bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Chemistry Across Multiple Phases (CAMP) version 1.0: An integrated multi-phase chemistry model
Authors: Dawson Matthew L. , Guzman Christian , Curtis Jeffrey H. , Acosta Mario , Zhu Shupeng , Dabdub Donald , Conley Andrew , West Matthew , Riemer Nicole , Jorba Oriol
Published: November 2021

Abstract. A flexible treatment for gas- and aerosol-phase chemical processes has been developed for models of diverse scale, from box models up to global models. At the core of this novel framework is an "abstracted aerosol representation" that allows a given chemical mechanism to be solved in atmospheric models with different aerosol representations (e.g., sectional, modal, or particle-resolved). This is accomplished by treating aerosols as a collection of condensed phases that are implemented according to the aerosol representation of the host model. The framework also allows multiple chemical processes (e.g., gas- and aerosol-phase chemical reactions, emissions, deposition, photolysis, and mass-transfer) to be solved simultaneously as a single system. The flexibility of the model is achieved by (1) using an object-oriented design that facilitates extensibility to new types of chemical processes and to new ways of representing aerosol systems; (2) runtime model configuration using JSON input files that permits making changes to any part of the chemical mechanism without recompiling the model; this widely used, human-readable format allows entire gas- and aerosol-phase chemical mechanisms to be described with as much complexity as necessary; and (3) automated comprehensive testing that ensures stability of the code as new functionality is introduced. Together, these design choices enable users to build a customized multiphase mechanism, without having to handle pre-processors, solvers or compilers. Removing these hurdles makes this type of modeling accessible to a much wider community, including modelers, experimentalists, and educators. This new treatment compiles as a stand-alone library and has been deployed in the particle-resolved PartMC model and in the MONARCH chemical weather prediction system for use at regional and global scales. Results from the initial deployment to box models of different complexity and MONARCH will be discussed, along with future extension to more complex gas--aerosol systems, and the integration of GPU-based solvers.
Dynamic behaviour of a planetary reducer with double planet gears
Authors: Matejic Milos S. , Blagojevic Mirko Z. , Matejic Marija M.
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Planetary reducers have a wide and significant
application in modern machine industry. They are extremely compact and reliable,
and they can achieve a wide range of gear ratios as well as high efficiency.
Since they often operate in extremely changeable working conditions, such as
often starting and stoping, it is both interesting and desirable to study
their dynamic behaviour. This paper presents a dynamic model of a planetary
reducer with double planet gears created by applying Lagrange's equations of the second
kind. After a planetary gear reducer has been designed and a CAD model
created, the dynamic model was made. Most of characteristic values needed
for solution of the equations are taken from the CAD model. Due to their
complexity, the equations are solved in math simulation software. A lot
of interesting results concerning the dynamic behaviour of the model are
obtained, which can be helpful in understanding the dynamic occurrences
in the inside of a planetary gearbox. At the end of the paper, conclusions are
drawn, and further research directions in this area are given.
DOCENCIA VS INVESTIGACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA
Authors: Vélez Suárez Claudio Vinicio
Published: November 2021

desarrollo social exige a la educación, como formadora de hombres y mujeres integrales preparados para enfrentar los retos de la sociedad.

* Las continuas apreciaciones que se hacen en torno al sistema de educación Superior Colombiana reflejan una muy precaria incidencia de éste, sobre la sociedad.

* La actual crisis de la educación, que evidencia no sólo el divorcio Universidad – Sociedad – empresa sino también la separación entre docencia e investigación, manifiesta la poca influencia que las instituciones de educación superior tienen en el medio, y la carencia de un espacio universitario de reflexión que aporte alternativas de desarrollo de la región.

El imaginario de hoy deposita en la formación de las personas un importante papel para afrontar con éxito los retos que nos depara el futuro en la educación universitaria y en la investigación. En cuanto a la investigación educativa, ésta “es una investigación creciente y sumamente diversificada. Sin embargo, las dificultades no únicamente proceden del docente, pues además los programas educativos vigentes en las instituciones de nivel superior acusan graves deficiencias en cuanto a la formación investigativa de los estudiantes.

La función de la investigación universitaria se enfoca hacia el fortalecimiento de la divulgación científica y tecnológica, el mercadeo y la cooperación técnica nacional e internacional, con el fin de integrar los recursos y oportunidades de las instituciones a las necesidades y prioridades de la comunidad universitaria.
AUTORIDADES ACADÉMICAS
Authors: Mojica García Rafael
Published: November 2021

Corporación Universitaria del Meta - UNIMETA
Effect of crop establishment methods on yield and economics of cultivation of wheat
Authors: Chandra Subhash , Raj Sidhhartha , Sinha J.P. , Singh Anni , Sharma Anil Kumar
Published: November 2021

