bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ОМНІКАНАЛЬНОГО МАРКЕТИНГУ ДЛЯ ПРОСУВАННЯ ТОВАРІВ ХАРЧОВОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ
Authors: Кубашевський О. Є.
Published: November 2024

У статті досліджено сучасні особливості харчової промисловості в Україні, які визначають підходи до розробки та впровадження маркетингових стратегій у цій галузі. Висвітлено ключову роль харчової промисловості в економіці країни, її високу конкурентоспроможність на зовнішніх ринках, а також складну структуру галузі з численними підсекторами, що потребують спеціалізованих маркетингових підходів. Дослідження зосереджені на змінах у харчовій промисловості, які полягають у переході від традиційних маркетингових стратегій до цілісного та орієнтованого на клієнта підходу, відомого як омніканальний маркетинг. Цей новий підхід передбачає повну інтеграцію офлайн та онлайн-каналів зв’язку, щоб забезпечити персоналізований і безперебійний досвід для клієнтів. Дослідження охоплює різноманітні канали залучення споживачів, включаючи маркетинг електронною поштою, пошукову рекламу, веб-сайти, соціальні медіа, блоги, інфлюенсер-маркетинг тощо. Стаття окреслює конкретні стратегії для підвищення залученості та висвітлює потенціал майбутніх досягнень у цій галузі, наприклад впровадження персоналізованих помічників ШІ, чат-боти, інтеграцію технологій машинного навчання та динамічну оптимізацію творчості. Загалом, застосування омніканального підходу вважається важливим у відображенні відповідей на виклики, які пов’язані з цифровою трансформацією, що забезпечує конкурентоспроможність компаній у харчовій промисловості і не лише сприяє покращенню комунікації з клієнтами, але й створює умови для тривалих і довірчих відносин, що є важливим чинником успіху. Також було наведено успішні приклади впровадження омніканального маркетингу в харчовій промисловості України у 2023-2024 роках. Розглянуто досвід компаній, які ефективно інтегрують цифрові та фізичні канали комунікації, створюючи безперервний і задовільний користувацький досвід. Аналізуючи їх діяльність, підкреслюється важливість глибокого розуміння потреб аудиторії, що дозволяє оптимізувати маркетингові зусилля, підвищувати рівень задоволеності клієнтів і підтримувати лояльність споживачів у довгостроковій перспективі.
УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАПАСАМИ ТА ЛОГІСТИКА В ЕЛЕКТРОННІЙ КОМЕРЦІЇ: СТРАТЕГІЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ТА ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ
Authors: Рудь Ю. Л. , Ткаченко С. О.
Published: November 2024

У статті досліджується управління запасами та логістика в електронній комерції, які є ключовими компонентами успішного функціонування компаній у цифрову еру. З розвитком технологій та глобалізацією, електронна комерція стала основним каналом для ведення бізнесу, що значно змінило підходи до управління ланцюгами постачання, зокрема запасами. У статті розглядаються стратегічні підходи до управління запасами, що включають використання автоматизованих систем, штучного інтелекту, блокчейн-технологій і Big Data. Важливим аспектом дослідження є інтеграція інноваційних технологій у логістичні процеси, що дозволяє не лише оптимізувати управління запасами, але й підвищувати гнучкість і адаптивність компаній до швидкозмінних ринкових умов. Метою дослідження є аналіз сучасних підходів до управління запасами та логістики в електронній комерції, а також визначення ключових чинників, що впливають на ефективність цих процесів. У статті наведено порівняння традиційних моделей управління запасами та новітніх методик, що використовуються провідними компаніями електронної комерції. Розглядаються також ризики, пов’язані із запровадженням інноваційних рішень у логістиці та управлінні запасами, зокрема проблеми кібербезпеки та складність впровадження нових технологій на малих і середніх підприємствах. Одним із основних висновків дослідження є важливість впровадження автоматизованих систем управління запасами та логістики, що дозволяє компаніям більш оперативно реагувати на зміни попиту та забезпечувати своєчасну доставку товарів. Управління запасами та логістика в електронній комерції є ключовими факторами, що впливають на успішність підприємств в умовах сучасної цифрової економіки. Впровадження інноваційних технологій, таких як штучний інтелект та блокчейн, дозволяє суттєво підвищити ефективність управління запасами в електронній комерції, зменшити витрати, скоротити час доставки та поліпшити задоволення клієнтів. Висновки статті можуть бути використані для подальших досліджень у галузі логістики та електронної комерції, а також для розробки практичних рекомендацій щодо оптимізації управління запасами.
economía internacional de Castilla-La Mancha (2023-2024)
Authors: Comercio en Castilla-La Mancha Dirección Territorial de
Published: November 2024

Este artículo pasa revista a todos los aspectos relevantes de la actividad exterior de las empresas castellanomanchegas en 2023, así como una previsión para 2024, a partir de los datos publicados del primer trimestre del año. Incluye un estudio de los flujos comerciales y el perfil de la empresa exportadora en las cinco provincias de la región y su distribución geográfica y sectorial, al margen de operaciones puntuales o extraordinarias que se pudieran producir. En un entorno económico internacional marcado por la inestabilidad política y la evolución de los precios energéticos, la internacionalización -aún con sus limitaciones- se ha constituido como una sólida estrategia para que las empresas consoliden su recuperación, diversifiquen riesgos y expandan sus mercados objetivo, aprovechando las oportunidades que la economía mundial nos ofrece. Conocer los riesgos a los que nos enfrentamos y los instrumentos a nuestra disposición son los ingredientes clave para el éxito y es, a esta tarea, a la que se orienta el informe que acabamos de elaborar.
liberalización del transporte ferroviario de viajeros en España y el papel de la Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia
Authors: Cordovilla González Patricia
Published: November 2024

