bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vitamina D e morbidades obstétricas em gestantes
Authors: Vickie White Loureiro Souza Vickie
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A vitamina D participa de processos importantes da gestação, como implantação do embrião, angiogênese, inflamação e metabolismo da glicose. Objetivos: Correlacionar os níveis de vitamina D de gestantes com a ocorrência das principais complicações gestacionais: diabetes mellitus gestacional, doença hipertensiva da gestação e trabalho de parto prematuro. Métodos: Estudo observacional, analítico, longitudinal, prospectivo e de coorte, realizado entre abril de 2021 a abril de 2022, na Seção de Obstetrícia do Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual “Francisco Morato de Oliveira”, São Paulo. Foram dosados níveis de vitamina D em gestantes antes de 20 semanas e no dia do parto. De acordo com os níveis apresentados estratificaram-se grupos usando os seguintes níveis de hidroxi-vitamina D (25-OH-D): ≥30-100ng/mL suficiente, ≥20-<30ng/mL insuficiente e <20ng/mL: deficiente. As variáveis analisadas foram: desenvolvimento de doença hipertensiva gestacional, diabetes mellitus gestacional e trabalho de parto prematuro e os dados foram obtidos no prontuário eletrônico hospitalar. Além disso, avaliou-se com questionários a aderência ao tratamento, ingestão de alimentos ricos em vitamina D e exposição solar 3 vezes na semana durante a gestação e realizadas comparações. Resultados: O estudo incluiu 207 gestantes, das quais 31,9 % eram deficientes e 68,1% insuficientes. Aderiram ao tratamento 81,6% e 18,4% não aderiram. Entre as que suplementaram (N=169), observou-se que a vitamina D do dia do parto melhorou em 89,3% das pacientes. Das que não aderiram (N=38), 13,2% melhorou. No grupo que tratou, a exposição solar foi ausente em 61,5% e presente em 38,5%. Não houve relação estatística significativa entre aderência ao tratamento e as 49,3% pacientes que utilizaram alimentos ricos em vitamina D. Das insuficientes 84,4% melhoraram os níveis de vitamina e das deficientes somente 56,1%. Entre as que não trataram, 68,4% desenvolveram doenças e somente 33,1% das que trataram adoeceram. O diabetes mellitus gestacional foi observado em 44,7% das que não suplementaram e 12,4% das que suplementaram. Quanto ao risco de desenvolver doença hipertensiva gestacional em pacientes que aderiram ao tratamento, não houve diferença estatística quando se comparou ao grupo de pacientes que aderiram. Conclusão: Níveis reduzidos de vitamina D na gestação associaram a uma frequência maior de diabetes mellitus gestacional. Suplementação dessa vitamina na gravidez não influenciou o desenvolvimento de doença hipertensiva gestacional ou trabalho de parto prematuro.
Research on the Path of Digital Technology Empowering the Construction of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Zhang Wenwen , Zhang Zeqi
Published: August 2024

随着时代的迅速发展与信息技术的广泛渗透，数字技术赋能高校思政课具有丰富的价值意蕴，其能够创新教育模式，提升教学效果；深化师生互动，增强情感交流；优化教育生态，促进教育公平。但在实际运用中还面临着混淆教育内容与数字技术主次地位、教育者数字技术运用素养有待提高和高校思政课数字化协同育人机制尚未健全的现实困境。因此，在教学内容方面，应把握基本原则，将数字技术融入“大思政”育人格局；在教育者方面，应破除教师的技术应用障碍，提升思政课教师数字化素养；在高校与社会方面，应强化数字教育顶层设计，构建多元协同的育人模式。通过这些举措将进一步优化高校思政课教学实践，推动高校思政课教育现代化。
Exploration and Research on the Implementation of “Ke-cheng Si-zheng” in Urban Rail Transit Professional Courses Based on Core Characteristics
Authors: Yang Lihong , Pan Yujun
Published: August 2024

在新时代背景下，城市轨道交通对岗位员工提出更高的素养要求。高职院校城市轨道交通专业人才培养不仅要注重提升专业技能，也要筑牢思政教育，使思政引领与专业教学无缝衔接。破解城市轨道交通专业人才培养规格与交通企业核心特质需求匹配度不高、思政元素与专业知识融入不深入、课程思政展现形式较单一、素质目标达成无法量化等痛点。深度提炼专业蕴含的思想价值和精神内涵，有机融入教学全过程，构建课程思政评价体系，量化素养目标，全面提升学生职业能力与素养，以期培养适应城市轨道交通行业新趋势下的高技术技能人才需求。
The Construction of Native Cultural Heritage System Based on the Study of Native Cultural Resources
Authors: Sun Shuangmei , Yang Lin
Published: August 2024

乡土文化是中华民族优秀传统文化的重要组成部分，其表现和体系是中华文明的重要特征，也是中华文明赓续的重要载体之一，反映在当下的中国是乡情乡愁，是乡贤乡德，是乡村永续发展的优质文化资源。在乡村振兴的战略视野下，乡土文化资源作为乡土资源的组成部分，对其展开的研究一方面能够建立宏观的区域乡土资源体系框架，另一方面能够以文化遗产保护为基础形成具有指导和支撑意义的乡土文化遗产体系。本文以当下传统文化与经济社会协同发展的研究为出发点，探索乡土文化资源的研究逻辑和乡土文化遗产体系的构建方法，旨在为基于乡土文化传承和乡村经济提振的乡村振兴高质量发展提供基础研究支撑。即通过建立合理的乡土文化遗产体系，促进以乡土文化遗产为代表的乡土文化资源在乡村振兴高质量发展中的合理利用、高效利用以及可持续发展。鉴于乡土文化遗产的当前研究领域和范围，本文以三十余项乡村文化资源调查研究成果和对应的乡土文化遗产体系研究成果为基础，在“乡土情结”和“保护利用”的探讨和研究之外厘清乡土文化研究的范围以及研究目的，梳理、总结工作经验与研究方法，形成相关领域的基础研究成果，并论述在乡村振兴视野下，乡土文化遗产体系构建的重要价值。
English in an intercultural world
Authors:   Universidad del Atlántico, Soto Molina Jairo Eduardo
Published: August 2024

