bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Systems Theory Conceptualised and Pasted to Teaching and Learning
Authors: Khuzwayo Dr Qaphelisani Obed
Published: October 2020

Though the Systems Theory had been successfully and variedly applied in different world settings, however, it is hardly conceptualised and related to the core bussiness of the schooling system: quality teaching and learning. In this article, I used it to adress such litrature gap and contribute  some knowledge on its interactive components' functionalism in order to accelerate upwardly the learner results. Such knowledge was a culmination of the voices of those in the field of teaching. To make sense of how the systems as sub-systems and supra-systems are interconected in schools as organisational structures, I utilised the qualitative inquiry. Data generated and analysed, revealed that the Systems Theory survives in the schooling system through its key features namely interdependance, relationships and interactions among its components as well as feedback, adaptibility and flexibility to the environmental contexts where adaptation makes the school human structures to cope with the unexpected atrocities. The lesson learned is that each part affects the functioning of the whole. For example, if one grade educator is on leave, it takes time for learners to adapt to the teaching philosophy of the other one. Further, though the Systems Theory in this article appeared to be applied successfully with its voluminous enabling interconnected factors, however, it was discovered that it's not free from some systems' roadblocks.  Through the principle of adaptibility, some systems' constraints had a strength to turn some teaching and learning threats into opportunities. At its finality, data also showed that to make Systems Theory a reality, its sub-systems in the school and supra-systems in the environment where the school is situated, are to function as collective twins for making the school a centre of excellence. So, in the South African school contexts, the Systems Theory links the schools' functioning to its interconnected parts.
The practice of social security in black Africa; a shadow of the real concept: The Cameroonian transcript
Authors: Nda Agbor Charles
Published: October 2020

Social security is a corner stone for the socio-economic and even political development of many countries in the world today. Developed countries like Germany, Britain and many western countries have developed and made use of theories propounded by founders of the concept of social security like Otto von Bismarck and Lord Beveridge to develop their societies. But the unfortunate thing is that all along their stay in Africa, these colonial powers did not border to institute and impregnate Africans with the concept, thus, living Africans completely ignorant of the concept of social security. Studies have proven that the application of this concept in Africa, especially south of the Sahara is still a nightmare. Africans are unable to put into place a veritable social security scheme, yet most of them aspire to emerge by 2035. With the example of Cameroon, the causes of this failure are attributed to the colonial masters and poor governance in post-colonial Africa. As a remedy to this situation, results of this research demand that African governments must show prove of good governance and elaborate an inclusive social protection scheme. Besides, specialize United Nations agencies like the International Labour organization (ILO) and the Human Rights Commission must stand by these countries with their technical knowhow to help develop a meaningful social protection scheme in Africa. As an alert to those countries warming up for emergence, it is an illusion if the welfare of these people is not put at the center of every development action.
Forage Mass, Tillering, Nutritive Value and Root System of Ruzigrass Inoculated with Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria Associated with Doses of N-Fertilizer
Authors: Barreiros Artur Roque Domingues , Cecato Ulysses , Duarte Camila Fernandes Domingues , Hungria Mariangela , Biserra Thiago Trento , Silva Diogo Rodrigues da , Mamédio Divaney , Sanches Renan , Fernandes Henrique Jorge
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study was evaluating the effect of the inoculation of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) in forage mass, tillering, nutritive value and root system of ruzigrass (Urochloa ruziziensis (R. Germ. & Evrard) Crins (syn. of Brachiaria ruziziensis) associated with doses of N-fertilizer. The bacteria inoculated were Azospirillum brasilense Ab-V5, Pseudomonas fluorescens CCTB03 and Pantoea ananatis AMG 521, plus the control treatment (non-inoculated), associated with doses of N-fertilizer (0, 50 and 100 kg N ha-1). The experiment was performed in a randomized block design, in a 4x3 factorial scheme, with four replicates, totaling 48 plots (12 m2). There were no effects of the PGPB and the use of N-fertilizer on the leaf blade, stem+sheath, forage mass, daily and yearly accumulation of forage mass. The PGPB did not have influence on the density of tillers. The doses of 50 and 100 kg of N ha-1 increased the amount of tillers. The AMG 521 strain associated with N-fertilizer provided heavier tillers. There was no effect of the PGPB on crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), as well as acid detergent fiber (ADF), and in vitro digestibility of the dry matter (IVDDM).  The use of 100 kg of N ha-1 contributed to an increase in CP and a decrease in NDF. The AMG 521 strain contributed to a smaller diameter of the root. Strains CCTB03 and AMG 521 demonstrated a smaller area, length and root density when associated with the dose of 50kg of N ha-1. In general, the PGPB were not efficient in promoting productive increments in ruzigrass.
Effect of Organizational Commitment, Job Stress, And Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention
Authors: Wahyono Idham , Riyanto Setyo
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out how organizational commitment, job stress, and job satisfaction affect turnover intention. This research was conducted at PT Satya Ardhia Angkasa (Outsourcing PT Angkasa Pura II Persero) in Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3 of Soekarno–Hatta Airport. This type of research is included in quantitative research with a total population of all employees working at PT Satya Ardhia Angkasa located in Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3 of Soekarno–Hatta Airport with a Sample of 100 employees. This research data collection technician uses interviews and questioners. The analysis method uses classic assumption testing, data validity, and reality testing as well as hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression analysis techniques processed using SPSS 23.0 for windows. Based on the results of determination coefficient tests resulting in an Adjusted R Square value of 0.433 or 43.3%, this shows the effect of Organizational Commitment, Job Stress, and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intentions. The remaining 56.7% influenced the results found in this study of Organizational Commitment, Job Stress and Job Satisfaction have a simultaneous and significant effect on turnover intentions
Technology-Enhanced Learning and Teaching in COVID-19 Era: Challenges and Recommendations
Authors: Al-Ataby Ali
Published: October 2020

