bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RESUMO DE TCC: ECOVILA ARUÁS
Authors: Ribeiro Roseana Martins , Moura Maria Geni Batista de
Published: June 2020

A sociedade moderna apresenta um estilo de vida acelerado, baseado principalmente no consumo excessivo, no individualismo e na despreocupação com a “pegada ecológica”. Ou seja, não se considera a disponibilidade finita dos recursos naturais para suprirem as próprias necessidades.Dessa forma, as ecovilas surgem como modelos alternativos sustentáveis que buscam o respeito com o lugar em que estão instaladas, criando condições que permitam que as necessidades individuais e coletivas sejam supridas, sem retirar da natureza mais do que ela pode oferecer ambientalmente.Diante do exposto, o presente trabalho aborda uma parte de um Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso na área de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, no qual possui como proposta um projeto arquitetônico de uma Ecovila localizada na zona rural do município de Teresina-PI, tendo como nome Aruás, fazendo referência a uma antiga tribo indígena que habitou o estado piauiense.
RESUMO DE DISSERTAÇÃO: O PROCESSO DE ADAPTAÇÃO DE INTELIGÊNCIAS CONSTRUTIVAS ATRAVÉS DO TEMPO
Authors: Lima Luísa Amanda Macêdo , Teixeira Rubenilson Brazão
Published: June 2020

INTRODUÇÃOO saber-fazer construtivo têm passado por mudanças ao longo dos séculos, promovidas, sobretudo, pelos avanços tecnológicos. Diante da tecnologia formal de construção, conhecimentos vernaculares oriundos de culturas cons-trutivas tradicionais (MORLEY, 1987), tendem ao desaparecimento ou sofrem processos de adaptação a essas mudanças, especialmente no tempo presente. Porém, quais vestígios dessas antigas tradições no ato de construir podemos encontrar ao longo desses processos de adaptação?Algumas obras que se adequam  à  atua-lidade,  por  exemplo,  são  capazes  de  expressar_um  senso  regionalista  por meio de aspectos vernaculares,  antigos saberes  construtivos  passados de gera-ção  à  geração,  ou seja,  inteligências  construtivas. (FERREIRA, 2012)Geralmente, tais obras são apenas vestígios do que seria uma concepção de arquitetura vernacular em sua integralidade, mesmo assim, possuem aspectos ou indícios de antigas tradições construtivas, como é o caso de alguns projetos de Diébédo Francis Kéré, na África e algumas obras de Severiano Porto no Brasil.A fim de averiguar e compreender a expressão de tais arquiteturas “híbridas” (dotadas de alguns aspectos vernaculares e ao mesmo tempo de um certo nível de tecnologia formal), a pesquisa de dissertação em curso pretende investigar como as tradições no ato de construir, presentes na arquitetura vernacular, são apropriadas por obras arquitetônicas e se expressam na contemporaneidade.        2.    OBJETIVOO principal objetivo desta pesquisa, é investigar o processo de adaptação de inteligências construtivas vernaculares à contemporaneidade.        3.    METODOLOGIAA metodologia desta pesquisa consiste em análises de obras contemporâneas com o caráter híbrido citado, por meio de dois eixos temáticos: Culturas Construtivas Tradicionais e Inteligências Construtivas, através de levantamentos bibliográficos e documentais, estudos de casos indiretos e formais, entre outros. Pretende-se, desta forma, chegar a uma compreensão mais profunda e consistente sobre o processo em estudo.
SUSTENTABILIDADE, CERTIFICAÇÃO LEED E USUÁRIO: ESTUDO EM RETROFIT DE EDIFÍCIO CORPORATIVO
Authors: Oliveira Maria Fernanda , Medeiros Daniel Reis , Schreiber Isabela Franco , Verona Matheus Vanzin , Pacheco Fernanda
Published: June 2020

O retrofit amplia o desempenho e a vida útil da edificação, possibilitando aliar questões de sustentabilidade ambiental, social e econômica, com estética e funcionalidade. O presente estudo de caso avaliou diretrizes projetuais, visando aliar soluções sustentáveis e economicamente viáveis ao projeto e execução de um retrofit de edificação comercial, em São Leopoldo, RS, utilizando elementos estéticos atuais e corporativos, almejando a satisfação dos usuários. O estudo iniciou com levantamentos, incluindo visitas na edificação existente e aplicação de um questionário de avaliação pós-ocupação (APO), identificando elementos passíveis de modificação e sem grandes alterações estruturais, para definição das diretrizes projetuais, conforme as exigências da certificação LEED para grandes reformas e interiores comerciais. Apresentam-se os projetos da proposta desenvolvida e o acompanhamento de sua execução. Após, aplicou-se novo APO, para avaliar as soluções de projeto. O comparativo entre os questionários demonstra o aumento dos níveis de satisfação dos usuários, em relação ao conforto e bem-estar e evidencia a importância de uma APO para algumas definições do retrofit da edificação.
IT Blueprint Design Using TOGAF ADM to Support Digital Transformation at UMKM
Authors: Izzati Berlian Maulidya , Asti Amalia Nur Fajrillah  , Rahmania Arina Alkha Saputri  , Ivana Tyora Oktavian  , Lolly Asri Widyastri
Published: June 2020

MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) have an essential role in helping the country in the economic sector. While there are several major problems faced by MSMEs, including manual financial records, no product standardization, and limited marketing scope. The solution to these problems is to align between MSME business goals and IT solutions that will be used. TOGAF (The Open Group Architecture Framework) is one of the best practices in making enterprise architecture that includes the design, planning, implementation and governance of IT-business that can be adjusted to the needs or problems in MSMEs. The case study of the application of TOGAF in this study used three food MSME objects, namely Kylafood, Maicih Chips and Bogares Beans with interview and observation methods. The enterprise architecture design for the MSME food category proposes that there are six main applications both utilizing existing applications and developing new applications, namely Microsoft Excel, e-marketplace, social media, the official MSME website, MSME operational management applications and accounting applications. The hardware that can support the application design are servers, routers, switches and PC / Mobile. With the support of IT systems and tools that are in line with business objectives, it is expected to be able to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs for marketing and increase profits for MSMEs
Fruit Detection for Classification by Type with YNOv3-Based CNN Algorithm
Authors: HR. Wibi Bagas N  , Evang Mailoa  , Hindriyanto Dwi Purnomo
Published: June 2020

The fruit is part of the flowers in plants that are produced from pollination of the pistils and stamens. The shape and color of many fruits with a variety, with the type of single fruit, double fruit and compound fruit. This study asks for the development of 10 pieces detection applications to help the sensor agriculture sector for 10 pieces detection. The data in this study used the image of 10 fruits namely Mangosteen, Delicious, Star Fruit, Water Guava, Kiwi, Pear, Pineapple, Salak, Dragon Fruit, and Strawberry. Training and testing using CNN algorithms and YOLOv3 machine learning methods with the support of the work of the Darknet53 neural network. The analysis was conducted using 2,333 images of data from 10 classes. The training process is carried out up to 5,000 iterations stored in checkpoints. The implementation of the detection of 10 pieces was carried out on Google Collaboratory through imagery with two tests. Accuracy in the detection of 10 pieces can reach more than 90% in the first test of each fruit and an average of 70% in the second test for images outside the test data.
Evaluation on Augmented-Reality-Based Interactive Book Using System Usability Scale and User Experience Questionnaire
Authors: Yulianto Dinan , Hartanto Rudy , Santosa Paulus Insap
Published: June 2020

Nowadays, the implementation of information and communication technology in education is important. In harmony with technological developments, the term mobile learning comes to represent learning that utilizes mobile communication devices. The implementation of augmented reality in education provides a new learning model in the form of a combination of technology-based conventional learning media. This research aimed to evaluate augmented reality-based books as media for learning Cirebon mask dance. As many as 15 respondents were involved in the evaluation process, including testing the usability using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). The evaluation using SUS found a value of 77.67, meaning that the Acceptability Ranges category was “Acceptable”; the Grade Scale category was “C”; and the Adjective Rating category was “Excellent”, while that using UEQ found that each category, namely Attractiveness, Perspicuity, Efficiency, Dependability, Stimulation, Dependability, and Novelty got a value greater than the impression value (0.8), namely 2.122; 2.117; 1.983; 1.750; 1.950 and 1,867, respectively. Overall, all of the evaluation results show that augmented reality-based books are acceptable to be used as media for learning Cirebon mask dance.
Application of Static Forensics Method for Extracting Steganographic Files on Digital Evidence Using the DFRWS Framework
Authors: Sunardi  , Imam Riadi  , Muh. Hajar Akbar
Published: June 2020

Steganography is one of the anti-forensic techniques that allow criminals to hide information in other messages so that during the investigation, the investigator will experience problems and difficulty in getting evidence of original information on the crime. Therefore an investigator is required to have the ability to be able to find and extract (decoding) using the right tools when opening messages that have been inserted by steganography techniques. The purpose of this study is to analyze digital evidence using the static forensics method by applying the six stages to the Digital Forensics Research Workshop (DFRWS) framework and extracting steganography on files that have been compromised based on case scenarios involving digital crime. The tools used are FTK Imager, Autopsy, WinHex, Hiderman, and StegSpy. The results of extraction of 9 out of 10 files that were scanned by steganography files had 90% success and 10% of steganography files were not found, so it can be concluded that the extraction files in steganographic messages can be used as legal digital proofs according to law.
Expert System Using the Weighting Method for Eye Disease Symptoms
Authors: Adie Wahyudi Oktavia Gama  , Dewa Ayu Putu Adhiya Garini Putri
Published: June 2020

The expert system is a branch of artificial intelligence that was developed to emulate an expert's ability to solve problems. Expert systems have been widely developed by many researchers in various fields, including the health field. Various methods have been applied to make a decision in the form of an early diagnose that is obtained accurately. This study begins with simple idea to develop an expert system which more accurate than previous research. This study applies a backward chaining method to trace the disease coupled with giving weight value to the symptoms for each eye disease. The backward chaining method works by selecting one of the diseases to explore the rules. After the disease is determined, the supporting symptoms with the highest weight of the disease will be displayed by the system to be answered by the user. Symptoms and eye diseases in this study are sourced from the eye disease reference book. The symptom weight value for each disease was obtained from giving questionnaires and direct interviews to the ophthalmologist. Giving weights value is done in order to get an early diagnosis more accurate. The early diagnosis that is obtained accurately will support the decision making for the next action that must be done. The results indicate how much the percentage of early diagnosis of eye disease that the patient may suffer based on the symptoms that are answered. The early diagnosis produced by the system is not a final decision, but rather will be used as a decision support to take further action.
Büyükbaş hayvancılık sektöründe üretici profili ve işletme yapısı:TRA2 Bölgesi örneği
Authors: GÜVEN Oktay , YAVUZ Fahri
Published: June 2020

