bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SUFRIMIENTO MENTAL DURANTE EL PUERPERIO: CONOCIMIENTO DEL EQUIPO DE ENFERMERÍA
Authors: Almeida Brito Ana Paula , de Oliveira Gonçalves Paes Sarha , Lima Feliciano Welington Luis , Gonzalez Riesco Maria Luiza
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: evaluar el conocimiento del equipo de Enfermería del área de Alojamiento Conjunto con respecto al sufrimiento mental durante el puerperio y ofrecer elementos de apoyo para acciones educativas.

Método: estudio descriptivo y cuantitativo realizado con 30 profesionales de Enfermería en un hospital público de enseñanza de San Pablo, Brasil. Los datos se recolectaron entre diciembre de 2020 y enero de 2021 por medio de un cuestionario estructurado y se los analizó en forma descriptiva.

Resultados: el 73,3% de las enfermeras especializadas en Obstetricia, técnicas y auxiliares de Enfermería tenían al menos 40 años y el 80% estaba activa en la profesión hacía al menos cinco años. Predominó el conocimiento sobre el rol y las prácticas de Enfermería en la atención provista en casos de sufrimiento mental durante el puerperio (mayoría de respuestas esperadas en el 80% de las preguntas), en contraste con el conocimiento sobre la fisiopatología, los síntomas y las causas del blues, la depresión y la psicosis puerperal (mayoría de respuestas esperadas en el 40% de las preguntas).

Conclusión: los resultados pueden sustentar la educación permanente, con vistas a ampliar el conocimiento del equipo de Enfermería y fortalecer el proceso de atención.
EL ÁNGULO DE FASE COMO POSIBLE MARCADOR DEL ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE LOS PACIENTES DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS
Authors: Stuqui Maiara , Marinilza Beccaria Lucia , Albertini Silvia Maria , Fernandes de Godoy Moacir
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Verificar la asociación del ángulo de fase con el estado nutricional, la duración de la estancia hospitalaria y la muerte en pacientes críticos.

Métodos: estudio longitudinal con 57 pacientes críticos evaluados al ingreso en la unidad de cuidados intensivos durante el año 2019, en el interior de São Paulo - BR. El ángulo de fase se obtuvo mediante bioimpedancia eléctrica, y la valoración nutricional, mediante el instrumento de valoración subjetiva global y la antropometría. Los datos se asociaron al momento de la hospitalización y a la muerte. Para el análisis se utilizaron las pruebas de Mann-Whitney y Chi-cuadrado de Pearson.

Resultados: en la evaluación subjetiva global, el 59,6% de los pacientes presentó riesgo nutricional, y en el 91,2% el ángulo de fase fue bajo. La desnutrición se asoció a una mayor estancia hospitalaria (p=0,001) en la unidad de cuidados intensivos (p=0,023). Hubo una tendencia a la muerte en el grupo con riesgo nutricional (p=0,054).

Conclusión: el ángulo de fase puede contribuir a una mayor precisión en la evaluación nutricional, especialmente cuando se combina con otros métodos de evaluación.
Functions of the Terminological Units of English Border Terminology
Authors: Yankovets Olena , Mitrousova Tetiana , Svintsitska Olesia , Mychkovska Vanda , Bahrii Hanna , Herasimova Oksana , Mysechko Olha , Isaieva Ilona , Bloshchynskyi Ihor
Published: December 2022

At the present stage of the development of international relations, the role of professional terminology is constantly growing. On the one hand, it is connected with the rapid development of all spheres of social life, science, and technology, and on the other hand - with the penetration of information technology in all spheres of human life. A term is a language unit, so it is characterized by having specific functions. The choice of the terminological scope is predetermined by the rapid growth of international relations and the development of the appropriate vocabulary of the border protection sphere. A border protection term is a lexeme possessing main features of a unit of a terminological system, including functions. Our research focuses on the analysis of the border protection terms functions and on their difference from the common language functions. The functions (nominative, descriptive, signifying, communicative and cognitive) are interrelated and expose different facets of a term.
Gender Differences in Online Identity: A Linguistic Contrastive Study of Arabic and English Screen Names in the Saudi Context
Authors: Alqarni Ali Mohammed
Published: December 2022

The considerations behind choosing pseudonyms over the real name may be varied depending upon extraneous or intrinsic circumstances including the need to circumvent social norms, taboos, and practices.  However, one that transcends these bounds is the affordance of freedom to act natural that comes with adopting a pseudonym which masks one’s true identity. The vast choice of media for social expression in the age of technology has added a new dimension to the practice of adopting pseudonyms. Accordingly, this study investigates whether patterns of screen name choice and typology are discernible among Saudi male and female students. The study created a database of two hundred screen names selected from the forums of foundation year at two Saudi universities (male =100 and female =100). The screen names gained are classified and examined based on the attraction theories’ framework. As far as findings are concerned, the choice and typology of screen names according to the type of gender are significant. The screen names are varied whether the gender is male or female. Findings also show that the "real names" category is applied by female students in screen names more than male students whereas "unreal names" category is applied more by male students than the females. For fictional names, both male and female students prefer to use romantic names and neglected names which show wealth or looks. Three new categories in pseudonyms are found and established in the study i.e., popular, romantic, and real names due to the Saudi contextual variation. A significant effect of choosing the screen names on the names of their devices is also found in the study.
EMIGRATION FROM SERBIA AND DEPOPULATION
Authors: Koyama Yoji
Published: December 2022

