bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El Arxiu Centelles. Una aproximación a la construcción visual del combatiente republicano a partir de la fotografia documental
Authors: Morales Flores Monica
Published: May 2022

En 1976 se recuperó una pequeña valija que contenía cerca de 5,000 negativos que registraron la Guerra Civil española en territorio catalán, autoría del fotorreportero Augustí Centelles. No se trata de una réplica de la conocida “Maleta mexicana”, sino de una historia más que contribuye a construir y acercarse al conflicto desde una mirada recién descubierta al tiempo que valora y recupera el trabajo de este fotógrafo.Este texto revisa el conflicto español desde la óptica republicana de Centelles con el objetivo de rastrear la forma en que Centelles observó y fotografió la lucha y la postura que tomó frente a ésta desde su oficio fotográfico. A partir del uso de la fotografía como herramienta de análisis para estudiar un proceso histórico determinado y como problema de estudio para documentarlo a partir de propuestas metodológicas vinculadas a la historia social y cultural. Con una muestra representativa de retratos individuales, se busca acercarse al modo en que el autor construyó la imagen del combatiente, partiendo de la premisa que lo hace bajo una mirada republicana, con intereses políticos y para  usos propagandísticos y mediáticos específicos. Abstract: In 1976 a small suitcase containing nearly 5,000 negatives that recorded the Spanish Civil War in Catalonia, authored by photojournalist Augustí Centelles recovered. It is not a replica of the famous "Mexican Suitcase", but a story that contributes to building and approach the conflict from a newfound while valuing and recovers the work of this photographer. This text reviews the Spanish conflict from the optical Republican of Centelles in order to trace the way Centelles observed and photographed the fight and posture that took opposite this from his photographic trade. Based on the use of photography as a tool of analysis for studying a particular historical process and as a problem of study to document methodological proposals linked to the social and cultural history. A representative sample of individual portraits, seeks to the mode in which the author built the image of the fighter, starting from the premise that makes it under a Republican look, with political interests and for propaganda purposes and specific media approach. Palabras clave: Guerra Civil española, Agustí Centelles; retrato; fotografía documental. Keywords: Spanish Civil War; Agustí Centelles; Portrait; Documentary Photography.
Casas encantadas, espacios sociales y hogares vigilados: lugares terroríficos y siniestros en el cine español (1999-2012)
Authors: Pérez-Gómez Miguel Ángel , Raya Bravo Irene , López Rodríguez Francisco Javier
Published: May 2022

Este artículo se centra en la representación visual y narrativa del espacio abyecto en el cine español contemporáneo (1999-2012). Siguiendo a Kristeva (1982), el lugar abyecto se entiende como aquel donde se produce una ruptura de límites básicos (lo interno y lo externo, lo privado y lo social, la continuidad temporal) y que pone en peligro o destruye a quienes lo habitan. Se ilustra dicha noción a través del análisis cualitativo de nueve largometrajes divididos en tres tipos de narrativas construidas en torno a lugares siniestros o peligrosos: las casas encantadas donde habitan fantasmas, espacios sociales (orfanatos y hospitales) en decadencia, y hogares sometidos a la vigilancia de observadores externos. Los resultados demuestran que, en conjunto, las películas españolas analizadas construyen una imagen del hogar caracterizada por la inseguridad, la desconfianza, y el peligro, reflejando en cierto modo determinados acontecimientos que han marcado la historia reciente del país tales como la progresiva urbanización, la crisis económica, los desahucios o la violencia doméstica.
Ir más allá del entendimiento: la búsqueda de la verdad como filosofía del espíritu.
Authors: Sapena Ricard
Published: May 2022

El tema predilecto en la filosofía moderna ha sido desde sus comienzos el de la subjetividad. Una subjetividad que ha permitido grandes avances pero también peligros para el ser humano, y es que al centrarse demasiado en la conciencia de sí mismo, el hombre y su filosofía han perdido la conexión con la realidad racional con la que conviven. El idealismo hegeliano, entendido como filosofía del espíritu, pretende ser a la vez una superación de este distanciamiento mutuo y una nueva forma de comprender la filosofía, el hombre, la realidad y la articulación racional que todos ellos encuentran en lo absoluto.
The Idea of Life as the First Form of Truth and Freedom
Authors: Ebeturk Emre
Published: May 2022

In Hegel’s philosophy, both truth and genuine freedom belong to the domain of the Idea. Life, as it is categorized in the Science of Logic, is the first form and stage of the Idea, and is therefore essential for a comprehension of truth and self-determination. In this paper, I explore why and to what extent Life is self-determining and true. Considering what Hegel considers to be the three fundamental features of all life, I explain how life is self-determining with respect to its organic unity, relationship with the other, and reproductive process. I explicate how the living individual develops and sustains the collective unity of its objectivity, distinguishes itself from its other, yet sustains and regenerates itself through it, and how it raises its universal identity beyond its particular existence through reproduction.
Kant frente a la dialéctica hegeliana de la certeza sensible
Authors: Reyna Rafael
Published: May 2022

En este artículo se propone una lectura del primer apartado de la Fenomenología del espíritu con el fin de mostrar algunas analogías entre el papel que juega la sensación tanto en la filosofía de Hegel como también en la teoría del conocimiento de Immanuel Kant
The problem of circularity between the Phenomenology of Spirit and the Science of Logic
Authors: Orsini Federico
Published: May 2022

