bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Participation of Russian Neo-Pagans in the Activities of Russian Political Parties (1990–2017)
Authors: Maltsev V. V.
Published: September 2023

The paper investigates the participation of neo-pagans in the political life of post-Soviet Russia. Until now, such studies have mostly focused on the rituals and mythology of neo-pagan practices and the study of their sacred books and artifacts. According to the author, contrary to stereotypes about the escapism of neopagans, the analysis shows that neo-pagan organizations are very active. Neo-pagan organizations are characterized by their focus on infi ltration into the parties and organizations, either leftist (the Russian Communist Workers’ Party, the Communist Party of the Russian Federation and the Russky Lad, created in 2012 within this party) nationalist (the National Power Party of Russia (NDPR), the Russian All-People’s Union (ROS), the National Democratic Party of Russia), ultra-liberal (PARNAS, Navalny Headquarters) or ecological (Union of Greens of Russia). There are a number of cases when the leaders of regional branches of political parties simultaneously performed the functions of priests of pagan cults. For example, the head of the Russian Bloc – Saratov movement Pavel Galaktionov or the secretary of the Kirov district Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation in Saratov Vladimir Maslov, who in 2014–2017 lobbied for the construction of a neo-pagan temple in the center of Saratov. In 2002, the same claim was addressed by the capital’s neo-pagans to the Moscow authorities under the slogan, “Let there be a shrine on Poklonnaya Hill!” In addition, the paper reveals the infl uence of neo-pagan fi gures on the right-wing youth, provides extensive evidence on this subject, and examines the attitude of neo-pagans (both ideologists and their ordinary followers) to Christianity.
False Identities and Interpretations of Paganism in Russian History: Between the 21st and 12th Centuries
Authors: Vitaly (I. N. Utkin) Hegumen
Published: September 2023

The paper investigates the problem of the national identity and modern attempts of its deconstruction. Neopaganism as a serious challenge to Russian and all-Russian identity is examined. The author believes that the main danger lies in the fact that neopagan concepts are rooted in the discourse of the national museum, cultural and educational communities. The paper provides examples of successful dissertations that, from the author’s point of view, cater for the idea of a real change of identity among Russian residents, including schoolchildren. The so-called modern Merya ethno-futurism movement is described, which promotes the abandonment of the Russian identity by the inhabitants of Central Russia and its substitution with some supposedly real traditions of the Finno-Ugric Merya tribal union. This union actually disappeared almost a thousand years ago. The author believes that modern neopagan developments are largely based on the reconstruction of Slavic paganism made by researchers in the 19th and 20th centuries. Those, in turn, relied on a number of written sources. The author proves the necessity to subject these literary monuments to new critical studies, verifying the reliability of the information about Slavic paganism contained therein. For example, he draws research conclusions on the basis of ancient Russian morals (preaching). However, these morals were compiled by the Old Russian scribes who were centuries apart from the time of the baptism of Russia, received a pro-Greek education in a monastic environment and strictly adhered to Byzantine rhetorical patterns. One example is the well-known Word (Slovo) about Idols. As a result, these morals, from the author’s point of view, cannot give a real picture of Slavic paganism. The author shows the reasons for the emergence of false pseudo-historical literary myths about Slavic paganism in the Laurentian Codex and the Legend of the Construction of the City of Yaroslavl. He believes that the modern neopagan identity, actively planted not only by marginals, but also by representatives of the cultural and educational community, relies in reality on literary myths generated by carriers of the non-Russian identity of the past.
Nature and Typology of Different Types of Soviet Conservatism
Authors: Pushchaev Yu. V.
Published: September 2023

The paper poses the problem of Soviet conservatism. What protective forces and mechanisms were inherent in the Soviet system? Since any society should have its own conservative tendencies, one can also talk about elements of conservatism in the Soviet society, culture and ideology. Nevertheless, reflections on this problem lead to an epistemological difficulty. In what sense can we talk about Soviet conservatism in general? After all, the defining worldview of the Soviet period was Marxist ideology, which was radically revolutionary and progressive. Even the word “conservative” was then perceived in a decisively negative way. Nevertheless, it is noted that in the late Soviet society it was possible to be a Soviet conservative, wishing for the preservation of the USSR but disapproving of communism and Marxism. The paper states that Soviet conservatism cannot be described as a single entity. In different epochs, different types of Soviet conservatism can be distinguished that struggled with each other and contradicted each other. In addition, the distinction between them is a bit of conditional, because all of them were permeated by the revolutionary-progressive elements of the dominant ideology or stood out against a background of the latter. The paper outlines an approximate general typology of Soviet conservatism: cultural-humanistic Soviet conservatism, pro-Leninist Soviet conservatism, Stalinist Soviet conservatism, pro-Stalinist Soviet conservatism, situational Brezhnev conservatism, and Soviet conservatism of non-Soviet authors and thinkers. It states that the USSR was largely brought to the collapse by the defectiveness and insufficiency of its conditionally conservative, protective forces and principles. It is only with a very high degree of conditionality that one can talk about the phenomenon of Soviet conservatism, understanding it as a set of transformed, unnatural, and contradictory conservative and quasi-conservative ideological currents that do not add up to a single whole.
Pós-COVID: uma revisão abrangente da literatura
Authors: Oliveira Gabriel Gonçalves Rezende , Silva Bruna Mendonça , De Melo Rafael Rodrigues , Pereira Júnior Edson Jose , Ribeiro Mikaela Aires Martins , Cunha Thalita Lisboa , Oliveira Núrya Patielly Teixeira , Mendes Khauan Henrique da Silva , Ferreira Juliana Ribeiro , Azevedo Andressa Araújo , De Sousa Daniella Flavia Azevedo , Silva Ana Carolina Junqueira Fleury , Segato Rafael Caldas Esteves , De Oliveira João Vitor Alves Duram
Published: September 2023

