bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
American Dark Romanticism Characteristics in Lenore
Authors: Harsono Khoe, Yohana , Dukut Ekawati Marhaenny
Published: September 2021

Abstract: Analyzing the words and phrases used in Edgar Allan Poe’s Lenore can portray the characteristics of the Dark Romanticism era of the United States of America, which consist of 1) imagination, 2) nature, 3) symbolism and myth, 4) intuition and subjectivity, and 5) individualism. Through a biographical and sociological approach, it was found that there were words in Lenore that support the Dark Romanticism characteristics. The dark, creepy, gloomy, and dreary, words that hint the feeling of Poe’s uneasiness while living a dark and difficult life in the 1800s in America were “no tear… weep now”, “grief and groan”, “Stygian River”, “golden brown”, “Hope”, “Peccavimus”, “Lenore” and “death”.Key words: Edgar Allan Poe, poem, romanticism era, dark romanticism, LenoreAbstrak: Menganalisis kata-kata yang digunakan oleh Edgar Allan Poe dalam puisinya Lenore dapat memperlihatkan karakteristik dari masa Dark Romanticism yang dialami oleh negara Amerika Serikat, yaitu adanya karakteristik: 1) imagination, 2) nature, 3) symbolism and myth, 4) intuition and subjectivity, dan 5) individualism. Melalui pendekatan biografi dan sosiologi maka ditemukan beberapa kosa kata dari puisi Lenore yang mendukung masa Dark Romanticism yang dipenuhi dengan lingkungan yang gelap, menyeramkan, dan menyedihkan itu. Beberapa kosa kata yang menandakan ketidaknyamanan Poe dalam melalui kehidupannya pada tahun 1800an di Amerika Serikat adalah kata “no tear… weep now”, “grief and groan”, “Stygian River”, “golden brown”, “Hope”, “Peccavimus”, “Lenore” and “death”.Kata kunci: Edgar Allan Poe, puisi, era romantisisme, dark romanticism, Lenore
Augmented Reality dalam Proses Desain Arsitek Masa Depan
Authors: Wastunimpuna Benediktus Yosef Arya , Purwanto L.M.F.
Published: September 2021

Dunia arsitektur sedang mengalami sebuah tekanan terkait hasil karya dari para arsitek yang secara kuantitas sudah banyak namun dinilai kurang secara kualitas. Hal ini disebabkan karena dalam proses desain yang dilakukan oleh arsitek ditemukan gap yang cukup lebar antara konsep dengan praktek perancangannya.  Oleh karena itu banyak arsitek yang mulai melirik dunia digital terutama augmented reality sebagai media yang dapat membantu proses mendesain. Augmented Reality memang memiliki kelebihan dalam menyajikan visual 3D yang sangat berguna bagi dunia arsitektur yang juga bermain dengan visual. Namun hingga sekarang augmented reality masih hanya diaplikasikan sebagai media informasi digital pada bangunan yang telah terbangun. Padahal jika melihat perkembangannya teknologi ini mampu untuk bermanfaat lebih dari itu. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisa dan mengindikasikan potensi penggunaan augmented reality pada proses desain seutuhnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan mencari literatur yang relevan kemudian melakukan sintesi analisanya. Dan pada akhir penelitian ditemukan bahwa augmented reality tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media informasi dari hasil desain akan tetapi dapat ditempatkan dalam semua tahapan desain yaitu analisa, sintesis dan evaluasi.
Usefulness of Management Accounting Information in Decision Making Among SMEs: The Moderating Role of Cloud Computing
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Maelah Ruhanita , Al Lami Mohammed Fadhil Farhan ,   Gazprom Company, Iraq, Ghassan Gheyath ,   Warba Company, Iraq
Published: September 2021

Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are the biggest contributors to the Malaysian economy with more than a third of total gross domestic product (GDP) delivered by these industries. In a competitive business environment, SMEs need to utilize information and technology in making decisions. This study aimed to see the relationship between management accounting information (MAI), decision-making, and cloud computing among SMEs in Malaysia. A quantitative research design utilizing survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The survey was conducted on 384 Malaysian small and medium-sized enterprises in various sectors. The study obtained 105 useable responses which were analysed using Smart PLS 3.0 (Partial Least Square). The study found all the dimensions of MAI; namely broad scope, timeliness, aggregation and integration, positively related to decision-making. The findings also indicated that cloud computing moderated the relationship between MAI and decision-making. The results provided evidence for organizations to realize the importance of MAI, and strategize how to relate to information characteristics in decision-making. Moreover, it enhances the understanding of SMEs on the role of cloud computing, in light of competitive business environments. Future studies have the opportunity to expand the scope to include samples from other geograpical areas and enhance data collection through case studies and interviews to understand the issue in-depth. Keywords: management accounting information (MAI), cloud computing, decision-making, SMEs
The Effect of Performance and Corporate Governance to Risk Disclosure among Listed Companies in Malaysia
Authors:   Faculty of Business Economics and Accountancy, Universiti Malaysia Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia, Kiflee Ag Kaifah Riyard , Ali Khan Mohd Noor Azli ,   Azman Hashim International Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor
Published: September 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the presence of risk information within the annual report of Malaysian non-financial listed companies and empirically extend the current literature of corporate governance and risk disclosure by incorporating an interaction effect in the model. The study found that listed companies in Malaysia experienced a positive upward trend in terms of risk disclosure practice for 10 years (2008-2017). A total of 166 companies were randomly extracted from Main Board of Bursa Malaysia from 2008 to 2017. This study used content analysis, descriptive statistics and multiple regression to explain the relationship between corporate governance and risk disclosure with the effect of the interaction variable. The study also found positive and significant relationship between board independence, board size and board gender with risk disclosure practice. It is also revealed that attainment discrepancies positively influence the relationship between corporate governance and risk disclosure practices among listed companies in Malaysia. Keywords: risk disclosure, annual report, corporate governance, interaction variable, content analysis
Investigating Fraud Risks Assessment Practices in Public Sector Audits
Authors:   Accounting Department, STIE Widya Wiwaha, Indonesia, Mahsun Mohamad , Mohamed Nafsiah ,   Accounting Research Institute (HICoE), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Syed Yusuf Sharifah Norzehan ,   Accounting Research Institute (HICoE), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Yuhertiana Indrawati ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jatim, Indonesia
Published: September 2021

Fraud Risk Assessment (FRA) is claimed to be an important activity at the audit planning stage in both the private and public sectors. In fact, because of the importance of FRA activities, Auditing Standards (SAS 99, ISA 240, ISSAI 1240) have required auditors to carry out FRAs at the audit planning stage. FRA is considered as the core activity of financial audit planning because of the impact of fraud on the sustainability of an entity, quality of life, and economic growth. This study aimed to determine the practice of FRA in public sector audits and to find out more about the obstacles faced by auditors during the audit process and to find out the causes of these obstacles by considering the approach to the Audit Standards used. This study found that auditors’ performance can be determined based on their complete compliance with audit standards. We have encountered a serious problem that requires firm action from the government or a competent official, namely the auditor’s willingness in preparing the Fraud Risk Assessment Matrix. In addition, we recommend the Audit Standards Board to adopt international public sector auditing standards and disseminate them through training for auditors, students, and professionals. Keywords: fraud risk assessment, public sector audit, auditor competency
Compliance and Determinants of the AAOIFI Financial Standards: Evidence from the MENA Region
Authors:   ISCAE, University of Manouba, Tunisia, Bechihi Oumayma , Boumediene Salem Lotfi ,   CBM, University of Illinois Springfield, USA, Nafti Olfa ,   ISCAE, University of Manouba, Tunisia
Published: September 2021

This paper analyses the level of compliance of financial disclosure with accounting standards of the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) and its determinants in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) Islamic banks. Based on 40 Islamic banks in seven MENA countries over the period 2010-2016, the authors used a disclosure index to measure the compliance level and the effect of governance characteristics and the Sharia Board on the extent of compliance with the AAOIFI accounting standards. Results show a high level of compliance (67%). Using the Feasible General Least Square Regression, we found that the presence of women on the board of directors, the reputation of the Sharia Board, and the cross membership of Sharia Board members are key determinants of compliance. While independence of board of directors is significantly associated to reduced financial disclosure. The research contributes to the literature on accounting and the Islamic banking sector. These findings will be useful for regulatory authorities to better- understand the accounting disclosure practices of Islamic banks. Although findings are encouraging, the sample is limited only to banks. Future researches could deal with a larger sample and review other disclosure items to ensure compliance with the AAOIFI standards. Few empirical studies have explored the determinants of compliance with the AAOIFI standards for Islamic banks in MENA countries. Therefore, this work complements and enriches the research in the field in the MENA region. Keywords: financial disclosure, AAOIFI compliance, Islamic banks, governance characteristics, Sharia board
A study on audit report timeliness: The Macedonian Stock Exchange
Authors: Srbinoska Dusica Stevcevska , Srbinoski Igor
Published: September 2021

Financial statements reflect important information about the entity's financial position, operating performance, and cash flows and must be made available in a timely fashion to all interested factions to stimulate opportune business judgments.

Ergo, this paper examines the association of the audited annual report delay with eight entity and audit firm attributes.

The sample includes 396 observations of 99 nonfinancial firms listed on the Macedonian Stock Exchange (MSE) for the period 2014–2017. The regression results designate a statistically significant relationship between the audit opinion, company liquidity, size, and industry with the audit opinion lag. Moreover, the publication period ranges from 43 days to 374 days suggesting that timeliness may be a significant concern for Macedonian entities regarding financial reporting policy.

