bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Association between Self-Efficacy and Health Behaviour in Disease Control: A Systematic Review
Authors: Isa Affendi , Muhamad Nor Asiah , Mustapha Normi , Abdul Mutalip Mohd Hatta , Lodz Noor Aliza , Mohd Royali Md. Sabtuah , Baharin Mohd Farid , Zaini Zanariah , SM Suraiya
Published: November 2017

BACKGROUND: Self-efficacy is defined as his or her belief of their capacity to produce specific performance attainments where represent the ability of positive and negative control over their own motivation, behavior, and social environment. Interventions to increase self-efficacy are a potentially effective way of changing health behavior towards attractive results, however the subject has not been systematically reviewed. This review aims to assess the relationship between self-efficacy and change in good health behaviour.METHODS: A comprehensive and extensive search of four bibliographic data bases was conducted for papers reporting health promotion and educational interventions that explicitly targeted self-efficacy in order to change health behaviour in achieving better disease control.RESULTS: Out of 314 studies, 13 were included in the review. Of these, 8 were found to have significant association between self-efficacy and specific health behaviours. However, 5 studies failed to show any significant prediction towards health behavior. Another 6 studies showed either significant mediation effect or indirect relationship of self-efficacy and health behaviours.CONCLUSIONS: Self-efficacy appears to be an important psychosocial construct that may directly or indirectly affect health behaviour to control diseases. Self-efficacy may also function as a link between effective health promotion and educational interventions and health behaviour change in disease control.
Do Clinical And Psychosocial Factors Affect Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents with Chronic Diseases?
Authors: Santos Teresa Cristina , Matos Margarida Gaspar de , Marques Adilson , Simões Celeste , Leal Isabel , Machado Maria Do Céu
Published: November 2017

Living with a chronic disease in adolescence can have an impact on the perception of Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL). Facing the increasing relevance of psychosocial dimensions and also considering the interaction with clinical variables, this study aimed to measure the impact of clinical and psychosocial factors (separated and combined) on adolescent’s reported HRQoL.A cross-sectional study was conducted in a clinical population of 135 adolescents with chronic diseases (n=70 boys), average age: 14±1.5 years old. Through a self-reported questionnaire, HRQoL (KIDSCREEN-10), socio-demographic, clinical variables (diagnostic; time of diagnosis; self-perceived pain; disease severity proxy; disease-related medication intake/use of special equipment), and psychosocial variables (psychosomatic health; resilience; self-regulation; social support) were assessed.Separately, clinical and psychosocial variables showed a significant impact in HRQoL, 27.9% and 62.4%, respectively. Once combined, the previously identified variables had a significant impact (64.2%), but a different contribution from clinical and psychosocial variables was revealed: when first entering the clinical variables (model 1) the variance only reaches 30%, and much more from psychosocial variables seems to explain the total (64.2%); inversely, when first integrating psychosocial variables (model 2), the clinical ones added a small significance to the model (0.6%).The present study underlined the association of clinical (“disease-related”) and psychosocial (“non-disease-related”) factors on HRQoL. Furthermore, it reinforced the need to focus more on psychosocial dimensions, highlighted the potential role of psychosomatic health, resilience, self-regulation and social support. It can be suggested that the identification of impaired psychosocial domains may help professionals to better plan, and achieve effective interventions of psychosocial care.
Zakah Organization as the Fourth Sector
Authors: Santoso Cahyo Budi
Published: November 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze the basic values that make up a zakat management organization. Then compare it to the basic values of other forms of organization (private sector, public sector and Non-Public Organizatio sector). The method used with a critical perspective approach. Through this approach, a critical analysis of the profile of the organizational entity of the current zakat managers and then each entity profile is reconstructed based on governance and organizational theories. Reconstruction stage starts by reconstructing zakat management organization as zakat management organization as business entity, organization of zalcat management as public sector entity then organization of zakat management as sector of non public organization.The result of the study shows that the basic value of zakat management organization is very different from 3 (three) other sectors. Therefore the organizational form of zakat management is not part of the three, it is the fourth sector organization, the zakat organization.
Impact of Modarabah Dealer by Effort Value Accounting on Islamic Bank Financial Statements
Authors: Nazal Abdullah Ibrahim , Al-Fasfus Fuad
Published: November 2017

Modarabah is partnership contract. Its strength points and weakness points impact Islamic banks results. This study tries to find way to measure Modarabah human effort in financial statements based on analysis the original Modarabah contract accounting. Practically, Modarabah trader is the dealer by effort. Some Islamic bank cancel way of giving cash to partner in order to work as Modarabah trader because of risk but Islamic bank applies the way to get the cash from customer and work by his employee effort as Modarabah trader. Modarabah trader is the dealer by effort has impact assets, liabilities, equities, cost and return. This proves the impact of Modarabah on financial statement adjusted and estimated.
Maladaptive Perfectionism and Psychological Distress: The Mediating Role of Resilience and Trait Emotional Intelligence
Authors: Sheppard Lily , Hicks Richard
Published: November 2017

