bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI di SDN 16 Kota Padang
Authors: Ramadhani Asri Sauci , Alfurqan Alfurqan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of cooperative learning model type Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) on student learning outcomes in PAI subjects in class III SDN 16 Tanjung Aur, Padang City. This type of research is quantitative research with experimental methods. The research design is a one-group pretest posttest design. This research was conducted at SDN 16 Tanjung Aur, Padang City. The sample of this research is class III B students, totaling 28 people. Collecting data in this study is a test. The data obtained were analyzed using the t-test (t-test). The results of this study obtained an average pretest value of 61.54 (before using the STAD cooperative model) and an average posttest value of 80.39 (after using the STAD cooperative model). Based on the calculation of the t-test obtained tcount = 16,176 and the value of sig. of 0.000. Thus that the value of sig. 0.000 <0.05, it means that there is a significant effect of using the STAD type cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes in PAI subjects in class III SDN 16 Tanjung Aur, Padang City.
Zero Waste. Gestione dei rifiuti e trasformazioni sociali
Authors: Marciano Claudio
Published: January 2022

The aim of the article is to analyse the social transformations produced and observed in the field of waste management. In particular, the focus is on the «Zero Waste» strategy, which has been proposing for at least two decades at a global level an alternative model of waste governance to the one centred on incinerators and landfills. The article proposes a theoretical framework to describe the genesis of «Zero Waste» as a discursive practice, proposing to observe jointly its characteristic symbolic, technological and organisational elements. In reporting the results of an ethnographic research conducted on the case of «Zero Waste» in Italy, the article also focuses on the processes of knowledge exchange between social movements, local administrations, universities and municipalised companies, the conjunctions between ecological movements and movements for the commons, the start of processes of remunicipalisation of local public services starting from a new strategy of legitimation of the public vs. the private, and the progressive institutionalisation of political ecology in the European and local policy arena.
Abitare informale e regolazione violenta. Disagio abitativo e reti criminali ai margini della Capitale
Authors: Martone Vittorio
Published: January 2022

Informal housing includes the range of practices associated with producing or occupying residential spaces which falls beyond formal systems of urban planning. In this field it is complicated recognize what is legal or illegal and informal self-building and social innovation coexist with urban crime. On the one hand, informal housing is an opportunity for counter-movements against marketisation of the housing sector (squatting, self-construction, grassroots neighbourhood organisations). On the other hand, in the informal housing we can find urban crime, including organised crime groups, which control over the territory, occupy public housing, and manage public housing building. Massive urban security policies tackled informal space through segregation, surveillance, and punitive initiatives. Here the accusation of “mafia” has intensity the criminalisation of urban poverty, and the complexity of socio-spatial inequality is confused under the penal repression. The essay tries to deepen this ambivalence by looking at the outskirts of Rome and, in particular, at the relationship between informal housing in neighbourhoods with public housing complexes, with a high concentration of socio-economic disadvantage and high criminal density.
Il paradigma dell’informale nel capitalismo contemporaneo
Authors: Farinella Domenica , Mostaccio Fabio
Published: January 2022

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Pistoia, een cultuur van het jonge kind
Authors: Galardini Anna Lia , Giovannini Donatella , Iozzelli Sonia , Mastio Antonia , Contini Maria Laura , Rayna Sylvie , van Liempd Ine , Hoekstra Ed , Peeters Jan
Published: January 2022

De vele bezoekers uit Nederland en Vlaanderen die de uitstekende voorzieningen voor jonge kinderen in Pistoia bezoeken vragen zich telkens weer af hoe deze stad in Toscane erin geslaagd is om zo een rijke cultuur van het jonge kind te ontwikkelen. Dit boek beschrijft hoe de intense samenwerking tussen pedagogen, onderzoekers en beleidsmensen ertoe geleid heeft dat er een klimaat is ontstaan waarin deze cultuur vorm kreeg. Aan de hand van voorbeelden en illustraties wordt beschreven hoe via experimenten en projecten deze cultuur zich ontwikkelde: hoe een stimulerende visie op de ruimte werd geconstrueerd, hoe men erin slaagde die unieke band met de ouders vorm te geven, hoe de link tussen de kinderen en de stad Pistoia werden gelegd. De auteurs illustreren hoe een klimaat van samen leren, van kritisch reflecteren op de praktijk aan de basis ligt van deze bijzonder geslaagde innovaties. Dit boek is bijzonder boeiend voor allen die betrokken zijn bij de opvoeding en de zorg voor de kinderen tussen 0 en 6 jaar, praktijkmedewerkers en opleiders en ook ouders. Deze cultuur van gastvrijheid en participatie die de voorzieningen van Pistoia zo rijkt maakt voor kinderen en ouders zal zonder twijfel veel inspiratie bieden voor allen die investeren in innovatie en kwaliteitsverbetering van voorzieningen voor jonge kinderen in Nederland en Vlaanderen
Conceptual Design of Quality Management Digitalization for FMCG Industry
Authors: Putro Septian Sugestyo , Santoso Sugeng
Published: January 2022

Industry 4.0 era encourage FMCG manufacture industries in Indonesia to continuously innovating through digital technology adoption in their process, including quality management. Quality management digitalization in manufacture industry in Indonesia is now at the level of leaving paperwork documentation and analog communication in quality control; and have started to adopt computerized database and analysis.  The absent of national software provider and academic study focusing on quality management digitalization concept has become an obstacle for Indonesia to evolve in Industry 4.0 era. This paper intended to provide conceptual design of integrated quality management digitalization to support FMCG industries in effective decision making and compliance to quality control plan; and to stimulate national software provide to develop digitalized quality management program
A Prognostic Model Based on XRCC1 Gene Polymorphisms and Clinicopathological Factors to Predict One-Year Survival of Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients
Authors: Singoprawiro Chamim , Setianingsih Iswari , Sutrisna Bambang , Siregar Nuryati C , Andrijono Andrijono
Published: January 2022