Bu araştırma Ağrı, Ardahan, Iğdır ve Kars illerinden oluşan TRA2 Bölgesi büyükbaş hayvancılık işletmelerinin yapısını ve üretici profilini ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında yapılan anket sayısı oransal yaklaşım yöntemi doğrultusunda belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları işletme yapısı bakımından bölgede büyükbaş hayvancılığın küçük ölçekli aile işletmeciliği şeklinde geleneksel barınaklarda yapıldığını, soğuk zincirin çok dar bir kesim tarafından kurulduğunu, yerli ırkların halen yaygın olarak beslendiğini, işletmelerin yaklaşık üçte birinin kaba yem yetiştiriciliği için yeterli araziye sahip olmadıklarını, barınaklarda hayvan refahına dikkat edilmediğini, yeterli düzeyde süt geliri elde edilmediğini, ancak işletme karlılık oranlarının yüksek olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Üretici profili bakımından ise genç ve eğitimli kesimin sektörden uzak durduğunu, üreticilerin yaklaşık üçte birinin sosyal güvenceden yoksun olduğunu, üreticilerin mesleki eğitim faaliyetlerini genel itibariyle televizyon aracılığı ile takip ettiklerini, kamu desteklerinden faydalanamayan üreticilerin bulunduğunu ve mesleki kuruluşlara üyeliklerin düşük düzeyde kaldığını göstermiştir. Bu çerçevede genç ve eğitimli kesimin sektöre ilgisini artıracak adımların atılması, işletme ölçeğini büyütmeye ve kültür ırkı hayvanların yaygınlaştırılmasına yönelik destek verilmesi ve kırsaldaki yaşam kalitesini artıracak yatırımların yapılması sektörün gelişimine ve rekabet gücüne katkı sunacağı anlaşılmaktadır.
Bazı silajlık mısır çeşitlerinde (Zea mays L.) bitkisel özelliklerinin belirlenmesi
Authors: YILMAZ Nuri , AKMAN Osman , ÖNER Fatih
Published: June 2020

Bu çalışma, bazı silajlık mısır çeşitlerinde (Zea mays L.) bitkisel özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla 2018 yılında Samsun Karadeniz Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü’nün Çarşamba Ambarköprü Araştırma İstasyonunda yürütülmüştür. Tarla denemesi Tesadüf Blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırmada özel tohumluk firmalarından sağlanan 10 mısır çeşidi (RX-9292, DKC- 955, 30 B 74, 36 K 61, Hido, 72 May 80, Otello, Reserve, Aga, Samada-07) deneme materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda çiçeklenme süresi 70.0-77.3 gün, bitki boyu 269.3-322.1 cm, ilk koçan yüksekliği 100.0-156.1 cm, yaprak sayısı 10.6-14.2 adet, koçan sayısı 1.0-1.4 adet, sap çapı 23.7-27.2 mm, yaprak ağırlığı 122.2-269.9 g, sap ağırlığı 345.6-648.5 g, koçan ağırlığı 424.8-848.5 g, kuru yaprak ağırlığı 59.0-86.7 g, kuru koçan ağırlığı 229.7-321.7 g, arasında değişiklik göstermiştir.
MEKANISME PENGHITUNGAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DAN PENGENAAN SANKSI PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR PADA KANTOR UPTB-UPPD LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Aditya Wibisono Lalu Tesla , Sriningsih Siti
Published: June 2020

Tujuan tulisan iniadalah untuk mengetahui Mekanisme Penghitungan Dan Pengenaan Sanksi Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua Pada Kantor Unit Pelaksana Teknik  Badan Unit Pelaksana Pajak Daerah (UPTB UPPD) Gerung - Lombok Barat.Berdasarkan Undang – undang No. 9 Tahun 2007 tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah, Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) merupakan salah satu pajak daerah yang sah yang dipungut oleh pemerintah daerah setempat.

Kegiatan untuk mengetahui tujuan yang ingin dicapai dilakukan pada tanggal 18 Maret s/d tanggal 18 Mei 2019 di UPTB UPPD Gerung-Lombok Barat, dan dimulai pada pukul 07.30 sampai pukul 14.00, dengan jam kerja selama 6 hari.

Pada hasil pembahasan dan perhitungan dapat dibuktikan dari SKPD notis pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotor ( PKB ) dalam perhitungan ( NJKB x Bobot = DPPKB ( Dasar Pengenaan Pokok Kendaraan bermotor) PKB = DPPKB x TARIF = PKB (Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor) yang didasarkan asas pemungutan PKB Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat No. 9 Tahun 2017 dan Peraturan Gubernur No.22 Tahun 2017. Dari Praktek Kerja Lapangan yang dilakukan penulis mengetahui prosedur perhitungan pajak kendaraan bermotor roda dua atau empat adanay ketidaksesuaian secara teori dan praktik.

Adapun saran yang dapat penulis sampaikan kepada Kantor Unit Pelaksana Teknik Badan Unit Pelaksana Pajak Daerah (UPTB UPPD) Gerung - Lombok Barat dalam mekanisme penghitungan dan pengenaan sanksi pajak kendaraan bermotor roda dua yaitu diharapkan tetap mempertahankan serta meningkatkan pelaksanaan metode penghitungan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB), Denda keterlambatan pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotor dengan tetap memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor dan sosialisasi langsung kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor dan membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor tepat pada waktunya guna kesejahteraan masyarakat bersama.
Havalimanlarında Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklarının Kullanılması
Authors: YILDIZ Ömer Faruk , YILMAZ Mehmet , ÇELİK Adem , İMİK Edip
Published: June 2020

