bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT ANTI OFFLINE DI PT. PLN BATAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BRAINSTORMING DAN QFD
Authors: Yusuf Jr Ramadhan , Bora M. Ansyar , Setyabudi Albertus L.
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang membuat sistem SCADA tidak berfungsi, faktor apa saja yang dibutuhkan untuk mendeteksi kerusakan SCADA, dan bagaimana mendesain alat anti offline SCADA sesuai kebutuhan user. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah brainstorming dan QFD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan House of Quality, bobot tertinggi adalah yang pertama menggunakan Microcontroller ESP 32 dengan presentase bobot yaitu 33.9%, yang kedua menggunakan Telegram API dengan bobot 29.9%, yang ketiga ergonomis dengan bobot 11%. Dimana ketiga respon teknis ini menjadi jawaban untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen. Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisa data yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa, beberapa hal yang membuat sistem SCADA tidak berfungsi, yaitu: baterai sebagai back up supply SCADA mengalami kerusakan, sehingga saat tegangan AC pada gardu tersebut mati karna padam listrik atau gangguan, sistem SCADA menjadi offline, jaringan SCADA pada gardu distribusi tersebut terputus, MCB AC pada gardu trip, perangkat RTU pada gardu hang. Untuk dapat mendeteksi kendala-kendala yang dapat menyebabkan sistem SCADA menjadi offline, dibutuhkan pengembangan alat monitoring baterai yang sebelumnya telah dibuat. Dalam hal ini penelitian menggunakan metode brainstorming dan QFD agar dapat merancang alat anti offline pada sistem SCADA yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan user. Hasil analisis dari Brainstorming dan QFD dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa user menginginkan peralatan yang berdimensi tidak besar, dan mudah untuk dilakukan instalasi dan pengawatan. User juga menginginkan peralatan ini menggunakan microcontroller terbaru sehingga handal dan biaya pembuatannya murah. Penambahan fitur yang diinginkan oleh user pada alat ini yaitu dapat memonitor baterai dan mengirim alarm saat baterai rusak, dapat memonitor kondisi MCB AC dan memberi alarm saat MCB AC trip, dapat memonitor kondisi Motorized Circuit Breaker pada penyulang dan memberikan alarm saat penyulang gagal dioperasikan melalui SCADA, dapat memonitor suhu dan kelembaban udara pada gardu distribusi serta memberi alarm saat suhu dan kelembaban udara pada gardu distribusi tidak normal, serta fungsi untuk mereset suplai RTU saat kondisi RTU hang. Semua data ini dapat dimonitor melalui aplikasi Telegram di smart phone user.
La importancia de la accesibilidad en la salud: a propósito de un conducto arterioso persistente
Authors: Chávez Julca Mercedes De Jesús
Published: December 2022

El conducto arterioso es una estructura vascular que conecta la aorta descendente proximal con el techo de la arteria pulmonar principal corea del origen de la arteria pulmonar izquierda. Normalmente se cierra espontáneamente dentro de las 24 a 48 horas posteriores al nacimiento por la contracción del musculo liso medial en la pared del vaso, debido al aumento de la tensión de oxígeno y la reducción de los niveles de prostaglandina E2 e I2. La adhesión endotelial seguida del reemplazo de las fibras musculares con todo conectivo da como resultado el ligamento arterioso restante en dos o tres semanas. Si esto no sucede, hay un conducto arterioso persistente.
Caracterización del infarto por Resonancia Magnética cardiaca-Mapeo miocárdico
Authors: Espinosa Cortez Maryhori Ghisela , Rodríguez Vallejo Cesar Augusto , Araque Rivadeneira Jorge
Published: December 2022

La resonancia magnética permite estudiar de forma no invasiva múltiples aspectos anatómicos y fisiopatológicos del sistema cardiovascular. La obtención de forma objetiva de mapas paramétricos en T1, T2 y T2* detecta áreas de edema, inflamación, cicatrices e identifica el área de miocardio en riesgo expuesto a la agresión isquémica, independientemente de si la necrosis ha llegado a producirse o no.
Pericarditis como manifestación del Síndrome de Weil. reporte de caso clínico
Authors: Zambrano Urbano José Leonel , Casanova Valderrama María Eugenia , Ocampo Chaparro José Mauricio
Published: December 2022

El síndrome de Weil es una forma grave de la enfermedad por leptospirosis. Este se caracteriza por la disfunción de múltiples órganos, entre ellos, hígado, riñón, músculos, serosas o el sistema neurológico. La presentación de pericarditis es infrecuente y trae una mortalidad muy elevada cuando no se brinda diagnóstico y tratamiento adecuado Se describe el caso de un paciente de 29 años con pericarditis, neuritis óptica (insuficiencia renal y colestasis intrahepática (síndrome de Weill).
Síndrome de taquicardia-bradicardia. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Pech Aguilar Alfredo Geovanny , Pérez Villanueva Irán Alejandro , Braga Alcocer Jarret Francisco
Published: December 2022

