bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Features of the Clinical Course, Diagnosis and Intensive Care of Acute Barium Poisoning
Authors: Stopnitsky A. A. , Akalayev R. N. , Khadzhibayev A. M.
Published: January 2022

Acute barium poisoning is a rare but extremely dangerous type of poisoning in the structure of chemical injuries. The article provides a brief overview of the pathogenesis, clinical course and principles of intensive therapy of acute intoxication with this metal, as well as clinical examples of severe poisoning with barium salts with a negative and positive outcome in victims who used counterfeit barium carbonate instead of barium sulfate.
Exploring Online Writing Assessment Amid Covid-19: Challenges and Opportunities from Teachers’ Perspectives
Authors: Al-Bargi Abdullah
Published: January 2022

Remote online second language (L2) writing instruction, in general, and remote online L2 writing assessment, in particular, require a holistic structural approach that results in improving students’ L2 writing, as well as offering an authentic and fair assessment of students’ L2 writing performance. The study described in this paper employed a convergent parallel mixed methods approach where the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as the purpose of the research, necessitated the adoption of this research design since it can provide the basis for answering the question: What impact did full mode online teaching have on L2 education. In the survey part of the research, 241 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers working in Saudi Arabia participated in a custom-designed 30-item questionnaire utilizing a five-point Likert scale. In the qualitative part of the study, nine EFL teachers (four males and five females) participated in a semi-structured interview which lasted from thirty-five to fifty minutes. A detailed analysis of both the quantitative and qualitative primary data indicated that EFL teachers are aware of the importance of rubrics and standardized assessment procedures in awarding fair grades to students. Teachers also highlighted several important advantages of teaching online L2 writing remotely. However, the vast majority of teachers questioned the accuracy of online writing assessment, indicating the need for a more developed model for the post Covid-19 era. Recommendations included the adoption of unanimously suggested practices (by participating teachers) in teaching remote online L2 writing as well as mandating the presence of the students onsite during the sitting of the writing exams, thus providing the assurance of authenticity of students’ performance in the writing exams as well as the possibility to monitor all the students while they sit the exams.
Exploring the Use of WhatsApp for Teaching Speaking to English Language Learners: A Case Study
Authors: Albogami Aishah , Algethami Ghazi
Published: January 2022

Being able to speak or communicate orally is an ultimate goal for most English language learners. Thus, teaching speaking is a main component of the curriculum in most communicative-based English language classrooms. However, teachers struggle to teach speaking in English language classrooms. Two main reasons contribute to this struggle: insufficient time for speaking practice in language classrooms and students’ unwillingness to communicate due to anxiety. Asynchronous Computer-Mediated Communication (ACMC) may have the potential to provide a solution to this difficulty. A widely accessible mobile application that can provide an easily implemented ACMC tool is WhatsApp. The current case study explored the potential use of WhatsApp for teaching English speaking in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context. 15 Saudi EFL learners of English were recruited to participate in the present study. A mixed-method approach comprising pre and post-tests, closed-ended questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews were used to collect the data for the current study. The findings showed that using WhatsApp can have the potential for improving EFL learners’ speaking performance, increasing their motivation and attitude towards speaking, and decreasing their anxiety and fear of making mistakes when speaking. WhatsApp can provide an effective platform for teaching speaking in an EFL setting where there is a scarcity of time available for oral communication.
Recent Trends of Blended Learning and Flipped Classroom in Malaysia
Authors: Soon Tan Choy , Zakuan Norhayati , Ismail Abd Aziz Mohd
Published: January 2022

The classroom is where the student and teacher interact, while traditional education uses a Face-to-Face classroom. The unprecedented COVID-19 forced education to shift into an online classroom. Still, numerous researches demonstrate that the pedagogical quality in online classrooms is thus compromised as the educators tend to convert existing face-to-face curriculum that less prioritize intellectual interaction into online ways. Blended learning is not a new yet effective teaching pedagogy, which seems suitable to overcome the challenges as mentioned above as it is a combination of traditional and online modes. Thus, this article summarizes the current trend of blended learning implementation in the Malaysian setting into valuable insight for the practitioner to redesign their pedagogy to meet new norms. This paper assessed and analyzed a total of 22 recent publications that extracted from the Web of Science Database based on three themes that are participant, instrument, and disciplinary. All researches address higher education context, mainly the students’ perspectives and neglecting other stakeholders’ perspectives. Blended learning is proven practical in multidisciplinary but independent curriculum, and pedagogy redevelopment is mandated. The quantitative methodology is preferable by the researcher in the identification of critical governing factors. Overall, the context of blended learning development in Malaysia remains progressively developing by time. In conclusion, the practice of blended learning implementation is getting diffused in Malaysia due to its flexibility and versatility. However, such effective pedagogy lay on collaborative efforts between various stakeholders, including educators, students, institutional management, policymakers, and parent.
Teaching the Challenging Content of Phonology during Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Alshehri Awad H.
Published: January 2022

