bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Betawi Lexicon of Kinship and Greeting
Authors: Iskandarsyah Siregar  , Samsur Rijal Yahaya
Published: April 2023

The Betawi people use the Betawi language to communicate in official and unofficial settings. Environmental factors are one of the reasons for the extinction of the Betawi language. this research helps provide an overview of the forms, meanings, and functions of greetings used by the Betawi people. It strengthens theories about the forms, meanings, and functions of greetings of kinship terms that already exist or have been made. This research classified as qualitative descriptive research which uses a phenomenological perspective and seeks to understand the meaning of events and human interactions in certain situations. The data obtained in this study are greeting and kinship lexicons in the Betawi language used by speakers in the outer Betawi, coastal Betawi, and central Betawi areas. Based on the research results described above, there are various forms, meanings and functions in the greeting lexicon and kinship lexicon in Betawi
The Effectiveness of Using Per Rectal Oxytocin Drip and Misoprostol on the Amount of Bleeding in Post Partum Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Rosalina Lisa , Hilda  , Putri Rosalin Ariefah
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using oxytocin drip and misoprostol rectally on the amount of bleeding in post partum sectio caesarea. The research design used in this study was a quasy experiment with a two group posttest design. The study population was post section caesarea mothers who were given the drug misoprostol plus oxytocin drip and oxytocin alone taken from September to November as many as 242. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling and used the slovin formula so that the sample in this study was 72 respondents. The hypothesis test in this study used a parametric statistical test, namely the Independent T-Test. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that oxytocin drip and per rectal misoprostol are effective against bleeding in post partum sectio caesarea mothers with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05).
The Effect of Scrapbook Media on Knowledge of Dental and Oral Health Care in Grade 3 Students at SD Negeri 110 Palembang
Authors: Nurhayati Masayu , Oktaviana Suci , Alfathiya Puja , Sukmawati Dita
Published: April 2023

Dental health education is an effort to improve dental and oral health from an early age, using modified scrapbook media. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of scrapbook media on children's skill knowledge. This research method uses a quasi- experiment (pseudo-experiment) with pre-test and post-test treatment. Sampling by stratified random sampling method consisting of 30 respondents at SDN 110 Palembang. The independent variable is the scrapbook media. The dependent variable is knowledge about oral health. Data were analyzed using the Paired t-test of 9.9. Based on the analysis of the Paired t-test, a significance value of 9.9 was obtained. The results of the study concluded that scrapbook media influences the increase in dental and oral health knowledge in children. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge of dental and oral hygiene.
Relationship of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Family Support with Antenatal Care Visits at UPT Puskesmas Damai, West Kutai Regency
Authors: Oktavilia Marissa , Parellangi Andi , Patty Fara Imelda Th.
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with antenatal care visits. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of ​​the UPT Puskesmas Damai West Kutai Regency in September - November 2021, totaling 147 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 respondents. Data analysis technique used the chi square test. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and ANC visits (p-value = 0.000; OR = 3.07 – 219.7), attitude and ANC visits (p-value = 0.020 ; OR = 1.08 – 66.5), and family support with ANC visits (p-value = 0.015 ; OR = 1.10 – 103).
Overview Management Implementation Commitment and Occupational Health (OHS) at the Regional General Hospital Labuang Baji Makassar Year 2022
Authors: Perdana P Ricky , Bulandari
Published: April 2023

Occupational accidents can occur in hospitals due to not optimal K3 management in hospitals. This study aims to find out how the Commitment to Implement Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Management in Hospitals is described. The research design used a descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the commitment to implementing K3 management at Laburan Baji General Hospital Makassar has not been effective and has not been maximized. From the aspect of OHS Policy, the hospital is making an OHS policy, the hospital's OHS regulations and procedures are being improved, the hospital's OHS culture is not yet effective, the workforce's knowledge of hospital OHS is not maximized, and the hospital's OHS infrastructure is incomplete.
The Effect of Red Spinach Juice and Honey on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Trimester II and III Pregnant Women at the Lempake Health Center in Samarinda
Authors: Kusuma Ika Dewi , Kalsum Umi , Siregar Nursyahid
Published: April 2023

Anemia is a condition in which the body has too few red blood cells. This study analyzed the effect of red spinach juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Lempake Health Center in Samarinda. The research method is Quasi Experiment with Pretest-Posttest with Control Group Design. A total sample of 20 respondents was carried out from 15 June to 15 July 2022. The results of the t-test research obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. Discussion: This can happen because the content of vitamins and iron in red spinach and honey will help the intake of iron needed by pregnant women. Conclusion: Red spinach juice and honey can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters.
The Influence of Braille Flashcards as a Counseling Media on Various Depths of Dental Caries on the Knowledge of Children with Blind Disabilities Groups
Authors: Deynilisa Saluna , Angreini S Windy Dea , Nurul A Syafiqah , Nurardiati Bella
Published: April 2023

