bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Social Distancing on Research Activities: An online cross-sectional survey
Authors: Ding Wong Jeannie Hsiu
Published: December 2023

During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, many institutions enforced social distancing measures to limit or restrict access to offices, laboratories, and workplaces, disrupting the standard workflow of research. This survey investigates the impact of social distancing measures in universities and research institutes on research and research training. An online survey was designed for distribution to researchers and students worldwide to researchers in medical physics, engineering, science, clinical, arts and social studies. In addition to demographic questions, we surveyed the impact of social distancing in terms of research output, training activities, and mental health of the researchers and students. One hundred and thirty participants completed the survey, of which 72% of the respondents were from Malaysia, and 58% of the respondents were female. Prior to the pandemic, 59% worked in hospitals and universities. There was a variation in how strict social distancing was practised/enforced in different institutions, with 85% reporting limited or completely no access to laboratories or research facilities. A significant difference was found between genders, with female respondents reporting to be less affected by the social distancing measures. No correlation was found between age and the reported effect of social distancing research activities. The most affected research activities were research progress, presentation of results at conferences, and data collection. The pandemic also affected the respondents' mental health, reporting demotivation, feeling isolated, and losing focus on their work. Measures to alleviate the negative impact of COVID-19 suggested enhancing research and training, including improved communications, making research training more accessible, and adjusting administration, work and research goals.
Uji Ketahanan Varietas Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescense L.) Terhadap Serangan Lalat Buah Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae)
Authors: Abdullah Tamrin , Prihatin Prihatin , Rahman Abdul , Wiridannisa Nurul , Melina Melina
Published: December 2023

Lalat buah Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) merupakan hama yang menyerang banyak tanaman, termasuk cabai rawit. Ketahanan cabai terhadap serangan lalat buah salah satunya ditentukan oleh varietas yang tahan. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik ketahanan beberapa varietas cabai rawit terhadap serangan lalat buah B. dorsalis di lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan cabai  di Teaching Farm dan Laboratorium Hama, Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan (HPT), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar pada bulan Februari sampai Mei 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk percobaan dengan menggunakan rancangan lingkungan yang disesuaikan dengan prosedur Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), yang terdiri atas 6 perlakuan varietas cabai yaitu Dewata F1, Laris, Bara, TM Rawit, Cakra putih, dan  Sret. Tanaman sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu memilih 4 tanaman  cabai yang memiliki pertumbuhan dan pembuahan yang seragam. Buah yang menunjukkan gejala serangan lalat buah Bactrocera dorsalis pada tanaman sampel dihitung, disortir berdasarkan varietas, dan dimasukkan ke dalam kantong plastik untuk dibawa ke laboratorium. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengamatan terhadap populasi pupa dan imago lalat buah, persentase pupa yang berkembang menjadi imago, dan lama hidup imago. Hasil pengamatan populasi pupa dan imago, diperoleh rata-rata populasi tertinggi pada varietas Sret (3,84 ekor per buah), dan terendah pada varietas Bara (2,75 ekor per buah) dan Dewata F1 (2,62 ekor per buah), sedangkan persentase pupa menjadi imago dan lama hidup terendah diperoleh varietas TM Rawit (20,90%) dengan lama hidup 1,80 hari dan varietas Bara (30,20%) dengan lama hidup 1,40 hari dan persentase tertinggi pada varietas Laris sebesar 70,61% dan lama hidup 6,00 hari. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cabai yang tahan terhadap B. dorsalis adalah varietas Bara dan TM Rawit, sedangkan cabai yang rentan adalah varietas Laris. Informasi ini sangat bermanfaat khususnya bagi petani di Sulawesi Selatan dalam mengelola cabai di lapangan.
Primer registro de Utricularia sp. en el humedal El Eneal, San Onofre, Colombia
Authors: Ríos Ortiz Elkin Libardo , Vélez Macías Fabio De Jesús , Fernández Mc Cann David Stephen , Naranjo Morales Valeria , Vallejo Melanie Gabriela , Aguirre Ramírez Néstor Jaime
Published: December 2023

