bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing Key Dimensions for the Socioeconomic Impact of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
Authors: - Rupam Soti
Published: May 2023

This research paper aims to assess the socioeconomic impact of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) on rural women in India. NRLM, launched by the Government of India, is a comprehensive poverty alleviation program that focuses on empowering rural women through various interventions. The paper proposes a conceptual framework to evaluate the impact of NRLM on the economic conditions of rural women, considering key dimensions such as income generation, asset accumulation, access to financial services, and social empowerment. The framework integrates quantitative and qualitative methods, including household surveys, interviews, and case studies, to provide a comprehensive understanding of the NRLM's effectiveness. The findings will contribute to the existing literature on rural development programs and inform policymakers and stakeholders on strategies to enhance the economic well-being of rural women.
Development of Osteoarthritis in Post-menopausal Women and Different Ways to Manage it
Authors: Pithadia Pooja
Published: May 2023

Menopause is a natural, gradual transition between active and inactive ovarian functions that last several years in women's lives and involves changes in both the body and the mind. Women enter an estrogen-deficient phase during menopause, which speeds up the ageing process. They are more likely to develop osteoarthritis compared to men, and the prevalence of the condition rises dramatically during menopause for women. As a result, this article aims to understand the connection between menopause and osteoarthritis, followed by various strategies for managing arthritis symptoms in postmenopausal women.
Mechanical Aiming Device For Distal Locking in Femur Nail-An Undeveloped Part of Femur Nail System
Authors: Saket Rahul
Published: May 2023

Introduction: The success of interlocking nail is due to proximal and distal locking, giving stability to nail. For proximal locking authors have inbuilt aiming system in jig, but distal locking is done free hand. Free hand method is associated with radiation exposure and time taking. In this study authors emphasized the importance of mechanical aiming system for distal locking. Objective: The study is a comparative study between, distal locking by free hand method and distal locking by proximally mounted mechanical distal aiming device (DAD) with respect to radiation exposure and time taken. Methods: It was a prospective study conducted over a period of one and a half years. Cases under study were patient with mid-shaft femur fracture (type32a simple). Comparison was done for c-arm shots and time required for distal locking. Results: A total of 140 patients were assessed. There were 70 patients in free hand group and 52 patients in DAD group. There was dramatic decrease in radiation exposure (free hand group-13.5 c-arm shots, DAD group-2 c-arm shots) and time required (free hand group-22.4 min(mean), DAD group-7.8 min (mean)) for distal locking. There was also decrease in drill bit/nail graze in DAD group. Conclusion: Distal locking by free hand method is time taking and associated with radiation exposure. There is a learning curve for distal locking in free hand technique. But distal locking by DAD is user friendly just like proximal locking with decrease in locking time and radiation exposure.
Antimicrobial stewardship program in an Intensive Care Unit: A retrospective observational analysis of the results 15 months after its implementation
Authors: Pérez-Torres David , Tamayo-Lomas Luis Mariano , Domínguez-Gil González Marta , Almendros-Muñoz Rosendo , Sacristán-Salgado María Aurora , González-González Esther , Berezo-García José Ángel , Díaz-Rodríguez Cristina , Canas-Pérez Isabel , Lorenzo-Vidal Belén , Eiros-Bouza José María
Published: May 2023

Objective. We aim to evaluate the adherence rate to an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and to assess its effect on the use of antibiotics, quality indicators and clinical outcomes. Patients and methods. Retrospective description of the interventions proposed by the ASP. We compared antimicrobial use, quality and safety indicators in an ASP versus a non-ASP period. The study was performed in a polyvalent ICU of a medium-size University Hospital (600 beds). We studied patients admitted to the ICU for any cause during the ASP period, provided that a microbiological sample aiming to diagnose a potential infection has been drawn, or antibiotics have been started. We elaborated and registered of non-mandatory recommendations to improve antimicrobial prescription (audit and feedback structure) and its registry during the ASP period (15 months, October 2018-December 2019). We compared indicators in a period with ASP (April-June 2019) and without ASP (April-June 2018). Results. We issued 241 recommendations on 117 patients, 67% of them classified as de-escalation type. The rate of adherence to the recommendations was high (96.3%). In the ASP period, the mean number of antibiotics per patient (3.3±4.1 vs 2.4±1.7, p=0.04) and the days of treatment (155 DOT/100 PD vs 94 DOT/100 PD, p <0.01) were reduced. The implementation of the ASP did not compromise patient safety or produce changes in clinical outcomes. Conclusion. The implementation of an ASP is widely accepted in the ICU, reducing the consumption of antimicrobials, without compromising patient safety.
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FEUILLETON GENRE IN THE LVIV NEWSPAPER «NOVY CHAS» (1923-1939)
Authors: Nakonechna Zoriana
Published: May 2023

