bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Patient Navigational Tool Increase Resource Use in a Latino Population
Authors:   , Burrus Kimberly
Published: December 2023

Practice Problem: The practice problem is a patient navigation tool in a mobile health clinic for the Latino population to help improve utilization of resources within Daviess County, Indiana, and improve overall health literacy and health of those populations? PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this project was: In a mobile health clinic serving Latino populations (P), does a navigation tool (I) compared to current practices (C) improve utilization of services (O) within a 12-week timeframe (T)? Evidence: The evidence that guided this project showed patients with limited English proficiency, immigrant families have a disparity of health literacy, and an increased rate of social needs have a low utilization of community resources. Intervention: The intervention will provide a navigation tool containing resource contacts for health and social needs for the community that will be translated into Spanish and Haitian Creole languages to be distributed at a mobile health clinic. Outcome: The resources associated with food assistance and requests for education in stretching food dollars showed an increase in utilization by the Latino populations in the community. The vaccines administered by the health department did not show significant improvement. Conclusion: This DNP project can help to increase health equity and overall health in Latino populations by offering a comprehensive list of resources in a navigational tool and an emergency list of resources on a magnet that is easily visible. This provides the population knowledge on how to contact and find the resources, as well as the assistance those resources can provide.
IMPACT OF DIGITIZATION ON ENSURING FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES
Authors: Ahekyan Artem , Kvasnii Zenovii , Lobyk Olesya
Published: December 2023

In today's rapidly evolving world, digital technologies define new perspectives and directions for societal development. One of the key sectors significantly impacted by digitization is the financial sphere of territorial communities. Changes in this direction shape not only the economic but also the socio-cultural landscape. Digitization opens up numerous opportunities for territorial communities to enhance financial independence. The implementation of modern technologies in financial management allows optimizing budgetary processes, increasing expenditure efficiency, and streamlining financial flows. Specifically, digital tools enable communities to conduct precise monitoring of financial transactions, making their management more transparent and open. However, with increased possibilities come responsibilities. The use of digital tools also requires proper cybersecurity and the preservation of the confidentiality of financial data. Understanding these challenges and the ability to adapt to new realities become imperative for ensuring stability and financial independence of territorial communities in the digital era. Therefore, the study of the impact of digitization on ensuring the financial independence of territorial communities is a relevant task that demands comprehensive analysis, discussion, and the development of strategies aimed at increasing the resilience and efficiency of their financial management in contemporary conditions.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF EDUCATION: THE KEY TO INNOVATING FUTURE LEARNING METHODS
Authors: Mural Volodymir , Kvasnii Oksana , Moravska Olena
Published: December 2023

Digital transformation of education has become a hot topic in the education field today. With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of digital technology in education is becoming increasingly popular. This article explores the importance of digital transformation in education and explains how it is key to innovating the future of learning.
Como pesquisar a nova "geração" de padres no Brasil?
Authors: Sell Carlos Eduardo Eduardo
Published: December 2023

O artigo sistematiza e analisa descritivamente dados sobre (1) o perfil etário, (2) o tempo de exercício do ministério e (3) a correlação entre ano de ordenação e papa, dos padres seculares que atuam nas dez dioceses de Santa Catarina (Brasil). Esses dados são interpretados à luz da sociologia das gerações. Em relação a dimensão etário-biográfica, a pesquisa levanta conclusões diferentes. Considerando-se o ano de nascimento, a maioria dos padres de Santa Catarina encontra-se na meia-idade, mas considerando o ano de ordenação, a maioria se encontra nas primeiras décadas de exercício do ministério. Já em relação a dimensão histórico-cultural do conceito de gerações, utiliza-se o indicador ano de ordenação/papa reinante para constatar que a maioria dos padres de Santa Catarina em exercício foi ordenada durante ou depois do pontificado de João Paulo II (1978-2005). Com base nestes resultados, o artigo aponta para a importância de aprofundar os estudos sobre sobre o perfil social e cultural do clero católico brasileiro sob a ótica da sociologia das gerações e a partir de indicadores que diferenciam entre o processo de socialização primária (família) e secundária (seminários e dioceses) dos sacerdotes.
A ARTE DA SABEDORIA: EXPLORANDO OS LAÇOS ENTRE FILOSOFIA E LITERATURA
Authors: Nogueira Elce Nunes Nogueira da Costa e , Guerra Avaetê de Lunetta e Rodrigues
Published: December 2023

No presente artigo, foi analisado como a literatura pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa para ilustrar conceitos filosóficos de forma mais concreta e acessível. Por meio de personagens e histórias, os escritores podem transmitir ideias filosóficas complexas de maneira mais tangível e emocional. Foi demonstrado como a literatura pode ajudar a tornar a filosofia mais acessível e relevante para um público mais amplo e como a filosofia também pode enriquecer a literatura, fornecendo-lhe uma base teórica sólida. A metodologia adotada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, com consulta a plataformas acadêmicas como Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science e PubMed. O estudo da temática em questão, contribui para uma maior capacidade da sociedade questionar, analisar e argumentar sobre questões éticas, morais e existenciais, além de apresentarem uma maior sensibilidade para compreender diferentes perspectivas e pontos de vista. Em um mundo cada vez mais polarizado e intolerante, a filosofia e a literatura podem desempenhar um papel fundamental na formação de cidadãos críticos e conscientes. Através da leitura de obras literárias e filosóficas, as pessoas podem desenvolver habilidades de pensamento crítico, empatia e compreensão do outro, contribuindo para a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e inclusiva.
Mapeamento das políticas públicas nacionais de alfabetização no Brasil
Authors: Colloca Araujo Viviane Patricia
Published: December 2023

