bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EMPREENDEDORISMO SOCIAL NAS CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS E HUMANAS
Authors: Dantas Vieira Demóstenes , Soares Junior da Silva Antônio , De Assis França Ana Paula
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho propõe uma reflexão sobre o conceito de Empreendedorismo Social nas Ciências Sociais e Humanas. Trata-se de uma investigação bibliográfica em cujo escopo encontram-se as contribuições de Silva (2009), Noruzi, Westover e Rahimi (2010), Dees (1998), Oliveira (2004), Albagli e Maciel (2002), Ducker (1987), dentre outros. Através dela, propomos entender o conceito de Empreendedorismo Social tanto do ponto de vista de autores otimistas, como daqueles que veem nele uma estratégia de culpabilização dos indiví­duos e abstenção do Estado diante do desemprego e da negligência das condições de subsistência e dignidade humana. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de ruptura com o modelo tradicional e naturalista de sustentabilidade, o que nos leva a um modelo socioambiental, polí­tico e cultural de sustentabilidade. Por sua vez, a bibliografia consultada evidencia o papel do Estado como articulador das polí­ticas públicas que fomentem estratégias de empreendedorismo social, como forma de diminuir as desigualdade sociais materializadas nas condições de produção do capitalilismo.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL: Uma Análise Bibliométrica
Authors: Nobre de Castro Samara Mí­rian , Stradiotto Siqueira Elisabete , Carlos de Brito Filho Arrilton , Ferreira da Silva Neto Benedito , Andrade de Morais Lucas
Published: January 2025

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a produção cientí­fica brasileira que trata da temática da Responsabilidade Social, a fim de se compreender como tem se configurado esse campo teórico no que diz respeito aos temas de estudo dessas produções. Para tanto, o percuso metodológico adotado foi o procedimento bibliométrico das produções publicadas, entre os anos de 2003 a 2013, em revistas estratificadas no Qualis A1, A2, B1e B2, disponí­veis no banco de dados de revista do Periódico Capes, contando com apoio do programa excel e da análise de conteúdo simples para analisar os 189 artigos encontrados. Deste modo, os resultados apontam que o tema de estudo mais frequente está relacionado a "Reflexões Teóricas sobre Responsabilidade Social". Concluí­mos, portanto, que essa ênfase na produção de estudos teóricos aponta para uma linha de pesquisa em fase de amadurecimento.
CARÊNCIA DE PESSOAL E AUSÊNCIA DE POLÍTICA DE VALORIZAÇÃO DOS RECURSOS HUMANOS NA FUNDAÇÃO DE ATENDIMENTO SÓCIOEDUCATIVO DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE - FUNDASE.
Authors: Márcio Fernando Ribeiro  , Frank da Silva Felisardo
Published: January 2025

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ANÁLISE DO PROCESSO DE NÃO CONFORMIDADES NO SETOR DE LOGÍSTICA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NA EMPRESA POTIGUAR E&P NA CIDADE DE GOVERNADOR DIX-SEPT ROSADO/ RN
Authors: Taís de Lima de Souza
Published: January 2025

Este estudo analisou o processo de resolução de não conformidades na empresa Potiguar E&P, do ramo de óleo e gás. Na execução da pesquisa foram aplicados questionários com clientes e colaboradores e uma entrevista com o supervisor. Os resultados revelaram que os clientes valorizam a proatividade da empresa na resolução de não conformidades, embora elas tenham uma incidência relativamente alta. Observou-se ainda que a maioria dos colaboradores confia nos procedimentos padrão, enquanto alguns não os seguem ou não registram suas ações digitalmente. No geral, a empresa é elogiada pela eficiência na identificação e solução de não conformidades. Assim, o estudo ressalta a importância da qualidade e da eficiência nos processos logísticos da indústria de óleo e gás, aliadas às demandas da globalização e da competição. Para melhorar o cenário encontrado, sugere-se treinamento em motivação, comportamento proativo, liderança, trabalho em equipe e procedimentos padrão, bem como a conscientização sobre a importância de ferramentas tecnológicas para o registro e armazenamento de informações. No entanto, o estudo reconhece que a amostra pode não ser totalmente representativa e que a pesquisa dependeu de dados autodeclarados, o que pode introduzir viés de autorrelato. Sugestões para estudos futuros incluem investigar o perfil dos colaboradores em relação aos procedimentos padrão e analisar a insatisfação dos clientes em relação a não conformidades e outros fatores não abordados neste estudo.
Effectiveness of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Implantation on Cognitive Abilities and Cerebral Health Behavior in Patients with Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
Authors: Akşan Özgür , Özdemir Nail , Akşan Feryal
Published: January 2025

Aim & Background: Hydrocephalus (HCP) is a condition found mostly in old adults due to excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain and having the symptoms of intracranial hypertension, adversely affecting the patients’ cognitive abilities. People suffering from HCP
have always received conventional therapy for CSF diversion and draining out excessive CSF using ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VP). Methodology: This study focuses on determining the impact of VP shunt on cognitive abilities and cerebral health behavior in patients diagnosed particularly
with Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH). A randomized controlled trial was conducted and a sample of 60 participants diagnosed with NPH was chosen and planned to be treated with VP shunt. These participants were categorized into two groups. Group A (n= 30) included participants who
were provided care by the hospital, ensuring to maintain their cognitive health behavior. However, no care was provided to group B (n= 30) participants. Turkish version of Grading Scale of Japanese Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus was used for assessment purposes. Results: The results
showed that Group A participants had significant outcomes in cognitive functions (physical and mental), quality of life and gait, while Group B participants did not show any significant improvement. The findings offer useful insights to devise innovative surgical interventions and influence
patient outcomes beyond clinical metrics, post-VP shunt implementation and consequent impact on cognitive abilities and cerebral health behavior in patients. Conclusion: There are recommendations to improve patient’s quality of life, and physical and mental functional independence
and cognitive behavioral adaptations for the healthcare providers, particularly in developing post-operative care plans.
Psikologi Organisasi dan Aspek Kejiwaan dalam Belajar Mengajar dalam Perspektif Hadits
Authors: Yunita Arinda , Ramadhan Raffly Gilang
Published: January 2025