I hope this course allows you to gain valuable and necessary skills for both your academic and professional career. My objective is that by providing you with content in English, you will be able to both critically analyze the information you are presented with as well as use the content to enhance your language skills in general. Throughout the course you will look at various aspects of intercultural communication through differing methods of presentation and practice.
An Empirical Study of Mythware Platform on Improving Academic Performance of College Students
Authors: Zhang Qingguo
Published: August 2024

Background and Aim: With the rapid development of science and technology, great changes are taking place in education all over the world. Digital education is a trend that is forcing the digital transformation of education in different countries, and the education sector is gradually embracing digital games, apps, websites, social media, and learning environments. The research aims to investigate the impact of integrating the Mythware system and task-based pedagogy on academic performance in new media design courses.
Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study aims to investigate the impact of integrating the Mythware system and task-based pedagogy in a new media design course for second and third-year students at the School of Computer at Guangdong Business and Technology University. The study includes 92 students divided into experimental and control groups, with data collected through pre and post-tests to assess academic performance. SPSS software will be used for data analysis, including an independent sample T-test to evaluate the effectiveness of the experimental intervention on student outcomes.
Results: The scores of students in the experimental group were significantly improved before and after the experiment, which proves that the Mythware platform can improve the academic performance of college students.
Conclusion: The results show that the experimental group of students before and after the experiment in the practical, spiritual, aesthetic, cultural, and innovative aspects of the assessment scores have significantly improved. The results of the T-test also confirmed that the experimental group of students in these dimensions of the post-test scores are significantly higher than the pre-test.
The Application of Mobile Blended Learning in Piano Instruction for Non-Piano Major Students at Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Authors: Chen Xiaoyan , Phongsatha Thanawan
Published: August 2024

Background and Aim: The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile blended learning (MBL) based on the Chaoxing application in the context of piano performance courses, particularly in enhancing the overall performance abilities of non-piano major students. The main objective is to determine the efficacy of MBL methods utilizing the Chaoxing application in improving the piano performance of non-piano major students and to investigate the students' perceptions of the mobile blended piano learning methods.
Materials and Methods: In this study, sixty non-piano major students from the Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology participated in an eight-week experiment of mobile blended piano learning. Using paired-sample t-tests, the student's academic performance before and after the eight weeks was evaluated in terms of piano performance accuracy, technique, integrity, expression, and difficulty. Following the assessment, all participants received a questionnaire regarding their perceptions of mobile blended piano learning.
Results: The result revealed that employing mobile blended piano learning based on the Chaoxing application significantly enhanced students' performance in piano accuracy, technique, integrity, expression, and difficulty. Additionally, quantitative analysis from a questionnaire survey using the UTAUT model revealed that students widely perceived the Chaoxing application as easy to use, conducive to improving learning efficiency and grades, and expressed a strong willingness to use MBL.
Conclusion: The findings of the study support existing research, indicating that mobile blended piano learning can significantly enhance the piano performance abilities of non-piano major students, with high acceptance among students.
ทุนเดิมของนักศึกษาพยาบาลกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ที่เอื้อต่อการศึกษาหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิต: กรณีศึกษาในสถาบันอุดมศึกษาเอกชน
Authors: ฤทธาปัญญา นัชพร , ดาวอุดม ปริชัย
Published: August 2024

บทนำ นักศึกษาพยาบาลกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ก่อนเข้าศึกษาในหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิต ล้วนมีทุนเดิมที่ติดตัวมาจากสนามชาติพันธุ์เดิมทั้งทุนทางเศรษฐกิจ ทุนทางสังคม ทุนวัฒนธรรมและทุน เชิงสัญลักษณ์ที่สามารถเอื้อประโยชน์ต่อการเป็นพยาบาลวิชาชีพตามคุณลักษณะที่พึงมีของพยาบาลตามมาตรฐานที่กำหนด 
วัตถุประสงค์การวิจัย เพื่อศึกษาทุนเดิมของนักศึกษาพยาบาลกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ที่เอื้อต่อการศึกษา ในหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตร์ ในสถาบันอุดมศึกษาเอกชนแห่งหนึ่ง 
การออกแบบการวิจัย การวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพแบบชาติพันธุ์วรรณาแนววิพากษ์ 
วิธีการดำเนินการวิจัย บริบทในการศึกษาคือ คณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ สถาบันอุดมศึกษาเอกชน ผู้ให้ข้อมูลคือ นักศึกษากลุ่มชาติพันธุ์หลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิต พยาบาลวิชาชีพกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ และอาจารย์พยาบาล โดยการเลือกแบบเฉพาะเจาะจงตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนด เก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลโดยการสัมภาษณ์เชิงลึกรายบุคคลโดยใช้แนวคำถามกึ่งโครงสร้าง วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้การวิเคราะห์แก่นสาระ และตรวจสอบความน่าเชื่อถือของงานวิจัยตามแนวทางของ Lincoln และ Guba 
ผลการศึกษา ผู้ให้ข้อมูลเป็น 1) นักศึกษาหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิตกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ชั้นปีที่ 4 จำนวน 10 ราย 2)พยาบาลวิชาชีพกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ที่จบการศึกษาแล้วไม่เกิน 3 ปี จำนวน 10 ราย 3) อาจารย์พยาบาลที่มีประสบการณ์การสอนนักศึกษาพยาบาลกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์อย่างน้อย 5 ปี จำนวน 5 ราย สามารถสรุปประเด็นของทุนเดิมที่เอื้อต่อการศึกษาในหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิตได้ 3 ประเด็นหลัก คือ 1) ทุนที่ได้มาจากความเป็นชาติพันธุ์ในฐานะทุนที่ได้มาตั้งแต่เกิด 2) ทุนจากพื้นฐานทางจิตใจที่สร้างมาจากสนามชาติพันธุ์ และ 3) ทุนที่ถูกสร้างขึ้นมาจากพลวัตวัฒนธรรมด้านความเชื่อ 
ข้อเสนอแนะ ผลการวิจัยเสนอแนะเกณฑ์การพิจารณาช่วยเหลือเรื่องทุนการศึกษาที่ครอบคลุมถึงสิทธิ สวัสดิการค่ารักษาพยาบาลเมื่อเจ็บป่วยขณะศึกษาหรือฝึกปฏิบัติงาน การพัฒนาด้านการใช้ภาษา ในการสื่อสารและการเข้าใจความหมายของภาษาโดยเฉพาะศัพท์เทคนิคทางการแพทย์ และการเตรียมความพร้อมก่อนเข้ามาเรียนเรื่องการปรับตัวให้เข้ากับความแตกต่างด้านสังคมและวัฒนธรรม
Analisis Wujud Pelanggaran Prinsip Kesantunan dalam Film Pendek Tuku Sapi Satu Ton
Authors: Pramudyawatie Yustina , Rini Setia , Sari Tri Novita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang prinsip kesantunan  dalam film pendek Tuku Sapi Satu Ton karya Herman Hadi Basuki. Tujuannya untuk mendeskripsikan pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan  dalam film pendek Tuku Sapi Satu Ton karya Herman Hadi Basuki. penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif bahasa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode teknik simak catat. Teknik simak dalam penelitian ini digunakan pada tahap menyimak film kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengklasifikasian, sedangkan teknik catat dilakukan ketika menyimak film yang diikuti dengan mencatat beberapa tuturan yang mengandung pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan dalam berbahasa. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik dasar yaitu teknik Pilah Unsur Penentu (PUP). Penyajian analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berbentuk informal dengan cara menjelaskan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan kalimat. hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditemukan 7 tuturan pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan yang meliputi pelanggaran maksim kebijaksanaan 2 data; maksim kemurahan 1 data; maksim kesetujuan 1 data; maksim kesimpatian 1 data; maksim penerimaan 1 data; maksim kerendahan hati 1 data. berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maksim kebijaksanaan paling dominan ditemukan.
Pengejawantahan Relasi Cinta Romantik dalam Lagu Nemen: Analisis Semiotika C. S. Pierce
Authors: Effendi Yusuf
Published: August 2024

Lagu merupakan bentuk karya sastra popular yang berisikan unsur khas dari sang sastrawan seperti halnya latar belakang, ekspresi diri dan citra akan kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan kajian literatur (library research). Untuk mengkaji tiap bagian dalam lagu nemen, penulis mengkaji menggunakan metode semiotika Charles Sander Pierce yang dipadukan dengan teori cinta dari Sternberg yang berisikan tiga unsur yaitu keintiman, hasrat dan komitmen. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dalam lagu nemen ,menggambarkan eskpresi cinta dari sang tokoh kepada sang kekasih hingga sang tokoh rela untuk melakukan apapun demi kebahagiaan sang kekasih. Namun, pada akhirnya relasi cinta tetap berakhir. Dalam lagu ini juga memuat ketiga unsur cinta dalam perspektif Sternberg yang mencakup keintiman, hasrat dan komitmen.
The Role of Song as a Media to Improve English Vocabulary on Teenagers
Authors: Wulandari Rifa Suci , Putri Ananda Reka , Widyawati Wiwin
Published: August 2024

Vocabulary is important in every language. By using vocabulary, we can easily exchange information with others. Similarly, English as an international language also has a lot of vocabulary. In the current era of globalization, there are many ways to improve English vocabulary. Many media that can be used, ranging from social media, applications, songs, etc. Media is something that can be used to facilitate someone in learning. Learning can be done independently, one of which is using song. This research focuses on improving English vocabulary on teenagers through English songs. It aims to describe the use of English songs as a media to improve English vocabulary on teenagers. This study was a qualitative descriptive. The technique of collecting data used questionnaire. The subjects of this study were male and female teenagers aged 11-21 years. After distributing the questionnaires randomly by fulfilling the respondents’ criteria, 37 teenagers were obtained who voluntarily filled out the questionnaires. The results of the study show that English songs have an important role in improving teenagers’ English vocabulary and can be used effectively as a medium to improve English vocabulary on teenagers.
ESKİ ANADOLU’DA ATEŞ KÜLTÜ
Authors: Aydın Murat
Published: August 2024

