bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Anatoly V. Lunacharsky and “Kuban Language”: Intrigues of Soviet Ukrainisation of the 1920s
Authors: Borisenok Jelena Yu.
Published: January 2021

Modern Ukrainian literature considers Anatoly V. Lunacharsky an opponent of Ukrainisation. The reason for this are some little-known statements made by the people's Commissar of Education of the RSFSR in September 1926 in Krasnodar before school employees. According to the 1926 census, there were many Ukrainians among the local population. Therefore, in accordance with the adopted course on “indigenization”, it was decided to open national schools. In the Kuban there were both active supporters and opponents of Ukrainisation. There were people who insisted on the need to carry out not Ukrainisation, but Kubanisation. When Lunacharsky answered questions about school policy in the Kuban, he advised that the Kuban language be used in schools. Modern historiography pays little attention to this subject. We can assume that the Russian people's Commissar tried to maneuver between the supporters and opponents of Ukrainisation in the North Caucasus. It took into account the desire of the population to give their children an education in educational institutions with Russian as the language of instruction. The article analyzes the situation in which Lunacharsky made this statement, analyzes the features of national policy in the Kuban, and considers attempts to influence the situation in the region made by the leadership of Soviet Ukraine.
Arrest and Сonviction of Cardinal József Mindszenty 1948–1949. Part 2. “Most pitiful prisoner of the country”
Authors: Balogh Margit
Published: January 2021

As a result of the political struggle that unfolded in Hungary after the Second World War, the only independent institution remaining in the country was the Catholic Church headed by the Archbishop of Esztergom, Cardinal József Mindszenty. Part One of the article reconstructs the investigation and political process against the primate, who was arrested on charges of high treason, preparing a coup aimed at overthrowing the republican system, espionage, and currency speculation. Part Two deals with the political process and show trial of Mindszenty. The hearings began on 3 February 1949 at the Budapest People’s Court, and, on 8 February 1949, the guilty verdict was announced. The facts were so cleverly manipulated that Mindszenty’s hopes for a change in the political system in the country were qualified as a political conspiracy. The cardinal was sentenced to life imprisonment, deprivation of civil rights, and complete confiscation of property. While preparing for the court of second instance, Mindszenty put forward new projects aimed at reconciling the state and the Church. Deeply disappointed, the cardinal signed his letters “condemned”, “prisoner”, and “condemned archbishop”. The show-trial and long prison confinement only strengthened the cardinal’s faith. This article is based on documents held by the Hungarian National Archives, the Historical Archives of the State Security Services, the Esztergom Primate Archives, the Archives of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation, the National Archives and Records Administration (USA), and others.
The Interaction of Slavic Traditions in the Eastern Carpathians (On the Material of Demonological Vocabulary)
Authors: Valentsova Marina M.
Published: January 2021

Slavic–non-Slavic contacts in the Carpathian region have long attracted the attention of researchers. Less attention has been paid to the interaction between different Slavic traditions. The difficulties of studying closely related traditions are obvious. At the same time, understanding of the convergent processes between them, the direction of cultural borrowing, etc., can provide additional information on the history of the studied peoples and the development of their languages. The analysis of demonyms allows us to draw preliminary conclusions about the processes of interference and cultural exchange over a wide area of the borderlands of Poland and Slovakia in the Eastern Carpathians, where in the 14th century the East Slavic population (Rusyns, Lemkos) developed. A detailed analysis of some demonyms, taking into account their form and semantics, distribution areas, and etymology, showed that, for example, the term boginka ‘forest woman abducting children’ should be distinguished from bohiňa ‘healer, sorceress’, and that there is another etymological possibility for the word boginka; that it spread in the region from the Polish-speaking areas. A common Slavic term with the root *jęg- (baba Yaga, ježibaba, etc.) demonstrates formal and semantic differences in the East, West, and South Slavic language groups. The Carpathian Rusyns eventually adopted the West Slavic look and meaning of the word (hindžibaba ‘witch, wild woman’). From Polish demonology, a character called mamuna came to the Slovaks and Rusyns. Surprisingly, the Rusyns were practically unaffected by the West Slavic image of the mora / mara; the latter remained generally within the framework of East Slavic reflections and root vowels. Other terms were also analysed. In general, it can be stated that despite the common Carpathian layer, the national Slavic demonologies in the Eastern Carpathians are distinctly different; they do not mix much and do not easily borrow names and images from each other.
25 years of the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Authors: Valentsova Marina M. , Uzeneva Elena S.
Published: January 2021

The essay was written to mark the 25th anniversary of the Slavic Institute named after Jan Stanislav SAS (Bratislava). The Institute was founded to conduct interdisciplinary research on the relationships of the Slovak language and culture with other Slavic languages and cultures, as well as to study the Slovak-Latin, Slovak-Hungarian, and Slovak-German cultural and linguistic interactions in ancient times and the Middle Ages. The article introduces the main milestones in the formation and development of the Institute, its employees, the directions of their scientific work, and their significant publications. The main areas of research of the Slavic Institute (initially the Slavic Cabinet) cover linguistics (lexicography, history of language), history, folklore, cultural studies, musicology, and textology. Much attention is paid to the annotated translation of foreign religious texts into Slovak. A valuable contribution of the Institute to Slavic Studies is the creation of a database of Cyrillic and Latin handwritten and printed texts related to the Byzantine-Slavic tradition in Slovakia.
olish Vocabulary in Russian Dialects (Based on the Dictionary of the Russian Folk Dialects)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Ananyeva Nataliya
Published: January 2021

