bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Chancen von E-Mental-Health und eProzessdiagnostik in der ambulanten Psychotherapie: Der Trierer Therapie Navigator
Authors: Lutz Wolfgang , Clausen Sina A. , Bennemann Björn , Zimmermann Dirk , Prinz Jessica , Rubel Julian , Deisenhofer Anne-Katharina
Published: June 2019

Technische Fortschritte in den letzten 20 Jahren eröffnen neue Chancen in Bezug auf umfangreiche Datenerhebungen und neue Interventionsformen im Gesundheitsbereich, im Speziellen in der Psychotherapie. Computergestützte Ansätze werden unter dem Begriff E-Mental-Health zusammengefasst und können auf dem Weg für eine evidenzbasierte Personalisierung in der ambulanten Face-to-Face Psychotherapie unterstützen (Precision Mental Health). Diese auch unter dem Begriff “blended mental health” bekannt gewordene Variante einer empirisch gestützten Personalisierung kann sowohl die Planung der Behandlung zu Therapiebeginn, als auch die Anpassung im Behandlungsverlauf [eProzessdiagnostik] beinhalten. Exemplarisch wird eine mögliche Umsetzung der Personalisierung in der klinischen Praxis anhand des Trierer Therapie Navigators (TTN) aufgezeigt sowie die zugrundeliegenden Forschungskonzepte dargestellt. Im TTN werden datengestützte Anpassungen im Behandlungsverlauf durch eProzessdiagnostik, Feedback und Unterstützungshilfen in fünf klinischen Therapiefeldern (1. Krisenmanagement/Suizidalität; 2. Motivation/Therapieziele; 3. Therapiebeziehung/Interpersonale Fähigkeiten; 4. Soziale Unterstützung/Kritische Lebensereignisse; 5. Emotions- und Selbstregulation) ermöglicht. Insbesondere bei Patientinnen und Patienten mit einem erhöhten Risiko für einen ungünstigen Verlauf oder Therapieabbruch (Dropout) ist eine solche Feedback-gestützte Therapie hilfreich. Abschließend werden Perspektiven zur Weiterentwicklung, z.B. Nutzung zusätzlicher Datenquellen, und zur Umsetzung in der klinischen Aus- und Weiterbildung diskutiert.
Announcement: The International System for Reporting Serous Fluid Cytopathology
Authors: Chandra Ashish , Crothers Barbara , Kurtycz Daniel , Schmitt Fernando
Published: June 2019

Serous fluids are a common but important specimen type in a cytopathology laboratory. There is as yet no agreed standardized terminology to allow uniformity in reporting on these specimens. Given that serous fluids are a rich source of cytopathological as well as molecular information on a range of benign and often advanced malignant conditions, a unified approach to handling and reporting these specimens covering the pre-analytical, analytical and postanalytical stages seems timely. Representatives of the international cytology community have come together once again to develop an algorithmic diagnostic and management approach to the reporting of these samples.
REVISITING ANTI-SPACE INTERVIEW WITH STEVEN K. PETERSON
Authors: López-Marcos Marta
Published: June 2019

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Securitização, vigilância e territorialização em espaços públicos na cidade neoliberal
Authors: Firmino Rodrigo José
Published: June 2019

Além do entusiasmo com as possibilidades de uma capacidade crescente para o controle central do ambiente urbano, justificadas pelo sonho de um urbanismo inteligente, a cidade também é composta de uma série de práticas e sistemas tecnológicos dispersos. Estes formam uma rede fluida de dispositivos e sistemas que participam na formação de uma camada territorial intangível formada por apropriações efêmeras do espaço, com vários níveis de interconexão, sistematização e complexidade. Há um tipo de territorialização informal e não negociado—parte do que Zygmunt Bauman e David Lyon (2013) chamam de "vigilância líquida”—isto é, fundamentalmente suportada pelas possibilidades de um controle mais inteligente sobre as ações no espaço urbano, oferecidas por tecnologias cada vez menores e mais invisíveis. A constituição de territórios geográficos na cidade é um processo sociotécnico que envolve uma sobreposição de diferentes camadas físicas, jurídicas, culturais e tecnológicas interligadas. Um complexo arranjo de empresas e serviços de segurança privada—e em muitos casos, indivíduos—é responsável pelo monitoramento de espaços que deveriam ser públicos, livres de qualquer tipo de controle privado. Na lógica das camadas territoriais, esta gestão privada dos espaços públicos pode ser vista como mais um revestimento na confecção dos territórios urbanos.
Townscopes y contra paisajes, cuestiones de un urbano contemporáneo
Authors: Alves Manoel Rodrigues , Tapia Martin Carlos
Published: June 2019

En el contexto temporal de la contemporaneidad, el artículo problematiza sobre la noción de paisaje introduciendo, a lastesis reconocidas como fundamentales de análisis e interpretación para el paisaje,unas hipótesis diferencialesque evidencien las imposiciones mediático-consumistas de las miradas, que se constituyen como testimonio y convalidación de una experiencia homologada con anterioridad por los medios de comunicación (landscape branding) y ya es consustancial con nuestros hábitos. El éxtasis de esa experiencia expropiada de la realidad, es una afección dislocada de los sentidos cuya única finalidad consiste en poder decir que se ha estado allí, y se ha sobrevivido. Aún en la imposibilidad de describir todo el campo de problematizaciones y ejemplos que agoten las hipótesis en éste, o incluso en un lugar más amplio para el debate, singularizaremos las especulaciones hasta condicionarlas a un marco más restringido, como es la ciudad, intercambiando la importancia de las nociones de monumentalidad como indicio de calidad del paisaje por el de hodología, viejo término quizá descartado u olvidado, que conserva algunos fundamentos que podrían reactivar la vitalidad del paisaje como argumento de nuestro tiempo y para la comprensión del hombre ante sí.
A viagem. Fernando Távora, a nossa escola e o desenho
Authors: Costa Alexandre Alves
Published: June 2019