Zero till seed-cum-ferti drill, rice-wheat seeder and broadcasting method, as treatments T1 , T2 & T3 respectively, were used for wheat sowing at 100.0 kg/ha seed rate in pulverized sandy loam soil. Rice-wheat seeder delivered optimum seed rate upon maintenance of minimum of 3.75 kg seed per box. At every 52.0 meter run of machine 0.5 kg seed was to be filled in seed boxes to maintain uniform seeding at 100.0 kg/ha seed rate. The machines in treatment T1 and T2 had field capacities 0.49 ha/h and 0.169 ha/h and field efficiencies 71% & 82% respectively. Rice wheat seeder had registered 96.19% seeding efficiency in comparison to 97.67% seeding efficiency of seed drill. Maximum yield (4.27 t) was obtained in treatment T2, followed by treatment T1 (4.186 t) and T3 (4.08 t). Benefit-cost ratio of treatment T3 was found highest 4.77:1 followed by treatment T2 (4.66:1) in spite of minimum net return per hectare (Rs.71607.0) among all treatments. Highest net return/ ha of Rs.74454.0 was in treatment T2 , followed by treatment T1 (Rs.72089.0). Obviously, yield and economics of use of rice wheat seeder equipment justifies its utility for wheat cultivation by small and marginal farmers.
Learning of pragmatic formulaic sequences through multimodal input: The role of genre and highlighting
Authors: Moskvina Natalia
Published: November 2021

Formulaic competence is one of the key aspects of mastering a foreign language and one of the most challenging. Our study explored two factors that could potentially contribute to successful learning of formulas. First, we investigated if the same pragmatic formulaic sequences presented in videos from two different genres, TED talks and Friends, are noticed and learnt differently. Secondly, we used highlighting to see if it helps learners to focus on the target expressions and leads to better learning. The results showed that both factors have an impact on learners’ performance and could be used for designing effective language instructions.
Determinanty migracji zarobkowych młodych mieszkańców Podkarpacia w świetle badań bezpośrednich
Authors: Wolanin-Jarosz Elżbieta
Published: November 2021

W opracowaniu skoncentrowano się na rozpoznaniu głównych celów i czynników warunkujących wyjazdy zarobkowe Polaków z regionu Podkarpacia. Zasadnicza część publikacji – empiryczna opiera się na wynikach badań bezpośrednich przeprowadzonych wśród młodych mieszkańców Podkarpacia (próba pilotażowa – 120 osób).

Wyniki badań bezpośrednich przeprowadzonych wśród osób, które wyjeżdżały za granicę z województwa podkarpackiego wykazują, że najważniejszym celem emigracji była chęć stabilizacji materialnej orazuniezależnienie finansowe. Ponadto, najistotniejszymi czynnikami decydującymi o emigracji okazały się: niekorzystna sytuacja materialna respondentów w Polsce oraz brak szans na stałą pracę w kraju.

Zjawisko emigracji zagranicznej pociąga za sobą ogromne konsekwencje wpływające zarówno na funkcjonowanie gospodarki, jak i całego społeczeństwa Polski. Biorąc pod uwagę skutki emigracji, zarówno szanse, jak i zagrożenia, państwo powinno bardzo rozważnie formułować strategie w zakresie polityki ekonomicznej i migracyjnej.
Program Czystszej Produkcji (CP) jako strategia zarządzania organizacją i jej zastosowanie w realizacji idei zrównoważonego rozwoju
Authors: Popek Stanisław , Popek Adam
Published: November 2021

Czystsza Produkcja to rodzaj przyjaznej dla środowiska strategii zarządzania przedsiębiorstwem. Skierowana jest ona nie tylko do przedsiębiorców, ale także do jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. Jej zastosowanie ułatwia zarządzanie organizacją ukierunkowaną na zrównoważony rozwój. Organizacje decydujące się na dobrowolne wdrożenie strategii CP nieustannie dążą do zmniejszenia zanieczyszczenia, zmniejszenia zużycia energii i kosztów związanych z opłatami środowiskowymi, poprzez opracowywanie i wdrażanie tzw. Projektów Czystszej Produkcji. Jednym z głównych aspektów „Czystszej Produkcji” jest zmniejszenie obciążenia środowiska i tzw. „dodatkowego efektu ekonomicznego”. Oznacza to, że projekty związane z koncepcją CP przynoszą korzyści zarówno środowisku, jak i organizacji. Strategia Czystszej Produkcji, która stała się podstawą systemu zarządzania środowiskowego, pozwala jednostkom organizacyjnym różnych organizacji podejmować dobrowolne zobowiązania środowiskowe nastawione na dobro środowiska. Istotną cechą Systemu Zarządzania Ekologicznego wg Czystszej Produkcji jest wykorzystanie istniejących baz danych dotyczących wpływu na środowisko oraz wymaganych prawem uwalniania do środowiska. To znacznie ułatwia każdej organizacji podejmowanie dobrowolnych decyzji o wdrożeniu takiego systemu. Celem niniejszej pracy jest charakterystyka strategii Czystszej Produkcji i próba oceny jej roli w procesie realizacji idei zrównoważonego rozwoju, na przykładzie firmy produkcyjnej. Korzyści wynikające ze strategii w postaci wymiernego efektu ekonomicznego, zmniejszonego zużycia energii elektrycznej, ciepła i wody są oczywiste. Ponadto, nastąpił spadek zanieczyszczeń poprzez emisję gazów, pyłów i produktów odpadowych.
On Solution of First Order Initial Value Problems using Laplace Transform in Fuzzy Environment
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Kashere, Gombe, Nigeria, Terrang Abubakar , Isa Awumtiya ,   Department of Mathematics, Adamawa State College of Education, Hong, Bakare Felix ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Lagos, Nigeria, Iliya Patience ,   Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Kashere, Gombe, Nigeria
Published: November 2021

