bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Batı İttifakı ve Küresel Kapitalizm Sarmalında Türk Ekonomisi: Adnan Menderes Hükümetlerinin Ekonomi Politikaları
Authors: BALCI Abbas , BABAOĞLU Resul , SÖYLER Özen
Published: February 2024

Türkiye’de 1950’li yıllar siyasal liberalizmin yapısal temellerinin atıldığı savaş sonrası dönemin bir laboratuvarı mahiyetindedir. Genel itibarıyla çok partili yarışmacı siyasal düzen şeklinde tarif edilen bu dönemin dikkatlerden kaçan bir özelliği de demokratik Batı ülkeleriyle iktisadi alanda kurulan sıkı ilişkilere sahne olmasıdır. Liberal ekonomi düzeninin yerleştirilmeye çalışıldığı Demokrat Parti döneminin tek parti dönemiyle kıyaslandığında oldukça istisnai denilebilecek bir ekonomi politikasına yönelmesi, Türkiye’nin savaş sonrası dünyada kapitalist düzene eklemlenme çabalarını yansıtmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Menderes hükümetlerinin ekonomi alanında takip ettiği iktisat politikalarının incelenmesi suretiyle döneme ilişkin bütünlüklü yorumlamalara gidilmeye çalışılmıştır. Dönemi konu alan monografik eserler, basın ve meclis zabıtları çalışmanın temel kaynaklarını oluşturmaktadır.
1920-1946 Yılları Arasında Siirt Yöresinde Seçilmiş veya Seçilmeye Namzet Mebus Adayları Bağlamında Siyaset
Authors: SEVİNÇ Hikmetullah
Published: February 2024

Bu çalışmada Siirt yöresinin Kurucu Meclis döneminden tek partili siyaset anlayışının hâkim olduğu döneme uzanan süreçte seçilmiş veya seçilmeye aday mebus adaylarından hareketle Siirt yöresinin siyasi ve sosyolojik durumu ifade edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma, genel olarak arşivden ilk defa çıkarılan ve adaylık başvuruları için kullanılmış olan hüsn-ü hâl tercümeleri ışığında sürdürülmeye çalışılmıştır. Bununla beraber 1937-1946 arası döneme ait Siirt gazetesi nüshaları ile yöreyle alakalı diğer kaynaklarından da yararlanılmaya çalışılmıştır. Siirt özelinde siyasal ve sosyolojik atmosfer özetlenecek olunursa, Milli Mücadele Dönemi’nden itibaren ülke genelinde başlayan siyasal ve sosyolojik değişimler Siirt yöresinde de karşılık ve uygulama alanı bulmuşlardır. Elde edilen bilgiler ve belgeler değerlendirilerek tek parti iktidarı döneminde Siirt’in siyasi yapısı açıklanmaya çalışılmış böylece Siirt yöresinin siyasal ve sosyolojik durumu da çalışmaya dâhil edilerek özgün bir çalışma elde edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmanın yöntemine bakıldığında seçilmeye talip aday adayları ile bu adayların seçim faaliyetleri, yapılan seçimler ile bu seçimlere ait sonuçlar gibi konularda sayısal verilerden de yararlanılarak çıkarımlara ulaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Arşiv taramaları sonucunda elde edilen bu bilgiler yazılı olarak açıklanmaya çalışılırken aynı zamanda sayısal istatistiklere de yer verilerek, objektif bir biçimde ve bilimsel etik kuralları dâhilinde tablolarla sunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
El-Aksa Tufanı Operasyonu ve Türkiye’de Kamuoyunun Filistin Algısı
Authors: MUCUK Hüseyin , ÖZDEMİR Hüseyin , ANİK Mehmet Aziz
Published: February 2024

7 Ekim 2023 tarihinde Hamas’ın İsrail’e yönelik başlattığı saldırılar tüm dünyada olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de şok etkisi yaratmış, sosyal medya ve ana akım iletişim kanallarında geniş ölçüde yer bulmuştur. İsrail-Filistin çatışmalarında daha önce örneğine rastlanmadık büyüklükte olan bu saldırılar neticesinde İsrail askeri güçlerinin Gazze’ye başlattığı hava saldırıları binlerce sivilin yaşamına mal olmuştur. Türkiye’nin Filistin toprakları ile tarihsel, kültürel ve dini bağları, adı geçen olayların kamuoyunun gündemini yoğun bir şekilde meşgul etmesinin arka planındaki en temel nedendir. Türkiye’de kamuoyunun Gazze’de yaşanan insani trajedi konusundaki genel eğilimini ölçmeyi amaçlayan bir anket çalışmasına dayanan bu makalede İsrail-Filistin meselesinin çeşitli boyutlarıyla Türkiye’de ne şekilde algılandığı ortaya çıkarılmak istenmiştir. Ampirik bir araştırma metodu olan anket yönteminin sağladığı ölçülebilir veriler, Filistin meselesinin Türkiye’de kamuoyu tarafından ne surette ele alındığını gerçeğe yakın bulgularla ortaya koymaktadır. Türkiye’nin bölgeye olan dini ve kültürel bağlarının meselenin ele alınışına direkt bir etkide bulunduğu gerçeğini ortaya koyan bu çalışma, aynı zamanda siyasal karar alıcıların dış politika yapım sürecinde dikkate alacakları kamuoyunun genel kanaatlerini göstermektedir.
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Aset Tetap pada Kabupaten Pati Jawa Tengah
Authors: Silvi Purnama Devi  , Ari Utomo Saputra
Published: February 2024

