bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationships between species richness and biomass production are context dependent in grasslands differing in land-use and seed addition
Authors: Andraczek Karl , Weigelt Alexandra , Cantuarias Cristóbal , Fischer Markus , Hinderling Judith , Prati Daniel , Rauwolf Esther , Plas Fons van der
Published: October 2023

Despite experimental evidence that plant species loss reduces biomass production in grasslands, the strength of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships in semi-natural grasslands is still debated. Land-use and reduced species pools are often suggested to make relationships between biodiversity and productivity less positive or even negative, but concrete evidence is still scarce. We investigated biodiversity-productivity relationships over two years in 150 managed grasslands in Germany. Specifically, we distinguished between relationships of biodiversity and biomass production in grasslands (1) varying in land-use (e.g. of mowing, grazing and/or fertilization), (2) where land-use is experimentally reduced, and (3) where additionally to land-use reductions, species pools are enlarged by seed addition. Among grasslands varying in land-use, we found negative biodiversity-productivity relationships. Land-use reduction weakened these relationships, towards neutral, and sometimes, even positive relationships. Seed addition reduced species pool limitations, but this did not strengthen biodiversity-productivity relationships. Our findings indicate that land-use is an important factor explaining the predominantly negative biodiversity-productivity relationships in managed grasslands. While we did not find that species pool limitations weakened biodiversity-productivity relationships, possibly such effects are only visible in the long-term. Ultimately, advancing insights on biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships helps us to understand under which conditions agricultural production may benefit from promoting biodiversity.
Student readiness in the transfer of online learning to face-to-face learning after the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sumantri Adhi , Palupi Majang , Ping Lim Cher
Published: October 2023

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many researchers flocked to examine students' readiness to participate in online learning. Furthermore, after the Covid-19 Pandemic, it provides motivation to examine the readiness of students in face-to-face learning after the Covid-19 Pandemic. This article aims to determine the readiness of students in changing online learning to face-to-face learning after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a mixed methods research, where strengthening the results of the research hypothesis using qualitative data from interviews with respondents selected based on certain criteria from the questionnaire results. The sampling technique used random sampling. The data for this study were obtained from filling out a questionnaire distributed to undergraduate students at two private universities and one state university in the city of Yogyakarta involving 172 respondents via Google Form. The data obtained was then processed through structural model evaluation with the SmartPLS application. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and interviews to obtain qualitative data. Data validity tests were carried out using reliability, normality, and construct validity tests. Data were analyzed using a descriptive analysis model of structural evaluation or inner model and outer model. The results in this study found that there was no significant positive effect of institutional readiness on student readiness and there was a significant positive effect of learning experience on student readiness. This research is expected to trigger research with other similar themes that are better with a wider research object.
Legal Culture and Legal Awareness of the Youth of the Kursk Region (According to a Sociological Study)
Authors: Zarubina K. A. , Shishkareva T. N.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. Corruption, the ideology of nationalism, extremism, xenophobia, criminal behavior, and other negative social phenomena are actively promoted in the modern information and communication environment, which, in conditions of ensuring universal free access to information, has an extremely negative impact on the formation and development of a teenager's personality. Modern youth assimilates the wrong patterns of behavior, imitates the wrong ideals, as a result of which the younger generation develops a distorted perception of legal values, phenomena, wrong views, beliefs and ideas about law and its role in the life of society and the state are formed. As a result, research is becoming particularly relevant, allowing not only to detect problems of formation and development of legal culture, but also to identify possible ways to increase the level of legal culture and legal awareness of young people.

The purpose. The purpose of the study is to identify the main problems of the formation of legal culture and legal awareness in the modern youth environment and propose ways to solve them.

Objectives. Tasks: to diagnose the state of legal culture and legal awareness of modern youth (on the example of schoolchildren and students of the Kursk region); to determine what problems are encountered in practice in the process of forming legal culture and legal awareness among young people; to formulate proposals to improve the level of legal culture and legal awareness among young people.

Methodology. In the process of working on the study, the following methods were used: a survey in the form of a questionnaire, comparative methods, as well as a method of synthesis and analysis, generalization and systematization.

The results of the study are distinguished by an integrated approach to the study of this problem, as well as the practical orientation of theoretical generalizations on the topic under consideration.

Conclusion. Currently, there is an acute need to improve the formation of the legal culture of schoolchildren and students. To accomplish this task, it is necessary to create special pedagogical conditions aimed at educating a harmoniously developed and socially responsible person on the basis of spiritual and moral values, historical traditions and democratic principles of the Russian state.
"Frivolous" Believers and "Non-Modern" Rules: on the Issue of Traditional Orthodox Practices Deformation in the late Soviet Period
Authors: Apanasenok A. V.
Published: October 2023

The relevance of the research topic is connected with the importance of historiographical understanding of the patterns of traditional confessional culture development in the conditions of Soviet modernization, as well as the need to clarify the place of Orthodoxy in the life of Soviet society of the late Soviet period.