This paper investigates the feuilletons of the newspaper «Novy Chas» (Lviv, 1923–1939), of which more than 600 were published during the 17 years of publication.
The authors of these publications were established, and their pseudonyms were revealed, since almost all of them hid their real surnames. The most active feuilletonists, as well as those who published irregularly or had a single publication in this genre, were identified. The problematic of the studied feuilletons were determined, and position of their authors in relation to the Polish government and certain ethnic groups was established.
The paper outlines the names of authors whose works were reprinted from other periodicals, namely: the classic satirical genre of Ostap Vyshnia, who lived and worked in the territory of Soviet Ukraine, as well as the Russian Soviet writer-novelist of Ukrainian origin Mykhailo Zoshchenko.
More than 160 satirical articles by Vasyl Girny, as well as materials by other authors of this publication, such as Roman Goliyan, Stepan Charnetsky, and Yuriy Shkrumelyak, were noticed on the pages of the «Novy Chas» newspaper.
Keywords: Novy Chas newspaper, feuilleton, column, satirist, subject, pseudonym, cryptonym
SPEECHES OF VOLODYMYR STAROSOLSKY AS A PUBLICISTIC GENRE
Authors: Ohorodnyk Taras
Published: May 2023

This article examines the publicistic legacy of Volodymyr Starosolsky (1878–1942), the Ukrainian public and political figure, scholar, and human rights defender of the first half of the 20th century. The main focus is on his political human rights popularization speeches from the time of his formation as a politician and lawyer (1899–1939).
The publicistic characteristics of Volodymyr Starosolsky’s speeches and their genre features are analyzed. Starosolsky’s oratorical and publicistic styles are identified (evidential argumentation, language attributes, content, polemic, and suggestiveness of the discourse). The main sociocommunicative dominants of V. Starosolsky’s publications have been established, particularly nation-building, Ukrainian-centricity, social justice, and legal justice.
The relationship between the main functions of Volodymyr Starosolsky’s speeches—the formation of public opinion and his development as a famous politician and lawyer – is determined.
Keywords: Volodymyr Starosolskyi, publicistic, speech, politician, lawyer.
DIOCESAL AND ARCHIEPARCHIAL PERIODICALS OF GALICIA IN ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM OF UKRAINIAN GREEK CATHOLIC CHURCH, 1886–1939
Authors: Blikharskyi Roman
Published: May 2023

The article outlines the social and political prerequisites for the establishment of diocesan periodicals, which were published in the Stanislaviv, Przemyśl dioceses, and the Lviv archdiocese; the role they played in the religious and church life of Galicia and in the organizational culture of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in 1918–1939 is determined.The role of the Galician diocesan officials «Vistnyk Peremyskoy Eparkhii», «Vistnyk Stanislavivskoi Eparkhii», «Lvivsko-Archieparchialni Vidomosti» in the system of organizational communication of the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church is clarified, the functional purpose of which is considered in the light of organizational theories and an institutional approach.
The contents of «Lvivsko-Archieparchialni Vidomosti» are outlined, namely: official documents, consistory notices and orders, texts of occasional papal messages, pastoral letters of Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytskyi, etc. Special attention is paid to the issues of the interwar period (1918–1939), when the leadership of the Galician Metropolis had to solve a number of unique problems of the mission.
Keywords: «Vistnyk Peremyskoy Eparkhii», «Vistnyk Stanislavivskoi Eparkhii», «Lvivsko-Archieparchialni Vidomosti», Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, religious periodical, organization communication system, social institute.
UKRAINIAN PRESS OF GREY UKRAINE AND YELLOW UKRAINE IN 1917–1918
Authors: Drozdovska Olesia
Published: May 2023

The article is devoted to research of a little-known fragment of 20th century Ukrainian press history. These are the newspapers «Zoria Novoho Zhyttia» (Slavhorod, 1917), «Orenburske Ukrainske Zhyttia» (Orenburh, 1918), «Ukrainets na Sybiru» (Omsk, 1918), «Ukrainske Slovo» (Tomsk, 1918) and «Ukrainskyi Holos» (Omsk, 1917–1918). From 1917–1918, they presented political views and helped consolidate Ukrainians of the Siryi Klyn (also: Grey Ukraine; “Grey Wedge”) and Zhovtyi Klyn (also: Yellow Ukraine; “Yellow Wedge”) – the regions of the compact residence of Ukrainian lands natives in Russia. The purpose of the article is to reconstruct the history of the Ukrainian press in Grey and Yellow Wedges, to determine the intention and tasks of the studied newspapers, to analyze their content, and to list the names of the people who participated in their creation and functioning.
To achieve this goal, general scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special (reconstruction of historical events, functional analysis, content analysis) methods of scientific research were used. The analyzis of scientific research of Ukrainian press history in Russia in the time of the national liberation struggle of 1917–1921 proved that the stated topic has not been discussed in the scientific space of Ukraine and the world up to the present time. The article has systematized all known information about the researched print media, established the time and approximate duration of publication and periodicity, recorded the names of editors and authors, analyzed the content of these newspapers, and defined their political positions. The conclusion notes that in the process of researching the individual fragments of the history of Ukrainian printed journalism, it is possible to discover and highlight little-known facts about the history of the newspapers and unknown aspects of the creative biographies of people involved in their functioning. Besides, such research helps to discover the lacunas in the history of the press and outline the directions and prospects of further scientific research.
Keywords: Grey Ukraine, Yellow Ukraine, Ukrainian press, «Zoria Novoho Zhyttia», «Orenburske Ukrainske Zhyttia», «Ukrainske Slovo», «Ukrainskyi Holos».
PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION AND SUICIDAL IDEATION AMONG PATIENTS IN THE MAIN COVID-19 HOSPITALS IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA
Authors: Bin Kassim Mohd Shaiful Azlan , Ahmad Noor Ani , Silim Umi Adzlin , Abdullah Muhammad Najib , Harun Norazam , Dollah Siti Nordiana , Sahril Norhafizah , Rezali Muhammad Solihin , Chan Ying Ying  , Redzuan Noor Izuana , Salleh Adlin Mohd , Ishak Hariani , Aziz Salina Abdul , Chin Loi Fei  , Lee Chung Wah  , Ab Rahman Norhayati , Namal Marini , Mohd Som Suhaila , Fabian Sunil Dass  , Ahmad Badruddin Cik Norhameza , Ibrahim Nurashikin
Published: May 2023