This is the first study to thoroughly assess the relationship between entity, auditor characteristics, and audit report timeliness on the developing Macedonian market.
Conflict and the composition of economic activity in Afghanistan
Authors: Galdo Virgilio , Acevedo Gladys Lopez , Rama Martin
Published: September 2021

Despite informality being the norm in conflict-affected countries, most estimates of the impact of conflict on economic activity rely on formal sector data. Using high-frequency data from Afghanistan, this paper assesses how surges in conflict intensity affect not only the formal sector, but also informal and illicit activities. Nighttime light provides a proxy for aggregate economic activity, mobile phone traffic by registered firms captures fluctuations in formal sector output, and the land surface devoted to poppy cultivation gives a measure of illicit production. The unit of observation is the district and the period of reference is 2012–2016. The results show that an increase in conflict-related casualties has a strong negative impact on formal economic activity in the following quarter and a positive effect on illicit activity after two quarters. The impact on aggregate economic activity is negative, but more muted.
The Relief Art Styles of Yeh Pulu in Gianyar Regency, Bali
Authors: Rajeg Kadek Dedy Prawirajaya , Purwanto Heri
Published: September 2021

The relationship between Indonesia and India manifested in various cultural forms that still survive today, one of which is in form of relief. Yeh Pulu is an archaeological site located in Banjar Batulumbang, Bedulu Village, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. To date, the relief in Yeh Pulu has not been studied intensely. The objective of this research is to reveal the characteristics of reliefs in Yeh Pulu Site. Data collection was carried out through direct observations in the field and also photographs. A comparative study was used for the analysis, by comparing Yeh Pulu Relief with the reliefs from temples in Java. The results showed that the Yeh Pulu Relief has nine scenes depicting various activities of past lives. One of the scenes depicted the story of Kresnayana, which perhaps was the inspiration for the reliefs. Yeh Pulu relief was developed around 14 – 15 AD or during late Majapahit era.
Statue Art Style of Kāḍiri Era: Study Toward Statues from Gurah Temple and Tondowongso Temple
Authors: Susetyo Sukawati , Murdihastomo Ashar , Indradjaja Agustijanto , Nugroho Dimas
Published: September 2021

In the archaeology Hindu-Buddhist era in Indonesia, there are several known art styles temple building architecture and statue art: Early Classical Era and Late Classical Era. In more detail, that several eras can be described that Early Classical Era developed during the Old Mātaram era with the center of its reign at Central Java, and Late Classical Era Style developed during Kāḍiri/Siŋhasāri and Majapahit with the center of its reign at East Java. Late Classical Era Style divided into two subs, Kāḍiri/Siŋhasāri and Majapahit. Kāḍiri as an early dynasty in East Java not yet known clearly what the special characteristic style of its temple is building architecture and its statue art, and only been told that the Kāḍiri Era Style is the connecting line between Early Classical Era Style and Late Classical Era. This essay intends to find out special characteristics of the Kāḍiri Era Style (transition art style). For this reason, the research was carried out on statues comes from Gurah Temple and Tondowongso Temple, both temples knew the date, with relative dating method or absolute dating method. From this iconographic research in detail will describe parts of the statues, from then will obtain several features that always appear, and that’s characteristics are considered as a strong characteristic from statues from Kāḍiri Era Style.
Intensitas Estrus Sapi Bali yang Mengalami Silent Heat
Authors: Agustina I Putu Sudana , Laksmi Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira , Trilaksana I Gusti Ngurah Bagus , Budiasa Made Kota
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui diameter folikel dan intensitas estrus pada sapi bali yang mengalami silent heat di kelompok ternak Sistem Pertanian Terpadu (SIPADU) di Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali yang laksanakan pada bulan September – Oktober 2019. Sapi bali dikelompokan menjadi 2 (dua) kelompok yaitu yang mengalami silent heat dan yang mengalami estrus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata – rata intensitas estrus kelompok sapi bali yang mengalami silent heat menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0,05) yaitu suhu vulva (37,68 + 0,32oC ), diameter vulva (27,64 + 4,28 mm), warna vulva (merah jambu, pembuluh perifer tidak terlihat) dan lendir vulva (tidak ada lendir sampai sedikit ada lendir), dibandingkan dengan kelompok sapi bali yang mengalami estrus yaitu suhu vulva (37,96 + 0,51oC), diameter vulva (31,19 + 5,66 mm), warna vulva (merah terang  sampai merah tua dan percabangan pembuluh perifer terlihat jelas) dan lendir vulva (kental transparan menggantung). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara itensitas estrus pada sapi bali yang mengalami silent heat dengan sapi bali yang menunjukkan estrus normal.
Reaksi Pasar atas Pengumuman Penurunan Bank Indonesia 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate
Authors: Sayudha Anak Agung Gede Rama , Rasmini Ni Ketut
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the reaction of the Indonesian capital market to the announcement of a reduction in the Bank Indonesia 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate on the property and banking sectors. This study employs an event study with a seven-day observation period. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. The sample size for the banking sector was 32 companies, and the sample size for the property sector was 30 companies. Anomaly returns were used to gauge market reaction. The researchers used the paired samples t-test and the Wilcoxon signed rank test to analyze the data. The results for both sectors revealed that no market reaction was detected as a result of the announcement. This may be caused by investors thought that the announcement can’t affect the company's performance in short term and also considering the other sentiments.

