bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RHABDOMYOLYSIS ASSOCIATED WITH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN YOUNG PEOPLE (CLINICAL CASE)
Authors: Омарова Х.С. , Сайланова Д.К.
Published: May 2022

Рабдомиолиз - это клинико-лабораторный синдром, возникающий в результате повреждения скелетных мышц с освобождением клеточного содержимого миоцитов в плазму. Причиной синдрома рабдомиолиза являются прямые или непрямые повреждения скелетных мышц в результате проникновения продуктов миолиза в системный кровоток. В данной статье информирован клиническое течение у пациентов с синдромом РМ.

Rhabdomyolysis is a clinical and laboratory syndrome resulting from skeletal muscle injury with release of cell contents into plasma. The syndrome of rhabdomyolysis can result from direct or indirect impairment of muscles caused by myolysis products in penetrating the blood flow. This article informs the clinical course in patients with RM syndrome.
Investigation of the effect of the dietary supplement "phytomucil" on the blood composition of rats
Authors: Атанбаева Г.К. , Едил Н.О. , Ракымкан А.Қ. , Рауан А.Б. , Сраилова Г.Т. , Усипбек Б. , Сейдалиева Н.М. , Исаева Н.Б. , Сейткадыр Қ.Ә. , Аманбай Б.Б.
Published: May 2022

Существует множество способов борьбы с общим лишним весом. Для достижения этой цели он живет с использованием биологически активных добавок на основе растительных компонентов, так как помогает людям решить проблему лишнего веса. Среди таких биологически активных добавок успешно зарекомендовал себя фитомуцил. Фитомуцил-против запоров-без боли, отеков, спазмов, 100% натуральный БАД. В данной работе будут проведены исследования влияния биологически активной добавки «Фитомуцил», используемой для похудения, на гематологический показатель крыс. Для исследования были взяты 20 белых лабораторных крыс, выращенных в условиях вивария, которые были проведены в лаборатории кафедры биофизики, биомедицины и нейронауки казну. Вес 220-250 гр., их кормили стандартным живородящим кормом, взрослые 5-6 месяцев, пол-самки крыс. Для изучения действия биологически активных добавок лабораторные крысы были разделены на 2 экспериментальные группы. В каждой группе было по 10 крыс.

There are many ways to deal with overall excess weight. To achieve this goal, he lives with the use of dietary supplements based on plant components, as it helps people solve the problem of excess weight. Among such biologically active additives, phytomucil has successfully proven itself. Phytomucil-against constipation-without pain, swelling, cramps, 100% natural dietary supplement. In this work, studies will be conducted on the effect of the dietary supplement "Phytomucil", used for weight loss, on the hematological index of rats. For the study, 20 white laboratory rats raised in vivarium conditions were taken, which were conducted in the laboratory of the Department of Biophysics, Biomedicine and Neuroscience of Kaznu. Weight 220-250 gr., they were fed standard viviparous food, adults 5-6 months, half-female rats. To study the effect of biologically active additives, laboratory rats were divided into 2 experimental groups. There were 10 rats in each group.
成功在國際舞台競逐：36個關鍵思維
Authors: 于卓民 于卓民
Published: May 2022

橫空出世的COVID-19，改變了我們的生活，有人以為世界自此被按下了暫停鍵，也有人行走於以往未曾想過的創新產業道路上，在全球化被重新定義的這個時刻，我們彼此的聯繫恐怕要比認知的強上許多，我們所熟悉的商業架構依然存在，但跨界演出、斜槓技能、公私協力躍然而起，處於危機四伏又機會處處的現代，于卓民教授融合學術與實務，提供您36個心法，反思每一種情境下可能的平衡與整合方式，藉由如此的思維訓練，讓個人與公司在未來的新常態下，能夠掌握全球經濟價值鏈的移動軌跡，隨時做出應變，成功於國際舞台競逐。
Musicus Animal in the Nun’s Priest’s Tale
Authors: Chapman Juliana
Published: May 2022

The Nun’s Priest’s Tale abounds with musical references—a fact that is often obscured by a common scholarly focus on the roles of philosophy and rhetoric in the tale. What has been lost in those readings is the medieval understanding of music as a branch of philosophy, rather than as mere entertainment. Restoring music to its proper place alongside rhetoric, as coequal branches of medieval philosophy, shifts the framework of the tale, providing a new structure for how to read it. In negotiating music as philosophy through the story of a rooster, Chaucer interrogates three major tenets of Boethian and medieval music theory that tie, respectively, to the plot’s structure, to Chauntecleer’s characterization, and to the final implications of the theme of social and moral harmony. These tenets and their complementary narrative features align and overlap, as Chaucer invites his audience to question the limitations of music and rhetoric in this beast fable.
The Ending of A Manual of the Writings in Middle English, 1050–1500
Authors: Beidler Peter G.
Published: May 2022

