bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Types of Parental Involvement in Education, Socio-Economic Status of the Family and Students’ Academic Results
Authors: Goshin Mikhail , Mertsalova Tatyana
Published: September 2018

The article gives an overview of the theoretical models of parental involvement in education. The peculiarities of parent involvement in Russian education are correlated with the typologies proposed by J. L. Epstein. Comparison typologies of parent involvement for different parents’ socio-economic categories was carried out. Low-income families were especially identified. It is shown that despite the fact that children from the poorest families have lower than average educational outcomes, parent involvement promotes their increase in attainment. By increasing the level of involvement that parents have, the more leveled the difference in educational results becomes. Children from the poorest families are significantly less likely to plan go to university after school. At the same time the percentage of children planning to get into higher education considerably increases when parents are involved in their education. The higher the level of parent involvement, the greater the percentage of children oriented towards getting higher education. And the higher the level of parent involvement in education, the less the gap between the low income families and average values for the sample is.
PlotDivergence for plotting the natural variation in sequence identity of the chosen genetic locus encompassing multiple ORFs v1
Authors: M Julkowska Magdalena , Fokkens Like
Published: September 2018

This in silico protocol allows to have an insight into the sequence divergence of selected genomic region, including missing information, gaps and allignment with Open Reading Frames. The protocol is written for model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, but can be possibly adapted to plotting the divergence of any organism, for which multiple accessions were resequenced. We used this script to produce divergence plots in our paper Magdalena M. Julkowska, Karlijn Klei, Like Fokkens, Michel A. Haring, M. Eric Schranz, Christa Testerink; Natural variation in rosette size under salt stress conditions corresponds to developmental differences between Arabidopsis accessions and allelic variation in theLRR-KISSgene,Journal of Experimental Botany, Volume 67, Issue 8, 1 April 2016, Pages 2127–2138,https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erw015
Analyses of the genetic diversity of Ophiothrix (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) v1
Authors: Alitto Renata , Borges Michela , Dias de Oliveira Letícia , Regina Seger Karin
Published: September 2018

Genetic distances, AMOVA and haplotype network.
Rubella virus real-time RT-PCR v1
Authors: M Mackay Ian , A Northill Judy
Published: September 2018

A real-time assay for the detection of Rubella virus RNA from clinical samples. This assay was modified from a published method with oligonucleotides updated, a different kit used, and cycling times adjusted accordingly.
Sanger sequencing for genes causing intellectual disability v1
Authors: McSherry Megan , E. Masih Katherine , Basak Cengiz Filiz , Nunez Daniella , Sineni Claire , Seyhan Serhat , Bademci Guney , Tekin. Mustafa
Published: September 2018

Sanger sequencing was performed on available samples from all affected family members to determine whether the potential variant in the known genes of autosomal recessive intellectual disability co-segregated with the disease phenotype. Initially we performed a touchdown PCR. The amplified products were then purified using Sephadex Clean up and were consequently sequenced using BigDye Terminator v3.1 Cycle Sequencing Kit (Applied Biosystems, Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). The resulting sequencing reactions were then purified Sephadex Clean up method. Capillary sequencing was performed in a Genetic Analyzer 3130 (Applied Biosystems, Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) and the data were analyzed using Sequencing Analysis software Sequencer 5.0.
Estudo Semiótico em Língua Natural das Cônicas: possibilidades de uso de novos registros
Authors: Da Silva Sérgio Florentino , Moretti Méricles Thadeu
Published: September 2018

Neste trabalho propomos analisar os registros em língua natural das elipses, hipérboles e parábolas presentes em livros do Ensino Superior tomando como referência a teoria dos registros de representações semióticas de Raymond Duval, sobretudo em relação a abordagem de interpretação global de propriedades figurais, as funções discursivas da linguagem e a operação semiótica e cognitiva de conversão. Tais análises evidenciaram que esses registros pesquisados recorrem, mesmo que nem sempre de forma explícita, a algumas variáveis visuais e a propriedades globais das figuras e que apresentam potencial para contemplar diversas funções discursivas, tais como, a apofântica que reflete a capacidade de designação de algo sob a forma de uma proposição matemática, a expansão discursiva que permite ligações entre proposições matemáticas de forma coerente além da operação de conversão. Ao adicionarmos, a essa discussão, o Princípio de Extensão de Bento de Jesus Caraça, indicamos possibilidades do uso de novos registros para as cônicas.
Processos de Investigação Histórica da Constituição do Saber Profissional do Professor que Ensina Matemática
Authors: Valente Wagner Rodrigues
Published: September 2018

O presente texto tem por objetivo promover uma reflexão teórico-metodológica sobre as possibilidades de análise de constituição, ao longo do tempo, do saber profissional do professor que ensina matemática nos primeiros anos escolares. O estudo mobiliza categorias teóricas elaboradas por autores da Equipe de Pesquisa em História das Ciências da Educação (ERHISE) da Universidade de Genebra, na Suíça, em termos da existência histórica de saberes a ensinar e saberes para ensinar. Na apropriação realizada de estudos dessa Equipe, são considerados termos como “matemática a ensinar” e “matemática para ensinar”. O texto propõe uma alternativa metodológica para a pesquisa dos saberes profissionais do professor que ensina matemática exemplificando tal proposta a partir de estudos em andamento no âmbito de projeto amplo de pesquisa que reúne dezenas de investigadores brasileiros interessados na caracterização de uma “matemática para ensinar”.
Abordagem de Sistemática Filogenética com ênfase em Biodiversidade nos Livros Didáticos
Authors: Cordeiro Rogério Soares , Castro Morini Maria Santina , Wuo Moacir , Frenedozo Rita De Cássia
Published: September 2018

