bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients, Biosynthesis of Aspirin-Resistant Thromboxane And The Risk Of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction Or Death
Authors: Rehman Erum , Hasnain Ali Shah Syed , Nabi Muhammad , Subhan Zakia , Zaman Shah , Naeem Nabiha , Khurrum Dua-E-Jamila , Ullah Irfan
Published: July 2022

In a higher-risk group, we investigated if aspirin resistance, which is defined as inability to reduce production of thromboxane, enhanced the risk for cardiovascular disease. Methods: The Cardiac Outcome Preventive Assessment Study collected baseline urine samples from 5000 patients. A level of urinary 11-dehydro-thromboxane B2 was measured, which is a marker of within vitro cell generation of thromboxane, in 400 cured patients with aspirin having a cardiovascular death, stroke and infarction, stroke during a 5-year follow-up and in 400 age - and matching sex control subjects, which did not have an event, using a nested case-control design. Result: After accounting for baseline differences, the risks of infarction, strokes, or cardiac mortality rose with every fourth of 11-dihydro-thromboxane B2, with individuals in the top fourth section having a 1.9-fold greater threat than those from the lower portion (“OR, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.3 to 2.8; p=0.009). The upper quartile showed a 2-fold increased myocardial infarction risk ("OR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.3 to 3.5; p=0.07) and a 3.6-fold elevated risk of cardiac death ("OR, 3.6; 95% CI, 1.78to 7.5; p=0.01) than the lower quartile. Conclusions: the 11-dehydro thromboxane B2   level in urine, better determine the risk of cardiovascular events or cardiovascular death in aspirin-treated patients. These findings also depicts that patients with elevated urine 11-dehydro thromboxane B2 concentrations are more impervious to aspirin, and could profit from greater antiplatelet medications or therapies that even more efficiently stop thromboxane generation in vivo or activities.
Pension Plans in Spain. Profitability Analysis
Authors:   Economics and Business Department, University of Almería, Spain, Felipe Compán Espín , María del Carmen Valls Martínez ,   Economics and Business Department, University of Almería, Spain
Published: July 2022

This article analyses Spanish pension plans, which have had growing trend over the last years. They are considered a complement to the public pensions offered by the social security system, and many companies, especially large ones, set up pension plans for their employees as a measure of corporate social responsibility. The aim of this paper is to describe the pension plan system in Spain and analyse its proﬁtability. For this purpose, the study has focused on the plans offered by ﬁnancial institutions listed on the IBEX35 in 2022 since they are the most important and, as they have similar characteristics, we avoid comparative bias. The study covers the 5-year period from 2017 to 2021 and analyses the pension plan proﬁtability from different points of view: according to the category of the plan, the management entity and the analysis of the average proﬁtability of each category of the different entities. The results show that equities, mixed equities and mixed ﬁxed income plans, in this order, are the most numerous.They are also the ones that have generated the highest proﬁtability in recent years,in general terms. However,guaranteed income plans are the most stable overtime.Moreover,it is observed that results are similar in the different management companies analised.
MEASURING THE BRAND EQUITY OF BANKING IN QUANG NGAI PROVINCE
Authors: Nhu Nguyen MA. Le Hoang
Published: July 2022

This research is done to measure the brand equity of banking in Quang Ngai province. Based on previous research models then adjusted to the banking sector, the survey of 205 customers using the service at banks in the province was conducted. The research results show that Brand Awareness has the strongest impact on Brand Equity, followed by Brand Loyalty, Brand Image, and Perceived Quality
SUSTRATOS Y TIEMPOS DE COSECHA EN EL RENDIMIENTO DEL FORRAJE VERDE HIDROPÓNICO DE LA CEBADA
Authors: Curasma Ccente James , Contreras Paco José Luis , Huamán Jurado Rodrigo , Ochoa Antezana Juan Lucho
Published: July 2022