A reflexão sobre a trajetória pessoal, a relação afetiva com o Brasil e a significativa itinerância de influências na arquitetura luso-brasileira circunstanciam o engajamento do autor com o ensino de história da arquitetura portuguesa,segundo uma concepção que estende a ideia de língua como pátria, devida à Fernando Pessoa, para a arquitetura e cidades de ambos os países. A seguir, retoma uma homenagem ao mestre Fernando Távora, para assinalar a importânciado desenho e das viagens na educação visual, realçar o vínculo estrutural entre desenho e projeto na Escola do Porto e reafirmar o desenho como sinal seguro da presença do homem.
Desenho e projeto
Authors: Fernandez Sergio
Published: June 2019

O artigo expõe a metodologia de ensino de projeto aplicada no primeiro ano da Faculdade de Arquitectura da Universidade do Porto, baseado na analogia entre a prática profissional e o processo de aprendizado. Sem pretender constituir regras rígidas, ao tipificar os aspectos mais relevantes das atribuições do desenho no campo da arquitetura, busca-se realçar o vínculo indissociável entre Desenho e Projeto, bem como destacar o papel do primeiro na educação do olhar e na consequente formação do arquiteto.
Eduardo Souto de Moura e Eduardo de Almeida: o desenho como apanágio da Arquitetura
Authors: Botasso Gabriel Braulio , Vizioli Simone Helena Tanoue
Published: June 2019

Oriundo de tempos remotos, o desenho é linguagem do Homem com o mundo e do Homem com seu eu interior – expõe suas incertezas, investiga suas angústias. O presente artigo tem por objetivo discutir o papel do desenho nos processos projetivos dos arquitetos Eduardo Souto de Moura e Eduardo de Almeida; ao mesmo tempo, também mira tangências e aproximações entre ambos desencadeadas por tal linguagem, inseridos em seus respectivos contextos históricos. Para Moura e Almeida, afirma-se o desenho como apanágio da Arquitetura, inerente a ela, havendo uma relação indissociável entre tais elementos.
MoMA A&D talks: on curating architecture and design
Authors: Ruggiero Amanda Saba , Michael Luis
Published: June 2019

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Interview with Michelle Millar Fischer
Authors: Ruggiero Amanda Saba , Michael Luis
Published: June 2019

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Fumarase Overexpression Abolishes Hypertension Attributable to endothelial NO synthase Haploinsufficiency in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats
Authors: Xue Hong , Geurts Aron M. , Usa Kristie , Wang Feng , Lin Yingying , Phillips Jenifer , Henderson Lisa , Baker Maria Angeles , Tian Zhongmin , Liang Mingyu
Published: June 2019

Human blood pressure salt sensitivity is associated with changes in urinary metabolites related to fumarase (Fh) and nitric oxide (NO) metabolism, and fumarase promotes NO production through an arginine regeneration pathway. We examined the role of the fumarase-NO pathway in the development of hypertension using genetically engineered rat models. Dahl salt-sensitive (SS) rats with heterozygous mutation of eNOS (endothelial NO synthase or Nos3; SS-Nos3
+/−
) were bred with SS rats with a hemizygous Fh transgene. SS-Nos3
+/−
rats without the Fh transgene (SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/0
) developed substantial hypertension with a mean arterial pressure of 134.2±3.7 mm Hg on a 0.4% NaCl diet and 178.0±3.5 mm Hg after 14 days on a 4% NaCl diet. Mean arterial pressure decreased remarkably to 123.1±1.4 mm Hg on 0.4% NaCl, and 143.3±1.5 mm Hg on 4% NaCl in SS-Nos3
+/−
rats with a Fh transgene (SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/1
), and proteinuria, renal fibrosis, and tubular casts were attenuated in SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/1
rats compared with SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/0
rats. eNOS protein abundance decreased in rats with the Nos3 heterozygous mutation, which was not influenced by Fh overexpression in rats on the 0.4% NaCl diet. However, the decrease in NO metabolite in the renal outer medulla of SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/0
rats on the 0.4% NaCl diet was reversed in SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/1
rats, and levels of L-arginine, but not the other 12 amino acids analyzed, were significantly higher in SS-Nos3
+/−
/Fh
0/1
rats than in SS-Nos3
+/+
/Fh
0/0
rats. In conclusion, fumarase has potent effects in restoring NO production and blunting the development of hypertension attributable to eNOS haploinsufficiency.
Same‐Day Discharge After Elective Uncomplicated Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
Authors: Patel Kunal , Banerjee Subhash
Published: June 2019

See Article
Madan et al
A holopsenelline wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)

Authors: ENGEL MICHAEL S.
Published: June 2019

A new genus and species of the basal bethylid subfamily Holopsenellinae is described and figured from a female in Burmese amber, the first occurrence of the lineage outside of the Early Cretaceous deposits of Lebanon. Holopsenelliscus pankowskiorum gen. and sp. nov., differs from other holopsenellines most notably in the discontinuous anterior wing margin and open subdiscal cell, among other traits. The genus and species are described in full and distinguished from Holopsenella primotica Engel et al. in Lebanese amber and Cretabythus sibiricus Evans in Taimyrian amber. A key to the genera of Holopsenellinae is provided.
Systematic notes on the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) described from Burmese amber

Authors: VITALI FRANCESCO
Published: June 2019

The description of a new fossil taxon presupposes the global knowledge of the examined group and of the existence of possible sibling, mimicking or simply superficially similar taxa. The older the fossils are, the greater the possibility of misidentification. Moreover, the knowledge of the assumed phylogeny and of the evolution centres of the extant taxa allows understanding the real taxonomy of new fossil entities, giving consistency and support to the descriptions.
The first fossil representative of the Nearctic genus Nasiaeschna in France (Odonata: Aeshnidae)

