bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Figure Correction: Antibiotic Prescription Rates After eVisits Versus Office Visits in Primary Care: Observational Study (Preprint)
Authors: Entezarjou Artin , Calling Susanna , Bhattacharyya Tapomita , Nymberg Veronica Milos , Vigren Lina , Labaf Ashkan , Jakobsson Ulf , Midlöv Patrik
Published: November 2021

UNSTRUCTURED

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Method to obtain PRP and L-PRP for the use in routine medical practice of orthopedic traumatologist
Authors: Olifirenko O.I. , Hertsen H.I. , Movchan O.S. , Serhiienko R.O. , Protsyk A.I. , Ostapchuk R.M.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the results of experimental study of two methods for blood processing to obtain platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Due to the widespread clinical use of platelet-rich plasma in orthopedics and traumatology, a differential approach to the use of PRP and leukocyte- and platelet-rich plasma (L-PRP) has become relevant. Most commercial kits for PRP preparation significantly increase the cost of treatment. In addition, the main attention is focused on the concentration of platelets in the final product and the marketing features of a particular kit (separating gel, tube shape, anticoagulant, activator, etc.). The role of leukocytes in the features of the regenerative effect of platelet-rich plasma stays out of focus. The blood of volunteers was processed in two different ways and the cellular composition of the obtained products was analyzed. Sample No. 1 was used as a control for the baseline blood cell composition. Sample No. 2 was centrifuged in a sterile plastic tube, platelet rich plasma was collected manually. Sample No. 3 was centrifuged in a sterile modified syringe, platelet rich plasma was collected using a closed technique by means of connectors together with a rich layer. The results of statistical analysis showed that there were obtained totally different biological products with different concentrations of platelets and leukocytes. The first sample (control) had platelet concentration of (228.69 ± 39.15) × 109/l and leukocyte concentration of (5.18 ± 1.32) × 109/l. In the second sample (tube + manual sampling), platelet concentration was (429.38 ± 79.92) × 109/l and leukocyte concentration — (0.85 ± 0.34) × 109/l. The third sample (syringe plunger + closed vacuum collection) had platelet concentration of (541.15 ± 85.49) × 109/l and leukocytes of (6.56±1.92)×109/l. The data are given without regard to –12.5% deviation on dilution with citrate dextrose. As the result of the work, orthopedic traumatologists can use the simplest non-commercial methods for obtaining PRP and L-PRP in their practice depending on nosology and clinical tasks.
A Constructionalization Approach to the “Hen + X” Construction from the Perspective of Information Structure
Authors: Wang Xinglong , Qu Xuxin
Published: November 2021

“Hen (?)” is a common degree adverb in modern Chinese, which is generally used to modify verbs, adjectives and adverbs. The special phenomenon that “Hen” modifies nouns has attracted the attention of many scholars. Based on the theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar, this study attempts to investigate the constructionalization process of the “Hen + X” construction (X refers to words of any part of speech) through using corpus, clarify the evolution of the form-meaning/function of the “Hen + X” construction, analyze the cognitive mechanism behind the constructionalization of the “Hen + X” construction, and explore the cognitive motivation of the constructionalization of the “Hen + X” construction, which aims to enrich the study of the “Hen + X” construction and provide a new way of thinking for the study of Diachronic Construction Grammar.
THE USE OF ROBOTIC TELESCOPES IN THE SCIENCE-IES PROJECT IN SPAIN
Authors: Castro-Tirado A. J. , Cáceres F. J. P. , Castellón A. , Pérez del Pulgar C. J. , Cordón A. , Márquez J. , Mayordomo M. L. , Iturbe Á. , Leyva Fernández J. M.
Published: November 2021

ScienceIES is a distinctive way to teach Astronomy and other scientific disciplines, focusing in high-school students (age 15-17). ScienceIES is the name of the project started in 2010 at regional level in Andalucía (south Spain) pulling together the educational and scientific systems with students in the target. Some of the Astronomy projects are based on the use of robotic telescopes, such as the ones of the BOOTES worldwide network. Some of the projects are presented here.
THE CHANGING EVENT SURVEY: TRANSIENTS, SPACE DEBRIS & NEOs
Authors: Sun T. , Zhang C. , Ping Y. , Wu X.
Published: November 2021

Motivated by the promising era of time-domain and multi-messenger astronomy, CHanging Event Survey (CHES) is designed to join the ongoing campaign with a powerful wide-field optical telescope array. CHES project aims to monitor the transient universe, including gamma-ray bursts, fast radio bursts, the electromagnetic counterpart of gravitational waves events (kilonova), supernova, variable stars, near-earth objects, and space debris. The array consists of 12 individual wide field refractors with aperture 280 mm, covering 600 square degrees in total. In the same project, two 800 mm prime focus telescopes can be triggered for follow-up observation. Furthermore, CHES can effectively monitor 300 square deg in a dual band simultaneously, which enable the array to do candidate identification and follow-up for the triggers from LIGO/Virgo collaboration, Fermi, Swift, GECam and SVOM satellites.
FRONTIER RESEARCH IN ASTROPHYSICS IN THE GRAVITATIONAL WAVE ERA - II(EXOPLANETS AND EMERGENCE OF LIFE)
Authors: Sabau-Graziati L. , Giovannelli F.
Published: November 2021

