bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION AND SALE OF GRAIN AND PRODUCTS OF ITS PROCESSING IN THE CONTEXT OF MAXIMIZING VALUE ADDED
Authors: Svitovyi Oleksandr
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the current state of production of grain and the main products of its processing. It is determined that the production of grain in Ukraine for the period 2000–2020 years has grown in 2.7 times, significantly increased the volume of grain processing for non-food purposes – in 10.4 times. Indicator of profitability of grain production tends to decline, despite the fact that the average selling price has increased by 10.8 times. The main factors influencing the value of production costs and the level of profitability of grain products were determined. The subject of the research is theoretical-methodological and organizational-economic bases of management of production and sale of grain as well as grain products and creation of value added. The purpose of the article is to analyze the market of grain products, study the factors affecting the profitability of their production, and develop practical recommendations for improving the management of production and marketing of grain and its products in the context of maximizing the value added. The main methods of research – comparison, generalization, analysis and synthesis, abstract-logical. It is established that the gross value added in the sectors of production and processing of grain includes the following main elements: wages with accruals, rent (rent), depreciation charges, interest on capital and profit. The volume and structure of grain products exported as raw materials, as well as products with high value added, are also considered. The main factors influencing the profitability of grain production and processing were investigated. It was proved that the most part of value added is created in the branches processing grain and producing ready products. The necessity to increase the production of grain products with high value added was noted. It is indicated that horizontal and vertical integration between grain producers and processing enterprises is important for obtaining maximum profits from the sale of grain and its processed products. Significant role in formation of added value is played by state regulation of this process. To increase the amount of value added, special attention should also be paid to expanding the range of finished grain products and supply more processed products and finished grain products for export. A general scheme of value added management in the production and also grain processing and the added value formation in the export of these products is proposed. Forecast indicators of grain production and some products of its processing are substantiated.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE OF CREATIVE ECONOMY IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Kryvtsova Marina
Published: December 2022

The aim of the article is to study the theoretical aspects of creative economy concept formation, to determine approaches to the study of creative economy as a systemic phenomenon and its significance for economic development. To achieve these goals, the following general scientific methods were used: analysis, synthesis, systematization, theoretical generalization, abstraction and analogy. Different approaches to the study of creative economy as a systemic phenomenon (new concept, system of specific socio-economic relations, part of the world economy or a specific industry, driver of economic growth, human-oriented approach) are analyzed. The creative economy is considered in the context of ensuring possibilities its development by the carriers of human potential, on which its formats, efficiency, rates of formation and scaling directly depend. The attention is focused on the place of human potential in the system of creative economy formation. Creative components of human potential (knowledge, experience, innovation) are determined. The author’s definition of the «creative economy» concept is formulated on the basis of the creative component of human potential usіng and the results of creative activity (new technologies, innovations, information, knowledge). Modern approaches to the definition of creative industries and their composition (a set of certain types of economic activity, a set of certain professions, a creative city, part of the economic system) are considered. It is determined that the attribution of different industries to creative industries in different countries and international organizations creates obstacles to the development and formation of a single mechanism for using creative industries as a tool of state and regional economic growth, therefore, it is important to develop a unified methodological approach to their distribution according to the share of the creative component. The practical significance lies in the fact that the main features for determining the creative component in different types of economic activity are formulated.
TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES OF THE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: ZAKHARIN S. , TYTARENKO O.
Published: December 2022

The article examines the theoretical aspects of the formation of an integrated information environment of technology transfer within the framework of the management of innovative activities of a higher education institution.

The principles and scientific provisions on which the theory of management of innovative development is based are outlined.

The components of management of innovative processes are defined. The structure of the presented model of management of innovative processes in an educational institution is considered, with an analysis of the types of activities at each stage of its implementation.

As a possible form of organization of technology transfer, the creation of technology transfer centers is proposed for the purpose of actively introducing innovations in various industries.

A number of problems of the inhibitory effect negative for the growth of the volume of technology transfer have been identified and ways to overcome it have been proposed.

The analysis of the total volume of budget financing of strategic priorities of innovation activity and activity in the field of technology transfer over the past three years is presented. Its results gave grounds for the conclusion of a constant increase in the volume of technology transfer as a means of achieving a competitive level of entrepreneurial activity. A direction of further in-depth research within the considered issues is proposed.
INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT AS THE BASIS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE FUTURE MANAGER
Authors: BOLSHAIA O. , ISHCHENKO I.
Published: December 2022

The article examines innovative management as a basis for the professional development of managers and defines the peculiarities of its functioning and implementation at enterprises and organizations of Ukraine. Skillful management of enterprises and organizations, optimal use of all potential and rational organization of all functioning processes are important in ensuring dynamic development and obtaining profit. The need to introduce innovations and use fundamentally new methods in managing an organization (enterprise) requires constant training and improvement in the professional development of creative managers. 