The outbreak of pandemic disease is catastrophic and caused negative psychological effects among patients, healthcare workers and their surroundings. This study aims to determine the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation among stable hospitalized COVID-19 patients. This is a cross-sectional study with web-based online survey involving 401 stable hospitalized COVID-19 patients aged 18 years above who were selected via quota sampling technique. The questionnaire consists of socio-demographic profile, Patient Health Questionnaire 9 items (PHQ-9) and Brief COPE (Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced). The identified probable cases of depression and suicidal ideation were subsequently referred to psychiatrists. The prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation were 7.5% and 4.0% respectively. The prediction model revealed that females [aOR=5.29 (95% CI: 1.34, 20.80)], age 35-49 years old [aOR=7.47 (95% CI: 1.78, 31.30)], adopting behavioral disengagement [aOR=1.94 (95% CI: 1.31, 2.87)] and self-blame [(aOR = 1.74, 95% CI: 1.31, 2.30)] as coping strategies, were significant predictors of depression. The findings estimate mental health burden among COVID-19 patients in Malaysia. The establishment of continuous mental health surveillance is essential in managing cases of depression and suicidal ideation.
EVALUATION OF READINESS OF AGRA MAS BUS DRIVERS BASED ON PHYSICAL, MENTAL,AND WORK ASPECTS USING THE FITNESS FOR DUTY MODEL
Authors: Bambang Suhardi  , Ferina Ruby Alfiyanti  , Irwan Iftadi  , Iksan Adiasa
Published: May 2023

Fitness for duty (FFD)  is an individual's ability to perform tasks in relation to the physical and mental health of each member and individual readiness to work.The development of a bus driver's work readiness model based on physical, mental, and work aspects is very important so that bus drivers are in a fit condition or ready to work. This study aims to develop a model of Agra Mas Bus driver's fitness for duty using measuring instruments in the form of the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) and Quantitative Analysis of Situational Awareness (QUASA). Thirty Agra Mas Bus drivers on the Wonogiri – Kendal – Karawang route participated in the study with independent variables such as age, weight, height, sleep duration, sleep quality, cigarette consumption, caffeine consumption, eye health, shift work, attention level, fatigue, and sleepiness, as well as the dependent variable in the form of FFD results of physical test screening. The results of this study indicate that the study and evaluation of the driver's job readiness level are quite good. That is, 100% of the drivers can be declared ready to be seen from the model that has been made. A total of 96.7% of drivers were correctly predicted, meaning that the predictive power or the accuracy of the model in classifying its observations was 96.7%. The ability of the model to predict the observation value is high, which is 75.8%. The adjusted R2 value of the model is 66.67%. VAS and KSS can be used to evaluate the work readiness of drivers, while QUASA cannot be used. Fatigue and sleepiness affect the driver's work readiness, while attention does not. Fatigue affects the driver's level of sleepiness. The more tired a driver is, the higher the level of sleepiness felt. A shift has no significant effect on attention, fatigue, and sleepiness. Shifts can affect the duration and quality of a driver's sleep. The expected results of this study can be a reference for predicting the fitness for duty of bus drivers so that the risk of road accidents is reduced.
Intrinsic Motivations and Religiosity of Christian Conference Attendees
Authors: Tkaczynski Aaron , Arli Denni
Published: May 2023

