bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kompetensi dengan Metode Perceptorship Bagi Pembimbing Klinik di Rumah Sakit Permata Medika Semarang
Authors: Sugiyanto Emilia Puspitasari , Prihati Dyah Restuning , Supriyanti Endang , Prasetiya Chandra Hadi , Kustriyani Menik , Pramono Wijanarko Heru , Prasetyorini Heny
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Perawat profesional yang memiliki kemampuan intelektual dan ketrampilan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan kepada klien. Pencapaian kompetensi praktik sangat bergantung kepada tersedianya lahan praktik yang memadai dan kesiapan Pembimbing Klinik. RS Permata Medika yang merupakan salah satu lahan praktik mahasiswa. Perawat yang ditunjuk sebagai pembimbing klinik, belum memahami peran sebagai preceptor kepada mahasiswa praktik dan metode pembelajaran di lahan praktik keperawatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada preceptor untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan menerapkan metode bimbingan pembelajaran klinik keperawatan di RS. Permata Medika. Pelatihan Perceptorship dilaksanakan dengan ceramah dan demonstrasi.  Evaluasi kegiatan diawali dari pre test dan post test materi Perceptorship dan redemonstrasi metode pembelajaran klinik keperawatan. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 90% peserta setelah dilakukan pelatihan preceptorship. Kegiatan PKM pelatihan preceptorship bertujuan untuk meningkat kemampuan kognitif  dan psikomotor tentang metode bimbingan pembelajaran klinik keperawatan. Perlu dilakukan pelatihan metode preceptorship secara berkala di rumah sakit yang digunakan sebagai lahan praktik, diharapkan preceptor akan terus mengikuti perkembangan ilmu keperawatan terbaru. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi, Metode Perceptorship, Pembimbing Klinik  ABSTRACT Professional nurses who have intellectual abilities and skills are needed to improve the quality of nursing services to clients. The achievement of practical competence is very dependent on the availability of adequate practice land and the readiness of the Clinical Supervisor. Permata Medika Hospital is one of the student practice areas. Nurses who are appointed as clinical supervisors do not understand the role of preceptors for practical students and learning methods in the field of nursing practice. Community service activities are given to preceptors to provide knowledge and apply nursing clinical learning guidance methods in hospitals. Medical Gems. Preceptorship training is carried out with lectures and demonstrations. Evaluation of activities begins with the pre-test and post-test of Preceptorship material and demonstration of nursing clinical learning methods. There was an increase in knowledge of 90% of participants after the preceptorship training. PKM activities for preceptorship training are aimed at increasing cognitive and psychomotor abilities regarding clinical nursing learning guidance methods. It is necessary to conduct regular preceptorship method training in hospitals that are used as practice areas, it is hoped that preceptors will continue to follow the latest developments in nursing science. Keywords: Competence, Preceptorship Method, Clinical Supervisor
Peningkatan Kapasitas Pekarangan sebagai Sumber Pangan Suku Kokoda untuk Pencegahan Kek di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Florensia Wilma , Kamaruddin Mustamir , Inchi Inchi , Ananta Rista Asty , Sevillian Sevillian
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Status gizi dipengaruh oleh tingkat kecukupan zat gizi dan ketahanan pangan. Banyak permasalahan gizi yang timbul di masa pandemic covid-19 karena masyarakat tidak mempunyai ketersediaan pangan yang baik misalnya permasalahan Kekurangan Energi Kronis. Masyarakat Suku Kokoda merupakan suku dengan kultur pesisir  yang sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai nelayan, mencari dan menjual batu karang dan kayu bakau dengan mayoritas kategori pendidikan dan penghasilan rendah sehingga tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan gizi keluarga. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih tingginya masalah gizi dan kekurangan energi kronis pada ibu hamil dan remaja putri suku Kokoda. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi tentang kekurangan energi kronis dan pembuatan pilot project pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah untuk pemenuhan gizi dalam mencegah KEK. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan dan diskusi serta pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner (pre-test dan post-test) dan membuat pekarangan percontohan. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan evaluasi lanjutan pekarangan percontohan akan dibina lewat kerjasama dengan tenaga pelaksana gizi. Kata Kunci: Pekarangan, Kekurangan Energy Kronis, Suku Kokoda  ABSTRACT Nutritional status is influenced by the level of nutrient adequacy and food security. Many nutritional problems arise during the COVID-19 pandemic because people do not have good food availability, for example the problem of Chronic Energy Deficiency. The Kokoda Tribe is a tribe with a coastal culture, most of whom work as fishermen, looking for and selling coral reefs and mangroves, with the majority being in the education and low-income categories, so they are unable to meet the nutritional needs of their families. This is evidenced by the high prevalence of nutritional problems and chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women and young women of the Kokoda tribe. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about chronic energy deficiency and to create a pilot project to use home yards to fulfill nutrition in preventing chronic energy deficiency. The method used is counseling and discussion as well as measuring the level of knowledge using a questionnaire (pre-test and post-test) and making a pilot yard. The measurement results show an increase in knowledge and further evaluation of the pilot yard will be fostered in collaboration with nutrition implementers. Keywords: Yard, Chronic Energy Deficiency, Kokoda Tribe
Psychosocial Education “Emotional Freedom Techniques (Eft)” for Pregnant Mothers in the Adaptation of New Habits Covid 19
Authors: Simbolon Ganda Agustina Hartati , Siregar Marni , Pakpahan Sulastry
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT This community service is carried out of psychological education by providing Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. This community service was conducted 3 times at the Public Health Center in Sipoholon District, namely the Situmeang Habinsaran (24 August 2021), and the Sitada-Tada (26 August 2021 and 2 September 2021), targeting 40 pregnant women in the third trimester. Depression, anxiety, and stress are three disorders that are often found in psichological disorders of pregnant women, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. EFT is one way to reduce psychological disorders in mothers which are carried out in four set up, tapping, 9 gamut procedures, and repetition. After carrying out EFT, there was a change in the psychological response of mothers who experienced mild, moderate, and severe depression, turning into a normal state (100%). Pregnant women with anxiety disorders, experiencing changes, mild anxiety 3 people, and the remaining 33 people are in the normal category. psychological changes occur with stress disorders, namely the category of very heavy stress becomes non-existent, moderate stress 1 person, mild stress 1 person, and the rest (38 people) in normal conditions. During the adaptation period of the Covid 19 pandemic, health workers, pregnant women should continue to pay attention to preventing the transmission of Covid 19 following the health protocol. Doing EFT regularly at home will keep the body in balance, reduce stress levels, help calm the mind and body by eliminating emotional stress, and anxiety. Keywords: Education, EFT, Pregnancy, Psychological
Edukasi Kesehatan pada Peserta Didik Smpit dan Smait di Baitul Qurro’ Jakarta pada Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Labib Mohammad , Ariguntar Tri , Hapsari Yusri , Zakaria Zeinadine , Althaf Shahfinaz Humaeratul
