bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Digital Learning Innovations in Achieving Good Digital Education for Teachers in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alshehri Omar Abdullah Omar , Aldaleel Ahmad Mohammad , Zayid Elrasheed Ismail Mohommoud
Published: July 2024

The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of digital learning innovations (DLIs) in achieving good digital education among intermediate school teachers (ISTs) in the Al-Namas Governorate. The study included 400 teachers from all disciplines of public education, consisting of 218 female and 182 male teachers. The professional ranks of participants comprised 286 practicing teachers, 66 teachers, and 48 with other ranks. The study identified that 255 participants did not receive training on DLIs. Statistically significant differences between the genders were found at the significance level (??0.05), in favor of female teachers in problem-solving and data analysis. A one-way ANOVA test and Cronbach's alpha were used to measure the statistically significant differences between different variables. The average Cronbach alpha coefficient was 0.986, which is a high value indicating that the questionnaire has a high degree of stability. The study results demonstrated that the transactions of artificial intelligence, innovative educational activities that meet the needs of people with special needs, and cybercrime require intensive and in-depth training so that teachers can optimally use digital innovation applications in the educational environment.
 
Received: 27 March 2024 / Accepted: 30 May 2024 / Published: 5 July 2024
Penal Order: A New Procedural Instrument in Criminal Justice in Albania
Authors: Çukaj Papa Lirime , Reci Xhakolli Blerina , Pekmezi Iris
Published: July 2024

The judicial practice surrounding the application of criminal orders in Albania remains unconsolidated due to the relatively recent introduction of this trial type within the special trials section of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The 2017 amendments to criminal procedural legislation, now being implemented in judicial practice, have highlighted several challenges that require further examination. This article aims to analyze the criminal order as a new procedural institution in our criminal justice system. The discussion will cover the necessity for amendments in the Code of Criminal Procedure and the inclusion of special trials. It will also examine various aspects such as the prosecutor and court's review of criminal orders, the convicted person's right to object to the approval of these orders, the potential for other special judgments following the rejection of a criminal order request, and practical issues in the implementation of such judgments. The paper concludes with a summary of findings and recommendations pertinent to the topic.
 
Received: 20 February 2024 / Accepted: 29 June 2024 / Published: 5 July 2024
Teaching Tools Based on Artificial Intelligence to Strengthen English Language Skills
Authors: Núñez-Naranjo Aracelly F. , Morales-Urrutia Elizabeth , Tapia Ximena
Published: July 2024

The use of tools based on artificial intelligence is taking an important role every day in the teaching and learning processes, which is why this study promotes the use of a repository of tools based on artificial intelligence to strengthen language skills. English seeking to help students develop the four skills necessary for learning English (listening, speaking, writing and reading). For the investigative process, a mixed methodology was used, a pretest was applied, obtaining an average value of 6.3 and once the repository was used with practical activities supported by artificial intelligence tools, a post test was applied with an average rating of 9, demonstrating a very notable improvement which evidenced the improvement of language skills. It is concluded that the proposed activities based on artificial intelligence tools motivated and stimulated students, improving their academic performance in learning the English language.
 
Received: 5 April 2024 / Accepted: 10 June 2024 / Published: 5 July 2024
Quantitative Analysis and Forecasting of Industrial CO2 Emissions using Multiple Machine Learning Models
Authors: - Neev Goenka
Published: July 2024

In response to escalating climate concerns, precise industrial Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions prediction is paramount. Employing advanced Machine Learning (ML) techniques, this study focuses on forecasting industrial CO2 emissions using global data from the Our World In Data Dataset (containing information on annual emissions from cement, coal, flaring, gas, and oil industries). Various regression models including Support Vector Regression (SVR), Linear Regression, and XGBoost were explored, with a primary emphasis on time series forecasting models for yearly CO2 emissions. Leveraging time series forecasting, intricate temporal trends in emissions data are discerned, offering enhanced predictive insights. CO2 prediction literature was reviewed, data collected and preprocessed, and various ML algorithms implemented, followed by hyperparameter tuning. The models, rigorously trained and evaluated, yield accurate emission predictions. Results highlight the superior performances of the Transformer model and the Neural Prophet Library developed by Stanford University in collaboration with Facebook Inc., with RMSE scores of 416.58 and 470.30, impressively low MAPE scores of both 0.01, and relatively lower MAE of 349.07 and 380.40 compared to other tested models. DeepTCN also demonstrates competitive predictive capabilities but falls short of Transformer model and Neural Prophet model accuracy. Traditional models including ARIMA, Naive Forecasting, Auto Regression (AR), Exponential Smoothing, and SARIMA lag in performance compared to both Neural Prophet and Transformer. These findings underscore the promising role of ML in advancing sustainable environmental management and pave the way for subsequent research endeavors.
Methodological Approach to a Study of Teachers’ Perceptions of Alternative Strategies to Corporal Punishment in Basic Schools in Ghana
Authors: - Kwadwo Oteng Akyina
Published: July 2024

