bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prosthetic endocarditis, clinical and surgical insights of life-threatening situations.
Authors: Ríos Dueñas Edgar Giovanny , Alzate Sergio , R Correa Juan
Published: May 2021

Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is a low incidence microbial infection complicating surgical valve replacements with a very high rate of early mortality. We present a series of 5 patients who required redo surgical interventions due to PVE as a complication within the first 3 postoperative months. Initial procedures included aortic valve replacement with valved graft conduit or supra-coronary graft, isolated or combined aortic and mitral valve replacements. The diagnosis was established by transesophageal echocardiogram and computed tomography angiography. Complex surgical procedures under hypothermic femoral access cardio-pulmonary by-pass techniques for prosthetic valvular replacements with homografts, biological or mechanical valves are described. Mortality was 40%.
An Intracardiac Foreign Body: A Retained Suture in an Operated Infant with Congenital Heart Disease
Authors: Shortland Jennifer , Taliotis Demetris , Parry Andrew
Published: May 2021

Intra-cardiac foreign bodies are a rare occurrence and there is minimal literature on retention of sutures following cardiac surgery. This is an unusual case of a retained intracardiac prolene suture following surgical correction of Tetralogy of Fallot in a 6 month old patient. The patient had an uneventful post-surgical recovery but a foreign body was identified on a routine post-operative transthoracic echocardiogram. Due to the uncertain nature of the structure, the patient underwent fluoroscopy, chest X-ray and a cardiac CT which were unable to identify the nature of the structure. The best modality for identification was echocardiography, which consistently demonstrated the origin, and course of the suture. Due to a high level of suspicion and consistent findings on echocardiograms, the patient underwent surgical exploration 10 days following surgery and a prolene suture was identified originating in the right upper pulmonary vein extending though the mitral and aortic valve to the transverse aortic arch. This was thought to be from the purse string suture used for the left ventricular vent inserted via the right upper pulmonary vein during surgery.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN HYDROMECHANICAL METHOD OF AMBER MINING
Authors:   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine, Malanchuk Zinovii , Nadutyi Viktor ,   Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named after M.S. Polyakova (IGM), Ukraine, Korniyenko Valerii ,   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine, Malanchuk Yevhenii ,   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine, Khrystyuk Andriy ,   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine
Published: May 2021

The analysis results of possibilities of use of modern information technologies at control of process of extraction of amber from sand deposits are resulted. The expediency and efficiency of using artificial neural networks in the control of hydromechanical extraction of amber from sand deposits is shown. The structure of an artificial neural network which considers features of hydromechanical extraction of amber is offered.
Developing and Applying Classroom Rules: Foundation Phase Teachers’ Perspectives
Authors: Adu K. O.
Published: May 2021

The Foundation Phase is a transitional stage from pre-school to formal schooling, especially Grade 1. The learners are often less familiar with the formal schooling space, making mistakes that teachers often regard as challenging and destructive behaviours. Therefore, this paper discusses in depth how the chosen Grade 1 educators create the rules in their classrooms and apply them. The research uses a qualitative approach to consider the experiences of teachers on creating and applying the learners’ rules. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with three teachers from Grade 1 who agreed to participate in the study. Thematic data analysis was used to analyze the data. The study found that there is often a disparity between the learners’ identities and the expectations of the teacher. This includes teachers treating young children as a homogeneous group who need to adjust to formal school programmes and not vice versa.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri, Konsep Diri, Aktivitas Belajar, Kemandirian Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Mahasiswa
Authors: Ahmad Budi Sutrisno  , Yusri Andi Yunarni
Published: May 2021

Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto yang bersifat kausalitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa STKIP Andi Matappa. Data dikumpulkan melalui 45 orang sampel yang terpilih dengan menggunakan teknik penyampelan berkelompok (equalsize cluster random sampling). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1)Untuk mengetahui gambaran efikasi diri, konsep diri, aktivitas belajar, kemandirian belajar dan hasil belajar matematika (2)Untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan seberapa besar pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap hasil belajar matematika mahasiswa baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui kemandirian belajar), (3)Untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan seberapa besar pengaruh konsep diri terhadap hasil belajar matematika mahasiswa  baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui kemandirian belajar). Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif dan analysis jalur (path anlysis).

Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:(1)Sebagian besar mahasiswa STKIP Andi Matappa memiliki: efikasi diri dengan kategori tinggi, konsep diri dengan kategori tinggi, aktivitas belajar dengan kategori sangat tinggi, kemandirian belajar dengan kategori tinggi dan hasil belajar matematika dengan kategori tinggi; (2)Efikasi diri yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui kemandirian belajar),Konsep diri yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui kemandirian belajar) dan aktivitas belajar yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui kemandirian belajar).
Model Pengembangan Pembelajaran PJBL Berbasis Proyek untuk Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Siswa
Authors: Nana Misrochah
Published: May 2021

Through this research, it is hoped that acid-base titration learning will be more meaningful and can contribute to student creativity. PjBL model is an integrated learning that is carried out cooperatively through projects that develop student skills, so that student creativity will increase. The project given in this research is making of soap from the wrinkled oil. In the process can be attributed to the application of acid-base titration material by calculation of acid numbers and saponification numbers on the cooking oil before being processed into soap. The results of data analysis shows data significance> 0.05 which means that the data is normally distributed for pretest and posttest. The data of paired sample t-test shows that the significance obtained is 0,000 <0.05 which means that there is a significant difference between the mean value of the integrated creativity test with the acid-base titration concept before treatment is given after treatment is given. Creativity improvement were calculated using the N-Gain value resulting in an average achievement rate of 0.50 and belonging to the moderate category. Posttest results indicate that the implementation of project-based LKP is effective in improving student creativity with classically average is 81.5%.
Psychological Impact of Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study on Vocational Higher Education
Authors: Maulana Hutomo Atman
Published: May 2021

This study aimed to determine the psychological impact in students due to online learning in vocational higher education conducted during the Corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19). The samples in this study were all the students of the Undergraduate Program Department of Commercial Administration of Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis. The Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique focused solely on students who gained online learning in theory and Practice courses since the use of online learning because of the COVID-19. The Data was collected using a DASS 42 instrument through online questionnaire. The results of this study showed that online learning in the higher education of psychologically impactful, which resulted in 29% of students having a level of depression above normal, 70% of students had an anxiety level above normal, and 46% of students had a stress level above normal.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Fisika Dalam Memahami Konsep Momentum Dan Impuls Melalui Pendekatan Konstruktivisme Siswa
Authors: Hapid Abdul
Published: May 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam memahami konsep momentum dan implus melalui pendekatan kontruktivisme guna meningkatkan capaian belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fisika. Model penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian tindakan kelas menggunakan pendekatan konstruktivisme. Peneliti melaksanakan penelitian ini di salah satu sekolah vokasi di Kabupaten Karawang, dengan melibatkan 40 siswa dalam satu kelas sebagai subjek penelitian yang berfokus pada dua tahapan siklus pembelajaran, meliputi perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi pada setiap siklus yang di terapkan. Instrument yang di gunakan untuk memperoleh data di antaranya adalah tes, observasi kelas dan angket. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran fisika melalui pendekatan konstruktivisme dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Ppeningkatan tersebut dapat di lihat dari meningkatnya penguasaan siswa pada tiap tes yang di laksanakan di setiap siklus, dengan hasil berturut-turut sebesar 69,00 (sedang), 70.13 (tinggi), dan 77,25 (tinggi), serta daya serap klasikal siswa yang juga mengalami peningkatan pada tiap siklusya yaitu berturut-turut 55% (rendah), 72.5% (tinggi), dan 87.5% (sangat tinggi). Dengan demikian, dapat di simpulkan bahwa pendekatan konstuktivisme dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fisika.
Impacts of EVFTA on exportation of Vietnamese footwear products to EU market
Authors: Nguyen Hoang Tien , Nguyen Hanh Thi Bich
Published: May 2021

The European Union - Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA), which officially came into play on August 1, 2020, is one of the latest endeavors of Vietnam regarding the international integration process and is expected to create a great boost for Vietnamese exports to the EU. Footwear, one of the Vietnamese key export products, is also inevitably affected by this agreement. This study was conducted to evaluate the impacts of the EVFTA on the growth of Vietnam footwear exportation to the EU market by quantitative analysis method through the SMART model based on the database of trade and tariffs between Vietnam - EU and under a scenario in which tariffs are reduced to 0% once the EVFTA comes into force. The authors have collected, synthesized, and analyzed secondary data from trustworthy sources, and conducted in-depth interviews with professional experts who have been working for several years in the international integration field. Results from the study show that the EU's removal of import tariffs on Vietnamese footwear products under EVFTA not only increases Vietnamese export value but also makes these products more competitive than those of competitors, even domestic manufacturers in the EU. Some implications, therefore, are suggested to promote Vietnamese footwear exportation to the EU market in the coming time.
Intertextuality in Emily Dickinson's poetry
Authors: Hong-An Pham Thi
Published: May 2021

