bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social Changes and Factors Influencing Fishers’ Welfare in Kendari City
Authors: Saidin Ainun Aviv , A Kinseng Rilus , Indriana Hana
Published: April 2022

Indonesia, as a maritime country with rich marine resources can be used wisely for the welfare of the people; hence, there are various written and binding regulations in this regard. However, the wealth of marine resources in Kendari City does not guarantee the welfare of fishers. Fishers’ welfare is related to several factors and linked to social changes. Social change has an impact on various aspects of life. However, the impact of social change is not merely harmful, but it can also be beneficial to society. This study aims to analyze social changes and factors influencing fishers’ welfare in Kendari City. The writing method used is a quantitative approach through survey and qualitative approaches with in-depth interviews and literature studies. The results showed that there were horizontal and vertical social changes on fishers in Kendari City. The level of fishers’ welfare in Kendari City is categorized as moderate, and the factors related to the level of fishers’ welfare in Kendari City are fishing experience, the number of workers on board, the level of financial capital, the size of the ship, and the cost of fishing gear.
The obstetrical management of HIV-positive pregnancy
Authors: Loghin Mihai , Gorescki Petre , Sima Romina , Pleș Liana , Balan Daniela , Paunica Ioana , Bălălău Oana
Published: April 2022

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a real public health problem in both developing and developed countries. HIV infection has not been treated efficiently for a long time, with HIV-positive women at increased risk of transmitting the infection to their newborns. Without the appropriate treatment, the evolution of the infection is relatively fast. Due to the antiretroviral treatment, the progression of the disease is blocked during the period of asymptomatic infection, and the risk of neonatal transmission is very low. HIV-positive patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy develop undetectable viremia and, in such situations, patients no longer have a risk of transmitting the infection. The antiretroviral medication is a combination of several classes of drugs (protease inhibitors, nucleoside and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, integrase inhibitors and CCR5 inhibitors) whose aim is to stop the viral replication at different stages. The infection is most often transmitted in the perinatal period, so it is very important that we know the maternal viremia and choose the type of birth with the lowest risk of transmitting the infection to the fetus. For this reason, any HIV-positive patient with detectable viremia at childbirth should receive treatment during labor and delivery, with a nucleoside or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that crosses the fetal-placental barrier.
The involvement of oxidative stress in non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas; a review of the literature
Authors: Corbeanu Ramona , Găman Amelia
Published: April 2022

Non-Hodgkin’s malignant lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies, characterized by a variety of clinical, morphological, histopathological, immuno-histochemical, molecular and evolutionary features. They represent a form of cancer that develops from the lymphatic tissue, as a result of the malignant transformation of B (85%) or T (15%) lymphocytes. Lymphomagenesis is described as a multi-stage process involving the mutation and proliferation of cell clones. Oxidative stress is defined as an imbalance of cellular redox status caused by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and/ or by decreasing antioxidant systems that allows their accumulation in the cell. Small quantities of ROS are involved in physiological mechanisms such as cell growth and differentiation, cell signaling, antimicrobial defense, phagocytosis. Normally, cells are capable of defending themselves against ROS damage through various scavenger systems. On the other hand, excessive ROS contribute to various diseases such as carcinogenesis, ischemia, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases. Oxidative stress exerts noxious effects on the cell structures by inducing structural changes in membranes, lipids, proteins or DNA. The present review summarizes the latest findings in understanding the ROS-linked signaling pathways in the initiation of lymphomagenesis, disease progression, metastasis, as well as in the pharmacodynamics of specific treatments for this malignancy.
Laparoscopic versus open surgical treatment of umbilical hernia
Authors: Moisin Andrei , Faur Mihai , Popa Carmen , Gherman Claudia , Dumitrescu Victor , Tanasescu Denisa , Boicean Adrian , Balasescu Simona , Comandasu Meda , Dumitrescu Dan , Zgura Anca , Mohor Calin
Published: April 2022

Umbilical hernia is one of the types of ventral hernias of the abdominal wall and it represents the externalization of a part of the abdominal contents through a defect of the anterior abdominal wall located in the umbilical region. It is estimated that more than 20 million abdominal wall hernia surgeries are performed worldwide each year. The paper presents a retrospective study on the patients diagnosed with umbilical hernia and admitted to the First and Second Surgery Departments of the Sibiu County Emergency Clinical Hospital. The study includes 82 cases diagnosed with umbilical hernias over a period of 4 years, between 01.01.2017 and 31.12.2020. Open and laparoscopic surgical techniques are compared in terms of outcomes and postoperative complications. Most cases of umbilical hernia were within the age group 51-70 years, with a slightly higher incidence in males. Arterial hypertension and obesity were the most frequent comorbidities. The alloplastic, classic or laparoscopic procedure became the most widely used due to benefits such as: rapid socio-professional reintegration, short-term hospitalization and low incidence of relapses and postoperative complications. The current trend is for the IPOM laparoscopic procedure to become the gold standard in the treatment of umbilical hernias.
The VESPA Project: Virtual Reality Interventions for Neurocognitive and Developmental Disorders
Authors: Merlo Emanuele , Myles Liam , Pappalardo Salvatore
Published: April 2022

