bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Financial Capability of the Semarang City Regional Government over the Period 2018- 2022
Authors: Shofaturrahmah Putri Dini , Daroini Selamet , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: March 2024

Regional autonomy gives regions full authority to regulate and manage the resources they have. However, to ensure independence, effectiveness and efficiency in the management of Semarang City regional finances by the Semarang City Regional Financial Agency, it is necessary to establish clear standards or guidelines. This research aims to evaluate the regional financial capacity of Semarang City from the 2018 to 2022 Fiscal Year using various financial ratio analyzes. The analysis includes financial capability ratios (Degree of Fiscal Decentralization), financial effectiveness ratios, financial efficiency ratios, and financial independence ratios. The results of this research show that the regional financial capacity of Semarang City during the 2018-2022 Fiscal Year period, although experiencing fluctuations, still shows a level of financial effectiveness that is in the effective and balanced effective category. Even though there was a decline in 2019 and 2021, the decline did not exceed 15%, it still remains in the balanced effective category, and an increase of above 5% is also included in the effective category. Semarang City's financial efficiency in 2018-2019 is classified as inefficient with an efficiency level above 100%. However, from 2020 to 2022, there will be a change to the efficiency category with an efficiency level below 100%. Semarang City's regional financial independence, although experiencing fluctuations, remains in the delegative category. The increase in the regional financial capacity of Semarang City from the 2018 to 2022 Fiscal Year based on the Degree of Fiscal Decentralization analysis shows an increase of more than 1% each year
Financial Ratio Analysis at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk Over The Period 2018-2022
Authors: Ratmanasuci Novinda Dian Adityaning , Anwar M Sulhan , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the liquidity ratio, solvency ratio and profitability at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for the 2018–2022 period and financial ratios at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk based on analysis of the liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios for the 2018–2022 period. The method of this research is a quantitative descriptive method. The result of this discussion is an analysis of the financial ratios at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for 2018–2022, summarized as follows: From Bank Mandiri's liquidity ratios for the 2018–2022 period, it can be concluded that Bank Mandiri's liquidity is generally categorized as good. The decline in liquidity in 2020–2022 is normal due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The solvency ratio has also decreased due to Indonesia's economic conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic, but is still categorized as good. Bank Mandiri's profitability ratio experienced a decline during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, but increased again and even in 2022 it was able to achieve the best profitability ratio figure in the 5 year period
Marketing Strategies in Increasing Sales of 136 Roastery & Coffeeshop in East Java
Authors: Wulandari Lia , Palupi Anistya , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: March 2024

Coffee is a drink that comes from roasted and processed coffee beans, has global appeal with a variety of types, flavors and brewing methods. Coffee beans are obtained from coffee berries that grow mainly in tropical areas, such as Malang City, East Java, which is known for its moderate humidity level and average temperature of 27°C, giving coffee from this area a special taste. With the times, coffee shops have become popular places to enjoy coffee and work. 136 Roastery & Coffeeshop, seeing opportunities in the rapidly growing coffeeshop industry in Indonesia, especially in East Java, decided to invest in a roaster machine. This research is a response to the company's efforts to increase sales using various methods to achieve and increase profits. By facing various obstacles and weaknesses, companies innovate according to current developments to have characteristics that differentiate them from competitors. This research aims to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the marketing strategies implemented by 136 Roastery & Coffeeshops in East Java. Qualitative research methods using primary and secondary data, involving interviews and documentation, show that companies can increase sales by implementing marketing strategies using the 7P Marketing Mix and SWOT Analysis.
Implementation of Electronic Customer Relationship Management to Increase NusaTrip Customer Loyalty
Authors: Wiratama Esmeralda Aprillia , Saputra Reza Wiradhika , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: March 2024

E-CRM (Electronic Customer Relationship Management) is the process of maximizing sales to customers and prospecting customers by using information technology such as databases, websites, customer service, e-mail, and social media marketing (Hendriyani & Raharja, 2018). The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation of e-CRM such as websites and business procedures carried out by NusaTrip in increasing customer loyalty. Apart from that, the implementation of e-CRM in the form of e-mail, sitemap and social media marketing such as Facebook, Instagram or more personal communication using WhatsApp is also expected to help NusaTrip to establish good communication with customers to increase customer loyalty. There are four factors in supporting the success of E-CRM, namely Organization Orientation, Customer Orientation, Knowledge Orientation, and Information Technology Orientation. The e-CRM provided by NusaTrip can help customers find information about the company or make hotel room reservations or purchase plane tickets easily.
Implementation of The Talent Management Program at PT Savoria Kreasi Rasa Area Head Office Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Andrian Diky , Handayani Dyah Octavia , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: March 2024

