bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of bio calcium feed additive on the biochemical status of quail blood
Authors: Mezentseva S. V. , Lazareva M. V. , Statsevich L. N.
Published: January 2023

The authors conducted the study based on the experimental quail farm SRDIAH SFSCA RAS (Siberian Research and Design Institute of Animal Husbandry Siberian Federal Scientific Center for Agrobiotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences) and at the Department of Obstetrics, Anatomy, and Histology of the Novosibirsk State Agrarian University. The study aims to change the content of micro- and macroelements in the blood of quails of the Japanese meat breed when using the Biocalcium feed additive. The productivity of animals depends on their health and is determined by their metabolism level. Birds, unlike other animals, have an intensive mineral metabolism.Calcium and phosphorus are two biologically active components with many functions that determine ana- and catabolic processes. When oviposition begins, the calcium and phosphorus concentration in chickens’ blood serum increases. But the rate of exchange of these macronutrients is determined by the activity of oviposition, so control over the content of these substances is relevant. Indicator enzymes that perform certain intracellular functions and enter the blood from the tissues are informative indicators for assessing metabolism. Using the activity index of alkaline phosphatase is reasonable to evaluate calcium-phosphorus metabolism. Using the feed additive Biocalcium in the blood of quail of the experimental group increased the calcium concentration by 0.2%. If we talk about zinc, iron, and magnesium indicators, they increased by 0.1-0.3%. It was also found that the introduction of fiber in feed rations had a definite effect on protein metabolism. During the experiment, it was found that the feed additive based on Siberian silver fir substrate Biocalcium has no apparent negative impact on the body of the quail. The additive is effective at a late stage of rearing. The authors note an improvement in metabolism, the mineral composition of the blood is normalized; hematopoiesis is stimulated without changing the stability of hematopoiesis and the constancy of the blood composition due to the introduction of this feed additive into the diet of birds.
Probiotic drug based on Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens as an alternative to antimicrobial drugs in broiler chicken diets
Authors: Ryadinskaya A. A. , Lavrinenko K. V. , Koshchaev I. A. , Tokar P. I.
Published: January 2023

This article reflects on the issue of adequate poultry feeding and the case of refusing antimicrobial drugs when growing broiler chickens. Antimicrobials use in poultry diets is directly related to the actual problem of our time - antibiotic resistance. Many antibiotics, actively used in poultry farming before, gradually lose their effectiveness - bacteria begin to suppress their action and even completely neutralize the medicine. Diseases start to occur in a more acute form. The theoretical and practical significance of the study is based on the rejection of antimicrobial drugs when a probiotic pill with antagonistic properties to pathogenic microorganisms is added to the diet of broiler chickens. The article presents the key points of the study and the results of laboratory and practical experiments to identify the antagonistic activity of a probiotic preparation based on bacillus amyloliquefaciens to pathogenic microorganisms. The research methods on which this article was based are laboratory and practical experiments, scientific and economic experiments, and statistical data analysis. The first stage of research is laboratory tests confirming the drug’s antagonistic activity and the active substance’s survival when passing through the acidic environment of the bird’s stomach. The second research stage was a scientific and economic experiment on a small number of broiler chickens. The authors proved the antagonistic activity of the probiotic preparation based on bacillus amyloliquefaciens based on the results of this study. In addition, the authors confirmed the possibility of using the drug in the diets of broiler chickens as an alternative to antimicrobials.
Impact of Inclusive Leadership on Employee Innovative Work Behavior and Creativity with the Mediating Role of Intrinsic Motivation
Authors: Saatai Mohammad Hamid , Zadran Habib Gul , Nayel Ahmad Nabi
Published: January 2023

This study emphasizes inclusive leadership (I.L.) and its influence on innovative work behavior (IWB) and creativity. This study also considers the intrinsic motivation mediating mechanism between inclusive leadership and employee outcomes. The study background and context are non-government organizations (NGOs) working in Afghanistan. This study applied statistical and quantitative research methodology and positivism philosophy with deductive reasoning based on existing theories. Also, it used a convenient sampling method of non-probability type with a maximum sample size of 218 respondents, who were selected based on convenience and feedback to the adopted questionnaire. Meanwhile, items' reliability, validity, normality of data, correlations of variables, and hypothesis testing through multiple regression analysis were performed post-data collection. Results of the present study show that inclusive leadership positively influences innovative work behavior and employees' creativity. Intrinsic motivation was also found in inclusive leadership’s critical medium and its relationship with innovative work behavior and creativity. This study has also mentioned their theoretical and practical significance, limitations, and future research directions.
India s Security Strategy in South Asia: Visualising Afghanistan s Past, Present, and Future
Authors: Wani Nassir Ul Haq
Published: January 2023

