bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembuatan Konten Media Sosial pada Takmir Masjid Imam Bukhari Kota Malang
Authors: Mu'ammal Immanuel , Yuliati Uci , Firmansyah Muhammad
Published: November 2022

Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi, masjid juga harus bertransformasi dalam menyebarkan nilai-nilai kebaikan dan ajaran agama dengan memanfaatkan ruang-ruang digital. Saat ini, media sosial menjadi sebuah kewajiban yang menurut para remaja harus dimiliki dan berpengaruh bagi kehidupan generasi masa kini. Mengemas konten dakwah Islam yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan selera anak muda juga menjadi kesuitan bagi takmir masjid Imam Bukhari kota Malang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan konten media sosial yang adapatif sesuai perkembangan jaman. Pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu sosialiasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Hasil dari pendampingan ini adalah tampilan media sosial masjid yang mengikuti perkembangan jaman dan penggungahan konten secara berkala. Ada beberapa hal yang menjadi kendala dalam kegiatan ini seperti takmir masjid senior yang kuang bisa mengikuti materi pelatihan dan kurang lengkapnya peralatan dan perlengkapan media komunikasi digital yang dimiliki masjid Imam Bukhari.
Promoviendo el aprendizaje en la nueva normalidad a través del cómputo ubicuo y el vídeo
Authors: Esquivel Salas Abraham , Arredondo Salcedo Daniel
Published: November 2022

La aparición de la COVID-19 planteó a la educación importantes retos que se pudieron enfrentar en mayor o menor medida a través de medios tecnológicos. La nueva normalidad está planteando otros desafíos que han llevado a los docentes utilizar diversos recursos de aprendizaje con el objetivo de fortalecer el desarrollo de competencias en los estudiantes. En este artículo se expone un recurso tecnológico llamado AmILab que ha apoyado la educación universitaria en el Instituto Tecnológico Superior Zacatecas Norte (ITSZN) durante la nueva normalidad. Se trata de un recurso ubicuo aún en desarrollo que posee aplicaciones sensibles al contexto y motiva al estudiante en el proceso de desarrollar actitudes y aptitudes. También posee un repositorio de videos instruccionales, y está basado en el paradigma de aprendizaje basado en problemas.
Color Stability of Alkasite Restorative Material: in vitro Studies
Authors: Ahn Jihye , Lee Sangho , Lee Nanyoung , Shin Hyewon , Jih Myeongkwan
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is was to compare the color stability of alkasite and other restorative materials commonly used in the field of pediatric dentistry and to study a color change in response to various beverages. Test specimens of glass ionomer, resin modified glass ionomer, alkasite restorative material, and composite resin were prepared, and the color stability was measured after thermocycling. Each specimen was also subdivided into 5 groups and submerged in PBS, coffee, green tea, coke, and orange juice to analyze the color change from the original CIE L*a*b* values after 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. Composite resin showed the best color stability after thermocycling, followed by alkasite restorative material, glass ionomer, and resin modified glass ionomer. Submerging in various beverages for 7 days resulted in color change in all test specimens, with alkasite restorative material showing less color change than glass ionomer but greater change than composite resin. Alkasite restorative material showed the greatest color change in coffee, followed by green tea and orange juice, but almost no change in coke and PBS even after 28 days of submersion.
Assessing Spatial Accessibility to Pediatric Dental Clinics Using the Geographic Information System
Authors: Lee Seung-Eun , Ra Jiyoung
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accessibility of pediatric dental clinics and quantitatively compare the regions with the best and worst accessibility to pediatric dental clinics in South Korea using the geographic information system. Seoul city showed the highest density of pediatric dental clinics, while Gyeongbuk and Jeonbuk provinces showed the lowest density. Seoul city had a service area ratio of 100% in all districts on a 10 km basis. In Gyeongbuk and Jeonbuk provinces, more than half of the districts had a service area ratio of 0%. In Seoul, the average distance from elementary school to the nearest pediatric dental clinic was 3.45 km. The average distance values were 43.66 km and 40.57 km in Gyeongbuk and Jeonbuk provinces, respectively, which were 12.66 times and 11.76 times longer than the average distance in Seoul city.
Mechanical behavior of flowing concrete and early strength concrete with the addition of type D and F admixtures
Authors: Chairunnisa Nursiah , Yuniati Pratiwi , Syarif Syahputera , Nurwidayati Ratni
Published: November 2022

Flowing concrete (FC) and self-compacting concrete (SCC) that are produced with admixtures can be a solution to the complexity of construction problems. Self-compacting concrete is a special type of flowing concrete, but flowing concrete is not necessarily self-compacting concrete. This paper investigates the adding type D and F admixtures with andesite stone as the potential local coarse aggregate materials which were abundantly available for flowing concrete and early strength concrete (ESC) performance. This study has two test categories: fresh concrete and hardened concrete. The fresh concrete category includes slump, slump flow, and T500 tests. Meanwhile, the hardened concrete category includes compressive, splitting tensile, and flexural strength tests. The experimental results indicated that the admixture type F dosage of 1.0%, 1.55% and 1.75% cement weight can enhance the compressive strength by 3.88%, 5.82% and 9.71% respectively. The combination of type F and D admixtures with dosage of 0.15% and 0.2% cement weight show a reduction in compressive strength by 12.62% and 3.89% respectively. On the other hand, both combination of admixtures can reach better performance on the final setting time which lead the slows the hydration process and provides adequate time to put concrete to the formwork. The results also show adequate correlations between compressive strength and the flexural strength. Furthermore, a prediction model is established the ratio of both value (𝑓𝑓𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡/𝑓𝑓𝑐𝑐 ' ) based on the regression analyses, while it decreases obviously with the increase of compressive strength. It can be clearly that the ratio is strongly affected by compressive strength.
A network perspective on neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms of the post-COVID syndrome
Authors: Scharfenberg Daniel , Schild Ann-Katrin , Warnke Clemens , Maier Franziska
Published: November 2022

