bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Monitoring of recent crustal movements in the region of western Bulgaria. Results from 2023
Authors: Dimitrov Nikolay , Nakov Radoslav
Published: December 2023

The region of west Bulgaria and especially southwest Bulgaria is geodynamically active region due to the large number of active faults. The observation of geodynamic processes using GNSS measurements in the area has been going on for more than 26 years involving 38 stations. This article shows the latest results of the monitoring of modern crustal movements in the area. Presently, 26 points are measured, 10 of them newly added. GNSS data obtained from periodic campaign measurements between 1997 and 2023 are processed and analyzed to obtain the result of points movements geodynamic network and deformation accumulation. As a result of many years of periodic measurements, much more accurate and reliable results for point velocities are obtained. The velocity rates are between 1–2 mm/y in the north and 3–4 mm/y in the southernmost part of the area. The new results clearly confirm this as well as the extensive movement of southwestern Bulgaria to the south. The results obtained from the addition of 10 new points and the expansion of the network provide better and more detailed information and can be used for detailed geodynamic and geological research of the active tectonics in the area.
Morphometric analysis of the drainage network in the Parvenetska river basin, the Western Rhodopes Mountains
Authors: Krenchev Dimitar
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study is to analyze selected morphometric properties of drainage network in the Parvenetska river basin, the northwestern Rhodope Mountains. In this regard, the watershed of the main river was divided into seven sub-basins. For each of them, the following linear and areal morphometric parameters were considered: area and shape of the catchment, slopes, drainage network length, drainage density, stream frequency, bifurcation ratio, Meltonʼs index, hypsometric integral, etc. The morphometric analysis can be used for creating of hydrological and geomorphological models for natural hazards and for better planning of sustainable use of water resources in the area.
A Study of Handgrip Strength in the South Indian Male Population
Authors: C S Jilsha , Kumari T. Sobha , K. Pisharody Indu
Published: December 2023

Background: The anatomical system of the hand is complex and includes both static and moving parts. For the most part of our lives, we take our grip strength for granted. It is necessary to preserve the integrity of the handgrip and provides information regarding general muscle strength, endurance, and power. Handgrip strength can also serve as a straightforward, cost-effective, and practical tool in occupational health research; it can be used to assess nutritional status, track the loss of muscle strength, and develop prevention or intervention measures. The present study aimed to compare maximal hand grip strength in men of different age groups.
Materials and methods: 150 male subjects in total, whose ages ranged from 20 to 60, participated in the study. Subjects in the age group of 40–60 years were taken as Group I, and those in the age group of 20–39 years were taken as Group II. The strength of the dominant hand's grip was compared between the two groups in the current study. The grip strength of the dominant hand was measured three times at an interval of 1 minute, and the mean value recorded was considered to be the maximum hand grip strength. The data was analyzed by paired t tests using SPSS version 22.
Results: The handgrip strength in males aged 20–39 years was statistically significant (p < 0.001) as compared to the other group.
Conclusion: Handgrip strength is higher in younger males when compared to men over 40, probably due to increased muscle mass.

Keywords: hand grip strength, hand dynamometer, male
Modelling Inflation Rate Uncertainty in India: An Empirical Study
Authors: Sharma Mrs. Jai Lakshmi , Maheshwari Prof. R.K. , Agarwal Shivam
Published: December 2023

In recent years, the concept of volatility has gained much importance in macroeconomic variables like stock market indices, exchange rates and price indices. In this study, inflation indicators like the Consumer Price Index Combined (CPI-C) and Wholesale Price Index? all commodities (WPI-AC) starting in 2014:01 and ending in 2023:04 in India are used to measure the inflation uncertainty. To show volatility both symmetric and asymmetric models which are GARCH type are employed. So, that an appropriate forecasting model could be projected. For CPI an asymmetric GARCH model is found appropriate while for WPI a symmetric GARCH model was shown appropriate in the analysis. The volatility of CPI is less than WPI as shown by the various variance tools applied in the paper.
Unpublished letters of Dorotheos Voulismas to Evgenios Voulgaris: Evidence on the life and works of Evgenios in his Russian period
Authors: Χουλιάρα Μ.
Published: December 2023

Παρά το πλήθος μελετών που έχουν διεξαχθεί για τον Ευγένιο Βούλγαρη, πτυχές του βίου του και του έργου του, ιδιαίτερα της ρωσικής του περιόδου, χρήζουν περαιτέρω διευκρίνησης. Στη μελέτη παρουσιάζονται δυο ανέκδοτες επιστολές του ιερομόναχου Δωρόθεου Βουλησμά των ετών 1800 και 1801. Οι απαντητικές επιστολές του Ευγένιου Βούλγαρη λανθάνουν. Παρότι η μεταξύ τους σχέση ανατρέχει στις προηγούμενες δεκαετίες, αφορμή για τις επιστολές αυτές στάθηκε η πρωτοβουλία των Ζωσιμάδων να εκδώσουν παλαιά και νεότερα έργα του Βούλγαρη. Οι επιστολές αυτές του Βουλησμά επιτρέπουν διασαφήσεις για το χρόνο συγγραφής και ολοκλήρωσης ορισμένων σημαντικών έργων του Βούλγαρη.

