bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RESEARCH SCIENTIFIC WORK OF THE STUDENTS OF MEDICALEDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND THE WAYS OF ITSIMPROVING
Authors: Kosenko Valentyna
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the significance and importance of research scientific work in the process of training of nurses-bachelors. It is indicated that the research scientific work is one of the main components of the educational process and ensures the high quality training of the specialists in the field 22 Healthcare specialty 223 Nursing. The conducted questionnaire convinced that the majority of the surveyed higher education seekers carried out diverse researches connected with solution and scientific substantiation of professional tasks. The future nurses-bachelors are sure of necessity of research scientific work and its significance. They pointed that the ability to analyze, synthesize, generalize scientific information is extremely important for professional formation and development. The surveyed students are convinced that the youth that is steadily and persistently engaged in the research and scientific work will always be able to offer several approaches to solution of the most difficult tasks and will reasonably express opinions that differ from the generally accepted views. It is not enough for today’s high education seeker just to process the readily available information. It is necessary to teach him/her to independently seek ways of solving the problems connected with real-life and professional situations. The conducted questionnaire of future nurses-bachelors made it possible to find out both positive trends in the practical implementation of research and scientific work and its drawbacks. The students indicate the significance of scientific work and the desire to engage in this type of activity and at the same time complain about the lack of free extracurricular time for satisfaction of own scientific interests.
KNOWLEDGE FORMATION ON THE INFLUENCE OFBEHAVIOURAL FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES IN FUTURE MASTERS OF THE SPECIALTY"PUBLIC HEALTH"
Authors: Nikolaeva Iryna
Published: January 2025

The formation of masters' knowledge of the specialty "Public Health" concerning the influence of behavioural factors on the development of non-infectious diseases, their prevention in the population by means of keeping to the healthy lifestyle is an important component of professional training of the identified category of employees. This knowledge is formed in the discipline "Fundamentals of Public Health (the introduction to specialty)" during lectures and practical classes, as well as independent work of students.
Samuel Ringgold Ward and Black Abolitionism: Rhetoric of Assimilated Christology
Authors: Burke Ronald K. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

A devoted Christian abolitionist who participated in antislavery activities prior to the Civil War, the Reverend Mister Samuel Ringgold Ward resisted oppression through his rhetoric of Assimilated Christology. That rhetoric consisted of uniting God, Christ, and political activism into one force to achieve societal regeneration. When Ward protested against slavery he utilized the association language of Chaim Perelman and the agitative rhetoric of Mary McEdwards. Ward's rhetoric of Assimilated Christology added a new dimension to the abolition movement.
Contemporary Religious Music Preference and Audience Orientation: Do the Lyrics Really Matter?
Authors: Eidenmuller Michael E. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This study explores the relationships between religious versus nonreligious popular music listeners' lyric attendance rates, lyric attribute beliefs, and church attendance patterns. Findings suggest that religious music listeners more frequently attend to lyrics carefully, are more likely to agree with the lyric attributes of the messages, and are far more likely to attend religious services than nonreligious music listeners. It is argued that these exploratory findings provide promising grounds for further research toward examining the role of lyric messages in contemporary gospel music consumption.
James Henley Thomwell and the Spirituality of the Church: Foundation for a Proslave Ideology
Authors: McCormick L. Ray ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This study examines James Henley ThornwelVs attempt to provide the southern Presbyterian community of the ante-bellum South with a foundation for a proslave ideology and justification for the institution of slavery. Dr. Thomwell bases his theology on the infallibility of Scripture and the notion of the exclusively spiritual nature of the Church. Upon these a doctrines, he builds a defense of the institution of slavery as an ordained institution established by God, redefines the nature of the abolition conflict and reaffirm the dignity of southern slaveholders.
^Tolitical Rhetoric, Religious Sensibilities, and the Southern Discourse on Slavery"
Authors: Conser Walter H. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

The eulogies delivered at the funeral of John C. Calhoun held a special significance in a culture, such as that of the Old South, where traditions of rhetorical excellence were still highly prized. Sermons, speeches, and orations were listened to attentively, analyzed closely for form as well as content, and often memorized for future use and edification. Beyond that, the funeral oration rather than arguing a point sought to unify the community of listeners by explicating the greatness of the deceased, by appealing to the past accomplishments of the community which the deceased had represented and which the community must now continue to carry on, and, finally, by releasing the emotions of the community, helping to reconcile it to its loss. More an act of purgation than persuasion, the funeral oration became an occasion that bound its audience in a rhetoric of collective reaffirmation. Examination of the thought of Thornwell and Miles in the ritualized moment of the funeral oration provides insights into the engagement of religion and politics in antebellum America. It also highlights the types of intellectual resources which were utilized within antebellum Southern culture.
Rethinking the War Metaphor in Religious Rhetoric: Burke, Black, and Berrigan's "Glimmer of Light"
Authors: Hostetler Michael J. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