This article presents the history of A Manual of the Writings in Middle English, 1050–1500, which is published in eleven volumes (1967–2005), and announces the conclusion of the project.
Covenant Broken: The Legacy of the 1980 General Conference
Authors: Nickell Jane Ellen
Published: May 2022

Division over the inclusion of LGBTQ persons in the United Methodist Church has brought it to the breaking point. While seeds of that division date to 1972, the consequences of the 1980 General Conference (GC) signaled a lack of trust that can be described as a broken covenant. Conservatives that year sought to add language to the Book of Discipline that would prohibit gays and lesbians from being ordained, but instead delegates put their trust in the covenant community that examines and recommends candidates for ordination. The appointment of an openly gay pastor just two years later prompted the 1984 GC to ban the ordination of “selfavowed practicing homosexuals.” Several other aspects of the 1980 GC would shape the ongoing debate, including public dissent within the Council of Bishops, the influence of delegates from Africa, and the action of caucus groups. The language of covenant has been used frequently in conversations about sexuality, most often by those resisting change, but United Methodists both for and against full inclusion have expressed a sense of broken trust.
Guilt and Shame in Western and African Ethics: A Comparative Analysis
Authors: Ayibo Philemon
Published: May 2022

The idea behind right and wrong is premised on ethics. There have been controversies about the philosophy of right and wrong in Western and African thoughts. There is a perception that the essential difference between right and wrong is honor-orientation versus justice-orientation, which is believed to be based on shame and guilt. With the aforementioned, the researcher sought to explore the comparative analysis on guilt and shame in Western and African ethics using a qualitative research design to make the investigation. It was discovered that Western ideas and beliefs are quite different from those of African society. Western ethical standards have been used wrongly to scan African ethics and ethical conducts and these African ethical conducts have not been given elaborate investigation and clarification. It concluded that using Western ethical standards to judge African moral ideas is biased and demeaning to philosophical scholarship. Some recommendations on extensive analysis and interpretation of moral values on the scale of guilt and shame as well as a rethink on morality as it relates to ethics and corporate existence were made.
Green Preparation of Aluminum-based Metal-organic Framework (Al-MOF) from Waste Plastic Bottles and Waste Aluminum Scraps
Authors: Al-Busafi Saleh
Published: May 2022

The vast use of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) drinking water bottles has increased dramatically worldwide in recent decades, inflicting severe consequences on the environment. According to the latest survey, a million plastic bottles are bought around the globe every minute. The non-biodegradable nature of PET materials has led to a huge accumulation of plastic in waste landfills. Among the current recycling methods used to solve this environmental problem is chemical recycling. In this method, PET bottles are converted back cleanly into their starting materials: terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol. This paper unveils the exploitation of recycling products from PET bottles and aluminium scraps in order to prepare a metal-organic framework (MOF) material. The characterization of the prepared MOF substance was carried out using different techniques such as IR, XRD, SEM and elemental analysis.
The Effect of Using Critical Thinking Activities on Knowledge Monitoring in Science of Seventh Graders in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Al-Harthy Ibrahim S. , Ambusaidi Abdullah K.
Published: May 2022

The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of using critical thinking activities in the classroom to enhance and develop students’ knowledge monitoring and whether knowledge monitoring predicts students’ academic achievement in Science. Fifty females were randomly selected from the seventh grade at one of Al-Saeeb province schools in Muscat governorate. Subjects were assigned to an experimental group (n=24) and to a control group (n=26). Both groups were taught same materials by the same teacher. The critical thinking activities were manipulated into the experimental group, whereas the control group received no critical thinking activities. Pre and post tests of knowledge monitoring were obtained. Subjects took an academic test at the end of the experiment. The results demonstrated that knowledge monitoring in experimental group significantly improved. Significant differences were found between pre and post knowledge monitoring in the experimental group. Recommendations and suggestions are discussed.
The effect of Multiple Intelligences Theory-based Strategy on Achieving the Concepts of Jurisprudence among 8th Grade Students
Authors: Al Tamimi Eman R. , Al Tamimi Imad R.
Published: May 2022

This study investigated the effect of using a teaching strategy that is based on multiple intelligences theory (MIT) on achieving the concepts of Jurisprudence among 8th grade students. The study’s sample consisted of 104 students divided into four groups: two experimental groups taught by using a teaching strategy that was based on multiple intelligences theory (MIT); and two control groups examined in the traditional method. To achieve the objectives of the study, an achievement test was used. The results of the study showed a statistically significant difference at (a=0.05) on achieving jurisprudence concepts among 8th grade students that may be attributed to using a teaching strategy based on MIT. There was no effect for the interaction between teaching strategy and student's gender on achieving Jurisprudence concepts among 8th grade students.
The Challenges of Quality in Higher Education: Reviewed Book of Higher Education on the Horizon of 2030, by OCDE
Authors: Saadallah Mekki
Published: May 2022

