bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparison the effect of self-care training program in two methods of multi-media education and tele-nursing on social isolation in patients with COVID-19 in Bandar Abbas
Authors: Imani Elham , Khodami Asma , Jamhiry Reza , HoseiniTeshnizi Saeed
Published: October 2023

Background. With the spread of the contagious disease of COVID-19, the necessity of quarantine came to prevent the transmission of the disease. For this reason, patients suffered from social isolation. On the other hand, in order to control and treat the disease, it was necessary to provide self-care training. The present study was designed with the aim of comparison of the effect of self-care training program in two methods of multi-media education and tele-nursing on social isolation in patients with COVID-19 in Bandar Abbas city. Methods. This study was performed as a quasi-experimental study on 88 patients with COVID-19 referred to comprehensive health service centers in Bandar Abbas in 2021. The research samples were selected through convenience method and were divided into two groups of multimedia training and tele-nursing using block random allocation. First, social isolation in patients with COVID-19 was assessed using the questionnaire in two groups and then self-care training was provided using multimedia and tele-nursing methods. At the end of day twenty-one, social isolation was measured again and the data was entered into SPSS software version 26 and analyzed. Results. There was no significant difference in pre-intervention assessment in term of social isolation score between the two groups (P>0.05). The results of the multiple covariance analysis test showed that by controlling the effect of the pre-test of each dimension of social isolation, the mean score of the loneliness, social disability, social anxiety and social tolerance dimensions after the intervention in the telenursing group was significantly lower than that of the multimedia group (P<0.001). Conclusion. Educational methods such as multimedia education and tele-nursing for awareness and self-care education, along with other medical care, can reduce social isolation. Therefore, it is necessary to consider a self-care education program and provide information about the necessary care during COVID-19 disease for patients in comprehensive health service centers and to use tele-nursing for more effective self-care education. Practical Implications. Research findings can be applied in self-care training programs in infectious diseases such as COVID-19.
Modeling health-oriented behavior patterns based on abnormal personality traits with mediating role of health beliefs in the period of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Nasiri Parisa , Abdi Reza , Chalabianlou Gholamreza
Published: October 2023

Background. Paying attention to the spread of Corona in the last few years and the problems related to the health of hospital employees is very important. This research was conducted with the aim of modeling health-oriented behavior patterns based on abnormal personality traits with mediating role of health beliefs in the period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. The research method of this study was descriptive-correlation and structural equation modeling. The statistical population included the personnel of Al-Zahra State Hospital in Isfahan, of which 385 people were selected based on a convenience sampling method. The research tools included the personality abnormal dimensions questionnaire (PID-5), the health belief scale and health-oriented behavioral patterns. Pearson's correlation coefficient (with SPSS.23 software) and structural equation modeling (SMART PLS.3) were used for data analysis. Results. There was a relationship between abnormal personality traits and health-oriented behavior patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic period (β=0.47 and P<0.01). There was a relationship between health beliefs and health-oriented behavioral patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic period (β=0.223 and P<0.01). However, the mediating role of health beliefs in the relationship between abnormal personality traits and health-oriented behavioral patterns was not significant (β=0.026 and P<0.05). Conclusion. Abnormal personality traits had a direct effect on health-oriented behavioral patterns. Practical Implications. Paying attention to the destructive role of the corona virus in all aspects of people's lives, especially the medical staff and the role of medical staff in caring for and improving the physical and mental condition of patients can show its importance in the results of this research.
Social health among Iranian medical students during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Baradaran Binazir Maryam , Heidari Fariba
Published: October 2023

Background: It has been experienced that the COVID-19 pandemic affects students’ physical and psychological health as well as their mortality risk; therefore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is crucial to recognize that medical students’ social health is more important than ever before. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on medical students at preclinical and clinical training levels. The population of the study included medical students of the faculty of medicine at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. We used the Raosoft sample size calculator. This study was conducted using an online Standardized questionnaire of "Keyes’s Social Well-being" and a demographic scale in the Persian language from the 5th to 29th of October, 2020. We applied the Mann-Whitney test to compare mean scores concerning gender, marital status, level of education, and residence. P value<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The current study involved 242 female and 118 male medical students with average ages of 22.54 (SD=2.41) and 22.48 (SD=2.36) respectively. The majority of participants (294) were single; more than half of them (204) lived in the dormitory. The participants had an average social health score of 84.21 (SD=8.34), indicated a low level of social health in this study. Moreover, we found that social health score was associated with education level, residence, gender, and marital status (P<0.05). Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is crucial to provide medical students with appropriate social health programs to improve their quality of life and increase their achievement.
Correction: Factors affecting health information resources in central libraries at Iranian universities of medical sciences
Authors: Khajeh Tayebeh , Isfandyari Moghaddam Alireza , Bayat Behrooz , Doroudi Fariborz
Published: October 2023