El ensayo se realizó en predio de la Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, entre los meses de enero y febrero del 2019, con el objetivo de evaluar los sustratos y tiempos de cosecha en el rendimiento del FVH de la cebada. Para ello se utilizó 54 bandejas (25.5x35.5cm), distribuidos en tres tratamientos; T0 (Tratamiento control o sin sustrato), T1 (aserrín), T2 (Stipa ichu molido), se añadió 100ml de urea 0.5% a las bandejas con sustrato (55g de 2 a 3mm de partícula) y dejando remojar por 24h. La densidad de siembra fue de 2.5kg/m2. El riego se realizó dos veces al día. Se cosecho en tres tiempos (15, 19, 23 días), cortando así un cuadrante de 10x10cm/bandeja.Los diferentes tiempos de cosecha no evidenciaron significativamente (P>0.05) cambios en el en la producción de biomasa (3.54, 3.51 y 3.69kg/m2 para 15, 19 y 23 días respectivamente), incrementando evidenciaron significativamente (P<0.05) la altura de planta (8.11, 9.47 y 9.92cm para 15, 19 y 23 días respectivamente) y disminuyendo evidenciaron significativamente (P<0.05) la produccion de material seca (14.89, 12.94 y 11.35% para 15, 19 y 23 días respectivamente).El uso de sustratos permite una mayor producción de biomasa en verde (3.34, 3.66 y 3.74 kg/m2 con T0, T1 y T2 respectivamente), porcentaje de materia seca (13.66, 11.79 y 13.73% con T0, T1 y T2 respectivamente) permitiendo a la vez altura de planta (8.50, 9.44 y 9.56cm con T0, T1 y T2 respectivamente) superiores al control. Así concluyendo que el uso de sustratos permite una mayor producción de biomasa en verde, porcentaje de materia seca permitiendo a la vez altura de planta superiores al control, además de obtener mayor porcentaje de materia seca tratando con stipa ichu como sustrato y los tiempos de cosecha no influyen significativamente en la producción de biomasa en verde.
Application of cloud computing in the process of professional training of physics teachers
Authors: Velychko Vladyslav Ye. , Fedorenko Elena G. , Kaidan Nataliia V. , Kaidan Vadym P.
Published: July 2022

The use of cloud computing in the form of virtual laboratory workshops is a way to solve the existing problems of training future physics teachers, especially in the widespread use of e-learning. The world educational community has developed and is using a variety of electronic educational resources combined in collections and libraries, and the use of them in the educational activities of future physics teachers helps not only to diversify educational material but also to increase digital competence of all participants in the educational process. The study analyzed the available virtual laboratory workshops, proposed a scheme for the use of physical simulations, gave examples of their use in the study of physics.
CONTRACT-BASED BUDGETING AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Khaghaany Laith Malik
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine the impact of the transition from the conventional way of creating the general budget to the contractual budget method on the financial performance of public sector units. This research used the case study technique to examine the University of Kufa (2017). The University of Kufa is one of Iraq's universities. The findings indicate that implementing the contractual budget may substantially improve the University of Kufa's financial performance metrics than the conventional budget presently authorized. Additionally, the study's findings show that cost indices for all university faculties and programs have decreased. On the other hand, profitability metrics increased significantly after the implementation of the contractual budgeting technique. This discrepancy is primarily due to universities' overall expenses being reduced in varying amounts since the contractual budgeting technique estimates actual costs, not actual costs of activities. The findings of this research demonstrate the need to use the contractual budget technique for creating the general budget for government units rather than the presently utilized conventional budget method. Contractual budgeting enables government units to carry out their functions and gain financial and administrative control and the potential of rationalizing public expenditure and improving their financial performance. Additionally, while using the contractual budget approach, it is essential to work for economic independence for Iraqi institutions. This research provides the optimal method for budget preparation, which will aid in rationalizing expenditure by establishing financial and administrative control over the performance of Iraq's higher education institutions
MEASUREMENT OF VOLUNTARY REPORTING PRACTICES IN EMERGING MARKETS
Authors: Alfatlah Hussein
Published: July 2022

Financial reports are widely regarded as the basis for evaluating companies, as users heavily rely on them when making various decisions. Financial reports are prepared under a wide range of criteria, both internationally and locally. Moreover, interest in this area has increased in the aftermath of the collapse of several major companies. In the United States of America, this resulted in significant financial problems for insurance firms and stockholders, affecting the overall economic condition. The purpose of this research is to determine the degree of voluntary disclosure by examining the financial statements of a sample of businesses listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the year 2015. The study sample included (58) firms listed on the primary market, with a market capitalization of (82 percent ). a scale consisting of (110) items has been developed To quantify the degree of Voluntary disclosure. According to the study's ranking, the average proportion of voluntary information sharing was 31.6 percent, a low figure. The research suggested that interest in voluntary disclosure be increased due to its critical role in broadening the definition of the business, attaining information symmetry, and attracting investments
The Relationship Between Human Resources Development and Sustainable Development Strategy: A Case of Iraq
Authors: Ali Raed Saiad
Published: July 2022

Local economic growth is inextricably linked to natural and human resource optimization. This study aims to examine how natural and human resource potential functions as a factor of Iraq's economic growth. Additionally, it investigates the impact of natural resources, human capital, community culture, and legislation on Iraq's economic progress. The research technique employed is a hybrid model, which combines quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Observation, survey, and documentation were used to collect data. The study's findings indicate that maximizing natural resource usage without investing in human resource development leads to minimal contribution to economic growth in Iraq, posing a barrier to accelerating economic development. In addition, natural resources, human capital, and community culture significantly impact Iraq's financial success. Therefore, this research advises that Iraq's economic growth be accelerated by optimizing resource potential and developing human resource capability via technology and changes in community culture.
The Impact of Money Supply M1 on Balance Exchange Rate of The Iraqi Dinar
Authors: Bekheet Heider Nima
Published: July 2022

