bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PROMOSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN JUMLAH NASABAH PADA PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA
Authors: Sutandar Erman , Maryam Siti , Prasetyo Nugroho Agung
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of the Bank's promotional tactics and strategies in increasing the number of customers, especially at PT.  Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. The method used is field research (field research) which is descriptive in nature, namely describing events that occur in the field by trying to describe, tell, and interpret the promotional strategies carried out by PT.  Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Using descriptive data analysis techniques, the analysis of the data obtained is not stated in statistics, but in qualitative form. From the research results, it can be seen that the promotional activities implemented by the Bank are through; (1) Advertising, (2) Sales promotion, (3) Personal selling, and (4) Public relations. The promotional strategy applied by canvassing is that the bank goes directly to prospective customers who are throughout the Jakarta area. Going forward, we will continue to strive to create the latest innovations by utilizing social media as a step to get closer to our customers. Increase Marketing training for marketers to improve marketing skills and marketing strategies for service companies and be guided by competent instructors in the field of marketing.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan taktik dan strategi promosi Bank dalam meningkatkan jumlah nasabah khususnya di PT.  Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat deskriptif yaitu menggambarkan kejadian ysng terjadi dilapangan dengan mencoba menggambarkan, menuturkan, dan menafsirkan strategi promosi yang dilakukan oleh PT. Bank Tabungan Negara Persero. Menggunakan teknik analisa data deskriptif, analisa data yang diperoleh tidak dituangkan dalam statistik, namun dalam bentuk kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui bahwa kegiatan promosi yang diterapkan oleh Bank melalui;  (1) Periklanan, (2) Promosi penjualan, (3) Penjualan perorangan, (4) Hubungan masyarakat.  Strategi promosi yang diterapkan dengan melakukan Canvassing yaitu pihak bank mendatangi langsung calon nasabah yang berada di seluruh wilayah jakarta.  Kedepannya terus berusaha dalam menciptakan inovasi-inovasi terbaru dengan memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai langkah untuk mendekatkan diri dengan nasabah.  Memperbanyak pelatihan-pelatihan Marketing kepada tenaga pemasar untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemasaran dan strategi pemasaran untuk perusahaan jasa serta dipandu oleh instruktur yang berkompeten di bidang pemasaran.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KEMENTRIAN SOSIAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA DI BAGIAN UMUM SEKRETARIAT DITJEN LINJAMSOS
Authors: Citra Citra
Published: February 2023

This study aims to: (1) determine the effect of leadership style on the performance of the ministry of social employees. (2) To determine the effect of motivation on performance at the Ministry of Social Affairs. (3) To determine the effect of leadership style and motivation on employee performance at the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The analytical technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis method using T test and F test. The results of this study indicate that the multiple linear regression test of leadership style and motivation variables has a positive effect on employee performance. The results of the T test of leadership style and motivation variables have a significant effect on employee performance. The F test shows that both variables simultaneously (together) have a significant effect on employee performance. And from this research, the Adjuster R Squaer value is 0.201. This shows that 20% of employee performance is influenced by the variables of leadership style and motivation. While the remaining 80% is influenced by other variables not examinedPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk :(1) Mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai kementrian sosial. (2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pada kementrian sosial. (3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kementrian sosial RI. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi berganda liner berganda menggunakan uji T dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan uji regresi liner berganda variabel gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji T variabel gaya kepemimpinan dan motifasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Uji F menunjukkan kedua variabel secara simultan (bersama-sama) berpegaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Dan dari penelitian ini diperoleh nilai Adjuster R Squaer sebesar 0,201. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 20% kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi oleh variabel gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 80% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PASIEN UNTUK BERKONSULTASI MELALUI APLIKASI TELEMEDICINE
Authors: Yuliaty Farida , Triyana Yudhan , Wirawan Chevy , Sya’bandyah Fitri
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze factors that influence the decision making of patients in order to use telemedicine application. With using survey method, the amount of patients population / users of telemedicine application determined as 100 person(s). The analysis that used in this research are qualitative and quantitative, descriptive and verificative. After examining and analyzing and proccessing data showed that:  Whole variables that contained products, price, performance, reliability, features, promotion and location partially and simultaneously affected decision making of patients in consulting via telemedicine services during COVID-19 pandemics. Thus can ve seen from Fcount (25,340) larger than Ftable for d(f) for n that amount 100 (2,311). Reliability variable of telemedicine service contributed 21,69% costumers to hold a consultation via telemedicine, followed by respondents location 19,97%, then features from the application 9,86%, promotion that held by the services 7,59%, the influence of prices 4,38% and performance 4,39% and last, the lowest influence from products from the telemedicine services 0,02%. Therefore telemedicine are suggested to adapt the product and prices with market demands, synergizing information and patients to maintain the quality.Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pasien dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk menggunakan aplikasi telemedicine. Dengan menggunakan metode survey, menentukan populasi pasien/pengguna jasa aplikasi telemedicine, dengan sampel sejumlah 100 orang. Analisis yang digunakan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif , deskriftif dan verifikastif.  Setelah menguji dan menganalisis dan pengolahan data menunjukan: Seluruh variabel yang terdiri dari produk, harga, performa,  keandalan, fitur, promosi dan lokasi berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap pengambilan keputusan pasien melakukan konsultasi melalu layanan telemedicine selama dan pasca pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai Fhitung (25,340) yang lebih besar dari Ftabel untuk d(f) untuk n sebesar 100 (2,311). variabel keandalan / reliability suatu layanan telemedicine menyumbang 21,69% konsumen untuk melakukan konsultasi melalui telemedicine, diikuti dengan lokasi responden sebesar 19,97%, lalu fitur dari aplikasi sebesar 9,86%, promosi yang dilakukan penyedia layanan sebesar 7,59%, pengaruh harga sebesar 4,39% dan performa aplikasi sebesar 4,39% diakhiri dengan nilai pengaruh paling kecil dari produk yang diberikan dari layanan telemedicine sebesar 0,02%. Oleh karena disarankan telemedicine harus mampu menyesuaikan produk dan harga dengan permintaan pasar, pengembangan produk, adanya pengembangan akses pelayanan, mensinergikan informasi dan pasien agar lebih terjamin kualtasnya.
The 2023 Lifetime Achievement and Emerging Leader in Chromatography Awards
Authors: Workman Jerome
Published: February 2023