As manifestações pós-COVID, também conhecidas como "COVID longa" ou "síndrome pós-COVID", referem-se a uma variedade de sintomas e complicações que persistem ou se desenvolvem após a fase aguda da infecção pelo coronavírus SARS-CoV-2. Essas manifestações afetam uma ampla gama de sistemas orgânicos e podem ter implicações significativas para a saúde a longo prazo.  As manifestações pós-COVID podem incluir sintomas respiratórios persistentes, como dispneia e tosse; sintomas neurológicos, como cefaleia, perda do olfato e do paladar, e fadiga persistente; manifestações cardiovasculares, incluindo miocardite e arritmias; manifestações gastrointestinais, como diarreia e dor abdominal; manifestações hematológicas, como trombose e coagulação intravascular disseminada (CID); manifestações psiquiátricas, como ansiedade e depressão; e uma série de outras condições que afetam sistemas como o musculoesquelético, renal, hepático, ginecológico e obstétrico.  A causa exata das manifestações pós-COVID ainda não está completamente elucidada, mas parece envolver uma interação complexa entre inflamação persistente, disfunção imunológica, desregulação vascular e efeitos diretos do vírus. A inflamação sistêmica crônica desempenha um papel central em muitas dessas manifestações. O tratamento das manifestações pós-COVID é multifacetado e depende da natureza e gravidade dos sintomas de cada paciente. Isso pode incluir reabilitação pulmonar, terapia de oxigênio, medicamentos anti-inflamatórios, anticoagulantes, terapia psicológica e acompanhamento multidisciplinar. A pesquisa contínua é fundamental para orientar as melhores práticas de tratamento.  A vacinação contra a COVID-19 é fundamental, mesmo para aqueles que se recuperaram da infecção, pois pode prevenir reinfecções e possivelmente reduzir a gravidade das manifestações pós-COVID. A COVID-19 é uma doença complexa e em evolução, e a compreensão das manifestações pós-COVID está em constante desenvolvimento. Portanto, é crucial que profissionais de saúde e pesquisadores continuem a investigar e aprimorar nosso conhecimento sobre essa condição. As manifestações pós-COVID representam um desafio clínico significativo, e uma abordagem multidisciplinar e baseada em evidências é essencial para o diagnóstico, tratamento e apoio adequados aos pacientes afetados. A pesquisa contínua é crucial para melhor compreender essas manifestações e aprimorar a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos afetados.
Construcción de indicadores de desempeño de espacios recreativos: un recurso para medir la accesibilidad y la interacción social
Authors: Gómez-Vera Laura Teresa , Retana Olvera Juan Luis
Published: September 2023

De acuerdo con el derecho que la ciudadanía tiene al ejercicio de la recreación en convivencia con espacios públicos, ya sean naturales o creados, en este trabajo se exponen, en el marco de las categorías de accesibilidad y de interacción social, un grupo de indicadores para facilitar la medición, con mayor precisión y homogeneidad, del desempeño de la función para el que dichos sitios fueron creados. Para la determinación de las variables y los factores de cálculo de los indicadores se recurrió a procedimientos interpretativos y de codificación que permitieron construir un recurso que es efectivo para diagnosticar la diversidad de escenarios de recreación en el entorno de las ciudades. Se desagrega la categoría de accesos y andadores controlados que incluye tres indicadores, y la categoría de amenidades y atractivos que incluye dos más. Se complementa la propuesta con dos factores adicionales que responden al estatus que debe presentar la infraestructura para la vigilancia y para la disposición de información de interés.
Desafíos Fiscales de la Economía Digital en Panamá
Authors: Avila Franchiska Kamani
Published: September 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo general analizar los desafíos tributarios de la economía digital en Panamá, para evaluar y examinar las diferentes soluciones planteadas y estudiadas por las diversas organizaciones internacionales. Entre los objetivos específicos, podemos mencionar: analizar las iniciativas de las Organizaciones Multilaterales, concernientes a la tributación de la economía digital; e identificar las alternativas de Panamá en la tributación de la economía digital ante la falta de consenso internacional.

Los resultados ofrecidos por este estudio permiten constatar la necesidad de difundir los mecanismos tributarios que el Estado ofrece al contribuyente para que cumpla con su responsabilidad tributaria, y contribuya al fortalecimiento del sistema económico. Actualmente varios países de manera individual o en conjunto con organizaciones internacionales han tratado de gravar los modelos de negocios de la economía digital.

