bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Combating cyber threats as an element of the Visegrad Group’s cybersecurity policy
Authors: Górka Marek
Published: February 2023

The Visegrad Group countries are taking actions that confirm their ambitions in the framework of cyber security policy. The tasks formulated both in strategic documents and in international forums are evidence of the active role of Central European governments in the area of cyber security. Many countries are facing a rising tide of cyberattacks, which are likely to intensify over time. Any such incident has the potential to inflict significant damage, undermining trust in government and causing unpredictable political consequences. For this reason, there is an apparent desire on the part of the V4 countries to build common cyber resilience based on close cooperation with the EU and NATO. Another way of describing the actions taken in the article is budget spending on cyber security, which is an important measure for assessing the development of the cyber capabilities of individual countries. The article is an attempt to summarize the actions taken by the V4 countries in the period 2013-2021 within the framework of cyber security policy, which for the most part remains in the sphere of mere political declarations. The research analysis undertaken can serve as a starting point for further consideration of V4 cooperation especially in the context of the military aggression of the Russian Federation after 24 February 2022. This event mandates consideration of the future of cooperation between Central European countries – in the broadest sense – on security policy.
Un filtre planté dans le bois de Boulogne : quelle intégration socio-spatiale d’un objet-frontière ?
Authors: GOBERT J. , DEROUBAIX J.-F. , SEIDL M.
Published: February 2023

Le déversoir d’orage Bugeaud situé dans le bois de Boulogne a fait l’objet d’une rénovation importante. Alors qu’il déversait auparavant directement en Seine les eaux pluviales d’un tronçon du boulevard périphérique, la Ville de Paris l’a récemment aménagé en l’équipant d’un système de stockage et de traitement de ces eaux par un filtre planté de roseaux avant leur rejet dans le réseau hydrographique du bois de Boulogne et à terme en Seine. Le projet Life Adsorb accompagne la réalisation et évalue l’efficacité de l’ouvrage, notamment sur l’abattement des micropolluants. Il intègre un volet sociologique sur les conditions d’appropriation de l’ouvrage par les services techniques de la collectivité ainsi que par les riverains alentours et les visiteurs du Bois. Afin d’analyser l’insertion socio-spatiale du filtre planté, nous avons eu recours à un cadre d’analyse fondé sur l’acceptabilité sociale, en différenciant l’enjeu et le problème d’acceptabilité. Nous avons donc regardé, d’une part, l’ouvrage comme un objet socio-technique qui, de sa conception à sa mise en service, passe par différentes étapes et réinterprétations (sociologie de la traduction et de l’innovation). D’autre part, nous avons observé comment cet ouvrage se confrontait à de nouveaux collectifs une fois construit. In fine, l’article illustre l’ambiguïté existante entre le souhait de faire de cet objet un « projet vitrine » d’une ville innovante et durable et la recherche d’invisibilisation par le paysagement. De fait, cet article montre comment ce type d’ouvrage assez commun agit comme un objet-frontière à l’intersection des savoir-faire et pratiques des différents services qui interviennent dans sa conception et sa maintenance, et des usagers. La connaissance acquise sur la conception et la maintenance de techniques alternatives souffre de ne pas être assez capitalisée au niveau des collectivités d’une part et entre collectivités d’autre part. Leur pleine insertion socio-spatiale reste dépendante d’une reconfiguration des organisations qui les reçoivent.
Problématique du fosétyl-aluminium en eau potable
Authors: BERTIN H. , NOYON N. , ENAULT J. , BAUDIN I. , ROBIN J.-F. , ESPERANZA M. , BREHANT A.
Published: February 2023

Le fosétyl-aluminium est un produit phytosanitaire utilisé comme fongicide systémique sur de nombreuses cultures et principalement mis en oeuvre pour contrer le mildiou (maladie des plantes causée par des champignons microscopiques) dans les cultures viticoles. Il est disponible sur le marché français depuis 2007. 2 800 tonnes de ce produit ont été vendues en France en 2018. Les nouvelles recommandations de la direction générale de la santé (2020) concernant la prospection des pesticides et de leurs métabolites dans les eaux servant à l’alimentation des usines d’eau potable vont probablement engendrer une augmentation de la détection du fosétyl-aluminium dans les ressources des régions où est utilisé ce fongicide. Cette molécule présente un enjeu analytique lié à ses propriétés physico-chimiques : une molécule très polaire et ionique,
fortement soluble dans l’eau. Ses propriétés la rendent donc difficilement extractible de la phase aqueuse et difficilement analysable. Des essais de traitabilité ont été menés afin de définir les performances d’élimination du fosétyl-aluminium par les traitements de l’eau conventionnels : la coagulation au chlorure ferrique, l’ozonation et l’adsorption sur charbon actif. L’osmose inverse basse pression a également été testée. Les procédés conventionnels ont montré leurs limites et leurs relatives inefficacités. Le traitement avancé d’osmose inverse basse pression a permis d’éliminer efficacement le fosétyl-aluminium de l’eau (> 99 %).
A practical value of systematic reviews and meta-analyses on prevalence of EEG abnormalities in COVID-19
Authors: Nikishkova Iryna , Kutikov Damir
Published: February 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemics, the amount and volume of electroencephalographic (EEG) examinations have been limited for safety reasons. This has complicated not only an identification of specific EEG correlates of the disease but also an assessment of non-specific EEG changes in pa- tients with COVID-19, raising the question of detection of factors and the degree of their impact on prevalence of EEG abnormalities in COVID-19. In the PubMed database, three meta-analyses and three systematic reviews were selected on keywords “COVID-19”, “EEG”, “systematic review”, and “meta-analysis” in order to compare values of the prevalence of EEG abnormalities in patients with COVID-19. The systematic reviews and meta-analyses, which had been performed since 2020 and assessed the prevalence of EEG abnormalities in patients with COVID-19, had differences in their final results despite of an application of the same mathematical methods, criteria for classification of phenomena, usage of one limited base of sources with EEG results (the percentage of overlapped outcome data in the selected reviews and meta-analyses ranged from 22 % to 100 %). Differences between works, which were included in this article, on qualitative and quantitative values of degree of brain functional activity changes in a part of patients with COVID-19 have a sufficiently random nature due to not only volumes of the samples, but also a number of other subjective and objec- tive factors. The results of the presented systematic reviews and meta-analyses suggest, that not all of the obtained EEG data might be extrapolated on a cohort of patients with COVID-19, as the vast majority of patients with COVID (from 85 % to 100 %) examined with EEG had non-specific EEG-changes of a various genesis. A detection of the prevalence of non-specific EEG abnormalities in COVID-19 could have practical implication, particularly for prognosis of outcomes, only on condition of EEG analysis in samples of patients united by a certain common criterion, such as age, presence of certain neurological symptom/syndrome, specific neurological pathology in their anamnesis, etc.
Detecting the Impact of Micro and Nano Size Additives on Deformation of Asphalt Concrete
Authors: Sarsam Saad Issa
Published: February 2023

