bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tillage, Cover Crop and Crop Rotation Effects on Selected Soil Chemical Properties
Authors: Haruna Samuel , Nkongolo Nsalambi
Published: May 2019

Research results still vary, especially between locations, on the effects of agricultural practices on soil chemical properties and crop yield, and not all reasons for the variation are fully understood. Thus, this study investigated the influence of tillage, cover crop and crop rotation management practices on selected soil chemical properties. The study was conducted on a silt-loam soil in central Missouri during the 2011 to 2013 growing seasons. The soil was managed by moldboard plow tillage at two levels (tillage [till] vs. no-tillage [NT]). Cover crop management included cereal rye (Secale cereale) at two levels (cover crop [CC] vs. no cover crop [NC]). The main crops that were grown were a corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation. The soil samples were collected each year at 0–10 cm, 10–20 cm, 20–40 cm and 40–60 cm depths for the analysis of soil chemical properties. The results showed that after 3 years of study, the relative increase in percent soil organic matter (OM) was 4% under the no-till management as compared with moldboard plow tillage. In addition, the relative change in the percentage of OM was 8% greater in the CC management compared with NC. Furthermore, the results show a significant improvement (p = 0.0304) in total carbon with a combination of no-till management and a corn/soybean rotation as compared with continuous corn and soybean. The interaction effects of the management practices on the soil chemical properties were difficult to predict throughout the study.
A Sustainable Crowdsourced Delivery System to Foster Free-Floating Bike-Sharing
Authors: Binetti Mario , Caggiani Leonardo , Camporeale Rosalia , Ottomanelli Michele
Published: May 2019

Since bicycles and bike-sharing systems are becoming increasingly important in modern transportation contexts, we suggest in this paper an alternative method to incorporate cycling among the freight transport alternatives within urban areas. We propose pursuing a sustainable initiative of crowdsourced delivery where some of the urban good deliveries may be voluntarily undertaken by users of the free-floating bike-sharing systems while following their prefixed route in exchange for some kind of reward. We believe that a network design model that allows properly allocating the resources of the bike-shared mobility service could improve the potential of crowdshipping, making it a viable support and supplement for the local postal services, and more easily accepted and adopted in urban contexts. An application to a case study has been embodied to show the effectiveness and advantages of our proposal.
A Comprehensive Analysis of Multi-Vehicle Crashes on Expressways: A Double Hurdle Approach
Authors: Hong Jungyeol , Tamakloe Reuben , Park Dongjoo
Published: May 2019

To maintain safe expressways, it is necessary to investigate the causes of severe traffic accidents and establish a strategy. This study aims to analyze crashes and identify the influence of crash-risk factors on multi-vehicle (MV) crashes. Crashes involving three types of vehicles namely passenger cars, buses, and freight trucks were analyzed using a seven-year data spanning 2011 to 2017 which consists of crashes that occurred on expressways in South Korea. We applied a double hurdle approach in which a model consists of two estimators: The first estimation, which is a binary logit model selects MV crashes from the dataset; and the second estimation which is a truncated regression model estimates the number of vehicles involved in the MV crash. We found that driver traffic violations such as the improper distance between vehicles, reversing and passing increases the probability of MV crashes occurring. MV crashes in tunnels and mainlines were found to be positively correlated with the number of vehicles involved in the crash, whereas fewer vehicles were involved in MV crashes at ramps and toll-booths. Further, we found that the hurdle model with an exponential form of conditional mean of the latent variable provides better estimation parameters.
Skill Needs for Early Career Researchers—A Text Mining Approach
Authors: Maer-Matei Monica Mihaela , Mocanu Cristina , Zamfir Ana-Maria , Georgescu Tiberiu Marian
Published: May 2019

Research and development activities are one of the main drivers for progress, economic growth and wellbeing in many societies. This article proposes a text mining approach applied to a large amount of data extracted from job vacancies advertisements, aiming to shed light on the main skills and demands that characterize first stage research positions in Europe. Results show that data handling and processing skills are essential for early career researchers, irrespective of their research field. Also, as many analyzed first stage research positions are connected to universities, they include teaching activities to a great extent. Management of time, risks, projects, and resources plays an important part in the job requirements included in the analyzed advertisements. Such information is relevant not only for early career researchers who perform job selection taking into account the match of possessed skills with the required ones, but also for educational institutions that are responsible for skills development of the future R&D professionals.
Massively Parallel Profiling of HIV-1 Resistance to the Fusion Inhibitor Enfuvirtide
Authors: Dingens Adam S. , Arenz Dana , Overbaugh Julie , Bloom Jesse D.
Published: May 2019

Identifying drug resistance mutations is important for the clinical use of antivirals and can help define both a drug’s mechanism of action and the mechanistic basis of resistance. Resistance mutations are often identified one-at-a-time by studying viral evolution within treated patients or during viral growth in the presence of a drug in cell culture. Such approaches have previously mapped resistance to enfuvirtide, the only clinically approved HIV-1 fusion inhibitor, to enfuvirtide’s binding site in the N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) of the Envelope (Env) transmembrane domain as well as a limited number of allosteric sites. Here, we sought to better delineate the genotypic determinants of resistance throughout Env. We used deep mutational scanning to quantify the effect of all single-amino-acid mutations to the subtype A BG505 Env on resistance to enfuvirtide. We identified both previously characterized and numerous novel resistance mutations in the NHR. Additional resistance mutations clustered in other regions of Env conformational intermediates, suggesting they may act during different fusion steps by altering fusion kinetics and/or exposure of the enfuvirtide binding site. This complete map of resistance sheds light on the diverse mechanisms of enfuvirtide resistance and highlights the utility of using deep mutational scanning to comprehensively map potential drug resistance mutations.
Stable isotope characteristics of hydrocarbon gases in the alkaline Ilímaussaq complex, South Greenland
Authors: Konnerup-Madsen Jens , Kreulen Rob , Rose-Hansen John
Published: May 2019

