bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Principal’s Participatory Leadership and School’s Culture on Teacher’s Job Satisfaction
Authors: Efni Widya , Ahyani Nur , Fitria Happy
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the principal’s participatory leadership and school culture on the job satisfaction of teachers of SMA Negeri in Prabumulih Timur District. The population of this study were teachers at State Senior High Schools in East Prabumulih District, namely State Senior High School 3 and State Senior High School 7 Prabumulih, totaling 167 teachers and the research sample was taken using the Slovin formula as many as 96 teachers. This type of research uses quantitative research with correlation and quantitative descriptive research methods, while the sampling is done by random sampling. the research instrument uses a questionnaire or questionnaire that has been tested for validity and tested for reliability. The results of the research hypothesis using the regression test, namely simple linear regression and multiple linear regression using SPSS indicate that there is a significant influence between the principal’s participatory leadership on teacher job satisfaction, school culture on teacher job satisfaction in SMA Neger in Prabumulih Timur District with a significant value of p <0 .05, namely 0.000, it can be concluded if the alternative hypothesis is accepted. Then between the principal’s participatory leadership and school culture on the job satisfaction of public high school teachers in East Prabumulih District is at a level of p <0.05 which is equal to 0.000, so the alternative hypothesis is accepted which means that there is a significant influence simultaneously between the principal’s participatory leadership and culture schools on the job satisfaction of public high school teachers in East Prabumulih District.
The Principal’s Role in Improving Teacher’s Professionalism
Authors: Sumarni Sumarni , Widiyatsih Tri , Eddy Syaiful
Published: September 2023

In this study, the principal’s role in raising the professionalism of SD Negeri 34 Prabumulih teachers will be identified and analyzed, as well as the principal’s actions in doing so. Additionally, the supporting factors used by the principal to raise teacher’s professionalism at SDN 34 Prabumulih will be examined. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the role played by the school principal in raising teacher’s professionalism at SD Negeri 34 Prabumulih, a qualitative descriptive research methodology was adopted. Observable behavior, written or spoken statements from people, and descriptive data approaches are used in analysis. The results showed that school principals work as educators, managers, administrators, supervisors, and motivators in an effort to increase teacher professional competency. The SDN 34 Prabumulih principal also fulfills his responsibilities as manager and administrator by putting up a variety of programs, from short-term to long-term programs, and managing a variety of school administrations. Along with that, the director of SDN 34, Prabumulih, also continuously assesses instructors’ performance in learning activities while also remembering to encourage and motivate them to do better.
Laboratory, immunological evaluation and clinical treatment in patients with lupus glomerulonephritis hospitalized in a hospital tertiary
Authors: Uchoa Juliano , Junior Arnaldo , Nascimento Ginivaldo , Uchoa Isadora , Cavalcanti Lucas , Resende Yane , Pinheiro Ygor , Ramos Joelma
Published: September 2023

Objective: Laboratory and histological evaluation of patients with lupus glomerulonephritis treated at Hospital Getúlio Vargas, in Teresina, Piauí. Methods: Descriptive, retrospective study, whose data were collected by consulting electronic medical records and evaluation forms. Results: 33 patients were evaluated, with a mean age of 30.45±10.19 years, and female prevalence (96.97%). Most had altered creatinine values ​​(51.51%) and 24-hour proteinuria (81.81%). It was verified that C3 and C4 (57.57%, each) were altered, the Antinuclear Factor presented 63.63% of positivity, followed by the Anti-DNA (54.54%) and the Anti-SM that 24.24% were reactive. About 54.55% underwent renal biopsy, with histological type class IV (35.00%). The most used induction treatment was Pulse Therapy with Cyclophosphamide 6M 30/30 D (39.39%). There was a relationship significant difference between age and creatinine and Anti-SM values ​​(p<0.05). Conclusion: Most patients have type IV lupus glomerulonephritis, are young adults, female, from the countryside, and have altered biochemical parameters with positivity for immunological ones.
Efficiency of the grid analogy method in the analysis of solid slabs: study of a residential floor
Authors: Fernandes Beatriz , Silva Sebastião , Silveira Evilly , Lustosa Iuri
Published: September 2023