Considerando que o Brasil é um país megadiverso é necessário discutir essa diversidade biológica, incluindo os fatores evolutivos que a originam. Uma boa estratégia para articular esses saberes é a sistemática filogenética. O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar oito coleções didáticas, sendo que sete correspondem às obras que foram aprovadas pelo PNLD/2015 e uma referente à Proposta Curricular do Estado de São Paulo. Foi elaborada, a partir de literatura especializada, uma ficha composta por dezoito critérios que contemplam desde a composição do conteúdo teórico até cadernos complementares. As coleções e excertos foram categorizados para Análise de Conteúdo. Constatou-se que apenas 25% das coleções atendem aos critérios presentes na ficha de avaliação. Na maioria das coleções ainda perpetua o tratamento da biodiversidade de forma linear, com pouca ou nenhuma aplicação em assuntos pertinentes à biodiversidade que constam no próprio livro. Um avanço pode ser denotado, que é a projeção sistemática filogenética como uma ciência dinâmica, com muitas possibilidades para atuais e futuras pesquisas, o que poder tornar uma leitura mais estimulante para alunos. Por tratar-se de um material majoritariamente mal elaborado e com imprecisões conceituais, há necessidade de investimentos na formação dos professores em relação à escolha dos livros didáticos, uma vez que se trata da principal ferramenta de trabalho em sala de aula.
O Milieu e o Contrato Didático - Análise de uma Aula Demonstrativa do Círculo da Matemática do Brasil
Authors: Figueroa Teodora Pinheiro , Almouloud Saddo Ag
Published: September 2018

Neste trabalho, primeiramente, discutiremos a respeito da Teoria das Situações Didáticas (TSD), os conceitos de milieu e contrato didático. E, depois utilizaremos estes conceitos para a análise de uma aula demonstrativa do Círculo da Matemática do Brasil. O Círculo da Matemática do Brasil é um projeto apoiado pelo Instituto TIM para melhorar o aprendizado da matemática de crianças estudando em escolas públicas. O projeto tem como objetivo despertar nas crianças o gosto pela matemática e potencializar a sua aprendizagem. O objetivo deste trabalho é mostrar a importância desta análise do ponto de vista da Teoria das Situações Didáticas a fim de obter a compreensão dos fenômenos de ensino, as interações milieu, saber, aluno e professor; entender a prática do professor, incluindo suas escolhas, bem como as suas decisões, elementos do contrato didático.
Pamuğun Elyaf Halinde Boyanabilme Yöntemlerinin Araştırılması
Authors: ZIBA Cengiz Ayhan
Published: September 2018

Günümüzde tekstil sektöründe kullanılan boyarmaddeler sentetik
boyarmaddelerdir. Bu boyarmaddelerin çevreye ve insan sağlığına verdikleri
zarardan hareketle eskiden beri yün boyamacılığında kullanılan çevre ve insan
sağlığına zarar vermeyen doğal kaynaklı boyarmaddelerin pamuğu elyaf halinde ne
ölçüde boyayabileceği araştırılmıştır.

Yapılan bu çalışmada sentetik boyarmadde olarak Reaktif Yellow HF 3GN,
Reaktif Red HF 6BN, Reaktif Black HF GRP, Direkt Yellow SFGL, Direkt Black SFBN
kullanılmıştır. Bunun yanında doğal kaynaklı boyarmadde olarak da Çeviz Kabuğu
(juglans regia), Çam Kabuğu (pinus brutia) ve Sarı Muhabbet Çiçeği (reseda luteola) kullanılmıştır. Doğal
boyarmaddelerin pamuk elyafı boyanmasında boyarmaddenin cinsi, boyama yöntemi,
mordan cinsinin boyama üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır.

Sentetik ve doğal kaynaklı boyarmaddelerin pamuk elyafı üzerindeki
haslıklarına bakılarak boyanabilme kalitesi karşılaştırılmıştır.
CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY. INDICATIONS AND NOVEL APPROACHES TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF ITS EFFICIENCY
Authors: Bokeria L. A. , Neminushchiy N. M. , Postol A. S.
Published: September 2018

The article provides new insights to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), a method of treating chronic heart failure with cardiac biventricular pacing. The article covers the history of its development starting with the first attempts to eliminate heart dyssynchrony up to the present advances. Over the last decades, CRT has significantly improved, including both implantable devices and electrodes, and current CRT guidelines and indications. The article discusses serial changes in indications and selection criteria for patients based on the results of the recent clinical trials assessing its effectiveness. Evidence-based knowledge is presented for the CRT application in the routine clinical practice. Novel approaches and technologies aimed at improving the effectiveness of CRT are presented.
SUCCESSFUL THORACOSCOPIC RETRIEVAL OF FOREIGN BODIES FROM THE SUPERIOR VENA CAVA AND RIGHT PLEURAL CAVITY (TEMPORARY PACING ELECTRODES)
Authors: Kozyrin K. A. , Sotnikov A. V. , Bakovsky K. V. , Neverova Yu. N.
Published: September 2018