Using the materials of the first volumes of the Dictionary of the Russian Folk Dialects the article analyzes vocabulary of the Russian dialects which goes back to the words of the Polish language. The main principle of the qualification of the Russian dialectal word as the Polish one is its location, that is the region of Smolensk and its nearabouts, the territories of Latvia and Lithuania and some other areas.
The dynamics of the dialectal base in the modern Belarusian language
Authors:   Yakub Kolas Institute of Linguistics, National Academy of Science of Belarus, Goncharenko Ekaterina
Published: January 2021

This article observes the tendency of active introduction to the literary language (literature, drama, media and internet­publications) of dialect lexica, derivations var­iants and grammatical forms. By reconstructing the borders of the most popular dia­lectic units on the maps, there is making conclusion about the regional influence and transformation of dialectal base of the Belarusian language.
A sample of the dialect of the Belarusian-Russian borderland: men’s speech
Authors:   Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bukrinskaja rina A. , Karmakova Olga E. ,   Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2021

The article provides a transcript of the speech of V. K. Yurchenko, born in 1927, who lives in the city of Gorodok, Vitebsk region of Belarus, and gives a brief linguistic commentary on the text. The informant’s dialect is an example of a Gorodok-Nevelian dialect that has been explored in scientific articles (see bibliography).
Celebrificación de la identidad digital del periodista a través de sus contenidos en Instagram
Authors: Argenzio Barquet Doménica
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo aborda el fenómeno de la “celebrificación” en la construcción de la identidad digital de periodistas televisivos ecuatorianos en las plataformas digitales, en concreto en Instagram. A partir de las principales aportaciones de los celebrity studies y el marketing político se han identificado tres variables que permiten reconocer y entender la celebrificación. Estos rasgos se usan para realizar un análisis de contenidos de las cuentas de seis periodistas durante un período de tres meses en el año 2019. Los resultados muestran las características de los contenidos “celebrificados” como parte de la proyección de la identidad digital de los periodistas analizados y su relación con los paradigmas clásicos del periodismo.
Ludificación informativa en tiempos de pandemia: newsgames y la Covid-19
Authors: Navarro-Sierra Nuria , Quevedo-Redondo Raquel
Published: January 2021

La situación de excepcionalidad producida por la covid-19 propicia un escenario comunicativo complejo en el que la cobertura informativa de la pandemia ha planteado cambios sobre las dinámicas habituales. Los medios de comunicación se han enfrentado a nuevos desafíos para reducir la incertidumbre y satisfacer los procesos de búsqueda de información a través de un amplio número de formatos. En este contexto, el objetivo de la presente investigación se centra en localizar y analizar los newsgames que han abordado el devenir noticioso con la finalidad de ofrecer un distinto enfoque y contenido a los usuarios. Esa lista la integran tres juegos: Factitious 2020! Pandemic Edition (Augame Studio, 2017-20), People of the Pandemic (Wu & Osserman, 2020) y Covid-19 Trivia (Mindtoggle, 2020). El trabajo de campo se apoya en la metodología cualitativa para someter a análisis tanto las propuestas informativas como la estrategia discursiva que plantean los juegos digitales a partir de los rasgos definidos por Janet H. Murray (1999): actuación, inmersión y transformación. Lo limitado de la muestra de análisis permite afirmar que el uso de recursos lúdicos no ha sido aprovechado por los medios de comunicación para dar a conocer algunos de los rasgos más complejos de la pandemia y sacar partido a una fórmula que, cuando se utiliza, facilita la comprensión a determinados segmentos de público.
O Início de uma Nova Era? Análise Exploratória a Plataformas Digitais de Verificação de Fake News
Authors: Ribeiro Fábio , Fonseca Daniela
Published: January 2021

A política tornou-se num dos principais instigadores do fenómeno mediático amplamente designado por “notícias falsas”, especialmente desde a eleição de Donald Trump em 2016 (Figueira & Oliveira, 2017; Albright, 2017). A popularização deste termo no espaço público também foi acompanhada pelo crescente interesse dos académicos. Por exemplo, hoje discute-se até que ponto a emergência de conteúdos falsos ou manipulados pelos média determina o distanciamento dos cidadãos dos meios de comunicação tradicionais (Tandoc, Zheng & Ling, 2017; Cádima, 2018). Este artigo procura estudar o terreno tecnológico da desinformação, através de uma amostra não-probabilística definida por conveniência (Quivy & Campenhoudt, 1992) e de análise manifesta e latente de factos sociais e mediáticos (Bengtsson, 2016), focadas em diversas plataformas digitais desenhadas para combater as notícias falsas, como Checazap, Fátima, NewsGuard, Polígrafo e Snopes. Os resultados sugerem que a maioria dessas plataformas ainda enfrenta um problema de visibilidade pública, apesar das diferentes possibilidades de relatórios e confiabilidade.
Living Qur'an
Authors: Rafli Muhamad
Published: January 2021