This study reveals the methodological procedures adopted to carry out a study on teachers’ perceptions of alternative strategies to corporal punishment in basic schools in Ghana. The study adopted the constructivism-interpretivism paradigms and the qualitative research approach to guide the study. Phenomenological research design was used to identify, describe and understand the teachers’ perceptions of alternative strategies. Other methodological procedures adopted for the study as well as the reasons for adopting them are explained to guide future researchers in this area of research. Conclusion is drawn from the discussion for the adoption of this methodology in conducting similar studies to attain the necessary results.
Advanced Road Safety: Object Detection in Autonomous Vehicles using Deep Learning and IoT
Authors: - D. Jagruthi , - D.V. Lalita Parameswari , - K. Shravani , - S. Sai Richa
Published: July 2024

This research contributes to a future where road accidents are drastically reduced and lives are spared. By leveraging the power of deep learning, IoT, and autonomous vehicles, we can transform road safety and save countless lives. The journey towards this future is filled with challenges and opportunities, but with continued innovation and dedication, it is a future within our reach.
The Economics of Energy Efficiency and Energy Conservative Attitudes in the Ghanaian Public Sector
Authors: - Dr. Belinda Yebuah-Dwamena , - Prof. Emmanuel Teitey , - Dr. Emmanuel Attah Kumah Amponsah
Published: July 2024

The rising threats of climate change and energy security has recently resulted in an increased interest in energy consumption reduction using behavioral change interventions. However, structures, power and culture within organisations could propel or inhibit energy efficiency and conservation management practices. While opportunities for energy efficiency exist in public procurement and the refurbishment of a public building until energy management becomes a top priority of public sector organizations, energy efficiency and conservation opportunities will not be exploited. In the Ghanaian public sector, several interventions including the installation of Automatic Load Capacitor Limiters and Pre-paid Meters in some public facilities have been initiated by the Energy Commission of Ghana. However, these interventions cannot be sustained if no conscious efforts or policies are put in place to encourage energy conservation and attitudinal change in the public sector. Against this background, this study focused on the economics of energy efficiency and conservation in the Ghanaian public with a specific focus on the drivers and barriers influencing efficient energy use in the public sector. The positivism paradigm was employed through the use of a quantitative approach. In all, 108 public sector personnel responsible for energy management responded to the study through questionnaires. The study observed a positive attitude towards conservative energy among public institutions. However, the intention to be energy-efficient was perceived to be difficult by the personnel. There were fewer motivators for energy efficiency in the public sector. Developing a program that uses multifaceted approaches from both a structural and non-structural perceptive to achieve energy savings in the Ghanaian public sector is necessary.
Electronic Trolley
Authors: - Saba Mustafa , - Saleem Raza
Published: July 2024

To ease the shopping process for customers we are developing an electronic trolley that provides several benefits for both customers and retailers. By enabling anytime, anyplace shopping without the limitations of actual store hours or locations, they improve convenience for customers. Easier for customers to compare items, prices, and features by allowing them to do so quickly and easily. Electronic shopping carts help retailers by streamlining processes, automating inventory control, and enabling data analytics-driven targeted marketing campaigns. Also, offers a smooth checkout experience so that clients may quickly and safely assess their options, select their preferred payment option, and complete their purchases.
Parkinson's Disease: Pilot Single-subject Research Design
Authors: - Nandisha Dhanush , - Jeeva Varghese Puthur , - Krishnapriya K A , - Haniya Ayshin A K
Published: July 2024

Parkinson's disease is a progressive degenerative neurological disease that primarily affects the movements. It includes symptoms such as tremors, muscle rigidity, postural instability, changes in gait and bradykinesia, poor voice quality and errors in speech production. In a review done by de Lau and Breteler (2006), it was reported that an estimated 10 million people in the world (i.e., approximately 0.3% of the world population) and 1% of those above 60 years are found to be affected with Parkinsonism.
This study is the Perceptual analysis of voice characteristic of an individual with Parkinson’s disease for a period of six months. The participant aged 61 years is diagnosed as 'Multiple system atrophy – Parkinson’s type', in the year 2019. A comprehensive statistical analysis of speech components such a evaluation of Maximum Phonation Duration (MPD ), s/z ratio, Diadochokinetic syllable rates (DDK) are evaluated every month. Also the individual's voice quality are perceptually analyzed using GRBAS Rating Scale. The study was done for over a period of 6 months i.e from November, 2023 to the April, 2024. On analyzing the results over a period of six months it was observed that there was regression throughout the period. The study shows the distinct patterns of deterioration in vocal characteristics that correlate with the advancement of PD symptoms, including changes in vocal pitch, loudness and articulation.
Etude Portant Sur La Combinaison De Classifieurs Pour Augmenter Le Degré D’homogénéité Des Individus D’un Ensemble
Authors: - Pierrot MUKENDI NGALAMULUME
Published: July 2024

