bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L’archiviste, médiateur de la donnée ?
Authors: Benedetti Julien , Profizi Jouve Maud
Published: January 2021

L’archiviste, médiateur de la donnée ?

De plus en plus de données sont collectées par les archivistes auprès des services producteurs. Dans un premier temps principalement portée sur les enjeux et les modalités de la collecte et de la pérennisation de ces données numériques, la réflexion de la profession s’oriente désormais sur la problématique de la communication et de la valorisation des données. Se pose donc la question de leur médiation auprès de différents publics. Les archivistes sont-ils légitimes et compétents comme médiateurs de la donnée ? Dans une première partie, nous démontrons que les archivistes ne semblent pas aujourd’hui identifiés comme tels. Nous poursuivons en tentant de mettre en évidence pourquoi et comment l’archiviste doit se saisir de ce rôle malgré des obstacles réels, tout en déconstruisant des blocages fantasmés par la profession. Enfin, nous proposons plusieurs exemples de modes de médiation de la donnée, de l’atelier au laboratoire d’innovation, pouvant s’inscrire dans les activités des archivistes. Ainsi notre propos a pour but de questionner non seulement le rôle de l’archiviste dans la médiation de la donnée, afin de fonder sa légitimité dans ce domaine, mais aussi de dessiner les limites de son champ d’intervention.
La création de la métropole de Lyon : point d’étape archivistique
Authors: Galland Bruno
Published: January 2021

La création de la métropole de Lyon : point d’étape archivistique.

Après quatre années de mise en oeuvre du service unifié des archives du département du Rhône et de la métropole de Lyon, le présent article propose un nouveau point d’étape qui fait suite à ceux déjà publiés dans La Gazette des archives

en 2016 et en 2017. Après avoir retracé la genèse du dispositif et ces spécificités (un service d’archives définitives, cofinancé par les deux collectivités, appuyé sur deux services ou unités de pré-archivage à la charge de chacune des collectivités), il en souligne les difficultés rencontrées : l’« unification » est encore à construire et les discussions budgétaires imposent au service unifié une rigueur particulière. Toutefois, le dispositif demeure très satisfaisant, et même si des évolutions devront intervenir, il a permis de répondre de manière rapide et efficace à une situation inédite.
The Possibilities of Internet Voting in Jamaica: Moving from
Convenience to Fixing the Problem of Voter Apathy among the
Youth
Authors: Waller Lloyd G. et al
Published: January 2021

Recent scholarship recognises the importance of information
and communication technologies (ICT), particularly the Internet, and
its focus on ways to overcome challenges to political participation.
The advent of Internet voting or I‑voting in encouraging youth
political participation has been framed within the context of
convenience voting which can help to strengthen democracy by
encouraging voting, especially among apathetic youth. This paper
explores the relationship between Internet voting and youth
political participation in the Jamaican society through a survey of
600 youth. The findings suggest that while it may not substantially
reduce apathy, which is more intricately linked to perceived
overarching systemic failures, Internet voting holds the potential
to improve voter turnout at the polls. While convenience was not a
major factor driving political apathy, it was an important factor in
encouraging participation at the polls.
Educación para la paz y educación trasnacional en América Latina
Authors: Lozano Bohórquez Andrea del Pilar
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo expone el desarrollo de la regulación trasnacional efectuada por la Unesco, como un elemento que permitió la puesta en práctica de proyectos y políticas educativas en temas de paz. Así, en una perspectiva histórica, y a partir de un análisis documental, vimos como desde los años 80 fue mudando el discurso sobre juventud y se fueron incorporando elementos de diversidad, identidad, derechos humanos y cultura de paz. Conceptos que, al conjugarse con la realidad latinoamericana, llevaron a la puesta en marcha de políticas sobre memoria, derechos humanos y convivencia; ejes fundamentales, y aproximaciones para pensar la educación para la paz dentro de la educación formal.
Partilhando em rede
Authors: Campos Fernanda Araujo Coutinho , Cavalcanti Ana Paula Campos
Published: January 2021

