bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Metode Discovery Learning Dengan Memanfaatkan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Untuk Menghindari Mind In Chaos Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Ramadina Ina , Dwiarifiyanti Septian , Sahrudin Asep , Firmansyah Eka
Published: May 2022

: This study aims to find out (1) whether or not there is an increase in mathematical creative thinking skills of Madrasah Aliyah students; (2) Student activities during mathematics learning with the connected mathematics project Learning model. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method. The population in the study was class XI Madrasah Aliyah Mathla'ul Anwar Pusat Menes Pandeglang District, while the sample was taken randomly from two classes of six classes in the school. Class XI Religion is an experimental class, namely the class that has learned to apply the connected mathematics project and class XI IPS as a control class, namely the class whose learning applies conventional learning. Question test data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics using the average difference test. The results of the study show: (1) There is an increase in mathematical creative thinking skills using the connected mathematics project learning model; (2) Positive student activities during mathematics learning with the connected mathematics project learning model.
The Role of Satisfaction in Mediation the Influence of Product Quality on Customer Loyalty of Face-Makeup Products
Authors: Rachmawati Nanda Puspita , Santika I Wayan
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of product quality on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction. This research was conducted in Denpasar City with the number of samples used as many as 100 respondents using non-probability sampling method. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires. The analytical technique used is path analysis. Based on the results of data analysis shows that product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction is a mediating variable of the effect of product quality on customer loyalty.
The Mediation Role of Customer Satisfaction and Trust in The Effect of Online Shopping Experience on Repurchasing Intention
Authors: Nirmala Dewi Ni Wayan Priti , Giantari I Gusti Ayu Ketut
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine and explain the effect of the online shopping experience on customers' repurchase intentions mediated by customer satisfaction and trust of Traveloka users. This research is included in quantitative research in associative form. This research was conducted in Denpasar City with a total sample of 112 respondents. The results of respondents' answers were collected through questionnaires with validity and reliability tests. The analysis technique in this study uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results show that the online shopping experience has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intentions, satisfaction, and customer trust. Customer satisfaction and trust have a positive and significant effect on customers' repurchase intentions and can partially mediate the influence of online shopping experience variables on customers' repurchase intentions.
The Effect of Work Culture, Work Environment, and Leadership Style on Employee Job Satisfaction
Authors: Diputra I Wayan Gede Yustiardika , Suwandana I Gusti Made
Published: May 2022

The company has the most important asset that helps in achieving its goals, namely employees. However, several things cause employee satisfaction to decrease, such as a work culture that is not internalized, an inadequate work environment, and an unsupportive leadership style. This study aims to explain the influence of work culture, work environment, and leadership style on employee job satisfaction at Office Krisna Oleh-Oleh Bali. The number of samples used is 50 employees, with the sampling technique used being saturated sampling. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire, and the data in this study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The theory used in this research is Social Exchange Theory. The results of this study indicate that work culture has a positive and significant effect on the job satisfaction of employees of Office Krisna Oleh-Oleh Bali. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on the job satisfaction of Krisna Oleh-Oleh Bali office employees. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at Office Krisna Oleh-Oleh Bali.
Does the Role of Micro Waqf Bank Affect the Economy of Young Mothers in the Village?
Authors: Yuwono Yudo Nugroho Ris , Adiyanto Mochamad Reza , Rokhmah Idialis Alifah
Published: May 2022

This study is aimed to analyze the role and the effectiveness of micro waqf bank in encouraging the economy of young mothers in the village in Madura. This study applied a survey approach by spreading questionnaires to 136 respondents of two Micro Waqf Bank in Sumenep, they are (1) Micro Waqf Banks Kariman Birajuda Al Karimiyyah that is located at Jalan Raya Gapura, Braji Village, Sub-District Gapura, District Semenep; and (2) Micro Waqf Bank Alpen Barokah Mandiri that is located at Jalan Raya Sumenep-Pamekasan, Pragaan Laok Village, Sub-District Pragaan, District Sumenep. Data that have been collected were analyzed by applying ANP Model.
The result shows that Micro Waqf Bank in Madura has a role in supporting the economy of young mothers in the village. The role that can be supported and need to be prioritized by Micro Waqf Bank in encouraging the business in Madura are supporting financial aspects, marketing/business aspects, and human resources aspects. The results of the research are expected to be used as a reference and input for policymakers and related parties involved in the management of the economy of villagers so that they can provide positive input for the improvement, progress and development of villagers.
Analysis of the Effect of Company Performance on Company Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Azizah Lulu'atul , Munir Misbahul
Published: May 2022

The existence of a company in the capital market can be seen by investors and potential investors as a benchmark for its performance, not only focusing on the high profits achieved by the company, but also looking at the value of the company. The objective of the research is to examine the effect of company performance on company value with profitability as an intervening variable. The sample in this research were 7 health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020 with the samples selection by using the purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results show that Size and Growth do not affect ROA while DER has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Size, DER, and ROA have a positive and significant effect on PBV while Growth has a negative and significant effect on PBV. Then ROA does not mediate the relationship of size, growth, and DER to PBV.
The Role of Job Satisfaction Mediate the Effect of Leader Member Exchange on Employee Performance at PT BPR Luhur Damai Tabanan
Authors: Prathama I Gusti Gede Wira Andika , Mujiati Ni Wayan
Published: May 2022

