bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APPROACHES TO SYSTEMATIZATION OF BIOLOGICAL BORROWINGS IN ECONOMY
Authors: Zarubina Yuliya
Published: July 2024

The article discusses approaches to describing economic patterns, describing the behavior and strat-egies of economic entities, the influence of institutional conditions on them using biological analogies, and also proposes criteria for systematizing approaches using biological borrowings
IMPROVING PATRIOTIC EDUCATION OF STUDENTS IN A MODERN SCHOOL
Authors: Sitosanova Ol'ga
Published: July 2024

Fostering patriotic feelings in students is one of the tasks of moral education, which includes instilling love for loved ones, for school, for one’s home, for one’s home street, for one’s hometown and one’s home country. The article discusses the basic principles of patriotic education. The author iden-tifies the main levels of patriotism and conditions for the formation and development of patriotic traits and student attitudes
USAGE OF MEDIAN FILTERING TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF MEASUREMENTS BY ULTRASONIC DISTANCE SENSORS
Authors: Pil'cov Mihail , Voronova Tamara , Pozdnukhov Alexey
Published: July 2024

An option has been considered to improve the quality of range measurements by ultrasonic sensors through the use of median filtering. This approach allows us to eliminate the negative feature of ultra-sonic sensors, which is that due to the characteristics of the environment in which the distance is measured, the sensor periodically determines this distance incorrectly. From a metrological point of view, this means that in a series of distance measurements, measurement results often appear that differ sharply from the rest in this series
ON DEVELOPMENT OF EXPERT SYSTEMS
Authors: Senotova Svetlana
Published: July 2024

The development of expert systems using examples of a master's thesis and laboratory work is considered. Expert systems are created in the C # and Python programming languages
THE SYSTEM OF CHECKING THEORETICAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE OPERATIONAL STAFF
Authors: Ushakov Artem , Kulakova Irina
Published: July 2024

The paper considers a system for verifying the theoretical knowledge of technological personnel, its structure, implementation features and functionality
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF DEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
Authors: Cyganova Aleksandra , Istomin Andrey
Published: July 2024

A computer model of the demographic processes of oncological diseases has been built, which is a time series linking such indicators as population change and gender and age structure
Urinary Protein Levels in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women: a Descriptive Study
Authors: Pande Tiara Maharani  , Susan Dwi Oktulani
Published: July 2024

Background: In pregnancy, there are enormous changes in the body involving all organ systems to support and maintain fetal growth. Hypertension in pregnancy is a general term that includes preeclampsia. One of the symptoms found in the third trimester of pregnant women with preeclampsia is the presence of proteinuria. In the third trimester of pregnancy, urine protein screening is done to avoid maternal mortality or after delivery. This study aimed to identify the urinary protein levels in third-trimester pregnant women at Madapangga Community Health Center. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional research conducted at Madapangga Community Health Center, Bima, West Nusa Tenggara. The research subjects were all third-trimester pregnant women recruited from February to July 2023 with an accidental sampling method. Data were obtained from secondary sources such as; age, blood pressure, gestational status, and urine protein levels (+1, +2, +3) using urine dipstick examination. Results: 21.80% of 119 pregnant women had positive urine protein, 26 pregnant women had positive urine protein, and 34.60% had hypertension. The majority of the respondents (80.80%) had +1 urine protein. The highest age range was 35-39 years old (53.80%) and most respondents were in their first and third pregnancy (34.60%). Conclusion: Urine protein testing is a simple laboratory test that is easy to use and affordable. Checking as early as possible will avoid and reduce the mortality rate of pregnant women or after childbirth.
The Relationship between Vitamin D Serum Levels, Disease Severity, and Bleeding Volume in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Authors: Hawari Irbab , Amran Muhammmad Yunus , Muhammad Akbar  , Ashari Bahar  , Yudy Goysal  , Alfian Zainuddin
Published: July 2024

Background: Stroke is the main cause of death and disability worldwide. Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a subtype that contributes to 10 to 20% of all stroke events. Meanwhile, several studies in Indonesia show that the rates of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency are still high, at 60.6% and 33.3% respectively in young adults. Several studies have shown vitamin D deficiency during hospital admission is a potential biomarker for poor functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke or ICH. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between serum vitamin D levels, disease severity, and bleeding volume of ICH patients. Methods: The study design was cross-sectional to assess the relationship between serum vitamin D levels, categorized as deficiency (<20 ng/mL), insufficiency (20-30 ng/mL), and normal (>30 ng/mL), with the severity of ICH as assessed by the NIHSS score and bleeding volume on head CT scans. Results: From a total of 31 patients, the Spearman correlation test of the relationship between vitamin D levels and NIHSS scores obtained a weak correlation (r=0.127; p=0.494). The Kruskal Wallis test showed that there was no significant difference in the mean value of NIHSS scores in the vitamin D level categories (p=0.310). The Spearman correlation test of the relationship between vitamin D levels and bleeding volume obtained a weak correlation with an (r=0.044; p=0.823). The Kruskal Wallis test showed there was no significant difference in the mean value of bleeding volume in the vitamin D level category (p=0.439). Conclusion: There is no relationship between serum vitamin D levels, disease severity, and bleeding volume in ICH patients. Further research is needed to analyze the relationship between vitamin D serum levels and the severity of ICH with a retrospective cohort study design and discuss the effect of vitamin D on long-term functional outcomes.
GLOBAL STRUCTURE AND OPERATING STATUS OF SOCIAL STOCK EXCHANGES - COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Abin Abraham  , Dr. Sajeeve V P
Published: July 2024