We report herein, successful thoracoscopic management of a patient who had a foreign body in the superior vena cava. Foreign body in the superior vena cava in this patient was accompanied by thrombosis, thus limiting the use of endovascular extraction. The impacted foreign bode was successfully removed by minimally invasive thoracoscopic approach without any major or minor traumas. This clinical case proved that thoracoscopic removal is a safe alternative in this group of patients. Given the low prevalence of this type of complications and excellent postoperative outcome, thoracoscopic removal should be considered as one of the routine management approaches to treat patients with these complications.
RIVOROXABAN IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE I ATRIAL FLUTTER: EFFECTIVENESS, SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE
Authors: Fedoseenko A. V. , Zenin S. A. , Kononenko O. V. , Pyataeva O. V. , Voskoboyniokov Y. E.
Published: September 2018

Aim. To assess effectiveness, safety and adherence to treatment of patients with type I atrial flutter who were previously excluded from the clinical trials evaluating the potential benefits of rivoroxaban for thromboembolism prevention.

Methods. 27 medical records of patients with type I atrial flutter were retrospectively reviewed and assigned to the study group. The control group consisted of 100 patients with atrial fibrillation. Both groups received rivoroxaban. All patients underwent thromboembolism risk assessment with the CHA2DS2-VACs score, bleeding risk assessment with HAS-BLED score. Data were collected by telephone.

Results. No thromboembolic events were registered in the atrial flutter group, whereas one case of ischemic stroke was in the atrial fibrillation group. There were no major bleedings in both groups. Four patients with atrial flutter and 2 patients with atrial fibrillation had hemorrhages. Patients’ adherence to rivoroxaban was 75–80%.

Conclusion. Rivoroxaban therapy was found to be effective and safe in patients with type I atrial flutter including those who underwent cardioversion. High adherence to rivoroxaban therapy was demonstrated.
Créditos
Authors: Sá Melissa Cristina Silva de
Published: September 2018

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Palavra e imagem
Authors: Loyola;  J Rubber; Willi de Carvalho Wendy
Published: September 2018

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Writing in no-man’s land: Women, war, and literature
Authors: De Oliveira e Silva Lemos Marcela
Published: September 2018

The relationship between war and women is characterized by the exclusion of women, who, relegated to the margins of the systems of power and government, are historically deprived of participation in the decisions, actions, and representations related to conflicts. This article discusses the destabilization of this view, described by Adrienne Rich as "the archaic idea of women as a 'home front,'" in face of the total wars and feminist movements of the twentieth century. It also proposes new ways of thinking the divergent place from which women write war literature and contribute to that dismantlement. Finally, it points out remaining traces of the idea Rich denounces, which suggest the reproduction of hierarchies within the area of the literature of war written by women and indicate the necessity of expanding the borders of this field and its study.
“Proyecciones del desamparo”: reflexões sobre a violência na literatura de Roberto Bolaño
Authors: Costa Júlia Morena
Published: September 2018

O presente artigo objetiva analisar a abordagem da violência, em especial a que atinge as mulheres, na literatura de Roberto Bolaño (1953-2003). Considerando que as manifestações de violência são um elemento de grande presença na obra do autor, sejam as históricas ou as cotidianas, formando um mapa geográfico, temporal e histórico de suas diversas irrupções, propõe-se analisá-las de forma relacionada. Para isso, são retomados episódios significativos nos diversos livros que compõem a obra do autor, com ênfase na “Parte de los crímenes” de 2666, e são realizadas reflexões sobre as tramas que permitem a invisibilização da problemática social tratada nos diversos textos de Bolaño (FEMENÍAS, 2007; ROJO, 2010 e BENJAMIN, 2012), assim como sobre as relações do literário com o real (SCHØLLHAMMER, 2012).
Da coleção à alegoria: a fragmentação e outras tendências da literatura brasileira contemporânea em Esquilos de Pavlov, de Laura Erber
Authors: Rios de Carvalho Viana Maria Isabel
Published: September 2018

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o romance Esquilos de Pavlov, da escritora e artista visual Laura Erber, com vistas a identificar algumas tendências da literatura brasileira contemporânea e mostrar de que forma a autora reúne fragmentos de sua coleção e cria, em um procedimento alegórico, uma metaficção influenciada pelo surrealismo para questionar o conceito de arte, a identidade do artista e as fronteiras da literatura. Para tal, a leitura da obra se fez a partir de teorias sobre a condição contemporânea da literatura brasileira bem como de textos de Benjamin (2006) que discutem o trabalho do colecionador e do alegorista.
“Palavras suaves para os operários”
Authors: Pureza Fernando Cauduro , Welter Juliane Vargas
Published: September 2018