University students experience significantly high levels of psychological distress. Maladaptive perfectionism has been identified as a common trait among students that leads to diagnosed conditions such as depression and anxiety. Resilience and trait emotional intelligence have also been identified as common predictors of psychological illness and mediators between related maladaptive perfectionism. However, no current research has investigated maladaptive perfectionism’s relationship with a more general psychological distress experienced by university students. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate maladaptive perfectionism, resilience and trait emotional intelligence association with psychological distress in 171 university students (29 males; 138 females; Mage = 28.48 years; SD = 11.58). Results identified maladaptive perfectionism to significantly, positively correlate with psychological distress in university students. The combination of increased maladaptive perfectionism, low resilience and low trait emotional intelligence significantly predicted psychological distress. Additionally, resilience and trait emotional intelligence significantly added to the prediction of psychological distress, above and beyond maladaptive perfectionism. Finally, resilience and trait emotional intelligence both partially mediated the relationship between maladaptive perfectionism and psychological distress in university students. Findings suggest resilience and trait emotional intelligence to be important factors in predicting general psychological distress in student maladaptive perfectionists. The current study provided additional supporting evidence for the importance of resilience and trait emotional intelligence in intervention and prevention strategies for psychological distress in maladaptive perfectionist students.
Desarrollo de la aplicación Post-editing Calculeffort para la estimación del esfuerzo en posedición
Authors: Candel-Mora Miguel Angel , Borja-Tormo Carla
Published: November 2017

En la actualidad, después de la posedición, la calidad de la traducción automática puede ser equiparable a la de la traducción humana. Este trabajo describe el diseño de la aplicación Post-editing Calculeffort, que estima esfuerzo y tiempo necesario de posedición, y determina si es factible procesar un texto con TA.
SELECTED PROBLEMS OF INTERMODAL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS IN POLAND
Authors: Grucza Bartosz
Published: November 2017

Intermodal transport, or briefly speaking transport using at least two different
modes of transport, is becoming an increasingly important element of the EU
transport policy not only in terms of cost and time, but also in terms of safety
and environmental protection. In Poland, mainly due to the observed development
of intermodal terminals it recognizes the growing importance of this type
of transport. In the last 5 years investments in the development of intermodal
terminals with the use of the European Union funds have exceeded 300 million
Euro. It is difficult, however, to identify the compliance of these projects with
the available methodological standards and good practices. The article is just such
an attempt – it examines the projects of development of intermodal terminals
in Poland for the achievement of the objectives, compliance with the schedule
and the efficiency of the planned budgets. A consequence of the analysis is to identify
common problems for this type of projects and to offer solutions through greater
use of the available project management methodological tools successfully used
in other industries and sectors.
SPACE AND ITS USE FOR PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC
IN CENTER AREAS OF SELECTED POLISH CITIES
Authors: Nosal Katarzyna , Franek Łukasz , Rogala Sylwia
Published: November 2017

The quality of urban space in terms of walkability can be assessed taking many
parameters into account, such as the presence of sidewalks, their density and continuity,
appropriate technical parameters as well as the presence of greenery, squares,
parks, which create the environment for pedestrian traffic. The lack of travel barriers,
the possibility to shorten the route, travel safety and security, the presence
of street furniture, shops and services are also significant. This article concerns
some of the above described factors and presents selected research results on the use
of space in city centers of several Polish cities – Kraków, Gdańsk, Szczecin, Warsaw,
Gdynia, Wrocław and Poznań as well as the results of an analysis on the friendliness
of this space for pedestrian traffic. The first phase of this study was to determine
the share of public space within the analyzed city center areas, and then define areas
used as roads, infrastructure for pedestrians and cyclists, squares, green areas, parks
and public courtyards. The balance of the used space was created for each researched
area, and the space dedicated to pedestrian traffic was additionally analyzed
in terms of the presence of obstacles as well as sidewalk location. The analysis results
prove that that greatest amount of the public space is located in the city center
of Poznań, and the smallest in Kraków. Warsaw is characterized by the greatest
and Szczecin by the smallest percentage of the pedestrian infrastructure. Szczecin
dominates in terms of the share of roads in the downtown area, Wrocław in terms
of squares and Gdańsk – public courtyards.
ORGANISATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT
IN METROPOLITAN AREAS
Authors: Ważna Agnieszka , Ważny Karol
Published: November 2017

The article discusses the problem of organisation of public transport in metropolitan
areas as a task of self-government units. The comparative analysis of the manners
of organising and integrating public transport in selected metropolitan areas
in Poland shows weaknesses and strengths of these applied manners, especially
organizational solutions used in the analyzed examples concerning unified tariffs
and coordination of various means of transport. The Polish law provides for three
types of models for public transport organisation – metropolitan unions, communal
unions and communal agreements. At this moment no metropolitan unions
have been established so there are no practical experiences in this matter. Two
existing conurbations (Silesia Metropolitan Area and Gdańsk Metropolitan Area)
organise public transport on the basis of a communal union, whereas in other
Polish metropolitan cities (i.e. Warsaw) the instrument of communal agreements
is being used. On the other hand the example of London shows that also other legal
entities (regional authorities) may be responsible for organising public transport.
The size of a metropolitan area and the applied legal model should not influence
the functioning of public transport. Nevertheless, the organizational solutions
used in the presented transport systems show that the legal framework can make
a difference. This article can contribute to an in-depth study on the organization
of public transport in metropolitan areas which could lead to the use of good
practices in various cities and changes in the Polish law.
TRANSPORT BEHAVIOUR AND PREFERENCES
OF CYCLISTS IN GDYNIA
Authors: Jagiełło Aleksander
Published: November 2017

