bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness of Using Audio Visual Media in Information Services to Improve Students' Understanding of Sex Education at SMKN 4 Sijunjung
Authors: Sefriyani Hesti , Dianto Mori , Solina Wira
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of students who are less aware of the importance of sex education in everyday life. The purpose of this study is to describe: 1) An overview of students' understanding of sex education before being given information services using audio-visual media. 2) Description of students' understanding of sex education after being provided with information services using audio-visual media. 3) The effectiveness of information services using audio-visual media in improving students' understanding of sex education. This research is a pre-experimental design research (Nondesign One Group). The population in this study were 147 students and the sample was 31 students using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Meanwhile, for data analysis using percentage and t-test formula. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of information services using audio-visual media to improve students' understanding of sex education, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) The description of students' understanding of sex education before being given information services using audio-visual media is in the low category. 2) The description of the sex education of students after being provided with information services using audio-visual media is in the very high category. 3) The significance of the effectiveness of information services using audio-visual media to improve the understanding of sex education of students at SMKN 4 Sijunjung. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for BK teachers to help students through information services using audio-visual media so that they can improve students' understanding of sex education.
Impact of Free Fire Game Addiction on Participants' Behavior Educate Qualitative Studies in Class V of SDN 45 Kampung Pinang, Lubuk Basung District, Agam District
Authors: Sakinah Lira , Jarudin Jarudin , Solina Wira
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the presence of students who are addicted to the free fire game. The purpose of this study is to describe: 1) the impact of addiction to free fire games on students is seen from the aspect of lack of time to socialize. 2) The impact of free fire game addiction on students from the aspect of aggressive behavior and acting hard. 3) The impact of free fire game addiction on students is seen from the aspect of doing negative things. 4) the impact of addiction to free fire games on students is seen from the aspect of physical disorders in the eyes. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach. The key informant is DPP. Additional informants were teachers and parents. The instrument used is an interview. Meanwhile, data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. Based on the results of the study revealed that: 1) Lack of time to socialize children in general is a social relationship between children with one another, but sometimes in certain situations the child lacks social time with his family where the child is busy with his own activities. 2) Aggressive behavior and acting hard are generally behaviors that are not able to control themselves in carrying out an activity in daily life, but sometimes in certain situations the child can control aggressive behavior and act violently. 3) Doing negative things is generally a behavior that is shown to be excessive from usual behavior such as being emotional and saying dirty things, but sometimes in certain situations the child can control negative behavior or things. 4) Physical disorders in the eyes are generally disorders that occur in the eyes due to addiction to looking at cellphone screens accompanied by playing games on cellphones, but sometimes in certain situations the child can control eye disorders.
Student’s Communication Skills Based on Involvement in the Organizations
Authors: Salsabilla Mutiara Ulva , Daharnis Daharnis
Published: June 2023

Communication is the process of exchanging messages, where these messages can be in the form of facts, ideas, feelings, data or information from one person to another. Communication failure can be a problem for human life, this failure is caused by various factors, both from the communicating subject and the object being communicated. Problems that occur can be caused by communicators and communicants who do not understand each other's flow of communication, so that the signal is not given and a good communication system is not formed. This study aims to: (1) describe the communication skills of students who are involved in organizations, (2) describe the communication skills of students who are not involved in organizations, and (3) examine the differences in the communication skills of students who are involved in organizations and not involved in organizations.This research uses quantitative methods with comparative descriptive research. The population used in this study were 586 students of class XI and XII of SMAN 13 Padang who were registered in the 2022/2023 academic year with a research sample of 76 students using the purposive sampling technique. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire of students' communication skills with a Likert scale model. The data processing technique used descriptive statistical analysis and the Mann-Whitney test technique.The results showed that: (1) the communication skills of students involved in the organization were in the good category (2) the communication skills of students who were not involved in the organization were on average in the fairly good category, and (3) there were significant differences in students' communication skills. based on involvement in the organization; communication skills of students who are involved in the organization are better than the communication skills of students who are not involved in the organization.
Application of the quantum learning model in increasing adolescent happiness
Authors: Elvira. Z Neni , Firman Firman , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: June 2023

Period teenager is period which urgent within range life, because is period something period transition, a time of change, a troubled age, a moment where individual look for identity, age which raises Fright, period which no realistic, and as threshold adulthood. Based on the stages of its development, adolescence is called a transitional period because it is experiencing physiological development, emotional development and social development which will cause fear, anxiety and even self-doubt. Happiness depends on how young people keep themselves in a condition to make the best use of our energy. Teenagers should feel happy at school and learning with teachers in class. Teacher BK / Counselor is wrong one educator which role in help students overcome obstacles or problems and develop potency which owned student in school including student happiness. One learning model that can increase student happiness in class is the quantum learning model. the Quantum learning model seeks to maximize all the elements contained in learning including all the potential and abilities that exist in students. This is intended to make the learning carried out by the teacher maximal and students also absorb the material presented maximally. The current research is descriptive qualitative with a literature study that seeks to provide an overview of the application of the Quantum learning model to increase adolescent happiness. This paper presents the problem of adolescent happiness at school, steps to apply the Quantum learning model and increase adolescent happiness at school. This research uses literature study / literature study, by reviewing several research results, articles, books and case studies that occur in the field.
High School Student’s Career Indecision Reviewed Based on Major and Gender
Authors: Dwatra Free Dirga , Adri Zakwan
Published: June 2023

