bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vai trò FDI với tăng trưởng kinh tế: Nghiên cứu điển hình tại khu vực Đông Nam Bộ
Authors: Thu Nguyễn Hồng , Long Lê Mã
Published: October 2023

Nghiên cứu nhằm xem xét vai trò của đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài (FDI) với tăng trưởng kinh tế thông qua đánh giá tác động của FDI đến GDP thực tại khu vực Đông Nam Bộ giai đoạn 2001-2020. Nghiên cứu tiếp cận dữ liệu bảng được thu thập từ 6 tỉnh thành trong khu vực thông qua thống kê mô tả, phân tích ma trận tương quan và phương pháp ước lượng FGLS được hỗ trợ bởi Stata 15.1. Kết quả nghiên cứu thực nghiệm cho thấy FDI có tác động tích cực nhưng không đáng kể đến tăng trưởng kinh tế, đồng thời chỉ ra tác động của các nhân tố vĩ mô đến tăng trưởng kinh tế trong giai đoạn nghiên cứu. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu, nhóm tác giả đề xuất các giải pháp nhằm khuyến khích tác động tích cực đáng kể của FDI đến tăng trưởng kinh tế khu vực Đông Nam Bộ trong thời gian tới.
Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến đối thoại xã hội, môi trường làm việc, tiền lương và phúc lợi của người lao động: Nghiên cứu tại các doanh nghiệp dệt may Việt Nam
Authors: Bùi Thị Thu Hà  , Hương Đinh Thị , Hùng Tạ Huy
Published: October 2023

Nghiên cứu nhằm phân tích các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến đối thoại xã hội, tác động của đối thoại xã hội đến môi trường làm việc, tiền lương và phúc lợi của người lao động tại các doanh nghiệp dệt may Việt Nam. Dữ liệu thu thập từ 381 phiếu điều tra người lao động và cán bộ quản lý tại 127 doanh nghiệp dệt may được xử lý qua phần mềm SPSS 26 và AMOS 24, sau đó tiến hành thống kê mô tả, phân tích EFA, phân tích CFA, phân tích SEM và kiểm định Boostrap. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy các yếu tố gồm năng lực của các cơ quan quản lý nhà nước về lao động, năng lực chủ thể quan hệ lao động, văn hóa doanh nghiệp có ảnh hưởng đến đối thoại xã hội; đồng thời đối thoại xã hội có tác động đến môi trường làm việc, tiền lương và phúc lợi của người lao động tại các doanh nghiệp dệt may.
Effects of feeding different levels of dietary corn silage on growth performance, rumen fermentation and bacterial community of post-weaning dairy calves
Authors: Li Lingyan , Qu Jiachen , Zhu Huan , Liu Yuqin , Wu Jianhao , Shao Guang , Guan Xianchao , Qu Yongli
Published: October 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth performance, rumen fermentation parameters and bacterial community of post-weaning dairy calves in response to five diets varying in corn silage (CS) inclusion.Methods: A total of forty Holstein weaned bull calves (80±3 days of age;128.2±5.03 kg at study initiation) were randomized into five groups (8 calves/group) with each receiving one of five dietary treatments offered as total mixed ration in a 123-d feeding study. Dietary treatments were control diet (CON; 0% CS dry matter [DM]); Treatment 1 (T1; 27.2% CS DM); Treatment 2 (T2; 46.5% CS DM); Treatment 3 (T3; 54.8% CS DM); and Treatment 4 (T4; 67.2% CS DM) with all diets balanced for similar protein and energy concentration.Results: Results showed that calves offered CS had greater average daily gain, body length and chest depth growth, meanwhile altered rumen fermentation indicated by decreased rumen acetate concentrations. Principal coordinate analysis showed the rumen bacterial community structure was affected by varying CS inclusion diets. Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes were the predominant bacterial phyla in the calf rumens across all treatments. At the genus level, the abundance of Bacteroidales_RF16_group was increased, whereas Unclassified_ Lachnospiraceae was decreased for calves fed CS. Furthermore, Spearman’s correlation test between the rumen bacteria and rumen fermentation parameters indicated that Bacteroidales_RF16_group and Unclassified Lachnospiraceae were positively correlated with propionate and acetate, respectively.Conclusion: The results of the current study suggested that diet CS inclusion was beneficial for post-weaning dairy calf growth, with 27.2% to 46.5% CS of diet DM recommended to achieve improved growth performance. Bacteroidales_RF16_group and Unclassified Lachnospiraceae play an important role in the rumen fermentation pattern for post-weaning calves fed CS.
Aplicação do kahoot em disciplinas da computação para alunos do ensino médio técnico do Oeste do Pará
Authors: Galvão Angel P. , Albuquerque Obedio de S. , Leira Tiago P. , Pimentel Beatriz da S.
Published: October 2023