Today's business world requires a qualified workforce to produce quality company performance to win the rivalry, besides that it needs to be supported by quality human resources. Human resources are the main assets that must be managed by the company to maximize its performance. The company feels the need to improve the performance of its employees by paying attention to several things, including leader-member exchange and job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of job satisfaction in mediating the influence of leader-member exchange on employee performance at PT BPR Luhur Damai in Tabanan. The study was conducted on all employees working at PT BPR Luhur Damai, with a total of 52 respondents. Methods of collecting data were surveys and interviews. This study uses path analysis. The results show that the leader-member exchange has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the leader-member exchange has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, job satisfaction mediates the influence of leader-member exchange on employee performance at PT BPR Luhur Damai in Tabanan.
The Effect of Job Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Transformational Leadership Style on Employee
Authors: Dewi Sandra , Yulianto Rahmad , Ruswanti Endang
Published: May 2022

Background: Employee performance in an organization is influenced by several factors such as: work motivation, job satisfaction and transformational leadership style, if all of them are fulfilled properly then the performance of employees will increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of work motivation, job satisfaction and transformational leadership style on employee performance in Class D Hospital.
Research Methods: This research method uses a quantitative approach with a causal design based on cross-sectional time dimensions. The population in this study used 60 employees as a saturated sample. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire with a measurement scale using a Likert scale. Analysis of the data in this study using multiple regression analysis.
Result: It is known that the coefficient of determination or R Square is 0.774 or equal to 77.4%. This figure means that the variables of work motivation (X1), job satisfaction (X2) and transformational leadership style (X3) affect the performance of employees in class D Hospital by 77.4%.
Implications: Work motivation, job satisfaction and transformational leadership style have a positive effect on employee performance.
The Role of Job Stress Mediates the Effect of Democratic Leadership Style and Workload on Bank Employee Performance
Authors: Egatriyana A.A. Ngurah Davin , Sintaasih Desak Ketut
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to explain the role of job stress in mediating the effect of democratic leadership style and workload on employee performance. The research was conducted on employees of Bank BCA East Denpasar Area. The number of research samples was 44 people, which were taken using the saturated sample method. Data was collected by means of interviews and online google form questionnaires. The data analysis technique used path analysis. The results of the study show that the democratic leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Workload has a negative and significant effect on employee performance. Democratic leadership style has a negative and significant effect on work stress. Workload has a positive and significant effect on work stress. Job stress has a negative and significant effect on employee performance. The results of the mediation test showed that job stress significantly mediated the effect of democratic leadership style and workload on employee performance.
Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Sosiodrama Terhadap Pelaku Bullying Siswa
Authors: Nasution Nani Barorah , Samosir Sami Sarah
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the Effect of Group Counseling Services with Sociodrama Techniques on Bullying Actors for Class VII Students of SMP Negeri 27 Medan T.A 2020/2021. The formulation of the problem in this study is: Is there an Influence of Sociodrama Technique Group Counseling Services on Bullying Actors for Class VII Students of SMP Negeri 27 Medan T.A 2020/2021. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with the type of pre-test-post-test one group design. This research was conducted from August to September 2020. The population in this study were all seventh grade students. The sample in this study was class VII-I students who were taken by purposive sampling method consisting of 8 students. The instrument used is a questionnaire to find out the perpetrators of student bullying. The instrument was given before and after the implementation of the sociodrama technique group counseling service. Then the data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see if there was a significant effect of providing sociodrama technique group counseling services on student bullying perpetrators. This can be obtained from the calculation results with the initial test score (pre-test) in the experimental group obtained an average of = 167.5 while the post-test data obtained an average of = 94. This can be obtained from the Wilcoxon test which shows that the level test Wilcoxon obtained Jcount = 75 while Jtable = 4. From the table of critical values . J for the Wilcoxon-signed level test for n = 8, = 0.05 according to the criteria with acceptance and rejection of the hypothesis, the hypothesis is accepted if Jcount> Jtable, namely Jcount>Jtable where 75>4, from this calculation it can be seen the effect of treatment in the experimental group, it means that the influence of sociodrama technique group counseling is more significant (75>4). This means that the hypothesis which reads that there is a significant effect of providing group counseling services with sociodrama techniques on bullies for Class VII students of SMP Negeri 27 Medan for the 2020/2021 academic year can be accepted
Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Mengerjakan Tugas Tepat Waktu Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Pada Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Matauli Pandan
Authors: Lelono Setyo
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the condition of students before and after guidance and counselingservices are carried out using the group guidance model, as well as to determine the effectiveness of groupguidance services in improving the discipline of doing assignments from subject teachers on time. Theresearcher divides this action research into three parts, namely the initial activity of choosing class XI IPS asthe research sample because in this class the most violations occur. The results showed that in the initialconditions students who committed violations did not do assignments on time 7 times and above in class XIIPS as many as 8 students with the details of class XI IPS 1 as many as 3 students, class XI IPS 2 as many as3 students and class XI IPS 3 as many as 3 students. 2 students. The number of violations of the initialconditions before the BKp was carried out was 87 violations. After BKp cycle I there was a decrease in thenumber of violations by 37 (42.53%). In the BKp cycle II the number of violations decreased from 50 to 15violations, so that in the second cycle BKp there was a decrease in violations by 35 (70%). After the BKpcycle II, reflection was carried out and continued with the BKp cycle III. In cycle III BKp activities, thenumber of violations which was originally 15 decreased to 0 (100%) violations or no violations occurred.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI LOVE UNTUK MENEMUKAN IKAGAI GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DI SOLOK SELATAN
Authors: Hayati Leni Murni , Firman Firman , Ahmad Rizka
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The low attendance of BK teachers to school, the low level of attendance of BK teachers at MGBK, initially there were face-to-face hours to enter class because they were considered not to have a positive effect on BK services in schools. The purpose of this study is to innovate through the LOVE strategy to find Ikagai in BK teachers. The research method used is literature study and field observation. The results of the innovation of coaching BK teachers through MGBK at SMKN 1 Solok Selatan, BK teachers began to find ikagai in themselves as BK teachers, this can be seen from having started wanting to take part in seminar activities to increase competence as BK teachers in order to provide the best service to students foster.
PERENCANAAN MASA DEPAN ANAK MELALUI KESADARAN KARIER SEJAK DINI
Authors: Randi Peni Okto , Ahmad Rizka
Published: May 2022