La liberalización del transporte ferroviario de viajeros en España es un éxito, habiendo reportado beneficios en la forma de precios más bajos y una oferta más abundante y variada para los usuarios, el uso más intenso de una infraestructura ferroviaria infrautilizada, y mejoras en la eficiencia del sector y en la sostenibilidad medioambiental del conjunto del sistema de transporte. Ello ha sido así, a pesar de haberse producido en un momento coyunturalmente muy complicado, de restricciones a la movilidad por la pandemia Covid-19 y de elevados precios de la energía. Sin embargo, el sector se enfrenta a retos fundamentales, que se han de abordar desde ahora mismo, como la consecución de la sostenibilidad del sistema de transporte ferroviario, la introducción de competencia en servicios comerciales más allá de los acuerdos marco de reserva de capacidad de 2019 y la liberalización de los servicios que se prestan con obligaciones de servicio público.
Tuition Costs of Master's of Health Professions Education Programs: A Cross-Sectional Analysis
Authors: Lai Jacqueline , Fang Evan , Chan Teresa M. , Tekian Ara , Ibrahim Halah
Published: November 2024

Purpose: The increasing professionalization of medical education during the past 2 decades has ushered in an era in which formal degrees, particularly master's of health professions education (MHPE), have become important for career advancement in medical education. Although tuition costs can pose a substantial barrier for many seeking advanced degrees in health professions education, data on tuition associated with these programs are lacking. This study examines the accessibility of pertinent cost-related information available to prospective students and the variability of costs among programs worldwide.

Method: The authors conducted an Internet-based, cross-sectional study, augmented with emails and direct contact with educators, to extract tuition-related data for MHPE programs between March 29, 2022, and September 20, 2022. Costs were converted to an annual total within each jurisdiction's currency and converted to U.S. dollars on August 18, 2022.

Results: Of the 121 programs included in the final cost analysis, only 56 had publicly available cost information. Excluding programs free to local students, the mean (SD) total tuition cost was $19,169 ($16,649), and the median (interquartile range) cost was $13,784 ($9,401- $22,650) (n = 109). North America had the highest mean (SD) tuition for local students ($26,751 [$22,538]), followed by Australia and New Zealand ($19,778 [$10,514]) and Europe ($14,872 [$7,731]), whereas Africa had the lowest ($2,598 [$1,650]). The region with the highest mean (SD) tuition for international students was North America ($38,217 [$19,500]), followed by Australia and New Zealand ($36,891 [$10,397]) and Europe ($22,677 [$10,010]), whereas Africa had the lowest ($3,237 [$1,189]).

Conclusions: There is substantial variability in the geographic distribution of MHPE programs and marked differences in tuition. Incomplete program websites and limited responsiveness from many programs contributed to a lack of transparency regarding potential financial implications. Greater efforts are necessary to ensure equitable access to health professions education.
Medical Education Blog and Podcast Utilization During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Boreskie Patrick E , Chan Teresa M. , Novak Chris , Johnson Adam , Wolpaw Jed , Ong Andrew , Priddis Katherine , Buddhdev Pranai , Adkins Jessica , Silverman Jason A , Davis Tessa , Siegler James E.
Published: November 2024

Introduction The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic disrupted traditional in-person learning models. Free Open Access Medical (FOAM) education resources naturally filled this void, so we evaluated how medical blog and podcast utilization changed during the early months of the pandemic. 

Methods Academic medical podcast and blog producers were surveyed on blog and podcast utilization immediately before (January-March 2020) and after (April-May 2020) the COVID-19 pandemic declaration and subsequent lockdown. Utilization is quantified in terms of blog post pageviews and podcast downloads. Linear regression was used to estimate the effect of publication during the COVID-19 period on 30-day downloads or pageviews. A linear mixed model was developed to confirm this relationship after adjustment for independent predictors of higher 30-day downloads or pageviews, using the podcast or blog as a random intercept. 

Results Compared to the pre-pandemic period, downloads and pageviews per unique blog and podcast publication significantly increased for blogs (median 30-day pageviews 802 to 1860, p<0.0001) but not for podcasts (median 30-day downloads 2726 to 1781, p=0.27). Publications that contained COVID-19 content were strongly associated with higher monthly utilization (β=7.21, 95% CI 6.29-8.14 p<0.001), and even non-COVID-19 material had higher utilization in the early pandemic (median 30-day downloads/pageviews 868 to 1380, p<0.0001). 