In Serbia, one of the Western Balkan countries, emigration from the country continues at a high level while immigration to the country has been small. Concomitantly, a decline in population and depopulation in the rural areas continues. This paper aims to grasp how the mechanism of persisting rapid emigration was formed historically. The paper is constructed as follows: Section 2 will give an overview of the Serbian economy after the Second World War, Section 3 will give an overview of the Serbian economy after the system change in 1990, and Section 4 will discuss actual situations of emigration and related problems. Section 5 examines problems of ‘brain drain’ focusing on the area of medical care, and Section 6 examines challenges the country has to tackle. Finally, the paper concludes by stressing the importance of human capital and the necessity for promotion of return migration of highly-skilled Serbian workers living in advanced EU member states.
SPT Based Liquefaction Potentiality Index, Susceptibility & Risk Assessment in the Rohingya Refugee Camp Hills of Ukhiya, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain ATMS , Dutta T , Mahbub M S , Jafrin S J , Khan P A , Haque M E , Sayem M H , Imam H , Khatun M , Bakali R
Published: December 2022

More than one million Rohingya refugees who fled from Myanmar, had constructed temporary shelters on the loose unconsolidated sandy hills (SC-SM, SP & ML) of Ukhiya-Teknaf region, Cox’s Bazar area, Bangladesh. After entering Bangladesh, the green eco forests of Ukhiya Hills had to be destroyed by cutting trees and hill slopes as they built their shelters which eventually had destructive effects on the ecosystem of Ukhiya Teknaf region. Sands (SP-SM) are mainly uniformly graded and composed of more than 72% to 98 % sand. This research has been carried out to assess the liquefaction potentiality index vales, susceptibility using SPT and risks associated with the Ukhiya hills at different earthquake magnitudes. During earthquake at Magnitudes 5 or greater, Ukhiya hill soils are susceptible to liquefy up to a depth of 12 m.. From the Liquefaction Potentiality Index (LPI) values, risk and sensitivity analysis, it is established that the Ukhiya hills are medium to highly susceptible to liquefy at higher magnitudes (M= 5 or greater). It is also established that north western part of the camp hills are high to very high risk prone areas. Based on Liquefaction Potentiality Index (LPI) values, four seismic risk zones are identified in and around the Rohingya camp area. Some geo-engineering recommendations are also made to reduce this seismic hazard for sustainable community living in the camp area.
A study on the protective efficacy and cell proliferation of dermal papilla cells by spirulina extract
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Kim Bo Ae
Published: December 2022

Dermal papilla cells control the growth and cycle of hair, and cell proliferation can be reduced by ultraviolet rays, temperature changes, hormones, and oxidative stress, which is directly related to the cause of hair loss. In this study, to evaluate the protective effect and cell proliferation efficacy of dermal papilla cells of spirulina extract, quantitative analysis of phycocyanin and cell proliferation experiments were performed to evaluate the cytotoxicity of the extract, cytotoxicity from UVA, and wound healing. As a result of UPLC component analysis, phycocyanin was found to be 26.66 μg/ml when extracted using water as a solvent. As a result of MTT assay on dermal papilla cells, cell viability decreased in a concentration-dependent manner when treated with concentrations of 0.05, 0.10, and 0.50 mg/ml. ROS was reduced after spirulina treatment in dermal papilla cells induced by UVA. In addition, as a result of evaluating the cell proliferation ability after inducing a wound to the dermal papilla cells, it was confirmed that the cell proliferation area of the dermal papilla cells increased 24 hours after spirulina extract treatment. These results indicate that spirulina extract exhibits a cell-boosting effect as an antioxidant on dermal papilla cells and activates cell proliferation, and is expected to be utilized in various products for scalp protection and hair loss reversal.
Analysis of the Perception of Virtual Image Acceptors of Generation Z Fashion Design Students: Focus on the Emotional Fashion Image of SF Films
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Lee Kyu Jin
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of acceptance preferences of Generation Z students majoring in fashion design for fashion images in Science Fiction(SF) films that reflect future fashion design trends in virtual space. Through this, it is meaningful to predict trends and consumption patterns for future fashion images and to inform fashion design education by classifying the characteristics, tastes, and emotions of Generation Z by various types of perception.
The research is performed with the Q-methodology. Unlike quantitative methodologies based on scientific analysis and objective data, the Q methodology expects to fill the gap in error and values in research due to audience propensity through superficial characteristic analysis by studying the scope of an individual audience's subjective perception. The Q samples used in the Q methodology collected Q-Population through online and SF film-related papers, newspapers, and other magazines, and sampled 30 Q views of fashion images. The subjects of the study were 40 first- to fourthyear students in the textile&fashion design department of universities in the Seoul metropolitan area in August 2022. In this study, a distribution model on a 9-point scale was used for Q classification. Interviews were also conducted on the classification for use as in-depth data to verify the end-acceptor recognition analysis, and why +4 (strong consent) and -4 (strong rejection) responses were selected simultaneously. The program used for the analysis applied the PQ Method, and in the final result, only factors with an eigen value of 1 or more were extracted and applied to increase the validity of the analysis.
As a result of the analysis, three final types were derived. The first is a realistic compromise type that emphasizes practicality and reflects actual fashion design preferences, The second is a future-oriented type that emphasizes artistic aspects ahead of the times, Lastly, the third is an adventure type that overcomes the future in the social direction.
In conclusion, the decision-making process for efficiently performing fashion design work should include objectively analyzing design elements, public desires, and changing social phenomena, as well as harmonizing the creative and emotional capabilities of each fashion designer based on the data shown through objectification. The analysis of personal emotions, tastes, and perceptions of Generation Z fashion design students is expected to be an important research material for beneficial results of scientific emotional fashion images.
A Legal Brief Study of Metaverse
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Lee Jin Hwan
Published: December 2022