Technology-enhanced learning and teaching methods have been in literature and for many years now. Many educational institutes all over the world have been using these methods to deliver their programs and degrees. Nevertheless, some institutes are not very keen on using technology in some disciplines, and deliver their programs in a traditional way for a number of reasons, especially if these have been successful and well-attended (i.e. popular) by students. In the current era, where COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted every corner of our life including higher education, technology has become a critical success factor to reduce the negative impact of this pandemic. Accordingly, it is now no longer an option to opt out from using technology in learning and teaching. This doesn’t just refer to providing (dumping) contents to students digitally, but to facilitate learning and deliver engaging and highly interactive experience to compensate for lack of face-to-face interaction between the students and their teachers and also amongst the students themselves. The use of technology in education due to COVID-19 pandemic, however, has confronted by a number of challenges. In some cases, the focus was shifted to the contents (documents, videos…etc.) rather than interactivity and student engagement. Furthermore, the students were highly overwhelmed with contents in a short period of time, which has caused anxiety, dissatisfaction and performance issues. In this paper, examples of teaching methods based on the use of technology that are employed during the lockdown period are provided. Moreover, a number of subsequent challenges due to current situation are discussed, and recommendations for implementation and best practice are shared. Also a proposal for a flipped delivery model to move forward is provided and discussed. Anecdotal student feedback has shown that the used methods and techniques were really helpful and have boosted student learning and enthusiasm in this difficult time.
Synchronous hybrid learning in times of social distancing A report and case study on benefits, trainer's challenges, and guidelines
Authors: Priess-Buchheit Julia
Published: October 2020

Higher education institutions (HEI) use different learning formats such as onsite lectures or online seminars to support their students learning. In the last decades, higher education actively supported an increase of online offerings to foster flexibility and freedom. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic learning circumstances in higher education transformed dramatically, and many HEIs were forced to shift all their courses to online learning formats. Some institutions implemented synchronous hybrid learning (SHL) as a solution between extremes that balances different needs in times of social distancing. This article outlines the benefits, trainer's challenges, and guidelines that can be ascribed to SHL under the circumstances of the current pandemic. The results show that SHL strengthens communication and supports learning. On the one hand, SHL is an innovative, inclusive format, which supports social competencies, multiple perspectives, dynamic interactions, and immediate student-student as well as trainer-student feedback. On the other hand, SHL relies on students' equipment and depends on student as well as trainer adaption and reliable technology. Nevertheless, this report shows that SHL is a promising format, which can close one part of the digital divide between students. Future SHL endeavours should thus be carefully prepared and supported by the hosting HEI. Specifically, trainers and students should be trained on how to use the required technology, and trainers should learn about the pedagogical benefits and implementations of SHL by using protocols and chat trackers.
Entrepreneurship teacher training in high school in Bogotá (Colombia)
Authors: Rico Angélica , Cárdenas Angela Patricia
Published: October 2020

Entrepreneurship is an issue that has positioned itself as a key element for decision-making by governments, in their aspiration to generate new alternatives for progress. Its involvement in education has led international organizations to consider it within their action plans. In the case of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, its incorporation is in sight, especially in high school. Law 1014 of 2006 in Colombia supports the entrepreneurship class at schools in the country, intending to motivate processes that increase job opportunities and improve the quality of life of the society.
However, according to this law, the responsibility of leading concrete actions in the classrooms falls on the teachers who, despite the lack of training in entrepreneurship at the university degrees, courageously assume this challenge. Considering  this situation, it is important to generate a discussion from the teachers' point of view in the framework of a qualitative investigation, through interviews and documentary analysis, configures an inquiry resulting from the approach to their experiences, concerns and needs for a quality teacher training, that assumes entrepreneurship based on the demands of the new millennium.
Hence, this reflection article is inclined to present the tasks aimed at the implementation of entrepreneurship in high school, from the experience of the teachers and instructors of the National Learning Service, through an approach to the reality of some schools in the city ​​of Bogota. As a result, it was possible to demonstrate their efforts, learn about their implementation style and uncover this immense field to explore within the lack of training offered by universities and institutions in charge of providing training to teachers and those who are being prepared to become ones.
Historical context of nursing professionalization in brazil: a journey into the past
Authors: Marinelli Natália Pereira , Amorim Mário Lopes , Rêgo Nayra da Costa e Silva , Albuquerque Layana Pachêco de Araújo , Moura Maria da Cruz Oliveira Ferreira , Batista Francisca Miriane de Araújo , Ross José de Ribamar
Published: October 2020