This study aims to find the impact of the abrupt transition from traditional teaching to remote teaching of the phonology courses and how stakeholders dealt with such a shift. To this end, a descriptive approach was used, and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample included students at English language programs (ELP) in some Saudi universities at levels 5 and 6 since they took the phonetics and phonology course at the beginning of the pandemic. There was an educational challenge during the coronavirus that compelled the conventional system of education to accept the status quo where educators found themselves obliged to shift abruptly from a traditional, face-to-face educational environment to fully online instruction. However, most of our Saudi academic institutions were not prepared for such a sudden and quick change. During the COVID-19 lockdown, language teachers in English Departments at Saudi Universities (ELP) resorted to the different type of teaching which depended mostly on technology where internet-wired personal computers or tablets played a significant role, and which expanded the scope of the teaching process and practically increased orientation on the teachers’ part. Moreover, students’ independence and self-teaching seemed to have increased, which could have influenced their cognition and skills. This study discussed the way language teachers in ELP dealt with the challenging content of the phonology course during Covid-19. The findings show that there were some problems at the beginning moving from traditional to virtual classes, where the students depended upon themselves and adapted to the change. The findings also showed that the teaching aids were not satisfactory enough to suit the purpose of the course.
Peran Kewirausahaan Berbasis Digital Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran
Authors: Mirna Noventri Isra , Perawitan Pakpahan Juli , Wardani Pane Juli , Hutabarat Lia
Published: January 2022

Penciptaan wirausaha (entrepreneur) menjadi alternatif solusi atas berbagai masalah  di masyarakat seperti kemiskinan dan kesenjangan sosial, meningkatnya pengangguran usia  produktif dan menipisnya cadangan pasokan energi, yang kesemuanya menuntut adanya  tindakan kreatif dan inovatif. Kewirausahaan adalah orang-orang yang mampu mengubah  sebuah kesempatan menjadi sebuah usaha yang menghasilkan, yang diolah melalui kreatifitas,  inovasi dan keunikan dalam membuat suatu produk dan berani mengambil segala  kemungkinan resiko yang menyertainya serta tidak menjadikannya mudah putus asa jika  mengalami kegagalan dalam membangun usaha tersebut. Dalam hal ini penulis mengkaji  bahwa kewirausahaan turut berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan Negara, kewirausahaan  berbasis digital memanfaatkan teknologi yang semakin canggih, kewirausahaan berbasis  digital sebagai solusi dalam mengurangi tingkat pengangguran, banyaknya pengangguran di  Indonesia, kewirausahaan adalah sesuatu yang harus ditanamkan oleh para pemuda dan  masyarakat Indonesia.
Kepemimpinan Guru Di Laboratorium Teknik Jaringan Komputer Dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Disiplin Dan Kreatif Siswa Smk
Authors: Imran Imran
Published: January 2022

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) bagaimana kepemimpinan guru dalam mengembangkan karakter disiplin siswa melalui pembelajaran pada laboratorium Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ), (2) bagaimana kepemimpinan guru dalam mengembangkan karakter kreatif siswa melalui pembelajaran pada laboratorium Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu untuk memahami makna dibalik kegiatan pembelajaran yang nampak, untuk memahami interaksi guru dan siswa, untuk memahami perasaan guru dan siswa, untuk mengembangkan teori, dan untuk memastikan kebenaran data, Data dikumpulkan dengan metode studi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selanjutnya data tersebut dianalisis dengan langkah yang terstruktur yaitu mereduksi data, paparan/penyajian data penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) bentuk kepemimpinan guru dalam pembelajaran di laboratorium teknik jaringan komputer (TKJ) untuk mengembangkan karakter disiplin siswa dapat terlihat dari metode pembiasaan, keteladanan, telling story, dan diskusi yang digunakan oleh guru laboratorium; (2) bentuk kepemimpinan guru dalam pembelajaran di laboratorium teknik jaringan komputer (TKJ) untuk mengembangkan karakter kreatif siswa terlihat dari metode pembiasaan, keteladanan, telling story, diskusi, dan simulasi yang digunakan guru laboratorium.
Perkembangan Gerak Dasar Anak di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Farepsi Nur Mela , Dadan Suryana Dadan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the development of children's basic movements during the covid-19 pandemic at TK Negeri Pembina Lengayang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects are B1 class children's. Data collection technique followed the steps of Miles Huberman , namaely; 1) data collection, 2) data reduction, 3) data presentation and 4) verification. While the data validation technique used is a triangulation technique. The results of the  study show that, first the basic movements during the covid-19 pandemic in the coach is focused on lokomotor, movements and manipulative movements. Second, the teacher stimulates children's basic movements with gymnastics, games during the pandemic in learning activities. It can be concluded that children's basic movements continue to develop during the pandemic, but not all are stimulated properly.