The purpose of writing this article is to provide an overview of the importance of career awareness in elementary schools. Starting with the theoretical framework, reasons are given for early intervention by the primary school counselor. Research that describes the practice of counseling in elementary schools is still minimal. The need for empirical practice will support the implementation of an integrated BK program on the theme of elementary school learning
PENGARUH IKIGAI GURU BK DAN IKLIM KERJA GURU BK DI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU BK
Authors: Hayati Leni Murni , Firman Firman , Yusuf A Muri
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Counselor Ikigai and the Teacher Counseling's work climate on the performance of Teacher Counselings. This type of research used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. This study also uses the regression method which aims to examine the effect/value of the influence of two independent variables on one dependent variable. The research population is all Teacher Counselings in South Solok Regency. A sample of 39 respondents was Teacher Counselings. The results of data analysis and hypothesis testing indicate that the three hypotheses tested in this study are acceptable. The results show that Ikigai and work climate together can explain the performance of Teacher Counselings at SMA Solok Selatan Regency
Pengaruh Konseling Online Terhadap Fenomena Cabin Fever Siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa
Authors: Pristanti Nindya Ayu , Rahmulyani Rahmulyani , Lubis Zuraida , Miswanto Miswanto
Published: May 2022

The study aimed to investigated the effect of online counseling to cabin fever phenomenon of students in SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa . The research used a q u a n t i t a t iv e m e th o d . T h e ty p e o f t h is r e s e a r c h w a s q u a s i exp e r i m e n ta l w i t h p r e te s t a n d p o s t t e s t design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire of cabin fever scale. The sample of this research was 10 students which was taken by purposive sampling technique. The data analyzed used Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the wilcoxon signed rank test obtained Jcount = 77 and Jtable = 5.Therefore, Jhitung> Jtable . The level of significance for test α=0.05. It could be concluded that there is the effect of the online counseling to cabin fever phenomenon of students in SMP Negeri 1Tanjung Morawa
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS (CRITICAL THINKING) TARUNA
Authors: Novalina Susi Diriyanti , Sylvia Tiara , Hutabarat Liber Tommy
Published: May 2022

One of the factors less successful learning process in the classroom is that lecturers are less innovative in applying learning methods. Lecturers still use the classical method of discussion. For that, a learning innovation is needed by applying problem solving methods. The study used quasi experimental design. The research population is medan aviation polytechnic cadets amounting to 40 cadets consisting of 20 people control group and 20 people experimental group. The data collection techniques used include interviews, observations, questionnaires, and tests. The statistical analysis used is Pearson ProductMoment to test validity, Cronbach'sAlpha to test reliability, Lilliefors to test normality,Levene's to test homogeneity, and t test and to test differences and effectiveness. Based on the results of the difference hypothesis test using independent samples t test,critical thinking ability data shows the value of tcalculated>ttable (3,740 > 1,998) with a level of significance (0.000 < 0.05) and the value of cadet learning results shows the value of tcount>ttable (3,656 > 1.998) with a significance level of less than 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the results of the effectiveness hypothesis test using one sample t test,critical thinking ability data showeda table >ttvalue (5,724 > 2.037) with a significance level of < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) and a cadet learning value showing a>ttable t value (6,009 > 2,037) with a significance level (0.000 < 0.05). So, it can be concluded that there is a difference in critical thinking skills and learning outcomes between those who use problem solving methods and those who use discussion methods. Problem solving methods are effective in improving critical thinking skills and learning outcomes.
Uma análise discursivo-imagética dos cartazes políticos na Nicarágua Sandinista (1979-1990)
Authors: Miani Rozinaldo Antonio
Published: May 2022