The objective of this study is to describe the historical context of nursing professionalization in Brazil. In the middle of all this process, nursing has been developing in Brazil since the beginning, facing several challenges, in an attempt to consolidate itself as a profession. It is an exploratory and descriptive study, that uses as instruments of theoretical foundation the bibliographical and documental research. The study makes a rescue on how nursing has been consolidating with the passing of centuries, registering the appearance of nursing in the country, pointing still as the professionalization of nursing happened in Brazil, as well as the main legislation referring to this context. When reflecting on the history of nursing and its development, it becomes possible to recognize the profession and the challenges faced, allowing problematize the past of nursing.
How to reduce food waste in the B_M company`s restaurant
Authors: Moreira de Souza Benitis , Gomes da Silva Jonas
Published: October 2020

About a third of all food produced in the world is wasted. To reduce this unfortunate number, several companies are trying to do their part. The article analyzes the causes of food waste in the B_M company restaurant, located in the Industrial Pole of Manaus, to propose actions to improve its environmental performance. The research is of an applied nature, with data collection and analysis using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The procedures involve case study, documentary and bibliographic research, and survey application, based on a questionnaire composed of 2 sections and nine questions, applied randomly at lunchtime with 300 employees. After analyzing the data, it was concluded that waste is related to the preparation and menu of meals, occurring effectively in the consumption phase, when 58% of respondents leave food scraps on the plate, due to the bad taste of the meals (81 %), not pleasant menu (41%) and for over-serving (25%). The main foods left on the plate are beef (34%), chicken meat (32%), rice (23%), beans (20%), and fish (20%). In the end, six suggestions were given to managers to reduce food waste at the restaurant.
Model to classify and reduce rework in the production of digital routers in a PIM Company
Authors: Sousa Ciellei Gomes de , Gomes da Silva Jonas
Published: October 2020

Rework has been a challenge for organizations, especially in Brazil, where there is still a lot of waste of resources (IDB, 2018; EMBRAPA, 2018). This case study aims to contribute to improving the classification and reduction of rework in the sectors involved with the production of digital routers from the company EX da Amazônia (fictitius name), located in the Industrial Pole of Manaus. To this end, bibliographic research and methodology with seven phases, allowed to develop and apply a questionnaire to 71 employees who work in seven sectors involved with the processes of the organization's digital routers. The analysis was carried out with descriptive statistics, which allowed the identification of the best concepts for the term, the main problems, their causes, and effects, as well as reaching the main conclusion that the best model to classify and reduce reworks in the organization, must be developed by senior management, based on an interdepartmental approach, with diagnoses of the situation in each department, as well as the adoption of an annual plan to combat rework, supported by the use of information and communication technologies, awareness campaigns, continuous training, IT tools, quality approaches for improvement projects, audits, standardization, identification and dissemination of good practices, and recognition of employees.
A CIDADE E O CIDADÃO: ESTÍMULO À PARTICIPAÇÃO SOCIAL NO PROCESSO DE CONSTRUÇÃO DA CIDADE
Authors: Thallya Cordeiro Lourenço de Macêdo Aryadyna , Pereira de Lima Jessandra , Do Carmo de Albuquerque Braga Maria
Published: October 2020

This article presents the partial results of the extension project entitled “CITY AND CITIZEN: ENCOURAGING SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN THE CITY CONSTRUCTION PROCESS”, which is part of the Extension Program of the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, being carried out by students of the course. Degree in Pedagogy and supervised by Professor of the Food Engineering course. Aiming to analyze the conceptions of the council members who hold their meetings and carry out their activities at the House of Councils in the city of Garanhuns-PE, about the laws that govern them, and their understandings regarding the objectives and actions necessary for full performance. of each board. The work was based on the observation that the social representation, through the action of the sectoral councils, in the search for the improvement of people's quality of life has been decreasing. For the development of the work, the theoretical and methodological deepening was performed, adopting as strategy of work interviews with the presidents and other members of the councils, besides the participation in ordinary meetings in order to make possible the work of reframing the practice of the members of the participating councils. Some authors that gave basis for this were: Santos and Ramalho (2005), Ferreira (2005), Bravo (2007), Gerschman (2004), Arruda and Kocourek (2008), Bordignon (2009), Demo (1996) among other authors cited in order to demonstrate the need for a resignification of the role played by the members of the sector councils in search of the improvement of life in society. As a partial result, it was observed that the lack of commitment on the part of the analyzed council members influences the results obtained by them for the common good of civil society.
Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel untuk Publikasi E-Jurnal bagi Researcher Club
Authors: Yanti Gusneli , Z Zainuri , Megasari Shanti Wahyuni
Published: October 2020