Ateşin beslenme ve barınma açısından önemi kadar inançlarda, mitoloji ve etnografyadaki sembolik değeri, din ve kültür tarihi çalışmaları açısından uzun zamandır araştırma konusudur. Bu çalışmalara göz atıldığında onun kutsal, sağaltıcı ve arındırıcı özelliğinin neredeyse tüm antik inanç sistemlerinde yerini aldığı görülecektir. Ateş kültünün, halk hekimliğinden tütsü ve ot kullanımına; ocak ve ata kültüyle ilişkili olarak bireysel sunak ve adaklardan; Eski Roma’nın düzenli tapınak ritüellerindeki kutsal ocaklarına; Frig heykellerinin ellerinde tuttukları meşalelerden, Hitit büyü uygulamalarına geniş bir uygulama alanına sahip olması, bu kültün Eski Anadolu’nun en eski kültürel pratiklerinden biri olarak öne çıkmasına ve yoğun ilgi uyandırmasına neden olmaktadır.
Bu çalışma Anadolu’da halen “tütsü/mum yakma, kurşun dökme, nevruz ateşi, sin sin oyunu, ocaktan ateş vermeme inancı” gibi pratiklerde varlığını sürdüren bu kültün tarihsel temellerini çivi yazılı/hiyeroglif ve arkeolojik belgelerin yardımıyla ortaya koymak amacı ile kaleme alınmıştır.
2023 ЖЫЛЫ ҚАРАҒАНДЫ ҚАЛАСЫНДА ЖҮРГІЗІЛГЕН ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ БАҚЫЛАУДЫ ҚАДАҒАЛАУ НӘТИЖЕЛЕРІ БОЙЫНША ЕРЛЕРМЕН ЕРЛЕР ЖЫНЫСТЫҚ ҚАТЫНАСҚАТҮСКЕНДЕР АРАСЫНДАҒЫ БИО-МІНЕЗ-ҚҰЛЫҚ ЗЕРТТЕУЛЕРІ
Authors: Шалина А.Ю. , Мокроусова О.Ю. , Шнайдмиллер И.И.
Published: August 2024

В работе представлены результаты анализа поведенческих особенностей мужчин, имеющих секс с мужчинами (далее - МСМ) по результатам дозорного эпидемиологического надзора, проведенного в 2023 году в г. Караганде. Данное исследование проводилось с учетом социально-демографических показателей, включающих: возраст, образование, род занятий, семейное положение, национальность, уровень дохода. Также проводилось исследование полового поведения МСМ; наличие симптомов инфекций, передаваемых половым путем (далее ИППП); определение уровня знаний по вопросам ВИЧ-инфекции; охват тестированием и знание своего ВИЧ статуса; охват профилактическими программами. Кроме того, в статье подробно представлены результаты изучения поведенческих особенностей среди МСМ по степени распространения ВИЧ-инфекции, вирусного гепатита С (далее - ВГС) и сифилиса. Результаты эпидемиологического слежения за распространенностью ВИЧ-инфекции среди МСМ позволяют оценить эффективность реализации профилактических программ среди данной ключевой группы населения, с дальнейшей разработкой мероприятий по стабилизации эпидемиологической ситуации по ВИЧ-инфекции в Караганде.

This paper presents the results of the analysis of behavioural characteristics of men who have sex with men (hereinafter referred to as MSM) based on the results of sentinel epidemiological surveillance conducted in 2023 in Karaganda city. This study was conducted taking into account socio-demographic indicators including: age, education, occupation, marital status, nationality, income level. The study also examined MSM sexual behaviour; the presence of symptoms of sexually transmitted infections (hereafter STIs); HIV knowledge; testing coverage and knowledge of their HIV status; and coverage of prevention programmes. In addition, the article details the results of a study of behavioural characteristics among MSM by HIV, viral hepatitis C (hereafter referred to as HCV) and syphilis prevalence. The results of epidemiological monitoring of HIV prevalence among MSM allow us to assess the effectiveness of prevention programmes among this key population group, with further development of measures to stabilise the HIV epidemiological situation in Karaganda.
The Effectiveness of the Transportation Agency's Role in Monitoring Illegal Travel
Authors: Ihwan Hamonangan Alif , Khotami  , Ade Febrian Ranggi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how effective the role of the Rokan Hulu district transportation service is in monitoring illegal travel in the city of Pasir Pengaraian. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The indicators in this research are input, process, output and outcome. This research was conducted at the Rokan Hulu Regency transportation service. Collecting data obtained through interviews, observation, documentation. The author's technique for determining informants uses the snowball sampling method. The snowball sampling method is a technique for taking data sources, initially the number is small and then becomes larger, this is because the few data sources are not able to provide satisfactory data, so look for other informants to use as data sources. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of the role of the Rokan Hulu Regency Transportation Service in monitoring illegal travel in Pasir Pengaraian City is still not effective and optimal because what happens in the field in the monitoring process is only monitoring actions in routine operations and raids, but these activities are still rare. done. The inhibiting factors or obstacles for the Rokan Hulu district transportation service are that they are still careless in terms of supervision, lack of certainty and schedule in carrying out supervision, limited budget, lack of level of public awareness, and still difficulty for transport drivers in processing permits.
Monitoring Hasil Kebijakan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Kurniati Dian , El Widdah Minnah , Su’aidi
Published: August 2024