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Health education is a activities of educating people about health. Areas within this profession encompass environmental health, physical health, social health, emotional health, intellectual health, and spiritual health, This health education held in Pesantren Al-Qur’an Baitul Qurro to giving knowledge about Covid-19.. Areas within this profession encompass environmental health, physical health, social health, emotional health, intellectual health, and spiritual health. This study aims to solve the problem of the health knowledge of students in improving the health status of  students at SMPIT and SMAIT Baitul Qurro Jakarta. Systematic Random Sampling. the implementation team prepares the tools and materials used in the activity. This preparation is focused on preparing all the media and equipment needed to carry out this activity. This activities are carried out by giving education with pamphlete and leaflet, With education pamphlete and leaflet, student getting more knowledge about Covid-19. Developing desirable health practices and health habits. Also health consciousness in the school and the community. Keywords: Schools, Health Education, Covid-19  ABSTRAK Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan kegiatan mendidik masyarakat tentang kesehatan. Bidang dalam profesi ini meliputi kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan fisik, kesehatan sosial, kesehatan emosional, kesehatan intelektual, dan kesehatan spiritual, Pendidikan kesehatan ini diadakan di Pesantren Al-Qur'an Baitul Qurro untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19. Bidang-bidang dalam profesi ini meliputi kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan jasmani, kesehatan sosial, kesehatan emosional, kesehatan intelektual, dan kesehatan spiritual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memecahkan masalah pengetahuan kesehatan siswa dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan siswa di SMPIT dan SMAIT Baitul Qurro Jakarta. Systematic Random Sampling. Tim pelaksana menyiapkan alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan. Persiapan ini difokuskan untuk mempersiapkan segala media dan peralatan yang dibutuhkan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan ini. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dengan pamflet dan leaflet, dengan adanya pamflet dan leaflet edukasi, siswa mendapatkan lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang Covid-19. Mengembangkan praktik kesehatan yang diinginkan dan kebiasaan kesehatan. Juga kesadaran kesehatan di sekolah dan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Sekolah, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Covid-19
Perbandingan Uji Sifat Fisik Serbuk Effervesent Ekstrak Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea.L)
Authors: Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Wibowo Wibowo , Prayogo Dedy
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT The telang flower plant (Clitoria ternatea.L) contains phenolic compounds, flavonoids, flavonols, glycosides and anthocyanins which have potential as antioxidants. Antioxidant compounds that are often found in telang flower plants are often used as traditional medicine in the form of drinks. Study was to identify a formula that met the requirements for physical properties based on the characteristics of the effervescent powder on the effect of variations in citric acid and tartaric acid on the effervescent powder formula of telang flower extract. This study used 3 formulas using variations of citric acid, tartaric acid and PVP as a binder. Showed that for the effervescent powder flow time of telang flower extract for F1 = 11.70 seconds, F2 = 13.52 seconds and F3 = 17.22 seconds: the time of dispersion of the effervescent powder of telang flower extract for F1 = 1.31 minutes, F2 = 1.23 minutes; The pH of the telang flower extract effervescent powder for F1=7,66, F2=7.21 and F3=6.58; the water content of the telang flower extract effervescent powder for F1=0,1471gram, F2=0,2016gram and F3=0,1857gram ; and organoleptically in the form of granule powder, light purple color, slightly sour taste. Of the research results from the 3 compositions of the formula is still suitable for use on the condition that the taste is a bit sour and can be sweetened Keywords: Telang Flower (Clitoria Ternatea.L) , Effervescent Powder Formula,      Physical Properties of Effervescent Powder  ABSTRAK Tanaman bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea.L) mengandung senyawa  fenol,  flavonoid, flavonol, glikosida dan antosianin yang berpotensi  sebagai  antioksidan. Senyawa antioksidan yang sering terdapat pada tanaman bunga telang sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional dalam bentuk minuman.  Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi formula yang memenuhi syarat sifat fisik berdasarkan karakteristik serbuk effervescent terhadap pengaruh variasi asam sitrat dan asam tartrat pada formula serbuk effervescent ekstrak bunga telang. Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 formula dengan menggunakan variasi asam sitrat, asam tartrat dan PVP sebagai pengikat. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk waktu alir serbuk effervescent ekstrak bunga telang untuk F1=11,70 detik, F2=13,52 detik dan F3=17,22 detik: waktu dispersi serbuk effervescent ekstrak bunga telang untuk F1=1,31menit, F2=1,23 menit; pH serbuk effervescent ekstrak bunga telang untuk F1=7,66, F2=7,21 dan F3=6,58 ;kadar air serbuk effervescent ekstrak bunga telang untuk F1=0,1471gram, F2=0,2016gram dan F3=0,1857gram; dan secara organoleptis bentuk serbuk granul, warna ungu muda, rasa agak sedikit asam. Hasil penelitian dari 3 komposisi formula tersebut masih layak digunakan dengan syarat rasa yang agak sedikit asam dapat diberikan pemanis Kata Kunci: Bunga Telang(Clitoria Ternatea.L) , Formula Serbuk Effervescent, Sifat Fisik Serbuk  Effervescent
Enhaced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pada Orthopedi
Authors: Abdullah Yulinda , Kurnia Dedy
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Pembedahan dan trauma mengakibatkan stress terhadap tubuh. Konsep ERAS menargetkan faktor-faktor yang menunda pemulihan pasca operasi seperti stres bedah dan disfungsi organ. Protokol atau program ERAS berbasis multimodal dan terkoordinasi. ERAS diarahkan untuk mengurangi komplikasi pasca operasi, memperpendek lama tinggal di rumah sakit, meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, dan mempercepat pemulihan. ERAS terdiri dari pre- operatif, intraoperative dan post-operatif. ERAS pada orthopedi sudah diterapkan pada operasi lumbar, pergantian sendi, pergantian lutut dan pinggul. Program ERAS pada bedah orthopedi sedang dikembangkan ke variasi bedah orthopedic lainnya. Kata Kunci: ERAS, Operasi ortopedi, Operasi Lumbar ABSTRACT Surgery and trauma cause stress to the body. The ERAS concept estimates factors that delay postoperative recoveries, such as surgical stress and organ dysfunction. The ERAS program is multimodal and coordinated. ERAS is aimed at reducing postoperative complications, shortening the length of hospital stay, increasing patient satisfaction. ERAS includes pre-operative, intraoperative, and post-operative. ERAS in orthopedics have been applied to lumbar surgery, joint replacements, knee, and hip replacements. The ERAS program in orthopedic surgery is being developed for other variations of orthopedic surgery. Keywords: ERAS, Orthopedic Surgery, Lumbar Surgery
Strategi Peningkatan Perilaku Caring dalam Asuhan Keperawatan pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Stikes Permata Nusantara
Authors: Suryadin Asep , Nurjaman Ujang , Barlian Ujang Cepi , Soro Suharyanto H
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Caring behavior (care) of nurses is a guarantee of quality care services. Caring is a term that should be synonymous with nursing. Most students choose to enter nursing because they have a desire to care for others. While some nurses may be skilled, being a real nurse can be judged by the caring behavior they provide to clients. Caring is the essence of nursing which means responsiveness between nurses and clients. Knowledge of management strategies for improving Caring behavior in nursing care. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This study resulted in five themes, the themes are 1) Planning strategies for improving Caring behavior in nursing care 2) Organizing an increase in Caring behavior in nursing care 3) Implementation of strategies for improving Caring behavior in nursing care 4) Evaluation of improving Caring behavior in nursing care 5) Factors the obstacles faced and solutions to overcome the inhibiting factors for increasing Caring behavior in nursing care. Caring behavior improvement strategy in nursing care is to form an altruistic humanistic value system that is taught to students while undergoing nursing education so that they have human values through planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. Keywords: Strategy, Caring Behavior, Nursing Care  ABSTRAK Perilaku Caring (kepedulian) perawat menjadi jaminan akan layanan perawatan bermutu. Caring adalah istilah yang harus identik dengan keperawatan. Sebagian besar siswa memilih untuk masuk keperawatan karena mereka memiliki keinginan untuk peduli dengan orang lain. Sementara beberapa perawat mungkin terampil, namun menjadi perawat yang sesungguhnya dapat dinilai dari prilaku Caring yang mereka berikan ke klien. Caring merupakan intisari dari keperawatan yang mengandung arti responsive antara perawat dengan klien. Diketahuinya manajemen strategi peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan lima tema, tema tersebut yaitu 1) Perencanaan staregi peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan 2) Pengorganisasian peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan 3) Implementasi strategi peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan 4) Evaluasi peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan 5) Faktor penghambat yang dihadapi dan solusi mengatasi faktor penghambat peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan. Strategi peningkatan perilaku Caring dalam asuhan keperawatan yaitu membentuk sistem nilai humanistik altruistik  yang diajarkan kepada mahasiswa saat menjalani pendidikan keperawatan agar memiliki nilai-nilai kemanusiaan melaui perencanaan, pengorganisasia, implementasi dan evaluasi. Kata Kunci: Strategi, Perilaku Caring, Asuhan Keperawatan
The Optimalization of Coal Mining Supervision for the Environmental Law Enforcement on Post-Mining Activities
Authors: Hidayah Putri Swastika
Published: November 2022

