bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Precisamos falar sobre os conteúdos no ensino de Geografia
Authors: Ribeiro Patrícia Assis da Silva , Morais Jackson Junio Paulino de , Carrieri Raquel Augusta Melilo , Roque Ascenção Valéria de Oliveira
Published: February 2025

Neste artigo partimos do pressuposto de que a não demarcação do que constitui um conteúdo escolar pode gerar concepções herméticas, inquestionáveis e homogêneas do que deve ser ensinado. Para nós, o incômodo que gerou esta pesquisa está relacionado aos documentos e normativas curriculares nacionais, que orientam a construção de currículos e que influenciam, portanto, aquilo que de fato será trabalhado em sala de aula. Considerando que a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) de Geografia abre espaço para uma concepção teórica e metodológica ao propor uma abordagem de ensino que considere a resolução de problemas em conexão com a situação geográfica e em articulação com habilidades e princípios do raciocínio geográfico, nos perguntamos: Em qual medida livros didáticos (LDs) publicados pelas três editoras de maior vendagem no Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD), Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento Escolar (FNDE) – (Brasil, 2023) e aprovados pelo PNLD (2024), incorporam, em seus textos e atividades, a situação geográfica, os princípios do raciocínio geográfico, as habilidades e a resolução de problemas, postos na BNCC Geografia?  Do total de nove Coleções Didáticas de Geografia, aprovadas no PNLD (2024), analisamos livros de Coleções produzidas pelas três editoras de maior vendagem no PNLD - 2020 (Brasil, 2023). Nessas Coleções nos detivemos aos LDs destinados ao 6° ano do Ensino Fundamental. Em geral, os conteúdos e atividades presentes nos LDs das obras analisadas não favorecem a aprendizagem dos estudantes diante de questões, dúvidas, polêmicas e incertezas, impossibilitando-os de investigarem, raciocinarem, refletirem e interpretarem situações geográficas e mobilizarem o raciocínio geográfico.
A Single-Arm, Prospective Study of a Proprietary Synthetic Acellular Self-Assembling Peptide Wound Matrix, AC5® Advanced Wound System, for Treatment of Hard-to-Heal Wounds
Authors:   Wound Care Consultants, Montgomery, Alabama, Treadwell Terry , Alston Johnnie ,   Podiatric Surgery, Montgomery Footcare Specialist, Montgomery, Alabama, Nikolaychook Lyudmila ,   General Surgery, Institute for Advanced Wound Care, Baptist Medical Center, Montgomery, Alabama
Published: February 2025

Introduction: When wounds do not respond to standard treatments, advanced therapies are recommended. One such therapy, a proprietary synthetic peptide, self-assembles into a wound matrix when applied to a wound to provide a physical-mechanical barrier that mitigates contamination, modulates inflammation, and becomes a scaffold for cell proliferation and growth. This study evaluated the safety and performance of the AC5 ® Advanced Wound System (Arch Therapeutics Inc. Framingham, Massachusetts) in the management of long-duration, non-healing, and challenging acute and chronic wounds that failed prior therapy.
Materials and Methods: Fifteen participants were assigned to receive treatment with AC5 ® weekly or every other week. AC5 ® was evaluated for ease of use, and participants were evaluated for wound condition, healing progress, and local and systemic adverse reactions. Results: 64% of participants treated weekly had a >50% reduction in wound area at four weeks and 73% had a >60% reduction at eight weeks. For patients treated every other week, 25% achieved 50% wound area reduction at four weeks and 50% had a >50% reduction at eight weeks. The product was easy to apply contiguously to uneven wound geometry. There were no adverse events.
Conclusion: The synthetic self-assembling peptide wound matrix was shown to be safe, effective, and simple to use in the treatment of hard-to-heal wounds. Because AC5® is easy to apply, has an unusual ability to self-assemble into a wound matrix in vivo, and affixes itself contiguously to the interstices of the tissue, AC5 ® may be particularly useful for undermined and tunneled wounds, whether acute or chronic. The results of this study imply that a once-weekly application may result in the best outcome. Further studies are suggested to confirm optimal application frequency for different wound types.
Advancements in Wound Bed Preparation of Chronic Wounds
Authors:   Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, Hickerson Natalie , Lam Thao (Kimmy) ,   Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, Kirsner Robert ,   Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, Lev-To Hadar v ,   Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
Published: February 2025