This study aimed at solving a nonhomogeneous linear first order initial value problem by means of Laplace transform method in fuzzy environment. The conditions for a fuzzy function to be H−differentiable and gH−differentiability are well established. Finally, example is constructed to test the applicability or otherwise of the established results.
Para além do discurso dominante: ressignificando as motivações para a supressão do cargo de secretário executivo nas instituições federais de educação superior
Authors: Leal Fernanda Geremias , Moreira Katia Denise , Souza Stefani De , Rodrigues Luci Mari Aparecida
Published: November 2021

Neste ensaio, apresentam-se argumentos que ressignificam as motivações do governo federal para a vedação de abertura de concurso público e de provimento do cargo de secretário executivo nas instituições federais de ensino superior (Ifes). A partir da exploração das pesquisas que trataram da atuação desse profissional em tais instituições e da ausência de evidências empíricas que justifiquem o Decreto n.º 9.262/2018, foi situado o ato na conjuntura social mais ampla em que a educação superior e a universidade pública se encontram. As pesquisas sobre o secretário executivo nas Ifes revelam que sua inserção alcança todos os níveis da estrutura universitária. Esse profissional se destaca por sua proatividade, capacidade de tomada de decisão, desempenho de funções estratégicas e postura reflexiva quanto ao ambiente em que se integra. A supressão de um cargo cujas atribuições e competências condizem com a complexidade da instituição universitária e da sociedade contemporânea não se sustenta na justificativa de obsolescência da profissão. Em última instância, o ato se enquadra aos contextos global e nacional do capitalismo universitário, que envolve a redução de financiamento público para a educação superior.
Patients’ Satisfaction Regarding The Dental Treatment Provided by Educational Dental School in Majmaah University
Authors: Almutair Abdulmohsen , Alroomy Riyadh , Almulhim Basim , Kannan S Karthiga , Shaikh Saleem Faiz , Alshammari Mofareh Z. , Almaraikhi Turki , Alanazi Abdulelah A , Alghofaili Fayez
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Patient satisfaction with health care is considered to be one of the main objectives of quality ‎care. The satisfaction of the patients has been investigated in different colleges of dentistry in ‎many countries. Assessment of the patients’ feedback could help in promoting best quality of ‎treatment. Aims & Objective. The objective of this study is to determine patients’ satisfaction regarding the quality ‎of treatment at dental clinics of the College of Dentistry at Majmaah University.‎ Material & Method: Self-administrated questionnaire was distributed to patients attending to dental clinics. It was ‎composed of twenty-four closed questions measuring patient satisfaction regarding the dental ‎care provided. This questionnaire had three main themes. First, was the reason why patients chose ‎the dental school and the purpose of the visit. Second, was based on the ease of getting an ‎appointment and staff behavior. Third was related to student/doctor communication and attitude. ‎ Results: A total of 442 questionnaires were collected. Response rate was 88.4% as 442 out of 500 ‎questionnaires were returned. The most of the patients were male (68.1%) whereas female were ‎‎(31.9%). A total of 424 (95.9%) of the participants agreed that it was easy to get an ‎appointment in the dental clinics and a total of 278 (62.9%) were very satisfied with the ‎performance of the reception. Regarding to the treatment Majority of the participant were ‎satisfied with the treatment provider, 295(66.7%) very satisfied.‎ Conclusions: The results of the study reported that dental clinics in the college of dentistry in ‎Majmaah university has been successful in achieving participant’s satisfaction regarding the ‎services, staff, treatment and patient–dentist interaction. Key words: Dental care, Education, patient satisfaction
Serum Copper and Zinc Levels of Oral Submucous Fibrosis Patients Using Areca Nut Products Reported at Isra University Hospital Hyderabad
Authors: Tariq Uzma , Iqbal Waqas , Channa Surwaich Ali , Devi Bhunesha , Surwaich Arhama , Shafique Salman
Published: November 2021

Objective: To determine the copper and zinc levels in serum among oral submucous fibrosis patients using various areca nut products by taking healthy individuals as control at Isra University Hospital Hyderabad. Methodology: This descriptive case-control study was conducted on patients of oral submucosal fibrosis (OSMF) attending the Outpatient Department, Oral Surgery Isra Dental College, Isra university during a period of one year from November 2016 to October 2017. A total of 30 patients above 16 years of age and who were diagnosed cases of OSMF and gave history of areca nut and its commercial products consumption for more than one year were included as group (B)and in equal number healthy individuals were enrolled as control as group(A). The 6ml blood sample was collected in gel tube and then we centrifuged at 3000 rpm gravity for 10min to separate the serum from blood. The 4 to 5ml serum collected in this way was analyzed by spectrophotometric method on Hitachi 902(Roche Germany). The levels of copper and zinc were estimated from serum of both groups. All the data was collected via study proforma and analysis of the data was done by using SPSS version 20. Results: Mean age of the patients was 23.33±4.97 years and mean age of healthy controls was 22.80±4.61 years. The males were most common in both groups. Manipuri was commonest consumed areca nut (50.0%) followed by sweet scented areca nut and Gutkha 33.3% and 36.6% respectively. Mean of serum Cu in patients was lower 86±4.20 µg/dl in contrast to controls 114.0±13.8 µg/dl (p-0.0001). Average of serum Zinc was higher among patients 94.20±15.11 µg/dl as compared to controls as 68.06±17.10 µg/dl (p-0.0001). Conclusion: The average of serum copper level was observed to be significantly less and average of serum zinc significantly higher among OSMF patients using areca nut as compared to healthy individuals. These serum trace element levels could be used as potential prognostic and diagnostic markers in the OSMF patients. Key words: OSMF, Zinc, Copper, Areca nut
Coping Strategies in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder
Authors: Hingoro Muhammad Rafique , Memon Muhammad Najeeb , Siddiqui Muhammad Ilyas , Junejo Jamil , Sadiq Muneer , Adil Muhammad
Published: November 2021