Hızla artan küresel enerji talebini karşılamak için alternatif enerji kaynakları arayışı artmakta ve mevcut fosil yakıtların yaydığı sera gazları küresel ısınma ve iklim değişikliklerine neden olmaktadır. Enerji tüketimi oldukça fazla olan ve sera gazı emisyonuna katkısı tüm dünyada dikkat çeken havalimanı yerleşkelerinde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımı oldukça önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada havalimanlarında enerji maliyetlerini ve emisyonları azaltmak amacıyla yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanılma olanakları incelenmiştir. Havalimanlarında yenilenebilir enerji sistemi projelerinin karmaşıklığı, temel havacılık operasyonları üzerine etkileri, finansal, çevresel, sosyal, teknik ve operasyonel açıdan fizibil olup olmadığı, fırsatları, riskleri, zorlukları ve faydaları değerlendirilmiştir. Günümüzde dünyada yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları kullanan havalimanları incelenmiştir. Ülkemizde yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları kullanan havalimanlarının mevcut durumu değerlendirilmiş ve ülkemizde havalimanlarında yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanılmasının artırılması için öneriler de bulunulmuştur.
Hava Trafik Kontrol Acil Durum Yönetimi Simülasyonlu Eğitim Uygulamalarında Probleme Dayalı Öğrenme Yönteminin Kullanımı: Kuramsal Bir Bakış
Authors: TURHAN Uğur , AÇIKEL Birsen , GÜNEŞ Tarık
Published: June 2020

Bu makalenin amacı, akademik olarak uygulanan probleme dayalı öğrenme (PDÖ) ve havacılık çevresindeki simülasyonlu acil durum eğitiminin (SADE) benzer yönlerini ortaya koymak ve hava trafik kontrolörü eğitimi performansını geliştirebilecek öneriler geliştirmektir. Bu amaçla probleme dayalı öğrenme hakkında bilgi verilmiş ve karşılaştırmalı olarak hava trafik kontrolörü yetiştirmede simülasyonlu acil durum eğitimi uygulama süreçleri ele alınmıştır. PDÖ ve SADE arasında senaryolarla probleme dayalı çözümlerin geliştirilmesi, öğrencilerin sorumluluk almaları, öğrencilerin cesaretlendirilmesi, gerçek olaylardan seçilen acil durumların öğrenciye direkt olarak bilgi verilmeden çözülmesinin istenmesi gibi benzerlikler ve destekleyici yönler bulunmaktadır. Acil durumlarda hava trafik kontrolörlerinin rollerinden hareketle PDÖ ve SADE uygulamalarının birlikte ele alınmasının geçerli ve güvenilir yöntem kullanımı gibi potansiyel faydaları tartışılmıştır. Hava trafik kontrolörlerinin acil durum görevlerinin simülasyonu hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. Son olarak, hava trafik yönetiminde acil durum eğitimi için sonuç ve öneriler verilmiştir. Bu çalışmada gerçekleştirilen karşılaştırmalı yaklaşım ile eğitim alanında sistemli şekilde gerçekleştirilen uygulamaların havacılık operatörlerinin yetiştirilmesinde daha yaygın ve etkin bir şekilde temel alınması vurgulanmaktadır.
Learning Model-Based Digital Character Education in al-Hikmah Boarding School Batu
Authors: Arsyadana Addin , Ahmadi Rizqa
Published: June 2020

This study seeks to explain a learning model of education in Al-Hikmah Islamic Boarding School, Batu. A very rare model of learning found in other educational institutions. In addition to rare, this model is a breakthrough solution-based on a variety of educational inequality that is often difficult to formulate between character education and digital-based learning. The significance of this study lies in the new models that are developed concerning the national education curriculum and meet the standards of 2013. This study used a qualitative research approach that is approached with a descriptive analysis. Retrieving data using interview and observation techniques, the results of these data in the process were analyzed using inductive analysis techniques. In the final stage, then the data is authenticated using the method of triangulation techniques. After doing research, it was found several important findings as to the end of the study. Digital-based character education models essentially have three interrelated aspects; methodology, habituation, and control. The methodology used is the First, the method of identification problems. Second, the method of movie reviews. Third, the method of making the story of Arabic and English Fourth, the preparation method illustrated stories through the application. While habituation performed on all subjects internalize sector. In addition to the internalization, there is also a character-building activity taken us turāth reference source that is Adab wa Ta’līm al-Muta‘allim. The latter is a control that is by silaturrahmi guardian to students and information from the public.
Handlungsformen bei diktiertem Geselligkeitsverzicht
Authors: Allert Tilman
Published: June 2020

Der Autor untersucht den Einfluss von diktiertem Geselligkeitsverzicht auf Formen sozialen Handelns. Er vergleicht dazu unter anderem die Handlungseinschränkungen im Zuge der Ausbreitung und Eindämmung von Covid 19 mit der Praxis des Fliegens sowie dem Leben in totalen Institutionen.
Systemische Einzel- und Familientherapie bei Schizophrenie
Authors: Ruf Gerhard Dieter
Published: June 2020

Die systemische Therapie geht davon aus, dass psychiatrische Symptome eine Funktion im sozialen System (z.B. in der Familie) erfüllen und dass sie dadurch Sinn ergeben. Zugrundeliegende problematische Denkund Kommunikationsmuster erhalten die Symptomatik aufrecht. Bei der Schizophrenie-Therapie steht die Balancierung einer Ambivalenz zwischen Verantwortungsabgabe oder -übernahme im Mittelpunkt. Von besonderer Bedeutung ist die neutrale therapeutische Haltung bezüglich der Frage, ob Veränderung oder Nicht-Veränderung besser seien. Die Einführung neuer Sichtweisen kann die Denkund Handlungsoptionen der PatientInnen und ihrer Familien erweitern und bisher unbewusste Fähigkeiten aktivieren.
Tolerance of Religious People in Nusa Jaya Villages, District III of Belitang, South East Regency, South Sumatera Province at 1961-2013
Authors: Susilo Agus
Published: June 2020

