bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social Thoughts in Ambai's Short Stories
Authors: G Sujatha , V Geetha
Published: July 2022

Ambai a Tamil Nadu woman writer who has highlighted the feminist voice for the emancipation of women in society and their strong personality development through her writings on the history of modern Tamil literature, has created in her short stories an understanding of the existence, challenges and place of women in society and her place in the social platform with a keen interest in her life. She has written about the problem of dowry in the social sphere, unrestrained male-female friendships, and women's sexual problems. Predictions about women-dependent fathers, husbands, brothers, companionship are also present in the short stories of the various instances of human relationship persistence. He is also a prolific writer of feminist issues. Who was supportive of the female class. The narrative that emerges in his stories has shaped each narrative to suit each period. Depicts the problems faced by women in the positions of mother, daughter, wife etc. where the woman is placed second. There have also been reports of sexual violence against women and young girls. The purpose of this review article is to express social thought through her works on the notion that women suffer in society because of their ‘virginity’ and the idea that women should be left out of traditional thinking and build a new world for themselves.
The period of manufacture through the four-sided carved Buddha statues in Gulbul Temple Site in Gyeongju
Authors:   THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR THE MAHAN-BAEKJE CULTURE, Ahn Yeo-Jin
Published: July 2022

Seokjosa-myeon Buddha statue of Gulbulsa Temple Site is a representative one-year work of Unified Silla sculpture, as there is a literature record that it was already built from 742 to 764 during the reign of King Gyeongdeok by the 4th 사Sabulsan Gulbulsan Mountain Manbulsan조에. Nevertheless, several questions have been raised as to whether each statue of the Buddha in Seokjosa-myeon was produced at the same time and whether it was created during the reign of King Gyeongdeok. Accordingly, this paper compared and reviewed the method and style of the construction of each statue of the Four Sided Stone Buddha with those created in China, Japan, and the Unified Silla Period to present the relationship between the ancestors and the time of construction.
The earliest period of the construction of the stone Buddha at Gulbulsa Temple Site was in the early 8th century, and the latest one was in the late 8th century to the early 9th century. In other words, it was considered that the standing Buddha and Bodhisattva in the south and the standing Buddha in the north did not exceed the lower limit of 764 years after the upper limit of 719. Standing Amitabha Buddha in Seomyeon and Seated Bhaisajyaguru Buddha in Dongmyeon are in the middle of the 8th century. Standing Bhaisabha Bodhisattva in Seomyeon is in the middle of the 8th centuryIt was suggested that it was built in the early 9th century. In particular, the left arm of the standing statue of Amitabha Buddha and the side of the pedestal are neatly cut, and artificial traces of being pecked on the rock wall on the right side of the standing statue of Amitabha continue to the damaged part of the southern side. In this regard, based on the records that King Gyeongdeok built a temple at the site of the Four Stone Buddhas after his visit to the Three Kingdoms, it is highly likely that the statue was newly built at the time of the temple's construction.
The latest statues of the Bodhisattva are 11 sides, 6 sides, 11 sides, 6 sides, and 6 sides, including the Gilt-bronze 11 sides, 6 sides, 6 sides, and the National Museum of India, 11th and 10th centuries. In addition, it was set from the late 8th century to the early 9th century in that the construction period of the 11-sided Gwaneum Bodhisattva in the Unified Silla Period was in the 8th to 9th centuries.
The existence name of each statue placed on the slope was "Kofuku Jiryugi" and "Kofukuji Acting" described in the 3rd year of Changtae (900), and under the control of the Southern Buddha, it was established as "Shin Line-hyungil" and "Amitabha-myeon" in the north of Silla.
EMERGENCY REMOTE LEARNING AND MOROCCAN STUDENTS’ INTEREST IN ONLINE INSTRUCTION POST PANDEMIC
Authors:   Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences - Sais, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco, Bourrouk Khalid , Nicole Jackson Ashley ,   Liberty University, Lynchburg Virginia, USA
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the study is investigate the effect of emergency remote learning on students’ interest in receiving online classes as part of the post-pandemic education paradigm in Morocco. Through non-probability snowball sampling, a total of 143 Moroccan students enrolled at Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University Fez, Morocco participated in the study by completing a 21-item questionnaire. The instrument consisted of demographic questions and items relying on a seven-point Likert scale. Convenience, cost, and students’ self-regulated learning were identified as dimensions of emergency remote learning experience. Moreover, the scales were analyzed for internal consistency and were shown to comply with the required standards. Using Pearson product-moment correlation and multiple linear regression, convenience and self-regulated learning were found to be significantly associated with students’ interest in online learning. However, cost was not a significant predictor. Hence, the study concludes that after experiencing online education amidst the Covid-19 pandemic, Moroccan under-graduate students have developed an interest in the incorporation of online instruction as one of the constituents of the Moroccan post-pandemic education model. Implications and suggestions for policymakers based on the findings of this study are discussed. Moreover, limitations of the study and recommendations for future research are addressed.
The prevalence, clinical profile, and visual outcome of optic neuritis in Hospital Kuala Lumpur: a Malaysian perspective
Authors: Goh Ee Pian , Masnon Nurul ‘Ain Binti , Thavaratnam Lakana Kumar , Shantakumar Shanthi Viswanathan , Mohd Iqbal Tajunisah Begam Bt
Published: July 2022