Por lo cual, es necesario desarrollar recomendaciones que ayudarán a implementar la imposición a los nuevos modelos de negocios, teniendo en cuenta las políticas fiscales y las administraciones tributarias para hacer frente a los nuevos modelos de negocios digitales. Los principales autores que sustentaron esta investigación son la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico (OCDE), la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) y el Centro Interamericano de Administraciones Tributarias (CIAT).
Potential land use of Cantabria for grass-fed milk production
Authors: VÁZQUEZ-GONZÁLEZ Ibán , RUIZ-ESCUDERO Francisca , BUSQUÉ Juan , VILLAR Ana
Published: September 2023

Aim of study: To analyse the territorial potential of Cantabria to produce grass-fed milk.
Area of study: Cantabria (N Spain) is a territory associated with livestock, in particular cattle and grasslands. Over the last few decades, the livestock sector has been immersed in a process of structural adjustment, leading to a reduction in the number of farms, an increase in their size and the intensification of production. Moreover, the market is being increasingly supplied with milk labelled “grass fed”, due to growing consumer interest in healthier and more environmentally friendly products.
Material and methods: To do this, 99 livestock farms were classified according to the percentage of fresh grass (FG) in the spring diet of the lactating cows (non-grass-fed: <25% FG; grass-fed: ≥25% FG); these were characterized and, subsequently, a multiple linear regression analysis was carried out to estimate the percentage of FG based on 41 territorial variables.
Main results: The predicted feeding model had an accuracy rate of 70.7%, and discriminated better the non-grass-fed, it had some limitations, suggesting that territorial structure is important but not enough to differentiate grass-fed milk. In addition, 33% of the farms studied produce grass-fed milk, but only half do so under territorial conditions typically associated with this type of production. Meanwhile, 12% of the farms, with similar territorial conditions, do not carry out this type of production (grass fed).
Research highlights: To support grass-fed production, other internal, cultural or economic values must be taken into account.
A case of granulomatosis of polyangiitis presenting with COVID-19 infection: False-positivity or co-existence?
Authors: KAYA Mehtap , GOKCE Ibrahim , GUVEN Sercin , PUL Serim , ALPAY Harika
Published: September 2023

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a global pandemic and a public health emergency worldwide in March 2020.

COVID-19 presents with non-specific symptoms of the upper airway and pulmonary system, which can overlap with other diseases

involving the respiratory system as granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). Both diseases have high morbidity and mortality rates

and it is important to promptly differentiate and treat them. Real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)

is currently the recommended method for diagnosing COVID-19. Antibody-based tests are used to diagnose both pat and current

COVID-19 infections.

We present a previously healthy thirteen-year-old girl who was admitted with upper airway symptoms and pulmonary involvement,

and progressed to acute kidney failure. Laboratory findings showed leukocytosis, anemia, elevated kidney function tests and 2+

proteinuria. Computed tomography (CT) of the lungs showed multiple nodules, cavities, and ground-glass opacities (GGOs). We

performed RT-PCR tests for COVID-19 for three times. Results were all negative, but the COVID-19 immunoglobulin (Ig)M test

sent simultaneously was positive. Based on the cytoplasmic antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibody (c-ANCA) positivity, upper airway,

pulmonary, and renal involvement, she was diagnosed as GPA.

This report highlights that COVID-19 antibody tests can be false-positive in patients with autoimmune diseases including GPA.
Children of Drama: An Arts-Based Educational Action Research Project Applied to a Group of In-Service Educators
Authors: Salti Theodora
Published: September 2023

Children of Drama is an arts-based educational action research project with five drama pedagogy actions, launched in 2019 at the University of Gävle, Sweden. It aimed to explore drama pedagogy’s personal and professional impacts on a group of in-service educators using Winnicott’s potential space theory. The results revealed that participants enriched their teaching method toolbox with drama pedagogical techniques and theories, fostering self-exploration and motivation to use drama in the classroom. Notably, the qualities of the drama pedagogical instructor and environment enhanced safety, inspiration, and engagement. This study contributes to research in drama pedagogy and educators’ arts-based professional development.
To the Other Side with Bees
Authors: Taipale Ulla
Published: September 2023

The mythical bee flies over and throughout human history, leaving traces of coexistence between insect and human cultures in numerous writings and artworks. Bees have been documented in multiple forms, evidencing the human fascination with their life. Today, people are facing the reality of semi-feral bees vanishing from their hives: the ever-living bee colonies featured in the literature of the past have gone extinct. The Other Side aural space is an artwork by Ulla Taipale that offers an opportunity to listen to a selection of literary excerpts associated with the honeybees' immortality and their ability to communicate across parallel worlds.
Faktor Demografi Terhadap Perilaku Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dengan Norma Sosial Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Primasari Nora Hilmia
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh demografi terhadap perilaku kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan norma sosial sebagai variabel intervening. Gender, usia dan tingkat pendidikan sebagai faktor demografi yang diuji dalam penelitian ini. Wajib pajak orang pribadi yang melakukan pekerjaan bebas di wilayah Jakarta Selatan merupakan populasi dalam penelitian ini. Jenis data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer (primary data). Metode penelitian menggunakan pengujian hipotesis (Hypotheses testing). Hasil pengujian secara langsung menunjukkan bahwa usia berpengaruh positif terhadap norma sosial, dan norma sosial berpengaruh negatif terhadap perilaku kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil pengujian tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan norma sosial sebagai variabel intervening. Sedangkan gender dan usia tidak memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap perilaku kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan norma sosial sebagai variabel intervening. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan semua pihak terutama pemerintah menjadikan pendidikan dan lingkungan sosial yang kondusif sebagai salah satu prioritas utama demi meningkatkan penerimaan pajak.
Centros educativos promotores de actividad física: estrategias basadas en la evidencia científica
Authors: Grao-Cruces Alberto , Sánchez Oliva David , Sevil-Serrano Javier , Sánchez-López Mairena , Sánchez-Miguel Pedro Antonio , Camiletti-Moirón Daniel , García-Calvo Tomás , Castro-Piñero José
Published: September 2023