Fluid inclusions in minerals from agpaitic nepheline syenites and hydrothermal veins in the alkaline Ilímaussaq complex (South Greenland) are rich in hydrocarbon gases (predominantly methane), reflecting very low oxygen fugacity conditions during and after crystallization. In addition, small amounts of solid bituminous matter occur disseminated in the rocks.

Analyses of the δ13C and δD compositions of methane from fluid inclusions are presented. The δ13C of methane ranges from — 1.0 to — 5. 1 ‰ PDB and a pronounced trend toward isotopically lighter values is observed with increased magmatic differentiation of the complex. The δD of methane ranges from -139 to -144 ‰ SMOW, whereas the δ13C of higher hydrocarbons, extracted together with the fluid inclusion methane, is invariably higher and scatters more than δ13C values for methane from the same sample. The observed differences between methane and other hydrocarbons indicate isotopic disequilibrium between the different hydrocarbon gas species, and it is suggested that some of the hydrocarbons are derived from condensed organic compounds in the rock.

The stable isotope results do not permit any definite conclusions regarding the ultimate origin of the carbon in the hydrocarbon gases. A juvenile origin is considered most plausible, although assimilation of (sodium-rich ?) sedimentary or metamorphic carbonates, in conjunction with condensation to form the higher hydrocarbons and the bituminous materials upon cooling, is also a possibility. The δD compositions of the methane could indicate equilibration with magmatic water.
Hydrothermal mineral assemblages containing two discrete illite/smectite minerals
Authors: Bouchet Alain , Meunier Alain , Velde Bruce
Published: May 2019

Detailed petrographic studies combined with X-ray diffraction and chemical analyses of hydrothermal alteration zones in dacitic rock from the island of Martinique (French Antilles) indicate the presence of multiphase illite/smectite (I/S) clay mineral assemblages (random (R = 0 type) and ordered (R = 1 or R = 3 type) mixed-layer minerals). Fluctuating temperatures under hydrothermal conditions produce new I/S and kaolinite mineral assemblages suggesting that there are multiple reaction series by which I/S clays may form. They may be independent of each other and coexist within the same rock. If several reaction series do exist, then all I/S minerals cannot belong to the same chemical solid solution.
Clay minerals as indicators of some soil forming processes in the temperate zone
Authors: Righi Dominique , Ranger Jacques , Robert Michel
Published: May 2019

Une synthèse des principaux résultats (études des minéraux naturels ou études expérimentales) obtenus sur la minéralogie des sols acides tempérés est présentée. Dans les sols acides tempérés, les minéraux argileux permettent de préciser les conditions physico-chimiques de la pédogénèse. La brunification acide est caractérisée par la présence d'intergrades hydroxy-alumineux. la podzolisation par la formation de feuillets smectitiques. Ces minéraux sont très abondamment mentionnés dans les sols acides tempérés mais leur composition et leurs caractéristiques minéralogiques précises sont encore quasi-totalement inconnues.
Relation entre la composition chimique et le comportement vibrationnel de spinelles de synthèse et de chromites naturelles en microspectrométrie Raman
Authors: Malézieux Jean-Marie , Piriou Bernard
Published: May 2019

Le comportement vibrationnel des spinelles synthétiques des séries MgAl2-xCrxO4, FeAl2-xCrxO4, Mg1-xFexAl2O4, Mg1-xFexCr2O4 et Mg1-x/2Fex/2Al2-xCrxO4 a été étudié par diffusion Raman. Le contrôle chimique des composés a été effectué à la microsonde électronique et les spectres de diffusion Raman ont été obtenus en focalisant le faisceau laser sur les points analysés.

Les spectres Raman permettent de mettre en évidence un comportement vibrationnel dit à «un-mode » particulièrement sensible pour le mode A1g. Le glissement de fréquence de ce mode dépend essentiellement de la substitution Cr-Al et passe de 770 cm-1 à 685 cm-1 du pôle MgAl2O4 au pôle MgCr2O4. Dans les composés fortement alumineux et magnésiens de ces séries, un comportement vibrationnel dit à «deux modes » coexiste avec le comportement à un mode. La surabondance de modes, constatée expérimentalement, par rapport aux prévisions théoriques, peut trouver son origine soit dans un abaissement de symétrie locale soit dans une microhétérogénéité des composés synthétisés. Cette microhétérogénéité se produirait à l'échelle de quelques mailles et conduirait à la coexistence d'arrangements structuraux inverses et normaux.