Despite the numerous studies that have been devoted to Evgenios Voulgaris, aspects of his life and work, especially regarding his Russian period, still need further clarification. This study presents two unpublished letters of the hieromonk Dorotheos Voulisma, dating from the years 1800 and 1801. The replies of Voulgaris are missing. Although the relationship between them goes back to the previous decades, the occasion for these letters was the initiative of the Zosimas brothers to publish old and more recent works by Voulgaris. Voulismas’ letters allow certain clarifications of the time of writing and completion of some of Voulgaris’ important works.
Fault Detection in Photovoltaic Panels Using Digital Twin Technology: A Comprehensive Study
Authors: YILMAZ Musa , MARTİNEZ-MORALES Alfredo A.
Published: December 2023

This paper presents a thorough investigation into the implementation of Digital Twin technology for the fault detection of Photovoltaic (PV) panels. With the increasing deployment of PV systems worldwide, it is crucial to ensure their reliable performance and early detection of faults. Digital Twin technology offers a promising approach to replicate and simulate the behavior of physical PV panels in real-time, enabling accurate fault detection and predictive maintenance. The paper explores the principles of Digital Twin, its application in the context of PV panels, and the development of an efficient fault detection framework. The proposed methodology is validated using real-world data and compared with traditional fault detection techniques, showcasing the potential of Digital Twin technology in improving the reliability and performance of PV systems.
Policing domestic violence: A review of the evidence
Authors: Dowling Christopher , Morgan Anthony , Boyd Chloe , Voce Isabella
Published: December 2023

This review examines what is known about the policing of domestic violence. It covers six domains of police involvement in domestic violence—workforce development, reporting to police, first response, prevention of further domestic violence, investigative responses and charging of perpetrators. A systematic search of 10 literature databases, with targeted follow-up searches, identified 346 eligible studies. Findings indicate that police can influence the likelihood of further violence, victim satisfaction and wellbeing, and criminal justice outcomes. Improvements to the policing of domestic violence should focus on optimising the implementation and effectiveness of police responses—specifically, targeting responses at the incidents, victims and perpetrators where they are likely to have the greatest impact; developing the workforce; embracing new technologies and innovative approaches; minimising bureaucratic or administrative barriers to effective police responses; and working closely with victims.
Supported housing for prisoners returning to the community: A review of the literature
Authors: Willis Matthew
Published: December 2023

Commissioned by Corrections Victoria to inform its future strategies for delivering housing support strategies to people leaving the prison system, this report presents literature that builds on two earlier reviews conducted in 2010 and 2013. Those earlier reviews identified a range of models and approaches to delivering housing support that embodied the key elements of good and promising practice. Since 2013, new literature has become available that builds on this evidence base—reasserting some of the earlier findings, adding clarity to others, and introducing new considerations.
The heroin market: police detainee perspectives
Authors: Patterson Eileen , Sullivan Tom
Published: December 2023

The data in this report were collected as part of the Australian Institute of Criminology’s Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA) program, which is a quarterly collection of criminal justice and drug use information from police detainees at multiple sites across Australia. From January 2015 to December 2016, 4,400 adult police detainees were interviewed in Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth and Sydney (Bankstown and Surry Hills), most of them male (83%; n=3,647). Recent users of heroin reported using on average 12 days out of the last 30 days before detention and rated the availability at eight out of 10, while quality was given an average rating of six out of 10. Detainees reported that heroin was approximately $50 per point, with recent users reporting that the price had remained the same compared with the three months prior to interview.
EVOLUTION OF THE LEGISLATION AND SCIENTIFIC IMPLICATIONS
ABOUT PROSECUTOR SUPERVISION DURING THE EXECUTION OF A SENTENCE
Authors: CHYZHYK K.
Published: December 2023

The article reflects the results of a historical and legal research of the genesis of legislation and scientific ideas
about the prosecutor’s participation in state legal activities for the execution of the sentence. Analysis of the normative
sources of the ancient Belarusian states, legal acts of the Russian Empire that extended their effect to the Belarusian
lands, legislation of the period of Soviet power made it possible to identify the stages of formation of the supervisory
prosecutor’s function carried out by him during the execution of the sentence. In the course of an analytical review of the
results of scientific research conducted in various periods of the existence of the Belarusian statehood, as well as the
works of legal scholars from neighboring countries, the author identified patterns in the development of legal thought
about the content of the activities of the prosecutor, carried out by him during the execution of a sentence, and also
outlined a range of issues that have long been cause debate in legal science.
THE MAIN STAGES OF THE FORMATION
AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLITICAL THOUGHT IN BELARUS
Authors: SHCHERBIK D.
Published: December 2023

The article deals with the main stages of periodization of the history of political thought in Belarus. The author
highlights the main political issues and issues discussed at each stage, lists the leading authors.
METHODOLOGY FOR REGIONAL DETAILS OF THE ECONOMIC RESILIENCE INDEX
Authors: VYSOTSKY S.
Published: December 2023

Within the framework of this article, the author continued analytical work on developing a methodology for
statistical assessment and analysis of economic resilience indices, in particular, a methodology for regional detailing of
the economic resilience index was developed. The implementation of methodological provisions is based on solving two
interrelated problems. The first – accounting task – is aimed at creating a step-by-step algorithm for assessing the index
for territories at the subnational level. The second - analytical task - is an information and analytical tool for assessing
the contribution of economic resilience of regions to the index for the country as a whole.
INNOVATIVE TOOLKIT FOR MANAGING THE COMPANY'S RESOURCE POTENTIAL
Authors: MALAKHOVICH M.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of problems of managing the resource potential of an organization in the

conditions of innovative development of the economy and its digital transformation. The essence of managing resource

potential and its key elements in new economic conditions is revealed. The feasibility of using innovative forms of

organizing management activities and digital tools for its implementation is substantiated. The priority directions for

improving the process of managing the company's resource potential are identified, the most acceptable innovative

technologies are considered, the use of which can ensure maximum efficiency in the implementation of each of them. The

prospects for further optimization of the process of managing the company's resource potential based on the active

implementation and use of innovations have been identified.
IMPACT OF THE DYNAMICS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY CYCLES ON THE ECONOMY
OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Authors: SERYAKOV G.
Published: December 2023