A pesar de que la actividad física se relaciona positivamente con un amplio número de beneficios físicos, psicológicos y sociales, un gran número de jóvenes no cumple las recomendaciones establecidas en este comportamiento. En consecuencia, desde las administraciones públicas se deben plantear estrategias para el fomento de estilos de vida activos desde las primeras etapas de la infancia. Para ello, los centros educativos se configuran como un contexto ideal para intervenir en esta población y sus respectivas familias. Este trabajo parte de la base del modelo para la Creación de Escuelas Activas y, tras una revisión de la literatura científica, recopila diferentes tipos de estrategias basadas en la evidencia que persiguen la adquisición de un estilo de vida activo en el alumnado. Muchas de estas estrategias o acciones se pueden desarrollar durante la jornada escolar, mientras que otras buscan influir también en el horario extraescolar. Se contextualizan y muestran experiencias de éxito para los siguientes tipos de estrategias: (i) actividades extraescolares y complementarias, (ii) recreos activos, (iii) iniciativas desde el área de Educación Física, (iv) clases físicamente activas, (v) desplazamiento activo, (vi) implicación de las familias e (vii) intervenciones desde el Plan de Acción Tutorial. Para finalizar, se establecen una serie de consideraciones a tener en cuenta para poder llevar a cabo eficazmente estas estrategias de promoción de actividad física desde los centros educativos.
Análisis de los servicios ofertados sobre ejercicio físico para población oncológica en España
Authors: Tórtola Navarro Aida , Maciá-Andreu Mª José
Published: September 2023

8 ANTECEDENTES: La práctica de ejercicio físico orientado a la salud abarca tanto población9 sana como población con patologías. En el caso del cáncer, la evidencia promueve la10 ejercitación de estos pacientes bajo supervisión especializada. Sin embargo, se desconocen el11 número y características de los servicios y profesionales de ejercicio físico para población12 oncológica en el mercado del fitness español.13 OBJETIVOS: Analizar los servicios ofertados sobre ejercicio físico para población oncológica14 en España y la formación académica de los profesionales implicados.15 MÉTODO: Localizadas las entidades que ofrecían los servicios a analizar (n=47), se les envió16 cuestionario ad hoc para la recogida de datos relacionados con la empresa y los servicios17 ofertados.18 RESULTADOS: Con un índice de respuesta del 55,32% (n=26), la oferta provenía19 principalmente de iniciativa privada (n=24; 92,30%), destinada a usuarios de cualquier tipo de20 cáncer y en cualquier fase de la enfermedad (n=23; 88,5%). Una amplia mayoría de los servicios21 (n=23; 88,5%) seguían las directrices de ejercicio establecidas para esta población, incluyendo22 la supervisión de las sesiones a través de profesionales con distintas titulaciones.23 CONCLUSIONES: Considerando el número de entidades junto con las cifras epidemiológicas24 de la enfermedad, podría afirmarse que existe un déficit cuantitativo en la atención a este grupo25 de población desde la perspectiva del ejercicio físico. No obstante, los datos recogidos sugieren26 que los servicios ofrecidos son de calidad, pues tanto las ofertas concretas como quienes las27 implementan, parecen seguir las premisas establecidas.
Environmental Conservation in non-Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management Program at Company Unit of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Region Sumbagut
Authors: Andi Ricoh Aditya Mahendra  , Teguh Try Hartono  , Riky Ismed  , Vander Hens Lumban Tobing  , Dedi Krismanto  , Roni Riski Januari Pandiangan  , Azman
Published: September 2023

This study aims to introduce the initiatives undertaken by various divisions within PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Region Sumbagut in effectively managing non-B3 waste with a focus on environmental preservation. Qualitative methods and participatory action research techniques were employed to achieve this objective. The findings of this research demonstrate that non-hazardous solid waste is mitigated through digitization and repurposing. Digitization is applied to paper waste to prevent accumulation, while repurposing involves converting organic, plastic, and rubber waste into reusable objects. Both waste management models prioritize environmental conservation and lead to cost savings. The efficient utilization of non-B3 solid waste serves as an exemplary approach to minimizing waste impacts throughout various activities, underscoring a strong commitment to environmental preservation.
Climate Change Mitigation Through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program
Authors: Fabian Panji Ayodya  , Jauhari Ali  , Lifania Riski Nugrahani  , Rhizky Alexander
Published: September 2023

