bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prediksi Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2016–2021
Authors: Lutfianawati Ridha Fajar , Ngadino  , Marlik
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is still a health problem in Indonesia. Papar District, Kediri Regency is one of the areas with the highest dengue cases in East Java. The purpose of this study was to find a predictive model for the incidence of DHF in the Papar District, Kediri Regency, East Java. The research conducted is an applied research in the form of secondary data analysis using DHF data from 2016 to 2021. Data analysis is carried out using the time series analysis. The model of DHF incidence in Papar District, Kediri Regency is ARIMA (1, 0, 0) with an equation form 1 0.9974 t t t Y Y α − = + which means the value of DHF data at time t is influenced by DHF data at time t-1 with a psi coefficient (ϕ) of 0.9974. The MSE value in the prediction is 28.41. The results of our analysis show that the prediction of dengue cases from May 2021 to December 2022 increases by 1-2 cases.
Abstrak. Demam berdarah dengue masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Kecamatan Papar, Kabupaten Kediri termasuk daerah dengan kasus DBD tertinggi di Jawa Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan model prediksi kejadian DBD di wilayah Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri Jawa Timur. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian terapan berupa analisis data sekunder menggunakan data DBD dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan analisis time series. Model kejadian DBD di Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri adalah ARIMA (1, 0, 0) dengan bentuk persamaan 1 0.9974 t t t Y Y α − = + yang artinya nilai data DBD waktu ke-t dipengaruhi oleh data DBD waktu ke-t-1 dengan koefisien psi (ϕ) sebesar 0,9974. Adapun nilai MSE pada prediksi adalah 28,41. Hasil analisis kami menunjukkan bahwa prediksi kasus DBD dari Mei 2021 hingga Desember 2022 meningkat 1–2 kasus.
Accounting Information and Supply Chain Management Practices in the Era of IR 4.0: The Case of a Japanese Subsidiary in Malaysia
Authors: Azhar Zubir , Mohamad Marini Nurbanum , Pitchay Anwar Allah
Published: July 2022

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: This study aims to explore the interplay between accounting information and supply chain management (SCM) practices of a Malaysian subsidiary whose shares are largely owned by a Japanese parent company. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study follows a qualitative, case study methodology. The major sources of this study’s data were collected through semi-structured interviews, documentary reviews and informal observations. Research findings: Influenced by its parent company’s management style that concerns aligning business practices with the fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0), the case company has subscribed to a set of accounting systems and SCM practices to manage its complex business activities. As much as accounting systems influence its SCM practices more naturally, SCM practices also influence its accounting practices quite extensively. On the one hand, it has used accounting reports to manage its cashflow, to develop its marketing plan, and to monitor its performance. On the other hand, its SCM practices have shaped the ways pricing and performance measures are set with much negotiation. Theoretical contribution/Originality: Using the Resource Based View (RBV) as a theoretical lens, this study analyses the role of accounting within the context of the supply chain network by exploring how accounting systems influence and/or get influenced by SCM practices. Practitioner/Policy implications: The findings are important in shedding light on the interplay between accounting and SCM in view of their strong networks and mutual roles in relation to the natural supply chain setting of a Japanese subsidiary company by relating to the IR 4.0’s demands. Research limitation/Implications: This study is based on one case study and that the specific accounting information that were reported in the company were not identified. This study has revealed that information sharing has streamlined SCM and influenced performance as members in the supply chain network are able to collaborate in a more integrated and seamless manner to enhance the organisational competitive advantage as highlighted by the RBV theory and as emphasised by IR 4.0. Keywords: Accounting Systems, Case Study, Japanese Subsidiary, SCM Practices, IR 4.0 JEL Classification: M41
The Role of R&D Intensity on the Export Intensity of Enterprises in Transition Economy: The Case of Vietnam
Authors: Van Binh Tu , Van Dut Vo , Trang Thanh Lan Ngoc
Published: July 2022

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: This study estimates the role of research and development (R&D) expense with respect to the export intensity of Vietnamese enterprises. Design/Methodology/Approach: Building upon the resource-based review, this study postulates that the R&D expenses of an enterprise are positively associated with the export intensity of the enterprise. Data extracted from the Vietnam General Statistics Office Survey of 306 exporting Vietnamese firms were used to test the proposed hypothesis. Research Findings: Both Robust Standard Errors and Tobit Regression models reveal that the hypothesis is strongly supported with the control of firm-level and national-level factors. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study provides a new insight about the role of R&D expense with respect to the export intensity of the enterprise in transition economies. Practitioner/Policy Implications: This study suggests firms to continuously engage in innovation to gain a sustainable competitive advantage when exporting to other countries. Research limitation/ Implication: Further research may consider a bigger sample size and utilise time-series or panel data. Keywords: Export Intensity, R&D Intensity, Transition Economy, Viet Nam JEL Classification: F23, M16
Coastal dynamics on equatorial beaches of amazonian coast during extreme tide events
Authors: Ranieri Leilanhe Almeida , Rosário Renan Peixoto , Tritinger Amanda Sue , El-Robrini Maâmar
Published: July 2022