Prognosis of advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients remains poor due to recurrence and disease progression after surgery and chemotherapy. Polymorphism in the genes involved in DNA repair, i.e. x-ray repair cross complementing protein-1 (XRCC1) and XRCC3 could alter function, diminish repair kinetics and may play a role in tumor resistance to therapy. This study was aimed to predict the prognosis of advanced stage EOC patients based on the polymorphism of XRCC1 and XRCC3 genes and the clinicopathology. This was an ambispective cohort study in EOC patients treated in Fatmawati General Central Hospital and its network hospitals in Jakarta between 2011 and 2016. Demographic data and clinicopathology was obtained from the medical record. Polymorphisms of XRCC1 and XRCC3 genes were detected by using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. Survival analyses were performed using the Kaplan-Meier curve and Cox proportional hazard test. Multivariate analyses were performed to obtain prediction model for 1-year survival. Scoring system was developed and tested using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses. A total of 129 eligible cases were included. Patients’ mean age was 49.6 years. Most patients (93.8%) were having stage III disease. Mortality at 1-year was associated with three independent variables, i.e. histopathology subtype, residual tumor > 1 cm, and XRCC1 gene Arg399Gln polymorphisms (Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln alleles). These prediction models gave 85.3% accuracy by ROC curve analysis and 82.7% posttest probability. Prognosis of advanced stage EOC patients can be predicted from several clinicopathological factors and XRCC1 gene polymorphisms. Validation study is needed to confirm these findings.
Evaluasi Pencapaian Key Performance Indicator (KPI) untuk Merancang Training Need Analysis (TNA) Kompetensi Guru
Authors: Hidayah Sri Wahyuni Nur , Hidayati Dian , Herlin Herlin , Putra Krisna Erwintha
Published: January 2022

Evaluasi kinerja merupakan program yang harus diagendakan secara  rutin oleh unit organisasi.  Parameter yang digunakan akan lebih terukur dengan Key Performance Indicator.  Obyektifitas evaluasi penilaian dengan KPI dapat dijadikan parameter Training Need Analiysis dalam peningkatan kompetensi guru.  Kompetensi guru perlu di upgrade secara periodik sehingga target kinerja dapat diselesaikan dengan maksimal.  Kinerja guru yang maksimal akan menghasilkan iklim pendidikan yang bermutu, siswa yang berprestasi dan sekolah yang berualitas.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluatif diskriptif yang mendikripsikan hasil penelitian pencapaian Key performance indicator (KPI) sebagai dasar menyusun Training need analysis (TNA) untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab permasalahan tentang follow up penilaian kinerja guru di Yayasan Bumitama yang belum ada klaster tepat dalam penilaian maupun dalam pelatihan.  Penelitian  evaluatif ini dapat memberikan masukan agar  pelatihan yang akan dilaksanakan oleh Yayasan lebih spesifik dan merujuk kepada kebutuhan pendidik.  Selain itu pelatihan seharusnya disesuaikan dengan satuan pendidikan sehingga kompetensi guru di satuan pendidikan dapat meningkat.  Dari hasil pembahasan diperoleh kesimpulan bahawa Guru di Yayasan memerlukan pelatihan sebagai berikut:  1).  Pelatihan Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran yang kreatif, inovatif dan menyenangkan untuk menginspirasi siswa dalam meningkatkan nilai hasil pembelajaran.  2).  Pelatihan pembuatan Media pembejaran untuk SMP.  3).  Pelatiahan  Administrasi pendidikan guru untuk jenjang sekolah SD, SMP dan SMK di Yayasan sehingga semua guru merasa ikut bertanggungjawab terhadap kelengkapan administrasi pendidikan yang harus disiapkan oleh semua guru.   4).  Pelatihan Teknologi Media Pembelajaran yang akan mengantarkan pendidikan era revolusi 4.0, yang menjadi tuntutan pendidikan saat ini.
The Effect of Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture Therapy on Lowering The Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients At A Primary Care Service Family Medicine Acupuncture Clinic ''XYZ'' Jakarta
Authors: Kusumaningrum Yuliawati , Wulandari Mayang , Abdullah Ikhwan , Mahadini Chantika
Published: January 2022

Hypertension can hinder the development of social and economic stability and can become a major threat to the structure of healthcare services. The management of hypertension cases in primary care can be performed through a family medicine approach by taking into account the potential of the family as the supporting resource and/or obstacles to the successful management of hypertension patients. This can be performed with acupuncture methods, one of which is the Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) method. Objective: To determine the effect of acupuncture therapy using YNSA method on lowering the blood pressure of patients with hypertension at the Primary Care Service Family Medicine Clinic "XYZ, Jakarta." Methods: This quantitative research uses pre-experimental and post-experimental nonrandom purposive sampling techniques which yield a total sample of 76 respondents. The sample has met certain criteria and is divided into 2 groups: the intervention group and the control group. The assessment was carried out for 7 days for each group. Conclusion: The use of the YNSA method for patients with hypertension in the two groups had significantly different results during pre- and post-treatment with p < 0.05. This shows that there is a significant difference in the two groups from the second to the seventh days.
Pengaturan Tenggat Waktu Pelaksanaan Pidana Mati dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia
Authors: Pranowo Dimas
Published: January 2022

