bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PERHATIAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 01 PADANGAN
Authors: Kurniawan Damar Herdita , Ana Ria Fajrin Rizqy
Published: February 2024

Perhatian orang tua merupakan bentuk dukungan yang diberikan orang tua untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam belajarnya. Berdasarkan observasi awal siswa SD Negeri 01 Padangan Kecamatan Ngantru Kabupaten Tulungagung diidentifikasikan kurang termotivasi dalam belajar karena beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah kurangnya perhatian orang tua. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh antara perhatian orang tua dengan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SD Negeri 01 Padangan Kecamatan Ngantru Kabupaten Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitaf dengan jenis penelitian korelasional untuk menguji hubungan dua variabel. Populasinya adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri 01 Padangan Kecamatan Ngantru Kabupaten Tulungagung berjumlah 20 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  koefisien  korelasi  sebesar        0,352  > dari 0,104 dan harga signifikansinya 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga perhatian orang  tua mempunyai hubungan yang positif, walaupun tingkat hubungannya masih tergolong “rendah”. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dengan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SD Negeri 01 Padangan Kecamatan Ngantru Kabupaten Tulungagung, yang ditunjukkan  dengan  uji  hipotesis   yang  menunjukkan >  (0,352  > 0,104). Saran yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini bagi orang tua adalah mendampingi anak saat belajar.
Success Factors for Standardized Vernacular Homestay in Malaysia: A Study of Walai Tokou, Kampung Sinisian
Authors: Heyprakhon Thaned
Published: February 2024

Vernacular Homestay, a hospitality and accommodation arrangement that offers tourists a unique and immersive experience, combining vernacular architecture with preserving local customs and traditions, was researched for its value and the characteristics that tourists realize as its success. For a standardized prototype vernacular homestay in Malaysia, Walai Tokou Kampung Sinisian, Kundasang, was selected by homestay experts from the Malaysian ASEAN Homestay Standards Working Group. Three hundred sixteen samples of visitors staying in homestay lodgings in Walai Tokou Homestay, Malaysia, were the subject of the study. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) utilizing the structural equation model were conducted to validate the measurement model of tourists' perceived value. The findings showed that, in decreasing order of importance, significant criteria were customs and lifestyle; marketing management; activities; social and environmental sustainability; accommodations; and host-guest interactions. These findings imply that even though success factors depend on the totality of the visitor experience, customs and lifestyle factors bear the most significant weight. These findings could aid entrepreneurs in maintaining their simple vernacular dwellings, architecture, distinctive traditions, and way of life while developing regional characteristics distinct from mainstream generalist homestay tourism.
Nutrient Intake and Nitrogen Balance of West African Dwarf Goats Fed Raw Cashew Nut Shell Diets
Authors: Ogunjemite G. E.
Published: February 2024

A study was conducted using twenty (20) growing West African Dwarf (WAD) bucks with an average weight of 6.74 ± 0.33 kg to determine the nutrient intake and nitrogen balance. The goats were allotted to four dietary treatments with five goats replicates per treatment in a completely randomized design. The raw cashew nut shell was sun-dried and crushed to a particle size of less than 1 cm. The cashew nut shell was incorporated in the diets at the rate of 0% (diet A), 5% (diet B), 10% (diet C) and 15% (diet D) respectively. The experimental period lasted for 63days excluding 2weeks of adaptation. The chemical and mineral compositions of the diets were determined. Result showed that chemical composition were significantly (P < 0.05) influenced by the raw cashew nut shell. The crude protein ranged from 7.16 to 7.89% while the crude fiber varied from 22.45 to 24.01%.  Calcium and Phosphorus content increased with increased level of raw cashew nut shell. Sodium ranged from 17.47 to 23.00% while magnesium varied from 9.34 to 12.94%. Goats fed diets A had the highest nitrogen balance (8.57 g/day) and highest percentage of nitrogen retention (86.58%) which is statistically similar to the values obtained in goats fed diet B; (8.34 g/day nitrogen balance and 84.58% percentage nitrogen retention). However, dry matter intake recorded in this study were significantly (P < 0.05) influenced by the inclusion levels of raw sundried cashew nut shell in the diet. Goats fed diets A had the highest dry matter intake (456.37 g/day) while goats fed diet D had the least (207.69 g/day). Crude protein intake and crude fiber intake increased as the levels of raw cashew nut shell increased in diets. In conclusion, feeding of raw sundried cashew nut shell at 5% could provide good quality replacement ingredient to ruminants especially during the dry season for improved performance and productivity.
Türkiye’de cinsel istismar mağduru çocuklarla adli görüşme: Görüşmecinin öznel deneyimi
Authors: ÜSTÜN GÜLLÜ Belgin , ERDEN Gülsen
Published: February 2024