Les spectres de diffusion Raman de 33 chromites naturelles pour lesquelles Cr varie de 13,8 à 3,6 atomes par maille et Al de 1,45 à 12, montrent le seul comportement à un mode. Ce comportement vibrationnel présent dans tous les spinelles étudiés, synthétiques ou naturels, permet d'établir une corrélation entre la fréquence du mode totalement symétrique A1g et le rapport (Cr + Fe3+)/(Cr + Al + Fe3+).
Eksistensi Wanita Dan Sistem Patriarkat Dalam Konteks Budaya Masyarakat Israel
Authors: Wijaya Elkana Chrisna
Published: May 2019

Women's existence in the cultural context of Israeli society. The main issue in the discussion of this research is the strong suspicion that the culture or patriarchal system in Israeli society provides a fetter to the existence and involvement of Israeli women at that time in various fields. This understanding is the basis for some Bible scholars and certain groups to oppose and limit women today to take a broader role in various activities and in various fields in strategic positions, especially those related to men. These perspectives and thoughts need to be reviewed, given the possibility of misunderstanding or misunderstanding in understanding the parts of the Bible that specifically speak of women. That is why research subjects need to get more serious studies from various perspectives or perspectives of experts in interpreting and understanding the truth of God's Word, in relation to the subject. Thus, it is expected that through this research there are no parties or groups, both women and men, who are cornered by a prolonged misunderstanding.
Kualitas Kepemimpinan Yosua
Authors: Yunianto Petrus
Published: May 2019

The leader is not determined, the leader is formed. Thus the remarks from some people compilation talk about leadership. Even though this is still a contradiction, people agree that this is the result of the process. The process of becoming a leader determines the quality of the leader. Being able to be a leader because of formation. If he has a strong desire, he is not supportive as a leader, he can be an effective leader. Leaders who develop themselves through a process that is not good in independent learning, education, training, and experience. Quality of leaders is seen when the leader responds to every event that occurs in the struggle. Examples of leaders that can be learned in the Old Testament are Joshua. Joshua's call as leader of Israel did not happen instantly. His leadership was tested with time and the loyalty of the compilation Moses received was his leadership. Later, when Joshua accepted Moses, there was the quality of Moses' leadership. What is the quality of Joshua's leadership? In this paper we will discuss Joshua's leadership qualities.
POLITIK MENURUT FOUCAULT DALAM “THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF KNOWLEDGE” DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI MULTIKULTURALISME INDONESIA
Authors: Dewantara Agustinus Wisnu
Published: May 2019

Political science, the study of politics, examines the acquisition and application of power. Related areas of study include political philosophy, which seeks a rationale for politics and an ethic of public behavior, political economy, which attempts to develop understandings of the relationships between politics and the economy and the governance of the two, and public administration, which examines the practices of governance. Many have dream up the idealization of the politics realization. Politics should not dirty! But, the fact, actually in Indonesia, politics are corruption, abuse of power, and immoral. Is that only one paradigm of politics? Indonesia must learn to Foucault to build the good governance. Specially, i hope, the discussion of this theme can give any contribution for Indonesian politic and social lives, of which to be felt decline in any ways progressively.
PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURALISME SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI MANUSIA UNTUK MENGHARGAI PLURALITAS
Authors: Wilhelmus Ola Rongan
Published: May 2019

Differences in language, customs, and culture in Indonesian society are reality that can not be denied. It is indeed recognized by the Indonesian nation, and will continue to happen since past, present and in times to come. The diversity of the people of Indonesia can be a blessing because it brings extraordinary cultural richness. This cultural wealth wisely when processed will be a beautiful mosaic and the force of national nasional.Kekuatan is not only necessary to strengthen the unity of the nation but also to provide a similar, equal, and fair for everyone, communities and cultures in Indonesia to participate actively in the development of the country and nation.

This paper was written to discuss the nature of multiculturalism, the potential power and social conflicts are rooted in the problems of multiculturalism, as well as education multikulturalism as a national strategy to give understanding, understanding and experience of the people and the Indonesian people about the significance of the spirit of togetherness, mutual respect, mutual love, mutual tolerance and mutual understanding between each other, although different in race, ethnicity, race, culture, religion and beliefs.
GLOBALISASI DAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI SOSIAL: TANTANGAN BAGI PENDIDIKAN ANAK
Authors: Ardijanto Don Bosco Karnan
Published: May 2019

Media of social communication on the one hand must be seen as a gift of God to be grateful because it has the power to unite, creating and enriching encounter of man and life. But on the other hand must also be recognized that the social communications media not infrequently also used irresponsibly. Globalization and the advancement of social communication media direct and shape society today as a consumer society. Even today's consumer society has become a system of formation and information systems. As a system formation, consumerist society are consciously or unconsciously have formed a personal and behavior, whereas as an information system, consumerist society provides continuous information on the person's consumer society as if it is his identity and becomes his world status. Globalization and social communication media call the parents to respond wisely and responsibly. Parents should accept globalization and social communication media as gifts of God that ought to be thankful for. In addition, parents also develop the right attitude, wise and full responsibility towards globalization and social communication media so that they can still give life and education for children in accordance with the duties and callings of birth and the sacrament of baptism and the sacrament of marriage.
Підхід до визначення доцільного функціонально-організаційного об’єднання окремих функціональних елементів підсистем вогневого ураження противника
Authors: Maystrenko О. , Artamoshchenko V. , Bubenshchykov R. , Stegura S. , Davydovskyi L.
Published: May 2019