Given the importance of structural analysis, slabs, particularly those made of solid concrete, have several models that allow analyzing them and obtaining the necessary efforts for their dimensioning, among them the grate analogy method. Since this is attractive for this purpose, since it has a simple approach without losing efficiency, this work proposes to study, using this approach, the mechanical behavior, in the linear elastic regime, of solid slabs of a residential floor. Thus, the general objective is to obtain the efforts and displacements of the referred pavement with this technique. For that, a computational code was developed in the Scilab programming language. In order to establish a comparison with other methods, the pavement was also analyzed using Kirchhoff's plate flexion theory and using shell finite elements with the aid of the SAP2000 software. It can be proved, through the study, the efficiency of the analysis of slabs through grid analogy. In addition, the importance of the study is verified considering the floor coupled to the beams, as well as taking into account the cracked state of the concrete, ensuring the achievement of more realistic results, which is important for design purposes.
PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY TERHADAP SOCIAL SKILL PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU YANG ADA DI FAKULTAS ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN PSIKOLOGI
Authors: Simamora Relianna T. , Mandang Jofie H. , Kaunang Sinta E. J.
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mencari pengaruh self efficacy terhadap social skill (keterampilan sosial) mahasiswa rantau yang ada di Fakutas Ilmu Pendidikan Psikologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data yaitu regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) 29 for windows. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner pada sampel yang berjumlah 61 dari 215 mahasiswa yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tehnik sampling simple random sampling.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang positif dan signifikan nilai R Square sebesar 0,364, dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa  variabel Self Efficacy mempengaruhi variabel Social Skill  sebesar 36.4% dan 63,6% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak termaksud dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima yang artinya terdapat Pengaruh Self Efficacy terhadap Social Skill pada mahasiswa rantau yang ada di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi.
Analisis Faktor Risiko terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ke II
Authors: Rohmah Nur Fauziah
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu masalah yang sangat sering di jumpai pada ibu hamil. Anemia pada ibu hamil disebut “potensial danger to mother and child” (potensial membahayakan ibu dan anak). Prevalensi anemia di dunia sangat tinggi terutama di negara-negara sedang berkembang termasuk Indonesia, Oleh karena itulah anemia memerlukan perhatian serius dari semua pihak yang terkait dalam pelayanan kesehatan.
Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil Trimester kedua di Klinik Bidan Otoh Holisoh.
Metode: jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional menggunakan data primer melalui wawancara dan data sekunder melalui data rekam medik di Klinik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil dengan Anemia yang sudah memasuki Trimester ke II di Klinik Bidan Otoh Holisoh Kayumanis Kota Bogor sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Cara Pengambilan sampel ini adalah dengan mengambil semua anggota populasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner sedangkan analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Chi-square diperoleh nilai P-value = 0,000 dimana nilai P-value < α (0,05).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe kejadian anemia di Klinik Otoh Holisoh tahun 2022.
Informasi Kesehatan Seks Education dalam Perilaku Seksual pada Usia Awal Remaja Putri
Authors: Bachmid Sumiyati
Published: September 2023

Pendahuluan: Perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif. Pemicu perilaku negatif seksual antara  lain  adalah  faktor  personal  termasuk  variabel  seperti  kurangnya informasi kesehatan seks education.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan informasi kesehatan seks education terhadap perilaku seksual pada usia awal remaja putri.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif korelasi yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP X Kelas VII di Serengseng Sawah Jakarta Tahun 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Remaja Putri kelas VII sebanyak 56 siswi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 56 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunkan Total Sampling. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan uji chi square.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian informasi kesehatan seks education pada remaja putri adalah baik yaitu sebesar 35 orang atau 62,5% dan perilaku seksual pada remaja putri adalah baik yaitu sebesar 31 orang atau 55,4%. Hasil uji statistik nilai P value = 0,022 berarti p value < α (0,05).
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan informasi kesehatan seks education dengan perilaku seksual pada usia awal remaja putri di SMP X Kelas VII di Serengseng Sawah Jakarta Tahun 2021
Perspectives on teaching performance after COVID-19
Authors: Cuellar-Quispe Sergio , Huaman-Romani Yersi-Luis , Sarmiento-Campos Noemi-Victoria , Silvera-Alarcon Edwin-Neil , Nolasco-Carbajal Elio
Published: September 2023

The evaluation of a teacher's performance is conducted subjectively rather than objectively to determine the students' educational experience and the demands placed on them by the university which provides teachers with a backup plan. The objective of this research is to analyze and describe the perspectives on teaching performance after COVID-19. A conventional, anonymous and voluntary sample of 2263 university students from state and private universities was used in the quantitative approach of a descriptive correlational type. Teaching performance was assessed using a questionnaire with 20 items that were divided into five categories: explanation of criteria, illustration, supervision of practice and learning activities, feedback and evaluation. The findings of the research show that there is good virtual teaching performance.  The university teacher shows that they are able to teach in a hybrid way.  A Cronbach's   alpha of 0.946 was obtained and several statistical tests were performed such as total mean (3.733), standard deviation (1.064), ANOVA with Turkey's non-additivity test (sum of squares 81.102, gl=19, F=12. 035), Hoteling’s t-squared test (283.464, F=14.800, Sig. 0.000), KMO and Bartlett's test (KMO=0.977), Bartlett's test of sphericity with chi-square 52808.872, gl=190, Sig. 0.000. University professors demonstrated a good teaching performance in front of students, having empathy with their students and managing to place themselves among people with digital competences and within the society of the digital world.
INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEPCIDIN LEVELS AND CIRRHOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE
Authors: UQAILI AA , LAGHARI ZA , SAMO A , SIDDIQUI K
Published: September 2023

