bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Благотворительность: методология картографического исследования социального концепта и макетная демонстрация ее применения (в печати)
Authors: Барышев Алексей , Кашпур Валерия , Губанов Александр
Published: December 2023

В ответ на нарастающий поток научно-исследовательских работ в условиях превращения знания в мощный фактор социальных изменений возникает потребность в компактных и экономичных формах репрезентации знания. Целью проекта выступает разработка принципов картографического представления публикуемых в научных журналах исследований различных аспектов социальных концептов. В качестве тестируемого образца выбран концепт благотворительности по причине ярко выраженной неоднозначности его содержания и наличия у него целого ряда терминологических обозначений. Методологическая рамка исследования представлена фуколдианским анализом формации дискурса и теорией взаимосвязи языковых, метальных и фактуальных форм социальных концептов. Для картографической репрезентации распределения значений и элементов концепта использовались пакеты прикладных программы Polyanalist и VoS. В ходе работы получены следующие результаты: 1. обосновано наличие координатной разметки в качестве  основного атрибута картографической репрезентации социального концепта и показано ее отличие от сетевой визуализации; 2. разработана методология определения координатных осей, обеспечивающих осмысленное  чтение и понимание карты, на основе выявления линий напряженности дискурса исследуемого концепта; 3. предложена и апробирована на примере благотворительности схема производства картографического обзора дискурса социального концепта; 4. выявлены признаки прагматического поворота в исследованиях благотворительности, хорошо опознаваемых на ряде участков полученной репрезентации. Исследование позволяет получать компактные репрезентации распределений элементов социальных концептов, формировать пулы их гомогенных значений для целей производства систематических обзоров, разработки планов научных исследований и определения направлений изменений соответствующих феноменов.
Университет средневековья: контекст интеллектуальных и культурных традиций. Часть II
Authors: Корниенко М.А.
Published: December 2023

В статье показано, что благодаря высоким стандартам преподавания диалектики и теологии Парижский университет приобретает к концу XII в. всеобщую известность. Париж утвердился в статусе главного научного центра Европы, оплота католической веры, «города книг и ученых». Сфера университетского образования, по мнению автора, получает мощный импульс развития за счет интенсивного использования переводной латинской классики, переводов греческих и арабских сочинений – тех источников, которые были ассимилированы латинской христианизированной культурой. На приоритетные позиции в образовательном сегменте университета Средневековья выходят философия и логика. Уже существовал платонизм, открытый тому влиянию, которое шло от Прокла и Авиценны. К началу XIII в. в университетском образовании формируется новая культурная парадигма, сочетающая в себе грамматические основы латыни («восстание» логизированной грамматики), логику, философию Аристотеля. Изящная словесность уходит на второй план в сравнении с теологией и схоластической философией (ситуацию изменит XIV в., век высокого стиля, плодотворный для философии и теологии, подготовивший интеллектуальный переворот XV и XVI вв., связанный с именем Петрарки, «князя красноречия»). Раскрыта роль и обозначена специфика лекции и диспута, охарактеризован потенциал методов комментирования и вопрошания (quaestio) в процессах университетского образования Средневековья.
Centro de Investigación VENDIMIA en la contrucción del conocimiento colectivo. Una mirada histórica (2006-2014)
Authors: Soto Arango Diana Elvira , Lima Jardilino José Rubens , Mora García José Pascual
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: El presente trabajo caracteriza los aportes historiográficos para la investigación bibliométrica de la historia de la educación a partir del estudio del Centro de investigación VENDIMIA

Originalidad/Contribución: Visibiliza que, desde el origen bajo un proyecto de investigación, de varios grupos de investigación colombianos en dialogo con otros grupos iberoamericanos, ha contribuido a la construcción de un conocimiento colectivo incidiendo en la transformación socio-educativa y aportando desde la academia a la integración latinoamericana.

Método: Esta es una investigación documental e historiográfica, que toma como marco de referencia las redes de investigación con el método de la historia social de la educación desarrollada por Sociedad de Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana, SHELA.

Estrategias, recolección de información: El estudio establece el periodo de 2006 con la creación y primera reunión grupal, hasta el 2014 cuando se realiza el último evento y reunión del centro, por tanto, las fuentes fueron: normativa nacional e institucional con la de la red Vendimia, Documentos de actas, proyectos de investigación, publicaciones en libros y boletines, reseñas de eventos, líneas de investigación,  experiencias pedagógicas y entrevistas de opinión.

 Conclusiones: Esta experiencia de red con los grupos de investigación permitió consolidar una práctica que logró impactar en el programa académico del Doctorado Ciencias de la Educación de RUDECOLOMBIA, por el impulso a una línea central de investigación que nutrió las tesis y proyectos posdoctorales.
Margarita Práxedes Muñoz (1848 - 1909). La primera universitaria peruana y su tránsito de vida en el cono sur
Authors: Vera de Flachs María Cristina
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: El presente artículot iene el objeto de  examinar la vida y  obra de Margarita Praxis Muñoz, primera egresada de la Universidad de San Marcos como bachiller en Ciencias y Letras, luego médica, científica, feminista y progresista peruana que peregrinó  su vida por cuatro países del cono sur.