Discussion The increased blog pageviews during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the important role of blogs in rapid knowledge translation. Podcasts did not experience a similar increase in utilization.
Educator's blueprint: A how-to guide for creating a high-quality infographic
Authors: Gottlieb Michael , Ibrahim Andrew M. , Martin Lynsey J , Yilmaz Yusuf , Chan Teresa M.
Published: November 2024

Infographics are a valuable tool for increasing knowledge translation and dissemination. They can be used to simplify complex topics and supplement the written text of a study. This Educator's Blueprint paper will provide 10 strategies for creating high-quality infographics. These strategies include selecting appropriate content, defining the target audience, considering the format, selecting the software, using consistent font and color schemes, increasing image utilization, ensuring a consistent flow of ideas, avoiding copyright and HIPAA violations, getting feedback from others, and utilizing effective dissemination strategies. These strategies will help guide educators to increase their ability to create more effective infographics.
Research on the Integration Pathways of Ideological and Political Education in Vocational Foreign Language Courses
Authors: Hu Xunliang , Rong Liu
Published: November 2024

With the advancement of high-level professional cluster development, integrating ideological and political education (IPE) elements into vocational foreign language courses has become a crucial task in the current reform of vocational education. This study, using the course “English Practical Writing” within the Applied English professional cluster as an example, explores the principles and pathways for implementing IPE within the framework of high-level professional cluster development. Firstly, this paper analyzes the demands placed on curriculum construction by high-level professional cluster initiatives, emphasizing that courses should integrate seamlessly into the overall professional cluster structure to cultivate essential qualities, such as cross-cultural communication skills, professional competence, and cultural confidence. Secondly, based on the Guidelines for the Construction of Ideological and Political Education in Higher Education Curricula, this study proposes optimizing course design by aligning it with career development and business processes. This approach enables students to acquire practical writing skills in English while fostering patriotism and social responsibility. Lastly, the study identifies five key areas for implementing IPE within the Applied English cluster: goal setting for IPE, development of interdisciplinary cultural content, progressive course design, project-based learning, and a multi-dimensional evaluation system. The aim of this research is to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for IPE integration in vocational foreign language courses, promoting a deep fusion of curriculum content with ideological and political education.
IN VIVO EVALUATION OF THE ANTIPLASMODIAL EFFICACY OF MANGIFERA INDICA LEAF EXTRACT IN PLASMODIUM BERGHEI-INFECTED MICE
Authors: Bassa Obed Yakubu , Fodeke Henena , Abdullahi Maryam Mama
Published: November 2024

The menace of malaria has been and is still one of the most devastating in the world. Chemotherapy, the main control strategy, is under threat as the parasite develops resistance to currently available antimalarial drugs. Therefore, the search for new compounds with novel mechanisms of action and targets to treat malaria is inevitable as nature is a constantly evolving source of compounds with medical importance. The present study aims to investigate the toxicological and in vivo antiplasmodial effects of Mangifera indica extract on albino mice infected with Plasmodium berghei (ANKA). Swiss albino mice (15-25g), chloroquine sensitive P. berghei and Fresh M.indica leaves were collected, air dried, ethanol extract obtained and used for the study. The modified Lorke method was adopted to determine acute toxicity, with 3 groups of mice intraperitoneally administered varying doses of the extracts in 2 phases. The malaria parasite plasmodium berghei was inoculated into the apparently healthy Swiss albino mice. The curative evaluation of grouped mice used at various concentrations (150mg/kg, 300mg/kg, and 1200mg/kg) alongside negative (distilled water) and positive (10mg/kg chloroquine) controls were performed. The parameters of body weight, packed cell volume and parasitemia were determined using Ranes’ and Peters test. No toxicity was observed at a maximum dose of 4000mg/Kg. A four-day curative test was performed with mice inoculated intraperitoneally with 1x107 parasitized erythrocytes per mL. Chloroquine (10mg/kg) and distilled water (untreated) were administered as positive and negative controls, respectively, while the plant extract concentrations of 150mg/kg, 300mg/kg and 1200mg/kg were administered orally to the...
Perancangan Desain Ruang Dalam Lobi Hotel dengan Implementasi Identitas Budaya Kalimantan Barat
Authors: rachanainterior Putu Ayu Vindytha Amanda Putri , Abuyahman Ridho Fajar
Published: November 2024

Hotel menjadi komoditi utama dalam kegiatan pariwisata dikarenakan setiap wisatawan membutuhkan tempat untuk bernaung saat melakukan berwisata. Untuk menarik minat pengunjung agar ingin menginap, pihak hotel melakukan berbagai macam cara salah satunya dengan menciptakan suasana hotel yang menarik melalui desain ruang dalamnya. Salah satunya melalui perancangan ruang dalam lobi sebagai pintu masuk sebuah hotel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana memadukan budaya dan identitas lokal untuk menciptakan suasana khas lokal dalam ruangan sehingga memberikan pengalaman yang berkesan. Data-data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan metode analisis kualitatif melalui pengumpulan studi literatur dan pengambaran konsep yang akan diterapkan. Untuk wilayah Kalimantan Barat sendiri, implementasi kebudayaan yang dapat ditonjolkan melalui etnis Melayu dan Dayak. Perpaduan identitas lokal ini kemudian dikemas dalam gaya modern pada perancangan ruang yang diterapkan melalui elemen pembentuk ruang, penambahan dinding untuk membuat backdrop, pengaturan pencahayaan dan material yang digunakan serta penambahan ornamen-ornamen identitas budaya yang tidak hanya berfungsi untuk estetika saja namun juga dapat sekaligus menyamarkan kolom-kolom yang ada. Dengan begitu, diharapkan adanya peningkatan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan tidak hanya pada hotel, namun juga di Kalimantan Barat itu sendiri.
Perancangan Ulang Perpustakaan Bandung Creative Hub dengan Pendekatan Psikologi Ruang
Authors: Natalia Steffi , Penta Lano Hapia , Rosalin Imelda Astri
Published: November 2024