This corrects the article "Factors affecting health information resources in central libraries at Iranian universities of medical sciences" published in 2022: Volume 11, page 18 (doi: 10.34172/ rdme.2022.018). The first affiliation in the original version has not been written in the correct format. This has now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the article.
The Effect of Smoking on Work-Related Diseases and the Consequences of Exposure to Occupational Harmful Agents at Workplace
Authors: Ramrudi Nasab Fatemeh , Rastimehr Mahdieh , Dougounchi Masoud
Published: October 2023

Background: Cross-sectional studies have shown that smokers have lower mental and physical health status than non-smokers. Smoking also has aggravating effects on workers who were exposed to the harmful factors of the work environment, noise, and asbestos. Materials and Methods: The present study is a review and similar to other review studies, it was done by examining the findings and results of other studies. In order to search for related materials, keywords and their synonyms were searched in medical databases and their contents were analyzed and classified into three areas. Results: These areas include "aggravating effects of smoking in workers exposed to noise", "aggravating effects of smoking in workers exposed to asbestos" and "the effects of smoking on cognitive performance of workers". Conclusion: The results of the studies showed that education about the aggravating effects of smoking on occupational diseases, medical examinations of workers, elimination or limitation of asbestos use, and conducting psychological tests can be suggested as suitable solutions that fit the culture and capabilities of the country’s health system.
Tobacco Consumption and Quality of Life
Authors: Zucco Gabriela Ribeiro , Nicodemo Denise , Bressane Adriano , Almeida Adriana Ávilla , Almeida Janete Dias
Published: October 2023

Background: Smoking is the main cause of illness and death worldwide. It is a serious public health problem and a habit that has consequences for the individual’s quality of life (QoL). The aim of the study was to evaluate the QoL of patients undergoing tobacco cessation treatment in a multidisciplinary program in Brazil. Materials and Methods: The current retrospective study was performed on patients undergoing tobacco cessation treatment in a multidisciplinary program of the Institute of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Brazil, São José dos Campos, from March to December 2015. The 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36), Fantastic Lifestyle, Self-Reporting (SRQ-20), Medical Outcomes Study (MOS), and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory Questionnaires (STAI s/t) were administered to 71 participants who were selected according to the inclusion criteria. Results: The smoking habit affected the QoL of the user, especially in the physical functioning, social aspect, vitality, and mental health domains of the SF-36 survey and the Fantastic Lifestyle Questionnaire. It also influenced depression and the social support of the patient as we could see by the application of the SRQ-20 questionnaire and by the MOS questionnaire, respectively. Conclusion: We could see that there is a negative relationship between smoking and QoL and that smoking influences depression and the social support of the user. These findings highlight that effective tobacco cessation interventions are crucial. Healthcare providers and policymakers must prioritize tobacco control to reduce the burden of tobacco-related diseases and improve community well-being.
Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Bacterial Infections: A Review Study
Authors: Seddighi Narjes , Khoshdaman Aida , Rezaei Mohammad , Massoudifar Ali , Salimi Asl Ali
Published: October 2023

Background: In spite of great advances in the prevention of bacterial infections, they are still considered the most common reason for mortality worldwide. In accordance with the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around 15% of pediatric mortality was caused by bacterial infections in 2017. Since cigarette smoke can cause serious damage to organs such as the respiratory system and weakening of the immune system, the aim of the present review study was to investigate the effects of cigarette smoking on various bacterial pneumonia. Methods: The present review study was performed on 90 articles obtained through searching in ScienceDirect, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar using keywords such as bacterial pneumonia, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Haemophilus, Pseudomonas, Legionella, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, tuberculosis, and cigarette. Results: Different results of previous studies indicated that given the detrimental effect of cigarettes on the respiratory and immune system of individuals, cigarette smoking affects the prognosis and outcome of infectious diseases. Disease severity, requiring hospitalization at both general and intensive care units, and mortality rate vary across these patients, thereby challenging the treatment. Thus, the cessation of cigarette smoking may help improve the respiratory system function. Conclusion: Given contradictions in the results of previous studies, exposure to cigarette smoke affects the respiratory system and increases the severity of bacterial pneumonia.
Characteristics of Menopausal Women Smokers in Southern Iran: A Cross-sectional Survey of Bandar-Kong Cohort
Authors: Banaei Mojdeh , Pormehr Yabandeh Asiyeh , Rafati Shideh , Darsareh Fatemeh , Dadipoor Sara , Roozbeh Nasibeh , Salimi Mojtaba
Published: October 2023