Peter Schoenmakers and Emanuela Gionfriddo are the winners of the 16th annual LCGC Lifetime Achievement and Emerging Leader in Chromatography Awards, respectively. The LCGC Awards honor the work of leading separation scientists for lifetime achievement and emerging potential. The award winners will be honored in an oral symposium at the Pittcon 2023 conference in March 2023 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Application of Geospatial Mapping in the Analyses of Pre-monsoon Groundwater Fluctuation: A Case Study of Piriyapatna Taluk of Karnataka State, India
Authors: Manjunatha M. C. , Siddaraju M. S. , Ahmed Abrar , Basavarajappa H. T.
Published: February 2023

The graphical representations of groundwater models play productive role in hydrological impacts like groundwater movement especially in rural areas. The demand of water for agriculture, domestic, industrial and other uses are increasing due to rise in population, over-withdrawal of groundwater and global warming (?). Periodic evaluation of groundwater levels are very much necessary for effective management due to rapidly changing climatic scenario. Geospatial technique have become the most significant tool for mapping and modeling of groundwater level resources using statistical data. An effort has been made to describe the groundwater level of Piriyapatna taluk of Karnataka State. Eight representative observation well points of pre-monsoon data had been collected over a period of 16 years (2003 - 2019) in order to analyze spatio-temporal variation. Groundwater levels are plotted on a base map with their respective amount of depths, and then the contours of equal values are drawn using Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) method in ArcGIS. The final results are helpful in preparing for shortage and seeking alternatives if need arises from study report.
NESTING ECOLOGY, TERRITORIALITY AND BROOD CARE IN RED-VENTED BULBUL, Pycnonotus cafer stanfordi DEIGNAN AT LUMAMI, ZUNHEBOTO DISTRICT, NAGALAND
Authors: VERMA NEELAKSHI , LALHMUOKLIEN . , LAL P.
Published: February 2023

In the present study we have examined nesting ecology, territorial integrity and brood care strategy in red-vented bulbul, Pycnonotus cafer stanfordi Deignan at Lumami (26oN). Observations recorded on 300 nests from 2017-2021 showed that birds prepared loose textured cup-shaped nests between spring equinox and autumnal equinox with a seasonal peak appearing during May/June. Nests were made using locally available grasses within 4.50±0.25 (Table 1) days lurking into deep foliage of host plants/trees. Prior to fixing their nest, mates were seen ascertaining suitability of the site by eliciting motions of building a nest without nesting material. Entry and egress routes to the nesting sites were not common. Clutch size consisted of 2-3 pinkish-brown eggs which appeared to be regulated during nest construction. At rim level, an average diameter of nest with 3 eggs measured at 67.62±0.42 mm (n=240) which was significantly more (p<.001) as compared with nest with only 2 eggs (62.83±0.24 mm; n=60). Conversely, mean depth of nest with 3 eggs measured at 37.39±0.11 mm (n=240) and was significantly less (p<.001) as compared with nest holding only 2 eggs (42.40±0.23 mm; n=60). Basement area of nest with 2 eggs measured at 117.80±1.05 cm2 which was significantly less (p<.001) as compared to basement area of nest with 3 eggs (150.34±3.15 cm2). The bird was noticed to exhibit a strong tendency to safeguard its nest and brood against predators. Brood care began with deposition of first egg which grew progressively with completion of clutch size, incubation and hatching. Persistent predation pressure amidst incubation has led to the heightening of security concerns of mates and a consequent decline in foraging timings had triggered rejection of eggs and hatchlings appearing late. Fledglings were nourished and cared by parent birds until they had learnt to fetch nourishment for themselves and evade predation. It is suggested that red-vented bulbul is highly territorial and has a strong tendency to defend its brood vis-à-vis extending its territorial boundary.
Yogeshwar Dutt The Legendary Indian Wrestling Promoter: A Case Study
Authors: Singh Manroop , Singh Yeshbeer
Published: February 2023