A text is absolutely not a writer’s genuine creation, but it principly receives the material and is altered from another text. The concept of intertextuality is constructed by Julia Kristeva (1941-), stressing the interconnection between a text and other prior ones. Intertextuality can be in the form of topics, motifs, images, symbols, and so on, constantly employed by the writer either unconsciously, as believed by Freud, or consciously. In so doing, intertextuality, however, does not mean to diminish creativity in writing; on the contrary, it diversifies the process. Emily Dickinson (1830 – 1886), a talented but reclusive American poet, has utilized quite a number of images, symbols, and tales in the Bible, the text of considerable influence in her culture and society, in her poems. Her intertextuality with the Bible sophisticatedly proves her thoughts of the religion and its practice. Her religious experiences, which are interwoven in her poetry, reveal the spirit of liberty and sensitiveness she possesses. Bearing such philosophy in poetry and life, Dickinson can be regarded as a symbol of American soul, with unique and creative individualism. This paper will analyze and clarify the aforementioned proposition, principly using the method of intertextual criticism.
INTERLEUKIN 6, AN IMPORTANT BIOMARKER OF CYTOKINE STORM IN COVID-19
Authors: Verma Alok , Shrivastava Archana , Verma Divyansh
Published: May 2021

Background: The Corona virus disease, COVID-19 is characterised by varied clinical course. Most patients experience only mild symptoms and get cured while others develop severe disease with increasing hypoxia ending in acute respiratory failure In current scenario, disease progression mainly relies on clinical manifestations and some investigations. It has been suggested that one of the possible mechanism underlying rapid progression is a Cytokine storm .

Objective: The study was aimed to early detection of IL-6 that could help in identifying Cytokine storm and direct patients to specific treatment so as to reduce severity of disease.

Material and Methods: This is the study done on patients presented with symptoms of corona virus disease. These patients were examined clinically and investigated according.

Result: 321 patients were found positive for Corona virus out of which 206 males & 115 females. Fever (84%) and cough (71.4%)are the most common symptoms. 167 patients had increased IL-6 who presented with severe symptoms These patients were followed up strictly and proper treatment given Out of which maximum patients responded well within 15 days and 27 patients required hospitalisation and were managed

Conclusion: Early detection of IL-6 along with clinical assessment of the patient condition could help clinician identifying and treating those most at risk of deterioration Therefore early identification of Cytokine storm and managing hyper inflammation could be a key route to reduce severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients.

Keywords: COVID-19, IL-6 , Cytokine storm .
MITOTIC AND KARYOTYPE OF INDIGOFERA SUFFRUTICOSA MILL. IN CENTRAL JAVA
Authors: Kusumawardani Wahyu  , Muzzazinah Muzzazinah , Ramli Murni 
Published: May 2021

Wahyu Kusumawardani, Muzzazinah  & Murni Ramli. 2021. Mitotic and Karyotype of Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. in Central Java. Floribunda 6(6):  213–219 . — Indigofera suffruticosa has been widely used by Indonesians, but its cytological information is still limited. This study was aimed to observe the mitotic phases and chromosome structures of I. suffruticosa. The analysis was performed on I. suffruticosa sampled from Magelang, Central Java. Mitotic phases and chromosomes’ structures were observed using root tips prepared with the squash method. The chromosome morphological structure was analyzed with karyotype maps using Image Raster, Corel Draw, and Microsoft Excel. The observation showed that I. suffruticosa were at various mitosis phases starting from prophase, pro-metaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. The chromosome in the pro-metaphase was analyzed for its karyotype morphology. The species has some diploid chromosomes (2n = 16). I. suffruticosa’s chromosomes have an average chromosome’ length of 2.08 µm with submetacentric and metacentric types. Data about the chromosome structure of I. suffruticosa from Indonesia could complement the novelty of the taxonomic classification information obtained by previous researchers.
The Filler Effect on Compressive Strength of Sulfur Concrete
Authors: Lin Wenwei , Fei Fan , Li Qunjie
Published: May 2021

The sulfur concrete samples were prepared by the optimized process, which were mixed with cement, fly ash and slag, respectively. The influence of the type and content of filler on the compressive strength of sulfur concrete was studied. The phase and micromorphology of filler and sulfur mixture were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope, and the bonding mode was studied. The results show: the cement filler has the best effect on the compressive performance of sulfur concrete,and the compressive strength is 87.2 MPa by adding cement filler with the same quality as sulfur; there is no chemical reaction between filler and sulfur, and the filler is physically bonded to sulfur matrix.
Research and Practice of Performance Appraisal of Specialist Nursing Staff
Authors: Ling Shuying
Published: May 2021

The performance appraisal of specialist nurses is an important part of hospital human resource management, and it is also a necessary path to promote the professional development of specialist nurses. Based on the analysis and discussion of the framework design of the performance appraisal system for specialist nurses, this paper studies and discusses the design safeguard measures of the performance appraisal system for specialist nurses, in order to effectively improve the scientific performance of the specialist nurses’ performance appraisal system. Level, lay a good foundation for the improvement of the professional nursing staff's work level and the sustainable development of the hospital.
Study on Ashoka and Akbar's Influence by Comparing the Maurya Dynasty and the Mughal Dynasty
Authors: Ni Ping
Published: May 2021

