bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Komponen Angin Terhadap Pengaturan Daya CESSNA 172 SP di Runway 08 Berdasarkan Preferensi Flight Instructor Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi
Authors: ISLAM FAJAR , D. Rumani Daniel , Amadeus Nathanael Axel , Hari Cahyo Dimas
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh komponen angin pada pengaturan daya pendaratan Cessna 172 SP di runway 08 Bandara Banyuwangi, berdasarkan preferensi instruktur penerbangan (flight instructor) Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi (APIB). Studi ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif untuk mengumpulkan data. Dokumentasi, wawancara, dan tinjauan literatur sebelumnya digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana komponen angin memengaruhi daya pendaratan pesawat Cessna 172 SP di runway 08 Bandara Banyuwangi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa komponen angin memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada bagaimana daya pendaratan pesawat diatur selama pendaratan. Pada saat headwind, pengaturan daya yang diperlukan cenderung lebih besar karena headwind memberikan drag yang besar, menurunkan kecepatan pesawat. Pada saat tailwind, pesawat akan mempercepat karena daya dorong yang dihasilkan angin dari belakang, sehingga pengaturan daya yang diperlukan cenderung lebih besar. Karena arah datang angin ke pesawat berbentuk diagonal dan tidak berhubungan dengan kecepatan angin, crosswind tidak berdampak pada kecepatan pesawat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah bahwa komponen angin sangat mempengaruhi pengaturan daya karena arah angin secara langsung mempengaruhi kinerja pesawat, dan pengaturan daya diperlukan untuk menjaga kinerja dan kestabilan pesawat.
Hubungan Kecemasan Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Dalam Menghadapi Dunia Kerja Pada Taruna Semester Akhir API Banyuwangi
Authors: ISLAM FAJAR , Rusdyansyah Arief , Hari Cahyo Dimas Hari , Ferdian Kukuh
Published: February 2025

Hubungan Kecemasan terhadap Kepercayaan Diri dalam Menghadapi Dunia Kerja pada Taruna Semester Akhir Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel X (Kecemasan), variabel Y (Kepercayaan Diri) dalam menghadapi dunia kerja pada taruna semester akhir Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan kecemasan terhadap kepercayaan diri dalam menghadapi dunia kerja pada taruna semester akhir Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan probability sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 40 taruna semester akhir yaitu D-III Penerbang Sayap Tetap Angkatan 2 dan DIII Operasi pesawat Udara Angkatan 1 Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi pearson product moment yang digunakan untuk menguji variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan metode pearson product moment diperoleh nilai sebesar -0,505 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 yang kurang
dari 0,05 yang berarti memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara kecemasan dan kepercayaan diri. Jadi dapat disimpulkan jika variabel kecemasan tinggi maka variabel kepercayaan diri rendah dan sebaliknya jika variabel kepercayaan diri tinggi maka variabel kecemasan rendah.
Makna dalam Syair Musik Tari Milur Adat Komering Sumatra Selatan
Authors: Yolanda Ade , Julta Arbi
Published: February 2025

Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara yang kaya akan keberagaman budaya, termasuk dalam tradisi pernikahan.  Salah satu tradisi yang menarik adalah Tari Milur, sebuah tarian adat masyarakat Suku Komering di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur (OKU Timur).  Tarian ini memiliki nilai budaya yang tinggi, terutama dalam konteks upacara pernikahan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna, nilai moral, dan   relevansi   Tari   Milur   dalam melestarikan tradisi masyarakat Komering.  Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data primer dari wawancara dengan tokoh adat dan data sekunder dari berbagai literatur.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tari Milur tidak hanya menjadi sarana hiburan tetapi juga media pelestarian tradisi yang mengandung pesan moral dan spiritual.  Syair-syair dalam tarian ini mencerminkan nilai-nilai seperti penghormatan kepada orang tua, pentingnya tanggung jawab dalam pernikahan, dan kebersamaan keluarga.Sebagai salah satu tradisi yang kini mulai jarang dilakukan, Tari Milur perlu dilestarikan agar tetap menjadi bagian dari identitas budaya masyarakat Komering. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan dalam pelestarian budaya lokal dan menginspirasi upaya lebih lanjut untuk menjaga kekayaan tradisi Nusantara.
Outcome and safety comparison of low-molecular-weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin for bridging anticoagulation in individuals with mechanical heart valves undergoing non-cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Bhargah Agha , Narayana Gede S. , Maliawan Rani PI. , Wirawan Hendy , Darma I KSS. , Artha I MJR. , Manuaba Ida BAP.
Published: February 2025