Dalam praktik penerapan eksekusi pidana mati seringkali para terpidana hukuman mati harus menunggu hingga bertahun tahun sampai pada hari pelaksanaan eksekusi mati. Ketidak jelasan mengenai waktu pelaksanaan pidana mati tersebut  menimbulkan ketidak pastian hukum bagi para terpidana. Penelitian ini hendak membahas penerapan pidana mati dan masa tunggu bagi terpidana dalam menjalankan hukuman mati dalam sistem hukum pidana di Indonesia. Penelitian disusun dengan metode yuridis normative dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang undangan terkait hukuman mati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hukum Pidana Indonesia dalam UU Nomor 2/PNPS/1964  tidak mengatur secara pasti tentang waktu pelaksanaan eksekusi bagi terpidana hukuman mati sehingga penelitian ini menyimpulkan perlu adanya pengaturan yang tegas batas tenggat waktu untuk pelaksanaan eksekusi mati
Pelatihan Administrasi Perkantoran Dan Tata Kelola Kearsipan di Desa Wangunharja Kecamatan Lembang
Authors: Anggraeni Angga Dewi , Adjane Asaretkha , Saputra Suparno , Thorfiani Dera
Published: January 2022

Desa Wangunharja merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kabupaten Bandung Barat di wilayah utara Kecamatan Lembang dengan luas wilayah 377,72 Ha. Batas Desa Wangunharja meliputi Desa-desa yang ada di Kecamatan Lembang keseharian masyarakat Desa Wangunharja adalah bercocok tanam, bertani, buruh tani, peternak sapi perah, TNI/POLRI, PNS dan buruh lainnya. Desa dengan segenap atribut pemerintahannya adalah arena yang berhadapan langsung dengan masyarakat. Perangkat desa mempunyai tugas membantu Kepala Desa dibidang Pembinaan dan Pelayanan Tehnis akademis, dan pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat. Keberadaan perangkat desa yang juga diserahi tugas dibidang administrasi, menduduki posisi yang sangat penting karena sebagai pemerintahan yang paling bawah seharusnya. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini, diharapkan akan menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan kesadaran perangkat desa Wangunharja untuk dapat mengelola arsip desa secara baik dan benar, membekali kemampuan dan keterampilan, perangkat desa untuk mengelola arsip sebagai upaya peningkatan pelayanan public, dengan demikian secara bertahap dan berkesinambungan nantinya kemampuan pemerintah desa dalam mengelola arsip akan semakin meningkat.
Pemberian Bantuan Langsung Terkait Pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Cigugur Parongpong
Authors: Andarsyah Roni , Prianto Cahyo , Hanum Nisa
Published: January 2022

Covid-19 telah menjadi pandemik yang menyebar hampir ke seluruh penjuru dunia. Karena proses penularannya yang begitu cepat , telah terkonfirmasi sebanyak 18.753.622 jiwa yang terpapar oleh virus tersebut. Dengan total kematian sebanyak 705.370 jiwa, banyak negara yang memilih kebijakan lock down (penutupan sementara ) daerah tertentu yang jumlah kasus penyebaran virus Covid-19 tinggi. Pemerintah dan masyrakat harus bersinergi dalam melawan penyebaran virus tersebut, upaya pemerintah dalam memberikan penyuluhan tidak lepas dari peran para relawan. Bukan hanya pemerintah yang memberikan program pemberian bantuan langsung tunai, namun para instansi swasta dan juga komunitas melakukan hal yang sama. Dalam proses pemberian bantuan, juga disertai dengan proses edukasi mengenai cara-cara pencegahan penyebaran virus Covid-19. Proses edukasi kepada masyarakat dapat berupa pemberian brosur mengenai cara-cara pencegahan penyebaran virus Covid-19. menurut hasil survei dari kegiatan penyuluhan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya mengikuti protokol pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu dengan mencuci tangan, menutup ketika bersin, mengunakan masker ketika keluar rumah dan sedapat mungkin menjauhi kerumunan
Sosialisasi Penanganan Kesehatan Keluarga Mandiri di Lingkungan Kecamatan Sukasari Kota Bandung
Authors: Yulientinah Dewi Selviani , Armiati Sari , Mulyanti Khairaningrum , Fathonah Nyi Raden Nuraini Siti
Published: January 2022

Kecamatan Sukasari merupakan salah satu bagian eks wilayah Bojonegara Kota Bandung dengan jumlah KK sebanyak 13.792. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya sehari-hari, Kecamatan Sukasari mengacu pada tugas pokoknya yaitu: melaksanakan sebagian kewenangan pemerintahan yang dilimpahkan Walikota untuk menangani sebagian urusan otonomi daerah. Oleh karena itu Kecamatan Sukasari harus ikut melakukan program kegiatan yang dicanangkan oleh pemerintah kota Bandung yaitu penerapan Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) dalam upaya mencegah virus corona. Saat ini kesadaran masyarakat Kecamatan Sukasari untuk melakukan penanganan kesehatan keluarga mandiri untuk mencegah virus corona dengan melakukan GERMAS belum merata serta sosialisasi penanganan kesehatan keluarga mandiri untuk mencegah virus corona dengan melakukan GERMAS hanya dilakukan oleh pihak Kecamatan sehingga belum terlalu intensif dan belum menjangkau seluruh lapisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Sukasari. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk melakukan sosialisasi penanganan kesehatan keluarga mandiri melalui sosialisasi GERMAS dalam mencegah virus corona untuk masyarakat di Kecamatan Sukasari. Kegiatan PKM ini akan dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat di lingkungan Kecamatan Sukasari. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) atau Pemahaman Partisipatif Kondisi Pedesaan (PRA). Kesimpulannya adalah kegiatan ini telah berjalan dengan baik karena antusiasme dari masyarakat serta dukungan dari pemerintahan Kecamatan Sukasari.
Bantuan Sosialisasi Pencegahan Virus Corona di Kelurahan Sarijadi
Authors: Awangga Rolly Maulana , Setyawan Muhammad Yusril Helmi , Habibi Roni
Published: January 2022

