bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Constitutionele toetsing in de Caribische landen van het Koninkrijk
Authors: Duijf C.M.A.M.
Published: August 2023

Constitutionele toetsing in de Caribische landen van het Koninkrijk

In Nederland bestaan plannen voor een gedeeltelijke opheffing van het verbod op constitutionele toetsing. In de andere landen van het Koninkrijk is constitutionele toetsing in meer of mindere mate al mogelijk. In Sint Maarten zelfs door een Constitutioneel Hof. In dit artikel worden de hoofdlijnen van de constitutionele toetsing in de Caribische landen uiteengezet. De Caribische praktijk kan mogelijkerwijs ter inspiratie dienen voor de Nederlandse ontwikkelingen. Een interessant voorbeeld van constitutionele toetsing door de rechter in de Caribische landen deed zich eind vorig jaar voor, toen het Gemeenschappelijk Hof van Justitie het huwelijk in Curaçao en Aruba openstelde voor paren van gelijk geslacht. De uitspraken in deze zaken laten zien dat toetsing aan de nationale constitutie wel degelijk kan leiden tot andere uitkomsten dan toetsing aan verdragen, in dit geval het EVRM.
Psychophysical directed preparation of a military pilot for flights
Authors:   Polish Air Force University, Breszka Michał , Cur Krzysztof ,   Polish Air Force University, Jędrys Robert ,   Polish Air Force University, Kowalczuk Krzysztof ,   Military Institute of Aviation Medicine
Published: August 2023

Flight performance in military aviation, especially in the case of flights by high performance aircraft (HPA), is associated with the impact of adverse factors on the pilot’s body. This is due to the magnitude of acceleration, its duration and changes in speed, direction and inclination of the aircraft in relation to the Earth. Such changes affect the pilot’s blood flow and the oxygen supply to cerebral tissue. This, in turn, affects perceptual-motor processes and results in the possibility of reception and information processing, and adequate sensorimotor responses to specific circumstances during task performance in the air.
An Ethnographic Study on Learners’ Use of Mother Tongue in EFL Speaking Classes
Authors:   Can Tho University, Vietnam, Tuong Vi Huynh Nguyen , Khang Nguyen Duy ,   Can Tho University, Vietnam
Published: August 2023

The debate over the importance of the mother tongue (L1) in EFL classrooms remains unresolved. If some researchers and scholars recognize the role of the mother tongue in teaching and learning English, others do not support the use of L1 for both teachers and students in L2 classes. The goal of this research is to present the results of learners’ use of L1 (Vietnamese) in English-speaking classes. Classroom observation and a semi-structured interview were designed to be delivered to participants for the study, 45 EFL learners at the basic and intermediate levels of an English language center in Can Tho city, and six of them were invited to attend the interview based on convenience sampling. The study’s findings indicated that L1 use was also discovered to be preferred for the following purposes: comprehending teachers’ lessons, expressing ideas or responses, translating English words or sentences, interpreting teachers’ questions or utterances, building rapport by making jokes, reminding mistakes made by teachers, doing pair work or group work, and chatting with classmates. The results also revealed that Vietnamese can help EFL learners make positive changes in their L2 learning journey.
»Brez dvoma bo civilno prebivalstvo pri tem hudičevo trpelo« (Edvard Kardelj): Italijanska ofenziva na območju Loške doline leta 1942
Authors:   Study Centre for National Reconciliation, Dujo Jurjevčič Mirjam
Published: August 2023

In April 1941, Italian forces occupied the Lož Valley (Loška dolina); their violent authority continued until the Italian capitulation in September 1943. Considering wartime and post-war fatalities in the area in question, the Italian invaders caused the highest number of deaths, namely forty percent of all fatalities, most of them civilian. The most extreme violence took place during the Italian offensive in July and August 1942, when there were mass shootings, the population was exiled to internment, and property was burned and looted.
Stalinove in Kardeljeve skrbi zaradi slovenskih intelektualcev
Authors:   Inštitut za kulturno zgodovino ZRC SAZU, Grdina Igor
Published: August 2023

At the end of the Second World War and in its immediate aftermath, Joseph V. Stalin discussed the issue of Slovenian intellectuals with Edvard Kardelj (1944) and Boris Kidrič (1946); he saw them as a homogeneous social group as the intelligentsia in Russia had been before the formation of the Soviet regime and believed them to be problematic as well as useful to communists, particularly while fighting for patriotic aims. It seems that he detected this as a problem mostly due to the situation in Italy, with which Yugoslavia was in dispute over a border issue. In spite of criticising J. V. Stalin, Kardelj later thought that the problem highlighted by the Soviet leader indeed existed.
Politično delovanje Slovencev na Tržaškem, Goriškem in Videmskem po podpisu Pariške mirovne pogodbe leta 1947
Authors: Jazbar Erika
Published: August 2023