The Economic literature demonstrates that established nations' monetary policies may significantly impact almost all economic indices in emerging markets. First, the purpose of this article is to evaluate the possible effects of fiscal and monetary policy on Iraq's balance of payments. Second, the paper examines how these exchange rates are priced during an expansionary monetary policy phase to understand better how unconventional instruments impact them. The analysis indicates that the Iraqi economy became burdensome with the various economic problems represented by high inflation rates, high volume of external indebtedness, and deterioration of the exchange rate of the Iraqi dinar and others. The results also reveal the mismanagement of the ruling regime, whose decisions focused on strengthening the fragile pillars of its rule. The decisions made were political before they were economical and targeted the regime's interests before they were aimed at the interests of the economy.
Analyzing Customer Profitability Using Resource Consumption Accounting For Improving Firm Performance
Authors: Alsafar Montader Ismail
Published: July 2022

Accuracy and quality of customer cost information depend on the selection and execution of a contemporary strategy to cost accounting and administration that is responsive to fierce competition between economic units and incorporates resource consumption accounting. RCA, the latest generation of cost accounting and contemporary management software, enables managers to make informed choices and establish effective plans. This research intends to illustrate the influence of resource consumption accounting in rationalizing customer costs in the bags / Hilla facility by lowering product prices, detecting idle energy, and identifying the factory's best customers. In the Al-Hilla / Al-Hilla / Al-Hilla plant, a case-study technique was applied. Through this process, an evaluation of the laboratory's actual expenses and the application of resource consumption accounting are made using the laboratory's existing data for the year 2018. The research concluded that the effectiveness of customer cost analysis is contingent on the technique used and that accounting for resource consumption is one of the most effective and accurate methods for cost rationalization. The resource consumption accounting highlights the economic unit is resources, the entwined relationships between them, and their optimum usage. Furthermore, it finds idle (untapped) energy and eliminates it from goods and services to minimize prices. Thus, the researcher's most significant suggestions affirm that enough attention is given to the application of resource consumption, accounting for their contribution to attaining this aim.
The Legal Framework of The Oil and Gas Industry In Iraq
Authors: Alshabebi Huda
Published: July 2022

The oil and gas industry is the backbone of the Iraqi economy and the primary source of government revenue. The Federal Government controls Iraq's oil and gas industry through the Ministry of Oil, responsible for policy formulation, regulation, exploration, production, marketing, and information disclosure. Except for a few refining enterprises, most national companies engaged in the oil and gas sector are wholly (100%) owned and overseen by the Ministry of Oil. In this research, national oil corporations are generally referred to as state-owned oil businesses. This article discusses the legal framework governing Iraq's oil and gas business, including the industry's constitutional provisions, investment rules, and the Draft Oil and Gas Law. Additionally, it briefly discusses the standard oil contract, which details the contractual relationships between state-owned and multinational oil corporations. Finally, the research examines the legal position of the Iraqi National Oil Company, which is tasked with the responsibility of succeeding nine state-owned oil businesses.
Economic Balance of The Contract
Authors: AL-BSHERAWY Ammar Kareim
Published: July 2022

Legal principles play a critical role in the contract's economic balance and the financial cost's stability by respecting the contractors' well as the basis of the contract's binding force, which is essential for the economic balance of the agreement and strength of the economic cost. Nonetheless, this will stand in the way of the involvement of the legislator and the judiciary in the economic imbalance of the contract, which would otherwise interfere in favor of the weak party under the principles of fairness required by the warranty. Moreover, if the economic equilibrium is out of balance, it affects whether or not the contract is carried out. Therefore, the attainment of justice demands compliance with economic balance and compliance with the contractual legal balance under this principle.
Accountability of ISIS For Mass Violations Against Iraqi Women: Study In The Iraqi Criminal Framework
Authors: Alfatlawi Ahmed Aubais
Published: July 2022

Several questions remain unanswered in light of the heinous crimes against women committed by ISIS in Iraq. This article will examine Iraq's current criminal framework to see if prosecutions for these violations were appropriate in light of international criminal law principles and the security council measures taken after ISIS took control of Mosul and other areas in Iraq in 2014. As an illustration of the kinds of topics we will cover in this paper: Is the Iraqi criminal justice system capable of investigating and holding ISIS accountable? Why did the Iraqi government make a request to the Security Council for help in 2017 if the reaction is positive? In light of what Iraqi women have been subjected to for three years now? While Iraq's criminal framework may have a legislative vacuum or contradiction, why did the Council of Representatives of Iraq not address these issues in its legislative policy, either by amending current legislation or drafting a new law to prosecute crimes like genocide or crimes? Against humanity, in the first place?.
The Concept of Due Diligence and Notification on The Epidemic: A Legal Study In International Responsibility: Covid 19 As A Model
Authors: Alfatlawi Ahmed Aubais , Alfatlawi Azhar Abdulameer
Published: July 2022

