bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Happiness of High School Teachers: Research in Da Nang City and QuangNam Province, Central Region of VietNam
Authors: Nguyen-Thi Hang-Phuong , Le My-Dung , Van Bui Van , Duplàa Emmanuel
Published: November 2024

Feeling happy in the teaching process plays a crucial role in supporting students. When teachers are happy, it not only directly impacts their performance but also affects the psychological development of students. Using the method of testing the happiness scale developed by (Phan Thi Mai Huong., 2019), which considers several factors connected to negative emotions, positive emotions, and job satisfaction and value. We surveyed over 360 high school teachers in Da Nang City and QuangNam province. The results showed that high school teachers over the age of 50 have a higher sense of happiness compared to those under 30. Female teachers have a higher level of satisfaction and sense of value in their work than male teachers. Based on these findings, we propose several measures to improve the sense of happiness among high school teachers.
 
Received: 10 August 2024 / Accepted: 27 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Increasing the Effectiveness of the Educational Process Through the Integration of Technology and the Use of Modern Methodologies in Humanities
Authors: Balla Ervin , Kiri Lindita
Published: November 2024

Technology applications in Albanian Pre-University Education have changed the way of teaching and learning. Teaching/learning theories have also evolved, which form the foundations of designing the learning process for increasing learning outcomes. The curriculum of pre-university education, based on the constructivist theory of learning "learning by doing", creates conditions for the use and integration of technology during the learning process. Technology and learner-centered teaching promote high levels of creative and creative thinking. The teacher's attitude and perception towards this approach often prevents them from integrating it into their subjects. The purpose of the work is the use of Information and Communication Technology for the improvement of the teaching process through the implementation of modern methodologies in the humanities. The methods used in the work are those of analysis, synthesis, evaluation, etc. . The use of technology in the classroom makes the learning process more effective and attractive when it is developed according to appropriate teaching methodologies, increasing its positive impact on the student and learning outcomes.
 
Received: 11 July 2024 / Accepted: 31 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
The Impact of Digital Technology on Learning and Teaching: A Case Study of Schools in Durrës, Albania
Authors: Osmani Sonila , Tartari Doreta
Published: November 2024

The incorporation of digital technology in education has become more widespread, offering the potential to transform conventional teaching methods and improve student learning experiences. This study investigates the influence of digital technology on the process of learning and teaching in Albanian schools. This study used a mixed-methods approach to examine the benefits, difficulties, and overall efficacy of digital tools in educational environments. This paper provides a comprehensive literature analysis to examine the global trends and issues related to digital technology in education, with a specific focus on developing nations. It emphasizes the distinct socio-economic and infrastructural difficulties encountered by Albania, a developing country endeavoring to improve its educational system.  Survey responses from a diverse selection of 10 educational institutions in Durrës, Albania provided numerical data. Quantitative data collection involved conducting questionnaires with students of different ages, which allowed for a comprehensive understanding of their experiences and perspectives. The results demonstrate that the use of digital technology greatly improves student engagement and academic achievement. Schools that integrated digital technology into their curriculum achieved higher exam scores than schools that did not. Nevertheless, the research also highlights notable obstacles such as limited infrastructure, unstable internet access, and inadequate teacher preparation that impede the efficient utilization of digital resources. It is necessary for teachers a significant inclination for additional training and assistance, while students demonstrated a preference for digital learning tools over conventional techniques, citing heightened enthusiasm and involvement. This study provides policy proposals to effectively solve the highlighted difficulties and improve the incorporation of digital technology in Albanian schools. These include increased financial resources for improving infrastructure, comprehensive programs for educating teachers, and the establishment of a supportive framework to maintain digital integration endeavors. In summary, this study offers a comprehensive analysis of the impact of digital technology on educational achievements in Albania, making a significant contribution to the wider discussion on digital education in developing nations. The results emphasize the revolutionary capacity of digital tools in education while emphasizing the critical necessity of resolving structural obstacles in order to fully achieve this promise.
 