Resumo: A partir das obras Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada (1960) e Diário de Bitita (1986), de Carolina Maria de Jesus, este artigo propõe uma leitura preliminar da categoria trabalho e seu duplo, trabalhador, tendo como pressuposto as relações entre literatura e sociedade (CANDIDO, 2006). Para tanto, entende-se a posição da escritora e sua autorrepresentação (DALCASTAGNÈ, 2007) como interseccional (DAVIS, 2016): mulher, negra e pobre; e parte de três eixos de análise: a representação do outro como trabalhador; a representação de si como trabalhadora; e a representação/formalização de si em relação à escrita. A hipótese explorada neste texto é que a categoria trabalho/trabalhador constitui dialeticamente as narrativas carolineanas, seja no conteúdo, seja na forma. Por este percurso, por sua vez, foi possível constatar que a ambiguidade com que o trabalho é tratado revela um movimento de síntese em torno de um projeto literário de Carolina Maria de Jesus, que tem como elemento central justamente pensar e representar o mundo do trabalho a partir de uma reflexão sobre si.Palavras-chave: literatura brasileira; trabalho; Carolina Maria de Jesus.Abstract: Departing from the literary pieces Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada (1960) and Diário de Bitita (1986), both written by Carolina Maria de Jesus, this paper proposes a preliminary reading of the labor category and its counterpart, the laborer, having as a backdrop the relationship between literature and society. For that matter, we take the writer’s position and her (DAVIS, 2016) self-representation (DALCASTAGNÈ, 2007) to be intersectional: a black and poor woman and part of a tripartite analytical axis - the representation of the other as working men and women; the self-representation as a working woman; and the representation/formalization of herself towards the act of writing. The hypothesis explored here is that the category of labor/laborer constitutes, in a dialectical way, Carolinean narratives, both in substance and in literary form. Following this idea, it was possible to conclude that the ambiguity in which labor is treated reveals a movement of synthesis around the literary project of Carolina Maria Jesus, whose central element is the thought and the representation of the labor world as a result of thinking about herself.Keywords: Brazilian literature; labor; Carolina Maria de Jesus.
Seminário dos ratos
Authors: Módolo Marcelo , Ackel Antonio
Published: September 2018

Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta um estudo de crítica genética (GRÉSILLON, 1994) sobre três contos da obra Seminário dos ratos de Lygia Fagundes Telles: “As formigas”; “Senhor diretor” e “Tigrela”. Para esse fim, utilizou-se metodologia da crítica textual (SPINA, 1977), dando o primeiro passo para a elaboração da análise com a recensio, que trata não só do levantamento e utilização de todas as edições publicadas no Brasil, entre 1977 e 2009 (nossa proposta foi estudar a tradição impressa da autora, pois seus manuscritos, até a conclusão deste trabalho, não estavam disponíveis para consulta), mas também do processo da collatio, uma comparação entre esses contos, com a finalidade de ler Lygia em seus diferentes modos de escrever: com acréscimos e substituições. Ao se deparar com essa inquietação da autora, o leitor é levado a pensar para além de seus contos, o objeto de estudo torna-se instrumento de observação do uso linguístico de épocas diferentes, e não de textos variados com fim em si mesmos. É nesse momento que a pesquisa revela a complexidade da construção de um texto e conduz o leitor aos mesmos caminhos que a autora refez, questionando-o se, em suas escolhas lexicais ou organizações sintático-semânticas, sua intenção era mostrar a situação real do uso da língua naqueles momentos, ou se pretendia criar efeitos pragmáticos e semânticos distintos em suas estórias.Palavras-chave: crítica genética; crítica textual; Seminário dos ratos.Abstract:The purpose of this article is to outline what is involved in genetic criticism (GRÉSILLON, 1994) as presented in three tales from Seminário dos Ratos by Lygia Fagundes Telles: “As formigas”; “Senhor diretor” and “Tigrela”. The textual criticism methodology (SPINA, 1977) was the first step for the elaboration of the analysis with recensio, which includes not only the survey and use of all editions published in Brazil, between 1977 and 2009 (our proposal was to study the author’s printed tradition, her manuscripts, until the conclusion of this paper, were not available for consultation), but also the collatio process, a comparison between these tales, in order to read Lygia’s work in her different ways of writing: with additions and alterations. When comparing emendations in all of the available editions, the reader is led to think beyond her tales, which means, the object of study becomes an instrument of observation of the linguistic use of different time frames, and not only as texts are presented in books. This is the moment in which research discloses the complexity of text construction and takes the reader to the same paths that the author took, questioning whether they were lexical choices or syntactic-semantic organizations; whether her intention was to show the actual usage of language at that time, or whether they were intended to create distinct pragmatic and semantic effects in her tales.Keywords: genetic criticism; textual criticism; Seminário dos Ratos.
IANELLI, Mariana. O amor e depois. São Paulo: Iluminuras, 2012.
Authors: Herranz Lyza Brasil
Published: September 2018

Resenha.
ZINANI, Cecil Jeanine Albert; SANTOS, Salete Rosa Pezzi dos (Org.). Trajetórias de literatura e gênero: territórios reinventados. Caxias do Sul: EDUCS, 2016. 297 p.
Authors: Silva Vicentônio Regis Do Nascimento
Published: September 2018