Chronic wounds are notoriously challenging to heal as they are often halted in their normal healing process. The concept of TIME (Tissue, Inflammation/Infection, Moisture imbalance, Epithelial edge advancement) has been widely utilized in clinical practice to prepare wound beds and promote healing, particularly in longstanding wounds. Traditional methods of wound bed preparation are often inadequate in healing chronic wounds or they may not be tolerated by patients. A variety of interventions have been developed in recent decades to address these components and improve chronic wound outcomes. Evolutions in tissue preparation include emerging enzymatic debridement agents and ultrasound-assisted debridement. Wound infection can be managed through a variety of new methods including advanced wound dressings, surfactants, and fluorescence imaging. Portable negative pressure wound therapy devices provide a new, convenient method for exudate management. Finally, epithelial advancement can be enhanced with technologies such as cellular, acellular, and matrix-like products (CAMPs), topical medications, and electrical stimulation.
Respon Tiongkok dan Korea Selatan Terhadap Uji Coba Nuklir Korea Utara Tahun 2017
Authors: Saraswati Dewi Kania
Published: February 2025

Jurnal ini menganalisis respons Tiongkok dan Korea Selatan terhadap uji coba nuklir yang dilakukan oleh Korea Utara pada tahun 2017 dengan mempertimbangkan konsep keamanan regional. Melalui pendekatan keamanan regional, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dampak apa yang dirasakan Korea Selatan dan Tiongkok sehingga mengeluarkan respons. Tiongkok, sebagai mitra strategis Korea Utara, dihadapkan pada dilema keamanan yang melibatkan keseimbangan antara mendukung rezim Korea Utara dan menjaga stabilitas regional. Sementara itu, Korea Selatan dihadapkan pada tantangan keamanan yang mengharuskannya merespon dengan cermat terhadap ancaman nuklir tetangganya sambil mempertahankan keseimbangan regional.Kata Kunci : Korea Utara, Tiongkok, Keamanan Regional, Uji Coba Nuklir, Korea Selatan.
VIKSIT BHARAT: PARADIGM OF DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
Authors:   Prof. P.R. Sodani is currently the President of IIHMR University, Jaipur., Sodani P. R. , Sinha Himadri
Published: February 2025

In his Independence Day address on 15th August 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi pledged to elevate India to the status of a developed nation by 2047, marking the centenary of the country’s independence. This ambitious vision has also been echoed by various independent economists and government-affiliated experts, who believe it is achievable, albeit with significant challenges. While the aspiration is inspiring, its feasibility is tempered by several uncertainties. Many economists caution that focusing solely on GDP growth as a measure of progress is insufficient, as it does not capture the overall well-being of a nation.

Prime Minister Modi has further emphasized that India is uniquely positioned to achieve this vision, citing several advantages, including its large population, dynamic labour force, favourable demographics, and a growing cohort of educated women. However, to fully capitalize on these opportunities, a cohesive strategy encompassing both economic and social reforms is essential. Transforming the nation will require progress across multiple dimensions, including income growth, reducing inequality, enhancing education and healthcare, improving physical infrastructure, expanding employment opportunities, advancing technology, and ensuring broader access to essential services.

The book ‘Viksit Bharat: Paradigm of Development and Healthcare Sectors’, delves into the historical trajectory of development and healthcare initiatives while exploring future trends in these domains. It consists of thirteen Chapters and is structured into two comprehensive sections: the paradigm of the development sector and the paradigm of the healthcare sector. The development sector section comprises four chapters, while the healthcare sector section includes eight chapters.

The first chapter introduces Viksit Bharat and the concept of inclusive development, reflecting on past achievements and challenges ahead. It critiques the contradictions in India's development and healthcare sectors that need resolution for India to achieve developed-nation status. India continues to lag behind developed nations in key areas like per capita income, human development, hunger eradication, food security, and universal access to quality education and healthcare. Despite progress, ensuring affordable healthcare and meeting the benchmarks set by top-performing nations in HDI, GDI, and universal health services remain critical goals.
BMVSS’S ARTIFICIAL LIMB SERVICES TO SELF-RELIANT BHARAT
Authors: Sadhu Goutam , Chatterjee Shyama Prasad , Sharma Parvinder
Published: February 2025

Goutam Sadhu, Shyama Prasad Chatterjee, Parvinder Sharma
Spinoza explicado para minha turma de Ensino Médio
Authors: Pereira Nilton
Published: February 2025

O artigo explora a Ética de Spinoza, criando um relato sobre os aspectos principais da filosofia do pensador. Trata-se de abordar, de maneira especulativa e exploratória, a ideia de Deus, seus infinitos atributos e modos de existir; de perceber como os modos de existir se encontram e se afetam; e uma noção dos três gêneros do conhecimento. A ideia do texto é oferecer uma leitura da Ética para estudantes do Ensino Médio, de maneira que possam compreender a consistência da filosofia prática de Spinoza em suas vidas.
refutação do dualismo cartesiano e do livre-arbítrio no pensamento filosófico de Benedictus de Spinoza
Authors: Silveira Machado Viviane
Published: February 2025