The Article focused on the two topics of due diligence and notification on the epidemic in light of the rules of international responsibility because the controversy and legal debate is still raging in determining the legal framework for both concepts, as two hypotheses conflict in this framework: The same rule of care, in contrast to the claim of an injured country as a result of not taking the assumed care. In this context, it is necessary to indicate the limits of due diligence and one of its most critical preventive forms, which is the notification before the occurrence of the damage, and whether it is strict normative or circumstantial related to before, during, and after the event of the damage. With the spread of deadly epidemics in the international community and the damage that resulted from their spread, it has become necessary for international jurisprudence to take a serious stand to fill the legal gaps related to dealing with the spread of deadly epidemics. Therefore, among the crucial matters about the principle of due diligence that the state must do,  as well as notification to deal with issues that may threaten international peace and security, including epidemics, we will work on clarifying the concepts of due diligence and notification in light of the current legal rules and their effectiveness in curbing the evasion of international responsibility.
THE REALITY AND FUTURE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN THE GLOBAL ENERGY MARKET
Authors: Alyaseri Ahmed Jassim
Published: July 2022

For a long time, traditional energy sources have been spreading a great deal of safety in meeting global energy needs, but with the natural depletion of their reserves and their continued increasing consumption as global populations and many changing factors increase, uncertainty has begun to revolve around the adequacy of these sources to meet the world's current and future energy needs. In addition to the concern for environmental pollution in general, the depletion of traditional energy sources and their effects on the environment has necessitated the search for other energy sources to ensure the supply and its continuation. Therefore renewable energy sources have emerged as inexhaustible and highly available sources on the planet, and the energy generated from them is clean. Furthermore, the significant developments brought about by technology in oil and natural gas extraction techniques from non-traditional sources and the light of their vast reserves of discovered Technically, recoverable sources have led to the export of these sources with renewable sources in the global energy supply mix to take an active role in the structure of the worldwide energy balance.
DOLOR Y ANALGESIA EN URGENCIAS
Authors: Romero Salto Tatiana , González Ortiz Nataly , Vazquez Cárdenas Andrés Leonardo
Published: July 2022

El dolor es una experiencia subjetiva cuya apreciación y expresión puede variar de una persona a otra, como el paciente lo exprese, no solo se basa en una mera percepción nociceptiva, sino que también está integrada por un conjunto de pensamientos, sensaciones, conductas, y sensación desagradable que origina sentimientos de sufrimiento, ansiedad, depresión y desesperación.

El dolor que atiende a fenómenos biológicos tiene la función de informar al individuo que lo padece de que se encuentra en una situación nociva o de riesgo, pero es así mismo una emoción o sentimiento por lo que necesariamente no debe tener un sustrato biológico que lo cause. El dolor constituye un gran problema sanitario y de salud pública.
HEMORRAGIA DIGESTIVA
Authors: Crespo Vintimilla Edgar Adriano , Reyes Flores Christian Romeo , Cordero Cordero Gabriela Del Rosario
Published: July 2022

La hemorragia proveniente del tubo digestivo constituye un problema clínico frecuente en los servicios de urgencia a nivel mundial. Su origen puede ser superior o inferior de acuerdo a su ubicación proximal o distal al ángulo de Treitz, ubicado a nivel de la flexura duodeno yeyunal.  Según la localización y la magnitud del sangrado la hemorragia digestiva se puede manifestar con distintos signos y síntomas como hematemesis, hematoquezia, melenas, rectorragia y anemia. La hemorragia digestiva tiene varias causas que la producen y es importante un diagnóstico etiológico oportuno para instaurar un tratamiento eficaz.
The Effect of Legal Framework on the Delivery of Devolved Services in Selected Counties in Kenya
Authors: Karama Fauziya Brek
Published: July 2022

Kenya devolution was found to be an ambitious program, counties are facing challenges in enhancing devolved service delivery .The main purpose of this study was to establish the effect of legal framework on devolved service delivery. The study targets a population of 35,444 staff from 8 counties. The study has adopted a mixed method approach.Structured and open-ended questionnaires were used in the study. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis. More results revealed that legal framework had positive and significant on service delivery. Based on the findings the study concludes legal framework significantly improves service delivery. Thus, legal framework in county governments reinforces management support, financial resources and stakeholder engagement thus increasing the propensity to service delivery. Hence, at high levels of legal framework, the effect of management support, financial resources and stakeholder engagement and delivery of devolved services is stronger and significant as opposed to when it is at low or medium level.
Methodology for Identification of Potential Sites for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Punjab Province of Pakistan
Authors: Zakir-Hassan Ghulam , Punthakey Jehangir F , Hassan Faiz Raza , Shabir Ghulam
Published: July 2022

