bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inventarisasi Bio-Ekologi Terumbu Karang Di Pulau Panjang, Kabupaten Jepara, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Suryono Suryono , Munasik Munasik , Ario Raden , Handoyo Gentur
Published: June 2018

The inventarization of coral bioecology is highly needed to identify the real condition of the observed coral, as a database in ecosystem management, as well as an attempt to rehabilitate critical coastal area. Coral condition valuation is conducted by counting the percentage of live coral coverage, by using the Line Intercept Transect method. This research shows that coral condition in Panjang Island falls into moderate category (with 29-49% of live coral coverage), which represent up to 57% from total observed area. Coral that falls under "bad" category (live coral coverage below 20%) is 29%, and only 7% of the observed area can be categorised as good (more than 50% coverage) and "very bad" (less than 5% of coverage). This condition is primarily caused by the decline of water ecology quality caused by sedimentation, west season wave activity, along with human activities like tourism, swimming, fishing, or shellfish gathering. These contributes many instances of coral-breaking caused by gleening. Keywords : Coral Reef, LIT Methods, Panjang Island, Jepara  Inventarisasi bio-ekogi terumbu karang sangatlah diperlukan guna mengetahui kondisi nyata terumbu karang yang dilakukan pemantauan, sebagai basis data dalam pengelolaan ekosistem serta upaya rehabilitasi kawasan kritis pesisi. Penilaian kondisi terumbu karang dilakukan dengan perhitungan persentase penutupan karang hidup menggunakan metode  LIT  (Line Intercept Transect). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Kondisi terumbu karang di Pulau Panjang termasuk dalam kategori sedang (dengan persen tutupan karang hidup 29 – 49 %)  mencapai 57 % dari keseluruhan area pengamatan. Selanjutnya kondisi terumbu karang dengan kategori buruk (persen tutupan karang hidup 20 %) mencapai 29 % dan hanya 7 % dalam kategori baik (50%) dan buruk sekali (persen tutupan karang hidup 5 %). Kondisi tutupan terumbu karang yang relative buruk diduga  diakibatkan oleh menurunnya kualitas ekologi perairan yang diakibatkan oleh  sedimentasi, aktivitas gelombang musim barat,serta aktivitas manusia seperti wisata, berenang, memancing ataupun pencari kerang turut serta memicu banyaknya pecahan karang akibat terinjak – injak (gleening). Kata Kunci : Terumbu Karang, Metode LIT, Pulau Panjang, Jepara
Karbon aktif Tempurung Kelapa untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Air Tambak
Authors: Suryono Chrisna Adhi , Irwani Irwani , Suryono Suryono , Susilo Endang Sri , Subagiyo Subagiyo , Widada Sugeng
Published: June 2018

Abstract Carbon Active  from Coconut Shell  as Tambak  Water Quality Increasing  The negative impact in intensive cultivation of prawn is the decreasing water quality, caused by the toxic material from food and prawn faces.  One alternative to solve that problem is to use the active carbon from coconut shell as adsorbent of toxic material.The aim of these activities is to inform to teach how was adsorption toxic compound by using active carbon running well.  The result showed, concentration of H2S in the water dramatically decrease until 0.02 ppm and NH3 until 0.05 ppm and NO2 0,05 ppm.  That condition indicates, it was good condition for prawn to life.  The conclusion of this public service activity was active carbon from coconut shell can be reduce toxic material and all participant in training very interested approximately 95% of material of training has been understood. Keywords: Carbon active, coconut shell, H2S, NH3, NO2                                                                       AbstrakDampak negatif dari budidaya udang secara intensif adalah menurunnya kualitas air tambak karena menumpuknya zat zat beracun yang berasal dari akumulasi sisa pakan maupun kotoran udang.  Salah satu alternatif pengendalian kualitas air tambak akibat permasalahan tersebut dengan menggunakan karbon aktif dari tempurung kelapa sebagai bahan absorban. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan percontohan dan pelatihan kepada petani tambak tentang pemanfaatan arang tempurung kelapa sebagai bahan absorban alami yang berguna meningkatkan kualitas air tambak.  Hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan meliputi peyuluhan dan percontohan menunjukan 95% masyarakat memahami materi yang diberikan selama penyuluhan.  Hal tersebut terlihat dari respon masyarakat dalam bentuk tanya jawab.  Sedangkan hasil nyata dari penggunaan arang tempurung kelapa menunjukan kandungan H2S 0,02ppm, NH3 0,05 ppm dan NO2 0,05 ppm.  Kandungan zat zat tersebut menunjukan kondisi yang baik untuk hidupnya udang. Kata Kunci: Karbon aktif, tempurung kelapa, H2S, NH3, NO2
Revolution, Commemoration, Interpretation
Authors: Arnason Johann Pall
Published: June 2018

Editorial
Power and the French Revolution: Toward a Sociology of Sovereignty
Authors: Reed Isaac Ariail
Published: June 2018

In what sense was the French Revolution exceptional – a moment of potential liberation both unique and uncertain? “Exceptionality” has a specific meaning in political philosophy, and, using this meaning as a departure point, this paper develops a specifically sociological typology of states of exception – enunciative, reciprocal, and structural – grounded in a Hegelian sociology of power. The schema is useful for parsing and interpreting several of Robespierre’s most important speeches during the Revolution. This analysis leads to retheorization of modernity in the French Revolution, with specific attention to the interpretation, in Paris, of the revolution in Saint Domingue.
Rewriting Israeli History: New Historians and Critical Sociologists
Authors: Coman Adam
Published: June 2018