The choices of metaphors that communicators make become fraught with moral and ethical repercussions. Preachers, writers, arui musicians, who use war imagery are caught in a dilemma. On the one side are those who are uncomfortable with such images arui wonder how it can be serviceable to an overall Christian message that celebrates the Gospel and Prince of Peace. On the other hand are those who see war imagery as intrinsic to divine revelation and therefore not only justifiable, but indeed necessary to an authentically Christian message. The purpose of this essay is to suggest how some insights from rhetorical theory might be useful in resolving this dilemma by examining a sermon by the well-known peace activist, Daniel Berrigan, that eulogizes the martyr. Archbishop Oscar Romero.
Mourning at Eastertide: Revisiting a Broken Liturgy
Authors: Ward Richard R. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This essay revisits a Christian congregation's liturgical performance on the Sunday following the bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma on April 19,1995. Using ritual performance theory and elements of Gordon Lathrop's liturgical theology, this essay attempts to analyze the discrepancy between two intentions for the liturgical performance: to ritually celebrate the Resurrection of Jesus Christ on the Second Sunday of Eastertide while mourning the victims of the Oklahoma City bombing. The purpose of this essay is to indicate how the participants in the liturgical performance interpreted themselves to themselves as "believers" through speech and song, enactment, and use of potent symbols on a national Day of Mourning.
The Persuasive Defense of Jesus in the Gospel According to John
Authors: Blaney Joseph R. , Benoit William L. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

Image restoration strategies are reviewed and then applied to Jesus' discourse in the Gospel according to St. John. Brief reviews of verbal attacks on Jesus are given, followed by descriptions of the defense strategies he employed to deal with the accusations. Jesus primarily engaged in denial and transcendence. Some charges were so serious that they required unequivocal denial. However, it should not be surprising that Jesus also used transcendence given his desire to advance a more spiritual order of religious practice.
Our Lady of Television: Bishop Sheen's Television Rhetoric of Womanhood
Authors: Lynch Christopher ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

Close textual analysis of forty-two broadcasts of the fifties program Life is Worth Living with Bishop Sheen found that Sheen's construction of womanhood did not compromise doctrinal theology about Mary the model of womanhood. Due to the constraints of the hegemonic Protestant culture he did not make explicit doctrinal statements. His implicit rhetoric of womanhood claimed that women were "spiritual mothers" by nature and called to bridge the world by suffering and submission. In the process he helped to maintain Catholicism in the American consumer world that threatened traditional images of womanhood and Church.
A Case Study of the Weberian Leadership of Joseph Smith
Authors: King Paul E . , Sawyer Chris R. , Behnke Ralph R. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

In this essay. Max Weber's model of charisma is applied to the life of Joseph Smith: political figure, community leader, and churchman. The Weberian model is evaluated in terms of its ability to account for the emergence and routinization of charismatic leadership in institution-building. The social climate of the times, Smith's personal history, narrative skills, and persuasive strategies, are examined. Smith's life was found to correspond closely to the Weberian perspective on social organization, thereby validating his model and the salient characteristics and behaviors that Weber associates with charismatic leadership.
Include the Iconoclast: The Voice of Jacques Ellul in Contemporary Theory and Criticism
Authors: Troup Calvin L, ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

Jacques Ellul has earned a reputation as an iconoclast for his critique of Western society. In addition to his work as a secular critic of modernity, Ellul professes a radical Christianity. In The Humiliation of the Word, Ellul integrates his theological and sociological commitments in a critique of postmodern theories of communication, which he charges with aiding the ideological forces of technology. The book raises basic questions about distinctions between the spoken and written word and the implications for communication and society. This essay urges communication scholar to engage Ellul s arguments about the primacy of the spoken word, in which he crossexamines poststructualism quite directly. Revisiting ancient debates, Ellul argues against "text" as the paradigm of human language. His theoretical commitment to the spoken word leads to contrasting conclusions about subjectivity and society; the theory methods, and modes of rhetoric; and the role of communication in averting threat to humanity. Ellul accomplishes this from a radical theoretical perspective. His fill engagement with and adversarial posture toward modernity produces insists that commence him as a valuable counterpart to existing authorities for scholars of contemporary theory and criticism.
The Posture of Presumption in John Paul II's 'Veritatis Splendor'
Authors: Cali Dennis D. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

