bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INCIDENCIA, FLUCTUACIÓN POBLACIONAL Y PORCENTAJE DE SEVERIDAD DE Scyphophorus acupunctatus EN MAGUEY PULQUERO EN EL NORESTE DEL ESTADO DE MÉXICO
Authors: Arista-Carmona Esly , González-Hernández Héctor , Rodríguez-De la O José L. , Cibrián-Tovar Juan
Published: June 2023

El picudo del agave, Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhal, es la plaga más severa e importante en las especies comerciales del género Agave. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la incidencia (IN), fluctuación poblacional (FP) y porcentaje de severidad (SV) de S. acupunctatus en tres plantaciones comerciales con diferentes variedades de maguey pulquero, Agave salmiana Otto ex Salm-Dyck, en el noreste del Estado de México, México. La IN se calculó mediante un muestreo aleatorio simple por cuadrantes, FP se obtuvo a partir de un conteo y sexado quincenal de S. acupunctatus y se utilizó una regresión lineal para determinar la posible relación entre la humedad relativa (HR) y la temperatura (T) con FP de S. acupunctatus. El porcentaje de SV se midió con una escala diagramática de severidad y se evaluó con la prueba Kruskal Wallis y corrección de Bonferroni. La severidad por variedad se estimó usando los datos obtenidos del SV observado, más la adición de evaluación del agroecosistema, la cual se obtuvo del cálculo del índice de parcela agroecológica (IPA) y caracterización fitoquímica por variedad (CR). La IN de S. acupunctatus varió de 2 a 49 % en plantas; las tres plantaciones mostraron una proporción hembra:macho con tendencia a 1:1, y aunque hubo incremento de S. acupunctatus en los meses de mayo-junio y octubre-noviembre, no hubo influencia significativa de la HR y T sobre la FP de S. acupunctatus. El grado de SV estuvo relacionado con el variedad (P = 2.6 E-12). La variedad Verde tuvo mayor SV en comparación con Manso (P = 1.5 E-7) y Carrizo (P = 8.4 E-11). La CR % proteína y % grasa mostraron correlación significativa (P ≤ 0.01) con SV. Es posible encontrar a los adultos de S. acupunctatus durante todo el año en las plantaciones de maguey pulquero evaluadas con una incidencia de plantas infestadas hasta del 50 %. Las variedades de maguey pulquero se comportan diferente, siendo Verde la variedad con mayor SV.
EFECTO DE ALUMINIO Y pH SOBRE EL DESARROLLO Y PIGMENTACIÓN FLORAL DE Hydrangea macrophylla MEDIANTE REDES NEURONALES ARTIFICIALES
Authors: Ibañez-Barboza María de Jesús , Livera-Muñoz Manuel , Carrillo-Salazar José Alfredo , Arévalo-Galarza Ma. De Lourdes , Sandoval-Villa Manuel , González-Camacho Juan Manuel
Published: June 2023

En hortensia (Hydrangea macrophylla), el color de las inflorescencias cambia con su desarrollo y efecto de diversos factores. En esta investigación se determinó el efecto de dos estados de desarrollo floral (Fresh, Antique), cuatro dosis de Al2(SO4)3 y dos pH (4.5, 6.0), en el color de los floretes de dos cultivares de hortencia: rosa (TolR) y azul (TolA). Se utilizó un clasificador creado con redes neuronales artificiales (RNA) y como variables de entrada se utilizó el modelo RGB (rojo, verde, azul) y de salida cuatro clases de color: azul, rosa, café y verde. Se calculó superficie por clase de color (SCC, %), frecuencia del grupo de color dominante (FCD, %), luminosidad (CIE L*) y croma (C*). La superficie rosa fue la clase dominante en ambos cultivares en estado Fresh con 8.5 % (pH 4.5) y 13 % (pH 6.0) y mayor superficie en TolR que en TolA, mientras que las clases verde (TolA) y café (TolR) obtuvieron mayor superficie (85 %) en estado Antique sin efecto por dosis de Al2(SO4)3 o pH. Al aplicar 1 g L-1 de Al2(SO4)3 en TolA, el grupo de color (carta RHS) con mayor FCD cambió de púrpura-violeta a rojo-púrpura bajo pH 6.0 en estado Fresh y de verde-amarillento a marrón-grisáceo con pH 4.5 en estado Antique. La variación en color fue debida principalmente al cultivar y estado de desarrollo floral.
NAYARITA 22, VARIEDAD DE ARROZ TIPO MILAGRO FILIPINO PARA MÉXICO
Authors: Barrios-Gómez Edwin J. , Canul-Ku Jaime , Hernández-Arenas Marianguadalupe , Canales-Islas Enrique I. , Patishtan-Pérez Juan
Published: June 2023

El arroz (Oryza sativa L.) es, después del trigo (Triticum spp.), el cereal que más se consume en el mundo. En México, el consumo anual per cápita es de 10.1 kg; en el rubro de alimentos y bebidas, la adquisición del grano representa un gasto familiar de 9.1 % (SIAP, 2021). México no es autosuficiente y para satisfacer la demanda, el Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) genera variedades con características agronómicas sobresalientes de planta y grano, adaptadas a las regiones productoras de arroz en México. Uno de los resultados de este proceso es la variedad del tipo Milagro Filipino denominada Nayarita 22.
A Study on High School Teachers' Perceptions of the Operation of Career Option Courses and Reflection of Achievement Evaluation
Authors:   The Institute of Humanities at Soonchunhyang University, Hyun Soonan , Kwak Ockkeum
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to find out the perceptions of high school teachers about the factors influencing the selection of caree-related subject in order to seek guidance on career elective courses in high school and how to utilize college entrance exams. A questionnaire survey and individual FGI questionnaires were conducted to find out about the perception of the operation of career elective courses and the recognition of evaluation methods, and to collect opinions. Career option courses should be systematically prepared to provide students with opportunities to complete various elective courses according to their career path and aptitude, guaranteeing students the right to choose their courses and realizing customized education so that they can be connected to their majors. In order to operate this, high schools must open and operate various subjects according to the demand of students, evaluate them, and provide them as evaluation materials for college entrance exams. In addition, since universities can be used as evaluation data for selection and recruitment in connection with high school education, information on the university's curriculum must also be shared. This study was conducted from the perspective of high school teachers, and it is necessary to explore the factors influencing career choice course selection from various perspectives in future research.
Ser “Nana”:
Authors: Villarroel Valdés Rosa
Published: June 2023