This research described how life tolerance of religion in Nusa Jaya Village Belitang District III Regency OKU East Sumatera Selatan, besides to know the factors that cause success tolerance of religion in Nusa Jaya Village Belitang District III Regency of OKU East of South Sumatera. Tolerance is a problem that often arises throughout the time, especially tolerance among religious people. Historically, the religious nature of tolerance does not just appear. This research aims to determine the factors that lead to the success of religious, between Islam, Catholicism, Protestant Christianity, and Buddhism in the Nusa Jaya village, District III of East Belitang, District of OKU, South Sumatra. The method used in this study is the historical method, obtained through in-depth interviews, documentation and literature study. The results showed that normatively the basic values that form the basis of the establishment of tolerance among religious people is the value of religion and cultural Javanese descendants. While empirically composed of human values, nationalism, historical, exemplary public religious leaders and the value of patience.
Peningkatan Keaktifan dan Kerja Sama Melalui Pendekatan 4C dan Problem Posing dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di Kelas X IPS 2 SMAN 8 Surakarta
Authors: Setiyani Esti , Musadad Akhmad Arif , Wahyuni Sri , Abidin Nur Fatah
Published: June 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan keaktifan dan kerja sama siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMA N 8 Surakarta dengan pendekatan 4C dan model pembelajaran Problem Posing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah 30 siswa, guru, dan kelas X IPS 2 SMA N 8 Surakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan 4C dan model pembelajaran Problem Posing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan kerja sama siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMA N 8 Surakarta. Peningkatan keaktifan siswa dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya persentase keaktifan dan kerja sama siswa dari tahap pra-siklus sampai dengan siklus II. Peningkatan tersebut telah melampaui target yang ditentukan yaitu sebesar 75%. Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan 4C dan model pembelajaran Problem Posing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan kerja sama pada siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMA N 8 Surakarta
A Histological Study on Heart of Pelophylax cf. bedriagae (Anura: Ranidae)
Authors: Akat Esra
Published: June 2020

A circulatory system become compulsory for the transport of nutrients and gases due to the growth of animals and the development of various organs. The heart of Pelophylax cf. bedriagae consisted of three chambers (two atria and one ventricle). Two atria were completely separated, however the ventricle were undivided. When looking dorsally on the heart, thin-walled sinus venosus was observed. The sinus venosus is responsible for initiating the heart beat and receives venous blood coming from caput, anterior legs, and body that then flows to the right atrium. Pacemaker cells and ganglion cells were main cells of the sinus venosus. The layer of the heart wall consisted of epicardium, myocardium and endocardium. The epicardium was the outer layer of heart. The myocardium was medium layer which was composed of an outer compact layer and inner trabecular layer. Ventricular trabeculae were lined by a thin layer of endocardial endothelium. The inner trabecular layer of ectothermic vertebrates is accepted as homologous to the Purkinje network. The atrioventricular valves were composed of loose connective tissue.
New Record and Distribution of the Genus Goniurosaurus Barbour, 1908 (Eublapharidae, Sauria, Reptilia) in Vietnam
Authors: Orlov Nikolai L. , Ananjeva Natalia B. , Nguyen Tao Thien
Published: June 2020

The paper described the distribution of the eublepharid lizards of the genus Goniurosaurus in Vietnam and a new first record of Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi, which was made westwards of the Song Hong River.
Estudios de situaciones de riesgo en Asentamientos Precarios en bordes de Arroyos, como Tecnología de gestión del hábitat. Caso: Luque, Paraguay
Authors: Flores López Moreira Ana Raquel
Published: June 2020

Este trabajo presenta resultados de la investigación exploratoria “FADA UNA, actor facilitador de la gestión urbana interinstitucional, para la llegada articulada de las Políticas Sociales a los Asentamientos Precarios Urbanos - APU en situación de riesgo”, realizada en la Facultad de Arquitectura Diseño y Arte – FADA de la Universidad Nacional de Asunción – UNA, atendiendo un pedido de la Secretaría de Emergencia Nacional – SEN. La misma constituye un estudio sobre la situación en la que se encuentran los Asentamientos Precarios Urbanos - APU ubicados en los bordes de arroyos de las ciudades de Lambaré, Luque e Ybycuí. Este material refiere al Arroyo Bogarín de la ciudad de Luque, cuya situación se modifica en el proceso antropización del territorio y la urbanización rápida en el marco del Cambio Climático. Fuera de condiciones de emergencia, los procedimientos desarrollados en la investigación permitieron conocer y valorar los riesgos que afectan los APU ubicados en los bordes del arroyo de referencia y definir acciones prioritarias para la llegada de las Políticas Sociales, en un marco de relacionamiento interinstitucional coordinado, configurando una tecnología de gestión del hábitat y un aporte de la FADA UNA, con el cual cumple un rol facilitador de la gestión urbana interinstitucional.
Técnica, tectónica y tecnología en el proyecto de la vivienda contemporánea: Una experiencia pedagógica desde la práctica docente de grado
Authors: Fiscarelli Diego Martín
Published: June 2020