Many coal mining companies are reluctant to carry out reclamation and post-mining, of course, resulting in environmental, ecological and community losses. Therefore this article tries to parse and explain the role and function of supervision as an effort to enforce administrative law related to the obligation to conduct reclamation by coal mining companies in order to preserve the environment and provide public justice. In addition, it also describes the construction related to withdrawing good post-mining reclamation funds in an effort to overcome the bad faith of the mining company. This research is a type of normative legal research. In this research, it is known that this is a result of the lack of intensity of supervision carried out by the government both before the Mining Business License (IUP) is issued or after the IUP is issued. First, in the case of supervision prior to the issuance of IUPs, it is known that many of the management of IUPs are issued without attaching reclamation and post-mining plans which are actually mandated by Article 99 (1) of Law 02/2009 which should be a reference for supervision of companies in conducting post-mining reclamation. Second, in terms of supervision after the issuance of IUP, it is known that the regulation on supervision, work mechanism, distribution of supervisors in mining areas, action models, is a problem that has never been well formulated to date. Then related to the large number of mining companies that have not provided reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds, it is known as a result of the regulation regarding withdrawal of post-mining Reclamation funds not clearly regulated in mining law in Indonesia.
Social Control Movement as a Corruption Eradication Instrument in Indonesia
Authors: Prakasa Satria Unggul Wicaksana
Published: November 2022