O presente trabalho, através de uma análise sistemática filosófica, explicita as principais diferenças entre as ideias do pensador holandês, Benedictus de Spinoza (1632-1677), e do pensador francês, René Descartes (1596-1650) a despeito de Deus e da liberdade humana sobretudo no que diz respeito à noção de livre-arbítrio. Nossa hipótese é a de que para demonstrar o conceito de Deus de forma filosófica Spinoza o concebe como o Ente absolutamente infinito, e, fundamentalmente, como única Substância. E, por ser a Substância causa não transitiva e causa que se autoproduz, ao mesmo tempo, produz e causa todas as coisas de forma determinada. Conclui-se que Spinoza ao apresentar uma filosofia alicerçada em um monismo substancial e absoluto, além de refutar a ideia do dualismo cartesiano também refuta a noção de livre-arbítrio.
The effects of open banking on fintech providers: evidence using microdata from Spain
Authors: Alonso-Robisco Andrés , Carbó José Manuel , Cuadros-Solas Pedro Jesús , Quintanero Jara
Published: February 2025

Open banking initiatives, which aim to increase competition and innovation in the financial sector by enabling the customer-authorised sharing of financial data among banks, regulated third-party providers and other financial stakeholders, are becoming widespread around the world. This paper investigates the impact of open banking on the development of the fintech sector, focusing particularly on payment-related financial services. We utilise the implementation of the Second Payment Services Directive (PSD2) in Europe as a natural experiment and employ a difference-in-differences methodology to analyse a unique microdata set of 406 Spanish fintech firms from 2014 to 2022, sourced from the Banco de España Central Balance Sheet Data Office and Fintech Radar. Our findings reveal that following PSD2, fintech firms specialising in payment services (Paytech) improved their performance compared with non-payment fintechs (control), with this improvement driven primarily by revenue growth rather than cost reduction. Additionally, treated fintech firms exhibited a significant reduction in long-term bank debt reliance, securing more stable market-equity funding. We also find that Paytech firms increased their liquidity holdings, reduced their labor intensity while increasing their labor costs and enhanced their productivity. Our results contribute to the literature on open banking by providing empirical evidence of its benefits for fintech firms, particularly in the payment sector, and underscore the importance of regulatory frameworks in fostering innovation and competition. These insights are valuable for policymakers aiming to enhance financial sector dynamics through data-driven regulations.
Issues On Becoming Gay Parents Through Surrogacy: Loopholes in Surrogacy Law In India
Authors: Sen Subhashree S , Mohanty Dr Madhubrata
Published: February 2025

Decriminalising homosexuality by challenging the provision under section 377 of the Indian Penal Code has changed the nation towards acceptance of their relationship, but the change is not absolute. While considering LGBTQ+ relationships we have come up with list of questions regarding their Personal Laws like marriage, Adoption, maintenance, custody, surrogacy and so on. All these laws are hushed when it comes to LGBTQ+ communities. This article is going to focus on Gay men parenting through the process of surrogacy as an alternative for adoption. Surrogacy is the only way for the gay persons or the LGBTQ+ people to become parent and form a family that develops a biogenetic connection. The study has adopted both qualitative & quantitative way of data collection where the estimated sample size is approximately 35 respondents selected from random samplings technic. Case studies in between the year 2021-2023 were taken into consideration. The Indian surrogacy laws does not give provisions for the LGBTQ+ Persons or LGBTQ+ couples parenting through the process of surrogacy neither through Adoption.
Reflexiones desde el Trabajo Social Feminista: Experiencia organizativa de mujeres indígenas de Cocotog, Ecuador
Authors: Alvarez Michilena Dayra Angelica , Duque Orozco Gabriela Estefania
Published: February 2025

La organización de mujeres como proceso de interpelación al orden social hegemónico es una forma de construcción de conocimiento de abajo hacia arriba. Las formas de interpretación del Trabajo Social clásico en temas de género suelen limitar la posibilidad de cuestionar los fenómenos estructurales que permean la reproducción de las mujeres y sus territorios. A partir de la sistematización de una experiencia de Trabajo Social Feminista para el empoderamiento de mujeres indígenas de la comuna Cocotog en Quito, se reflexionó sobre la praxis del Trabajo Social, visibilizando los efectos de las relaciones de poder existentes en la vida política de las mujeres. El mecanismo de intervención social fue a través de talleres de liderazgo y fortalecimiento de la autonomía y derechos fundamentales de la mujer Kitu Kara. Desde la interseccionalidad se analizó cómo ser mujer, indígena, pobre y con instrucción educativa básica, agudiza la desigualdad de oportunidades y condiciones. Posteriormente, se realizaron entrevistas de contraste. Entre los principales resultados se destacó la decisión de una beneficiaria de participar en elecciones para Cabildo Comunal, obteniendo esta designación favorablemente y convirtiéndose en la primera mujer, en la historia de Cocotog, en ocupar el cargo. De igual forma, otro resultado fue la profundización teórica que se hizo sobre Trabajo Social Feminista para contribuir en el debate académico contemporáneo. Concluyendo que la realidad de las mujeres indígenas de Cocotog muestra las brechas de desigualdad en las que reproducen su vida, la cual está marcada por patrones del sistema patriarcal, manteniéndolas en una subordinación sistemática.
Género y consumo de drogas en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Cruz Macías Angie Pamela , Collantes Zavala Alfonso José , Álvarez Santana Carmita , López Mero Patricia Joseja
Published: February 2025

