bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DECIPHER: Supporting the interpretation and sharing of rare disease phenotype-linked variant data to advance diagnosis and research
Authors: Foreman Julia , Brent Simon , Perrett Daniel , Bevan Andrew , Hunt Sarah , Cunningham Fiona , Hurles Matthew , Firth Helen
Published: October 2021

DECIPHER (https://www.deciphergenomics.org) is a free web platform for
sharing anonymised phenotype-linked variant data from rare disease
patients. Its dynamic interpretation interfaces contextualise genomic
and phenotypic data to enable more informed variant interpretation,
incorporating international standards for variant classification.
DECIPHER supports almost all types of germline and mosaic variation in
the nuclear and mitochondrial genome: sequence variants, short tandem
repeats, copy-number variants and large structural variants. Patient
phenotypes are deposited using Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) terms,
supplemented by quantitative data, which is aggregated to derive
gene-specific phenotypic summaries. It hosts data from >250
projects from ~40 countries, openly sharing
~40,000 patient records containing >51,000
variants and >172,000 phenotype terms. The rich
phenotype-linked variant data in DECIPHER drives rare disease research
and diagnosis by enabling patient matching within DECIPHER and with
other resources, and has been cited in >2,600 publications.
In this paper, we describe the types of data deposited to DECIPHER, the
variant interpretation tools, and patient matching interfaces which make
DECIPHER an invaluable rare disease resource.
Metabolism-mediated mechanisms underpin the differential stomatal speediness regulation among ferns and angiosperms
Authors: Cândido‐Sobrinho Silvio , Lima Valéria , Freire Francisco , Souza Leonardo de , Gago Jorge , Fernie Alisdair R. , Daloso Danilo
Published: October 2021

Recent results suggest that metabolism-mediated stomatal closure
mechanisms are important to regulate differentially the stomatal
speediness between ferns and angiosperms. However, evidence directly
linking mesophyll metabolism and the slower stomatal conductance (gs) in
ferns is missing. Here we investigated the effect of exogenous
application of abscisic acid (ABA), sucrose and mannitol on gs kinetics
and carried out a metabolic fingerprinting analysis of ferns and
angiosperms leaves harvested throughout a diel course. Ferns stomata did
not respond to ABA in the time period analysed. No differences in the
relative decrease in gs was observed between ferns and the angiosperm
following provision of sucrose or mannitol. However, ferns have slower
gs responses to these compounds than angiosperms. Metabolomics analysis
highlights that ferns have higher accumulation of secondary rather than
primary metabolites throughout the diel course, with the opposite being
observed in angiosperms. Our results indicate that metabolism-mediated
stomatal closure mechanism is conserved among ferns and angiosperms and
that the slower stomatal closure in ferns is associated to a reduced
capacity to respond to mesophyll-derived sucrose and to a higher carbon
allocation toward secondary metabolism, which likely modulates both
photosynthesis-stomatal movements and growth-stress tolerance
trade-offs.
Diagnóstico de la Actividad Artesanal de la Palma como Desarrollo Económico en el Barrio El Carmen del Guamo – Tolima, Colombia
Authors: Palma Cardoso Elizabeth , Lugo Ruth Erika Morales , Ramirez Yined Sánchez , Cuellar Yessica Alexandra Yara , Guzman Robert Alexander
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo de investigación tiene como propósito realizar un diagnóstico de la actividad artesanal de la palma como desarrollo económico en el barrio el Carmen del Guamo – Tolima. El tipo de investigación es descriptivo, el método es el inductivo y el enfoque cuantitativo, las técnicas que se implementaron para llevar a cabo la investigación fueron como fuente primaria de recolección de datos la observación y las encuestas, en los cuestionarios que se elaboraron para las encuestas cada uno contenía 10 preguntas, esta técnica fue aplicada a los artesanos de la localidad para conocer los problemas que tienen en la comercialización de los productos que fabrican con palma real, además se recurrió a la fuente segundaria de recolección de datos donde se encontró información sobre el tema tratado en noticieros, revistas científicas, trabajos de investigación y textos. Con la información recolectada se evidenció que el principal problema que tienen los artesanos al vender sus productos es la falta de convenios.
Human Coronaviruses: Genetics, Virulence Factors and Pathophysiology, Diseases’ Epidemiology
Authors: Katawa Gnatoulma , Gambogou Banfitebiyi , Nguepou Christèle T. , Ataba Essoham , Ritter Manuel , Kamassa Eya H. , Bara Fagdéba D. , Karou Simplice D. , Ameyapoh Yaovi
Published: October 2021

Coronaviruses are pathogens for both animals and humans. The recent Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19), caused by a novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), outbreak that took place in Hubei (Wuhan, China) from December 2019 aroused numerous questions regarding the nature and the origin of the SARS-CoV-2. Literature review of the main publications from scientific data bases was undertaken. These data revealed similarities of symptoms and identity of genome with the SARS-CoV. In this review, the genetics and virulence factors of coronaviruses, the disease pathophysiology and epidemiology were examined.
Minimally Invasive Techniques for Management of Salivary Gland Pathology
Authors: Fernandes Rui , Salman Salam , Quimby Anastasiya
Published: October 2021