La enfermedad del nodo es una patología del ritmo cardiaco poco común con una incidencia de 0.03%, que se presenta principalmente en adultos mayores (media de 68 años)1. Está causado por envejecimiento del nodo sinusal o secundaria a una alteración que condicione afección del nodo. Consta de 5 variantes identificadas: bradicardia sinusal, bloqueo sinuauricular, paro sinusal, síndrome de taquicardia-bradicardia (STB) y otros trastornos asociados al seno enfermo. La variante menos frecuente es el STB, la cual puede producir un amplio espectro clínico que va desde las palpitaciones, disnea en reposo, sincope e inclusive desarrollar fibrilación auricular (FA), predisponente al desarrollo de embolias sistémicas, envejecimiento del nodo sinusal o secundario a una alteración patológica del nodo13. Actualmente no existe un consenso sobre la definición electrocardiográfica de esta, generando un problema en el diagnóstico y el manejo terapéutico.
Miocarditis viral fulminante por covid-19 con secuenciación genómica, biopsia endomiocardica y colocación de marcapasos. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Patiño Mauricio , Chávez Bolaños Santiago , Egas Proaño Diego
Published: December 2022

Se ha documentado que el SARS-CoV2 presenta tropismo por diferentes tejidos, principalmente por el sistema respiratorio, gastrointestinal y cardiovascular. Las manifestaciones clínicas son múltiples y varían desde la infección leve hasta la muerte. La miocarditis por COVID-19 se ha encontrado en el 20 al 30% de los casos hospitalizados, sin embargo, no todos los pacientes son documentados. La literatura existente sobre esta enfermedad se basa en revisiones sistemáticas de reducidos casos de asociación entre patología cardiovascular y COVID-19, con ocurrencia de falla cardíaca aguda, shock cardiogénico y arritmias malignas. El objetivo de la presentación de este caso es describir en el contexto de una Miocarditis por SARS-COV2 confirmada por secuenciación genómica en Biopsia Endomiocárdica, el tropismo de este virus por el sistema de conducción miocárdico en un paciente vivo.
Manejo de la perforación tardía del miocardio secundaria al implante de un dispositivo electrónico intracardiaco
Authors: Fajardo-Rodriguez Edmundo , Miguelena-Hycka Javier , López-Menéndez José , Castro-Pinto Mercedes , Muñoz Pérez Rafael , Rodriguez-Roda Jorge
Published: December 2022

La perforación tardía de miocardio (PTMI) secundaria a un dispositivo electrónico intracardiaco (DEI), es una complicación poco frecuente pero que puede ser mortal.
Uso de diálisis peritoneal ambulatoria continua como estrategia de tratamiento en pacientes con Insuficiencia Cardiaca avanzada y sobrecarga de líquidos resistentes al manejo médico
Authors: Jaramillo Villegas Claudia , Gómez López Efraín , Poveda Henao Marcela , Mendoza Beltrán Fernán , Garzón Manuel , Martínez Silvia
Published: December 2022

La insuficiencia cardiaca crónica avanzada, se asocia con persistencia de síntomas y hospitalizaciones frecuentes a pesar de un tratamiento médico óptimo.Dentro de estos pacientes, existe un grupo que, a pesar del uso de varios diuréticos a dosis altas, inotrópicos intermitentes en hospital de día permanecen con sobrecarga de líquidos, sumado en algunos de ellos a deterioro en la función renal. Estudios preliminares han mostrado que la diálisis peritoneal ambulatoria continua (DPAC) se ha asociado a mejoría de este estado cogestivo, de la clase funcional, actividad física, calidad de vida y parámetros bioquímicos.
Performance Accountability of Civil Servants at the Community and Village Empowerment Service Regency East Bolaang Mongondow
Authors: Redjeb Djohar Murdiyanto , Mandagi Marthinus , Mamonto Fitri H.
Published: December 2022

The study aims to describe and analyze the Performance Accountability of Civil Servants at the Community and Village Empowerment Service Regency East Bolaang Mongondow and the Causes of Weakness in PNS Performance Accountability. The method used is qualitative method study. The results of research that researchers have obtained are namely: 1) Still available the leader who is also a civil servant has not known by specific function and form a must service given to the community; 2) some employees are still slow and less responsive in complete Duty work, and yet know and understand by particular procedure or SOP used in doing tupoksi; 3) Still available less staff responsive when accepting tasks assigned by leaders or service, even performance shown by employees still not yet entirely under the rules that the government has determined; 4) Coordination Among leaders and employees already walk with pleasing, but not acceptable there is an appreciation by Theory or materials provided to employees who have doing Duty with good; 5) Still available one until two leaders who show attitude ignorance to employees who have violated rules. Factors that cause weak Accountability of PNS Performance at the Community and Village Empowerment Service Regency East Bolaang Mongondow, namely: 1) Lack of knowledge of civil servants in the service about the rules, especially the latest rules related to the performance of civil servants; 2) Lack incentives provided for employees; 3) Still lacking understanding of employees related Duty principal and function; 4) Some employees in the office still anything yet discipline related time work; 5) some employees do not work on the completed task given, and more choose interest personal than rice interest organization.
The problem of valuation of state-owned real estate in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Albu Svetlana , Albu Ion
Published: December 2022