Innovative management is the basis of the progressive existence of the organization and the use of all potential for well-being and prosperity. The innovative potential of the organization’s management ensures the achievement of the set innovative goal and the degree of readiness for the implementation of the project of innovative strategic changes. The process of reforming the economy of Ukraine directly depends on the application of innovative management in all sectors. The innovative model of economic growth is based on structural restructuring of economic sectors, technological renewal of industry and wide use of progressive achievements of modern science and technology.
FEATURES OF THE MOTIVATION AND STIMULATION OF PEDAGOGICAL STAFF DETERMINED BY THE SPECIFIC WORK OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Authors: BORZENKO O.
Published: December 2022

On the basis of the research, it was established that the motivational characteristics of foreign language teachers are determined by both the professional need and the desire to obtain intellectual satisfaction from pedagogical activities by improving their skills and professionalism, that the motivation of labor activity cannot be effective without the use of modern systems of material stimulation. It is noted that an effective incentive system plays an important role in having a positive stimulating effect on the needs, interests, goals, consciousness, labor behavior of teachers, as well as on the results of their professional activity.

The essence and specifics of the concepts "labor", "motivation", "stimulation", "needs" are revealed. The views of domestic and foreign scientists on various aspects of problems of motivation and stimulation of teachers, including teachers of foreign languages, are characterized. The importance and necessity of purposeful implementation of a scientific, comparative and pedagogical analysis of foreign experience regarding the analysis of the features of motivational forms and methods, as well as incentive systems, are noted.

It was determined that the formation of a highly qualified teacher of a foreign language is possible only under the condition of a formed motivational attitude to professional activity, that the development of motivation is the result of the interaction of objective conditions, content, direction of the activity, targeted pedagogical influence and self-improvement, self-development and depends on individual characteristics, age, pedagogical experience, professional competence, which involves a combination of knowledge of foreign language teaching methods, linguistics, psychology, sociology, cultural studies, etc. It is noted that fair remuneration is a determining factor that affects the attractiveness of the profession, provides work satisfaction and motivates teachers to improve their professional activities.
CHARACTERISTICS OF DIDACTIC CONDITIONS OF MONITORING QUALITY OF EDUCATION OF FUTURE MASTERS OF DENTISTRY IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: HRYNYOVA M. , DOROKHOVA N. , ZHAMARDIY V.
Published: December 2022

The content of the article consists in the characteristics of didactic conditions for monitoring the quality of education of future masters of dentistry in the educational environment of the university. It was determined that the reform of higher education in Ukraine involves its reorientation, humanization and democratization, aimed at creating a modern system of monitoring and evaluating the quality of education in the educational environment of higher education recipients. It has been investigated that today the monitoring of the quality of education of future masters of dentistry in the educational environment of the university consists in ensuring an effective, objective information display of the state of the quality of the higher education system, monitoring the dynamics of the quality of the provision of educational services, the effectiveness of the management of the quality of higher education, identifying changes that affect the quality of higher education and educational activities, as well as studying the effectiveness of the institution's work, the results of the organization of educational, methodological and scientific work. It has been found that the considered didactic conditions in the general didactic context are intended to regulate the learning process, control it and evaluate program learning outcomes, and also act as a methodical basis for creating a system for monitoring the quality of education of future dental masters in the educational environment of the university. Their further successful implementation depends on many factors: the development of didactics, pedagogy, educational management, pedagogical monitoring, the level of digitization of education in general and a specific medical institution of higher education in particular, the organization of education quality assurance departments.
THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE ECONOMY AND SOCIETY IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR IN THE CONTENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE MANAGERS
Authors: KRASHCHENKO Y. , HOLOVACH L.
Published: December 2022

Information important for modernizing the content of the training of future managers is presented. The essence of digitization, its impact on the economy of Ukraine and social significance in general, as well as in accordance with the conditions that have developed in our state in 2022, have been considered. The issues of information security, its essence and ways of ensuring it are analyzed.

It was noted that the implementation of digital technologies is decisive for the development of educational institutions. However, along with this, it is necessary to form a scientifically based approach to their implementation. And this, in turn, puts forward requirements for the level of training of the teacher, in particular his digital competence, requires constant study and fixation of his competences. To acquire digital competence, a modern teacher must have a sufficient level of knowledge of information and communication technologies.
PROFESSIONALIZATION OF THE TEACHING OF PHARMACOLOGY TO STUDENTS UNDER THE EDUCATIONAL AND PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM "MEDICINE"
Authors: LUTSENKO O.
Published: December 2022