Resumo: Esta pesquisa buscou mapear as políticas públicas nacionais de alfabetização apartir da redemocratização do país. Refletir sobre as políticas públicas implica analisar ocontexto histórico, político e econômico nos quais essas políticas foram elaboradas. Aglobalização e o neoliberalismo são “panos” de fundo deste contexto que começa a seintensificar na década de 1980. Assim, é neste cenário pautado numa política neoliberale na globalização econômica e cultural que encontros importantes foram realizados paraimplantar uma agenda mundial de educação. Desta forma, para compreender taispolíticas, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa documental e, por meio da análise deconteúdo, ficou evidente que ainda carecemos de políticas públicas de alfabetização quetragam resultados efetivos para a superação do analfabetismo entre jovens e adultos e umfortalecimento das práticas pedagógicas de alfabetização de crianças realmente efetivasno sucesso do processo de aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita.
Analysis of Pedestrian Crossing Speed at Signalized and Non-Signalized Crosswalk: A Case Study of Central Station to Str. Tzar Osvobotiel Road of Ruse City
Authors: Thapa Sudeep , Marinov Mitko Dimitrov , Chowi Srijan Subedi
Published: December 2023

Pedestrian safety is a paramount concern on our roadways, as pedestrians are inherently vulnerable when navigating traffic. In Bulgaria, this research underscores the necessity of prioritizing pedestrian safety in roadway design and traffic control measures. The study's core objective was to analyze pedestrian crossing behaviour and identify optimal locations for pedestrian crossings to enhance overall road safety. A notable finding of the study was the significant influence of crosswalk type on pedestrian crossing speeds. Pedestrians were observed to cross streets more rapidly at signalized crosswalks, highlighting the efficacy of traffic control devices in regulating pedestrian movements. Moreover, the study delved into the influence of age and gender on pedestrian crossing speeds. It revealed that children and adult pedestrians were the fastest groups in terms of crossing speeds, while elderly pedestrians exhibited notably slower speeds. Notably, at non-signalized crosswalks, adult females were the slowest demographic, both in comparison to adult males and in comparison, to both male and female children. In a broader context, the study unveiled that male pedestrians, on the whole, demonstrated significantly faster crossing speeds than their female counterparts. These findings provide valuable insights for road planners and policymakers in Bulgaria, aiming to create safer and more efficient road systems that cater to the unique needs of pedestrians while considering the various factors that influence their crossing behaviours.
En España trabajar más años tiene que venir de joven: Lecciones de la salida del mercado laboral de los 50 a los 65 años en la última década
Authors: López Gómez Maria Andrée
Published: December 2023

Desde el 2013, la edad de jubilación en España aumenta paulatinamente de los 65 a los 67 años para el año 2027 y, con ella, sube también el mínimo de años de cotización de 35 a 38. La justificación de esta política es la sostenibilidad del sistema de seguridad social dado que las personas mayores incrementan con más velocidad que el número de contribuyentes. Sin embargo, esta política ha sido criticada por no tomar en cuenta la diversidad de vidas laborales. El mercado laboral y la construcción social del trabajo difieren entre ocupaciones y entre sexos, creando pluralidades de vidas laborales. Por lo cual, las formas de salir
del mercado laboral deberían tener en cuenta esta diversidad. La actual política universal de retrasar la edad de jubilación a todos por igual no toma en cuenta el estado actual de las jubilaciones. En este estudio se busca conocer quién se ha jubilado antes o después en la última década y cuáles son las causas de las salidas del mercado laboral y su repercusión sobre el número de años cotizados. Analizamos las salidas prematuras del mercado laboral en personas de 50 a 65 años de edad durante la década de 2010 a 2020 utilizando datos de la Muestra Continua de Vidas Laborales
(MCVL) de la seguridad social en España. Son las personas nacidas entre 1945 y 1954. Los resultados muestran que las mujeres trabajan hasta más tarde que los hombres, que las personas en ocupaciones rutinarias tienden a salir prematuramente del mercado laboral y que los años trabajados entre los 50 y 59 años de edad resultan un buen predictor del alargamiento de la vida laboral a partir de los 60 con diferencias entre sexos.
Формирование конкурентоспособности у студентов технического вуза
с использованием технологии предметно языкового
интегрированного обучения CLIL
Authors: Володина Елена Владимировна
Published: December 2023

В эпоху глобализации мировой экономики образование объективно должно интегрировать в свою деятельность современные инновационные, информационные и когнитивные тех-нологии. В настоящее время профессиональное образование определяется как процесс и результат профессионального формирования личности человека, причем доминантой об-разования является развитие личности, ее мышления, творческих способностей и качеств. Для того, чтобы производить инновационные товары, продукты, процессы и услуги в условиях рыночной конкуренции специалисты должны быть конкурентоспособными.

