bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Development Teaching of Writing Fable Text Module with Project Based Learning (PjBL) Containing Characters
Authors: Indriyani Vivi , Ramadhan syahrul
Published: October 2018

The research aims to describe the process of developing the project based learning module to the material ofthe fable text which in valid, practical, and effective. This type of research is research development. The development of model whice is used model 4-D which consists of four stages (define, design, develop, and disseminate). The result of this research show that the teaching of writing fable text module with PjBLcontaining characters is valid, practical and effective. The score of the module validation given by the expert was 95,12% (very valid). The score of the module practicallity given by the teacher was 93,05% (very practical). The score of the module practicallity given by the students was 85,17% (very practical). The score of the module practicallity given by student activity was 91,3% (very active). The score of the effectiveness of the module based on the students learning achievement in writting fable text was 86 or A (very effective). The score of the effectiveness of the module based on the students learning achievement in knowledge fabel text was 88,3 or A (very effective). Furthermore, the score of the effectiveness of the module based on the result of assesment on the student attitute was 92,6 or A and characters was 92,21% or A (very effective).
Confirmatory Factor Analysis Specimen in Calculating Independence Element of Coastal Woman.doc
Authors: Siahaan Andysah Putera Utama , Rusiadi
Published: October 2018

The short-term objective of this study is to analyze the relevant factors in influencing the economic independence of coastal women, knowing the significant influence of the relevant factors on the economic independence of coastal women and the welfare of the fishermen's family in Desa Pahlawan. Tanjung Tiram. The population is all women/housewives in Pahlawan village, and the sample is set based on sampling quota of 66 people. Data analysis used is a method of Descriptive Analysis and Quantitative Analysis. Quantitative Analysis in this study uses the method of Confirmatory Analysis Factor (CFA) and Path Analyst analysis. The results of the CFA test revealed that the relevant factors in influencing the income of coastal women in Pahlawan village fishers to increase their economic independence were three factors selected from the eight initial factors, such as art, health, and education. The results of Path Analysis are known that art influences wife income and artistry influences family income through wife income as an intervening variable, wife's income functions as an intervening variable. Health does not affect wife's income and health influences family income through wife's income as an intervening variable, wife's income functions as an intervening variable. Education is not so influential on wife's income and education influences family income through wife's income as an intervening variable, wife's income functions as an intervening variable.
The Effects of the Multimedia ‘English Discoveries’ Program on the Learning of Five Different Language Skills with High School Students
Authors: Benavides Jorge E
Published: October 2018

This study determines the effects of the application of multimedia technology -Computer-Assisted language learning (CALL) in the development of five language skills using ‘English Discoveries’. It shows that the effects of multimedia materials for language learning are not necessarily better as a whole, but different from those obtained in traditional classroom work. Only two of the five variables showed significant differences in favor of the use of Multimedia: pronunciation and oral production. However, grammar showed opposite results. The teachers’ and students’ reactions suggest the need to adapt their roles to the new context in the future use of CALL and multimedia. The high level of acceptance of this type of materials by the students shows the need for more research and better adaptation of activities to the new context.
SURVEILLANCE OF HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS IN UKRAINIAN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: Slepova L.F. , Salmanov A.G.
Published: October 2018

In article modern principles of surveillance of healthcare-associated infections in branches of a Ukrainian intensive care units are submitted. The risk factors influencing occurrence of such infections, ways of prevention of their occurrence and improvement are considered.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU SD DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF KURIKULUM 2013 BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL
Authors: Sari Yenita Sandra
Published: October 2018

Pembelajaran tematik sebagai model dalam sistem terpadu pembelajaran yang diharapkan siswa baik secara individual atau kelompok dapat dengan aktif menemukan konsep dan prinsip- prinsip keilmuan holistik, memiliki makna serta autentik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, isi dan materi pembelajaran perlu dihubungkan dengan pengalaman siswa secara langsung yakni berinteraksi dengan objek, fenomena, pengalaman dan lingkungannya. Belajar tidak hanya transfer atau menyampaikan suatu budaya maupun perwujudan budaya, namun menjadikan budaya dalam pembentukan peserta didik mampu memaknai, menembus batas imajinasi serta kreativitas demi pencapaian pemahaman yang mendalam terkait mata pelajaran yang ia pelajari. Diharapkan menghasilkan suatu metode pengembangan kompetensi pedagogik dalam pembelajaran tematik integratif kurikulum 2013 berbasis budaya lokal. Dalam penelitian ini metode untuk analisis data yakni meliputi dua tahap, yaitu: (1) pengujian persyaratan analisis dan (2) pengujian hipotesis penelitian. Pengujian persyaratan analisis data :normalitas, homogenitas, serta linieritas garis regresi parsial.
MENGOPTIMALKAN POWER PLANTS TENAGA HYBRID TURBIN ANGIN - PHOTOVOLTAIC MENGGUNAKAN HOMER GRID (Studi Kasus: Ciburial Sukarame Pacet Jawa Barat )
Authors: Mulyadi Cecep Deni
Published: October 2018