Journal is a place for publication of scientific works, the quality and content entirely lies in the written word. Plagiarism can be found because of negligence in writing the references. The purpose of this dedication is to help partners in understanding plagiarism, strategies to make articles using the application of Mendeley and scientific publications by organizing article writing training for members of the Research Club for publication. The method of implementation used was lectures and discussions. The training period lasts for 2 days, starting from the pre-test, material about journal publications, plagiarism, delays, and article writing strategies for e-journals and ending with post-test implementation. The pre-test results obtained an average value of 68,86 (adequate category), whereas for the assessment of the mastery of training material is 85,65 and the post-test is 86,62 both in the excellent category. From the average assessment, it can be proven that the article writing training for publication in e-journals for the Researcher Club is very useful and able to increase knowledge in writing articles for publication in e-journals for trainees.
Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Melalui Metode Vertikultur
Authors: Ekawati  , Rahmatullah Rizieq  , Hery Medianto Kurniawan
Published: October 2020

One of the alternatives to mitigate  the limitations of agricultural land in urban areas in an effort to produce family food is the use of yard with verticulture method. However, the partners of this community service activity were housewives in Permata Griya RT Residence 03/RW 019; most of them have not utilized their home yard for any productive and economically valuable activities through plant cultivation. This is caused by the limited land and partners’ knowledge about plant cultivation techniques. This community service activity aims to provide training and practice of narrow land utilization with verticulture method, arranging plants vertically using used tins and plastic bottles.. The service activity was conducted through lecture, discussion, and demonstration approach. The result of the activity impacted on the participants’ knowledge and insight: all participants knew cultivation techniques and make the growing media of verticulture mainly by using used goods
The Video Online Learning Guides for Beginner College Students
Authors: Wiradharma Gunawan , Arisanty Melisa , Saputra Alpin Herman , Anam Khaerul , Robiansyah Anton
Published: October 2020

College students who do online learning will certainly feel different from conventional learning experiences, especially at the beginning level college students. They have discussions every week and work on assignments. Current learning is risky with plagiarism. In addition, there are still college students who do not know how to take part in online learning properly. Based on simple observations, they do not pay attention to the rules of working on discussions or assignments so well that a guide is needed in conducting online learning through community service activities. Our community service program in the field of education is to create video Online Learning Guides. This video consists of a Brief Overview of Online Learning, Work on Assignments, Search for Reference Lecture Assignments, Writing Quotations and Bibliography, and Collecting Assignments. After this video has been completed, we will request comments from college students in the 2020 period based on good video media criteria. The selection of respondent samples will be conducted at UPBJJ Universitas Terbuka Jakarta, Palembang and Mataram. The results of this community service activity are an online learning guide that can guide them in conducting online learning when conducting discussions, doing assignments, through collecting discussions and assignments. This video can be used anytime according to college student needs through easily accessible media and and can help college students get better grades.
The evolution of botanical biofilters: Developing practical phytoremediation of air pollution for the built environment
Authors: Pettit T. , Irga P.J. , Torpy F.R.
Published: October 2020

Indoor air quality is of emerging importance due to the rapid growth of urban populations that spend the majority of their time indoors. Amongst the public, there is a common perception that potted-plants can clean the air of pollutants. Many laboratory-based studies have demonstrated air pollution phytoremediation with potted-plants. It has, however, been difficult to extrapolate these removal efficiencies to the built environment and, contrary to popular belief, it is likely that potted-plants could make a negligible contribution to built environment air quality. To overcome this problem, active green walls have been developed which use plants aligned vertically and the addition of active airflow to process a greater volume of air. Although a variety of designs have been devised, this technology is generally capable of cleaning a variety of air pollutants to the extent where comparisons against conventional air filtration technology can be made. The current work discusses the history and evolution of air phytoremediation systems from potted-plants through to practical botanical air filtration.
Fray Tomás de Mercado y su moral de la economía
Authors: Beuchot Mauricio
Published: October 2020

El presente trabajo pretende insertar la obra de fray Juan de Mercado en la trayectoria intelectual occidental, especialmente en lo referente a sus teorías económicas. Estas se construyen desde la tradición aristotélico-tomistas y bajo la influencia, a través de Pedro de Pravia, de las teorías de Francisco de Vitoria y Domingo Soto. A esta tradición intelectual se suma la experiencia americana de Mercado, que cristaliza posteriormente en su docencia y en su producción escrita.
Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing Menggunakan Website dan Media Sosial untuk Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produk
Authors: Hasanah Herliyani
Published: October 2020

Digital marketing merupakan kegiatan promosi dan pencarian pasar melalui media digital secara online dengan memanfaatkan berbagai sarana misalnya jejaring sosial. Digital marketing yang biasanya terdiri dari pemasaran interaktif dan terpadu memudahkan interaksi antara produsen, perantara pasar, dan calon konsumen. Para wirausaha muda ini diharapkan dapat menjadi agent of change dalam memasarkan produk usahanya. Remaja muslim di Kelurahan Wuryorejo, Kabupaten Wonogiri sebagian besar adalah siswa SMA dan ada beberapa yang baru di bangku kuliah. Saat ini mereka sudah memulai untuk berwirausaha. Namun hanya beberapa yang memanfaatkan digital marketing, dan itu sebatas mengupload produk tanpa ada teknik digital marketing untuk meningkatkan omset hasil penjualan.Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini akan mengenalkan cara pemasaran dengan menggunakan internet (digital marketing) kepada remaja muslim di Kelurahan Wuryorejo sebagai mitra. Adapun digital marketing yang akan dikenalkan dan dilatih dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah pemasaran dengan menggunakan website serta memanfaatkan jejaring sosial. Website yang dibuat dalam pelatihan ini adalah website yang dibangun dengan online yaitu memanfaatkan Blog serta website yang dibangun secara offline. Pelatihan ini dilakukan secara berkala dan disertai praktek langsung agar para peserta lebih mudah mengerti dan mengingatnya. Metode yang digunakan pada pelatihan terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu pemberian tutorial, monitoring dan evaluasi. Pelatihan ini diikuti dengan jumlah peserta 13 orang.
Membudayakan Keterampilan Menulis pada Mading Kelas untuk Melatih Kreativitas Siswa
Authors: Yasa Arnelia Dwi
Published: October 2020