Many patients that were infected with SARS-CoV-2 experience cognitive and affective symptoms weeks and months after their acute COVID-19 disease, even when acute symptoms were mild to moderate. For these patients, purely neurological explanations are struggling to explain the development and maintenance of the great variety of neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms occurring after COVID-19. We provide a psychological perspective based on the network theory of mental disorders as an added explanation that does not displace neurological mechanism but rather complements them. We suggest viewing the SARS-CoV-2 infection as a trigger that first activates nodes in a causally connected network of neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms. In the following, activation will spread throughout the network that will get in a self-sustaining stable and dysfunctional state manifesting in ongoing symptoms known as post-COVID-19 syndrome. The network perspective allows to generalize explanations for persistent neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms to patients that experienced mild or moderate acute courses of COVID-19, but also to similar phenomena following other viral infections. In addition, it could explain why some symptoms did not occur during acute COVID-19, but develop weeks or months after it. This network perspective shifts the focus from viewing persistent symptoms as a continuation of COVID-19 to acknowledging it as a complex syndrome that indeed originates from the disease but fully unfolds after it (post-COVID). To test the presented network perspective, we will need extensive cross-sectional as well as longitudinal data on cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms in post-COVID patients.
Authentic leadership and its relationship with job satisfaction: The mediator role of organizational dehumanization
Authors: Arriagada-Venegas Matías , Ariño-Mateo Eva , Ramírez-Vielma Raúl , Nazar-Carter Gabriela , Pérez-Jorge David
Published: November 2022

The objective of this research was to examine the mediating role that organizational dehumanization plays between authentic leadership and job satisfaction. The study was carried out with a sample of 422 participants, 50.7% were men and 49.3% women, with an average age of 38.96 years. The workers belong to different public and private organizations in Chile, and they responded to instruments of sociodemographic characterization, employment history and the scales of organizational dehumanization, authentic leadership, and job satisfaction. Data analysis included descriptive, correlational, and mediation analyses. The results allow us to maintain the hypothesis that organizational dehumanization plays a mediator role in the relationship between authentic leadership and job satisfaction. Implications of these findings are discussed.
The prevalence of sexual violence perpetration in sexual minority men: A secondary analysis of systematic review data
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn E. , Kuhn Sara K. , Vitale Amanda M. , Ciampaglia Alyssa M. , Silver Kristin E.
Published: November 2022

Prior literature illustrates that sexual minority people (e.g., bisexual, gay, queer) are at increased vulnerability for sexual violence victimization compared to heterosexual peers, including while in college. However, the study of sexual violence perpetration in sexual minority populations, much less specifically sexual minority college men, has been neglected. This article reviews the literature and presents a secondary data analysis of a systematic review on college men’s sexual perpetration rates and associated methodology. We also conducted analyses to summarize available literature regarding publishing dates, authors, and data inclusivity. Methods: We downloaded the dataset and associated materials from Mendeley.com’s data archive. Results: To our surprise, we could not analyze sexual perpetration prevalence rates in sexual minority men using the systematic review data due to absence of reported data across all 77 independent samples including over 5,500 male participants. We found no significant relationship between inclusion of sexual minority men and the use of measurement strategies specialized to assess sexual minority needs. We did find a positive relationship between recency of publication and the inclusion of sexual minority men, r(76) = .24, p = .03, and that most authors/co-authors were women (72%). Conclusions: Preventing perpetration is central to ending sexual violence; therefore, future research should include sexual minority people and use appropriate methodology in the investigation of sexual perpetration characteristics and patterns.
Educational Needs for the Development of a Career Exploration Program for Human Ecology Majors for High School Students: A Survey Targeting Experts and High School Students
Authors: Kim Kyoung A , Sung Jihyun , Ju Sueun , Kim Seung Min , Park Sohyun , Lim Jiyoung
Published: November 2022

As human life and welfare become more valued in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, the role and mission of human ecology are expanding. Therefore, a career exploration and education program for high school students covering all the academic fields of human ecology may be necessary. To investigate what would be needed to develop such a program, a focus group interview (FGI) targeting experts within the same field and a survey targeting high school students were conducted. As a result of the FGI, a total of 3 categories and 7 subcategories were identified. The three categories included “human ecology and high school education,” “human ecology and career choices,” and “education program development and management in human ecology.” The results of the high schoolers’ survey showed that they had a moderate level of awareness about careers related to human ecology majors, but their interests and known information about human ecology programs in universities were low. Within the sub-content of each major, the contents with the highest educational needs were fashion product management, nutrition by disease, housing market analysis, personal financial management, and children’s rights and welfare. If a career exploration and education program is implemented in the future, the most preferred type is a mentoring program by professors, students, and graduates in the field of human ecology. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop and implement an integrative education program about human ecology majors based on the educational needs of high school students.
At læse Romerbrevet bagfra. Konfliktmægling per korrespondance i Rom 14,1-15,13
Authors: Larsen Kasper Bro
Published: November 2022