The results of the conceptual development of the theoretical and methodological foundations of real estate

management in the economic systems of industry of the Republic of Belarus are presented for discussion. Scientific

research is based on the laws of the development and change of technological structures of the economy, the duration of

technological structures of the economy is equivalent to large (technological) cycles of economic activity of N.D.

Kondratiev, which determine the timing of the effective use of fixed capital in industrial economic systems. The relevance

of the study is that in order to effectively manage the reproduction of fixed capital in a modern innovative economy,

including its expanded and simple reproduction, in the medium and long term, it is necessary to know the patterns of

development and change of technological patterns in the global economy. The influence of the dynamics of economic

activity cycles on the economy and management of the development of the construction industry of the Republic of Belarus

is considered for the first time. The practical significance of this study lies in the possibility to take into account the effects

of cycles of economic activity when justifying management decisions on the development of the economy of the

construction industry, the development of real estate in the economic systems of industry, technological and

organizational foundations of construction production in the national economy of the Republic of Belarus.
FORECASTING THE PROBABILITY OF BANKRUPTCY
IN THE CONTEXT OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: AFANASEVA K. , PRIMAKOVA M. , SAGDILLAEVA Z.
Published: December 2023

The article examines methodological approaches (regulated and author's) to identify signs of bankruptcy and analyze
the financial condition, and identifies their significant disadvantages. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of the
official methodology for determining the insolvency of organizations of the Republic of Belarus with other post–Soviet countries
similar in terms of business conditions - the Russian Federation, the Republic of Uzbekistan, and Ukraine. The complexity
and versatility of the problems associated with the methodological support of bankruptcy risk analysis and the need
to form a model based on a comprehensive (orientation as indicators to financial coefficients adopted in international practice
in significant areas of financial condition analysis), dynamic (identification of trends in the transformation of invested
capital up to the formation of final financial results from its functioning by analyzing operational accounting data, using the
methodology of accounting analysis) and an industry approach (taking into account the factors of the internal and external
environment of functioning characteristic of the type of economic activity of the business entity), which will create a new
information array that simplifies the anti-crisis management of organizations in an economic crisis.
PROCESS APPROACH TO MANAGEMENT IN THE RAILWAY TRANSPORT SYSTEM
Authors: FROLENKOVA K.
Published: December 2023

To make management decisions in real time during production processes, it is necessary to use a process approach,

which will allow determining points of influence on individual operations in the production process. The use of a process

approach should lead to real-time management, when decisions are made as the need arises and in conditions of

uncertainty and high dynamics, which involves a transition to methods and means of creating a new generation of

management and information systems.
Clicking and trading: Strategies of on-line banking in Spain
Authors:   Ask Jeeves Europe, Acosta Miguel , Sainz Jorge ,   Iberonews, Salvador Beatriz
Published: December 2023

The strategy of Spanish banks regarding online banking has moved cautiously between the sector modernization and the fear of third parties' entry. In this paper we show how from the bubbling beginnings, institutions have moved towards a sound business part of a multichannel strategy. Still, Spanish institutions haven't been able to rip all the advantages that Internet may have in the distribution of financial products.
Kültürel Mirasın Dijital Arşivlenmesi: Emirci Sultan Türbesi ve Camii Örneği
Authors: KABADAYI Adem
Published: December 2023

Kültürel miras, geçmişin izlerini günümüze taşıyan, toplumların kimliklerini belirleyen önemli bir unsurdur. Ancak, bu tarihi zenginliklerin zaman içinde kaybolma veya zarar görme riski vardır. Bu nedenle, kültürel mirasın korunması ve gelecek nesillere aktarılması büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Geleneksel koruma yöntemlerinin yanı sıra, günümüzde dijital teknolojilerin kültürel mirası koruma ve erişim açısından yeni fırsatlar sunduğu bir döneme tanık olmaktayız. Bu makalede, kültürel mirasın dijital arşivlenmesi konusunda bir örnek çalışma sunulmaktadır: Emirci Saltuk Türbesi. Türbe, tarihi ve kültürel öneme sahip olmasıyla birlikte, zaman içinde çeşitli etkilere maruz kalarak bozulma riski altındadır. Bu durumu göz önünde bulundurarak, geleneksel belgeleme yöntemlerinin ötesine geçerek dijital teknolojilerin gücünü kullanmak, kültürel mirasın kayıt altına alınması ve gelecek nesillerle paylaşılması açısından kritik bir adımdır. Emirci Saltuk Türbesi'nin fotogrametrik yöntemlerle dijital olarak modellenmesi ve bu dijital arşivin, tarihi ve kültürel olarak sürdürülebilir kılınması, korunması ve belgelenmesi gerekmektedir. Fotogrametri, İnsansız Hava Araçları (İHA) ve diğer dijital araçların entegrasyonu, kültürel mirasın korunması ve erişim sağlanmasında etkili bir yol sunmaktadır. Emirci Saltuk Türbesi örneği üzerinden yürütülen dijital arşivleme çalışmanda metodoloji, elde edilen sonuçlar ve projenin kültürel mirasın dijitalleştirilmesine sağladığı katkılara değinilmiştir. Çalışmada nokta bulutu, ortofoto, sayısal yükseklik modeli ve 3 buyutlu model üretilmiştir. Arşivleme çalışmasında yapının 3 boyutlu modeli 1.29 cm konum doğruluğunda üretilmiştir.
Linii și combinații hibride de persectivă pentru obținerea soiurilor de tomate cu rezistență sporită la agenții patogeni
Authors: Siromeatnicov Iulia , Cotenco Eugenia , Paladi Dana
Published: December 2023