Social Stock Exchanges provide a forum for several financing sources, including CSR, philanthropy, and impact investing, to work together and support nonprofit organisations with a social objective. A social stock exchange acts as a meeting place for social organisations and investors with shared values and interests. Several countries, notably the United Kingdom, Brazil's Socio-Environmental Impact Exchange, and Jamaica, Canada, and Singapore, already have active social stock exchanges. It is at the development stage in India, and SEBI, the regulatory body, has acted swiftly to address the situation by establishing working groups and technical groups to investigate and examine the situation and provide appropriate recommendations.
The primary purpose of this article is to use a descriptive study approach to examine the functioning of various SSEs across the globe. So, The Indian Social Stock Exchange may benefit from suggestions made in light of knowledge of the activities of other SSEs around the world.
KEYWORDS: Impact Investing, Social Stock Exchange, Social Enterprises, Non-Profit Organisations
EVALUASI PERESEPAN OBAT MASA PANDEMI DAN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS LOSARANG
Authors: Nilansari Anis Febri , Fadillah Puja Alfin
Published: July 2024

Pelayanan kefarmasian memiliki peran penting dalam hal keberhasilan terapi pasien. Kesalahan yang paling umum dalam pengobatan adalah kesalahan peresepan (prescribing). Peresepan yang tidak tepat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kegagalan pengobatan. Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan wabah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus corona yang menyerang pada saluran pernafasan manusia dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi peresepan serta kesesuaian obat masa pandemi dan pasca pandemi berdasarkan indikator World Health Organization (WHO). Penelitian ini merupakan desktiptif observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Data yang digunakan berupa resep pasien pada saat pandemi yaitu resep pasien periode Juli-Desember Tahun 2020 dan pasca pandemi yaitu resep pasien periode Juli-Desember Tahun 2023 di Puskesmas Losarang Kabupaten Indramayu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pola peresepan obat pada masa pandemi dan pasca pandemi di Puskesmas Losarang. Pada masa pandemi, jenis obat yang banyak diresepkan yaitu antivirus, antibiotik, analgesik serta vitamin. Sedangkan pada pasca pandemi, obat yang sering diresepkan yaitu analgesik, antibiotik, antihipertensi, antihiperglikemi, antasida dan lain-lain. Hasil evaluasi peresepan obat rata-rata item obat tiap lembar resep belum sesuai standar yaitu pada masa pandemi 3,16 dan pasca pandemi 2,3. Persentase peresepan obat generik pada masa pandemi dan pasca pandemi sudah sesuai standar (100%). Persentase peresepan antibiotik pada masa pandemi (100%) dan pasca pandemi (44,03%) belum sesuai standar. Peresepan sediaan injeksi pada masa pandemi dan pasca pandemi sudah sesuai standar WHO yaitu <20%. Sedangkan persentase peresepan obat yang sesuai formularium puskesmas pada masa pandemi pada pasca pandemi sudah sesuai standar (100%
UJI AKTIVITAS SCALP SCRUB EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU METE (Anacardium occidentale L.) TERHADAP JAMUR PENYEBAB KETOMBE (Pityrosporum ovale)
Authors: Gea Teofilia Alvanes Kronikel , Yuhara Novena Adi , Rawar Ellsya Angeline
Published: July 2024

Kulit kepala yang terindikasi tidak sehat akan merusak estetika rambut. Salah satu indikasi kulit kepala tidak sehat ditandai dengan adanya ketombe. Ketombe merupakan pengelupasan kulit kepala disertai gatal. Ketombe disebabkan oleh perkembangan jamur P.ovale yang abnormal. Daun jambu mete memiliki senyawa bioaktif yang berpotensi sebagai antijamur di antaranya flavonoid, tanin, fenolik, saponin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik sifat sediaan krim scalp scrub ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete dan menguji potensi aktivitas scalp scrub ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete terhadap jamur P.ovale. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode difusi agar dengan teknik sumuran digunakan pada penelitian ini. Pengujian dimulai dengan menguji potensi aktivitas ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete terhadap jamur P.ovale dengan konsentrasi 25, 50, dan 75%, kemudian konsentrasi yang terbaik dipilih dan diformulasikan serta diuji aktivitas antijamurnya. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah ekstrak daun jambu mete memiliki daya hambat dengan kategori kuat yaitu 25% (14,57 mm ), 50%(14,9 mm ), 75%(16,63 mm ) terhadap P.ovale. Selain itu didapatkan hasil analisis dengan uji Kruskal wallis sediaan krim scalp scrub ekstrak daun jambu mete pada konsentrasi 25%, 50%, 75% dapat menghambat P.ovale dengan nilai signifikansi (<0.05) p=0,016 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada masing-masing variasi konsentrasi dalam menghambat P.ovale. . Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah variasi konsentrasi krim ekstrak daun jambu mete memiliki aktivitas antijamur terhadap P.ovale.
Die Regelung der EU-Binnenmarkt verzerrenden drittstaatlichen Subventionen auf dem Prüfstand – Überblick, Praxis und Beurteilung aus Schweizer Perspektive
Authors: Bundi Livio
Published: July 2024