This research study embarks on the contribution of legendary Mr. Yogeshwar Dutt as a sports promoter in the game of wrestling. The study was conducted with a help of a self-made questionnaire which consists of 12 questionnaires measuring the extent to which Mr. Yogeshwar Dutt promoted sports. The questionnaire was built with 5 points likert scale. After doing the analysis, we can determine that the average score obtained via the completion of a questionnaire provides a measurement of the degree to which Mr. Yogeshwar Dutt is accountable for paving the way for Indian sports wrestling as an enthusiastic athlete. The aforementioned questionnaire consists of 12 items, which indicate the degree to which Mr. Yogeshwar Dutt stood as a sports promoter. This means that the scores from the descriptive statistics reveal that 51% percent of the respondents selected to agree and 47% percent showed strongly agreed. As a result of this, it is not hard to conclude that Mr. Yogeshwar Dutt was an outstanding sports promoter and the very definition of a sports legend. Keywords:- Self-made Questionnaire, Case study, likert scale, sports promoter, descriptive statistics.
Characteristics of the MZ Generation as Funsumers and Types of Funsumer Marketing: Focusing on Funsumer Marketing
Authors:   K-Culture·Story Contents Research Institute, Kim Hee-Kyung
Published: February 2023

Funsumer, a combination of fun and consumer, refers to a person who makes fun a major factor in purchasing and enjoying when consuming content or services. What they seek is so-called a waste. Funsumer pursues fun both in the consumption process and after consumption, and shares their fun on SNS or short form platforms such as Instagram. In particular, the MZ generation is paying attention to this cost-fun, and a number of web dramas, advertisements, YouTube contents, short form contents, and metaverse contents are produced for them, and the MZ generation, who do not want to remain only consumers, becomes producers and creates a playground called Panplay. Therefore, here we examine the definition of fun, the characteristics of the MZ generation, the emergence and characteristics of funsumer, and the characteristics and six types of funsumer marketing for the MZ generation, which is funsumer. Through this, we will find out how funsumer uses and accepts fun Content.
Personalized News Recommendation System
Authors: ÖZKARA Melis , TURAN Metin
Published: February 2023

Recommendation Systems are the methods that suggest the next choices of the user in a predictable way, based on the preferences made by the user before. This method is become even more popular nowadays and it can be applied to any topic or field that needs future estimation evaluating the data at hand. It is a kind of information extraction study. Furthermore, the fact that Amazon receives about 35% of its revenue from referral systems is an indication of how important this method is. However, news recommendation system which is a similar application area, is not also widely used as others. In this study, it is aimed to design a news recommendation system by taking into account the sites the user enters, the words that they searched for and bookmarks. The machine learning model has been trained with a data set that includes news categories and news content in order to present the news to the user as interested. By giving the data from the user environment to the trained model, the found interested categories of the user is processed instantly by the RSS. These news selected from RSS are shown to the user in order of priority regarding the daily news agenda. The real user test showed impressive accuracy as 89%. This solution presents a content-based recommendation system as nature of the problem.
Incidencia del uso de métodos y técnicas de estudio en el aprendizaje de los participantes del segundo cuatrimestre de ciclo básico en la Universidad Abierta Para Adultos, UAPA
Authors: Jiminián Yanet Y.
Published: February 2023

Los métodos y técnicas de estudio permiten que los alumnos puedan desarrollar de manera más eficiente su aprendizaje. Por lo que la finalidad del presente estudio es determinar la Incidencia del Uso de Métodos y Técnicas de Estudio en el Aprendizaje de los participantes del 2do. Cuatrimestre de Ciclo Básico en la Universidad Abierta Para Adultos(UAPA). El tipo de investigación utilizada fue de campo y descriptiva. En la dinámica enseñanza - aprendizaje, el docente juega un papel importante, ya que debe motivar a los alumnos para que tengan una actitud positiva frente a los estudios y obtengan mejores resultados académicos. Así como también debe planificar y diseñar sus estrategias de enseñanza a partir de los estilos de aprendizajes de sus alumnos. En este estudio los resultados más relevantes fueron que los participantes utilizan diferentes métodos, principalmente el de análisis, síntesis, deductivo, entre otros. Las técnicas más utilizan son: el resumen, lectura comprensiva y subrayado. Los estilos de aprendizajes de los participantes encuestados son: reflexivo y activo. Es importante indicar que existen diferentes factores que inciden en su rendimiento, tales como familiares, motivacionales, personales, hábito de estudio, laborales, su estilo de aprendizaje y su nivel socioeconómico.
EDUKASI BAKTERI PENYEBAB INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL BAGI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI LINGKUNGAN RT 02 KELURAHAN RAWA BUAYA
Authors: Djasfar Seftiwan Pratami , Pradika Yuri
Published: February 2023