Groundwater is a precious gift of nature and is being used for drinking, agricultural, industrial, livestock. In Punjab province of Pakistan groundwater is contributing about fifty percent towards irrigation water requirements where a large aquifer underlying the Indus River Basin (IRB) is being depleted rapidly. In the present research a methodology/criterion has been developed and applied for identification of the suitable sites for recharging the aquifer artificially in the Punjab province in Pakistan. Major activities carried out include the installation of exploratory boreholes, collection and analysis of soil and water samples, determination of aquifer parameter (hydraulic conductivity) in laboratory. Other field observations include observation of groundwater levels, land availability, water availability, and physiographic features. On the basis of field surveys and laboratory investigations, criteria for identification of potential sites for artificial recharge to augment the groundwater reservoir has been developed. Keeping in view the parameters adopted in the criteria, thirteen potential sites in the critical areas have been identified for artificial recharge to replenish the depleting groundwater levels. This research provides guidelines for the decision-makers for future investment for sustainable groundwater management.
Time-Varying Exchange Rate Exposure on Non-Financial Firms
Authors: Lily Jaratin , Kogid Mori , Toria Nipo Debbra , Idris Sidah , Bujang Imbarine
Published: July 2022

This paper investigates whether a large non-financial firm in selected Asian frontier and emerging markets has time-varying exchange rate exposure using the interactive time dummies in the regression with a GARCH specification. The findings revealed that exchange rate exposure changes over time, particularly in Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. Furthermore, there was a high percentage of firms were exposed during the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) period, particularly in Indonesia, the Philippines, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. In practice, the findings of this study benefit interested parties such as firms and governments by giving information about stylised exchange rate exposure, which can be utilised to design effective strategies for dealing with exchange rate uncertainty.
A New Model for the Economic Rise of China
Authors: Yang Xiugang
Published: July 2022

Based on economic mechanics and Chinese time series data from 1978 to 2018, this paper has measured and analyzed production forces, transaction capacity and consumption power to determine how they impact the growth of national wealth in China. We found that all three significantly influence the national fiscal revenue. The drivers of economic growth include developing manufacturing processes; improving production forces; increasing finance and investment to improve infrastructure, logistics and telecommunication; improving human capital and social institutions to enhance transaction capacity; and boosting the consumption power through a range of efforts to elevate the production force, although consumption power lost its statistical significance in this paper. These factors all impact the fiscal revenue growth and lead to economic rise in China.
"Estimate US Restaurant Firm Failure: The Artificial Neural System Model Versus Logistic Regression Model"
Authors: Patel Ravindra
Published: July 2022

In view of recent years' financial information of US restaurant firms, this investigation created disappointment forecast models utilizing strategic relapse and artificial neural systems (ANNs). The discoveries demonstrate that the calculated model isn't inferior compared to the ANNs show as far as of forecast exactness. For restaurant firms, the strategic model not just gives bankruptcy prediction at a precision rate no inferior compared to that given by the ANNs demonstrate yet, in addition, shows how firms can act to lessen the opportunity of going bankrupt. Thusly, for US restaurant firms the strategic model is suggested as a favored technique for predicting restaurant firm disappointments.
Customer Churn Prediction in Telecom Industry Using Regression Algorithms
Authors: Priyanka P. Geetha , Rahaman Mr. Sk. Althaf
Published: July 2022

Customer acquisition and retention is a major challenge in a variety of industries, but it is most severe in highly competitive and fast-growing companies. Customer turnover is a major worry for large organisations since keeping a loyal customer is significantly more valuable than gaining a new one. Finding the causes that cause customer turnover is critical for implementing the appropriate solutions to prevent and reduce churn. The goal of this study is to employ machine learning (ML) algorithms to detect prospective churn clients, categorise them based on usage patterns, and illustrate the findings of the analysis. Extra Trees Classifier, XGBoosting Algorithm, and Decision Tree, Random Forest have the best churn modelling performance, especially for 80:20 dataset distribution, with AUC scores of 0.85, 0.96, and 0.977, respectively.
Food Serving Robot for Contactless Experience
Authors: Chandrashekhara J. , M. S Divya , M S Shivaprasad
Published: July 2022

As the world is emerging towards new trends and technologies; there is a need to invent something that is more attractive and useful for the citizens. This research work highlights a very young area of application and provides a comprehensive overview of the application of robotics in the food industry. In this new technological age, all jobs depend on a technology called automation. New research works are developed in the market instead of human workers being the fashion and new passion today. In this context, we develop the concept of the food serving robots (FSR) in this work. It required Arduino board and the Arduino IDE to build. In this research work the board is predefined by using color sensors and the obstacle sensor to identify the tables. This Application can be used in any hotel and restaurant, regular cycles. The use of robots in the food management system is very trendy. Internet of Things mechanisms (IoTM) are widely used to avoid human manual work. It also reduces the number of employees in a workplace. Once the structure is created, it works according to the user's instructions. Here in this Application we will create this robot for food delivery in hotels. In this paper, we consider two tables to show the operation of the robo and the so-called food delivery robot. In this robo build it required components like Arduino board, gear motor, motor controller, IR obstacle sensor, battery (6 volt), and jumper wires.
Market Basket Analysis using Apriori Algorithm
Authors: Arora Dr. Yojna , Arora Dr. Yojna
Published: July 2022