Organizational psychology and psychological aspects in the teaching and learning process play a crucial role in creating a productive and effective environment, both in organizational and educational contexts. Organizational psychology focuses on individual behavior within organizations and how interactions among individuals affect collective performance. In the world of education, psychological aspects are used to evaluate important characteristics such as intelligence, personality, interests, and academic achievements. This research explores the relationship between organizational psychology principles and spirituality from the perspective of the hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The first hadith reveals about motivation in an organization, where someone can participate out of fear or love, while the second hadith emphasizes the importance of choosing the right time and conditions in the learning process to avoid boredom. This research aims to explore how the hadith perspective related to organizational psychology and spirituality can be applied to improve quality and effectiveness in organizations and education. Using a qualitative approach and literature study methods, this research analyzes hadith texts and relevant literature in organizational psychology and education. Data is analyzed through a content and interpretative approach to explore the relevance of psychological principles in this context. The research results are expected to provide new insights into the application of organizational psychology and mental health in improving learning effectiveness and performance in educational organizations
Students’ Creativity For Writing About Environment By Using Storybird Website
Authors: Sujiatmoko Ahmad Heki , Shelley Salsabila Nanda Puspita
Published: January 2025

One of the aspects needed to get success in writing is creativity. This study was aimed at investigating students’ perception towards creativity by using the Storybird website as a digital platform in writing skill. The study employed a descriptive quantitative within a survey design. The instrument of the research used a questionnaire. The subjects of the research 60 students at one of the universities in Malang - Indonesia. The results showed that the students positively thought about the importance of creativity in supporting writing skills by using the Storybird application. In this case, they felt to be flexible in creating new ideas, to be original in finding new ideas, and to be curious in imagining what they could write about environment as the crucial topic. Finally, the creativity built for writing through using the Storybird application also impacted to the increase of the vocabulary acquisition, writing performance, and organization of their writing. Hence, it is also recommended that EFL teachers should lead the students build their creativities in writing by using the Storybird application.
Teacher’s Strategies In Teaching English Vocabulary at SMPN 1 Tanjungpinang
Authors: Dinda Widianda  , Fauzan Abdul Hakim  , Rizky Aditya  , Fitri Noviyanti  , Erwin Pohan
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to outline the methods that educators employ when instructingstudents in language. Qualitative descriptive research examines information gathered fromEnglish teachers' interviews. Considering the outcomes, inferences regarding the teacher'stactics have been drawn from the interviews. The instructors that are employed include: (1)Game Use: Teachers play games like "scramble for word meaning," look for synonyms andantonyms, and translate terms in English. (2) Using a Student Ability Level-BasedApproach Three groups of students are formed: Low-level: To encourage interest inEnglish, learning is made more enjoyable and participatory. High and medium level: amore somber strategy with difficult assignments and minimal gameplay. (3) MakingVocabulary Development a High Priority Teachers are aware that students' inadequatevocabulary is the biggest barrier to learning English. In order for pupils to be prepared fora higher level of learning and comprehend the material more readily, the emphasis isplaced on vocabulary development. (4) Technology Utilization: Worksheets and Quizizz areexamples of digital media that are used to add variety and interest to learning. (5) LanguageApproach: Teachers aid pupils in understanding concepts by selecting simpler terms,offering synonyms, or supplying equations in Indonesian. (6) Rewards as Motivation:Students are encouraged to compete and learn more enthusiastically by receiving thereward.
Trend Issue of Using Technology in English Foreign Language Teaching Context
Authors: Dea Aisyah Wulandari  , Vopy Ulitia Putry  , Fristy Nur Rahmadani  , Erwin Pohan
Published: January 2025