Este artigo visa apresentar uma atividade elaborada na plataforma Kahoot e analisar a eficácia de seu uso em disciplinas da computação tendo como público alvo alunos do cursos técnicos em informática integrado ao ensino médio de uma instituição pública do oeste do Pará. O kahoot foi utilizado com a finalidade de instigar e atrair os alunos com diferentes métodos de aprendizado do conteúdo. Para isso, os alunos realizaram atividades usando a plataforma e posteriormente responderam a um questionário. Os alunos relataram a melhoria no aprendizado na comparação com a prova tradicional, a atração quanto ao conteúdo e a interativa na busca do acerto da questão correta.
Web-MAPE: Proposta de um webmuseu sobre a cultura afro-brasileira em Pernambuco
Authors: Caetano Maycon Cordeiro , Soares Lara Emanuely Leite , Azevedo Ciro Linhares de , Cunha Júnior Humberto Beltrão da
Published: October 2023

A proposta deste trabalho consiste em apresentar, por meio de uma abordagem didático-pedagógica, as contribuições da cultura Afro-Brasileira no estado de Pernambuco. Este objetivo buscou ser alcançado através do desenvolvimento de uma aplicação web, denominada Web-MAPE, e que estrutura as informações em conteúdos sobre a temática, de modo que o aluno pode explorar e, logo em seguida, responder a um questionário sobre os tópicos abordados. Uma vez obtida a pontuação, o sistema propõe a recomendação de leitura complementar como estratégia de reforçar o aprendizado. A proposta também conta com um painel para o professor conseguir acompanhar o desempenho de cada estudante. A ferramenta, ainda que preliminar, apresentou resultados promissores a partir da validação feita por um grupo de usuários.
Profile of Student’s Actual Competencies on Atomic Structure Topic using E-Module based on RADEC Model
Authors: Yauna Fadhliyatul , Sopandi Wahyu , Wahyu Wawan
Published: October 2023

Atomic structure material is one of the chemistry topics that is abstract and complex. Learning topics that contain abstract and complex material requires high-level reasoning and thinking. This research aims to describe students' actual abilities in atomic structure material using an e-module based on the RADEC model. This research method is development research that adapts the Borg & Gall design. The subjects of this research were 31 students in the experimental class and 37 students in the control class. This research was conducted at one of the high schools in the city of Bandung. Students' abilities are measured through pretest questions and assignment of pretest questions. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis and n-gain. This research showed that the actual competence of students in the experimental class had an n-gain of 0.58 and was in the medium category. In contrast, the actual competence of students in the control class had an n-gain of 0.29 and was in the low category. Thus, learning using e-modules based on the RADEC model can improve students' competence. The results of the student perception survey show that RADEC-based e-modules are very helpful in independent learning and completing assignments.
Study on Raw Water Needs at Cibanten Reservoir Serang Regency, Banten Province
Authors: Sudarmanto Sudarmanto , Syarifudin Achmad
Published: October 2023

The rural communities of Sukadana and Sukabares in Serang Regency, Banten Province, require clean and quality water. Current water supply of 10 liters per second serves 4,120 people in Sukadana and 500 in Sukabares. Yet, many lack access due to a required flow rate of 21 liters per second for the combined 9,399 population. Additionally, the existing water network is aging and functioning suboptimally due to damage and insufficient volume capacity. Two main reasons, the damaged old network and insufficient water volume supply, necessitate the construction of a new water network by revamping the existing system and enhancing the reservoir capacity. This network planning is designed to serve the community for the next 22 years, aiming toward Indonesia's golden age in 2045. To ensure the provision of clean water, a well-structured Raw Water Network Development is required. A sound network involves meticulous calculations of water demand and availability to formulate an appropriate Water Network System. The study utilizes measurements from a Current Meter at the Cibanten Reservoir and the FJ. Mock method for establishing reliable flow rates. Water demand calculations are based on population growth projections using arithmetic, geometric, and exponential methods, extended to the year 2045. The research indicates that by 2045, the new network will cater to 15,952 individuals, with a required flow rate of 36 liters per second. This will serve domestic households at 20.30 liters per second, social activities at 1.11 liters per second, and non-domestic purposes at 3.86 liters per second, resulting in a total demand of 35.38 liters per second, considering water loss due to evapotranspiration. The available drinking water flow is abundant at 272 liters per second. With the development and improvement of the Clean Water System, this water supply will be sufficient to meet the consumption needs of the communities in Sukadana and Sukabares in the Ciomas sub-district of Serang Regency, Banten Province. Furthermore, the Cibanten Reservoir serves an additional purpose by irrigating 159 hectares of rice fields in Sukadana Village at approximately 87 liters per second, as well as supporting tourism in Serang Regency and the broader Banten Province. The challenge of the Clean Water Network System is being addressed through the construction of this system by the Ministry of Public Works and Housing, Directorate General of Water Resources, SNVT Groundwater and Raw Water, and the Cidanau-Ciujung-Cidurian River Basin Agency, Banten Province.
Hubungan antara Shyness dengan Problematic Internet Use pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Vioga Meri , Aulia Farah
Published: October 2023