The investigated researches were oriented towards studying the dynamics of development and evolution of diseases in tomato culture with the assessment of resistance comparative of plants to pathogens visualized in field conditions (Alternaria sp.; Stolbur disease mycoplasma and Tomato mosaic virus (TMV). The research results show us that the effects caused by the disease Alternaria sp., in tomato lines cultured by seedlings were contaminated with the percentage value of 68,7%, at the same time for the parental forms cultured by seeds this disease constituted maximum values of 89.1%. The difference between perspective lines and parental forms is 20.4%. The maximum size of the values obtained in parental forms exceeds by 21.6% the outlook lines for the Stolbur disease mycoplasma.
Utilizarea procedeelor de sporire a vitalităţii entomofagului Trichogramma evanescens W
Authors: Gavrilita Lidia , Nastas Tudor
Published: December 2023

Researches have shown that the parasitisation percentage of Trichogramma evanescens in kairomone-treated variants is significantly higher than in the control and the comparison variant (alcohol 30%), because the biologically active substance serves as an entomophagous attractant. An important interest is the mode of examination of the interaction - phytophagous and entomophagous as the procedure which stimulates the Trichogramma to find its food sources. The entomophagous reacts to the host's chemicals, the so-called kairomones, which have high potential in regulating harmful insects. In order to carry out research on the behavior of the entomophagous Trichogramma evanescens W., the bean plants were treated with alcohol extract and eggs of cereal moth with kairomone (concentration of 30%), exposure of 5 min. In the variants treated with kairomone, where the action of the fractions extracted from the scales from the cereal moth was appreciated, on the search capacity of T. evanescens, its quality is higher than in the control.
Prediction of the numbers of Lobesia botrana SCHIFF on vineyard plantations of southern Ukraine
Authors: Kletchkovskiy Yu. E. , Shmatkovskaya Katerina
Published: December 2023

Data on the number of European grapevine moth in the vineyards of the south of Ukraine as a function of abiotic factors: average daily air temperature, amount of precipitation, relative air humidity are given. Based on these data, using the correlation-regression method, mathematical models for the prediction of phytophagous development were developed, which will allow to optimize the frequency and timeliness of protective measures in the fight against this pest.
Rolul componenţilor minori asupra eficienţei feromonului sexual al viermelui merelor
Authors: Shleahtichi Vladimir , Raileanu Natalia , Odobescu Vasilisa , Jalba Svetlana
Published: December 2023

In this paper, the influence of the addition of minor components: trans-8, trans-10-dodecadienal; trans-9-dodecenol; tetradecanol on the biological effectiveness of the basic component (Basic component E8,E10-C12OH) of the synthetic sex pheromone of the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. was evaluated. Pheromonal compositions have been prepared by adding different concentrations of these minor components to the basic component. The best result in field tests was shown by the variant where rubber dispensers contained 4% of each minor component.
Sănătatea plantelor – platformă de fortificare a acivităților în domeniul fitosaniar
Authors: Volosciuc Leonid
Published: December 2023

Starting from increasing the impact of phytosanitary agents and deepening the ecological problems caused by their combat, it becomes rational to change the paradigm of the protection of plants with their health. As effective measures in promoting plant health, it is proposed to apply the link between soil, plant and human health, the role and place of GMOs in solving phytosanitary problems, the perspectives of genome editing, the expansion of the implementation of regenerative agriculture. In order to overcome this problem, the paper contains information on the possibilities of application of synergic phenomena in plant protection, the interaction between which provides a significant increase in performance indicators and stability of the system state.
Anti-tumor effect of coix seed based on the theory of medicinal and food homology
Authors: Meng Fan-Di , Yuan Ling , Lu Dou-Dou , Yang Ya-Ting , Xu Duo-Jie , Che Meng-Ying , Nan Yi
Published: December 2023

Coix seed is a dry and mature seed of Coix lacryma-jobi L.var.ma-yuen (Roman.) Stapf in the Gramineae family. Coix seed has a sweet, light taste, and a cool nature. Coix seed enters the spleen, stomach, and lung meridians. It has the effects of promoting diuresis and dampness, strengthening the spleen to prevent diarrhea, removing arthralgia, expelling pus, and detoxifying and dispersing nodules. It is used for the treatment of edema, athlete's foot, poor urination, spleen deficiency and diarrhea, dampness and obstruction, lung carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, verruca, and cancer. The medicinal and health value is high, and it has been included in the list of medicinal and food sources in China, which has a large development and application space. This article reviews the current research achievements in the processing methods and anti-tumor activities of Coix seed and provides examples of its clinical application in ancient and modern times, aiming to provide reference for further research on Coix seed and contribute to its clinical application and development. Through the analysis of the traditional Chinese patent medicines, and simple preparations and related health food of Coix seed queried by Yaozhi.com, the source, function, and dosage form of Coix seed were comprehensively analyzed, with a view of providing a reference for the development of Coix seed medicine and food.
Clinical outcomes of newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma treated with zanubrutinib-based combination therapy
Authors: Wang Ning , Chen Fei-Li , Pan Lu , Teng Yan , Wei Xiao-Juan , Guo Han-Guo , Jiang Xin-Miao , Huang Ling , Liu Si-Chu , Liang Zhan-Li , Li Wen-Yu
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND

High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) combined with other chemotherapeutic agents is an effective treatment for patients with newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL); however, some patients have adverse reactions.