Mit der Verordnung 2022/2560 hat die EU ein neues Regelwerk eingeführt, um drittstaatliche Subventionen, die den Binnenmarkt verzerren, zu überwachen und zu regulieren. Damit sollen Wettbewerbsverzerrungen durch Subventionen aus Nicht-EU-Staaten verhindert werden, insbesondere in Fällen von Übernahmen, Fusionen oder öffentlichen Vergabeverfahren. Die Verordnung ermöglicht der Kommission, Untersuchungen durchzuführen und erforderliche Massnahmen zu ergreifen, wie z.B. Rückzahlungen von Subventionen oder Untersagungen von Zusammenschlüssen. In der Praxis könnten davon bald schon Schweizer Unternehmen, die auf dem EU-Binnenmarkt tätig sind, betroffen sein. Die EU-Kommission hat bereits erste Prüfungen chinesischer Unternehmen eingeleitet, um die Einhaltung der neuen Regelungen zu gewährleisten. Der vorliegende Beitrag bietet einen Überblick über die EU-Regelung von Drittstaatsubventionen und die aktuelle Kommissionspraxis. Zudem wird die praktische Relevanz der VO 2022/2560 insbesondere für Schweizer Unternehmen beleuchtet und anschliessend bewertet.
Modelo didáctico basado en estilos de aprendizaje para la formación integral de estudiantes
Authors:   FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACIÓN, UNIVERSIDAD METROPOLITANA DE CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGÍA - UMECIT, Panamá, Morón Durán Emilce De Jesús
Published: July 2024

El estudio abordó la planificación didáctica basada en estilos de aprendizaje para mejorar la formación integral de los estudiantes. El objetivo fue evaluar las preferencias de aprendizaje en los cuatro cuadrantes (asimilativo, divergente, convergente y acomodaticio) y diseñar estrategias personalizadas para optimizar la enseñanza. Se adoptó un enfoque positivista con metodología cuantitativa, proyectiva y evaluativa, y la muestra estuvo compuesta por 76 estudiantes y 36 docentes de una institución educativa. Se utilizó un cuestionario validado por cinco expertos, con un alto índice de confiabilidad (α = 0.98), y el análisis de datos se realizó mediante el software estadístico SPSS versión 21. Los resultados mostraron una percepción positiva del modelo de planificación educativa basado en estilos de aprendizaje, destacando su alineación con el contenido educativo, claridad en los objetivos, consideración del contexto y mejoras en los resultados académicos. La mayoría de los docentes y estudiantes calificaron el modelo como eficiente o moderadamente eficiente en todos los aspectos evaluados. En conclusión, el modelo propuesto demostró ser una herramienta efectiva para mejorar la calidad de la enseñanza al adaptarse a las preferencias de aprendizaje de los estudiantes y facilitar estrategias personalizadas. Por tanto, contribuyó a la formación integral de los estudiantes, incrementando su motivación, compromiso y promoción de un aprendizaje más profundo y significativo. Palabras clave: planeación didáctica, estilos de aprendizaje, formación integral, estrategias didácticas personalizadas, calidad educativa.
Analisis Kontrastif Kelas Kata Verba Bahasa Indonesia dan Melayu pada Kamus Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Melayu
Authors: Binya Fadlee
Published: July 2024

Comparative analysis is a branch of linguistics that compares two or more languages ​​to find similarities or differences in form and meaning. Indonesian and Malay have differences and similarities in form or meaning. Furthermore, the aims of this research are, 1) to describe the formation of verb word classes in Indonesian and Malay dictionaries; 2) Describe the similarities and differences of verb classes in Indonesian and Malay dictionaries. Contrastive analysis research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out through observation, comparative analysis of class statements and documents. Data analysis techniques involve collecting all data, classifying and analyzing the results. The results of the analysis carried out by the author focus on the class of verbs in the Indonesian and Malay dictionaries by comparing their similarities, differences and similarities.
Keywords: Analysis of contrasts, verb class, dictionary, meaning, and form
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Muhammadiyah melalui Media Cerita Bergambar bagi Siswa di Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
Authors: Rizqia Amalia Arsyi , Nurazizah Aulia , Nur Amalia Gina , Thariq A Muhammad , Azkiya Ainurruhama Salma
Published: July 2024

