bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Monitoreo y Cuantificación De Coliformes Totales, Coliformes Fecales y Escherichia Colí, en Siete Microcuencas Del Lago De Amatitlán
Authors: Gil P. , Herrera K.
Published: May 2022

Se llevó a cabo el monitoreo y diagnóstico de la situación actual de la contaminación bacteriana en siete microcuencas del Lago de Amatitlán (Río San Lucas, Zanjón La Palín, Zanjón El Zacatal, Quebrada del Frutal, Río Chanquín, Río Pinula y Río Guadrón). Se utilizaron indicadores biológicos asociados a materia fecal, como es el grupo coliforme. La calidad del agua existente en las microcuencas fue analizada y cuantificada para coliformes totales, coliferomes fecales y Escherichia coli. El procedimiento utilizado para el aislamiento incial fue le método del Número Más Probable (NMP), se confirmaron estos resultados con medios del cultivo específicos y pruebas bioquímicas para coliformes fecales y E. coli. Las muestras fueron tomadas en las zonas que se consideran como las más contaminadas de las microcuencuas, en época seca y época lluviosa. Las muestras de agua analizadas, corresponden a ambas épocas no mostraron diferencia estadística significativa (p > 0.05) en el Número Más Probable. Las altas concentraciones de coliformes y Escherichia coli estuvieron lejos del estándar para la calidad de agua potable según la norma COGUANOR de NMP < 2/100 mL, esta es la única disponible en el país sobre agua y se consideró que ésta puede ser utilizada para el consumo humano. Con el inicio de la época lluviosa disminuyó el NMP para coliformes totales y E. coli, mientras que para coliformes fecales se observó un ligero aumento. La microcuenca con la mayor concentración fue la del Zanjón la Palín con valores NMP entre 3.5 x 1010/100 mL y 7.9 X 1010/100 mL y con el menor grado de contaminación el río Chanquín que registró valores de NMP 3.3 X 104/100 mL y 2 X 102/100 mL, aunque las altas concentraciones de coliformes totales, coliformes fecales y E. coli cuantificadas revelaron que ninguna microcuenca es apta para desarrollar ninguna actividad en éstas, ya sea recreacional o agrícola. Con los resultados obtenidos se observó claramente que existió descarga de aguas residuales a las microcuencas, y la contribución de esta manera a la eutroficación de la Cuenca y del lago de Amatitlán. Estos hallazgos se confirmaron y correlacionaron con la medición de parámetros fisicoquímicos realizados simultáneamente por la Autoridad para el Manejo Sustentable de la Cuencua y del Lago de Amatitlán (AMSA) a las microcuencas.
Efecto de Cinco Extractos de Plantas Nativas Usadas Como Adaptogenos en La Actividad Linfoproliferativa In Vitro
Authors: Meza N. , Paredes M. , Cáceres A.
Published: May 2022

Para el presente estudio se utilizaron cinco extractos de plantas nativas usadas popularmente como adaptógenos: hojas de Baccharis trinervis (Hierba de Santo Domingo), hojas de Byrsonima crassifolia (Nance), hojas de Neurolaena lobata (Tres Puntas) y rizomas de Smilax domingensis y Smilax spinosa (Zarzaparrilla), para demostrar la posible actividad inmunomoduladora a través de la linfoproliferación in vitro.
Todos los extractos etanólicos fueron analizados sobre un cultivo de linfocitos en sangre periférica humana utilizando una concentración de 1mg/mL de extracto. Inicialmente el ensayo linfoproliferativo fue el utilizado para evaluar la actividad de los extractos sobre los linfocitos, sin embargo no fue posible validarlo, por lo que se procedió a validar el método manual (conteo directo de los linfocitos); el ensayo se realizó con este método.
De todos los extractos estudiados los que presentaron actividad inmunosupresora fueron las hojas de Byrsonima crassifolia y el rizoma de S. spinosa. A estos extractos se les determinó la Concentración Efectiva Mínima (CEM) confrontándolos a diferences concentraciones: 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.2 y 15.6 μg /ml, el CEM para B. crassifolia fue de 62.5 μg /ml y para S. spinosa de 125 μg /ml.
Guía Farmacoterapéutica del Hospital Nacional “Nicolasa Cruz” de Jalapa
Authors: Méndez M. , Pérez R.
Published: May 2022