Rumah sakit merupakan sumber berbagai macam penyakit baik bagi pasien maupun pengunjung. Infeksi paling umum yang didapat di rumah sakit adalah infeksi nosokomial. Bakteri penyebab infeksi nosokomial adalah Staphylococcus sp., Klebsiella sp., Proteus sp., Serralia sp., dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Bakteri patogen tersebut juga menyebabkan infeksi saluran kemih serta pneumonia. Banyak masyarakat yang masih belum menyadari bahwa tubuh bisa sakit bukan hanya karena kontak langsung dengan pasien di Rumah Sakit, tetapi juga bisa karena menghirup udara Rumah Sakit dan memegang peralatan di Rumah Sakit secara tidak sengaja. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan edukasi terhadap masyarakat untuk melakukan pencegahan agar tidak terkena penyakit infeksi nosokomial setelah berkunjung dari Rumah Sakit. Tahapan yang dilakukan adalah mempersiapkan materi tentang penyakit infeksi nosokomial, alternatif pencegahan penyakit infeksi, pembagian kuesioner, dan terjun langsung ke lapangan untuk memaparkan penyuluhan mengenai hal ini. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari 8% menjadi 72% mengenai infeksi nosokomial.
MENINGKATKAN ENGLISH AWARENESS DENGAN FUN LISTENING ACTIVITY
Authors: Ananda Dwi Meisyitah
Published: February 2023

Language awareness is a term that can help students use and learn English better. Language awareness that is owned will help motivate when someone learns a language. However, English as EFL (English as Foreign Language) in Indonesia presents a challenge to students who have minimal exposure to English. This community service aims to promote language awareness by using activities such as the interactive Fun Listening Activity. Respondents in this activity were parents of school students. The evaluation of this activity was considered good and enthusiastic parents could get ideas for a fun way of learning English for their children. After the community service activities were completed in the form of counseling, it can be concluded that respondents who took part in the activities were able to get new and fun ideas while learning English.
ANALISIS KADAR VITAMIN C EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELOR (Moringa Oleifera Lam) DARI DESA KAIRATU MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Jamila F. Kabakoran  , Amelia Niwele  , Sitti Zaenab
Published: February 2023

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera lam) is a type of plant from the Moringacecae tribe. Moringa leaves are found everywhere, but in the community, Moringa leaves are only used as a fence or garden barrier, but in fact Moringa leaves are one of the plants that contain lots of nutrients, both minerals and vitamins, one of which is vitamin C. The problem of this research is that many people do not knowing that Moringa leaves contain a lot of vitamin C so it is very good for consumption, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic like today. This study is a quantitative study that aims to determine the levels of vitamin C in the ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) in Waiselang Hamlet, Kairatu Village. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Moringa leaves were extracted using maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent for 7 days and analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 560 nm. The results obtained were calculated using a linear regression equation and showed that the vitamin C content of the ethanolic extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) in Waiselang Hamlet, Kairatu Village on average was 85.030 mg/100gr.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN STRES TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI LINGKUNGAN RT 16 KELURAHAN RAWA BUAYA
Authors: Desnita Fitri
Published: February 2023

Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolisme kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan gula darah. Diabetes mellitus telah menyebabkan sekitar 1,6 juta kematian secara langsung dan 2,2 juta kematian yang disebabkan komplikasi diabetes. Penyebab pasti dari penyakit diabetes mellitus sampai saat ini belum diketahui.  Penyakit diabetes mellitus sampai saat ini belum dapat disembuhkan dan hanya dapat dilakukan pengontrolan kadar gula darah. Salah satu penyebab ketidakstabilan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes diantaranya karena terjadinya stres akibat dari proses penyakit. Tingkat stress merupakan suatu stimulus yang dapat menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan homeostasis individu, baik secara fisiologi maupun secara psikologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen stres terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus sehingga masyarakat dapat terhindar dari resiko yang lebih parah akibat penyakit ini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi eksperimental design dengan tipe One Group Pretest-Posttest Design.  Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah warga RT 16 di Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 30 orang penderita penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi yang di sesuaikan dengan kriteria berjumlah 30 orang penderita Diabetes Milletus. Data di analisis secara Univariat dan Bivariat menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon, menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,002 yang berarti hipotesis diterima dan nilai (α =0,005) = 0,002<0,005. Diharapkan kepada warga dan juga responden yang berada di RT 16 harus dapat melakukan terapi non farmakologi manajemen stres di rumah agar penyakit diabetes mellitus dapat dicegah.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA TN. A DENGAN SALAH SATU ANGGOTA KELUARGA MENDERITA ULKUS DIABETIK DI RT 16 KELURAHAN RAWA BUAYA KECAMATAN CENGKARENG KOTA JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Dortea Lewen
Published: February 2023