Climate change is a problem that must be taken seriously. Climate change is also caused by the presence of waste that continues to grow. The majority of waste sources in Indonesia come from household waste. Waste management can be carried out directly at the source by processing it through groups in the community, as is done by TPST Masa Sejati and PETRATONIK. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to explain community-based organic waste management which has an impact on climate change mitigation at PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional RU V Balikpapan. Efforts to handle waste are carried out by processing organic waste into compost using the Takakura method and bioconversion of waste through BSF. Besides being useful for reducing waste, this handling activity also provides added value to the community's income. The results of this study show that the CSR program carried out by PT Pertamina Internasional RU V Balikpapan Refinery enables the community to process organic waste in their environment (the source) into something of economic value and has implications for reducing methane gas, which is one of the greenhouse gases that is released into the atmosphere. This CSR program is able to reduce 3.3% of methane gas produced by total waste in Balikpapan City.
Creating Shared Value Utilization of FABA PLTU Pacitan
Authors: Raden Sultani Indragunawan  , Risky Tri Listirta  , Moh. Bangkit Ramadhan
Published: September 2023

As Fly Ash & Bottom Ash (FABA) producer, Pacitan Generating Unit, which is one of PLN Nusantara Power's units located in the southern part between East Java and Central Java, has an obligation to manage FABA. As waste, FABA, which originally had the status of Hazardous & Toxic Waste (B3) until it became Non-hazardous waste, must be managed properly following Government Regulations and Minister of Environment & Forestry Regulations. FABA management carried out by UP Pacitan is in the form of massive utilization of FABA in the packaging of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program or what is currently also known as Social & Environmental Responsibility. FABA utilization program is in line with the corporate strategy in maintaining the life of the landfill as FABA storage area which will continue to be filled as long as the PLTU Pacitan operates. In addition, this program also have positive impacts on the wider community by transforming FABA into village road casting activities, construction of habitable houses, stabilization of non-productive land, revitalization of rest areas in Ring I, and FABA is used as a mixture of paving/brick production by micro, small and medium enterprises. The creation of "shared value" or Creating Shared Value (CSV) in the FABA utilization program is a form of alignment between corporate strategy and the challenges of addressing social and environmental issues. CSV ensures that Social & Environmental Responsibility programs for the community are an integral part of the company's strategy.
Social Innovation Program Sustainability Analysis
Authors: Wahyu Mahaputra  , Prasetyo Riyan , Ahmad Kharis
Published: September 2023

This research analyzes the social innovation contained in the Super-Man Program which focuses on the sustainability of Edu-Eco Farming by the Taruna Tani Group in Sumanding Village, Jepara Regency. The aim of this research is to understand and explore the implementation of social innovation in the form of the Super-Man Program which aims to increase the sustainability of Edu-Eco Farming and its impact on the community in Sumanding Village. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving data collection through observation, interviews and document analysis. The research results show that the Super-Man Program has succeeded in implementing social innovation in the development of Edu-Eco Farming in Sumanding Village. This innovation includes the use of local resources, the use of minimal input from outside, a combination of food crops, basic sustainable biological principles, sustainable ecology, and the use of appropriate technology. The success of the Super-Man Program is reflected in several things, including a portrait of the element of novelty of the Super-MAN Sumanding program which can produce new products, new production processes and new markets. Apart from that, it also creates local livestock markets, agricultural products, and environmentally friendly plantations.
“Bumi Becaro” Environmentally Community Empowerment Program to Supporting Post-Pandemic Economic Recovery for the Community of Payakabung Village, Ogan Ilir District
Authors: Saddam Husein  , Purwanto Wahyu , Anindita Paramasatya
Published: September 2023

This article explains how the condition of the community in the Payakabung Village area, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency after the Covid 19 pandemic has not fully recovered, then there is the role of the surrounding company, namely PT PLN Indonesia Power UPDK Keramasan ULPL Indralaya in helping restore the socio-economic conditions of the community through the "Bumi Becaro" program. stands for " Bumi Lestari Caram Seguguk Bersamo " which means protecting the earth together. It is with this spirit that the community empowerment program in Payakabung Village is carried out using the Triple Bottom Line approach which focuses on the goals of the planet, people and profit, so that the programs implemented will have an impact not only on social and economic life but also pay attention to the environment so that the empowerment program will be sustainable. As a result, beneficiary groups feel the positive impact, socially this program produces new groups that are active in empowerment, economically there is an increase in people's income and environmentally this program also has a direct impact because it has a zero waste concept that supports the circular economy that is environmentally friendly.
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi pada Film Tak Kemal Maka Tak Sayang Karya Fajar Bustomi
Authors: Siti Nadiroh  , Ida Puspita Rini  , Deacy Eka Pratiwi  , Istianah Istianah
Published: September 2023

