bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategic Approaches to Enhance Tourism in Mithila, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Nepal
Authors: Kumar Anuj
Published: September 2024

The Mithila region, with its profound cultural heritage and historical significance, encompasses parts of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Nepal. Despite its rich history and cultural assets, tourism in this region remains underdeveloped, often overshadowed by more prominent tourist destinations in India and Nepal. This paper explores strategic approaches to enhancing tourism in Mithila from both cultural and economic perspectives. By analyzing the region's key historical sites, cultural practices, and current economic contributions, the paper proposes sustainable development strategies that can revitalize Mithila's tourism industry, preserve its rich heritage, and contribute to the economic upliftment of the local communities.
Evaluating the Destruction and Conservation Efforts of the Nathsagar Wetland Ecosystem in Paithan Taluka, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar District
Authors:   Department of Conservation of Biodiversity, Gopinathrao Munde National Institute of Rural Development and Research- A Constitute Institute of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar  (Formerly Aurangabad), Mahamuni Rahul
Published: September 2024

Ecosystem services are crucial for understanding the interactions between human societies and natural environments. Wetlands, as vital natural assets, provide essential services on both local and regional scales and play a significant role in global biogeochemical and hydrological cycles despite their dispersed nature. The concept of "wise use of wetlands" originated from the 1971 Ramsar Convention, emphasizing sustainable management practices. However, wetlands worldwide continue to face severe decline in both area and quality, with estimates suggesting that 30–90% of global wetlands have been either destroyed or significantly altered. This degradation deprives communities of the numerous benefits provided by these ecosystems. In Ethiopia, the documentation and management of wetland resources are incomplete, and there is a notable lack of coordinated policy support. Shifting attitudes over the decades have highlighted the greater economic value of intact wetlands compared to those that have been converted for other uses. Major threats to wetlands include agricultural expansion, land degradation, urbanization, industrialization, inadequate policy frameworks, and ecological challenges. Recent conservation efforts have moved from merely protecting remaining wetland areas to recognizing and enhancing their multifaceted benefits to society. This paper focuses on the Nathsagar Wetland in Paithan Taluka, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar District, examining its current state, the impacts of its destruction, and the conservation strategies implemented to preserve and restore this crucial ecosystem. Keywords: Wetlands, Nathsagar Wetland, Ecosystem Services, Conservation and Degradation
Allan Wallenius, Suomen ruotsinkieliset ja Neuvostoliiton lumo
Authors: Kaihovirta Matias
Published: September 2024

Artikkelissa keskitytään ruotsinkieliseen kommunistiin Allan Walleniukseen. Elämänkerrallisella lähestymistavalla seurataanWalleniuksen matkaa Neuvostoliittoon ja hänen kohtaloaan siellä. Vaikka katse on kohdistettu Allan Walleniuksen elämään, artikkelin tavoite on myös raottaa verhoa ruotsinkielisten suoma-laisten tuntemattomaan historiaan kommunistisessa liikkeessä ja Neuvostoliitossa.
Totuuden Suomi-viholliskuvat ja ihanteellinen karjalais-suomalainen kommunisti
Authors: Laakso Mirka
Published: September 2024

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Suomesta ja suomalaisista Neu-vosto-Karjalassa ilmestyneessä Totuus-lehdessä esitettyjä vihol-liskuvia talvisodan loppumisesta jatkosodan ensi askeliin vuosina 1940–1941. Lehdestä on löydettävissä erilaisia viholliskuvia, jotka jaotellaan neljään viholliskuvatyyppiin. Viholliskuvista nousee esiinerilaisia vastakkainasetteluja, joiden avulla saadaan vihjeitä Totuudentoimittajien omasta neuvostokarjalaisesta viiteryhmästä, tai oikeamminsiitä, millaisena se haluttiin mediassa nähdä. Neuvosto-Karjalan alue koki1930-luvulta 1940-luvulle valtavan määrän erilaisia muutoksia rajan siirtämisestä uudenlaisen kansallisuuden esiintuloon, rauhasta sotaan ja takaisin rauhaan peräti kahdesti. Tutkimuksen aikavä-lillä alueella sijaitsi Karjalais-suomalainen sosialistinen neuvos-totasavalta (KSSNT). KSSNT:n alue muodostui entisestä Karjalan autonomisesta sosialistisesta neuvostotasavallasta (KASNT) sekä Suomelta Moskovan rauhassa saaduista alueluovutuksista Karja-lan kannaksen osaa lukuun ottamatta.
Sota, kansallisuuskysymys ja rauha Neuvosto-Venäjän rajamailla
Authors: Laskowska Marta
Published: September 2024