Pengunaan bahan bakar solar yang di gunakan untuk menyalakan generator yang dapat menghasilkan listrik .untuk memenuhi kebutuhan listrik yang terbatas akan di gunakan, akan  hal itu bukan lah solusi yang tepat . karenakan harga dari bahan bakar solar akan terus naik sehingga biaya listrik pun akan naik.dengan masalah tersebut solusi harus di buat pembangkit listrik dari energy terbarukan.Dengan mengabungkan tiga pembangkit listrik ini, yaitu Mengoptimalkan power plants Tenaga Hybrid turbine wind,-Photovoltaic Array and PLN dengan menggunakan HOMER grid sebagagai simulasinya dalam sebuah perancangan. HOMER grid merupakan software yang bisa di gunakan untuk menghitung biaya pembangunan ,pengunaan system pembangkit listrik dan biaya perkwh dalam suatu pembangki listrik yang mana terdapat listrik tapi kurang cukup untuk memnuhi kebutuhan listrik .Data yang di peroleh   paling optimal oleh turbin angin sebesar 74,6% pertahun,photovoltaic 1,33% dan untuk pengunaan listrik PLN 24,6 %.optimal  suatu system pembangkt listrik  adalah yang NPC-nya paling rendah dari semua simulasi yang dihitung sedangkan COE  dapat ditentukan sesuai system pembangkit yang digunakan. NPC (Net Present Cost) merupakan nilai saat  pembangkit listrik di operasikan di kurangi pendapatan selama pembangkit digunakan, dan COE (Cost of Energy) adalah biaya rata-rata per kWh pada power plants. NPC pada system ini sebesar Rp 194.473.200, dan COE sebesar Rp1749 serta biaya operasional Rp11.532.850. Kata Kunci: photovoltaic, turbin angin dan homer grid.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DOSEN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Fitriana Ana
Published: October 2018

Abstract: Competency standards needed by a lecturer in carrying out their work require the lecturer to master the curriculum, learning material, education policies, understanding the characteristics and content of learning materials, mastering the concept, understanding the context of science with society and the environment, the impact and realization of that knowledge in the life of society . This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of lecturer learning on student teaching skills. This research is quantitative. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant influence between the Quality of lecturer learning with student teaching skills. Based on Anova's table image, it is known that the value of Sig = 0.029 <0.05. If the value of Sig <from α (0.05) then Ho is rejected. That is, the variable teaching skills of students are affected by the quality of lecturer learning.Keyword : lecturer learning, teaching skills, learning processAbstrak: Standar kompetensi yang diperlukan seorang dosen dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya mengharuskan dosen untuk menguasai kurikulum, materi pembelajaran, kebijakan- kebijakan pendidikan, pemahaman pada karakteristik dan isi bahan pembelajaran, menguasai konsep, memahami konteks ilmu dengan masyarakat dan lingkungan, dampak dan realisasi ilmu tersebut dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengaruh kualitas pembelajaran dosen terhadap keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kualitas pembelajaran dosen dengan keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa. Berdasarkan gambar tabel Anova diketahui nilai Sig = 0,029 < 0,05. Apabila nilai Sig < dari α (0,05) maka Ho ditolak. Artinya, variabel keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa terpengaruh kualitas pembelajaran dosen.Kata Kunci : pembelajaran dosen, keterampilan mengajar, proses pembelajaran.
La acción tutorial que se encamina en la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí: reflexiones
Authors: Rangel Romero Xochithl Guadalupe , García de Alba Verduzco Judith Edith
Published: October 2018

Las acciones que se desarrollan por parte de los docentes dentro de su práctica educativa en la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, van orientados a dos especificidades. Primero, encaminar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de forma efectiva; y en un segundo momento, una misión de orientación y ayuda tutorial al educando. Para que esto último pueda darse plenamente, es necesario la conjunción de fundamentos teóricos, psicopedagógicos, éticos entre otros que consoliden la acción tutorial planteada. Teniendo como objetivo entender la acción tutorial se ha escrito trabajo mediante una estrategia metodológica hermenéutica bajo un análisis del discurso de la realidad.
Current approach to thyroid nodules: the Bethesta classification
Authors: ZENGİN Mehmet
Published: October 2018

Fine needle aspiration biopsy is
generally first step for the cytological diagnoses of thyroid nodules.
Evaluation of this commonly used procedure accurately is important. For a
thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy report, the disease that cytopathologists
means should be the same as the disease clinician understands. For this purpose
there are some algorithms prepared by some committees. This article focused on
concepts facilitating the cytopathologists-clinician communication and
especially Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology.
Identifying the potential for a comprehensive literature review service at the Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Authors: Ožura David
Published: October 2018

The number of systematic reviews and other types of reviews published worldwide to assist in clinical decisionmaking is increasing rapidly. A large number of these studies point to the need for expert searching as anopportunity for librarians to develop a literature review search service as a key medical library service. The aimsof the study are to analyse the review practices at the Institute of Oncology Ljubljana (systematic) and to identifythe potential for establishing a comprehensive literature review support service. A quantitative analysis of theInstitute’s 101 systematic reviews and 534 other review articles from 4 databases shows an increasing number ofpublished articles from 2000 onwards. An analysis of 45 surveys identifies a high need for and expectation fromlibrarians’ participation in the review process and in the research/clinical team.
Parrilla, Desiderio (coord..) (2012) La violencia del amor
Authors: Ortiz Eduardo
Published: October 2018

