bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROBLEMATIKA YURIDIS PROSEDURAL PEMINDAHAN IBU KOTA NEGARA BARU DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Mahardika Ahmad Gelora , Saputra Rizky
Published: June 2023

Wacana pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara Baru (IKNB) memunculkan beberapa permasalahan yuridis khususnya menyangkut sisi proseduralnya. Padahal, eksistensi Ibu Kota bagi suatu negara amatlah penting terlebih pada aspek hukum. Di Indonesia, setidaknya status Ibu Kota Negara diatur melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta dan sejumlah undang-undang lainnya. Prosedural pemindahan IKNB dinilai cukup pragmatis sebab beberapa sektor seolah dikebut tanpa adanya pertimbangan yuridis lantaran belum disahkannya undang-undang yang mengatur perihal pemindahan IKNB tersebut. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan implikasi hukum baik bagi Jakarta secara khusus maupun bagi sistem ketatanegaraan di Indonesia. Dari permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini hendak menjawab pertanyaan terkait bagaimanakah solusi yang tepat guna mengantisipasi masalah yuridis pemindahan IKNB dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam artikel ini adalah yuridis normatif.
POSISI DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DALAM POLEMIK PERJANJIAN BILATERAL RI-SINGAPURA
Authors: Hardeka Iska
Published: June 2023

Sejumlah perjanjian bilateral yang ditandatangani oleh Pemerintah Indonesia dengan Singapura pada 25 Januari 2022 yang lalu telah memicu timbulnya polemik di tengah masyarakat. Polemik muncul khususnya terhadap perjanjian persetujuan Flight Information Region (FIR) dan perjanjian kerja sama pertahanan antar kedua negara yang termasuk dalam paket perjanjian yang ditandatangani saat itu. Beberapa tokoh, baik dari kalangan akademisi maupun politisi telah mengkritisi kedua perjanjian tersebut yang disinyalir akan merugikan kepentingan nasional di bidang pertahanan dan keamanan, bahkan mengancam kedaulatan Indonesia. Polemik tersebut terus meluas dan menjadi “bola liar” bagi opini publik. Di sisi lain, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) sebagai representasi rakyat belum melakukan tindakan yang berarti untuk meredam polemik tersebut. Padahal, posisi DPR sangat strategis, sebab di samping ia memiliki fungsi untuk mengawasi kebijakan Pemerintah, dalam konteks ini, DPR juga memiliki kewenangan untuk menyetujui atau menolak perjanjian internasional sehingga posisi lembaga tersebut sangat menentukan berlaku tidaknya paket perjanjian yang telah ditandatangani oleh pemerintah kedua negara tersebut. DPR juga berhak untuk meminta klarifikasi dan konfirmasi dari pihak-pihak terkait untuk memberikan informasi yang benar bagi masyarakat dan menghentikan polemik yang tengah berlangsung tersebut.
Impact of HR managers’ competencies on organizational effectiveness: Mediating role of innovative HR practices
Authors: B. S. Ravi , G. N. Sumathi
Published: June 2023

With increased business intricacies, human resource (HR) managers must possess relevant competencies to meet market demands. The study investigates the relationship among HR competencies, innovative HR practices, and organizational effectiveness. It also conducts an importance-performance analysis for HR competencies to identify the skill gap. A structured questionnaire comprising 31 questions was used to measure various components of HR competencies, innovative HR practices, and organizational effectiveness. 247 HR managers working in various companies in Tamil Nadu are selected based on a purposive sampling technique. Importance-performance analysis was carried out for items and dimensions of HR competencies. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and mediation analysis using regressions are further carried out on the collected data. The skill gap analysis revealed that the abilities to use the latest insights in various HR practices, co-craft strategic agenda, align the company’s activities with customer needs, and connect people through technology must be improved. The regression results indicated that the competencies of the strategic positioner, credible architect, capacity builder, and technology proponent are needed to improve organizational effectiveness. The innovative HR practices partially mediated the relationship between HR competencies and organizational effectiveness. The study meets the literature gap in the area of the contribution of HR managers toward organizational effectiveness through their competencies and the adoption of HR practices.
Sound synthesis approach based on the elastic stress analysis of a wrinkled thin film coating
Authors:   ITMO University, Kostyrko Sergey A. , Shershenkov Boris S. ,   ITMO University
Published: June 2023

This paper examines the ability to employ the model of a wrinkled thin film coating under plane strain conditions for the generation and manipulation of sounds. It is assumed that the film-on-substrate structure represents a multilevel system consisting of four phases with different elastic properties such as surface layer, film material, interphase and substrate material. The undulation of surface and interface geometry leads to the complex stress state of the film coating resulting from the superposition of two perturbed stress fields evolved near the curved surface and interface. The analysis of the stress state reveals the periodic distribution of the longitudinal stresses smoothly changing from surface to interface. This facilitates the creation of a sound synthesis technique similar to the timbre morphing method which provides the transition between two waveforms while creating new intermediate waveform during this process. The perspective of using the wrinkled thin film model for sound generation is gained by its complex behavior, where the influence of one parameter on the stress distribution is affected by other parameters, which in turn reflects in the rich sound morphologies during the mapping of the stress oscillations onto sound.
Algorithm for optimal coloring of square (0,1)-matrices
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Olemskoy Igor V. , Firyulina Oxana S. ,   St. Petersburg State University
Published: June 2023