Imperfection of the sense of sight causes obstacles in taking action to maintain dental and oral hygiene. Provision of dental and oral health knowledge using a directed and structured plan in order to change bad habits and especially in dental and oral hygiene. One of them is by using Braille text. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of braille flashcards as a media for counseling about the depth of dental caries on the knowledge of children with disabilities in the blind group. The research method is pre-experimental with the one group pretest-posttest design approach which will be carried out in 2022. A sample of 20 people uses a purposive sampling technique. The average result of knowledge before counseling was 51.50 while the result after counseling was 86.75. In conclusion, there is an influence of braille flashcard media in increasing knowledge for the blind.
The Effect of Giving Mung Bean Juice to Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women at the Sungai Kapih Health Center in Samarinda
Authors: Wahyuni Andi Siti Ridha , Kalsum Umi , Siregar Nursyahid
Published: April 2023

Nutritional anemia is a health problem that contributes to the high maternal mortality rate. How to treat anemia with Fe tablets and increase intake of food sources of Fe. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of green bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The research method uses a quasi experiment with a two group pretest - posttest design. The total sample is 24 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Independent sample t-test results (pvalue = 0.002). There is a difference in the increase in hemoglobin levels before and after the intervention. Discussion: Green beans have an iron content of 6.74 mg per 100 g of green beans which are useful in the formation of red blood cells. Giving green bean juice is more effective for increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women.
Financial Ratio Analysis PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk
Authors: Palenteng Dahlan
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the financial ratios of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk during the period 2015 to 2021 to see the company's performance. This study uses secondary data in the form of financial reports. The analytical tool used in this study is to use liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, profitability ratios, and market price ratios. The results of the calculation of the liquidity ratio which consists of the quick ratio and cash ratio are considered not good, while the current ratio is considered quite good. The solvency ratio consisting of the debt to asset ratio is considered quite good, and the debt to equity ratio is considered not good. The activity ratio, which consists of total asset turnover ratio and fixed asset turnover ratio, is considered unfavorable. For the profitability ratio which consists of the ratio of return on assets, and the ratio of return on equity, and the ratio of net income is considered not good. And the market to book ratio is considered quite good.
Research in English Studies: An Interview with Gabriele Griffin
Authors: Ghimire Surendra Prasad
Published: April 2023

In the present context, Research in English Studies has been modified and transformed with the application of digital tools and the latest developed innovative research methods. On the other hand, the postmodern philosophical worldview questioned the reliability of the data, arguments in the research, and more precisely in the findings of the whole research project (Denzin & Lincoln, 2018). In addition, the production of knowledge has been controlled by establishing various limitations and imperatives in research and publication. In such a situation, this interview was conducted with Gabriele Griffin via email for exploring the latest development in the field of research in English Studies particularly focusing on research and publication. The main objective of this interview is to unveil the contemporary research trends more importantly in the field of English Studies and to derive some of the historical development in the field of research. This interview has great significance by providing the fresh idea to the readers regarding the role of theory, production, and dissemination of knowledge
Supply Chain Performance Improvement Strategy in the Packaging Industry
Authors: Rahman Soesilo
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine what factors affect the performance of supply chain management for companies to take the right policy regarding the implementation of an effective system, in this study uses liquid literature and using Mendeley, for the factors that influence significantly Distribution, Warehousing Management Systems.  In this study, many reviewed several articles on the topic of the dependent variable and this research can be used as a reference for future research in manufacturing companies. The result that can be seen is that the warehouse management system plays a very important role in supporting the performance of supply chain management in the company. This study does not use population and sample because it is a qualitative literature review.
Mini Review: Logistic, Ditribution and Procurement
Authors: Yudastoro Fasida Dharma
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study to see whether these three variables already exist that discuss quantitatively or qualitatively, will also be presented scientific articles related to the three variables above the research method used is a literature review derived from existing scientific articles from various journals in the world related to variables. The results of research whose perspective the researcher does not exist directly state the results with certainty are only the perspective of previous authors and add strongly to the results of previous research.
MSME Strategy the Impact of Financial Literacy,Self-Efficacy,and Financial Attitudes in improving MSME Business Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Rahadjeng Erna Retno , Imam Mukhlis  , Danardana Murwani  , Iva Khoiril Mala
Published: April 2023