VESPA is a financed project supported by the Sicilian Regional Research and Development funds, and it is structured by the development, research and validation of Virtual Reality (VR) based application for the diagnosis and treatment of neurocognitive conditions. In particular, this article presents its characteristics, referred to as the first (2013-2015) and second (2021-ongoing) generations of VESPA, with particular reference to literature regarding the VR technology application and development, the VR treatment of neurocognitive conditions and prior versions of this intervention. Through a comprehensive review of the research conducted over the last 5 years, evidence has emerged supporting VESPA’s aim and scopes, highlighting how the application of VR can be considered to add value to typical rehabilitation/therapeutic paths. VESPA project generations are then presented in detail, including specific session/task battery characteristics, 2.5D, 3D and 5D typologies, system usability and architecture and pathological domain-based dynamics and features. The discussion about VESPA will highlight the current advantages along with limitations and future directions.
The surgical management of pancreatic pseudocysts – outcomes on a group of seven patients
Authors: Faur Mihai , Moisin Andrei , Sabau Alexandru , Sabau Dan
Published: April 2022

The pancreatic pseudocyst represents the main complication that occurred 3 to 6 weeks after an outbreak of acute or chronic pancreatitis represented by a collection containing pancreatic enzymes without their own epithelial wall. In the present paper, we present a study performed on 7 patients admitted to the Surgical Department of Sibiu County Emergency Clinical Hospital who were diagnosed with pancreatic pseudocyst between 2016 and 2020, and the drainage of the mini-invasive pancreatic pseudocyst by an incision in the right lumbar area, in the case of a 53-year-old patient known to have a history of multiple cardiac defects, the pancreatic pseudocyst being discovered approximately 6 months before, for which the patient underwent conservative treatment, and who had 5 resuscitated cardio-respiratory arrests throughout the evolution.
Decreased cognition is associated with altered cardiovascular autonomic functions and decreased baroreflex sensitivity in women with premenstrual syndrome
Authors: Feula Jothi , Yerrabelli Dhanalakshmi , Pal Gopal , Subhashri Soundirarajan
Published: April 2022

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a clinical entity of concern in women of reproductive age group with its onset during the late luteal phase of the menstrual cycle that typically resolves within a few days after the onset of menstruation. Female reproductive hormones stimulate the gene promotor region of Gonadal steroids, which are modulators of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, in association with the autonomic nervous system (ANS), form the stress system, which regulates the homeostatic mechanisms of the body. Disruption of this mechanism can lead to sympathovagal imbalance and cognitive deficits. Objectives: This study was aimed to compare the autonomic functions and cognition between PMS and control group. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted as a pilot study with 20 subjects in each group. Autonomic function test and P300 were recorded. Study participants were also asked to answer Montreal cognitive assessment (MOCA) questionnaire. Results: On comparison of the test results between the two groups, individuals in PMS group were found to have increased sympathetic activity and reduced cognition when compared to the no PMS (control) group. Conclusion: The findings from this study proves a detrimental effect of gonadal steroids on autonomic nervous system and cognition.
Asymptomatic jejunal metastatic melanoma. A case report of anemia of uncertain origin
Authors: Nitipir Cornelia , Parosanu Andreea , Orlov-Slavu Cristina , Piriianu Cătălin , Vrabie Radu , Slavu Iulian , Calu Valentin
Published: April 2022

Gastrointestinal metastases from cutaneous melanoma are rare and usually asymptomatic, with most patients not being clinically diagnosed throughout their lifetime. We report a case of how melanoma may metastasize insidiously in the small bowel. Unexplained iron deficiency anemia was assumed to be the result of underlying gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, the diagnosis of jejunal metastasis from cutaneous melanoma was suggested based on imaging findings and made through the histopathological examination. According to the international guidelines, the patient underwent the complete excision of the primary tumor and therapeutic lymph node dissection. Furthermore, an adjuvant treatment was required to reduce the risk of recurrence. Both immunotherapy and surgical therapy have been shown to be effective, providing long-term survival in this case.
Laboratory findings in COVID-19 - alterations of hematological, immunological, biochemical, hormonal and other lab panels: a narrative review
Authors: Rasmi Yousef , Saavedra Lucas , Cozma Matei-Alexandru , El-Nashar Heba , Aly Shaza , Fahmy Nouran , Eldahshan Omayma , El-Shazly Mohamed , Dobrică Elena , Kord-Varkaneh Hamed , Diaconu Camelia , Găman Mihnea
Published: April 2022