Originalidad/aporte:  Un personaje olvidado en su  país ypuesto en valor  a fines del siglo XIX por varias literatas que analizaron su novela particularmente. La originalidad esta en  rescatar su paso  por la Argentina donde termino sus días.

Método, Biografico La metodología seguida en este trabajo ha consistido en analizar su producción intelectual  contextualizándola en relación a su formación académica  para  observar sus ideas y  aplicación.

Estrategias/recolección de información Para realizar esta biografía nos hemos valido de su propia obra y de los investigadores que se ocuparon de ella que figuran en la bibliografía anexa. Se realizaron entrevistas con historiadores argentinos de la región santiagueña donde termino sus días como medica en los obrajes de quebracho, debido que los datos  disponibles eran escasos.

Conclusiones:  El personaje estudiado nos permitirá ahondar en el contexto histórico y educativo  de las mujeres en los lugares que vivió y mostrar su activa participación en diferentes temas. Ello nos permite  atravesar sus intereses y los de los que compartieron su vida, acercarnos a los problemas de su época, a la historia de las ideas y a la vida cotidiana de las primeras mujeres que se atrevieron ingresar al mundo de los hombres. Olvidada por mucho tiempo hoy la valoramos en este articulo.
Implementasi Nilai Islamisasi Ilmu Dalam Membendung Arus Westernisasi
Authors: Prayogo Tonny Ilham
Published: December 2023

Islamization of science is an effort to integrate Islamic principles, values, and views into various fields of science and education. This effort is also a prevention of the spread of Westernization in education, culture and morals. Westernization refers to the influence of the culture or lifestyle of western countries on other societies or nations outside the western region. With the swift flow of technology, the westrenization element enters and hegemonizes the area outside of it until the human population in the world often follows it. The purpose of this research is to reveal and present Islamic sciences from various fields that have been contaminated with western culture. The method used is descriptive analysis where the data obtained is then described and explained with a series of sentences with actual conditions. The results of this study indicate that the importance of Islamization in stemming the current of wetrenisation that has affected aspects of life, especially in the fields of science and education.
Filsafat Moral Islam Dalam Pandangan Murtadha Muthahari Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Pembinaan Akhlak Anak DI LPKA Tanjung Pati
Authors: Jasman Delfani
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis konsep pemikiran Filsafat Moral Islam Murtadha Muthahari dan untuk menganalisis pemikran filsafat Moral Islam Murtadha Muthahari terhadap pembinaan akhlak anak binaan Di LPKA Klas II Tanjung Pati. Dalam penelitian ini, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif yang menggabunggkan studi pustaka (library research) dan studi lapangan (field research). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi pustaka adalah pendekatan filsoofis.

Adapun pendekatan untuk studi lapangan adalah menggunakan pendekatan penelitian yang bersifat empiris. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptifAdapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, pertama, konsep filsafat moral Islam Murtadha Muthahari menjelaskan bagaimana Konsep filsafat moral Islam yaitu Pengetahuan tentang Tuhan itu adalah konsep paling dasar dari perilaku moral . Kemanusiaan dan moralitas tidak ada artinya tanpa pengenalan Tuhan . Oleh karena itu , kesadaran moral identik dengan kesadaran ilahi , yang juga termasuk dalam kategori ibadah . Kedua, Salah satu bentuk keterkaitan pemikiran filsafat moral Islam dalam pandangan Murtadha Muthahari adalah kesadaran akhlaki adalah identik dengan kesadaran Ilahi. dengan melakukan ibadah kepada Allah dan mendekatkan diri kepada Allah dengan tujuan agar terbentuknya sebuah kesadaran dari perbuatan akhlak anak binaan menjadi perbuatan yang lebih baik lagi dengan berlandaskan kepada ajaran al-qur’an dan sunnah. Perlunya kesadaran akan perbuatan akhlak, akan menentukan bagaimana cara atau sikap dari anak binaan dalam bertindak sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman yang semakin maju.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KENYAMANAN JAMAAH DI MASJID MU’AWANATUL MUTTAQIEN PLAJU KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Sumarlan Juliana , Nasution Nurseri Hasnah , Rahman Arif
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah di Masjid Muawanatul Muttaqien Plaju Kota Palembang. Dilakukannya penelitian ini karna adanya keluhan jamaah dengan fasilitas yang kurang mewadai di Masjid Muawanatul Muttaqien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi sebagai bukti adanya manajemen pelayanan dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jemaah di Masjid Muawanatul Muttaqien. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Masjid Muawanatul Muttaqien dalam penerapan manajemen pelayanan dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jemaah dapat disimpulkan bahwa di Masjid Mu’awanatul muttaqien pelayanannya sudah tertib, lancar, tepat sasaran, namun belum memuaskan jamaah. Kurangnya pembenahan fasilitas masjid yaitu ruangan yang panas akibat kurangnya kipas angin/AC, kurangnya lapangan parkir untuk mobil dan kurang terjaganya kebersihan didalam masjid. Kenyamanan merupakan faktor terpenting untuk memuaskan jamah. Ada tiga jenis kenyamanan termal, audial, dan visual. Dari tiga jenis kenyamanan hanya kenyamanan visual yang sudah memenuhi kriteia di Masjid Mu’awanatul Muttaqien.
PENERAPAN WORKPLACE SPIRITUALITY DI KBIH AN-NUR KARAH AGUNG SURABAYA
Authors: Sholikhah Mazidatus , Bramayudha Airlangga
Published: December 2023