Purpose: To study the clinical presentation, visual outcome, and predictors for both recurrence and poor visual recovery among optic neuritis (ON) patients in the Malaysian population.Study design: Retrospective cohort study with longitudinal follow-up.Methods: A total of 113 patients from the neuro-ophthalmology clinic fulfilling optic neuritis inclusion criteria within 4 weeks of onset were included. The study was conducted from May 2015 to June 2018. Demographic data, clinical findings, ophthalmological investigation, serological investigation, and imaging results were documented and tabulated. Patients were followed up to 1 year to assess the visual outcome and evidence of retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thinning. Significant associative factors for recurrence and poor visual outcomes were identified using multivariate analysis.Results: The age of the patients ranged from 13 to 71 years of age. The commonest age of presentation was 15–49 (67.3%) years of age. ON was predominant among Malays (65.5%), followed by Chinese (21.2%), and Indians (13.3%). The commonest form of ON was neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), which affected all ethnicities. Significant predictors for recurrence of ON were presentation within the 15–49 age group (p = 0.013) and presence of RNFL thinning following 1 year of treatment (p = 0.001). Indians had significantly lower odds of recurrence, 0.063 (p = 0.015). Significant variables associated with poor visual outcome > 6/18 were poor presenting vision > 6/18 (p < 0.001) and evidence of RNFL thinning following 1 year of treatment (p = 0.003). Females had better visual prognosis (p = 0.005) than males.Conclusion: NMOSD was the commonest form of ON in our study population. The presenting age group of 15–49 along with the presence of RNFL thinning within 1 year of treatment were significantly associated with recurrence. Additionally, evidence of RNFL thinning and poor presenting vision > 6/18 were associated with a poor visual outcome. This group of patients will require regular monitoring and early access to treatment.
The effect of sustainable product design on corporate sustainability: The example of manufacturing enterprises in Türkiye
Authors: Fidanoğlu Ahmet , Değirmenci Bekir
Published: July 2022

Companies must meet the requirements and expectations of their customers to ensure their existence. In this sense, the main goal of this study is to show the impact of sustainable product design on corporate sustainability. The universe of the study consists of business managers who work in the metal products and machinery industry. They operate in Şanlıurfa province, which is located in the south-eastern region of Turkey and is the second-largest city in the region and is an industrial city. We used random sampling method in the study. We collected data from the participants by meeting face to face with the help of the questionnaire we cre- ated. We analysed the collected data by applying quantitative research methods and statistical analysis techniques. We found that there is a positive and significant relationship between sustainable product design and the sub-dimensions of corporate sustainability. We also re- ported that sustainable product design has an impact of approximately 16% on corporate sus- tainability. In 2022, we encountered some difficulties while collecting data due to the effects of the Covid-19 outbreak. It is prepared for that the findings gained in this investigation will contribute to the literature by shedding light on studies planned for the future. In addition, the study was limited to correlation and simple regression analyses. It is recommended that other methods of analysis be used in future studies.
E-learning for student support, inclusion and equity in diverse post-pandemic teaching contexts
Authors: Omidire Margaret Funke , Maroga Manyaku J.
Published: July 2022

Prior to the onset of the global lockdown, some educators used strategies such as a flipped classroom, blended learning and hybrid learning to integrate the use of technology into the delivery of their modules. This all changed in 2020 when contact sessions were no longer an option to curb the spread of the COVID-19 virus. The result was that educators who partially used e-learning avenues and those who were fully into contact teaching had to make the shift to full online teaching. The pandemic thus brought about an awareness of how much progress we have made and the realisation of how far we still need to go in equitably addressing access and inclusion among students in higher education institutions.

The purpose of the study was to explore the extent to which the relationship and partnership between specialists and educators could foster student support for inclusion, access and equity in higher education, thereby informing teacher education. This was a qualitative study with an action research design involving one educator, one e-learning specialist and 110 students across two modules. Affordance theory served as the theoretical framework for the study. Thematic analysis was used to arrive at the salient points and lessons from the partnership.

The findings revealed that educators' access to information and technical support allowed them to create supportive learning environments for students. Furthermore, multiple modes of engagement ensured that the probability of diversity being an extenuating factor could be mitigated. Academics must create awareness among students on support interventions available in institutions.
In-situ observation of reversible 90°-domain switching in Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 films for microcantilever structure
Authors: Ehara Yoshitaka , Morioka Hitoshi , Kobayashi Takeshi , Yasui Shintaro , Nishida Ken , Funakubo Hiroshi
Published: July 2022

The field-induced strain of microcantilever structured Pb(Zr0.44Ti0.56)O3 (PZT) films on Si substrate was observed by a microbeam X-ray diffraction with a two-dimensional detector. The observed field-induced strain strongly depended on the thickness of the substrate. The experimentally estimated longitudinal piezoelectric constants (d
33) for PZT films on 5 and 400 μm thick Si substrates were in good agreement with the theoretical value taking into account the clamping effect from the substrates. These results demonstrate that the microcantilever structure virtually eliminates the clamping effect of the substrates for microelectromechanical system applications.
Rancangan Aplikasi Diagnosis Kualitas Air Tawar Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Firmansyah Adi , Sunarto Asril Adi
Published: July 2022