Many pundits and theological commentators responding to John Paul IPs encyclical on moral theology concerned themselves as much with rhetorical features of the document as with doctrinal points. Much of their reaction was critical though without a systematic analysis of the encyclicals overall rhetorical framework. This essay investigates the encyclicals dominant argumentative stance in examining how Veritatis Splendor claims logical presumption. The essay attributes adverse reactions to the encyclical to these readers denial of that presumption inherent in John Paul's doctrine.
The Priming of Religion in Political Attitudes: The Role of Religious Programming
Authors: Hollander Barry A. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

The relationship of exposure to religious programming and political attitudes has received a great deal of scholary attention, yet few studies have explored whether such programs can increase the role of religious beliefs in political decision-making. Using national survey data, research shows that such programs can prime the importance of religion in the formation and maintenance of political attitudes. This effect is most robust for Christian fundamentalists and evangelicals on such issues as abortion, while Catholics are most susceptible to priming on the issues of the death penalty and gay rights. Priming is suggested as a useful means of understanding how religious programming can influence political attitude formation.
"God and a Woman": Women Abolitionists, Biblical Authority, and Social Activism
Authors: Bacon Jacqueline ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

Although many abolitionist women were devout Christians, traditional antebellum Christianity opposed womens public speaking. This essay is used to analyze rhetorical strategies marshaled by female abolitionists to counter hegemonic biblical interpretations and to persuade audiences that womens public speaking and antislavery activism did not conflict with Christian principles. This essay challenges the either! or choice between traditional Christian faith and a rhetoric of social activism and connects the discourse of female abolitionists to that of contemporary social activists feminists and gay-rights activists) who embrace religious faith even as they challenge the prejudices of their religious traditions.
A Model of Interpersonal Christian Prayer
Authors: Baesler E. James ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

model of interpersonal Christian prayer (ICP) was created based on a review and synthesis of traditional and social scientific prayer literatures. The ICP model accounts for global theoretical constructs such as active and receptive types of prayer and includes a subcategory of receptive prayer called radically Divine communication. The ICP model describes prayer progressions, specifically the developmental and cyclical nature of prayer. A list of 12 research questions based on the ICP model are provided. Two specific suggestions for future research dealing with the relational quality of prayer and intercultural receptive types of prayer are outlined.
Locus of Control, Parasocial Interaction and Usage of Radio or TV Ministry Programs
Authors: Auter Philip J. , Lane Ray ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

In this exploratory study, 191 students at a Deep Southern university were surveyed about their locus ofcontrol and use of religious media. Given that this was the first research into the relationship between this personality trait and religious media use, only research questions were advanced on this subject. Questions were raised as to whether internally or externally-oriented individuals would use religious media more extensively, have greater satisfaction with religious media, and be more likely to find these messages credible. Internals were found to gain more from religious media than did externals. Suggestions are made for the improved understanding of locus of control and religious belief One hypothesis was stated on the indirectly related topic of the effect of a persons 'parasociability'' on the intensity of the perceived relationship with media ministers. Based on past research, it was predicted that someone who was highly "parasociable," would have a stronger parasocial interaction (PSI) relationship than an audience member that was less "parasociable. " Results bore out this prediction.
Apologetics Before and After Postmodernism
Authors: Snyder Lewis Leroy (Lee) ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

In a postmodern world, it is questionable whether religious apologists can successfully engage nonbelievers with arguments derived from modernist assumptions about the nature of truth. Modernist apologist extraordinaire Ivan Panin believed he discovered a secret mathematical code in the Bible, During a time when science seemed to have disproved many claims of the Bible, he used scientific arguments to support the Christian faith. Nevertheless, his arguments fell on deaf ears, Panins failure suggests that postmodernist challenges to faith may not be met by a return to modernist arguments. Instead, postmodernism may be ! succeeded by a holographic post-postmodernism. New forms of apologetic argument will be needed for the next century.
Europe, Peace, and Guilty Conscience
Authors: Delhom Pascal ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: January 2025

In “Peace and Proximity,” like in other texts of the 1980s, Levinas develops the idea of a guilty conscience of the European. This guilty conscience would be due to a contradiction between the old seduction of Europe by a peace resting on truth and, at the same time, a long history of perpetrating a violence inherent to Europe, its achievements, and its position in the World. But Levinas asks also whether this guilty conscience of the European doesn’t have another and even more urgent source in the “You shall not kill” of the Bible. As a response to this commandment, the European vocation to peace would not consist in abolishing all violence—for it might be necessary in certain cases—but in the anxiety to kill, in a tremblement and shudder, even in such cases of necessary violence.
Alterity, Asymmetrical Relationships and Allegiance
Authors: Cohen-Skalli Cedric ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: January 2025