Purpose. The goal of this article is to describe the technique used at our institution and highlight potential pitfalls during sialendoscopy.
Discussion. Indication for sialendoscopy, sialendoscopy technique are discussed.
Results. Despite the high reported success rates with sialendoscopy, the procedure is deemed to be technically challenging and correlation between success rates and operator experience has been shown.
Conclusion. Sialendoscopy is a minimally invasive technique that is gradually replacing the classic open surgical approach to the treatment of obstructive salivary gland diseases as the standard of care.
Pedagogical aspects of the ethnocultural context of the personality in the literature of the beginning of the XXI century
Authors: Stadnichenko Olga , Kravchenko Valentyna , Protsenko Oksana , Stasyk Mykola , Olshanska Olena
Published: October 2021

The main purpose of the research is to analyze the pedagogical aspects of the ethnocultural elements of personality in the literature. The problems of their balance affect the formation of multilevel self-identification: ethnocultural, personal, civil, professional. The search for parameters for the development of the modern educational system in the new civilized conditions led to the emergence at the end of the twentieth century of various approaches, ideas, concepts of multicultural, ethnocultural, national-regional and global education. Each of the concepts considers and solves the problems of pluralism of cultures and its reflection in education in its own way. The results of the research is to determine the pedagogical aspects of the ethnocultural elements of the personality in the literature.
Diagnostics of the readiness for self-improvement of the future teacher in the conditions of COVID-19
Authors: Kryshtanovych Myroslav , Bilyk Valentyna , Tkachov Artem , Gontar Zoriana , Tkach Ivanna
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the article is to study a system for diagnosing a future teacher's readiness for self-improvement in the context of COVID-19. The high requirements of modern society for the personality, the level of professional competence and activities of educators, and as a result, new requirements for the training of pedagogical personnel and advanced training of teachers in the vocational education system imply the development of not only their professionally significant qualities, but the personality as a whole as a subject of life and self-development. The activity-value paradigm of modern education presupposes the presence of the teacher's subjective position in relation to his own development. As a result, the key aspects of the system for diagnosing the readiness for self-improvement of the future teacher in the context of COVID-19 were characterized.
Pedagogical and political concept of interaction of Ukraine and Visegrad Group
Authors: Martinkovič Marcel , Marchuk Vasyl , Haydanka Yevheniy , Kiyanka Iryna , Vonsovych Sergiy
Published: October 2021

In the context of globalization and the development of integration processes, the geographical expansion of the European Union, new actors in the system of international relations, in particular regional associations, are acquiring increasing importance. Taking this into account, Ukraine not only declared its intention to join the European Union, but also identified as one of the priorities of its foreign policy course the building up of cooperation with the Visegrad Group countries, with the help of the EU instruments, which form a new architecture of international relations. The main purpose of the article is to review the political and pedagogical concept of interaction with the Visegrad Group. A number of formal-logical, systemic, structural and institutional research methods were applied. As a result, the political and pedagogical side of the concept of interaction with the Visegrad Group was revealed.
An integral transform and its application in the propagation of Lorentz-Gaussian beams
Authors: Belafhal A. , Halba E.M. El , Usman T.
Published: October 2021

The aim of the present note is to derive an integral transform

I
=

∫
0
∞

x

s
+
1

e

-
β
x

2
+
γ
x

M

k
,
v

(

2
ζ

x

2

)

J
μ

(

χ
x

)

d
x
,

I = \int_0^\infty {{x^{s + 1}}{e^{ - \beta x}}^{2 + \gamma x}{M_{k,v}}} \left( {2\zeta {x^2}} \right)J\mu \left( {\chi x} \right)dx,

involving the product of the Whittaker function Mk,ν
and the Bessel function of the first kind Jµ
of order µ. As a by-product, we also derive certain new integral transforms as particular cases for some special values of the parameters k and ν of the Whittaker function. Eventually, we show the application of the integral in the propagation of hollow higher-order circular Lorentz-cosh-Gaussian beams through an ABCD optical system (see, for details [13], [3]).
Can Market Making of Last Resort Calm the European Stock Markets? The Result of Quantile Regressions on a Sample of Six European Countries
Authors: Mészáros Mercédesz , Sallai Dóra , Kiss Gábor Dávid
Published: October 2021

Stock market indices are the benchmark of valuation uncertainty. Funding conditions can have an impact on the discounting process. Therefore time-premium, country-specific premia as well as (un)conventional monetary policy should be considered when studying market volatility. The aim of our research is to identify the effects of the unconventional monetary policy of European central banks on stock markets and to explore specific aspects of the relationship between domestic quantitative easing and the influence of the ECB, through the pattern of small, open economies in Europe. This study employs quantile panel regression to compare the 25% (calming) and 75% (stressed) scenarios of quarterly averaged conditional variance and compares them with an ordinary linear panel regression.
An assessment of how penetration curve adjustment affects the California bearing ratio (CBR)
Authors: Bednarek Łukasz
Published: October 2021

With the rapidly developing road transport, there is a demand for new roads to be constructed and for the existing ones to be repaired or extended. The base of any road is its foundation, usually made of crushed or uncrushed aggregate. To be used for road foundation purposes, a material needs to meet many requirements, as imposed by relevant standards. One of the basic tests to assess the suitability of an aggregate is to determine its California bearing ratio (CBR).