Una guía Farmacoterapéutica es aquel documento que contiene información farmacéutica y farmacológica sobre medicamentos, para ser un apoyo a los profesionales de la salud al momento de prescribir o administrar los mismos. En el presente trabajo, por medio de una encuesta realizada al personal médico y de enfermería se determinó la falta de acceso a información escrita actualizada y científica sobre medicamentos dentro del Hospital Nacional de Jalapa "Nicolasa Cruz", así mismo, se determinaron las principales fuentes de información y dudas que presenta el personal al momento de prescribir y administrar los medicamentos, con el fin de recabar suficiente información que permitiera la elaboración de una Guía Farmacoterapeútica adecuada a las necesidades y demandas del Hospital Nacional de Jalapa.
Las dudas que más se presentan al momento de prescribir o administrar medicamentos, son interacciones medicamentosas, efectos secundarios, precauciones de uso y dosis. En menor proporción se presentan dudas sobre mecanismo de acción, vía de administración y otras como condiciones de almacenamiento.
Un dato importante obtenido por medio de la encuesta fue la falta de información con respecto a los medicamentos de uso durante el embarazo y lactancia. Asimismo fue descartada la inclusión de plantas medicinales dentro de la Guía Farmacoterapéutica, pues la mayoría de los encuestados no la consideró necesario.
En base a lo anterior, se elaboró una Guía Farmacoterapéutica para el Hospital Nacional de Jalapa "Nicolasa Cruz", la cual contiene información sobre medicamentos, en forma de monografía, así como tablas de interacciones medicamentosas, cateogrías de uso durante embarazo y lactancia, categorías de almacenamiento; así como también una sección especial para enfermería con ejemplos de cálculos y conversiones para facilitar la administración de los medicamentos al paciente.
Es imporatne recalcar que una Guía Farmacoterapéutica no es un documento estático, y su contenido debe ser revisado y actualizado periódicamente, para que no pierda validez y siga cumpliendo su función de brindar información técnica y confiable sobre medicamentos. Por lo tanto, la Guía Farmacoterapéutica del Hospital Nacional "Nicolasa Cruz" de Jalapa, se irá modificando y actualizando, contando con las aportaciones y sugerencias de los profesionales de salud.
“Desarrollo de Un Método Para Evaluar en El Laboratorio La Quemabilidad de La Harina Cruda en La Producción de Clinker”
Authors: Cano F. , Velásquez L.
Published: May 2022

Se determinó la quemabilidad de la harina cruda por un período de 30 días, con lo que se obtuvo información acerca de cómo se relaciona la cal libre real del proceso, la cal libre teórica y el consumo de combustible con la utilización de la cal libre relativa para el horno número 2 de la planta San Miguel de Cementos Progreso, S.A. durante el período comprendido del 10 de marzo del 2001 al 12 de abril del 2001. De esta forma se estableció la fórmula que predice la cantidad necesaria de combustible utilizado (bunker) y su eficiencia para determinada cal libre relativa, optimizando de estas forma el proceso de producción de clinker sin afectar la calidad del mismo.
Se evaluó la relación entre las variables químicas LSF (indice de saturación de cal), Ms (modulo de sílice) y la finura del material utilizado, por medio de la preparación de muestras de diferente finura y parámetros químicos LSF y Ms, para luego quemar a 1400°C y determinar el contenido de óxido de calcio (LCaO). Con esto se obtuvo el modelo de quemabilidad teórico (LCaO teórico = 0.214LSF + 0.9885Ms + 0.207A45 + 0.0992T125 - 29.9663), con un coeficiente de correlación R=0.9935 y un error estándar de 0.1861.
Este modelo proporciona información sobre la naturaleza mineralógica de la materia prima y a la vez permite determinar los valores de las variables necesarios para obtener una optimización en el consumo térmico sin alterar la calidad del clinker producido.
Elaboración de Un Protocolo Para El Manejo Nutricional Computerizado, de Pacientes Adultos Quirúrgicos Con Alimentación Enteral Del Hospital San Juan de Dios
Authors: Vargas Oliva L. , Mayén V. , Galindo D.
Published: May 2022

En la práctica clínica de nutrición de adultos del Hospital General San Juan de Dios (HGSJDD) se realizan actividades tanto de tipo preventivas, curativas como administrativas, que conllevan a utilizar óptimamente el tiempo, el cual se utiliza en mayor parte en la realización de actividades de docencias y capacitación. Debido a la alta demanda de atención nutricional y los recursos disponibles limitados, la cobertura de atención y la productividad del nutricionista se ven afectadas, por lo que en este estudio se detectó la necesidad de elaborar un programa computarizado para el manejo nutricional de pacientes quirúrgicos adultos con alimentación enteral, como una herramienta de ayuda para mejorar la producenvidad y reduciré! tiempo en la realización de este tipo de dieta.
Para elaborar el programa de computación, se realizó ínicialmente un diagnóstico del manejo nutricional de pacientes quirúrgicos adultos con alimentación enteral, en el cual se elaboraron los instrumentos de recopilación de datos, se recopilaron las fórmulas y tablas de cálculo e interpretación de datos antropométrícos, así como los datos de referencia de las pruebas de laboratorio. Luego se realizó la estandarización de diferentes medidas de productos entérales y se determinó los valores de energía, macro y micronutrientes. Con estos daros se procedió al diseño, implemeniación y validación del programa, y finalmente a la elaboración y validación del manual por parte del usuario. El sistema de cómputi se organizó y desarrollo en módulos para su fácil operación y manejo, siendo los siguientes: datos generales, historia clínica, problemas del paciente, evaluación por sistemas, control de medicamentos, evaluación bioquímica, antropométrica, dietética, cálculo de requerimientos, cálculo de fórmula, propiedades de la fórmula y ayuda en pantalla. En estos módulos es posible registrar, calcular e interpretar los distintos datos relacionados con el manejo nutricional de pacientes con alimentación enteral.
De esta forma, se obtuvo un instrumento de gran ayuda para el nutrición ista, permitiéndole mejorar su productividad al reducir el tiempo empleado en la realización de cálculos relacionados con el diagnóstico y con la implementación de la alimentación enteral.
Caracterización molecular y susceptibilidad antibiótica de cepas de Mycobacterium tuberculosis aisladas de pacientes que acuden a un hospital urbano en Guatemala
Authors: Samayoa B. , Xet Mull A. , Velásquez T. , Lau D. , Paz L.
Published: May 2022