Permanent deformation is considered as one of the major distress type of asphalt concrete pavement in the hot climate region. It can be controlled by the use of additives either for asphalt binder or for the asphalt concrete mixture. In the present assessment, the impact of micro and Nano size additives (fly ash and silica fumes) on the deformation behaviour of asphalt concrete mixtures was assessed. Such additives were implemented as partial substitute of mineral filler. Asphalt concrete slab samples were prepared in the laboratory with the aid of roller compaction. The optimum percentages of the additives are (2 and 4) % of silica fumes and coal fly ash respectively by the weight of the binder. Beam specimens were obtained from the slab samples and tested for fatigue life under three constant strain levels using four point bending beam technique. It was observed that for mixture treated with Nano additive (silica fumes), the reduction in the permanent deformation starts at 0.0001 MJ/m3 loss in energy for 750 microstrain level. However, for mixture treated with Micro size additive (fly ash), as the dissipated energy vanishes, the permanent deformation was in the range of (3 - 4.5) microstrain. It was concluded that as the dissipated energy vanishes, the permanent deformation was lower by (29.4 and 11.7) % for mixtures treated with silica fumes and fly ash additives respectively as compared with the control mixture.
Simulation of Cold-Formed Steel Shear Wall Sheathed with Steel Plate: Non-Linear Finite Element Modelling and Analysis
Authors: Sadid Ahmad Jamshid
Published: February 2023

The usage of cold-formed steel (CFS) is gaining popularity all around the world these days. Buildings made of such elements as an independent structural system are applied in the construction of small commercial complexes, low-raised buildings, industrial units, and single-story sports halls. CFS shear walls sheathed with steel sheets are the most popular lateral-load resisting system in low to mid-raised structures. In this paper, a full-scale steel seated CFS shear wall has been simulated by a non-linear finite element method. Furthermore, parametric studies have been carried out to analyze the effects of the blocking members, fastener spacing at steel plate to boundary frame connections, and steel sheet thickness on the behavior of CFS shear wall sheathed with steel plate. It was concluded that the blocking members prevent the studs from twisting and decrease the local bucking of the studs. Meanwhile, the results indicate that the thickness of the steel plate affects the shear strength of the CFS shear wall system to an extent. Besides, increasing the spacing of the fasteners at the connection of the steel plate to the frame system affects the buckling mode of the steel plate, and by increasing the spacing of the fasteners from 100 mm to 150 mm and 200 mm the nominal shear strength of the wall system decreased by 6.5% and 14.1% respectively, while decreasing the fastener spacing causes web distortion of the boundary column elements.
Comparative Nonlinear Analysis of Composite Frames with Concrete Filled Steel Tube Columns Having Different Properties
Authors: Güneyisi Esra Mete
Published: February 2023

In this study, the nonlinear analysis and seismic appraisal of composite frames having concrete filled steel tube columns (CFSTs) were investigated. The case study composite frames were made of the square columns surrounded by steel tube outside and infilled with concrete, and also steel I beams. These frames were taken as 4, 6 and 8 stories with three equal bays. Then, the nonlinear pushover analysis was applied to examine the influence of variation in the width-thickness ratio, slenderness ratio, yield strength of the steel tube and compressive strength of the concrete within the columns of each frame. Thus, a total of seventy-two different composite frame models with CFST columns and steel beams were examined in accordance with the response parameter of the base shear-top displacement. The obtained results were discussed comparatively as per the lateral capacity and initial stiffness. It was observed that the material and dimensional properties of the CFST columns influenced significantly the seismic behavior of the composite frames.
Role of Financial Management in Advancing Sustainable of Business Practices and Development
Authors: - AKANKSHA DUBEY , - GOWRI SHANKAR , - REVANTH , - VISHNU TEJA
Published: February 2023

Fundamentally, this paper makes the case that financial management is vital to the sustainability process. The study is founded on the arguments that corporate
sustainability should be taken into account when making financial decisions on capital budgeting as well as other relevant matters, as well as how to measure and reduce sustainability risks.
A Case Study on Status of Financial Inclusion of Women in Uttar Pradesh, India
Authors: - Manisha Chauhan , - Shilpy Jindal
Published: February 2023