OBJECTIVE: To determine the coping strategies adopted by patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD) and their association with various socio-demographic variables. METHODOLOGY: This descriptive cross-sectional study was done on diagnosed patients of major depressive disorder presenting to the out-patient department of Liaquat University Hospital and Sir Cowasjee Jehangir Institute of Psychiatry, Hyderabad during 6 months from November 2019 to April 2020. All the cases aged >18 years, both gender and diagnosed with major depressive disorder were included. Depression coping questionnaire (DCQ) was administered to check for coping strategies employed. All the data was entered and analyzed by using statistical package for social sciences SPSS version 20. RESULTS: A majority of the sample comprised of middle-aged female patients, living in nuclear families in the urban setting with a middle socioeconomic status. The mean time delay in presenting to the OPD was 116±13 day. As per strategies the majority of the cases were taking pharmacological therapy and even fewer were under any other therapy. 92.75% of the patients admitted to employing coping strategies; a majority (78.57%) of whom deemed them useful. CONCLUSION: Coping strategies are adopted by many of the patients the belief of them being useful is prevalent. Different strategies are common among different sociodemographic groups, however, most of the coping strategies employed are negative and lead to negative consequences in the long run. Key words: Depression, coping, adopted, socio-demographic factors
The Relationship Between Repeated Sprint Performances and 50m and 100m Swimming Degrees of Swimmers
Authors: Öksüzoğlu Ayşegül Yapici , Atabaş Engin Güneş
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between short distance swimming performance and repeated sprint ability in swimmers. 12 male swimmers between the ages of 14-18 from Denizli Pamukkale University Swimming Sports Club Performance team voluntarily participated at this study. Freestyle swimming time of the subjects was measured by using Casio stopwatch. 10x15-m, 50-m and 100-m freestyle swimming degrees of swimmers were recorded. The ideal sprint time (IS), the total sprint time (TS) and the performance decrement (PD) were determined after repeated sprint test (RST). Lactate levels were recorded at the end of each test. The Borg scale was used to determine the perceived difficulty level. For the statistical analysis Pearson’s correlation was used to determine the correlations between 50- m and100-m freestyle swimming time and swimming times obtained at the end of RST (IS, TS, PD). Significant relationships were found between the 50-m and 100-m swimming performance (p<0.01). Significant correlations were found between the IS and the TS and the 50-m swim results (p<0.01) and also the 100-m swim results (p<0.05). Significant correlations were found between the 50-m lactate values and 100-m lactate values (p<0.05). Significant relationships were found between 10x15-m RST lactate values and 50-m lactate values (p<0.05). Moreover, strong relations were found between the 10x15-m RST lactate values and 100-m lactate values (p<0.01). In conclusion, this study has shown that repeated sprint ability as well as higher anaerobic capability as reflected by the short distance. Keywords: swimming, repeated sprint ability, short distance swimming performance
Biología Reproductiva del mangle rojo (Rhizophora mangle L.) Puerto El Morro, Provincia del Guayas, Ecuador
Authors: Peña Villagomez Zoila , Bonifaz Balseca Carmita
Published: November 2021

El estudio de la Biología reproductiva del mangle rojo (Rhizophora mangle L.) en Puerto El Morro,Provincia del Guayas, Ecuador, tiene por objetivo determinar que la especie es hermafrodita,describiendo sus órganos reproductivos, su estado y proceso de maduración en la flor, desde capullohasta la antesis, estableciendo las características morfológicas y tamaño de estos. Además, declasificar el estado reproductivo con respecto a las otras especies de mangle rojo en los manglaresde Puerto El Morro, que al momento mantiene pocos árboles de R. mangle florecidos y una relaciónbaja de representatividad en los manglares de Puerto El Morro. Para tal efecto, se realizaron dosparcelas correspondientes a 0,25 ha., tanto a la entrada del canal como a la salida del canal deEl Morro, lo cual permitió establecer la morfología de R. mangle, su densidad y volumen en cadaparcela y en relación con las otras especies de mangles rojos presentes.
Efecto del cadmio sobre la germinación y crecimiento de los mangles: Rhizophora mangle, Hilairanthus germinans y Conocarpus erectus
Authors: Villavicencio Bedor Nelson José , Pernía Saltos Beatriz
Published: November 2021