Los objetivos de esta investigación fueron la caracterización de patrones genéticos, susceptibilidad antibiótica y factores epidemiológicos asociados a infecciones producidas por cepas de M. tuberculosis. Para este estudio se obtuvieron cepas provenientes de pacientes que acudieron del año 2000 al 2002 al Hospital General San Juan de Dios por medio de revisión de expedientes médicos.
Para la caracterización molecular se utilizó el método de subtipificación denominado Dobles Elementos Repetidos-Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa (DRE-PCR); la susceptibilidad antibiótica fue realizada a través del método modificado de las proporciones. La información epidemiológica se obtuvo a través de la revisión de expedientes médicos. Los datos se ingresaron en bases de datos y se analizaron por medio del programa estadístico SPSS versión 10.
En el análisis molecular se encontró que el 74% de 246 cepas de micobacterrias evaluadas presentaron patrones genéticos agrupados y el 26% patrones únicos, lo que indica la ocurrencia simultánea de infecciones recientes y reactivaciones. En la evaluación de susceptibilidad antibiótica, 81% de 95 cepas fueron susceptibles a las cuatro drogas antituberculosas (rifampicina, isoniacida, etambutol y estreptomicina); 5.3% presentaron resistencia a al menos una droga y 6.7%' fueron catalogadas como multiresistentes, éstas últimas cepas se aislaron de muestras pulmonares. La resistencia a drogas se observó en 7 cepas con patrones genéticos agrupados, provenientes de personas infectadas o no con VIH. residentes de zonas endémicas y algunos que estuvieron privados de libertad.
Las Especies Del Género Lacearía (Agaricales) en Guatemala
Authors: Morales O. , Bran M.A. , Cáceres R. , Flores R.
Published: May 2022

Se presenta una breve descripción del género Lacearía en Guatemala, integrado por nueve especies, de las cuales: L. gomezzi, L. nobilís, L. próxima y L. trichodennophora, se reportan por primera vez para el país. Adicional mente, se comentan datos sobre ecología, distribución de las especies; así como una recopilación etnomicológica de las que se utilizan tradicionalmente.
Calidad del Aire En Ciudad de Guatemala
Authors: Olivia Soto Pablo Ernesto
Published: May 2022

Los estudios de la calidad del aire para la ciudad de Guatemala surgieron en la década de los años 70 a través d e la Red PANAFRE a iniciativa de la OPS. Los estudios de la redterminaron a principio d e los 80. En 1994 surgió el Laboratorio de Monitoreo del Aire como una iniciativa de la fundación Swisscontact y la Escuela de Química de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia de la Universidad de San Carlos d e Guatemala, iniciando con la medición de algunos contaminantes del aire más significativos. En el año de 1999 se ejecutó el proyecto d e monitoreo del aire con el respaldo d e la Dirección General de Investigación de la USAC -DIGI- y el Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas y Biológicas do la Facultad de Farmacia. Para el año 2001 se inicio implan piloto de calidad de aire para la República de Guatemala con la asesoría y apoyo de la U SAID y la Agencia de Protección del Medio Ambiente de Estados Unidos (EPA), dicha ayuda consistirá e n la elaboración y puesta en marcha de un plan d e acción para la calidad del aire de Guatemala asi c o m o la donación de ciertos equipos para monitoreo del aire.
The Complexity of Learning Chemistry: Methodology for Problem Solving
Authors: Mljkovic Novina , Mljkovic Vojer
Published: May 2022

In order to study chemistry, it is very important to establish a connection between theory and practice. The ability to solve problems is a well-studied theoretical knowledge and a good methodology for working on theory lessons. Typically, a problem-solving strategy consists of three parts: examining the conditions of the activity and its analysis, forming opinions, completing tasks, and reviewing. To better understand the importance and usefulness of methodological preparation in problem solving, we have assembled two groups of fourteen students from second-grade agricultural engineers. The first group of students has the opportunity to methodically explain the approaches to problems in chemistry. The second group only gets problems that have to be solved without methodical preparation. The purpose of our experimental work is to determine the contribution of methodological preparation during the completion of the activities. The group of students who received the methodically described training achieved significantly better results. This is proof of the assumption in the theoretical part that the methodological preparation of problem solving is unavoidable and necessary, and that its practical significance is multiplied.
Characterization of Women in Kazakh Music Culture
Authors: Toktagon Autolkyn
Published: May 2022