By examining India’s role within South Asia’s security environment, this paper suggests how India’s relationship with Afghanistan’s new political regime under a ‘reformed’ Taliban will lead to security cooperation and gateways to economic opportunities. The discussion is underpinned by an analysis of non-state actors from neighboring jurisdictions, such as Pakistan, and China who pose a direct threat to the security of Indian interests. India being a key power player in the region relies on a stable Afghanistan and is therefore heavily vested in steering and overseeing political decisions by neighbouring states around peacebuilding, conflict management, and human security in the region. A discursive methodological approach based on country case study analysis provides the paper with the data needed to establish and explain what the security environment in the South Asian region looks like, the stakeholders, and political nuances that leave gaps for insecurity to thrive and upset vested interests. The contribution that the paper makes is to support policy direction towards entrenching stronger Indian and Afghan relations based on mutual strategic security and economic interests.
Лікування пацієнта з дилатаційною кардіоміопатією із застосуванням мезенхімальних стовбурових клітин
Authors: Gabriyelyan A. V. , Smorzhevskyi V. J. , Kudlai I.  V.
Published: January 2023

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a common disease with a pessimistic prognosis. Heart transplantation is a radical method of treating DCM patients with severe chronic heart failure. But given the lack of donor organs, the development of new methods for the treatment of DCM is relevant. The use of stem cells in the complex treatment of patients with DCM according to the literature improves the results of treatment and is associated with an improvement of the systolic function of the left ventricle and normalization of the diastolic function of the left ventricle, a decrease of the functional class of CHF and an improvement of the life quality of such patients. The article presents a 3-year observation of a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy, who received cord blood mesenchymal stem cells as a treatment. Patient’s dilated cardiomyopathy was developed after a severe chronic myocarditis. The patient was examined by clinical and instrumental methods, including echocardiography, cardiac MRI with gadolinium contrast, ECG Holter monitoring, BNP study, 6-minute gait test, and the patient’s quality of life was assessed according to the Minnesota questionnaire. The prescribed drug therapy included torasemide at a dose of 20–10 mg/day, spironolactone at a dose of 25 mg/day, carvedilol 6.25 mg/day, ramipril 1.25 mg/day, dapagliflozin 10 mg/day, amiodarone 200 mg/day. After 5 months of drug therapy, a more significant effect was not observed. The patient was injected intravenously with a cell preparation of donor umbilical cord blood. During the study, there was a positive dynamic of the clinical condition, improvement of the contractile function of the left ventricle, improvement of the life quality. The patient was taken off the waiting list for a heart transplant. Patient’s observation continues.
Гіпонатріємія у хворих з декомпенсованою серцевою недостатністю
Authors: Tseluyko V. I. , Mishchuk N. E. , Ivanitska L. V.
Published: January 2023

Lecture is devoted to hyponatremia (HNa), the most common electrolyte disturbance in hospitalized patients, which is related to the risk of potentially life-threatening complications and prognosis worsening. Etiology factors and pathophysiological mechanisms of HNa development, particularly in patients with decompensated heart failure (HF), are considered, as well as clinical manifestations of acute and chronic HNa. Clinical interpretation algorithm for HNa, diagnostics and differential diagnostic, principles of initial and long-term management of HF patients with certain type of HNa are discussed. Practical management of the patient with severe HF complicated with HNa is illustrated with clinical case.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Atas Pelanggaran Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Dalam Pemberian Kredit
Authors: Patriatsuri Komang Ray , Kusumastuti Dora , Supriyanta Supriyanta
Published: January 2023

Belakangan ini telah terjadi kasus pidana perbankan terhadap pelanggaran penerapan prinsip kehati-hatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan pertanggung jawaban hukum terhadap tindak pidana perbankan menurut Undang-undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum dengan Yuridis Normatif dengan melakukan pengkajian pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam kejahatan perbankan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Metode Kepustakaan dan metode pendekatan kasus (case approach). Hasip penelitian ditemukan bahwa, Bentuk pertanggungjawaban yang berlaku pada tindak pidana usaha bank adalah sama dengan konsep pertanggungjawaban pada tindak pidana yakni pengurus dan/atau korporasi berbuat, pengurus bertanggungjawab. Korporasi sebagai badan hukum yang bukan berbentuk recht person tidak dapat menjalankan hukuman pidana berupa kurungan badan. Korporasi hanya mungkin menjalankan putusan pengadilan sepanjang yang berkaitan dengan penggantian kerugian ataupun apabila eksistensi/ izin usahanya dicabut. Namun dalam putusan pengadilan atas kasus tindak pidana korupsi, hukuman pidana berupa denda maupun kurungan badan pada umumnya merupakan satu kesatuan. Dalam hal ini, ketentuan pidana yang ada dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan tidak langsung diterapkan apabila terjadi tindak pidana. Bahwa ketentuan pidana dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan bersifat ultimum remedium, penerapan ketentuan pidana dilakukan setelah berbagai upaya administrasi dilakukan terlebih dahulu.
Upaya Aparat Penegak Hukum Dalam Mengatasi Kasus Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Di Kota Semarang
Authors: Prakoso Adityo putro
Published: January 2023