У статті викладена методика визначення доцільного функціонально-організаційного об’єднання окремих функціональних елементів підсистем вогневого ураження противника з урахуванням затрат, яка базується на принципові збалансованості сил і засобів підсистем вогневого ураження противника та удосконаленій сукупності показників властивостей підсистем вогневого ураження противника, а також з урахуванням удосконаленого підходу до визначення чинників, які суттєво впливають на процес вогневого ураження противника.
EXPLORING THE INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE INTERGRATION IN FOREIGN TEACHING AND LEARNING
Authors: Giang Bùi Thị Hương
Published: May 2019

Hơn 30 năm qua, tiếng Anh đã đóng một vai trò quan trọng như là một ngôn ngữ giao tiếp quốc tế ở Việt Nam. Hiện tại, tiếng Anh được dạy chính thức cho người học ở Việt Nam bắt đầu từ lớp ba. Trước đây, việc dạy và học tiếng Anh thường tập trung vào các chức năng và cách sử dụng của tiếng Anh. Thực tế cho thấy mặc dù thành thạo tiếng Anh nhưng hầu hết sinh viên Việt Nam sau khi tốt nghiệp đại học không thể giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh hiệu quả với đồng nghiệp từ các nền văn hóa khác nhau. Do đó, mục tiêu của nghiên cứu này là phân tích quan điểm của sinh viên chuyên ngành tiếng Anh năm thứ hai và thứ ba về việc phát triển năng lực liên văn hóa trong dạy và học ngoại ngữ tại Khoa Ngoại ngữ, Đại học Thái Nguyên. Các kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy người học không có đủ thông tin văn hóa và rất hiếm khi hoặc không bao giờ tham gia vào những bàn luận về các giá trị, niềm tin, thái độ và hành vi của những người sống trong các nền văn hóa khác. Rõ ràng, khả năng phát triển năng lực liên văn hóa chưa được khai thác triệt để trong lớp học và dạy ngoại ngữ. Do đó, quá trình dạy và học tiếng Anh cần tập trung mạnh mẽ hơn vào phát triển năng lực liên văn hóa phù hợp với các yêu cầu và mục tiêu giáo dục hiện nay.
The narrow-gauge heritage railways - opportunities and threats. Polish achievements in comparison to the experiences of the neighboring countries
Authors: Ciechański Ariel
Published: May 2019

Heritage railways are very important component of local economies and transport in many European countries. Unfortunately, this segment of the tourism market in Poland seems to be still regarded as almost non-existent or often superfluous.
Meanwhile, our country entered in the new economic and political conditions with technically underdeveloped rail with its archaic rolling-stock not only in comparison to railways in western countries, but also to some of the countries of the former socialist bloc. There was observed of hundreds working steam locomotives and dozens of narrow gauge railways in every day freight and passenger services. It should be noted that from the perspective of 25 years of transformation, unfortunately, this heritage was mostly lost.
Number of still active steam locomotives from year to year drastically decreased. Many very interesting narrow-gauge railways was closed and scrapped. This disquieting trend unfortunately is still observed and there are barriers in development of this kind of tourist attractions which can make the future of even existing heritage railways uncertain. It is therefore necessary to compare Polish experiences with similar from neighboring countries like Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Construction and operation of transportation by rope – competence of the authorities and the rights of parties.
Authors: Rembkowska Agnieszka , Kurzempa Aleksandra
Published: May 2019

This paper brings up issues of construction and operation of transportation by rope in the area of competence of the authorities and the rights of parties. Through a complex analysis of key regulations the role of the administrative proceedings is indicated, which is specific kind of denominator for a number of different regulations in the field of substantive law. The authors discuss the source of the competence of the authorities in the process of construction and operation of transportation by rope, as well as the rules applicable in determining these competencies. The rights of the parties arising from the administrative procedure are also analyzed, both during construction cableway and during operation.
Have bicable aerial ropways got a future?
Authors: Olszyna Grzegorz , Rokita Tomasz , Wójcik Marian
Published: May 2019

The article contains a historical review of the origin and development bicable aerial ropeways. Describes the pros and cons of the ropeway system in comparison with the monocable aerial ropeways. The later in the article presents a discussion on the conditionality bicable aerial ropeway construction in Poland. The analysis included all four currently operated in Poland bicable aerial ropeways. We attempt to answer the question whether the bicable system is the optimal solution for those aerial ropeways. The article concerns the problem of research and evaluation of the results of these
The effectiveness of cableways in solving traffic problems on the example of ropeway functioning in Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
Authors: Mackiewicz Piotr , Szydło Antoni
Published: May 2019

In the article, on the example of ropeway functioning for three years at the Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, we describe possibilities of improving traffic conditions in the city centre. The article presents the history of the ropeway and variability of traffic at the stage of its operation. Communication service for two stations was shown. Based on measurements of the traffic intensity for different users, we showed changes in the traffic in the area of campus. Further development of the cableways in connection with the expansion of the university was discussed.
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan PT Astra Internasional Tbk
Authors: Diana Diana
Published: May 2019

