bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Studi Pengaruh Pembebanan sebagai Dasar Scheduling Maintenance untuk Meminimalisir Susut Umur Transformator 1 GI Blimbing
Authors: Hermawan Ahmad , Sutjipto Rachmat , Irmadhani Hidayat Shafira , Berlian Suryaningtyas Florentina
Published: November 2020

Transformer 1’s load in Blimbing Substation has increased significantly each year. In 2016 until 2018 the load on Transformer 1 was 33.81%, 43.53%, and 71.75%. The amount of this transformer’s load will affect the hot spot temparature. Hot spot temperature is also affected by environmental temperature. In this study, load curve method was used then followed by calculate the loss life of transformer. From the calculation, known that the higher of hot spot temperature, the higher impact to loss life of transformer too. In 2018, the highest loading data was on November and it was obtained loss life of transformers by 0.649% per month, so it is estimated that this Transformer 1 at Blimbing Substation has a lifespan of 30 years 9 months. According to IEC 60076-7 normal life of transformers with loading under nominal is 20.55 years or 180000 hours. To minimize loss life of transformer or in other words extend the life time of transformer can be done by scheduling maintenance. Scheduling maintenance is the activity which monitoring the main transmission material on scheduled and provided a treatment based on the monitoring results. It can be concluded that the lifespan of Transformer 1 at Blimbing Substation can exceed the specified standard. The one of factors that affect this, is scheduling maintenance.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Assessment of Pregnant Women with the Utilization of Dental Health Services
Authors: Bakoil Aprilia Martha , Lerik Dinah Charlota , Gero Sabina
Published: November 2020

Improving the optimal health status requires commitment and continuous effort so that a sub-standard development goals (SDGS) program is formed, one of which aims to tackle health problems in pregnant women. Dental and oral disease during pregnancy is a public health problem. The incidence of dental and oral diseases during this period is due to a lack of knowledge about oral health maintenance. The low use of service facilities by the community is related to treatment seeking behavior and ill-health concepts from the community. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of knowledge and assessment of pregnant women with the use of dental health services at the Dental Clinic at the Health Centers in Kupang City. The design of this research was cross-sectional. The samples were 250 respondents, selected using proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire as an instrument, then analyzed using ordinal regression test. Based on the data analysis results, it could be concluded that there was relationship between knowledge and assessment of pregnant women with the utilization of dental and oral health services in Public Health Center in Kupang City.

Keywords: knowledge; pregnant women; utilization; dental and oral health services
SISTEM PENGEPAKAN DENGAN METODE SORTASI PENGATURAN KECEPATAN KONVEYOR BERDASARKAN UKURAN KEMASAN MENGGUNAKAN OUTSEAL PLC NANO V.4 DAN HAIWELL SCADA
Authors: Wahyudi Erik , Amri Hikmatul , Syarif Irwan
Published: November 2020

The production process which is designed is a packaging system for the initial storage of products to be filled in the packaging, in this study a conveyor is designed that can sort objects using a proximity sensor and adjust the speed based on the size of the packaging using pulse width modulation (PWM), and can fill the packaging based on the size of the packaging. The product. Automatic control of packing using Outseal PLC Nano.V.4, the system can be controlled and monitored using Haiwell SCADA software on a PC. Outseal PLC nano V.4 test results can operate based on program commands that have been designed. The use of PWM Outseal PLC Nano V.4 on a 12 volt DC motor as a speed controller works in accordance with the duty cycle and PWM scale values given with an efficiency value of 86,56 % at at a PWM value of 900 and 86,23 % at a PWM value of 1023. HMI system made using Haiwell SCADA to control and monitor a successful packing system. Outseal PLC Nano V.4 can operate optimally with the SCADA system. The overall system test results of all sensor components, product packaging and HMI variables are 100 % successful, with an average processing time of packing size M for 11.62 seconds and size L for 14.58 seconds.
A Dialética Singular-Particular-Universal do Sofrimento Psíquico: Articulações entre a Psicologia Histórico-Cultural e a Teoria da Determinação Social do Processo Saúde-Doença
Authors: Almeida Melissa Rodrigues de , Bellenzani Renata , Schühli Vitor Marcel
Published: November 2020