Problematic internet use is one of the phenomena that occurs related to internet use in junior high school students. The internet becomes an alternative for shyness individuals to satisfy and express their feelings, social and emotional needs, which are not expressed directly or offline. When internet use is uncontrolled and excessive, it will make individuals problematic. This study aims to determine the relationship between shyness and problematic internet use. The subjects of this study were junior high school students who used the internet excessively, consisting of 126 students, 38 male students (30.2%) and 88 female students (69.8%). This study used quantitative methods. The data obtained were analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation technique. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between shyness and problematic internet use with a correlation coefficient value of 0.744 and a significance value of 0.000. This value proves that there is a positive relationship between shyness and problematic internet use in junior high school students, the higher the level of shyness, the higher the level of problematic internet use experienced.
Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam Menanamkan Nilai Menghormati Keyakinan Orang Lain di SMP N 2 Ampek Nagari
Authors: Putri Melia Pratama , Rahman Rini
Published: October 2023

Seeing that in this school students have different beliefs, it is very important for teachers to instill the value of tolerance, one of which is respecting other people's beliefs because there are many phenomena that occur related to relations between religious communities which cause divisions. This research aims to see the efforts of Islamic Religious Education teachers in instilling the value of respecting other people's beliefs at SMP N 2 Ampek Nagari, Agam Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Sources were taken from school principals, PAI teachers, and students both Muslim and non-Muslim. To obtain data, researchers used observation guidelines and interview guidelines as well as documentation as research instruments. The analysis technique used is the Milles and Huberman analysis technique using data analysis, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the research show that there are several efforts made by PAI teachers to instill the value of respecting other people's beliefs at SMP N 2 Ampek Nagari, Agam Regency, in the form of providing routine advice before PAI lessons, giving punishment and sanctions to students who commit deviant acts that are not in accordance with the rules. there are mainly related to beliefs such as excommunicating, denouncing other people's religions and other acts of violence, making a PAI study contract which contains several rules that must be fulfilled by students while studying PAI, and getting used to not disturbing each other's beliefs when praying.
Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Akhlak Berbasis Iman Menurut Syaikh Nawawi Al-Bantani (Studi Analisis Kitab Qāmi’u At-Tughyān)
Authors: Suroso Suroso , Subhi Muhamad Rifa’i
Published: October 2023

Character development  efforts through a variety of educational institutions and through various methods continue to be developed. This shows that morals really need to be fostered, and this formation turns out to bring results in the form of the formation of Muslim individuals who are noble, obedient to Allah and His Messenger, respect for mothers, fathers, compassion for fellow beings and so on. This condition of coaching is increasingly felt necessary especially when there are more challenges and temptations as a result of advances in science and technology. Today, for example, people will easily communicate with anything in this world, which is good or bad, because the existence of telecommunication equipments. The problems in article this study are: first¸ What is The Values of Manners Education based on Faith according to ShaykhNawawi al-Bantani in the book Qāmīu at-Tughyān? second¸ What is the relevance Values of Manners Education based on Faith according to ShaykhNawawi al-Bantani in the Qāmī'u at-Tughyā book with the current context of moral education?The purpose of this study is to describe and critically analyze the Values of Manners Education based on Faith according to ShaykhNawawi al-Bantani in the book Qāmīu at-Tughyān and its relevance to the current context of moral education.While the usefulness of this research theoretically is to add scientific insight about moral education and can be a reference material in digging up information in order to add to scientific treasures. And its practical uses for education observers namely contribute to becoming a reference and scientific treasure in deepening scientific horizons. This study uses a descriptive qualitative analysis approach with a type of library research. While the data collection techniques is based on documentation. And the data analysis technique is the content analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the classification of faith-based moral education in the book Qāmi'u At-Tughyān According to Shaykh Muhammad Nawawi Al-Bantani can be divided into five categories. First, morals towards Allah Swt.Second, morals towards Prophet Muhammad Saw.Third, morals towards Religious expert. Fourth,  morals towards fellow people and Fifth, morals towards ourself.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Board Game Aqidah Akhlak Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter di Taman Pendidikan AlQur’an Masjid Ikhwanul Muslimin Kota Padang
Authors: Usral Zilham , Alfurqan Alfurqan
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze the need for developing learning media in the form of Aqidah Akhlak-based board games that support character education at the TPQ Muslim Ikwanul Mosque, Padang City. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation from one supervisor, one teacher and seven students at the TPQ Ikwanul Muslimin Mosque. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman approach which consists of four stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of media needs analysis, analysis of student characteristics and curriculum analysis, it shows that the current use and utilization of learning media is still not optimal at TPQ Mosque Ikwanul Muslimin. Therefore, it is necessary to develop learning media in the form of the Aqidah Akhlak board game based on Character Education. This recommendation is based on the results of analysis of student characteristics, curriculum analysis, and relevant considerations. It is hoped that this research can contribute to improving the quality of learning at the TPQ Ikwanul Muslimin Mosque and support the formation of strong character in students through innovative approaches to learning media.
Students’ Perception of Using Humor in Teaching English at XI Grade in SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang
Authors: Yana Rahma , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: October 2023