Rom 14,1-15,13 er et nøgleafsnit i Romerbrevet. Her ved brevets slutning afslører Paulus sit konkrete formål med at forkynde evangeliet om frelse til alle, som tror (1,16): konfliktmægling mellem hedningekristent orienterede 'stærke' og jødekristent orienterede 'svage' i de romerske menigheder. Romerbrevet er derfor ikke kun en paulinsk præsentationsskrivelse, men har som de øvrige Paulusbreve også en intervenerende side
Bær dem ved din barm – amning som metafor i Det Gamle Testamente
Authors: Dedieu Sarah
Published: November 2022

Bær dem ved din barm – amning som metafor i Det Gamle Testamente (foreløbig version; skemaer vil blive formateret, HJLJ)
Død, urenhed og dødsrige
Authors: Lundager Jensen Hans J.
Published: November 2022

Forestillinger om død i Det Gamle Testamente bør ses i relation til en kosmologi, der modstiller himmel, jord og underverden, og en topologi, der modstiller tempel, daglig bnbolig og gravplads
De dødes ritual. Eskatologiske elementer i orfisk initiation
Authors: Albinus Lars
Published: November 2022

Om  orfisk individuel eskatologi ud fra papyrus-  og guldpladetekster. Teologien her der forbinderdistinktionen mellem menneskeligt og guddommeligt med det enkelte individs udrensning af det dødelige, jordiske element. Initianden overvinder han allerede døden i ritualet. Erindringens koldevand skal sikre, at initianden ikke længere begærer livets varme, der fører til glemsel om sjælens sande, udødelige ophav. Døden gennemleves, og overleves, fordi den indviede sjæl indser, at livet er den egentlige død, og døden det egentlige liv
Døden og efterlivet i Det Nye Testamente
Authors: Bilde Per
Published: November 2022

I NT findes flere og forskellige ideer og forestillinger om døden, dødsriget, efterlivet og dødens overvindelse; forskellige tolkninger i tur og orden bliver dominerende i de første faser af kristendommens historie. Vigtigst er dog, at døden og dødens overvindelse synes at have været det altdominerende hovedtema i urkristendommen, i alt fald i perioden fra Jesus' død til Johannesevangeliet
Forord af redaktionen
Authors: Exe Christoffersen Erik , Krøgholt Ida , Winkelhorn Kathrine
Published: November 2022

Peripeti© Peripeti og forfatterne
TemaredaktionErik Exe Christoffersen, Ida Krøgholt og Kathrine Winkelhorn
RedaktionJanicke Branth, Erik Exe Christoffersen, Solveig Daugaard, Michael Eigtved, Solveig Gade, Storm MøllerMadsen, Thomas Rosendal Nielsen (ansv.), Signe Nygaard, Cecilie Ullerup Schmidt, Laura LuiseSchultz, Josefine Brink Siem.Layout: Ivan MicicOmslagsfoto: Søren Meisner
Udgivelsen er støttet af:SKUESPILLERFORBUND ogSPORTGOODSFONDENISSN: 1604-0325
Peripeti udgives af Afdeling for Dramaturgi (Aarhus Universitet) i samarbejde med Teater- ogPerformancestudier (Københavns Universitet) og Den Danske Scenekunstskole. Peripeti er støttet afStatens Kunstfond og Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond.
Redaktionsadressewww.peripeti.dkPeripetiAfdeling for DramaturgiInstitut for Kommunikation og Kultur, Aarhus UniversitetLangelandsgade 139.DK 8000 Århus CRedaktion: thomas.rosendal@cc.au.dk
Forvaltningen af publikums ubehag
Authors: Schultz Laura Luise
Published: November 2022

Forvaltningen af publikums ubehag. FIX&FOXY som politisk konfrontationskunst by Laura Luise Schultz. She describes the approach to the audience in various of performances and highlights, that a central feature of FIX&FOXY's political remediation is their sophisticated engagement with the audience and managing of the audience's discomfort.
Avatar me, 2020
Authors: Winkelhorn Kathrine
Published: November 2022

Medvirkende: Marcela Nistor, Robin Khor Yong Kuan, Bertwin Ravi D’souza, Lalisa Costa og Lillian Tshabalala. Instruktør: Tue Biering, Producer: Annette Max Hansen, Dramaturg og medinstruktør: Linn Haldrup Lorenzen, Koordinator og medinstruktør: Camilla Gürtler.Festivalen er produceret af Wildtopia og præsenteres sammen med teaterpartnerne, Teater Nordkraft i Aalborg og Teater Viirus i Helsinki.
Vagthund eller skødehund? Efterspørgslen på kritisk journalistik under coronakrisen
Authors: Skovsgaard Morten , Andersen Kim , Heiselberg Lene
Published: November 2022

Rollen som samfundets vagthund er central i borgernes forventninger til journalistikken, men hvordan er efterspørgslen på den kritiske journalistik under samfundskriser som coronapandemien? På baggrund af tre repræsentative spørgeskemaundersøgelser undersøger vi, hvordan borgernes efterspørgsel på kritisk journalistik udviklede sig gennem coronakrisen, og hvem der særligt efterspurgte denne type journalistik. Vores resultater viser, at efterspørgslen på kritisk journalistik steg over tid, og at det særligt var oppositionens vælgere, der efterspurgte den. Denne partiloyalitet modereres dog af vælgernes opfattelse af krisens konsekvenser for økonomien og sundhedsvæsenet, således at efterspørgslen særligt var høj blandt oppositionsvælgere, der var uenige i regeringens håndtering af krisen.
[Budget Impact Analysis of the Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in the Elderly in Italy]
Authors: Baldo Vincenzo , Bellone Marco
Published: November 2022