This paper presents the results of CBR tests for mixed aggregate with the grading of 0–31.5 and 0–63 mm. Detailed assessments were carried out for penetration curves, which in many cases need to be adjusted to meet industry standards. The adjustment of plunger penetration curves in aggregate samples causes CBR to increase compared to the original curves.
A Simplified Matrix Analysis Approach to Multi Storey Buildings Involving a Friction Damper
Authors: Gharra Kamyar , Khanlari Karen , Asgari Jafar , Mohammad
Published: October 2021

Damping through friction tends to be one of the most efficient methods to suppress damage to structures from earthquakes. Realizing robust structures is therefore highly dependent on designing for the dynamic forces of friction- damped structures and exploring their reliability against natural disasters. This paper presents a simplified matrix analysis algorithm for multi-storey friction- damped buildings. We have analyzed the behavior of friction- damped systems more accurately by modeling the master-slave degree of freedom of the joints. First, the formulation of the problem is discussed, and a condensed general equation is derived. Then, an end- to- end solution is proposed to find the responses of structures. The displacement response of each storey has been carried out in both condensed and non-condensed general equations, and the results clearly show the accuracy of the proposed method. The numerical analysis and the results of the simulation of various friction- damped structures depicts the proposed approach consists with the commercial finite element method and is applicable for the analysis various types of structures. It is noted that the acceleration and displacement responses of the structures investigated under the proposed method and the traditional finite element method are so consistent that only a 1.5% difference is observed. Moreover, as a result of the proper allocation of degrees of freedom during the analysis, this method yields a reduction in computational costs especially in large buildings.
Bahasa IndonesiaManajemen Laba dan Perilaku Investasi: Apakah Framing Effect Diperhitungkan?
Authors: Kurniawan Firdaus , Amanati Hilma Tsani , Pusparini Nandya Octanti , Mukti Meliani
Published: October 2021

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of earnings management on company's investment decision making, as well as to see indications of the framing effect caused by earnings management on the company's investment behavior. The sample of this study includes all manufacturing companies listed on the stock exchanges of countries in Southeast Asian region with an observation period from 2009 to 2019. The results indicate a positive and significant effect of earnings management on management investment decisions. Meanwhile, the framing effect is believed to arise as a result of earnings management practices and also influences managers in viewing further as a consideration for making company investment decisions.

Keywords: Earnings Management; Investment Decision; Framing Effect.
Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi Memperoleh Sertifikasi Chartered Accountant
Authors: Ananda Andrea Diva , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi
Published: October 2021

This research aimed to determine the factors affecting accounting students’ interest in obtaining the CA certification. The theory of planned behavior is used as a theoretical basis to explain the effect of attitudes toward behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on the interest in obtaining CA certification. The level of knowledge is also one of the information factors that can influence behavior intention. The number of samples used in this study was 168 respondents to determine the sample, namely the simple random sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis results indicate that attitudes toward behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control positively affect accounting students’ interest to obtain CA certification. Meanwhile, the level of knowledge about CA does not affect accounting students’ interest to obtain CA certification.

Keywords: Interest; Attitudes Toward Behavior; Subjective Norms; Perceived Behavioral Control; Knowledge.
Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat
Authors: Putra I Kadek Sardika , Hasibuan Henny Triyana
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of the Non Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) variables on the financial performance of BPRs as proxied by ROA. The population in this study were all BPRs in Badung Regency which were registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) during the 2016-2018 period. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 49 rural banks with a total of 147 observations. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the NPL and LDR variables have no effect on financial performance, while OEOI has a negative effect on financial performance. This research can add information and knowledge about the effect of NPL, LDR, OEOI on BPR financial performance as proxied by ROA.

Keywords: ROA; NPL; LDR; BOPO.
Profitabilitas, Aktivitas Perusahaan, Tipe Industri dan Pengungkapan Sustainability Report
Authors: Wagiswari Ni Luh Sari , Badera I Dewa Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Companies and other business entities must disclose or report the company's social activities included in the sustainability report. However, the level of sustainability report reporting in Indonesia is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, company activity, and industry type on the disclosure of sustainability report. This research was conducted at the LQ45 company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019 by accessing the official website ww.idx.co.id. The population in this study amounted to 45 companies. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were 16 companies with 48 observational data. The analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, it was found that profitability had a negative effect on the disclosure of sustainability reports. Company activities have a positive effect on sustainability report disclosure. Industry type has no effect on sustainability report disclosure.

Keywords: Profitability; Company Activities; Industry Type; Sustainability Report.
Evaluasi Investasi Pendirian Cabang Usaha Dagang Lilin Bersinar
Authors: Danayanti Devina , Sudana I Putu
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the real performance of Antasura outlets in accordance with an investment feasibility study by reassessing ongoing projects to be able to determine the accuracy of past estimates, and to ensure that the company's economic resources are used as well as possible. This research was conducted at UD. Lilin Bersinar. The type of data used in this study is qualitative in the form of company history, company organizational structure, and business license and quantitative in the form of proceeds and initial investment value of the company. The analysis technique used is comparing the feasibility study report and post audit using the capital budgeting method. The results of the analysis show the realization of a payback period of 2,362 years, ARR of 22.32 persent, NPV of Rp.887,136,380, IRR of 13.21 Persent of feasibility study report at UD. Lilin Bersinar.