This article reveals the peculiarities of the profiling of pharmacology teaching for future doctors studying under the educational and professional program «Medicine». Professionalization of teaching involves taking into account educational needs and creating the necessary conditions and knowledge baggage that will be necessary for higher education students when studying specialized subjects and the future practice of a doctor. Profiling for medical students concerns the vast majority of pharmacology topics. During classes, they are explained in more detail the mechanisms of action of drugs and the use of drugs in the treatment of major diseases. For future dentists, attention is focused on the effect of drugs used in dental practice.
PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF NATURAL MEANS OF HEALTH IMPROVEMENT BASED ON THE PRINCIPLES OF A SYNERGISTIC APPROACH
Authors: MIKHEIENKO O. , BERMUDES D. , LIANNA O.
Published: December 2022

The article considers ways to increase the effectiveness of the use of natural remedies. It was found out that it is important to build and implement an individual health program taking into account biological, physiological, psychological, biorhythmological and other factors that affect human life. Revealing the holistic principle of perception of the world and each of its components, synergetics offers a different vision of the mechanisms of the formation of integrity, its transformation and development through the mutual influence and unity of various constituent elements. The state of health is determined by the harmony of the functioning of the organism as a whole, i.e., the coordinated interaction of systems, organs, energy-informational structure, and all cells of the body. The task is to restore balance and harmony using means of influencing both physiological systems and the psyche, which are equally important for maintaining internal harmony and balance between "conflicting", opposing forces: heat-cold, acid-alkali, movement-rest, assimilation-dissimilation, oxygen-carbon dioxide, tension-relaxation, etc. According to the principles of synergism, the main role is not played by medicinal products as such. There are many health factors, since everything that surrounds us affects a person in one way or another, changing the balance in the body, disrupting or restoring harmony. Anything can serve as a medicine: a glass of water or juice, regular walks, a clove of garlic or a decoction of herbs, a change in climate or management of thoughts and emotions, correct posture or the use of water procedures - all these simple components of everyday life can effectively balance various processes in the body and work as medicine. If we look at nature through the eyes of a doctor looking for medicines, we can say that we live in a world of medicines. It has been proven that the synergistic approach opens up new opportunities for preserving or restoring the balance and harmony of the life processes of the human body, and therefore, improving the effectiveness of the health-care process. Practical recommendations on the use of the most important health-improving means are given.
PREPARATION OF THE FUTURE TEACHER OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION FOR TEACHING THE FUNDAMENTALS OF SELF-DEFENCE TO SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: MOMOT O. , NOVIK S. , SVERTNIEV O. , SHOSTAK Y.
Published: December 2022

The article justifies the necessity of training a future teacher of physical education to teach students of a general secondary education institution the basics of self-defense. The content of the course «Theory and method of teaching self-defense» is presented. Specific aspects of work with schoolchildren, which aim to expand the content of teacher training from self-defense techniques to the problems of his psychological and pedagogical support, are considered. It is emphasized that the readiness of the future physical education teacher to teach schoolchildren the basics of self-defense should combine both technological and psychological aspects, provide for the availability of relevant legal knowledge and the ability to organize educational activities with schoolchildren on a communicative basis, jointly modeling the problem and finding out acceptable and unacceptable ways to its solution.

The children's audience has a number of specific characteristics that must be taken into account when forming the ability of self-defense in students, and the teacher must be aware of his responsibility to them as a person who teaches not only how to defend against attackers, but also how to consciously and versatile approach the situation, make optimal behavioral choice. Therefore, the teacher's preparation for teaching schoolchildren the basics of self-defense should also include the development of his ability to effectively organize the necessary communication with students, choose relevant examples, freely operate with legal provisions and adequately illustrate their content and meaning.
TEACHING PERCEPTION CHANGE IN UKRAINE: BEFORE AND DURING THE PANDEMIC
Authors: OLIINYK O. , DYMCHENKO O. , DEREVIANKO I. , BEVZ N.
Published: December 2022

The COVID19-Pandemic has forced educators to transform their lessons into online versions in a short period of time. This study compares teachers’ and students’ perceptions regarding their online teaching and learning practices prior to the obligatory transition to remote mode and their evaluations after experiencing online teaching for a year. With fast changes taking places in recent times and online education taking centerstage, the primary objective of this study is to find out the outcomes of these changes, with respect to effectiveness, teaching style and pedagogy. This study is exploratory in nature. Using a structured questionnaire completed responses were received and analyzed using the available research tools. Two surveys with a three-year gap were completed by 251 Ukrainian teachers and students. Results demonstrated a significant change in the perception regarding resolutions to implement technology in their education in a post-corona era. In this regard, the implementation of the mixed mode seems to be the most popular choice. Findings of this study provide implications for the better interaction possibilities between teachers and students as well as between students themselves, as well as experienced positive and negative aspects of online teaching. Future research should focus on constructing and testing educational design principles for effective adopting online technology in educational practices.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF STEM EDUCATION OF STUDENTS
Authors: PIDDIACHYI M.
Published: December 2022

STEM education is a series of sequentially arranged learning programs for students with the purpose of preparing them for productive activities and education by forming levels of competences sufficient for productive activities. It covers natural sciences, technologies, technical creativity, mathematics and is aimed at training specialists (bio and nanotechnology, programmers, IT specialists, engineers, etc.) to ensure industry development. The introduction of STEM education and the development in the individual of abilities and aptitudes for research and analytical work, experimentation and critical thinking in the conditions of the use of the latest technologies will allow to increase the GDP of Ukraine by creating the basis for the formation of high added value in the labor product.