In this paper we will discuss exoplanets in the habitable zone of the Milky Way, the origin of terrestrial life, and what 'intelligent' humanity is doing, in order to complete the excursion on The Bridge between the Big Bang and Biology, started with the paper I (Giovannelli & Sabau-Graziati, 2020).
El uso creativo de la ley por parte de las comunidades indígenas. El caso de la comunidad mapuche Kalfulafken
Authors: Varisco Sofia
Published: November 2021

A partir del análisis del proceso de organización etnopolítica y reconocimiento como comunidad ante el Estado provincial que emprendieron las familias indígenas de Carhué, cuya máxima expresión podemos ubicarla en el año 2018 cuando inician la tramitación de la personería jurídica. El objetivo del presente artículo es reflexionar sobre el uso creativo de la ley por parte de las y los actores que se ven afectados directamente, y cómo las interpretan y usan para concretar sus proyectos. Para pensar el lugar del Estado en los ámbitos locales y cómo las prácticas populares (jurídicas y extrajurídicas) se encuentran en continua conformación e interrelación con dichas leyes.

En este sentido, en un primer momento retomaremos algunas cuestiones del ámbito internacional donde apelan y buscan participar los pueblos indígenas. Para luego, tomar a nivel local la relación de las comunidades originarias frente al Estado Argentino desde el caso específico de la comunidad mapuche Kalfulafken de Carhué.

La metodología para el abordaje de este trabajo se realizó desde la perspectiva de la Antropología Social, y trianguló la técnica etnográfica, la búsqueda de fuentes y la lectura bibliográfica. Este recorrido inició con el relevamiento bibliográfico de antecedentes teóricos y empíricos sobre el tema en cuestión. A ello se le sumó la recopilación de fuentes primarias y secundarias, y casos complementarios mediante el trabajo en el archivo zonal. Posteriormente se definieron -en conjunto con la comunidad- diversas pautas de trabajo para profundizar los objetivos de la investigación y avanzar con los trámites de la personería jurídica.
Tourism web app with Aspect Based Sentiment Classification Framework for Tourist Review
Authors: Khartad Prof S. S.
Published: November 2021

Abstract: According to studies, current tourism recommendation systems make false recommendations that do not live up to tourist expectations. Among The majority of these systems are inefficient, which is one of the main causes of the problem. A recommendation system that incorporates user feedback element.Tourist reviews are sources of information for travellers interested in learning more about tourist destinations. Regrettably, some reviews are irrelevant, resulting in noisy statistics. Sentiment categorization algorithms based on aspects have showed potential in reducing noise. We proposed a framework for sentiment classification based on aspects that can not only detect aspects quickly but also execute classification tasks with high accuracy. The framework has been deployed to assists travellers in finding the best restaurant or lodging in a city, and its performance has been evaluated with outstanding results using real-world datasets. Keywords: Pre-processing, Classifier algorithm, Feature extraction NLP, Tourism Strategy,Machine Learning, Tourist Reviews, Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis etc.
Autonomous Gateway Architecture for Security Using OpenCV
Authors: Parikh Dhruv Piyush
Published: November 2021

Abstract: Today as we can see security for anything is considered to be a very important part of our livelihood and we need to seek more and more security every day in this fast growing world. As the security of public parking lots increases day by day and to ensure safety, many people are required in this job that increases the cost of security So we have looked into the process and came up with a plan to use computer vision for the security purpose which will reduce the manpower required for work instead with machine intelligence. We are going to use Computer Vision to mask the license plate and save it with the entry and exit time. This research paper will enhance the security provided by a CCTV camera in any public parking and will also keep the record of every car entering and exiting the parking area. Keywords: OpenCV, Machine Learning, EasyOCR, SQLite, Image Contour Processing
Using Median-LBPH Algorithm for Real-Time Face Recognition System
Authors: S N Lohith Raj
Published: November 2021

Abstract: The LBPH algorithm is used ubiquitously for Face Recognition applications in modern times because of its simplicity of implementation, despite providing high accuracy and less computation time. However, in conditions of varied illumination, face expression and angles at which face images are captured, its confidence is decreased. We propose a slightly modified algorithm that considers the median of the neighbourhood pixels rather than the pixel itself to overcome this issue. This algorithm is called Median-LBPH. The grey value of every pixel is replaced by the median of all the neighbourhood pixel values. Then the features are extracted, and a histogram representing the original image is saved in the model. This model, in turn, can be used to compare with histograms obtained from the faces in real-time footage to find a potential match. This algorithm is used in an end-to-end face recognition system, a web application prototype for Law Enforcement Agencies to maintain a central criminal database shared and accessed across various departments. A live surveillance system is added as part of this novel application so that whenever an already registered criminal appears live on surveillance cameras, a notification will be received, and personnel appropriate Law Enforcement authorities will receive e-mail and text messages through a secured channel. Keywords: Face Recognition, Median-Local Binary Pattern Histogram (MLBPH), Haar Cascade, Adaboost, Neighbourhood Median
Investors Reaction to Bad News of COVID 19 (Evidence for Food and Beverage stocks: Comparison between IDX and BIST)
Authors: Idah Zuhroh  , Putri Della Andrieanny
Published: November 2021