Keywords: Child's basic movement, Covid-19 pandemic
Indonesia Budget and Social Protections; Response to COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Haniyah Rizqi , Putra Fandy Anggara
Published: January 2022

This research aims to capture the government's response from the budget side facing an unprecedented health crisis. COVID-19 pandemic disrupts economic activities and negatively impacts the economy on the micro and macro scale. Data from the World Bank stated that Indonesia's poverty level increased from 9.8% to 10.2% during the first six months of the pandemic. The Government of Indonesia immediately responded to the situation by refocusing and expanding the government budget and building the stimulus package named The Covid-19 Pandemic and National Economic Recovery (PEN) to protect citizens' financial well-being and stabilize the macroeconomics condition. The expanded budget leads to the need to find the immediate resources to fulfill the budget deficits. Under the PEN program, the government supports impoverished people with social protection programs. The amount and the type of assistance were adjusted several times due to the spread of COVID-19 cases. Some problems also emerge during the implementation of the protection program, including corruption and recipient mistargeting. The government is expected to improve the program delivery mechanism and develop a system to update recipient data. Digital payment is considered the best way to deliver the benefit to the recipients in order to minimize corruption and accelerate distribution. Regarding the form of assistance, cash transfers are considered the better way to minimize corruption during the delivery process. The coordination between central and local governments should be enhanced to bring the updated data of beneficiaries. Keywords: Budget Allocation; Burden Sharing; COVID-19; National Economic Recovery (PEN); Social Protection;
THE ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES TO THESIS WRITING AT UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Safitri Citra Dwi , Azisah Siti , Annur Muhammad Jabal
Published: January 2022

Thesis writing as one of final year students’ assignment is not a simple work. It involves hard work and effort to complete. This research addresses issue of the students’ challenges to thesis writing among the eighth semester students of English Education Department at UIN Alauddin Makassar. The research questions were asking about the challenges faced by the eighth semester students to thesis writing of English Education Department at UIN Alauddin Makassar and the causal factors of the challenges faced by the eighth semester students to thesis writing of English Education Department at UIN Alauddin Makassar. Descriptive qualitative design was used in this research. The subject of this research consisted of 30 students of English Education Department intake year 2016. The subjects were chosen purposively including several criteria. The data of this research was obtained from two kinds of instruments, namely interview with supporting data from questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research used three steps, they are identification, classification, and explanation. The result of this research showed that the students mostly encountered challenges and delays in their thesis writing process. The challenges were: lack of availability of the references and resources related to the students’ thesis topic, lack of students’ skills in research methodology, as well as lack of students’ knowledge related to the guidelines for writing scientific paper. Moreover, the challenges that the students encountered divided into two affecting factors, namely internal factor and external factor. The internal factors of the students’ challenges are the students’ academic skill related to research methodology and guidelines for writing scientific paper; and the students’ self-confidence. Whereas, the external factors that influencing the students’ challenges are, the availability of the research references, research supervisor, as well as respondents.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN AKHLAK SISWA
Authors: Hilmiyyah Azizah , Priatna Oking Setia , Hamdani Ikhwan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and the morals of students in MAN 1 Bogor City. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were students of class XI MAN 1 Bogor City with a total of 353 students. The research sample was taken 15% of the total number of students in class XI, namely 52.95 rounded to 53 students. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaires and documentation, then the data that had been obtained were analyzed by normality test and product moment correlation test. using SPSS 25. The results obtained are based on the sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and student morals, besides that, it can be seen from the calculation of the Pearson correlation of 0.743. , and obtained that is 0.743 is in the interval 0.70-0.90, meaning that there is a strong relationship between emotional intelligence and morals.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN TATA BUSANA MEMBUAT POLA ROK MELALUI SELF REGULATED LEARNING BAGI ANAK TUNARUNGU
Authors: Hasneli Fatma , Z Martias
Published: January 2022

The research was conducted based on problems that found in class IX of  SLB Negeri 1 Ranah Pesisir, and the students GA and GE as background who felt troble about making the A Line skirt pattern . The research purposes of this action are to: 1. Determine the process of improving dressmaking skills in making skirt patterns for deaf children in class IX at SLB Negeri 1 Ranah Pesisir . 2. Improve teacher skills in developing and varying learning methods . 3. Make students to be able to make skirt patterns. This study uses self-regulated learning with a type of classroom action research conducted form of collaboration with friends. The research subjects were class IX deaf children. In this study the data obtained through observation and practical research were analyzed qualitative and quantitative. The research activity was carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings. The activity begins with planning, implementing of the actions, observing and reflecting. The results of the research before being given the action showed the initial ability of deaf children to make dress patterns in skirt patterns, GA got a value of 37.14%, while GE got 32.85%. In the first cycle there was an increase, GA got a value of 81.43% and GE got a value of 81.43%. In the end of second cycle, the students value be drastically increased GA scored 100% and GE also scored 100%. Based on the increase in the value in each cycle, it can be concluded that the application of self-regulated learning in children's learning of dressmaking skills can improve student’s abilities in making skirt patterns for deaf children class IX at SLB Negeri 1 Ranah Pesisir.
LECTURER INNOVATION ON LEARNING MANAGEMENT DURING PANDEMIC TIME AT POSTGRADUATE UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana , Saat Sulaiman , Mania Sitti
Published: January 2022

The results of the study stated that the innovation of Postgraduate lecturers at UIN Alauddin Makassar during the pandemic, namely the form of innovation was maximized but the effect or impact of the innovation was not maximized, because it was caused by several factors that were constrained by students, for example network disturbances, when students were making presentations. The innovation of Postgraduate lecturers at UIN Alauddin Makassar in managing learning during the pandemic is less effective because based on the observations of researchers, it shows that some students are constrained in the network when the learning process takes place, students do not follow the lesson well, indicated by the presence of students who do not activate the camera, lack of focus in receive the subject matter, so that it does not achieve the proper learning objectives.
RECONSTRUCTION THE MEANING OF INTENTION TOWARDS BEHAVIORAL CHANGE IN ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Ru'iya Sutipyo
Published: January 2022