India's rising economy has had significant development over the last ten years, including an annual GDP expansion of about 6%. Furthermore, the expansion has been exclusive and prejudiced toward women. Still, a sizeable percentage of the community, primarily women, lacks exposure to official economic facilities. Financial inclusion is viewed as a crucial measure for the growth and welfare of societies all over the world. In many nations, including India, offering inclusive financial services—that is, financial services that are reasonably priced for everyone—has emerged as a top goal.Female empowerment is a revolutionary strategy that aims to change social dynamics in advantage of the female population and is seen as being crucial to worldwide advancement. As a result, emerging countries are adopting an inclusive finance structure to accomplish vital to developmental goals. The current case study examines the social, political, and financial facets of women's empowerment. Additionally, it runs a test to evaluate if the proportions alter as an outcome of the financial inclusion. The author use research to create a systematic survey on women's financial inclusion and empowerment in Uttar Pradesh, India, using programmes like the PradhanMantri Jan DhanYojana (PMJDY), PradhanMantriJivanJyotiBimaYojana (PMJJBY), PradhanMantriSurakshaBimaYojana (PMSBY), and Atal Pension Yojana (APY). The outcome showed that the PMJDY scheme, particularly for women in Uttar Pradesh, seems to be quite productive and is having a favourable impact on social, political, and economic considerations of women's empowerment. The report advances the narrative on women in Uttar Pradesh and points out the critical necessity for the creation of a structured financial system in order to increase the extent of financial inclusion.
Whether optimum pollen germination and tube length attained in the same growth medium (sucrose+ basalin EC) by five cultivars of Pe­ tunia axillaris BSP.: Further evidence of a criticism of Banerji and Gangulee (1937), Sudhakaran (1967-Ph.D.Thes
Authors: Salgare S.A.
Published: February 2023

The  widest  range of  concentration of   basalin   EC  was   proved to   be  10°.10' mg/ml  which  stimulated the germination  of  pollen  of  Petunia axillaris  BSP.,  while  10-10°  mg/ml was  confirmed  as  the  widest  range  of concentration  which  stimulated  the  tube   growth.  Pollen  of F-24  series   of  pink-flowered cultivar  showed  the highest  stimulation   (142.86%)  in  the   germination  of  pollen.   Basalin   EC   produced  maximum  stimulation (66.67%)   in  the  pollen  tube  growth of  P  axillaris (in  F series of  violet-flowered cultivar).
A new report of Characiosiphon fromwest Nimar District of Madhya Pradesh
Authors: Mahajan S. K.
Published: February 2023

Characiosiphon  belongs  to  the  order  Chlorococcales  of  the  class  Chlorophyceae.  It  was  reported  for  the   first time from India in 1936 by M. O. P. Iyengar who collected it from a stream situated   near   Tiruchirapalli (Tamilnadu). Later this green alga   was   reported   from   various   parts   of   the   country   i. e.   Gwalior   (Agarkar, 1953),  Tirupati  (Rao,  1954),  Jodhpur  (Bhandari,  1955)  and  Idore  (Sharma,  1958).   The  thallus  of   this  algae shows wide variations   with   respect   to   i ts   length,   width   and   the   number   and   shape   of   protoplasts.   The material  collected  from  Banihar  dam  of   West   Nimar   of   Madhya  Pradesh   shows   much   resembalance   with that  of  C.  rivularis  Iyengar  accept  that  it  possesses  larger  dimensions.   The   abnormalities   described   by Bhandari (1955) in C.  rivularis has not been observed in the  present  material. The  occurrence of  Characiosiphon is a new report from west Nimar district of Madhya Pradesh.
Alteration of resting period of pollen of five cultivars of Apocynaceae by mineral (sodium tetraborate): Further Evidence of a Criticism of Brewbaker and Kwack (1963), Sudhakaran (1967-Ph.D.Thesis) and Saoji and Chitaley (1972) – A Critical Review
Authors: Salgare S. A.
Published: February 2023

Sodium  tetraborate  altered  the  resting  period  of  pollen  of  7  series  and  failed in  2  series  of  the  Apocynaceae.
Rotifer diversity in Ramala lake, Dist. Chandrapur (Maharashtra)
Authors: Khinchi P.J. , Telkhede P.M. , Dahegaonkar N.R. , Zade S.B.
Published: February 2023

An extensive  study  of  the  ecology  and  systematics  of  Rotifers  in  the  Ramala  Lake  of  Chandrapur  was  made from  May-2006  to  April-2007.  The  Rotifers  constituted  34.6%  of  total   zooplankton  and  their  density  ranged from  300  to  2000  ind/ltr.  The   higher  density  of  Rotifers  was  recorded  during  winter  season  whereas,   mini- mum observed in summer. Dominance of Family  Brachionidae  was  observed  during  the  whole  period  of investigation indicates the eutrophication in the ecosystem.
A study on organic pollution based on algal distribution in some rural and Temple ponds of Balrampur, U.P. India
Authors: Tripathi S.P.M. , Pathak Madhavi , Tiwari J. P.
Published: February 2023

The present  paper  deals  with  the  algal  distribution  and  organic  pollution  in  fifteen  rural  and  temple  ponds in   Balrampur.   Algae   belonging   to   Chlorophyceae,   Cyanophyceae,    Euglenophyceae   and   Bacillariophyceae were studied.  Occurrence  of  Microcystis aeruginosa  was  observed in  many ponds.  Among the  ponds studied  one pond  showed  confirm  high  organic  pollution,  five  ponds  moderate   organic   pollution,   five   probable   high organic pollution and  four ponds no organic pollution.
Diversity in phyllosphere mycoflora infected with Black Mildew
Authors: Mall T. P. , Singh D. P.
Published: February 2023