Terdapat dalam rentan sejarah Al-Qur’an, bahkan pada era yang sangat dini praktik memperlakukan Al-Qur’an atau unit-unit tertentu dari Al-Qur’an sehingga bermakna dalam kehidupan praksis, pada dasarnya sudah terjadi ketika Nabi Muhammad SAW. Ketika masih hidup, sebuah masa yang paling baik bagi Islam, masa dimana semua perilaku umat masih terbimbing wahyu melalui Nabi Muhammad saw. secara langsung. menurut riwayat, Nabi pernah menyembuhkan penyakit dengan surat al-Fatiḥah, maka hal ini berarti bahwa Al-Qur’an diperlakukan sebagai pemangku fungsi diluar kapasitasnya sebagai teks dan juga adanya anggapan-anggapan tertentu terhadap Al-Qur’an dari berbagai komonitas muslim, baru inilah yang menjadi salah satu faktor pendukung munculnya praktik untuk menfungsikan Al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan diluar kondisi tekstualnya. Hal ini berarti bahwa pernah terjadinya praktik pemaknaan Al-Qur’an yang tidak dominan pada pemahaman atas pesan tekstualnya, akan tetapi berlandaskan anggapan adanya fadilah dari unit-unit tertentu atas teks Al-Qur’an bagi kepentingan kehidupan keseharian umat.
Bahaya makanan cepat saji
Authors: wahono Qorifatul lailia setio
Published: January 2021

Dalam usaha mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya, manusia berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan primernya, dan salah satu kebutuhan primer tersebut adalah makanan. Zaman dahulu peranan makanan cepat saji bagi para nenek moyang kita belum ada, karena pada zaman dahulu mereka lebih memilih bercocok tanam atau berternak sendiri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan bahan pangan. Bahan pangan tersebut didapatkan dengan cara menjual hasil dari bercocok tanam dan berternak. Pada zaman modern saat ini dan semakin pesatnya kemajuan teknologi, maka kehadiran makanan cepat saji semakin memanjakan manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya sehari-hari. Pola konsumsi makanan cepat saji seperti ini, dapat mengubah pola makanan masyarakat Indonesia. Awal perkembangan makanan cepat saji tersebut, dimulai pada abad-19, pada saat Amerika Serikat memasuki era industri yang menyebabkan para pekerjanya hanya mempunyai jam istirahat yang pendek dan jam kerja yang panjang. Alasan itulah yang mendorong para pekerja lebih memilih makanan yang disajikan restoran cepat saji atau fast food karena kecepatan dalam penyajian dan pelayanannya disamping rasanya yang lezat. Dari alasan tersebut yang membuat restoran siap saji semakin banyak dan berkembang di Amerika Serikat. Junk food adalah kata lain untuk makanan yang jumlah kandungan nutrisinya terbatas. Umumnya yang termasuk dalam golongan junk food adalah makanan yang kandungan garam, gula, lemak, dan kalorinya tinggi, tetapi kandungan gizinya sedikit.
Minority Language Speakers in Palaeontology
Authors: Raja Nussaïbah B. , Dunne Emma M.
Published: January 2021

Highlighting different experiences in palaeontology, palaeontologists Nussaïbah Raja-Schoob (Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU) Erlangen–Nuremberg) and Emma Dunne (University of Birmingham) discuss minority languages in academia.
How Did Folklore Reflect Religion?
Authors: Phuong Luong Anh
Published: January 2021

The relationship between folktale and religion in Vietnam.
UNDERSTANDING OF SYSTEMS OPERATION
Authors: salsabila novialindra chika
Published: January 2021

UNDERSTANDING OF SYSTEMS OPERATION etc...... follow me on instagram : chikasalsabella
Example
Authors: Sipul Emiliana Harneti
Published: January 2021

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Hati – Hati Bukan Hanya Pacar yang Bikin Candu Tetapi Rokok Juga
Authors: Maesaroh Siti shofiyani Oktaviana
Published: January 2021

Merokok adalah suatu kebiasaan menghisap rokok yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, merupakan suatu kebutuhan yang tidak bisa dihindari bagi orang yang mengalami kecenderungan terhadap rokok. Rokok merupakan salah satu bahan adiktif artinya dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan bagi pemakainya. Sifat adiktif rokok berasal dari nikotin yang dikandungnya. Setelah seseorang menghirup asap rokok, dalam 7 detik nikotin akan mencapai otak (Soetjiningsih, 2010). Bahaya rokok sudah banyak diketahui, tetapi masih banyak remaja yang menjadi perokok aktif. Kebiasaan merokok umumnya dilakukan pada saat usia remaja, kebiasaan tersebut sebanyak 47% pada remaja usia 11-15 tahun adalah populasi laki-laki, sedangkan 12% adalah populasi wanita (Caldwell, 2009).
Gasoline Pricing Policy for Transportation Safety
Authors: Safaei Nima , Zhou Chao
Published: January 2021