Career indecision is a condition that occurs in individuals when experiencing problems or difficulties when starting or being in the career decision-making process that causes incompetence or uncertainty in determining their career choices. Career indecision is caused by various factors, both internal and external factors of the individual. In this study, the factors studied were major and gender. The analytical method used in the study was a two-way ANOVA. The study sample was 148 high school X students.  The collected data with the form of a scale. The scale used in the study was a career indecision scale compiled based on the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ). the significance value of the sex variable is 0.029 (< 0.05). The significance value of the major is 0.06 (> 0.05). The results showed that there was no difference in high school students' career indecision based on major, while by gender, male students experienced greater career indecision compared to female students.
Relationship Intimacy and Self Disclosure Young Married Couple
Authors: Agustin Anggia Wahyu , Ilyas Asmidir
Published: June 2023

This study describing the intimacy husband and wife, describing self disclosure young married couple, and examine the relationship of intimacy with self disclosure young married couple. Type of the research is quantitative descriptive correlational. Research subjects are young age couples who totaled 42 couples. Instruments used for data collection is a likert model scale. Dana analyzed is using percentage and interval. Data analyzed to know the relationships between these two variables used statistical analysis with Pearsons Product Moment Correlations technique and used SPSS For Windows 20.0. The results of this reseach is (1) intimacy husband and wife are in an intimate category, (2) self disclosure husband and wife are in the open category, (3) relationship intimacy with self disclosure young married couple is a significant. Based on finding of research, hopefully the counselor can provide professional assistance with information services and personal counseling to help young couple to enhancing their intimacy and self dislcosure.
Difference Based on Student Self Esteem Parenting Parents
Authors: Putri Efni Ningsih , Ahmad Riska
Published: June 2023

This study aims to: (1) describe student self esteem, (2) describe parenting style, (3) describe differences in student self esteem based on parenting. This type of research is quantitative with a comparative descriptive approach. The population of this study was 481 Adabiah 1 Padang High School students, sampling using the Stratified Random Sampling technique, and obtained a sample of 218 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The data obtained were analyzed using percentage techniques and to see the difference between two variables, namely using variance analysis (Anava). The research findings show that: (1) students 'self esteem is in the high category, (2) parenting is in the high category, (3) there is a significant difference between students' self esteem based on parenting, where there is a sig value. As small as 0.013 of 0.05, there is a significant difference between student self esteem based on parenting. To determine which self-esteem is higher by looking at the mean value. The mean value of self-esteem authoritarian parenting is 70.16, self-esteem of democratic parenting is 75.28, and self-esteem of permissive parenting is 74.35. Then it can be concluded that self esteem with democratic parenting is higher than authoritarian and permissive parenting.
INTERACTIVE PHYSIC LEARNING MEDIA DESIGN USING LECTORA INSPIRE
Authors: Hirahmah Atifah , Sari Silvi Yulia , Hidayati Hidayati , Rahim Fanny Rahmatina
Published: June 2023

The learning process in the digital era cannot be separated from information technology. Various kinds of applications are offered, ranging from paid to free. This study aims to describe the design of interactive learning media by utilizing a free application, namely Lectora Inspire. This application serves to make it easier for users to create interactive learning media designs. In addition, the Lectora Inspire application can assist teachers in the learning process with attractive and interactive media designs. Appropriate interactive learning media design can produce effectiveness in the learning process. In this case, this research is motivated by the use of learning media used in schools that are not fully interactive and are not in accordance with making good learning designs. For this reason, this study aims to design good interactive learning media by following the proper learning media design rules. The research method used in this research is research and development (R&D) with the ADDIE model namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Research on the development of the ADDIE model is limited to the early stages, namely Analysis and Design. From the results of the design of interactive learning media using the lectora inspire application developed by researchers, it is hoped that it will be useful for students and teachers at school so that students can master learning independently and have fun.
THE EFFECT OF USING PHYSICS LEARNING VIDEO INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC LKS ON STUDY PROGRAM IN CLASS XI FLUID MATERIAL
Authors: Fitri Afra Asysyaa , Desnita Desnita
Published: June 2023