The paper proposes an algorithm for solving the configuration-optimization coloring problem for square (0,1)-matrices, which is based on the method of selection their structural features. The algorithm belongs to the method's of backtracking, however, the construction of the optimal solution is carried out among the options that provide a certain configuration, due to which the size of the search tree is significantly reduced. A detailed scheme of its operation is given, and the effectiveness of the solution is demonstrated by the example of calculating the chromatic number of a specific (0,1)-matrix.
Optimization approach to the design of nonlinear control system controllers
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Zavadskiy Sergey V. , Ovsyannikov Dmitrii A. ,   St. Petersburg State University, Melnikov Dmitrii D. ,   St. Petersburg State University
Published: June 2023

The optimization approach is applied to the synthesis and optimization of nonlinear real-time feedback optimal control system of a certain Maglev platform. To optimize the nonlinear control law, the integral functional criteria is minimized, which evaluates the quality of the dynamics of not one trajectory, but an ensemble of nonlinear trajectories of the system. The considered ensemble of trajectories covers the entire area of the engineering gap between the platform and the guide rails. In this area the magnetic forces provide highly nonlinear effects due to the considered design features of the object. At the same time, it is required to provide the stabilization within the entire engineering gap. It makes this statement to be a multi-input nonlinear control problem. The components of the feedback control law vector have a polynomial form of the state-space variables. As a result of computational optimization of trajectories ensemble, a class of Pareto-optimal polynomial regulators is constructed for considered control object. In the presented set, each Pareto-optimal point corresponds to a specific designed controller and investigated functional criteria which evaluates the entire ensemble of perturbed nonlinear trajectories. This allows a research engineer to choose various nonlinear regulators and achieve a compromise between stabilization accuracy and energy costs.
Polydiscursivity of the Internet meme as a realization of its linguo-creative potential
Authors:   Belgorod State University, Polonskiy Andrej V. , Shatalova Yuliya N. ,   Belgorod State University, Kryukova Svetlana V. ,   Belgorod State University, Ushakova Svetlana V. ,   Belgorod State University
Published: June 2023

The Internet meme as a unit of information and semantic exchange, having a polycode structure and the status of a precedent text, has a high linguo-creative potential. The linguistic creativity of a meme is formed due to the mechanisms of indirectly derived nomination, which provides a multi-layered cognitive structure and is conditioned by the type and topic of discourse, which determines its wide demand and life cycle. The analysis of the array of Internet memes testifies to the stability of those units whose content plan is permanently relevant for users, corresponds to their cultural base. At the same time, according to the authors, it is the linguo-creative potential of the meme, the ability to change, that provides a long time cycle of its existence. In the article, based on representative material, possible directions of meme creative development are identified, including the expansion of the component composition of the original unit; replacement by another unit within the lexico-semantic group; actualization of evaluative or expressive components of its semantics. Memes with the dominance of the verbal part demonstrate great linguistic and creative potential, which leads to high variability in the selection of illustrations, the possibility of textual transformations. The text part in such memes freely participates in the contamination of memes, the creation of metamemes. Such memes can demonstrate great potential in generating new communicative units, going beyond meme accounts and Internet discourse. At the functional level, the linguo-creative potential is manifested in the use of memes in media headlines, in business account posts, in naming, advertising texts and TV products (including TV series). The authors come to the conclusion that anchoring in discourses of various types is also one of the key factors that allow a meme to remain in the information space for a long time.
Adaptation of foreign borrowings from the Russian language in Kazakh Internet discourse
Authors:   Baishev University, Zhanpeissova Naziia M. , Kuzembayeva Gulzhana A. ,   K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Maigeldiyeva Zhannat M. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Zholmurzayeva Raikhan B. ,   Baishev University, Maydangalieva Zhumagul A. ,   Baishev University
Published: June 2023

The article summarizes the experience of studying foreign borrowings from the Russian language in the Kazakh Internet discourse. The aim of the study is to describe the ways of adaptation of foreign borrowings in the speech practices of Kazakh-Russian bilinguals, Internet users, in the context of language and speech contacts of participants in modern Internet discourse. The object of the study is the types of foreign borrowings from the Russian language in the Kazakh Internet discourse; the subject of the study is the speech practices of Kazakh-Russian bilinguals, Internet users. The research design comprised of a complex analysis, including descriptive, contrastive, phonetic, lexicographic, lexico-semantic analyses, quantitative methods and translation of texts. The description of interlingual interaction was made on the basis of synchronic material — the statements of modern Internet users, extracted from the Kazakh content of the social network, various chats and websites (Baribar.kz, YouTube). The analyzed text material included 180 units. The results of the study showed a high degree of demand for these borrowings in the Kazakh Internet discourse, most of which are used in accordance with the fixed spelling and orthoepic norms of the Kazakh language, which indicates their adaptation by Kazakh-Russian bilinguals. In the Kazakh Internet discourse, typical, predictable ways of adapting borrowings by Kazakh-Russian bilinguals, Internet users, which are caused by system interference in the conditions of interaction of languages of different structures, are noted. At the same time, phenomena characteristic only of oral speech were found, for example, the specific use of Russian clichéd combinations. With caution, we can talk about the specific phenomena in the Russian language, which is widespread on the territory of Kazakhstan, such as grammatical assimilation and semi-calculus. These phenomena are typical only for oral discourse, but the Internet discourse provides an excellent opportunity for their study.
Satellite-based investigation of water stress at the basin scale: an integrated analysis of downscaled GRACE estimates and remotely sensed data
Authors: Khorrami Behnam
Published: June 2023