Economic factors can have substantial effects on transportation crash trends. This study makes a comprehensive examination of the relationship between the retail gasoline price (including state and federal fuel taxes) and transportation fatal crashes from 2007 to 2016 in the US. Data on motor vehicle, bicycle and pedestrian fatal crashes come from Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) provided by the National Highway Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the gasoline price data is from U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Random effect negative binomial regression models are used to estimate the impact of inflation-adjusted gasoline prices on trends of transportation fatal crashes. Initial results combined with results of previous studies showed that gender and transportation mean type (motorcycle, non-motorcycle, bicycle and pedestrian) play prominentroles in interpreting the final model, so by using random effect negative binomial regression, seven models are developed to evaluate the effects of gasoline price changes on total population, male, female, motorcyclists, non-motorcyclists, bicyclists and pedestrians separately. Our findings suggest that increasing the gasoline prices will not significantly alter the number of total fatal crashes. However, by looking at different vehicle types, it is estimated that one dollar increase in adjusted gasoline price is associated with 24.2% increase in the number of motorcycle fatal crashes, 1.9% decrease in the number of non-motorcycle fatal crashes, and 0.7% decrease in the number of pedestrian fatal crashes. Also, there is no noticeable difference between male and female in response to the gasoline price changes.
A Retrospective dataset on Climate Strike Twitter Hashtags
Authors: Saeed Sana , kim Yun Jin , Qian Linchao , Aslam Muhammad Shahzad
Published: January 2021

The climate change is a worldwide catastrophe and several fatal health issue such as stroke are increasing all around the world. A global strike has started on 15 march 2019 to raise an awareness on climate change. It was an international movement started from school students who skip classes to participate in demonstration to demand from leaders to stop climate disaster. The current study documented the data sets of #climatestrike hashtags, from the twitter between 2nd April 2019 till 30th October 2020. The current dataset will helpful to determine the mobilizing information and characteristics of participants.
An Analytical Framework for Measuring Inequality in the Public Opinions on Policing – Assessing the impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic using Twitter Data
Authors: Adepeju Monsuru , Jimoh Fatai
Published: January 2021

As the COVID-19 pandemic sweeps across the globe, police forces are charged with new roles as they engage and enforce new policies and laws governing societal behaviours. However, how the police exercise these powers are an important factor in shaping public opinion and confidence concerning their activities across space and time. This research developed an analytical framework for measuring the inequality in the public opinion towards policing efforts during the pandemic using Twitter data. We demonstrate the utility of our framework using 3-months of tweets across 42 police force areas (PFAs) of England and Wales (UK). The results reveal that public opinions on policing is overwhelmingly negative across space and time, and that these opinions have been most exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic in three specific PFAs, namely Staffordshire, Thames Valley, and North Wales. We provided the link to the open-source script by which this research could be replicated and adapted to other study areas. This research has the potential to help law enforcement understand the dynamics of public confidence and trust in policing and facilitate action towards improved police services
Lost in transition? The persistence of dictatorship mayors
Authors: Gonzalez Felipe , Muñoz Pablo , Prem Mounu
Published: January 2021

We look at Chile’s transition to democracy in 1990 to study the persistence of authoritarian politics at the local level. Using new data on the universe of mayors appointed by the Pinochet dictatorship (1973-1990), and leveraging on the arbitrary election rules that characterized the first local election in 1992, we present two main findings. First, dictatorship mayors obtained a vote premium that is larger among the last wave of incumbents and appears partially explained by an increase in local spending. Second, dictatorship mayors who were democratically elected in 1992 brought votes for the parties that collaborated with the dictatorship in subsequent elections held in democracy. These results show that the body of politicians appointed by a dictatorship can contribute to the persistence of elites and institutions.
Stimulation of seed germination with a mixture of sodium salts of mono- and dicarboxylic acids
Authors: Rusalimova Olga A. , Barsukov Pavel A.
Published: January 2021

The aim of research: Study the possibility of using a mixture of sodium salts of mono- and dicarboxylic acids as a plant growth stimulant for pre-sowing treatment of spring wheat seeds.

Location and time of the study. West Siberia, 2016.

Methodology. Evaluation of the effectiveness of alkaline effluent from caprolactam production (AECP) on germination of spring wheat seeds in two incubation experiments for 3 and 8 days and a laboratory experiment (in the light) for 11 days with seed pre-sowing treatment at different doses of AECP ranging from 0 to 90 liters/ton of seed.

Results. In a series of experiments, it was found that AECP, which is a mixture of sodium salts of carboxylic acids, can be used as a plant growth stimulant for pre-sowing treatment of spring wheat seeds. The dosage of AECP is of utmost importance, the top limit of the application rate is recommended as 30 liters of AECP per a ton of seed. The most pronounced positive effect of the growth stimulant was displayed at the rate of 20 l/t. This AECP rate contributed to an increase in germinal root and leaf weight by 35% and 30%, respectively, compared with the control when seeds were germinated in the light for 11 days. Seed germination and the proportion of seedlings with leaves ≥ 3 cm in length were also maximal at this AECP application rate.