This study aims to see the effect of using integrated electronic video worksheets on physics learning on KPS in class XI fluid materials at SMAN 1 Pulau Punjung. The subjects of this study were all learners of class XI MIPA at SMAN 1 Pulau Punjung. The sample was taken out using a purposive cluster sampling technique, selecting class XI MIPA 1 as the experimental class and XI MIPA 2 as the control class. The study instrument was a written test including 30. The data research technique used in the hypothesis test is the t-test. The results showed that the average science process skills of students in the experimental class were taller than those in the control class. The results of assumption testing using the t-test, received 𝑡 count of 4.393 and 𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑙 with a significance level of 0.05 with a table value of 1.668. So, it can be deduced that there is an influence of the use of video-integrated electronic worksheets on science process skills in fluid material for class XI SMAN 1 Pulau Punjung.
Profile of Mathematical Representation Ability to Solve Mechanical Wave Matter Physics Problems
Authors: Fitriani Dita , Mahardika I Ketut , Supriadi Bambang
Published: June 2023

Physical Science develops through a series of scientific processes and cannot be understood by memorization, but rather requires understanding concepts so physicists use various forms of representation. The mathematical representation approach is often used in physics learning. This study aims to examine more deeply the ability of mathematical representation of students of SMA Negeri 1 Cluring class XI MIPA in solving mechanical wave problems. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The data collection technique used is a written test consisting of five description questions based on mathematical representations of mechanical wave material, interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study obtained the average mathematical representation ability of students in solving mechanical wave matter physics problems thanks to the "excellent" category of 68.89%, the "good" category of 9.29%, the "good enough" category of 8.69%, the "not good" category of 1.90%, and 11.24% of students categorized as fail in solving physics problems using mathematical representations of mechanical wave matter.
Pendampingan Bimbingan Belajar Dalam Meningkatan Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hajeni Hajeni , Rahmatia Rahmatia , S Nurdin , Palangngan Sukmawati Tono , Heriyanti Heriyanti
Published: June 2023

Pemberlakuan belajar Daring pada masa pandemic covid-19, sangat berdampak terhadap aktifitas guru, orang tua dan siswa. Berdasarkan hasil observasi bahwa selama pembelajaran daring berlangsung siswa sekolah dasar di Dusun Campae Desa Tanarigella mengalami penurunan minat belajar. Hal ini terlihat pada indikator: 1) Anak memiliki keterbatasan dalam membaca dan menulis. 2) Anak merasa jenuh dan bosan saat belajar di rumah. 3) Anak tidak mengerjakan tugas yang diberikan oleh guru. Rendahnya minat belajar anak dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya interaksi langsung antara guru dan siswa sementara itu pedampingan orang tua juga tidak maksimal karena sibuk bekerja, yang sebagian besar pekerjaanya sebagai petani. Orang tua mengalami kesulitan untuk membagi waktu antara waktu bekerja dengan waktu mendampingi anak belajar. Permasalahan tersebut merupakan hal urgen yang membutuhkan pemecahan atau solusi. Adapun solusi yang diberikan oleh tim KKN-T Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo yaitu melalui Bimbingan Belajar Kelompok. Kegiatan bimbingan belajar ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di Dusun Campae. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam pengabdian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner sedangkan teknik analisis data secara naratif deskriptif. data Implikasi dari kegiatan pengabdian Bimbingan Belajar Kelompok Model STAD ini adalah minat belajar siswa pada masa pandemic covid-19 meningkat. Sehingga harapan penulis semua stakeholder Pendidikan terutama guru dapat mengimplementasikan kegiatan bimbingan belajar dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa.
Penerapan Teknologi Pengemasan pada UKM Rendang Telur di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Melia Sri , Juliyarsi Indri , Novia Deni , Sukma Ade , Kurnia Yulianti Fitri , Setiawan Rizki Dwi , Pratiwi Sonia , Putri Rola Amelia
Published: June 2023

Rendang telur merupakan salah satu produk makanan khas dari Sumatra Barat, yang dibuat dari telur dan tambahan bumbu rendang. Salah satu UKM yang sedang berkembang adalah Usaha Rendang Keluarga yang terletak di Jorong Talago, Nagari Talago Tujuah Koto, Kecamatan Guguak, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Usaha rendang telur Keluarga masih menggunakan kemasan transparan Plastik PP tanpa label sehingga terlihat tidak menarik dan mempengaruhi terhadap penjualan produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengenalan dan penerapan teknologi pengemasan (kemasan dan label) sehingga dengan adanya alih teknologi tepat guna diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produksi dan pemasaran UKM. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi mengenai teknik pengemasan dan pelabelan, serta pelatihan untuk mempraktekan penerapan teknologi tepat guna dalam kemasan sehingga menghasilkan produk yang higienis dan berkualitas. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terlihat antusiasme dan respon positif dari pemilik UKM usaha rendang Keluarga dengan adanya perubahan kemasan yang sebelumnya menggunakan plastik PP bening tanpa ada label kemasan menjadi menggunakan kemasan standing pouch aluminium foil dengan label kemasan. Perubahan kemasan rendang telur diharapkan dapat mempertahankan kualitas produk selama penyimpanan, distribusi, dan pemasaran produk, dapat memperpanjang umur simpan produk serta meningkatkan penampilan produk menjadi lebih menarik.
Edukasi Emo-Demo pada Kader Posyandu dan Ibu Balita dalam Pencegahan Masalah Gizi
Authors: Nadira Nindy Audia , Widdefrita Widdefrita , Amos John , Silaban Evi Maria Lestari , Yuzar Yessi , Adriyanti Sri Lestari
Published: June 2023

