bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, SEMANGAT KERJA, DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. TIRTA MUMBUL JAYA ABADI
Authors: Ningsih Luh Kartika , Prastiwi Ni Luh Putu Eka Yudi
Published: December 2022

Maintaining employee productivity is very important to be able to contribute the best to the sustainability of a company. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the influence of Job Satisfaction, Work Spirit, and Compensation on Employee Productivity at PT. Tirta Mumbul Jaya Abadi (Yeh Buleleng). This study used quantitative method using a sample of 75 respondents. Questionnaires are used as instruments in collecting research data. The data analysis technique used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) 3.2.9 Full Version method. The first relationship between the Effect of Job Satisfaction on Work Productivity showed the t-statistical value of < the table (1,559 < 1,960). Work productivity showed t-statistical values > t-table (5,183 > 1,960 and 2,341 > 1,960). From the results of the study, it can be known that of the three relationships there is one different relationship that is the relationship between job satisfaction has a positive and insignificant effect on Work Productivity. While the psotif and significant relationship is shown in the relationship of Work Spirit and Compensation influence on Work Productivity
PENGARUH E-COMMERCE DAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PENJUALAN UMKM DI ERA PANDEMI (STUDI KASUS DESA CIBOLANG)
Authors: Jaya Umban Adi , Raya Anugerah Nur
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of E-commerce and Social Media on MSME Sales in Cibolang Village in the Pandemic Era. Methodology: The research method used is a survey method using a questionnaire distributed to 62 samples. While the instrument quality testing techniques include validity and reliability tests. The classical assumption test technique uses normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. As for testing the hypothesis using multiple linear regression analysis, t test (partial), and f test (simultaneous).
Results: (1) the influence of the E-commerce variable on the Sales variable, (2) the absence of the influence of the Social Media variable on the Sales variable (3) the E-commerce and Social Media variables simultaneously affect the Sales variable
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CADANGAN DEVISA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayah Syifa Ma’rifatul
Published: December 2022

Foreign exchange reserves are savings owned by the state for international trade transactions, maintaining monetary stability and paying foreign debts. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of exports, imports, GDP and exchange rates on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 1990-2019. This study uses the ECM model which includes stationarity test, cointegration test, long-term test, short-term test, F test, t test, coefficient of determination test ( )  and classical assumption test. The test results show that the export variable has a significant positive effect on foreign exchange reserves, imports have a negative significant effect on foreign exchange reserves, while GDP and the exchange rate have no long or short term effect on foreign exchange reserves
PENGARUH KONFLIK KERJA DAN STRES KERJA MELALUI KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT DASA WINDU AGUNG
Authors: Marginingsih Ria , Kristiana Kristiana
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work conflict and work stress through organizational commitment on employee performance at PT Dasa Windu Agung. The research method used by the author is descriptive. This research was conducted at PT Dasa Windu Agung. The research sample is the employees of PT Dasa Windu Agung as many as 84 people. Data analysis using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with SmartPLS (Smart Prtial Least Square) software version 3.0. The results showed that work conflict and work stress were directly and positively related to organizational commitment, then organizational commitment had a positive effect on employee performance. The results of this study also indicate that work conflict and work stress have a positive effect on employee performance through organizational commitment.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. LINKNET CABANG TANGERANG
Authors: Abidin Ali Zaenal , Sasongko Rizki Catur
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of work discipline and work motivation on the performance of employees of PT Linknet Tangerang Branch both partially and simultaneously. The method used is quantitative. Sampling techniques using the formula slovin and obtained samples in this study amounted to 76 respondents. Data analysis using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, determination coefficient analysis and hypothesis tests, The results of this study are work disciplines have a significant effect on employee performance with regression equation Y = 19,248 + 0.792X1, correlation values of 0.852 meaning that both variables have very strong relationship levels. The hypothesis test obtained t calculates > t table or (13,976>1.9930). Thus H01  is rejected and H11  accepted means that there is a significant influence between work disciplines on employee performance. Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance with regression equation Y = 28.831 + 0.894X2  correlation value of 0.560 meaning that both variables have a strong relationship rate. The hypothesis test obtained t calculates > t table or (9.104 >1.9930). Thus H02  is rejected and H12 accepted means that there is a significant influence between work motivation and employee performance. Work discipline and work motivation had a significant effect on employee performance with regression equation Y = 10.611 + 0.602X1  + 0.448X2. The coefficient of determination is 81.6% while the remaining 18.4% is influenced by other factors. The hypothesis test obtained the value  F  calculated  > F  table  or (162,086>3,122). Thus H03  was rejected and H13  accepted. This means that there is a simultaneous significant influence between work discipline and work motivation on employee performance at PT Linknet Tangerang Branch
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ENGAGEMENT TENAGA PENDIDIK PADA PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Rahmawati Anita
Published: December 2022