Through the lens of social identity theory, this study aims to identify which motivations are pertinent for Christian conference attendance. It also aims to determine what constitutes religiosity for attendees and if Christian conference attendance is dependent on attendees’ religiosity,
demographics, and/or ministry role. Based on survey responses (N = 209) collected at four Australian Christian conferences that were analyzed using correlation analysis, it was concluded that although motivations are largely correlated, spiritual encouragement and congregating
with like-minded people are the dominant motivations for attendance. Religiosity comprised beliefs, emotions, and behavior. Chisquare analysis determined that attendees are of different ages, education, and ministry roles, and analysis‐of‐variance identified respondents that
exhibited high religiosity are differentiated on their demographics. Binary regression identified that Christian conference motivation was largely dependent on attendees??? religious behavior. To further satisfy attendees, it is recommended that Christian conference organizers promote the
need for togetherness and spiritual encouragement.
Nigerian University Education and the Global Questions: Implications for Sustainable Development
Authors: Ofor-Douglas Stella
Published: May 2023

Efforts have gone into the attainment of sustainable development goals globally. In spite of this, only a handful of results have been realised and the sustainable development goals now seem more out of reach than ever. Thus, global questions have arisen as to what effect university education contributes on the attainment of sustainable development goals. On this premise, this paper delves into the implications of sustainable development caused by the lack of intervention in the educational sector specifically in Nigeria. Education for sustainable development pertains to how sustainable development can be included in school curriculums to develop students’ mindset towards the attainment of sustainable development goals and thus the development of their immediate environment. The aim of this paper is to provide answers to the global questions on how to achieve sustainable development, particularly in the university educational system. A suitable literature review detailing the opinions of various authors on the topic will be made to analyse the varying situations this paper’s topic faces worldwide. The issues outlined in this work will be provided to shed light on the limitations to sustainable development, starting from the education sector. These include poverty, corruption in school administration, low priority for education and much more. This paper will be concluded using the key points from the body of work to throw more light on the takeaways a reader should keep in memory and practical use. The suggestions will be a response to the issues discussed and how best to tackle them realistically.
FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC BASE OF LOCAL BUDGETS AS A KEY TO SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Vatamanyuk-Zelinska Uliana , Matsei Kseniia
Published: May 2023

Purpose. The aim of the article is based on the assessment of the financial base of local budgets; identify key aspects of the formation and use of financial resources of territorial communities of Ukraine, offering effective approaches to managing the financial resources involved for local self-government bodies.

Methodology of research. General scientific and special methods were used in the research process, in particular: dialectical, monographic, analysis and synthesis – to study the financial and economic basis of local budgets; comparative analysis – to compare economic indicators in time and space; abstract and logical – during the formation of theoretical generalizations, assumptions, conclusions.

Findings. The need to intensify partnership cooperation between territorial communities, in the field of establishing communication and partnership relations between those territorial communities that have suffered as a result of military operations and those that can provide them with the necessary financial support, has been determined. It is proposed to adapt investment passports of regions and regional strategies of their development to the conditions of martial law.

Originality. It is proposed to supplement the map of investment and business opportunities of Ukraine with separate requests for the restoration of infrastructure in the de-occupied Ukrainian territories in terms of already existing sectors. It is recommended to create a register of critical and social infrastructure objects for reconstruction and restoration with information on the nature of damage (destruction), the restoration project, volumes, sources and stages of financing in terms of planned and actual indicators.

Practical value. Proposals based on research results can be used by local self-government bodies to restore critical infrastructure facilities, strengthen the financial and economic base of local budgets, which will contribute to the stabilization of regional development of Ukraine.
Key words: budget, regional development, income, investments, borrowing.
ADVANTAGES OF USING INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES OF ORGANIZATIONS MANAGEMENT IN THE MARKET OF TRADE SERVICES
Authors: Sokhatska Olena , Mnykh Anastasiia
Published: May 2023

Purpose. The aim of the article is to study the current state and directions of development and use of Internet technologies for management of organizations in the market of trade services.

Methodology of research. A complex of general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge was used to solve the tasks identified during the research. The use of a systemic approach, methods of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis made it possible to complex and comprehensive consider the theoretical foundations of the use of Internet technologies in the management of organizations, to determine the peculiarities of the formation of the main components of these technologies. The historical and logical method was chosen to study the main parameters of the development of Internet technologies in the modern conditions of digitalization of the economy. When systematizing the results in order to determine the positive effects of using Internet technologies for the positioning of a trading company in the Internet environment, the methods of scientific generalization, analysis, and synthesis were chosen.

Findings. In the course of the research, the concept of Internet management technologies for organizations on the market of trade services was defined; theoretical approaches to the development of Internet technologies in the management system of organizations were investigated and summarized; the main factors affecting the Internet economy based on the formation and use of Internet technologies are summarized; the goals of companies and business as a whole in the field of using Internet technologies in the market of trade services are substantiated; the positive effects of the use of Internet technologies for the positioning of a trading company in the Internet environment are determined.

Originality. Theoretical and methodological principles of the use of Internet technologies for management of organizations in the market of trade services acquired further development. In particular, this was reflected in the following: improved definition of the concept of Internet technologies for managing organizations in the market of trade services; developed a comprehensive vision of modern methods of using Internet technologies to support the company's existing business network.

Practical value. The practical significance of the research results lies in the substantiation of the directions for further development and the use of the advantages of the introduction of Internet technologies for the management of organizations in the market of trade services. The proposals given in the work can be used in the practical activities of trade enterprises of Ukraine.