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Suomea ja Puolaa reunavaltio-teoriannäkökulmasta. Reunavaltiokäsite ymmärretään artikkelissa puolustuspoliittisen näkökulman lisäksi eri kansojen asuttamanavyöhykkeenä entisen Venäjän keisarikunnanlänsiosissa, joille yhteisiä olivat tietyt sisäpoliittiset ja yhteiskunnalliset,vallanvaihdon Venäjällä aiheuttamat ilmiöt. Artikkelin fokuksessaon maiden sosialistipuolueiden asemoituminen suhteessa Neuvosto-Venäjään. Artikkeli tukee reunavaltioliiton vaiheiden tutkimustakertomalla toisen osapuolen kuvan rakentamisesta toisessa osapuolessa,sekä lähtökohdista reunavaltioyhteistyöhön. Artikkelissa tarkasteltavaaikakausi alkaa vuodesta 1919 ja päättyy vuoteen 1921. Helmikuussa1919 kokoontui ensimmäinen itsenäistyneen Puolan parlamentti, kuntaas huhtikuussa1919 alkoivat ensimmäiset sisällissodan jälkeiset Suomen eduskunnan valtiopäivät, joihin sosialidemokraatit saivat osallistua ilman rajoituksia. Analyysi päättyy rauhansopimuksiin Neu-vosto-Venäjän kanssa: Suomi allekirjoitti sopimuksen 14. loka-kuuta 1920 Tartossa, ja Puola 21. maaliskuuta 1921 Riiassa (alus-tava rauhansopimus solmittiin kuitenkin jo 12. lokakuuta 1920). Tutkittavaa kautta leimaa epävarmuus tulevaisuudesta, joka joh-tui Venäjän pyrkimyksistä levittää vallankumousta.
Konsepsi Tata Letak Candi Candi Muaro Takus
Authors: . Ardiansyah , F.A Widya Fransiska , Nabila Syera Muti’ah
Published: September 2024

Penemuan reruntuhan bangunan candi umumnya ditemukan oleh bangsa colonial, baik itu Belanda maupun Inggris, pada abad ke 19 dan abad ke 20 dengan bentuk hampir sudah tidak utuh lagi sehingga sangat sulit mengidentifikasi dan menjamin kebenaran bentuk arsitektur setelah direnovasi. Hasil pemugaran yang dilakukan arkeolog khususnya percandian di Sumatera umumnya hanya sebatas bagian kaki candi atau fundamen saja, akan tetapi sudah terlihat jelas tata letak dan orientasi bangunan candi sehingga hal ini memberi petunjuk dan dasar yang kuat di dalam penafsiran tata letak dan orientasi candi di Sumatera. Di dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambil kasus percandian di Sumatera meliputi Candi Bumiayu, Candi Muaro Jambi, dan Candi Muaro Takus. Metode penelitian dipilih adalah studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penemuan penting di dalam penelitian ini adalah konfigurasi Candi Muaro Takus sebagai replika gugusan gunung di bukit barisan sebelah Barat dan Barat Daya Candi, sedangkan pada kasus Situs Muaro Jambi ruang natah atau halaman tengah. Kajian mengenai tata spasial ini sangat penting dilakukan karena terkait dengan bagaimana zonasi dan orientasi serta pengelompokan bangunan pada gugusan candi di Sumatera.
Radical collaboration:
Authors: Cheadle Tanya , Brunache Peggy , Lloyd Katherine , McColl Margaret , Plaquevent Blanche , Pickens Chanelle
Published: September 2024

Increasingly, universities are recognizing the need for more dynamic approaches to designing multi-purpose higher education syllabi, to respond to changing student expectations and to foster a more diverse, inclusive and equitable society. We propose here a new model of curriculum development designed to meet this need, specifically in relation to gender justice. Termed ‘radical collaboration’, we speak of an approach in which museum and university professionals work together, with intersectional feminism integral to the methodology and pedagogy. The specific example provided here, of the co-creation of an online graduate module on American Women’s History by the University of Glasgow, UK, in partnership with the Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., is explored in some depth. The article concludes by asserting the potential of the model to be applied to other institutional contexts, offering a powerful way for museums and universities to work collaboratively to teach history through a feminist lens.
Early Childhood Teachers' Use of Dual Language Digital Books
Authors: Ohle Kathryn Ann
Published: September 2024

This qualitative study investigated how dual language digital books are used by early childhood teachers working with primarily Alaska Native children and families. In particular, there was a desire to know how the teachers used the books in their classrooms and if the resources were used to foster early literacy and/or to help teach and preserve native languages. The research was situated in six preschool classrooms where the researcher observed the teachers using the books and conducted semi-structured interviews to triangulate the data. Using a qualitative approach to analysis, findings emerged that teachers used the books to introduce in a variety of group settings. Additionally, how they used the books appeared to be in direct response to their students and their needs. Implications for teachers, families, and administrators are shared.
An Analysis of Services Available to Dual Language Learners and Their Families at Head Start
Authors: Meng Christine
Published: September 2024

This study addressed gaps in current research on the types of services that Head Start provided for dual language learners (DLLs) and whether the Head Startâ€™s DLL services would be related to the Head Start program goals, DLL parentsâ€™ involvement, and family-school partnership. This study used the Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES 2009) to address these gaps. Two types of Head Startâ€™s DLL services emerged: family/adult focus and child ESL focus. The services with family/adult focus were related to the program goals of providing the families with language and educational support whereas the services with child ESL focus were related to the program goals of connecting the families with the communitiesâ€™ resources and services. Further, services with family/adult focus were related to greater parent involvement and family-school partnership than services with child ESL focus. Research and practical implications are discussed.
Coaching Head Start Teachers on the Use of Teaching Pyramid Model Practices in the Classroom
Authors: Baughan Cynthia , Correa Vivian I , Muharib Reem
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of individualized coaching and performance feedback on the implementation of Teaching Pyramid Model practices by three Head Start teachers. Participants were lead teachers in three preschool classrooms located in one Head Start program. During intervention, teachers received weekly individualized coaching on Teaching Pyramid Model practices, followed by a weekly classroom observation and emailed performance feedback. All three teachers demonstrated increased implementation of Teaching Pyramid Model practices after the intervention was introduced. These results suggest that individualized coaching and performance feedback may support Head Start teachersâ€™ implementation of evidence based practices that can enhance the social and emotional development of young children and address challenging behaviors in the classroom.
The Effects of a Whole-Classroom Repeated Book Reading Intervention on the Language Development of Children in Head Start
Authors: Mihai Alina , Butera Gretchen
Published: September 2024