Abstrak. Kualitas air permukaan yang semakin menurun akibat limbah, baik limbah domestic maupun industri, berdampak pada terbatasnya kesediaan air bersih. Dengan demikian, tersedianya air bersih di setiap wilayah menjadi suatu hal yang sangat penting sehingga kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap air bersih dapat terpenuhi. Masyarakat setidaknya harus memiliki sebuah rujukan atau referensi untuk mengetahui kualitas air dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari terutama kebutuhan air untuk perikanan sehingga masyarakat tidak terlalu bergantung pada tenaga ahli. Para tenaga ahli dalam melakukan proses penentuan kualitas air, harus melakukan sebuah proses perhitungan yang tepat, karena hasil dari perhitungan ini sangatlah penting pada kelayakan air itu sendiri. Para ahli membutuhkan sebuah alat yang dapat membantu dalam proses penentuan kualitas air sehingga dapat menghasilkan data yang akurat. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah rancangan aplikasi sistem pakar berbasis website menggunakan metode Forward Chaining yang dapat dijadikan rujukan bagi masyarakat yang belum memiliki pengetahuan tentang kualitas air dan Menghasilkan aplikasi kepakaran berbasis website yang dapat membantu tenaga ahli dalam melakukan perhitungan yang terkait dengan kualitas air, sehingga menghasilkan data yang lebih akurat.

Kata kunci: Aplikasi Sistem Pakar, Kualitas Air Tawar, Forward Chaining.

 

Abstract. The quality of surface water that has decreased due to waste, both domestic and industrial waste, has an impact on the limited availability of clean water. Thus, the availability of clean water in every region is very important so that people's needs for clean water can be fulfilled. The community must at least have a reference or reference to find out the quality of water in meeting their daily needs, especially water needs for fisheries, so that people do not depend too much on experts. Experts in the process of determining water quality must carry out an accurate calculation process, because the results of this calculation are very important for the suitability of the water itself. Experts need a tool that can assist in the process of determining water quality so that it can produce accurate data. The final result of this research is a website-based expert system application design using the Forward Chaining method which can be used as a reference for people who do not have knowledge of water quality and produce a website-based expert application that can assist experts in performing calculations related to water quality, thus producing more accurate data.

Keywords: Expert System Application, Freshwater Quality, Forward Chaining.
Estrategias de posicionamiento del autor en el género jurídico demanda: análisis comparativo entre estudiantes de derecho y abogados
Authors: Meza Paulina , Gladic Jadranka , Gladic Darinka , Valenzuela Renato
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la variación de las estrategias de posicionamiento en el género Demanda según la experticia del escritor, concretamente, entre estudiantes de Derecho y abogados titulados. A partir de una investigación cualitativa, analizamos un corpus constituido por 24 Demandas (12 escritas por estudiantes y 12 por profesionales). Entre los resultados, destacamos que todas las Demandas analizadas presentan estrategias de posicionamiento. Sin embargo, son los abogados profesionales quienes utilizan una mayor cantidad de ellas, aunque con menor variedad. En conclusión, la expresión del posicionamiento del autor es una característica importante del género Demanda. No obstante, también existen diferencias dependientes de la experticia del autor en el uso de dichas estrategias.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to Sars-COV-2 infection: treatment with mesenchymal stromal cells (mscs) to prevent pulmonary complications
Authors: Lenta Elisa , Avanzini Maria Antonietta , Belliato Mirko , Zecca Marco , Croce Stefania , Valsecchi Chiara , Moretta Antonia , Comoli Patrizia
Published: July 2022

In December 2019 in China, after a pneumonia outbreak of unknown etiology, a new RNA virus has been identified and called Sars-CoV-2. Sars-CoV-2 induced severe respiratory infections, with global and rapid epidemic diffusion, designated coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).
Sars-CoV-2 infection can lead to severe complications, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with progression to pulmonary fibrosis.
Recent clinical studies described that in patients with severe Covid-19, MSC infusions, promote regenerative and reparative effects with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic action. MSCs do not express ACE2 and TMPRSS2, the two main human receptors for host-pathogen interaction, and are not permissive to in vitro Sars-CoV-2 infection, making them suitable for clinical application.
The aim of our study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MSCs as cellular therapy in ARDS secondary to Sars-CoV-2 in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation, in order to prevent pulmonary fibrosis.
MSCs for infusions are thawed at 2x106/ml cellular concentration. The intravenous infusion protocol consists of two doses of third party allogenic MSCs at 1x106/Kg, 15 day apart.
From April 2020, six adult patients median age 65 years, median body weight 80 Kg, in mechanical ventilation for ARDS secondary to Sars-CoV-2 infection have been treated. Early or late adverse events were not recorded. Four out six patients showed a significant gas exchange improvement with extubation within seven days from the first infusion.
Our results underline the safety and efficacy of MSC infusions for ARDS patients in mechanical ventilation, supporting the need of a phase I/II clinical trial.
Ventriculography for the study of TAKO-TSUBO Syndrome
Authors: Grazioli Fabio , Magliacane Domenico , Marino Ornella , Pecoraro Carmine
Published: July 2022

Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy (TTC) is an acute syndrome, identified in the early 1990s by Japanese researchers, which mimics an acute myocardial infarction. Cardiomyopathy is transient and begins with a clinical picture similar to that of an acute myocardial infarction. This pathology seems to be related to intense psychological and physical stress with a prevalence in the female sex (95%) in post-menopause. The term Tako-Tsubo means 'octopus trap' in Japanese: the left ventricle takes on a peculiar appearance in systole, similar to a narrow-necked amphora, morphologically identical to the vessel (tsubo) that Japanese fishermen use to catch octopuses (tako). The appearance of the left ventricle (tako-tsubo shape) is due to a 'complete' depletion of cardiac muscle activity (myocardial stunning), a kind of 'stunning' or paralysis of the middle and apical portions of the heart. Coronarography and ventriculography are an essential step in the diagnosis of TTC. The mere demonstration of a coronary tree free of angiographically significant stenosis is not sufficient for the diagnosis of TTC. The other key diagnostic element is, in fact, the demonstration of left ventricular hypokinesia or akinesia. Since left ventricular wall motility disorders change rapidly, ventriculography performed immediately after coronary examination is the gold standard examination to allow the characteristic appearance of the syndrome to be verified and, consequently, to distinguish it from an acute coronary syndrome with uninjured coronary arteries, thus avoiding a diagnostic error.
The intervention model for offenders in the Residence for the Enforcement of Security Measures
Authors: Decorato Giuseppina , Barrasso Giuseppe , Lattanzio Antonio , Lombardo Giuseppina
Published: July 2022