The goals of this research were to find out the students’ perception of using humor in teaching English class and to find out the difference between male and female students’ perceptions of using humor in teaching English at XI grade in SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang. The researcher found several problems related to the use of humor in teaching English. First, some students were noisy in the classroom and did not focus on learning. Second, some students gave positive and negative responses to teachers who used humor in the classroom. Third, there were differences in responses between male and female students regarding the use of humor in the classroom. Last, some students didn't like humor in class. The researcher used a descriptive quantitative method. The researcher chose XI grade. In this study, the researcher used total sampling because the population was less than 100. The researcher used a closed questionnaire. Based on this research, it can be concluded that used humor in teaching had a positive category as marked by the average score of the 4 categories of humor in learning English such as caricature humor was 78.07%, short story or anecdotes humor was 78.58%, special humor was 74.13%. Unplanned was 74.13%. Then, female students more preferable to caricature humor which was 78.72%, and male students more preferable to a short story which was 78.39%. Next, female students had better perceptions than male students which was female was 75,73% while male were 73,81%.
From Equations to Insights: Navigating the Canvas of Tumor Growth Dynamics
Authors: Jha Anshuman , Sahani Suresh Kumar , Jha Aditya , Sahani Kameshwar
Published: October 2023

This report delves into the pivotal role that differential equations play in the modeling of dynamic systems, with a specific emphasis on their utility within the domain to tumor growth modeling. Differential equations furnish a quantitative framework for understanding the complex dynamics inherent in the growth of tumors, thereby empowering the formulation of predictions, possible treatment measures and prolonged prognostic outcomes. In this report we embark upon an exploration of the historical origin of these equations, their associated classifications, features and their extensive deployment in multiple disciplines such as physics, biology, economics and computer science, though the primary emphasis is on the domain of tumor growth. Through the medium of two hypothetical case studies, employing Gompertz and Logistic Growth models, this report vividly illustrates the indispensable role of differential equations in the realm of clinical decision-making, the planning of treatment measures and in building a stable foundation for future endeavors. It concurrently explores the advantages of employing differential equations within the framework of tumor growth modeling, underscoring their mathematical precision, predictive efficacy, quantitative insights and historical success. Nevertheless, the report remains forthright in acknowledging the limitations of these models, particularly their tendency for simplifications, the neglect of spatially distributed information and their disregard for Stochastic Effects.
Analisis Kebutuhan LKPD Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Materi Struktur Atom untuk Kelas X Fase E SMA
Authors: Nofriyanti Desi , Hardeli Hardeli
Published: October 2023

Teaching materials play an important role in forming active and enjoyable learning. Therefore, the formation of teaching materials should be aligned with the learning model that will be used. This research aims to identify students' needs for problem based learning LKPD as teaching materials in learning activities. The method used in this research uses a descriptive method with a quantitative and qualitative approach. The data collection technique was through interviews with 2 chemistry teachers in Class X Phase E of SMA and distributing questionnaires to 55 students in Class X Phase E of SMA. The results of the interviews showed that teachers had never used problem based learning LKPD in learning activities. Apart from that, student learning outcomes are still low because students have difficulty understanding the learning material. The research results can be concluded that; 1) One of the teaching materials used by teachers in learning atomic structure is LKPD; 2) As many as 38% of students stated that the teaching materials used were not able to help them understand the material, as many as 95% of students were interested in using LKPD based on problem based learning; 3) Teaching materials in the form of LKPD based on problem based learning on atomic structure material need to be developed to support and maximize the learning process, as well as optimize learning activities.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Tems Games Tournamet (TGT) melalui Media Permainan Ludo terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi Siswa Kelas XII IPS SMAN 1 Matur Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Fauziah Suci , Afdhal Afdhal
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of the Tems Games Tournament (TGT) type cooperative learning model through the media of the ludo game on the geography learning outcomes of class XII IPS students at SMAN 1 Matur, Agam Regency. This type of research is quantitative research using experimental methods (Quasi Experimental Design) with a research design in the form of a nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling technique with a sample size of 56 students divided into control class, namely class XII IPS 2 and experimental class, namely class XII IPS 3 with a total of 28 students in each class. The data in this research are learning outcomes tests in the form of Pretest and Posttest. The data analysis techniques used are normality test, homogeneity test, hypothesis test, and N-Gain test. The results of this research showed that the average posttest score for the experimental class was 86.25 and the control class was 74.36. In the experimental class, an increase in N-Gain knowledge was obtained by 0.725, which is in the high category. Meanwhile, in the control class, an increase in N-Gain knowledge was obtained by 0.431, which is in the medium category. The results of the analysis for both classes used the t test at a significant level of α = 0.05 and obtained tcount = 5.847 and ttable = 1.674 so that tcount > ttable, then H0 was accepted, meaning that there was an influence of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Type Cooperative Learning Model through the Ludo Game Media on Geography Learning Results for Class XII IPS Students at SMAN 1 Matur, Agam Regency.
Surgical Results in Neurotraumatology in a Hospital in Botswana
Authors: Sierra Benitez Enrique Marcos
Published: October 2023