In July 1979 the Popular Revolution in Nicaragua, led by the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN), became victorious. The first years after the revolutionary insurrection were marked by the implementation of a broad program of social transformations. The struggles and experiences built throughout the 1980s, which marked the construction of a new identity and everyday culture in Sandinista Nicaragua, were promoted and recorded through posters that presented or disseminated values and ideas for the new times to come. The graphic documents that illustrated the political-cultural awakening of the Nicaraguan people reveal the challenges faced and the achievements obtained in their struggle for the right of self-determination and for the conduct of a process of revolutionary transformation of society. In this sense, the objective of this article was to carry out a discursive-imagery analysis of the production of political posters in Sandinista Nicaragua during the 1980s, verifying how a discursive-ideological formation centered on the exaltation of nationalism constituted itself as a driving force for the advancement of the objectives of the Nicaraguan revolution. As a result, we found that the graphic posters used in the context of the great campaigns of the Sandinista government were constituted as communicative practices of ideological propaganda and fulfilled an educational and politicizing function, as well as popular mobilization in defense of the Revolution.
Europäische Fördermittel in Rumänien: Erfolge, Herausforderungen und Perspektiven
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Nicula Delia-Roxana , Irimiaș Tudor ,   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: May 2022

This paper deals with the topic of European non-reimbursable subsidies. In the current context of the European Union, it is important to analyze to what extent the objectives of the European Cohesion Policy are fulfilled in Romania. In this sense, the aim of the research is to identify, through the analysis of experts’ opinions, the single factors that are decisive for the success or failure of the funding programs. Moreover, there is a unified conclusion that both the internal project environment, defined by the relationship between consultant and beneficiary, and the external legal and procedural framework at European and regional level should be improved for a better achievement of objectives. The results are useful both for current and potential beneficiaries of European funding, but also for consultants, regional officials of development agencies and authorities at European level, as they provide a dissection and analysis of the dynamics between the involved stakeholders.
Sobre Julius S. Scott, El viento común. Corrientes afroamericanas en la era de la Revolución haitiana
Authors: Sanjurjo Jesús
Published: May 2022

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Sobre Jan Bazant en tres tiempos: historia, viajes y orquídeas, selección y prólogo Anne Staples
Authors: Schlez Mariano
Published: May 2022

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Circulación de Staphylococcus aureus resistentes a meticilina y multirresistente, en granjas de cría porcina de Argentina
Authors: Giacoboni Gabriela Isabel , Nievas Hernán Darío , Nievas Victorio Fabio , Pérez Estefanía Marisol , Armocida Alberto Domingo , Moredo Fabiana Alicia , Gagetti Paula
Published: May 2022

Se describe el resultado de la búsqueda de Staphylococcus aureus resistentes a meticilina (SARM) en la cavidad nasal de cerdos de cría intensiva, durante los años 2019 y 2021, con el objetivo de dar a conocer si existe circulación, en Argentina, de este patógeno relevante en la salud pública. Se procesaron 64 muestras obtenidas en 5 granjas de las provincias de Buenos Aires, Santa Fe y San Luis. Se aislaron 19 (29,7%) SARM, confirmados por la presencia del gen mecA y con resistencia múltiple (3 o más familias de antibióticos). Todos los SARM fueron sensibles a rifampicina, nitrofurantoína y linezolid y resistentes a cloranfenicol, tetraciclina y ciprofloxacina. La resistencia a eritromicina fue del 68,4% (13/19), a clindamicina del 78,9% (15/19) y la no sensibilidad a gentamicina del 57,9% (11/19). Las edades de los animales portadores fueron de 27, 80, 120 y 154 días y, en todas las granjas muestreadas, se identificó SARM. Los aislamientos del año 2019 se caracterizaron como complejo clonal 1 (SARM de la comunidad) prevalentes en la población humana. Estos hallazgos demuestran la circulación de SARM en cerdos de producción intensiva y resaltan la necesidad de implementar su control para tomar medidas apropiadas que eviten su diseminación.
Infrastructure equity issues of airports and universities across regional states in Ethiopia: A preliminary overview
Authors: Desalegn Ambaw
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this article is to determine the equitability of airport and university allocations throughout Ethiopian regional states based on the number of airports and institutions per 1 million people. According to the sample, the majority of respondents believed that university allocation in Ethiopia is equitable. In contrast, the majority of respondents who were asked about airports stated that there is an uneven distribution of airports across Ethiopia’s regional states. Hence, both interviewees and focus group discussants stated that there is a lack of equitable distribution of universities and airports across Ethiopia’s regional states. This paper contributes a lesson on how to create a comprehensive set of determining factors for equitable infrastructure allocation. It also provides a methodological improvement for assessing infrastructure equity and other broader implications across Ethiopian regional states.
Urban livability and contextual uncertainties: An assessment of livability through the lens of urban dwellers in Guwahati, India
Authors: Mahanta Anwesha , Borgohain Parijat
Published: May 2022