In recent years, REMS 19 of the city of Spinazzola (Bari, Italy) has built an intervention model oriented towards "care" and "taking care" because the guest subjected to a security measure co-participates in the construction and implementation of his own Individual Residential Rehabilitation Program, starting thus the path of discharge at the time of his entry.
Targets
Evaluate the impact, in terms of psycho-social functioning, of the proposed model that adopts specific EBM interventions, on the therapeutic-rehabilitation path of a group of 7 users diagnosed with personality disorder.
A 12-month observational study was conducted on a group of 7 male patients. At the beginning (T0) during (T1) and at the end of the study (T2) the following assessment scales were administered for precise outcomes: BPRS for clinical recovery and psychosocial functioning; VGF for subjective well-being and interpersonal relationships; I GO for autonomy, self-esteem, self-awareness, resocialization and taking care of oneself; SAMI and BHS for positive expectations and confidence in the future.
It is possible to note the trend over time of the results obtained during the three administrations of the evaluation scales. In particular, there was a positive change in the identified outcomes, the main targets of the EBM interventions of the proposed intervention model.
Conclusions
The study highlighted how the proposed intervention model records an improvement in terms of not only clinical but also personal recovery.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa Kelas V Melalui Model Problem Based Learning di SDN 01 Timpeh Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Yatira Syafhaini
Published: July 2022

Penelitian tindakan kelas dilaksanakan SDN 01 Timpeh dengan tujuan  meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam melalui Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas V SDN 01 Timpeh semester I tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 dengan jumlah siswa 17 orang. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan selama dua siklus dengan setiap siklus dua kali pertemuan. Setiap kali pertemuan proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Sebagai instrumrn pengumpulan data adalah lembar kerja siswa, lembar soal ulangan harian dan lembar observasi, dengan langkah-langkah perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, evaluasi dan refleksi untuk setiap siklus. Akhir siklus diadakan ulangan harian dengan rata-rata mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sebesar 65,88 meningkat menjadi 84,64 pada siklus II. Masing-masing individu nilai latihannya setiap pertemuan mengalami peningkatan. Pembelajaran dengan model Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam.Pendidikan Agama Islam
اثر استراتيجية يوادي في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني متوسط في مادة علم الاحياء والتمثيل المعرفي لديهن
Authors: صالح رشا
Published: July 2022

هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على (أثر استراتيجية يوادي في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني متوسط في مادة علم الاحياء والتمثيل المعرفي لديهن) ولتحقيق هدف البحث اعتمدت الباحثة التصميم التجريبي ذا الضبط الجزئي, اذ بلغت  عينة البحث (61) طالبة بواقع (30) طالبة للمجموعة التجريبية و (31) طالبة للمجموعة الضابطة , وقد كافأت الباحثة احصائيا بين المجموعتين في المتغيرات الاتية (العمر الزمني للطالبات محسوبا بالشهور, درجات مادة علم الاحياء للكورس الاول  , مستوى الذكاء , مقياس التمثيل المعرفي), أما أداتي فقد اعدت الباحثة مقياسا للتمثيل المعرفي ومكون من (40) فقرة  ,اختبار تحصيلي مكون من (50) فقرة  من نوع الاختيار من متعدد ذي اربعة بدائل،  واستعملت الباحثة الوسائل الاحصائية الاختبار التائي (T – test  ) لعينتين مستقلتين ومربع كاي ومعامل الارتباط بيرسون ومعادلة سبيرمان ومعامل الصعوبة ومعامل االتمييز ومعادلة فعالية البدائل وقد أسفرت نتائج البحث الى وجود فروق ذو دلالة إحصائية بين المجموعتين البحث ولصالح المجموعة التجريبية في الاختبار التحصيلي ومقياس التمثيل المعرفي نحو مادة علم الاحياء وفي ضوء نتائج البحث توصلت الباحثة الى عدد من التوصيات والمقترحات
موقف الحزب النازي من الاقلية الالمانية في تريستا وترنتينو الايطالية
Authors: عبد علي عماد , حسن حوراء
Published: July 2022