El humedal El Eneal es un ecosistema de agua potable localizado en el golfo de Morrosquillo en el Caribe colombiano, es una reserva de agua muy valiosa para la zona con importancia ambiental y ecológica como parte del proyecto Evolución morfométrica e hidrobiológica de la ciénaga El Eneal: un humedal estratégico parala oferta hídrica, reserva Sanguaré, San Onofre, Sucre, Colombia que tiene como fin compararla evolución del humedal entre el año 2004y 2023. En los datos recogidos para el mes de julio de 2022 se encontró, como hecho a destacar, la presencia de la planta carnívora Utricularia sp. que no había sido reportada hasta la fecha en el humedal del Eneal, San Onofre, Colombia, ni en los humedales de esta región. Al hallar la presencia de macrófitas sumergidas Najas guadalupensis y de la planta carnívora Utricularia sp. se infiere que la baja productividad primaria de este humedal puede estar relacionada con estas macrófitas y con la presencia de esta planta que atrapa el plancton y el fitoplancton.
El debido proceso en el Estado administrativo, ¿Cómo se garantiza desde la principialística?
Authors: Ospina Grisales Carlos Alberto
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo plantea el problema de cómo adaptar la doctrina del debido proceso a las nuevas situaciones que se presentan por las acciones de los agentes del Estado.  Por ello se parte de la idea de que el debido proceso se ocupa esencialmente de la equidad procesal en el Estado administrativo, por loque las actuaciones de sus agentes deben ser enmarcadas desde la principialística a través de los principios de obediencia a la regla y procedimientos mínimos. Asimismo, el derecho administrativo debe adoptar la distinción específica entre reglas y adjudicación como límite requerido en el ámbito de aplicación del debido proceso. Como este artículo sugiere, en conclusión, estos enfoques producirían una doctrina más coherente sobre las garantías procesales en el derecho administrativo.
El liderazgo docente y su relación con la retención estudiantil: un estudio de casos
Authors: Espinal Secilio , Cruz Pichardo Ivanovnna , Manzur Katiusca
Published: December 2023

El presente estudio es descriptivo de corte transversal o transeccional con un diseño no experimental, realizado en un momento único con la interacción en el aula para obtener las informaciones en su proceso normal.  Para el logro del estudio se plantearon como objetivos el determinar los estilos de liderazgo predominantes en las asignaturas de Matemática Superior I y Matemática Superior II y analizar la relación que existe entre el liderazgo docente y la retención estudiantil.  Entre los resultados se destaca el liderazgo transformacional como el predominante en los docentes; en cambio, el que tiene una influencia significativa en la retención estudiantil es el liderazgo transaccional en la dimensión manejo por excepción activa y el laissez faire.
QUALITY MONITORING DURING THE INSTALLATION OF LARGE TEMPERED GLASS STRUCTURES
Authors:   Lviv Politecnic National University, Yatsuk Vasyl , Kurylyak Nazar ,   Lviv Politecnic National University
Published: December 2023

The need to ensure the quality of installation of large-sized structures made of tempered glass following Euro- pean standards is emphasized, the relevance of which is emphasized with the acquisition of the status of a candidate for the EU by our country. This provides access to the construction industry to European manufacturers and exports the products of Ukrainian enterprises abroad. Unification of requirements for both fitting tools and quality control tools during the deployment and operation of large-sized tempered glass products has been ensured. The need to automate measuring operations from the moment of manu- facturing tempered glass to the moment of its putting in place at the construction site is substantiated. It is shown that for the auto- mation of measuring operations during the insertion of large-sized panes of tempered glass, it is appropriate to use optical meas- urement methods.
STUDY OF REAL-TIME OPERATING SYSTEM INCLUDING PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER FUNCTIONALITY
Authors:   Lviv Politecnic National University, Dzelendzyak Ulyana , Vanyuk Vladislav ,   Lviv Politecnic National University, Vlakh-Vyhrynovska Halyna ,   Lviv Politechnic National University, Węgrzyn Mariusz ,   Cracow University of Technology, Poland
Published: December 2023

The article describes the developed real-time operating system “VladOS”, which is a set of modules and utilities from which the required system for controlling the eco-house should be assembled. Users can load their written applications into the file system in the form of binary files. System generation involves selecting an active configuration from a list of available user applications, setting values of system configurations, compiling system module parameters using this configuration, and linking system modules into an executable program. Additionally, the performance of the developed operating system is assessed through a comparison with the widely recognized Arduino core, with the “SmartHatka” treehouse serving as a representative example. Essentially, “SmartHatka” is a Ukrainian smart eco-house.
Regression analysis of the performance of asynchronous electric motors on the basis of support vector machine (SVM)
Authors:   Donbass State Engineering Academy, Sheremet Oleksii , Sadovoi Oleksander ,   Dniprovsk State Technical University
Published: December 2023

The subject of the article is relevant, since the proposed method for performing a regression analysis of the operation of asynchronous motors does not have special requirements to the accuracy of measuring the quantities used in the regression analysis and to the volume of a training sample, so it can be used in modern embedded diagnostic systems. The research methods are based on the use of the support vector machine applied in the regression representation. In this approach, the parameters of a regression model are determined by solving a quadratic programming problem having only one solution. To determine the values of the parameters used to train the model, the general theory of transients in electric machines, methods of mathematical modeling, computational mathematics and methods for determining the symmetric components of generalized vectors are used in the paper. The regression model based on the support vector machine is used to determine the number of damaged rods of the short-circuited rotor of the asynchronous motor. The efficiency of the model has been confirmed by experimental studies. It has been established that a regression model with the radial basis kernel function has the least value of the mean square deviation. Thus, in cases where a regression relation between controlled coordinates must be used, the use of machine learning methods based on the vector space model whose purpose is to find dividing surfaces between classes located as far as possible from all points of the training set has considerable prospects.
Development of the creative potential of the future teacher in the process of professional training (on the example of teaching natural sciences)
Authors: Скрипко Зоя Алексеевна , Нерадовская Ольга Рамазановна , Лопаткин Владимир Михайлович
Published: December 2023