El artículo aborda el consumo de drogas en relación con el género en la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Derecho y Bienestar de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí. Para ello, se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa que incluyó el enfoque inductivo, lo cual permitió formular conclusiones generales a partir de la observación de casos específicos. Además, se aplicó el método deductivo para probar hipótesis y el método descriptivo para analizar las características de la población estudiada. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante una encuesta de 12 preguntas cerradas, aplicada a 326 estudiantes a través de Google Forms. Los resultados indicaron que el género masculino tiene un mayor índice de consumo de drogas, siendo la marihuana la sustancia más consumida, con un 54%, en comparación con el 46% del género femenino. Las principales conclusiones dan cuenta que la influencia de terceras personas, como amigos, compañeros de estudio o grupos sociales, desempeñan un rol preponderante en el inicio del consumo de sustancias entre los estudiantes universitarios.
Knowledge Graph Combined with Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Enhancing LMs Reasoning: A Survey
Authors: Wang Haitao , Shi Yangkun
Published: February 2025

Large language models (LLMs) have generated significant waves in the fields of Natural Language Processing(NLP) and artificial intelligence due to their remarkable capabilities and broad adaptability. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) techniques have been widely adopted, leveraging external retrieval systems to significantly improve the timeliness of LLMs and substantially reduce hallucinations. Although RAG and its optimization methods have addressed most hallucination issues caused by knowledge gaps and outdated information, text generation in specialized domains such as law, medicine, and science—which require multi-hop reasoning and analysis—still suffers from a lack of coherence and logical consistency, making it difficult to produce correct and valuable answers. To address these challenges, related research has introduced Knowledge Graphs (KGs). This integrated approach enhances RAG’s capabilities by utilizing the structured knowledge provided by KGs, thereby improving the model's knowledge representation and reasoning abilities and enabling the generation of more accurate answers. However, there remains a lack of systematic reviews in this area. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive review of studies on enhancing LLMs reasoning abilities by integrating KGs with RAG. It first introduces the basic concepts, followed by an overview of the current mainstream technical approaches, and concludes with a discussion of the research challenges and future development trends in this field.
A Study of Software Security in Software Engineering
Authors: Kong Liuwen
Published: February 2025

In the field of software engineering, software security has increasingly become a key research field, especially in aviation, automobile, medical and other industries that require high system stability. With the wide application of software intensive systems, ensuring software security is not only related to the normal operation of the system, but also related to public safety. This paper will discuss the importance of software security in software engineering, the latest research progress at home and abroad, and the application in DevSecOps practice, and look forward to the future development trend and challenges.
Liquid Transportation Distance Prediction Method for LNG Long-distance Pipeline Based on LSTM Algorithm
Authors: Xu Zifan
Published: February 2025

Accurate prediction of liquid transportation distance in LNG long-distance pipelines is critical for optimizing energy transportation efficiency and ensuring operational safety. However, traditional methods often struggle to capture the nonlinear temporal dependencies and complex flow dynamics inherent in pipeline systems. This paper proposes a novel prediction method based on the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm to address these challenges. By leveraging historical operational data, including pressure, temperature, flow rate, and pipeline terrain characteristics, the LSTM model is trained to learn spatiotemporal patterns and predict transportation distances under varying conditions. The proposed framework incorporates data preprocessing, feature selection, and hyperparameter optimization to enhance model robustness. Experimental results demonstrate that the LSTM-based method outperforms conventional models in terms of prediction accuracy, achieving a mean absolute error of 0.82 km and a root mean square error of 1.15 km over a 200 km test pipeline segment. The model’s ability to handle long-term dependencies and noisy data highlights its practical applicability for real-time monitoring and decision-making in LNG pipeline management. This study contributes to advancing intelligent solutions for energy infrastructure optimization.
Effectiveness of Intralesional Steroid Injections in Peyronie’s Disease
Authors: Ali Esha , Zeeshan Haider Mohammad , Ullah Irfan , Mubarik Nazia , Mubarik Nadia
Published: February 2025