In patients with mechanical heart valves, low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and unfractionated heparin are commonly used as bridging anticoagulation therapies to reduce the risk of thromboembolic events and major adverse cardiac events; however, the efficacy and safety of these therapies remain debatable. The aim of this study was to compare the safety and outcomes of LMWH and unfractionated heparin in patients with mechanical heart valve replacement undergoing non-cardiac surgery. This systematic literature review was conducted from January to June 2023, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to search for related studies through PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library. Categorical variables were analyzed using a Mantel-Haenszel random-effects model, with relative risk (RR) as the effect size. Higgins I2 was used to measure the heterogeneity and publication bias was assessed through funnel plots. Out of 814 potential studies, six studies (one randomized control trial and five prospective studies) were included. The analysis revealed no significant differences in thromboembolic event or valvular thrombosis (RR: 0.61; 95%CI: 0.36–1.04; p=0.07; ꭓ2=1.96; I2=0%), all-cause mortality (RR: 0.73; 95%CI: 0.40–1.35; p=0.32; ꭓ2=0.97; I2=0%), major bleeding (RR: 0.81; 95%CI: 0.53–1.23; p=0.33; ꭓ2=4.14; I2=0%), minor bleeding (RR: 1.18; 95%CI: 0.86–1.62; p=0.31; ꭓ2=4.50; I2=11%), and thrombocytopenia (RR: 0.56; 95%CI: 0.20–1.59; p=0.27; ꭓ2=0.85; I2=0%). The study highlights that LMWH and unfractionated heparin did not differ significantly when used as bridging anticoagulant therapy for non-cardiac surgery in mechanical heart valve patients.
Mechanistic insights into the anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects of yellowfin tuna collagen peptides using network pharmacology
Authors: Kairupan Tara S. , Kapantow Nova H. , Tallei Trina E. , Niode Nurdjannah J. , Sanggelorang Yulianty , Rotty Linda WA. , Wungouw Herlina IS. , Kawengian Shirley ES. , Fatimawali Fatimawali , Maulydia Nur B.
Published: February 2025

Marine-derived collagen peptides have been acknowledged for their therapeutic potential, especially in cancer therapy and inflammation management. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanisms that contribute to the anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of yellowfin tuna collagen peptides (YFTCP) utilizing a network pharmacology approach. The YFTCP was extracted from the bones of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and subsequently hydrolyzed with trypsin. Seventeen peptides were discovered using liquid chromatography in conjunction with high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). A network pharmacology method was utilized to investigate the interactions between the discovered peptides and their biological targets. Additionally, gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses were performed to identify pertinent biological pathways involved in the anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects of these peptides. GO analysis revealed key associations between YFTCP and critical cancer- and inflammation-related genes encoding proteins such as CCND1, SRC, AKT1, IL-1β, TNF, and PPARG, which exhibited significant interactions. These proteins are essential for the regulation of the cell cycle, the development of tumors, and the response to inflammatory stimuli. The KEGG analysis also revealed that YFTCP was involved in a number of critical pathways, such as endocrine resistance, cancer pathways, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, proteoglycans in cancer, and human cytomegalovirus infection. These findings highlight the potential use of YFTCP as a multifaceted therapeutic agent, indicating their role in regulating important biological pathways associated with cancer development and inflammation. This study provides new valuable insights into the pharmacological properties of YFTCP, paving the way for future studies and drug development focused on these bioactive peptides.
Privacy and Confidentiality in Healthcare: Best Practices for Protecting Patient Information
Authors: Turkstani Huda Abdulqader , Almutawah Fatimah Nasser , Abdulmohsen AlZamel Nawaf , Alshammari Muath Zaid , Alhamadi Abrar Abdulrahman , Algharbi Majed Talal , Alsuayri Amer Meshari , Badie Gong Mohammed , Alqahtani Jawaher Saeed , Alnemer Amani Faisal , Aljuwayed Nuha Hussein
Published: February 2025

This detailed analysis explores the world of privacy and confidentiality in the healthcare industry, specifically focusing on the area of clinical management. Healthcare professionals, as guardians of patient data, must navigate the changing technology and healthcare landscape. This analysis reveals the strategies that help strike a balance in this sensitive area. A central point of the conversation emphasizes the significance of access controls through role-based access systems. These measures do not limit data access to authorized individuals. Also, adhere to the principle of least privilege by ensuring that people only view information relevant to their specific roles. Additionally, incorporating encryption technologies is crucial for protecting data during transmission and storage. Encryption provides a layer of security that prevents access and enhances overall system security in clinical management. In summary, this review outlines the strategies for safeguarding patient information security in today's evolving healthcare environment. Continuous adaptation and enhancement are not just. It is essential as the healthcare industry navigates the challenges presented by technological advancements. Healthcare providers must stay dedicated to putting patients and ensuring data security. It's crucial for them to carefully manage the line between embracing technology and protecting patient privacy.
DNA encoding scheme based on biological operations
Authors: Benatmane Sara , Behloul Djilali
Published: February 2025

The internet is a global conduit for information. An enormous amount of data is being transmitted globally over the internet at any moment. Secure transmission of this data is a critical need in the modern world.To prevent unwanted access by any node along the path, that information must be secured. Users need to ensure the privacy, integrity, and confidentiality of data traveling over insecure communication channels. In this paper, we propose a new approach in symmetric key cryptography which consists of two rounds of processing for delivering information security services (Authentication, Integrity, and Confidentiality). In the first round, a CSPRNG is generated using C# based on a secure seed then is coded using a biological DNA operation to be used as a random key for OTP. In the second round of processing, the XOR arithmetic operation is used as an encryption technique. Our proposed system is more secure compared to the conventional binary coding encryption technique with DNA sequence because the symmetric key goes through three biological process which adds confusion and making it more difficult to decrypt the cipher data. Using a messagedigest produced by MD5, the suggested method also ensures integrity.
Comparative study of Soxhlation and Maceration, Phytochemical screening, and Quantitative Estimation of Total flavonoid content of Baccaurea courtallensis leaves
Authors: P.C. Shahina , H.S. Ajitha
Published: February 2025