Language development is enhanced by childrenâ€™s opportunities to actively engage in meaningful language interactions with adults. This study employed a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental group design to examine the effectiveness of a repeated book reading approach and its impact on childrenâ€™s language development. Participants included the children in four Head Start classrooms from a rural Midwestern Head Start program whose teachers had been trained to use the repeated book reading approach. At the end of the intervention, children who had experienced the repeated book reading approach registered significant gains in their discourse ability scores compared to children in the control condition. Further, they experienced growth in their vocabulary compared to their scores at the beginning of the year. This study extends previous research findings and informs early childhood practice by providing a repeated book reading model which preschool teachers can use to promote essential language skills.
SIGISMUND TODUŢĂ’S SONATA FOR FLUTE AND PIANO NO. 2: INTREPRETATIVE RECOMMENDATIONS
Authors: Serbinov Maria
Published: September 2024

The name of Sigismund Toduţă is a particularly important one in the Romanian musical culture of the 20th century. With a significant career as a musicologist and teacher, the musician also excelled in the field of composition, leaving us a valuable legacy that includes creations in various musical genres. This article refers to Sonata no. 2 for flute and piano, whose score saw the light of day in the late stage of Sigismund Toduţă’s composition. This would be a solid argument in perceiving the opus as an artistic expression of the Romanian social-political context of the respective time, as well as a summary of one’s own life, engaged in all dimensions in the divine service of musical art. Therefore, the work includes compositional techniques and a rather complex musical language, which leads to a complete interpretative responsibility.
TYPOLOGY OF ARTISTIC IMAGES IN THE PROCESS OF CREATING THE CHOREOGRAPHIC PERFORMANCE
Authors: Bețișor Angela
Published: September 2024

Creating and rendering stage images is a permanent artistic concern of every choreographer. The ideas and themes combined in creative solutions are the essence of the contemporary choreographic exposition. In ballet, the choreographic image is often identical with the protagonist, that is, with the character in the ballet. The basis of the choreographic image is designed by the ballet master. Reproduced by the performer, it acquires an individual embodiment in the choreographic performance. The choreographer has the task to identify a visual equivalent of the concept of the character’s image, to lead to an absolute or relative domination of his ethical category. The ethical aspect in ballet is always expressed through the prism of the aesthetic dimension. The author tries, through the analysis of classical ballet performances, to decipher the typology of stage images in the context of creating the directorial choreographic concept of the contemporary ballet show. In this context, three main groups are highlighted: images symbols, images categories and images functions. Each category is characterized and exemplified in detail. At the same time, some rules principles are exposed in order to organize and interpret the parts of the main characters in the ballet performance. In conclusion, it is mentioned that the diversity of types of artistic images is determined by their belonging to the type, the laws of internal development and the „material” used by each art.
THE MODIFICATION OF THE BALLET LEXIC IN THE MIDDLE OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Casian Tatiana
Published: September 2024

The changes in the language of ballet theatreare examined in this article. The processes of transformation of thelexic and form of the performance took place in the Russian and Western ballet not simultaneously sometimes, but with characteristic features. However, the formation of means of expression became a result of those processes, which by the end of the XX century were used by ballettmeisters, regardless of their origin and the origin of the troupe they worked with. Thus, the general trends in the change of means of expression of the world ballet theatre lexicof the last century are examined. And those processes that were specific for Russian and Western ballet only are analyzed and described as well.
THE EPOCH OF THE ORIENTAL THEATRES DISCOVERY: GORDON CRAIG, VSEVOLOD MEYERHOLD
Authors: Ermicioi Nina , Țârțău Svetlana
Published: September 2024

In Europe, the interest towards the oriental theatre, as the source of the forgotten ideals of ancient civilizations, had been beginning to rise in the first half of the 20th century. Gordon Craig was one of the first theatrical thinkers who had taken a course to the traditions of the East. The experience of the Eastern theatre had become for him a generator of thoughts related to the actor’s liberation from the random nature of emotional outbursts during the acting. Discoveries influenced by the Eastern theatrical practice had been determining the direction of Gordon Craig’s subsequent theatrical thinking. In his turn, Vsevolod Meyerhold synthesized the Kabuki’s acting techniques and European drama.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEXT AND PERFORMANCE IN THE RADIO THEATER
Authors: Alexei Ludmila
Published: September 2024

The object of the research is the relationship between text and performance in the dramatic theater, text and performance in the radio theater, with the identification of the main similarities and differences between these forms of theatrical art. Our finding starts from the fact that both in the case of radio and dramatic theater, the basis is dramaturgy, i.e. dramatic literature, the plays of authors who have written or are writing specifically for the radio, theater, with the exception that in the sound theater, it is the sound that creates the images in the absence of scenery, lights, scenography etc. The research is based on the concepts of theorists, theater critics, dramatists, script writers who continue to enrich both fields, investigate and indicate the close or distant boundaries between the radio theater and dramatic theater, as well as discover new directions of development and innovation in the field of forms of exposition of the ideational message through the theater in the 20th century.
CONCEPTUAL AESTHETIC GUIDELINES REGARDING THE USE OF THE PLEIN AIR WITH STUDENTS
Authors: Jabinschi Ion
Published: September 2024