The aim of the article is to present preferences and transport behaviour of cyclists
in Gdynia. Conducting research in this regard allows the local authorities to develop
bicycle transport in a way that is adjusted to the expectations of users, while raising
the chances of increasing the participation of bicycles in the daily travels of Gdynia
inhabitants in general. The results presented in the article clearly indicate that
the development of bicycle transport is beneficial not only for cyclists, but also
for the society. The research shows how important it is for the life comfort of residents
of cities to convince them to give up cars in favour of bicycles to the greatest
extent possible. The discussion on this topic is upgraded also by the present
situation presented in the article, where in general, a low participation of this
means of transport which is consistent with the policy of sustainable mobility
development of Gdynia inhabitants is observable.
SELF-REGULATORY EFFICIENCY
OF TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES
Authors: Letkiewicz Andrzej , Majecka Beata
Published: November 2017

The self-regulatory efficiency indicator is a metric which collects basic economic
characteristics and allows identifying enterprises which can compensate
for the changes in a stable way and those whose self-regulatory ability is variable,
regardless of their size. During the research on the self-regulatory efficiency of transport
enterprises with the use of the indicator in question it was proved that during
the years 2013–2015 the self-regulatory abilities of different entities were variable.
However, as a general tendency, smaller enterprises tend to show a better ability
to compensate for the changes in their surroundings.
FUNCTIONING OF OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS IN ROAD
TRANSPORT COMPANIES: DIRECTIONS OF EVALUATION
Authors: Hartenberger-Liszek Joanna , Krupska Joanna
Published: November 2017

The operational system, the heart of every company, requires constant evaluation
through appropriate indicators. Measuring them allows evaluation of the level
of efficiency and productivity of transport services performed by road transport
companies, supporting the management process in this way.
EFFECTIVENESS OF FUNCTIONING AND MECHANISMS
OF CREATING CORPORATE VALUE IN THE SECTOR
OF TRANSPORT OF GOODS, WAREHOUSING
AND TRANSPORT-SUPPORTING SERVICES
Authors: Młynarski Stanisław , Kaczmarek Jarosław
Published: November 2017

The paper analyses the condition and financial results of companies with
the use of relative and absolute measures, which constitute a consistent group
of the characteristics of a company’s financial standing. The analysed entities
represent five sections of PKD (Polish Classification of Business Activities) which
belong to the transport of goods, warehousing, storage, and transport support activities.
The research study aims to identify and quantify the mechanism (the impact
of factors) of creating value, described on the basis of a relative measure – return
on equity. The authors confirm three research hypotheses related to the key determinant
of value creation, the dominant mechanism and its changes in the analysed
2007–2016 period.
Restrictions on Trading in Agricultural Land and European
Union law
Authors: Giżewski Michał
Published: November 2017

30 April 2016 saw the entering into force of the Act of 14 April 2016 on the Suspension of Sale of Land of the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury and on Amending Numerous Acts . The amendments pertained to, inter alia, the Act of 11 April 2003 on the Formation of the Agricultural System , and introduced a variety of alterations thereto, thus restricting significantly the freedom of trading in agricultural land. This article provides an analysis of conformity of Polish legislation with European Union legislation and also explains the liability of the State Treasury in case of violations of EU law.
Trust and solidarity at a time of transformation. The problem of so-called Bug River property claims in the case law of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal and the European Court of Human Rights
Authors: Kaleta Krzysztof
Published: November 2017

The article deals with the issue of the Zabużanie people’s claims. The Zabużanie people were persons who lost their assets as a result of relocation from the Eastern Borderlands (also known as Kresy) of the Second Republic of Poland caused by a revision of territorial borders after the Second World War. The Author describes the genesis and legal nature of the so-called Republican Accords regulating the principles of assistance for displaced persons and forms of realisation of the Zabużanie people’s claims in the statutory law of the Third Republic of Poland. Then, the author discusses the case law of the Constitution Tribunal and the European Court of Human Rights related to that legislation. He indicates a shift in the case law with reference to the scope of discretion accorded to the legislator in respect of adopting compensatory mechanisms. The author underlines the special role that was played by the principle of trust of citizens towards the state and the law enacted thereby in the Tribunal’s assessment of the adopted legislative solutions. At the same time, the author indicates that the potential of the constitutional idea of solidarity was not fully used when solving the issue of the Zabużanie people’s claims. In the opinion of the author, the idea of solidarity could be an axiological foundation for a policy of transitional justice.
Bank loans denominated and indexed to foreign currency
‒ a Polish, Ukrainian or Europe-Wide problem?
Authors: Koźmiński Krzysztof
Published: November 2017