 
Received: 14 July 2024 / Accepted: 2 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Educational Innovations as Facilitating Factors for Learning of Children with Special Needs in Preschool Institutions
Authors: Agaj Fatmir , Suhodolli Mirsad
Published: November 2024

The objective of our study is to measure the impact of teaching innovations in facilitating the learning of preschool children (aged 3-6) with special needs. This study covers 5 municipalities of the Republic of Kosovo (Prishtina, Gjakova, Ferizaj, Gjilan, Kamenica). Data were collected through electronic questionnaires with 128 parents and 128 educators who have children with special needs. The questions were oriented around the impact of educational innovations in facilitating the learning of children with special needs. Based on the results of the present study, it is concluded that the impact of teaching innovations has shown a trend towards a positive future in facilitating learning for children with special needs. However, gradual improvements should be made to create a suitable and inclusive environment by providing innovative approaches according to the needs of children with special needs. In this study, it was understood from the respondents that educational innovations affect the facilitation of learning for children with special needs, which has also been statistically proven. According to statistics, we finally realized that parents are more principled, compared to educators. Parents are constantly looking for innovative changes, while educators are reluctant to do so, arguing that they do not have enough support from educational institutions. In quantitative terms, the phenomenon of educational innovations in facilitating the learning of children with special needs, especially in terms of the implementation of educational innovations, in terms of parents' perception, needs improvement, especially in the adaptation of educational innovations to children and completing preschool institutions with professional educators and assistants.
 
Received: 22 August 2024 / Accepted: 29 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Exploring the Perspectives of Students with Disabilities on the Reasonable Accommodations Provided in Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Al Bakri Sereen Talal , F. Alshahrani Basmah
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to explore the available treatment for students with disabilities (SWD) in post-secondary education. the main research question focuses on exploring the perspectives of SWD about the reasonable accommodation focuses they received at King Saud University (KSU), and Princess Nourah University (PNU). A qualitative research methodology was used, information was subsequently collected from 12 SWD via a semi-structured interview format and using Thematic analysis to write the result report. some significant results arose, such as that the majority of SWDs stated that CDSS helps assist with their schooling. Many, however, said that the faculty did not understand their demands and that they needed instruction in this area. They also expressed dissatisfaction with admissions procedures that bar them from enrolling in certain departments.
 
Received: 16 May 2024 / Accepted: 16 September 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Exploring Teacher Job Satisfaction in Regular Basic Education: The Case of Peru
Authors: Maldonado-Cueva Percy David , Flores-Zafra David , Fernández-Bedoya Víctor Hugo
Published: November 2024

Teachers play a pivotal role in shaping the educational journey of children and adolescents. This article endeavours to examine whether teacher satisfaction in Peru has seen consistent improvement over time, influenced by various factors such as salary increments, enhancements in infrastructure and working conditions, as well as changes in teaching and learning methodologies. This inquiry stems from the significant increase in government budget allocation to the education sector since 2000, with a notable 546.2% rise in student expenditure at the secondary level. We proposed as research question: “How has job satisfaction been for regular basic education teachers in Peru?” To address this, a qualitative, descriptive, non-experimental approach was adopted, drawing upon data from the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI) and the Ministry of Education (MINEDU). We found that despite the increase in factors such as salary, budgetary allocation, and job stability within the public sector, teacher satisfaction has not seen the desired improvement. On the contrary, teachers express a sense of unrecognized contributions by their educational institutions.
 
Received: 20 March 2024 / Accepted: 1 November 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
High Security and Special Regime in the Albanian Penitentiary System
Authors: Kurti Skerdian , Buçpapaj Adela
Published: November 2024

The Albanian penitentiary system underwent significant transformation in 2020, increasingly reflecting the implementation of a progressive treatment approach aligned with the social risk posed by the convicted individual and aimed at their re-education for the purpose of rehabilitation and reintegration into society. Through this paper, we aim to present an overview of the Albanian penitentiary system according to the provisions of Law No. 81/2020 "On the Rights and Treatment of Convicted Prisoners and Detainees," with a broad focus on the analysis of legal provisions regulating high-security penitentiary institutions and the implementation of the special regime in high-security institutions. This regime, similar to the 41 bis regime provided by Italian legislation, is closely linked to the penal policy pursued by the Albanian state in the context of combating and preventing organized crime. The adoption of this regime aims to maintain order and security by fundamentally preventing leaders and members of organized crime from having contact with their organization and other criminal organizations operating in Albanian territory, thereby inhibiting them from issuing orders from the penitentiary institution where they are held.
 
Received: 21 July 2024 / Accepted: 24 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Why are the Category of "Unnecessary" Borrowings or Parallel Lexical Units Still Present in Standard Albanian Language?
Authors: Kaҫi Myrta Manola
Published: November 2024