Spirituality is an understanding related to the balance of one's soul both spiritually and materially. Spirituality is an effort to be close to God, then implemented in everyday life, including in the work environment. The application of Worplace Spirituality to employees can affect the quality of performance. In this study, the researchers found the following results: first, forms of implementing a spiritual workplace at KBIH An-Nur Karah Agung Surabaya, including: Dhuhur Prayer, Asar Prayer, Dhuha Prayer, Reading Al-Waqiah Letter, Saying Islamic sentences, Closing Aurot , and Listening to Murottal. Second, the factors supporting the implementation of spirituality workplace at KBIH An-Nur Karah Agung Surabaya, namely: facilities, sincerity, responsibility, mujalasah as-shalihin and physical evidence. While the inhibiting factors are: lack of time management skills.
Phraseologisms in Dmytro Dontsov’s works as manifestations of Ukrainian identity
Authors: Mykytyuk Oksana
Published: December 2023

D. Dontsov fills Ukrainian journalism with various idioms, some of which are established in the language system (ancient, Latin, Ukrainian, and foreign expressions, etc.), others are partially known to the reader (partly author’s), and still others he creates himself, that is, they are author’s. The work aims to analyze various types of phraseology in the works of D. Dontsov, which is a manifestation of his original thinking. It is proposed to consider and introduce into the Ukrainian political style those author’s phraseology unknown to the recipients. The functional, informational- semantic, descriptive, discursive, contextual and observational methods were used in the article. The source base of the article is the 10-volume edition of the thinker’s heritage and separate printed works. D. Dontsov’s authorial phraseologisms form numerous microfields concerning the establishment of an independent state, ideology, demonstration of struggle and education of character. The study proves that Dontsov’s phraseology reproduces his extraordinary linguistic thinking and create the recognizable idiostyle of a great publicist.
The European idea and national identity in Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries
Authors: Polishchuk Yaroslav
Published: December 2023

The article presents the process of modernization of Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. On the one hand, the author analyzes the adaptation of the European idea and culture to Ukrainian realities, on the other hand, the evolution of nationalism reaching its maturity phase is observed in the text. This is evidenced by the declarations and programs published in such magazines as Ukrain'ska Khata [Ukrainian Hut] during the years 1909–1914, especially by the articles of Mykola Yevshan and Andriy Tovkachevsky. The discussions that took place during that period were particularly signifi cant in establishing the direction for the development of national culture. Ukrainian literature acquires the features of cultural openness and dialogue, which are clearly illustrated by the works of its prominent authors such as Ivan Franko, Lesia Ukrainka, Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky, Olha Kobylianska, Ahatanhel Krymsky.
Деякі зауваги до українсько-польських контактів на рівні арґо (у контексті розвитку східнослов’янських історичних соціолектів)
Authors: Redko Yevhen
Published: December 2023

The article focuses on the relationships between the Ukrainian and Polish argots as part of the broader process of forming and developing East Slavic sociolects. The main attention is paid to the comparative analysis of Ukrainian lyrists’ and craftsmen’s sociolects mentioned in the academic studies during the second half of the 19th century and in the early 21st century, as well as ochweśnik jargon — the sociolect of polish peddlers, which was profoundly researched by Wanda Budziszewska in the 1950s. Lexical parallels between Ukrainian and Polish argots are analyzed by quantitative and qualitative parameters, which makes it possible, firstly, to review some traditional points about formation of the ochweśnik jargon (in particular, about the impact of the Ofenya sociolect as a basis for all East Slavic sociolects) and secondly, to articulate lexical contacts between certain sociolects and to better understand specifics of their formation and development.
Motivational tasks in teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language
Authors: Samusenko Oksana
Published: December 2023

The paper deals with the issue of foreign language teaching methodology. It presents a question of motivating foreign students to intensify their speech activity while learning the Ukrainian language. The author’s principal focus is on the role of motivational tasks in the formation of foreign-language communicative competence, as well as in building professional and social skills by a foreign audience. Results of the conducted research confirmed the usefulness of creating such motivational tasks, based on cross-cultural sources, for foreign students of humanities. Said motivational tasks include open-type creative assignments that are based on the previously received phonetic, lexical and grammar skills and encourage learners to speak out using the Ukrainian language. This article provides models of communication situations, role-playing games, presentations, discussions, projects and some other creative oral and written exercises based on materials about life in Kyiv. The conclusions on the results of the integration of these tasks into the educational process are subsequently presented.
Поетика крові та лайна у творчості Олеся Ульяненка
Authors: Shteinbuk Feliks
Published: December 2023