Keywords: BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate; Event Study; Abnormal Return; Market Reaction.
Good Corporate Governance Memoderasi Pengaruh Earnings Management dan Likuiditas pada Kualitas Laba
Authors: Putra I Ketut Mandi Wira , Widanaputra Anak Agung Gde Putu
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of earnings management and liquidity on earnings quality, with good corporate governance serving as a moderating variable, in companies ranked by the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). This study employs the associative method, with data gathered from non-participant observations. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample, and 35 firm-year were obtained during the study period. The Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) technique was used for data analysis. According to the findings, good corporate governance modifies the relationship between earnings management and earnings quality. Furthermore, according to the findings of this study, good corporate governance has no effect on the relationship between liquidity and earnings quality.

Keywords: Earnings Management; Liquidity; Earnings Quality; Good Corporate Governance.
Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kebijakan Dividen dan Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Putra Anak Agung Gede Alit Pramana , Yasa Gerianta Wirawan
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of financial and non-financial ratios on firm value. This research was conducted on a building construction sub-sector company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The number of samples taken was 32 observational samples, with non-probability sampling method, especially the sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data collection is done by non-participant observation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis show that profitability, managerial ownership and dividend policy have a positive effect on the value of the building construction sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2019.

Keywords: Firm Value; Profitability; Managerial Ownership; Dividend.
ANALISIS KINERJA MANAJEMEN PERSEDIAAN PRODUK UD. SINAR JAYA KARANGASEM
Authors: Sanjaya I Putu Adi , Purnawati Ni Ketut
Published: September 2021

Inventory plays an important role in the company's operational activities, it is necessary to do inventory management in order to minimize losses caused by the large inventory costs. This research is conducted at UD. Sinar Jaya, aims to determine the performance of product inventory management and whether it’s efficient or not. Research data are obtained through interviews and observations. Descriptive analysis technique is used, which describes systematically several stages starting with ABC analysis, EOQ calculation, safety stock calculation, re-order point calculation, maximum inventory calculation, inventory turnover calculation, and comparing the total inventory cost between the method applied by the company with the EOQ method. Results show that product inventory management performance is not efficient. This is indicated by the total cost of inventory incurred using the company method in 2019 amounting to IDR 43,058,137. The product inventory management system that should be carried out is to classify products with ABC analysis, then determine EOQ of 1,208 units, determine safety stock of 518 units, and determine the re-order point of 1,099 units for each classification at unit A, so that the total cost of inventory incurred is only IDR 32,716,517 or 24.02 % lower than the actual application of company methods.

Keywords: ABC analysis, EOQ, inventory costs
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2014-2018
Authors: Rizki Della Ayu , Wuryani Eni
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing good corporate governance on financial performance in banking companies. Proxies for good corporate governance are the board of directors, the independent board of commissioners, the audit committee, external audit quality, and institutional ownership. Measurement of banking financial performance uses Return on Assets (ROA). The sample used is 26 samples of banking sector companies listed on the IDX during 2014-2018. The analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the board of directors and institutional ownership have an influence on financial performance, while the independent board of commissioners, audit committee, and external audit quality have no influence on financial performance.

Keywords: Good Corporate Governance;Financial Performance;Banking Sector.
DESAIN KUALITAS JASA PENGIRIMAN PADA PT. X DENGAN PENDEKATAN HOUSE OF QUALITY
Authors: Paulina Dina , Purnawati Ni Ketut
Published: September 2021

Desain jasa bertujuan agar jasa yang ditawarkan dapat memenuhi harapan pelanggan. Salah satu alat yang dapat digunakan dalam desain jasa adalah Quality Function Deploy

Service design is intended so that the services offered can meet customer expectations. One of the tools that can be used in service design is Quality Function Deployment with the House of Quality, which connects customer desires and the company's ability to respond to them, besides knowing the company's position in competition. The study population are all customers of PT. X and its competitors with 115 people as samples through purposive sampling. Results show PT. X has not been able to fulfill customer wants or needs properly, seen from the gap between level of interest and the level of company performance. There are 7 service indicators that become customer needs or customer requirements and 7 technical requirements, although the difference is not that far, position of PT. X is still below its competitors and needs improvement to increase customer satisfaction.