Perpustakaan Bandung Creative Hub merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang mendukung kegiatan literasi dan pengembangan kreativitas masyarakat. Namun, desain interior perpustakaan ini masih memiliki beberapa kelemahan yang dapat mengurangi kenyamanan dan efektivitas penggunaannya, seperti sudut tajam yang  dominan digunakan pada bentuk furnitur, pemilihan warna yang gelap dan kebocoran suara pada perpustakaan. Perancangan ulang ini bertujuan untuk merancang ulang interior perpustakaan dengan pendekatan psikologi ruang guna meningkatkan kenyamanan, produktivitas, serta potensi kreativitas pengunjung. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif yang melibatkan survei lapangan, wawancara, dan studi pustaka, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi elemen-elemen desain interior yang mampu mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis dan kognitif pengunjung. Perancangan ulang dilakukan melalui penerapan studi mengenai elemen-elemen interior yang dapat meningkatkan potensi kreativitas. Perancangan ulang ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan fungsi dan estetika perpustakaan, serta memberikan pengalaman yang lebih positif dan inspiratif bagi pengunjung.
Desde el aula: la influencia del liderazgo docente y la motivación autónoma en el compromiso académico de los estudiantes
Authors: Ramírez Chávez Jaime
Published: November 2024

El presente estudio analizó las relaciones entre la motivación autónoma, los tipos de liderazgos docentes y el compromiso académico. La muestra está compuesta por 324 estudiantes de educación secundaria con edades entre 10 y 13 años (M = 12.88 años, DE = 1.52) de seis escuelas secundarias públicas ubicadas en diferentes zonas del estado de Durango. Los resultados de la regresión lineal múltiple indican que la motivación autónoma y el liderazgo docente orientado a las relaciones favorecen el compromiso académico de los estudiantes. Aunado a ello, el liderazgo docente orientado a las tareas impacta positivamente en el compromiso académico, aunque en menor medida en comparación con la motivación autónoma y el liderazgo orientado a las relaciones. Contribución: se concluye que la motivación autónoma, el liderazgo orientado a las relaciones y el liderazgo orientado a las tareas son predictoras del compromiso académico de los estudiantes de educación secundaria.
Differences In The Effectiveness Of Binahong Leaf Boiled Compresses And Red Betel Leaf Boiling For Healing Perineal Wounds In Post Partum Mothers
Authors: Islamiyati Islamiyati , Sadiman Sadiman , Yuliawati Yuliawati
Published: November 2024

