bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Systematic Literature Review of the Digital Orientation of MSMEs
Authors: Rayyan Sugangga  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Ludi Wishnu Wardana
Published: August 2024

. Digital orientation is included in the important capabilities that need to be possessed for the development of MSMEs. This needs to be supported by a focus on digital strategies to answer obstacles such as the lack of digital orientation and the lack of human resource capabilities to utilize information technology. This research uses a Systematic Literature Review approach, to answer about the concept of digital orientation, the development of research related to digital orientation and topics or variables related to digital orientation. The results found that research on the topic of digital orientation has only accelerated in 2020 and indeed digital orientation has an influence on MSME business processes.
The Effect Of Gross Domestic Product, Cash Flow, Company Size, EPS, And PER On Stock Returns In LQ 45 Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange For The Period 2018-2021
Authors: Yoga Kesuma  , Rina Trisnawati
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of gross domestic product, cash flow, company size, EPS, and PER on stock returns in LQ 45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2021. The data used is secondary data, with the documentation method sourced from the Annual Report data of companies in LQ 45 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2021. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The population in this study were construction companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period with a total of 45 companies. The sample of this study amounted to 104 companies. The data analysis method used in this research is a statistical analysis using SPSS software. The results of this study show that Gross Domestic Product affects firm value. Cash Flow does not affect firm value. Company size does not affect firm value. EPS affects the value of the company. PER affects the value of the company.
The Influence Of Internal Control Systems, Government Size, Information Technology And Human Resources On The Transparency Of Regional Government Financial Management
Authors: Zuska Ega  , Yudi Yudi  , Yuliusman Yuliusman  , Sumarni Sumarni
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of internal control systems, government size, information technology, human resources on the transparency of regional financial management (case study of the Kerinci Regency Regional Apparatus Organization (OP). The population in this study were Civil Servants in 42 OPDs in Kerinci Regency consisting of 42 OPDs. The sample in this study used a saturated sample, namely a sampling technique using the entire population as a research sample consisting of 168 respondents. This research method uses quantitative methods. This research uses primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to respondents. The research results show that the internal control system has no significant effect on the transparency of regional financial management, while the size of the government has a significant effect on the transparency of regional financial management, while information technology has no significant effect on the transparency of regional financial management and human resources have an effect on the transparency of regional financial management.
The Impact Of Information Technology and Supply Chain Management On Firm’s Operational Performance
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the relationship between supply chain management and information technology on the operational performance of SMEs in Makassar. A quantitative approach was used in this research. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data from Makassar SMEs. Data was obtained directly from informants who were selected purposively, while respondents were selected randomly (Random Sampling). The selection of respondents was based on the assumption that the population was relatively homogeneous. The research results show that supply chain management and information technology have a positive and significant effect on the operational performance of SMEs in Makassar. Likewise, information technology has a positive and significant relationship to supply chain management.
Influence Of Capital Structure, Profitability, Tax Planning And Expensesdeferred Tax On Corporate Income Tax On Various Industrial Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange 2018 – 2022
Authors: Latersia Br Gurusinga  , Jhon Raphael Saragih  , Juli Anna
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the extent of the influence of Capital Structure, Profitability, Tax Planning and Deferred Tax Expenses on Corporate Income Tax in companies in various industrial sectors. The data collection technique used is secondary data in the form of annual reports for the 2018-2022 period on companies in various industrial sectors. The sample in this study was taken from the financial reports of companies in various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022 so that the data obtained was 24 companies x 5 years = 120 data. The data will be analyzed using quantitative methods. The results of the research show that Capital Structure, Profitability, Tax Planning and Deferred Tax Expenses have a significant and significant effect on Corporate Income Tax and only the Tax Planning variable has a positive effect on Corporate Income Tax in various industrial sector companies while the other variables have a negative effect on Corporate Income Tax in companies various industrial sectors.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Store Environment, Product Innovation And Service Quality On Consumer Purchasing Decisions Of Coffee Shop Ming Kopi Medan
Authors: Victor Victor  , August Halomoan Siregar  , Jesslyn Toffany
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out what influence the store environment, product innovation and service quality have on consumer purchasing decisions at the Ming Kopi Medan Coffee shop. The type of research used is a quantitative descriptive research method, sampling was carried out using snowball sampling techniques and using the Cochran formula because the population size is unknown. The number of samples taken was 97 consumers and data was collected through questionnaires distributed directly to consumers. To assess respondents' responses, the author uses a Likert scale which uses several question items to measure individual behavior by responding to 5 choice points for each question item. Analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics, data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination using the SPSS version 25 program (IBM SPSS Statistics 25). The research results show that simultaneously, the calculated F value (20.555) is greater than the F table value (2.70) with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05 which shows that H4 is accepted which shows a positive and significant influence from store environment, product innovation and service quality on purchasing decisions. Partially, hypothesis testing reveals that store environment (t = 3.934), product innovation (t = 2.227) and service quality (t = 2.171) each have a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions because they are greater than the t value table (1.985), with the significance level for each variable being 0.000; 0.028; and 0.001. Therefore, the conclusion of this research is that store environment, product innovation and service quality, both partially and simultaneously, have a significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions at the Ming Kopi Medan coffee shop.
The Effect of Artificial Intelligence and Chatbot on Consumer Satisfaction of Shopee platform users in Medan City
Authors: Ami Natuz Zahara  , Ari Prabowo  , Etty Sri Wahyuni
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze  the impact of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and Shopee's chatbot on consumer satisfaction of the Shopee e-commerce platform in Medan. The research method uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through online surveys of 120 active Shopee users. The regression analysis results show that AI and Shopee chatbot have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction (p < 0,000). The ease of use features, response speed, and information accuracy of chatbots are key factors contributing to increased consumer satisfaction. The implications of this research provide insight into the development of AI technology in improving customer service in the e-commerce industry.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Ringan Di IGD Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Manado
Authors: Zainar Kasim  , Rahmat H. Djalil
Published: August 2024