Illocutionary speech acts can be found in everyday life or can also be found in movies which are a reflection of life. The author focuses research questions on (1) directive illocutionary speech acts; and (2) expressive illocutionary speech acts. This research method is descriptive qualitative. This method is used because the author describes the results of the analysis by describing. After conducting the analysis, the writer concludes that directive illocutionary speech acts and expressive illocutionary speech acts found in the dialogue of the film are based on several factors that support the validity of directive illocutionary speech acts and expressive illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue, namely the existence of other meanings from the actors' utterances. as well as the influence that arises from the speaker to the interlocutor.
ANALISIS REFORMASI PELAYANAN PENGURUSAN KARTU AK-1 DI DINAS PERDAGANGAN, TENAGA KERJA, KOPERASI, DAN UKM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi  , Syamsir Syamsir  , Rinjani Devina Suri  , Dista Sakila  , Dwi Purnomo  , Febi Febriyanti
Published: September 2023

Pelayanan publik merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam menjalankan tanggungjawab dan kewajibanya melayani keperluan atau kepentingan masyarakat secara luas yang diatur berdasarkan perundang-undangan yang ada. Terwujudnya sebuah pemerintahan baik dibuktikan dengan adanya pelaksanaan pelayanan yang baik, jika pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah baik, maka tujuan pelayanan atas kepuasan masyarakat dapat dicapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk reformasi pelayanan publik terhadap pengurusan kartu AK-1 di Dinas Perdagangan, Tenaga Kerja, Koperasi, dan UKM Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif. Secara khusus dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bentuk reformasi pelayanan publik dalam pengurusan kartu AK-1 di Dinas Perdagangan, Tenaga Kerja, Koperasi, dan UKM Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yakni; sistem administrasi satu atap dam operasional yang dilakukan secara elektronik. Hal ini dilihat dari adanya sistem pemerintahan elektronik (e-government) dalam menjalankan semua pemerintahan baik pusat maupun daerah dengan tujuan mempermudah pelaksanaan pelayanan terhadap kepentingan publik. Kesimpulan substantif dari artikel ini adalah adanya bentuk perubahan pelaksanaan pelayanan terhadap kepentingan publik yang akan memudahkan pelayan publik dalam melayani masyarakat.
METODE MONTESSORY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF ESTEEM PADA SISWA SLOW LEARNER
Authors: Yussi Martha Sukma Astuti
Published: September 2023

Slow learner students are students who experience delays in the learning process. This delay affects other abilities such as adaptation, communication and personality which can have an impact on self-esteem. Students with high self-esteem make them able to think positively about themselves and be more confident. One form of handling to increase self-esteem is using the Montessory method. This method helps students explore themselves through play media. The purpose of this research is to identify the needs of slow learner students with low self-esteem towards the Montessory method in learning.
EFEKVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI MY PERTAMINA DI ERA KENAIKAN BBM BERSUBSIDI
Authors: Syamsir Syamsir  , Ahmad Lutfi  , Aulia Annisa Fitriani  , Ira Ramadani  , Nabilah Azahra Putri  , Yurike Shizuka Nelsi
Published: September 2023

Fuel Oil (BBM) is one of the commodities from the natural resources of oil and natural gas. Oil and natural gas are non-renewable strategic natural resources controlled by country. Oil and natural gas have an important role in the national economy. So that the management of oil and natural gas must be able to provide optimally prosperity and welfare of society. The government made a policy regarding subsidized fuel in order to save on the state budget, and it is hoped that more people will use public transportation in order to reduce traffic jams in Indonesia. The government created the My Pertamina application to buy several Pertamina products such as fuel, but in its implementation this application reaped many pros and cons from the public.
Alih Kode Pada Konten Vlog Dalam Kanal Youtube Turah Parthayana
Authors: Istikharoh Istikharoh , Alifiah Nurachmana  , Linggua Sanjaya Usop  , Paul Diman  , Syarah Veniaty
Published: September 2023

The aims of the research are (1) to describe the forms of code switching contained in the content YouTube Turah Parthayana, (2) describes the form of code switching contained in the contentYouTube Turah Parthayana, (3) describes the factors that cause code switching in the contentYouTube To install Turah Parthayana.

This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research with sociolinguistic studies focuses on aspects of code switching. The data sources in this study are three video content shows owned by Turah Parthayana. The data collection technique in this study used the free-involved viewing method.

Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the three video views are contentYouTube From that, the code switching data found was 44 data. The forms of temporary code switching and permanent code switching were both found by the researcher, namely 5 data. Forms of code switching found at the phrase level found 16 data, 10 data clause levels, 5 sentence levels, and 3 data inter-sentence levels. The factors that cause code-switching found are factors of talking about a certain topic, quoting other people, inserting interjections (expressive words of feeling, doing repetition used for clarification and intention to clarify the speaker's content to the other person
Nilai Perjuangan Dalam Film Hafalan Shalat Delisa Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Pembelajaran Drama Peserta Didik SMP Kelas VIII
Authors: Dewi Fitriah  , Misnawati Misnawati  , Indra Perdana  , Albertus Purwaka  , Syarah Veniaty
Published: September 2023

The general research objective is to obtain an overview of the value of struggle in a film and to find out its implications for drama learning for Grade VIII students of junior high school. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, in which the researcher records carefully and carefully the data in the form of words, sentences, pictures, and videos..Researchers found 40 values ​​of struggle in the film Memorization of Shalat Delisa and have described their implications for drama learning for class VIII students.  The value of the struggle that was found the most was the value of the struggle for patience consisting of 19 data and the value of the struggle for the unyielding spirit consisting of 11 data, while the least was the value of the struggle for cooperation consisting of 5 data and the value of the struggle for mutual help consisting of 5 data.