Peyronie’s disease (PD) is a progressive fibrotic disorder characterised by penile curvature, plaque formation, pain, and erectile dysfunction, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Various treatment modalities, including intralesional steroid injections, have been explored to manage PD, but their efficacy remains a subject of investigation. Objective: This observational study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of intralesional steroid injections in treating Peyronie’s disease. Methods: This observational study was conducted from January 2023 to December 2024, involving 101 male patients aged between 20 and 65. All patients were diagnosed with Peyronie’s disease based on clinical evaluation and medical history. Participants were treated with intralesional steroid injections administered every four weeks for a total of three sessions. Pre- and post-treatment assessments included measurements of penile curvature, plaque size, erectile function using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), and pain levels using a visual analogue scale (VAS). The primary outcomes were changes in penile curvature, erectile function, plaque size and pain relief, with follow-up evaluations conducted after each treatment cycle. Results: Out of the 101 patients, 75.2% experienced improvements in penile curvature, and 61.4% showed a reduction in plaque size. Additionally, 64.4% of participants reported pain relief, and 77.2% exhibited improvements in erectile function, as measured by the IIEF score. Conclusion: Intralesional steroid injections were found to be effective in reducing penile curvature, plaque size, and pain, as well as improving erectile function in patients with Peyronie’s disease.
The Influence of Emotional Factors in Second Language Acquisition and Its Countermeasures from the Perspective of Educational Psychology
Authors: Li Yuehua
Published: February 2025

With the acceleration of globalization, the importance of second language acquisition has become increasingly evident. It is not only a key way for individuals to improve their comprehensive quality and broaden their international horizons but also an important step for the country to cultivate international talents and enhance global competitiveness. Therefore, this paper focuses on the influence of affective factors on learning effects. From the perspective of educational psychology, this paper systematically explores the impact of emotional factors in the process of second language acquisition and its coping strategies. Through literature review and theoretical analysis, this paper outlines the main theories of second language acquisition and the affective factors that arise in second language acquisition. Subsequently, two key affective factors, self-efficacy and anxiety, and their effects on second language acquisition are analyzed in detail. The paper further proposes targeted strategies for second language acquisition, such as stimulating motivation and interest, reducing anxiety and stress, enhancing self-confidence and self-efficacy, promoting cooperative learning and emotional support, and implementing personalized teaching and tailored teaching, which aim to help learners better cope with the challenges posed by affective factors and to improve the effect of second language acquisition. The findings underscore that affective factors play a crucial role in second language acquisition, and effective affective management strategies are of great significance in improving learners' second language proficiency.
Exploring the Promotion of Intercultural Communicative Competence in TCSOL Through Translanguaging Phenomena
Authors: Tang Bowei , Guo Chengyao , Jiang Chunlan , Yang Zhuoxuan
Published: February 2025

This research probes into the role of translanguaging phenomena in promoting intercultural communicative competence in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. Based on the literature review of the definition and development of the phenomenon, the importance of cross-cultural communication and the current research status of the phenomenon in teaching Chinese as a foreign language, this research analyzes the application status and challenges of the phenomenon in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. On this basis, the author puts forward the strategies of intercultural communicative competence cultivation based on the transcendental phenomenon, including the design principles of teaching strategies and concrete practical cases. It is concluded that the hyperlinguistic phenomenon can effectively promote the improvement of intercultural communication ability of international students, but it needs to overcome the challenges of language environment and cultural background differences. Future research should further explore the application effect of translanguaging phenomenon in different teaching environments to improve relevant teaching strategies.
The Dilemma and Countermeasures of the Transformation of Western Drama into Chinese Drama: Taking the Adaptation of Shakespeare's Plays as an Example
Authors: Shao Zhiyu
Published: February 2025

The transformation of Western drama into Chinese drama often presents the common values of humanity with the unique stylistic techniques and aesthetic tendencies of China, aiming to combine the Western humanistic spirit with the Chinese national performance system through various methods, showing unique innovation. However, in the process of transformation, the different cultural development forms and historical accumulations between countries lead to many obstacles in the "performance of Western dramas in the Chinese way". This article takes the works adapted from Shakespeare's plays on the Chinese opera stage as examples to analyze the dilemma and countermeasures of the transformation of Western drama into Chinese drama.The integration of Western and Chinese dramatic elements not only revitalizes the traditional art form but also fosters a deeper understanding of global narratives through a Chinese lens. By overcoming the challenges of cultural translation and aesthetic adaptation, these works contribute to a rich tapestry of theatrical expression, enhancing cultural exchange and artistic diversity.
The Impact of Social Media on the Development of Personal Thinking and Cognitive Construction
Authors: Huang Yitong
Published: February 2025

The rapid development of social media has had an important impact on social and human development. Based on this, this paper analyzes the impact of social media information and algorithms on people's thinking and cognitive construction. This paper argues that the rapid development of social media has had a profound impact on individual thinking and cognitive construction. By providing a platform where users can share and receive information, this interaction not only changes an individual's self-perception but also shapes their values and beliefs. Research has shown that social media use is strongly associated with mental health issues such as self-comparison, anxiety, and depression. While social media has a positive role in facilitating the exchange of information, its potential negative effects cannot be ignored. This paper argues that users need to establish a concept of social media use that they strive for. In addition, schools and other educational entities should improve the education of information thinking and information ability to cope with the challenges of cognitive construction in the information age.
Analysis of Business Factors Influencing Film Revenue
Authors: Zhang Hanyi
Published: February 2025