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit kronis progresif yang ditandai dengan ketidakmampuan tubuh untuk melakukan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein, mengarah ke hiperglikemia. Penderita Diabetes melitus perlu penanganan tenaga kesehatan karena berbagai masalah  keperawatan dapat muncul seperti kurang nutrisi, kerusakan integritas jaringan, keterbatasan mobilitasfisik, nyeri, resiko penyebaran infeksi dan ulkus. Salah satu masalah keperawatan yang perlu penanganan khusus yaitu terjadinya ulkus diabetik. Munculya ulkus diabetik tersebut menimbulkan gangguan fisik maupun psikis terhadap pasien seperti nyeri kaki, intoleransi aktifitas, gangguan pola tidur, cemas, penyabaran infeksi, dan lain-lain sehingga asuhan keperawatan keluarga sangat penting. Asuhan keperawatan keluarga dapat terlaksana melalui kerjasama antara perawat, individu yang sakit beserta anggota keluarga, agar mampu mencegah dan mengatasi masalah pada anggota keluarga yang mengalami ulkus diabetik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuh mengetahui bagaimana asuhan keperawatan keluarga Tn. A dengan salah satu anggota menderika ulkus diabetik. Proses keperawatan keluarga melalui lima tahapan yakni pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian asuhan keperawatan keluarga Tn. A diperoleh hasil yaitu penyakit Ulkus Diabetik Ny. S sudah teratasi dan Ny. S  sudah mengetahui manfaat perawatan Ulkus Diabetik dan sudah melakukan perawatan Ulkus Diabetik secara mandiri. Hasil yang diharapkan sudah sesuai dengan teori.
Tren Riset Penatalaksanaan Berbasis Terapi Komplementer Aktivitas Fisik Pada Hipertensi: Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Nian Afrian Nuari
Published: February 2023

Terapi komplementer aktivitas fisik pada hipertensi diperlukan karena hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang cukup banyak dijumpai di masyarakat dan bisa menimbulkan komplikasi yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada organ. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah mengetahui analisis bibliometrik untuk penelitian yang terkait dengan terapi komplementer aktifitas fisik pada pasien Hipertensi. Pencarian online dimulai dengan menggunakan kata kunci berikut “Terapi komplementer aktifitas fisik untuk tekanan darah Hipertensi” dalam rentang tahun 2017-2022. Hasil analisis didapatkan 402 artikel dari tahun 2017-2022. Jumlah sitasi total dalam penelitian ini meliputi 660  sitasi. Untuk jumlah rata-rata sitasi pertahun menunjukkan jumlah sitasi per tahun 132 artikel. Cluster pertama menunjukkan terdapat 4 item yang meliputi  alternative therapy, complementary, elderly dan non pharmacology therapy.  Cluster kedua meliputi 4 item yang terdiri dari acupressure, complementary therapy, hypertension dan lower blood pressure. Cluster ke 3 meliputi 4 item yang meliputi blood pressure, hypertension patient, music therapy dan progressive muscle relaxation. Cluster ke 4 meliputi 4 item yang meliputi hipertensi, Indonesia, massage dan physical therapy.  Terapi komplementer berbasis aktivitas fisik yang ditemukan misalnya adalah latihan aerobik (berjalan, berlari, bersepeda, atau berenang), Yoga, Latihan kekuatan, Latihan relaksasi otot progresif, accupresure, dan terapi musik. Analisis bibliometrik pada terapi komplementer aktivitas fisik pada hipertensi dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna untuk mengevaluasi tingkat produktivitas, kualitas, dan kontribusi penelitian dalam bidang ini dan membantu dalam menentukan arah dan tren penelitian selanjutnya.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR TO PERSONAL HYGIENE DURING MENSTRUATION IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN
Authors: Marni Marni
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kelurahan Rawa Buaya yang merupakan mitra STIK Kesosi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap personal hygiene saat menstruasi pada remaja putri. penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian yaitu Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel berjumlah 21 responden yang didapat dengan menggunakan tehnik Simple Rondom Sampling. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan nilai rata rata perbedaan dari pengentahuan dan perilaku remaja prsonal hygiene saat menstruai. Personal hygIene saat menstruasi merupakan Kebersihan  seseorang merupakan implementasi untuk tetap menjaga pola kebersihan diri dan kesehatan pada  area vagina diwaktu menstruasi sehingga dapat terhindar dari infeksi alat reproduksi. Tujuan dari personal hygiene menjaga kebersihan organ reproduksi wanita dilakukan dengan menjaga kebersihan pada daerah kewanitaannya dimana dari perawatan selama menstruasi bertujuan untuk pemeliharaan kebersihan dan kesehatan individu yang dilakukan selama masa menstruasi sehingga mndapatkan kesejahteraan fisik dan psikis serta dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan seseorang.
Implementation of a HACCP management plan in a marinated fish processing unit
Authors: Oana-Raluca RUSU , Carmen CREȚU , Gheorghiță VLAD
Published: February 2023

Fish is considered a valuable food product, due to its content rich in lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and especially in omega 3, which has a digestibility coefficient of about 97%. Nutritionists believe this type of meat should not be missing from the consumer’s daily diet, especially for children and the elderly, as it constitutes a third and a half of the daily protein requirement. Consumers prefer eating fish meat instead of other types of meat. Nowadays, fresh fish is preferred, followed by frozen fish, and then fish products are preserved by salting and smoking. To obtain marinated fish, frozen fish is used, especially mackerel. The purpose of this work is to identify and monitor the critical points in the technological flow in a fish processing unit and to identify pathogens with the potential risk that can affect the final product, implicitly the health of the consumer (E.coli, L.monocytogenes, Salmonella, Staphylococci, coagulase-positive, Anisakis). Implementing a HACCP plan in the units obtaining fish products has proven to be beneficial, both for the economic operator and the final consumers (4,5). By applying this food safety system, the consumer’s trust in products in this category increases, considering the fact that fish is a perishable product with a risk of contamination during the technological flow, regardless of the way it is marketed.
Challenges and Prospective of AI and 5G-Enabled Technologies in Emerging Applications during the Pandemic
Authors: Mijanur Rahman Md. , Khatun Fatema
Published: February 2023