The aim of this article is to discuss the objection of vicious circularity concerning the relation between the Phenomenology of Spiritand the Science of Logic. My argument is articulated in three stages: (i) in the first place, I will provide a historical reconstruction of the debate and I will try to neutralize the objection of vicious circularity; (ii) in the second place, I will examine the latest positions of the Hegel-Forschungabout the issue of a possibly reciprocal presupposition between the PhG and the SL; (iii) in the third place, I will analyze the meaning of a virtuous circularity, by showing its inner relation to a dynamic conception of systematicity.
TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ GÖRÜNÜRLÜĞÜNÜ ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER VE GÖRÜNÜRLÜĞÜN İŞLETME PERFORMANSIYLA İLİŞKİSİ: TÜRKİYE’DE SAHA ARAŞTIRMASI
Authors: YILDIZ ÇANKAYA Sibel
Published: May 2022

Tedarik zinciri görünürlüğü (TZG), bir işletmenin bir ürünü üretimden tüketim aşamasına kadar takip edebilme yeteneğini ifade etmektedir. Tedarik zincirlerinin karmaşık hale gelmesi ve rekabetin artmasıyla beraber işletmeler; tedarik zincirlerini etkin bir şekilde yönetmek, müşterinin beklentilerini karşılamak ve maliyetlerini düşürebilmek için tedarik zincirinde görünürlüğü artırmaya çalışmaktadırlar. Bunun başarılabilmesi için öncelikli olarak görünürlüğün hangi faktörler tarafından etkilendiğinin ortaya çıkartılması gerekmektedir. Literatürde alıcı-tedarikçi ilişkilerinin ve bilişim teknolojileri kullanımının görünürlüğü artırdığı vurgulansa da bu konuda yapılan ampirik araştırmalar oldukça sınırlıdır. Buradan hareket eden bu çalışmanın amacı, bilişim teknolojileri kullanımının ve alıcı-tedarikçi ilişkilerin TZG üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek ve aynı zamanda TZG’nin pazar performansı ve finansal performansı nasıl etkilediğini incelemektir. Bu çalışmada bahsedilen değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler, kısmi en küçük kareler yapısal eşitlik analizi (PLS-YEM) ile Türkiye’de faaliyette bulunan 135 işletme üzerinde test edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, bilişim teknolojileri kullanımının ve alıcı-tedarikçi ilişkilerinin TZG’yi pozitif bir şekilde etkilediğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca TZG’nin pazar performansı üzerinde de pozitif etkisi tespit edilmiş fakat finansal performans üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi bulunamamıştır.
A methodology of accounting for derivative instruments: Challenges and solutions
Authors: DRUZHILOVSKAYA Tat'yana Yu. , DOBROLYUBOV Nikolai A.
Published: May 2022

Subject. This article discusses the problems associated with the methodology of accounting for derivative financial instruments of non-financial organizations.
Objectives. The article aims to develop recommendations for solving these problems.
Methods. For the study, we used a critical analysis, synthesis, comparison, observation, and the analog approach.
Results. The article shows the insufficiency of regulation of accounting for derivative financial instruments of Russian non-financial organizations, and it reveals significant differences in the interpretation of the economic essence of derivative financial instruments and the recommended methodological approaches to their valuation and accounting in the scientific literature. The article offers author-developed recommendations for solving problematic issues of accounting for derivative financial instruments of Russian non-financial organizations.
Conclusions and Relevance. The current Russian accounting standards for non-financial organizations do not contain regulations on the accounting for derivative financial instruments. It is necessary to develop appropriate regulatory documents. The interpretation of the economic essence of derivative financial instruments, methodological approaches to their evaluation and accounting, proposed in the scientific literature, differ significantly. The results obtained have both applied and theoretical applications in the field of financial accounting.
Presentation of accounting information on non-current assets using simplified methods
Authors: KOPYLOVA Ekaterina K. , KOPYLOVA Tat'yana I.
Published: May 2022

Subject. This article deals with the topical issues of the methodology for accounting for non-current assets using simplified methods due to changes in the accounting legislation of the Russian Federation in terms of the application of Federal Accounting Standards FSBU 6/2020 – Fixed Assets, FSBU 26/2020 – Capital Investments and FSBU 25/2018 – Lease Accounting.
Objectives. The article aims to group simplified accounting methods for non-current assets and apply them when presenting accounting information about these assets.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis, systematization, comparison, and grouping.
Results. Based on the analysis of changes in accounting legislation on accounting for non-current assets, the article groups the statutory regulation of simplified methods. It offers accounting records for intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, capital investments and lease items, and defines the main simplified ways of accounting for non-current assets that must be approved in the accounting policy.
Conclusions and Relevance. Based on the analysis of federal accounting standards, the article concludes that the development and practical application of simplified methods of accounting are relevant for reflecting the accounting events by small businesses and non-profit organizations. The results obtained can be applied both in the theory and practice of accounting in relation to the accounting of items using simplified methods.
Innovations in quality management: Principles, methods, tools
Authors: KOROBOV Sergei A. , ALKHAZAALI Hyder M.M.
Published: May 2022

Subject. The article is devoted to making economic decisions under uncertainty. Objectives. We focus on the analysis of modern principles, methods, tools of quality management, applied in view of the current crisis situation. Methods. The study employs methods of scientific abstraction, as well as the systems, structural-functional and comparative analysis. Results. We formulated the evidence of evolutionary development of quality management. The paper established that business environment has a noticeable impact on the level of quality management. Conclusions. It is necessary to search for new approaches for effective development of quality management.
A unifying idea and a unifying project for sovereign Russia
Authors: ZAKHAROV Valerii K.
Published: May 2022