Authors: CLAISSE PENELOPE , BRISAC PATRICK , NEL ANDRÉ
Published: June 2019

The Miocene Odonata are rather well documented in France, thanks to many discoveries in the ‘Massif Central’ outcrops of Sainte Reine (latest Miocene, Cantal) and Montagne d’Andance (late Miocene, Ardèche) (Nel et al., 1994, 1996, 1997a,b; Riou & Nel, 1995). Among these, the family Aeshnidae is well-represented by the genera Aeshna Fabricius, 1775, Boyeria MacLachlan, 1896, and Aeschnophlebia Selys, 1883. Thus, it is with great surprise that one of us has found a new well-preserved specimen in the outcrop of Montagne d’Andance, representing a new species that we describe herein.
A taxonomic review of the genus Azteca (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Costa Rica and a global revision of the aurita group
Authors: LONGINO JOHN T.
Published: June 2019

The genus Azteca is endemic to the American tropics, where they are abundant arboreal ants. The taxonomy and natural history of the Costa Rican fauna is reviewed, and the A. aurita group is recognized and revised globally. The following synonymies are proposed: A. laticeps Forel under A. chartifex Forel; A. championi Forel, A. eiseni Pergande, A. raptrix Forel, A. ursina Forel, and A. xysticola Forel under A. forelii Emery; A. rossi and A. surubrensis Forel under A. gnava Forel; A. major Forel under A. instabilis (F. Smith); A. prorsa Wheeler under A. longiceps Emery; A. patruelis Forel under A. pittieri Forel; A. nigriventris Forel and A. rectinota Forel under A. velox Forel; A. silvae Forel under A. aurita Emery; A. pruinosa Mann under A. lallemandi Forel; A. lacrymosa Forel under A. pilosula Forel; A. fiebrigi Forel, A. clariceps Santschi, and A. pallida Stitz under A. schimperi Emery; A. columbica Forel under A. jelskii Emery; A. mexicana Emery under A. sericea (Mayr). Azteca velox nigra Forel is raised to species. Azteca aurita pilosula is removed from synonymy and raised to species. The following new species are described: A. sericeasur, A. flavigaster, A. oecocordia, A. nanogyna, and A. quadraticeps.
An annotated check list of the world’s whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)
Authors: MARTIN JON H. , MOUND LAURENCE A.
Published: June 2019

An updated check list of the world’s extant whitefly species is presented, comprising 1556 accepted species names in 161 genera, together with a further 210 species-group names and 40 genus-group names in synonymy. 13 nomina nuda, seven nomina dubia and six species now formally excluded from the Aleyrodidae are listed. Nomenclatural changes introduced here are 10 new generic and 10 new specific synonymies, together with 23 new combinations, seven new replacement names for junior homonyms and one revived original combination. Three subfamilial names are available in the Aleyrodidae, most species being placed in the Aleyrodinae or Aleurodicinae. The controversial third subfamily, Udamoselinae, is briefly discussed. For species currently regarded as valid, only the original and current combinations are given, with authorities. Original countries of description are given, here updated to reflect current geopolitical boundaries, but distributions and biological data are not given. An index to all names is provided.
Comments on “Helping Solve the ‘Other’ Taxonomic Impediment: Completing the Eight Steps to Total Enlightenment and Taxonomic Nirvana” by Evenhuis (2007)
Authors: FLOWERS R. WILLS
Published: June 2019

Everyone agrees that describing biodiversity is lagging far behind 1) discovery of new biodiversity, and 2) extinction of biodiversity. In recent years there have been a number of different opinions on what to do about the slow rate of publication of new species descriptions. Some see the impediment as a complex interaction of low funding, and slow adoption of new molecular techniques and informatics (e.g., Wheeler et al., 2004). Evenhuis (2007), on the other hand, in “Helping Solve the ‘Other’ Taxonomic Impediment: Completing the Eight Steps to Total Enlightenment and Taxonomic Nirvana”, sees the major impediment in the work habits of individual taxonomists. Too many taxonomists are collecting, sorting, identifying, but then failing to follow through and publish. Evenhuis cites his personal experience with an insect inventory of the Fiji Islands, and apparently his problem is not unique in biodiversity inventories (Evenhuis, 2007).
Two new species of the genus Mesonemoura and redescription of M. spiroglagellate (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China
Authors: DU YU-ZHOU , WANG ZHI-JIE , ZHOU PEI
Published: June 2019

Two Mesonemoura species from China are described, Mesonemoura aberransterga Du & Zhou, sp. nov., M. membranosa Du & Zhou, sp. nov., and M. spiroflagellata Wu is redescribed in this paper. The types of the new species and the redescribed species are deposited in the Insect Collection of Yangzhou University.
Type species designations of Afrotropical Ablaberini and Sericini genera (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae)
Authors: AHRENS DIRK
Published: June 2019