The institution of a bank mortgage denominated/indexed to foreign currency (referred to generally and not very precisely as “foreign currency loan” or “loan adjusted to foreign currency”) is an instrument commonly used by a broad group of citizens of European states for acquiring capital with a view to purchasing a housing unit. Until recently, such loans were popular not only in Poland and other countries belonging to the so-called “New Union” (those whose accession took place within the last decade or so: Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania, Hungary and Croatia), Austria, Spain, Italy, Portugal, but also outside of the borders of the Union: in Russia, Serbia and Ukraine (however, one difference was the currency in which obligations were evaluated – whilst loans in EU countries were dominated by the Swiss Franc, Ukrainian lendees more frequently relied upon loans “adjusted” to the U.S. dollar). Regardless of differences persisting in legislative regimes, peculiarities of national legal systems and local economic and social conditions, in all those countries doubts have arisen whether a drastic change in currency rate (which results in an obligation to pay off a loan on conditions much less attractive than beforehand) constitutes a legally relevant circumstance that could permit one to release oneself from having to perform one’s contractual duties or, at least, facilitate granting some relief in fulfilling increasingly more onerous obligations towards banks.
To discuss the permissibility and legal aspects of foreign currency loan contracts is complicated not only from the juridical point of view, but is also of interest to society, politics and economics. Still, the problem attracts strong emotions, particularly among lendees who took out a foreign currency loan and now feel deceived due to a change of the currency rate.
The lendees and their organizations often expect involvement, particularly from EU bodies, where, in their estimation, domestic authorities have failed or “succumbed to the banking lobby”. Unfortunately, having observed the course of events over the last several years, one may surmise that the low number of judgments in cases concerning denominated bank loans, and especially the sceptical approach of the Court of Justice, have generated a lot of disappointment.
A quest for consistency in the law of commercial agency. Loss of the right to remuneration in Polish and European law
Authors: Sitnik Piotr
Published: November 2017

In a recent judgment in ERGO Poist’ovňa, a.s. v Alžbeta Barlíková, the Court of Justice of the European Union attempted to clarify the ambit of Article 11 of Council Directive of 18 December 1986 on the coordination of the laws of the Member States relating to self-employed commercial agents, that is the circumstances where a commercial agent’s right to remuneration may be extinguished should a negotiated transaction not be executed between the principal and the client. Notably, the Court held that in the event of even partial non-execution of a negotiated contract between the principal and the third party client, provided it happened due to no fault on the part of the principal, the agent’s right to commission is proportionately extinguished. The paper discusses the judgment in the light of previous CJEU case law and the Polish transposition of the said European standards with a view to finding any potential divergences between the two. The paper notes two problems. First, Polish law, as opposed to Slovak law, does not recognize an automatic termination of an insurance contract in the event of default on the part of the customer. Conversely, whether such an effect eventuates is left to contractual discretion of the parties. Second, Polish courts have been recently willing to substitute unjust enrichment for contractual liability even where, it appears, complainants have valid claims under Article 7614 of the Civil Code.
Acquis Communautaire in the Field of Nuclear and Radiation Safety and Ukrainian Legislation: Prospects and Challenges of Harmonization
Authors: Sushyk Olha
Published: November 2017

Since the Chernobyl disaster, special attention is paid in Ukraine to legislation in the field of nuclear energy and radiation safety. A new stage of enhancing Ukrainian nuclear and radiation safety legislation began with the signing in 2014 of the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other. In addition, the Ordinance of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of 17 September 2014 on the implementation of the Association Agreement on atomic energy between Ukraine from one side and the European Union, the European Community and its member-countries from another side, provided for the development and adoption of new regulations in the energy sector (including nuclear) in order to implement Directives: 1) Council Directive 2014/87/Euratom of 8 July 2014 amending Directive 2009/71/Euratom establishing a Community framework for the nuclear safety of nuclear installations, 2) Council Directive 2006/117/Euratom of 20 November 2006 on the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste and spent fuel, 3) Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom of 5 December 2013 laying down basic safety standards for protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionizing radiation. Implementation of EU legislation in the field of nuclear and radiation safety will reveal major shortcomings of the current state of affairs and, at the same time, mechanisms to improve Ukraine’s national legislation with the aim of preventing another Chernobyl disaster in the future.
Fast-Arq
Authors: Gil Gimenez Paloma , Martínez Rodríguez José Manuel
Published: November 2017

Fas-Arq, es una experiencia para el aprendizaje de Proyectos Arquitectónicos II y IV del tercer curso de la Carrera, que se vincula al ámbito creativo de la arquitectura. La dinámica es voluntaria. Se avisa a los alumnos dos días antes sobre los instrumentos necesarios para la realización de los trabajos que se llevan a cabo en un aula común y con interacción completa. Los profesores responden dudas prácticas y no se preocupan de comprobar la autoría de los resultados. No se califica las soluciones, solamente se exponen las que pudieran ser de mayor interés en un ámbito informal. Durante el curso 2016-2017 se han realizado 9 Fast-Arq. Los alumnos y los profesores han respondido mayoritariamente aportando su tiempo y sus capacidades a la acción. También han colaborado con plena libertad de planteamiento, sociólogos y arquitectos que reflexionan críticamente desde varios campos límites con la docencia y la profesión.  