This study examines the issues that arise at the stage of implementation of the enforcement acts on the capitalization of public property in the public domain, especially those faced by real estate appraisers. Conceptual and defining legislative errors are exemplified and analyzed. The authors proposed some solutions in order to harmonize the legislative aspects with the executive ones related to the public patrimony, in particular the correlation of the provisions of the regulation regarding the capitalization of the state-owned lands with the regulations of the evaluation activity in the Republic of Moldova.
Doctoral Theses on Foreign Languages in Andalusia (2010-2021): A Gender Analysis
Authors: Hernández García Valeria , Maz-Machado Alexander , Rodríguez María Josefa
Published: December 2022

The aim of this article is to study the production of doctoral theses on foreign languages, from our point of view as Spanish speakers, conducted in Andalusia from 2010 to 2021 in order to collect the total number of dissertations and the diachronic distribution; to describe the production per universities, authors and directors according to the gender; and to gather the descriptors most used. Results show that, during the period 2010 to 2021, Andalusian public universities recorded 266 dissertations on FL. The annual average is of 22.16 doctoral theses per year. The representation of women in the authorship of dissertations is 175 (65.78 %), as opposed to 91 men (34.22 %). The participation in the direction of such PhD theses is 51.45 % for women and 48.55 % for men. In accordance with the composition of the direction, doctoral theses were supervised in equal percentage by both only women and (41.35 %) and only men (41.35 %). Mixed direction reached 17.29 %. The amount of 117 different descriptors was gathered. The most used keyword is translation and interpreting (22.7 %). In conclusion, a decrease in the doctoral production on FL was found at Andalusian universities as of 2016. The authorship reveals that FL is a feminised field. In addition, it has been confirmed that mixed co-directions are unusual in this area.
The post-Covid urban heritage, between attractiveness and risks, Case of the city of Constantine - Algeria
Authors: Bourecherouche Meriem , Fertas Lahcene
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the reasons for the stagnation of the tourist attractiveness of the urban tourist heritage of the city of Constantine (the old city), and try to make objective suggestions so as to activate the attractiveness of the urban touristic heritage of the city of Constantine all over again, particularly after the Corona crisis that has put the tourism sector in the city into an almost total immovability. In this regards, a questionnaire was used as a tool for the study, and in order to obtain and analyze information through the selected sample of the city’s population. In virtue of which, the results obtained from this study lead to diagnosing the complex problems of the tourists’ urban heritage along with the various risks threatening the same, which negatively affected the city’s tourist attractiveness; inclusive of negative human behaviours, in respect such as disrespecting the values of this heritage and various illegal practices on its spaces, in addition to weak governance and management mechanisms, thus making the city’s urban heritage in a waiting state.
Community Perception of The Causes of The Tsunami Disaster In Pandeglang Regency and Palu City, Indonesia
Authors: Kurniadi Anwar
Published: December 2022

The tsunami disaster resulted in many casualties, facilities and infrastructure, property, and environmental damage in both Pandeglang Regency and Palu City. As a result of this suffering, it is likely that this will become the basis for informants to express their perceptions about the causes of the tsunami disaster. A good understanding of the public's perception of the causes of the tsunami disaster will make it easier to understand the relationship between nature, humans, society, and capacities as well as how to overcome adverse impacts before the tsunami disaster strikes. This study aims to analyze community perceptions about the causes of the tsunami disaster in Pandeglang Regency and Palu Municipality. The research method uses a qualitative phenomenological design. The data collection method used in-depth interviews, direct field observations, and documentation to analyze what was revealed by 10 informants based on their knowledge and experience when affected by the tsunami disaster. The results showed that the causes of the tsunami disaster were the wrath of God, fate or fatalism factors, and natural factors. The fate factor or fatalism is a view that agrees to give up before fighting. This can disrupt the tsunami disaster management process using the new Paradigm. The new paradigm is to prioritize efforts to reduce the risk of tsunami disasters by making people and local governments aware in the form of disaster prevention measures. The action is to conduct a disaster risk assessment and make a contingency plan before the arrival of the tsunami disaster.
Job environment the Pancea on employee performance of selected Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the Kumasi Metropolis
Authors: Bonsu Charles Akomea , Owusu Edwin Eric , Appienti Willian Ansah , Kwaku Owusu Asabere
Published: December 2022

The study focused on the effect of job environment on employee performance of some selected SMEs within Kumasi Metropolis. Correlation as well as analytical survey research design were used. Respondents for this study were one hundred and twenty-nine (129) employees. This study employed two non-probability sampling techniques, namely convenience sampling, and purposive sampling techniques. This indicates that a low rewards system will have a slow increase in productivity. It is recommended that under the reward system, special commissions or allowances will be provided to staffs. The institution can also introduce the best staff of the month system based on perfect and more proactive staff and good delivery The study showed the offices have enough tools and equipment for working. Again, the study revealed that there is regular appraisal for promotion in the selected SMEs. The study recommended that; Management of the institutions should have safety-training programmes for its employees.
Effect of vegetation on outdoor thermal comfort in hot arid regions, a lesson of sustainability from the traditional Ksar of Ain Madhi, Algeria
Authors: Dohssi Khadidja , Djaghrouri Djamila , Benabbas M.
Published: December 2022