Aligning intentions in the Islamic view is a must because whether or not human deeds are accepted depends on their intentions. This article highlights how intentions from an Islamic perspective and how intentions arise from a psychological perspective. This research is librarian research that collects data by reading books, journals, and several relevant documents to the theme of the study. The data were obtained, then analyzed, analyzed, compared, then took the topics and cited them. According to the Islamic view, the results showed that the Intention is very urgent and should rest for the value of dedication to Allah. A sincere intention, because of Allah, will add extra strength to someone to do a job. Meanwhile, according to psychology, Intention is influenced by three things: attitude toward control, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control. The article concludes that the Intention is influenced by two things, the earthly and religious elements. Man's motivation to do work is what colors his Intention, whether for the world or the hereafter.
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCE OF INTEREST PROTECTION OF DEBTORS AND CREDIBTORS IN THE BANKRUPTCY LAW
Authors: Baso Fatihani , Kholifah Ayu , Djaoe Andi Novita Mudriani , Sari. H Redita Septia
Published: January 2022

The Bankruptcy Law is intended to maintain business continuity, not only debtors but also creditors and parties who are indirectly involved in the bankruptcy case. The purpose of the Bankruptcy Law is not to impoverish debtors and creditors and other parties but to ensure how after the bankruptcy decision the parties can resume their business or start a business again from scratch. The research approach used in this research is qualitative. The type of research is library research or normative juridical. Sources of data come from laws, journals, and books related to the Bankruptcy Law. The method of data collection is done through documentation in the form of books and journals. The data obtained were then processed and analyzed prescriptively and descriptively. Data processing is carried out by systematizing legal materials by classifying data to facilitate analysis and construction in normative legal research. The results of this study indicate that the Bankruptcy Law as far as possible maintains the balance of rights of debtors and creditors. Article 2 Paragraph (1) In simple terms, the procedure for bankruptcy of a person is also excluded if the debtor is hopelessly in debt or has no hope of continuing his business. Article 2 Paragraphs (2), (3), (4) and (5) provide limited access for certain lines to be bankrupt, seeing that these lines are in direct contact with the interests of the general public. Article 4 aims to maintain family harmony. Article 41 to maintain the continuity of the creditor's business when the debtor is in the process of bankruptcy.
Postdramatik: Dramaturgi Teater Indonesia Kontemporer
Authors: Harun Afrizal , Zaitun Kurniasih , Susandro Susandro
Published: January 2022

Postdramatic: The Dramaturgy of Contemporary Indonesian Theater. The research attempts to explain a new possibility in theatre practice in Indonesia, which was initially formed through the power of words in the form of dialogue depicted in drama scripts. Since then, there was another tendency which was a matter of fact, in the early 1920s, for which Antonin Artaud initiated. Various terms have been used to describe new trends in the dramaturgy of Indonesian theatre since the 1970s up to now, such as cutting-edge theatre, avant-garde theatre, experimental theatre, body theatre, visual/visual theatre, postmodern theatre, contemporary theatre, and so on. Therefore, the appearing terms show doubts in determining the identity of the currently developing Indonesian theatre. This study aims to explain the potential for postdramatic theatre works that have been performed by Indonesian theatre directors, such as WS Rendra, Putu Wijaya, Boedi S. Otong, Dindon WS, Rahman Sabur, Yudi A Tajudin, including Yusril with a Postdramatic theatre approach. This research method is dominated by literature studies that take references such as books, journal-based articles, and online and printed media. The results of the study indicate that postdramatic dramaturgy in the practice of theatre in Indonesia is necessary from the spirit of the times that formed it, including the possibility of creating a new form of post-dramatic theatre developing in the current era of the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: postdramatic; dramaturgy; theatre; Indonesia; contemporary
Bilah Berputar sebagai Media Pembelajaran Olah Tubuh untuk Melatih Gerak dalam Pengendalian Diri
Authors: Sarjiwo Sarjiwo
Published: January 2022

The Rotating Blades as the Learning Media of Body Exercise to Train Movement in Self-Control. This study aims to reveal how media (blades) becomes the learning media of body exercises to train motion in self-control. This research is experimental research by giving treatment to research subjects. The treatment was carried out in three stages: (1) The study subjects adapted to the blades moving freely for 2 minutes; (2) the research subjects improvised motion freely while rotating the blades for 2 minutes; and (3) the research subjects improvised movement freely while turning the blades consciously to control themselves for 2 minutes. The motion process in the first, second, and third treatments was observed as the data for analysis. The observation was conducted by interviewing the research subjects. The results showed that in the first treatment, the blades that the research subjects rot hit the body, hitthe floor, and slack ropes accumulated twelve times. In the second treatment, the research subjects rotated the blades hitting the body, hitting the floor, and the slack ropes were cumulatively 21 times. And in the third treatment, the blades were rotated by the research subjects hitting the body, hitting the floor, and the slack ropes accumulated seven times. The research results indicate that if the free movement is not controlled, the possibility of an accident is more significant (21 times). Meanwhile, if the movement is controlled, the case of an accident is more minor (7 times).Keywords: rotating blade; body exercise; self-control
Seni Rupa ‘Biasa-Biasa Saja’ Karya Herman ‘Beng’ Handoko
Authors: Zarkasi Much Sofwan
Published: January 2022

