bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK TIWUL INSTAN SEBAGAI MAKANAN MASA KINI
Authors: Alfian Dimas
Published: December 2019

Tiwul adalah makanan khas tradisional yang terbuat dari olahan singkong atau umbi kayu. Seiring perkembangan zaman minat masyarakat berkurang terhadap tiwul. Tiwul instan merupakan produk pengembangan dari tiwul konvensional. Tiwul instan memiliki keunggulan berupa kepraktisan pembuatan dan ketahanan umur simpan. Penelitian tiwul instan meliputi analisis sifat kimia dan sensori. Proses pembuatan tiwul instan memerlukan dua kali pengeringan surya sampai kadar airnya rendah. Kadar air rendah pada tiwul instan akan meningkatkan umur simpan. Komposisi kimia terbanyak pada tiwul instan adalah karbohidrat. Sifat sensori tiwul instan identik dengan tiwul konvensional.
Efulgensi Kemandirian Desa
Authors: As Syahrani
Published: December 2019

Panduan pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa
"PENTINGNYA EVALUASI DALAM PELAKSANAAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN"
Authors: Hutasoit Enjelina SP
Published: December 2019

Perawat sebagai bagain dari professional pelayanan kesehatan dirumah sakit tentunya harus memiliki standar asuhan keperawatan sebagai bukti dan asuhan dalam melaksanakan proses keperawatan. Proses keperawatan terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu: pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implemetasi dan evaluasi. Dalam proses keperawatan evaluasi merupan tahap akhir, melalui evaluasi perawat mengetahui kemajuan dari implemetasi keperawatan yang sudah atau belum tercapai dalam menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan pasien. Tahap evaluasi atau penilaian adalah perbandingan yang terancang dan sistematis tentang kesehatan pasien dengan tujuan yang telah direncanakan, ditetapkan, dan dilaksanakan dengan cara berkesinambungan yang melibatkan pasien dan tim medis lainnya. Penilaian dalam keperawatan merupakan kegiatan dalam melaksanakan rencana tindakan yang telah ditentukan, dan mengetahui cara pemenuhan kebutuhan pasien secara optimal dan menilai hasil proses tersebut. Penilaian keperawatan adalah menilai keberhasilan dari perencanaan dan pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan yang telah dilakukan.
sistem informasi manajemen
Authors: hendrick tommy
Published: December 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan memaparkan konsep dasar sistem informasi manajemen dan implementasinya di sekolah, sistem informasi manajemen ini sangat penting dalam manajemen sekolah dan masyarakat dan sistem informasi manajemen ini bertujuan untuk menyedikan informasi untuk mengambil keputusan manajer atau pimpinan sekolah dalam mengambilkebijakan
KOMPONEN DAN JENIS-JENIS EVALUASI DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Adinda Dhita
Published: December 2019

Sebagai perawat yang professional harus selalu berfikir kritis dari setiap tahap kita harus selalu berfikir kritis karena untuk keberhasilan perawatan terutama dalam tahap evaluasi. Evaluasi merupakan suatu proses untuk menjelaskan secara sistematis untuk mencapai obyektif, efisien, dan efektif, serta untuk mengetahui dampak dari suatu kegiatan dan juga membantu pengambilan keputusan untuk perbaikan satu atau beberapa aspek program perencanaan yang akan datang. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menjamin asuhan keperawatan secara optimal, untuk meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan, untuk meneruskan rencana asuhan keperawatan untuk menentukan kemampuan pasien dalam mencapai tujuan hal-hal yang telah ditentukan Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dimana maksudnya dengan cara mengumpulkan sebanyak-banyaknya data untuk dianalisis. Yaitu dengan Literature review ini dengan menganalisis yang berfokus pada komponen dan jenis-jenis evaluasi dalam asuhan keperawatan. Komponen evaluasi dapat dibagi menjadi 5 komponen. Jenis- jenis Evaluasi dalam asuhan keperawatan antara lain : Evaluasi formatif (proses), dan Evaluasi Sumatif (hasil).
Pentingnya Evaluasi dalam Pelaksanaan Proses Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Siregar Anita Denike
Published: December 2019

AbstrakDalam proses keperawatan yaitu langkah yang ke empat yaitu tentang evaluasi keperawatan yang bertujuan untuk menilai kualitas terlaksananya rencana serta pelakasanaan implementasi keperawatan yang berhubungan dengan kondisi terpenuhinya kebutuhan klien. Melalui metode research analisis,penulis mengkaji komponen evaluasi keperawatan dari berbagai sumber sehingga dapat dijelaskan defenisi evaluasi keperawatan,jenis evaluasi keperawatan,fungsi evaluasi keperawatan dalam asuhan serta teknik yang diterapkan dalam melakukan evaluasi keperawatan serta hasil yang diperoleh dari evaluasi keperawatan
PENDEKATAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA PENGKAJIAN DALAM PROSES KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Adinda Dhita
Published: December 2019

Proses keperawatan merupakan sebuah pendekatan keperawatan yang professional yang dilakukan oleh seorang perawat dengan cara mengindentifikasi, mendiagnosis, dan mengatasi respons manusia terhadap kesehatan dan penyakitnya. Tujuan yaitu agar seorang perawat mampu berpandangan lebih luas dalam mengambil kesimpulan ataupun mengambil keputusan yang terkait kesehatan klien. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode kualitatif yaitu mengummpulkan sebanyak -banyaknya data dengan literature review ini dengan menganalisis yang berfokus pada Pendekatan Berpikir Kritis pada pengkajian Proses Keperawatan. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu, pemikiran kritis dalam pengkajian membuat perawat mengerti sepenuhnya masalah klien, mempertimbangkan besarnya masalah secara hati-hati, dan menemukan keterkaitan antar beberapa masalah. pembahasannya pengkajian merupakan merupakan tahap awal dari proses keperawatan yang terrdiri dari pengumpulan data, klasifikasi data, validasi data, dan perumusan masalah.
PERENCANAAN KEPERAWATAN SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Simanullang Medistra Virginia
Published: December 2019