Freshwater availability is a very determining issue, especially in semiarid and arid regions, for sustainable development and secured food production. In this premise, the detection and assessment of water stress are of utmost importance. In this study, the satellite-based Potential Available Water Storage (PAWS) index is used to test its feasibility for a basin-scale analysis of water stress in the Western Mediterranean Basin (WMB) in Türkiye. The coarse-resolution GRACE (Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment) estimates were downscaled based on the Random Forest (RF) model and then were integrated with fine-resolution precipitation data to derive fine-resolution PAWS values. The accuracy of the index was validated against the net water flux (NWF) and water storage deficit (WSD) values over the basin. The results revealed a good performance for the PAWS index for a local scale evaluation of water stress. The PAWS variations turned out to be highly correlated with the NWF (r = 0.72) and WSD (r = 0.66). The PAWS indicates that the WMB has suffered from a critical hydrological situation from 2003 to 2020 during which the basin has been under stress with the most critical situation in 2018 when the per capita water has fallen below 500 m3 suggesting an absolute water stress status.
Experimental investigation of gabion broad-crested weirs under upstream partial blockage conditions
Authors: Hasanian Shirvan Sanaz , Pirzadeh Bahareh , Rajaei Seyed Hosein , Shafai Bejestan Mahmood
Published: June 2023

The attention of researchers and engineers has been attracted to gabion weirs due to their environmental, hydraulic, and stability capabilities compared with solid weirs. One of the possible problems of the weirs is the partial blockage caused by sedimentation upstream of them. This research experiment investigates the hydraulic performance of gabion broad-crested weirs (GBCWs) with an upstream partial blockage. For this purpose, a total of 147 experiments were studied with different conditions for free-flow conditions. The weirs were tested with five partial blockage conditions between 0% and 100% of the weir height (0, 0.25P, 0.5P, 0.75P, and P). The results showed that increasing the partial blockage decreases the discharge coefficient. The changes in the discharge coefficients are minor for partial blockage less than 0.25P, and for partial blockage greater than 0.5P, the discharge coefficients are significantly reduced. As the partial blockage increases, the effect of filling-material size in gabion weirs decreases. Finally, a relationship was developed using the nonlinear regression analysis approach to estimate the discharge coefficient in the GBCWs with partial blockage.
conteúdo moral dos direitos básicos segundo Habermas
Authors: Delamar José Volpato Dutra
Published: June 2023

.
miR-488-3p Represses Malignant Behaviors and Facilitates Autophagy of
Osteosarcoma Cells by Targeting Neurensin-2
Authors: Yun Chao , Zhang Jincai , Morigele
Published: June 2023

Objective:

Osteosarcoma (OS) is a primary bone sarcoma that primarily affects children
and adolescents and poses significant challenges in terms of treatment. microRNAs (miRNAs)
have been implicated in OS cell growth and regulation. This study sought to investigate the
role of hsa-miR-488-3p in autophagy and apoptosis of OS cells.

Methods:

The expression of miR-488-3p was examined in normal human osteoblasts and OS cell
lines (U2OS, Saos2, and OS 99-1) using RT-qPCR. U2OS cells were transfected with miR-488-
3p-mimic, and cell viability, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed using CCK-8, flow
cytometry, and Transwell assays, respectively. Western blotting and immunofluorescence were
employed to measure apoptosis- and autophagy-related protein levels, as well as the autophagosome
marker LC3. The binding sites between miR-488-3p and neurensin-2 (NRSN2) were predicted
using online bioinformatics tools and confirmed by a dual-luciferase assay. Functional rescue
experiments were conducted by co-transfecting miR-488-3p-mimic and pcDNA3.1-NRSN2
into U2OS cells to validate the effects of the miR-488-3p/NRSN2 axis on OS cell behaviors. Additionally,
3-MA, an autophagy inhibitor, was used to investigate the relationship between miR-
488-3p/NRSN2 and cell apoptosis and autophagy.

Results:

miR-488-3p was found to be downregulated in OS cell lines, and its over-expression
inhibited the viability, migration, and invasion while promoting apoptosis of U2OS cells. NRSN2
was identified as a direct target of miR-488-3p. Over-expression of NRSN2 partially counteracted
the inhibitory effects of miR-488-3p on malignant behaviors of U2OS cells. Furthermore, miR-
488-3p induced autophagy in U2OS cells through NRSN2-mediated mechanisms. The autophagy
inhibitor 3-MA partially reversed the effects of the miR-488-3p/NRSN2 axis in U2OS cells.