Os objetivos deste trabalho são relatar e refletir acerca das experiências realizadas pelo grupo “Educações em Rede”. Formado por professores-pesquisadores, propôs-se como um espaço de formação continuada para professores de diversos níveis e de acolhimento em rede, como resposta de enfrentamento aos desafios educacionais diante da pandemia da Covid-19. As ações realizadas constituíram-se na transmissão de webinários; produção de tutoriais e publicação de artigos para auxiliar professores perante as dificuldades teóricas, metodológicas e técnicas emergentes nesse contexto. A motivação central do “Educações em Rede” consistia em debater e partilhar saberes com diversos atores de diferentes partes do Brasil e do mundo, estabelecendo-se como uma rede de aprendizagem. Os dados de análise demonstram que o público era composto, essencialmente, por professores brasileiros, de 30 a 45 anos, em busca de um espaço acessível para o debate e de formação não formal para o uso das tecnologias aplicadas à educação.
ETNO-AFETAÇÃO TERRITORIAL: BASE CONCEITUAL E ANÁLISE TERRITORIAL EM COMUNIDADE INDÍGENA NA AMAZÔNIA SETENTRIONAL
Authors: Galdino Lúcio Keury Almeida
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo científico desenvolveu-se no estado de Roraima - Brasil, este se encontra na porção da Amazônia Setentrional com seus limites de fronteira na porção Nordeste: com a República Cooperativa da Guiana e na porção Norte: com a República Bolivariana da Venezuela. Ainda, faz divisa com os estados: na porção Sudeste, com o Pará e; Sul e Noroeste, o Amazonas. O trabalho tem como objetivo explicitar o conceito de Etno-Afetação Territorial pensado e fundamentado pelo autor durante a elaboração da tese de doutorado, sob a luz epistemológica dos conceitos de Território e da Cartografia Social. A metodologia desenvolveu-se através de: pesquisa teórica (com visitas em bibliotecas públicas) e virtual (em sites); pesquisas em campo (in loco) e visitas técnicas aos órgãos governamentais como, o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), Fundação Nacional do Índio (FUNAI), Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) na aquisição de colher informações e dados sobre o tema do trabalho. Contudo, é relevante discutir no âmbito acadêmico as produções científicas que desenvolvem novos conceitos e, principalmente, que contextualizem os estudos nos estados da Amazônia Legal.
A CARTOGRAFIA SOCIAL DO ASSENTAMENTO SABIAGUABA, CEARÁ, BRASIL – UMA ESTRATÉGIA CARTOGRÁFICA EM PROL DA DEFESA TERRITORIAL DE COMUNIDADES TRADICIONAIS
Authors: Almeida Beatriz França Machado Alves de , Gorayeb Adryane , Brannstrom Christian
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo teve seu escopo na realização da cartografia social no assentamento Sabiaguaba, localizado no litoral do município de Amontada, no estado do Ceará, nordeste brasileiro. O assentamento é composto por três comunidades: Caetanos de Cima, Matilha e Pixaim, as quais são caracterizadas pelo modo de vida tradicional. Nesse sentido, teve o objetivo de analisar o processo cartográfico do mapa social, os usos e direcionamentos realizados pelas comunidades. A cartografia social foi utilizada como método, sendo realizadas rodas de conversas, entrevistas semiestruturadas, conversas informais e técnica de overlay. Assim, o mapa social conteve representações internas e externas do assentamento que expressavam a forte identidade, como comunidades tradicionais e relações com o modo de vida local. A diversidade da participação e a motivação de caráter político foram resultados expressivos na pesquisa. Além disso, foram verificadas a instrumentalização para fins de gestão e defesa territoriais como uso e direcionamento para o mapa. Concluiu-se que a cartografia social permitiu o fornecimento de uma ferramenta em defesa do território de comunidades tradicionais, conseguindo utilizar-se da participação das comunidades locais e contendo forte representatividade comunitária.
The Beauty of Christian Art
Authors: Gustafsson Daniel
Published: January 2021

This paper deals with beauty as we encounter it in Christian works of art. Three main points are argued:

i)  Beauty, as it appears in the Christian work of art, is an invitation to delight and gratitude;

ii)  Beauty, as we encounter it in the Christian work of art, asks of us both the deepening of discernment and the cultivation of desire;

iii)  Beauty, as it is manifested in the Christian work of art, is not created by the artist but is bestowed as a gift of God.

Firstly, beauty must be recognised as giving delight. In defending this claim, the paper argues against theories which identify beauty with pleasure, and which devalue or dismiss beauty based on this false identification. Further, beauty does not only give, but also – as gift – makes a claim upon us. Gratitude is the appropriate response to beauty’s gift.

Secondly, beauty as manifested in beautiful particulars embedded in the material and cultural world requires discernment. Moreover, we must embody a real receptiveness to beauty – by becoming beautiful ourselves – through the cultivation of desire. A full response to beauty entails the reorientation of our vision as well as our volition towards the infinite beauty of God.

Thirdly, though beauty is manifestly present in made-made objects, it does so and is so as a gift of God. This understanding is supported by emphasising the Trinitarian nature of beauty. It is proposed that beauty is best identified not with the Son but with the Holy Spirit.
How to Be a Friendly Skeptical Theist
Authors: Jonbäck Francis
Published: January 2021

In this paper Skeptical Theism is described, applied and defended. Furthermore, William Rowe’s position of Friendly Atheism is described and a version of Friendly Theism suggested. It is shown that Skeptical Theism can be defended against two common arguments and that skeptical theists might be able to adopt the position of Friendly Theism.
George E. Karamanolis: The Philosophy of Early Christianity
Authors: Zhyrkova Anna
Published: January 2021

This article reviews the book The Philosophy of Early Christianity, by George E. Karamanolis.
Intersections between Paul Ricœur’s Conception of Narrative Identity and Mikhail Bakhtin’s Notion of the Polyphony of Speech
Authors: Hołda Małgorzata
Published: January 2021

Proposing his conception of narrative identity in Oneself as Another, Paul Ricœur holds that human life is comprehensible, once the story of a man’s life has actually been told, and it is the narrative of one’s life which constructs one’s identity. Developing his theory of heteroglossia and the polyphony of human speech, explicated chiefly in Speech Genres and The Dialogic Imagination, Mikhail Bakhtin recognizes the intrinsically intertwining character of utterance and response. According to him, utterance is always addressed to someone and antedates an answer. Bakhtin’s “addressivity,” as well as his view of discourse as fundamentally dialogic, are convergent with Ricœur’s elucidation both of man’s answerability to the Other and of narrative identity. The dynamic character of narrative identity, as construed by Ricœur, converges with the dynamic nature of language as viewed by Bakhtin. The aim of this article is to study the intersections of Ricœur’s narrative theory and Bakhtin’s recognition of the polyphonic nature of speech. I view these as inherently interrelated, and as testifying, respectively, to the philosophical and linguistic aspects of one and the same phenomenological vision. That vision accounts for selfhood, understood as vulnerable and contextualized, while also recognizing that it is conveyed by means of language with its essentially dialogic openness.
A Reconstruction of John the Grammarian’s Account of Substance in Terms of Enhypostaton
Authors: Zhyrkova Anna
Published: January 2021

