bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reducing Stunting in South Lampung Regency through Preventing Early Marriage: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Sari Ratna Kumala , Prasetya A. Riva , Zanariyah Sri , Famulia Ledy , Terina Tian , Novalia Novalia , Mirnasari Tiar , Pahlevi Reza
Published: January 2025

South Lampung Regency is recognized as one of the 100 priority districts/cities for addressing child stunting, as designated by the Poverty Reduction Acceleration Team. Efforts to prevent and reduce stunting vary across regions, with the South Lampung Regional Government implementing its own strategies. However, the stunting rate in South Lampung Regency has not shown a significant decline to date. This study aims to analyze policies aimed at reducing stunting rates in South Lampung Regency, with a particular focus on the prevention of early marriage. The research is situated within the framework of public legal policy, specifically addressing the reduction of stunting through measures to prevent early marriage in the region. To this end, a policy-oriented approach was adopted. Findings reveal that early marriage is a contributing factor to growth and developmental disorders in children, manifesting as stunting indicated by height or length measurements below standard norms. The correlation between stunting prevalence and the number of marriage dispensations granted in South Lampung Regency underscores this relationship. The South Lampung Regional Government’s efforts to combat stunting are encapsulated in the South Lampung Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2023, which focuses on accelerating stunting reduction. This policy highlights the critical need to address early marriage as a key strategy in mitigating stunting and ensuring healthier developmental outcomes for children in the region.
Pemanfaatan Dan Dampak Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Pada Bidang Sosial
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Jie Brenky , Eric Eric ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Mervyn Dean ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Anggrianto Vicky ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Kelvin Kelvin ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: January 2025

Teknologi Informasi adalah istilah umum untuk teknologi apa pun yang membantu manusia dalam membuat, mengubah, menyimpan, mengomunikasikan dan/atau menyebarkan informasi. Teknologi Informasi menyatukan komputasi dan komunikasi berkecepatan tinggi untuk data, suara, dan video. Teknologi Informasi adalah bagian integral dalam kehidupan manusia sekarang. Manusia akan kesusahan untuk mendapatkan informasi maupun berkomunikasi secara jarak jauh tanpa bantuan teknologi informasi apalagi di masa seperti sekarang. Dengan adanya penerapan dan implementasi teknologi informasi pada masyarakat maka aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat akan sangat terbantu. Dengan semakin majunya teknologi, implementasi teknologi informasi pada kehidupan masyarakat akan semakin meningkat. Tetapi walaupun ada dampak positif teknologi informasi seperti komunikasi jarakjauh, teknologi informasi juga terdapat berbagai dampak negatif terhadap masyarakat seperti ketergantung masyarakat terhadap teknologi informasi tersebut sendiri.
Penerapan Artificial Intelligence pada Aplikasi Chatbot sebagai Sistem Pelayanan dan Informasi Online pada Sekolah
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Erlina Erlina , Julyanto Julyanto ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Rustandi Jeffrey ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Alexander Alexander ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Francisco Leo ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Ma'muriyah Ni'matul ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Sabariman Sabariman ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat telah membuat segala aspek di kehidupan manusia pun dapat terlaksana lebih praktis dan efisien, terutama penggunaan teknologi dengan kecerdasan buatan. Sekolah merupakan suatu lembaga yang berdiri dengan tujuan untuk mengajar siswa/siswi di dalam kontrol guru/pendidik. Sekolah sendiri terdiri dari masing-masing tingkatan, yaitu dari Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) sampai Sekolah Menengah (SMP dan SMA/SMK). Selain itu, terdapat sekolah yang terdiri dari gabungan beberapa tingkatan tersebut. Dengan adanya beberapa tingkatan yang terdapat di suatu sekolah, maka semakin banyak pula jumlah siswa/siswi yang terdapat dalam sekolah tersebut. Hal itu tentunya dapat mengganggu keefektifan layanan sekolah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian penerapan aplikasi chatbot ini untuk (1) Membahas peningkatan keefektifan pelayanan informasi suatu sekolah yang memiliki beberapa tingkatan pendidikan, dan (2) Membahas solusi yang dapat membantu siswa/siswi untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai sekolah yang akurat dimanapun dan kapanpun hanya melalui aplikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur berdasarkan beberapa publikasi yang telah diulas sebelumnya. Setelah dilakukan studi literatur, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan aplikasi chatbot kecerdasan buatan sebagai sistem pelayanan dan informasi daring pada sekolah dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan informasi di sekolah menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Phone AI Berbahasa Indonesia untuk Dukungan Emosional
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Maulana Azhar , Khomali Carlos Justin ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Taai Derwin ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Wenky Wenky ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Wilson Wilson ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Siahaan Mangapul ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Simanjuntak Fredian ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Yulianto Andik ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini membahas konsep pengembangan aplikasi mobile berbasis kecerdasan buatan (AI) yang bertujuan untuk memberikan dukungan emosional dalam bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini melibatkan analisis kebutuhan pengguna dalam menghadapi tantangan emosional sehari-hari, serta merumuskan konsep aplikasi yang dapat mengatasi kebutuhan tersebut. Melalui pendekatan deskriptif, kami menguraikan fitur-fitur potensial seperti pemantauan emosi, saran dukungan, dan pencatatan emosional. Potensi dampak positif terhadap kesejahteraan emosional individu dibahas, sambil menyoroti kendala etika, privasi, dan akurasi AI yang harus diperhatikan dalam pengembangan lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini mengilustrasikan bagaimana teknologi AI dapat diterapkan untuk mendukung kesejahteraan emosional, dengan saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya berfokus pada pengembangan prototipe dan pengujian pengguna.
The Idea of Implementation Of Cloud Computing Technology In MSME Booking System
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Herdina Herdina
Published: January 2025