Talent management is critical in developing human resources in every company. Talent management is about having a competent and experienced team and a process that includes various stages, including employee resource search, recruitment, and continuous development to encourage employee retention. To measure policy effectiveness, PT. Savoria Kreasi Rasa Area Head Office Central Jakarta uses General Electric theory, emphasizing four main aspects: Attract, Develop, Manage, and Retain. This research uses qualitative analysis methods to provide valuable insights for company management, human resource practitioners, talent management, and organizational development researchers. The results of this research show several factors that influence talent management, starting from the business achievements first, succession planning, a recruitment process by the required criteria based on MPP (Man Power Planning), carrying out the onboarding process for new employees, an assessment system employees use Key Performance Appraisal (KPA), develop training, and communicate through the Savoria Portal. Talent management at PT. Savoria Kreasi Rasa Area Head Office Central Jakarta has been running quite well. However, its implementation has several shortcomings, so it is still in development, with room for improvement
The Influence of Government Policy on Tourism Public Relations
Authors: Pradini Gagih , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Utami Putri Priscilla , Andini Davi Ayu
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on the role of Public Relations (PR) in the tourism industry, specifically in the context of government policy influence. The study employs descriptive research to analyse the impact of government policies on PR functions and strategies within the tourism sector. Additionally, a SWOT analysis is conducted to assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced by the tourism industry in Indonesia. The findings highlight the importance of effective PR strategies in building and maintaining positive relationships with various stakeholders, including the government, the media, and the public. The research suggests that PR practitioners in the tourism sector should enhance issue management, crisis response, and adaptability to technological advancements. Furthermore, the study recommends improving communication effectiveness to benefit all stakeholders involved in tourism activities. Overall, the research contributes to understanding the intricate relationship between government policies, PR practices, and the sustainable development of the tourism industry.
The Effect of Technological Gaps on Relationships Between Tourism Society with Swot Analysis in Ragunan Wildlife Park
Authors: Pradini Gagih , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Agustiani Fitri , Rhomanhova Zika Aqlia
Published: March 2024

As one of the favourite tourist attractions in Jakarta, Ragunan Wildlife Park needs to continue adapting to digital technology to avoid being left behind. This can affect the relationship between wildlife parks, local communities, and visitors (Dimyati, 2020). An in-depth study related to the use of digital technology in tourism public relations in Ragunan Zoo with a SWOT Analysis approach can be used to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to the use of technology in wildlife parks. This SWOT analysis can better understand how the technology gap affects those relationships. The type of research used is qualitative research, which is descriptive and tends to use analysis or process. The meaning is highlighted in this type of research, which emphasizes the theoretical foundation that guides research focus on the facts in the field.
PR Strategy for Island Beach Pisang Tourism Destination
Authors: Pradini Gagih , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Soraya Zahra , Andini Davi Ayu
Published: March 2024

Indonesia, an archipelagic country with 17,508 islands and an 81,000 km coastline, possesses coastal areas rich in natural resources. Despite this richness, effective utilisation and development of coastal and marine regions remain challenging. This study focuses on Banana Island, part of Lampung Province, addressing its potential as a tourist attraction. Acknowledging the need for strategic development, the study emphasises government involvement, facility provision, and promotional efforts. The role of Public Relations Marketing, precisely the three-pronged approach of pull, push, and pass strategies employed by the West Coast Tourism Office, is examined. The study aims to comprehend the impact of these strategies on Banana Island's tourism development, evaluating visibility, popularity, and overall appeal. Methodologically, qualitative research, descriptive analysis, and SWOT analysis are applied for a comprehensive understanding. Findings highlight marine attractions, community expectations, and transportation challenges. The success of the push strategy is evident in increased tourist visits. Suggestions include enhancing collaboration, regular social media updates, and coordinated platform posts.
Implementing Social Media in Public Relations Tourism: SWOT Analysis
Authors: Pradini Gagih , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Ananda Tiara Martha , Andini Davi Ayu
Published: March 2024

The tourism sector in Indonesia, overseen by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, is undergoing continuous enhancement, leveraging the country's competitive advantages in the global tourism landscape. Government initiatives, strategically developed under the comprehensive framework highlighted by Hermawan (2019), focus on strengthening Destination, Marketing, and Human Resources. In the digital age, Social Media emerges as a transformative force, serving as a versatile platform to disseminate information, cultivate a positive image, and establish meaningful relationships. This study delves into the multifaceted strategies of implementing Social Media in Tourism Public Relations (PR), exploring models like POP and POSE. While the benefits include heightened visibility and credibility, challenges arise from intense competition and the need for effective utilization. Addressing these challenges requires a strategic approach, including SWOT analysis and collaborative efforts with various stakeholders. The study identifies key problems, aiming to understand the impact of social media on communication effectiveness and tourist destination image. The qualitative research methodology, supported by a literature review, examines the factors influencing the success or failure of social media implementation, utilizing SWOT analysis as a tool for strategic evaluation.
Impact of Latest Technology in Mandalika MotoGP Tourism PR: SWOT Review
Authors: Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Pradini Gagih , Bule Yohana Gaius , Andini Davi Ayu
Published: March 2024