A Technique that check for dependency for one Data item to another is Association Rule which is an old Data mining approach. Which is used to identify the next product that might interest a customer. The Apriori Algorithm is applied in this for mining frequent products sets and relevant Association rule. With this algorithm we can use this for up-sell and also in cross-sell to show the Association rule with the help of the algorithm. These methods are widely used in global companies, so for the good understanding the companies used the methods to remain up to date that what customers demands with which products. The results helps the big retailers to identify a trend for customers buying patterns, which is very helpful information for the retailers to plan their big business operations.
Stablisation of Expansive Soils by Fly-ash & Wool Waste
Authors: Nazir Owace , Kumar Ashish
Published: July 2022

In the current study, an effort has been made to stabilise the local expansionary soils using the appropriate mix of locally accessible industrial waste with or without lime. In this study, a sample of high expansive soils was employed taken from Rajpura (PB) and a sample of low expansion soils. Industrial waste like fly ash and wool from local businesses are utilised as additions to stabilise soil both. Fly ash and wool waste are individually added to soils with varying quantities (from 5 to 30 percent) and the weight of a dry soil blend increases by 5 percent. The geotechnical qualities of solar mixes are examined by a range of experiments such as CBR, unconfined compression, triaxial compression and consolidation tests. After 9 days of water treatment, the uncontained compression and triaxial compressive tests are performed on the soil-fly ash and soil-wool waste samples. The samples of soil-fly ash and soil-wool waste are shown to reduce the plasticity, swelling and compressibility by increasing additives and increasing matching CBR, shear strength and permeability.
Control of Wireless Power Transfer System for Dynamic Charging of Electric Vehicle
Authors: Owais Mr. , Tomar Krishna
Published: July 2022

In order to limit the production of pollutant gases, the transportation sector, both public and private, has turned its attention to Electric Vehicles (EVs). The most important barrier to commercializing and spreading EVs are the issues regarding the battery. The batteries are heavy, bulky, expensive, and have a limited lifetime. Furthermore, frequent charging and limited operating range due to the low energy density are other obstacles to developing EVs worldwide. Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) is a possible solution in order to solve the problems related to the battery. In this solution, the battery of the EV can be charged when the vehicle is in motion. In this kind of charging system, the transmitter coils are embedded into the ground and the receiver coil is installed underneath the vehicle. Through a sufficient charging infrastructure large enough to charge the electric vehicle during driving, the size of the battery onboard can be reduced and the driving range of the EV can be extended. EV and without any establishment of the communication between vehicle and ground, even in the case of lateral misalignment or variations of the air-gap. Subsequently, the complete simulation of the system in static and dynamic charging conditions is performed and the operation in different charging conditions such a variation of the operating frequency, power demand, lateral misalignment, vehicle speed, and air-gap, is studied. The procedure for the construction of the charging lane with the development of the coils, the embedding procedure and implementation of the power electronic converter is presented.
Study of Integrated Run off River Hydro and Solar PV Power Generation Scheme in Sikkim
Authors: Chuwhan Bhim Bahadur , Kumar Dharminder , Tomar Krishna
Published: July 2022

Sikkim is naturally endowed with rich Hydro Power potential. The State’s generation capacity is contributed solely by the hydro stations. But recent years these stations are encountering increasing number of uncertain weathers, which resulted into shortfall of precipitation during monsoon and higher abnormal rainfall during pre-monsoon times. Though some of the rivers are perennial but these uncertainty are creating challenge for them. More over the state has a large number of Run off river (RoR) hydro systems, which has a limited storage capacity. This is practically impossible to store the amount of water resource required by the hydro power plant through the use of such small pondage system. Neither this practice is permitted. The uncertain whether creates threat to the power supply, in this backdrop the present work aims to integrate the existing RoR hydro power plant with a reasonable amount of solar PV to maintain the supply reliability throughout the year. The present work involves a pre-HOMER analysis of load profile, resources at the site and post-HOMER analysis and discusses issues that are likely to affect/influence the realization of the optimal solution.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ketoprofen Supposituria terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri saat Pelepasan Kateter Uretra Menetap
Authors: X Jufriady Ismy , X Andreas , X Yudhi Aulia
Published: July 2022