Indonesia saat ini mengalami beban ganda masalah gizi, dimana defisiensi gizi mikro dan makro terjadi bersamaan dengan tingginya prevalensi obesitas. Penting memaksimalkan peran kader Posyandu dan Ibu balita sebagai upaya untuk mewujudkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang optimal. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi tentang masalah gizi pada balita dengan metode Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo), dimana pada kegiatan ini digunakan Emo-Demo kategori Cemilan Sehat yang mencakup materi tentang Cemilan Sembarangan, Jadwal Makan Bayi dan Anak. Serta Makanan Utama Sebelum Cemilan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada enam Posyandu di Kota Padang yang dimulai dengan perancangan metode Emo-Demo yang digunakan pada kegiatan edukasi tentang masalah gizi terhadap kader Posyandu dan Ibu balita, pelaksanaan edukasi menggunakan Emo-Demo dan evaluasi hasil edukasi. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan kader Posyandu dan Ibu balita pasca edukasi masalah gizi menggunakan metode Emo-Demo (p-value = 0,0005) dengan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 26,27%. Diharapkan edukasi ini dapat dikembangkan menjadi suatu kegiatan pelatihan yang nantinya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Posyandu dan Ibu balita, sehingga mampu diberdayakan dan mengedukasi masyarakat lainnya dan berdampak secara luas.
Mendesain Media Pembelajaran dalam Mereduksi Kejenuhan Belajar Anak Didik
Authors: Muhajir Muhajir , Sugiati Andi , Syahrir Musdalifah
Published: June 2023

Taman Kanak-Kanak PKK Batua Raya terletak di Di Kelurahan Paropo, Kecamatan Panakukang, Kota Makassar. Pendidikan Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Batua Raya Seperti kebanyakan Pendidikan TK lainnya, TK PKK Batua Raya juga dilengkapi dengan ruang kelas dan sekaligus tempat bermain anak, akan tetapi pengelolaan dan media pembelajaran masih perlu dilakukan pengembangan untuk menunjang kualitas pendidikan TK tersebut. Oleh karena itu tujuan dan target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah Melakukan Pendampingan dan Mendesain Media Pembelajaran dalam Mereduksi Kejenuhan Belajar Anak Didik di TK, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan Pendidikan TK khususnya menyusun materi ajar, mendesain media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan dengan karakteristik anak usia Taman Kanak-kanak yaitu bermain, bercerita, demonstrasi, dan pembagian tugas, dengan adanya pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan variatif, guru dapat menvariasikan media tersebut sehingga menarik minat anak dalam pembelajaran, dan anak tidak mudah jenuh menerima pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah melalui media pengembangan, yang meliputi beberapa tahapan antara lain: (1) Analisis Situasi (2) Perumusan dan Klarifikasi Permasalahan, (3) Hipotesis Tindakan, (4) Perencanaan Tindakan, (5) Implementasi tindakan dan memonitoringnya, (6) Evaluasi hasil tindakan, dan (7) Refleksi dan pengambilan keputusan untuk pengembangan selanjutnya. Untuk mencapai target luaran yang diharapkan maka pelaksanaan yang akan digunakan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan pada Pendidikan TK Batua Raya Kelurahan Paropo Kecamatan Panakukang Kota Makassar.
Peran Karang Taruna dalam Penguatan UMKM Melalui Media Fotografi di Kelurahan Jebres
Authors: Prakoso Priaji Iman , Susanti Kristina Novi , Laras Ketut Gura Arta
Published: June 2023