Conclusions. To stimulate the germination of spring wheat, it is recommended to use AECP for pre-sowing treatment at the rate of 15– 20 liters per ton of seed.
Perils of Fundamentalism in France
Authors: Cowden Stephen , Fourest Caroline
Published: January 2021

Caroline Fourest is a French feminist writer, film director, journalist, radio presenter at France Culture, and co-founder and editor of the magazine ProChoix. She has been a columnist with Charlie Hebdo and Le Monde and has written several influential essays on the political and religious right in France and the US. She is the author of a biography of the far-right politician Marine Le Pen and of a number of books including In Praise of Blasphemy: Why Charlie Hebdo is Not ‘Islamophobic’, Brother Tariq: the Doublespeak of Tariq Ramadan and most recently The Offended Generation.

Stephen Cowden teaches in the School of Social Professions at the London Metropolitan University. He is an editorial collective member of Feminist Dissent.
postmodern Post-feminism without Women
Authors: Assiter Alison , Binetti María J.
Published: January 2021

This article aims at showing the way in which the discursive constructivism and ethical relativism characteristic of postmodern feminism and post-feminism leads to a neo-liberal and conservative political agenda that threatens women’s sex-based rights. The article will especially focus on the thought of Paul-B Preciado as a post-feminist activist. It draws a comparison also with the work of Saba Mahmood.  In such a context, we will point out the necessity of a neo-material and realist framework able to account for the ontological reality of women, and their irreducibility to social hetero-norms.

Keywords: Constructivism, nominalism, embodiment, sexual difference, human rights, materialism.
How different are women and men?
Authors: Saini Angela
Published: January 2021

Books Reviewed:

The Better Half: On the Genetic Superiority of Women by Sharon Moalem (Penguin, April 2020)

The Gendered Brain: The New Neuroscience that Shatters the Myth of the Female Brain by Gina Rippon (The Bodley Head, February 2019)

Gender Mosaic: Beyond the Myth of the Male and Female Brain by Daphna Joel and Luba Vikhanski (Hachette, September 2019)

Sexing the Body: Gender Politics and the Construction of Sexuality by Anne Fausto-Sterling (Basic Books, June 2020)
TEMPERATURE AND NITRATE CONCENTRATION EFFECT ON THE ABUNDANCE AND GROWTH RATE OF MELOSIRA SP.
Authors: Rukminasari Nita , Andy Omar Sharifuddin , Lukman Muhammad
Published: January 2021

Microalgae are one of the natural resources that have high potential as a source of biofuels, one of them is the marine microalgae Melosira sp.. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of increasing temperature and nitrate concentration on the abundance, growth rate, biomass, organic C-content and free fatty acids of Melosira sp.. A Completely Randomized Design was used for this experiment with four temperature treatments and three nitrate concentrations treatmentsÂ  in microalgae test planting media. The test microalgae were cultured for 21 days, while the abundance of Melosira sp..was carried out every 3rd day, while for other parameters measurements were made at the end of the experiment. The results showed that the increasing in temperature and nitrate concentration in culture media significantly affected the abundance of Melosira sp.. Meanwhile, the results of statistical analysis showed that the increase in temperature and concentration of culture media did not have a significant effect on biomass except at 30Â°C treatment, the dry weight of Melosira sp. was only significantly different between the nitrate concentrations of 0.0 g/L and 0.4 g/L. For the content of C-organic and free fatty acids generally showed a significant difference between treating temperature and nitrate concentration in the culture media.
The Effectiveness of the Relaas Call in Settlement of Divorce Cases in the Religious Courts
Authors: Bukido Rosdalina , Lundeto Fitriani , Yasin Yasin
Published: January 2021

Relaas call is one of the most important instruments in court proceedings. Without a call, the presence of the parties in the Court has no legal basis. Relaas Summons in the Civil Procedure Code is categorized as authentic deeds. Relaas did not convey to the parties in the litigation. The Respondent did not know about the trial schedule and the claim him, which resulted in the Respondent or Defendant losing the right to answer or defend himself against the plaintiffs' demands or the applicants. This study examines the Relaas summons' effectiveness through the Kelurahan in divorce cases at the Bitung Religious Court. Through field research with a qualitative descriptive approach using data mining techniques, observation, interviews, and documentation. The results prove that the Relaas concept in Islamic Law is contained in KHI Article 131, Articles 138 s.d. Article 140. Likewise, the Relaas image in positive Law is included in the Herzien Indlandsch Reglement or abbreviated as HIR and Rechtsreglement Voor de Buitengewesten, which are Civil Procedural Laws for areas outside Java and Madura. or abbreviated as RBg. The implementation of Relaas summons through the kelurahan was not effective in four cases, namely Case Number 55 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PA Bitg, Case Number 91 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PA Bitg, Case Number 0061 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA Bitg and Case Number 0150 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA. However, official and proper elements have subsequently been fulfilled.
Customary Payment to Achieve A Justice in The Land Disputes
Authors: Marlin Marlin , Patittingi Farida , Tolo Suriani BT
Published: January 2021