Perencanaan keperawatan bagian dari proses keperawatan. Perencanaan kjeperawatan yang dipersiapakn dengan baik tentu akan memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap pelaksanaan tindakan yang dilakukan. Oleh karena itu perawat perlu mempersiapkan perencanaan yang baik karena akan menjadi acua perawat untuk meberikan asuhan kepada pasien. Untuk dapat mempersiapkan perencanaan yang baik perawat harus mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik untuk menentukan tindakan keperawatan yang tepat pada pasien. Dalam melakukan setiap tindakan keperawatan perawat tidak boleh sembarang memberikan tindakan perlu didasari dasar ilmiah. Ini dilakukan agar asuhan ataupun pelayanan yang perawat berikan kepada pasien tepat dan tujuan dan kriteria hasil yang diharapkan.
Tugas akhir simi
Authors: Santoso Marcelino Adi
Published: December 2019

Perusahaan dibuat tentu bertujuan untuk mencari profit atau keuntungan untuk membuktikan perusahaan tersebut berhasil atau tidak. Namun dibalik kesuksesan atau keberhasilan sebuah perusahaan pasti ada hal yang mempengaruhi perusahaan itu, seperti kinerja organisasi yang aktif dan sesuai dengan arahan dapat mempermudah keberhasilan dalam perusahaan.
PENTINGNYA DOKUMENTASI KEPERAWATAN YANG TEPAT
Authors: Simanullang Medistra Virginia
Published: December 2019

Perawat tidak hanya memberikan tindakan keperawatan melainkan juga mendokumentasikan tindakan yang sudah dilakukan sebagai tanggung jawab dan tanggung gugat perawat. Untuk itu, perawat wajib melakukan dokumentasi pada akhir setiap tindakan yang telah dilakukan. Indicator ini menjadi kriteria keberhasilan suatu tindakan yang telah dilakukan perawat. Dan sebagai bahada atapun acuan apakah tindakan akan diberhentikan, dilanjutkan, ataupun dimodifikasi. Melalui dokumentasi ini menunjukkan hasil dari tindakan yang kita lakukan meliputi respon pasien yang penting untuk perawat dam tim kesehatan. Oleh karen itu, pendokumentasian wajib dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan keselamatan pasien.
Prinsip, teknik dan proses administrasi hubungan sekolah dengan masyarakat
Authors: Febriyanti Suci
Published: December 2019

Abstrack- Educational Administration is the whole process of collaboration of two or more people by utilizing all available personnel and material resources and appropriate to achieve the educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. Professional teaching is a profession that is very important in the life of a nation, this is not because the educational position is very important in the context of national life. Educators are the dominant element in an educational process, so that the quality of education is largely determined by the quality of educators in carrying out their roles and duties in societ. Therefore the development of the teaching profession will have a major impact on improving the quality of education that is still lagging behind, as well as giving the right direction for students to play a role in the community to participate with the community in building the nation.
Konsep dasar, proses administrasi, pemeriksaan serta pelaporan keuangan sekolah
Authors: Febriyanti Suci
Published: December 2019

Abstrack- Educational Administration is the whole process of collaboration of two or more people by utilizing all available personnel and material resources and appropriate to achieve the educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. Professional teaching is a profession that is very important in the life of a nation, this is not because the educational position is very important in the context of national life. Educators are the dominant element in an educational process, so that the quality of education is largely determined by the quality of educators in carrying out their roles and duties in societ. Therefore the development of the teaching profession will have a major impact on improving the quality of education that is still lagging behind, as well as giving the right direction for students to play a role in the community to participate with the community in building the nation.
Gethuk Roll : Modifikasi Olahan Pangan Tradisional Berbahan Dasar Singkong (Manihot esculenta)
Authors: Maharani Melinda
Published: December 2019

Perkembangan zaman tidak hanya berdampak pada kemajuan teknologi, melainkan merubah kebiasaan serta gaya hidup manusia. Manusia cenderung menyukai produk-produk modern, bahkan dalam produk makanan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan inovasi untuk mengolah makanan tradisional tersebut agar tidak kalah eksistensinya dengan makanan modern. Makanan tradisional adalah makanan yang berasal dari suatu daerah dan telah menjadi ciri khas daerah tersebut. Salah satu olahan pangan tradisional yaitu gethuk. Gethuk merupakan jajanan semi basah yang berbahan dasar singkong dan memiliki rasa manis. Salah satu inovasi pengolahan gethuk yakni gethuk roll. Gethuk roll berbentuk roll panjang seperti kue-kue modern yang terdapat di toko kue. Modifikasi dari gethuk roll ini adalah adanya penambahan toping pada adonan dan taburan gethuk roll sendiri. Terdapat beberapa varian yang digunakan sebagai inovasi baru dari rasa gethuk roll, yaitu keju, coklat, taro, dan kopi. Komponen yang digunakan dalam pembuatan gethuk roll juga perlu diperhatikan, khusunya dalam intensitas umur panjang. Terdapat komponen-komponen alami yang dapat digunakan untuk memperpanjang umur simpan olahan pangan, seperti jahe dan kayu manis. Selain itu, kemasan yang digunakan untuk membungkus gethuk roll harus diperhatikan. Kemasan yang terlihat bagus dan menarik akan mengundang banyak peminat. Modifikasi gethuk menjadi gethuk roll tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya tarik masyarakat akan makanan tradisional gethuk.
"PERAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT"
Authors: Hutasoit Enjelina SP
Published: December 2019

