bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REGIONAL SUSTAINABILITY AS A KEY FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF A MECHANISM FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF A CITY-FORMING INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: САВИНОВА Д.К.
Published: August 2024

В статье представлены теоретические основы формирования понятия устойчивое развитие, рассмотрены и охарактеризованы модели становления устойчивого развития предприятия, проанализированы устойчивость промышленного градообразующего сектора. Помимо этого, в работе проанализированы методы оценки устойчивости градообразующего предприятия, рассмотрена региональная устойчивость как ключевой показатель оценки устойчивости промышленных предприятий в условиях современных вызовов.

The article presents the theoretical foundations of the formation of the concept of sustainable development, examines and characterizes the models of the formation of sustainable enterprise development, analyzes the sustainability of the industrial urban sector. In addition, the paper analyzes methods for assessing the sustainability of a city-forming enterprise, considers regional sustainability as a key indicator for assessing the sustainability of industrial enterprises in the face of modern challenges.
IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE SVERDLOVSK REGION)
Authors: МУСТАФИН Д.Р.
Published: August 2024

В рамках данной научной статьи осуществляется раскрытие уровня цифровизации предпринимательской среды региона на примере Свердловской области. Производится сравнительная характеристика данного показателя относительно общероссийского уровня цифровизации предпринимательской среды. Также уточнен уровень цифровизации региона относительно других регионов Уральского федерального округа. Даны ключевые критерии, используемые в научном моделировании в рамках расчета индекса уровня цифровой трансформации региональной предпринимательской среды.

Within the framework of this scientific article, the level of digitalization of the business environment of the region is disclosed using the example of the Sverdlovsk region. A comparative description of this indicator relative to the all-Russian level of digitalization of the business environment is made. The level of digitalization of the region has also been clarified relative to other regions of the Ural Federal District. The key criteria used in scientific modeling as part of the calculation of the index of the level of digital transformation of the regional business environment are given.
MODEM EARTHQUAKES AS A FACTOR OF A SHARP CHANGE IN THE LEVEL OF THE CASPIAN SEA
Authors: ПУТАНС В.А. ПУТАНС В.А. , ЛИБИНА Н.В. ЛИБИНА Н.В.
Published: August 2024

Колебания уровня Каспийского моря часто носят аномальный характер, когда реальная кривая изменений уровня резко не совпадает с прогнозами. Недавно разработанная и рассчитанная авторами геофлюидодинамическая модель, основанная на данных малоглубинной геофизики, позволяет говорить о необходимости внесения поправок в управление водного баланса Каспия. В данной статье представлена гипотеза о взаимосвязи тектонических событий (землетрясений) и изменения уровня Каспийского моря.

Fluctuations in the level of the Caspian Sea are often anomalous in nature, when the real curve of changes in the level sharply does not coincide with forecasts. A geofluidodynamic model recently developed and calculated by the authors, based on data from low-depth geophysics, suggests the need to amend the management of the Caspian water balance. This article presents a hypothesis about the relationship between tectonic events (earthquakes) and changes in the level of the Caspian Sea.
AUTOMATED WORKFLOW FOR DEPTH-SHIFTING OF GEOPHYSICAL WELL LOGGING CURVES TO THE WHOLE CORE IMAGES
Authors: АБАШКИН В.В. АБАШКИН В.В. , КОССОВ Г.А. КОССОВ Г.А.
Published: August 2024

Настоящая работа посвящена проблеме автоматической привязки каротажных кривых к фотографиям полноразмерного керна. В статье рассматривается синтетический набор данных плотностного каротажа, содержащий сдвинутые кривые с различными искажениями. Для решения данной задачи была разработана методика, использующая для привязки алгоритм поэтапных обратных свёрток. В процессе привязки используется литологическая колонка, полученная по фотографиям керна с применением метода автоматического литотипирования и содержащая геологическую информацию о разрезе. Анализ результатов обработки синтетического набора данных позволил сделать выводы о высокой точности привязки, которая составила величину шага дискретизации. Данный инструмент позволяет значительно сократить время интерпретации результатов геофизических исследований скважин по сравнению с традиционными подходами и может служить основой для дальнейших исследований в этой области.

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to the problem of automatic depth-shifting of togging curves to the whole core images. We considers synthetic dataset that contains whole core images and shifted density logging curves with various distortions. An automatic lithotyping method is used to extract a lithological column from the core images (geological information) during shifting process. By analyzing the results of processing a synthetic dataset, we determine the high accuracy of the processing. Our approach reduces the time needed to analysis the results of geophysical well logging compared to the traditional approaches.
PLANT SPECIES FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF SECHENOV UNIVERSITY, PROMISING FOR CARBON DIOXIDE DEPOSITION, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THEIR INVASIVE POTENTIAL AND PROCESSING CAPABILITIES
Authors: Замятина Н.Г. , Рогачев Ю.Б.
Published: August 2024

В работе рекомендованы виды, обладающие низкими инвазивным потенциалом и агрессивностью, способные преобразовывать углекислый газ в трудно разлагаемые вещества на основе углерода и хозяйственно ценные материалы.