Objective: To describe the surgical results in patients operated on for traumatic brain injury in a hospital in Botswana. Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, in the period from January 2023 to August 2023, at the Nyangabgwe Referal Hospital in Botswana. The sample under study consisted of 50 patients. General and specific variables of the traumatic Brain injury were analyzed. Results: The average age was 40.8 years, with a predominance of males (86%), the most frequent cause of head trauma was aggression (50%), chronic subdural hematoma predominated (36%), with intrahospital pneumonia being the complication more frequent (10%), mortality was 12%. Conclusions: Traumatic brain injury is a health problem in Botswana, it behaves with an incidence and prevalence that rises despite the small population of the country. Surgical results of a heterogeneous group of pathologies secondary to TBI were described.
Occipital Cavernous Malformation. Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Sierra Benitez Enrique Marcos , León Pérez Mairianny Quianella , González Yohanny Pérez , Gómez Javier Martínez , Chávez Odaliza Casañola , Manrique Esteban Cabrales
Published: October 2023

We present a 47-year-old female patient with a personal pathological history of squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix treated with multimodal therapy. She is rushed to our hospital because of a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. After performing computed axial tomography and magnetic resonance imaging studies of the skull, an occipital lesion was evident that was located above the tentorium cerebellum in relation to her right transverse sinus. An occipital approach is performed where said lesion is completely
Distribution of Preterm Births in Nigeria
Authors: Justus Oladele , Salibi Dr.Ghassan , Tzenios Nikolaos
Published: October 2023

Nigeria holds a concerning position globally concerning preterm births, with statistics indicating an alarmingly high rate of premature births and subsequent neonatal mortalities. This research aims to delve into the prevalence of preterm births across five regions of Nigeria, contextualizing the issue within the nation's healthcare infrastructure and contrasting it with developed nations like the USA and Russia. Observational and comparative analyses were employed from extensive secondary data sources, including the WHO, UNICEF, and more. Findings from various states within the five regions showed a varied prevalence, from 16.9% in Enugu, Southeast Nigeria, to as high as 46.4% in State, South-South Nigeria. The difference in the definition of preterm birth based on gestational age between Nigeria and developed nations underscores the need for improved neonatal healthcare facilities in the country.
Tree species diversity, composition, population structure and associated herbivore abundance in human-impacted and non-impacted areas of marang’ forest, northern Tanzania
Authors:   , Nchimbi Grace
Published: October 2023

Forest resources are mainly conserved in protected areas under various management regimes. The present study aimed at understanding the impacts of changing the status of Marang’ Forest (MF) in Northern Tanzania to a higher-ranked protection status on its tree-species diversity, composition, structure and mammalian-herbivores richness and abundance. Transects and concentric circular plots were used to identify tree species, count stems, measure tree diameter, assess indicators of disturbances and count the signs of large mammalian-herbivores in human impacted and non-impacted areas. The results show that tree species richness and Shannon’s diversity index were about one-third and 17% higher in impacted areas than in non-impacted areas (t = 5.03, p < 0.001; t = 4.98, p < 0.001), respectively. The average number of tree stems ha-1 in impacted areas was significantly higher than the non-impacted ones (t = 3.46, p = 0.01). The impacted areas mostly contained seedlings, saplings and sub-mature trees of pioneer tree species, while the non-impacted ones contained more mature tree stems (F = 16.8, p < 0.001), including endangered species such as Prunus africana. The human disturbances included wood extraction, mining, livestock grazing associated with trespassing. The signs of elephants and buffaloes were about 35% more frequent in impacted than in non-impacted areas. These findings reveal that lowering human disturbances by upgrading forests reserve to higher protection status that emphasize more on resource protection enhance forest recovery and improve tree species diversity, composition, and structure as well as the utilization of the forest by large mammalian-herbivores. Governmental and conservation agencies should deter human disturbances to a minimum level to secure forest resources, which are important for providing environmental services.
Analysis Of The Views Of Students Of Social Science Study Program UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta On Hadith (Educational and Sociological Perspectives)
Authors: Jihad Moh Iqbal Fachrullah Abul , Latipah Eva , Suryana Yayan
Published: October 2023