Correct identity of a   fungus   absolutely   free   from   ambiguities   is   vital   for   i ts   employment   in   applied   disci- pline.  The  weeds  and  forest  plants  serve  as   reservoirs  of   leaf   spot   pathogens  which   on  getting  opportunity may  spread  to  agricultural   and  horticulture  plants.  Keeping  this  view  in  mind  the  authors  during  January  9- 12,  2088  while  in   Mahabaleshwar,  surveyed  the  lush   green  vegetation   for  folicolous  fungi  on   Jan  10,   2008. The authors collected eleven host  plants  being parasitized  with  none  fungi.  out  of  these  two hosts  Syzygium  sp. Linn.  (Myrtacear;  HClo-  48269)  and  Flacourtia  indica  Merrill  (Flacourtiaceae;  HClO-   48270)  were   found infected with novel species of Meliola syzygineaSingh and Mall sp. no. and M. flacourticola Sing and Mall sp. nov. respectively. The fungal  diversity  of  Phyllosphere  mycoflora  of  the  above  said  two  hosts  were  worked  out following standard  methods.  On  Syzygium sp.  Linn.,  Meliola syzginea Singh  and  Mall  sp.  no.  only was  represent- ing frequency class D where as Aspergillus niger Van Tiegh, A. flavus L., Curvularia sp. (Waker) Boedifin was representing class  C; A.  Terreus Thom,  Scoratia sp.,  Mucor sp.  class  B;  Fusarium sp.  Sheldon and Penicillum  sp. class A. No fungus was found representing  frequency class  E. On  Flacourtia  indica Merrill,  Aspergillus niger Van Tiegh only was found representing frequency class E where as Meliola flacourticola Singh and Mall  sp. nov.  and ustus Thom and Church represented class D; Trichoderma verdi  Pers.  ex Fr.,  Fusarium  sp. Sheldon.  class  C; Rhizopus sp. Ehrenb ex Corda,  Scoratia sp. class B and Trichoderma sp.,  Penicillium globarcum class A.
Studies on physico-chemical and biological parameters of Chorgaon Lake Distt. Chandrapur, India
Authors: Telkhede P.M. , Dahegaonkar N.R. , Zade S.B. , Khune C. J. , Lonkar A.N.
Published: February 2023

Chorgaon lake  is  a  man  made  fresh water reservoir at Chorgaon village, in  Distt.   Candrapur. The  present study has  been  made to  investigate the  physico-chemical and  biological status of  the  lake.  The  study  involves the   physico-chemical analysis  like  DO,  COD,   BOD, Alkalinity,  Total  Hardness,  Chloride, Sulphate and  Phosphate along   with other parameters  and   quantitative and   qualitative  analysis of phytoplankton and zooplankton  in  biological parameters.  Samples were  collected from  four sampling stations of the  lake.The results revealed that  site  S,  and  S, shows more Nitrogen  and  Phosphate, which   favoured the  growth of phytoplankton  and  zooplankton.  Phytoplankton  shows  dominance of  Bacillariophyceae. In  zooplankton abundance of  Rotifers,  Cladocerons & Copepods  were observed. The  average value   revealed that  Dioptomus shows   dominance in  zooplankton and  Diatoms  in  phytoplankton. At other sites   parameters  remained in constant range  showing no  much  variation thus   indicating better  quality of  water, which   was  free  from pollution
The Anatomic responses of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. due to the Tomato Leaf Curl Virus (TLCV)
Authors: Srivastava Sarika , Srivastava G. P. , Tewari J. P.
Published: February 2023

An  anatomical  study   of  tomato  plants infected by  tomato leaf curl  virus was  conducted   to  elucidate   the mode of infection of  the  causal  virus.  One  to  two  months  after whitefly  transmission,  the  severe   symptoms appear with  thickening of the  veins,  curling  of  leaf  and  stunting of  plant.  Typically   reorganization  of  leaf tissue  consisted   in  replacement of the  spongy  parenchyma   by  a palisade  parenchyma. Palisade   parenchyma tissues   were  compact   in  comparison  to  healthy. Abnormal  cambial  activity  was  observed   in  conducting tissue.  Weaker  selerenchyma  rings   were   narrow  and   these   were   fewer   narrow  xylem  vessels.  Phloem necrosis   was  observed  frequently  in  virus   infected  stem.  Bronzing  &  discoloration  sieve  elements  in phloem  were  also  found  in  infected stem.  The  cortical  parenchyma   was  wider  and  formation of  mechanical and  conducting tissues   was  reduced. In  root   of  infected   plant  secondary   thickening  was  less  in  comparison to  healthy.  Xylem  vessels  were  narrow and  with  scanty  phloem  in diseased  root. The  no. of  stomata was  also reduced   in  infected leaves.
Fungal ecology of BLSB infected maize fields
Authors: Asif Nishat , Mall T. P.
Published: February 2023

Screening   of  fungal   population  was  done  from  the  rhizosphere/rhizoplane  of  BLSB  infected   maize   fields from   different   locality   of  District   Bahraich.  Ninteen   species   were   isolated   from   rhizoplane   and  twenty­ three  species from  rhizosphere.  Rhizoctonia solani and Aspergillus flavus were  dominant  in  serial  dilution whereas  Aspergillus flavus was  dominant by  Warcup  method.
Percentage generation and estimated energy content of municipal solid waste at commercial area of Janipur, Jammu
Authors: Gupta Subhash C. , Manhas P.
Published: February 2023