This paper describes the influence of tidal currents on sediment transport on Amazonian equatorial beaches during extreme events. The study area (Salinópolis city) was divided into two sectors: western (Sampaio tidal channel) and eastern (Atalaia Island). Field surveys were conducted in 2013 during two periods of highest tides: April (the rainy season) and October (the less rainy season and Spring Equinox). The optical backscatter sensors (tide, turbidity, and wave data) and current meter sensors (velocity field data) were programmed to collect data every 0.1 and 60 seconds, respectively. They operated together for 24/12 hours on the upper shoreface (surf zone). Wave heights were higher in the Atalaia Island (up to 1 meter during the less rainy season). The currents were stronger, reaching 1.2 m.s-1, during ebb tide in the rainy season (Sampaio tidal channel). Higher turbidity values (maximum 1,200 FTU) occurred at the Atalaia Island during the less rainy season. The coastal dynamics in the area derives mostly from the Amazonian continental shelf, where intense tidal currents interact with a high volume of particulate debris, especially fine sand in Salinópolis. Nevertheless, estuaries and tidal channels are also largely responsible for sediment supply and play a key role in shoreline stability and coastal transport, especially during extreme tide events.
Surgical Vaginoplasty Treatment for Gender Dysphoria and Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Sueters Jayson , Groenman Freek , Bouman Mark-Bram , Roovers Jan-Paul , Vries Ralph de , Smit Theo , Huirne Judith
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: About 430,000-1,000,000 Gender Dysphoria- and
Mayer-Rokitanksy-Küster-Hauser-patients undergo vaginoplasty each year.
Various surgical procedures are available, but direct comparisons are
lacking. This inhibits well-informed decision making by patients and
healthcare professionals. OBJECTIVES: Highlight information gaps,
weaknesses and strengths of todays vaginoplasty techniques. SEARCH
STRATEGY: A systematic search in Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science and
Scopus until March 8, 2022 was conducted, by PICO method and PROSPERO
registration. SELECTION CRITERIA: Original retrospective studies on
complete neovaginal creation in adult Gender Dysphoria- and
Mayer-Rokitanksy-Küster-Hauser-patients and discussing anatomical
outcome, Quality of Life, satisfaction, sexual function, complications
and/or complaints. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Data was extracted and
methodological quality and potential bias were assessed. The 95%
confidence intervals were calculated with DerSimonian and Laird
random-effects. MAIN RESULTS: A total of 47 articles were eligible.
Surgery took 198 minutes with 10.2 cm vaginal length. Major
complications included 5% hemorrhage, 1% gastrointestinal
complications, 1% prolapse, 3% tissue necrosis and 6% stenosis, with
31% revisions. Patients reported 25% excessive discharge, 6% pain,
11% fecal- and 17% urinary issues and one case of hair growth.
Patients also reported 95% aesthetic- and 93% anatomical satisfaction,
10% overall dissatisfaction and 1% regret. Reports showed 75% sexual
activity, 13% dyspareunia, 87% sensation and 84% overall functional
satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Multiple vaginoplasty techniques demonstrated
safe and acceptable outcomes, with significant improvement of Quality of
Life and self-image. However, standardized validation tools are needed
for well-informed decision-making. Direct technique comparisons with
similar cohorts and exploration of tissue-engineering methods are
critical for future surgical advancements.
Resistance to frost action and microbiological corrosion of novel ceramic composites
Authors: Jovanov Vojo , Vucetic Snezana , Markov Sinisa , Angjusheva Biljana , Fidancevska Emilija , Ranogajec Jonjaua
Published: July 2022

This work illustrates the prediction of frost action mechanisms on ceramic compacts and their biocorrosion resistance to fungus action. The ceramic compacts were produced from two raw materials: coal fly ash (40 wt.%) and clay material (60 wt.%). The ceramics models were made in laboratory conditions by pressing (P = 45 MPa), drying (105?C, 3h), and sintering (1100?C, 1 h; heating rates 3?C/min and 10?C/min.). The mechanisms responsible for the deterioration of the designed ceramic compacts were defined based on the values of the total porosity, pore size distribution, pore critical radius, and the Maage factor, as well as on the values of water permeability. The biocorrosion process was investigated using Aspergillus niger fungus as a model microorganism. The different degrees of fungus colonization on the designed compacts were comparatively analyzed based on the Scanning Electron Microscopy investigation results. The gained results are encouraging as they show that the utilization of fly ash (40 wt.%) in ceramic composites is possible without significant deterioration of their durability (frost action and microbiological corrosion resistance) compared with the ones whose production was based only on clay material.
Smooth Muscle Insulin Receptor Deletion Causes Voiding Dysfunction: A Mechanism for Diabetic Bladder Dysfunction
Authors: Chen Huan , Wu Ali , Zeidel Mark L. , Yu Weiqun
Published: July 2022