Corruption in Indonesia is an endemic problem. It has been hampering the development, disconnecting hopes of fulfilling the fundamental constitutional rights of citizens, creating a repressive government, and harming the country's finances and economy. This research tries to find the right movement pattern of social control, such as whether in efforts to prevent and eradicate corruption in Indonesia. The conclusion from this legal research is that the movement of social control as an instrument to eradicate corruption in Indonesia has been described both in the aspect of Judicial review, Class Action and Citizen Law Suit (CLS), Court Monitoring, and the Whistleblower System (WbS), as well as non-legal movements (public hearing & advocacy, mass actions) that are not facultative, meaning that all efforts can be undertaken by civil society by being bridged by NGOs and the campus in the corruption eradication agenda in Indonesia Going forward, the challenge of eradicating corruption in Indonesia is increasingly tricky and steep, it requires commitment from all parties to strengthen commitments to eradicate corruption, create integrity zones, and more importantly enhance the KPK as an independent anti-corruption institution, as mandated by UNCAC to maintain the independence of anti-corruption in Indonesia.Keywords:Social-Control Movement, Law Enforcement, Anti-Corruption
Legal of Permission Folk Mining in Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Derita Prapti , Faisal Faisal
Published: November 2022

Juridically the people's mining is recognized in the law. This paper will discuss  the regulation of people's mining permits in Indonesia that permision on folk mining regulated on the act number 04 year 2009 about coal mineral. The criteria and nature of community mining are the mining business activities of the local people, carried out simply and in a small way, not using sophisticated equipment, the production is sufficient for the daily needs of the miners, the extent is very limited. IPR is given for a maximum period of 5 (five) years and can be extended. Regents / mayors give IPR especially to local residents, both individuals and community groups and / or cooperatives, (2) Regents / mayors can delegate the authority to administer IPR as referred to in paragraph (1) to the camat in accordance with the provisions of the legislation, (( 3) To obtain an IPR as referred to in paragraph (1), the applicant must submit a request letter to the regent / mayor.
Health Services in Hospitals in Utilizing Health Law Expert
Authors: Yusriando Yusriando
Published: November 2022