Latar Belakang: Ruptur perineum merupakan perlukaan jalan lahir yang terjadi saat kelahiran bayi baik menggunakan alat maupun tidak menggunakan alat. Dampak apabila luka perineum tidak dirawat dengan baik adalah terjadi infeksi pada ibu nifas. Infeksi pada ibu nifas merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian pada ibu post partumTujuan: Untuk melihat perbedaan efektifitas penyembuhan luka perineum dengan menggunakan air rebusan daun binahong dan air rebusan sirih merah di TPMB Kiswari Kota MetroMetode: Penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan Non equivalent control group design. Populasi semua ibu nifas dengan robekan perineum  dengan sampel 12 orang tiap kelompok intervensi diambil secara random. Analisis Bivariat akan menggunakan uji t test independenHasil: Terdapat perbedaan efektivitas air rebusan binahong dan air rebusan sirih merah dalam penyembuhan luka robekan perineum dengan p value sebesar 0,002Kesimpulan: Penggunaan kompres air rebusan binahong lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan kompres air rebusan sirih merah dalam penyembuhan luka robekan perineumSaran : kepada bidan praktik mandiri agar mulai menggunakan terapi non farmakologi dalam penyembuhan luka robekan perineum terutama menggunakan kompres air rebusan binahongKata Kunci : Luka Robekan Perineum, Binahong, Sirih Merah ABSTRACT Background: Perineal rupture is a birth canal injury that occurs during the birth of a baby, whether using tools or not using tools. The impact if the perineal wound is not treated properly is that infection occurs in the postpartum mother. Infection in postpartum mothers is one of the causes of death in postpartum mothersPurpose: To see the difference in the effectiveness of healing perineal wounds using boiled water from binahong leaves and boiled water from red betel at TPMB Kiswari Metro CityMethod: Quasi experimental research with a non-equivalent control group design. The population of all postpartum mothers with perineal tears with a sample of 12 people per intervention group were taken randomly. Bivariate analysis will use the independent t testResults: There is a difference in the effectiveness of binahong boiled water and red betel boiled water in healing perineal lacerations with a p value of 0.002Conclusion: Using binahong boiled water compresses is more effective than red betel boiled water compresses in healing perineal lacerationsSuggestion: for independent practicing midwives to start using non-pharmacological therapy in healing perineal lacerations, especially using binahong boiled water compresses  Keywords: Perineal Tears, Binahong, Red Betel
Determinan Kepatuhan Remaja Putri Tingkat SMA di Kota Ruteng Dalam Mengonsumsi Tablet Fe
Authors: Dewi Imelda Rosniyati , Centis Maria Choncita Leyla , Trisnawati Reineldis E E
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT Investments in sexual and reproductive health and rights, including for adolescent girls, can provide enormous economic and social returns. WHO recommendations agreed on a global action plan and targets for maternal, infant and child nutrition, with a commitment to halve (50%) the prevalence of anemia in adolescents and WUS by 2025 by prioritizing the provision of TTD through school institutions.  The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of factors affecting adolescents' adherence in consuming Fe.  The method used in this study was quantitative-cross sectional with chi-square analysis test involving 80 female students. The test results showed the þ value of the relationship between knowledge and adherence of adolescent girls (0.3), attitudes with adherence of adolescent girls (0.1), and support (family and teachers) with adherence of adolescent girls in consuming Fe (1.0). There is no relationship between knowledge, attitude and support to the compliance of adolescent girls in consuming Fe.  Keywords: Adolescent Girls, Adherence, Fe Tablets  ABSTRAK Investasi dalam kesehatan dan hak-hak seksual dan reproduksi, termasuk untuk remaja perempuan, dapat memberikan keuntungan ekonomi dan sosial yang sangat besar. Rekomendasi WHO menyepakati rencana aksi dan target global untuk gizi ibu, bayi, dan anak, dengan komitmen mengurangi separuh (50%) prevalensi anemia pada remaja dan WUS pada tahun 2025 dengan memprioritaskan pemberian TTD melalui institusi sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan remaja dalam mengonsumsi Fe. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif-cross sectional dengan uji analisis chi-square yang melibatkan 80 siswi. Hasil uji menunjukkan þ value hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan remaja putri (0.3), sikap dengan kepatuhan remaja putri (0.1), dan dukungan (keluarga dan guru) dengan kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengonsumsi Fe (1.0). Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan terhadap kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengonsumsi Fe. Kata Kunci: Remaja Putri, Kepatuhan, Tablet  Fe
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Batuk Pada Anak di RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Modjo Dewi , Sudirman Andi Akifa , Rias Rianti U
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT Coughing in children, if it cannot be done above, can cause blockages in the airways and cause more serious problems such as severe tightness to death due to blockages in the airways due to the large amount of sputum production during coughing, so to prevent this, honey can be given to reduce the frequency of coughing. This study aims to analyze the effect of honey administration on reducing cough frequency in children at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City. This study aims to analyze the effect of honey administration on reducing cough frequency in children at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City. This study is a quantitative research using a One group pre-test and post-test design design that provides treatment or intervention to the research subject and then the effect of the treatment is measured and analyzed. This sampling uses purposive sampling with a total of 15 samples. The results of the analysis of the average frequency of children's cough before being given honey was 10.33 with a standard deviation of 2.636 and the average frequency of children's cough after being given honey was 5.73 with a standard deviation of 1.223, and a p-value of 0.000 which means that there was an effect of honey administration on the reduction of cough frequency in children at RSIA Sitti Khadijah, Gorontalo City. Keywords: Children, Cough Frequency, Honey  ABSTRAK Batuk pada anak apabila tidak dapat diatas dapat mengakibatkan sumbatan pada jalan nafas dan menimbulkan masalah yang lebih berat seperti sesak yang hebat hingga kematian akibat sumbatan pada jalan nafas karena banyaknya produksi sputum saat batuk sehingga untuk mencegah hal tersebut dapat diberikan madu untuk mengurangi frekuensi batuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian madu terhadap penurunan frekuensi batuk pada anak di RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain One group pre-test and post-test design yang memberikan perlakuan atau intervensi pada subyek penelitian kemudian efek perlakuan tersebut diukur dan dianalisis. Pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 15 sampel. Hasil analisis rata-rata frekuensi batuk anak sebelum diberikan madu adalah 10,33 dengan standar deviasi 2,636 dan rata-rata frekuensi batuk anak sesudah diberikan madu adalah 5,73 dengan standar deviasi 1,223, serta p-value 0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian madu terhadap penurunan frekuensi batuk pada anak di RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Gorontalo. Kata Kunci: Anak, Frekuensi Batuk, Madu
Analysis of Hemodialysis Service Unit Development in Sri Pamela Hospital Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Armaya Dita , Ginting Chrismis Novilda , Napiah Ali
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT Indonesia currently following the global non-communicable disease trend, such as the growth of chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease numbers. In the last eight years, the number of end-stage kidney disease patients jumped from 9.649 to 66.433 (2010-2018). One of the consequences of this increasing incidence is the increasing need for kidney replacement therapy, one being hemodialysis. Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT) analysis in a common business tool used to assess and evaluate the feasibility of business development and/or expansion. This study aims to assess the potential of the development of a hemodialysis unit in Sri Pamela Tebing Tinggi Hospital. This study is an analytical descriptive evaluation study. Data in this study was gathered from three key informants (nephrologist-in-charge, head of the hemodialysis unit, and hemodialysis nurse) and two additional informants (regular hemodialysis patients) in Sri Pamela Tebing Tinggi Hospital. Data gathered from this study was analyzed using Internal-External (IE) and SWOT matrix. This study discovers that the existing hemodialysis unit in Sri Pamela Tebing Tinggi Hospital stands on the first quadrant of the IE matrix, grows and is built with vertical integration, and is at S-O strategy in the SWOT matrix.  According to these findings, it can be concluded that the Sri Pamela Tebing Tinggi Hospital's hemodialysis unit has great potential for further development by expanding its service capacity by expanding its building, adding more hemodialysis machines along with more manpower. Keywords: ESRD, Hemodialysis, Hospital Management, SWOT
Penggunaan DAPT (Dual Antiplatelet) Pada CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident) Trombosis atau Stroke Iskemik dengan Riwayat PJK (Penyakit Jantung Koroner)
Authors: Putri Rizky Ayu Artama , Badriah Rani Nur , Pratama Jainuri Erik , Setiadi Antonius Adji Prayitno , Herawati Fauna , Gondokesumo Marisca Evalina
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke is the sudden development of focal neurological deficit due to inadequate blood supply to an area of the brain, which can be thrombotic or embolic. CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) is pathological process characterized by the formation of atherosclerotic plaque followed by rupture, ulceration, or erosion. CAD can take the form of CCS (Chronic Coronary Syndrome). The 2018 AHA/ASA Guidline Antiplatelet Therapy used for ischemic stroke is Aspirin at a dose of 160mg-300mg 1x1. In the 2019 ESC Guidline, CCS patient therapy uses DAPT (Dual antiplatelet). In a 2021 AHA meta-analysis compared with aspirin alone, short-term DAPT within 24 hours after mild-moderate ischemic stroke reduced the risk of recurrent stroke at the expense of a higher risk of major bleeding. Here we present a case of a 76 year old female patient with ischemic stroke and CCS who used DAPT. Complaints of sluggishness, weakness in the left half of the body, acute dysarthria onset on the first day, when waking up. Hemiplegia S 1 week ago onset of waking up and being treated at Mataram Regional Hospital. The patient received the antiplatelet Aspirin 160mg 1x1 a day then switched DAPT (Aspirin 80mg 1x1 and Clopidogrel 75mg 1x1) due to a history of CCS. Keywords: CVA Thrombosis, Ischemic stroke, Aspilet, Clopidogrel, Coronary Artery Disease  ABSTRAK Stroke iskemik adalah perkembangan fokal yang tiba-tiba terjadi defisit neurologis akibat suplai oksigen tidak memadai ke suatu area pada otak, dapat bersifat trombotik atau emboli. PJK (Penyakit Jantung Koroner) atau CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) adalah proses patologis ditandai dengan terbentuknya plak aterosklerotik diikuti dengan pecah, ulserasi, atau erosi. PJK dapat berupa penyakit CCS (Chronic Coronary Syndrome). Terapi Antiplatelet Guidline AHA/ASA 2018 yang digunakan pada stroke iskemik adalah Aspirin dosis 160mg-300mg 1x1. Pada Guidline ESC 2019 terapi pasien CCS digunakan DAPT (Dual antiplatelet). Pada meta analisis AHA 2021 dibandingkan dengan aspirin saja, DAPT jangka pendek dalam waktu 24 jam setelah stroke iskemik ringan-sedang mengurangi risiko stroke berulang dengan mengorbankan risiko perdarahan besar yang lebih tinggi. Berikut kami presentasikan sebuah kasus pasien Perempuan 76 tahun dengan Stroke Iskemik dan CCS yang menggunakan DAPT. Keluhann pelo, kelemahan separuh badan kiri, acute disartria onset hari pertama, saat bangun tidur. Hemiplegia S 1 minggu lalu onset bangun tidur di rawat di RSUD Mataram. Pasien menerima antiplatelet Aspirin 160mg 1x1 sehari lalu switch DAPT (Aspirin 80mg 1x1 dan Clopidogrel 75mg 1x1) karena Riwayat CCS.  Kata Kunci: CVA trombosis, Ischemic stroke, Aspilet, Clopidogrel, Penyakit Jantung Koroner.
Incidence of Pneumonia among Stroke Patient in Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh – A Descriptive Study
Authors: Sofia Rosa Emelda , Musadir Nasrul , Danial Dini Raaikhani
Published: November 2024