Face à une grande masse des données, ces dernières doivent être analysées pour en faire sortir des informations fiables à la prise de décision. Elles peuvent être regroupées en sous-ensembles selon les critères bien définis. Ainsi, La force de la classification réside dans sa capacité à répartir les objets en classes distinctes dont les éléments ont les mêmes propriétés. Or, il n’existe pas le meilleur classifieur capable de traiter n’importe quelle distribution des données d’apprentissage, ni discriminer correctement un ensemble important de classes. D’où, il s’avère toujours important de les combiner pour la précision et l’efficacité des résultats. Ceci offre plusieurs avantages tels que la distribution des caractéristiques sur des classifieurs adaptés, l’exploitation de la complémentarité entre les classifieurs, la prise en compte des performances de chacun des classifieurs.
C’est dans ce cadre que s’inscrit cette étude qui porte sur la combinaison séquentielle des classifieurs pour augmenter le degré d’homogénéité des individus d’un ensemble. Deux classifieurs seront combinés, l’arbre de décision de l’apprentissage supervisé et le K-means de l’apprentissage non supervisé pour constituer des groupes beaucoup plus homogènes d’individus.
A Postcolonial Approach to Rajagopal Parthasarathy’s Rough Passage
Authors: - Kalyan Jyoti Khanikar
Published: July 2024

Postcolonialism encompasses a wide variety of approaches and it is not easy to set forward a common definition. It is aimed at disempowering such theories by means of which colonialists perceive, understand and know the world. Postcolonial theory, thus establishes intellectual space for subaltern to speak for themselves, in their own voices. As a general domain of intellectual inquiry, postcolonialism addresses those questions that emerge in relation to the aftermath of imperialism. More often postcolonial theory is concerned with issues of identity, diaspora, alienation, hybridity, language etc. Rajagopal Parthasarathy is one of those poets who suffered from diasporic identity, alienation, cultural conflict and a sense of being uprooted. In the present paper, a humble attempt has been made to analyse his “Rough Passage” from theoretical perspectives. The paper highlights his treatment of issues under postcolonial critical theory.
A Study on Speed of Information Adjustment in Indian Stock Indices
Authors: - S.SUJATHA , - KARNAM SHIRISHA
Published: July 2024

One of the primary drivers of information adjustment speed in Indian stock indices is technological innovation. The proliferation of high-frequency trading (HFT) algorithms and electronic trading platforms has significantly reduced the time it takes for information to be priced into the market. These technological advancements have democratized access to information and leveled the playing field for investors, leading to increased market efficiency.
It is important to note that while faster information adjustment can enhance market efficiency, it also poses challenges such as increased volatility and the risk of market manipulation. Therefore, maintaining a balance between speed and stability is essential for the long-term sustainability of Indian stock indices.
Understanding these dynamics is crucial for navigating the complexities of financial markets and making informed investment decisions. As India’s economy continues to evolve and integrate with the global financial system, the speed of information adjustment will remain a key determinant of the market.
The Impact of Social Media on Investors' Decision-Making in the Stock Market: A Case Study of Angel Broking Users in Tumkur
Authors: - Naveen Kumar T S , - Sureshramana Mayya
Published: July 2024

The rise of social media has significantly transformed the landscape of investment decision-making, providing investors with real-time information, peer insights, and the influence of financial experts. This case study investigates the impact of social media on the investment choices of Angel Broking users in Tumkur, Karnataka. By examining the effects of platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and others, this research aims to understand how social media trends and discussions influence investment strategies and behaviors. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach that includes surveys and in-depth interviews, the study explores the extent to which social media impacts risk tolerance, stock selection, and trading frequency among investors. The findings reveal key demographic factors that correlate with increased susceptibility to social media influence and highlight the psychological effects of viral trends on investment decisions. This research offers valuable insights into the modern dynamics of stock market participation, stressing the importance of financial literacy and critical thinking in the digital era. By focusing on a specific regional context, the study contributes to a nuanced understanding of how local social media interactions impact investment behaviors within particular communities.
HPLC Method Development and Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Tramadol and Piroxicam
Authors: - Maninder Singh , - Arvind Kumar , - Mona Piplani , - Pankaj Bhateja
Published: July 2024