Keywords: Investment; Post-audit; Capital Budgeting.
Optimizacija projektovanja osnove objekata javne namene primenom digitalnih alata
Authors: Stanisavljević Uroš , Jovanović Marko
Published: October 2021

Tema ovog istraživanja bavi se pronalaženjem optimalnog pristupa za generisanje osnova objekata javne namene primenom digitalnih alata.
ARHITEKTONSKI PROJEKAT OSNOVNE ŠKOLE U NOVOM SADU
Authors: Dragaš Jovan
Published: October 2021

Rad se bavi istraživanjem zadate lokacije i progama osnovne škole u Novom Sadu. Finalno arhitektonsko rešenje nastalo je detaljnom analizom programa objekta, konteksta i lokacije na kojoj se objekat nalazi.
РЕВИТАЛИЗАЦИЈА ТВРЂАВЕ ,,ЂУРЂЕВ ГРАД'' У ЗВОРНИКУ
Authors: Стевановић Љубица
Published: October 2021

Предмет рада је валоризација, предлог обнове и заштите са предлогом ревита­лизације тврђаве Ђурђев град у Зворнику. Циљ рада је проналажење одговарајућег модела очувања и заш­тите материјала и конструкције, функционалних вредности, као и истицање културолошких, амбијен­талних и естетских вредности. Овим решењем указују се аспекти ревитализације који би омогућили побољшање функције објекта, истакли његов турис­тички потенцијал, и активно га укључили у савремене токове.
ENTERIJERNO UREĐENJE REVITALIZOVANOG OBJEKTA U ULICI SANTE LUSIE 17, MADRID, ŠPANIJA
Authors: Čičonoska Irena
Published: October 2021

U cilju kompletne rehabilitacije ob­jekta urađeno je enterijerno uređenje. Rad sadrži prikaz istraživačkog i projektantskog procesa rada, koji proizila­ze jedan iz drugog. Istraživački deo se bavi analizom rehabilitovanih građevina kao i svih parametara vezanih za zadat postojeći objekat i predstavlja osnovnu podlogu projektantske koncepcije. Projektantski deo rada opisuje program i koncept i podrazumeva tehničke crteže i 3D prikaze.
UNAPREĐENJE PROCESA TRANSPORTA U PREDUZEĆU INVENT" D.O.O RAKOVAC
Authors: Kračunović Nina
Published: October 2021

U radu je prikazan značaj logistike, a posebna pažnja je stavljena na proces transporta. Dat je predlog unapređenja procesa transporta u preduzeću „Invent" d.o.o. Rakovac.
UPOREDNA ANALIZA STARTAP EKOSISTEMA REPUBLIKE SRBIJE I DRŽAVA JUGOISTOČNE EVROPE
Authors: Janjić Kristina
Published: October 2021

Rad se bavi analizom i predstavljanjem startapa u Republici Srbiji. Opisano je stanje startap ekosistema u državi kao i poređenje sa drugim državama Jugoistočne Evrope i njihovim ekosistemima. Predstavljeni su uspešni domaći  startapi koji su prepoznati u svetu. Analizirani su načini finansiranja i podrške startapima
RADNA MOTIVACIJA ZAPOSLENIH U ORGANIZACIJI
Authors: Vukašin Milijana
Published: October 2021

Istraživanje se bazira na uticaju moti­vatora i demotivatora na zaposlene u organizacijii. Cilj istraživanja je da se ustanove dobri i loši aspekti i na osnovu toga predložiti mere unapređenja.
UTICAJ SISTEMA NAGRAĐIVANJA NA MOTIVACIJU ZAPOSLENIH
Authors: Florin Anja
Published: October 2021

U radu se analizira uticaj sistema nagrađivanja na motivaciju zaposlenih, na osnovu kojih se predlažu mere unapređenja.
UNAPREĐENJE PROCESA UPRAVLJANJA POVRATNIM LOGISTIČKIM TOKOVIMA OTPADNE PLASTIKE NA PRIMERU ORGANIZACIJE „PLASTEKS“
Authors: Tejić Irena
Published: October 2021

Izvršena je analiza upravljanja otpadnom plastikom na nivou Republike Srbije, tehnološke mogućnosti iskorišćenja otpadne plastike kao sirovine, sa posebnim akcentom na logistički aspekt. Primenom odgovarajućih metoda i tehnika utvrđeni su nedostaci u posmatranom procesu i predložene mere unapređenja, sa predviđenim efektima primene na nivou Republike Srbije i organizacije „Plasteks“.
UNAPREĐENJE SISTEMA KROZ IMPLEMENTACIJU ERP-A
Authors: Bajunović Lončarević Sanja
Published: October 2021

U radu su prezentovana unapređenja, čijom implementacijom bi se postigla optimizacija sistema u internacionalnoj kompaniji „Comfort Dreams DOO“, kroz implementaciju ERP sistema. Na osnovu identifikovanja nekoliko ključnih problema sa kojima se organizacija susreće na svakodnevnom nivou, dat je predlog mera za unapređenje, koje bi mogle da doprinesu optimizaciji na svim organizacionim nivoima, sa posebnim akcentom na lanac snabdevanja u kompaniji.
UTICAJ KARAKTERISTIKA LIČNOSTI NA ZADOVOLJSTVO POSLOM
Authors: Simić Jana
Published: October 2021