In the last few decades, many well-known companies and business media have discussed the topic of employee engagement. Employee engagement has a major effect on employee performance in a company or institution. The topic of engagement is still rarely found in the realm of education. In the realm of education, in this case universities, educators are an important element as one of the determinants of ensuring the success of an educational process. This study was conducted to analyze the factors that influence simultaneously and or partially on the engagement of educators (lecturers) in the Study Program of Marketing Management in Jakarta State Polytechnic. The factors used in this research are leadership, work environment, compensation, training, and teamwork. The method used is quantitative research conducted by distributing valid questionnaires to 21 educators of the Study Program of Marketing Management. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software version 25.0 test tool. The results showed that only teamwork variable had a significant effect on the engagement of educators. Meanwhile, the variables of leadership, training, work environment, compensation, and teamwork simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the engagement of educators
PENGARUH PERALIHAN BIAYA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN INDOSAT DI SUKABUMI
Authors: Jaya Umban Adi , Pangdugi Gagas Agassi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Peralihan Biaya dan Promosi Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Kasus Pada pelanggan Indosat Di Sukabumi) Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 sampel. Sedangkan teknik pengujian kualitas instrumen meliputi uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik uji asumsi klasik menggunakan uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t (parsial), dan uji f (simultan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel peralihan biaya (x1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (y) yang dibuktikan dengan koefesien korelasi variabel peralihan biaya (x1) dengan nilai uji rhitung sebesar 0,801 > rtabel 0,641, adapun variabel promosi (x2) memilik rhitung sebesar 0,801 yang nilainya lebih besar dari rtabel 0,641. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara promosi (x2) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (y). berdasarkan uji f menunjukan bahwa nilai probabilitas < 0,05, maka dapat dikatakan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara bersama-sama antara variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Artinya terdapat pengaruh positif antara peralihan biaya (x1) dan promosi (x2) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (y). Kesimpulan penelitian berdasarkan perhitungan di atas maka terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara peralihan biaya dan promosi terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara bersama-sama peralihan biaya dan promosi mempunyai pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di Sukabumi.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI STADION MAULANA YUSUF CICERI KOTA SERANG
Authors: Haki Ubay , Komarudin Mamay
Published: December 2022

street vendors or better known as street vendors, is a term for sellers  of      merchandise who sell their wares in places that can be passed by pedestrians or public spaces. In carrying out their activities, street vendors are limited by the Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) in Serang City, considering that Covid-19 victims continue to grow. This scientific article intends to find out: 1) The difference in capital income obtained, 2) Changes in the economic activities of street vendors at the Maulana Yusuf Ciceri Stadium, Serang. A total of 70 street vendors in Ciceri Stadium were taken as research samples. data that includes age, gender, education level, capital, income, models of interacting with potential buyers during the pandemic and before the pandemic, using structured interview techniques and observation. then the data is analyzed through quantitative descriptive method. the capital and income of street vendors at Ciceri Stadium during the pandemic period decreased compared to before the pandemic, due to the lack of enthusiasm in increasing their productivity. The relationship between street vendors and potential buyers remains intact but does not take any anticipatory efforts in overcoming the changing situation. working hours, duration of work and places to sell remain at the Ciceri stadium so it is difficult to maintain the number of buyers
IMPLEMENTASI SWOT ANALISIS TERHADAP STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA UMKM KHAS DESA SUSUKAN TIRTAYASA KABUPATEN SERANG BANTEN
Authors: Heriyanto Suwiro , Nuryanto Uli Wildan , Pratiwi Ika , Prihatin Joni
Published: December 2022