Most of the developed countries in the world care about quality and the guarantee of education because it is considered as the basic pillars of the efficacious human development. In light of the basic transformations of the higher education, the organization for economic cooperation and development (OECD) has issued a book in two parts entitled ”Higher Education in 2030”. The first part treats the theme of ”demography" and its impact on the future of the higher education in the context of two major indices; the aging of the European society and the growing of the ethnic diversity emerging from the regulated and illegal immigration. In the second part, the researchers expose the phenomenon of ”Globalization”, its manifestations and its effects on the higher education, especially those which are attached to private investments; to the establishment of the private universities; to the internationalization of the higher education and to its overtaking of the national and continental borders. The search presents the most important ideas and themes contained in the book for stimulating the interest about the future of the quality in the higher education and clarifying the approaches reached by the global research to improve the quality of training.
Academic Procrastination among Students of the Faculty of Education at Hail University
Authors: Alkferi Wedad M.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of academic procrastination among students in the Faculty of Education at the University of Hail, and applied on a sample of 360 female students in the second semester of the academic year 2014 / 2015 selected randomly. To achieve the objectives of the study a measure of academic procrastination was developed. The researcher used mean & standard deviation, to conclude the findings. The findings of the study showed that an average level of procrastination among female students. Differences were found statistically significant due to the place of residence for the city of Hail, while there were no significant due to the variable marital status differences. The researcher recommended worthwhile educational institutions develop plans and programs needed to reduce the phenomenon of academic procrastination and raise the motivation of university students.
The Impact of Using Moodle in Teaching Islamic Education on the Immediate and Delayed Achievement for Female Students of Grade Nine and their Attitudes toward Moodle
Authors: Alayasrah Mohammed A. , Al Saadi Kareema A.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to examine the impact of using Moodle in teaching Islamic education on the immediate and delayed achievement for female students of grade nine in Oman and their attitudes towards that. The sample consisted of 57 female students. divided into two groups: experimental (28), and control (29).The quasi. experimental design was used. To achieve the aims of the study, prepared achievement test consisted of (30) questions, and its content validity was investigated by a group of arbitrators. The reliability coefficient was (0.86). The prepared attitude scale towards Moodle and consisted of (22) items, and its content validity was investigated by a group of arbitrators, and the reliability coefficient was (0.80). The study concluded that there were significant statically differences at (0,05) between the degree mean of two groups of experimental and controlled, and on the immediate and delayed achievement test favoring experimental group. There were significant statically differences at (0,05) between the means of experimental group pre and post test favoring delayed application. The study recommended to using Moodle in teaching Islamic education since its effectiveness was proved on the immediate and delayed achievement and Positive effect of Attitudes.
Self-regulation among Sample of University Students and its Predictive Ability in their Academic Achievement
Authors: Momani Abdel Latif A. , Khazali Qasem M.
Published: May 2022

The present study aimed to identify the self-regulation level among university students, and disclose the predictive ability of self-regulation in their academic achievement. The sample of the study consisted of 312 students (177 male and 135 female) chosen from the Jadara University in Jordan by the available method. To achieve the study’s objectives, a self-regulation scale prepared by Mriyan (2010) after verifying its validity and reliability indices. The results indicated that the students have a medium degree of self-regulation on the scale as a whole and the sub-fields. The results of the study also showed there were statistically significant differences (α = 0.05) in the level of self-regulation on the scale as a whole and on the two fields: determining and setting goals and self-control due to gender in favor of females. However; there were no statistically significant differences in students' grades on the two fields' self-observation and selfreaction due to gender. Finally, study results indicated two fields of self-regulation predicted the students' academic achievement: the field of determining and setting goals, and the field of self-act reaction, where the expositor variance ratio for them in the academic achievement amounted to (0.186%).
The Relationship of Parenting Styles to Social Phobia among Early Adolescent Students
Authors: Hamdan Esraa J. , Al-Jawarneh Ahmad Y.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed at investigating the relationship of parenting styles with social phobia among a sample of 1028 early adolescent students. To achieve the objective of the study, short forms of the parenting styles scale and a social phobia scale were used.Results showed that the participants' highest scores were on the father's authoritative and mother's authoritative parenting styles. In addition, there were significant interactions between gender and grade level on all parenting styles. The results also showed statistically significant differences in social phobia due to gender, grade level and the interaction between them, for gender was females scored higher than males. With regard to grade level seventh graders scored higher than eighth graders.The results indicated that there were significant relationships between parenting styles and social phobia, with the exception of the relationship between mother's authoritative parenting style and social phobia. Regarding the parenting styles predicting social phobia by gender, it was found that for males and females, the predictive parenting styles were: Mother's permissive parenting style and father's authoritarian parenting style. Regarding the parenting styles predicting social phobia by grade level, it was found that for seventh grade, the predictive styles were: Mother's permissive parenting style, father's permissive parenting style and father's authoritative parenting style, respectively. For eighth grade, the predictive styles were: Father's permissive parenting style, mother's permissive parenting style and father's authoritarian parenting style.
University Students’ Motives to Exercise According to the Self-Determination Theory
Authors: Zayed Kashef , Frieze Irene
Published: May 2022