The level of film income directly determines the success of the film's commercial awareness. It not only directly reflects the audience's acceptance and market influence of the film, but also has a profound impact on the development of the film industry. In order to explore the various factors affecting film revenue, this paper selects all the feature films that have been released worldwide from 2022 to 2023, and uses statistical methods to conduct linear regression analysis on six influencing factors, including film budget, audience rating, number of votes, popularity value, release date and film duration, with the help of R data analysis software, so as to evaluate the impact of each factor on the film revenue. In addition, by establishing a linear regression model between the influencing factors and the total income of the film, and based on the analysis of variance based on this model, this paper analyzes these influencing factors one by one. The results showed that except for the release date, which had no significant negative correlation effect on revenue, the other influencing factors were all significantly positive. When considering the significant interaction factors, the combination of number of votes and audience rating has a strong positive impact on revenue, while the combination of audience rating and popularity value and the number of votes and popularity value have negative impacts.
The Impact of Cross-border Linkage of Multiple Business Innovation Paths under the Internet Environment -- Based on the Research on the Linkage Activities of Wanda Group
Authors: Zhang Jiuxuan
Published: February 2025

With the increasing competition in the market environment and the diversification of consumer demands, traditional enterprises are constantly adjusting and developing their organizational capabilities in the process of mobile interconnection to adapt to the increasingly complex and dynamic market environment. At the same time, more and more companies are seeking cross-border cooperation in order to achieve marketing effects of resource sharing and complementary advantages. In the process of cross-border linkage, how to maximize the advantages of linkage and maximize activity benefits is a problem that every enterprise needs to analyze and study. The linkage between Wanda Group and the IP Submarine Brigade is a typical case. This article studies the example of Wanda Group's linkage IP activities, conducts field research on cross-border linkage for innovation in multiple business paths, and verifies the positive effects of this relationship through simple verification. The results show that the diversity of linkage activities will significantly improve the commercial value brought by linkage, and customers will be more willing to contribute more consumption to the linkage activities of multiple business paths. By constructing a theoretical model that includes cross-border marketing, dynamic capabilities and conditional variables, and using the case analysis method, this paper attempts to conduct field research on cross-border linkage for multiple business path innovation and verify the positive effect of this relationship, so as to provide a possible method for walking out of the dilemma of traditional business models under the mobile Internet environment.
Research on Promoting Corporate Green Transformation and Upgrading Through Supply Chain Transmission Mechanisms
Authors: Wang Hexuan
Published: February 2025

Investors have widely embraced the development of investment themes that balance environmental protection, social responsibility, and corporate governance, as the concept of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) continues to gain momentum in global investment fields. Therefore, how to strengthen the concept of sustainable development, promote internal green innovation, and incentivize companies to voluntarily undergo green transformation has become a critical issue of our time. Based on the research methods and conclusions of relevant literature, supplemented by case studies and discussions, this paper explores the detailed factors that drive the transformation and upgrading of ESG practices, while confirming the reliability of the supply chain transmission mechanism for ESG. The findings provide concrete and reliable policy guidance to promote green transformation in various industries, implement the concept of green development, and vigorously develop green and low-carbon economies. The research concludes that the supply chain plays a significant role in transmitting ESG benefits, primarily reflected in the downstream enterprises' influence on upstream enterprises.
Optimization Strategies for Transportation Modes from the Perspective of Supply Chain Management
Authors: Li Bin
Published: February 2025

In the context of a new round of technological revolution, the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data has significantly improved product circulation efficiency, and consumers' expectations for immediate value are increasing. Shortening delivery time, improving product delivery quality standards, enhancing real-time data acquisition and processing capabilities, enhancing the competitive advantage of information-based transportation, and improving the risk resistance of the transportation chain have become practical issues faced by enterprises. Given the high proportion of logistics costs in the transportation link of the supply chain, optimizing the transportation mode in the supply chain is conducive to reducing costs and improving service quality. This article analyzes the problems of transportation mode management, explores specific ideas for improving transportation decision-making efficiency, enhancing supply chain resilience, and enhancing digital management capabilities, and helps enterprises improve real-time supervision and digital transportation management of products, achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement, and enhance market competitiveness.
The Impact of Business Model Innovation on Firm Performance in the New Tea Beverage Industry - A Case Study of Heytea
Authors: Tang Sihan
Published: February 2025