Di era digital yang serba cepat sekarang ini, mungkin banyak yang mengetahui tentang COVID-19. Namun, minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat desa khususnya di desa sarijadi, kecamatan sukasari, kota bandung terhadap COVID-19 ini menjadi salah satu penyebab mengapa masyarakat tidak mempedulikan masalah ini, padahal masalah ini sangat mengkhawatirkan. Apabila kita tidak melakukan pencegahan dan memberikan bantuan berupa pengetahuan, alat-alat pencegahan seperti sanitizer, masker, dll, serta bahan makanan pokok untuk dikonsumsi, karena akibat dari COVID-19 ini membuat masyarakat harus waspada dalam berpergian keluar rumah, dan COVID-19 ini membuat perekonomian masyarakat menjadi sulit. Bantuan ini diadakan dengan tujuan agar masyarakat dapat mengetahui lebih baik informasi mengenai COVID-19 dan menghimbau masyarakat di desa sarijadi untuk berhati-hati dan melakukan Tindakan pencegahan.
Startegi atau cara pencegahannya yaitu bisa dilakukan dengan mencuci tangan, lingkungan yang steril dan melakukan physical distancing.
Pelatihan Google Form dan Pengenalan Konsep Akuntansi Dasar Bagi Karang Taruna RW 16 Moch Yamin Cimahi Tengah
Authors: Fauzan Mohamad Nurkamal , Tanjung Riani , Andarsyah Roni
Published: January 2022

Karang taruna dapat menjadi motor penggerak pada masyarakat lewat peran para pemuda aktif, semakin aktif para pemuda maka daerah tersebut akan semakin hidup. Karang taruna RW 16 Moch Yamin Cimahi Tengah merupakan karang taruna yang cukup aktif dalam melakukan kegiatan sosial dan untuk mendukung kegiatan karang taruna, kami melakukan kegiatan PKM berupa Pelatihan Google Form dan Pengenalan Konsep Akuntansi Dasar Bagi Karang Taruna RW 16 Moch Yamin Cimahi Tengah. PKM dilakukan melalui aplikasi web dengan memperhatikan protokol kesehatan. Evaluasi kegiatan PKM menunjukan hasil yang cukup memuaskan.
Program Rumah Belajar di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Untuk Anak Keterbelakangan Ekonomi dan Mental Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Azizah Umu , Hidayati Nur , Adi Kurniawan Riza , Indra Riskajaya Yohanes
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan merupakan sebuah kebutuhan utama sebagai dasar pembangunan atau pembentukan bangsa, sehingga sangatlah penting pendidikan diberikan sejak usia dini. Saat ini anak yang menempuh pendidikan di Indonesia masih sangat minim dibuktikan dengan jumlah anak yang putus sekolah dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia masih berada di kisaran 4,5 juta anak. Faktor yang menyebabkan putusnya anak sekolah di Indonesia salah satunya adalah pemerintah daerah masih kurang berkomitmen dalam mendukung program pendidikan nasional dan juga faktor lainnya. Berdasarkan faktor diatas pemerintah memiliki upaya untuk menanggulangi anak yang tidak bersekolah adalah dengan membantu memperkuat program “Sekolah Satu Atap”. Selain itu kami juga mendukung upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan mengadakan “Program Rumah Belajar” yang ditujukan kepada anak yang tidak bersekolah dengan tujuan untuk meminimalkan peran negara pada bidang pendidikan yaitu mengurangi jumlah anak yang masih buta dengan huruf dan angka, yang tidak mengerti membaca dan menulis ataupun berhitung. Sistem pembelajaran yang digunakan pada program rumah belajar yaitu menggunakan sistem pembelajaran non-digital dan digital, dimana sistem pembelajaran digital dikemas dengan games interaktif yang menggunakan media berbasis teknologi yaitu aplikasi zoho form dan google formulir. Hasil program rumah belajar ini anak – anak dapat membaca maupun berhitung dan juga mengerti sedikit mengenai teknologi. Dimana persentase pengetahuan setelah dilakukannya pembelajaran yaitu mewarnai 50%, menulis 33%, membaca8%,dan berhitung 21%.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO INTERAKTIF SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ALTERNATIF DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Areta Mikrimah Belva , Anindita Rifda Verina , Al Haikal Fikri , Kurniati Yuni
Published: January 2022