The author points out the guidelines for a correct and efficient reception of the environment rendered on the surface of the painting/canvas directly in the bosom of nature. Applying pictorial techniques and technologies, students/learners acquire the most important structures and models of the artistic picture of/from nature, familiarize themselves with the perceptual-visual and aesthetic system; begins the formation and establishment of attitudes and relationships with the world /surrounding environment, with the plastic artist/painter’s relationship with nature and with himself as a knowledge relationship that is given by the subject-object relationship, which he can render/expose in a vision of his own in/through his creation. Creation through plein-air painting, involves a deepening of knowledge and continuous practice/exercise, the materialization of ideas through colors, which is an effective method of artistic-aesthetic education.
THE ENSEMBLE OF STAINED GLASS WINDOWS OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF ETHNOGRAPHY AND NATURAL HISTORY OF CHISINAU
Authors: Maftior Elena , Brigalda Eleonora
Published: September 2024

This work is dedicated to the study of the stages of creation and evolution of the ensemble of stained glass windows of the National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History. To this end, the authors highlight the main characteristics and features of the ensemble of stained glass windows in different periods of time, with a special emphasis on the obvious symbolic significance of the Uroboros ancient images. On the basis of the research carried out, the necessity of restoring the stained glass windows is argued — unique elements of the building.
Evaluation of Khorasan Razavi’s Wheat Landraces (Triticum aestivum) Under Drought Stress and Identification of Effective Traits on Grain Yield
Authors: Lateif Mahfoozullah , Hosseinzadeh Abdol Hadi , Abbasi Alireza , Ahamadi Ali
Published: September 2024

Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L) is one of the most important crops that is grown in most parts of the world in different climatic conditions. But biotic and abiotic stresses reduce the yield of this crop. Among abiotic stresses, drought stress is one of the most important factors in reducing yield in most cultivated areas of this crop. Resistant cultivar is one of the basic strategies to overcome the problems caused by drought stress. This experiment was carried out in order to identify and determine the most tolerant of native bread wheat genotypes of Khorasan Razavi province of Iran country in drought stress, in the research farm of the Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding of the Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran in 1400-1399. In this experiment, 105 native populations with 4 controls in two environments: normal and drought stress were studied using augmented design. The traits evaluated included phenological, morphological, yield and yield components. The results showed that drought stress reduced most traits, including yield (21.87%), biological yield (24.39%), and thousand-seed weigh (8.64%). Phenotypic correlation, regression and path analysis, showed that grain filling period, biological yield, harvest index, thousand grain weight, number of grain per spike, grain weight per spike increased grain yield under drought stress. Stem weight had a negative relationship with grain yield. Cluster analysis was performed according to the ward method. The genotypes were divided into 8 groups in the normal environment and seven groups in the stress environment. The first and third groups of stress environment were introduced as tolerant and more tolerant groups respectively.
Sickle Cell Anemia Its Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Nutraceuticals Role: A Review
Authors: Kumar Ajay , Shalini  , Yuvraj  , Srinandhinidevi K. M. , Chapkanade Pratiksha Shivaji , Nisha K Barakkath , Machhi Devesh Avinash , Sinha Shweta , S.R. Santosh Kumar , Khongshei Rapborlang
Published: September 2024

The individual with the "SS" genotype possesses a deviant beta globin gene, resulting in the manifestation of sickle cell anemia, an inherited pathological condition. The severe symptoms of sickle cell disease are a result of a specific genetic mutation in the gene responsible for encoding the human β-globin subunit. This mutation leads to the substitution of valine for β 6 glutamic acid. The replacement of sickle cell hemoglobin (HbS) causes a significant decrease in its solubility when it is deoxygenated. The advancements in targeted molecular treatments have been driven by the significant advancements in our understanding of the biology of sickle cell disease (SCD) and its various repercussions since its discovery in 1910. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a condition where the flow and lifespan of red blood cells are impacted by a mutated form of hemoglobin called hemoglobin S. This mutation occurs when a single amino acid in the β-globin chain is replaced, causing the hemoglobin to form polymers. During the early phases of treating sickle cell anemia, patients are commonly prescribed hydroxyurea, folic acid, amino acid supplements, penicillin prophylaxis, antimalarial prophylaxis, and blood transfusions to stabilize their hemoglobin level. They face significant expenses and hazards. However, there is a positive development: the investigation of medicinal plants for their ability to prevent sickling has yielded significant financial rewards. Laboratory experiments have demonstrated that this alternative therapy involving nutraceuticals can effectively reverse the process of sickling and also decrease the occurrence of crises.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Pelatihan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Satpam PTPN 1 Pulau Tiga
Authors: Anna Sovia  , Dias Setia Ningsih  , Dhian Rosalina
Published: September 2024