MSMEs (Micro and Small and Medium Enterprises) have an important role now in the economy. 96% of companies in ASEAN are MSMEs. Although MSMEs have shown their role, they still face various obstacles and constraints such as lack of information, transaction record tech, weak branding, promotion and infrastructure. The application of information technology will certainly make it easier for MSMEs to strengthen branding, business processing and enable cooperation with other parties to provide added value to MSMEs. The application of cloud computing or cloud computing is considered suitable for MSMEs that have limited resources in the form of capital, human resources (HR) and information technology infrastructure.

Responding to the importance of the application of information technology to these MSMEs, the research aims to design and build systems that can facilitate MSMEs by utilizing cloud computing technology with SAAS (software as a service). The system expectedly can produce the output which are the record of the transaction and its report for supporting the MSMEs business.
Rethinking the Relationship Between Dating Services and the Hospitality Industry Through Speed Dating Events: A Partner Ecosystem Strategy
Authors: Yallop Anca C , Séraphin Hugues , Hamdan Omar Abou
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop a conceptual framework for the relationship between the hospitality and dating services industries, theorising this relationship by focusing on the role of speed dating events as a connecting intersection. Several theoretical foundations, including value (co)creation, service ecosystems, cue utilisation theory, and criteria for feasible and sustainable partnerships, were adopted to conceptualise this relationship. The new conceptual framework of relational value (co)creation introduces a novel joint concept that integrates the cues of both industries while allowing each to retain its unique identity. This study contributes to the understanding of relationships between organisations from different but intersecting industries, highlighting that ‘control’ is a key agent influencing the level of trust between organisations operating in intersecting industries, whilst the development of new avenues for collaboration enhances mutual returns from partnerships within the service ecosystem and creates opportunities for ‘unsaturated’ business partnerships.
Menggali Nilai Kejujuran Melalui Tafsir Bayani: Solusi Al-Qur'an Terhadap Hoaks di Era Digital
Authors: Safruddin Rhay , Abubakar Achmad , Irham Muhammad , Alimin Muh
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali nilai kejujuran melalui pendekatan tafsir bayani dengan fokus pada analisis kebahasaan QS. Al-Ahzab: 70 dan QS. Al-Baqarah: 42. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep kejujuran dalam Al-Qur'an, seperti sidq dan qawl sadid, memiliki implikasi sosial yang luas, termasuk untuk menangkal hoaks. Pendekatan bayani memberikan pedoman penting tentang klarifikasi informasi (tabayyun). Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa tafsir bayani dapat memberikan solusi praktis bagi tantangan moral di era digital, terutama dalam membentuk budaya literasi yang Islami.
This study aims to explore the value of honesty through the bayani tafsir approach, focusing on the linguistic analysis of QS. Al-Ahzab: 70 and QS. Al-Baqarah: 42. The research method employed is a library study. The findings show that the concept of honesty in the Qur'an, such as sidq and qawl sadid, has broad social implications, including combating hoaxes. The bayani approach provides important guidance on the clarification of information (tabayyun). This study concludes that bayani tafsir offers practical solutions to moral challenges in the digital era, especially in fostering an Islamic literacy culture.
Perkembangan Pasar Modal Syariah di Era Digital: Peluang dan Problematika yang Dihadapi
Authors: Nur Aisyah Aldavia , Anggara Berwin
Published: January 2025