This paper takes Heytea as an example to deeply explore the far-reaching impact of business model innovation on enterprise performance. In the context of the whole industry, the business innovation model of the tea industry is endless, but the core is mostly focused on the overall change of consumer demand and preference. Heytea has precisely targeted its target customer group - young female white-collar workers, and has carefully planned a series of detailed marketing strategies for this purpose. In order to comprehensively and deeply analyze the actual impact brought by this business model innovation, this paper compares Heytea with other competitors in the industry in multiple dimensions and levels. At the same time, the real feedback and evaluation of Heytea from customers on the network platform were extensively collected. The research results show that Heytea's business model innovation not only directly promotes the shaping of the positive brand image, but also indirectly promotes the substantial growth of corporate profits. Of course, this study also has some limitations, such as the lack of long-term and continuous data support to further verify the stability and universality of the conclusions. On this basis, future studies can further broaden the scope and duration of data collection to obtain more accurate and comprehensive analysis results.
The Relationship Between Investor Sentiment and Stock Returns under Big Data
Authors: Dai Jincheng
Published: February 2025

In this age, online search behavior has become the key to reflecting investors' attention and decision-making, and big data technology has unveiled a tight correlation between search volume and stock market trends, highlighting its potential as a real-time indicator of investor sentiment. This paper empirically analyzes the relationship between investor sentiment and stock returns, using the Internet search index as a proxy variable for investor sentiment based on big data. Through a panel model regression test conducted on 466,663 sample data from 1,974 companies on China's A-share main board market across 242 trading days in 2023, the results reveal a statistical correlation between the Internet search index and stock market performance. Specifically, the Internet search index significantly affects the individual stock price fluctuation, individual stock volume, individual stock transaction amount and turnover rate at the 1% significance level, indicating that the higher the investor sentiment, the higher the stock's day's return. We hope that investors will keep their sanity when investing and not be easily motivated by emotions and the media and learn to think independently and objectively analyze the data to decide to invest in the project. Chasing up and down is not desirable and irrational which reflects the psychological characteristics of gamblers do not apply to today's market.
Comparative Analysis of Supply Chain Strategies: Tim Hortons and McDonalds in Canada
Authors: Bian Chenwei
Published: February 2025

The supply chain plays a significant role in the operational success of global fast-food chains, particularly in Canada, where the vast geography and growing consumer demand for sustainability create unique challenges. This study analyzes the supply chain strategies of Tim Hortons and McDonalds, focusing on how they address logistical complexities and evolving environmental expectations. Tim Hortons emphasizes community-driven initiatives, local agricultural partnerships, and renewable energy adoption, while McDonalds integrates advanced logistics technologies and global standards adapted to regional contexts. By combining quantitative metrics, such as local sourcing percentages, carbon emission reductions, and delivery efficiencies with qualitative insights from case studies, this research highlights the distinct approaches each company employs. The findings contribute to academic discussions on resilient and sustainable supply chains, offering lessons for businesses seeking to balance operational efficiency with sustainability goals. Additionally, this study informs society about practices that support local communities, promote ethical sourcing, and reduce environmental footprints, aligning with the growing consumer demand for corporate responsibility. Through its comprehensive analysis, this research provides actionable insights into developing adaptable, sustainable supply chains in Canadas fast-food industry.
Identifying Innovation Patterns in Scientific Research from the Perspective of Semantic Change
Authors: Yang Zeyu
Published: February 2025

The degree of semantic change reflects the innovativeness of scientific knowledge, offering a new way to identify research innovation patterns. To achieve this, this paper identified problem and method entities from AI literature in OpenAlex database and applied incremental learning and temporal annotation for word2vec training. Based on diachronic co-occurrence type vector of entity words, this paper conducts clustering analysis and finds three innovation patterns: emerging pattern, disappearing pattern, persisting Pattern. From these patterns, this paper finds the primary driving factors of scientific research innovation are largely twofold: the emergence of new co-occurrence neighbors and the disappearance of old co-occurrence neighbors. Additionally, with the aid of diachronic co-occurrence type vectors, this paper builds an innovation prediction model, which can predict concepts and technologies with innovative potential.
A Lotus Leaf Pest and Disease Detection Model Based on Improved YOLOv8
Authors: Xu Haonan , Wang Hansen
Published: February 2025

Lotus diseases and pests pose a serious threat to the yield and quality of lotus seeds, hence effective detection of these diseases and pests is of significant importance for their control and prevention. To address this, we propose an improved YOLOv8-based lightweight detection model specifically designed for lotus diseases and pests. Initially, we replaced the convolutional modules in the YOLOv8 neck network with GSConv, and the C2f modules with VoV-GSCSP, forming a Slim-neck architecture. This modification maintains high recognition accuracy while significantly reducing the computational complexity of the model. Furthermore, we introduced the C2f_EMA module, which integrates the EMA multi-scale attention mechanism, to replace the C2f modules in the backbone network, thereby enhancing the model's ability to extract features of lotus diseases and pests under complex environmental conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed improved YOLOv8 model excels in the task of detecting lotus diseases and pests, achieving an average precision (AP) of 89.3%, which is a 1.6 percentage point increase over the baseline model. Additionally, the model has 0.2M fewer parameters and is contained within a size of 5.6MB.
An Overview of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) Technology and Signal Processing Methods
Authors: Duan Chaofan
Published: February 2025