Conclusion:

Our findings demonstrate that miR-488-3p suppresses malignant behaviors and promotes
autophagy in OS cells by targeting NRSN2. This study provides insights into the role of
miR-488-3p in OS pathogenesis and suggests its potential as a therapeutic target for OS treatment.
Medicinal Plants and Natural Products to Treat Obesity through Inhibiting Pancreatic Lipase: A Review (2020-2022)
Authors: Jamai Khaoula , Daoudi Nour Elhouda , Elrherabi Amal , Bnouham Mohamed
Published: June 2023

:

Pancreatic lipase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides to monoglycerides
and free fatty acids which promote and accelerate their absorption by the intestine, thus leading to obesity.
Drugs that have numerous side effects explain the beneficial medicinal effect of plants resulting from
their Phyto molecules that exhibit strong anti-lipase activity. The present review reveals the medical
treatment and consequently the associated side effects. It also represents an update of various medicinal
plants and their metabolites that act as lipase inhibitors published between (2020-2022). We have discussed
93 species belonging to 48 different plant families and numerous bioactive molecules exerting this
activity. We have compared 29 species for their anti-lipase potential. Fabaceae and Lamiaceae were the
most dominant with 7 species, and the highest percentage (95%) for pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity
was recorded by “Filipendula kmtaschatia” from Rosaceae family while “Piper betle” from Piperaceae
family showed the lowest percentage (15.9%). The medical treatments with low dose effect were liraglutide
saxenda (3mg/day), also flavonoids, in particular catechin derivatives, which were the most potent
in terms of pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity with the lowest IC50s. This study summarized medical and
natural treatments that are used to treat obesity through inhibiting pancreatic lipase and delaying fat assimilation
in the intestines. So far, more studies are needed for the use of these as herbal medicine for
obesity.

Conclusion:

This study summarized medical and natural treatments that are used to treat obesity through inhibiting pancreatic lipase and delaying fat assimilation in the intestines. So far, more studies are needed for the use of these as herbal medicine for obesity.
Recent Progress in Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Activities of Pyrimido[
4,5-b] Quinoline Derivatives (Part III)
Authors: Gouda Moustafa A. , Abu-Hashem Ameen A. , Ameen Tahah A. , Salem Mohammed A. , Aljuhani Ateyatallah
Published: June 2023

Amongst heterocyclic compounds, quinoline and pyrimidine are advantaged scaffolds that
appear as significant assembly motifs for the development of new drug entities. Moreover, quinolinepyrimidine-
inspired hybrids have a number of biological characteristics that are known. In addition,
many pyrimido[4,5-b]quinoline ring systems (PyQs4,5-b), specifically concerning medicinal chemistry,
have been reported over the past decade. The synthesis of (PyQs4,5-b) using barbituric acid, thiobarbituric
acid, pyrimidine, and their derivatives is presented in this review. The preparation of
PyQs4,5-b was clarified through the following chemical reactions: Friedländer, Vilsmeier-Haack
formylation, Hantzsch-like reaction, and one-pot three-component reaction.
Reactive Oxygen Species Induced Hepatic Cellular Carcinoma: A Protective
Role of Nano-antioxidant
Authors: Kesharwani Roohi , Patel Dilip Kumar , Verma Pankaj , Kumar Vikas
Published: June 2023

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common form of cancer worldwide and
the third most common cause of cancer-related death. In the beginning period, healing medicines, for
example, careful resection, liver transplant and neighborhood removal, can improve the patient’s endurance.
Be that as it may, the infection is identified in the cutting-edge stage; also, some accessible
treatments are confined to palliative consideration and nearby treatment. Assessed the dietary benefit of
some normal cell reinforcement specialists that help the capacity of the body coming about an improvement
of the well-being and insurance from various ailments; our audit will give an updated status
of the various parts of HCC the board through covering the viability and the advantageous impacts of
various regular operators and their system of activity against HCC for the future treatment modalities.
In this review, we talk about the ongoing advances identified with the reason (featuring the principle
hazard factors), treatment, and result in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Virtual Screening of Flavonoids against Plasmodium vivax Duffy Binding
Protein Utilizing Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamic Simulation
Authors: Yasir Muhammad , Park Jinyoung , Han Eun-Taek , Park Won Sun , Han Jin-Hee , Kwon Yong-Soo , Lee Hee-Jae , Chun Wanjoo
Published: June 2023

Background:

Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) is one of the highly prevalent human malaria
parasites. Due to the presence of extravascular reservoirs, P. vivax is extremely challenging to
manage and eradicate. Traditionally, flavonoids have been widely used to combat various diseases.
Recently, biflavonoids were discovered to be effective against Plasmodium falciparum.

Methods:

In this study, in silico approaches were utilized to inhibit Duffy binding protein (DBP),
responsible for Plasmodium invasion into red blood cells (RBC). The interaction of flavonoid
molecules with the Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) binding site of DBP was investigated
using a molecular docking approach. Furthermore, molecular dynamic simulation studies
were carried out to study the stability of top-docked complexes.

Results:

The results showed the effectiveness of flavonoids, such as daidzein, genistein,
kaempferol, and quercetin, in the DBP binding site. These flavonoids were found to bind in the
active region of DBP. Furthermore, the stability of these four ligands was maintained throughout
the 50 ns simulation, maintaining stable hydrogen bond formation with the active site residues of
DBP.