Kebijakan pendidikan islam merupakan keputusan-keputusan yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan monitoring hasil kebijakan pendidikan islam. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Pada penelitian ini tidak terdapat lokasi penelitian, karena seluruh data diambil dari jurnal, buku, dan proseding ilmiah. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dokumentasi, dengan teknik analisis data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dipaparkan pertama, monitoring adalah pendekatan terstruktur yang bertujuan menetapkan standar pelaksanaan. Kedua, implementasi kebijakan pendidikan melibatkan serangkaian tindakan yang dilakukan oleh individu, kelompok, serta pemerintah atau lembaga swasta guna mengeksekusi kebijakan yang telah disusun sebelumnya, dengan tujuan mencapai sasaran pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan. Ketiga, pengendalian kebijakan ini melibatkan beberapa langkah, di antaranya adalah monitoring kebijakan. Keempat, kebijakan merupakan langkah politik yang disengaja dan dijalankan dengan pertimbangan matang serta hati-hati oleh sejumlah pejabat, organisasi, dan lembaga pemerintah untuk menyelesaikan masalah dan mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan, kebijakan pendidikan Islam muncul karena terdapat permasalahan dalam sistem pendidikan.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di E-Commerce Shopee
Authors: Hansen Rusliani  , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin  , Merdiana Ferdila
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of price, product quality and promotion on purchasing decisions at Shopee e-commerce. This research uses a quantitative approach with data collection methods through primary data, questionnaires and documentation. The population of this research are students at 10 universities in Jambi City and are Shopee e-commerce users. The total sample was 100 respondents. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling technique, namely a sampling technique using certain considerations that are in accordance with the researcher's objectives. The test used is multiple linear regression analysis; normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. Test the hypothesis using the F Test and T Test. The results of data analysis can be concluded that partially (T test), the price variable (X1) has a significant effect on purchasing decisions (Y), the product quality variable (X2) has no effect on purchasing decisions (Y) and the promotion variable (X3) has an effect significant to purchasing decisions (Y). Simultaneously (F test) shows that the independent variables price, product quality and promotion simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Penerapan Strategi Transformasi Digital Di lingkungan Manufaktur Pada Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: Vera Diyah Anggriani  , Rayyan Firdaus
Published: August 2024

This journal is based on For many years, the manufacturing industry has been one of the industries that contributes to the value of the Indonesian economy, with a stable growth rate. In fact, according to a 2017 World Bank report, Indonesia was able to rank highest in ASEAN for the contribution of the manufacturing sector to the world economy with a contribution of 20.5%, The method used in this writing uses a causality quantitative research method, especially using literature materials as a source of research data or also called (Library research).the results of this study conclude that digital transformation has become a necessity for manufacturing to be able to compete in the digital era. By adopting technologies such as IoT, robotics, analytics, and cloud computing, manufacturers can improve the efficiency, productivity, and quality of their products.
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, Evaluasi Kerja Pegawai Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Lingkup Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Tojo Una – Una
Authors: Zulkifli T  , Arifin Arifin  , Rahmisyari Rahmisyari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the HR information system on employee performance through employee work evaluation. This research was conducted within the scope of the Tojo Una - Una Regency Regional Work Unit. The research method used is quantitative with a survey approach. Basic data was collected through distributing questionnaires to a total of 97 research samples. The data analysis technique used is SEM-PLS Structural Equality Modeling. The results of this research show that the HR information system has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job evaluation. Thus, the conclusion that can be drawn from this study is: to increase the influence of the HR information system on employee performance through job evaluation, by following all procedures and regional regulations by paying attention to the stages that have been implemented by the SKPD.
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis pada Pengembangan UMKM Sembako di Desa Keramean dari Aspek Hukum, Aspek Pemasaran dan Aspek Keuangan
Authors: Hildah Meliyana  , Abdur Rohman
Published: August 2024

This study discusses the business feasibility analysis of MSMEs in basic food businesses in Keramean Village by considering legal, marketing, and financial aspects. Researchers use a quantitative approach with the least square method. Collection of data on the sale of basic food prices through interviews with business owners. This study aims to identify the potential success of basic food businesses and provide input for business owners in understanding the challenges and opportunities faced. The evaluation results show that April sales are more relevant than the previous month, this can happen because there is an increase in profit every month. This basic food business has great profit potential if managed properly, so it can be considered a promising business opportunity for MSMEs.
Analisis Dampak Volatilitas Pasar, Faktor Fundamental, dan Sentimen Investor terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta Tahun 2024
Authors: Charlie Kuncara Jati  , Dorothea Ririn Indriastuti
Published: August 2024

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the effect of Market Volatility, Fundamental Factors, and Investor Sentiment on Stock Investment Decisions of Management Study Program Students, Faculty of Economics, Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. The research sample was taken using the Slovin technique, which resulted in a sample size of 78 students. The data collection technique was carried out through a questionnaire distributed to students who met the criteria. The research instrument test used validity and reliability tests. The classical assumption test used multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test, and normality test. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test and coefficient of determination (R²). The conclusion obtained from this study is that Market Volatility, Fundamental Factors, and Investor Sentiment have a significant influence on students' Stock Investment Decisions. These findings indicate that a deep understanding of the capital market and the factors that influence it is very important in making the right investment decisions. The results show that the coefficient of determination (adjusted r2) for this model is 0.700, meaning that the contribution of the independent influence of market volatility, fundamental factors and investor sentiment to stock investment decisions is 70%. The rest (100% - 70%) = 30% is explained by other variables outside the model such as gender, age, overconfidence, market awareness, income, etc.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Apotek Rafa Farma Surabaya
Authors: Jelita Amalia Putri  , Iswati Iswati  , Siti Aisah  , Anis Fitriyasari
Published: August 2024