The paper recommends species with low invasive potential and aggressiveness, capable of converting carbon dioxide into hard-to-decompose carbon-based substances and economically valuable materials.
SEMI-CENTURY EXPERIENCE OF FORMING WORLD FLORA COLLECTIONS IN THE DONETSK BOTANICAL GARDEN
Authors: Приходько С.А. , Остапко В.М. , Николаева А.В.
Published: August 2024

Ретроспективный анализ результатов интродукционных исследований всех групп растений в Донецком ботаническом саду позволил обобщить многолетний опыт формирования коллекций по единому алгоритму и определить результативность этой работы. Проанализирована динамика состава коллекций (более 100 тыс. образцов) за полувековой период и определены основные этапы их формирования. Современная коллекция представлена 7002 таксонами, из них 3754 вида и 883 внутривидовых таксона, 2365 культиваров. Полученные результаты можно использовать как основу для поиска перспективных видов.

A retrospective analysis of the results of introduction studies of all groups of plants in the Donetsk Botanical Garden made it possible to generalize many years of experience in the formation of collections according to a single algorithm and determine the effectiveness of this work. The dynamics of the composition of collections (more than 100 thousand specimens) over a half-century period is analyzed and the main stages of their formation are determined. The modern collection is represented by 7002 taxa, including 3754 species and 883 intraspecific taxa, 2365 cultivars. The results obtained can be used as a basis for the search for promising species.
STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY OF STEPPE PLANTS OF NORTHERN EURASIA AS A BASIS FOR VEGETATION ANALYSIS UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE
Authors: Юдина П.К. , Иванова Л.А. , Ронжина Д.А. , Мигалина С.В. , Тумуржав Ш. , Иванов Л.А.
Published: August 2024

Проведен сравнительный анализ параметров растений, принадлежащих к разным структурно-функциональным типам (СФТР) в степных районах Северной Евразии. Показано, что при изменении климата изменяется соотношение СФТР. С увеличением аридности климата увеличивается доля двудольных травянистых растений с изопалисаднымстроением мезофилла листа и доля С-видов, уменьшается доля растений с дорзовентральной структурой листьев. Таким образом, анализ соотношения СФТР среди степных видов растений может служить индикаторным признаком происходящих климатических изменений.

A comparative analysis of the parameters of plants belonging to different structural and functional types (SFTP) in the steppe regions of Northern Eurasia is carried out. It is shown that the ratio of SFTP changes with climate change. With an increase in climate aridity, the proportion of dicotyledonous herbaceous plants with an isopalisade structure of the mesophyll of the leaf and the proportion of C-species increases, the proportion of plants with a dorsiventral leaf structure decrease. Thus, the analysis of the ratio of SFTP among steppe plant species can serve as an indicator of the ongoing climatic changes.
MAPPING COLLECTION FUNDS OF NATURAL FLORA PLANTS: METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES
Authors: Швецов А.Н. , Саодатова Р.З. , Цверкун А.И.
Published: August 2024

В целях учета и мониторинга коллекционных фондов проводится картирование видов и образцов растений на экспозициях ГБС РАН. Картирование - универсальный метод изучения, наблюдения и объективного контроля за процессами натурализации, спонтанного распространения интродуцированных видов в пространственном и ценотическом плане. В статье изложены методические подходы к организации картирования видов растений на экспозиции природной флоры.

In order to record and monitor collection funds, mapping of plant species and specimens is carried out at the expositions of the MBG RAS. Mapping is a universal method of studying, observing and objectively controlling the processes of naturalization, spontaneous distribution of introduced species in spatial and cenotic terms. Methodological approaches to the organization of mapping plant species at the natural flora exposition are presented in the article.
RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF SOUTHERN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Шмараева А.Н. , Шишлова Ж.Н. , Кузьменко И.П.
Published: August 2024

За годы 95-летней истории Ботанический сад Южного федерального университета превратился в крупный научный центр сохранения биологического разнообразия растений. Современный коллекционный фонд Ботанического сада насчитывает около 3400 видов, форм и сортов, в том числе 66 видов, включённых в Красную книгу Российской Федерации и Приложение к ней.

The Botanical Garden of Southern Federal University has become a major scientific center for the conservation of biological diversity of plants over the 95 years of its history. The modern collection fund of the Botanical Garden includes about 3400 species, forms and varieties, including 66 species included in the Red List of the Russian Federation and its Appendix.
INVASIVE ACTIVITY OF EXITIC PLANTS IN THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF THE URAL BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Authors: Князев М.С. , Третьякова А.С. , Филиппов Е.Г. , Кошелева Е.А.
Published: August 2024

Исследования проведены на территории Ботанического сада УрО РАН. В коллекции выявлено 16 видов травянистых растений, натурализовавшихся, вышедших за пределы экспозиций, в том числе таких, которые широко распространились за пределы сада на территории г. Екатеринбурга и в его окрестностях.