To determine the influence of, work discipline and job training on the performance of security personnel at PTPN 1 Pulau Tiga. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The population in this study consists of all security personnel at PTPN 1 Pulau Tiga, totaling 35 individuals. The sampling technique used in this research is saturated sampling, meaning that all security personnel at PTPN 1 Pulau Tiga are included as the sample. The data analysis methods used are multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination test. (Adjusted R2).
Palliatív ápolók szerepe a multidiszciplináris teamben
Authors: Lukács Miklós
Published: September 2024

A szerző az ápoló szerepét mutatja be a hospice-palliatív ellátás gyakorlatában. Az ellátás célja az előrehaladott állapotú beteg – Magyarországon elsősorban a daganatos betegségben szenvedők – testi, lelki, szociális, spirituális és emocionális szenvedéseinek, tüneteinek enyhítése, életminőségének javítása. Mint a a multidiszciplináris team kötelező tagjaként az ápolónak ebben jelentős szerepe van. A kézirat áttekintést ad a hospice-ápolók képzéséről, ellátásban betöltött szerepükről, nehézségeikről.
PERANCANGAN DAN PENGUJIAN MESIN SPINNER PENIRIS VERTIKAL UNTUK INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN PENGGERAK MOTOR LISTRIK
Authors: Randi Heri , Sidik Sahril , Mangalla Lukas Kano , Salimin Salimin
Published: September 2024

Industri rumah tangga merupakan salah satu jenis industri yang mudah dilakukan dan tidak membutuhkan modal besar. Dibutuhkan suatu alat penunjang dalam menjalankan usaha rumah tangga agar usaha tersebut dapat berjalan dengan baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui desain mesin, daya motor dan sistem kerja mesin spiner untuk industri rumah tangga tersebut. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa rancangan mesin spinner vertikal yang dibuat dapat beroperasi dengan baik dalam penirisan singkong parut dan kelapa parut dengan menggunakan motor listrik. Perancangan mesin spinner peniris vertikel yang dibuat memiliki tiga variasi kecepatan yaitu kecepatan I (1410 RPM), kecepatan II (1461 RPM) dan kecepatan III (1471 RPM). Pengujian alat dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali yaitu dalam waktu 5 menit, 10 menit dan 15 menit. Pengurangan massa bahan pada menit ke 10 hingga 15 cenderung lebih sedikit dimasing-masing kecepatan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penirisan pada singkong parut lebih efektif dilakukan di kecepatan ke III dengan waktu 10 menit dan massa yang tersisa sebesar 1,399 kg. Sedangkan hubungan antara waktu terhadap massa kelapa menghasilkan pengurangan massa bahan terbesar terjadi di 5 menit awal disetiap kecepatan. Sedangkan pengurangan massa pada menit ke 10 hingga 15 cenderung lebih sedikit pada masing-masing kecepatan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penirisan pada kelapa parut lebih efektif dilakukan di kecepatan ke III dengan waktu 15 menit dan massa yang tersisa sebesar 1,232 kg.
Kata kunci: Daya Motor, Desain Mesin, Industri Rumah Tangga, Mesin Spiner.
Uno das bases nitrogenadas
Authors: Felix Ana Thaila Rodrigues , Jesus Priscila Barreto de
Published: September 2024

Esta errata corrige o artigo: https://doi.org/10.55838/1980-3540.ge.2023.462
TB-related technical enquiries received at the Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan, during COVID-19
Authors: Urakawa M. , Yasukawa A. , Hirao S. , Ota M. , Hatamoto Y. , Zama T. , Nagata Y. , Yoshiyama T.
Published: September 2024

SETTING
Japan: a low-TB-burden country.

OBJECTIVE
To characterise TB-related technical enquiries received in 2020–2022, and share the lessons learnt.

DESIGN
This
was a descriptive study.

RESULTS
We received 1,898 communications, of which 1,447 (40.2 per month) were classified as technical enquiries, 34% fewer than the 2,197 enquiries received in 2017–2019. The enquiry rates were highest for
Shimane (4.32/100,000 population) and Yamanashi (2.59/100,000 population) prefectures, and lowest in Ehime (0.00/100,000 population) and Yamagata (0.09/100,000 population) prefectures. The main organisations the enquirers belonged to were local governments (n = 989, 68.3%) and healthcare
facilities (n = 242, 16.7%). The enquirers included medical doctors (n = 236, 16.3%), nurses (n = 814, 56.3%), and the general public (n = 141, 9.7%). The most frequent enquiries were about TB diagnosis and treatment, including laboratory diagnosis (n = 442,
30.6%), followed by the regulatory framework (n = 216, 14.9%), contact investigation (n = 151, 10.8%), and TB in foreigners (n = 112, 7.9%).

CONCLUSION
During the COVID-19 era, we received two-thirds of technical enquiries
compared with 2017–2019, because local health offices were overwhelmed by the pandemic. Since the most frequent enquiries were about diagnosis and treatment of TB, the health ministry of Japan should maintain a few specialised TB institutions with TB physicians to provide technical assistance.
Determinação simultânea de Dietilestilbestrol e Estradiol em amostras ambientais utilizando grafite oxidado em eletrodo de pasta de carbono
Authors: Oliveira Pâmela Caires de , Arruda Gilberto José de
Published: September 2024