For Slovenians, who became a national minority in Italy, the new border demarcation resulting from the Paris Peace Treaty in 1947 opened a new chapter of political engagement, with the formation of new political parties with clear ideological and national profiles. There were significant differences in the political field among Slovenians who lived in the provinces of Trieste, Gorizia and Udine, stemming from different historical, social as well as national contexts. Ideological differentiation was also prominent in 1947, further “enriched” in 1948 by the dispute between Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union following the Cominform resolution. Ever since the pre-war times, a dividing line had been based on two concepts of political action: independent Slovenian political engagement on the one hand and integration into Italian parties on the other.
„Jugoslavija je kuća koja se ruši”: Prikazivanje sukoba sa Informbiroom u jugoslovenskoj kinematografiji osamdesetih godina – istorijska analiza
Authors:   Institut za noviju istoriju Srbije, Stipić Davor
Published: August 2023

In Yugoslavia, the 1980s were a period of economic and political crisis, but also a time of a gradual liberalisation of the society and the start of its movement towards a multiparty system and breakup. By easing impediments of censorship in culture, which was the domain of the ruling communist party, the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (ZKJ), a space opened up for artists to raise some traumatic and problematic topics from the Yugoslav past, such as Goli Otok and the clash with the Cominform. The manner in which these topics were addressed in 1980s Yugoslav films suggests that the influence of ZKJ over cultural and social life was waning, but also that the Party still tried to promote its version of the past with propaganda films such as Visoki napon (High Voltage). Accordingly, this article represents a contribution to studying and understanding the social and political situation in the final decade of socialist Yugoslavia, as viewed through the lens of cultural history.
The Use and Impact of Multi-Nutrient Fertilizers in Kenyan Smallholder Cropping Systems
Authors: Sulewski Gavin , Adolwa Ivan
Published: August 2023

Despite the documented advantages to multi-nutrient fertilizer application their use remains low across smallholder cropping systems in Kenya. A better understanding of the key influences that foster (and restrict) their use can chart a path for new ways to encourage innovation on-farm.
Library performance measurement : the case of academic libraries (1.)
Authors: Ambrožič Melita
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe article discusses theoretical and practical approaches to the problems of assessing performance of academic libraries and library performance indicators in general. The author emphasises the importance of a systematic evaluation of library activities and the use of modern management methods, of which the process of library performance measurement is an integral part. The role of library statistics as a method of quantitative representation of the library's activities is presented and the meaning of professional standards and accreditation procedures in the evaluation process is assessed. The article also presents some projects and actual examples of library performance measurement globally and in Slovenia, as well as some suggestions for performance indicators.
Strategic marketing planning in library
Authors: Štular Sotošek Karmen
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe article is based on the idea that every library can design instruments for creating events and managing the important resources of today's world, especially to manage the changes. This process can only be successful if libraries use adequate marketing methods. Strategic marketing planning starts with the analysis of library's mission, its objectives, goals and corporate culture. By analysing the public environment, the competitive environment and the macro environment, libraries recognise their opportunities and threats. These analyses are the foundations for library definitions: What does the library represent?, What does it aspire to? Which goals does it want to reach? What kind of marketing strategy will it use for its target market?
Information behaviour and the search strategy
Authors: Verlič Zdenka , Repinc Urška
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe contribution deals with theories about information seeking behaviour. The process of obtaining information is described. Special attention goes to information search strategies and tactics or skills. Models and search strategies according to the organization of information are described. In the end, the necessity of integration of a modern school library into the education process is emphasized with consideration to its users' needs.
The Federal Collection Center and its contribution in building the library collection of the National and University Library
Authors: Kodrič-Dačić Eva
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe transfer of library collections from the disbanded Austrian monasteries to lyceum and university libraries at the end of 18th century stimulated the development of these libraries and also the development of the Ljubljana Lyceum Library similar phenomena happened shortly after World War II, when some 400.000 books, mostly from con fiscated private libraries, ended up in state libraries - a number of them in The National and University Library. The preserved documents prove that The Book Office of the Federal Collection Center, which was executing the transfer and distribution of library material, tried to put some sense of order into the elemental forces of the post war period and its endeavours contributed to the preservation of this library material.
Slovene and European book publishing: stagnation in the shadow of excelence
Authors: Kovač Miha
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe paper analyzes results of the research on the competitiveness of the European Union book publishing industries, which was conducted by the Turku School of Economics in Finland, and commisioned by the European Commission. The paper compares economic performance of Slovene book-publishing industry with book-publishing industries of EU member states. It shows that in the mid-nineties, the competitiveness of the Slovene book industry was above EU average, but, after 1995, it started to decline. The reasons for such a decline could be found in expensive selling channels, in the inability to benefit from high investments in information technologies, in the inability of Slovene publishers to develop a proper mass market for books (which was substituted by library loans) and lack of proper managerial skills and publishing education.
Diversity in universality
Authors: Novljan Silva
Published: August 2023