Fas-Arq, is an experience for learning Architectural Design III and IV of the third course, which is linked to the creative fields of architecture. The dynamic is free and voluntary. Warns students two days earlier on the instruments necessary for the works which are carried out in a common classroom and interaction completed. Teachers respond to practical questions and don't care to check the authorship of the results. He is not qualified solutions, only are exposed which might be of greater interest in an informal space. During 2016-2017 have been 9 Fast-Arq. Students and teachers have responded mostly contributing their time and skills to action. They have also collaborated with full freedom to approach, sociologists and architects that critically reflect limits with the teaching profession from several outlooks.
40 asignaturas, 10 destinos, 5 años y una herramienta compartida: viajar
Authors: Ábalos Ramos Ana , Juan Ferruses Ignacio , Díaz Segura Alfonso , Ros Campos Andrés
Published: November 2017

El viaje siempre ha estado ligado a la formación del arquitecto, incluso para alguno de los maestros constituyó su única educación arquitectónica. Sin embargo, esta práctica ha sido generalmente planteada en las Escuelas de Arquitectura como una actividad extracurricular desconectada del contenido y desarrollo del Plan de Estudios. Los autores del presente texto presentamos un caso en el que este mecanismo docente no se plantea como un acontecimiento esporádico e independiente sino que se erige en el auténtico eje vertebrador del aprendizaje e integrador del conocimiento. Planteamos una nueva “materia troncal” en la titulación, a través de la cual el alumno se forma de manera paralela y complementaria a la docencia en el aula. 

Journeys have always been linked to the training of the architect, even for some of the masters constituted their only architectural education. However, this practice has generally been raised in the Schools of Architecture as an extracurricular activity disconnected from the content and development of the Curriculum. The authors of the present text present a case of study in which this teaching tool is not considered as a sporadic and independent event but it is erected in the authentic axis of learning and as a knowledge integrator. We propose a new "core subject" in the degre, through which the student is formed in a parallel and complementary way to regular teaching in the classroom.
En huelga: Revisión de la enseñanza de la arquitectura en España tras 1968
Authors: Domingo Calabuig Débora
Published: November 2017

Los movimientos estudiantiles de 1968 cambiaron el curso de los estudios de arquitectura, aunque la onda de este terremoto -con el epicentro común en la actualización de la educación- no afectó por igual a los países de Europa Occidental. En Francia, sucesivas protestas hicieron estallar la sección de arquitectura de la Escuela de Bellas Artes en diferentes ‘unidades pedagógicas’, más tarde convertidas en escuelas de arquitectura. En España, donde convergieron razones políticas con cuestiones sobre la autonomía de las instituciones, las escuelas de arquitectura también fueron escenario de huelgas y cierres. Este estudio sigue las hipótesis de un debate de base sobre el aprendizaje arquitectónico lanzado por los estudiantes. Los casos de Madrid y Barcelona tuvieron mayor visibilidad, pero se ahonda aquí en la particular historia de la escuela de Valencia. Testimonios y documentos inéditos de archivo revelan una situación peculiar, que encuentra cierto paralelismo pedagógico con los tiempos actuales.

The student movements of 1968 changed the course of architecture studies, although the shock wave of this earthquake -with the common epicenter in the education update- did not affect equally the Western Europe countries. In France, successive protests exploded the architecture section of the School of Fine Arts in different "pedagogical units" later turned into schools of architecture. In Spain, where political reasons converged with issues on institutions' autonomy, schools of
architecture were also the scene of strikes and closures. This study follows the hypotheses of a grassroots debate on architectural learning launched by students.
The cases of Madrid and Barcelona had greater visibility, but this paper delves into the particular history of the school of Valencia. Testimonies and unpublished
archival documents reveal a peculiar situation, which finds a certain pedagogical parallelism with the present times.
Aprendizaje líquido: aprender desde la incertidumbre
Authors: Butragueño Díaz-Guerra Belen , Raposo Grau Javier Francisco , Salgado de la Rosa María Asunción
Published: November 2017

La incertidumbre, la indeterminación y el cambio son la materia prima de cualquier acto creativo. Así lo demuestan los fantásticos avances que las pedagogías radicales han generado a lo largo de la historia de la arquitectura. Su éxito viene determinado, en gran parte, por la predisposición de los estudiantes a abrazar la incertidumbre e iniciar un camino hacia lo desconocido. Sin embargo, en una sociedad tan acomodada como la actual, el aprendizaje ha sido pautado en exceso y la creatividad ha sido aletargada. Los sistemas pedagógicos actuales se basan en metodologías conductistas, focalizadas en la obtención inmediata de resultados. Esto implica que, previo a la aplicación de cualquier tipo de pedagogía, los docentes deben predisponer a los alumnos a abrazar la indeterminación y abandonar la red de seguridad del determinismo y el control, a valorar el proceso por encima del resultado, a salir de la zona de confort.