The study aims to examine the reaction of stock investors in the food and beverage sub-sector to the announcement of COVID-19 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and the Turkish Istanbul Exchange (BIST). The approach method is an Event Study by comparing the return and volume of trading activity before and after the announcement of COVID-19 on the Indonesian and Turkish Stock Exchanges. The research sample is 32 IDX stocks and 27 BIST stocks. Observation period 13 weeks before and after the announcement. The distribution of the data is the basis for the selection of hypothesis testing. The study results showed that IDX investors reacted positively to the announcement of the COVID-19 pandemic, where stock returns were higher than before. Likewise, VTA was higher after the information, although not significant. Meanwhile, on the Turkish Stock Exchange, investors' positive reactions were shown by stock returns and trading volume activity, which was significantly higher after the COVID-19 announcement than IDX, which tends to stagnate.
Así se acabó el Bronx: Estrategia para Territorios de Alta Complejidad en Bogotá 2016-2019
Authors:   Border Lab / Laboratorio de Frontera, Mantilla Barreto Jorge Alberto
Published: November 2021

Este texto recoge el eje central de la política de seguridad que se estructuró para la ciudad de Bogotá a partir de la intervención en el Bronx el 26 de mayo del 2015. Es un análisis de política pública desde la perspectiva de los aciertos y los desafíos de la implementación cuyas limitaciones consisten en que no ofrece una evaluación de impacto cuantitativa de la intervención sobre el comportamiento delictivo del centro de la ciudad. Para la elaboración de este texto se hicieron entrevistas con expertos, toma-dores de decisión, implementadores y consumidores de drogas. Asimismo, se utilizó información de fuentes abiertas e informes elaborados por la Secretaría de Seguridad, Convivencia y Justicia. El capítulo concluye que las intervenciones integrales de seguridad ciudadana deben ser concertadas, escalonadas, interagenciales y sostenibles para poder ser considerada exitosas.
Surveillance for Moderate-Sized Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms: Equality is the Goal
Authors: Acharya Metesh , Mariscalco Giovanni
Published: November 2021

Comprehensive clinical and imaging-based surveillance represents a
fundamental aspect in the management of thoracic aortic aneurysms
(TAAs), affording the opportunity to identify intermediate-sized TAAs
before the onset of worrying symptoms or devastating acute aortic
dissection/rupture. Currently, size-based indices are favoured as the
major determinants driving patient selection for surgery, as supported
by aortic guidelines, although it is recognised that smaller
sub-threshold TAAs may still confer substantial risks. Prophylactic
aortic surgery can be offered within set timeframes at dedicated aortic
centres with excellent outcomes, to mitigate the threat of acute aortic
complications associated with repeatedly deferred intervention. In this
commentary, we discuss a recent article from the Journal of Cardiac
Surgery which highlights important socio-economic disparities in TAA
surveillance and follow-up.
Existence and uniqueness of weak solution of p(x)- Laplacian in Sobolev spaces with variable exponents in complete manifolds
Authors: Benslimane Omar , Aberqi Ahmed , Bennouna Jaouad
Published: November 2021

The paper deals with the existence and uniqueness of a non-trivial solution
to non-homogeneous p(x)- Laplacian equations, managed by non polynomial
growth operator in the framework of variable exponent Sobolev spaces on
Riemannian manifolds. The mountain pass Theorem is used.
Regular methods of summability and the Banach-Saks property for double sequences
Authors: Dumitru Raluca , Franco Jose , Patterson Richard
Published: November 2021

ABanach space B is said to satisfy the Banach-Saks property with respect to a
regular summability method if every bounded subsequence has a summable
subsequence. We show that if a Banach space satisfies the Banach-Saks
property with respect to a Robison-Hamilton regular summability method, for
every bounded double sequence there exists a ?-subsequence whose
subsequences are all summable to the same limit.
The perturbation bound for the T-Drazin inverse of tensor and its application
Authors: Cui Ying-Nan , Ma Hai-Feng
Published: November 2021

In this paper, let A and B be n x n x p complex tensors and B = A + E. Denote
the T-Drazin inverse of A by AD. We give a perturbation bound for ||BD-AD||=||AD|| under condition (W). Considering the solution of singular tensor
equation A* x = b, (b ? R(AD)) at the same time. The optimal perturbation of
T-Drazin inverse of tensors and the solution of a system of tensor equations
have been given.
Some versions of supercyclicity for a set of operators
Authors: Amouch Mohamed , Benchihe Otmane
Published: November 2021

Let X be a complex topological vector space and L(X) the set of all
continuous linear operators on X. An operator T ? L(X) is supercyclic if
there is x ? X such that, COrb(T,x) = {?Tnx : ? ? C, n ? 0}, is dense in X.
In this paper, we extend this notion from a single operator T ? L(X) to a
subset of operators ? ? L(X). We prove that most of related proprieties to
supercyclicity in the case of a single operator T remains true for subset of
operators ?. This leads us to obtain some results for C-regularized groups
of operators.
The existence of solutions and positive solution of a first - order differential system with initial and multi-point boundary conditions
Authors: Long Nguyen , Tri Le , Ngoc Le
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear differential system with initial and
multi - point boundary conditions. The existence of solutions is proved by
using the Banach contraction principle or the Krasnoselskii?s fixed point
theorem. Furthermore, the existence of positive solutions is also obtained
by applying the Guo-Krasnoselskii?s fixed point theorem in cones. As a
consequence of the Guo-Krasnosellskii?s fixed point theorem, the
multiplicity of positive solutions is established.
Laguerre hypersurfaces with definite Laguerre tensor
Authors: Fang Jianbo , Li Fengjiang , Li Jianxiang
Published: November 2021