Kropcok is a typical snack of seran district which is a source of income for many entrepreneurs, but during the Covid19 pandemic there are challenges in terms of marketing and other internal and external challenges. This research uses a qualitative description method with  the aim of analyzing data descriptively to elaborate other external and internal impacts and determine marketing strategies that can be applied. The sample of this survey is  the  well-known Mafada Kropcok company in Susukan Village, Tirtayasa District.  The data collection method used is a structured  interview and analysis using the TOWS matrix with four alternative strategies. This allows businesses to get solutions such as social media advertising with engaging content and find detailed solutions to expand the delivery network, maintaining good relationships with raw material suppliers.  Based on the results of the analysis of the internal environment with  the IFAS Matrix,it is found that the most influential strength is the quality of the product free of preservatives, and the most influential drawback is the unattractive packaging design. The results of the analysis of the external environment are established using the EFAS matrix, but the most influential opportunity factor is the development of technological progress, and the threat factor is the emergence of new competitors. The results of  the analysis using SWOT show that Mafida Kropcok's position is in the first quadrant, namely through the application of an aggressive growth strategy or growth oriented strength
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA GURU
Authors: Ramdhona Teten Syahrul , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi , Sutrisna Arga
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of the work environment and work motivation on teacher work discipline. A case study of teachers at Vocational High School Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya. The method used in this study is a survey method using data obtained directly through questionnaires distributed to 30 respondents who are teachers of Vocational High School Muhammdiyah Tasikmalaya. The technique used in this research is Path Analysis. The results showed that: (1) the work environment had a positive and significant effect on the work Motivation of teachers at Vocational High School Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya; (2) the work environment has a positive and significant effect on work discipline; (3) there is a positive and significant influence of work motivation on work discipline for teacher of Vocational High School Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya (4) the work environment has a significant effect on work discipline through work motivation
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DAN REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI KAOS MERK HOUSE OF POLOS DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Maulida Vina Rahmi
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the background that business development from the beginning of the month has increased gradually, until the month of Ramadan and holidays arrives, but after the holidays there is also a gradual decline, this is influenced by various factors, including: People's purchasing power decreased due to the Covid-19 pandemic which affected economic development, Promotion of SME companies to be stagnant because the T-shirt model was a little not up to date,  The company's reputation was also disrupted by the covid-19 pandemic, customers/buyers wanted to always be the latest models, while the production of House of Plain T-shirts was a bit monotonous in models and colors. Based on this information, that Instagram can be the most strategic social media to become a marketing medium, Instagram content can be said to be very important because it can influence someone's behavior or interests.
This study aims to determine the influence of instagram social media and company reputation partially on the buying interest of consumers of House of Polos T-shirts.
This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method and uses a causal associative method using a quantitative approach. The population studied was 100 respondents. The data collected is in the form of secondary and primary data. Data analysis in this study used Multiple Regression Analysis using SPSS software version 24.
Based on the discussion and the results of the study showed that: 1) Instagram social media and company reputation simultaneously have a significant effect on the interest in buying House of Polos Brand T-shirts in Tasikmalaya City. 2) Instagram social media partially has a significant effect on the interest in buying House of Polos Brand T-shirts in Tasikmalaya City. 3) The company's reputation partially has a significant effect on the interest in buying House of Polos Brand T-shirts in Tasikmalaya City
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOBIL MITSUBISHI PADA PT. DIPO INTERNASIONAL PAHALA OTOMOTIF PADANG
Authors: Aziz Nazarudin , Fadly Muhamad
Published: December 2022

The development of the business world is marked by various fields and services. One of the strategies used in marketing is the marketing strategy. This research aims to analyze the influence of quality product, price, promotion and distribution towards purchasing decisions of Mitsubishi cars at PT. Dipo Internasional Pahala Otomotif Padang. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data sourced from consumers who buy Mitsubishi car products from PT. Pahala Otomotif Padang International Dipo by using the total sampling method with the number of samples used 80 consumers. Data processing use multiple linear regression method.
The results of the research that (1) Product has a positive and significant influence to purchasing decisions with a t-count value bigger than t-table 3.841 >1.992 (2) Price has no positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions with a t-count value smaller than t-table -0.514 <1.992 (3) Promotion has no positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions at PT. Dipo Internasional Pahala Otomotif Padang with a t-count value smaller than t-table -0.049>1.992 (4) Distribution has no positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions with t-count smaller than t-table 0.282 <1.992.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SEMEN PADANG PADA PT. SUMBER NIAGA INTERINDO (DISTRIBUTOR)
Authors: Marlius Doni , Putra Muhammad Rayfael Shah
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze the influence of quality product, price, and promotion towards purchasing decisions of Padang cement products at PT. Sumber Niaga Interindo (Distributor). Data that used in this research is collect from consumers who used Padang cement products at PT. Sumber Niaga Interindo by total sampling method in selecting the sample. There are 32 sample of consumers who used cement products at PT. Sumber Niaga Interindo. Data processing use multiple linear regression method. The results of this research shows that quality of product has no positive and significant influence to purchasing decisions with a t-count value smaller than t-table -0.649 <2.048, price has no positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions with a t-count value smaller than t-table 1.403< 2.048. Meanwhile, promotion has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions of Padang cement products at PT. Sumber Niaga Interindo (Distributor) with a t-count value bigger than t-table 3,387>2,048
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN, IKLAN, PERSEPSI RESIKO TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI SITUS SHOPEE PADA KONSUMEN KELURAHAN LUBUK BUAYA
Authors: Susanti Febsri , Mulyani Chintya
Published: December 2022

The purpose of study was to determine the effect of trust, advertising, risk percepstion on purchasing decisions on shopee to cnsumers in kelurahan lubuk buaya.This research was conducted with a total of 95 consumersin this study were with a technique slovin. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression analysis. Partial test results show that there is a positive and significant influence of trust of origin on purchasing decisions, there is a no effect and no significant influence of advertising on purchasing decisions, and there is a positive and significant influence of risk perception on purchasing decisions
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA INTRINSIK DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DIVISI REGIONAL II SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Dewi Aminar Sutra , Wulandari Putri
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intrinsic work motivation and work discipline variables on employee performance at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatra. Collecting data through questionnaires to 98 respondents using saturated sampling technique, where all members of the population are sampled, using multiple linear regression testing with the help of the SPSS application. The results of the study show that intrinsic work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS KOPERASI DAN UKM PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Nazaruddinaziz Nazaruddinaziz , Mulia Dina
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of work environment, work discipline and work motivation at the office of cooperatives and SMES in west Sumatra Province. The technique used in sampling using total sampling technique with the number of respondents as many as 67 people. By testing the hypothesis using quantitative methods, the data obtained in this study will be analyzed using statistics or SPSS (statical program of social science). The result show that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee and performance anf work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance
Yabani Rokanın protein verimi ve verim unsurları ile besin element içerikleri arasındaki ilişkiler
Authors: KOÇ KOYUN Nur , KORKMAZ Ayşegül , ACAR Ramazan
Published: December 2022