Key words: Internet space, Internet economy, information and computer technologies, Internet technologies, organization management, trade services market, trade enterprise, online management technologies.
Ad Coelum and the Design of Property Rights
Authors: Schremmer Joseph A.
Published: May 2023

This Article seizes on a specific doctrinal discussion in Eric Claeys’s Natural Property Rights to argue for the importance of understanding property doctrines in the context of a system of interconnecting rules and standards and not in isolation. The ad coelum doctrine provides that land ownership entails ownership of the suprajacent airspace as well as the underlying subsurface. As Claeys’s discussion highlights, scholars disagree about the significance of ad coelum both conceptually, as to what function the rule serves in defining and allocating property, and normatively. It is only by viewing ad coelum in the context of how it interacts with various other doctrines—as a cog in a complex machine that serves larger purposes—that a comprehensive conceptual and normative account of the doctrine emerges. Natural Property Rights presents such an account of ad coelum and many other doctrines by attending to both the details of property law’s rules and the body of property law as a system with a larger purpose. In this way, Claeys’s Natural Property Rights is praiseworthy for its approach.
Property and Moral Responsibilities: Some Reflections on Modern Catholic Social Theory
Authors: Silecchia Lucia A.
Published: May 2023

Professor Eric Claeys’s forthcoming book, Natural Property Rights, offers a deep perspective on property rights principles. However, while the law tends to focus—as I believe it must—on property rights, rights are inextricably intertwined with duties or responsibilities. The natural rights framework for property is, as Claeys says, “good enough for government work.” It reflects a principled way for the government to allocate property rights and use the law to protect them.

However, it is necessary to look beyond what is desirable for government to protect through law. Other sources propose parameters for reasoned use of property with an emphasis on duties. The Catholic social tradition offers a perspective on the moral duties and responsibilities that accompany property rights. This is not a substitute for natural property rights and their robust legal protection. Rather, it is a way to supplement legally defined rights with a moral perspective stressing the correlative duties and responsibilities that come with those rights. This paper argues that the more focus there is on a rights-based view of property from a legal perspective, the more important it is to look at moral frameworks to promote a healthy and holistic vision of property. Modern Catholic social theory offers just such a framework.
Assessing small farmers’ adaptation and management strategies to navigate the risks and uncertainties: The case of Missouri
Authors: Mukembo Stephen , Grashuis Jasper , Su Ye
Published: May 2023

Investing in the agricultural sector exposes producers to numerous risks and uncertainties. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated these challenges, and their impacts are still being felt globally. Our study aims to evaluate and describe the risk management strategies employed by small farmers in Missouri to mitigate and adapt to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on their farm operations. We analyzed 141 survey responses, and our findings indicate that most respondents employed multiple strategies, including using savings, diversification, reducing inputs, donating output, delaying investment, gaining off-farm employment, and utilizing government relief programs. However, apart from the COVID-19 stimulus checks, which were automatically disbursed to eligible households, few farmers were aware of or participated in other federal relief programs aimed at supporting small businesses and producers. We recommend that Extension specialists collaborate with other stakeholders and agencies responsible for federal relief programs to enhance small farmer awareness and participation in the future. Additionally, further research is necessary to understand the coping strategies employed by small farmers to remain resilient and maintain personal and mental health during the pandemic.
ФОРМУВАННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ІДЕНТИЧНОСТІ ЗРОСТАЮЧОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ: ДОСВІД ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Zhurba Kateryna
Published: May 2023

У доповіді розглянуто досвід експериментальної реалізації процесу формування національної ідентичності зростаючої особистості в умовах воєнного стану. Проаналізовано ключові фактори духовної безпеки української нації, зокрема внутрішній фактор національної самоідентифікації та зовнішні фактори, що включають ідеологію, ціннісну убезпеченість, релігію, історичну упередженість, маніпулювання свідомістю, естетико-ціннісний вимір. Доведено, що національна ідентичність — це суб'єктивні переживання належності до українського народу, нації, свідоме прийняття його моральних цінностей через ототожнення і формування відповідної національної Я-концепції, що виявляється у власній самоповазі, національній гідності, умінні користуватися правами і свободами, справедливості, відповідальності, любові до України та бажанні пов’язати свою долю з долею України. Розкрито співпрацю лабораторії національно-патріотичного виховання Інституту проблем виховання НАПН України з МОН України з огляду на участь у роботі в комісіях і робочих групах, проведення всеукраїнських експериментів, розроблення та апробацію змістово-методичного забезпечення, спільні заходи, участь у проведенні всеукраїнських і міжнародних конкурсів. Показано практичну роботу, спрямовану на забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання та формування національної ідентичності у зростаючої особистості в рамках Школи виховника Всеукраїнського виховного консорціуму, тренінгової роботи, патріотичних квестів, міжнародної діяльності.
Konzept zur Testfallgenerierung mittels Mixed Reality/Concept for test case generation using Mixed Reality
Authors: Hönig Jana , Schnierle Marc , Röck Sascha , Littfinski Daniel , Verl Alexander
Published: May 2023