The present study investigated exercise behavior and its motives among Sultan Qaboos University students. Self-determination theory was used to investigate the relationship between these motives and the actual exercise behavior. The study sample consisted of 263 students from the Faculty of Education at Sultan Qaboos University (129 male and 134 female). The participants completed two questionnaires: an exercise behavior questionnaire which was developed specifically for this study; and an Arabic version of the Exercise Motivation Inventory (EMI-2), which was developed by Markland and Ingledew. Descriptive statistics showed that 20% of male students and 77% of female students didn’t participate at all in any sport and exercise activities; 45% of male students and 21% of female students participated moderately in sport and exercise activities (2-3 times a week); while 35% of the male students and 2% of the female students participated intensively in sport and exercise activities (almost on daily basis). Results indicated that intrinsic motives for exercise behavior (challenge, revitalization, health, affiliation and enjoyment) were common among the male participants. However, physically active females, extrinsic motivations (ill-health avoidance, positive health, revitalization, weight management, and appearance) were the major driving forces for their exercise behavior. Results of the current study provide support for the application of the self-determination theory within the Arab context.
Relations between Proactive Coping with Psychological Stress and some Variables among a Sample of Employees in Aleppo, Syria
Authors: Alhussein Fayez K.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to identify differences between the mean scores of the sample due to sex, work sector (public vs. private), and age. The study also aimed to gauge the morale of the sample regarding their jobs. The researcher used a scale to measure proactive coping with stress (Greenglass). The scale was administered to a sample of 280 workers and employees in the city of Aleppo in Syria. No statistically significant differences were found between the mean scores for males and females; young or old, public and private. However, morale was significantly related to proactive coping to stress. Employees with higher morale coped better with psychological stress than those with lower morale.
Some Memory Factors and Reasoning General, Meta Memory Components and Mental Flexibility as Predictive Learning Efficiency among High School Students
Authors: Alharbi Marwan A.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to detect differences between the efficiency of different variables learning factors memory (visual memory and memory), reasoning capabilities, Meta memory Components and mental flexibility, in addition to the disclosure of the best predictors of learning efficiency by independent variables under study. The study sample included 202 high school students. The results indicated that there were statistically significant differences 0.01among students of different level of learning efficiency standards, visual memory, prepare arithmetic, readiness mathematics ability to calculations necessary and creators of estimation, memory function and assess the use of strategies to remember and flexibility mental. addition to and that can be interpreted approximately 99.6% of the variance on the variable efficiency learning high school students learning visual memory and the memory capacity of reasoning Meta memory Components and mental flexibility (except Meta memory Components).
The Impact of an Educational Program Based on Brain-Based Learning in Improving the Skills of Creative Thinking and Achievement in Social and National Education in Jordan
Authors: Al-Khawaldeh Majed K. , Qattawi Mohammad I.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational program based on brain-based learning in improving the creative thinking and academic achievement in the social studies and civics education among the third basic grade students in Jordan. The researcher adopted the semi-experimental method, and the study sample consisted of 50 third grade students of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab basic public school for Boys. The sample was purposive sample and then was assigned randomly into two the experimental and control groups. The experimental group which was provided the developed study unit consisted of 25 students, and similarly, the control group, which was presented the regular method. The study results showed statistically significant differences (=.05) in creative thinking skills: fluency, flexibility and authenticity, as well as academic achievement in the social studies and civic education among the third-graders in favor of the experimental group. The difference may be attributed to the brain-based education program.
Mindfulness of Career Counselors within the Omani’s Context
Authors: Bakkar Bakkar S. , Al-Bahrani Muna A.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to explore the variation of Omani career counselors’ mindfulnesslevel, in relation to their gender, qualifications, experience, age, and social status. The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale was used to assess the mindfulness level of 164 career counselors from the Sultanate of Oman. The findings showed that mindfulness level was high among career counselors. The results also revealed significant differences due to gender. Males’ level of mindfulness was higher than females. N o differences were found due to qualifications, experience, age, and social status on the level of mindfulness. Recommendations suggested further research to examine the relationship between mindfulness in career counselors and positive client outcomes.
Weight of children treated under general anaesthesia for dental rehabilitation
Authors: Chopra Aditi , Govindaraju Lavanya , Jeevanandan Ganesh , Vishwanathaiah Satish , Maganur Prabhadevi C
Published: May 2022