The purpose of the study: to analyze the changes that occurred in the rites of the Russian Orthodox Church in the late Soviet period.

Objectives: to consider the socio-cultural prerequisites for the deformation of the Orthodox community cult life, to identify the features of changes in the most common Orthodox practices, to characterize the causes of these changes.

Methodology. In the process of forming the factual base of the paper the author used traditional methods of archival work, as well as methods of field research questioning, interviewing. Methods of description and historical induction, historical-statistical, historical-genetic methods were used to systematize the data.

Results. The paper examines the socio-cultural consequences of the socialist project of the renewal of society implementation in the late Soviet period, which determined the changes in the attitude of Orthodox-oriented citizens to religious life, analyzes the changes in the organization of the most common Orthodox rites – baptism, church burial, confession, investigates the causes of changes in their traditional forms.

Conclusions. The author concludes that the main vectors of deformation of Orthodox rites in the late Soviet period were associated with giving them a secret or correspondence character, reduction, as well as profanation. The corresponding changes were caused not only by the artificial and natural limitations with which church life was connected, but also by the lack of systematic knowledge about the mysteries and dogmatics of the overwhelming majority of parishioners.
Electrification of the Orenburg village in 1959-1965
Authors: Lopatkin I. N. , Khisamutdinova R. R.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. The enormous scientific significance of this topic is caused by the correlation of the processes of electrification and modernization of the Soviet village: the widespread use of electricity allowed not only to improve the living conditions of peasants, but also to increase labor productivity. All this together had an impact on the overall level of economic development and contributed to scientific and technological progress. The 1950s and 1960s. They became crucial in relation to the topic under consideration, because it was then that quantitative and qualitative changes took place in comparison with the previous period: the continuous electrification of the village began by connecting collective farms and state farms to high-voltage centralized power plants. This process was most active during the implementation of the seven-year plan for the development of the national economy, which determines the choice of chronological framework.

The purpose of the study: to study the process of electrification of the Orenburg village in 1959-1965. Rural electrification in this work is understood as the process of distribution and use of electricity in rural areas: in industrial needs, in households, household premises, cultural, educational and medical institutions.

Objectives: to make a periodization of the electrification process of the Orenburg village in the era of the "thaw"; to identify the dynamics of the provision of collective farms and state farms of the Orenburg region with electricity; to trace the development of centralized power supply of the Orenburg village in 1959-1965 and the increase in the length of power transmission lines; to determine changes in the total electricity generation in the Orenburg region during the period under review.

Methodology. The work used a set of general scientific and special methods and principles: the principle of objectivity, historicism, historical-comparative, chronological, statistical and other methods.

Results. In the course of the study, the process of electrification of the Orenburg village in 1959-1965 was comprehensively studied, its features, results and difficulties were revealed.

Conclusion. The continuous electrification of the Orenburg village, despite a number of difficulties, allowed the Orenburg Region not only to overcome the lag behind other administrative-territorial subjects of the Southern Urals, but also to fully provide collective farms and state farms with electricity.
"No Profit Needed, Glory Would be Good": the Family of Kursk Merchants Gnuchevs in the 18th – early 20th
Authors: Nikiforov S. A. , Yakovleva M. K.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. During the Soviet period, the activities of the merchant class were criticized for ideological reasons. Meanwhile, it was the entrepreneurial abilities of Russian merchants that were the most important factor in the development of the economy of the economy of the Russian state. Today, the state is making significant efforts to develop entrepreneurship. It is of interest to study the experience of developing entrepreneurship in the pre-revolutionary period.

The Purpose. The study of the formation and development of the Kursk merchant dynasty of the Gnuchevs.

Objectives. Within the framework of the article, the following tasks are solved: to trace the origin of the Gnuchev merchant dynasty, to identify the contribution of the Gnuchev merchants to the economy of the city of Kursk, to study the social activities of representatives of the Gnuchev merchant dynasty.

Methodology. The article carried out a comprehensive analysis of archival sources and publications, used the methods of statistics and data comparison, analysis, synthesis, personal biographical method. Results. In the 18th - the first half of the 19th century, the Gnuchev dynasty of merchants developed. By the middle of the 19th century, the role of the Gnuchev merchants in the economic life of Kursk reached its maximum. In the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries. there was a decrease in the importance of trade and production activities of representatives of the dynasty.