One of the key tasks of STEM education is to ensure that the student's personality reaches a new level of development thanks to the formation of qualities and values for the purposeful realization of personal and socially significant goals. The realization of creative potential, abilities and aptitudes in this process contributes to the formation of a multifaceted psychological and socio-professional experience.

As a result of the student's psychological activity, proposed in the process of STEM-education, competencies should be harmonized according to the components of the psychological sphere: cognitive (knowledge); operational and technological (activity); motivational (emotional); ethical; social; behavioral This will enable students at the stages of adaptation, individualization and integration to reach a self-sufficient level of autonomy and competitiveness due to the proposed algorithm of key activities.
FORMATION IN FUTURE MANAGERS OF THE ABILITY TO MANAGE INNOVATIVE PROJECTS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: SHKOLYAR S. , SHPYLOVY V.
Published: December 2022

Management of innovative activity is a complex, multifunctional process that includes a diverse set of actions, including: setting strategic and tactical goals, analyzing the external environment taking into account uncertainty and risk, analyzing the infrastructure and capabilities of the educational institution, diagnosing the real situation, forecasting the future state institutions, search for sources of creative ideas and their financing, formation of an innovative portfolio, strategic and operational planning, management of scientific and methodical developments, improvement of organizational structures, analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of innovations, development of strategy and tactics of innovative marketing, diversification and risk management, etc.

The article, based on theoretical research, provides an overview of the concept of innovative project management within various approaches to defining the concept. The main functions are systematized and the interests of the participants in the management of innovative projects are defined. The need to take into account the peculiarities of the management of an innovative project depending on its life cycle is substantiated.
STRUCTURE AND CONTENT OF THE PRINCIPLES OF FORMING THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND MANAGEMENT CULTURE OF FUTURE PHARMACISTS
Authors: SHOLOIKO N.
Published: December 2022

The article provides a systematic analysis of the structure and content of the principles of forming the organizational and management culture of future pharmacists. It has been found that the professional training of future masters of pharmacy is based on a system of principles that integrate well-known didactic principles (scientific content and teaching methods, accessibility, systematicity and consistency, practical orientation of training, gradation of education, individualization, differentiation); specific (realization of the individual's abilities for self-development; the principle of choosing an individual educational trajectory; the principle of forming an attitude to self-development, self-organization and self-realization; the principle of the unity of theoretical knowledge and practical action); methodological (transition from the knowledge paradigm of the organization of the educational process to the competence one, globalization and convergence, increasing the role of non-formal education, fundamentality and informatization); principles of health care (recognition of health care as a priority area of activity of society and the state; observance of the rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen in the field of health care; humanistic orientation, ensuring the superiority of universal values over class, national, group or individual interests; orientation on modern standards of health and medical care, a combination of domestic traditions and achievements with world experience in the field of health care; anticipatory and preventive nature, a comprehensive social and medical approach to health care) and ethical codes of pharmacists (the pharmacist is responsible for the quality medical care; a pharmacist is not obliged to agree to work in conditions that compromise his professional independence, honesty and competence and should not impose similar conditions on other pharmacists; a pharmacist complies with laws, high professional standards, preserves the dignity and honor of his profession; misuse of knowledge and position pharmacist is incompatible with the chosen profession; a pharmacist contributes to the system of health care and social medicine).
Konsep Kafa’ah dan Dampaknya Terhadap Ketahanan Keluarga
Authors: Nida Salma
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to analyze the concept of kafa'ah in marriage which supports the realization of resilience for a family. Because with this concept it is hoped that the basic foundation for building a family is on equivalence of perceptions, compatibility of views, and mutual understanding. This concept needs to be studied considering the large number of divorces as a result of problems related to equivalence. This research was carried out using qualitative methods based on literature studies. The approach is normative juridical. The results of this study indicate that kafa'ah in marriage is a driving force for the creation of husband and wife happiness and guarantees more safety from failure in the householdPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis konsep kafa’ah dalam pernikahan yang menjadi penunjang terwujudnya ketahanan bagi sebuah keluarga. Karena dengan konsep tersebut diharapkan pondasi dasar dibangunnya keluarga adalah pada kesepadanan persepsi, kesesuaian pandangan, dan saling mengerti. Konsep tersebut perlu dikaji mengingat banyaknya perceraian sebagai akibat dari permasalahan terkait kesepadanan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif berbasis pada studi kepustakaan. Adapun pendekatannya adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kafa’ah dalam pernikahan merupakan pendorong terciptanya kebahagiaan suami istri serta lebih menjamin keselamatan dari kegagalan dalam berumah tangga
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR DI TK AISYIYAH
Authors: Panyura St. Nurbaya , Hamdiyah Hamdiyah , Syahriani Syahriani , Akib Resky Devi Akib
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan motorik berhubungan dengan aktivitas fisik. Deteksi dan intervensi dini pada anak dengan keterlambatan perkembangan, sehingga apabila perkembangan motorik anak terganggu maka perkembangannya nantinya akan terganggu jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, apalagi jika tidak terdeteksi akan menurunkan kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa mendatang. Oleh karena itu, setiap orang tua harus mengetahui cara deteksi dini dan stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan stimulasi orang tua terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar di TK Aisyiyah Kabupaten Sidrap. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan responden meningkat setelah mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak terkait motorik kasar. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu dalam merangsang perkembangan motorik kasar anak prasekolah Aisyiyah Kabupaten Sidrap, p-value (p = 0,000). ). Kesimpulan Stimulasi penting untuk tumbuh kembang anak. Kurangnya stimulasi dapat mengakibatkan penyimpangan tumbuh kembang anak bahkan gangguan permanen. Perkembangan kemampuan dasar anak mengikuti pola yang tetap dan berlangsung secara berurutan.
New Species of the Genus Richtersius Pilato & Binda, 1989 (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada: Richtersiusidae) from Uzbekistan
Authors: Kiosya Yevgen , Stec Daniel
Published: December 2022