The economic shift initiated in the 1980s, the reign of the market and the computer, often resulted in the reappearing of a “feudal legal structure . . . consisting of networks of allegiance.” This paradox (ultra-modernity and neo-feudalism) is rarely considered a historical tool for studying late twentieth-century philosophy. This article is a first step in that direction, using Supiot’s characterization of the period as a “shift from law to tie” to approach the work of Levinas. In Totality and Infinity and Otherwise than Being, Levinas defends a revelation of or exposure to the Other directed against the “neutralization of the Other” as being, object, or phenomenon. It is meant to liberate an interpellation by the Other before and beyond any general constitution of the object by the subject. Can this shift in twentieth-century philosophy be reconsidered if we add to Levinas’s own account Supiot’s historical understanding concerning the withering-away of general normative forms in favor of personal ties of allegiance?
What Strategy will Telkom Indonesia (TLKM) use to Increase the Price Per Share?
Authors:   Pamulang University, Amelia Rizka Wahyuni , Hidayat Nandang ,   Pakuan University
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes what strategies will be carried out by PT Telkom Indonesia (TLKM) Tbk in increasing the price per share focusing on NPM and DPR. The population and sample in this study are the financial statements of PT Telkom Indonesia (TLKM) Tbk for the period 2014-2023. The method used in the study is mix method research (MMR). The results show that NPM has a negative but significant effect on DPR with an Adjusted R-square value (determination coefficient) of 0.5132 or 51.32% indicating that the effect of NPM on DPR is 51.32%, the remaining 48.68% is influenced by other factors. Focus on NPM and DPR strategies that can be carried out by PT Telkom Indonesia (TLKM); Short Term: Focus on operational efficiency and optimization of dividend policy to increase investor attractiveness Medium Term: Expand the digital service portfolio and take advantage of national digital transformation opportunities, Long Term: Diversify markets and products to face global competition and reduce dependence on the domestic market.
Dakwah Islam melalui Kesenian Musik Sufi pada Grup Band Debu
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani
Published: January 2025

Nowadays Islamic preaching is too monotonous and boring, so that the preaching material only reaches the mind and does not reach the human heart or spirituality. Therefore, a new method of preaching is needed, as has been done by the Debu Band Group. This research aims first, to explain Sufi arts performed by the band Dust. Second, explaining the message of da'wah contained in the song lyrics sung by the band Debu. Third, the innovation of da'wah carried out by the band Debu. This research uses a case study approach. The results of this research found that first, the dust band group, like early Sufi music, used musical instruments such as pipes, flutes and drums, they also used similar instruments such as Santur, Tambura, gendok-gendok, tambourine and others combined. with the harmony of modern musical instruments. secondly, apart from being a place for entertainment for the community, the dust band group is also a medium for da'wah, namely a medium for artistic da'wah in the field of music, where the elements of da'wah such as creed, worship and sharia are often found in the lyrics of the songs that are sung and become a da'wah message. for his listeners. Third, the da'wah innovation carried out by the band Debu is a change in the elements of da'wah such as materials, methods, preaching and preaching media.
Tinjauan Hadits terhadap Jual Beli dengan Sistem Bal Segel
Authors: Dion Andi Fauzen  , Febriyeni Febriyeni
Published: January 2025

This research was written because it covers a problem that not many people know about, even people who already know about this problem think about it and don't pay much attention to it by the public. In terms of text, there is not a single hadith argument that explains the position of buying and selling bales of seals, this is one of the factors that many of them take this issue seriously so that many of them buy and sell bales of seals. So the author wants to know in full what the position of buying and selling bales of seals is by reviewing the hadiths that are relevant to this issue and informing the reader that they must be careful in carrying out an act whose position is not stated in the Qur'an and hadith so as not to fell into error. This research is a library research study, using the Maudhu'i method to search for and collect hadiths related to the buying and selling of seal bales, and using a contextualization approach to look for hidden meanings in the hadiths. The result of this research is that buying and selling using the sealed bale system should not be carried out, because it involves buying and selling fruit that is not yet ripe. Because these two types of buying and selling have the same problem, namely that there is no certainty regarding the physical aspect of the goods, nor in terms of the quality of the goods.
Pengaruh Iklan Digital Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Angkringan Sedulur, Pekanbaru
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati  , Anisa Febriyanti
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the effect of digital advertising on consumers' purchasing interests, focusing on Angkringan Sedulur in Pekanbaru. This study shows that informative, attractive, and easily accessible digital advertising can increase consumers' purchasing interest, although its influence is still relatively weak compared to other factors. Through a case study of Shopee and Tokopedia users, it was found that effective digital marketing strategies can increase brand awareness and encourage purchasing. Therefore, Angkringan Sedulur is advised to develop innovative and relevant digital advertising, as well as utilize social media to reach more customers. This study emphasizes the importance of regular evaluation of the effectiveness of digital advertising to increase sales and customer loyalty.
Esensi Cinta Kepada Nabi Muhammad Menurut Al-Qur'an, Hadis, dan Pendapat Ulama dalam Kitab Mahfudzot
Authors: Debi Maghfiroh  , Ainur Rofiq Sofa
Published: January 2025