Conclusion. The success of the Gnuchev merchant dynasty was ensured by the determination and hard work of several of its key representatives who managed to achieve success in the entrepreneurial field. In the Gnuchev family, they include the ancestor - Ivan, who, thanks to his own efforts, was able to move from a seedy family of service people to the merchant class, Foma Afanasyevich, who decided to move from the small town of Oboyan to the center of the Kursk province, and Afanasy Fomich, who managed to concentrate in their hands control over a number of important commercial and industrial enterprises of Kursk. None of the merchant dynasty of the Gnuchevs disgraced the honest name of the family. None of them were held accountable for misconduct related to entrepreneurial activities. And today the descendants of the Gnuchev merchant dynasty live in Kursk.
Problems of Compensation of Losses in Breach of Civil Law Obligations
Authors: Grigorieva I. M.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. One of the basic approaches for civil law is to allow the injured party to claim full compensation for losses, including in case of violation of civil law obligations. The widespread use of this approach is based on universal human notions of reasonableness and fairness of restoring the property sphere of the injured party at the expense of the party that committed the violation. Compensation of losses plays a crucial role among the means of protection of subjective civil rights provided for by Article 12 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical provisions that determine the features of the implementation of the principle of full compensation for damages in breach of obligations at the current stage of development of market economy and legislation of the Russian Federation.

Objectives: to identify the problems associated with the implementation of the principle of full compensation for losses in the civil law of the Russian Federation; to determine the features of ensuring the balance of interests in the compensation of losses; to determine the directions of further development of legal regulation of the issues under consideration.

Methodology. When writing the work, dialectical-materialistic method, systematic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-legal method were used.

The results of the research are of a theoretical and applied nature and are aimed at improving the quality of legal regulation of civil legal relations.

The conclusions made in the article are of a discussion nature, aimed at continuing the research in the frame-work of the stated subject matter, development of basic principles that allow to uniformly resolve the problems associated with the realization of the rights to full compensation for damages for breach of obligations, including in a complex system of relations between individual participants of civil turnover. The article is a continuation of the author's scientific research on issues related to the problems of civil liability.
Copyright and Advertising Activities: Problems of Legal Regulation and Judicial Practice
Authors: Kamenskii M. A.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. The development of modern information and telecommunication technologies and means of communication leads to a constant increase in the volume of advertising and its importance for the promotion of goods, works and services. At the same time, the creation of advertising in a significant part of cases is associated with the use of photographic, musical, literary works, works of fine art and other objects of copyright and related rights. The peculiarities related to the use of works and objects of related rights in advertising activities are not fully taken into account by the current legislation, which leads in practice to a number of negative consequences, in particular, to the recovery of disproportionate compensation in some cases and to the possibility of circumventing the established legal requirements in others.

The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical provisions defining the peculiarities of the use of works in the implementation of advertising activities, characterizing the essence of legal relations arising in this case.

Objectives: to identify the problems associated with the use of copyright objects in the implementation of advertising activities; to determine the peculiarities of legal relations formed in the process of implementation of advertising activities with the use of copyright objects; to determine the directions of further development of legal regulation of the issues under consideration.

Methodology. The author used dialectical-materialistic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-legal method in writing the work.

The results of the research have theoretical and applied nature and are aimed at improving the quality of legal regulation of civil legal relations.

The conclusions made in the article are of a debatable nature, aimed at developing approaches that allow to uniformly resolve problems related to compliance with the requirements of intellectual property law in the creation, placement and other distribution of advertising. The article is a continuation of the author's scientific research on issues related to copyright protection, intellectual property rights and legal regulation of advertising activities.
Development of Civil Law Regulation of Investment Activities in the Creation of Certain Types of Copyright Objects
Authors: Leontev K. B.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. The article analyzes the problems of development of investment activity in the sphere of creation and use of certain types of works, notes possible ways of development of civil law regulation of such activity. The conclusions about the necessity to recognize investment agreements mediating investment activity in accordance with the principle of "rights in exchange for investment" as a special type of civil law agreement that needs special legislative regulation, including the establishment of the possibility of allocation of investors' shares in the exclusive right to the created results of intellectual activity and the establishment in the agreement of the peculiarities of disposition of rights to works and other objects of intellectual rights are substantiated.

The purpose of the research is to develop theoretical provisions aimed at creating a holistic scientific understanding of the possibilities of further development of the legal regulation of relations related to the implementation of investment activities in the creation and use of works and other objects of intellectual rights.

Objectives: to identify the peculiarities of investor participation in relations related to the creation and use of intellectual activity results; to develop proposals for the development of contractual registration of investment activity in the sphere of creation and use of intellectual activity results; to identify the peculiarities of disposition of exclusive rights to the intellectual activity results created with the involvement of investments; to identify possible directions for further development of legal regulation.

Methodology. The author used dialectical-materialistic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-legal method.