Indonesia is still said to be minimal for the process of managing business performance. It is proven that financial management is still inconsistent and even not according to plan. The purpose of this study looks at the strategies used by MSME actors to improve their business performance through the finance department by involving sharing factors that fall into the category of financial system management. Judging from the factors of financial literacy, self-efficacy and financial attitude. This type of research uses bibliometric analysis. The results of the analysis looked at many MSME strategies in the financial system, researchers found that there were factors that had not been widely associated with financial attitudes. It was found that the existence of a financial attitude on business performance can shape knowledge and foster self-confidence to be able to provide financial system plans both from the past and the future. With the understanding and adjustment of the situation, it makes the financial system efficient and stable.
Counseling and Examination of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Horses in Payakumbuh City
Authors: Zelpina Engki , Noor Prima Silvia , Sujatmiko  , Lefiana Delli
Published: April 2023

This Community Service is carried out from August to September 2021 in the Horse breeding area in Payakumbuh City in the form of counseling and examination of horse feces in the laboratory with the aim of this program being to provide knowledge to horse owners and stool examination in the laboratory to find out gastrointestinal parasites. This program was carried out by visiting the location of the horse stables and taking the feces of 50 horses. From the results of laboratory examinations, horses infected with gastrointestinal parasites were 82% (41/50), the prevalence was higher in mares 70% and stallions 12%. Although clinically the horse showed healthy symptoms but still had gastrointestinal parasites. It is hoped that from this activity horse breeders can improve management of maintenance, feed and also the health of horse livestock.
Physiotherapy First Aid Training for Injured Athletes in the Field
Authors: Nurhayati Ummy A’isyah , Cahyani Nabilla Aulia
Published: April 2023

Sports injury is a condition of damage that occurs to the muscular and skeletal systems of the body during exercise due to an accident. Some cases of injury are often ignored by athletes and assume that the injury will recover by itself, even though if the injury is not treated properly it can lead to more serious injuries and impact on the athlete's performance. Physiotherapy is a health professions that can provide assistance to injured athletes. The lack of knowledge about the handling of injuries in athletes often has an impact on the occurrence of repetitive injuries. The aim is to provide knowledge to coaches and athletes about the types of injuries, the level of injury (onset), how to reduce the risk of further injury or repetitive injury and how to overcome injuries in the field.
Enhancing Students’ Enthusiasm for Learning Mathematics at SMP Negeri 1 Berastagi
Authors: Sinuhaji Ferdinand , Butar-Butar Juli Loisiana , Ginting Agus Susanto , Humendru Jefrin Anugrah , Tarigan Daniel Ebenejer , Tarigan Hosea , Ginting Beril Syahputera
Published: April 2023

This community service aims to increase students' enthusiasm in learning sets so that students are interested in learning sets. The method used in this service is the game method in answering questions from the set. The results obtained from service activities using the game method are that students are faster at solving set problems compared to solving problems in a theoretical way. The conclusion that can be drawn from this service activity is that learning math using the game method can teach students to concentrate more in the process of learning math at school.
Student Movement Habituation of Good Practices to Realize Pancasila Student Profiles through Learning Based on Local Wisdom at SMA Masehi Berastagi
Authors: Sitepu Christina , Zebua Stepani Grace , Harefa Agusman , Manurung Grace Florida , Siallagan Grace Pebrini , Marbun Melati Riani , Panjaitan Novri Yenti , Hutauruk Ratna Sari
Published: April 2023

Currently, many students do not understand the values ​​of Pancasila well and deeply. So, it is necessary to carry out activities at the Berastagi Christian High School with the theme of the student movement for good practice habits to realize the profile of Pancasila students through learning based on local wisdom. The activity was carried out through four stages, namely seven minutes with God, We Save The World (class cleanliness), Team Work (safety in class), and socialization of the Geogebra software. The results show an increase in students' understanding and appreciation of Pancasila values ​​and local wisdom. In addition, this activity also assists students in developing good attitudes and behavior through the habituation of good practices carried out in daily activities at school.
Analysis Of the Symbolic Convergence of Activism with the Hashtag #PercumaLaporPolisi on Twitter Social Media as A Virtual Public Space
Authors: Djamaluddin Akhmad Ridha , Hastjarjo Sri , Satyawan Ignatius Agung
Published: April 2023