The concept of enhypostaton was introduced into theological discourse during the sixth-century Christological debates, and aimed to elucidate the orthodox doctrine of the unity of two natures in the singular hypostasis of Christ. In spite of the fact that the conceptual content of the term is recognized by contemporary scholarship as pertaining to the core of Christology, the notion of enhypostaton is often described as obscure and not clearly defined. The coining of the term is often ascribed to Leontius of Byzantium, whereas in fact he only followed and developed solutions already introduced into Christological discourse by John the Grammarian. The article aims to clarify the notion by offering a philosophical account of the meaning and theoretical origins of “enhypostaton,” as introduced by John the Grammarian in the context of his discussion of substance as en-hypostatical being. Enhypostaton emerges as the proper way of describing the ontological complements of a particular entity. This seems to be a significant development in the philosophical explanation of substance.
Matyáš Havrda. The So-Called Eighth Stromateus by Clement of Alexandria: Early Christian Reception of Greek Scientific Methodology
Authors: Zhyrkova Anna
Published: January 2021

This article reviews the book The So-Called Eighth Stromateus by Clement of Alexandria: Early Christian Reception of Greek Scientific Methodology, by Matyáš Havrda.
Who is the Other?
Authors: Drwięga Marek
Published: January 2021

This paper deals with the problem of what otherness consists in, and what its foundation is, within the I–Other relation. In this way, the study also explores the limits of ethics and of a quasi-religious attitude, in order to establish what is required to shape interpersonal relations in a non-violent way, when faced with the radical otherness of another human being. Such an investigation also intersects with a broader ethical discussion that aims to take account of glorious or heroic acts, focused on the issue of supererogation. The aim of the present study is to demonstrate the degree to which a neglect of reciprocity and justice in the context of such philosophical research constitutes a risky step. To this end, the main aspects of the debate between Emmanuel Levinas and Paul Ricœur are introduced. After examining the position of Levinas, and how Ricœur interprets the I–Other relation in Levinas, an attempt is made to assess whether the latter’s line of criticism is pertinent and helpful for attempts to arrive at the core of the disagreement between the two thinkers.
Single-shot detection of four-level phase modulated signals using inter-pixel crosstalk for holographic data storage
Authors: Tokoro Michito , Fujimura Ryushi
Published: January 2021

We report a simple and stable phase detection method for holographic data storage systems. Our method needs only one image acquisition, and no additional light waves or interferometric measurements are required. The phase information is retrieved from intensities at pixel boundaries where inter-pixel crosstalk occurs owing to the spatial filtering in the Fourier plane of the input image. We numerically and experimentally demonstrate that our method can retrieve the phase signal with a sufficiently low error rate for holographic storage. We also compare the storage density of the proposed method to the conventional phase detection method.
Pengaruh fraud pentagon dalam mendeteksi fraudulent financial reporting
Authors:   FEB Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia, Dwi Maryadi Antonius , Puspa Midiastuty Pratana ,   FEB Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia, Suranta Eddy ,   FEB Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia, Robiansyah Anton ,   FEB Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
Published: January 2021

Purpose: This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, institutional ownership, ineffective monitoring, quality of external audits, change in auditors, change of director and frequent number of CEO's picture in detecting fraudulent financial reporting. Research methodology: This study proves that financial targets, external pressure, change in auditors, and frequent numbers of CEO's picture have an effect on detecting fraudulent financial reporting while financial stability, institutional ownership, ineffective monitoring, quality of external audit, and change of director are not influential in detecting fraudulent financial reporting. Results: This study proves that financial targets, external pressure, change in auditors, and frequent numbers of CEO's picture have an effect on detecting fraudulent financial reporting while financial stability, institutional ownership, ineffective monitoring, quality of external audit, and change of director are not influential in detecting fraudulent financial reporting. Limitations: This study used logistic regression analysis using a combined model of Beneish M-Score and Altman Z-Score that still contained an inaccurate classification of fraud and non-fraud. In the research, the R-Square value was low which meant that the ability of independent variables to influence the dependent variable was still low. Contribution: This research is expected to enrich the literature and references that can be used as a reference in other studies as well as in the company. The results of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of how to predict fraudulent financial reporting using the Beneish M-Score and Altman Z-Score. Keywords: Fraudulent financial reporting, Fraud pentagon, Beneish M-Score, Altman Z-Score
Influence of the Calcination Temperature on the properties of The Alumina as Catalyst Support for Catalysis
Authors: Hlinčík Tomáš , Šnajdrová Veronika , Kyselová Veronika
Published: January 2021

Alumina is commonly used in industrial practice as a catalyst support and it is made from boehmite. Depending on the calcination temperature, this mineral is transformed into various crystalline modifications which have different physical and chemical properties. For this reason, the following parameters were determined at different calcination temperatures: length, width, material hardness, specific surface area and total pore volume. The results show that with increasing calcination temperature there have been significant changes which may be important when using the material as a catalyst support, e.g. in the preparation of catalysts or in the design of cat-alytic reactors. The specific surface area, which decreases in the temperature range 450–800 °C, is an important parameter for the preparation of catalysts, so it is appropriate to choose a temperature of 600 °C, when the specific surface area is above 200 m2·g-1. The effect of calcination temperature on the structural transitions of boehmite was also monitored. The results showed that γ-Al2O3 has the most suitable properties as a catalyst sup-port in the temperature range 450–800 °C.
13-14 METŲ PAAUGLIŲ FIZINIO PAJĖGUMO IR LAIKYSENOS KORELIACINĖ ANALIZĖ
Authors: Strukčinskaitė Vaiva , Gladkytė Patricija , Strukčinskienė Birutė , Griškonis Sigitas
Published: January 2021