The suggested new RP-HPLC method for the quantitative measurement of piroxicam and tramadol in bulk was found to be speedy, accurate, sensitive, straightforward, and exact. It was discovered that the pure drug's melting points for tramadol and piroxicam are between 178.42°C and 199.21° Tramadol and
Piroxicam in methanol showed a wide band at 273 nm and 334 nm in their UV spectra. The method was developed using a Force C18 Column (5 µm, 250 × 4.6 mm) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. The optimal acetonitrile to glacial acetic acid (0.1%) ratio for the mobile phase conditions was 50:50 v/v. According to Simultaneous data, the retention length of Tramadol Amount of Acid Hydrolysis Degradation for 5 Hours at 40°C for Tramadol and Piroxicam: 3.95% and 1.40%, respectively. Tramadol and Piroxicam's base hydrolysis amount for a 5-hour period at 40°C were 7.85% and 4.77%, respectively. Quantity of Tramadol and Piroxicam's oxide degradation over a 0.5-hour period at 37°C was 17.16% and 1.28%, respectively. Tramadol and Piroxicam's UV degradation percentages after 0.5 hours are 23.72% and 0.73%, respectively. Tramadol and Piroxicam's respective amounts of thermal degradation after two hours at 105°C were 35.93% and 1.16%, respectively.
Early Childhood Care and Education in NEP 2020
Authors: - Pallabi Saikia
Published: July 2024

Early childhood covers the period from birth to eight years of age. Early childhood care and education aimed to physical, mental, cognitive, emotional and social development of children before they enter primary schools. NEP 2020 is the first education policy of the 21st century. NEP 2020 emphasizes on the education of our young generation. ECCE visualizes the nurturance and promotion of holistic growth of all the children under the age of 6. The care and nurture that provided to the children in the young age have a significant impact on their growth to adulthoo . So realizing the importance of ECCE, the study focusses on the importance of Early Childhood Care and Education and the reflection of Early Childhood Care and Education in NEP 2020.
Key words: Early childhood, care, education, NEP2020.
The Impact of Office Automated System Implementation on the Organizational Development of XYZ Companies
Authors: - Rose Jean O. Abalde , - Mary Geraldine V. Fabay , - Althea Lyn San Pedro
Published: July 2024

The main goal of the research is to create an integration strategy that focuses on the Office Automate System (OAS) that connects to the improvement of Organizational Development of the XYZ company. The researchers used a descriptive correlational and causal research design in conducting the study with the respondents identified by using the convenience sampling technique. The respondents of the study are employees of XYZ company which is located in Canlubang, Laguna. Frequency and percentage were used to determine the respondents' profile; One-way ANOVA was used to find any potential age-related differences in the respondents' assessments; Weighted Mean was used to assess the extent of the Office Automate System implementation and to provide descriptive statistics on the perceived impact of Office Automate System implementation level on organizational development; Pearson's Correlation was used to test if there was a significant relationship between the Office Automate System implementation level and organizational development level; and a T-test was used to determine whether there were statistically significant differences in the employee assessments.
Overall, the study's findings demonstrate that employees can benefit from the Office Automate System (OAS). Regardless of their length of service and how Office automation systems are used, there are no significant differences. Additionally, it was found that employees are open to adjusting to changes that will benefit both the company and themselves. The results also show there is a strong and positive correlation between perceived organizational development in many areas and the assessed qualities of the application of the Office automation system.
An Empirical Study on Government Scholarship of West Bengal
Authors: - Arnab Das , - Dr. Nizamuddin Ahmed
Published: July 2024

The need of scholarship arises from the recognition that financial constraints often impede deserving individuals, especially from marginalised communities from accessing quality education. Scholarship is aimed at removing financial barriers, eliminating social inequality, supporting cultural diversity, developing talent of regional students, empowering women in education, developing student skills, generating interest in research, strengthening vulnerable communities. The study has been designed to know the socio- economic background of the students of Purba Medinipur district of West Bengal, India who get different types of government scholarships along with in what way students spent their scholarship-money. This study also intends to enquire the obstacles faced by the students to get government scholarship and how far the different government scholarship facilities motivate the students towards higher education? The study has been conducted during the month of February, 2024. The data have been collected through the self-made interview schedule. We have taken fifteen schools located at different parts of Purba Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. From each selected school we have taken interview of ten students. Among these ten students, five students are from Class X and five students are from Class XII. It has been seen that 65% students get government scholarship and 35% students do not get any government scholarship. Among these 65% students who get government scholarship, boys are 54% and girls are 46%. Among these 35% students who do not get any government scholarship, there are18.67% students did not get this scholarship opportunity due to un reserved category, 3.33% students did not get any government scholarship due to bank account problem, 3.33% students did not get any government scholarship due to lack of valid documents,1.33% students did not get any government scholarship due to inappropriate age , 7.33%students did not get any government scholarship due to low marks in examination, 0.67% students did not get any government scholarship due to high family income.
Behavioural Dynamics and Related Adaptations with Change in Weather
Authors: - Bhagyahsree Kulkarni , - Pooja Bharat Bhanushali , - Tavisha Ashwinikumar Dave
Published: July 2024

The current pilot research titled “Behavioural dynamics and related
adaptations with change in weather” seeks to quantify the repercussion of
weather dynamics on human behaviour and choices and emphasises the
variance in how individuals perceive and respond to weather.
This research focuses on individuals between the ages of 18 and 40, taking
into account gender differences in exploring multiple factors that could
influence a person's daily behaviour. These factors include mood, couture,
academics, dietary regimen, affliction, retailing, illumination and aeration
and travel. The simultaneous interplay of these factors contributes to an
individual's judgement skills.
This study aids in comprehending the impact of diverse weather conditions
on individuals of varying genders and their employment statuses.