This study explores the integration of digital technology in tourism promotion, focusing on the transformative impact of social media, AI, and big data. Using qualitative methods and SWOT analysis, the paper discusses the challenges and opportunities in Indonesian tourism, emphasising the recent success of Mandalika MotoGP's digital PR activities. The results highlight the role of AI and big data in revolutionising market research, sentiment analysis, and crisis management. Despite challenges like data security and digital literacy, strategies to optimise digital technology in tourism PR are outlined, including improving ICT infrastructure and creating engaging digital content.
The Effect of Compensation, Motivation and Work Ethics on The Performance of Employees of The Directorate General of Human Rights, Ministry of Law and Human Rights of The Republic of Indonesia, South Jakarta
Authors: Cik Achmad , Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Dariati Nurlaily , Pradini Gagih , Karyatun Subur
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation, motivation and work ethics on the performance of employees of the Directorate General of Human Rights of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative research, with data analysis methods using descriptive methods and inferential analysis methods. While data analysis tools use multiple linear regression. The data used were primary data obtained through a closed questionnaire given to 100 respondents assisted by using the Spss program application version 23.0. The results proved that compensation, motivation and work ethics partially had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if compensation, motivation and work ethics of employees are improved, employee performance will increase. The results of this research are expected to be input for institutions in improving the performance of their employees.
Membangun Minat Belajar Anak Usia Dini melalui Penggunaan Media Digital: Sebuah Refleksi Spiritualitas Pendidikan Kristiani
Authors: Simaremare Simon , Palyn Maythen
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini mengulas tentang pentingnya Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) diajarkan kepada anak sedini mungkin dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan iman anak, agar anak memiliki iman yang benar dan baik kepada Tuhan. Dengan mengenalkan pendidikan agama sejak dini kepada peserta didik akan meningkatkan potensi spiritual peserta didik. Pendidikan abad 21 ditandai dengan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran sebagai tuntutan era industry 4.0. Kemajuan teknologi yang begitu cepat dan semakin canggih membawa perubahan besar dalam kehidupan manusia di berbagai bidang. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni mengenali tantangan dan upaya yang dialami oleh pendidikan agama Kristen di era digital, dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai pengajaran Kristen pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis atau pendekatan penelitian Studi Kepustakaan (Library Research). Upaya yang dilakukan PAK di sekolah adalah menyelaraskan pendidikan dengan perkembangan zaman melalui media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi.
Predicting severe wildlife vehicle crashes (WVCs) on New Hampshire roads using a hybrid generalized additive model
Authors: Laflamme Eric M. , Villamagna Amy , Kim Hyun Joong
Published: March 2024

Across the United States, wildlife vehicle crashes (WVCs) are increasing and remain consistently deadly to drivers, despite a downward trend in fatal automobile accidents overall.  That said, the factors related to severe WVCs are unclear.  With this in mind, we pursued a statistical model to reveal factors associated with WVCs that result in severe injury or death to drivers.  We hypothesize that there are statistically significant interactions and non-linear relationships between these factors and severity occurrence.  We developed a generalized additive model (GAM) with linear terms, additive terms, and a binary response for severity.  We surmise that our fitted model results will quantify the relationship between significant variables and severity occurrence, and ultimately help to develop countermeasures to mitigate serious injury.  The model was fitted to WVC records occurring between 2002 and 2019 in the state of New Hampshire.  Fitted linear terms revealed:  1) in inclement weather, there is about a 22% increase in the odds of severity for slick surface conditions compared to dry surface conditions; 2) for the warmer months (spring/summer), there is a 42% decrease in the odds of severity for straight roads compared to those with curvature/incline; 3) for highways, the odds of severity decreases by 48% for accidents occurring on NH’s two major intestates highways, and 4) for spring/summer (as compared to the fall/winter), there is more than a 3-fold increase in the odds of severity for two-way traffic.  Fitted additive terms revealed:  1) the odds of severity increased in the early hours, between midnight and 6AM, and after 5PM; 2) speeds between 45 and 60 mph are associated with an increase in the odds of a severe accident, while both lower and higher speeds (those below 45 and above 60 mph) are associated with a decrease in the odds of a severe accident; and 3) low, mid-range, and high human population densities are associated with decreases, increases, and decreases in odds of severity, respectively.  Cross validation and resulting ROC curves gave evidence that our model is well specified and an effective predictor.  Results could be used to inform drivers of potentially dangerous roadways/conditions/times.
Optimized Design of Multi-Level Low-Carbon Logistics Distribution Scheme Based on Two Stages
Authors: Fu Zhongning , Yue Jintian , Yan Yunzhu
Published: March 2024