Рассматриваются вопросы развития творческого потенциала бакалавров, обучающихся по программам естественно-научного и гуманитарного профилей подготовки педагогического вуза. На примере преподавания физики и естествознания излагаются идеи и подходы, применяемые авторами. Целью исследования является определение возможностей развития творческого потенциала будущего учителя в процессе преподавания естественно-научных дисциплин в педагогическом вузе. Описаны специальные интегративные авторские таблицы по различным темам, составленные с учетом реализации междисциплинарного подхода. В них систематизирован материал по определенным разделам естественно-научного знания и приводятся наиболее известные культурные и исторические события, относящиеся к определенному временному периоду. Использование интегративных таблиц позволяет осуществлять междисциплинарный подход, интеграцию гуманитарного и естественно-научного знания. Предлагаются задания для студентов факультетов различной направленности, учитывающие специфику их будущей профессии, что способствует созданию свободной среды, стимулирующей творческую активность личности.

The issues of the development of the creative potential of bachelors studying under the programs of the natural science and humanities profiles of the pedagogical university are considered. The ideas and approaches used by the authors are presented on the example of teaching physics and natural science. The purpose of the study is to determine the possibilities of developing the creative potential of a future teacher in the process of teaching natural sciences at a pedagogical university. With the help of an interdisciplinary approach in teaching, a connection is established between specific disciplines of natural science and humanities training profiles. According to the authors, this ensures the integrity of education, allows students to successfully form a general picture of the world. Special integrative author’s tables on various topics, compiled taking into account the implementation of an interdisciplinary approach, are described. They systematize the material on certain sections of natural science knowledge and provide the most famous cultural and historical events related to a certain time period. The use of integrative tables allows for an interdisciplinary approach, the integration of humanitarian and natural science knowledge. Tasks are offered for students of various faculties, taking into account the specifics of their future profession, which contributes to the creation of a free environment that stimulates the creative activity of the individual.
Qualitative characteristics of students’ involvement in educational activities (in the view of lecturers and students)
Authors: Табунов Иван Александрович , Смирнова Ольга Валериевна , Сборцева Татьяна Васильевна
Published: December 2023

Переход от парадигмы обучения к парадигме учения в высшем образовании связан с необходимостью вовлеченности студентов в учебный процесс. В теоретической части статьи понятие вовлеченности сравнивается с созвучными и похожими по содержанию терминами. Рассматриваются организационный, социально-педагогический и психолого-педагогический подходы к трактовке данного понятия. Цель эмпирического исследования – выявить качественные характеристики вовлеченности студентов в учебную деятельность в представлении преподавателей и студентов. Всего в исследовании приняло участие более 80 респондентов (преподаватели вузов и студенты 2–5 курсов социально-гуманитарных и психолого-педагогических направлений подготовки). На основе контент-анализа 1 514 суждений респондентов были выделены содержательные характеристики вовлеченности студентов в учебную деятельность, а также факторы, которые оказывают влияние на ее формирование. Научная новизна работы заключается в представлении анализа подходов к трактовке понятия вовлеченности, анализа содержательных характеристик вовлеченности студентов в учебную деятельность, а также факторов формирования данного типа вовлеченности.

Currently, students studying at higher educational institutions must meet a number of requirements. This includes involvement in the educational process. Higher school teachers are required to monitor the level of engagement, as well as to form it among students. In the theoretical part of the article, the authors consider approaches to the interpretation of involvement. The authors compare it with terms that are consonant and similar in content. They also conducted an analysis of engagement studies in the framework of organizational, socio-pedagogical and psychological-pedagogical directions. The purpose of the empirical study is to identify the qualitative characteristics of students’ involvement in educational activities in the representation of teachers and students. 80 respondents took part in the study (university teachers and students of 2-5 courses of socio-humanitarian and psychological-pedagogical areas of training). As a result, the authors identified meaningful characteristics of involvement in educational activities. In addition, they identified a number of factors that have a stronger impact on the formation of students’ involvement in educational activities. The scientific novelty of the work is the presentation of the analysis of approaches to involvement, the analysis of the content characteristics of students’ involvement in educational activities, as well as the factors of formation of this type of involvement.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Outbound Call (OBC) Subunit Payment Collection Pada Witel Lampung Berbasis Web
Authors: Wartariyus Wartariyus , Widodo Edo Laksana , Prabowo Rendy Lutfi , Arrahman Muhammad Dzaki
Published: December 2023