Conclusion:

The present study suggests that flavonoids might be good candidates and novel
agents against DBP-mediated RBC invasion of P. vivax and can be further analyzed in in vitro
studies.
MgO-MgAl2O4: An Efficient Catalyst for Multicomponent Synthesis of
Substituted 4H-pyran
Authors: Dib Mustapha , Kacem Marieme , Talbi Soumaya , Ouchetto Hajiba , Ouchetto Khadija , Essoumhi Abdellatif , Hafid Abderrafia , Khouili Mostafa
Published: June 2023

Background:

The 4H-pyran compounds are an important class of heterocyclic compounds
due to their diverse biological and pharmaceutical properties. Moreover, 4H-pyran is a crucial structural
component commonly encountered in the pharmaceutical industry. Thus, it has recently gained
significant attention from industry researchers and academic organizations. Herein, we report an efficient
and eco-friendly one-pot strategy to synthesize bioactive compounds containing 4H-pyran motifs
via a multicomponent reaction. This reaction occurs by reacting equimolar amounts of ethyl acetoacetate,
malononitrile, and substituted aldehyde under mild conditions in the presence of a solid catalyst,
MgO-MgAl2O4. This latter, was obtained by heat treatment, at 800°C, of a layered double hydroxide
with the metal cation ratio of Mg2+/Al3+ = 3:1, and it was characterized by some techniques including
XRD, TG-DTA, FT-IR and N2 adsorption-desorption. Therefore, bioactive compounds containing the
pyran unit may possess intriguing biological properties. The synthetic protocol offers advantages such
as a simple procedure, good to excellent yields, and easy catalyst separation from the reaction mixture.

Methods:

Substituted 4H-pyran derivatives were prepared by the condensation reaction of substituted
aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate and malononitrile using MgO-MgAl2O4 catalyst under mild conditions.
This study aims to develop an efficient methodology for synthesizing 4H-pyran heterocyclic compounds
that have potential applications in biological sciences. The study utilizes MgO-MgAl2O4 as a
highly effective heterogeneous catalyst.

Results:

The present research details the synthesis of 4H-pyran bioactive compounds using sustainable
reaction conditions, which resulted in high yields and facilitated the easy separation of the catalyst
from the reaction mixture.

Conclusion:

In summary, the MgO-MgAl2O4 spinel nanostructure has been successfully prepared and
fully characterized by using different physicochemical techniques such as XRD, TG-DTA, FT-IR and
N2 adsorption-desorption. Afterwards, its catalytic activity was investigated through the one-pot condensation
of aryl aldehyde, malononitrile and ethyl acetoacetate. Moreover, it exhibits good catalytic
activity for the synthesis of 4H-pyran derivatives under green conditions. These latter have many benefits,
such as simple procedure, good to excellent yields and easy separation of the catalyst from the
reaction mixture.
Kadın Çalışmalarının Yarım Yüzyılı: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz/Half Century of Women’s Studies: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Keskin Aksay Nursem , Yalçın Haydar
Published: June 2023

Çalışmamızda, kadın çalışmaları alanında akademide belirlenen kriterlere göre en üretken araştırmacılar, en üretken kurumlar, en üretken ülkeler hangileridir sorularının yanında araştırmaların hangi kurumlar tarafından fon yoluyla desteklendiği ve araştırmaların hangi konulara odaklandığı sorularına cevap aranmıştır. Bu amaçla Web of Science’ın ilgili indekslerin- de kategorisi “Women’s Studies” olan bütün yayın bilgileri elde edilmiştir. Veri setinde 1975-2023 arasında 80 farklı kaynaktan 83,117 bilimsel doküman bilgisi (makale, bildiri, kitap bölümü vb.) derlenmiştir. Kadın Çalışmaları literatürü için yıllık büyüme oranı %3,52 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Çalışmanın katkısı çoğunluk- la tek boyutlu ele alınan bibliyometri çalışmalarının kadın çalışmaları alanında yazarlar arası iş birliği; yazar, ülke ve kurum üretkenliği; fon sağlayıcılar; araştırma odakları ve eş kelime kümeleri analizi kategorileri ile değerlendirilmesi ve bütünsel bir şekilde ele alınmasına dayanmaktadır. Böylece uluslararası akademik yazında etkili literatürün bu özellikleri gözden geçirilerek, Türkiye’de kadın çalışmalarında akademik olarak öncelik verilmesi gereken araştırma konuları, temalar, araştırma soruları kavramsal tartışmalar ve yaklaşımlar üzerinden bir analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Şanlıurfa İlinde Yoksullukla Mücadelede Mikrokredi Uygulamasının Kadınların Gelirleri Üzerindeki Etkisi / The Effect of Microcredit Application on Women’s Income in Poverty Fighting in the Province of Sanliurfa
Authors: Mancı Ebru , Sevinç Mehmet Reşit
Published: June 2023