AbstractMulticulturalism is one of the principles of library functioning. Each well-operated library tries to realise it by the contents of its collection and by providing access for all potential users. The paper presents the ways by which Slovene libraries accomplish their mission of general public access to library material and information. It has been evident that in those libraries where multiculturalism is a standard daily practice librarians do not distinguish between superior and inferior users, or better and worse visitors. On the contrary, they try to re-establish open relationships, exchange experience, acknowledgement, respect and active co-existence of the differences in the community. Usually, ethnic minorities are the touchstones for libraries regarding the fulfilment of the principle of multiculturalism. Therefore, we have surveyed the effectiveness of the latter in those areas where the Italian, the Hungarian and the Romany nationalities live. We ascertained that it does not depend only upon the economic development of the environment or formal and professional recommendations but also upon the librarians’ understanding of the library’s mission and enthusiasm for its realisation.
All different, all equal: changing basic principles of the authority control
Authors: Dimec Zlata
Published: August 2023

AbstractTo enable the collocation function of the catalogue, the uniform heading was introduced by the Paris Principles, and later on became one of the key elements for the Universal Bibliographic Control project. Some national cataloguing rules, based on the Paris Principles, considered their provisions quite strictly, while others (e.g. AACR) insisted on establishing headings preferably in the language closest to the users. From the same AACR community arose the idea that the modern technology will link different headings for the same entity and enable access to authority files on the Internet in order to choose the most appropriate authority records. Supported by IFLA, this conceptual change resulted in the project for the revised edition of Guidelines for authority and reference entries which is now ready under the new title Guidelines for authority records and references. The uniform heading is keeping its meaning within the same cataloguing rules but authorised heading is introduced as relevant for linking authority records internationally. It does not prescribe any change of the existing rules for establishing headings, and different displays can still be made available to users. The IFLA study on functional requirements for bibliographic records however settles for new provisions in the whole area of cataloguing.
The library system of Hungary
Authors: Žoldoš Žužana
Published: August 2023

Abstract The article deals with the history and activity of libraries in Hungary. It presents the general characteristics of the Hungarian library system; with particular types of libraries, library legislation, the development of special libraries and their roles in social, cultural and economic areas of Hungary. The following organisations have an important role in the development of librarian activity: department for librarianship of the Ministry of Culture, Centre for Librarian Science and Work Methodology at the National Library Széchényi in Budapest. The Centre for Library Procuration, which has an important role in forming the library’s fund, is presented as a special point of interest in the Hungarian system.
The bibliometrical analysis of publications on school libraries in library and education serials in the years 1945 – 1999
Authors: Žumer Franceska , Južnič Primož
Published: August 2023

Abstract The bibliometrical analysis of publications on school libraries in library and education serials in the years 1945 – 1999 considers 739 bibliographical units. All written records on school libraries are included, as well as those which deal with the topic of school libraries and those whose topic includes other areas, such as librarianship and education system. 511 (69.15%) articles, which are taken into consideration deal with school libraries, 110 (14.88%) of them have citations. The results show that school librarianship is relatively young and is still in the process of development. This is confirmed by the following: low number of scientific articles (3 or 0.40%), low number of articles with citations (110 or 21.25%), low number of citations per article, high number of citations in monographies (393 or 48.8% of all citations).
Digital libraries at home and abroad for the needs of instruction in the school library
Authors: Verlič Zdenka
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe authors describe some cases and indicate some possible uses of digital libraries (some of them can also be examples of their construction) for educational purposes, at home and abroad. They have chosen examples of libraries that are appropriate (or designed) for use by librarians, teachers, primary and secondary school students. The positive, as well as the negative characteristics of the use of digital libraries are presented. Qualitative properties of digital school libraries are also described in the article.
Web pages of Slovenian public libraries
Authors: Novljan Silva
Published: August 2023

AbstractLibraries should offer their patrons web sites which establish the unmistakeable concept (public) of library, the concept that cannot be mistaken for other information brokers and services available on the Internet, but inside this framework of the concept of library, would show a diversity which directs patrons to other (public) libraries. This can be achieved by reliability, quality of information and services, and safety of usage.Achieving this, patrons regard library web sites as important reference sources deserving continuous usage for obtaining relevant information. Libraries excuse investment in the development and sustainance of their web sites by the number of visits and by patron satisfaction. The presented research, made on a sample of Slovene public libraries’web sites, determines how the libraries establish their purpose and role, as well as the given professional recommendations in web site design.The results uncover the striving of libraries for the modernisation of their functions,major attention is directed to the presentation of classic libraries and their activities,lesser to the expansion of available contents and electronic sources. Pointing to their diversity is significant since it is not a result of patrons’ needs, but more the consequence of improvisation, too little attention to selection, availability, organisation and formation of different kind of information and services on the web sites. Based on the analysis of a common concept of the public library web site, certain activities for improving the existing state of affairs are presented in the paper.
University library as a dynamic system
Authors: Sapač Irena
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe university library is treated as a dynamic system, which is open to its environment. We must not treat it as a closed system, intended for itself, but as a system, which is in permanent interaction with its environment. It must be taken into consideration that the aims of the library are also the aims of the environment for which it had been established. Adding the time dimension, we can say that only a continously developing system has a future. Each dynamic system must be in accordance with the aims, which are organized into subsystems, it must measure the degree of users’ satisfaction and with the performance measurement analysis it must supplement its aims and development plans.
The anniversary of Jože Spanring.
Authors: Šauperl Alenka
Published: August 2023