x : Mn-1 ? Rn be an umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal
curvatures. Then x is associated with a Laguerre metric g, a Laguerre tensor
L, a Laguerre form C, and a Laguerre second fundamental form B, which are
invariants of x under Laguerre transformation group. In this paper, we will
study the Laguerre hypersurface with parallel Laguerre form and nonnegative
or non-positive Laguerre tensor.
A discussion on the coincidence quasi-best proximity points
Authors: Fouladi Farhad , Abkar Ali , Karapınar Erdal
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we first introduce a new class of the pointwise
cyclic-noncyclic proximal contraction pairs. Then we consider the
coincidence quasi-best proximity point problem for this class. Finally, we
study the coincidence quasi-best proximity points of weak cyclic-noncyclic
Kannan contraction pairs. We consider an example to indicate the validity of
the main result.
On the Kesten-type inequality for randomly weighted sums with applications to an operational risk model
Authors: Gong Yishan , Yang Yang , Liu Jiajun
Published: November 2021

This paper considers the randomly weighted sums generated by some dependent
subexponential primary random variables and some arbitrarily dependent
random weights. To study the randomly weighted sums with infinitely many
terms, we establish a Kesten-type upper bound for their tail probabilities
in presence of subexponential primary random variables and under a certain
dependence among them. Our result extends the study of Chen [5] to the
dependent case. As applications, we derive some asymptotic formulas for the
tail probability and the Value-at-Risk of total aggregate loss in a
multivariate operational risk cell model.
Best proximity point theorems for proximal multi-valued contractions
Authors: Bunlue Nuttawut , Cho Yeol , Suantai Suthep
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we introduce new classes of proximal multi-valued contractions
in a metric space and proximal multi-valued nonexpansive mappings in a
Banach space and show the existence of best proximity points for both
classes. Further, for proximal multi-valued nonexpansive mappings, we prove
a best proximity point theorem on starshape sets. As a consequence, we also
obtain some new fixed point theorems. Finally, we give some examples to
illustrate our main results.
Properties of a ceria-based (C6S2G2) solid oxide electrolyte sintered with Al2O3 additive
Authors: Liu Y.H. , Yin C.Q. , Wang L.H. , Li D.B. , Lian J.S. , Hu J.D. , Guo Z.X.
Published: November 2021

Ceria-based Al2O3 composite electrolytes were prepared using (CeO2)0.6(SmO1.5)0.2(GdO1.5)0.2 (C6S2G2) and Al2O3 powders, employing sol-gel and low temperature combustion synthesis methods (SGLCS). The influence of Al2O3 content on the sintering behavior and electrical properties was studied. The results showed that electrical properties could be improved by adding 10wt% Al2O3. The sintered density was up to 5.61g/cm3. Most measurements of open circuit voltage (OCV) ranged between 0.8 and 1.2V; an OCV value of 1.15V was obtained at 370oC. The performance of intermediate- temperature solid oxide fuel cells (ITSOFCs) with a properly Al2O3 doped electrolyte was better than when a pure ceria-based one was used. The highest power density was 200mWcm-2.
Har utmarka blitt historie?
Authors: Fageraas Knut
Published: November 2021

Over the past hundred years we have seen a wide-ranging agricultural land abandonment process and land-use transformation with respect to the outfields of rural areas. In addition, large outfield areas have been protected as nature reserves and national parks, concealing their cultural legacy. Despite a shift in the landscape’s status and its diminished importance to rural livelihoods, we have witnessed a broadened interest in the cultural heritage of outlying fields. This is apparent not least in the fact that the historical remains and cultural landscape of outfield areas have come to the forefront of national cultural heritage policy, are targets for tourism initiatives, and have been at the core of local identity struggles. This chapter takes as its point of departure the growing field of heritage politics in present day society through a focus on the many actors’ engagement with different aspects of the past in relation to landscape characteristics and historical remains in outfield areas. The aim is to provide insight into ways the past is managed and engaged in certain political, economic and social contexts, as a background to reflect on diverse aspects of cultural heritage, social justice related to its management, and its value for local communities. Cultural heritage policy and practices contribute to the varying uses of outfield areas, affecting ways people perceive the landscape, dwell within it, and – despite the potential for conflict of interest – see future opportunities.
Rettslege rammer for klimavenleg energiproduksjon i utmarka: Utfordrar klimaomsynet legitimiteten til konsesjonsregelverket?
Authors: Hauge Katrine Broch
Published: November 2021