The research objective is to understand and analyze health services in hospitals in utilizing health legal experts. The research paradigm used is the constructive paradigm. Research Specifications, which are used are Analytical descriptive categories. The research approach method used is socio legal research. The types of data needed in this study include primary and secondary data. Data Collection Techniques with Literature Study, Observation, and Interview. Data Analysis in this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis with inductive methods. The results showed that the utilization of health legal experts in health services in hospitals today is very far from the expectations known from the many who still do not understand what health lawyers are and what are the benefits for hospitals. Problems with the lack of use of health legal experts at the hospital at this time are very numerous, such as the socialization of laws and regulations in the health sector that is not running optimally, the number of patient complaints about health services, malpractice cases occur everywhere and feelings of discrimination in the profession that occur due to the birth of legislation in the health sector was not resolved properly and correctly. The use of health legal experts in health services in hospitals must reflect a sense of justice for all health workers based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution and special health law fields must be present in all hospitals and make health legal experts included in the health workforce group so that strength and Health legal authority is increasing so as to minimize the cases of malpractice that often occur lately. The use of health legal experts in health services in a hospital based on justice is the use of health legal experts in hospitals to prevent malpractice and create a balanced sense of justice between patients, the interests of health workers and the interests of hospitals.
Constitutionality in Draft of Omnibus Law in Pancasila Perspective
Authors: Indrastuti Lusia
Published: November 2022

President Jokowi, in his second leadership, has two major programs. The first is to maintain Pancasila state and to accelerate national development. His second program concerns simplification of domestic regulation that relates with economy through Omnibus Law as a reaction to global economic power shift.The problem is whether the implementation of the Indonesia state legal system can accept Omnibus Law model or not when it is viewed from constitutional perspective or from legislation hierarchy in Indonesia (taking into account constitutional requirements, meaning that it is not contradictive with the 1945 constitution).            In the preamble of Omnibus Law draft, article 5 and article 20 the 1945 constitution are mentioned.  As formal requirements, both articles provide enough space. It is mentioned in article 5 paragraph 1 that President has the right to propose a law. Furthermore, in article 20 paragraph 2 and 3, it is stated that all bill drafts have to be discussed with House of Representatives, including Omnibus Law. Without mutual consent bill draft cannot be proposed again in the council court in that period. In Indonesia, the technique of legislation drafting is employs the act number 15 year 2019, as the legal basis, that concerns the change over the act number 12 year 2011. Besides that, there is Presidential decree number 87 year 2014 as direct derivative of article 5 paragraph 1, article 20, and article 22 of 1945 constitution. The government does not mention the act number 15 year 2019, act number 12 year 2011 or Presidential decree number 7 year 2014 in the preamble of Omnibus Law proposed. Article 5 and article 20 do not clearly explain the limitation of the kind of act that can be proposed by President. If it is seen through historical aspect of drafting of amendments to the 1945 Constitution, during its session, the People's Consultative Assembly never once discussed the Omnibus Law. Therefore, the spirit of post amendments of article 5 and article 20 the 1945 constitution does not come from the possibility that someday Omnibus Law will be adopted into our acts. The point is drafting bills that is not contradictive with economic and social development goals has to be a priority.
Humanitarian Diplomacy for Indonesian Public Diplomacy in South East Asia
Authors: Damayanti Christy
Published: November 2022

Human values continue to experience developments in the dynamics of the international community. Indonesia is a country that has a concern for these human values. Many Indonesian diplomacy activities were carried out on the basis of human values, such as in the humanitarian diplomacy scheme. This study aims to look at the relationship between humanitarian diplomacy and Indonesian public diplomacy, especially in Southeast Asia. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The results showed that there was a positive contribution from the implementation of humanitarian diplomacy towards Indonesian public diplomacy. This positive value is seen from the presence of the governments of the countries in the Southeast Asia region towards Indonesia's foreign policy.
Role And Community in Constitutional Right to Meet Education for Street Children
Authors: Jumiati Agatha , Pradoto Waluyo Slamet
Published: November 2022

Children as the next generation of quality nation absolutely have the right to obtain proper and adequate education. The Indonesian government together with the community is obliged to realize adequate education for Indonesian children. This study aims to determine community participation in efforts to fulfill the constitutional rights of education for street children. This research is a descriptive empirical legal research using primary and secondary data and qualitative data analysis. In Indonesia, street children cannot get an education because they live on the streets or are often called street children. On the other hand the constitutional responsibility of the state is one of them is seeking education for all Indonesian children. The limited ability of the state to fulfill these responsibilities has encouraged the community to participate in realizing the fulfillment of the right to education for Indonesian children, especially children traveling.
THE ROLE OF LAW IN THE CONCEPT THEORY OF JUSTICE TO REBUILD NATION’S ECONOMY IMPACT OF COVID-19 OUTBREAK IN INDONESIA
Authors: Faizah Fikriya Afifiana
Published: November 2022