Language, as a complete system of units and rules and at the same time a system not isolated, but open to changes, is the property of the society that uses it. Linguistic development and social development are accompanied by a mutual relationship between them, it would even be right to express the well-known definition that: there is no development that takes place in a society that does not leave its traces in the language system, especially in the system its lexicon. The developments that Albanian society has undergone in recent decades have made it possible for a relatively large number of borrowings to enter the Albanian language, mainly anglicisms. This phenomenon has caused a good part of Albanian linguists to be involved in the so-called cleaning process of relatively new borrowings or borrowings of the last decades in the Albanian language. Although discussions about the category of borrowed in the Albanian language constitute a very early linguistic reality, it should be noted that in the publications and scientific conferences of recent years it still continues to be treated as a matter of primary importance and as a growing phenomenon of continuous. Naturally, the perspectives of Albanian linguists on this field of study are different: some see the issue of borrowings as a very big damage done to the Albanian language, others see it as a natural state of language development, but not dangerous. for her. Despite the sometimes similar and approximate attitudes, but sometimes even contradictory, the aspect that unites most of the linguists who have dealt with this issue is related to the context in which the borrowed word is used, while the Albanian language has her answer. The questions we would raise in this context are: Should we call the phenomenon of the presence of "unnecessary borrowings" common in the Albanian language? The deep penetration into Albanian of these "parallel lexical units" or "synonyms" with the Albanian word should be seen and accepted as a natural development of the language and as a result of linguistic interaction in the conditions of global development, or should it be considered as a phenomenon that should be observed, even monitored, to some extent controlling its trends and developments?The aim of the paper is to create a description and reflection of the real situation of borrowings in Albanian, the place they have occupied in relation to the Albanian word and the approach of Albanian linguists and linguistics to this phenomenon. In another perspective, the paper aims to emphasize the irreplaceable role of the state and propose the creation of the missing law for the Albanian language in the Albanian legislation, with the aim of preserving the language from unnecessary linguistic elements that overlap the linguistic elements of its substratum autochthonous.
 
Received: 16 June 2024 / Accepted: 5 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Most Hampering Factors in the Implementation of Total Quality Management at Public Secondary Schools in South Africa
Authors: F. Makhoba Freddie , G. Moodley Kandasamy , Ramchander Manduth
Published: November 2024

The study aims to investigate the most inhibiting factors to the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at public secondary schools in the King Cetshwayo district of KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa. The study adopted a posistivist paradigm and employed aa quantitative research approach in order to attend to the nature of the research problem and present numerical data. Three hundred (300) teachers and departmental heads were conveniently, but randomly sampled, and served with questionnaires to participate in the study. Empirical findings of this study revealed that the most factors hampering implementation of TQM at public secondary schools were the lack of resources/financial resources, failure by top management to create a suitable environment for quality improvement, lack of management skills, and poor commitment and philosophy to devise quality management strategies by top management. This paper indicates the suggested changes which the Department Basic Education needs to implement to improve the quality of education in public schools. The proposed changes are:  to train and capacitate school principals regarding the best TQM to be implemented. There is a need to resource and fund schools to ensure all TQM-related infrastructure and human resources are available for effective or successful implementation. 
 
Received: 23 March 2024 / Accepted: 30 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
The Power of Neuromarketing as a Fuel to Drive Purchases in Local Retail (Piura 2024")
Authors: Mogollón García Francisco Segundo , Quiroga Ríos Blanca Carolina , Rodríguez Chamorro Shirley Lilette , Becerra Rojas Linda Diana , Arévalo Rodríguez Mirian Elizabeth , Sánchez Yarleque Anggie Melissa , Arismendiz Artemiza Garcia
Published: November 2024

Neuromarketing studies the neurological brain responses to various marketing stimuli, such as visual, sound, colour and emotional elements, in order to understand in depth the cognitive and affective processes associated with consumer decision-making. Given its relevance, the objective is to determine how the power of neuromarketing acts as a fuel to drive purchase in a local retail store - Piura 2024. Methodologically, a quantitative approach was used with a non-experimental, descriptive-correlational and transversal design. A total of 384 frequent customers, of legal age and with purchasing power, participated. The findings of this study are an irrefutable testimony to the transformative power of neuromarketing in this local setting (Piura). With a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.823 (p < 0.01), a strong and statistically significant positive correlation between neuromarketing and purchase decision is revealed, demonstrating that this innovative discipline has the ability to profoundly influence consumer behaviour. These results are a call to action for companies in the sector to adopt neuromarketing strategies that allow them to connect with their customers in a more effective and emotional way, thus unleashing an unprecedented impact on their commercial success.
 