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how the use of technology has changed and influenced the way language is learned, and the integration of technology, specifically AI-powered tools like Deep-L QuillBot and Grammarly, impacted foreign language teaching and learning. This study through narrative reviews, researchers can combine several viewpoints and utilize the distinct perspectives of the review team, which will influence the analysis. The integration of artificial intelligence-based technologies such as Deep-L, Grammarly, and QuillBot has proven to be instrumental in enhancing foreign language learning, particularly in improving students'' writing skills. Studies show a trend in recent years of using AI tools Deep-L, Grammarly and QuillBot of measurable improvements in language skills, such as better understanding of sentence structure and reduced grammatical errors.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Tunggal Karya Desa Semamung Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Kabupaten Sumbawa
Authors: Putra Yosrul Derita , Faturrahman Fadli
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Kinerja Keuangan pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Tunggal karya Desa Semamung Kecamatan Moyo Hulu menggunakan Analisis Rasio Likuiditas.. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer yaang diperoleh dari teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang dilakukan secara langsung dengan pihak Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Tunggal Karya Desa Semamung Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Kabupaten Sumbawa. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Tunggal Karya Desa Semamung Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Kabupaten Sumbawa dikatakan baik jika dilihat dari Current Ratio dan Quick Ratio, namun Cash Ratio masih dikatakan kurang baik. Dalam upaya mengoptimalkan hasil penelitian, acuan penelitian terdahulu digunakan untuk memperkaya pemahaman dan memastikan kelancaran penelitian sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan.
Optimasi Net Working Capital dalam Meningkatkan Perputaran Modal Kerja pada Pt. Sidomuncul
Authors: Mukafich Muchammad Dichyah , Pratama Baihaqi Nendia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze and optimize net working capital to improve working capital turnover at PT. Sidomuncul, an Islamic company in Indonesia operating in the herbal and traditional medicine industry. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis, utilizing secondary data from the company’s financial reports for the years 2019–2023. The findings indicate that optimal management of net working capital, including the regulation of current assets and current liabilities, has a positive impact on the efficiency of working capital turnover. Implementing appropriate working capital management policies can enhance the company’s financial performance while supporting long-term liquidity stability and profitability.
Model Pembelajaran Gamifikasi: Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Melalui Teknologi
Authors: Fajar Ayu Amilia , Puspitasari Asih , Hidayati Nurin , Fitra Andikos Adi
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini dikategorikan sebagai  bentuk penulisan kepustakaan. Tulisan ini adalah kajian  literatur, yaitu suatu studi ilmiah yang berfokus pada topik tertentu. Gamifikasi merupakan Salah satu konsep pembelajaran e-learning. Atau dalam bahasa Inggris biasa disebut dengan Gamification. Gamifikasi adalah penerapan teknik dan strategi dari sebuah permainan ke dalam konteks non permainan untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah. Motivasi belajar siswa merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Dalam upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alat bantu dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan interaktif. Gamifikasi dalam pembelajaran adalah penggunaan elemen dan mekanisme permainan untuk meningatkan motivasi dan pembelajaran.
Peran Strategi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Peserta Didik di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Maulana Restu Yanto , Mila Nurjamilah  , Nafa Farhanah Ai , Ali Sayyidina , Hidayatuloh Akil
Published: January 2025

Di era 5.0, di mana teknologi modern berkolaborasi dengan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan, pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter religius generasi muda. Artikel ini membahas berbagai metode pembelajaran PAI yang efektif untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai agama yang kuat kepada siswa. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, seperti media sosial dan aplikasi pembelajaran, metode ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk menyampaikan materi, tetapi juga untuk meningkatkan interaksi dan keterlibatan siswa dalam proses belajar. Dengan penerapan metode-metode ini, diharapkan siswa dapat menjadi individu yang tidak hanya cerdas secara intelektual, tetapi juga kuat secara spiritual. Dengan karakter religius yang kokoh, mereka diharapkan mampu menghadapi tantangan global dengan keyakinan dan integritas. Artikel ini menekankan bahwa pendidikan PAI yang efektif harus dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dan harapan zaman, sehingga dapat membentuk generasi yang tidak hanya berpengetahuan, tetapi juga berkarakter dan beretika tinggi. Dengan demikian, pendidikan Agama Islam di era 5.0 memiliki potensi besar.
Kearifan Lokal dalam Tradisi Keislaman : Memahami Kontribusi Budaya Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Maulidin Syarif , Nopriyadi  , Latif Nawawi Muhamad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses adaptasi Islam dengan kebudayaan lokal di Indonesia, yang telah menciptakan suatu identitas Islam yang khas dan unik. Islam, yang datang ke Indonesia sebagai agama global, mengalami interaksi yang dinamis dengan tradisi dan kebudayaan lokal, menghasilkan sinkretisme dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Islam di Indonesia tidak hanya diterima secara pasif, tetapi melalui proses negosiasi dan transformasi yang mendalam, baik dalam praktik keagamaan, struktur sosial, seni, maupun hukum. Salah satu temuan utama adalah adanya integrasi antara ajaran Islam dan praktik budaya lokal, seperti dalam ritual keagamaan, seni pertunjukan, dan arsitektur, yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh kuat kebudayaan lokal terhadap bentuk Islam yang berkembang di Indonesia. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan adanya ketegangan antara ajaran Islam yang lebih universal dengan nilai-nilai budaya lokal yang lebih partikular, yang terkadang menciptakan tantangan dalam menjaga keselarasan antara keduanya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Islam di Indonesia adalah hasil dari sebuah proses adaptasi yang kompleks, yang melibatkan sinkretisme budaya yang tidak hanya menciptakan harmoni tetapi juga kadang menimbulkan ketegangan. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, disarankan untuk lebih menggali perbedaan regional dalam penerimaan Islam dan bagaimana proses adaptasi ini berlangsung di berbagai daerah di Indonesia.Kata kunci: Islam, kebudayaan lokal, adaptasi, sinkretisme, Indonesia
EFEKTIVITAS METODE GLOBAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Martina Napratilora  , Efiza Nurdianti
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan metode global terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 035 Tembilahan. Berdasarkan hasil prariset deketahui bahwa kurangnya kreativitas guru menggunakan metode pengjaran sehingga siswa kurang lancar dalam membaca sebuah kalimat seperti intonasi membaca yang kurang tepat, salah menghubungkan suku kata,kurang mampu menjelaskan makna kalimat yang dibacanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan true experimental dengan design the pre-test-post test control group design.  Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan observasi dan tes kemudian dianalisis menggunakan rumus uji-t. berdasarkan hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa thitung(5,74) >tTabel(2,39) maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode global efektive terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 035 Tembilahan.
PEMBERDAYAAN DESA RAMA AGUNG DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN EKSTREM DALAM PEREKONOMIAN
Authors: Andrea Regita , Syafri Fatrica , Sari Novita , Destianingsih Rizki , Ahmad Fadila Yandi , Baida Faridatul
Published: January 2025