Head injury is a type of injury / shock that is often found in the emergency department. Pain in head injuries is the most common complaint in mild head injuries, which is about 82%. One of the non-pharmacological measures to reduce pain is slow deep breathing therapy. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of slow deep breathing therapy on the intensity of headache in patients with mild head injuries in the ER of Bhayangkara Hospital Manado. The research was conducted using the Pre Experimental design method, with a One Group Pretest–Posttest research approach. Samples were taken as many as 15 respondents using the Accidental Sampling technique. Research data collection was done by giving the SOP and the NRS Pain Scale Observation Sheet (Numerical Rating Scale). Furthermore, the data obtained were processed by running the SPSS Computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank statistical test with a significance level (α) = 0.05.  The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test showed p = 0.000, which means Ha is accepted or there is an effect of slow deep breathing on the intensity of headache in patients with mild head injuries in the ER of the Bhayangkara Hospital Manado. The conclusion in this research is that there is an effect of slow deep breathing therapy on the intensity of headache in patients with mild head injuries in the ER of the Bhayangkara Hospital Manado. Of us suggested: Slow deep breathing therapy can be used as an independent nursing care intervention in patients with mild head injuries to reduce pain.
Studi Pemanfaatan Energi Gelombang Laut Menjadi Energi Listrik di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Gani Irwan , Syatir Suaib  , Irawan Alham
Published: August 2024

Gelombang laut merupakan salah satu sumber energi baru dan terbarukan yang bernilai ekonomis, serta ramah lingkungan karena tidak menghasilkan polusi dan mudah ditemukan di daerah pesisir pantai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung seberapa besar potensi energi gelombang di Kelurahan Sapolohe Kabupaten Bulukumba yang bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai energi listrik.  Metode yang digunakan adalah metode hindcasting gelombang untuk menentukan tinggi gelombang dari input data kecepatan angin. Kemudian menggunakan metode analisis perhitungan energi mekanik gelombang untuk menentukan besar energi gelombangnya. Dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan beberapa tahap yaitu (1)penentuan fetch gelombang, (2)penentuan tinggi gelombang (3)perhitungan energi gelombang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan besar potensi energi gelombang dari arah tenggara berkisar 436,68 Joule/m2 sampai 2.432,23 Joule/m2, sedangkan gelombang dari arah selatan berkisar 1.574 Joule/m2 sampai  8.042,63 Joule/m2 dan gelombang dari arah barat daya berkisar 2.365,71 Joule/m2 sampai 28.676,62 Joule/m2. Disimpulkan bahwa energi gelombang yang berpotensi membangkitkan listrik di Kelurahan Sapolohe adalah energi gelombang yang datang dari tenggara, selatan dan barat daya. Potensi energi listrik terbesar yang bisa dibangkitkan adalah energi gelombang dari arah barat daya yang bisa mencapai 28.676,62 Joule/m2
Studi Manajemen Model Rantai Pasok Hasil Tangkapan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Paotere Kota Makassar
Authors: Achmad setiawan  , Shidik Burhani  , Yunika Fadillah
Published: August 2024