Menulis merupakan kegiatan yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan manusia sehari-hari. Kemampuan  menulis dapat dipupuk dari rajin membaca. Salah satu media bacaan sekaligus media untuk menuangkan karya-karya siswa adalah mading. Mading merupakan wahana untuk menerapkan kemampuan siswa terutama dalam bidang tulis-menulis. MI Manbaul Ulum Karangduren adalah Sekolah yang terletak di Kabupaten Malang. Sekolah belum memiliki mading kelas yang memuat hasil karya tulisan siswa. Sehingga, kesempatan siswa untuk mengembangkan kreativitasnya dalam menulis terhambat. Perlu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis bagi siswa untuk membangun budaya baca. Salah satu cara adalah dengan menerbitkan  mading sebagai alat bantu pengajaran dan pembinaan. Melaui mading, diharapkan dapat membuat siswa memiliki kreativitas dalam menulis. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan menulis siswa mengalami peningkatan. Rata-rata nilai N-Gain Skor test Kreativitas 0,73 berkategori tinggi.  Hal ini menunjukkan tingkat efektivitas dari perlakuan berpengaruh tinggi terhadap post test.
Penyediaan Air Bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Terdampak Kekeringan dengan Teknologi Desalinasi Air Laut Sederhana
Authors: Krisdiarto Andreas Wahyu , Ferhat Amallia , Krisdiarto Andreas Wahyu , Bimantio Mohammad Prasanto
Published: October 2020

Desa Sendang di Kec Donorojo, Kab Pacitan merupakan daerah terdampak kekeringan di musim kemarau, dan termasuk desa tertinggal sehingga menjadi prioritas ditumbuhkembagkan oleh pemerintah. Di desa ini terdapat tempat wisata pantai Klayar. Meskipun ada penyediaan air dari PDAM, namun masih sangat terbatas, masyarakat sering kekurangan air bersih, sehingga kebutuhan untuk pertanian dan kawasan wisata sering terganggu. Tanaman banyak yang mati karena cekaman kekurangan air, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian. Saat ini sudah berkembang teknologi desalinasi air laut yang bisa diaplikasikan sebagai solusi kekurangan air di kawasan tersebut. PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan harkat masyarakat desa Sendang dengan membantu penyediaan air di saat kemarau dari air laut. Sebagai pendukung aplikasi teknologi tersebut agar berkelanjutan, diadakan pelatihan dan pendampingan, baik teknis maupun organisatoris. Teknologi yang diterapkan bersifat sederhana, serta dapat dibuat dan dirawat masyarakat setempat. Sasaran penerima manfaat program adalah masyarakat, secara khusus kelompok sadar wisata, dengan kelompok pendukung generasi muda dan lembaga pendidikan (SD). Hasil alat destilasi prisma kaca menunjukkan tingkat destilasi 100ml per hari dari ukuran kotak destilasi 50x50x30 cm dengan sudut kaca prisma 45° dan lama penyinaran ±8 jam. Suhu di dalam kotak destilasi berkisar 50-60°C pada siang hari. Air hasil destilasi memenuhi kualitas sebagai air bersih, yakni berkadar garam  20-40 ppm.
Accountant Profession Responding To Impact Worse In Economic Conditions.
Authors: Mahmud Usep , Sugito Sugito
Published: October 2020

The economic crisis has already  general some audit risks. Audit practices become more complex. Going concern issues, ligitation toward accounting profession, changes in laws and regulation  affecting the profession have created the risk environment. Accounting profession  responses such changes by managing them properly to aproaches that are used to mitigate such risks are the comprehensive approach, and the appropriate policies and procedures approach. Moreover Indonesian Accountant Association as a standart board Authority has issued some PSAK ( Indonesian GAAP ) and SPAP ( Indonesia GAAS ) to provide the guidance  for implementing audit engagement in the risk environment.
Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental Terhadap Return Saham Serta Dampaknya pada Nilai Perusahaan Otomotif di Indonesia
Authors: Meryati Ani
Published: October 2020