The role of law in This study aims to obtain information about the role of law in

efforts to develop the country's economy due to the Covid-19

outbreak in Indonesia which is reviewed based on Theory of

Justice. The research method used is statute approach, the

method of data collection through literature studies and

qualitative normative data analysis techniques. The results of the

study indicate that Indonesian government has taken

extraordinary policies and steps in the context of saving the

national economy and financial system stability through various

relaxation policies relating to the implementation of the State

Budget (APBN), especially by increasing spending on health,

spending on social safety net, economic recovery, and strengthen

the authority of various institutions in the financial sector.

However, an oversight of the implementation of the policy is

needed so that it is in accordance with the principles based on

the General Principles of Good Governance to create justice for

equality before the law.. Keywords: Role of Law, State Economy, Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS NARCOTIC ABUSE AND ITS RULE OF LAW
Authors: Larasati Anggitha Putri , Pura Margo Hadi
Published: November 2022

The drug problem in Indonesia is still urgent and complex. In the

past decade, this problem has become rampant. This is proven by

the significant increase in the number of drug abusers or addicts,

along with the increasing disclosure of cases of drug crimes with

more diverse patterns and more massive syndicate networks. The

Indonesian people, even the world community, in general are

currently faced with a very worrying situation due to the rampant

use of various types of illegal drugs. Narcotics crimes are no

longer committed individually, but involve many well-organized

people with a wide network and an increasingly sophisticated

mode. The Narcotics Law Number 35 of 2009 was enacted to

overcome this condition.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE OMBUDSMAN OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PROVINCE OF LAMPUNG IN COMPLETING REPORTS REGARDING THE DISTRIBUTION OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES AFFECTED BY THE COVID-19 NATIONAL DISASTER IN LAMPUNG
Authors: Marpaung Lintje Anna , Rusli Tami , Adiwijaya Tegar , Hesti Yulia
Published: November 2022

This research discusses the Effectiveness of the Ombudsman of

the Republic of Indonesia Representatives of the Province of

Lampung in Completing Reports Regarding the Distribution of

Social Assistance for Communities Affected by the Covid-19

National Disaster in Lampung Province. With the formulation of

the problem 1) How is the Effectiveness of the Ombudsman of the

Republic of Indonesia Representatives of the Province of Lampung

in Completing Reports Regarding the Distribution of Social

Assistance for Communities Affected by the Covid-19 National

Disaster in Lampung Province? 2) What were the inhibiting factors

experienced and the efforts made by the Ombudsman of the

Republic of Indonesia representatives of the province of Lampung

in completing the report? The conclusions of this study are 1)

Completion of reports related to the distribution of social

assistance to communities affected by the Covid-19 national

disaster in Lampung Province carried out by the Ombudsman of

the Republic of Indonesia Representatives of the Province of

Lampung is quite effective but not maximized, this is because the

settlement regulatory mechanism is only based on in the Circular

that has differences with the Ombudsman Regulations of the

Republic of Indonesia 2) The main obstacle to the completion of

public reports experienced by the Ombudsman of the Republic of

Indonesia Representatives of the Province of Lampung is the

issuance of the Circular of the Chairman of the Ombudsman of the

Republic of Indonesia which overrides higher Regulations, and

efforts made to overcome obstacles The Head of the Ombudsman

Representative of the Republic of Indonesia, Lampung Province,

took another policy in the form of continuing to use several requirements stipulated in the Ombudsman Regulation of the

Republic of Indonesia.
CRIMINAL OFFENCE EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN ECONOMICALLY AND SEXUALLY (Case Study Rule Number 86/Pid.Sus/2018/PN Pwt)
Authors: Loren Mey Sylvia , Budiastuti Shinta Rukmi , Susilowati Endang Yuliana
Published: November 2022

Humans, by nature, need protectin, even children. Society has an important place in the protection of children because of the increasing number of crimes that make children victims. One is the economic and sexual exploitation of children.The study is to review the judge's judgment of sentencing the childern  abuser to rule number 86/ pid. Sus /2018/ pn PWT.The study used a qualitative juridical analysis method. By data collection using literature related to research topics mainly secondary data supported from veridict, some books and regulations of legislation.The results of this study are the judicial judges' judgment of childern exploitation having already met elements that have established laws, evidence and exhibits but there is one element that does not fit the judge's theoretical faulty ruling. Yet, there is theoretically a flaw, which in the exercise of child abuse is a common misfit because a person is an instrument for a child doing a 15 - year - old sex work is sensible enough to understand consciously what the consequences are of his current and responsible work. The prosecution's low suit of punishment might influence the judge's ruling. The judge could prosecute higher and prosecution.
ONLINE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ODR) AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
Authors: Idayanti Soesi , Haryadi Toni , Indriasari Evi
Published: November 2022