The indigenous people of South Konawe highly uphold the Tolaki customary law from ancient times to the present, namely through the Kalosara media, which is considered very sacred to its existence. Land dispute resolution through customary payment has a purpose to restore disturbed conditions caused by the disputing parties. This research examines and describes the implementation of customary payments for land disputes, whether it can fulfill a sense of justice for the indigenous people of South Konawe. The research uses some secondary data through literature studies and primary data through the interview. The result indicates that the customary payment in giving a sense of justice in land disputes in South Konawe is considerably applicable. However, a comprehensive study is needed to find the justice which is aspired by the Tolaki Indigenous People in South Konawe.
Best practices in serving college student Veterans: A scoping review
Authors: Klaw Elena , Young Brianna , Li KaChun , O’Rourke Patrick
Published: January 2021

LAY SUMMARY

Student Veterans are enrolling in college at increasingly rapid rates after separating from the military. Colleges and universities are urged to evaluate and redesign programs targeted to specifically support Veterans. The aim of the current review is to provide a comprehensive examination of the existing literature regarding best practices in serving U.S. student Veterans in higher education. Concrete suggestions related to the implementation, assessment, and institutionalization of best practices are provided.
Competências e habilidades digitais requeridas aos profissionais da informação nos anúncios brasileiros de emprego na web
Authors: Paletta Francisco-Carlos , Pastor-Sánchez Juan-Antonio , Moreiro-González José-Antonio
Published: January 2021

We analyze online job ads to identify the digital competences that companies and organizations demand from information professionals. This information is obtained from a content analysis of online job ads. Their retrieval from the web is terminological, and specialists select ads that include knowledge, activities, or requirements related to information science and digital transformation. After the ad format is standardized, the ads are analyzed using an ad hoc taxonomy for categorization. The taxonomy and the corpus of the ads are compared using automatized XML files in Apache Solr. Based on the taxonomy, we approach the text of the ads. The obtained data are stored as CSV files, from which we generate the general and specific groups of knowledge. The results are displayed according to classes of knowledge and professional profiles, focusing on those that relate to digital transformation. We explain the activity branches and the transversal informatics knowledge of the companies offering the positions. The specific knowledge in the digital environment is then presented, interpreted, and grouped according to the ads’ most characteristic facets: digital objects, data banks; digital services; data analysis; knowledge banks and artificial intelligence; software; knowledge organization systems (KSO); rights and values; and web and portals. These facets are distinguished by their frequency and by the transformations they generate in professional activities. We conclude by considering the appearance of profiles that are quite removed from traditional denominations and activities, as well as considering the effects of digital transformation in a highly complex labor market and on the development of digital competences.
Review article: Journalism innovation research, a diverse and flourishing field (2000-2020)
Authors: García-Avilés Carlos-Alberto
Published: January 2021

The aim of this article is to review research in media innovation through a holistic, analytical, and concise approach. Although research in journalism innovation has experienced considerable growth in recent years, theoretical, methodological, and systematic contributions have received little and fragmented attention. Three hundred and two peer-reviewed publications, in both English and Spanish, were included in the sample. The most researched areas included diffusion theory, management, organizational culture, professional profiles, business models, genres and content, tools and technology, media labs and start-ups. Other less developed areas, such as policy, methodology, ethics, or journalism education, are also discussed. Finally, a number of proposals regarding further research on journalism innovation, considering the effect of Covid-19 on the media, are discussed.
PERFIL DOS USUÁRIOS E DOS MEDICAMENTOS DISPENSADOS NA FARMÁCIA ESCOLA DA URI SANTO ÂNGELO
Authors: Dutra Nunes Tatieli , Bittencourt de Oliveira Tiago
Published: January 2021

Introdução: Com a mudança do estilo de vida da população e o aparecimento de novos problemas de saúde em todas as faixas etárias, é necessário conhecer o perfil da população estudada, com intuito de alcançar a satisfação desejada dos clientes. Objetivo: Fazer uma análise do perfil do usuário da farmácia escola, assim como relatar os medicamentos mais utilizados pelos mesmos e a satisfação com a Farmácia Escola. Método: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, com base delineamento transversal de base populacional, onde realizou-se perguntas através de questionário, no período de fevereiro a abril de 2019, na Farmácia Escola da URI Santo Ângelo. Foi realizado uma análise de percentual e estatística descritiva. Resultados: O presente trabalho entrevistou 132 usuários da farmácia escola, com idade média de 31 anos, sendo a maioria estudantes da URI, destas 61,4% (81/132) eram mulheres. As mulheres foram as que mais adquiriram medicamentos, dentre estes os mais consumidos foram relaxantes musculares 26,8% (55/205), seguidos de antigripais 16,1% (33/205), anticoncepcionais 12,1% (25/205), antiácidos 6,9% (14/205) entre outros. Ao realizar uma análise de satisfação com os usuários da farmácia escola verificou que o bom atendimento foi o ponto de maior relevância, observados pela maioria dos indivíduos pesquisados. Conclusão: Por fim, considera-se que o estudo foi de grande relevância pois permitiu conhecer o perfil de indivíduos que utilizam a farmácia escola.
IMPORTÂNCIA DO RECONHECIMENTO PRECOCE DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES
Authors: César Fernandes Bruno , Borges de Barros Primo Raquel , Karoliny das Chagas Bandeira Anny , Rodrigues da Silva Mariella , Calixto de Souza Andrade Carolina
Published: January 2021