Hasil kerja perawat di rumah sakit dapat dinilai melalui pengamatan langsung yaitu proses pemberian asuhan keperawatan atau laporan dan catatan pasien (dokumentasi) asuhan keperawatan. Dengan demikian pencapaian standar praktik keperawatan yang tinggi atau kinerja perawat yang tinggi dalam pelayanan keperawatan akan mempengaruhi tingkat kualitas dalam keperawatan. Salah strategi dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan dirumah sakit yaitu derngan penerapan proses keperawatan terutama tahap implementasi atau pelaksanaan dari intervensi yang telah disusun sebelumnya. Tahap implementasi merupakan tahap paling penting karena merupakan tahap penemtuan apakah intervensi yang sudah disusun dapat terlaksana atau tidak. Implementasi merupakan kategori dari perilaku keperawatan, dimana perawat melakukan tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan dan hasil yang diperkirakan dari asuhan perawat (potter dan perry 1997).
Menciptakan Sistem Pendidikan yang Dapat Mengurangi Angka Pengangguran
Authors: Perdana Amelia Putri
Published: December 2019

Kita menyadari bahwa sistem pendidikan yang diterapkan harus relevan dari waktu ke waktu. Oleh karena itu, sistem pendidikan sangat mempengaruhi masa depan dalam berbagai bidang. Baik dalam bidang pemerintahan, sosial, maupun ekonomi. Disini saya akan terfokus pada pembahasan sistem pendidikan yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas perekonomian dimasa depan dengan tidak adanya lagi pengangguran. Kualitas perekonomian dapat ditentukan dari jumlah pengangguran dan pekerja. Hal ini dapat dicapai dengan menciptakan sejak dini sistem pendidikan yang mampu mengasah skill anak didik. Sehingga setiap anak didik setelah menyelesaikan pendidikannya dapat bersaing di dunia kerja dengan modal skill dan potensi masing-masing, sehingga tidak bertambah angka pengangguran dimasa depan.
INOVASI PANGAN: MODIFIKASI KLEPON ISI KEJU
Authors: Purnama Ivana Josephin
Published: December 2019

Makanan tradisional merupakan makanan khas suatu daerah yang telah diwariskan secara turun-temurun. Sayangnya, semakin berkembang zaman, makanan tradisional yang dihasilkan semakin rendah produksinya. Hal ini terjadi karena kurangnya kepedulian masyarakat untuk mengembangkan makanan tradisional. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diadakan inovasi terhadap makanan tradisional. Salah satu inovasi pangan yang dapat dilakukan adalah klepon keju. Klepon keju memiliki terkstur yang sama dengan klepon tradisional. Klepon ini dibuat dengan menggunakan bahan dasar tepung beras dan tepung ketan dengan isian keju. Klepon ini sangat cocok untuk generasi muda yang familiar dengan keju. Selain itu, klepon ini dapat dijadikan alternatif bagi para pecinta makanan asin dan gurih.
Do You Need Reading Skills to Improve Writing Skills in Learning Indonesian?
Authors: Widyanto Fikri
Published: December 2019

Language is a social activity, new language activities can be realized if humans are involved in it. When speaking, of course, it involves various aspects, aspects of language are known as language skills. Language skills in the curriculum at school usually include four aspects, namely: listening skills, speaking skills, reading skills, and writing skills. These language skills from one another very closely linked, especially in a person's attempt to be able to obtain to the inability to speak (Tarin in Seattle in 2019 ).
Tanggung jawab perawat dalam pengkajian keperawatan di Rumah sakit
Authors: Siregar Anita Denike
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPada keadaan rumah sakit saat ini teknologi semakin berkembang pesat. Hal ini menandakan pemahaman tentang proses asuhan dirumah sakit harus selaras dengan kualitas jaman yang sedang kita alami,maka sebagai perawat, makna pengkajian keperawatan sebagai poin dasar yang sangat penting agar seluruh rangkaian proses asuhan keperawatan berjalan dengan benar.Pengkajian dalam keperawatan merupakan langkah mengumpulkan informasi subjektif dan objektif sebagai contoh pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital,wawancara dengan pasien atau keluarga,dan pemeriksaan fisik serta identifikasi peluan promosi kesehatan dan pencegahan resiko potensi masalah. Melalui metode deskriptif analitik penulis menyediakan cara pengkategorian data berdasarkan jumlah besar dan dikelola berdasarkan pola dan kategori terkait yang bertujuan untuk penilaian klinis berupa interpretasi dan kesimpulan terkait kebutuhan,kekuatiran, atau masalah kesehatan serta yang paling penting tentang proses pengambilan keputusan dalam mengambil tindakan antara ya atau tidak.
The Neural Dynamics of Individual Differences in Episodic Autobiographical Memory
Authors: Petrican Raluca , Palombo Daniela , Sheldon Signy , Levine Brian
Published: December 2019

The ability to mentally travel to specific events from one’s past, dubbed episodic autobiographical memory (E-AM), contributes to adaptive functioning. Nonetheless, the mechanisms underlying its typical inter-individual variation remain poorly understood. To address this issue, we capitalize on existing evidence that successful performance on E-AM tasks draws on the ability to visualize past episodes and reinstate their unique spatiotemporal context. Hence, here, we test whether features of the brain’s functional architecture relevant to perceptual versus conceptual processes shape individual differences in both self-rated E-AM and laboratory-based episodic memory for random visual scene sequences (visual EM). We propose that superior subjective E-AM and visual EM are associated with greater similarity in static neural organization patterns, potentially indicating greater efficiency in switching, between rest and mental states relevant to encoding perceptual information. Complementarily, we postulate that impoverished subjective E-AM and visual EM are linked to dynamic brain organization patterns implying a predisposition towards semanticizing novel perceptual information. Analyses were conducted on resting state and task-based fMRI data from 329 participants (160 women) in the Human Connectome Project who completed visual and verbal EM assessments, and an independent gender diverse sample (N = 59) who self-rated their E-AM. Inter-individual differences in subjective E-AM were linked to the same neural mechanisms underlying visual, but not verbal, EM, in general agreement with the hypothesized static and dynamic brain organization patterns. Our results suggest that higher E-AM entails more efficient processing of temporally extended information sequences, whereas lower E-AM entails more efficient semantic or gist-based processing.
Japanese version of the Generic Conspiracist Beliefs Scale
Authors: Majima Yoshimasa , Nakamura Hiroko
Published: December 2019