Type species are designated for 20 genus-group names of Afrotropical Melolonthinae. The following type species designations are made for the tribe Ablaberini: Ablabera Dejean, 1833 (Melolontha splendida Fabricius, 1781); Diplotropis Boheman, 1857 (Diplotropis nigrina Fåhraeus, 1857); Eucamenta Péringuey, 1904 (Camenta transvaalensis Péringuey, 1904); Hybocamenta Brenske, 1898 (Hybocamenta benitoana Brenske, 1898); Paracamenta Péringuey, 1904 (Camenta bohemani Brenske, 1896); and Tulbaghia Péringuey, 1904 (Tulbaghia lightfooti Péringuey, 1904). The following type species designations are made for the tribe Sericini: Allokotarsa Péringuey, 1904 (Allokotarsa clypeata Péringuey, 1904); Alogistotarsa Péringuey, 1904 (Alogistotarsa straminea Péringuey, 1904); Comaserica Brenske, 1897 (Omaloplia conspurcata Blanchard, 1850); Doleroserica Péringuey, 1904 (Doleroserica gentilis Péringuey, 1904); Euronycha Péringuey, 1904 (Euronycha rhodesiana Péringuey, 1904); Hyboserica Péringuey, 1904 (Triodonta caffra Fåhraeus, 1857); Lamproserica Brenske, 1897 (Lamproserica mombasana Brenske, 1901); Loboserica Kolbe, 1914 (Loboserica gracilis Kolbe, 1914); Mesotrochalus Kolbe, 1914 (Mesotrochalus docilis Kolbe, 1914); Onychoserica Moser, 1916 (Onychoserica flabellata Moser, 1916); Phylloserica Brenske, 1899 (Pleophylla brenskei Brancsik, 1892); Pseudotrochalus Quendenfeldt, 1884 (Trochalus sulcipennis Gerstäcker, 1867); Stenoserica Brenske, 1901 (Stenoserica kolbei Brenske, 1901); and Tamnoserica Brenske, 1899 (Omaloplia mutans Blanchard, 1850). The following genus-group name was determined to be unavailable: "Eotrochalus Buregon, 1943" resulting in the following new combinations: Trochalus kisantuensis (Burgeon, 1943), Trochalus motoensis (Burgeon, 1943), and Trochalus puncticeps (Burgeon, 1943). Lectotypes are designated for the following species-group names: Allokotarsa clypeata Péringuey, 1904; Alogistotarsa straminea Péringuey, 1904; Doleroserica gentilis Péringuey, 1904; Euronycha rhodesiana Péringuey, 1904; Lamproserica mombasana Brenske, 1901; Omaloplia conspurcata Blanchard, 1850; Omaloplia mutans Blanchard, 1850; Onychoserica flabellata Moser, 1916; Stenoserica kolbei Brenske, 1901; and Trochalus sulcipennis Gerstäcker, 1867.
Rediscovery of Mus nitidulus Blyth (Rodentia: Muridae), an endemic murine rodent of the central basin of Myanmar
Authors: SHIMADA TOMOFUMI , APLIN KENNETH P. , JENKINS PAULINA , SUZUKI HITOSHI
Published: June 2019

A genetically distinct population of mice from south central Myanmar is identified as Mus nitidulus Blyth, a taxon described in 1859 but subsequently treated as a synonym of a more widely distributed Asian mouse—Mus cervicolor Hodgson, 1845. We present molecular sequence data from mitochondrial and nuclear genes which demonstrate that M. nitidulus is distinct from M. cervicolor and from all other species of Mus currently recognized in the Asian region. The molecular data further show that M. nitidulus is a member of the Mus booduga Species Group within subgenus Mus, and thus phylogenetically remote from M. cervicolor. We stabilize the nomenclature of M. nitidulus by designating a lectotype with associated molecular sequence data. We review and illustrate the morphology of M. nitidulus and reassess all previously referred material. Mus nitidulus appears to be confined to the central basin of Myanmar, an area that formerly supported a mosaic of evergreen and deciduous monsoon forests. Today, this region is largely cleared and employed for rainfed rice cultivation. Mus nitidulus is only the second mammal species recorded as endemic to Myanmar. It can be locally abundant in ricefield habitat and is regarded locally as an agricultural pest.
Taxonomic review of Neorhinotora Lopes 1934 (Diptera, Heleomyzidae)
Authors: ALMEIDA JÚLIA C. , ALE-ROCHA ROSALY
Published: June 2019

Neorhinotora Lopes 1934 (Heleomyzidae, Rhinotorini) constitutes a group of rare flies distributed mainly in the Neotropical Region. The taxonomy of this genus is herein reviewed and five species are recognized: N. amapaensis Guimarães and Papavero 1966, N. aristalis (Fischer 1932), N. diversa (Giglio-Tos 1893), N. fonsecai (Lopes 1934), and N. mutica (Schiner 1868). An identification key based on morphological characters is provided for the species.
First report on the leafhopper genus Jogocerus Viraktamath (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China, with description of one new species
Authors: ZHANG BIN , LI ZI-ZHONG
Published: June 2019

The subfamily idiocerinae is a moderately large group of the leafhoppers, consisting of two tribes and more than 98 genera 650 species worldwide. So far 57 species under 14 genera of two tribes have been recorded from China. The leafhopper genus Jogocerus was described by Viraktamath (1979) with Jogocerus freytagi Viraktamath as the type species from India. In this paper, one new species J. hainanensis from Hainan Province, China is described and illustrated. This represents the first record of the genus from China. The type speciemens of the new species are deposited in the collections of the College of Life Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, China.
A Taxonomic Review of the genus Megaulacobothrus Caudell, 1921 (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) from South Korea
Authors: KIM TAE-WOO
Published: June 2019

The genus Megaulacobothrus Caudell, 1921 is reviewed from South and North Korea. As a result, Megaulacobothrus aethalinus (Zubovski, 1899) is reconfirmed, Megaulacobothrus latipennis (Bolívar, 1898) is established as a doubtful species within the Korean fauna, and Megaulacobothrus jejuensis sp. nov. is newly described from Jeju Island, South Korea.
Checklist of Acanthocephala associated with the fishes of Brazil
Authors: SANTOS CLÁUDIA P. , GIBSON DAVID I. , TAVARES LUIZ E. R. , LUQUE JOSÉ L.
Published: June 2019