The frenetic pace of urban growth in India has caused major concerns regarding the quality of urban livability. Thus, constructing livable cities has become a major goal for new urbanization in India. But urban livability as a behavioral function of the interaction between urban environment and individual characteristics is still understudied. Therefore, to enhance urban livability and construct people-oriented livable cities, this research study aimed to understand the perception of the residents of Guwahati, India, on urban livability and its determinants. Following the notion of uncertain geographic context problem (UGCoP), the current study developed an appropriate conceptual and methodological framework that evaluated the residents’ satisfaction with urban livability and the effect of its dimensions using statistical methods, which were exploratory factor analysis, structural equation modeling and Spearman’s rank correlation. The empirical results of the study indicate that residents’ mean satisfaction with the city’s livable condition is above dissatisfaction level (2.735) and the four examined dimensions have a positive influence upon residents’ satisfaction with urban livability. Additionally, different socio-economic attributes also exert significant effects on the overall satisfaction with urban livability. Therefore, this study is a practical example and model reference for enhancing urban livability in India, particularly for fast-growing cities.
A kisgyermeknevelői munkakörből eredő fizikai megterhelések kapcsolata az izom-, és csontrendszer területein megjelenő problémákkal
Authors: Karácsony, Ilona , Jagodicsné Szőke, Szilvia
Published: May 2022

Bevezetés: A kisgyermeknevelői hivatás egyaránt próbára teszi a szakemberek testi és lelki egészségét.Munkavégzésük során naponta többször megemelnek egy-egy gyermeket valamely gondozási feladatelvégzése céljából, illetve az egyéb tevékenységekkel együtt járó guggolások, lehajlások, térdelések ugyancsak terhelhetik a mozgásszerveket, ezek pedig együttesen elváltozások és fájdalmak kialakulásához vezethetnek az érintett területeken. Kutatásunk célja az volt, hogy képet kapjunk a kisgyermeknevelők testi egészségi állapotáról, valamint az azt befolyásoló kockázati tényezőkről.Módszertan: Kvantitatív, keresztmetszeti vizsgálatunkra 2020-ban online szakmaspecifikus felületekenkerült sor. Heti 40 órában, bölcsődében dolgozó kisgyermeknevelőket szólítottunk meg (N = 279) a Holland Váz-, izomrendszeri Kérdőív és saját készítésű mérőeszköz segítségével. Statisztikai elemzésünkhöz korrelációszámítást (Pearsons, Spearman) p ≤ 0,01 szignifikanciaszinten, illetve t-próbát és ANOVA próbát alkalmaztunk p ≤ 0,05 értéket tekintve szignifikánsnak.Eredmények: A kisgyermeknevelők körében az izom- és csontrendszeri fájdalmak különböző régiókatérintve napi rendszerességgel vannak jelen. A hát felső részében és a derékban minden nap tapasztaltfájdalmat a válaszadók 31,53%-a, a nyak területén 18,13%-a, a vállában 16,96%-a, és a térdében pedig21,43%-a, ami a munkaévek számának növekedésével párhuzamosan emelkedett (r = 0,29, p = 0,001).A kisgyermeknevelők munkavégzése során a megmozgatott súly mértéke (t(241) = -0,18, p = 0,06), a kényelmetlen testhelyzet-változtatások (F(3;273) = 2,91, p = 0,03) egyaránt kapcsolatot mutattak a testkülönböző pontjain jelentkező fájdalmak erősségével.Következtetések: A kisgyermeknevelők körében azonosított mozgató szervrendszert érintő fájdalmakés ergonómiai kockázati tényezők magas előfordulási gyakorisága cselekvést vár el. A munkahelyi egészségfejlesztés erősítése, a rizikótényezők azonosítását követő célirányos stratégiák kidolgozása szükséges. A kisgyermeknevelőknek segítséget jelenthetne, olyan speciális tornafoglalkozások megszervezése, ahol a szakemberek gyakorlati ismereteket szerezhetnek a mozgásszervi panaszok kivédésére és enyhítésére.
Similar outcome of tricuspid valve repair and replacement for isolated tricuspid infective endocarditis
Authors: Di Mauro Michele , Bonalumi Giorgia , Giambuzzi Ilaria , Dato Guglielmo Mario Actis , Centofanti Paolo , Corte Alessandro Della , Ratta Ester Della , Cugola Diego , Merlo Maurizio , Santini Francesco , Salsano Antonio , Rinaldi Mauro , Mancuso Samuel , Cappabianca Giangiuseppe , Beghi Cesare , De Vincentiis Carlo , Biondi Andrea , Livi Ugolino , Sponga Sandro , Pacini Davide , Murana Giacomo , Scrofani Roberto , Antona Carlo , Cagnoni Giovanni , Nicolini Francesco , Benassi Filippo , De Bonis Michele , Pozzoli Alberto , Pano Marco , Nicolardi Salvatore , Falcetta Giosuè , Colli Andrea , Musumeci Francesco , Gherli Riccardo , Vizzardi Enrico , Salvador Loris , Picichè Marco , Paparella Domenico , Margari Vito , Troise Giovanni , Villa Emmanuel , Dossena Yudit , Lucarelli Carla , Onorati Francesco , Faggian Giuseppe , Mariscalco Giovanni , Maselli Daniele , Barili Fabio , Parolari Alessandro , Lorusso Roberto
Published: May 2022

Aims

To compare early and late mortality of acute isolated tricuspid valve infective endocarditis (TVIE) treated with valve repair or replacement.