The background for the article is the climate challenge necessitating development of renewable energy sources in the Norwegian outfields (utmark). Climate change is considered the world’s leading environmental challenge and therefore also one of the greatest challenges to society. The loss of species and biodiversity is another fundamental problem, according to the UN Nature Panel IPBS. Nevertheless, climate change is somewhat absent in the context of Norwegian legislation. The article shows that climate change is relevant, however, in Norway’s concession laws, reviewed in this paper. The main question is: what is the basis of legitimacy for regulations that take climate and nature into consideration? The analysis is mainly based on the doctrinal legal method and some assessments of legal politics. Various perceptions of legitimacy within a legal context are also explored. It can be argued, with regard to wind power, that projects realized in recent years suffered from a deficit of local co-determination with respect to the legislature’s intentions, the explanation being that planning at a regional level is no substitute for the lack of municipal planning. In addition, from an overarching perspective, it is difficult to create a manageable legal situation for user and environmental interests in the countryside with the wide administrative discretion that appears.
TEACHING GRAMMAR TO YOUNG LEARNERS USING COMIC STRIPS AND GTM AND THE IMPACT ON THEIR SPEAKING SKILLS
Authors: Suseno Edy
Published: November 2021

Practicing speaking in EFL to the young learners especially to the fifth graders is challenging. They do not have enough vocabulary in their repertoire so that it is often difficult for them express their ideas in the foreign language.They also could not construct appropriate sentences to reflect how well they have learnt so far. For this reason, the implementation of the grammar-translation method may be needed to help them focus on grammatical aspect of the foreign language to enhance their perspective in learning grammar and reading comprehension. Moreover, the use of books, podcast, comic strips and electronic dictionary could support the process of treatment. By implementing this kind of method, the students could enhance their speaking skills. They also have the opportunity to experience with language use and support their progress in speaking. This kind of development could be seen from the result of the pre-test and post-test. The progress of development was significant which reflect the positive impact of comic strips and GTM on children speaking skills
Simulation of ion exchange interaction kinetics in the clinoptylolite - ammonium ion system
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Sabadash Vira , Gumnitsky Jaroslaw ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Omelyanova Sofia ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2021

The kinetics of adsorption of ammonium ions under dynamic conditions has been studied. A mathematical model of the process was built. The mass transfer coefficient was calculated depending on the intensity of the change of location. It was established that ion exchange occurs in external and internal diffusion regions. The rate constants of ion exchange for the region of external and internal diffusion were calculated.
Information support of Stebnyk geopark design
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Mokryi Volodymyr , Petrushka Ihor ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dzhumelia Elvira ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Chayka Oksana ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Korolko Sergiy ,   National Academy of Land Forces named after hetman Petro Sagaidachny
Published: November 2021

Sustainable development of the Stebnyk Mining Industrial Area (MIA) is fully consistent with the goal of the National Program for the Development of the Mineral Resources of Ukraine until 2030. It is the ensuring the urgent needs for mineral resources without the risk of depriving future generations of their needs (On Approval of the National Program…, 2011). The triune concept of sustainable development is based on the economic, environmental and social components. For practical implementation of the sustainable development strategy of Stebnyk MIA, it is expedient to design, create and operate the Stebnyk natural and man-made geopark based on the blighty (Zinko, Shevchuk, 2011; Mokryi et al., 2017) and European (Alexandrowicz., 2006) experience. Expert assessments of the environment indicate the need to use information and analytical technologies in the management, modeling, and design of environmental safety Stebnyk MIA.
Improvement of the municipal solid waste disposal system in Ukraine, on the example of the town of Chortkiv, Ternopil region
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ratushniak Maryna , Tymchuk Ivan ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Berezyuk Dariya ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Malovanyу Myroslav ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2021

Today, in Ukraine, there is a problem with solid waste disposal, especially in small towns. The lack of a developed system for the collection and disposal of solid waste, the presence of natural landfills instead of equipped landfills lead to the fact that small towns are abandoned. Therefore, the creation of a new solid waste management policy is an acute problem for these towns and villages. This article is devoted to analysing the global experience of solid waste management and, based on that, formulating recommendations for solid waste management in small towns using Chortkiv as an example.
Kent Kimliğini Oluşturan Kent İmgelerinin Kültürel Ekosistem Servisleri Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi “Balıklıgöl ve Çevresi Örneği”
Authors: KARAŞAH Banu , ÇELİK Merve
Published: November 2021

Kentler fiziksel, sosyal, kültürel ve davranışsal alanlardır ve sahip oldukları özellikleri dolasıyla eşsiz olan yerleşmelerdir. Kent imgeleri kentleri diğer kentlerden farklı kılan kimlik değerlerine katkı sağlayan mozaiklerdir. Bu çalışmada Şanlıurfa kentinde tarihi kültürel değerleriyle önemli bir kent imgesi olan Balıklıgöl ve yakın çevresi çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışma alanının sağladığı kültürel ekosistem servislerine ilişkin bir envanterin ortaya konulması amaçlanmış ve bu doğrultuda alanının sağladığı kültürel ekosistem servisleri (manevi ve etik değerler, ilham, sosyal ilişkiler, sağlık, duyusal deneyimler, ekonomik, kültürel miras değeri, rekreasyon, vb.) değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma alanının oldukça geniş bir yelpazede kültürel ekosistem servisi sunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma alanında bu servisler bağlamında görülen eksikliklere ilişkin bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Ayrıca kent halkının ekosistem servislerinden daha fazla faydalanabilmesi için kentteki diğer kent imgelerinin sunduğu servislerin değerlendirilmesi ve bu kent imgelerinin yeşilyol yaklaşımıyla birbirine bağlanması yönünde önerilere de yer verilmiştir.
Kentsel Açık Yeşil Alanlarda Kullanılan Zehirli Bitkiler Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Rize Kenti Örneği
Authors: ÇORBACI Ömer Lütfü , EKREN Erdi
Published: November 2021