Hampir 10 bulan terakir ini, Corona Viruses Disease 2019 menggemparkan dunia. Corona Viruses Disease 2019 atau yang biasa disingkat COVID-19 merupakan wabah yang menyerang anggota pernafasan. Penyakit ini dapat menyebabkan sesak nafas hingga kematian. Corona Viruses Disease 2019 memberikan beberapa dampak negatif baik di bidang pendidikan, industri, ekonomi, kesehatan dan lain sebagainya. Dampak yang paling menonjol dan sangat berdampak yakni pada dunia pendidikan. Pendidikan merupakan salah satu pondasi dalam kemajuan suatu bangsa, semakin baik kualitas pendidikan yang diselenggarakan oleh suatu bangsa, maka akan diikuti dengan semakin baiknya kualitas bangsa tersebut. Pendidikan juga dapat diartikan sebagai salah satu kebutuhan manusia untuk meningkatkan dan menggali potensi yang ada dalam diri manusia. Tidak hanya itu saja ada beberapa aspek yang dapat berkembang yaitu aspek kognitif, aspek psikomotorik dan aspek afektif. Berdasarkan pengertian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dampak pendidikan karena COVID – 19 juga merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat mengkhawatirkan jika tidak segera ditangani. Jika peserta didik tidak dipersiapkan serta dibekali mulai sekarang, maka akan berdampak pada kemajuan bangsa Indonesia kedepannya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengembangan media pembelajaran yang efektif sebagai alternatif pembelajaran dimasa pandemi guna meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Salah satunya dapat dengan menggunakan video interaktif. Berdasarkan pengabdian yang dilakukan dapat dilihat bahwa penggunaan video interaktif sangat efektif untuk digunakan.

Kata Kunci : Corona, Pendidikan, Video
PENDAMPINGAN KAMPUS MENGAJAR ANGKATAN 1 DALAM LINGKUP SEKOLAH DI DAERAH 3T
Authors: Mulyati Erna , Fauzan Mohamad Nurkamal , Riani Elisabeth Christine
Published: January 2022

Pandemi telah memukul banyak sektor termasuk pendidikan, namun kita harus bergerak maju. Saatnya bagi bangsa ini untuk bergerak bersama demi tercapainya tujuan yang sama untuk kebangkitan Sumber Daya Manusia. Saat ini kreativitas dan inovasi menjadi kata kunci penting untuk memastikan pembangunan Indonesia yang berkelanjutan. Para mahasiswa yang saat ini belajar di Perguruan Tinggi, harus disiapkan menjadi pembelajar sejati yang terampil, lentur dan ulet (agile learner). Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar – Kampus Merdeka yang diluncurkan oleh Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan merupakan kerangka untuk menyiapkan mahasiswa menjadi sarjana yang tangguh, relevan dengan kebutuhan zaman, dan siap menjadi pemimpin dengan semangat kebangsaan yang tinggi. Kampus Merdeka memiliki program bernama Kampus Mengajar yang merupakan kegiatan mengajar di sekolah. Kolaborasi pemangku kepentingan program Kampus Mengajar pada perguruan tinggi yaitu mendorong, memfasilitasi, dan memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa dan dosen pembimbing untuk berperan dalam program Kampus Mengajar. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan mensukseskan program Kampus Mengajar.
The Lottery Docket
Authors: Epps Daniel , Ortman William
Published: January 2022

We propose supplementing the Supreme Court’s caseload with a “lottery docket” of cases selected at random from final judgments of the circuit courts. The Court currently possesses almost unfettered authority to set its own agenda through its certiorari jurisdiction. By rule and custom, the Court exercises that discretion by selecting cases that it sees as important, in a narrow sense of that term. The Court’s free hand in agenda setting has obvious benefits, but it has drawbacks as well. It deprives the Court of critical information about how the law operates in ordinary cases. It signals to circuit courts that their decisions are unreviewable—and thus unaccountable—in unimportant cases. And it passes over many cases that are important in a less narrow sense. The Court uses the existence of a circuit split to identify cases as important, but splits are merely proxies for, not measures of, importance. While many issues selected through the certiorari process are important, not all important issues are selected by certiorari.

More fundamentally, we question the premise that only “important” cases deserve the Court’s attention. The legal system would be improved if every Term, the Supreme Court were forced to decide some unquestionably unimportant cases—run-of-the-mill appeals dealing with the kinds of legal questions that the lower courts resolve every day. Over the long run, a lottery docket would offset the pathologies of the certiorari system without depriving the Court of its ability to resolve questions that have divided the lower courts.
Books Have the Power to Shape Public Policy
Authors: McQuade Barbara
Published: January 2022

In our digital information age, news and ideas come at us constantly and from every direction—newspapers, cable television, podcasts, online media, and more. It can be difficult to keep up with the fleeting and ephemeral news of the day.

Books, on the other hand, provide a source of enduring ideas. Books contain the researched hypotheses, the well-developed theories, and the fully formed arguments that outlast the news and analysis of the moment, preserved for the ages on the written page, to be discussed, admired, criticized, or supplanted by generations to come.

And books about the law, like the ones reviewed in these pages, can spark ideas that lead lawyers and policymakers to consider new issues and think in new ways. Legal books are not merely academic musings, but vehicles of thought that can lead decisionmakers to develop programs and priorities that can shape public policy.

When I served as U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan during the Obama Administration, books frequently influenced the work of federal law enforcement, the Department of Justice, and its ninety-four U.S. Attorney’s Offices around the country. I would hear about these books at conferences or in conversations with others in law enforcement, and the books became must-reads. Some books were more scholarly than others, but they each had great influence on decisionmakers.
The Cunning of Reason: Michael Klarman's The Framers' Coup
Authors: Fried Charles
Published: January 2022

A review of Michael J. Klarman, The Framers' Coup: The Making of the United States Constitution.
Gossip and Gore: A Ghoulish Journey Into a Philosophical Thicket
Authors: Williams Sean
Published: January 2022

A review of Don Herzog, Defaming the Dead.
The People Against the Constitution
Authors: Huq Aziz
Published: January 2022

A review of Jan-Werner Müller, What Is Populism?.
The Pragmatism of Interpretation: A Review of Richard A. Posner, The Federal Judiciary
Authors: Thapar Amul , Beaton Benjamin
Published: January 2022