BACKGROUND: Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza and its complications. The MF59-adjuvanted quadrivalent (aQIV) and the high-dose quadrivalent (QIV-HD) influenza vaccines have been specifically developed to protect subjects aged ≥65 years. The aim of this study was to evaluate the economic consequences associated with the use of aQIV in the elderly population in Italy.METHODS: An Excel-based budget impact model was developed to estimate the costs of aQIV for the prevention of influenza and its complications in elderly subjects, from the perspective of the Italian National Health Service. In the base-case analysis a current scenario (with aQIV) was compared with a past scenario (without aQIV), in which only the standard quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV-STD) was available. In the scenario analysis, a current scenario was compared with a future (hypothetical) scenario, in which the market share of aQIV grows. Efficacy (or effectiveness) data of vaccines, in terms of reduction of influenza-related deaths and hospitalizations for influenza/pneumonia, respiratory, and cardiac complications, were obtained from the scientific literature. Relative effectiveness of aQIV and QIV-HD vs. QIV-STD in preventing laboratory-confirmed influenza cases came from two meta-analysis of real-world studies. Epidemiological data and unit costs are collected from Italian published sources.RESULTS: In the base-case analysis the introduction of aQIV e QIV-STD was associated with a reduction of influenza and influenza-like illness – ILI (-93,171) cases, hospitalization for influenza, respiratory and cardiovascular complications (-6,823), and deaths (-1,841) and a consequent saving of € 1.9 million and € 24 million related to events and hospital admissions avoided, respectively. In the scenario analysis, the growth of the market shares of aQIV was associated with 13,602 fewer cases of influenza and ILI, 996 fewer hospitalizations, and an overall saving equal to € 3.8 million.CONCLUSIONS: aQIV reduces the number of cases of influenza and ILI, hospitalizations for influenza and respiratory or cardiac complications, and deaths in the Italian population aged ≥65 years.
Consumo, trabajo y economía de plataformas: una reflexión crítica
Authors: Fernández Rodríguez Carlos Jesús
Published: November 2022

A lo largo de la última década, se han generado grandes cambios en el sector empresarial ante la irrupción de la economía de las plataformas. Gigantes del comercio electrónico y modelos de negocio basados en aplicaciones se han convertido en espacios fundamentales de la actividad económica contemporánea, pues facilitan el consumo en términos de conveniencia, inmediatez y disponibilidad. Sin embargo, estas nuevas formas de organización de los servicios, extraordinariamente cómodas para el consumidor, tienen unos efectos controvertidos en la organización del trabajo. En este artículo, se realizará una reflexión crítica en torno a los nuevos trabajos emergentes en el sector de la economía de plataformas, en la que se enfatizará, sobre todo, la importancia del imaginario del consumo como motor decisivo de estos cambios en el empleo.
Las (nuevas) formas de trabajar en España evidencian una flexibilidad organizativa para hacer frente a cualquier entorno
Authors: García Martínez Jesús María
Published: November 2022

La tendencia de las (nuevas) formas de trabajar en España a partir de la pandemia de la COVID-19 evidencian el despliegue de una flexibilidad organizativa muy amplia para hacer frente a cualquier entorno. Se pone el foco en una organización por proyectos, en la salud integral de los trabajadores, en la implantación de sistemas para hacer seguimiento del rendimiento y en dos tareas pendientes, la innovación y la digitalización. El artículo presenta un estudio realizado por la Asociación Española de Dirección y Desarrollo de Personas (AEDIPE), durante el último trimestre de 2021 y el primero de 2022, que recoge la opinión de 527 personas en dirección general y dirección de recursos humanos de las principales empresas españolas. Los resultados muestran ocho ideas principales que posibilitarán a las empresas desarrollar la flexibilidad y la reorganización para su estabilidad. 1) Más del 35 % de los trabajadores consolidarán la realización de teletrabajo a tiempo parcial. 2) Las empresas buscan herramientas de seguimiento del rendimiento que les den soporte para el control y la confianza. 3) El bienestar de las personas trabajadoras es el protagonista de la era pos-COVID-19. 4) La innovación y la digitalización siguen siendo las asignaturas pendientes. 5) Existen diferencias significativas entre las grandes y las pequeñas empresas en su estrategia para afrontar este nuevo contexto. 6) Los espacios de trabajo tienden a ser colaborativos y sostenibles. 7) La gestión por proyectos desplaza a la gestión por departamentos. Y 8) el reclutamiento y la selección preocupan cada vez más a los profesionales de recursos humanos.
Editorial: Personas y organizaciones ante las ¿nuevas? formas de trabajar
Authors: Rimbau-Gilabert Eva
Published: November 2022

El artículo describe en primer lugar los diferentes significados que se ha dado a la expresión «nuevas formas de trabajar» en las últimas décadas. Destaca su vínculo con la flexibilidad en la relación entre el empleador y la mano de obra, con un creciente énfasis en la separación respecto al empleo indefinido a tiempo completo y realizado en las instalaciones de la empresa. Seguidamente, se presentan las aportaciones incluidas en este monográfico, que ofrecen una amplia visión de las actuales nuevas formas de trabajar, prestando una atención específica al teletrabajo y presentando también una visión crítica sobre el impacto del trabajo de plataformas y el teletrabajo.
Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Education Development
Authors: Ņikitina Tatjana
Published: November 2022