Received: 4 August 2024 / Accepted: 29 October 2024 / Published: 05 November 2024
Management of radicular cyst – A case report
Authors: - Dr Krishna Prasada L , - Dr Banashree Bhagawati , - Dr Gunjan Chawla
Published: November 2024

Radicular cysts are common jaw lesions, typically asymptomatic, and often found near the tooth apices. Radiographically, they appear as oval or pear-shaped unilocular radiolucencies in the periapical region. This case report highlights the successful surgical management of a large infected radicular cyst through enucleation and apicoectomy. These procedures were crucial in removing the cyst and promoting healing, with no post-surgical complications. Surgical intervention is vital in managing extensive radicular cysts to prevent further infection and damage to adjacent structures.
Exploring Postpartum Depression among Mothers in Dhaka's Slum Areas: A Qualitative Study
Authors: - Rowshan Ara Afrin , - Md. Mejbah Uddin Mithu , - Md. Ruhul Furkan Siddique
Published: November 2024

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a major public health problem, especially in low-income communities with inadequate access to mental health care. This study investigates the incidence, experiences, and risk factors for postpartum depression among mothers in Dhaka's slum regions. Using a qualitative technique, we conducted in-depth interviews with 31 mothers aged 18 to 35 who had recently given birth and lived in various Dhaka slum neighborhoods. Interviews centered on their emotional well-being, social support networks, and impediments to mental health care. Thematic analysis identified a number of important variables that contribute to PPD, including as limited access to healthcare services, financial stress, marital abuse, and a lack of social support. The problem was made worse by the cultural stigma associated with mental health and parenting, which discouraged many mothers from getting treatment. Many participants said they felt alone, overburdened, and guilty of their emotional problems; others didn't know that their sensations may be connected to a health issue. The results highlight the need for community-based support networks and focused mental health interventions to address the particular difficulties experienced by new moms in urban slums. This study underlines the need of integrating mental health services into maternity healthcare in resource-constrained settings to promote overall maternal wellbeing and minimize the burden of postpartum depression.
Indigenous Inland Fisheries Development and Management in India
Authors: - Syeda Kahkashan Tanveer Fatima , - Reshma Sambanna , - K. VIjaykumar
Published: November 2024

This paper provides a comprehensive review and analysis of indigenous inland fisheries development and management practices in India. Drawing on extensive literature review and case studies, it examines traditional ecological knowledge, community-based management systems, and the integration of indigenous practices with modern scientific approaches. The research highlights the diversity of inland fisheries across India's varied ecosystems and the critical role of indigenous communities in sustainable resource management. Key challenges including overfishing, habitat degradation, and socioeconomic pressures are analyzed. The paper proposes policy recommendations to support and scale indigenous management practices while addressing conservation needs. Findings underscore the importance of participatory, culturally-appropriate approaches that leverage local knowledge for inland fisheries development in India.
An Analysis of the Import Management System (IMS) 2023 in India: Impacts and Implications
Authors: - Mrs. Swathi Nayak
Published: November 2024

The Import Management System (IMS) 2023 in India was introduced to enhance the efficiency and transparency of import processes, reduce reliance on foreign suppliers, and promote domestic manufacturing. This study evaluates the impact of IMS 2023 by analyzing secondary data from government reports, industry analyses, and academic sources. The findings indicate significant improvements in processing times and regulatory compliance, although challenges such as unclear guidelines and the readiness of domestic industries persist. Sector-specific impacts vary, with industries like IT hardware and pharmaceuticals experiencing notable changes. The study highlights the need for continuous stakeholder engagement and iterative policy adjustments to maximize the benefits of IMS 2023. Recommendations for future research and policy improvements are also discussed.
Vers une interprétation culturelle de l’alternance codique Towards a cultural interpretation of code-switching
Authors: - Abdelilah ELBAZINI , - Boumazzou Ibrahim
Published: November 2024

Inscrite dans le cadre du contact des langues et des populations au Maroc, le présent article se fixe pour objectif d’analyser le phénomène d’alternance codique lié au contact de l’arabe dialectal marocain et l’amazigh (variété de tamazight) à Zagora dans une perspective sociolinguistique pour en venir à montrer comment ce phénomène sociolinguistique reflète la nature des rapports interethniques dans cette communauté marquée par une certaine diversité ethnique et linguistique.
Identification of Agricultural Socioeconomic Factor and Its Relationship with Exports of Palm and Palm Kernel Oils in Indonesia
Authors: - Muhammad Saleh Mire , - Muhammad Hasan
Published: November 2024

The research aim was to study the influence of area size consisting of Government Estate (Government Estate), Private Estate (PBS), Smallholder (PR), price and exchange rate on production, and the influence of production, price and Exchange rate on palm oil exports which consists of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) using panel data for 2000-2022. Whether viewed from CPO or PKO, the results of the analysis show that the Government State has a real negative influence on production where the elasticity of the Government Estate for CPO towards production is lower than for PKO. The increase in production was significantly caused by the increase in PR for both CPO and PKO, where the elasticity of the increase in PR for CPO was higher than the increase in PKO. PBS provides a positive influence on production which is significant for PKO but not significant for CPO, while prices and exchange rates do not have an influence on CPO production, nor on PKO production. CPO and PKO exports are significantly influenced by prices, where CPO's price elasticity is higher than that of PKO. Furthermore, production and exchange rates have no influence on exports of either CPO or PKO, while the increase in CPO exports is determined significantly by PR, where the elasticity of CPO is higher than PKO.
A Study on “E-recruitment and Selection”
Authors: - Aarthi. S , - Veena Ishwarappa Bhavikatti
Published: November 2024