Masyarakat yang taat hukum, dalam hal ini ketertiban berlalu lintas, perlu terus diupayakan kesadaran terhadap pentingnya menaati aturan, menjaga ketertiban, rasa menghormati orang lain dalam berlalu lintas. Selain itu, faktor ketegasan dari para penegak hukum yang ini dilaksanakan oleh Polri diharapkan dapat menciptakan ketertiban hukum dibidang lalu lintas dan angkutan jalan raya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah yang menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya pelanggaran lalu lintas yang dilakukan oleh anak? Bagaimanakah upaya penanggulangan yang dilakukan oleh aparat penegak hukum terhadap pelanggaran lalu lintas yang dilakukan oleh anak? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran lalu lintas yang dilakukan oleh anak serta upaya-upaya penanggulangannya.Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dari data primer maupun sekunder dianalisis secara kualitatif, kemudian disajikan dengan bentuk deskriptif, yaitu menjelaskan, menguraikan, dan menggambarkan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan penulisan ini untuk memperoleh sebuah kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1. Penyebab pelanggaran lalu lintas yang dilakukan oleh anak, tidak terlepas dari adanya faktor-faktor pendorong. Faktor pendorong ini terbagi atas 2 teori yaitu teori motivasi dan teori kontrol sosial. 1) Teori motivasi terbagi atas dua yaitu : a. Motivasi intrinsik, perilaku anak yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor intelegensia, faktor usia, dan faktor jenis kelamin sehingga menyebabkan anak tersebut melakukan pelanggaran lalu lintas. b. Motivasi ekstrinsik, perilaku anak yang dipengaruhi faktor keluarga, faktor pendidikan dan sekolah, serta faktor pergaulan anak sehingga menyebabkan anak tersebut melakukan pelanggaran lalu lintas. 2) Teori kontrol sosial, sosial atau lingkungan sekitar juga merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mendukung anak untuk melakukan pelanggaran lalu lintas. 2. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan aparat penegak hukum dalam hal ini kepolisian dalam menanggulanginya adalah : dengan dilakukannya upaya pre emtif (awal pencegahan) preventif (tindak lanjut dari upaya awal pencegahan) dan upaya represif (penegakan hukum). Upaya pre-emtif yang berupa sosialisasi ke tiap sekolah dan lingkungan masyarakat. Upaya preventif yang berupa penjagaa disetiap pos lalu lintas. Upaya represif yang berupa teguran serta pemberian sanksi berupa tilang (bukti pelanggaran) bagi anak yang melakukan pelanggaran lalu lintas.
Adaptation and collaboration of local community in super priority destination tourism program in Labuan Bajo
Authors: Islahuddin Islahuddin , Eppang Buntu Marannu , Som Ahmad Puad Mat , Masatip Anwari , Salim Muhammad Arfin Muhammad
Published: January 2023

This article is an elaborative description of the adaptive and collaborative forms of local communities in the context of tourism development. The people of Labuan Bajo realize that the environment in which they live for generations has now become the target of the Super Priority Destinations (SPD) program. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Data was collected by using in-depth interviews, observations, focus group discussions (FGD) and documentation studies. In Labuan Bajo, the role of the local community is shown through their transformation from a community with the characteristics of fishermen to the tourism industry on a micro basis. The role of local communities must be increased so that they do not only enjoy the crumbs of the big program of Super Priority Destinations (SPD). They are facing a change in economic orientation, where the tourism sector provides new opportunities to improve their welfare. This article strengthens the argument for the importance of collaborating with stakeholders, namely local communities, government, tourism actors (businesses), and academics. The importance of strengthening awareness and more comprehensive local community tourism education can be achieved by encouraging the role of universities. There are at least three stages of strategy that emerged from the results: identification of collaborating stakeholders as a precondition for making commitments, between government, private sector, community, and academia; unit process as a space to determine the right strategy; and unit of results as the alignment of program implementation, consistency of commitment, and the formation of norms in. In this context, universities have a role in producing human resources and conducting research to answer the needs of the tourism industry.
Islamic Criminal Law Study on The Seizure of Corruptor Assets as an Indonesian's Criminal Sanction in The Future
Authors: Alam Syariful , Fajrin Yaris Adhial , Al-Fatih Sholahuddin , Borsa Merve Ozkan
Published: January 2023

The current job transformation is one of the challenges for the state of Indonesia. Crimes over time have been carried out systematically, including corruption. The interesting thing about the development of efforts to combat corruption is the development of the concept of returning state finances. Legal entities in Indonesia have long experienced legal pluralism, as can be seen from the configuration of the community that carries out Islamic criminal law and customary law as local wisdom. This study uses a normative approach with secondary data support with the specification that the confiscation of corruptor's property in Islamic criminal law is divided into: Reproaches and reprimands/warnings, dismissing from his position (al-azl min al-wadzifah), by beating (whipping), punishment in the form of property (fines) and physical punishment, exile, crucifixion, death penalty. The relevance between these concepts is a form of legitimacy for the legal significance that comes from the beliefs and needs of the community. This article raises the concept of positive law with concepts in Islamic criminal law to find the relevance of the two which will later become part of the effort to function Islamic criminal law into Indonesian positive law in order to achieve the goal of a fair law and reduce corruption.
Zur Doppelbödigkeit des Unterrichts als Bühne
Authors: Reischl Julia
Published: January 2023