Background: A big clinical challenge is performing dental treatments on paediatric patients who have behavioural problems. Management of such cases depends entirely on their emotional maturity along with their physical, psychological and mental skills. For them, the usual management techniques may be inadequate and may not be safe during dental procedures. An important factor to consider while administering a management method such as general anaesthesia is the weight of the patient. Being overweight or having a BMI level above the ideal range, can increase the risk during surgery. Not having weight in the ideal range leads to challenges with many anaesthesia related procedures. Aim: To collect data and analyze the body weight of children being treated under general anaesthesia, relating to their age and gender. Materials and Methods: The retrospective study was conducted in a private dental college, Chennai, India. Data was collected from the records of the children less than 12 years of age who were treated under general anaesthesia between September 2020 and February 2021. A total of 128 children who were treated under general anaesthesia were included in the study. Data was collected with parameters like age, gender and weight of the patient.
Phytochemical and nutrient analysis of glycine max [milk & okara] bi-products, formulation and it's acceptability
Authors: Sudha U. V. , Priya G. C. Gilbis Tamil , Yasmin N.
Published: May 2022

In this study, glycine max (milk and okara) is selected for the preparation of bi Products. Alterative medication and natural remedies have been used from ancient time for the treatment and wellbeing of human. Some of the natural medicinal plants are so common that we use them in daily life without knowing their medicinal importance. Glycine max is the best example of it. The plant is commonly known as soybean which is eatable. Green bean hull chewed to a pulp are applied to a pulp are applied to smallpox, ulcer and excoriations in children from urine, dried sprouts believed to be beneficial for hair growth and curative for ascites and rheumatism. Glycine max reported to possess various pharmacological activities, anti-microbial activity, antidiabetic activity, anti-hyperlipidemic activity, anti-arthritic activity, cardio protective activity, antioxidant activity. The aim of this research was to study the physiochemical constituents, nutrient analysis, keeping and microbial analysis and organoleptic properties of the glycine max milk and okara based bi products. In the present study physicochemical analysis of Glycine max revealed the presence of several physicochemical constituents such as Acidity, Total soluble solid, Ash, Moisture. Nutrients such as Fat and Protein were analyzed.
Phytochemical and nutrient analysis of borassus flabellifer fruit and formulation of products
Authors: Mary T. Sherin , Jasmin J. Vijila
Published: May 2022

Consumer’s interest in healthy eating, in the last decades, shifted towards the potential health benefits of fruits. In the present study, the Borassus flabellifer fruit was selected for the preparation of Borassus flabellifer fruit incorporated payasam in different ratios and a standard was prepared to compare the samples. The product was prepared using standard procedures. Sensory evaluation was done by 20 selected panel members and the best product was selected. The Borassus flabellifer fruit was then subjected to phytochemical and nutrient analysis.  The phytochemical analysis of Borassus flabellifer fruit revealed the presence of several bioactive phyto constituents such as flavanoids, phenol, alkaloid, saponins, tannin, and terpenoids. Nutrients such as total protein, total carbohydrate, calcium and phosphorus were also analyzed.
Prevalence of prescribing antacids in children treated under general anaesthesia
Authors: Swetha G. , Govindaraju Lavanya , Jeevanandan Ganesh , Vishwanathaiah Satish , Maganur Prabhadevi C
Published: May 2022

Background: There are a few instances of dental problems in children that can't be handled effectively in the clinic and should be treated in the hospital setup under general anesthesia and the patients are prescribed painkillers and antacids as postoperative medications. Children treated under general anesthesia are common in pediatric dentistry but prescription of antacids is not very common. Aim: To find the Prevalence of prescribing antacids in children treated under general anaesthesia. Materials and Methods: The study was done in private dental college and hospitals, Chennai India. Patient records were reviewed and the data of 300 patients between September 2020 and February 2021were analyzed. Total sample data was 73 and was minimized by inclusion of all available data. Collected Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software. Data analysis done using chi-square test and p-value was set as 0.05 as level of significance. Results: According to the findings of this research, Among 73 children treated under General anesthesia, 32% had antacid prescribed, while 68% were not prescribed with antacids .while 11-18 years were the most prescribed with antacids than other groups. Conclusion: 32% of the children treated under general anaesthesia were prescribed antacids.
case study on cloud security controls
Authors: Soms Nisha , Oswalt Manoj S , Santhosh Kumar P
Published: May 2022