The results of the research have theoretical and applied nature and are aimed at improving the quality of legal regulation of legal relations related to the creation and use of the results of intellectual activity.

Conclusions. The conclusions are of a discussion nature, aimed at improving the legal regulation of investment activities related to the creation and use of the results of intellectual activity. The article is a continuation of the author's research on the topic under consideration.
Peculiarities of Liability to Third Parties in Certain Forms of Family Entrepreneurship
Authors: Ponomarev D. A.
Published: October 2023

Relevance. Currently in the Russian Federation there are no special contractual or organizational forms of family entrepreneurial activity. One of the problems to be solved in the formation of a legal model of family entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation is the definition of conditions for the onset and limitation of limits of liability to third parties for obligations related to the implementation of family business activities, including depending on the choice of organizational and legal forms of family business and the specifics of participation of individual family members in it, taking into account their role (management of activities, provision of property, personal labor, creative activity or other participation) and the presence or absence of the status of an individual entrepreneur.

The purpose of the research is to develop theoretical provisions aimed at creating a holistic scientific understanding of the features of responsibility to third parties in the implementation of family entrepreneurship.

Objectives: to identify the features of the responsibility of participants in family business activities to third parties when using various organizational and legal forms for its implementation.

Methodology. In carrying out this study, the dialectical-materialistic method, the systematic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, the formal-legal method were applied.

The results of the research are of a theoretical and applied nature and are aimed at improving the quality of legal regulation of civil legal relations.

The conclusions made in the article are of a debatable nature and are aimed at further research of the stated topics, the search for optimal solutions to problems arising in the implementation of family entrepreneurship. The article is a continuation of the author's scientific research on the subject under consideration.
Based on Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, this Study Aims to Explore the Impact of Live Streaming on Innovation Paths
Authors: Wang Ran
Published: October 2023

With the development of e-commerce, live-streaming sales have become an increasingly important driver of economic. growth. Anchors utilizing innovative pathways for live-streaming sales have shown both positive effects, such as Dong Yuhui’s knowledge-based approach, and negative effects, such as attention-seeking tactics. This study aims to investigate the current status and prospects of live-streaming sales using innovative pathways through a questionnaire survey and data analysis using SPSS and Stata software. The following conclusions were drawn: incorporating innovative pathways into live-streaming sales can pique the interest of internet users and increase user stickiness. Internet users’ disposable income and educational background are positively correlated with their support for innovative live-streaming sales pathways. The study concludes by suggesting strategies for identifying potential users and nurturing charismatic anchors, as well as acknowledging its limitations.
Constructivist Perspective on Developing a Multidimensional Blended Teaching Model Fostering Deep Learning
Authors: Li Xiumei , Ye Min , Huang Chi-Hsuan , Wu Yu-Ping
Published: October 2023

To promote high-quality development of higher education, it is imperative to facilitate students’ transition from surface learning to deep learning. Compared with surface learning that focuses on rote memorization, deep learning emphasizes meaningful learning based on understanding and transfer. It involves three progressively advanced cognitive stages of knowing: "learning for understanding," "learning for application," and "learning for innovation," which ultimately enable the internalization, transfer, and creative application of knowledge. How to foster deep learning in students has been an urgent issue of higher education. This study, grounded in constructivist learning theory, explores a multidimensional blended teaching model fostering deep learning. It also develops an evaluation system assessing learning outcomes from the perspectives of ideological, political and moral education, knowledge, and competencies. We conducted an empirical study to test the effectiveness of this multidimensional blended teaching model. Findings will provide theoretical and practical implications for teaching reforms of similar courses.
A Review of the differences in Written Expressions between English and Chinese from the Perspective of Contrastive Analysis
Authors: Chen Jiehui , Peng Yi
Published: October 2023

Written expression plays an important role in students' English learning and has always been a weak part in English teaching. In daily learning, the differences between mother tongue and second language inevitably have an impact on students' writing. This paper aims to use contrastive analysis to explore the differences in lexical, syntactic, and discourse levels between English and Chinese writing, and proposes relevant teaching suggestions based on these, so as to improve students' English writing level and teachers' writing teaching level.
The Application of Formative Assessment in High School English Reading Teaching
Authors: Changxia Ke
Published: October 2023

Teaching evaluation is a very important part of high school English teaching. Curriculum assessment has an important impact on students' learning effectiveness and achievement. The current research on English reading teaching dominated by summative assessment only focuses on the strategic research on how to promote the improvement of English reading ability in schools, which makes it difficult for students to form good reading habits. Compared with summative assessment, formative assessment can enable high school students to participate more fully in the classroom, and to a certain extent, effectively improve high school students' interest and mastery of English reading, so as to improve high school students' English reading ability. Using formative assessment in the English reading classroom can better help students learn English reading and achieve better classroom results
Natural occurrence, biological activity and formation of some molecules whichchanged human life
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Krishnagar Women’s College, Krishnagar, Nadia-741101, WB, India, Biswas Titas , Madhu Nithar Ranjan ,   Department of Zoology, Acharya Prafulla Chandra College, New Barrackpore, West Bengal, India
Published: October 2023