Este trabajo presenta una discusión teórica a partir de los resultados de las jornadas de trabajo en taller del WorkShop “Técnica, tectónica y tecnología para la vivienda contemporánea: estrategias y recursos proyectuales”, desarrollado en la Facultad de Arte, Diseño y Urbanismo de la Universidad Nacional de Asunción del Paraguay. Interpelando la vivienda contemporánea a partir de su materialidad, y relativizando su concepción como objeto en permanente transformación, se propuso construir un espacio de reflexión colectiva y crítica arquitectónica. En lo específico, los encuentros intensivos de trabajo alentaron la construcción conceptual de dispositivos tecnológicos, organizativos y morfológicodimensionales, con el objeto de habilitar soluciones alternativas para definir los rasgos esenciales de la vivienda de nuestro tiempo. Se revisaron estrategias y recursos proyectuales, que haciendo foco en la tecnología, permitieran resolver como casos instrumentales, una serie de organizaciones familiares diversas. Como parte de la discusión, se exponen aquellos casos que contribuyeron a definir una tectónica para la vivienda contemporánea, en oposición al carácter menos permeable a las transformaciones, aspecto heredado de la concepción vitruviana y representado por el firmitas.
El procedimiento preventivo de crisis de empresas en la Provincia del Chaco, Argentina
Authors: Anzola Ayelén , Dahlgren Jorge Gustavo
Published: June 2020

Cuando el desarrollo empresario comienza a mostrar dificultades en la obtención de beneficios suficientes para hacer frente a sus obligaciones, la normativa nacional otorga elementos procesales y administrativos que pueden representar un verdadero salvataje ante una situación de crisis, en la medida que sus herramientas sean utilizadas de modo oportuno y adecuado, aspecto que constituye el objeto del presente trabajo de investigación. Sin perjuicio de la existencia de normativa prevista de modo específico por la legislación comercial, que comprende el concurso de todo tipo de acreedores sean o no privilegiados2, debemos tener presente que nuestro marco de estudio solo se enfoca en aspectos de crisis empresaria relacionados únicamente al reclamo de créditos laborales, donde por medio de la instrumentación de una instancia administrativa de conciliación, requerida a instancia de parte, es posible alcanzar la resolución de conflictos por medio de la negociación. Estos aspectos se encuentran regulados por la Ley de Empleo que, ofrece un interesante instrumento procesal de salvataje empresario para el saneamiento de aquellas cuestiones conflictivas provenientes del despido o suspensión de vínculos laborales en relación que se desarrollan en relación de dependencia y para determinadas causas, entre las que podemos citar la fuerza mayor, razones económicas y tecnológicas3, con aplicación de disposiciones reglamentarias específicas para determinados supuestos.
La prescripción de la acción de responsabilidad del Estado
Authors: Calderón Maximiliano Rafael
Published: June 2020

La sanción del Código Civil y Comercial y el dictado de la ley nacional 26.944 alteraron sustancialmente las reglas del juego en materia de responsabilidad del Estado previamente existentes. En el presente trabajo se procura esclarecer cuál es el régimen vigente y se abordan algunos aspectos específicos del derecho positivo actual vinculados a la prescripción extintiva. 
Learning Attribute Hierarchies From Data: Two Exploratory Approaches
Authors: Wang Chun , Lu Jing
Published: June 2020

In cognitive diagnostic assessment, multiple fine-grained attributes are measured simultaneously. Attribute hierarchies are considered important structural features of cognitive diagnostic models (CDMs) that provide useful information about the nature of attributes. Templin and Bradshaw first introduced a hierarchical diagnostic classification model (HDCM) that directly takes into account attribute hierarchies, and hence, HDCM is nested within more general CDMs. They also formulated an empirically driven hypothesis test to statistically test one hypothesized link (between two attributes) at a time. However, their likelihood ratio test statistic does not have a known reference distribution, so it is cumbersome to perform hypothesis testing at scale. In this article, we studied two exploratory approaches that could learn the attribute hierarchies directly from data, namely, the latent variable selection (LVS) approach and the regularized latent class modeling (RLCM) approach. An identification constraint was proposed for the LVS approach. Simulation results revealed that both approaches could successfully identify different types of attribute hierarchies, when the underlying CDM is either the deterministic input noisy and gate model or the saturated log-linear CDM. The LVS approach outperformed the RLCM approach, especially when the total number of attributes increases.
Influence of access points on the conditions of vehicle movement in traffic flow
Authors: Subotić Marko , Radović Dunja
Published: June 2020

Access or access point usually presents approaching roadway constructed directly along the driveway of the main road through whom vehicles are entering on or exiting from private property, but also it implies commercial approaching and access roads. Increased access-point density connected on the main road affects the disorder of functional dependence of fundamental parameters of traffic flow. An increase of access-point density on the main road has the effect of decrease of capacity and speed of traffic flow, but also increase of travel time. This paper is the outcome of research on several roadway segments in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and results are presenting the distribution of access points in a function of section length. Key results are related to access-point density, i.e. number of access points on both sides of two-lane highways divided by the length of the roadway segment. Depending on access-point density, decrease of free flow speed appears on mentioned sections which value goes from 2,35 km/h to 21,53 km/h and that is significant dispersion determined free flow speeds on given sections. In this paper is analyzed unplanned and uncontrolled construction of a large number of access points along the driveway of two-lane highway, which does not attract significant attention in our country and neighborhood. The main goal of this paper is to determine decrease of speed on segment of representative road network depending on access-point density and highlight the importance and necessity of increased control of access points.
Model for the assessment of line operation in intermediate passenger transport
Authors: Miličić Milica , Gladović Pavle , Savković Tatjana , Milenković Ivana
Published: June 2020