El texto que a continuación se presenta se construye a partir del análisis del trabajo doméstico remunerado y de las condiciones en que las mujeres desarrollan este tipo de trabajo en un tránsito de exclusión y sometimiento; pero que, al mismo tiempo, les hace creer que son parte relevante de los espacios donde desarrollan sus labores: el hogar de esos otres, de les patrones. Metodológicamente, para este escrito, se replantearon las lógicas hegemónicas con las que se desarrolló la investigación original, para subvertir el análisis con un enfoque de conocimiento situado y sentipensante, lo que nos lleva a transitar en una mirada general del trabajo doméstico remunerado, para luego encontrarnos con la dimensión desconocida de este tipo de trabajo. Peregrinaremos sucintamente en las lógicas de la colonialidad del poder y cómo se visibiliza en las trayectorias laborales de estas mujeres y su relación con la familia que atienden. Se presentan sentidos compartidos de las trabajadoras acerca de las relaciones afectivo-laborales, que dejan en evidencia las lógicas hegemónicas y condiciones de subalternidad de las trabajadoras domésticas remuneradas.
El testamento ético y político de Sergio Almaraz
Authors: Saavedra José Luis
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo, acerca de la obra y el pensamiento del eminente intelectual boliviano Sergio Almaraz Paz, procura –en la primera parte– referir el contexto sociopolítico en el que se desarrolla su praxis teórica y política, así como sus visiones de los esplendores y miserias de la revolución nacional. Y, en la segunda parte, se propone establecer enlaces entre la decadencia de la revolución nacional y del llamado proceso de cambio, para –sobre esta base– barruntar perspectivas de emancipación, liberación y descolonización.
Düzce Depremi Sonrası Gazete Manşetlerinin Bütünleşik Afet Yönetimi Sürecine Göre Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AKİL Kübra , INAL ONAL Ebru
Published: June 2023

Doğa kaynaklı afetler toplumların fiziksel, psikolojik, sosyo-ekonomik durumları üzerinde ciddi etkiler meydana getirmektedir. Ülkemiz de jeolojik konumu itibariyle depremler başta olmak üzere pek çok afete maruz kalmaktadır. Depremlerin yıkıcı etkilerinin azaltılması etkili ve bütünleşik bir afet yönetimi ile mümkün olabilmektedir. 1999 Marmara depremi sonrasında, risk azaltma evresinde yapılması gereken, planlama, zarar azaltma ve hazırlık konularında eksiklikler tespit edilmiştir. Kriz yönetimi anlayışıyla yönetilmeye çalışılan depremde pek çok koordinasyon ve iletişim sorunları yaşanmıştır. Bütünleşik afet yönetimi sistemi ile afet öncesi zarar azaltma ve hazırlık çalışmalarına ağırlık vermek elzemdir. Afetler öncesi halkın bilgilendirilmesi ve afetlere hazırlık konusunda bilinçlendirilmesi meydana gelen acil durumların afete dönüşmesini önlemeye yardımcı olacaktır. Medyanın da bilgilendirme ve bilinçlendirme konusunda önemi yadsınamaz. Medya yalnızca afetlerden sonra bilgilendirme olarak değil, afet öncesi bireylerin yapması gerekenleri de kapsayan bilinçlendirme çalışmalarına yer vermelidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı da 23 yıl sonra meydana gelen Düzce depreminin gazete manşetlerinde afet yönetimi süreçlerine göre nasıl ele alındığını ve süreçteki değişimi değerlendirmektir. Çalışmada 30 gazete ve bu gazetelerdeki 210 manşet değerlendirilmiş olup, 98 (%46,6) manşet Düzce depremi ile ilgili olduğu görülmüştür. Afet yönetimi süreçlerine göre 46 (%46,9) manşet risk azaltma evresine yönelik, 35 (%35,7) manşet de kriz yönetimi evresine yönelik olarak bulunmuştur.
Depreme Yönelik Tutum Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi
Authors: KARAŞİN Yusuf , FİLİZ Mustafa , KARAGÖZ Yalçın
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, yetişkin bireylerin depreme yönelik tutumlarını ortaya koymak amacıyla bir ölçeğin geliştirilmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda İstanbul ili Avcılar, Beylikdüzü ve Esenyurt ilçelerinde ikametini sürdüren 18 yaş üstü 363 kişi örneklem kapsamına alınmıştır. İstanbul ilinin örneklem kapsamına alınmasının sebebi, yakın gelecekte İstanbul’da yüksek şiddetli bir depremin bekleniyor olmasıdır. İstanbul içerisinde ise Avcılar, Beylikdüzü ve Esenyurt ilçelerinin örneklem kapsamına alınmasının sebebi ise, bu bölgelerin depreme karşı yüksek risk barındırmasıdır. Katılımcılara hem çevrimiçi hem de yüz yüze anket yoluyla ulaşılmıştır. Katılımcılara ölçek kavramsal yapı ve madde havuzunun oluşturulması, uzman görüşünün alınması, pilot çalışma yapılması, test yeniden test güvenilirliği yapılması aşamalarından sonra uygulanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında elde edilen verilerin analizinde IBM SPSS ve AMOS paket programlarından faydalanılmıştır. İç tutarlılık güvenilirliği için madde analizi yapıldıktan sonra yapısal geçerlilik analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda “Kaygı, Önlem, İhmal ve Kadercilik Algısı” şeklinde ifade edilen 4 faktör 41 sorudan oluşan bir ölçek geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen ölçeğin depreme yönelik tutumu ölçmede geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Bilişim Ekosisteminin Dönüşümü Üzerine Bir Model Önerisi: Bilişim Vadisi Örneği
Authors: İBRAHİMCİOĞLU Ahmet Serdar , KESKİN Halit
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, Teknoloji Geliştirme Alanı olarak Bilişim Vadisi’nin, bilişim ekosistemindeki rolüne ilişkin bir model önerisi sunulmuştur. Bu model çerçevesinde pazar çalkantıları, teknolojik çalkantılar, veri güdümlü inovasyon kapasitesi ve yönelimi, ekosistem liderliği ile bilişim ekosistemi dönüşümü arasındaki ilişkiler ele alınırken, mega teknoloji koridoru ve network etkisi moderatör değişken olarak incelenmiştir. Bilişim Vadisi örneğinde bilişim ekosistemi dönüşümünde kullanılan bileşenler duvarsız teknopark, ekosistem çevikliği ve dijital girişimciliktir. Önerilen model doğrultusunda, teknolojik çalkantılar ile pazar çalkantılarının, veri güdümlü inovasyon kapasitesi ve yönelimi ile pozitif ilişkisinin olduğu; veri güdümlü inovasyon kapasitesinin, ekosistem dönüşümü üzerindeki etkisinde, ekosistem liderliğinin rolünün olduğu belirtilmiştir. Kavramsal model çerçevesinde, Bilişim Vadisi’nden yönetici düzeyinde 5 katılımcı ile mülakatlar yapılmıştır. Mülakatlar neticesinde elde edilen nitel veriler doğrultusunda, kavramsal modeli destekler nitelikte Bilişim Vadisinde veri güdümlü inovasyon kapasitesinin kaynakları, mega teknoloji koridoru ve ekosistem dönüşümünde duvarsız teknopark, çeviklik ve dijital girişimcilik kavramları ön plana çıkmıştır.
SPATIO-TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF HEAT INDEX IN THE OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT IN UYO, AKWA IBOM STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Itam  , Nsikak  , Weli  , Vincent. E  , Nwagbara  , Moses. O
Published: July 2023