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Membra disiecta: from the 17th, 18th and 19th century bookbindings in the Franciscan monastery in Ljubljana
Authors: Svoljšak Sonja
Published: August 2023

AbstractThere are 210 bookbindings and several parts of bookbindings separated from their original text block. They are set apart from the rest of the fond (membra disiecta) in the Franciscan monastery library in Ljubljana. No exact provinence or datation of these bookbindings is known, although they presumably originate in period between 17th and 19th century. A codicological census (of structure and decoration) and a comparative analysis of provinence and datation on the 24 decorative bookbindings from the membra disiecta group was undertaken. Each bookbinding got an illustrated document either taken in a form of a photography or in a pencil rubbing. I presented the main characteristics of decoration and chronological overview of the 24 items of membra disiecta bookbindings.
Who is excercising bibliographic control and to what purpose? (Dopolnilo k analizi stanja na področju založništva, ki jo je pripravilo Ministrstvo za kulturo)
Authors: Kodrič-Dačić Eva
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe article responds to the Analysis in the Field of Culture, published by the Ministry of Culture in 2002. The activities of the national library in the field of publishing have been overlooked in this document. Bibliographic control supports not only the library system, but it is also a prerequisite for the developed book market and a necessity for its infrastructure. It is therefore of prime importance to fulfil the obligations of the legal deposit .
Music libraries and collections in Slovenia and abroad: characteristics and development trends
Authors: Curhalek Tanja
Published: August 2023

AbstractMusic libraries and collections with their materials, equipment and activities differ from general libraries, which mostly contain book materials. Library users are searching daily for more non-book music materials, specific for music libraries and collections, therefore detailed research on the situation and organization of such libraries and collections should be made. A detailed research was carried out on comprehensive Slovenian music libraries and collections. Consequently, a view was obtained of the situation of music librarianship in Slovenia, using a questionnaire and by communicating with librarians of the Music Collection of the National and University Library in Ljubljana, the Library of Department of Musicology at the Faculty of Arts in Ljubljana and the Library of the Academy of Music in Ljubljana, during the years 2000 and 2002. The research showed that music librarianship is not developed enough and that the Slovene public knows little about it, while in foreign countries libraries are contemporarily developed, well organized and extended, forming professional associations.
A list of bibliographic items on local studies in public libraries of Slovenia
Authors: Mulej Damjan
Published: August 2023

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TATJANA ŠIFRER (1931-2005)
Authors: Turk Janja
Published: August 2023

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Dr. Branko Reisp (17. 7. 1928 – 9. 1. 2009)
Authors: Dular Anja , Stergar Nataša
Published: August 2023

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Rules on the organization and publishing the Library: Journal of Library and Information Science
Authors: Ambrožič Melita
Published: August 2023

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Electronic records long term authenticity and integrity demonstration
Authors: Halas Helena , Jerman Blažič Aljoša
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTLong term preservation of electronic data requires introduction of specific technology solutions and organizational measures in order to provide stable environment for electronic record preservation. System solutions must support basic principles of electronic preservation: accessibility of data, usability or reproduction of data in usable form and integrity/authenticity provision including time existence for preserved content. Due to their nature, electronic data may become subjects of manipulation without recursive traceability of content alteration. In order to preserve usability of preserved data, electronic preservation system must provide appropriate measures for demonstrating unalterability of data for the entire preservation period. In this paper technology approach for demonstrating integrity and authenticity of archived data on long term basis is presented. Presented technological concept deals with any type of documentation or archiving material and provides creation of additional security assertions or evidence records that are needed to demonstrate the authenticity and integrity of the material anytime during the archival period. The evidence record syntax (ERS), which has been standardized by international organization body for internet standards (IETF), presents universal technique of security assertions generation and their maintenance for integrity preservation based on document hashing, hash treeing and integration of (qualified) time stamps of trusted third parties. Using re-timestamping methods created security assertions may endure their validity for longest periods of time until retention periods of archived data expires. In the paper complementary organizational rules for technology solutions are presented as well, providing an all around overview of long term preservation of data in authentic, reliable and secure manner.
Methods of Creating a Personal Bibliography of a Composer’s Opus
Authors: Krstulović Zoran
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTThe article deals with different approaches to creating a personal bibliography of a composer’s opus. Methods of bibliographic descriptions of musical works in general bibliographies were examined with special emphasis on a thorough examination of methods of creating personal bibliographies of Slovenian composers from the beginning to the present. Special attention was given to the bibliographies of Emil Adamič, the first one dating in 1937 and the new one from the year 2004, and the bibliography of Vasilij Mirk. Three different approaches were identified. Bibliographic records are arranged according to the form of musical works, performers or types of music, furthermore, the records are arranged either alphabetically by the title or chronologically by the year of creation. Methods of creating a bibliography of a composer’s opus are presented for the first time resulting in guidelines for the organisation of bibliographic descriptions that will help bibliographers in their future endeavours.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Public Libraries: the Analysis of a Survey
Authors: Bon Milena
Published: August 2023