In an economy that is currently increasing, extreme poverty must also be paid attention to in rural areas. Extreme poverty is defined as a condition where people's welfare is below the extreme poverty line, which is equivalent to IDR 17,500 per day.  The determination of the extreme poverty line is agreed upon by countries that are members of the UN and the measurement uses an absolute poverty measure that is consistent between countries and over time. We need to know about Rama Agung Village, namely how much influence residence, expenditure and social services have on extreme poverty in the village. Rama the Great. The aim is to find out whether Rama Agung Village is in the extreme poor category or is a Prosperous Village. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods to measure and describe the impact of the empowerment programs implemented on the economic conditions of its citizens. The result is that housing, expenses and social services have a big impact on the high and low levels of extreme poverty in Rama Agung Village.
Nikmat dalam Surat Al-Kautsar (Studi Tafsir Al Munir)
Authors: Naila Falah Khodijah , Sulthoni Akhmad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang nikmat dalam Surat Al-Kautsar menurut Prof. Wahbah Az-Zuhaili dalam Tafsir Al-Munir. Tafsir al-Munir merupakan tafsir yang mengkaji ayat-ayat Al Qur'an secara komprehensif, lengkap, dan mencakup berbagai aspek yang dibutuhkan oleh pembaca. Penjelasan dan penetapan hukum-hukumnya disimpulkan dari ayat ayat Al-Quan dengan makna yang lebih luas, dengan disertai sebab-sebab turunnya ayat balaaghah (retorika), I'raab (sintaksis), serta aspek kebahasaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nikmat dalam Surat Al-Kautsar menurut Prof. Wahbah Az-Zuhaili dalam Tafsir Al-Munir. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Tafsir Al-Munir menjelaskan tentang sebab turunnya Surat Al-Kautsar, kandungan ayat dan beberapa aspek yang bisa dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan bahwa Surat Al-Kautsar menjelaskan bahwa Allah telah memberikan nikmat yang begitu banyak kepada nabi Muhammad saw. dan umatnya. Maka, hendaknya kita mensyukuri nikmat-nikmat tersebut dengan shalat secara ikhlas dan melakukan penyembelihan dengan konsep tauhid kepada Allah Ta’ala.
Ilmu dan Agama dalam Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam Multidispliner
Authors: Asma  , Kasim Yahiji  , Syarifuddin Ondeng  , Nadjamuddin Petta Solong
Published: January 2025

This paper discusses the role of Islamic education within a multidisciplinary curriculum that integrates various disciplines to provide a more comprehensive understanding of Islamic teachings. This multidisciplinary approach is considered essential in addressing the challenges of modern times, particularly in Islamic Religious Education (IRE). By utilizing multiple perspectives, it is expected that students will gain broader and deeper knowledge not only in religious contexts but also in social, cultural, and scientific aspects. The research method used in this paper is literature review, where various academic sources and theories of Islamic education are examined to understand the application of the multidisciplinary approach in education. The findings indicate that a multidisciplinary curriculum in IRE can help shape students' character holistically, encompassing spiritual, moral, and intellectual dimensions.
Analisis Hadis Keutamaan Ilmu dalam Konteks Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Abdullah Fauzan Muhammad , Qurota A’yun Amanah , Nur Azizah Alfi , Abbas Ngatmin
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the concept of seeking knowledge and its virtues in Islam based on the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The background of this research lies in the significance of knowledge in Islam, not only as a means of understanding religion but also as a foundation for addressing the challenges of contemporary developments. In this context, seeking knowledge is seen as an act of worship that provides great benefits to individuals and society. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, collecting data from literature reviews of relevant hadiths and thematic analysis related to the virtues of knowledge in Islam. The findings indicate that seeking knowledge has various virtues, both in this world and the hereafter. The hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) explain that knowledge is a light that illuminates darkness, a path to paradise, and elevates one's status in the eyes of Allah SWT and society. Furthermore, seeking knowledge can bring prosperity, advance civilization, and serve as a continuous charity (sadaqah jariyah) whose rewards continue to flow. In the modern era, the relevance of the teachings on seeking knowledge is increasingly vital in encouraging Muslims to keep learning, innovating, and contributing positively in various fields of knowledge. Therefore, this study emphasizes that the hadiths on seeking knowledge provide a strong foundation for Muslims to continuously pursue and apply knowledge as a form of worship and social contribution. Seeking knowledge is not only an obligation but also a source of honor that provides lasting benefits for individuals and society.
Medicinos diagnostika ir filosofija: keletas ankstyvosios E. Husserlio fenomenologijos ir radiologinės praktikos sugretinimų
Authors: Briedis Mindaugas
Published: January 2025

Fenomenologinė pažinimo traktuotė leidžia gerokai išplėsti žmogaus sąmonės struktūrų analizę anapus empirinių metodų, taip pat taikyti šią analizę konkretiems sąmonės procesams, pavyzdžiui, diagnostinio vertinimo struktūrai ir prasminiam kontekstui, suprasti. Taigi empirinė medicina, pirmiausia radiologo santykis su diagnostiniais vaizdais, analizuojama remiantis keliais fenomenologiniais projektais, pirmiausia Kategorinės intuicijos, Vaizdinės sąmonės (Image-Consciousness) bei Kito konstitucijos ribose, postuluojant kategorinę intuiciją, triadinę vaizdinės sąmonės struktūrą bei kinestetinę empatiją (Einfühlung) pamatinėmis struktūrinėmis diagnostinio vertinimo aplinkybėmis. Tai reiškia, kad fenomenologinė prieiga prie medicinos vaizdinimo gali ne tik atidengti naujas epistemologines-ontologines diagnostinio proceso dimensijas, bet ir pateikti rekomendacijų, kaip pagerinti radiologo įgūdžius bei savijautą, arba aptarti „antrojo interpretatoriaus“, arba CAD (Computer-Aided Detection), galimybes. Prie bendresnių šio straipsnio išvadų priskirtina tai, kad fenomenologija ne tik leidžia dekonstruoti modernistinę opoziciją tarp „humanistinės“ ir „empirinės“ medicinos, bet ir panaikina prima facie neįveikiamą prarają tarp fenomenologinėshermeneutinės tradicijos ir praktinio žinojimo pritaikymo empirinių metodų dėka, naujai susiejant technologiją su epistemologija ir ontologija. Straipsnis, žinoma, nepretenduoja išsemti visų analizuojamo sugretinimo tarp medicinos diagnostikos ir filosofijos galimybių.
Questions about the Art itself in the modern artworks
Authors: Vabalaitė Rūta Marija
Published: January 2025