Subject. The article considers a Pan-American hegemonic exploitation project and Russia's possible response to protect its interests.
Objectives. The aim is to define strategic and tactical goals of the entire Pan-American geopolitical world, indicate ways to counter the expansion of the West.
Methods. The study rests on general scientific methods of research.
Results. The paper shows that the Pan-American geopolitical world is forced to carry out strategic deterrence of the European Union and China. Sovereign Russia is an objective obstacle to the preservation of hegemony by the Pan-American world, so the latter is forced to exert subversive pressure on Russia in order to desovereignize it and establish full control over its natural resources and infrastructure as soon as possible. I propose a version of a development project for Russia, enabling to maintain its sovereignty and influence.
Conclusions. Russia can defend its national interests and confront external threats only by relying on its own response project.
A comparative analysis of the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation regions in times of crisis: Trends and challenges
Authors: GAMBEEVA Yuliya N. , KOZHUKHOVA Nadezhda N.
Published: May 2022

Subject. This article examines the cyclical movements in the Russian economy and the heterogeneity of the economic space of Russia.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the general trends in the socio-economic development of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the crisis periods from 2008 to 2009, 2014 to 2015, and 2020.
Methods. For the study, we used statistical and econometric research methods.
Results. Based on the quantitative analysis of the Russian Federation regions with positive and negative dynamics for the indicators under consideration, the article ranks them according to the severity of crisis phenomena by individual economic indicator.
Conclusions. It is necessary to identify problems on the solution of which the further development of certain subjects of the Russian Federation depends.
Improving the indicator framework for general education evaluation
Authors: SMIRNOVA Tat'yana A. , DVINSKII Mikhail B. , SPIRIDONOVA Aleksandra I.
Published: May 2022

Subject. This article discusses the Russian Federation national policy in the field of education. Objectives. The article aims to improve the tools for evaluating the general education quality. Methods. For the study, we used comparative, systems, quantitative, and qualitative analyses, and the information categorization technique. Results. Based on the identified shortcomings of the system for determining the quality of general education, the article offers additional indicators that can be assessed in the process of monitoring the quality of general education. Conclusions. It is necessary to amend the laws and statutory instruments regulating the evaluation of the general education quality.
Socio-demographic indicators of human development
Authors: EFIMOVA Larisa A.
Published: May 2022

Subject. This article discusses the role of human potential in the modern economy.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the relationship between demographic parameters and human potential.
Methods. For the study, I used a comparative analysis.
Results. Based on the comparison of statistical indicators with the maximum permissible (regulatory) values and the analysis of changes in indicators over time, the article offers developed tools for assessing socio-demographic indicators.
Relevance. Regular monitoring of indicators of human development can help make decisions to stabilize the socio-demographic situation in Russia on a timely basis.
PEMBAHARUAN DAN PEREMAJAAN RUMAH SAKIT JIWA BERINTEGRASI DENGAN METODE PENYEMBUHAN MODERN
Authors: Lawira Kriselina Julistia , Winata Suwardana
Published: May 2022

Nowadays, a person's health is not only seen physically but also mentally and awareness of mental health continues to increase. Therefore, facilities that can support mental health are needed. One of the places that serve and as a place of reference for people with mental problems is a psychiatric hospital. When compared with the factors to support the healing of patients in modern healing, the buildings and rooms of psychiatric hospitals in Indonesia do not support the healing and well-being of patients and their staff. Plus, the existing psychiatric hospital is an old building so it has a design orientation that is not relevant for today. Also, there is a negative stigma that people think psychiatric hospitals are facilities that only treat severe mental disorders. Psychiatric hospitals need to design a new typology that can renew and rejuvenate buildings as an innovation effort that can support patient recovery and help change people's views of psychiatric hospitals. The result of the design is a building that has a triangular shape mass with a radial and centered pattern. Where the building will have a deinstitutionalization orientation which is applied with a biophilic design with the addition of new programs and adjusting the state of the psychiatric hospital program with the psychology of people with mental disorders. Keywords: Triangle Shape; Deinstitutional; Supervision; Healing AbstrakSekarang ini, kesehatan seseorang tidak hanya dilihat secara fisik tetapi juga jiwa dan kesadaran akan kesehatan jiwa pun terus meningkat. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan fasilitas- fasilitas yang mampu menunjang kesehatan jiwa. Salah satu tempat yang melayani dan sebagai tempat rujukan orang dengan masalah kejiwaan atau gangguan mental adalah rumah sakit jiwa. Bila dibandingkan dengan faktor-faktor untuk mendukung kesembuhan pasien dalam penyembuhan modern ini, bangunan dan keruangan rumah sakit jiwa di Indonesia kurang mendukung kesembuhan dan kesejahteraan pasien maupun petugasnya. Ditambah, rumah sakit jiwa yang ada saat ini merupakan bangunan tua sehingga memiliki orientasi rancangan yang tidak relevant untuk masa sekarang. Serta, adanya stigma negatif masyarakat yang beranggapan rumah sakit jiwa merupakan fasilitas yang hanya menangani gangguan jiwa yang berat. Rumah sakit jiwa memerlukan perancangan tipologi baru yang dapat memperbaharui dan meremajakan bangunan sebagai upaya inovasi yang mampu mendukung kesembuhan pasien dan membantu mengubah pandangan masyarakat terhadap rumah sakit jiwa. Hasil dari perancangan merupakan bangunan yang memiliki massa dasar berbentuk segitiga degan pola radial dan memusat. Dimana bangunan akan memiliki orientasi deintitusionalisasi yang diterapkan dengan biofilik desain dengan penambahan program baru dan menyesuaikan
RUANG TERAPI SENI SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENYEMBUHAN STRES DI JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Setiawan Aldo , Hadiwono Alvin
Published: May 2022

