bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perspektif Hukum Medical Tourism di Indonesia: Prospek dan Tantangan
Authors: Felasufa Noor
Published: August 2024

It is estimated that the medical tourism industry in Asia will be worth US$4 billion by 2022, and Indonesia is positioning itself as one of the main players in the region, expecting revenues of up to US$590 million in five years. In 2022 alone, Indonesia received 341,288 medical tourists with an income of 253.84 million. Thus, the potential of this industry is very large, and the Indonesian government is taking the right strategic steps in this direction. Medical tourism as it is currently practiced and promoted is a relatively new concept, although patients traveling long distances to seek medical care is nothing new. This journal explores the development and growth of medical tourism in a global context, as well as among key Asian players in the industry, before turning to the Indonesian experience. The role of key players in advancing the industry agenda, namely the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Tourism, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Association of Private Hospitals etc., will also be discussed. Finally, the challenges faced by an industry that is still in its infancy will also be discussed.
Strategi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Sebagai Tempat Wisata Kesehatan Pelayanan Medis Di Indonesia
Authors: Yanuria  Jayanti
Published: August 2024

Health tourism is an activity journey tour To get service Health. Yogyakarta is Wrong One province owns potency in the development of health tourism. this _ seen Yogyakarta recorded owner House Sick type A has 11 5 star hotels that provide spa and fitness. However moment this is health tourism yet Lots realized And Not yet developed in Yogyakarta. The objective of the study This is To know the components development of health tourism and know the strategy development of health tourism. Medical Tourism as part of Strategy Marketing House Sick in Tourism Area. An article in reviews, This is that explained Medical Tourism and strategy marketing hospital in Indonesia. House Sick as a business private use various strategy to attract more Lots patient or customers, like creating room therapy in a hybrid hotel (home-designed pain _ For comfort patient international ). House Sick also compose strategy marketing For direct patient And customer as well as identify three strategies the is with connect to patient potential through a visit to the country origin , employ intermediary journey medical And compiling 'medical check-up' packages for healthy people
Optimalisasi Pengawasan Peredaran Obat Dan Makanan Dalam Rangka Perlindungan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Arief Handoko Usman
Published: August 2024

The distribution of safe and quality drugs is a key factor in maintaining public health. However, complex challenges related to the distribution of illegal, counterfeit and unsafe drugs, as well as drug abuse, require efforts to control the distribution of drugs and food.With 250 million people, Indonesia has become a potential target for drug and food marketing both in person and online.The results of the study show that optimizing drug circulation control is a fundamental pillar in protecting public health. By improving the quality of monitoring the distribution of drugs and food, strengthening BPOM institutions as well as socializing and educating the public, it is hoped that this will ensure the quality of drug distribution in food to protect public health.
Isu Etika dalam Pemanfaatan Tenaga Kesehatan Warga Negara Asing di Indonesia: Perspektif Keberlanjutan Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Nadisa Tiofunda Budiman
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon of globalization has transformed the world's landscape, connecting nations, and inspiring the concept of Special Economic Zones (SEZs). The utilization of Foreign National Health Workers (FHNWs) has become a strategy to address the shortage of medical personnel and enhance healthcare services, particularly in remote regions. However, the implementation of this policy also faces several ethical, cultural, and linguistic challenges. The ethical aspect takes center stage in the utilization of FHNWs. Patient rights, professionalism, and cross-cultural collaboration are crucial focal points in healthcare service practices. Despite its benefits, the utilization of FHNWs encounters communication hurdles, especially when the employed language is unfamiliar. Additionally, the integration of local cultural values becomes a pivotal aspect in delivering sensitive and patient-centered care. This paper analyzes policy documents related to the utilization of Foreign National Health Workers (FHNWs) in Indonesia through normative and predictive approaches. The objective is to comprehend the concepts and regulatory implementations concerning the ethics of FHNW utilization within the context of Indonesian healthcare services. The phenomena of globalization and efforts to expedite economic growth through Special Economic Zones (SEZs) have influenced these policies. The analysis involves various policy documents relevant to FHNW utilization. In facing the ethical dilemmas arising in the practice of healthcare services by foreign medical personnel, it is imperative for them to adapt to the local culture without compromising the principles of medical ethics. Moreover, competition within the job market and cultural disparities between foreign and local medical personnel also present challenges that need to be addressed. In dealing with competition, a holistic approach involving the government, relevant institutions, and professional training for local medical personnel is required. Overall, the utilization of FHNWs holds potential benefits in addressing medical workforce shortages and enhancing healthcare access. However, this utilization must be carried out with ethical responsibility, respecting patient rights, and considering cultural and professional aspects. With a prudent approach, the utilization of FHNWs can contribute to improving the quality of healthcare services and the well-being of local medical personnel, in line with ethical principles and national interests.
Kedudukan dan Fungsi Camat Sebagai Penghubung Pemerintahan Kabupaten dengan Pemerintahan Desa Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 17 Tahun 2018” Tentang Kecamatan
Authors: Karel Nedo  , Herinimus Ratu Udju  , Cyrilius W. T Lamataro
Published: August 2024