Los manglares pueden ser afectados por contaminantes que el ser humano genera al ser liberados en las aguas residuales, éstos se transportan a través de los ríos, siendo los metales pesados los que han recibido una mayor atención debido a que poseen una alta toxicidad y no son biodegradables. Entre los metales pesados contaminantes que afectan a los ecosistemas marinos costeros tenemos al cadmio, este es considerado como uno de los más dañinos debido al grado de toxicidad, solubilidad y capacidad de concentrarse e incorporarse en la red trófica. Con lo anteriormente mencionado, es de suma importancia determinar el efecto que posee el Cd en la germinación y crecimiento en diferentes especies de mangles, como: Rhizophora mangle, Hilairanthus germinans y Conocarpus erectus. Se obtuvo un total de 1.176 hipocótilos y propágulos, éstos fueron esterilizados y sometidos a concentraciones realistas de Cd de 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 4 y 8 ppm, usando agua destilada como testigo positivo. Los estímulos de crecimiento en longitud del hipocótilo no presentaron diferencias significativas entre las concentraciones estudiadas de Cd. La longitud de la radícula en concentraciones mayores de Cd presentó valores nulos de crecimiento. Los valores de porcentaje de germinación en las distintas concentraciones de Cd en las especies estudiadas se presentaron significativamente menores al testigo. Finalmente, el IIF demostró que en todas las concentraciones de Cd se presentó toxicidad. Se puede concluir que el Cd es tóxico para Rhizophora mangle, Hilairanthus germinans y Conocarpus erectus en niveles permitidos en la normativa ambiental ecuatoriana vigente, por lo que se recomienda reducir el límite máximo permisible de toxicidad de Cd en Ecuador.
Biología Reproductiva del mangle rojo (Rhizophora mangle L.) Puerto El Morro, Provincia del Guayas, Ecuador
Authors: Peña Villagómez Zoila , Bonifaz Balseca Carmita
Published: November 2021

El estudio de la Biología reproductiva del mangle rojo (Rhizophora mangle L.) en Puerto El Morro, Provincia del Guayas, Ecuador, tiene por objetivo determinar que la especie es hermafrodita, describiendo sus órganos reproductivos, su estado y proceso de maduración en la flor, desde capullo hasta la antesis, estableciendo las características morfológicas y tamaño de estos. Además, de clasificar el estado reproductivo con respecto a las otras especies de mangle rojo en los manglares de Puerto El Morro, que al momento mantiene pocos árboles de R. mangle florecidos y una relación baja de representatividad en los manglares de Puerto El Morro. Para tal efecto, se realizaron dos parcelas correspondientes a 0,25 ha., tanto a la entrada del canal como a la salida del canal de El Morro, lo cual permitió establecer la morfología de R. mangle, su densidad y volumen en cada parcela y en relación con las otras especies de mangles rojos presentes.
LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF RELATED IMPURITIES OF LURASIDONE AND ITS FORMULATION
Authors: Kachave R. N , Mandlik P. B. , Nisal S. R. ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Amrutvahini College of Pharmacy, Amrutnagar, P.O. Sangamner - 422 608, Maharashtra, India
Published: November 2021

An RP-HPLC method was developed for the quantification of related impurities of lurasidone and its formulation. The chromatographic separation employs gradient elution using an Inertsil ODS C18 (150x4.6) mm, 5μm columns. Mobile phase consisting of solvent A-buffer (pH 3.0): methanol (90:10 %v/v) and solvent B-acetonitrile: water (80:20 % v/v) delivered at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The analytes were detected and quantified at 210 nm using PDA. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines, demonstrating to be a simple, precise, selective, linear and accurate within the corresponding range of impurities of lurasidone. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 2-6 µg/mL. The RT for Lurasidone was about 18.5 min and three known impurities at RRT about 0.15, 0.21 and 0.36. The specificity of the method was investigated under different stress conditions including hydrolytic, oxidative, photolytic and thermal as recommended by ICH guidelines. Relevant degradation was found to take place under oxidative conditions. Degradation impurities did not interfere with the RT of drug. The peak purity obtained with the aid of PDA detection and satisfactory resolution between related impurities established the specificity of the determination. All these results provide the stability indicating capability of the method.
La Formación de la Subjetividad en los Espacios Cotidianos
Authors: Giraldo Narando Clara Inés
Published: November 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo conceptualizar la noción formación de subjetividad. En las siguientes líneas se considera este aspecto y la configuración de dicha categoría. Se parte de los planteamientos de Berger, Luckmann, Vargas Guillén, Mijaíl Bajtín y Schütz. Se continúa este trayecto con la visión fenomenológica; de otro lado, se analizará el papel de la formación frente a la constitución del sujeto y, finalmente, se busca dilucidar las transformaciones que ha ido configurando esta temática desde nuestra realidad actual.Palabras clave: Socialización primaria; Socialización secundaria; Lenguaje; Polifonía, Fenomenología; Constitución; Formación; Subjetividad.
El Desarrollo de Habilidades Investigativas: un eje en el proceso de formación de licenciados en educación
Authors: Begué Lema Ana Lucía
Published: November 2021