Regarding the important effects of thermal comfort on residents, especially in hot regions, our study aimed to investigate and determine the influence of vegetation on the external thermal comfort conditions in the Algerian Sahara. In our work, we examine the determining factors of thermal comfort at three points in the Ksar of Ain Madhi by coupling in-situ measurement and simulation with the Rayman 1.2 software. The measured parameters are air temperature (Ta), relative humidity (HR). The simulated parameters are global actual radiation (Gact), direct actual radiation (Sact), surface temperature (Ts), mean radiant temperature (MRT), predicted mean vote (PMV) and physiological equivalent temperature (PET), this work is such a lesson of sustainability that we should take into account for future urban development especially in hot arid regions.
Rehabilitation arrangements for narcotics adults based on justice in significance
Authors: Mamangkey Jesicha Yenny Susanty , Prasetyo Teguh , Yudianto Otto
Published: December 2022

The Narcotics Law has guaranteed arrangements for medical and social rehabilitation efforts for Narcotics Abusers and Addicts where judges do not sentence prison sentences but sentence them to undergo rehabilitation. The application of such a law will of course make this country not like it is now where prisons are over capacity, prisons become a center for the distribution of narcotics and other criminal offenses due to abusers being imprisoned. Arrangements regarding medical and social rehabilitation cannot be separated from the philosophical basis existence of state as stated in 1945 Constitution Republic of Indonesia. The constitution, which contains the Pancasila philosophy, clearly emphasizes that state must provide protection for all Indonesians, including providing health protection. Thus, the nature rehabilitation arrangements as one of goals in Narcotics Law is protection of citizens and nation building.
Role of head of states at G20 High Level Conference in utilizing environmental of sustainable development on electricity in Indonesia
Authors: Rizaldi Sony , Suhartono Slamet , Hadi Syofyan , Michael Tomy
Published: December 2022

Dependence on fossil energy sources as fuel for power generation still dominates most systems to meet the needs of electrical energy in Indonesia. Efforts to reduce fossil fuels for power generation and switch to new and renewable energy are pursued by the government with the issuance of regulations concerning the National Energy Policy. The responsibility of the government in the context of national energy management has a very decisive role for the sustainability of the national energy supply that is safe, reliable and environmentally friendly. To implement the provisions of Chapter 11 (2) UURI Number 30 of 2007 concerning Energy. The regulation of the EBT issue is regulated in Chapter 4 (2) and (3) of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 30/2007, where it is stated that: Chapter 4 (2) New energy resources and renewable energy resources are regulated by the State and utilized for the greatest prosperity of the people. The G20 agreed on the "Bali Compact", which was the result of the Energy Transitions Ministerial Meeting (ETMM), in Bali, last September 2022, which contained nine principles. The "Bali Compact" is an important part of accelerating the energy transition. The G20 Summit, the Bali Leader's Declaration document can be reached and agreed upon by all state leaders present.
Hans Kelsen's thoughts about the law and its relevance to current legal developments
Authors: Hadi Syofyan , Michael Tomy
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe and explain Hans Kelsen's ideas on law and analyze its relevance to current legal developments. This research is a normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study found that there are 2 (two) main ideas or theories about law that proposed by Hans Kelsen, namely (1) pure legal theory that views "what the law is" or "law as such", therefore the law must be separated from morality, justice, and others; and (2) the theory of hierarchy of norms which views that legal norms in the state have a hierarchy or level (the higher norms and the lower norms).. Pure legal theory has no relevance to current legal developments, because currently judges are tasked with enforcing law and justice and are required to explore the values ​​and sense of community justice in making decisions. The government is also given the authority to act based on discretionary authority. Theory of hierarchy of norms still has relevance to current legal developments because currently a judicial review mechanism is used on legal norms to maintain their validity.
Envelope design for thermal performance in residential buildings under hot arid climate conditions
Authors: Latreche Sihem , Sriti Leila , Mansouri Khaled , Berbouche Chafia
Published: December 2022