Transport companies dealing with the transport of passengers on long-distance lines have a problem with the profitability of the lines operation, which reduce their efficiency. The aim of this paper is to present a methodology for estimating income using a sample method of a transport company that will show that with the existing capacity, the company can better perform the chosen jobs. The research was performed by tracking the operation of the long-distance line over two years and calculating the relevant parameters and measuring coefficients of the reference transport company. The results show that the following parameters have the greatest influence on the income and profit of the transport company: the coefficient of static utilization of bus capacity (γ), the coefficient of dynamic utilization of bus capacity (ε) and the capacity of bus (q). This indicates the possibility of introducing vehicles with lower capacity, if it is shown to be necessary, and thus reducing operating costs. The proposed methodology can be applied in the process of transport production in order to establish cost and revenue norms on long-distance lines, since the cost-effectiveness of line operation is not performed on the lines of these classes.
WARNA-WARNI PENDAMPINGAN TOPIK AKUNTANSI PADA UMKM ZINC ANODE
Authors: Kusumawati Rahayu , Irhamsyah Epson Prasetyo,
Published: June 2020

Kegiatan PT Anugrah Cemerlang Nusantara sebagai usaha keluarga yang berjalan dengan apa adanya. Dikarenakan keterbatasan dalam sumber daya manusia dan kurangnya motivasi untuk mengembangkan dan memaksimalkan potensi secara keseluruhan.  PT Anugrah Cemerlang Nusantara sudah memiliki konsep dalam melakukan pencatatan namun dalam pelaksanaannya tidak sesuai sehingga pencatatan yang dilakukan bermasalah. Permasalahan dimulai dengan tidak sesuainya laba yang diharapkan pemilik dengan laba riil. Penulis mencoba mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang dimiliki dengan melakukan wawancara dan pendokumentasian secara intensif, sehingga pada akhirnya disimpulkan bahwa sebaiknya dilakukan beberapa sosialisasi terkait pembukuan akuntansi, perhitungan ulang harga pokok, dan sosialisasi terkait pengetahuan ekspor dan impor.
Was Germany’s Corona Lockdown Necessary?
Authors: Kuhbandner Christof , Homburg Stefan , Walach Harald , Hockertz Stefan
Published: June 2020

During the spread of SARS-Cov-2, Germany imposed various restrictions, including an extensive lockdown on 23 March 2020. In this paper, we point out that the evaluation of the success of such policies depends critically on data quality. Using reported confirmed cases is apt to produce misleading results because these data come with unknown variable lags. Using data on incident cases, i.e., dates of the onset of symptoms, produces results that are much more reliable.
The Impact of Tribal Politics on Public Passion to Digital Trade in Current Ethiopia
Authors: Solomon Daniel
Published: June 2020

Ethiopia, a country once denoted as the cradle of mankind
with a civilization of over 3000 years (Williams, 1997), is now at the
threshold of disintegration (Leta, 199). Since the prejudiced
exclusionary tribal political ideology, which was authored and delivered by
TPLF (Tigray Liberation Front), has come to the show in 1991 (Hagman, 2013), the country has jolted
into recurrent political turmoil and instability (Abbink, 2011). Following this, the
passion and agility of citizens to digital trade has been distressed, paving
the way to the threat of a potential digital divide. This article examines the impact
of the practice of this political ideology on public passion for digital trade,
and if this impact leads to the prevalence of digital divide in the country. To
this end, a comprehensive analysis is made on the data gathered thru a
questionnaire from a sample size that contains 45 informants. GPower and SPSS
have been used to determine the sample size population and analyze the data gathered
therefrom. The finding exhibits that the xenophobic tribal political ideology
has a significant impact the craving public passion to digital trade, signifying
the imminent of the manifestation of digital divide.
The evolution of approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with Barrett’s esophagus
Authors: Berdnikov S. I. , Salmina A. B. , Salmin V. V. , Rudaya N. S. , Semichev E. V.
Published: June 2020

Barrett’s esophagus is one of the most serious complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease also known as GERD. Late diagnosis and treatment cause a high risk of developing adenocarcinoma of the esophagus with the background of Barrett’s esophagus. Today, this condition is one of the most controversial diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), requiring a careful approach to diagnosis and treatment by a group of specialists, including an endoscopist, gastroenterologist and pathologist. This article is a review of the literature on the history and current aspects of the diagnosis and treatment of Barrett’s esophagus.
Enormous unique range autorefraction for tracking
Authors: Hugo Mike
Published: June 2020

Wavefront detecting with a slim diffuser has developed as a potential minimal effort option in contrast to a lenslet exhibit for aberrometry. Diffuser wavefront sensors (DWS) have recently depended on following dot removal and thus require intelligent brightening. Here we show that removal of harsh examples can be followed for assessing wavefront angle, empowering the utilization of muddled light sources and enormous dynamic-run wavefront estimations. We contrast the accuracy of a DWS with a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor (SHWS) when utilizing intelligent, somewhat reasonable, and incomprehensible light, in the utilization of autorefraction. We initiate round and tube shaped mistakes in a model eye and utilize a staggered Demon's non-unbending enrollment calculation to assess burning removals comparative with an emmetropic model eye. When contrasted with round mistake estimations with the SHWS utilizing in part cognizant enlightenment, the DWS shows a $\sim$5-crease improvement in powerful range (- 4.0 to +4.5 D versus - 22.0 to +19.5 D) with not exactly a large portion of the decrease in goals (0.072 versus 0.116 D), empowering a $\sim$3-overlay increment in the quantity of resolvable remedies (118 versus 358). Notwithstanding being 40x lower-cost, the one of a kind, non-intermittent nature of the burning example framed by a diffuser empowers a bigger powerful scope of abnormality estimations contrasted with a lenslet array
Brainware
Authors: saputri Dwina rahayu
Published: June 2020