Ülkelerin ekonomik ve sosyal politikalarla çözmeye çalıştığı sorunların başında yoksulluk sorunu gelmektedir. Yoksulluk sadece az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin değil gelişmiş ülkelerin de problemidir. Yapılan araştırmalara ve verilere bakıldığında yoksul nüfusun büyük bir kısmının kadınlardan oluştuğu görülmektedir. Bu yüzden yoksulluk literatürüne “kadın yoksulluğu” kavram olarak eklenmiştir. Kadın yoksulluğuyla mücadelede günümüzde birçok uygulama ve çalışma yürütülmektedir. Mikro kredi uygulaması da bunlardan bir tanesidir. Bu çalışmada Şanlıurfa ilinde yoksullukla mücadelede mikro kredi uygulamasının etkisi ve mikro kredi kullanan kadınların mikro kredi uygulamasına yönelik memnuniyet düzeyleri araştırılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında Şanlıurfa ilinde mikro kredi kullanan 145 kadınla yüz yüze görüşme yoluyla anket gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre mikro kredi kullanan kadınların gelirlerinde kredi kullanım öncesine göre olumlu bir katkı sağladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Kadınlar ortalama 3.475,86 TL (145 kişi) mikro kredi kullanmıştır. Mikro kredi kullanan kadınlar 4.694,77 TL (49 kişi) olan ortalama aylık gelirlerini, 8.396,36 TL’ye (132 kişi) yükseltmişlerdir. Araştırmaya katılan kadınların büyük çoğunluğu aldıkları kredi miktarının yeterliliğini, mikro kredi sayesinde planladıkları işleri yapabildiklerini, mikro kredi aracılığıyla yaptıkları işlerin gelir getirici olduğunu ve gelirlerine olumlu katkı sağlayarak ekonomik olarak rahatladıklarını belirtmişlerdir.
Pendampingan Digitalisasi Arsip Melalui Metode In – On – In untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Tenaga Administrasi Sekolah (TAS) dalam Pelestarian Arsip
Authors: Isbianti Pandit , Arbaatun Latifah Nur , Bintang Eka , Nur Cahyaning Dwi , Chanabillah Nur
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali proses pendampingan digitalisasi arsip berikut dampaknya bagi Tenaga Administrasi Sekolah (TAS). Tenaga administrasi sekolah bertugas memberikan layanan administrasi sekolah dalam hal urusan kepegawaian, keuangan, sarana prasarana, humas, persuratan dan kearsipan, kesiswaan, kurikulum, dan administrasi umum. Kegiatan administrasi tersebut akan bermuara pada terciptanya arsip sebagai asset sekolah yang harus dilestarikan. Sayangnya, kemampuan TAS dalam melestarikan arsip masih kurang dikarenakan ketidak sesuaian latar belakang pendidikan dengan bidang tugas dan minimnya kegiatan peningkatan kompetensi pengelolaan arsip. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, dilakukanlah pendampingan digitalisasi arsip melalui metode In-on_in untuk meningkatkan kemampuan TAS dalam pelestarian arsip. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan sumber data tenaga administrasi sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini mencakup proses pendampingan yang meliputi in the job training 1, on the job training dan in the job training 2 serta dampak kegiatan pendampingan berupa meningkatnya kemampuan TAS dalam pelestarian arsip. Assistance in Archive Digitization Through The In-On-In Method to Improve The Ability of School Administration Personnel (TAS) in Archive PreservationAbstract: This study aims to explore the process of assisting archive digitization and its impact on School Administration Staff (TAS). School administration staff are tasked with providing school administrative services in terms of personnel affairs, finance, infrastructure, public relations, correspondence and archives, student affairs, curriculum, and general administration. These administrative activities will lead to the creation of archives as school assets that must be preserved. Unfortunately, TAS 'ability to preserve archives is still lacking due to the incompatibility of educational background with the field of work and the lack of activities to increase archive management competence. In connection with this, assistance was carried out on digitizing archives through the method In-on-in to improve TAS ability to preserve archives. This research is qualitative research with data sources of school administration staff. The results of this study include the mentoring process which includes in the job training 1, on the job training and in the job training 2 as well as the impact of mentoring activities in the form of increasing TAS ability to preserve archives.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pendidikan Nonformal di PKBM Tiara Dezzy Samarinda
Authors: Lukman Andi Ismail
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan pada PKBM Tiara Dezzy. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini, yaitu: Pertama. Tahap penyadaran tidak dilakukan oleh pihak PKBM Tiara Dezzy. Penyelenggara PKBM langsung mendata dan memanggil masyarakat untuk bergabung dan mengikuti program pemberdayaan. Kedua. Tahap transformasi pengetahuan, materi/bahan pembelajaran tidak semuanya bersifat potensi lokal. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran atau pelatihan bersifat partisipatif sehingga masyarakat turut aktif dalam pembelajaran, dan jadwal pembelajaran ditentukan sendiri oleh warga belajar. Ketiga. Tahap peningkatan pengetahuan untuk kemandirian masyarakat, warga belajar belum mandiri. Akan tetapi, terjadi perbaikan pendidikan dan perbaikan tindakan. PKBM Tiara Dezzy belum melakukan pemberdayaan secara tuntas karena hanya melakukan tahap transformasi pengetahuan. Penyelenggara PKBM memaknai pemberdayaan masyarakat sama dengan pengembangan kapasitas, padahal tidak demikian karena pengembangan kapasitas hanya bagian dari proses pemberdayaan masyarakat. Community Empowerment through Non-Formal Education in Tiara Dezzy Community Learning Center Samarinda Abstract: This study aims to see the empowerment process carried out at CLC Tiara Dezzy. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study, namely: First. The awareness stage was not carried out by CLC Tiara Dezzy. CLC organizers immediately record and call the community to join and participate in the empowerment program. Second. The transformation stage of knowledge, learning materials/materials are not all local potential. The implementation of learning or training is participatory so that the community is actively involved in learning, and the learning schedule is determined by the learning residents themselves. Third. The stage of increasing knowledge for community independence, learning residents are not yet independent. However, there has been improvement in education and improvement in action. CLC Tiara Dezzy has not done empowerment completely because it only performs the knowledge transformation stage. CLC organizers interpret community empowerment as the same as capacity building, even though this is not the case because capacity building is only part of the community empowerment process.
Pembelajaran Partisipatif Sebagai Metode dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Alisalman Muhamad
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan metode pembelajaran partisipatif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa Stiper Berau. Jenis Penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Sumber data diperoleh dari, wawancara, observasi dan analisis dokumen. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi data. Penerapan metode pembelajaran partisipatif dilakukan pada mata kuliah sosiologi pedesaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan seperti, 1). Perencanaan: menyusun RPP, Silabus, materi dan bahan perkuliahan, 2). Pelaksanaan: perkenalan dosen dengan mahasiswa, penjelasan mengenai gambaran umum mata kuliah, dosen mempelajari latar belakang mahasiswa, terjadi komunikasi aktif antara dosen dengan mahasiswa, diskusi mahasiswa, dosen menjadi moderator yang mengatur jalannya diskusi, dosen melakukan konfirmasi ketika terjadi kesalahan  mahasiswa dalam memahami isi materi, setiap pertemuan mahasiswa memiliki tingkat keaktifan yang tinggi, kecuali pada saat pembelajaran online, pemberian motivasi di akhir perkuliahan, 3). Penilaian: kemampuan mahasiswa meningkat (khususnya keaktifan berbicara, cara berpikir kritis, dan problem solving Participatory Learning as A Method to Increase Student Learning OutcomesAbstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the application of participatory learning methods in improving student learning outcomes of Stiper Berau. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Sources of data obtained from interviews, observations and document analysis. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data display and data verification. The application of participatory learning methods is carried out in rural sociology courses. The results showed that there were several stages carried out such as, 1). Planning: preparing lesson plans, syllabus, lecture materials and materials, 2). Implementation: introduction of lecturers with students, explanation of the general description of the course, lecturers study the background of students, active communication occurs between lecturers and students, student discussions, lecturers become moderators who regulate the course of discussions, lecturers confirm when students make mistakes in understanding the content of the material , every student meeting has a high level of activity, except during online learning, giving motivation at the end of the lecture, 3). Assessment: students' abilities have increased (especially active speaking, critical thinking, and problem solving
Model Pengembangan Pendidikan Karakter untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Positif
Authors: Purnomo Sidiq , Widodo Hendro
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Salah satu tantangan permasalahan sosial yang ada di masyarakat adalah kenakalan remaja.  Fenomena perilaku negatif atau kenalan remaja sebenarnya dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya kerja sama dari berbagai pihak. Selama ini pendidikan karakter hanya disisipkan sebagai program tambahan di luar pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Sehingga pendidikan karakter belum mencapai yang diharapkan, terbukti masih banyak sikap dan tingkah laku para pelajar  yang menunjukkan karakter yang negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pendidikan karakter yang sampai pada teknis penerapannya. Metode yang digunakan diadaptasi dari langkah pengembangan yang dikembangkan oleh Borg Gall. Prosedur pengembangan yaitu pengumpulan data, tahap perencanaan, tahap pengembangan produk awal, validasi ahli dan produk akhir. Teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku panduan yang dikembangkan berkategori layak menurut para validator. Implikasi produk dapat digunakan oleh guru sebagai acuan atau pedoman untuk menanamkan nilai karakter pada siswa secara sistematis dan terstruktur. Character Development Model for Improving Positif CharacterAbstract: One of the challenging social problems in our society is juvenile delinquency. It can be decreased with partnership from various parties. So far, character education has only been inserted as an additional program outside of religious education and citizenship education. So that character education has not reached what is expected, it is proven that there are still many attitudes and behaviors of students who show negative characters. This study aimed to develop a character education model until the implementation technique. Method used was adapted from development stage by Borg Gall. The development procedure was data collection, planning stage, initial product development stage, expert validation and final product. Data collection techniques were interviews, questionnaires, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques were descriptive qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The result is the guide book has a decent category according to the experts. The implication is can be used for the teacher as guide for planting the character value to the students systematically.
Literasi Digital: Pemberdayaan Perempuan pada Kelompok Dasa Wisma di Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Susanti Lusi Dwi , Indrianti Deditiani Tri , Hilmi Muhammad Irfan , Handayani Silvia Mariah
Published: June 2023