Abstract : Fixed assets are resources that clearly have a valuable life of more than one year that are utilized or expected to be utilized in local government operations or for the common good. This research aims to determine the classification, measurement and disclosure of fixed asset bookkeeping applications at Pati Regency Regional Financial and Resource Institutions using government bookkeeping principles. The accounting rules governing the creation and presentation of government financial accounts are known as Government Accounting Standards (SAP). This study uses library research methodology in a qualitative way. This can be achieved by comparing how fixed asset accounting is implemented in the Regional Financial and Resource Institutions of Pati Regency using PSAP No. 07. The results of this research indicate that compliance with the preparation of financial reports at the Regional Asset Financial Institution in the Pati Region is in accordance with Government Accounting Standards Statement No. 07 of 2010 and Government Accounting Standards. In this research, we have complied with PSAP Policy No. 7 concerning reduction, termination, deletion, as well as classification, recognition and assessment.
Abstrak : Aset tetap adalah sumber daya yang jelas memiliki umur yang berharga lebih dari satu tahun yang dimanfaatkan atau diharapkan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam operasi pemerintah setempat atau untuk kepentingan bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan klasifikasi, pengukuran dan pengungkapan aplikasi pembukuan aset tetap pada Lembaga Keuangan dan Sumber Daya Daerah Kabupaten Pati dengan menggunakan prinsip pembukuan pemerintah. Aturan akuntansi yang mengatur penciptaan dan penyajian rekening keuangan pemerintah dikenal sebagai Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP). Studi ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian perpustakaan dengan cara yang kualitatif. Hal tersebut dapat dicapai dengan membandingkan bagaimana akuntansi aset tetap diterapkan di Lembaga Keuangan dan Sumber Daya Daerah Kabupaten Pati dengan menggunakan PSAP No. 07. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan penyusunan laporan keuangan pada Lembaga Keuangan Aset Regional Daerah Pati sesuai dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah No. 07 tahun 2010 dan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah. Dalam penelitian ini telah mematuhi Kebijakan PSAP No. 7 tentang pengurangan, penghentian, penghapusan, serta klasifikasi, pengakuan, dan penilaian.
Mehrangarh – The Guardian abode of Marwar ruling Rathore dynasty
Authors: Dr. Indra Singh Dewal
Published: February 2024

The fort of Marwar as said by Rudyard Kipling “seems to be built by angels and gods sitting like a sanyasi or Yogi with calmness and fearlessness. Mehrangarh Fort today know as the fort of jodhpur standing as a pillar of fame of glorious history of Marwar stands firmly on chitrakoot hill like an invincible warrior. So an attempt has been made to understand the geo strategic and political importance of the Mehrangarh fort ruled by the Rathore dynasty

Keywords: Fort, Mehrangarh, Jodhpur, Defence, Marwar, Rathore., Mandore, Rao Jodha,
A NEW REGISTRATION IN THE VASCULAR FLORA OF MOLDOVA (EASTERN ROMANIA): ALLIUM INAEQUALE
Authors:   University of Life Sciences “Ion Ionescu de la Brad”, Iaşi, Romania, SÎRBU Culiță , OPREA Adrian ,   University “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” of Iaşi, Botanical Garden “Anastasie Fătu"
Published: February 2024

The presence of species Allium inaequale in the flora of Moldova (eastern Romania), has been reported in this paper, based on specimens collected by authors on the field, as well as on specimens stored in public herbaria. The species has been identified in arid grasslands of two nature reserves from the Central Moldavian Plateau (Vaslui County), namely: “Coasta Rupturile” Tanacu and “Movila lui Burcel” Miclești. This is a very rare plant species in Romania, found at the most western limit of its general range, and should be included, as vulnerable, in the Romanian Red List of Vascular Plants. We have also found that the registration of the species A. moschatum in the flora of Moldova was due to misidentification. Based on the current data, A. moschatum, should be replaced in the flora of this historical province by A. inaequale.
Workforce localisation in the resort sector of the Maldives
Authors: ISMAIL SHIYAR  , HASHMA ADNAN  , AMINATH  AFRAH MUKHTHAR  , HUSSAIN NASEER  , HUSSAIN SABAH  , AISHATH SHIRUMEEN  , ZEENATH SOLIH  , MOHAMED  SHAFY RASHEED
Published: February 2024

The resort sector of the Maldives has played a vital role in the development of the Maldives, influencing the economy, culture, environment, society, and governance. The resort sector is predominantly staffed by expatriates, with many workers employed. Therefore, achieving the proper equilibrium between local and expatriate forces with a priority on developing local employment opportunities is vital. Creating relevant and proactive policies and action plans to build human capital is essential. This study aims to evaluate the current challenges concerned with workforce localisation in the resort sector of the Maldives. This research adopts an exploratory case study approach with the target population being the managers and human resource managers of resorts in the Maldives. The sample population was selected using non-probability purposive sampling. Data was collected using semi-structured, open-ended interviews with twelve participants. The interviews were transcribed and coded, and themes were generated using content analysis. The overarching themes indicate the need for national-level strategies and collective effort from the industry, the regulatory authorities, and educational institutions. The key findings suggest conflicting opinions on striking a balance between expatriate and local workers. The challenge lies in attracting the required workforce from the local population, leading to a reliance on expatriates. The lack of local skills, experience and qualifications adds to the burden of local recruitment. However, findings indicate that areas and roles in the resort sector can be easily localised, thus benefiting the local population. Currently, the government and the resort sector facilitate local development by aiming to close the linguistic proficiency gap, internships, and graduate management programs. The research findings highlight the importance of creating job value, combatting misconceptions and stereotyping, cultivating a work-oriented mindset, and having an inclusive policy paving part-time employment for students. Furthermore, career counselling, real-world learning experiences and training facilities are integral to the success of workforce localisation in the Maldives.
A Systematic Review of Maldivian National Laws to Combat Workplace Bullying
Authors: AISHATH LEEZA  , SHAMALA KUMAR
Published: February 2024