Welche Handlungspraktiken und Dynamiken lassen sich in der Interaktion zwischen Lehrer*innen und Schüler*innen feststellen? Wie wird die Interaktionsordnung des Unterrichts hergestellt und aufrechterhalten? Welche Erkenntnisse können die Dokumentarische Methode und Tiefenhermeneutik darüber liefern und welchen Mehrwert bietet eine Methodentriangulation? Die Studie untersucht die Interaktion in einer 3. Klasse der Sekundarstufe I über einen Erhebungszeitraum von zwei Schuljahren.
Fa'aliyah Istikhdam Namudzaj At-Ta'lim At-Ta'awuni Bi Nau’i Mu’adlilah Al-Kalimat Li Tarqiyah Isti’ab Al-Mufradat
Authors: Sutarjo J
Published: January 2023

The Arabic vocabulary has characteristics that distinguish it from other vocabulary, such as the exits of it’s letters, meaning and derivations. Therefore, the teacher should use the supportive instructional model to gain vocabulary comprehension. The objective of this research is to find out the effectiveness of using the cooperative education model with the type of word dilemma in comprehending the vocabulary of the eighth grade students at Ma’arif 2 Islamic Junior High School Kota Gajah for the academic year 2020/2021 after using the cooperative education model with the type of word dilemma, and the kind of this research is qualitative research with the number of students are 20 persons. The data in this research was collected from indigenous organisms using the method of observation, test and document.
Ujian Munaqosyah Mahasiswa PBA IAIN Ponorogo: Analisis Psikolinguistik pada Senyapan dan Kilir Lidah
Authors: Shiddiq Jamaluddin , Hidayat Ahmad Fadhel Syakir , Mahdi Rijal , Amin Irsal , Latif Abdul
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to identify the types of pauses and slips of the tongue that occur in students of PBA IAIN Ponorogo in the Munaqosyah exam and reveal the causal factors. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques include documentation, observation, and data analysis using the theory of MacGregor and Barfield et al. The study results show that the types of pauses in students of PBA IAIN Ponorogo in the thesis Munaqosyah include: silent silence, filled silence, repetition, correction, and a false start. In addition, the factors that cause the pauses are the processing load, gender, unfamiliarity conversation partners, coordination function, and effects of these variables upon disfluencies. Meanwhile, slips of the tongue that occur include semantic error and transposition. With this study, it is hoped that students can prepare the material and substance of the thesis well so that in the Munaqosyah exam, they can answer fluently and avoid silence and a slip of the tongue.
Teaching fire safety through design-based immersion of National Building Code-2016 provisions to students of undergraduate architecture: a student feedback on the pedagogy technique
Authors: Singh Raja
Published: January 2023

This study is based on the feedback received from students of 3rd year Architectural undergraduate degree at a leading architectural education college leading to a professional license to practice as an architect in India. The study tests the design based immersive integration of National Building Code 2016 and its fire provisions into the curriculum in order to overlay fire safety interventions on design projects familiar to students. The detailed course pedagogical structure has been presented. For feedback, an 11 point questionnaire was circulated which was answered by 32 students in anonymous mode in order to prevent any conflict of interest. The results show an overall positive response where the students prefer a design integration based fire safety curriculum which introduces fire codes to the students in the applied format
Histopathological Patterns of Cervical Cancer Among Females Presenting to Makerere University Pathology Core Reference Laboratory. A 5-Year Review
Authors: Mwanja Moses
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND AND AIM: The global burden of cervical cancer is heavy in low- and middle-income countries, having highest rates in sub-Saharan Africa. Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in Ugandan women with estimated 6959 new cases and 4607 deaths in 2020. The histopathological differentiation of cervical cancer is a major determinant in treatment options and prognosis of disease. However, there is paucity of data regarding this in Uganda. The study aimed to determine the histopathological pattern of cervical cancer among females presenting to Makerere university pathology core reference laboratory. 

METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional study employing the use of quantitative methods of data collection was conducted within Makerere university pathology core reference laboratory. Information on patients with cervical cancer diagnosis by histology from 2017-2021 was obtained and analyzed using SPSS version 18. 

RESULTS: A total of 120 patients from 2017-2021 were recruited. The mean age was 47.5(SD 13.1), the youngest and oldest patients were 21 and 80 years respectively. Cervical cancer was more prevalent in women aged between 35 to 54 years 77(64.2%) and women with HIV 26(21.7%). Squamous cell carcinoma presents in 102(85%) patients was the most prevalent pattern of cervical cancer. This was followed by adenocarcinoma 7(5.8%) and adenosquamous 5(4.2%). 

CONCLUSIONS: Cervical cancer is predominant among women with HIV and women aged 35-55 years. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most prevalent pattern of cervical cancer in Uganda present in every 9 out 10 patients. Routine screening of all HIV positive women and women aged 35 and above is recommended
SERUM PROCALCITONIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE SKIN LESIONS
Authors: Mavlyanova Sh. Z. , Obidov S. Z. , Ismogilov A. I.
Published: January 2023