Günümüzde değişen iklim şartlarına adapte olabilecek potansiyele sahip olan yabani rokanın (D. tenuifolia (L.) DC), sebze, tıbbi bitki, yağ bitkisi, yem bitkisi olarak kullanımı söz konusudur. Ayrıca sahip olduğu bitkisel özellikleri ile su erozyonu olan bölgelerde hızlı bitki örtüsü geliştirerek toprak ve su korumasında faydalanabileceğimiz bitki türlerindendir. Hızla değişen iklim şartlarında, sürdürülebilir bir tarımı sağlayabilecek bitkilerin ıslahının daha kısa sürede yapılabilmesi için verim ile arasında ilişki bulunan özelliklerin tespit edilmesi gerekir. Bu sebeple, bu çalışmada 2015-2016 yıllarında Konya şartlarında Tesadüf Blokları Deneme Desenine göre üç tekerrürlü olarak üç farklı sıra arlığında yabani roka yem bitkisi olarak kullanım amacıyla yetiştirilmiştir. Araştırmamızda, farklı sıra aralığında yetiştirilen bitkilerin 2016 yılındaki ham protein oranı, verimi ve protein verimi ile bitkisel özellikler ve besin elementleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada bitki başına en yüksek protein verimi, 30 ve 40 cm sıra aralığından sırasıyla 1.82 g ve 1.96 g olup istatistiki olarak bu değerler aynı grupta yer almaktadır. Araştırmada en yüksek protein verimi 30 cm sıra aralığında 404.42 kg ha-1 elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca, çalışmada incelenen özellikler arasındaki ilişkiyi açıklamak amacıyla yapılan path model sonucuna göre, farklı sıra aralığında yetiştirilen yabani rokaların bitki başına protein verimi, protein verimi varyasyonun % 37’si tek başına açıklamaktadır. Dahası, bitki başına yem verimi, bitki boyu ve ham protein oranı birlikte bitki başına protein verimi varyasyonun % 97.6’sını açıklamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, yüksek protein verimine sahip kaba yem elde etmek amacıyla yapılacak yetiştiriciliklerde 30 cm ve 40 cm sıra aralığı tavsiye edilebilir. Bununla birlikte, yem bitkisi amacı ile geliştirilecek tiplerin seçiminde ise kriter olarak bitki başına yem verimi, bitki boyu, kanopi çapı ve ham protein oranı özellikleri üzerinde durulması gerektiğini ifade edebiliriz.
Quando Matemática da Rua e Matemática da Escola se Encontram na Formação de Professores
Authors: Barbosa Edson Pereira
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar e analisar uma intervenção pedagógica elaborada e desenvolvida com o propósito de exercitar o estranhamento entre a matemática da rua e a matemática da escola na formação de professores de matemática. Para efeito, procedeu-se a uma revisão da literatura na qual, a partir do Modelo dos Campos Semânticos (MCS), procurou-se fundamentar como o estranhamento, produzido a partir do tratamento de categorias do cotidiano, pode constituir ambientes educacionais propícios ao exercício e leitura da produção de significados. Com base em videogravações e produções de seis alunos de licenciatura em matemática, apresenta-se o resultado de uma leitura plausível (LINS, 1999) da intervenção pedagógica, bem como tece-se considerações a respeito do potencial de atividades baseadas em categorias do cotidiano para promover o estranhamento, e constituir ambientes adequados a produção e compartilhamento significados que ampliem os repertórios matemático e não matemático dos futuros docentes.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS MELALUI KEGIATANMENGGAMBAR PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAKISLAM TERPADU INSAN KAMIL
Authors: Lusiana Lusiana , Kartini Kartini , Waridah Waridah
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) meningkatkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran kreativitas melalui kegiatan menggambar; dan(2) meningkatkan kreativitas anak dengan menggunakan kegiatan menggambar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitiantindakan kelas. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B yang ada di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Terpadu InsanKamil yang berjumlah 25 anak. Objek. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasidan instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi. Teknik analisi data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil kreativitas anak dilihat pada siklus pertama pertemuan I mencapai nilairata-rata 52,63% dengan kategori anak sudah mulai berkembang, pada pertemuan kedua siklus I nilai rata-rata mencapai68,88%, sedangkan rata-rata perolehan persentase pade siklus I mencapai 58,96% dengan katagori berkembang sesuaiharapan. Pada siklus kedua pertemuan pertama nilai rata–rata yang di peroleh sebesar 74,44% dan pada siklus II pertemuankedua mencapai nilai rata-rata 83,88%. Sedangkan rata–rata perolehan persentase pada siklus ke II mencapai nilai sebesar79,17% dengan katagori berkembang sangat baik. Berdasarkan penjelasan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil lembarobservasi siklus I masih dikatakan belum berhasil karena perolehan persentase siswa belum mencapai nilai keberhasilanyang diharapkan dengan demikian peneliti dilanjutkan lagi pada siklus II dan pada siklus ke II ini perolehan persentasesudah mencapai kriteria keberhasilan yang di harapkan yaitu 75%. Dengan demikian bahwa melalui kegiatan menggambarkreativitas anak usia dini kelas B di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Terpadu Insan Kamil dapat meningkat.Kata Kunci: Kreativitas, Menggambar, Anak Usia Dini
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 4 – 5 TAHUN DI PAUD SETIA BUDI DESA BATA LUAR
Authors: Apriliani Rice , Mastiah Mastiah , Kartini Kartini
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan bahasa anak umur 4-5 tahun di Dusun Setia Budi, Desa Bata Luar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah anak umur 4-5 tahun dan orangtua kandung dari anak. Data yang didapat bersumber dari hasil observasi secara langsung ke lapangan, tes dengan anak umur 4-5 tahun dan wawancara dengan para orangtua kandung anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan bahasa anak umur 4-5 tahun di Dusun Setia Budi, Desa Bata Luar sudah mengalami perkembangan yang lebih baik dibuktikan dengan perubahan dan peningkatan  pada ketiga  aspek  bahasa,  yaitu anak sudah bisa menerima bahasa, anak juga sudah mulai bisa mengungkapkan bahasa dan keaksaraan anak juga mulai berkembang atau meningkat. Sedangkan untu pemahaman orang tua akan peranannya dalam mendorong perkembangan bahasa anak masih rendah yang disebabkan oleh pendidikan orangtua yang rendah, kurangnya akses yang menghubungkan orang tua dan sekolah, sehingga seringkali menimbulkan rendahnya keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan anak usia dini.
APLIKASI PRINSIP-PRINSIP BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SISWA
Authors: Mardiah Anisa
Published: December 2022