Faktor fundamental mempunyai pengaruh kuat terhadap Return Sḁham, karena faktor fundamental menunjukkan kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Riset ini menggunakan data sekunder sebagai sumber riset. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu DER, CR, ROE, dan ROA terhadap Return Sḁham serta Serta Dampaknya pada Nilai Perusahaan Otomotif di Indonesia yang tercantum pada periode 2010-2016 di BEI. Deskriptif kuantitatif, tipe riset ini. Teknik analisis menggunakan regresi data panel, kemudian perhitungannya menggunakan program Eviews versi 9. Berdasarkan hasil riset pada taraf signifikansi 5% menunjukkan bahwa empat hipotesis diterima kecuali dua hipotesis yang berpengaruh negatif. Secara parsial DER dan CR berpengaruh negatif terhadap Return Sḁham. Partially ROE, Nilai Perusahaan (PBV), dan ROA berpengaruh positif pada Return Sḁham. Simultaneously variabel DER, CR, ROE, dan ROA berpengaruh positif terhadap Return Sḁham.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Kompetensi, dan Disiplin Terhadap Kinerja Guru Pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang
Authors: Kurniawan Prasetyo , Rahman Ana Septia
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh Kepemimpinan, kompetensi, dan disiplin terhadap Kinerja Guru Pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang. Metode penelitian dengan metode Asosiatif. Sampel sebanyak 45 responden. Teknik analisis data dengan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian: Semakin baik tingkat kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam memimpin maka semakin baik pula kinerja guru pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang, Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,001 < 0,05). Tingginya tingkat kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh para guru maka akan membuat kinerja guru pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang semakin baik pula, Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,019 < 0,05). Semakin tinggi tingkat disiplinn kerjaa para guru maka akan membuat kinerja guru pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang semakin tinggi, Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,007 < 0,05). Semakin baik tingkat kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam memimpin, tingkat kompetensi yang tinggi dan disiplin kerjaa yang baik maka secara simultan akan membuat peningkatan kinerja guru pada SMA IMTEK Pagedangan Tangerang Terbukti dari probabilitas (0,000 < 0,05).
Analisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT Mustika Citra Rasa
Authors: Widowati Widowati
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan Pada PT. Mustika Citra Rasa. Metode penelitian dengan metode Asosiatif. Sampel sebanyak 110 responden. Teknik analisis data dengan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian: Semakin baik kepemimpinan dalam memberikan arahan, memberikan teladan, dan memberikan rasa semangat pada bawahan maka akan membuat peningkatan produktivitas pada PT.Mustika Citra Rasa. Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,000 < 0,05). Semakin kondusif, harmonis dan nyaman kondisi lingkungan kerja maka akan membuat peningkatan produktivitas pada PT.Mustika Citra Rasa. Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,001 < 0,05). Semakin baik motivasi karyawan dalam bekerja maka akan membuat peningkatan produktivitas pada PT.Mustika Citra Rasa. Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,010 < 0,05). Semakin baik kepemimpinan dalam memberikan arahan, memberikan teladan, dan memberikan rasa semangat pada bawahan, serta Semakin kondusif, harmonis dan nyaman kondisi lingkungan kerja, dan Semakin baik motivasi karyawan dalam bekerja maka akan membuat peningkatan produktivitas pada PT.Mustika Citra Rasa. Terbukti dari probabilitas parsial (0,000<0,01).
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Daya Saing Umkm
Authors: Sulistiyani Sulistiyani , Pratama Aditya , Setiyanto Setiyanto
Published: October 2020

Strategi pemasaran mempunyai peran penting bagi UMKM. Peran penting dari strategi pemasaran yang tepat akan mampu meningkatkan daya saing produk yang dihasilkan UMKM. Dalam upaya menuyusun strategi pemasaran dibutuhkan informasi yang lengkap berkaitan dengan pasar, konsumen maupun produk yang dibutuhkan. Tidak adanya informasi yang mendukung dalam penentuan strategi pemasaran tentu saja membuat UMKM sulit bersaing.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penerapan strategi pemasaran dalam upaya peningkatan daya saing UMKM. Metode analisis: menggunakan pendekatan dekriptif dengan metode kualitatif melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian ini adalah, Wilayah pemasaran produk yang dipilih pada industri keripik pisang Tunas Metro adalah wilayah Metro dan sekitarnya Hal ini disebabkan keterbatasan modal yang dimiliki home industri kripik pisang tunas. strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh home industri kripik hanya dengan kedekatan personal maupun penjualan yang ada di toko saja. Minimnya kemampuan pemahaman dan pengelolaan dari segi digital atau e-commarace yang membuat pemilik belum memanfaatkan media yang ada secara optimal.  Berdasarkan analisis SWOT yang dilakukan pada UKM keripik pisang tunas Metro, maka beberapa strategi telah dirumuskan dalam upaya meningkatkan daya saing diantaranya sebagai berikut; Mempertahankan harga  dan kualitas produk untuk meningkatkan loyalitas konsumen; Menjalin kerjasama yang saling menguntungkan untuk memperluas wilayah pemasaran; Meningkatkan jumlah produksi menjelang musim kemarau; Menjaga kualitas produk; merubah desain kemasan supaya lebih menarik konsumen; Memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi sebagai sarana promosi; Meningkatan modal usaha untuk memperluas wilayah pemasaran dan menambah jumlah produksi; Melakukan perluasan wilayah pemasaran dan melakukan promosi untuk menarik konsumen.
Efektifitas Pengelolaan Lokasi Wisata Curug dan Bukit di Subang Jawa Barat
Authors: Alfiah Alfiah , Andriani Jeni , Furyanah Anah
Published: October 2020