Resenha.
Metonímia e realismo em “A enxada”, de Bernardo Élis
Authors: Boechat Maria Cecília
Published: September 2018

Resumo: Análise do conto “A enxada”, de Bernardo Élis, publicado em Veranico de janeiro (1966) e tornado antológico por Alfredo Bosi, que o selecionou para compor sua coletânea O conto brasileiro contemporâneo (1975). A análise procura mostrar um dos procedimentos estruturantes da narrativa, que consiste no recorrente e variado uso da metonímia. A relação entre essa figura de linguagem e o realismo literário foi estudada por linguistas como Román Jakobson e Tzvetan Todorov e pelo semiólogo Roland Barthes, cujos trabalhos consistem no fundamento teórico da análise proposta. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo é mostrar que, embora o conto de Bernardo Élis, por seu forte conteúdo social, tenha sido explorado principalmente em seu viés sociológico, a relação que a narrativa estabelece com a realidade rural brasileira não se pretende factual ou documental, mas encontra-se explicitamente mediada pela linguagem e pela tradição literária brasileira, em que se insere pela retomada de um episódio do romance A bagaceira (1928), de José Américo de Almeida.Palavras-chave: Realismo; Figuras de linguagem; Bernardo Élis.Abstract:Analysis of the short story “A enxada”, written by Bernardo Élis, published in the book Veranico de Janeiro (1966) and turned anthological by Alfredo Bosi, who selected it to be included in his collection O conto brasileiro contemporâneo (1975). This study aims to show one of the structural procedures of the narrative, which consists in recurrent and varied use of metonymy. The relation between this figure of speech and literary Realism was studied by linguists such as Román Jakobson and Tzvetan Todorov and by the semiologist Roland Barthes, whose works are comprised of the theoretical foundation of the analysis proposed. From this perspective, the focus of this article is to prove that, even though the story of Bernardo Élis, due to its powerful social content, has been explored mainly through its sociological bias, the connection that the narrative establishes with the Brazilian rural reality does not intend to be factual or documental. Nonetheless, it is found clearly mediated by language and the Brazilian literary tradition in which it is placed with the recallof an episode from the novel A bagaceira (1928), written by José Américo de Almeida.Keywords: realism; figures of speech; Bernardo Élis.
Apresentação
Authors: Cordeiro Marcos Rogério , Alves Luis Alberto Nogueira , Rodrigues-Moura Enrique
Published: September 2018

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Cytotoxic Effect of Rhododendron luteum Leaf Extract on Human Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: DEMİR Selim , TURAN İbrahim , ALIYAZICIOGLU Yuksel
Published: September 2018

Rhododendron luteum belongs to the genus Rhododendron, members
of which are frequently used in folk medicine. Various studies have
investigated the cytotoxic effect of different Rhododendron species, but
there have been limited studies of the cytotoxic effect of R. luteum.
The aim of this study was to investigate the antioxidant properties and
cytotoxic effect of R. luteum leaf extract on the human cancer cells.
The total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and reducing
power of the extract were evaluated using spectrophotometric procedures. The
cytotoxic effect of the extract on five cancers (human breast, colon, lung,
prostate, and liver carcinoma) and human fibroblast cells was determined using
the MTT assay. TPC and reducing power values of extract were found 173.2±3.97
mg gallic acid equivalents, and 629.5±3.49 mg trolox equivalents per to g
sample, respectively. R. luteum leaf
extract exhibited selective cytotoxicity especially against colon (1.9 fold)
and liver (2.2 fold) cancer cells compared to normal fibroblast cells. This is
the first study to reveal the antiproliferative effect of R. luteum leaf extract. Further studies are now needed to identify
the cytotoxic molecules in the extract and their mechanisms.
Development of Traffic Signs Recognition WebService based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye Shosse 34A, Samara, Russia, 443086, Pronchuk Kirill , Yakimov Pavel ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye Shosse 34A, Samara, Russia, 443086
Published: September 2018

Image classification is one of the most important applications of neural networks. In this paper,we propose the classification algorithm for traffic signs recognition based on convolutional neural networks.The designed CNN is implemented using the TensorFlow framework, and the inference is performed using CUDA. To utilize the Connected Cars concept, we also developeda webservice to remotely process images, obtained by a camera installed into a vehicle. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm, implemented using the CUBA library for developingclient-server apps, shows high efficiency and is applicable for a connected vehicle.
Implementation of the finite-difference method for solving Maxwell`s equations in MATLAB language on a GPU
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Morunov Nikita
Published: September 2018

The FDTD method of solving the Maxwell equations and methods for specifying a plane wave for it are considered. In addition, the features of implementation of calculations in MATLAB via graphics processing unit were considered. The comparative analysis of the difference solution of the Maxwell equations in the MATLAB language via the GPU for different ways of specifying a plane wave using an inexpensive graphics card is proposed. As a result, it is possible to speedup calculations to 60 times in the MATLAB language via the user video card NVIDIA GTX 960m.
Numerical simulation of the ion focusing process in a dust impact time of flight mass spectrometer
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34А, Samara, Russia, 443086, Piyakov Igor , Rodin Dmitry ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34А, Samara, Russia, 443086, Rodina Marina ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34А, Samara, Russia, 443086, Telegin Alexey ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34А, Samara, Russia, 443086
Published: September 2018