This research is aimed at understanding in more detail "quality of service and price on customer satisfaction" in accordance with the problem raised, which is the effect of service quality and price on customer satisfaction at Drug Store Rafa Farma Surabaya. The researcher assumes that service quality and price have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. This research uses primary data obtained from direct observation and questionnaires distributed to respondents, which will then be analyzed using multiple linear regression.
CONSIDERAÇÕES ACERCA DO CONSUMO DE BEBIDAS ALCOÓLICAS NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO E OS IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE HUMANA
Authors: Lima Geisy de Andrade , Silva Aline Elizabeth da , Martins Fabiana Mânica , Souza e Souza Luís Paulo
Published: August 2024

O uso das bebidas alcoólicas está presente em diferentes épocas da história da humanidade, em contextos com relevância social, política, econômica e religiosa. Por ser uma substância psicoativa é amplamente consumida, tanto por ser considerada lícita, quanto pelos efeitos e simbolismos que ela assume, já que é comumente utilizada em festejos e favorece a interação e socialização.  A Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) debate que os efeitos do uso do álcool sobre os problemas de saúde crônicos e agudos são determinados, majoritariamente, por duas dimensões de consumo diferentes, mas relacionadas entre si: (1) o volume total consumido; (2) o padrão de consumo. Essas duas variáveis junto com aspectos individuais e sociais estão relacionadas à magnitude dos problemas envolvendo o álcool nas populações. Estudos da OMS estimam que mais de 237 milhões de homens e 46 milhões de mulheres, ao redor do mundo, sofram com transtornos relacionados ao uso dessa substância. Assim, torna-se necessário a implementação de políticas públicas com o objetivo de reduzir os danos associados ao uso abusivo de álcool.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sub Sektor Restoran, Hotel, Dan Pariwisata Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yusuf Syifa Irtiyah , Tikollah M. Ridwan , Idris Hariany
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk menganalisis perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan subsektor restoran, hotel, dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebelum dan masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menggunakan gross profit margin, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, dan total asset turnover. Variabel penelitian ini adalah kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang diukur dengan rasio keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan dari 48 perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI, sedangkan sampel adalah laporan keuangan dari 11 perusahaan yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji beda, yakni paired sample t-test dan wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan rasio profitabilitas, rasio solvabilitas, dan rasio aktivitas. Sedangakan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada rasio likuiditas pada kinerja keuangan restoran, hotel, dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Dan Harga Jual (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Tahu Pak Slamet dan Usaha Tahu Pak Haris)
Authors: Reski Amalia A. Anggi , Idrus Mukhammad , Samsinar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis perhitungan harga pokok produksi dan harga jual (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Tahu Pak Slamet dan Usaha Tahu Pak Haris). Penelitian ini berfokus pada harga pokok produksi dan harga jual. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bahwa perhitungan harga pokok produksi berdasarkan metode  Full Costing menghasilkan biaya yang lebih tinggi daripada perhitungan menurut Usaha Tahu Pak Slamet dan Usaha Tahu Pak Haris. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Usaha Tahu Pak Slamet memiliki harga pokok produksi sebesar Rp35.688/papan dengan metode perhitungan, dan Rp36.233/papan dengan metode  Full Costing. Sementara itu, Usaha Tahu Pak Haris memiliki harga pokok produksi sebesar Rp29.426/papan dengan metode perhitungan, dan Rp30.161/papan dengan metode  Full Costing. Dan Usaha Tahu Pak Slamet menjual tahu seharga Rp50.000 per papan, lebih rendah dari harga jual yang dianalisis oleh peneliti, yaitu Rp54.335 per papan. Sementara itu, Usaha Tahu Pak Haris menetapkan harga jual tahu sebesar Rp40.000 per papan, sedangkan peneliti menemukan harga jual yang sebesar Rp42.226 per papan
Achievement Motivation as A Mediator in The Relationship Between Professional Commitment and Sustainable Educational Development in Male and Female Teachers
Authors: Alismail Abdulaziz Mohammed , Almulla Mazen Omar
Published: August 2024

Understanding teachers' psychological well-being is crucial for sustainable educational development. This research explores how achievement motivation mediates the relationship between professional commitment and sustainable progress among 385 Saudi teachers (45.71% males and 46.07% females). The study utilized self-reported measures of achievement motivation, professional commitment, and sustainable educational development. The findings highlight the practical importance of fostering achievement motivation to promote sustainable educational development. Teachers exhibiting higher professional commitment may be at risk of psychological issues, hindering sustainable progress. Designing strategies to enhance teachers' mental health, with achievement motivation as a key factor, can contribute to more sustainable educational outcomes.
Identify Barriers in The Use of Educational Technology by Teachers of Schools and University
Authors: Naithani Puja Pant , Devi Sita
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the challenges that professors at an Indian institution have while trying to adopt new methods of evaluating students' work that use information and communication technology (ICT). Challenges and adjustments in the teaching staff's role that are either accepted or rejected arise in the decision-making process and assessment in a competency-based approach. The same thing occurs when we combine the use of ICT in education with other innovative processes. However, only a minority of educational institutions have the resources necessary to implement multimedia instruction. Multimedia is a powerful tool for educators since it allows pupils to study and comprehend more thoroughly. Learning about the specific challenges teachers face, while using multimedia in scientific classrooms might help them succeed in their careers. In this article, we refine and review the challenges associated with using multimedia in scientific classes. The results show that many educators want to use multimedia in their lessons but are hindered by various factors. Fear, inexperience, and a lack of opportunities were the primary hindrances. Hence, it is crucial to equip the instructors with high-quality professional development opportunities, as well as appropriate time opportunities and technical assistance, to improve classroom instruction and student outcomes. Good education relies on several interrelated factors; none of them can stand alone. Yet having everything in place improves the odds of successful multimedia integration into educational settings. Those in charge of implementing multimedia in science classrooms will find useful information and suggestions in this article.
The Impact of Multimedia Teaching Management on Teaching Effectiveness in Dance Majors at Hebei Colleges
Authors: GuiLing Gao , Rajanthran Subashini K. , ShanShan Gao , Vijayaratnam Phawani , Farooq Mahwish
Published: August 2024