The Pearson product-moment correlation was employed to measure the
strength and direction of relationship between 2 variables ( male and female
population ). The value was found to be 0.10 , which depicts a positive
correlation although a weaker one between the male and female participants
regarding their adaptations with changing weather.
A Study on the Span of Attention with Meaningful and Non-Meaningful Words among B.Ed. Trainees
Authors: - Tuhin Singha
Published: July 2024

This study highlights the span of attention of B.Ed. trainees with meaningful non-meaningful words. The researcher tested 98 B.Ed. trainees from a college in Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal. Primary data on span of attention were collected with help of an instrument called the Tachistoscope. This tool shows an image for a very short time (1/10th of a second), and the trainees must recognize the image in that brief moment. Student's attention levels were measured by their ability to identify the image. Data analysis was performed using MS Excel. The results showed that B.Ed. trainees were better at recognizing meaningful than non-meaningful words. The mean of meaningful word recognition was 67.24%, and the mean of non-meaningful word recognition was 46.53%. This finding suggests that previous knowledge helps students recognize words because the brain can identify familiar, meaningful words more easily than unfamiliar, meaningless words.
Role of Government Policies and Programs in Supporting Women's Self-help Groups in Karnataka
Authors: - Ramya L P , - Dr. Shripathi Kalluraya P
Published: July 2024

This article explores how government policies and programs have supported SHGs in Karnataka, contributing to women's empowerment and community development.
Caste and Political Mobilization: a Study of the Patnis in Cachar District of Assam
Authors: - Satyajit Das
Published: July 2024

There is a very close connection between social stratification and the political system. The system of social stratification provides a broad frame of reference for the functioning of the political system both in terms of selection of ends and adoption of means. David Easton defines politics as authoritative allocation of values. In this way politics mobilizes various existing allegiances in order to attain certain goals. The crucial connecting link between caste and political system is political party, association or movement. A political party consists of those whose entrepreneurial activities are essentially devoted to the recruitment of followers who attempt to modify the system either by participating in government or by directing their action against it.
The main focus of the study is to identify whether the elite of the community who are recognized as the party members of both Indian National Congress (INC) and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) think on predictable lines apprehending the community interest and weakness of the community. It is also interesting to find out whether as members a community, they are coincided or factionalized in their perception on the basis of party affiliations.
Does Innovative Development Cause Economic Growth? Study on Evidence from South Korea
Authors: - Laylokhon Islomova Boxodir qizi , - Sultanova Gavhar Karimovna
Published: July 2024

This article examines the connection between innovation and economic growth through the example of South Korea, a nation that has effectively transformed its economy via proactive innovation policies. The authors perform an econometric analysis to evaluate the influence of innovation on crucial economic development indicators. Their research demonstrates a significant relationship between innovation and GDP growth, highlighting the vital role of innovation in fostering a sustainable and prosperous future.
Chorioangioma: an Unpredictable Riddle
Authors: - Hemlata Sharma , - Prakash K Mehta
Published: July 2024

Chorioangioma is a non-malignant vascular placental tumor, appears as a well-defined mass contained within the placenta or on its fetal surface. On color doppler scanning variable amount of blood flow is seen. Chorioangiomas >2 cm in diameter with arteriovenous shunting may result in fetal complications like fetal congestive heart failure, hydrops, hemolytic anemia, fetal thrombocytopenia, cardiomegaly, growth restriction and maternal complications like preeclampsia, preterm labour, placental abruption, and polyhydramnios. Prenatal intervention options are ultrasound guided laser coagulation of vessels within the tumor, fetal blood transfusions in case of fetal anemia and amnio-drainage for symptomatic polyhydramnios. Chorioangiomas >2 cm in diameter with evidence of intralesional arterial flow requires frequent biophysical testing and serial evaluation of fetal growth, cardiac function, and amniotic fluid to identify a fetus at risk and requiring early delivery to avoid increased peri natal morbidity or mortality risks. We report a case of large chorioangioma referred to us at 31+5 weeks of gestation with raised MCA PSV doppler and severe polyhydramnios. Close surveillance was done for maternal-fetal wellbeing. Counselling done for available options of treatment and conservative approach versus early delivery. The timely intervention resulted in good maternal and perinatal outcome.
Deconstructing Gender Stereotypes in Indian Advertising: Insights from Media and "Bulbbul"
Authors: - Shivam Gaur , - Ananta Sarkar
Published: July 2024