The regional division of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom) in Lampung, known as Witel Lampung, is responsible for managing telecommunication services for customers in the area. However, the current manual process of recording outbound call data in Microsoft Excel spreadsheets poses challenges in terms of accuracy, reliability, and efficiency. This affects the decision-making process of finance officers who rely on this data to calculate various metrics and indicators. To address these challenges, Witel Lampung requires an information system that can automate the process of collecting, storing, and analyzing outbound call data. The main objective of this research is to design and develop a user-friendly front-end system for finance officers to automatically calculate outbound call data. The implementation of this system will improve data accuracy and reliability, reduce time and effort required for data management, and enhance the overall efficiency of Witel Lampung's operations, resulting in better customer service and satisfaction. Investing in this system will help Witel Lampung improve its data management capabilities, decision-making process, and overall competitiveness in the telecommunications industry.
Penggunaan Metode Simple Additive Weighting dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Evaluasi Potensi Pegawai di SMK Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Ramadhany Rizky , Yusman Machudor , Irawati Anie Rose , Junaidi Akmal
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted to build a decision support system for employee potential assessment at SMK Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. Decision support system is made web based with 3 actors namely admin, employees and leaders. The data used comes from the Employee Work Target (SKP) data at SMK Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung. The selection process is done by collecting employee data and employee performance values along with the criteria used. The data received is processed by the system by determining the priority of each criterion and doing the sum of the weights of each criterion value. The results of functional testing in the SPK Employee Potential Assessment is a compatible system on the computer being tested and all menus on the system are running well. The results of testing the system using Black Box Testing using 20 data employees of SMK Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung. The conclusion of this research is that the Employee Potential Assessment Decision Support System can help the Head of SMK Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung to conduct a performance evaluation of employees with 100% accuracy. Thus, the SAW method is appropriately used in the Employee Potential Assessment Decision Support System.
Pelatihan Digitalisasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produk UMKM Tempe
Authors: Aprilio Ananda Pamungkas  , Imelda Desiana Suryaningrum  , Bagus Arifin  , Hana Marvela Daryanto  , Ngurah Arta Nadi Putra  , Selin Ivana Christin  , Pritalia Generosa Lukhayu
Published: December 2023

Berkembangnya teknologi sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan perekonomian menjadi tujuan utama dilakukannya digitalisasi pada era kemajuan teknologi saat ini. Melalui digitalisasi bisnis diharapkan dapat menjadi jembatan untuk UMKM agar dapat memperluas pangsa pasar produksi kepada konsumen. Pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan pentingnya digitalisasi bisnis untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk Tempe Super SE melalui media sosial Google Maps, Instagram Business, bergabung ke grup Facebook marketplace, dan pemanfaatan Maxim sebagai sarana dalam sistem delivery order. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), dengan terlibat langsung dalam menggali informasi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra. Berdasarkan kesimpulan yang diperoleh dengan metode PAR, diperoleh 3 tahapan metode dalam pengabdian ini yaitu tahapan observasi, tahapan refleksi, dan tahapan pelaksanaan program. Hasil dari pengabdian ini berupa Google Maps lokasi produksi Tempe Super SE, account Instagram Business, dan pelatihan pengembangan menggunakan Maxim sebagai sarana delivery order, kedepannya nanti UMKM ini dapat berkembang dengan adanya digitalisasi bisnis.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram sebagai Media Promosi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
Authors: Braniwati Meutia , Bangsawan Arjuna
Published: December 2023

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan media sosial Instagram sebagai media promosi atau media sosial marketing pada kampus swasta di Yogyakarta. Manfaat kajian ini adalah memberikan sejumlah informasi kepada pengguna media sosial khususnya pengikut Instagram, calon mahasiswa untuk mengetahui secara mendalam terkait pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai media promosi. Dalam kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tahapan mencari data, studi pustaka, dan analisa teori media promosi dan teori desain dalam komunikasi wacana. Hasil kajian ini bertujuan agar masyarakat secara sadar membangun sebuah dasar pedoman dalam memanfaatkan media sosial yang diperuntukan sebagai media promosi yang akan membantu dalam proses kegiatan pemasaran. Dimensi media sosial dalam sebuah promosi meliputi online communities, interaction, sharing of content, credibility, dan accessibility pada akun media sosial perguruan tinggi swasta STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta. Diharapkan kajian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi masyarakat yang melihat khususnya calon mahasiswa terkait informasi yang diberikan oleh pihak instansi perguruan tinggi swasta STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta.
Minor’s right to privacy balanced against a broadcaster’s freedom of expression. The case of IVŢ vs Romania
Authors: JURAU Sinziana-Maria
Published: December 2023

This case study discusses the recent judgment of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in the case of I.V.Ţ. v. Romania 01.03.2022 (application no. 35582/15). The ECtHR assessed the Romanian’s State fulfillment of its obligation to protect the right to private life of minors as guaranteed by article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) and how the national courts balanced the right to privacy against media’s right to freedom expression as stipulated by article 10 ECHR.
Buildings as images. A case study on the Medieval local mall
Authors: MANSCH Feline Athene
Published: December 2023