A new tardigrade species from the family Richtersiusidae, Richtersius mazepi sp. nov., from Uzbekistan, is described and illustrated. A comparison to all three of the previously described congeners revealed a unique set of morphological characteristics of the egg ornaments, which
makes the new species clearly distinct from the others. The unique characteristics are as follows: ( i) the presence of light-refracting dots or pores and a crown of thickenings around the base of the egg processes; ( ii) the presence of dark dots on the egg surface between the
processes; ( iii) a labyrinthine layer seen as light-refracting dots in the wall of the proximal portion of the egg processes; and ( iv) egg processes comprised of a wide dome-shaped proximal portion and an elongated slender distal portion. The new species discovered in this
study constitutes the fourth formally described species within the genus Richtersius Pilato & Binda, 1989. The issue concerning the use of a classical taxonomic description based on morphological data is also discussed.
Cytogenetic Diagnosis of a British Shorthair Tomcat with a 37, X/38, XY/39, XY+der(Y) Karyotype
Authors: Kowal Wiktoria , Kij-Mitka Barbara , Bednarek Kamila , Cernohorska Halina , Kubickova Svatava , Bugno-Poniewierska Monika
Published: December 2022

In this study, the determination of three different cell lines in a two-year-old British shorthair tomcat, using fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH), is described. The FISH technique was instrumental in the identification of this chromosomal aberration, which had not been
previously described in cats. The mosaic karyotype with three cell lines (37, X; 38, XY; and 39, XY+der(Y)), detected using X-, Yand autosomal B1-whole chromosome painting probes, were all visible in the metaphase and interphase nuclei. The ratios of the three cell lines were 3.6%, 85.6% and
10.8%, respectively. In addition, at the time of this examination, the cat had a temperamental disposition that had persisted beyond castration.
What Does the Haired Keel on the Shell Whorls of Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gastropoda, Tateidae) Mean?
Authors: Stanicka Anna , Zając Kamila Stefania , Lachowska-Cierlik Dorota , Lesiak Kinga , Lewalska Monika , Cichy Anna , Żbikowski Janusz , Żbikowska Elżbieta
Published: December 2022

In several ecosystems, Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gray, 1853) (Gastropoda, Tateidae) is considered among the worst invasive species. Its tolerance to a broad range of environmental conditions has favoured its success in colonising new environments worldwide. However, population
crashes may occur, leading to significant fluctuations in snail densities. Such crashes might be linked to morphological changes in the shell whorls, like the emergence of a haired keel (carinatus morphotype). In this study, we investigated the link between the appearance of the carinatus
morphotype and the crashes in population densities over three years, based on field observations. The presented results show that after the emergence of the so-called carinatus morphotype, the population of P. antipodarum collapsed and did not recover for the next two years.
This may indicate that the carinatus morphotype is a defensive reaction to extremely unfavourable environmental conditions.
Aspiraciones internacionales: el viaje europeo de Emma de la Barra/César Duayen
Authors: Boiola Karina Gisela
Published: December 2022