The study analysed spatio-temporal analysis of heat index in the outdoor environment in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The study made use of meteorological data including minimum and maximum temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and solar radiation from 1985 to 2021 obtained from NiMet. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used for the data analysis. Results showed that both minimum and maximum temperatures in Uyo increased with increasing time while the monthly mean minimum and maximum temperature decreased from January to December. The mean total heat index continued to rise at the rate of 0.13381 in Uyo. The mean total heat index increased at the rate of 0.1998 in the dry season and 0.0968 in the rainy season in Uyo. The study concluded that the air temperature and relative humidity in Uyo are increasing from 1985 to 2021 while solar radiation and wind speed are slightly decreasing. However, the heat index in Uyo was increasing from 1985 to 2021 and as a result the human comfort in the outdoor environment becomes a challenge. The study thus recommended that the menace of increasing heat index in Uyo should be critically looked at so that the human comfort can be improved. Also, afforestation programme should be encouraged to decrease the heat in the outdoor environment
SPATIAL ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACTS OF WATER QUALITY ON PUBLIC HEALTH OF RESIDENTS IN THE NIGER DELTA BASIN, NIGERIA
Authors: Egba H  , Obafemi A.A  , Eludoyin O.S
Published: July 2023

The present study assessed the impact of water quality on public health challenges of residents in the Niger Delta basin. Mixed research design was adopted in this study. Nun River, Sagbama River, Andoni River, New Calabar River and Forcados River were purposively selected for the study. Grab method was used to collect the water samples. In each selected rivers selected, three water samples were collected at three different sampling points. The sampling points were about 500meters apart from each other. Samples were collected against the flow of the water, where any flow was discernible. Water samples were collected at about 10-20cm depth. Determination of water quality was conducted in the laboratory. Case notes of patients were retrieved and assessed for diagnosis of various water-related diseases and outbreak. Descriptive statistics was used in the course of data analysis for the present study. Water quality benchmarks were used to compare water quality whiles the Water Quality Index (WQI) was calculated using the Weighted Arithmetic Index method. Laboratory results of water quality analyses indicates that almost all the water quality parameters measured parameters were above the acceptable water quality standards which implies that the water is polluted. Seasonal variations were observed in the concentrations of various water quality parameters. While most of the parameters showed higher concentrations during dry season when water volume is low, others showed lower concentration when the water volume is relatively low. Based on the results, it becomes expedient to discontinue the practice where surface waters are used as a receptacle for the dumping of all sorts of waste. There is the need for regular surveillance of rivers within the Niger Delta to safeguard the users of this vital resource.
CHARACTERIZATION OF FRESH CAMEL MILK, OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND DETERMINATION OF THE QUALITY OF YOGHURT OBTAINED BY THE EXTRACT OF BALANITES AEGYPTIACA FRUITS
Authors: SOUFOUNTERA Mamadou , DAOU Cheickna , TRAORE Siaka D , GUINDO Fanta , COULIBALY Mouctar
Published: July 2023