The radical character of Oles Ulianenko’s literary works stems from the fact that the author utilizes some highly controversial motifs, namely blood and excrement, in constructing his poetics. The aim of the article is to defi ne the characteristics and outline of the writer’s artistic world, taking into consideration corporal substances as world-building tools. To achieve the stated goal, both the traditional methods such as cultural-historical and comparative-typological analysis are used, as well as hermeneutics and the rather innovative corporal-mimetic method. The author concludes that Oles Ulianenko incorporates substances like blood and excrement in his artistic imagery because, in his highly skeptical artistic interpretation, the writer can only reach the depthts of inner, corporally determined motives which condition the ontological sense of human being when resorting to such measures.
Навчальний переклад і лінгводидактика
Authors: Baranivska Oksana
Published: December 2023

Due to the increase of the importance of translation in the modern world, the profession of translator has gained some popularity — especially among those who study foreign languages. The article discusses the role of translation in teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language, where translation is suggested as the fifth language skill (following speaking, writing, etc). The possibilities for the development of translation competence together with the role of didactic translation in a Ukrainian class for foreign language learners have been analyzed herein. Moreover, the article presents some methodological recommendations for a variety of text types as well as a choice of useful translation exercises for teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language.
Lexico-grammatical, syntactic and compositional features of popular science texts by Taras Luty
Authors: Yarova Alla
Published: December 2023

The article touches upon the issue of the functioning printed and digital scientific information in modern Ukrainian mass media. The genre of essay as a popular form of dissemination of scientific information is considered. Due to this research we also join the discussion about the need to reform the scientific and functional variety of the modern Ukrainian literary language. The purpose of the article is to study the lexical, grammatical, syntactic and compositional specifics and linguistic creativity of popular science texts on the example of Taras Luty’s philosophical essays published in the weekly Ukrainian Week. Various research methods are employed in the study: the method of linguistic description and observation, the descriptive method, which provides the inventory of selected units, their segmentation, classification and interpretation, as well as the functional-stylistic method. Conclusions are made on the basis of the analysis of 111 texts.
Василь Ткачук — виразник етнонаціональної ідентичності
Authors: Horniatko-Szumiłowicz Anna
Published: December 2023

Ethno-national identity is a complex phenomenon, rich in both its structure and content. In this form of identity, both ethnic and national factors are deeply interlinked and influence each other. Vasyl Tkachuk (1916–1944) was a little-studied Ukrainian novelist, born and raised in Pokuttia and Hutsulshtchina in the first half of the 20th century. An unruly “Hutsulyk” who knew and loved his native land from an early age, made it famous in his works, and spontaneously resisted the sudden Sovietization of Western Ukraine, which cost him his life. It is therefore possible to ascertain that, based on his literary legacy, this talented novelist can be counted among the exponents of ethnonational identity. Writing as a Hutsul about the Hutsul people, their joys, sorrows, ethnic distinctiveness, and national unity, Tkachuk automatically defended both their and his own identities. This way, he confirmed his deeply rooted sense of the “little homeland” and the Ukrainian nation. To conduct the research, the hermeneutical and biographical methods were used.
Відмінкові закінчення іменників в українській літературній мові ХХІ сторіччя: правописна норма vs мовна практика
Authors: Kolibaba Larysa
Published: December 2023

In this article the author investigates the main codified (prescriptive) and non-codified (descriptive) changes in the use of case endings of nouns that occurred in the Ukrainian literary language during the first two decades of the 21st century. The tendencies in the observance of morphological norms, witnessed in different functional and stylistic spheres of modern Ukrainian language practice of the professional community, are singled out and analyzed. They are compared with norms codified in the Ukrainian Orthography of 2019. The correlation of tendencies of modern professional language practice and codified orthography changes in the use of case endings of nouns is traced: some tendencies are proved in language practice before their codification in the new Ukrainian Orthography, others are currently not supported by the philologically prepared part of Ukrainian society, and others still are represented in the language practice of Ukrainians more widely than those reflected in the main orthography code of Ukraine.
Quran-Based Early Childhood Education Management
Authors: Hasbullah Hasbullah , Sanusi Ahmad Sanusi
Published: December 2023

One of the problems that the Indonesian education is facing is the crisis of character. The lack of religious understanding is one of the factors that trigger the crisis of character. Therefore, strengthening religious education is one of the concrete steps to alleviate the crisis. PAUD Tahfidz al-Kautsar is one of the early childhood education institutions that provides education with a focus on strengthening the understanding and internalization of Islamic values and teachings for the prevention and mitigation of future character crisis. This institution implements Qur’an based learning. This research investigated how PAUD Tahfidz al-Kautsar is implementing Qur’anic based early childhood education. The research is a qualitative study in nature with the main informants being the head of the foundation, the director of the school, and the teachers of the school. Direct observation, documentation and in-depth interviews with informants were used to collect data.
Review Analysis of Animated Test Questions Towards Understanding Concepts in Physics Learning
Authors: Sari Nurul Fadillah , Mufit Fatni , Hidayanti Hidayanti , Dwiridal Letmi
Published: December 2023