In a typical hot arid climate, heat gains throughout the building envelope are responsible for more than 70% of the total thermal load. Furthermore, the thermal behavior of a building depends on the formal and constructive choices implemented in the envelope design. Since the envelope is exposed to outdoor conditions, it is crucial to give a major interest to the thermal characteristics of its structural components (i.e., walls, roof and windows). These elements are in charge of thermal exchanges between the building and its environment that occurs by heat transmission, thermal heat storage, solar heat gain and air infiltration. In return, implementing proper climatic responsive design strategies could potentially improve the envelope thermal performance while significantly reducing the building’s energy needs. The present study addresses the thermal behavior of the envelope under hot arid climate conditions by focusing on residential buildings. The research was conductuted in the city of Biskra (Algeria); it deals with the thermal investigation of the urban individual self-produced houses as the most widespread housing type in Ageria.  The study explores the potential of improving the climatic adaptability of the envelope while respecting the specific characteristics of this self-produced dwelling. To achieve this goal, optimization scenarios of the building envelope were examined by implementing a set of selected passive design strategies. The process of optimisation was initiated by performing a simulation using TRNSYS 17 software, followed by a sensitivity analysis of the envelope design elements relating to their material characteristics (architectural and constructive to evaluate their effect in regulating indoor air temperatures and providing comfort condition. The results demonstrate significant improvements in the thermal responsive of the envelope and a consequent decrease in indoor temperatures. Moreover, the study defines the most prominent strategies in the process of optimization of the envelope. Accordingly, using suitable constructive systems and materials for walls and roofs in addition to adequate orientation and judicious ratios of openings, while implementing insulation and exterior light colors found to be the most efficient design strategies.
The quality of life of seniors from Romania during the coronavirus pandemic period
Authors: Chirugu Gianina , Rus Mihaela
Published: December 2022

This paper presents a pilot study conducted at the national level of Romania, which has as main objective the analysis of the quality of life of elderly people during the pandemic period. The sociological survey based on self-administered questionnaire was established as a research method, and for the data collection was developed the working tool adapted to the older people’s quality of life (OPQOL) questionnaire model. In order to have a clear picture of the quality of life of elderly people in Romania during the pandemic period, the following indicators were used in the analysis of the quality of life of elderly people: the status of beneficiary of social services, gender of the elderly, the geographical area in which the elderly person lives, the degree of satisfaction of the quality of life of the elderly, the impact of the pandemic on the lifestyle of the elderly. The participation of elderly people in the study was voluntary and their responses are confidential and are used exclusively for scientific purposes. The questionnaire has three parts, the first being dedicated to a general question, the second part contains 13 closed questions and the last part includes socio-demographic variables regarding the elderly participants in the research are cumulative for the whole sample both for those benefiting from social services, and for those who are not in the records of an institution providing social services. The research involved 306 elderly people aged between 61 and 99 years, the gender of the respondents participating in the research is mostly female, and the living environment is mostly urban and one third of the elderly people participating in the pilot study live alone. The two hypotheses from which quantitative research was based have been confirmed.
The complementary ingestion of the organizational support as a practice at the university pattern
Authors: Baadji Hanan , Lounis Faris
Published: December 2022

This theoretical study is under the title “The complementary ingestion of the organizational support as a practice at the university pattern”. It focuses on the aspects revealing the organizational support reality at the Algerian university pattern as a key point, showing all the mechanisms reflecting the organizational support concept, according to conceptual significances. It demonstrates its significance through the organizational support determinants, besides highlighting the concept within the theoretical approaches. It has been concluded with an overall research discussion about the organizational support continuity at the Algerian university according to the steps it went through.
The influence of the real estate market on the economic development of Constanța County
Authors: Stan Mari-Isabella
Published: December 2022

At the local level, the promotion of sustainable economic development by creating a favorable business development climate and new employment opportunities is necessary to increase the well-being and development of communities. The economic and social mechanism of the real estate market guides economic agents’ activity, being influenced by its relationship with other sectors of the economy, such as construction, trade, tourism, the financial banking system and, last but not least, the management of local public administrations, which allow the development of various types of investment projects. The aim of this article is to carry out an analysis from a dynamic perspective of the real estate market at the level of the economic agents in Constanța County, which operate in the field of real estate transactions, showing how their economic effects influence local development. The results of this research show that companies in the real estate transactions sector, together with the construction sector, play an important part in the development of the local economy, and that there is a positive relationship between the real estate market and the construction market.
The psychopedagogical aspect of catechesis
Authors: Ghiuță Ștefan-Adrian
Published: December 2022

Catechesis, the most important tool for knowing God, is the act that involves man from the age of awareness until the last moment before meeting God. Catechesis, as an apostolic work, as a mission work, requires knowledge in the field, faith and a pure heart, but also a method of sharing the teaching of the Christian faith, that is, a set of rules to be able to make it as well understood as possible.
Dialogue in family life
Authors: Brînzea Nicolae , Silivestru George-Ștefan
Published: December 2022

Dialogue is the main way of interpersonal communication and is based on the human ability to use its own organic systems that belong to the body to create and support it. Dialogue best facilitates the penetration into the soul of the other person. In the nucleus of the family, the dialogue provides a good part of the communication needs, but we must be aware of its power and its beneficial effects. Dialogue is essential to experiencing, expressing, and fostering love in marriage and family life. In the Christian family, prayer is a dialogue with a very powerful charge. Dialogue must be imbued with the spiritual essence of the Christian life. If we strive to live an orthodox life, the dialogue will not use substance that conflicts with the spiritual state. Through dialogue, love will be shared, one will try not to hurt one's neighbor, the other will be accepted as he is, etc.
Family - micro ecclesia
Authors: Brînzea Nicolae , Silivestru George-Ștefan
Published: December 2022