The transformation of milk into yogurt requires the use of lactic ferments. Given the high cost of these products, the difficulties related to their preservation and their accessibility, the need to replace them with others that are less expensive, more accessible and easy to preserve is essential. This study aims to transform camel milk into yogurt using natural coagulants of vegetable origin such as extracts of Balanites aegyptiaca fruits. The physicochemical, microbiological and organoleptic characteristics of yogurts prepared using these extracts were determined using standardized methods. (AFNOR, Codex Alimentarius). The physico-chemical and organoleptic parameters show that the yoghurt obtained with the fruits of Balanites aegyptiaca is comparable to the yoghurt with lactic ferments. The evaluation of the coagulant properties of extracts of plant origin such as the fruits of Balanites aegyptiaca made it possible to optimize the conditions of extraction of extracts of plant origin and the conditions of coagulation of camel milk by these extracts. This study showed that the proteases from Balanites aegyptiaca pulp extracts are able to replace lactic ferments for yoghurt. This result is promising, especially since the availability and cost of these plant extracts are within reach of camel breeders and easy to obtain.
TÜRK İSLAM ESERLERİ MÜZESİ 73 NUMARADA KAYITLI KUR’AN ÇEVİRİSİNİN SÖZ VARLIĞI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: GÜZELDEREN Banu
Published: June 2023

Kur'an'ın Türkçeye ilk çevirilerinden biri olduğu bilinen Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi 73 (TİEM 73) numaralı nüsha, ileri tarihte istinsah edilen bir nüshadır. Metnin Karahanlı Türkçesi dönemine ait olduğu düşünülmektedir. Yalnızca Karahanlı Türkçesinin değil bütün Türk kültürü ve dil tarihinin en önemli eserlerinden biri olan Dîvânu Lugâti’t-Türk, içerdiği lehçe bilgisi kayıtlarıyla da öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada orijinal nüshasının Karahanlı Türkçesine ait olduğu düşünülen TİEM 73 metninin söz varlığının 11. yüzyıla ait lehçe bilgisi verilerine göre değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır. Çalışmada ilk önce Dîvânu Lugâti’t-Türk'teki verilere göre TİEM 73'te lehçe özelliği gösteren söz varlığı ortaya konmuştur. Daha sonra lehçe özelliği gösteren söz varlığının bu lehçelere ait olmayan kullanımları tespit edilerek dikkatlere sunulmuştur. Toplamda 75 sözcük incelemeye konu edilmiştir. Buna göre Oğuz Türkçesi özelliği gösteren söz varlığı, diğer lehçelere göre çok daha yüksek bir orandadır. Bununla birlikte lehçe farklılığı taşıdığı Dîvânu Lugâti’t-Türk'te belirtilen ancak TİEM 73'te lehçeye bağlı özelliğin dışında kullanılan sözcüklerde de Oğuz Türkçesi öne çıkmaktadır. Burada Dîvânu Lugâti’t-Türk metninde Oğuzlara ait söz varlığının diğer lehçelere oranla çok daha fazla oluşunun da etkisi olduğu düşünülmelidir.
Design of optimal-robust control of step motors with partially unknown parameters and disturbances
Authors: Furtat Igor B. , Zhukov Yuri A. , Matveev Stanislav A.
Published: June 2023

The paper describes the design of a novel control law for step motor under participially unknown parameters and bounded external disturbances. The unknown parameters and disturbances are related to the motor torque, the rotor moment of inertia, the viscous friction, the resistance and the load torque. The design of a novel control law is based on feedback linearization and linear robust control. The gain of a linear control law is calculated by solving the linear matrix inequality and some optimization problems. The simulations illustrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme in comparison with classical PID-controller and adaptive control law.
Stability analysis of nonstationary mechanical systems with time delay via averaging method
Authors: Aleksandrov Alexander
Published: June 2023

A linear mechanical system with constant matrix of dissipative forces and continuous and bounded matrices of positional forces is studied. It is assumed that there are a large positive multiplier at the vector of dissipative forces and a constant delay in positional forces. The case is considered where the associated delay-free averaged system is asymptotically stable. With the aid of the Lyapunov direct method and the averaging method, conditions are derived under which neither delay nor timevarying perturbations with zero mean values disturb the asymptotic stability. The developed approach is used in the problem of monoaxial stabilization of a rigid body.
Consuming perception analysis of the yoga wear using fuzzy AHP model
Authors: TANG HAO , LI WENJUAN , LIU SHUANG , HONG YAN , JIANG CHUAN
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we propose to analyse the consumer perception of yoga wear and then improve its design based on the
demand-driven design principle. For this purpose, we break down the problem into three levels: Goal Level
(development of the new yoga wear), Requirement Level, and Design Solution Level (garment design solutions
corresponding to the requirements of the Requirement Level). For the requirement level, we take into account the FEA
(functional, expressive and aesthetic) factors for the consumer perception analysis. Due to the hierarchical
characteristics of the analysis, we propose a fuzzy AHP (analytic hierarchy process) approach for the related data
analysis. By using the AHP model, we can analyse requirements alongside their solutions in design alongside their
respective weights. 50 evaluators (yogis) and 20 designers took part in the experiments. Similar design solutions and
performance evaluation of the solutions were defined through consumer research and subjective evaluation experiments
with standard procedures. We hope that this paper will guide the analysis and development of yoga wear design.
The perfect quality model and the quality of public finances
Authors: Csorba László
Published: June 2023