Baccaurea courtallensis (Wight) Muell. Arg., also known as ‘Mooty fruit’ is an unexplored wild edible tree distributed in the Western Ghats of India, mainly in Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. This plant has numerous medicinal properties and treats many ailments like diarrhoea, dysentery, skin infections, piles, etc. These properties are contributed by phytochemicals present in the plant. These plant compounds with anti-disease or protective qualities are called phytochemicals. Identifying these phytochemicals through scientific methods is known as phytochemical screening. Qualitative phytochemical screening helps to identify various phytoconstituents while quantitative estimation determines the amount. The process by which the phytoconstituents are separated from the plant using suitable solvents is known as the extraction process. In this study, the dried leaves of Baccaurea courtallensis (Wight) Muell. Arg., were extracted by maceration and soxhlation processes using five different solvents like Petroleum ether, Chloroform, Ethyl acetate, Methanol and Water successively, and preliminary phytochemical evaluation of all the extracts were carried out and compared the results obtained. When compared to maceration, soxhlet extraction gives the highest yield. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, tannins, phenols, steroids, carbohydrates, saponins, glycosides, anthraquinones, coumarins and proteins are obtained. The quantitative estimation of flavonoids was carried out using the aluminium chloride colorimetric method.
Formulation and Evaluation of Ginger Gargle
Authors: Mishra Ankita C. , Baheti J. R. , Dhapake Pankaj R. , Padole Nitin N. , Dhoble Nilakshi N.
Published: February 2025

Nowadays, Throat infections are the common diseases that cause discomfort Ness, inconvenience and irritation. This project explores the potential therapeutic benefits of ginger gargle to soothe the throat infection. Ginger, known for its antimicrobial and effective tooth decay has been used from traditions for centuries. In this project, we investigate the ginger-based gargle effectiveness and reliving symptoms to accelerate the recovery process related to throat infection. The formulations and proportion of ginger gargle is done by controlled experiments to assess efficacy. We aim to determine the potential of ginger and apple cider vinegar as an antimicrobial and anti- inflammatory impact on the pain relief and overall well-being in individuals suffering from throat infection. Through preliminary test it suggests that the ginger contain phenol and terpenoids which may offer a promising natural remedy for throat infection which is potential to complement conventional treatment the outcome of the project shows potential benefit for those who’s seeking the complementary benefits over the conventional doses to manage the throat infection to enhance the quality of life. Gargle are liquid solution used for rinsing with warm water for 15-20 seconds in the mouth with your head tilted back to alleviate discomfort Ness or address specific throat and oral infection it provides soothing effect for condition like sore throat, mouth ulcer sinus infection, throat inflammation, viral respiratory inflammation, seasonal allergies. This project helps to research further into utilization of natural remedies like ginger in modern healthcare to access the solutions for common health issues through lesser side effects.
Formation and Herbal Prevention for Kidney Stone
Authors: Patil Ruchita I. , Patil Ruchika R. , Patil Nikhil N. , Shaikh Azam Z. , Jain Akash S. , Patil Divakar R. , Shaikh Sameer R. , Hasani Hamid S.
Published: February 2025

Medicinal plants have been valued for millennia for their therapeutic properties in preventing various ailments. Kidney stones and urinary calculi are increasingly prevalent due to changes in lifestyle such as industrialization and poor nutrition. In India, calcium oxalate kidney stones are the most common. This article examines the prevalence, types, and treatments for kidney stones, with a focus on the use of medicinal herbs. Medicinal herbs have been used for centuries because they are safer, more effective, culturally acceptable, and have fewer adverse effects compared to manufactured medications. Patients with kidney stones are advised to consume a low-fat diet and incorporate fibers from naturally occurring plants and herbal treatments into their regimen. The article outlines steps to maximize the potential of medicinal plants in dissolving kidney stones. Combining herbal remedies with allopathic treatments is suggested as an effective approach to address all issues associated with kidney stones. This integrated treatment method can leverage the strengths of both systems, providing a holistic and effective solution for kidney stone patients. The purpose of this article is to emphasize the benefits and applications of herbs in the treatment of urinary stones, advocating for their use alongside conventional medical treatments.
Reduction of Scarce Materials in Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells and Implications on the Performance in the Field
Authors: Pingel Sebastian , Voicu Vulcanean Ioan , Wenzel Timo , Wolke Winfried , Georgiou-Sarlikiotis Vasileios , Schmid Philipp , Nagel Henning , Kräling Ulli , Bivour Martin , Steinmetz Anamaria
Published: February 2025