Introduction. The problem of ulcerative skin lesions is urgent due to chronicity, severe course, resistance to basic methods of therapy and a decrease in the quality of life of patients. According to statistics, among skin diseases, ulcerative lesions of various etiologies account for about 11.4-14.7 %. Aim of the study. To assess serum procalcitonin levels in the clinical course of ulcerative skin lesions. Patients and methods. We observed 44 patients with ulcerative skin lesions aged 11 to 57 years. The level of procalcitonin was measured in all patients using immunofluorescence assay. The control group included 23 healthy individuals from the same age group. Results. Among 44 patients with ulcerative skin lesions, 22 were diagnosed with a trophic ulcer, 12 patients with necrotizing ulcerative vasculitis, and 12 with chronic ulcerative pyoderma. In patients with ulcerative skin lesions, there was an increase in the level of procalcitonin by 1.3 times compared with the healthy control group (p>0.05). Serum procalcitonin levels were in a significant direct correlation with the skin level of S. aureus (r=+0.8) and in inverse correlations with skin levels of S. epidermidis (r=-0.9) and S. saprophyticus (r=-0.3). Conclusion. The results obtained indicate that procalcitonin has a significant relationship with opportunistic microorganisms, and even a slight increase in its level may indicate a local invasive process of an infiltrative-inflammatory nature, caused by the bacterial flora.
A Comparative Risk-adjusted Performance Evaluation of South African SRI Funds and the FTSE/JSE over the Covid-19 Period
Authors: Sgammini Ruschelle
Published: January 2023

Socially responsible investing is a growing investment philosophy that has gained profound interest in both the local and international context. Socially conscious investors are seeking alternative ways to make more responsible investment choices, especially since the Covid-19 pandemic. Although financial markets experienced a significant decrease owing to the pandemic, a more positive outcome was eminent by an increased demand in SRI products during this period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of local SRI funds before, during and after the Covid-19 period. Comparatively evaluating the performance relative to the FTSE/JSE Responsible Investment Index and All Share Index, will assist investors (those with a heightened desire to invest responsibly) to establish if SRI funds were able to provide higher risk-adjusted returns than the comparable SRI and general equity markets. The results indicated that although larger returns were produced by SRI funds during the Covid-19 period and that significant differences were found relative to the two indices, SRI funds were not able to consistently outperform either index. Thus, socially conscious investors are likely to achieve higher risk-adjusted returns from the SRI index, although not receiving diversification benefits from investing in funds.
The Use of Papaya (Carica papaya) Leaf Extract as a Natural Insecticide to Controlling Flies (Stomoxys sp.) in Cattle at Manokwari West Papua
Authors: Herawati Maria , Timur Ni Putu Vidia Tiara
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of using papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya) as a natural insecticide in controlling flies (Stomoxys sp.) and to determine its potential as a natural insecticide in terms of economic aspects. The results of this study can be a source of information and contribute to the handling of cage flies as vectors of disease spread in cattle that are environmentally friendly, inexpensive and easy to obtain. This research was conducted at Campus II of the Manokwari Agricultural Development Polytechnic Teaching Factory Unit, Anday. The material used 15 cattle which were grouped into 5 groups and each group consisted of 3 cattle. Each group was given negative control/clean water (P0), papaya leaf extract 100% (P1), papaya leaf extract 75% (P2), papaya leaf extract 50% (P3), and positive control or synthetic insecticide (P4). The method of using the treatment is by spraying it on the cattle on the neck and shoulders. The result showed that the treatment P4 had the longest resistance to being infested by flies compared to other treatments, followed by treatments P1, P2, P3, and P0. The most effective administration of papaya flies in cattle was treatment P1, because it had a lower fly perch than treatment P2, P3 and P0.
The study of high school English speaking teaching under the multiple intelligences theory
Authors: LIU Yuanjun
Published: January 2023

This paper takes multiple intelligences theory as the study object, the main purpose is to explore the application of multiple intelligences theory in oral English teaching in senior high schools. Firstly, this paper analyzes the theory of multiple intelligences on the basis of reviewing previous studies. Then according to the present situation and problems of oral English in Chinese senior high schools, this article discusses how to apply the theory of multiple intelligences to oral English teaching in senior high schools.
The Influence of Agricultural Water Conservancy Project on Environment
Authors: Yu Lei
Published: January 2023

In recent years, due to the rapid increase of China's economic level, agriculture and industry have developed vigorously, and the demand for electricity has increased accordingly. Water conservancy project construction investment is also increasing, too much water conservancy construction projects will inevitably affect the natural environment, the human environment. China's water conservancy and hydropower construction is facing a diffi cult task. In terms of environmental impact, compared with other projects, water conservancy and hydropower projects have prominent characteristics: the impact of a wide geographical area, affecting the population, the local social, economic and ecological environment is huge, the external environment on the project also exert a huge impact The At present, the whole society has paid more and more attention to environmental problems, and the environmental quality has become higher and higher. Environmental problems have become one of the restrictive factors in the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects. As the human environment continues to deteriorate, the public is increasingly concerned about environmental issues and sustainable development. At the same time, people are also aware that the impact of agricultural water conservancy construction on the environment is also twofold, so avoid or mitigate the adverse eff ects, Fully rational use, is the water conservancy workers in the construction of agricultural water conservancy planning must be carefully studied and to solve the important issues.
Improvement's energy used in sprinkler irrigation systems
Authors: Pérez Camilo Bonet , Correa Dania  Rodríguez , Posada Pedro  Guerrero , Fines Bárbara Mola , Der Charissa  Martínez , Caraballo Miguel A. Machado , Martínez Gerónimo Avilés
Published: January 2023