Stress is a global phenomenon that occurs to everybody. Stress is not a disease or flaw on a human body, it's more like a condition that can't be avoided. Even though it's not a disease, a continuous stress occurrence can lead to a lot of negative things and even a mental related disease. Stress had always been a global phenomenon even long before Covid 19 pandemic. But since Covid attacks, a lot of stress related problem has been detected. All of a sudden, all activity is being restricted making everything online based, people being infected, lost jobs and even losing loved ones. This leads to a whole new cause of stres. The impact of stress can affect daily activity which decreases the productivity and health. If this goes on, stress will increase and more people will suffer the risk of catching mental related disease. Through research, stress can be reduced by doing a number of therapy. Art therapy is one way to reduce stress levels by utilizing art as a medium. By designing a project that accommodate Art therapy and gallery as it’s second medium, it's believed that it can help decrease stress level. Keywords:  Art gallery; Art therapy; Healing; Stress.  AbstrakStres Merupakan isu global dan hal yang dialami oleh setiap orang, stres bukanlah suatu penyakit atau kecacatan pada fisik manusia dan stres juga tidak bisa dihindari. Namun, paparan stres yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan banyak dampak buruk terhadap manusia. Stres juga sudah menjadi isu bahkan sebelum adanya kasus pandemi seperti yang sedang dialami dunia saat ini. Faktanya yang terjadi sekarang semenjak adanya Pandemi Covid 19, banyak timbul masalah terkait stres baru di perkotaan. Pasalnya, suasana kota yang biasanya hiruk pikuk, aktifitas padat semuanya dibatasi secara mendadak membuat banyak kegiatan menjadi dilakukan secara daring. Hal ini menyebabkan tingkat stres meningkat bagi masyarakat dikarenakan banyak yang terinfeksi, kehilangan orang terdekat, kehilangan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Dampak dari stres ini juga mengganggu keseharian masyarakat sehingga menurunkan tingkat produktifitas dan juga kesehatan mental bahkan sampai fisik. Jika hal ini dibiarkan berkelanjutan, maka tingkat stres akan terus meningkat dan kemungkinan masyarakat terkena penyakit mental juga akan meningkat. Stres dapat dikurangi dengan melakukan berbagai macam jenis terapi. Art Therapy merupakan salah satu bidang therapeutic yang mempergunakan kesenian sebagai medium untuk mengurangi tingkat stres pada seseorang.  Dengan membuat suatu proyek yang dapat menampung terapi seni dan juga galeri sebagai sarananya, tentu mampu membantu proses penyembuhan stres pada seseorang.
SUPORTIF DESAIN PADA KLINIK REHABILITASI MENTAL DI JAKARTA
Authors: Adrio Jovan , Husin Denny
Published: May 2022

The saturation level of the COVID-19 pandemic is increasing. Limitation of activities has been carried out five times for approximately a year. The problem is that community productivity reduces with the level of depression increased 69% of the Indonesian population experiencing psychological problems, of which 72% are women and 28% are men. This study aimed to reduce the effects of depression during the pandemic and post-pandemic. The method used in this research is literature study, secondary data collection, case studies from several projects and other research. Mental health disorders cause by limited space for movement, boredom in learning, psychological trauma due to loss of loved ones, and social anxiety. The steps taken in the research are to identify mental health problems that occur in Indonesia, develop a frame of mind, and formulate hypotheses based on literature and case studies.The results of this study are to build clinics and supporting facilities to reduce depression levels by designing facilities for consultations for sufferers and psychologists or psychiatrists, supporting facilities in the form of parks as recreation areas, meditation areas, and support units. There is. These facilities can help patients to overcome the mental illness they are experiencing. Keywords : pandemic; healing; depression; typology; psychology AbstrakTingkat kejenuhan pandemi COVID-19 semakin meningkat. Pembatasan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali selama kurang lebih selama 1 tahun. Masalahnya produktivitas masyarakat berkurang serta meningkatnya tingkat depresi dengan 69% penduduk Indonesia mengalami masalah psikologis diantaranya 72% adalah wanita dan 28% adalah pria. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengurangi efek depresi pada saat pandemi dan pascapandemi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi literatur, pengambilan data sekunder, studi kasus dari beberapa proyek dan penelitian lainnya. Gangguan kesehatan mental disebabkan oleh terbatasnya ruang gerak, kejenuhan belajar, trauma psikologis akibat hilangnya orang tersayang, dan kecemasan sosial. Langkah yang diambil dalam penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi masalah kesehatan mental yang terjadi di Indonesia, menyusun kerangka berpikir, dan merumuskan hipotesa berdasarkan studi literatur dan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah membangun klinik dan fasilitas penunjang untuk mengurangi tingkat depresi dengan merancang fasilitas untuk konsultasi bagi para penderita dan psikolog atau psikiater, fasilitas penunjang berupa taman sebagai area rekreasi, area meditasi, serta unit pendukung. Terdapat. Dengan fasilitas tersebut dapat membantu pasien untuk mengatasi penyakit mental yang dialaminya.
PERANCANGAN SARANA KEBUGARAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PASCA PANDEMI DI PORIS
Authors: Daniel Daniel , Choandi Mieke
Published: May 2022