Artikel yang mengambil judul “Seni Rupa ‘Biasa-Biasa Saja’ Karya Herman ‘Beng’ Handoko” ini bertujuan memahami kreativitas dan menginterpretasi estetika seni rupa karya Herman ‘Beng’ Handoko atau yang sering dipanggil Beng Herman. Artikel penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan memahami proses kreatif Beng Herman menggunakan teori Deteritorialisasi dari Gilles Deleuze, dan memahami estetika karya Beng Herman dengan pendekatan estetika dari Clive Bell, yang menginformasikan seni sebagai pengalaman pribadi yang mengadirkan bentuk bemakna (significant form). Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan berupa: pertama, seni rupa karya Beng Herman hadir dari sebuah rutinitas berolah rasa dan berfikir yang membebaskan dirinya dari batasan-batasan di luar dirinya yang penuh pembatasan sehingga karyanya hadir dari perasaan murni dari dalam dirinya. Pembebasan tersebut menjadikan rutinitas kegiatan berolah seni menjadi kegiatan ‘biasa-biasa saja’ bagi Beng Herman, yang semuanya direspon menjadi sebuah hasrat untuk menghasilkan karya estetis yang luar biasa terkait sebuah kedalaman proses individu yang menampilkan kejujuran tanpa penghakiman terhadap individu-individu lain. Mengapresiasi karya Beng Herman adalah pembelajaran dalam menghargai eksistensi individu, yang sekarang sering tidak dilihat oleh beberapa pemerhati seni karena kecenderungan terpesona oleh eksistensi estetika pasar. Kedua, estetika karya Beng Herman hadir dari susunan kesatuan garis maupun bidang yang dikoordinasi secara bebas, yang kadang tampak pengulangan-pengulangan yang menampilkan irama dinamis. Garis yang diulang-ulang sedemikian rupa, atau kadang hanya bidang-bidang geometris pada kertas koran, atau kertas apapun yang sudah terpakai dengan menggunakan tinta hitam, bolpoint, spidol warna hitam, merah, menyadarkan kita akan sebuah bentuk elementer dan suatu kesederhanaan tentang hidup dan kehidupan yang semua orang mengalami. Suatu hal biasa yang menjadi luar biasa adalah ketika sesuatu hal tersebut menjadi pengalaman pribadi yang dalam dan menghadirkan kemungkinan-kemungkinan serta makna beragam sesuai pengalaman estetik masing-masing individu.
Membedah Makna Lukisan Jim Diragandi “Teriakan Ternodai” Melalui Metode Kritik Seni
Authors: Arifianto Pungky Febi
Published: January 2022

Pameran sebagai ruang berkesenian memberikan sebuah ambiensi mengenai karya seni dan masyarakat pemangku kesenian. Hal tersebut menjadikan pameran sebagai ruang interaksi bagi seniman memamerkan dan penonton sebagai penikmat seni. Tulisan ini dibuat sebagai sebuah cara  penulis menikmati kesenian dengan menggunakan metode kritik seni dengan pendekatan semiotika.  Kritik seni dilakukan sebagai salah satu cara untuk membedah makna yang ada di dalam karya seni dengan melalui 4 tahapan, yakni, mendeskripsikan, menganalisa, mengintrepetasi, menilai, disertai dengan pertimbangan mengambil objek penelitian terhadap karya seni. Karya yang dijadikan materi subjek adalah karya lukisan Jim Diragandi yang di pamerkan di Festival Kesenian Indonesia ke 8 di Gedung Serbaguna ISI Yogyakarta. Diharapkan penulisan kritik seni bukan sebagai media untuk menjustifikasi karya itu jelek maupun bagus. Namun lebih mengukur kepekaan kita sebagai insan akademisi dalam mengapresiasi sebuah karya seni.Kata kunci : pameran, FKI, kritik seni, semiotika
Seni Lukis Tradisional Pengosekan dalam Konteks Seni Rupa Kontemporer
Authors: Purnamasari Ni Putu Laras
Published: January 2022

Desa Pengosekan adalah salah satu desa tradisional di Ubud di mana beberapa penduduk masih memiliki profesi sebagai pelukis tradisional. Hal yang menarik dari lukisan tradisional Pengosekan adalah pada nilai seni, dari setiap tema lukisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kelangsungan lukisan tradisional Pengosekan, dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan visualisasi pekerjaannya. Perubahan dalam visualisasi kerja dianalisis berdasarkan warna, bentuk, garis, ruang, komposisi, pencahayaan, dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lukisan tradisional Pengosekan masih diproses terus menerus oleh pelukis di Pengosekan, sejak tahun 1980 hingga 2013. Kontinuitas yang terjadi disertai dengan perubahan dalam hal objek, warna, bentuk, komposisi, ruang, dan teknik. Perubahan yang terjadi tidak lepas dari faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal berasal dari keinginan pelukis untuk selalu meningkatkan kualitas karyanya, dengan cara yang kreatif dan inovatif. Faktor eksternal berasal dari lingkungan yang memberikan banyak inspirasi, keahlian pendidikan formal dan non-formal, perkembangan seni lukis modern di Bali, teknologi dan media informasi, dan pariwisata. Keberadaan lukisan tradisional Pengosekan memiliki dampak pada meningkatnya tingkat ekonomi. Anak-anak yang belajar seni lukis tradisional juga akan dididik untuk menjadi disiplin dan menghargai waktu.Kata kunci: Pengosekan tradisional lukisan, kontinuitas, perubahan
MANTODEA: KOREOGRAFI VISUALISASI SIKLUS HIDUP BELALANG SEMBAH
Authors: Kristianto Agung Yunandi , Alfirafindra Raja , Sulistijaningtijas Erlina Pantja
Published: January 2022