Iron is an important element in the human body, and hepcidin is a crucial protein that plays a major role in regulating its levels. This protein is particularly important in patients with Chronic Liver Disease (CLD), and its complex interactions with other biomarkers need to be explored further, especially when differentiating between patients with and without liver cirrhosis. In this study, 200 CLD patients with CLD were divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of cirrhosis. The study aimed to investigate the correlation between hecidin levels, serum ferritin, and other iron-related parameters using advanced biochemical assays. The research was conducted over 24 months at a prestigious hepatology research facility. The study found that 65% of patients with cirrhosis had higher Hepcidin levels than those without cirrhosis. Additionally, there was a significant positive correlation between hecidin concentrations and serum ferritin levels, particularly in cirrhosis patients. The findings suggest that hepcidin could play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating CLD, especially in patients with cirrhosis. The multifaceted interactions of hepcidin in patients with cirrhosis could lead to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of CLD.
THE NECESSITY OF INSERTING PATRIOTIC GAMES, CONTESTS, QUIZZES IN THE PROCESS OF PATRIOTIC EDUCATION
Authors: Eminyan G.
Published: September 2023

The article touches upon the issues of patriotism as an important
component of education and upbringing, the importance of coordinating the
strengthening of the practical stage of patriotism, the current state of patriotic
education of students and the state policy implemented in this direction. It
demonstrates the need for the introduction of patriotic games, competitions
and quizzes in the process of patriotic education of students in public
educational institutions.
The role of educational institutions such as schools, colleges, universities
has been discussed in the formation of patriotic citizens. In this process,
methods and ways that contribute to solving these problems and achieving
goals are highlighted. These approaches are valued both in the context of the
political events taking place in the modern world, and in the planned
fundamental changes in the field of education. The role of the game is
emphasized as the most important driving force of educational activity,
allowing students to express themselves, develop independence, get rid of
complexes and apply knowledge in practice. The last-mentioned ability
especially lies on the basis of changes in the field of education.
The main direction of the article is the coverage of the goals and results
of interactive methods in educational activities, their assessment, and the
formation of a socially active person who is honest in society, impartial, able to
raise questions and seek their solutions, who has his/her own opinion, but also
has the ability to listen to the opinions of others, competently and clearly
expresses his/her thoughts, recognizes and appreciates his/her native nature.
MENTIONS FROM A HISTORY OF ARMENIAN PHONETIC STYLISTICS THOUGHT: PAUSE, RHYME, TIMBRE (FROM THE 1950s TO THE 2020s)
Authors: Berberyan V.
Published: September 2023

Armenian thinking regarding the phonetic and stylistic senses is related to the Russian stylistic thought. In Russian linguistics, Lomonosov, Shcherba, Avanesov, Panov and others dealt with phonetic stylistics. Armenian linguists also have remarkable observations about phonetic stylistics. Phonetic stylistics has developed rapidly and comprehensively especially in these last two centuries, and such development demands attention. In recent studies, sound symbolism is interpreted, the existence of which was confirmed by the results of experiments. The field of experimental phonetics is gaining momentum around the world. The article presents the problems of phonetic stylistics development (from the 1950s to the present day). The phonology of the Modern Armenian language describes and classifies the phonetic system of the modern stage of the Armenian language by revealing the phonetic processes taking place in the language and the changes in the different order of sounds as well as the reasons for their occurrence, the patterns. We have studied the works related to phonetic stylistics of the Armenian language, the provisions in various studies. Reference was made to the main components of phonetic stylistics: timbre, pause, rhyme. We have interpreted the observations of Armenian and foreign linguists. The methodological basis is the combination and analysis of existing theoretical provisions. We have tried to present the material of scientific literature chronologically
On Fully Right Prime Ternary Rings and Their Algebraic Properties
Authors:   University Of Applied Science, Faculty of Literature and Science, Manama, Bahrain, Hasan Zahraa
Published: September 2023

The objective of this paper to study some algebraic properties of ternary rings in which all of their proper right ideals are prime. Also, we characterize the relation between this class of ternary rings and the rings that all of their right ideals are weakly prime.
On Finding Legendre Polynomials by Algebraic Methods Based on Matrix Theory
Authors:   University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS, Mathematics Department, Beijing, China, Xu Lee
Published: September 2023

This paper is dedicated to find Legendre polynomials by using novel linear algebraic methods based on matrices based on Liouville-Sturm theorem, where we find the matrix of the differential operator for Legendre polynomials, with their eigenvalues and their eigenvectors. Also, we illustrate many examples to clarify the validity of our work.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Tata Cara Penghitungan Waris Bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang
Authors: Ainiyah Qurrotul , Sintasari Beny , Budiyono Ahmad , Hakim Arif Rahman
Published: September 2023