Some small molecules in nature show biological activity, are medicinally important and were used at least a few hundred years ago. These compounds are commonly used to treat fever, acute pain, and inflammation as anticancer, antibacterial, anticonvulsive, anti-HIV, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-asthma, and antipyretic medications. Some of them arealso used as scents and perfumes. Due to the versatile character of these molecules, they are very important and essential in our daily life. These molecules have completely changed our lifestyle. Some molecules are used more than 3,500 years ago and arestill used. These molecules are also very useful and popular in our modern society. This review aims to explain the natural occurrence, biological activity, medicinal properties, and synthesis in the laboratory. Keywords: Natural occurrence, biological activity and medicinal properties and synthesis
Study on brinjal insect pests and its management at garden experiment
Authors:   Department of Zoology, Acharya Prafulla Chandra College, New Barrackpore, West Bengal, India, Madhu Nithar Ranjan
Published: October 2023

There are 17 pest species were identified of them 5 were major types of pest. Among these, most species were boring the shoots and fruits of brinjal and cause severe infestation. 250 gm of neem leaves and 100 gm of bel leaves are cooked in a container for 10 minutes with 5 litre of pond water. The container was filtered and kept at room temperature. Now 100ml of neem oil was mixed with the extract and sprayed during evening hours for four times at monthly intervals. This extracts exerted strong antifeedant activity to these insects. On the other hand two yellow and two violet pan sticky traps might be used also on the brinjal cultivated area for controlling these insects. Keywords: Anti-feedant activity, brinjal crop, insect, pest management
Atención al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas:
Authors: Roa Gelber Yecid , Cardona Arcadio
Published: October 2023

Este estudio indaga, si se requiere implementar la atención al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y si el adolescente está dispuesto a realizarla. Participaron 337 adolescentes vinculados al sistema de responsabilidad penal, en sanciones privativas y no de la libertad. Mediante enfoque cuantitativo descriptivo, se aplica encuesta ad hoc donde se preguntó por el uso, tipo, edad de inicio del consumo y deseo por dejar de consumir.  Los resultados mostraron alto porcentaje de incidencia entre consumo y conducta antisocial. La necesidad de fundamentar pedagógicamente la ley. Alto consumo de alcohol y marihuana, reducción constante en la edad de inicio. Presencia creciente del deseo por dejar de consumir. Generar alternativas que complementen los procesos judiciales vigorizan la labor pedagógica en pro de la dignificación del ser humano y practicidad del espíritu educativo de la norma.
Sporcularda Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı ve Uyku Kalitesi İlişkisi
Authors: KOÇAK Çalık Veli , ŞİMŞEK Selin
Published: October 2023

Sosyal medya ve internette geçirilen süre arttıkça sosyal medya bağımlılığı ve buna bağlı uyku kalitesinde bozulma gibi sonuçlar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Uyku, sporcunun antrenmandan sonra toparlanması, bir sonraki antrenman ve müsabaka gününe hazır olması için çok önemlidir. Bu araştırmada, sporcularda sosyal medya bağımlılığının ve uyku kalitesine etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma evreni, 18 yaş ve üzerindeki 409 (200 kadın, 209 erkek) sporcudan oluşmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri, ‘‘Kişisel Bilgi Formu’’, ‘‘Bergen Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı Ölçeği’’ ve ‘’Cumhuriyet Öznel Uyku Kalitesi Ölçeği’’ kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel analizlerde frekans ve yüzdelik değerler ile parametrik testlerden bağımsız örneklem t Testi ve Pearson Correlation Testi kullanılmıştır. Analizlerde yanılma düzeyi p
The Relationship Between Vertical Jump Height and Negative Attack Performance According to Different Positions of Elite Male Volleyball Players
Authors: TOKAT Fatma , İŞGÜZAR Mehmet Görkem
Published: October 2023

This study was conducted to investigate whether there is a relationship between the mean vertical jump heights and negative attack percentages of elite male volleyball players. The study was completed with 18 volleyball players (7 middle players, 8 spikers and 3 opposites). Vertical jump heights were measured with a Vert belt. Negative attack performance data were recorded with Data Voley4 professional software. According to the results, there was no correlation between the jump heights of the middle players and spikers and the negative attack data. In the case of opposite players, there was no correlation between ineffective attack and blocked attack and jump height, while there was a weakly positive correlation with attack error.
Farklı Fakültelerde Öğrenim Gören 18-22 Yaş Öğrencilerin Oyunsallık Düzeylerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SAJEDİ Heidar , UCA Merve
Published: October 2023

