bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Kurikulum 2013 Pada Guru Dalam Peningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Pada MIN 13 Aceh Utara
Authors: Cut Fatma Hanum  , Cut Lisna Wati  , Cut Sirri Mulyati  , Salfiyadi Teuku
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) implementasi kurikulum dalam peningkatan mutu lulusan, (2) strategi pembinaan guru mengimplementasikan kurikulum dalam peningkatan mutu lulusan, dan (3) faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi kurikulum. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MIN 13 Aceh Utara menggunakan metode penelitian kulitatif dengan pendekatan studi deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik Miles dan Huberman, yang mencakup pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan konklusi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi diwujudkan dengan siklus manajemen yakni perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengawasan dan evaluasi. Fokus siklus itu pada peningkatan mutu lulusan. Kemudian untuk mencapainya dilakukan pembinaan guru melalui workshop, yang secara praktik di MIN 13 Aceh Utara. Pembinaan terbagi dua yakni pembinaan pusat yaitu dari Kemendikbud dan Kemenag, dan pembinaan mandiri yaitu dilakukan atas kebijakan kepala madrasah dengan mengundang pakar. Kemudian faktor pendukung ialah kualifikasi dan kompetensi guru yang sudah sesuau, serta motivasi guru mensukseskan program tersebut. Sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah belum maksimal sarana dan prasarana, dan kondisi real di lapangan yang kerap bersebrangan dengan kondisi ideal harapan pemerintah.

Kata kunci: Kurikulum 2013, Mutu Pendidikan
Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Dengan Pengendalian Plak Yang Tepat Pada Anak SDN 30 Banda Kota Aceh
Authors: Keumala Cut Ratna , Andriani Andiani , Liana Intan , Mardelita Sisca , Suryani Linda
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Kontrol plak sangat penting untuk pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kebiasaan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan yang dimiliki dan teknik menyikat gigi yang tepat sangat penting dalam mencapai   kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Oleh karena itu Penyampaian pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada murid sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai cara melakukan kontrol plak dan cara menyikat  gigi yang baik dan benar pada anak SDN 30 Kota Banda Aceh. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif, dengan sasaran yaitu seluruh murid kelas V SDN 30 Kota Banda Aceh sebanyak 30 orang. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan tentang kesehatan gigi dan demontrasi cara melihat plak dan bagaimana melakukan kontrol plak (cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar). Hasil yang diperoleh status kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak sebelum intervensi yang paling banyak pada kategori sangat buruk (53,3%), sedangkan hasil setelah intervensi status kebersihan gigi anak pada kategori baik (100%). Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan (100%) dan peningkatan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut (100%).   
 
Kata Kunci: Peningkatan kesehatan Gigi, Kontrol Plak
Ciencia ciudadana: pluralidad científica y pensamiento crítico
Authors: Jiménez Rolland Marc , Gensollen Mario
Published: September 2022

Se explora cómo la ciencia ciudadana promueve una mejora epistémica tanto en las instituciones científicas como en la sociedad a gran escala. En este sentido, se ofrece una caracterización de la ciencia ciudadana y a partir de ella se muestra cómo la participación de no especialistas contribuye al fortalecimiento epistémico a través de la pluralidad. Además, se examina cómo la inclusión de miembros de la sociedad en la investigación científica es capaz de promover la mejora epistémica de individuos mediante la formación de pensadores críticos. Las conclusiones indican que la ciencia ciudadana puede optimizar estos dos tipos de mejora epistémica por medio del diseño de proyectos que, aunado a la persecución de objetivos propiamente científicos, se dirijan a la obtención de estos bienes.
El mural en el barrio de El Cóporo. Arte y paisaje urbano desde la estética de la marginalidad
Authors: Hernández López Ricardo , Favila Cisneros Héctor Javier , López Ojeda Andrés
Published: September 2022

Se analiza, bajo los conceptos de la estética de la marginalidad, el mural de El Cóporo y se revisan los alcances que tuvo el proyecto en la rehabilitación física y social del espacio público de la zona. La investigación se sustenta en un acercamiento historiográfico al tema y se apoya de los recorridos en la zona del mural y de un registro fotográfico. Entre los principales hallazgos destaca que el mural ha otorgado una nueva configuración al paisaje urbano de la ciudad de Toluca, pero no logra erradicar la marginación. Se concluye que el arte modifica el paisaje urbano e integra visualmente la zona a la ciudad; no obstante, el mural remarca el territorio y avala una identidad marginal del barrio.
Tabulating and Visualizing Street Name Data in the U.S. and Europe
Authors: Carmona-Derqui Demetrio , Gutiérrez Mora Dolores , Oto-Peralías Daniel
Published: September 2022

This paper introduces a new web app to visualize the spatial distribution of street names and download the underlying data. First, we motivate the relevance of street-name data for researchers in social sciences. Second, we describe the data sources employed as well as the data cleaning process. Third, we present a web search app that allows to spatially visualize and download street-name data for the US and a large part of Europe.
Masalah Anemia Dan Lima Upaya Pencegahan (Five Level Prevention)
Authors: candra Diki
Published: September 2022