The development of communication and information technology has an impact on all aspects of human life. Technology has changed the business world from traditional trading patterns to a more modern trading system, namely an online trading system known as electronic commerce (e-commerce). Electronic commerce/electronic-commerce/e-commerce is the distribution, sale, purchase, marketing of goods and services that rely on electronic systems, such as the internet, television, or other computer networks. The agreement is also made online, basically, an online sale and purchase agreement (e-commerce) is the same as a general sale and purchase agreement, which requires an agreement between the seller and the buyer regarding the goods or services being traded and the price for the goods or services. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is dispute resolution out of court. that the parties to the dispute by mutual agreement are free to choose the forms and procedures contained in the alternative dispute resolution and will be applied in dispute resolution. Agreements made online are expected to be completed online as well. For this reason, alternative dispute resolution is sought which is expected to facilitate the dispute resolution process with online transactions. One of the breakthroughs is by using an online arbitration model known as Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) so that the disputing parties can settle wherever they are.The method used is through normative legal research, which is a scientific research procedure to find the truth based on scientific logic from the normative side, carried out to produce arguments, theories, or new concepts as prescriptions in solving problems at hand. The nature of this research is descriptive-analytical. In the future, this discussion will open a new way to facilitate the Indonesian people, especially those seeking legal certainty, in resolving disputes using ODR
Home learning profile of children in rural areas: A phenomenological study in Jember, East Java
Authors: Miftakhuddin  , Kamil Nurdin , Hardiansyah Hadi
Published: November 2022

This study strives to compile a home learning (LFH) profile of rural children. This study was conducted using a phenomenological design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observations in 13 villages. The validity of the data is checked using source triangulation and technique triangulation. Based on the qualitative analysis, the following significant findings are highlighted: (a) children and parents view LFH as government reimbursement for a crisis circumstance, rather than as a school-mandated requirement. (b) LFH in rural areas is implemented in a blended learning design (model: flipped classroom). The design was adopted since the prior full-online and hybrid learning designs were ineffective. (c) LFH participation rates tend to be low. Besides being caused by technical constraints, this is due to the socio-cultural environment that promotes pragmatism in the educational process. (d) Through the Madurese philosophy of Bhuppa'-Bhabbhu', Ghuru, Rato, the socio-cultural context gives prospects for the success of LFH and the growth of education in general. This concept serves as a guideline for the Madurese ethnic community to establish priorities and respect for three (or four) key figures in life according to Islamic tradition. underpins the child's decision to participate in LFH or not. The findings of this study have the potential to correct a number of prior studies that identified poverty and underdevelopment as the most influential determinants in the success of rural children's home learning.
Project-Based Learning Governance on Natural Materials Improving the Creativity of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sigumpar
Authors: Siagian Roy , Nathanael Sitanggang  , M. Joharis Lubis
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by the low participation of students of SMP Negeri 1 Sigumpar in participating in scientific work competitions which are their own innovations. According to Bloom and Anderson's taxonomy, creative competence is very necessary for all students because by learning to make something from the materials around it, thinking construction is very important because children will be formed and more critical and innovative. Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)-based learning really needs to be empowered from an early age. This research was conducted at SMP N 1 Sigumpar with the aim of knowing whether the application of the project-based learning model in these subjects was effective. Nature can be a material for students' innovative work and improve student learning outcomes. This research method uses a quasi-experimental research design with a one group pretest – post-test design. Data collection methods used in this study was questionnaires, survey and observations in class VIII of 30 students. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that project-based learning increased creativity and student learning outcomes. From the results of this study, the researchers found that project-based learning is very good to be applied in teaching students because based on students' experiences it increases the enthusiasm for learning.
Improving Medicines use in People with Polypharmacy in Primary Care (IMPPP): Protocol for a multicentre cluster randomised trial comparing a complex intervention for medication optimization against usual care
Authors: Payne Rupert A. , Blair Peter S. , Caddick Barbara , Chew-Graham Carolyn A. , Dreischulte Tobias , Duncan Lorna J. , Guthrie Bruce , Mann Cindy , Parslow Roxanne M. , Round Jeff , Salisbury Chris , Turner Katrina M. , Turner Nicholas L. , McCahon Deborah
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Polypharmacy is increasingly common, and associated with undesirable consequences. Polypharmacy management necessitates balancing therapeutic benefits and risks, and varying clinical and patient priorities. Current guidance for managing polypharmacy is not supported by high quality evidence. The aim of the Improving Medicines use in People with Polypharmacy in Primary Care (IMPPP) trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention to optimise medication use for patients with polypharmacy in a general practice setting.