PPI Paotere memiliki potensi perikanan dengan produksi perikanan yang tinggi. Sebagai komoditas dengan nilai ekonomis yang tinggi, sementara hasil tangkapan terus meningkat sedangkan komoditas ikan bersifat perishable food. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menganalisis manajemen, distribusi dan pihak-pihak yang berperan dalam rantai pasok hasil tangkapan di PPI Paotere; menganalisis model rantai pasok hasil tangkapan di PPI Paotere. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif survey dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah snowball sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder.
Hasil penelitian menjelaskan manajemen rantai pasok di PPI Paotere meliputi model pengangkutan, model pembayaran, supplier, distributor, sistem pergudangan/ penyimpanan, pemenuhan pesanan, dan informasi mengenai permintaan konsumen. Pihak-pihak yang berperan dalam rantai pasok di PPI Paotere adalah nelayan, pengumpul (ponggawa), perusahaan UPI, pemilik usaha perikanan, pengecer/bakul, paggandeng, fish mart, pedagang besar dan konsumen akhir. Model rantai pasok di PPI Paotere dimulai saat ikan berada di daerah penangkapan kemudian ditangkap oleh nelayan. Dalam penyaluran hasil tangkapan, nelayan tidak berhubungan langsung dengan konsumen akhir. Nelayan menjual langsung ke pengumpul untuk selanjutnya didistribusikan ke perusahaan UPI, pemilik usaha perikanan, pengecer/bakul, paggandeng, fish mart, dan pedagang besar. Nilai jual ditentukan oleh pengumpul. Dengan model demikian, nelayan tidak menanggung kerugian, namun tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk memilih pihak pembeli. Di pihak konsumen, nilai jual yang diberikan akan lebih tinggi karena telah melalui beberapa tahapan distribusi dengan tingkat kualitas ikan yang relative telah menurun.
Analisa Trend Dunia dalam Sistem Pengolahan Air Limbah
Authors: Susanto Sony
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, teknologi pengolahan air limbah terus mengalami perkembangan. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis tren pengolahan air limbah global, dengan fokus pada sistem pengolahan yang digunakan di beberapa negara. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan analisis prisma dalam analisis trend sistem pengolahan air limbah menggunakan metode bibliometrika dan biblioshiny. Melalui analisis prisma data dan informasi bibliometika terkini, artikel ini membahas tren pengembangan teknologi baru dan praktik-praktik yang lebih baik dalam pengelolaan air limbah. Hasil analisis bibliometrika menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah publikasi yang terkait dengan sistem pengolahan air limbah, serta dominasi beberapa topik penelitian yang populer seperti proses pengolahan, kualitas air, dan teknologi pengolahan. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi para peneliti dan praktisi lingkungan dalam pengembangan sistem pengolahan air limbah yang efektif dan ramah lingkungan.
 
Kata kunci: Sistem Pengolahan; Air Limbah; Trend; Bibliometrik;
 
 
ABSTRACT
In the last few decades, wastewater treatment technology has continued to develop. This article aims to analyze trends in global wastewater treatment, focusing on the treatment systems used in several countries. The research methodology uses prism analysis in the trend analysis of wastewater treatment systems using bibliometric and biblioshiny methods. Through the prism analysis of the latest bibliometric data and information, this article discusses trends in the development of new technologies and better practices in wastewater management. The results of the bibliometric analysis show an increase in the number of publications related to wastewater treatment systems, as well as the dominance of several popular research topics such as treatment processes, water quality, and treatment technology. This study provides valuable insights for researchers and environmental practitioners in the development of effective and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment systems.
 
Keywords: Processing System; Wastewater; trend; Bibliometrics;
Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Sapi Berbasis Android
Authors: Salman Topiq  , Syamsu Rizal Harish
Published: August 2024

Seiring dengan merebaknya penyakit yang banyak menyerang sapi maka penulis mengangkat judul Sistem pakar dengan metode forward chainning. sistem pakar adalah ilmu informasi yang berisi  seorang pakar sehingga  layak menjadi seorang pakar,  aplikasi ini dirancang dengan basis pengetahuan  fakta dan  penalaran,  dari kumpulan data - data faktual dengan mencari aturan atau gejala gejala yang sesuai hipotesis dapat digunakan untuk menentukan penentuan gejala yang sudah diidentifikasi. Perancangan aplikasi ini  berbasis mobile dengan bahasa pemrograman Java pada Android sebagai client dan database MySQL sebagai server dengan  PHP sebagai link login sehingga aplikasi ini sangat mudah digunakan dan cepat saat ingin mengakses aplikasi tersebut.  expert sistem (sistem pakar) juga dikenal sebagai sistem yang berusaha menerapkan
 
 
pemikiran manusia untuk kemudian diimplementasikan dalam  perangkat lunak, sehingga komputer dapat menyelesaikan masalah Topik seperti yang biasanya dilakukan oleh seorang profesional dalam sistem pakar ini menggunakan metode forward chainning  forward chainning ini menggunakan aturan  (if) kemudian dilanjutkan pada kesimpulan atau informasi turunan (then) sehingga menemukan fakta yang dapat ditarik sebagai kesimpulan. Forward chaining berarti menggunakan set aturan tindakan bersyarat. Teknik ini menggunakan data untuk menentukan aturan mana yang akan dieksekusi, atau  menambahkan data ke memori  untuk diproses guna menemukan hasilnya.
Visualisasi Data Survey Lulusan dan Pengguna Lulusan Pada Portal Inspire Manajerial Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Authors: Sary Diane Ekawati Paturusi  , Agustinus Jacobus  , Dirko Gustaafiano Setyadharmaputra Ruindungan  , Kenneth Yosua R. Palilingan  , Heilbert Armando Mapaly  , Salaki Reynaldo Joshua  , Monalisa Hana Runtulalo  , Fenny Maria Takumansang
Published: August 2024