Background: The present research aimed to explore the relationship between tobacco consumption and menopause characteristics in women in southern Iran. Materials and Methods: The current cross-sectional study used the basic data of Bandar Kong Cohort in southern Iran. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on these 867 postmenopausal women . The data collection instrument was a questionnaire based on a review of the related literature, actual experiences, and the existing instruments utilized in cohort studies in Iran and foreign countries. The chi-square test, independent samples t test, and logistic regression analysis were employed for analyses in SPSS. Results: Overall, 867 postmenopausal women were included in the study. Their average age was 57.42±6.34 years. Menopause-smoker women had a lower level of education and body mass index (BMI), and the difference was statistically significant. In the present study, the widows, divorcees, and others used at least one tobacco product such as cigarettes, waterpipe, opium, or alcohol to a greater extent than the married. There was a significant difference between the economic status of postmenopausal women and their tobacco consumption. Conclusion: The findings of the present study demonstrated no significant relationship between tobacco and menopause. However, there was a significant relationship between the level of education and BMI and smoking in postmenopausal women. Considering the increase in life expectancy in women and the aging of the population in recent years, the number of postmenopausal women has increased in society. Thus, it is necessary to hold training for lifestyle modification for menopausal women.
Prevalence of Smoking and Factors Influencing Smoking in the Students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd-Iran
Authors: Rahimi Pordanjani Behnaz , Babakhanian Masoudeh , Khazaei Zaher , Derakhshan Somayeh , Rahimi Pordanjani Sajjad
Published: October 2023

Background: The most important step in controlling smoking is to know the factors related to smoking. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of smoking and factors related to smoking among students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 250 students of Yazd University of Medical Sciences. In the present study, subjects were selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected through a valid questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square test, descriptive statistics, and logistic regression in SPSS version 24.0 at a significance level of P<0.05. Results: In the present study, the prevalence of smoking and history of the consumption of narcotics was determined to be 19.2% and 69.2%, respectively. The most important factor related to smoking was unemployment (31.25%) but the main motivation for smoking was entertainment (31.25%). According to the results of logistic regression analysis, it can be said that male gender (OR=9.25), being non-native (OR=13.01), living in a rented house (OR=15.96), Kurdish ethnicity (OR=6.94), having a smoking father (OR=4.42), and having a smoking mother (OR=25.5) were the most important risk factors for smoking among students. Conclusion: Given the high prevalence of smoking and awareness of factors related to smoking among medical sciences students as messengers of health, providing the amenities and comfort, holding workshops on life skills, and establishing consulting centers are necessary to decrease the social and medical burden of smoking.
Rethinking a Trajectory in the World of Healing and Care: Be Born, Live and Die
Authors: Boas De Carvalho Profa Dra Mara Villas
Published: October 2023

Acomunicação é um espaço em que envolve a compaixão, a empatia, a solidariedade e interação diante de um paciente que se encontra à deriva entre o nascer, o viver e o processo de finitude. Todo Ser Existencial, se questiona e quer entender, como é esse processo existencial, um corpo, uma matéria viva, e que de um momento para outro, tornar-se-á pó,onde, o corpo é processado pelo tempo, ou seja, um tempo que tem um fim, um tempo imprevisível.
Minhas inquietações diante da ação da arte do curar e cuidar, em face do processo de morrer, surgiram durante o curso de graduação, quando iniciei as atividades em campo de estágio.
Já nessa época eu considerava deficiente a abordagem relacionada ao tema da comunicação “a morte e o morrer” pela perspectiva teórico-prática.
Combination of Profile Matching and SAW Methods for College KIP Admission
Authors: Majalista Riya , Herdiansyah M. Izman , Amin Zaid
Published: October 2023

The KIP College program at Baturaja University has been running since 2020. The large number of people interested in this program has made the university that runs this program have difficulty making decisions about recipients of the KIP college program. The data is on interested participants in the KIP program studying at Baturaja University (UNBARA). The gap between the quota determined by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology and the number of registrants triggers difficulties for management in making decisions. This research aims to analyze the KIP Kuliah program selection results using the combination of Profile Matching and SAW methods. From the analysis of determining criteria and rankings using the Combination Method of Profile Matching and SAW, the results show the names of students who will occupy the UNBARA KIP program quota. The result of data calculations already obtained a value of 1,96667 with alternative data A208 in the name of Randi. Alternative A208 can be recommended as the recipient of the College KIP because it has the profile most appropriate to the specified criteria. So, it can be concluded that SPK, using the combination of Profile Matching and SAW methods, can be applied as a form of recommendation in decision-making in determining UNBARA KIP college program recipients
PELATIHAN PRODUKSI PANGAN HALAL SKALA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN EKONOMI KELUARGA
Authors: Nashirudin Muh. , Zahriani Luthfiana , Prasetyo Joko Roby , Rokhaniyah Siti , Rahmasari Fardila Intan
Published: October 2023

This activity provides training in household-scale halal food production to increase family economic resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic. Members of the KWT Ngudi Mulyo are ideal community partners in this activity. It has started a home-scale business by producing a variety of snacks and cakes, but is constrained by the marketing aspect, there is no halal certification and distribution permit. To provide solutions to these problems, we conduct community service activities based on community development. This community service activity not only provides training on halal products but also provides information related to halal certification, processing of distribution permits for food products, and marketing. Halal certification and distribution permits are important factors that increase the selling value of the product because they are quite a concern for consumers when buying food products. With the implementation of this training, it is hoped that it can strengthen the existence of the food product business that was started by KWT Ngudi Mulyo and its members. Businesses that exist and continue to grow will increase economic resilience.
PENDAMPINGAN PELATIHAN DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN “GAME EDUKASI MENGENAL PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN” DI SMKN 1 MAKASSAR
Authors: Bustamin Syamsumar , Triwati Ika , Fadhil Aqila Al Afif
Published: October 2023