This essay explores the pervasive visual culture of postmodernity, emphasizing the continuous need for decoding and interpreting a multitude of images that surround individuals daily. In this context, the study focuses on the Vivo! shopping mall in Cluj-Napoca, examining it as a visual text within the framework of Marc Augé’s theory of non-places and Rem Koolhaas’ critique of contemporary architecture in “Junkspace.” While postmodernism has diversified visual experiences, it paradoxically contributes to architectural uniformity. The essay delves into the dichotomy of shopping malls as non-places, oscillating between private and public, and analyzes their significance in urban landscapes, particularly addressing the exhaustion associated with these seemingly mundane structures.
Petrocultura, nación e identidad nacional en México, 1914-1937
Authors: González Salinas Omar Fabián
Published: December 2023

Este artículo estudia los inicios de cuando en México se comenzó a moldear una petrocultura entrelazada con idearios de nación e identidad nacional. Se analiza el periodo de 1914-1937 para demostrar que la política petrolera de Venustiano Carranza, el Constituyente de 1917, los debates legislativos para una Ley del petróleo, la fundación de Petromex y la literatura sobre el petróleo, contribuyeron a relacionar este energético con elementos del nacionalismo mexicano, tales como: una imagen de patria rica en recursos naturales y con futuro promisorio, sentimientos antiextranjeros, evocaciones de memoria histórica y orgullo patriótico. Asimismo, se ofrece un análisis de los detractores de este nacionalismo petrolero. Los referentes teóricos de esta investigación son la teoría modernista sobre construcción de naciones, así como el concepto “petrocultura” derivado de las Energy Humanities.
Geohistorias, memoria y performatividad
Authors: Mastromarino Magdalena
Published: December 2023

Diferentes propuestas dentro de los llamados nuevos materialismos, de la mano del poshumanismo, se desligan del camino ya transitado por la historia del anthropos, para trazar más bien geohistorias: un tiempo lleno de herencias y memorias, enredadas en relaciones multiespecies. En base a esta premisa, el presente escrito se centrará en las obras de Enrique Ramírez, Océano 33°02’47” S / 52°04’00” N y Los durmientes, a partir de las teorizaciones trazadas por autores como Karen Barad y Donna Haraway en cruce con el perspectivismo amerindio de Eduardo Viveiros de Castro.
Estudo sobre as características da formação continuada de professores alinhada à Base Nacional Comum Curricular
Authors: Pucci Renata , Amador da Silva Joyce , Antunes-Souza Thiago
Published: December 2023

Com a implementação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, diferentes políticas de formação docente têm sido formuladas visando à instituição de uma base igualmente comum para a formação docente. Assim, este estudo objetiva investigar as características da formação continuada, no âmbito da implementação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, manifestadas nos documentos oficiais. Para tanto, foi desenvolvido: (1) o levantamento dos documentos oficiais relativos à formação continuada; (2) o levantamento da literatura sobre formação continuada; (3) a análise dos documentos oficiais em um diálogo com a literatura levantada. A perspectiva teórica que embasa o texto discute tanto as concepções e a racionalidade que compõem essas políticas educacionais na atualidade quanto a formação e atuação docente, para além do que os documentos deixam aparentar. As análises permitem caracterizar a atual proposta de formação continuada como: padronizadora, em alinhamento com as políticas neoliberais e que tende a valorizar a responsabilização e a instrumentação do docente. Conclui-se que essas políticas se distanciam de práticas formativas coletivas, sendo limitadoras da autonomia e tendo, na perspectiva do professor como um cumpridor de tarefas e metas, um aporte para consumar um projeto padronizado e reducionista de educação.
Determinants of Purchase Decision on Halal Product: The Mediating Effect of Halal Certification
Authors: Zikry Ramadhan  , Faizi Faizi
Published: December 2023

Many food and beverage products circulating among Muslim communities do not meet the standards for halal products, one of which is the display of halal certification labels. Halal certification is a major factor in a Muslim's purchase decision as part of observing Islamic law in terms of food and beverages. This study aimed to analyze the extent to which religiosity, viral marketing, and price affect the purchase decision of halal products for the Muslim community through halal certification as a mediation variable. The research model was quantitative and involved 174 respondents with non-probability sampling and purposive sampling sampling techniques. This study used primary data collected through questionnaires in Google Forms distributed through social media. The analysis technique utilized the Smart PLS software. The main findings confirm that religiosity and viral marketing have a significant influence on the decision to purchase halal products directly. In contrast, prices do not have a significant effect on the decision to purchase halal products directly. Meanwhile, the halal certification testing is mediation, and it is not able to mediate the relationship between religiosity, viral marketing, and price variables towards the purchase decision of halal products indirectly. A limitation of this study is the lack of references to halal certification as a mediating variable. The variables used are still limited to three independent variables, and the respondents obtained are still dominated by students and Generation Z. For further research, it is recommended to use independent variables other than those used in this study and embrace respondents from the general public.
Analysis The Influence of Sharia Capital Market and Sharia Macroeconomic Variables on Indonesia’s Economic Growth
Authors: Miftahul Huda  , Ahmad Suminto  , Syaidatul Sa’diah  , M. Kurnia Rahman Abadi
Published: December 2023