Background: Stroke is an acute and focal neurological deficit syndrome resulting from vascular injury (infarction, bleeding) in the central nervous system. Apart from that, stroke causes the second number of deaths in the world with the highest morbidity and the incidence increases in young and middle age (<55 y.o). In 2018, the prevalence of stroke in Aceh was 13.389 people. On the other hand, pneumonia is the most common non-neurological complication in the acute phase of stroke. In severe brain injury, it causes sympathetic overactivity which causes Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). The aim of the research is to provide a descriptive overview of the incidence of pneumonia in stroke patient including gender, onset, stroke classification, complications/comorbidities, use of antibiotics and length of treatment. Method: Quantitative research type with a descriptive design with a cross-sectional study and purposive sampling approach. The population is medical records of stroke patients who experienced pneumonia during the treatment period for the period January-December 2023 and samples were taken in the Medical Records Room at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Results: This study showed that the dominant age of SAP was over 55 years and 60 cases of ischemic stroke (77.9%) and 17 cases (22.1%) of hemorrhagic stroke was male patient. The highest stroke onset is 1-7 days. The main comorbid factors were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The use of antibiotics was 3rd generation cephalosporins. Conclusion: the incidence of pneumonia in stroke sufferers was influenced by age, gender and comorbid factors.
Risk Factors for Dyspepsia Incidence in Community Aged 15-64 Years in Oesao Village, Oeaso Community Health Center Work Area
Authors: Ndun Elistho Adrianus , Purnawan Sigit , Sakke Tira Deviarbi
Published: November 2024