Penelitian Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi kurang minatnya siswa dalam pembelajaran sejarah serta media pembelajaran yang kurang mendukung dalam proses pembelajaran sejarah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran yaitu cerita bergambar sejarah muhammmadiyah dengan tokoh Hizwa dan Taci. Media tersebut diharapkan memudahkan siswa dan membuat tertatik dalam belajar sejarah Muhammadiyah. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah R&D (Research and Development). Model pengembangan dalam penelitian ini Model penelitian RnD meliputi 10 tahapan. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau dalam bahasa inggrisnya Research and Development adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu, dan menguji keefektivitasan produk. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu SD ‘Aisyiyah Kota Sukabumi, SD Muhamamdiyah Sukaraja dan MI Muhamamdiyah 1 Lebaksiuh. Kelayakan dan kepraktisan produk ini diuji oleh ahli materi dari tokoh Muhamamdiyah dan ‘Aisyiyah dan ahli media pembelajaran sejarah, guru mata pelajaran kemuhammadiyahan dan peserta didik dengan mengguakan angket.
Analisis Sastra dalam Terjemahan Al-Qur'an Karya Arthur John Arberry: The Holy Qur'an
Authors: Latifah Rachmawati Husnul , Rohmaniyah Inayah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan studi library research yang mengadopsi pendekatan deskriptif-analisis dengan fokus pada terjemahan Al-Qur’an oleh John Arthur Arberry. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan data primer berupa karya utama Arberry, yaitu The Holy Qur’an serta data sekunder dari literatur terkait terjemahan Al-Qur’an karya para orientalis dan beberapa studi analisis sastra. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam terjemahannya, Arberry memilih kosakata dengan memperhatikan kesetiaan terhadap makna asli teks Al-Qur’an, keindahan bahasa, dan pemahaman terhadap konteks. Contoh pemilihan kosakata dalam ayat-ayat tertentu, seperti QS Al-Baqarah ayat 187, QS Al-Isra' ayat 45, dan QS Al-Baqarah ayat 223, mencerminkan upaya Arberry untuk memperkaya pemahaman pembaca sambil menjaga integritas makna asli. Meskipun ada perbedaan konotasi antara bahasa Arab dan bahasa Inggris, tidak terlihat adanya perubahan makna yang signifikan dalam terjemahan Arberry, menunjukkan kesetiaannya terhadap teks asli. Keharmonisan kata-kata dalam terjemahan Arberry tercermin dari kesetiaan, keindahan, dan universalitas pemilihan diksinya, yang berhasil menyampaikan makna Al-Qur’an dengan akurat dan indah kepada pembaca. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa terjemahan Al-Qur’an oleh John Arthur Arberry menunjukkan kesetiaan yang tinggi terhadap makna asli, sambil memperkaya pengalaman membaca dengan keindahan bahasa dan pemahaman yang mendalam.
Assessment of Relationship Between Human Resource Planning Strategies and Job Satisfaction in the Lake Region Economic Bloc County Governments in Kenya
Authors: Omosa Joash , Mwangi Grace , Igoki Caroline , Muriithi Ruth
Published: July 2024

Human resource planning encompasses predicting quantity, quality and category of human resources requirements in organizations to ensure that they are suitably redeployed and utilized optimally by organizations. Accurate predictions ease the rationalization of staff to improve its performance and create a conducive working environment. In that regard, organizations in the public and private sectors are formulating and deploying several strategies to enhance employee job satisfaction and gain a competitive edge. Despite the emphasis on job satisfaction, a review of available literature indicated limited focus on the relationship between human resource planning strategies and job satisfaction. This paper assessed the relationship between human resource planning strategies and job satisfaction in Kenya's Lake Region Economic Bloc County Governments. The study used the equity theory and the target population was all employees engaged by the 14 counties in Kenya's Lake Region Economic Bloc County Governments. Three counties: Kisumu, Bomet and Kakamega, which had employed 14,361 workers were sampled. The study sample consisted of 374 respondents, who arrived at the study using the Morgan and Krejcie sampling formula. A questionnaire was used to collect data analysed using SPSS for descriptive and inferential statistics and presented using tables. Regression analysis indicated that human resource planning strategies are positively and significantly related to job satisfaction (B = 0.939, p = .000). Thus, the study concluded that a significant relationship exists between human resource planning strategies and job satisfaction in Kenya's Lake Region Economic Bloc County Governments. The study recommends that county governments in the Lake Region Economic Bloc in Kenya emphasize implementing forecasting and restructuring strategies objectively and rationally to enhance employees' job satisfaction
Amelioration of Hyperlipidemic Pancreatitis by Standardized Nutrition Nursing Combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium
Authors: Yujie Lu , Cuigan Wu , Hui Zhu , Qiang Zhang , Hongqin Yue , Jia Ling
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to explore the effect of standardized nutrition nursing combined with low molecular weight heparin calcium in treating patients with hyperlipidemic pancreatitis. A total of 100 patients from Yancheng Third People’s Hospital were randomly divided into the control group and treatment group using a random number table. The control group received basic treatment that included fasting, isotonic saline, Ibuprofen, gastrointestinal decompression, Fentanyl, Pantoprazole, octreotide, electrolyte balance maintenance, glucose control, and lipid-lowering drug + routine enteral nutrition nursing. On this basis, the treatment group received low molecular weight heparin calcium injection + standardized enteral nutrition nursing. The total effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group (94.00% versus 76.00%; P < 0.05). After intervention, compared with the control group, serum levels of prealbumin, albumin, and transferrin were significantly higher (P < 0.05), while serum levels of triglyceride, total cholesterol, and amylase were significantly lower (P < 0.05) in the treatment group. Furthermore, improvements in prothrombin time, thrombin time, fibrinogen level, and activated partial thrombokinase time in the treatment group were more obvious (P < 0.05), while serum levels of C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interleukin-6 were significantly lower (P < 0.05) than those in the control group. No difference was found in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). Overall, standardized nutrition nursing combined with low molecular weight heparin calcium can reduce blood lipid levels and inflammatory responses, improve coagulation function, and promote the nutritional status of patients with hyperlipidemic pancreatitis.
HUMANE: Harmonious Understanding of Machine Learning Analytics Network—global consensus for research on artificial intelligence in medicine
Authors: Deo Neha , Nawaz Faisal A. , du Toit Clea , Tran Tran , Mamillapalli Chaitanya , Mathur Piyush , Reddy Sandeep , Visweswaran Shyam , Prabhu Thanga , Moidu Khalid , Padmanabhan Sandosh , Kashyap Rahul
Published: July 2024