Diabetic bladder dysfunction (DBD) is the most common complication in diabetes. Myogenic abnormalities are common in DBD; however, the underlying mechanisms leading to these remain unclear. To understand the importance of smooth muscle insulin receptor (IR)-mediated signaling in the pathogenesis of DBD, we conditionally deleted it to achieve either heterozygous (SMIR+/−) or homozygous (SMIR−/−) deletion in smooth muscle cells. Despite impaired glucose and insulin tolerance seen with SMIR−/− mice, both SMIR+/− and SMIR−/− mice exhibited normal blood glucose and plasma insulin levels. Interestingly, these mice had abnormal voiding phenotypes, that included urinary frequency and small voids, and bladder smooth muscle (BSM) had significantly diminished contraction force. Morphology revealed a dilated bladder with thinner BSM layer, and BSM bundles were disorganized with penetrating interstitial tissue. Deletion of IR elevated FoxO and decreased mTOR protein expression, which further decreased the expression of Chrm3, P2x1, Sm22, and Cav1.2, crucial functional proteins for BSM contraction. Furthermore, we determined the expression of adiponectin in BSM, and deletion of IR in BSM inhibited adiponectin-mediated signaling. In summary, disruption of IR-mediated signaling in BSM caused abnormalities in proliferation and differentiation, leading to diminished BSM contractility and a voiding dysfunction phenotype that recapitulates human DBD.
Consistent Effects of Hypoglycemia on Cognitive Function in People With or Without Diabetes
Authors: Verhulst Clementine E.M. , Fabricius Therese W. , Nefs Giesje , Kessels Roy P.C. , Pouwer Frans , Teerenstra Steven , Tack Cees J. , Broadley Melanie M. , Kristensen Peter L. , McCrimmon Rory J. , Heller Simon , Evans Mark L. , Pedersen-Bjergaard Ulrik , Galan Bastiaan E. de , consortium the Hypo-RESOLVE
Published: July 2022

  

OBJECTIVE Hypoglycemia poses an immediate threat for cognitive function. Due to its association with acute cognitive impairment, the International Hypoglycemia Study Group (IHSG) defines a blood glucose level <3.0 mmol/L as “level 2 hypoglycemia”. The present study investigated whether having diabetes, type of diabetes or hypoglycemia awareness moderates this association. 

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Adults with type 1 diabetes with normal (n=26) or impaired (n=21) hypoglycemic awareness, or with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes (n=15) and age-matched controls without diabetes (n=32) underwent a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic hypoglycemic glucose clamp (2.80 ± 0.13 mmol/L [50.2 ± 2.3 mg/dL]). At baseline and during hypoglycemia, calculation ability, attention, working memory and cognitive flexibility were measured with the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) and the Test of Attentional Performance (TAP). 

RESULTS For the whole group, hypoglycemia decreased the proportion of correct answers on the PASAT by 8.4 ± 12.8%, increased the mean reaction time on the TAP Alertness task by 32.1 ± 66.6 ms, and increased the sum of errors and omissions on the TAP Working Memory task by 2.0 ± 5.5 (all p < 0.001). Hypoglycemia-induced cognitive declines were largely irrespective of the presence or type of diabetes, level of symptomatic awareness, diabetes duration or HbA1c.

CONCLUSIONS IHSG level 2 hypoglycemia impairs cognitive function in people with and without diabetes, irrespective of type of diabetes or hypoglycemia awareness status. These findings support the cut-off value of hypoglycemia <3.0 mmol/L (<54 mg/dL) as being clinically relevant for most people with diabetes. 
AKTIVITAS ANTIHIPERGLIKEMIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN CINCAU HITAM PADA MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN
Authors: Rohdiana Dadan
Published: July 2022

Telah dilakukan penelitian aktivitas antihiperglikemik EEDCH atau ekstrak etanol daun cincau hitam (Mesona palustris B.L) pada mencit putih jantan yang diinduksi aloksan. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi empat tahap yaitu ekstraksi daun cincau hitam menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%, skrining fitokimia, analisis total flavonoid dan pengujian aktivitas antihiperglikemik. Mencit putih jantan dibuat diabetes dengan diinduksi aloksan. Mencit dibagi menjadi lima kelompok yang terdiri dari kontrol negatif (Aquadest), kontrol positif (Glibenklamid 5 mg/Kg BB), dosis 1 (4 mg EEDCH/kgBB), dosis 2 (8 mg EEDCH/kgBB), dosis 3 (12 mg EEDCH/kgBB). Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun cincau hitam positif mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, dan saponin. Hasil analisis pada EECDH menunjukkan bahwa total flavonoid sampel yang diuji adalah sebesar 4,9 mg QE/g. Hasil pengujian aktivitas antihiperglimek menunjukkan bahwa mencit putih jantan diabetes didapati mengalami penurunan kadar gula darah pada hari ke 14 dan 21 masing-masing sebesar 26,33% dan 43,89%; 27,46% dan 44,32%; 39,89% dan 57,37% pasca pemberian yang EEDCH pada dosis 1, 2 dan 3.
Students’ Perception of Speaking Practice in Online Classroom Activities
Authors: Uswatunisa Sofia , Anastasia Faurina
Published: July 2022