The present research aimed to develop a Japanese version of the Generic Conspiracist Beliefs Scale (GCBS-J). In the first study, exploratory factor analysis with a split-half subsample (n = 300) proposed a two-factor structure separating the extraterrestrial belief from other conspiracy beliefs. Subsequent confirmatory factor analysis with the other split-half subsample (n = 300) confirmed the two-factor structure. Study 1 also established convergent validity by indicating strong positive correlations with other measures of conspiracist belief. The second study provided further evidence for convergent validity that indicates a positive correlation with related psychological constructs, such as paranormal beliefs. Study 2 also exhibited temporal test–retest reliability and the discriminant validity of the GCBS-J by indicating no association with an unrelated construct. These findings suggest that the GCBS-J is a useful tool for assessing generic conspiracist beliefs within Japanese samples.
Public Knowledge of Heart Attack in a Population Survey in Nepal
Authors: Limbu Yuva Raj , Malla Rabi , Regmi Shyam Raj , Dahal Ramesh , Yonjan Ganesh , Gartaula Ritu Prasad
Published: December 2019

Limited knowledge of heart attack symptoms causes patients’ delay for early time Dependant thrombolytic therapy, which offers impressive survival benefit. Previous studies carried out in developed countries demonstrated the deficient of knowledge about wide range of heart attack symptoms. This study first reveals public awareness and knowledge of heart attack symptoms in developing country Like Nepal,
First 100 Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in Medicare National Hospital, Nepal
Authors: Upadhyaya Abani B , Shrestha Denis
Published: December 2019

In patients with known or suspected CAD, diagnosis and risk stratification can be aided by non-invasive tests for myocardial ischemia. The scientific use of stress echo, started twenty years ago and for at least a decade, it has been considered a method of established usefulness. Medicare National Hospital, Kathmandu introduced stress echo, in June 2003 and has performed over 140 stress echo. so far, out of which 130 are dobutamine stress echo. The data of first 100-dobutamine-stress echo. were analyzed and presented.
Detection of Left Ventriculer Diastolic Dysfunction (LVDD) in Asymptomatic, Normotensive, ETT Negative Newly Detected Type-2 Diabetic Patients by Doppler Echocardiography
Authors: Banerjee SK , Siddique MA , Siddique MA , Ahmed CM , Jamil AA , Sarma AK , Rahman MA , Sultan MA , Hauque KMHSS
Published: December 2019

Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is the early manifestation of diabetic Cardiomyopathy, which is most often asymptomatic in early stage.
An early experience with Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: Is there a learning curve for Off Pump Coronary Artery Bypass technique?
Authors: Koirala Ramesh Raj , Pradhan Siddartha , Acharya Anil , Sharma Pramod , Koirala Bhagwan
Published: December 2019

Ischemic heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality even in Nepal. Data from various clinical trials and retrospective studies suggest that as the number of diseased major coronary arteries increases, the greater the survival benefit of surgical therapy over medical therapy alone.
Mitral Valve Repair in Rheumatic Disease: Early Results
Authors: Pradhan S , Koirala B , Koirala R , Sharma J , Acharya A , Sharma P
Published: December 2019

Mitral valve repair is an accepted method of treating severe mitral valve disease due to rheumatic fever, Valve repair confers fewer complications and better survival as compared to mitral valve replacement. Since commencing open-heart surgery at SGNHC, 49 mitral valve repair operations have been performed here. There were 25 male and 24 female patients. The average age was 28.7 years (5 - 68 years). All were symptomatic with significant dyspnoea and palpitation. Other symptoms were hemoptysis in eight, peripheral embolism in one and CNS embolism in four. Associated lesions included ASD in three, an ASD and constrictive pericarditis in one and a pseudoaneurysm of the left common iliac artery with PDA in the fifth. One patient had undergone CMV nine years before presentation.
Trans-atrial, Trans-pulmonary Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot in Older Children and Adults:
Authors: Koirala B , Koirala R , Sharma J , Pradhan S , Acharya A , Sharma P , Rai K
Published: December 2019

Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease and has an favorable outcome if dealt with in time. Here we present the retrospective study of immediate outcome of surgical repair of Fallot's Tetralogy carried out at Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Constrictive Pericarditis in Isolation
Authors: Jha Sunil C
Published: December 2019

This is a case of a young female patient with clinical signs of mitral stenosis. First echocardiography was negative for mitral stenosis and chest roentgenogram showed calicification over the edge of left atrium which led to a second echocardiogram. There was constrictive pericarditis at the left atrio ventricular groove mimicking the signs of mitral stenosis. Constrictive pericarditis involving the pericardium overlying the left atrium is rare, Review of literature revealed only one case reported so far. Case is presented here.
A Comparative Study on Oxygenating Capacity of Terumo Pediatric Oxygenator vs Dideco Pediatric Oxygenator
Authors: Chaudhary SN , Ghatta M , Khan U
Published: December 2019

This study shows the comparative analysis on oxygenating capacity of two brands of oxygenators: DIDECO Midiflow D705 and TERUMO Capiox 5X10. This study is based on the arterial blood gas analysis which was done during cardiopulmonary bypass. The data was obtained from perfusion data sheet available at SGNHCG. 71 DIDECO and 55 TERUMO oxygenators and altogether 335 arterial blood gas samples were considered for the study.
MENGEMBANGKAN TEOLOGI SIBER DI INDONESIA
Authors: Juhani Sefrianus
Published: December 2019