The study undertakes to model of perfect quality in order to clarify the basic logic of quality improvement. The model defines the system of requirements based on the stakeholder’s point of view and the philosophy of Total Quality Management, which the perfect quality product can fully meet. The main obstacle may be that the system of stakeholder requirements is almost always fraught with internal contradictions. The system of requirements that has already been harmonized makes it possible to avoid the traditional way of quality development, namely the prioritization of requirements, and in this way, many of them being ignored. Consistency can be created primarily through mutual education, information, and lobbying activities. Some of the domestic public financial organizations can learn directly about the partial set of requirements of non-power stakeholders through legal remedy procedures, but for many this is not possible either. Few public financial organizations have a formal influence channel towards organizations exercising power, such as the State Audit Office and the Hungarian National Bank, which are far ahead of other organizations in terms of education and information.
Apocalypse?! – Garden of Eden?!
Authors: Pesuth Tamás
Published: June 2023

Review of the book by Tamás Bánfi: APOCALYPSE! and again in PARADISE! Paradigm shift in society and finance?
การประเมินผลกระทบทางสุขภาพจากการผลิตทางการเกษตร: แนวคิดและการปฏิบัติสู่ข้อเสนอเชิงนโยบายสาธารณะเพื่อสุขภาพ
Authors: ใจเตี้ย สามารถ , ตาใจ เอมพิกา
Published: July 2023

ระบบการผลิตการเกษตรเป็นการสร้างอาหารให้กับประชากรทั่วโลก และมีความสำคัญต่อการพัฒนาด้านเศรษฐกิจในหลายประเทศ แต่ด้วยระบบการผลิตการเกษตรในปัจจุบันต้องสนองตอบความต้องการอาหารที่เพิ่มขึ้นทำให้ต้องปรับเปลี่ยนรูปแบบและเพิ่มปัจจัยการผลิต โดยเฉพาะสารเคมีการเกษตรปรากฏการณ์นี้ส่งผลกระทบต่อสุขภาพทั้งด้านร่างกาย จิตใจ สังคม และจิตวิญญาน ทั้งนี้แนวทางการประเมินผลกระทบทางสุขภาพอันเป็นการเรียนรู้และจัดกระทำข้อมูลจากสถานการณ์ปัญหาที่แท้จริงด้วยเครื่องมือที่หลากหลายจะนำไปสู่ข้อเสนอเชิงนโยบายอันเป็นทางเลือกในการลดและป้องกันผลกระทบทางสุขภาพจากการผลิตการเกษตรที่เกิดจากการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชนอย่างแท้จริง
พื้นผิวภายในอาคาร: เหตุใดจึงสำคัญต่อคุณภาพอากาศภายในอาคาร
Authors: องค์วรรณดี มณีรัตน์ , ชาติสุวรรณ์ ทับทิม
Published: July 2023

บทความนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อชี้ให้เห็นถึงความสำคัญของพื้นผิววัสดุภายในอาคารว่าเป็นปัจจัยหลักที่ส่งผลต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงเชิงพลวัตรของระดับมลพิษอากาศในอาคาร ซึ่งกำหนดปริมาณการได้รับสัมผัสสารมลพิษอากาศเข้าสู่ร่างกายของผู้ใช้สอยอาคาร ด้วยเหตุผลคือ พื้นผิวทำหน้าที่เป็นแหล่งปล่อยมลพิษจากตัววัสดุเองออกสู่อากาศโดยเฉพาะมลพิษประเภทสารอินทรีย์ระเหยง่ายและกึ่งระเหย และในทางกลับกันพื้นผิวยังทำหน้าที่เป็นแหล่งรองรับมลพิษทั้งก๊าซและอนุภาคที่เคลื่อนย้ายออกจากอากาศผ่านกระบวนการดูดซับหรือการตกสู่พื้นผิว กระบวนการนี้ทำให้เกิดการถ่วงหรือยืดเวลาของการปลดปล่อยสารมลพิษกลับคืนสู่อากาศซึ่งทำให้รูปแบบการรับสัมผัสมลพิษอากาศของผู้ใช้อาคารเปลี่ยนไป ตัวอย่างที่เห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนคือปรากฏการณ์ควันบุหรี่มือสาม นอกจากนี้งานวิจัยในปัจจุบันยังมุ่งศึกษาพื้นผิวในสถานะเป็นแหล่งรองรับการเกิดปฏิกิริยาเคมีระหว่างกันของสารมลพิษต่าง ๆ ที่อยู่บนพื้นผิวแล้วก่อให้เกิดสารมลพิษชนิดใหม่ปลดปล่อยออกสู่อากาศในอาคารอีกด้วย
W. Pasierbek, B. Szlachta (red.), Seria: „Słowniki Społeczne”, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Ignatianum w Krakowie, Kraków 2020–2026. https://slownikispoleczne.ignatianum.edu.pl/
Authors: Marek Zbigniew
Published: June 2023

Z inicjatywy dr. Wita Pasierbka i prof. dr. hab. Bogdana Szlachty w roku 2020 opublikowano w Wydawnictwie Naukowym Akademii Ignatianum w Krakowie pierwsze tomy serii naukowej zatytułowanej „Słowniki Społeczne”. Dotąd ukazało się osiem tomów: Pedagogika religii, Polityki publiczne, Etyka polityczna, Geopolityka, Przedsiębiorczość, Wielokulturowość, Globalizacja i współzależność oraz Studia kulturowe...
GEORGINA FLORES MERCADO, UN FUTURO PARA LA PIREKUA: POLÍTICA PATRIMONIAL, MÚSICA TRADICIONAL E IDENTIDAD P´URHÉPECHA, MÉXICO, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO, INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES SOCIALES, ESCUELA NACIONAL DE ESTUDIOS SUPERIORES-MORELIA, 2020, 222 PP., ISBN: 9786073036153
Authors: Campos Mora Georgina
Published: July 2023