The uncertainty and indeterminacy and change are the prime material of any creative act. So is proven by the fantastic progress that radical pedagogies have achieved throughout the history of the architecture. Their success is determined, largely, by the willingness of students to embrace the uncertainty and start a path toward the unknown. However, in a society as wealthy as the current one, education has been scheduled in excess and creativity has been lethargic. The current educational systems are based on behavioral methodologies, focused on immediate results. This implies that prior to the application of any type of pedagogy, teachers must predispose pupils to embrace the indeterminacy and leave the safety net of the determinism and control, to value the process over the outcome, to get out of the comfort zone.
El estudiante universitario responsable de su propio aprendizaje
Authors: Guardiola Víllora Arianna , Pérez-García Agustín
Published: November 2017

Este documento describe las experiencias llevadas a cabo en los dos últimos años para aplicar la metodología de docencia inversa en la asignatura Estructuras III de la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de la Universitat Politècnica de València. Se pretende compartir las estrategias desarrolladas para motivar al alumno de quinto curso a involucrarse en la metodología, realizando las tareas externas, participando en el aula y compartiendo con sus compañeros sus experiencias, siendo el objetivo final conseguir que el estudiante, responsable de su propio aprendizaje, alcance las competencias previstas.

This document describes the experiences carried out in the last two years to implement the flip teaching methodology to Estructuras III subject in the School of Architecture of the Universitat Politècnica de València. Its aim is to share the strategies developed to motivate fifth year students, in order to involve them in the methodology, performing the external tasks, participating in the classroom and sharing their experience with their classmates, the ultimate goal being to ensure that the student, responsible for his own learning, achieves the intended competences.
Proyecto de innovación educativa: ARCHITECT – Visitas de Obras
Authors: Vega Sánchez Sergio , Pinilla Melo Javier , García Morales Soledad
Published: November 2017

Tradicionalmente en las escuelas de arquitectura, la enseñanza de la construcción ha adolecido siempre del aprendizaje derivado de las visitas de obra, privando a los alumnos de visualizar cómo se ejecutan realmente cada sistema constructivo, sus dificultades, riesgos, problemas asociados. La comunicación expone material y lecciones aprendidas del proyecto de innovación educativa ARCHITECT – VISITAS DE OBRAS, que busca generar una base documental de material didáctico consistente en videos de corta duración (1 a 5 minutos) que supla de forma efectiva la carencia de visitas de obra reales, y proporcione la vivencia experiencial equivalente a los jóvenes arquitectos, que aprenderán “a pensar” y “a aprender” desde la ejecución real de obras de edificación. Estos videos están siendo grabados por profesores y profesionales colaboradores próximos, y tienen un triple enfoque: videos descriptivos de ejecución de sistemas constructivos, videos de problemas técnicos de obras, y videos de visitas de obra reales.

Traditionally, construction education in architectural schools have always a lack of learning derived from visiting construction sites, depriving students of visualizing constructive system, its difficulties, risks, associated problems. This paper presents material and lessons learned from the ARCHITECT – CONSTRUCTION SITE VISITS educational innovation project, which seeks to generate a documentary base of didactic material consisting of videos of short duration (1 to 5 minutes) that effectively covers the lack of real site visits, and provide young architects the experiential experience equivalent, they will learn "to think" and "to learn" from the execution of building works. These videos are being recorded by teachers and professional collaborators, and have a threefold approach: descriptive videos of construction systems, videos of technical problems in works, and videos of real construction site visits.
A condição feminina em Lisístrata e em A Fonte das Mulheres
Authors: Moura Amanda Jéssica Ferreira , Da Silva Carlos Augusto Viana
Published: November 2017

O presente trabalho dá enfoque à comédia grega Lisístrata (411 a.C), de Aristófanes, e a sua adaptação cinematográfica, o filme A Fonte das Mulheres (La Source des Femmes, 2011), coproduzido por França, Bélgica e Itália e dirigido pelo romeno Radu Mihaileanu. Ambas as obras trazem a questão da greve do sexo instaurada pelas mulheres, mas os motivos e os desdobramentos dessa greve são divergentes. Para desenvolvimento de nossa pesquisa, partimos da descrição de excertos da comédia e de cenas do filme, considerando as peculiaridades dos contextos de produção e recepção de cada uma delas, a fim de examinar as diferenças no que se refere ao tratamento dado às questões femininas nas obras citadas. Para fundamentar teoricamente o trabalho, recorremos a pesquisadores que se debruçaram sobre os estudos de tradução e adaptação, como Hermans (1992) e Lefevere (1992), e sobre o estudo da comédia grega, como Pompeu (1997) e Oliveira e Silva (1991). Uma vez que os contextos de produção e recepção das obras são distintos, as escolhas feitas durante a elaboração dessas narrativas também se diferenciam, o que aponta para um processo de reescritura do enredo. Os resultados demonstram que a obra cinematográfica, devido ao contexto no qual se insere, debate a condição feminina de modo diverso da comédia: enquanto a comédia aristofânica aborda a temática da mulher para discutir sobre a manutenção da pólis, o filme acolhe pontos de discussão importantes para o próprio movimento feminista e discute a opressão que o patriarcado impõe às mulheres
Nós, os outros: El otoño del patriarca
Authors: Mandagará Pedro
Published: November 2017