Na presente investigação, foi desenvolvido um método eletroquímico simples, barato e altamente sensível para a determinação simultânea dos estrogênios, dietilestilbestrol (DES) e 17β-estradiol (E2) em amostras ambientais de água de torneira e de rio utilizando grafite oxidado em eletrodo de pasta de carbono (CPEOx). Os eletrodos foram caracterizados eletroquimicamente utilizando voltametria cíclica, voltametria de onda quadrada e espectroscopia de impedância eletroquímica. A área do eletrodo, a constante de taxa heterogênea padrão e a capacitância de camada dupla foram as variáveis eletroquímicas investigadas. Na superfície dos eletrodos, dois picos de oxidação a 0,59 V e 0,74 V são observados para DES e E2, respectivamente. Também foi observado um pico de redução a 0,20 V para DES. O desenvolvimento do método para quantificação simultânea de DES e E2 envolveu otimização de parâmetros instrumentais (frequência, amplitude e degrau de potencial) e o parâmetro experimental pH. Os valores de limite de detecção foram avaliados em aproximadamente 0,047 µmol L-1 e 0,136 µmol L-1 para DES e E2, respectivamente. Além disso, este novo método foi utilizado com sucesso em amostras ambientais e as recuperações de DES e E2 foram realizadas pela adição de quantidades conhecidas destes estrogênios nas amostras, produzindo taxas de recuperação na faixa de 94,33 a 105,71%. Os resultados demonstraram a viabilidade do método para determinar ambos os compostos simultaneamente nestas amostras.
“Entre redes e pilares”: convergência da mediação pedagógica e tecnológica no Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE)
Authors: Santos Antônio Nacílio Sousa dos , Oliveira Liliane Afonso de , Felippe José Neto de Oliveira , Kehler Gabriel dos Santos , Reis Geilson de Arruda , Moura Douglas Luiz de Oliveira , Neves Carlos Rigor , Pinheiro Moisaniel Oliveira , Cabral Tatiana Krüger , Sousa Terezinha Sirley Ribeiro , Maia Nádja Diógenes , Maia Mádja Diógenes , Ribeiro Eliane do Socorro Oliveira , Silva Luciana Araújo Gouveia da , Cruz Fransimar dos Santos
Published: September 2024

Nos últimos anos, temos observado uma crescente expansão dos recursos tecnológicos, que podem servir como aliados na redução de barreiras e na criação de redes de aproximação entre o conhecimento e o Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE). Conforme apontado nesta pesquisa, esses recursos atuam como verdadeiros mediadores tecnológicos do saber pedagógico, permitindo que alunos com deficiências superem as dificuldades no processo de aprendizagem. Os participantes desta pesquisa são, especificamente, estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). O objetivo é analisar as contribuições das tecnologias digitais no processo de aprendizagem desses alunos, considerando que a cibercultura tem se tornado uma presença constante em diversos âmbitos da sociedade. Nesse contexto, é fundamental discutir a viabilidade do uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) no ensino contemporâneo. Além disso, a escola desempenha um papel crucial na formação de cidadãos digitais autônomos, capacitando-os para atender às exigências contemporâneas, que demandam habilidades específicas. A pesquisa foca nas mediações pedagógicas e tecnológicas no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, adotando uma abordagem qualitativa (Minayo, 2016), com ênfase em pesquisa bibliográfica e descritiva, e baseando-se na experiência docente com o uso de jogos digitais no Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE). Diversos autores defendem a necessidade da imersão tecnológica no ambiente escolar. Assim, o embasamento teórico desta pesquisa se apoia em estudiosos como Furastê (2008), Moran (2007), Veiga (2004), Oliveira e Silva (2022), Bacich e Moran (2018), Silva (2010), entre outros. Os achados no possibilita afirmar que as tecnologias digitais têm se mostrado essenciais na facilitação do processo de aprendizagem para estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). A pesquisa demonstra que esses recursos não apenas reduzem barreiras, mas também promovem a inclusão e a autonomia dos alunos no contexto educacional. Além disso, a escola tem a responsabilidade de formar cidadãos digitais preparados para enfrentar as demandas contemporâneas. Por fim, a imersão tecnológica no ambiente escolar, respaldada por um sólido embasamento teórico, é fundamental para garantir uma educação mais inclusiva.
Analisis Logika Dokumentasi Blasius Sudarsono dari Perspektif Komunikasi
Authors: Fitriani Dian Novita
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
The development of documentation science in the global world is currently growing rapidly. This development emphasizes the materiality aspect of documents that are not only written and printed, but anything can be a document. Document Academy (DOCAM) is a group that develops documentation science from various perspectives. The aim of this research is to analyze Blasius Sudarsono's documentation logic ideas from a communication perspective.  The method used is a qualitative research with a literature study approach.The results of this research shows that documentation and communication cannot be separated from each other. Communication in documentation logic is called an expression where documentation is the result of the expression. In social theory, communication can be seen as a human social system. Meanwhile, in document complementarity theory, communication is also seen as a social phenomenon.The conclusion of this research is that the communication concept used in Blasius Sudarsono's documentation logic lies in the keyword express. The response to the expression is documentation. Approaching documentation from a communication perspective means approaching it from a social aspect. The form of documentation is not only focused on its materiality but its social function.
 