The effects of the climatic change in the agricultural sector are more perceptible each day, this is reflected basically through the periods of drought that are increased in frequency and intensity. This reality forces us to carry out an efficient use of the available water; the inadequate water use pumped for the irrigation implies the low efficiency of the electric power for this activity. With the objective of valuing the effectiveness of the energy used in this activity in practice, a pilot study was conducted in Victoria II belonging to the Camagüey Agrarian enterprise. The electric power consumption in the irrigation was controlled in all the irrigation systems of the productive unit during the campaign of the cultivation of the bean in the year 2017, the productivity of the energy used in the irrigation in all irrigation systems of the technologies of pivot machines and sprinkler irrigation systems was determined, the obtained values were compared taking like reference the most favorable result. The evaluations demonstrated that during the cycle of the cultivation, losses take place in the use of the water due to the imperfect irrigation programming and low uniformity of distribution of the water, which is reflected in the low productivity of irrigation water and energy together with the concern about planting. This shows that the efficiency index of pivot machine is only 76%, and the efficiency index of sprinkler system is 63%.
Analisis Teknikal dan Rasio Keuangan Untuk Investasi Pada Industri Pembangkit Listrik Energi Terbarukan Untuk Ekonomi Berkelanjutan
Authors: Hakim Abdul , Bahri Nugraha Miftahul
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to find a company with a good portfolio and history so that investors can use it to evaluate renewable energy companies listed on the IDX. The research method used is descriptive-quantitative. The results of the study show that, based on the current ratio, TGRA issuers have a higher current ratio of 106%. Similar to return on equity, TGRA issuers for 2021 have a higher dividend policy than BRBN. When viewed from the price-to-book value ratio, the two issuers have a lower share price compared to their book value. From the standpoint of BNBR earnings per share, it can be stated that it is better with the impact that BNBR issuers' income is higher than that of TGRA issuers for 2021. Meanwhile, the price-earnings ratio for TGRA is higher than BNBR for 2021, indicating that TGRA is more intense. higher return on investment compared to BNBR for investors who want a faster return on investment and faster profits. so that investors' decisions to invest their shares in TGRA tend to be more desirable and have better prospects in terms of price-to-earnings ratio compared to BNBR issuers.
Covid-19 and firm performance in relation to level of income and investment - a study in Indonesia and Singapore
Authors: Butar Butar Ursula. M. R. , Ekawati Erni
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on firms’ performance. The impacts are also observed on firms in different industries, income and investment levels. This study employed sample of all non-financial firms in Indonesia and Singapore during the 2018-2020 period. The ordinary least square, fixed effect, and random effect models are adopted to test the hypotheses using the panel data. The results of the study showed that, generally, Covid-19 had a negative effect on firms’ performance in Indonesia and Singapore. The Indonesian firms with higher level of income got less severe Covid-19 effect on their performance. However, the level of investment strengthened the negative effect of Covid-19 on firm performance in both countries’ sample. In addition, the study documented that the effects of covid-19 were varied across the industry sectors.
Dealing with Acculturative Stress: How International Students’ Personality Traits Help?
Authors: Le Thi Kim Thu
Published: January 2023

Studies on international students have gained popularity over the past decades, especially; international students’ experience on acculturative stress has been a significant research topic for researchers in different countries. However, there remains a gap in how personality traits influence the ways that international students deal with acculturative stress. This study aims to investigate acculturative stress-related experiences of five international students from five countries studying in Canada. Applying a collective case study as a qualitative research method and collecting data from semi-structured in-depth interviews, this study expects to describe levels of stress that these students encounter and explore how their personality traits shaped by social, cultural, and political contexts influence their acculturative stress levels and their ability to get over these experiences.
O EVANGELHO DE SARAMAGO
Authors: Vaz Bridi Marlise
Published: January 2023

A autora analisa O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo (1991), de José Saramago, concentrando a interpretação na gravura “Crucificação de Cristo”, de Albrecht Dürer.Ao longo do ensaio, são estabelecidos pontos de comparação entre a pintura e a escritura, como métodos análogos de composição. O artigo também leva em conta diversos símbolos relacionados à narrativa bíblica.Palavras-Chave: José Saramago, O Evangelho segundo Jesus Cristo, Albrecht Dürer
ROTEIRO CULTURAL DE CAMPO REDONDO – RN
Authors: Freire Marinho João , Galdino da Silva Pedro , Cristiano Hass da Silva Eduardo
Published: January 2023

O texto apresentado tem como objetivo identificar possibilidades de apropriação do Patrimônio Cultural do município de Campo Redondo/RN pelo Turismo Cultural. O estudo mobiliza os conceitos de patrimônio cultural, cidades e roteiros culturais, fundamentados a partir do Turismo Cultural e da História. Metodologicamente, a investigação recorre à aplicação de um questionário, pesquisa histórica, e à construção de um roteiro cultural. Os resultados permitiram a elaboração de um roteiro cultural sobre Campo Redondo, composto por 5 bens culturais do município, sendo eles: Marco da Intentona Comunista, Cânion do Letreiro, Antiga Ponte, Ginásio de Esportes Adauto Ferreira da Rocha (o “Adautão”) e Santuário de Nossa Senhora de Lourdes. Os resultados são parciais, mas já demonstram a importância de consultar a comunidade do município a respeito dos seus bens culturais, da preservação e mobilização desses bens em roteiros culturais.Palavras-chave: Patrimônio cultural, Campo Redondo – RN, Roteiro cultural
ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ВОДОКОРИСТУВАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Виговська Валентина , Кичко Ірина , Маргасова Вікторія
Published: January 2023