Twenty-three genera comprising thirty-four named and thirteen undetermined species of acanthocephalans are associated with one hundred and nineteen marine, brackish and freshwater fish species from Brazil. These are listed, with information on their hosts, habitat, distribution and records. A key to these parasites at the generic level is provided.
Larval anatomy of Andean tadpoles of Telmatobius (Anura: Ceratophryidae) from Northwestern Argentina
Authors: CANDIOTI M. FLORENCIA VERA
Published: June 2019

In this paper I study the oral, buccopharyngeal, and musculoskeletal configuration in tadpoles of nine Telmatobius species from Northwestern Argentina (T. atacamensis, T. ceiorum, T. laticeps, T. oxycephalus, T. pinguiculus, T. pisanoi, T. cf. schreiteri, T. scrocchii, and T. stephani; N = 30, Gosner stages 31–36). Specimens were prepared according to standard clearing and staining protocols; additionally, I applied landmark and outline-based geometric morphometric methods in order to quantify shape variation in chondrocrania, hyobranchial skeletons, and suprarostral cartilages. Although preliminary, results show a marked morphological uniformity on the analyzed levels, and overlapping interspecific and intraspecific variation, which renders species discrimination difficult. Some distinctive traits for the genus are bicuspidate buccal spurs, peculiar arrangement of buccal roof and floor papillae, tetrapartite suprarostral, adrostral cartilages, a lateral slip of the m. subarcualis rectus II-IV invading branchial septum IV, and a characteristic pattern of muscles inserted on the diaphragm. The conservative larval internal morphology in this genus could be explained by a recent speciation and a development possibly characterized by the postmetamorphic appearance of specific features.En este trabajo estudio la morfología oral, bucofaríngea y musculoesquelética de larvas de nueve especies de Telmatobius del Noroeste argentino (T. atacamensis, T. ceiorum, T. laticeps, T. oxycephalus, T. pinguiculus, T. pisanoi, T. cf. schreiteri, T. scrocchii y T. stephani; N = 30, estadios de Gosner 31–36). Los especímenes se prepararon siguiendo protocolos clásicos de transparentación y coloración diferencial; adicionalmente, apliqué métodos de morfometría geométrica basada en landmarks y contornos para cuantificar la variación de formas en condrocráneos, esqueletos hiobranquiales y cartílagos suprarostrales. Aunque de carácter preliminar, los resultados muestran una notable uniformidad morfológica en los niveles analizados, y una variación intraespecífica que se superpone con la interespecífica, dificultando la distinción entre especies. Algunos rasgos distintivos del género son un par de espolones bucales bífidos, un arreglo particular de las papilas del techo y piso bucales, suprarostral tetrapartito, adrostrales, un haz del m. subarcualis rectus II-IV invadiendo el septo branquial IV, y un patrón aparentemente característico de los músculos insertos en el diafragma. La morfología larval interna conservadora en el género podría explicarse por una especiación reciente y un desarrollo posiblemente caracterizado por la aparición postmetamórfica de los rasgos específicos.
Studying species definitions for mutual nonexclusiveness
Authors: MCCABE THOMAS
Published: June 2019

In the absence of a single universally accepted species concept, taxonomists rely on working conventions when defining species. One such convention is based on the intuition that no specimen is in more than one existing species: species are disjoint and their definitions should be mutually exclusive. When two species definitions both describe one and the same specimen, the two definitions are not mutually exclusive and do not conform to this assumption. Uncorrected, such nonexclusive species definitions make taxonomic indistinctness. Here the author, after exploring the notion of mutual nonexclusiveness, presents simple ways to revise or replace a pair of currently accepted species definitions if they are found to be mutually nonexclusive. The author shows some possible consequences of not doing so in two important areas of biologic research—species diversity studies, and heterospecific hybridization experiments. There is a semiformal discussion of nonexclusiveness in an appendix.
On the diagnostic characters of the genus Gibbesia (Crustacea: Stomatopoda: Squillidae)
Authors: BENTO RODRIGO TADEU , DALL´OCCO PAOLA LUPIANHES , DE MELO GUSTAVO AUGUSTO SCHMIDT
Published: June 2019

Manning & Heard (1997) proposed the creation of the genus Gibbesia for Squilla neglecta Gibbes, 1850, based on the presence of five teeth on the dactylus of the raptorial claw and on the absence of the mandibular palp, the latter character not being found in any other species belonging to the genus Squilla.
A new species of Aaptos (Porifera, Hadromerida, Suberitidae) from Pribilof Canyon, Bering Sea, Alaska
Authors: LEHNERT HELMUT , HOCEVAR JOHN , STONE ROBERT P.
Published: June 2019

The Bering Sea is predominantly a shallow sea, with a massive shelf mostly shallower than 100 m. Pribilof Canyon and Zhemchug Canyon, two of the largest submarine canyons in the world, were explored in August 2007, by the Greenpeace vessel “Esperanza”, with manned submersibles and a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) to depths of 1000 m. Specimens were collected with hydraulic manipulators operated by the pilots of the submersibles or with the ROV. Once on deck the specimens were transferred to ethanol. Pribilof Canyon is 426 km long and 1800 m deep, while Zhemchug Canyon is even larger and reaches depths of more than 2600 m (Normark and Carlson 2003). Here we describe a new species of Aaptos and compare it with representative congeners. The genus Aaptos was erected by Gray (1867) for Aaptos aaptos, described by Schmidt (1864) as Ancorina aaptos. Today, Aaptos is placed in Suberitidae Schmidt, 1870 and contains 21 species (Van Soest et al. 2005). For a more detailed historical review of the family and genus we refer to the publications of Kelly-Borges & Bergquist (1994) and to Van Soest (2002). According to Van Soest (2002), Aaptos is separated from other Suberitidae by its spherical or lobate growth forms, and by the presence of a strictly radial skeleton that contains characteristic strongyloxeas. The type species was described from the Mediterranean Sea (Algeria) and was then reported from many other areas of the world. These subsequent records likely represent additional undescribed species of Aaptos (Van Soest, 2002).
Designation of Pseudobiotus kathmanae Nelson, Marley & Bertolani, 1999 as the type species for the genus Pseudobiotus Nelson, 1980 (Tardigrada)
Authors: MARLEY NIGEL J. , BERTOLANI ROBERTO , NELSON DIANE R.
Published: June 2019