The New Historians and Critical Sociologists were two groups of thinkers who emerged in Israel during the 1980s, strongly criticizing Israeli history and society. Coming from diverse backgrounds and using different methodologies, nonetheless they all shared a highly critical approach towards mainstream historians and sociologists, and, more importantly, towards key moments and issues in Israel’s history. These thinkers blamed the Zionist establishment for ignoring the distress of the European Jews during the Holocaust, committing war crimes against the Arab population during the 1948 War, and abusing immigrants in the years after the state’s independence. These claims raised passionate debates between mainstream and critical scholars, which strongly affected Israeli society. This paper examines the processes that led to the emergence of these thinkers, the novelty of their historical narratives and interpretations, and analyzes the specific terminology they employed, as well as their opponents’ criticisms, which their research provoked.
Michal Reiman – Bohuslav Litera – Karel Svoboda – Daniela Kolenovská: Zrod velmoci. Dějiny Sovětského svazu 1917–1945; Pavel Kovář: Der Poststalinismus. Ideologie und Utopie einer Epoche
Authors: Arnason Johann Pall
Published: June 2018

Book review: Michal Reiman – Bohuslav Litera – Karel Svoboda – Daniela Kolenovská: Zrod velmoci. Dějiny Sovětského svazu 1917–1945. Prague: Karolinum, 2013, 584 pp.
Pavel Kolář: Der Poststalinismus. Ideologie und Utopie einer Epoche. Cologne – Weimar – Vienna: Böhlau, 2016, 370 pp.
Jiří Šubrt: The Perspective of Historical Sociology: The Individual as Homo-Sociologicus Through Society and History
Authors: Coman Adam
Published: June 2018

Book review: Jiří Šubrt: The Perspective of Historical Sociology: The Individual as Homo-Sociologicus Through Society and History. Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing, 2017, 312 pp.
Device Switching in Online Purchasing: Examining the Strategic Contingencies
Authors: de Haan Evert , Kannan P.K. , Verhoef Peter C. , Wiesel Thorsten
Published: June 2018

The increased penetration of mobile devices has a significant impact on customers’ online shopping behavior, with customers frequently switching between mobile and fixed devices on the path to purchase. By accounting for the attributes of the devices and the perceived risks related to each product category, the authors develop hypotheses regarding the relationship between device switching and conversion rates. They test the hypotheses by analyzing clickstream data from a large online retailer and apply propensity score matching to account for self-selection in device switching. They find that when customers switch from a more mobile device, such as a smartphone, to a less mobile device, such as a desktop, their conversion rate is significantly higher. This effect is larger when product category–related perceived risk is higher, when the product price is higher, and when the customer's experience with the product category and the online retailer is lower. The findings illustrate the importance of focusing on conversions across the combination of devices used by customers on their path to purchase. Focusing on the conversions on a single device in isolation, as is usually done in practice, significantly overestimates conversions attributed to fixed devices at the expense of those attributed to mobile devices.
BEAUGRAND, Honoré. A canoa voadora. Lendas canadenses. La chasse-galerie. Légendes canadiennes. Edição bilíngue. Trad. Ricardo Antonio Soler e Sylvie Dion. Montréal: Tamam, 2017. 216p. ISBN 978-0-9938932-8-5.
Authors: Hanciau Nubia Tourrucôo Jacques
Published: June 2018

A tradução de La chasse-galerie. Légendes canadiennes, de Honoré Beaugrand (1848-1906), publicada em 1900 e, agora em 2017, em edição bilíngue, lançada na Livraria Vanguarda (Rio Grande-RS), permite que se leia nos países de língua portuguesa uma das mais conhecidas e importantes lendas do Quebec. Trata-se de mais um trabalho que vem contribuir para o estreitamento dos laços literários e culturais que unem há mais de três décadas o Canadá ao Brasil, e vice-versa, ampliando o diálogo entre as vozes daqui e as de lá. Representa ainda uma contribuição significativa para a dinamização dos estudos comparados nos dois países.
Apresentação Vol. 17, n. 3 - Représentations des dynamiques urbaines dans la littérature et le cinéma du Québec et du Brésil
Authors: Axt Gunter , Dos Santos Eloína Prati , Vergara Cerqueira Fábio , Vandresen Monique , Bernd Zila , Soares de Souza Lícia , Pacheco Pacífico Andrea , Righi Volnei
Published: June 2018

Editorial Vol 17 n. 3. Apresentação do dossiê temático e manifesto da Abecan contra invasão da UFMG pela polícia federal em 6 de dezembro de 2017, com condução coercitiva ilegítima dos reitores recém-empossados.
Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of an oral dosage form made from Fumaria vaillantii versus cetirizinein management of chronic urticaria: A single-blind, randomized, clinical trial
Authors: Eghbalian Fatemeh , Esmaili Nafiseh , Karimi Mehrdad , Mohajerani Fahimeh , Rahimi Roja , Atyabi Akramosadat , Tohidinik Hamid Reza , Shirbeigi Laila
Published: June 2018

BACKGROUND: Chronic urticaria (CU) is one of the common allergic diseases whose conventional treatments have failed to desirably manage it. Fumariavaillantii is used in Persian medicine to treat CU. The anti-inflammatory and anti-histaminic effects of chemical components of Fumaria such as fumaric acid and caffeic acid were confirmed. Dimethyl fumarate reduces the pro- inflammatory contribution and monomethyl fumarate can increase IL-4, an antiinflammatory interleukin, or can decrease IFN- , an inflammatory factor. The current study assesses the efficacy and tolerability of Fumaria vaillantii versus cetirizine in the management of CU.