Up to the present date, according to the official reports of the World Health Organization (WHO), 205,338,159 patients have been confirmed with the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and 4,333,094 have died as a consequence of this infectious disorder. The majority of COVID-19 patients will develop hematological, biochemical, immunological, hormonal and other complex alterations of their laboratory data which may be diagnosed using different biomarkers. In this paper, we review the alterations of the hematology, immunology, biochemistry, hormonal and other laboratory panels discovered in the subjects diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection, based on the available data in the literature.
Modern interpretation of risk factors in breast cancer of women
Authors: Bălălău Oana , Scăunașu Răzvan , Olaru Octavian , Dumitriu Anca , Paunica Stana , Andronache Liliana , Stănescu Anca
Published: April 2022

Breast cancer is a major public health problem, being the most common cancer diagnosed in women and accounting for more than 1 in 10 new diagnoses of cancer each year. It is the most common neoplasm of women under the age of 40 and the second leading cause of cancer death in this age group, with more frequent detection of pathogenic mutations in breast cancer susceptibility genes. Women with BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations are about 70% more likely to develop breast cancer. The incidence is rising in most countries and it is expected to have a growing trend in the next 20 years, despite the current efforts to prevent the disease. In order to improve the survival rate, it is necessary to make a diagnosis as early as possible and to initiate the appropriate therapeutic management as soon as possible. Therefore, in order to detect breast formations, mammography screening is very important, breast density being an important factor in predicting the risk of breast cancer. Thus, the presence of high breast density represents a 4-6 times higher risk of developing breast cancer compared to women with low breast density. Aging and menopause are also risk factors for breast cancer. Hormone replacement therapy for postmenopausal women has the benefit of relieving symptoms such as hot flashes, depression or sleep disturbances, but it increases the risk of developing breast cancer.
Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: to be or not to be?
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar, Cartagena, Colombia, Manzur Barbur Maria Carolina , Martínez-Ávila Maria Cristina Martínez-Ávila ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar, Cartagena, Colombia, Imitola Madero Angélica ,   Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism. Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar, Colombia
Published: April 2022

Calcium has a significant effect on cells in the myocardium, affecting conduction, intracellular signaling and contraction of muscle fibers. In fact, calcium levels could affect myocardial action potential and affect heart conduction. Hypocalcemia manifest on ECG with arrythmias or QT prolongation, in some extraordinary cases, it could present with variations in the ST segment, which requires the study of differential diagnoses of cardiac origin, such as acute myocardial infarction with ST elevation (STEMI) or pericarditis. We expose a case of a 28-year-old male patient who arrived at the emergency department with chest pain and was misdiagnosed with STEMI, after a complex process finally it was a severe hypocalcemia mimicking acute myocardial infarction.
Melissopalynology analysis, determination of physicochemical parameters, sugars and phenolics in Maltese honey collected in different seasons
Authors: Bugeja Douglas , Nesovic Milica , Sikoparija Branko , Radisic Predrag , Tosti Tomislav , Trifkovic Jelena , Russi Luigi , Attard Everaldo , Tesic Zivoslav , Gasic Uros
Published: April 2022

Malta, a country renowned for its honey, has not been extensively mentioned in studies based on honey. In addition to many parameters, the collection period affects honey quality, precisely due to the different floral composition that exists during a certain season. Therefore, the significance of this study refers to the provision of data on honey from Malta collected during the autumn, spring, and summer seasons. Melissopalynological analysis, determination of physicochemical parameters, and the use of analytical chromatographic methods enabled detailed analysis of this honey. Principal component analysis (PCA) provided the differentiation of Maltese honey depending on the harvest season. Lotus pollen, followed by Eucalyptus, predominated in all honey samples. Characteristic compounds for summer honey were pinocembrin, galangin, kaempferol, chrysin, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid and maltotriose, while quercetin 3-O-galactoside, ferulic acid, ellagic acid, protocatechuic acid, luteolin 7-O-glucoside and melibiose were specific for autumn honey. A higher amount of p-coumaric acid, genistein, catechin, as well as the content of many sugars were found in spring samples. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first scientific work dealing with a detailed chemical analysis of Maltese honey
PARENTS’ EMOTIONAL ATTITUDE TO CHILDREN OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL AGE
Authors: Реева Ольга Юрьевна
Published: April 2022

Обсуждаются аспекты влияния показателей эмоциональных проявлений детско-родительских взаимоотношений и видов родительского воздействия в семьях, воспитывающих старших дошкольников.Рассмотрены виды родительского отношения и особенности эмоциональных проявлений родителей при выстраивании детско-родительского взаимодействия. Приведен анализ взаимосвязей видов родительского отношения с показателями эмоциональной составляющей детско-родительских взаимоотношений, включающей когнитивный и поведенческий компоненты. Сделан вывод, что социально одобряемые проявления родительства усиливают состояния волнения и тревоги за детей, ведут к чрезмерному контролю и симбиотическим отношениям.Выявлен и рассмотрен комплекс характеристик, описывающий эмоциональные проявления родителей, способствующий преобразованию симбиотических отношений и авторитарного контроля детей старшего дошкольного возраста в гармоничные партнерские отношения, способствующие формированию самостоятельной личности.

Aspects of the influence of indicators of emotional manifestations of child-parent relationships and types of parental influence in families raising older preschoolers are discussed.The types of parental relationship and the features of emotional manifestations of parents in building child-parent interaction are considered. The analysis of the interrelationships of the types of parental relationship with the indicators of the emotional component of the parent-child relationship, including cognitive and behavioral components, is given.The analysis of the results included: the study of parental attitude as a social component; features of cognitive and behavioral components of the emotional side of child-parent interaction; correlation analysis using the r-Spearman correlation coefficient to identify the relationship of indicators of parental attitude with indicators of the emotional side of child-parent interaction.We concluded that socially approved manifestations of parenthood increase states of excitement and anxiety for children, lead to excessive control and symbiotic relationships.A set of characteristics describing the emotional manifestations of parents, contributing to the transformation of symbiotic relationships and authoritarian control of older preschool children into harmonious partnerships that contribute to the formation of an independent personality, is identified and considered. It is shown that an optimal level of parental empathy in relationships with older preschool children favorable for their psychic development exists.
EULER’S POWER CALCULATIONS OF “NATURAL FORCES” TO RAISE WATERS WITH PISTON PUMPS
Authors:   University of São Paulo, Polytechnic School, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bistafa Sylvio R.
Published: April 2022

Introduction: In a 1754 publication, Discussion plus particulière de diverses manières d’elever de l’eau par le moyen des pompes avec le plus grand avantage (Very detailed explanation of the different methods of raising water through pumps with the greatest effectiveness), Leonhard Euler (1707–1783) made extensive use of the concept of mechanical power in estimates of the power needed to raise waters with piston pumps, by means of natural forces such as human and horse force, running waters, and windmills. Purpose of the study: We aimed to revisit this publication to show to the modern reader Euler’s pioneering approach in providing rational calculations of the power of natural forces needed to drive different machines to raise waters with piston pumps. Methods: After a brief historical review on the use of natural forces to drive machines and the evolution of the concept of mechanical power, the method employed was the examination and an annotated reproduction of the main formulation using Euler’s original notation and ways of scientific writing of the time. Discussion: We address the evolution of hydropower and wind power, particularly for the generation of electricity, and also show that despite of its much lower attractiveness, there have been some attempts in the use of human and animal power in developing countries, particularly in applications that do not require large and constant amounts of power inputs.
ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY OF THREE-LAYER WALL PANELS WITH A DISCRETE CORE
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Karpov Vladimir , Kobelev Evgeny ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Published: April 2022

Introduction: The paper addresses thin-walled three-layer plates and panels with cutouts, reinforced with an orthogonal grid of stiffeners or rectangular reinforcement plates parallel to the coordinate lines. In this case, the thickness of the entire structure is taken into account analytically using unit column functions. Purpose of the study: We aimed to build a mathematical model of deformation and develop a method for the analysis of the stability of thin-walled elastic isotropic three-layer plates and wall panels with a discrete core. Methods: Based on the mathematical apparatus of generalized functions using the Bubnov–Galerkin method, an eigenvalue problem is solved to determine the critical parameters of a compressed three-layer wall panel with a discrete core. Results: According to the suggested method, we perform a stability analysis of three-layer wall panels with different values of core stiffness and study the impact of the discrete core parameters on the buckling load, consumption of materials, and efficiency of three-layer engineering structures.
RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND GROUTABILITIES OF GROUTED MORTISE-TENON JOINTS FOR PREFABRICATED STRUCTURES
Authors:   Beijing Jiaotong University, Mingli Huang , Qiaofeng Shen ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Zhancheng Zhang ,   China Overseas Engineering Group
Published: April 2022

Introduction: The paper addresses grouted tenon-and-groove joints in the prefabricated structure of Changchun subway station. For the first time, grouting of prefabricated structure joints with organic epoxy grouting material is analyzed. Purpose of the study: We aimed to make sure that an organic epoxy grouting material can be injected into the joints uniformly and in full and conducted its experimental study. To establish the applicability of the epoxy grouting material in the prefabricated structures, we studied the mechanical properties of the epoxy grout and its adhesive properties in relation to concrete. Methods: In the course of the study, we used a set of test equipment and an independently developed method. Results: High-quality grouting can be guaranteed at an injection pressure of 0.4 MPa and a temperature of 5–10°C. The relationship between the slurry flow rate and time was fit according to the experimental data at 5 and 10°C. The optimal quartz powder ratio was determined at the level of 1:0.6–1:0.8, and the optimal quartz powder particle size (D50) was determined at the level of 18–25 μm. The results of the study can provide references for similar projects in the future.
DYNAMIC MODEL OF A RAILWAY LIFTING CRANE
Authors:   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Vatulin Jan , Potakhov Denis ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Potakhov Egor ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Orlov Sergei ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Currently, mobile boom cranes equipped with telescopic boom equipment are widely used in construction, loading and unloading, as well as installation. Purpose of the study: We aimed to develop a dynamic model for a railway lifting crane, taking into account the interaction of its structural elements with each other and the bearing soil surface in a three-dimensional formulation. Methods: In the course of the study, we used Simulation and Motion modules of the SolidWorks software package, Klepikov’s non-linearly deformable soil model, and Lagrange’s equation of the second kind. Results: As a result, we developed a numerical analytical 3D model describing dynamic loading and deformation of the “mobile boom crane – foundation” system in a three-dimensional formulation. The model takes into account the following: the internal bending deformation and the interaction of the mating structural elements of a crane (telescopic sections, telescoping hydraulic cylinders, and outriggers), hoist rope rigidity, grillage (framework of sleepers) influence, elastic and plastic properties of the base platform soil, and action of inertial loads on the structural elements of the lifting crane.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI INKUIRI DALAM MENINGKATKANPEMAHAMAN KONSEP PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DI MTs DARUL HIKMAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Astuti Astuti , Hastuti Hastuti , Hosnilawati Hosnilawati , Erni Sukma
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mbuktikan peningkatan pemahaman peserta didik tentang manusia, tempat dan lingkungannya melalui implementasi strategi inkuiri. Metode yang digunakan adalah Tindakan kelas dengan 2 siklus (4 pertemuan). Siklus 1 diperoleh hasil yang cukup baik kendati masih terdapat kelemahan terutama dalam proses pembelajaran yang dilalui siswa. Perbaikan yang dilaksanakan pada siklus ke 2 berdampak pada meningkatnya hasil belajar dan proses terlaksana secara optimal.  Peningkatan  hasil belajar pada siklus I adalah 80% mencapai kriteria kelulusan  dan pada siklus II naik menjadi 90,62%. Dengan demikian penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa strategi inkuiri dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa sehingga tepat digunakan sebagai alternative strategi pembelajaran.
Performance Analysis of the Bus Topology Network for Effectual Data Distribution
Authors:   Federal Polytechnic Ilaro, Nigeria, Adaramola Ojo Jayeola , Olasina Jamiu Rotimi
Published: April 2022

Stability, reliability, efficiency, and dependability necessitate a higher performance feature-based system in Ethernet LAN to meet the prevalent emergent technology of 5G and beyond 5G in the domain of networking. LAN technology has experienced the most progression since it came to reality. Despite its ability to achieve promising performance, the technology still keeps some topology characteristics that have a greater influence on its performance. This paper, therefore, addresses the high packet loss experienced in bus topology by investigating the performance of bus topology in four practical scenarios consisting of 10, 20, 30, and 40 nodes. In some applications, traffic was cautiously selected and configured in the application configuration to generate traffic for the modeling. These include HTTP, FTP, email, and databases before they were finally defined in the profile configuration. Substantial global and object statistics such as delay (sec), traffic-sent (bits/sec), traffic-received (bits/sec) for global, and throughput (bits/sec) for global were considered as network metrics for simulation in the OPNET environment. The results obtained proved that as the number of nodes increased, more traffic (bits/sec) were sent and received, more messages were delivered (bits/sec), the delay (sec) was lowered, but greater bit errors per packet were experienced in the network, thus making the bus topology not very suitable for a larger network.
Efek Program Movement Education Model pada Perkembangan Fundamental Movement skill siswa
Authors: Nurjaman Jajang , Setiawan Edi , Rahadian Adi , Kastrena Ervan , Kardiyanto Deddy Whinata , Gani Ruslan Abdul
Published: April 2022

This research is motivated by the low fundamental movement skills possessed by students today. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the movement education model program on improving fundamental movement skills. The method in this research is experimental with the use of one group pre-test and post-test design. The subjects came from 101 students at Al-Azami Junior High School, then they were selected in a random cluster and the students in grades VII-A and VIII-B were selected (N=41). The Fundamental Movement Skill instrument uses locomotor, object-control and stability tests. The movement education model intervention program was carried out for 9 meetings. Data analysis using the SPSS application which aims to find the minimum, maximum, mean and standard deviation, normality, homogeneity and paired sample t-test values. The main findings show that there is an influence of the movement education model on the improvement of fundamental movement skills (P <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the movement education model learning that is integrated into physical education is proven to be able to change fundamental movement skills for the better than before.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI, DAN REWARD TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA BPRS BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Rio Muhammad , Zuliansyah A , Purnamasari Femei
Published: April 2022

Kompensasi, motivasi dan reward sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Kompensasi menjadi pendorong seseorang melaksanakan suatu kegiatan guna mendapatkan hasil yang terbaik, motivasi kerja karyawan perlu dibangkitkan agar karyawan dapat melaksanakan kinerja yang terbaik, sebaliknya karyawan yang tidak mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi dalam melakukan pekerjaannya akan sulit untuk bekerja dengan baik dan cenderung tidak bertanggung jawab sekalipun karyawan tersebut memiliki kemampuan operasional yang baik. Reward dapat memberikan semangat para karyawan agar dapat melakukan pekerjaannya sesuai dengan yang diinginkan oleh perusahaan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi, dan Reward terhadap Kinerja karyawan pada BPRS Bandar Lampung. Populasi penelitian ini adalah karyawan BPRS Bandar Lampung yaitu sebanyak 24 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian lapangan yang bersifat asosiatif yaitu penelitian yang dimiliki sifat hubungan antara variabel. Serta alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS 20.Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yaitu data yang diukur dalam suatu skala numerik (angka). Variabel independen dari penelitian ini adalah kompensasi, motivasi dan reward sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kinerja karyawan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan uji asumsi klasik. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan digunakan uji F dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial digunakan uji t.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Variabel faktor kompensasi, faktor motivasi dan faktor reward berpengaruh positif secara bersama-sama (simultan) terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dapat dilihat nilai Fhitung sebesar 92.506 yang lebih besar dari Ftabel sebesar 2.61. Nilai signifikansi 0.000 lebih kecil dari 0.05 menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama faktor kompensasi, faktor motivasi dan faktor reward  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan BPRS Bandar Lampung.Nilai AdjustedR square sebesar 0.923 artinya sebesar 92.3% variabel faktor kompensasi, faktor motivasi dan faktor reward mempengaruhi perubahan variabel kinerja karyawan sedangkan sisanya lagi dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar dari faktor kompensasi, faktor motivasi dan faktor reward. Kata Kunci : Kompensasi, Motivasi, Reward, Kinerja Karyawan, BPRS
Kredibilitas Selebriti Mikro pada Niat Beli Produk di Media Sosial
Authors: Lina Lia Febria , Permatasari Berlintina
Published: April 2022

Industri 4.0 membawa perubahan dari berbagai aspek terutama dalam perubahan perilaku konsumen. Saat ini, konsumen lebih lebih banyak dipengaruhi preferensi sosial dalam membuat keputusan pembelian, seperti keluarga, pengikut dan fans. Berbagai perusahaan melakukan promosi dengan menggunakan “influencer” atau microcelebrities, yaitu seseorang yang dianggap biasa untuk memberikan sumber nasehat yang dipercaya, sehingga dapat menutupi fakta bahwa mereka dibayar untuk mempromosikan produk di media sosial Instagram. Penelitian ini menguji attractiveness, trustworthy, competence, dan self presentation pada niat beli produk dengan responden berjumlah 200 orang sebagai pengguna aktif Instagram, yang diuji menggunakan Warp PLS.  Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa mikro selebriti yang menarik, memiliki kemampuan dan memiliki persentasi diri berpengaruh pada niat seseorang dalam membali sebuah produk. Namun, mikro selebriti yang terpercaya tidak memiliki pengaruh pada niat beli. Pembahasan dan arahan penelitian selanjutnya juga dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN CELEBRITY ENDORSER RAFFI AHMAD TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK SKINCARE MS.GLOW
Authors: Subastian Dya Viani , Retno p Diah Ayu , Firsa Emilia , Sanjaya Vicky F
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan celebrity endorser Rafi Ahmad terhadap minat beli produk skincare ms. Glow. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan kuisioner. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 91 responden. Uji statistic dilakukan dengan menggunakan Structurel Equation Modelling berbasis PLS. Uji validitas menggunakan nilai faktor loading, sedangkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan nilai Cronbach’s alpha, reliabilitas komposit dan Average Variance Extracted (AVE). Semua hipotesis yang diajukan  terdukung dan signifikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengaruh celebrity endors, harga dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap minat beli produk skincare Ms. Glow.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) DAN TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI (STUDI KASUS NEGARA – NEGARA DI ASEAN)
Authors: Putri Reniza Helena
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan subsidi, FDI, dan tata kelola pemerintahan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dari tujuh negara di ASEAN. Dengan menggunakan metode data panel, di mana data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari World Bank. Kebijakan subsidi harus tepat sasaran agar mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam jangka panjang. Selain itu, FDI harus mampu menjadi alat transfer teknologi dan menyerap tenaga kerja bagi negara tujuan investasi. Tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik akan menjadi pendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih efektif untuk kedepan, di mana faktor keamanan dan kenyamanan suatu negara menjadi fakus utama, baik untukpemerintahan dan masyarakat negara itu sendiri maupun para investor dan wisatawan.
New digital opportunities in diagnosis and prevention of students’ mental health
Authors: Goncharova GA
Published: April 2022