Love for Prophet Muhammad SAW is one of the fundamental teachings in Islam that every Muslim should possess. The essence of this love is not only seen in the practice of religious teachings but also reflected in a deep understanding of the Qur'an, Hadith, and the opinions of scholars in the Mahfudzot book. In the Qur'an, love for Prophet Muhammad SAW is depicted as a form of high obedience and devotion to Allah, aligned with the command to follow the Prophet’s sunnah. Numerous Hadiths also highlight the importance of loving the Prophet as a manifestation of love for Allah, with various descriptions of the obligation of Muslims to emulate the Prophet’s behavior. The Mahfudzot book, as a compilation of various prayers and dhikr, also contains many teachings about love for Prophet Muhammad SAW. In this book, scholars explain how this love should be actualized in daily life, both in terms of worship and character. Love for Prophet Muhammad SAW, according to the scholars, is a form of the perfection of faith that brings a Muslim closer to Allah.
Influence of Screen Time and Childhood Trauma on Attachment Styles and Emotional Regulation in Adulthood
Authors: Asma Ejaz  , Sadaf Riaz  , Somia Shabbir  , Farkhanda Naseem  , Zahoor Ahmed  , Noor ul ain
Published: January 2025

Childhood trauma refers to negative or distressing experiences during childhood, such as abuse, neglect, or loss, which can significantly impact an individual's emotional and psychological development. The purpose of the present work is to examine the effect of screen time habits and childhood mistreatment on the attachment patterns and affect management in adults by targeting a sample of the Lahore City in Pakistan. This study is quantitative in nature with data collected by the use of structured measuring tools on 300 adults. The Attachment Style Questionnaire (ASQ) and the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) were employed to analyze the participants’ attachment patterns as well as the experienced difficulties in regard to emotion regulation. In terms of the quantitative analysis, correlation and regression analyses were used to compare the screen time, childhood trauma, and the effect of these parameters on different types of attachment and on the quality of emotional regulation. Present research evidence suggests direct positive correlations between screen time and childhood trauma, as well as insecure adult attachment patterns, respectively. These findings suggest the desirability of early efforts to target the duration of screen time as well as childhood maltreatment in order to enhance healthy attachment and cope with negative emotions at an adult age.
The gem hidden behind Predictability: Discussing efficiency in and of Investment arbitration
Authors: Rajković Nataša
Published: January 2025

The paper discusses the status quo regarding efficiency in investment arbitration and suggests how predictability of the arbitral outcome can improve both efficiency in and of investment arbitration. First, the paper will address the cost and duration of investment arbitration. Second, it will look at the provisions of the 2022 ICSID Arbitration and Mediation Rules, as well as UNCITRAL Working Group III Draft Provisions, aimed at increasing efficiency in investment arbitration. Third, it will present efficiency in and of investment arbitration, on the one hand, and predictability, on the other, as intertwined issues. Fourth, it will use the intra-EU jurisdictional objections ratione personae and voluntatis as examples of how the unpredictability of arbitral outcomes reduces the efficiency in and of investment arbitration. Fifth, it will present some of the solutions that could improve efficiency in and of investment arbitration.
Minimally invasive bipolar fixation for the treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis: Miladi's technique
Authors: Defino Helton , Defino Matheus , Dorigão Thiago
Published: January 2025

This paper presents the minimally invasive bipolar technique, also known as Miladi's technique, for the treatment of neuromuscular scoli-osis. This approach involves bipolar spinal fixation extending from T1 to the pelvis. Proximal fixation is achieved using laminar and pedicular hooks configured as claws, while distal fixation employs iliosacral connectors and screws. The proximal and distal anchors are connected by a bilateral double-rod sliding construct, allowing for correction of spinal curvature and pelvic obliquity. This technique demonstrates reduced morbidity and complication rates compared to traditional methods.
Transforming frontiers: The next decade of differential equations and control processes
Authors: He Ji-Huan
Published: January 2025

Mathematics serves as the fundamental basis for innovation, propelling technological advancement. In the forthcoming decade, the convergence of differential equations and control processes is poised to redefine the frontiers of scientific exploration. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning with differential equations is set to inaugurate a new era of problem-solving, enabling the extraction of latent physical insights and accelerating solution discovery. Multi-scale modeling, with its capacity to span disparate physical domains, has the potential to resolve long-standing puzzles in fields such as fluid mechanics and nanoscience. Furthermore, the integration of fractal geometry with differential equations holds the promise of novel perspectives for understanding and optimizing complex systems, ranging from urban landscapes to turbulent flows. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with control innovations is poised to play a pivotal role in the development of next-generation technologies, with the potential to transform diverse sectors such as medicine, communication, and autonomous systems. This paper explores these developments, highlighting their potential impacts and emphasizing the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration to leverage their full potential.
Towards a Clear and Autonomous Definition of Tax Measures in International Investment Agreements
Authors: Accolla I.A.
Published: January 2025