5G is being implemented in the Internet of things (IoT) era. This book chapter focuses on 5G technology and the integration of other digital technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, IoT, big data analytics, cloud computing, robotics, and other digital platforms into new healthcare applications. Now, the healthcare industry is implementing 5G-enabled technology to improve health services, medical research, quality of life, and medical professionals’ and patients’ experiences everywhere, at any time. Technology can facilitate faster medical research progress and better clinical and social services management. Furthermore, AI approaches with 5G connectivity may be able to combat the epidemic challenges with minimal resources. This book chapter underlines how 5G technology is growing to address epidemic concerns. The study highlights many technical issues and future developments for creating 5G-powered healthcare solutions. This chapter also addresses the key challenges AI and 5G technology face in emerging healthcare solutions. In addition, this book chapter highlights perspective, policy recommendations, and future research directions of AI and 5G-enabled technologies in confronting future pandemics. More research will be incorporated into future projects, including studies on developing a digital society based on 5G technology in healthcare emergencies.
The Importance of Salty Groundwater in the Supply of Thalassotherapy: The Case of Portugal
Authors: Manuel Ferreira-Gomes Luís , José Andrade Pais Luís , Jorge Coelho Ferreira Pedro
Published: February 2023

Thalassotherapy is a balneotherapy activity with a wellness and therapeutic character, using salty water captured at sea. That activity is very similar to thermalism, which uses natural mineral water (NMW) captured in aquifer systems. In Portugal, thermalism is a well-established activity, and for a medical spa to be in operation, there is a legal requirement to have two specific professionals: a medical doctor—Clinical Director—and a hydrogeologist—Technical Director (TD). The exploitation of the NMW is the responsibility of the TD, a professional with know-how in the field of hydrogeology. Thus, this chapter presents an introduction with some fundamental concepts about thermalism and thalassotherapy, generic aspects of those activities in Portugal, and their objectives. Methodological elements are presented, followed by the main results and interpretations, with the physic-chemical characteristics of Portuguese NMWs; of very salty special groundwaters, not licensed as NMW; and sea and ocean waters. Finally, the main conclusions and several considerations are presented, in the sense that the practice of exploiting salty groundwater, in the proximity of the sea, will be a new field for the activity of hydrogeological professionals, provided that they are classified as NMW, to use in the thermalism activity.
Perspective Chapter: Bridge Deterioration and Failures
Authors: C. Crawford Kenneth
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this chapter is to present research on bridges failures, the conditions that produce structural failures in bridges, and to better understand the processes that impact and degrade the performance and service life of bridges. While rare, bridge failures can have devastating consequences with loss of life. Bridge deterioration and the risk of failure is a continuing challenge for transportation infrastructure owners. Bridge deterioration is caused by many factors, to include increased service loads, deicing chemicals, and aggressive environmental conditions. By looking at basic bridge types and their components, the focus of research in this chapter examines seven bridges failures and the conditions that led up to their failures. The research in this chapter produced two significant findings. The causes of bridge failures can be traced back to human error in the life cycle of the bridge. The second result is insufficient systematic analysis of bridge failures, their causes, and how to prevent them. While analyzing the causes of bridge deterioration and the processes that contribute to bridge failures the goal of this chapter is to provide a better understanding how bridges deteriorate to minimize failures in the future and to build better bridges. Bridge failures are preventable.
Green Technology for Reducing Postharvest Losses and Improving the Nutritional Quality of Fresh Horticultural Produce
Authors: Uthairatanakij Apiradee , Laohakunjit Natta , Jitareerat Pongphen , Cholmaitri Chalida , Golding John
Published: February 2023

Fresh fruits and vegetables provide essential nutrition to the diet, and it is critical to maintain product quality and nutrition from harvest through to the consumer. Fresh fruit and vegetables are still ‘alive’ even after detached from the plants and continue to respire. Besides, the climacteric fruits ripen after harvest. Therefore, it is important to manage the ripening process and prevent decay to reduce postharvest losses. In addition, foodborne illnesses are a major public health concern, and postharvest practices to improve food safety are essential. While traditional postharvest technologies such as synthetic chemicals have been effective at controlling postharvest decay and maintaining fruit quality during storage, there is an urgent need to develop alternative ‘green technologies’ to maintain product quality through to the consumer. Many new innovative green postharvest technologies are being developed to delay ripening, reduce pathogenic microorganisms, maintain freshness, and improve nutrition. This chapter discusses some new innovative green postharvest technologies such as the application of edible coatings and films, light emitting diode (LED), ultrasound, UVC irradiation, and plasma technology, which have been shown to reduce postharvest losses and improve the nutritional quality of fresh produce.
Mastery of Words and Swords
Authors: Lei Jun
Published: February 2023