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi tubuh dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah lebih rendah dari normal (WHO, 2011). Menurut WHO tahun 2015 prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri hingga saat ini berkisar 40-88%. Indonesia, prevalensi anemia berdasarkan riskesdas 2018 sebesar 32% pada kelompok umur 15-24 tahun, dengan proporsi anemia lebih tinggi pada perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki.
Differential expression of TPP1 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of TPP1, encoding tripeptidyl peptidase 1, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (sALS). TPP1 was also differentially expressed in the lymphocytes of patients with sporadic ALS. TPP1 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in sALS patient fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
Polish – Jewish Relations: A Historical Perspective and Contemporary View
Authors: Hunter Richard J.
Published: September 2022

This article is the expansion of a presentation made by the author at Zarrow Pointe in Tulsa, Oklahoma in July of 2022. It considers the topic of “Polish-Jewish Relations” in four parts: (1) Historical Perspectives on Polish-Jewish relations to World War II, including background on early Jewish migration into Poland, information on the period of Polish Partitions, the establishment of the Pale of the Settlement by Russia, and growing Anti-Semitism fueled by elements of the Polish Catholic Church – all leading to September of 1939; (2) World War II and the “Destruction of Polish Jewry” during the Holocaust, including a discussion of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, information relating to various concentration and extermination camps, and events that negatively impacted on Polish-Jewish relations that took place during this period; (3) The period of the imposition of communism (1945-1989), including the events of the 1967-1968 “Anti-Zionist Campaign” that resulted in many of the remaining Jewish population leaving Poland; and (4) Polish-Jewish relations today. The article concludes with some observations on future of Polish-Jewish relations going forward from the positives, negatives, and contradictions inherent in the discussion.
DASAR ILMU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Masalah Kesehatan Anemia (WEB OF CAUSATION)
Authors: Asis Fadliah Mubakkirah
Published: September 2022

Masalah penyakit anemia dengan web of causation
Negative pressure wound therapy: supra-physiological or just physical effects of positive pressure?
Authors: Macionis Valdas
Published: September 2022

This communication provides a new insight into the unexplained physiology of beneficial effects of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Possible mechanisms of beneficial effects of NPWT in failing replantation and free tissue transfer are discussed. Positive pressure generated by NPWT as well as its draining action creates exudate-free tight tissue-to-tissue interface, which may enhance neovascularization.
Differential expression of FADS2 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of FADS2, encoding fatty acid desaturase 2, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (sALS). FADS2 was also differentially expressed in the lymphocytes of patients with sporadic ALS. FADS2 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in sALS patient fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
Small and Medium Enterprises Business Model in Indonesia
Authors: Kurniadi  , Ibrahim Syafei , Badruzzaman  , Purnama Harris
Published: September 2022

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) can survive and become the restorer of the Indonesian economy amid the downturn due to the monetary crisis in various economic sectors. MSMEs contribute to Indonesia's gross domestic product of 61.41%, with a labor absorption of 96.71%. Along with the economic growth in the industrial sector, MSMEs, and startups, the creative economy has now developed in Indonesia, especially in the city of Bandung. The number creative industry in Bandung has as many as 2357 people, dominated by the fashion sub-sector (1244 or 52.78%). Furthermore, the craft sector (395 or 16.76%) and culinary (381 or 16.16%). However, there are problems in developing the creative industry in Bandung; namely: there is no accurate data about the picture of the sector, MSMEs, and creative economy. This research is used qualitative research. The method of data analysis uses deductive methods, which are methods used in discussions, departing from knowledge of a general nature and then assessing something of a unique character. The general understanding in this study refers to the analysis of literature on business matching, fair trade, fair show/expo, and related about invertase and capital. Thus, after departing from the general concept that has been generalized, then interpreted with existing theories and reference sources, the result is strategic business matching models to bring inventiveness that can be implemented in the city of Bandung.
Effect of Different Emotional Cues on Attention
Authors: Parekh Hetvi
Published: September 2022

Emotion has an effect on attention. The study investigated whether emotion enhances or disrupts attentive behaviour. Also, which among the emotional valence—positive, negative or neutral enables the least response time on the orientation discrimination task. Emotional valence was manipulated as cueing effect preceding a target stimulus on which the task was to be performed. The study provides evidence that neutral stimulus can allocate attention to the target stimulus, but, the negatively and positively valenced stimuli fail to allocate attention to the target stimulus at the periphery and rather act as distractors.
Seasonal water storage in peat-forming bofedales sustains baseflow in the Andes
Authors: Oshun Jasper , Wunderlich Wyeth , Keating Kristina , Lang Margaret , Bandera Wilner
Published: September 2022