كانت اوضاع الاقلية الالمانية في ايطاليا من بين الاسوأ في غرب اوربا،اذ عانت هذه الاقليات من محاولات الدولة الايطالية القومية ادماجها في اطارها القومي عن طريق التضييق عليها اقتصادياً واجتماعياً من خلال حرمانهم من ممارسة عاداتهم وتقاليدهم ولغتهم ففرضت عليهم اللغة والثقافة الايطالية والتي شكلت عاملاً حاسماً في التضييق عليهم. 
تضمن البحث دراسة لأوضاع الاقلية الالمانية في تريستا وترنتينو من الناحية السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية،كما تضمن دراسة لموقف النازية من هذه الاقليات، اذ تغافل النازيون الالمان عن حماية الاقلية الالمانية في ايطاليا،ووضعهم امام خيار قومي صعب جداً اما الهجرة الى المانيا والاستغناء عن ممتلكاتهم واموالهم واما البقاء في ايطاليا والاستغناء عن قوميتهم والتنازل عن هويتهم.
دراسة العلاقة السببية بين تغيرات اسعار الصرف وتغيرات هيكل التمويل واسعار الاسهم للمدة (2005-2017)
Authors: العكايشي صاحب , سدخان حسين
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
رثاء بغداد في شعر شمس الدين محمد الواعظ الكوفي (ت 675 ه ) دراسة تحليلية
Authors: صالح عبد العظيم , علي احمد
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
منهج ابن سعدان الكوفي (ت 231 ه ) في الدراسة النحوية
Authors: مبارك حسين , صالح نوفل
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
مدينة الكوفة في الخطاب السردي العربي القديم
Authors: الشاوي مرتضى
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
الفراء الكوفي واستدراج المعنى من النحو وعادة العرب في كلامهم
Authors: النصراوي عادل , العبودي عبد الحسن
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
مرجعيات التوجيه النحوي عند المخزومي في كتابه في النحو العربي نقد وتوجيه
Authors: جاسم مرتضى
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
التعليم والتربية الإسلامية في الكوفة في عهد الامام امير المؤمنين علي ابن ابي طالب (عليه السلام) وتوظيفهما كموجهات تعليميه وتربويه في المستقبل
Authors: الزبيدي صباح
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
الرسم القرآني المنسوب إلى مصاحف أهل الكوفة في كتاب (المقنع في رسم مصاحف الأمطار )لأبي عمرو الداني (ت 444 ه)
Authors: العيساوي كريم
Published: July 2022

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ثروات الولاة في الكوفة حتى نهاية العصر الاموي
Authors: الخزعلي ثريا , البهادلي ازدهار
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
دور المرأة الكوفية السياسي والثقافي (دراسة تاريخية )
Authors: حسين محمد , حسين مها
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
الكوفة رمز الوسطية والتعايش السلمي ونبذ التطرف (سياسة الإمام علي انموذجا )
Authors: زيدان علي
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
الأسس الاجتماعية والسياسية والمالية لبناء الدولة في فكر الأمام علي (عليه السلام)
Authors: اسماعيل هيفاء , اسماعيل دموع
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
سمات القيادة الادارية المستوحاة من عهد الامام علي (عليه السلام) لمالك الاشتر (رض)
Authors: الزبيدي نذير
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
لمحات مضيئة عن الخصائص المعمارية لمسجد الكوفة
Authors: مناف رغد
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
أبو المحاسن الشواء الكوفي الحسيني الحلبي (ت 635 ه ) حياته وشعره دراسة تحليلية نقدية في نصه الشعري
Authors: الساير محمد
Published: July 2022

لا يوجد
الاصول الفكرية لابن أعثم الكوفي واثرها في منهجيته في كتابة التاريخ
Authors: زيدان عباس
Published: July 2022

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منهج العقيدة في القرآن عند متأخري علماء الكوفة كتاب البيان للسيد ابي القاسم الخوئي أنموذجا
Authors: الخفاجي حسن , الثعالبي محمود
Published: July 2022

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خصائص مدرسة الكوفة الفقهية
Authors: احمد عبد القادر , جاسم انس
Published: July 2022

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جهود ابان بن تغلب الكوفي (ت : 141) في التفسير وعلوم القرآن جمع ودراسة (نماذج تطبيقية )
Authors: العزاوي شاكر , المشاهدة حسين
Published: July 2022

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التعايش وحفظ حقوق اتباع الاديان الأخرى في ظل الدولة الإسلامية دراسة فقهية اتباع الاديان الأخرى في حكومة الامام علي (ع )انموذجا
Authors: التغلبي فاضل
Published: July 2022

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الخصائص اللهجية للقراءات الكوفية في تفسير المحرر الوجيز قراءة الأعمش أنموذجا
Authors: جاسم يسرى , محمد تغريد
Published: July 2022

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الكوفة عاصمة المعصوم ظاهرة في الآفاق وفي التراث
Authors: عبد محسن
Published: July 2022

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Takayasu's Disease and Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: S Haddout, , M Jalal, , A Lamrissi, , S Bouhya,
Published: July 2022

Takayasu's disease is a chronic vasculitis affecting the aorta and its main branches. The main complication of this disease during pregnancy is severe preeclampsia and its complications that can lead to fetal death in utero. Multidisciplinary surveillance is recommended. Currently no preventive treatment is validated. An evaluation of antiplatelet agents and corticosteroids is therefore necessary.
IgD-Lambda Multiple Myeloma without Renal Failure: An Unusual Presentation
Authors: Mhirig Ibtissam , Bouchehboun Ayoub , Harrar Sara , Zrikem Hind , Jahdaoui Adil , Aboulmakarim Siham
Published: July 2022