The emergence of the corona virus pandemic has affected many sectors, one of which is fitness and recreational facilities which have had to be closed so far because they are indicated as points of spread of the corona virus. Therefore, fitness and recreation facilities must be able to adapt and adapt to these and future conditions, in order to be able to survive and provide the necessary facilities during the pandemic.The method used is a qualitative method, the design method uses a typology design method by applying the concept of maximum openings and high aeration transitions. This concept is the result of an assessment of the typology of a fitness facility as well as sports trends that are currently developing and then combined. By using this concept, people can move in the building with a lower level of corona virus transmission, because it has good air openings and transitions. Because the corona virus can quickly become extinct if it is directly exposed to sunlight, with a good air transition it is hoped that it can carry the corona virus out of the room.Hopefully this concept can be a solution for post-pandemic fitness and recreation facilities, can provide a different and new exercise experience for those of us who are active and exercise in it. It is hoped that the designed fitness and recreation facilities can survive, adapt, and provide what they should during a pandemic or under normal conditions. Keywords: Typology; Fitness and Recreation Facilities; Air Transition; GreeningAbstrakMunculnya pandemi virus corona membuat banyak sektor yang terkena dampaknya, salah satunya sarana kebugaran dan rekreasi yang harus ditutup sejauh ini karena diindikasikan sebagai titik penyebaran virus corona. Oleh karena itu sarana kebugaran dan rekreasi harus dapat beradaptasi dan menyesuaikan dengan keadaan ini dan yang akan datang, agar mampu bertahan dan memberikan sarana yang seharusnya di masa pandemi.    Metode yang digunakan metode kualitatif, metode desain perancangan menggunakan metode desain tipologi dengan menerapkan konsep bukaan yang maksimal dan transisi pengudaraan yang tinggi. Konsep ini hasil pengkajian tipologi dari sebuah sarana kebugaran serta tren olahraga yang berkembang saat ini dan kemudian digabungkan. Dengan menggunakan konsep tersebut, orang dapat beraktivitas didalam gedung dengan tingkat penularan virus corona yang lebih sedikit, karena memiliki bukaan dan transisi udara yang baik. Karena virus corona dapat cepat punah jika langsung terpapar sinar matahari, dengan transisi udara yang baik diharapkan dapat membawa virus corona keluar dari ruangan. Kiranya konsep ini dapat menjadi solusi untuk sarana kebugaran dan rekreasi pasca pandemi, dapat memberikan pengalaman berolahraga yang berbeda dan baru bagi kita yang beraktivitas dan berolahraga didalamnya. Diharapkan sarana kebugaran dan rekreasi yang dirancang mampu bertahan, berdaptasi, serta memberikan hal yang seharusnya di kala pandemi maupun dalam kondisi normal.
KONSEP DESAIN RUANG KERJA SETELAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hwanggara Paulus Cahyadi , Husin Denny
Published: May 2022

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic affects the decline in productivity and work efficiency throughout the world and also in Indonesia. This decrease in productivity caused by changes in habits is one of the problems related to the use of buildings, systems or office units that adapt to the pandemic needed to be shown to prepare for an adaptation. With the aim of creating new workspace design concepts after the pandemic, typological methods related to distance, ergonomics and architectural psychology related to personal, social, and public spaces. As well as case studies to develop the relationship between typology and architectural psychology. The result is an office design with open workspaces, recreation rooms, and sports facilities where these spaces provide flexibility which has become a new need for work during a pandemic. Keywords:  covid-19; health; pandemic; productivity; Office AbstrakFenomena pandemi Covid-19 mempengaruhi penurunan produktivitas dan efisiensi kerja di seluruh dunia dan juga di indonesia. Penurunan produktivitas ini disebabkan oleh perubahan kebiasaan merupakan salah satu masalah terkait penggunaan bangunan, sistem atau unit kantor yang menyesuaikan pandemi diperlukan yang ditunjukkan untuk menyiapkan sebuah  adaptasi. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk menciptakan konsep desain ruang kerja baru setelah pandemi. Metode tipologi terkait jarak, ergonomik dan psikologi arsitektur terkait ruang personal, sosial, dan publik digunakan sebagai pendekatan desain. Studi kasus digunakan untuk mengembangkan relasi antara tipologi dengan psikologi arsitektur. Hasil studi adalah sebuah desain kantor dengan ruang open workspace,  ruang rekreasi, dan fasilitas olahraga dimana ruang tersebut memberikan sebuah fleksibilitas yang menjadi kebutuhan baru dalam bekerja disaat dan sesudah pandemi.
PENERAPAN KONSEP RE-THINKING TYPOLOGY PADA HUNIAN VERTIKAL UNTUK DEWASA MUDA DI LAHAN BERKONTUR, CISARUA
Authors: Santoso Bimo Yudhi , Choandi Mieke
Published: May 2022