Aim: AI research, development, and implementation are expanding at an exponential pace across healthcare. This paradigm shift in healthcare research has led to increased demands for clinical outcomes, all at the expense of a significant gap in AI literacy within the healthcare field. This has further translated to a lack of tools in creating a framework for literature in the AI in medicine domain. We propose HUMANE (Harmonious Understanding of Machine Learning Analytics Network), a checklist for establishing an international consensus for authors and reviewers involved in research focused on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) in medicine.
Methods: This study was conducted using the Delphi method by devising a survey using the Google Forms platform. The survey was developed as a checklist containing 8 sections and 56 questions with a 5-point Likert scale.
Results: A total of 33 survey respondents were part of the initial Delphi process with the majority (45%) in the 36–45 years age group. The respondents were located across the USA (61%), UK (24%), and Australia (9%) as the top 3 countries, with a pre-dominant healthcare background (42%) as early-career professionals (3–10 years’ experience) (42%). Feedback showed an overall agreeable consensus (mean ranges 4.1–4.8, out of 5) as cumulative scores throughout all sections. The majority of the consensus was agreeable with the Discussion (Other) section of the checklist (median 4.8 (interquartile range (IQR) 4.8-4.8)), whereas the least agreed section was the Ground Truth (Expert(s) review) section (median 4.1 (IQR 3.9–4.2)) and the Methods (Outcomes) section (median 4.1 (IQR 4.1–4.1)) of the checklist. The final checklist after consensus and revision included a total of 8 sections and 50 questions.
Conclusions: The HUMANE international consensus has reflected on further research on the potential of this checklist as an established consensus in improving the reliability and quality of research in this field.
Microstrip GPS Circular Antenna for Terrestrial Transportation Systems
Authors: Hidalgo-Garcia Ignacio Antonio , Reyes-Ayala Mario , Andrade-Gonzalez Edgar Alejandro , Chavez-Sanchez Sandra , Terres-Peña Hilario , Vega-Luna Jose Ignacio , Rodriguez-Rivera Rene
Published: July 2024

In this paper, the design, implementation, and evaluation of a microstrip circular antenna is presented and analyzed. This antenna has two resonant frequencies, which are used in the Global Positioning System (GPS). The antenna was built in a low-cost Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with a FR-4 substrate. The top layer of the PCB includes two slots in the main circular patch, which normally is used in a single carrier reception. The radiation pattern of the antenna shows a wide main lobe in the vertical axis, intending to obtain line-of-sight communication links with five or more GPS satellites.
Combinatorial Optimization of Engineering Systems based on Diagrammatic Design
Authors: Riznyk Volodymyr
Published: July 2024

The objectives of the combinatorial optimization of engineering systems based on diagrammatic design are enhancing technical indices of the systems with spatially or temporally distributed elements (e.g., radio-antenna arrays) concerning resolving ability, positioning precision, transmission speed, and performance reliability, using the graphical performance of appropriate algebraic models of the system, such as cyclic difference sets, Galois fields and “Ideal Ring Bundles”. The diagrammatic design provides configuring systems with a smaller number of elements than at present, while upholding or improving on the other significant operating quality indices of the system.
The Role of the Bandwagon Effect, Financial Technology, and Financial Literacy in the Investment Interests of Generation Z in Bali
Authors: Ratihningih Ni Kadek Sri , Astiti Ni Putu Yeni , Mentari Ni Made Indah
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This study aims to determine and explain the influence of the bandwagon effect, financial technology, and financial literacy on the increased interest in investment among Generation Z in Bali.Design/Methodology/Approach: The population in this study consists of all Generation Z individuals in Bali, while the sample in this research is determined using the purposive sampling method. The determination of the sample size is carried out using the unknown population formula because the exact population size is not known, resulting in a total sample of 100 respondents. The type of data used is primary data obtained from the responses to statements in a questionnaire that has been distributed to Generation Z respondents. The data analysis methods used include validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination test, t-test, and F-test.Findings: The results indicate that the bandwagon effect, financial technology, and financial literacy have a positive and significant influence on the increased investment interest of Generation Z in Bali.
Peranan Koperasi dalam Mensejahterakan Anggota pada Koperasi Pegawai Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Perkasa Ripho Delzy , Syabrina Lulu , Simbolon Saripa Aini , Sabrina Sabrina
Published: July 2024