Humid punaBofedales, or low gradient peat-forming wetlands, are a characteristic feature of thehumid puna - a high elevation, seasonally dry grass- and shrub-land found throughoutthe Central Andes. Despite the importance of the humid puna in supplying water todownstream communities, and the inference that bofedales may play an important role,few studies have explored the hydrology of the humid puna, and none have quantifiedthe amount of water bofedales contribute to streamflow. We designed a 3-year study inthe Upper Ramuschaka Watershed (URW), a 2.12 km 2 humid puna catchmentsustaining a perennial stream used for irrigation. We monitored precipitation,subsurface moisture, bofedal groundwater, and streamflow, measured discharge in 19nested subbasins through the wet and dry seasons, and investigated the structure andhydraulic properties of bofedales.We discovered a positive relationship between unit runoff and the percent of bofedal cover across subbasins. Bofedales collect groundwater from areas 4-12 times their size, store large volumes in high porosity peat, and release water to streams through lower conductivity layers. Bofedales cover 11.6% of the URW, dynamically store105,000 m^3 of water and yield 49 mm at the catchment scale, accounting for 20 –98% of dry season runoff. Bofedales regulate drainage from the humid puna todownstream communities and are therefore vital to local and regional water security.
Oscillating Mindfully: Using Machine Learning to Characterize Systems-Level Electrophysiological Activity During Mindfulness Meditation
Authors: Aviad Noga , Moskovich Oz , Orenstein Ophir , Benger Etam , Delorme Arnaud , Bernstein Amit
Published: September 2022

There is rapid growth of neuroelectrophysiological study aspiring to uncover the “black box” of the mindful brain. Reliance on traditional data analysis methods hinders understanding of the complex, nonlinear, multi-dimensional and systemic nature of mindfulness functional neuroelectrophysiology. Thus, to reveal complex systemic neuroelectrophysiology of mindfulness meditation, we applied Machine Learning (ML) Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) classification algorithm, and four complementary feature importance methods, to extract systemic EEG features characterizing mindful states from EEG recorded during Focused Attention meditation and a control mind-wandering state among 26 experienced meditators. XGBoost classified mindful vs. mind-wandering states with 83% accuracy, AUC-ROC of 79% and F1 score of 74%. Feature importance techniques identified 10 EEG features associated with increased power and coherence of high frequency oscillations during mindfulness meditation. Findings delineate the complex systemic oscillatory activity characterizing mindfulness meditation.
Semantic prosody: How neutral words with collocational positivity/negativity color evaluative judgments
Authors: Hauser David , Schwarz Norbert
Published: September 2022

We like people and objects more when they are described in positive than in negative terms. But even seemingly-neutral words can elicit positive or negative responses. This is the case for words that predominantly occur alongside positive (negative) words in natural language. Despite lacking positivity/negativity when evaluated in isolation, such semantically prosodic words activate the evaluative associations of their usual company, which can color judgment in unrelated domains. For example, people are more likely to infer that “endocrination” (a fictional medical outcome) is negative when it is “caused” (a word with negative semantic prosody) rather than “produced” (a synonymous word without semantic prosody). We review what is known about the influence of semantically prosodic words and highlight their importance for judgment and decision making.
Common variability between perceptual and motor timing deteriorates the perception of self-produced intervals
Authors: Mitani Keita , Sakai Yutaka , Kashino Makio
Published: September 2022

One of the central issues is whether the mechanisms of motor and perceptual timing are common. A previous study showed that the perceptual precision for self-produced intervals was worse than for passively presented intervals in the suprasecond range. We hypothesized that this deterioration was caused by the commonality between perceptual and motor timing. However, the effects of dual-task could also be a factor in the deterioration. Here, we excluded the possibility of a dual-task effect by introducing a control condition whereby participants judged passively presented intervals with a concurrent reproduction task. We also showed the dependency of temporal judgments on concurrent reproduction in the suprasecond range. Furthermore, a mathematical model replicated the perceptual deterioration for self-produced intervals by assuming the commonality. Thus, we concluded that the common hypothesis is plausible, and the perception of self-produced intervals might provide a clue for revealing the commonality of perceptual and motor timing.
Analysis of Confirmed Cases of Corona Virus Diseases (COVID-19) in Nepal
Authors: Upadhyay Rajendra Pd.
Published: September 2022

An outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic disease, caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-coV-2, has posed a serious threat to global human health and economic activities. Nepal is also severely affected by this viral disease. The first case of COVID-19 patient was detected in Nepal on January 23, 2020. Since then, a total of 976,105 cases were reported as COVID-19 infected and the recovered cases were 953,430 with a recovery rate of 97.7 per cent with 11,928 deaths and a case fatality rate of 1.2 per cent until February 22, 2022. It would help the government to manage this crisis if the proper mechanism to predict COVID-19 cases has been developed. To combat COVID-19, the government of Nepal has taken various steps viz. diagnosis of the suspected cases, quarantine for people coming from other countries and isolation of the infected patients, lockdown, closure of the international boarder, increase public awareness, enforced social distancing, in the first phase, the addition of ICU beds, ventilator, oxygen concentrator and oxygen plant in a different hospital in the second phase and then vaccination of the target population, booster dose after the sixth month of a full dose of vaccination. This study aims to analyze the pattern of COVID-19 cases and death cases and forecast their values based on the data from January 23, 2020, to February 22, 2022, obtained from the website World Bank based on the ARMA model. This study indicates that the patients of COVID-19 are crossed three waves in Nepal, in the first wave the maximum number of cases was 4187, in second-wave the maximum number of cases was 9226 due to delta variant and in the third wave the maximum number of cases were 10052 is due to omicron. The forecasted value for March 18, 2022 for total cases is 984,595 with UCL values 1,056,143 and LCL values 913,047. Similarly, the forecasted value for new cases is 146 with UCL values 4,222 and LCL values 0 and for new death, the forecasted value is 4 with UCL values 78 and LCL values 0. These forecasted values indicate that the impact of Covid-19 is decreased rapidly due to vaccinations.
Vital Registration System in Nepal
Authors: Mulmi Sudan Kumar
Published: September 2022