The study examines the impact of e-recruitment platforms on Bchemix Chemicals hiring process. It evaluates their efficiency, cost savings, and candidate quality. Data was collected through surveys and statistical tools like the Chi-square test. Results show that e-recruitment platforms significantly improve recruitment by reducing time-to-hire and enhancing user experience. However, technical issues and slow response times present challenges that need further optimization. The study concludes that addressing these limitations is crucial for maximizing e-recruitment's potential in streamlining hiring at Bchemix.
The Difficulties That Faced Libyan Students in Learning English Vocabulary and Understanding Academic Texts
Authors: - Khald A.H. Aldbea
Published: November 2024

This study examines Libyan students' difficulties in acquiring the English language and comprehending academic writing. The research delineates particular vocabulary-related challenges and their effects on reading comprehension and academic achievement. A quantitative methodology was employed, utilizing a questionnaire administered to 32 students from the English department at Aljufra University. The results demonstrate that students face considerable difficulties in enhancing their vocabulary, employing words correctly, and comprehending phrasal verbs. The challenges are frequently intensified by cultural and linguistic disparities between Arabic and English, impeding students' ability to identify equivalent concepts in both languages. It also reveals that many students rely on traditional learning methods, such as dictionaries, flashcards, and repetition. While these strategies are somewhat effective, they are insufficient for mastering the complexities of academic English. The research highlights the necessity for educational institutions to provide additional support, including targeted vocabulary instruction, workshops, and one-on-one tutoring, to enhance students' academic writing and comprehension skills. Over 60% of the participants expressed the need for more excellent institutional support in academic writing, emphasizing the importance of structured resources to improve their learning outcomes.
The results further emphasize the challenges associated with phrasal verbs and complex vocabulary, which remain common obstacles for non-native speakers. Addressing these areas through culturally responsive teaching techniques and providing real-world examples could make learning more relatable for students.
The research underlines the importance of a comprehensive approach to vocabulary learning that incorporates both traditional and modern methods. Educators' focused effort to provide vocabulary support, academic assistance, and culturally relevant instruction is essential for improving Libyan students' vocabulary, enhancing their comprehension of scholarly texts, and ultimately enabling their educational success.
Data Organization Patterns in Data Mesh: Optimizing Data Management for the Modern Enterprise
Authors: - Anirudha Shekhar Karandikar
Published: November 2024

This article explores the implementation of Data Mesh principles through a structured layered approach to data organization, addressing the challenges of managing large-scale, diverse data ecosystems in modern enterprises. As global data creation surges towards 181 zettabytes by 2025, traditional centralized data
architectures are proving inadequate. We propose a four-layer methodology—Raw, Work, Gold, and Publish—that aligns with Data Mesh philosophy while providing clear delineation of data processing stages. Through case studies across various industries, we demonstrate how this approach leads to
significant improvements in data quality, time-to-insight, and incident resolution. A large financial institution achieved a 40% reduction in time-to-insight, while a global manufacturer reported a 30% improvement in data quality. The article also discusses the challenges of implementation, including cultural shifts and skill gaps. Our findings suggest that combining Data Mesh principles with a layered organizational structure can transform enterprise data landscapes, enhancing agility, cross-functional collaboration, and alignment of data assets with business objectives. This article contributes to the evolving field of decentralized data architectures and provides practical insights for organizations seeking to optimize their data management strategies in the face of exponential data growth.
The Influence of Brand Perception on Consumer Buying Decision in Tanzania, A case of Vodacom Tanzania
Authors: - WAKIRYA JOHN MARWA , - ROBERT MAKORERE
Published: November 2024

The study examined the influence of brand quality on consumer purchasing decisions within Tanzania's telecommunications sector, focusing specifically on Vodacom Tanzania. Conducted in Dar es Salaam, the research utilized a cross-sectional design and involved a sample of 294 customers selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected via a structured questionnaire and analyzed using regression method. The findings revealed that perceived brand quality significantly positively influences consumer buying decisions. Consequently, the study concludes that higher perceived brand quality correlates with an increased likelihood of purchase. Therefore, a key recommendation is for telecommunications brands to prioritize enhancing their perceived quality to positively impact consumer buying behavior.
A practical Approach to Handwritten Digit Generation with Generative Adversarial Networks on MNIST
Authors: - S.K.ABHYUDHY , - SAVITHA.C , - KAREEM KHAN
Published: November 2024