Education is a process that involves imparting knowledge, skills, and values to students by more experienced or knowledgeable educators. The aim of education is to improve students' understanding, knowledge, and skills. The educational process involves interaction between teachers and students and can be done through various methods, including the use of learning media. Learning media refers to tools, resources, or methods used in the learning process to help students understand information better. Learning media can be physical objects or digital media, such as textbooks, videos, animations, or educational software. The aim of using learning media is to increase the effectiveness of learning by presenting interesting, interactive content and making it easier to understand concepts. In the context of citizenship education, interesting learning media can help students understand topics such as country history, government systems, citizens' rights and obligations, democratic values, global perspectives, and social and political involvement. One form of effective learning media is educational games, which can provide an interactive and fun learning experience for students. In implementing interesting learning media, there are several obstacles faced by teachers and students. Some of these obstacles include incompatibility with learning materials and objectives, lack of digital skills, lack of training and support, difficulty in adapting to student needs, and the time and preparation required. To overcome these obstacles, steps that can be taken include implementing training and skills development for teachers, encouraging collaboration between teachers, developing relevant and interesting content, understanding students' needs and learning styles, and encouraging innovation and creativity in media development. learning. Through the implementation of these steps, it is hoped that citizenship learning at SMKN 1 Makassar can become more interesting, interactive, and effective. Teachers and students will have a more enjoyable and meaningful learning experience, thereby increasing their understanding and involvement in citizenship education.
PROGRAM SEKOLAH LAPANG BUDIDAYA UNTUK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) DI WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Ariadi Heri , Mardiana Tri Yusufi , Linayati Linayati , Syakirin M.B. , Madusari Benny Diah , Soeprapto Hayati , Wafi Abdul
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this service was to actualization the of milkfish cultivation field school activities implementation in the Pekalongan City coastal. The service method used was counseling activities with a certain thematic coupled with field practice. Then, the activity participants were given a question instrument questionnaire. The results of the analysis of this community service activity showed that the majority respondents (12 people) stated that there was an increase in knowledge related to procedures for cultivating fish after joining the program. Additionally, from participating survey their insights increased and their mastery of technology also became more proficient, and they gained new relationships. In general, this program was very beneficial for them as program recipients, with the impact of increasing their mastery of activity material by 60-99%. The level of mastery of the material was 60-99%, with 6 people responding 60-79%, 5 people responding 80-99%, and 1 person responding >60%. The conclusion of the milkfish cultivation field school activities in the coastal area of Pekalongan City was that, in terms of evaluation, it was very good. Milkfish cultivation field school activities proved to be an effective means of transferring information from researcher or academician to fish farmers in the Pekalongan area.
PERENCANAAN INSTALASI PENYALUR PETIR KURN R-150 PADA GEDUNG AUDITORIUM UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA KUPANG
Authors: Simanullang Michael Laderay , Likadja Frans J , Sampeallo Agusthinus S.
Published: October 2023

Gedung Auditorium Universitas Nusa Cendana adalah sebuah gedung fasilitas utama dalam kegiatan terbuka sivitas Universitas Nusa Cendana seperti kegiatan wisuda dan dies natalis. Gedung ini juga digunakan sebagai sarana kegiatan ilmiah antara lain seminar, workshop Pendidikan dan kegiatan sejenisnya. Pada tahun 2021 terjadi sebanyak 91.568 sambaran petir dan 118 hari guruh di Kota Kupang. Dengan nilai indeks kebutuhan penyalur petir sebesar 16 dan juga Berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI 03-7015-2004) nilai Frekuensi Sambaran Petir Langsung yang diprakirakan Pada Gedung (Nd) = 0.43 per tahun lebih besar dari yang ditetapkan Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika (BMKG) yaitu Nc=0.1 per tahun. Gedung Auditorium Universitas Nusa Cendana sangat memerlukan perlindungan dari bahaya sambaran petir. Instalasi penyalur petir yang digunakan adalah jenis elektrostatis dengan merk KURN R-150 yang dikaitkan pada tiang setinggi 3 meter yang akan memproteksi area dengan radius 133 meter. KURN R-150 akan mengaliri penyalur petir melalui konduktor BC (Bare Copper) 50mm2 dan akan dihubungkan dengan sistem pentanahan multiparalel yang ditanam di dalam tanah sebanyak 28 batang elektroda berdiameter 1.6 cm. Dari 28 batang elektroda yang ditanam secara paralel didapati tahanan pentanahan sebesar 2,932976281 Ω. Perencanaan instalasi penyalur petir KURN R-150 diadakan guna melindungi gedung beserta isinya dari dari bahaya sambaran petir.
EVALUASI RESISTANSI SENSITIVITAS MODUL GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE BERBASIS ARDUINO NANO
Authors: Rachmat Hendi Handian , Say Marinus Moang Laurentius
Published: October 2023