The evolution of technology has brought about profound changes in the educational landscape globally, prompting shifts in teaching methodologies across various fields towards sustainable development education. This study employs a quantitative-based correlation analysis to investigate the influence of multimedia teaching management on teaching effectiveness among dance majors in Hebei Colleges. It examines three dimensions: the application of multimedia tools, multimedia training support, and technological infrastructure, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of multimedia's implications in dance education. The study focuses on Hebei Normal University, Hebei University of Arts, and Cangzhou Preschool Teachers School, with a total of 643 valid responses collected. Findings reveal that the utilization of multimedia tools, multimedia teacher training support, and technological infrastructure are relatively high (Average scale > 3), correlating with high teaching effectiveness (Average scale > 3) within these institutions. Positive relationships are identified between the application of multimedia tools and teaching effectiveness (correlation coefficient = 0.842, β = 0.087, p < 0.001), multimedia training support for teachers and teaching effectiveness (correlation coefficient = 0.863, β = 0.070, p = 0.054), and technological infrastructure and teaching effectiveness (correlation coefficient = 0.895, β = 0.810, p < 0.001). Notably, technological infrastructure emerges as the strongest predictor of teaching effectiveness (Beta = 0.810, p < 0.05). Drawing upon the collegial model, this study proposes recommendations to enhance teaching effectiveness based on the identified correlations. These findings contribute to the ongoing discourse on multimedia integration in dance education, offering insights for educators and policymakers alike.
Título del capitulo	Auditoría de desempeño como instrumento fortalecedor de los organismos públicos de derechos humanos
Authors:   Universidad Veracruzana, Guevara Rivera Areli Guadalupe , Posadas Jiménez Adriana Estefanía ,   Universidad Veracruzana
Published: August 2024

Las autoridades en el ámbito de sus competencias tienen la obligación de promover, respetar, proteger y garantizar los derechos humanos a través de las leyes, tratados, principios generales, así como de otras fuentes de derecho. El objetivo de esta investigación es puntualizar cómo es que la auditoría de desempeño funciona como un instrumento que fortalece a los organismos públicos de derechos humanos. En México contamos con diversos organismos públicos de derechos humanos (OPDH), cuya misión es la defensa, promoción, estudio y divulgación de los derechos humanos reconocidos en la Constitución Mexicana, los tratados internacionales y las leyes. A nivel federal está la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos (CNDH) y a nivel estatal en cada estado existen organismos que trabajan en la defensoría de los derechos humanos.
El efecto del COVID-19 en los empaques agrícolas en la zona norte de Sinaloa
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Pérez Álvarez Gustavo Fabián , Peña Rodríguez Pavel Iván ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Parra Aceviz Lauro César ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de la investigación es analizar el efecto que tuvo la pandemia de COVID-19 en los empaques agrícolas en la zona norte de Sinaloa, para conocer las consecuencias que dejó la pandemia en las empresas, así mismo conocer el proceso y los cambios que se han presentado en dichos empaques. Los empaques agrícolas durante el COVID-19 han sido afectados, repercutiendo en la seguridad alimentaria. Este artículo da a conocer como el COVID-19 ha impactado sobre el sistema que conforman la actividad agrícola, siendo esta la fuente principal de alimentos que abastecen a la población, generando ingresos a la población del estado norte de Sinaloa.
Implicaciones del COVID-19 en las agencias de viaje del municipio de Ahome, en el año 2020
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Acosta Ávila Melissa , Acosta Perea Antonio Enrique ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa e Instituto Tecnológico de Los Mochis, Murillo Castro Ignacia ,   Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Published: August 2024

En la actualidad, la crisis sanitaria por COVID-19, constituyó una nueva limitante para el desarrollo de las actividades del sector turístico, originando las medidas adoptadas con respecto a la movilidad de usuarios, ocasionando pérdidas económicas significativas para las agencias, y que se vieron obligadas a tomar decisiones como reducir sueldos, número de colaboradores e incluso el cierre temporal o permanente de sus establecimientos. No obstante, estas empresas tomaron ese tipo de medidas, las sobre-vivientes tuvieron que invertir en nuevas formas y estilos para operar como negocio, porque exigió invertir en plataformas tecnológicas, nuevas formas de gestión, cambios en su forma de venta de los servicios, hacia una dependencia virtual totalmente, así como el rompimiento de una cultura de la gente para incursionar en el uso de tecnologías y cuidados y protección de su salud y los tratos impersonales entre vendedor y cliente como un nuevo escenario exigible. Dada las nuevas condiciones y exigencias del escenario comercial y de negocios en la actividad turística.
AI-Driven Security Protocols for Modern Cloud Engineers
Authors: Oduri Sailesh
Published: August 2024