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MANAJEMEN PESANTREN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-AMIN NGASINAN REJOMULYO KEDIRI
Authors: MUNIR MIFTAKHUL
Published: October 2018

Pondok pesantren adalah lembaga pendidikan Islam yang telah ikut andil dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Lembaga ini sering dikatakan tradisional dikarenakan mempunyai kekhasan tersendiri dalam sistem pendidikannya. Namun, seiring dengan perkembangan zaman tidak sedikit pondok pesantren yang mengadakan pengembangan dengan menerapkan sistem pendidikan modern. Hal ini dimaksudkan sebagai upaya pemeliharaan pesantren agar tetap survive di tengah arus modernasi. Untuk itu menjadi tantangan bagi seoran kyai dalam mengelolannya. Karena dia sangat bertanggungjawab terhadap kelangsungan pendidikan di sana. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu suatu pendekatan untuk menguraikan ucapan atau tindakan dan keadaan yang dapat diamati dari orang-orang atau subyek. Sumber data yang berupa kata-kata dan tindakan serta dokumen diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Setelah dilakukan analisa, kemudian data dicek keabsahannya melalui perpanjangan keikutsertaan, ketekunan pengamatan serta trianggulasi. Tahap terakhir yaitu berupa penulisan laporan.Pengembangkan pendidikan adalah mengalir saja maksudnya apa yang dibutuhkan santri itu yang menjadi prioritas utama asalkan bermanfaat bagi semua pihak baik bagi dirinya sendiri, agama, masyarakat dan bangsa. pengembangkan pendidikan meliputi beberapa bidang, yaitu: a) pendidikan agama, b) pendidikan formal/umum, c) pendidikan dakwah, d) pendidikan kesenian, e) pendidikan ketrampilan, dan f) pendidikan olahraga dan kesehatan.
Research on 3D technology to build a flood model based on webGIS at Ho Chi Minh city
Authors: Do Long Thanh , Tran Binh Thai , Tran Trung Dinh
Published: October 2018

Climate change and sea level rise scenarios for Vietnam was published by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment in 2012. According to the scenarios, when sea level rise by 1m, over 20% of Ho Chi Minh City will become flood risk area affecting more than half million people (7% of the city’s population). This urgent problem affecting so many people like that but accessing to this information of the inhabitants is very limited. Therefore, the research Using the 3D technology to build flood model on WebGIS helps to show visually water level, flood position and the risk area affected in different water level. The research did not analyze the aspects of climate change, just used the results of the scenarios combining with 3D model technology on WebGIS to build an application. The result is not only the tool to help local people to access easily with the visual information about water level but also the reference for relating research and applications.
GIS and Remote Sensing solution for Dalat city’s soil erosion mapping
Authors: Le Trung Van , Nguyen Hoang Thi Kim , Nguyen Anh Thi Ngoc
Published: October 2018

This paper introduces the solution for Dalat city’s soil erosion mapping using the integration of GIS, Remote Sensing and the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Each of the USLE factors with associated attribute data are dicussed and the soil erosion parameters were selected and encoded in a GIS database to produce thematic layers. The result demonstrates the soil erosion map that indicates the potential annual soil loss located in each area of land. This map is used to confirm the severe level of soil erosion risk need immediate attention from soil conservation point of view.
Characteristics of market-oriented rice production of farmers in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam
Authors: Ngo Lan Thi Phuong
Published: October 2018

This study of rice production in Thoai Son district of An Giang province points out that the characteristics of rice farmers’ market-oriented production are constantly expanding areas of production; getting loans to invest on intensive production; applying advanced technologymechanization; and participating or not participating in agricultural value chain. Underlying these characteristics is the choice making of farmer households which are determined by their interests. In the present context of rice producing when rice farmers’ economic behaviors result from the interaction of their rational calculation and the market structure, farmers’ interests contradict with those of state models or designs for rice production development, it is true that farmers’ rationality at household levels can be seen as an obsable to the efforts of establishing a big and modern rice industry.
The childbirth rituals of Coho Sre in Di Linh District, Lam Dong Province
Authors: Vo Tu Van
Published: October 2018

The rituals of ethnic minority groups contain many values and cultural norms. They are closely linked to the social system including the economy, culture, education, etc. However, the culture of the ethnic minorities has been changed in either positive or negative direction for numerous reasons. This paper focuses on presenting the tradition and changes of the childbirth rituals of Coho Sre living in Di Linh District, Lam Dong Province based on the field research to clarify the cultural characteristics of ethnic minority groups and to contribute reference materials to those interested in this issue.
Self-study Effects on academic performances of students majoring in Russian-English bilingual Education, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University – Ho Chi Minh City
Authors: Bui Quang Ngoc
Published: October 2018

Self-study Effects on academic performances of students majoring in Russian-English bilingual Education, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University – Ho Chi Minh City
Investigation of the antibiotic resistance prevalence and genes encoding exfoliative toxins of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from Pasteur institude HCMC
Authors: Phan Trang Nu Dai , Vu Lan Le Ngoc , Uong Ninh Nguyen Duc , Cao Nghia Huu
Published: October 2018