No contexto de ascensão dos movimentos sociais organizados na década de 1980 e promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, ganha espaço a discussão sobre a necessidade de equipes multiprofissionais atuando nas políticas públicas. Com a aprovação da Lei Orgânica da Saúde (1990) e a estruturação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), inicia de maneira progressiva a contratação de psicólogas e psicólogos nas políticas de saúde. A psicologia já aparece entre as profissões que compõem as equipes especializadas dos Centros de Saúde, ambulatórios especializados e Naps/Caps desde a portaria 224 do Ministério da Saúde, de janeiro de 1992. Todavia, o aumento significativo de psicólogas(os) na rede ocorrerá a partir da lei 10.216, da reforma psiquiátrica, e da portaria 336 do Ministério da Saúde de 2002, que preconiza o profissional de psicologia na equipe mínima dos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial (Caps). Desde então e com o estabelecimento da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (Raps)26, os profissionais de Psicologia passam a se inserir mais amplamente nas políticas públicas de saúde nos diferentes níveis de atenção, especialmente nos Caps, e mais recentemente na Atenção Básica - por meio dos Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família (Nasf).Esse cenário leva a uma modificação no perfil de inserção do profissional de psicologia. Segundo dados do Conselho Federal de Psicologia, em 2009, com exceção de cerca de metade da categoria que exercia sua atividade como autônomo, o setor público já se caracterizava como maior empregador (40,3% dos psicólogos com vínculo contratual), seguido pelas empresas e organizações privadas (24,4%) e organizações sem fins lucrativos (35,3%). A saúde pública despontava como o setor público com a maior concentração de profissionais. Em números absolutos, a pesquisa dava conta de 29.212 psicólogas(os) atuando no SUS (Conselho Federal de Psicologia, 2013)(...).
Estimating Plant Pasture Biomass and Quality from UAV Imaging across Queensland’s Rangelands
Authors: Barnetson Jason , Phinn Stuart , Scarth Peter
Published: November 2020

The aim of this research was to test recent developments in the use of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)/drones to map both pasture quantity as biomass yield and pasture quality as the proportions of key pasture nutrients, across a selected range of field sites throughout the rangelands of Queensland. Improved pasture management begins with an understanding of the state of the resource base, UAV based methods can potentially achieve this at improved spatial and temporal scales. This study developed machine learning based predictive models of both pasture measures. UAV-based structure from motion photogrammetry provided a measure of yield from overlapping high resolution visible colour imagery. Pasture nutrient composition was estimated from the spectral signatures of visible near infrared hyperspectral UAV sensing. An automated pasture height surface modelling technique was developed, tested and used along with field site measurements to predict further estimates across each field site. Both prior knowledge and automated predictive modelling techniques were employed to predict yield and nutrition. Pasture height surface modelling was assessed against field measurements using a rising plate meter, results reported correlation coefficients (R2) ranging from 0.2 to 0.4 for both woodland and grassland field sites. Accuracy of the predictive modelling was determined from further field measurements of yield and on average indicated an error of 0.8 t ha−1 in grasslands and 1.3 t ha−1 in mixed woodlands across both modelling approaches. Correlation analyses between measures of pasture quality, acid detergent fibre and crude protein (ADF, CP), and spectral reflectance data indicated the visible red (651 nm) and red-edge (759 nm) regions were highly correlated (ADF R2 = 0.9 and CP R2 = 0.5 mean values). These findings agreed with previous studies linking specific absorption features with grass chemical composition. These results conclude that the practical application of such techniques, to efficiently and accurately map pasture yield and quality, is possible at the field site scale; however, further research is needed, in particular further field sampling of both yield and nutrient elements across such a diverse landscape, with the potential to scale up to a satellite platform for broader scale monitoring.
Caudal Regression Syndrome
Authors: Kylat Ranjit I. , Bader Mohammad
Published: November 2020

Caudal Regression Syndrome (CRS) or Caudal dysgenesis syndrome (CDS) is characterized by maldevelopment of the caudal half of the body with variable involvement of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary, skeletal, and nervous systems. CRS affects 1–3 newborn infants per 100,000 live births. The prevalence in infants of diabetic mothers is reported at 1 in 350 live births which includes all the variants. A related condition is sirenomelia sequence or mermaid syndrome or symmelia and is characterized by fusion of the legs and a variable combination of the other abnormalities. The Currarino triad is a related anomaly that includes anorectal atresia, coccygeal and partial sacral agenesis, and a pre-sacral lesion such as anterior meningocele, lipoma or dermoid cyst. A multidisciplinary management approach is needed that includes rehabilitative services, and patients need a staged surgical approach.
Whey Proteins and Its Derivatives: Bioactivity, Functionality, and Current Applications
Authors: Minj Shayanti , Anand Sanjeev
Published: November 2020

With the increased consumer demand for nutritional foods, it is important to develop value-added products, which will not only catch the attention of a wider consumer group but also provide greater benefits in terms of enhanced nutrition and functionality. Milk whey proteins are one of the most valued constituents due to their nutritional and techno-functional attributes. Whey proteins are rich in bioactive peptides, possessing bioactive properties such as being antioxidant and antihypertensive as well as having antimicrobial activities, which, when ingested, confers several health benefits. These peptides have the potential to be used as an active food ingredient in the production of functional foods. In addition to their bioactivities, whey proteins are known to possess enhanced functional attributes that allow them to be utilized in broad applications, such as an encapsulating agent or carrier materials to entrap bioactive compounds, emulsification, and in edible and active packaging. Hence, over the recent years, several whey protein-based ingredients have been developed and utilized in making formulations for a wide range of foods to harness their beneficial properties. This review highlights the bioactive properties, functional characteristics, associated processing limitations, and applications of different whey protein fractions and derivatives in the field of food formulations, encapsulation, and packaging.
Hydro-Servo-Aero-Elastic Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines
Authors: Manolas Dimitris I. , Riziotis Vasilis A. , Papadakis George P. , Voutsinas Spyros G.
Published: November 2020