RINGKASANMANTODEA merupakan karya tari yang memvisualisasikan siklus hidup dan gerak-gerik Belalang Sembah dewasa hingga Nimfa (bayi Belalang Sembah). Kata MANTODEA diambil dari ordo mantodea, yang dalam bahasa Yunani berarti satu jenis Belalang Sembah. Gerak-gerik yang dihadirkan dalam karya tari ini adalah simbolisasi sikap Belalang Sembah disaat diam, gerakan merangkak dan gerakan ngoyok kanan dan kiri (badan seperti tertiup angin). Ide koreografi MANTODEA mempunyai keunikan tersendiri. Keunikan tersebut terdapat pada postur tubuh penata tari sendiri yang ternyata mirip Belalang Sembah. Selain kemiripan postur tubuh, penata juga tertarik pada kehidupan Belalang Sembah yang mandiri dan memiliki cinta sejati. Kemandirian disaat menjalani kehidupan. Cinta sejati disaat Belalang Sembah jantan rela mati demi membuahi sel telur. Melalui karya tari ini diharapkan memberikan inspirasi untuk belajar mandiri dan rela berkorban untuk kehidupan selanjutnya.ABSTRACTMANTODEA is the title of this dance work. The concept presented is a visualization of the life cycle and movements of Praying Mantis. The word MANTODEA is taken from the order of mantodea. The order of mantodea adapted from Greek which means one type of praying Mantis. The life cycle that is visualized in this dance work is from adult Mantiss to nymphs (Praying Mantis baby). The movements that are presented in this dance work are symbolic of the attitude of the Praying Mantis while still, crawling movements and movements of the right and left (body like blowing in the wind). The compilation of the MANTODEA choreography is unique. The uniqueness is found in the posture of the dance stylist himself who turns out to be like the Praying Mantis as the main object. Besides the similarity of the same posture the stylist is also interested in his life. The interest of the dance stylist in the life of Praying Mantis is independence and true love. Independence while living life. True love when male locusts are willing to die to fertilize an egg. Through this dance work is expected to be able to learn independently and be willing to sacrifice.
Story of Love
Authors: Purnomo Antonius Edi Dwi
Published: January 2022

The work of art has the goal of music as a form of application of enculturation as idium cultural phenomenon in the making. Story of Love is a work of art inspired by the journey of love two people who have different cultural backgrounds, the process of melting a man against a culture. This musical artwork has three parts form with the translation of each individual human being into the idea of cultivating to the union of two human beings. This musical artwork using idium tradition as a basic foundation with an emphasis on Java and Minangkabau culture. Methods of augmentation, retrobasi, harmony, and dynamics is the method used in the process of cultivating a work entitled Story of Love. This work is one manifestation of which music is a universal means of communication. This music works also as a form of art conservation teradisi as a form of respect to the local culture.Keywords: cultural phenomenon enculturation, the journey of love, music universal means of communication, cultural preservation.
MUSIK ODROT DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO
Authors: Triprasetyo Hengki
Published: January 2022

Odrot music is the art of music featured in Ponorogo, existing end centuries of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia, but its development was started in 1958. From then on stand several music groups Odrot, but that survive today are a group of music Odrot Kelana Ria. Although there are other groups who also manages Music Odrot, but the players invited players in Kelana group Ria. Music Odrot is a musical ensemble consisting of instruments trumpet, Euphonium 1, Euphonium 2, flugel, sousaphone (which by the player music Odrot called a piston, tenor 1, tenor 2, kaltu, bass), drums, kendang ciblon, ketipung dangdut, jidor and cer, keyboard and electric bass.Odrot Music initially brought the songs of preaching Islamic nuance. Furthermore, Odrot music was developed in accordance with the times so that the songs were not limited to propaganda songs where tailored to the needs of supporters. This study aimed to describe a way of presenting Odrot music and explain its function in society in detail. Odrot Music ensemble distinguished by traditional and modern terms: so-called traditional because of the instruments used is a piston, tenor 1, tenor 2, kaltu, bass, drums, kendang ciblon, ketipung dangdut, jidor and cer; called modern because coupled with keyboard instruments and electric bass. If the ensemble Odrot Music brings the songs styles (langgam), the instruments which are used namely kendang ciblon, while dangdut songs accompanied by ketipung dangdut.There is a basic song which (if not in special circumstances) is always played the name of that song is Ponoragan Kebo Giro. In addition, this song further characterize Odrot. Ponoragan songs Kebo Giro consists of 8 (eight) bars are played repeatedly in accordance with the cue trumpet. The song is sung to the rhythm of the Odrot's mars and traditional. Therefore, the ordot main function is as an entertainment in addition to other functions as an aesthetic presentation, the physical response, local cultural identity, informal educational facilities, media propaganda, cultural continuity, communication, and community integration.
KREATIVITAS MUSIK GAMBANG SEMARANG STUDI KASUS KOMUNITAS GAMBANG SEMARANG ART COMPANY
Authors: Alfiantoro Ricky
Published: January 2022