In the era of digital transformation, cloud computing has become integral to modern enterprises, offering scalable resources and flexibility. However, this rapid adoption has also introduced a new landscape of security challenges, including data breaches, insider threats, and misconfigurations, all of which can compromise sensitive information and disrupt operations. Traditional security measures often fall short in addressing these complex threats, prompting the need for more advanced solutions. This article explores the pivotal role of AI-driven security protocols in fortifying cloud infrastructures against evolving cyber threats. By leveraging AI, cloud engineers can implement real-time threat detection, automate incident responses, and enhance identity and access management (IAM), significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized access and data leakage. AI's capability to analyze vast amounts of data and identify anomalies allows for more proactive security measures, adapting to new threats as they emerge. Additionally, AI can streamline the management of data encryption and privacy, ensuring compliance with regulatory standards. The article also examines implementation strategies, emphasizing the integration of AI with existing security frameworks and the importance of continuous learning and collaboration between AI systems and human experts. As cloud environments grow increasingly complex, AI-driven security protocols represent a critical advancement in safeguarding digital assets. Through case studies and analysis, this research highlights the effectiveness of AI in enhancing cloud security and the future trends that will shape its ongoing development.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Menggunakan Adobe Animate
Authors: Susanti Leni
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan berbasis media pembelajaran merupakan komponen yang dibutuhkan dimasa sekarang ini, selagi memudahkan guru dalam menentukan  metode pembelajaran, media pembelajaran juga dapat mempermudah siswa dalam belajar mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat suatu media pembelajaran interaktif yang akan berjalan pada Adobe animate.Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas  VII di SMP Negeri 1 Rambah Samo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan siswa dalam belajar mata pelajaran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi karena minimnya media pembelajaran di sekolah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik sangat setuju menggunakan media pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu dalam melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar dikelas. Diterimanya media pembelajaran ini dengan mendapatkan rata-rata presentase akhir 87,3% dengan kategori sangat layak, menciptakan bahan ajar yang interaktif dan bermanfaat. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif telah memenuhi kriteria dan dapat dipakai dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah bagi kelas VII di SMP Negeri 1 Rambah Samo.
Assessment of Feeding Practices among under 5 Children in a Rural Area of Tamilnadu, India
Authors: Nirmalson Shini Preetha , M. Vijayakarthikeyan , P. Angayarkanni
Published: August 2024

Introduction: According to WHO, an estimated 78 million babies are not breastfed within the first hour of life, putting them at higher risk of death and disease. Majority of those babies were discontinued from breastfeeding. Objectives: 1. To assess the feeding practices of under-five children and its influencing factors. 2. To determine the factors associated with feeding practices of under-five children. Materials and Methods: It is a Community based analytical cross sectional study done on 440 under 5 children residing in a rural area of Tamilnadu. Data collection was careied out using a structured questionnaire containing sociodemographic details, feeding practices, antenatal, Intranatal and postnatal characteristics of under 5 children. Data analysis was done using MS Excel and SPSS Software Version 22. Results: Nearly 59.7% of them were males and 72.7% of the mothers of under 5 children had education upto high school. Among the study participants, 61.8% were initiated breastfeeding within half an hour of delivery, 83.5% were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months, colostrum was given in 82.7% and 57% were undernourished. Variables significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding were gender, nourishment of mother, birth order, early initiation of breastfeeding snd nutritional status of the child. Conclusion: As per WHO guidelines on IYCF practices, every child between the age group 6-23 months of age should receive complementary foods comprising of following 4 or more of grains, nuts, vitamins, egg, fruits, vegetables, dairy products, meat , roots, tubers and legumes called as Minimum dietary diversity.
A Mixed Method Study on Indian Medical Graduates With Abroad Career Aspirations And Their Interest in Medical Research
Authors: S Kirubakaran. , Saranya Rajamanickam , TSR Anjana , Gnanavel Pavithra , S Arunmurugan.
Published: August 2024

Background: Physicians in India have long had a tendency to work overseas. They travel to developed nations to gain exposure to a different culture and receive professional training Objectives : Explore the motivations and trends of IMGs in Medical Research 2 Ch allenges and Solutions of the Foreign Medical Entrance Exam and the working style Material and Methods: An Explanatory Mixed method study was done on a sample size of 124 participants. We included Indian Medial Graduates currently undergoing any kind of r esearch activities from our Medical College. The questionnaire included information on sociodemographic details, research activities and opinions about abroad career. IDIs were undertaken using K Textual Dialogues in Qualitative Research with a purposively selected sample. Results : 94 (75.8%) of the students did only one research work during their medical course.44 (35.4%) did research for their USMLE/PLAB preparation. Among the participants, 61(49.1%) wanted to explore and return to India, 28(22.5%) wanted to settle abroad. The qualitative results of 5 IDIs were described under three themes of early preparation, legal eligibility and balancing professional and personal life. Conclusion: Indian medical graduates are becoming more interested in medical research, a trend that is mostly driven by their desire to pass international medical entrance exams.
Marketing Strategy Analysis and SWOT Analysis of HeyTea
Authors: Jia Zhiyu , Zhang Yaolin
Published: August 2024

In modern society, new tea brands have garnered significant attention and affection. HeyTea is one of the more popular hot drink shops and has been very popular with consumers since it opened. This paper will also analyze the competitive strategy of Hicha in China. HeyTea's sales strategy and advantages will be analyzed. This article analyzes the store's advantages, marketing mode, and other aspects. The SWOT model is used to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and risks of HeyTea stores, evaluate Hicha's sales strategy, and assess how Hicha leverages its advantages among emerging tea beverage brands to attract more consumers. Based on the marketing strategy of the well-known Internet brand HeyTea, this paper analyzes its effectiveness in attracting the target audience and enhancing brand awareness. Based on the above analysis, this article proposes improvement suggestions from aspects such as product innovation and social media marketing. It also includes a vision for the future.