The film Memorization of the Delisa Prayer provides many descriptions of the value of struggle that can be presented as examples for students at school.
Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Bahasa Inggris Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Team Game Tournament (TGT) Pada Siswa Kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Malaka Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Clara Nahak Theresia
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to improve students' linguistic abilities in English through the Team Game Tournament (TGT) methodology. The driving force behind this inquiry stems from the less-than-ideal level of English proficiency detected among the eleventh graders of the science program at SMA Negeri 1 Malaka Barat throughout the 2022/2023 academic year. The study group consisted of 31 students enrolled in the grade eleven science program, part one. It is reasonable to assume that certain obstacles can be seen in efforts to increase linguistic talent, among them the utilization of linguistic competence for the purpose of social interaction and participation in recreational activities. The aim of this investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of the fundamental approach used on the TGT platform with respect to students' linguistic proficiency in English. The aim of the inquiry was to evaluate the configuration of students enrolled in the Teams-Games-Tournament (TGT) curriculum. Utilization of multiple choice questions serves as a data collection method in the realm of the eleventh grade English course, especially with regard to Personal Correspondence subject matter. Initial and successive iteration of evaluations have the potential to provide in-depth discernment while scrutinizing student progress. The scientific findings from the student experiment showed a noteworthy increase from cycle I to cycle II, with a sizable jump from 58.06% to 93.55%. Empirical evidence suggests that involvement in TGT may have the capacity to enhance one's personal aptitude for understanding English. Eleventh graders of Science 1 SMA Negeri 1 West Malaka have succeeded in carrying out an innovative approach to English mastery pedagogy that is in line with the prescribed protocol.
Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Melalui Model Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Kelas XI AK. 1 SMK St. Willibrodus Betun Tahun Pelajaran 2022/ 2023
Authors: Basilisa Bere Gertrudis
Published: September 2023

SMK St. Willibrodus Betun is actively pursuing various educational projects in the field of teacher accreditation. Due to a lack of creativity and innovation in teaching strategies, students are less motivated to learn. The aim of this research is to facilitate academic progress among Grade 11 students at a faster pace. The above objectives will be achieved through the use of the Learning Discovery Model which is available for students of class XI AK.1 for the 2022-2023 academic year at SMK St. Willibrodus Betun. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Discovery Learning model on student learning outcomes and skills. This study used a sample of 22 students of class XI Ak. 1. The results showed that the average score of students who were classified as "Good" in Cycle II increased from 74.54 in Cycle I to 80.45, and student achievement in Cycle II increased from 72.73% to 86.36% . Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning Model has the potential to improve academic achievement of students in Accounting class XI Ak. 1 at SMK St. Willibrordus Betun. This research focuses on the utilization of the Discovery Learning model as a means of increasing academic achievement in the context of Accounting education. Keywords of interest include Accounting education, academic achievement, and the Discovery Learning model.
Analisis Pendekatan Struktural Pada Puisi Berjudul “SILHUET” Karya Taufiq Ismail
Authors: Tiadilona Wayan , Munaris Munaris  , Heru Prasetyo
Published: September 2023

Poetry is one of the literary genres written in a beautiful and rhythmic language, using words full of meaning and emotions. The purpose of this research is to analyze Taufiq Ismail's poem "Silhuet" using a structural approach, as poetry has a dominant aesthetic function and carries beautiful meanings. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a structural approach and data collection techniques such as reading and note-taking. The results of this research are the overall physical and inner structures in Taufiq Ismail's poem "Silhuet." The physical structure analyzed includes the form of the poem, diction, concrete words, language style, and imagery, while the inner structure analyzed includes the theme, tone, mood, and message.
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM MELESTARIKAN TRADISI HOYAK TABUIK DI KOTA PARIAMAN SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Awan Hadijah  , Gabriella Afriza Ayu  , Syamsir
Published: September 2023

Local wisdom is a way of life, or it can be interpreted as a culture, which is inherent and developing in the local community and can be passed down from generation to generation in the form of an activity. The Hoyak Tabuik tradition is a ceremony to commemorate the death of Saidina Imam Husein, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad (Saidina Imam Husein), and is carried out by the Pariaman people every 10th of the Hijri calendar by turning Tabuik into a human head and the carcass of a 'Buraq bird'. This study aims to find out the description of the hoyak tabuik tradition and find the cultural and religious values ​​that are transmitted in the hoyak tabuik traditions and rituals. In this study, researchers used a qualitative description method. And the interview method has been used to access various sources when collecting research data. The results of this study explain how the hoyak tabuik tradition exists in the city of Pariaman and the cultural values ​​that we can take from this tradition, namely the values ​​of friendship and mutual cooperation, as well as religious values, namely the expression of gratitude.
“El anhelo moderno”. Los debates de corrupción acerca de la ley electoral Sáenz Peña en Argentina en 1912
Authors: Ruderer Stephan
Published: September 2023