ABSTRAK
Perkembangan ilmu dokumentasi di dunia global saat ini berkembang sangat pesat. Perkembangan ini menekankan pada aspek materialitas dari dokumen yang tidak hanya tertulis dan tercetak, tetapi apapun dapat menjadi dokumen. Document Academy (DOCAM) menjadi kelompok yang mengembangkan ilmu dokumentasi dari berbagai perspektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis gagasan logika dokumentasi Blasius Sudarsono dari perspektif komunikasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dokumentasi dan komunikasi tidak dapat dipisahkan satu sama lain. Komunikasi dalam logika dokumentasi disebut ekspresi dan dokumentasi merupakan hasil dari ekspresi tersebut. Secara teori sosial, komunikasi dapat dilihat sebagai sistem sosial dari manusia. Sementara itu, dalam teori komplementaritas dokumen, komunikasi dilihat sebagai fenomena sosial. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah konsep komunikasi yang digunakan dalam logika dokumentasi Blasius Sudarsono terletak pada kata kunci mengekspresikan. Respon dari ekpresi disebut dengan dokumentasi. Pendekatan dokumentasi dari perspektif komunikasi berarti melakukan pendekatan dari aspek sosial. Bentuk pendokumentasian tidak hanya terfokus pada materialitasnya saja, tetapi juga fungsinya secara sosial.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI KAYU SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DAN BAMBU PETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper) TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKA PAPAN LAMINASI
Authors: Wulandari Febriana Tri , Amin Radjali , Habibi  , Ety Lisma Ni Putu
Published: September 2024

Sengon wood can be strengthened by mixing with bamboo in making laminated boards.  The aim is to determine whether the combination of sengon wood and petung bamboo produces an increase in strength class and to determine the effect of pressure and weight on the physical properties of laminated boards made from sengon wood and petung bamboo.  The test results of the characteristics of physical and mechanical properties of the combination of sengon wood and petung bamboo resulted in an increase in strength class to strength class III according to JAS SE-7 2003 and SNI 01-6240-2000 standards. The felt pressure of laminated boards has a significant effect on moisture content and thickness development, but density and thickness shrinkage have no significant effect on the felt pressure of laminated boards. Adhesive weight significantly affected the physical properties of the board; adhesive weight and felt pressure together had no significant effect on the physical properties of the board.
An investigation of chip formation in turning of titanium for cermet inserts coated with AlCrSiTiN and TiAlSiN
Authors: Janmanee P. , Thanadngarn C. , Jamkamon K. , Saodaen R. , Kumnorkaew T. , Nutnang C.
Published: September 2024

In modern industry, titanium is recognised for its remarkable wear resistance and strength. However, its poor thermal conductivity poses a problem because it shortens the life cycle of cutting tools. Researchers have focused on enhancing the service life of cutting-edge tools, cutting production costs by using new coating materials, and identifying appropriate materials for these coatings.The experimental design involved tests with controlled cutting speeds of 150, 175, 200, and 225 m/min, feed rates of 0.2, 0.25, and 0.30 mm/rev, and cutting depths of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.2 mm. Titanium with a diameter of 25 mm and a length of 200 mm was prepared for the turning test over a machining distance of 20 mm. The chips obtained from the cutting test were observed and analysed using a scanning electron microscope to investigate the effect of the tool coating on the characteristics of the chip formation mechanism.The study revealed that inserts coated with AlCrSiTiN produced the characteristic of long twisted chips transitioning into continuous chips with shorter twisting distances than uncoated cermet inserts. The uncoated cermet inserts resulted in a greater twisting distance based on an examination of the chips with a scanning electron microscope, revealing more pronounced jaggedness in the fragments produced by the cermet turning inserts, which also possessed a larger average clearance than the inserts coated with AlCrSiTiN and TiAlSiN. Furthermore, the uncoated cermet inserts showed less wear at lower cutting speeds than the other types of inserts. Conversely, the TiAlSiN-coated inserts exhibited less wear at higher cutting speeds than the inserts of different materials.The triangularly shaped inserts were cermet inserts coated with AlCrSiTiN or TiAlSiN via the PVD method and were used for dry turning.Wear of cutting-edge tools is a problem in turning of titanium. Therefore, it is crucial to identify methods to minimise wear and extend the service life considering the investment worthiness. Likewise, efforts are being made to develop new coatings tailored to the materials.The research could provide guidelines for reducing the wear generated in cutting tools and increasing the service life of cutting edges by adjusting the machining parameters.
Устойчивост и стабилност на предприятията в секторите „Строителство“ и „Операции с недвижими имоти“ за периода 2008-2022 г.
Authors: Антонова Ваня
Published: September 2024

Устойчивостта е способността на предприятията да преодоляват различни критични моменти и кризисни ситуации във вътрешната и/или външната бизнес среда, да запазват своята жизнеспособност и функционалност и да се адаптират към измененията на средата, поддържайки финансова стабилност. Обект на изследване в статията са секторите „Строителство“ и „Операции с недвижими имоти“, а предмет на изследване са устойчивостта и стабилността на предприятията, опериращи в двата сектора, измерени с показатели като: брой функциониращи предприятия, вкл. по броя на заетите в тях лица, брой активни, „новородени“, оцелели и „умрели“ предприятия, приходи, разходи и ефективност. Целта на автора е да се изследват устойчивостта и стабилността на предприятията, опериращи в секторите „Строителство“ и „Операции с недвижими имоти“ по посочените показатели и на тази основа да се обобщят изводи и изведат препоръки относно способността на предприятията да устояват на различни по сила и характер външни въздействия, да запазват жизнеспособност, функционалност и финансова стабилност. Основни методи, които намират приложение са: методите на анализ и синтез, индукция и дедукция, описание и сравнение. Въз основа на направения анализ са обобщени изводи, очертани са основни проблеми и са предложени мерки за тяхното преодоляване.
A case of cerebral embolism associated with giant atrial myxoma
Authors:   Department of Neurology, Taiyuan Central Hospital, Shanxi Province, 030009, PR China, Zhongyu Wang
Published: September 2024