EXTENDED ABSTRACTPurpose: The article presents and analyses data about ICT equipment (herein after referred to as ICT) in public libraries and compares them with requirements of some national and international professional guidelines and rules.Methodology / Approach: In 2010 area regional libraries (herein after referred to as regional libraries) collected data on ICT in public libraries in their region resulting in the state-of-the art analysis of a certain region. On the basis of data gathered the Library System Development Centre (LSDC) at the National and University Library presented a state level analysis of the ICT equipment in libraries.Results: It was stated that by increasing the number of computer workstations (herein after referred to as CW) in 2010 the plan of the Resolution of national programme for culture 2008-2011 concerning the number of personal computers was attained. Other ICT equipment was modernised, too. From the point of view of professional guidelines (Standards, 2005) the number of CW is far from being reached. Just over thirty-four per cent (34,35 % or 1.356 CW out of 2.050 CW needed considering the population size and library network) of required CW per 1.000 potential users were recorded. Minimum requirements for the number of CW as recommended in professional rules (Pravilnik o pogojih za izvajanje knjižnične dejavnosti kot javne službe) have not been met in one region only. The state-of-the-art was taken into account not respecting recommendations for the distributed library network organisation as set in the guidelines. Only one region met the requirements regarding the number of CW, however their equipment was outdated. The analysis showed that 43% of CW in public libraries were older than 5 years with outdated software using Microsoft Windows XP operational system leading to serious risks in the next two years. Thus, the upgrading of the 74 % of CW using Windows XP is inevitable. The number of ICT professional staff in 2010 did not meet requirements set in the guidelines, too. According to the guidelines and the number of CW public libraries should employ 65,3 members of ICT professional staff (in 2010: 29). The recommendations of Standards (2005) were reached in more than 41% of libraries sampled. 11 ICT professional staff members were employed in eight out of ten regional libraries.Research limitation: Research was limited to the ICT equipment survey in libraries at the end of 2010 and basic statistical analysis. The survey did not examine compliance to requirements of standards (minimum number of CW) in every local library.Originality/practical implications: Findings of the survey analysis have not been published yet. They can help central regional libraries in planning regional development strategy; they can also aid in making national strategic plans for modernising ICT and serve as the basis for adequate funding of ICT equipment in regions.
Special Features of Digitization of Archival Materials and Professional Issues Relevant to Digital Copies
Authors: Horvat Mojca , Novak Miroslav
Published: August 2023

AbstractSome special features should be identified when digitizing archival materials. In this regard, the authors highlight the problems of linear and hierarchical sequences of digital copies separated from their original context, decisions regarding the concepts of digitizing archival materials and the associated metadata provision.Appropriate digitization of archival materials and most of all, appropriate description of digital copies following relevant professional guidelines, facilitates the widespread use of digitized archival content. Digital copies of photos of the Windischgrätz family prove the surprisingly great public interest in some content of archival materials. The case of Windischgrätz family photos and other comparable solutions point to the widespread use of digitized archival content, providing good results both for users and competent archival institutions.
Measuring, Monitoring, Evaluating Slovenian Libraries: BibSiSt and e-Razvid
Authors: Kodrič-Dačić Eva
Published: August 2023

AbstractStatistical measurements of Slovenian libraries' activities and the tools for measuring library development and effectiveness are presented. The Library System Development Centre at the National and University Library started to develop the BibSiSt portal in 2005. The module enables interactive entry of data on libraries’ activities as well as data presentation, giving definitions and methodological explanations required to make proper interpretation of statistical data. In 2012, a new statistical module for indicators was released, facilitating simple measurement of library effectiveness on the basis of selected performance indicators. The selection of indicators was based on the ISO 11620 standard and on the generally accepted performance indicators in Slovenia as well as on related international projects. The main criterion for the selection of indicators was the quality of the obtained statistical data. On the basis of the Minimum Standard Guidelines for Public Library Service in Slovenia a methodology for libraries' measurement and formulation of opinions issued by the Library System Development Centre was developed followed by the module for measuring library development and progress. The module enables interactive data gathering and formulation of opinions. The administrator interface allows to maintain a directory of statistical units and to monitor statistical measurements.
ANALIZA ROČNO IZVEDENE INVENTURE KNJIŽNIČNEGA GRADIVA V NARODNI IN UNIVERZITETNI KNJIŽNICI (2010–2014)
Authors: Gorkič Polona , Lekić Tamara , Poličnik-Čermelj Tereza
Published: August 2023