Exfoliative toxins (ETs), the toxin caused the dangerous Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS), mainly affect on infants and young children [1]. By examining the ratio of antibiotic resistance and the detection of rate eta, etb genes encoding ETs toxins that cause disease in the group of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), we would like to draw conclusions about the relationship between the disease gene with the antibiotic resistance of S. aureus thereby affording an appropriate choice of antibiotic to physicians, reduce the risk of spreading Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains present in the community. In this study, we determine antibiotic susceptibility of S. aureus by Kirby-Bauer method on 293 S. aureus isolates from clinical specimens at the Department of Clinical Biology, Pasteur Institute HCMC. In total 293 S. aureus strains studied, we identified 49.7 % of MRSA strains the conduction PCR with primers specific detection of eta, etb gene that encoding toxins ETs applying on 118 strains S. aureus, discovered 4/118 (3.4 %) S. aureus trains carrying the gene eta, 1/118 (0.8 %) S. aureus trains carrying the gene etb. Because of the small presence of S. aureus strains carrying the genes encoding ETs the relationship between the gene for ET toxins and antibiotic resistance in S. aureus was not clearly defined.
Establishment of the ovarian tissue cryopreservation protocol on bovine model
Authors: Nguyen Dung Thi Phuong , Nguyen Lan Thi Thu , Nguyen Quang Nhat , Ho Tuong Manh , Nguyen Loc Minh Tai , Huynh Thien Chi
Published: October 2018

Ovarian tissue cryopreservation is a suitable method for fertility preservation on women receiving treatment that may threaten the ovarian function and subsequent fertility. The whole ovarian or a part of ovarian can be cryopreserved for future use. This study was aimed to establish ovarian tissue cryopreservation protocols on bovine model for human application in Vietnam. In this method, bovine ovarians were collected from a slaughterhouse and kept at 4 oC up to a maximum of 12 hours before doing experiments. The ovarian cortex was cut into pieces of 10x10x1 mm. These pieces were randomly divided into 3 groups: (1) fresh species (control group), (2) species were freezed by slow-freezing method and (3) pieces were freezed by vitrification. After thawing, ovarian cortex pieces were treated with Collagenase Ia for the follicle isolation. The isolated follicles then were stained with Neutral Red. The rate of viable follicles was used as the outcome measure to assess the efficiency of the cryopreservation protocol. In results, the rates of viable follicles were 72.46 ± 6.11 % and 59.09 ± 7.08 % after slow-freezing and vitrification comparing to the control group, respectively. This was the first study which successfully established a protocol of ovarian tissue cryopreservation on bovine model in Vietnam. The protocol should be improved for further application to human treatment in the near future.
Anti-inflammatory effects of the bee venom in experimental arthritis rats
Authors: Can Mao Van , Nguyen Hoa Thi , Le Tho Huu , Nguyen Nhan Trung , Do Truong Van Nhat , Nguyen Mai Thi Thanh
Published: October 2018

Study on anti-inflammatory, pain reduction effects of bee venom have been executed by many scientists in the world. On the experimental animals, bee venom has shown anti-inflammatory capabilities and using bee venom in point accupunture got more efficiency than other methods. Our study conducted on 60 rats divided into 5 groups: control group, arthritis group (with complete adjuvant solution) plus saline treatment, arthritis group plus bee venom treatment (doses: 0.5 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg and 1.5 mg/kg) and arthritis group plus Mobic treatment (1 mg/kg), bee venom and Mobic were administered in zusalin acupuncture point in rat’s hind limb. Results showed: complete adjuvant solution (the only dose of 50 μL injected at rat’s hind limb) induced the joint inflammation, temperature increase, pain in rat’s hind limb, leukocytosis and erythrocyte reduction in peripheral blood. Bee venom (1 mg/kg and 1.5 mg/kg) induced the analgesic effect, temperature reduction in on rat’s hind limb and slight leukocytosis in peripheral blood in 21 days after adjuvant injection. The anti-inflamatory effect of bee venom (1.5 mg/kg) is similar to Mobic (1 mg/kg) on rats.
Effect of cysteine in maturation medium on embryos development by in vitro fertilization (IVF) in porcine
Authors: Nguyen Binh Thanh
Published: October 2018

In this article, we studied the effect of cystein in maturation culture on glutathione concentration in oocyte and on embryos development by in vitro fertilization in porcine. 0.6 mM cysteine supplementation on TCM-199 medium has increased the amount of GSH in the oocyte. The GSH level began to increase at the 40th hour after cystein supple metation and attained the highest at the 44th hour (18.32 pmol/oocyte). After 5 days of embryos culture, a total of 1000 oocyte maturation and fertilization was obtained including 583 embryos containing 2 cells, 408 embryos containing 3-4 cells, 264 embryos containing 5-8 cells and 106 morula. In particular, fertilization rate and embryo division was the best in the oocyte maturation of the 44th hour with 200 embryos containing 2 cell (80 %), 161 embryos containing 3-4 cells (64.4 %), 114 embryos containing 5-8 cells (45.6 %) and 62 morula (24.8 %). The results showed that the time of the cysteine supplementation into medium and the time of muturation affected oocyte GSH level. In addition, embryoic development rate was also affected by maturation time and oocyte GSH level.
Synthesis of 5-arylidene-3-methylrhodanines catalyzed by 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride in water under microwave irradiation condition
Authors: Le Giau Hoang , Ngo Duong Thi Thuy , Thanh Dong Ut , Duus Fritz
Published: October 2018