Pondok Pesantren Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang is an Islamic educational institution that has an important role in shaping the character and understanding of religion among the citizens. One of the crucial aspects of Islamic religion is the law of inheritance, which regulates the division of property after a person dies. A proper understanding of the system of inheritance counting is crucial to ensuring justice and harmony in society. This study is a community dedication aimed at improving the understanding of the methods of counting inheritance among the centers of Pondok Pesantren Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang. The approach involved theoretical training and practical support, as well as close collaboration with the hostel manager. This training covers a basic understanding of faraidh, the principles of inheritance counting in Islam, and their practical application. The results of the study showed a significant improvement in the central understanding of the methodology of inheritance counting. Santri not only understands the basic principles of inheritance law but is also able to apply them in real-life situations. Besides, the program also empowers centers to be agents of change in their communities. The program has planned advanced activities to maintain a sustainable understanding of the hereditary calculation scheme among the centurions. Although there are some obstacles during implementation, such as a tight timetable, steps will be taken to address these challenges in the future. The dedication of this community was successful in improving the understanding of the methods of counting inheritance among the centers of the Pondok Pesantren Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang. It shows the importance of inclusive and interactive religious education in shaping individual character and instilling the values of justice in society.
PROMOVENDO A INCLUSÃO NA MATEMÁTICA: UMA ABORDAGEM DE CASO COM UM ALUNO PORTADOR DA SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Paiva Carlos Daniel Chaves , Silva Francisca Natalia Viana , De Carvalho Mariana Soares , De Andrade Antonio Daniel Marinho , Sales Francisco Odecio , Da Silva Maria Aliciane Martins Pereira , Da Silva Micael Campos , Freires Kevin Cristian Paulino
Published: September 2023

Este artigo aborda a educação matemática para alunos com Síndrome de Down (SD), destacando a importância de um percurso inclusivo. Dessa forma, o objetivo  deste trabalho é compreender o ensino e aprendizagem da Matemática nesse grupo, por meio de um estudo de caso que utiliza técnicas de coleta de dados, como observação direta, diário de campo, análise documental e entrevistas. A partir dessas investigações e aplicações metodológicas, buscou-se desenvolver práticas pedagógicas mais inclusivas e efetivas para o ensino de Matemática, reconhecendo as particularidades e habilidades únicas dos alunos com SD. Os resultados preliminares mostram que abordagens personalizadas, uso de materiais concretos, jogos educativos e apoio individualizado são eficazes para o desenvolvimento das habilidades matemáticas, aumentando a motivação e autoconfiança dos alunos. Com isso, a pesquisa conclui e enfatiza a importância da inclusão na disciplina de Matemática, com abordagens pedagógicas centradas nas necessidades e habilidades dos alunos com SD, contribuindo para uma sociedade mais inclusiva e justa. Essas descobertas oferecem subsídios para educadores e gestores escolares na busca por práticas inclusivas na Matemática e outras necessidades educacionais especiais.
MICRORGANISMOS NA COMPOSTAGEM E OS FATORES INTERFERENTES DURANTE O PROCESSO
Authors: Da Silva Pedro Victor Rodrigues , Siqueira Matheus Marinho Campos , Rodrigues Vívian Karla Feitoza , Silva André Luiz Cabral de Lima , De Rezende Maria Samara Rodrigues , Dos Santos Vitória Gonzaga , Da Silva Eniete Lívia , De Santana Beatriz de Fátima Maia
Published: September 2023

Processo de decomposição aeróbia controlada e de estabilização da matéria orgânica em altas temperaturas, a compostagem advém de uma produção calorífica de origem biológica, com obtenção de um produto final estável, sanitizado, rico em compostos húmicos e cuja utilização no solo, não oferece riscos ao meio ambiente. A eficiência da etapa da compostagem está diretamente relacionada a fatores que proporcionam condições ótimas para que os microrganismos possam se multiplicar e atuar na transformação da matéria orgânica. O presente artigo objetiva isolar microrganismos presentes na compostagem e analisar os principais fatores que, direta ou indiretamente, afetam a atividade microbiológica durante a compostagem.  Realizou-se as coletas a partir do décimo dia depois de se executar a montagem da composteira, sendo repetidas de quinze em quinze dias, totalizando, portanto, sete coletas. Durante a coleta, executou-se a aferição da temperatura, sendo extirpadas amostras a fim de se isolar fungos.  No tanque da compostagem, a variação térmica ficou entre, em graus Celsius (°C), de 36 e 43. Os valores de umidade, em percentagem, variaram de 3% a 6,2%. A utilização da técnica da compostagem apresenta uma grande importância econômica no que diz respeito à reciclagem de resíduos que seriam perdidos, proporcionando oportunidades de trabalho e diminuindo elevados consumos de fertilizantes químicos.
PREVALÊNCIA DE ANSIEDADE EM ACADÊMICOS DE MEDICINA
Authors: Lamonier Felipe Ribeiro , Marra Bruna Aparecida Nunes , Araujo Guilherme Moreira Borges , Araujo Laís Moreira Borges
Published: September 2023