The events which are occurring in our life cycle such as birth, death, marriage, divorce and internal migration are the vital events. The vital event registration system is the dynamic study of population changes and it provides the legitimacy of each incident of each individual. Vital statistics generated through civil registration systems are the major source of continuous monitoring of birth, death, marriage, divorce and internal migration over time. The main objective of this study is to find out the annual trend of registration of vital events like birth, death, marriage, divorce and internal migration in Nepal as well as to highlight the need for investment in better registration of all vital events. This article is based on secondary data of nationwide annual vital events statistics obtained from ministry of local development. The number of birth registration has been increased by 2164.39, death by 2301.26, marriage by 3490.75, divorce by 67.09 and internal migration by 2683.68 in each year than preceding year. The registration of all vital events shows the rising trend in Nepal. As many Nepalese are not registering the vital events immediately so concern authorities should come with effective awareness plan to make people aware of importance of registration of vital events in their life as well as to nation.
Workers’ Participation in Management in Nepal
Authors: Lamichhane Bimal Prasad
Published: September 2022

Worker’s participation in management is a system of collective formal or informal communication and joint consultation between employer and employee individually or collectively by which workers of an organization are kept informed about the activities and actions of an undertaking and through which they communicate their view and ideas as well as contribute for management decisions of the organization where they work. It refers to any arrangement which is designed to involve workers in the important decision making within the workplace. It comprises giving scope for workers to influence the managerial decision-making process at different levels by various forms in the organization. It allows for worker’s involvement in the initiation, formulation and implementation of decisions within the organization. Worker participation is important component to enhance human resource development in modern organizations. In the modern time worker’s participation in management became the foundation and pre-requisite for the successful operation of the organization. Participative management in the organization contributes decreasing the communication gap between the management and the workers, improve performance and productivity, lower costs, motivation, satisfaction of psychological, social, economic, self-fulfillment needs, reduction of organizational conflicts, industrial peace and stability, an ideal working environment in the organization and job satisfaction of the workers. It provides workers a sense of importance, pride, freedom, and opportunity for self-expression, a feeling of belongingness so as to create positive condition for organizational relation. The existing constitutional and legal provisions are insufficient for the protecting, safeguarding the workers right and ensuring as well as regulating the worker’s participation in management.
Climas motivacionales, procesos psicológicos mediadores y funcionamiento óptimo en deportistas
Authors: Coronel Perez Francisco Javier , Nallely Castillo Jiménez , Tristán Rodríguez José L. , López-Walle Jeanette M.
Published: September 2022

El objetivo del estudio es poner a prueba un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales con la secuencia climas motivacionales de empoderamiento o desempoderamiento generados por los entrenadores - orientaciones de meta - necesidades psicológicas básicas - motivación autónoma - indicadores de bienestar/malestar -intenciones futuras de práctica en deportistas. El modelo está basado en el postulado de Duda et al. (2018). Participaron 671 deportistas de Sinaloa, México, quienes contestaron en versión electrónica una batería de cuestionarios de las distintas variables psicológicas del modelo. Los resultados confirman las relaciones positivas del modelo, tanto de las variables psicológicas con sentido positivo (clima motivacional de empoderamiento, orientación a la tarea, satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas, motivación autónoma, bienestar eudaimónico e intenciones futuras de continuar) como de las variables en sentido negativo (clima de desempoderamiento, orientación al ego, frustración de las necesidades psicológicas básicas, agotamiento emocional y físico, e intenciones futuras de abandonar). Por lo anterior, la función del entrenador juega un papel importante en el contexto deportivo, ya que propicia una mayor calidad de implicación deportiva en sus atletas y permite una intención futura de práctica deportiva.
A LITERATURA AFRO-FANTÁSTICA ENQUANTO LUGAR DE SER LITERATURA AFRO-FANTÁSTICA:
Authors: Dos Santos Cajé Antonio Marcos
Published: September 2022

Resumo: o objetivo principal deste estudo é apresentar a literatura Afro-fantástica como importância de sua condição de lugares, compreendendo um novo panorama relevante nas concepções plurais: filosóficas: metafisicas, historiográficas, possibilitando ao leitor uma literatura Afro-fantástica onde o protagonismo negro como norteador de uma literatura onde a fantasia junto com o real torna-se um mecanismo de ver e sentir esses entre-lugares, sejam eles no abito cultural, social, e étnico-racial. O artigo terá como princípio da discursão literária a cultura nagô.
CLARA DOS ANJOS :
Authors: Casella Cesar Augusto de Oliveira
Published: September 2022

O romance Clara dos Anjos, de Lima Barreto, possui uma vasta fortuna crítica, ampla tanto em quantidade como em abordagens teóricas, as quais se sobrepõem, se opõem mas também compõem uma forma de entendimento dos sentidos emanados deste texto literário. Este estudo faz uma leitura de viés bakhtiniano da obra, valendo-se das noções teóricas de polifonia, plurilinguismo e hibridismo para apresentar algumas notas de leitura. A opção por apresentar o resultado da leitura em forma de notas decorre da compreensão de que este trabalho não se pretende exaustivo e nem definitivo. Além disto, este formato de apresentação da leitura permite transitar e tratar, em sua complexidade, de duas questões temáticas fundamentais em Clara dos Anjos: a representação da situação social da mulher e a representação da questão racial. O resultado, portanto, é um conjunto de reflexões, dentro da perspectiva bakhtiniana de compreensão do romance, sobre a refração da condição social da mulher negra, elaborada por Lima Barreto, em inícios do Século XX.

Palavras-ch
"EU SÓ TÔ TENTANDO ACHAR, A AUTOESTIMA, QUE ROUBARAM DE MIM":
Authors: Vieira de Sousa Gilda , Pereira Jessica Meireles
Published: September 2022

O racismo tem impactos negativos na autoestima dos negros brasileiros, fazendo com que muitos renunciem a elementos da sua identidade estetica para adequar ao padrao de beleza branca em uma tentativa de inclusao social. Assumir os aspectos esteticos fora dos padroes de colonizaçao, como dotados de beleza, como por exemplo o cabelo crespo, e uma estrategia de ativismo socio-historico para o conhecimento das identidades ancestrais e empoderamento. Atraves de um estudo bibliografico e analises de casos, buscamos tecer uma reflexao historicista sobre o racismo estrutural brasileiro, os efeitos dos discursos de odio em espaços de engajamento como as redes sociais, os efeitos da representatividade e as posiçoes antirracistas para empoderar os sujeitos atraves dos elementos esteticos, principalmente dentro das midias digitais.
A CAPOEIRA COMO FERRAMENTA EDUCATIVA E CULTURAL
Authors: Gomes Wilson De Sousa , Oliveira Jéssica Silva de
Published: September 2022

O texto trabalha a Capoeira enquanto instrumento educativo e de formação cultural. O objetivo é apresentar a arte-luta brasileira como uma prática transformadora e criadora de sentido para a vida. A metodologia teve a interpretação bibliográfica como fonte e base de argumentação. Ao ter a Capoeira com objeto, buscamos definir brevemente um pouco da sua história, bem como seu conteúdo e benefícios em um ambiente escolar. Em linhas gerais, enquanto expressão da cultura afro-brasileira, evidenciamos a polivalência e diversidade representativa dessa atividade artística, corporal, histórico e cultural.
“UMA HISTÓRIA DE AMOR, DE AVENTURA E DE MAGIA”:
Authors: Lopes Viviane Faria , Maciel Mariana Gomes
Published: September 2022

O presente estudo avalia o preconceito racial ainda vigente na sociedade brasileira, bem como sua interferência na construção identitária das crianças pretas, incitando a necessidade de reflexão crítica sobre os paradigmas sociais relacionados a propagação de preconceitos. O objetivo central está em acentuar a importância da literatura infantil, tendo em vista que a criança tem sua personalidade moldada desde cedo, a fim de que valores cresçam em detrimento de construtos discriminatórios. Com ênfase nas mensagens transmitidas por narrativas ficcionais, importa validar como educadores podem incitar à reflexão desse assunto. Tendo por referencial teórico pesquisadores da educação, da história, da linguagem e da sociologia, esta investigação analisa as obras Lápis cor de pele e O cabelo de Cora, e, por meio de seus personagens, ergue uma reflexão contra o racismo e, consequentemente, sobre a importância da representatividade afro.
Feminisms and Politics in the Interwar Period
Authors: Dalakoura Katerina
Published: September 2022

The primary goals of the Little Entente of Women were to hammer out a common agenda and joint strategies for the promotion of women’s demands in the respective countries, and to create favorable conditions for socioeconomic, cultural, and political cooperation among the member states. This article addresses the latter goal of the LEW, based on the position that its objectives were deeply political, interwoven with contemporary political challenges in the region, and intersected with the foreign affairs policies of the associated countries. To support this position, the article explores the historical and political circumstances at the foundation of the LEW, the entanglements of its feminist strategies with regional diplomacy and politics and, lastly, focusing on the “Greek case,” the relationship between the foreign policy of the Greek state and the political initiatives of the Greek LEW member.
US-NEW ZEALAND MILITARY-POLITICAL RELATIONS IN 2008–2020
Authors:   Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russia, TIMOSHENKO Valery N.
Published: September 2022

In the 1980s, due to the anti-nuclear policy, New Zealand withdrew from the ANZUS military-political bloc and began to pursue an independent foreign policy based on international law, principles and the UN Charter. However, at the beginning of the XXI century, the situation began to change. New Zealand and the USA signed the Washington Declaration, which confirmed close ties and strategic partnership and served as the basis for the formation of future practical cooperation and political dialogue. Military contacts between the two countries have been restored. New Zealand has also joined the anti-Chinese policy of the United States.
DIGITALIZATION AND ITS METHODS FOR PRESERVING AND ENSURING THE CONTINUITY OF SCIENTIFIC TRADITIONS
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of sciences (MOSCOW), MIKLOUHO-MACLAY Niсkolay N.
Published: September 2022

The article describes digital methods that humanitarians seem to be able to use in their scholarly endeavours. It highlights a new interdisciplinary area of Digital Humanities, which is actively used in the organization of scientific communication and intercultural dialogue in order to preserve scientific, historical and cultural heritage. The usage of digital methods is described on the examples of digitalization projects of the Miklouho-Maclay Foundation for the Preservation of Ethnocultural Heritage during 2017-2022, whose mission is to preserve and ensure the continuity of scientific traditions for their subsequent transfer to new generations of scientists. It is emphasized that modernizing the scientific infrastructure through digitalization significantly facilitates scientific research and contributes to the development of national intellectual assets.
THE 1963 BUDDHIST CRISIS IN SOUTH VIETNAM: COURSE OF EVENTS AND ITS NATURE. PART 3. FROM THE BAN ON RELIGIOUS FLAGS TO THE FALL OF THE REGIME
Authors:   IAAS MSU, Moscow, Russia, SYUNNERBERG Maxim A.
Published: September 2022

In the final part of the article, the author restores the eventual outline of the Buddhist crisis of 1963 and how its course influenced the public attitude towards the authorities of the Republic within the country and abroad. Particular attention is paid to the confrontation between two figures - the Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc, the elder brother of the country's president, and the Buddhist monk Thich Tri Quang. The role played by the Nhu spouses (Ngo Dinh Nhu and Tran Le Xuan) in the escalation of the conflict is also significant. The author comes to the conclusion that initially Hanoi adhered to the “zero tolerance” strategy against the virus, however, when faced with a more virulent strain of COVID-19, it was forced to coexist with it.
THE HISTORY OF THE ORIGIN OF THAI LAST NAME
Authors:   IAAS MSU, Moscow, Russia, LIPILINA Irina N.
Published: September 2022

The article discusses the history of the origin of Thai last name that appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. Until that time, the Thais did not have a unified system of names. Different social groups used various forms of naming a person. The unification of the naming system, including the introduction of last names in 1913, took place under the influence of Western culture, but taking into account existing traditions. However, last names have not become a significant element of personal identification for Thai society. Names and nicknames perform this function, as it used to be in traditional Thai society.
EASTERN BRANCHES OF THE RUSSIAN DIASPORA – 2022
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of sciences (MOSCOW), PANARINA Daria S. , ASTAFIEVA Ekaterina M. ,   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of sciences (MOSCOW)
Published: September 2022

The article provides an overview of the 13th scientific inter-institutional conference with the participation of foreign speakers, dedicated to the study of the Russian diaspora in the countries of the East, which was held in a mixed format at the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences on May 18, 2022. The conference was organized by the Laboratory for the Study of the Russian Diaspora in the Countries of the East, Center for Southeast Asia, Australia and Oceania, Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Uma sequência didática para o ensino de triângulos
Authors: Lourenço Fábio Carlos Oliveira
Published: September 2022

A discussão sobre o processo de ensino e aprendizagem em matemática,não é novidade, entre especialistas na área, assim como as competências e habilidades dos alunos para que haja um efetivo sucesso no processo educacional. Também as metodologias utilizadas de acordo com os parâmetros curriculares nacionais (PCN’s), que ajudam a compreender as dificuldades que o estudante tem em determinadas partes do currículo em matemática. Temos aliado a essa discussão um rendimento abaixo do esperado dos alunos paraenses no Índice de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica (IDEB), segundo os resultados do IDEB de 2017 no qual o estado ficou abaixo da meta, o que torna essa discussão sobre as possíveis dificuldades dos alunos mais importante ainda. Dificuldades que podem ser atribuídas a uso de metodologias não eficientes, em especial no ensino de triângulos, causando o pouco interesse na disciplina, e em muitos casos o professor se equivoca ao achar que o aluno tenha o mesmo interesse e raciocínio dele pela disciplina.
TINJAUAN FIKIH MUAMALAH TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI HAMPERS DI MAGETAN
Authors: Sintia Pebiolinda Piska , Wigati Sri
Published: September 2022

Muamalah merupakan suatu ketentuan-ketentuan dari Allah yang menetapkan aturan antar makhlukNya pada saat menjalankan usaha agar memperoleh keperluannya dengan cara yang benar dan diridhoi. Aktivitas penjualan dan pembelian yakni al–ba’i artinya melakukan penjualan, penggantian ataupun pertukaran terhadap suatu hal menggunakan suatu hal yang lain. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari kita, kini sedang marak jual beli hasil kreasi tangan yang dapat menjadi hadiah maupun kesempatan untuk melakukan bisnis misalnya berkreasi dengan hampers, salah satunya yaitu kreasi hampers yang dibuat dari online shop yang bernama Crava dan juga Toko Imelda. Metode  penulisan  yang  penulis  gunakan untuk  mendapatkan  jawaban  dari  topik  ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis library research,yang mana permasalahan penelitian didasari pada data-data dalam literature dan didasari  pada  pengalaman  penulis dan wawancara.  Sumber  di  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  data sekunder yang bersumber dari studi pustaka berbagai  dokumen, wawancara dan literature  review yang berkaitan  dengan  permasalahan  atau  topik penelitian penulis. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa praktik jual beli hampers di online shop  Crava dan Toko Imelda dalam jual belinya menggunakan akad istishna dimana dalam hukum Islam (syari’ah) akad istishna merupakan jual beli dari produk maupun layanan yang berbentuk pesanan disertai karakteristik serta suatu syarat-syarat yang menjadi kesepakatan dari pihak yang memesan serta pihak yang menjual ataupun membuat pesanan tersebut. Melalui spesifikasi maupun biaya dari produk yang dipesan pada istishna menjadi kesepakatan dari pihak yang membeli serta pihak yang menjual pada permulaan akan dilangsungkan. Secara mendasar biaya dari barang tidak bisa mengalami perubahan waktu akan dilangsungkan
THE EFFECT OF MUDHARABAH FINANCING AND MUSYARAKAH FINANCING ON NET PROFIT (Case Study at Bank Jabar Banten Syariah Period 2018-2020)
Authors: Dwina Putri Rahmawati , Hakip Nurdiansyah Dian
Published: September 2022

This research method uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of the company's monthly financial statements, with the aim of testing the effect of mudharabah and musyarakah financing on the net profit of Bank Jabar Banten Syariah for the 2018-2020 period. The research sample used for this study used a sampling technique, where all 36 months of the population were used as samples. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple regression analysis and is processed using SPSS 16. The results show that mudharabah financing partially has a negative effect on net income because the value of Tcount is -2.381 < Ttable 2.034 and the sig value obtained is 0.023 <0.05. While partially musharaka there is no effect on net income based on the Tcount value obtained at 1.993 < Ttable 2.034 and the sig value has a value of 0.055 > 0.05. And two independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on net income with a value of Fcount 3.367 > Ftable 3.28 and the value of Sig. 0.047 < 0.05.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MINAT PRODUK PROHAJJ DALAM HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Hilda sanjayawati  , Muhammad Romli Muar  , Andriati Azizah Syahfitri  , Yeny Nur Azizah
Published: September 2022

PT Bank Mauamalat Indonesia (BMI) salah satu perbankan yang berkonsep Syariah saat ini telah meluncurkan produk terbarunya yakni pembiayaan multiguna prohajj. Produk pembiayaan multiguna prohajj telah mendapatkan persetujuan dari pihak dewan pengawas Syariah (DPS) dan Otoritas jasa keuangan (OJK) fokus produk ini dengan skema porsi haji memudahkan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan porsi haji melalui pembiayaan multiguna prohajj maka dari itu peneliti membuat penelitian mengenai analisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap minat produk prohajj dalam hukum islam.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Demokratis terhadap Kedisiplinan dan Hasil Belajar PJOK Siswa SMP Negeri Ngusikan
Authors: Firdaus Arie Amalia , Prasetiyo Rahayu , Setyawan Risfandi
Published: September 2022

Differences in indicators of democratic parenting in parenting children can determine discipline and learning outcomes. There are 5 indicators of democratic parenting including guidance, deliberation, communication, appreciation, and direction. But among the five indicators of democratic parenting, it is not yet known which one can affect discipline and learning outcomes.This study aims to determine the effect of democratic parenting on discipline and learning outcomes of Physical Education Sports and Health students at SMP Negeri Ngusikan. Based on the type, this research is a quantitative research with the Ex post facto method to show that the independent variable has occurred before and is not manipulated by the researcher. In this study, there are independent variables, namely democratic parenting and the dependent variable is discipline and learning outcomes. The sample in this study amounted to 182 students. The data collection in this study used a democratic parenting and discipline questionnaire which was filled in through the google form media.Based on the results of calculations using Manova (Multivariate Analysis of Variance) through the SPSS program, there is no significant effect between democratic parenting on discipline and student learning outcomes with significant values ​​of 0.447 and 0.549 or > 0.05. However, the results obtained indicate that communication has a major influence on discipline and learning outcomes, then followed by deliberation, appreciation, direction and finally guidance.
SURVEI TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 MOJOWARNO
Authors: Yunarta Arsika , Prasetiyo Rahayu
Published: September 2022

Physical fitness is a state of physical ability that can adjust the function of the body's organs to certain physical tasks and or environmental conditions so that it can be overcome in an efficient way, without experiencing excessive fatigue and has completely recovered to do the same task the next day. This study was conducted to determine the level of physical fitness of students during the pandemic in grade VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Mojowarno. By doing this research is expected to be a suggestion for students in developing their potential and abilities and can determine or add to the mindset and is expected to be developed further. This type of research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach and uses a simple random sampling technique in sampling. The sample in this study were 4 class VII SMP Negeri 1 Mojowarno namely class VII A, VII C, VII F and VII I with a total of 131 students. The instrument in this study was the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI) for ages 13-15.
Pengaruh Latihan Skipping terhadap Peningkatan Daya Lembut Otot Tongkat saat Melakukan Lompat Tinggi Stradle Style pada Atlet Pria di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti
Authors: Rizki Pebrian  , Zainur Zainur , Vai Aref Vai
Published: September 2022

Atlet Lompat Tinggi Putra Kab. Kepulauan Meranti saat melakukan tolakkan untuk meloncat, kemampuan daya ledak otot tungkai terlihat masih lemah, terdapat kelemahan pada otot tungkai altet saat melakukan tolakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan skipping terhadap peningkatan daya ledak otot tungkai pada Atlet Lompat Tinggi Putra Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Populasi dari penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yanng berjumlah 10 orang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan design One-group Pretest-posttest Design. Di Awal (pretest) dan akhir (posttest) perlakuan. Berdasarkan analisis statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan uji-t menghasilkan thitung sebesar 4,777 dan ttabel sebesar 1,833.Berarti thitung>ttabel sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan skipping(X) terhadapdaya tahanotot tugkai (Y) pada pada Atlet Putra Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti.
Hubungan Kualitas Pembelajaran dan Minat Belajar Daring dengan Hasil Belajar PJOK selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Joan Rhobi Andrianto  , Sulistiyo Yully Wahyu
Published: September 2022

Several factors that can affect learning outcomes are the quality of learning and interest in learning. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the teaching and learning system underwent changes, namely there was no face-to-face learning or so-called learning from home and online learning was implemented. It is known from interviews with classroom teachers that interest in learning and learning outcomes are low. The objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the relationship between quality and learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic, (2) to determine interest in online learning and learning outcomes during the pandemic, (3) to determine the relationship between quality and interest in online learning and learning outcomes. learn students during the pandemic.This research method is correlation research. The population of this study amounted to 285 students. The research sample amounted to a sample of 156 students by means of cluster random sampling. Data collection methods in this study used interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The research analysis technique uses person correlation and multiple correlation. The results of this study show: (1) there is no relationship between the quality of learning and learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic with an rcount of -0.148 < rtable 0.1572 a significant value of 0.06 > 0.05, (2) there is no relationship between interest in learning online learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic with an rcount value of 0.107 < rtable 0.1572 a significant value of 0.184 > 0.05, (3) there is no relationship between quality and interest in online learning with student learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic with an rcount value -0.145  0.05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is no relationship between learning quality and online learning interest with student learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Minat Mahasiswa terhadap Olahraga Tradisional
Authors: Cahya Septian Tri , Zakaria Dhani Agusni , Kurnia Dedi
Published: September 2022

Aktifitas fisik seperti olahraga sangat erat kaitannya dengan kualitas hidup, kesehatan dan kesejahteraan, maka dari itu setiap individu perlu memiliki minat terhadap olahraga. Salah satu olahraga yang digemari masyarakat yaitu olahraga tradisional. Olahraga tradisional adalah  permainan olahraga yang menggunakan alat tradisional yang dimainkan di atas lapangan atau tanah yang memiliki permukaan datar atau rata. Minat terhadap olahraga tradisional dapat dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa tinggi minat mahasiswa STKIP Pasundan terhadap olahraga tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu mahasiswa PJKR STKIP Pasundan Cimahi angkatan 2018. Teknik sampling menggunakan sampling snowball dengan jumlah 50 responden. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket atau kuesioner. Hasil analisis dari keseluruhan indikator menunjukkan minat mahasiswa STIKP Pasundan terhadap olahraga tradisional dengan persentase “sedang” sebesar 4%, “tinggi” sebesar  58%,  dan “sangat tinggi” sebesar 28%. Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh maka minat mahasiswa STKIP Pasundan terhadap olahraga tradisional berdasarkan persentase minat berada dalam katergori “Tinggi.
Lässt sich die Induktion doch rechtfertigen? Eine kritische Diskussion von neuen Ansätzen zum Induktionsproblem
Authors: Beisbart Claus
Published: September 2022

This paper discusses recent attempts to solve the problem of induction. Two broad strategies to escape Hume's fork can be distinguished. The first tries to localize the justification of specific inductions in uncontroversial empirical knowledge, e.g.mundane scientific knowledge (J.
D. Norton) or perception (M. Lange). I argue that related attempts to (dis)solve the problem fail. The second strategy tries to put forward an argument in favor of induction. As a discussion of work by R. White shows, this argument can barely prove that induction is reliable or at least not
unreliable. But D. Steel, F. Huber and G. Schurz could show that enumerative induction is necessary and sufficient for a certain epistemic goal or optimal in a certain sense. These proofs, however, only solve the problem of induction if the goal or a certain standard has priority over the
avoidance of error. This suggests that the difficulties to justify induction do not so much derive from Hume's fork, but rather from a plurality of sensible epistemic goals that can conflict with each other.