El tema del presente escrito está  articulado por dos aspectos fundamentales: la formación de licenciados  y la formación para la investigación, aspectos que constituyen una unidad, puesto que el tipo de formación que se reciba en la institución de educación superior se debe ver reflejado en un ejercicio profesional caracterizado por un pensamiento reflexivo, crítico, autónomo, lógico y flexible, que permita responder a las necesidades del entorno y de los estudiantes. En este sentido se presenta la manera en que se articula la formación para la investigación en las Licenciaturas en Educación  del tecnológico de Antioquia-Institución Universitaria.Abstract:This article’s subject is joined by two fundamental aspects: Education for Licentiates in Education and Education for Investigation.   Both make a unity, since the type of education received at the institution must be reflected in a professional practice characterized by a reflexive, critical, logical, flexible and autonomous thinking, which allows answe
Ensaio sobre a dignidade humana enquanto essência da humanidade
Authors: Bruno Flávio Marcelo Rodrigues
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho constitui um ensaio temático que resta dividido em três atos, no primeiro são abordados os direitos humanos e a dignidade da pessoa humana enquanto valor e princípio fundamental; no segundo a dignidade da pessoa humana na ordem constitucional e no terceiro e último, a dignidade humana e a interpretação judicial dos direitos humanos. Tendo como objetivo nuclear, possibilitar uma visão reflexiva sobre a dignidade da pessoa humana. Como pano de fundo deste trabalho, real motivação do estado da arte e das indagações suscitadas ao logo do texto, está a instigação de reflexões, através de uma análise filosófico-histórica mais aprofundada do conceito de dignidade da pessoa humana enquanto essência da humanidade. Razão pela qual, este trabalho visa contribuir com a construção do conhecimento em relação à dignidade da pessoa humana.

 

This paper is a thematic essay divided into three acts. The first one deals with human rights and the dignity of the human person as a fundamental value and principle; the second one with human dignity in the constitutional order; and the third and last one with human dignity and the judicial interpretation of human rights. The nuclear objective is to enable a reflective view on the dignity of the human person. The background of this work, the real motivation of the state of the art and the questions raised throughout the text, is the instigation of reflection, through a deeper philosophical-historical analysis of the concept of dignity of the human person as the essence of humanity. For this reason, this paper aims to contribute to the construction of knowledge regarding the dignity of the human person.
Chief Editor’s Foreword
Authors: Gupta Ashok Kumar
Published: November 2021

No Abstract.
Cruzar o mar: arte e experiência da migração no trabalho de Iracema Barbosa
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Corrêa Patricia
Published: November 2021

A experiência migratória talvez seja um dos traços mais marcantes do mundo contemporâneo. É certo que migrar implica rompimentos dolorosos em vínculos afetivos, sociais e linguísticos, mas também costuma deflagrar a renegociação desses vínculos, experiências de borda que esgarçam limites identitários e implicam redesenhos existenciais. Abordamos aqui o trabalho da artista brasileira Iracema Barbosa, que viveu na França por 10 anos e elaborou de diversas maneiras a experiência da migração, portanto da diferença, do encontro e do desencontro. Consideramos sua produção a partir de três trabalhos: a instalação Ici ou ailleurs (2004-2007), a instalação Outro Canto (2013) e o trabalho sobre papel A Incrível Viagem de Shackleton (2016-2017).
Squat: memória de um encontro, de Andrea Eichenberger
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Aparecida Legramante Ribeiro Niura
Published: November 2021

Este artigo discorre sobre a obra denominada Squat (2013), da artista brasileira residente em Paris, Andrea Eichenberger. Squat é um termo inglês também usado pelos franceses para significar a ocupação de forma irregular de um imóvel vazio. Trata-se de um livro de artista, constituído por quarenta e sete fotografias que são intercaladas por uma narrativa textual. Por meio de uma visão antropológica, a artista, ao mesmo tempo em que resgata uma memória biográfica, mostra, ainda, um problema social que é da falta de moradia nos grandes centros urbanos. Este é um trabalho de grande atualidade em tempos de descartabilidade, de individualismo ou de efemeridade de relações no mundo contemporâneo, como apontam Gilles Lipovetsky e Zigmunt Bauman.
Exposições e intervenções de arte na Asa de Papel Café & Arte
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Andrés Ribeiro Marília
Published: November 2021

O texto mostra uma pesquisa participante sobre as exposições e intervenções de arte que aconteceram na Asa de Papel Café&Arte, um coletivo de arte que atua em Belo Horizonte desde 2016. Este coletivo congrega artistas, intelectuais e outros atores em torno da criação artística e da resistência política.
Coliformes totais e fecais em águas da rede pública da comuna do Forte Santa Rita
Authors: Cachapa Agostinho Francisco , Jacinto Irineu da conceição António , Camunda Bernardo Manuel
Published: November 2021

The present study addresses   the presence of totals and fecal coliforms in the water consumed by the population of Forte Santa Rita Commune, Municipal district of Moçâmedes in Angola, to allow comparing its actual state with the pattern values established by WHO, allowing taking the appropriate measure so that it is provided with the required quality. The objective of the study was to evaluate the microbiological quality of the water consumed by the population of Forte Santa Rita Commune, in order to facilitate future corrective and preventive actions. It was evaluated the microbiological quality of consumed water in 5 points of Forte Santa Rita Commune, which were analyzed at the local water quality control laboratory in Huila. This was a study with a quantitative and qualitative focus, in which was used filtrate membrane technique. As a result, when analyzing the 5 water samples in October 2019, the presence of Escherichia coli colonies was found in 2 samples, corresponding to 40% of water samples analyzed, whereas in December, the collected samples showed absence of totals and fecal coliforms in 100% of the analyzed samples, it demonstrates an improvement in the water quality for the human consumption. It was concluded that, although  the December water samples shows absence of totals and fecal coliforms, it cannot be discarded the need of a continued surveillance through tests, proving its quality.
VARIATION IN GROWTH AMONG NINE BOSNIAN HERZEGOVINIAN PROVENANCES OF SILVER FIR (Abies alba Mill)
Authors: Višnjić Ćemal , Balić Besim , Halilović Velid , Šehić Fuad
Published: November 2021