Dieser Beitrag stellt ein Konzept zur Testfallgenerierung bei der virtuellen Inbetriebnahme (VIBN) mittels Mixed-Reality-in-the-Loop-Simulation (MRiLS) vor. Ziel ist es, die bislang limitierte Interaktion bei der Testfallerstellung über Schalttafeln durch Methoden der Mixed Reality um eine intuitive dreidimensionale Interaktion zwischen Mensch und Simulationsmodell in einer immersiven räumlichen Umgebung zu erweitern. Dies eröffnet neue Möglichkeiten, um das praxisnahe Fachwissen unterschiedlicher Mitarbeitender (zum Beispiel Anlagenbediener) für die Testfallgenerierung zu nutzen und dadurch die Testtiefe erhöhen zu können.

 

This paper presents an approach for test case generation in virtual commissioning using Mixed-Reality-in-the-Loop Simulation (MRiLS). The aim is to extend the currently limited interaction for test case generation via control panels by methods of mixed reality with an intuitive three-dimensional interaction between human and simulation model in an immersive 3D environment. This offers new ways of integrating and reusing the practical expertise of various employees (such as plant operators) for test case generation to increase the test depth.
OPC UA Tests im Kontext einer Dateninfrastruktur/Tests for OPC UA as part of data infrastructure
Authors: Heinemann Tonja , Ajdinović Samed , Lechler Armin , Riedel Oliver
Published: May 2023

In der innerbetrieblichen Dateninfrastruktur spielt OPC UA eine maßgebliche Rolle zur Datenerfassung. Dies wird anhand der für OPC UA definierten Testfälle am Beispiel der OPC 40200 erläutert und es werden Vorteile der Tests für verschiedene Nutzergruppen diskutiert. Der Beitrag dieser Testfälle zur Interoperabilität mit anderen Technologien der Dateninfrastruktur wird aufgezeigt.

 

OPC UA plays an important role for data collection in the internal data infrastructure. The test cases defined for OPC UA are exemplified on OPC 40200. The paper points out the benefits of the tests for different user groups and how the test cases contribute to interoperability with other technologies in the data infrastructure.
Estimating the cardiac signals of chimpanzees using a digital camera: validation and application of a novel non-invasive method for primate research
Authors: Wang Danyi , Eckert Johanna , Teague Sam , Al-Naji Ali , Haun Daniel , Chahl Javaan
Published: May 2023

Cardiac measures such as heart rate measurements are important indicators of both physiological and psychological states. However, despite their extraordinary potential, their use is restricted in comparative psychology because traditionally cardiac measures involved the attachment of sensors to the participant’s body, which, in the case of undomesticated animals such as nonhuman primates, is usually only possible during anesthesia or after extensive training. Here, we validate and apply a camera-based system that enables contact-free detection of animals’ heart rates. The system automatically detects and estimates the cardiac signals from cyclic change in the hue of the facial area of a chimpanzee. In Study 1, we recorded the heart rate of chimpanzees using the new technology, while simultaneously measuring heart rate using classic PPG (photoplethysmography) finger sensors. We found that both methods were in good agreement. In Study 2, we applied our new method to measure chimpanzees’ heart rate in response to seeing different types of video scenes (groupmates in an agonistic interaction, conspecific strangers feeding, nature videos, etc.). Heart rates changed during video presentation, depending on the video content: Agonistic interactions and conspecific strangers feeding lead to accelerated heart rate relative to baseline, indicating increased emotional arousal. Nature videos lead to decelerated heart rate relative to baseline, indicating a relaxing effect or heightened attention caused by these stimuli. Our results show that the new contact-free technology can reliably assess the heart rate of unrestrained chimpanzees, and most likely other primates. Furthermore, our technique opens up new avenues of research within comparative psychology and facilitates the health management of captive individuals.
REPRODUCTION OF WHITEFISH IN THE MURMANSK REGION
Authors: Zalesskikh K. A. ,   Murmansk State Technical University, Murmansk
Published: May 2023

The article presents the goals and objectives of the work. The calculation was made- fish farming, equipment and feed calculation, as well as a plan-scheme and a calendar plan of the plant's work. The characteristics of each stage of cultivation are given.
THE STATE OF THE MURMANSK POPULATION OF COMMERCIAL BROWN ALGAE FUCUS VESICULOSUS IN 2021
Authors: Nikulina V. D. ,   Murmansk State Technical University, Murmansk
Published: May 2023

The article presents the result of calculating the loss of Fucus vesiculosus stocks in the Kola Bay during construction work. The condition and population density of Fucus vesiculosus in a potentially commercial area were estimated.
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR THE WILDFIRES OCCURRENCE DETECTION BASED ON AN ENSEMBLE OF ALGORITHMS FOR SATELLITE DATA PROCESSING
Authors: Pochinok I. O. ,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk, Lazareva I. M. , Lyash O. I. ,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk
Published: May 2023