Abstract: Does the internet change the way of thinking from the people and members of the Church in Indonesia? I give a “yes” answer to this question. This answer was born from the reality that digital technology is not limited as a means or instrument that helps humans to achieve a better life. More than that, the internet has become a space of life that determines and gives meaning to human existence and the existence of the Indonesian Church. The internet also creates a culture called cyber culture. If the internet breeds new logical thinking and culture, and its existence has seized the attention of members of the Catholic Church, so the internet can become locus theologicus. The existence of the internet as a locus of theology is confirmed by the Popes.
Seeing this reality, the Indonesian Catholic Church through the theologians need to develop a new theology, namely cyber theology. Through this cyber theology, the members of the Church find that the sophisticated communication technology reflects Christianism which is fundamentally a communicative event.

Keywords: Cyber theology, internet, Indonesian Church, cyber culture
Preocupações e expectativas dos pais de crianças
com Necessidades Educativas Especiais (NEE) em Portugal
Authors: Barbosa Carla , Neves Ivone
Published: December 2019

Resumo

Esse estudo expõe as preocupações, expectativas e prioridades dos pais de crianças/ jovens com Necessidades Educativas Especiais (NEE), quando seus filhos frequentam o contexto educativo. Na pesquisa empírica de natureza qualitativa, entrevistaram-se pais de crianças com NEE que frequentavam o pré-escolar, 1º, 2º 3º ciclos e ensino secundário de uma instituição escolar privada do Porto, Portugal. Nos dados coletados, concluímos que fatores de natureza pessoal, educativa e social influenciam as prioridades, preocupações e expectativas dos pais na integração de seus filhos com NEE, no contexto educativo. Destacam-se práticas educativas inclusivas, ensino com capacidade de resposta estrutural, organizativa e humana às NEE, onde as competências de todas as crianças e jovens são válidas; escola e docente que trabalhem em colaboração com as famílias na continuidade dos apoios educativos. Expectativas de felicidade e bem-estar são esperadas também, assim como a valorização e integração profissional na sociedade.

Palavras-chave: Inclusão Escolar. Necessidades Educativas Especiais. Família.

Abstract

This study exposes the concerns, expectations and priorities of the parents of children/youth with Special Educational Needs (SEN), when their children attend the educational context. In the empirical research of qualitative nature, it was interviewed parents of children/youngsters with SEN who attended the preschool, 1st, 2nd and 3rd cycles and secondary education of a private school in Porto, Portugal. In the collected data, we concluded that factors of a personal, educational and social nature influence the priorities, concerns and expectations of the parents in the integration of their children with SEN in the educational context. It is emphasized inclusive educational practices, teaching with capacity of structural, organizational and human answer to the SEN, where the competences of all children and young people are valued; school and teacher that work in collaboration with families in the continuity of educational support. Expectations of happiness and well-being are also expected, as well as the valorization and professional integration in society.

Keywords: School inclusion. Special educational needs. Family.
Subordinirane strukture s
veznikom što
Authors: Pranjković Ivo
Published: December 2019

U prilogu je riječ
o raznolikim subordiniranim strukturama s veznikom što u hrvatskom jeziku. Analiziraju se subordinirane strukture s
relativnim što, s eksplikativnim što, s uzročnim što
te s veznikom što u sastavu brojnih složenih veznika i/ili vezničkih spojeva kao
što su pošto, zato
što, zbog
toga što, uslijed toga što, zahvaljujući
tome što, kao što, osim što, nego
što, umjesto
što, nakon
što, prije
nego što, samo što.
Može li hrvatska anafora svoj biti dalekometna?
Authors: Batinić Angster Mia
Published: December 2019

U radu se preispituje mogućnost
dalekometnosti anafore svoj analizom
infinitivnih dopuna. Na temelju kriterija (ne)sposobnosti odobrenja neodređenih
niječnih izraza preko infinitiva te uvođenja i infinitivne i finitne dopune
predlaže se nova podjela hrvatskih glagola koji uvode infinitivnu dopunu na
restrukturirajuće i nerestrukturirajuće. Restrukturiranjem se dalekometnost
anafore svoj potvrđuje
kao prividna te se odbacuje.
Zabronione zachowania męża pokrzywdzonego cudzołóstwem „Pasterz” Hermasa a lex Iulia de adulteriis
Authors: Stolarek Dorota
Published: December 2019

Analizie poddane zostały fragmenty „Pasterza” Hermasa oraz wyimki z „regulacji julijskich”, wyinterpretowane ze źródeł jurydycznych pochodzących z Digestów justyniańskich, przede wszystkim z tytułu Ad legem Iuliam de adulteriis coërcendis (D. 48, 5), celem ustalenia ewentualnych podobieństw i rozbieżności w zakresie odpowiedzialności męża pokrzywdzonego cudzołóstwem, tolerującego naruszenie obowiązku wierności. Badania skoncentrowane zostały na strukturze grzesznych, przestępnych zachowań męża cudzołożnicy, warunkach wykluczających grzeszność i przestępność oraz na zakazie zawierania ponownego związku małżeńskiego, związanym z cudzołóstwem.
Божа велич і провидіння в богослов’ї Іринея Ліонського
Authors: Zhukovskyy Viktor
Published: December 2019