UDK: 630*232:582.475(497.6)

Provenance experiments with forest trees provide valuable information about the growth and adaptability of population, often transferred from remote geographical regions and various climate conditions. This study researches the growth of nine provenances of silver fir from the area of its natural distribution in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The experiment was established in the year 1991 in the form of a random block system with 5 repetitions. For planting, we used five-year-old seedlings (2/3), and planting spacing was 2x2 m. Each Silver fir provenance was included with 320 plants. Measurement results in the 28th year of age show the existence of variations between silver fir provenances in characteristics; mean height, mean diameter and average tree volume. Silver fir provenance from Bosanski Petrovac showed the best results. The mean height of this Silver fir provenance at the age of 28 was 9.1 m, while the mean diameter was 11.9 cm. Provenances that show the lowest growth (8.1 m) were from Pale, Olovo-Klis and Konjic. Silver fir provenance from Konjic has the lowest mean diameter (10.7 cm). In all provenances, we have had a culmination of height increment in age between 20 and 25 years. Variation between tested silver fir provenances for examined characteristic “mean height” was larger (four groups of population) compared to examined characteristic “mean diameter” (two groups of population). Volume of mean tree (0.062m3) and assortment (111.33 m3/ha) in Bosanski Petrovac provenance was larger than spreadsheet values for the first yield class for Central Europe conditions. The trial shows that silver fir in Bosnia and Herzegovina is variable on the local level due to specific micro-habitual conditions in which it grows.
The Dionysian translation of the homilies about Lazarus and the rich man by st. John Chrysostom (Preliminary remarks)
Authors:   ", Mishev Zahari ,   St. Cyril and Methodius",   University of Veliko Tarnovo
Published: November 2021

The article gives a brief overview of some facts related to the personality and work of Dionysius the Divine. It summarizes the information about the Margarit collections of homilies by John Chrysostom, which have become famous in the Slavic manuscript tradition, and lays an emphasis on the most common corpus of 30 homilies preserved in Bulgarian, Serbian and Russian transcripts. It also provides a brief description of the subject matter and ideological orientation of the individual homilies and outlines some characteristic features of the writer‘s idiolect, related to the transmission of the original Greek text – mainly on a morphological, lexical and syntactic levels. The article also focuses on the various opinions of scholars as to whether the Dionysius mentioned in the postscript to the manuscript № 3/8 from the Library of NMRM; manuscript № 45, National Library of Serbia, Plevlja; manuscript. Slav. № 155, Library of the Romanian Academy of Sciences, is identical with the writer Dionysius from The Life of Theodosius Tarnovski by Patriarch Callistus. Some of the opinions cited in the article are opposing as to whether Margarit‘s translator Dionysius Divni is identical with Dionysius – the student of Theodosius Tarnovski. The purpose of the study is not to support one or the other opinion, but to examine individual elements of the writer‘s characteristic translation technique.
Functions of the metaphor in the innovation process at the lexical and the semantic levels of the Russian language
Authors:   ", Ivanova Vanya ,   St. Cyril and Methodius",   University of Veliko Tarnovo
Published: November 2021

The article examines the nominative and the characterizing functions of metaphors in the innovation process at the lexical and the semantic levels of the Russian language at the beginning of the 21st century. It also discusses the manifestation of the metaphorical function in the emergence of semantic innovations on the basis of metaphorization, as well as in the integration of foreign language semantic elements with metaphorical grounds. The simultaneous manifestation of these two functions in the nomination and characterization of the newly-emerged realia at the beginning of the 21st century is traced as well. The function of metaphorical nomination is also considered in connection with the spheres of dissemination of semantic innovations.
Applying emerging data-driven technologies in social security. Country experiences and ISSA guidelines
Authors: Ruggia-Frick Raul
Published: November 2021

The application of ICT is enabling the implementation of increasingly comprehensive social security systems throughout the world as well as the transformation of social security services.
In particular, the so-called data-driven innovation enables social security institutions to improve products, processes and organisational methods. In this line, social security institutions are progressively applying emerging technologies, such as Analytics, Big Data, and Artificial Intelligence. While the pairing of analytics and big data allows for the performing of sophisticated analyses on increasingly large databases, Artificial Intelligence enables for automating processes and assisting staff in tasks requiring human decisions.
However, the application of such emerging data-driven technologies brings with it many challenges, mainly the complexities of combining the adoption of not fully tested technologies with the required stability of critical operational processes and differences in the application of development processes.
This paper addresses these issues and presents an overview of emerging data-driven technologies and their current application in social security institutions. It also presents guidelines supporting the application of data-driven technologies in social security developed by the International Social Security Association (ISSA).
Modeling of Air Flow Over a Generic Aircraft Carrier With and Without Island Structure
Authors: Mathew MP , Singh SN , Sinha SS , Vijayakumar R
Published: November 2021