Kateter urin adalah selang yang dimasukkan ke dalam kandung kemih untuk mengalirkan urine. Kateter ini biasanya dimasukkan melalui uretra ke dalam kandung kemih. Pemberian ketoprofen digunakan untuk mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada saat pelepasan kateter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian Ketoprofen pada pasien saat pelepasan kateter urin. Tujuan jangka panjang dari penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan suatu metode intervensi pendukung manajemen nyeri yang dapat dilakukan oleh perawat di ruang rawat bedah sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian uji klinis (clinical trials) desain paralel. Uji klinis adalah penelitian eksperimental terencana yang dilakukan pada manusia. Peneliti pada penelitian uji klinis akan memberikan perlakuan atau intervensi pada 60 peserta atau subjek penelitian. Terdapat 2 kelompok penelitian yang akan dinilai. Terdapat 30 sampel akan diberikan perlakuan ketoprofen supposituria, dan 30 sampel sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi: 1) Pasien diruang rawat bedah dan memakai kateter; 2) masa pemasangan kateter tidak lebih dari 3 hari; 3) pasien diatas 18 tahun; 4) pasien tidak menjalani operasi pada uretra vesica urinaria. Hasil penelitian menggunakan normalitas data menggunakan uji kolmogorov-smirnov menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value < 0.05 pada masing-masing kelompok, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa data berdistribusi tidak normal. Dari analisis uji Mann Whitney ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan pada pemberian ketoprofen terhadap penurunan skala nyeri (p <0.05). Kami akan mensosialisasikan kepada devisi Bagian Urologi/ KSM Ilmu Bedah RSUDZA/FKUSK untuk menjadikan hasil penelitian ini menjadi standar operasional prosedur (SOP) yang harus di jalankan pada pasien-pasien yang dilakukan pelepasan kateter.
Implementation of GDPR Requirements in the Information Systems of Consumer Financing Companies
Authors: Tsaneva Monika
Published: July 2022

From the point of view of information systems, the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is traditionally associated with the imposition of strict procedures and restrictions on the storage, processing and transmission of personal data. The aim of this paper is to propose a comprehensive approach to implementing GDPR requirements in information systems and applications operating in the consumer financing area. The research is based on an analysis of the business process and the typical information infrastructure of a credit institution on one hand, and on specifics of GDPR compliance in this sector, on another. As a result of this development, basic guidelines are proposed for how, while implementing GDPR's requirements, business can be expanded by creating the fundamentals for introducing cutting-edge information technologies, upgrading existing applications, developing new integration solutions, and developing B2B platforms. The main conclusion drawn from this research is that when carefully planned and implemented with the right technological solutions, GDPR compliance in the consumer financing companies can open up new business and technological opportunities, thereby ensuring further optimization of company operation and eventually enhancing customer satisfaction.
An Approach to Storing Data Based on the Data Lake Concept to Facilitate Intelligence Data Analysis
Authors: Sulova Snezhana
Published: July 2022

Data analysis is now becoming increasingly more important for business. The accumulation of large amounts of different types of data in organizations is a prerequisite for seeking new ways of storing, processing and analyzing them. The following article presents the nature of the data lake concept and an approach for organizing and storing all the data, both those generated by the software systems in the organizations and those extracted from Internet sources. The approach is based on the combined usage of the concepts data lake and data warehouse and allows the storage of large amounts of data, regardless of its type, structure, or format, and allows for the integrated use of structured and unstructured data and the application of a variety of techniques for intelligent business analysis.
The New Paradigms In Education and Support of Critical Thinking with Artificial Intelligence (AI) Tools
Authors: Kouzov Orlin
Published: July 2022

The growing abundance of information in all spheres of public life, stemming from the rapid take-up of new information and communication technologies, poses new challenges for the development of mankind. The study examines this phenomenon in the field of education, as education has particular importance and complex influence on the whole human life and careers. The need to establish, from an early age, some sort of "filters" in the consciousness of students to help them sift the really important things in the ocean of information and develop their knowledge in a consistent and balanced way, building on sustained learning, is key to their harmonious development as citizens and professionals, regardless of their profession. At the same time, for logical reasons, the increasingly sophisticated systems of AI can and should find an adequate implementation in education, assisting this essential process of filtering and promoting the so-called critical thinking among adolescents.
Teaching Programming Through The "Modular Arithmetic" Math Project
Authors: Raykova Mariyana , Boev Stoyan
Published: July 2022

Project-based approach was integrated into the Computer science programme at New Bulgarian University to enhance the learning process for first year students. A multidisciplinary project based on main concepts of Programming and Discrete mathematics was designed and developed. The concepts and relations between them were presented by concepts maps and the tasks were ordered according to revised Bloom's taxonomy. So it became possible to evaluate the cognitive learning levels of the students from simple remembering of information to analyzing and creating, to improve the self-learning skills, the ability to search for new information, working in teams and communication skills. The students had the opportunity to apply algorithms related to different data structures, memory and time optimisation that are used in the business and to integrate different programming technologies in a project.
Some NP-Complete Problems for Attribute Reduction in Consistent Decision Tables
Authors: Khoa Phan Dang , Demetrovics Janos , Thi Vu Duc , Anh Pham Viet
Published: July 2022