Six 5-arylidene-3-methylrhodanine derivatives were synthesized by the crossed aldolization of aromatic aldehydes with 3- methylrhodanine using 1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium chloride ([BMI]Cl) as phase transfer catalyst in water. The reactions, under microwave irradiation (160 watts) during 10 minutes, afforded the yield of 59–83 %. This is the first time [BMI]Cl was used as phase transfer catalyst in the aldol condensation.
An analytical calculation model of the full energy peak efficiency for cylindrical detectors used in assays of radioactive waste drums
Authors: Huynh Chuong Dinh , Luu Dan Tieu , Vo Nguyen Hoang , Tran Thanh Thien , Chau Tao Nhat
Published: October 2018

In this paper, we present an analytical calculation model of full energy peak efficiency for cylindrical detectors without collimator based on efficiency transfer method. A calculation program by Mathematica language is developed to apply to this model. The validity of the calculation model was checked by comparison with MCNP5 simulated efficiency values for measurements of point source in the waste drum containing matrix of rubber or concrete. The discrepancy between MCNP5 simulated and calculated efficiencies is smaller 11 %. This shows that the calculation model is reliable and can be applied to calculate the full energy peak efficiency for assays of radioactive waste drums. Besides, the calculated time by the this program is much faster than the simulation using MCNP5 program.
Study on the flower growth and opening to extend the vase life of the cut lotus flower (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.)
Authors: Nguyen Thuan Thi Ngoc , Bui Viet Trang
Published: October 2018

Morphological and physiological changes were investigated during flower growth and opening to extend the vase life of cut lotus flowers. When holding the flowers in distilled water, the edge of petals and the top edge of petals became black, and the stems were bent after 17 hours. Flowers fully opened and senesced after 25 hours. At full opening flower stage, there were decreases in fresh weight, and content of starch, auxin and zeatin, and increases in dry weight, and content of total sugar, anthocyanins and flavonols, ABA and gibberellin. Petal extract showed the presence two absorption peaks at 354 nm ( due to flavonols) and 535 nm (due to anthocyanins). Among the treatments, the combination of wilted flower (5 % fresh weight) and spraying of 2 mg/L NAA and 10 % coconut water (with 0,1 % Tween 20) gave a 2 days (43,22 hours) longer for cut lotus flowers than the control.
The British and American characteristics in the political system of Australia
Authors: Hoang Viet Van
Published: October 2018

During the long development of human history, a number of organizational forms for society management have existed. From the view of Marxsim, each kind of socioeconomic formations corresponds to a specified oganizational structure of society management. However, the diversity in political culture has created the dynamic and creativeness of the society’s subjects on finding the method and the way to form a particular model of management. Unlike the Western state capitalism where the organization of the state and the power structure were formulated by social violent revolutions, in Australia, the dominant classes reached an agreement to build a mixed form of British - American State.
Vietnam-U.S. relation: from normalization to comprehensive Parnership - an overview
Authors: Nguyen Dung Ngoc
Published: October 2018

During the past 20 years of diplomatic normalization established by both countries, Vietnam-U.S. relations have been increasingly enhanced and broadened in basis of mutual interests and long-time strategies. In addition to economic, commercial, cultural, educational, scientific-technological achievements and those in solving war aftermaths, the defense-security cooperation between the two countries has got so much more progress. The paper selected some remarkable aspects of Vietnam-U.S. relations in the past 20 years; especially paying close attention to reasons and dynamics forcing the changes in the bilateral relation regarding defense and security, and to better awareness of similar strategic benefits of the two nations in the complicated fast-changing international context.
Vocational training for human resources in An Giang to serve the industrialization and modernization period (from 2006 to 2012)
Authors: Nguyen Nhung Thi Hong
Published: October 2018

Vocational training for human resources in An Giang has increased significantly in both quantity and quality over the 2006-2012 period. However, it is still basically slim in quality. This situation is particularly reflected in the paper because the author has thoroughly studied vocational training issues about human resources in An Giang in terms of facilities and equipment which serve the province's vocational training, teachers working in vocational training, vocational training results and vocational training for rural workers in An Giang. After forming the overall sketch of vocational training for human resources in An Giang, the author suggests some solutions to promote vocational training so that An Giang will have a highly qualified workforce.
Spiritual tourism in Vietnam: issues of rationale and reality
Authors: Duong Minh Duc
Published: October 2018