The  present   study  involves  the  analysis  of  percentage  generation and energy  content  (kj/kg)  of  municipal solid waste.  A regression equation  was  used  for  estimating  the  energy  content  of  municipal  solid  waste  and to  correlate  the energy  content  with  variables  derived  from  physical  composition  of  solid  waste.  The  regres­ sion  equation  is  relatively simple  than  the  modified  Dulong  equation  (MDE),  which  is  generally    used  for estimating  energy  content  of municipal  solid  waste.
Folk remedies against several human disorders by Eclipta alba (L.) Mant.
Authors: Srivastava Manjulla , Tripathi S. C.
Published: February 2023

The  communication deals  with   the  traditional  knowledge of  Eclipta  alba (L.)  Mant. used  by  tribal people  of our  study  area  i.e.  Mihinpurwa block  of  tehsil  Nanpara of  Bahraich, a terai district of  U.P.  This  area  is  very rich   in  ethnic   as  well  as  floristic  diversity. The  inhabitants of  the  area have  inherited  a rich   traditional knowledge of the  use  of  this   herbaceous flora  for   cure  and  care   of  various human  ailments.   Important ethnomedicinal uses  of  flora, parts utilized, local  name  and  mode  of  treatment has  been  included  in this  paper.
Wound healing activity ofAchyranthes aspera (Linn.) in experimental rats
Authors: Malviya Dinisha , Srivastava P.N. , Rajput Shailendra , Saxena R. C.
Published: February 2023

Achyranthes  aspera Linn.   which   is  commonly known as  chirchita is  a  herb   used  in  indigenous  system  of medicine   in  India.   Looking to  the  wide  application of this   plant, it was   proposed to  investigate the   anti­ inflammatory activity  leading to the   wound   healing  and   repairing of  the  damaged tissue  activity  in  the  plant extract. The   aerial part  of Achyranthes  aspera collected from  Hathidhal or Udaipura tehsil in  Raiscn district  of  M.P.  during flowering season was  extracted  in  Soxhlet apparatus  with   90%   alcohol. Healthy wistar  rats  (20)  weighing  between 150-200   gm  were  used   for experimental work.. The  study revealed that when   maximum dose  8  mg/mm of Achyranthes  aspera  suspension was  applied to  wound model,  a  significant increase was   observed  in  the  skin   tensile  strength for  15  days.
Multidimensional Analysis of Predictors of Behavioral Intentions in Music Festivals Using Environmental Psychology
Authors: Alén-González Elisa , Rodríguez-Campo Lorena , Fraiz-Brea José A. , Louredo-Lorenzo Montserrat
Published: February 2023

Although scholars agree that the festival experience is multidimensional, there is still no consensus in terms of the dimensions of quality and perceived value, being the analysis of the utilitarian and sociopsychological perspectives of value in the musical context insufficient. This
study uses a multidimensional analysis to investigate the predictors of attendees' behavioral intentions at an International Festival which is held annually since the year 2008. To this end, the article begins with festival quality, using perceived value and satisfaction as intermediate constructs,
which are antecedents of behavioral intentions. The results show a positive impact of festival quality on the perceived value and a direct relationship between satisfaction and loyalty. The relationship between value and satisfaction was significant for only two of the dimensions (functional
and emotional value). This knowledge is necessary to implement effective strategies to improve festival experiences and satisfy attendees' musical, artistic, psychological, and social needs.
Food Safety during Pregnancy: Current Consideration
Authors: Acharya Biswajeet , Chowdhury Bimalendu , Pattnaik Gurudutta , Behera Amulyaratna , Behera Suchismeeta
Published: February 2023

Food safety is critical during pregnancy. Pregnancy hormone changes reduce immune function, making pregnant women more vulnerable to food-borne illnesses. The unborn fetus is particularly sensitive to food-borne diseases since its immune system has not yet matured. Pregnant women must be extremely cautious about what they eat since they are eating not just for their health but also for the health of their unborn babies. When a pregnant woman eats well, she reduces her chances of anemia, low birth weight, and birth defects. Herbal medication use during pregnancy is associated with a woman's age, family financial level, and educational standing. Preeclampsia risk was reduced, labor was extended, and the common cold and urinary tract infection were all treated with herbal treatments during pregnancy. Some herbal products may include ingredients that should not be eaten while pregnant. Herbs may include elements that cause fetal damage, uterine contractions, premature delivery, or miscarriage. The effects of various herbs on pregnant women or fetuses have not been well researched. Herbal drugs are subjected to quality control to ensure consistency, safety, and efficacy. According to this approach, the purpose of this review was to give succinct information on comprehensive food intake, dietary supplements, and the use of herbal items during pregnancy.
Framework for Posture and Face Recognition Using Kinect an Ambient-intelligence Method
Authors: Karadimce Liviu Vladutu, , Marian Cosmin
Published: February 2023

This electronic document describes one of the first full open-source frameworks for posture and face detection and classification using Kinect sensors, based entirely on an open-sourced software platform. It has been designed with the possibility of automatic monitoring of either an elderly person who is situated in a closed space (a room with furniture, appliances, and other rigid objects), or a patient who suffers from a physiological disorder. It is also based on an original hardware platform (the AmI-Platform), which includes more Kinect sensors, data acquisition stations, and crunches (data servers). The articles tackle two of the most important issues for ambient intelligence: accurate determination of the person and his or her facial landmarks (to understand emotions) and fast and reliable posture determination (to take appropriate measures in case of an accident).
Competencias digitales docentes: una perspectiva de enseñanza rural
Authors: Fernández Miranda Marina , Jurado Rosas Adolfo Antenor
Published: February 2023