This paper describes and analyzes the types or characteristics of typologies as well as proposes a different typological idea for the typology of vertical housing located in contoured and heavily cultured areas for evolving young adults. This provides views and insights into the architectural thought process. Based on learning the existing type as a reference and choosing various typology as prototype and as a reference for analysing the development trend of vertical housing typology as a guide principle to then propose an arhetype. The results of these analysis are proven re-thinking the typology of the vertical housing itself which is integrated with the microhousing typoloogy. Two typologies emerged, providing insight into the aplication of cultural cosmologi and also integrating the contoured site with the project. Keywords:  contour; microhousing; typology; vertical housing AbstrakTulisan ini menjelaskan dan menganalisis tipe atau karakteristik tipologi serta  mengusulkan sebuah pemikiran tipologi yang berbeda terharap tipologi bangunan vertikal yang berada di daerah berkontur dan berbudaya untuk kaum dewasa muda yang sedang berkembang. Makalah ini memberikan pandangan dan wawasan ke dalam proses pemikiran arsitektur. Berdasarkan pembelajaran tipe eksisting sebagai acuan tren perkembangan dan tipologi bangunan hunian vertikal sebagai panduan prinsip, pendekatan pemikiran ulang tipologi untuk menganalisa tipologi yang ada muncul suatu tipologi baru. Hasil dari analisis ini dibuktikan dengan memikirkan ulang tipologi bangunan vertikal itu sendiri yang di integrasikan dengan tipologi rumah mikro. Dua tipologi yang muncul, memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan kosmologi budaya dan juga mengintegrasikan tapak yang berkontur dengan proyek.
TIPOLOGI BARU PASAR TRADISIONAL SERPONG
Authors: Prawira Nadhifa Aurelia , Teh Sidhi Wiguna
Published: May 2022

Serpong E-Peken Project: A New Form of Serpong Traditional Market is based on the problems that arise and affect most of the traditional markets in Indonesia. Traditional markets are often considered slum and unfit, especially for the upper middle class, this makes the market undeveloped due to its inability to compete with the emergence of modern markets. Though this problem should not happen because every market has its own characteristics. The construction of this project is based on a conceptual method, which in its development takes into account many factors, both external and internal. In addition, this project also combines several other functions outside of its main function, such as a food court area, a sitting area as well as a communal area, and a recreation area to keep activities in the market alive. By using this method, it is hoped that this project will be able to carry out its main function as a traditional market and also be able to increase its competitiveness. This new form of traditional market is also expected to increase public interest in traditional markets and can be used as an example in the development of other traditional markets in the future. Keywords:  Market Revitalization; Rethinking Typology; Traditional Market.  AbstrakProyek E-Peken Serpong: Wujud Baru Pasar Tradisional Serpong diangkat dari permasalahan yang muncul dan menimpa sebagian besar pasar tradisional yang ada di Indonesia. Pasar tradisional kerap dinilai kumuh dan tidak layak khususnya bagi masyarakat kelas menengah atas, hal ini membuat pasar tidak berkembang karena ketidakmampuannya untuk bersaing dengan bermunculannya pasar - pasar modern. Hal ini tidak seharusnya terjadi sebab setiap pasar memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda. Pembangunan proyek ini berbasis metode konseptual, dimana dalam pembangunannya memperhatikan banyak faktor baik eksternal maupun internal. Selain itu, proyek ini juga menggabungkan beberapa fungsi lain di luar fungsi utamanya, seperti area food court, area duduk sekaligus area komunal, dan area rekreasi agar aktivitas di dalam pasar tetap hidup. Dengan menggunakan metode tersebut diharapkan proyek ini akan mampu menjalankan fungsi utamanya sebagai pasar tradisional dan juga mampu meningkatkan daya saingnya. Wujud baru pasar tradisional ini juga diharapkan akan meningkatkan minat masyarakat akan pasar tradisional dan bisa dijadikan contoh dalam pengembangan pasar tradisional lainnya di kemudian hari.
PENERAPAN TIPOLOGI BARU PADA PASAR ANYAR TANGERANG
Authors: Asterina Laurensia Sheryl , Sukada Budi A.
Published: May 2022

The presence of traditional markets in Indonesia as a space that represents the society with natural products obtained through buying and selling activities between traders and buyers, also can be a space for social activities caused by various interactions. One of its is Pasar Anyar, which is the biggest market in Tangerang City. At Pasar Anyar, visitors can discover and knowing the daily lives of the surrounding community and their produce. Various goods are selling at Anyar, start from vegetables, fruits, meat, clothing up to equipment and knick knacks. Pasar Anyar, that has existed since the 1960s, began to experience a decline in traders and buyers, impacting a decrease in activity and the market’s interest. This is due to the poor physical condition of the market and the impact on the market's declining image. Steps to fix Pasar Anyar and rebuild the market image by redesigning. The redesign of the market building is carried out by using a typology method for the purpose for creating security and comfort in the market. The use of the typology method makes a new typology in Pasar Anyar which is implemented into a new design of the market building. This project exists in an effort to change the type and perception of the old Pasar Anyar into a new form of Pasar Anyar by targeting comfort, security and user space experience when using Pasar Anyar in the future. Keywords: Pasar Anyar ; Redesign ; Traditional Market ; Typology AbstrakKehadiran pasar tradisional di Indonesia sebagai ruang yang merepresentasikan masyarakatnya dengan hasil alam yang diperoleh melalui aktivitas jual beli antara pedagang dengan pembeli serta dapat menjadi ruang dengan kegiatan sosial karena terdapat berbagai interaksi. Salah satunya Pasar Anyar yang merupakan salah satu pasar terbesar di Kota Tangerang. Pada Pasar Anyar, pengunjung dapat mengamati serta mengenal keseharian masyarakat sekitar beserta hasil buminya. Beragam barang dijual di Anyar, mulai dari sayur, buah, daging, sandang hingga peralatan serta pernak-pernik. Pasar Anyar yang telah berada eksistensinya sejak tahun 1960-an tersebut mulai mengalami suatu penurunan pada pedagang serta pembeli yang berdampak terhadap penurunan aktivitas serta peminat pasar. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh kondisi fisik pasar yang tidak baik serta menyebabkan menurunnya citra pasar. Langkah untuk membenahi Pasar Anyar serta membangun kembali citra pasar dengan melakukan redesain. Redesain pada bangunan pasar dilakukan dengan menggunakan suatu metode tipologi untuk tujuan terciptanya keamanan serta kenyamanan pada pasar. Metode tipologi menghasilkan tipologi baru pada Pasar Anyar yang diimplentasikan kedalam desain baru bangunan pasar. Proyek ini hadir dalam upaya mengubah tipe serta persepsi dari Pasar Anyar yang lama menjadi suatu wujud Pasar Anyar yang baru dengan menargetkan kenyamanan, keamanan serta pengalaman ruang pengguna saat menggunakan Pasar Anyar dimasa depan.
TAMAN BACA MASYARAKAT ROROTAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Reynaldi Muhammad , Halim Martin
Published: May 2022