Osnovni cilj istraživanja jeste da se utvrdi postojanje uticaja karakteristika ličnosti na gene­ralno zadovoljstvo poslom, Navedena povezanost se ispi­tivala kod muškaraca i kod žena sa razlikama u starosnoj dobi (uzrast ispitanika je od 25 do 60 godina), a uzorak je brojao 95 ispitanika. Ovo istraživanje je sprovedeno u bankarskom sektoru. U ovom istraživanju korištena su dva upitnika: Spektorova skala za merenje zadovoljstva poslom za varijablu zadovoljstvo poslom i instrument Inventar Velikih pet za ispitivanje dimenzija ličnosti. Do­bijene informacije su obrađene u statističkom programu SPSS. Analizom rezultata upitnika, utvrđeno je postojanje uticaja kod pojedinih dimenzija ličnosti među kojima je dominantna prijatnost, ali i slabost uticaja određenih dimenzija ličnosti među kojima su neuroticizam i otvo­renost ka novim iskustvima. Pored toga, potvrđeni su i elementi uticaja starosti na zadovoljstvo poslom, a potvr­đena je i pretpostavka da polne razlike nemaju veliki uticaj na zadovoljstvo poslom.
MATEMATIČKI MODEL ZA DETEKCIJU NAMERNO IZAZVANIH PROMENA U SADRŽAJU SLIKE
Authors: Ljubičić Mijić Maja , Ralević Nebojša
Published: October 2021

Predmet istraživanja rada su metode za detekciju namerno izazvanih promena u sadržaju slike po definiciji fazi metrike. Formulisana je metoda za detekciju kopiraj-nalepi napada izmene slike korišćenjem Metode promenljivih okolina i dat je primer primene date metode.
Parental Background and Intergenerational Occupational
Mobility - Germany and the United States compared
Authors: Eberharter Veronika
Published: October 2021

Using longitudinal data from the GSOEP-PSID Equivalent File
1980-2002 we analyze the extent and structure of intergenerational
occupational mobility and the determinants of occupational choice in
Germany and the United States � two countries with different social
role patterns. We find empirical evidence of a higher exchange (or circulation)
mobility in the United States, which corroborates its being a
more open society than Germany. The results of the multinomial logit
model of occupational choice supports human capital theory hypotheses:
occupational choice is gender specific, and more educated persons
are more likely to perform occupational success. The influence of family
background variables on occupational choice, too, partly supports
the impact in Germany of traditional role patterns and in American
society of the higher social permeability.
Understanding the Technology of Computer Technology Diffusion:
Explaining Computer Adoption Patterns and Implications for the
Wage Structure
Authors: Borghans Lex , Ter Weel Bas
Published: October 2021

We review the empirical literature about the implications of the
computerization of the labor market to see whether it can explain observed
computer adoption patterns and (long-term) changes in the wage
structure. Evidence from empirical micro-economic studies turns out
to be inconsistent with macro-economic studies that are based on Constant
Elasticity of Substitution (CES) production functions. We propose
a micro-economic foundation for the CES production function
that allows for changes in the underlying structure. We adapt the
macro-economic model by incorporating computer skills, complementary
skills, and fixed costs for computer technology usage suggested by
the micro-economics literature. It turns out that fixed costs for computer
technology usage explain different patterns of computer adoption
and diffusion between several types of workers and countries; they also
provide very plausible patterns of the timing of wage inequality and
technological developments over time.
Diseño de un protocolo de intervención de Terapia Ocupacional en niños con síndrome de Guillain-Barré
Authors: Duarte Torres Sylvia Cristina
Published: October 2021

El presente trabajo ha sido desarrollado en el Instituto Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Institución de Ortopedia y Rehabilitación para la atención de niños y adolescentes con enfermedades del sistema neuromuscular y esquelético.
Managing patterned hair loss – a hair raising task!
Authors: Sharma Aseem , Shirolikar Manasi , Mhatre Madhulika
Published: October 2021

Diffuse alopecia wields a significant psychosocial burden by virtue of its clinical presentation and visibility. Patterned alopecia is an umbrella term with the focus point being androgen-mediated alopecias - androgenetic alopecia/male pattern baldness/male androgenetic alopecia and female pattern hair loss/female androgenetic alopecia, both of which have a genetic susceptibility that alters the follicular sensitivity to circulating androgens. Diffuse alopecia affects nearly half the population based on weighted averages. It may present with hair shedding and hair thinning (miniaturization) or a combination. With the female variant, the role of androgens is not fully delineated; hence, the term female pattern hair loss which has replaced prior nomenclature. Managing patterned hair loss has seen a sea change in the last decade, moving well beyond the FDA-approved modalities - topical minoxidil and oral finasteride. Through this short review, the authors have attempted to condense existing information into a ready reference.
Pseudohypoparathyroidism-Ib due to novel heterozygous stop gain mutation in exon 8 of STX16 gene: A case report
Authors: Kulkarni Abhishek J. , Agrawal Poorvi Chandraprakash , Shah Aditi , Kothawala Oneza
Published: October 2021

We report a case of pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b (PHP1b) manifesting in childhood with hypocalcemic seizures. Symptomatic hypocalcemia is a common emergency in the pediatric age group with vitamin D deficiency being a frequent underlying etiology and PHP is rare. Patients with PHP1b do not depict the Albright’s hereditary osteodystrophy (AHO) phenotype typical of patients with PHP1a and pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism (PPHP). The resistance to parathyroid hormone (PTH) is documented mostly at renal tubular site of action in patients with PHP1b. Hypothyroidism is reported occasionally, signifying resistance to thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Individuals with autosomal dominant and maternally inherited form of PHP harbor methylation defects at GNAS exon A/B, while sporadic and non-familial cases harbor methylation defects at other locus sites, including differentially methylated regions (GNAS-DMR). A novel heterozygous stop gain mutation c.C910T/p.Arg304X in exon 8 of the STX16 gene (Syntaxin 16) was observed in our case. Resistance seems limited to the renal action of PTH alone as currently, TSH level is normal. Maternal STX16 gene analysis results confirmed the modality of inheritance.
Steel Fiber Enhancement upon Punching Shear Strength of Concrete Flat Plates Exposed to Fire Flame
Authors: Dalaf Ahmed Naji , Mohammed Shatha Dheyaa
Published: October 2021