Immunoglobulin D (IgD) multiple myeloma is a rare form of myeloma having often an aggressive course, affecting 2% of all cases. It shows frequentely renal failure, Bence Jones proteinuria and the difficulties of diagnosis. We report a case of a 59 years old man with IgD multiple myeloma associated with good renal function. The patient was hospitalized in the hematology department for bone pain and alteration of the general condition. A further evaluation for multiple myeloma revealed presence of a monoclonal protein band in Beta2 region in serum protein electrophoresis (SPE). Urine protein electrophoresis (UPE) showed presence of BenceJones proteinuria.The immunofixation electrophoresis (IE) of the serum reported as IgD-Lambda paraproteinaemia. Laboratory studies showed also an anemia , hypercalcemia, but fortunatuly, our patient did not have renal failure, as is common with myeloma. Bone marrow examination showed infiltration by plasma cells. Thus, the patient was put on chemotherapy and stem cell autotransplantation with a good clinical and biological improvement. This case is reported to emphasize the importance of performing IgD immunofixation routinely for all suspected multiple myeloma patients because many cases are erroneously diagnosed as light chain disease. And it describes a rare case of an even rarer and uncommon situation and highlights the fortunate situation of this patient's unfortunate disease.
Endovascular Stent Grafting for Type B Acute Dissection: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Makki Abdelilah ben el , Malki Mohamed , Zaimi Achraf , Hicham Faliouni , Benyas Atif , Chaib Ali
Published: July 2022

Aortic dissection is an absolute cardiovascular emergency, its diagnosis has benefited from the development of modern imaging techniques including transoesophageal echocardiography, CT scan and Magnetic resonance angiography, its management can be medical, surgical or interventional depending on the type of the dissection and the potential associated complications. Thanks to its recent development, aortic stent-grafting technique is now extending its indication to high-risk patients even before clinical complications in order to prevent their occurrence. We present the clinical case of a patient admitted for uncomplicated type B aortic dissection with a contraindication to beta-blockers who successfully underwent a stent-graft implantation with positive outcome.
Comparison of two types of electrodontometry devices when used to determine the effectiveness of anesthesia
Authors: Petrikas A. Zh. , Petrikas O. A. , Chestnykh E. V. , Turovtsev V. V. , Larichkin I. O. , Medvedev D. V. , Kulikova K. V.
Published: July 2022

Aim. To compare the diagnostic characteristics of IVN-01 Pulptest-Pro and PulpEst electrodontometry devices when using them to evaluate the effectiveness of local anesthesia in dentistry.

Materials and methods. The randomized double-blind study involved 76 patients divided into two groups of 38 people. In the first group, the effectiveness of local anesthesia was evaluated by the IVN-01 Pulptest-Pro device (electrodontometry), in the second – by the PulpEst device (electrotesting). The patients were tested twice: before the injection of a local anesthetic, and after the latent period of anesthesia. This was followed by the necessary dental treatment, after which the painful sensations were assessed using a visual analog Heft-Parker scale.

Results. The threshold value of electrodontometry (EOM) in the diagnosis of pulpar anesthesia was 90 μA. The accuracy ofthe EOM test was 92.1%, sensitivity (Se) – 85.7%, specificity (Sp) – 95.8%. The positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) were at the level of 92% and 92.3%, respectively. The threshold value of electrical testing (EPT) was 80 conventional units and was limited to the maximum value of the scale of the device. The accuracy of the EPT test was 76.3%, Se – 30.8%, Sp – 100.0%. The PPV and NPV values were 73.5% and 100%, respectively.

Conclusions. The study revealed the advantage of devices using alternating sinusoidal current as a stimulus in the accuracy of diagnosing the onset of anesthesia. The main disadvantage of these methods is the weakness of the generated current, which leads to a distortion of the assessment of the pain sensitivity of the teeth.
The effectiveness of antibacterial treatment of the root canal in chronic apical periodontitis using an erbium-chromium laser
Authors: Postnikov M. A. , Rozenbaum A. Yu. , Chigarina S. E. , Kudryashov D. N. , Khaikin M. B. , Khramova I. V. , Belanov G. N.
Published: July 2022

Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of antibacterial treatment of root canals in chronic apical periodontitis with an erbiumchromium laser.

Materials and methods. Group I consisted of 16 patients – antibacterial treatment of root canals was carried out with 10 ml of 3% solution of sodium hypochlorite «Belodez». Group II – 29 patients – antibacterial treatment was carried out with an erbium-chromium laser Waterlase MD in the following mode: wavelength – 2780 nm, power – 1.5 W, pulse duration – 140 μs, frequency – 40 Hz. Antibacterial efficacy was assessed by the results of microbiological studies of samples from the root canal before and after antibacterial treatment. Results. During antibacterial treatment with an erbium-chromium laser, a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Moraxella lacunata, Actinomyces israelii, Streptococcus mutans, Corynebacterium xerosis occurred in comparison with the control group.

Conclusions. The dynamics of clinical signs in patients of the two groups indicates the anti-inflammatory effect of the Waterlase MD erbium-chromium laser, which confirms a pronounced antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium xerosis, Actinomyces israelii, Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus, Moraxella lacunata.
Optimizing root canal obturation
Authors: Ismailov F. R. , Khabadze Z. S. , Generalova Yu. A. , Bakaev Y. A.
Published: July 2022

Aim. Optimization of root canal filling.

Materials and methods. The determination of apical hermeticity was performed on extracted single root teeth and obturation was performed using three techniques: cold lateral compaction, hot vertical compaction and hybrid technique.

Results. The optimal obturation technique is the hybrid technique, which has a stable and minimal gap between the obturation material and the root canal wall.

Conclusions. Obturation techniques such as lateral compaction and vertical compaction are the quality standard, but the most optimal technique is the hybrid technique, which has taken only the positive qualities of both previously presented techniques.
Application of antiseptic composition based on polyaminopropyl biguanide in the chronic catarrhal gingivitis treatment
Authors: Kulikova A. A. , Khabadze Z. S. , Bakaev Y. A. , Fedotova N. N. , Karnaeva A. S.
Published: July 2022

Inflammatory gum disease occupies a large proportion of oral diseases. Among the most honest complaints are concerns about bleeding gums, pain when eating. Gingivitis is an inflammation of the soft tissues surrounding the tooth without disturbing the gingival junction. Currently, the search for the most effective and comfortable therapy for the treatment of gingivitis remains a topical issue in medicine.