Bullying has been identified as a leading workplace stressor because of its debilitating effects on individual employees, groups of employees, and organizations. A vast literature explores the nature and consequences of workplace bullying and demonstrates the need for the protection of employees in the workplace, such as through laws and policies. While some organizations include policies on workplace bullying and some laws can be applied to address workplace bullying, few seem to use these mechanisms to seek redress. Hence, this systematic review evaluates the complaint procedures, protection, prevention, and effectiveness of the current laws and policies on workplace bullying within the Maldivian context. The paper then discusses why seeking legal recourse from bullying rarely occurs through the legal system. A systematic analysis supplemented with five semi-structured interviews of key informants (members of the employment tribunal, lawyers, court judge, and registrar) was carried out to obtain an in-depth understanding of the current situation in the Maldives. The analyses reveal that the Maldivian legal system has many gaps that result in little or no protection from bullying in the workplace. The current legislative and regulatory framework does not adequately recognise the power that employers have over employees in certain types of bullying, and it mainly focuses on the protection from and prevention of “bullying” in the form of sexual harassment in the workplace. The Maldivian Constitution, which guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms to all persons in Chapter II (Arts.16-69), is vague when it comes to addressing bullying. This study acknowledges that workplace bullying policies are only one range of interventions for addressing bullying. Other methods of prevention are required to deal with bullying in workplaces.
Implementasi VPN Server Menggunakan Protokol L2TP dan Metode IPSEC
Authors: Wicaksana Prayogi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem jaringan VPN dengan memanfaatkan jaringan publik, dimana sistem ini bertujuan untuk memberikan keamanan dengan menggunakan IPSec dalam memberikan informasi rahasia melalui metode terowongan L2TP dari server ke komputer cabang/klien dan sebaliknya. VPN diimplementasikan menggunakan protokol tunneling lapisan 2 (L2TP) menggunakan dua router Mikrotik. Hanya ada sedikit perubahan pada konfigurasi jaringan komputer untuk meminimalkan biaya dan waktu implementasi. Pengujian dilakukan untuk mengimplementasikan keamanan pada jaringan dengan menggunakan command prompt, dimana admin mengamati parameter packet loss dan delay untuk mengetahui peningkatan kualitas keamanan pada jaringan.
Implementasi Teknologi QR Code Pada Sistem Pembayaran Bisnis UMKM “Zea Corn Blend”
Authors: Riswansyah Alief Putra , Antoni Dery , Maulana Rifki
Published: February 2024

Teknologi internet dapat mempermudah manusia dalam industri perkenomian, salah satunya yaitu pemanfaatan teknologi internet di rumah makan atau café. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi yaitu pembayaran secara elektornik. Berdasarkan data dari Bank Indonesia, jumlah transaksi uang elektronik selama tahun 2019 semakin meningkat disetiap bulannya. E-Money menjadi salah satu alternatif yang amat potensial dalam mendorong peningkatan inklusi keuangan. Tetapi tidak semua rumah makan atau café yang memanfaatkan teknologi tersebut, seperti Zea Corn Blend. Proses pembayaran di Zea Corn Blend belum memanfaatkan teknologi secara penuh, ini terbukti dengan pembayaran yang tersedia hanya secara tunai sehingga membuat keterbatasan ke pelanggan yang tidak membawa uang tunai. Oleh karena itu, Zea Corn Blend memerlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat menyediakan pembayaran secara cashless. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembayaran secara elektronik atau cashless memberikan dampak ke pelanggan berupa kenyamanan dan kecepatan dalam melakukan transaksi.
Pengembangan Alat Peraga Listrik Searah pada Miniatur Rumah
Authors: Al Akbar Amin , Syuwari Hanifah Ridho , Muna Nailul , Cholimah Vina Nur , Maghfiroh Adinda Haniatul , Kartika Ika , Atika Iva Nandya , Muadi Muadi
Published: February 2024

This  study aims to develop a teaching aid in the form of miniature houses that explains the concept of series and parallel electrical circuits. This type of research is research and development research. Research and Development is a research method used to produce products, the product produced in this research is the manufacture of learning media. This research was said to be successful if the results obtained from the questionnaire were in the range of 3.26-4.00 and 2.56-3.25 or in very good and good criteria. In the material expert assessment, an average score of 3 was obtained in the good category, while in the media expert asessment, 2.22 was obtained in the poor category. So it can be concluded that conceptually the development of learning media in the form of a miniature house is able to explain series and parallel circuits in unidirectional electricity material. However, in the terms of feasibility and aesthetics, it is necessary to revise the appearance of the props.
Problem Solving Analysis Through Tests in View Of Student Learning Achievement
Authors: Rizqi Putri Adila Dwi , Darmayanti Rani , Sugianto Rahmad , Choirudin Choirudin , Muhammad Ilham
Published: February 2024