Percepatan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang signifikan mendorong berkembangnya pasar modal syariah sebagai instrumen keuangan non-bank yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Di era digital, pasar modal syariah semakin berkembang dengan memanfaatkan teknologi seperti fintech, aplikasi mobile, dan platform digital untuk mempermudah akses dan partisipasi investor. Namun, pesatnya perkembangan teknologi juga memunculkan peluang dan problematika yang beriringan. Karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peluang dan problematika digitalisasi pasar modal syariah, serta mencari solusi yang dapat diterapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka analitis untuk menggali perkembangan, peluang, serta problematika pasar modal syariah di era digital. Pembahasan mencakup peluang seperti inklusi keuangan dan edukasi literasi syariah, serta problematika terkait dengan rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah, keamanan data, dan penerapan teknologi baru yang memerlukan pengawasan agar tetap sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah.
The significant acceleration of economic growth has encouraged the development of the Islamic capital market as a non-bank financial instrument that complies with sharia principles. In the digital era, the Islamic capital market is increasingly developing by utilising technology such as fintech, mobile applications, and digital platforms to facilitate investor access and participation. However, the rapid development of technology also creates opportunities and problems that go hand in hand. Therefore, this study aims to explore the opportunities and problems of digitalisation of the Islamic capital market, as well as to find solutions that can be applied. This research uses a qualitative method with an analytical literature study approach to explore the development, opportunities, and problems of the Islamic capital market in the digital era. The discussion covers opportunities such as financial inclusion and sharia literacy education, as well as problems related to low sharia financial literacy, data security, and the application of new technology that requires supervision to remain in accordance with sharia principles.
Sanksi Advokat dalam Pelanggaran Kode Etik Advokat Terhadap Klien: Kasus Frederich Yunadi
Authors: Lubis Fauziah , Nur Sitorus Ummu Aulia , Rezeki Sri , Herdiningrum Winda Maharani , Masyita Siti , Syahputra Teddy
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji terhadap pelanggaran kode etik yang mana dilakukan seorang advokat. Adapun rumusan masalah yang diangkat pada penelitian kali ini mengenai pelanggaran kode etik disertakan dengan kasus Frederich Yunadi. Kode etik yang dilanggar termasuk pelanggaran pada kewajiban yang dilakukan oleh advokat pada saat menjalankan tugasnya, baik itu diluar ataupun didalam pengadilan. Kode etik ini ada karena bertujuan untuk memastikan bahwa advokat bisa menjalankan profesinya secara baik, kemudian bertanggung jawab, serta dapat menjaga dan meningkatkan profesionalitas dari profesinya. Penelitian terkait isu ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dengan sumber data yang meliputi data primer dan sekunder, seperti buku, dokumen, jurnal dan literatur lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, yakni mengkaji berbagai informasi tertulis mengenai etika profesi dan hukum dari sumber-sumber yang relevan dan dipublikasikan secara luas, sesuai kebutuhan penelitian hukum normatif. Pelanggaran terhadap kode etik advokat, seperti pada kasus Frederich Yunadi, menunjukkan bahwa advokat memiliki kewajiban untuk menjaga hak dan kepentingan klien. Kasus Fredrich Yunadi menunjukkan pelanggaran serius terhadap kode etik advokat di Indonesia. Hal ini mencerminkan kurangnya integritas dan profesionalisme dalam praktik hukum.
The purpose of this study is to examine the violation of the code of ethics commited by an advocate. The formulation of the problem raised in this study regarding violations of the code of ethics is included in the case 0f Frederich Yunadi. The code of ethics that was violated included violations of the obligations carried out by advocates when carrying out their duties, both outside and inside the court. This code of ethics exists because it aims to ensure that advocates can carry out their profession properly, then be responsible, and can maintain and improve the professionalism of their profession. Research related to this issue uses a normative legal method, with data sources including primary and secondary data, such as books, documents, journals and other literature. The data collection technique used was a literature study, namely reviewing various written information regarding professional ethics and law from relevant sources and widely published, according to the needs of normative legal research. Violations of the advocate’s code of ethics, such as in the case of Frederich Yunadi, show that advocates have an obligation to protect the rights and interests of clients. The case of Frederich Yunadi sjows a serious violation of the advocate’s code of ethics in Indonesia. This reflects a lack of integrity and professionalism in legal practice
Model Mental dan Produksi Bahasa dalam Mempengaruhi Faktor Psikolinguistik
Authors: Fauzan Fatta Muhammad , Royani Ahmad , Fudhaili Achmad
Published: January 2025

Bahasa merupakan alat komunikasi utama yang memungkinkan manusia saling memahami baik dalam konteks sosial maupun budaya. Model mental merupakan sebuah representasi gambaran yang dimiliki individu berdasarkan pengalaman sebelumnya. Sedangkan proses produksi bahasa mencakup kemampuan dalam menyusun sebuah kalimat ataupun pemilihan diksi yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis relevansi antara model mental dan produksi bahasa pada faktor psikolinguistik; Metode yg digunakan adalah Kualitatif deskriptif dengan menganalisis berbagai sumber teori dan hasil penelitian sebelumnya; Model mental memberikan sebuah gambarang tentang pemahaman konteks maupun analisis konseptual sedangkan produksi bahasa memberikan ujaran dan tulisan yang dihasilkan dan dampak kepada psikoligis seseorang. Kesimpulan yang bisa diambil adalah mengintegrasikan model mental dan produksi bahasa melalui pendeketan psikolinguistik khususnya dalam pembelajaran berbahasa.
Language is the primary communication tool that enables humans to understand one another, both in social and cultural contexts. A mental model is a representation or visualization held by an individual based on prior experiences. Meanwhile, the process of language production encompasses the ability to construct sentences and select appropriate diction. The aim of this study is to analyze the relevance between mental models and language production in the context of psycholinguistic factors. The method used is descriptive qualitative, involving the analysis of various theoretical sources and previous research findings. Mental models provide a framework for understanding context and conceptual analysis, whereas language production generates speech and writing, influencing an individual’s psychological state. The conclusion drawn is the integration of mental models and language production through a psycholinguistic approach, particularly in language learning
Fungsi Kurikulum dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Nurmaliah Yayah , Muhazzib Naufal , Istifa Fera Ailinia , Fakhrurridha Hujjatul , Yuafi Hamdan
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan dan kurikulum merupakan dua hal yang berjalan beriringan. Perubahan rumusan, ketidakakuratan proses pelaksanaan dan administrasi kurikulum, memunculkan permasalahan baru yang tidak mampu diselesaikan oleh dunia pendidikan di Indonesia. Salah satu permasalahan yang paling menonjol dalam pendidikan adalah terlupakannya fungsi kurikulum untuk setiap komponen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui formula terbaik untuk memajukan kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam, khususnya dalam hal penataan fungsi kurikulum untuk memanfaatkan sebaik-baiknya kemampuan setiap komponen. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif atau penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-naratif, dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa membaca teks yang terkait dengan data-data yang dibutuhkan. Data-data yang terkumpul diklasifikasi dalam sub pembahasan dan dianalis dengan teknik analisis isi, kemudian disusun secara deskriptif-naratif menjadi artikel yang sistematis dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kebenarannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa permasalahan pengembangan kurikulum, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan agama Islam harus sesuai dengan fungsi kurikulum. Hal ini harus dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan fungsi kurikulum dengan sebaik-baiknya dan melibatkan setiap komponen pendidikan yang berperan, yakni orang tua, guru, peserta didik, kepala madrasah, dan masyarakat.
Education and curriculum development go hand in hand. Changes made to the curriculum and mistakes made in its management and execution have resulted in new problems that Indonesia's educational system is unable to deal with. The largest problem in education is the curriculum's underappreciated role in each component. The aim of this research is to ascertain the most effective formula for creating the Islamic Religious Education curriculum, specifically about the arrangement of curricular elements to maximize their respective strengths. In addition to using a descriptive-narrative qualitative research design, this study collects data by having participants read texts that are pertinent to the information required. The collected data is segmented into smaller dialogues and processed using content analysis techniques. The resulting descriptive-narrative articles are then organized into systematic sections whose validity may be supported. The study's findings lead to the conclusion that issues with curriculum construction, particularly those pertaining to Islamic religious education, must be balanced with the purpose of the curriculum. This needs to be put into practice by incorporating all relevant educational components and paying close attention to how the curriculum functions., namely parents, teachers, students, madrasah heads and the community.
Kebijakan dan Prinsip Ekonomi Islam Pada Masa Dinasti Umayyah: Inspirasi Untuk Transformasi Ekonomi Masa Kini
Authors: Saputra Muh Rustam , Siradjuddin
Published: January 2025