The article deals with new digital opportunities in diagnosis and prevention of health and well-being of students that also create principally new conditions for getting education. Use of digital traces, big data, machine learning and computer modelling in diagnosis results in obtaining important data about mental health of students to examine their behavior, physical activity, emotional condition and a wide specter of personal traits in detail. Quantitative methods combined with big data and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are utilized to anticipate certain neurological and mental diseases. They allow to overcome limitations of traditional research methods and expand the opportunities of modern education by changing the educational process based on the analysis results and adapting them to the student’s current state and development. When digital technologies are moderately used under certain conditions, they (chat-bots, applications and other online resources) can be utilized as preventive activities, estimating one’s health, improving social and psychological well-being and interactions by transforming the educational process.
The effectiveness of adaptive working memory training on EEG and cognitive performance in Alzheimer disease
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of literature and humanities, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran, Dehghan Pegah , Mousavi Nasab S. M. Hossein ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of literature and humanities, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran, Ebrahimi Meimand HosseinAli ,   Neurology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Published: April 2022

Due to the progressive aging of population, the prevalence of dementia and age-related cognitive impairment, and in particular Alzheimer’s disease, is highly increasing, and becoming one of the important problems bearing on the health system. Recently, the diagnostic tools and pharmacological treatments have shown a rising potential. Yet, non-pharmacological interventions have attracted significant interest. However, the effectiveness of such interventions has remained controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate whether working memory training changes the EEG and cognitive performance at resting state in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Twenty patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease were recruited and randomly divided into training and control groups. The training group received twenty-five sessions of adaptive n-back training. Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE), digit span, and EEG were assessed before and after the intervention period. Working memory training led to a significant increase in MMSE score and alpha power over the frontal and parietal- occipital regions. Nonsignificant increase of the log EEG power was shown for beta, theta, and delta concerning the entire regions. Adaptive n-back training is effective on quantitative EEG in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease.
Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Beliefs About Emotions Questionnaire (BAEQ) and a preliminary investigation in relation to emotion regulation
Authors:   Department of Counseling and Guidance, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Turkey, Koç Melisa Sevi , Uzun Bilge ,   Department of Counseling and Guidance, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Turkey
Published: April 2022

In this study, we examined the psychometric properties of the Beliefs About Emotions Questionnaire (BAEQ; Manser et al., 2012) for university students. A total of 436 Turkish university students aged between 18 and 29 took part in the study. To test the criterion validity of the scale, the relationships of the BAEQ factors with each other and with dispositional/trait mindfulness, self-compassion, intra and interpersonal emotion regulation strategies, and mental health variables were examined. The results showed that the data set confirmed the proposed factor structure for BAEQ with some modifications. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed adequate fit to the data, the internal consistency coefficients showed good internal consistencies, and evidence for criterion validity was obtained. Overall, results revealed that 37-item BAEQ is a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used by emotion regulation researchers, and mental health practitioners.
Critical revision of the presence of Dicerca furcata (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in Romania
Authors:   Institute of Biological Research - Branch of INCDSB, Republicii 48, 400015, Cluj-Napoca Romania, Ruicănescu Adrian , Biró Zonga ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Gergely Kinga ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Ferencz Paula-Apollónia ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Mezei-Szép Emese ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Pál Mónika ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Keresztes Lujza ,   Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Centre of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: April 2022