In the first part of this work the potential to save silver for n-type silicon heterojunction solar cells was investigated. Cells were produced with varied frontside screen opening (30-50 µm). The groups were compared for efficiency at different irradiation levels and frontside silver laydown. For five busbar configuration large opening with low series resistance led to the highest efficiency for high irradiation around 1000 W/m² while for low irradiations all cells performed similarly. For busbarless cells lower silver laydown led to similar efficiency with slight advances for narrow screen opening. In summary cell technologies with small busbar-pitch are more tolerant for low-silver metallization. In the second part the impact of the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) was addressed. Silicon Heterojunction cells were produced with either ITO (indium tin oxide) only or an ITO-AZO-ITO (aluminium doped zinc oxide) stack, enabling an ITO reduction of about 50%, leading to a tolerable efficiency-drop of 0.3%. These internal samples were compared to industrial heterojunction-precursors (post ITO) with reference and low silver consumption frontside metallization. For both parts IV measurement showed that series resistance has a strong impact on efficiency but a rather small impact on low light-efficiency. Considering low light conditions TCO-precursor type with differences in passivation have a strong impact. On module level similar irradiation dependence of the efficiency was found and in temperature-dependent IV-measurements a positive impact of high-quality passivation on the temperature coefficients was found while an increase of the series resistance had a negative impact on the temperature dependence.
Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
Authors: Hernandez Corona Brenda , Fasquelle Thomas , Abdullah Muhammad , Lopez Ferber Nicolas , Hoffmann Jean-Francois , Martins Mathieu , Mayyas Ahmad , Calvet Nicolas
Published: February 2025

This work proposes a novel concentrating solar power (CSP) plant configuration aiming at a high operation temperature of 1000°C. The thermal energy storage system (TES) would be the focus of this research by modifying it and proposing four configurations to enhance the overall efficiency of high-temperature solar power towers. The objective is to identify the most thermodynamically efficient designs by analyzing the literature on the different components and comparing them to a reference base case of a conventional 100 MWe solar power tower plant (2-tank molten salt TES) operating at 565°C. The proposition consists of a Brayton/Rankine combined cycle with a double cascade TES. In the proposed cascade TES, the primary unit consists of a high-temperature air/ceramic packed-bed thermocline operating at 1000°C, while the secondary unit is a single molten salt tank used as sensible heat. The secondary TES is used as a heat sink during charge, improving efficiency and reducing the size of the air/ceramic-packed bed by extracting the thermocline out of the tank. Excess energy stored in the secondary TES is utilized for preheating during discharge. The methodology incorporates evaluating various combinations of solar block, TES, and power block integration. Combinations are selected from a comprehensive literature review. The study focuses on night-time operations. Further analysis of the cost-benefit of the designs would be required to compare the overall energy production and furthermore the LCOE.
Dimensions of Inclusive Islamic Education in Promoting Religious Moderation in Indonesia
Authors: Islamy Athoillah
Published: February 2025

Although the dissemination of religious moderation in Indonesia has not always been responded positively by the public, its universal mission for the civilisation of religious life is always important to study.This qualitative study aims to identify the values of inclusive Islamic education in the indicators of religious moderation in Indonesia. The data collection technique of this study uses documentation. Data analysis included reduction, presentation and verification stages. The results of this study found the content of inclusive Islamic education values on indicators of religious moderation in Indonesia. First, the value of tasammuh and ta’awuneducation in the emphasis of indicators of the formation of tolerant and humane diversity. Then, the value of tawassuteducation in emphasising indicators of the formation of diversity that maintains state integration. Furthermore, the value of taarufeducation in emphasising indicators of the formation of diversity that appreciates synergistic religious practices with local culture as long as it does not conflict with religious teachings. This study confirms the synergy of inclusive Islamic education values with the promotion of religious moderation in Indonesia. The limitation of this study is that it has not examined the socialisationprogramme of inclusive Islamic education values in the indicators of religious moderation in Indonesia.
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTI BACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BENZIMIDAZOLIUM CHLOROCHROMATE
Authors: Sundari S. Sundari , Periyasamy Dr. S. K. Periyasamy , Iyanar Dr. M. Iyanar
Published: February 2025

This study intends to explain the synthesis and assessment of benimidazolium chlorochromate's antibacterial activity. Melting point and infrared spectrum data verified the compound's structure, and the biological activities' characteristics defined the antibacterial activity. The agar well diffusion method was utilized to assess the antibacterial activity of the prepared compound against both Gram positive (S. aureus) and Gram negative (Klebsiella pneumonia) bacterial strains.
Dampak Strategis Perang Rusia – Ukraina terhadap Level Stabilitas Nasional ditinjau dari Aspek Astagatra berbasis 3 Dimensi
Authors: Moningka Ronny Irianto , Ma’arif Syamsul , Abidin S Zainal , Putra Apriyanto I Nengah , Aritonang Sovian
Published: February 2025