The research aims to determine the effect of the Sharia capital market and Sharia macroeconomic variables on Indonesia's economic growth in 2017-2021 in the short and long term. The research uses quantitative methods, and the data used is secondary data from time series. The data analysis techniques used are the vector autoregression (VAR) and the vector error correction model (VECM). The results show that in the short term, the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI), corporate sukuk, household consumption, and inflation do not have a significant effect on economic growth. The variables of the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) and corporate sukuk have a significant negative effect on GDP in the long run. Meanwhile, inflation has a significant positive effect on GDP in the long run. Household consumption does not affect GDP in the long run. Simultaneously, all variables, namely ISSI, corporate sukuk, household consumption, and inflation, have no significant effect on GDP. GDP responds positively to shocks that occur in ISSI, corporate bonds, and inflation. Meanwhile, household consumption has a negative response from GDP. The variable that has the largest contribution is GDP, household consumption, ISSI, and inflation, and the smallest contribution is shown by corporate sukuk.
How Does Financial Accountability, Information Quality, and Altruism Drive Business Zakat Compliance Through Business Growth Mediation?
Authors: Pakawaru Irham , Muhammad Syafaat
Published: December 2023

This study aims to address knowledge gaps through a holistic approach, considering individual and organizational factors in the context of business zakat compliance. It involves financial accountability, information quality, and altruism as relevant factors, with information quality and altruism being mediated by business growth. Data were collected through questionnaires from 100 Small and Medium Enterprises in Palu City, Donggala Regency, and Sigi Regency, using purposive sampling. The analysis employed SEM PLS methodology. Findings indicate no significant support for the relationship between financial accountability and business growth. Conversely, information quality and altruism exhibit significant relationships. In the context of business zakat compliance, no relationships were found between financial accountability, information quality, and altruism. However, the relationship between business growth and zakat compliance proved to be significant. Mediation analysis revealed that only the relationships between information quality, altruism, and zakat compliance are mediated by business growth, while the relationship between financial accountability and zakat compliance is not mediated. Study limitations include specific context, reliance on cross-sectional data, and a narrow focus on SMEs in a specific industry. Future research recommendations encompass longitudinal studies, sample expansion, and exploration of the cultural and technological impacts on financial practices and compliance
Efektifitas Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Pemediasi dalam Membangun Repurchase Intention Layanan Transportasi Maxim
Authors: Shidiqy Dhiya'u , Triyono Bambang
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas peran customer satisfaction dalam memediasi service quality dan customer value dalam membangun repurchase intention Maxim. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah member Nubita Babyfood yang menggunakan layanan transportasi Maxim dengan sampel sebanyak 76 responden. Pedoman ukuran sampel dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. analisis data pada penelitian ini dengan teknik statistik deskiptif dan analisis statistik inferensial dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  Service quality terbukti tidak berpengaruh terhadap customer satisfaction namun terbukti berpengaruh terhadap repurchase intention, baik lansung maupun dengan mediasi customer satisfaction. Sedangkan customer value terbukti berpengaruh posistif dan signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction dan pengaruhnya terhadap repurchase intention dengan mediasi customer satisfaction. Namun customer value tidak berpengaruh terhadap repurchase intention secara langsung.
Editorial
Authors: Editorial Conselho
Published: December 2023

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I racconti dell'Odissea: tempi e spazi dell'immaginario
Authors: Pellizer Ezio
Published: December 2023

São analisadas algumas hipóteses interpretativas recentes, que tentam organizar os relatos de viagem (apólogoi) de Odisseu, de acordo com esboços de leitura simétricos e circulares. Enquanto a busca do esquematismo estrutural na sequência novelística dos "apólogoi" homéricos (Odisseia, V-XII) parece estimulante e suscetível de interessante progresso heurístico, critica-se a tendência, muito difundida no mundo da comunicação mediática, a se descobrir teorias geográficas e pseudo-históricas sempre novas acerca da localização dos lugares atingidos por Odisseu em suas viagens pelo Mediterrâneo.
Cuando el poder sube a escena
Authors: Scabuzzo Susana
Published: December 2023

No âmbito do debate sobre a relação entre tragédia e política, são analisados alguns aspectos relativos ao poder na tragédia de Sófocles. Em Ájax, Antígona e Édipo Rei são estudadas manifestações do poder real que seriam abusivas e se discutem as instâncias que as limitam. Essas questões levam a uma avaliação da vitalidade de práticas antigas como o juramento e o código de reciprocidade, o que orienta um novo debate acerca das correspondências entre a tragédia e a vida política de Atenas que lhe é contemporânea.
O médico como objeto de riso na Antologia Palatina
Authors: Ribeiro Jr Wilson A.
Published: December 2023

Os médicos e alguns aspectos da arte da medicina constituem um tema cômico presente em todos os períodos da literatura grega, a começar pela Ilíada. O riso associado a atividades médicas, ainda um tanto restrito durante os Períodos Clássico e Helenístico, atingiu o apogeu nos epigramas da Antologia Palatina, durante o Período Greco-Romano, talvez por in?uência da satura latina. Neste artigo, um curto trecho da literatura egípcia antiga, pequenos trechos da literatura grega clássica e helenística e uma pequena seleção de epigramas da Antologia Palatina ilustram os principais recursos estilísticos e cômicos utilizados por autores antigos para despertar o riso às custas dos médicos e da medicina
Normas para a transliteração de termos e textos em grego antigo
Authors: Prado Ana Lia do Amaral de Almeida
Published: December 2023