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) develop students’ knowledge and skills that shape competences contributing to the development of their potential and sustainable employability. The Thesis addresses the problem whether the competences which are developed in business education institutions match the needs and interests of all stakeholders, including labour market and students. Individual entrepreneurial orientation index and a methodology of assessment of business education improvement have been designed. The tested methodology helps to assess whether the business education institution’s performance meets its stakeholders’ requirements.
Computational study of amiloride – a WADA banned molecule
Authors: Pelemiš Svetlana , Armaković Sanja J. , Tomić Bogdan T. , Armaković Stevan
Published: November 2022

Amiloride (AMI) is a representative of diuretics. Among other purposes, it is utilized for high blood pressure or swelling induced by heart failure. While it is identified as one of the safest medicines available, it is also listed in the World Anti-doping Agency’s list of substances banned in sport, because it is considered a masking agent. Since it has been abused in sports, methods have been developed to be able to detect it during doping controls. We have computationally investigated selected structural and reactive properties of the AMI molecule in this work, employing density functional theory calculations.
Barcoding and Morphological Characterization of Mycena cupressina (Agaricales, Fungi), a Little-known and Controversially Treated Member of Section Supinae
Authors: Assyov Boris
Published: November 2022

The author presents recent collections of  Mycena cupressina, a corticolous species on Cupressus sempervirens, described from the Mediterranean area and sometimes treated as conspecific with M. juniperina. The first ITS nrDNA sequence of the species from Balkan material was obtained. Its analysis demonstrated the affinity of the sequenced collection to section Supinae, although the results could not be unambiguously interpreted and suggest that in this section the ITS marker may be less informative, similarly to some other groupings of the genus. Description of M. cupressina is provided, based on Balkan collections. The studied Cupressus-affiliated specimens share smooth stipitipellis hyphae, deemed to be diagnostic character of the species, suggesting that for the time being the two are better retained as separate taxa. The first records for Bulgaria of four other species of the section, namely M. juniperina, M. meliigena, M. pseudocorticola  and M. supina, are also included.
Santonian-Campanian Boundary Interval in the Kyunetsa Section, Western Srednogorie Zone, Bulgaria
Authors: Wagreich Michael , Dochev Docho , Pavlishina Polina , Koukal Veronika
Published: November 2022

The Kyunetsa section, 2.5 km west of Kosharevo, exposes mainly pelagic Upper Cretaceous marly limestones and marls of the Srednogorie Zone, part of the intermediate Balkanides in Bulgaria. The Melove Formation of Coniacian to early Campanian age involves a prominent Santonian-Campanian boundary interval of grey and reddish sediments, including CORBs (Cretaceous Oceanic Red Beds). The base of the Campanian can be discerned in bed 7c by the first rare (single) occurrence of the nannofossil Broinsonia (Aspidolithus) parca parca. A positive carbon isotope peak below, and a field magnetic susceptibility peak above may enhance correlation to other Tethyan sites such as the proposed GSSP at Bottaccione (Italy), the Postalm section (Austria) and the Mudurnu-Göynük Basin (Turkey).
The Endogenous Cannabinoid System and Nitric Oxide Interact in Modulation of Cold Stress-induced Analgesia
Authors: Nocheva Hristina , Encheva-Stoykova Eleonora , Bogdanov Georgi , Tashev Roman , Nikolov Rumen
Published: November 2022

The aim of the present study was to estimate 1) whether the endogenous cannabinoid and the nitric oxide-ergic systems' interaction affects cold stress-induced analgesia (c-SIA), and 2) whether the possible interaction (and its impact on c-SIA) differs before and after cold-stress exposure.

Male Wistar rats have been injected with CB1-receptor agonist anandamide (AEA) and the nitric oxide (NO) precursor L-arginine before and after 1 hour of cold stress (1 h CS) exposure; CB1 antagonist AM251, the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME, and the NO-donor SIN-1 were additionally applied in order to further elucidate the interaction between the two systems.

Results obtained suggest that endocannabinoids and NO differently interact before and after stress: applied before stress, the two systems were antagonistic between them with AEA exerting an analgesic effect, while NO decreased analgesia; a synergistic effect of endocannabinoids and NO resulted instead in application after 1 h CS.
Online Platform Design of Clothing Design in Higher Vocational Colleges Based on Cloud OpenGL Design Algorithm
Authors: Wang Lulu
Published: November 2022

In this paper, the contour of the template is constructed by OpenGL function and cubic NURBS curve, and the shape of the curve is modified by adjusting the NURBS weight factor. Source data, W meets the proposed demand for any human body and clothing. In the specific application scenario of this paper, the 3D simulation model establishment part is divided into grid model establishment, real-time lighting simulation and 3D virtual simulation design effect display module. This digital design method implements the WYSIWYG design concept. It can realize the sharing of high-quality teaching resources, interactive learning and teaching evaluation, and provide a reference plan for the construction of higher vocational teaching resources cloud platform.
Theoretical Research on the Training Mode of Fashion Design Talents Under the Background of Internet +
Authors: Lu Wang Lu
Published: November 2022