Bimbingan dan konseling merupakan salah satu komponen dalam keseluruhan sistem pendidikan khususnya di sekolah. Guru sebagai salah satu pendukung unsur pelaksana pendidikan yang mempunyai tanggung jawab sebagai pendukung pelaksana layanan bimbingan pendidikan di sekolah, di tuntut untuk memiliki wawasan yang memadai terhadap konsep –konsep dasar bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah. Sebagai individu, siswa memiliki berbagai potensi yang dapat dikembangkan .Kenyataan yang dihadapi, tidak semua siswa menyadari potensi yang dimiliki untuk kemudian memahami dan mengembangkannya. Di sisi lain sebagai individu yang berinterksi dengan lingkungan, siswa juga tidak dapat lepas dari masalah. Dalam hal ini siswa perlu bantuan dan bimbingan orang lain agar dapat berindak dengan tepat sesuai dengan potensi yang ada pada dirinya. Sekolah sebagai institusi pendidikan tidak hanya berfungsi memberikan pengetahuan tetapi juga mengembangkan keseluruhan kepribadian anak.Maka hal ini pula yang melatar belakangi adanya prinsip dalam bimbingan dan konseling.
REPRESENTASI SEMI-KONKRIT DALAM MENUMBUHKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PECAHAN
Authors: RAHMAWATI PUJI
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine whether the response can affect the understanding of the concept of fractions (regular and mixed) students of class VII MTs. Istiqomah Entikong. The type of research used is a quantitative approach with the type of research being experimental, using Pre-Experimental Designs (Nondesigns) with a design type, namely One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design which is only carried out in one group without any comparison group.Sourced from the average pretest result was 67.722 and posttest was 79.11. Based on calculations using the t test, it is obtained that t count 0.168 is more than t table 1.859, Ha is accepted and H¬O is rejected, meaning that this research shows that response is able to influence and foster understanding of the concept of fractions.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PRESENTASI MATERI TINDAKAN MANUSIA MEMELIHARA ALAM KELAS III SD NEGERI 09 BATU ONAP
Authors: Damarianty Damarianty
Published: December 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine how much improvement in the learning outcomes of third grade students at SD Negeri 09 Batu Onap by using the presentation method. The form of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were 4th grade students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, tests and documentation. The action taken is to apply the presentation method, where students are divided into 2 groups and present the results of the discussion in front of the class. This research was conducted in 2 cycles on Christian Religious Education learning. The results showed that the presentation method can improve student learning outcomes. In the initial ability test, the average achievement was 43.75. In the first cycle the average achievement was 66.25 while in the second cycle it was 83.25. So the increase in student learning outcomes from the initial ability test to the first cycle increased by 22.5% and from the first cycle to the second cycle by 17%.Keywords: CAR, learning outcomes, presentation method  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas III di SD Negeri 09 Batu Onap dengan menggunakan metode presentasi. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III yang berjumlah 4 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, tes dan dokumentasi. Tindakan yang dilakukan adalah dengan menerapkan metode presentasi, dimana siswa dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok dan mempresentasikan hasil diskusi di depan kelas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa metode presentasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Pada tes kemampuan awal capaian rata-rata 43,75. Pada siklus I capaian rata-rata 66,25 sedangkan pada siklus II sebesar 83,25. Jadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari tes kemampuan awal ke siklus I meningkat sebesar 22,5% dan dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 17%. Kata Kunci : PTK, hasil belajar, metode presentasi
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL HURUF PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN MELALUI MEDIA PAPAN HURUF & TUTUP BOTOL HIAS
Authors: Sukristin Sukristin , Alawiyah Saufhi Naumi , Firandi Vikran Yuda Octa
Published: December 2022