The exploitation of spiritual values to develop tourism in Vietnam already formed the value chain of spiritual tourism. The first goal of the value chain of spiritual tourism is increasing benefits for local economy. However, the issue of economic benefits is only one part of the goal of sustainable development. If we only focus on economic benefits and do not care about environmental, cultural and social conservation, we will have to get social and environmental risks. From fieldwork activities with in-depth interviews, participant observation in spiritual tourism destinations of Vietnam, including Sam Mountain - Chau Doc - An Giang, the author had the opportunity to learn and recognize the practice of stakeholders in spiritual tourism. Combined with the secondary sources, the author discusses characteristics, forming conditions and exploitation of spiritual tourism in Vietnam. Since then, based on the perspective of sustainable development, the author makes some recommendations to upgrade the value chain of spiritual tourism.
Study tour for international students: the reality of organizing the Vietnamese Studies Program for the students of Nanyang technological university (Singapore)
Authors: Chu Giao Thi Quynh , Nguyen Truc Thi Thanh , Nguyen Duy Thi Minh , Nguyen Nghia Tuan
Published: October 2018

Based on the reality of organizing the Vietnamese studies program for students of Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in consecutive years, this paper presents one of the most successful models of study tours organized by the Faculty of Vietnamese Studies, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City. In addition, the paper also summarizes the feedback from NTU students who have directly participated in the course in recent years, thereby drawing some experiences in designing and organizing this kind of academic travel for international students in Vietnam currently.
The impact of firm characteristics on timeliness of financial information: Evidence from listed firms in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Vy Thi Xuan , Nguyen Khuong Vinh
Published: October 2018

The accuracy and timeliness of information in financial statements help investors make prompt and effective decisions. This study is conducted to provide an empirical evidence for a relationship between the timeliness of financial reporting and characteristics of 100 companies listed on the Vietnam Stock Exchange in the period 2012 - 2014. The findings show that the number of subsidiaries and the complexity of activities (representing the structural characteristics), change in annual profitability (representing financial characteristics) and audit opinion affect the timeliness of financial reporting.
A New Adaptive Control Strategy of active and reactive power sharing in Islanded Microgrids
Authors: Le Phuong Minh , Hoang Duy Vo Duc , Pham Hoa Thi Xuan , Nguyen Huy Minh , Vo Dieu Ngoc
Published: October 2018

This paper proposes a new control sharing method for parallel three-phase inverters in an islanded microgrid. The proposed technique uses adaptive PIDs combined with the communication among the parallel inverters to accurately share active power and reactive power among the inverters via adjusting the desired voltage if there is a distinct difference between line impedance and the load change in the microgrid. Moreover, the paper also presents the response ability of the inverters to maintain the error within the allowed limits as the transmission line is interrupted. The proposed technique has been verified in a microgrid with three parallel distributed generation-inverter units using Matlab/Simulink. In the simulation, as the droop control using the communication information among the inverters, the sharing errors for active power and reactive power are around 0.2% and 0.6%, respectively. As the connection between the microgrid and transmission line is interrupted, the sharing errors for active power and reactive power increase to 0.4% and 2%, respectively. The simulation results have indicated that the proposed technique is superior to the traditional droop control in terms of the accuracy and stability. Therefore, the new proposed technique can be a favor alternative model for active power and reactive power sharing control of parallel inverters in an islanded microgrid.
A study on somatotype characteristics affect to design correlation coefficient for Vietnam women’s basic block by 3D V- Stitcher
Authors: Nguyen Hien Thi Mong
Published: October 2018

This paper presents the results of applied research and classification to design Vietnam women’s basic block by 3 D- V- Stitcher software. The study was conducted on 171 women aged 18-24. The study results were divided into 6 groups of the body from the analysis of data body’s measurement for factor analysis, discriminant analysis and ANOVA test on SPSS software. On the table measurement, author calculated common group for 6 groups that will be used to design basis block. This block simulated for 6 different groups to analyze errors which appear on the costumes. Through that find ways adjusting to fit. The results of study basic block to fit for various somatotypes were evaluated through simulation software by the display of different colors on the tension chart, pressure chart. Beside that the results were evaluated through sample teaching. The results of this evaluation were tested reliability by Cronbach's Alpha terms. These results service teaching costume design.
Genome Editing Technologies: From Bench Side to Bedside
Authors: Yaylacıoğlu Tuncay Fulya , Dinçer Pervin Rukiye
Published: October 2018

The development of genome editing technologies has given the chance to researchers to manipulate any genomic sequences precisely. This ability is very useful for creating animal models to study human diseases in vivo; for easy creation of isogenic cell lines to study in vitro and most importantly for overcoming many disadvantages that the researchers faced during the human gene therapy trials. Here we review the basic mechanisms of genome editing technology and the four genome-editing platforms. We also discuss the applications of these novel technologies in preclinical and clinical studies in four groups according to the mechanism used, and lastly, summarize the problems in these technologies.
Oxidative Stress Manifestation for Community-Acqiured Pneumonia in Children Living in Endemic Area of Iodine Deficiency
Authors: Pavlyshyn Halyna , Kibar Volha , Slyva Viktoriia
Published: October 2018

Objective: We aimed to evaluate the state of oxidative stress, level of molecular damage in relationship with the subcellular distribution of iodine in patients with community-acquired pneumonia from the iodine deficiency region.

Materials and Methods: Our study involved 70 children, 4-14 years old, with CAP (moderate severity in 35 children (Group 1); severe - in 35 (Group 2)) and 35 healthy children of the control group (Group 3). The state of organificated/inorganic, antioxidant defense system, stress-dependent systems, apoptosis and the level of molecular damage were assessed in serum samples.