Artykuł omawia problem ontologicznego rozróżnienia między Boską trans­cendencją oraz immanencją w myśli teologicznej Ireneusza z Lyonu. Autor przed­stawia podstawowy aparat pojęciowy oraz terminologiczny stosowany przez Ire­neusza w jego antynomicznym podejściu do „pogodzenia” między apofatycznym i katafatycznym obrazem Boga. Analizuje on właściwości kluczowe tych dwóch wymiarów natury Boga. Szczególna uwaga została poświęcona analizie katafa­tycznego podejścia do odpowiedzi na pytanie: w jaki sposób Bóg, całkowicie oddalony w aspekcie ontologicznym od rzeczywistości stworzonej, może jedno­cześnie być aktywnie obecny w świecie i napełniać go? W tym kontekście autor analizuje pojęcia kluczowe, które wyrażają „wewnątrzboskie” oddalenie oraz ak­tywną bliskość Boga w odniesieniu do bytu stworzonego.
KALDIRMA VE ALTBANT MELEZİ BİR FİLTRE BANKASI DÜZENİ
Authors: KALE Mehmet Cemil
Published: December 2019

Altbant ve Kaldırma Dalgacık düzenleri dalgacık dönüşümlerinde kullanılan metotlardır. Altbant dalgacık sistemi yaygın olarak dikgen dalgacık dönüşümlerinde yaygın olarak kullanılırken, çiftdikgen dalgacık dönüşümlerinde kaldırma dalgacık düzenleri kullanılmaktadır. Bu dalgacık dönüşümlerinde gerçekleştirilmesi basit kaydırmalar ile yapıldığından, çoğunlukla 2’ nin katlarına sahip filtreler tercih edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada iki düzenin melezi bir düzen işlenmektedir.
NP-hardness of quadratic Euclidean 1-Mean and 1-Median 2-Clustering problem with the constraints on the cluster sizes
Authors: Kel’manov A. V. , Pyatkin A. V. , Khandeev V. I.
Published: December 2019

In the paper, we consider a problem of clustering a finite set of N points in d-dimensional Euclidean space into two clusters minimizing the sum over all clusters of the intracluster sums of the distances between clusters elements and their centers. The center of one cluster is defined as centroid (geometric center). The center of the other one is a sought point in the input set. We analyze the variant of the problem with the given clusters sizes. We have proved the strong NP-hardness of this problem.
Sorption of heavy metal cations on sediments of the central depression of the Barents Sea
Authors: Novikov G. V. , Lisitsyn A. P. , Sychkova G. I.
Published: December 2019

The article presents data on the study of the sorption of heavy metal cations on the sediments of the Central depression of the Barents Sea. Experiments were carried out on sediments of natural humidity and after removal of silt water from them, on separate classes of size of sediments. The maximum values of the equilibrium exchange capacity of sediments containing and not containing silt water practically coincide with each other. Сapacity increases in the range (Mn Ni Zn Cd) (Pb Cu) and ranges from 0,30 Mn to 0,71 Cu mg-eqv/g. According to the obtained values of the sediment capacity belong to the class of adsorbents. The influence of size, mineral composition of sediments and concentration of solutions of metal salts on the absorption capacity of sediments was studied. It is concluded that sediments can be considered as cleaners and pollutants of marine waters.
Ascorbate peroxidase of moss Dicranum scoparium: gene identification, enzyme activity
Authors: Onele A. O. , Chasov A. V. , Trifonova T. V. , Minibayeva F. V.
Published: December 2019

In present work, the APX gene encoding ascorbate peroxidase in the moss Dicranum scoparium was for the first time cloned and sequenced, high homology of APX with ascorbate peroxidase genes of the mosses Grimmia pilifera and Physcomitrella patens was shown. The structure of the protein was characterized using bioinfomatics approach and the activity of the enzyme under abiotic stresses was studied. An increase in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase was detected during desiccation of D. scoparium shoots. When exposed to heat shock, a decrease in the acti-vity of ascorbate peroxidase correlated with a decrease in the expression of APX. Conserved elements, which were found in the structure of ascorbate peroxidase gene and protein, indicate that these sequences are preserved in the plant genome during evolution, in support of the importance of this enzyme in maintaining cellular redox status.
A Real-Life Search for the Optimal Set of Conversion Factors to Levodopa-Equivalent-Dose in Parkinson’s Disease Patients on Polytherapy
Authors: Snineh Muneer Abu , Hajyahya Amal , Linetsky Eduard , Eitan Renana , Bergman Hagai , Israel Zvi , Arkadir David
Published: December 2019

Background:

A wide variety of conversion factors for a levodopa-equivalent-dose (LED) have been proposed for each Parkinson’s disease (PD) medication. The currently-used set of conversion factors is based on studies that relied on subjective experience or theoretical assumptions. This set was never validated in patients receiving polytherapy.

Objectives:

To use real-life data to identify an optimal set of conversion factors independent of prior assumptions regarding clinical efficacy of different medications.

Methods:

Retrospective analysis of data from 206 cognitively-preserved patients with advanced PD receiving polytherapy before deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. A nonlinear automated problem solver was used to find a set of conversion factors that, when applied, minimized the coefficient of variation of LEDs in a relatively homogenous cohort of patients.

Results:

Independent and model-free evaluation of a wide range of possible sets of conversion factors to LED suggested a set of normalized conversion factors for immediate release levodopa (1.00), controlled release levodopa (0.88), and amantadine (1.23). A minimal clinical benefit of entacapone was observed for patients with motor fluctuations. Our analysis could not detect conversion factors for dopamine agonists and MAO-B inhibitors, possibly because their clinical contribution when added to levodopa is limited.

Conclusions:

Independent from previous studies and prior assumptions we show that the currently-used LED conversion factors for immediate release levodopa, controlled release levodopa and amantadine are largely correct and that dopamine agonists, MAO-B inhibitors and entacapone, given in addition to levodopa, have little additional clinical value for PD patients with motor fluctuations.
One Single Question Is not Sufficient to Identify Individuals With Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity
Authors: Szemerszky Renáta , Dömötör Zsuzsanna , Köteles Ferenc
Published: December 2019

Idiopathic Environmental Intolerance attributed to Electromagnetic Fields (IEI-EMF) is a self-reported condition where non-specific symptoms are attributed to weak non-ionizing electromagnetic fields. Despite its expanding prevalence, there is no generally accepted diagnostic procedure or definition to identify patients with this condition, thus studies usually apply only one question as inclusion criterion. The aim of our study was to demonstrate the heterogeneity of a self-reported IEI-EMF group and to identify further self-report questions that could be applied as inclusion criteria.