AIM

To retrospectively evaluate disease outcomes and mutational profiles in newly diagnosed PCNSL patients treated with a zanubrutinib/HD-MTX combination regimen.

METHODS

Nineteen newly diagnosed PCNSL patients were treated with zanubrutinib/HD-MTX until disease progression, intolerable toxicities, or physician/patient-directed withdrawal. Safety and efficacy were assessed per the CTCAE v5.0 and RECIST v1.1 criteria, respectively. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary endpoints were progression-free survival, overall survival (OS), and safety.

RESULTS

The median follow-up duration was 14.7 mo (range, 3.9–30 mo). The ORR for all patients was 84.2%, and 2-year progression-free- and OS rates were 75.6% and 94.1%, respectively. All patients completed the induction phase, and nine patients underwent autologous stem cell transplantation as consolidation therapy, resulting in an ORR of 88.9%. Ten patients received zanubrutinib as maintenance therapy and achieved an ORR of 80%. All patients showed an acceptable safety profile. The sequencing results for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and tumor tissue showed that PIM1 mutations were the most frequent genetic alterations. Circulating tumor DNA was correlated with disease relapse and response.

CONCLUSION

Our empirical observations demonstrated that the combination of zanubrutinib with HD-MTX yielded a marked clinical response and tolerability among newly diagnosed PCNSL patients. Non-invasive CSF liquid biopsy profiling may be feasible for evaluating treatment response and tumor burden.
Assessing the influence of indoor mapping sources for indoor spatial analysis of physical distancing
Authors: Murray Alan , Baik Jiwon , Malak Hannah
Published: December 2023

GIScience and spatial information contributions to indoor mapping and navigation are many, but there remain significant challenges. Indoor environments are where people spend most of their time, socializing, working, learning, exercising, etc. During times of emergencies, disease outbreaks, and crises, indoor management and planning must be prepared to handle such events, yet doing so is often hindered by a lack of supporting spatial information and appropriate analytics. This paper focuses on COVID-19 mitigation measures to reduce disease transmission through physical distancing in indoor spaces, such as classrooms, offices, dining commons, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Geographical data to support indoor environments is discussed, particularly issues of acquisition, spatial data uncertainty, and implications for spatial analytics. Planning for classroom physical distancing on a university campus highlights capabilities, issues, and challenges, with a comparison made between previous studies relying on architectural data and more precise information obtained using LiDAR.
"Det er jo dans, det her også ...? " – Styrking av dans i kroppsøvingslærerutdanningen i tverrfaglige og tverrsektorielle profesjonsfelleskap
Authors: Karlsen Kristine Høeg , Hansen Jessica P.B. , Husebye Birgitte Nordahl , Brynildsen Stine Malin
Published: December 2023

Denne artikkelen undersøker kroppsøvingslærerstudenters arbeid med skapende dans ved hjelp av interaksjonsanalyse. Formålet er å øke kunnskapen om hvordan studentene benytter ulike semiotiske ressurser for å formidle betydning gjennom dans som uttrykksform. Studien inngår i et større tverrfaglig og tverrsektorielt samarbeidsprosjekt mellom faglærere ved en lærerutdanning i Sørøst-Norge og dansepedagoger ved Senter for dansepraksis (SANS), som tar sikte på å forbedre utdanningen av kroppsøvingslærere. Studentene fikk opplæring i skapende dans gjennom et sanselig didaktisk design som involverte bruk av digital teknologi (iPad), for å uttrykke et narrativ gjennom egne multimodale dansetekster. Ved å analysere videodokumentasjon av to økter der studentene skapte dans til den multimodale danseteksten, viser vi hvordan studentene utforsket og utnyttet ulike semiotiske ressurser for å formidle betydning gjennom en uttrykksform som de hadde begrenset kjennskap til, nemlig dansen.
Not Just: Judaism and Reparations
Authors: Crane Jonathan K.
Published: December 2023

Discussions about reparations for American slavery have rippled across the country for decades if not centuries. The question addressed here is how Judaism can contribute to these civilization-building debates. Unlike other treatments of the subject, this project uses an ethical analytical framework that distinguishes imperatives from rationales to critically engage Judaic sources from the Bible to contemporary rabbinic sermons that directly speak about and to reparations. This approach uncovers a consistent and long-standing Judaic endorsement for supplying reparations. Curiously, the nature of such reparations should be expansive and not just monetary.
Hunting Tourism in Mexico from the Perspective of Philosophical Posthumanism
Authors: López Alvaro López , Venegas Gino Jafet Quintero , Gutiérrez Ivo García
Published: December 2023