Theoretical research on the training mode of fashion design talents under the background of Internet + is studied in the paper. Fashion design and engineering majors should integrate production and education with regional clothing enterprises, adopt part-time jobs and mutual employment, and establish a double-qualified teacher team under the scenario of the Internet +. We should promote open interaction of discipline construction and cross-fertilization of talent cultivation. Promote the sharing and optimal integration of resources across departments, disciplines and specialties, and cultivate new liberal arts professionals with interdisciplinary thinking and the ability to solve complex problems. Then, the suggestions are provided and in the future, the applications will be considered.
Research on Energy Consumption Calculation Model of Prefabricated Building Envelope System Based on BIM Technology and 6G Technology
Authors: Wang Junli
Published: November 2022

There are foreign software that can directly connect design data to factory equipment for automatic production. However, in China, due to the lack of unified data transmission standards, intelligent production management software and supporting automation Production equipment, resulting in the inability of design data to connect with industrial software-driven components for automated production. Most of the components are still produced manually by workers according to the design drawings. The use of intelligent design software, intelligent manufacturing management system and numerical control equipment can realize design data-driven factory automation production, improve the design and production efficiency of prefabricated buildings, reduce the dependence on labor, and reduce the cost of prefabricated buildings.
Ecossitema de Startups: um estudo das variáveis que compõem o contexto empreendedor maranhense
Authors: Silva Marcos Moura , Ascencão Eduardo Pereira , Maciel Julio Cesar Pinheiro , Santos Marcio Sousa , Abas Lívia Moreira Lima , Câmara Rosélis de Jesus Barbosa , Fonseca Paulo Roberto Campelo Fonseca e , Filho Evandro Abreu Figueiredo , Kzam Samuel Duarte
Published: November 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo: identificar as variáveis ​​que compõem o ecossistema de startups em São Luís - MA. O estudo busca responder ao problema: quais as principais variáveis ​​das startups no ecossistema São Luís - MA? O estudo foi realizado com uma amostra de 28 startups do cenário Maranhense de março a agosto de 2019. A pesquisa é de natureza quantitativa, onde foi realizada um levantamento de dados, com uso de um questionário adaptado do SEBRAE-PR. Os resultados demostram que esses modelos de negócio tem como órgão de maior as inciativas privadas, a dificuldade maior, sendo a falta de investimento, assim, os investimentos mais recebidos são pelos sócios investidores, os modelos de negócios mais utilizados, o SaaS (Software as a service uso de software por mensalidade) é o modelo de negócio em desenvolvido pela maioria das startups, as startups em sua maioria não participaram ou não se inscreveram para programa de aceleração, o problema a ser resolvido e a solução para o problema foram já estão validado e foram protótipados por maioria das startups participantes, a estrutura, o MPV e as métricas já estão definidas por maioria da startups e a solução já foi adquirida por 20 clientes.
Diversidade nas organizações: contribuições para o alcance dos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável da Agenda 2030
Authors: Nascimento Ítalo Carlos Soares do , Oliveira Marcelle Colares , Júnior Manuel Salgueiro Rodrigues
Published: November 2022

Busca-se, com o presente ensaio teórico, refletir acerca do papel e das contribuições das organizações para a promoção da diversidade no âmbito empresarial e consecução dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da Agenda 2030. O estudo fornece uma síntese das múltiplas perspectivas da diversidade nas organizações, sob a ótica das teorias do Alto Escalão e Massa Crítica; apresenta uma visão geral sobre os ODS, com ênfase no ODS5 (igualdade de gênero) e no ODS10 (redução das desigualdades); propõe uma discussão sobre a diversidade nas organizações e a Agenda 2030, apresentando desafios para as organizações no contexto atual, tais como impactos da COVID-19 no atingimento dos ODS, bem como estratégias e práticas que podem ser adotadas pelas organizações, a partir de recomendações de órgãos como o Instituto Ethos e ONU; e propõe reflexões que podem servir de base para novas pesquisas e debates, especialmente no campo de estudos organizacionais e da contabilidade, a partir da construção de uma agenda de pesquisa futura sobre as temáticas abordadas. O estudo contribui para o avanço e discussão da literatura sobre o tema e enfatiza a necessidade de aumento de conscientização de pesquisadores e gestores sobre a importância da diversidade como uma questão social, que tem implicações importantes para as estratégias de negócios e percepções dos stakeholders frente a responsabilidade social e sustentabilidade empresarial.
El uso del control biológico como estrategia de responsabilidad social en la agroexportación peruana: el caso del espárrago
Authors: Cueva Franklin Duarte
Published: November 2022

El control biológico es un método que ayuda a controlar la proliferación de plagas en los cultivos agrícolas y forma parte del manejo integrado de plagas (MIP). Por otro lado, las empresas exportadoras de espárragos enfrentan problemas cuando la población de plagas supera la población de organismos benéficos, entonces, los agentes de control biológico son una alternativa para controlarlas, evitar la polución ambiental y preservar la salud de los consumidores. El objetivo del estudio es explorar las posibilidades del uso del control biológico como una estrategia de responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) que apoye el desempeño y la sostenibilidad de las empresas exportadoras de espárragos en el Perú. Se usó un muestreo por conveniencia que incluyó a especialistas en control biológico. Los resultados indican que existe un potencial por desarrollar, dada la creciente preocupación por el ambiente y la mayor demanda de alimentos saludables en el mercado internacional.
Structural Changes in Irrigation Vis-à-vis Cropping Pattern in Andhra Pradesh, India: An Economic Analysis
Authors: Madhurima U. , Karunakaran K. R. , Kumar D Suresh , Pazhanivelan S , Panneerselvam S
Published: November 2022