This contribution is concerned with addressing an increasingly topical issue within international economic law and, in particular, the interface of international tax and investment law, which has seen unprecedented developments in recent times and now appears to have reached a point of discontinuity. This contribution focuses, in particular, on reconstructing an autonomous contemporary definition of “tax measures” under international investment agreements in light of the contribution of scholarship and of recent investment arbitration awards, contrasting these trends with developments in the area of tax treaty interpretation.
Is air pollution a challenge for climate change in mountainous country Nepal?
Authors: Nepal Pramshu , Raj Panthee Keshav
Published: January 2025

Connectivity between pollution and climate change has been justified by the researchers. Different types of air pollutants are increasing air pollution, damaging ecosystem and challenging for climate change. Mainly industrialized and growing economies are blamed for deteriorating environment caused by pollution. Economically weak and developing countries like Nepal are bearing high cost of such air pollution led climate change. Nepal lies in the top 10 highly polluted country in the world and recently it is facing growing causality caused by climate change. Identifying the nature and type of air pollution could help Nepal to minimize adverse impact of climate change as well as demand for climate fund with regional pollutant countries. In this context, this study aims to expose the possible climate risk created by internal and external led air pollution in Nepal based on the review of past research papers. Available secondary data have also been used for analyzing challenge created by air pollution for climate change in Nepal. The study found the influence of transport of regional air pollutants, mobility and forest fire as a challenge for climate change in Nepal.
ASSESSMENT OF THE UTILIZATION OF MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES AMONG WOMEN IN SELECTED TRIBAL COMMUNITIES OF KASHMIR
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Govt. Nursing College, GMC, Anantnag, Jammu and Kashmir, India., Ashraf Mir Uzma
Published: January 2025

The present study was conducted to assess the utilization of maternal health services among tribal communities of Kashmir. Quantitative approach with descriptive research purposive sampling technique. The tool used was semi structured interview schedule. The sample consisted of 100 tribal women who belonged to Pahari and Gujar communities from Pahalgam, district Anantnag who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The tool used was semi structured interview schedule. The data related to utilization of maternal health services were collected from 14-02-2022 to 20-04-2022. The data regarding utilization of maternal health services categorized into antenatal services, intra-natal services and postnatal services. The result showed most of the tribal women utilized the maternal health services. But few women did not utilize the services.
CENTERS OF ROMANNESS. THE COLLEGIA IN VIRUNUM AND THEIR ROLE IN INTEGRATING THE POPULATION OF THE PROVINCES
Authors:   Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of European Culture, Kaczmarek Zofia
Published: January 2025

One of the most distinctive features of Roman religious, social and economic life were collegia. Even though the Romans of the imperial period were ambivalent towards them, the idea of religious or professional associations spread all over the Empire and its existence is evidenced also in the northern provinces. Based on the epigraphy much can be said about activities carried out by the collegia and about their members in Virunum (Noricum). Despite the fact, that it may not fully reflect the entirety of those associations’ engagement in the city life, the study of the collegiate life sheds some new light on Romanization processes in Virunum. Moreover, the existence of colleges doubtlessly attests to the city’s role in creating the identity and self-awareness of its residents.
Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Agen Sosialisasi Terhadap Tumbuh Kembang Anak di Era Digital Pada Kota Tangerang
Authors: Prihatiningsih Fadya Ayu , Jatniko Datu
Published: January 2025

Pada era digital ini, perangkat digital sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan anak-anak. apalagi dengan munculnya media sosial Instagram, dimana media sosial ini diakses oleh berbagai kalangan pada segala usia. Hal ini menjadikan tantangan baru para orang tua di Kota Tangerang dalam mendidik dan memberikan pola asuh terbaik pada tumbuh kembang anak agar tidak menjadi hambatan untuk kedepannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan media sosial Instagram sebagai agen sosialisasi terhadap tumbuh kembang anak di era digital pada Kota Tangerang. Dimana orang tua harus memberikan pola asuh terbaik karena mereka merupakan agen sosialisasi pertama anak-anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Literature dimana peneliti mengumpulkan buku-buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan tujuan penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penggunaan media Instagram sangat membantu para orang tua pada Kota Tangerang dalam mendapatkan informasi mengenai parenting, juga membantu anak-anak memperoleh informasi melalui media sosial yang merupakan agen sosialisasi. Orang tua juga harus memberikan pengarahan mengenai media sosial ini agar tidak menimbulkan dampak buruk saja, melalui pola asuh yang mereka berikan di era digital pada tumbuh kembang anak yang menjadi tantangan para orang tua.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Persepsi Kompensasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Turnover Intention (Studi Pada Pegawai PT. BPR BKK Demak (Perseroda) Kabupaten Demak)
Authors: Falakhiyah Fajriatul
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja, persepsi kompensasi dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap turnover intention pada pegawai PT. BPR BKK Demak (Perseroda) Kabupaten Demak. Dalam pengambilan data, penulis menggunakan teknik probability sampling berdasarkan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 102 responden (pegawai). Penelitian ini telah diuji dengan menggunakan uji instrument yang terdiri dari validitas dan realibilitas. Selain uji instrument, analisis yang digunakan, yaitu uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, serta uji regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan menunjukkan variabel Stres Kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Turnover Intention, Persepsi Kompensasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention dan Gaya Kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention pada PT. BPR BKK Demak (perseroda) Kabupaten Demak.
Penerapan Aplikasi Quizziz Paper Mode dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas 5 SD Negeri 105 Palembang
Authors: Lesviza Rizky , Sestiya Sestiya , Maulida Putri Shaskia , Mustika Vina , Astuti Yudhistira
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah mengajar dengan menerapkan quizizz paper mode bisa meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada kelas V SDN 105 Palembang tahun ajaran 2024/2025. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi melalui kuesioner. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK). Dalam penelitian ini sampel yang digunakan kelas V yang berjumlah 34 peserta didik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa quizizz paper mode bisa meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil persentase pada siklus I (49%) dengan kategori Kurang., kemudian pada siklus II meningkat menjadi (81%) dengan kategori Baik. Hal ini diartikan bahwa peserta didik meningkatkan skor sekitar 32. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mengajar dengan menerapkan quizizz paper mode dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas V SDN 105 Palembang tahun ajaran 2024/2025.
Research on Organizational Innovation Atmosphere, Organizational Learning, and Innovation Performance in Enterprise Digital Transformation
Authors: Li Xia , Luo Jiaojiang
Published: January 2025

Background and Aims: With the deepening of the global technological revolution, enterprises are facing an increasingly complex and changing competitive environment. Enterprise digital transformation has become the only way to adapt to environmental changes and reshape competitive advantages. From the perspective of organizational behavior, this paper explores the impact of organizational innovation atmosphere and organizational learning on the digital transformation performance (innovation performance) of technology-based SMEs, and examines the moderating role of employee strategic consensus, to provide theoretical guidance and practical inspiration for the successful implementation of digital transformation in enterprises.
Methodology: This study takes organizational innovation atmosphere as the independent variable, organizational learning as the mediating variable, innovation performance as the dependent variable, and employee strategic consensus as the moderating variable to construct a theoretical model. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 718 employees of 108 technology-based SMEs. SPSS 21.0 was used to conduct reliability analysis, validity analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis on the collected valid questionnaire data to test the research hypotheses.
Results: The empirical research results show that: (1) organizational innovation atmosphere has a significant positive impact on innovation performance; (2) organizational innovation atmosphere positively affects innovation performance through organizational learning, that is, organizational learning plays a mediating role between the two; (3) employee strategic consensus positively moderates the relationship between organizational innovation atmosphere and innovation performance and between organizational innovation atmosphere and organizational learning.
Conclusion: The organizational innovation atmosphere, organizational learning, and employee strategic consensus influence each other and jointly promote the digital transformation of technology-based SMEs, thereby improving innovation performance. This study reveals the internal mechanism of organizational factors affecting the effectiveness of enterprise digital transformation, to provide useful inspiration for the management practice of SMEs.
Herb and Social Context in Anguo City: Integration Health and Traditional Medicine Part of Cultural Life
Authors: Du Weimin , Panthupakorn Poradee , Suvimolstien Chusak
Published: January 2025