Pemikiran ekonomi Islam pada masa Dinasti Umayyah (661–750 M) menjadi fondasi sistem ekonomi yang etis dan berkelanjutan. Konsep keadilan ekonomi pada era ini meliputi pemerataan kekayaan, pengentasan kemiskinan, dan perlindungan hak-hak ekonomi individu maupun masyarakat, dengan landasan Al-Qur'an dan hadits. Negara memainkan peran aktif dalam distribusi zakat dan pengelolaan baitul mal untuk mencegah ketimpangan ekonomi yang berlebihan, dengan mengintegrasikan aspek material, moral, dan spiritual. Prinsip-prinsip ini relevan untuk pembangunan ekonomi modern yang inklusif, terutama dalam mengatasi isu global seperti kemiskinan, kesenjangan sosial, dan eksploitasi sumber daya alam. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif historis, mengacu pada literatur klasik dan modern terkait ekonomi Islam. Proses analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola kebijakan ekonomi yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai Islam. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan fiskal, sistem moneter, dan pengelolaan wakaf pada masa tersebut berhasil menciptakan keseimbangan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan keadilan sosial. Gagasan-gagasan tersebut memiliki relevansi untuk diterapkan dalam merancang sistem ekonomi masa kini yang lebih adil dan berkelanjutan. Kesimpulannya, prinsip-prinsip ekonomi Islam dari era Dinasti Umayyah dapat menjadi inspirasi untuk mendorong transformasi ekonomi yang inklusif dan berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam.
Islamic economic thought during the Umayyad Dynasty (661–750 AD) became the foundation of an ethical and sustainable economic system. The concept of economic justice in this era includes equal distribution of wealth, poverty alleviation, and protection of individual and community economic rights, based on the Qur'an and hadith. The state plays an active role in the distribution of zakat and the management of baitul mal to prevent excessive economic inequality, by integrating material, moral, and spiritual aspects. These principles are relevant for the development of an inclusive modern economy, especially in addressing global issues such as poverty, social inequality, and the exploitation of natural resources. This study uses a historical qualitative approach, referring to classical and modern literature related to Islamic economics. The analysis process is carried out in a descriptive-qualitative manner with a thematic approach to identify economic policy patterns that reflect Islamic values. The findings of the study show that fiscal policy, monetary system, and waqf management at that time succeeded in creating a balance between economic growth and social justice. These ideas have relevance to be applied in designing today's economic system that is more equitable and sustainable. In conclusion, the principles of Islamic economics from the Umayyad Dynasty era can be an inspiration to encourage inclusive economic transformation based on Islamic values
Perceptual Alignment: Investigating EFL Teachers' Perspectives on Students' Writing Difficulties
Authors: Amalia Novika
Published: January 2025

The study investigates the alignment between EFL teachers' perceptions of students' writing difficulties and the actual performance of students in vocabulary, grammar, organization, and mechanics. Using semi-structured interviews with five certified EFL teachers and written tests from 28 junior high school students, the research employs thematic and content analysis. Results show strong alignment in vocabulary and grammar, highlighting issues such as limited vocabulary range and frequent grammatical errors. However, significant misalignment is found in organization and mechanics, with teachers overestimating students' skills in structuring essays and using punctuation. The findings underscore the pressing need to address these gaps, as the misalignment between teacher perceptions and student performance hinders effective instruction and student progress in writing proficiency. Bridging this gap is crucial for fostering holistic EFL writing skills. Suggestions include structured feedback rubrics, peer evaluations, and professional development workshops to enhance teaching practices. This study contributes to improving EFL instruction by identifying gaps in teacher-student alignment and proposing targeted interventions for better writing proficiency.
Management Auditing
Authors: Peemöller Volker H. , Kregel Joachim
Published: January 2025