A fully coupled hydro-servo-aero-elastic simulator for the analysis of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) is presented. All physical aspects are addressed, and the corresponding equations are concurrently solved within the same computational framework, taking into account the wind and wave excitations, the aerodynamic response of the rotor, the hydrodynamic response of the floater, the structural dynamics of the turbine-floater-mooring lines assembly and finally the control system of the wind turbine. The components of the complex multi-physics system of a FOWT interact with each other in an implicitly coupled manner leading to a holistic type of modeling. Different modeling options, of varying fidelity and computational cost, are made available with respect to rotor aerodynamics, hydrodynamic loading of the floater and mooring system dynamics that allow for timely routine certification simulations, but also for computationally intense simulations of less conventional operating states. Structural dynamics is based on nonlinear multibody analysis that allows reproducing the large rigid body motions undergone by the FOWT, as well as large deflections and rotations of the highly flexible blades. The paper includes the description of the main physical models, of the interaction and solution strategy and representative results. Verification is carried out by comparing with other state-of-art tools that participated in the Offshore Code Comparison Collaboration Continuation (OC4) IEA Annex, while the advanced simulation capabilities are demonstrated in the case of half-wake interaction of floating wind turbines by employing the free-wake aerodynamic method.
A Case for Comparative History
Authors: Peleggi Maurizio
Published: November 2020

The launch, at the time of a global pandemic that has dramatically altered the way academics teach and do research, of a new peer-reviewed, open-access history journal is twice welcome—for it manifests the continuing ability of the discipline of history to make sense of the time and world in which we live as well as its endurance in increasingly science-oriented academia [...]
Digital Educational Support Groups Administered through WhatsApp Messenger Improve Health-Related Knowledge and Health Behaviors of New Adolescent Mothers in the Dominican Republic: A Multi-Method Study
Authors: Stonbraker Samantha , Haight Elizabeth , Lopez Alana , Guijosa Linda , Davison Eliza , Bushley Diane , Aquino Peguero Kari , Araujo Vivian , Messina Luz , Halpern Mina
Published: November 2020

(1) Background: In limited-resource settings such as the Dominican Republic, many factors contribute to poor health outcomes experienced by adolescent mothers, including insufficient support and/or health knowledge. In response, we designed a digital educational support group, administered through WhatsApp Messenger, for new adolescent mothers. The purpose of this study was to assess if participation in this digital support group could improve health outcomes and health behaviors. (2) Methods: Participants completed questionnaires with a health literacy screener, demographic items, knowledge questions, the Index of Autonomous Functioning, and five Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System scales before and after the moderator-led intervention. Differences between pre- and post-intervention scores were calculated and perceptions of the intervention were explored through in-depth interviews analyzed with content analysis. Participants’ well-baby visit attendance and contraceptive use were compared to that of controls and a national sample. (3) Results: Participants’ (N = 58) knowledge scores increased (p < 0.05). Participants were 6.58 times more likely to attend well-baby visits than controls (95% CI: 2.23–19.4) and their contraceptive use was higher than that of the national sample (p < 0.05). Participants indicated the intervention was enjoyable and beneficial. (4) Conclusion: This adolescent-centered digital intervention is a promising method to improve health outcomes and health behaviors of young mothers in limited-resource settings.
Livers: A New Open Access Forum for Liver Research
Authors: Jaeschke Hartmut
Published: November 2020

Welcome to Livers, an international open-access journal that provides an advanced platform for basic, translational, and clinical research in the multi-disciplinary field of hepatology [...]
Perspectives on Adversarial Classification
Authors: Rios Insua David , Naveiro Roi , Gallego Victor
Published: November 2020

Adversarial classification (AC) is a major subfield within the increasingly important domain of adversarial machine learning (AML). So far, most approaches to AC have followed a classical game-theoretic framework. This requires unrealistic common knowledge conditions untenable in the security settings typical of the AML realm. After reviewing such approaches, we present alternative perspectives on AC based on adversarial risk analysis.
The Role of Oxidoreductase-Like Protein Olp1 in Sexual Reproduction and Virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans
Authors: Yu Qi-Kun , Han Lian-Tao , Wu Yu-Juan , Liu Tong-Bao
Published: November 2020

Cryptococcus neoformans is a basidiomycete human fungal pathogen causing lethal meningoencephalitis, mainly in immunocompromised patients. Oxidoreductases are a class of enzymes that catalyze redox, playing a crucial role in biochemical reactions. In this study, we identified one Cryptococcus oxidoreductase-like protein-encoding gene OLP1 and investigated its role in the sexual reproduction and virulence of C. neoformans. Gene expression patterns analysis showed that the OLP1 gene was expressed in each developmental stage of Cryptococcus, and the Olp1 protein was located in the cytoplasm of Cryptococcus cells. Although it produced normal major virulence factors such as melanin and capsule, the olp1Δ mutants showed growth defects on the yeast extract peptone dextrose (YPD) medium supplemented with lithium chloride (LiCl) and 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC). The fungal mating analysis showed that Olp1 is also essential for fungal sexual reproduction, as olp1Δ mutants show significant defects in hyphae growth and basidiospores production during bisexual reproduction. The fungal nuclei imaging showed that during the bilateral mating of olp1Δ mutants, the nuclei failed to undergo meiosis after fusion in the basidia, indicating that Olp1 is crucial for regulating meiosis during mating. Moreover, Olp1 was also found to be required for fungal virulence in C. neoformans, as the olp1Δ mutants showed significant virulence attenuation in a murine inhalation model. In conclusion, our results showed that the oxidoreductase-like protein Olp1 is required for both fungal sexual reproduction and virulence in C. neoformans.
Dynamic Navigation for Zygomatic Implants: A Case Report about a Protocol with Intraoral Anchored Reference Tool and an Up-To-Date Review of the Available Protocols
Authors: Pellegrino Gerardo , Lizio Giuseppe , Basile Francesco , Stefanelli Luigi Vito , Marchetti Claudio , Felice Pietro
Published: November 2020