Gender stereotypes are pervasive in Indian advertising, with many ads perpetuating harmful and limiting stereotypes about women's roles and potential. Stereotypes, which are cognitive structures that influence perceptions of individuals based on social group membership, often depict women in traditional roles such as homemakers, caregivers, and objects of beauty. These representations reinforce outdated notions of gender and limit the perception of women's capabilities and aspirations. Although there has been some progress in challenging these stereotypes, significant obstacles remain due to deeply ingrained cultural norms and commercial interests that favor conventional portrayals. This paper explores the impact of media representations on gender stereotypes, particularly through content analysis of various media items, and examines the portrayal of gender in the Netflix film "Bulbbul" as a case study. The film's subversion of traditional gender roles and its depiction of gender-based violence highlight the potential for media to challenge and change societal attitudes. Achieving gender equality in Indian advertising requires a multifaceted approach involving industry-wide efforts, grassroots movements, and consumer advocacy. By promoting inclusive and diverse representations of women, advertisers can contribute to a more equitable and just society.
Spirituality in Human Resource Management & Recruitment
Authors: - Siddhant Mishra , - Arti Tiwari
Published: July 2024

Spirituality in human resource management and recruitment represents an evolving paradigm that integrates holistic and ethical dimensions into organizational practices. This approach emphasizes the cultivation of a supportive and meaningful work environment, fostering employee well-being, engagement, and ethical behavior. By incorporating spiritual values, such as empathy, integrity, and purpose, organizations aim to align individual aspirations with corporate goals, promoting a harmonious and productive workplace culture. In recruitment, spirituality-infused strategies prioritize candidates' alignment with the organization's values and mission, enhancing cultural fit and long-term commitment. This holistic perspective transcends traditional metrics of performance and skill, considering the moral and emotional dimensions of potential employees. Empirical studies suggest that organizations embracing spiritual principles witness enhanced job satisfaction, reduced turnover, and improved overall performance. Moreover, leaders who exemplify spiritual attributes can inspire trust, collaboration, and innovation, driving sustainable success. Integrating spirituality into human resource management and recruitment thus represents a strategic advantage, fostering a resilient, motivated, and ethically grounded workforce. This emerging focus reflects a broader societal shift towards valuing human potential beyond economic contributions, recognizing the intrinsic interconnectedness of personal fulfillment and organizational prosperity. By nurturing the spiritual dimension, businesses can cultivate a more compassionate, equitable, and thriving workplace.
A New RP-HPLC Method for the simultaneous Estimation of Rabeprazole & Itopride in Bulk & capsule dosage form
Authors: - Permula Praveen Kumar , - Manuka Shiroja , - Chandrasekhara Rao Baru , - Gangidi Sireesha
Published: July 2024

Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) involves the separation of molecules on the basis of hydrophobicity. The separation depends on the hydrophobic binding of the solute molecule from the mobile phase to the immobilized hydrophobic ligands attached to the stationary phase, i.e., the sorbent. Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors. It is a prodrug – in the acid environment of the parietal cells it turns into active sulphenamide form. Rabeprazole inhibits the H+, K+ATPase of the coating gastric cells and dose-dependent oppresses basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion. Rabeprazole belongs to a class of antisecretory compounds (substituted benzimidazole proton-pump inhibitors) that do not exhibit anticholinergic or histamine H2 receptor antagonist properties, but suppress gastric acid secretion by inhibiting the gastric H+/K+ATPase
(hydrogen-potassium adenosine triphosphatase) at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cell. Because this enzyme is regarded as the acid (proton) pump within the parietal cell, rabeprazole has been characterized as a gastric proton-pump inhibitor. Rabeprazole blocks the final step of gastric acid secretion. In gastric parietal cells, rabeprazole is protonated, accumulates, and is transformed to an active sulfenamide. When studied in vitro, rabeprazole is chemically activated at pH 1.2 with a half-life of 78 seconds. Itopride increases acetylcholine concentrations by inhibiting dopamine D2 receptors and acetylcholinesterase. Higher acetylcholine increases GI peristalsis, increases the lower esophageal sphincter pressure, stimulates gastric motility, accelerates gastric emptying, and improves gastro-duodenal coordination. Itopride given as a single dose study found that it also raises levels of motilin, somatostatin and lowers levels of cholecystokinin, as well as adrenocorticotropic hormone.
Comparative Postcolonialism: Analyzing the Works of Chinua Achebe and Salman Rushdie
Authors: - Asit Panda
Published: July 2024