This research originated from the author's observation of social science students UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta in understanding Hadith through ulumul Hadith courses. From these observations, it was found that various views of students on Hadith as a source of Islamic religious teachings after the Qur'an. It also found challenges experienced by students in understanding the Hadith. This study aims to describe the views of students on the Hadith and the challenges faced by students in understanding the Hadith as one of the sources of Islamic teachings. This research is qualitative. The approach used in this study is education and sociology. The data sources of this study are primary and secondary data. Primary Data were obtained directly from interviews with the students concerned, secondary data were obtained from observation and documentation, collecting references related to the theme of this study. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, presentation, and verification of data. Checking the validity of the data in this study using triangulation data techniques. The results of this study indicate that the views of UIN Sunan Kalijaga social science students on Hadith as a source of Islamic religious teachings are very good, but in practice, social science students still have some challenges in understanding Hadith. The main challenge is the limited ability of students to understand the Hadith both in terms of text and context.
 
Keywords: Hadith, Student Views, Educational Perspectives, Social Perspectives, Challenges.
Contribution and Efforts of Islamic Boarding Schools In The Mental And Spiritual Development Of Santri At Darus Sholah Islamic Boarding School, Tegal Besar Village, Jember Regency
Authors: Yahya Mohammad
Published: October 2023

Islamic boarding schools are one of the traditional educational institutions that have existed since Indonesia was not yet independent and have developed until now. Its existence greatly influences the dynamics of life in the surrounding community. The research method used is field research, using a qualitative approach, which emphasizes field analysis which will be concluded in the form of deductive and inductive descriptions and explanations that still adhere to scientific studies. The data collection technique in this research is the observation method where the initial observation is by observing the process. education carried out at the Darus Sholah Islamic Boarding School, the researcher used the interview method as an effort to collect data by conducting questions and answers to the management, principal, teachers/clerics, students, and guardians of the students research, and the documentation method was to obtain data such as history, as well as teacher qualifications, the condition of the students, as well as the facilities and infrastructure at the Darus Sholah Islamic Boarding School. Meanwhile, the approach used in this research is a case study with a phenomenological basis, the sample technique chosen is purposive sampling, by extracting data from informants who are considered to know and understand the problem being sought, then the data obtained is analyzed descriptively which tends to be inductive. Based on the results of this research, the contribution and efforts of the Darus Sholah Islamic Boarding School in developing the mental and spiritual development of students are very large. Providing religious values, having a broad perspective in the scope of general science and religion, conveying sensitivity to amar ma'ruf nahi evil towards each other and the environment, Forming the personality of Islamic students who are physically and spiritually balanced, and influential with the many educational institutions that have been established both formal and non-formal education.
 
Keywords: Educational Institutions, Mental And Spiritual Development Of Students
Quran Learning Innovation At Rumah Tahfidz Al-Quran (RTQ) Dinar
Authors: Irfan Ahmad , Romdhoni Rohmat , Setiady Dicky
Published: October 2023

The current problem is when children are far from the Quran, therefore the role of Quran learning institutions is needed to nurture the future generation through innovative and relevant learning methods. This study aims to determine the existing learning programs in RTQ Dinar, their processes, and the factors that hinder and support learning. The research method used is qualitative ethnographic research, with descriptive analytical data presentation. Primary data was obtained through interviews with the foundation head and examiners from Ummi. The results of this study show that the learning program consists of various levels similar to formal schools, and there are also graduation exams. The learning process is conducted using the Ummi method. Supporting factors include the quality of teachers, teacher remuneration, and the relationship between the institution and the students' guardians. The inhibiting factors include student inconsistency, inconsistent timing, and teacher turnover.
 
Keywords: Innovation, Learning, Quran
Analysis Of The Efforts Of Madrasah Principles In Improving Teachers Social Competence Through Clinical Supervision In MAS Muallimin Muhammadiyah Sawah Dangka
Authors: Hidayatullah Nurfitri , Oktaviani Oktaviani , Amarta Yoga , Rifma Rifma , Marsidin Sufyarma
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the efforts made by the head of the madrasa to improve the social competence of teachers through the application of clinical supervision at Mas Muallimin Muhammadiyah Sawah Dangka. A teacher's social competence has an important role in creating a conducive and effective learning environment for students. Therefore, the role of the madrasa head in improving the social competence of teachers is a critical factor in improving the quality of education. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews with madrasa heads and teachers, as well as documentation studies related to clinical supervision policies and programs that had been carried out. The results showed that the head of the madrasa at MAS Muallimin Muhammadiyah Sawah Dangka had implemented clinical supervision as a strategy to improve the social competence of teachers. Clinical supervision is carried out through several steps, such as studies documenting teacher condition data, class observations, joint reflection, group coaching, and follow-up. Through clinical supervision, principals provide constructive feedback to teachers and encourage them to develop their social competence. However, there are several challenges encountered in the implementation of clinical supervision, including teachers not being open about problems encountered, the lack of time available for clinical supervision, and the teacher's lack of consistency in implementing improvements as a follow-up to clinical supervision. Based on the findings, it is suggested that madrasa principals pay attention to and overcome the challenges faced in the implementation of clinical supervision. Madrasah heads also need to improve communication and collaboration with teachers to strengthen efforts to improve teacher social competence.
 