The contents of the application to the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, case 3017, are presented with an explanation of how its publication fell between the third and fourth editions of the Code. In so doing, the genus Pseudobiotus Nelson, 1980 (In: Schuster, Nelson, Grigarick & Christenberry, 1980) was left without a type species, which is hereby designated under article 70 of the fourth edition of the code.
A review of the "browni group" of Penaincisalia with notes on their distribution and variability (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Eumaeini)
Authors: PRIETO CARLOS , BÁLINT ZSOLT , BOYER PIERRE , MICÓ ESTEFANÍA
Published: June 2019

We provide a taxonomic review of the “browni group”, a cloud forest lineage of the diverse lycaenid butterfly genus Penaincisalia, distributed from Costa Rica to northern Argentina. The group is characterized on the basis of five characters provided by wing shape, forewing androconia and genital structures. We distinguish eight species in the group: P. browni (Johnson, 1992), P. caeruleonota Hall & Willmott, 2005; P. cuiva Prieto & Rodriguez, 2007; P. magnifica (Johnson, 1992), P. purpurea (Johnson, 1992), P. saraha (Johnson, 1992), P. vittata (Johnson, 1992) and P. regala (Le Crom & Johnson, 1997). We confirm their status as presented in the recent Checklist of Neotropical Butterflies (Robbins, 2004), except for P. regala which is reinstated to species status from synonymy. The taxonomic history of each species with references to type material is provided. Every species is diagnosed, male and female phenotypes are associated, described and data on their distribution and biology are given. If relevant the variability of the species is discussed.
Morphological description of the pupa and redescription of the adults and larva of Culex (Culex) apicinus Philippi (Diptera: Culicidae)
Authors: ROSSI GUSTAVO CARLOS , LAURITO MAGDALENA , ALMIRÓN WALTER RICARDO
Published: June 2019

The adult, fourth-stage larvae and the male genitalia of Culex (Culex) apicinus Philippi is redescribed. The pupa is described for the first time. The male genitalia, pupa and fourth-stage larva are illustrated. The available information on the taxonomy and distribution of the species is also included, extending the species distribution in Argentina. Bionomics and distributional data are provided for Culex apicinus.
A review of the genus Hoplasoma (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia, with the description of H. bosi sp. nov.
Authors: BEZDĚK JAN
Published: June 2019

The species of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884, family Chrysomelidae, from Sulawesi are reviewed. One species new to science, H. bosi Bezděk, sp. nov., is described. Hoplasoma celebensis ab. butonensis Weise, 1922 is treated as an infrasubspecific unavailable name conspecific with H. celebense Jacoby, 1886. The lectotypes are designated for H. apicale Jacoby, 1884, H. celebense Jacoby, 1886 and H. rostripenne Allard, 1888. The drawings of male abdomina and male genitalia are presented for all species. Identification key for species from Sulawesi is given. The gender of the generic name Hoplasoma is explained and fixed as neutrum.
Herpetological results of the 2002 expedition to Sarisariñama, a tepui in Venezuelan Guayana, with the description of five new species
Authors: BARRIO-AMOROS CESAR L. , BREWER-CARIAS CHARLES
Published: June 2019

Sarisariñama is a pink sandstone plateau with a total area (summit and slope) of 832 km 2 located about 600 km SE of Caracas, in Estado Bolívar, Venezuela. It includes diverse environments along an elevational gradient from 400 m up to an elevation of 2100 m at its western cliffs. Sarisariñama is well known among spelunkers for its sinkholes (simas), among which Sima Mayor is the largest on earth. Herpetofaunal surveys at four camps in the uplands and two at the base of the massif revealed 32 species, four of which are here described as new taxa. These include three frogs in the genera Hyalinobatrachium, Anomaloglossus, and Pristimantis, and one gecko (genus Gonatodes). In addition to these new species, we name a fifth based on evidence that populations hitherto known as Hypsiboas benitezi from east of the Maigualida-Parima Mountains, including our Sarisariñama sample, are distinct species. Our sample of Stefania riae contained individuals with four different color patterns. Two aquatic species of lizards, Neusticurus racenisi and N. tatei, were found to occur microsympatrically and we provide a diagnosis for the poorly known N. tatei. Norops ortonii is reported for the second time from Venezuela. Dendrobates leucomelas was abundant in lowland areas around the massif. The significance of this frog for the indigenous Ye'kwana is commented upon, including its iconographic importance in basket weaving. We also include data on three other species of interest collected at Sarisariñama by a 1988 expedition from Simón Bolívar University and Radio Caracas Televisión. Throughout, we reference common names for most species in the indigenous Ye'kwana language, and we provide information on local legends and cultural anecdotes involving some of the local species. We comment on the zoogeography of the Sarisariñama herpetofauna by comparing it with that of other known tepuis.
Descriptions of two new species of Hemileucinae (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) from the region of Muzo in Colombiaevidence from morphology and DNA barcodes
Authors: DECAËNS THIBAUD , ROUGERIE RODOLPHE
Published: June 2019