Gambang Semarang is one of the original art Gambang Semarang are adopting Kromong Betawi arts. Gambang Semarang was born in 1930 on the initiative of Lie Soen Hoo who is a member Volkstraad (House of Representatives during the reign of the Netherlands). At present Gambang Semarang has created a form that has a factor in creativity. Creativity is an aspect of human qualities which currently play an important role in supporting the development of the nation Indonesian who are experiencing problems are complex, because creativity will have the ability, the creative adaptation and expertise imaginative, so that people will be able to find a resolution problems in a new way in follow the changes that occur that will continue to move towards progress for not float and sink in competition between nations and countries, especially in this era of globalization.               Gambang Semarang Art Company is a community of young people who are active in preserving the arts Gambang Semarang with attractive feature, which will follow the tastes of the market in contemporary times, a rendition of the popular and also add some western instruments in the ensemble. Their communities Gambang Semarang Art Company is very important to introduce art Gambang Semarang are increasingly recognized by the people of Semarang.               Research Gambang Semarang Art Company uses the description of the analysis method with the approach of ethnomusicology. The results obtained in these studies is a form of imitation of Gambang Semarang are packed in Gambang Semarang Art Company can produce and the continued existence of Gambang Semarang as regional identity. Keywords: Gambang Semarang, Creativity, Community Gambang Semarang Art Company.
BERKARYA MUSIK: ANTARA HARAPAN DAN TANTANGAN
Authors: Warsana Mr.
Published: January 2022

It is not easy to create musical works. It requires perseverance, toughness, broad knowledge and experience in addition to long creative process for musicians to pour their ideas into musical works that are intelligible and enjoyable. Different artists have different understanding of artistic works with certain theme and they have their own way to interpret the artistic works. There are various challenges they artists must face in creating good artistic works that are enjoyable by their audience or music lovers. The creative process is carried out by exploring, observing, improvising and arranging the results of the exploration, the observation and the improvisation in a good composition. It is the key for the artists to the success in their artistic creation.   Keywords: Music, Creativity, Performance
MENELUSURI ASAL MUASAL LAHIRNYA ORKES KOLINTANG MINAHASA
Authors: Hartati Dinar Sri
Published: January 2022