This study aims to (1) Analyze the application used for making animated test questions. (2) Analyzing the use of animated test questions based on education level. (3) Analyzing the use of animated format test questions based on physics learning materials. (4) Analyzing the use of animated test questions on students' understanding of physics concepts. This study uses a systematic review method using 16 national and international journal articles from 2010-2022. The results of this study showed that: (1) The application used to make test questions in animation format is very large, but Macromedia Flash is more often used. (2) Animation test questions are widely applied or used at the Senior High School level. (3) For material in physics learning, animated test questions are more often applied to the concept of light refraction. (4) Animation test questions can help students to improve their understanding of concepts. The study results show that the animated format test questions affect students' conceptual understanding. However, in reality, when carrying out the test, the format of the questions presented is still in the form of a paper, and a test is in the form of an arguments. Teachers do not know how the influence of the use of animated test questions on students' understanding of concepts, as well as what applications can be used in making animated test questions
Kur’ân’ın İslâm’a Davette Âhiret İnancını Kullanma Yöntemleri
Authors: ÇELİK Rahime , YAKA Eyüp
Published: December 2023

Allah (c.c.) kullarına hitabı olan Kur’ân’ı peygamberi vasıtasıyla ulaştırmıştır. Kulları için din olarak İslâm’ı seçmiş, sadece İslâm’dan razı olduğunu belirtmiş ve onları bu kitapla İslâm Dini’ne davet etmiştir. Kur’ân, insanlara yaratılış amaçlarını gerçekleştirmede en doğru yolu gösteren ve onları bu yolda yürümeye çağıran bir davetçidir. Çeşitli türevleriyle birlikte 200’den fazla yerde geçen “davet”, daha ziyade “İslâm’a ve bu esasların uygulanmasına çağrı” anlamına gelmektedir. Kur’ân; müşrikleri, kâfirleri, münâfıkları ve Ehl-i Kitab’ı imana; Müslümanları ise imanlarını sağlamlaştırmaya davet etmiştir. Kur’ân’da âhiret inancının sıkça tevhid inancıyla beraber zikredilmesi, iki iman esası arasındaki güçlü bağa işaret etmektedir. Bu sebeple İslâm’a davet açısından ahiret inancı ayrıcalıklı bir önem arz etmektedir. İslâm’a davette, davetin kural ve ilkelerini koyan ve bu husustaki yöntemleri belirleyen Kur’ân’dır. Mu’ciz üslûbuyla kendine hayran bırakan Kur’ân, İslâm’a davetinde âhiret inancını çeşitli anlatım metotlarıyla idraklere sunmuştur. Bu makalede Kur’ân’ın, insanları dine davet ederken âhiret inancına vurgu yapması ele alınıp değerlendirilmiş ve bunu hangi yöntemlerle gerçekleştirdiğinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, davetle ve araştırmanın temel konusu olan âhiretle ilgili âyetler tespit edilmiş, âhiretle ilgili âyetlerin üslûbu davet yöntemi açısından tasnife tâbi tutulmuştur. Tespit edilen yöntemler, günümüz davetçilerine bir davet metodu sunması açısından önem arz etmektedir. Daha önceden yapılan çalışmalarda âhiret inancının bir davet metodu olarak ele alınmamış olması ise, makalenin özgünlüğünü ortaya koymaktadır
Colaboração pianística no ensino remoto: o estudo de aspectos analíticos e performáticos no repertório de trombone, tuba e eufônio
Authors: Santos Elisama , Silva Lélio
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo geral avaliar os resultados obtidos a partir da aplicação de um projeto de colaboração pianística em modelo de ensino remoto em que foi desenvolvido o estudo de aspectos analíticos e performáticos do repertório para trombone, tuba e eufônio. Esse projeto foi conduzido com alunos de graduação e pós-graduação da classe de trombone, tuba e eufônio da Escola de Música da Universidade Federal da Bahia, em parceria com o respectivo professor. Os encontros foram realizados quinzenalmente através do Google Meet com duração de 1h30min. O repertório trabalhado foi sugerido pela pianista colaboradora, em parceria com o professor da classe e os alunos, incluindo obras que vão do classicismo ao século XX. O projeto também contou com a elaboração e a aplicação de um questionário por meio do qual os alunos puderam avaliar a relevância e a eficácia da atividade de análise para a preparação e performance do repertório musical. Os resultados obtidos mostraram a importância do trabalho de análise ligado a escolhas interpretativas para uma preparação mais sólida das obras, sendo um recurso pedagógico importante para pianistas colaboradores e pedagogos do instrumento (CERQUEIRA; ZORZAL; ÁVILA, 2012. KAPLAN, 1987). Os resultados também apontam para a continuidade desse projeto em futuras aulas no modelo presencial.
Psychological Analysis of Healthcare Workers During Covid-19 in Indonesia; Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
Authors: Ilmidin Ilmidin , Nabila Riza , Sarasnita Nina , Nirwana Astika Candra , Agustin Roviana Nurda
Published: December 2023

Healthcare workers (HCw) are at the forefront of treating infectious diseases. The excessive workload on Covid-19 HCw adds to the level of fatigue and psychological burden that existed before the Covid-19 pandemic. HCw knowledge of the likelihood of infection can affect their mental and physical stress levels, so they will experience common symptoms including trauma, fear, anxiety, and insomnia caused by excessive fear of infection. This study aims to summarize most research articles that discuss the description and influence of psychology on health workers throughout Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a systematic method of qualitative review (meta-synthesis). High levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and insomnia symptoms were found in Indonesia. The results also showed the influence of gender, education, and contact with patients on the incidence of psychological problems in health workers. Providing positive support and preparing psychiatric personnel in hospitals and/or other healthcare settings can reduce the impact of psychology on healthcare workers.
Analysis of Factors Related to The Utilization of Health Services at UPT Puskesmas Tampang Tumbang Anjir
Authors: Mingchilina Ira , Arifin Syamsul , Shadiqi Muhammad Abdan , Suhartono Eko , Ilmi Bahrul
Published: December 2023