Banyak pelaku UMKM yang muncul karena potensinya yang luas dan telah berkontribusi dalam kegiatan ekonomi Indonesia. Akan tetapi, mayoritas pelaku UMKM berada pada usia lanjut yang kurang memahami teknologi, sementara kebutuhan akan teknologi terus meningkat. Di sisi lain, karang taruna yang merupakan wadah bagi generasi muda untuk tumbuh dan berkembang, memiliki peran untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekonomi dengan pendayagunaan semua potensi sumber daya manusia maupun alam. Menjadi sumber daya yang dapat menunjang potensi UMKM melalui pemahamannya di bidang teknologi, khususnya fotografi. Pendampingan fotografi produk menggunakan teknologi tepat guna terhadap karang taruna Kelurahan Jebres, dapat menjadi strategi promosi produk UMKM dalam meningkatkan minat beli calon konsumen. Karang taruna dapat bersinergi dengan pelaku UMKM dalam menguatkan potensi ekonomi di Kelurahan Jebres.
Konstruksi Sosial Pidato Pasambahan Bagi Pemuda Minangkabau
Authors: Humaida Retno , Hidayat Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan konstruksi sosial yang dikembangkan oleh pemuda di Jorong Parit Putus pada Pidato Pasambahan. Pidato pasambahan merupakan sebuah kegiatan yang diadakan dalam bentuk percakapan dua arah atau lebih pada acara adat Minangkabau seperti perkawinan, kematian, manjapuik marapulai dan lainnya. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori konstruksi sosial dari Peter L Berger dan Thomas Luckmann. Teori konstruksi sosial terbagi tiga yaitu: eksternalisasi (adaptasi/penyesuaian diri), objektivasi (interaksi diri), dan internalisasi (identifikasi). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus. Pada penelitian ini peneliti melakukan observasi partisipasi dan wawancara dengan informan kunci serta studi dokumen. Untuk memperoleh data yang valid dilakukan triangulasi data. Peneliti melakukan analisis model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pemuda mampu merekonstruksi pidato pasambahan yang semulanya tidak diminati banyak orang menjadi diminati. Selain itu, orang yang pandai pidato pasambahan untuk upacara adat, dapat dipanggil oleh kaumnya untuk menyampaikan pidato, dan juga dapat memberikan pidato pasambahan bagi kaum atau suku lain jika diminta atau menjadikan kemampuan berpidato pasambahan sebagai profesi.
Development of Critical and Creative Skills-Based Interactive Learning Media for High School Physics Learning
Authors: Sastra Puti Zafirah Maharani , Rahim Fanny Rahmatina , Sari Silvi Yulia
Published: June 2023

Science and technology, which continue to experience development in education at the school level, raise demands and improvements in the learning process. In the 21st century, critical and creative thinking skills are needed for students. Therefore, interactive learning media are developed to make students more active and can make improvements to students' critical and creative thinking skills. The development of interactive learning media aims to create interactive learning media based on critical and creative thinking skills on valid and practical circular motion material. This study used the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The validation test resulted in the developed interactive learning media obtained a result of 0.78 with a reasonably valid category. The validation results showed that the interactive learning media was not yet valid, so it needed to be revised based on the validator's suggestions to make the product more valid. After revision, the product was declared usable. The results of the practicality test conducted on high school physics teachers in Padang obtained 91% results, indicating that interactive learning media is practical to use. Based on the results of the validation test and practicality test, interactive learning media based on critical and creative thinking skills in circular motion material is declared valid and practical.
Application of Game-Assisted Problem-Based Learning to Improve Critical Thinking Skills and Learning Motivation of Students
Authors: Qibtiyah Siti Mariyatul , Solikah Umi , Fauzi Ahmad , Rahardjanto Abdulkadir
Published: June 2023

The majority of student learning processes in schools have not encouraged students to improve critical thinking process skills. In fact, it is important for students to have these skills to deal with complex problems in the future, so that learning strategies are needed to improve these skills. This classroom action research aims to improve students' critical thinking skills and learning motivation in game-assisted PBL learning. This research consisted of two cycles consisting of the planning, implementation, and reflection stages. The research subjects were 27 students of class X-11 State Senior High School 1 Batu. The data were obtained from the results of the pre-test and post-test for each learning cycle. The treatment in this study was the PBL learning model with the help of games. The dependent variable used was critical thinking skills and student learning motivation as measured using the critical thinking indicator guide according to Anderson. The results of this study indicate an increase in students' critical thinking skills and learning motivation obtained from the analysis of test results and observations. This shows that PBL is effectively implemented and can equip students with certain skills.
Development of E-Learning Chemistry Learning SMA / MA Based on Project based learning on Salt Hydrolysis Material Using the Flipped Classroom Approach in Class XI Senior High School
Authors: Azmi Lutfiah , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti , Nabila Rosena Putri , Indriani Novi , Wahyuni Ayu
Published: June 2023

This study aims to produce saline hydrolysis elearning based on the project based learning learning model and assisted with the zainulteam.id LMS moddle and to reveal the validity and practicality of the e-learning. This type of research is research and development (R&D), the method used in this research is a development model using a 4-D design. They define, design, develop and disseminate. This research is limited to the development stage, validity and practicality tests. The data collection instrument was in the form of an observation questionnaire, validity and practicality. Elearning was validated by 2 experts, consisting of UNP chemistry education graduate students while the test was conducted by chemistry teachers and students. The validity and practicality of the data were analyzed using the Aiken's V technique. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the average Aiken V (V) index of validity is 0.8 with the high validity category, the average Aiken V (V) index of teacher practice tests is 0.81 with high practicality. category and the average Aiken V (V) practicality index of students was 0.82 with the high practicality category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that e-learning based on project based learning model and assisted by zainulteam.id LMS, the topic of salt hydrolysis is valid and practical for learning chemistry in high school.
Development of E-Learning Chemistry Learning in SMA / MA Project Based Learning on Colloid Material with the Flipped Classroom Approach in Class XI Senior High School
Authors: Harnas Dollamulyana , Harnas Denny Mulyani , Riyanov Toni Rizky
Published: June 2023