Neste texto faço uma leitura do romance El otoño del patriarca, de Gabriel García Márquez. A fortuna crítica do romance, em especial a recepção imediatamente posterior ao seu lançamento em 1975, serve como fundamento para uma leitura dos papéis do narrador e do protagonista do romance. Apresento uma leitura do narrador do romance que difere das duas interpretações críticas mais recorrentes. Ao final do texto trato do protagonista do romance, mostrando sua inserção histórica-alegórica na realidade latino-americana.
Nas tessituras da emergente literatura romani (cigana): subalternidade, gênero e identidade em questão.
Authors: Soria Paula
Published: November 2017

Resumo:Esse texto almeja discutir a literatura romani como um lugar de desconstrução: da identidade étnica “violada”, da masculinidade hegemônica interna e da dupla subalternização da romi (cigana). Abstract: This text aims to discuss Romani literature as a place of deconstruction: of an ethnics identity undergoing violence, of the internal male hegemoni and the double subaltenrnization of the romi (gipsy woman).
Representações da violência da Guerra Civil Espanhola e do Franquismo nos romances La voz dormida e Las trece rosas
Authors: Figueiredo Fiuza Adriana Aparecida de , Dal'moro Mendes Patrícia
Published: November 2017

A violência da Guerra Civil Espanhola e do período posterior conhecido como franquismo é evidenciada em diversas obras da chamada literatura da memória na Espanha. Entre estas publicações, encontramos La voz dormida (2002), de Dulce Chacón, e Las trece rosas (2003), de Jesús Ferrero, romances que revelam como as mulheres dessa época da história espanhola são representadas literariamente. Neste artigo, temos por objetivo o estudo comparativo destas narrativas, que possibilitam examinar como se reconstrói, por meio da ficção, uma memória feminina da resistência antifraquista, a partir de memórias da violência. Neste sentido, além da discussão sobre memória, história e literatura, abordamos também ao nosso trabalho questões de gênero, uma vez que nos romances de Chacón e Ferrero estas histórias da Guerra Civil e do Franquismo se reescrevem tendo como ponto de partida o protagonismo feminino. Assim sendo, a história e a ficção são organizadas nessas obras de maneira que se focalize a importância das mulheres na construção da identidade espanhola.
Crueldade, perversidade e violência: uma "visão" do narrador no conto "A lei" de André Sant’Anna
Authors: Benatti Andre Rezende
Published: November 2017

Este artigo busca analisar questões relativas à perversidade, crueldade e violência no conto A Lei, de André Sant’Anna, que integra a coletânea intitulada “Contos Cruéis: as narrativas mais violentas da literatura brasileira contemporânea”, organizada por Rinaldo de Fernandes. Por meio da exposição “convulsiva” do narrador personagem somos levados a um mundo completamente violento, al qual nos apresenta aos poucos, e conforme o narrador “ganha confiança” do leitor, se revela completamente, todavia sempre tendo consciência de que está em uma narrativa. Para tal leitura tomamos como base, para além de conceitos críticos e teóricos relativos à estética literária, também nos aportaremos em estudos relativos à perversidade, crueldade e violência, tais como “A parte obscura de nós mesmos: uma história dos perversos”, de Elisabeth Roudinesco, “La ética de la crueldade”, de José Ovejero, entre outros estudos.
Apresentação
Authors: Silva Daniele Gallindo G. , Ourique João Luis Pereira
Published: November 2017

Considerando a proposta de publicação do número 28 da Revista eletrônica Literatura e Autoritarismo – Violência e Gênero –, os artigos que compõem essa edição discutem as relações estabelecidas entre violência e gênero em diversas áreas do conhecimento tendo como base de análise fontes das mais variadas.
"Na torpeza nauseante havia muita coisa pura”: despersonalização e afirmação do sujeito em Memórias do Cárcere e na Casa dos Mortos.
Authors: Pereira Ana Carolina Huguenin
Published: November 2017

A “torpeza” e a “pureza” que dão título a este texto são observadas por Graciliano Ramos no presídio da Ilha Grande. Lançado num ambiente hostil e desconhecido, o autor registra o processo de negação dos direitos e da dignidade dos presidiários, descritos através de expressões como “rebanho” e “fantasmas”. A convivência com prisioneiros originários contextos sociais e culturais em ampla medida desconhecidos abre caminho ao estranhamento, mas também a aproximações. Em Memórias da casa dos mortos, Dostoiévski se encontra em posição semelhante, e registra, com grande ênfase, a “pureza” em meio à “torpeza”, a afirmação da vida e da personalidade entre os “mortos” recolhidos na “casa” siberiana. O presente artigo tem como objetivo estabelecer comparações e aproximações entre as memórias carcerárias de ambos os literatos, a partir da problemática da negação da dignidade humana, e, por outro lado, da resistência dos presidiários, que lutam para afirmar suas vidas e personalidades, diante de circunstâncias restritivas e brutais.
ANÁLISE DA COMPLEXIDADE DO SALDO DE RADIAÇÃO EM UMA FLORESTA SAZONALMENTE INUNDADA NO NORTE DO PANTANAL
Authors: Mello Geison Jader , Silveira Sérgio Wagner Gripp da , Gomes Raphael De Souza Rosa , Musis Carlo Ralph de , Paulo Sergio Roberto de , Machado Nadja Gomes , Biudes Marcelo Sacardi
Published: November 2017