Конкурентоспособная творческая личность несомненно является самой эффектив-ной из всех существующих сегодня моделей личности. Рассмотрено педагогическое про-ектирование содержания иноязычного обучения для формирования у студентов готовно-сти к инновационной инженерной и научно-исследовательской деятельности и приведены методы формирования конкурентоспособности специалиста.
Использование современных цифровых технологий в обучении курсантов
морских учебных заведений и методика обучения безопасности судовождения
в экстремальных условиях мореплавания
Authors: Касьянов Олег Николаевич
Published: December 2023

. Рассматривается проблема обеспечения безопасности судоходства и обучения курсантов морских учебных заведений безопасности мореплавания с учётом складывающихся рис-ков мореплавания с использованием цифровых технологий. Риск неблагоприятного исхода какого-либо действия присутствует всегда, в любых жизненных и профессиональных си-туациях. На судне же, в море, да и при стоянке судна в порту, риск присутствует на каж-дом шагу. Само судно, представляет объект повышенного риска. Любой выход в море, даже на самом совершенном судне, а также грузовые операции, обслуживание оборудова-ния, бункеровка, и т. д. содержит элемент риска. Риск увеличивается в разы при прохож-дении судном узкостей, плавании в ограниченную видимость и ночью, в штормовых усло-виях подхода к мелководью и т. д.

В целях решения данной проблемы рекомендуется в процессе обучения на теоре-тических и практических занятиях акцентировать внимание курсантов на возможных рис-ках, возникающих в процессе изучаемой темы. Практические занятия позволяют курсан-там самостоятельно попытаться решить поставленную преподавателем учебную задачу. Её реализацию рекомендуется проводить с использованием морских тренажёрных ком-плексов. В период проведения практических занятий, опасные для безопасности судовож-дения ситуации интегрируются в учебную задачу, которую и необходимо решить курсан-там безопасно для своего судна и других судов. С целью активизации учебного процесса даны рекомендации включения в учебный процесс и решения проблемных вопросов.
Формирование медиативных навыков у обучающихся
как элемент механизма подготовки кадров
Authors: Станкевич Татьяна Сергеевна
Published: December 2023

Выполнен анализ исследований деятельности коллективов обучающихся, осуществляю-щих реализацию инновационных проектов, создание инновационной инфраструктуры и обеспечение ее деятельности. Сформулированы основные черты, присущие группам ин-новаторов, в числе которых высокая конфликтность среды. Определен наиболее эффек-тивный метод урегулирования конфликтных ситуаций – медиация. Представлена структу-ра семинар-тренинга «Медиация морских споров», описан практический кейс, предназна-ченный для отработки полученных знаний, подведены итоги реализации семинар-тренинга «Медиация морских споров». В рамках исследования подтверждена альтернативная гипо-теза H1 о наличии связи между стратегией поведения в конфликте и успешностью медиа-ции.
Развитие исследовательских навыков курсантов в рамках
лабораторного практикума по физике в морском вузе
Authors: Крукович Нина Павловна
Published: December 2023

Обсуждаются вопросы повышения эффективности профессиональной подготовки морских специалистов путем развития исследовательских навыков у курсантов при выполнении лабораторного практикума. Анализируются различные подходы организации лаборатор-ных занятий.
Практический опыт реализации проектного метода обучения
в техническом вузе: на примере дисциплины «Прикладная статистика»
Authors: Скоробогатых Елена Юрьевна , Мухина Светлана Николаевна
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с проектным методом обучения в высшей школе; про-ектная деятельность как базис качественной подготовки будущего специалиста. Приведе-на структура реализации проекта. Описаны практические аспекты проектного обучения при изучении дисциплины «Прикладная статистика и анализ данных».
Гражданская идентичность: анализ психолого-педагогических исследований
Authors: Бугаева Александра Сергеевна
Published: December 2023

Исследуются теоретические аспекты идентичности и гражданской идентичности, а также анализируется степень изученности феномена гражданской идентичности в современном научном знании.
Кастомизация дополнительного профессионального образования
в области цифровизации через систему персонифицированных
курсов повышения квалификации
Authors: Снегурова Виктория Игоревна , Власова Елена Зотиковна , Гончарова Светлана Викторовна
Published: December 2023

Обосновывается целесообразность кастомизации дополнительного профессионального образования в области цифровизации и, как следствие, персонификации образовательного продукта по запросу конкретного потребителя. Перечисляются требования к кастомизированным корпоративным программам повышения квалификации профессорско-преподавательского состава. Приводятся примеры таких программ.
Implantação de formulário de observação e avaliação da mamada no centro obstétrico do hospital municipal
Authors: Dos Santos Rosemilda Francisco Pereira , Carvalho Nilza Maria de Oliveira
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Implantar o formulário de observação e avaliação da mamada em um Hospital Municipal. Metodologia: Foi feita uma revisão de literatura com busca em artigos e livros, e o material selecionado foi organizado de modo a identificar conteúdo necessário para a elaboração do formulário. Resultados e discussão: Para a implantação deste projeto foi utilizado uma metodologia de planejamento participativo envolvendo os profissionais de saúde que atuam no Centro Obstetrico. Este projeto se mostrou viável pela possibilidade de ofertar às mães este atendimento com intuito de orientá-las e auxiliá-las no puerpério, gerando assim maior adesão à amamentação. Conclusão: Espera-se por meio desse projeto a sensibilização da equipe em reconhecer e adotar o formulário, implicando em ações educativas que levem os profissionais a aplicar o instrumento de avaliação da mamada e desenvolver habilidades no manejo do lactação e no processo de confiança e empoderamento das puérperas em relação ao aleitamento materno.
Doğu Bloğu Ülkelerinin AB’ye Üyeliğinin Ticaret Hacmi ve Makro Ekonomik Değişkenler Üzerindeki Etkilerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARAYAĞIZ Osman , ARSLAN İsmet Kahraman
Published: December 2023