Fizinis pajėgumas ir laikysena yra svarbūs komponentai, siekiant išauginti sveiką asmenį. Ankstyvoji paauglystė yra kritinis laikotarpis, kurio metu žmogaus organizme vyksta ženklūs pokyčiai. Šiuo laikotarpiu išryškėja sumažėjusio fizinio pajėgumo pasekmės laikysenos formavimuisi. Tyrimo tikslas – nustatyti 13-14 metų paauglių fizinio pajėgumo ir laikysenos sąsajas. Tyrimas atliktas 2020 metais Vilniaus mieste. Tyrime dalyvavo 34 (n=34) 13-14 metų mokiniai. Tyrimo metu atlikti tiriamųjų antropometriniai matavimai, vertinta laikysena bei fizinis pajėgumas (statinė liemens raumenų ištvermė, pusiausvyra ir lankstumas). Statistinei duomenų analizei naudotas Spearman koreliacijos koeficientas. Įvertinus paauglių laikyseną, nustatyta, kad vidutinis įvertinimas atitiko patenkinamą laikyseną. Liemens raumenų statinės ištvermės pilvo-nugaros santykis vidutiniškai buvo 0,53±0,33. Berniukų pilvo-nugaros raumenų santykis statistiškai reikšmingai geresnis (p=0,002). Dešiniojo ir kairiojo šono statinės liemens raumenų ištvermės santykio vidurkis – 1,11±0,63. Tyrimo rezultatai atskleidė, kad paauglių pusiausvyra yra sutrikusi, nustatytas pu-siausvyros vidurkis 16,35±6,63 bandymai, atitinkantys blogą įvertinimą. Mergaičių pusiausvyros rodikliai buvo statistiškai reikšmingai prastesni (p=0,002). Lankstumo testo vidutinis rezultatas – 18,84±9,05 cm. Mergaitės buvo statistiškai reikšmingai lankstesnės, nei berniukai (p=0,003). Koreliacinės analizės metu nustatytos statistiškai reikšmingos sąsajos tarp pilvo-nugaros raumenų santykio ir galvos padėties (rs=0,369, p=0,020) ir tarp lankstumo bei stuburo deformacijų (rs=0,437, p=0,002). Tyrimo metu gauti koreliacinės analizės rezultatai parodė, kad laikysena iš dalies priklauso nuo fizinio pajėgumo.
EFFECT OF RADIOTHERAPY-INDUCED ALTERATION OF INDIVIDUAL RADIOSENSITIVITY ON DEVELOPMENT OF SIDE EFFECT IN CANCER PATIENTS
Authors: Sevriukova Olga , Plieskienė Aista , Guogytė Kamilė , Ladygienė Rima , Žiliukas Julius , Janušonis Vinsas
Published: January 2021

Ionizing radiation is commonly used for cancer treatment. Human response to the same dose of ionizing radiation can vary among individuals, therefore individual radiosensitivity (IRS) was proposed to be an important factor for development of radiotherapy (RT) related side effects. Ionizing radiation especially at low doses can modify organism sensitivity causing its sensitization or adaptation to further exposure, thus IRS of cancer patient can change during RT and so effect the development of normal tissue toxicity as well. Therefore, objective of our study was to determine the correlation between IRS of prostate cancer patients during RT and outcome of treatment adverse reactions. This pilot study included six prostate cancer patients without previous exposure to ionizing radiation treated with salvage RT. IRS was assessed using G2 chromosomal radiosensitivity assay with G2-checkpoint abrogation by caffeine three times for each patient: prior RT, after first fraction, and after completing treatment and acute genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity were reported. It was found that three of selected patients experienced grade 1-2 RT acute GU/GI toxicity. According to IRS tests, before RT two patients were classified as normal, two – as radiosensitive, and two – as highly radiosensitive. After the first fraction there were three individuals classified as nor-mal, one patient remained radiosensitive and two others felt to the highly radiosensitive group. After completion of treatment, the distribution of IRS in selected patients recovered to that observed before the treatment. Despite that pattern of IRS changes during RT varied in every patient, the common tendencies and their correlation with the development of toxicity was observed. It was found that, IRS of patient experienced adverse reaction riced during RT, meanwhile in patients without side effects it decreased. So, it could be concluded that difference in radiation-induced IRS alteration tendency could be reflected in pattern of adverse reaction development. This phenomenon could be associated with attribute of preexposure to initiate individually either an adaptive response increasing resistance to further irradiation or sensitization. Therefore, further investigations of more RT patients employing G2 assay are foreseen to reveal the possible correlation between IRS and adverse clinical outcome of RT.
Optimal Key Handover Management for Enhancing Security in Mobile Network
Authors: V. Suma  , Haoxiang Wang
Published: January 2021

The 3GPP long term Evolution or System Architecture Evolution (LTE/SAE) was designed for the dispositioning of the mobile networks towards 4G. The significant hurdle of 4G is about cementing the privacy and security gap. Due to the disclosures in the connectivity of public networks, a single malicious device could jeopardize the operation of a whole network of devices. The key deliverance handling within the 3GPP LTE/SAE is developed to unauthorize the keys that are being attacked and, in result, to alienate the miscreant keys off the chain of network. The proposed article recognizes the attacks that jeopardize the safe connectivity among the stops in the network chain and details the vulnerability of the key deliverance administration to desynchronization attacks. Even though the periodic upgrade of the root could prove to be a fundamental part of the system, the work proposed brings an emphasis on reducing the impact of desynchronization attacks which currently are unable to be prevented efficiently. The main focus of the design is to shed light on the ways the network operators work to confirm the optimal intervals for the periodic updates to reduce the signal weightage while providing secure user mobility. The analysis and model simulations intend to disclose the influence of the period of root key upgrade on integral operational levels such as constellation and user experience.
IoT based Edge Computing
Authors: Bansal Malti , Harshit
Published: January 2021