Introdução: a ansiedade em acadêmicos de Medicina justifica maior conscientização e maior atenção, pois pode afetar negativamente o desempenho acadêmico, as taxas de abandono e o desenvolvimento profissional, podendo também ter implicações no atendimento ao paciente. Objetivo: verificar a prevalência de ansiedade em acadêmicos de medicina de um centro universitário no interior de Minas Gerais. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo quase-experimental, com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido em um Centro Universitário localizado no interior do estado de Minas Gerais. A seleção dos participantes foi intencional ou proposital, sendo a amostra composta pelos acadêmicos do 1º ao 6º ano do curso de Medicina. Os instrumentos utilizados para a coleta dos dados foram constituídos por dois questionários auto-aplicáveis compostos por questões fechadas: Questionário de Caracterização Sociodemográfica e Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck. Para a análise dos dados, os mesmos foram tabulados em planilhas do programa Excel e foi realizada uma análise descritiva, com os resultados apresentados sob a forma de porcentagem. Resultados: participaram do estudo 60 acadêmicos de Medicina, regularmente matriculados do 1º ao 6º ano do curso, sendo 15 (25%) do sexo masculino e 45 (75%) do sexo feminino. Dos participantes, 36,6% apresentaram nível moderado de ansiedade, 31,6% apresentaram nível leve de ansiedade, 16,6% apresentaram nível mínimo de ansiedade e 15% nível grave de ansiedade. Conclusão: o presente estudo confirma e expande o conceito de que a prevalência de ansiedade em acadêmicos de Medicina é maior do que na população em geral.
GÊNERO E TRABALHO: CONSIDERAÇÕES NECESSÁRIAS AO DEBATE
Authors: Gomes Fernanda de Cassia Rodrigues
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem o objetivo de contribuir para a discussão sobre gênero e trabalho demonstrando como a força de trabalho feminina tem sido crescente, no entanto está permeada pela precarização e flexibilização das relações de trabalho, condições estas que têm sua relação direta com a divisão sexual do trabalho na sociedade capitalista. A articulação Gênero e mercado de trabalho aponta para desigualdades entre os sexos na qual as mulheres são impactadas de forma negativa.
DESPERTAR DA CRITICIDADE: DESENVOLVENDO O PENSAMENTO CIENTÍFICO NAS ESCOLAS
Authors: Massini Aline Posse , Martins André Almeida , Lima Fabiana Corrêa Malafaia , Crespo Larissa Amorim , Cipriano Luana Marques Oliveira , Lopes Kalebe da Silva , Moraes Raquel Rezende , Luciano Tarciane das Graças Floriano
Published: September 2023

O pensamento crítico é uma habilidade importante que é essencial para o sucesso em todas as áreas da vida, incluindo ensino e aprendizagem. Quando professores e alunos usam habilidades de pensamento crítico, eles são capazes de avaliar informações, analisar argumentos e tomar decisões informadas. No ensino, este é importante porque permite que os professores criem planos de aula e estratégias de ensino que estimulem os alunos a pensar criticamente. Por exemplo, os professores podem criar atividades que exijam que os alunos analisem e avaliem informações, em vez de simplesmente memorizar fatos. Eles também podem incentivar os alunos a fazer perguntas e desafiar suposições, o que os ajuda a desenvolver suas habilidades de pensamento crítico. Na aprendizagem, o pensamento crítico é importante porque permite que os alunos se envolvam com as informações de maneira significativa. Quando os alunos são ensinados a pensar criticamente, eles são capazes de identificar e avaliar diferentes perspectivas, analisar argumentos e tomar decisões informadas. Isso não apenas os ajuda a ter sucesso acadêmico, mas também os prepara para o sucesso em suas futuras carreiras e vidas pessoais.
CAMINHOS DA ASSISTÊNCIA PSICOSSOCIAL PARA SINGULARIDADES E INTEGRALIDADE DA SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Pereira Amanda Polin , Heidemann Bruna Duarte , Salomão José Antonio Saadi
Published: September 2023

Fomentar o cuidado integral e atenção à saúde mental de forma psicossocial é reconhecer a saúde mental como resultado de determinantes sociais, psicológicos e biológicos envolvidos em um corpo ocupacional, fonte de conhecimentos, capacidades, desejos, historicidades e necessidades. Promove-se aqui um compartilhamento de experiências realizadas decorrentes das demandas observadas pela terapia ocupacional e psicologia em um centro de atenção psicossocial. Estratégias como implementação de um espaço de troca de mensagens, biblioteca e desenvolvimento de um evento cultural são apresentadas como forma de potencializar as ações da rede psicossocial. Os resultados mostram a expressão e comunicação favorecendo a participação social, vínculo com o local e profissionais bem como a potencialização da saúde integral.
An Exploratory Study on Organizational Effectiveness: Individual Behaviour and Group Behaviour
Authors:   Master of Business Administration, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Vishveshvaraya Technology University, Belagavi, Near Jnana Bharathi Campus, Bangalore – 560056, V Rashmi
Published: September 2023

Organizational Behavior explores how individuals, group and structures within an organization interact and influence one another, ultimately influencing the organization’s effectiveness and performance. The research study examines how employee’s age influences towards the factors of individual behavior and group behavior. The study includes primary data, which has been collected through structured questionnaire on 105 employees from various departments at Kabadi Enterprises. The data has been tested through Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and correlation using IBM SPSS. The study stated that majorly there is no relationship between employee’s age and factors influencing individual behavior and employee’s age does not influence on factors of group behavior. Keywords: individual behavior, group behavior, organization, correlation, ANOVA
A STUDY ON EFFECT OF DISCIPLINARY ACTION TOWARDS LATE DUTY REPORTING WITH THE SPECIAL REFERENCE TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT BPL LIMITED, DODDABALLAPUR
Authors: N Keerthana
Published: September 2023