Perception is individual’s feeling and thinking about something that ever done. Students should have their own perception about speaking activity that their interest with. This research is aimed to find out the students’ perception of speaking practice in online classroom activities and to find out students’ obstacles during speaking at State Islamic Senior High School 01 INHIL. This research used quantitative research. Descriptive quantitative method used in this research. This research was held on January-March 2022 at Islamic Senior High School 01 INHIL. The populations were 50 students at eleventh grade students in XI IPA, XI IPS, and XI MAK. Thus, questionnaire and interview were used to gather the data. The findings show the students gave negative perception about their speaking practice in online classroom at the last semester. Besides, most of the students claimed their obstacles during speaking were anxiety, shyness, self-confidence, do not know how to pronounced and difficulties in grammar.
Investigating Students’ Reading Habit in Learning English at Islamic Boarding Senior High School Babussalam Pekanbaru
Authors: Anggraini Suci , Bukhori Bukhori
Published: July 2022

Reading habit refers to the behavior which expresses the likeness of reading of individual types of reading and tastes of reading (Sangkaeo 1999) cited in Chettri and Rout (2011). However, the students at the Eleventh Grade Students of Islamic Boarding Senior High School in Pekanbaru were not always go to the library to read books or may borrow books, but sometimes they go. This research wanted to describe the students’ reading habit. The design of this research is descriptive quantitative research. The population of the research was the eleventh grade of Islamic Boarding Senior High School in Pekanbaru and the sample were 26 students. The number of sample is selected by using simple random sampling technique. To get the data, the writer employed a close-ended questionnaire. The result showed that majority students at the eleventh grade of Islamic Boarding Senior High School in Pekanbaru had a good reading habit.  Meanwhile, some of them showed that they have fair reading habit and of them don’t have good reading habit it is categorized as poor. It can be concluded that the students at the eleventh grade of Islamic Boarding Senior High School in Pekanbaru had various reading habit.
POVERTY AND STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN PAPUA, INDONESIA
Authors: Saifullah Saifullah , Yawan Hendri
Published: July 2022

Poverty in Indonesia has experienced a continual decrease in the last decades. However, the numbers of people living under the poverty line in the country are still constant at above 10 percent. The study intended to review the influence of poverty on students' academic achievements in Papua. The study aims to explore the measurement of poverty, types of poverty, poverty and its effect in Papua, how poverty affects students’ academic achievements, and possible recommendations. Some research studies have found how poverty negatively disturbs the students' academic achievements. The results indicate that poverty affects students’ academic achievements in Papua and even leads them to school dropout. Becoming one of Indonesia's most impoverished regions with a high poverty rate, the academic achievement among students in Papua is highly correlated with poverty, health and safety issues, food security, parental behaviour, acute, chronic and stressor, and social and emotional challenges. Such situations later decrease their academic achievements in school.
AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHER'S QUESTIONING STRATEGIES IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION
Authors: Lestari Andi Surya , Yasim Sukmawati , Imansari Nurul
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the questioning strategies used by theteacher in class interaction and the teacher's preference for using questioningstrategies. The approach used in this research is qualitative. The subjects of thisstudy were two English teachers at SMPN 5 Majene. The subjects of this studywere determined using purposive sampling technique. For data collection in thisstudy used instruments such as classroom observations using checklistobservations and video recording and interviews using a voice recorder. Theresults of this study indicate that the teacher uses knowledge questions andcomprehension questions in the classroom. Based on the results of the analysis ofthis study, the teacher also explained that questioning strategies are very important,especially the teacher uses a questioning strategy to measure the extent of students'understanding and abilities during learning.
STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS TOWARD THE USE OF BLENDED LEARNING IN TEACHING ENGLISH OF ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT STUDENTS AT UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Siti Juhairiyah  , Mardiana  , Sitti Nurpahmi  , Nur Nur Aliyah
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out students’ perception toward the use of blended learning. The research question of this research was “what is the students’ perceptions toward the use of blended learning in teaching English at the English Education Students in UIN Alauddin Makassar?”. The research sample and population are the English Education Department students with total number of populations were 98 students.This research applied a quantitative method with survey design, using total sampling where the data collected with online questionnaires. The questionnaires were formed by the researcher, using theories from some experts such as a theory about the learners’ knowledge by (Macdonald, 2008), a theory about the effectiveness of blended learning and theories about the benefits of blended learning by (Debra and John, 2010) and (Brown in Buket and Meryem, 2008). The data was analyzed by using the frequencies of Likert Scale and finding the mean score. The findings showed that the highest percentage of students’ response on the students’ perception toward the use of blended learning in teaching English was in the statement 9 namely “I like to learn at my own phase, that is why blended learning is interesting” with 82.24% which is from the effectiveness of blended learning, one of the aspects of question that are included in the questionnaires. And the lowest percentage was in the statement 18 namely “There is no difference between blended learning and any other methods” with 34.69% which also is the same aspect of question as the highest percentage, but was a unfavorable statement. Based on the research findings, the majority of students gave positive responses toward the use of blended learning in teaching English from the aspect of the effectiveness of blended learning itself and the mean score of students’ perceptions toward the use of blended learning was 3.47 which came from 67 positive responses.
CONTENT VALIDITY ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH SUMMATIVE TEST BASED ON THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL SYLLABUS
Authors: Kartini  , Annisa Shofa Tsuraya  , Syahrullah
Published: July 2022