Çocuk istismarı ve ihmali dünyada milyonlarca çocuğu ve bu çocukların ailelerini etkileyen önemli bir toplumsal sorundur. Fiziksel, duygusal ya da cinsel hangi istismar türüne uğramış olursa olsun çocuk istismarına ilişkin adli süreçte, fiziksel, biyolojik ve psikolojik bulguların doğru şekilde toplanarak değerlendirilmesinin yanı sıra, mağdur çocukla yapılacak olan adli görüşmeler oldukça önemlidir. Adli görüşme, adli olaylarda mağdur ya da şüpheliye tarafsız yaklaşımla, olaya ait bilginin toplandığı, suçun ortaya çıkıp çıkmadığının araştırıldığı ve elde edilen bilginin psikolojik ve hukuki çerçevede incelendiği görüşmedir. Adli görüşme sürecinde çocuğun ifadesinin güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesine ilişkin hususlar, adli görüşmecilerin bilgi, beceri, deneyimleri ve ihtiyaçları, görüşme ortamı ve koşulları önemli bir konudur. Bu doğrultuda araştırmamızın amacı, nitel inceleme yoluyla adli görüşmenin yetkinlik ve etkililiğine ilişkin betimleyici bir çerçeve oluşturulmaya çalışılmasıdır. Araştırmada 3 farklı şehirden, adli görüşme deneyimi olan adli görüşmeciler seçilmiştir. Araştırmada altı adli görüşmeci ile çalışılmıştır. Adli görüşmecilerin çalışma alanları ve görüşme süreçlerine uygun olacak şekilde hazırlanmış görüşme formundan yararlanılarak görüşmecilerle yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmış ve görüşme kayıtları Yorumlayıcı Fenomenolojik Analiz (YFA) kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Yapılan görüşmelerin incelenmesi sonucunda tekrar eden sekiz üst tema belirlenmiştir. Bu temalar; cinsel istismara uğramış çocukla adli görüşme deneyimi, zamanla adli görüşmede gerçekleşen değişim, Çocuk İzlem Merkezi çalışma sistemi, alınan eğitimin adli görüşme sürecine katkısı, adli görüşme sürecini etkileyen etmenler, görüşme yapabilme açısından kendine yönelik değerlendirmeler, adli görüşme sürecinde bölünme-yönlendirilme-tamamlama, adli görüşme alanındaki ihtiyaçlar şeklindedir. Her bir üst tema için katılımcıların söylemlerinden somut alıntılar verilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar alanyazın kapsamında tartışılmıştır.
Narsistik hayranlık ve narsistik rekabet ile takıntılı özçekim davranışları arasındaki ilişki: Eksik kalma korkusunun ve genel aidiyetin aracı rolü
Authors: KÜÇÜKTOPUZLU Erim Utku , KÖSKÜN Tolga
Published: February 2024