Survey lulusan dan pengguna lulusan merupakan program yang dilakukan perguruan tinggi sebagai bentuk pengawasan dan evaluasi alumni yang telah dihasilkan oleh pergruan tinggi . Diamana setiap perguruan tinggi ingin terus mengevauasi proses akademik yang dilaksanakan dengan melihat serapan lulusan yang dihasilkan oleh Universitas. Universitas Sam Ratulangi sebagai dalam hal ini ingin terus menjaga bahkan berinovasi lebih baik dalam menghasilkan lulusan yang berkualitas dan siap kerja. Pengumpulan data survey dengan jumlah besar tentunya membutuhkan teknik penyajian/ visualisasi sehingga akan mempermudah dalam kita menganalisis dan mengevaluasi dengan maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat visualisasi data survey lulusan dan pengguna lulusan di Universitas Sam Ratulangi dengan menggunakan data lulusan tahun 2021 sebagai data sample untuk di visualisasikan
Rancang Bangun Sistem Absensi Terintegrasi Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Informatika Politeknik Negeri Fakfak
Authors: Mualo Ardhyansyah , Basri Hasan
Published: August 2024

Different types of attendance systems are used in various settings such as schools and companies, namely web-based systems that can be used as a substitute for absenteeism. Another attendance system being developed is a QR Code based attendance system which requires user verification using RFID fingerprint or voice command. It is necessary to develop an attendance system that uses RFID sensors at universities as a technological adaptation.Currently, lecture attendance at the Fakfak State Polytechnic College, especially in the Informatics Management Department, still uses a manual attendance system, namely taking attendance of students using an attendance book every class hour. Running absenteeism creates a problem, namely that it is impractical. The impracticality of this system can be that it takes a lot of time to register students one by one, thereby cutting into course hours. Not to mention the phenomenon of leaving absences which usually takes advantage of lecturers' negligence to sign the absences of friends who are unable to come. You can also directly sign attendance from the first meeting to the last meeting. So the author conducted research on making student attendance tools that use RFID, and can monitor student attendance data by lecturers via a website. Based on these problems, an attendance system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) using NodeMCU is expected to be able to solve these problems.
Penggabungan Algoritma Vigenere Cipher dan Least Significant Bit untuk Penyisipan Pesan Rahasia pada Gambar
Authors: Juwita Nurqomariah  , Muhlis Tahir  , Nur Azizah Mawar Andini  , Ferdiansyah  , Siti Rohimah  , Ridho Aqil Zakariya  , Ira Sentiawati
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan zaman telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap kebutuhan manusia akan informasi, terutama dengan kemudahan akses internet dan kemajuan teknologi informasi yang cepat dan mudah. Namun, hal ini juga memunculkan ancaman terhadap keamanan informasi, seperti serangan virus, penyadap, dan aktivitas hacker yang semakin merajalela, yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian finansial yang besar dan kehilangan data sensitif. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, metode kriptografi dan steganografi menjadi pendekatan yang umum digunakan. Kriptografi berperan dalam mengamankan informasi melalui enkripsi pesan, sementara steganografi bertujuan untuk menyembunyikan data ke dalam media agar sulit dikenali oleh orang lain. Penelitian ini menggabungkan kedua teknik tersebut dengan menggunakan algoritma Vigenere Cipher dan metode LSB steganografi pada gambar. Proses ini berhasil menghasilkan lapisan keamanan tambahan, di mana pesan tidak hanya tersembunyi tetapi juga terenkripsi. Implementasi ini menunjukkan bahwa pesan dapat disisipkan ke dalam gambar tanpa distorsi visual yang signifikan, meningkatkan keamanan informasi secara efektif.
Analisis Konsep Kelistrikan Dalam Penggunaan Beberapa Mesin Pengering Pertanian
Authors: Ifah Khudzaifah Nuqia , Ervinatus Tri Wulansari  , Sudarti  , Firdha Kusuma Ayu Anggraeni  , Firlya Ika Septiviana
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara dengan kekayaan alam yang melimpah terutama dalam sektor pertanian. Faktor seperti cuaca yang tidak menentu dan curah hujan yang tinggi dapat mengganggu proses panen dan pengeringan hasil pertanian. Pengeringan merupakan salah satu langkah penting dalam pemrosesan hasil pertanian, terutama dalam menjaga kualitas dan mengurangi risiko kerusakan akibat kelembaban berlebih. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan mesin pengering hasil pertanian menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas pengeringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi kelistrikan pada beberapa mesin pengering pertanian dengan metode pengumpulan data dari literatur yang telah kami peroleh. Hasil penelitian ini akan menjelaskan terkait prinsip kerja, kelebihan, serta kekurangan dari tiap mesin pengering pertanian serta membuktikan bahwa peran kelistrikan dalam penggunaan mesin pengering di pertanian dapat membantu proses pengeringan dari hasil pertanian dengan cara mengeluarkan atau menghilangkan sebagian besar kadar air dari bahan hasil panen dengan memanfaatkan energi panas.
KASHMIR; SENGKETA PERBATASAN INDIA-PAKISTAN DAN ANALISIS HUKUM INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Khaeruddin Khaeruddin  , Nur Afdalia
Published: August 2024