Perang antara Rusia – Ukraina menimbulkan berbagai dampak strategis yang dirasakan oleh berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Bagi Indonesia, perang Rusia – Ukraina bisa memberi ancaman pada stabilitas nasional yang mempengaruhi ketahanan nasional.  Dalam situasi ketidakpastian global akibat perang, Indonesia perlu menyusun langkah strategis untuk antisipasi kemungkinan dampak buruk yang ada. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau dampak strategis perang terhadap stabilitas nasional yang berfokus pada aspek trigatra, yakni geografi, demografi, dan sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa dampak perang telah menciptakan ketegangan geopolitik dan gangguan rantai pasok. Ketidakstabilan sosial juga terjadi karena lonjakan harga energi dan pangan yang signifikan. Dampak ini juga memberi peluang bagi Indonesia karena letak geografisnya yang strategis di Kawasan, membuat Indonesia lebih aktif dalam diplomasi internasional sekaligus menuntut Indonesia yang memiliki potensi bonus demografi dan sumber daya alam melimpah untuk bisa mandiri pangan dan energi. Oleh karena itu, strategi SWOT menjadi langkah strategis untuk memperkuat ketahanan nasional dan antisipasi dampak strategis perang.
Penggunaan Rokok Elektrik (Vape) Di Kalangan Perempuan Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Pramata Andreas , Hidir Achmad
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the reasons and extent of women's understanding of the risks of e-cigarettes among women in Pekanbaru City. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Researchers analyzed data using a case study method in which researchers conducted observations, interviews and documentation. To obtain informants, researchers used the Accidental Sampling technique, which is a method of accidental sampling by taking cases or informants who happened to be there or available at the time of the study. The types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. In this study, researchers wanted to find out the reasons why women in Pekanbaru City use e-cigarettes and whether they know the risks they will get, such as health risks, cultural risks and economic risks. Then researchers used Max Weber's theory of social action, which has 4 types of actions including instrumental actions where someone assesses the best way to achieve a goal, value actions where someone cannot assess the right or wrong method chosen, affective actions are actions taken because of emotional impulses and traditional actions which are carried out based on hereditary habits. The use of electronic cigarettes among women in Pekanbaru City was analyzed using a social action perspective. Of the 5 main informants that the researcher had interviewed, the results were that 3 informants were included in traditional actions and 2 people were included in value actions.
O “mundo vivido” em Peter Gow a partir da releitura dos conceitos de terra, território e paisagem
Authors: Vieira José Glebson
Published: February 2025

As reflexões de Peter Gow são fontes de inspiração teórica e metodológica para um conjunto de pesquisas antropológicas que levam a sério o “mundo vivido” e que problematizam a mistura como tema de interesse etnológico por meio das teorias nativas acerca do contato interétnico. Através do olhar sobre o cotidiano, Gow procurou apreender as mudanças culturais e os agenciamentos observados nos contextos em que o “novo” se apresenta nos sistemas simbólicos enquanto propiciador da criatividade individual ou dos sujeitos particulares e coletivos. Partindo da etnografia Potiguara sobre o idioma da mistura e dos sentidos de território, proponho refletir sobre as concepções de história, parentesco e temporalidade para apontar os rendimentos analíticos da ideia de “mundo vivido”. Em seguida, discuto a formulação de Gow sobre terra para avançar na compreensão da territorialidade como campo de exploração etnográfica e estratégica de análise sobre as semânticas de terra, território, corpo e paisagem.
A terra e a história nos mitos dos Jamamadi do alto Purus
Authors: Ciavatta Hugo
Published: February 2025

Após ser interrompida, a narração de um mito foi precedida por outra história com os Jamamadi do alto Purus. O objetivo deste artigo é, então, concentrando-se nas narrações de duas histórias com os mesmos indígenas, explorar como a escolha dos mitos e suas narrações traduzidas contam a trajetória dos Jamamadi na região. Sobretudo a “terra”, especialmente como Terra Indígena não demarcada, passa a ser destaque, encontrando-se nos mitos descrições físicas, geográficas, mas também do acontecimento histórico de dispersão dos mesmos ameríndios. Ora, os mitos são uma linguagem por meio da qual também os Jamamadi comunicam seu mundo, suas relações e sua história.
Um tributo a Peter Gow: das crianças Piro às Xikrin do Bacajá
Authors: Cohn Clarice
Published: February 2025

Neste artigo, rendo uma homenagem a Peter Gow recuperando o modo como ele traz as crianças para o centro de sua análise. Este é um aspecto inovador de sua obra pouco discutido, muito embora a inovação e criatividade de suas análises tenham sido com frequência referidos. Revisito as obras do autor dando ênfae a como as crianças são centrais em sua análise, propondo então uma comparação com meus próprios dados de campo com as crianças xikrin do Bacajá. Ciente dos riscos da comparação, proponho, no entanto, que, por razões etnogrsficamente diversas, os Piro e os Xikrin compartilham a centralidade das crianças em seus mundos vividos, tornando essencial que sua importância seja ressaltada na própria análise. Ao fim, indico como o autor foi pioneiro em um campo que veio a ver nascer mas em que não se inseria explicitamente, o da antrropologia da criança e das pesquisas em etnologia com crianças indígenas, sugerindo que sua obra é um modo pivilegiado de pensar sobre a necessidade mesmo de se olhar para a criança nos estudos em etnologia indígena.
Dossiê Peter Gow: uma antropologia de sangue misturado
Authors: Schiel Helena Moreira , Sene de Lourenço Marília
Published: February 2025

No correr de sua obra, o antropólogo Peter Gow enfrentou de forma original as dificuldades da etnologia em abordar coletivos cujos traços diacríticos que o circunscrevem como “um povo” ou “uma cultura” são rebeldes à tipologias tradicionais. Encarou as dificuldades teóricas de abordar povos “de sangue misturado” e foi pioneiro em discutir fenômenos como o do “virar Outro”. Sua abordagem ao parentesco e às narrativas míticas dos Piro/Yine desloca oposições rígidas da antropologia, tais como sincronia/diacronia, estrutura/história, modelo/prática, entre outras. Trata-se de efetivas inovações nos estudos dos povos ameríndios e na capacidade da antropologia em elaborar teorias etnográficas a partir de todos os seus campos. Este dossiê pretendeu rememorar e celebrar o autor Peter Gow, desaparecido prematuramente, e seu pensamento.
Keynes à luz de Hegel
Authors: Vivan Eichenberger Hernandez
Published: February 2025