The family is a divine part of God's plan. It is the fundamental element of a strong society. Marriage is not only a model of interhuman existence, it is the model of man's relationship with God. Marriage is the mystery of sanctifying love. The family is recognized as the "little Church" or the "Home Church", the mission of both parents being a prophetic one in the sense of understanding the universal priesthood of each active member of the Church of Christ. The family is also the environment where the child naturally learns to pray. It is the first and fundamental school of moral and social life, a community of love. The great mystery of the family is the mystery of transfiguration, of spiritualized love, which lifts man up to God.
Infotainment technology based on artificial intelligence: Current research trends and future directions
Authors: Gamboa Rosales Nadia Karina , Celaya-Padilla José María , Galván-Tejada Carlos E. , Galván-Tejada Jorge I. , Luna-García Huitzilopoztli , Gamboa-Rosales Hamurabi , López Robles José Ricardo
Published: December 2022

Objective. To identify the main research, development and innovation themes associated with infotainment systems and artificial intelligence from 2001 to 2022. In addition, to identify the performance and impact of these areas of knowledge using the Scopus database.
Design/Methodology/Approach. The research is based on a two-phase analysis. First is an analysis of performance and impact through evaluating the main bibliometric indicators. Secondly, a science mapping of the publications identified within the areas of knowledge with SciMAT. The combination of both phases allows for analyzing the initial and current state of the knowledge areas, identifying the main themes and stakeholders, thereby establishing a framework of reference.
Results/Discussion. In general, 44 documents related to infotainment and artificial intelligence systems have been identified in the Scopus database. From 2001 to 2022, 57 research, development, and innovation themes have been identified and ordered, among which the main themes are: HUMAN-COMPUTER-INTERIORATION-(HCI), 5G-MOBILE-COMMUNICATION-SYSTEMS, ACCIDENT-PREVENTION, WIRELESS-AND-MOBILE-COMMUNICATIONS, and VEHICULAR-ADHOC-NETWORKS-(VANETS). A relevant aspect is that two areas are visualized, software and hardware, which are articulated towards the objectives of these technologies, where the user and connectivity are key pillars in its evolution.
Conclusions. In terms of performance, the dimension and weight of the literature related to infotainment systems and artificial intelligence has been exposed since its first publication in 2001. Considering the volume of publications and citations recorded growing, it is expected that the development and application of the same will increase in the coming years. Current research shows that infotainment systems and artificial intelligence are growing areas of research with different approaches. In addition, some lines of future research, development, and innovation are needed to deepen these systems, their evolution, and their relationship with other topics from the point of view of hardware or concrete applications.
Originality/Value. Both infotainment technologies and artificial intelligence are growing fields, so having a reference framework will be useful to define and develop the most appropriate R&D and innovation lines according to the needs.
Infotainment systems: Current status and future research perspectives toward 5G technologies
Authors: Gamboa Rosales Nadia Karina , Celaya-Padilla José María , Galván-Tejada Carlos E. , Galván-Tejada Jorge I. , Luna-García Huizilopoztli , Gamboa-Rosales Hamurabi , López-Robles José Ricardo
Published: December 2022

Objective. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify and visualize the research on infotainment systems and 5G technologies and (2) to describe their current condition based on the scientific literature through bibliometric indicators such as publication output, citations impact, authorship, and geographic distribution.
Design/Methodology/Approach. The data for this study were extracted from Scopus, where the defined time coverage was 2016-2022. The methodological procedures were divided into two phases. In the first phase, we evaluated productivity and impact through bibliometric indicators. In the second one, we examined the most relevant topics in the area through bibliometric mapping using the SciMAT software.
Results/Discussion. 128 research topics were identified, standing out: Signal-to-Interference-Ratio-(SIR), Vehicle-to-Vehicle-(V2V), Mobile-Security, Energy-Utilization, Mobility-Management, Resource-Allocation-Techniques, Roads-and-Streets, Vehicular-Applications, Internet-of-Things-(IoT), Intelligent-Connected-and-Autonomous-Vehicles, and Software-Defined-Networking-(SDN). A strong link between the telecommunications, mobility, and electronics sectors was evidenced, in which the vehicle was considered a deployment element.
Conclusions. Infotainment systems and 5G technologies are in the process of evolution. Each technology has driven this evolution individually because of its synergy and application in vehicles. The most relevant topic within the analysis has been Vehicle-to-Vehicle-(V2V), which covers communication between vehicles and represents one of the main catalysts in the evolution of the concept of mobility.
Originality/Value. This study establishes a reference framework in the field of infotainment systems and 5G technologies which are currently being deployed and consolidated.
Research lines in mining in the 21st century: A retrospective and bibliometric analysis of the literature from an environmental perspective
Authors: Robles Ruth
Published: December 2022

Objective. This article develops a bibliometric study to find out what are the lines of research that analyze mining activity in the 21st century and to find out how many documents on mining have been published, what research areas they cover, as well as who the authors, magazines, organizations, and countries that have published the most.