This study aims to identify the effect of financial ratios of liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, activity ratio and profitability ratio on the financial performance at PT Astra International Tbk. The financial Ratios as an independent variable (X) consists of Liquidity Ratio (X1) which is analyzed bycurrent ratio, quick ratio and net working capital to total assets ratio, Solvency Ratio (X2) which is analyzed by total debt to assets ratio assets, total assets, debt to equity ratio and long-term debt to equity ratio; Activity Ratio (X3) which is analyzed by total asset turnover, working capital turnover and inventory turnover, and Probability Ratio (X4) which is analyzed by gross profit margin ratio, net profit margin ratio, operating ratio, rate of return on equity and rate of return on assets. The dependent variable (Y) in this study is a financial performance which is analyzed based on the net income (sales) (Y1), the net profit after tax (Y2), and the earning per share (Y3). The financial data of PT Astra International Tbk. used for this study were taken over five (5) years from 2010 - 2014. Analysis of Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS software version 20.0 was used as thedata analysis technique. The results showed that first hypothesis (H1), Liquidity Ratios had a significant effect on financial performance. A positive path coefficients of 0.289 with Tvalue 4.428 is bigger than Ttable or T (0.050; 5) = 2.776, meaning that the liquidity ratio significantly influences the financial performance. So the first hypothesis (H1) is accepted, which means that the liquidity ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. The second hypothesis (H2), Solvency Ratio hasa significant effect on financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0.334 with Tvalue15.563 is bigger than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the Solvency Ratio significantly influences the Financial Performance. So the second hypothesis (H2) is accepted, which means that the Solvency Ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. The third hypothesis (H3), Activity Ratio has asignificant effect on the financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0,034 with Tvalue0.486 is smaller than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the ratio of activity does not have a significant influence on the financial performance. So the third hypothesis (H3) is rejected, which means that the Activity Ratio has no significant effect on the financial performance. The fourth hypothesis (H4), Profitability Ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0.778 with Tvalueof 6.003 is bigger than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the Profitability Ratio significantly influences the financial performance. So the fourth hypothesis (H4) is accepted, which means that the profitability ratio have a significant effect on the financial performance.Keywords: Financial Ratios, Financial Performance.
Peranan Penilaian Kinerja Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Karyawan (Studi Kasus PT. Basirih Industrial Banjarmasin)
Authors: Wahab HJ Abd
Published: May 2019

Periodic Performance Assessment can be a clear parameter for employees. Some things that must be considered in the assessment process include: Objectivity assessment is preferred, not on the personality traits or character of a person but on how employees carry out their work. Employees generally argue that performance appraisals will not affect the compensation they earn. This is because based on the consideration that during this salary increase tends to be made equal and mass so there is no difference between outstanding employees and employees not achievers. Management has socialized the Company Rules, Standart Operation Procedure and each employee has known their job description, and this helps to clarify what activities should be done to the employee to achieve the job objectives. Performance appraisal results have not been followed up with guidance or training required by employees. Yet by looking at the results of these assessments it can be seen the strengths and weaknesses of each employee, and can make planning for training to improve the performance. Keyword : Employees Performance
Pengaruh Person Job Fit dan Person Organization Fit Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan Kinerja Karyawan Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
Authors: Alfani Muhammad , Hadini Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Research done on employees of the University of Islamic Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin about person job fit (PJFit) and the person organization fit (POFit) against organization citizenship behavior (OCB) and The employee performance.From a population of 105 employees the University of Islamic Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin, and by using the formula the census, then spread the now to as many as 105 people sample respondents.By using the software AMOS version 20.0 SEM model equations and use, so that research results obtained; The perception of the person job fit has no effect to the OCB and has no effect to the performance of employees.But the perception of the person job fit has effect to OCB and to on employee performance, if applied to the assumption that it is implemented properly in the process of recruitment of the employees in the form of the application of the jobs analysis, of the job description, and the job specification, as well as the assessment of the work or Jobs Evaluation.Furthermore the perception person organization fit significantly to effect the OCB and employee performance.Perception OCB significantly influential on performance of employees
Pengaruh Kemampuan dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kelurahan Puruk Cahu Kecamatan Murung Kabupaten Murung Raya
Authors: Kadir Abdul , Efrianti Kumara
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine whether there is influence of ability and job satisfaction on employee performance in Puruk Cahu Village, Murung Subdistrict, Murung Raya District, either partially or simultaneously. The method used in this study is quantitative research, which is a research model that requires the calculation of numbers, while the approach used is a survey approach, namely research that takes samples from the population and uses questionnaires as the main data collection tool. The results of this study indicate that the variables of ability and job satisfaction have a significant effect and the changes change in line with the performance of the employees of the Puruk Cahu Village, Murung Village, Murung Raya District. This means that if the level of influence of ability and job satisfaction is felt to be higher, then the higher the performance will also result.
Pengaruh Sistem Pelaporan dan Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran Terhadap Akuntanbilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (Studi Pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Aceh)
Authors: AR Mulyadi , Syamsidar Syamsidar , Efendy Dedy
Published: May 2019

This research aims to determine the effect of the reporting system and the clarity of the budget target on the accountability of the performance of Aceh Government Agencies, the formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is an effect on the reporting system and clarity of budget targets on the accountability of Aceh Government performance both simultaneously and partially.Data collection uses a questionnaire, and is analyzed qualitatively and converted into quantitative data using a Likert Scale. Data analysts to see the effect of dependent variables with independent variables using analysis of multiple linear regression equations.The population of this study amounted to 84 respondents, who were examined by the Head of Section (Head of Section) and Head of Division (Head) in Aceh Government Agencies. The results of the study found that the reporting system and the clarity of budget targets simultaneously had a significant effect on the performance of the Aceh Government. The partial reporting system has a significant effect on the accountability of the performance of Aceh Government Agencies. Clarity of budget targets partially has a significant effect on the accountability of the performance of Aceh Government Agencies. The reporting system has more dominant influence on the accountability of the performance of Aceh Government Agencies. It is expected that in the future the Aceh Government will pay more attention to the clarity of the budget goals in budgeting, because the results of the research regression coefficients have the smallest effect on the accountability of the performance of Aceh Government agencies in clarity of budget targets, with the hope that these variables will have greater influence on the accountability of Agency performance The Aceh Government in the future.
Pengaruh Person Job Fit (Pj-Fit) dan Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Citra Puta Kebun Asri (CPKA)
Authors: Jaya Fanlia Prima , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Rusvitawati Devi
Published: May 2019