The ecosystem net radiation has a complex variation, and represents the energy available for physical and biological processes that occurbetween the vegetated surface and atmosphere. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the complexity of net radiation measuredabove the canopy of a seasonal flooded forest in the northern Pantanal from the perspective of complexity theory. The attractors wereseasonal reconstructed by the estimation of the exponents correlation dimension (D2(wet) = 1,73±0,05 and D2(dry) = 1,36±0,18), embeddeddimension (m = 7), rate of recurrence (RR(wet) = 0,144±0,004 and RR(dry) = 0,169±0,002) and determinism (DET(wet) = 0,896±0,013 andDET(dry) = 0,973±0,015) data sets analyzed. The results showed the existence of strange attractors of low fractal dimension, and sensitiveto the seasonality of radiation balance.
“A QUÍMICA DAS CORES”: UMA OFICINA TEMÁTICA PARA O ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE QUÍMICA
Authors: Kraisig Ângela Renata , Braibante Mara Elisa Fortes
Published: November 2017

In this paper, we present the thematic workshop “The Chemistry of Colors”, developed during a master degree research, and applied to students of the 3rd grade of high school, from a public school in Santa Maria/RS. The thematic workshop was the teaching methodology chosen to approach the scientific knowledge related to the theme colors. In this way, we intend to favor the process of teaching and learning. The results obtained in this research show that the teaching methodology developed helped the students to construct the scientific knowledge about light, electromagnetic spectrum, presence of color in ionic solutions, among others.
SNAKES OF PONTAL DO TRIANGULO MINEIRO REGION, CERRADO DOMAIN, SOUTHEAST BRAZIL
Authors: Siqueira Lucas Henrique Carvalho , Facure Kátia Gomes
Published: November 2017

Snakes have a great ecological importance, interacting to others species and feeding on some that are considered plagues and illness reservoirs. The present work aims to list the snake species present in the Ituiutaba Municipality. The data were collected through previously preserved specimens deposited in zoological collections, visual searches and occasional encounters. Fifty six snakes were analyzed, and classified in twenty three species, distributed in five families. The richness found is relatively high, considering the elevated degree of modification in the natural environment, where only 15% remain intact. Of analyzed individuals, several have substantial medical and pharmacological importance, mainly the genera Bothrops and Crotalus. The present study contribute with the knowledge about the Cerrado snake assemblage, and emphasizes the importance of knowing the local fauna, mostly in environments with anthropic action, where there evident habitat loss.
SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF AIR TEMPERATURE IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL BETWEEN 1961-2011
Authors: Rosso Flavia Venturini , Boiaski Nathalie Tissot , Ferraz Simone Erotildes Teleginski
Published: November 2017

Temperature is one of the most important variables used in climate studies. Changes in its time series can cause various social and political impacts, affecting diverse sectors of society, such as agriculture, for example. Southern Brazil is a region that relies heavily on agriculture, contributing to national production. Therefore, it is important to check the air temperature characteristic, i.e., its spatial pattern in this region. For this, daily data of minimum and maximum temperature of the air of the National Institute of Meteorology were used in the period from 1961 to 2011. The statistical technique of cluster analysis was applied to identify the homogeneous regions of temperature and the boxplot for the characterization of each an. In general, the results showed maximum values of temperatures in the west of Rio Grande do Sul. The regions of minimum temperatures presented a more homogenous pattern, with averages around 15 ºC. The regions of the maximum temperatures showed average values oscillating between 22 ºC and 28 ºC.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS CAUSED BY RESIDUAL VEGETABLE OIL IN THE SOIL-PLANT SYSTEM
Authors: Thode Filho Sérgio , Paiva Julieta Laudelina de , Franco Heider Alves , Perez Daniel Vidal , Marques Monica Regina da Costa
Published: November 2017

Vegetable oils are widely used for food production at different levels: domestic, commercial or industrial. The estimated production of vegetable oil, in Brazil, is three billion liters per year. Only 2.5% of cooking oil waste (WCO) are recycled. This paper presents to evaluate the environmental impact of OVR in two Brazilian soils (sandy and loamy) and to estimate the terrestrial toxicity level (leakage test) and phytotoxicity (germination tests using lettuce seeds - Lactuca sativa L. – as well as in lettuce cultivation under greenhouse conditions). After leaching, the sandy soil had a slight lower WCO adsorption capacity than the clayey soil. The introduction of WCO caused clayey soil compaction. The WCO presence was toxic to earthworms, regardless of soil type. WCO negatively influenced germination and radicle growth in the eco toxicity assays. The different tested doses of WCO in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivation caused changes in plant morphology for all physical parameters analyzed for both soils. We concluded that the WCO is a potential contaminant residue when improperly disposed over the soil, compromising the soil-plant system.