La pandemia COVID-19 ha planteado retos, donde las TIC se ha convertido en una necesidad básica para la humanidad, en este contexto se cuestionó las capacidades de los docentes para hacer frente a los cambios. Tiene una metodología mixta pre- experimental, participaron 49 docentes y se aplicó cuestionario, rubrica y Pre Test/Post Test, con valores 0.890; 0.91, 0.97 de Cronbach. Los hallazgos demostraron que las dimensiones, comunicación, creación de contenidos, resultaron muy altas, mientras que la dimensión seguridad y solución de problemas resultaron ser buenas. La investigación obtuvo resultados significativos para el desarrollo de las competencias digitales de los docentes de Piura.
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN SECONDARY EDUCATION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Nikolska Nina
Published: February 2023

The main tasks were determined: the study of innovative methods of teaching foreign languages involved a theoretical analysis of the domestic pedagogical experience; essential characteristics of the main concepts in the investigated problem context are carried out. The article analyzes the meaning of the terms “bilingual education” and “immersion education” This approach is not new, its varieties have been used to study non-linguistic subjects for centuries,and today it is considered an effective way of forming bilingualism. Nowadays, students’ native language is also used during education, so this approach has different names, such as “immersion education” or “bilingual teaching of subjects”. Teaching in two languages is quite common in European countries. As a rule, such training does not require artificial encouragement, as it contributes to the expansion of the general horizons of students through familiarizationwith the peculiarities of foreign culture, forms a tolerant attitude towards the views, cultural characteristics of another representative of culture, related to national specificity. This process stimulates the need for further self-education and self-development, and is a necessary condition for professional work in the modern world.
FEATURES OF OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS AND BRONCHOPNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN
Authors:   Assistant of the Department of Pediatrics Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan., Botyrovna Ibragimova Yulduz , Sadikovna Islamova Dilbar ,   Assistant of the Department of Pediatrics Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Published: February 2023

This article examines the clinical features of obstructive bronchitis and bronchopneumonia in children under 2 years of age. Examinations were conducted in the Department of Infectious Diseases of Children's Clinical Hospital No. 1 of Gomel Region. Medical records of 47 hospitalized patients are analyzed. The child's life anamnesis, duration of illness, clinical symptoms, concomitant diseases and a number of laboratory analyzes were evaluated.
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA MATEMATIK O‘QITISH METODLARINING TURLARI VA MOHIYATI
Authors:   Navoiy davlat pedagogika institute Boshlang‘ich ta’lim kafedrasi o‘qituvchisi, Jo‘lanov Doniyor
Published: February 2023

Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf matematika darslarida qo‘llaniladigan samarali metodlarning turlari va qo‘llanish o‘rinlari tahlil etilib, misollar bilan yoritilgan.
A UNIVERSAL METHOD OF PLASMA SURFACING FOR THE RESTORATION AND HARDENING OF AUTOMOTIVE PARTS
Authors:   Lecturer at the Andijan Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnologies, Abdumannonov Bobomurod Abdusalomovich , Karimov Abrorbek Abbosovich ,   Lecturer at the Andijan Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnologies, Kimsanboev Izzatillo Rustamjon ogli ,   Is a student of the Andijan Institute of Agriculture and grotechnologies, Pulatova Shakhnoza Valizhon kizi ,   Is a student of the Andijan Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnologies
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of theoretical studies on the restoration and hardening of automotive parts by the universal method of plasma melting, studies have shown that the productivity in the universal method reaches 28 g /A-hour and the increase in productivity in this method of surfacing is mainly achieved due to more efficient use of heat losses going to overheating of the product and into the environment.
O'ZBEKISTONDA DAVLAT HOKIMIYATINI AMALGA OSHIRISH SHAKLLARI
Authors:   Fargona viloyati yuridik texnikumi maxsus fan o'qituvchisi 3 darajali yurist, Usmonova Odina
Published: February 2023

Demokratiya bu har bir suveren davlatning asosi va poydevori demakdir. Ushbu maqolada O’zbekistonda davlat hokimiyatini amalga oshirish shakllari haqida atroflicha fikr yuritiladi.
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA MATEMATIKA DARSLARIGA IJODIY YONDASHISHNING AMALIY SAMARADORLIGI
Authors:   UrDU Pedagogika fakulteti Boshlang‘ich ta’lim yo‘nalishi talabasi, Muzaffar qizi Qurbonova Mashhura
Published: February 2023

Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinflarda matematika fanini o‘qitish, matematika darslarini ijodiy tashkil qilish, metod va yangicha didaktik o‘yinlar qo‘llash haqida so‘z boradi. Boshlang‘ich sinflarda matematika faniga ijodiy yondashish muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Matematika fani boshlang‘ich sinflarda juda muhim o‘ringa ega.
KECH PISHAR OLMA HOSILINI TURLI OMBORLARDA SAQLASHNING O‘ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI.
Authors:   Guliston davlat universiteti ishlab chiqarish texnologiyalari fakulteti qishloq xo‘jalik mahsulotlarini qayta ishlash texnologiyasi kafedrasi o‘qituvchilari., Ilashboy o'g'li Ergashov Azizbek , Rustam o`g`li Maxmudov Islom ,   Guliston davlat universiteti ishlab chiqarish texnologiyalari fakulteti qishloq xo‘jalik mahsulotlarini qayta ishlash texnologiyasi kafedrasi o‘qituvchilari.
Published: February 2023