This article discusses one particular change in the development of Art in the twentieth century – the creation of Art as a reply to such questions as “Are there any substantial features of the work of art?”, “What is the difference between the works of art and nonartistic reality?”, “What does constitute the work of art as such?” Some contemporary artworks tell us merely about the nature of art. The attempt to conceive the works that belong to Biotechnological art, Social art, and Participatory art includes also a reflection on the question about the reasons which allow attributing these works to art. Creation includes consideration of what is possible in the art and notes on art history. The artworks combine the creation of artwork as such and questioning its content, meaning, form, and style. Art is perceived as an investigation of the status of the art object and the role of the artist himself.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Instagram Marketing on Increasing Customer Interaction at PT Wings Group Surabaya
Authors: Riska Widya Sari  , Aprilia Mariyam  , Riska Kartika Suci  , Indah Respati  , Rusdi Hidayat
Published: January 2025

This study evaluated PT Wings Group Surabaya's Instagram marketing strategy to increase customer engagement. Using a quantitative approach through a questionnaire filled out by 100 respondents, this study evaluates the impact of content dimensions, consistency in posts, and the use of Instagram features. The results showed that interactive elements such as Reels, Stories, and Live had the most significant impact on customer engagement, followed by consistency in posting and content variety. The study suggests optimizing Instagram features, improving content quality, and consistency in posts to increase customer engagement and loyalty, while strengthening the company's competitiveness in the digital era.
A New Series of Affine Resolvable PBIB(4) Designs in Two Replicates
Authors:   ICAR-Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi, India — 110 012, Jha Akhilesh , Varghese Cini ,   ICAR-Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi, India — 110 012, Varghese Eldho ,   ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi, India – 682 018, Harun Mohd. ,   ICAR-Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi, India — 110 012, Jaggi Seema ,   ICAR-Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi, India — 110 012, Bhowmik Arpan ,   ICAR-Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, Library Avenue, Pusa, New Delhi, India — 110 012
Published: January 2025

A new series of four-associate class partially balanced incomplete block designs in two replications has been proposed. The blocks of these designs are of two different sizes. The blocks can be divided into two groups such that every treatment appears in each group exactly once, and any two blocks belonging to two different groups have a constant number of treatments in common, i.e., these designs are affine resolvable.
Investigation of Efficiency Improvements in Large-scale Infrastructure Projects in Ghana through Construction 4.0 Technologies
Authors: Tetteh-Agblakah Djagbletey Jacob
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the efficiency improvements in large-scale infrastructure projects in Ghana through construction 4.0 technologies. Ghana's construction industry, while crucial for economic development, faces significant hurdles in project efficiency. Traditional practices often result in delays, budget overruns, and subpar outcomes. This research explores how C4.0 technologies, encompassing the Internet of Things (IoT), Building Information Modelling (BIM), augmented reality (AR), and other advanced digital tools, can revolutionize the sector. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study surveyed 120 participants from government agencies, construction firms, technology providers, and consultants. Data collection involved both structured and semi-structured questionnaires administered via Google Forms. Quantitative data was analysed statistically, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. Findings reveal a largely positive perception of C4.0's efficiency-boosting potential, with respondents anticipating significant time savings (21-30%). However, the study also highlights critical areas for improvement, such as inter-stakeholder communication and cost management. The study concludes by recommending that Ghanaian construction firms adopt and integrate C4.0 technologies, supported by pilot projects and collaboration with technology providers. The findings of this study can inform policymakers, industry stakeholders, and other decision-makers on the importance of supporting the integration of Construction 4.0 technologies in the Ghanaian construction sector. This can lead to the development of supportive policies, incentives, and initiatives that facilitate technology adoption and drive sector-wide transformation.
Correção de consolidação viciosa dos ossos do antebraço
Authors: Prina Douglas Manuel Carrapeiro , Fonseca Elizabeth de Alvarenga Borges da , Teixeira Luiza Santucci , Coelho Daniel Oliveira , Félix Alessandro Monterroso , Nogueira Monica Paschoal
Published: January 2025

As fraturas diafisárias dos ossos do antebraço são frequentes na população pediátrica e toleram variáveis desvios com resultados satisfatórios ao final do crescimento. No entanto, alguns pacientes adolescentes, quando tratados de forma conservadora, podem manter uma deformidade residual que resulta em déficits significativos de função do antebraço, principalmente a pronossupinação. Neste relato iremos descrever o caso de um paciente de 18 anos tratado de forma conservadora que evoluiu com perda importante da função do membro superior e foi então tratado através de correção com osteotomias e fixação rígida.
¿Puede enseñar segunda lengua un docente no bilingüe? La Primacía del derecho al trabajo de los profesores sobre el derecho a la educación de los estudiantes
Authors: Martínez Murcia Erick Daniel , Polania Campos Katherine Priscila , Gómez Estrada Cristian Camilo
Published: January 2025