This study investigates the relationship between disciplinary actions related to late duty reporting and its impact on employee performance. Timely attendance and duty reporting are crucial aspects of workplace efficiency and productivity. However, instances of late duty reporting have been observed across various organizations, necessitating the need for effective disciplinary measures. This research focuses on understanding how different disciplinary actions, ranging from verbal warnings to written reprimands, suspension, and termination, influence employee behavior and overall performance. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative data is gathered through surveys distributed among employees across different sectors, aiming to gauge the frequency of late duty reporting, the types of disciplinary actions imposed, and the subsequent impact on individual and team performance. The qualitative aspect involves in-depth interviews with managers, supervisors, and HR professionals to obtain insights into the rationale behind chosen disciplinary actions, organizational policies, and perceived outcomes.
AN INSIGHT INTO COMPETENCE AND COMPETENCE BUILDING
Authors:   Department of Commerce, Aligarh Muslim University, Khan Salma
Published: September 2023

This paper focuses on the different concepts of competence and the building of competence. Competence is the abilities or skills of employees to perform the job. Competent employees are what organizations yearn for as the success of any organization depends upon the performance and capability of the human capital. Various methods of competence building have also been discussed in this paper. Keywords- competence, competence building, training and development programs
Türk Kamu Diplomasisi ve Güçlenen Türkiye Algısı: 21. Yüzyıl Perspektifinden Değerlendirme
Authors: AKSOY Metin
Published: September 2023

Türk dış politikasının özellikle son çeyrek asırda yakaladığı bölgesel ve küresel başarının anahtarı Türkiye’nin sert ve yumuşak gücü şartlara göre ve bazen birlikte kullanabilmesini ifade eden akıllı gücüdür. Akıllı gücün önemli uygulanmasının enstrümanlarından olan kamu diplomasisi ise yine Tür- kiye’nin son dönem diplomatik faaliyetlerin uluslararası ve yabancı kamuoyu nezdinde olumlu karşılık bulmasını sağlamıştır. Bununla birlikte Türkiye sahip olduğu siyasi yapısıyla, köklü tarihsel ve kültürel mirasıyla, yürüttüğü dış politikayla ve mevcut uluslararası krizlerde takındığı tutumuyla mevcut kamu diplomasisi potansiyelini daha da etkin hale getirebilecek bir ülke konumundadır. Bu etkinliğin sağlanması ise Türkiye’nin aynı anda birden fazla krizde senkronik ve efektif olarak varlık göster- ebilen bir güç olması, günümüzde demokratikleşmenin küresel düzlemde geldiği boyut sayesinde kamuoylarının daha belirgin olarak karar alma süreçlerine katılması, Türkiye’nin PKK ve FETÖ gibi terör örgütlerine karşı yürüttüğü mücadelenin kesin bir başarıyla ulaşması bakımlarından önem ka- zanmaktadır. Tüm bu noktalardan Türk kamu diplomasisinin mevcut durumunun ele alındığı bu çalış- mada ilk olarak kamu diplomasisinin kavramsal ve pratik olarak içeriği ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde ise Türk kamu diplomasisinin temel aktörlerinin faaliyetleri üzerinden bir değerlendirm- eye gidilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuç bölümünde ise Türk kamu diplomasisinin daha etkin bir çerçevede yürütülmesi adına uygulanabilecek politika önerileri üzerinde durulmuştur.
The social effects of higher education in Jordan
Authors: Sabha Raed Adel , Khaleel Basimeh Mohammad
Published: September 2023

Few studies have examined the social effects of higher education. These studies have shown that there are personal and community effects, like low crime rate, greater civic participation, and improved performance across a host of socioeconomic measures. Depending on some and more of the variables or measures of previous studies, the current study tried to determine whether higher education institutions have achieved the goals for which they established, through identifying the social effects of higher education in Jordan, by analysing published data of a group of social variables related to graduates of higher education institutions in Jordan. The study shows that higher education did not show any positive effect across most of the studied variables, such as unemployment, idleness, income, spending behaviour, and family size, which indicates that higher education institutions did not achieved their goals in those aspects, regardless of the reasons behind that.
Corporate governance, chief executive officer power and performance of Islamic banking in east africa
Authors: Karama Fauziya Brek
Published: September 2023