AbstractPermasalahan dalam  penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bagaimana regulasi/komitmen dalam pengelolaan lokasi wisata? Bagaimana kemampuan SDM Lokal dalam mengelola lokasi wisata ? Bagaimana upaya tata kelola lokasi wisata ? dan bagaimana upaya mengelola sarana  prasarana di lokasi wisata ?. Tujuan Penelitian yaitu untuk menemukan, mendeskripsikan, dan menganalisis mengenai regulasi atau komitmen dalam pengelolaan wisata, untuk mnegetahui dan menganalisa  kemampuan SDM lokal dalam mengeloa lokasi wisata, untuk menemukan, mendeskripsikan, dan menganalisis upaya yang akan dilakukan dalam mengelola potensi wisata di lokasi wisata dan untuk menemukan, mendeskripsikan, dan menganalisis mengenai sarana prasarana yang ada di  lokasi wisata.Metode analisis:penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif  kualitatif dengan strategi fenomenologi  dengan tehnik pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner dan wawancara. Responden menggunakan teknik purposive yaitu (1) aparat desa terdiri dari Kepala Desa, Sekretaris Desa, Bendahara Desa, Kepala BPD, Ketua Karang Taruna, Ketua Ulama, dan Ketua Bumdes. (2) pengelola wisata (Ketua RT dan Pengelola Wisata merangkap anggota karang taruna) dan (3) Pengunjung yang ditemui dilapangan dengan menggunakan sample simple sederhana. Lokasi penelitian berada di Kampung Penyeredan, Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Cisalak, Kabupaten Subang Provinsi Jawa Barat.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan lokasi wisata belum efektif dapat dilihat sebagai berikut: (1) Saat ini kedua lokasi wisata belum memiliki regulasi baik berupa Peraturan atau Keputusan Kepala Desa sebagai payung hukum/ legalitas  pengelolaan lokasi wisata baik Curug Paok maupun Bukit Pasir Jaka, (2)  Kemampuan dan pengetahuan SDM local selaku pengelola dalam mengelola lokasi wisata masih sangat terbatas;  (3) Pengelolaan Desa Wisata belum ada pencatatan tentang pendapatan dan pengeluaran dari pengelolaan wisata, belum ada pelaporan terkait pengelolaan lokasi wisata, Pengunjung belum dikenakan biaya masuk,  (4) Sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai. Kata  Kunci: Efektivitas, Pengelolaan lokasi Wisata
Pengaruh Harga dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Handphone Merek Xiaomi di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Oktarini Riri
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitiian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan citra merek terhadap keputusan keputusan pembelian handphone merek Xiaomi di Kota Tangerang. Metode asosiatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 96 responden. Kuesioner digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data, dan Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: Dari uji t dapat dijelaskan bahwa harga secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone Xiaomi di Kota Tangerang dengan nilai t sig < 0,05. Dari uji t dapat dijelaskan bahwa citra merek secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone Xiaomi di Kota Tangerang dengan nilai t sig < 0,05.Dari uji F dapat dijelaskan bahwa harga dan citra merek secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone Xiaomi di Kota Tangerang dengan nilai Fsig < 0,05
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Terhadap Minat Beli Yang Berdampak Pada Keputusan Pembelian Pada Pelanggan Aprilia Bakery
Authors: Setiawan Rahmad
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk, dan promosi terhadap minat beli serta mengetahui pengaruh minat beli terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini bersifat Asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelanggan Aprilia Bakery, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara kuesioner, dan Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi, korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: Kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli hal ini dapat dibuktikan berdasarkan nilai regresi beta 0,539X1, nilai korelasi = 0,594, dan signifikansi (0,000 < 0,05). Promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli hal ini dapat dibuktikan berdasarkan nilai regresi beta 0,229X2, nilai korelasi = 0,359, dan signifikansi (0,006 < 0,05). Kualitas produk dan promosi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli hal ini dapat dibuktikan berdasarkan nilai R Square = 40,2% dan nilai Fhitung 32,622 > Ftabel 3,09 (0,000 < 0,05). Minat beli berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian hal ini dapat dibuktikan berdasarkan persamaan regresi linier sederhana Z=20,277+0,593Y, nilai korelasi = 0,567, nilai R Square = 32,1%, dan nilai signifikansi (0,000 < 0,05).
Pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio Dan Return On Equity Terhadap Price To Book Value Ratio Pada PT Ciputra Development Tbk
Authors: Suraya Amthy , Dona Tiara Mitra
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio ( DER ) dan Return On Equity ( ROE ) terhadap Price To Book Value ( PBV ) Pada PT Ciputra Development Tbk. Periode Tahun 2008 – 2017. Dimana variabel independent pada penelitian ini adalah DER dan ROE sedangkan variabel dependentnya adalah PBV. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif kuantitatif. Data analisis yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, uji korelasi product moment, uji koefisien determinasi, uji T dan uji F. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah laporan keuagan dan sampel penelitian ini adalah neraca dan laporan laba rugi PT Ciputra Develompent Tbk. Hasil Uji F menunjukkan bahwa hasil Fhitung sebesar 10,599 dan nilai signifikan 0,008, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa DER dan ROE secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV.
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Perubahan Harga Saham dan Volume Transaksi (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk.)
Authors: Nurmasari Ifa
Published: October 2020