This research is motivated by the importance of problem solving abilities for students. The importance of having problem solving skills is one of the main tasks in learning mathematics, moreover the process of solving mathematical problems is the essence of mathematics. The purpose of writing this paper is to find out how problem-solving abilities through test questions are assessed from student achievement. Data collection was carried out in the Lamongan area with the subjects being grade VI elementary school students who were selected based on the results of student achievement which were then grouped into 3 categories, low, medium and high. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques carried out by administering tests. Based on the results of the field trials, it was found that the ability to solve mathematical problems using test questions for students who are classified as having high learning achievement fulfills 3-4 indicators of problem solving. Students who are classified as having moderate learning achievement fulfill 3-2 indicators of problem solving. Meanwhile, students who are classified as having low learning achievement are unable to meet the indicators of solving mathematical problems
Pengembangan Media Audio Visual pada Pembelajaran Tematik untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Janati Wulan Rizqi , Rahayu Ayu , Wijayanti Dwi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas V SD N Kedungbenda 01 Cilacap dengan jumlah siswa 10 untuk uji coba terbatas dan 11 siswa untuk uji coba lebih luas. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) kombinasi model Borg 7 Gall dan Sukmadinata. Menurut Sukmadinata dalam Nursiti (2015: 179) membagi penelitian R&D menjadi tiga tahap: (1) tahap pendahuluan, (2) tahap pengembangan, dan (3) tahap pengujian. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berdasarkan observasi, angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu wawancara analisis kebutuhan guru, analisis kebutuhan peserta didik, angket validasi oleh expert dan stakeholder, dan dokumentasi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Produk di validasi oleh expert dan stakeholder sebelum melaksanakan uji coba. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) hasil validasi media audio visual oleh expert yaitu dengan jumlah rerata 4,9, presentase 98 % dengan kategori sangat baik dan jumlah rerata 4,4, presentase 88 % dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil validasi tersebut maka media audio visual dikatakan sangat layak digunakan Sedangkan hasil media audio visual oleh validasi stakeholder yaitu dengan jumlah rerata 4,9 dengan presentase 98 % dengan kategori sangat baik. Maka media audio visual tersebut sangat layak untuk digunakan (2) Penggunaan media audio visual Powtoon dalam pembelajaraan tematik siswa kelas V Tema 7 Peristiwa dalam Kehidupan Subtema 2 Pembelajaran 4 SD N Kedungbenda 01 Cilacap mengalami peningkatan. Hasil belajar siswa pada semester lalu memperoleh jumlah rata- rata nilai 59. Pada pada uji coba terbatas memperoleh rerata nilai 84 jumlah skor 41,5 dan rerata 4,15 dengan kategori baik. Pada uji coba lebih luas memperoleh rerata nilai 89, jumlah skor 49 dan rerata 4,45 dengan kategori baik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa produk media audio visual Powtoon sangat layak untuk digunakan pada proses dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran di kelas V SD N Kedungbenda 01 Cilacap.
Penggunaan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Kemampuan Menyimak Teori Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Andari  , Sudigdo Anang , Santosa Wijaya Heru
Published: February 2024

This research aims to explore the effectiveness of using audio-visual media in enhancing the activity and listening comprehension skills in the Indonesian language learning theory among fifth-grade elementary school students. This study adopts the classroom action research approach. The participants consist of 17 fifth-grade students from a selected elementary school chosen purposively. Each cycle comprises four stages: (1) planning, involving the development of a lesson plan focusing on the utilization of audio-visual media; (2) implementation, encompassing the execution of the lesson plan and the incorporation of audio-visual media in the learning process; (3) observation, which includes monitoring student activities and their responses to the audio-visual media; and (4) reflection, involving the evaluation and adjustment of teaching strategies for the subsequent cycle. The average listening comprehension score for fictional stories in Cycle II was 78.38, showing an increase of 15.74 compared to Cycle I, which was 62.64. The number of students meeting the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM) also increased. In the first meeting of Cycle I, only 6 out of 17 students, or 35.29%, met the KKM. Subsequently, in the second meeting of Cycle I, there was an increase of 16 students, or 48.23%, meeting the KKM. In the second meeting of Cycle II, there was an increase of 15 students, or 88.23%, meeting the KKM.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI ALFAMART JENANG KECAMATAN MAJENANG
Authors: Diana Ekawati  , Dede Kurnia
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) mengetahui pelayanan di Alfamart Jenang. 2) mengetahui bagaimana loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang. 3) mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang. Jenis Penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah survey. Hasil uji statistik deskriptif kategori kecenderungan kualitas pelayanan di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang menunjukan masuk kategori sangat baik sebanyak 1 responden atau sebesar 2,5%, masuk kategori baik sebanyak 38 responden atau sebesar 95%, masuk kategori cukup sebanyak 1 responden atau sebesar 2,5%, dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori kurang. Kategori kecenderungan loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang yang masuk kategori sangat baik sebanyak 14 responden atau sebesar 35%, masuk kategori baik sebanyak 26 responden atau sebesar 65%, dan tidak ada yang masuk cukup maupun kategori kurang. Hasil penelitian melalui analisis data pada regresi sederhana menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Persamaan regresinya dapat ditulis Y= 18,543 + 0,439X. Dari tabel Model Summary diperoleh nilai R atau nilai korelasi sebesar 0,570 atau 57,0%. Sedangkan nilai R square 0,324 mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh variable X ( kualitas pelayanan ) terhadap variabel Y ( loyalitas konsumen ) sebesar 32,4 %.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MEMBENTUK SIKAP WIRAUSAHA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMK GAGAS WANAREJA TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Rosi Astrianingsih  , Solihun
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Bentuk pendidikan kewiraushaan di kelas IX SMK GAGAS Wanareja, (2) Implementasi pendidikan kewirausahaan, (3) Hasil dari implentasi pendidikan kewirausahaan dalam membentuk sikap wirausaha pada siswa kelas XI SMK GAGAS Wanareja. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMK GAGAS Wanareja. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian terdiri dari kepal sekolah, guru dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan cara pemngumpulan data, reduksi data,penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dilakukan melalui triaangulsi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian: (1)Bentuk kegiatan pendidikan kewirausahaan di SMK GAGAS Wanareja dapat diinternalisasikan melalui beberapa aspek, yaitu dapat di integrasikan melalui mata pelajaran, melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, melalui kegiatan-kegiatan sekolah, melalui muatan lokal, dan melalui buku atau bahan ajar. (2) Implementasi pendidikan kewirausahaan dalam membentuk sikap siswa di SMK GAGAS Wanareja adalah dengan menggunakan kurikulum 2013, model pembelajarannya menggunkan (discovery learning, inquiry learning,problem based learning,project based learning).(3)Hasil Implementasi Prndidikan Kewirausahaan  di SMK GAGAS Wanareja sudah menunjukan hasil yang baik. Dimana siswa sudah menunjukan sikap seorang wirausaha, minat berwirausaha dan mampu memproduksi barang yang mempuanyai nilai jual.
PENGARUH TINGKAT EKONOMI ORANG TUA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS XI IPS DI MA MA’ARIF NU CIMANGGU
Authors: Puput Tri Agustine  , Widya Pratiwi
Published: February 2024