Dynamic Navigation is a computer-aided technology that allows the surgeon to track the grip instruments while preparing the implant site in real time based on radiological anatomy and accurate pre-operative planning. The support of this technology to the zygoma implant placement aims to reduce the risks and the errors associated with this complex surgical and prosthetic treatment. Various navigation systems are available to clinicians currently, distinguished by handling, reliability, and the associated economic and biological benefits and disadvantages. The present paper reports on the different protocols of dynamic navigations following a standard workflow in correlation with zygomatic implant supported rehabilitations and describes a case of maxillary atrophy successfully resolved with this technology. An innovative and minimally invasive dynamic navigation system, with the use of an intraoral anchored trust marker plate and a patient reference tool, has been adopted to support the accurate insertion of four zygomatic implants, which rapidly resolved maxillary atrophy from a 75-year-old male system. This approach provided an optimal implant placement accuracy reducing surgical invasiveness.
Ultraprocessed Food: Addictive, Toxic, and Ready for Regulation
Authors: Lustig Robert H.
Published: November 2020

Past public health crises (e.g., tobacco, alcohol, opioids, cholera, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), lead, pollution, venereal disease, even coronavirus (COVID-19) have been met with interventions targeted both at the individual and all of society. While the healthcare community is very aware that the global pandemic of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has its origins in our Western ultraprocessed food diet, society has been slow to initiate any interventions other than public education, which has been ineffective, in part due to food industry interference. This article provides the rationale for such public health interventions, by compiling the evidence that added sugar, and by proxy the ultraprocessed food category, meets the four criteria set by the public health community as necessary and sufficient for regulation—abuse, toxicity, ubiquity, and externalities (How does your consumption affect me?). To their credit, some countries have recently heeded this science and have instituted sugar taxation policies to help ameliorate NCDs within their borders. This article also supplies scientific counters to food industry talking points, and sample intervention strategies, in order to guide both scientists and policy makers in instituting further appropriate public health measures to quell this pandemic.
Zen in Distress: Theorizing Gender Dysphoria and Traumatic Remembrance within Sōtō Zen Meditation
Authors: Buckner Ray
Published: November 2020

Gender dysphoria is considered a pronounced experience of distress in the bodies and minds of some transgender people. Examining the text Zen Mind, Beginners Mind by Shunryū Suzuki, I analyze some of the difficulties that may arise for transgender practitioners experiencing acutely strong gender dysphoria within the Sōtō Zen meditation experience. I seek to understand how physical and psychological gender distress may make concentration, and thereby realization, challenging and potentially harmful within a context of Sōtō Zen meditation. I consider how meditation can exacerbate the panic and traumatic remembrance of the body and mind, leading both to embodied struggles, as well as undoubtedly philosophical ones too. This paper theorizes gender dysphoria to exist beyond a state of unitary “distress” to include trauma. I put forward an understanding of gender dysphoria that is grounded in traumatic, gendered remembrances—what I call “sustained traumas.” Within the meditation experience, I argue trans, gender dysphoric people may experience heightened disconnect, separation, and deepening into their solid and suffering “self” rather than open to the fundamental nature of emptiness, non-duality, and an empty and move-able core. Ultimately, I argue meditation may lead to a deepening of traumatic remembrance, posing potential corporeal and philosophical problematics for gender dysphoric practitioners within Sōtō Zen meditation.
Geoheritage and Geodiversity Education in Romania: Formal and Non-Formal Analysis Based on Questionnaires
Authors: Comănescu Laura , Nedelea Alexandru
Published: November 2020