Abstract - This research was conducted to develop e-learning content using Moodle in chemistry subject, colloid material. This research is a Research and Development (R&D). Using the 4-D model with define, design, develop and disseminate stages. This research stage is only limited to the develop stage. The number of validators for this study was 3 validators. The results of the validation questionnaire will be analyzed using Cohen's kappa formula.
Development of E-Learning Content by Lab Rotary Inquiry Learning on Support Solution Materials for Senior High School
Authors: Marsila Nadia , Juliana Dara , Aisyah Rifa , Amini Nurul , Nevriansyah Eko
Published: June 2023

Chemistry as an everyday science, students first need to understand everyday chemistry. Inquiry learning is a learning model in which students acquire the necessary knowledge through direct thinking, questioning, inquiry or research, experimentation or independent research. This study aims to help high school students understand chemistry learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study was conducted using a research and development (R & D) model using a 4D development model. Verification of e-learning products was performed by two chemistry teachers using Kappa Cohen's analytical formula. Content validity and composition validity are in a very high range, with k values ​​of 0.87 and 0.84. The program performance k-value is in the very high category of 0.82, and the last aspect is the e-learning design and the very high k-value category of 0.84. Based on the results of the data analysis, we can conclude that e-learning is effective and can be used in the learning process.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Ekonomi Dan Politik Terhadap Pembangunan Perempuan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Yunara Elsa , Yeni Isra , Irfan Muhammad Irfan
Published: June 2023

Sustainable economic development requires people who are able and empowered to meet their needs and escape from poverty. It can be seen that the HDI for women is always below the HDI for men every year. This study aims to identify women's empowerment in the economy and politics can improve women's development in West Sumatra. With the Panel Least Squares (PLS) method then proceed with the classical assumption test, with a panel regression model. Research on 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra with a span of 5 years. The results showed that female professional staff, women's income contribution had a positive and significant effect on women's development, women entrepreneurs had a negative and insignificant effect on women's development, women in parliament had a positive and insignificant effect on women's development in West Sumatra. It can be concluded that women's empowerment in the economy and politics is very important for the development of a country. From the results of this study it is suggested to the government to pay more attention to women's empowerment so as to achieve women's development and improve gender-equitable welfare
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Kemiskinan Terhadap APM (Angka Partisipasi Murni) di Indonesia
Authors: Aurellin Devliana , Sentosa Sri Ulfa
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on education, per capita income and poverty on net enrollment rates in Indonesia. This research is descriptive and associative. The data used is secondary data from 33 provinces in Indonesia in 2014-2021 obtained from related agencies. This study uses panel data regression with the Random Effects Model approach assisted by Eviews 9 software. The variables used are high school enrollment rates (Y), government spending on education (X1), per capita income (X2), poverty (X3). The results of the study show that (1) government spending on education has a positive and significant effect on net enrollment rates at the high school level in Indonesia (2) per capita income has a positive and significant effect on net enrollment rates at the high school level in Indonesia (3) Poverty as a measure of the percentage of poor people has a negative and significant effect on net enrollment rates for secondary schools in Indonesia
Analisis Wacana Kritis “Rekonstruksi Sandiwara Sambo: Menguak Misteri Duren Tiga” pada Program Catatan Demokrasi TV One
Authors: Setiani Hasnah , Dahlya Nabila Fatihatun , Baehaqie Imam
Published: June 2023

Pembunuhan Brigadir J oleh Jenderal FS telah diberitakan berbagai media, termasuk televisi. Catatan Demokrasi adalah salah satu acara TV yang fokus pada pembahasan pembunuhan Brigadir J beberapa minggu terakhir ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis wacana yang terdapat dalam program TV dengan perspektif wacana Van Dijk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Ini menggunakan pendekatan teoretis analisis wacana kritis yang diusulkan oleh Van Dijk, yang meliputi teks atau struktur sosial, kognisi sosial, dan konteks. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wacana kritis model Van Dijk. Hasil analisis mengungkapkan bahwa struktur sosial wacana yang dianalisis meliputi struktur makro, struktur atas, dan struktur mikro. Analisis kognisi sosial menunjukkan bahwa pembunuhan Brigadir J telah merusak citra Polri di mata masyarakat. Hal ini terlihat dari wacana yang ditulis oleh penulis berita di TV ONE Catatan Demokrasi tentang perjalanan rekonstruksi peristiwa penembakan yang menewaskan Brigadir J.
Model Project Based Learning dalam Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur Siswa SMP
Authors: Hafrison Mohamad , Pedrikayana Agia , Henanggil Mita Domi Fella
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Keterampilan menulis adalah keterampilan yang membutuhkan latihan secara terus menerus. Keterampilan menulis akan meningkat apabila kegiatan menulis dilakukan secara terus menerus. Dalam keterampilan menulis proses menjadi hal penting untuk melihat peningkatan yang sudah terjadi. Salah satu keterampilan menulis yang disorot dalam penelitian ini adalah keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa smp. Keterampilan menulis teks prosedur mereka masih tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dan belum memenuhi syarat dikatakan teks prosedur. Dalam penulisan teks prosedur ini, penggunaan model project based learning. Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) atau model berbasis proyek dalam pembelajaran termasuk model yang menggunakan suatu proyek atau kegiatan sebagai media. Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek ini merupakan model pembelajaran yang berfokus pada siswa dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menganalisis secara sistematis, terstruktur, dan juga teliti dalam rangka mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang meghasilkan suatu proyek atau karya. Model PjBL ini sejalan dengan aspek yang dibutuhkan dalam kegiatan menulis yaitu proses dan menghasilkan proyek. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Data penelitian ini adalah nilai dari tulisan siswa dan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistika. Dari hasil penelitian terbukti bahwa kelas yang menggunakan model Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa dibandingkan dengan kelas yang tidak menggunakan model tersebut.
Health provision to students in Russia in the past and today
Authors: Bashmakov OA , Gunko AL
Published: June 2023