Cloud computing is a highly discussed topic in today’s technical and economic world. Many big players of the software industry are concentrating more on cloud services. Companies are racing to incorporate cloud infrastructures into their businesses or provide their own. While speaking of development, we cannot let down an important aspect called security. A misconfiguration or a minor vulnerability in a way the services are handled may result in a huge loss of data, which in turn would result in great loss of revenue. Money can be generated in one way or the other, but reputation once lost cannot be brought back again. In this paper, we discuss about the security controls and misconfigurations that frequently happen in AWS environments and discuss ways to avoid it using Capital One Data Breach as an example.
proficient and low intricacy EEG motor imagery classification algorithm using boosted decision subspace ensemble learning
Authors: Arunamithra J , Saravanan R , Babu R. Venkatesh
Published: May 2022

Exoskeleton or brain computer interface design is an complicated and challenging effort as it involves many complicated subtasks. Building an synchronized and energy optimized exoskeleton algorithm is the primary objective of this research. In this study the extraction of the frequency band signals from the brain signals are done by the enhanced Morlet Discrete wavelet Algorithm. Further classification of the obtained signals are done through the Boosted Decision Subspace Ensemble Learning (BDSEL) Algorithm. The classified signals are differentiated in to different frequency regions namely alpha, beta, gamma, delta and theta respectively and the accuracy of the acquired signals are checked against the false identification. An enhanced differentiation with high accuracy rate is obtained in this method without trading off with the resolution of the signals. The energy efficiency of the algorithm was proved to be enhanced when compared to the existing Naive Baye's technique. Thus an highly synchronized energy optimized algorithm was designed for a knee exoskeleton system.
Knowledge, attitude and parctice of people towardss COVID-19 vaccination a cross- sectional cummunity survey in West Khasi Hills, Meghalaya
Authors: Singh Pallavi , Lyngkhoi Angelina , Vivekanandan K
Published: May 2022

Aim: The purpose of the study is to identify and evaluate Covid-19 Vaccination in West Khasi Hills Meghalaya among the general public. Method: The study was carried out for 7months in a group of people age between 18-50 years old in both female and male. The study was done in West Khasi Hills, Meghalaya. It is a web-based Cross-sectional survey study.About 254 participants were selected for the study and consent form was obtained. The participants selected were above 18 years of age and are belonging to the West Khasi Hills District only. The data was collected by the responds of the Public and the distributed Questionnaires through Google Form format to the Public; it is a self-administered question.  Result: The results obtained from the 254 participants were recorded and was seen that the people in West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya have an average understanding about covid-19 vaccination. From 254 participants, 253 of them have responded to the provided questions, and from the responses we have collected it was observed that the people belonging to West Khasi Hills District have an average KAP about COVID-19 Vaccination.
How leadership style creates an impact on job satisfaction level of employees in an organization
Authors: Thakur Divya Jyoti , Dayal Gopali , Kumar Vijay , Kaur Manpreet
Published: May 2022

In this study, we tried to show how a good leader positively impacts employees, which leads to job satisfaction while working in an organization/business. Under this study, we are trying to examine the meaning and importance of Leadership towards job satisfaction of employees, how good leadership help in helping their employees, and they feel satisfied with their current working job. This study is based on two leadership styles: Responsible Leadership Style and Ethical leadership Style. A reliable leadership style shows a relationship between the leaders and their stakeholders; under this style, a leader must analyze stakeholders' needs and wants. Ethical leadership style is when a leader has to do their moral duties and work with honesty; under this style, the leader tries to make fair decisions in the organization and make a positive environment for employees. Based on this study, we are wanted to highlight how a leader is essential for every organization. If there is a good leader in the organization, employees can feel comfortable to share their views and problems related to their job.
Self-supervised learning based knowledge distillation framework for automatic speech recognition for hearing impaired
Authors: Kumar L. Ashok , Renuka D. Karthika , Shunmuga Priya M C , Madhumitha G , Priyanka S , Sangeeth M , Subhiksha R
Published: May 2022

The use of speech processing applications, particularly speech recognition, has got a lot of attention in recent decades. In recent years, research has focused on using deep learning for speech-related applications. This new branch of machine learning has outperformed others in a range of applications, including voice, and has thus become a particularly appealing research subject. Noise, speaker variability, language variability, vocabulary size, and domain remain one of the most significant research difficulties in speech recognition. We investigated on self-supervised algorithm for the unlabelled data. In recent years, these algorithms have progressed significantly, with their efficacy approaching and supervised pre-training alternatives across a variety of data modalities such as image and video. The purpose of this research is to develop powerful models for audio speech recognition that do not require human annotation. We accomplish this by distilling information from an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model that was trained on a large audio-only corpus. We integrate Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) loss, KL divergence loss in distillation technique. We demonstrate that distillation significantly speeds up training. We evaluate our model with evaluation metric Word Error Rate (WER).
Evolution of community radio in India and its application with respect to information & communication technology in education
Authors: Gautam Naveen , Kumar Harish , Panda Rajeev Kumar
Published: May 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has revolutionized the way we work, communicate, and impart knowledge. Due to the need to maintain physical distancing, education in India has been greatly hindered in the last two years. The education of around 250 million children in India was gravely impacted due to school closures which were caused by strict lockdown. To counter this crisis, governments all over the world collaborated with industry stakeholders and managed to create an education ecosystem which relied on Information & Communication Technology. But due to uneven broadband connectivity in rural areas and prohibitive costs associated with high-speed internet, most students are not able to fully exploit this new online education ecosystem. This research paper seeks to outline an alternative method of remote learning which employs community radio as the medium. Community Radio is one of the most cost-efficient modes of communication and has a distinctive edge when it comes to accessibility in villages and other far-flung regions of the country. Hence the integration of community radio in the overall Information & Communication Technology ecosystem will go a long way in solving the present education crisis.
DPA-UNet
Authors: Gomathi G. , Subha V.
Published: May 2022