IzvlečekV Narodni in univerzitetni knjižnici je potekala ročno izvedena delna inventura v času od 2010 do 2014. Gradivo se je najprej preverjalo v skladišču na podlagi seznama računalniško izpisanih signatur, potem pa se je izvedla še analiza s pomočjo knjižničnih evidenc. Analiza še ni zaključena. Pregled gradiva, ki je potekal v dislociranem skladišču na Leskoškovi cesti, je vključeval samo monografske publikacije. Članek je zasnovan na izkušnjah bibliotekarjev, ki so izvedli inventuro in njeno analizo. Podani so statistični rezultati, iz katerih je razvidno, kakšno je trenutno stanje knjižnične zbirke. Poudarjene so nekatere težave pri analizi inventure, ki so posledica človeške zmotljivosti ali sistemskih napak. Na podlagi pregledanega in analiziranega gradiva je bilo ugotovljeno, da bi bila avtomatizirana inventura enostavnejša in učinkovitejša, zato bi morda veljalo razmisliti o vlaganju v opremo za avtomatsko izvedbo inventure. Članek opozori tudi na pomembnost konsistentnosti izvajanja inventure, saj ta ne more biti dobro in kvalitetno narejena, če je ne opravljajo izkušeni in natančni izvajalci.
IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY (NEP): AN ACADEMIC PERSPECTIVE IN GUJARAT
Authors: Chauhan Arun , Ramchandani Sonali
Published: August 2023

India's National Education Policy (NEP) was recently put into effect with the intention of bringing about a radical transformation in the educational field. The current study's objective is to conduct an academic investigation into the NEP's implementation and efficacy in Gujarat. The study is based on a survey of 217 respondents, who represent a range of ages, occupations, and income levels. In non-parametric tests, SPSS software is used. From an academic standpoint, the study offers insights into the application and efficiency of the NEP in Gujarat. It emphasizes the necessity of ongoing policy monitoring and assessment to ensure its success. The findings of this study can be useful for policymakers and educators to understand the challenges and opportunities in the implementation of the NEP in Gujarat and make necessary changes to improve the quality of education in the state.
ЦИФРЛЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ АЯСЫНДАҒЫ КӨПҚАБАТТЫ – ЖЫЛЫЖАЙ АЗЫҚ-ТҮЛІК ҚАУІПСІЗДІГІН ШЕШУДІҢ ТӘСІЛІ РЕТІНДЕ
Authors: Сайымова Мейрамкул , Бабажанова Жанат , Жамбылова Гульфия
Published: August 2023

Кез-келген елдің әлеуметтік-экономикалық өміріндегі маңызды және өзекті мәселелердің бірі-азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі мәселесі. Мамандардың болжамынша, алдағы 30-40 жылда азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі мәселесі әлемде бірінші орынға шығады, өйткені табиғи ресурстар қоры азая бастайды және азық-түлік әлемдік саясаттың жетекші факторына айналады.
Жобаның мақсаты-елдегі жылыжай кешендеріне толыққанды зерттеу жүргізу, климатқа байланысты аймақтарды жіктеу және осы жерлерде жылыжай кешендерінің дамыған модельдерін салу. Қазіргі уақытта көп қабатты жылыжай кешендері бар, олар аз орын алады, өнімділігі жоғары. Сонымен қатар, модель Америка Құрама Штаттары мен Швецияда әзірленуде және Қазақстанға осы жылыжайдың жаңа үлгісін сатып алу күтілуде.
Дегенмен, Қазақстан сияқты дамушы ел үшін ірі жобаны жүзеге асыру үлкен тәуекелділікті талап етеді.
Зерттеу әдістері. Мақалада ғылыми әдіснамалық тәсіл негізінде ғылыми зерттеу, жүйелеу, жалпылау, статистикалық талдау әдістері белсенді қолданылды. Зерттеу барысында жобаның құнын есептеу автор ұсынған қаржылық талдауда келтірілген. Цифрландырудың артықшылықтары мен кемшіліктері де қозғалады.
Нәтижелер. Қазіргі уақытта азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі жаһандық ауқымдағы маңызды мәселелердің бірі болып табылады. Себебі, азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі, біріншіден, бүкіл қоғамның өмірін қамтамасыз етеді; екіншіден, елдің экономикалық, саяси және әлеуметтік бағыттардағы күшін анықтайды.
Қорытындылар. Мақалада цифрлық технологияларды енгізумен азық-түлік тапшылығын шешудің бір жолы ретінде көп қабатты жылыжай технологиясы зерттеледі.
РАЗВИТИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ЧАСТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА В СОЗДАНИИ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ ИНФРАСТРУКТУРЫ КАЗАХСТАНА
Authors: Смагулова Шолпан , Абдулина Баян , Саржанов Тайжан , Жакупова Салтанат
Published: August 2023