O presente texto analisa o conceito de “keynesianismo” elaborado por Geoff Mann e investiga a sua pertinência no que diz respeito a Hegel. São oferecidos alguns aprofundamentos que corroboram a adequação do conceito a partir das preocupações de Hegel em torno da pobreza, da plebe e de suas concepções econômicas mais gerais. Por fim, é discutido o quanto a abordagem de Mann contribui para se compreender a especificidade do pensamento político de Hegel e como a noção de Estado de Bem-Estar Social se segue de seu pensamento.
Opressões de classe, raça e sexo
Authors: Longo Cardoso Dias Maria Cristina
Published: February 2025

Pretende-se, neste artigo, desvendar as maneiras pelas quais múltiplas formas de opressão como o racismo, o sexismo e a opressão de classes se conectam e se retroalimentam constantemente formando um só sistema de dominação-exploração. Para que se efetive uma explicação destes conceitos e suas articulações, tenciona-se trabalhar autoras e autores como Heleieth Saffioti, Silvia Federici, Lélia Gonzalez e Karl Marx. Inferiorizações de imensos contingentes populacionais como mulheres e pessoas negras têm sido produzidas e reproduzidas constantemente dentro do modo de produção capitalista com a finalidade de hierarquizar, dividir e mais explorar a classe trabalhadora. Estes elementos fazem com que não seja possível compreender uma opressão separadamente do todo, assim como não é possível falar de opressões atuais sem explicitar o significado do modo de produção capitalista.
Gramsci leitor de Marx: a crítica gramsciana ao duplo revisionismo de Marx no idealismo e no materialismo vulgar
Authors: Schlesener Anita , Costa Neto Pedro Leão da
Published: February 2025

O presente artigo apresenta reflexões sobre a leitura gramsciana de Marx a partir de sua crítica aos revisionismos idealista e materialista vulgar, expressos nos pensamentos de Benedetto Croce e Nikolai Bukharin. Este tema percorre os Cadernos do Cárcere e redefine alguns conceitos de Marx, principalmente o de ideologia. Trata-se de compreender esta dupla combinação como parte da dificuldade dos intelectuais italianos de assimilarem a dialética materialista. Para Gramsci, o marxismo a tarefa de combater as ideologias modernas em sua forma mais refinada e, ao mesmo tempo, ser assimilável e esclarecer as massas populares. O que ocorreu foi o abandono das características independentes e originais do marxismo para a sua adequação às filosofias existentes.
A Ding hegeliana e o mundo implicado em A dívida impagável
Authors: Sanguinetti Federico
Published: February 2025

No livro Homo Modernus: para uma ideia global de raça (= HM), Denise Ferreira da Silva fornece uma interpretação do pensamento de Hegel no contexto de uma narrativa que visa explicar as condições de possibilidade filosóficas daquilo que ela chama de analítica da racialidade, a saber, um conjunto de ferramentas científicas (tais como "diferença racial", "diferença cultural", "miscigenação", "hibridagem"), nas quais está assentada a opressão racial. Contudo, esta não é a única dimensão da relação de Ferreira da Silva com o pensamento de Hegel, e no presente artigo me proponho a destacar um outro aspecto da confrontação da autora com a obra do filósofo alemão. Se HM pode ser interpretado como uma grande análise dos pressupostos teóricos da analítica da racialidade, de sua configuração, e de seus efeitos no atual cenário de opressão racial/global, o livro A dívida impagável (= ADI) me parece delinear uma tentativa de fundamentação de um projeto que ao mesmo tempo denuncie o horizonte teórico que originou a atual opressão racial/global e forneça as bases para um "pensar outra-mente" – entendendo com este conceito, ao mesmo tempo, pensar a subjetividade fora da tese da transparência e da distinção entre Eu transparentes e Eu afetáveis (pensar "uma outra mente", ou melhor, além do conceito de mente), bem como pensar em geral uma outra configuração ontoepistemológica, um outro mundo que possa abrigar tanto as demandas para a emancipação racial/global como projetos emancipatórios eficazes. O conceito hegeliano de Ding (= coisa) – figura entre as referências centrais para este projeto. Os objetivos deste artigo serão, portanto, I) traçar as linhas fundamentais do "pensar outra-mente", II) compreender a apropriação do conceito hegeliando de Ding da parte de Ferreira da Silva, e III) destacar a relação entre estes dois pontos.
Dialética e Decadência Ideológica: para uma teoria marxista da filosofia contemporânea
Authors: Vettorazzo Cannalonga Francisco Malê , Barbosa Jonnefer Francisco
Published: February 2025

Neste trabalho, com base na teoria da decadência ideológica de Lukács, procuraremos oferecer um contraponto à “tese clássica” acerca da gênese da filosofia contemporânea, que concebe como seu impulso fundamental unicamente avanço das ciências da natureza, que engendram uma “crise de identidade” do pensamento filosófico, forçando-o a refundar suas bases em um sentido empirista. A teoria da decadência ideológica de Lukács, ao contrário, procura iluminar a maneira que as premissas teóricas assumidas pela filosofia contemporânea correspondem às necessidades ideológicas da burguesia, fornecendo uma base material para a compreensão da “crise de identidade”. Por outro lado, procuraremos demonstrar que essa crise é fundamentalmente uma crise da filosofia burguesa, fruto das premissas teóricas que emergem do processo de decadência ideológica e que não se observa no pensamento de Marx, que se desdobra a partir de premissas teóricas radicalmente diversas.
“A verdade dos meus livros está no futuro”: Foucault, Fanon e a política da verdade
Authors: Galantin Daniel Verginelli
Published: February 2025