Keywords: Design services, QFD, House of Quality ment dengan House of Quality, yang menghubungkan keinginan pelanggan dan kemampuan perusahaan dalam menanggapinya, selain itu dapat mengetahui posisi perusahaan dalam persaingan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pelanggan PT. X dan pesaingnya dengan sampel sebanyak 115 responden menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan PT. X belum mampu memenuhi keinginan atau kebutuhan pelanggan dengan baik dilihat dari adanya gap antara tingkat kepentingan dengan tingkat kinerja perusahaan. Terdapat 7 indikator pelayanan jasa yang menjadi kebutuhan pelanggan atau customer requirement dan 7 technical requirement, walaupun perbedaanya tidak jauh namun posisi PT. X masih dibawah pesaingnya dan membutuhkan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan.
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING TERHADAP PURCHASE DECISION YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH BRAND IMAGE (Studi pada AMDK Ades di Kota Denpasar)
Authors: Rayon Yolanda Averina , Widagda I Gst. Ngurah Jaya Agung
Published: September 2021

Munculnya isu pencemaran lingkungan menuntut masyarakat menjadi semakin pandai menentukan pilihannya dalam mengonsumsi produk-produk yang aman terhadap lingkungan. Persepsi konsumen yang ditimbulkan dari adanya kegiatan green marketing dianggap penting karena dapat meningkatkan citra dari suatu perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh green marketing terhadap purchase decision yang dimediasi oleh brand image. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Denpasar dengan menggunakan produk AMDK Ades sebagai objek penelitian. Penelitian ini melibatkan 117 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui google forms. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa green marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase decision. Green marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand image. Brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase decision. Brand image mampu memediasi pengaruh green marketing terhadap purchase decision pada produk AMDK Ades di Kota Denpasar.

Kata kunci  : Green Marketing, Brand Image, Purchase Decision
PERAN BRAND AWARENESS MEMEDIASI DAYA TARIK IKLAN ONLINE TERHADAP NIAT BELI “MADANTY FASHION”
Authors: Mahardika I Ketut Alex , Santika I Wayan
Published: September 2021

Perusahaan perlu melakukan pendekatan kepada konsumen dalam upaya membentuk brand awareness di benak konsumen melalui iklan agar konsumen mudah mengenali merek suatu produk diantara merek lainnya. Konsumen cenderung membeli merek suatu produk yang masih dikenal bagi mereka.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan peran brand awareness memediasi pengaruh daya tarik iklan online terhadap niat beli Madanty Fashion. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang ditentukan adalah sebanyak 140 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, variabel daya tarik iklan online berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand awareness begitu pula terhadap niat beli. Variabel brand awareness juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat beli. Variabel brand awareness memediasi daya tarik  iklan online terhadap niat beli secara parsial.

Kata kunci: daya tarik iklan online, brand awareness, niat beli.
PENGARUH KONFLIK PERAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA MELALUI MEDIASI STRES KERJA DI KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Yulianti Ni Kadek Rahayu , Putra Made Surya
Published: September 2021

The research objective was to analyze the effect of role conflict on employee job satisfaction through work stress mediation. This causality-associative research conducted at the Gianyar Regency Land Office involved 87 respondents with the sampling method using saturated sampling techniques. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, and analyzed using descriptive analysis, analysis of structural equation modeling (SEM) based on PLS. Research proves that role conflict and job stress have a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction, role conflict has a positive and significant effect on job stress and job stress is able to mediate the effect of role conflict on job satisfaction. Research proves that Gianyar Regency needs to increase employee job satisfaction, especially in increasing their PPNPN interest in carrying out their assigned work, needs to pay attention to the way employees do their work, and needs to pay attention to communication between employees and superiors.

Keywords: job satisfaction, role conflict, job stress
MENAKAR STRATEGI GOVINDA SPORT MENYIKAPI PERUBAHAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN DARI KONVENSIONAL KE ONLINE SHOPPING
Authors: Putra I Wayan Govinda Gotama , Darma Gede Sri
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the right strategy in dealing with changes in consumer behavior from conventional to online shopping, conducted at Govinda Sport Denpasar. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive approach. Data collected through in-depth interviews and using Zoom. The informans were determined by purposive sampling. The results show that online shopping provides time efficiency, more product variants and better communication however, consumer cannot see physical condition of the goods directly and the risk of goods being damaged during delivery. Govinda Sport has implemented Marketing Mix strategy in conventional and online stores but the profit obtained from online business are still far less, this is due to the low level of sales and there is no staff who have expertise in digital marketing. The management should hire digital marketing expert, doing promotions on Instagram and encouraging consumers to purchase through online store in marketplace.

Keywords: consumer behavior, marketing strategies, online shopping, marketing mix
MOTIVASI MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KOMITMEN PROFESIONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT RSUD KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG
Authors: Sumandari Nyoman Yustiana , Wibawa I Made Artha
Published: September 2021

A person's job satisfaction is influenced by several aspects, such as having the motivation and professional commitment needed to encourage a professional to do his job and develop the abilities he has in doing his job. This research is conducted at the Klungkung District General Hospital with 120 civil servant nurses as a sample using nonprobability sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis. The results show that Professional Commitment has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction; Work Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction; Professional Commitment has a positive and significant effect on Work Motivation; and Professional Commitment has a positive and significant effect on Nurse Job Satisfaction mediated by Work Motivation.