Kasus covid-19 pertama kali di Indonesia diumumkan pada 2 Maret 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terjadi perbedaan yang signifikan dari harga saham dan volume transaksi saham karena adanya pandemi  covid-19 (studi kasus pada PT. Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk). Data penelitian ini diambil 31 hari sebelum dan 31 hari setelah diumumkannya kasus pertama covid-19 di Indonesia. Data diolah dengan paired sample t-tes, dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Dari hasil pengolah data, menunjukkan terjadi perbedaan signifikan pada harga saham sebelum dan sesudah diumumkannya kasus pertama covid-19 di Indonesia. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikasi 0,00 < 0,05. Dimana harga saham mengalami penurunan dibandingkan sebelum adanya kasus covid-19. Sedangkan untuk volume transaksi saham juga menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan. Dimana nilai signifikasinnya 0,01 < 0,05. Volume transaksi saham sesudah pengumuman menunjukkan nilai yang meningkat.
Potential applications of waste lignin from the paper and pulp industry in Viet Nam
Authors: Phung Thanh Khoa , Nguyen Quynh-Thy Song , Vu Khanh B. , Vo Giang Duy-Le , Nguyen Vinh Ngoc
Published: October 2020

The conversion of waste lignin from the paper and pulp industry is a potential process to produce chemicals and materials in the industry. With the development and the demand for the pulp and paper industry, the amount of waste lignin will increase remarkably. In Vietnam, the forest tree for the pulp industry is abundant, and the pulp industry has increased in recent years. In parallel, the government planned to develop the material resource and high-tech factories for this industry. In this work, we summarized the pulp and paper industry in Vietnam, then suggest the potential applications of waste lignin in several valuable products.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TELEVISI MEREK LG PADA TOKO CITRA ELEKTRONIK LUWUK
Authors: HADIYATI RINI
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui secara parsial dan secara simultan mengenai harga dan citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputuan pembelian, serta untuk mengetahui variabel manakah yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap keputusan pembelian televise merek LG pada Toko Citra Elektronik Luwuk. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka digunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, angket dan wawancara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada pembelian produk televisi merek LG di kota Luwuk, dengan 71 responden sebagai sampel yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode sampling aksidental yaitu tehnik penentual sampel berdasarkan kebetulan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah secara deskriptif yang menjelaskan data penelitian, sedangkan untuk menganalisis data kuantitatif menggunakan alat analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa secara simultan maupun secara parsial variabel harga dan citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian televisi merek LG pada Toko Citra Elektronik Luwuk, serta berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian televisi merek LG pada Toko Citra Elektronik adalah citra merek.
Екологічна епідеміологія як новітній напрям спортивної медицини
Authors: Циганенко Олег , Склярова Наталія
Published: October 2020

Мета. Визначити основні положення екологічної епідеміології як новітнього напряму спортивної медицини. Методи. Теоретичний аналіз наукової літератури: узагальнення, синтез, формалізація, абстрагування. Результати. Запропоновано основні положення екологічної епідеміології спорту: предмет досліджень, її специфіка як науки, мета, завдання, принципи та правила. Розглянуто перспективи викладання екологічної епідеміології спорту як дисципліни у закладах вищої освіти з фізичної культури і спорту. Зроблено висновки, що екологічна епідеміологія спорту може розглядатися як нова галузева еколого-епідеміологічна наука, так і новітній напрямок спортивної медицини.Визначено основні принципи та правила екологічної епідеміології спорту, її завдання тамісце серед інших галузевих екологічних та медичних наук, таких, як екогігієна фізичноїкультури і спорту, спортивна медицина, екологія спорту.
Crimean Conference and Nuremberg Trials: Lessons from History
Authors: ALEKSANDROV Aleksey
Published: October 2020

The issues of the post-war world order discussed at the Crimean Conference in February 1945 included the qualification of crimes against humanity committed by the Nazi regime. Along with the idea of full trial, which was defended by the Soviets, other options were considered in Yalta – from "truncated" legal proceedings to extrajudicial execution of high-ranking Nazi officials, proposed by W. Churchill, but rejected by both I. Stalin and F. Roosevelt. The Yalta meeting of three world leaders can be rightfully considered a kind of prologue to the Nuremberg trials on Nazi war criminals (and Nazi ideology itself), which proceeded in accordance with the highest world standards of jurisprudence.
Effect of Covid-19: Spain Faces the Challenge of Corona Crisis
Authors: YAKOVLEV Petr
Published: October 2020

The article dwells on the complex and ambivalent developments in political, social and economic life of Spain, where the detrimental effects of the Covid-19 pandemic produced a full fledged crisis crucially challenging the “Progressive Coalition” government as the major existential factor of the Spanish state. The new Spanish leadership, formed by left and center-left forces in early 2020, started with initiating a political reset designed to boost economic growth and to raise living standards of people. However, the coronavirus has ruined these plans sharply aggravating the socio-economic situation. Exiting the new crisis and overcoming its dramatic consequences has become the foremost task for the Spanish left government.