Results: Lower concentration of organificated iodine (12% and 59%, respectively) and high concentration of inorganic iodine (21% and 48%, respectively) were found in Groups 1 and 2. Patients of Group 2 had an inverse relationship between the levels of iodine distribution for the organic and inorganic iodine (r = - 0.645, p<0.05). In patients of Group 1, this relationship tends to decrease. The oxidative stress indicators correlated with disease severity. ROS generation indices in patients of Group 1 is 28.1 (24.2; 32.1) RFU/mg; (p < 0.05); Group 2 – 40.2 (34.2; 42.5) RFU/mg (p < 0.05); Caspase-3 is 25.77 (21.45–32.16) pmol/mg Group 1 and 39.42 (32.41–44.21) pmol/mg Group 2, (respectively, p < 0.05). We found that children with a severe pneumonia have a prooxidant activation, manifested by a significant increase of oxidation-modified proteins [2.21 (1.88–2.53) nmol/mg)] and DNA fragmentation [13.42 (10.3–15.46) %], (p < 0.05). The extent of DNA damage correlates with the extent of apoptosis.

Conclusions: Increase in the concentration of inorganic iodine with a simultaneous decrease in the level of organic iodine in the blood, which leads to a more severe course of pneumonia. Fluctuations in the indices of oxidative stress, the level of molecular damage and the intensity of apoptosis in children with pneumonia correlate with the severity of the disease.
Circulating cell free DNA and miRNA Amount in Congenital Hearing Loss
Authors: Caglar Ozge , Cayir Akin , Cilgin Begum , Derekoy Sefa
Published: October 2018

Objective: Our aim is to detect the amount of miRNA and free DNA in the peripheral blood of young people with congenital hearing loss and compare this with control group.

Materials and Methods: In our study, 16 patients who have congenital hearing loss and  go to the private school for deaf children and 16 healthy individuals  were selected in the same age group.  5 cc blood was taken from peripheral vessels of   each individual. We compared the circulating cell-free DNA and miRNA amount with the results of the control group.

Results: The ccfDNA amount of the patients with hearing loss was lower than the control group and  It was  statistically significant. On the contrary, we found the higher amount of ccfmiRNA in plasma samples of the patients with hearing loss. The statistical analysis showed that ccfmiRNA amount in congenital loss is consistently significantly higher than the control group.

Conclusion: The miRNA and freeDNA can be used early in the diagnosis of congenital hearing loss.
KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA
Authors: Prasetyo Anton
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine whether the motivation, ethical leadership and rewards influence both jointly or individually / individually on employee job satisfaction in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The number of samples in this study were 131 employees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, using a modified Likert model questionnaire. Variable in this research there are 4, that is job satisfaction, motivation, ethical leadership and reward. The hypothesis in this research was tested by using multiple linear regression and using SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that motivation, ethical leadership and reward have the successive significance of 0.002; 0.028; 0.003 (<0.05) and the coefficient shows a positive sign or supported. While the F test shows the significance of 0.00 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that simultaneous of motivation, ethical leadership and reward are supported.Keywords: motivation; ethical leadership; reward; job satisfaction.
MUSLIM HUB: SPIRITUALITAS BISNIS MUSLIM DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Baehaqi Muhammad
Published: October 2018

This paper is intended to discuss business spirituality in the Muslim community which gives a significant contribution in building the existence of the ethics of Muslim business in the global market. The Muslim community is a strength of business that is taken into account because of the breadth of the number, as well as its increase in terms of growth. The approach used is a qualitative approach by revealing secondary data that has been previously released by other authors and submitted in the form of narrative articles. This paper provides a setting for the recognition of "Muslim hubs" as the development of new insights in Muslim business literacy in creating the meaning of collaboration between the business entities involved. A concept map to offer more specific characteristics, motivations, and market potential of Muslim business businesses.
Multilayer X-ray interference structures
Authors: Lider V V
Published: October 2018

Functional principles, current status, and problems of multilayer X-ray optics are reviewed. Methods to optimize planar multilayer interference structures and multilayer diffraction gratings and their application in academic research and technology are discussed.
Molybdenum-99 production via lead and bismuth moderators and milli-structure- 98Mo samples by the indirect production technique using the Monte Carlo method
Authors: Khorshidi A
Published: October 2018

We describe the design of a neutron activator that contains a beryllium target, a lead/bismuth moderator, graphite/PbF2 reflectors, and a boron absorber. Production of the 99Mo isotope using millimeter-sized 98Mo samples located in various regions of the activator was simulated using the MCNPX code. If the 98Mo samples are placed in the reflector region, the yield increases due to a larger flux of epithermal neutrons.
Dynamic recrystallization. A comparison between magnesium and quartz
Authors: Burrows Sue , Humphreys John , White Stanley H.
Published: October 2018

On discute les théories courantes du début de la recristallisation statique en même temps que les aspects microstructuraux de la recristallisation dynamique, en faisant particulièrement référence aux métaux.

Les résultats d'une étude de la déformation à chaud du magnésium polycristallin sont présentés et comparés avec les observations des quartz déformés naturellement.