This article discusses the role of women in traditional musical culture in Kazakhstan and addresses the life and creativity of Dina Nurpeisova (1861-1955). Dina was a respected stupid player, student of the famous kyushi [ii] Qurmanghazy and of a super kyuishi. The article examines Dina's life based on archives that became available only after Kazakhstan became independent. From the 1940s to the 1990s, the Soviet media ended the oppressive conditions of the Kazakh women's revolution. He claimed that women in the "wild" Kazakhstan, who had no control or their own culture, achieved happiness until after the creation of the Soviet Union. The printed media focused specifically on the character of the famous kyuishi Dina Nurpeisova (1861-1955), who described her as a Kazakh woman released under Soviet rule. Since then, Dina has ignored this view, but this misunderstanding of the feminine position in the revolutionary Kazakh culture has become the norm. The result is that Dina is considered a unique phenomenon in Kazakh music culture. Although she undoubtedly had unusual gifts (people even called her "Kyu's mother", which amounts to calling Kyur's father "Qurmanghazy"), Dina was not the only officially recognized woman in Kazakh traditional culture. The Kyuishi women ruled the states and the women occupied a very high position in the traditional society, as evidenced by many excellent names of singers, poetesses, actresses, kyuishis and warriors that they have preserved until today. At the same time, Dina Nurpeisova is a special place among these prominent women in Kazakh. The purpose of this study is to free Dina's biography from antiquated and wrong interpretations and to present his artistic approach based on in-depth knowledge.
Puppet Drama As an Instrument of Environmental Preservation
Authors: Quiros Oscar Echo
Published: May 2022

This document discusses the knowledge about the promotion of environmental protection through the use of puppets and simple practical tests for the first grade in rural areas in southwestern Costa Rica. Twenty-eight college students wrote a puppet show, designed and built a puppet show, held presentations, and supervised scientific experiments. The experiments tried to uncover some of the natural onions that are related to the problems in the theater work. In 2016 and 2017, a total of 334 seven-year-old students from 19 primary schools participated. Students' views and answers to questions addressed to children were included in the table by questionnaire. A retrospective linear analysis was used to establish a correlation. The data showed that children had a much better understanding of the nature and importance of protection after games and ongoing trials.
Analysis of Public Service Bureaucracy Reform at the One-Stop Investment and Integrated Services Office, Maluku Province, Indonesia
Authors: Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin
Published: May 2022

Public service bureaucracy reform is one of the important and strategic issues of its nature, absolutely necessary to produce an effective organizational profile, concise management, and professional HR. One of the reform efforts undertaken by the government and regional government is to establish the One-Stop Integrated Investment and Services Office (DPMPTSP) of Maluku Province, with the aim of improving the performance of licensing services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of the public service bureaucracy and public service bureaucratic reform in the Maluku Province DPMPTSP. This research approach is a quantitative descriptive survey. The respondents of this research were the leaders and employees of the Public Licensing service sub-sector, which numbered 19 people. Data collection uses observation techniques, questionnaires, and interviews. The results of this research indicate that the performance of the licensing service process affects the performance of the results, and both of these service performance is influenced by public service bureaucratic reforms carried out in Maluku Province DPMPTSP.
Критерії оцінювання соціально-економічної дієвості сучасного публічного управління
Authors: Дука А. П.
Published: May 2022

У статті запропоновано теоретичне обґрунтування необхідності оцінки дієвості публічного управління з позицій його спроможності забезпечувати належний рівень соціально-економічного буття громадянина країни. Виявлено багатоаспектність та відсутність уніфікованого варіанту розгляду сутності та змісту якості та результативності публічного управління, що стало основою для розгляду поняття дієвості публічного управління з позицій його впливу на покращення соціально-економічного розвитку країни. На основі критичного аналізу основних підходів до оцінювання якості публічного управління, в роботі узагальнено результати застосування індексного методу та охарактеризовані основні індекси, які дають змогу оцінити дієвість та соціально-економічну спрямованість публічного управління. У статті запропоновано виокремлення критеріїв дієвості публічного управління в сучасних умовах з позицій взаємозв’язку та причинно-наслідкових зв’язків між економічним розвитком, якістю державного управління та якістю життя громадян країни. Згідно з результатами узагальнення підходів до оцінювання публічного управління обґрунтовано висновок про доцільність оцінювання публічного управління, насамперед, через його здатність забезпечити соціальну підтримку та безпеку громадян. Результати дослідження підтвердили гіпотезу про значний зв’язок публічного управління та рівня соціально-економічного розвитку країн.
EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND MANUFACTURING OUTPUT IN ECOWAS ECONOMIES
Authors:   Centre for the Study of the Economies of Africa, IHEZIE Okwuchukwu Ezra
Published: May 2022