El presente es una reseña sobre la obra de Georgina Flores Mercado que se enmarca en los problemas que han enfrentado los cantantes de la pirekua, la música tradicional del pueblo p'urépecha.
BOSQUEJO DE LA CIRUGÍA DE GUERRA EN LA NUEVA ESPAÑA
Authors: Torres Dueñas Iván Roberto
Published: July 2023

Con la introducción del armamento de fuego, los teatros de batalla cambiaron radicalmente la forma de hacer la guerra y con ello aparecieron nuevos tipos de lesiones corporales. Durante las denominadas Guerras Napoleónicas, miles de combatientes fueron alcanzados por balas de fusil o de artillería muriendo en el acto. Los heridos en batalla que sobrevivieron, fueron sometidos a los tratamientos quirúrgicos que la medicina de la época tenía su disposición para intentar salvarles la vida. Los encargados de realizar estas labores de sanidad fueron los cirujanos de guerra, y para el caso novohispano no fue la excepción. Cuando estalló la revolución independentista en septiembre de 1810, algunos cirujanos acompañaron a los militares en sus campañas de contrainsurgencia para atender a los heridos en hospitales. El presente artículo muestra de manera breve el trabajo clínico que desempeñaron los cirujanos novohispanos de finales de siglo XVIII y parte del XIX que tuvieron la difícil tarea de curar las atroces heridas de guerra.
Using Participatory Research to Develop a Culturally Responsive Early Childhood Assessment Tool
Authors: Harvey Hattie , Pierce Jennifer , Hirshberg Diane
Published: June 2023

Early childhood educators are uniquely positioned to advance equity by providing culturally-responsive early learning environments and developing respectful and reciprocal relationships with families. Culturally-responsive teaching practices recognize the diverse cultures of children and families as strengths and empower children through cultural values of their family heritage (Gay, 2010). One early childhood program serving Alaska Native and American Indian (AN/AI) children and families identified a need to more systematically support educators’ reflection on their knowledge, skills, and abilities related to cultural programming. This paper aims to describe the process of and lessons learned from using a participatory, community-based research approach to develop a culturally-responsive early childhood assessment tool. Operating from a postmodern/transformative paradigm, we describe the journey of this process with particular attention to shifting power to the community participants and carefully attending to our own reflexivity as three white researchers collaborating with a tribal non-profit organization.
Problematika Penerjemahan Bahasa Arab Ke Dalam Bahasa Indonesia Bagi Siswa Kelas V Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Darut Taqwa Sengonagung Purwosari Pasuruan
Authors: Fatkhur Rahman
Published: July 2023

Arabic language learning, especially in translating many experiencing problems, then that becomes the problem formulation of this thesis is: What are the problems of translating Arabic into Indonesian language for students of classes V MI. Darut Taqwa Sengonagung? What efforts do students and teachers in addressing the problems of translating Arabic into Indonesian for students MI. Darut Taqwa Sengonagung? This type of research that I use in this paper is a field research (field research), which the authors plunge directly into the environment under study is Darut Taqwa Islamic Elementary School Sengonagung Purwosari Pasuruan. Efforts will be undertaken Arabic teacher in overcoming these difficulties, among others: a) Advise students to have Arabic dictionary. b) Advise to read books in Arabic and translating practice. c) Repeating lessons students are not yet understood or explained back and extending the exercise to translate. d) Provide better teaching complex sentences in position. While the efforts of the student in overcoming the problems of translation, namely: a) Attempt to have the Arabic-Indonesian dictionary also memorize Arabic vocabulary. b) Trying to master grammar theoretically and practically. c) Ask the teacher if experiencing difficulty in learning Arabic then attempted his own. d) Reading a book in Arabic is easy and translating practice.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RISK FACTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE ACCORDING TO THE JAKARTA CARDIOVASCULAR SCORE IN WORKERS IN CIMAHI SELATAN SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE FOR THE PERIOD OF APRIL-NOVEMBER 2022
Authors: Waskito,dr.,Sp.JP P.Pujo , Roslaeni,dr.,SpPK.,M.M Rini , Wahyu Handini Rida
Published: June 2023