METHODS: The formulation and standardization of Fumaria syrup were done in Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Patients were randomized to twice- daily treatment with Fumaria syrup or cetirizine syrup (n=39 in each group) for four weeks. The efficacy assessment included Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) and Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire (CUQ2oL) and the safety evaluations included Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Questionnaire.

RESULTS: The fumaric acid content in 5 ml of Fumaria syrup was calculated to be 0.12 mg. The results of clinical trial showed that UAS was significantly higher in the Fumaria group than in the cetirizine group, after the first week of follow-up (p<0.001), but no significant difference was demonstrated between the two groups on week 4 (p=0.57). One month after the research was finished, the UAS score of the cetirizine group was significantly higher than that of the Fumaria group (p<0.001). After finishing the interventions, difference of CU-Q2oL was not significant between the two groups; however, the QOL score was significantly lower in the Fumaria group (p<0.001) at 8th week. About adverse events, the incidence of somnolence in the Fumaria group was significantly lower than in the cetirizine group (p<0.001).

CONCLUSIONS: Fumaria vaillantii demonstrated its effects on CU later than cetirizine, but led to more permanent effects, better quality of life, and lower incidence of adverse events as compared to cetirizine. More clinical trials with higher populations are needed to achieve more conclusive results.
Análisis de la condición corporal de aves Passeriformes en zonas secas del norte del Alto Valle del Magdalena, Colombia
Authors: Sánchez-Guzmán Jessica Nathalia , Losada-Prado Sergio , Moreno-Palacios Miguel Cesar
Published: June 2018

La condición corporal (CC) es la medida del estado nutricional de un animal representada principalmente por el tamaño de sus reservas energéticas. En aves esta condición se relaciona con la aptitud biológica del individuo ya que tiene efectos sobre su comportamiento, éxito reproductivo y supervivencia. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la CC de Passeriformes en un fragmento de bosque seco tropical localizado al norte del departamento del Tolima, Colombia, y analizar sus cambios estacionales e interanuales a lo largo de los años 2010- 2014. Se valoró la CC de 37 especies empleando el índice de masa escalado, el cual incluye datos morfométricos como longitud del ala cuerda, longitud del tarso, longitud total y masa corporal. Las especies que mostraron diferencias estadísticas en la CC pertenecieron a los grupos tróficos Insectívoro, Insectívoro-Frugívoro y Granívoro-Insectívoro. Se encontraron diferencias interanuales (p < 0,05) en la CC de Cyclarhis gujanensis, Sporophila funerea, Sporophila schistacea y Volatinia jacarina, y diferencias interestacionales en la CC de Camptostoma obsoletum, Euscarthmus meloryphus y Stelgidopteryx ruficollis. Las únicas especies que mostraron variaciones significativas en ambas escalas temporales fueron Sporophila minuta y Certhiaxis cinnamomeus. Concluimos que la CC varía significativamente en algunas especies de aves a escala estacional o interanual y no de forma global en el ensamblaje de Passeriformes. Esta variación está mediada principalmente por los efectos de la precipitación sobre otras variables del ecosistema como la disponibilidad de alimento, la cual se considera responsable de la contribución energética y la ganancia de peso de los individuos.
Riqueza y afinidades geográficas de la flora de un bosque de Abies religiosa de la Faja Volcánica Transmexicana
Authors: Zepeda-Gómez Carmen , Burrola-Aguilar Cristina , Estrada-Zúñiga María Elena , White-Olascoaga Laura
Published: June 2018

Los bosques de oyamel (Abies religiosa) del centro de México han estado sometidos a fuertes presiones humanas y la información sobre su riqueza y la afinidad geográfica de su flora en algunas regiones ha sido poco estudiada. Mediante recorridos de campo y colectas de ejemplares botánicos, se determinó la composición florística y los patrones de distribución geográfica actual de las familias, géneros y especies de un bosque de oyamel localizado en la Faja Volcánica Transmexicana. Se obtuvo una lista de 94 especies agrupadas en 74 géneros y 42 familias. El 67 % de la flora se concentra en 13 familias de las que Asteraceae destaca por contener el mayor número de especies (24,5 %) y géneros (22 %). La similitud florística entre la zona de estudio y bosques vecinos se incrementa con la cercanía geográfica. El 60 % de las familias son de amplia distribución y cerca del 50 % de los géneros son americanos distribuidos principalmente de México a Centroamérica. El 95,8 % de las especies son exclusivas de América, de las cuales el 44,2 % se encuentran solo en los límites de México y 36,8 % se distribuyen de México a Centroamérica. Entre las especies arbóreas predominan los elementos distribuidos de México a Centroamérica (61,4 %), mientras que entre los arbustos y hierbas sobresalen las especies endémicas de México (60 % y 43,6 %, respectivamente). La alta proporción de especies endémicas de la zona analizada demandan monitoreo continuo que garantice la generación de nuevas alternativas para su conservación.
Palmas útiles en tres comunidades indígenas de La Pedrera, Amazonia colombiana
Authors: Jaimes-Roncancio Mateo S. , Betancur Julio , Cámara-Leret Rodrigo
Published: June 2018

Se estudió el conocimiento y el uso de las palmas por parte de las comunidades indígenas Angostura, Curare y Yukuna, cercanas a la cabecera del corregimiento de La Pedrera, Amazonia colombiana. Entre junio y julio de 2010 se registró información etnobotánica mediante entrevistas estructuradas realizadas a 53 personas informantes de dichas comunidades. Los datos se analizaron aplicando los índices de importancia relativa de categoría de uso (IR(c)), importancia cultural relativa (IC(s)) e importancia relativa de cada especie (IR(s)). Se encontraron 34 especies de palmas útiles y nueve categorías de uso. Según el IR(c) las categorías de uso más importantes fueron Alimentación humana, Construcción y Utensilios y herramientas. Dentro de estas se destaca el consumo directo de los frutos, la elaboración de bebidas, la utilización de la palma entera o de las hojas para la construcción de viviendas y la elaboración de instrumentos de caza y utensilios para el uso cotidiano. Según el IR(s) e IC(s) las especies más importantes fueron el chontaduro (Bactris gasipaes), el canangucho (Mauritia flexuosa), el milpesos (Oenocarpus bataua) y el asaí (Euterpe precatoria). Se confirma que las palmas juegan un papel importante en las tres comunidades y se evidencia una disminución del conocimiento en los usos asociados a la cultura y a las ceremonias rituales. Por otra parte, según los índices de importancia relativa y cultural coinciden las mismas especies de palmas registradas en otras comunidades amazónicas colombianas.
György Ligeti - Francis Bayer: Entretiens (Extraits)
Authors: Gallot Simon
Published: June 2018

Dans les années quatre-vingt, le compositeur français, Francis Bayer, a réalisé de longues heures d’entretien avec György Ligeti. L’extrait présenté ici concerne la jeunesse de Ligeti, en Transylvanie, et ses premières années de compositeur, pendant la guerre et immédiatement après la guerre, à Budapest. Ligeti y apparaît marqué par l’héritage de Bartók et par l’atmosphère studieuse et exigeante du milieu intellectuel au sein duquel il a été élevé. On apprend également quelques éléments de sa vie liés au destin des Juifs à cette époque.
Media nostalgia in contemporary Hungarian pop music
Authors: Keszeg Anna
Published: June 2018

My paper focuses on the importance of nostalgia in contemporary Hungarian pop music. Based on the content analysis of the songs of two bands, Wellhello and The Biebers, it argues that late eighties and nineties nostalgia is a mainstream feeling amongst Hungarian youth. After a short description of the media nostalgia phenomenon, I claim that there are three major types of nostalgic content in contemporary Hungarian music industry (folk, socialist and transition period heritage), and the research presents the characteristics of the third. The findings of the research are integrated into the results of recent works on the current trends of media nostalgia.
Reflection of and about Hungary in the english-speaking world in the interwar years
Authors: Peterecz Zoltán
Published: June 2018

This article would like to serve as an addition to the perceived historical picture of Hungary in the Anglo-Saxon world, relying on articles published in British but mainly in American daily newspapers and magazines in the 1920s and 1930s. While some of the articles were by Hungarian authors or authors with Hungarian origins, the majority was not and, so they give a good indication about the impressions that Anglo-Saxon peoples were both having and getting about Interwar Hungary. One can find voices from both the Left and Right of the political spectrum, positive and negative interpretations of Hungary alike in such well-known periodicals as The New Republic and Foreign Affairs, or lesser known outlets as The Living Age or Current History. In addition, the study invites the opinion of several American ministers who served in Hungary in the examined period. There unpublished opinions about their host country add further nuances to the picture of Hungary and Hungarians in American minds. These opinions together, ranging from domestic policies to the foreign policy issues that all sprang from the Paris peace treaties, also contributed to the larger understanding of Hungarian political and cultural issues. This picture is a colorful one, spanning from politics to economics, from cultural to psychological aspects.
POLYMERIC HEART VALVE PROSTHESES: CONDITION AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Rezvova M. A. , Ovcharenko E. A.
Published: June 2018

The idea of creating a polymer heart valve, which has high strength and biocompatibility, occurs in the 60’s. Since then, many polymer compounds have been investigated, but no solution has been found for this problem. In recent years, in connection with the development of technologies for the synthesis of high-molecular compounds, new polymers have appeared that can solve this problem, as evidenced by a number of publications describing experimental and clinical data. Nevertheless, the search for a polymer for the valve stem of the valvular valve body does not lose its relevance due to the deﬁ ciencies studied and the lack of evidence conﬁ rming the long-term safety of such products. This review presents the ﬁ rst results of a study of polymer heart valves prostheses based on a nanocomposite polymer from polyhedral oligomeric nanoparticles of silicosioxane and polycarbonate urethane polymer POSS-PCU, polystyrene block-isobutylene-block-styrene SIBS, PTFE polytetraﬂ uoroethylene, copolymers and composites based on oleﬁ n polymers series and polyesters, the idea of creating a material with a given three-dimensional microarchitecture that determines the anisotropy and the necessary mechanical properties.
DIALYSIS START TIMING: DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF START SCORING SCALE
Authors: Zemchenkov A. Yu. , Gerasimchuk R. P. , Sabodash A. B. , Vishnevskii K. A. , Zemchenkov G. A. , Omelchenko A. M. , Kulaeva N. N. , Konakova I. N. , Yakovenko A. A. , Rumyantsev A. Sh.
Published: June 2018

Aim.The optimal time for initiating of chronic dialysis remains unknown. The scale for mortality risk assessment could help in decision-making concerning dialysis start timing.

Methods.We randomly divided 1856 patients started dialysis in 2009–2016 into developmental and validation group (1:1) to create and validate scoring system «START» predicting mortality risk at dialysis initiation in order to ﬁ nd unmodiﬁ able and modiﬁ able factors which could help in the decision-making of dialysis start. In the series of univariate regression models in the developmental set, we evaluated the mortality risk linked with available parameters: age, eGFR, serum phosphate, total calcium, hemoglobin, Charlson comorbidity index, diabetes status, urgency of start (turned to be signiﬁ cant) and gender, serum sodium, potassium, blood pressure (without impact on survival). Similar hazard ratios were converted to score points.

Results.The START score was highly predictive of death: C-statistic was 0.82 (95% CI 0.79–0.85) for the developmental dataset and 0.79 (95% CI 0.74–0.84) for validation dataset (both p < 0.001). On applying the cutoff between 7–8 points in the developmental dataset, the risk score was highly sensitive 81.1% and speciﬁ c 67.9%; for validation dataset, the sensitivity was 78.9%, speciﬁ city 67.9%. We conﬁ rmed the similarity in survival prediction in the validation set to developmental set in low, medium and high START score groups. The difference in survival between three levels of START-score in validation set remained similar to that of developmental set: Wilcoxon = 8.78 (p = 0.02) vs 15.31 (p < 0.001) comparing low–medium levels and 25.18 (p < 0.001) vs 39.21 (p < 0.001) comparing medium–high levels.

Conclusion.Developed START score system including modiﬁ able factors showed good mortality prediction and could be used in dialysis start decision-making.
A CASE OF THE «BERLIN HEART EXCOR» BIVENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICE IMPLANTATION AS A BRIDGE TO HEART TRANSPLANTATION FOR A PATIENT WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY AND TERMINAL HEART FAILURE
Authors: Khvan D. S. , Chernyavsky A. M. , Efendiev V. U. , Sirota D. A. , Doronin D. V. , Fomichev A. V. , Galstyan M. G. , Zhulkov M. O.
Published: June 2018

Patients with terminal heart failure, refractory to drug therapy, are severe category of cardiology. The possibility of effective correction of multi-organ failure and an increase in the life-time of patients with critical cardiac insufﬁ ciency has been proved with the use of biventricular assist device (BiVAD). In this report, we present the case of implantation of the BiVAD «Berlin Heart EXCOR» as a bridge to orthotopic cardiac transplantation to a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy, critical heart failure and a high risk of fatal complications. Despite the complex, long postoperative period after the implantation of «Berlin Heart EXCOR», proceeded with reversible multiorgan and heart failure, dysfunction of BiVAD pumps, it was achieved patient’s recovery, regress of heart failure phenomena and orthotopic heart transplantation was performed after 9 months with a good long-term result.
ISLET CELL CULTURES AS COMPONENT OF TISSUE-ENGINEERING CONSTRUCT OF PANCREAS
Authors: Skaletskiy N. N. , Skaletskaya G. N. , Kirsanova L. A. , Baranova N. V. , Bubentsova G. N. , Sevastianov V. I.
Published: June 2018

Aim:to develop methods for obtaining islet cell cultures for the purpose of their further use as a suitable component of the pancreatic tissue engineered construct. As a source of islet cell cultures, pancreas of newborn rabbits was used as an accessible and well-studied donor model.

Materials and methods.For the obtaining of islet cell cultures, pancreas of 1–3-day-old newborn rabbits were used. Changes occurring during the cultivation of pancreatic tissue were recorded using an inverted microscope and a biostation. Morphological analysis of culture samples was carried out using histological and speciﬁ c immunohistochemical methods. The insulin-producing activity of the cultures was determined by enzyme immunoassay.

Results.Three main types of cultures were obtained: isletlike organotypic, suspensionalcytotypic, and monolayered, consisting of progenitor cells. Greater morphological safety and adequate insulin-producing ability was revealed in ﬂ oating islet-like cultures.

Conclusion.According to their morphofunctional properties, ﬂ otation islet-like cultures obtained from pancreas of the newborn rabbits can be used as basal cell component of the experimental model of the tissue engineered construct of the pancreas.
Condições de trabalho num universo profissional feminizado
Authors: Monteiro Rosa , Freitas Vivalda , Daniel Fernanda
Published: June 2018

Resumo: Apresentam-se aqui os resultados de um estudo de caso sobre as condições de trabalho num universo profissional feminizado, e como são percecionadas por trabalhadoras e gestores. O estudo decorreu numa clínica privada de saúde e a metodologia incluiu entrevistas semiestruturadas e observação direta. Verificamos a proposição inicial exploratória de que a segregação sexual do trabalho explica as condições de trabalho nos sectores feminizados bem como as perceções dos atores sociais acerca delas. Os principais efeitos são a invisibilização das desigualdades e dos riscos psicossociais associados às condições de trabalho das mulheres, marcadas pela intensidade e carga, precariedade e não participação nas decisões, exigência de tarefas extracontratuais, exposição a agressões e assédio, intensidade emocional, não reconhecimento de competências, e correlativa desvalorização salarial.
O Feminismo em Boa Marcha no Brasil! Bertha Lutz e a Conferência pelo Progresso Feminino
Authors: Karawejczyk Mônica
Published: June 2018

Resumo: O propósito deste artigo é descrever e analisar os passos iniciais da associação feminina fundada por Bertha Lutz, a Federação Brasileira pelo Progresso Feminino, bem como a sua primeira conferência, eventos ocorridos no ano de 1922. Adotando uma metodologia de estudo de caso, se quer verificar as estratégias aplicadas pelo grupo e que acabaram por consolidar uma imagem de representantes de um “bom” feminismo no Brasil.
Valoración de las heridas crónicas en el adulto: una revisión integrativa
Authors: Samaniego-Ruiz María-Jesús , Llatas Federico Palomar , Jiménez Onofre Sanmartín
Published: June 2018

RESUMEN Objetivo: Identificar los principales aspectos a valorar en personas adultas con heridas crónicas. Método: Revisión integrativa de la literatura científica publicada, entre 2010 y principios del año 2015, en las bases de datos PubMed y Web Of Science. Resultados: Existe un número muy limitado de estudios que se centraran exclusivamente en la valoración de las heridas. Sin embargo, se encontraron muchos aspectos a tener en cuenta en la valoración de personas con úlceras. Por lo que, estos aspectos fueron agrupados en: factores que afectaban significativamente a la cicatrización o desarrollo de nuevas heridas (como la edad, el estado nutricional, la capacidad funcional o la presencia de cormobilidades), factores psicosociales y aspectos relacionados con la lesión (localización, tamaño, profundidad, tipo de tejido, tiempo de evolución). Conclusión: En general, no se ha encontrado un aspecto único que se deba contemplar en la valoración de las heridas crónicas, sino una compleja interacción de factores que incluyen tanto aspectos fisiológicos, como sociales y psicológicos. De modo que, los profesionales deben ser conscientes de este enfoque multifactorial; para reconocer tempranamente el desarrollo y la evolución de la úlcera, e intervenir consecuentemente.
Atuação da equipe de enfermagem frente à sexualidade de idosas institucionalizadas
Authors: Venturini Larissa , Beuter Margrid , Leite Marinês Tambara , Bruinsma Jamile Laís , Backes Carolina
Published: June 2018

RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar como a equipe de enfermagem atua frente à sexualidade no cotidiano das idosas institucionalizadas. Método: Estudo qualitativo e descritivo, realizado em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência, na região sul do Brasil. Os dados foram coletados nos meses de abril a julho de 2016, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e submetidos à Análise de Discurso Francesa Pecheutiana. O estudo respeitou as normas da legislação brasileira para pesquisas com seres humanos. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 18 profissionais de enfermagem. As formações ideológicas e imaginárias permearam o discurso dos sujeitos, interpelando o entendimento da sexualidade, sua conformação institucional e a atuação despendida sob as manifestações da sexualidade. Assim, frente à atuação dos profissionais, tornou-se possível identificar dificuldades, como constrangimento, desconforto ou prevalência de crenças pessoais e estratégias. Tais estratégias se diversificaram, desde o uso do humor até as ações diretas repressivas. Conclusão: A compreensão da dinâmica da atuação dos profissionais frente à sexualidade permite vislumbrar a necessidade da integralidade no cuidado, tangenciada por formações sociais, ideológicas e imaginárias, o que suscita o imperativo fortalecimento da formação acadêmica e profissional.
Proposta de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem para pacientes em pós-operatório de cirurgia ortognática
Authors: Assis Giovana Lourenço Chagas de , Sousa Cristina Silva , Turrini Ruth Natalia Teresa , Poveda Vanessa de Brito , Silva Rita de Cassia Gengo e
Published: June 2018

RESUMO Objetivo: Propor diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem em pacientes em pós-operatório de cirurgia ortognática. Método: Análise secundária de um banco de informações de um grupo focal com cinco pacientes submetidos à cirurgia ortognática. Para elaboração dos diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem, utilizou-se das classificações da North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International, Nursing Outcomes Classification e Nursing Interventions Classification. A partir da transcrição do grupo focal, foram identificados os diagnósticos de enfermagem e propostos resultados esperados e intervenções. Em segunda etapa, o material foi submetido à análise por juízes para validação da etapa anterior. Resultados: Após análise cuidadosa das informações recuperadas, foram identificados nove diagnósticos de enfermagem que se relacionam tanto com as dificuldades já instaladas como com as dificuldades potenciais do paciente. Após esta fase, foram identificados os resultados esperados da assistência de enfermagem e as intervenções adequadas para um pós-operatório em domicílio. Conclusão: Dada a curta permanência hospitalar e um pós-operatório longo, as ações estabelecidas têm forte enfoque educacional.
Erken Ergenlikte Ahlak Gelişimi: Bir Müdahale Araştırması
Authors: AKÇİNAR Berna , KAĞITÇIBAŞI Çiğdem , BAYDAR Nazlı
Published: June 2018

Bu çalışma, erken ergenlik dönemindeki ilköğretim öğrencilerinin ahlak
gelişimlerine katkı sağlamayı hedefleyen bir müdahale programının değerlendirmesini
içermektedir. Toplumun bir üyesi olma sürecinde, gerekli birçok değer, beceri
ve davranış örüntüleri erken ergenlikte ortaya çıkar. ‘Pozitif ergen gelişimi’
kavramsal çerçevesi kapsamında da, bu dönemdeki ergenlerin gelişimlerini
desteklemenin önemi vurgulanmaktadır. Çalışmanın verileri, uygulanmış bir
müdahale programı olan ‘Erken Ergenlikte Pozitif Gelişme: Farklı Ortamlardaki
Ergen Gelişimini Anlamak ve Desteklemek’ projesi aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Uygulanan eğitim programı ile pozitif
ergen gelişimine katkısı olacağı düşünülen sosyal-duygusal ve ahlaki becerilerin
öğrencilere kazandırılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini,
İstanbul’daki düşük ve orta sosyoekonomik düzeydeki 5’i kontrol 4’ü müdahale
olmak üzere toplam 9 farklı ilköğretim okulundan, 925 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma
kapsamında, ön-test, son-test ve takip verileri toplanmış ve program
değerlendirme analizleri yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçları uygulanan eğitim
programının, erken ergenlik döneminde tüm öğrenciler için olumlu etkileri
olduğu gibi, ahlak gelişimi konusunda özellikle riskli konumda olan erkek
öğrenciler için daha da yararlı olduğunu göstermektedir.
Öğrenmeye Yönelik Epistemolojik İnançlar Ölçeğinin Uygulamalı Olarak Uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: KUTLUCA Ali Yiğit , SOYSAL Yılmaz , RADMARD Somayyeh
Published: June 2018

Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, Sing-Chai, Teo ve
Beng-Lee (2009) tarafından geliştirilen, Öğrenmeye Yönelik Epistemolojik İnanç
Ölçeği’nin (ÖYEİÖ) Türkçeye uyarlama, güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışmalarının
gerçekleştirilmesidir. Ayrıca katılımcı öğretmen adaylarının epistemolojik
inançlarının cinsiyet, akademik başarı, yaş, sınıf düzeyi ve bölüm türüne göre
değişimi de incelenmiştir. Araştırma İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi, Eğitim
Fakültesi’nde öğrenim gören, toplamda 395 öğretmen adayının katılımıyla
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri sonucunda
ÖYEİÖ’nün bilgiye ulaşabilme, genetik
doğaya karşı, mutlak ve tek gerçeklik ve epistemik çelişki olarak dört alt
faktörün altında toplanan, 23 maddeden oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. Kurulan
modelin iyi uyum indeksleri açısından kabul edilebilir düzeyde olduğu da tespit
edilmiştir. Mann Whitney-U ve Kruskal Wallis-H testleri, öğretmen adaylarının
epistemolojik inançlarının cinsiyete göre anlamlı bir şekilde farklılaştığını,
sınıf düzeyi ve bölüm türüne göre ise anlamlı bir şekilde farklılaşmadığını
göstermiştir. Çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi sonuçları ise epistemolojik
inançlar ile yaş ve akademik başarı değişkenleri arasında pozitif ve düşük
düzeyde bir ilişkinin olduğunu göstermiştir.
Residues: Rethinking Chemical Environments
Authors: Boudia Soraya , Creager Angela N.H. , Frickel Scott , Henry Emmanuel , Jas Nathalie , Reinhardt Carsten , Roberts Jody A.
Published: June 2018

This essay offers a new approach for conceptualizing the environmental impact of chemicals production, consumption, disposal, and regulation. Environmental protection regimes tend to be highly segmented according to place, media, substance, and effect. Existing scholarship often reflects this same segmentation, by focusing on a locality, specific chemical, social movement, or regulatory body. In turn, as new environmental measures are introduced to deal with pollution and toxicity, they tend to focus on controlling future effects rather than dealing with the accumulated contamination from past industrial activity and waste. In chemical substances we encounter phenomena that are at the same time voluminous and miniscule, regulated yet unruly. Inspired by recent work on materiality and infrastructures, we focus on the concept of residues as both material and political entities. Following residues, we argue, helps us see how the past has been built into our chemical environments and regulatory systems, and why contaminants seem to always evade control.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP TINGKAT SOLVABILITAS
Authors: Heryana Toni
Published: June 2018

PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP TINGKAT SOLVABILITAS
PENGARUH BESARAN JAMINAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PIUTANG PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH
Authors: Agustami Silviana
Published: June 2018

PENGARUH BESARAN JAMINAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PIUTANG PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Suyono Eko
Published: June 2018

PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJA
Authors: Wahyuni Istiqomah Inuk
Published: June 2018

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJA
PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Solikin Ikin
Published: June 2018

PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DAN DANA BAGI HASIL DENGAN ANGGARAN BELANJA MODAL PADA KABUPATEN DAN KOTAMADYA DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Sofia Alfira , Syamsurizal Iklil
Published: June 2018

HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DAN DANA BAGI HASIL DENGAN ANGGARAN BELANJA MODAL PADA KABUPATEN DAN KOTAMADYA DI JAWA BARAT
EFEKTIVITAS PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENERANGAN JALAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Widyaningsih Aristanti
Published: June 2018

EFEKTIVITAS PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENERANGAN JALAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA BANDUNG
ANALISIS PENGARUH KAS DAN SIKLUS HIDUP PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP HARGA MARGIN
Authors: Nengzih Nengzih , Arlita Dita Asteria
Published: June 2018

ANALISIS PENGARUH KAS DAN SIKLUS HIDUP PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP HARGA MARGIN
PENGARUH KINERJA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
Authors: Agustami Silviana , Sa'diah Vita Halimatu
Published: June 2018

PENGARUH KINERJA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
HUBUNGAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET (IOS) BERBASIS PADA HARGA SAHAM DENGAN SALES GROWTH PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Badruzaman Jajang
Published: June 2018

HUBUNGAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET (IOS) BERBASIS PADA HARGA SAHAM DENGAN SALES GROWTH PERUSAHAAN
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) : STUDI PADA LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT SELURUH INDONESIA
Authors: Fadilah Sri
Published: June 2018

ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) : STUDI PADA LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT SELURUH INDONESIA
PENGARUH PENGANGGARAN PARTISIPATIF, KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PENGANDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL
Authors: Asrida Wa
Published: June 2018

PENGARUH PENGANGGARAN PARTISIPATIF, KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PENGANDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL
THE EFFECT OF TAX ARREARS BILLING BY DISTRESS WARRANT TO REPAYMENT OF TAX ARREARS
Authors: Falentino Andre , Nawangsasi Yuli
Published: June 2018