This study examined the impact of exchange rate volatility on manufacturing output in the ECOWAS, using time series data spanning from 1970 to 2019. The study employed panel data analysis to examine the relationship between exchange rate volatility and manufacturing output among all the ECOWAS countries. GARCH was used to establish the existence of volatility; Dumitrescu & Hurlin Granger non-causality test for causality direction between manufacturing and exchange rate, while Panel fixed, and random effect model was used to assess the magnitude of the effects of exchange rate volatility on manufacturing output in ECOWAS. The result of the volatility test from GARCH confirmed the presence of volatility in Exchange rates across all the countries in ECOWAS. Furthermore, the random effect model results showed that exchange rate volatility has a positive and significant impact on manufacturing output in ECOWAS. Based on the findings of this study, it is therefore recommended that exchange rate policies such as floating exchange rates and exchange rate sterilized intervention that will pave the way for competitiveness should be formulated by monetary authorities in ECOWAS.
Marketing Strategy of Byju’s during Covid-19
Authors: Pranjal Priyam
Published: May 2022

Background/Purpose: Byju’s e-learning App is one amongst the foremost used on-line learning mobile applications in India. Byju’s app operations began in 2011. it's launched by 2 business entrepreneurs Byju Raveendran and Divya Gokulnath. The Company' head workplace is in Bengaluru, India. The app shibboleth is "Fall enamored with learning.” Byju' app brings new and innovative trends in education, specifically in online education. within the beginning, the Byju e-Learning app consists of all types of students, all state boards in India, particularly from grades 1st to 12th. Furthermore, the app provides distinctive services to graduates trying attempt} to pass competitive tests like GATE, JEE, NEET, UPSC, and Bank Exams. The application' main phase is to produce an electronic learning platform with various examples to improve students' concentration. it's Indian' quickest physics app, centered solely on learning the thought by various ways and thru various animated videos, a lot of simple and effective, wherever to urge the most effective outcome in learning arithmetic and science subjects. Objective: during this paper, we have a tendency to analyze Byju' app' influence on students throughout the COVID19 pandemic, and to understand whether or not its subscription exaggerated or not in the Covid nineteen outbreak. This paper conjointly analyzes however e-learning apps will specialise in enhancing the expertise of scholars and serving to to boost client focusing and subscription rate. Design/Methodology/Approach: A survey is conducted in an exceedingly semi-urban space to investigate totally different aspects concerning on-line education through Byju’s app throughout COVID 19 pandemic. In addition, analyze the data collected from the survey and from numerous critical articles and by mistreatment the SWOT analysis framework. Findings/Results: throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, for online education, Byju' app stands as a number one online education brand, with 85% of oldsters signed to the current mobile application for his or her child' education. So, coronavirus crisis helped Byju’s app to become a frontrunner in on-line education suppliers in India. Conclusion: From the conducted survey-increased subscription rate of the app was seen and detected that customers are loyal to Byju’s App. Also, it's found that the majority of the scholars within the semi-urban space use Byju' app for their studies throughout the Covid nineteen pandemic. By SWOT analysis, we've got given some suggestions that may be accessorial to Byju' Learning App as a business strategy. Paper Type: Case study-based analysis Analysis Keywords: on-line Education, on-line learning, Byju’s App, personalised learning
Analysis of Need & Design of Parking Infrastructure in Traffic Prone Areas
Authors: Dhumal Pooja
Published: May 2022

In this project we describe the need of parking facility in Railway Station areas of Panvel city. Now a day, people & vehicles has increased in urban cities causing increment in population of Panvel City. This leads to problems in transportation system like traffic jams, increase in pollution and limited space for parking. Nowadays there is lot of traffic congestion in the railway station area. As the population is increasing day by day in the urban areas the parking facilities does not meet the supply of traffic. Which leads the users to park along roadside creating congestion for other users as well as traffic congestion. The need for parking facilities is essential in such congested areas of railway station. The questionnaire survey and detailed analysis of traffic survey and parked vehicle count are carried out to know the seriousness of parking problems in current parking situation and likewise the Proposal and solutions are put forward. KEY WORDS: Parking problem, Panvel City, Traffic congestion, Smart parking, Time-Delay
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF REGIONAL RURAL BANKS IN INDIA
Authors: Garg Shivani
Published: May 2022

Regional rural banks play an important role in the development of agriculture and rural areas in India. RRBS has reached more into the agricultural areas of India through its extensive network. The performance of a rural credit score in India is highly dependent on their monetary strength. RRBs are key financing organization at the agricultural degree which shoulders obligation of assembly credit score desires of various forms of agriculture credit score in rural areas. At gift, most of the local rural banks are going through the troubles of overdue, recovery, nonperforming belongings and different troubles. Therefore, it's miles vital to look at monetary overall performance of RRBs in India. This paper tries to investigate the monetary overall performance of RRBs in India in the course of the duration 2006-07 to 2010- 2011. The look at is primarily based totally on secondary information accumulated shape annual reviews of NABARD and RBI. An analytical studies layout of Key Performance Indicators Analysis which include range of banks and branches, deposits, loans, loans, investments and growth rate index is followed withinside the present study. The look at is diagnostic and exploratory in nature and makes use of secondary information. The look at unearths and concludes that overall performance of RRBs has considerably improved. Keywords: Performance, RRBs, Growth Rate, NABARD.
AUTOMATIC PATIENT RESPIRATION AND TEMPERATURE MONITORING IN TELEHEALTH
Authors: prabhakaran, Mr.A.Amarnath
Published: May 2022

This Project consists of sensor which measures the respiration and body temperature of a patient which is control by the microcontroller.Both the readings are displayed in LCD monitor.Internet of things(IOT) is used to transmit the measured the data from the remote location.The respiration sensor measures the heartbeat for specific interval of time and estimate beats per minute.The temperature sensor measures the patient body temperature.Both the data are monitor in MIT inverter app using IOT module.The body temperature can be controlled by peltier blood warmer and the respiration can be controlled by oxygen pump. The world is filled with internet system.In this system is real time application of medical and healthcare system.It has low power consumption through the stability of its IOT is still enhanced.In this pandemic situation,this application for very useful to both patient and doctor. KEYWORDS: IOT, Temperature sensor,Respiration sensor, Peltier device.
IMPACT OF ONLINE EDUCATION AND ITS EFFECTIVE PRACTICE
Authors: YELNE DEWALRANI ARPIT
Published: May 2022

With the help of qualitative content analysis approach, this study reviewed 45 published studies and research on online teaching and learning since 2008, primarily focusing on how theories, practices and assessments apply to the online learning environment. The purpose of this paper is to provide practical suggestions for those who are planning to develop online courses so that they can make informed decisions in the implementation process. All around the world, educational institutions are looking toward online learning platforms to continue with the process of educating students. The new normal now is a transformed concept of education with online learning at the core of this transformation. Today, digital learning has emerged as a necessary resource for students and schools all over the world. For many educational institutes, this is an entirely new way of education that they have had to adopt. Online learning is now applicable not just to learn academics but it also extends to learning extracurricular activities for students as well. In recent months, the demand for online learning has risen significantly, and it will continue doing so in the future.Based on the findings, the authors argued that effective online instruction is dependent upon 1) well-designed course content, motivated interaction between the instructor and learners, well-prepared and fully-supported instructors; 2) creation of a sense of online learning community; and 3) rapid advancement of technology. In doing this, it is hoped that this will stimulate an on-going discussion of effective strategies that can enhance universities and faculty success in transitioning to teach online. Under current debates on the cost and quality of higher education, this study could help for the improvement of higher education and student enrollment and retention. Keywords: online education, online teaching, online learning community, asynchronous learning, cognitive presence, social presence, teaching presence, online higher education.
A STUDY ON INVESTORS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS STOCK MARKET
Authors: CHAOUDHARY DR. NAKUL
Published: May 2022

The stock market occurs from the interaction of a group of buyers (investors) and sellers of shares (companies), who represent ownership of the business. Stock market has become an attractive investment avenue for most of the investors, and stock market has enormously grown over the years. But lot of investors fear to invest in stock market due to the volatility often seen in share market. The risk often undertaken by the investors in share market huge and there exist fear among the investors of losing their hard-earned income. Even though the return, the investors receive in stock market is high, the investors need to bear an equal amount of risk as well as moreover the investors must sure of which investment avenue, they are selecting in order to ensure high returns. The stock market has become an attractive and profitable investment today for investors and the stock market has grown rapidly over the years and is getting more and more attention because it deals with the future of money. However, a lot of investors are still worried to invest in stock market today, even investing in stock market results a huge profit. This reason can be the volatility in stock market. Therefore, this study focused on the investors’ perceptions towards stock market in different geographical areas. The data collected through online interview and distributing questionnaires to respondents in order to understand their behaviors, attitudes, desires, perspectives and level of awareness towards the stock market. It was that there are many factors influencing the investor’s decision such as risk return, tax benefits, maturity period, capital appreciation and safety of principal. But majority of the International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM) Volume: 06 Issue: 05 | May - 2022 Impact Factor: 7.185 ISSN: 2582-3930 © 2022, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM12897 | Page 2 investors believed returns is the most important factor influencing their decision. The highest number of investors preferred to invest in stocks, when compared to mutual funds and derivatives. The study also revealed that majority of the investors took their own decision to invest, whereas some of the investors were influenced by Workshops, Seminars, Advertisements and newspapers. Thus, study attempted to learn the behavior of the investors towards stock market.
A Classifier Approach towards Eye Blink Detection for Paralyzed People
Authors: ROY T. NIVYA
Published: May 2022

Ideal– Immobility can be a result of Muscle atrophy seen in an area of the body. They takes place once when it could also be trouble of communication with signals among muscular tissues. Few incapacitated individuals can’t stream even AN widowed piece of the sting besides the eyes. Therefore, purpose of the paper is to create an actual real-time interactive machine which would bring the unfit who can regulate apparatus together with lighting, lovers and lots of others. By gambling recorded messages, via a pre-set type of bat-one-s-eyes. Profile-Image process methods are enforced on the thanks to stumble upon the eye bats. The machine, profile observation would be dead with the help of employing the educated algorithm, model similar methodology is given. The uncontrollable winks which unfit character is accustomed discover an affected person’s optic that vary of linked additives during the body. Optics are detected, and an internet model was made which then accustomed music of affected person’s eye
VEHICLE THEFT DETECTION AND SECURE SYSTEM USING ARDUINO
Authors: Vankala Tirupathi Rao
Published: May 2022

Today vehicles form an important asset to us, without which our life would be incomplete. But, when it comes to the security of our vehicles, we are very helpless. It is of a great concern, especially in metropolitan cities, where these incidents occur each and every day. So, in this paper, we have focussed on the security of vehicles. The Aim of this work is to authenticate and inform the details of the vehicle to the owner through SMS when it is to be used by any other person. If the owner is aware of that person he can give access through a return reply- motor on otherwise he can deny by replying –motor off. This is possible using GSM and fingerprint sensor. In case if the vehicle is theft by any chance, we can detect the vehicle using RFID reader where RFID reader is placed in the device. On the other hand the owner can also trace the location of the vehicle where he gets the information in terms of latitude and longitude using GPS. All these operations are controlled using ATMEGA328 micro controller. Keywords: Arduino, GSM, GPS, RFID, Fingerprint Sensor, Node mcu.
STUDY OF EDTECH BUSINESS
Authors: Sharma Dr.Ravikant
Published: May 2022

One of the major features of technology in Education sector is to increase the level of education delivery in educational institute. Technology in education sector can be powerful tool for enhancing the relationship between educators and student, reconsider traditional ways of learning and shrinking the long established educational gaps and create a long lasting learning experience. Ours Schools, Universities or tuition centers or any educational institute should be hub of exploring new methods and technologies to enhance the quality of education .Educators or teachers should constantly be learning new skills to enhance their quality of education. Educators should be creating learning environment that provide students right tools and support for all learners to grow. In order to do that the stakeholders of educational institutes should join hands with technology.
Animated Traveling Website – Animations in Website
Authors: Usmani Aarish
Published: May 2022

There are many travelling websites in our technical world. We are using many websites for travelling to find best place and also use the website to get the tickets. We are having many websites for the travelling but here we are creating an animated website. In our website “FOX TRAVELLER”, we add many animations which attract the users to visit our website. We are creating this website for only travelling and ticket booking purpose. Here in our website, we add all the places of India, also we highlight the famous places in our website which attract the peoples to visit our site and places. In our website we also add the famous places of the world. Whole website will be fully animated with different-different animations.
Covid-19 Impact on Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Authors: CHAUHAN RITIK
Published: May 2022

One compromise from it is the financial expense to present these actions. This paper assesses the immediate expenses for monetary action while the actions are set up. This paper resolves the inquiry whether crosscountry contrasts in GDP advancement over the first and second quarter of 2020 are generally determined by contrasts in the force with which states enacted restrictions, such as lockdowns, i.e. by the economic effects of mandatory social distancing, or largely by differences in the fatality rate associated with the virus, i.e. by the economic effects of social distancing. The assumptions on the spread of the disease are not grounded in projections, they do not take into consideration the quality of the health systems in the affected countries, transport associations with impacted nations, and wellbeing strategy reactions to the flare-up. The model integrates the decrease popular because of diminished creation and salaries yet doesn't completely catch the free compression sought after, with the exception of the decreases in the travel industry and different administrations that require close human contact. It additionally does exclude the decrease in financial backer certainty and any monetary repercussions. This examination will advance as we tweak suspicions in accordance with early effects and assess possible situations of the spread of the infection. Economic models can be used to model the consequences of pandemics, we consider two scenarios: a global pandemic and an amplified global pandemic. Financial models can be utilized to demonstrate the results of pandemics, we think about two situations: a worldwide pandemic and an intensified worldwide pandemic. On account of the worldwide pandemic, it is accepted that nations bear only one-half of the effect of the full China shock. On account of the enhanced worldwide pandemic, the shocks are uniform across all nations. A pattern worldwide pandemic situation sees GDP of the world fall by 2% underneath the standard, of agricultural nations by 2.5 percent, and of modern nations by 1.8 percent. The downfalls are almost two times as huge in an enhanced pandemic situation in which regulation is accepted to take more time. Furthermore, our granular dataset is broken down at the level of industrial activity within countries, which allows us to make GDP forecasts at the county level. We foster a progression of models to comprehend the reason why rich economies spend essentially more per capita. Results demonstrate that the bundle per capita is emphatically connected with the COVID-19 passings for every 100,000 populace starting around 15 June 2020, populace of something like 65 years of age as percent of all out populace, and pay and salaried specialists as percent of complete business; and conversely connected with independently employed as percent of absolute work, and weak work as percent of all out business. We utilize this data to contrast genuine with anticipated bundles.
On Profitability Drivers for Indian Banks: A Dynamic Panel data Analysis
Authors: Alfiya Rizvi Aman dwivedi
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence bank profitability in India, including bank-specific, banking industry, and macroeconomic factors. The article uses data from Indian public and private sector banks for the years 2006–2007 through 2012–2013. More than 90% of all scheduled commercial bank business in India is handled by these two banks. This study employs dynamic panel data analysis. Bank specific characteristics, banking industry factors, and economic factors are dependent variables, while return on average assets and return on equity are independent variables. Nonperforming loans and the cost-to-income ratio are two bank-specific features that reduce bank profitability, whereas diversification attempts have little effect. Keywords Factors unique to each bank Factors affecting the banking industry macroeconomic variables Diversification of Profitability a debt that is not working well (NPL) Factors unique to each bank.
Comparison of Feature Extraction Filters For Lung Cancer Prediction
Authors: Singh Ashutosh
Published: May 2022