It is recognized that the history of a nation is not only the study of the dynamics of dynasties represented by individual rulers but the study of social and economic aspects of different rural and urban, religious groups of the Hindus, the Buddhists and the Muslims, customs and traditions, living standard and style of the agricultural and mercantile occupations, and artisans and craftsmen of different professions as a whole. This thesis would focus on the regulations and religions to study the influence of the great kings in India, especially the Akbar the Great who led the Mughal Dynasty to prosperity and the Ashoka the Great who not only led the Maurya Dynasty to prosperity, but also promoted the Buddhism all over the world.
The Construction and Promotion of the Theoretical System of Marxist Politics — Summary of Wang Huiyan's Political Thoughts
Authors: Zhang Xuanming
Published: May 2021

Mr. Wang Huiyan is the leader of contemporary Chinese Marxist politics, and has made outstanding contributions to the Chinese characteristics, Chinese style and Chinese style formed by Chinese politics. Mr. Wang’s political thoughts have always been guided by Marxism, and China’s national conditions have always been the starting point for political studies. He creatively proposed the Marxist political theory system and principle curriculum system with state power as the core, and developed It has established important theories such as the construction of socialist democracy and legal system with Chinese characteristics. Mr. Wang's theoretical system of Marxist politics has been vigorously promoted by the academic circles and has made outstanding contributions to the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Sick Building Syndrome Pegawai PLN UIW Sulselrabar Kota Makassar
Authors: Bardi Nur Khafifah , Fachrin Suharni A. , Arman  , Nurlaila Tussaadah
Published: May 2021

PT PLN (Persero) memiliki peranan yang penting terutama dalam bentuk pelayanan publik dalam urusan konsumsi listrik, serta distribusi listrik kepada masyarakat. Hal ini menuntut pegawai PLN untuk selalu berada di kantor, yang dimana dapat memicu terjadinya keluhan Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) pada pegawai di PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Wilayah Sulselrabar Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di PT PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Wilayah Sulselrabar Kota Makassar pada bulan Juni 2020. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 164 orang dari total populasi yang berjumlah 164 orang yang diperoleh dengan cara total sampling. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Responden yang mengalami keluhan Sick Building Syndrome, lebih tinggi daripada yang tidak mengalami keluhan Sick Building Syndrome. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel suhu ruangan dengan keluhan SBS (P-value = 0,024). Sedangkan variabel umur, masa kerja, dan kelembaban ruangan tidak berhubungan dengan keluhan SBS karena masing-masing variabel tersebut memiliki nilai p di atas nilai α=0,05. Hasil uji statistik antara hubungan ketiga variabel tersebut dengan keluhan SBS adalah umur (p-value = 0,531), masa kerja (p-value = 0,394), dan kelembaban ruangan (p-value = 0,164). Jika terlalu lama berada di dalam ruangan yang berAC, maka dapat memicu terjadinya sick building syndrome. Untuk itu, disarankan agar karyawan selalu menjaga kondisi tubuh dan melakukan peregangan relaksasi ketika keluhan SBS dirasa muncul dan selalu mengecek suhu ruangan agar tetap normal.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Program Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan IVA pada Peserta BPJS
Authors: Kelrey Nur Rahmi , Surahman Batara Andi , Burhanuddin Nurfardiansyah
Published: May 2021

Penderita Kanker serviks di Indonesia sebanyak 32.469 jiwa atau 9,3% dari prevalensi kasus kanker di Indonesia, yang mencapai angka 348.809 jiwa. Angka kematian akibat kanker serviks mencapai 18.279 jiwa. Salah satu upaya pencegahan kanker serviks adalah dengan melakukan program deteksi dini dengan metode inspeksi visual asam (IVA). Tolak ukur keberhasilan program deteksi dini kanker serviks ada pada pemanfaatan pelayanan pemeriksaan IVA oleh Wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan program deteksi dini kanker serviks pada peserta BPJS di Puskesmas Bara-baraya Kota Makassar Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita usia subur di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bara-baraya. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 264 responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan uji regresi linier berganda. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada tidak ada pengaruh antara tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0.096) terhadap pemanfaatan program deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan IVA. Sedangkan jumlah paritas (p = 0.016) dan sikap (p = 0.007) kesehatan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemanfaatan program deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan IVA (p <0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara paritas dan sikap terhadap pemanfaatan program deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan IVA. Untuk itu diharapkan penyebarluasan informasi yang lebih maksimal dalam mendorong masyarakat untuk lebih memahami faktor resiko terjadinya kanker serviks serta pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks sebagai upaya pencegahan.
Integrated Marketing Communication Model in Shaping Brand Equity and Business Performance in the Creative Industries of Embroidery Sector
Authors: Sulaeman Maman , Kusnandar Hasan Fahmi
Published: May 2021