The inherent dynamism within a system leads to structural changes of that system. Over the past, the structural changes that are occurring in the world economies are affecting the subsystems one or another way. The development of a nation like India reflects from the development of its states. The current study focuses on the structural shifts within primary sector of Andhra Pradesh (includes Telangana State’s data) more precisely, economic linkages between irrigation and between the dynamic changes in cropping pattern. It also explores the implications of dynamic changes happened in state’s agriculture after green revolution. The shifts from period 1970 – 2020 are studied using secondary data. Growth rate and conventional analyses (percentages and averages) are used to study the effects of shifts in irrigation on cropping pattern of the state. The results exhibit, declining ecofriendly surface water irrigation systems (tanks) by twofold compensated with increased extraction of groundwater resources by fivefold. As a consequence, decline in net cropped area and cropping pattern shifts adopting mono-cropping or double cropping under rice as major crop followed by cash crops or pulse crops under groundwater and canal systems of irrigation aroused. While coarse cereals have lost prominence, cash crops like chilly (93 per cent) have gained importance under irrigation. The prominence of livestock sector in the state can be realized as net irrigated area under fodder crops improved to 50.61 per cent over the decades. Overall improvement in net irrigated area with canal and groundwater systems of irrigation is current scenario of the state. Pressurized irrigation technologies should be promoted to maintain sustainability of tank irrigation structures. Cropping patterns including coarse cereals should be adopted for maintaining nutritional security. Adoption of reclamation measures to attain ecological balance between groundwater and surface water irrigation sources.
Analysis of Rainfed Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench Variabilities (Njigaari and Mbayeeri) Ecotypes for their Improvement and Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth Controls in the Sudano-sahelian Zone of Cameroun
Authors: Christian Ndouyang , Guidawa Fawa , Roger Braogue Doumdi , Baptiste Noubissié Tchiagam Jean
Published: November 2022

The agromorphological and genetic parameters of sorghum are important keys in rainfed sorghum production processes. To know the genetic diversity and agromorphological characteristics under striga infestation of this cereal in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Cameroon, a survey near to 230 farmers were done. Survey was followed by a collection of rainfed sorghum accessions in 2015 and 2016 in 16 villages of the 4 Divisions namely Mayo-Danay, Mayo-Kani, Mayo-Louti and Mayo-Rey of North. The field trials were conducted in Touboro from 2016 to 2017 with a split plot design and composed of 24 factors (accessions) in a naturally striga-infested plot. Results showed that sorghum ecotypes varied significantly (P < .05) according to sorghum height, stem diameter, number of leaves, panicle weight and seed yield. Eight (8) genetic and agro-morphological diversity groups were defined from Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Hierarchical Ascendant Classification (HAC). These groups are distinguished by the r=0.988 value of the similarity coefficient. Surveys resulted in 14 endogenous striga control techniques divided into three categories, namely cultural control, chemical control and biological control. The agro-morphological parameters that determine the choice of ecotype by the farmers were among others edaphic constraints, climatic constraints, pest pressure, taste quality, culinary uses, glume and grain color, duration of the ripening cycle which can be very early, early and late. Mbayeeri accessions such as LMO-LT18; LMO-LT19; LMO-LT20; LMO-LT21; LMO-LT22; LMO-LT23 and GD-LT03 were more solicited by farmers because of their resistance to striga and their adaptation in flooded soil despite the late development cycle. While the accessions TO-MPP15; KW-CP09; GD-CP14; GDO-MP07; GD-MP04 and LMO-CP17 were appreciated by farmers because of their earliness and resistance to striga. Some ecotypes namely GD-MP04, LMO-LT18, TO-MPP15, SD-CPP11, ZD-CPP12, LMO-LT19 and LMO-LT23 were more solicited and well appreciated by women to prepare local beer according to taste quality and striga tolerance. While, accessions like KW-MPP08, GDO-MP07, LMO-LT20, LMO-LT21 and LMO-LT22 were very well appreciated for couscous and porridge food prepared by women. So, in the local market these accessions are very expensive. A genetic improvement program readjusting the late development cycle of appreciated, solicited and tolerant sorghum ecotypes to striga should be an important asset to striga control and for the improvement of socio-economic conditions of farmers in northern Cameroon.
Quantitative Risk Assessment of Naval Vessels Operating in Niger Delta Waterways Using Fault Tree Analysis
Authors: Akpan Ido J. , Nwaogazie Ify L. , Chinemerem Patricks
Published: November 2022

This study investigated the quantitative risk assessment of the naval ships operating within Niger-Delta, Nigeria. Descriptive and analytical research designs were adopted. Three accidents prevalent in naval ships and the associated hazards that caused these accidents were identified using the Nigerian Navy safety ledger (2010-2019). The accidents are Slip and fall accidents, Electrical accidents and Mooring operation accidents. The risk assessment was conducted by ranking of the hazards based on their risk rating using Conventional Risk Assessment (CRA) which involved multiplying the likelihood of the hazards to cause harm and the severity of the harm when it occurs. The severity and likelihood of the hazards were obtained using questionnaire and the respondents were forty-four (44) principal officers in the Eleven (11) naval ships. The results obtained were used to carry out Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and the final outcome of the FTA revealed that the three main causes of these three accidents were poor management, lack of safety awareness and consciousness and violation of rules of safety on-board. It was then recommended, among others, that safety managers on-board naval ships should organize safety workshops for naval personnel to improve their safety awareness. Given that all the prevailing accidents, naval ships and major naval officers were not involved in this study is the major limitation of this study. It is recommended that more studies be carried out using other risk assessment tool like the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).
Designing of Ready to Eat Convenient Mid - Day Meal for Children (5-10 yrs) and Adolescents (11-19 yrs) of Sri Lanka Based on Nutritional Perspective
Authors: Pushpakumara A. G. S. K. , Madage S. S. K. , Gunasekara N. , Samaranayake M. D. W. , Herath H. M. T.
Published: November 2022