In this study, the effect of fire flame on the punching shear strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete flat plates was experimentally investigated using nine half-scale specimens with dimensions of 1500×1500 mm and a total thickness of 100 mm. The main investigated variables comprised the steel fiber volume fraction 0, 1, and 1.5% and the burning steady state temperature 500 and 600 °C. The specimens were divided into three groups, each group consists of three specimens. The specimens in the first group were tested with no fire effect to be the reference specimens, while the others of the second and third groups were tested after being exposed to fire-flame effect. The adopted characteristics of the fire test were; (one hour) burning time duration and 500 and 600 °C steady state temperature with sudden cooling process (water sprinkling directly after burning). The test results proved that exposing to direct fire effect for one hour caused a reduction in the punching shear strength with an increase in the ultimate mid-span deflection. Also, it was noticed that using steel fiber in the concrete mix leads to a significant increase in the punching shear strength for both the unburned and burned specimens. The ultimate punching load increased by about 11 and 16.6% for the unburned specimens with 1.0 and 1.5% steel fiber volume fraction, respectively, and by about 22.4 and 19% for the burned specimens at 500 °C with 1.0 and 1.5% steel fiber volume fraction, respectively. While, it was increased by about 29.2 and 21.5% for the burned specimens at 600 °C with 1.0 and 1.5% steel fiber volume fraction, respectively, as compared with the reference specimen of each group. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091751 Full Text: PDF
Performance of Carbon Fiber Filament Reinforcing Cement Mortar
Authors: El-Sayed Salama Ahmed Hamed , Edris Walid Fouad
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to study the effect of Carbon Fiber Filament (CFF) with different ratios and lengths on the physical and mechanical properties of cement mortar. An experimental program included 3 cm fixed length of CFF with 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1% different ratios by weight of cement addition were used in cement mortar cubes. Another experimental program of 0.5% CFF ratio with 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 cm different lengths by weight of cement addition was used in cement mortar prisms. The physical and mechanical properties of cement mortar containing CFF were experimentally investigated at 7 and 28 days of curing. Workability, by means of flow table test, were measured. Density is conducted for cubes and prisms at the age of 28 days. At ages of 7 and 28 days, compressive and flexural strengths were studied. The study showed a reduction in workability with the increase of CFF ratios and lengths by 0.0 to 2.7% and by 0.9 to 5.4% respectively. Moreover, an improvement in density, compressive, and flexural strengths was observed. At ages of 7 and 28 days, the results showed that compressive strength increased by 33 and 31% respectively at 0.5% of CFF ratio while the flexural strength increased by 125 and 327% respectively with CFF length of 5 cm. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091753 Full Text: PDF
Mechanical Properties of Coarse Aggregate Electric Arc Furnace Slag in Cement Concrete
Authors: Tran Huu-Bang
Published: October 2021

The feasibility of using EAF slag aggregate, fly ash, and silica fume in pavement Electric Arc Furnace Slag Concrete (CEAFS) is the focus of this research. EAF slag aggregate is volume stable and suitable for use in concrete, according to the findings of the testing. EAF slag was utilized to replace natural coarse aggregates in the CEAFS mixes. CEAFS was created by blending 50% crushed stone with 50% EAF slag in coarse aggregates, with fly ash (FA) and silica fume (SF) partially replacing cement at content levels (i.e. FA: 0, 20, 30, and 40%; SF: 0, 5, and 10%). The soil compaction approach was used to evaluate the optimal moisture level for CEAFS mixes containing EAF slag aggregate fly ash and silica fume. A testing program was used to investigate the weight of CEAFS units and their mechanical qualities (compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus). As a result, the fresh and hardened unit weights in the CEAFS are comparable. Moreover, variations in the concentration of mineral additives FA and SF in adhesives, as well as the CEAFS mixed aggregate ratio, have an impact on compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus at all ages. However, combining EAF slag aggregate with (FA0% +SF10%; FA10% +SF0%; FA10% +SF10%; and FA20% +SF10%) the CEAFS mixtures have improved mechanical characteristics over time. According to this study, CEAFS pavements can be made with EAF slag aggregate fly ash and silica fume. In addition, a formula correlation was suggested to compute CEAFS (i.e. compressive strength with elastic modulus and compressive strength with flexural strength). Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091755 Full Text: PDF
Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System
Authors: Kien Vu Ngoc , Trung Nguyen Hien , Quang Nguyen Hong
Published: October 2021