The logistics network, as a key component of commodity distribution, has a direct impact on carbon emissions and resource utilization. Its main objective is to optimize the distribution process of commodities in order to improve efficiency, reduce costs, ensure timely delivery of commodities, and simultaneously satisfy customers' needs. The problem of multiple factors in the optimal allocation of logistics network objectives leading to decision-making difficulties is addressed. The complex multilevel logistics network optimization problem is decomposed into two stages. The first stage determines the selection of cargo transit points and the distribution of cargo flow between nodes, starting with the establishment of a Comprehensive Modal Emission Model (CMEM) taking into account the speed of the vehicle, the amount of cargo loaded, the road surface conditions and the characteristics of the vehicle itself. Secondly, the carbon emission cost generated from the flow of goods, together with the transportation cost, distribution cost and fixed cost at the transit point, constitute the comprehensive cost, and establish a multi-objective optimization model of low-carbon logistics network with the goal of minimizing the comprehensive cost and transportation time. The Non-dominated Sorted Genetic Algorithm with Elite Strategies (NSGA-II) is used for the solution. Finally, MATLAB software was used to numerically analyze the two schemes of "Considering Carbon Tax Levy" and "Not Considering Carbon Tax Levy". The results show that the government's imposition of an environmental tax on companies will change the distribution of transit points and flows within the logistics network, reducing CO2 emissions by 226.5 kg and saving 257.65 CNY in comprehensive costs. The second stage determines the order and path of distribution from each transit point to its own customers, establishes a low-carbon logistics network distribution path optimization model with the goal of minimizing the cost of carbon emissions, and solves the problem using Genetic Algorithm (GA). Through the coordinated use of the two-stage optimization model, it provides enterprises with a network distribution solution that takes into account the low-carbon goal and logistics efficiency, and provides the government with a basis for carbon tax levy and a reference for the tax rate.
Influence of traffic flow of on-ramps on the mainline speed on freeways
Authors: Ru Han , Luan Jian , Ding Qingtao , Xu Jinliang
Published: March 2024

Vehicles entering from on-ramps can increase the speed dispersion of the mainline and induce frequent changing lanes or acceleration and deceleration behaviors. These complex traffic behaviors interfere with traffic on the mainline and thus result in congestion and safety issues. Reasonable management and control of ramps, especially on-ramps, has been proven to be an effective solution for traffic congestion caused by ramp traffic flow. Understanding the influence of traffic flow of on-ramps on the average speed of the freeway mainline is useful for creating effective ramp management strategies. In this study, field tests were employed to gather traffic flow data on some typical basic freeway interchanges in China. As it is difficult to obtain the required traffic conditions only through field tests, the VISSIM traffic simulation model was also utilized. The same set of field data was used in VISSIM and the driver behavior model parameters CC0 (standstill distance between vehicles) and CC1 (time headway) were calibrated based on the sensitivity analysis to truly reflect the actual traffic conditions. The simulation program was executed with the calibrated parameters and various on-ramp traffic volumes to supplement the traffic data. The gathered traffic data sets from field tests and simulations were classified into four groups based on the various on-ramp traffic flow patterns (free-flow, reasonably free-flow, unstable flow, and congested flow condition). The influence of on-ramp traffic flow on the mainline average speed is discussed for each group. The results showed that the average travel speed of the mainline is significantly affected by the v/C ratio of the on-ramp, as the v/C ratio of the entrance ramp increases, the average travel speed of the mainline significantly decreases. Additionally, the four-parameter logistic model was developed to model the mainline average speed changes with different mainline v/C ratios under various on-ramp traffic flow patterns. The results demonstrate that the model fits the data well. The findings of this study can provide reference information for the implementation of ramp management strategies.
Improving positioning accuracy of aircraft using SPP method in GLONASS system
Authors: Krasuski Kamil , Ciećko Adam , Grunwald Grzegorz , Kirschenstein Małgorzata
Published: March 2024

The paper presents the results of a study showing the accuracy of the determination of aircraft position coordinates based on the SPP (Single Point Positioning) solution in the GLONASS (Globalnaja Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema) system. For this purpose, the paper develops and implements an algorithm for the correction of position errors as parameters describing positioning accuracy. The proposed algorithm uses position error values determined for a single GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) receiver, which are joined in a linear combination to determine the positioning accuracy of the aircraft. The algorithm uses linear coefficients as an inverse function of the number of GLONASS satellites being tracked by the GNSS receiver. The developed algorithm was tested for GLONASS satellite data recorded by Topcon HiPer Pro and Javad Alpha geodetic receivers, during a flight test carried out with a Cessna 172 aircraft around the military airport in Dęblin. Navigation calculations were carried out using RTKLIB v.2.4.3 and Scilab v.6.0.0 software. On the basis of the tests carried out, it was found that for single Topcon HiPer Pro and Javad Alpha receivers, position errors were up to ±11.4 m. However, by using the position error correction algorithm for both receivers, GLONASS positioning accuracy is up to ±3.6 m. The developed algorithm reduces position errors by 60-80% for all BLh (B- Latitude, L- Longitude, h- ellipsoidal height) coordinates. The paper shows the possibility of testing and implementing the proposed mathematical algorithm for the SPP solution in a GPS (Global Positioning System) navigation system. In this case the position errors from the GPS SPP solution range from -0.9 m to +0.9 m for all BLh coordinates. The obtained results showed that application the GLONASS and GPS system in air transport is important. The algorithm used in this work can also be applied to other global GNSS navigation systems (e.g. Galileo (European Navigation Satellite system) or BeiDou (Chinese Navigation Satellite System))  in air transport and navigation.
¿Es TikTok el camino para el éxito comercial en redes sociales? La intención de uso
Authors: Reyes Aguilar Dayana , Bonisoli Lorenzo
Published: March 2024