A review of Richard A. Posner, The Federal Judiciary.
Tax Havens as Producers of Corporate Law
Authors: Moon William
Published: January 2022

A review of Christopher M. Bruner, Re-Imagining Offshore Finance: Market-Dominant Small Jurisdictions in a Globalizing Financial World.
MOLECULAR ENGINEERING OF MECHANOFLUOROCHROME LUMINESCENT PROBES
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Ponyaev Alexander I. , Glukhova Jana S. ,   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology
Published: January 2022

Luminescent materials – developed using appropriate molecular engineering – are capable of signaling about various irritants with high sensitivity. In particular, mechanofluorochrome materials show fluorescence emission that is sensitive to mechanical stimulation (pressure, shear, cracking, grinding). Mechanically sensitive compounds are attracting increasing interest and various molecules are synthesized that respond to mechanical stress by changing their fluorescent characteristics (emission wavelength, intensity, polarization, Stokes shift). For a deeper understanding of the relationship between the structure of the dye and its mechanofluorochrome properties, a review of compounds possessing this property is given in the work.
Spindle Model Responsive to Mixed Fusimotor Inputs: an updated version of the Maltenfort and Burke (2003) model
Authors: Schmid Laura , Klotz Thomas , Yavuz Utku Ş. , Maltenfort Mitchell , Röhrle Oliver
Published: January 2022

The muscle spindle model presented in Maltenfort and Burke (2003) calculates muscle spindle primary afferent feedback depending on the muscle fibre stretch and fusimotor drive. The aim of this paper is to provide an updated version of the model, which is now capable of replicating the originally published data. This is achieved by modifying the equations describing the modulation of the muscle spindle output in response to dynamic fusimotor drive.
Estado del Arte: Incentivos y Estrategias para la Penetración de Energía Renovable
Authors: Arias Diego , Gavela Patricia , Riofrio Jonathan
Published: January 2022

Durante los últimos años, varios países alrededor del mundo vienen impulsando iniciativas para incluir en sus sistemas de generación recursos renovables no convencionales en reemplazo de la energía térmica convencional, como medida de acción contra los efectos adversos del cambio climático, sin embargo tales medidas normalmente encuentran barreras o limitaciones para su implementación, por lo que el análisis de mecanismos de incentivos y la evaluación de la experiencia a nivel internacional es fundamental para continuar el proceso de incorporación de este tipo de tecnologías. En este artículo se presenta una revisión del estado del arte de los incentivos y estrategias para la penetración de Energías Renovables No Convencionales (ERNC). Se detallan y analizan los mecanismos de integración implementados en diversas regiones del mundo; para este propósito, se enumeran los mecanismos de incentivos utilizados y sus definiciones más comunes, se analiza la evolución de este tipo de tecnologías en algunas regiones del mundo, se analizan las barreras y limitaciones que enfrentan las energías renovables para su desarrollo, y se proponen recomendaciones para impulsarlas.
Desarrollo de una estación meteorológica y una herramienta computacional para la evaluación de los recursos eólico y solar
Authors: Granda Nelson , Monga Jenny , Barreno Cristian , Quilumba Franklin
Published: January 2022

En este documento se presenta el diseño y construcción de una estación meteorológica e implementación de una herramienta computacional para la evaluación de los recursos solar y eólico. La estación meteorológica registra las siguientes variables: temperatura ambiente, humedad relativa, irradiancia solar, presión, altitud, latitud, longitud, dirección y velocidad del viento, y cuenta con una alimentación autónoma a través de un sistema fotovoltaico con almacenamiento de energía.

La estación meteorológica tiene la capacidad de transmitir datos en tiempo real mediante el uso de un módulo Ethernet compatible con Arduino, y almacena las mediciones en una base de datos creada en MySQL, la cual se encuentra dentro de un servidor XAMPP instalado en un computador personal. Una página web creada en PHP permite la visualización de las variables adquiridas en tiempo real.

Las variables ambientales obtenidas a través de la estación meteorológica se alimentan al programa computacional desarrollado en lenguaje Python, que permite determinar el potencial eólico y solar de la zona en que está ubicada la estación. Los resultados del presente trabajo sirven como información para el desarrollo de proyectos que tengan como objetivo el aprovechamiento de los recursos solar y eólico
BIOECOLOGICAL FEATURES OF GROWING THE SPECIES AND CULTIVARS OF THE GENUS HYDRANGEA L. IN VINNYTSIA AREA CONDITIONS
Authors: Matusiak Mikhailo
Published: January 2022