Implementation of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) utilizing the MNIST (Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology database) dataset of handwritten digits, the GAN comprises a generator creating synthetic images from random noise and a discriminator to classifying these images as real or fake. The Generator utilizes leaky ReLU (rectified linear unit) activations, Batch normalization and reshaping to produce 28x28 grayscale images, while the Discriminator uses dense layers, leaky ReLU, and dropout to enhance classification accuracy. Both networks are trained using the Adam optimizer to improve stability and performance. The GAN is trained in an adversarial setup where the Generator seeks to create convincing images and the Discriminator aims to correctly classify them. Results demonstrate the GAN's ability to generate high-quality handwritten digit images, displaying its effectiveness and providing valuable insights into best practices for GAN implementation and training.
Unlocking Opportunities : The Advantages of Franchising for the Franchisee.
Authors: - ROLLIC BENZAMIN DASS
Published: November 2024

Franchising is a popular business model that allows individuals to operate a business under the established brand and operational framework of an existing company (the franchisor). This research paper explores the advantages of franchising for franchisees, highlighting factors such as brand recognition, training and support, operational efficiencies, and access to financing. The findings indicate that franchising provides a structured path for entrepreneurship with a higher likelihood of success compared to independent business ventures.
ChatGPT Integration in Business Schools among Selected Higher Education Institutions: A Proposed Strategic Programs
Authors: - John Michael Ambrocio Lugtu
Published: November 2024

This study investigated faculty perspectives on integrating ChatGPT into business school curricula at five universities in Manila, addressing a gap in understanding faculty acceptance, influencing factors, and challenges. Specifically, the research examined acceptance levels, key influences (perceived usefulness, social influence, innovation characteristics, and psychological needs), and barriers to implementation. A descriptive quantitative research design was employed, utilizing structured surveys with statistical analyses including correlation, regression, independent t-tests, and One-Way ANOVA. Findings revealed a generally positive faculty acceptance of ChatGPT integration, with significant correlations between perceived usefulness and social influence (r = 0.68, p < 0.01) and between innovation characteristics and psychological needs (r = 0.73, p < 0.01). Faculty acceptance also differed significantly based on experience levels (p < 0.05). Although integration is well-received, addressing critical challenges is essential for effective implementation. Recommendations include comprehensive training, robust data protection policies, ethical guidelines to prevent misuse, and a supportive environment to foster personalized learning and psychological support.
Real Estate Inflation and Housing Finance in India : Mapping the Correlation between Raising Property Prices & Increasing Home Loans among Indian Cities
Authors: - Asikni Garodia
Published: November 2024

Focusing specifically on India — a country that has recently faced recessions partially due to housing bubbles, like many other nations around the world — this research explores in depth how development of real estate linked financing sector have fuelled mortgage led asset price inflation across different cities (both metros & Tier II/III) over decades. Drawing upon a variety of market statistics, policy and economic indicators, the research identifies strong relationships between housing loan availability — by way of loosening mortgage regulations
— and property price growth. The study shows that metropolitan cities have witnessed growth in housing loans at a CAGR of 10-12% over last decade (2010–2020) resulting into similar annual price appreciation for real estate standing between 010-15%. Tier II and III cities alternatively, exhibited slower but more stable growth trends in property prices of 6-8% driven by government push & infrastructure developments.
The research emphasizes how this relationship has been altered by a number of variables, including as urbanization, demographic changes, government housing programs, and regulatory reforms like RERA and GST. The results imply that although housing financing has played a significant part in promoting the expansion of the real estate market, the influence varies greatly depending on local market dynamics, infrastructural development, and the state of the local economy.
Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Heart Attack Prediction
Authors: - Krish Nagaral , - Karnik Chauhan , - Nayoneeka Paul , - Dr Renjith
Published: November 2024