Kentsel açık yeşil alanların temel unsuru olan bitkilerin kent ekosistemine sundukları birçok önemli faydanın yanı sıra yaşam süreçlerinde çevrelerine bazı olumsuz etkilerinin de olabileceği göz ardı edilmemelidir. Bu olumsuz özelliklerin başında ise bitkilerin çeşitli kısımlarında zehir ihtiva etmesi durumu gelmektedir. Bu çalışma, Rize kentsel açık yeşil alanlarında kullanılan zehirli bitkilerin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma kapsamında Rize kentsel açık yeşil alanlarında kullanıldığı tespit edilen 113 zehirli bitki taksonu; familya, bulunduğu bölge, yaşam formu, yaprak durumu, çiçeklenme zamanı, meyve/kozalak olgunlaşma zamanı ve zehirli kısımları bakımından değerlendirilmiştir. Bu değerlendirme sonucunda, kentsel açık yeşil alanlarda kullanılacak bitkiler seçilirken estetik ve fonksiyonel özelliklerinin yanı sıra zehir ihtiva edip etmediklerinin de göz önünde bulundurulması gereken önemli bir kriter olduğu ortaya çıkmaktadır. Ayrıca, bu bitkilerin peyzaj mimarlığı çalışmalarında kullanımları ile ilgili çeşitli öneriler geliştirilmiştir.
Pengembangan Media ICT Berbasis Chemoedutainment Berupa Chemblocks Games Untuk Memfasilitasi Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Puspitaningrum Nillam , Ramli Munasprianto , Yunita Luki
Published: November 2021

The use of ICT learning media is needed to support the learning process. This is due to the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, technological developments in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, and the COVID-19 pandemic. One example of ICT media that is in great demand by students is learning multimedia in the form of educational games with the Chemoedutainment method. This study aims to produce an educational game application called Chemblocks Games based on Chemoedutainment on chemical bonding materials. The subjects in this study were expert validators, teachers, and students. This study uses the TSRD model R and D method, which consists of the following stages Pre development, Development, and Post Development. The instruments used are a mix of teacher needs analysis interviews, student needs analysis questionnaires, validation sheets, also teacher and student response questionnaires. Validation data processing techniques and response questionnaires use a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out by converting the results of the Likert scale points into percentages. Chemblocks Games received an assessment from material experts of 88.61 percent, media experts of 83.5 percent and teacher participant test assessments of 94 percent. So the Chemblocks Games product is in the very decent category. Based on the results of the student response questionnaire in the limited test, the percentage obtained was 84.5 percent in the material aspect, 86.5 percent in the language aspect, and 87 percent in the attractiveness aspect. So the students response to the Chemblock Games application is in the Very Good category.
Edukimia - Vol. 03, No. 03 - Front Cover, Table of Contents, and Editorial
Authors: Edukimia Team Editorial
Published: November 2021

Front Cover, Table of Contents, and Editorial
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNAAN JODOUSHI SOUDA DAN YOUDA PADA MAHASISWA TAHUN MASUK 2017 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JEPANG UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Maharani Gita , Yulia Nova
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kemampuan penggunaan jodoushi souda dan youda mahasiswa tahun masuk 2017 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan penggunaan jodoushi souda dan youda mahasiswa tahun masuk 2017 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa tahun masuk 2017 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang dengan jumlah mahasiswa 56 orang yang terdiri dari dua kelas. Kelas Jepang 1 berjumlah 29 orang dan kelas Jepang 2 berjumlah 27 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah skor hasil tes kemampuan penggunaan jodoushi souda dan youda mahasiswa tahun masuk 2017 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan jodoushi souda dan youda secara umum berada pada kualifikasi kurang dengan rata-rata 46,57. Sedangkan kemampuan jodoushi souda sebagai youtai berada pada kualifikasi cukup dengan rata-rata 58,63 dan kemampuan jodoushi youda sebagai futashikana dantei berada pada kualifikasi kurang dengan rata-rata 41,50. Kata kunci: jodoushi, souda, youtai, youda, futashikana dantei
Analisis Bahasa Hormat (Keigo) pada Surat Formal dalam Buku Shakaijinyoo No Nihongo Karya Nalti Novianti
Authors: Fadilah Fani Asriani , Yulia Nova
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAKAnalisis Bahasa Hormat (Keigo) pada Surat Formal dalam Buku Shakaijinyoo No Nihongo Karya Nalti Novianti. Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang. Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. Universitas Negeri Padang.            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan jenis keigo dan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan keigo pada surat formal dalam buku Shakaijinyoo No Nihongo karya Nalti Novianti. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kalimat yang terdapat keigo yang diperoleh dari surat. Sedangkan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah surat yang terdapat dalam buku Shakaijinyoo No Nihongo yang terdapat 3 surat formal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Pertama, ada 3 jenis keigo yang terdapat pada surat yaitu sonkeigo, kenjougo dan teineigo. Dari ketiga jenis keigo tersebut, terdapat sebanyak 9 kata merupakan jenis sonkeigo, 21 kata jenis kenjougo dan 17 kata jenis teineigo. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan keigo pada surat formal yaitu keakraban, hubungan sosial, dan keanggotaan kelompok.Kata kunci : Keigo, sonkeigo, kenjougo, teineigo, faktor yang mempengaruhi keigo
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Kalimat Pasif (Jodoubun) Dalam Tes Bunpou Mahasiswa Tahun Masuk 2017 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Putri Lhutfiah Nur , Zalman Hendri
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam penggunaan kalimat pasif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk kesalahan, jenis kesalahan dan penyebab kesalahan penggunaan kalimat pasif dalam tes bunpou mahasiswa tahun masuk 2017 pendidikan bahasa Jepang Universitas Negeri Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa JPG 2 tahun masuk 2017 yang berjumlah 31 orang. Data penelitian ini adalah hasil tes bunpou dengan menggunakan instrumen tes bentuk objektif. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian, terdapat bentuk kesalahan morfologi sebesar 28% dan pada bentuk kesalahan sintaksis sebesar 34%. Kemudian terdapat jenis kesalahan lapses sebesar 5.4% dan pada jenis kesalahan mistake sebesar 5%. Dan pada penyebab kesalahan yang disebabkan oleh interferensi bahasa ibu ditemukan kesalahan sebesar 9%, pada faktor performansi 7%, faktor kompetensi sebesar 55.4% dan pada faktor generalisasi sebesar 31.4%.
analisis keigo yang digunakan karakter sakamoto dalam anime sakamoto desu ga
Authors: Tiffani Tiffani , Yani Damai
Published: November 2021