Data from the Ministry of Health show that patient visits to health services in 2020 have decreased by 83.6 percent. This study aims to determine the relationship between the perception of pain, security of ownership, availability of health facilities and utilization of health services at UPT Puskesmas Tampang Tumbang Anjir. Design used with cross sectional method. The population is patients who visited in May 2023 with a total sample of 67 respondents. How to take samples with purposive sampling. Data analysis was descriptive and statistical, namely chi square and multiple logistic regression. The results of the analysis of variables related to the use of health services are perception of illness (p = 0.004 <a 0.05), ownership of health insurance (p = 0.005 <a 0.05) and availability of health facilities (p = 0.000 <a 0.05). The dominant factor is the availability of health facilities because the value of Exp (B) is 8, 262. The conclusion in this study is the variables related to perception of illness, ownership of health insurance and availability of health facilities while the dominant factor is the availability of health facilities.
Exploring Lung Histopathology in White Rats After Cigarette Smoke Exposure
Authors: Wiriansya Edward Pandu , Syarif Asyifah Andari , Zuhair Muhammad Naufal , Rijal Syamsu , Ikram Dzul , Ismail Ismail , Al Atsari Muhammad Azka , Nurdahlia Andi
Published: December 2023

Smoking-induced respiratory epithelium changes, driven by nicotine and smoke components, can lead to severe lung alterations with prolonged exposure. However, until now, no one has examined the histopathological appearance of bronchioles and alveoli in Wistar rats following exposure to cigarette smoke. This study aimed to assessed lung histopathological changes in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to cigarette smoke. A descriptive study used a post-test group control design, exposing Rattus norvegicus to cigarette smoke and dividing them into control, 1-week, 2-week, and 4-week groups. Histopathological findings revealed that the control group had intact bronchioles; the one-week group showed lymphocyte infiltration and typical alveolar structure; the two-week group had increased respiratory epithelial cells; the four-week group displayed dominant bronchiole changes; the one-week group had varying alveolar septal thickness; the two-week group had narrowed alveolar lumens; four-week group showed thickened septa and pronounced pigmented macrophages. Cigarette smoke exposure affects changes to Rattus norvegicus lung histology. Prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke induces damage to the structure of the bronchioles and alveoli.
PRECEDENCE AND IMPACT OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM ON STUDENT ENGAGEMENT: MEDIATING STUDY USING SEM-PLS
Authors: Farooqi Sna , Naeem Fakhra
Published: December 2023

This research confirms that an e-learning method such as the flipped classroom model improves active learning through students' engagement, critical thinking, and preparation for class. The research shows that when students were engaged in the class, liked learning new material, and were interested in it, they were more emotionally involved in the flipped classroom content, participated in class, felt good about themselves, and had fun. Afterwards, they demonstrated behavioural engagement by attending class, paying attention, and making an effort to complete assignments and participate in group work as instructed by their concerned teacher. Method: The participants were undergraduates enrolled in a BBA programme and postgraduate MBA course students studying at the university level in the Delhi-NCR region. 261 students, almost 35 per cent of the total population across all years, filled out the questionnaire. A questionnaire developed on Google Forms was distributed among students via the Google Classroom platform and WhatsApp. Students in the classroom were exposed to the flipped learning method using Edmodo and Google Classroom. Findings: Through the consequences of this study, it is demonstrated that, although there is an immediate and positive connection between Flipped Classroom Learning and student Engagement (t-esteem 33.146), the relationship is also positively mediated by (t-value 4.782) and Student Class Preparation (t-value 4.585). It is suggested to increase the scope of the study so that, rather than drawing a study sample from a single institution, future research includes participants from various academic backgrounds and institutions. Practical Implications: This research confirms that a flipped classroom model improves active learning through students' engagement, critical thinking, and preparation for class. This indicates that students were more emotionally invested in the flipped study hall content when they were keen on the class, delighted in learning new data, participated in class, felt good about themselves, and had fun.
A SCALE DEVELOPMENT TO DETERMINE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TO ONLINE EXAMS ASSESSMENT
Authors: Arun Korhan , Kahraman Gedik Nesli , Olcay Zeynep , Ozdemir Guven , Çıkrıkçı Mustafa
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study aims to develop and validate a scale to determine university students' attitudes toward assessment and evaluation in online exams. Background: Measuring students' attitudes toward online exams is crucial, especially in the context of emergency transitions to online learning and the impact of external factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Students' perspectives on online examination practices in higher education institutions are significant in understanding students' attitudes and perceptions of online exams for effective implementation. Method: During the developmental phase of the scale, 13 items were created and presented for expert opinion. The scale propositions are designed to question the compliance of the courses with the curricula in the online education process, the transparency of online exams, and the University's technological infrastructure for online exams. The participants in the study consist of 1095 students studying in different programs at the Vocational Schools of three foundation universities in Istanbul, and they were reached via e-mail. Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were conducted. Findings: The results obtained prove that the 13-question scale is valid and reliable and is a good measurement to determine university students' attitudes to online exams. Implications for Research and Practice: Attitudes are likely determinants of academic achievement. Furthermore, utilizing e-tests positively impacts higher education students' performance and participation in online testing. Therefore, it is essential to consider students' attitudes towards online exams to increase academic success in online courses and provide better learning outcomes. Thus, scale development plays a pivotal role in advancing knowledge within specific domains of social science research, and it is integral to ensuring the quality and reliability of online exam instruments used in higher education.
TEACHING CHEMISTRY IN ENGLISH IN TURKISH UNIVERSITIES: CHALLENGES AND OBSTACLES
Authors: Elhadary Tariq , Elhaty Ismail
Published: December 2023