This study aims to develop a robust and efficient prediction model for heart failure detection by using state-of-the-art machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques. The research analyses various patient data that includes demographic and clinical variables to identify patterns and risk factors associated with heart failure. Parameters such as age, gender, cardiovascular indicators, lipid levels, blood glucose and exercise-induced responses were examined to capture the complex interactions that contribute to heart health outcomes. A comprehensive experimental design was used for the study, which included data preprocessing, feature correlation analysis, model training and performance evaluation of a series of machine learning algorithms. The models tested include random forest, gradient boosting (XGBoost), logistic regression, support vector machines (SVM) and neural networks, with a focus on balancing predictive accuracy and computational efficiency. The results show that ensemble methods such as XGBoost and Random Forest provide superior prediction accuracy while being computationally feasible, making them particularly suitable for clinical applications.
Neural network architectures, in particular RNN and FNN (post-SHAP), also achieved high accuracy but were associated with significantly higher computational costs. Simpler models such as decision trees and logistic regression were computationally efficient but delivered lower performance metrics than the ensemble methods. These results underscore the potential of XGBoost and Random Forest as optimal models for integrating AI-assisted heart failure diagnostics into real-time medical decision-making processes and offer a compelling balance between precision and practicality in a clinical context.
Systematic Review: The Impact of Traditional Medicine Combined with Standard Diabetes Management versus Standard Management Alone on HbA1c Levels in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Authors: - Sharille Cristine  C. de Castro
Published: November 2024

The management of Type 2 diabetes requires a multifaceted approach to achieve optimal glycemic control. This systematic review examines the impact of combining traditional medicine practices, such as herbal remedies, dietary supplements, traditional Chinese exercises, and plant-based diets, with standard diabetes management on HbA1c levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes. A total of 10 studies, including randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses, were analyzed. The findings indicate that most traditional medicine interventions, when combined with standard care, resulted in significant reductions in HbA1c levels, suggesting enhanced glycemic control. The most effective interventions included the Mediterranean diet, traditional Chinese exercises, and specific herbal remedies like cinnamon and ginseng. However, one study utilizing the chronic care model showed no significant improvement. This review highlights the potential of integrating traditional medicine practices into conventional diabetes management protocols for improved outcomes. Further large-scale, long-term studies are recommended to validate these findings and explore the mechanisms underlying the observed benefits.
Investigating on Humanistic Quality Education in Medical Schools in Shandong Province as Basis for Proposed Management Intervention Program
Authors: - Yingrong Yu , - Edward Jimenez
Published: November 2024

This study aims to understand the content, methods and effective implementation strategies of humanistic education in medical colleges in Shandong Province, to construct a process model of humanistic education in medical colleges in Shandong Province, and finally to propose a management intervention plan. This study adopted a multiple case study method, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 4 humanistic education teachers, 3 medical students and 3 managers from three medical colleges in Shandong Province through purposive sampling and snowballing methods. This study used the basic ideas of grounded theory to conduct thematic analysis of the interview data. This study conducted open coding, screened typical sentences from the interviewees' answers, extracted keywords from the typical sentences; then the keywords were classified and sorted to further extract relevant information such as the content, methods, and implementation strategies of humanistic education in higher medical colleges. The research results show that the humanities education in medical schools in Shandong Province has a certain foundation, but there are still some shortcomings. In addition, the study proposed four (4) concepts, namely: humanistic leadership in medical schools, strengthening humanistic guidance, strengthening the humanistic development of medical students, and cultivating and nurturing students' humanistic qualities. Furthermore, the findings also indicated the positive impact of empathy, communication skills, and cultural awareness, which highlights the importance of integrating humanities into medical education to develop well-rounded, compassionate healthcare professionals of the future.Based on the findings, a management intervention plan is hereby proposed.
Revolt of 1857 in Cachar District of Assam: A Re-emphasis
Authors: - Shyam Mamud Barbhuiya
Published: November 2024

The revolt of 1857 had a significant impact in the Cachar district of Assam like other national allied activities. Many national historians asserts that the Cachar as well as Assam remained largely unaffected by the great revolt. But there are evidences which suggests that the echoes of the revolt felt in the Cachar district of southern Assam. The British administration, under figures like Captain Stewart, remained vigilant against potential uprisings, indicating an underlying tension despite a facade of tranquility. The common folk of Barak valley composed innumerable ballads and songs on the incident of the revolt which occurred in this region. There are also official documents to prove that the revolt affected the Cachar district. The revolt in Cachar emerged primarily as an extension of discontent from Bengal, with the local populace largely indifferent to the mutineers. The mutineers of 34th Native Infantry regiment marched to Cachar from Chittagong and the British army tried to suppress them. while the revolt of 1857 marked a pivotal moment in Indian history, its impact in Cachar was characterized by a lack of local support for the mutineers and minimal involvement from the common people. This paper aims to explore the nature and implications of the revolt in Cachar, detailing its limited but notable manifestations. The study indicates that while Cachar did not experience overt mutinies like other parts of India, it was not entirely insulated from the turmoil. The paper also discusses how the British forces managed to suppress potential uprisings, with notable incidents involving the 34th Native Infantry Regiment. Encounters between mutineers and colonial troops led to casualties and highlighted the region's precarious situation, exacerbated by the presence of tribal populations and discontented soldiers.
Pythagoreanism and Modern Models of Cosmology
Authors: - Plamen Nikolov
Published: November 2024