Pada studi ini dilakukan evaluasi sensitivitas hasil pengukuran sensor Galvanic Skin Response (GSR), untuk mengukur tingkat stress manusia berdasarkan nilai konduktasi kulit dua jari tangan. Evaluasi ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai resistansi sensitivitas optimum dari rangkaian jembatan Wheatstone pada sensor GSR agar hasil pengukuran dapat mendeteksi enam kondisi level stress manusia yaitu dari level Normal (0-0,415μSiemens) hingga level Stress Sangat Berat ( > 4,166μSiemens ). Proses evaluasi dilakukan melalui perancangan dan realisasi sensor GSR yang terdiri dari elektroda jari tangan, rangkaian pembagi tegangan, rangkaian jembatan Wheatstone, rangkaian penguat instrumentasi, rangkaian kontroler Arduino Nano serta rangkaian display. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menguji empat nilai resistansi sensitivitas yang berbeda pada rangkaian jembatan Wheatstone yaitu 50kΩ, 100kΩ, 150kΩ dan 200kΩ. Keempat nilai resistor sensitivitas ini diukur dan dihitung nilai tegangan digital  untuk mengukur resistansi kulit jari dari 0Ω sampai dengan 3MΩ dengan kenaikan resistansi sebesar 50kΩ. Nilai range resistansi kulit ini sebagai simulasi kondisi kulit dalam keadaan Normal sampai dengan keadaan Stress Sangat Berat. Dari hasil pengujian menunjukkan resistansi sensitivitas 50kΩ, 100kΩ, 150kΩ dan 200kΩ  secara berturut-turut memiliki range pengukuran tegangan digital (dan persentase rata-rata error relatif absolut pengukuran) sebesar  3MΩ-250kΩ (0,45%), 3MΩ-200kΩ (1,06%), 3MΩ-150kΩ (1,29%) dan 2,4MΩ -100 kΩ (1,09%).
PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS JARINGAN 4G LTE ANTARA OPERATOR TELKOMSEL DAN TRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DRIVE TEST DI KECAMATAN NANGGALO
Authors: Yuhanef Afrizal , Chandra Dikky , Isnurisi Isnurisi
Published: October 2023

Kecamatan Nanggalo merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang berada dikota Padang Provinsi Sumatra Barat. Keunggulan kecepatan transfer data yang dimiliki 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) menjadikan operator telekomunikasi saling berkompetisi mem-berikan kualitas layanan terbaik, namun masih terdapat penurunan kualitas jaringan di wilayah Kecamatan Nanggalo pada operator Telkomsel dan Tri. Sehingga perlu dil-akukan drive test untuk mengukur dan mengetahui kualitas jaringan dari kedua opera-tor tersebut. Mengukur kualitas jaringan 4G dengan parameter RSRP, SINR, dan Throughput dan cara pengambilan datanya adalah benchmark. Software yang digunakan adalah TEMS Pocket untuk mengambil data pengukuran saat drive test, Software TEMS Discovery untuk mengolah data hasil drive test. Hasil perbandingan didapatkan pada Kecamatan Nanggalo untuk operator Tri memiliki kualitas jaringan yang lebih baik yaitu Dapat dilihat pada parameter SINR memiliki nilai persentase 43.17% dan Throughput dengan nilai persentase 83.56% sedangkan pada operator Telkomsel memiliki nilai SINR dengan persentase 17.58% dan Throughput dengan nilai persentase 36.59%.
TRANSFORMING WOVEN IKAT FABRIC: ADVANCED CLASSIFICATION VIA TRANSFER LEARNING AND CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: Tena Silvester , Dwiandiyanta Bernadectus Yudi
Published: October 2023

The woven ikat fabric from Nusa Tenggara Timur is a local wisdom that must be preserved. Due to its vast array of motifs, users often encounter challenges in its recognition. For this study, the TenunIkatNet dataset was employed. One prominent recognition method involves classification based on the motif type and geographical origin. The efficacy of the classification is heavily contingent upon the method of extraction employed. The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method is used for feature extraction and classification processes. This research compares the classification performance of the VGG16 baseline model and the proposed model. The proposed model modifies the baseline at the fully connected layer and the training process from the first convolution layer. Incorporating elements such as Global Average Pooling (GAP), Batch Bormalization (BN), and Dropout has proven instrumental in mitigating overfitting. The transfer learning strategy is used for feature extraction and classification because the model has been intelligently trained on a large dataset. The research findings unequivocally indicate that the performance of the modified model supersedes that of the baseline model. Based on the evaluation metrics, the proposed model is superior to the baseline model with precision, recall, accuracy, and F1-score, respectively 98.73%, 98.54%, 98.54%, and 98.53%
Türkiye’de Yerel Anlaşmazlıkların Çözümü İçin Bir Model Önerisi: İngiltere Yerel Yönetim ve Sosyal Bakım Ombudsmanlığı
Authors: BATAL Salih
Published: October 2023