This research paper conducts a comparative analysis of postcolonial themes in the works of Chinua Achebe and Salman Rushdie, two prominent authors hailing from regions deeply affected by colonialism – Nigeria and India, respectively. The study aims to explore and understand the diverse ways in which these authors address the postcolonial condition through their narratives.
Utilizing a qualitative research design with thematic analysis, we delve into their literary works, including Achebe's "Things Fall Apart" and Rushdie's "Midnight's Children." The analysis reveals distinct approaches in their portrayal of cultural identity, the impact of colonialism, narrative styles, thematic focuses, and responses to colonial influence. Achebe's narratives emphasize cultural preservation, critique of colonial forces, and a direct, linear narrative style rooted in African traditions. In contrast, Rushdie's works highlight the complexities of cultural hybridity, identity negotiation, and employ a non-linear, richly imaginative narrative style reflective of an Indo-centric perspective.
The findings underscore the diversity of postcolonial literary expressions and emphasize the influence of cultural backgrounds on authors' responses to colonialism. This research enriches our understanding of postcolonial identities and histories, reaffirms the continued relevance of postcolonial discourse, and encourages an interdisciplinary approach to exploring the enduring impact of colonialism on formerly colonized societies.
Advancing Renewable Energy Operations with Satellite Technology
Authors: - Ravindra Kumar Patro , - Shaswati Roy Choudhury , - Shayan Roy Choudhury
Published: July 2024

This research paper investigates the relationship between technological advancements, geo economic factors, and their influence on global renewable energy operations. It explores how businesses can utilize technology and navigate complexities to achieve sustainable growth in this sector. The study combines historical analysis, case studies, and expert interviews to understand the challenges and opportunities faced by businesses. The findings reveal that while technological advancements are reducing costs and creating new opportunities, geopolitical considerations can significantly impact market access and investment. Successful business strategies emphasize diversification, collaboration with local partners, and proactive risk management. The research also highlights the potential of satellite technology in optimizing various aspects of renewable energy operations. By understanding the complex relationship between technology, and business strategy, this paper offers valuable insights for stakeholders in the renewable energy sector.
Bharati Mukherjee’s Trilogy: An Exploration of Identity, Culture, and Transformation
Authors: - Kommadhi Venkata Sai Sravana Kumar , - K. V. Sampath Pavan Kumar , - Ashok Vardhan Garikimukku
Published: July 2024

Bharati Mukherjee's trilogy, consisting of Desirable Daughters (2002), The Tree Bride (2004), and Miss New India (2011), delves into themes of identity, cultural conflict, and transformation. This paper explores the narratives and characters within these novels, examining how Mukherjee addresses the complexities of Indian and Indian-American experiences. Through a close reading of the texts, this study highlights Mukherjee's portrayal of the diaspora, the intersections of tradition and modernity, and the personal journeys of her protagonists.
18वीं लोकसभा के चुनाव में विभिन्न राजनीतिक दलों और गठबंधनों मुख्यतः NDA एवं INDIA की भूमिका का अध्ययन
Authors: - अरुण कुमार , - मृदुला शारदा
Published: July 2024

दल, चुनाव तथा विपक्ष लोकतान्त्रिक व्यवस्था के मुख्य आधार है। 1951-52 से 18वीं लोकसभा के चुनाव तक, भारतीय मतदाता अपने प्रतिनिधियों के माध्यम से लोकतंत्र को व्यवहारिक रूप देते आ रहे है। इस चुनाव में लगभग 744 राजनीतिक दलों ने प्रत्यक्ष रूप से सत्ता को प्राप्त करने या उसे प्रभावित करने के उद्देश्य से भाग लिया। इन राजनीति दलों की गतिशीलता व जीवंत आचरण के कारण इनके व गठबंधन के स्वरूप में समयनुसार परिवर्तन हुआ है जिसका अध्ययन भारतीय राजनीति विज्ञान के लिए आवश्यक व महत्वपूर्ण है अतः इस शोध का मुख्य उद्देश्य 18वीं लोकसभा के चुनाव में विभिन्न राजनीतिक दलों और गठबंधनों की भूमिका का अध्ययन करना है।
A checklist of the bettles (Coleoptera) of Jakhama, Nagaland
Authors: - Ramita Sougrakpam , - Lipokrenba
Published: July 2024

The present work is a checklist of the biodiversity of beetles (Coleoptera) at Jakhama, Nagaland. Surveys were carried in the areas covering the crop, weeds and forest areas at Jakhama, during 2021-2023. A total of 70 species, belonging to 17 families viz- Coccinellidae, Scarabaeidae, Oedermeridae, Cerambycidae, Lucanidae, Meloidae, Tenebrionidae, Hydrophilidae, Silphidae, Chrysomelidae, Cantharidae, Lampyridae, Passaloidae, Dynastidae, Buprestidae, Trictenotomidae and Elateridae were collected and identified. From the collection it is found out that maximum no. of species (19) belonged to family Scarabaeidae which constituted 27.14% of the total, followed by family Cerambycidae (15species) representing 21.43% and family Lucanidae with 8 species representing 11.43% and rest belonged to other families. The maximum number of 46 species was identified as phytophagous representing 65.71% followed by a total number of 12 species representing decomposers (17.14%). Predators comprised of 10 species making up 14.29%. And scavengers comprised of 2 species making up 2.85%
Comprehensive Review on Flaxseed: A Nutraceutical Wonder
Authors: - Yogesh Jadhav , - Nita Mehta
Published: July 2024