The study was conducted to explore the relationship of Person Job Fit (PJ-Fit), and Pendidikan on Kinerja Karyawan on PT. Citra Putra Kebun Asri (CPKA). The populatian of this study is 477 employees of PT. Citra Puta Kebun Asri (CPKA). In order to determine the sample, this study used Slovin Formula. The questionnaires were distributed to 83 sample respondents. The data were analyzed by using SPSS Software Version 19.0 and Linear Regression. The result showed that Person Job Fit (PJ-Fit) and Education has a significant on Employee Performance.
Metales pesados en el pez dormitator latifrons (Richardson, 1844) y agua de la laguna de Tres Palos Guerrero, México
Authors: Rodríguez Amador R. , Monks S. , Pulido Flores G. , Gaytán Oyarzun J. C. , Romo Gómez C. , Violante González J.
Published: May 2019

El objetivo del presente estudio es registrar la concentración de metales pesados en Dormitato latifrons (Richardson, 1844), el popoyote y el agua de laguna Tres Palos. En febrero de 2011 se tomaron muestras de agua por triplicado en recipientes de polipropileno lavados y tratados con ácido nítrico, cada muestra se ajustó a pH 2 in situ en el área de colecta, y se mantuvieron a 4oC hasta su análisis. Así mismo se recolecto treinta ejemplares de D. latifrons, se congelaron in situ, y transportaron al laboratorio para su análisis. Las se analizaron por espectrofotometría de absorción atómica. Los resultados indican la presencia de Pb en pez y agua, en el músculo se registró una concentración por arriba de los límites permisibles, y en agua por debajo de los límites permisibles de acuerdo a los criterios ecológicos de calidad de agua en México. Se registró la presencia de Cr, Cd y Mn en branquias en concentraciones relativamente altas, en agua no se detectó en el espectrofotómetro de absorción atómica, a una concentración menor al límite de detección de 0.05 mg/L.El Pb, Mn y Cd son elementos que podrían biomagnifi carse en el ámbito de la acuacultura (Golovanova, 2008). Por lo cual, es importante monitorear estos elementos para garantizar la calidad del pescado que proviene de ésta laguna.
GASTO CALÓRICO NO JOGO VIRTUAL DANCE CENTRAL: ESTUDO EM ACADÊMICAS DO CURSO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Alves da Silva Kamilla , Meireles de Pontes Luciano
Published: May 2019

O avanço tecnológico vem contribuindo de forma significativa para o desenvolvimento de jogos virtuais destinados à prática de atividade física, desenvolvidos para empregar o movimento humano como elemento principal. O objetivo do presente estudo é estimar o gasto calórico no exergame no jogo virtual dance central em acadêmicas do Curso de Educação Física.  Metodologia: Trata-se de estudo com delineamento pré-experimental. A amostra foi composta por 08 estudantes (19,3±2,2anos) do curso superior de Educação Física do Centro Universitário de João Pessoa (UNIPÊ). A variável primária da pesquisa foi o gasto calórico estimado por meio da frequência cardíaca (FC) em sessão do jogo virtual dance central com utilização de vídeo game X Box com sensor de movimento. Como variáveis secundárias foram realizadas medidas antropométricas (massa corporal, estatura e índice de massa corporal – IMC) para determinar o perfil da amostra. No protocolo do estudo foi realizado o monitoramento da FC e aplicação da Escala de Borg para a percepção do esforço nas seguintes fases do jogo: 1° minuto, 5° minuto, 10° minuto e 15° minuto. Ao término, foi estimado o gasto calórico total durante o jogo e a variabilidade da FC durante as diversas fases. Os dados foram submetidos às análises estatísticas descritivas de distribuição de frequência e de média, desvio padrão, valores mínimos e máximos. Resultados: Em termos médios a amostra apresentou o seguinte perfil antropométrico: massa corporal (55,7±5,2kg), estatura (162,1±0,4cm) e índice de massa corporal (21,2±2,0kg/m2). A FC apresentou a seguinte variação: FC repouso (74,7±9,3bpm), FC máxima (200,6±2,3bpm), FC no 1° minuto (128,6±20,7bpm), FC no 5° minuto (127,8±23,1bpm), FC 10° minuto (133,3±24,2bpm), FC no 15° minuto (133,1±21,7bpm) e FC média durante o jogo (123,5±14,6bpm). Conclusão: Uma sessão de 15 minutos no jogo virtual dance central como o uso de sensor de movimento apresentou gasto energético compatível a uma atividade física dentro de uma zona alvo para a perda de gordura, considerando a proporção de tempo do protocolo investigado, tendo proporcionado uma perda calórica satisfatória e podendo ser sugerido como alternativa ao uso de jogos sedentários.
VEJA O CORPO: A ÉTICA DA ESTÉTICA NA VEJA
Authors: Ferreira Andrade Jéssica , Jorge de Souza Neto Georgino
Published: May 2019