Materials and methods. A group of patients with a diagnosis of K05.1 – chronic simple marginal gingivitis (chronic catarrhal gingivitis) was selected for the study. All patients underwent examination and index assessment of the condition of the marginal periodontium. Half of the patients were prescribed an antiseptic composition based on 0.2% polyaminopropyl biguanide as an auxiliary antiseptic treatment of the oral cavity. Examination and re-examination of patients was carried out on the 4th, 7th, 10th day.

Results. According to the results of the examination, the diagnosis of K05.1 – chronic simple marginal gingivitis (chronic catarrhal gingivitis) was established in 77 patients aged 18 to 25 years. During the inspection on the 4th, 7th, 10th day, there were differences in the course of the disease and the values of the indices.

Conclusions. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of the use of an antiseptic composition based on 0.2% polyaminopropyl biguanide in the complex therapy of chronic catarrhal gingivitis.
O idoso no ambiente hospitalar, suas comorbidades e a mudança na rotina durante o internamento em uma emergência
Authors: Paes Miranda Avanilde , Paula Rodrigues do Nascimento Andresa , Cristina Rocha Nunes Suzana
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: identificar comorbidades e impactos emocionais gerados ao idoso pela mudança na sua rotina após internação.Método: Trata-se de um estudo analí­tico, observacional, com corte transversal, quantitativo. Foi realizada com idosos com 60 ou mais de idade. Idosos internados na Emergência de um Hospital de Grande Porte, no perí­odo de agosto a setembro/2017. A população e amostra foram compostas por 50 pacientes. Resultados: Quando analisado o gênero, foi observado a predominância de 56% (n=28) para o sexo feminino. Foi visto que 88% (n=44) são aposentados. Quando analisado as doenças crônicas não transmissí­veis foi observado que 62% (n=31) responderam que tem alguma doença, visto que 66% (n=33) são hipertensos. Considerações: A esperança de vida dos brasileiros aumentou, para que isso aconteça é necessário que haja prevenção das doenças crônicas não transmissí­veis.
Dia Internacional da Mulher
Authors: Cristina de Sá Ana
Published: July 2022

Quando penso na presença da mulher na história da humanidade, algumas palavras vêm í  minha mente, tais como coragem,força, resiliência, suavidade, acolhimento, intuição e determinação. Assim é a mulher: um misto de força e delicadeza que a tornam uma cuidadora nata.
Agenda e normas
Authors: NURSING
Published: July 2022

A Revista Nursing, edição brasileira, tem por objetivo a divulgação de assuntos de Enfermagem, colaborando, assim, com o desenvolvimento técnico-cientí­fico dos profissionais.
Editorial
Authors: Jefferson Carlos de Oliveira
Published: July 2022

O cuidado é descrito desde os tempos primórdios, onde essa prática era caracterizada por grupos nômades primitivos tendo ao fundo as concepções teológicas e evolucionistas. O cuidar é algo inerente do ser humano que traz em sua essência a arte do cuidar, cuidamos e somos cuidados desde o momento em que nascemos, sendo a concepção materna historicamente relacionado í  figura feminina da execução do cuidar.
Desafios e a importância da Enfermagem
Authors: Ariane Gomes
Published: July 2022

Para refletir sobre a importância da profissão no mês dedicado a ela, convidamos alguns profissionais da área para opinarem sobre o assunto.
Ampliação da ótica na prevenção, promoção e tratamento das Hepatites Virais
Authors: Karen Fernanda Silva Bortoleto Garcia
Published: July 2022

Em Julho foi adotado pelo Ministério da Saúde como o mês de luta e prevenção das hepatites virais, sendo a lei 13.802/19 uma norma que institui o Julho Amarelo, para determinar que julho é o mês de combate í s hepatites virais. Durante o sétimomês do ano, serão realizadas, em todo o território nacional, ações relacionadas í  luta contra essas doenças. Onde se estabeleceu a cor amarela simbolizando a cor que geralmente o infectado fica quando a doença se manifesta.
Agenda e normas
Authors: Revista Nursing
Published: July 2022

Agenda e normas para publicação.
Editorial
Authors: Claudia Jaqueline Martinez Munhoz
Published: July 2022