Management Auditing ist eine Kerndisziplin der Internen Revision, die über die oft tabuisierte Kontrolle des Top-Managements weit hinausgeht. Die kontinuierliche Prüfung und Verbesserung moderner Managementsysteme ist aufgrund von deren Komplexität und unter zunehmenden regulatorischen Anforderungen heute ein kritischer Erfolgsfaktor in jeder Organisation. Einen systematischen Prozessansatz unter Bezugnahme auf das neue International Professional Practices Framework (IPPF) des IIA bietet Ihnen dieser Band. Ein einzigartiges Handbuch mit vielen Checklisten, Beispielen und Grafiken, das auch neueste Entwicklungen wie die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der KI oder die Bedeutung der ESG-Normen für die Interne Revision praxisnah aufgreift.
Penerapan Multidisciplinary Nursing Health Services (MNHS) dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Masyarakat Peduli Sehat Rohaniah dan Jasmaniah
Authors: Elfira Eqlima , Melvia Girsang Bina , Devi Tumanggoro Roxsana , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: January 2025

Background: The service aims to increase community awareness of spiritual and physical health through the application of Multidisciplinary Nursing Health Services. This activity involves the collaboration of various disciplines in the field of nursing, namely medical-surgical nursing, basic nursing, maternity and pediatric nursing, and community mental nursing. In its implementation, the service team held educational activities, health checks, counselling, and healthy living skills training for the community. Methods: The methods used include direct counseling, interactive discussions, and field practices that involve the community directly. Results: The results of this activity show an increase in community knowledge and awareness of the importance of maintaining physical and mental health, as well as increased community involvement in supporting environmental health and healthy lifestyles. Conclusion: The application of multidisciplinary health services in nursing is effective in building a community that cares more about holistic health, both spiritually and physically.
Inventory Optimization with Several Resources
Authors: Stoilov Todor , Stoilova Krasimira , Iliev Ludmil
Published: January 2025

Inventory optimization is extended with additional constraints that affect production efficiency using estimated inventory. The extension of the inventory problem is in a special formal form with an additional optimization problem. The latter is aimed at minimizing production costs while using optimal volumes of material stocks. Such integration of inventory and production is formalized through a bi-level optimization problem. The case of simultaneous delivery of different types of goods is strongly related to the production process of final goods. A bi-level optimization problem is numerically defined and solved. Delivery costs are minimized for a given production plan. The bi-level problem is applied to prepare feed with the required nutrient content while minimizing the inventory costs of supplying the required raw materials. Empirical results give advantages for the obtained solution of the bi-level optimization problem.
Study on Sensitivity of EWMA and GWMA Control Charts for Detecting Shift with Fast Initial Response
Authors: Chananet Chanaphun , Areepong Yupaporn
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study is to assess and compare the effectiveness of control charts that employ Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA), Generally Weighted Moving Average (GWMA), EWMA with Fast Initial Response (FIR-EWMA), and GWMA with Fast Initial Response (FIR-GWMA) control charts when the observation is zero-truncated Poisson distributed (ZTP). In this study, the Average Run Length (ARL) and the Standard Deviation Run Length (SDRL) will be used as performance comparison criteria for control charts. The Monte Carlo simulation method will be employed to estimate the ARL and SDRL for the out-of-control process. The analysis results indicated that the FIR-EWMA control chart is more effective at detecting changes when comparing the performance of the EWMA and FIR-EWMA control charts. Similarly, the results were consistent when comparing the performance of the GWMA and FIR-GWMA control charts. Likewise, the results of the comparison between the FIR-EWMA and FIR-GWMA control charts demonstrated that the FIR-GWMA control chart is more effective in detecting mean changes than the FIR-EWMA control chart for varying b values in terms of performance efficiency. This study suggests that the control chart's efficacy can be improved by enhancing the Fast Initial Response function.
OVERVIEW OF THE USE OF POY (POINT OF YOU) TECHNIQUE IN THE PROCESS OF RESOLVING DOMESTIC PROBLEMS OF SEMARANG POLRESTABES MEMBER
Authors: Hardiyanto Yudi , Br Gurusinga Immia Resi , Sesotya Adi Paramastuti
Published: January 2025