Este estudio se dedicó a examinar la intención de empleo de la plataforma TikTok con propósitos comerciales en el ámbito de las redes sociales. Para ello, se aplicó un Modelo de Aceptación de Tecnología (TAM) ampliado que incorpora variables como la facilidad de uso percibida, utilidad de uso percibida y la masa crítica, cuyos antecedentes se investigaron minuciosamente. La muestra consistió en 172 individuos jóvenes de entre 18 y 25 años, cuyas respuestas se sometieron a análisis mediante la técnica CB-SEM. Los hallazgos indicaron que tanto la facilidad de uso como la utilidad de uso percibida presentan una correlación estadísticamente significativa con la intención de uso. Sin embargo, se observó que la masa crítica no muestra una relación significativa con esta última variable. Esto sugiere que una mayor popularidad de la plataforma podría no ser un factor determinante para su adopción, posiblemente debido a preocupaciones sobre la promoción de estereotipos de belleza en TikTok.
Competencias profesionales, fundamento de la calidad en el proceso docente educativo universitario
Authors: Muñoz Carine Lázaro Ulises , Chang Fong Fuy Wah
Published: March 2024

El objetivo del proyecto fue diseñar un modelo de gestión de competencias profesionales, para los docentes de nivel superior, que permita mejorar la calidad del proceso docente educativo en la universidad. El tema investigado, revistió una gran importancia en el desarrollo de competencias profesionales en las instituciones de educación superior, ya que su tarea en este tipo de formación es gestionar el ambiente de aprendizaje, interpretar las expresiones y comportamientos del educando, y facilitar la comunicación con él para apoyar su proceso de aprendizaje. Se realizó una investigación con enfoque cualitativo en la que se aplicó un alcance descriptivo, lo que garantizó la validez del trabajo y permitió presentar el informe. Se utilizaron otros métodos como la observación participativa para la recolección de información relevante. Las competencias docentes para la formación de profesionales integran un conjunto de condiciones relacionadas con la investigación, la difusión, el manejo del quehacer educativo, la calidad de la función docente, la cooperación y el liderazgo, tanto en la institución y el aula, como en el contexto del ejercicio de la docencia misma. En conclusión, se reconoció que existe una brecha entre las competencias que demanda la universidad, y las que desarrollan los docentes, para preparar integralmente a los futuros profesionales. Por desconocimiento de cómo actuar competentemente, los puestos de trabajo no tienen definido los perfiles de competencias exigidas, por lo que se propone el perfil de competencias a desarrollar por los docentes universitarios.
Libros técnicos enfocados para el incremento de la investigación en la educación superior
Authors: Proaño Lapuerta Edison Andrés , Boada Max , Alarcón-Angulo Marcia Lizeth
Published: March 2024

La investigación es una función sustantiva muy importante en una Institución de Educación Superior (IES) porque contribuye al desarrollo local y regional del país en diferentes ámbitos, además, involucra a docentes y estudiantes para formar profesionales con cualidades de investigador que aporten a la sociedad. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo desarrollar un estudio de factibilidad para la elaboración de libros técnicos enfocados a la realidad territorial de la provincia de Esmeraldas, para el incremento de la investigación científica y académica en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico “Luis Tello”. Se utilizó el método inductivo para conocer los principales problemas que existen en los procesos de investigación de la institución y el alcance que se aplicó es de tipo descriptivo, con la cual se generaron perfiles de estudiantes que estuvieran dispuestos a elaborar y a utilizar los libros técnicos para el desarrollo de la investigación científica y académica. Con los resultados obtenidos a partir del estudio de mercado, técnico y financiero, se determinó la factibilidad positiva de dicho proyecto con un ahorro de $8774,27 que le representa al instituto conseguir estos libros de fuentes externas. Entre las conclusiones más relevantes destaca que el 91,67 % de los estudiantes utilizarían libros digitales para sus procesos de investigación, demostrando así una acogida favorable para la ejecución del proyecto.
Introducción
Authors: Leibner Gerardo
Published: March 2024