Amaç: AB bölgesel entegrasyonunun, başlangıcından günümüze gelişiminde önemli bir karar olan genişleme ve Kıta Avrupa’sının bütünleşme hamleleri; 1980’lerde başlayan neo-liberal politikalar ve küreselleşme tesirleri ile birleşerek AB üzerinde etkili olmuştur. Doğu Bloğu’nun çöküşü ile birlik genişleme sürecine geçerek, hem politik, hem de ekonomik yönden dünya piyasasında ve politik-siyasal yönden devletler arasında paydaş olmak arzusunu diri tutmuştur. Çalışmanın amacı, 1990 sonrasında Doğu Bloğu’nun yıkılması ile birliğe dahil olan yeni üye ülkelerin ticaret hacimleri ve makro ekonomik verileri üzerindeki etkilerinin analiz edilmesidir.
Yöntem: Çalışmanın modelleme kısmında ve araştırmaya konu verilerinin tedariğinde Dünya Bankası’nın 1990-2021 yılları arasındaki AB, Dünya ve AB’ye 2000 yılı sonrasında üye olan ülkelere ilişkin makro ekonomik veriler üzerinden ekonometrik modelleme yapılmak sureti ile ilerlenmiştir. Bağımsız değişken olarak ticaret hacmi ve bağımlı değişkenler olarak ise; enflasyon, yabancı yatırımlar, vergi, tarife oranı, işsizlik ve kişi başı GSYİH üzerinden değerlendirme yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Sonuç olarak Doğu Bloğu ülkelerinin AB üyeliği ile hem ticaret hacimlerinin, hem de genel anlamda makro ekonomik verilerinin pozitif yönde evrildiği, birliğin ticaret yaratıcı ve ticaret saptırıcı etkileri ortaya konulmuştur. Yeni üyelerin, birliğin ticaret saptırıcı etkilerinden lehlerine olacak şekilde fayda sağlayarak makro ekonomik göstergelerini, birlik öncesine göre toparlamış ve yukarı çekmiş olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Özgünlük: Literatürde Doğu Bloğu ülkelerinin AB üyeliği konusunda çok sayıda çalışma olup, bu çalışmanın diğerlerinden farkı makro ekonomik verilerin panel veri olarak ve ticaret hacmi üzerinden değerlendirilmesi olmuştur.
ULUSLARARASI TİCARETTE AYIPTAN DOĞAN SORUMLULUKLAR VE ÜRÜN SORUMLULUĞU
Authors: ADIGÜZEL Selminaz
Published: December 2023

Uluslararası ticarette, satıcı, sattığı ürünün ayıplı olması durumunda alıcıya karşı sorumludur. Alıcı ise, ayıplı mal ve ürünü gözden geçirerek mal / ürün hakkında satıcıya bildirim vermekle sorumludur. Bu çalışmada, satın alınan bir mal ve ürünü olası ayıplı çıkması durumunda, alıcının hangi haklara sahip olduğu uyuşmazlığın çözümünde hangi mevzuatın uygulanacağı konularına yer verilmiştir. Ayıplı mal satışında satıcı ve alıcının sorumlulukları ile ilgili olarak ulusal ve uluslararası hukuka yer verilmiştir. Uluslararası ticarette bir malın bir hizmetin, ayıplı olması durumunda tacirin sorumluluklarının neler olduğu bu araştırmanın problemini oluşturmaktadır. E ticaretin yaygınlık kazandığı günümüzde uluslararası ticaret yapan tacirlerin, alıcı ve tedarikçilerin sorumluluklarının haklarının neler olduğunu bilmesi sosyal hayatta ticaretin tüm paydaşları açısından önem taşımaktadır. Bu araştırmada, 6098 Sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunu, 6102 Sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu, 6502 sayılı Tüketicinin Korunması Hakkında Kanun (TKHK) ile Milletlerarası Mal Satımına İlişkin Sözleşmeler Hakkında Birleşmiş Milletler Anlaşması (CISG)’na göre ayıplı malda tacirin sorumlulukları incelenmiş, Avrupa Birliği Direktifleri ile Türkiye’de ulusal hukukta Yargıtay kararları ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada tarama modeli kullanılarak, geçmişte görülen halihazırda var olan bir durum, betimlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın konusu olan ayıplı mal /hizmet, kendi koşulları içinde tanımlanmıştır.
Vampires, Revenant Souls, and Objects of Healing
Authors: Malý Tomáš , Enenklová Monika
Published: December 2023