With a long history, flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) is used for many things, mainly for its incredible health benefits. As it is well-known for its profusion of nutrients and health benefits, including -3 fatty acids and antioxidants, it is often consumed to reduce the risk of heart disease, cancer, and menopausal symptoms. Nowadays, flaxseed is recognised as a healthy dietary supplement with several advantages. Along with describing in detail the composition of flaxseed, this paper also focuses on various ways in which flaxseed is consumed. Flaxseed oil, being one form of consumption, is generally found to be more common, due to its various advantages as compared to other DHA oils, including antimicrobial, immunomodulatory effects, benefits against heart disease, etc. This paper also discusses the extraction of flaxseed oil, focusing mainly on mechanical pressing. Yet another form of consumption is flaxseed oil powder, and hence, this paper also discusses the microencapsulation process in detail by comparing various wall materials for the same.
Integrating SERVQUAL and Statistical Process Control Techniques for Service Quality Improvements in a University's Registrar Office
Authors: - John C. Chavez
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the impact of integrating Statistical Process Control (SPC) with the SERVQUAL framework to enhance service quality in the Registrar's Office of a Philippine university. The mixed-methods research design involved both qualitative and quantitative analyses to comprehensively assess service delivery improvements. The qualitative component included thematic analysis of interviews with administrators, staff, and students, revealing significant themes such as improved process efficiency, enhanced communication, technological advancements, better staff training, and personalized student support. The quantitative component employed SPC tools, including X-bar, R chart, and P chart, to monitor service delivery times and error rates. Results demonstrated substantial reductions in variability and error rates, with service delivery times stabilizing within control limits post-SPC implementation. The integration of SERVQUAL and SPC proved effective in identifying and addressing service quality gaps, leading to significant improvements in operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. This study provides a model for enhancing service quality in educational administration through continuous process monitoring and customer feedback integration.
Issues Regarding Online Teaching and Assessment Faced by Teachers during Covid-19
Authors: - Vinita Kumari , - Himanshi Raj
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The present study deals with the various issues faced by teachers in online teaching and assessment during Covid-19 pandemic. The researcher has collected data from 65 teachers who are working in Patna. The survey method was used to collect the data. The objectives of the study are to study the different technological issues, institutional barriers, assessment issues and the problems faced by the teachers in adopting the methodologies of teaching. The increasing use of technology in the field of education due to covid-19 has brought a positive attitude in teachers, students and parents. The findings of the study proved that they have positive attitude towards this new change and they believe that this new mode of teaching learning and assessment has made them more confident and techno-savvy.
Plant Mediated Nanoparticle Synthesis, Characterization and Its Applications in Various Fields: a Review
Authors: - Manisha D. Patil
Published: July 2024

Nanoparticle synthesis using various parts of plants (Flower, leaf, fruits, and roots) and metal salts has become demanding research area due to its vast application in various fields like medicine, health, electronics, environment, farming, cosmetics and industries. Green approach behind this synthesis as avoiding toxic chemicals, ecofriendly, and cost effectiveness attracted many researchers towards it. Use of natural sources like plant parts and its biological activities enhances the effectiveness of nanoparticles. Such nanoparticles useful in medicinal field due its anticancer, anti-infective, antiviral activities also important in drug delivery, disease diagnosis and biomarkers.

This review focuses on the nanoparticle synthesis using plant parts and metal salts, their characterization and applications in various fields.
AI: Different Aspects in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Authors: - Riya Patel , - Urmila Ravliya
Published: July 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing obstetrics and gynecology (OB/GYN) by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, personalizing treatment plans, and streamlining administrative tasks. This review explores AI's applications across various facets of women's health, including medical imaging, reproductive health, predictive analytics, virtual health assistants, personalized medicine, and research advancements. Key considerations such as ethical implications and regulatory challenges are also discussed, highlighting the transformative potential of AI in improving patient outcomes and healthcare delivery in OB/GYN.
The Harsh Reality: How COVID-19 has exacerbated Child Labour in the Hotel Industry
Authors: - Juhi Naseem , - Prof. (Dr.) Gurmeet Singh
Published: July 2024

The paper envisages bringing out the impact of Covid 19 on Child Labourers and how it has exacerbated Child Labour in the hotel industry particularly. Loss of income and hunger had urged the families to push their children into dangerous work when the country was facing a complete lockdown and the schools were closed. Children working in the pandemic environment were prone to the virus directly as they had to wash utensils and clean the tables and chairs to earn their living. Home deliveries were the reason why Hotels and restaurants had to remain open even when the virus had spread all over the world. The paper outlines the challenges faced by child labourers in the hotel industry and also sheds light on the legislation of the Government. On the International level also, many conventions are there to curb child labour. The paper tries to bring out how these legislations can be implemented in the way that the percentage of child labour could be declined not only at the hotel level but in other traditional and non-traditional sectors too.