This paper aims to present how education for geoheritage and geodiversity should take place both in the school curriculum and in extracurricular activities at all levels of Romanian education (middle school, high school and university). The research method consisted in applying two questionnaires (10 questions, most with answers to choose from) both to pre-university teachers (especially those in geography) and students/graduates (especially from geography faculties in the country). The obtained results demonstrate the existence of two different visions: for middle and high school education, education on geoheritage and geodiversity takes place sometimes formally (based on curriculum hours according to the school’s decision) but predominantly informally (based on practical field applications), with most schools educationally limited in terms of environment/sustainable development; in contrast, university education on these subjects has a formal character (based on dedicated courses or field practice modules). The results, although encouraging for the moment, show that there is a need to intensify awareness and education on geoheritage and geodiversity at all levels, especially in higher education, by introducing specific courses/content at all universities in the country.
Are Knowledge-Intensive Services an Urban Growth Factor in the Global Periphery? (Un)Fulfilled Possibilities in the Large Metropolitan Areas of Mexico
Authors: Graizbord Boris , Santiago Luis Enrique
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we analyze the labor productivity of “knowledge-intensive services” (KIS) located in the four larger metropolitan areas in Mexico. We discuss the accepted explanation to why big cities concentrate the best and most qualified jobs and activities that generate innovative and technological change and therefore labor productivity. In Mexico this is the case for some knowledge-intensive sectors, but some paradoxes emerge when services are disaggregated by analytical, synthetic, and symbolic categories. We use disaggregated economic census data for 2004 and 2014 to find changes in labor productivity in those KIS sectors compared to the metropolitan service economy. In fact, we can identify different spatial logic according to the type of knowledge that KIS produce. Results show unexpected paradoxes in terms of type of KIS category viz a viz their location and growth performance in the four larger metropolitan areas.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CONCEPTS “MOSCOW, THIRD ROME” AND “MOSCOW, NEW ISRAEL” AND THEIR ROLE IN THE EPILOGUE TO COLLECTION OF 1647
Authors: Isakhanyan Alyona E.
Published: November 2020

In the ancient Russian writings of the Moscow State era, the formulas “Moscow, third Rome” and “Moscow, new Israel” or “new Jerusalem” are noticeably widespread. By the early 17th century they developed into full-fledged concepts that serve as means of self-identification. The idea of “Moscow, new Jerusalem” did not receive a clear theoretical form, although it was more widespread in writings. This leads to the fact that it is often understood by researchers only as a verbal formula. In the article, it is considered as an original alternative concept that allows to adjust the specific content of the theory “Moscow, third Rome”. The genesis of these two concepts, their theoretical and ideological content, as well as their fate in the literature and historical and political discourse of the 17th century are traced. The question of the relationship between the political and church ambitions of Muscovy, expressed in these theories, is investigated. This perspective allows us to consider the choice of the scribes of the formula «new Jerusalem» in the epilogue to the Collection of 1647 as a kind of marker indicating the sociopolitical tonality of the writing. The author of the article proceeds from the conviction that extraliterary factors are of no less importance than literary factors in studies of Old Russian literature.
LITTLE RUSSIA AND GREAT RUSSIA IN SATIRE BY NIKOLAI GOGOL
Authors: Vinogradov Igor’ A.
Published: November 2020

The article first discusses the problem of the correlation in the work of Nikolai Gogol as satirist or critic of the “Little Russian” and “Great Russian” types of Russian nobility. The influence of Nikolai Gogol’s Ukraine impressions on the creation of a number of his works of an all-Russia nature is emphasised: short story “The Nose”, the comedy “The Inspector General”, and the poem “Dead Souls”. Based on a comprehensive analysis, numerous facts and various testimonies of contemporaries, a conclusion is drawn about the deep imperial consciousness of the writer, who did not distinguish representatives of the Ukraine and Great Russia in his religious, pastoral criticism. The writer always thought of the Ukraine as part of Rus’ – Russia – the Russian Empire. In contrast to the ideologists of a narrow “small-town” “patriotism”, Nikolai Gogol, being a state thinker, considered the inhabitants of Northern and Southern Russia as subjects of a single Russian power and in his
convictions of unworthy employees, “malignant” people of miscellaneous ranks and of the nobility was equally strict and demanding to his countrymen as well as to the Great Russians.
STYLISATION OF ‟HOFFMANN’S COMPLEX” IN THE STORIES BY ALEKSANDR CHAYANOV
Authors: Korolyova Vera V
Published: November 2020

The Hoffmann’s layer of intertext in the neo-romantic stories of Aleksandr Chayanov is manifested systematically in the form of «Hoffmann’s complex», which was formed at the turn of the 19th – 20th centuries and it is a part of «Hoffman text of Russian literature». Aleksandr Chayanov’s stories are his own modernist text, which includes not only features of Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann’s poetics, but also the totality of the subsequent of Hoffmann’s tradition, which was refracted in the works of Russian writers of the late 19th – early 20th century. One of the important aspects of the article is the analysis of individual elements of «Hoffmann complex», which are reflected in Aleksandr Chayanov’s stories (romantic irony and grotesque, psychologism, the problem of violent influence on the personality of another, the problem of echanisation
of life and human, symbol images of the mask, doll, automaton, puppet and double, the symbol image of the mirror). Aleksandr Chayanov’s work becomes the final stage in the functioning of «Hoffmann’s complex « in the Fin de siècle and it is characterised by a conscious «play» with Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann’s style, images and plots, which allows us to talk about stylisation as one of the artistic techniques in Aleksandr Chayanov’s stories.
THE PROBLEM OF INTRODUCTION OF CIVIL ADMINISTRATION AND JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE TSARIST ADMINISTRATION IN DAGESTAN IN THE MID-19TH CENTURY (based on the materials of Derbent district)
Authors: Dzhabayeva Takhmina Ch.
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the study of issues related to the implementation of Russian laws in Dagestan in the mid-19th century. The article analyses the administrative changes made by the Russian government in the system of administration of Derbent province in the mid-19th century. The social characteristics of the population of Derbent district societies and their features are given. The article reveals the reasons for the untimely introduction of a full-fledged civil administration in the county, lack of the population’s acceptance of Russian judicial proceedings due to the influence of the adat for many centuries. As a result, the political flexibility of the tsarist administration in relation to the population of Derbent district was noted. We analysed the impact of the adat on public life and the consciousness of the population, persistent adherence
to archaic norms of customary law despite the political and administrative presence, to a greater or lesser extent, the tsarist administration in different societies of Derbent district. Many researchers of the Caucasus have written about the custom of
blood feud, but in this article we want to emphasise the socio-political difference in public consciousness that existed between the population of the region and the new government. The article involves the study of a complex of issues related to the level
of social development of the population of Derbent district of Dagestan in Russia in the mid-19th century.
SOME FEATURES OF THE ACTIVITIES OF YAROSLAVL INTER-DISTRICT BASE OF THE «TORGSIN» (TRADE WITH FOREIGNERS) IN 1933-1935
Authors: Oreshkin Oleg Yu.
Published: November 2020