Kashmir is a region in South Asian located at the foot of the Himalayas and is nicknamed as paradise.  This makes the Kashmir region a target of the surrounding countries, thus becoming a very disturbing conflict in the South Asian region.  The research method used in this study is a qualitative method and a literature study that aims to explain the dispute over the Kashmir region in the perspective of international law.  Based on the results of the study, the conflict that occurred between India and Pakistan in the struggle for the Kashmir region under international law is a dispute, because the Kashmir region is equally claimed by India and Pakistan. The dispute over the Kashmir region occurred because of two factors, namely religious factors and border factors.  Because the Indian and Pakistani conflict against the Kashmir region is an international conflict, the resolution of this conflict also involves the involvement of international organizations namely SAARC and the United Nations.  SAARC is an economic and political organization of eight countries in South Asia and is one of the platforms that aims to promote and strengthen collective self-confidence among South Asian countries.  SAARC seeks to be a vehicle for peace in India and Pakistan.  The United Nations was formed with one of its aims to ensure world peace and security.  The two organizations are both looking for solutions to the dispute that occurred in Kashmir.
Pola Komunikasi Guru- Siswa di Sekolah Slanker (MA NU 03 Brebes) Melalui Sistem Perbaikan Karakter
Authors: Endang Listiani  , Ike Desi Florina  , Sarwo Edy, M.I.Kom
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was: to determine the communication patterns used by educators to students in order to improve character in the Brebes SLANKER School. This research uses social penetration theory. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative, where the authors collect existing data, compile systematically, then describe the results of the study based on the images or data obtained during the study. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of communication between teachers and students in SLANKER schools (Madrasah Aliyah NU 03 Brebes) through the education system is able to improve student character. With the use of two-way and multi-directional communication patterns through the education system with the arts and storytelling, it can improve student character in the form of manners.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits Berbasis Modul Ajar Merdeka Belajar di MTS Negeri 1 Langkat
Authors: Emha Fidiyan Akhadi  , Muhammad Ilham  , Sri Fadilah  , Fitri Ramadani
Published: August 2024

The background to this research is that Al-Qur'an Hadith is part of the educational material taught at MTs Negeri 1 Langkat, and the implementation of the Independent Learning concept in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith is relatively new at MTs Negeri 1 Langkat. The aim of this research is: To determine the implementation of Al-Qur'an hadith learning based on independent learning teaching modules at MTs Negeri 1 Langkat. This research uses this research method, qualitative research is used. The results of this research are that Al Qur'an Hadith learning based on the independent learning teaching module at MTs Negeri 1 Langkat is in accordance with the plans prepared by the Al Qur'an Hadith teacher. The learning implementation includes preliminary activities containing warm-up and apperception, core activities containing material delivery, and closing activities containing formative assessment
Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah Terhadap Optimalisasi Tugas Dan Fungsi Guru
Authors: Ramlan Ramlan  , Farida Isroani
Published: August 2024

Academic supervision is one of the supervisions that must be carried out by the head of the madrasa to improve teacher performance, therefore, this thesis discusses the Academic Supervision Mechanism of the Head of Madrasah on Optimizing the Duties and Functions of the Teachers of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interview, observation and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques consist of (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion drawing. With the research subject the Head of Madrasah and MIN 3 teachers in Lhokseumawe City. The results of this study are (1) academic supervision planning is arranged in prota and prosem. Optimizing the duties and functions of teachers by checking the lesson plans and the suitability of teaching methods, (2) the implementation of academic supervision is carried out with individual supervision techniques: class visits, observations and private conversations, and group supervision: meetings with teachers. (3) supervision of academic supervision in the form of supervision of supervision planning, supervision of the implementation of supervision and assessment. The findings in this study are that the academic supervision carried out by the madrasah principal produces results such as the teacher completing the teaching preparation (RPP), the teacher enters class according to the hour, and the teacher's activity in the classroom. Teachers who have problems in preparing lesson plans will be fostered and given training.
Pengaruh Modifikasi Permainan Softball Terhadap Pembelajaran Siswa Inklusi
Authors: Achmad Zakaria  , Raditya Pratama  , Abdul Khasan
Published: August 2024