The electrical system's problem stabilizes the electrical system with three primary parameters: rotor angle stability, frequency stability, and voltage stability. This paper focuses on the problem of designing a low-order stable optimal controller for the generator rotor angle (load angle) stabilization system with minor disturbances. These minor disturbances are caused by lack of damping torque, change in load, or change in a generator during operation. Using the RH∞optimal robust design method for the Power System Stabilizer (PSS) to stabilize the generator’s load angle will help the PSS system work sustainably under disturbance. However, this technique's disadvantage is that the controller often has a high order, causing many difficulties in practical application. To overcome this disadvantage, we propose to reduce the order of the higher-order optimal robust controller. There are two solutions to reduce order for high-order optimal robust controller: optimal order reduction according to the given controller structure and order reduction according to model order reduction algorithms. This study selects the order reduction of the controller according to the model order reduction algorithms. In order to choose the most suitable low-order optimal robust controller that can replace the high-order optimal robust controller, we have compared and evaluated the order-reducing controllers according to many model order reduction algorithms. Using robust low-order controllers to control the generator’s rotor angle completely meets the stabilization requirements. The research results of the paper show the correctness of the controller order reduction solution according to the model order reduction algorithms and open the possibility of application in practice. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01299 Full Text: PDF
Relationship between Transformational Leadership Style and Leadership Thinking of Provincial Administration Leaders
Authors: Hai Thanh Nguyen , Van Tung Trinh , Thi Hien Nguyen
Published: October 2021

Objectives: The transformational leadership style is accepted as suitable for leading administrative agencies to achieve outstanding results and help organizations cope with challenges. Besides, leadership thinking is also considered to have a very important role in leadership performance in administrative agencies. Therefore, the main objective of the study is to explore the relationship between transformational leadership style and leader thinking to organization's performance. Methods: The article focuses on explaining the views on transformational leadership style, healthy thinking, and the relationship between transformational leadership style and leadership thinking, and at the same time points out the current status of transformational leadership style, transformational leadership, leadership thinking as well as this relationship in practice among the leaders of provincial agencies in Vietnam. Descriptive, inductive, deductive, synthetic, and quantitative statistical methods were applied to interpret the results. Findings: Research results show that transformational leadership style, leadership thinking in the team of leaders of provincial agencies is quite average, there is a strong positive correlation between transformational leadership style. In contrast to leadership thinking, a more transformative leadership style means that it requires an innovative leadership thinking. Novelty:The results achieved when applying a transformational leadership style are quite closely related to the application of leadership thinking to solve leadership challenges. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01307 Full Text: PDF
SÜLEYMAN TEVFİK’İN DÜZENLEDİĞİ HALK HİKÂYELERİNİN YAZILI KÜLTÜR ORTAMINDAKİ EŞ METİNLERİNDE NOKTALAMA İŞARETLERİNİN İŞLEVLERİ
Authors: SAYAR Sait
Published: October 2021

Halk hikâyeleri, sözlü kültürün zayıflamasıyla yazılı kültür ortamına aktarılmaya başlanır. Yazma ve taş baskı nüshalar, hikâyelerin yazılı kültür ortamlarına aktarılan ilk örnekleridir. Hikâyeler, yazılı kültür ortamına aktarılırken sözlü kültür ortamına ait bazı özelliklerini kaybeder. Taş baskı nüshalara aktarılan metinlere, sözlü kültür ortamlarından aktarılamayan özellikler nedeniyle oluşan boşlukları gidermek ve anlatımı desteklemek amacıyla hikâyelerin olay örgülerine uygun resimler eklenmiştir. Hikâyelerin kaybolan özelliklerinin telafisi için kullanılan araçlardan birisi de noktalama işaretleridir. Noktalama işaretleri hikâyelerin matbu basımlarının yapılmasıyla kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Dolayısıyla noktalama işaretlerinin kullanılması da hikâyelerin sözlü kültür ortamından yazılı kültür ortamına aktarılırken yaşadığı değişim ve dönüşümleri yansıtmaktadır. Halk hikâyelerinin matbu basımlarını hazırlayanlardan birisi de Süleyman Tevfik Özzorluoğlu’dur. Makalemizde noktalama işaretleri bağlamında halk hikâyelerinin değişim ve dönüşümünü göstermek amacıyla Süleyman Tevfik Özzorluoğlu’nun matbu basımlarını hazırladığı hikâyelerde kullandığı noktalama işaretlerinin işlevleri incelenmiştir. Çalışma, 1911-1938 yılları arasında yayımlanan yirmi bir hikâyeyle sınırlı tutulmuştur. Bu çalışmada noktalama işaretlerinin yazılı kültür ortamına aktarılan halk hikâyelerinde önemli işlevler üstlendiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
DESTİNASYON İMAJ ALGISI: ERZİNCAN-KEMALİYE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ZENGİN Burhanettin , TAŞ Muhammed
Published: October 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Kemaliye destinasyonunu ziyaret eden turistlerin imaj algısının tespit edilmesidir. Nicel bir araştırma olarak tasarlanan bu çalışma için verilerin elde edilmesinde anket tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda Mayıs-Eylül 2018 tarihleri arasında Kemaliye’yi ziyaret eden yerli turistlerden anket tekniği yardımıyla veriler toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin çözümlenmesinde; frekans, geçerlilik ve farklılık analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan faktör analizi sonucunda turistlerin destinasyon imaj algısı; doğa ve kültür, sosyal çevre, genel alt yapı ve turistik üst yapı olmak üzere üç faktöre dağılmıştır. Buna göre turistlerin imaj algısı; Kemaliye’nin doğa ve kültür ve sosyal çevre faktörlerinde güçlü, genel alt yapı ve turistik üst yapı faktöründe ise zayıf şeklinde tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca faktör boyutlarına; cinsiyet, eğitim, meslek, yaş, tur şekli, daha önce Kemaliye’ye gelme durumları ve yaşadıkları bölge gibi değişkenler üzerine yapılan, farklılık analizi sonuçlarına göre; sadece yaş değişkeni ve tur şekline göre anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmemiş ve diğer değişkenlere göre anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir.
MOLLA MEHMET DEMİRBAŞ DİVANI'NDA ANASIR-I ERBAA
Authors: APUHAN Danyal , KAYINTU Ahmet
Published: October 2021