A 61-year-old female was admitted to the Taiyan Central Hospital with occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery. A mucous-like thrombus was visualized during thrombus aspiration therapy prompting further examination towards possible source of the embolus. Bedside cardiac ultrasound revealed a left atrial myxoma with a size of approximately 5.6cm x 2.6cm. Due to the risk of further embolization, including to the cerebral and coronary arteries, we provided 14 days of stable treatment in the acute phase. After the patient was stabilized from a neurological perspective, the patient underwent surgical resection of the atrial myxoma with good post-operative recovery. This case report points to the need for neurological symptoms to be stable as a priority for surgery.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN BISNIS SYARIAH STRATEGI PRODUK SUPERKUE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN (STUDI SUPERKUE TERMINAL LEUWILIANG, KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT)
Authors: Alviani Siti Novia , Thantawi Tubagus Rifqy , Fadilah Hafid
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menganalisis dan menjelaskan strategi apa yang digunakan oleh Toko SuperKue Outlet Terminal Leuwiliang untuk meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen serta untuk mengetahui faktor apa yang menjadi pendukung dan penghambat dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen Toko SuperKue Outlet Terminal Leuwiliang. Metode pengolahan data terdiri dari analisis kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan Induktif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah: Penanggung Jawab Outlet, Bagian Pelayanan, Bagian Produksi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: Bahwa Toko SuperKue Outlet Terminal Leuwiliang berada di posisi sell V yaitu hold and maintain atau stabilisasi dengan total skor faktor strategi internal 2, 47 dan total skor strategi eksternal (2,42). Strategi yang biasanya diterapkan pada sel V ini adalah penetrasi pasar (Market Penetration) dan pengembangan produk (Product Development). Strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh Toko SuperKuer Outlet Terminal Leuwiliang adalah SuperKue mempertahankan kualitas produk dan menambah varian produk, meningkatkan pelayanan kepada konsumen, memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi (website, Facebook, Instagram, Whatshap dll), menyediakan jasa pesan antar, menyediakan diskon dan hadiah, membuka cabang baru, merekrut karyawan khusus media, menyediakan kendaraan opersional, menjaga harga yang bervarian, memberikan pelatihan/studi banding untuk karyawan, meningkatkan jumlah sarana operasional serta melakukan promosi melalui media cetak ataupum media elektronik.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA CIBITUNG WETAN, KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN, KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Zulkarnaen Muhammad Ryandika , Trihantana Rully , Melinasari Susi
Published: September 2024

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) merupakan badan usaha yang seluruh atau sebagian besar modalnya dimiliki oleh Desa melalui penyertaan secara langsung yang berasal dari kekayaan Desa yang dipisahkan guna mengelola aset, jasa pelayanan dan usaha lainnya untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa. Sebagai upaya meningkatkan taraf kehidupan masyarakat, maka Pemerintah Desa Cibitung Wetan Kecamatan Pamijahan Kabupaten Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat, mendirikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Kahuripan (BUMDes Kahuripan). Dalam penelitian ini penulis membahas mengenai analisis manajemen bisnis syariah peran BUMDes Kahuripan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Cibitung Wetan, melalui pengembangan usaha dan ekonomi. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini, dengan analisis manajemen bisnis syariah menghasilkan bahwa dalam upaya pelaksanaan bisnis usaha BUMDes Kahuripan guna peningkatan kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat relatif sudah baik. Hal ini terlihat dengan berjalannya bisnis usaha yang dimiliki BUMDes Kahuripan. BUMDes Kahuripan juga berperan dalam meningkatkan semangat masyarakat untuk dapat kreatif dan inovatif dalam berwirausaha.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH PENGARUH TRANSAKSI BELANJA ONLINE DAN KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA E-COMMERCE SHOPEE (STUDI DI DESA PAMIJAHAN, DESA PASAREAN, DESA CIASIHAN, KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN, KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT)
Authors: Kusuma Tabriziah Siti Ningrat , Trihantana Rully , Suryani Ermi
Published: September 2024

Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) merupakan suatu contoh dari kemajuan teknologi informasi, dimana transaksi bisnis tidak dilakukan secara konvensional, yang mengharuskan pembeli berinteraksi langsung dengan penjual atau adanya keharusan menggunakan uang tunai. Tetapi penjual diwakili oleh suatu sistem yang melayani pembeli secara online dengan melalui media jaringan komputer. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif, dengan sample sebanyak 342 responden yang diambil dari Masyarakat Desa Pasarean dan Desa Ciasihan yang menggunakan e-commerce Shopee dan yang melakukan transaksi online. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuesioner dan google form kepada Masyarakat Desa Pasarean dan Desa Ciasihan. Uji hipotesis menggunakan Uji Parsial (uji t) dan Uji Simultan (uji F). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Transaksi Belanja Online secara parsial terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen, terdapat Pengaruh Kepercayaan Konsumen secara parsial terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen, dan terdapat Pengaruh Transaksi Belanja Online dan Kepercayaan Konsumen secara simultan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen.