bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifikasi Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Angka Kematian Bayi di Provinsi Jawa Barat melalui Model Berbasis Regional
Authors: Hajarisman Nusar , Karyana Yayat
Published: December 2017

In geographic modeling, global models such as ordinary linear regression (OLR) model theoretically it provides quite reliable local information if there is not any spatial diversity by region. In other words, OLR model cannot describe the relations between variables in heterogeneous difference of each region. This study will consider a model that will be used to estimate or predict the infant mortality rate in the several regencies / cities in West Java Province. Because the response variable observed in this study is count data which is assumed Poisson distributed, geographically weighted Poisson regression model (GWPR) is used. A better model is used to analyze the data of infant deaths in each regency / city in West Java based on the AIC value, GWPR model has the smallest value (compared to Poisson regression model), in which there is an interesting and important difference from each regency/city about the factors that significantly influence the Infant Mortality rate in each region.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Penambang Emas dalam Ekonomi Rumahtangga di Minangkabau
Authors: Zulfa Zulfa , Husnita Liza , Kaksim Kaksim
Published: December 2017

This study aims to reveal the gold mines woman in Minangkabau.These women were seen as someone who works for establishment of  food security in household economy at rural areas. Women gold miners have a big influence on food security in households economy at rural area, especially at  Nagari IV Sawahlunto regenc.It has been known for ages that male  became the dominant role,but in Minangkabau woman regarded as dominant role due its matrilineal system of social life. This research was qualitative research which is  naturalistic or natural, it is also done on a particular natural background and case.The results of the study can be concluded that women gold miners occurred because of economic factors of the nuclear family and extended  family. Besides that- social and cultural factors also became the reason for the alignment of Minangkabau tribes meaning  who viewed that women have the same right to go into the public sector, especially to withstand the economic pressure. The involvement of women in the village market in terms of both economic and social culture has led to the transfer of knowledge and transfers of values not only in the nuclear family but also in the extended family.
Pola Saluran Tataniaga Pola di Kenagarian Tanjung Sani Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Analia Devi , Tanjung Faidil , Fairuzi Syofyan , Pimura Ramita S.
Published: December 2017

The research purpose is to describe nutmeg’s marketing channel pattern and to identify the marketing instutional function involves in marketing channel. The used method is survey and descriptive analysis. The survey is conducted by following the marketing channel pattern and the observation activity that is do by farmer as producers to middlemen or finar consumers. The result shows that 2 pattern of marketing channel are applied in location. First pattern marketing channel is farmers – man in village second patter marketing channel is farmers – whole saler. Their activity, according to marketing function consists of exhange function(selling and buying), phisic function (transportation, saving, sortation) and fasility (finance, market information, risk management).
Analisa Profil Soft Skill Mahasiswa Dan Alumni Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bandung
Authors: Muhammad Achmad , Ariyani Emma Dwi , Sadikin Supriadi
Published: December 2017

This study analysis show not only the results of soft skills measurement among POLMAN Bandung students and alumni, but also the users satisfaction to graduate soft skills achievement. This study is conducted in POLMAN Bandung and in some industries that employing POLMAN Bandung graduates. The results of analysis depict the soft skills profile of POLMAN Bandung students and alumni. The analysis reveals that the general description of soft skills of POLMAN Bandung graduates and students is moderate, a little bit higher above the average. Among the elements measured in this study, motivation and communication skills have the lowest rates. This becomes a concern, especially for POLMAN Bandung institution and its students themselves. They should realize that without high motivation to learn and communication skills, it will be more difficult to achieve the successfulness in study. Therefore, some of the soft skill trainings need to be conducted by the institution and the students themselves.
Ketidakadilan Sosial Oleh Keberadaan Perusahaan Pertambangan Bouksit.
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Seko Salfius
Published: December 2017

This study aims to examine the forms of social injustice by the presence of mining companies and local residents in the Tayan Hilir, Sanggau. This study used a qualitative approach accomplished through a descriptive method, and which was then analyzed using qualitative analysis to describe the form of social injustice for society by the presence of mining companies. Results of the study explained that point on begins the social injustice originated from government policies that tend to favor the mining entrepreneurs. With the capital and support of the state, these persons are in superior position to act half “forceful” against the society’s land concessions. On the other hand, society who does not possess the knowledge and power become the injured party. It is based on the reality that occurs when land concessions in Embaloh and Semerah Hamlet (Dusun) which were not in accordance with the contractual agreement. Relocation offered by the company was far off and there are no public facilities.
Analisis Elemen Pengembangan Industri Peternakan Sapi Potong di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Sumarsono Sumarsono , Tan Firwan , Febriamansyah Rudi
Published: December 2017

The aim of this study is to formulate the structure of the key elements and determine the development of beef cattle livestock industry system that must be done. The method used is ISM and Fuzzy ME-MCDM.. Results of the ISM data analysis can know that the key element to the needs of the program is the production technology, quality standardization Ranch Cattle, capital, and competent employees. The constraint of program : capital, facilities, infrastructure, quality, human resources, technology, and institutional. For the purpose of the program is to improve the mastery of technology, increase the added value Ranch Cattle, improving competent human resources, and economic development of Ranch Beef Cattle Industry. The results is alternative activities that must be done is the development of systems Industrial raw materials and production process.
Optimalisasi Pemberitaan Aktivitas Penyandang Disabilitas di Media
Authors: Hafiar Hanny , Setianti Yanti
Published: December 2017

This paper aims to determine the cause of the lack of reporting on the disability in the media.Therefore, this article is intended to reveal the causes of the lack of reports, reports criteria concerning the disability which eligible to be report, and reports procedures that can be followed by the disabilities that would like to inform its activities through the media.This paper uses the concept of mass communication, mass media, online media and news value. Research technique which used is the descriptive technique and choosing online media journalists as a resource, since the online media has a newsroom that is more flexible than the print media or broadcast media. The results of this paper indicate that the lack of reports caused more by technical factors, that is the lack of communication to get reports from community and organizations people with disabilities to the media, whereas recommendation that can be recommended is cooperation with other parties to help people with disabilities communities and organizations to communicate with the media.
Kompleksitas Sistem Komunikasi Pemerintah Dalam Budidaya Kambing Pe Di Purworejo
Authors: Handaka Tatag , Wahyuni Hermin Indah , Sulastri Endang , Wiryono Paulus
Published: December 2017

The study is aimed to determine the complexity of the environment that is faced by the government communication system and regulation that was used to resolve the issue. The theory used is communication system in the perspective of Niklas Luhmann. The research method used is ethnography. The population of the study are in Purworejo which becomes center of crossbreed Ettawa goat farming. Data collection technique is conducted throught interviews and observations. The results of data analysis show that the government communication system has made regulations to resolve the real problems of crossbreed Ettawa goat farming that is done by breeders. When the government communication system produces the regulation, environmental issue has grown more complex. So the regulation that was made becomes irrelevant to the demands and challenge in the crossbreed Ettawa goat farming. The government communication system is slow in reducing the complexity of the environment and producing regulation.
Climate Change and Agricultural Adaptation in Indonesia
Authors: Kusumasari Bevaola
Published: December 2017

This research strives to provide answers regarding adaptation patterns of farmers in confronting climate change in Indonesia. The method utilized for this research is a mixed method. Qualitative data was acquired through a series of focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with farmers and agricultural stakeholders in Gunung Kidul and Sleman, Indonesia. Additionally, the survey was carried out to 220 farmers in both research locations. The two research locations were chosen based on the difference in agricultural land. The findings of this research show that farmers understand climate change is occurring in their region and it influences their cultivation method. Farmers utilize their personal experiences as well as local practices in adapting to climate change. The impact most felt by farmers is crop failure and a decrease in quality and quantity of agricultural crops. The ensuing implication is that farmer’s income declines more and more. This research found that agricultural product cost increased by almost as much as 50%, whilst farmer’s income merely increased half of that, which is 25% since climate change has affected their farming. Responding to the matter, the strategy farmers employ is by changing the planting pattern, using soil cultivation technique, plant pest management technique, and watering/irrigation technique.
Relationship Between Solid Waste Service Characteristics and Income Level in Metropolitan Bandung Raya
Authors: Maryati Sri , Humaira An Nisaa' Siti , Putri Husna Tiara
Published: December 2017

Rapid urbanization process has stimulated the emergence of the metropolitan area, including Metropolitan Bandung Raya. The development of the metropolitan region is not equipped by infrastructure. Generally, the level of service of infrastructure varies based on income level. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between solid waste service characteristics and household income level. Solid waste service characteristics are measured from waste handling and disposal, waste collection officers, the frequency of waste collection, and fees and payment. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between solid waste service and income level: the higher the income, the better the solid waste service. The followings are some significant findings found in this research: (a) solid waste service in housing developed by the developer is better compared to those in self-help housing, and (b) solid waste service in the urban area is better compared to those in peri-urban and rural area.
The Determinant of Working Capital Management of Manufacturing Companies
Authors: Fatimatuzzahra Mias , Kusumastuti Retno
Published: December 2017

Working capital is directly related to the operations activity of the company to produce goods. To be able to properly manage its working capital, the company must determine what factors that can affect working capital. Actually, there are many factors that affect working capital management but the factors that used in this study are firm size, leverage, firm growth, cash flow, profitability, capital expenditure, and GDP. Meanwhile, working capital management is reflected by the cash conversion cycle. By taking samples at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period of 2010 - 2014, found there are a significant effect of firm size, firm growth, cash flow, profitability, and GDP. This is due to the leverage and capital expenditure shows insignificant effect.
Green Product Purchasing Phenomenon: Exploring The Gaps Of Theoretical, Methodological And Empirical
Authors: Tafsir Rahab Bin , Dharmmesta Basu Swastha , Nugroho Sahid Susilo , Widyaningsih Yulia Arisnani
Published: December 2017

This study aims to identify research gaps on green purchasing topics and proposes several recommendations for future research. To explain the phenomenon of green products  purchase, this study uses Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in framework. The research uses a  qualitative method approach by conducting a review of articles that traced through four popular journal providers: Ebsco, J-Stors, Proquest and Emeraldinsight. A literature search process held between April, 2015 until Juni, 2015 and resulted on 67 chosen articles. The outcome of the review identified four theoretical gaps, two  methodological gaps and one practical gap.
The Naturalization Policy in Online News Media
Authors: Purworini Dian , Kuswarno Engkus , Hadisiwi Purwanti , Rakhmat Agus
Published: December 2017

Mediation by the government in the Royal Palace of Surakarta’s internal conflict was considered reasonable and appropriate policy by the media. The approach to the conflict did not emphasize a strong cultural aspect of that culture-based organization. This research aimed to examine how online news media reported on the Royal Palace of Surakarta’s internal conflict. Furthermore, this research used framing analysis as proposed by Stephen D Reese to analyze the news published in February 2014. The outcome indicated that there was framing construction of the government policies. The content of the news presented that framing processes occurred. Those started from the transmission of the various debated about government policy, then reinforced through elections sentence that supported certain policy and continued to the naturalization process. The final process was an important strategy to make mediation as an accepted policy that should be done by the government. In the conclusion, the perception to be formed was that government policies were appropriate, and so everyone should hold it. The conflict resolution could be achieved through the mediation as already conducted.
The Welenrengnge Boat Model: Maritim Character Building Of Higher Education In Indonesia
Authors: Bandung AB Takko
Published: December 2017

This study is a cultural research using a descriptive qualitative design, namely Maritim character values in the script of Sawerigading Voyage to China is profoundly classified, interpreted, and described. The research result shows that Welenrengnge can be utilized in order to implement the Maritim character for Hasanuddin University academicians and it has been tested to students at Faculty of Humanities, Hasanuddin University. Based on the scenario, the stages to achieve the Maritim character, what is always heard, seen, read, reviewed, discussed and performed is obsessed into everybody’s personality so the self-character can be changed and shaped either individually or collectively. Therefore, this model is called the Welenrengnge Boat Model. Seizing the Maritim character requires a considerable time. The experimental research shows that the students generation of 2014 of Indonesian Literature Department of Faculty of Humanities have commenced to build the Maritim character.
Roles of Democratic Volunteers in Developing Political Literacy
Authors: Rafni Al , Suryanef Suryanef
Published: December 2017

One of priorities on political development post- reformation movement is improving civic political literacy. The meaning of the literacy has been broadened. It is not merely related to exclusive political knowledge, but also refers to promote the effectiveness and participation of civic in daily basis political movement. This paper describes the role of democratic volunteers as facilitators of political education or community based-voters education in previous general election in 2014. Further, the paper is also aimed at describing the roles of the democratic volunteers in implementing public political education and conducting other efforts in developing civic political literacy.
Physical Analysis of Formal and Informal Integration in Urban Riverside Settlement
Authors: Hamidah Noor , Rijanta R. , Setiawan Bakti , Marfai Muh. Aris
Published: December 2017

The concept of this research toward sustainability development, it focuses on avaibality of human settlement. One of the primary goals in human settlement in a city development. Most of settlement in Indonesia is located close to the river. The main function of river is living orientation, transportation, and settlement. The riverside area is developed to be a city with the rapid urban settlement along a riverside area, such as informal settlement inside formal settlement. The objective of this research is to analyse of the pattern of physical integration between formal and informal settlements in Kahayan Urban Riverside settlement. The research located in Kahayan urban riverside area, it called Kampung Pahandut, Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Research method used a mix-used method based on has three phase: prilimanary, field observation, post field observation with 100 samples. The output of research is decriptive model of physical integration of settlement, it can be support settlements in those urban riverside area towards sustainable development.
Community Satisfaction toward Posdaya Assistance Program in West Java
Authors: Sadono Dwi , Saharuddin Saharuddin , Yusalina Yusalina , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Sarianti Tintin
Published: December 2017

Posdaya is a community empowerment post managed by and for the community. In an effort to strengthen Posdaya, assistance is given during a certain period of time. The purpose of this study was to analyze the pattern of assistance given to Posdaya and the degree of satisfaction as perceived by Posdaya over the assitance pattern. The study was conducted in 25 Posdaya in Bogor City and Bogor Regency, involving 125 respondents of Posdaya managing personnel. The study results showed that Posdaya assistance has been given by several Universities and the Local Government in Bogor. Assistance to Posdaya has been adequately improved the capacity of personnel to manage and enhance Posdaya. The resulted analysis on the degree of importance and performance found that the aspects of assistance (enabling, strengthening, protection, advocacy, maintenance, time and finance) had a high level of suitability, except for the aspect of assistance frequency. The results of CSI analysis showed that Posdaya personnel were quite satisfied with the pattern of assistance given. Three aspects of assistance need to be improved at a low priority, especially frequency, time and financial cost of assistance.
Mass Media and Ideology Dissemination against Democracy in Thailand
Authors: Buaphuean Songyot
Published: December 2017

The study on “Mass Media and Ideology Dissemination against Democracy in Thailand” is qualitative study with the method of documentary research from text books, books, newspapers and online newspapers to find the definition of democracy which was the system of forming the elected government with the principle of sovereignty, majority, equality, freedom and laws. However, some mass media had false consciousness of democracy which included: election brought bad quality politicians; recruitment of persons to form the government was better than election; promotion of superstition; one man one vote was not for Thai society; capitalism deteriorated the nation; The Armed Forces worked for the people. Another concept was the idea that believed Thai society was praising the elite groups. The ideology said the society should obey the senior citizen who had morals, and the Armed Forces forced people to obey.
Functions of Cross-Border Economic Activities in Skouw Sae Community, Jayapura City
Authors: Usman La , Sairin Syafri
Published: December 2017

Cross-border economic activities are often done by people of Skouw Sae Village, Muara Tami District, Jayapura City to Wutung Village, Vanimo, Papua New Guinea. This study attempts to analyze the functions of economic activity in this community. Data were processed using qualitative analysis. The results of this study found seven functions of cross-border economic activities. First, to meet nutritional needs of the family. Second, to meet reproductive needs for family continuity. Third, to meet the needs for comfort and welfare of wife's family. Fourth, to meet safety needs. Fifth, to meet the needs for relaxation. Sixth, to meet mobility needs. Seventh, to meet the needs for growth. It also meets the needs for activities and systems of ideas related to the fulfillment of seven needs. In conclusion, the functions of cross-border economic activities of Skouw Sae Village are to meet basic, institutional and symbolical needs of local people.
Environmental Communication Based on Local Wisdom In Anticipation of Citarum Flood
Authors: Bakti Iriana , Hafiar Hanny , Budiana Heru Riyanto
Published: December 2017

Management of watersheds becomes part of a government program. This was conducted to anticipate the floods that hit the settlement. But the program is hard to do without the active role of the community, therefore the communication activities were undertaken based on local wisdom. The purpose of this paper is to find out about the environmental communication based on local wisdom in the Citarum Watershed. The method used is in the form of interviews and participant observation. As for the results obtained are: local wisdom is utilized by the environment actuator in the Citarum watershed management in the form of the proverb, rituals, and the environment preservation. Local wisdom by the environment actuator is meant as a way in, and domain in conducting environmental communication. In addition, local wisdom considered by the environment actuator as the ethic to be met in interacts with the target communities. Implementation of environmental communication activities with local wisdom based on the Citarum is done through a personal approach to some of the social and religious figures by using the communication channels of the group in the forum -the farmers group, majelis ta’lim, and community empowerment, which proceeds in a dialogical way to reach mutual agreement based on mutual trust among the participants of the environmental communication
The Partnership of Maritime Tourism Management in Kapoposang Island Pangkajene Regency
Authors: Ahmad Badu , Thahir Faramitha Sri Puji Rahayu
Published: December 2017

The form of cooperation between public and private has now become the main reference in fulfilling the availability of infrastructure to improve the service and needs of society, especially for those who are living on the island. This article aims to analyze the forms of partnership that exists between the office of Culture and Tourism of Pangkep with PT. Makassar Tirta Tourism, as well as the public benefit to be derived from such form of cooperation. This article uses a qualitative approach through observation, interviews and documentation of the informants who were directly involved in the implementation of these activities.The process of data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. This article shows that the form of partnership is only focused on the management and empowerment of marine tourism which involves only one side of the party in the implementation of partnership. The contribution or profit obtained by each partner is not comparable with one another. This is influenced by the lack of tourists who visit the island, therefore some improvements in providing the best tourists’ service is needed. Viewing from the benefits for the community, this cooperation helps to raise the economic level of the community, but it is opposed to their social life where they have difficulties in accessing education and health.
Tea Plantation Dynamic in West Java Based on Productivity and Institutional Research
Authors: S Marenda Ishak , Sudarsono Sudarsono , Widiatmaka Widiatmaka , Yahya Sudirman
Published: December 2017

The growth of Indonesian tea industry requires a serious attention. Land conversion due to weather changes is considered as one of the reasons why the tea industry decreased. This is proved by the declining of Indonesian position as tea exporting country to rank 7.  The potential of Indonesian tea plantations is considered to be high due to both quality and quantity. This research is aimed to explore the relationship between production and weather conditions (rainfall, temperature, and humidity) that cause land conversion. Another aim is assessing the dynamic change of the institutional role within tea plantation in West Java. The first research was initiated by literature review and sampling of primary field, meanwhile the second research was conducted by interview and questionnaire in Bandung Regency and Cianjur Regency. The results showed that humidity factor determines the tea production in West Java. The institutional role as a weakened agent in all sector is a second finding.
Web Streaming TVUPI as Modern Communication Model And Contribution To Learning Quality
Authors: Darmawan Deni
Published: December 2017

Web streaming TVUPI as a modern campus communication model developed for 2 years through design, testing, revision, dissemination, and measuring its contribution to the quality of learning. Through modern campus communication model, it is expected that all parties both on national and international scale would be able to interact quickly and appropriately in meeting the information needs of UPI. Development of TVUPI as a communication model involves scholars who support, particularly, from the communication science. Thus, practically and scientifically, Web streaming TVUPI is qualified for a modern campus communication model. The method used is Research & Development (R&D) during the design process. Whereas, testing and revision is done along with the lecturing process, considering that this research is on research group's scientific which should integrate the research process with the improvement of learning quality. In addition, TVUPI has access address of http://tv.upi.edu, intended to support the management of message transformation in order to imaging UPI at national and international level.
The Role of Triple Helix Actors for Agro-Tourism Development in West Sumatera
Authors: Fitriana Widya
Published: December 2017

Agricultural sector as a main contributor to GDP formation in West Sumatera is required to be able to diversify its business in order to highest achieving economic and social development. One diversified agricultural business prospective to be developed is agro-tourism. The development of agro-tourism requires collaboration and synergy between academician, businessman and government as known as triple helix actors. This study is designed with aim to (i) map the agro-tourism potential in west Sumatera; (ii) analyze the role of each actors, so they may take action in accelerating Agro-tourism development. This research uses observation, depth interview method, literature study and focus group discussion. The result shows that agro-tourism in West Sumatra is more prominent of great natural and cultural value, small scale and lack of local facilities. It also requires relatively high level of investment relative to its return. Therefore government support is likely an essential element of agro-tourism development and the effort may be better directed toward consolidating with intellectual and business also.
A Model of Communication to Empower Fisherman Community in Bengkalis Regency
Authors: Yasir Yasir , Nurjanah Nurjanah , Yesicha Chelsy
Published: December 2017

Fishermen are generally still poor and use traditional way. The aim of this research is to understand the empowerment of communication pattern, to explain the media used, and to describe the model of government communication in empowering fishermen in Bengkalis. This research uses qualitative method. The research result shows that the patterns of communication are through mentoring and counseling, socialization and establishment of vocational schools of fishery, providing tools and capital facilities, building fishing villages, and development of villages’ tourism. The media used are website and release in the print media, billboards and banners, calendars and posters, and making a film. The model of communication in empowering fishermen relies on Marine and Fisheries Departments, especially Field Officers (PPL) and by coordinating with others departments such as academician, police, universities and society.
Development Of Character Strength Training Module For Satpol Pp Bandung
Authors: Susandari Susandari
Published: December 2017

SATPOL PP Bandung  have big challenges in doing their job. The challenges come not only from external factors, such as the resistance of the street vendors but also from internal factors such as conflicts within the member themselves. It requires character support for achieving success in performing their duties. The previous research found that the SATPOL PP Bandung members have five dominant characters, those are Keberagamaan (Spirituality), Kebersyukuran (Gratitude), Motivation (Hope), Teamwork and Justice (Justice). To achieve well-being condition and doing job effectively, a module was constructed that consist of those five characters. The purpose of this study was to compare the comprehension of SATPOL PP Bandung about those characters, between before and after the of Character Strength training. The method used was Comparative and the results of the module test showed significant differences in comprehension for character Keberagamaan, Kebersyukuran, Motivation, and Teamwork. While the character of Justice did not show any significant differences in comprehension between before and after training. This is because SATPOL PP Bandung in doing their job only follow the procedures and directions from their Superiors and was not allowed to take other actions beside the policy.
The Capacity Building of Local Government in Sanjai village, Sinjai Regency
Authors: Yunus Muhammad , Sani Kiki Rasmala
Published: December 2017

Capacity building of human resources is needed in order to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness of village government performance. Based on this view, this study  to analyze the strengthening of village government capacity in relation to the implementation of Village Law No. 6 of 2014 in Sinjai District Especially in Sanjai Village. This research uses the qualitative method. Data collection techniques are conducted with in-depth and open interviews, direct observation or observation in the field as well as a review of the relevant written documents. The results of the research indicate that strengthening the capacity of the village government should still be met in terms of recruitment, working conditions, leadership, organizational culture, and managerial structure. Ongoing training and active participation from village government to attend training undertaken by the district government are a contributing factor to strengthening the capacity of the Sanjai Village government. In addition to supporting factors, it is found inhibiting factors such as low participation of the community and inactive role of village institutions.
The Influence Of Participation In Extracurricular Activities To Learning Motivation
Authors: Saepudin Asep
Published: December 2017

This study discusses the participations in extracurricular activities toward the learners' learning motivation at CLC Nusa Bangsa. This study use descriptive method with quantitative approach. The technique of collecting data is using questionnaire. The population from this study were 36 learners of package B and C equality program at CLC Nusa Bangsa are 36 persons as the sample by using random sampling technique,  it could be concluded that: 1) the learners learning motivation in the equality program at CLC Nusa Bangsa showed high participations in extracurrivular activity by giving attention, observing, giving opinions, and making experiments as the indicators, 2) The learners learning motivation in the equality program at CLC Nusa Bangsa described high participations by making time for studying until the learning goals acvhieved, 3) the impact of the participations toward the extracurricular activity concluded that female learners had high participations which affected to their learning motivation by the range of age between 11-12 years old and 15-16 years old, the learners who only went to school for 8 years had high participations which affected their learning motivation and the learners who join package B program had high participation which affected their learning motivation.
An Analysis of Agency Costs and Dividend Payout Ratio of Non-financial Companies
Authors: Natalia Amy , Kusumastuti Retno
Published: December 2017

This study aim to analyze the effect of Insider Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Debt to Total Assets, Collateralizable Assets and Free Cash Flow on the Dividend Payout Ratio. These independent variables are proxies of agency costs. This study uses panel data of 90 non-financial companies in the period of 2009-2011. The findings indicate that (1) All independent variables (Insider Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Debt to Total Assets, Collateralizable Assets and Free Cash Flow) have significant effect on the dependent variable (Dividend Payout Ratio) simultaneously; (2) Institutional Ownership and Collateralizable Assets have a significant positive effect on Dividend Payout Ratio; (3) Insider Ownership, Debt to Total Assets, and Dispersion of Ownership have a significant negative effect on Dividend Payout Ratio; (4) Free Cash Flow has no significant positive effect on Dividend Payout Ratio.
Mapping Of Dakwah Activity In Bandung City
Authors: Ma'arif Bambang Saiful
Published: December 2017

Dakwah activity is carried out with good way. To reach the direction it is necessary to get data about map of dakwah activity in Bandung City. However, because of missing the data of profile of dakwah activity in Bandung City, the Dakwah Communication which is carried out along this time is more difended of the experience of communicators. The aim of the research is to get the data of the profile of Dakwah Communication activity in Bandung. The problem of this research is how far  dakwah communication is pleased by the dakwah community in Bandung according to their socio-democraphy identity. The method of this research is quantitative  by the tool of gathering  its data by means  of the questionnaire.  The  paper discovers various findings as follow: distributing of zone of Bandung into three parts of zones, and socio-demography help mapping of dakwah communication; Profile of occupied dakwah and communication help mapping of dakwah communication; The modern communication media  and the traditional one, the art of  extracurricular lecture  and training, and act of dakwah is interested by different dakwah community. This map of profile of dakwah communication  can be used by dakwah communicator in Bandung to guide the effective dakwah communication.
The Performance of the Female Employees in Public Service
Authors: Darmi Titi , Salim Agus
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this study is to find out how the performance of female employees in public service at Class II Immigration Office Bukittinggi is. The research method used is a mixed method research by combining the qualitative and quantitative data. The sources of data were primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through interviews, observations and questionnaires to service users. The data from the distributed questionnaires are analyzed through frequency distribution table according to the respondents’ statements. The number of respondents as service users amounted to 45 people and 7 informants from the Class II Immigration Office of Bukittinggi. The research result showing that the performance of the female employees was very good with a contribution of 84.4% of the respondent's answer in assessing the employees' discipline in starting and completing the service, responsibility in completing the tasks given and show good attitudes to the society. In performing their job, they  apply roles, duties and responsibilities properly according to the main tasks and Functions (tupoksi). Efforts and commitments from the stakeholders in improving the performance quality of the female employees are categorized good so that female employees can overcome any obstacles encountered.
Synergy of the Regional Government and the Indonesian National Army (TNI) in the Border Area Development of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (RDTL)
Authors: Rusfiana Yudi , Madjid Udaya
Published: December 2017

Building border areas is a government duty, including the local government. Conditions at the border area require continuity of acceleration so that it really becomes the front porch of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. It takes approaches in doing so, such as welfare and security approaches because the guarantee of security in the border area will lead to conducive development. To implement such approaches in the framework of development at the border area, synergies between the local government and Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) through Kowil Officers of border areas is required. Therefore this paper focuses on how the synergy between the Regional Government and the TNI Kowil Apparatus in developing the NKRI-RDTL Border Area. The research method used is qualitative method with literature study techniques or literature review, documentation and other descriptive techniques. The results show that the synergy between the local government and TNI has a high urgency to do. Synergy can be done through collaboration in the implementation of tasks and functions as well as cooperation, especially in the implementation of infrastructure development involving the strength and potential of the Regional Command Apparatus either through involvement in aspects of human resources and infrastructure facilities in various activities bhakti TNI or in activities which then synergized by the government area. The synergy of the development in the border area can be achieved optimally so that in the end can improve the welfare of the people integrally while supporting the performance of the local government and the TNI itself as an integral part of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia.
The Role of Leaders in Building Islamic Work Ethos
Authors: Muhardi Muhardi
Published: December 2017

The background of this research is the well-practiced Islamic working ethos in Bandung Islamic University as an Islam-based education institution. This finding drives strong motivation to acknowledge the subject behind the implementation success. Because of that, the primary goals of this research are to analyze employees’ working ethos in the Islam-based education institution, and the role of middle-line and first-line leaders to form the employees’ working ethos. This research utilized a case study method with a descriptive approach, where the employees of Bandung Islamic University’s Post-Graduate Program as respondents. Primary data collected through interview, meanwhile secondary data was gathered from administration documents. The result reveals that the employees working ethos is on a decent level, by the involvement of Ruhul Islam existence. There is a significant role of middle-line and first-line leaders in building the employees’ working ethos, which are respectively dominated by legitimate power, and referent power utilization.
Warga Peduli AIDS’: Community Participation in the HIV and AIDS Response in Bandung
Authors: Herawati Erna
Published: December 2017

Human immuno deficiency virus (HIV) becomes the global epidemic. It attacks human immune system; and if left untreated it leads to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Indonesian governmental and non-governmental institutions are the main actors in the response to this epidemic since late 80s; while community participation has newly emerged. This study discusses ‘Warga Peduli AIDS’ (local residents concerned about AIDS) in Bandung; which is one of the rare forms of community participation in the HIV and AIDS response in Indonesia. Using ethnographic method, this study examines the main actions by Warga Peduli AIDS, such as attendance in HIV related meetings, events, and workshops; dissemination of information; and provision of support and companionship for neighbours living with HIV. This study finds that members of the community actively participate in the HIV and AIDS response through their actions as Warga Peduli AIDS; and their actions has contributed significantly to the national strategies to respond the HIV and AIDS in Indonesia
Public Service Motivation Differences BetweenPermanent and Contract Employees in the Local Government
Authors: Yudiatmaja Wayu Eko
Published: December 2017

This article examines the distinction of public service motivation (PSM) on street-level bureaucracy in Indonesia. Focus of this study is to review the differentiation of public service motivation between permanent and contract employees in sub-districts of Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau. The dimensions and indicators of Perry’s (1996) measurement of PSM is used to analyze the differentiation of public service motivation between permanent and contract employees. Independent sampel t-test has employed to 129 government employees and 74 non-government employees in Tanjungpinang. Unlike in developed countries that PSM of its civil services are higher than PSM of contract employees, the findings of this research proves that there is no differences between PSM of permanent and contract employees. The findings of this research rejects the conclusion of foreign scholars suggesting the PSM construct was viable for internationally environment.
Driving Factors and Rate of the Innovation Adoption of Sibata Carrots
Authors: Destiamayu Winda , Heryanto Mahra Arari
Published: December 2017

Imported carrots which came to Indonesia have replaced local carrots in the market. Demand of imported carrot quality were fulfilled by Katata farmer group through institutional innovation such as  seed application, plant space arrangement, and harvest pattern management. According to the farmers behavior who were difficult to adopt the innovation, it is necessary to identify the driving factors of innovation rate in carrot cultivation. The objective of this paper firstly identify how fast the innovation adoption rate of farmer; secondly, identify the driving factors of Sibata carrot cultivation rate. This paper is quantitative research design using Rank Spearman correlation. The result showed that there are 11 of 20 driving push  the Sibata carrot cultivation rate, which are: economic benefit, quality benefit, innovation trialability, innovation observability, income, information source, input services quality, supervision, farmer-supervisor communication, price guarantee and market guarantee. Social, economic, and technological aspect are simultaneously have a signicant relationship in determine the adoption rate.
Dialogic Communication Society in Mining Conflicts in Bengkulu Tengah Regency
Authors: Utari Prahastiwi , Satyawan IGN Agung , Muzni Nurlianti
Published: December 2017

Long lasting conflict occurs in the absence of common ground which oversees the dynamics of the conflict. conflicts are representative of the interests of each group involved in taking the form of, one of which, opinion friction lead to anarchy. Such premises, specifically, occur in the conflict between Merigi Sakti people and PT. CBS pertaining mining system which, then, give its impact on other issues. The conflict requires dialogue as an instrument for transforming these interests in order to reconcile the conflicting groups to find  an agreement. Based on the background this article will elucidate how dialogue takes roles in conflict reconciliation process. The study in condition by using case study method—not only shows the friction that occurs but also the dialogic efforts which are important parts of communication in the conflict. Based on the data obtained, it can be seen that the dialogue moves from bottom to top, in the sense that Merigi Sakti people can manage their communities to unite against the mining system and deliver it structurally to theparties concerned.
Media Usage and Consumption Practice in Shopping Malls Among Female Youth in Modern Thai Society
Authors: Fongkaew Kangwan
Published: December 2017

This paper presents the data derived from the longitudinal ethnographic study on media useage and consumption practice in shopping malls as everyday life practices among female youth in a modern society of Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand, which contributed to their distinctive sexual identity construction and expression. Applying Bourdieu’s theory of cultural capital and Friske’s idea on tactical practice, this paper revealed that the various tactics female youth employed in shopping malls were to express their distinctions from other youth groups belonged to lower classes, as well as to negotiate mechanisms of dominant school and state controls that aimed to regulate their sexual and cultural practices. Female youth in modern society were not only proper “consumers” but also “users” of shopping malls in modern Thai society. Their media usage and consumption practice sought to send the messages that they were the creators of their own selves.
Knowledge and Attitude Among Undergraduate Students, Burapha University in Becoming the ASEAN Member of Thailand
Authors: Sookplam Chitapha
Published: December 2017

The findings show that media exposure about ASEAN, knowledge about ASEAN, attitude in becoming ASEAN member, and self-preparation for becoming ASEAN among undergraduate students’ Burapha University were in a medium level. The difference in college years and majors caused the statistically significant difference at 0.5. level of ASEAN media exposure. The difference in genders, college years, incomes and majors among the undergraduate students led to the statistically significant difference at 0.5 level of knowledge about ASEAN.The difference in genders, college years and majors in the undergraduates caused the statistically significant difference at 0.5 level regarding attitude about becoming ASEAN. The difference in college years, incomes, and majors in the undergraduates caused the statistically significant difference at 0.5 level of preparation for becoming ASEAN. The difference level of ASEAN media exposure among the undergraduates caused the statistically significant difference at 0.5 level of knowledge, attitude, and preparation for becoming ASEAN. The difference level of knowledge about ASEAN in the undergraduates caused the statistically significant difference at 0.5 levels of the attitude and preparation for becoming ASEAN member of Thailand.And it found that higher level of media exposure could lead to higher level knowledge about ASEAN; and then could cause better attitude and self-preparation toward becoming ASEAN member of Thailand.