Edge computing is a new way of calculating where most computer and storage devices are located on the internet, near mobile devices, sensors, end users, and internet of things devices. This physical approach improves delays, bandwidth, trust and survival.
Nazistowska zbrodnia totalna – o antropologiczno-pedagogicznych aspektach eksterminacji, rabunku, zawłaszczania i zniemczania polskich dzieci. (W przedpolu badań biograficznych)
Authors: Rembierz Marek
Published: January 2021

Nazistowskie akty eksterminacji skierowane przeciwko polskiemu dziecku dokonywano  – wedle narodowosocjalistycznych założeń antropologiczno-pedagogicznych – z premedytacją w wielu systemowo dopełniających się formach. To była ideologicznie usankcjonowana i pragmatycznie realizowana „wszechstronna” zbrodnia: zadawanie na masową skalę śmierci fizycznej (mordowanie dzieci i/lub ich rodzin, wyniszczanie fizyczne i psychiczne w obozach zagłady, włącznie z obozami dla dzieci, uśmiercone lub okaleczone „obiekty” doświadczeń, wymuszone aborcje na polskich robotnicach przymusowych, masowe sieroctwo i nędza), śmierci duchowej (rabunek i zawłaszczanie dzieci, całkowite pozbawianie rodzinnej i  narodowej, polskiej tożsamości, aby w ten sposób pozyskiwany „wartościowy rasowo materiał” poddać pełnemu i nieodwracalnemu zniemczeniu) oraz śmierci moralnej (pogłębiona demoralizacja czasu bestialskiej wojny, dążenie do odczłowieczenia ofiar i unicestwienia ich człowieczeństwa). Im bardziej wnika się w antropologiczno-pedagogiczne i biograficzne aspekty eksterminacji, rabunku i zniemcza-nia polskich dzieci, im więcej uzyskuje się szczegółowych – choć wciąż dalece niepełnych – informacji o dokonanych zbrodniach i zestawia się je z sobą, to zarazem jeszcze mocniej doświadcza się swoistej i bolesnej niewiedzy o tym, co się wydarzyło, tym więcej przyrasta wątpliwości i budzących niepokój pytań o to, co – i dlaczego – się wydarzyło.
SARANA TRANSPORTASI SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA: KAJIAN PERSEPSI WISATAWAN BERKUNJUNG KE KEPULAUAN SERIBU STUDI KASUS: KAPAL KM SABUK NUSANTARA 66
Authors: Wiweka Kadek , Wachyuni Suci Sandi , Adnyana Putu Pramania , Safitri Anjani Nurul
Published: January 2021

Historically until now, accessibility, especially transportation, has played an important role in tourism development. This study aims to identify tourists erceptions of tourist transportation (KM Sabuk Nusantara 66) as an attraction for tourists visiting the Kepulauan Seribu from the port of Sunda Kelapa. This study adopted a qualitative approach to triangulation data collection techniques. The research location was carried out at Sunda Kelapa Port, involving the ship captain (PT. Pelni) and the KSOP Sunda Kelapa Port staff. The number of samples determined using a purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, tourists are determined by the judgmental sampling technique. This data collection was carried out for three months, from May to July 2018. This study found that the KM Sabuk Nusantara 66 Ship's feasibility is following tourists' perceptions based on 10 indicators of transportation factors to support tourism. This research can be used to suggest ship operators and destination managers' development improve service quality continuously. This study has limitations on the sample of transportation companies involved. Future research is expected to reach a wider sample or even reach other transportation types, such as tourist trains, tour buses, or even air transportation.
PENGARUH STRES DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA YANG DIMEDIASI MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN HOTEL MM UGM YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Abdullah Rahmat
Published: January 2021

This research was conducted at MMUGM Hotel Yogyakarta, aimed to analyze and explain the effect of job Stress and Work Environment on Employee Performance with motivation as mediate variable. This study uses quantitative descriptive method, data collected through questionnaires and interviews, population of 85 people also used as sample known as census sampling methode, data was tested and analyzed using multiple linear regression and path analysis. The result of data analyze shows that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee's motivation and performance, job stress does not have positive and significant effect to employee's motivation and performance, work motivation mediates the effect of work stress on employee performance and motivation does not mediate the effect of work environment on employee performance MMUGM Hotel Yogyakarta.
STUDY OF IMPACT OF AIR POLLUTION ON PLANTS BY ESTIMATION OF APTI OF CERTAIN TREES IN KATRAJ AREA IN PUNE CITY
Authors: Erum  F H Kazi  , Dr. Satish Kulkarni
Published: January 2021

Air pollution is one of major concerns in Pune City currently. Study highlights increase in Particulate matter from Vehicular sources & Urbanization in Karaj area is having harmful impact on the trees in the area.
Leaf of Plant species such as Peepal( Ficusreligiosa),, Tamarind(Tamarindusindica), Rain tree( Samaneasaman), Ashoka( Saracaasoca), Manago( Mangiferaindica), Almond( Terminaliacatappa) , Banyan tree(Ficusbenghalensis) were selected and it was found that Ashoka( Saracaasoca), Mango tree( Mangiferaindica) showed Intermediate APTI whereas Peepal, Tamarind, Rain tree, Almond, Banyan tree were found to be Sensitive to pollution.
KEYWORDS: Air Pollutants, APTI of plants, Total Chlorophyll, Ascorbic acid, p H of leaf, Relative water Content ( RWC)
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA MASA NIFAS TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DI RSU BUDI KEMULIAAN
Authors: Rahayu Sri Hartini , Rosita Anik
Published: January 2021