Two new species of Hemileucinae are described from the region of Muzo (Boyaca department) in the Eastern Cordillera of Colombia. Leucanella bonillensis, new species, is a small greyish species whose closest relatives are L. newmani (Lemaire) and L. acutissima (Walker). It can be distinguished from those two species by several subtle differences in wing pattern and coloration as well as a few characters of the male genitalia, which are overall very conserved within the genus. Cerodirphia zulemae, new species, belongs to the very uniform species-group of C. speciosa (Cramer), characterised by a pink ground colour and the presence of a “Y”-shaped discal mark on the forewing. Based on its male genitalia, the new species is related to C. brunnea (Draudt) and C. apunctata Dias & Lemaire. It may be distinguished from the former by its more vivid ground colour, but detailed examination of the male genitalia are necessary to differentiate it from C. apunctata. Colour pictures of the habitus of the new species and their relatives are provided, and their genital structures are figured as well, including both sexes for C. zulemae. We also provide additional support to these descriptions based on genetic data obtained in the context of a global DNA barcoding campaign recently initiated for saturniid moths. Both L. bonillensis and C. zulemae are unambiguously distinguished from closest relatives based on genetic distances (no intraspecific distances in either case; interspecific distance ranges 5.6–6.6% and 6.7–12.5%, respectively) and inference of phylogenetic hypotheses based on partial sequences of the COI mitochondrial gene. These results emphasize the potential of DNA barcoding to support taxonomic work in species-groups considered difficult to address through morphology.
New species of Clinotanypus Kieffer, 1913 (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae) from China
Authors: CHENG MING , WANG XINHUA
Published: June 2019

Four new species of Clinotanypus Kieffer, C. dismegasetus, C. marginatus, C. tuberosus, and C. yani, from Oriental China are described and figured as males. C. microtrichos Yan et Ye is re-examined and figured based on males from Oriental China. The generic diagnosis is corrected, and a key to the males of Clinotanypus is presented.
Three new species of Formicaphagus Carriker, 1957 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), parasitic on Thamnophilidae and Conopophagidae (Aves, Passeriformes)
Authors: CICCHINO ARMANDO C. , VALIM MICHEL P.
Published: June 2019

Three new species of Formicaphagus Carriker, 1957 parasitic on the avian families Thamnophilidae and Conopophagidae are described and illustrated. They and their type hosts are: F. mariae n. sp. from Conopophaga lineata (WiedNeuwied, 1831); F. thamnophili n.sp. from Thamnophilus r. ruficapillus Vieillot, 1816; and F. severus n.sp. from Mackenziaena severa (Lichtenstein, 1823). These chewing lice are the first lice described from these host species. These new species are distinguished from the previously described 11 species chiefly by having postspiracular setae from tergite III (from II in some individuals of the former species), the shape of the head and dorsal anterior plate, chaetotaxy and body measurements.
New species and color forms of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from South America
Authors: SOUTHERN PHILLIP STERLING
Published: June 2019

Three new Neotropical species in the genus Empoasca are described and illustrated (Empoasca bartletti n. sp., Empoasca concava n. sp., Empoasca coofa n. sp.). The species are placed in a previously published key and relationships to other species of the genus are described. Two informal species groups, the E. dolonis group and the E. papae group are described and included species are listed. Evidence for the occurrence of dimorphic color forms in the genus is discussed.
Empoasca (Empoasca) paraparvipenis n. sp. and some new records of the subgenus from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini)
Authors: ZHANG YA-LIN , LIU YANG , QIN DAO-ZHENG
Published: June 2019

Empoasca (Empoasca) paraparvipenis Zhang and Liu n. sp. is described and illustrated from Guizhou, Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (SW. China), and three species of the nominate subgenus are reported for the first time from China. A species checklist of the subgenus is also provided.
The Japanese concept KOKORO and its axiological aspects in the discourse of moral education
Authors: Nakaya Tereza
Published: June 2019

The Japanese concept KOKORO and its axiological aspects in the discourse of moral educationThis article on the axiological aspects of the ‘Japanese mind/heart/soul’ focuses on the native Japanese word kokoro, which is extremely polysemous, frequently appears in various contexts and can be considered one of the Japanese cultural concepts or key words. The primary concern here is the axiological aspects of KOKORO in the discourse of contemporary moral education. The first part presents the basic semantic structure of the word kokoro and its comparison with similar words in other languages. The next section summarizes the social changes leading to the emergence of kokoro as a key word, and its way to the discourse of moral education. It also examines what cultural and moral values of Japanese society can be revealed through the study of the cultural key word kokoro. The final part presents the results of a content and semantic analysis of a four-volume edition of study material for moral education classes Kokoro no nōto (2002, revised in 2009). Japońskie pojęcie KOKORO i jego aspekty aksjologiczne w dyskursie wychowania moralnegoNiniejszy artykuł poświęcony aspektom aksjologicznym ‘japońskiego umysłu/serca/duszy’ koncentruje się na rodzimym japońskim leksemie kokoro, który charakteryzuje się dużą polisemicznością i często pojawia się w różnych kontekstach, i który można uznać za jedno z japońskich pojęć kulturowych czy słów-kluczy. Artykuł omawia aspekty aksjologiczne KOKORO przede wszystkim w dyskursie współczesnego wychowania moralnego. Pierwsza część przedstawia podstawową strukturę semantyczną słowa kokoro w porównaniu z podobnymi słowami w innych językach. Kolejna – omawia zmiany społeczne, w wyniku których kokoro stało się słowem-kluczem i weszło do dyskursu edukacji moralnej, oraz przedstawia wartości kulturowe i moralne społeczeństwa japońskiego, jakie można dostrzec dzięki jego analizie. Końcowa część przedstawia wyniki analizy treści i semantyki czterotomowych materiałów do nauki wychowania moralnego zatytułowanych Kokoro no nōto (2002/2009).
Solutions to the 3D Transport Equation and 1D Diffusion Equation for Passive Tracers in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Their Applications
Authors: Ren Shuzhan
Published: June 2019