Methods: This trial will use a multicentre, open-label, cluster-randomised controlled approach, with two parallel groups. Practices will be randomised to a complex intervention comprising structured medication review (including interprofessional GP/pharmacist treatment planning and patient-facing review) supported by performance feedback, financial incentivisation, clinician training and clinical informatics (intervention), or usual care (control). Patients with polypharmacy and triggering potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) indicators will be recruited in each practice using a computerised search of health records. 37 practices will recruit 50 patients, and review them over a 26-week intervention delivery period. The primary outcome is the mean number of PIP indicators triggered per patient at 26 weeks follow-up, determined objectively from coded GP electronic health records. Secondary outcomes will include patient reported outcome measures, and health and care service use. The main intention-to-treat analysis will use linear mixed effects regression to compare number of PIP indicators triggered at 26 weeks post-review between groups, adjusted for baseline (pre-randomisation) values. A nested process evaluation will explore implementation of the intervention in primary care.

Ethics and dissemination: The protocol and associated study materials have been approved by the Wales REC 6, NHS Research Ethics Committee (REC reference 19/WA/0090), host institution and Health Research Authority. Research outputs will be published in peer-reviewed journals and relevant conferences, and additionally disseminated to patients and the public, clinicians, commissioners and policy makers.

ISRCTN Registration: 90146150 (28/03/2019)
Pemahaman dan Penerimaan Golongan Sarjana Islam Mengenai Konsep Pluralisme Agama: Satu Sorotan Literatur
Authors: Hilmi Earnie Elmie , Esa Mohd Sohaimi , Ramlie Habibah Artini , Marinsah Syamsul Azizul , Mokhtar Saifulazry
Published: November 2022

Religious pluralism is a growing trend in Malaysian society’s thinking. Acceptance of this trend varies depending on how one defines religious pluralism. Through a review of the tradition or narrative literature, this study used qualitative approach using content analysis to analyze society’s, particularly the scholar’s understanding of religious pluralism. The findings of the literature review show that scholars view divided into three groups, accept, middle group and reject. Accept group acknowledge religious pluralism in the meaning of religious diversity, religious tolerance, inter-faith dialogue and religious freedom. The middle group acknowledge religious pluralism conditionally, that is, they accept the meaning in the term of religious diversity but disagree with the idea of ​​equalizing all religions truth and lastly the group that refuses to accept the meaning of religious pluralism in the meaning of generalizing all religions truth.
ABSTRAK
Pluralisme agama merupakan satu aliran yang muncul dalam pemikiran masyarakat Malaysia. Penerimaan terhadap aliran ini berbeza mengikut pemahaman masing-masing terhadap definisi pluralisme agama. Perbezaan pemahaman ini juga tidak mengecualikan golongan elit di Kota Kinabalu. Kajian ini menggunakan analisis kontekstual untuk meninjau pemahaman masyarakat terutamanya golongan elit terhadap pluralisme agama melalui kajian literatur yang telah dilakukan. Hasil daripada kajian literatur menunjukkan masyarakat termasuklah golongan elit terbahagi kepada tiga kelompok iaitu menyokong, golongan pertengahan dan menolak. Golongan yang menerima pluralisme agama, mereka menerima dalam erti kepelbagaian agama, toleransi agama, dialog antara agama dan kebebasan beragama. Golongan pertengahan menerima pluralisme agama secara bersyarat iaitu menerima maksud erti kepelbagaian agama tetapi menolak fahaman menyamaratakan semua agama dan golongan yang terakhir ialah mereka yang menolak fahaman pluralisme agama dalam maksud menyamaratkan semua agama.
The Effect of Conflict in Inflammatory Peace and Social-Development in Northeast, Nigeria
Authors: Dahiru Idriss Ibrahim
Published: November 2022

The paper aims to examine on Boko Haram conflict and its effect on social development and peaceful atmosphere of Muslim community. Historically antecedent toward under development as a result of conflict. The paper went further to explain the modus-operandi of the group that encompasses killings of innocent people, bombing places of worship, raping and kidnapping in the name of religion to achieve their barbaric goals. The negative effect of the terrorists group (Boko Haram) activities on the social development in Yobe State of Nigeria has become so devastating that even some of the financial institutions and other commercial ventures shut-down in many areas of the state especially the state capital (Damaturu), thereby causing relocation of many people to various safe places within and even outside the region. It is based on the aforementioned that this paper seeks to explore the extent to which Boko Haram insurgency has affected the peace and social development in Yobe State of Nigeria. The paper explains the concepts of conflict, peace and social development; the research used focus groups discussion to generate information and gain knowledge on the extent of effect of the conflict on social development. The paper concluded that Boko Haram constitute a serious problem to the development of various sectors in the State. It was recommended among others that the institution of Zakat and endowment be revive and all stakeholders should put hands on deck towards the realization of high level of peace and social security by strategizing different ways of fighting the menace of Boko Haram in the region.