Historically, humanism has relied on the idea that human beings enjoy a superior ontological position to other beings. This has legitimized the exploitation and killing of nonhuman animals, regarded as means to attain human ends, as instruments or resources for human use and benefit—environmental, social, economic, or recreational. With the emergence of philosophical posthumanism in its association with anti-speciesism—which ontologically places humans and other animals in an equal position as sentient beings—the dominant discourses that try to justify hunting tourism in Mexico lose their ethical standpoint, as do the speciesist and anthropocentric arguments for the commodification of nonhuman animals for recreational purposes. Exploring the interconnections among animal exploitation, philosophical posthumanism, anti-speciesism, and hunting tourism allows delving into the ethical implications of these practices, looking for alternative perspectives, and advocating a more compassionate and respectful treatment of nonhuman beings.
High frequency of fraud in honey without sanitary inspection illegally sold in São Paulo State
Authors: FLORENTINO Ana Paula , LIMA Caroline da Veiga , MORANDINI Giovana Galvão , SILVA Guilherme Cardoso da , MORELLI Laura Meiken , BATTISTIN Lorena , PIVATO Maria Eduarda Borges , SILVA Max Sândalo Ferreira da , VIEIRA Mayara Ferreira , CANUTE Mayara de Sousa , PAULINO Miguel Sionti de Medeiros , ARAUJO Pedro Caldeira de , CRAVO Beatriz Rosa , SILVESTRE Victória Ribeiro , NECKEL Lucas Gabriel de Souza , MARTINS Otávio Augusto , SAMPAIO Aryele Nunes da Cruz Encide , POSSEBON Fábio Sossai , PEREIRA Juliano Gonçalves
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to analyze honey from São Paulo State according to its physical and chemical properties. Determination of free acidity, moisture, hydroxymethylfurfural, Lund test, diastase test, and Fiehe reaction were performed in 73 samples (32 illegal honey, without sanitary inspection, and 41 legal honey, with sanitary inspection). An ANOVA test was applied to evaluate differences in the samples. Three samples had humidity greater than 20%, and one sample had a positive profile in the qualitative analysis of HMF (Fiehe) and quantitative analysis above 60 mg/kg. A total of 21 (65%) illegal honeys had at least one parameter outside the legislation. The irregularities presented were in the acidity, followed by the increase of HMF, negative Lund, high acidity, and high moisture. Significant differences were observed when comparing illegal and legal honey for acidity and hydroxymethylfurfural analysis (p < 0.05). The Fiehe test was positive in 2.44% of legal honeys and 64.52% of illegal honeys. No legal honey was negative for the Lund test, and 22.58% of illegal honeys had a negative profile. The results showed that illegal honey is not suitable for consumption, being outside the standard of identity and quality determined by the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the legislation.
Hermenéutica analógica, migración e identidad cultural
Authors: Mota Rodríguez Arturo
Published: December 2023

En este trabajo pretendo establecer los términos en los que puede plantearse el problema filosófico de la identidad cultural, en el entorno de la dicotomía conceptual entre la pretensión de validez universal de los derechos humanos y la particularidad que especifica la realización de los esquemas culturales, especialmente en el contexto del fenómeno de migración. En efecto, la migración es una realidad que no sólo problematiza el marco conceptual del pensamiento político, económico y jurídico, sino también la comprensión de las dinámicas culturales. A partir de ello, intento sostener que el análisis conceptual de la identidad cultural debe ampliar la comprensión de la migración en el discurso y pensamiento contemporáneo de los derechos humanos, para integrar la identidad cultural como un principio que no desvirtúa la aplicación de los mismos derechos humanos en el contexto de diversidad cultural en que se comprende la migración.
Peccatum naturae y privación de la gracia en Tomás de Aquino
Authors: Franck Juan F.
Published: December 2023

El trabajo tiene como objetivo averiguar si para Tomás de Aquino el peccatum naturae consiste únicamente en la privación de la gracia sobrenatural, es decir en un estado en el que la naturaleza humana carece de la gracia divina pero no presenta una debilidad en relación a sus propias fuerzas morales naturales, consistentes en la capacidad de obrar según la razón. El tema está en el límite entre lo teológico y lo filosófico, pero cómo se lo resuelva impacta llanamente en la comprensión filosófica del hombre y de su condición moral. De la revelación cristiana sobre los orígenes de la historia humana no se sigue una lectura ingenuamente optimista ni una irremediablemente pesimista.
La clasificación filosófica de virtudes de la Ysagoge in theologiam y sus fuentes
Authors: Jakubecki Natalia
Published: December 2023

Este artículo tiene por objetivo analizar la clasificación de virtudes que se encuentra en la Ysagoge in theologiam, un texto anónimo de mediados del siglo XII que puede considerarse como una de las primeras sumas sistemáticas de teología. El interés de esta clasificación es doble: por una parte, ella vale por sí misma en tanto tiene ciertas características originales; por otra, debido a su punto de partida. En efecto, en lugar de seguir la definición de virtud ofrecida por Hugo de San Víctor –que será la adoptada, entre otros, por Pedro Lombardo–, es una de las pocas sumas de la época que toma la que propuso Pedro Abelardo. Ello la convierte no necesariamente es una rareza, pero sí en un eslabón de la historia de la ética cristiana bastante peculiar.
Rezension von: Paret, Oscar, Die Römer in Württemberg, Tl. 3
Authors: Paret Oscar , Baur Willy
Published: December 2023