Methods

Patients who were surgically treated for TVIE from 1983 to 2018 were retrieved from the Italian Registry for Surgical Treatment of Valve and Prosthesis Infective Endocarditis. All the patients were followed up by means of phone interview or calling patient referral physicians or cardiologists. Kaplan–Meier method was used to assess late survival and survival free from TVIE recurrence with log-rank test for univariate comparison. The primary end points were early mortality (30 days after surgery) and long-term survival free from TVIE recurrence.

Results

A total of 4084 patients were included in the registry. Among them, 149 patients were included in the study. Overall, 77 (51.7%) underwent TV repair and 72 (48.3%) TV replacement. Early mortality was 9% (13 patients). Expected early mortality according to EndoSCORE was 12%. The TV repair showed lower mortality and major complication rate (7% and 16%), compared with TV replacement (11% and 25%), but statistical significance was not reached. Median follow-up was 19.1 years (14.3–23.8). Late deaths were 30 and IE recurrences were 5. No difference in cardiac survival free from IE was found between the two groups after 20 years (80 ± 6% Repair Group vs 59 ± 13% Replacement Group, P = 0.3).

Conclusions

Overall results indicate that once surgically addressed, TVIE has a low recurrence rate and excellent survival, apparently regardless of the type of surgery used to treat it.
Kadar Hormon Estrogen pada Sapi Bali saat Pubertas
Authors: Prananda Herdi Wahyu Adi , Laksmi Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira , Trilaksana I Gusti Ngurah Bagus
Published: May 2022

Sapi bali merupakan salah satu sapi asli Indonesia yang cukup penting dan terdapat dalam jumlah yang cukup besar. Salah satu tolak ukur efisiensi reproduksi adalah dicapainya umur awal pubertas yang lebih awal sesuai dengan potensi genetiknya, hal ini penting untuk mencapai performan reproduksi sapi yang optimum dan memberikan peningkatan produktivitasnya. Salah satu hal yang berpengaruh terhadap munculnya pubertas adalah jumlah kadar estrogen dalam serum darah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar hormon estrogen dalam serum darah sapi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara pencatatan umur terlebih dahulu lalu dilakukan pengambilan darah pada sapi yang memiliki tanda-tanda pubertas dan selanjutnya dilakukan pengecekan kadar hormon dengan menggunakan metode ELISA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata umur pubertas adalah 21,44 bulan dan rata-rata kadar estrogen saat pubertas sebesar 84,75 ng/ml. Pengujian dengan uji korelasi dan regresi menunjukan adanya hubungan yang erat antara umur dan kadar estrogen saat pubertas dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar r = 0,798.
Uji Kepekaan Streptococcus spp. yang Diisolasi dari Penyakit Saluran Pernapasan Kompleks Babi terhadap Kanamycin, Streptomycin dan Doxycycline
Authors: Purba Dwi Arso , Gelgel Ketut Tono Pasek , Suarjana I Gusti Ketut
Published: May 2022

Penyakit pernapasan pada babi sering terjadi pada produksi babi modern di seluruh dunia dan sering disebut sebagai penyakit saluran pernapasan kompleks (Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex/PRDC). Penanggulangan penyakit PRDC hanya dapat dilakukan jika agen yang menginfeksi adalah bakteri. Bakteri yang paling sering diisolasi pada penyakit saluran pernapasan kompleks babi adalah Streptococcus spp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kepekaan dari Streptococcus spp. yang diisolasi dari hewan dengan gejala PRDC terhadap kanamycin, streptomycin dan doxycycline. Isolat diambil dari hasil penelitian kasus PRDC pada babi di daerah kabupaten Tabanan, Gianyar dan Badung. Isolat murni kemudian ditanam dalam agar darah (Blood Agar) dan dilakukan uji kepekaan dengan metode Kirby-Bauer terhadap masing-masing antibiotika. Bakteri dapat bersifat resisten, intermediet dan sensitif terhadap antibiotika yang diujikan. Hal ini menimbulkan munculnya pola kepekaan terhadap antibiotika sehingga kuman resisten akan menyebabkan gagalnya pengobatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan isolat Streptococcus ? hemolitik 60% peka terhadap kanamycin, 100% peka terhadap streptomycin, 40% resisten terhadap kanamycin dan 100% resisten terhadap doxycycline. Sedangkan isolat Streptococcus ? hemolitik 100% peka terhadap kanamycin dan streptomycin namun 100% resisten terhadap doxycycline.
Persentase Basofil, Eosinofil dan Neutrofil Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara dengan Pakan Berbasis Organik
Authors: Santika Putu Ayu , Suwiti Ni Ketut , Setiasih Ni Luh Eka
Published: May 2022