El texto analizará la discusión pública acerca de la ley Sáenz Peña en 1912, que cambió drásticamente el régimen electoral en Argentina y se concibe generalmente como el comienzo de la democracia de masas en el país. En este sentido, se analiza de qué manera se usa la acusación de corrupción electoral para justificar o rechazar la ley y cómo se relaciona este discurso con los argumentos de una supuesta modernidad institucional, generado con esta ley. Siguiendo los planteamientos de Jens-Ivo Engels, se leen los debates de corrupción como síntomas de un estado de sociedad, donde se asocia la corrupción con lo antiguo y "barbárico", mientras se relaciona una sociedad sin corrupción electoral con un camino hacia la modernidad y civilización anheladas. De esta manera, se plantea que, en 1912, se impuso el argumento de la modernización electoral como solución al supuesto atraso civilizatorio, pero que su fracaso erosionó la fe en la democracia de una parte de la elite argentina antes de 1930. Así, se espera poder aportar elementos para el mejor entendimiento de la sociedad argentina del Centenario y de las esperanzas discursivas relacionadas con la ley electoral de 1912, unas esperanzas que, con respecto a la corrupción electoral, se vieron defraudadas enseguida.
Modernización, desarrollismo y usos políticos de la acusación de corrupción durante el Gobierno de Frondizi (Argentina, 1958-1962)
Authors: Ferreyra Silvana
Published: September 2023

En este artículo analizaremos las acusaciones y los gestos de defensa ensayados por diversos actores políticos en el marco de una serie de denuncias por negociados que se sucedieron durante el Gobierno de Arturo Frondizi (1958-1962) en Argentina. El estudio se enmarca en el campo de la nueva historia de la corrupción y sus análisis sobre las tensiones paradójicas que se generan entre las críticas a la modernización y las acusaciones de corrupción en distintas coyunturas. El objetivo general de la investigación es contribuir, desde una mirada latinoamericana, al cuestionamiento de las tesis que indican mayor predisposición hacia lo corrupto en las áreas de modernidades periféricas. Los aportes más relevantes apuntan a mostrar los modos en que las denuncias de corrupción (y las manifestaciones públicas de defensa) se cruzaron con posicionamientos sobre el rol del Estado, el peso de lo nacional y lo extranjero en el marco de un Gobierno que se identificó con una ideología desarrollista y modernizadora.
PUTUSAN PSBB PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM MENANGGULANGI PANDEMIC COVID-19 TH. 2020 MELALUI PENDEKATAN HUMAN SECURITY DAN MAQOSHID
Authors: Ashadi Willi
Published: September 2023

he spread of the Covid-19 pandemic will occur in various countries in the world in 2020. This certainly makes the world’s goverments take steps to respond to the covid 19. Various ways have been taken to stop the spread of the pandemic, one of which is by implementing lock down policies in several countries such as Singapore, Russia, the People's Republic of China, South Korea and Indonesia. The lock down policy that was taken caused various problems in the social life of the community, especially in the economic field. Human security is a non-traditional security approach that is used to see the impact of a policy on people's lives in a country by considering aspects of health, economy, politics, environment, food, individuals and communities. Islam has a similar approach known as maqoshid syari'ah which includes points of religion, soul, mind, property and descent. With the magnitude of the impact caused by lockdowns in various countries of the world, the world government needs to pay attention to points of human security and maqoshid syari'ah to minimize the bad effects that occur.

Keywords: Human Security, maqoshid syari'ah, covid-19, lockdown.
Konsep Pendidikan Karakter dalam Kitab Ta`Limul Muta`Aallim Karya Imam Az-Zarnuji dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Nurullah Nurullah , Asrorudin Asrorudin
Published: September 2023

Education is a knowledge, skills, and attitudes that must be possessed by every student, and especially Character Education that must also be embedded in the souls of students, many students do not know their character and violate good ethics. The reality that is currently happening is really sad, "The moral degradation of the younger generation" seems to be a series of sentences that are appropriate to describe the condition or moral behavior of the millennial young generation in the current era. Many Indonesian youths behave abnormally, such as fighting between friends, lack of respect for their parents, even murder, theft, and sex crimes.
This research is a qualitative research in the nature of library research (library research). In order to obtain valid research results, it is necessary to select sources, both primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source of this research is the book "Ta`limul Muta``alim" by Imam Az-Zarnuji. While the secondary data source is the Independent Study Ministry of Education and Culture independent study curriculum documents relating to relevant character education. The concept of character education in the book Ta`limul Mutaàllim by Imam Az-Zarnuji is the intention to seek knowledge, choose knowledge, teachers and friends, echo knowledge and Ulama, sincerity, continuity, and enthusiasm, learning methods, tawakkal, and wara` while studying. The relevance of Character Education in the book Ta`limul Muta`allim by Imam Az-Zarnuji with the Independent Study Curriculum, namely accepting (choosing knowledge, teachers and friends), carrying out (sincerity, continuity, and enthusiasm), appreciating (extending knowledge and scholars), living ( learning methods), and practice (tawakkal and wara` when studying).