This research examines the role of cooperatives in improving the welfare of members of the Langkat Regency Ministry of Religion employee cooperative. The purpose of this research is to find out what cooperatives are, types of cooperatives, basic principles and principles of cooperatives, functions and objectives of cooperatives. The research approach used in writing this article is a descriptive method, namely research that attempts to describe phenomena, events and occurrences that are occurring in the present. This approach is also supported by conducting interviews and direct observation and is also supported by library methods. The results of this research show that the Langkat Regency Ministry of Religion employee cooperative has a very influential role on cooperative members, including by providing income and providing loans to members. The obstacle faced by cooperatives is bad credit. Efforts made to improve employee cooperatives at the Ministry of Religion of Langkat Regency include collecting loans from members who experience bad credit, being more selective in providing loans and giving prizes to borrowers who repay loans on time.
Sinergi Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja: Transformasi Kinerja Karyawan di PT Cipta Kridatama, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Latif Latif , Apriansyah Muger , Agrasadya Agrasadya , Sunarto Ading , Syahneg Syahneg
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of discipline and work environment on employee performance at PT. Cipta Kridatama, South Jakarta, either partially or simultaneously. The method used is quantitative. The sampling technique used saturated sampling and the sample obtained in this study was 62 respondents. Data analysis uses validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this research are that the influence (X1) has a significant effect on employee performance. By testing the hypothesis, the t count was obtained. There is a significant influence of work discipline on employee performance. From the results of the research conducted by the researcher, it was obtained that tcount was 1.128 < 1.672 ttable with a significance level of 0.264 > 0.05, meaning that Ho was rejected and H₁ was accepted. there is an influence of the work environment on the performance of PT employees. Create Kridatama. It is known that the significance value for the influence of the work discipline variable (X1), work environment (X2) simultaneously on the employee performance variable (Y) is 0.000 < 0.05 and the Fcount value is 16.244 > Ftable 3.156 so the author concludes that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. This means that the independent variables, namely work discipline and work environment, influence jointly or simultaneously on the performance of PT employees. Create Kridatama. Based on the output results in table 4.26, it is known that the Adjusted R Square value is 0.333. This result shows that 33.3% means that the influence of work discipline and work environment variables simultaneously influences employee performance variables. Meanwhile, the remaining 66.7% is influenced by other variables.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Dalam Mengambil Keputusan
Authors: Ramdhan Mohamad Azis , Suklani Suklani
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to formulate the leadership of Madrasah heads in decision making. This research method uses a qualitative approach. Data The collection techniques used are documentation studies and text studies in order to find information or data about the leadership of the madrasa head and decision making. That The collected data was analyzed using content analysis techniques and explained descriptively. The results of the research show that the leadership of the madrassah head as the person responsible for making policies in Islamic educational institutions plays a very important role in being able to determine whether the educational institution he leads will be successful or not in accordance with his strategy and leadership in making policies at the madrassah.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Kompensasi Langsung, dan Kompensasi Tidak Langsung terhadap Kepuasan Kerja pada PT. Bintang Baru Sentosa
Authors: Hardiansyah Ahmad , Kusuma Siska Fajar
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to ascertain the impact of workload, direct compensation, and indirect compensation on employee job satisfaction at PT Bintang Baru Sentosa. The study employed a survey research method, collecting data through direct observation and the distribution of questionnaires in the research object's field. The participants in this research were PT Bintang Baru Sentosa employees, of which 50 employees made up the sample. This sampling used the saturated sampling method.The results of research using multiple linear regression analysis showed that partial workload, direct compensation and partial indirect compensation had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction for PT Bintang Baru Sentosa employees. Apart from that, simultaneously workload, direct compensation and indirect compensation have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction of employees at PT Bintang Baru Sentosa.
STUDENTS' ENGLISH VOWEL PRONUNCIATION IN HANDLING PHONE CALLS
Authors: Paramita Sari Ni Luh Komang Julyanti , Saharjo Sulistyo Joko , Prayogi Putu Agus
Published: July 2024