Due to the development of technology and COVID-19, the transformation of digital society is rapidly progressing. Recently, discussions on metaverse have been active as a digital space. Metaverse is everything that can happen in the real world. I wish there were only positive things, but that in not case. Negative things are fully possible as in the real world. In this study, we focused on legal problems that may arise from metaverse. Although many legal reviews will be possible for civil, criminal, and administrative purposes, we approached civil relations. Specifically, future legal measures were also discussed, focusing on facts that may occur and do occur in the real world, focusing on the Framework Act on Intellectual Property, the Copyright Act, the Trademark Act, and the Design Protection Act. Cases that are unpredictable in a space called metaverse can also occur. Although, it is true that laws do not keep up with technological advances. Therefore, prior legal preparations are needed for safety in the metaverse.
علاقة الذكاء ثلاثي الابعاد بالتحصيل المعرفي في مادة طرائق التدريس
Authors: صفا عبد الكريم صادق  , نجلاء عباس نصيف
Published: December 2022

تضمنت مقدمة البحث الحديث عن التدريس وعمليات اكتساب المعلومات والقدرات والمهارات وتطويرها و من اهم مهام  طرائق التدريس واحدة من اساسيات العمليات التطبيقية  للدروس والتي شهدت تطورا كبيرا باستخدام التطبيق العلمي الصحيح وخاصة في عملية التعلم وإجادة المتعلمات لطرائق التدريس يرتبط بالتحصيل المعرفي لديهن ويعد العامل المهم لتحقيق النجاح لتلك الدروس, وبرزت مشكلة البحث من خلال التساؤل ماهي العلاقة بين درجة التحصيل المعرفي مع الذكاء ثلاثي الابعاد لدى طالبات كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة المرحلة الثالثة واستخدمت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب العلاقات المتبادلة وحالتها الارتباطية، استخدمتا مقياس (صفا عبد الكريم )  ومقياس ( جنان غازي صكر) لهذا الغرض. وبتطبيق المقياسين على عينة من مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العشوائية عينة البحث مكونة من (42) طالبة من المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة للبنات -جامعة بغداد وقد عولجت النتائج بالوسائل الإحصائية (الحقيبة الإحصائية SPSS) وقد تم عرض النتائج ضمن جداول ونقاط ومناقشتها. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى ان هناك علاقة ارتباط معنوية بين الذكاء ثلاثي الابعاد بالتحصيل المعرفي في مادة طرائق
Recensioner
Authors: Wahlström Maria , Larsen Stephan , Bohlin Anna , Lysell Roland , Johansson Anders , Österlund Maria , Bao Viola
Published: December 2022

Maria Wahlström om TILDA MARIA FORSELIUSGOD DAG, MIN LÄSARE! BLAND BERÄTTARE, BREVSKRIVARE, BOKTRYCKARE OCH ANDRA BIDRAGSGIVARE I TIDIG SVENSK VECKOPRESS 1730–1773Göteborg: Institutionen för litteratur, idéhistoria och religion, Göteborgs universitet, 2013, 311 s. (diss. Göteborg)

Stephan Larsen om JOHAN SVEDJEDAL (RED.)SVENSK LITTERATUR SOM VÄRLDSLITTERATUR. EN ANTOLOGIUppsala: Avdelningen för litteratursociologi, Uppsala universitet, 2012, 190 s.

Anna Bohlin om SARA DANIUSDEN BLÅ TVÅLEN. ROMANEN OCH KONSTEN ATT GÖRA SAKER OCH TING SYNLIGAStockholm: Albert Bonniers förlag, 2013, 434 s.

Roland Lysell om PAUL TENNGARTDEN KOMPLEXE BAUDELAIRE. OM NYANSERNAS POETIK I LES FLEURS DU MALLund: ellerströms, 2012, 310 s.

Anders Johansson om ULF OLSSONSILENCE AND SUBJECT IN MODERN LITERATURE. SPOKEN VIOLENCEBasingstoke & New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2013, 216 s.

Maria Österlund om EVA HEGGESTAD, ANNA WILLIAMS & ANN ÖHRBERG (RED.)FÄLT I FÖRVANDLING. GENUSVETENSKAPLIG LITTERATURFORSKNINGHedemora: Gidlunds förlag, 2013, 336 s.

Viola Bao om MARTIN HÄGGLUNDDYING FOR TIME. PROUST, WOOLF, NABOKOVCambridge: Harvard University Press, 2012, 197 s.
Jordnära samband
Authors: Ljungström Linus
Published: December 2022

Down-to-Earth Connections. On Transtextuality and Regionalistic Modernism in Tage Aurell’s Short Story ”Sommarspel”

This article uses Gérard Genette’s theories on transtextuality in an attempt to explore the meaning of Tage Aurell’s (1895–1976) ”Sommarspel” (”Summer Game”) from the short story collection Nya berättelser (New Stories) of 1949. The article analyzes the relations between this short story and earlier texts, such as the biblical myths of David and Goliath and David and Bathsheba, a poem by Dan Andersson, and an excerpt from the operetta Sköna Helena (La belle Hélène) by Offenbach. All of these relations highlight the strong relationship between ”Sommarspel” and the Swedish rural community of the early 1900’s. This relationship is so closely tied to Aurell’s authorship that it must be considered in order to understand the peculiar mix of regionalism and experimental modernism which constitutes Aurell’s short stories.Keywords: , , , , ,
Conceptualising Innovation and Creativity in Knowledge Based Society
Authors: Gaković Jelena
Published: December 2022