The article presents the description of a design of dust-impact time of flight massspectrometer. A method for calculating the trajectory of a charged particle on a triangular grid is considered. The implementation of the calculation algorithm for the personal computer, the GPU accelerator and the supercomputer is described. The main differences in implementations, comparison of performance and accuracy of calculation are given. The advantages and disadvantages of each implementation are considered.
Analysis of the personal information from social networks to solve the problems of criminology
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Gambarova Evgenia , Bakaev Vladislav ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Olinder Nina ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Blagov Aleksandr ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Naumov Maksim ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoe Shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086
Published: September 2018

The article discusses the need to use social networks in the cognitive activities of participants in the criminal process, and suggests that it is possible to use information obtained rom social networks in the investigation of crimes. Two approaches are compared: expert and automated. The authors offer tools for data collection and analyzing personal data from social networks.
Development of an algorithm for forecasting and preventing emergency situations in industrial traffic control systems based on data analysis of multi-code labels
Authors:   Vladimir State University, Gorkij str. 87, Vladimir, Russia, 600000, Astafiev Alexandr , Orlov Alexey ,   Vladimir State University, Gorkij str. 87, Vladimir, Russia, 600000, Shardin Timofey ,   Vladimir State University, Gorkij str. 87, Vladimir, Russia, 600000
Published: September 2018

This article proposes a method for controlling the movement of industrial products based on data from multi-code labels using the algorithm for forecasting and preventing extraordinary situations. In the course of the work, possible extraordinary situations arising in the process of displacement were analyzed. Also on the basis of the developed algorithms, simulation modeling was carried out, according to the results of which it was shown the effective use of this method for controlling the movement of products in industrial enterprises.
Optimization of conditions of a heterogeneous catalytic reaction
Authors:   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450062, Koledin Sergey , Koledina Kamila ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450062,   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450075, Gubaydullin Irek ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450062,   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450075, Mullayanova A.F. ,   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Bashkortostan, Russia, 450075
Published: September 2018

A kinetic model of the heterogeneous catalytic reaction of ethanol dehydrogenation to ethyl acetate is considered. The kinetic model is used to solve the problem of optimization of the reaction conditions taking into account the reactant adsorption and desorption on the solid catalyst.
Applying process mining techniques and neural networks to creating and assessment of business process models
Authors:   University of Ruse, Studentska street 8, Ruse, Bulgaria, 7017, Grigorova Katalina , Mironov Kaloyan ,   University of Ruse, Studentska street 8, Ruse, Bulgaria, 7017, Malysheva Elena ,   Volga Region State University of Services, Gagarina street 4, Togliatti, Russia, 445677
Published: September 2018

The article presents an approach for automated generation of business process models by applying process mining techniques to event logs created during the operation of information systems used in an organization. Existing algorithms for process mining are discussed. Criteria for performing a comparative analysis of these algorithms are specified. А framework is proposed in which to build and analyze business process models. The framework includes tools for initial analysis of the event log file, extracting elements of a business process model, and composing a new model by applying a trained neural network.
The research of fuzzy decision trees building based on entropy and the theory of fuzzy sets
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Technical University, Karla Marks ave 20, Novosibirsk, Russia, 630073, Begenova Samal , Avdeenko Tatiana ,   Novosibirsk State Technical University, Karla Marks ave 20, Novosibirsk, Russia, 630073
Published: September 2018

Decision trees are widely used in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence. Such popularity is due to the fact that with the help of decision trees graphic models, text rules can be built and they are easily understood by the final user. Because of the inaccuracy of observations, uncertainties, the data, collected in the environment, often take an unclear form. Therefore, fuzzy decision trees are becoming popular in the field of machine learning. This article presents a method that includes the features of the two above-mentioned approaches: a graphical representation of the rules system in the form of a tree and a fuzzy representation of the data. The approach uses such advantages as high comprehensibility of decision trees and the ability to cope with inaccurate and uncertain information in fuzzy representation. The received learning method is suitable for classifying problems with both numerical and symbolic features. In the article, solution illustrations and numerical results are given.Also the comparison of fuzzy logic approaches for building fuzzy rules and classification trees are given.
The using of fractal measures for network state monitoring and probabilistic network attack type determination
Authors:   Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, L. Tolstoy Street 23, Samara, Russia, 443010, Gubareva Olga , Osipov Oleg ,   Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, L. Tolstoy Street 23, Samara, Russia, 443010, Pocheptsov Andrey ,   Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, L. Tolstoy Street 23, Samara, Russia, 443010, Pugin Vladimir ,   Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, L. Tolstoy Street 23, Samara, Russia, 443010
Published: September 2018

In the academic paper for network traffic analysis concerning risk assessment of network nodes infosecurity fractal analysis is used which takes into consideration system past history and makes it possible to randomly determine probable network attack types on the system of interest. There has been developed a network traffic analysis technique based on fractal measures set with a focus on network state analysis and probabilistic attack type determination. Following on from the thesis results there is possible the creation of network traffic analyzer (sniffer) for time estimate of infosecurity state as well as further computation of previously attacked devices and network nodes.
Algorithms of automation of 3D modeling of urban environment objects using attributive information from a digital map
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Prospekt Gagarina 23, Nizhni Novgorod, Russia, 603950, Osipov Mikhail , Chekodaev Oleg ,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Prospekt Gagarina 23, Nizhni Novgorod, Russia, 603950
Published: September 2018