In the presented work, it is proposed to implement satellite imagery and automatic wildfires occurrence detection based on data from the MODIS/Terra (Aqua) and AVHRR/NOAA scanning systems. The software development uses a conconvolutional neural network trained on a set of image patches and corresponding segmentation masks obtained on the basis of the most well-known methods for detecting active fires. The decision to fix the wildfires occurrence is made based on the use of a voting scheme: the results of at least two algorithms must match.
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR LOCATING THE STARTING OF ICE CONGESTIONS ON MURMANSK REGION’S RIVERS BASED ON THE FEATURES ANALYSIS OF THE SATELLITE RADAR DATA
Authors: Shelegov G. S. ,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk, Lyash O. I. , Lazareva I. M. ,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk,   Murmansk Arctic State University, Murmansk
Published: May 2023

In this paper, it is proposed to implement automated satellite imagery acquisition and locating the starting of ice congestions based on the features analysis of the Sentinel–1’s radar data. The software implementation uses technology stack that allow working with geodata. The decision to fix the beginning of ice convergence or ice formation is made based on a comparison of the obtained indicators and long-term averages for the investigated river areas.
Perancangan Robot Sterilisasi Barang Menggunakan Notifikasi Suara Untuk Pencegahan Penyebaran (COVID-19)
Authors: Aldi Gustomi , Khairullah Khairullah
Published: May 2023

Corona virus infection iscalled COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019) and was first discovered in the city of Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. This virus spreads very quickly and has spread to almost all countries, including Indonesia, in just a few months. This has made several countries implement policies to impose lockdowns in order to prevent the spread of the Corona virus. Various efforts were made to prevent the spread of the corona virus, including measuring body temperature and spraying disinfectants on humans and expedition goods. The problem that occurs is that disinfectant spraying is still done manually by officers. So it is necessary to have a disinfectant sprayer that works automatically. Disinfectant sprayer that works automatically when the infrared sensor detects items. This is also useful in preventing the spread of the corona virus. Makes it easier for officers to spray disinfectant, because it is automatic, no need to spray manually
Pengelompokan Barang Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering Berdasarkan Hasil Penjualan Di Toko Widya Bengkulu
Authors: Sallaby Achmad Fikri , Alinse Rizka Tri , Sari Venny Novita , Ramadani Tri
Published: May 2023

The Widya shop sells various kinds of hijab products that are tailored to the needs of fashion development. The Widya Bengkulu store also sells various kinds of women's needs such as clothes, accessories, bags, wallets, soft lenses, cosmetics and other fancy items. So far, Widya Store has not used computers as a data processing medium. All processes of selling goods and inventory of goods are still carried out with book records, and do not yet have an application that can help the process of managing the data of these goods. In addition, in managing inventory, Toko Widya only sees stock based on sales results, if the stock on one of the items runs out, an order will be made to the supplier.

Implementation of the K-Means Clustering Method in Grouping Goods Based on Sales Results at the Widya Bengkulu Store was made using the Visual Basic .Net programming language and SQL Server 2008 database. In the Grouping of Goods Based on Sales Results at the Widya Bengkulu Store, it will be processed to seek knowledge from chunks of data, namely goods sales data. Cluster I is a Very Selling Item, Cluster II is a Self Selling Item, and Cluster III is a Less Selling Item. Based on the results of the tests that have been carried out, the application of Grouping Goods Based on Sales Results at the Widya Bengkulu Store can provide information on the best-selling items sold at the Widya Store.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Presensi Pegawai Berbasis Android
Authors: Anggraeni Arera Ayu , Khairullah Khairullah
Published: May 2023

Every organization as well as the government really needs a computerized system that is accurate, fast, and efficient. Incompatibility of attendance data can be detrimental to employees, often there is a difference between the attendance listed in the attendance list book/record into the system, which is one of the factors that makes the original data and data that have been verified into a different system. Where using a smartphone GPS system can find out where the location of sub-district employees is, then it is equipped with a direct image capture system so as to reduce employee fraud. how to analyze the development of employee attendance administration information systems using the located based service method. The purpose of this study is to facilitate the attendance of sub-district employees by using the method located based service at the coordinates of attendance.
PENERAPAN CI (CODE IGNITER) UNTUK PENJUALAN BATU DI DESA SENGKUANG (STUDI KASUS CV QUARI SENGKUANG)
Authors: Maulana Fiqri , Pahrizal Pahrizal , Witriyono Harry
Published: May 2023

Abstract—The business world will always develop along with the times, with various kinds of technology that are so sophisticated and diverse that the competition in the business world is getting tougher. The business world engaged in stone sales has a lot of bookkeeping because the bookkeeping is carried out every day, such as administrative bookkeeping carried out by the cashier when recording sales transactions with buyers and also inventory data bookkeeping carried out by the factory section which records inventory. In the research conducted for the development of a web-based sales transaction application using the Code Igniter framework. Code Igniter is one of the widely used frameworks, where the main goal is to minimize code during website creation. So that CV Quari Sengkuang can apply the concept of inventory control which is defined as the number or quantity of goods ordered with minimal costs or often referred to as the optimal purchase amount.