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) plays an integral part in examining the clinical problems of cardiac disorders. The purpose is to extract effectual information from ventricle regions in which the structure varies due to systolic and diastolic phases of the heart. The proposed methodology – Detail Preserving Attention UNet (DPA-UNet) improves the level of clinical diagnosis to identify the requisite parts of analysis precisely. Thus it provides the best possible results with appropriate accuracy. In recent years, the attention and awareness towards deep learning approaches have widely been increased, where a neural network can automatically learn image features. The latter is in direct disparity with conventional deep learning approaches. UNet with attention-based models is considered the most crucial semantic segmentation framework for Cardiac MRI. The ventricle regions can be extracted by the methodology of DPA-UNet which performs through two modules such as spatial and channel attention. Initially, the channel attention module is processed with max-pool to extract the dominant features to segment the area of concentration. Subsequently, the spatial attention module is processed with an average pool to extract the global features of the ventricular regions. The process of integration proceeds subsequently.
study on customer awareness and satisfaction towards e-banking services with special reference to Chennai City
Authors: Poornima S. , Sridharan R.
Published: May 2022

Banking industry is basically, a service industry which offers several kinds of banking as well as similar services to its customers. In the service zone, the banking sector has been the firmest upward sector. Information Technology has made the banking services earlier, extra effectual and more economical. It is expected that the figure of online banking customers will rise which main to great street banks could present personalized services also better online customer care. The present study is a determination to identify the customer awareness and satisfaction towards E-Banking services in Chennai. Data for this study have been collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using statistical techniques. The collected primary data were analyzed and interpreted exactly to find the result of the research effort. This would also help the banks is important to recognize its success and additional improvement.
Development and validation of UV spectrophotometric method for trimethoprim in pure and marketed formulation
Authors: Gupta Khushboo , Shrivastava Pranjul
Published: May 2022

Trimethoprim drug is an aminopyrimidine antibiotic with a methylene bridge linking the pyrimidine 2,4-diamine and 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene functional groups.It is helpful in the treatment of UTI (Urinary Tract infection). A rapid and sensitive method was develop for the analysis of Trimethoprim in both pure and tablet dosage form. The Methanolic solution of trimethoprim  pure drug  at room temperature (25 ± 10C) was absorbed at a maximum of 285 nm. Under optimal and validated test conditions ,Beer's rule was obeyed in the 10 – 60 μg / ml concentration range. The experiment was conducted for linearity, accuracy, precision(Intra day & interday precision), Range, detection limits, quantification limits, robustness, and ruggedness. The trimethoprim  was also analysed by preformulation parameters  with respect to Melting point, solubility,determination of λmax, calibration curve .The assay of marketed formulation was also performed.
Nootropic activity of ethanolic extract of Triticum aestivum in acute and chronic stress induced Wistar albino rats
Authors: Mahapatra Swapna , Parida Sudhira Kumar , Rath Saroj Shekhar
Published: May 2022

Objectives- The present study was designed to evaluate the nootropic activity of ethanolic extract of Triticum aestivum (TAE) on stressed wistar albino rats. Materials and methods- Effect of TAE was studied on acute restraint stress and chronic unpredictable stress induced rats. Chronic unpredictable stress was given for 10days. The reference standard drug (Piracetam-200mg/kg) and the test drug, TAE at doses of 150mg/kg and 200mg/kg b.w. were given to rats for 14 days. Learning and memory was assessed by using Elevated plus maze test. Animals sacrificed at the end of this experiment, the body weight adrenal and spleen weight, ulcer index as well as various biochemical parameters like malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were assessed. Results- Both acute as well as chronic stress induced a significant prolongation of learning time, whereas only with chronic unpredictable stress the memory or retention time was longer than that of the non-stressed control rats. Piracetam and TAE treated rats showed a significant reduction in acquisition and retention time in stress induced rats. Also, the stress induced ulcer scores were significantly reduced. The effects were comparable to normal control rats.
Carbepenam resistance prevalence in north India
Authors: Singh Harpreet , Brar Phool Kanwar Singh , Kumar Vikas , Bhardwaj Shital , Dhawan Gulshan
Published: May 2022