Brainmachine interfaces are an emerging way that enables communication by using brain power, affecting the sensitive nerves and muscles. Over the last 20 years, this advancement in technology has motivated a lot of disabled patients. This continues to grow, helping more and more patients suffering from paralysis or any other disabilities. At present, extensive research is being conducted in this complex emerging field. Significant efforts have been directed towards implementing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems in laboratory settings to assist individuals with disabilities, enabling them to perform tasks akin to those of able-bodied individuals. This manuscript will examine the current landscape and future potential of BCI technology, along with its correlation to various signal processing techniques. This review seeks to bridge the gap in understanding the influence of diverse signal processing methodologies on the efficacy of BCI systems. Consequently, the paper will cover advancements in the domains of signal acquisition and processing. In addition, the study is focused on analyzing all the previous studies done on improving signal quality. Moreover, the paper discusses how creating advanced algorithms significantly improves the interpretation of user intentions and commands.
Research on Convoy Coordination Method Based on Speed Planning and Tracking Control
Authors: Xu Peixi
Published: February 2025

In order to solve the complexity of speed planning and control in heterogeneous fleets, this paper proposes a fleet speed planning and tracking control method based on a two-layer control structure, which consists of a speed planning layer and a fleet control layer. The speed planning layer generates a reference speed trajectory through the fleet average model, and designs dynamic programming algorithms in combination with time sampling and space sampling to optimize the fuel economy and trajectory smoothness of the fleet; the fleet control layer designs a continuous controller and a discrete controller to achieve accurate tracking of the reference trajectory, and ensures the robustness and safety of the fleet through queue stability analysis. Simulation experiments show that the proposed method is superior to other methods in trajectory smoothness, queue stability and fuel economy.
Cryogenics Power Electronics: Analyzing the Potential of Gallium Nitride (GaN) for High-Efficiency Energy Conversion and Transmission
Authors: Xie Bingqian
Published: February 2025

Power electronic devices continuously evolve towards higher conversion efficiency and lower energy loss, promoting efficient energy use and sustainable development. However, the rising temperature of the working device usually leads to unavoidable energy loss. To address this issue, cryogenic power electronics have attracted increasing attention from researchers. The use of low temperatures in these devices minimizes thermal losses, improving their efficiency and performance. Additionally, the development of new technology, such as superconductivity, and complex application environments also intensify the demand for cryogenic power electronic devices. The purpose of this paper is to critically analyze the challenge of cryogenics power electronics and provide some solutions, especially for Gallium Nitride (GaN) devices. By reviewing published articles, this article believes that GaN has great potential to address the obstacles in developing cryogenic electronic power. In the first section, the development status of cryogenics power electronics and current research on GaN devices will be introduced, and some challenges will also be given. The second part of this article will explore the feasibility of developing GaN technology to solve these challenges. Finally, a conclusion will be drawn.
Innovative Approaches to Waste Management in Circular Economy: Technological Advancements and Policy Implications
Authors: Yu Yan , Wang Zhangyu , Chen Qiuxuan , Chen Qianru
Published: February 2025

The need for responsible waste management has prompted more efficient and cutting-edge technologies in line with Circular Economy values. This paper focuses on the latest waste management technology solutions such as new generation recycling processes such as mechanical biological treatment (MBT) and optical sorting, as well as waste-to-energy (WTE) facilities that convert waste that cannot be recycled into energy. In case studies of Stockholm, Tokyo and New York, the study analyses how these technologies increase recycling, eliminate landfill dependence, and help recover resources. But, in practice, these technologies need to be bundled together against material contamination, infrastructure and mismatched policies, especially in the developing world. The paper points to policy instruments such as extended producer responsibility (EPR) as key drivers of recycling, and also to the need for global cooperation and uniform policy implementation to take Circular Economy to the next level across the globe. Through synthesising qualitative and quantitative information, this research offers practical recommendations to meet the needs of cutting-edge technology with waste management for a cleaner world, while offering pathways for industrialised and developing countries to curb waste and maximize the use of resources.
湘西苗族银饰文化内涵探究
Authors: 石 可
Published: February 2025

苗族银饰文化源远流长，银饰作为苗族的文化载体，文化底蕴浓重而厚重。本文从银饰的造型的类别入手，并依次列举出银太平帽、接龙帽的造型特征。对湘西苗族银饰锻造过程进行分析，深入探索银饰背后的历史文化以及内涵。以表及里，层层递进，清晰的梳理总结了银饰的文化意义。