Este artículo aborda algunos de los textos que la escritora argentina Emma de la Barra escribió durante su primera estadía en Italia entre 1906 y 1911, en especial “El libro de mis viajes”, publicado en La Nación en 1908. Se hace hincapié en aquellos que se centran en la visita que De la Barra y su marido, Julio Llanos, también escritor y periodista, le hicieron al célebre Edmundo De Amicis, autor de Cuore (1886), best seller que fue traducido a múltiples idiomas. El objetivo es revisar las ficciones autorales (Premat, 2008) que surgen de esos textos de viaje y rastrear los vínculos de sociabilidad que le permitieron a De la Barra reorientar su perfil autoral y proyectarse como una escritora de alcance internacional.
Variación en el tratamiento nominal en español: una comparación de su empleo entre jóvenes ecuatorianas y españolas en Facebook
Authors: Placencia María Elena , Lower Amanda
Published: December 2022

Desde la perspectiva de la pragmática variacional (Schneider y Barron, 2008), este artículo compara el uso de formas de tratamiento nominal (FTN) en Facebook entre mujeres jóvenes de Quito, Ecuador, y Andalucía, España. Se examinan similitudes y diferencias en las categorías de FTN y mecanismos de modificación que se emplean, los actos de habla en los que ocurren, la posición que ocupan dentro de un enunciado, y las funciones que parecen cumplir en las interacciones digitales examinadas. El estudio se suma al conjunto de trabajos existentes sobre FTN en contextos digitales (Cautín-Epifani y Gladić, 2019) y variación pragmática regional en español (Schneider y Placencia, 2017; Placencia, 2020a). Los resultados muestran tanto usos compartidos como particularidades regionales. Por ejemplo, aunque se emplean las mismas categorías de FTN en los dos corpus examinados, varían su frecuencia de uso y la utilización de recursos de modificación de las distintas formas. Asimismo, se puede observar la influencia del medio digital en los dos grupos a través del empleo de recursos prosódicos tales como alargamientos vocálicos. En cuanto a su función, las FTN parecen utilizarse en general como expresión de afiliación y refuerzo de las relaciones sociales, aunque pueden desempeñar también otras funciones.
El hipervínculo apelativo como forma de tratamiento del discurso digital
Authors: Cautín-Epifani Violeta , Cantamutto Lucía , Vela-Delfa Cristina , Gladic Miralles Jadranka
Published: December 2022

En el presente artículo se describe la incidencia del hipervínculo apelativo en uno de los géneros de la comunicación digital, el texto breve, y se establecen las condiciones que justifican su aparición como una forma de apelación propia de este ámbito discursivo. Para ello, analizamos las ocurrencias de hipervínculos apelativos en un corpus exploratorio de textos breves publicados en la Biografía Facebook de sujetos chilenos. Lo observado indica que el hipervínculo apelativo responde, por un lado, a una posibilidad que ofrece la arquitectura de las plataformas de avisar al usuario que ha sido nombrado y, por otro, a la necesidad de los usuarios de utilizar mecanismos efectivos para apelar a otros y favorecer así la interacción. En este sentido, proponemos al hipervínculo apelativo como una forma de tratamiento propia del discurso digital, cuyo análisis se enmarca desde la perspectiva de los elementos vocativos, y que, además, caracteriza al texto breve como un género autóctono del medio digital.
La fórmula de tratamiento gato entre jóvenes de una escuela de Buenos Aires
Authors: Hernández Gabriel
Published: December 2022

El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en analizar las funciones de la fórmula de tratamiento gato en jóvenes. La propuesta teórico-metodológica reúne desarrollos en pragmática sociocultural (Bravo, 1999), metodología etnográfica (Hymes, 1986) y análisis reticular (Hanneman, 2000). El corpus se construyó a partir de un trabajo de campo realizado en un curso de 6to año de una escuela de educación secundaria de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Para esta investigación, se analizaron doce interacciones en clase, cuyos participantes tienen entre 17 y 18 años que utilizan la fórmula de tratamiento gato. A partir del trabajo teórico-metodológico realizado, se espera mostrar que: 1) el uso del tratamiento gato, entre jóvenes que se encuentran a una distancia interpersonal mínima dentro de la red de amistades, refuerza actos de habla directivos; 2) el tratamiento gato utilizado por estos jóvenes, hacia otros que se encuentran fuera de su red de amistades, constituye una orden amenazante y destaca el contenido de imagen de afiliación al propio grupo. Por último, el tratamiento gato de mierda constituye una intensificación de la amenaza en actos descorteses, entre participantes que se encuentran a dos o más pasos en la red.
Las fórmulas de tratamiento de segunda persona del singular en las consignas en los distintos niveles educativos en español bonaerense
Authors: Dambrosio Antonela Georgina
Published: December 2022