Currently, a significant increase in the drive to get higher education is noted among young people. After falling into new conditions, students experience changes in their lifestyle and quality of life, as well as training mode. They have trouble adjusting to the new social and cultural community. The study was aimed to study the students’ lifestyle, assess their health status, and compare the conditions of medical care provision to students in the past and today. The questionnaire survey involved 151 students (grades 1–3) of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University. The students noted changes in their sleep, diet, physical activity due to severe psychoemotional load arising from falling into new educational environment and exploring the higher education programs. Some students reported exacerbation of chronic diseases. The findings and the literature analysis make it possible to conclude that it is necessary to establish student outpatient clinics allowing for annual health screening.
Konsep Sangkan Paraning Dumadi dalam Syiir Sun Ngawiti Karya Kiai Sa'dullah Majdi
Authors: Budiantoro Wahyu
Published: June 2023

The concept of sangkan paraning dumadi is always related to monotheism. In the Javanesetradition, the concept is inherent in every tradition and local wisdom, so that each individualis able to appreciate the origins of the creation of his life. One form of local wisdom is the useof syiir as a symbol. In this study, the syir that was spoken was sun ngawiti by Kiai Sa’dullahMajdi. The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the concept of sangkan paraningdumadi in the syiir. The data was obtained documentatively through a search of a numberof articles related to the syiir and the concept of sangkan paraning dumadi. It is used to findout the theoretical/epistemological concept of poetry and the study of sangkan paraningdumadi. The results of this study indicate that syiir sun ngawiti has the concept of sangkanparaning dumadi in the form of monotheism, accentuatio of manifestation as a servant, andcharity and faith in knowledge
Rekonstruksi Keputusan Dirjen Bimas Islam No. 189 Tahun 2021 Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga (Studi Kasus Di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Ponorogo)
Authors: Puteri Puteri Amalia
Published: June 2023

Bimbingan Perkawinan merupakan upaya Kementrian Agama dalam menyiapkan pasangan calon pengantin dengan pengetahuan dan kemampuan menglola rumah tangga. Hal tersebut menjadi upaya dalam meminimalisir perceraian dan menghadapi problema rumah tangga yang semakin dinamis. Adapun permasalahan yang akan diteliti adalah: 1. Mengapa Bimbingan Perkawinan sebagai upaya mewujudkan ketahan keluarga bagi calon pengantin belum efektif meminimalisir perceraian 2. Bagaimana rekonstruksi Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam No. 189 Tahun 2021 sebagai upaya mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Penulis menggunakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif evaluatif dengan menyajikan data-data dalam bentuk deskriptif dan dianalisis secara sistematis untuk dievaluasi dan mendapatkan konklusi. Dengan teknis analisis data kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah beberapa perubahan yang  pada Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam No. 189 Tahun 2021 sudah menjawab kekurangan aturan sebelumnya yaitu Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam No. 379 tahun 2018. Hambatan pelaksanaan Bimbingan Perkawinan sebab petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan belum jelas, lengkap, dan tegas. Untuk lebih memperoleh hasil yang lebih baik dalam pelaksanaan Bimbingan Perkawinan dipandang perlu merekonstruksi Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam No. 189 Tahun 2021 karena masih terdapat beberapa hal yang belum diatur yang dipandang sangat berpengaruh terhadap berhasil tidaknya Bimbingan Perkawinan.
“I just got tired of their healthy tips”: health promotion during public health crises
Authors: Dabravolskaj Julia , Willows Noreen , Maunula Laena , Mandour Boshra A. , Sim Shannon , Veugelers Paul J. , Maximova Katerina
Published: June 2023

This qualitative study highlights parents’ perspectives on pandemic-related changes to health promotion programming. We conducted 60-minute, semi-structured telephone interviews with 15 parents (all mothers) of children in Grades 4 to 6 between December 2020 and February 2021 in two western Canadian provinces. Transcripts were analyzed through thematic analysis. While some parents found the health promotion materials helpful, most were overwhelmed and did not access the materials, finding them intrusive, being preoccupied with other things and facing their own personal stressors. This study highlights key factors to be addressed and further investigated to ensure the successful delivery of health promotion programming during future crises.
Критерий равномерной сходимости
Authors: Казаков Илья
Published: June 2023