Keywords: Professional Commitment, Motivation, Job Satisfaction
Dunia Fauna Kumpulan Puisi Jantung Lebah Ratu
Authors: Satyavadini Chresna
Published: September 2021

This article discusses the world of fauna from a collection of poems called Jantung Lebah Ratu by Nirwan Dewanto. This poetry collection contains sixty-six poems with three subtitles; Kantung Kesatu: Biru Kidal, Kantung Kedua: Kuning Silam and Kantung Ketiga: Merah Suam. Of the forty-six poems, nine were taken with the theme of fauna. The focus of this research is two things, namely to reveal the structure and to reveal the world of fauna in the poetry collection Jantung Lebah Ratu. The method used to collect data is the literature study method. The description method is used to analyze the data. The analysis technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. The analysis of the nine poems uses structural theory from Fananie, Atmazaki, Pradopo and Michael Riffaterre's semiotic theory. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the nine poems were analyzed in terms of structure (form and content). Then, to reveal the world of fauna, a semiotic theory was used. The sound play of assonance, alliteration, deep rhyme, final rhyme, imagery and figurative language that the poet wants to convey are able to make readers imagine about the world of fauna.
Tinder Sebagai Platform Pencarian Jodoh di Zaman Digital
Authors: Prima Cinthya Fatama , Suarsana I Nyoman , Wiasti Ni Made
Published: September 2021

The phenomenon of dating applications is increasingly growing in society. This is evidenced by the rise of dating applications. Tinder is one of the most talked about dating apps. Tinder brings people a change in the way it is social. Since Tinder was launched, now humans can easily make new friends virtually. Dating applications are believed to be able to provide a solution when a match comes for its users. This is what attracts researchers to dig deeper into the phenomenon of matchmaking through the Tinder application as a matchmaking platform in the digital era. The theory used by the researcher is social action theory and theory of love by Wheel theory. This research also uses a qualitative descriptive method and a qualitative approach. The results show that the resource person uses the Tinder application to find new friends, girlfriends and even husbands / wives. The researcher concluded that the actions taken by the informants on average had the same answer. This action is done for the purpose of finding a new socials circle.
Invensi dalam Genre Detektif
Authors: Handayani Viona Rizky , Puspitasari Diana , Hartati Hartati
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this research to describe the detective formulas in Japanese anime produced in the period 2014-2016, including Meitantei Konan I Jigen no, Ryuugajou Nanana No Maizoukin, Sniper Psycho-Pass : The Movie ( Gekijou-ban Psycho-Pass ), Ghost In The Shell, Meitantei Konan Junkoku no Naitomea, and Bungou Stray Dogs Season 1. The method used was descriptive qualitative with literary formula approach based on Cawelti. The data analysis technique uses were observing recording and classifying data. The results of this study show that there were 132 data with detective action pattern conventions consisting of six phases and four roles. That are 1) introduction of detectives, 2) crime and guidance, 3) investigation, 4) announcement of solution, 5) solution explanation, 6) end of story. In addition, these four roles are those who are exposed to the threat of 1) victims, 2) criminals, 3) detectives, and 4) crimes, but cannot resolve them. Then, it was found that the ending of the story was an archetypal invention in the anime Ryuugajou Nanana No Maizoukin, while the other five anime had archetypal conventions according to Cawelti's theory.  In addition, in this study, it was found that there is a formula invention that occurs in every detective anime. The form of invention in detective anime is to add a supernatural formula to the storyline. Based on the results of data analysis, the conclusion is that the six animes contain the rules and inventions of the formula detective genre. Formula conventions and inventions occur as the audience becomes more interested in the genre. The more popular a particular genre, the more conventions and inventions as a development of formulas and archetypes.
Constitutional-legal conditions for application of international treaties of the Russian Federation
Authors: Krivosheev Egor
Published: September 2021

This article discusses the questions of application of international treaties concluded on behalf of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation, federal executive branches, or authorized organizations. The subject of this research is the constitutional norms of the Russian Federation and other normative legal acts that regulate the procedure for concluding, executing and terminating the international treaties of the Russian Federation, legal provisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, as well as scientific works on the topic. Special attention is given to the analysis of the constitutional principle that the international treaties of the Russian Federation are part of the legal system of the country. The author reveals the gaps in the current legislation of the Russian Federation specifying the constitutional provisions on the conditions for application of international treaties in the Russian Federation. It is established that the 2020 constitutional reform has improved the mechanism for protecting state sovereignty, and led to formulation of the constitutional-legal condition for application of the decisions of intergovernmental bodies adopted based on the provisions of international treaties of the Russian Federation. The article makes recommendations for the improvement of constitutional-legal regulation of application of international treaties of the Russian Federation. The conclusion is drawn on the existence of mandatory (compliance of the international treaty with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, its formalization, enactment, and consent to its universal binding), as well as optional (publication of domestic acts for application of the international treaty) constitutional-legal conditions for application of international treaties of the Russian Federation.
Artificial intelligence: legal and ethical aspects
Authors: Lolaeva Al'bina Slavovna , Sakaeva Kristina Ushangievna
Published: September 2021