Dyspepsia is a non-communicable disease affecting the digestive system, characterized
by symptoms such as heartburn, abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and
feeling of fullness. As of June 2022, more than 376 cases of dyspepsia were reported in
the village of Oesao, with the condition being most prevalent among individuals aged
15-64 years. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for dyspepsia in individuals
aged 15-64 in the village of Oesao and its surrounding areas, served by Puskesmas
Oesao. An analytic observational study with a case-control design was conducted at
Puskesmas Oesao from May to June 2023. A total of 213 respondents were recruited
using random sampling with a 1:2 ratio. Data was collected through interviews. The
relationship between various factors and dyspepsia incidence was analyzed using p-
values with alpha <0.05 as the significance threshold. The results of the study showed
that diet was significantly associated with dyspepsia (p < 0.05). Coffee consumption
was significantly associated with dyspepsia (p < 0.05). Alcohol consumption was
significantly associated with dyspepsia (p < 0.05). Sour and spicy foods were
significantly associated with dyspepsia (p < 0.05). This study concludes that coffee,
alcohol, sour, and spicy foods have a significant relationship with the incidence of
dyspepsia.
Factors Influencing the Completeness of Basic Immunization for Infants in the Catchment Area of Simpangkatis Health Center, Central Bangka District, 2023
Authors: Monica  , Harmendo  , Asmaruddin M. Fahd , Hemingway Ernest
Published: November 2024

Immunization plays a crucial role in children’s development by preventing various
dangerous diseases and disabilities such as chickenpox, polio, and tuberculosis. This
research employed an analytical method with a cross-sectional study design. Data was
collected through questionnaires in September 2023, with a sample size of 91
respondents. The study’s findings revealed significant relationships between the level of
maternal education (p = 0.025), maternal knowledge (p = 0.024), and maternal
employment status (p = 0.021) with the completeness of basic immunizations for babies.
However, family support did not show a significant relationship (p = 0.074) with
immunization completeness. In conclusion, maternal education, knowledge, and
employment status significantly influence the completeness of basic immunizations for
infants. However, family support does not appear to play a significant role in ensuring
immunization completeness in the work area of the Simpangkatis Health Center, Central
Bangka Regency, in 2023.
Relationship between Respondent Characteristics and Noise Intensity with Increased Blood Pressure in Production Unit Workers of PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk. Plant Margomulyo
Authors: Sofia Sofia , Dwiyanti Endang , Oksigendaru Dicha Nisrina , Thrisiawan Pradhana Andrea
Published: November 2024

The most common physical risk at work is noise, which may cause several health issues.
These include diseases of the auditory system and non-auditory impacts including poor
communication, tension, anxiety, high blood pressure, and decreased productivity. At
the production unit of PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk. Plant Margomulyo, this
research aimed to examine the association between respondent characteristics and noise
intensity in the workplace and changes in workers' blood pressure before and after work.
51 respondents participated in the cross-sectional study using an analytical and
observational methodology. The results showed that elevated blood pressure was
significantly correlated with age (p = 0.000), duration of service (p = 0.007), usage of
personal protective equipment (PPE) (p = 0.011), and noise intensity (p = 0.000).
Nonetheless, no statistically significant correlation was seen between elevated blood
pressure and dietary state (p = 0.467), smoking behaviors (p = 0.763), or history of
hypertension (p = 0.170). These findings suggest that while lifestyle factors like
smoking and nutritional status have less impact in this context, occupational factors—
particularly noise exposure—as well as certain personal characteristics like age and
length of service are linked to elevated blood pressure in workers.
Potential for Rehabilitation Management Utilizing A Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Via Telehealth in Home Treatment-Based Diabetes Management: A Literature Review
Authors: Wildana Fahmi , Lutfian  , Azizah Aufa , Oktaviana Essarani
Published: November 2024

iabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by insufficient insulin
production or ineffective utilization of insulin, resulting in elevated blood glucose
levels. The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus continues to rise annually, highlighting the
urgent issue of inadequate blood sugar control among diabetic patients. Ineffective
management of blood glucose levels poses significant risks for complications and
adversely affects the quality of life of individuals with diabetes. This article employs a
literature review methodology to explore the potential of rehabilitation management for
diabetic patients. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across various
databases, including Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and ProQuest. The
search utilized keywords such as "Diabetes Mellitus," "Theory of Planned Behavior,"
"Rehabilitation of Diabetic Patients," and "Telehealth." The inclusion criteria
encompassed publications in both Indonesian and English languages from 2016 to 2021.
Eligible publications were identified and analyzed using the PRISMA method for
synthesis. Rehabilitation interventions for diabetic patients focus on utilizing resources
available within the home environment. These interventions have demonstrated a
significant impact on various aspects of lifestyle, including physical activity, medication
adherence, health education, and psychological support. Furthermore, telehealth has
emerged as an effective medium for delivering remote health interventions, facilitating
improved patient engagement and outcomes. In the context of the Social 5.0 era,
telehealth presents a promising alternative for home-based rehabilitation of diabetic
patients. By leveraging patient resources, telehealth can enhance the effectiveness of
diabetes rehabilitation care and improve overall health outcomes for individuals living
with diabetes.
Analysis of Hematological Examination Results in Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients Undergoing Intensive Phase Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Therapy
Authors: Tanjung Asbar
Published: November 2024