This paper raises a discussion on innovation, nature of knowledge and the growing significance of skills in contemporary society. We propose the argument that knowledge is commonly perceived in terms of skills only, as a result of an applicability logic rule in knowledge based social orders. Moreover, innovation is recognized as yet another central issue of our times that is strongly interrelated to technological developments and the realm od science. Creativity as a specific human feature, on the other hand, is widely accepted as a critical precondition for generating innovative products and ideas. The essential problem lies in the oversight of the role humanities and arts play in nurturing humanistic values, whereas means are commonly mistaken for an end.
Die Vorstellung der Praktikumslehrpersonen von einem guten Unterricht während des Schulpraktikums angehender Primarlehrerinnen und Primarlehrer in der Fachdidaktik Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Authors:   Faculté de psychologie et des sciences de l’éducation, Université de Geneve, Pogranova Slavka
Published: December 2022

This contribution deals with the views of in-service school teachers about a good lesson during a four-week period of teaching practice for future teachers as part of their bachelor’s degree and explains the correlation between the teaching practice and the didactics of German as a foreign language and foreign languages didactics in general. After describing the organization of the teaching practice and the theoretical background of the teacher training courses at the university, the contribution goes on to investigate and discuss what the student teachers put into practice in their lesson planning. It emerges that the interviews with the teachers’ mentors about a good language lesson contain both pedagogical as well as didactic themes and that the professionalization of student teachers can differ depending on the in-service teacher.
Andrej Cvinček a jeho činnosť v Ústrednej správe cirkevných veľkostatkov Dr. Pavla Jantauscha, trnavského apoštolského administrátora
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra histórie (externý doktorand), Žlnay Stanislav
Published: December 2022

Catholic priest and canon Anderj Cvinček expect of his political commitment make on one important assignment, who is forgotten. The Apostolic Administrator of Trnava Bishop Pavol Jantausch chose him and appointed to the top of Administration the sacral proprieties Dr. Pavol Jantuasch. Under this administration belong some properties of Diocese Rozňava, too. And this work caused trouble with diocese Bishop Michal Bubnič. Andrej Cvinček was a Member of Parliament, member of different societies and journalist, too. By personal request of bishop Jantausch was Andrej Cvinček designed as the Apostolic protonotary.
Importance of Style and Dressing in Business World
Authors: Sneha S. , Kumar Rajeev
Published: December 2022

Clothes can be used to create an identity. Clothing can also enhance the existing identity and is therefore an important part of establishing a professional status. In creative professions dress codes were minimal or did not exist. The strictest dress codes were in conservative professions such as banks. Trust could be created with professional clothing. On the other hand, people wearing casual dress were seen more approachable. Companies, who have dress codes as a part of their policy, can use it to monitor their employees. In business world looking professional is an important factor. Busy prints, bright colors and extravagant outfits draw an attention, but it does not mean that they are seen professional in the business field. Colors have different meanings and associations in different cultures, but the colors used in the business world were generally acknowledged almost everywhere. Certain items of clothing are also associated with being a professional.
Ratio of Activity and Profitability to Capital Structure of Mining Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Vicky Rosalia  , Yusnaini
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Activity Ratio as measured by Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) and Profitability as measured by Sales Growth on Capital Structure as measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio. This type of research is causality research. The population in this study used 58 Mining Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2020 period using a purposive sampling technique to obtain a sample of 49 companies whose observation period was 3 years with a total of 147 data observations. Testing research data using panel data regression analysis. The results showed that the Activity Ratio (TATO) partially had a positive and significant effect on Capital Structure (DER). Meanwhile, the Profitability Ratio (SG) partially has no significant effect on Capital Structure (DER) in Mining Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period.
Kajian Pengaruh Dampak Rencana Kenaikan Tarif Jalan Dan Fasilitas Tol Terhadap Pengguna Jalan Tom Balsam (Balikapapan-Samarinda)
Authors: Sari Dharwati P , Salasa Bernardo Sandrini , Asriatul K Nur , Frisca Hani , Yoma Deltaven
Published: December 2022

Jalan tol merupakan jalan bebas hambatan yang menjadi salah satu alternatif dari masalah kemacetan. Selain itu adanya jalan tol sangat membantu pengendara untuk mempersingkat jarak tempuh perjalanan, dan kenyamanan pengguna. Jalan Tol Balsam (Balikpapan-Samarinda) ini hadir untuk mendukung kawasan industri berbasis kelapa sawit, batu bara, migas, dan pertanian di dua kota. Saat ini jalan tol Balsam memlliki Panjang 97,27 km dan terdiri dari lima seksi,dua lajur dalam setiap jalur dan kecepatan minimal 60 km/jam dan maksimal 80 km/jam. Akan tetapi dengan harga yang ditentukan untuk kendaraan type 1 dianggap konsumen mahal, maka dari itu perlu dilakukan kajian tarif jalan tol Balsam untuk perencanaan kenaikan tarif tol. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pengambilan sampel dari survey lapangan yang akan melibatkan 120 responden untuk mengisi kuesioner penelitian dengan kriteria responden yaitu yang sudah pernah menggunakan jalan tol Balsam dengan cara purposive sampling dengan tujuan membuat gambaran yang sistematis dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta di lapangan. Hasil penelitian Tarif tol dan fasilitas tol memliki hubungan dan pengaruh cukup positif dan signifikan terhadap pengguna jalan tol Basam. Hasil perhitungan terhadap persepsi masyarakat terkait dengan tarif tol jalan yang saat ini ditetapkan sebanyak 71% menyatakan tarif masih mahal.
Analisis Beban Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Dengan Menggunakan Metode Cardiovascular Load Di PT. XYZ
Authors: Asmeati  , Thamrin Ahmad , Yusriandi  , Paloboran Marten
Published: December 2022