En las décadas recientes, el desarrollo de investigaciones de historia global e historia transnacional nos han llevado a reconfigurar nuestra mirada historiográfica sobre la historia contemporánea, cuestionando diversas notorias características anteriores, como su modernismo excesivamente centrado en el occidente y su enfoque predominante en la nación. Asimismo, tales investigaciones han permitido revelar conexiones y circulaciones transnacionales y transatlánticas poco exploradas, infravaloradas o, incluso en ciertos casos, ignoradas hasta épocas recientes. Inspirándose de las perspectivas abiertas por los avances en las denominadas historia transnacional, historia cruzada e historia global, este número especial se propone indagar en la circulación y la coproducción de saberes políticos entre actores (sujetos políticos) en América Latina y Europa del Sur (incluyendo los Balcanes) en el contexto de la Guerra Fría.
Analysis of Special Provisions for Arresting Terrorism Suspects
Authors: Itok Dwi Kurniawan
Published: March 2024

The crime of terrorism is a very dangerous crime and can destroy a country. Apart from that, the crime of terrorism is also a crime that is neatly organized so it is difficult to uncover. In this regard, arresting perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism is also very difficult and requires special provisions. The aim of writing this article is to discuss the specifics of arrest provisions as regulated in positive law. The method used in writing this article is of a normative type with a statutory approach. The results of this research state that giving a longer period of time, namely 7x24 hours and which can be extended to 14x24 hours, is aimed at giving law enforcement officers enough time to arrest terrorism suspects who are certainly not easy to find.
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, España. Hacerlo bien no basta: Hay que saber contarlo.
Authors: Escudero de la Cañina Rocío , Antonio García Martín
Published: March 2024

Este artículo describe la metodología aplicada en la Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena (UPCT) para constituir grupos de trabajo en los que se comparten experiencias y se asesora a los responsables de los títulos que participarán en el programa de Sellos Internacionales de Calidad (SIC) de la Agencia Nacional de Evaluación de la Calidad y Acreditación (ANECA). Nuestra premisa es que la documentación que se aporta como evidencia para este proceso debe organizarse con criterio, de forma que recoja toda la información que puedan necesitar los evaluadores y facilite su labor.
Estudio del impacto que la pandemia por COVID 19 generó en la eficiencia de titulación de los PE de la Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Ciencias Navales.
Authors: Aguirre Orozco Ulises Gonzalo , Aguilar Canseco Pedro , Gallegos Parra Clara Luz , Cervantes Quinto Marco Antonio
Published: March 2024

Los efectos que el aislamiento y el trabajo virtual e híbrido generó en los estudiantes universitarios y en los programas educativos de las IES, ha sido motivo de diferentes opiniones y principalmente de estudio, que desde diferentes enfoques, buscan identificar y conocer los efectos reales sobre la pertinencia del conocimiento adquirido y de las competencias y habilidades disciplinares y transversales desarrolladas por los estudiantes bajo las diferentes condiciones que enfrenta con la ayuda de sus profesores, para concluir sus estudios y obtener el grado de licenciatura. Con el objetivo identificar los efectos de la pandemia la eficiencia terminal y de titulación, importante indicador para demostrar la eficiencia en los resultados de un programa educativo en los procesos de acreditación de calidad, ya que conjunta e integra conocimientos, competencias, habilidades adquiridas y desarrolladas por los estudiantes a lo largo de su trayectoria escolar, en este reporte se presenta un informe de la investigación del comportamiento de la eficiencia terminal y de titulación en los ciclos escolares 2021-2022 y 2022-2023 de las cohortes 2017 y 2018 en la Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Ciencias Navales de la Universidad Veracruzana, Los resultados mostraron que la eficiencia terminal fue menor en el ciclo 2021-2022 pero que existe a partir del ciclo 2022-2023, un incremento que alcanzó un 65% de eficiencia terminal-titulación que muestra el éxito de las estrategias académicas y la voluntad de participación de los estudiantes para concluir sus estudios.
PREVALENCE AND PREVENTION OF IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY IN INDONESIA : A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Yulindar Vivin , Siman Pratiwi
Published: March 2024

Background: Pregnancy-related anemia is a global problem that affects both industrialized and developing nations. This disorder is associated with higher rates of morbidity and death, unfavorable birth outcomes, and delayed infant development. It also has major health ramifications.
Aims : This systematic review is to review the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia and way to prevent it.
Methods: This study demonstrated compliance with all requirements by means of a comparison with the standards established by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020. Thus, the specialists were able to guarantee that the research was as current as feasible. Publications released between 2014 and 2024 were considered for this search strategy. This was accomplished by utilizing a number of distinct online reference sites, including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub. It was determined that reviews, previously published works, and partially completed works would not be included.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 47 articles, whereas the results of our search on SAGEPUB brought up 545 articles, our search on SCIENCE DIRECT brought up 2238 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2014 yielded a total 31 articles for PubMed, 132 articles for SAGEPUB and 985 articles for SCIENCE DIRECT. In the end, we compiled a total of 7 papers, 5 of which came from PubMed, 1 of which came from SAGEPUB and 1 of which came from SCIENCE DIRECT. We included seven research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: In summary, pregnant women should be counseled to be mindful of their nutritional intake, especially iron and folic acid supplements, and the bride and groom should be counseled on pregnancy preparedness.
DIABETES MELLITUS A RISK FACTOR OF GASTRIC CANCER : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Azwar Aziz Mohamad , Intan Kania Yulia , Aziz Ilham , Sibli
Published: March 2024