Salah satu cara pemeliharaan sapi bali yang kini dikembangkan adalah sistem pemeliharaan berbasis organik. Pakan yang berbasis organik kemungkinan komposisi pakan tidak seoptimal seperti pakan pada umumnya, seperti mineral dan zat organik lainnya.  Keadaan dan komposisi pakan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi jumlah leukosit darah dan menimbulkan perubahan persentase sel leukosit seperti basofil, eosinofil, dan neutrofil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase basofil, eosinofil, neutrofil darah sapi bali yang dipelihara dengan pakan berbasis organik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di peternakan milik warga Desa Bulian, Kecamatan Kubutambahan, Kabupaten Buleleng.  Sampel darah diambil dari 10 ekor sapi bali betina melalui vena jugularis dengan menggunakan venojec, dan dibuat apusan darah kemudian difiksasi dan diwarnai dengan Harris Hematoxillin-Eosin (HE). Persentase basofil, eosinofil, neutrofil dihitung dengan metode cross-sectional. Data yang diperoleh dan dianalisis dengan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sapi yang dipelihara dengan sistem pemeliharaan berbasis organik mengalami basofilia, eosinofilia, dan neutropenia.
Staphylococcus spp. pada Ikan Koi yang Dipelihara dalam Kolam Isolasi pada Masa Karantina
Authors: Fairizca Syafiana , Mahatmi Hapsari , Sudipa Putu Henrywaesa
Published: May 2022

Saat ini peminat dan penggemar ikan koi berbagai daerah di Indonesia khususnya di Bali meningkat sangat tajam. Pada kondisi dalam transportasi dari luar Bali menuju Bali, memicu stress yang mengakibatkan daya tahan koi menjadi turun sehingga penyakit timbul. Oleh karena itu adanya proses karantina sangat perlu dilakukan untuk mendapatkan koi yang sehat dan layak untuk dibudidaya. Penyakit pada Ikan koi bisa disebabkan oleh virus, parasit, dan juga bakteri, salah satunya bakteri Staphylococcus spp. Penelitian tentang infeksi bakteri pada Ikan koi sampai saat ini masih sangat langka, khususnya tentang Staphylococcus spp. pada ikan koi di Indonesia maupun di Bali. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh data awal mengenai infeksi Staphylococcus spp. pada ikan koi. Pada penelitian ini, objek yang digunakan adalah ikan koi yang memiliki gejala penyakit maupun yang mengalami kematian pada masa karantina 14 hari. Ikan koi yang diteliti berasal dari supplier ikan koi asal Tulungagung dan Blitar, Jawa Timur. Ukuran ikan koi berkisar antara 15 -25 cm yang dipelihara di kolam isolasi ikan di Raka koi and Tilapia Farm, Denpasar. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 19 sampel, berupa 8 sampel swab sisik dari ikan koi asal Tulungagung dan 11 sampel swab sisik pada ikan koi asal Blitar menggunakan teknik random sampling. Staphylococcus spp. diisolasi dengan media Blood Agar dan MacConkey Agar dan diidentifikasi dengan uji pewarnaan Gram dan uji katalase. Dari hasil isolasi dan identifikasi bakteri, didapatkan 1 sampel yang positif terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus spp. (5,26%).
Konflik Peran dan Pengalaman Audit dalam Mempengaruhi Audit Judgment dengan Skeptisisme Profesional Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Surbakti Manuel Aristo , Wijayanti Nanda Ayu
Published: May 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of role conflict and audit experience on audit judgment and skepticism of the professionalism of public accountants as mediating variables. This research is an explanatory research with a quantitative approach. Data was collected using a questionnaire to 47 KAPs in the city of Surabaya. Sampling was done by purposive sampling, then analyzed using path analysis and Sobel test. The results of the study explain that role conflict has a negative effect, while audit experience has a positive effect on audit judgment. On the indirect effect, it is known that role conflict also has a negative effect and experience has a positive effect on audit judgment through professional skepticism from public accountants in Surabaya.

Keywords: Role Conflict; Audit Experience; Professional Skepticism; Audit Judgment.
Opini Audit Going Concern pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi Sebelum dan Ketika Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Giri Efraim Ferdinand , Kristianti Ika Puspita , Kusumanegara Ratih Ayu
Published: May 2022

This study aims to analyze business continuity in terms of liquidity, leverage and KAP turnover in transportation sector companies, especially in 2020 and compared to the previous year, namely 2015-2019. Liquidity is proxied by current ratio, leverage is proxied by debt to assets ratio and turnover of Public Accounting Firm (KAP) is proxied by dummy variable. The sample used is 114 samples of transportation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2015-2020. Data analysis used a logistic regression approach. The results showed that liquidity and leverage level of transportation companies had a negative effect on going-concern audit opinion, while KAP turnover had no effect on going-concern audit opinion.