Mevalarni saqlash texnologiyasini rivojlantirishda mexanizatsiyalashtirilgan, ya’ni yarim avtomatlashtirilgan yoki avtomatlashtirilgan omborxonalar qurish muxim axamiyatga ega. Bunday omborlarda mehnat unumdorligi ancha ortadi maqola kech pishar olma hosilini turli omborlarda saqlashning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari haqida.
CIVIL-LEGAL REGULATION OF THE CONTRACT FOR THE PROVISION OF TOURISM SERVICES
Authors:   2nd year master student of the specialty ", Reymbaeva Guldaulet ,   Law and Business",   , KSU
Published: February 2023

Tourism services are considered as essential part of the economical development of the country. Therefore, the article deals with the issue of the provision of tourism services as well as the contracts which is based on the civil-legal regulation. The result of the research depicts that civil-legal regulation of the contract is valuable factor for the provision of tourism services.
ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАНЛАРГА НИСБАТАН ЖАЗО ТАЙИНЛАШНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Authors:   Судьялар олий кенгаши ҳузуридаги Судьялар олий мактаби Жиноят ҳуқуқи йўналиши тингловчиси, Хабибуллаевич Ахмедов Дилшодбек
Published: February 2023

Мазкур мақолада вояга етмаганларга нисбатан жазо тайинлашнинг ўзига хос хусусиятларига доир масалалар таҳлил этилган. Муаллиф мақолада вояга етмаганларга жазо ва бошқа ҳуқуқий таъсир чораларининг содир қилинган жиноий қилмишининг оғирлиги, айб даражаси ва айбдор шахсининг ижтимоий хавфлилигига яраша тайинланишини тақозо этиш юзасидан ҳам ўз фикрларини баён этган.
АЙРИМ ХОРИЖИЙ МАМЛАКАТЛАРНИНГ ЖИНОЯТ-ПРОЦЕССУАЛ ҚОНУНЧИЛИГИДА ОҚЛОВ ҲУКМИНИНГ ЮРИДИК ТАБИАТИ
Authors:   Тошкент давлат юридик университети мустақил изланувчиси, Абдулахаевич Пирназаров Абдурашид
Published: February 2023

Хорижий мамлакатларнинг жиноят-процессуал қонунчилигида ҳукмни эълон қилиш асослари ҳамда уларнинг процессуал тартиблари ёритилган. Шунингдек, оқлов ҳукмини чиқариш учун процессуал қонунчиликда қандай асослар белгиланганлиги таҳлил қилинади. Хусусан, хорижий мамлакатларнинг одил судловини таъминлашда суд томонидан оқлов ҳукмини чиқариш учун жиноят-процессуал қонунчилигида қандай тартиблар белгиланганлиги, суднинг ваколатлари назарий жиҳатдан изоҳлаб берилади.
STATE OF THE GIT IN CHILDREN WITH NON-ALCOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University Assistant of the Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Medicine, Samarkand, Uzbekistan,, Turaeva Dilafruz , Garifullina Lilia ,   Samarkand State Medical University Head of the Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Medicine, PhD, Assoc. Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Published: February 2023

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) combines with a variety of liver pathologies, including hepatic steatosis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, fibrosis and cirrhosis, and acts as hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Not only the liver is a target organ in the formation of metabolic syndrome: also exist a possibility of gallbladder, pancreas and biliary tract steatosis. Fatty infiltration of the pancreatobiliary system associates with disturbance of digestive processes that promotes dysbiotic changes and intestinal disorders. Changes in intestinal microbiota, in turn, may induce systemic inflammatory response and promote NAFLD development and progression.
YURAK ISHEMIK KASALLIKLARINING YONDOSH KASALLIKLAR BILAN KECHISHI
Authors:   Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali, Xolmurzayevna Xidirova Nigora , Erkinovich Bekmirzayev Abror ,   Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali
Published: February 2023

Oshqozon yoki o'n ikki barmoqli ichakdagi o'tkir eroziv va yarali shikastlanishlar ko'plab sabablarga ko'ra kelib chiqadigan geterogen kasalliklar guruhiga mansub. Eng keng tarqalgan sabab oshqozon yarasi kasalligi hisoblanadi. Yurak-qon tomir tizimi kasalliklari fonida ikkilamchi gastroduodenal oshqozon yarasi juda dolzarb va shu bilan birga yetarli darajada o'rganilmagan muammo hisoblanadi.
BA’ZI TRANSSENDENT FUNKSIYALARNING INTEGRALINI HISOBLASH USULLARI
Authors:   Ajiniyoz nomidagi Nukus davlat pedogogika insitituti, Fizika- Matematika fakulteti, Matematika- informatika ta'lim yo'nalishi 2- kurs talabasi, Umida Allayarova
Published: February 2023

Ko‘pchilikka ma’lum hozirda integrallash mavzusi nafaqat Oliy ta’lim muossasalarida balki umumiy o‘rta ta’lim maktablarida ham o‘qitish anchagina murakkab masalalardn biri bo‘lib kelmoqda. Shu jumladan transsendent funksiyalarni integralini topish masalasi ham hozirda dolzarb masalalardan biri bo‘lib hisoblanadi.
Exploring the Trend
Authors: Demir Hevidar , Ebken Jonathan , Lessmann Selina , Wissmann Lukas
Published: February 2023