Keywords: Head Master, Teacher Social Competence, Clinical Supervision
The Influence Of The Modern Islamic Education Movement On The Development Of Islamic Thought In Indonesian The Perspective Of The Quran (Study Of Al-Qur'an Letter Ar-Ra'd Verse 11)
Authors: Aslihah Aslihah , Wasehudin Wasehudin
Published: October 2023

This discussion will talk about the organic link between the modern Islamic movement in Indonesia and the development of Islamic thought as we are witnessing it today in Indonesia. So to sequence our analysis, we will talk about modern Indonesian Islamic movements from a historical perspective, contemporary Islamic thought: a creative struggle to create a new Islamic tradition in Indonesia, at the end we include an analysis of challenges and challenges. the opportunity to create a new tradition is the study of the Qur'an letter Ar-Ra'd verse 11, in the form of literature relevant to the research topic. The author reads various books, journal articles, and publications related to the Modern Islamic Education Movement in Indonesia on the Development of Islamic Thought in Indonesia Today in the Perspective of the Qur'an. Talking about Islamic Movement Studies is an interesting thing and often invites a lot of debate. It does not only concern theoretical issues but also concerns the applicable realm in the social life of religion. The problem of studying Islamic movements, especially Islam, is experiencing dynamics and challenges according to the development of science.
 
Keywords: Modern Islamic Movements, Historical Perspectives and Contemporary Thought
Total Quality Management (TQM) And Its Implementation In Islamic Education Management
Authors: Ikhsan Nanda Fadila , Salim Cicik Rohmaniyah , Tasya Dinar Ayu
Published: October 2023

This article discusses the concept of Total Quality Management (TQM) and its application in the context of education, specifically Islamic education. TQM is an approach that encompasses two interconnected concepts: the philosophy of continuous improvement and methods such as brainstorming and field analysis to enhance quality. The article explains that TQM is a holistic and systematic approach aimed at achieving long-term excellence in quality, with a focus on customers and a commitment to continuous improvement. The concept of Total Quality Management (TQM) in education addresses aspects such as customer service, participation of all relevant parties, measurement of graduate quality, stakeholder commitment, and continuous improvement. The success of TQM is measured through customer satisfaction levels, both among students and parents. Awareness of individual responsibility and collaboration within the educational community are crucial for the implementation of TQM. In addressing the challenges of Islamic education, this article proposes the application of the TQM approach, which includes important aspects such as customer focus, participation of all relevant parties, evidence-based approach, leadership commitment, and systemic approach. The article provides an in-depth analysis that by applying TQM principles, educational institutions can create an environment focused on continuous improvement, resulting in better educational quality and the development of outstanding human resources.
 
Keywords: Quality Management, Islamic Education, Educational Management
2023 Update On the Screening and Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer
Authors: Ong Wee Loon , Loblaw Andrew
Published: October 2023

Prostate cancer represents a major burden of disease in Canada. It represents the third leading cause of cancer mortality in men with more than 24,000 individuals diagnosed in 2021. The diagnosis and management of prostate cancer is a continuously evolving area, and the aim of this article is to provide current information on various aspects of prostate cancer care, as an aid for primary care physicians (PCPs) as they guide men through the prostate cancer journey.
Practical Implementation of Lipid Lowering for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Primary Care
Authors: Mancini G.B. John
Published: October 2023

With the advent of safe lipid-lowering drugs, particularly statins and non-statin agents such as ezetimibe, and with the emergence of newer therapeutics such as monoclonal antibodies and RNA technologies, it has become apparent that major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events can be reduced both in primary and secondary prevention by 20–50% through lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by 1–2 mmol/L. The purpose of this paper is to provide a pragmatic approach to the implementation of the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guideline for managing dyslipidemia in adults.
Case Report: Allergic Rhinitis
Authors: Lacuesta Gina
Published: October 2023

Case #1
A 32-year-old female presents to her primary healthcare professional (HCP) with a long history of intermittent nasal congestion, sneezing, rhinorrhea, and itchy eyes. She recalls experiencing these symptoms in high school, but notes that her condition has worsened over the years. Her symptoms were previously present only in the summer; however, they now extend year-round. She reports that her symptoms affect her sleep when she has complete nasal blockage, that she is forced to blow her nose throughout the night, and that the constant wakening leaves her feeling fatigued. She notes that she has “tried everything” in terms of over-the-counter (OTC) medications and that she finds the side effects bothersome. She is requesting allergy testing and has heard that there is “a shot” available.
Asymptotic behavior for a non-autonomous model of neural fields with variable external stimuli
Authors: Da Silva Severino Horacio
Published: October 2023