Sistem komputer adalah kumpulan dari elemen-elemen komputer (hardware, software, brainware) yang saling berhubungan (terintegrasi) dan saling berinteraksi untuk untuk melakukan pengolahan data dengan tujuan menghasilkan informasi sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Brainware adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk manusia yang digunakan untuk manusia yang berhubungan dengan sistem komputer. Manusia merupakan suatu elemen dari sistem komputer yang merancang bagaimana suatu mesin dapat bekerja sesuai dengan hasil yang diinginkan. Tingkatan brainware terdiri atas system analyst, programmer, administrator, dan operator. Bagian bagian brainware terdiri atas operator komputer, teknisi, trainer, konsultan, project manager, programmer, grapic designer, spesialis jaringan, database administrator, dan system analitis. Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) merupakan modal dasar dalam proses pembangunan. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas dengan diadakan pendekatan seperti adanya pelatihan - pelatihan atau kursus komputer, Seminar Internasional, workshop. Melalui SDM yang unggul dan berkualitas baik secara fisik dan mental akan berdampak positif tidak hanya terhadap peningkatan daya saing dan kemandirian bangsa namun juga mendukung pembangunan Nasional. A computer system is a collection of computer elements (hardware, software, brainware) that are interconnected (integrated) and interact with each other to perform data processing with the aim of producing information as expected. Brainware is a term used for humans that is used for humans related to computer systems. Humans are an element of a computer system that designs how a machine can work in accordance with the desired results. The brainware level consists of system analysts, programmers, administrators, and operators. The brainware section consists of computer operators, technicians, trainers, consultants, project managers, programmers, grapic designers, network specialists, database administrators, and system analytics. Human Resources (HR) is the basic capital in the development process. Efforts are made to obtain quality Human Resources (HR) by holding such trainings or computer courses, International Seminars, workshops. Through superior and quality human resources both physically and mentally will have a positive impact not only on increasing the competitiveness and independence of the nation but also supporting national development.
Inklusi Kesadaran Pajak dan Covid-19
Authors: Mujib
Published: June 2020

Suarapemredkalbar.com, Pontianak - Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) bukan hanya sekedar ancaman kesehatan semata, namun saat ini sudah menjadi ancaman dalam bidang ideologi, politik, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, pertahanan dan keamanan. Bidang paling merasakan dampak dari Covid-19 ini adalah bidang ekonomi, dimana hampir seluruh sektor ekonomi merasakan dampaknya dari yang mikro sampai yang makro. Untuk mewujudkan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia melalui proses distribusi pajak yang dilandasi semangat anti korupsi, kolusi dan nepotisme dapat diwujudkan melalui inklusi kesadaran pajak
PEG3 is differentially expressed in high-grade serous ovarian cancers.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2020

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1-3). We sought to identify genes associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) by comparing global gene expression profiles of normal ovary with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with HGSC using published microarray data (4, 5). We identified paternally expressed gene 3 (PEG3) (6) as among the genes whose expression was most different in HGSC ovarian tumors. PEG3 expression was significantly lower in ovarian tumors relative to normal ovary. In one dataset, an anti-sense transcript produced at the PEG3 locus was among those most differentially expressed between HGSC tumors and benign ovarial tissue. These data indicate that significant changes in expression at the PEG3 imprinted locus could be a feature of high-grade serous ovarian cancers.
A Time-Reversal Indoor Tracking
Authors: Mike James
Published: June 2020

With the improvement of the Internet of Things innovation, indoor following has become a well known application these days, yet most existing arrangements can just work in view situations, or require customary re-alignment. In this paper, we propose WiBall, an exact and adjustment free indoor following framework that can function admirably in non-view dependent on radio signs. WiBall use a fixed and area autonomous property of the time-inversion centering impact of radio signs for exceptionally precise moving separation estimation. Along with the heading estimation dependent on inertial estimation unit and area revision utilizing the limitations from the floorplan, WiBall is demonstrated to have the option to follow a moving item with decimeter-level precision in various conditions. Since WiBall can oblige countless clients with just a solitary pair of gadgets, it is minimal effort and effectively versatile, and can be a promising possibility for future indoor following applications.
Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Using Neural Approach
Authors: Bandyopadhyay Samir Kumar
Published: June 2020

All over the world, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious public health condition that needs to be detected in advance so that costly end-stage treatments like dialysis, kidney transplantations can be avoided. Neural network model and 10-fold cross-validation methodology under a single platform in proposed as well as implemented in order to classify patients with CKD. This will assist medical care fields so that counter measures can be suggested. The performance of proposed classifier is justified against other baseline classifiers such as Support Vector Machine, K-Nearest Neighbours, Decision tree and Gradient Boost classifier. Experimental results conclude that the performance of neural network with 10-fold cross-validation method reaches promising accuracy of 98.25%, f1-score of 0.98, and kappa score of 0.96 and MSE of 0.0175.
tugas uas strategi
Authors: sakti arjuna
Published: June 2020

Menurut Pratono dan Arli (2020) terjadi pengaruh antara global consumer culture dan ethnocentric terhadap global citizenship, temuan dari penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian lainnya yaitu terjadi hubungan negatif antara global consumer culture terhadap global citizenship serta hubungan positif antara ethnocentrism terhadap global citizenship. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada perilaku konsumen dari golongan anak muda di Indonesia. Dalam strategi bisnis internasional pemahaman suatu perusahaan terhadap budaya suatu negara sangatlah penting bagi perusahaan dalam menentukan strateginya.