A hipertensão arterial é considerada uma epidemia, mantendo-se como a principal causa de morte e incapacitação global. Como a hipertensão arterial na infância é altamente preditiva de hipertensão arterial na idade adulta, tem havido um crescente interesse no reconhecimento precoce dessa condição na população pediátrica, por meio de uma triagem ambulatorial em crianças acima de três anos. Este estudo foi realizado com o intuito de enfatizar a importância do monitoramento rotineiro de aferição da pressão arterial em crianças e adolescentes nas consultas de puericultura. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura em artigos publicados, pesquisados através das bases de dados PubMed e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. O estudo concluiu que a aferição da pressão arterial em todas as consultas de crianças é importante, tendo em vista que sua triagem precoce nessa população vem sendo preconizada pelos principais institutos e organizações de saúde do mundo, para direcionar as políticas de vigilância em saúde e prevenção de doenças crônicas associadas na idade adulta. Caso seja identificada a doença, é preciso instaurar um tratamento, o que irá variar entre terapêuticas não farmacológicas e farmacológicas, que devem ser introduzidas para todos os pacientes pediátricos com valores de pressão arterial acima do percentil aceitável para idade.
PENGARUH USIA DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP HASIL KINERJA GURU BERDASARKAN NILAI UJIAN NASIONAL SISWA
Authors: Purnamasari Dian , Firdaus Robby Anzil , Akuba Stefy Falentino
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji asumsi usia guru senior dan tingkat pendidikan guru, dalam pengaruhnya terhadap prestasi siswa dilihat dari hasil Ujian Nasional Bahasa Indonesia 2019. Dalam paper ini kami menguji asumsi-asumsi tersebut, dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (kemendikbud) dengan batasan yang dimaksud guru senior ada yang berusia lebih dari atau sama dengan 60 tahun (generasi baby boomer), sementara untuk variable tingkatan pendidikan guru digunakan guru dengan tingkat pendidikan lebih dari sarjana S1. Metode pengujian statistik menggunakan uji multi regresi. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah: Ada pengaruh positif dari jumlah guru senior dan jumlah guru berpendidikan lebih dari S1, terhadap hasil ujian nasional mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia tahun 2019. Dengan kesimpulan bahwa semakin banyak jumlah guru senior dan jumlah guru berpendidikan lebih dari S1 di suatu propinsi, maka semakin baik nilai ujian nasionalnya (dilihat dari nilai UN bahasa Indonesia). Asumsi Terbukti. Semoga penelitian ini dapat memberi motivasi untuk guru menempuh pendidikan yang lebih tinggi dan bagi guru yang berusia senior untuk tetap semangat mengajar.
THE INTEGRATED ISLAMIC SCHOOL’S CHARACTERISTICS AND STRATEGIES FOR HUMAN RESOURCE SUPERVISION
Authors: Puspitasari Fantika Febry , Sulaiman Ahmad , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: January 2021

The Integrated Islamic School (Sekolah Islam Terpadu) is known for its rapid development trend in the last decade. The development of the integrated Islamic School runs with the growth of interest to a pure Islamic Education. Appearing as an Islamic institution integrating both religious and secular knowledge, the Integrated Islamic School is able to master the market among the Muslim population. This article aims to scrutinize the characteristics and strategies of the school to expand amid the competitive Indonesian education market through human resource supervision. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the characteristics and strategies of the integrated Islamic School-based human resource supervision encompass political stability, strong Islamic symbols, Islamic personal development programs, inclusive scholarships, and incorporating Islamic populism. These characteristics and strategies attribute the integrated Islamic school as modern, advanced yet religious. In addition, the schools are exclusive in recruiting teachers, pragmatic in using Islamic symbols, and idealistic in the curriculum. Interestingly, this research evokes the integrated Islamic school’s two faces. Internally, it affiliates with an exclusive organization and ideology (Muslim Brotherhood), but simultaneously the school publicly shows inclusive nuances to the society.
The Impact of Hotel Staff Appraisal to Career Development
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Dewi Putu Elsa Oktavia , Astawa I Ketut ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Ernawati Ni Made ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Suarta I Ketut ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of staff appraisal to the employee career development and how to manage employee career development at a 5-star hotel ini Nusa Dua, Bali. The data used in this research are quantitative data and qualitative data obtained from passive participation observations, obviously or disguised observations, interview, documentation, literature review, and secondary data named Performance Management Objectives. After obtaining the data then tested the validity test and reliability test used SPSS 17. From the 391 employees were taken 198 samples respondents (hotel employees) using Slovin method. The data analysis technique used is Descriptive Statistics Analysis and Qualitative Descriptive Analysis. The results reveal that staff appraisal gave a positive impact to the employee career development. It is because the staff appraisal assists in employee career development and it can be used by the employees as a reference of their performance. Thus, the staff appraisal using Performance Management Objectives has an impact on employee career development through the promotion process which is 12 employees of the hotel are doing promotion in 2019.
Contribution of Reservation through Online and Offline Travel Agents to Increase Room Sales Volume at New Kuta Hotel, Pecatu, Bali
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Kharomah Baiq Mega Yustika , Mudana I Gede ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Septevany Elvira Septevany ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: January 2021