Ethical norms and the law are indispensably linked in the modern society. The adoption of major legal decisions is affected by various ethical rules. Artificial intelligence transforms the indicated problems into a new dimension. The systems that use artificial intelligence are becoming more autonomous by complexity of the tasks they accomplish, and their potential implications on the external environment. This diminishes the human ability to comprehend, predict, and control their activity. People usually underestimate the actual level of the autonomy of such systems. It is underlined that the machines based on artificial intelligence can learn from the own experience, and perform actions that are not meant by the developers. This leads to certain ethical and legal difficulties that are discussed in this article. In view of the specificity of artificial intelligence, the author makes suggestions on the direct responsibility of particular systems. Based on this logic, there are no fundamental reasons that prevent the autonomous should be held legally accountable for their actions. However, the question on the need or advisability to impose such type of responsibility (at the present stage specifically) remains open. This is partially due to the ethical issues listed above. It might be more effective to hold programmers or users of the autonomous systems accountable for the actions of these systems. However, it may decelerate innovations. This is namely why there is a need to find a perfect balance.
On the technique of artistic parallelism in Dargin quatrains
Authors: Mukhamedova Fatyma Khamzaevna , Alieva Fatima Abdulovna
Published: September 2021

The subject of this research is the quatrains – a variety of lyrical songs, one of widespread and popular poetic genres in the folklore of the peoples of Dagestan. The object of this research is the method of artistic parallelism in Dargin quatrains, which plays an important compositional role within the text structure, which is reflected in juxtaposition of images from the natural world and the psychological affections of the lyrical hero. The goal of this article lies in demonstrating the functional peculiarities of artistic parallelism technique in each particular case; as well as in determining the basic principle of juxtaposition of the images of nature with the world of human feelings and degree of their convergence, which reveals the emotional state of a person. The research methods of comparative-historical and philological analysis of the lyrical songs are based on the ideas advanced by V. G. Belinsky, A. N. Veselovsky, A. M. Novikova, S. G. Lazutin, Y. M. Sokolov, and others. The method of analysis allows determining the role of artistic parallelism in conveying the emotional state of the heroes. The novelty[WU1]  of this research consists in comprehensive analysis of the structure and content of texts that are structured on the technique artistic parallelism; identification of the peculiarities of its application on the material of Dargin song lyrics, which have not been previously introduced into the scientific discourse. The author demonstrates that the technique of artistic parallelism carries a vast ideological meaning, performs an important compositional function in disclosure of the content of the song, contributing to a vivid and imagery expression of thoughts and feelings of the hero. The article is first to explore the commonly used in Dargin folklore technique of artistic parallelism, when a single principle of syntactic construction is characteristic for two quatrains of the same theme. It is established that the idea laid down in the first quatrain is being further developed, enriching its content and acquiring new details that enhance the emotional perception of the poetic expression.  [WU1]
Russian cosmism and transhumanism in the polemic between anthropological voluntarism and providentialism
Authors: Suslov Alexey Viktorovich
Published: September 2021

Comprehension of the finitude of individual existence entails the need to find the answer to question of overcoming death, a salvation path that would allow pass through the abyss of nonexistence. Solution to this question implies various forms of immortality: naturalistic, theological, technocratic, creative, sensually-transcendental, etc. Prolongation of life and gaining immortality has become a central problem of such philosophical movements as Russian cosmism and modern transhumanism, which view the victory over death as the project and purpose of mankind. The object of this research is the ethical content and key ideas of the philosophy of Russian cosmism and modern transhumanism. The subject is the origins and evolution of transhumanist worldview in its genetic link with the ideas of cosmic philosophy. This article aims to analyze the methods and means of how a human can improve and obtain immortality, which are advanced by transhumanists, and juxtapose them with the ideas of Russian cosmist philosophers. The conclusion is made that the central idea of cosmism and transhumanism, which lies in overcoming the finitude of human existence, does not find its global humanistic realization: both concepts offer partial and unnatural solutions (autotrophy, resurrection, cyborgization). Emphasis is placed on solution of the problem of immortality in the Christian anthropology in spiritual-moral ethical-philosophical context
Putative Allergens Identified in Mango (Mangifera indica Linn) Leaf and Fruit with Transcriptome Analysis
Authors:   Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Development Regulation, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China., Yi Yin , Yan Huiqing , Huang Xiaolong , Wu Zongmin ,   Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Biodiversity Conservation in Mountainous Karst Area of Southwestern China, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China.,   School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China.
Published: September 2021