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням оптимального використання виробничих, фінансових, кредитних, страхових, податкових, інвестиційних інструментів раціонального водокористування. Проаналізовано та систематизовано важелі прямої та непрямої дії щодо стимулювання ощадливого водокористування. Доведено що зазначені інструменти та важелі сприятимуть: формуванню екологічної відповідальності у всіх груп споживачів водних ресурсів зменшенню техногенних відкладень промислових та господарських об'єктів; підвищенню рівня очищення побутових стічних вод, що зменшить навантаження на каналізаційні мережі та забруднення підземних вод. Обґрунтовано, що раціональне водокористування має базуватись на безстічному водокористуванні, усуненні необґрунтованих втрат води, ощадливості у зрошенні культур, розмежуванні систем питного і технічного водопостачання, підвищенні культури водокористування, енергозбереженні тощо.
МОТИВАЦІЯ ПЕРСОНАЛУ ЯК ФАКТОР ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Заставнюк Любов
Published: January 2023

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням мотивації персоналу як фактору підвищення конкурентоспроможності підприємства. Адже персонал є найбільш складним і специфічним ресурсом. Ефективність роботи підприємства багато в чому залежить від ефективності роботи персоналу. З’ясовано, що сьогодні для переважної більшості підприємств необхідність удосконалення системи мотивації персоналу полягає в основному в підвищенні ефективності праці працівників – і на цій основі – у забезпеченні зростання загальної ефективності підприємства. Проаналізовано та систематизовано складові системи мотивації персоналу сучасних підприємств. Розкрито базові підходи щодо трактування дефініції «мотивація персоналу». Досліджено взаємозв’язок мотивації персоналу та конкурентоспроможності підприємства. Окреслено напрями оптимізації системи мотивації персоналу в умовах сучасних викликів.
МОДЕЛІ АНАЛІЗУ ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗКІВ МІЖ МАКРОЕКОНОМІЧНИМИ ПОКАЗНИКАМИ ТА ПОКАЗНИКАМИ ДЕРЖАВНОГО БОРГУ
Authors: Пілько Андрій , Чепига Богдан
Published: January 2023

В публікації висвітлено результати проведеного дослідження, спрямованого на формування моделей аналізу макроекономічних показників, котрі визначають ключові параметри боргової політики держави у їх взаємозв'язку та взаємозалежності. Проведений аналіз статистичної інформації, а також використання методів економетричного аналізу дозволили запропонувати можливий підхід до вирішення задачі оцінювання характеру взаємозв'язків між макроекономічними показниками та параметрами боргової і монетарної політики держави. Аналіз макроекономічних показників засвідчив, що застосування класичної векторної авторегресивної моделі дає дещо кращі результати, аніж застосування структурної економетричної моделі в контексті вирішення задачі розробки інструментарію аналізу та моделювання чинників, котрі визначають закономірності та тенденції формування державного боргу України. На основі сформованих і досліджених моделей можна стверджувати, що зміна величини внутрішнього державного боргу визначається впливом параметрів монетарної політики, а також зовнішнім боргом, величиною золотовалютних резервів, середньорічною звітною дохідністю ОВДП, платіжним балансом, кількістю економічно активного та зайнятого населення, реальним роздрібним товарооборотом підприємств, офіційним курсом купівлі гривні щодо долара та дефіцитом Зведеного бюджету. Проведений економетричний аналіз сформованих моделей показав наявність статистично значимих оцінок параметрів при змінних, які відповідають монетарним показникам в кожному з рівнянь, що підтверджує існування значного впливу монетарної політики на формування внутрішнього боргу.
ГЕОГРАФІЧНІ Й ІСТОРИЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТУРИСТИЧНО-РЕКРЕАЦІЙНИХ МАНДРІВ І КУРОРТНОЇ СПРАВИ В ДОБУ СЕРЕДНЬОВІЧЧЯ
Authors: Сем’янчук Петро
Published: January 2023

Стаття присвячена історичному розвитку й географічним особливостям туристичних і рекреаційних мандрів, а також курортної справи в добу Середньовіччя. Актуальність цієї тематики спричинена систематизацією причин і класифікації видів подорожей у Середньовічному Світі. Історичні та географічні характеристики туристичної сфери, рекреаційно-курортної справи та ресторанно-готельного господарства минулого є доволі цікавими і важливими для кращого розуміння туристичних мотивів людей. В цій статті з’ясовано, що мандрівки в Середні віки були частково стихійними як у Первісному суспільстві та Стародавньому Світі. Проте більшість подорожей Середньовіччя були усвідомленими і здійснювалася на систематичній основі, що також має спільний корінь з Первісною добою і Стародавніми часами. Здійснено екскурс розвитку туризму, рекреації і курортів усіх частин Світу.
МАРКЕТИНГОВА СТРАТЕГІЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА НА ВІРТУАЛЬНОМУ РИНКУ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Касьянова Наталія , Загоруйко Олександр
Published: January 2023