The article notes the reasons that contributed to the emergence of the All-Union Association for Trade with Foreigners in the USSR and the spread of its trading network to the periphery. The main stages of formation of Ivanovo Industrial Area are
presented. The question of the evolution of management decisions regarding the management of local branches of the Torgsin in Ivanovo Area in 1932-1933 is touched upon. The periods of formation of the trade network of Yaroslavl inter-district base
of the Torgsin and the stages of its further reorganisation are considered. Attention is paid to information about suppliers who worked for the inter-district base. Examples of economic and financial irregularities in the operation of base stores are given. Information on key wealth of non-Soviet currency gained by Yaroslavl head department store and its subordinate outlets in 1933-1934 is indicated. The article compares the indicators of Yaroslavl inter-district base with the work of other branches. The financial results of the trade network of Yaroslavl branch and its contribution to the work of Ivanovo central office are shown. The advantages and disadvantages of this work were noted, as well as the reasons that contributed to the decrease in indicators. Special attention is paid to calculations of weight volume of gold and silver purchase. The dynamics of changes in purchasing indicators is shown. The potential economic effect from the activities of Yaroslavl inter-district base was considered. The article concludes the role of the Torgsin as one of the sources of obtaining foreign exchange values.
Sosio-Ekologi Masyarakat Sekitar Sabuk Hijau (Greenbelt) Waduk Jatigede
Authors: Budiyanti Anita
Published: November 2020

Green Belt area of the Jatigede Reservoir are located at an elevation of 260-262.5 masl covering 5 administrative districts namely Jatigede, Jatinunggal, Wado, Darmaraja and Cisitu. Spatialy is included into a local protected area which one the ownership of land is under the authority of the reservoir management. The phenomenon that occurred earlier in the dams in Indonesia are the green belt fields has degradation such as occupational settlement and conversion of agricultural land by civil society which does not convey the principles of soil and water conservation. Green belt area as buffer zone and an interface between the core zone (aquatic) and the outside of reservoir area (community settlement). The socioecological interaction between human and natural resources will always occur in the buffer zone. The object of this research is to learn of socio-ecology at green belt land as multifunctional area both for conservation and production function and in its utilization involving people affected by the construction of Jatigede dam. The method used is a concurrent quantitative-qualitative combination to explore the biophysical, social, economic and cultural characteristics and perception of the stakeholders about exictence the green belt of the Jatigede dam. The socio-ecology of civil society not use concept in land use plan green belt of jatigede reservoir is to make zonation based on biophysical factor that is zones of conservation and production.  Keywords : Green belt, Jatigede Reservoir, Socio-ecology landscape
STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE OF HIGHLY FILLED FLUOROPLAST-ALUMINUM COMPOSITES
Authors: Adamenko N. A. , Kazurov A. V. , Savin D. V. , Agafonova G. V. , Ageikin A. S.
Published: November 2020

Structure formation in fluoroplastic-aluminum composites obtained by static and explosive pressing has been investigated. The concentration of dispersed aluminum was 50 and 70% vol. In fluoroplastic-aluminum composites, after static pressing, spalling of metal particles, formed during the preparation of a microsection, was found, which indicates low adhesion of the polymer and metal. The production of fluoroplastic-aluminum composites using explosive pressing leads to the formation of a monolithic material with a high adhesive interaction of the components and the formation of a metal frame.
RESEARCH OF THERMAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF UHMWPE COMPOSITES WITH β-SIALON AFTER EXPLOSIVE PRESSING
Authors: Adamenko N. A. , Agafonova G. V. , Savin D. V. , Pirozhenko V. S. , An D. A. , Kazurov A. V.
Published: November 2020