Family is an essential social unit that fosters intimacy and emotional balance. This study aims to explore the use of the Point of You (POY) technique in resolving household issues among members of the Semarang Polrestabes. Utilizing a qualitative approach and purposive sampling, the research involved 10 respondents who faced communication and emotional difficulties in their households, affecting their professional performance. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The findings indicate that the application of the POY technique significantly enhances communication and empathy, while also aiding the thought process in addressing household issues. Notably, 8 out of 10 respondents reported improvements in their relationships with partners after participating in the training. The enhancement in communication quality positively impacts the balance between personal and professional life, allowing members who successfully manage household problems to focus better on their police duties. This study concludes that the POY technique can facilitate the thought process in finding effective solutions to improve the quality of life for police members' families and enhance their productivity in maintaining public security and order.
Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian dan Hasil Belajar pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Rizka Aspriliana  , Jamiah Yulis , Suratman Dede , Hartoyo Agung , Bistari
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study describes the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model in increasing learning independence and learning outcomes of grade IV students in mathematics learning in elementary schools. The research method used is an experimental method with quasi-experimental design, the form of one group pretest – posttest design. Data collection tools in the form of observation sheets for the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model, learning independence questionnaires and student learning outcomes test sheets in the form of essays totaling 10 questions. Based on the results of the study, the average implementation of the learning model in the very good category was 90% at the first meeting and 95% at the second meeting. The Problem Based Learning model is effective in increasing learning independence and student learning outcomes as evidenced by the results of hypothesis tests obtained by the variables of learning independence and learning outcomes based on GIS (2-tailed) is 0.000 < 0.05. The variables of learning independence and learning outcomes obtained a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than the significance of 0.005. Based on statistical calculations, the average learning outcomes of students before treatment was 62.39 and the average learning outcomes of students after treatment were 77.75. This means that the use of the Problem Based Learning model is effective in increasing learning independence, and the learning outcomes of grade IV students in mathematics learning in elementary schools.
Güncel Üroloji Çalışmaları VI - Prostat Hastalıkları
Authors: Karagöz Mehmet Ali , Akça Görkem , Uğurlu Mahmut , Vural Furkan Abdullah , Orman Erdem , Özcan Cihat , Dönmez Kürşad , Yorulmaz Enis Mert , Kazaz İlke Onur , Tepe Recep Serhat , Kabar Mücahit , Karaoğlu Olcay , Aydamırov Mubariz , Karkın Kadir , Kazaz Seher Nazlı , Atnallar Göktuğ , Karabacak Nihat , Aytekin Cihat , Eyüpoğlu Karaoğlu Nur Deniz , Karaoğlu Olcay , Keskin Ercüment , Büyüktepe Ömer
Published: January 2025

Prostat Anatomisi
Mehmet Ali KARAGÖZ
Prostat Enfeksiyonları
Görkem AKÇA
Benign Prostat Hiperplazisinde Etyoloji ve Patogenez
Mahmut UĞURLU
Furkan Abdullah VURAL
Bph Tedavi Yöntemleri
Erdem ORMAN
Bph Tedavisinde Lazer Kullanımı
Cihat ÖZCAN
Prostat Kanserinde Etiyoloji, Epidemiyoloji, Tanı ve Evreleme
Enis Mert Yorulmaz
Prostat Biyopsi Yöntemleri
İlke Onur KAZAZ
Recep Serhat TEPE
Lokalize Prostat Kanserinde Tanı ve Tedavi
Mücahit KABAR
Radikal Prostatektomi Cerrahisi Sonrası İzlem ve Komplikasyon Yönetimi
Olcay KARAOĞLU
Lokal İleri Hastalıkta Tedavi Yöntemleri
Mubariz AYDAMIROV
Kadir KARKIN
Metastatik Prostat Kanserinde Tedavi
Seher Nazlı KAZAZ
Göktuğ ATNALLAR
Prostat Kanseri Tedavisi Sonrası Erektil Disfonksiyona Yaklaşım
Nihat KARABACAK
Cihat AYTEKIN
Çocuklarda Prostat ve Genitoüriner Travmalar
Nur Deniz EYÜPOĞLU KARAOĞLU
Olcay KARAOĞLU
Bening Prostat Hiperplazisine Bağlı Postrenal Azotemi
Ercüment KESKİN
Ömer BÜYÜKTEPE
Child Health and Disease Nursing IV
Authors: Arslan Günay , Ekici Behice , Başdemir Sinem , Bal Yılmaz Hatice , Geçtan Eliz , Doğan Pınar , Karakışla Fatmanur Sena , Çevik Özdemir Hamide Nur , İzci Abdülkadir , Mete İzci Selver , Demir Günay
Published: January 2025

Non-Pharmacological Supportive Care Practices in Newborns
Günay ARSLAN
Behice EKİCİ
Kangaroo Care For Pain Control During Painful Procedures in Premature Infants
Sinem BAŞDEMİR
Hatice BAL YILMAZ
Attention Attraction Methods Used During Invasive Procedures in Children: Effect on Pain And Anxiety
Eliz GEÇTAN
Pınar DOĞAN
Becoming a Mother in the Shadow of Tocophobia
Fatmanur Sena KARAKIŞLA
Nursing Care of a Child With Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: a Case Report
Hamide Nur ÇEVİK ÖZDEMİR
The Importance of Nursing Care in Child Sexual Abuse Examinations
Abdülkadir İZCİ
Selver METE İZCİ
Nursing Approach to Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis Treatment and Care
Günay DEMİR
Selmin ŞENOL
Desertar de la heterosexualidad. Embrujada e Isabel Sarli como máquina de guerra
Authors: Rubino Atilio Raúl
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the figure the character of Isabel Sarli based on the idea of desertion from the heterosexual regime. To do so, the starting point is the film Embrujada (1969), that establishes connections with other areas of her cinema. The goal is to see in those, the production of the domestic woman in capitalism, modernity, and Western society in tension with myths, beliefs, and cultures that generate other temporalities, pre-modern, pre-capitalist, or pre-industrial. That way, a questioning of family and motherhood can be seen, intertwined with contradictory moral messages. Embrujada and other contemporary films articulate characters of strong, aggressive, and deviant women who challenge traditional masculinity, leading to the emasculation of patriarchal and capitalist power. Thus, certain elements of her cinema contribute to the creation of the Sarli myth, enabling twisted interpretations and sex- dissident resignifications.
Mimetismo Vasculogénico: Mecanismo Alterno de Vascularización Adaptado por el Tumor
Authors: Herrera Vargas Ana Karen , Barrera López Miguel Ángel , Martínez Gómez Lenin , Zacapala Gomez Ana Elvira , Hilario Fausto Osiris , Martinez Fierro Carlos Anibal , Patiño Morales Carlos César , Sotelo Leyva César , Mendoza Catalán Miguel Angel , Navarro Tito Napoleón
Published: January 2025