The first specimen of Dicerca furcata has been found and collected in a birch rare forest in the Harghita county area. This specimen is the first one found after the year 2000. A short description, and a comparison with the close looking species D. alni are given. The paper is supplemented with information on the biology, ecology and distribution.
"The Worldwide-City Hypothesis of Global Cities for Africa in the Era of Globalization – Introducing Time-Efficient City Model "
Authors:   University of Nigeria, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, African Settlements Research Group, Enugu, NIGERIA, OKEKE Donald Chiuba , NWACHUKWU Maxwell Umunna ,   University of Nigeria, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, African Settlements Research Group, Enugu, NIGERIA, UKONZE Frances Ifeoma ,   North-West University, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Potchefstroom, SOUTH AFRICA
Published: April 2022

Since the mid-20th century, cities in Africa drift awkwardly along paths charted by different shades of development ideologies, development hypothesis, planning theories, and planning mandates. These cities end up as inevitable products of intervening culture and policy formulation hegemony from abroad. They function outside the mainstream of the global economy; hence, they barely share the global perception of world cities, as economic centers of excellence for manufacturing, and information products that influence the global economy, as profit-making corporate entities with the potentials to perform economic functions, and as a remote sensor for measuring capitalist development. In the context of emerging city networking for new regionalism, this paper argues that Africa requires an alternative hypothesis of world cities. Therefore, the paper aims to suggest a hypothesis of world cities that makes sense of African realities. The critical question is what hypothesis of world cities is suitable for Africa? The underlying research problem subsists in rethinking the city, which involves the reversal of the alterations that sustain the imperial status of cities in Africa. Using a qualitative research methodology the paper contributes the ‘worldwide city’ hypothesis of world cities for Africa.
Sustainable Water Development : Between Urban and Rural
Authors: Gumelar Marga
Published: April 2022

This paper aims to explain the circumstances of water development in urban and rural areas in terms of the municipal water utilities (MWUs) as primary water supply providers that upholds distributing water to achieve sustainable safe water access. To provide a fundamental analysis, a case study was conducted in 10 cities in Indonesia including Bandung, Surabaya, Palembang, Makassar, and Balikpapan as a representation of urban areas; and Ngawi, Garut, Gunung Mas, North Minahasa, and Ende as a representation of rural areas. The discussion focuses on the aspects of the population served, non-revenue water (NRW), and pricing policies. As a result, so far, MWUs have only been able to cover 61.76 percent of the total population with a high imbalance between the urban, 81.60 percent, and the rural, 41.92 percent. The high rate of NRW is still a problem for MWUs both in the urban and rural areas with a rate of 36.67 percent. And the last, the pricing policy by some local governments still set below the full cost recovery (FCR) caused MWUs run in losses which consequently made to local governments invested more money to cover the operational costs. A sustainable water development requires policy support that helps MWUs to operate independently so that it can fulfill its function as a provider of water services that can cover the entire population.
TOWARDS GREEN ECONOMY : THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING, THE CASE ON UPPER CITARUM RIVER BASIN WEST JAVA PROVINCE INDONESIA
Authors: Wikarta Engkus Kusnadi
Published: April 2022

Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development on Upper Citarum River Basin has important role in increasing local economic growth, social equity and environmental quality. It is essential to reduce population pressure on rural resources. A quantitative model on population pressure and its potential for development planning can help to achieve a more holistic regional planning since agricultural development, the creation of employment in the non-agricultural sector and population growth are tied together. By providing local input (resources), agropolitan, training, credit, marketing, ecoretail, ecotourism, bio-energy, bio- industries, and their job & income multiplier effects can be expected to increase value added creating additional income and new employment both on-farm and off-farm as well as non-farm sectors. A model used to develop sustainable agriaquaculture on the following area is agriecobussiness with low external input sustainable agriculture (LEISA) amongs land use patterns covering ricefield, horticulture, fish capture and aquaculture, drawdown area, agroforestry, husbandry, and farm estate management.
MAINSTREAMING OF ECO-DRR TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Widiyono Wahyu , Renaud Fabrice , Sudmeier-Rieux Karen
Published: April 2022

Science to policy of ecosystem based adaptation to manage disaster risk reduction in the context of IWRM is very important in sustainability science concept. It will explain how the science and evidence-base of ecosystem based disaster risk reduction (DRR) and climate change adaptation (CCA) could more effectively inform and influence development decisions. Sustainability Science can be defined as understanding the fundamental character of interactions between nature and society. In brief definition, a sustainable development as the ’ability to make development sustainable—to ensure that it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs’. Understanding core concept related to ecosystems, disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation, resilience and sustainable development is very important, because: it linkages between ecosystems, disaster risk reduction, and resilience; (2) it linkages between climate change, disasters and ecosystem-based adaptation; (3) ecosystem management approaches/tools in reducing disaster risk and adapting to climate change impact; and (4) mainstreaming Eco-DRR/CCA into development policy, plans and strategies. The paper was also to remind us that ecosystem-based DRR/CCA is often under valued and under-appreciated as part of a comprehensive approach to risk reduction.