This study analyzes the position and function of the sub-district as a liaison between the district and the village government according to government regulation No. 17 of 2018 concerning sub-districts in Hawu sub-district, Sabu Raijua district. The method used in this study is the empirical judiciary method using primary data and secondary data. The administration of the government of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is divided into provincial areas and the provincial area is divided into districts and cities, where each province, district and city has a regional government, which is regulated by law. The implementation of local government in the sub-district has undergone a change in status, which was initially an administrative area, now it is the work area of the sub-district as a district apparatus in terms of public services. A series of other changes also occurred, such as in the main duties and authorities in the sub-district. The formulation of the problem in this study is: (1) What is the position and function of the sub-district head in the sub-district government according to Government Regulation Number 17 of 2018?, and (2) What are the factors that affect the sub-district head in carrying out its duties, and its functions according to Government Regulation Number 17 of 2018?. From the results of the research, the researcher can conclude that the position of the sub-district and sub-district in coordinating the relationship between the district government and the village government according to government regulation Number 17 of 2018. The position of the sub-district is no longer a unit of government power, but as a unit of work or service area and the inhibiting factor that can affect the function and duties of the sub-district head lies in the human factor, this human factor is divided into several elements including the sub-district, village head and community leaders among the three elements there is only one element that provides an inhibited influence on the duties and functions of the sub-district,  These elements are the elements of the village head, the existence of village heads whose technological capabilities are lacking or what is commonly called technological stuttering (Gaptek) resulting in inhibition of communication through online considering that technology is now increasingly sophisticated, so the use of technology is indeed highly recommended to facilitate online communication between the sub-district head and the village head.
Implementasi Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Dalam Pembiasaan Bacaan Al Qur’an di SMP Darussalam Koposari Cileungsi
Authors: Muh Bukhari
Published: August 2024

Implementasi Pelajaran Bahasa Arab dalam Pembiasaan Bacaan Al-Qur’an SMP Darussalam Koposari Cileungsi
Kita sebagai umat islam dituntut untuk selalu membaca dan mempelajari al-qur’an sesuai dengan SK yang telah dikeluarkan oleh mentri Agama RI yang mengharuskan setiap orang islam untuk selalu meningkatkan kemampuan dan minat yang tinggi dalam Membaca Al-Qur’annya. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut,maka pada saat ini banyak lembaga-lembaga pengkaji Al-Qur’an mencetus atau membuat metode yang bermacam-macam,salah satunya dengan mngaitkan pelajaran bacaan Bahasa Arab pada pembiasaan bacaan Al-Qur’an. Pembelajaran bahasa arab menjadi salah satu implementasi dalam Pembiasaan Bacaan Al-Qur’an. Dengan adanya pembiasaan bacaan al-qur’an melalui pelajaran bahasa Arab ini akan meningkatkan minat baca dan belajar memperbaiki bacaan al-qur’an,baik tajwid,makhorijul huruf,dan lain-lain.
Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk memperoleh deskripsi tentang implementasi pelajaran bahasa Arab dalam pembiasaan bacaan al-qur’an di SMP Darussalam Koposari-Cileungsi, sedangkan metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian deskriptif   yang mampu menjelaskan pembahasan yang akan dikaji. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahasa arab menjadi salah satu bahasa yang memiliki peran penting dalam bacaan al-qur’an. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah masih banyaknya anak yang kurang fokus dan kurang bersemangat dalam mengimplementasikan program pembiasaan dalam pembelajaran membaca Al-qur’an serta kurang memperhatikan dan mengimplementasikan program pembiasaan dalam pembelajaran membaca Alquran baik di sekolah ataupun di rumah. Dengan demikian, dalam implementasinya pelajaran bahasa arab khususnya dalam pembacaan al-qur’an ini mampu meningkatkan minat baca,keterampilan dan fasohat siswa dalam bacaan al-qur’an baik pembiasaan di sekolah,rumah dan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Pengaturan dan Kewenangan Polisi Pamong Praja dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Gelandangan dan Penduduk Pendatang di Kabupaten Badung
Authors: I Made Angga Wira Nugraha
Published: August 2024

The linkage between the Civil Service Police Unit officers with appropriate agencies whose activities have a close connection in creating a conducive environment between local government and the people can perform activities in a safe, peaceful, orderly and applicable in areas with motivating people to create the rule of law. This needs to be pursued so that the police authority of the civil service as a law enforcement officer in fostering peace and order will be based on the activities and supervision of extension, no longer be a matter of the sanctions, penalties or fines. Be aware that in creating an orderly and safe condition, not just the responsibility of the Municipal Police alone, but public participation is crucial the achievement of order and peace. Given the number of homeless and migrants who are not registered in the registry office or the competent authority, in addition to the lack of government attention to the homeless, so the implication raises public order and public tranquility be disturbed. Principal issues to be addressed in this study is the First, the setting and the authority of the Municipal Police and the Homeless curb migrants in Badung, and constraints faced in the Municipal Police enforcing rules on homeless and migrants. This study is the approach taken by the normative approach to law (statute approach), approaches the concept (conceptual research), case-based approach (case approach) the nonnative analysis shows that the police authority of the civil service is based on the principles of the law, the nonns applicable law, whereas the juridical conceptual analysis regarding the effectiveness of law enforcement. Based on the results of the discussion, setting and Municipal Police Authority in carrying out duties and discipline Homeless Population entrants subject to the provisions of Law No. 32 of 2004, and regulations Badung District No. 4 of 2001 on public order. Constraints faced by local governments in the enforcement of rules against bums and penduduku immigrants are human resource constraints the police civil service itself is still not professional and legal culture of society that still considers the work is still a beggar or bum culture.
Nilai Keagamaan dan Moderasi Beragama : Upaya Pencegahan Permasalahan di Media Sosial
Authors: Sastrawardana Viqia
Published: August 2024