Language is an important aspect of communication, and is a tool for expressing ourself, thoughts and ideas. Currently, people are required to master a foreign language, one of the most widely used languages is English. In mastering English, as well as learning languages in general, it has been divided into five skills, namely speaking, listening, writing, reading, and structure/ grammar. One of the skills discussed in this study is speaking (pronunciation of vowels) in the practice of handling telephone calls. In this study, data collection was collected by using the observation method and the data analyzed in this study were qualitative data. The data was obtained from 20 students of Triatma Mulya University who were taking English course in Post Intermediate Level. Then the data was processed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. During the learning process, students experience problems in pronouncing English. This can be seen in the pronunciation of vowel sounds that are not in accordance with the pronunciation standards in English especially vowel pronunciation such as /É”/ which becomes /a/, vowel /É’/ which becomes /o/, /i:/ which becomes /e/, and vowel /u:/ which becomes /o/. In addition to students' English pronunciation, during the learning process several obstacles were also found, such as barriers from linguistic factors, barriers to mastery of content components including topics, content structure, content quality, and content quantity.
Keywords: speaking, pronunciation, vowel sounds.
MARKETING STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE ROOM OCCUPATION IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT THE PAYOGAN RESORT and SPA KEDEWATAN UBUD GIANYAR
Authors: Kurniawati Nuning , Bayu Wisnawa I Made , Rusmiati Ni Nyoman
Published: July 2024

This study analyses the marketing strategy in increasing room occupancy in the new normal era of the covid-19 pandemic at The Payogan Villa Resort and Spa Kedewatan, Ubud, Gianyar. The objectives of this paper are: (i) To find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of The Payogan Villa Resort and Spa, Ubud, Gianyar. (ii) To determine the marketing strategy for increasing room occupancy in the New Normal Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic At The Payogan Villa Resort and Spa, Ubud, Gianyar. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and SWOT. The results of the study indicate that (i) Strengths lie in a very strategic location, facilities and competitive room rates; Weaknesses in promotion efforts that have not been maximized, slow service, poor employee appearance; Opportunities for the existence of domestic tourists, public trust and government support; The threats faced are that there is no certainty over the end of the pandemic and competitors; (ii) The marketing strategy is carried out by improving e-marketing and developing distribution channels as well as the competence of hotel employees. Keywords : Marketing Strategy, Increasing Room Occupancy, New Normal Era Covid-19 Pandemic
Culinary Tourism Attractions In The Tugulufa Area In Supporting The Tourism Industry In The City Of Tidore Islands
Authors: Yudian Rais A , Demolingo Ramang Husin
Published: July 2024

One area that has a promising culinary tourism attraction is the City of the Tidore Islands, precisely in the Tugulufa area. The purpose of this study is to discuss the attraction of culinary tourism in the Tugulufa area, its potential, and how culinary tourism supports the tourism industry in the Tidore City. The method used is descriptive analysis and matrix analysis of internal factor evaluation and external factor evaluation. The result is a tourist attraction and potential in the form of a comfortable place, a variety of culinary menus, low prices, distinctive culinary delights, and close to the beach, making culinary tourism able to support the tourism industry in the City of Tidore, Islands.
Keywords: Tourist attractions, culinary tours, Tugulufa area, tourism industry
E-Marketing Model at Bali Chaya Kuta Hotel in The New Normal Era
Authors: Selamet Wayan Agus , Dewi Prihantari Gusti Ayu Putu Eka
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the e-marketing model applied to Hotel Bali Chaya Kuta from the time before the Covid-19 pandemic to the New Normal era. This is to analyze the right e-marketing model that can be used during the new normal era. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive methode with data collection techniques used consisting of observations, interviews, and documentation with data validation using focus group discussions. The informant retrieval technique in this study used porposive sampling. Activities in qualitative data analysis, namely data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the data analysis are known to be the e-marketing model applied in the new normal era on social media with three stages, namely the components of social media marketing that can be applied in the future: Customer Engagement, Influence, Online Community. Marketing communication through online travel agents has four marketing components that can be used in online travel agents which include Promo, Information, Respond to market, Review. Marketing through websites is divided into four dimensions, namely: Content, Branding, Disign, SEO (Search Engine Optimization).
Keywords: E-marketing Model, New normal
Identification of Puputan Badung Field as a Family Tourism Attraction in Denpasar City Bali
Authors: Widiantara I Gusti Agung Bagus , Wirya I Made Suwitra , Darma Susila I Made Gede
Published: July 2024

The people of Denpasar City and its surroundings need green open space to release fatigue after busy activities. One of these open spaces is obtained at Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung Field which has tourism potential both natural, historical, cultural and man-made tourism to continue to be developed into a family tourist attraction in Denpasar City, Bali. The existence of this field is supported by various parties, both local communities, tourists to the Denpasar City Government with the existence of Denpasar City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2019 concerning the Regional Tourism Development Master Plan for 2018-2029. The tangible manifestation of the role of the Denpasar City government to realize Puputan Badung Field as a Family Tourism Attraction is reflected in the existence of 4A elements (attraction, Atraction, Amenity, Accessibility, and Ancillary) that are adequate to date. In this study, data collection was carried out by means of literature studies, documentation and observation. The data analysis technique is carried out using the qualitative descriptive method. The results of this research, it can be concluded that Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung Field meets the needs of the community for family tourism attraction.
 