A method for generating three-dimensional models of urban environment objects using attributive information from a digital map is described. Algorithms for automating the process of modeling objects of the urban environment are presented. A flexible and expanding structure is proposed that allows generating both types of objects already available in the classifier, as well as new ones added by the user.
Improvement of resource efficiency of the catalytic isomerization process by mathematical modeling
Authors:   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Oktyabrya St. 141, Ufa, Russia, 450075, Faskhutdinov Azamat , Akhmetov Ilnur ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kosmonavtov St. 1, Ufa, Russia, 450062, Musina Alena ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kosmonavtov St. 1, Ufa, Russia, 450062, Gubaydullin Irek ,   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Oktyabrya St. 141, Ufa, Russia, 450075,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kosmonavtov St. 1, Ufa, Russia, 450062
Published: September 2018

The article examines main schemes of reaction networks of the catalytic isomerization of the pentane-hexane fraction. The selection of the kinetic model for the most complete description of the basic chemical processes based on the mechanism of the reactions proceeding is substantiated. The mathematical model is constructed on the basis of kinetic model. The foundations for the subsequent modeling of the entire chemical-technological process system are laid.
The Creation of Scalable Tools for Solving Big Data Analysis Problems Based on the MongoDB Database
Authors:   Volga Region State University of Service, Gagarin st. 4, Togliatti, Russia, 445677, Vasilchuk Olga , Nechitaylo Aleksandr ,   Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye shosse 34, Samara, Russia, 443086, Savenkov Dmitrii ,   Samara State University of Economics, Sovetskoi Armii st. 141, Samara, Russia, 443090, Vasilchuk Kseniia ,   National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), Shokin Square 1, Zelenograd, Moscow, Russia, 124498
Published: September 2018

This article presents analyze of using MongoDB database to storing and effective data mining from open network sources. This paper attempts to use NoSQL instead of traditional SQL database in systems with strongly related information, comparing to relational and non relational approach in the performance and architecture.
Method of application of the genetic algorithm for automatic generation of test data
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Technical University, K. Marks avenue 20, Novosibirsk, 630073, Serdyukov Konstantin , Avdeenko Tatiana ,   Novosibirsk State Technical University, K. Marks avenue 20, Novosibirsk, 630073
Published: September 2018

Software testing has always been a time-consuming process, without obvious results but not less important than any other stage of software engineering. One of the major issues of testing is the development of initial test data that allow complete evaluate the program code and find most important parts of the program. Intelligent technologies, in particular, genetic algorithm allow to define initial data sets allowing to evaluate the values of variables for qualitative testing. This article proposes the method of possible integration of genetic algorithm with the system for generating test data.
Editorial
Authors: Cuevas Juan María
Published: September 2018

La educación y el desarrollo social en el contexto de los fenómenos sociales contem­poráneos, inmersos en medio de la riqueza de discursos que propenden a la defensa de los derechos humanos, el reconocimiento de la na­turaleza y lo ecológico como fuentes fundamen­tales para prevalecer y cuidar la vida, nos permi­ten preguntar: ¿es la educación la clave para el desarrollo social? O, ¿es el desarrollo social una clave para fomentar los proyectos educativos de las naciones? Cuestionamientos que podrían te­ner una respuesta monosilábica, pero que si se analizan de fondo, se puede llegar a la conclu­sión de que la educación depende del desarro­llo social, así como el desarrollo social determina los proyectos educativos.
Educación secundaria de jóvenes y adultos en la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina. Historia, políticas públicas y desarrollo educativo
Authors: Ferreyra Horacio Ademar , Cocorda Esteban , Rosales Marcela Alejandra , Acosta Mariano Óscar
Published: September 2018

Este proyecto nace como posible respuesta a los desafíos que la Universidad Católica de Córdo­ba ha asumido al emprender un camino hacia la re­definición del vínculo con la sociedad. Se enmarca en una de las cinco líneas explicitadas en su plan de desarrollo (2009-2013) Investigación de valor para una mejor enseñanza y servicio a la sociedad y en una de las prioritarias de la Facultad de Educa­ción llamada Educación, inclusión y toma de deci­siones. El presente proyecto procura dar respuesta a este desafío mediante una integración de accio­nes de investigación, docencia y proyección social.Además, se propone analizar el estado de si­tuación de la educación secundaria de jóvenes y adultos en la provincia de Córdoba en el contex­to nacional y latinoamericano. Desde el punto de vista metodológico, se opta por realizar un estu­dio de tipo descriptivo a partir de la revisión y aná­lisis de estudios, estadísticas y documentos pro­ducidos por distintas agencias de conocimiento y la realización de un trabajo de campo focalizado en instituciones educativas con la finalidad de ge­nerar información que permita incidir en los pro­cesos de toma de decisiones.Este proyecto busca aportar para construir una educación de calidad como derecho huma­no fundamental en esa dirección hacia la propia Universidad, en acciones de docencia, y hacia la sociedad cordobesa, mediante acciones de proyección social.
Estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes apoyados en la práctica del EFL
Authors: Doncel Rizo Carmen Edith
Published: September 2018