Background: We investigated the clinical consequences of healthcare-associated bacteremia in light of rising antimicrobial resistance and limited therapy choices for carbapenem-resistant bacteremia. Methods: Between March 2020 and March 2022, a retrospective observational study of carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteremia was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in North India. Results: Patients in our study spent an average of 11.76 days in the intensive care unit (ICU), with a mean time to bacteremia of 6.4 days following admission. Klebsiella pneumoniae was the most prevalent pathogen (44 percent). Patients receiving combination treatment had a reduced death rate (44.8%) than those receiving colistin monotherapy (66.6%) (P = 0.35). Conclusion: Carbapenem resistant bacteremia is a late-onset illness that affects patients who have been exposed to antibiotics in the ICU and has a 60 percent mortality rate after 30 days.
Biologic width - knowledge key for restorative dentistry
Authors: Panikkar Priyanka , Khan Mehboob Raza , Yashaswini B Sai , Jayaswal Amrita , Khanna Shruti , Vandekar Mansi
Published: May 2022

Aim: To elaborate the importance of the concept of biologic width in terms of restorative dentistry. Background: Biological width is the natural distance (combine heights) between the base of the healthy gingival sulcus or epithelial attachment to the tooth and the height of the alveolar bone or connective tissue. For better description of relationship between the periodontal tissues and conservative procedures is to restore form, function, esthetics, and comfort for the dentition. Most of the dentists are aware of biological width, its maintenance and its importance during application of crown lengthening. However, this review will elaborate on its importance in restorative dentistry. This article reviews the anatomy, categories, evaluation, violation, methods to correct the violation of biologic width and its relationship to periodontal health and restorative dentistry. Review Results: Respecting the biologic width and designing restorations accordingly is crucial. Biologic Width is the dimension of space that the healthy gingival tissues occupy above the alveolar bone. Incorrectly placed margins of restorations are a common cause of biologic width violation. This can lead to gingival inflammation and bone loss, thereby damaging the periodontal health as well as reducing the life of the restoration.
Nanobubbles as theranostic platforms for tumour-specific imaging and therapy
Authors: Tiwari Sandip Prasad
Published: May 2022

Effective disease the executives relies upon precise diagnostics alongside explicit treatment conventions. Current analytic procedures should be improved towards give prior discovery abilities, also customary chemotherapy ways towards deal with disease treatment are restricted by absence of explicitness also foundational harmfulness. This audit features propels in nanotechnology that have permitted the improvement of multifunctional stages for malignant growth discovery, treatment, also checking. Nanomaterial’s can be utilized as MRI, optical imaging, furthermore, photo acoustic imaging contrast specialists. When utilized as medication transporters, Nano formulations can increment growth openness towards remedial specialists also result in superior treatment impacts by dragging out flow times, shielding entangled drugs from corruption, also improving cancer take-up through the upgraded porousness also maintenance impact also as receptor-interceded endocytosis. Numerous restorative specialists like chemotherapy, antiangiogenic, or quality treatment specialists can be all the while conveyed by Nano carriers towards growth locales towards improve the adequacy of treatment. Moreover, imaging also treatment specialists can be co-conveyed towards give consistent combination of diagnostics, treatment, also follow-up, also different helpful modalities, for example, chemotherapy also hyperthermia can be co-controlled towards exploit synergistic impacts.
Optimization of process condition to improve percentage purity of aloe emodin from aloe vera by extraction using response surface methodology with the central composite design tool
Authors: Mundhe Sandeep B. , Taralkar Suyogkumar V.
Published: May 2022

Extraction is a common separation technique in major chemical and pharmaceutical industries, and it has traditionally been a recommended method for separating active ingredients. The objectives of this research work were to optimize extraction conditions for the separation of derivatives of anthraquinone compounds, especially Aloe Emodin (AE) from Aloe-Vera latex (AVL) using the tool response surface methodology (RSM). This study used three process variables at different levels (20 experimental design runs) proposed by RSM with central composite design (CCD). Multiple regression analysis was used to produce a quadratic polynomial equation to predict extraction condition. The significant effects of the components were investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The first series of single factor studies determined the range of independent variables, including extraction temperature (60-80°C), agitation speed (750-1250 rpm), and solid loading (10-20 gm). Based on the outcomes of single factor trials, the actual values of the independent variables coded were chosen. The optimum conditions for extraction variables for AE were found to be 77.66 °C (±1 °C), 1015 rpm (±10 rpm), and 20.15 gm (±0.01 gm). The maximum experimental purity of AE attained under these optimized settings was 95.36 percent, which was quite near to projected values.