On discute l'importance de la structure en «noyau et manteau «observée dans les deux matériaux. Bien que certains aspects de la déformation semblent être communs aux métaux et aux minéraux, on doit être prudent quant à l'interprétation des microstructures des minéraux considérés comme des modèles métallurgiques, qui sont souvent trop simplistes et non prouvés.
The Galactic Census of High- and Medium-mass Protostars. IV. Molecular Clump Radiative Transfer, Mass Distributions, Kinematics, and Dynamical Evolution
Authors: Barnes Peter J. , Hernandez Audra K. , Muller Erik , Pitts Rebecca L.
Published: October 2018

We present 12CO, 13CO, and C18O data as the next major release for the CHaMP project, an unbiased sample of Galactic molecular clouds in l = 280°–300°. From a radiative transfer analysis, we self-consistently compute 3D cubes of optical depth, excitation temperature, and column density for ∼300 massive clumps, and update the

-dependent CO → H2 conversion law of Barnes et al. For N ∝ I

p
, we find p = 1.92 ± 0.05 for the velocity-resolved conversion law aggregated over all clumps. A practical, integrated conversion law is

= (4.0 ± 0.3) × 1019 m−2

1.27±0.02, confirming an overall 2× higher total molecular mass for Milky Way clouds, compared to the standard X factor. We use these laws to compare the kinematics of clump interiors with their foreground 12CO envelopes, and find evidence that most clumps are not dynamically uniform: irregular portions seem to be either slowly accreting onto the interiors, or dispersing from them. We compute the spatially resolved mass accretion/dispersal rate across all clumps, and map the local flow timescale. While these flows are not clearly correlated with clump structures, the inferred accretion rate is a statistically strong function of the local mass surface density Σ, suggesting near-exponential growth or loss of mass over effective timescales ∼30–50 Myr. At high enough Σ, accretion dominates, suggesting gravity plays an important role in both processes. If confirmed by numerical simulations, this sedimentation picture would support arguments for long clump lifetimes mediated by pressure confinement, with a terminal crescendo of star formation, suggesting a resolution to the 40 year old puzzle of the dynamical state of molecular clouds and their low star formation efficiency.
Inference of Stellar Parameters from Brightness Variations
Authors: Ness Melissa K. , Aguirre Victor Silva , Lund Mikkel N. , Cantiello Matteo , Foreman-Mackey Daniel , Hogg David W. , Angus Ruth
Published: October 2018

It has been demonstrated that the time variability of a star’s brightness at different frequencies can be used to infer its surface gravity, radius, mass, and age. With large samples of light curves now available from Kepler and K2, and upcoming surveys like TESS, we wish to quantify the overall information content of this data and identify where the information resides. As a first look into this question, we ask which stellar parameters we can predict from the brightness variations in red-giant stars data and to what precision, using a data-driven, nonparametric model. We demonstrate that the long-cadence (30 minute) Kepler light curves for 2000 red-giant stars can be used to predict their

and

. Our inference makes use of a data-driven model of a part of the autocorrelation function (ACF) of the light curve, where we posit a polynomial relationship between stellar parameters and the ACF pixel values. We find that this model, trained using 1000 stars, can be used to recover the temperature

to <100 K, the surface gravity to <0.1 dex, and the asteroseismic power-spectrum parameters

and

to <11 μHz and <0.9 μHz (≲15%). We recover

from range of time lags 0.045 <

< 370 days and the

,

, and

from the range 0.045 <

< 35 days. We do not discover any information about stellar metallicity in this model of the ACF. The information content of the data about each parameter is empirically quantified using this method, enabling comparisons to theoretical expectations about convective granulation.
Extremely Irradiated Hot Jupiters: Non-oxide Inversions, H− Opacity, and Thermal Dissociation of Molecules
Authors: Lothringer Joshua D. , Barman Travis , Koskinen Tommi
Published: October 2018

Extremely irradiated hot Jupiters, exoplanets reaching dayside temperatures >2000 K, stretch our understanding of planetary atmospheres and the models we use to interpret observations. While these objects are planets in every other sense, their atmospheres reach temperatures at low pressures comparable only to stellar atmospheres. In order to understand our a priori theoretical expectations for the nature of these objects, we self-consistently model a number of extreme hot Jupiter scenarios with the PHOENIX model atmosphere code. PHOENIX is well-tested on objects from cool brown dwarfs to expanding supernovae shells, and its expansive opacity database from the UV to far-IR make PHOENIX well-suited to understanding extremely irradiated hot Jupiters. We find several fundamental differences between hot Jupiters at temperatures >2500 K and their cooler counterparts. First, absorption by atomic metals like Fe and Mg, molecules including SiO and metal hydrides, and continuous opacity sources like H−, all combined with the short-wavelength output of early-type host stars, result in strong thermal inversions, without the need for TiO or VO. Second, many molecular species, including H2O, TiO, and VO are thermally dissociated at pressures probed by transit and eclipse observations, potentially biasing retrieval algorithms that assume uniform vertical abundances. We discuss other interesting properties of these objects, as well as future prospects and predictions for observing and characterizing this unique class of astrophysical object, including the first self-consistent model of the hottest known Jovian planet, KELT-9b.