Keywords: Identification, Puputan badung field, Family tourism attraction.
Application of The Sustainable Tourism Concept in Aan Tourism Village Klungkung Regency Bali
Authors: Darma Susila I Made Gede , Suwitra Wirya I Made , Purnama Dewi Desak Made
Published: July 2024

The development of Aan Village into a tourist village has begun in 2021 where all communities are involved. The advantages possessed by this village are tourist attractions such as Aan Secret Waterfall, Sukanta Wahyu, Bukit Kembar and Petapan Park. The objectives of this study are 1) Know the development of tourism based on the 4A concept that has been done, and 2) Know the application of the concept of sustainable tourism in Aan Tourism Village. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study found that at this time the development of tourism based on the 4A concept, especially in terms of tourist attraction, is being intensified including natural, cultural and artificial attractions. In addition, improving road access and tourism facilities is being pursued by tourism village managers and village governments. The application of sustainable tourism principles can be applied well considering that this tourism village is still included in the pilot category. Not only from the environmental side but also from the economic and cultural side of the local community. The community is involved in the planning, management, and supervision stages which can provide a sense of ownership and maintain their tourist attractions. It is hoped that with the involvement of all tourism stakeholders, sustainable tourism development can be applied in Aan Tourism Village.Keywords: Tourism Development, Sustainable Tourism, Tourism Village, Aan Village
Analysis of the Menus' Factors that are Influential in Determining the Marketing Mix : an Empirical Study on Mawar Saron Restaurant in Puri Saron Hotel Seminyak - Bali
Authors: Sengkey Fenny , Osin Rosvita Flaviana
Published: July 2024

In the global tourism sector, food and beverage menus no longer play a supporting role. In contrast, food occupies a central position both in determining tourists' decision-making to travel and vacation experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of popularity of the menu and the profit level of the menu at Mawar Saron Restaurant. In addition, this study also aims to determine what marketing strategies are appropriate to use to increase sales results according to the menu category. The data analysis technique used in this study is the engineering menu analysis technique which consists of 12 steps. The results of research on the Mawar Saron Restaurant in Puri Saron Seminyak can be seen that 32% or 16 menu items of the entire ala carte menu offered belong to the star menu class (popular and profitable), 26% or 13 menu items belong to the Plowhorse menu class (popular but unprofitable). ) and 20% or 10 menu items belong to the Puzzle menu class (less popular but profitable). While 22% or 11 menu items belong to the Dog menu class (less popular and less profitable). Management policies implemented in increasing food sales are maintaining food quality and price for the star group, increasing food quality and selling price of food for the plowhorse group, improving food raw materials so as to reduce food prices for the puzzle group and evaluating materials, services, promotions and food prices for the dog category. Keywords: Menu popularity, Food Cost, Margin Contribution
The Influence of Communication and Motivation on Employee Spirit (Study at Aston Inn Hotel Tuban)
Authors: Widhya Pibriari Ni Putu , Suthanaya I Putu Bagus , Nugraha Surya , Eli Sumerta I Ketut
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of communication on the morale of the employees of the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban, to determine the effect of motivation on the morale of the employees of the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban, to determine the effect of communication and motivation on the morale of the employees of the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban, to determine the influence of communication and motivation on morale. Aston Inn Hotel Tuban employees work and know the independent variables that dominantly influence the work morale of the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban employees. In this study, the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban was used as the sample. The total number of employees is 80 people. The sampling technique in this study used the population method, namely the sampling method by taking all the number of employees so that the data is accurate for research purposes. The analysis technique used is regression analysis by testing the hypothesis using the F test and t test. The results showed that in the simultaneous analysis, it can be proven through the regression coefficients of Communication (b1) and Motivation (b2) on employee morale (Y) at the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban. If Communication (X1) and Motivation (X2) are increased by one point together, then employee morale (Y) will increase by 1.028 ( 0.440 + 0.588 ) points. This shows that Communication (X1) and Motivation (X2) have an effect on employee morale (Y) at the Aston Inn Hotel Tuban. This can be seen from the results of the simultaneous analysis which shows that Communication (X1) and Motivation (X2) have a positive effect on employee morale (Y). This was confirmed by using the F test to obtain Fcount = 26.826 > FTabel = 3.1154 with sig. F = 0.000 (p <0.05), so that a decision can be taken that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and accepts the alternative hypothesis (Ha), and has a significant effect.
Keywords: Communication, Motivation, Morale.
The Influence of Product Quality and Price on Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Hartini Ni Made , Oka Setiawan I Putu
Published: July 2024

In an effort to win business competition, companies must have the right marketing strategy for their products. This study aims to analyze the Effect of Product Quality and Price on Purchasing Decisions at Juice Time Dalung, Badung. Data collection techniques by conducting surveys and interviews. Sampling using the purposive sampling method, namely consumers who have purchased Juice Time products with an age range of 15-45 years and a large sample of 90 respondents. The variables used are product quality variables (X1) and price variables (X2), as well as purchase decision variables (Y). The research method uses multiple linear regression analysis, namely t test and f test with the help of SPSS version 24 for windows. Based on the results of the study, the regression equation Y = -0.508 + 0.484X1 + 0.030X2 was obtained. The hypothetical decision obtained states that partially the product quality variable has a significant effect on the purchase decision, the price variable does not have a significant influence on the purchase decision. However, simultaneously these two variables have a significant influence on the purchase decision of Juice Time Dalung, Badung products. Keywords: Product Quality (X1), Price (X2), Purchase Decision (Y).