В этом исследовании рассматриваются аспекты развития инфраструктуры в транспортном секторе Казахстана на основе механизма ГЧП. В качестве объекта исследования выбран практический пример проекта ГЧП по строительству «Большой Алматинской кольцевой автомобильной дороги (БАКАД)». В работе были осуществлены критический обзор литературы и особенности ГЧП в транспортном секторе. Достигнуты следующие основные результаты исследования – проведена динамика организации заключения договоров ГЧП, реализовано моделирование успешности осуществления ГЧП договоров в Казахстане, показана значительная роль реализации проектов ГЧП в транспортной сфере, обосновано значение строительства инфраструктурного проекта БАКАД, проанализированы финансово-экономические аспекты и выделены проектные риски реализации БАКАДа в условиях геополитической и экономической нестабильности, выявлены проблемы и сделаны выводы, а также внесены предложения по развитию ГЧП в транспортном секторе Казахстана с помощью осуществления инфраструктурных проектов. Представлены в конце выводы, где отмечены препятствия и рекомендации развития формы договоров ГЧП в Казахстане. Данная работа основана на методологии наблюдения, оценки временных рядов, статистики, логики, Кронбах альфа, системного и комплексного анализа. Цель исследования – провести анализ и моделирование состояния механизма ГЧП и представить рекомендации для улучшения развития транспортной отрасли с помощью реализации инфраструктурного проекта БАКАД в Казахстане.
Intersetorialidade saúde-cultura como estratégia de fomento à economia criativa: o caso do projeto CapacitArte
Authors: Souza Mariana de Barros , Passador João Luiz , Crispim Bruna Maria
Published: August 2023

A intersetorialidade é uma estratégia política e administrativa que propõe resultados sinérgicos. No Brasil, historicamente, a alternância de poder proporcionada pelo processo democrático evidenciou fases de significativo enfraquecimento e desconstrução das políticas culturais. Nesse contexto, propomos que o pensamento intersetorial pode ser importante arma para enfrentamento e resistência. Este artigo apresenta um relato de experiência acerca do projeto CapacitArte, financiado com recursos advindos do Programa Nacional de Apoio à Atenção da Saúde da Pessoa com Deficiência (PRONAS/PCD), do Ministério da Saúde. Evidencia-se que a iniciativa gera impactos significativos para o fomento da economia criativa local, especialmente a partir do estabelecimento de afeto entre os indivíduos e a cidade; da conferência de protagonismo aos beneficiários e da ressignificação de conceitos como doença e loucura.
Potassium and magnesium foliar fertilization increase quality and soybean grain yield
Authors: Boldrin Paulo Fernandes , Brucceli Ivan Roberto , Kubelke Mateus Rocha , Dos Reis Ana Carolina Pereira , Dias Ricardo Castro , Tavares Rose Luiza Moraes , Simon Gustavo André
Published: August 2023

Increasing productivity sustainably is fundamental to any agricultural cultivation system. The aim of the present study was to evaluate different sources of potassium (K) and a source of magnesium (Mg), via foliar fertilization, on the agronomic performance of the soybean crop. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, with nine treatments and five replications, with three sources of K as pure reagents per analysis (P.A.) (K2CO3; K2SO4 and KNO3), four commercial sources of K (A, B, C and D), a source of Mg (MgSO4) and the control, without foliar application. The treatments were applied by foliar fertilization at the R5.1 stage. Applications of MgSO4 and commercial products A and D resulted in higher productivity than commercial C. Applications of commercial products A and C increased the thousand-grain mass compared to commercial B and K2SO4 and K2CO3. The application of commercial A resulted in an increase in the number of lateral branches compared to K2SO4 and commercial B, for the number of reproductive nodes in relation to K2SO4, commercial B and K2CO3, for the number of pods per plant in relation to commercial products B and C and K2CO3, and the number of grains per pod compared to commercial C and MgSO4. The foliar application of K and Mg at the R5.1 soybean stage proved to be an efficient strategy to increase soybean grain yield and protein content in soybean grains.
Neuroyoga: uma abordagem multiprofissional para a yoga como terapia através do método Kaiut Yoga
Authors: Kaiut Ravi Kishore Tiboni , Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu Agrela
Published: August 2023

Yoga é uma prática originada na Índia, cuja palavra deriva do sânscrito “yuj”, que significa “unir” ou “integrar” e esta prática é associada a uma série de benefícios para o ser humano, e diante disso, este estudo visou realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática sobre a Yoga em prol do sistema nervoso com uma abordagem multiprofissional, e assim apresentar experiências e técnicas desenvolvidas pelos autores. Estudos científicos comprovaram a eficácia do Yoga para o tratamento da ansiedade, depressão, Diabetes Mellitus do tipo 2 com neuropatia e até mesmo para manter a integridade genômica nos telômeros, evitando o dano oxidativo ao DNA e retardando o envelhecimento celular. Tais estudos ratificam a necessidade de protocolos para a Yoga como terapia já que a prática está cada vez mais distorcida a partir de ideias de fitness e estética precisando de procedimentos de conduta para não se tornar excludente ou nociva frente a questões de mobilidade. Neste estudo trazemos como referência a metodologia de ensino de yoga para adultos Kaiut Yoga que é baseada nos princípios da Yoga tradicional com foco em mobilidade, tônus muscular e reconexão nervosa, porém, possuindo um conjunto de posturas e sequências terapêuticas específicas e fixas, facilitando a percepção de progresso e resultado. Em cima disso definiremos NeuroYoga e também traremos os benefícios de tal prática, como: a melhoria da plasticidade cerebral;  a redução da rigidez cognitiva; a modulação do sistema nervoso autônomo; o aprimoramento na conectividade cerebral e o aumento da atividade cerebral em áreas específicas, e com isso proporemos a anamnese multiprofissional como forma de estudar possíveis resultados da prática de yoga de maneira sistêmica.
Documentação do processo de enfermagem: desafios e potencialidades
Authors: Junior Waldecy Lopes , Braga Cristiane Giffoni , Freire Bianca Silva de Morais , Costa Andreia Cristina Barbosa , De Andrade Maria Betânia Tinti , Chini Lucélia Terra , Costa Isabelle Cristinne Pinto
Published: August 2023