Cross-sectional on-line survey study was carried out with 473 participants (76.3% women; age: 35.03 ± 13.24 yrs). Self-diagnosed IEI-EMF (as assessed with a yes-or-no question), frequency of EMF-related symptom and severity of the condition were assessed, as well as somatic symptom distress (Patient Health Questionnaire Somatic Symptom Severity Scale, PHQ-15).

72 (15.2%) individuals labelled themselves as IEI-EMF, however only 61% of them remained in the IEI-EMF group after the use of three inclusion criteria instead of one. 21% of the individuals labelling themselves as IEI-EMF reported neither symptoms nor any negative impact on their daily life.

A minimum of two questions appear to be necessary as inclusion criteria for IEI-EMF in empirical research. Instead of the widely used yes-or-no question on accepting the IEI-EMF label, occurrence of symptoms attributed to EMF on a regular basis and at least a slight negative impact on daily life are required.

Electromagnetic hypersensitivity (IEI-EMF) is often assessed by one yes-or-no self-report question.

This practice is inappropriate from a conceptual and methodological point of view.

At least two questions, assessing frequency of symptoms and their impact, are needed.

Electromagnetic hypersensitivity (IEI-EMF) is often assessed by one yes-or-no self-report question.

This practice is inappropriate from a conceptual and methodological point of view.

At least two questions, assessing frequency of symptoms and their impact, are needed.
Pengaruh Kompos Limbah Sagu Terhadap Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.), dan Karakteristik Sifat Fisik Tanah Serta Populasi Cacing Tanah (Lumbriscus terestris) Dilahan Kering Musim Kemarau
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Anang , Atikah Titin Apung
Published: December 2019

The utilization of sago waste as a source of organic material, namely compost will provide positive values for both plants and soil productivity and reduce the cost of purchasing chicken manure which is increasingly expensive. Research conductedon dry land in the dry seasonat a land plot of header/ tajuk varieties red onionusing the treatment of sago waste compost dosage. The treatment of sago waste compost doses, among others KS 0 = control, KS 1 = 35 t/ha, KS 2 = 70 t/ha dan KS 3 = 105 t/ha. The results showed no significant differences between treatments on the growth parameters of red onion aged 2 MST and 4 MST. However, the dry production parameters show that KS treatment differs only with KS 0. Respectively 11,56 t/ha compared to 9,61 t/ha. The treatment of sago waste compost dosage also has a good effect on decreasing the value of soil bulk density, increasing soil water content and also soil porosity. It is associated with the increased dose of sago waste compost then further increase the number of earthworm populations at different depths in the soil. At a depth of 0-15 cm the highest population of earthworms at KS 3 reached 1,077/ 2m2while KS 0 is only 309/2m2.
Experimental and Numerical Failure Analysis of Adhesive Joint of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite
Authors: Takács László , Szabó Ferenc
Published: December 2019

The adhesive joint is the most widely used joining technique of thermoset composite structures. Analysis of the failure of adhesive joints of composite structures has a high importance due to its significance in industrial applications such as automobile or autobus bodies. In this paper we performed experimental and numerical analysis of a glass fiber reinforced, vinyl-ester matrix composite bonded with a methacrylate adhesive. The critical energy release rate in normal loading direction obtained from standard double cantilever beam test is used as input data in finite element simulations, in which the failure process is modeled by using cohesive zone material. Results of interface elements with exponential and standard contact elements with bilinear cohesive behavior are compared. The use of interface elements is numerically robust, convergence is reached faster, but identical mesh between the parts is needed. It can be a good alternative when simulating sub-models. When using standard contact elements, the robustness needs contact stabilization, however this method does not need identical mesh and it also allows the use of shell elements, therefore it can be used on a full-structure scale with high efficiency.
Comparación de desempeño de observadores de estado en sistemas lineales con aplicación a un motor de corriente continua
Authors: Florián Alexander
Published: December 2019

En muchos procesos industriales existen variables importantes desde el punto de vista de control de procesos que requieren de vigilancia y monitoreo constante; sin embargo, muchas veces es una tarea de gran dificultad o simplemente no existe un sensor adecuado para realizar esta medición. Esto genera un gran reto para los ingenieros quienes deben, de alguna manera, tener medición sobre las variables del sistema. Una alternativa cuando no se tiene acceso completo al vector de estados del sistema, es obtener una estimación de los estados no medibles a través de un observador de estados, sistema dinámico cuyos estados convergen a los del sistema observado, basados en el modelo del sistema y las medidas disponibles de la entrada y la salida de este. Estos observadores sirven para estimar variables que sean difíciles de medir, de tal manera que se pueda describir el comportamiento del sistema dinámico. En este trabajo se prueban una serie de observadores de estado para estimar la velocidad de un motor de corriente continua (DC). Utilizando diferentes estimadores de estados tales como el Estimador Luenberger, el Filtro de Kalman para sistemas lineales y el Observador por Modos Deslizantes se pretende estimar correctamente la velocidad del motor DC partiendo de su modelo matemático y la medición de corriente del estator. Tanto en la implementación como en la simulación de los observadores, se observa que las perturbaciones inesperadas podrían alterar el comportamiento del sistema. Los resultados apuntan a que cada observador tiene unas condiciones específicas en las que su desempeño es más efectivo.
O DIREITO SUCESSÓRIO DO EMBRIÃO CONCEBIDO POR FECUNDAÇÃO HOMÓLOGA POST- MORTEM
Authors: Dos Santos Luis Gustavo , Paludo Bruna , Paludo Bruna
Published: December 2019