Oscar Paret: Die Römer in Württemberg, Tl. 3: Die Siedlungen des römischen Württemberg, Stuttgart : Kohlhammer, 1932. XVI, 419, XVI Seiten : Ill., Kt. + 1 Kt.-Beil.
Rezension von: Geologische Übersichtskarte von Württemberg in 4 Blättern, Bl. 3
Authors: Senn Ernst , Württembergisches Statistisches Landesamt
Published: December 2023

Geologische Übersichtskarte von Württemberg in 4 Blättern, 1:200.000, Bl. 3, Stuttgart : Württembergisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1931. 1 Karte : farbig ; 56 x 45 cm.
Rezension von: Oberreuter, Margarete, Die Eisenbahnen in Württemberg
Authors: Senn Ernst , Oberreuter Margarete
Published: December 2023

Margarete Oberreuter: Die Eisenbahnen in Württemberg. Ein Beitrag zur Verkehrs- und Wirtschaftsgeographie, Stuttgart : Fleischhauer & Spohn, 1933 (Stuttgarter geographische Studien 39/40). VI, 202 Seiten + 4 Beil.
Rezension von: Pfeffer, Anton, Schwäbisches Credo
Authors: Autorenlos  , Pfeffer Anton
Published: December 2023

Anton Pfeffer: Schwäbisches Credo. Ein Heimatbuch. Bekenntnisse; Hinweise; Deutungen, Rottenburg a.N. : Bader, 1934. 103 Seiten : Ill.
Rezension von: Württembergische Vierteljahreshefte für Landesgeschichte 40 (1934)
Authors: Schaitel Maximilian
Published: December 2023

Württembergische Vierteljahreshefte für Landesgeschichte, 40 (1934), Stuttgart : Kohlhammer, 1934.
Rezension von: Müller, Karl Otto, Altwürttembergische Urbare aus der Zeit Graf Eberhards des Greiners 1344-1392
Authors: Senn Ernst , Müller Karl Otto
Published: December 2023

Karl Otto Müller: Altwürttembergische Urbare aus der Zeit Graf Eberhards des Greiners 1344-1392, Stuttgart [u.a.] : Kohlhammer, 1934 (Württembergische Geschichtsquellen 23). XV, 182, 435 Seiten + 1 Kt.
Millî Mücadele Döneminde İstanbul Mitingleri (Mütareke ve İşgal Döneminde Kamuoyu Oluşturma Çabaları)
Authors: TÜRKMEN Zekeriya
Published: December 2023

"Immediately after the signing of the Treaty of Mondros on October 30, 1918, the Entente States navy, which was sent to Istanbul, was besieged by the sea. In the following period, Istanbul was dragged into a distressed process. The Occupations that the Entente States launched based on the Armistice provisions expanded over time. Moreover, on May 15, 1919 the event of the occupation of Izmir left deep psychological scars in the social memory. With the occupation of Izmir, a massive massacre and prosecution process which were launched by the Greeks against defenceless and innocent people in the western Anatolia caused a massive indignation. On top of that, public had to be awaken with the rallies to be evaluated within the scope of passive resistance measures. The organization of the protest, which was founded in Istanbul on the initiative of the members of the Darülfünun, first provided its first reaction on May 17, 1919, and this situation provided the spread of the uprising to the capital in a short period of time. Against this unjust occupation, the attitude of the domestic authorities, especially the attitude of War Office and Office of War Administration that shows they were side by side with the public has laid the foundation for the public to announce their voice stronger. From the leading academic members of the period Besim Ömer Pasha to Philosopher Mr. Riza Tevfik, to literary figures Mrs. Halide Edip, Mr. Tal'at from Üsküdar, to Mrs. Münevver Saime, to Mr. Mehmet Emin, many of the intellectuals reacted against the occupation of Izmir and other parts of the country. The reactions that started on May 17, 1919 in Istanbul Darülfünun (University), Fatih Rally on May 19, 1919, Üsküdar Rally on May 20, 1919, Kadıköy Rally on May 22, 1919, First Sultan Ahmed Rally on May 23, 1919, Second Sultan Ahmed Rally on May 31, 1919, Third inside the Sultanahmet Mosquie Rally on October 10, 1919, continued with on Fourth (The Last İstanbul Rally) Sultanahmed Rally on January 13, 1920. In these seven big rallies organized in Istanbul, the Turks, whose homeland invaded against the cease-fire provisions, invited to public rallies in order to take action for a massive reaction and declare with a strong voice, to the world, that the occupations were unjustified. In this article, despite the hardships experienced in Istanbul during Truce and Occupation, the influence of Istanbul rallies will be emphasized through the civil resistance movement initiated against the unfair occupation of Izmir by the Entente States and the Greeks used as tongs; the efforts of the intellectuals of the period to clamp the people around the unity and solidarity of the society by giving examples from ancient Turkish history and culture."
Desde “sentía una deuda con mis ancestros” a “que mis nietos quieran estudiarlo”. Motivaciones y expectativas de estudiantes de ídish en el Río de la Plata en la actualidad
Authors: Fischman Fernando
Published: December 2023

A partir de la década de 1980, numerosos movimientos socioculturales comenzaron a dar cuenta de un interés creciente por el ídish y por expresiones artísticas relativas al mundo judío de Europa oriental. Entre estos, en el Norte Global, cabe mencionar uno generado por el Yiddish Book Center para la preservación de libros publicados en ídish, la renovada importancia de la música klezmer y el surgimiento del Queer Yiddishkayt. Este interés tuvo también manifestaciones en Latinoamérica, en la zona del Río de la Plata a partir de la misma época; en particular, mediante la formación de numerosas bandas dedicadas a la música klezmer que encontraron canales de expresión en ámbitos privados, como fiestas familiares, y públicos, en espectáculos y celebraciones en calles, plazas y teatros organizados por instituciones comunitarias y estatales (Fischman, 2012; 2013).