The crisis of masculinity surfaced and converged with the crisis of the nation in the late Qing, after the doors of China were forced open by Opium Wars. The power of physical aggression increasingly overshadowed literary attainments and became new imperative of male honor in the late Qing and early Republican China. Afflicted with anxiety and indignation about their increasingly effeminate image as perceived by Western colonial powers, Chinese intellectuals strategically distanced themselves from the old literati and reassessed their positions vis-à-vis violence. In Mastery of Words and Swords: Negotiating Intellectual Masculinities in Modern China, 1890s–1930s, Jun Lei explores the formation and evolution of modern Chinese intellectual masculinities as constituted in racial, gender, and class discourses mediated by the West and Japan. This book brings to light a new area of interest in the “Man Question” within gender studies in which women have typically been the focus. To fully reveal the evolving masculine models of a “scholar-warrior,” this book employs an innovative methodology that combines theoretical vigor, the strengths of archival research, and analysis of literary texts and visuals. Situating the changing inter- and intra-gender relations in modern Chinese history and Chinese literary and cultural modernism, the book engages critically with male subjectivity in relation to other pivotal issues such as semi-coloniality, psychoanalysis, modern love, feminism, and urbanization.
Analysis of Microsatellite Length Polymorphism for Clinical Isolates of Candida albicans from Animals
Authors: Katiraee Farzad , Kiasat Neda , Kasmaie Anahita , Salimi Alireza , Shokri Hojjatollah
Published: February 2023

Background: Candida albicans has been shown as the most common species of Candida collected from different animals. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity and genetic relationships among C. albicans isolates collected from clinical specimens of animals suffering from candidiasis using microsatellite length polymorphism (MLP). Methods: We used MLP for a group of 60 C. albicans strains isolated from various animal species (dog: 16, cat: 10, horse: 10, cow: 14, chicken: 10), previously defined as animal clinical isolates. Three loci, including EF3, CDC3, and HIS3, were amplified, and the products ran onto an ABI XL 370 genetic analyzer, and fragment sizes were determined. Results: Of the 60 clinical strains illustrated, 49 different genotypes were identified with a discriminatory power index of 0.991. A total of 17 alleles and 26 different combinations were identified for EF3 locus, six alleles and 13 combinations for CDC3 locus, and 17 alleles and 27 combinations for HIS3 locus. The most common genotypes were GP9 (four strains) and GP1 and GP33 (three strains). Wright’s fixation index (FST) values were calculated to assess inter-group genetic diversity for all pairwise combinations of the five sub-populations of C. albicans isolated from the different animal hosts. The highest FST values related to C. albicans isolated from chicken to three sub-populations of cats (FST: 0.1397), cows (FST: 0.0639), and horses (FST: 0.0585). Conclusions: The results indicated a moderate genetic differentiation (0.05 < FST < 0.15) between C. albicans strains isolated from cats, cows, and horses as a mammal vs. chickens.
Students’understanding of double integrals - implications for the engineering curriculum
Authors: Khemane Thabiso , Padayachee Pragashni , Shaw Corrinne
Published: February 2023

Mathematics plays a significant role in engineering students' education. To undergraduate engineering students, calculus concepts are foundational to their engineering courses. One such concept is the double integral. It is thus important to ensure that students not only learn this concept but also engage to understand it and are able to apply this knowledge in relevant engineering courses. This research paper focuses on the following two components: Firstly, the relevance of double integrals to the engineering curriculum. And secondly, students’ understanding of the double integral concept. We present the relevance of double integrals in the engineering curriculum by looking at the use of this concept in different engineering fields. We explored students’ understanding of double integrals and administered a test to 35 second year engineering students enrolled in an undergraduate Calculus III course. In a qualitative study, the performance of students was used to analyse the type of misconceptions they have in double integration. The findings reveal that the students encounter difficulties with graphical representation of surfaces and region of integration. In addition, students struggle with changing the order of integration and performing the integration process. While some of these errors are conceptual, others are really due to carelessness in the procedure.
POSSIBILITIES OF USING EVENT MANAGEMENT BY ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Tushevska Tetiana
Published: February 2023

The article examines the main views on the implementation of event management tools in the mechanism of managing domestic enterprises under martial law. It was determined that in the pre-war period the event industry had an initial state of development in Ukraine, and the global pandemic and war events stopped its development and deformed the classical concept of event management. Modern tools of event management, which can be used in a period of uncertainty and financial instability, have been studied.
Who gets in and why? Race, class and aspiration in South Africa’s elite schools
Authors:   University of Stellenbosch, Jansen Jonathan , Kriger Samantha ,   Cape Peninsula University of Technology
Published: February 2023