Molla Mehmet Demirbaş, 1935 yılında Diyarbakır’ın Hani ilçesinin Neribê Ağan (Kuyular) beldesinde doğmuş, 2017 yılında vefat etmiştir. Demirbaş, el yazması divanından ötürü Zaza edebiyatının önemli şahsiyetlerinden biridir. Molla Mehmet Demirbaş Divanı; tarih, edebiyat, tasavvuf, insan yaşantısı, hayvanlar âlemi, günlük hayat ve benzeri birçok konuya dair duygu ve düşünceler ihtiva etmektedir. Bu bilgilerden biri de anasır-ı erbaa diye bilinen toprak, su, ateş ve hava olmak üzere dört unsurdur. Bu çalışmada şairin divanında dört unsura dair beyit ve bentler tahlil edilmiştir. Önce anasır-ı erbaa hakkında genel bilgiler verilmiş, daha sonra anasır-ı erbaa ile ilgili beyitler yorumlarıyla birlikte verilmiştir. Yorumları verilen beyitlerin Türkçe çevirileri de verilmiştir. Divanın içinde bir bölümü ilgilendiren söz konusu mevzu ile Molla Mehmet Demirbaş’ın duygu ve düşünce dünyası anlaşılmaya çalışılmış; okurun ilgisine sunulmuştur.
YUSUF HAKİKİ BABA’NIN MUHABBETNAMESİ VE DİL ÖZELLİKLERİ
Authors: ALTUĞ Murat
Published: October 2021

Dil araştırmacıları 13-15. yüzyıllar arasında çoğunlukla Anadolu coğrafyasında kullanılan edebi dile genel olarak Eski Anadolu Türkçesi (EAT) adını veriyorlar. Bugünkü Türkiye Türkçesinin kuruluş evresi olan bu dönemde pek çok eser yazılmıştır. Bunlardan biri de Yusuf Hakîkî Baba’nın dinî-tasavvufî eseri Mahabbetnâme’dir.

Yusuf Hakîkî 15. yüzyılda Aksaray’da yaşamış bir mutasavvıf şair ve yazardır. Mahabbetnâme de dinî-tasavvufi konuların ustalıkla işlenmesi ve dönemin genel gramer yapısına uygun özellikler göstermesi yanında kendine özgü yönleri ile dikkat çeken bir eserdir. Bu çalışmada eser, tasvirî bir yöntemle dil bilgisi özellikleri bakımından incelenmiş, örneklerle eserin gramer kuralları ortaya konmaya çalışılmış, yer yer bugünkü Türkiye Türkçesi ile benzeşen ve ayrılan yönlerine dikkat çekilmiştir.

Pek çok eser -doğal olarak- çoğunlukla yazıldığı dönemin özelliklerini taşır. Bu sebeple dönemindeki diğer eserlerle benzerlik göstermekle birlikte her eserin -az veya çok- kendine has yönleri de yok değildir. Mahabbetnâme de hem dönemin özelliklerini hem de kendine özgü özellikleri bünyesinde barındıran bir eserdir.

Bu çalışmada Yusuf Hakîkî Baba’nın Mahabbetnâme adlı eseri ses ve şekil bilgisi bakımından incelenmiş, eserin dönemin özelliklerine uyan yanları ile farklılaşan yanları ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır.
HELAL MEDİKAL TURİZM VE MÜSLÜMAN DOSTU HASTANE UYGULAMALARININ DÜNYADAKİ ÖRNEKLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA
Authors: İSPİRLİ TURAN Ayşe , ERDEM Ramazan
Published: October 2021

Sağlık turizmi son yıllarda hızla gelişim gösteren önemli bir alan olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Turizmin bir alt alanı olan sağlık turizmi son birkaç yıldır popüler hale gelmiş ve gittikçe daha büyük bir kitleye hitap etmeye başlamıştır. Bu gelişimin birçok sebebi olmakla beraber insanlar belli nedenlerden ötürü bu hizmete yönelmişlerdir. Bunlardan birkaçı; maddi sebepler, tedaviye erişim süresinin uzaması, bazen ise aradığı sağlık hizmeti kalitesi ve uzmanlığına kavuşmak amacıyla da sağlık turisti olabilmektedir. Yine sağlık turizmi içerisinde yer alan ve Müslüman sağlık turistlerine hitap eden helal medikal turizm hizmeti bu alan içerisindedir. Helal medikal turizm, İslami hassasiyetlere dayalı bir sağlık turizmi sürecinin tertip edilmesidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı ise sağlık turizmi içerisinde yer alan helal medikal turizmi tüm bileşenleriyle açıklamaktır. Bu amaçla helal medikal turizmin uygulanabilir olması için gerekli olan helal hizmet bileşenlerini ve aynı zamanda bu hizmetin verilebilir kılınmasını sağlamanın ön şartı olan ve Müslüman hastaların yurt dışına çıktıkları zaman dinî hassasiyetine uygun olarak hizmet alabileceği Müslüman dostu hastanelerin hizmetlerini tanıtmaktır.