Purpose: This study aims to determine the reservation contribution of online and offline travel agent on room sales volume and the implication of the contribution towards New Kuta Hotel, Pecatu, Bali. Research methods: Analytical techniques of this study are classical assumption tests, multiple correlation analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple determination analysis, and hypothesis tests (t-test and F-test) which are tested using SPSS program. Results and discussion: There are positive and significant contributions between Online Travel Agents and Offline Travel Agent to Room Sales Volume. Analysis of multiple determination test shows independent variables simultaneously contribute 99.4% to room sales volume, while 0.06% is influenced by other factors such as walk-in guest, MICE guest, and reservation through telephone. Conclusion: The ups and downs of the contribution of reservations through online and offline travel agents on the sales volume of New Kuta Hotel in the form of ups and downs hotel revenue, employee service charge and management opportunities to renovate the facilities of New Kuta Hotel, Pecatu, Bali.
Internet Marketing and Direct Marketing to Increase Room Occupancy at Ayodya Resort Bali
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Susanti Ni Komang Nova Ari , Sari I Gusti Agung Mas Krisna Komala ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Pamularsih Tyas Raharjeng ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: January 2021

Purpose: This study examines the influence of internet marketing and direct marketing on room occupancy at Ayodya resort Bali in the period 2017 to 2019. It also finds out which variable has the most dominant influence. Research methods: This research used a mixed methodology of qualitative and quantitative. The data source used are primary data collected from observations and interview and secondary data in the form of room night and occupancy. The data obtained will be processed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques to determine the improvements offered by internet marketing and direct marketing to increase room occupancy at Ayodya Resort Bali. Results and discussion: The results show that variable internet marketing has positive and significant influences partially with significance value 0.000 and direct marketing with significance value 0.000 to the room occupancy at Ayodya resort Bali. The effective contributions obtained indicate that internet marketing provides a very good contribution reached 56 percent than direct marketing only gives a small effect only reached 33.83 percent. The total effect of independent variables reaching 90.3 percent on room occupancy that’s mean both of them have a positive and strong partial relationship with a partial correlation analysis. Conclusion: In order to increase the effect of direct marketing, the hotel needs to improve cooperation with offline travel agents from various types of existing markets therefore Ayodya Resort Bali remains a priority.
The Management of Cau Belayu Tourism Village Based on Green Tourism Business Scheme
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Widana Krisna Arta , Sutama I Ketut ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: January 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of green tourism business scheme by the management of the Cau Belayu tourism village to be a sustainable and environmentally friendly tourist destination. Research methods: This research is using descriptive analysis research with qualitative description. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and related documentation. The selected informants are determined based on the criteria from the author. Data were analyzed using activities that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Results and discussion: The result shows that the development of tourism in Cau Belayu village is welcomed by the surrounding community because it is considered to have a positive impact on their lives and there are 10 green tourism business schemes which can be implemented in Cau Belayu tourism village to support a sustainability tourism village activities, namely compulsory, management and marketing, social involvement and communication, energy, water efficiency, purchasing, waste, travel, natural and cultural heritage, and innovation. Conclusion: The management of Cau Belayu tourism village is generally growing and developing well, but it is still not optimal because there are still several obstacles. The implementation of 10 green tourism business schemes in particular has not been fully implemented, however, the direction of the Cau Belayu tourism village management policy has led to green tourism business schemes.
Innovation Policies and Big Data: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Arrilucea Eva , Bilbao Miren Nekane , Herrera Javier , Del Ser Javier
Published: January 2021

Innovation policies are considered to be one of the main tools to turn innovation into wealth, well-being and competitiveness in territories worldwide. However, given the ever-growing data-centered ecosystem where such policies coexist nowadays there is a founded suspicion that traditional methods for policy analysis, design and evaluation begin to fail, particularly when faster and more effective answers to societal paradigms are requested in a context characterized by sharp technological changes and unprecedented economic, scientific, political and social scenario. This chapter addresses the question whether Big Data analytics can become a tool capable of overcoming the current obstacles and adapt the public policy cycle to the new reality as it seems to be happening in the case of the private sector. We also explore if Big Data analytics can be the definitive tool to develop best policy solutions in a subjective, uncertain and dynamic environment, underpinned by different interests, as well as the degree of maturity for its application. To this end this work explores and exposes the role played to date by data in the design of innovation policies, concluding with a reasoned insight on the practical issues and unsolved research challenges that should be surpassed before empowering innovation policy making processes with Big Data analytics.