In general, education functions to develop abilities and shape the character of a dignified national civilization in order to make the nation's life more intelligent, aimed at developing the potential of students to become human beings who believe and are devoted to God Almighty, have noble character, are healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative. , be independent, and become democratic and responsible citizens. One of these subjects is physical education, sports and health. In learning activities, interaction between students and educators is needed so that learning is more active. So that learning can run actively and not be boring, it is necessary to implement new innovations provided by teachers so that students can increase their learning motivation to take part in physical education, sports and health lessons. One of them is by implementing modifications to the softball game that are adapted to the curriculum in the educational unit. The aim of this research is. Knowing the effect of softball game modifications on the learning motivation of inclusive students in PJOK learning in class VII of SMP Negeri 2 Karangpucung, Cilacap Regency. This research method uses a quasi-experimental research type, with a quantitative approach, and a one group pre-test post-test design. Data was collected using analysis techniques through motivation questionnaires. The target of this research was class VII inclusion students at SMP Negeri 2 Karangpucung, Cilacap Regency and the number of samples taken was 19 students. Based on the results of research that has been carried out and analyzed using SPSS (Statistics Product and Service Solution) version 25, it proves that the results of the hypothesis have no significant influence with a level of 0.191 > 0.05, strengthened by a Tcount value of 1.359
Kajian Dialektis dalam Komunikasi Perawat-Pasien: Memahami Variasi Bahasa dalam Konteks Perawatan Kesehatan
Authors: Rudi Purwana  , Mariana Mariana  , Asrul Asrul  , Afina Muharani Syaftriani  , Ani Rahmadhani Kaban
Published: August 2024

This study explores the dialectical aspects of communication between nurses and patients, focusing on understanding language variations in the context of healthcare. Language variation often plays a crucial role in nurse-patient interactions, influencing understanding, compliance, and the quality of care. Through a critical discourse analysis approach, this study attempts to dissect the dynamics of communication that occur, identifying conflicts and misunderstandings that may arise due to language differences. By understanding these dialectical aspects, it is hoped that more effective and responsive communication strategies can be developed in nursing practice. The findings from this research are expected to provide valuable insights for healthcare practitioners in understanding and addressing cross-cultural communication challenges in the context of care.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran PAI Yang Menarik Dan Mudah Dipahami
Authors: Sri Gina Miranti  , Yusra Ramadhana  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: August 2024

Developing PAI learning modules that are interesting and easy to understand is an important aspect in increasing the effectiveness of Islamic learning. In this context, the use of electronic modules and applications such as Flip PDF Professional can be an effective solution. Electronic modules enable the integration of various multimedia elements and formative quizzes, while Flip PDF Professional provides an attractive and interactive display with page flipping features and the addition of animated media. This second model facilitates independent learning that is more effective and enjoyable for students, in line with technological developments and modern educational needs. Therefore, the development of PAI learning modules must follow this digital trend to improve the quality of learning and student academic achievement.
Body Shaming Dan Dampaknya Pada Rasa Percaya Diri Mahasiswa Tadris Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Tri Intan Febriany  , Septi Gumiandari
Published: August 2024

Many people, including young people, often experience insecurity and shame about their own body shape. This is because the perpetrator of body shaming can unconsciously harm the victim's psychological development, including self-confidence. This research aims to explain the forms of body shaming and their impact on a person's self-confidence. The method used in this research is qualitative. Researchers collected data using interview techniques and took data from the personal experiences of Tadris English students. The results of this research are that there are various forms of body shaming and do not have a positive impact on the victim. Body shaming has a major impact on reducing the victim's self-confidence. Perpetrators of body shaming are not only friends, even their closest family also do it.
Pembentukan Kebiasaan Positif dengan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari
Authors: Alya Putri Ardani  , Duha Naufal Zacky  , Muhammad Azzura Al Karazi  , Safrilia Alvi Kartika  , Vania Afiya Riannisa  , Yayang Furi Furnamasari
Published: August 2024

This article was created with the aim of analyzing the importance of Pancasila values ​​in shaping the character and behavior of Indonesia's young generation. The main aim is to show how Pancasila can be used as a moral and ethical basis for everyday life, as well as a solution to various social problems faced by today's young generation, such as drugs, crime and promiscuity. This research uses qualitative methods, examining various related matters. The results of the research show that in everyday life, Pancasila does not play a role in law, but Pancasila is binding, this means that Indonesian citizens are bound to the ideals of realizing the vision of Pancasila, which is based on Belief in One Almighty God, Humanity, Unity, Interest and Justice. To achieve this, one solution is to create positive things based on Pancasila values.
Introduksi Compulsory Education Dengan Metode Voorlicting Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bullying Di SDN 212 Harapan
Authors: Dini Dwi Rai Anggraeni  , Salman Zakariya Dahlan  , Indy Farida Putri  , Dian Aulia Mareti  , Maulia Depriya Kembara
Published: August 2024