Background and Aim: Chinese herbal medicine culture is an important part of the excellent culture of the Chinese nation, represents the core concepts and values of Chinese civilization, and embodies the wisdom of Chinese philosophy and the essence of Chinese civilization. The development path of Chinese herbal culture in Anguo since the Song Dynasty is a microcosm of the development of Chinese herbal culture. By studying the historical background and current situation of Anguo's Chinese herbal culture, analyzing the impact of changes in traditional Chinese culture on Anguo's Chinese herbal culture, promoting Anguo's Chinese herbal culture and social life, and providing support and assistance for further research on the future development of Anguo's Chinese herbal culture.
Materials and Methods: This study will use the literature review method for research. The aim is to understand the development path of Angulo's traditional Chinese medicine culture through a literature review and to explore the reasons and foundations for its development through induction and organization.
Results: The Chinese herbal medicine culture in Anguo bloomed its unique charm under the precipitation of history, which is the reflection of the real life of Anguo's traditional culture. Zhu “yaofang”, chi“yaoshan”, Guang “yaoyuan”, and kan “yaoxi” have become the daily life, which is the concentrated embodiment of the typical "Chinese lifestyle". Studying its development path is conducive to discovering its value and connotation, and laying a good foundation for in-depth study of Anguo's Chinese herbal medicine culture.
Conclusion: Regional culture is one of the sources of culture, and health and well-being are important components of sustainable human development. The natural integration of Anguo Traditional Chinese Medicine culture has been fully integrated into daily life. Living culture provides a broader space for future development, further elucidating the value and significance of its research.
Perceptions Of Coaches And Athletes In Using Android-Based Match Statistics Applications At National Potential Young Athlete Training Centers (SLOMPN)
Authors: Muchamad Arif Al Ardha  , Kolektus Oky Ristanto  , Rizky Muhammad Sidik  , Muhammad Kharis Fajar
Published: January 2025

The study conducted at the National Potential Young Athletes Training Center (SLOMPN) of Unesa provides a crucial perspective on the use of an Android-based match statistics application. The research aims to optimize athletes' potential through the Long Term Athlete Development (LTAD) approach, integrating knowledge of athlete development with the application of technology in training. The survey results from 5 coaches indicate that the application aids in planning training, understanding application features, and assessing athlete development with positively skewed average scores. However, there is room for improvement, especially in terms of comfort during matches and communication with athletes. Meanwhile, 18 athletes showed positive acceptance of the application by rating its ease of use and impact on performance enhancement highly. Nevertheless, there is a need for improvement in injury recovery features and data security. This study underscores the importance of continuous collaboration between application developers and users to enhance the effectiveness of technology in sports training.
Interpretation of the Meaningfulness on Ecomathrigi Learning Model
Authors: Adun Priyanto
Published: January 2025

Meaningful learning is analyzed through the interaction between learning subjects and the episteme framework of education. This research is to determine the interpretive activities of causality of the relationship between 3 (three) dimensions of the subject phenomenological analysis model (ethnographic context of learning) and determine the influence of the meaningful process of interaction between learning subjects. So that this approach model uses several observations of semiotic analysis variables, gestures, and interpersonal relationships. It also seeks to translate between interactions, semiotic resources, and meaning-making. Analysis using the theory of Meaningful Learning Ausubel model learning at Islamic Junior High School Al-Azhar 15 in Cilacap. To determine the meaningfulness of the interaction of learning the Mathematics Ecomathrigi model, data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and interviews. The results are there was a significant mutual influence between students-teachers-artifacts in the meaningfulness of mathematics learning; The significant influence is also due to the use of the Ecomathrigi model learning approach in building learning interaction; The consequences of the significant influence of cognitive structure on new students on alumni perspectives on mathematics learning, teachers and schools.
Supporting Behaviour Management in Schools : Strategies Deployed by Head-Teachers
Authors: Mpendulo Ronald S'celo Magagula  , Vitallis Chikoko
Published: January 2025

The head teacher's (hereinafter to be written HT) role is to foster a positive learning environment, essential for high-quality education. This qualitative research examined strategies used by HTs in three high schools in the Manzini region of Eswatini to promote effective behaviour management. One-on-one interviews were conducted with HTs from Mavalela (MV), Sidlamafa (SD), and Lomawa (LM) high schools, using pseudonyms for confidentiality. The analysis is based on the Transformational Leadership and Rogers’ Decisive Discipline Model frameworks, which explain leadership strategies and insights for creating respectful learning environments. Findings indicate that HTs prioritize respect, adherence to school policies, attendance, accountability for learner behaviour, teacher training, parental involvement, and providing necessary resources for teachers.
Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Menulis Teks Eksposisi Pada Peserta Didik Kesetaraan
Authors: Qholisna Munanar
Published: January 2025

This study highlights the importance of differentiated learning in the educational context, particularly for equivalency program students. Education serves as a process for delivering culture that supports the development of attitudes and knowledge. Within the framework of the Merdeka Curriculum, teachers are expected to innovate in delivering material and instilling character values. The goal of differentiated learning is to meet the diverse needs of students, considering the unique characteristics of each individual that influence their learning styles. There are four main components of differentiated learning: differentiation of content, process, product, and learning environment. This research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method to explore the implementation of differentiated learning in writing expository texts. The findings indicate that despite challenges such as a lack of training for teachers, the application of appropriate strategies can enhance students' writing skills. This study recommends further support for teachers to effectively implement differentiated learning, creating meaningful and inclusive learning experiences for students.