No matter if they are in high school or college, Turkish students have particular challenges when trying to understand chemistry lectures delivered in English. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the difficulties Turkish students have when studying chemistry in English. A survey was administered to Turkish students at a Turkish University, nutrition and dietetics major in order to obtain relevant information. The results showed that 24.6% of students have difficulties learning chemistry in English, and 52.3% of the students are reluctant to give presentations in the chemistry class due to their lack of confidence in the English language. The results showed that the areas of weakness in the English language were conversational skills (78.5%), grammar (75.4%), vocabulary (75.4%), listening (72.2%), and reading (38.5%). Therefore, a considerable percentage of these students (48.6%) take their lecture notes in Turkish, and an overwhelming majority of them (46.2%) think that adding English terminology to textbooks alongside Turkish would help the problem. According to the research, it is possible to increase students' English skills and therefore their understanding of chemistry by employing various teaching strategies. To address communication hurdles in chemistry classes, the study heavily draws on both the Communicative and Natural Approaches.
TEACHING PRACTICES IN THE NEW NORMAL: QUALITATIVE INQUIRY (SRI LANKA CASE)
Authors: Vivek Ramakrishnan , Nanthagopan Yogarajah , Piriyatharshan Sarmath , Krupskyi Oleksandr P.
Published: December 2023

The public education system shifted towards one centered on information technology due to the COVID-19 epidemic. Hence, in recent years, online learning has emerged as a substantial curriculum component at several educational institutions in Sri Lanka. The present investigation explores the pedagogical practices in Sri Lankan government universities in the new normal via a qualitative approach by interviewing eight instructors in eight public universities. The findings revealed that the pedagogy has shifted to an online context with the pandemic, and the education system continuously applies online teaching, assessment, and evaluation techniques. Teachers and students initially encountered various issues in the new normal, including technical difficulties, economic conditions, and a lack of available resources for integrating IT into the education pedagogy. Hence, current practices should continue facilitating digital infrastructure and blended approaches for better outcomes. The authors recommend that policymakers and authorities take high responsibility for building an effective IT-based strategy. It is vital to train educators and encourage them to fully utilize the recent movement towards online instruction by supplying all the necessary technological skills. Training educators and encouraging them to utilize the recent movement towards online instruction entirely is vital by supplying all the necessary technological skills. The government should provide essential infrastructure and facilities to institutions while working toward creating a welcoming atmosphere within universities. Giving encouragement and financial aid to students is critical to alleviating student pressures while transitioning to online learning methods. Policymakers must consider the significance of the human component and realize that technology alone cannot solve every problem. The present transition in the educational system demands implementing a strategic framework to identify the strengths and address the shortcomings.
Cable-Driven Parallel Robot: Distribution of Tension Forces, the Problem of Game Theory
Authors:   Innopolis University, Marchuk E. A. ,   Innopolis University, Badr A. Al ,   Innopolis University, Kalinin Ya. V. ,   Innopolis University, Maloletov A. V.
Published: December 2023

This paper highlights the role of game theory in specific control tasks of cable-driven parallel robots. One of the challenges in the modeling of cable systems is the structural nonlinearity of cables, rather long cables can only be pulled but not pushed. Therefore, the vector of forces in configuration space must consist of only nonnegative components. Technically, the problem of distribution of tension forces can be turned into the problem of nonnegative least squares. Nevertheless, in the current work the game interpretation of the problem of distribution of tension forces is given. According to the proposed approach, the cables become actors and two examples of cooperative games are shown, linear production game and voting game. For the linear production game the resources are the forces in configuration space and the product is the wrench vector in the operational space of a robot. For the voting game the actors can form coalitions to reach the most effective composition of the vector of forces in configuration space. The problem of distribution of forces in the cable system of a robot is divided into two problems: that of preloading and that of counteraction. The problem of preloading is set as a problem of null-space of the Jacobian matrix. The problem of counteraction is set as a problem of cooperative game. Then the sets of optimal solutions obtained are approximated with a fuzzy
Amazônia Moderna: uma revista de arquitetura e urbanismo da Amazônia
Authors: Patrícia Orfila Barros dos Reis
Published: December 2023