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf pada anak usia 5-6 tahun melalui media papan huruf dan tutup botol hias. Metode penelitian ini dengan menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kemampuan mengenal huruf pada siklus 1 jumlah anak yang mendapatakan nilai Berkembang sangat baik (BSB) adalah 2 orang dengan presentase ketuntasan 14,3%. Dan hasil pengamatan guru mengajar adalah 80%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mengenal huruf dan kemampuan guru mengajar belum memcapai kriteria keberhasilan yang ditentukan yaitu kemampuan mengenal huruf anak dengan kategori BSB mencapai 80% dan kemampuan guru mengajar 100%. Pada siklus 2 terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada kemampuan mengenal huruf anak mencapai 85,7% dengan jumlah anak yang memperoleh BSB adalah 12 orang. Dan kemampuan guru mengajar mencapai 100%. Berdasarkan data tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media papan huruf dan tutup botol hias dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak. Kata Kunci: kemampuan mengenal huruf, media papan huruf, tutup botol hias Abstract The purpose of this study was to improve the ability to recognize letters in children aged 5-6 years through the media of letter boards and decorative bottle caps. This research method uses classroom action research (CAR). The results showed the ability to recognize letters in cycle 1 the number of children who got very well developed scores (BSB) were 2 people with a completeness percentage of 14.3%. And the observation of teaching teachers is 80%. This shows that the ability to recognize letters and the ability of teachers to teach has not reached the specified success criteria, namely the ability to recognize children's letters in the BSB category reaches 80% and the ability of teachers to teach 100%. In cycle 2 there was a significant increase in the ability to recognize children's letters reaching 85.7% with the number of children who received BSB was 12 people. And the ability of teaching and learning teachers reaches 100%. Based on these data, it can be concluded that letter board media and decorative bottle caps can improve children's ability to recognize letters. Keywords: ability to recognize letters, letter board media, decorative bottle caps
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU DI PAUD MUTIARA HATI DESA KELAKIK KECAMATAN NANGA PINOH KABUPATEN MELAWI
Authors: Siska Juana , Mardiana Mardiana , Kartini Kartini
Published: December 2022

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui peran kepala sekolah sebagai edukator, manajer, administrator dan supervisor di PAUD Mutiara Hati Desa Kelakik. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala PAUD Mutiara Hati Desa Kelakik. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru PAUD Mutiara Hati Desa Kelakik. Prosedur penelitian meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelakanaan dan tahap akhir. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar wawancara. Teknik analisis data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa peran kepala PAUD sebagai edukator berperan dalam membimbing guru dalam meningkatkan kinerjanya. Peran sebagai manajer kepala PAUD membuat perencanaan dan melakukan koordinasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru. Peran sebagai administrator, kepala PAUD mengelola kurikulum dengan membuat perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penilaian, dan perbaikan dalam penjabaran serta membuat laporan keuangan. Peran sebagai supervisor, kepala PAUD melakukan supervise dan mengikutsertakan guru dalam pelatihan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan kerja guru dan proses pembelajaran agar berlangsung secara efektif dan efisien.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENUMBUHKAN PERKEMBANGAN MORAL AGAMA PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD MANTAS TOLAS
Authors: Nomiyati Nomiyati , Kartini Kartini , Suyatmin Suyatmin
Published: December 2022