Yetişkinlerin günlük yaşamlarında oyun oynamanın temel işlevleri olarak neyi algıladıkları ve tutumları hakkında yeterince bilgi ve araştırma oldukça azdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı şehirlerde Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi (SBF) ve Çocuk Gelişimi (ÇG) bölümünde okuyan yetişkin öğrencilerin çeşitli aktivite içeren oyunlara yönelik kişilik özelliği olarak bireysel oyunculuk düzeylerini ve tutumlarını test etmektir. İstanbul ve Kocaeli ilinde SBF ve ÇG’de öğrenim gören 18-22 yaş arası (F= %46), (M=%54) 261 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak Oyunsallık Ölçeği (18-22 Yaş) kullanılmıştır. Veri analizi olarak, Yaş değişkeni ile oyunsallık ölçeği toplam puanları ve alt ölçeklerin puanları ile Kruskal Wallis testi yapılmıştır. Cinsiyet, okuduğunuz bölüm ve yaşadığınız şehir değişkenleri ile oyunsallık ölçeği toplam puanları ve alt ölçekler puanları ile T- testi yapılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım özellikleri, Kolmogorov-Smirnov ve Shapiro-Wilk testleri ile Skewness ve Kurtosis değerleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Homojen dağılıma sahip verilere dayalı olarak parametrik testler uygulanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde betimsel istatistikler, Bağımsız Tek Örneklem T testi, Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi (ANOVA) ve grup içi karşılaştırmalar için Tukey HSD ve LSD yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda oyun tutkusu, risk olma ve oyun isteği alt boyutları ile okudukları bölüm değişken arasındaki anlamlı ilişkide çocuk gelişim bölümü öğrencilerinin ortalamalarının Spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerine nazaran daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiş, diğer alt boyutlarda anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır. Oyun tutkusu ve risk alma alt boyutları ile yaşadıkları şehir değişkeni arasındaki anlamlı ilişkide Kocaeli şehrinde okuyan öğrencilerinin ortalamalarının İstanbul şehrinde yaşayan öğrencilere nazaran daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiş, diğer alt boyutlarda anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır. Sonuç olarak, insanların, günlük yaşamlarında eğlence için çevre ve eğitimin ne kadar önemli olduğunu gösteriyor. Bu durum, yetişkin oyunculuğunun potansiyel faydaları hakkında daha fazla araştırma yapılmasını gerektirmektedir.
Investigating The Acute Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Sprint Performance in Female Volleyball Players
Authors: TUNA Gökhan , YALÇINKAYA Ayşem Ece
Published: October 2023

The number of studies on warm-up protocols has increased in recent years. However, there are very few studies that are specific to the population of female athletes and consist of a large number of participants. This study was designed to investigate the effects of 3 different warm-up protocols on sprinting performance in young female volleyball players. A total of 62 licensed female volleyball players aged 13-17 years participated voluntarily. There were 3 sessions in the study. The participants were randomly divided into a warm-up group (GWG), a dynamic stretch group (DSG) and a static stretch group (SSG). After completing the warm-up protocols, the groups underwent a 5-minute transition period. The 20-metre sprint performance test was then performed. Data analysis was performed with the Python programming language and IBM SPSS 26 software. Shapiro-Wilk and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and kurtosis and skewness checks were performed. The data were indicated to be normally distributed (p> 0,05). Repeated Measures Anova test was used to detect the differences and the significance level was chosen as α=0,05. When the results were examined, it was found that there was no statistically significant difference between the GWG and SSG 20 meter sprint time values (p>0,05), whereas when the DSG and GWG and SSG 20 metre sprint time values were compared, it was found that the DSG group's sprint time improved statistically significantly (p
Kayak Eğitmenlerinin Mesleki Tükenmişlik Düzeyleri ve İş Doyumları Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: BUDAK Davut
Published: October 2023