El cáncer es una patología que surge como consecuencia de modificaciones genéticas, epigenéticas y del microambiente y es un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial por su alta frecuencia y mortalidad; siendo los más frecuentes el cáncer de mama, pulmón, colorrectal, próstata, hígado y estómago. La mortalidad que se presenta en los pacientes con estos tipos de cáncer está asociada con la presencia de metástasis, es decir, con la formación de tumores secundarios en órganos diferentes donde se originó el tumor primario. La vasculogénesis tumoral es uno de los sellos distintivos del cáncer y participa en el inicio, progresión tumoral y la metástasis de las células cancerosas. Aun cuando se ha descrito que la angiogénesis es el proceso más frecuente durante la vasculogénesis tumoral; recientemente se ha reportado que las células tumorales activan una vía alterna a la angiogénesis, llamada mimetismo vasculogénico.  El mimetismo vasculogénico es un proceso vascular que realizan las células cancerosas y que es un mecanismo independiente de las células endoteliales que se desarrolla principalmente en tumores agresivos, en respuesta a la hipoxia y a la terapia anti-angiogénica, aunque actualmente los mecanismos subyacentes a este proceso no han sido dilucidados por completo. Sin embargo, se ha planteado que el microambiente tumoral, los componentes de la matriz extracelular, las células madre cancerosas y los mecanismos como la transición epitelial-mesenquimal tienen un papel importante en este mimetismo vasculogénico. En esta revisión reportamos las principales moléculas y mecanismos que participan en la vascularización del tumor y que promueven la progresión tumoral en cáncer, haciendo énfasis en el mimetismo vasculogénico.
Gamificación como Herramienta Didáctica para la Enseñanza del Idioma Kichwa
Authors: Guatatuca Yumbo Yessenia Natalia , Guaygua Mejía Leonardo David , Toapanta Rodríguez Gustavo Enrique , Lescano Toapanta María Marlene
Published: January 2025

Implementar la gamificación en un aula kichwa representa un enfoque innovador para revitalizar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de esta lengua ancestral. Este estudio explora el impacto de la integración de actividades gamificadas, en la participación, la retención y la apreciación cultural de los estudiantes. Realizada a través de una metodología cuali-cuantitativa, la investigación involucró la participación de estudiantes de diversos orígenes lingüísticos e incorporó contenido culturalmente relevante en las actividades. Los hallazgos obtenidos de profesores y estudiantes del instituto Martha Bucaram de la ciudad de Nueva Loja, provincia de Sucumbíos, demuestran que la gamificación aumenta significativamente la motivación de los estudiantes, fomentando la participación activa y la colaboración. A través de actividades contextualizadas y repetitivas, los estudiantes exhibieron una mejor retención de vocabulario y una comprensión más profunda de la importancia cultural del kichwa. Además, el enfoque promovió un ambiente de aprendizaje positivo, empoderando a los estudiantes para superar el estigma que a menudo se asocia con las lenguas indígenas. Finalmente, el estudio destaca la importancia de la formación de docentes en estrategias de gamificación y la necesidad de diseños culturalmente sensibles para garantizar una integración significativa y respetuosa.
Perfil Sociodemográfico, Económico y de Salud Durante la Pandemia de la Covid 19 en Perú al 2021
Authors: Bardales Aguirre Lucia Beatriz , González Castro Jeanette Baldramina
Published: January 2025

La investigación, de enfoque cuantitativo y diseño no experimental, se centró en describir el perfil sociodemográfico, económico y de salud en Perú durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2021. Se analizó información de los 24 departamentos del país y la Provincia Constitucional del Callao, utilizando datos oficiales obtenidos de diversas instituciones del estado peruano. La metodología incluyó análisis factorial y análisis clúster, lo que permitió clasificar los departamentos en cinco clústeres sociodemográficos, cinco económicos y cuatro de salud. Los factores que definieron el perfil sociodemográfico incluyen desarrollo socioeducativo, urbanización y bienestar social. En el ámbito económico, se identificaron factores relacionados con desarrollo económico, gobernabilidad y desigualdad. Para el perfil de salud, se consideraron aspectos de respuesta a la pandemia, salud materna e infantil, y enfermedades transmisibles y no transmisibles. Los hallazgos revelan características marcadamente diferenciadas en estos perfiles, evidenciando inequidades en el acceso a servicios básicos, educación y salud, así como el impacto de la COVID-19 en la población.
Detection of the phytoplasma associated with coconut lethal yellowing-type disease in three weed species growing in coconut farms in Ghana
Authors: Yankey Egya Ndede , Owusu-Bremang Felix , Andoh-Mensah Sebastian , Dickinson Matthew
Published: January 2025