Masa nifas merupakan  masa yang berisiko terjadinya komplikasi bagi ibu , karena alat reproduksi dalam proses pemulihan. Keluarga dan ibu nifas tidak menyadari hal tersebut karena focus perhatian mereka tertuju pada bayi baru lahir. Dukungan masa nifas sangat dibutuhkan bagi seorang ibu supaya masa  nifas  dapat dilalui tanpa komplikasi.  Pengetahuan keluarga dan ibu nifas tentang tanda – tanda bahaya dalam pemanfaatan buku KIA sangat diperlukan agar  ibu nifas dan keluarga dapat segera datang ke fasilitas kesehatan apabila mengalami tanda bahaya dalam masa nifas. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis Pengetahuan Ibu  nifas tentang tanda-tanda bahaya masa nifas Dalam Pemanfaatan Buku KIA di Ruang Srikandi RSU Budi Kemuliaan Periode Mei- Juni 2019. Metode Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional Sampel penelitian sebanyak 110 orang ibu nifas. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner serta menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yang diolah menggunakan sistem computer. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pemanfaatan Buku KIA diruang Srikandi RSU Budi Kemuliaan Periode Mei-Juni 2019, memiliki pengetahuan yang baik.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DITINJAU DARI TINGKAT KEMAMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Amalia Nur Fitri , Aini Leni Nur , Makmun Syukron
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa Sekolah Dasar ditinjau dari Tingkat Kemampuan Matematika, mengetahui kendala serta usaha yang dilakukan guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V SDN Jember Lor 1 yang berjumlah 26 Ssiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan deskriptif presentase secara individu, klasikal dan perindikator.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa Sekolah Dasar ditinjau dari kemampuan matematika siswa berada pada kategori sedang dengan rata-rata klasikal 71,8. Terdapat 50% siswa berada pada kategori berpikir kritis tinggi, 30,8% siswa pada kategori berpikir kritis sedang dan 19,2% siswa berada pada kategori rendah.

Kendala yang dialami guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yaitu beberapa siswa masih belum terbiasa berpikir secara sistematis, siswa belum terbiasa memberikan alasan dalam menyelesaikan soal atau cenderung yang penting mengacu pada rumus.
IMPLEMENTASI COLLABORATIVE LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH RISET OPERASI INFORMATIKA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI STKIP PGRI SITUBONDO
Authors: Yuliana Dyan , Seituni Siti , . Sahwari , Heny Ummy
Published: January 2021

Proses pembelajaran di lembaga pendidikan khususnya perguruan tinggi merupakan suatu kegiatan interaktif antara mahasiswa dan dosen. Dosen tidak hanya menjadi pusat dari kegiatan proses pembelajaran, namun keterlibatan mahasiswa yang aktif dan penggunaan metode belajar yang sesuai juga penting. Masih kurangnya keaktifan mahasiswa dalam kegiatan diskusi maupun saat mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya perhatian mahasiswa dalam belajar, sehingga masih sering terlihat mahasiswa yang kurang konsentrasi dalam mengikuti perkuliahan. Agar dapat merangsang mahasiswa untuk terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan proses pembelajaran, dosen dituntut harus lebih kreatif dalam menyelenggarakan kegiatan pembelajaran, diantaranya dengan menguasai materi pembelajaran dan mampu menerapkan model & metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan materi yang akan disampaikan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui implementasi collaborative learning untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Riset Operasi Informatika. Metode penulisan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif yang mana data-datanya diperoleh dari hasil observasi dan wawancara yang bercorak deskriptif analitis atau analitis kritis, yaitu mengkaji gagasan primer mengenai ruang lingkup permasalahan yang dipercaya oleh gagasan sekunder yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi collaborative learning dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap materi Riset Operasi Informatika, sehingga dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran mata kuliah tersebut.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LAGU ANAK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Prananda Gingga , Saputra Riyadi , Ricky Zuhar
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggunakan media lagu anak pada siswa kelas V SDN 43 Sungai Sapih Padang dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPA. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah 22 siswa kelas V. Penelitian dilakukan dalam II siklus, dan proses penelitian meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 87,5% pada RPP siklus I, dan 96% pada siklus II, 79,65 pada aspek guru pada siklus I, 95,8% pada siklus II, dan 76,6% pada siswa siklus I. Siklus II 84,7%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media lagu anak dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA SDN 43 Sungai Sapih Padang.
REDUCING SOPHOMORE STUDENTS’ DILEMA IN CREATING AN APPEALING TEACHING MEDIUM THROUGH SLIDESGO USAGE
Authors: Oktaviani Lulud , Sari Fatimah Mulya
Published: January 2021

Teachers is not only teaching or delivering materials in a class but also being a professional in all aspects of teaching. Teachers cannot ignore their students’ understanding or characteristics in every teaching and learning activity. Moreover, a teacher is considered as a professional job in Indonesia. Thus, they also get additional payment for being a professional as long as they have got a certificate of professionalism. As sophomore students of English Literature in Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia are having some pedagogical subjects which give them a choice to be an English teacher in the future, they take Teaching Material Design (TMD) in their fourth semester. The subject covers how to design a teaching set, prepare a material and media, and learning evaluation. Unfortunately, 86% students thought in preparing teaching media needed more time to prepare and a specific knowledge, especially which is interesting and takes less time in making. So, the researchers give an alternatives medium that has a template theme and interesting, slidesgo. It has many advantages, so they can use it in teaching and suit the theme with the material they are going to teach. In the end, most of the students were glad and thought that it made them easy to prepare teaching media and took less time.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM ADAT ACEH (STUDI PENELITIAN MAJELIS ADAT KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT)
Authors: Rahimi Rahimi
Published: January 2021

Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terkandung dalam adat Aceh juga perlu dilestarikan supaya tidak hilang dan berganti dengan kebudayaan luar yang jauh dari makna keislaman. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Majelis Adat Aceh Kebupaten Aceh Barat, yang merupakan lembaga adat Aceh yang sudah diakui oleh pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terdapat di Majelis Adat Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Barat, untuk mengetahui kegiatan yang dilakukan Majelis Adat Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam rangka menjaga dan melestaikan adat Aceh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, wawancara dengan Wakil Ketua Majelis Adat Aceh Tgk. Umar Ali Mufti, BA. terdapat nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam di MAA yang dijaga keberadaannya dan berjalan beriringan dengan adat Aceh. Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam tersebut antara lain; nilai-nilai akal, nilai-nilai akhlak, nilai-nilai materi (kebenaran), nilai-nilai keindahan dan nilai-nilai kemasyarakatan.
Analisis Pengaruh Desain Produk, Harga, dan Promosi terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Studi Kasus Percetakan Seventeen
Authors: Indriani Hellena , Bambang Sumantri R Bagus
Published: January 2021

Abstrak :

Jasa desain adalah komponen utama dalam dunia bisnis dan desain yang akan dihasilkan oleh sebuah project  gambar yang sudah dibuat. Hal ini tidak lepas dari peran aplikasi desain yang digunakan seperti : Coreldraw, Photoshop. Secara umum, ada beberapa kriteria yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprioritaskan pemilihan analisis jasa desain produk, harga dan promosi dalam media percetakan dengan Metode Hipotesis. Kriteria yang ditentukan ada tujuh kriteria, yaitu kualitas, harga, dan promosi. Tujuan penelitian tersebut guna untuk mengetahui perkembangan percetakan  setiap tahunnya, dan hasil dari penelitian tersebut juga ingin mengetahui bagaimana proses dari pembuatan desain nya, Selain itu, desain produk dapat  membentuk atau  memberikan atribut  pada suatu produk, sehingga dapat menjadi ciri khas pada merek suatu produk.Ciri khas dari suatu produk tersebut pada akhirnya akan dapat  membedakannya dengan produk-produk sejenis merek lain dari pesaing. Sehingga dapat dikatakan promosi dan desain produk memiliki peran dalam mempengaruhi niat beli konsumen.

Kata kunci : Desain Produk, Minat beli konsumen, Harga, Promosi, Hipotesis
Pemberian Pmt Modifikasi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Pada Balita Stunting dan Gizi Kurang
Authors: Irwan Irwan
Published: January 2021

The formula given to children who are malnourished / deficient in accordance with the standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO) is made from oil, sugar, milk, water and flour. In addition, PMT can be made by yourself with a composition containing anergy and protein intake and made from ingredients that are easily available to the public at an affordable cost. The method of community service activities is in the form of providing additional food to 11 toddlers who have experienced nutritional problems, both malnutrition and stunting in the village of Bukit Tingki. The Focuk Group Discussion (FGD) method in the form of training activities for healthy nutrition cadres was carried out for 2 days. The results of the activity showed that the provision of additional food (PMT) modified in the form of pumpkin and corn can improve the nutritional status of children under five, as many as 11 children under five had nutritional problems, 8 of them were in the under nutrition category and 3 under five were stunted. After giving additional food, body weight increased significantly so that it became a healthy nutrition category, while 4 children under five who were previously included in the stunting category after being given Modified PMT experienced significant growth and increase in body weight. The conclusion is that giving PMT modification based on local wisdom can be an alternative program to eradicate stunting and malnutrition in villages
Ramona Thieme Mercer’ın Annelik Rolü Yeteneği ve Anne Olma Kuramını Anlamak: Planlanmamış Adölesan Gebelik Örneği
Authors: ÇOLAK Bahar , DEMİRBAĞ Birsel Canan , KAHRİMAN İlknur
Published: January 2021

Bebeğin aileye katılması, aile üyelerine yeni sorumluluklar yüklemektedir. Özellikle kadın için anne olmak, birçok zorlukları beraberinde getirmektedir. Annelik rolü yeteneğinin kazanılmasında sadece kadının değil, tüm aile bireylerinin üstlerine düşen görevler bulunmaktadır. Sağlıklı bir doğum sürecinin yaşanması ya da sağlıklı bir bebeğin doğumu ile tüm aile bireylerinin hayatı etkilenirken komplikasyonlu gebelikler, engelli çocuğa sahip olma, ilk doğum deneyimi, planlanmamış gebelikler ve adölesan gebelikler gibi özel durumlarda ise gebeliğe hazırlanmak ya da doğan bebeğe adapte olmak daha zor olmaktadır.