The rise of bullying cases that occur in Indonesia and the many cases of children dropping out of school are the reasons researchers take the topic of the importance of compulsory education for children in Indonesia as a prevention of bullying. Using a qualitative method with an in-depth approach through interviews, observation and counseling conducted to 40 elementary school students in the Bandung area. In-depth interviews were conducted with students who experienced bullying and 2 teachers as guardians of students. Researchers get the results of children in the school already know the meaning of bullying but sadly there are still children who are victims of bullying, some victims get bullying because of physical limitations. After conducting counseling, there was a significant change, including students knowing the importance of avoiding bullying.
Persepektif Masyarakat Terhadap Peran Bela Negara Dalam Menjaga Kedaulatan Indonesia di Laut Natuna Utara
Authors: Dania Agustini  , Dewi Ari Astuti  , Irma Suryani
Published: August 2024

The North Natuna Sea is a strategic area that has significant economic and geopolitical value for Indonesia. The area is often at the centre of attention due to the various security challenges it faces, including threats from illegal activities such as fishing by foreign vessels. The purpose of this study is to examine the community's perspective on the role of state defence in maintaining Indonesia's sovereignty in the North Natuna Sea. Due to its exploratory nature, this study was conducted using a qualitative method by collecting descriptive data. Data was collected through randomly distributed questionnaires from various layers of Indonesian society, including students, security forces, community leaders, and local residents. Data was analysed using inferential and descriptive statistical techniques to identify people's perceptions, attitudes and awareness levels regarding the importance of the role of state defence. The study found that most respondents had a positive view of the role of state defence and realised its importance in maintaining the sovereignty of Indonesia's territorial waters. The findings provide important implications for policy makers in formulating strategies and educational programmes to increase public participation in state defence.
Pengembangan Program Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Dinas Pemberdayaan Perlindungan Anak dan Pengendalian Penduduk (DPPAPP) DKI Jakarta
Authors: Sonya Mutiara Sarah Runtu  , Toni Yudha Pratama  , Dedi Mulia  , Yuni Tanjung Utami
Published: August 2024

This study focuses on the problem of sexual violence against children with special needs in DKI Jakarta, which has reached a substantial magnitude. Presently, there is a lack of a specialized preventative program that is specifically designed to address the distinct characteristics and requirements of these children. The main aim of this research is to create a program that focuses on preventing sexual violence and is tailored to meet the unique needs and circumstances of children with special needs. The chosen research approach is Research and Development (R&D), which utilizes the 4-D (Four D) development paradigm. The researchers engage in a series of developmental stages, which include the defining stage, design stage, development stage, and dissemination stage. Data were gathered using interview methodologies, then examined, and the final outcomes were authenticated by specialists. The study's findings suggest that the sexual violence prevention program designed for children with exceptional needs passed rigorous validation. The material validation score attained a percentage of 96.6, while the media validation score reached a percentage of 82.2. Furthermore, the practicality assessment of the designed program produced favorable outcomes, with a feasibility rate of 82%.
Analisis Dampak Perilaku Online Gen Z Terhadap Identitas Kewarganegaan Dalam Era Digital
Authors: Melsya Dwi Putri  , Emilia Susanti  , Lara Santri  , Nopalia Susanti  , Rasti Ananda  , Daimatussalimah Daimatussalimah
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the impact of generation Z's online behavior on civic identity in the digital era. By utilizing qualitative methodology, this study examines how interactions on social media, consumption of digital information, and participation in virtual communities influence Gen Z's civic views and attitudes. The results show that online behavior can strengthen political awareness, facilitate engagement in social issues, and influencing civic identity through the formation of public opinion and social mobilization. However, this research also reveals challenges such as the spread of disinformation and social fragmentation that can obscure broader understandings of citizenship. In conclusion, although Gen Z's online behavior has the potential to enrich civic identity, strong digital literacy and supporting policies are needed so that its positive impact can be optimized.
Perspektif Masyarakat Terhadap Suku Togutil, Halmahera Timur, Maluku Utara
Authors: Eksa Agustamanda  , Nurjanah Nurjanah  , Yufira Amilia
Published: August 2024

The Togutil tribe is one of the inland tribes and also a community group that widely inhabits forests in the East Halmahera region. The Togutil tribe is a group of indigenous people who live in the Halmahera region, North Maluku. This community is known for its nomadic lifestyle and dependence on forests to meet their daily needs. However, social and economic developments as well as interactions with outside society began to change their lifestyle and culture. This research is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. Research analyzes data from various sources such as journals, articles and other literature. It is hoped that this research will be able to explain how the surrounding community, including local non-Togutil residents, local governments and other community groups view the Togutil Tribe. This includes their perceptions of culture, customs and lifestyle as well as the community's views on the Togutil tribe.
Kesadaran Profetik : Upaya Mereduksi Neokolonialisme dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Nova Nafisah Zulfa  , Muhamad Parhan
Published: August 2024