Kelelahan pekerja mengandung resiko dimana pekerja yang bekerja dalam keadaan lelah memiliki kecendrunganpenurunan dalam kemampuan fisik serta psikis dapat berdampak pada tidak hati-hati dan tidak teliti dalam melakukanpekerjaan sehingga dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja pada diri sendiri juga orang lain. Beban kerja fisik merupakankegiatan pekerjaan yang memerlukan energi secara fisik pada manusia yang akan menjadi sumber tenaga. Kerja fisikdisebut juga dengan “manual operation” dimana performansi kerja manusia sepenuhnya akan bergantung pada upayamanusia yang berperan sebagai sumber tenaga maupun pengendali kerja. Berdasarkan dari hasil pengklasifikasiandari metode Cardiovascular Load (CVL), hanya ada dua responden yang mengalami kelelahan yaitu responden yangbernama Eka dan Akram setiap minggunya memiliki pengklasifikasian yang berbeda. Dari pengklasifikasian %CVL padaminggu ke 3 pengambilan data denyut nadi responden didapatkan beban kerja yang berlebihan pada responden yangbernama Eka dan Akram tetapi data yang paling tinggi didapatkan oleh responden yang bernama Eka dengan data CVLsebesar 33,25% dan pada minggu ke 5 dan 6 masih dengan responden yang sama yang mendapatkan pengklasifikasian%CVL ≤ 30%.
运
Authors:   用友研究院, 陈 媛先
Published: December 2022

传统资源调度优化主要针对公司的核心业务领域(如生产制造、运输等)，但是公司传统的行政资源调度领域，使用算法进行优化的尝试比较少，但是中大型公司行政资源支出在占比较大，对资源的使用调度进行优化，将有助于公司成本的降低和提高使用效率。本方案旨在提出一种调度行政资源的办法，实现资源的最有效使用。本方案通过架构一套集中调度系统来支持对不同类型的资源进行调度，并解决对不可分割的资源调度难题。
Alabrús Iglesias, Rosa Maria: Juliana Morell, de niña prodigio a maestra de las emociones (Sant Cugat del Vallès, 2020)
Authors: Betrán Moya José Luis
Published: December 2022

Ressenya del llibre:
Alabrús Iglesias, Rosa María (2020)
Juliana Morell. De niña prodigio a maestra de las emociones.
Sant Cugat del Vallès: Ed Arpegio. 109 p.
ISBN 978-84-15798-42-2.
Per: José Luis Betrán Moya (UAB)
García González, Francisco, ed.: Vivir en soledad. Viudedad, soltería y abandono en el mundo rural (España y América Latina, siglos XVI-XXI) (Madrid, 2020)
Authors: Hidalgo Fernández Francisco
Published: December 2022

Reseña de:
García González, Francisco (ed.) (2020)
Vivir en soledad. Viudedad, soltería y abandono en el mundo rural (España y América Latina, siglos XVI-XXI)
Madrid: Iberoamericana Vervuert, 520 pp.
ISBN: 978-84-9192-010-6.
Por: Francisco Hidalgo Fernández (Universidad de Málaga)
Re-ordenación y exploración del territorio en torno a Lisboa para el sostenimiento del imperio portugués (c. 1595-1621)
Authors: Trápaga Monchet Koldo
Published: December 2022

Este estudio aborda los procesos de reordenación y exploración del territorio realizados por la Monarquía portuguesa durante los años finales del reinado de Felipe II y el de Felipe III. Estos procesos estuvieron condicionados por las necesidades materiales de la Corona. Los ministros establecidos en las cortes de Lisboa y Madrid pretendían asegurar la futura existencia de recursos forestales apropiados para la construcción naval en Lisboa. Las reservas forestales debían estar cerca de los afluentes fluviales para asegurar un transporte económico y rápido. Por consiguiente, los agentes del rey generaron una documentación administrativa con el objetivo de hacer el territorio más legible para facilitar la toma de decisiones políticas a los ministros de Lisboa y Madrid encargados de la gestión de las armadas empleadas en los conflictos marítimos. Ello tuvo un impacto significativo tanto en la percepción del paisaje como en la preservación de las masas forestales.
Pengaruh Besar Sudut Kampuh V Terhadap Von Mises Stress Material Pada Proses Pengelasan Berbasis Metode Elemen Hingga
Authors: Zulvikar Zulvikar , Kadir Abd , Samhuddin Samhuddin
Published: December 2022

Welding is one of the joining technologies that has experienced significant developments from time to time, both from the type of welding equipment to the joining method used. This study aims to determine the effect of the large angle of V on Von Mises stress material in the welding process based on the finite element method. The tool used to model Equivalent von misses stress and Equivalent Elastic Strain with the help of finite element method software, the material used is AISI 4130. From the simulation results, it shows that the largest Equivalent von misses stress is found at the 45° V seam angle, which is 1.7251x108 Pa, while the lowest equivalent von misses stress is found at the angle of V 60°, which is 1.7162x108 Pa. As for the Equivalent Elastic Strain, the largest is found at the large V 30° joint angle, which is 0.00129 m or 1.29 mm, while the lowest strain value is found at the 45° joint angle of 0.0011564 m or 1.15 mm. Keywords: Equivalent von misses stress, Equivalent elastic Strain, Large angle of V, Finite element method
Ayrık dalgacık dönüşümü ve Xgboost ile rüzgâr gücü tahmini
Authors: YELGEÇ Mehmet Ali , BİNGÖL Okan
Published: December 2022