At this time, competition in the business world is getting tighter, no exception with the embroidery industry. In order to survive in the middle of the competition, they must have the right marketing communication strategy. Marketing communication plays a very important role for marketers. Without communication, consumers and society as a whole will not know the existence of products in the market. This research aims to analyze the integrated marketing communication model in shaping brand equity and business performance in the embroidery industry in Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used is descriptive causality, by creating a description or description systematically, factually and accurately about the fact or nature of the object and interpreting the relationship between the phenomena investigated. The population of this research is the owner of the embroidery industry in Tasikmalaya of 949 people, sampling in this study is using accidental sampling method obtained 150 people. The results showed that partially and simultaneously direct marketing, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations and advertising on purchasing decisions and impact on business performance. Market attractiveness in addition to influencing purchasing decisions is also very potential to increase market share and growth of a company's business performance.
The Ability of Writing Fairy Tales through the Implementation of Audio Visual Learning Media
Authors: Winarti Winarti , Febriyana Mutia , Rahayu Enny
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of audiovisual learning media to the ability to write fairy tales by fifth semester students of the Indonesian Language Education study program at FKIP UMSU for the 2019-2020 academic year. The sample in this study was set randomly so that the chosen class V A morning as the experimental class and class V B morning as the control class. The sample consisted of 46 students consisting of 30 people in the experimental class and 16 people in the control class. The research location is in the Indonesian Language Education Study Program FKIP UMSU on Jalan Mukhtar Basri No. 3 Medan. The results in this study are that there is a significant influence of audiovisual learning media on the ability to write fairy tales by fifth semester students of the Indonesian Language Study Program FKIP UMSU in the academic year 2019-2020. The method used in this study is an experimental method, while the instrument used is an essay test in the form of writing a fairy tale.
The Effect between Product Quality and Promotional Activities on Consumer Purchase Interest (A Case Study of Garuda Peanut Products Produced by PT. Garudafood, Tbk)
Authors: Ahidin Udin
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and promotional activities on consumer buying interest (Case Study of Garuda Peanut Products Produced by PT. Garudafood, Tbk). The method used is explanatory research with analysis techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study, product quality has a significant effect on purchase intention by 45.2%, hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (8.990> 1.984). Promotional activities have a significant effect on purchase intention by 37.1%, hypothesis testing is obtained t count> t table or (7.599> 1.984). Product quality and promotional activities simultaneously have a significant effect on buying interest with the regression equation Y = 10.422 + 0.434X1 + 0.312X2 and the contribution of the effect is 52.2%, the hypothesis test obtained F count> F table or (53.010> 2,700).
An Analysis of Students Motivation in Online Learning Based on Realistic Mathematical Comic Videos
Authors: Sipayung Tetty Natalia , Simanjuntak Sinta Dameria , Wijaya Ariyadi , Sugiman Sugiman
Published: May 2021

In this era of revolution 4.0, it is hoped that everyone will be active in managing their knowledge through digital media. Digital media needs to be well designed attractive. This can have an impact on motivation and learning outcomes, especially in the field of education. In online learning, digital media is an alternative in helping the learning process. Therefore a qualitative research was conducted. The subjects of this study were seventh grade students of SMP HKBP Lubuk Pakam for the 2020/2021 Academic Year who applied online learning assisted by realistic mathematics comic videos. While the object of this study is learning motivation so that the purpose of this study to analyze the learning motivation of these students. Based on the results of the provision of a learning motivation questionnaire, it was found that the average learning motivation of students who were taught using realistic mathematics comic videos in online learning was high which was assessed based on six indicators, namely responsibility, trying to excel, liking challenges, independence, fortitude, and resilience. This is a positive attitude that supports efforts to improve learning outcomes, especially in online learning.
Empowerment and Enrichment Principles in the Philosophy of Pucuk Rebung Motives of Karawang Gayo
Authors: Abidah Abidah , Misry Al , Luqmanulhaqim Luqmanulhaqim , Susidamaiyanti Susidamaiyanti , Isnawati Isnawati
Published: May 2021