Educational neocolonialism is a planned policy of developed countries to maintain their influence over developing countries which is a continuation of past practices. In line with Paulo Freire's ideas in his book "Education of the Oppressed", educational neocolonialism is the new face of "oppression" in the world of education in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to find a grand solution to the problem of this new form of colonialism. This research approach is qualitative with a library study method, namely reviewing books, literature and notes related to the topic raised. The concept of "Prophetic Awareness" presented by Kuntowijoyo (2001) in a book by Abdul Halim Sani (2011) can offer a solution to the above phenomenon, harmony between reason and faith which is manifested through a process of humanization-theocentric, liberation and transcendence, it is hoped that it can restore identity. Indonesian education is based on the divine principle of justice.
Membangun Lingkungan yang Mendukung Pertumbuhan dan Pembelajaran: Studi Kasus Sekolah Ramah Anak di SDIT AR-Rahmaniyah Depok
Authors: Imam Hasani  , Hartin Kurniawati
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze how SDIT AR-Rahmaniyah Depok implements the concept of child-friendly school to create an environment that supports the growth and learning of all students, including those with special needs. Using an in-depth interview approach with various parties in the school, this study uncovers the main motivations behind the implementation of the concept, the specific policies implemented, as well as the challenges faced by the school in creating an inclusive and enjoyable learning atmosphere. It also explores the central role of teachers and the involvement of parents and communities in supporting inclusive education. It was identified that the success of the program is underpinned by effective communication, ongoing training and collaboration with various health and psychology professionals in supporting students' mental and emotional well-being. As such, this study offers a comprehensive insight into how schools can develop effective and sustainable inclusive practices and provides recommendations for improvement and future development to ensure all children can learn and grow in a safe, supportive and inclusive environment.
Pengaruh Ketersediaan Koleksi Terhadap Kebutuhan Informasi Siswa SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh
Authors: Lusi Ariska  , Gustina Erlianti
Published: August 2024

The objectives of this research are: (1) to describe the availability of collections in the Payakumbuh 6 Public Middle School Library; (2) to describe the information needs of students at SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh; (3) to describe the influence of collection availability on the information needs of students at SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh.This research is a type of quantitative research with descriptive methods. Data was obtained through distributing questionnaires directly at SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh. The population in this study was class IX students, totaling 128 students. The sampling technique used random sampling technique with 56 respondents. In this research, the data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive statistics. Based on the results of the analysis, the results obtained are, first, the availability of collections in the Library of SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh has been categorized as good with an average value of 3.16, second, the information needs of students at SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh can be categorized as good with an average value of 3.20, third is the influence of collection availability on the information needs of students at SMP Negeri 6 Payakumbuh, namely the collection availability variable (X) influences the information needs variable (Y), the R value is 0.833 with a value of 69.4%, the remaining 30.6% is influenced by factors -other factors. So it can be said to be good.
Dampak Penggunaan Smartphone Terhadap Kedisiplinan Siswa Kelas III dan V Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024
Authors: Bagas Oktobera Sanyata  , Nela Rofisian  , Putri Zudhah Ferryka
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to find out whether the use of smartphones can influence student discipline at Pandes State Elementary School. This type of research is quantitative. Quantitative research is research that uses numerical counting techniques with the help of Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 27. The data collection techniques used by researchers are in the form of interviews, observation, questionnaires and documentation. Data collection techniques through validation levels carried out by experts, interviews, namely using interview guidelines or grids along with interview sheets, observations using guidelines or observation grids along with observation sheets, questionnaires or questionnaires using guidelines or questionnaire grids along with questionnaire sheets or questionnaires, and documentation. This research is a sample study in which the researcher will take a sample of 20 students consisting of lower and upper classes, namely only class III and class V at Pandes State Elementary School. The analysis technique uses a validity test, a reliability test uses Cronbach's Alpha while the hypothesis test uses a simple linear regression test. The research results obtained have an influencing impact on the use of smartphones on student discipline. 57.9% from smartphone impacts while 42.1% from other impacts not included in this study. The results of the calculations above use the latest version of the SPSS application, namely SPSS 27. This impact is in the form of a positive impact on student discipline. Because the results of the simple regression calculation, namely Ha, are declared acceptable. So it can be concluded that the use of smartphones has a positive impact on students.
Peran Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Authors: Evy Nur Rohmawaty  , Danial Hilmi  , M Sholih Salimul Uqba  , Ummu Sulaimah Saleh
Published: August 2024

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology such as Chatbots, virtual assistants, machine translation, natural language processing, GPT chat, You AI, and Google Bardi have had a significant impact on Arabic language learning for postgraduate students at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The aim of this research is to identify the various AI applications used by students, as well as to evaluate the extent to which AI contributes to enriching their learning experience. The results of this research are that AI tools facilitate more interactive learning, encourage easy access to information, and increase efficiency in understanding Arabic. AI provides immediate feedback, helps translate text, and provides extensive reference resources, providing a richer and more affordable learning experience. Through its multifunctional role, AI has opened the door to a more personalized, adaptive and effective learning approach in mastering the Arabic language. This reflects the role of technology in supporting students in achieving a deeper understanding of the language, marking an important milestone in the development of Arabic language education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.