Lung cancer is a deadly form of cancer that is difficult to detect. It is more important for care to inspect nodules soon and correctly since it generally causes death in both men and women. The number of people diagnosed with lung cancer is directly proportionate to the number of chain smokers. As a result, a variety of procedures have been developed to identify lung cancer in its early stages. A comparative analysis of multiple machine learning-based approaches for lung cancer diagnosis has been reported in this progress. In addition, to use image recognition to identify lung cancer nodules, many classifier methods are linked with numerous segmentation algorithms. [1] CT scan images have been discovered to be more acceptable for having reliable results in this investigation. The experiment is divided into two parts: Identify the most important feature used in lung cancer analysis by CT scan and map it to a computer-related format in the first step. In the second phase, machine learning techniques are used to pick and extract features. As a result, CT scan images are commonly utilized to diagnose cancer. The classification method, Random Forest Classifier was used to investigate lung cancer prediction. The results reveal that classification accuracy improves in the vast majority of situations, indirectly proving reliability. For feature extraction, we used three filters – Gabor, Local Binary Pattern, and Histogram of Oriented Gradients. Hence, their comparisons are shown in this paper. Keywords- Gabor, Histogram of Oriented Gradient, Local Binary Patterns, Lung Cancer Prediction, Random Forest.
IoT: For Maintaining a Health Care Record
Authors: Bornare Chetan
Published: May 2022

This Research fundamentally a Qualitative move toward which manage words and accentuate on nontactical devices and procedures for information examination. In the ongoing time, there is a need for a structure with related devices, individuals, time, spots, and associations, which is completely participated in what the future held for Things (IoT). Web of Things has transformed into authoritative construction blocks in the improvement of the clinical consideration noticing system. The place of a powerful IoT clinical consideration structure is to give progressing remote seeing of patient sickness, to thwart the essential patient conditions, and to deal with the individual fulfillment through adroit IoT natural components. New hardships have been given IoT for the security of systems and cycles and with the insurance issues of a person's clinical data. Information security using IoT is outstandingly tangled and irksome; since overall accessibility and transparency are the focal issues associated with IoT. Security and assurance by design ought to be fundamental for any IoT use case, adventure, or association. Key Words: 1. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) 2. Network Model 3. Cloud Computing
IoT Based Agriculture Irrigation, Monitoring and Controlling System through Data Analytics
Authors: Chandrashekar Gontla.
Published: May 2022

Abstract—In now a days farming is to difficult to cultivate . Farmers in the agriculture sector are dealing with major irrigation issues. Crops can be harmed as a result of over- and under- irrigation.system with an Android-based mobile application and control system is developed and tested using local and cloud server architectures. The system collects real-time data from the irrigation site using four sensors (moisture content, temperature, humidity, and camera) and feeds it to the central controller.We are using that to enhance agriculture we included PH sensor to monitor the agriculture field.According to the soil moisture sensor the water supply will on and off the motor. We are using that web camera to determine the diseases of the crop .It takes the data from the picture with the help of web camera. It stores the data in the gmail when we press the switch to capture the image . Keywords—component, formatting, style, styling, insert (key words)
IoT: For Maintaining a Health Care Record
Authors: Sekhani Ritu
Published: May 2022

In Arbitrage Theory, Hedging1 Strategy is an approach to eliminate the total risk, also known as Perfect hedge. Perfect Hedge will not be perfect solution to portfolio as they are exposed to market risk that can’t be controlled, therefore, financial firm and analysts opted for minimum loss strategy that is imperfectly hedged2 . A strategy where they hedge their share or portfolio in such a way that their client would suffer minimum loss instead of losing out on everything. The loss function will represent the performance of the market/ company. We will be looking at the market performance of COALINDIA3 of October 2021. A hedge that does not entirely eliminate market risk. Changes in the underlying position are not entirely reflected by changes in the hedge. This may be owing to timing issues or to the use of hedging instruments that are not entirely correlated to the underlying position.
Modelling and Analysis of Wind Turbine using Permanent Magnet synchronous generator for Maximum Power Tracking Control
Authors: Lakshmi J. Vara
Published: May 2022

This research uses Matlab/Simulink simulation tools to analyse and simulate the performance of a wind power system powered by a low-speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). A wind turbine (WT), PMSG, maximum power point tracking (MPPT), a three-phase diode bridge rectifier, a dc bus connected to a capacitor, and a PWM voltage source inverter regulated by a current source are all part of the system. With an MPPT control, the optimum coefficient of performance parameter was attained in the WT model as a function of wind velocity. The use of low-speed PMSG, which results in improved efficiency, eliminates the need for a gearbox. The ac output power obtained from PMSG is supplied to a three-phase rectifier bridge, which allows for maximum power extraction by using the boost converter's optimal voltage and current settings. The total system is connected to the electrical utility using a current source PWM inverter for dc/ac conversion.