El sistema de tratamientos en español bonaerense experimentó, desde mediados del siglo XIX, un proceso de reestructuración en sus pautas interaccionales, cuyo resultado significó -en el plano pragmático- la expansión del pronombre de confianza vos en detrimento del formal usted y, en el plano gramatical, el avance de vos como única forma de segunda persona singular familiar en detrimento de tú (Rigatuso 2011, 2017). En el dominio educativo, y específicamente en el marco de las consignas, las fórmulas de tratamiento forman parte del conjunto de los modos en que los docentes pueden interpelar a sus alumnos. En este sentido, el artículo se propone comparar los usos de las fórmulas de tratamiento de segunda persona singular registrados en las consignas de cuatro niveles de enseñanza en español bonaerense. Dado que la edad de los alumnos y el nivel educativo en el que se producen las consignas han demostrado ser variables influyentes en lo que respecta a la elección de los modos de apelación, la confrontación de los cuatro niveles permite trazar el recorrido del empleo de las fórmulas de tratamiento en las consignas en el marco de la constitución de estilos comunicativos particulares que implican una gestión distintiva del vínculo entre estudiantes y docentes.
El teatro y la actuación durante la Sociedad del Buen Gusto por el Teatro: censura, pedagogía y otros elementos disruptivos
Authors: Correa Vázquez Lucía
Published: December 2022

En el presente trabajo analizaremos las dos metodologías específicas de actuación de principios del siglo XIX: la culta y la popular, para observar como el trabajo del actor no escapó a la censura ejercida por la Sociedad del Buen Gusto por el Teatro (1817-1821). Este organismo compuesto por la élite porteña perteneciente al campo intelectual y de poder, reprobaba los gestos y la corporalidad grotesca del actor, así como la representación de los sainetes y otros géneros populares de la época, por no responder a los objetivos del proyecto civilizador y pedagógico que este organismo tenía para la incipiente nación argentina.
La Traducción. Prueba 8: una obra de la compañía Buenos Aires Escénica con dirección de Matías Feldman.
Authors: Zenobi Laura
Published: December 2022

El propósito de este trabajo es dar cuenta de  una experiencia teatral que es parte de un proyecto de la compañía Buenos Aires escénica. Cada una de las piezas que forman parte del proyecto toma un procedimiento formal como eje. El proyecto excede la presentación de la obra y da valor al proceso en su conjunto. La traducción es la Prueba 8, y se realizó después de dos años de pandemia. La obra permite observar la relación del teatro, el pasado, y la memoria. El trabajo de la voz como canal entre las lenguas, emociones, intensidades. También su relación con el texto. Hay una pregunta sobre el teatro vertical al que hace alusión Matías Feldman, director de la obra, cuando define su teatro.
Espejos enfrentados. El espectador teatral como doble en la trilogía fílmica de Mariano Pensotti
Authors: Trastoy Beatriz
Published: December 2022

El múltiple entrecruzamiento de duplicidades caracteriza el proyecto creativo de Mariano Pensotti, atribuible quizás a su doble formación artística como teatrista y cineasta, el cual constituye una suerte de principio constructivo que involucra no solo la casi la totalidad de sus obras teatrales, sino también la trilogía cinematográfica: El público, The Audience y Le public/Het Publiek, filmadas en Buenos Aires, Atenas y Bruselas, respectivamente, entre 2019 y 2022. El artículo analiza cómo la recurrencia al tema del doble en sus múltiples trabajos otorga nuevos sentidos a la confluencia de lenguajes en el cruce de disciplinas artísticas y, al mismo tiempo, explora la posibilidad de discutir el siempre atribuido carácter efímero de lo escénico, ya que el teatro, al permanecer en la conciencia del espectador, deviene tan duradero como otras obras de arte.
“Como personajes de Chéjov”. Intersecciones del teatro y la fotografía (II).
Authors: Pinta María Fernanda
Published: December 2022

Durante los últimos años, una serie de publicaciones de teatro argentino han compilado diferentes textos y experiencias escénicas. En líneas generales, nuestra hipótesis es que se trata de formatos intermediales que buscan poner en juego relaciones entre la palabra y la imagen con el propósito de activar las experiencias escénicas (ya acontecidas y transformadas en materiales de archivo) y textuales (virtualidad siempre actualizable en el acto de la lectura y también, potencialmente, en futuras puestas en escena) en una nueva experiencia (a la vez literaria y visual) más allá de la puesta en escena que le dio origen. En esta ocasión analizaré sobre Melancolía y manifestaciones (2012), publicada conjuntamente con Mi vida después (2009) y El año en que nací (2012) en la compilación Mi vida después y otros textos (Arias, 2016).  Se trata de la trilogía de teatro documental en donde Lola Arias trabaja sobre la experiencia de las dictaduras de Argentina y Chile entre los años 70 y 80, haciendo foco en la mirada de la generación de los hijos que nacieron en aquel contexto sobre su progenitores. El proyecto en su conjunto buscaba reflexionar acerca de la historia oficial, revisar y desclasificar sus archivos; pero también pensar una versión propia de la historia, más allá de la versión transmitida por la generación de los padres. Ampliamente estudiados internacionalmente, aquellos espectáculos y su posterior publicación se ubican en un contexto, desde hace más de una década, de renovada reflexión y experimentación sobre la temática en particular y sobre el género documental en general. Resulta por ello un objeto de especial interés para quienes abordan estas perspectivas.
Lola Arias. Re-enacting Life
Authors: Pinta María Fernanda
Published: December 2022