Annelik rolü yeteneği ve anne olma kuramında; anneye ve tüm aile bireylerine doğuma hazırlık, eğitim ve danışmanlıkların yapılması gerektiği yer almaktadır. Tüm bu süreçler ile anne adayı, anneliğe hazırlanmaktadır. Kuram, doğum öncesi ve doğum sonrası zamanları kapsadığı için ayrıntılı bir değerlendirme gerektirmektedir. Bu çalışmada planlanmamış gebeliği olan adölesan bir annenin, annelik rolü yeteneği ve anne olma kuramı ile anneliğe adaptasyonu incelenerek; hemşirelere yol göstermesi, mesleğe bilimsel bilimsel katkı sağlaması ve kuramın değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. İlk olarak kuramlar ile ilgili bilgi verilmiş, daha sonra vaka örneği sunulmuştur. Sonuç olarak kuramın uzun bir süreyi kapsamasından dolayı zaman yetersizlikleri olabileceği zayıf yönü olarak görülürken tüm aile ile hemşirenin iletişime geçerek uzun bir süre danışmanlık yapması da kuramın güçlü yönü olarak görülmüştür.
Zihinsel Engelli Çocuklarda Spora Katılımın Sosyal Beceri Gelişimine Etkileri
Authors: ŞAHİN Ahmet , ŞAHİN Filiz
Published: January 2021

Zihinsel engelli çocuklar engel düzeylerine göre toplumsal yapı içerisinde birçok sorunla karşılaşmaktadırlar. Zihinsel engelli çocukların karşılaştıkları sorunların başında sosyal uyum problemleri gelmektedir. Bunun temelinde yatan nedenlerin başında normal gelişim gösteren akranları ile kıyaslandığı zaman zihinsel engelli çocukların sosyal beceri düzeylerinin düşük olması yatmaktadır. Zihinsel engelli çocuklarda sosyal beceri yetersizliği sosyal yaşamın yanında okul yaşamını ve gelecekte iş yaşamını da olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu nedenle zihinsel engelli çocukların sosyal becerilerinin geliştirilmesi önemli bir toplumsal konu haline gelmiştir. Zihinsel engelli çocuklarda sosyal beceri düzeyinin geliştirilmesinde okul ve aile yaşamının yanında sosyal etkinliklere katılımın önemli bir yere sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Özellikle takım halinde gerçekleştirilen spor etkinliklerine katılımın zihinsel engelli çocuklarda sosyal beceri gelişimini olumlu yönde etkilediği ifade edilmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışmada da zihinsel engelli çocuklarda spor etkinliklerine katılımın sosyal beceri gelişimi üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yağlı Güreş Sporcularının Serbest Zaman Doyumları İle Mutluluk Düzeyleri İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: YILDIZ Yasin
Published: January 2021

Bu araştırmada Yağlı Güreşleri’ne katılan Yağlı güreş sporcularının serbest zaman doyumları ile mutluluk düzeyleri ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya, 2019 yılı “658. Tarihi Kırkpınar Yağlı Güreşleri’nde Türkiye Güreş Federasyonu’nun “baş”, “başaltı”, “büyük orta” ve “küçük orta büyük” yağlı güreşlerinde lisanslı olarak aktif olan 204 yağlı güreş sporcusu gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların demografik özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan kişisel bilgi formu ile birlikte, serbest doyum düzeylerini belirlemede Beard ve Ragheb (1980) tarafından geliştirilen, Gökçe ve Orhan (2011) tarafından Türkçe uyarlama çalışması yapılan “Serbest Zaman Doyum Ölçeği (Leisure Satisfaction Scale)” ve katılımcıların mutluluk düzeylerini belirlemeye yönelik kullanılan diğer ölçek Hills ve Argyle (2002) tarafından geliştirilen, Doğan ve Çötok (2011) tarafından Türkçe uyarlama çalışması yapılan “Oxford Mutluluk Ölçeği Kısa Formu” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 25.0 paket programı ile analiz edilmiş olup istatistiksel açıdan güvenirlik katsayısı hesaplamaları yapılarak veriler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemede Pearson Korelasyon analizi ve katılımcılarda serbest zaman doyumunun mutluluk düzeylerinin tespitinde doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda yağlı güreş sporcularının serbest zaman doyum düzeylerindeki artışın mutluluğu seviyelerini de arttıracağını göstermektedir. Bu bağlamda dünyanın en zor sporlarından biri olan yağlı güreş sporunu yapan sporcuların serbest zaman doyumlarını arttırmaya yönelik çeşitli aktivitelere yönelmeleri ve rekreasyonel anlamda yapılacak farklı araştırmalara da yer verilmesi tavsiye edilmektedir.
Menopozal Kadınlarda Egzersizin Fizyolojik Etkileri: Bir Sistematik Derleme
Authors: İLKİN Emine , ŞAHAN Özlem , HÖBEK AKARSU Rukiye , AKARSU Gökhan Doğukan
Published: January 2021

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, menopozal dönemdeki kadınlarda egzersizin menopozal semptomlara etkisine ilişkin çalışmaların sistematik olarak incelenmesi amaçlandı.

Yöntem: Sistematik derleme niteliğinde olan çalışmanın evrenini Ocak 2016-Ekim 2020 tarihleri arasında Google Scholar, EBSCO, MEDLİNE, Scopus, Ulakbim kaynaklarından taranarak ulaşılan 490 makale oluşturdu. Bu veri tabanlarındaki makaleleri taramak için ‘menopoz, klimakteriyum, menopoz ve egzersiz, menopozal semptomlar ve egzersiz, menopause, menopause and exercise ’anahtar kelimeleri kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Taramalar sonucunda toplam 490 makaleye ulaşılmış olup, araştırmaya dahil edilme kriterlerini taşıyan 9 makale araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturdu. Egzersizin menopozal dönemdeki uyku bozukluğunun giderilmesinde, yaşam kalitesinin arttırılmasında, cinsel işlev kaybını önlenmesinde kullanıldığı belirtildi.

Sonuç: Bu sistematik derlemede, birbirinden farklı sürelerde ve farklı yöntemler ile yapılan egzersiz çeşitlerinin menopozal semptomlar üzerinde etkili olduğu, ancak bu konuda daha fazla deneysel çalışmaya gereksinim bulunduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.