With this research, a researcher can study and analyze cases that occur on social media, representation of religious values and moderation of various efforts to prevent problems on social media. This research uses library research analysis methods and digital observation to deepen an analysis of cases that occur on social media related to religion and religious moderation. The large contribution of religious moderation is not far from problems on social media with issues off discrimination, SARA, minorities and the majority of cultural, religious, ethnic and racial diversity in virtual spaces on social media. Instilling and strengthening religious moderation and core religious values to prevent problems on social media through religious education, a frame of tolerance, harmonization and radical action.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPAS melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw pada Siswa Kelas V SDN Putat Jaya IV Surabaya
Authors: Inka Novianti
Published: August 2024

This review means to further develop the learning results of 5th grade understudies of SDN Putat Jaya IV Surabaya in the subject of regular assets through the use of the Jigsaw type helpful learning model. This review utilized a Study hall Activity Exploration plan with the PTK model made by Kemmis and Mc Taggart. The stages include: (1) arranging, (2) execution, (3) perception, and (4) reflection. This homeroom activity research (PTK) was led north of two cycles, with each cycle comprising of arranging, execution, perception, and reflection stages. Student learning outcomes improved, according to the outcomes. The average student learning completion score in cycle I was 73.3 percent, while the average score in cycle II was 86.7 percent, or 78.3. Understudies' dynamic cooperation, connection, and coordinated effort during the educational experience expanded when the Jigsaw model was utilized, and this added to the accomplishment of the foreordained achievement markers
Harga Diri dan Problematic Social Media Use Pengguna Tiktok
Authors: Cici Nugraheni
Published: August 2024

The increase in the TikTok application continues to increase every year, reaching 109.9 million. This figure is an increase of 18 million users (19%) compared to the same month in 2022 according to the GlobalWbIndex survey (2023). According to Katadata.co.id (2022), it was also found that the number of Tiktok users reached 30% of the Indonesian population and the use of the TikTok application was dominated by users aged 18-24 years, at this age the role of social media is very important to fulfill social needs (Müller et al., 2016). Using TikTok can affect self- esteem and self-quality because TikTok users can view various videos (Rahmasari et al., 2022). Social media has become a part of people's lives where they can interact socially with other users (Zhao et al., 2012). Self-esteem can be increased by using social media (Andreassen et al., 2017), because individuals with low levels of self-esteem will have a tendency to use social media excessively (Blachinio, 2016) so this research aims to determine the correlation between self-esteem and problems, social media use (PSMU) among TikTok users. The hypothesis in this research is that there is a negative relationship between self-esteem and problematic social media use (PSMU). This research consisted of 246 respondents, totaling 180 women and 66 men. The research uses quantitative methods with non- experimental methods and uses two measuring tools: (a) Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale with α = (10 items) and Problematic TikTok Use Scale with α = (6 items). The results of analysis using correlation techniques show that there is a negative and significant relationship between self-esteem and problems using social media (r = -0.162 and p = 0.011, p < 0.05). In the difference test study, there was no difference between marital status and gender on self-esteemand PSMU.
Peran Organisasi Persatuan Islam Tionghoa Indonesia (Piti) dalam Perkembangan Muslim Tionghoa di Kota Medan Tahun 1998-2023
Authors: Anna Maharani Br Lubis  , Sori Monang  , M. Nasihudin Ali
Published: August 2024

Chinese Islamic Unity Organization (PITI) is a social missionary organization that houses ethnic Chinese Muslims in the city of Medan which was founded in 1961. In its organizational development it experienced obstacles such as during the New Order era when it had to change the name of its organization. And in 1998, PITI Medan could be said to have "a name but no form", in the sense that the PITI Medan organization existed but in all its activities experienced stagnation. However, running an organization does not mean it does not meet obstacles. Currently, PITI Medan is experiencing a decline in organizational activity due to a lack of awareness among the management and members to advance the organization. Due to work and long distances as well as lack of funds, this has also become an obstacle to the development of the PITI Medan organization. Apart from that, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, there have been no activities carried out by the PITI Medan organization until now. The PITI organization has a role as a forum for fostering religion and uniting Chinese Muslims with native Muslims, and native Muslims with ethnic Chinese which is one of the developments of Chinese Muslims in the city of Medan which is realized through activity programs, such as recitations, Muslimat taklim majlis, activities at the month of Ramadan, as well as activities to commemorate Islamic holidays.
 