Penelitian dilatar belakangi menumbuhkan perkembangan moral agama pada anak usia dini. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya guru dalam menumbuhkan perkembangan moral agama pada anak usia dini di PAUD Mantas Tolas Desa Bora Kecamatan Sayan. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriftif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan Kepala PAUD. Prosedur dalam penelitian ini meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap akhir penelitian. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar wawancara dan lembar observasi. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa upaya guru dalam menumbuhkan perkembangan moral agama pada anak usia dini di PAUD Mantas Tolas Desa Bora dengan memasukan pembelajaran agama kedalam RPPH dengan metode bercerita dan bermain, membiasakan anak berdoa sebelum belajar dan sesudah belajar serta berdoa sebelum makan, memberikan pemahaman dan penjelasan kepada anak-anak tentang ajaran agama yang dianut. Pada aspek menanamkan karakter jujur, peduli, sopan, hormat, sportif dengan memberikan cerita yang memotivasi serta memberikan contoh kepada peserta didik. Pada aspek menanamkan sikap menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan yaitu mengajarkan anak mencuci tangan, berpakaian rapi dan bersih, tidak boleh berkuku panjang serta tidak membuang sampah sembarangan. Strategi yang dilakukan guru dalam mengenalkan hari besar agama pada anak seperti ikut merayakan dan melakukan lomba tentang hari-hari besar keagamaan. Dalam menanamkan sikap toleransi pada peserta didik upaya yang dilakukan guru dengan mengajarkan anak berdoa sesuai dengan keyakinan masing-masing, menceritakan dan memberikan bimbingan kepada anak-anak.
Pembelajaran Kontekstual Untuk Melatih Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa
Authors: Sari Eliya Ratna , Haryadi S Eko Fery , Lestari Novika
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan literasi sains siswa pada aspek kompetensi sebelum dan setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran kontekstual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data statistik uji n-gain untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan literasi sains sebelum dan setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kontekstual. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 18 orang siswa kelas XI IPA Madrasah Aliyah Bustanul Qur’an Nanga Pinoh pada tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Instrumen untuk mengumpulkan data kemampuan literasi sains siswa adalah soal literasi sains yang diadaptasi dari PISA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi sains siswa pada aspek kompetensi mengalami peningkatan setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran kontekstual dengan perolehan nilai n-gain sebesar 0,55 pada tingkatan sedang
Jenis Fiber Optik Berdasarkan Jumlah Mode dan Indeks Bias: Tinjauan dan Perbandingan
Authors: Perdana Riki , Riwayani Riwayani , Kuswanto Heru
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Many types of fiber optics have been developed and used by researchers to create best fiber. This study aimed to provide an overview of the the type of fiber optics based on the number of mode and refractive index. Also the study provide a breif comparison of these types with their strengths and weakness. A total 30 article published (from the year 2016 to 2020) in main journals wew investigated thoroughly through document analysis method. The study reveals some type of fiber optic. However, each types has some advantages as well as disadvantages over the others that should be kept in mind in their usages. A carefull user, such as researcher or others would be aware of the types and select the most effective one for his/her purposes.Keywords: Fiber optics, number of mode, refractive indexAbstrak: Banyak jenis fiber optik telah dikembangkan dan digunakan oleh para peneliti untuk menghasilkan jenis terbaik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang jenis fiber optik berdasarkan jumlah mode dan indeks biasnya. Studi ini juga memberikan perbandingan singkat dari jenis-jenis ini dengan kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Sebanyak 30 artikel yang diterbitkan (dari tahun 2016 hingga 2020) di jurnal-jurnal utama yang telah diteliti secara menyeluruh melalui metode analisis dokumen. Studi ini mengungkapkan kelbihan dan kekurangan setiap jenis fiber optik. Namun, masing-masing jenis memiliki beberapa kelebihan dan kekurangan dibandingkan yang lain yang harus diingat dalam penggunaannya. Pengguna yang berhati-hati, seperti peneliti atau orang lain akan menyadari jenisnya dan memilih yang paling efektif sesuai dengan tujuan penggunaan.Kata-kata kunci: Fiber optic, jumlah mode, dan indeks bias
"El delincuente en busca de sentido". El papel de la dimensión existencial en la carrera delictiva
Authors: Jimenez Ribera Adrian , Garrido Genovés Vicente , Sellés Nohales Pilar
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo analiza de qué manera el sentido de vida, en su presencia o ausencia, contribuye a la continuidad delictiva y a su desistimiento. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, basada en la realización de entrevistas de historia de vida a una muestra de 23 delincuentes de carrera. Los resultados indicaron que los participantes se encontraban afligidos por un estado de "vacío existencial" durante el desarrollo de su trayectoria criminal, caracterizado por la frustración y la adicción, que favorecía la persistencia delictiva. Por el contrario, el desistimiento se atribuyó a la toma de consciencia de dicho estado negativo y al descubrimiento de nuevos propósitos vitales significativos –p. ej. familia, religión, ayudar a otras personas, etc.– que reportaban un bienestar y autorrealización que no pudieron ser experimentados durante el pasado criminal.
A Typical Case of Familial Mediterranean fever in a War Survivor with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder of Caucasian Descent Treated with Standard Colchicine Therapy
Authors: Sethi Rahul , Khan Fiza , Hashmi Mohammad Foorquan , George Marlyn Susan
Published: December 2022