Reseña del libro editado por Jean Graham-Jones
Publicaciones recibidas N°36
Authors: VV AA
Published: December 2022

"Proyecto Biodrama: El teatro biográfico-documental de Vivi Tellas y lo real como utopía en la escena contemporánea" de Pamela Brownell

"Fantasmas en escena. Teatro y desaparición" de Marina Eva Pérez

"Um percurso pelas imagens de Neruda no cinema e no teatro" de Sara Rojo

"Teatro e pulsāo anárquica. Estudos Teatrais no Brasil, Chile e Argentina" de Sara Rojo

"Teatro Latinoamericano em Diálogo: Produçāo e Visibilidade" de Sara Rojo

"Mulheres Mìticas en performance", organizado por Felipe Cordeiro y Sara Rojo

"Dramaturgias & Pulsões Anárquicas", organizado por Elen de Medeiros y Sara Rojo
ANALISIS CLUSTER HIERARKI PADA PERSEBARAN KASUS COVID-19 BERDASARKAN PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sartika Euis , Murniati Sri , Binarto Agus
Published: December 2022

This study aims to apply Hierarchical cluster analysis to the distribution of Covid-19 cases by province in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data for the 2021 period. The variables used are the number of confirmed patients, the number of recovered patients, the number of patients who died, the population, population density, the number of elderly people, and health facilities. The method in this research is hierarchical cluster analysis with agglomeration process, Beetween groups linkage, with the concept of square Euclidean distance. The research step begins with data exploration, standardization, multicollinearity assumption test and Barlett KMO test, hierarchical cluster analysis, and interpretation. The results showed that the clustering process in Hierarchical analysis can be determined based on the desired number of clusters and the results are strengthened by the Dendogram representation. The distribution of Covid-19 cases in 34 provinces is divided into 2,3, and 4 clusters based on the variables used. Prov. DKI Jakarta has different characteristics from the prov. West Java, Central Java, East Java. Likewise with the prov. Banten sd. Prov. Gorontalo has similar characteristics in the case of the spread of Covid-19.
Development Of Formulation and Technology of Combined Generic Powder for Oral Solution in Sachets Based on the Quality by Design Approach
Authors: Panysheva Oksana
Published: December 2022

Using quality by design approaches (dispersion analysis and random balance method), the formulation and technology of powder for oral solution in sachets were developed. It includes paracetamol, ascorbic acid, phenylephrine hydrochloride, and pheniramine maleate. The influence of 27 excipients from 5 functional groups on 11 quality attributes was established by the dispersion analysis. The preferred excipients were selected using the utility function. The quantities of preferable excipients (7 quantitative factors at three levels) were researched by the random balance method. Their influence on 11 pharmaco-technological parameters of the powder and the physical properties of the solution studied. The optimal composition of the powder for the oral solution established. 9 sequences of introducing components were analyzed by dispersion analysis. The optimal technology of the powder for oral solution in sachets byroll compaction is established.
Active Control of Stick-Slip Torsional Vibrations of Drill-Strings using Non-Switching Sliding Mode Controller
Authors: Baz A.
Published: December 2022

Torsional vibrations of drill-strings are actively controlled using a non-switching sliding mode strategy. The controller is intended also to reject the effect of the interaction between the drill-bit and rock formation which induces non-linear stick-slip friction torque while tracking a desirable constant angular velocity of the drill-string. In order to demonstrate the merits of the proposed control algorithm, it is integrated with a simple two degrees-of-freedom model of the drill-string which is considered as a benchmark model for studying stick-slip induced torsional vibrations. Details of the development of the individual components making up the entire control action of the sliding mode controller (SMC) are presented. These components aim at rejecting the effect of the external disturbance of the stick-slip disturbance and tracking a reference angular velocity of the drill-string. Such development of the control action components is established using Lyapunov stability criterion. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the SMC controller as influenced by the weight-on-bit (WOB), the drill-string rotational speed, and the main parameters of the controller. The stick-slip sensitivity (SSS) maps are developed to illustrate the performance characteristics of the active system for different operating conditions and important design parameters of the SMC. The presented active control approach is envisioned to present an invaluable and practical means for effectively mitigating the undesirable effects of stick-slip frictional disturbances on drill-stings.