Este artículo resume los diferentes tipos de estilos de aprendizaje así como la manera de identificar y clasificar los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes en un aula de clase de aprendizaje de inglés como idioma extranjero. Esto ofrece un rango de estrategias para hacer nuestro aprendizaje más sensible y gratificante. Hay también al­gunos estudios de investigación en el campo de estilos de aprendizaje que sugieren que las estrategias de enseñanza deberían coincidir con las preferencias de aprendizaje de los estudiantes con el fin de proveer una variedad de experiencias de aprendizaje a los estudiantes. El artículo termina sugiriendo algunas actividades que involucra a los estudiantes en aprender basado en sus estilos de aprendizaje, lo cual incluye una combinación de trabajo grupal e individual.
Renal Energy Metabolism Following Acute Dichloroacetate and 2,4-Dinitrophenol Administration: Assessing the Cumulative Action with Hyperpolarized [1-13C]Pyruvate MRI
Authors: Bertelsen Lotte Bonde , Nielsen Per Mose , Qi Haiyun , Mariager Christian Østergaard , Lindhardt Jakob , Laustsen Christoffer
Published: September 2018

Numerous patient groups receive >1 medication and as such represent a potential point of improvement in today's healthcare setup, as the combined or cumulative effects are difficult to monitor in an individual patient. Here we show the ability to monitor the pharmacological effect of 2 classes of medications sequentially, namely, 2,4-dinitrophenol, a mitochondrial uncoupler, and dichloroacetate, a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor, both targeting the oxygen-dependent energy metabolism. We show that although the 2 drugs target 2 different metabolic pathways connected ultimately to oxygen metabolism, we could distinguish the 2 in vivo by using hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate magnetic resonance imaging. A statistically significantly different pyruvate dehydrogenase flux was observed by reversing the treatment order of 2,4-dinitrophenol and dichloroacetate. The significance of this study is the demonstration of the ability to monitor the metabolic cumulative effects of 2 distinct therapeutics on an in vivo organ level using hyperpolarized magnetic resonance imaging.
DESAFIOS E CONFLITOS ÉTICOS VIVENCIADOS PELA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM COM PACIENTE EM PROCESSO DE MORTE E MORRER
Authors: Huber Darliz Justino , Salvaro Maria Salete , Medeiros Izabel Scarabelot , Soratto Maria Tereza
Published: September 2018

Estudo com objetivo de analisar os desafios e conflitos éticos vivenciados pela equipe de enfermagem frente ao paciente em processo de morte e morrer de uma Clínica Médica Feminina, de um Hospital de grande porte de um município do Extremo Sul Catarinense. Pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, descritiva e de campo. Aplicou-se entrevista semiestruturada com 08 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem. A análise dos dados foi realizada a partir da análise de conteúdo. A família foi citada como um dos maiores desafios enfrentados pela equipe de enfermagem, seja estar diante da dor do familiar; as dificuldades inerentes à comunicação da má notícia; não poder realizar alguns procedimentos solicitados pelos familiares; falta de atenção de alguns familiares; além de saber lidar com o processo de morte e morrer; atendimento tardio; falta de material e os conflitos éticos e bioéticos que envolvem a reanimação cardio-vascular em cuidado paliativo. A atuação da Equipe de Enfermagem frente à família e paciente durante o processo de Morte e Morrer deve ser embasada na solidariedade, empatia, apoio, carinho, dedicação, amor; com uma comunicação clara e respeitando os princípios éticos que norteiam o cuidado de enfermagem, além da assistência técnica, sendo essencial oferecer apoio e consolo aos familiares. Sugere-se capacitação e sensibilização da equipe de enfermagem sobre educação para a morte.
AVALIAÇÃO DE DEPRESSÃO, ANSIEDADE E NÍVEL COGNITIVO EM IDOSOS DE UMA INSTITUIÇÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE CRICIÚMA, SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Lippert Aline Knevitz , Fernandes Fernanda De Souza , Jerônimo Rosa Nadir Teixeira , Gomes Karin Martins
Published: September 2018

O envelhecimento é uma fase do desenvolvimento que possui várias limitações físicas, intelectuais e emocionais. A pessoa idosa que está institucionalizada pode apresentar um declínio maior principalmente em relação aos aspectos emocionais pelo ambiente em que se encontra. Esta é uma pesquisa de caráter quantitativo, descritiva e observacional com amostra não probabilística e intencional. Participaram 15 idosos institucionalizados, com idades entre 60 a 80 anos. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar indícios de depressão, ansiedade e quociente intelectual. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o WASI, o inventário BAI e escala de depressão geriátrica - GDS. Os resultados demonstraram que 09 idosos apresentaram QI extremamente abaixo da média, 07 idosos apresentaram depressão e 04 idosos indicaram ansiedade. Entre os que apresentaram ansiedade, 02 deles também apresentaram depressão. Entre esses participantes, a maioria possui escolaridade baixa, 09 não praticam exercícios físicos e nenhum participa de outras atividades além da instituição.