Objective: A rare case of FMF with atypical presentation of fever attacks lasting 7 days predominantly evident after the war has been described. Usually, the FMF bouts last for 3-4 days but the unusual presentation of our patient led to the initial misdiagnosis of PTSD (Post traumatic stress disorder). Patient and Method: A case of a 38-year-old former Armenian soldier who participated in a 44-day long war with Azerbaijan showing symptoms of recurrent fever, thoracic and abdominal pain predominant only on the left hypochondriac, lumbar and inguinal region. The changes in the laboratory examination were not significant. A wide range of diagnostic tests like X-Ray, CT, and MRI performed all of which were inconclusive. Result: The diagnosis was confirmed after 5 years by positive molecular genetic testing for the MEFV gene. The patient was given colchicine 1 mg/kg/day which reduced the severity and frequency of attacks. Conclusion: The atypical presentation of FMF with prolonged fever lasting up to 7 days, no familial history, post-war trauma, and pain only on the left side led to the differential diagnosis excluding FMF.FMF was suspected when his blood analysis showed acute phase reactants returned to normal after the 7-day attack period. He was started on colchicine therapy and showed a positive response which led to the diagnosis of FMF. The positive MEFV genetic testing confirmed the diagnosis. Clinicians should not exclude the possibility of FMF in patients who do not show the classic fever attack period of 3 to 4 days.
Sabahat Filmer ve Binnaz Filmi: Sinemasal Bir Palimpsestte Gerçek, Kurmaca ve Kadınların Eylemliliği
Authors: BALAN Canan
Published: December 2022

Bu makale Osmanlı/Türkiye sinemasının erken döneminden iki kadının, biri temsili ve kurmaca, diğeri birinci ağızdan deneyime dayanan anlatılarına ve eylemliliklerin sinema tarihine olan katkılarına odaklanmaktadır. Bu iki kadından birisi, Türkiye film sektörünün ilk kadın prodüksiyon ve yönetmen yardımcısı Sabahat Filmer, diğeri ise Sabahat Filmer’in yapımında çalıştığı ve kopyasına halen ulaşabildiğimiz tek sessiz film olan Binnaz filmine adını veren filmin ana karakteri. İstanbul yapımı sinemada ilk “fettan kadın” örneği olaran Binnaz ile Sabahat’in önemli bir ortak noktası, ikisinin de İstanbul’un sinema endüstrisine 1919 senesinde adım atması. Binnaz filminin bu makale için önemi yalnızca Sabahat’in filmografisindeki ilk filmlerden birisi olması değil. Film, aynı zamanda Türkiye sinema tarihinden erişebildiğimiz hem kurmaca hem de sessiz tek kadın filmi olması açısından da değerli.
Desafíos de la política fiscal y la recuperación económica Pos-COVID-19 en el Ecuador
Authors: Ordóñez Gabriela de los Ángeles Valdivieso
Published: December 2022

Este artículo científico analiza: (a) la política económica, (b) la política fiscal, y, (c) la recuperación económica pos-COVID-19, como fenómenos de estudio. El objetivo principal es evidenciar que el Ecuador requiere fortalecer la capacidad fiscal por medio de la política económica y la contribución de una política fiscal que permita el incremento de la recaudación tributaria eficiente y progresiva. La investigación estudia varias categorías como: (a) políticas económica-fiscal, (b) austeridad fiscal, (c) principio de capacidad contributiva, (d) disciplina fiscal, (e) recuperación económica pos-COVID-19, y, (f) capacidad fiscal. La investigación se apoya en la teoría económica del bien común formulada por (Tirole, 2017) con el fin de apoyar la reactivación económica por medio de incorporación de tipos de medidas en diferentes áreas. Por tanto, se trata de un estudio cualitativo que con base en el análisis documental con el apoyo de: (a) textos científicos, y, (b) norma constitucional-nacional sobre gestión de la tributación, busca —a partir de los resultados obtenidos—, plantear algunas consideraciones para hacer efectiva la recuperación económica pos-COVID-19 en el Ecuador.
RECORTE HISTÓRICO DO PROCESSO DE REFORMA CURRICULAR DOS CURSOS DE LICENCIATURA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA- UEPB:1997 - 2003
Authors: MARIA BERTULINO DE MEDEIROS LAÉRCIA
Published: December 2022

Este artigo versa sobre a temática Currículo e tem como objetivo central analisar a Reforma Curricular dos Cursos de Graduação da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba num recorte histórico entre os anos de 1993 a 2000. Analisamos as normativas que foramrequeridas para as reformulações. Isto mostra sua relevância no âmbito da Educação, e,particularmente, no recorte aqui realizado. É uma pesquisa qualitativa, realizada a partir de documentos oficiais referentes a temática. Como resultados foi verificado que a Reforma Acadêmica empreendida pela UEPB, processava-se numa conjuntura de mudanças produzidas no mundo do trabalho resultantes da incorporação de um novo paradigma, contemplando os padrões de qualidade princípios que rompem com concepções herdadas do período da ditadura militar e com aquelas estabelecidas no projeto neoliberal, em processo de implementação pelo MEC, a Instituição assume uma concepção crítica de currículo, orientada por um princípio educativo fundamentado na filosofia da práxis.