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Legenda bibliográfica de Classica. Errata
Authors: Estudos Clássicos Sociedade Brasileira de
Published: December 2023

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Elementos da comédia na oratória ciceroniana
Authors: Rosa Claudia Beltrão da
Published: December 2023

Marco Túlio Cícero foi um profícuo escritor sobre o tema da retórica e o mais famoso orador de Roma. Este artigo apresenta uma visão geral da interação entre comédia e retórica na prática ciceroniana. O uso da comédia é examinado em linhas gerais na dicção, caracterização e estrutura cômica da oratória de Cícero. Em suma, examinamos o uso da comédia na retórica romana, designadamente em três discursos de Cícero: Pro Roscio Amerino, Pro Roscio Comoedo e Pro Caelio.
Arquíloco de Paros e o Fr. 19 West
Authors: Ferreira Moisés Olímpio
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho visa a refletir sobre a (re)construção do sentido de um dos fragmentos da lírica grega arcaica. O corpus é constituído pelo fr. 19 da obra do poeta Arquíloco de Paros. Para o nosso estudo, servimo-nos das fontes que testemunharam a recepção do texto na Antiguidade e apresentamos também alguns comentários feitos por autores modernos. Para a tradução dos textos em língua grega, utilizamos o arcabouço teórico de Henrique Graciano Murachco, para quem as relações semântica, lógica, orgânica e funcional da língua são essenciais.
Editorial
Authors: Martins Paulo , Prado João Batista de Toledo
Published: December 2023

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A saudável contramão dos Estudos Clássicos no Brasil
Authors: Martins Paulo , Prado João Batista de Toledo
Published: December 2023

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‘E a Elegia se aproxima’: a presença de alguns motivos elegíacos no Epitalâmio a Estela e Violentila de Estácio
Authors: Werner Erika
Published: December 2023

Em sua coleção de poemas conhecida como Siluae, Estácio inclui um único epitalâmio (Stat. Silu. 1.2), composto em versos hexamétricos e dedicado a celebrar o casamento de Lúcio Arrúncio Estela e Violentila. Apesar de poucas informações acerca dos noivos terem sobrevivido ao longo dos séculos e a maior parte delas derivar desta e de outras composições poéticas do mesmo período, Estela parece ter sido conhecido não somente por sua carreira pública, mas também por sua obra poética. O objetivo deste artigo é mostra como Estácio, aludindo à imagem de Estela como poeta elegíaco e a sua relação amorosa com Violentila, aparentemente anterior ao casamento, entrelaça nesse epitalâmio elementos tradicionalmente associados ao universo nupcial com elementos que remetem a outro modelo poético, o elegíaco, aproximando ambos os gêneros em um único poema.
A comédia romana e a dança final
Authors: Moore Timothy J. , Alvarez Beethoven , Gonsalves Gabriela , Rodriguez Renan
Published: December 2023

Dance pervaded Roman theater, and in Plautus’ Persa, Pseudolus, and Stichus characters refer explicitly to their own dancing very near the end of the play. Of the remaining twenty-three extant plays of Plautus and Terence, twenty include scenes of lively motion performed in accompanied meters either in their final scenes or just before, or at the moment of the play’s climactic crisis or its resolution. These scenes of lively motion near the ends of plays often share metrical features with the scenes of explicit dance, and some plays may include metatheatrical allusions to a final dance. It therefore seems very likely that Roman comic playwrights almost always made a point of including an exuberant dance at a significant moment at or near the ends of their plays.
Investigation of the 21st Century Skills of High School Students Under State Protection and Care
Authors: Tekin Bahrilli Ceylan , Göloğlu Demir Cennet
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study is to research the 21st century skills of high school students who are under state protection and care. To collect data, “Demographic Information Form” and “Multi-Dimensional 21st Century Skills Scale” were used In the study utilizing the survey model. The population of this study is comprised of the high school students staying in 23 different CHSs located in 12 different cities in the Marmara and Central Anatolian Regions. The data were collected from 455 students. In the analysis of the quantitative data, from among the non-parametric tests, Mann Whitney U-test, Kruskal Wallis H-test and Spearman Rho correlation analysis were used with SPSS 23.0 program package. As a result of the study, the scores taken by the students from the whole scale and its subscales were found to be high. The students’ 21st century skills were found to be varying significantly in favour the female students, the students who are never or rarely absent from school, the students participating in- and out-of-school social activities, the students who take advantage of information-communication technologies to reinforce their formal learning at school and the students who regularly meet a relative from his/her family. This study enabled us to see the deficiencies in 21st century skills of children in need of protection and showed us that children should be supported in the development of these skills.
Orthodontic treatment of a mildly crowded malocclusion using the Invisalign System™
Authors: Vlaskalic V. , Boyd R.
Published: December 2023