Historicamente o corpo tem sido mostrado de várias formas e em qualquer conjuntura pode ser tomado como importante recurso para nos auxiliar a compreender e expressar a construção e as características da organização social e vice-versa. O corpo é referência central e dotado de relevância social, levantando investigações sobre esse fenômeno que, especificadamente, é objeto de estudo da Educação Física, sendo um espaço proficiente em que os sentidos e as concepções do mesmo vêm sendo discutidos e refletidos. Por meio de um estudo documental, apresento uma análise das imagens e/ou produções corporais estampadas na Revista VEJA, no período de Janeiro de 1990 a Julho de 2015, que buscou analisar o corpo a partir da sua esportivização; descrever de que maneira se produz um corpo a partir das práticas alimentares; pensar o corpo idealizado pelo viés das múltiplas intervenções. O estudo contou com 1043 revistas, sendo (n=29), o que correspondeu ao volume da produção sobre o tema abordado.
ACESSO À INFORMAÇÃO E PARTICIPAÇÃO DOS MUNÍCIPES DE PONTA GROSSA NAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS VOLTADAS AO DESPORTO
Authors: Inácio da Silva Alberto , Fátima Woloch Regina
Published: May 2019

O Brasil nos últimos anos vem sediando os maiores eventos desportivos do mundo. Para o desenvolvimento do esporte no país a Carta Magna estabeleceu o esporte como um direito fundamental do cidadão, sendo que nos Estados e Municípios foram garantidos estes direitos mediante a criação de secretarias e fundações de esporte. Metodologia: Este estudo, de cunho descritivo de campo, objetivou analisar se os mecanismos utilizados pela Fundação Municipal de Esporte, buscando a divulgação das informações relativas ao desporto, permitem à comunidade conhecer as suas ações e ainda, se a participação dos munícipes no Conselho Municipal de Esporte e Recreação da cidade de Ponta Grossa é democrática. Para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa foram analisadas: a) as publicações disponíveis na página da Fundação Municipal de Esporte durante o ano de 2015; b) as publicações no Diário Oficial da Prefeitura Municipal de Ponta Grossa (PMPG), referentes ao esporte no ano de 2015; e a lei que instituiu o Conselho Municipal de Esporte e Recreação (CMER). Como referencial teórico utilizou-se de: leis, decretos, livros, jornais, revistas, trabalhos científicos disponíveis na Internet, requerimentos e ofícios da Câmara Municipal de Ponta Grossa e do Observatório Social de Ponta Grossa. Conclusão: Após análise dos dados, pode-se concluir que as informações disponíveis pela Fundação Municipal de Esporte são insuficientes para a população acompanhar as políticas públicas voltadas ao esporte no município, sendo que esta atitude fere a Lei de Acesso à Informação. Portanto, na forma como foi constituído o Conselho Municipal de Esporte e Recreação, constatou-se que inexiste a participação efetiva da população na elaboração das políticas públicas voltada ao esporte no município de Ponta Grossa.
ALMA, MUNDO, DEUS
Authors: Fabri Marcelo
Published: May 2019

Sendo a fenomenologia um modo não-especulativo de pensar, o artigo põe a questão sobre a possibilidade de descrever a metafísica em regime de redução fenomenológica, ou seja, a partir de uma atitude que não pretende discursar sobre o ser enquanto ser, mas sim a partir dos diferentes “modos de aparecer” dos principais “objetos” da metafísica: alma, mundo e Deus. Neste caso, que sentido deverá possuir, para o modo fenomenológico de pensar, o metá, presente na palavra metafísica?
NOTAS SOBRE A LIBERDADE DA VONTADE EM AGOSTINHO E ANSELMO
Authors: Martines Paulo
Published: May 2019

A noção de que a vontade é um bem dado à criatura racional está presente tanto na reflexão de Agostinho como naquela de Anselmo, quando ambos abordam o tema do livre-arbítrio. No entanto, a forma de considerar a vontade difere em cada um deles: para Anselmo, a liberdade será pensada como a reta determinação da vontade para o bem, é o poder de não pecar, expressão da retidão da vontade; já para Agostinho, a vontade livre será pensada como um bem intermediário, que pode aderir ao bem supremo ou afastar-se dele e converter-se para um bem que lhe é próprio, exterior ou inferior. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar algumas notas de leitura sobre (1) a liberdade da vontade em Agostinho e (2) sobre a definição de liberdade em Anselmo.
Müzik Türlerinin Derin Öğrenme Ağları ile Sınıflandırılması
Authors: DURDAĞ Zehra , Erdoğmuş Pakize
Published: May 2019