The intensive phase of anti-tuberculosis (TB) drug therapy consists of a combination of
antibiotics, including Isoniazid (INH), Rifampicin (RIF), Pyrazinamide (PZA), and
Ethambutol (EMB). The primary goal of this therapy is to inhibit the growth and spread
of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, preventing its migration from the lungs to other organs.
However, intensive-phase therapy may result in both major and minor side effects. This
study aims to analyze the hematological profiles of pulmonary TB patients undergoing
intensive-phase anti-tuberculosis treatment. The respondents were pulmonary TB
patients recruited from primary healthcare centers within the East Bekasi District,
Bekasi City. Those who met the sample criteria underwent hematological examinations,
including hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (HCT), red blood cell count, white blood cell
count, and platelet count. The tests were conducted using the electrical impedance
method with a hematology analyzer. The hematological examination revealed a trend of
low hemoglobin levels, with the average Hb recorded at 11.98 ± 8.65 g/dL.
Additionally, abnormal blood parameters were observed, with 33.3% of patients
experiencing erythropenia, 57% showing thrombocytopenia, 33% presenting
leukopenia, and 20% exhibiting leukocytosis. These findings confirm that intensive-
phase anti-tuberculosis therapy affects the hematological profiles of pulmonary TB
patients, highlighting the need for close monitoring during treatment.
The Influence of Physical Activity, Knowledge, and Diet on The Incidence of Degenerative Diseases in The Gymnastics Community
Authors: Budhi Setianto
Published: November 2024

According to statistics from the 2018 Basic Health Research, 65.7% of Indonesians
suffer from degenerative illnesses, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, stroke, and
joint disease. According to Ministry of Health data, the number of persons with diabetes
would have increased to 6.2% (10.8 million) by 2020, and 236,710 diabetes-related
fatalities were recorded in 2021. Data on risk variables and outcomes were gathered
concurrently in this cross-sectional research, which uses a descriptive quantitative
approach. Data for the research was gathered using Google Forms, and the study
population consists of 62 senior citizens from RW 07, Wonokromo Village. The
incidence of degenerative illnesses is the dependent variable, while physical activity,
knowledge, food, and lifestyle are the independent factors. The Chi-Square test and
cross-tabulation were used for analysis. The findings indicate that, albeit just once a
week, most respondents participate in physical activities like gymnastics largely for
their physical well-being. Most respondents stick to a set eating schedule even when
they do not strictly follow a diet. The results suggest that although education, nutrition,
and lifestyle do have a major impact on the occurrence of degenerative diseases,
physical exercise alone does not.
Psicoeducación comunitaria aprendiendo juntos: Creciendo juntos - 6 a 11 años
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Chocho-Orellana Ximena , Reyes-Fernández de Córdova Norma ,   Universidad del Azuay, Cordero-Cobos Lucía ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: November 2024

En el umbral de este libro, nos embarcamos en una travesía por el fascinante mundo de la psicoeducación, diseñada para iluminar las mentes jóvenes y ser una brújula para padres y maestros en la noble tarea de guiar a niños y adolescentes. Este libro es un faro de conocimiento, cuyo propósito es desentrañar los misterios del desarrollo psicológico, emocional y vocacional, ofreciendo estrategias y herramientas prácticas que fomentan el bienestar y la resiliencia. A través de sus páginas, exploraremos cómo el entendimiento y la comprensión de uno mismo y de los demás pueden transformar la educación y la crianza en una experiencia enriquecedora y liberadora.
Este texto busca ser un compañero de viaje en la mencionada travesía de la educación, apoyar y animar a los padres y docentes en su camino. Con un lenguaje claro y comprensible, buscamos tender puentes entre la teoría y la práctica, entre la ciencia y la cotidianidad, para que cada concepto se convierta en una semilla de cambio positivo en la vida de los niños y jóvenes. Es una invitación a abrir los ojos al potencial ilimitado que reside en la mente en desarrollo de cada niño y joven, y a abrazar el poder de la educación consciente y la comunicación efectiva.
Que las enseñanzas de este libro sean lluvia fresca, gotas de agua y de rocío que favorezcan la fecundación y crecimiento de todos los esfuerzos y desvelos de padres y docentes, que siembran día a día en la mente y corazón de los niños y adolescentes. Seguro que llegará el día de la cosecha, el fabuloso día de la floración; mientras tanto este libro es un compañero de camino. Bienvenidos a un viaje de descubrimiento, crecimiento y esperanza, donde cada tema es un paso adelante en el camino hacia una comprensión más profunda y un futuro más brillante para nuestros niños y adolescentes.
62 páginas
ISBN: 978-9942-670-37-3
e-ISBN: 978-9942-670-38-0
Diálogo entre las nuevas tecnologías y las técnicas tradicionales para redefinir la educación patrimonial
Authors: Sánchez Tudela Marta , Molina Real Miguel Ángel , Tudela Rodríguez Fernando
Published: November 2024

La educación patrimonial se está transformando con la incorporación de tecnologías digitales como la fotogrametría, el escaneo 3D, la realidad aumentada (AR) o la realidad virtual (VR). Estas herramientas permiten la creación de modelos precisos, experiencias inmersivas y la digitalización de colecciones, democratizando el acceso al patrimonio y fomentando su valoración. Sin embargo, este avance plantea el reto de equilibrar las tecnologías con las técnicas artesanales, esenciales para comprender y conservar la esencia del patrimonio cultural. Técnicas tradicionales, como la realización de moldes, el calco manual y el dibujo técnico, desarrollan habilidades críticas y sensibilizan hacia los procesos históricos. Aunque las tecnologías digitales ofrecen precisión y accesibilidad, no reemplazan el aprendizaje sensorial y práctico que aporta el trabajo manual. La combinación de ambas metodologías en programas educativos puede enriquecer la formación, garantizando que las nuevas generaciones dominen tanto lo digital como lo artesanal. Este enfoque equilibrado requiere superar prejuicios que asocian lo digital con modernidad y lo artesanal con obsolescencia. La educación debe presentarlas como complementarias, preservando el conocimiento inmaterial y fomentando la innovación.