The most prevalent malnutrition issues in Sri Lanka are the protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), vitamin A deficiency, and iron deficiency. Childhood and adolescence are the crucial stages of life which mostly susceptible to malnutrition since their major physiological and psychological changes take place. Although a balanced, nutritious diet is essential to them, present socio-economical and higher academic expectations have created a complex environment that often pushes them towards junk foods and unhealthy snacks. The objective of the present study was to develop ready-to-reconstitute convenient mid-day meals in three categories of chicken, fish, and soya, which match to the Sri Lankan local culinary style, with acceptable sensory properties to upgrade the nutritional status of school children (5-10 yrs) and adolescents (11-19 yrs). Those mid-day meals were designed according to the Food-Based Dietary Guidelines (FBDG) of Sri Lanka. The selected ingredients were processed; rice to instant rice, vegetables to dehydrated vegetables, and protein source of chicken, fish, and soya to pre-cooked sterilized curry pouches. The convenient mid-day meal packages were prepared using three portions of instant rice containing 10% of green gram flakes, dehydrated vegetables, and retorted curry mix respectively. Labeling was performed according to the type of curry mix inserted into the package as Chicken, Fish, or Soy mid-day meals. Physicochemical and sensorial properties of meals were evaluated. The caloric value of mid-day meals ranged 575 - 640.82 kcal. The protein content of meals ranged from 25.88 g to 32.68g and there was no significant difference (p<0.05) between protein contents in chicken and fish meals. The fat contents and dietary fiber contents significantly (p<0.05) differed and the highest contents of fat (3.15 g) and dietary fiber (4.40 g) were observed in chicken meal and soy meal respectively. The mineral contents of tested meals significantly differed (p<0.05) and the significant highest Ca, Fe, K, Fe, and P were observed in soya mid–day meals. The highest mean rank scores for all sensory attributes in terms of odor, appearance, texture, taste, and overall acceptability were observed in the chicken mid-day meal. Ready-to-reconstitute mid-day meals in three categories of chicken, fish, and soya, which could match to the Sri Lankan local culinary style, were developed with acceptable sensory properties.
Association of Interleukin 6 Inhibition With Ziltivekimab and the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio
Authors: Adamstein Nicholas H. , Cornel Jan Hein , Davidson Michael , Libby Peter , de Remigis Alessandra , Jensen Camilla , Ekström Kathrine , Ridker Paul M
Published: November 2022

Importance

The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) independently predicts atherosclerotic events and is a potential biomarker for residual inflammatory risk. Interleukin (IL) 1β inhibition reduces the NLR, but whether inhibition of IL-6, a cytokine downstream of IL-1, also lowers the NLR is uncertain.

Objective

To evaluate whether ziltivekimab, a therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting the IL-6 ligand, associates with a lower NLR compared with placebo.

Design, Setting, and Participants

This was an exploratory post hoc analysis of Trial to Evaluate Reduction in Inflammation in Patients With Advanced Chronic Renal Disease Utilizing Antibody Mediated IL-6 Inhibition (RESCUE), a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial conducted from June 17, 2019, to January 14, 2020, with 24 weeks of follow-up. Participants were enrolled at 40 sites in the US and included adults aged 18 or older with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels of 2 mg/L or greater. Data were analyzed from September 28, 2021, to October 2, 2022.

Interventions

Participants were randomly assigned equally to placebo or ziltivekimab, 7.5 mg, 15 mg, or 30 mg, subcutaneously every 4 weeks.

Main Outcomes and Measures

The primary outcome was the change in the NLR at 12 weeks.

Results

A total of 264 participants (median [IQR] age, 68 [60-75] years; 135 men [51%]; 129 women [49%]) were enrolled, of which 187 (71%) had diabetes, and 126 (48%) had known atherosclerosis. The median (IQR) change in the NLR at 12 weeks was 1.56% (IQR, −15.7% to 20.0%), −13.5% (IQR, −31.6% to 3.20%), −14.3% (IQR, −26.9% to 4.62%), and −22.4% (IQR, −33.3% to −4.27%) in the placebo, 7.5-mg, 15-mg, and 30-mg groups, respectively. The estimated treatment difference compared with placebo was −14.6% (95% CI, −24.8% to −4.81%; P = .004), −15.3% (95% CI, −25.2% to −5.10%; P = .004), and −23.6% (95% CI, −33.2% to −14.2%; P < .001) in the 7.5-mg, 15-mg, and 30-mg groups, respectively. A similar reduction in the absolute neutrophil count was observed.

Conclusions and Relevance

Results of this post hoc analysis of the RESCUE trial show that IL-6 ligand inhibition with ziltivekimab associates with a lower NLR, suggesting that it may disrupt multiple atherogenic inflammatory pathways, including those mediated by the myeloid cell compartment. The NLR may have use in monitoring ziltivekimab’s efficacy should it be introduced into clinical practice.