The 35-year-old male patient was treated at the University of the Pacific, San Francisco U.S.A., as part of an on-going study investigating the feasibility of the Invisalign System™ of tooth movement. The study called for 40 subjects, 10 with minor, 15 with moderate and 15 with severe tooth deviation. This patient fell into the “moderate” degree-of-difficulty category, due to the position of the maxillary incisors. Treatment time with the initial series of aligners was 14 months. Treatment objectives were met, with the exception of adequate anterior overbite.
Implementation and achievements of enhanced recovery after surgery program in perioperative management of gastric cancer patients†
Authors: Yan Ya-Min , Hu Yan , Lu Jing-Jing , Yuan Jia-Wen , Ni Xiao-Hong , Shi Li-Rong , Yu Zheng-Hong
Published: December 2023

Objective

The enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program is less implemented in gastric cancer patients. The purpose of this survey is to investigate the implementation status of ERAS in perioperative period in gastric cancer.

Methods

This clinical observational study enrolled 329 patients between January 2020 and August 2020 in a single gastric cancer center. The questionnaire consisted of 4 parts: basic information, preoperative status, intraoperative status, and postoperative status of ERAS implementation in gastric cancer surgery.

Results

In the preoperative period, patients’ education and counseling (100%) were well adopted. Smoking cessation (34.6%), drinking cessation (36.9%), avoidance of preoperative mechanical bowel preparation (24.3%), respiratory function training (11.2%), and administration of carbohydrate-rich drink before surgery (0.6%) were relatively not well adopted. During the operation, maintenance of intraoperative normothermia and fluid management (100%), as well as epidural analgesia (81.5%), were well adopted. Thromboprophylaxis was performed in 133 (40.4%) patients. In the postoperative period, early active mobilization was implemented about 9.5 h, and early ambulation was implemented about 39.5 h, after surgery. A total of 140 (42.5%) patients received prolonged prophylactic antibiotics; 268 (81.5%) patients were provided diet upon gas passage; and 320 (97.3%) patients received intravenous fluid administration more than 5 d after surgery. The practice rate of early removal of urinary catheter (0%) and nasogastric tube (15.5%) was relatively low. A total of 11 (3.3%) patients experienced postoperative complication, and 1 (0.3%) patient received unplanned reoperation. The average costs were ¥59,500, and the average hospital stay was 12 (5, 36) d.

Conclusions

Standard perioperative management of ERAS program in gastric cancer surgery in China still requires improvement.
Physical activity levels and predictors in patients following percutaneous coronary intervention: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Feng Xiao-Lin , Shang Shao-Mei , Xu Shun-Lin , Chen Hong-Bo , Wang Yun-Lin
Published: December 2023

Objective

To examine physical activity (PA) of post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) patients and explore the demographic, clinical, and social psychological characteristics associated with PA levels.

Methods

A total of 246 post-PCI patients from the Peking University Third Hospital in Beijing, China, were included in this crosssectional study through convenience sampling. Data were collected from a self-reported questionnaire. PA was categorized into low, moderate, or high levels. The ordinal multinomial logistic regression model was used to estimate the relationship among demographic, medical, and psychosocial characteristics.

Results

The overall prevalence of low, moderate, and high PA was 20%, 70%, and 10%, respectively. For the domain-specific PA patterns, most participants took part in leisure-time PA (84.5%); walking was the most common PA. Increased motivation and selfefficacy, lower monthly income, and unemployment were predictors of high PA.

Conclusions

PA levels in post-PCI patients was not optimal, and leisure-time PA had the highest participation rate. Analyses of influencing factors can provide medical staff and health workers information to focus on high-risk groups and introduce more tailored interventions. Future studies can explore more regions, and ecological models can be introduced to study more influencing factors.
The Type-2 Q-rung Orthopair CoCoSo method for Workplace Design Problems on the Metaverse
Authors: Erik Adem , Kuvvetli Birsen Irem , Kuvvetli Yusuf , Hamidy Sakhi Mohammad
Published: December 2023

The development of technology is changing and transforming business models in the production and service sectors around the world. Especially in this age when the fourth industrial revolution is effective with different instruments such as artificial intelligence, internet of things, and cyber physical systems, the necessity of physical presence of people in the workplaces is gradually decreasing. Like many things developed in the virtual world, the virtual arrangement of workplaces is a very innovative undertaking. It is clear that the advantage of time and cost are the main reasons for the positive reception of the idea of workplace design in the metaverse environment. In this article, the criteria for workplace design in the metaverse environment of a company operating in the IT sector were examined and alternative metaverse platforms for workplace design using these criteria were evaluated. CoCoSo method based on the Interval Type-2 q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets is used in making the evaluations. Among the 6 criteria seen as important in the study, privacy and security, size and scale, and functionality were the three most important criteria. Among the alternative platforms evaluated, Rooom and Voxels are the first two platforms to be preferred.