It is proven from the data that the education quality in Indonesia is very low and continues to decline from year to year. At the same time, Indonesian people's reading interest is also very low compared to other countries. Here we can see the correlation between education and reading interest, because by reading we can learn. One solution is to provide a reading platform with the aim of increasing public interest in reading. In this case, the library becomes the most dominating central point in efforts to increase reading interest. But in today's electronic era, people rarely go to the library. People feel no need to go to the library because everything can be accessed anywhere. Therefore, we need a building program that adapts to the times and can attract people to come to the library. One of the programs is to include electronic elements in the reading media. The type of library that will be created is a community reading park, with this the library is focused on reading activities. A concept is also needed to increase people's reading interest. The concept that will be used is “Creating a Perfect Reading Atmosphere”, which aims to provide maximum comfort for the readers. The method used in this project is the typological method. By creating a library that uses the right typology, the library will become a comfortable and safe place for its readers. Keywords: education quality; library; reading interest; typologyAbstrakTerbukti dari data kalau kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia sangat rendah dan terus turun dari tahun ke tahunnya. Di saat yang bersamaan minat baca masyarakat Indonesia juga sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan negara lainnya. Di sini terlihat korelasi antara pendidikan dan minat baca, karena dengan membaca kita bisa belajar. Salah satu solusinya adalah menyediakan wadah membaca dengan tujuan meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat. Perpustakaan dalam hal ini menjadi titik sentral yang paling mendominasi dalam upaya peningkatan minat baca. Tetapi di zaman sekarang yang serba elektronik, orang-orang menjadi jarang ke perpustakaan. Orang-orang merasa tidak perlu untuk ke perpustakaan dikarenakan semua sudah bisa diakses di mana saja. Maka itu diperlukan sebuah program bangunan yang beradaptasi dengan zaman dan bisa memikat orang untuk datang ke perpustakaan. Salah satu programnya adalah memasukkan unsur elektronik dalam media membacanya. Jenis perpustakaan yang akan dibuat adalah taman baca masyarakat, dengan ini perpustakaan difokuskan untuk kegiatan membaca. Diperlukan juga sebuah konsep untuk meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat. Konsep yang akan digunakan adalah “Menciptakan Suasana Membaca yang Sempurna”, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan kenyamanan maksimal bagi pembacanya. Metode yang digunakan dalam proyek ini yaitu metode tipologi. Dengan menciptakan perpustakaan yang menggunakan tipologi yang tepat, perpustakaan tersebut akan menjadi tempat yang nyaman dan aman bagi pembacanya.
TEMPAT NONGKRONG PRODUKTIF DI KALIDERES, JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Maden Jenniffer , Liauw Franky
Published: May 2022

Productive hangout place, is a project that accommodates hanging out activities for actors of productive age around the location of the site. Which has the aim of providing another view of hanging out that was previously considered negative by many people. Thus, this hanging out activity has a positive impact such as overcoming the gap in hanging out activities with various activities tailored to the actors. In accordance with the theme, namely: rethinking typology, by taking one of the trending topics, namely hanging out. Various negative views by the public regarding hanging out in everyday life are common. In fact, hanging out provides more benefits if hanging out activities can be made different and more focused according to the existing hangout actors.The current productive generation dominates in all areas of life. Thus, the need for a place to release stress and make a person or a group happier is very influential for their performance. Keywords:  Hangout; Positive; Productive AbstrakTempat nongkrong produktif, merupakan proyek yang mewadahi kegiatan nongkrong bagi pelaku dengan usia produktif di sekitar lokasi tapak berada. Yang memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan pandangan lain mengenai nongkrong yang tadinya dianggap negatif oleh banyak orang. Sehingga, kegiatan nongkrong ini memberi dampak positif seperti mengatasi kesenjangan dalam aktivitas nongkrong dengan berbagai kegiatan yang disesuaikan dengan para pelaku. Sesuai dengan tema yaitu: rethinking tipologi, dengan mengambil salah satu topik yang sedang tren yaitu nongkrong. Berbagai pandangan-pandangan negatif oleh masyarakat mengenai nongkrong dalam kehidupan sehari-hari ini sering terjadi. Pada kenyataannya nongkrong ini memberikan lebih banyak manfaat jika kegiatan nongkrong dapat dibuat berbeda dan lebih terarah sesuai dengan pelaku nongkrong yang ada. Generasi produktif saat ini mendominasi dalam segala bidang kehidupan. Sehingga, perlunya suatu wadah untuk melepaskan stres dan membuat seseorang atau suatu kelompok lebih bahagia sangat berpengaruh untuk kinerja mereka.
KONSEP MIX PROGRAMMING DALAM PENCARIAN TIPOLOGI BARU DESAIN TERMINAL BLOK M
Authors: Fitriandi Fitriandi , Carina Nina
Published: May 2022