This study searches for the characteristic features of religious healing in three phenomena of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: veneration of miraculous images, apparitions from Purgatory, and vampire incidences. All the examples originate from the Czech lands, and all were in some way related to the Catholic renewal or strengthening the Catholic faith in this region. Individual cases have been analyzed with regard to the social relevance of religious remedies, their connection to social problems, and the interaction between the actors involved. The authors draw attention to the link between physical and mental healing and show the key role of local spiritual authorities, especially members of religious orders and parish priests, in spreading practices of spiritual healing. The study reveals that, however theologically sensitive they might have been, the practices analyzed were apparently encouraged by the clergy and the social elites in the local communities, therefore they can hardly be associated only with the so-called popular piety of the rural folk.
Hukum Ekonomi Internasional: Tantangan dan Peluang bagi Indonesia dalam Era Globalisasi
Authors: Putri Diva Safna , Faizal Imam Afif , Estafania Sella , Sapela Annisa , Arasyidi Umar , Siswajanthy Farahdinny
Published: December 2023

International economic law is a branch of international law that regulates economic relations between countries. In the era of globalization, international economic law faces various challenges and opportunities that affect Indonesia as a developing country. The purpose of this article is to analyze the challenges and opportunities of international economic law for Indonesia, as well as to provide suggestions for developing a fairer and more inclusive international economic law. The method used is a literature study by reviewing various sources of information, such as journals, books, and reports. The results show that the challenges of international economic law for Indonesia include increased economic competition, the emergence of new trends in the global economy, and the existence of power imbalances between countries. The opportunities of international economic law for Indonesia include the great potential in the tourism sector, increased international cooperation, and the utilization of digital technology. The conclusion that can be drawn is that Indonesia needs to continue to adapt to the development of international economic law, as well as play an active role in contributing ideas and solutions to create a fairer and more inclusive international economic law.
Implementasi Permasalahan Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual dalam Perspektif Hukum di Indonesia
Authors: Saputra Arya Dharma , Faudu’Aro Ziraluo Dunand Karsten , Fiore Stephan Armando , Arkan Brian Jati , Husaini Agil
Published: December 2023

The stated purpose of the state is articulated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945), specifically in the fourth paragraph. "Following that, establish an Indonesian State Government that safeguards the entire Indonesian nation and the bloodshed of all Indonesians, promotes the general welfare, educates the populace, and aids in the implementation of a global order founded on independence, lasting peace, and social justice, as delineated in the 1945 Constitution's articles, wherein one facet delineates the condition of a nation's economic development success." As stated in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, the following are provisions of the national economy's structure: (2) It is a collaborative effort based on the principle of kinship; (2) The state exercises control over critical sectors of production that have a significant impact on the lives of numerous individuals; (3) It is the state's responsibility to manage the land, water, and natural resources within for the greatest good of the people; and (4) The economic democracy that underpins the organization of the national economy. The Intellectual Property Rights Law of Indonesia governs the implementation, application, and procedure pertaining to intellectual property rights. The Intellectual Property Rights Act is designed to provide additional oversight over an individual's rights to their work and has the potential to apprehend those who commit offenses related to intellectual property rights
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Suripto Suripto , Anton Anton
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Variabel Bibit, Luas Lahan, Tenaga Kerja Pupuk, Light Trap, serta Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) terhadap pendapatan petani bawang merah di Desa Keboledan Kecamatan Wanasari Kabupaten Brebes dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 responden. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei langsung dengan kuesioner kepada responden yang dipilih dari daerah produsen bawang merah di Kabupaten Brebes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari kelima variabel penelitian, hanya variabel Tenaga Kerja dan pupuk yang berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Brebes petani bawang merah. Sedangkan variabel SDM dan Light trap berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Brebes. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani bawang merah di Kabupaten Brebes, perlu diperhatikan faktor-faktor seperti penggunaan tenaga kerja yang tepat dan penggunaan pupuk yang optimal. Selain itu, faktor SDM dan penggunaan light trap juga perlu diperhatikan, sehingga dapat meminimalisir pengaruh negatif terhadap pendapatan petani bawang merah.
 
This study aims to analyze the effect of seed variables, land area, manpower, fertilizers, light traps, and human resources (HR) on the income of shallot farmers in Keboledan Village, Amatan Wanasari District, Brebes Regency using the Slovin formula, a sample of 50 respondents was obtained. The method used was a direct survey with questionnaires to selected respondents from shallot-producing areas in Brebes Regency. The results showed that of the five research variables, only labor and fertilizer variables had a significant positive effect on the income of shallot farmers in the Brebes Regency of shallot farmers. While the HR and Light trap variables have a significant negative effect on the income of shallot farmers in Brebes Regency. To increase the income of shallot farmers in Brebes Regency, it is necessary to pay attention to factors such as the use of the right workforce and optimal use of fertilizers. In addition, HR factors and the use of light traps also need to be considered, so as to minimize the negative impact on the income of shallot farmers.
Pengaruh Dana Pensiun Terhadap Partisipasi Kerja Lanjut Usia
Authors: Indurasmi Vaniasda , Wisasanab Hammam Aufa Zimaami , Muwaffaq Habibul Umam
Published: December 2023