Keywords: Liquidity; Leverage; Going concern; Change of KAP; Covid-19 pandemic
Analisis Literasi Keuangan, Overconfidence dan Toleransi Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham
Authors: Hardianto Hardianto , Lubis Syarif Hidayah
Published: May 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of stock investors has increased significantly, where the more investment activities there are, the more factors and basis for making investment decisions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of financial literacy, overconfidence and risk tolerance on stock investment decisions in the people of Batam City. The approach used in this research is quantitative method, where data is collected by distributing questionnaires in the form of a Likert scale questionnaire with purposive sampling technique with a sample of 160 respondents. The data analysis method is in the form of multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 25 application. The results show that financial literacy has a positive effect on stock investment decisions, overconfidence has a positive effect on stock investment decisions and risk tolerance has a positive effect on stock investment decisions.

Keywords: Financial Literacy; Overconfidence; Risk Tolerance; Investment Decision.
Peran Moderasi Komite Audit pada Pengaruh Tenur, Rotasi Mandatori dan Rotasi Voluntari terhadap Kualitas Audit
Authors: Awaluddin Awaluddin , Ardianto Ardianto , Fanani Zaenal
Published: May 2022

The debate about the enactment of the auditor partner rotation and audit tenure restriction and their effect on audit quality still leave questions, because several studies have found inconsistent results. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the moderating effect of the audit committee on the relationship of audit tenure and auditor partner rotation on audit quality, which may have caused the inconsistency of several previous studies. This study uses data from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017 to 2019 using moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results show that the audit committee has an important role in influencing audit quality because it significantly moderates the effect of audit tenure and mandatory rotation on audit quality. Those moderating effects tend to reduce audit quality, those effects are related to the role of the audit committee in monitoring the audit process.

Keywords: Audit Committee; Tenure; Voluntary Rotation; Mandatory Rotation.
Analisis Perilaku Herding Berdasarkan Kondisi Pasar Dengan Asimetri Informasi Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi
Authors: Sugiantara Putu Wira
Published: May 2022

The research aims to detect the occurrence of herding behavior as a whole as well as in up market conditions or down market conditions. The study added information asymmetry as a moderating variable. This study uses the Cross Sectional Absolute Deviation (CSAD) method. The total sample in this study was 661 companies with 242 days of observation. The results of this study found that generally in 2020 herding occurred on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Herding was also found in up market conditions but different things were found in down market conditions, namely herding was not found. Interestingly, this study found that information asymmetry is a moderating variable that strengthens the occurrence of herding.

Keywords: Herding; Up and Down Market Condition; Information Asymetri.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Financial Distress Perusahaan Asuransi di Indonesia Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Maysaroh Watim , Suhendro Saring , Dewi Fajar Gustiawaty
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity, and leverage on financial distress and to determine the financial distress condition of insurance companies on the IDX before and during the pandemic. The sample used purposive sampling method on 15 insurance companies in Indonesia. The test was carried out using multiple linear regression with SPSS 25. The results showed that ROE and CR had no significant effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, DAR has a significant negative effect on firm value. The Z-Score shows that the Harta Aman Pratama Tbk (AHAP) Insurance company experienced financial distress before Covid-19 and was in the gray area category at the time of Covid-19. Meanwhile, Malaca Trust Wuwungan Insurance Tbk (MTWI) is in the gray area category during the Covid-19 period and during the Covid-19 period.

Keywords: Financial Distress; Profitability; Liquidity; Leverage; Altman Z-Score.
Pendidikan Memoderasi Pengaruh Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Kemampuan Pemakai, dan Motivasi Kerja Pada Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Gumiyar Kadek Geyong Aditya , Suardana Ketut Alit
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of education moderating the relationship between the effectiveness of accounting information systems, user capabilities, and work motivation on employee performance at the Lestari Bank Credit (BPR) Denpasar City. The population is all BPR Lestari in Denpasar City, totaling 14 units. The number of samples is 85 respondents who are management assessors of the performance of SIA users based on the saturation side method. The analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis and MRA test. The results of the analysis show that the effectiveness of accounting information systems, user abilities, and work motivation have a positive effect on employee performance, education is not able to moderate the effect of accounting information system effectiveness and work motivation on employee performance, while education is able to moderate the influence of user abilities on employee performance at BPR Lestari in Denpasar City.

Keywords: Education; Accounting Information System Effectiveness; User Ability; Work Motivation; Employee Performance.
Praktik Real Earning Management, Corporate Governance dan Nilai Perusahaan: Bukti Pada Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Supardi Supardi , Ashari Sidiq , Setyapurnama Yudi Santara , Djasmanuddin Djasmanuddin
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of real earnings management on firm value with corporate governance as a moderating variable. The data used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015 to 2019. The data collection technique is purposive sampling and comes from secondary data both from the IDX and from the website of each company. The research hypotheses were tested using regression analysis. The results of the study prove that corporate governance can weaken the relationship between real earnings management and firm value. Meanwhile, the direct influence of earnings management on firm value was not found to have a negative relationship, but the results were positive. This research is expected to contribute to the development of theories related to earnings management behavior and corporate governance practices, namely agency theory. Other contributions can be used as input for investors in assessing the company, especially those related to the transparency of the company's financial reporting.

Keywords: Abnormal Cash Flow From Operations; Corporate Governance; Firm Value; Agency Theory.