This paper examines the motives behind online second-hand consumption and gets to the bot- tom
of the recent second-hand trend. Using a qualitative research approach based on in-depth interviews,
four overarching categories are identified into which the consumption motives can be classified:
Individualism, saving expenses, sustainability and solidarity. While individualism and saving
expenses were most frequently mentioned in the interviews, sustainability and solidarity motives are
rather secondary for online second-hand consumption. In addition to the four above-mentioned, a
further category was identified that specifically highlights arguments in favor of purchasing second-
hand fashion online: Convenience. Consumers aim for the same shopping experience online that they
are used to from stationary thrift shops. However, not only is this feeling transported into the digital
world, but the value proposition is extended through search functions and learning algorithms. This
makes clear how technology is influencing purchasing behavior and thus shaping a new consumer
culture. Due to the power of second-hand fashion to represent one's own individuality and thus stand
out from the crowd, it becomes visible that when buying online second-hand fashion, elements of
conspicuous consumption also play a role.
Sustainable Fashion on Social Media
Authors: Hauth Chanez , Palm Carolina , Eisner Carolin , Hamid Hassib
Published: February 2023

The sustainable fashion tribe is interested in ethical and ecological fashion consumption. To inform
and reach various people, they use social media networks. However, as fashion consumption is often
being used as a representation of wealth and status, the question arises, whether the underlying
motives of the tribe to communicate on social media are altruistic or, on the contrary, promote
conspicuous consumption. This qualitative study explores the underlying motives of the tribe
communicating about sustainable fashion consumption on social media. The analysis of the nine
interviews show, that there are four main motives: altruistic, social, egoistic and prestige-related
motives. Even though the altruistic motives can be reconciled with the tribes’ principal values, the
results also show signs of conspicuous consumption in terms of prestige-related motives. When
posting on social media the tribe wants to inform about and influence its followers to a more
sustainable fashion consumption, but also wants to gain reputation and recognition for it. Still, it is
concluded that conspicuous consumption of sustainable fashion on social media can promote
sustainable consumption overall and having a positive effect on the environment.
Conspicuous Consumption in the emergent VanLife Community
Authors: Wichtmann Katharina , Enders Nicholas , Wachner Adrienne , Akuetey-Doe Marvin
Published: February 2023

As the worth of experiential consumption increases, so does the importance of experiential conspicuous consumption. Traveling is an outstanding example for experiential consumption, which resulted in increased research
interest in travel as means of conspicuous consumption. The emergent VanLife community is a prime example of experiential consumption, but to this date no connection to conspicuous consumption has been made.
This paper explores the underlying motivations for choosing VanLife as a vacation mode and possible connections to conspicuous consumption. For this purpose, a qualitative study was conducted. While the
participants could not be directly linked to conspicuous consumption, indirect evidence of conspicuous consumption in the broader VanLife community could be found.
Mercury's Circumsolar Dust Ring as an Imprint of a Recent Impact
Authors: Pokorný Petr , Deutsch Ariel N. , Kuchner Marc J.
Published: February 2023

A circumsolar dust ring has been recently discovered close to the orbit of Mercury. There are currently no hypotheses for the origin of this ring in the literature, so we explore four different origin scenarios here: the dust originated from (1) the sporadic meteoroid complex that comprises the major portion of the Zodiacal Cloud, (2) recent asteroidal/cometary activity, (3) hypothetical dust-generating bodies locked in mean-motion resonances beyond Mercury, and (4) bodies co-orbiting with Mercury. We find that only scenario (4) reproduces the observed structure and location of Mercury’s dust ring. However, the lifetimes of Mercury’s co-orbitals (<20 Ma) preclude a primordial origin of the co-orbiting source population due to dynamical instabilities and meteoroid bombardment, demanding a recent event feeding the observed dust ring. We find that an impact on Mercury can eject debris into the co-orbital resonance. We estimate the ages of six candidate impacts that formed craters larger than 40 km in diameter using high-resolution spacecraft data from MESSENGER and find two craters with estimated surface ages younger than 50 Ma. We find that the amount of mass transported from Mercury’s surface into the co-orbital resonance from these two impacts is several orders of magnitude smaller than what is needed to explain the magnitude of Mercury’s ring inferred from remote sensing. Therefore we suggest that numerous younger, smaller impacts collectively contributed to the origin of the ring. We conclude that the recent impact hypothesis for the origin of Mercury’s dust ring is a viable scenario, whose validity can be constrained by future inner solar system missions.
Pharmacocorrection of Disturbances in the no System in Experimental Chronic Generalized Periodontitis
Authors: Parkhomenko Daria , Belenichev Igor , Bukhtiyarova Nina , Kuchkovskyi Oleh , Gorchakova Nadia , Diachenko Vira , Fedotov Еvgen
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND: In the light of modern views on the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity, a promising direction is the use of agents with metabolitotropic, endothelioprotective, and especially with antioxidant action.
AIM: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a combination of thiotriazoline and L-arginine (1:4) on the parameters of the nitroxidergic system of the blood and periodontium of rats with experimental chronic generalized periodontitis and substantiate further study of this combination.
METHODS: Real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to assess the mRNA expression status of iNOS and nNOS mRNAs. The total content of reduced thiols was also determined by the reaction with Elman’s reagent.
RESULTS: We found an increase in the total activity of NOS by 90.01% due to an increase in the expression of iNOS, while a decrease in the expression of its endothelial form was observed (a decrease in the expression of eNOS mRNA by 74.3%) compared with the intact group. An increase in iNOS activity led to an increase in the production of NO, which, under conditions of antioxidant deficiency, is converted into cytotoxic forms (peroxynitrite and nitrosonium ion).
CONCLUSIONS: The course administration of Mexidol (250 mg/kg) and, especially, the combination of thiotriazoline and L-arginine (1:4) (200 mg/kg) to animals with CGP, leads to a decrease in the gingival pocket to 6 mm (Mexidol) and to 4 mm against the background almost complete absence of bleeding, swelling, and tooth mobility (combination), and also led to a decrease in iNOS mRNA expression by 65.6% (p < 0.05).