1) Равномерная сходимость "в терминах последовательностей"
Mesh convergence error estimations for compressible inviscid fluid flow over airfoil cascades using multiblock structured mesh
Authors:   Department of Technical Mathematics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Karlovo namestı 13, Prague, Czech Republic, Tater Adam , Holman Jiří ,   Department of Technical Mathematics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Karlovo namestı 13, Prague, Czech Republic
Published: June 2023

This work deals with estimations of errors, which are a consequence of a finite spatial discretisation that appears while solving differential equation numerically. More precisely, it deals with the estimation of errors that occur while computing compressible inviscid fluid flow over 2D airfoil cascades. This flow is described by the 2D Euler equations that are solved by the finite volume method in their conservative form. Numerical computations are performed on structured meshes consisting of four blocks, so the number of cells in the mesh can be easily adjusted. In this work, two estimation methods are used. Firstly, the grid convergence index is used to estimate the amount of cells needed to obtain certain accuracy of the solution. Secondly, the Richardson extrapolation is used to approximate the exact solution from a series of solutions obtained with meshes of different sizes. This analysis is performed on a well-known compressor cascade, which is composed of NACA 65 series airfoils. The obtained results should lead to a reasonable choice of the number of elements in a computational mesh based on the required accuracy of the solution and therefore also to computational time reduction while performing airfoil cascade computations. The results indicate that even for very precision demanding applications, 100 000 is a sufficient number of cells in a mesh.
Teorias contemporâneas da religião: instituições e ethos
Authors: Passos João Décio
Published: June 2023

Como qualquer ciência, a que estuda a religião encontra-se em construção permanente nas dimensões práticas e institucionais. As ciências evoluem em suas teorias e métodos, passando sempre da investigação ao status de ciência normal, reconhecida por uma comunidade acadêmica. O critério epistemológico e a decisão política instituem a ciência. No Brasil, a ciência da religião posiciona-se de maneira original nesse processo no decorrer de sua história e na conjuntura brasileira. Este artigo reflete sobre essa identidade em construção no âmbito da comunidade acadêmica nacional e apresenta os desafios para as Instituições de Ensino Superior que se dedicam a essa área de conhecimento.
sagrado sentido da religião: cosmovisão e sentimento religioso
Authors: Amaro Flávia Ribeiro
Published: June 2023

O artigo reflete sobre a definição de religião. Aborda a sua etimologia, problematiza a sua conceituação, discute a conformação das cosmovisões em relação à cultura e destaca como o sagrado e o sentimento religioso comunicam conhecimentos ontológicos. O objetivo é investigar a trajetória epistemológica dos estudos da religião no que tange ao tratamento do fenômeno religioso, com destaque para o exame da categoria sagrado realizado por Mircea Eliade, Peter Berger e Thomas Luckman, Rudolf Otto e Roger Caillois; atrelado às contribuições de Rubem Alves e à crítica à modernidade/colonialidade proposta por Aníbal Quijano. Por fim, defende a recuperação do sagrado enquanto categoria epistemológica viável para a abordagem das ciências da religião em confluência com os pressupostos do paradigma decolonial. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica em obras de autores coloniais, pós-coloniais e decoloniais com o intuito de analisar como a subjetividade e a objetividade do conhecimento podem interagir, interpenetrar-se e intercambiar saberes diversos que corroboram em última instância para a emancipação da opressão epistêmica.
Some Statistical Approximation based on Post-Widder operators
Authors: Sharma Prerna , Sharma Diwaker
Published: June 2023

In the present paper, we study the convergence of real and modified Post-Widder operators in C, which is known as the extension of approximation of these operators from the real axis in the complex plane. In this direction, we also investigate error estimation in simultaneous approximation and a Voronovskaya-type asymptotic formula.
reflexão sobre a vocação para o comércio exterior do estado do Espírito Santo
Authors: Lino Leandro de Souza , Nigriello Andreína
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho analisa a influência do comércio exterior nas microrregiões do Espírito Santo. Para tanto, além de uma comparação entre o comércio exterior capixaba e brasileiro, são avaliados os desempenhos das dez microrregiões do Estado. São comparados os comportamentos dos fluxos comerciais – somas das exportações com as importações – e dos PIBs regionais, além de seus coeficientes de abertura. São identificados os principais setores e produtos envolvidos com essas comercializações em cada microrregião do Estado. Como resultado, verifica-se que as maiores concentrações dessas atividades estão em locais que abrigam grandes empreendimentos industriais implementados desde meados de 1960. Ou seja, pouco dispersas no território capixaba. Entre possíveis medidas para reverter esse quadro, estaria a promoção de atividades de intercâmbio entre empresas e profissionais de diferentes setores da economia do Espírito Santo, o que permitiria ampliar a quantidade de profissionais com conhecimento sobre as práticas necessárias para atuar nesse comércio.
Palavras-chave: Abertura comercial. Microrregiões. Produtos. Transportes.