Kolintang is amusical genre. It is well known as a musical ensemble came from Minahasa, in North Celebes. But, many people do not know yet about the history of how this music was built, And why its construction and instrumens composition are as like as this time. This article describes about the contextual backround on how this music was builtand who are and the agents as the maker. Keywords: Kolintang, History, Minahasa
KISAH HIDUP KORBAN BULLYING DALAM DOKUMENTER PERFORMATIF “REPOST”
Authors: Isnaini Vera , Sulistiyono Arif , Dhipayana Gregorius Arya
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTNegative side of bullying is the main theme of“REPOST” documentary. The making of “REPOST” aimed to deliver a story and perception of bullying by Vera (Nia’s sister) through the bullying case of Vera’s sister, Nia. This film appears under the performative mode. According to Bill Nichols, performative mode contains three aspect, subjective, related to memory and experience, and expressive.The performative mode of this film formed by putting Vera as the narrator owning a personal point of view to describe the phenomena of bullying through her sister case. Information and story are delivered by reconstruction, symbol, and expressively using cinematography elements. Performative documentary film brings personal and emotional intensities from the subject to deliver the case inside the film. The performative mode in “REPOST” documentary can deliver the emotion of Vera and her contradiction of her sister bullying case. Keyword: documentary, performative, bullying, reconstruction ABSTRAKFilm dokumenter performatif “REPOST” mengangkat tema besar dampak negatif bullying. Penciptaan karya film dokumenter “REPOST” digunakan untuk menyampaikan cerita dan persepsi Vera (adik) terhadap kisah hidup Nia, kakak dari Vera, sebagai korban bullying. Film dokumenter ini dikemas dengan bentuk performatif. Bentuk/mode performatif menurut Bill Nichols memiliki ciri-ciri subjektif, bersifat memory and experience, dan ekspresif.Bentuk performatif pada film ini dibangun dengan menempatkan Vera (adik) sebagai narator yang memiliki sudut pandang personal dalam memandang fenomena bullying melalui kasus kakaknya. Penyampaian informasi dan cerita dilakukan melalui rekonstruksi simbol dan secara ekspresif menggunakan unsur-unsur sinematik dalam mendukung penyampaian informasi.Dokumenter performatif berangkat dengan tujuan memberikan intensitas personal dan emosional seorang subjek dalam menyampaikan kasus di dalamnya. Penggunaan bentuk performatif  pada film dokumenter “REPOST” dapat menyampaikan emosi dari Vera serta menyampaikan ketidakberpihakan dia terhadap kasus bullying kakaknya. Kata kunci: dokumenter, performatif, bullying, rekonstruksi
PERAN DIEGETIC SOUND DALAM MEMBANGUN SUSPENSE PADA FILM “A QUIET PLACE”
Authors: Priambodho Panji Kukuh , Sulistiyono Arif , Kustanto Lilik
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK            Film A Quiet Place di sutradarai oleh John Krasinki. Film ini berdurasikan 90 menit dan berdiri di bawah naungan Paramount Picture. Adapun prestasi dari film A Quite Place yakni pada Hollywood Film Award 2018 sebagai pemenang Sound of the Year, dan berbagai prestasi lainnya di bidang suara. Skripsi Pengkajian Seni yang berjudul “Peran Diegetic Sound Dalam Membangun Suspense Pada Film A Quiet Place” ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana diegetic sound berperan dalam pembangunan suspense pada film A Quiet Place.     Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengobservasi data pada film, menganalisis, memilah dan memperhatikan bagaimana suspense terjadi, lalu setiap titik suspense diamati setiap komponen pembentuk diegetic sound, dan selanjutnya menggabungkan data-data yang berkaitan sehingga didapatkan kesimpulan bagaimana suspense dapat dibangun dengan diegetic sound.Berdasarkan hasil kajian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Diegetic sound pada film A Quiet Place mampu membangun ketegangan atau suspense. Hal ini dilihat berdasarkan dari hasil analisa bahwa komponen diegetic sound seperti onscreen sound, offscreen sound, external diegetic sound dan internal diegetic sound memiliki perannya masing-masing dalam pembangunan suspense, setiap komponen diegetic sound memiliki motif kemunculan yang berbeda-beda namun tujuan mereka sama-sama sebagai pemancing atau pemantik tensi suspense. Kata Kunci: Film “A Quiet Place”, Diegetic Sound, Suspense
PENYUTRADARAAN FILM DRAMA ”DUA PULUH EMPAT JAM LEBIH” DENGAN ANGLE KAMERA SUBJEKTIF UNTUK MENEMPATKAN PENONTON SEBAGAI TOKOH UTAMA
Authors: Praditasari Hananda , Retnowati Dyah Arum , Hakim Latief Rakhman
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKKarya tugas akhir penyutradaraan film fiksi drama “Dua Puluh Empat Jam Lebih” merupakan sebuah karya yang dikemas dengan angle kamera subjektif. Menceritakan tentang sudut pandang seorang laki-laki yang sangat mencintai kekasihnya, namun tidak direstui dari pihak orang tua perempuan. Dirinya tidak dapat menerima kenyataan sehingga mengalami trauma dan stres berkepanjangan.Film fiksi drama yang dikemas dengan angle kamera subjektif pada umumnya jarang digunakan. Konsep ini dipilih dengan pertimbangan akan memperlihatkan bentuk halusinasi seseorang yang mengalami gangguan jiwa skizofrenia yang penderitanya tidak dapat membedakan antara halusinasi dan kenyataan.Konsep estetika film “Dua Puluh Empat Jam Lebih” dengan angle kamera subjektif secara menyeluruh dari awal hingga akhir cerita. Membuat perekam dari titik pandang tokoh utama yang bertindak sebagai mata penonton. Angle kamera subjektif Adalah salah satu cara yang tepat untuk menempatkan penonton sebagai tokoh utama dalam setiap adegan. Kata Kunci : Penyutradaraan, Film Fiksi, Angle Kamera Subjektif
MEMBANGUN KEDALAMAN RUANG SEBAGAI REPRESENTASI KONFLIK INTERNAL DALAM PENYUTRADARAAN FILM FIKSI “HUMA AMAS”
Authors: Fayed Muhammad Al , Retnowati Dyah Arum , Prasetyowati Raden Roro Ari
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKFilm fiksi atau film cerita adalah suatu film yang biasa digunakan untuk mengkomunikasikan tentang suatu realita yang terjadi dalam kehidupan masyarakat setiap harinya. Film fiksi “Huma Amas” ini bertujuan untuk menyuarakan isu yang terjadi di Kalimantan Timur yaitu tentang lingkungan dan masyarakat kecil khususnya daerah sekitar tambang batubara.Karya film fiksi ini dalam visualisasinya menggunakan kedalaman ruang (depth of field) yang berbeda-beda sebagai representasi konflik internal tokoh utama. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memberikan impresi, makna, nuansa, emosional karakter dan memberikan penekanan konflik tokoh utama. Objek yang diangkat dalam karya film fiksi ini adalah masalah seorang petani yaitu Pak Yusni yang harus mengalami kebimbangan dan harus memilih untuk menjual tanah sawahnya kepada pihak tambang batubara atau mempertahankannya demi harta warisan keluarga.Kedalaman ruang (depth of field) dan focal length pada lensa juga ikut meningkat dari penggunaan focal length 16mm hingga 200mm. Meningkatnya focal length pada lensa dapat memberikan efek ilusi depth yang diciptakan dari lensa. Kata Kunci : Penyutradaraan, Kedalaman Ruang, Konflik Internal, Film Fiksi.