Ombudsmanlık, tarihte ilk olarak İsveç’te 1713 yılında XII. İsveç Kralı Kral Karl tarafından kurulmuştur. Kral Karl ombudsmanı oluştururken Osmanlı Devleti’nde padişah adına şikayetleri inceleyip ivedilikle karara bağlayan; Divan-ı Hümayun, Divan-ı Mezalim, Kazasker, Kadı ve Muhtesip gibi kurumlardan etkilenmiştir. Bunun neticesinde kendi ülkesinde meydana gelen sorunları çözmek için de ombudsman kurumunu oluşturmuştur. Kurumun başarılı faaliyet göstermesi diğer ülkelerin dikkatini çekmiştir. Zaman içerisinde ombudsman birçok farklı ülkede faaliyet göstermeye başlamıştır. Ülkeler ombudsmanlığı hayata geçirirken bazı değişiklikler yapmış ve belirli alanlara yönelik özel ombudsman kurumları oluşturmuştur. Çocuk ombudsmanı, sağlık ombudsmanı, cezaevi ombudsmanı, polis ombudsmanı, basın ombudsmanı ve çalışmamızın temelini oluşturan yerel yönetim ombudsmanı farklı ombudsmanlık uygulamalarına örnektir. Yerel yönetimler ülkeler için oldukça elzem kuruluşlardır. Vatandaşlara en yakın, en hızlı ve en etkin hizmet sunan kuruluş olmaları yerel yönetimleri önemli kılmaktadır. Yerel yönetimlerin halka bu kadar yakın olması bazı dezavantajlarda oluşturabilmektedir. Hizmeti eksik, yanlış ya da kusurlu yapmasının olumsuz sonucu da vatandaşlara hızlı bir şekilde tesir etmektedir. Bu nedenle bazı ülkeler yerel yönetim kuruluşlarının yaptığı hatalardan vatandaşları korumak için yerel yönetim ombudsmanlığını oluşturmuştur. İngiltere’de bu kurumu oluşturan ülkeler arasında yer almaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında İngiltere’de bulunan yerel yönetim ve sosyal bakım ombudsmanlığı incelenmiştir. Kurumun yapısı ve kurum hakkındaki detaylı bilgiler çalışmada ele alınmıştır. Amaç, yerel yönetimlere dair oluşturulan ombudsmanlık kurumunun etkinliğini incelemek ve bu çerçevede Türkiye için bir model önerisi sunmaktır. Çalışma literatür taraması yoluyla elde edilen bilgiler ile hazırlanmıştır.
ANALYSIS NETWORK INSTALLATION ON INDIHOME AND DOUBLE CONFIGURATION ON DASHBOARD VOICE SERVICE SURVEILLANCE TREG-3
Authors: Islamia Nuraini
Published: October 2023

The projects related to management system and business processes have a low risk in every job. This method can be done in overcoming installation problems on Indihome that add performance to customers consists of an aggregate effort to perform maintenance by effectively utilizing and material through the application standard procedures that the company has to develop the system. The business orientation has a correlation between production process focus and performance at the business unit level using the profit impact of marketing strategies database. The relationship between production process focus and financial performance for business units was partially supported using return on sales, and was not supported with return on assets and return on income. The companies have prioritized this Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) plan to manage their daily business activities, such as financial management, procurement, production, projects, human resources, and others. The system can facilitate businesses with real-time and accurate information. The implication is hase degree of production process focus must be recognized as part of a manufacturing strategy that is consistent with an overall business strategy. The method has purpose problems found in the network installation on Indihome and double configuration contained of voice service Treg-3 surveillance to reduce the obstacles that occur in customers. The case study uses the Network Installation method, Activity Diagram, Use Case Diagram, Deployment Diagram, DFD level 0, DFD level 1, DFD level 2
Exploration of Students’ Strategic Competence in Higher-Order Thinking Skills Based Linear Programming Topic in terms of Mathematics Learning Styles
Authors: Sabri Sabri , Suradi Suradi , Azisah M.N. Abdilla Nurul
Published: October 2023

This study is descriptive-explorative in nature employing a mixed-method approach and aiming to know students’ strategic competence in HOTS-based linear programming topic in terms of mathematics learning styles. There were 6 subjects in grade XI in Polewali Mandar that represent each learning style-strategic competence category. The instruments were questionnaire, test, and interview guidance. The questionnaire and test scores were analyzed quantitatively whereas test answers and interview results were analyzed qualitatively. The results show that of the 58 students who answered the test, they had low strategic competence in average also lack ability in each component. Visual learners are unable to formulate problem, incorrect in representing problem and unable to solve it correctly, tend to misinterpret verbal information and to involve visual presentations. An  auditory learner formulated problem, however, the auditory learners are not completely correct in representing problem and unable to solve it correctly, tend to narrate the strategy, and are the best in interpreting verbal information. Meanwhile, kinesthetic learners are unable to formulate problem, not completely correct in representing problem and unable to solve it correctly, are the best in problem representation approach, but tend to be rigid in doing the strategy.
Attachment Styles of Specialist Physicians and Relationship between Attachment Styles and Specialization
Authors: TÜNEL Munever
Published: October 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the attachment styles of specialist physicians and to examine the differences in attachment styles according to their specialty and whether they are placed in their first preference in the medical specialty exam (TUS).

Method: A total of 92 physicians were included in the study. Individual information collection forms and the Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) were administered to all participants. Participants were asked about their gender, their specialization field, and whether their current specialization field was their first choice in the Medical Specialization Exam (TUS). Specialization fields were divided into 4 groups: surgical specialties, internal medicine specialties, basic medical sciences, and family medicine specialization.

Results: Among all participants, 14.1% exhibited secure attachment, 57.6% displayed fearful attachment, 32.6% demonstrated preoccupied attachment, and 3.3% had dismissive attachment. There was no significant difference in attachment styles based on the participants' genders. There was no significant difference in attachment styles based on whether they entered their first choice in the Medical Specialization Exam (TUS). There was no significant difference in attachment styles based on the specialization fields in which the participants received their education.

Conclusion: Among expert physicians, anxious attachment was the most common attachment style. Although there was no statistically significant difference in attachment styles based on physicians' specialization fields, family medicine and internal medicine practitioners exhibited a higher rate of secure attachment compared to those in the basic medical and surgical sciences. Determination of other possible motivational factors as well as attachment styles could provide guidance and insight to the physician in this choice that will affect her/his whole life
Defining the Risk Factors for the Evolution of Pan-Drug Resistance (PDR) Acinetobacter baumanni Infections in Intensive Care Units
Authors: BAYRAK Edip , GÖZEL Mustafa Gökhan
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT

Intorductıon:Acinetobacter baumannii is one important nosocomial pathogenes. Acinetobacter infections causes long in hospital stay, mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study is to define the risk factors of PDR A. baumannii caused health care related(HCR) infections.

Materyal and Methods:In the study of Cumhuriyet University Hospital between 01.01.201231.12.2013 is a case-control study was performed retrospectively. 49 PDR A. baumannii caused ventilator associated pneumonia and bacteraemia, 71 other bacteria caused ventilator associated pneumonia and bacteraemia patients were involved in this study. The PDR A. baumannii infection observed cases and the cases irrelevant to PDR A. baumannii infections are compared in terms of risk factors.

Result:As a result of the Univariate Analysis, it was found that DM, traumas, CCI>4, steroid use, hospitalization history in the last 3 months, and antibiotic use in the last 3 months were statistically and significantly higher in the PDR A. baumannii Group. Multivariate analysis was used to determine the risk factors with a p value of 0.1 and below by univariate analysis. In this respect, traumas (OR=93.32, p=0.011), steroid use (OR=21.09, p4 olması, steroid kullanımı, son 3 ay hastanede yatış öyküsü ve son 3 ay antibiyotik kullanımı istatiksel anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu bulundu.Univariate analiz ile p değeri 0.1 ve altında saptanan risk faktörleri bağımsız risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi için multivariate analiz uygulandı.Buna göre travma (OR=93.32, p=0.011), steroid kullanımı (OR=21.09, p
Sleep Quality in patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis and the effect of percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty on Sleep Quality
Authors: EVLICE Mert , BEDIR Ömer , AYNA Samet , COŞKUN Halil , KURT İbrahim Halil
Published: October 2023

Background: Impaired sleep quality is common in patients with heart disease. However, data on the effects of mitral stenosis severity and percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty on sleep quality are scarce.

Materials and methods: 205 patients included in the study were divided into two groups as severe and non-severe (mild to moderate MS) rheumatic MS. 123 patients with mild to moderate MS and 82 patients with severe MS were analyzed. 82 patients with severe rheumatic MS who underwent percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty were prospectively enrolled. Sleep quality was prospectively investigated immediately before and approximately six months after the percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty procedure. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to evaluate sleep quality.

Results: The PSQI score was considerably higher in patients with severe MS compared to mild to moderate MS (3.7 ± 2.0 vs. 7.7 ± 2.9, p
A Descriptive Study of Code-Mixing in “My Stupid Boss Part 1” Movie
Authors: Sendi Wahyuni  , Wulan Wangi  , Wageyono
Published: October 2023

Nowadays, code-mixing phenomenon is commonly used in communication. In this case, people sometimes mix the language into another language in order to get understand and succesful  of communication. The objectives of the study are to find out the types and the levels of code-mixing used in “My Stupid Boss part 1” movie. In this study, the researcher focuses on Indonesian, English, and Javanese utterance. This research method used a descriptive qualitative method. It described the results of research that was objectively analyzed by collecting data. The data source was script movie. The researcher used free listening method. Then, the analysis method followed the steps of Miles and Hubarman. The result was displayed on the table of code-mixing and explained with narrative text. The researcher used 58 data from the utterances in the movie that are considered is able to represent of code-mixing. Analysis focused on two types and six levels of code-mixing. There are 12 of inner code-mixing and 54 of outer code-mixing used in this movie. Then, there are 40 of word levels, 18 of phrase levels, 2 of clause levels, 1 of baster level, and 7 of repetition word level.
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE ON THE TOPIC OF LEAN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: AN EXPERIENCE ANALYSIS
Authors: Рогулин Р.С.
Published: October 2023