A Revista Amazônia Moderna, criada em 2017 no Portal de Periódicos da Universidade Federal do Tocantins, retomou as suas atividades em junho de 2023, após uma pausa que coincidiu com a Pandemia de COVID 19, tendo sido publicada a sua quarta edição em setembro de 2019, um número dedicado ao Estado de Roraima, intitulado “Amazônia do Norte da Pátria! Mais bandeira para o nosso Brasil!” A nova equipe editorial é composta em sua maioria por pesquisadoras e pesquisadores da região Pan-Amazônica, com o intuito de movimentar as relações entre as instituições de ensino, pesquisa e extensão da região e fomentar a produção científica sobre arquitetura e urbanismo na Amazônia. A nova política editorial tem como objetivo principal ampliar o alcance das publicações em arquitetura e urbanismo, incluindo áreas afins, como sociologia, história, geografia e demais especialidades que abordem as diferentes escalas da cidade e do edifício, problematizando, sobretudo, “os sentidos de modernidade” na região Pan-Amazônica, formada pela Bolívia, Brasil, Colômbia, Equador, Guiana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela e pelo território ultramarino Francês, a Guiana Francesa, países que partilham o mesmo bioma. O recorte temporal preferencial para envio de trabalhos para a revista são os séculos XX e XXI, sem prejuízo em revisitar períodos anteriores. Nesta quinta edição, o periódico inaugura uma nova política editorial e passa a adotar o sistema de publicações em fluxo contínuo. Com o intuito de estimular as publicações sem interrupções, deixou de impor chamadas em datas predefinidas, para reduzir os prazos das publicações e de acesso ao conhecimento, política já adotada por vários periódicos científicos, sendo uma edição anual e a produção de dossiês temáticos. Este número conta com seis publicações de artigos, uma comunicação, uma entrevista e uma resenha de livro. Sendo três artigos relacionados ao contexto da Amazônia brasileira e três ao contexto internacional, envolvendo o Peru, a Colômbia e a Guiana Francesa, dois deles em língua espanhola.
Factors associated with adverse events following immunization of COVID-19 vaccination
Authors: Nisa Hoirun , Kurniawati Putri , Qatrunnida Rifka , Mulyono Dadang
Published: December 2023

Background: Evidence indicates that COVID-19 vaccines are effective at helping to prevent serious infection and risks of hospitalization due to COVID-19. Seven types of vaccines have been used in Indonesia. Adverse events following immunization (AEFI) may occur after the COVID-19 vaccination. Objective: This study aimed to determine factors associated with AEFI of the COVID-19 vaccination.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 160 respondents who had been vaccinated against COVID-19. Data were collected by using google form distributed through social media from October 12-20, 2021. Multivariate analysis was performed by using a logistic regression test.Result: The incidence of AEFI of the COVID-19 vaccination was 69.4%, and the AEFI symptoms were lower in the second dose of COVID-19 vaccine than the first dose. Poor dietary habits were associated with higher risks of the AEFI (OR=2.34 CI 95% 1.14-4.80). The second vaccine dose was related to decreased risks of the AEFI (OR=0.35 CI 95% 0.13-0.92).Conclusion: The incidence of AEFI of the COVID-19 vaccination was quite high, and the common AEFI was systemic symptoms. Dietary habits and vaccine doses were associated with the AEFI of the COVID-19 vaccination. These findings suggest that poor dietary habits may increase the risks of the AEFI, and decreased risks of the AEFI may be experienced in the second dose of COVID-19 vaccine. Further studies are warranted to explore the effects of both doses of COVID-19 vaccines on the AEFI.
As africanidades no centro histórico do Crato-CE e o ensino de geografia
Authors: Silva Rafael Ferreira da , Nunes Cicera
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem o objetivo de reconhecer as africanidades nas arquiteturas do Museu Histórico do Crato e a Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha, ambos situados no centro histórico da cidade do Crato, Ceará. Nesses dois equipamentos urbanos existem um conjunto de conhecimentos africanos. Para realizar essa pesquisa fizemos uma revisão bibliográfica a fim de nos fundamentar na perspectiva da afrodescendência e trabalhamos com a iconografia. Para tanto, dialogamos com autores, como Cunha Junior (2010, 2011, 2020), Silva (2019), Souza (2016) e Quirino (2018). O artigo articula reflexões no campo da história, geografia e educação, reflete a importância da produção desse conhecimento e aponta os percursos urbanos (SILVA; CUNHA JUNIOR, 2019) como possibilidade metodológica na construção de uma educação antirracista.
Cultura material e memória escolar nos processos de escolarização na Argentina, Chile e Colômbia
Authors: Tosolini Mariana , Pérez Navarro Camila , Aldana Alexander
Published: December 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a experiência escolar a partir de uma perspectiva comparativa entre Argentina, Chile e Colômbia. Especificamente, analisamos as memórias de objetos e práticas escolares - tanto as suas próprias experiências como as das suas famílias - reconstruídas por 43 estudantes universitários destes três países, no âmbito de um seminário conjunto de licenciatura ministrado em 2021. Esta investigação insere-se na perspectiva teórica da história cultural da educação. A abordagem metodológica da investigação é narrativa, na medida em que a estratégia de construção da informação se baseia nos relatos escritos das experiências escolares dos participantes.