AbstrakPenalitian ini bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan jenis keigo dan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan keigo pada anime Sakamoto desu ga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode dengan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kalimat yang dikatakan oleh Sakamoto dalam anime. Sedangkan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah anime Sakamoto desu ga episode 1-6. Hasil dari penelitian ini adala sebagai berikut : Pertama, ada 3 jenis keigo yang terdapat dalam  anime yaitu sonkeigo, kenjougo, dan teineigo. Dari ketiga jenis keigo tersebut, terdapat 20 kata merupakan jenis sonkeigo, 9 kata jenis kenjougo dan 94 kata jenis teineigo. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan keigo pada anime yaitu keakraban, usia, hubungan sosial, jenis kelamin, keanggotaan kelompok, dan situasi.Kata kunci: Keigo, sonkeigo, kenjougo, teineigo, faktor yang mempengaruhi keigo.
FUNGSI JOSHI NO DALAM BUKU CERITA NEZUMI TO KUJIRA TERJEMAHAN SETA TEIJIYAKU
Authors: Asyari Sabih , Zalman Hendri , Putri Meira Anggia
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis research aimed to know function of Joshi “no” in the story Nezumi To Kujira by William Steig. This research used qualitative research method which Analyze Descriptive. Research of Data used the sentence Joshi “no” , on the story Nezumi To Kujira by William Steig, the finding of the data is 40 sentences. The result of the research, found 4 function from 10 theory of joshi “no” function. Combine two noun together 31 data, combine two part of sentence 3 data, giving example or imagery 1 data, and  stating the object or possession there are 5 data.Keywords: Function, Joshi no
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN JŌKEN HYŌGEN PADA NOVEL“SENSEI HA MAHOUKKAI?” KARYA NAKAMURA KOUZOU (Kajian: Struktur dan Makna)
Authors: Andriani Rindi , Yani Damai
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis research is a research on the analysis of the structure and meaning of the jyouken hyougen in the novel sensei ha mahoukkai by Nakamura Kouzou. This study aims to determine the types of presupposition expressions contained in Nakamura Kouzo's Sensei Ha Mahoukkai novel, as well as the structure and meaning of these sentences. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive qualitative methods with semantic and sintaksis design based on the theoretical collaboration of Dedi Sutedi, Masuoka and Sunagawa.The results of this study are, there are 35 data of presupposition expressions. among them, 16 data are the jyouken hyougen  of to, 12 data are the jyouken hyougen of tara, and 7 data are the jyouken hyougen of ba. Then, based on the structure, these data generally experience attachment to clauses (S1) and main sentences (S2) in the form of dictionary form verbs, negative verbs, nouns, and adjectives. The most common meanings are, namely, the meaning in the form of cause and effect, habit, the meaning of stating a general event, an event of a natural nature, and how the machine works. Keyword: jyouken hyougen, structure and meaning, Nakamura Kouzou.
Analisis Penggunaan Gaya Bahasa Pada Lirik Lagu Dalam Album Hatsukoi Karya Hikaru Utada
Authors: Febriyanti Dharmala , Yulia Nova
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan gaya bahasa pada lirik lagu dalam album Hatsukoi karya Hikaru Utada. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah kata, frasa, atau kalimat yang mengandung gaya bahasa pada lirik lagu dalam album Hatsukoi karya Hikaru Utada dengan menggunakan teori Sutedi. Sedangkan sumber data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 (dua belas) judul lagu yang terdapat pada album Hatsukoi karya Hikaru Utada. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 47 lirik lagu yang menggunakan gaya bahasa. Ditemukan sebanyak 24 data yang menggunakan gaya bahasa metafora dengan rincian: 14 data metafora ontologikal, 6 data metafora konseptual, 2 data metafora orientasional, dan 2 data metafora saluran. Lalu, sebanyak 13 data yang menggunakan gaya bahasa metonimi dengan rincian: 8 data metonimi yang memiliki hubungan bagian dan keseluruhan (zentai-bubun), 4 data metonimi yang memiliki hubungan sebab dan akibat (gen-in---kekka), dan 1 data metonimi yang memiliki hubungan tempat sesuatu dan isinya (youki-nakami). Kemudian ditemukan 10 data yang menggunaan gaya bahasa sinekdoke.
STUDY OF EFFICIENCY OF REHABILITATION PROCEDURES IN PATIENTS AFTER HIP ARTHROSCOPY DUE TO THE EARLY STAGES OF COXARTROSIS
Authors: I. V. Roy  , V. H. Lutsyshyn  , O. V. Mayko  , O. L. Ocheretna  , V. M. Mayko
Published: November 2021