The hashtag #PercumaLaporPolisi (which means it is useless to report to the police) emerged after a flurry of alleged child rape by his biological father in East Luwu, South Sulawesi, was halted by local police. This issue was then widely discussed, went viral on social media, and drew protests from netizens through the hashtag #PercumaLaporPolisi. This study aims to analyze the symbolic convergence that occurs on Twitter social media through conversations between Twitter account users in the use of hashtags or hashtag activism #PercumaLaporPolisi in the context of Twitter as a virtual public space. This qualitative research uses descriptive analysis techniques based on case studies that collect and record data from the field through hashtag analysis on Twitter in the hashtag period from October 6, 2021, to December 7, 2021. The data obtained will then be analyzed based on Bormann’s Symbolic Convergence theory. The results showed that hashtag activism #PercumaLaporPolisi is a form of symbolic convergence that occurs on social media as a public sphere. It was initiated by the spread of symbols in the form of messages by @projectm_org accounts through his tweets on Twitter which ultimately formed a fantasy chain based on the theme of fantasy of disappointment to police officers over rape cases handled unfairly and inappropriately.
A Moral Analysis of Prostitution
Authors: Big-ALobo Sotonye
Published: April 2023

The debate on the morality of prostitution has been a trending contemporary ethical issue. Some have argued for and some against prostitution. Prostitution, as I have defined it in the study, is the conscious act of any gender exchanging sex for financial or material gain. The study looked at the historical antecedents of prostitution, concepts and types of prostitution, and also brought forth various views or conceptions of prostitution. The views looked at include the feminist position for and against prostitution, the contractarian position for prostitution, and the liberalist and conservative positions on prostitution. The study adopted the qualitative method, and thus only secondary sources were used to carry out this research. The secondary sources used are from texts and journal articles. The study concludes that prostitution is neither coercive nor immoral if valid consent is obtained. Any sex act that takes place between two freely consenting adults is morally acceptable. Prostitution combines consenting sex with a contractual exchange. Hence, this dual aspect of the act serves as the foundation for any governing set of rules or morals that govern prostitution.
Identification of Maternity Mothers with Uterine Inertia at the Kendari City Regional General Hospital
Authors: Mujur Adryani
Published: April 2023

Uterine inertia is a uterine abnormality in which there is insufficient strength to open the cervix or push the fetus out. The causes of uterine inertia are his abnormalities, emotional factors and strength, misdirected labor, abnormal location of the CPD, disturbances in the formation of the uterus during the embryonic period, wrong administration of oxytocin and sedative drugs, excessive stretching of the uterus in multiple pregnancies or hydramnios, and postmature pregnancy. The effects of uterine inertia are prolonged labor, exhaustion, dehydration, and intrapartum infections. To Identify Maternity Mothers With Inertia Uteri at the General Hospital of Kendari City. This type of research implemented in June 2022 at General Hospital Kendari city. the study population was all women with maternal inertia in General Hospital kendari city with a total of 37 ceses. the sampling technique is total sampling.the type of data is quantitative data the data source of research is secondary data. The mother's age, 27 cases occurred at the age of 20-35 years and a few cases occurred at the age of > 35 because of 8 cases. for maternal parity, there was a lot of parity I as many as 14 cases and a few cases in > IV parity of 5 cases. for maternal education, it mostly occurred in SMP as many as 15 cases and a little occurred in DIII / SI as many as 3 cases. for maternal occupation, it occurred mostly in IRT as many as 26 cases and a little occurred in self-employed as many as 3 cases
Analysis of Sedimentation Rate in the Air Sambat River, Kaur District Using the Meyer Peter Muller and Van Rijn Methods
Authors: Amri Khairul , Mase Lindung Zalbuin , Putra Ade Mandala
Published: April 2023

Analysis Of Sedimentation Rate in The Sambat River Kaur Regency Using Meyer Peter Muller and Van Rijn. The Air Sambat River is located in Maje District, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province. The Air Sambat River is a community cultivation area, both in the river border line (GSS) area and in the water catchment area. The condition of the flow of the Air Sambat River is categorized as bad, during the dry season the water can recede drastically, and in the rainy season, it can cause flooding. The data obtained in the field are in the form of flow velocity, depth, and bedload samples. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the type of sediment and determine the rate of bottom sediment transport in the Lower Air Sambat River in the Air Sambat River, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province. Research samples were tested in the laboratory to determine the type of soil and obtain data used for analysis. The analytical calculation method used in this research is the Meyer Peter Muller method and the Van Rijn method. The results showed that the Meyer-Peter Muller method was suitable to be used to describe the conditions of sediment deposition in the review area with a sedimentation rate of 3,057 × 105 tons/year
Trafficking in Persons as a Violation of Human Rights in Batam City
Authors: Dinata Aditya Surya , Hafiz Muhammad , Nurmadi
Published: April 2023

In Indonesia, human trafficking is still rife. Cases of human trafficking are still rife in Indonesia. Women and children are the most vulnerable groups to become victims of trafficking in persons. It was found that the motives driving the rampant cases of trafficking in persons in Batam city were economic, family, social and coercive motives. The purpose of this study is to analyze and provide information about the dangers of human trafficking because it is a violation of human rights (HAM)
The Effect of Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) in Increasing Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions for Students of SMA Negeri 1 Simpangempat, Karo Regency in 2022
Authors: Br Perangin-Angin Susanti
Published: April 2023