Design/Methodology/Approach. The study analyzes and maps the topics covered by 1,791 documents published in the Scopus database from 2000 to 2019, based on the keywords defined by the authors in their publications, which were later recognized as lines of research. For this, the VOSviewer version 1.6.15 program was used.

Results/Discussion. The study identified 44 research lines in seven research groups, of which five are directly related to the effects that mining produces on the environment. In particular, two lines of research stand out: Environmental impact and Economic, ecological and social effects, which account for 25% of the occurrences determined in the study.

Conclusions. There is an upward trend in the publication of mining documents in the Scopus database. Notably, research focuses mainly on studying the impacts caused by this activity on the environment and society and its possible solutions.

Originality. This study establishes a frame of reference for studying mining activity in the 21st century.
Use of Digital Platforms to Commit Nefarious Activities Globally. A Critical Literature Review.
Authors: Daguatha Richard Daguatha
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Social media use among youth has been associated with influences on personal security. Factors such as victim predisposition to cyber-attacks, presence of vulnerabilities in network, lack of specific legal framework to deal with cybercrime and inadequate capacity of law enforcement to deal with online crimes has led to cases of breach to personal security. The overall objective of this study was to examine use of digital platforms to commit nefarious activities globally.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: This study concluded that about 84% of youth respondents had opinion that Facebook was most insecure. Fake jobs were listed as the most prevalent crime in social media by youth respondents at 35.90% of all the social media crimes listings in this research. It was followed by online romance scams at 16.24%, hacking at 13.68%, cyber bullying at 12.82%, cyberstalking at 11.11% and identity theft at 10.28%, based on the number of times they were listed by youth respondents. The youth respondents felt that social media platform that had the highest number of crimes was Facebook at 79.49%, followed by Email at 5.98%, Instagram at 5.13% and both WhatsApp and YouTube at 4.27%.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study recommended that it would be necessary for tracking of social media criminals and victims to be improved, there should be awareness creation to the youth to come out and identify possible accounts, interactions and persons likely to be suspects. Victims should not fear reporting to law enforcement agencies. Public and private sector partnerships and cooperation in tracking of suspects of social media crimes should be improved.
Use of E-Government Technologies in Kenyan Foreign Affairs Diplomacy. A Critical Literature Review.
Authors: Njeri Jane Njeri
Published: December 2022

Purpose:   Among the communication methods significant to diplomacy is signaling. Signaling in diplomacy is characterized by ambiguity that is deemed creative as well as constructive. The overall objective of this study was to examine use of E-government technologies in Kenyan foreign affairs diplomacy.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: This study concluded that that there are several studies that have explored the concept of digital diplomacy at various levels of analysis especially in the developed countries. Nonetheless, there were several gaps identified when it came to examining the concept of digital diplomacy in developing countries particularly those in the African continent. Diplomatic communication was noted to have transitioned as communication did. Some of the notable communication technologies that have influenced diplomatic communication included the telegraph, air mail, radio, television, telephone and modern-day information communication technologies.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study recommended that in addition to the efforts of further equipping the ministry with high tech digital equipment’s, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade needs to consider that digital resources toolkits should be matched with the needs of digital diplomacy. This is because certain pieces of technology are best suited in pursuant of identified foreign policy objectives. Moreover, procuring of digital resources should be matched with extensive training of the staff on how they can utilize them to achieve maximum benefits.
Impact of Rising Atmospheric Temperature on Wheat
Authors: Dr. Babita Yadav
Published: December 2022

Since the industrial revolution, temperatures have been steadily rising over the world at a pace of 0.15 to 0.17°Cevery decade. The productivity of agricultural crops is being impacted. To maintain crop output under increased temperatures, thermotolerance measures are therefore required. More than 80% of the world's population relies on wheat, a significant grain crop, as a source of essential protein and calories. Concerns about how rising temperatures could affect wheat output due to recent global climate change are spreading around the globe. Abiotic stressors such as heat and drought are what primarily limit wheat productivity. Under projected future climatic scenarios, extreme weather events (such as frost and heat shock), which presently pose a considerable burden to grain growers, are expected to get worse. The crucial physiological and biochemical processes of the plant are halted by heat stress. Stress brought on by high temperatures decreases the quantity of grains, photosynthetic activity, chlorophyll content, and endosperm starch synthesis. The high temperature has a negative impact on the phenology, growth, and development of the crop. The pollen viability, seed germination, and embryo development are all slowed down by the high temperature before anthesis. The accumulation of starch granules, stem reserve carbohydrates, and photosynthate translocation into grains are all reduced by the high postanthesis temperature. A temperature above 400°C prevents photosynthesis from happening by harming photosystem-I, photosystem-II, and the electron transport chain. The crop suffers significant oxidative damage when reactive oxygen species that have accumulated due to heat stress. In order to reduce the effects of heat stress, plants quickly synthesise heat shock proteins.
A Study on Prospects and Experiments of Cryptocurrency in India with Special Reference to Bitcoin
Authors: Dr. Harish Purohit  , Smt. Sarita Rajpurohit
Published: December 2022