A documentação clínica faz parte do Processo de Enfermagem (PE), um instrumento que orienta enfermeiros e estudantes de enfermagem no desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências de pensamento crítico necessárias para a prática do cuidado, além de organizar o trabalho e assegurar a qualidade da assistência prestada. Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender a percepção dos enfermeiros sobre a documentação do PE em uma instituição filantrópica de saúde no sul de Minas Gerais. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, exploratório, descritivo e transversal realizado com enfermeiros que desempenham atividades relacionadas à assistência em saúde. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas baseadas em um roteiro pré-estabelecido. A amostra foi composta por 26 enfermeiros, cujas características sociodemográficas e profissionais foram analisadas por meio da análise de conteúdo. Da análise do material, emergiram três categorias: I. Documentação do PE: coleta de dados (anamnese) e exame físico como etapas fundamentais; II. A relação entre os referenciais teóricos e a prática clínica na enfermagem em ambiente hospitalar; III. Desafios e oportunidades na implementação e documentação do PE em um contexto de alta demanda assistencial. Com base nos resultados obtidos, pode-se concluir que a documentação incompleta do PE, a ausência de uma linguagem padronizada, a sobrecarga de trabalho, a falta de tempo e recursos adequados, além da percepção da documentação como uma tarefa burocrática, são desafios significativos que comprometem a qualidade da assistência prestada. Portanto, é essencial implementar ações que valorizem, capacitem e melhorem as condições de trabalho dos enfermeiros, visando aprimorar a prática e promover uma assistência de enfermagem de excelência.
Active methodologies in human physiology teaching: experience report in the medicine course
Authors: Castro Thiago José  Islanderson dos Santos , Andrade Filipe Reis Teodoro , Marques Maiara Bernardes
Published: August 2023

The medical curriculum traditionally has divisions such as the basic cycle and the clinical cycle, in which the first includes subjects and areas of knowledge that serve to guide and subsidize the clinical reasoning built in the second. Among the subjects of the basic cycle, Human Physiology is included, responsible for studying the physiological processes that determine the state of balance in the organism. However, not infrequently, it is noted that some obstacles hinder the study of physiology: high workload, complexity of subjects, and interest of students. In this sense, this study aims to present an experience report on the importance of monitoring in the discipline of physiology as an opportunity for active methodologies. During the monitoring, the organic systems studied were worked on in the form of clinical cases, which required reasoning, study, and participation from the students. At the end of the semester, an online questionnaire was constructed to obtain students' opinions about the impact of monitoring on their learning. As a result, based on the assessment made by the students, monitoring exerted a positive influence on the process of studying physiology, since students were able to practice what was learned in class, bringing the subject closer to medical practice.
Model of the State Policy for the Development of Hospitality Industry Enterprises in Crisis Situations and Military Operations
Authors: Nikoliuk Olena , Sedikova Iryna , Savenko Ihor , Kalaman Olha , Korotych Olena
Published: August 2023

Purpose:  to develop an effective model of management of the hospitality industry at the level of the state management system to ensure the effectiveness of the industry and its impact on improving the socio-economic indicators of the state's development in the context of crisis phenomena.

 

Theoretical framework:    The hospitality industry is an important factor in the development of the country's economy. The hotel business occupies one of the leading positions in the share of the country's GDP, which develops the social component and tourism. The hospitality industry is highly profitable, therefore, it ensures the development of open markets through the formation of competition. The high competitiveness of the industry is determined by the high quality of service provision. In terms of the multifunctional importance of the hospitality industry in the economic system, the article examines the conceptual foundations of building a model of state management of the hospitality industry.

 

Design/methodology/approach:    An analysis of trends and trends in the development of the hospitality industry was carried out, and it was determined that after the end of the pandemic, the global hospitality industry will have a significant increase in the main financial and economic indicators, which is explained by delayed demand.

 

Findings:   Some aspects of the development of the hospitality industry in the conditions of full-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine are considered. A set of financial and economic indicators was determined, based on the accumulation of which a management model was developed.

 

Research, Practical & Social implications:  On the basis of the developed management system of the hospitality industry at the state level, an organizational model of management was developed, which represents a set of relations and relationships between the public, private sector, and the population.

 

Originality/value:   On the basis of the analysis, practical mechanisms for introducing the management model into the practical activities of the hospitality industry were developed and proposed in order to improve the results of hotel enterprises and the industry as a whole, adapted to the challenges of crises and the consequences of military aggression.