Some allergens have previously been identified in mango (Mangifera indica Linn), including profilins, Bet v 1-like proteins and chitinase. In this paper, we identified the deepest investigation of mango potential allergens using high-throughput Illumina sequencing. RNA-Seq generated 11,751,123 contigs that were assembled into 99,328 unigenes with 16,848 unigenes of >1000 bp. A total of 230,242 unigenes were annotated using public protein databases, with a cut-off E-value above 10−5, of which 27,295, 46,030, 24,227 and 14,023 unigenes were assigned to gene ontology terms, Nr, Swiss-Prot and clusters of orthologous groups, respectively. A total of 66 potential allergen genes were identified, and their relative expressions were evaluated using Illumina RNA-Seq technology. Allergens mainly belonged to pollen allergen, pathogenesis-related protein Bet v I family and NADPH-dependent FMN reductase. We selected c61327.graph_c0, highly expressed in fruit and annotated as Pollen Ole e 1, was used as a template to obtain homologous protein structure in the RCSB PDB bank (PDB: 4z8w). We over-expressed and purified c61327.graph_c0, which could bind to human IgE by immunoblotting analysis. The epitope (74-SFRQEVKTEKHGEFKVHLPFSVSEHV-99) was speculated to confer allergic reactions. Therefore, this study provided a comprehensive systemic view of the transcriptome between mango leaf and fruit allergens endowed with biological activities, which will be useful for further genomic research studies and breeding of lower allergenic mango cultivars. Keywords: Mangifera indica Linn; transcriptome analysis; allergens; protein structure
Data Model Canvas für die IT-Systemübergreifende Integration von Datenmodellen zur Unterstützung von Datenanalyse-Anwendungen im Produktlebenszyklus
Authors:   TU Kaiserslautern, Lehrstuhl für Virtuelle Produktentwicklung, Eickhoff Thomas , Eiden Andreas ,   TU Kaiserslautern, Lehrstuhl für Virtuelle Produktentwicklung, Gries Jonas ,   TU Kaiserslautern, Lehrstuhl für Virtuelle Produktentwicklung, Göbel Jens C.
Published: September 2021

Der Data Model Canvas (DMC) unterstützt methodisch und informationstechnisch den Aufbau der für ein durchgängiges und interdisziplinäres Engineering benötigten fachlichen Datengrundlage und deren Abbildung in den betreffenden IT-Systemen. Basierend auf konkreten Analyse-Szenarien erfolgt eine Modellierung der erforderlichen Datenvernetzung, die wiederum die explizit benötigten Datenquellen umfasst. Im Mittelpunkt dieses Ansatzes steht die Entwicklung eines fachlichen Verständnisses über die zur Analyse notwendigen roduktdaten. Unterstützt wird der Ansatz durch ein Softwaretool zur Erstellung der benötigten Datenmodelle.
Zeitliche und inhaltliche Konvergenz der Lösungsfindung als zentrale Herausforderung in hybriden Produktentwicklungsprozessen - eine empirische Analyse von Stanfords ME310-Prozessmodell
Authors:   Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg, Koppenhagen Frank , Blümel Tim ,   Universität Stuttgart, Held Tobias ,   Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg, Wecht Christoph
Published: September 2021

Agilität und Konvergenz bei der Entwicklung physischer Produkte zu verbinden, stellt eine große Herausforderung dar. Basierend auf einem Design Thinking-Ansatz versucht das an der Stanford Universität entwickelte ME310-Produktentwicklungsprozessmodell den Widerspruch in den Zielsetzungen dieser beiden Entwicklungsprinzipien aufzulösen. Über einen qualitativen Fallstudienansatz haben wir die Praktikabilität des ME310-Prozessmodelles für die Entwicklung diskreter physischer Produkte untersucht. Der Beitrag beginnt mit der Beschreibung der grundlegenden entwicklungsmethodischen Prinzipien dieses hybriden Prozessmodelles. Anschließend werden die Ergebnisse unserer empirischen Untersuchung vorgestellt, in der wir die Koevolution von Problem- und Lösungsraum in zehn studentischen Projekten, in denen physische Produkte nach diesem Prozessmodell entwickelt wurden, detailliert nachvollzogen haben. Unsere explorative Studie zeigte, dass die Konvergenz der Lösungsfindung in den Entwicklungsprojekten nicht den theoretischen Vorgaben des Prozessmodelles entsprach, sondern dass es auch in den späten Phasen des Entwicklungsprozesses noch häufig zu Konzeptänderungen bzw. Änderungen des zugrundeliegenden Problemverständnisses kam. Abschließend werden mögliche Ansatzpunkte für die weitergehende Forschung formuliert, welche die Integration von Methoden aus der Konzeptphase des Systems Engineering in das ME310-Prozessmodell beinhalten.