Günümüzde, iş doyumu ve mesleki tükenmişlik psiko-sosyal riskler arasında üzerinde önemle durulan faktörlerdendir. İş doyumsuzluğu olduğunda, çalışanlarda verimliliğin azalması, isteksizlik, işe gelmeme, çalışanlar arasındaki ilişkilerin zayıflaması ve tükenmişlik meydana gelebilmektedir. Tükenmişlik ortaya çıktıktan sonra ilerleyen aşamalarda çatışma ve uyumsuzluk, iş kazalarında artış gibi sonuçlar doğurabilmektedir. Bu noktadan hareketle, çalışmanın amacı; kayak eğitmenlerinin mesleki tükenmişlik düzeyleri ve iş doyumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye'nin farklı coğrafi bölgelerinde yer alan kayak merkezlerinde "Öğretici-Antrenör" olarak görev yapan, 200'ü erkek 36'si ise kadın olmak üzere toplam 236 kayak eğitmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada “Minesota İş Doyumu Ölçeği-MİDÖ” ve “Maslach Tükenmişlik Envanteri-MTE” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde; frekans analizi, betimsel istatistik, bağımsız grupla için t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, Tukey testi, ölçekler arasındaki ilişkinin tespiti için Pearson korelasyon testi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ puanları arasında cinsiyete göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığı ancak MTE’nin duyarsızlaşma puanlarında anlamlı farklılık olduğunu göstermiştir. ANOVA analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ ve MTE puanlarının eğitim düzeyi değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığını göstermiştir. Hizmet süresi değişkenine göre yapılan ANOVA analiz sonuçlarına göre ise sadece MTE’nin kişisel başarı alt boyutunda grupların ortalama puanları arasında anlamlı farklılık vardır. Ayrıca, katılımcıların iş doyum düzeyleri ile tükenmişlik düzeyleri arasında negatif düzeyde anlamlı ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, kayak eğitmenlerinin iş doyum düzeyleri arttıkça tükenmişlik düzeylerinin de azalacağı ifade edilebilir
Analysis of Match Performance Indicators of Women Soccer Players in World Cups
Authors: ATASEVER Gökhan , KIYICI Fatih
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to compare the technical analysis of the successful and unsuccessful countries in the FIFA Women's World Cup held in France in 2019. The study group of the research consisted of the countries that finished their groups in the first 2 places and the countries that finished their groups in the last 2 places in the FIFA World Cup held in France in 2019. As match technical analysis criteria, Instat Index, Goal, Position, Successful Goal Position, Goal from Penalty, Counter attack, Corner, Shot, Accurate Shot, Pass, Accurate Key pass and midfield were considered. SPSS v25 package program was used to analyze the data obtained from the research. The data obtained are shown as mean and standard deviation. Independent T test was used for pairwise comparisons of the obtained data. Pearson correlation test was used in the relational evaluations of performance parameters. In all evaluations, the significance level was taken as p
Pengaruh Sosiodemografi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Dinata I Putu Sastra , Ismail Deden , Ekasani Kadek Ayu
Published: October 2023

SosioDemografi merupakan suatu ilmu yang mempelajari tentang karakteristik individu dimana melibatkan empat faktor demografi, yaitu umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja, melalui peranan sosiodemografi maka dapat diketahui adanya perbedaan setiap individu terhadap kinerja karyawan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Chi Square yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosiodemografi terhadap Kinerja karyawan pada Anulekha resort and villa. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah teknik sampling jenuh, setelah dilakukan penelitian didapatkan hasil yang menunjukkan usia berpengaruh signifikan (p<0,05) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Sedangkan jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja tidak memberikan pengaruh secara singnifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan karna memiliki sign (p>0,05).
 
SocioDemography is a science that studies individual characteristics which involves four demographic factors, namely age, gender, education level and work experience, through the role of sociodemography it can be seen that there are individual differences in employee performance. The analytical method used is Chi Square analysis which is used to determine the effect of sociodemography on employee performance at Anulekha resort and villa. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique, after the research, the results show that age has a significant effect (p <0.05) on employee performance. Meanwhile, gender, education level and work experience did not have a significant effect on employee performance because they had a sign (p>0.05).
Pengaruh Pelayanan Karyawan dan Fasilitas terhadap Minat Pengunjung untuk Menginap pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kevin Kevin , Widhyandanta I Gede Dirga Surya Arya , Purnantara I Made Hadi
Published: October 2023

Penurunan sektor pariwisata akibat adanya kebijakan non-pharmaceutical interventions berupa pembatasan kegiatan dan perjalanan wisata pada masa pandemi COVID-19 ini membuat pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang ketat. Pada sektor pariwisata Kemenparekraf mengeluarkan panduan sertifikasi CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment Sustainability) yang harus diterapkan pada destinasi wisata seperti hotel, restoran, dan fasilitas penunjang pariwisata lainnya untuk menumbuhkan kepercayaan, minat berkunjung para wisatawan agar merasa aman dan nyaman , selama berwisata pada kondisi Pandemi COVID-19 ini. Metode sampel yang digunakan metode quota sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis linear berganda dan analisis koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa Pelayanan karyawan berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap minat pengunjung pada masa pandemi COVID-19, Fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap minat pengunjung dan Pelayanan karyawan dan fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap minat pengunjung pada masa COVID-19.
 