A main road snakes from the City Bowl in the north to Fish Hoek in the south, along which corridor sit some of the most prestigious academic schools on the continent, in sight of Africa’s leading tertiary institution, the University of Cape Town. This is a study of patterns of racial segregation in the elite primary schools of one of the ‘whitest’ and wealthiest areas of South Africa, the southern suburbs of Cape Town. What keeps these elite schools ‘white dominant’ in a province and country that is overwhelmingly black? How do schools administer their admissions policies such that the outcome is white-majority enrolments? Why does a post-apartheid government allow ‘white dominant’ schools to exist? This is the first available study on the micro-politics of primary school admissions that addresses the question ‘Who gets in, and why?’ against the backdrop of South Africa’s transition from apartheid to democracy. For this reason, among others, the book holds significance for international scholarship on education policy and politics while at the same time offering practical value for South African parents who struggle to get their children admitted to these elite schools.
Clinical Manifestation of Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome in Children with Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Case Report
Authors: Ermaya Yudith Setiati , Rahmawanti Dyah , Rosalina Ina , Prasetyo Dwi
Published: February 2023

The Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome (PJS) is a rare familial disorder with manifestation that varies from asymptomatic to a life-threatening emergency. The PJS is caused by mutations of the tumor suppressor gene STK11 in embryonic cells, which is traditionally characterized by the development of melanotic macules and intestinal polyps. This case is about a boy, five years old, admitted to the emergency unit with a chief complaint of dark-red blood stool, pale appearance, abdominal pain, and nausea. Upon physical examination, there were multiple black spots on the lips and buccal mucosa (melanotic macules). Laboratory findings showed hemoglobin levels of 5.9 g/dL and a hematocrit of 18.7%. Multiple polyps at the fundus, corpus, antral, ileocecal, terminal ileal, transverse colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum were identified from the endoscopy examination. There were signs of upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding in the pylorus of the stomach and the middle part of the descendent colon from the scintigraphy, respectively.
Clinical Characteristic of Bloody Diarrhea in Under- Five Pediatric Inpatients
Authors: Susianto Steven Christian , Athiyyah Alpha Fardah , Paramitha Anak Agung Putri Nadia , Koendhori Eko Budi , Sumitro Khadijah Rizky , Darma Andy , Ranuh Reza Gunadi , Sudarmo Subijanto Marto
Published: February 2023

Background: Diarrhea is the most common cause of death in under-five children. Bloody diarrhea comprises around 10% of all cases of diarrhea and may lead to severe complications until death. This study examined the characteristics of bloody diarrhea in children under five years old in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya from 2013 to 2017.

Material and Methods: A retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from Dr. Soetomo General Hospital's inpatients with bloody diarrhea from 2013 to 2017. Gender, age, nutritional status, clinical symptoms, degree of dehydration, and laboratory results were assessed, and the data were presented in percentage (%)

Results: Fifty-six samples were included in this study. The main demographics were male (58,9%), aged 7-24 months (44,6%), and normal nutritional status (66,1%). Meanwhile, the most notable manifestations were stool mucous (55,3%), mild to moderate degree of dehydration (60,7%), and leukocytosis (62%). Eleven patients (39,2%) had temperatures ≥380C. Leukocytes were positive in 93.7% of the stools. Furthermore, amoeba was found in 46,8% of samples. The serum electrolyte result showed hyponatremia (18%) and hypokalaemia (15%).

Conclusion: The primary demographics of bloody diarrhea in under-five children admitted to Dr. Soetomo General Hospital were males, 7-24 months of age, and with normal nutritional status. The most frequent manifestations were mucous in stool, mild to moderate dehydration, leucocytosis, as well as positive leucocytes and amoeba in the stool.
Flare-fork collaborative strategy: expanding design space via opportunistic ideation in engineering product design
Authors: Narayanan Soumya , Murthy Sahana
Published: February 2023

Restricted exploration of design space is a problem that novice designers face when solving engineering product design problems. Consequences of limited exploration can be the generation of sub-optimal solutions and fixation towards the first solution idea or known solution space. Expert designers sift through their vast repertoire of solution alternatives and choose the appropriate solution for the given design problem. Novices, however, lack this vast repository of alternative solution approaches. Therefore, it is good practice for novices to expand the problem and solution space and explore different aspects of the product design problem before identifying solutions appropriate for the design problem.

Flare-fork collaborative strategy is a design exploration strategy that enables designers to generate opportunistic ideas related to the design problem and integrate them during the design process thereby expanding problem and solution space. The flare-fork collaborative strategy leverages rapid ideation, and semantic analogy thought transformation strategy to generate new ideas, interlinking ideas in design space map (DSM) for the elaboration of ideas, and thought transformer strategy to manipulate ideas for expanding problem and solution space. This paper describes a study to examine how the operationalization of the flare aspect of flare-fork collaborative strategy as an intervention supports the design process of three teams of students. We found that students frequently traverse between problem and solution space via an intermediate bridge space. Also, regardless of where the students begin, they do a comprehensive exploration of problem and solution space while using flare-fork collaborative strategy. Students’ perception of using flare-fork collaborative strategy to explore engineering product design is predominantly positive, with students identifying several ways in which flare aspect of flare-fork collaborative strategy aided them in their expansion of problem and solution space.