Es imperativo iniciar la discusión sobre la conveniencia de contratar maestros de inglés no bilingües para enseñar inglés como segunda lengua. Se trata de destronar los derechos al trabajo y a la libertad de cátedra de los docentes de inglés no bilingües y poner en primer lugar el derecho de los niños, niñas y adolescentes a la educación, que les sirva y cumpla con las expectativas de la sociedad en su conjunto. Ese es el primer insumo para esta conversación.
Espacios Lúdicos, espacios felicitarios en el Aula Universitaria
Authors: Nieves Chávez Mayra Araceli
Published: January 2025

El presente trabajo de investigación educativa responde a la necesidad de propiciar espacios felicitarios y de humanización en estudiantes universitarios. El objetivo de la investigación fue construir un espacio lúdico para el encuentro felicitario, con la utopía imaginar y construir lo nuevo a partir de la ternura por medio de lectura de cuentos y actividades lúdico-artísticas. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, no experimental y descriptiva, método fenomenológico y hermeneútico, con técnica de entrevistas y observación. Los resultados obtenidos fueron que un espacio para contar o escuchar cuentos fue un espacio para la formación integral, la expresión de lo que se es, cuestionar la cultura dominante desde encuentros felices y creativos. Se concluye que la lectura y escucha de cuentos es una vía para la humanización de las personas, porque permite la circulación de afectos, pero por el recuerdo lúdico de la infancia que está lleno de amorosidad y ello lleva a despertar la utopía de nuevas formas de relación social más humanas. Un espacio lúdico permite un paréntesis de lo cotidiano y restaurar poco a poco lazos sociales, porque circula amorosidad.
La cultura en ciberseguridad en los jóvenes del Instituto de Estudios de Bachillerato del Estado de Oaxaca (IEBO). Caso: planteles de la región sierra sur y valles centrales
Authors: Martínez López Roselia Lulú
Published: January 2025

El propósito de esta investigación es dar una perspectiva de que tan vulnerados han sido los jóvenes de ocho planteles del IEBO a los peligros en Internet (ciberadicción, sexting, ciberbullying, pérdida de la privacidad, grooming, contenido inapropiado y suplantación de identidad) para determinar su nivel de cultura en ciberseguridad. Entre los principales hallazgos se encontró que la mayor parte de los encuestados han presentado conductas de acoso en forma de ciberbullying o ciberacoso a otros usuarios pero, no se presenta un porcentaje alto de vulnerabilidad al resto de los peligros. A pesar de que se ha trabajado con una muestra representativa de cómo es la cultura en ciberseguridad en los jóvenes del IEBO, los resultados de este trabajo ayudan a conocer la importancia del trabajo que se debe hacer desde el gobierno  para crear planes educativos que fomenten una educación de calidad y que la escuela sea el centro de enseñanza que incluya a los padres de familia, profesores y sociedad en general para crear un sociedad mejor educada en el ámbito de la ciberseguridad.
Proses Pengelolaan Administrasi Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Pendidikan di SMA Negeri 1 Ingin Jaya
Authors: Mizal Basidin , Rahayu Putri , Tathahira
Published: January 2025

Administrasi sekolah sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Pemilihan karyawan yang baik, komunikasi yang terbuka, pertemuan teratur, dan penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi merupakan bagian dari manajemen administrasi sekolah. Salah satu masalah yang ditemukan adalah manajemen administrasi sekolah yang buruk, yang menghasilkan pelayanan pendidikan yang buruk. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi proses administrasi di SMA Negeri 1 Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar, serta bagaimana sekolah mematuhi peraturan administrasi dan menguasai kemampuan administrasi staf untuk meningkatkan pelayanan. Studi ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif, terutama metodologi deskriptif kualitatif. Studi ini melibatkan kedua siswa dan orang tua atau wali siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa proses administrasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pendidikan di SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar masih kurang efektif karena tidak ada pelayanan yang optimal. Namun, sekolah telah mematuhi pedoman administrasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pendidikan, yang menghasilkan SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar mendapatkan nilai A. Namun, masih ada kekurangan kemampuan administratif staf untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pendidikan.
Tantangan dan Peluang Pendidikan Agama Islam di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Yemmardotillah M. , Indria Anita , Asrizallis  , Indriani Rini
Published: January 2025