Метою дослідження є розширення теоретико-методичного підґрунтя формування маркетингової стратегії підприємства на віртуальних ринках. Розвиток інформаційного суспільства та впровадження інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у повсякдення стало каталізатором появи та активного розвитку віртуальних ринків. Перехід бізнесу у віртуальний простір призвів до певних змін у маркетинговій діяльності підприємства та висвітило низку проблем, для подолання яких пропонується використовувати такі маркетингові ходи як персональний брендинг, контент-маркетинг, пошукова оптимізація, оптимізація конверсії та маркетинг у соціальних мережах. Реалізація цих кроків можлива в межах маркетингової стратегії підприємства. У якості найбільш оптимальних маркетингових стратегій на віртуальних ринках пропонується використовувати стратегію вхідного маркетингу на етапі залучення нових потенційних клієнтів; стратегію збільшення впізнаваності бренду; стратегію «маркетинг із вуст в уста»; стратегію багатоканального зростання та інші. Маркетингова стратегія повинна гарантувати комплексний підхід щодо пропозиції споживачеві товарів та послуг в такий спосіб, щоб забезпечити їх привабливість у порівнянні з конкурентами на всіх ринках. З метою реалізації комплексного підходу до пропозиції товарів як на традиційних, так і на віртуальних ринках, було розроблено структуру маркетингової стратегії підприємства, яка дозволяє поєднати традиційний комплекс маркетингу з використанням сучасних інтернет-технологій для просування товарів у віртуальному просторі. Авторами запропоновано послідовність певних кроків для впровадження маркетингової стратегії в діяльність підприємства на віртуальних ринках. З метою отримання максимального ефекту від реалізації стратегії пропонується об’єднати всі маркетингові ресурси в єдиному інформаційному просторі, що дозволить забезпечити технологію, робочий простір і свободу для формування, управління, залучення та реалізації маркетингової стратегії підприємства.
МАРКЕТИНГОВА ІНТЕРНЕТ-СТРАТЕГІЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЛОЯЛЬНІСТЮ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ
Authors: Яшкіна Оксана , Блажко Юлія
Published: January 2023

Розглянуто класифікацію рекомендаційних систем та проаналізовано потенціал їх застосування для збільшення частки лояльних клієнтів кінотеатрів. Доведено актуальність та необхідність впровадження інструментарію штучного інтелекту у канали комунікацій кінотеатрів. Обґрунтовано ефективність застосування рекомендаційних систем штучного інтелекту у комунікаціях з клієнтами кінотеатрів для збільшення частки лояльних клієнтів. Запропоновано стратегію збільшення частки лояльних клієнтів за допомогою рекомендаційних систем для різних груп клієнтів: потенційних, нових та старих. Для кожної групи клієнтів визначено комплекс заходів з використання різних за суттю рекомендаційних систем. Сформовано системний підхід до визначення комплексу рекомендаційних систем в залежності від типу клієнта кінотеатру.
Development of the structure of the Jamie Nurul Iman Sukaraja Mosque building based on the needs of congregation facilities
Authors: Lutfi Muhamad , Chayati Nurul , Rulhendri Rulhendri , Sumarno Ajie Jodi
Published: January 2023

Jamie Nurul Iman Mosque has an area of 208.39 m2, the mosque building currently has limited facilities, such as parking facilities for worshipers who still use the shoulder of the road and ablution facilities and special toilets for men and women must be separated, efforts to complete the facilities for the congregation then it is necessary to develop the building, due to the limited land owned, the development is carried out vertically into three floors. The research was conducted by testing the concrete quality (f'c) of existing columns, beams and slabs, the concrete quality values were obtained sequentially of 13.6 MPa, 11 MPa and 11.2 MPa, then modeled the existing structure using the ETABS application and the results showed that column structure, beams experiencing over strength (O/S) cannot withstand the loads acting on the building, so the existing building structure cannot be used for the development of a new three-story mosque building. The results of the structural analysis of the plan based on SNI obtained the dimensions of the new mosque building with a size of 11.25 meters x 18.8 meters, reinforced concrete structures, non-concrete roofs and enamel domes. The material specifications for the new mosque structure are concrete quality (f'c) 30 MPa, reinforcing steel quality (fy) 400 MPa and 280 MPa (BJTP). Column dimensions are 50x50 cm (first floor), column 40x40 cm (second and third floors), main beam dimensions are 30x60 cm, main beam is 30x50 cm, and child beams are 25x40 cm, floor slab thickness is 15 cm, roof slab is not 13 cm thick. The first floor is equipped with male ablution facilities with an area of 12.51 m2, female ablution facilities with an area of 9.7 m2, toilet facilities with an area of 2.84 m2, and vehicle parking facilities with an area of 99.93 m2. The second floor is equipped with men's prayer facilities with an area of 102.87 m2, book storage facilities with an area of 10.5 m2, logistics facilities with an area of 5.67 m2. The third floor is equipped with women's prayer facilities with an area of 72.9 m2. The budget plan for the construction of a three-story new mosque concrete structure is Rp. 717,990,500.00.