In this work we consider the class of nonlocal non-autonomous evolution problems in a bounded smooth domain \(\Omega\) in \(\mathbb{R}^{N}\) $$\displaylines{ \partial_t u(t,x) =- a(t)u(t,x) + b(t) \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} J(x,y)f(t,u(t,y))\,dy -h +S(t,x),\quad t\geq\tau \cr u(\tau,x)=u_\tau(x), }$$ with u(t,x)= 0 for \(t\geq\tau\) and \(x \in\mathbb{R}^N\backslash\Omega\). Under appropriate assumptions we study the asymptotic behavior of the evolution process, generated by this problem in a suitable Banach space. We prove results on existence, uniqueness and smoothness of the solutions and on the existence of pullback attractor for the evolution process. We also prove a continuous dependence of the evolution process with respect to the external stimuli function present in the model. Furthermore, using the continuous dependence of the evolution process, we prove the upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors with respect to the external stimuli function. We finish this article with a small discussion about the model and about a biological interpretation of the result on the continuous dependence of neuronal activity with respect to the external stimuli function.

For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/92/abstr.html
Existence of global weak solutions for a two-dimensional Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system with porous medium diffusion and rotational flux
Authors: Wang Lingzhu , Xie Li
Published: October 2023

This article concerns a two-dimensional Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system with porous medium diffusion and rotational flux describing the coral fertilization. Based on the Gagliardo-Nerenberg inequality and an energy-type argument, we show that, in the context of the nonlinear diffusions of sperm and eggs with index  m>1 and l>0, the corresponding initial-boundary value problem possesses at least one global bounded weak solution.
For more information: https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/
Energy decay for variable coefficient viscoelastic wave equation with acoustic boundary conditions in domains with nonlocally reacting boundary
Authors: Hao Jianghao , Lv Mengxian
Published: October 2023

In this article, we study a variable coefficients viscoelastic wave equation with acoustic boundary conditions in domains with nonlocally reacting boundary. By constructing suitable Lyapunov functionals and using the energy compensation method, we prove that under suitable conditions on the initial data and the relaxation function, the energy of the system has an explicit and general decay rate.

For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/95/abstr.html
Analisis Sistem Pelayanan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Koja
Authors: Dinda Fitriyani  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  , Marsofiyati Marsofiyati
Published: October 2023

This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach, observation, interviews, and data collection which aims to answer questions about how the outpatient service system at Koja Hospital. This qualitative research is based on primary and secondary data. Primary data in this study was obtained by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation, while secondary data was obtained through books, previous research, and articles related to the research. The outpatient service system at Koja Hospital still has obstacles in the system, including data entry constrained by signals because it uses a computerized system, the system has an error, sometimes the patient has been called by the nurse several times to be examined but the patient is not in place. From the results of this study, Koja Regional General Hospital already has an adequate system by using an online system, namely SIDOLAN, with this system it will make it easier for patients to seek outpatient treatment according to the intended polyclinic and the intended specialist.
Problematyka niepełnosprawności w badaniach statystycznych
Authors: Ulman Paweł
Published: October 2023

The article describes the sources of statistical data on persons with disabilities and their households in Poland and in the European Union. The review showed that the problem of disability is rarely the main purpose of statistical surveys. Data on persons with disabilities is achieved by the way of research aimed at implementing other purposes. This results in reducing the possibility of in-depth analysis of the problem of disability. The study also indicated the lack of a definition of disability. This hinders the use of statistical databases. Moreover, this raises problems for comparative analysis, especially on an international scale, and may even doubt the sensibility of their conducting.
Czynniki wpływające na kurs walutowy złotego w latach 2002–2010
Authors: Ziemiecki Jacek
Published: October 2023

Based on the Polish balance of payments, the euro zone, Great Britain, Switzerland and the United States we can determine what factors most influence on changes in the exchange rate. One can also attach to them influence of the rate of growth of national income, inflation and changes in the budget balance. In the case of Poland important are data on the activities of foreign companies. Exports of foreign companies operating in Poland has become the engine of our country's foreign trade. It aims to gradually balance the Polish trade balance. Moreover, the Polish financial situation stabilizes, although, the imbalance of the state budget balance distorts it slightly. The calculations omit the factor of profiteering activity. The article demonstrates that the zloty exchange rate, during the financial crisis affects the balance of payments most countries with strong currencies, not the balance of the Polish economy.
Metody analizy przestrzennego zróżnicowania rynku pracy
Authors: Podogrodzka Małgorzata
Published: October 2023

Labour market situation and its impact on different areas of social life are still in the centre of many scientific studies. The spatial diversity considerations on unemployment and employment take a special place in these analyses. The article presents an overview of chosen methods of analysis and the result comparison. This approach aims to indicate how the methods and variables used in research differentiated description of phenomena.