Health is the most important role in human life. The purpose of this study is to influence counseling about PHBS. This research method is pre-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The population is all students in class 1 A totaling 34 students and the total sample is total sampling. The results of the study showed that knowledge and attitudes were good as many as 34 people (100%) and less action before action, namely as many as 28 people (82%) and after counseling the action was lacking to 21 people (62%). There is an influence of counseling on action with the T-test formula with the result that the value of tcount is greater than ttable (6.068> 1.69236)
Information Dispute Mediation Communication Model (Case Study of Information Dispute Mediation by the Information Commission of South Kalimantan Province)
Authors: Muhari  , Kholil Jamalullail  , Dewi Widowati
Published: April 2023

The existence of the Information Commission as mandated by Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure provides an opportunity for the entire community to be able to access public information from public agencies/institutions. Unfortunately, there are still many parties who have not understand regarding the disclosure of this information so that information disputes arise. It is in this context that the Information Commission plays a role in bridging the resolution of the information conflict, either through mediation or non-litigation adjudication. This study raises the case of mediation of information disputes handled by the South Kalimantan Provincial Information Commission in the 2014-2018 period. This research seeks to answer how the communication model applied by the Information Commission of South Kalimantan Province and how the strategy was carried out in the mediation session. For this reason, this study uses the theory of relationship communication or personal communication, mediation, with qualitative methods and then uses an interpretive paradigm. As for data collection techniques through observation and interviews with informants. The results show that the model used by the South Kalimantan Provincial Information Commission is: 1) Psychological and Cultural Communication; 2) Two Way Communication and Separate Communication; and 3) Communication of Information is Human Rights
Legal Protection of Human Rights Against Victims of Trafficking in Persons
Authors: Indri Afnita Mars  , Joko Setiyono
Published: April 2023

Human trafficking, according to Article 1 (1) of Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of Crime Against Persons, is trafficking in persons as an act of obtaining, transferring, hiding, sending, transferring, or receiving someone with threats of violence, use . by force, kidnapping, imprisonment, forgery, fraud, abuse of power or weakness, bondage or for exploitation or creating people. All forms of trafficking in women and children are violations of human rights, children's rights and labour rights, which treat victims as usual goods bought, sold, shipped and resolved. Its constant complexity is simply the operating conditions it places on people. The protections offered to victims of human trafficking are restitution, compensation, rehabilitation and reintegration. Protection of victims is, in principle, intended to overcome the consequences felt by the victim due to the crime committed against the person concerned. The human right of trafficking in persons must b at the core of all efforts to prevent and combat trafficking in persons and to protect, assist and compensate
The Concept of Podcast Production Design "Ruang Kita" as a Medium of Inspiration for Millennials in Self-Development
Authors: Andreas Kurniawan  , Gabriela Bestiadeby  , Rinthia Mahardita Istifharin
Published: April 2023

Ruang Kita" is a program that has been designed with the aim of allowing millennials to enjoy themselves while obtaining a space where they can find self motivation and inspiration in this podcast program which has been packaged with a casual and educative conversation. The "Our Space" podcast consists of 3 episodes. The first episode is titled Becoming a Content Creator for a Better Living which discusses the struggle of Rahel Tama, a college student who is currently building her career as a content creator. Second episode is titled From Passion to Career, which discussed the story of Kelvin Christian who is very passionate about his hobby in the coffee industry. Finally, the last episode is titled Starting a Business Successfully with Best Friend, which discussed the story of two best friends, Mufti and Miqdad in their Betta Fish Business together. This non thesis work uses New Media Theory which explains that the communication message is focused and easy to be channelled through the internet technology and involves the audience to increase the interaction and communication process. "Our Space" will be uploaded to Spotify and Youtube as the main platform
The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, and Public Accounting Office Size on Audit Delay: an Investigation on Idx-Listed Manufacturing Companies
Authors: Maulina Tiar Rahmawati  , Islahuddin  , Ridwan
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, leverage, firm size, and size of public accounting firm on audit delay in manufacturing companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange. This Study provide on explanation of lateness of audit report thus effect on inapproriate financial statement report to Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this study is manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019 as many as 80 observations from 168 manufacturing companies in total. This study used multiple linear regression to analysed data. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The paper conclude that there are companies have lateness in submitting audited financial statement to Indonesia Stock Exchange as resulted of audit delay. This study only examine manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange thus the result of this paper could not used to represent all companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The novelty of this research occur on population characteristic and industry type used
Determinant Factors Purchase Decision of Tokopedia with Brand Image as Intervening Variable
Authors: Hendy Tannady
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine the relationship between variables, especially variables brand ambassador, brand awareness, and brand image as an intervention. The data collection method in this research is purposive sampling method. Questionnaires were distributed to 131 respondents. The results of the questionnaire obtained were studied using path analysis. The results show that only brand awareness has no indirect influence between awareness of the purchase decision process
Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: Evidences from the Nigerian Industrial and Consumer Sector
Authors: Oladeji Ige Olubunmi
Published: April 2023