The objective of this research is to find the empirical evidence of the English summative test administered to the students for the seventh grade at Junior High School of Unismuh Makassar that is appropriate with the indicators of reading and writing skills in the English syllabus and has good content validity. The method of this research is descriptive research. The data was collected by observing and analyzing the English summative test. To know the content validity of the test, this research used the comparative analytic method, that is, by comparing the contents of the test with the English syllabus focusing on reading and writing indicators. The finding of the research was that the test items in the English summative test in the odd semester for the seventh grade students of Junior High School of Unismuh Makassar were appropriate with the recommended indicators in reading and writing skills in the English syllabus. They cover 11/18 x 100% = 61.11%. This percentage obviously falls into the level of 56%-75%, which means sufficient. This research proved that items of the English summative test for the odd semester of the seventh grade students in the Junior High School of Unismuh Makassar have sufficient content validity. It showed that most of the materials of the English summative test are appropriate to the recommended English syllabus referring to reading and writing standard competence.
Art Education in Crisis: A Critical Race Studies Response to Endemic Complacency
Authors: (crea+e) Coalition for Racial Equity in the Arts and Education
Published: July 2022

This commentary advances thoughtful and imaginative alternatives to endemic complacency on matters of racial inequity in the field of art education. In a style that embraces cultural irony and a spirit of serious play, the Coalition for Racial Equity in the Arts and Education (crea+e) identifies three areas ripe for anti-racist intervention--discourses, embodiment, and form and proposes audacious new movements, like dropping beats, for racial justice in art education. The crea+e collective’s form of writing is intentionally polyvocal and aesthetically eclectic in a way that mirrors the very nature of collective work in intellectual and social movements. Collectives need not erase or smooth out the different modulations of expression, thought, and experience to speak as a collective voice. Thus, through its content and form, the commentary aims to propel critical race discourse within the arts and arts education.
The Pleasure of Your Company: Artstories UK, A Joyful Community-Based Art Experience
Authors: Lawton Pamela Harris
Published: July 2022

This visual/video essay tells the story of the author’s art-based research with immigrant youth of color in Edinburgh, Scotland. Despite experiencing racially motivated aggressions causing injury, harm, and trauma to them as individuals, and the institutions and communities they inhabit, youth created artworks expressing hope and healing as a peaceful and joyful form of resistance and resilience.
Playing the “Data”: Constructing Interactive and Enjoyable Experiences of Social Justice-Oriented Contemporary Art
Authors: Zhang Xuan
Published: July 2022

Many art educators are committed to engaging students with social justice issues to guide them “to know themselves and their worlds, and to live and act as part of community and society as critical citizens” (Garber, 2004, p. 6). This paper details an action research that utilizes an interactive and playable Contemporary Artwork Data Visualization (CADV) tool informed by Critical Multicultural Art Education and Dewey’s “Art as Experience.” The author suggests that this tool supports undergraduate students’ engagement with contemporary artworks that address social justice. Using varying, diverse artists as points of departure, the CADV tool initiated students’ open dialogues about social justice issues. Furthermore, using the CADV tool as a class built a learning community for students to understand various perspectives concerning social justice issues in the context of different experiences and cultures.
A Museum in Progress: The Practice of White Accompliceship with African Exhibitions
Authors: Crum Melissa
Published: July 2022

Beginning in the late 19th century, museums were places where the “exotic” was shared with White wealthy visitors. These objects were often from various non-European countries and acquired through illicit means. Still today, art museums display these same confiscated objects to a mostly White audience. But as we seek to ensure that complex stories of African cultural objects are shared, museum staff are asking tough questions that push administration to disrupt a paternalistic White supremacist framework that shapes what many museums exhibit and what audiences’ exhibitions cater to. The Columbus Museum of Art (CMA) in Columbus, Ohio is working to critique this framework as they shape their identity as a “Museum in Progress.” For CMA, to be a “Museum in Progress” is to embark on an iterative, research-centered, and inquisitive journey that intertwines personal convictions, biases, and the professional duty to operationalize self-reflection for themselves and visitors.
Art as a Global Necessity: MoMA’s International Children’s Art Carnival as a Catalyst for Globalization
Authors: Vega Sara Torres
Published: July 2022