Coronary heart disease is the world's biggest killer. Coronary heart disease is influenced by several risk factors such as age, gender, blood pressure, body mass index, physical activity, diabetes mellitus and smoking habits. This study aims to describe the age, sex, blood pressure, body mass index, physical activity, diabetes mellitus, smoking habits and describe the level of risk for coronary heart disease in 10 years according to The Jakarta cardiovascular score. This study is a descriptive study with cross sectional study design. The population in this study are workers in the district office of South Cimahi, the number of respondents as many as 45 and the sample was taken using simple random sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, the majority of workers in South Cimahi sub-district are male and have an age range of 50-54 years, namely 11 people (24.44%). Workers in the district office of South Cimahi who have blood pressure with hypertension category as many as 4 people (8.9%). The majority of workers in the South cimahi district office have normal sugar levels (97.8%). Workers in the South Cimahi district office included in the obesity category are 4 people (8.9%). Most of the workers in the South Cimahi district office are smokers, as many as 23 people (51.1%). The average worker in the South Cimahi district office has heavy physical activity, namely 24 people (53.3%). Based on The Jakarta cardiovascular score tool, workers in the South cimahi sub-district office have a low risk category of 13 respondents (28.9%), 26 respondents (57.8%) are included in the medium risk category and 6 respondents (13.3%) are high risk. Risk factors for coronary heart disease in workers in the South cimahi district office based on The Jakarta cardiovascular score are mostly classified in the medium risk category, so education and Prevention are needed
DESCRIPTION OF COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH VENTILATORS AT GATOT SOEBROTO ARMY HOSPITAL FOR THE PERIOD OF JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021
Authors: Agus Putra I Wayan , Koswara Teja , Alif Rafi Muhammad
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. More than 90% of patients on ventilators with COVID-19 infection develop pneumonia and 40% develop ARDS. The severity of the disease is influenced by several things such as age and comorbid factors. In July 2021 Indonesia experienced a very high increase, namely 948,467 new positive cases with 20,877 deaths. This study aims to find out the description of COVID-19 patients with ventilators at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital for the period July-September 2021. The research method used is descriptive. Data collection in this study used secondary data in the form of patient medical records. The sample of this research is those who fulfill the requirements by using the total sampling technique. The sample size in the study was 76 people who were COVID-19 patients on ventilators at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital for the period July-September 2021. The results showed that the majority of COVID-19 patients were adults (60.5%) with male sex (53.9%). The results of the CT-value examination showed that 63.2% of patients had CT values <29, including strong positives. The results of D-dimer examination found 94.7% of patients had abnormal results ≥500 ng/dL and radiological examination results found 96.1% of patients indicated pneumonia. Comorbid patients were 46.1% DM comorbid patients, 44.7% hypertension comorbid patients, 31.6% obese patients and 5.3% cardiovascular disease comorbid patients. The patient mortality rate at discharge was 80.3% of patients who died. Males and the adult age group had the highest number of COVID-19 patients on ventilators with an average patient's chest X-ray showing indications of pneumonia with CT<29. Patients who have comorbidities increase the severity of the disease three times that of those who do not have comorbidities and increase the patient's mortality rate
Gravida 7 para 4 abortus 2 (G7P4A2) for multiple repeat caesarean section: general or neuroaxial anesthesia
Authors: Yulianti Bisri Dewi , Bisri Tatang
Published: June 2023

A caesarean section (CS) is a surgical procedure that has several risks, such as uterine rupture, infection, bleeding, thrombosis, and damage to the bladder, ureters, or intestines. Compared to primary CS, multiple repeat caesarean sections (MRCS) are associated with additional risks, including placenta previa, abnormal placental invasion, difficulty in surgical dissection, longer surgeries, and greater amounts of bleeding. A woman, age 40 years, G7P4A2, gravida aterm, weight 64.4 kg, height 150 cm, Mallampati score 1, open mouth >3 cm, thyromental distance > 3 fingers, neck circumference 33 cm, former caesarean section 4 times, would have her caesarean section and sterilization at Melinda Woman Hospital Bandung-Indonesia. A caesarean section was performed under general anesthesia, induction with propofol, atracurium, and sevoflurane, and maintenance anesthesia with N2O/O2-sevoflurane. Induction-delivery time: 16 minutes, uterine incision 50 seconds, baby born with 1-minute Apgar score was 9 and 5-minute Apgar score was 10. Analgetic fentanyl is given after birth at a dose of 1.5 mcg/kgBw intravenously. There were no caesarean-section complications. Postoperatively, the patient was treated in the wards. Due to concerns about heavy bleeding, which would require massive transfusions, anesthesia was performed under general anesthesia due to the fact that massive transfusions make patient uncomfortable because of various complications of massive transfusion
Penanaman Karakter Beriman, Bertakwa kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa dan Berakhlak Mulia di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Simaremare Rointan , Sulistyarini Sulistyarini , Purwaningsih Endang
Published: July 2023

Education is basically carried out to prepare the nation's future generations, one of which is done by current policy makers by implementing an independent curriculum that can support the implementation of the Pancasila student profile in schools. This breakthrough was carried out to prepare the nation's generation with a commendable character. But in fact, until now there are still often problems about the character of less praiseworthy of students, for example, students like to quarrel, cheat, dislike teachers and so on. This study aims to describe the cultivation of the character of faith, fear of God Almighty and noble character at SD Kartika XVII-1 Pontianak. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The source of data in this study is students and teachers at SD Kartika XVII-1 Pontianak. The results showed that the program carried out by the school to instill the character of faith, fear of God Almighty and noble morals was manifested in the habituation of joint dhuhur prayers, Friday infaq and landfill. Obstacles encountered during the implementation include lack of self-awareness about the importance of praying on time, difficulty controlling students when going to prayer, and lack of parental attention. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the implementation of congregational dhuhur prayers, Friday infaq and TPA are school programs that have become accustomed to while supporting government programs in the form of implementing the Pancasila Student Profile.
Media Gerak dan Lagu dalam Menanamkan Nilai-nilai Agama dan Moral pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Muchsinun Amalia , Robingatin Robingatin , Afendi Achmad Ruslan
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the importance of instilling religious and moral values in children to protect them from the threat of moral degradation that occurs along with modernization. To achieve this goal, one of the approaches used is learning to use motion media and songs. This study aims to discover the stages passed and the benefits of using motion media and songs in learning to instill religious and moral values in early childhood. The type of research used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. The location of this research is in Al-Hikmah Kindergarten and Al-Quds Kindergarten, Samarinda City. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is a single-site analysis by condensing data, making data displays, and verifying and drawing conclusions. The results showed that at TK Al-Hikmah, the planning stage was carried out by recruiting teachers who were competent and had a strong Islamic background. The implementation stage is carried out by singing songs about getting to know angels, getting to know the 25 Prophets, and getting to know the obligatory nature of Allah. The results obtained in the kindergarten are forming new positive behaviors or habits in children. As for the Al-Quds Kindergarten, the planning stage is carried out by strictly selecting teachers and preparing songs to be sung with children. The implementation stage is carried out by singing songs that recognize body parts and prepositions in Arabic and clap ablution. The perceived benefits are that it can stimulate children's motor movements and help to introduce religious and moral aspects to children.
Implementasi Metode Mutaba'ah dalam Menumbuhkan Motivasi Siswa Menghafal Al-Qur'an di SDN 52 Parupuk Tabing
Authors: Putri Archi Armelya , Wiza Rahmi
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the planning, implementation and evaluation of the Mutaba'ah method in motivating students to memorize the Al-Qur'an in class V SDN 52 Parupuk Tabing. The methodology used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data obtained to support this research are in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. The research results obtained are as follows: 1. Planning In this first step it is known that the planning of the Tahfidz Juz 30 program uses the 7-step Mutaba'ah method, namely: a) preparation of initial planning, b) consideration of program objectives, c) determination of method, d) determining the place and time, e) determining the learning objectives, f) determining the person in charge of the criteria of a teacher and g) conveying the expectations of the Tahfidz Juz 30 program 2. Implementation of the Tahfidz Juz 30 program uses the Mutaba'ah method. Implementation includes the steps that teachers apply and the limitations of the implementation process they face. 3. The Tahfidz juz 30 program will be evaluated in two stages using the Mutaba'ah method. The first assessment is from the teacher, this assessment is weekly assessment and end of semester assessment. The second assessment is then an assessment carried out by the students themselves, where students can measure their own memory.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Animasi pada Pembelajaran Tematik Muatan Bahasa Indonesia Kelas III SD
Authors: Khairunnisaa Sri , Kartono Kartono , Salimi Asmayani
Published: July 2023