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Protección civil de la persona con discapacidad: veinte años de la administración de apoyo
Authors: Venchiarutti Angelo
Published: August 2024

In this article, the author analyses the legal protection of persons with disabilities in Italian private law, especially by Law no. 6 of 2004, and the responses produced by the legal system. Some reflections on a future legislative reform regarding the disabled person are also put forward, considering their vulnerability and appropriate legal protection.
Aderência ao volume corrente baixo na transição para ventilação espontânea em pacientes com insuficiência respiratória aguda em unidades de terapia intensiva na América Latina (SPIRAL): um protocolo de estudo
Authors: Diniz-Silva Fabia , Pinheiro Bruno Valle , Reyes Luis Felipe , Cavalcanti Alexandre Biasi , Figueredo Belinda , Rios Fernando , Machado Flávia Ribeiro , Preda Gabriel , Bugedo Guillermo , Maia Israel Silva , Silveira Leda Tomiko Yamada da , Herrera Luis , Jibaja Manuel , Ibarra-Estrada Miguel , Cestari Mino , Nin Nicolás , Roldan Rollin , Santos Tiago Mendonça dos , Veiga Viviane Cordeiro , Bruhn Alejandro , Ferreira Juliana Carvalho
Published: August 2024

RESUMO Objetivo: Pacientes com insuficiência respiratória aguda frequentemente necessitam de ventilação mecânica para reduzir o trabalho respiratório e melhorar a troca gasosa; no entanto, a ventilação mecânica pode exacerbar a lesão pulmonar. As estratégias de ventilação protetora, caracterizadas por baixo volume corrente (≤ 8mL/kg de peso corporal previsto) e pressão de platô limitada abaixo de 30cmH2O, mostraram melhores desfechos em pacientes com síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo. No entanto, na transição para a ventilação espontânea, manter o volume corrente dentro dos níveis de proteção pode ser desafiador, e não está claro se o volume corrente baixo durante a ventilação espontânea afeta os desfechos dos pacientes. Desenvolvemos um protocolo de estudo para estimar a prevalência de ventilação com volume corrente baixo nas primeiras 24 horas de ventilação espontânea em pacientes com insuficiência respiratória aguda hipoxêmica e sua associação com dias livres da ventilação mecânica e sobrevida. Métodos: Desenhamos um estudo de coorte multicêntrico, multinacional, com seguimento de 28 dias, que incluirá pacientes com insuficiência respiratória aguda, definida como pressão parcial de oxigênio/fração inspirada de oxigênio < 300mmHg, em transição para ventilação espontânea em unidades de terapia intensiva na América Latina. Resultados: Pretendemos incluir 422 pacientes em 10 países. Os desfechos primários são a prevalência de baixo volume corrente nas primeiras 24 horas de ventilação espontânea e dias livres da ventilação mecânica no dia 28. Os desfechos secundários são mortalidade hospitalar e na unidade de terapia intensiva, incidência de assincronia e retorno à ventilação controlada e sedação. Conclusão: Neste estudo, avaliaremos a prevalência de volume corrente baixo durante a ventilação espontânea e sua associação com os desfechos clínicos, o que pode informar a prática clínica e futuros ensaios clínicos.
Delving into the Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Market: Understanding Market Efficiency
Authors: Dias Rui , Galvão Rosa , Irfan Mohammad , Alexandre Paulo , Gonçalves Sidalina , Almeida Liliana
Published: August 2024

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are the most popular products in the financial sector today. There is extensive literature on the multifractal analysis of some stock markets, but not about the multifractal behaviour of the ETF market. This study examines the efficiency of stock index ETFs worldwide from an Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) perspective, using the ETFs: Ishares Msci World ETF (URTH), Ishares Russell 1000 ETF (IWB), SPDR S&P 500 ETF TRUST (SPY), Ishares Global Clean En. ETF (ICLN), Ishares USD Green Bond ETF (BGRN), from 1 January 2021 to 24 May 2024. It analyses a pre-conflict and a geopolitical conflict to uncover distinct patterns of behaviour reflecting significant changes in market conditions. Before the conflict, the Ishares MSCI World, Ishares Russell 1000, SPDR S&P 500 and Ishares USD Green Bond ETFs showed signs of anti-persistence in returns, indicating a lack of strong relationship or predictability between short-term price movements. The Ishares Global Clean Energy ETF did not reject the random walk hypothesis, suggesting that returns follow a pattern closer to random, where market prices already efficiently reflect all available information. During the conflict, there was a transition in the ETFs' behaviour patterns, as evidenced by the increases in slope values for Ishares MSCI World, Ishares Russell 1000, SPDR S&P 500, Ishares Global Clean Energy and Ishares USD Green Bond. Thus, the possible transition from anti-persistence to long-term memories in ETF returns during the conflict. For portfolio managers, these findings highlight the need to continually adapt investment strategies to manage risks better and take advantage of opportunities in a dynamic and complex investment environment.
Mediating of Job Satisfaction and Employee Engagement in the Relationship between Soft-Training and Development Investment Towards Employee Turnover
Authors: Hoo Wong Chee , Shien Lee Yan , Wolor Christian Wiradendi , Shaznie Aminath , Prompanyo Manoch
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of soft training and development initiatives on employee engagement, job satisfaction, and employee turnover, with a particular focus on the mediating role of job satisfaction. Utilizing purposive sampling, the research gathered data from diverse industries through online surveys, focusing on participants' experiences with training and development programs. The study employed descriptive analysis and regression analysis using SPSS to explore the relationships between the variables.  Multiple regression and mediation analyses were employed to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings indicate a significant positive relationship between soft training and job satisfaction, suggesting that soft training initiatives enhance employees' job satisfaction. Additionally, a negative relationship was observed between job satisfaction and turnover intentions, indicating that higher job satisfaction is associated with lower turnover intentions. The mediation analysis revealed that job satisfaction partially mediates the relationship between soft training and turnover intentions. This implies that while soft training directly reduces turnover intentions, it also indirectly contributes to this reduction by enhancing job satisfaction. These results underscore the importance of investing in soft training programs to foster job satisfaction and subsequently reduce employee turnover. This study contributes to the existing literature by highlighting the critical role of job satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between training and development initiatives and turnover intentions. Practical implications for HR practitioners and organizational leaders include the strategic implementation of soft training programs to enhance job satisfaction and minimize turnover, thereby promoting a more stable and engaged workforce.
The Role of Digital Technology in Optimizing Marketing Strategies and Business Management in the Culinary Industry
Authors: Rizka Aisyah Nurjannah  , Jessica Asrina
Published: August 2024

Industri kuliner di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan pesat dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk mengoptimalkan strategi pemasaran dan pengelolaan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran teknologi digital dalam mengoptimalkan strategi pemasaran dan pengelolaan bisnis pada industri kuliner Yotta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi digital memiliki peran signifikan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, meningkatkan brand awareness, membangun hubungan dengan pelanggan, dan meningkatkan penjualan. Selain itu, teknologi digital juga membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik melalui analisis data dan meningkatkan kontrol keuangan. Kesimpulannya, pemanfaatan teknologi digital secara optimal dapat memberikan keuntungan kompetitif bagi pelaku usaha kuliner di Indonesia, khususnya industri kuliner Yotta
To What Extent Does Computational Modeling Help Understanding Dementia?
Authors: Liv Buse
Published: August 2024

Dementia refers to a set of neurodegenerative illnesses defined by a decline in cognitive functions, such as thinking, reasoning, memory recall, and the ability to carry out daily tasks. In recent years, there have been significant advancements in dementia research. However, many aspects of dementia, including its underlying etiology, remain unknown. Thus, it is critical to use new approaches and technologies to uncover unresolved issues about these diseases. Computational modeling is used in various scientific, engineering, and problem-solving disciplines to simulate and study complex systems or events using computer algorithms and mathematical equations. It entails developing a simplified model of a real-world system to acquire insights, make predictions, test hypotheses, and optimize operations. This paper discusses recent case studies and computational models to understand how computational modeling can aid in uncovering the characteristics of visual hallucinations related to Lewy body dementia and the etiology of Alzheimer’s disease.
Monitoramento imersivo: uso da realidade aumentada para visualização contextual de sinais em tempo real de máquinas industriais
Authors: Silva André Roberto da , Medeiros Júnior José Sérgio , Baldo Rafael Luiz
Published: August 2024

A Indústria 4.0 (I4.0) é uma revolução industrial que está transformando a maneira como as empresas produzem bens e serviços. Essa revolução é impulsionada pelo uso de tecnologias habilitadoras, como a Realidade Aumentada (RA). A RA é uma tecnologia que permite a sobreposição de elementos virtuais ao mundo real. Essa tecnologia pode ser utilizada na I4.0 para diversas aplicações, como: monitoramento de processos, treinamento, manutenção, design e engenharia. O advento das tecnologias possibilitou a criação de inúmeras aplicações de grande potencial para uso industrial ou educativo. Este projeto teve como objetivo o desenvolvimento de um aplicativo de RA para monitoramento de máquina industrial. A metodologia empregada foi a pesquisa aplicada e quanto ao seu objetivo é classificada como pesquisa exploratória. Para isso, foi utilizada a plataforma microcontrolada conectada a um sensor de corrente não evasivo monitorado em tempo real. O aplicativo de RA foi desenvolvido e validado no Unity3D para identificação do objeto físico e ativação da RA onde seu funcionamento não apresentou anomalias.
Aplicação do mapeamento do fluxo de valor: um estudo de caso em uma empresa de manufatura de peças de alumínio
Authors: Benevenuto Antonio Marcos Decore , Ferraz Júnior Fábio , Medeiros Junior José Sérgio , Ferreira Timóteo Simão
Published: August 2024