With the aim of developing a technology for explosive pressing of powder composite mixtures of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) with inorganic fillers, the thermomechanical properties and structure of a composite containing 5% β-sialon after static and explosive pressing were investigated. It was found that explosive pressing with a pressure of 0.75 GPa provides a composite heat resistance close to that of the initial UHMWPE (142-148 °C), reducing its thermal deformation expansion, which is associated with an increase in intermolecular as well as adhesive interaction at the phase boundary. During sintering, the polymer matrix is monolithized, and higher heat resistance is achieved after sintering under pressure. The research results allow us to recommend a method of explosive pressing for industrial processing of a composite mixture of UHMWPE + 5% β-sialon.
NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL OF THE TENSILE STRENGTH OF THE METAL IN SHEARING
Authors: Matlin M. M. , Kazankin V. A. , Kazankina E. N. , Kapinosova E. V.
Published: November 2020

The paper describes a technique for non-destructive determination of the tensile strength of a metal in shearing based on elastic-plastic introduction of an indenter into a test material.
SIMULATY OF VOLUME STRESS-DEFORMED STATE IN A REINFORCED TITANIUM-ALUMINUM COMPOSITE WHEN DETERMINING THE HARDNESS BY BRINELL
Authors: Gurevich L. M. , Pisarev S. P. , Danenko V. F. , Abo-Shakra V.
Published: November 2020

The effect of the diametrs and arrangement of titanium fibers in a fibrous composite with an aluminum matrix on the change in the stress-strain state upon indentation of a rigid spherical indenter by the Brinell method has been studied. The process of introducing a hard ball Ø 5 mm under a load of 1226 N was simulated in the SIMULIA / Abaqus software package. The distribution of plastic deformation in the cells near the surface of the deformed plate in the axial section has two maxima and almost zero near the center of the hole. The print becomes elliptical when the indenter is positioned over the axis of the titanium wire. The major axis of the ellipse is perpendicular to the axes of the wires. This is due to the restraint of aluminum deformation in this direction by titanium fibers.
ON THE ROLE OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE FORMATION OF THE ROOT LAYER OF THE WELD IN ARC WELDING
Authors: Krasikov P. P. , Savinov A. V. , Polesskiy O. A. , Chudin A. A. , Krasikova L. S. , Kozlov I. V. , Borisov D. S. , Polunin I. A.
Published: November 2020

The possibility of replacing, blowing argon into flux paste, when welding joints with free formation, where it is technically impossible to use other techniques and methods of welding, providing stable formation with minimum geometric parameters of the back bead, is shown.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF HEATING ON THE STRUCTURE AND PHASE COMPOSITION OF AL-TI COMPOSITES
Authors: Shmorgun V. G. , Bogdanov A. I. , Kulevich V. P. , Ivanov A. S.
Published: November 2020

The results of studies of the diffusion interaction of titanium with aluminum at a temperature of 650 ° C are presented. The phase and chemical composition of the diffusion interaction zone and the nature of changes in its thickness from the exposure time are determined. It is shown that accelerated cooling of explosion-welded composites from the heat treatment temperature leads to spontaneous separation of the aluminum layer with the formation of a coating based on intermetallic TiAl on the titanium surface.
THE METHOD OF MEASURING AN EFFECTIVE THICKNESS OF THERMO-DIFFUSION ZINC COATING OF ITEMS MADE FROM ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
Authors: Kidalov N. A. , Fomina E. V. , Tomov V. N. , Grebnev Yu. V. , Guriev V. A.
Published: November 2020

There has been developed a method to measure an effective thickness of thermo-diffusion zinc coating of items made from aluminium alloys. According to set rated limiting value of a base parameter the suggested method allows accurately and effectively determining an effective thickness of coatings after the process of thermo-diffusion zinc coating not only on the items from nonferrous alloys but also from austenite steel.
DEVICE FOR CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE OF OPERATING PRESSURE IN THE RETORT DURING THERMODIFUSION ZINC COATING OF PRODUCTS FROM NON FERROUS ALLOYS
Authors: Kidalov N. A. , Fomina E. V. , Grebnev Yu. V. , Guriev V. A.
Published: November 2020

A device for control and maintenance of the working pressure in the retort has been developed, which makes it possible to obtain high quality zinc coatings of the required thickness on products from non-ferrous alloys during thermal diffusion zinc coating.
THE ANALYSIS OF SEISMIC LOAD CHARACTRESITIC OBSERVED IN THE LOWER SILESIAN COPPER BASIN
Authors: Fuławka Krzysztof , Stolecki Lech , Jaśkiewicz-Proć Izabela , Pytel Witold , Mertuszka Piotr
Published: November 2020

One of the major problems associated with the excavation of the copper deposits in underground mines in Poland is the relatively high level of seismic activity. Numerous high-energy tremors can negatively affect the stability of underground workings and can have a destructive impact on the infrastructure located at the surface as well. As predicted, the seismic activity increases along with the depth of mining operations. Therefore, to face these threats, a number of organizational and technical prevention methods have been applied in the mines. One of them is the assessment of the effect of additional dynamic loads on the structures behaviour with the use of numerical modelling. Recently there have been some possibilities of conducting dynamic analyses, i.e. using the finite element method that allows gathering information on the changes in stress conditions or deformation levels within the analysed object. Unfortunately, these kinds of calculations are usually performed after the occurrence of an unwanted event, so it is rather a post factum method. This is mainly due to the lack of information about the worst scenario of seismic wave distribution. At the same time, during the preliminary risk assessment, in most cases, only the maximum predicted value of seismic wave amplitudes is taken into consideration. Other dynamic parameters such as dominant frequency and duration of seismic wave are usually omitted.