The research was carried out on the territory of the Botanical Garden of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The collection revealed 16 species of herbaceous plants that have become naturalized and have gone beyond the expositions, including those that have spread widely beyond the garden in the territory of Yekaterinburg and its surroundings.
PLANTS OF RARE SPECIES OF NATURAL FLORA OF THE CRIMEA IN BOTANICAL GARDENS: SIGNIFICANCE AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Никифоров А. Р. , Чичканова Е.С.
Published: August 2024

В статье представлены обобщенные сведения относительно актуального на сегодняшний день вопроса о распространении исчезающих видов природной флоры Крыма за его пределы и при передаче растительного материала этих видов для научно-исследовательской деятельности в ботанические учреждения мира по делектусам. Мы придерживаемся того мнения, что перед передачей семенного материала, растений, спор исчезающих и редких видов растений, а также растений внесенных в Красные книги РФ, необходимо осуществлять договорённость между сторонами о нераспространении этих растений и их предварительного изъятия из природной флоры Крыма. Однако, мы придерживаемся и того мнения, что редкие виды растений, культивируемые в ботанических садах, в частности в Никитском Саду возможно передавать с целью детального исследования и изучения их биологии, а также растительного возобновления отдельных местностей в пределах ареала растений.

The article presents generalized information on the current issue of the distribution of endangered species of the natural flora of the Crimea beyond its borders and during the transfer of plant material for research activities to botanical institutions of the world by delectus. We hold to an opinion that before transferring seeds, plants, spores of endangered and rare plant species, as well as plants listed in Red Books of the Russian Federation, it is necessary to implement an agreement between the parties not to distribute these plants and their preliminary removal from the natural flora of the Crimea. However, we also uphold the view that rare plant species cultivated in botanical gardens, in particular in the Nikitsky Gardens, can be transferred for the purpose of detailed research and study of their biology, as well as plant renewal of individual localities within the plant range.
MEASURES FOR THE PRESERVATION (THUNB.) MAKINO(Fr. SCHMIDT) MAKINO) THE VICINITY OF YUZHNO-SAKHALINSK
Authors: Баранова О.Г. , Паутова И.А. , Карамышева А.В.
Published: August 2024

В данной работе описаны мероприятия по сохранению популяции редкого растения Cardiocrinum cordatum , включенного в Красную книгу Российской Федерации. В настоящее время накоплены отрывочные сведения по особенностям выращивания и биологии данного вида. Основной целью работы была разработка методики восстановления популяции Cardiocrinum cordatum в природных условиях. Для выполнения этой цели был осуществлен сбор и посев свежесобранных семян кардиокринума в границах существующей популяции в долине р. Еланьки (окрестности Южно-Сахалинска). В дальнейшем необходим длительный мониторинг за всходами Cardiocrinum cordatum на модельных площадках, так как семена данного вида имеют растянутый период прорастания.

This work describes measures to preserve the population of the rare plant Cardiocrinum cordatum ( C. glehnii ), included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. Currently, fragmentary information has been accumulated on the characteristics of cultivation and the biological characteristics of this species. The main goal of the work was to develop a methodology for the restoration of the population of Cardiocrinum cordatum in natural conditions. To achieve this goal, the collection and sowing of freshly harvested seeds was carried out within the boundaries of the existing population in the valley of the river. Elanki (environment of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk). In the future, long-term monitoring of seedlings of Cardiocrinum cordatum on model plots is necessary, since this species has an extended germination period
BOTANICAL INSTITUTE OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF ABKHAZIA - THE CENTER FOR THE STUDY AND CONSERVATION OF PLANT BIODIVERSITY OF COLCHIS
Authors: Губаз Э.Ш. , Марко Н.В.
Published: August 2024

Проблема сохранения и рационального использования биологического разнообразия, в современном мире выдвинула перед исследователями ряд первоочередных задач. Сухумский ботанический сад, за свою почти двухвековую историю, стал центром изучения, сохранения и пополнения биоразнообразия Колхиды, уделяя большое внимание совместным усилиям и сотрудничеству между научными организациями. О значимости (вкладе) Сухумского ботанического сада в обогащение и сохранение, преобразование природы Абхазии (Колхиды) растительным биоразнообразием в прошлом и настоящем, говорит данная статья.

The problem of conservation and rational use of biological diversity in the modern world has put forward a number of priority tasks for researchers. The Sukhum Botanical Garden, for its almost 2-century history, has become a center for the study and conservation and replenishment of the biodiversity of Colchis, paying great attention to joint efforts and cooperation between scientific organizations. The significance (contribution) of the Sukhumi Botanical Garden in enrichment and conservation, transformation of the nature of Abkhazia (Colchis) with plant biodiversity in the past and present is discussed in this article.
AEGILOPS JUVENALIS EIG (2N=42, ГЕНОМ DMU) – ВНУТРИВИДОВОЙ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ И ИСХОДНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ ДЛЯ ИНТРОГРЕССИВНОЙ СЕЛЕКЦИИ И ОТДАЛЕННОЙ ГИБРИДИЗАЦИИ ДЛЯ РАСШИРЕНИЯ ГЕНОФОНДА РОДА TRITICUM L.
Authors: Чикида Н.Н. , Наумова Н.А. , Белоусова М.Х.
Published: August 2024

AEGILOPS JUVENALIS EIG (2N=42, ГЕНОМ DMU) – ВНУТРИВИДОВОЙ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ И ИСХОДНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ ДЛЯ ИНТРОГРЕССИВНОЙ СЕЛЕКЦИИ И ОТДАЛЕННОЙ ГИБРИДИЗАЦИИ ДЛЯ РАСШИРЕНИЯ ГЕНОФОНДА РОДА TRITICUM L.
ОЦЕНКА ЛИНИЙ ЯРОВЫХ ПШЕНИЧНО-ПЫРЕЙНЫХ ГИБРИДОВ В КОЛЛЕКЦИОННОМ ПИТОМНИКЕ ОТДЕЛА ОТДАЛЕННОЙ ГИБРИДИЗАЦИИ ГБС РАН
Authors: Щуклина О.А.
Published: August 2024