The decline in the tourism sector was due to the policy of non-pharmaceutical interventions in the form of restrictions on activities and tourist trips during the COVID-19 pandemic made the government issuing policies by implementing strict health protocols. In the tourism sector The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy issued a CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment) certification guide Sustainability) that must be applied to tourist destinations such as hotels, restaurants and facilities other tourism supports to foster trust, interest in visiting tourists to feel safe and comfortable, while traveling during this COVID-19 Pandemic. Method the sample used quota sampling method. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis and coefficient analysis determination. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that employee service has a significant effect partially on visitor interest during the COVID-19 pandemic, influential facilities partially significant to visitor interest and employee service and facilities simultaneously had a significant effect on visitor interest during the COVID-19 period.
Strategi Pemasaran Waroeng Kampoeng Kori Nuansa pada Era New Normal
Authors: Hariadi Lisa Monica , Muliadiasa I Ketut , Semara I Made Trisna
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor IFAS dan EFAS dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT di Waroeng Kampoeng Kori Nuansa. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, analisis SWOT, IFAS, EFAS, kuadran, dan matriks SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis SWOT, Hasil dari analisis IFAS dan EFAS di Waroeng Kampoeng yaitu berada pada koordinat X= -0.14 dan koordinat Y= 0.28 atau berada pada kuadran II (Diversifikasi) yang artinya Waroeng Kampoeng menghadapi beberapa ancaman perusahaan, maupun strategi pemasaran namun Waroeng Kampoeng masih memiliki kekuatan dari segi internal. Jadi, fokus dari Waroeng Kampoeng adalah dengan memaksimalkan kekuatan yang dimiliki untuk memanfaatkan peluang jangka Panjang. Waroeng Kampoeng disarankan untuk merubah strateginya menjadi strategi pemasaran Digital Marketing, Endorsement dan WOM (Word Of Mouth) yang berbasis MLM (Multi Level Marketing) hal ini dapat disimpulkan karena dilihat dari target pasar yang dimiliki sebagian besar adalah para generasi Z yang sangat aktif di dunia maya.
 
The purpose of this study was to analyze the IFAS and EFAS factors using SWOT analysis in Waroeng Kampoeng Kori Nuansa. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative method, SWOT analysis, IFAS, EFAS, quadrant, and SWOT matrix. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the results of the IFAS and EFAS analysis in Waroeng Kampoeng are at coordinates X = -0.14 and coordinates Y = -0.28 or are in quadrant II (Diversification) which means Waroeng Kampoeng faces several corporate threats, as well as marketing strategies but Waroeng Kampoeng still has internal strength. So, the focus of Waroeng Kampoeng is to maximize its strengths to take advantage of long- term opportunities. Waroeng Kampoeng is advised to change his strategy into a Digital Marketing, Endorsement and WOM (Word Of Mouth) marketing strategy based on MLM (Multi Level Marketing). virtual.
Peranan Receptionist dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Tamu di Front Office Department
Authors: Utami Luh Yuni Sri , Sinaga Firman
Published: October 2023

Tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan receptionist pada kantor depan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan tamu di Aloft Bali Seminyak. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan metode wawancara, maka dari itu diperolehlah data-data mengenai bagaimana peranan seorang receptionist pada kantor depan di Aloft Bali Seminyak . Hasil dari penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu receptionist memiliki peran yang amat sangat penting terhadap kegiatan operasional di front office depertment karena area depan ini merupakan area sebagai pusat informasi dari hotel yang dimana ketika tamu tiba untuk pertama kalinya bertemu dengan staff front office maka dari itu sering dikatakan bahwa receptionist sebagai first impression bagi tamu. Dalam menjalankan perannya sebaiknya seorang receptionist harus mengikuti standard operasional prosedur yang telah ditetapkan hotel guna memudahkan dalam menjalankan peranannya dalam meningkatkan pelayanan tamu. Di Aloft Bali Seminyak Hotel sendiri penerapan SOP pada receptionist sangat baik sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa receptionist sangat berperan penting disini.
 
This final project aims to determine how the role of receptionist at front office in improving guest services at Aloft Bali Seminyak. The data collection method used in this study using observation and interview methods, therefore obtained data on how the role of a receptionist in the front office at Aloft Bali Seminyak . The results of the research is the receptionist has substantial role in the operational activities of the front office because the front area is an area as the information center of the hotel where when guests arrive for the first time guest meet with the front office staff therefore it is often said that the receptionist as a first impression for guests. In carrying out its role, a receptionist should follow the standard operating procedures that have been set by the hotel in order to facilitate its role in improving guest service. In Aloft Bali Seminyak Hotel itself the application of SOP on the receptionist is very good so it can be said that the receptionist plays an important role here.