Na década de 90 em Nova York, aconteceu a primeira corrida da cura com distribuição de laços cor de rosa e deu se iní­cio a uma ação de conscientização do câncer de mama. A partir daí­, ações isoladas foram acontecendo em várias cidades da América e o governo americano juntamente com estas cidades resolveram denominar esta ação de Outubro Rosa, em pouco tempo passou a ser uma ação mundial, e o movimento visou chamar a atenção para a causa em diversos paí­ses (INCA, 2019).
Ações de enfermagem na atenção ao portador de feridas na atenção básica em saúde
Authors: Pereira de Oliveira Millena Rebeca , Queiroz de Lima Luan José , Santos Dutra Carla Rayane , Dos Santos Maria Eduarda , Santos Silva Maria Eduarda , Pereira Silva Ester , Lopes Oliveira Diego Augusto
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: Descrever as ações do enfermeiro no atendimento ao portador de feridas na atenção básica em saúde. Metodologia:  Revisão integrativa da literatura estruturada em seis etapas que buscou responder a questão norteadora: "Quais as ações desenvolvidas pelo enfermeiro no cuidado ao portador de feridas na atenção básica em saúde?" a partir da busca de artigos de livre acesso nas bases de dados publicados no intervalo dos últimos 10 anos (2009-2019), baseado em critérios de elegibilidade estabelecidos e a partir do ní­vel de evidência das publicações.  Resultados: Os estudos incluí­dos para análise apontam a atuação do enfermeiro centrada na garantia e manutenção de espaço fí­sico em conformidade com as normas sanitárias, na educação em saúde como ação de promoção da autonomia e autocuidado e na observação dos aspectos sociais e culturais do usuário no contexto da melhoria da cicatrização das lesões. Conclusões: Entende-se como necessária a inserção deste profissional enquanto participante ativo da assistência para desenvolvimento de ações embasadas no conhecimento cientí­fico e a possibilidade da redução do tempo de tratamento do usuário e na redução dos custos da assistência junto ao sistema de saúde.
Os desafios da educação em saúde na escola pública
Authors: Pereira Lopes Leandro , Ruth Alves da Silva Daiane , Alfena Schmidt Giselle
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: O objetivo do artigo é discutir os desafios enfrentados pela escola pública para a educação em saúde. Método: foi utilizado o procedimento metodológico da revisão integrativa de literatura, em busca por artigos publicados entre os anos de 2015 a 2022 , com os seguintes descritores de pesquisa: saúde; escola pública; educação em saúde, direito à saúde; educação básica. As bases de dados consultadas foram: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, Scielo e Capes. Resultados: a educação em saúde na escola pública, comumente, é vista como a conscientização sobre o autocuidado para evitar doenças, porém, de modo mais amplo, pode ser trabalhada para estimular a reflexão crítica e garantir um direito social. Conclusão: os desafios do ensino de saúde em escola pública é efetivar abordagens que possam elucidar questões que contribuam com a formação cidadã, como o acesso a bens e serviços por meio das políticas públicas. Estima-se, assim, que é necessária maior parceria dos setores educacionais e de saúde para que possam contemplar programas que capacitem os profissionais da educação para a realização de uma abordagem total sobre a saúde como direito fundamental que perpassa a ausência de doenças para contemplar diversos aspectos que garantem a qualidade de vida.
SELECTION OF THE PARAMETERS OF PILES TESTING USING THE PRINCIPLES OF THE WAVE IMPACT THEORY
Authors: Tselishchev G. A. , Zolotozubov D. G.
Published: July 2022

Statement of the problem. Consideration should be given to testing piles by a method using wave theory of impact and correlation of wave characteristics with static test results. Dynamic test methods are cheaper and faster, but less accurate than static ones. In this case, a situation is considered in which a number of static tests have already been carried out on site, and further control of the load-bearing capacity of the piles is planned to be carried out using wave methods. It is proposed to correlate the soil damping coefficient based on the data of static tests.Results. Based on the results of the study, a method and an algorithm for the correlation of data from wave tests of piles with static tests are proposed through the selection of the soil damping coefficient, which, in a standard calculation, is a tabular empirical coefficient. Conclusions. The proposed method for the correlation of the damping coefficient makes it possible to obtain more accurate data on the load-bearing capacity of piles in comparison with the use of tabular values. This approach is applicable only when there is a classical force distribution curve during wave tests.
ANALYSIS OF DEFORMATIONS OF CYLINDRICAL VAULTED ROOFING OF RELIGIOUS BUILDINGS
Authors: Orlov A. S. , Rubtsova E. G. , Shcheglov A. S.
Published: July 2022

Statement of the problem. Most of the modern architectural monuments, in particular religious buildings, are made of stone or baked bricks. The end of the 19th century brought new progressive materials to the construction industry. Their widespread use for a long time pushed into the background not only stone construction but also all kinds of studies of vaulted and arched brick elements. A lot of influencing factors led to the damage, in particular the formation of cracks, the effect of which on the supporting structures has not been sufficiently studied so far. Results. To study the effect of these damages on the load-bearing capacity, we carried out and analyzed numerical and physical experiments. We took as an analogue for the study «The Temple in Honor of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Rozhdestva Presvyatoy Bogoroditsy)» in the village of Kabalichi, Bryansk region, Russia. We carried out an instrumental inspection of the monument, built and tested a laboratory model of the original structure.Conclusions. A sufficiently serious damage that can lead to cracking in the bearing structures of the vaults is the displacement of the supports. However, cracking occurs at rather large displacements and does not always lead to the exhaustion of the load-bearing capacity of the roof.
ROADBED DESIGNING ON THE SNOW-BEARING SECTIONS
Authors: Samodurova T. V. , Alimova N. Y. , Gladysheva O. V. , Boncheva E. A.
Published: July 2022

Statement of the problem. In order to increase the capacity of roads in winter, it is necessary to ensure its snow tolerance. This problem is especially relevant for road sections in recesses. The transverse profiles of the roadbed design allows to partially solving this problem by changing the geometric parameters of the recess. During designing, it is necessary to take into account the estimated volume of snow removal to the road. Results. The analysis of the results of studies on snow-bearing roads conducted in Russia and abroad is carried out. Calculation schemes for determining the snow deposits volume in recesses are considered and the snow capacity of slopes for recesses of various depths is calculated. Snow-storms parameters for Voronezh region weather stations have been determined. Using these parameters, the snow capacity of the recesses is estimated and the cuvette shelf dimensions for placing blizzard snow are calculated.Conclusions. The calculations results allow concluding that additional research is needed to establish an economically feasible shelf width and to choose an option for additional snow protection.