The recognition of individual creative potential is a concept of global importance because it resonates with the very essence of human existence. Satisfying the need of developing that individual creative potential has been the basis of many experiments in art education. The Children’s Art Carnival, created by Victor D’Amico (Director of Education at the Museum of Modern Art [MoMA] from 1937 to 1969), is one of these experiments. Created in 1942, the Carnival provided a conductive atmosphere that stimulated the child and provided materials for an individually-led art-making experience.Once the Carnival had proven itself successful as a catalyst for children’s creative growth at MoMA, it was considered worth spreading internationally. The Museum of Modern Art presented the Children’s Art Carnival at the International Trade Fairs in Milan (1957), Barcelona (1957), the Brussels World’s Fair (1958), and travelled throughout different cities in India (1963).The Children’s Art Carnival is an example that resonates with current studies on how globalization interfaces not only with art and education, but also with local and regional cultural practices and identities, economies, political strategies, and environmental concerns of people around the world. Whatever shape art education initiatives take (international cooperation projects, worldwide exchanges or online courses of worldwide use), the challenges and lessons learned at the Children’s Art Carnival in its international iterations are worth reviewing today.
Beyond Identity Politics: The New Culture Wars and Art Education
Authors: Sunday Kristine , Kaplan Heather
Published: July 2022

With the surprise election of Donald J. Trump as the 45th president of the United States and the subsequent resurgence of conservative social policies, this article situates the culture wars - the mini theme of this issue - within art education’s focus on multicultural and social justice initiatives. Harkening back to the battle between conservative republican moralist legislative policy and liberal values, we situate our work in the populist political landscape of Trump’s victory, which has re-inscribed difference marked by geography, race, class, gender, and religion while simultaneously engendering hostility towards the liberal values that seek to build inclusiveness and political agency for marginalized and oppressed peoples. Addressing rhetorical pastiche, we focus on how the identity politics of postmodern, multicultural art education have failed to give adequate consideration to the material systems of power and production. We then introduce the idea of new material precarity as a way to think about the entanglements of discourse and matter to suggest a more inclusive and intersectional approach to art education.
Dumarka Soomaaliyeed Voices Unveiled: Undoing the hijab narrative through a participatory photography exhibition
Authors: Smith Ruth M.
Published: July 2022

The photographs and narratives collaboratively created by the women of Dumarka Soomaaliyeed2 Voices Unveiled (DSVU) offer multiple hijab narratives. This article explores how these narratives initiate a process of undoing certainties such as the stereotypes and singular representations of Muslim women and thus serve to agitate public space. Drawing on Rogoff (2000), this article describes DSVU, presents photographs and stories from the exhibition in an effort to undo the singular hijab narrative, and theorizes this work and project as an agitation of public space.
Linking Art and Geography Education: A Museum Model for Elementary and Middle Schools
Authors: Gainer Ruth Straus , Lewis Lydia , Keel Erich
Published: July 2022

A program designed as a model for schools and museums to use in teaching art and geography in concert is described. The role of place in art-making and art interpretation is emphasized. Docents and teachers are trained to discuss geographic information related to materials, styles, and content of art from diverse cultures. Students observe that people everywhere make art, they make it in different ways, and what they make is influenced by where they are and their perspective of that place. Students discover other cultures and viewpoints based on direct observation of specific objects. Art projects incorporated in the program enable students to represent their mental maps of concepts taught, thus providing feedback about the nature of their spatial thinking and organization.
On Whiteness and Becoming Warm Demanders
Authors: Cosier Kim
Published: July 2022

Being a White teacher educator in a Northern urban setting serving a student body that is also predominantly White and working to middleclass from small towns and suburbs outside of the city presents unique challenges. They necessitate a pedagogy that disrupts stories inherent in the collective memory (Buffington, 2019) of these students. Helping students think critically about their developing teacher identities through exposure to new ideas and investigations of old ideas is key. This article describes what I am learning from a semester-long endeavor to guide students to reflect on race and teaching identity through the lens of “warm demanding” (Vasquez, 1988; Ware, 2006).
Editorial: Whiteness and Art Education
Authors: Acuff Joni Boyd
Published: July 2022

Whiteness is a complex, hegemonic, and dynamic set of mainstream socio-economic processes, and ways of thinking, feeling, believing, and acting (cultural scripts) that function to obscure the power, privilege, and practices of the dominant social elite. Whiteness drives oppressive individual, group, and corporate practices that adversely impact schools, the wider society and indeed societies worldwide. Lea & Sims, 2008, p.2
Cultural Byways on the Information Highway: Contextualizing Spaces and Places with History and Folklore
Authors: Congdon Kristin G. , Teicher Steve , Engell Adrienne M.
Published: July 2022

This article is a report on a project in which a group of faculty and students at the University of Central Florida placed high resolution audio-visual equipment on the downtown bus system in Orlando to be used as virtual museum sites exploring the potentially lost heritage of Orlando. This project exemplifies the potential convergence of new technologies and content for teaching, playing, and living, changing a bus ride into an education activity.
Multicultural Art Education at the Millennium: Where to Now?
Authors: Mason Rachel
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the author reflects on changes in multicultural art education theory, policy and practice over the past twenty years. Starting with an analysis of the ethnic reform orientation that was prevalent in Britain in the early 1980s, she identifies the major change in Western nation states as the acceptance of pluralism in official government policy and the impact on art education of cultural and racial politics in contemporary fine art. Whereas she understands it as a manifestation of the postmodern condition, her most significant finding about multicultural art education is that is no longer exclusively a Western preoccupation and is being interpreted quite differently elsewhere.
Automatic Knowledge Integration Method of English Translation Corpus Based on Kmeans Algorithm
Authors: Liang Ping , Al Bayatti Hilal
Published: July 2022