Ada banyak definisi mengenai lansia. Selain faktor usia, masih ada faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan ketuaan seseorang. Tenaga kerja di Indonesia menyisihkan sebagian dana yang diperoleh dari pendapatan dalam bentuk dana pensiun. Namun, jumlah tenaga kerja yang memperoleh dana pensiun masih relatif sedikit dibandingkan dengan jumlah total tenaga kerja di Indonesia. Menggunakan data IFLS 5, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari adanya program dana pensiun terhadap konsumsi rumah tangga di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode probit, penelitian ini menemukan semakin tinggi jumlah penerima dana pensiun, partisipasi kerja lansia akan menurun. Artinya mereka sejahtera saat tua. Oleh karena itu, intervensi pemerintah diperlukan untuk mendorong pemberi kerja dan tenaga kerja untuk ikut aktif menjadi peserta jaminan pensiun, khususnya terhadap pekerja dengan pendidikan rendah, tinggal di pedesaan dan pekerja informal.
YIELD AND CHEMICAL QUALITY OF CHEPIL (Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn) FORAGE AT DIFFERENT SEEDING DENSITIES AND CUTTING FREQUENCY
Authors: Maldonado-Peralta María de los Ángeles , Rojas-García Adelaido Rafael , Cristobal-Santiago Oswar
Published: December 2023

Ruminant grazing in the tropics requires supplementation given the nutritional characteristics of pastures to cover protein needs. The objective of this research was to evaluate the yield and chemical quality of chepil (Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn) forage at different seeding densities and cutting frequencies to obtain the optimum harvest time. The experiment was set up in a completely randomized design with three replications. The treatments were planting densities T1: 200 000; T2: 100 000; and T3: 50 000 plants ha-1. The variables evaluated were: dry matter yield, morphological composition, growth rate, leaf:stem ratio, intercepted radiation, plant height, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, dry matter, and ash. For the 64-day cutting frequency, the three densities presented the highest yield with 3406, 3500, and 4200 kg MS ha-1, for 200 000, 100 000 and 50 000 plants ha-1, respectively (p < 0.05). PC decreased (p < 0.05) in T2 and T3 (23 %) in comparison to T1 (24 %). The planting density with the highest percentage of crude protein was 200 000 plants ha-1 with 24 %. The densities of 100 000 and 50 000 plants ha-1 presented a lower crude protein percentage, with 23 % (p < 0.05). It is concluded that the optimum cutting time is at 36 days of regrowth, when the chepil is planted at a density of 100 000 plants ha-1, and harvested at the frequency of 36 days of regrowth, since 95 % of intercepted radiation and better quality between yield and chemical characteristics, mainly crude protein, are obtained.
Uang Panai’ Sebagai Salah Satu Syarat Perkawinan Pada Suku Bugis Makassar
Authors: Ruslan Dyah Auliah Rachma
Published: December 2023

Uang Panai' is an amount of money that must be given by the prospective husband to the family of the prospective wife which is used as expenses for the wedding reception. The tradition of giving Uang Panai' is one of the concerns of many people outside the Makassar Bugis tribe because it is not uncommon for the bride's family to ask for fantastic amounts of Uang Panai. This sometimes burdens the prospective groom and his family, causing the prospective groom to withdraw and cancel his intention to marry the prospective bride. This is what makes the writer feel interested in discussing Uang Panai' as a condition for marriage in the Makassar Bugis tribe. The research method used is normative legal research. The main subject of the study is law which is conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies in society and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior. Results of the Research is uang Panai' is not a legal condition for marriage, but only an additional condition that is customary for the Bugis people. So that if the bridegroom does not give Uang Panai', the marriage can still take place and remains valid religiously and legally
Akibat Hukum Materi Muatan Peraturan Negeri yang Tidak Sesuai dengan Judul Peraturan Negeri
Authors: Salasiwa Niklas , Pietersz Jemmy Jefry , Matitaputty Merlien Irene
Published: December 2023

Ambon City Regional Regulation number 10 of 2017 concerning the Appointment, Election, Inauguration and Dismissal of the Head of State Government is the legal basis for every implementation of state regulations in Ambon City, this means that every state regulation made must be based on Ambon City Regulation Number 10 of 2017 2017. In making regulations, whether regional regulations or state regulations, appropriate and appropriate adjustments are needed in terms of determining the title and material content contained in the regulation, but it is not uncommon for there to be regulations that are not appropriate. The mismatch between the title of a state regulation and the content of the content material is certainly something that is very contrary to the law which will of course give rise to legal consequences. One of the state regulations which has a different title and content material is the Hative Kecil state regulation Number 6 of 2020 concerning the determination of house points. parents in the Hative Kecil country, with the title determining the terms of the parental home, the content material contained in this state regulation should only be limited to the scope of the parental home in the Small Hative State, but unfortunately the content material contained in the state regulations already covers all matters regarding Small Hative Country, starting from the appointment of the head of government of Small Hative Country, the election of the head of the state government, to the dismissal of the head of the state government, of course it is clear that the title of this state regulation does not match the existing content material, for this reason, this difference is certainly contrary to law and can give rise to legal consequences.
Tanggung Jawab Penjual Yang Beritikad Tidak Baik Dalam Transaksi Online Dengan Sistem Pembayaran Cash On Delivery
Authors: Akyuwen Rory Jeff
Published: December 2023