Potensi yang dimiliki peserta didik dapat ditinjau dari hasil belajarnya. Hasil belajar peserta didik cenderung berbeda-beda, hal ini disebabkan berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar, yang paling mempengaruhi dalam proses belajar siswa adalah faktor keluarga, karena keluarga yang berperan langsung dalam proses belajar dan cara belajar siswa. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Mengetahui tingkat ekonomi orang tua siswa kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu, 2) Mengetahui yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu, 3) Mengetahui pengaruh antara tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah survey. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kategori kecenderungan variabel yang masuk kategori rendah sebanyak 3 responden atau sebesar 13 %, masuk kategori sedang sebanyak 20 responden atau sebesar 87 % dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori tinggi. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat ekonomi orangtua di MA Ma’Arif NU Cimanggu dalam kategori sedang. Dari 23 responden diketahui sebanyak 2 atau sebesar 8,7% siswa  mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori amat baik, sebanyak 19 atau sebesar 82,6% siswa mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori baik, sebanyak 2 atau sebesar 8,7% siswa mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori cukup dan tidak ada siswa yang mendapat nilai dengan predikat kurang. Secara umum bisa peneliti simpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu adalah baik. Ada pengaruh antara tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi dengan nilai signifikansi 0,003. Persamaan regresinya dapat ditulis : Y = 61,247 + 0,440X. Nilai R atau nilai korelasi antar variabel sebesar 0,593 atau 59,3%. Sedangkan nilai R Square 0,352 mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran ekonomi di kelas XI MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu sebesar 35,2%.
First report of leucosiid crabs (Decapoda, Brachyura) from the Iraqi coast of the Persian Gulf
Authors: Yasser Amaal , Naser Murtada
Published: February 2024

Three species of leucosiid crabs, Acrania erinacea, Ixa holthuisi, and Seloucia anahita previously described from various sites in the Persian Gulf, are here noted as new records for the Iraqi coast.
First record of Hermit crab Clibanarius ransoni Forest, 1953 (Crustacea: Anomura: Diogenidae) from India
Authors: Patel Pooja , Patel Krupal , Trivedi Jigneshkumar
Published: February 2024

Hermit crab species Clibanarius ransoni Forest, 1953 is recorded for the first time from India based on specimens collected from the rocky intertidal zone of Veraval located in Gujarat state of India. The species was described from Tahiti in the South Pacific archipelago and later reported from Indonesia, Vietnam and Taiwan. The present record shows westward extension in the distribution range of the species.
« S’ensauvager, s’enforester, s’enpaysager » (Récit)
Authors: de Morant Alix
Published: February 2024

Depuis l’expérience singulière de Kerminy, cet article soulève la question de la création artistique in situ. Il a été conçu pour fonctionner en diptyque avec celui de Marina Pirot, dans le but de poursuivre avec elle, à l’aune d’une recherche commune autour des techniques et des enseignements du Body Weather ou météorologie des corps, un dialogue sur les outils à notre portée pour résister à la crise du vivant. Revenant sur l’atelier « Devenir végétal », il fait le récit, au prisme d’une écologie du sensible, d’un retour nécessaire au paysage en tant qu’éprouvé, et à la danse comme pratique holistique du sentir.
Artiste maraîchère
Authors: Pirot Marina
Published: February 2024