Abstrak:  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana peran literasi digital dalam gerakan perempuan di kelompok Dasa Wisma di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tempat penelitian berlokasi di Dusun Balerejo, RT/RW 03/02, Desa Bumiharjo, Kecamatan Glenmore, Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penentuan informan dari penelitian ini menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles and Hubberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan tahap penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan literasi digital anggota Dasa Wisma dilakukan dengan pendekatan secara konseptual yang berfokus pada aspek pengembangan kognitif dan sosial emosional. Pengetahuan dan kemampuan literasi digital berperan penting bagi kelompok Dasa Wisma dalam upaya memberdayakan perempuan, yakni upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan, memberikan akses agar lebih memiliki produktivitas, konsientisasi anggota, partisipasi di setiap kegiatan, dan kesetaraan dalam kekuasaan yang belum memiliki kontrol atau kuasa dalam pengambilan keputusan. Digital Literacy: Empowering Women in the Dasa Wisma Group in Banyuwangi RegencyAbstract: This research aims to identify and describe the role of digital literacy in the women's movement in the Dasa Wisma group in Banyuwangi Regency. This research uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach. The research location is in Balerejo Hamlet, RT/RW 03/02, Bumiharjo Village, Glenmore District, Banyuwangi Regency. Determination of informants from this research using snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Hubberman model are data collection, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the digital literacy knowledge of Dasa Wisma members was carried out with a conceptual approach that focused on aspects of cognitive and social emotional development. Digital literacy knowledge and skills play an important role for the Dasa Wisma group in efforts to empower women, namely efforts to improve welfare, provide more productive access, raise awareness of members, participate in every activity, and equality in power that does not have control or power in decision making.
Financial Literacy Training for Mushrooms Business Development in Sitio Tamale, The Philippines
Authors: Fernando Kenny , Pulungan Andrey Hasiholan , Kurniawan Budi , Sambuaga Elfina Astrela , Matahelumual Victoria Del Gracia , Wiratam Yolanda Rian , Tunadi Claudia Jessica
Published: June 2023