The issue of corporate social responsibility has attractive more attention recently as result of its contribution towards stakeholders. This study investigated Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on financial performance of some selected manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was used for the study. The study population comprised of all customer goods and industrial sectors of manufacturing companies in Nigeria among which fifteen (15) of them were selected using purposive sampling technique for the period of 2010-2019. Secondary data were collected from the annual report the sampled companies. Two hypotheses were formulated and tested.  Both descriptive and inferential statistics (correlation and multi - regression) were used for data analysis. The result of analysis revealed that   CSR has significant relationship on financial performance measured with EPS and negative significant relationship on NPM of selected manufacturing companies in Nigeria
Scenario Planning of Kuala Kencana Sub-District Proliferation, Mimika Regency Central Papua Province
Authors: Yusi Eva Batubara  , Sulthon Rohmadin
Published: April 2023

A sub-district with a Camat as its leader is not an ordinary organization that carries out a certain field of government affairs. But they are responsible for a work area and its contents, namely society and its activities. The Camat's workload is closely related to the size of the area, the number of people served, and their distribution. Kuala Kencana sub-district has an area of 860,74  km2 with a population of 27,774 people, making it one of the most densely populated sub-districts in Mimika Regency. You can imagine how hard the task is, coupled with the relatively limited transportation and communication facilities and infrastructure. As a result, many people are not served properly. One way out is to split the sub-district into two so that the coverage area and population served are smaller. On the other hand, the number of ASN serving them increases. This study uses an exploratory method by operationalizing the concept of scenario planning. The stages are Identify Focal Issue (Focal Concern) or Decision; Identify Key Forces; Identify Driving Forces (change drivers); Identify Uncertaint); Selecting the Scenario Logic; Fleshing Out the Scenario. The research produced three scenarios. The normal scenario for the Proliferation of the Kuala Kencana Sub-district followed PP 17 of 2018 regulations; the above normal scenario for the Proliferation of the Sub-district was carried out with the support of affirmative policies from the Central Government. In the sub-normal scenario, the village/village administrative proliferation is carried out first before the sub-district Proliferation
Exploring the High of School Dropout Rate: a Case Study on Bajo Tribe in South Sulawesi Indonesia
Authors: Sudirman  , Muliadi  , Jauhar
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the high incidence of school dropout in recent times. A study was conducted in Bajo tribe, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The enrollment rate of children in primary school is lacking in this area. This research uses a qualitative case study approach in  Bajo tribe to explore this phenomenon as clearly as possible. Observation, unstructured interviews with teachers, parent, and chieldren and a review of official documents were used for data collection. The data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results of this study,  the high dropout rate for Bajo children were due to four main factors: for Bajo children: (1) cultural and environmental, (2) low family income, (3) school curriculum, classroom facilities, and teacher teaching methods, and (4) children's own life habits. In doing so, it is necessary to provide education services in a proportional way according to the characteristics and the natural of Bajo children. For futher research is needed to do something about how to minimize the number of Bajo children who dropout
Prosiding Use Cases Artificial Intelligence Indonesia: Embracing Collaboration for Research and Industrial Innovation in Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Muhammad  Ghifary  , Muhammad Aldo Aditiya Nugroho  , Billy Barokah  , Ayu Purwarianti  , Cahyono Tri Birowo  , Imam Machdi  , Ford Lumban Gaol  , I Ketut Eddy Purnama  , Oskar Riandi  , Tauhid Nur Azhar  , Anis Herliyati Mahsunah  , Agustan  , Santoso Eko Widi Santoso , Alexander Ludi  , Rizky Munggaran  , Ahmad Gamal  , Febry Pandu Wijaya  , Sri Wahjuni  , Didi Widjanarko  , Sumarni  , Mirwan Ushada  , On Lee On Lee , Suhono Harso Supangkat  , Wisnu Jatmiko  , Telly Kamelia  , Fannany Priambodo  , Dedy Rahman Wijaya  , Meidy Fitranto  , Andhika Rachman  , Jeffry Khosasi  , Christoporus Deo Putratama  , Saqfi Ahmad Rabbani  , Dariel Valdano  , Nanang Cahyadi  , Heru Permana  , Laksono Widyo Isworo  , Eueung Mulyana  , Muhammad Ridwan  , Haryadi Maramis  , Alfatihah Reno MNSPM  , Arie Wahyu Wijayanto  , Amanda Pratama Putra  , Setia Pramana  , Muhtadina  , Ahmad Zainia  , Rudy Dikaironob  , Danang Waluyo  , Eko Widi Santoso  , Iwan Gunawan Tejakusuma  , Firman Prawiradisastra  , Prihartanto  , Adhiguna Mahendra  , Randy Pangestu  , Ronni Ardhianto  , Wisnu Jatmiko  , Hendra Rahmawan  , Wulandari  , Jasmine Khairunissa  , Iman Rahayu Hidayati Soesanto  , Auriza Rahmad Akbar  , Fatthurohman Komara  , Bayu Dwi Apri Nugroho  , Harry Kusuma Aliwarga  , Alvin Rachmat  , Muhammad Yangki Sulaeman  , I Gusti Bagus Baskara Nugraha  , Edi Abdurahman  , Agung Trisetyarso  , Antoni Wibowo  , Iwan Djuniardi  , Riyanarto Sarno  , Dyah Noor Hidayati  , Avi Nurul Oktaviani  , Ariza Yandwiputra Besari  , Kiki Rizkia Afrianti  , Amila Pramisandi  , Kristiningrum  , Suryani  , Imam Civi Cartealy  , Bayu Rizky Maulana  , Nuki Bambang Nugroho  , Erwahyuni Endang Prabandari  , Rizal Rickieno  , Johan Tambotoh  , Indra Utoyo  , Dessi Puji Lestari  , Devin Hoesen
Published: April 2023