Era Society 5.0 yang ditandai dengan integrasi teknologi canggih dalam kehidupan sehari-hari membawa tantangan dan peluang yang signifikan bagi pendidikan agama Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika pendidikan Islam dalam konteks transformasi digital, mengidentifikasi tantangan utama, serta menganalisis peluang dan strategi adaptasi yang potensial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literatur yang komprehensif dan analisis tematik, penelitian ini menyoroti tantangan utama seperti terbatasnya infrastruktur teknologi di lembaga pendidikan Islam, kesenjangan digital antara pendidik dan peserta didik, masalah keamanan data dan privasi, serta potensi berkurangnya interaksi terbuka dan nilai-nilai kebersamaan. Namun, era ini juga membuka peluang yang signifikan, antara lain peningkatan aksesibilitas pendidikan Islam melalui platform digital, personalisasi pembelajaran menggunakan AI, pengembangan sumber daya pendidikan terbuka (OER), dan kolaborasi global antar lembaga pendidikan Islam. Untuk mengatasi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang tersebut, maka penelitian ini mengusulkan strategi adaptasi diantaranya adalah pengembangan kurikulum yang mengintegrasikan literasi digital dengan nilai-nilai Islam, pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk pendidik, penerapan model pembelajaran blended, dan pengembangan platform e-learning khusus untuk pendidikan agama Islam. Temuan penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan seimbang dalam mengadopsi teknologi, yang mempertahankan esensi spiritual pendidikan Islam sambil memanfaatkan inovasi digital. Implikasi dari temuan penelitian ini sangat penting bagi para penyusun kebijakan pendidikan, Lembaga Pendidikan Islam, dan praktisi pendidikan dalam mendisain strategi yang efektif dan inovatif untuk pendidikan agama Islam di era Society 5.0
Peran Guru Aqidah Akhlak Dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Peserta Didik Kelas XI MAN 2 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Wahyudi Waluyo Erry , Aisyah Nur , Romlah  , Asyha Agus Faisal , Arifin Finaty , Warsiyah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran guru Aqidah Akhlak dalam membentuk karakter religius peserta didik kelas XI MAN 2 Bandar Lampung, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pembentukan karakter, serta mengevaluasi efektivitas strategi yang diterapkan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan dengan analisis data model Miles dan Huberman. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian divalidasi menggunakan triangulasi sumber, metode, dan waktu. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari satu guru Aqidah Akhlak, kepala madrasah, dan 15 siswa kelas XI yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru Aqidah Akhlak menjalankan lima peran utama: pembimbing, teladan, motivator, evaluator, dan fasilitator. Peran sebagai teladan menunjukkan efektivitas tertinggi (90%) dalam membentuk karakter religius. Program pembentukan karakter yang dilaksanakan berhasil meningkatkan kedisiplinan ibadah (35%), etika pergaulan (40%), kepedulian sosial (25%), dan kejujuran akademik (30%). Kesimpulannya, pembentukan karakter religius memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif yang mengintegrasikan aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik, didukung oleh konsistensi program pembiasaan dan sistem madrasah yang memadai.
In memoriam: Prof. dr. Liman Rushiti (1942-2024)
Authors: Lutfiu Skënder
Published: January 2025

Më 29 shtator 2024, në moshën 82-vjeçare ndërroi jetë prof. dr. Liman Rushiti. Liman Rushiti lindi më 25 qershor 1942 në fshatin Sazli të komunës së Ferizajt. Shkollën fillore e kreu në vendlindje, ndërsa të mesmen në shkollën ekonomike “Faik Konica”, në Ferizaj. Studimet i vazhdoi në Fakultetin Filozofik të Universitetit të Prishtinës, Dega e Historisë, të cilat i mbaroi më 18 shtator 1968. Në vitin 1975 mbrojti tezën e magjistraturës në Universitetin e Prishtinës me titull “Rregullimi administrativ dhe territorial i Kosovës 1918-1941”. Në po të njëjtin Universitet mbrojti më 25 janar 1980 tezën e doktoratës me titull “Lëvizja Kaçake në Kosovë 1918-1928”. Profesor doktor, Liman Rushiti, në vitin 1981 mori titullin e lartë shkencor, “Profesor Inordinar” dhe në vitin 1987 mori titullin “Profesor Ordinar”.
Një vështrim në terma politiko-ekonomikë ndërmjet Shqipërisë dhe Jugosllavisë në periudhën 1945-1949 (Pjesa e tretë, prill-shtator 1948)
Authors: Boriçi Gjon
Published: January 2025

Pjesa e tretё e artikullit studimor mbi çёshtjet ekonomiko-politike ndёrmjet Shqipёrisё dhe Jugosllavisё, pёrqendrohet mё sё shumti tek elementёt e krizёs nё marrёdhёniet ndёrmjet dy vendeve. Pёr shumё kohё ёshtё folur e shkruar se shkaku i vёrtetё i acarimit shqiptaro-jugosllav ёshtё ai ideologjik, por mendoj se ishte thellёsisht ekonomik pas acarimit sovjeto-jugosllav pёr të njёjtat arsye. Rrёnjёt e kёsaj krize filluan me acarimin Tito-Stalin qё nё fund të vitit 1947, duke u thelluar gjithnjё e mё shumё nё tre muajt e parё tё vitit 1948. Presidenti i Jugosllavisё, Tito, nuk dёshironte mё qё Bashkimi Sovjetik tё kishte njё pozitё tё privilegjuar ekonomike dhe rrjedhimisht politike nё vendin e tij duke rritur nё kulm pёrplasjet ndёrmjet dy vendeve. Duke qenё se lideri sovjetik Stalin nuk dёshironte tё shihej nё sytё e botёs si njё kapitalist i fshehtё dhe pёr tё ruajtur staturёn e tij prej marksist-leninisti puritan, e akuzoi hapur nё emёr tё Informbyrosё Titon dhe Partinë Komuniste Jugosllave (PKJ) si thelbёsisht antimarksiste dhe antisocialiste duke i etiketuar si tradhtarё. Duke marrё shkas nga fjalёt e rёnda tё Stalinit ndaj Titos dhe Jugosllavisё dhe duke qenё i ndёrgjegjshёm pёr situatёn e rёndё tё varёsisё ekonomike qё kishte Shqipёria ndaj Jugosllavisё, edhe Enver Hoxha nuk hezitoi për asnjë moment qё tё rreshtohej pa asnjё mёdyshje nё krah tё Bashkimit Sovjetik, duke iu bashkuar "korit" tё vendeve komuniste qё e etiketuan si tradhtare PKJ-nё. Edhe kjo pjesё e studimit ёshtё mbёshtetur nё dokumente të shumta arkivore, ku jo pak prej tyre prezantohen pёr herё tё parё, si dhe nё literaturёn bashkёkohore ndёrkombёtare. Metodologjia e pёrdorur nё kёtё artikull ёshtё analitike-krahasuese pёr tё hedhur dritё nё njёrёn prej periudhave mё thelbёsore tё fillimit të konsolidimit të regjimit komunist nё Shqipёri.
Dëshmi zyrtare britanike mbi tragjedinë e popullsisë shqiptare në Epirin e Jugut në vitet 1944-1945
Authors: Gurakuqi Romeo
Published: January 2025