Jakarta as the capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is the center of economy and government. The population of DKI Jakarta province continues to grow every year. One of the causes of population growth is urbanization. Population density also differs between the night population and the day population, where the day population is greater due to the presence of commuters. Human density, activity, and the high use of private vehicles cause the city of Jakarta to become one of the cities with the problem of high congestion in the world. As a step in overcoming congestion, the DKI Jakarta government has built a transportation system in the form of TransJakarta buses, MRT, and LRT to invite private vehicle users to switch to using public transportation. But it turns out that it is not optimal without the improvement of other supporting facilities such as transportation buildings. Driving comfort needs to be supported by building comfort that facilitates intermodal movement. Through the cross programming method Bernad Tschumi the author seeks to discover a new typology of the design of a terminal with Blok M Terminal as a case study. Blok M terminal which used to be just a place to transite will be made into a terminal that not only serves as a transit facility but also as a meeting point facility for transportation system users and the surrounding community. Keywords:  Transit; Cross Programming ; New Typology; Blok M Terminal AbstrakJakarta sebagai Ibu kota Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia merupakan pusat ekonomi dan pemerintahan. Jumlah penduduk Provinsi DKI Jakarta terus bertambah setiap tahunnya. Salah satu penyebab pertambahan penduduk adalah urbanisasi. Kepadatan penduduk juga berbeda antara penduduk malam dengan penduduk siang, dimana penduduk siang lebih besar akibat hadirnya para komuter. Kepadatan manusia, aktivitas, dan tingginya penggunaan kendaraan pribadi menyebabkan kota Jakarta menjadi salah satu kota dengan persoalan kemacetan tinggi dunia. Sebagai langkah dalam mengatasi kemacetan, pemerintah DKI Jakarta telah membangun sistem transportasi berupa bus TransJakarta, MRT, serta LRT guna mengajak pengguna kendaraan pribadi beralih menggunakan kendaraan umum. Namun ternyata hal tersebut belum optimal tanpa peningkatan fasilitas pendukung lainnya seperti bangunan transportasi. Kenyamanan berkendara perlu didukung dengan kenyamanan bangunan yang memfasilitasi perpindahan antar moda. Melalui metode cross programming Bernad Tschumi penulis berusaha untuk menemukan tipologi baru dari desain sebuah terminal dengan Terminal Blok M sebagai studi kasus. Terminal BLOK M yang dahulu hanya sebagai tempat untuk bertransit akan dibuat menjadi sebuah terminal yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai fasilitas transit namun juga sebagai fasilitas titik temu bagi pengguna sistem transportasi dan masyarakat sekitar.
OMAH RAJUT ASA
Authors: Natalie Dessyanna , Teh Sidhi Wiguna
Published: May 2022

School of Therapy for Autistic Children is an educational institution ranging from kindergarten (TK), elementary school (SD), junior high school (SMP), and senior high school (SMA) in Jakarta which is devoted to Children with Autism. The background underlying this design is because educational facilities for children with autism  are classified as inadequate and have not been able to meet all the educational needs for sufferers so that they can develop their talents and potential, and obtain education that is equivalent to normal children their age. In fact, these children are considered to have no talent and potential that can be developed. Most of the general public has a negative perspective on children with autism. As a result, there are so many children with autism who have talents and potentials that, if developed, can far exceed what normal children have in general. In planning and designing this Special School, it will be interpreted through the concepts of architectural and behavioral psychology.  Keywords: Autism, Psychology of Architecture, Jakarta. AbstrakSekolah Terapi Anak Autis Merupakan sebuah lembaga pendidikan mulai dari taman kanak - kanak (TK), tingkat sekolah dasar (SD), sekolah menengah pertama (SMP), dan sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di Jakarta yang dikhususkan bagi Anak Penyandang Autisme. Latar belakang yang melandasi perancangan ini yaitu karena fasilitas pendidikan bagi anak autis tergolong belum memadai dan belum dapat memenuhi segala kebutuhan pendidikan bagi penderita agar mereka dapat mengembangkan bakat dan potensi diri, serta memperoleh pendidikan yang setara dengan anak normal seusianya. Faktanya, anak- anak ini dianggap tidak memiliki bakat dan potensi yang dapat dikembangkan. Kebanyakan masyarakat umum memiliki perspektif negatif mengenai anak penyandang autisme. Hasilnya, terdapat begitu banyak anak penyandang autisme yang memiliki bakat dan potensi diri yang apabila dikembangkan, dapat jauh melebihi apa yang dimiliki anak normal pada umumnya. Dalam perencanaan dan perancangan Sekolah Luar Biasa ini akan diinterpretasikan melalui konsep Psikologi arsitektur dan perilaku.