Prosiding Use Cases Artificial Intelligence Indonesia adalah buku yang mengumpulkan hasil-hasil kajian dan liputan 26 use cases inovasi dan 4 inisiatif pemanfaatan kecerdasan artifisial yang kemudian dipetakan menjadi lima klaster bidang kecerdasan artifisial, yakni: riset industri dan hankam, layanan publik dan kesehatan, kota cerdas dan kebencanaan, ketahanan pangan dan maritim, serta klaster inisiatif pemanfaatan kecerdasan artifisial. Materi buku diperoleh dari para kontributor seluruh anggota quadhelix dan para narasumber pegiat kecerdasan artifisial di Indonesia. Buku ini akan membantu masyarakat dalam mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pencerahan tentang seluruh teknologi kecerdasan artifisial yang membantu sektor-sektor terkait dalam hal otomatisasi, alat bantu untuk menganalisis, membuat rekomendasi serta keputusan, memprediksi dan sebagainya.
Is There a Standard Rehabilitation Procedure in Cervical Dystonia?
Authors: Opara Józef
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Idiopathic cervical dystonia, also known as spasmodic torticollis, is the most common form of focal dystonia in adults. Cervical dystonia usually appears between the ages of 30 and 50, twice as often in women, and is characterised by uncontrollable painful contractions of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, which results in misalignment of the head and shoulder. Over time, the disease becomes very burdensome for the patient and reduces his/her independence and quality of life; falls happen.Aim: The aim of the article is to present the current state of knowledge on comprehensive rehabilitation in cervical dystonia. Data on the prevalence, symptoms, diagnosis, clinical assessment, pharmacological treatment (including the most commonly used botulinum toxin), neurosurgical treatment and comprehensive rehabilitation are presented.Methods: The applied methods was a narrative critical review of scientific reports.Results: Out of several hundred publications, works worthy of particular attention were selected. In them, are described of conducting exercises, the main goal of which is to stretch and relax the dystonic muscles while strengthening the antagonistic muscles and correcting the position of the head. The selected authors used manual therapy, exercises at the patient's home, EMG biofeedback, magnetic stimulation of the cerebellum, vibration of the neck muscles, functional electrostimulation (FES) of antagonistic muscles, mobilisation of the cervical spine, postural exercises, isometric exercises, muscle relaxation, the PNF method, relaxation training, balance exercises, coordination, corrective exercises, massage, relaxation exercises, stretching and kinesiotaping.Conclusions: The variety of disease forms (10 head positioning patterns are described) and different severity of symptoms make it impossible to draw up a scheme of rehabilitation. In each case, rehabilitation must be tailored individually, and the physiotherapist taking care of the patient should have extensive experience. Physiotherapy can alleviate the disability caused by dystonia, however, due to the many non-motor symptoms, a holistic approach to the patient should also be kept in mind.
Musculoskeletal Injuries Associated with Yoga Practice - a Literature Review
Authors: Niemaszyk Magda , Truszczyńska-Baszak Aleksandra
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Yoga is a popular form of physical activity used by healthy people and patients with various ailments. There is evidence of both positive and negative effects of practicing yoga on both physical and psychological aspects. There is a lack of extensive knowledge about the factors that increase the risk of injury in yoga practitioners.Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the occurrence and characteristics of motor organ overload associated with practicing yoga among people undertaking this form of physical activity on the basis of a literature review, including answering the following questions: 1. What are the health benefits of practicing yoga?; 2. What are the risk factors for an injury in the yoga training?Material and methods: The current professional literature was analysed based on a review of Internet databases from last 10 years, including Pubmed. The yoga, injury, adverse events, musculoskeletal system, physiotherapy keywords were used.Results: From the abovementioned Internet databases, 32 items of the current professional literature on the analysed variables were identified, 8 articles were included in the analysis of the beneficial effects of yoga and 7 articles were comprised on the detailed list of musculoskeletal overloads.Conclusions: The benefits of practicing yoga include pain reduction, increasing range of motion in the joints, improving the performance of daily activities and the quality of life in physical and mental spheres. The risk factors of experiencing the injury mentioned in the literature concerned old age, yoga practice, and the presence of chronic diseases.
Real Schools in Poland.Pedagogical ideal and its practical implementation in the historical view
Authors: Kujawska Aleksandra
Published: April 2023