We propose a feature extraction method based on the Kmeans algorithm based on the text characteristics in the English translation corpus. The article first uses a sparse autoencoder unsupervised learning method to reduce dimensionality. It then uses the Kmeans clustering algorithm for text clustering. The experimental results prove that the text features extracted by the sparse autoencoder based on the Kmeans algorithm can be used for English translation corpus knowledge clustering to achieve automatic integration. And this method can effectively solve the problems of high-dimensional, sparse, and noisy texts in the English translation corpus. The algorithm mentioned in the article can significantly improve the accuracy of the clustering results.
1,2,3-Triazole-4(5)-amines – Convenient Synthetic Blocks for the Construction of Triazolo-Annulated Heterocycles
Authors: Syrota Natalia O. , Kemskiy Sergiy V. , Saliyeva Lesya M. , Vovk Mykhailo V.
Published: July 2022

Aim. To analyze and summarize the synthetic potential of 1,2,3-triazole-4(5)-amines as efficient building blocks in the synthesis of triazolo-annulated pyridine, azine and azepine systems.Results and discussion. Original literature sources revealing the synthetic potential of 4(5)-amino functionalized 1,2,3-triazoles as convenient and available building blocks for the preparation of triazolo-annulated pyridines, azines and azepines were analyzed and systematized. Condensation of 1,2,3-triazole-4(5)-amines with methylene active compounds was shown to be a powerful tool for the synthesis of versatile triazolo[4,5-b]pyridines. In turn, the cyclocondensation based on 5-amino-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acids and their structurally modified derivatives was proven to be a general way for obtaining a number of triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine systems. Few representatives of triazolo-annulated pyridazines, 1,3-oxazines and 1,3-thiazines were synthesized by the intramolecular cyclization of the corresponding 4-aryl(carboxy-, aminomethyl)-5-amino-1,2,3-triazoles. The cyclocondensation involving 4,5-diamino-, 4-carbofunctionalized 5-amino-1,2,3-triazoles and 4-amino-5-thiocarboxamido-1,2,3-triazoles was successful for the construction of di-, oxa- and thiazepino-annulated triazoles.Conclusions. The analysis, systematization and summary of the literature regarding the synthetic potential of 1,2,3-triazole-4(5)-amines conclusively demonstrate that these structures are easily available and convenient molecular blocks for the construction of triazolo-annulated pyridine, azine and azepine systems that are important for synthetic and biomedical research.
The Mediator Role of Economic Freedom in the Effect of Corruption Perception on National Happiness: A Case of World Countries
Authors: AKKAYA Berke
Published: July 2022

The concept of economic freedom refers to the state of citizens in a nation to take economic action freely. Economic freedom determines the structure of an economic system. On the other hand, national happiness refers to the national happiness value based on the scores of citizens regarding their own lives. This happiness is also associated with various quality of life factors. Trust in the government, in other words, the perception of corruption, is one of the factors used in the measurement of national happiness as well as being effective on national happiness. In this study, the effect of corruption perception on national happiness was investigated and it was examined whether there was a mediating effect of economic freedom between these two variables. In this context, the mean scores of the Perceptions of Corruption Index presented by Transparency International, the World Happiness Index presented by the United Nations, and the Economic Freedom Index presented by the Heritage Foundation between 2012 and 2020 are discussed. According to the results obtained in this study, which was conducted on 150 countries by applying Linear Regression Analysis and Sobel Test, it was found that the perception of corruption is related to national happiness, and economic freedom has a mediating effect in this relationship.
INTERNET ACCESS RESTRICTIONS IN PAPUA; GOVERNMENT POLICY AND PRESS FREEDOM VIOLATIONS
Authors: Zakaria Dimas , Dwicahyo Danang Faturrachman
Published: July 2022

This research explores how internet access restrictions lead to press freedom violations and how national and international law view restrictions on internet access in the status quo. This research is a normative juridical study analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods, then conveyed using a descriptive-analytical approach to make it easier to conclude. These research findings show that refers to both international law and positive Indonesian law, the government's efforts to prevent the spread of fake news and incitement are correct. Still, the government's policies to restrict internet access in Papua and West Papua are wrong because they have recorded procedures and are against the law. This research concludes that the hate speech that occurred in Surabaya against Papuan students has resulted in riots in Papua and West Papua. In dealing with the spread of fake news and incitement related to this incident, the government has committed violations of press freedom because the Indonesian government's efforts are procedural and contrary to national or international law.
Problematics Intellectual Property Rights of Music Industriallization Indonesia After The Easy Trying of Creating Work
Authors: Habibi Muhammad
Published: July 2022