O mapeamento do fluxo de valor (MFV) se apresenta como uma ferramenta eficaz para identificar e eliminar desperdícios. Este estudo analisou a aplicação do MFV no processo de fundição de uma empresa de manufatura de peças de alumínio, visando identificar desperdícios e propor melhorias para aumentar a eficiência. A metodologia de estudo de caso foi empregada neste estudo e contou com as etapas de coleta de dados, a construção do mapa do estado atual do fluxo de valor e a proposição de um mapa do estado futuro otimizado. O MFV do estado atual revelou desperdícios como produção empurrada, estoques intermediários excessivos e processos desconectados. Como propostas de melhoria, foram sugeridas a transição para produção puxada, adoção de supermercados e a fusão de processos. O mapa do estado futuro resultante apresentou um fluxo mais enxuto e eficiente, com redução de 57,9% no lead time.
O projeto e construção de uma máquina para manufaturar perfis estruturais em materiais compósitos pelo processo de enrolamento filamentar
Authors: Silva Márcio Marques da , Carvalho Jonas de , Tadeu José Aldrigue
Published: August 2024

Materiais Compósitos Reforçados por Fibras Sintéticas (MCRFS) tem sido aplicado em várias áreas da engenharia em substituição aos materiais metálicos com a vantagem de baixo peso e elevada resistência mecânica obtidos com a combinação adequada de resinas e fibras sintéticas. Dentre os vários processos de manufatura de perfis em MCRFS, o processo de Filament Winding (FW), permite a obtenção de perfis estruturais de revolução, com fibras contínuas impregnadas com resina. Nesse trabalho foi projetado e construída uma máquina automatizada e programável para manufatura de perfis estruturais a partir do processo de FW voltada à manufatura de peças de pequeno porte e uma ampla variedade de aplicações tais como automobilística, esportiva, dentre outras.
Analysis of Interpersonal Communication, Motivation and Attitudes towards the Implementation of Patient Safety in Hospital Inpatients
Authors: Nabilatul Fanny  , Liss Dyah Dewi Arini
Published: August 2024

The background to this research is that effective integration of interpersonal communication, motivation and attitudes can strengthen the implementation of patient safety in the health service environment, especially in inpatient settings. The aim of this research is to analyze whether there is an influence of Interpersonal Communication, Motivation and Attitude on the implementation of Patient Safety. The stages of achievement in this research include several stages of observation, sample determination, using a cross sectional approach using a questionnaire and data processing using a data analysis method using multiple linear regression tests. This research method is collecting primary data by giving questionnaires to all nurses who are directly involved in efforts to provide services to all patients at Jati Husada Karanganyar General Hospital with a cross sectional design, the sample size is 69 nurses. The research data was then tested for linear regression at a significance level of 0.005. The results of this research are that the level of understanding and implementation of patient safety in the Jati Husada Karanganyar Hospital inpatient is good, which is 89.7% for the level of understanding (interpersonal communication, motivation and attitude), on the variables of Interpersonal Communication, Motivation and Attitude simultaneously. has a significant effect on the implementation of patient safety in the Jati Husada Karanganyar Hospital, which means that the higher the value of interpersonal communication, motivation and attitude, the more disciplined the nurses are in carrying out patient safety procedures, the variables Interpersonal Communication, motivation and attitude have a significant effect on the implementation of patient safety in Inpatient care at Jati Husada Karanganyar Hospital, where the influence is positive, which means that the better the nurse's attitude in implementing patient safety procedures, the higher the level of patient safety implementation.
O JOGO PIF RACIONAIS COMO RECURSO DIDÁTICO PARA O ENSINO DA TEMÁTICA NÚMEROS
Authors: Castilho Eliane Cristina , Trevisan Andreia Cristina Rodrigues , Trevisan Eberson Paulo
Published: August 2024

A pesquisa ora apresentada trata-se de uma investigação realizada em livros didáticos destinados ao 5º ano do ensino fundamental, referente ao Material Estruturado adotado nas escolas da rede estadual de ensino do estado de Mato Grosso. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi identificar como esses livros abordam o uso de materiais de apoio como jogos e materiais manipulativos dentro da temática de números na disciplina de matemática e desenvolver uma proposta que possa complementar esse material. No material analisado encontramos apenas duas sugestões de materiais de apoio aos alunos ao trabalhar números multiplicativos e fracionários e algumas sugestões de materiais manipulativos aos professores para utilização nas aulas, como por exemplo calculadora, régua, material dourado, ábaco, paquímetro e micrômetro. Tendo em vista a escassez de materiais disponibilizados no material analisado nos dedicamos a elaborar e aplicar um jogo, denominado de “PIF Racionais”, no intuito de auxiliar os professores a trabalharem com os números racionais. Essa aplicação ocorreu na Escola Estadual Luiza Nunes Bezerra em Juara – MT com uma turma de 5º ano. O jogo traz uma abordagem dinâmica dos números racionais explorando porcentagem, fração, decimais e material dourado, com as regras adaptadas do tradicional jogo de baralho conhecido como PIF. A finalidade do jogo é favorecer a aprendizagem em perspectiva lúdica, possibilitando conciliar cartas com os mesmos valores de diferentes representações dos números racionais. A partir do desenvolvimento da proposta podemos dizer que o jogo em questão teve uma boa receptividade dos alunos, tornando-se um recurso que pode favorecer o processo de ensino e aprendizagem da temática Números em sala de aula.
Protecting privacy in the digital marketplace: A comparative study of legal mechanisms for consumer rights in the metaverse
Authors: Yadav Akshay Baburao
Published: August 2024

The promotion of fair trade and consumer protection is the heart of every nation. The world, during the struggles of the COVID-19 pandemic, has witnessed huge growth in e-commerce markets and has scaled new heights by reducing e-physical barriers and maintaining social distancing. E-commerce entities have been trying to fill the gaps in their business by incorporating a new type of e-commerce market called business to avatar (B2A) through the metaverse. These technologies have been providing personalised recommendations and have been very profitable for every e-commerce platform and consumer. However, this win-win situation is marred by an increase in consumer privacy and data protection concerns. This paper explores the legal regulations protecting consumer privacy in India, analysing whether the existing legislation adequately addresses contemporary privacy challenges, especially when compared to the robust legal framework in the US and EU. Based on the research, the authors observe that: (i) adoption of the metaverse application in e-commerce has fundamentally benefited consumers; (ii) the developing e-commerce market has been adversely impacted by consumer privacy and data protection concerns; and (iii) to create a balance between developing e-commerce industries and to build consumer trust the regulators are required to improve the level of supervision along with imposing a huge penalty for data breaches. Finally, a way forward is suggested to achieve a constitutional mandate for the state to protect the fundamental right to privacy of every individual.
Software de control de asistencia por reconocimiento facial, para Dependencias del Gobierno
Authors: Cerezo Reina Alexandra , Enríquez Catalina de los Ángeles
Published: August 2024

En Ecuador existe una clara migración de los sistemas de control de acceso tradicionales a los de tecnología avanzada. Los dispositivos de control de asistencia basados en la huella dactilar tienen un precio alto y solo unos pocos están conectados a un computador, muchos de ellos tienen un límite de número de colaboradores y normalmente hay que extraer la información periódicamente con una memoria USB; y, como la información que se extrae de dichos dispositivos normalmente no está estructurada. En concordancia con el valor del tema el presente estudio se centró en desarrollar una propuesta para el reemplazo del uso de relojes biométricos por un software de control de asistencia para el monitoreo en los puestos del trabajo en las dependencias del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito. La investigación se fundamentó en el levantamiento de información a través de una encuesta a 330 servidores del Municipio del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito y una muestra de 177 servidores encuestados. En los resultados obtenidos se verifica la necesidad inmediata de la incorporación de un sistema control de asistencia con tecnología en inteligencia artificial y reconocimiento facial; mismo que optimizaría recursos físicos y materiales. SE concluye que la incorporación de un control de asistencia mediante cámaras instaladas al ingreso de cada una de las dependencias del Municipio del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito con reconocimiento facial e inteligencia artificial, es viable, rentable y seguro.
Drohobych Gymnasium in the scientific and educational space of Eastern Galicia in the first quarter of the 20th century
Authors: Holubko Victor , Pavlyshyn Oleg
Published: August 2024

The study of the formation of the educational space is one of the key conditions for the full functioning of society. In the historical realities of the Western Ukrainian lands in the first half of the 20th century, the problem of creating a Ukrainian educational infrastructure occupied an important place, as it concerned the affirmation of national identity, the upbringing of educated personnel who would actively participate in national and statebuilding processes. At the local level, this can be traced through the example of the Ukrainian Gymnasium named after I. Franko in the city of Drohobych. The historical experience of its functioning remains relevant as it allows for a deeper understanding of the place and role of this educational institution in the formation of the Ukrainian scientific, educational, and public space at the regional level. The purpose of the article was a systematic analysis of archival documents and materials aimed at revealing the historical circumstances of the founding of the Drohobych Gymnasium, as well as studying the formation of its scientific and pedagogical staff and the peculiarities of its didactic activities. The research problem was approached using inductive and deductive methods when it came to the organisation of the gymnasium, starting from individual classes and culminating in the establishment of a comprehensive educational institution. The problem-chronological method allowed for tracing the priority directions of the gymnasium's development. The statistical method was applied to calculate the number of teaching staff per student body in the gymnasium. Based on the conducted scientific research, the following main results can be formulated. It was established that the Ukrainian Drohobych Gymnasium has not been the subject of thorough historical research. It was found that the establishment of the educational institution was accompanied by sharp opposition from the local Polonised administration, which sought to prevent the establishment of Ukrainian schooling in the territories of Eastern Galicia. Based on the summarised factual material, it was noted that the educational institution had a qualified teaching staff, which provided teaching in natural (geography, natural science) and exact (physics, mathematics) sciences, which were rarely practised by other Ukrainian educational institutions. The practical value of the work lies in the fact that the factual material presented in it can be used for writing summarising works on the history of the formation and functioning of the scientific and educational space at the regional level
Documents of monasteries of the Kyiv Metropolis synodal period in Ukrainian archives
Authors: Osiyevska Olena
Published: August 2024