A reprodução assistida é técnica que se originou na Inglaterra e conquistou o mundo, surgiu para cessar o anseio daqueles indivíduos, que por motivos alheios as suas vontades, não conseguem ter filhos de maneira natural. O direito se mostrou incapaz de acompanhar estes avanços tecnológicos e seus reflexos na sociedade, fato que não poderia ser diferente, ante a velocidade que ocorrem. Assim, a concepção artificial se torna matéria complexa e controvertida em meio aos doutrinadores, deixando as pessoas inseguras juridicamente frente aos diversos questionamentos que podem ocorrer. O presente artigo tem como intento fazer uma reflexão, no âmbito do direito sucessório, sobre a situação jurídica do embrião concebido por fecundação homóloga post-mortem, uma vez que a legislação brasileira se apresenta omissa em relação ao tema, contando apenas com algumas resoluções do Conselho Federal de Medicina, frente a possíveis conflitos que podem ocorrer.
Parlamento y derechos fundamentales
Authors: Soriano Díaz Ramón Luis
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: I. El parlamento: crisis de legitimidad y representación. II. La crisis de representación de la voluntad popular: la prohibición del mandato imperativo de los electores. III. LA crisis de la libertad de información y de la transparencia parlamentaria: las comisiones de investigación. IV. LA crisis de la igualdad de derechos: la inmunidad parlamentaria. Inviolabilidad e inmunidad. V. La crisis de la igualdad y libertad políticas de los ciudadanos: el valor desigual de los votos y las listas cerradas y bloqueadas de los partidos políticos. VI. LA crisis de la libertad de expresión y de debate de los parlamentarios: la disciplina de voto. VIL LA crisis de la libertad de información: la publicidad parlamentaria. VIII. Propuestas. IX. Bibliografía citada.
Problemas jurídico-parlamentarios de la creación de un Grupo Parlamentario Mixto : dictamen de la Secretaría General de la Asamblea de Madrid sobre las repercusiones jurídico-parlamentarias de la creación del Grupo Parlamentario Mixto
Authors: García Mexía Pablo
Published: December 2019

I. Antecedentes de hecho. - II. Introducción general. - III. La necesaria creación del Grupo Mixto. - IV. La composición del Grupo Mixto por un solo diputado. - V. Los requisitos temporales y formales de aprobación del reglamento de organización y funcionamiento interno del Grupo Parlamentario Mixto. - VI. La necesidad de un régimen jurídico transitorio sobre la organización y funcionamiento del Grupo Parlamentario Mixto. 1. La distribución de escaños en el salón de sesiones. 2. La composición de la Junta de Portavoces. 3. La composición de las Comisiones. 4. La composición de la Diputación Permanente. 5. La distribución de los tiempos de las intervenciones. 6. La elección, designación y nombramientos de personas. 7. Recapitulación. - VII. Locales, medios materiales y subvenciones del Grupo Mixto. 1. El problema de las Subvenciones del Grupo Mixto. 2. Los locales y medios materiales del Grupo Mixto. - Conclusiones.
Crónica del Parlamento de Navarra IV Legislatura
Authors: García Yárnoz Pablo
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: I. Introducción. II. Función legislativa. 2.1. Introducción. 2.2. Leyes tributarias y hacendísticas. 2.3. Leyes de ordenación y control de la actividad administrativa. 2.4. Desarrollo institucional. 2.5. Leyes relativas a los diversos sectores de acción administrativa. 2.6. Ratificación Decretos en materia tributaria. 2.7. Conclusión.  III Función de impulso. 3.1. Resoluciones. 3.2. Declaraciones políticas. 3.3. Convenios. 3.4. Planes. IV. Función de control. 4.1. Preguntas Parlamentarias. 4.2. Interpelaciones. 4.3. Comparecencias. 4.4. Sesiones de trabajo. 4.5. Solicitudes de información. 4.6. Comisiones de Investigación y Encuesta. V Otras cuestiones. 5.1. Creación de nuevas comisiones. 5.2. Sesiones celebradas por los órganos de gobierno y trabajo de la Cámara. VI. Breve exégesis sobre la actividad parlamentaria en la IV legislatura. Relación de leyes aprobadas en la IV legislatura.
Ollero, Andrés, «Discriminación por razón de sexo. Valores, principios y normas en la jurisprudencia constitucioinal española» (Recensión)
Authors: Paz Garibo Ana
Published: December 2019

Recensión de la obra: Andrés Ollero: discriminación por razón de sexo. Valores, principios y normas en la jurisprudencia constitucional española. Centro de estudios políticos y constitucionales, Madrid, 1999.
Las Cortes Generales y los parlamentos autonómicos en la Unión Europea
Authors: Ordóñez Solís David
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: I. Introducción. II. La participación de los parlamentos nacionales en la unión europea. A) Los Parlamentos nacionales, la cooperación con el Parlamento Europeo y el control de los Gobiernos nacionales. B) La ejecución normativa de las obligaciones comunitarias por los Parlamentos nacionales. C) Los poderes presupuestarios de los Parlamentos nacionales y los efectos de la integración europea. III. La experiencia española de las cortes generales en la creación y en la aplicación del derecho europeo (1985-2000). A) Las Cortes Generales y la participación de España en las Comunidades Europeas y en la Unión Europea: procedimiento, límites y garantías constitucionales. B) La Comisión Mixta del Congreso y del Senado para la Unión Europea: mecanismos de participación y control del Gobierno de la Nación. C) La aplicación legislativa por las Cortes Generales de las obligaciones comunitarias europeas. D) Las Leyes de presupuestos en el cumplimiento de obligaciones comunitarias europeas. —IV. LA descentralización territorial en Europa y la experiencia de los Parlamentos Autonómicos Españoles. V. Conclusión.