Rüzgâr gücü tahmini, sistem işletmecisi ve santraller için gerilim ve frekans kontrolü, yük kontrolü, ünite planlaması, bakım planlaması ve elektrik marketi hareketleri için gereklidir. Süreksiz bir kaynak olan rüzgârdan elde edilen güce ait zaman serisi durağan bir yapıda değildir. Rüzgâr gücü zaman serisi çeşitli sebeplerden dolayı aykırı veriler barındırmaktadır. Bu durum tahmin modellerinde başarıyı düşürmektedir. Bu çalışmada rüzgâr gücü tahmin modelinin en iyi sonucu vermesi için rüzgâr gücü verisi ayrık dalgacık dönüşümü ile dönüştürülmüştür. Dönüştürülen veriler, karar ağacı tabanlı, gradyan arttırmaya dayanan bir algoritma olan Xgboost ile eğitilmiştir. Test için ayrılan veriler tahmin edilmiştir. Ayrık dalgacık dönüşümü-Xgboost modeli her mevsimden seçilen dört ay için ayrı ayrı tasarlanmış, ayrık dalgacık dönüşümü olmadan sadece Xgboost ile tasarlanan model ile MAE, RMSE ve R2 hata metrikleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Ayrık dalgacık dönüşümü-Xgboost ile tasarlanan modeller daha başarılı sonuçlar vermiştir.
Review of fibers and fabrics used for special services’ protective clothing in terms of their mechanical and thermal properties
Authors: Miedzińska Danuta , Wolański Robert
Published: December 2022

In the paper, special clothing is understood as protective clothing used by services, in particular
fire services, but also military and police, working in fire hazard conditions, where the main
risk factors for the user are: a high temperature, a contact with hot objects, and a mechanical damage.
The presented study deals with the review of special clothing industry and discusses cloths structure
for compliance with national and European regulations. The parameters of technical fibers used for
production of the above-mentioned clothes used during firefighting in open spaces, made of flame
retardant yarns, e.g., aramid yarns or mixtures of flame retardant yarns, were analysed.
Keywords: mechanical engineering, fibers, special fabrics, fire resistance, mechanical strength, national
and EU standards
Synthesis and Properties of 1-propyl-2-nitroguanidine
Authors: Szala Mateusz , Skrobisz Konrad , Gołofit Tomasz
Published: December 2022

The synthesis of 1-propyl-2-nitroguanidine (PrNQ) was performed, according to an originally
modified procedure, and ca. 160 g of PrNQ was obtained in a single run. The purity of it is sufficient
for further research. The structure of PrNQ molecule has been confirmed by using nuclear magnetic
resonance spectrometry (NMR). The melting (99°C) and decomposition (200°C) points were determined
by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 1°C/min. Mechanical sensitivity
tests showed that PrNQ is an nergetic material with impact sensitivity similar to the sensitivity of one
of the least-sensitive explosives, i.e., 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB). It has been shown
that PrNQ can be elaborated by cold pressing or melt-cast technique.
Keywords: explosives, explosive composites, melt-cast matrix, differential scanning calorimetry,
infrared spectroscopy
PUBLIC TRIBUTES IMPOSED ON AGE-RELATED BENEFITS - A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Kolek Antoni
Published: December 2022

a
AGE MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS – SELECTED SURVEY FINDINGS CONCERNING THE SME POPULATION IN THE POZNAŃ COUNTY
Authors: Gajowiak Małgorzata , Libertowska Andżelika
Published: December 2022

a
Theories of mean molecular field for liquid crystalline state
Authors: Raszewski Zbigniew , Zieliński Jerzy , Kłosowicz Stanisław
Published: December 2022

Theories of a mean molecular field developed for nematic liquid crystals are discussed. Their
advantages and disadvantages are highlighted. The role of the order parameter in the description of
a liquid crystalline phase is shown. The role of molecular dipole moments is underlined.
Keywords: liquid crystals, order parameter, molecular theories, molecular dipole moment
Review: Evaluación del modelo actual de la lógica de control para una planta de propulsión naval tipo CODLAG.
Authors: Chafuelán Vera Ariel Humberto , Zambrano Vera Folke
Published: December 2022

El documento presenta un enfoque matemático – simulado y bibliográfico para simular el comportamiento de una planta de propulsión tipo CODLAG en situaciones normales o transitorias, junto a ello las condiciones de diseño que se utilizará para el entorno del sistema de control y el estudio general de las plantas de propulsión de barcos. Esta clase de barcos tiene un nuevo concepto de planta de propulsión: el tipo combinado “diésel, electric and gas” (CODLAG), con engranaje único y dos líneas de eje. En el documento se informa una comparación entre los resultados de los transitorios de simulación, los datos de referencia para evaluar la relación óptima en el uso de recursos y prevención de fallas.

El modelo de simulación se realizará mediante el uso de plataformas de software y hardware que permitan el estudio del comportamiento del buque en condiciones transitorias (aceleración, desaceleración, etc.) y en estado estacionario (navegación a velocidad constante), así como el análisis de la interacción mutua entre todos los elementos involucrados.
Los principios de la contratación pública en el sistema ecuatoriano
Authors: Diaz Katherine
Published: December 2022

Resumen

 