Más allá de estas expresiones de interés por la preservación y recreación de producciones artísticas inspiradas en la cultura judía de Europa Oriental, en años recientes empezó a registrarse un progresivo aumento del número de personas atraídas hacia el estudio sistemático de la lengua ídish. Este artículo, entonces, propone un acercamiento a las características de los estudiantes de ídish en la actualidad. Conocer los rasgos que singularizan a quienes hoy abordan el estudio del ídish, los motivos que los guían y los intereses que persiguen es un punto necesario para dar cuenta de este fenómeno y comenzar a vislumbrar sus consecuencias en relación con la largamente anunciada “muerte” de esta lengua.
“¡Por qué somos anticomunistas!”. La organización sindical de los ferroviarios en Chile. Su génesis, desarrollo y comportamiento político partidista entre 1922 y 1948
Authors: Delgado Valdivia Felipe
Published: December 2023

La presencia hegemónica de los partidos de izquierda, y en particular del comunismo, sobre la organización sindical del proletariado chileno ha sido un hecho indesmentible en el desarrollo de este sector social a lo largo del siglo XX. A contracorriente de esta tendencia, los trabajadores del riel en Chile expresaron una posición distinta respecto a la penetración del comunismo en sus filas, la cual se tradujo en rechazo y reticencia a la injerencia de esta ideología en su base sindical. Este artículo propone que dada la capacidad negociadora que los ferroviarios lograron articular con las autoridades de su empresa y las del país, se permitieron prescindir del apoyo partidista ofrecido por las agrupaciones de izquierda para zanjar los conflictos suscitados entre el capital y la clase trabajadora, atenuando con esto la influencia de los comunistas dentro de su gremio.
AI-DRIVEN BIG DATA ANALYTICS: UNVEILING INSIGHTS FOR BUSINESS ADVANCEMENT
Authors: Karthik Allam  , Anjali Rodwal
Published: December 2023

In the contemporary business landscape, the proliferation of data has surged to unprecedented levels, presenting both an opportunity and a challenge for enterprises across diverse sectors. Big data analytics, powered by artificial intelligence (AI), has emerged as a transformative force, offering invaluable insights to drive strategic decision-making and foster business advancement. This paper aims to elucidate the pivotal role of AI-driven big data analytics in extracting meaningful insights from vast and complex datasets. It explores the convergence of AI technologies, machine learning algorithms, and sophisticated data analytics tools that enable organizations to harness the potential of big data. Moreover, it delves into the significance of predictive analytics, prescriptive analytics, and descriptive analytics in empowering businesses to forecast trends, optimize operations, and uncover hidden patterns. Furthermore, this paper examines the practical implications and benefits of employing AI-driven big data analytics across various industries. Case studies and real-world examples illustrate how businesses can leverage these insights to enhance customer experiences, improve operational efficiency, and gain a competitive edge in the market. Additionally, ethical considerations, data privacy concerns, and the challenges associated with implementing AI-driven big data analytics are also discussed, emphasizing the importance of responsible data usage and compliance with regulatory frameworks
Juan Manuel Cuca García (1932 – 2021). In memoriam
Authors: Martínez Hernández Pedro A.
Published: December 2023

Semblanza Dr. Juan Manuel Cuca García (1932 – 2021)
Gastronomi kurslarına katılımda medyanın etkisi
Authors: CANKÜL Duran , ABİŞ Azer Dilara
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırma gastronomi kurslarına katılımda geleneksel ve sosyal medyanın etkisini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma da fenomenolojik yaklaşım izlenmiştir. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını gastronomi kursuna aktif olarak katılan 25 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcılar belirlenirken amaçlı örneklemden yola çıkarak hareket edilmiştir. Veriler hazırlanan yarı yapılandırılmış form ile katılımcılara yapılan yüz yüze görüşmeler sonucunda elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilere içerik analizi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda gastronomi kurslarına katılımda medyanın etkisinin medya ana teması altında geleneksel ve sosyal medya alt temaları altında toplandığı görülmektedir. Araştırmada oluşturulan kodlar ise gastronomi kurslarında katılımda sosyal medyanın önemli etkileri olduğunu göstermektedir.
KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Adinda Cahya Magfirah  , Kurniati Kurniati , Abd. Rahman
Published: December 2023

Kekerasan seksual pada perempuan hingga saat ini masih terus terjadi, maraknya kasus kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh perempuan menjadi salah satu topik yang selalu diperbicangkan untuk dikaji. Berbagai upaya dan kajian terus dilakukan untuk menanggulangi maupun menekan angka kekerasan seksual pada perempuan. Artikel ini memaparkan tentang kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh perempuan dan juga membahas kekerasan seksual dalam pandangan hukum islam serta faktor yang menyebabkan adanya kekerasan seksual dan upaya mengatasi kekerasan seksual pada perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif (metode penelitian hukum normative). Metode penelitian yuridis normatif adalah penelitian hukum kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder belaka.