Neste texto o autor tem dois objetivos principais e interligados. Por um lado, defende que, embora as principais formas assumidas pela genealogia ao longo da história da filosofia pareçam torná-la impermeável à verdade, há um sentido importante em que a genealogia, especificamente tal como concebida e praticada por Friedrich Nietzsche e Michel Foucault, é uma política da verdade. A Seção II define política da verdade ao mostrar que o genealogista (nietzschiano e foucaultiano) pretende produzir novas verdades que funcionem como forças ético-políticas disruptivas, desestabilizando os modos atuais de pensar e de ser, e criando a possibilidade concreta para o surgimento de novas possibilidades de pensamento e ação. A Seção III, por outro lado, baseia-se nestas ideias para argumentar que os escritos psiquiátricos de Frantz Fanon também podem ser interpretados como práticas genealógicas da verdade. Para fazer isso, não apenas reune evidências mais claras e adicionais para as conclusões da seção II, mas também fornece uma estrutura alternativa para dar sentido à contribuição do próprio Fanon para a teoria crítica interpretada de forma ampla - uma estrutura que não o reduza nem à tradição do materialismo histórico, nem apenas à fenomenologia crítica ou à psiquiatria fenomenológica. Longe de reduzir, por sua vez, o trabalho de Fanon aos escritos genealógicos de Nietzsche ou Foucault, contudo, o autor defende que o objetivo de “fazer a verdade” deste último assume uma forma única nos escritos psiquiátricos de Fanon em virtude de estar explicitamente ligado ao seu projeto de politizar e empoderar os povos colonizados.
The Impact of Service Quality and Brand Image to Customer Satisfaction Mie Gacoan Branch Juanda Bekasi
Authors: Sitompul Pandapotan , Ziddan Ahmad
Published: February 2025

This research was conducted to determine how the quality of service affects customer satisfaction and how the brand image affects customer satisfaction at Mie Gacoan Juanda Bekasi. The purpose of this study was to examine and measure whether the implementation of service quality and brand image at Mie Gacoan Juanda Bekasi was appropriate. The research method used in this study uses a quantitative approach. This study uses independent variables, namely service quality and brand image. The dependent variable of this study is customer satisfaction. The population in this study were consumers of Mie Gacoan Juanda Bekasi branch. The sample in this study consisted of 140 respondents, taken using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The analysis and research methods used are validity test, reliability test, descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient and t test. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive and significant statistical influence between service quality and brand image partially on consumer satisfaction in Mie Gacoan products, Juanda Bekasi branch, this is proven based on the results of the t-test of the service quality variable (X1) of 9.385> ttable 1.977 and the brand image variable (X2) of 4.035> ttable 1.977. So it can be interpreted that Service Quality and Brand Image partially have a positive and significant effect on Consumer Satisfaction.
Diminuição do modulo de elasticidade longitudinal de estruturas de madeira em patrimônios históricos: revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Jardim Pedro Ignácio Lima Gadêlha , Moraes Matheus Henrique Morato de , Fraga Iuri Fazolin , Menezes Isabella Silva , Santos Herisson Ferreira dos , Lahr Francisco Antonio Rocco , Christoforo André Luis
Published: February 2025

A madeira, utilizada como elemento construtivo desde os primórdios, é frequentemente encontrada em construções históricas devido à sua facilidade de manuseio e ampla disponibilidade. No entanto, sua natureza biodegradável torna-a vulnerável à degradação por organismos xilófagos e componentes abióticos, destacando a importância de monitorar suas propriedades para garantir desempenho mecânico adequado. A investigação de componentes de madeira se complica por sua anisotropia e o módulo de elasticidade longitudinal é comumente usado para estimar outras propriedades do material. Este estudo revisa sistematicamente a literatura para verificar se a perda de módulo de elasticidade em estruturas de madeira de patrimônios históricos foi observada e compreender seus impactos negativos. Para isso, foi adotado um protocolo de pesquisa que permitiu a identificação de oito artigos que versam sobre o tema. Os dados coletados permitiram observar que o ataque de agentes xilófagos e a falta de manutenção são fatores que afetam diretamente a degradação da estrutura, com o módulo de elasticidade podendo ser reduzido em até 50%.
A new name for a large Phyllonotus species from the Dominican Republic, Greater Antilles
Authors: Berschauer David , Petuch Edward
Published: February 2025

A replacement name for Murex asperrimus Lamarck 1822 is provided as Lamarck did
not realize that the name was preoccupied by Murex asperrimus Gmelin, 1791, and thus invalid. The
replacement name, Phyllonotus feliciae Berschauer & Petuch n. sp., is endemic to the island of
Hispaniola; a description and illustrations of recently collected specimens of this rare and distinctive species are provided.
Description of three new Piperamarginella species (Gastropoda: Marginellidae: Marginella): nubila, flammeamaculosa, and pseudostrigata from the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Authors: Veldsman Stephan
Published: February 2025