En Ecuador, la contratación pública constituye un medio de coordinación y una de las acciones fundamentales para el desarrollo social y económico. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el contexto de aplicación de los principios constitucionalizados que rigen la contratación pública en el sistema ecuatoriano. Para cumplimentar el mismo se realizó una revisión bibliográfica para analizar lo abordado por la literatura científica publicada sobre la temática objeto de estudio, lo que avala el empleo de un enfoque teórico descriptivo. Metodológicamente las fuentes fueron seleccionadas mediante el uso de criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Formaron parte de los primeros los documentos legales que norman el proceder respecto al tema en estudio e investigaciones publicadas en los últimos cinco años en repositorios y bases de datos indexadas como Scopus; Scielo; Latindex; Dialnet; Redib; Amelica. Tras la búsqueda realizada, se incluyeron 21 artículos para su revisión. El análisis realizado de las fuentes consultadas permitió apreciar que aun cuando los estudios difieren en aspectos relacionados con el contexto de realización, los resultados muestran similitudes trascendentales. Los estudios de los principios y criterios en Contrataciones, han basado su valedero, directamente en la descripción suigéneris, de la conceptualización de los aspectos cualitativos, y con ello los aspectos sociales, ambientales y de repercusión directa en la contratación; sin embargo, dada la naturaleza cambiante, y diferencial de cada ordenamiento jurídico, solo han versado sus análisis en descripciones, y muy poco sobre su implementación y supervisión.
Heparin binding proteins in seminal plasma of breeding buffalo bulls and their relation with semen freezability and in vivo fertility
Authors: SINGH A K , BRAR P S , CHEEMA RANJNA S
Published: December 2022

The present study was conducted to determine the concentrations of heparin binding proteins (HBP) in seminal fluid of breeding buffalo bulls and establish their relationship with frozen-thawed semen characteristics and fertility. Both fresh and frozen semen were collected from same ejaculate of 30 breeding buffalo bulls. Based on HBP concentrations in seminal plasma obtained from affinity chromatography, all the bulls were divided into 2 groups, viz. high fertility bulls (HFB, ≥ 6.5 mg/ml; n=15) and low fertility bulls (LFB, < 6.5 mg/ml; n=15) for further comparisons. The frozen-thawed semen of same ejaculate was evaluated for per cent CASA-based sperm kinetics, viability, Hypo-osmotic swelling test (HOST), acrosome integrity, in vitro acrosome reaction and first service conception rate (FSCR). The overall HBP concentrations were significantly higher in seminal plasma (7.31±0.14 vs 5.33±0.19 mg/ml) and fresh (0.66±0.03 vs 0.59±0.02 mg/109 sperms) sperm extracts of HFB than LFB. The frozen-thawed semen characteristics, viz. total motility, per cent acrosome reaction and FSCR were also significantly higher in bulls with high fertility than in lower ones. No significant difference was observed in sperm viability, HOST and acrosome integrity in the 2 groups of bulls. Total 12 HBP bands in range of 11 to 135 kDa were recorded on SDS-PAGE. Higher levels of HBP in seminal plasma of HFB might be responsible for their better semen quality and fertility.
Effect of dietary zinc nanoparticle supplementation on mineral balance, tissue minerals status and immune response in Guinea pigs
Authors: UNIYAL SANDEEP , GARG ANIL KUMAR , CHAUDHARY SANDEEP KUMAR
Published: December 2022

The present study was designed to examine the effect of dietary supplementation of zinc nanoparticles on mineral balance, tissue minerals status and immune response in guinea pigs. Depending upon the source of Zn, 30 weaned male guinea pigs were randomly allocated to five different groups having 6 animals in each group in CRD. Animals under group T1 (control) were fed with basal diet with inorganic Zn (ZnSO4), whereas, animals were fed with organic Zn (Zn methionine) in group T2, commercial zinc nanoparticle in group T3 and two other zinc nanoparticles prepared in our laboratory in groups T4 and T5, respectively. They were supplemented with 20 mg Zn/kg feed on dry matter basis for 90 days. Results revealed that intake and balance of nitrogen and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, Zn and Cu) was not affected (P>0.05) by supplementation zinc nanoparticles. The level of Zn in liver and testes was significantly higher (P<0.05) in the zinc supplemented groups, when compared to that of control group, however, the mean values of Cu, Fe and Mn were comparable (P>0.05) among different groups, irrespective of the source of Zn. The mean antibody titre was significantly (P<0.05) higher in the commercial nanoparticle supplemented group as compared to other groups. As evidenced in our study spanning 90 days of trial, zinc nanoparticles can be safely supplemented up to 20 ppm level in the diet of guinea pigs.
MANIFESTAREA TOLERANȚEI LA INCERTITUDINE ȘI A STIMEI DE SINE A STUDENȚILOR
Authors: PRAVIȚCHI GALINA , VOROBIOV EMILIA
Published: December 2022

THE MANIFESTATION OF STUDENTS ‘TOLERANCE TO UNCERTAINTY AND THEIR SELF-ESTEEM. The research of tolerance to uncertainty and self-esteem as an individual predisposition to report to complex social and professional situations is particularly current and important in the context of the pandemic that revealed several psychological problems. The psycho-emotional well-being of the population is interpreted as the way the person perceives himself, evaluates his life, the way he feels and activates on a personal and social level. This interpretation has changed during the pandemic crisis. Young people mention that in moments of uncertainty their safety is affected, which leads them to make impulsive, anxiety-filled choices. Respectively, self-esteem undergoes changes with the confrontation of situations full of uncertainty. A high level of self-esteem allows people to act effectively, to cope with the difficulties of existence.
METODOLOGIA DE OPTIMIZARE A DEZVOLTĂRII PERSONALE A STUDENȚILOR PEDAGOGI ÎN PROCESUL DE FORMARE PROFESIONALĂ INIȚIALĂ
Authors: CALARAȘ CAROLINA
Published: December 2022