A business really needs adequate records to evaluate business operational activities and also determine future improvement steps. 30 Youths in Sitio Tamale, The Philippines have developed a Mushroom Business business which took place in October 2021. The Research Team was entrusted with providing training virtually to answer the need for mushroom Business development in the village. This study aims to describe how virtual training could be effectively conducted by employing modules and virtual presentation. We used SPSS 22.0 to statistically analyze and to describe its percentages based on LikertScale (1-5) questionnaires about topic relevance, modules quality, duration, and understanding. The results shows that 66.67% agree this financial feasibility is relevant. The printed modules are considered as the best way for 53.55% as they strongly agree. However, the one-day training is not sufficient as only 13.33% strongly agree. Lastly, the two-time translation during presentation made 60% participants do not comprehensively understand.
EXAMINING CORRUPTION ISSUES IN MALAYSIA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: PARTAKER PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Mohd Nordin Rumaizah , Mohd Ahnuar Ezlina , Masrom Md. Asrul Nasid , Ali Naseem Ameer
Published: June 2023

Unethical issues in relation to corruption is believed to slowly penetrate into the construction sector around the world due to its involvement with a multitude of players, different phases of work, and a great deal of input from both the public and private sectors. Due to the construction’s central role in development, corruption in construction can be harmful to the entire project mainly in terms of poor quality of the finished product, reduced economic return to investments, and increased number of injury and death. Despite concerns on this regard have been discussed, a commitment to rooting out corruption is crucial and is still unexplored. This paper aims to examine the homogeneity levels of perception between project stakeholders on the issues of corruption. A questionnaire survey was conducted with a total response of 37.6% was attained from the total of 189 questionnaires sent to the Government, public authorities, consultants, and contractors. The result indicates that there is a difference in perception between the different groups of respondents in the vulnerable areas of corruption in the construction project development. The outcome could be useful and pave a way for the policy maker in reforming anti-corruption strategies in order to mitigate corruption issues among construction industry players.
THE HERITAGE AND NARRATIVE OF CONFUCIAN COURTYARD AND ARCHITECTURE IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN SHANDONG, CHINA
Authors: Rong Weihan , Bahauddin Azizi
Published: June 2023

In recent decades, China has witnessed a miracle of rapid urbanisation, and the development of traditional Chinese architecture has faced challenges as well as opportunities. Improper planning has undermined the well-being of residents, and many historic buildings have been demolished. Under the slogan of “high-quality urban development”, the value of traditional architecture is rarely mentioned. Therefore, research into architectural heritage and urban sustainability is necessary. This study focuses on Shandong Province in China, the birthplace of Confucianism and, to a large extent, the long history of Chinese culture. By studying courtyard architecture under the influence of Confucianism, the aim is to reveal the cultural profile of the new urban era while critiquing the problems in the urban planning process. The study adopts a qualitative method based on the researcher's field investigation and data collection, as well as one-on-one interviews with experts, to collate typical cases for analysis. In addition, this study also intervenes from a narrative perspective to facilitate the exploration of the value of architecture. The findings suggest that courtyard architecture embodies Chinese aesthetic and philosophical thinking, has theoretical and practical implications for living environments, communities, and urban development, and brings new insights that can better achieve sustainable goals while expanding the existing knowledge of architecture and courtyards.