This study aims to investigate the relationship between corporate governance variables, CEO power, and the performance of Islamic banking in East Africa. A Hierarchical panel regression model was to test both direct and indirect effect.  Panel data was collected from  all 10 full-fledged Islamic banking in East Africa and conventional banks with Islamic banking window for 7 years (2013-2020).  Empirical results showed that board independence, board financial expertise and board activity positively affect performance of Islamic banking in East Africa. Powerful CEO negatively moderated the effect of  board independence and board financial expertise on performance of Islamic banking in East Africa. Based on the findings,  board independence, board financial expertise and board activity play a major role on improving performance of Islamic banking. In addition, the study support agency theory perspective that powerful CEO can reduce independence of board directors, hence limiting board activity and board financial  expertise positive contribution on performance of Islamic banking. There has been limited studies on corporate governance  and  performance of Islamic banking in East Africa. This study contributes on board independence, board financial expertise and board activity of Islamic banking literature. The study provided crucial insight on corporate governance variables  of Islamic banking in East Africa and their link performance.
Adjustment Speed of the Capital Structure in the Telecommunication Industry in Indonesia Year 2013-2018
Authors: Putra Fikri Dzuraeka , Hendrawan Riko
Published: September 2023

In 2013, telecommunications companies in Indonesia relied significantly on debt loans as a source of funding, with an average capital structure of -11.51%. The highest increase was observed in 2015, reaching an impressive 99.20%. Given this fluctuation, it becomes imperative to conduct research focusing on the adjustment speed of the capital structure in telecommunications companies during the period from 2013 to 2018. The research findings indicate varying rates of adjustment in capital structure, particularly in terms of Debt Equity Ratio (DER). The fastest adjustment was seen in XL Axiata at -19.14% and Indosat at -1.62%, while Telkom Indonesia exhibited a slower adjustment rate at 36.72%, and Smartfren Telecom had the slowest adjustment at 51.96%. Similarly, when considering the Debt Asset Ratio (DAR), XL Axiata displayed the swiftest adjustment at -17.63%, followed by Telkom Indonesia at -9.05%, and Indosat at -3.11%. In contrast, Smartfren Telecom had the most gradual adjustment, with a notable value of 71.70%. These findings underscore the dynamic nature of capital structure in the Indonesian telecommunications sector during the specified period. The varying speeds of adjustment in debt ratios reflect the strategic financial decisions made by these companies in response to market conditions and internal factors. Further analysis is essential to comprehend the factors influencing these diverse adjustment rates and their implications for the industry's financial stability.
Hate Speech, incitamento all’odio, incitación al odio: EU Parallel Corpora, Legal Discourse, Metadiscourse and Translation
Authors: Giordano Michela , Cocco Simona Maria
Published: September 2023

According to Sandrelli (2019, p. 111), “the multilingual co-drafting process produces equally authentic language versions of the same document in all the EU official languages. However, what actually happens in practice is that EU legislation is drafted in one language (English, in most cases) and is then translated into all the other ones”. Starting from this assumption, the aim of this paper is to investigate a series of hate speech-related EU documents in order to explore certain features of hate discourse and hate discourse-related phraseology, metadiscourse and translation issues in the English, Italian and Spanish versions of the texts. The quantitative and qualitative analysis will look at the use of peculiar language constructions in the three languages in relation, among other features, to hateful rhetoric, discrimination, violent behaviour, intolerance, harassment, gender inequalities, extremism and racism. Additionally, the features of metadiscourse (Hyland, 2019 [2005]) will be scrutinised in the three languages in order to ascertain whether and to what extent they function as rhetorical markers conferring a persuasive rather than merely an informative and prescriptive character to the texts under consideration. The parallel corpora include documents which date back to 2021. They appear to have as their underlying aim that of disseminating and circulating hate discourse-related counteractions, good practices and procedures in controversial cultural contexts and environments, especially those associated with such divisive matters as the safeguarding of human rights and human dignity of diverse religious, ethnic and social groups.
Influencing mobile banking acceptance among consumers in Malaysia
Authors: Yen Yuen Yee , Hui Dianne Goh Ming
Published: September 2023

The adoption of mobile banking in Malaysia is low despite the government’s efforts to digitalize the national banking system. Malaysian citizens are uncomfortable embracing mobile banking due to the absence of adequate knowledge-based trust. As only 54.2% of Malaysians are willing to adopt mobile banking in daily life, this research was conducted to boost mobile banking acceptance. This study empirically investigates attributes influencing mobile banking acceptance in Malaysia. New attributes of mobile banking acceptance, such as perceived competence, perceived benevolence and perceived integrity, have been examined in this study to address the acceptance problems faced by the banking industry and customers. The purposive sampling method was used where the targeted respondents must have prior experience in mobile banking. The data was collected using an adapted questionnaire, and a total of 385 valid responses were analyzed. For hypothesis testing, structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to confirm the relationship between variables. Perceived ease of use, perceived relative advantage, perceived compatibility, perceived competence, perceived benevolence, and perceived integrity were found to have a significant effect on mobile banking acceptance. Understanding the impact of new constructs, such as perceived competence, perceived benevolence and perceived integrity, benefits banking institutions, policy makers and mobile commerce practitioners in addressing problems relating to mobile banking acceptance.
Macroeconomic determinants of stock market returns: Evidence from Oman
Authors: Shehab Ayman Al
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to analyze the long- and short-term effects of macroeconomic factors on stock market returns in the Sultanate of Oman, particularly the effects of inflation (CPI), interest rates (IR), foreign exchange reserve (FER), money supply (M2), per capita gross domestic product (GDP), trading balance (TB), and oil prices (OP) on the returns of the main index of the Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX30). Additionally, the paper aims to examine whether the effects changed after the low oil price crisis at the end of 2014. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model was employed to analyze quarterly data for the full sample period (2009 Q2–2022 Q4), and for the oil price crisis period (2014 Q4–2022 Q4). The findings indicate that FER and per capita GDP had positive long-term effects on the returns of the MSX30, while M2 had a negative effect. It was also found that FER and OP had a negative effect in the short run, and the short-term impact of IR and TB were positive. Moreover, the findings during the oil price crisis indicate that the M2 continued to have a negative long-term impact, while in the short run, FER had a positive impact and TB had a negative impact.
Farmers’ prioritization of dairy development strategies in Vavuniya district, Sri Lanka
Authors: Raveenthiran Kamshajini , Krishnapillai Sooriyakumar , Sivakumar Sivashankar
Published: September 2023