In this paper, the time-frequency characteristics of induced seismic waves observed within the Lower Silesian Copper Basin were analysed. Based on the high-energy seismic events database, dominant frequencies, amplitudes and tremor durations were determined. Then the correlation between each parameter, i.e. the energy of each tremor and their hypocentic distance from the seismic source and monitoring station were determined.
Research into steel-concrete bond in fire conditions
Authors: Bednarek Zoja , Ogrodnik Paweł
Published: November 2020

The article presents results from the research into fire temperature influence on steel-concrete bond and on the bond reduction for both in-fire and after-fire status. Bond tests and its results for materials St3S, 18G2 reinforced steel and C16/20, C40/50 concrete, have been described in the article both for in fire and after-fire conditions. All tests have shown a significant reduction of steel-concrete bond as a result of fire temperature. It was proven, that significant bond differences exist between in-fire and after-fire tests, what demonstrate that the bond is regained partially after the exposure.
Measurements of 2-D flow parameters around rectangular prisms arranged at the ground
Authors: Błazik-Borowa Ewa , Bęc Jarosław , Nowicki Tomasz , Lipecki Tomasz , Szulej Jacek
Published: November 2020

Measurements of 2-D flows around a square and a rectangle (ratio 2:1) in wind tunnel have been presented in this paper. The results of these measurements presented here are pressure and standard deviation distributions on the models’ walls, components of velocity vectors and statistical moments for fluctuations of velocity in the wind tunnel measuring space. The values of parameters have been presented in graphs and subsequently used in a comparative analysis of the flows around both models.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH KELUARGA TERHADAP PERILAKU PESERTA DIDIK DI MI MA’ARIF NU BRUNOSARI PURWOREJO JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Nafi'ah Siti Anisatun , Ernawati Ita Hesti
Published: November 2020

Family care patterns have an important role in shaping children's behavior. Pla foster children from childhood describe the behavior of children when children are adults. Good parenting will produce good child behavior. In this study the authors found a student who has a different behavior with his friends. Therefore the author wants to examine the effect of family parenting on children's behavior.

This research uses qualitative research. Data analysis techniques used in this study with descriptive research, a researcher conducts the analysis only up to the description level, namely analyzing and presenting facts systematically so that it can be more easily understood and concluded.

Based on the results of the study the authors found that students are very difficult to regulate in the learning process in class. Students when learning only play and draw. The student is difficult to manage not only during class hours, at the time of the ceremony he also can not be silent. Based on the results of educator interviews with his family that the child is only raised by a grandmother. Parents of students have divorced.
KECERDASARAN SUPRARASIONAL: KONSEP ULI AL-ABSHÂR, ULI AN-NUHÂ DAN ULI AL-ALBÂB DALAM ALQURAN PERSPEKTIF JALALUDDIN
Authors: Zubaidillah Muh. Haris
Published: November 2020

Diskusi terkait kecerdasan merupakan topik yang menarik dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya psikologi pendidikan. Di antara ahli yang berbicara tentang kecerdasan dengan sangat detail dan komprehensif dari sudut pandang psikologi umum dan psikologi pendidikan Islam adalah Jalaluddin. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana konsep Uli al-Abshar, Uli an-Nuha dan Uli al-Albab dalam Alquran perspektif Jalaluddin. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan teknik analisis isi sebagai prosedur analisisnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan kecerdasan yang hakiki menurut Jalaluddin adalah kecerdasan hati, yaitu tingkat kemampuan memahami. Proses penanaman nilai tauhid yang suci sejak awal akan sangat mempengaruhi terhadap produk akal manusia. Proses tersebut akan menghasilkan akal yang cerdas dan hati yang suci. Sinergitas keduanya akan berpengaruh kuat terhadap pembentukan kecerdasan suprarasional. Dalam Alquran konsep kecerdasan manusia selalu dikaitkan dengan nilai-nilai spiritual yang bersumber dari nilai kesucian fitrah yang ada dalam diri manusia. Menurut Jalaluddin, informasi Alquran yang mengacu kepada kecerdasan ini terkandung dalam tiga konsep utama, yakni: Uli al-Abshar, Uli an-Nuha dan Uli al-Albab. Ketiganya dapat dimaknai sebagai orang yang berakal sehat disertai dengan hati yang bersih, selalu dikaitkan dengan nilai-nilai spiritual yang bersumber dari fitrah. Secara teoritis penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam menambah khazanah keilmuan dalam disiplin ilmu psikologi khususnya pada tema kecerdasan. Secara praktis penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pelaku pendidikan baik guru maupun orang tua untuk dapat mengembangkan aspek kecerdasan suprarasional anak sebagai prioritas utama guna melahirkan generasi yang memiliki akal yang cerdas dan hati yang bersih sesuai dengan fitrahnya.