Artikulli synon të trajtojë ngjarjet e fundit të Luftës së Dytë Botërore në Çamëri (Kaonia e Jugut dhe Thesprotia), veçanërisht pas tërheqjes së ushtrisë gjermane nga Epiri i Jugut, krahinë e cila iu dha Greqisë sipas kufijve të vitit 1913 dhe 1921. Në periudhën 1941-1944, kjo zonë përjetoi paqëndrueshmëri politike dhe ushtarake të shkaktuar nga Lufta Italo-Greke dhe kontrollet e ndryshueshme ushtarake të diktuara nga faktorë madhorë vendimmarrës, në Romë, Berlin dhe Athinë. Autori, duke përdorur burime arkivore britanike, paraqet për herë të parë ngjarjet në Çamëri nga mesi i vitit 1944 deri në verën e 1945-s. Kjo është historia e një spastrimi etnik dhe fetar, i cili filloi në vitin 1913, u përkeqësua në vitet 1914-1915, përjetoi një valë të tretë pas Luftës së Parë Botërore dhe arriti kulmin gjatë muajve të fundit të Luftës së Dytë Botërore. Autori pohon se vrasjet, përndjekjet dhe shpërnguljet u nxitën nga lufta civile në Greqi, indiferenca britanike ndaj asaj që po ndodhte në Çamëri, frika e Enver Hoxhës për pushtetin e tij dhe sjellja e paparashikueshme e forcave greke. Në këtë periudhë, kufiri jugor i Shqipërisë u bë një linjë ndarjeje mes interesave perëndimorë dhe lindorë, duke ndarë popullin shqiptar dhe duke përkeqësuar situatën e respektimit të të drejtave të njeriut në të dyja anët e kufirit. Popullsia shqiptare myslimane u shpërngul nga Greqia Veriore, ndërsa ajo e krishterë përjetoi një denacionalizim të heshtur, duke humbur traditat e tyre të vjetra nacionale në Epir, në peshën e një greqizimi të hapur dhe të ashpër.
Literatura e udhëpërshkrimeve në histori-shkrimin e hapësirave kufitare: Një analizë e burimeve perëndimore dhe lindore për Elbasanin e shek. XVI-XVII
Authors: Caka Eduart
Published: January 2025

Ndonëse në burimet historike përmendet si një qendër banimi e hershme, në të vërtetë Elbasani që njohim sot me fizionominë e vet, e ka zanafillën gjatë periudhës së vendosjes së sundimit osman në hapësirën shqiptare. Kështu, qyteti i rindërtuar prej Mehmedit II në verën e vitit 1466 thuajse për pesë shekuj do të bëhej njëra prej qendrave më të rëndësishme administrative, demografike e ekonomike të Shqipërisë për një periudhë pesëshekullore. Si një zonë e përshkruar që në kohët e hershme prej ushtrive, pelegrinëve, tregtarëve e udhëtarëve që frekuentonin rrugën e famshme Via Egnatia, Elbasani e ruajti këtë pozitë strategjike edhe gjatë periudhës osmane, duke u kthyer në një qendër urbane të klerikëve, tregtarëve, udhëtarëve e spiunëve të brendshëm e të huaj. Pikërisht kjo ka bërë që të formohet një literaturë e gjerë për Elbasanin. Në këtë artikull do të paraqesim një panoramë të qytetit të Elbasanit gjatë shek. XVI-XVII, e cila ishte një qendër e rëndësishme administrative e Shqipërisë por që njëkohësisht pozicionohej në një gjeografi kufitare duke qenë larg nga qendra, me përqendrim te burimet dytësore sikurse janë librat e udhëtimeve. Analiza do të fokusohet te burimet perëndimore që japin informacion mbi qendrën në fjalë, por edhe ato lindore duke u ndalur tek të dhënat që jep udhëtari i mirënjohur osman i shek. XVII, Evlija Çelebiu.
Hysen Kordha (6 shkurt 1941 – 3 korrik 2024)
Authors: Kordha Hysen
Published: January 2025

Më datë 3 korrik 2024 u nda nga jeta në moshën 83-vjeçare, prof. dr. Hysen Kordha. Ai lindi më 6 shkurt 1941 në Stanicë të Beratit. Aty kreu shkollën fillore. Arsimimin e vijoi më pas në qytetin e Beratit, ku edhe përfundoi arsimin e mesëm pedagogjik. Pas diplomimit u emërua mësues në vendlindje, kurse në vitin pasues u vendos në postin e drejtorit të shkollës 7-vjeçare të Kutallisë. Për disa vjet punoi në seksionin e arsimit në Berat. Në moshën 26-vjeçare, në vitin 1966 u regjistrua për të kryer studimet e larta në Universitetin e Tiranës në Fakultetin Histori-Filologji, dega Histori-Gjeografi, të cilin e përfundoi në vitin 1971. Në nëntorin e atij viti u angazhua në një grup pune që do të hartonte historikun e qarkut të Beratit. Në vijim, pas kësaj pune u vendos në Tiranë dhe u bë pjesë e Institutit të Historisë të Akademisë së Shkencave (krijuar në vitin 1972).