Keywords: Stone, Codeigniter, Implementation, Website
Sistem Informasi Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 33 Rejang Lebong
Authors: Ansyori Adzan , Sonita Anisya , Saputra Surya Ade
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT As technology develops, information technology requires quality improvement and service mechanisms, one example of which is the school information system website. Human Resources produced from the world of education must provide information facilities and contribute to building technology in the field of education itself, so that it can present effective and efficient information for the entire academic community and the wider community. The research method used is the system development method, method The system development used is Rapid Application Development (RAD) where RAD uses an object-oriented approach for system development. This method aims to shorten the time in planning, designing and implementing a system repeatedly. The result of designing an information system website is the creation of an information system website for the 33rd State Junior High School in Rejang Lebong which is easily accessible by the academic community and the wider community. The conclusion from the information system website for SMPN 33 Rejang Lebong is to produce a website that can help process data and provide information about schools that can improve the performance of school equipment effectively and efficiently, as a means of delivering academic information. And it is hoped that further research will pay attention to the level of security and maintenance and improve the quality and credibility of the SMPN 33 Rejang Lebong website

KeyWord : Website, RAD, SMPN 33 Rejang lebong.
Penerapan File Sharing Terpusat Menggunakan Samba Server Pada Kantor Kecamatan Ratu Samban
Authors: Fachruddin Rachmad , Sapri Sapri , Rohmawan Eko Prasetiyo
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT One of the file sharing systems is using samba with the Linux Ubuntu server operating system. Samba is a Linux application or tool that can be used to create file sharing. File sharing using samba can be distinguished by access rights based on the account and storage folder. Samba file sharing can be used by many users at once as well as many storage folders. In samba file sharing, you can limit the file extensions that can be stored in the folder, and limit the users who can use the folder. From a series of tests carried out on a file sharing system using samba on a linux ubuntu server it went well, according to the design and configurations applied. Starting from the installation of linux, ubuntu server, and samba, then login to each storage folder, after successfully logging in, new users can access files. Meanwhile, network users who do not have a login account can only access certain folders with read only access rights.

Keywords: File Sharing, Linux and Samba
Analisis Perbandingan Teknik Rendering Menggunakan Adobe Media Encoder Dan Software Adobe Premiere
Authors: Pane Ali Sutan , Hidayah Agung Kharisma
Published: May 2023

Abstract This study discusses the comparative analysis of rendering techniques using adobe media encoder and adobe premiere pro software with the aim of knowing the results of the rendering time of adobe media encoder cc 2018 and adobe premiere pro cc 2018 on cinematic video rendering and also knowing the level of video feasibility produced by adobe media encoder cc 2018 and adobe premiere pro cc 2018 on cinematic videos. In the research of Comparative Analysis of Rendering Techniques Using Adobe Media Encoder and Adobe Premiere Software, the author uses research and development research methods. Then for the methodology for the cinematic video "Palak Siring Kemumu Waterfall Tourism Object in Argamakmur" using the Luther-Sutopo Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) methodology, a comparative analysis of rendering techniques using adobe media encoder and adobe premiere pro software will result in testing. Rendering speed, the size of the rendered file and the video quality of the rendering. The results of this study are able to state that the rendering speed using adobe premiere pro is faster than using adobe media encoder.

Keywords: Adobe media endoder, Adobe premiere pro, Rendering
Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) sebagai tools system pembuka pintu outomatis pada smart house
Authors: Yusup Mohammad
Published: May 2023

Kemajuan teknologi memberikan banyak manfaat dan dampak positif dalam penggunaan peralatan elektronik Terkadang untuk membuka dan menutup pintu rumah pernah mengalami kesulitan dan Pintu merupakan bagian penting dalam rumah. Semakin berkembangnya teknologi menggantikan pintu manual ini menjadi sistem otomatis. dalam hal sistem keamanan pintu otomatis Perlu juga diperhatikan. Penelitian ini merumuskan permasalahan bagaimana sistem pintu otomatis dan keamanan pintu dengan menggunakan RFID. Penelitian dan pengembangan adalah metodologi penelitian yang digunakan. Aplikasi Arduino membuat sistem keamanan dengan menggunakan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) sebagai gelombang radio frekuensi pembawa data yang akan diterima oleh receiver untuk mengkonfigurasi Pintu Otomatis ini. dan jika pengguna tidak memiliki kunci rumah/kartu RFID, pengguna dapat menggunakan keypad membran sebagai pengganti kartu RFID. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah prototipe kerja pintu otomatis yang menggunakan RFID. Jarak terjauh yang dapat dideteksi oleh sensor RFID antara kartu dan pembaca adalah 5 cm. 2 hingga 3 detik setelah kartu ID dimasukkan ke reader yang dapat mendeteksi kartu. Jika ID dan password valid maka mekanisme solenoid pada pintu otomatis ini akan berfungsi, dan servo akan menggerakkan pintu tersebut.