As a part of this prospective study 105 patients with initial stages of coxarthrosis underwent hip arthroscopy. The study of rehabilitation program efficiency in convalescents after arthroscopic treatment using the visual analogue pain scale (VAS), the WOMAC index, the modified Harris scale, the digital evaluation scale NRS was conducted. It was revealed that rehabilitation protocol consistеd of activation of motor regime, physical exercises, neuromuscular control and patient’s self-monitoring with the help of a special diary is an independent factor of positive influence on the postoperative period and quality of life of patients after hip arthroscopy.
COMPARATIVE ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EFFECT OF “LIGHTWEIGHT” AND “HEAVYWEIGHT” POLYPROPYLENE MESHES ON THE PRO-CESSES OF ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL TISSUE REGENERATION WHEN PERFORMING RETROMUSCULAR ALLOGENEOPLASTY
Authors: V. I. Pyatnochk  , I. Ya. Dzyubanovsʹkyy  , K. S. Volkov
Published: November 2021

The ultrastructural changes of the tissues of musculo-aponeurotic layer of anterior abdominal wall after implantation of the “lightweight” and “heavyweight” polypropylene meshes into the retrometallic space were studied in the experiment. Significant differences of the tissue reactions at different periods of the experiment on the implanted material were evidenced. The presence of a moderately pronounced inflammatory tissue reaction was noticed on the 14th day of the study in the area of the implantation of the “lightweight” polypropylene mesh compared to the “heavyweight” one: the inflammatory response included acute manifestations of aseptic inflammation with a significant tissue response. On the 28th day of the experiment, in cases of implantation of the “lightweight” mesh, the stabilization of tissue reaction to the implant with reduction of inflammatory changes was observed, as evidenced by a significantly smaller number of leukocyte infiltration sites, a significant improvement in vascularization and development of collagen fibres around the mesh material with fibroblasts, which was not observed in the area of implantation of the “heavyweight” polypropylene mesh. The conducted morphological and ultrastructural studies have prioritized the use of “lightweight” meshes when choosing material to perform allohernioplasty.
OPERATION STRESS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE SYSTEM CHANGES IN CASE OF ABDOMINAL COMBINED TRAUMA (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
Authors: V. O. Krylyuk  , V. K. Hrodetsʹkyy  , S. O. Sokolʹnyk  , O. V. Fedosyeyeva  , H. Yu. Tsymbalyuk
Published: November 2021

The aim of the study was to study the possibility of using a hemostatic biological haemostatic to stop bleeding from the parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity using the surgical method of Damage control. The experiment was performed on laboratory rats that were divided into three groups: a control group, a group where, after injury, the liver wound was sutured with standard sutures and a group where the wound was plastered with a biological hemostatic agent. In order to determine the operational stress, we studied the enzymatic link of antioxidant protection - the level of catalase and superoxide dismutase. To study the indices in all experimental animals, the following tissues were taken: the lower lobe of the right lung, the proportion of the liver where the wounds were applied, the gastrocnemius muscle below the harness and the right kidney. The control points of the study were 1, 3 and 7 days after injury. During working with experimental animals, they adhered to all ethical norms established by international rules. The effect of operational stress on the enzymatic component of antioxidant protection in the tissues of the kidneys, liver, lungs and muscles was studied in the study of the combined trauma of the abdominal cavity complicated by massive bleeding and ischemic-reperfusion syndrome of the extremity. The changes in the indices of superoxide dismutase and catalase were studied. The following result was obtained: tamponing the liver wound with chitosan was a quick and effective means of temporary bleeding stop. At the same time, the duration of the operation was reduced from 19.8 to 12.5 minutes (by 36.8%) (p <0.05). Also, the level of catalase and superoxide dismutase was significantly lower in the group where the chitosan of the liver injury was used in comparison with the study group where standard stitches were applied. The deviations, which are determined in lung, liver, kidney and muscle tissues in RG-1 are evidence of the depth of their lesion and dysfunction, is a favorable factor for the further development of the triggering mechanisms of the systemic response of the body to inflammation and multiple organ failure. In contrast to the RG-2 rapid development of the systemic response was avoided. We can assume that ischemic-reperfusion syndrome is a stimulating factor in the development of systemic changes, although this statement requires further proof. It is also important to further prospective study of this topic in terms of the following questions: what effect has chitosan on liver tissue with prolonged exposure (more than 2 days) and what effect does additional injection of infusion solutions have as an agent for the treatment of hypovolemic shock.