L’article présente les dernières années de mon parcours, Marina Pirot, artiste-maraîchère, depuis une recherche en danse jusqu’à la création d’un tiers-lieu d’agriculture en art, Kerminy. La mise en rapport des deux termes, art et agriculture, guide le propos depuis le champ de la danse, de la performance et des pratiques somatiques. En décrivant mon expérience artistique chez des maraîchers, ma formation aux techniques de maraîchage en même temps qu’aux pratiques somatiques, je présente les ateliers corporels publics que je propose en lien avec le végétal en forêt puis dans des champs cultivés. Je crée et investis à Kerminy une « serre-laboratoire-scène » pour inviter au maraîchage dansé, par des méthodes de détournement des codes de la scène artistique. Ainsi, à partir de cet espace témoignant d’une potentialité de renouvellement des modes de production et de diffusion de l’art à l’aune des questions écologiques, d’autres exemples de lieux et de démarches d’artistes en terrain agricole ou rural sont présentés. Le nouage de l’art à l’agriculture invite les artistes à s’impliquer dans des terrains de travail qu’ils et elles inventent, ceux de la régénération de la terre et de nos corps vivants.
Éprouver le végétal au théâtre : sortir de la boîte noire ou y rester ?
Authors: Garcin-Marrou Flore
Published: February 2024

À l’intérieur, comme à l’extérieur, dans la boîte noire ou le in situ, le végétal incite l’artiste à créer un parlement des plantes, qui prend le pari de faire exister au sein d’une dramaturgie d’autres entités que les seuls comédiens humains. La plante se revendique comme protagoniste, s’émancipant de son état d’accessoire de décoration. Les mondes végétaux accèdent ainsi à une dimension énonciative et sémiotique, permettant de rééquilibrer les rapports entre les humains parlant et agissant et la nature, qui n’est plus réduite à sa fonction décorative. Ces mondes végétaux incitent les humains à transformer leurs modes d’énonciation, de compréhension du monde et les poussent à transformer leurs environnements de vie et de création, considérant le végétal en mesure de « sculpter socialement » (au sens où l’entend Joseph Beuys) les scènes théâtrales contemporaines.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF BACCALAUREATE SOCIAL WORK STUDENTS ABOUT INTERPROFESSIONAL
COLLABORATION IN CANADA
Authors: Azulai Anna , Vipond Celina
Published: February 2024

Although interprofessional collaboration is a common expectation in social work
employment, interprofessional education has not been a robust feature of baccalaureate
social work preparation in Canada. There is also a dearth of research on the topic. These
gaps are problematic because social workers with baccalaureate degrees are often employed in
interprofessional teams in various health care settings in Canada. To address this gap in
knowledge, this mixed methods study explores attitudes toward interprofessional
collaboration of social work students in a Canadian undergraduate university. Also, the
study evaluates the students’ knowledge acquisition of interprofessional competencies after
a single interprofessional education event. Findings indicate a positive change in students’
attitudes and enhanced knowledge of the interprofessional care competencies. The study
contributes to the limited body of research on interprofessional education of
baccalaureate-level social work students in Canada. It also shows the power of a single
interprofessional experiential event in benefiting professional education of future social
work professionals.
LOIN DES AUTOMATISMES
Authors: Hébert Sophie T. , Descary Guillaume , Jobin Pascal
Published: February 2024

En contexte de protection, les structures et les balises légales délimitent, et parfois restreignent, les intervenant(e)s en institution. La littérature sur le bien-être au travail suggère toutefois qu’un facteur pourrait adoucir les défis associés au système de protection : le sentiment de pouvoir d’agir chez les intervenant(e)s. Notre étude vise à explorer comment ils et elles expérimentent leur propre pouvoir d’agir au travail. Neuf entrevues semi-structurées ont été menées au sein d’une équipe d’intervenant(e)s spécialisé(e)s en transition vers la vie adulte. Les résultats suggèrent que les automatismes liés au système de protection sont en opposition avec le développement du pouvoir d’agir des intervenant(e)s, alors que le pouvoir d’agir des intervenant(e)s est lié à une (re)connexion avec leurs schèmes relationnels. Dans ce contexte, l’équipe devient un pôle de pouvoir entre la structure institutionnelle et l’individu. Toutefois, maintenir les conditions favorables au développement du pouvoir d’agir implique d’offrir davantage de supervision d’équipe et de soutien de l’organisation.
CONNECTING ARTFULLY TOWARD PROMOTING THE MENTAL HEALTH OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN IN CANADA: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Motia Maryam
Published: February 2024

Although Canada is a popular destination for immigrants, studies of the mental health of immigrant women in Canada have shown some of migration’s potential negative impacts. These studies also showcase how social support through community engagement can improve and maintain mental health by reducing immigrant women’s hopelessness and boosting their resilience. Additionally, because it promotes self-expression and self-confidence, engagement with art can be beneficial for health outcomes. Community arts programs serve as a space for creating artworks and exchanging social support and can have a positive psychological influence on participants. For instance, community arts programs can facilitate participants’ self-expression and the development of new friendships and artistic skills. Despite the existence of diverse community arts programs across Canada, there are few Canadian-focused scholarly studies investigating how engagement with these programs may contribute to participants’ mental health. In this paper, I investigate the association between engagement with art and its mental health–related outcomes among immigrant women in Canada. To explore this relationship, I provide a review of the scholarly literature on artmaking and mental health among immigrant women in Canada and assess how community art programs may impact their mental health by offering opportunities for social support exchanges. This paper argues that community art programs foster space for promoting mental health among immigrant women, and provides suggestions for researchers, mental health professionals, settlement service providers, and policy-makers in the field of migration.
The Poetics and Politics of Interruption in the 2020-21 Belarus Uprising
Authors: Sosnovskaya Olia
Published: February 2024