Создание новых сортов яровой пшеницы для условий Московской области требует непрерывного поиска доноров хозяйственно-ценных признаков: урожайности, устойчивости к биотическим и абиотическим стрессам, высокого качества зерна. Исследования проведены в условиях Московской области на дерново-подзолистых тяжелосуглинистых почвах в 2020–2022 гг. Объектами исследований являлись яро- вые пшенично-пырейные гибриды поздних поколений, полученные от скрещивания сортов пшеницы (Triticum L.) отечественной и зарубежной селекции с образцами трититригии (×Trititrigia Tzvel.). Биологическая уро- жайность большинства яровых пшенично-пырейных гибридов за три года исследований превышала урожай- ность сорта-стандарта Злата на 36–350 г/м2. Большая часть изученных линий превышала по урожайности сорт иностранной селекции КВС Аквилон на 14–211 г/м2. Содержание белка в зерне составило у сорта Злата 14,8%, у изучаемых линий от 15,3 до 20,0%
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЗЕРНА ОЗИМОЙ ТРИТИКАЛЕ ДЛЯ ХЛЕБОПЕЧЕНИЯ ИЗ СОРТООБРАЗЦОВ СЕЛЕКЦИИ ОТДЕЛА ОТДАЛЕННОЙ ГИБРИДИЗАЦИИ ГБС РАН
Authors: Клименкова И.Н. , Клименков Ф.И. , Градсков С.М.
Published: August 2024

В научной работе приводится анализ качественных показателей зерна, а также хлебопекарных свойств муки озимой тритикале наиболее перспективных сортообразцов селекции отдела отдаленной гибридизации ГБС РАН. В исследованиях, дана общая хлебопекарная оценка по каждому изучаемому сортообразцу в баллах, определяющихся, как среднее из показателей: объем хлеба, внешний вид, форма, цвет и поверхность корки, пористость и эластичность мякиша. Представлены результаты оценки сортового помола исследуемых образцов, анализа полученной муки в лабораторной пробной выпечки. Полученные данные, свидетельствуют о пригодности зерна изучаемых сортообразцов на хлебопекарные цели. Максимальная оценка, обеспечивающая наилучшие хлебопекарные свойства муки составила у сортообразца ‘Нелли’ – 3,3 балла, тогда как у стандарта сорта ‘Виктор’ – 3,1 балл, но и остальные изучаемые линии находились в переделах сопостави- мых значение по данному показателю от 2,8 до 3,1 балл, что свидетельствует об удовлетворительных хлебопе- карных качествах всех изучаемых сортообразцов
ЧЕРЕНКОВАНИЕ СОРТОВ РОЗ В ЦБС НАН БЕЛАРУСИ
Authors: Кабушева И.Н. , Сак Н.Л.
Published: August 2024

Начальным этапом производства посадочного материала роз является укоренение черенков. Нами показано, что процент укоренения черенков с применением корневина у сортов роз ‘Anastasia’, ‘Avalanche’, ‘Jumilia’, ‘Kimberly’, ‘Red Naomi’, ‘Talea’ составляет 37,5–71,4 %, что позволяет получать посадочный матери- ал корнесобственных роз в качестве импортозамещающей продукции, пригодный для культивирования как в закрытом, так и в открытом грунте в климатических условиях Беларуси
ИЗМЕНЧИВАЯ ТЕМА. ГЕНЕТИКА И СЕЛЕКЦИЯ В БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ МУЗЕЕ им. К.А. ТИМИРЯЗЕВА
Authors: Зубарева О.А. , Шубина Ю.В.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается история создания, роль социально-политических факторов в станов- лении и современное состояние экспозиции и выставок по генетике и селекции в Государственном биологиче- ском музее. Отражены современные формы и методы популяризации научных открытий, а также межмузей- ные и межинституциональные цифровые выставочные проекты, предоставляющие широкий доступ к научному и культурному наследию
Upaya Mengatasi Permasalahan TKI di Luar Negeri
Authors: Husna Wan Annisa Zul
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan penduduk yang sangat tinggi dan tidak diimbangi dengan tersedianya lapangan pekerjaan, berimbas pada tidak terkendalinya jumlah pengangguran. Pengangguran sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah krusial pemerintah Indonesia. Tak dapat dipungkiri, masalah ini terjadi akibat tingginya pertumbuhan angkatan kerja yang tidak diimbangi dengan kemampuan Pemerintah untuk menyediakan lapangan pekerjaan. Dengan tingkat pendidikan dan skill yang minim, para pencari kerja ini harus saling berkompetisi dengan yang lain. Sementara ketersediaan lapangan kerja terbatas, upah kerja rendah dankurangnya jaminan kesejahteraan menambah kompleksitas masalah ketenagakerjaan dalam negeri. Seiring berjalannya waktu berbagai tantangan dan hambatan telah dilalui bersama dalam mencapai tujuan dan kerjasama yang telah dilakukan antara Indonesia dengan negara lainnya seperti malasya , filiphine dan lainnya. Sementara data yang tercatat di Direktorat Jenderal Perlindungan Warga Negara Indonesia dan Badan Hukum Indonesia Kementerian Luar Negeri, jumlah TKI yang bermasalah di luar negeri menjadi sorotan karena adanya indikasi pelanggaran HAM. Kasus-kasus seperti kekerasan, penganiayaan, hingga pelecehan seksual terhadap buruh migran Indonesia, menjadikan rawan timbul masalah bagi TKI. Salah satu permasalahan TKI yang menjadi perhatian negara adalah mengenai Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) Overstayers di. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi permasalahan TKI di luar negeri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Metode penelitian kepustakaan ialah serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah serkaitan dengan hak perlindungan tenaga kerja Indonesia yang bekerja di luar negeri maka pengertian dari perlindungan tenaga kerja sebagaimana terdapat dalam Undang-undang Nomor 39 tahun 2004 tentang. Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia di Luar Negeri adalah segala upaya untuk melindungi kepentingan calon tenaga kerja lndonesia/tenaga kerja Indonesia dalam mewujudkan terjaminnya pemenuhan hak- haknya sesuai dengan peraturan perundang- undangan, baik sebelum, selama maupun sesudah bekerja. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bekerja diluar negeri adalah sebagai duta bangsa yang harus menjaga dan menjunjung tinggi harkat dan martabat bangsa dan negara sehingga mampu membina hubungan erat antara kedua bangsa dan negara.
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGAENGERAAN DALAM MENUMBUHKAN MORALITAS SISWA UNTUK MENCEGAH KONFLIK ANTAR SISWA DI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON
Authors: Indriyani Dina , Dewi Lukita , Sumarna Sumarna
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan merupakan program pendidikan yang dapat membentuk warga negara yang cerdas, terampil dan berkarakter yang setia kepada bangsa dan negara Indonesia dengan merefleksikan dirinya dalam kebiasaan berpikir dan bertindak sesuai dengan amanat Pancasila dan undang-undang dasar 1945. Pendidikan kewarganegaraan berhubungan erat dengan moralitas siswa dimana tugas pendidikan kewarganegaan yaitu salah satunya untuk menumbuhkan moralitas peserta didik agar memiliki moral yang baik. Sehingga tindakan yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik yang akan menimbulkan konflik dapat dihindari sedini mungkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan jawaban atas masalah yang telah dirumuskan yakni ingin mengetahui bagaimana peranan pendidikan kewarganegaraan dalam menumbuhkan moralitas siswa untuk mencegah konflik antar siswa di SMA Pasundan Cikalongkulon. Berdasarkan hasil penelitain, maka penulis memperoleh hasil penelitian sebagai berikut : Peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam menumbuhkan moralitas untuk mencegah konflik antar siswa memberikan dampak positif bagi siswa, yaitu siswa memilki pemahaman tentang nilai-nilai moral sehingga siswa dapat saling berinteraksi dengan sesama siswa hal tersebut dapat memperkuat hubungan positif di anatara siswa.
Kata kunci : moralitas, pendidikan kewarganegaraan, mencegah konflik
FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP MINAT MASYARAKAT MENABUNG DI DUSUN PANGKAH SABRANG KEC. PANGKAH KAB. TEGAL
Authors: Suryanti Ery , Lesmana Hendra , Mubarok Husni
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Socio-economic factor is a factor that is indeed a factor in the surrounding community which affects the interest in saving. People with socio-economic groups who have income will have a lot of interest in saving, in contrast to people who do not have income because for people who do not have income the money they receive will be used for consumption or for daily living needs. Pangkah Sabrang Hamlet is a hamlet with 255 household heads, each of whom has a different work. The results of the study show that many of the people of Dukuh Sabrang have an interest in saving for reasons of the future, to buy assets, for tuition or school fees and for the precautionary costs of the research results 84% have savings in banks and 14% have savings in save for yourself and 2% have no savings. Data collection techniques through documentation, interviews and observations. Data analysis techniques used documentary research and descriptive analysis.
PERAN IKLAN TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN: KAMPANYE IKLAN GOJEK TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Nurhalim Andres Dharma
Published: August 2024

Iklan merupakan salah satu bentuk penyampaian informasi mengenai barang atau jasa dari pelaku usaha kepada konsumen, informasi di dalam iklan dapat dipergunakan sebagai panduan bagi konsumen dalam memilih dan membeli barang dan jasa dengan tepat. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran iklan yang dilakukan Gojek terhadap perilaku konsumen yang ada di kota Tangerang. Dalam pengambilan data pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan kuesioner yang mana diberikan kepada responden yang berada di kota Tangerang dengan jaminan kerahasiaan, anonimitas dan kenyamanan yang menggunakan skala Likert yang dibagikan kepada 100 responden. Dalam melakukan pengambilan data terhadap penelitian ini penulis menyadari bahwa responden dalam penelitian ini belum tentu bisa memahami kalimat-kalimat yang konkirt yang ada dalam kuesioner oleh karena itu, maka penulis juga bertindak sebagai guide. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa elemen periklanan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pembelian konsumen adalah manfaat produk yang merupakan manfaat yang diperoleh konsumen dengan menggunakan produk tersebut sehingga dapat menarik perhatian konsumen, menarik minat konsumen, menimbulkan keinginan terhadap produk dan pada akhirnya membuat konsumen memutuskan untuk membeli produk tersebut.
Pengaruh Migrasi Masuk dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Pengangguran di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Hasanah Uswatul , Zulham T. , Mahrizal Mahrizal , Affandi Affandi
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted in Banda Aceh with research variables consisting of in-house migration, provincial minimum wage and unemployment using secondary data based on the time of 2009-2018. This study used multiple regression analysis models, classic assumption tests, correlation coefficients (R), coefficient determination (R Adjusted), t test and F test. Based on this research obtained results that incoming migration has a positive and insignificant effect on unemployment with a sign value of 0.081 > 0.05 and the provincial minimum wage variable has a significant effect on unemployment with a significance of 0.010 < 0.05. The coefficient value of determination was 64 percent, so independent variables influenced as much as 64 percent and the remaining 36 percent were influenced by other variables outside the study. It is expected that the results of this research can be a consideration for the banda aceh government in implementing policies to overcome the number of unemployed as well as other policies on migration and the provincial minimum wage.Keywords: Incoming Migration, Provincial Minimum Wage and Unemployment
Pengaruh Distinctive Capabilities dan Integrated Marketing Communication Terhadap Citra Destinasi Wisata Maritim Pulau Weh
Authors: Maulidasari Cut Devi , Yusnaidi Yusnaidi
Published: August 2024

Abstract : The number of foreign tourists who come to Sabang do not increase in the last 3 years. In 2011, foreign tourists who came to Sabang amounted to 5,055 people. But the next year dropped to about 4,622 people. In 2013, while it increased but the increase is very small. This indicates a lack of foreign tourists decision to decide maritime tourist destinations in Sabang as one destination tourist destinations. Low-making visit is not independent of the image is less strong maritime tourist destinations in Sabang as one of the tourist destinations are worth a visit by tourists.The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of distinctive capabilities and integrated marketing communication to the image of Weh Island tourist destination.Sampel in this study were 160 tourists who had visited Sabang. Testing this hypothesis is to analyze the value of Critical Ratio (CR) and the Probability (P) if the results of the data, compared with the required statistical limits, ie above 1.96 for the value of CR and below 0.05 for the value of P (probability). Of 5 verificatif hypotheses are tested, all of them passed the test by using two criteria exist. Then to 5 of this hypothesis is accepted. In other words, there is a significant influence between the variables tested, both associated with an intervening variable and dependent. Keywords:     Distinctive Capabilities, Integrated Marketing Communication, Destinations Image , Decision to Visit, Maritime Travel Destinations, Pulau Weh.
PEMBELAJARAN PENGANTAR ILMU EKONOMI: KURVA LAFFER DAN PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI EXCEL
Authors: Dharmakarja IGMA , Solikin Akhmad
Published: August 2024

The use of spreadsheet has huge potential to enhace experience and learning quality for students. For this reason, it is not surprising that spreadsheet is widely used as a learning tool in academe. This article discusses the use of Microsoft Excel as a learning tool with application for Laffer curve. The Laffer curve is a popular yet controversial tool so that it is very important for students to learn it in Introduction to Economics course to show relationship between tax rate and tax revenue. With reviewing the exisiting literature it is shown origins and prospects regarding the Laffer curve and the possibility of Microsoft Excel for estimating it. Estimating the existence of the Laffer curve can be easily done, but identification of the optimal tax rate and prerequisites for the optimal rate to achieve are beyond the scope of standard Introduction to Economics textbooks. In addition, using real data to construct the Laffer curve make it possible for the students to firstly expose to regression analysis as well as how to analyse data in real world practice.Keywords: Spreadsheets, Microsoft Excel, Laffer curve, Tax, Introduction to Economics.
ANALISIS TRANSFORMASI STRUKTURAL PEREKONOMIAN ACEH
Authors: Sufriadi Dedi
Published: August 2024

The main aims of this observation are 1.to figure out the transformation of structural economy in Aceh; and 2. To analyze the economical sectors which are available to be developed in Aceh. This research was analyzed using Classic Shift Share Analysis, Esteban-Marquillas Shift Share Analysis and Location Quotient (LQ). The results based on the Shift Share Analysis shows that years of 2008-2012 there have been changes in the economic structure of Aceh primary sector to tertier sector and secondary sector. where as years of 2000-2004 and years of 2004-2008 haven‘ t been changes in the economic structure of Aceh. The economic structural transformation during analysis years in 2008-2012 happened because the contribution from primary sector which is decreasing with  the low relative growth,  but at the same time the constribution of the tertier sector is increasing with the high relative growth as well as secondary sector. Agriculture sector, mining and quarrying sector and services sector are the basis sectors and can be seeded to be developed on the economy Aceh. It’s expected that the governments, especially in Aceh to pay attention and to develop the economical sectors in Aceh. This can be done by issuing policies that potential for the development of economic sectors and also formulate policies to begin to develop the leading sectors with a focus on sectors which have the advantages as well as synergize with other potesial sector in order to produce a multiplier effect on the communities increased revenue and the acceleration of economic development and multiply again the sectors that potential still to be developed so that the future is expected to be a potentially valuable sector.Keywords: The economic structural transformastion, Specialization, Competitive advantage, Location quotient (LQ)
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN EARNING PER SHARE DENGAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Rabiqy Yohandes
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to examine the correlation between EPS and Profitability of Food and Beverages Corporation that are listing in Indonesian stock exchange. Data is collected from Indonesian stock exchange (BEJ). In this research, we used several indicators to observed the profitability , they are operating profit margin, earning power, net profit margin, return on investment and return on equity. Pearson’s product moment correlation was implemented to examine the correlation between EPS and Profitability. The result shows that some factors of profitability are significantly positive correlation to EPS except operating profit margin.Keywords: EPS and profitability.
INTENSIFIKASI DAN EKSTENSIFIKASI PENERIMAAN PAJAK DAERAH DALAM MENUNJANG PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA
Authors: Alisman Alisman , Suharmi Irwan , Nurhayani Fitri
Published: August 2024

The  purpose of this study is to find out how much intensification and extensification of local tax revenues in supporting local revenue (PAD) in the district at Nagan Raya. The model used descriptive qualitative is to see the extensification and intensification of local tax revenues in supporting the original revenue (PAD) areas in Nagan Raya district from 2008-2017. The results of this study indicate that local taxes have potentials that have not been explored by the government in this case BPKD that has the potential to be developed that is restaurant tax and hotel tax then calculations made to the actual potential in know that local taxes have great potential, because the target in set the government still below the potential that matches the actual conditions. PAD’s original source of income in Nagan raya district is the district’s revenue and expenditure budget APBK. PAD’s original regional income is an important benchmark to determining the level of regional capacity in implementing regional autonomy in a real and responsible manner. The objects of original PAD regional income that are already running are supported by improvements or existing qanuns. Taxintensification and extensification in Nagan Raya regency is measured by the amount of income, real data collection and through good revenue capacity. The Nagan Raya district government in tax intensification needs to provide extension agents to improve taxpayers compliance by the community will increase the original income because the more obedient people who pay taxes, the better the original income of the PAD  will increase. Keywords : intensification and extensification of local tax revenue and local revenue
ANALISIS KESEIMBANGAN EKSPOR DAN IMPOR CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) INDONESIA
Authors: Syahril Syahril , Affandi Affandi , Risma Okta Rabiana , Juliansyah Rollis
Published: August 2024

This research aims study is to explain the area of oil palm, the productivity of oil palm, CPO export offers for the year, CPO import demand and the balance of Indonesia CPO export and import. we use time series data for 1981-2014 years and econometrics models in the form of simultaneous equations with 2SLS method. The focus of the study is the balance of Indonesia's CPO export and import for the period 1981-2014 years. Statistical analysis of multiple linear regression using the Shazam 10. F Test Results show that the current domestic CPO prices, current domestic rubber prices, the area of oil palm land in the previous year had a significant effect on land area. Current CPO export prices, current domestic CPO prices, and previous year's oil palm productivity have a significant effect on CPO productivity and the current fertilizer prices have no significant effect. Current CPO export prices, current CPO production and previous year's CPO exports, the current rupiah exchange rate against the dollar today has a significant effect on CPO export offers while the current rupiah against the dollar has no significant effect on export offers. Current CPO import prices, current GDP have a significant effect on CPO import demand while the previous year's import demand had no significant effect on import demand. The CPO export offer of the previous year had a significant effect on the balance of Indonesia's CPO export prices while the rupiah exchange rate against the current dollar, current CPO production, CPO export of the previous year, current year's GDP and import of the previous year had no significant effect on Indonesia's CPO export price balance. Keywords: Land Area, Domestic CPO Production, CPO Productivity, CPO Exports, CPO Imports, Domestic CPO Prices, CPO Export Prices, CPO Import Prices, Rubber Prices, Exchange Rates, GDP and Fertilizer Prices.
ANALISIS BELANJA LANGSUNG DAERAH TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI ACEH
Authors: Budiharjo M Satrio , Ferayanti Ferayanti , Siregar Muhammad Ilhamsyah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of direct spending on poverty in Aceh Province, the method used in analyzing is Pool Least Square (PLS) analysis using annual data from 2013-2017 23 Cities / Districts in Aceh. The results showed that the direct expenditure variable negatively affected poverty in Aceh Province. Based on the coefficient value shown -5.24E-09 if poverty falls by 1 percent, direct expenditure will increase by Rp. 5,240,000,000.Keywords: Direct shopping, Poverty, Pool Least Square (PLS)
FLUKTUASI CURRENT ACCOUNT DAN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA INDONESIA
Authors: Rangkuty Dewi Mahrani , Rusiadi Rusiadi
Published: August 2024

Foreign exchange reserves are the central bank's assets as a source of financing funds for international trade transactions in the global market. This research aims to analyze the current account fluctuations and portfolio investment against Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. By using the time series 1981-2018 data sourced from the World Bank, the research results based on the method Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) indicates that the current account and the foreign exchange reserves have a two-way causality relationship and portfolio investment has a two-way causality relationship at Lag 3. The short-term estimate shows that the current account has a significant positive effect while the portfolio of investments affects negatively and significantly against the foreign exchange reserves. Long-term estimation of current account and portfolio investment is a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves. Variance decomposition on short-term, intermediate and long-length contributions to the first largest foreign exchange reserves described by the foreign exchange reserves variable itself. The government should maintain the position of balance of transactions running on a surplus condition to support the increase in the number of foreign exchange reserves from time to time to encourage the acceleration of increasing the number of foreign exchange reserves cause in the short, medium and long-term first contribution to the variable foreign exchange reserves are on the foreign exchange reserves.Keywords: current account, exchange rate, GDP per capita, portfolio investment, reserves
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA PRODUKSI TEH SERAI PADA BUMG DESA CEUNAMPRONG KECAMATAN INDRA JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA
Authors: Usman Mustafa , Amru Taufiq , Arida Agustina , Bagio Bagio
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether the lemongrass tea production business can provide income to the entrepreneur and to find out whether the lemongrass tea production business is feasible in terms of income. This research was conducted at BUMG, Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency. This research was conducted in July-September 2019. The location selection was based on the existence of producing lemongrass tea. The results showed that the Lemongrass Tea Business in Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency is profitable and feasible in terms of income in terms of production of lemongrass tea at BUMG, Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency.Keywords: Profits, Production, Selling Prices, Production Costs, Receipts and Revenues
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN FARMER’S SHARE DAN MARKETING MARGIN PADI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2010 – 2020
Authors: Yunita Rily , Syahril Syahril , Noviar Helmi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the development of farmer's share and marketing margin of rice in Indonesia for 2010 – 2020. Farmer's share is a share of the price received by farmers with the price paid by consumers. Meanwhile, marketing margin is the difference between the price received by farmers and the price paid by consumers. This study uses secondary data obtained from government statistics and literature studies in accordance with the object of study. Farmer's share data analysis is expressed in percentages, while the marketing margin analysis is expressed in rupiah. From this study, it was found that the development of farmer's share rice for all quality groups in Indonesia in 2010 – 2020 tended to vary. Meanwhile, the development of marketing margins rice for all quality groups in Indonesia in 2010 – 2020 continued to increase from year to year although in certain years it decreased.
MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI HASIL PERTANIAN TEMBAKAU KELURAHAN KARANG DALEM KABUPATEN SAMPANG
Authors: Nuruddin Nuruddin
Published: August 2024

AbstractTobacco is a favorite of farmers in the Karang Dalem district. The cultivation and purchasing of tobacco also affect labor, productivity, and industry. Productivity is needed to increase the work of tobacco farmers. The study uses qualitative descriptive using ethnographic methods. Ethnographic methods are a method used to identify and describe a community situation in order to understand the goals and views of the local people. This method of research should jump in and interact with people which is an object of study. Data collection techniques in this study by conducting interviews, participative observations, and documenting. The data used in the study are the primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from interviews, observations, respondent's log, and documentation. Whereas secondary data are obtained from journals and the Internet. In the results of this study, it explained that the role of labor is needed to increase productivity in tobacco farming. The tobacco barons and workers play an important role in the increase in the production of tobacco farming. In addition, wages and compensation were needed to support the subsistence of the tobacco farmer.Key words: labor, productivity, tobacco growers
PENGARUH INDUSTRI KECIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Fildzah Lina Absharina , Ardiningrum Raras , Muhammad Rusli
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of small industries by covering several related indicators namely, business units, workers, production value of and the values of small industry investment on economic growth in Sidoarjo period 2010-2020. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using secondary data obtained from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Sidoarjo Regency and the Department of Industry and Trade of Sidoarjo Regency. The study was conducted using multiple regression analysis using the E-views 12 Student Version application. The results obtained from the F test concluded that together, business units, workers, production values and small industrial investment values have great potential or are significant for economic growth, but partially have the most influence on economic growth. are production value and investment value. The result of the determinant coefficient test (R2) shows the ability of variable X (business unit, labor, production value and investment value of small industry) in explaining variable Y (economic growth) is 81.5 percent and the remaining 18.5 percent is influenced by factors other outside the variables studied.
KAJIAN KONSERVASI MANGROVE DI PESISIR PANTAI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Anita Anita , Marlian Neneng , Zurba Nabil
Published: August 2024

The mangrove forest of West Sumatra, was damaged about one kilometer of mangrove forest in a protected area in Apar Village, Pariaman City, West Sumatra, was damaged. This destruction was the result of the project to open a road connecting Ampalu Village to Padang Birikbirik, North Pariaman District. Data collection was carried out at the Technical Implementation Unit of the Marine and Fisheries Resources Conservation Service (KPSDKP) of North Sumatra Province, on January 10 to February 10, 2020, field data collection was carried out for 1 month. The method used in data collection is using the Observation method, which is systematic observation and recording of the symptoms studied. Mangroves that are conserved by UPTD KPSDKP Pariaman are Rhizopora sp, Nipah, Avecenia, and more dominated by Rhizopora sp. The community continued to cut down the mangroves and eventually the mangroves in Apar Village became extinct, so ideas emerged from the Apar Village community to restore the preservation of the mangrove forest by means of conservation or rehabilitation. Mangrove conservation techniques at UPTD KPSDKP include: Preparation of planting sites, preparation of tools, taking seeds, mangrove nurseries, planting mangrove seedlings, measuring mangrove growth, monitoring and measuring mangrove water quality once a week.