From a few years onwards crypto currencies and Bit coin grab a hot topic in the financial industry. Crypto currency is a digital or virtual or internet currency that uses cryptography for safety. Crypto currency has created unmatched changes in the financial market having both positive and negative contributions. The concept of crypto currency is a little hard to accept, but it is easy to use. It is considered difficult because it is entirely different from our conventional currencies that we people are using since ages. Bit coin was created in the wake of the 2008 global financial crisis to operate outside of governments, central banks and financial institutions. Since then, Bit coin’s framework has challenged many regulators, as most of them struggled to find ways to bring it under control. This led to some countries banning it or making it illegal, while some others remained observant and the rest worked out ways to tax and regulate its operations. This is conceptual peppertrees to study the different aspects of crypto currencies, starting with their history, types, its working, advantages and disadvantages, challenges and opportunities. The study also tries to analyses the legal status of Bit coin in India.
PepsiCo muss Coca-Cola ziehen lassen
Authors: Holst Jens , Mende Jan
Published: December 2022

PepsiCo wollte den Abstand auf Widersacher Coke hierzulande verkleinern. Das Ziel hat der Herausforderer, der wie der Platzhirsch mit Edeka aneinandergeraten ist, aber vorerst verfehlt.
Tissue-Hersteller kriegen Kosten kaum in den Griff
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: December 2022

Toilettenpapier wird immer teurer. Die Hersteller decken offenbar dennoch kaum ihre Kosten. Manche greifen zu drastischen Mitteln. Kimberly-Clark hingegen ist in die hart umkämpfte Kategorie eingestiegen.
Senfhersteller kämpfen um Zutaten
Authors: Lattmann Christian , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: December 2022

Senfsaat ist weniger knapp, bleibt aber teuer. Den begehrten Rohstoff haben sich vor allem größere Hersteller mit langfristigen Kontrakten gesichert. Kleinere Unternehmen gehen teils leer aus.
Rotkäppchen-Mumm setzt auf Genussmomente
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: December 2022

Für Rotkäppchen-Mumm entscheiden die nächsten Wochen darüber, ob das Jahr mit einem kleinen Umsatzplus oder -minus abgeschlossen wird. Eine Konsumentenumfrage stimmt den Sektmarktführer optimistisch.
Tierwohl-Label bleibt in der Kritik
Authors: Bender Hanno , Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: December 2022

Das Vorhaben von Bundeslandwirtschaftsminister Cem Özdemir (Die Grünen), eine staatliche Haltungskennzeichnung einzuführen, hat mit der Länderkammer ein weiteres Etappenziel erreicht. Nun steht das parlamentarische Verfahren im Bundestag bevor.
„Wir sind offener denn je“
Authors: Krost Heidrun
Published: December 2022

Oettinger-Inhaberin Pia Kollmar und Vertriebschef Peter Böck können jetzt unbeschwert aufspielen: Die Kartellbehörden haben den Verkauf der Brauerei Gotha an Paulaner besiegelt.
Vileda will Tierbesitzer erreichen
Authors: Biester Silke
Published: December 2022

Der Reinigungsspezialist Vileda reagiert mit Innovation, mehr Promotions und Sortimentsstraffung auf die wirtschaftlichen Herausforderungen und rückläufige Umsatzentwicklung.
Mehr Nachhaltigkeit für flexible Süsswarenverpackungen
Authors:   Thomas Röhl
Published: December 2022

Süsswaren sind Big Business, und daran wird sich auch in Zukunft nichts ändern. Jüngsten Zahlen zufolge betrug der Wert des europäischen Süsswarenmarktes im Jahr 2021 insgesamt 73,16 Milliarden EUR / 70,81 Milliarden CHF. Die Schweizer konsumieren in Europa die meisten Süsswaren; durchschnittlich verzehren sie 35,7 kg Süsswaren pro Person und Jahr. Deutschland und das Vereinigte Königreich liegen mit durchschnittlich 23 kg bzw. 22,6 kg deutlich zurück.
Biss ins Ungewisse
Authors: Havermann Christoph , Fischer Klaus-Martin , Schweizer Thorsten
Published: December 2022

Frankfurt a.M. Die Idee, „echtes“ Fleisch zu produzieren, ohne dafür Tiere töten zu müssen, klingt fast zu schön, um wahr zu sein. Befeuert durch die Fantasie der Geldgeber und ihrer Milliarden-Investitionen, ist ein regelrechter Hype ausgebrochen. Doch noch ist das Ganze eine große Wette auf die Zukunft.
So reinigen Sie Ihre Feldspritzen
Authors: Lachner Alexandra , Bea Wolfgang
Published: December 2022

Winnenden. Spätestens nach der Nikolausspritzung wird es Zeit, das Equipment auf dem Hof winterfest zu machen. Dazu gehört auch die fachgerechte Reinigung der Feldspritzen.
Im Süden wachsen große Ernten heran
Authors: Bach Steffen
Published: December 2022

FRANKFURT a.M. In Südamerika wird die Sojabohnenernte die Menge aus dem Vorjahr deutlich übertreffen. Australien steht vor einer neuen Rekordernte für Canola.