Background: It is estimated that 500 million individuals globally would have diabetes mellitus (DM) by 2030. A deadly tumor that affects the digestive tract is called gastric cancer (GC). It ranks as the fourth leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the fifth most common kind of cancer. Every year, there are around 700,000 fatalities and one million new cases of GC globally.
Aims : This systematic review is to review the association of diabetes mellitus as a risk factor of gastric cancer.
Methods: This study demonstrated compliance with all requirements by means of a comparison with the standards established by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020. Thus, the specialists were able to guarantee that the research was as current as feasible. Publications released between 2014 and 2024 were considered for this search strategy. This was accomplished by utilizing a number of distinct online reference sites, including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub. It was determined that reviews, previously published works, and partially completed works would not be included.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 343 articles, whereas the results of our search on SAGEPUB brought up 2178 articles, our search on SCIENCE DIRECT brought up 23102 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2014 yielded a total 231 articles for PubMed, 1017 articles for SAGEPUB and 12260 articles for SCIENCE DIRECT. In the end, we compiled a total of  5 papers, 2 of which came from PubMed, 1 of which came from SAGEPUB and 2 of which came from SCIENCE DIRECT. We included five research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: In summary, there is no direct association of diabetes mellitus and gastric cancer, but diabetes mellitus can increase the risk factor of gastric cancer cases.
Textuniversumkompetens hos yngre elever
Authors: Kindenberg Björn , Norberg Anna-Maija , Rosenberg Anna , Skeppström Janina
Published: March 2024

Ungas erfarenheter av fiktion präglas alltmer av transmediering, i betydelsen att litterära element från det traditionella medieformatet, tryckt text, omskapas i andra medieformat (spel, filmer o.s.v.). Detta fenomen har i forskning begreppsliggjorts som textuniversum. I denna artikel diskuteras vilka typer av kompetenser som kan förknippas med textuniversumbaserad undervisning om skönlitteratur. Fyra dimensioner av kompetens ses som viktiga för textuniversumbaserad undervisning. Diskussionen utgår dels från tidigare forskning, dels från empiriska belägg hämtade från ett pågående forskningsprojekt i vilket nya former av läsning i skolan undersöks. Avslutningsvis i artikeln presenteras en didaktisk modell avsedd att hjälpa lärare i utformning av denna typ av undervisning.
Transmedia competence among young students
Young children’s experiences of fiction are increasingly characterized by transmediation, meaning that literary elements from traditional media (printed text) are re produced in other formats (games, films, etc.). This phenomenon has been conceptualized in research as transmedial worlds, also referred to as text universes. This article discusses what type of competences can be associated with text-universe-based teaching of literature. In the article, a didactical model is presented, intended to assist teachers in planning and implementing text-universe-based instruction. Four dimensions of competence are highlighted in the model: interaction, tools, narrative, and core-text-knowledge dimensions. The model is informed both by previous research and by empirical evidence from an ongoing project that investigates new forms of reading in school.
Idrott och hälsa – ett rum för bildning
Authors: Modell Nina
Published: March 2024

Det pågår en diskussion om vilka kunskaper som elever ska utveckla i idrott och hälsa. Ämnet har setts som ett aktivitetsämne, men sedan reformen 1994 förväntas ämnet i större utsträckning bidra till elevers kunskapsutveckling. Tidigare forskning tyder på att kunskapsobjektet förblir oklart och att det saknas kunskap om vad lärandet ska bestå av. I denna studie undersöks dels vad eleverna uppfattar att de lär sig, dels vilka kunskaper som bedöms i idrott och hälsa. Deltagare var elever från två klasser i årskurs 2 på en gymnasieskola. Empirin samlades in genom observationer, intervjuer och samtal. Analysen utgick från en icke-affirmativ teori, med fokus på både ämnesspecifika och generiska kunskaper. Resultaten visar att eleverna ansåg att de lärde sig generiska och ämnesspecifika kunskaper, även om betygen huvudsakligen baserades på det ämnesspecifika. Trots det ansåg eleverna att undervisningen gav möjligheter för lärande av generiska kunskaper så som social, emotionell och värderingskunskap.
Physical education and health – a space for learning generic knowledge
There is an ongoing discussion about what knowledge is in physical education and health (PEH). Previous research indicate that the object of knowledge remains unclear. The aim of this study was to examine what students perceive that they learn and what knowledge is assessed by teachers in PEH. Participants were pupils from two classes in year 2 at an upper secondary school. Data was collected through observations, interviews and conversations. The data analysis is informed by non-affirmative theory which puts emphasis on both subject-specific and generic knowledge. The results show that the students considered that they learn certain generic knowledge as well as subject-specific knowledge. However, the students pointed out that the grades were mainly based on subject-specific knowledge. Despite this, the students believed that it was important to learn generic knowledges associated with social, emotional and values knowledge and that PEH gave them great opportunities for this kind of learning.
Preface: 4th International Symposium on Education and Social Sciences (ESS 2023)
Authors: Chen Yuanyuan , Sarah Dieter
Published: March 2024