We found that in the botanical garden of VNAU two species and four cultivars of the genus Hydrangea L. are growing, in the City Central park – two species and three cultivars, in the Druzhby Narodiv park – three species and one cultivar, in the biostationary of VNAU – two species and one cultivar. Thus, it can be stated that in the studied Vinnytsia area grow four species and four cultivars of the genus Hydrangea L.
Studies have shown that duration of flowering depends primarily on the biological characteristics of the species and cultivars of the genus, plant age, air temperature, and ranges from 27 days in H. serrata «Imperatrise Eugenie» to 145 days in H. macrophylla «Normalis».
Observations during 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 revealed damage of shoots of H. aspera «Macrophylla», H. macrophylla, H. macrophylla «Alba», H. macrophylla «Normalis», H. serrata «Bluebird» and H. serrata «Imperatrise» Eugenie. In hydrangeas H. macrophylla and H. macrophylla «Normalis» in 2018-2019 the damage for the entire length of annual shoots was recorded. Signs of subfreezing of annual shoots of the crown in adult shrubs of other species and cultivars of the genus in winter period were not found.
The result of visual observations showed high drought resistance of hydrangeas in conditions of Vinnytsia. It should be noted that short periods of drought are tolerated by the plants without noticeable morphological damage or with wilting of leaves during daytime. In conditions of dry season extension, the hydrangeas under study behave differently. Thus, in 2020, due to a longtime summer drought, H. bretsсhneideri shrubs dropped some of their leaves in late August. However, most species and cultivars of the genus were quite resistant to drought.
Based on the obtained results, such hydrangeas as H. arborescens, H. arborescens «Grandiflora», H. arborescens «Sterilis», H. aspera «Macrophylla», H. bretschneideri, H. paniculata, H. paniculata «Grandiflora», H. paniculata «Limelight», H. petiolaris, H. serrata «Bluebird» and H. serrata «Imperatrise Eugenie», can be recommended for widespread use in ornamental plantations of the city. The rest of the plants are sensitive to fluctuations in winter air temperature.
EVALUATION OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES BY SELECTION INDICES
Authors: Mazur Oleksandr , Poltoretskyi Serhii
Published: January 2022

The highest indicators of the index (mass of seeds of the main stem / number of beans of the main stem) were provided by varieties: UD0202566 − 0,211, UD0202468 − 0,209, UD0202557 − 0,207, UD0202529 − 0,206. These cultivars are conservative in response to changes in the hydrothermal regime, providing stable indicators in absolute quantitative values. In terms of resistance to sudden changes in the environment (Hom), the best were: UD0202566 − 0.04, UD0202468 − 0.05, UD0202529 – 0,134. 0.04, as well as high agronomic stability: UD0202566 − 94.9 UD0202468 – 95.3, UD0202529 – 94.5%.
According to the absolute value of the selection index, the mass of seeds of the main stem / the number of seeds of the main stem) were selected samples: UD0200773 – 0,136, UD0202201 – 0,136, UD0202566 – 0,136, UD0202468 – 0,136, UD0202557 – 0,134. These varieties belong to different types in response to changes in the hydrothermal regime. Thus, the samples: UD0202566, UD0202468, UD0202201, UD0202557, were highly plastic in response to the improvement of the cultivation agro background. In addition, cultivar UD0200773, which was characterized by a conservative response to changes in the hydrothermal regime, but a high index of selection index (seed weight of the main stem / number of seeds of the main stem). In terms of resistance to sudden changes in the environment (Hom), the best were: UD0200773 – 0.05, UD0202201 – 0.02, UD0202566 – 0.02, UD0202566 –0.02, UD0202468 – 0.02, as well as high agronomic stability. : UD0200773 –97.4, UD0202201 – 93.4, UD0202566 – 93.4, UD0202566 – 93.4. According to the variant of stability, these varieties were as close as possible to zero.
INTENSITY OF ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY METALS IN LEAF MASS AND SEEDS OF MILK THISTLE FOR ORGANIC FERTILIZER
Authors: Razanova Alla , Piddubna Antonina , Husak Oksana
Published: January 2022

The impact of organic feeding of milk thistle on the intensity of accumulation and accumulation factors in the mass and seeds of lead, cadmium, zinc and copper was studied. The use of organic fertilizers in crop production is an important measure in increasing the volume of production and improving its quality. However, the use of organic fertilizers also contributes to soil pollution with heavy metals, which can accumulate in plants several tens of times higher than in the soil. It is known that with such organic fertilizers as humus and defecate, with each kilogram, 3.3 mg and 28 mg of lead, 0.2 mg and 0.18 mg of cadmium, 12.1 mg and 22 mg of zinc, respectively, enter the soil. and 19.8 mg and 6.3 mg copper.
As a result of the studies, it was found out that the cultivation of milk thistle in the conditions of modern agricultural land retains a high level of accumulation of lead, cadmium, zinc and copper in the leaf mass and seeds, which requires constant monitoring of the content of these toxicants in this raw material.
According to the research results, it was found that feeding milk thistle with organic fertilizers increases the accumulation coefficient of lead, cadmium, zinc and copper in its leaf mass and seeds, especially when using humus and defecate, there is relatively less use of green manure. Whereas the cultivation of milk thistle after a four-year-old predecessor of alfalfa without the use of feeding this crop in this period makes it possible to cleanse the soil from heavy metals due to phyto-remediation and reduce the concentration of lead, cadmium, zinc and copper in the leaf mass and seeds below the maximum permissible concentrations.
INTENSITY OF CESIUM-137 ACCUMULATION IN FLOWER POLLEN OF CORN AT DIFFERENT pH OF SOIL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Hutsol Galina , Kutsenko Mykola
Published: January 2022