The investigation of this topic is relevant as the documents of the monasteries of the Kyiv Metropolis Synodal period contain important evidence of religious life, social customs, and economic relations in the historical context of Ukraine, which allows for a better understanding of the dynamics of the development of church institutions and their influence on society. The purpose of the study was to analyse the documentary base of the monasteries of the Kyiv Metropolis Synodal period in Ukrainian archives, its scope, and main content. The methodological basis of the research was the principles of logic and objectivity, as well as methods of classification, generalisation, structural and functional analysis, statistical and historical-comparative methods. The archival funds of Ukraine were examined for the presence of documents from the monasteries of the Kyiv Metropolis Synodal period. It was established that the documents of the monasteries of the Kyiv Metropolis during the Synod period constitute an important archival fund in Ukraine, containing valuable information about the activities of church institutions, as well as about the economic, social, cultural, and political aspects of that time. The main places of their preservation were identified – in the Central State Historical Archives of Ukraine in Kyiv, the State Archives of Cherkasy Region, and the Manuscript Institute of the Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. It was determined that the peculiarity of monastery funds should be considered in accordance with the peculiarities of the existence of the monasteries themselves within the Kyiv Metropolis, which is due to the heterogeneity of the historical process of the formation of monasteries, as a result of which two groups can be distinguished within the metropolis – Kyivan and southern groups. The available archival collections were analysed, and it was found that the largest complex of archival documents that has survived belongs to the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra; at the same time, it was noted that archival documents in Ukrainian institutions are unevenly distributed. The practical value of the work lies in the possibility of further in-depth study of issues related to the study of archival funds of Ukraine, as well as in improving their organisation
INVESTIGATING THE EVOLUTION OF CHINESE AMERICAN LITERATURE THROUGH THE LENS OF CHINESE AMERICAN IMMIGRANTS
Authors: Lina Dong
Published: August 2024

This article explores the evolution of Chinese American literature in tandem with the historical experiences of Chinese immigrants in the US. Through an analysis of key events such as the Chinese Exclusion Act and the Angel Island Immigration Station, as well as the contributions of notable authors like Amy Tan and Maxine Hong Kingston, this article highlights the resilience and cultural richness inherent in Chinese American literature.
POLYSEMY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF TERMINOLOGY
Authors: Tojiddinova Donokhon
Published: August 2024

This article deals with the discussion of polysemy, the definition of the word, and a few" words "about the idea of "word" because it is crucial to understand what a word actually means and the first comprehending of the "word," the basic linguistic unit that unites meaning and form, it is impossible to talk about the function of meaning.
ҚАДИМГИ ТУРКИЙ БИТИГЛАРДА УРУШ МОТИВЛАРИНИ ИФОДАЛОВЧИ БИРЛИКЛАР
Authors: Tolaganova Shaxnoza
Published: August 2024

This article deals with stereotypic units in ancient Turkic writings. In particular, the stereotyped units used in the representation of war and related motives are the subject of research.
ILMIY VА TEXNOLOGIK TАRАQQIYOT INTELLEKTUАL FАOLIYАTNING NATIJASI SIFATIDA
Authors: Раджапов Одилбек
Published: August 2024

The article contains socio-philosophical thoughts about the fact that today the development of modern knowledge is becoming the basis of scientific and technological progress and the development of society as a fundamental factor of intellectual activity.
INGLIZ TILIDAGI FRAZEOLOGIZMLARNI O‘QITISH TEXNOLOGIYALARI
Authors: Umatova Ma’mura
Published: August 2024

English language learners spend a lot of time learning vocabulary. In particular, there is little information in textbooks on the study of phraseology, and students face difficulties in using learned phraseological units in real situations. The article analyzes the methods used in working with phraseological units.
РЕЛИГИОЗНЫЕ ВЕРОВАНИЯ В СОГДЕ В ЭПОХУ РАННЕГО СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЯ
Authors: Индиаминова Шоира
Published: August 2024

This article examines the religious landscape of Sogdiana in the early Middle Ages, when this region of Central Asia served as a crossroads of cultures and religions along the Silk Road. By examining archaeological finds, written sources and historical data, the authors of the article analyze how Zoroastrianism, Buddhism, Christianity and Islam coexisted and interacted in Sogd, contributing to the formation of the unique religious identity of the region.
MULOQOT AKTI TARJIMALARINING TARIXIY TURIZMNI TASHKILLASHTIRISH VA TARGʻIB QILISHDAGI IMKONIYATLARI
Authors: Yo‘ldashov Elyorbek
Published: August 2024

This article analyzes important tasks in the process of translating materials related to the field of tourism promotion and the role of tourism terms in attracting tourists to our country.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ETIQUETTE LEXEMES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES: A LINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Ochilboyeva Iroda
Published: August 2024

This scientific article presents a comparative linguistic analysis of etiquette lexemes in the English and Uzbek languages. Etiquette, as a fundamental aspect of social interaction is reflected in the lexical choices and linguistic features of these two languages. The study aims to explore the cultural and social implications of polite behavior encoded in language, shedding light on the similarities and differences in etiquette lexemes between English and Uzbek.
ESKI TERMIZNING IX-XII ASRLARDA KULOLCHILIK IDISHLARINING O‘ZIGA XOS TURLARI HAQIDA
Authors: Xudoyberdiуev Raxim
Published: August 2024

This article focuses on the history, development and significance of pottery found in the archeological monuments of Old Termiz.