The paper addresses the notions of interruption and exhaustion in relation to the 2020–21 anti-governmental uprising in Belarus. It examines various forms of protesting, such as marches, neighbourhood gatherings and strikes from a feminist perspective. It focuses on the dynamics of visibility and opacity, social reproduction and politicization of mundane gestures, and on questioning the notion of revolutionary event and its temporalities.
The visual content of neural networks as a return to the third-order simulacrum
Authors: Pankratova Aleksandra Vladimirovna
Published: February 2024

This article is part of a larger study of design as a cultural phenomenon. In this part of the study, the author examines the process that is currently taking place in the semiotic structure of design, associated with the active introduction of neural networks into the creation of visual content. Artificial intelligence products stylistically take the design away from the fourth-order simulacrum (from the flat design style) and return the design to using the third-order simulacrum as the main iconic form.The object of the research is the transformation of the semiotic design system. The subject of the study is a return to the third–order simulacrum in modern design. The purpose of the study is to show and try to explain how in modern design there is a return to the use of a third-order simulacrum. The research method is a semiotic analysis of modern design based on the methodology of R. Barth's semiotic analysis. The study is also based on J. Baudrillard's theory of semiosis in hyperreality and three orders of simulacra. The author sees the philosophical justification of the art of neural networks in the concept of flat ontologies. The study of the semiotic structure of design allows us to see that the logic of design development carries this phenomenon through successive stages of semiosis associated with a decrease in meaning and a diminution of being. In its development, the design consistently uses first index signs, a second-order simulacrum, then a third-order simulacrum as the main sign form. Nowadays, the main iconic form in design has become a fourth-order simulacrum. Next, design had to either end as a profession and phenomenon, or move into a new cultural paradigm that was not related to simulation. However, unexpected transformations have begun to occur in design, due to the active involvement of non–human agents - neural networks – in the creation of visual content. Neural network products are a typical example of a third-order simulacrum. Thanks to the use of neural networks, modern design finally acquires the vector of transhumanism and closes in simulation.
Hemispheric divergence of interoceptive processing across psychiatric disorders
Authors: Adamic Emily M. , Teed Adam R. , Avery Jason A. , la Cruz Feliberto de , Khalsa Sahib S.
Published: February 2024

Interactions between top-down attention and bottom-up visceral inputs are assumed to produce conscious perceptions of interoceptive states, and while each process has been independently associated with aberrant interoceptive symptomatology in psychiatric disorders, the neural substrates of this interface are unknown. We conducted a preregistered functional neuroimaging study of 46 individuals with anxiety, depression, and/or eating disorders (ADE) and 46 propensity-matched healthy comparisons (HC), comparing their neural activity across two interoceptive tasks differentially recruiting top-down or bottom-up processing within the same scan session. During an interoceptive attention task, top-down attention was voluntarily directed towards cardiorespiratory or visual signals, whereas during an interoceptive perturbation task, intravenous infusions of isoproterenol (a peripherally-acting beta-adrenergic receptor agonist) were administered in a double-blinded and placebo-controlled fashion to drive bottom-up cardiorespiratory sensations. Across both tasks, neural activation converged upon the insular cortex, localizing within the granular and ventral dysgranular subregions bilaterally. However, contrasting hemispheric differences emerged, with the ADE group exhibiting (relative to HCs) an asymmetric pattern of overlap in the left insula, with increased or decreased proportions of co-activated voxels within the left or right dysgranular insula, respectively. The ADE group also showed less agranular anterior insula activation during periods of bodily uncertainty (i.e., when anticipating possible isoproterenol-induced changes that never arrived). Finally, post-task changes in insula functional connectivity were associated with anxiety and depression severity. These findings confirm the dysgranular mid-insula as a key cortical interface where attention and prediction meet real-time bodily inputs, especially during heightened awareness of interoceptive states. Further, the dysgranular mid-insula may indeed be a “locus of disruption” for psychiatric disorders.
Æstetiske læreprocesser
Authors: Røjel Katrine
Published: February 2024

Denne artikel behandler begrebet æstetiske læreprocesser i relation til voksnes æstetiske arbejde i en række tekstile håndværksfag og tager sit udgangspunkt dels i teorien om de æstetiske grundregler og læreprocesser og dels i eksempler fra praksis, som er hentet fra mit arbejde som lektor på professionsbacheloruddannelsen i tekstildesign, -håndværk og formidling på Københavns Professionshøjskole. Begrebet æstetiske læreprocesser er en bred betegnelse for den proces, der foregår, når et æstetisk indtryk opleves og bearbejdes sanseligt og analytisk enten i form af en æstetisk erkendelse eller et æstetiske udtryk. For at understøtte dette begreb yderligere inddrages teorier om kreativitet og læring, idet det sanselige, æstetiske arbejde er tæt forbundet med såvel det legende og eksperimenterende som de grundlæggende faglige kompetencer inden for et håndværksfag. I mine eksempler arbejder de studerende med tekstile fag som beklædning, strik, broderi og tekstiltryk, men de generelle didaktiske og æstetiske overvejelser har en sådan karakter, at de lader sig udbrede til andre dele af det håndværksfaglige felt. Keywords: æstetik, æstetiske læreprocesser, æstetiske grundregler, æstetisk virksomhed, kreativitet, leg, sanselighed.
Sy ihop
Authors: Gåfvels Camilla , Lindberg Viveca , Skarelius   Hanna 
Published: February 2024