A solution to the 3D transport equation for passive tracers in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL), formulated in terms of Green’s function (GF), is derived to show the connection between the concentration and surface fluxes of passive tracers through GF. Analytical solutions to the 1D vertical diffusion equation are derived to reveal the nonlinear dependence of the concentration and flux on the diffusivity, time, and height, and are employed to examine the impact of the diffusivity on the diurnal variations of CO2 in the ABL. The properties of transport operator H and their implications in inverse modeling are discussed. It is found that H has a significant contribution to the rectifier effect in the diurnal variations of CO2. Since H is the integral of GF in time, the narrow distribution of GF in time justifies the reduction of the size of H in inverse modeling. The exponential decay of GF with height suggests that the estimated surface fluxes in inverse modeling are more sensitive to the observations in the lower ABL. The solutions and first mean value theorem are employed to discuss the uncertainties associated with the concentration–mean surface flux equation used to link the concentrations and mean surface flux. Both analytical and numerical results show that the equation can introduce big errors, particularly when surface flux is sign indefinite. Numerical results show that the conclusions about the evolution properties of passive tracers based on the analytical solutions also hold in the cases with a more complicated diffusion coefficient and time-varying ABL height.
The Dominant Role of Snow/Ice Albedo Feedback Strengthened by Black Carbon in the Enhanced Warming over the Himalayas
Authors: Ma Jieru , Zhang Tinghan , Guan Xiaodan , Hu Xiaoming , Duan Anmin , Liu Jingchen
Published: June 2019

An obvious warming trend in winter over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) in the recent decades has been widely discussed, with studies emphasizing the dominant effects of local radiative factors, including those due to black carbon (BC). The Himalayas are one of the largest snowpack- and ice-covered regions in the TP, and an ideal area to investigate local radiative effects on climate change. In this study, the coupled climate feedback response analysis method (CFRAM) is applied to quantify the magnitude of warming over the Himalayas induced by different external forcing factors and climate feedback processes. The results show that snow/ice albedo feedback (SAF) resulted in a warming of approximately 2.6°C and was the primary contributor to enhanced warming over the Himalayas in recent decades. This warming was much greater than the warming induced by dynamic and other radiative factors. In particular, the strong radiative effects of BC on the warming over the Himalayas are identified by comparing control and BC-perturbed experiments of the Community Earth System Model (CESM). As a result of strong BC effects on the Himalayas, evaporation and reduced precipitation were strengthened, accounting for local drying and land degradation, which intensified warming. These results suggest that more investigations on the local radiative effects on the climate and ecosystem are needed, especially in the high-altitude cryosphere.
Spiral of Silence in the Social Media Era: A Simulation Approach to the Interplay Between Social Networks and Mass Media
Authors: Sohn Dongyoung
Published: June 2019

Interpersonal networks and traditional mass media are more intertwined than ever as evidenced by the proliferation of social media. However, it remains unclear how the interplay between the two shapes the way individuals monitor opinion climates, which play a critical role in public opinion dynamics. Using an agent-based modeling (ABM) approach, this study aims to explore the conditions under which social networks and mass media interact to facilitate or hinder the emergence of large-scale spirals of silence. The simulation results show that the spiral of silence in a networked environment may be locally observable, but not likely on a global scale—unless the opinion representation of mass media becomes extremely homogeneous, individuals are hyperconnected, or both, the majority-minority opinion gap found locally seldom escalates to the global silence of the minority.
Threat Construction and Military Intervention in Internal Security: The Political Use of Terrorism and Drug Trafficking in Contemporary Argentina
Authors: Battaglino Jorge
Published: June 2019

Argentina has a deeply rooted tradition of rejecting participation by the military in internal security and legislation that prohibits such involvement. The current construction of a threat from drug trafficking and terrorism and the proposal of intervention by the armed forces to contend with them is the result of a narrative justifying the implementation of various government policies. Exploration of the mechanism of discursive threat construction, or securitization, from the critical perspective of the Copenhagen School demonstrates how security discourse and practices allow actors and institutions to mobilize resources, control agendas, and use violence with greater discretion.

Argentina tiene una arraigada tradición de rechazo a la participación de los militares en temas de seguridad interna y posee, además, una legislación que prohíbe tal involucramiento. La construcción actual de la amenaza del narcotráfico y el terrorismo y la propuesta de intervención de las fuerzas armadas para enfrentarlas son el resultado de un discurso que es funcional a la implementación de distintas políticas por parte del gobierno. Una examinación de la dinámica de la construcción discursiva de la amenaza, o la securitización, a partir de la perspectiva crítica de la Escuela Copenhague evidencia cómo el discurso y las prácticas de la seguridad permiten a actores e instituciones movilizar recursos, controlar agendas y utilizar la violencia con mayor discrecionalidad.
Population Health: The Diabetes Educator’s Evolving Role
Authors: Pearson Teresa L. , Bardsley Joan , Weiner Susan , Kolb Leslie
Published: June 2019

Purpose

The US health care system’s focus on high-quality, efficient, and cost-effective care has led payers and provider groups to identify new models with a shift toward value-based care. This perspective on clinical practice describes the population health movement and the opportunities for diabetes educators beyond diabetes self-management education, as well as steps to engage in and drive new care models to demonstrate individual, organizational, and payer value.

Conclusion

Diabetes educators have an opportunity to position themselves as diabetes specialists for diabetes management, education, and population health care delivery. With expertise that extends beyond diabetes self-management education and with a wide variety of skills, diabetes educators recognize that there is a range of personal, social, economic, and environmental factors that influence diabetes health outcomes. Diabetes educators should align with organizational strategic plans and support the population-level performance measures and quality initiatives, thus enhancing the value that diabetes educators bring to health care organizations.