This research intends to develop media products in teaching and learning activities in the form of animated videos made for thematic learning of Indonesian language content for class III elementary schools that meet the requirements to assist teaching and learning activities in the 2013 curriculum. This research method is an RnD method with the model is ADDIE. The research data was obtained by involving 23 grade III students of 28 Pontianak City Public Elementary School, 1 class teacher, and 2 expert validators consisting of 1 media expert and 1 language and material expert. Techniques for collecting data in this study are observation and questionnaires. The results after the research show that the process of developing instructional media in the form of animated videos in Indonesian language content thematic learning activities in class III Elementary Schools has taken 3 stages of the ADDIE model research from the 5 stages. The validity of animated video products produces very good criteria with an average score of 95% for the design aspect, 94.4% for the language aspect, and 92.5% for the material aspect. So this animated video-based learning media in the thematic learning of Indonesian language content for class III Elementary School is feasible to use and try out at the next stage.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi BUPIN terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Plus Taruna Islam Al-Kautsar Kraksaan Probolinggo
Authors: Suhendra Rizki Hadi , Wahab Abdul Aziz , Khumaidi Ahmad
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to determine whether the implementation of the BUPIN (Interactive Learning Book) application can improve student learning outcomes. In this case, the researcher chose a comparative quantitative approach. The population selected by the researcher consists of all 62 students of MA Plus Taruna Islam Al-Kautsar in the academic year 2022/2023. The simple random sampling technique was used to determine the sample members, and the researcher selected 21 students from class X. The data collected by the researcher consisted of mid-term and final exam scores. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, and the SPSS version 16.0 application was used to assist in data analysis. From the results of the analysis, the researcher obtained a significant value of less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of the BUPIN (Interactive Learning Book) application can improve student learning outcomes.
Strategi Guru PAI dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa di SMA Negeri Binsus Dumai
Authors: Lubis Nur Afni , Murniyetti Murniyetti
Published: July 2023

PAI teachers have a role in shaping the religious character of students, therefore the strategy of PAI teachers in shaping the religious character of students needs to be considered. Because the strategies used will have an influence on the formation of students' religious character. The purpose of this study was to find out the religious character of students at Binsus Dumai State High School, to find out the strategies used by PAI teachers in shaping students' religious character, and to find out the factors that influence PAI teachers in shaping the religious character of students at Binsus Dumai State High School. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. Researchers conducted research at Binsus Dumai State High School. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documents. The informants in this study were PAI teachers and students. Data analysis was carried out by interactive methods and used a credibility test, namely triangulation. The results showed that the religious character of students has been well formed, which can be seen from the daily life of students in schools where students are getting used to religious activities, applying the 7s culture, and carrying out obligations as a Muslim. PAI teachers use refraction and exemplary strategies in shaping the religious character of students.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Tata Tertib terhadap Kedisiplinan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Tanjung Resik At-Taqwa Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Amaliyah Halalah , Baihaqi M. Rifa , Ainurrafiq Imtyaz Nazifa , Muhammad Shofin , Laksono Bayu Adi
Published: July 2023

Islamic boarding schools are Islamic institutions that organize learning, deepen, practice Islamic law. The routine of the daily activities of the santri is in accordance with the existing regulations, this is intended to build self-discipline and self-discipline habits from the santri. This study aims to determine how high the effect of understanding the rules on the discipline of students. This study used a quantitative method with a total sample of 32 students at the Tanjung Resik At-Taqwa Islamic Boarding School, Tasikmalaya City. The research instrument uses a questionnaire filled out by respondents after conducting validity and reliability tests. The data analysis technique uses simple linear regression with the help of SPSS version 23. The results of data analysis are indicated by the t value on the disciplinary variable (Y) worth 6,756, while the Sig. of 0.000. indicated the value of Sig. < Alpha 0.05 then Ha is accepted, Adjusted R Square of 0.590 means that 59% of the contribution of the variable understanding of discipline (X) to discipline (Y) and 41% is not included in the model. While the correlation value in this study with R 0.777a shows a strong relationship between the variable understanding of discipline (X) and the variable discipline (Y). Thus it can be stated that the understanding of the rules affects the discipline of the students.