In 2020, the Indonesian government, under President Joko Widodo, enacted job creation regulations aimed at stimulating the national economy. However, these regulations faced significant opposition due to concerns about their potential negative impact on Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). While the Copyright Act provides some protection for intellectual property, it is not comprehensive. This gap has led to notable issues in the music industry, particularly with copyright infringements by cover singers on YouTube. This research employs a normative approach, utilizing both statutory and conceptual analyses. The findings reveal that the existing Government Regulations, designed to facilitate business operations, have been insufficient in addressing the challenges posed by YouTube users who infringe on copyrights of songs produced by national music industry entities. To address this issue, it is recommended that the government revise Government Regulation Number 56 of 2021 concerning Song and Music Royalties to enhance legal protection for Indonesian songwriters against piracy of their works by cover singers on YouTube.
Indonesian Integral Law Based on Pancasila
Authors: Prasetyo Yogi
Published: July 2022

This research explores integral legal thinking constructed from the values of Pancasila. Employing a literature review research method with a philosophical approach, the research collects data from books, journals, articles, and various scholarly works through library research. The data analysis involves descriptive, hermeneutic, and heuristic methods. The findings highlight the importance of adopting Pancasila as the foundation for integral legal thinking in Indonesia. Pancasila's strategic position within national life underscores the need for legal reforms that align with societal norms and values as reflected in Pancasila. Effective law is derived from authentic sources, specifically those that resonate with the everyday experiences of people, rather than imposed foreign laws from colonial legacies. Integral legal thinking based on Pancasila encompasses principles of divinity, humanity, national unity, deliberation, and social justice, guiding legal thought, action, and practice in Indonesia.
Cyber Sovereignty Gotong Royong, Indonesia’a Way of Dealing with the Challenges of Global Cyber Sovereignty
Authors: Ro'is Nur
Published: July 2022

State sovereignty, in terms of physical territories or cyberspace, is fundamental to a nation's independence. However, cyberspace lacks clear territorial boundaries, complicating the exercise of jurisdictional authority. Indonesia's reliance on foreign cyber infrastructure heightens its cyber vulnerability and weakens its cyber sovereignty. This research examines how Indonesia's traditional concept of "Gotong Royong" (mutual cooperation) could address these cyber sovereignty challenges. Using a normative legal research methodology and a comparative law approach, the research compares Indonesia's cyber sovereignty with that of the People's Republic of China. It argues that adapting the Gotong Royong principle, in line with the Universal People's Defense System outlined in Law Number 3 of 2002 on National Defense, could enhance Indonesia's cyber sovereignty. This approach involves engaging all citizens, regional entities, and national resources in safeguarding cyberspace.
PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT BASED ON BALANCE SCORECARD PERSPECTIVE OF SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND HUMAN CAPITAL IN BANKING INDUSTRY
Authors: Kusnanto Eri
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research was to testing the effect sustainable leadership, corporate governance and human capital on the measurement of company performance using the Balanced Scorecard of the banking industry. A sample of banking company employees with a questionnaire was taken and the data was collected using SEM to test the effect of each variable.

Sustainable leadership, corporate governance and  the impact of human capital on performance measurement is considerable using a balanced scorecard but regarding the effect of test moderation, human capital has no moderating effect on sustainable leadership and corporate governance on performance measurement. The use of samples is still limited from several banking companies. Companies must pay attention to the development of sustainable human resources to increase the value of the company. Also use sustainable leadership components and synergies components in measuring the balance scorecard.
Impact Stabilization of Spinning Tether Systems After Nonideal Rendezvous
Authors: Lu Hongshi , Li Aijun , Wang Changqing , Yuriy Mikhailovich Zabolotnov
Published: July 2022

Spinning tether systems are considered a good platform for payload transportation and active removal of space debris. Such maneuvers require rendezvous with targeted objects. Due to the inevitable maneuvering error, rendezvous usually happens not at a designated ideal position, but within the acceptable capture range; that is, the rendezvous is usually nonideal. Nonideal rendezvous have impacts on both orbital and spinning motions of spinning tether systems. This paper studies the dynamics and control of nonideal rendezvous maneuvers. Tension force, aerodynamic force, and damping (friction) force are considered. The assumption of distributed parameters (flexible lumped model) is proposed to calculate the instantaneous impact of rendezvous. Analysis indicates that the orbit of a tether system drops after rendezvous, and a catastrophic sudden peak of tension force forms right after a nonideal rendezvous, which leads to the breakage of the tether. The aforementioned impact is most significant at the boundary of the available rendezvous range and neglectable at the ideal position. To deal with the sudden peak, a nonlinear sliding mode controller with the double-power reaching law is proposed to stabilize the impact of rendezvous by adjusting tether length. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode controller for stabilizing the impact of nonideal rendezvous. The capture envelope is enlarged by five times. The aerodynamic force has small but ongoing perturbations on orbital motion but insignificant influences on instantaneous spinning motion after rendezvous.