Three new species in the subgenus Piperamarginella, genus Marginella off the
Eastern Cape, South Africa, are described. The study originated after several new species were
described from the Piperamarginella in recent years. The three new species are named Marginella
(Piperamarginella) nubila, M. (P.) flammeamaculosa and M. (P.) pseudostrigata, and are compared
to M. (P.) rubrocincta and M. (P.) maculata.
Grasshopper-Inspired Deep Neural Network for Enhanced Breast Cancer Classification
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University Patiala, India, Bhawna Bhawna ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University Patiala, India,   Ambala College of Engineering and Applied Research, Devsthali, Ambala, India, Sharma Reecha , Wason Amit
Published: February 2025

Early-stage disease diagnosis is critical for effective treatment, and software-aided design can analyze disease architecture for timely detection. Many fail to identify disease severity before it becomes chronic, contributing to global mortality rates. Breast cancer, a prime reason of death among women, can be treated if detected early. Computer-aided diagnosis aids practitioners in accurately assessing disease criticality. This paper introduces an automated diagnosis system utilizing an enhanced Grasshopper Optimization technique and a Deep Neural Network (DNN) classifier. The Grasshopper Algorithm optimally selects features from segmented images, extracted through SIFT and BRISK hybrid techniques. The DNN classifies breast cancer using a partitioned dataset for training and testing. Performance metrics, including accuracy, precision, F-measure, and recall, demonstrate that the proposed system significantly outperforms existing methods, with an F-measure improvement of 5.1% and an accuracy increase of 11.19%.
PKM Penguatan Masyarakat Kapasitas Masyarakat Kelurahan Bungkutoko
Authors: Brata Joko Tri , Ruksanan Ruksanan , Djauhar Asri
Published: February 2025

Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk pengembangan partisipatif masyarakat dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan, termasuk masyarakat, dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dan perencanaan dan pengembangan serta penguatan organisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode partisipatif untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi dari masyarakat, dengan metode pelaksanaan Pemberdayaan kelompok dengan Proses pembelajaran orang dewasa. Hasil pendampingan adalah pelatihan anggota LPM dan ibu ibu  kelompok UMKM di Kelurahan Bungkutoko  dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan dan  upaya peningkatan kemampuan anggota LPM  ibu ibu rumah tangga yang mengusahakan produk olahan, dan memberikan bimtek Perencanaan dan kewiraushaan dan serta upaya pemasaran digital
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Membaca Permulaan Berbasis Digital di SDN 3 Baito Kab. Konawe Selatan
Authors: Kasmawati Kasmawati , Ekadayanti Waode , Anidi Anidi , Parisu Chairan Zibar L , Sisi La , Juwairiyah Arna , Putri Sri Marlia
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam dunia pendidikan. Salah satu aspek yang terpengaruh adalah proses pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Pembelajaran membaca permulaan, sebagai fondasi bagi kemampuan membaca peserta didik, perlu didukung dengan media pembelajaran yang efektif dan menarik. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan guru dalam mengembangkan dan menerapkan media pembelajaran membaca permulaan berbasis digital yang menyenangkan dan mengaktifkan peserta didik SDN 3 Baito Konawe selatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari tiga tahap. Pertama tahap persiapan meliputi Survei dan mempersiapkan segala sesuatu yang terkait dengan Sosialisasi dan pelatihan termasuk mempersiapkan alat dan bahan , koordinasi tim dan mitra. Tahap kedua tahap pelaksanaan program berupa Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan. Sosialisasi dan pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demontrasi, dan diskusi. Tahap ketiga tahap evaluasi dan pelaporan. Evaluasi/monitoring yang dilakukan oleh LPPM Unsultra dengan membandingkan kondisi mitra sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan program. Pendanaan kegiatan ini dari Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara. Kepala Sekolah SDN 3 Baito Konawe selatan beserta guru dan orang tua siswa sebagai mitra yang memberikan dukungan penuh terlaksananya kegiatan PKM ini.
Analysis of the Stability of Nalut Formation Outcrops Parallel to Al-Rujban Mountain Road-NW Libya
Authors: Reda Almagtuf  , Aboalgasem alakhdar
Published: February 2025

The slopes parallel to mountain roads are affected by both natural and human factors, such as slope-cutting processes during road construction, making slope stability assessment essential. Factors like rainfall and improper rock-cutting angles contribute to slope weakness and rockfalls, causing road damage and posing risks to users. This study aims to assess the stability of the Nalut Formation outcrops along the Al-Rujban mountain road. A field study was conducted, where the site was coded (L-R-R-21), and two locations (L1, L2) were selected to collect samples and measure fractures and joints, as well as study rock mass properties, including the Rock Quality Designation index. Results showed that site L1 contains three joint systems (S1, S2, S3), where S1 and S2 intersect at a 90° angle, reducing the RQD value to 44%, classifying it as "poor." The joint system indicated a wide spacing between rock masses, with an average joint spacing (JS) of 89 cm, categorizing it as widely spaced. Slope cutting at 90° led to rockfalls. The lower rock formations were smaller due to random fractures, while the upper formations were larger and more hazardous when collapsing. The study recommends removing fallen blocks and regularly monitoring the slopes to ensure user safety.