METHODOLOGY FOR OPTIMIZING THE PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGYC STUDENTS - PEDAGOGUES IN THE PROCESS OF INITIAL PROFESSIONAL TRENING. The theoretical-applicative study is focused on the methodology for optimizing the personal development of students - pedagogues in the process of initial professional training. Here the author specified the concept of methodology from the theoretical and applied perspective; presented the component elements of the human personal development methodology, as follows: philosophical-scientific ideas and concepts regarding human personal development; the principles that derive from philosophical-scientific ideas and conceptions of human personal development; the strategies that bring together and capitalize on the philosophical-scientific principles of human personal development in an applied plan; the criteria or variables for testing or verifying the results obtained; analyzed the conditions and principles of the personal development of students-pedagogues and proposed the most useful methods, techniques, procedures and other tools for application in the personal development of students-pedagogues in the initial professional training.
DEPENDENȚA DIGITALĂ: PATOLOGIE, REMEDII PSIHOLOGICE ȘI DUHOVNICEȘTI
Authors: CREȚU VASILE
Published: December 2022

DIGITAL ADDITCTION: PATHOLOGY, PSHYCHOLOGICAL AND SPIRITUAL TREATMENTS. The digital addiction is already acknowledged by the medical specialists as a mental disorder, because it involves a pathological use of the computer or of any other type of technology, characterized by the urgent need to engage in online activities to the obvious detriment of daily and real life (school, family, friendships, etc.). This type of attitude is also dealing to other behavioural disorders. Some psychologists are comparing the states (involving changes in brain maps) caused by digital addiction to those of "classic" (somatic) addictions. Thus, a similarity was identified between the abuse of psychotropic and hallucinogenic substances, which chemically alter the human brain, and the abuse of the virtual space, which psychologically affects the human being as a whole. This is clearly a phenomenon, specific to post-modernity, unprecedented in its scale in history.
VALORILE CONSILIERII FAMILIEI CU PREADOLESCENȚI DIN PERSPECTIVA FORMĂRII INIȚIALE A CADRELE DIDACTICE
Authors: RĂILEANU OLGA
Published: December 2022

THE VALUES OF FAMILY COUNSELING WITH PREADOLESCENTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE INITIAL TRAINING OF TEACHING STAFF. The article contains an analysis of family educational action from the perspective of values as a condition of family educational actions. The norms, principles, rules and purposes of conducting family educational actions, their content, including the methods and means applied, are described. In the context of the initial training of teaching staff, we address the need to train pedagogic students to be able to work with the family in the direction of transmitting moral norms, which can become functional and are internalized in the conditions in which the adult members of the family respect them and permanently capitalize on them in their own behavior , education and ethical training for preadolescents. We support the idea that parents and pedagogues need familiarization with these norms, within the framework of parental counseling. At the same time, the article contains a model that addresses the educational action and moral conduct of the family in order to harmonize preadolescent-parent relations.
EDUCAȚIE, NAȚIUNE ȘI CREZ RELIGIOS LA SIMION MEHEDINȚI
Authors: ALBU ALIN
Published: December 2022

EDUCATION, NATION AND RELIGIOUS CREED IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF SIMION MEHEDINȚI. Simion Mehedinți was a pioneer of Romanian science and culture in the first half of the twentieth century – when he militated for national renewal through education and culture in a Christian spirit; he was also a reformer of the Romanian educational system, but also a genuine Christian educator. As a researcher, he highlighted the educational value of science, professing himself a science out of conviction. His pedagogical conception contains two special nuances – the Christian one and its application to one’s own ethnic space – and he introduces the concept the school of work, as area and instrument of modeling the student’s character. In his ethnographic approaches we discover the recovering and pedagogical function of history and in the analysis of Romanian Christianity those valences which can be considered modern and democratic today.
CONSIDERATIONS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR A SPIRITUAL (RE)RENEWAL OF THE CONTEMPORARY FAMILY
Authors: TRIFA GAVRIL
Published: December 2022

Research related to family issues shows the importance of this educational institution in human life. Viewed by society more and more often as an individual, it becomes increasingly difficult for the church to form and develop the consciousness of man as a person capable of relating not only to those around him (family members or, more broadly, society), but also to himself, and especially to God. The challenges coming from society find less and less resistance to preserving the morality of the family, even among the parents, so, from our point of view, this is where the process of spiritual renewal should begin, by valuing on Orthodox Christian foundations the institution of the family, of the spouses in relation to each other, the parents’ valorisation of their own children's chastity before marriage and fidelity to each other within it.
ANXIETY TRAITS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DECISION FOR THE BEGINNING IN THE TEACHING CAREER
Authors: HURDUZEU RAMONA
Published: December 2022

Entering the profession is an important step for any young person who completes his or her studies, whether high school or university. The decision to enter the teaching profession is one of great responsibility, and the psycho-pedagogical and specialist training should facilitate professional insertion. The present study looks at the decision that young people with a bachelor's degree and a psycho-pedagogical training, current master's students, have taken to enter the teaching profession or not. One of the arguments expressed by young people for not yet entering into the teaching profession is the need for further psycho-pedagogical and specialist training, which could in fact cover at the young person an anxious structure. We understand anxiety as a feeling of fear experienced as a reaction to a stressful situation, accompanied by feelings that have a dysfunctional effect on the individual's mental life.
OPTIMIZING THE TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS OF CHEMISTRY THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL THINKING
Authors: PRUNICI ELENA
Published: December 2022

An effective, sustainable learning is one that is based on the active participation of the student in discovering their information, meaning and usefulness. Teaching, in essence, involves the process of training students in training. The chemistry teacher is not just a source of information for students; he is at the same time the specialist who knows how to process this information, to process it in such a way as to adapt it to the thinking system of the learners, to make it assimilable. He also teaches them learning techniques that will allow them to self-instruct. Thus, the functions of teaching extend from the communication of information, which maintains an important role, to activities of organization, management and direction of learning, innovation of the educational process and didactic creativity.