For several past years a new type of school has been noticeable in the Polish educational landscape real schools. The creators of this type of institutions refer to the idea of 18th-century real schools focused on training in practical areas that are useful to students in a life at the same time education should be engaging and interesting for students. However, the idea of creating of real schools should be sought two hundred years earlier, in Reformation era, when new concepts of education emerged, including the idea of school the real school. In this article I will present the educational ideal of real schools. I will scrutinize the concept of real schools created in 16th century as a result of a new way of thinking about the upbringing young people. I will reconstruct the educational ideal and sketch the pedagogical pattern created by the founders of real schools in 19th-century Poland.
Information and communication space and pedagogical ideologies of the beginning of the 21st century: the Ukrainian aspect
Authors: Лобода Светлана , Kosiorek Małgorzata
Published: April 2023

Connections and relationships of pedagogical theories and pedagogical ideologies emerging on their basis are considered in the direction of modern philosophical approaches. Pedagogical ideology as an ethnocultural and cultural-historical phenomenon The modern information and communication space is a powerful mechanism of impact on the formation of public opinion and pedagogical consciousness, as well as a source and repository of pedagogical ideas, and therefore, pedagogical ideologues. Pedagogical ideologies, which make up the pedagogical content of the information and communication space of the beginning of the 21st century, form a polyphonic, polyparadigmatic, personally oriented discourse aimed at "overcoming the power" of the idealized political discourse.Is considered by many philosophers of education as a significant component of scientific and pedagogical thinking. Almost every culture is mythologemic, as it generates sociocultural matrices of various myths, in particular social and pedagogical ones, which affect the value-meaning aspects of pedagogically directed actions, the nature and content of the pedagogical process, mental processes of its participants. At the current stage of the development of education and pedagogical thought, the concept of "mythologeme" becomes close to "ideologeme", which strengthens socio-political influences on the course and development of scientific and pedagogical thought.At the current stage of development, the history of pedagogy includes many samples of the usage of the information and communication space, presented at different periods of times by various means of mass information, as a powerful mechanism of political and ideological influence on the development of the theory and practice of education. Thus, the problem of objective evaluation of the intellectual and spiritual heritage of world pedagogy, implementation of a modern reading of this valuable experience freed from ideological distortions arises.The relevance of the research is strengthened by the necessity to create a picture of the historical-pedagogical process exempted from ideological layers, which includes all the diversity of ideas of past pedagogical ideologies. Emancipated from political contexts, historical knowledge in the field of education determines the further development of pedagogical thought and becomes a scientific, philosophical and moral imperative for the formation of a modern pedagogical ideology.
Empathy and prosocial behaviour of young children in the perception of parents
Authors: Lasota Agnieszka
Published: April 2023

Values education, shaping positive values and attitudes, has a special place in education from an early age. Supporting the development of children's prosocial behaviours, focused on others, has recently been marginalized by both parents and teachers focusing more on antisocial, externalizing behaviors. The aim of the research was to assess the level of empathy and prosocial and externalizing behaviours in 398 children aged 2.5-4 years staying at home and attending nurseries/kindergartens. Statistical analyzes confirmed the existence of gender differences between the children. There is also a relationship between empathy, prosociality and positive and negative socialization of young children, as well as between the age and education of parents and the level of empathy and prosocial behaviour of children. The results were discussed in the context of practical implications.