Введение. Бережливое управление цепочками поставок – это одно из направлений менеджмента в управлении цепями поставок. У этого направления есть большое количество ответвлений и модификаций. Данные и методы. В качестве источников исходных данных использованы отчеты и аналитические материалы Организации Объединенных Наций, ведущих аналитических агентств, отраслевых объединений, а также статьи из базы данных Scopus, РИНЦ и Web of Science. В рамках исследования применялись методы качественного, количественного анализов. Полученные результаты. В данной работе рассмотрены Just-in-Time, непрерывное улучшение (Kaizen), Lean Six Sigma. Кроме того, рассмотрены принципы бережливого управления цепочками поставок, а также опыт внедрения принципа бережливых цепочек поставок. По результатам работы проведен обзор подходов, рассмотрены положительные и отрицательные с учетом современных модификаций и опыта применения этой методики. Выявлены основные направления для дальнейших исследований. Заключение. Представленные результаты расширяют и систематизируют знания в области бережливого управления цепями поставок.

Introduction. Lean supply chain management is one of the areas of management in supply chain management. This direction has many branches and modifications. Data and methods. Reports and analytical materials of the United Nations, leading analytical agencies, industry associations, as well as articles from the Scopus database, RSCI and Web of Science were used as sources of initial data. Methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis proposed for use. Results. This paper discusses Just-in-Time, continuous improvement (Kaizen), Lean Six Sigma. In addition, the principles of lean supply chain management, as well as the experience of implementing the principle of lean supply chains, are considered. Based on the results of the work, a review of approaches was carried out, positive and negative ones were considered, considering modern modifications and experience in applying this technique. The main directions for further research are identified. Conclusion. The presented results expand and systematize knowledge in the field of lean supply chain management.
FORMATION OF NATIONAL VALUES OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Authors:   Pavlо Tychynа Uman State Pedagogical University, Bezliudna Nataliia
Published: October 2023

The article examines the theoretical foundations of the formation of national values of future teachers in the conditions of martial law. The purpose of the article is the disclosure of the peculiarities of the formation of national values of future teachers in the conditions of martial law. In the process of solving the tasks, a number of general scientific and pedagogical methods were used: analysis, systematization, comparison of scientific approaches, provisions, definitions and generalization to clarify the essence of the main concepts of the study. The necessity of forming the civic consciousness of future teachers, confirming their convictions about national value priorities, about the value of language, history, and faith in strengthening the Ukrainian state is substantiated. It is substantiated that humanitarian training of future teachers is important in this context. It is proven that a modern institution of higher pedagogical education should not only provide quality educational services, but also become a kind of outpost for the formation of national-value orientations of future teachers, and ways of improving this process are given.Therefore, this educational definition in the conditions of martial law should be formed in the process of classroom and extracurricular work. The main task of higher education institutions is to popularize national consciousness and increase the level of patriotism among young people, to stimulate students to form national self-awareness, civic and national identity, ideals of freedom and equality, the newest ideological front, awareness of the value of human dignity, to build their own value system, in the hierarchy in which the main place will belong to the values of the highest spiritual level, namely, national values. We see the prospect of further research in the study of the mechanisms of formation of the national consciousness of educators, both during the war and in the post-war period.
TEACHING-PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE IN THE SYSTEM OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PHYSICS TEACHERS
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Mykolaiko Volodymyr
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of some pressing questions of organization and conducting of pedagogical practice in the system of future teacher of physics professional preparation in the aspect of forming his professional culture and competence. The reform of higher pedagogical education in Ukraine is part of the ongoing educational system updates in European countries over the last twenty years. These reforms are driven by ideas of human-centeredness and democratization, recognizing the importance of knowledge as a catalyst for societal well-being and progress, and the creation of a unified educational space. These changes pertain to new educational standards, qualification models, and methodological systems for professional training at the "bachelor" and "master" levels, which are based on activity-based, personality-oriented, and competency-based approaches. These reforms also involve the implementation of educational innovations and new information technologies in teaching and learning. Society entrusts educators with its future and naturally expects them to employ the most effective teaching methods and forms to impart the fundamentals of science. The quality of youth education, their ability to thrive and work in an information-driven society, contribute to a knowledge-based economy, and gain competitive advantages, all hinge on the level of a teacher's professional competence. In today's context of tiered and specialized differentiation, variability in physics school curricula and textbooks, and the development of new information technologies in education, this thesis assumes special significance. In the professional training of future physics teachers, a special place is reserved for pedagogical practice, the main goal of which is for them to acquire initial professional experience in independent work under conditions that closely resemble their future profession. This practice aims to develop pedagogical thinking and professionally significant personal qualities, ultimately leading to the acquisition of professional competence.