The study of external aerodynamics of an aircraft carrier is of utmost importance in ensuring the safety of aircraft and pilots during take-off and recovery. The velocity deficit in the forward direction and the downwash together combine to give a sinking effect to the aircraft, along its glideslope path and is known as the ‘burble’ in naval aviation parlance. This phenomenon is primarily responsible for the potential increase in pilot workload on approach to the aircraft carrier. There is little literature in the open domain regarding ways and means to alleviate the burble effect. Unlike in the case of the automobile industry, which has the generic ‘Ahmed body’ and for the frigates/destroyers, for which there is the Simplified Frigate Ship (SFS), on which experiments and validation through CFD could be carried out, by researchers from all over the world, there is no generic Aircraft Carrier model for carrying out experiments and validation of CFD codes. The aim of this study is to define the Generic Aircraft Carrier Model (GAC), as developed at IIT Delhi, and to carry out numerical studies on the GAC and a variant of GAC without the island, BGAC (Baseline GAC), to assess the contribution of the island to the burble behind an Aircraft Carrier. This study gives a quantitative estimation of the effect and contribution of individual components of an Aircraft Carrier (like flight deck, island, etc.) to the burble behind the carrier, and would give a Naval Ship Designer an understanding of the effect of the geometrical configuration of the flight deck and the island on generation of the burble behind the carrier, which could aid the designer in potentially reducing the pilot workload.
Mibyou Care is A Key for Healthy Life Elongation: The Role of Mibyou-Care Functional Foods
Authors: Konishi Tetsuya
Published: November 2021

Mibyou was originally defined in the traditional Chinese Medicine as the certain physiological state being not perfectly well but not ill and was recognized that the treatment of Mibyou is more important than treating diagnosable diseases. As the life span of human is getting sufficiently elongated, the demand for the healthy life expenditure increased, and the Mibyou is recognized to be the target for securing the healthy aging and wellness in the longevity society. Consequently, the concept of Mibyou is currently reevaluated, especially, in the preventive medicine. However, as sub-healthy condition is alternatively used for the Mibyou, the Mibyou was rather obscure concept, and thus, a new concept and definition of Mibyou was proposed by the Japan Mibyou Association (e.g., Japanese Society of Mibyou System) in 2006. According to the definition, the Mibyou is the specific physiological and disease condition distinct from the terminal diseases, which needs hospitalization and medical treatments, and includes such conditions that the individuals are able to enjoy normal life activity and well-being even if the clinical inspections show some abnormality. This made clear the targets of Mibyou care practices including dietary approach. For the beneficial use of functional foods in the Mibyou care practices, it is worthy to categorize the currently distributed functional foods into newly defined Mibyou-Care functional foods.
Characteristics of Implant Systems That Can Accelerate and Improve the Osseointegration Process
Authors: Alexandre Gehrke Sergio
Published: November 2021

The research and development of new implant models modifying the micro and macro design has increased significantly in the last decades. With the advancement of knowledge about the biological behavior of these materials when implanted in living tissue, a great search for morphological changes at macrogeometric, microgeometric and even nanogeometric levels was started, to accelerate the process of osseointegration of implants, reducing the time for the rehabilitation treatment. This chapter will seek to demonstrate, through scientific evidence, the potential effect of the morphological characteristics of implants on osseointegration. Modifications in the surface treatment of implants will be discussed to improve the osseointegration process in terms of quality and time reduction, changes in the surgical technique used for the osteotomy of the implant installation site, and macrogeometric changes in the shape of the implant body.
High Levels of Circulating IL-6 and IL-8 Signature can Predict COVID-19 Severity
Authors: Ozgür Didem , Karamese Murat , Medetalibeyoglu Alpay , Alkan Onur , Senkal Naci , Tutuncu Emin Ediz
Published: November 2021

Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection may trigger a cytokine storm, which is characterized by uncontrolled overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines. Objectives: We aimed to investigate the association between circulating levels of inflammatory cytokines and severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 46 severe and 32 mildly symptomatic COVID-19 patients. The serum levels of cytokines and chemokines were determined using the Bio-Plex ProTM Human Cytokine Screening Panel. Results: Out of a total of 78 patients with confirmed COVID-19, 54 (69.2%) were males, and 24 (30.8%) were females. The mean age was 43.1 ± 13.3 and 58.2 ± 15 in mild and severe patients, respectively. Severe patients were characterized by significant laboratory abnormalities, such as increased WBC (P = 0.002) and neutrophil counts (P = 0.001), higher levels of ALT (P = 0.03), AST (P = 0.002), LDH (P < 0.001), urea (P = 0.013), ferritin (P < 0.001), D-dimer (P = 0.042), CRP (P < 0.001), and decreased lymphocyte (P < 0.001) and platelet (P = 0.045) counts. The levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-13, TNF-α, IFN-γ, MIP-1β, and MCP-1 increased in the severe group compared to the mild group. However, significant differences were observed only for IL-6 (P < 0.001) and IL-8 (P < 0.001) levels. Conclusions: Serum IL-6 and IL-8 levels can be used as potential prognostic biomarkers of disease severity in COVID-19 patients.