Over recent years, the research of attribute reduction for general decision systems and, in particular, for consistent decision tables has attracted great attention from the computer science community due to the emerge of big data. It has been known that, for a consistent decision table, we can derive a polynomial time complexity algorithm for finding a reduct. In addition, finding redundant properties can also be done in polynomial time. However, finding all reduct sets in a consistent decision table is a problem with exponential time complexity. In this paper, we study complexity of the problem for finding a certain class of reduct sets. In particular, we make use of a new concept of relative reduct in the consistent decision table. We present two NP-complete problems related to the proposed concept. These problems are related to the cardinality constraint and the relative reduct set. On the basis of this result, we show that finding a reduct with the smallest cardinality cannot be done by an algorithm with polynomial time complexity.
Theoretical Properties of a Neighborhood-based Approach for Widening
Authors: Ivanova-Rohling Violeta N.
Published: July 2022

Most of the research in parallel data mining and machine learning algorithms is focused on improving the efficiency of existing algorithms. However, our focus is the improvement of the solution quality, or model accuracy. We are looking for "smart" strategies to invest parallel compute resources in order to achieve a better exploration of the search space by exploring several solutions in parallel, referred to as Widening. In this paper, we discuss the theoretical properties of a neighborhood-based Widening using a type of neighborhoods, optimality neighborhoods and contrast this communicationless approach to the straightforward beam-like Top-k Widening approach, which requires communication. We show a bound on the number of parallel workers needed for the communicationless approach to guarantee that it has a solution of the same quality as the Top-k approach. In addition to the theoretical comparison, we experimentally compare these two approaches in terms of running time and quality of final solution, using a widened version of the greedy algorithm for set cover problem.
¿Podemos reparar nuestra orfandad genérica?
Authors: Mateos Gómez Sofía
Published: July 2022

Este artículo parte del concepto de "orfandad genérica" para poner en cuestión los orígenes y los límites del canon de la novela de la Revolución Mexicana. Observa la relación entre la polémica sobre la "feminización" de la literatura en México y el nacimiento del canon; traza las circunstancias históricas que permitieron la progresiva integración de las mujeres al ámbito de la literatura y, correlativamente, la resistencia masculina al cambio en las labores de género; y por último hace un recorrido de los esfuerzos actuales ya encaminados a la integración de diversas voces femeninas al corpus de la literatura de la Revolución Mexicana.
Reseña: "Levantisca & Libresca. Lecturas sobre poesía (1981-2014)" (2021), de Biviana Hernández
Authors: Guerrero Valenzuela Claudio
Published: July 2022

Reseña del libro Levantisca & Libresca. Lecturas sobre poesía(1981-2014) (2021), de Biviana Hernández
Habitar la entropía: la imagen del clinamen en Trópico mío (2015) de Mara Rita
Authors: Jiménez Barrera Joaquín Lucas
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo se centra en estudiar el poemario Trópico mío (2015) de la fallecida poeta y activista trans Mara Rita por medio de una problematización al lugar de enunciación cisnormativo desde el que se lee e interpreta el sentido global del texto. Teniendo en cuenta las tensiones suscitadas por la homogeneización de las identidades sexodisidentes (Torras, 2000) la transgeneridad (Cabral, 2006) y la colonialidad (Radi, 2000), el análisis busca explorar la imagen de lo entrópico en cuanto categoría estética que interpela los sitios asentados de la cisnormatividad, sistema representado en el poemario mediante los discursos del lenguaje y la vigilancia. Lo entrópico se examina a través de la metáfora del clinamen (Serres, 1994), imagen lucreciana que denota las turbulencias físicas de los átomos en su dispersión y que se observa en la enunciación de la voz poética, cuerpo que busca habitar un lugar en el mundo por medio de dos movimientos contrahegemónicos: la multiplicidad y la fragmentación. Por un lado, interpreto la multiplicidad como un desborde a los estatutos biológicos del cuerpo y las normas sociales de lo familiar. Por otro, observo la fragmentación a través de la fractura, la herida y el acomodo de ese cuerpo desbordado a las lógicas binarias y progresivas de la experiencia subjetiva.
Abigael Bohórquez, el César. Homosexualidad, cultura popular y tradición literaria en Poesida
Authors: Álvarez Romero Ana Lourdes
Published: July 2022

Este artículo analiza la conciliación de elementos de la cultura popular y de la tradición literaria a través de una enunciación abiertamente homosexual en Poesida (1996), del escritor mexicano Abigael Bohórquez (1936-1995). La conjunción de estos elementos perfila al autor como un poeta singular en el campo literario de la década de 1990 al crear una poesía política desde un espacio íntimo. Para dar cuenta de lo anterior, primero trazamos la genealogía de la poesía política de Bohórquez y desarrollamos cómo Poesida abreva de sus primeras preocupaciones sociales; segundo, analizamos la combinación de elementos de la cultura popular y de la tradición literaria en una enunciación abiertamente homosexual. A partir de este análisis comprendemos Poesida como una obra medular de la poesía mexicana en cuanto conjuga distintos registros a la vez que consigue crear una poesía de corte social.