The aim of this paper is to discover the principles or patterns of empowerment and enrichment in the philosophy of Pucuk Rebung (bamboo shoots) in the motives of Kerawang Gayo. The method of this research is ethnographic method with interview data collection techniques, and study of the kerawang gayo text. Respondents of the research were the chairman of the Gayo customary assembly, traditional leaders, and community leaders. The method used is an ethnographic domain analysis. The research results shows that there are 7 principles of empowerment and enrichment based on local wisdom of openwork gayo motives, namely enlargment and betterment, sustainable leading, professional assistance, competency rechargement, professional employee strategic placement, consistency strengthening and improvement maintenance. The research results shows that there are 7 principles of empowerment and enrichment based on local wisdom of openwork gayo motives, namely enlargment and betterment, sustainable leading, professional assistance, competency rechargement, professional employee strategic placement, consistency strengthening and improvement maintenance. The method used is an ethnographic domain analysis. The research results shows that there are 7 principles of empowerment and enrichment based on local wisdom of openwork gayo motives, namely enlargment and betterment, sustainable leading, professional assistance, competency rechargement, professional employee strategic placement, consistency strengthening and improvement maintenance. The method used is an ethnographic domain analysis. The research results shows that there are 7 principles of empowerment and enrichment based on local wisdom of openwork gayo motives, namely enlargment and betterment, sustainable leading, professional assistance, competency rechargement, professional employee strategic placement, consistency strengthening and improvement maintenance.
Community Economic Innovation in Mangrove Area at East Beach of Java Island
Authors: Setyaningrum Ervina Wahyu , Erwanto Zulis , Prapti Kanthi Pangestuning , Jayanti Annastia Loh
Published: May 2021

Banyuwangi is in a position that is very strategic that have potential include prospective tourism and business vehicles in the form of a crossing port to the Bali, loading port of goods, beach tourism, Ijen Mountain tours and Mangrove Forests. At Cemara Beach, there are about 11 types of Mangroves whose density is still lacking. Even though around it there are ponds, as well as the landing place to lay eggs. In relation to the living conditions of coastal communities, one important aspect of strengthening Mangrove conservation is to involve and seek local community support. The existence of Mangrove areas is expected to reduce sedimentation. This research was conducted on the east coast of Java Island, namely Cemara Beach, which is located in Rowo Village, Pakis Sub-district, Banyuwangi District, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java, Indonesia in 2020. The results of the study show: a) The Community is able to deal with change and technological innovation overcome the negative impact of the development of special interest tourism as a center for Mangrove processing production, Mangrove nurseries, turtle conservation, Cemara forest; b) The ability of the community has increased sufficiently in entrepreneurship based on Mangrove potency on the Cemara beach; c) Partner communities are able to plan integrated and sustainable management of areas that will be used as the basis for implementing physical development, spatial facilities, and special interest tourism infrastructure.
The Effect of Free Cash Flow, Company Size, Profitability and Liquidity on Debt Policy for Manufacturing Companies Listed on IDX in 2016-2019 Periods
Authors: Afiezan Adam , Wijaya Giovanni , Priscilia Priscilia , Claudia Cindy
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze and study the effect of Free Cash Flow, Company Size, Profitability and Liquidity on the Debt Policy of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2019. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive one. Of the 169 populations, only 83 samples met the criteria. Data processing with multiple linear regressions. The partial test results are only liquidity that has a negative and significant effect on debt policy, while Free Cash Flow, Company Size and Profitability have no effect on debt policy. Simultaneous test results where Free Cash Flow, Company Size, Profitability and Liquidity have an influence on debt policy with the results of the determination coefficient of 0.589 which means as much as 58.9% of the variation in debt policy that can be explained by variables (FCF, company size, profitability and liquidity) where the remaining 41.1% is influenced by other factors.
Trade off Theory Testing on Company Capital Structure Compass Stock Index 100
Authors: Hutapea Denni , Munawarah Munawarah , Cunata Angelia , Calvin Calvin
Published: May 2021

The research objective was to determine the effect of asset structure, profitability, company size and sales growth on capital structureKompas Stock Index Company 100. Quantitative research approach with explanatory types of research. There are 100 companies in Kompas 100 with the use of a sample of 40 companies with a total of 200 observational data. The result is that the asset structure, profitability, firm size have an effect oncapital structure Kompas Stock Index Company 100. Sales growth has no effect oncapital structure Kompas Stock Index Company 100. Asset structure, profitability, company size and sales growth have an effect on capital structure Kompas Stock Index Company 100.
Legality of Execution of Collateral Based on Electronic Mortgage Certificate in Bank Credit Agreement
Authors: Sriono Sriono , Kusno Kusno , Risdalina Risdalina , Tampubolon Wahyu Simon , Kumalasari M. Indra
Published: May 2021