This article explores assessment actions – as an aspect of classroom communication – and how they are expressed in sloyd teaching; with a formative aim centering on pupils’ learning and (the teacher’s) own teaching practice, respectively. In this context, the teacher holds a central role, mediating sloyd knowing through (communicative) verbal and physical actions, acting as an authoritative guide for pupils’ learning, by making perceptually tacit knowing discernable thanks to pre-established confidence for the teacher in question. Besides authoritative guiding, another theoretical starting point of the article is sociomateriality; a perspective considering physical objects as resulting from connections and activity, hence influencing on the (more) social sphere of actions and activity. The method used is multimodal interaction analysis of three video-recorded sequences of teacher/pupil interaction in a sloyd-classroom setting. To sum up, the findings of the article display how formative assessment in the sloyd context consists of the teacher adapting questions posed to ascertain the knowing of the pupil, then waiting to see how/what/if the pupil performs, whilst being provided – gentle but ample – authoritative guiding to help in the process. The main contribution of the study is establishing the role of formative assessment within sloyd education. The research project has been conducted within the framework of Stockholm Teaching and Learning Studies (STLS), entailing the active involvement of the teacher in question as co-author of the article.Key words: assessment actions, formative assessment, sloyd teaching, authoritative guiding, sociomateriality, communicative resources
A Friend to Milli Mörriäinen
Authors: Rönkkö Marja-Leena , Aerila Juli-Anna
Published: February 2024

Arts-based and creative learning processes should be utilised more in craft education. With the NaCra approach, craft processes are connected to other creative content, mainly narratives. This NaCra study explored pupils' holistic craft processes that incorporated stori-fied elements and the aim was to clarify the key elements of individual craft processes supported by storification. The study involved 12 pupils from the second grade (7–8 years old) in Finnish primary education. Despite the novelty of the holistic approach, all pupils successfully planned, created and evaluated their soft toys. The storification method permeated every stage of the holistic craft process, aiding not only the ideation and design phases but also motivation and increased concentration in the making and evaluation phases. The findings suggest that pupils' holistic craft processes incorporating storified elements work well together as a means for pupils to express their thoughts and imagination into assignments. Furthermore, storified elements make pupils' experiences come to life in the creative crafting process. Pupils should have more opportunities with holistic craft processes where the outcome is uncertain at the beginning of the process.Keywords: pupil, holistic craft process, crafting, storification, storified elements, soft toy
Characterization of Amaranthus species: ability in nanoparticles fabrication and the antimicrobial activity against human pathogenic bacteria
Authors: Hassan Walaa A. , Mohammed Afrah E. , AlShaye Najla A. , Sonbol Hana , Alghamdi Salma A. , Iamonico Duilio , Korany Shereen M.
Published: February 2024

The present work aimed at differentiating five Amaranthus species from Saudi Arabia according to their morphology and the ability in nanoparticle formulation. Biogenic silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized from leaf extracts of the five Amaranthus species and characterized by different techniques. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) was used to identify the phyto-constituents of Amaranthus species. The nanoparticles (NPs) were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The antibacterial activity of the synthesized NPs was tested against Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using the agar well diffusion method. Spherical NPs varying in size and functional groups from the five plant species were demonstrated by TEM, DLS and FTIR analysis, respectively. Variations in NPs characteristics could be related to the phytochemical composition of each Amaranthus species since they play a significant role in the reduction process. EDX confirmed the presence of Ag in plant fabricated AgNPs. Antibacterial activity varied among the species, possibly related to the NPs characteristics. Varied characteristics for the obtained AgNPs may reflect variations in the phytochemical composition type and concentration among Amaranthus species used for their fabrication.
Transmission potential of mpox in mainland China, June-July 2023: estimating reproduction number during the initial phase of the epidemic
Authors: Akhmetzhanov Andrei R. , Wu Pei-Hsuan
Published: February 2024

Despite reporting very few mpox cases in early 2023, mainland China observed a surge of over 500 cases during the summer. Amid ambiguous prevention strategies and stigma surrounding mpox transmission, the epidemic silently escalated. This study aims to quantify the scale of the mpox epidemic and assess the transmission dynamics of the virus by estimating the effective reproduction number (Re) during its early phase. Publicly available data were aggregated to obtain daily mpox case counts in mainland China, and the Re value was estimated using an exponential growth model. The mean Re value was found to be 1.57 (95% credible interval [1.38–1.78]), suggesting a case doubling time of approximately 2 weeks. This estimate was compared with Re values from 16 other countries’ national outbreaks in 2022 that had cumulative case count exceeding 700 symptomatic cases by the end of that year. The Re estimates for these outbreaks ranged from 1.13 for Portugal to 2.31 for Colombia. The pooled mean Re was 1.49 (95% credible interval [1.32–1.67]), which aligns closely with the Re for mainland China. These findings underscore the need for immediate and effective control measures including targeted vaccination campaigns to mitigate the further spread and impact of the epidemic.