Abstract. The government has issued  The act No.19 of 2000 about   Billing of state tax with the  Distress Warrant  and Minister of Finance Regulation No.24 / PMK.03 / 2008 , those applicable since   February 6, 2009. This study aims to determine the effect of Tax arrears billing by Distress Warrant  to  the repayment of tax arrears on the Tax Office Pratama Bandung Cicadas. The method used is descriptive method with quantitative approach. Statistical test used is using linear regression, Pearson correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination. The hypothesis test result is that there is no effect of  Tax arrears billing by Distress Warrant to Repayment of tax arrears   The effect of Tax arrears billing by Distress Warrant to the Repayment of tax arrears is  1.02%, and  98.98% influenced by other factors such as The tax payer are appealing, to objections or Tax Repayment Installment.Keywords: tax arrears billing; distress warrant; repayment  tax arrearsAbstrak. Pemerintah menerbitkan Undang-undang No.19 tahun 2000 tentang Penagihan Pajak Negara dengan Surat Paksa dan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No.24/PMK.03/2008 yang mulai berlaku tanggal 6 Februari 2009. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penagihan tunggakan pajak dengan surat paksa terhadap pelunasan tunggakan pajak pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bandung Cicadas. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dari uji hipotesis diperoleh hasil bahwa pengaruh penagihan tunggakan pajak dengan surat paksa terhadap terhadap pelunasan tunggakan pajak tidak terbukti. Pengaruh penagihan tunggakan pajak dengan surat paksa terhadap pelunasan tunggakan pajak sebesar 1,02%, sedangkan sisanya yaitu sebesar 98,98% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain seperti penanggung pajak sedang melakukan banding, mengajukan keberatan atau mengajukan permohonan angsuran dalam melakukan pelunasan tunggakan pajak.Kata Kunci: penagihan tunggakan  pajak ; pelunasan pajak ; surat paksa.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN PERSEDIAAN BARANG TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN BARANG DI TOSERBA YOGYA
Authors: Hendawati Henda
Published: June 2018

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to understand the influence of inventory control on inventory turnover management that applied by Toserba Yogya. The descriptive-associative research method is used with survey approach. Survey research is used to get observation data, questioner, and structured interviews with related organizational unit of inventory management. The objects of this study are inventory control as the independent variable and inventory turnover management as the dependent variable. The results of data processing show the inventory control at Toserba Yogya has done well with the correlation coefficient of inventory control to inventory turnover management equal to 0.986 (98.6%).Keywords. inventory; management; inventory controlAbstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini yaituuntuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh pengawasan persediaan barang yang diterapkan oleh Toserba Yogya terhadap pengelolaan perputaran persediaan barang.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif asosiatif dengan pendekatan survey.Metode penelitian survey digunakan untuk mendapatkan data observasi, kuesioner, dan juga wawancara terstruktur pada unit organisasi yang terkait dalam pengaruh manajemen persediaan barang dagang terhadap perputaran barang dagang. Objek penelitian pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variable, yaitu pengawasan persediaan barang dagang sebagai variabel bebas dan pengelolaan perputaran persediaan barang sebagai variabel tidak bebas. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukan pengawasan persediaan barang dagang di Toserba Yogya sudah dilakukan secara baik sehingga sangat berperan pada pengelolaan perputaran persediaan barang. Nilai koefisien korelasi Pengawasan Persediaan Barang Dagang dengan Pengelolaan Perputaran Persediaan adalah sebesar 0.986 atau 98,6%.Kata Kunci. persediaan; pengelolaan; pengawasan persediaan barang.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN JUAL BELI, PEMBIAYAAN BAGI HASIL, DAN NON PERFORMING FINANCE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (STUDI KASUS PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2012 - 2014)
Authors: Azhar Ian , Nasim Arim
Published: June 2018

Abstract. This research aimed to find out the influence of Sale Financing, Profit Sharing Financing, and Non-Performing Finance toward Profitability. This research population is manufacturing firms that registered in The Indonesia Stock Exchange in the year of 2010-2012. By using purposive sampling method, 44 sample firms were selected. Method of analysis used in this research is pooled data regressions. The research population is an islamic commercial bank in Indonesia in the year of 2012-2014. By using saturated sampling method, 11 sample banks were selected. Method of analysis used in this research is linear regressions. The result of linear regressions showed that sale financing gives a positive influence toward profitability. While profit-sharing financing and nonperforming finance give negative influences toward profitability. And then, the result of hypothesis testing showed that sale financing, profit sharing financing, and non-performing finance an impact of 39.1 % toward profitability. While 60,9% is the influence of other variables than the sale financing, profit sharing financing, and non-performing finance.Keywords: sale financing; profit sharing financing; non-performing finance; return on asset; profitability Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pembiayaan Penjualan, Pembiayaan Bagi Hasil, dan Non Performing Finance terhadap Profitabilitas. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2012. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, 44 perusahaan sampel dipilih. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penggabungan data regresi. Populasi penelitian adalah bank umum syariah di Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2014. Dengan menggunakan metode sampling jenuh, 11 bank contoh dipilih. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier. Hasil regresi linier menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan penjualan memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan pembiayaan bagi hasil dan keuangan bermasalah memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas. Dan kemudian, hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan penjualan, pembiayaan bagi hasil, dan kinerja non performing berdampak pada 39,1% terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan 60,9% adalah pengaruh variabel lain dari pada pembiayaan penjualan, pembiayaan bagi hasil, dan keuangan non performing.Kata Kunci: pembiayaan penjualan; pembiayaan bersama; keuangan bermasalah; return on asset; profitabilitas