This study aims to analyze the legality of the electronic certificate of mortgage in the context of executing the guarantee if the debtor defaults or defaults if there is a data error in the bank credit agreement. The method used in this research is the literature method with reference to the normative juridical method, namely using data sourced from secondary legal materials, namely from the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia. The regulations used as material are the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2019 concerning Electronically Integrated Mortgage Services. The research results show that the certificate generated from the electronic mortgage registration system has executorial power because the mortgage certificate contains the sentence for Justice Based on the One Godhead. The sentence shows that the mortgage certificate can be used as a tool for executing collateral if the debtor defaults or defaults to pay without a court order. Sentences for Justice based on the One Godhead are equated as a judge's decision in a court. If there is a data error in the certificate and no changes are made, the execution cannot be carried out and the certificate can be canceled and the agreement in guarantee can also be canceled.
Types of Modality in News Item is Used in the Texts News in the Jakarta Post Newspaper
Authors: Syahira T. Aldilla , Sinar T. Silvana , Lubis Masdiana
Published: May 2021

This research aimed to find out types of modality  and  to  explain  how  the  most  dominant types of modality in news item is used in  the  texts  news  in  The  Jakarta  Post  newspaper. This research was conducted by using corpus analysis as the appropriate tool to analyze the online written text.  The  data  were  taken  from  the  source  of  Jakarta  Post  newspaper which published online from the 1st August until 31th December  2019.  The sources varied in four themes i.e. politic, education, sports and economic news.  As a result, the researcher found 2 types of modality there are modalization and modulation. These types have 2 types of intermediacy on each, probability and usuality for modalization and obligation and inclination for modulation.
The Role of Youth in the Development of Cultural Tourism in Tipang Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency
Authors: Tambunan Ayu Anggraini , Sibarani Robert , Asmara Sakhyan
Published: May 2021

This research analyzes the role of youth in the development of cultural tourism in Tipang Village, in terms of moral strength, social control, and agents of change, and analyzes the effectiveness of youth activities implementing the 4ASC concept (attraction, accessibility, amenities, ancilliary, safeness, and comfort) in tourism development culture in Tipang Village. Using a qualitative approach with an ethnographic model through in-depth interviews, The results of the study indicate that youth have a role in developing cultural tourism as a moral force; social control; and agents of change; Besides that, youth implement the 4ASC concept (attraction, accessibility, amenity, ancilliary, safeness and comfort) for the development of cultural tourism in Tipang Village, including being involved in developing waterfalls, regional music, king's graves, old villages, souvenirs and traditional rituals (attraction), developing asphalt roads and directions to cultural tourism sites (accessibility). Development of lodging, restaurant, church, poskesdes, electricity and water, as well as providing private vehicle rental (amenities). Development of tourism awareness group organizations (ancilliary). Development of security posts and security guards (safeness). Development of a clean environment and friendly people (comfort). The conclusion of this research is that youth has great potential as the main subject in the development of cultural tourism in Tipang Village. Regional music, king's graves, old villages, souvenirs, and traditional rituals (attraction), development of asphalt roads and directions to cultural tourism sites (accessibility).
Perception of Country Tourism on Tourism Quality in Lake Toba North Sumatera 2020
Authors: Nasution Solahuddin , Sinulingga Samerdanta , Sufika Arwina
Published: May 2021

The tourism industry as a foreign exchange earner for the non-oil and gas sector in Indonesia has contributed US $ 16.426 billion in 2018 or around 200 trillion rupiahs. North Sumatra Province is one of the government's priorities in the tourism sector, measured from the construction of Sisingamangaraja XII International Airport in Silangit, the establishment of the Lake Toba Super Priority National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN). The current Ministry of Tourism has made significant reforms, namely changing the focus from quantity tourism to quality tourism. The development of tourism quality that is currently underway in the Lake Toba area is then measured from the perceptions of tourists who respond to the quality values they have received while in the tourist area of Lake Toba. The theory used in this research is the theory of tourism by Nare, and the theory of foreign tourists by Ghanem. Furthermore, the method used is the quantitative data analysis method. Based on the results of the study it was found that the Cronbach's Alpha value was 0.931> 0.60, so as the basis for decision making in the reliability test, it can be concluded that the data tested was reliable or consistent and reliable. Tourism actors involved in the research were also mostly tourism actors in 2004, so based on their answers it was found that there was a significant change in perceptions of foreign tourists, namely 0.931%.
Analysis of Non-Government Organizations Position in Filling Pre-Trial for the Purpose of Determining the Suspect
Authors: Setiawan Peter Jeremiah , Fitriyana Lolita , Negara Puri Indah Sukma , Choirunnisa Novia
Published: May 2021