Bu çalışmada günümüzde görüntülerin sınıflandırılmasında yüksek başarı sağlayan derin öğrenme ağları ile müzik türlerinin sınıflandırılması hedeflenmiştir.  Bu çalışmanın amacı, müziklerin renklerini ortaya çıkararak şarkıların sınıflandırılması için yeni bir bakış açısı getirmektir. Bu amaçla ilk olarak, müzik türlerinden seçilen parçalar görüntülere dönüştürülmüştür. Renkli görüntüler kısa zaman fourier dönüşümü, ayrık kosinüs dönüşümü ve uzamsal dönüşüm yöntemleri ve bazı önişlemlerle elde edilmiştir. Farklı türlere ait görüntülerin renklerinin farklı olduğu görülmüştür. Ancak bazı türlerde sınıflandırmayı zorlaştıracak  benzer renkler ve desenler  görülmüştür. Önceden eğitilmiş derin konvolüsyon ağı bu görüntülerle eğitilmiştir. Türkçe müziklerden seçilen, arabesk, pop, türk halk müziği, türk sanat müziği ve rock müzikleri ile eğitilen ağda, yaklaşık% 55'lik bir sınıflandırma doğruluğu elde edilmiş ve yine literatürde müzik türü sınıflandırılmasında kullanılan genel bir veri tabanı ile yapılan testlerde,  on farklı müzik türü  için yaklaşık% 40'lık sınıflandırma doğruluğu elde edilmiştir.
Familia: Hábitat natural del ser humano – estructura base de una verdadera ecología humana
Authors: Oviedo Valencia Karin Anell , Tarazona Reyes Rubén Gilberto
Published: May 2019

Entendemos como “hábitat natural” el ambiente o espacio que cuenta con las condiciones físicas y biológicas mínimas requeridas para la supervivencia de una especie. Si un determinado hábitat se ve alterado o vulnerado por algún agente externo o interno, la especie que lo habita corre el riesgo de extinguirse. Así como todas las especies en nuestro planeta, el ser humano, también tiene la necesidad de contar con un hábitat ecológico natural adecuado, que le permita vivir conforme a su condición de persona y alcanzar su máximo desarrollo de manera integral. En este sentido, la familia representa un papel fundamental en la vida de cada individuo; es en la familia donde el hombre aprende a ser “persona”, aprende a amar, a valorarse a sí mismo y a sus semejantes. La familia es el primer lugar que sirve al hombre como refugio, donde se siente protegido, amado, respetado y aceptado, independientemente de sus logros o de sus fracasos. De acuerdo con lo expresado, el propósito del presente trabajo es destacar la importancia de la familia como hábitat natural de la persona humana, así como la necesidad de su preservación y conservación, dado el papel fundamental que desempeña en la formación de los seres humanos, reforzando el concepto de familia como estructura base de una verdadera ecología humana.
Estilos de cuidar de las estudiantes de enfermería del octavo ciclo en el Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Authors: Calderón Flores Audrey , Falla García Claudia , Vega Ramírez Angélica Soledad
Published: May 2019

La presente investigación de tipo cualitativo, con abordaje estudio de caso, tiene como objeto de estudio los estilos de cuidar de los estudiantes de enfermería del octavo ciclo en el Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo. Y se realizó con el objetivo de describir, analizar y comprender los estilos de cuidar de tales estudiantes. El sustento teórico  se basó en Maya (2001), para estilos y Waldow (2008), para cuidado. Las informantes estuvieron conformados por cuatro enfermeras que laboran en el servicio de Oncología, seis estudiantes que cursaron el octavo ciclo y seis pacientes hospitalizados en el servicio mencionado anteriormente. La muestra se determinó por saturación y se utilizó la entrevista abierta a profundidad según Delgado (1995). En el tratamiento de los resultados se tomó en cuenta el análisis temático según Vítores (2004) emergiendo como gran categoría: estilo de cuidar transformador; y como sub-categorías: estilos de cuidar con pensamiento crítico, estilo de cuidar humanizado, estilo de cuidar empático, estilo de cuidar transcultural involucrando a la familia, estilo de cuidar orientado al desarrollo personal, estilo de cuidar con esmero, estilo de cuidar integral, estilo de cuidar espiritual. Como consideración final se determinó que los estilos de cuidar de las estudiantes de enfermería son transformadores, puesto que tienen en cuenta un cuidado humanizado, que considera a la persona como un ser único e irrepetible, asimismo se le considera un ser en su totalidad y no como la  suma de sus partes.
El cuidado como alternativa a la soledad
Authors: Monteza Calderón Rolando
Published: May 2019

Acc Cietna, el título de esta Revista significa en lengua muchik “mirar más allá”, justamente ante lo cotidiano, debemos ejercitar nuestra capacidad de asombro, reflexionar y, superando las apariencias fenoménicas, alcanzar la esencia misma de las cosas, como lo intentaremos ahora con el tema de la soledad. Este objetivo nos lleva a formularnos preguntas como estas: ¿Formará la soledad parte de nuestra naturaleza?, ¿por qué acecha nuestra vida?, ¿qué hacer cuando la soledad es producto del abandono?, ¿en qué medida el “cuidado” alivia, entre otras situaciones, la soledad? Buscar la respuesta a estas interrogantes ha sido el objetivo de este estudio. Su resultado aparecerá en los siguientes párrafos, organizados en torno a cuatro partes. En la primera vamos a conceptualizar lo que queremos decir cuando tratamos el tema de la soledad, y dada su múltiple significación, delimitaremos la realidad de la que vamos a hablar. En segundo término traemos a colación lo que produce la soledad en la vida del hombre, para pasar luego a la tercera parte, dedicada a presentar el cuidado como una actitud natural del hombre que permite remediar la soledad. La última parte, a modo de conclusión, es una exhortación dirigida a aquellos que como “buenos samaritanos” deben ayudar al prójimo que se encuentra padeciendo la soledad.