137Сs is concentrated in soils and is in a continuous cycle, the intensity of movement of which depends on a number of factors, in particular on the type of soil, its composition and properties, botanical origin of plants and others. . It was found that under the same ecological conditions the accumulation coefficient of 137Cs in the distribution of honey plants can differ up to 3 times. The migration of radionuclides into vegetation is lower on soils with high levels of nutrients, compared to low-nutrient soils. This feature is inherent in both agricultural and forest soils. High migr ation of radionuclides was observed on sod-podzolic sandy soils, while on chernozems it was relatively lower. Soils of honey lands in the studied areas are mainly sod-podzolic. They are characterized by a low content of humus and trace elements, sometimes with high acidity, which can increase the translocation of radionuclides in plants and their products, in particular pollen. After the half-life of 137Cs, which was released into the environment after the Chernobyl accident, there is a certain pattern of intensity of contamination of protein products of beekeeping depending on its type, harvesting period and intensity of contamination of honey lands. Along with this, it should be noted that the exceedance of permissible levels is observed only for cesium-137 in the territory of honey lands in the soil of which this element exceeded 4 Ki / km2. On the basis of the fact that pollen is the main raw material for the production of protein products of beekeeping, further research was aimed at studying measures to improve the quality of this raw material in order to reduce cesium-137 in bee pollen and persimmon. The intensity of 137Cs contamination of corn pollen was studied. It was found that lowering the soil pH from 4.6 to 7.7 contributes to a decrease in the pollen of maize pollen activity 137Cs from 9.7 Bq / kg to 5.8 Bq / kg, hazard factor from 0.049 to 0.029 and accumulation factor from 0 , 28 to 0.14.
VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN UKRAINE: CONDITION, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDUSTRY
Authors: Amons Sergey , Krasnyak Olena
Published: January 2022

The relevance of scientific and analytical research is based on the fact that the study of the condition, problems and prospects of domestic vegetable growing can not be considered complete, there are few studied issues of vegetable growing in a market environment, modern forms of agro-industrial integration and efficiency, crisis management, etc.
The article considers the condition of the main problem - food supply of the population of Ukraine with food of own production. It is emphasized that the solution of this problem depends on the interaction of many factors that significantly affect the functioning of the national agri-food market. The market of vegetable products is designed to ensure a reliable supply of vegetables to the population by creating the necessary conditions for stable development of economic entities.
The main factors influencing the change in the volume of vegetable production taking into account the current situation in the vegetable market in Ukraine are studied. The elements of the strategy of development of the vegetable industry of agriculture of Ukraine are determined.
It is established that the problem of this industry is that domestic vegetable growing is highly dependent on imports. Ukraine continues to import a significant percentage of seeds, plant protection products, machinery and equipment, and spare parts from abroad. Therefore, the domestic producer chooses what allows him to remain competitive. This affects both the cost of production of domestic vegetables and prices for consumers of vegetable products.
It is emphasized that the high economic and social significance of vegetable production has led to the accelerated development of vegetable growing around the world. The transformation of vegetable growing into one of the main or main branches of agriculture, based on a developed material and technical base, the active use of the achievements of science and technology, is the subject of special concern of the condition.
Peningkatan Pencapaian dalam Pecahan: Kerangka Konseptual untuk Pembelajaran Berasaskan Permainan Digital Menggunakan Minecraft
Authors: Tangkui Rayner , Choon Keong Tan
Published: January 2022

Kemajuan pesat teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi (TMK) telah membawa kepada berkembangnya inovasi dan kecanggihan permainan digital. Pelbagai kajian menunjukkan bahawa pembelajaran berasaskan permainan digital adalah berkesan dalam menggalak keterlibatan, motivasi, minat serta peningkatan pencapaian murid dalam pembelajaran. Di samping itu, pembelajaran berasaskan permainan digital juga mampu menyemai kemahiran abad ke-21 seperti kreativiti, komunikasi, kolaborasi dan kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi (KBAT). Namun demikian, laporan Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) dan Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) menunjukkan bahawa pencapaian murid Malaysia dalam matematik khususnya yang berkaitan dengan pecahan adalah kurang memuaskan iaitu berada di bawah skor purata antarabangsa. Pembelajaran berasaskan permainan digital yang mengaplikasi Minecraft dilihat mempunyai potensi untuk meningkatkan pencapaian murid dalam pecahan. Dengan itu, objektif kertas konsep ini adalah untuk membincangkan kerangka konsep bagi pembangunan persekitaran pembelajaran maya (virtual learning environment) melalui pembelajaran berasaskan permainan digital yang mengaplikasi Minecraft bagi meningkatkan pencapaian murid dalam pecahan.
A Technique Update For A Minimally Invasive Operative Approach To Achilles Tendon Repair
Authors: Slater Gordon
Published: January 2022

The management of Achilles tendon rupture has remained a contentious topic. Non-operative management has gained popularity due to the problems associated with traditional open repair. This paper outlines a minimally invasive approach, that intends to minimise the rate of re-rupture, and is not associated with the more inconvenient complications of open repair.
Pinterest: Pinning the Gap Between SoTL and SLCE in Higher Education
Authors: Burden Amy
Published: January 2022

This is an evaluation of an SLCE (service learning/community engagement) assignment that uses Pinterest in a collaborative reflection and learning experience among students in a Methods for Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages Course at a United States University. Technology is ever changing, and social media provides a unique platform for collaboration. It only makes sense that as innovative instructors, we look for ways to improve in class collaboration using these methods from the ‘real world.’ Social media platforms such as Pinterest have yet to be used by students as processors in higher education service learning classes, despite the collaborative nature of this tool. Third- and fourth-year students in an ELL certification program taught small groups of English Language Learners and received mentorship from primary teachers at a local elementary school. They were assigned in class and peer to teacher reflection and collaboration opportunities. After instructor review, it was decided that these possibilities did not provide for the kind of dialogue necessary to aid students in their knowledge of the course content or how it applied to the service site. Therefore, the instructor introduced Pinterest as an educational platform for outside collaboration on activities that connected course content to the objectives laid out for them at the service site. Students pinned, explained, and commented on one another’s pins to further student learning on the two topics. Improvement in student grades suggests the benefit for enhancing understanding of course objectives as they related to service. Communication between students illustrates an example of interactive social media use that could be replicated in other service learning courses in higher education yet has been untouched for this purpose.