Cash on Delivery (COD) systems that do not want the goods that have been ordered to be inspected. a good faith seller will certainly allow the goods to be inspected by the buyer. one of the legal principles in civil law, namely the principle of good faith, requires that every legal action in any form including electronic transactions must be based on good faith. what if it happens that the seller in bad faith deliberately sends goods that are not suitable but the recipient is not allowed to check before being paid. the research method used in this research is normative juridical research type, with 3 (three) approaches namely statutory approach, concept approach and case approach. the results of the research show that the cash on delivery payment system in online buying and selling does not always place the parties, namely the sender/seller and the receiver/buyer in a normal situation. the situation or agreement agreed upon by the parties will cause problems if the goods received are not suitable or damaged. the recipient is required to pay the price of the goods including shipping costs before opening or inspecting the goods. damaged or non-conforming goods can be claimed and if the claim is accepted then the process to replace the goods or pay compensation is carried out.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pengguna Aplikasi E-Wallet Dana
Authors: Hartanto Hartanto , Rosadi Vincent , Yosmar Ervin Alvaro
Published: December 2023

Introduction: It is becoming easier for people to use the internet, which previously had to be done in an internet cafe, but now it is quite practical to use a smartphone/Android. This opportunity is attractive for funding application service providers to develop their business in various ways. The impact is that people's hedonism as consumers increases while the risk of problems increases.
Purposes of the Research: To determine legal protection for consumers for users of the DANA E-Wallet application
Methods of the Research: This research is normative legal research, to find legal norms related to consumer protection for the use of the DANA E-Wallet, while the data source used is secondary data.
Results of the Research: There are still difficulties in obtaining accountability from DANA if losses occur to consumers. The government has taken preventive action by also issuing laws regulating electronic transactions. The security of personal data (privacy) of users must be protected from being the responsibility of the service provider, and if losses result from leaking of personal data, then the service provider can be asked for compensation.
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Perbuatan Praktek Tukang Gigi
Authors: Ongkiwijaya Imelda , Pasalbessy John Dirk , Hehanussa Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The practice of dental artisans which is now increasingly mushrooming in the community seems to have caused serious problems, namely victims of practices that are not in accordance with procedures. Several cases indicate that it turns out that the practice of dental artisans has become one of the people's choices given the low cost and practicality in providing services, even though medically the consequences are often not considered, and if a victim arises, the legal issue is whether dental artisans can be held legally responsible, if so, what form? liability under civil law and criminal law, even according to health law itself.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to examine and anylize forms of legal protection for the victim in the practice of dental artisan.

Methods of the Research: Answering the legal issues of this research, the research method using normative legal research is supported through a statutory approach, a concept approach and a case study approach. The sources of legal materials are primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials collected through literature study and several documents which are then analyzed using qualitative analysis.

Results of the Research: The results of the study concluded that judging from the health law and the law on the practice of medicine and dentistry, it is clear that the dentist profession is one of the academic professions that must be pursued through formal academic education in higher education so as to obtain a dental professional degree, while dental artisans also get education although not through formal education. Likewise with their professional practice, both dentists and dental artisans have a clear practice basis, namely the law on medical practice and the Regulation of the Minister of Health, where in these regulations it is emphasized that apart from permits as well as reporting and supervision carried out by the Health Office where dental artisans perform practice. It turns out that not a few dental artisan practices do not get a permit, even in practice there are many cases such as the installation of dental braces, cleaning and installation of teeth that are not up to standard, resulting in victims who, when viewed from the law on the health of the victim, need legal protection. One form of protection is legal liability, both according to civil law and according to criminal law.
Penerapan Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Pengadilan Negeri Ambon
Authors: Ely Hesty Kusumaningsy , Nirahua Salmon Eliazer Marthen , Pattipawae Dezonda Rosiana
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The position of civil servants has a strategic role in governance. Civil servants as an instrument of government are very central because they carry and carry out components of government regulations and policies to realize the goals of the state. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of irregularities in the implementation of duties or violations of the behavior of court officials, it is necessary to carry out continuous supervision and guidance by each direct superior to his subordinates.

Purposes of the Research:  to review and analyze the implementation of Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021 concerning Discipline for Civil Servants at the Ambon District Court.

Methods of the Research: normative juridical research, namely a research in the field of law that aims to examine legal principles, legal principles and legal systematics. The legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The problem approach used in this study is the statutory approach, and the conceptual approach.

Results of the Research: Discipline violations are any words, writings, or actions of civil servants that do not comply with their obligations and/or violate the prohibition of civil servant disciplinary provisions. In November 2021 one ASN PN Ambon disobeyed obligations and violated the prohibition on civil servant disciplinary provisions both carried out inside and outside working hours by using Office Cooperative money and other deductions that were taken intentionally to be used to play online gambling and used to fulfill needs the day-to-day family according to the reasons conveyed by the civil servant, the husband of the civil servant stated that the money taken by his wife was not to meet the daily needs of the house.
Affidavit Sebagai Ratio Decidensi Putusan Onslag
Authors: Sinaga Roulinta Yesvery
Published: December 2023

Introduction:  The content of the judgment stating that the accused has been proven to commit the alleged act, but it is not a criminal offense but rather a civil case, has deeply disappointed the customers of KSP Indosurya. One of the fundamental considerations of the judge in the onslag decision is the presence of an affidavit.

Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to examine the existence of the affidavit as the basis for the onslag decision.

Methods of the Research: This study employs a normative legal research method through a case and statutory regulation approach, which is then analyzed descriptively and analytically.

Results Originality of the Research: An affidavit, or a sworn statement verified, becomes evidence in court proceedings. The emergence of the affidavit is a manifestation of good intentions from KSP Indosurya, thus becoming the ratio decidendi in the judgment. The judge, in deciding the KSP Indosurya case, undoubtedly considers the legal objectives of justice, legal certainty, and utility. The basis for consideration due to the presence of the affidavit has undoubtedly achieved legal certainty, but the element of utility still needs to be questioned. The role of the judge in rendering a decision should not solely be based on the existence of evidence but should also involve a conscience that contributes partially. The role of conscience should be able to penetrate the reasons why the parties bring criminal claims to produce a clear and perfect result. The judge's decision should serve as a deterrent for cooperatives' mafia or potential mafia due to their malicious intent.
Implikasi Hukum Terhadap Pembatalan Rencana Perkawinan Setelah Proses Mappetuada Dalam Adat Bugis Makassar
Authors: Ruslan Dyah Auliah Rachma
Published: December 2023

Introduction: In the marriage process of the Makassar Bugis community, it is not uncommon for one of the parties to cancel the marriage plan after the mapettuada/proposal procession. This is of course a polemic in itself because in the mapettuada process there is a certain amount of money and goods that have been handed over from the prospective groom (money panai') to the prospective bride. In this research, the researcher will discuss the legal implications of canceling marriage plans after the mappettuada procession in Bugis Makassar custom. 

Purposes of the Research: Provide an explanation regarding the legal implications of canceling marriage plans after the mappettuada procession in Makassar Bugis custom.  

Methods of the Research: Methods of the Research is normative legal research. The sources of legal materi als used are primary and secondary legal materials. The technique for collecting legal materials used in this research is through literature study, all materials obtained will be analyzed qualitatively and then presented prescriptively.

Results Originality of the Research: Cancellation of marriage plans after the mappetuada process in Bugis Makassar custom requires the party canceling the marriage to bear the loss of costs incurred by the other party as regulated in the provisions of Article 1365 of the Civil Code.
Triggers for behavioral cohesion in social groups
Authors:   , Nunes Lívia Fonseca
Published: December 2023

Collective behaviour is a widespread phenomenon in the animal world. In order to act collectively, individuals must exhibit cohesive behaviours which, in turn, imply multiple individuals performing similar or complementary behaviours. Despite the robust theory on mechanisms that govern collective behaviour, little is known about the factors that predispose individuals to converge their actions by exhibiting a cohesive behavioural atti- tude. Here we show that external stimuli can be one of these factors. To do so, we apply diﬀerent types and intensities of external stimuli to laboratory groups of Constrictotermes cyphergaster termite individuals. Our results demonstrated that in all cases, behavioural cohesion among individuals was triggered by the stimulus insertion. We argue that be- havioural cohesion was attained by the independent response of individuals to external stimulation. The picture that emerges from our results is that although frequently re- lated to the intrinsic motivation of individuals to remain together, a ubiquitous trait in social organisms, behavioural cohesion can also be driven by external stimulation. Our results corroborate and add further evidence on the role of external factors in collective behaviour. Keywords: Collective behaviour. Behavioural coherence. External stimulus.
Keterampilan Memberikan Penguatan (Reinforcement) Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMK Negeri 6 Bone
Authors: Nurhayati R , Andra Ningsih Diarti , P Sudirman , Muh. Taufiq Nur A , Kurnia Sitti , Hidayah Nur , Fitrawati Nurul , Khairati Mismaya
Published: December 2023

Teaching skills are crucial in the student learning process and should be mastered by educators. The reinforcement aspect of applying teaching skills can be divided into two categories: verbal reinforcement, which includes words or phrases like "correct," "good," "well done," and so on, and nonverbal reinforcement, which involves facial expressions and body language such as smiles, nods, applause, thumbs up, and the like. Additionally, it is essential to understand the supporting and hindering factors that influence students' engagement in response to the reinforcement provided by teachers. The objective of this research is to describe how teachers employ reinforcement skills and the factors that support or hinder students' active participation in the learning process. This study employs a qualitative research approach with a descriptive analytical method. Data collection techniques include interviews and documentation, and data analysis involves using source, technique, and time triangulation. The research findings indicate the importance of understanding the skill of providing reinforcement in the context of Islamic Religious Education (PAI). Proficiency in providing reinforcement can enhance students' attention, stimulate their learning motivation, and help shape their behavior. However, some challenges include students' difficulty in grasping the subject matter, indifference towards assignments, and a lack of interest in learning.