4th International Symposium on Education and Social Sciences (ESS 2023) was held during December 30-31, 2023. This 4th ESS was successfully held offline - Xi’an City and online - Tencent Meeting platform.

The aim of the conference is to provide an interactive platform for the academicians, R & D organizations, industries, innovators, entrepreneurs, government agencies and policy-makers etc., from both China and abroad to exchange ideas on recent researches and advances in the domain of education and social sciences with its prospective application in the various interdisciplinary domains of engineering. This two-day conference was being organized in technical association with Research Center of Engineering and Science and included invited keynote talks and oral paper presentations from both academia and industry to ignite our young minds, to initiate them in the field of meaningful research and thereby enrich their existing knowledge.

ESS 2023 had gained respect in the scientific community with consistent hard work of its organizers. The objective of publishing this proceedings is to record, acknowledge, and share the cherished contribution made by the symposium participants. This collection contains over 20 peer-reviewed papers selected from over 50 submissions.

With our warmest regards,

Yuanyuan Chen

Dieter Sarah

Conference Committees
Innovative Application of Teaching Methods in Higher Vocational Physical Education
Authors: Jia Yuzhi
Published: March 2024

With the continuous development of society, the education of Higher Vocational Colleges in China has been greatly reformed. Students in higher vocational colleges have greater learning pressure, which will have a great impact on students' learning. Therefore, in order to improve students' mental health, we also need to improve physical education curriculum in the development of higher vocational colleges to enrich students and to improve the mental health of students. The physical education teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges undertakes the students of preliminary education and sports theoretical knowledge, so the teaching structure has certain complexity. Under the premise of this complexity, there is no reasonable teaching system and method, which will lead to the physical education teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges unable to play a real role, making the existence of physical education courses in vain. In order to effectively improve this situation, it is necessary to We should innovate the teaching methods of physical education in Higher Vocational Colleges in a reasonable way. This article mainly analyzes and studies the innovative application of teaching methods in higher vocational physical education colleges.
Advantages, Challenges and Prospects of ChatGPT in Oral English Teaching
Authors: Shi Xiaoqin
Published: March 2024

With the development of artificial intelligence, ChatGPT has set off a hot wave in various fields, and brings opportunities and challenges to education. The positive and negative effects of ChatGPT on education have aroused heated discussion in academic circles. Based on its principle and development process, and the continuous optimization of language model, ChatGPT can play a unique advantage in oral English teaching, such as: providing personalized oral practice, real-time error correction and feedback, real dialogue simulation, safe and comfortable dialogue environment. At the same time, the challenge of ChatGPT in oral teaching is also the direction of its future technological improvement, such as: real-time communication of spoken language, recognition of voice tone and intonation, integration with VR technology, autonomous assessment of spoken language level, etc., Those can become the application prospects of ChatGPT in oral teaching. Artificial intelligence assisted oral teaching is a new mode of oral teaching.
Exploring Ways and Mechanisms for Farmers' Cooperatives to Participate in Rural Public Services
Authors: Liu Zhenhang , Fu Peng
Published: March 2024

From the perspective of the path and mechanisms of rural integration, this article explores the logic behind the integration of cooperatives into rural governance, using the Hongyuan Farmers' Cooperative in Binchuan County, Dali City, Yunnan Province, as a case study.By leading villagers in development initiatives and embedding itself culturally and socially, the cooperative uses its organisational advantages to promote the healthy economic growth of villages and foster harmonious livelihoods among villagers. Through specific benefit-sharing mechanisms, the cooperative provides governance resources to the village collective, thereby strengthening the community's governance capacity. As the development of the farmers' cooperative progresses, the joint development of rural economic and public governance goals leads to the gradual formation of a new rural governance community.Practical experience shows that integrating the institutional strengths of farmers' cooperatives into rural governance, coupled with internal and external policy management, reshapes the governance structure of different rural governance units. This becomes a new direction for promoting the modernisation of rural governance systems and governance capacities. In essence, this article highlights how the cooperative, by integrating itself culturally and economically into the village, not only promotes economic growth but also empowers villagers to live harmoniously. Moreover, the incorporation of the cooperative's institutional strengths into rural governance redefines the structure of rural management units, suggesting a promising way to modernise rural governance systems.