This study examines dairy farmers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for dairy development strategies in the Vavuniya district of Sri Lanka. Yeo hundred dairy farmers from Vavuniya district were randomly selected for this study. The choice research approach was applied, and conditional logit models were developed. The results of the study show that farmers are willing to pay for all the selected development strategies. Farmers prioritize the development strategies as follows: training in silage making, morning and evening milk collection, the establishment of milk collection centres within 2 km of dairy farms, and doubling the success rate of artificial insemination. Farmers’ WTP for training in silage making is higher than their WTP for other dairy development strategies. Female farmers’ WTP for training in silage making is greater than male farmers’ WTP for the same training. Farmers' income and education level each have a positive effect on their WTP for training in silage making, and their education level positively influences their WTP for morning and evening milk collection. The results of this study will assist policymakers in developing appropriate dairy development strategies and charges for the services offered.
Employing Semi-Supervised and Supervised Learning to Discover False Online Ratings
Authors: Sadineni Giribabu , Reddy D Janardhan , Sri Ch. Meghana , Deepthi K. , Kaveri M. , Aiswarya J.
Published: September 2023

Today's modern industry and trade, internet evaluations matter a lot. Buying web items is often influenced by the opinions of other customers. Because of this, unscrupulous folks or organisations attempt to rig customer evaluations to their personal advantage. Using a lodging rating database, this research examines the performance of semi-supervised (SSVD) and supervised (SVD) word extraction methods for detecting false ratings.
An Improved Quality Enhancement Fingerprint Analysis
Authors: Dara Suresh , Kavya Sri , Devi A. Naga Varalakshmi , Priya B. Krishna , Priyadarsini R. Indira , Triveni I,
Published: September 2023

The use of fingerprint authentication as a biometric technique for secure authentication and access control has gained significant traction in recent years. This article presents an overview of the technology used for fingerprint identification, its history, as well as the fundamental components that make up a fingerprint recognition system. We also go through the many approaches to fingerprint identification techniques and algorithms, such as the minutiae-based approach, the ridge feature-based approach, and the pattern recognition-based approach. All of these are utilized in the process of authenticating fingerprints. In addition, we emphasize the limitations of fingerprint authentication as well as the security risks that are linked with it, as well as alternative methods to overcome these constraints.
Mechanism for Cloud Computing Enviroment's Reliable Au-thenticated Token Handling
Authors: Sadineni GiriBabu , Reddy D Janardhan , Niharika Adusumalli , Tejaswini Kommu , Vandana Golla , Biyyapu Padmini
Published: September 2023

Cloud computing (CC) has matured in terms of dependability and effectiveness, which has led to the migration of many applications to the cloud. Three-factor Multilateral Authenticity and Knowledge Acceptance (MAKA) mechanisms for multi-server systems are gaining a lot of interest for their convenience and security. Although there are many extant three-factor MAKA protocols, none of them give a rigorous secure guarantee, making them vulnerable to numerous assaults on other procedures in the chain. And most three-factor MAKA mechanisms lack adaptive cancellation mechanisms, preventing malevolent users from being quickly removed. We present a three-factor MAKA protocol with a proven adaptive reversible evidence in the arbitrary source to overcome these issues. This method uses Schnorr identities to enable vibrant administration by the client. In multi-server setups, our procedure is capable of meeting a wide range of requirements. For intelligent systems with low processing power, the suggested method is a viable option. The entire computation code demonstrates the system's viability.
Leveraging Image Processing for Cloak Invisibility
Authors: Sadineni GiriBabu , Reddy D Janardhan , Triveni P. , Bhargavi D. , Chandana G.Mani , Neha K.Naga , Divya V.
Published: September 2023

Substance classified as retro-reflective is used to make the cloak, which is used for visual concealment purposes. Particles of retro-reflective substance occupy a broad surface area. It's impossible to tell where the flashes of illumination come from as they hit these beads. Utilizing the color information of a certain colour, we must obscure the picture's backdrop in this application. I'm utilizing red, black, blue, and white to create the above notion. The programme will translate the shade to HSV style and pick the correct top and bottom limit values to identify the hue variations and then conceal it if the colour is present in the picture.