Turning to the accumulated philosophical knowledge, the scientist almost always discovers that there are ideas in it which are far ahead of their time, but which can help in solving scientific problems of quite another historical epoch. In this respect one of the most revealing examples are associated with the discovery of heliocentrism and the General Theory of Relativity. Philosophical ideas and principles immanent in one or another particular science and serving for the solution of some problem of it form the very philosophical foundations of the given science. These, in turn, are by no means identical with the whole body of knowledge which philosophy creates.
By reflecting on the foundations of science and turning to the analysis of its arbitrary forms – namely cosmology – philosophical reflection elaborates ideas and principles that can play an essential role in a certain stage of scientific inquiry.
Architecting Secure Microservices Deployments on AWS
Authors: - Velmurugan Dhakshnamoorthy
Published: November 2024

In the rapidly evolving digital era, microservices deployments have become indispensable for businesses aiming for enhanced scalability, flexibility, and resilience. By fragmenting applications into smaller, autonomous services, organizations can scale individual components, optimize performance with specific technology stacks, and improve fault isolation, thereby minimizing the risk of comprehensive system failures. However, ensuring robust security is of utmost importance. This article delves into key security frameworks and architectural designs employed in AWS to provide comprehensive protection for microservices deployments, safeguarding them from potential threats and vulnerabilities.
Judicial Review and Its Limitations
Authors: - Prabhjot Singh Chahal , - Dr. Divya Khurana
Published: November 2024

The Constitution is the supreme legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and framework of a country. It serves as the foundation of the legal system, establishing the structure of government, the powers and responsibilities of different branches, and safeguarding the rights of citizen. The Constitution is designed to ensure justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity among the people.
Advances in Minimally Invasive Joint Replacement Techniques: Redefining Precision and Recovery
Authors: - Sujeet Kumar Chaudhary , - Vishal Singh , - Deepak chawda , - Dr Kishan
Published: November 2024

Minimally invasive joint replacement (MIJR) techniques have revolutionized orthopedic surgery by significantly reducing recovery times, hospital stays, and complication rates compared to traditional methods. Enhanced by innovations like robotics, augmented reality (AR), and patient-specific instrumentation (PSI), MIJR offers greater surgical precision with less trauma to surrounding tissues. This article explores the latest advancements in MIJR, demonstrating its impact on clinical outcomes and highlighting future trends such as AI-driven surgical planning and biologic implants. MIJR has become the gold standard in joint replacement, providing patients with faster recovery and improved long-term results. Minimally invasive joint replacement (MIJR) techniques have revolutionized orthopedic surgery by significantly reducing recovery times, hospital stays, and complication rates compared to traditional methods. Enhanced by innovations like robotics, augmented reality (AR), and patient-specific instrumentation (PSI), MIJR offers greater surgical precision with less trauma to surrounding tissues. This article explores the latest advancements in MIJR, demonstrating its impact on clinical outcomes and highlighting future trends such as AI-driven surgical planning and biologic implants. MIJR has become the gold standard in joint replacement, providing patients with faster recovery and improved long-term results.
Robotic-Assisted Endodontics: A Future Perspective
Authors: - Maulik Kathuria
Published: November 2024

Endodontics, a branch of dentistry focused on the diagnosis and treatment of dental pulp and periapical diseases, is undergoing a technological renaissance. Robotic-assisted endodontics is at the forefront of this change, leveraging advanced technologies to improve procedural accuracy, efficiency, and patient comfort. This article explores the current applications of robotic technology in endodontics, discusses the advantages and challenges, and outlines potential future directions for this innovative approach, ultimately aiming to revolutionize dental care.
The Evolution and Impact of GIS in Environmental Science
Authors: - Arun Kumar Epuri
Published: November 2024

This article examines the transformative role of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in environmental science, focusing on its applications in environmental monitoring, climate change research, and disaster management. It highlights how GIS integration with advanced technologies like remote sensing, machine
learning, and big data analytics has enhanced our understanding and management of complex environmental systems. The article discusses specific case studies, including global forest cover analysis, coral reef monitoring, climate change modeling, and disaster response efforts. It also explores the future prospects of GIS, including its potential integration with artificial intelligence and improved satellite technology. The article underscores GIS's critical role in providing accurate, timely, and actionable environmental insights, enabling more effective decision-making and problem-solving in addressing
global environmental challenges.