After  Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 98 / PUU-X / 2012, NGO include third parties with an interest in submitting pre-trial proceedings by terminating investigations or terminating proceedings, but related to Post- Decision of Constitutional Court Number 21 / PUU-XII / 2014, it can be seen that there is an extension of pre-trial proceedings, one of which is the suspect's determination. It actually raises concerns about pre-trial object posed by NGO, whether or not it requires the determination of a suspect, it given that it is not written if it looks at grammatically. Based on background above, this research analyzes about first, can non-governmental organizations submit pre-trial applications for the purpose of determining a suspect? Secondly, what is the concern of juries’ respect to the position of Non-Governmental Organization that submitted a pre-trial application for the purpose of determining the suspect? This research is a normative legal research with an approach to laws, a philosophical approach and a case approach. Based on this research, it has been identified that First, NGO should first submit pre-trial applications for the purpose of assessing a suspect. Whereas, since Article 77(a), which is incidentally the subject-matter of pre-trial proceedings for NGO, has been extended, it should be interpreted that NGO also send pre-trial applications for the purpose of determining the suspect. Secondly, in some justices' reflections based on Constitutional Court's Decision Number: 98 / PUU-X / 2012 on May 21, 2013 jo. The justice considered, in Constitutional Court Decision Number 21/PUU-XII/2014, that the complainant as an NGO has a legal role in bringing a preliminary ruling against the object of suspect’s determination.
The Influence of Participatory Leadership, Quality Culture, and Job Satisfaction on Lecturer Organizational Commitment (Case Study of Universities in Indonesia)
Authors: Damanik Suryadi , Situmorang Benyamin , Dewi Rosmala
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of participatory leadership on lecturers' organizational commitment, the influence of quality culture on lecturer organizational commitment, the effect of job satisfaction on lecturers' organizational commitment, the influence of participatory leadership and quality culture on job satisfaction and the commitment of lecturers' organizations at the State University of Medan, Indonesia. The sample is 202 lecturers. The instrument used a questionnaire, the data were analyzed using Path Analysis. The results of the study found that there was a significant influence of participatory leadership variables on job satisfaction. Quality culture has a positive effect on job satisfaction. Participatory leadership has a positive effect on organizational commitment. Quality culture has a positive effect on organizational commitment and job satisfaction also has a positive effect on organizational commitment. Taken together, participatory leadership, quality culture and job satisfaction have a positive effect on organizational commitment.
Talent Identification of Future Sportsmen Using Sport Search Application
Authors: Utamayasa I Gede Dharma
Published: May 2021

Sports coaching is a very important factor for advancing the world of sports. Without properly systemized scouting, the achievement stage will not be maximally achieved. This research aims to identify the sports talents of students at Wonorejo I/312 Primary School Surabaya and the dominant sports among the students. This quantitative research employed exploratory descriptive method. The research population included ten 6th grade students. Data obtained using 10 test types from Sport Search Aussie Sport Australia were identified and analysed. Based on the ranks, the results revealed the following sports talents: Diving, Gymnastics, Weightlifting, Indoor Cricket, and Powerlifting, which can potentially be developed.
An Analysis of Financial Performance of the Puncak Jaya Regency Government
Authors: Enumbi Yubelina
Published: May 2021

This research aimed to figure out the financial performance of the Puncak Jaya Regency Government in the period of 2014–2018. This research is both quantitative and qualitative. Primary data were collected from interviews, while secondary data were from literature and the 2014–2018 budget realization reports of the Puncak Jaya Regency Government. The data analysis techniques used consisted of analyses of the decentralization ratio, local financial self-sufficiency ratio, locally generated revenue effectiveness ratio, and local financial efficiency ratio. The research results show that the fiscal decentralization ratio was meager and that the locally generated revenue had a deficient ability to fund local development. The self-sufficiency ratio was still below the local financial standard due to the Puncak Jaya Regency Government's inability to improve its locally-generated revenue. According to the effectiveness ratio, the overall targeted and realized locally generated revenues were declared ineffective. Nevertheless, the locally generated revenue was found efficient, in which case the Puncak Jaya Regency Government managed its expenditure according to the revenue available.
The Effect of Leverage, Profitability, Accounting Profits and Good Corporate Governance to Price Stock on Company Manufacture Sub Sector Pharmacyi, Cosmetics and Necessity House Stairs in Exchange Effect Indonesia Period 2016-2019
Authors: Jordan Jordan , Febbiola Deffy , Cindy Cindy , Evelyn Evelyn , Vanessa Vanessa , Novita Herlina
Published: May 2021

With the background of various different research results, we would like to review the effect of leverage, profitability, accounting profit and good corporate governance to price stock. Method research used is descriptive quantitative. Population company manufacture subsector pharmacy, cosmetics and necessity House stairs total 16 companies with technique purposive sampling obtained sample as much 11 companies. Technique though data used is regression multiple. Test results this in a manner Partial leverage and accounting profit take effect positive against the price stock while on profitability variable and GCG no effect on price stock. In concluison the fourth variable independent influential to price stock. From the results of the coefficient of determination using score that has been customized show a figure of 0, 501 which meaningful equal to 50,1% variation price stock affected by leverage, profitability, profit accounting and GCG the rest 49, 9% affected by other factors.