The lethal yellowing-type syndrome of coconut in Ghana, locally called Cape St. Paul wilt disease (CSPWD) is considered as the foremost threat to the survival of the coconut industry in the country. The syndrome is associated with a phytoplasma belonging to the 16SrXXII-B subgroup. In Ghana, no alternative hosts of the phytoplasma have been identified. To identify alternative hosts of the phytoplasma associated with CSPWD, 21 plant species belonging to 16 plant families were sampled from within and around the vicinity of 10 CSPWD affected farms in the Western, Central and Volta Regions of Ghana. Nested PCR and sequencing using assays based on the 16SrRNA gene were used to detect the CSPWD associated phytoplasma in the plant species, Laportea aestuans, Starchtarpheta indica and Pentodon pentandrus. Removal ofthese non-coconut plant species will be incorporated into existing management strategies for CSPWD in Ghana. The plants will be further investigated for their role in the epidemiological cycle of the disease.
A Litz Wire-Based Inductor Model for a DC-DC Converter-Fed Single-Phase Inverter
Authors: Ramesh S. , Karunanithi K. , Thirumurugan G. , Raja S. P.
Published: January 2025

Inductors play a major role in the power electronics domain, particularly in DC-DC converter design. The objective of this paper is to reach inductance value by means of fewer turns, using Litz wire wound on a ferrite core. In the manufacture of inductors, the key aspects of the design criteria include the choice of the core material, the type of copper coil and insulation materials, and their overall size. Taking into consideration the design parameters with no compromises on performance, Litz wire with the least turns is introduced into an inductor in certain DC-DC converters. Once the DC settled voltage is reached, it is given to a single-phase inverter for loading and application measures. This approach provides a small-level inductor design for maximized efficiency with improved thermal behavior. The hardware model for the proposed method has been developed using a DC-DC converter fed with a single-phase inverter model. The proposed DC-DC converter has been tested, performance-wise, by applying different load levels. It is observed, from the results, that the Litz wire-based approach achieves maximum efficiency with improved thermal behavior.
Impacto dos acidentes de motocicletas no município de Anápolis
Authors: Leal Danilo Marques , Matushita Danilo Tetsuo Taia , Mota Neto João Vieira
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Motociclistas, muitas vezes envolvidos em acidentes graves, representam um peso econômico e social significativo, especialmente para famílias de baixa renda e para a previdência social em casos de morte. Objetivo: fazer um levantamento sobre os acidentes envolvendo motocicletas no município de Anápolis. Métodos: Este é um estudo descritivo e ecológico que utilizou dados do DATASUS. Resultados: Através dos dados coletados no DATASUS observa-se que o número de motociclistas traumatizados no município variou significativamente. O ano de 2021 foi o seu pico, com 504 vítimas, apresentando um aumento em relação a 2020 (308 casos). Após esse aumento, os números diminuíram em 2022 (393) e 2023 (391). O total de dias de internação também acompanhou essa tendência, atingindo 2.107 dias em 2021. O valor da Autorização de Internação Hospitalar (AIH) variou, com o menor valor registrado em 2021 (R$1.186,41) e o maior em 2023 (R$1.543,33). O custo total com serviços hospitalares se manteve elevado, sendo o valor mais elevado em 2021 (R$1.186,41). Conclusão: Entre 2020 e 2023, os acidentes de motocicleta em Anápolis sobrecarregaram o SUS, as internações e os custos hospitalares, totalizaram R$1.812.540. A longo prazo, o investimento na prevenção de acidentes pode contribuir na redução dos impactos financeiros e melhorias na saúde pública do município.
Implementasi Program Sekolah Ramah Anak untuk Mencegah Kekerasan Anak
Authors: Alfan Said Muhammad , Muallifatul Khorida Filasofa Lilif
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan program sekolah ramah anak  yang ada di lembaga PAUD demi mewujudkan sekolah yang aman dan nyaman  agar terhindar dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Objek penelitian yaitu TK Himawari Ngaliyan Semarang, subjek penelitian ialah guru dan anak dan narasumber atau informan ialah pendidik TK Himawari. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa lembaga TK Himawari sudah mendeklarasikan Sekolah Ramah Anak (SRA) yang mana lembaga tersebut dipilih atau ditunjuk oleh pemerintah kota semarang. Dan ciri khas dari lembaga tersebut dalam mendeklarasikan sekolah ramah anak ialah pada saat antar dan jemput anak menggunakan kartu nama, agar anak senantiasa aman ketika dijemput orang tuanya untuk menghindari kasus penculikan anak. Oleh karena itu, penulis memilih judul ini yang mana sudah diterapkan pada TK Himawari karena sekolah ramah anak sangat penting untuk di implementasikan supaya anak senantiasa aman, nyaman, sehat ketika berada di sekolah dan terhindar dari segala bentuk kekerasan baik secara fisik maupun psikis dan untuk kedepannya bisa membuka calon pendidik tes masuk bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus.