bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN KEANDALAN DAN KEMUDAHAN BANGUNAN GEDUNG, PERSYARATAN KESELAMATAN, KEAMANAN DAN KENYEMANANPENGHUNI BANGUNAN GEDUNG PERKULIAHAN 3 LANTAI UNIVERSITAS MUSAMUS
Authors: Syanjayanta Biatma , Topan Anton , Joenso Reyvandi C.
Published: June 2023

Universitas Musamus dalam perkembangannya sangat pesat terutama dalam melengkapi prasaranapenunjang perkuliahan, salah satunya adalah pembangunan gedung ruang perkuliahan. Dalam halperkembangan pembangunan tersebut harusnya mengikuti aturan atau standar tentang bangunan gedungyang berlaku di Indonesia maupun standar lain yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmengkaji dan menggali kondisi gedung yang berkaitan dengan keandalan, kemudahan, keamanan danpenyamanan penghuni gedung. Setiap bangunan gedung harus diselenggarakan dan diwujudkan sesuaidengan fungsinya, serta mampu memenuhi persyaratan penyelenggaraan bangunan gedung, seperti yangdipersyaratkan dalam Undang-Undang dan standar yang ada. Hasil yang didapat bahwa Gedung ruang kuliahlantai tiga pada universitas Musamus, yang baru selesai dibangun pada tahun 2021. Secara garis besar sudahmemenuhi standar keamanan maupun kenyamanan bagi pemakai bangunan sesuai dengan aturan yangberlaku. Pada dasarnya akan lebih baik lagi jika ada perbaikan dan penambahan fasilitas dalam hal ukurandan fasilitas untuk penyandang disabilitas. Penambahan fasilitas yang diperlukan tersebut adalah ukuranlebar tangga, jarak antar tangga tidak lebih dari 40 meter, belum adanya Ramp dan jalur evakuasi yang jelas,arah bukaan pintu utama.
APLIKASI SISTEM INVENTARIS DATA PERTANIAN BERBASIS WEB DENGAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DINAS TANAMAN PANGAN HORTIKULTURA DAN PERKEBUNANA KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Authors: Suwarjono Suwarjono , Susanti Diana Sri , Wayangkau Izak Habel
Published: June 2023

Kabupaten Merauke mempunyai potensi pada sektor pertanian dan perkebunan yang sangat strategis. Pada Tahun 2020 Produksi tanaman padi mengalami peningkatan mencapai 344.192.32 ton danproduktivitas padi 5.59 ton pada luas panen hingga 61.584 ha. Sementara tanaman perkebunan yangbanyak dihasilkan adalah tanaman kelapa Sawit. Dimana total produksi tanaman tersebut adalahsebesar 78.211.54 ton dengan luas lahan seluas 80.200.53 ha. Jumlah produksi tersebut pada sektorpertanian dan perkebunan dari tahun ke tahun terus mengalami peningkatan seiring denganpembukaan lahan baru. Akan tetapi informasi real dan uptodate terkait dengan inventarisasi datapertanian dan perkebunan Kabupaten Merauke belum ada sehingga diperlukan sebuah sistemteknologi untuk dapat menyajikannya secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan Aplikasi Sistem Inventarisasi Data Pertanian Berbasis Websehingga dapat memberikan data yang akurat (real time) dalam bidang pertanian dan perkebunankepada pemerintah daerah untuk mengetahui luasan garapan pertanian, jumlah petani aktif, jumlahluasan tanam, jumlah produksi, informasi pasca panen, serta aktivitas dan data perjualan hasilpertanian dan perkebunan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Waterfall dengan mengembangkanperangkat lunak secara berurutan dan sistemastis sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Diharapkan dari hasilpenelitian ini dapat memberikan sebuah kontribusi sistem teknologi informasi yang terintegrasisehingga dapat membantu kemajuan pertanian dan perkebunan Kabupaten Merauke.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI PENJUALAN MOTOR SECOND BERBASIS WEB DI DISTRIK MERAUKE
Authors: Istanto Teddy , Marsujitullah Marsujitullah , Awak Hardian S , Nggego Dedy Abdianto , Patawaran Nilfred
Published: June 2023

Kebutuhan akan alat transportasi khususnya sepeda motor mengakibatkan bertambahnya jumlah produksi sepeda motor baru dan munculnya berbagai variasi model baru akibat persaingan perusahaan sepeda motor, hal ini berdampak pada melimpahnya sepeda motor second. Pasar motor second di kabupaten Merauke cukup tinggi, sehingga banyak tempat penjualan motor second yang menyediakan berbagai macam produk motor second. Salah satu alasan masyarakat lebih memilih motor second adalah harga yang cukup murah dan kualitas motor yang masih bagus di tempat penjualan. Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan Lokasi Penjualan Motor Second Berbasis Web di Kabupaten Merauke ini dirancang dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan database yang didukung MySQL, hasil data diperoleh dengan 3 metode yaitu metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari sistem ini adalah dapat memetakan penjualan sepeda motor second, memberikan informasi tempat penjualan dan dapat menampilkan rute menuju lokasi, sehingga dapat membantu masyarakat atau peminat dalam mencari informasi tempat penjualan sepeda motor second, dalam pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan metode waterfall dimana metode ini merupakan suatu hal yang menggambarkan pendekatan secara sistematis dan juga berurutan (step by step) dalam suatu pengembangan perangkat lunak, dan metode pengujiannya adalah black box dan UAT ( Pengujian Penerimaan Pengguna). Sistem ini menggunakan dua metode perhitungan yang bertujuan untuk menghitung fungsi, apakah fungsi sistem dapat berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, dalam hal ini metode perhitungan Blackbox dan perhitungan (UAT) User Acceptance Testing dengan jumlah 80% responden sangat setuju, yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan dokumen yang digunakan sebagai bukti bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan dapat diterima atau tidak oleh pengguna.
APLIKASI PREDIKSI HARGA SAHAM PT. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA BACKPROPAGATION BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Putra Nasra Pratama , Latif Agustan , Tallulembang Tatik M. , Jayawardana Hasanudin
Published: June 2023

Saham termasuk dalam suatu investasi. Saham berbentuk surat berharga. Surat tersebut merupakan bukti. Bukti kepemilikan perorangan pada suatu perusahaan. Nilai gerak saham relatif tidak menentu. Nilai saham juga dapat berubah dari waktu ke waktu. Walupun cenderung non linear, namun tetap dapat diprediksi. Penggunaan analisis teknikal dapat menjadi solusi untuk prediksi. Namun kelemahannya menuntut investor untuk paham secara dalam terhadap penggunaan indikator. Untuk lebih memudahkan investor, maka diperlukan suatu model prediksi yang lebih praktis. Dalam penelitian ini dibangun model prediksi untuk harga saham. Saham yang dipilih adalah milik PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah algoritma Backpropagation. Model prediksi yang telah dilatih langsung dikoneksikan kedalam antarmuka aplikasi berbentuk website sehingga mempermudah investor untuk langsung memperoleh hasil prediksi. Untuk model Backpropagation sendiri dengan menggunakan MAPE ditemukan nilai error prediksi sebesar 1,42 untuk data uji dan untuk data latih sebesar 1,52.
3D PRINTING UNTUK USAHA MIKRO DALAM PERSPEKTIF 5M
Authors: Widiatmoko Julian Anindito
Published: June 2023

Usaha mikro saat ini menghadapi tantangan untuk berinovasi dalam Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 yang menciptakan persaingan yang semakin dinamis. Salah satu peluang inovasi ini datang dari teknologi 3D printing yang telah terpenetrasi ke banyak area aplikasi. Namun, teknologi yang awalnya berbiaya mahal ini berhadapan dengan terbatasnya modal pelaku usaha mikro. Dalam artikel ini dilakukan kajian kemungkinan penggunaan teknologi 3D printing dalam konteks usaha mikro. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka dari artikel ilmiah, buku, website, dan e-commerse yang disajikan dalam perspektif 5M (method, material, machine, man, money). Ditemukan terdapat tiga area aplikasi 3D printing yang dapat dimasuki oleh usaha mikro, yaitu makanan, cinderamata, dan fashion. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena telah banyaknya pilihan mesin dan material untuk aplikasi 3D printing yang terjangkau pelaku usaha mikro. Untuk pengembangan selanjutnya, pelaku usaha mikro perlu meningkatkan kemampuan desain dan pemasaran serta berkolaborasi dengan lembaga riset atau perguruan tinggi.
APLIKASI MIKROKONTROLER PADA PERALATAN AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH (ATS) UNTUK RELAY TEGANGAN PLN DAN SOLAR SEL
Authors: Azizah Andi , Andriyono Andriyono
Published: June 2023

Mikrokontroler (pengendali mikro) pada suatu rangkaian elektronik berfungsi sebagai pengendali yang mengatur jalannya proses kerja dari rangkaian elektronik. Didalam IC mikrokontroler terdapat CPU, Memory, timer, saluran komunikasi serial dan paralel, port input/output, ADC.Arduino adalah suatu perangkat prototipe elektronik berbasis mikrokontroler yang fleksibel dan open-source, perangkat keras dan perangkat lunaknya mudah digunakan. Perangkat ini ditujukan bagi siapapun yang tertarik/memanfaatkan mikrokontroler secara praktis dan mudah. Bagi pemula dengan menggunakan Board ini akan mudah mempelajari pengendalian dengan mikrokontroler, bagi desainer pengontrol menjadi Iebih mudah dalam membuat prototipe ataupun implementasi; demikian juga bagi para hobi yang mengembangkan mikrokontroler. Arduino dapat digunakan mendeteksi lingkungan dengan menerima masukan dan berbagai sensor (misal: cahaya, suhu, inframerah, ultrasonik, jarak, tekanan, kelembaban) dan dapat â€˜men nya).Sistem Automatic Transfer Swich (ATS) yang memenuhi kriteria efektifitas dan efisiensi yang dapat mengendalikan daya litrik dari PLN maupun solar sel. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini menggunakan gendalikanâ€™ peralatan sekitarnya (misal: lampu, berbagai jenis motor, dan aktuator lainÂ Metode sekuensial, yang menggunakan inputan dalam menentukan keputusan dalam sebuah sistem yang terprogram sehingga perancangan peralatan ini didesain beberapa kondisi yang dapat terjadi didalam sistem.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGERING BIJI-BIJIAN (DRYER)
Authors: Andriyono Andriyono , Rusli Rusli
Published: June 2023

Produk-produk pertanian yang berbentuk butiran, seperti: gabah jagung, padi, kacang kacangan, kopi, dan lain-lain memerlukan perhatian yang lebih serius, terutama pada proses pengawetan. Proses pengeringan memegang peranan penting dalam pengawetan produk hasil pertanian. Karakteristik pengeringan suatu bahan sangat diperlukan dalam merancang dan mengoperasikan alat pengering yang digunakan.Pada penelitian ini, biji-bijian hasil pertanian dikeringkan dengan dryer buatan sendiri yang menggunakan media pengering berupa udara kering yang dipanaskan dengan panas elemen pemanas listrik. Penentuan tingkat kekeringan biji-bijian ditentukan berdasarkan pengujian kadar air yang terkandung pada biji-bijian tersebut.
PEMANFAATAN SEMEN PORTLAND SEBAGAI BAHAN STABILISASI TANAH TERHADAP KECEPATAN PERMEABILITAS PADA BANGUNAN AIR DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Authors: Paresa Jeni , Doloksaribu Abner
Published: June 2023

Tanah di Kota Merauke merupakan tanah lempung yang memiliki ciri khas tertentu. Kita ketahui bahwa sebagian besar bangunan air yang ada di Kabupaten Merauke mengalami kerusakan yang diakibatkan daya dukung tanah yang kurang maksimal. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi jenis tanah ini dengan melakukan stabilisasi kimiawi dan diperlukan untuk mengetahui waktu permeabilitasnya. Dengan demikian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kecepatan permeabilitas tanah dasar terhadap bangunan air setelah di tambahkan semen portland sebagai bahan stabilisasi tanah.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan pengujian permeabilitas tanah dengan perhitungan menggunakan metode SNI M.22-1990-F. Mengadakan pencampuran tanah dansemen dengan presentase 3%, 6%, 9%, dan 12% dan contoh tanah diambil dari daerah sekitar bangunan air Gudang Arang.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Berdasarkanan analisis permeabilitas tanah pada variasi campuran tanpa penambahan semen diperoleh nilai koefisien sebesar 1,9.10-4 cm/det dan penambahan 3 %Â  koefisien sebesar 1,3.10-4 cm/det. Penambahan semen 6% nilai koefisien semakin menurun menjadi 7,84.10-5 cm/det, penambahan semen 9% koefisien sebesar 6,35.10-5 cm/det dan penambahan semen 12% nilai koefisiennya sebesar 5,92.10-5 cm/det. Semakin banyak penambahan semen nilai koefisiennya akan semakin kecil.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI BARCODE DALAM PEMBUATAN APLIKASI SISTEM KEHADIRAN KARYAWAN PADA KANTOR LPP RRI REGIONAL MERAUKE
Authors: Wayangkau Izak Habel
Published: June 2023

Presensi adalah kegiatan yang di lakukan dua kali sehari secara rutin pada saat jam masuk kantor dan jam pulang kantor. Presensi berguna untuk mendata kehadiran masing-masing karyawan. Data akan direkap untuk menjadi laporan pada akhir bulan dan akhir tahun. Kendala paling utama adalah saat perekapan data yang sangat banyak mengakibatkan sering terjadi kesalahan data dalam perekapan. Serta proses presensi yang sangat lama di karenakan diedarkan setiap pagi dan sore. Dari masalah di atas maka penulis memilih teknologi barcode sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah, barcode adalah suatu kode yang berbentuk sekumpulan garis berbentuk batang (bar) yang memiliki ketebalan yang berbeda.Setiap garis melambangkan angka atau huruf yang telah diatur sedemikian rupa, yang dapat dibaca menggunakan sebuah alat (barcode reader). Kode baris digambarkan dalam bentuk bar dan spasi berwarna hitam tebal dan tipis yang disusun berderet secara horisontal. Untuk membantu pembacaan manual biasanya dicantumkan juga angka-angka atau huruf dibawah kode baris tersebut. Saat ini Barcode terdiri dari 2 jenis yaitu: Linear Code ( Barcode 1 Dimensi ) dan Matrix Code ( Barcode 2 Dimensi). Dengan alasan di atas maka penulis akan membangun sebuah system presensi karyawan dengan memanfaatkan barcode guna membantu dalam perekapan data kehadiran karyawan agar lebih efisien dalam proses presensi pegawai dan lebih akurat dalam perekapan kehadiran karyawan.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BATANG PADI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF
Authors: Prasetyo Yudhi Dwi , Sahupala Peter , Latuheru Reinyelda D.
Published: June 2023

Kabupaten Merauke khususnya Distrik Semangga, memiliki luas lahan sekitar 650 Ha sawah dimana setiap panen padiÂ  menghasilkan 4550-5200 Ton gabah. Sedangkan proses penggilingannya menghasilkan berupa 910-1040 Ton sekam padi. Hasil panen padi yang banyak tersebut berarti terdapat jumlah ton batang padi yang tidak terpakai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelolah limbah batang padi menjadi briket yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan bakar alternatif.Penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan pengujian laboratorium untuk menentukan komposisi kimia briket, sifat-sifat thermal. Briket berukuran mesh 60, 80 yang dicetak berbentukÂ  selinder. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Teknik Mesin UNMUS untuk proses pembuatan dan Laboratorium Kimia Anorganik Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.Hasil uji analisis proksimasi menghasilkan: untuk mesh 60 antara lain moisture 12,94%,; volatile matters 20,97%,; fixed carbon 32,83%, dan nilai kalor atas 2720 kcal/kg, sedangkan untuk mesh 80 antara lain moisture 11,37%,; volatile matters 18,37%,; fixed carbon 34,81%, dan nilai kalor atas 2698 kcal/kg. Kerapatan mesh 80 adalahÂ  0,4415 gr/cm3, mesh 60 adalah 0,435 gr/cm3, efisiensi pembakaran mesh 60 adalah 14,66% dan mesh 80 adalah 13,54%, dana yang dibutuhkan adalah biaya total produksi briket perhariÂ Â  Rp. 171.600 ditambah biaya pembuatan alat pencetak briket Rp. 1.388.000 jadi total biaya sebesar Rp.1.559.600.
ANALISIS POLA BANGKITAN LALU LINTAS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MATRIKS ASAL-TUJUAN
Authors: Akbar Muh , Nababan Dewi S , Kholid Moh Idham
Published: June 2023

Adanya pemenuhan kebutuhan harian yang dilakukan penduduk perumahan di dalam Kota Merauke dari asal ke tujuan dengan menggunakan transportasi akan membangkitkan suatu pergerakan dan kemudian tersebar ke berbagai tataguna lahan yang berbeda sehingga muncul suatu lintasan pergerakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pola bangkitan lalu lintas yang dilakukan penduduk perumahan disetiap zona kelurahan di dalam Kota Merauke. Pola bangkitan lalu lintas ini didapat dengan menggunakan Metode perhitungan Matriks Asal â€“ Tujuan (MAT) pergerakan lalu lintas penduduk perumahan yang tersebar disetiap zona Kelurahan yang ada di dalam Kota Merauke. Besar bangkitan lalu lintas yang didapat kemudian divisualkan kedalam peta. Pola bangkitan lalu lintas menunjukkan pergerakan lalu lintas yang dilakukan penduduk perumahan banyak terjadi di dalam zona yang sama, dimana zona tersebut yaitu Kelurahan Mandala sebesar 53 pergerakan lalu lintas, dan pergerakan lalu lintas antar zona yang terbesar dengan jumlah 32 pergerakan terjadi di Kelurahan Mandala dengan Kelurahan Maro. Hasil perhitungan Matriks Asal â€“ Tujuan (MAT) pergerakan, diketahui bangkitan lalu lintas (Oi) tertinggi adalah Kelurahan Mandala dengan jumlah 123 pergerakan lalu lintas dengan persentase sebesar 27% dari 457 pergerakan lalu lintas yang ada, sedangkan bangkitan lalu lintas (Oi) terendah adalah Kelurahan Kamahedoga dengan jumlah 11 pergerakan lalu lintas dengan persentase sebesar 2 %.
Highly selective Si3N4 etching on Si using pulsed-microwave CH3F/O2/Ar plasma
Authors: Morimoto Michikazu , Matsui Miyako , Ikeda Norihiko , Koga Kazunori , Shiratani Masaharu
Published: June 2023

Highly selective Si3N4 etching on Si was achieved in a CH3F/O2/Ar plasma using pulsed-microwave plasma and time-modulation bias. The Si3N4/Si selectivity reached infinity at a peak-to-peak voltage (V
pp) of 240 V. The effect of pulsed-microwave on CH3F gas dissociation for highly selective Si3N4 etching was investigated by deposited film analysis, optical emission spectroscopy, and ion current flux measurements. As the duty cycle of the pulsed-microwave was decreased, the plasma density during the pulse on period decreased and the CH/H ratio increased. The pulsed-microwave plasma produced low-dissociation radicals by providing a low plasma density. The low-dissociation radicals in the CH3F plasma formed a fluorine (F)-rich hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) layer on the Si3N4 wafer surface. The F-rich HFC layer promotes Si3N4 etching even at low ion energy, where Si etching does not proceed, and enables highly selective Si3N4 etching on Si.
A large modulation of spin pumping using magnetic phase transitions in single crystalline dysprosium
Authors: Yamanoi Kazuto , Sakakibara Yuri , Fujimoto Junji , Matsuo Mamoru , Nozaki Yukio
Published: June 2023

We report a large modulation of spin pumping using temperature-induced magnetic phase transitions in c-axis oriented single crystalline dysprosium (Dy). From the temperature variation of the magnetic susceptibility, transitions from paramagnetic (PM) to ferromagnetic (FM) phases via antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase are clearly observed in the Dy. Unlike polycrystalline Dy, the spin pumping of both PM- and AFM-Dy are strongly suppressed owing to the increased non-dissipative backflow of spin current by the long-range spin transport, although two orders of magnitude difference exist between FM- and AFM-phases.
Modern rodenticides and non-target species
Authors: Erofeeva E. V. , Surkova Ju. E. , Shubkina A. V.
Published: June 2023

It is generally recognized that environmental pollution with agrotechnical substances is the major problem for the conservation of biological diversity and human food security. However, their use cannot be completely excluded. Of particular importance are modern rodenticides, i.e. superwarfarins, designed to reduce the numbers of rodents damaging agriculture, i.e. to destroy animals. However, these poisons are highly toxic and are passed up the food chains. Besides, it is impossible to draw a line between agrocenoses in their classical sense and the natural or slightly modified environment. The absence of clear physical boundaries of agrocenoses means that the processes occurring therein affect the biological diversity of adjacent territories, which are considered natural. Animals use both fields and the spaces adjacent to them. In addition, there is a water exchange between cultivated fields and the adjacent natural areas and reservoirs. Modern changes in the structure of agrocenoses increase the segment of fields which rodenticides are used on. The plowing of ravines, riversides and other inconvenient lands (due to an improved quality of equipment) facilitates the ingress of rodenticides into water bodies. Data on the consequences of the use of superwarfarins in some anthropogenic biocenoses of the southern regions of the Russian Federation are presented. Facts of mass destruction of consumers of the 1st and 2nd order (the so-called non-target species), directly related to rodenticid use, are given. Complex pathomorphological and toxicological studies of animals died in nature were carried out for the first time in the Russian Federation. The presence of bromadiolone in tissue samples was confirmed by chemical analysis, and the descriptions of autopsies of dead birds have been processed. Recommendations on the specific features for the collecting and storage of materials sent for research have been prepared.
Assessment of lands for cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz; Euphorbiaceae, Magnoliopsida) cultivation using the AHP-GISRemote Sensing technique
Authors: Nguyen Thi Thu Nga , Tong Thi Hanh
Published: June 2023

The objective of present study was to assess the physical land capacity for an annual cassava crop, aiming to understanding spatial parameters and environment parameters required for locating potential areas of cassava cultivation. According to FAO guidelines, a spatial model was built to assess the potential land for facilitating sustainable cassava production through the integration of the AHP-GIS-Remote Sensing method. The present study showed that the land analysis indicated

that the high potential land was 6101.1 ha (8% total area), concentrated in the middle and eastern part of the study area. These areas face limitations for the cultivation of cassava due to climatic conditions of the minimum temperature of the coldest month (P3 < 14°C), average annual sunny hours (P5 < 1500 h) and potential factors for providing quality products (LULC, annual precipitation and soil pH are the most significant factors). The areas of cassava crop cultivation were simultaneously reduced. Still, the reason for that has been not dependent on the physical environmental conditions, the limiting factors from the domestic market, backward processing technology, and the purchase price of raw cassava may possibly play a prominent role in the local farms.
Smoke toxicity to the biota and the biological activity of soils when modeling fires
Authors: Nizhelskiy М. S. , Kazeev К. Sh. , Vilkova V. V. , Fedorenko A. N. , Kolesnikov S. I.
Published: June 2023

The paper presents the results of our study on the effect of one type of pyrogenic factor (smoke) after burning coniferous wood chips on several bioindicators (soil enzymes, microorganisms, mesofauna, plants of agricultural crops). Exposition to smoke for 60 minutes was found to significantly affect the enzymatic activity of common chernozem. Fumigation caused a decrease in such enzymes as catalase, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and invertase. The enzymes of the oxidoreductase class were the most sensitive to smoke. High toxicity of gaseous combustion products to the soil flora and fauna was revealed. The acute toxicity of smoke to the bioindicators was determined as a result of fumigation. High mortality of test objects (Eisenia fetida, Nauphoeta cinerea) was recorded in our experiments. Soil microorganisms (Azotobacter chroococcum and Penicillium chrysogenum) proved to be informative after 30–120 minutes of fumigation. Resistance of plant sprouts (Raphanus sativus, Triticum aestivum, and Pisum sativum) to combustion gaseous products was revealed. An experiment to analyze the chemical composition of gases in smoke was performed. Such hazardous compounds as sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide and dioxide (NO, NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), acetaldehyde (C2H4O), formaldehyde (CH2O), phenol (C6H6O) hydroxybenzene and others were found to be contained therein. Our analysis revealed that the concentrations of carbon monoxide were 714 times higher than its maximum permissible concentration (MPC), which acetaldehyde was 24,100 times higher. The nitrogen oxide and nitrogen dioxide concentrations were 100 and 300 times higher, respectively.
Integrated biotechnology for oil-polluted soil cleanup
Authors: Shchemelinina T. N. , Anchugova E. M.
Published: June 2023

Technologies with integrated resource applications are probable solutions to the problem of soil pollution with oil and petroleum products. Based on our assessment of the potential for the recultivation of a plot on the territory of a rigged out reservoir tank storage, a biotechnology, including both forestry residues and biological agents capable of enhancing soil remediation processes, was developed. After having been applied, the technology comprising the BIOTRIN biopreparation, the GEOLEX® biogeosorbent, bark-and-wood waste and seeds to promote revegetation showed a soil cleanup efficiency of 92–95% for 60 days. The dehydrogenase activity increased, confirming intense processes of pollutant oxidation. After 60 days, the plant cover with sown herbs reached 85%, which characterized the purified soil as having no inhibitory effect on the growth and development of plants.
Milas (Muğla) da Tarla Domatesinde Zararlı Cicadellidae (Hemiptera) Türleri İle Farklı Tuzak Renklerine Bağlı Olarak Popülasyon Gelişmeleri
Authors: TÜRKMEN Yaşar Mutlu
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, Milas (Muğla)’da açık tarla domates yetiştiriciliğinde zarar oluşturan Hemiptera takımı Cicadellidae familyası türleri ile farklı renk yapışkan tuzaklara yönelimi ve popülasyon gelişmelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmalar 2014 ve 2015 yılları üretim sezonunda yazlık açık tarla domates üretimi yapılan bir alanda yürütülmüştür. Deneme alanında domatesten toplanan cicadellid türleri Empoasca decipiens Paoli, Zyginida sohrab Zachvatkin, Austragallia sinuta (Mulsant & Rey) ve Cicadulina bipunctella (Melichar) olarak tanılanmıştır. Toplanan türlerin yoğunlukları sırasıyla %83.22, 15.44, 0.67 ve 0.67 olarak belirlenmiştir. Cicadellid türlerin tuzak renk tercihini belirlemek amacıyla 2014 ve 2015 yıllarında yürütülen çalışmalarda her iki üretim sezonunda da en çok tercih edilen tuzak rengi sırasıyla %42.96 ve %57.98 ile sarı renk yapışkan tuzak olmuştur. Cicadellid türlerinin beyaz, siyah, kırmızı ve yeşil renkleri tercih etme oranları 2014 yılı için sırasıyla, %7.30, 12.35, 10.60, 10.77; 2015 yılı için ise %5.80, 9.57, 13.25 ve 13.40 olarak gerçekleşmiştir. Çalışmada her iki yılda da mayıs ayı sonundan itibaren cicadellid erginleri tuzaklarda yakalanmaya başlanmış ve haziran ayı ortasında popülasyon yoğunlukları tepe noktasına ulaşmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar yörede domateste verim kayıplarına zarar oluşumunda Cicadellidae familyası türlerinin rolü açısından tartışılmıştır.
Greenhouse Climatization in Different Climate Regions in Turkey
Authors: MAKAUY ABASS Mahamed Abdalla
Published: June 2023

For profitable production, greenhouses must be heated, particularly during the winter in all the zones in Turkey, and the high load of heating was calculated in zone III. Throughout all Turkey zones, ventilation plays a role in regulating the greenhouse climate for a part of the year. The cooling load (in hours) was calculated to be high in zone II compared to other zones, and the Fan&Pad system is more effective in this zone, however, in Zone III it is possible to control the temperature to the comfort levels by using a short-term fog cooling system.
Adana İli Soğan Ekiliş Alanlarında Zararlı Olan Türler İle Predatörlerinin Saptanması
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN KEÇE Asime Filiz
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma 2017-2018 yıllarında Adana ili soğan ekim alanlarında zararlı türler ile bunların parazitoit ve predatörlerinin saptaması amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 4 takıma bağlı 9 familyadan 18 tür belirlenmiş olup; bu türler içerisinde soğanda en çok zarar yapan türlerin; Eobania vermiculata Müller, Thrips tabaci Lindeman ve Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande olduğu belirlenmiştir. Saptanan yararlı türler 4 takıma bağlı 6 familyadan olup, bunlardan; Aeolothrips collaris Priesner, A. fasciatus L., A. ericae Bagnall, Orius niger Wolff ve Coccinella septempunctata L. olmak üzere 5 predatör tespit edilmiştir.
Murt Meyvesinin Biyoaktif Özelliklerinin Ultrases Destekli Ekstraksiyon Yöntemi ile Optimizasyonu
Authors: DURSUN CAPAR Tugba
Published: June 2023

Fenolik bileşikler gibi bazı fitokimyasallar, antioksidan özellikleri nedeni ile iltihaplanma, kalp damar hastalıkları ve belirli kanser türlerine karşı olası koruma sağladıklarından büyük ilgi görmektedir. Murt meyvesi (Myrtus communis L.) içerdiği biyoaktif bileşiklerden dolayı insan sağlığı üzerinde potansiyel pozitif etki göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada, murt meyvesinin biyoaktif bileşikleri ultrasonik-destekli ekstraksiyon (USE) yöntemi ile optimize edilmiştir. Murt meyvesi ekstraktlarının toplam fenolik madde içeriği (TFM) ve antioksidan aktivite (AA) açısından optimal ekstraksiyon koşulları, Yanıt Yüzey Yöntemi (RSM) Box-Behnken deney tasarımı kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Ultrasonikasyon gücü, ultrasonikasyon süresi ve katı-sıvı oranı gibi ekstraksiyon parametrelerinin TFM ve AA üzerindeki etkisi, ikinci dereceden bir regresyon denklemi kullanılarak modellenmiştir. Optimum USE koşulları 70 W sonikasyon gücü, 15 dakika sonikasyon süresi ve % 7 katı-sıvı oranında elde edilmiştir. Sonikasyon gücü ve katı-sıvı oranı TFM ve AA ekstraksiyon işleminde istatistiksel olarak önemli (p<0.05) bulunmuştur. Optimum koşullar altında TFM ve AA sırası ile 1.164 g GAE/L ve % 100.34 olarak tahminlenirken, bu değerler deneysel olarak 1.07 g GAE/L ve % 96.41 olarak bulunmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlar, deneysel tasarım ile murt meyvesinden biyoaktif bileşiklerin USE yöntemi ile ekstraksiyonunun zaman ve çözgen açısından fayda sağladığını ortaya koymaktadır.
Bal Arılarında (Apis mellifera L) Spirulina platensis Alginin, Varroa destructor Parazitine Karşı Kullanımı ve Bal Arısı Kolonilerinin Performansı Üzerine Etkilerinin Araştırılması
Authors: BURĞUT Aykut
Published: June 2023

Bal arıları günlük yaşamlarında; protein, karbonhidrat, lipit, vitamin, mineral ve suya gereksinim duymaktadır. Bal arıları polen ve nektarı ile beslenmektedir. Polen önemli bir protein, vitamin ve mineral kaynağı olup, nektar ise arıların karbonhidrat ihtiyacını karşılamaktadır. Ancak yılın bazı dönemlerinde kötü hava koşulları arı beslenmesini olumsuz yönde etkilemekte ve arılar için besin kaynakları (nektar ve polen gibi) yetersiz kalmaktadır. Bu dönemlerde arıların hayatta kalması ve popülasyonlarının artması için polen takviyesi veya farklı yem formülasyonları kullanılmalıdır. Son yıllarda araştırmacılar, biyolojik olarak aktif maddelerin önemli kaynakları olarak mikroalgleri önermektedir. Bu algler arasında Spirulina yüksek protein ve vitamin içeriğine sahip olmasının yanında, esansiyel amino asit, yağ asitleri, mineral ve antioksidanlarca oldukça zengindir. Bu projede, arı kekine %5, %10 ve %20 oranında kullanılan Spirulina platensis’in, bal arısı (Apis mellifera) gelişimi, bal üretimi ve varroa üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir.
Prevention of the Growth of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. in Tahini by Using Antagonistic Microorganisms
Authors: ESEN Elif
Published: June 2023

In this study, it was aimed to provide biocontrol of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. contamination in tahini. For this purpose, 10 different tahini samples were obtained from Kahramanmaraş market and enumeration of Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., total mesophilic aerobic bacteria (TMAB), yeast-mold, Staphylococcus spp. and coliform bacteria were made. Antagonistic effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and CompaniLactobacillus alimentarius strains against Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes strains were determined. The numbers of all microorganisms inoculated on the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days, including the first day, were determined from the stored samples. Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium was found in one sample. The mean TMAB and yeast-mold counts of the samples were determined as 3.50 and 3.39 log cfu/g, respectively. L. plantarum strains showed stronger antagonistic effects than C. alimentarius strains against pathogens in the medium.
Kayseri Ekolojik Koşullarında Yetiştirilen Bazı Tescilli Nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) Çeşitlerinin Teknolojik Özelliklerinin Çok Değişkenli İstatistiksel Analizlerle Belirlenmesi
Authors: EROL Oğuz
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, bazı nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) çeşitlerinin (Tunç, Aslanbey, Nihatbey, Atabay, Karlı, Aydoğan, Göktürk, Bahadır ve Çiftçi) teknolojik özelliklerinin ve aralarındaki ilişkilerin belirlenmesi amacıyla Kayseri ekolojik koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Yapılan çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre kuru ağırlık 35.65-45.89 g, kuru hacim 31.33-42.00 ml, yaş ağırlık 77.36-101.89 g, ıslak hacim 78.67-99.33 ml, su alma kapasitesi 0.42-0.56 g/tane, su alma indeksi %1.05-1.35, hidrasyon katsayısı %104.67-135.40, şişme kapasitesi 0.45-0.57 ml/tane, şişme indeksi %2.22-2.55, birim hacim ağırlığı 1.09-1.16 g/ml, pişme süresi 37.67-45.43 dk ve pişme sonrasında dağılan tane sayısı 0.00-20.00 arasında değişim göstermiştir. Yapılan korelasyon analizi sonucunda özellikler arası önemli ilişkiler bulunmuştur.
MILITARY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE UAV
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Konstantinov Kirill L. , Peleshenko Vitaly A. ,   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the creation of a military artificial intelligence UAV. The semantic structure of the military artificial intelligence UAV is considered, as well as practical ways and methods of implementing AI UAVs.
CONSTRUCTION OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS USING POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS AND MATRIX CALCULUS USING SYSTEMS OF FUZZY LINEAR EQUATIONS IN SOLVING ECONOMIC PROBLEMS
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Sadykova Zulfira F. , Abaev Vladimir A. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

A large number of tasks in the economy are aimed at processing little formalized data. These can be tasks of analysis, planning, forecasting in the economy. The solution of these problems is reduced to the formalization of the data flow into a functional dependence. The definition of functional dependence is reduced to the approximation of data by a mathematical function. It is convenient to represent poorly formalized data as fuzzy numbers and reduce the solution of the approximation problem to the calculation of systems of fuzzy linear equations. This is achieved by developing the apparatus of software systems operating with calculations of fuzzy matrices. We have implemented computational approaches using the Zadeh principle and ordered fuzzy numbers.
A ROADMAP FOR APPLYING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO CONTENT PERSONALIZATION AS A MEANS OF IMPROVING A COMPANY’S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, CUSTOMER ACQUISITION AND RETENTION
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia, Ponomareva Svetlana V. , Koriushov Nikolai V. ,   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia, Khachaturyan Suren A. ,   Analytical Center, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article considers a roadmap for applying artificial intelligence to content personalization as a means of improving a company’s financial performance, customer acquisition and retention. There were considered the concept of personalization, the elements of the roadmap, the degree of impact of content personalization and artificial intelligence on the efficiency of companies. As a result of the study, the authors developed a roadmap for the application of artificial intelligence to content personalization.
MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS IN THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF COMPANIES
Authors:   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Elista, Russia, Sarunova Marina P. , Toktokhunova Alina N. ,   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Elista, Russia, Cheleeva Delgir Kh. ,   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Elista, Russia, Lidzhieva Zanda B. ,   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Elista, Russia, Simakin Sergey V. ,   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov, Elista, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article considers the essence, purpose and stages of management analysis as an effective tool of the company management system. The review of scientific literature in the field of analysis of economic activity is carried out, the author’s definition of management analysis is given. It is determined that management analysis is the process of analyzing and evaluating the activities of an organization for decision-making by management. It includes an assessment of financial, accounting, economic, market, operational and many other parameters of the organization’s activities. management analysis is aimed not only at identifying trends in the development of the organization, but also the reasons that led to changes in the results of economic activity and the state of resources, as well as to substantiate the development strategy taking into account the internal capabilities of the organization, its dynamic abilities and changes in environmental factors to maintain its competitive advantages. Management analysis is a necessary aspect of the successful management of an organization, as it allows management to make informed decisions based on the analysis of facts. Based on the identified features and clarification of the functional purpose of management analysis, it is concluded that it is necessary to expand the scope of management analysis and adapt its methodology to the industry-specific features of business structures.
FORMATION OF A FAVORABLE URBAN ENVIRONMENT OF ST. PETERSBURG THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART CITY SOLUTIONS
Authors:   ITMO National Research University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Lesina Ekaterina Yu. , Pavlova Elena A. ,   ITMO National Research University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2023

The quality of the urban environment is one of the most important criteria for the standard of living of the population, and therefore it is necessary to take actions to create the comfort of using the urban environment and each of its components. Increasing the efficiency of the development of such an environment can be realized with the help of modern digital technologies of the “smart city”, which in turn can also provide resource savings and reduce the negative impact on the environment. The study of the urban environment and its components as a link between a person and the city was carried out, the relationship between the urban environment and landscaping was determined, the composition and mechanism of calculating the urban environment quality index were studied. The main characteristics of a smart city and the principles of the development of digital technologies are determined, existing solutions for creating a smart city on the example of St. Petersburg in various directions are investigated: transport, communications, security, healthcare. At the end of the work, the impact of the use of smart digital technologies on the formation of the urban environment and its interaction with citizens was investigated.
GENERATIONAL DIFFERENCES TOWARD ORGANIC FOOD BEHAVIOR
Authors: Erdal B , Turhan S , Temel P.A.
Published: June 2023

The aim of this paper is to identify factors influencing the purchase intention of generations towards organic products in Bursa, Türkiye. The study was conducted with a quantitative approach with data collection from 395 respondents in Bursa City between November 2021 and February 2022. The results were investigated using descriptive analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, chi-square analysis and regression analysis. It is important to consider generational characteristics in order to achieve realistic results in organic product consumption studies. Thus, marketers will be provided with a different perspective and they will develop more consistent marketing strategies. In this research, it has been determined that the reasons for buying a product differ in the context of generations. According to the results, especially the consumers in the Y Generation are more interested in the concept of organic products. It is seen that social media is the most effective (43%) source of organic product information. According to the results of the factor analysis, the environmental friendliness of organic products and the high nutritional value of organic products are the first preferences of consumers. The least important variable is the reliability of organic products. Within the scope of the research, the organic food product trends of 5 generations were discussed. According to the results obtained, it has been determined that the tendency of the Z Generation towards organic food is lower than that of the X and Y Generations. It can be thought that this situation is due to the fact that they are young and do not have enough economic power yet. It is clearly seen that generational characteristics affect the consumption of organic products. This result will help to identify the problems and opportunities in the organic product market. Raising awareness, informing and directing individuals towards organic products in a way that covers all generations will be an important step in terms of both the country’s economy and the healthy functioning of the ecosystem.
Keywords: Organic, generations, consumption, organic fodd, organıc farming, Turkey
STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF CASTICIN AGAINST GM-INDUCED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE, SERUM CHEMISTRY AND MITOCHONDRIA IN RATS
Authors: Shehzadi S , Ijaz M.U. , Imran M , Naz H , Muzammil S , Abbas R.Z. , Altaf S , Hussain R
Published: June 2023

Gentamicin (GM) is an important aminoglycoside antibiotic to treat different infections caused by gram-negative bacteria. Mitochondrial dysfunction is considered as a key factor in the pathogenesis of renal disorders, and an important consequence of GM-induced nephrotoxicity that results in structural and functional alteration. Casticin (CAS) is a potential phytochemical having various pharmacological properties. The current investigation was formulated to ascertain the protective effects of CAS on GM induced mitochondrial dysfunction in kidney of rats. For this study, mature Sprague Dawley rats (n=48), weighing 200 ± 20g were used and divided into four groups (n=12) using a completely randomized design (CRD); Group 1 (control group), Group 2 (GM dose, 80 mgkg-1 b. wt i.p), Group 3 (80 mg/kg GM (i.p) and 50 mgkg-1 b.wt of CAS orally) and Group 4 (CAS 50 mgkg-1 b.wt orally). All rats were treated for ten days continuously. Our finding showed that GM administration significantly increased the concentration of urea and creatinine; however, creatinine clearance was reduced. GM treatment increased the level of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, while the activity of glutathione, catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase were decreased. Mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes (succinate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) activities were decreased after GM exposure. In addition, mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) enzymes, i.e., NADH dehydrogenase, succinate-dehydrogenase, succinic-coenzyme Q and cytochrome c-oxidase activities were reduced followed by GM administration. GM administration decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) while significantly induced histological damage. However, treatment of CAS abrogated the damaging effects of GM in isolated renal mitochondria. Therefore, the present study demonstrated that CAS exhibits palliative effects against GM-induced renal mitochondrial impairment in the rats.
Key words: Gentamicin, Mitochondrial dysfunction, Kidney, Casticin, Antioxidant enzymes
Reproducibility study of the modular and reusable model of epithelial transport in the proximal convoluted tubule
Authors: Noroozbabaee Leyla , Blanco Pablo J. , Safaei Soroush , Nickerson David
Published: June 2023

We describe here our implementation of a renal epithelial model as published in Noroozbabaee et al., 2022. The flexible and modular model we presented in the current work can be adapted to specific configurations of epithelial transport. The model describes the cellular and subcellular mechanisms of the transporters, intracellular buffering, solute fluxes, and other processes. We provide free and open access to the Python implementation to ensure our multiscale proximal tubule model is accessible, enabling the reader to explore the model through configuring their own simulations, executing reproducibility tests and sensitivity analyses, and reusing the model in new work.
Here we present the reproduction of a selection of results from Noroozbabaee et al., 2022, providing readers with brief instructions on using the Python implementation to produce these results from the primary article.
Метод оцінки якості web-сайту
Authors: Fil N. , Kudyrko O.
Published: June 2023

В сучасних економічних умовах оцінка якості web-сайту є актуальною задачею тому. В роботі проведено аналіз та обрані критерії оцінки якості web-сайту. Розроблено метод оцінки якості web-сайтів. Особливістю розробленого методу є можливість оцінювання як всього web-сайту, так і працювати окремо з його елементами. Для оцінки значущості критеріїв було використано метод аналізу ієрархій Т. Сааті. Запропоновано модель багатокритеріальної оцінки якості web-сайту. Наведено приклад визначення коефіцієнтів значущості критеріїв якості web-сайту. Для прикладу використання методу оцінки якості web-сайту було розроблено інформаційний web-сайт «ЕКОХАРКІВ». Наведено приклад оцінки якості web-сайту за обраними критеріями
Коригування параметрів мобільних систем MIMO із використанням штучного інтелекту
Authors: Vasylkivskyi M. , Boldyreva O. , Vargatyuk G. , Grabchak N.
Published: June 2023

Розглянуто методи імітаційного проектування систем MIMO з використанням штучного інтелекту. Генетичні алгоритми можуть бути використані для оптимізації конфігурації антен та параметрів системи MIMO. ШІ може моделювати різні комбінації параметрів, оцінювати їх продуктивність і еволюційним чином визначати оптимальні налаштування. Нейронні мережі можуть використовуватись для прогнозування каналу зв'язку та оптимізації передавальних стратегій. Вони можуть навчитись моделювати складні взаємозв'язки між властивостями каналу та продуктивністю системи MIMO. Методи навчання з підкріпленням можуть бути використані для вирішення проблеми керування передачею сигналу в системі MIMO. ШІ може взаємодіяти з динамічним середовищем, навчатись оптимальним стратегіям передачі сигналу та підлаштовувати їх в реальному часі. ШІ може використовуватись для розробки алгоритмів підтримки рішень у системах MIMO. Це може включати прийняття рішень про вибір оптимального режиму передачі, зміну налаштувань антен чи каналів відповідно до зміни умов зв'язку. Також ШІ може використовувати автоматичне навчання для адаптації системи MIMO до змінних умов зв'язку.
Результати досліджень мобільних систем MIMO з використанням штучного інтелекту формують передумови для розширення можливостей та покращення продуктивності таких систем за допомогою інтеграції ШІ-технологій. Використання ШІ дозволяє вирішувати задачі оптимізації та автоматичного налаштування параметрів систем MIMO, оскільки ШІ може ефективно аналізувати великі обсяги даних, моделювати різні сценарії та встановлювати оптимальні налаштування, що приводить до покращення продуктивності системи MIMO. ШІ може використовуватись для прогнозування властивостей каналу зв'язку у системах MIMO та управління каналом в режимі реального часу. Він може аналізувати стан каналу, прогнозувати його зміни та адаптивно реагувати на них, що сприяє покращенню якості зв'язку. Також ШІ може використовуватись для вирішення проблеми інтерференції, яка виникає в системах MIMO за рахунок можливості аналізувати та управляти розподілом потужності між антенами, визначати оптимальні стратегії передачі сигналів та забезпечувати мінімізацію впливу інтерференції на якість зв'язку. У підсумку, ШІ дозволяє системам MIMO адаптуватись до змінних умов зв'язку, таких як зміна шуму, інтерференції, рухливість користувачів. Таким чином, моделювання мобільних систем MIMO з використанням штучного інтелекту має практичну значимість, оскільки дозволяє покращити продуктивність, знизити витрати, підвищити енергоефективність та покращити якість обслуговування користувачів в мобільних мережах