Özçekim davranışı kişinin cep telefonu aracılığıyla kendi fotoğrafını çekmesi ve sosyal medyada paylaşması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Özçekim davranışının hangi kişilik özellikleri ya da psikolojik süreçlerle ilişkili olduğu son zamanlarda sıklıkla incelenen bir meseledir. Bu çalışmada; narsistik hayranlık ve narsistik rekabet ile takıntılı özçekim davranışları arasındaki ilişkide eksik kalma korkusunun ve genel aidiyetin aracı rolü incelenmiştir. Çalışmaya yaşları 18 ile 65 yaş arasında değişen (%74 kadın) 440 Instagram kullanıcısı çevrimiçi olarak katılmıştır. Veri toplama amacı ile Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Narsistik Hayranlık ve Rekabet Ölçeği, Takıntılı Özçekim Davranışları Ölçeği, Eksik Kalma Korkusu Ölçeği ve Genel Aidiyet Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Bulgulara göre, narsistik hayranlık ve narsistik rekabet kişilik özellikleri takıntılı özçekim davranışları ile pozitif yönde ve anlamlı olarak ilişkilidir. Bununla birlikte narsistik hayranlığın takıntılı özçekim davranışları üzerindeki dolaylı etkisinin eksik kalma korkusu ve genel aidiyet duygusu aracılığı ile anlamlı olduğu bulunmuştur. Diğer yandan narsistik rekabet ve takıntılı özçekim davranışları arasındaki ilişkiye eksik kalma korkusu aracılık ederken genel aidiyet duygusunun aracı rolünün anlamlı olmadığı görülmüştür. Mevcut çalışma narsisizmin farklı boyutlarının takıntılı özçekim davranışlarını farklı türden psikolojik süreçlerle ilişkili olarak etkileyebileceğini göstermektedir. Bununla birlikte bulgular, özçekim davranışlarının sosyal medyada kişilerarası ilişki kurmanın bir yolu olabileceğine işaret etmektedir. Mevcut çalışma tek bir sosyal medya uygulamasına ve yalnızca özçekim davranışlarına odaklanmaktadır. Bu nedenle farklı sosyal medya uygulamaları bağlamında sosyal medya kullanım davranışlarının incelemesi önerilmektedir.
Das Theater von Dea Loher: Brecht und (k)ein Ende
Authors: Haas Birgit
Published: February 2024

Nach zwei Theaterjahrzehnten, die insbesondere in Deutschland von der postmodernen Ästhetik bestimmt waren, wendet sich Lohers Dramatik von dem ab, was sie als „postmodernes Orientierungslosigkeitgefasel“ bezeichnet. Der vorliegende Band zeichnet in genauen Analysen nach, auf welche Weise Loher in ihren Stücken die Moderne wiederbelebt. Dabei bezieht die Autorin sich vor allem auf die Theaterästhetik Brechts. Vor dem Hintergrund des politischen Theaters entwickelt sie eine „moderne“ Dramatik, die erneut den Menschen und seine materiellen Lebensbedingungen im Spätkapitalismus behandelt. Das Buch untersucht die dramatischen Strukturen in Lohers Theaterstücken und zeigt dabei, auf welche Weise die Dramatikerin einerseits aus Brechts Werk schöpft, andererseits seine Theaterästhetik in ihren Stücken kritisch reflektiert.
Theater im Medienzeitalter
Authors: Jaeger Dagmar
Published: February 2024

Mit der vorliegenden Studie legt Dagmar Jaeger eine umfassende Untersuchung der Theatertexte Elfriede Jelineks und Heiner Müllers vor. Auf dem Hintergrund der geschichtsphilosophischen Analysen Walter Benjamins sowie seiner und u.a. Jean Baudrillards Arbeit zur Veränderung der Wahrnehmung im Zeitalter der Medienkultur arbeitet die Autorin eine Poetik des zeitgenössischen Theaters – des Postdramas – heraus und bietet eine Analyse des politischen Theaters an. Jelineks und Müllers postdramatische Texte stellen ihre Konstruktion und Fiktionalität zur Schau, die jenseits des Dramatischen, d.h. jenseits der Mimesis, des authentischen Spiels und eines sich logisch entfaltenden Handlungsgeschehens angesiedelt sind. Damit enthüllen die Theatertexte mediale Wahrnehmungsmuster, die den Faschismus transportieren und zielen auf die Sichtbarmachung der Konstruktion von Sinn, Geschichte und Subjektivität ab, die von den Bildmedien durch die zunehmende Auflösung von Realität und Fiktion gerade verwischt werden. Beide Schriftsteller schaffen ein Theater als Ort des Eingedenkens und schreiben gegen einen offiziellen Geschichtsdiskurs, der jegliche Verbindungen zur nationalsozialistischen Vergangenheit abgeschnitten hat. Mit der Poetik der Zitatmontage à la Benjamin reaktualisieren beide Dramatiker die Vergangenheit in der Gegenwart und unterziehen die Zitate durch den neu entstandenen Zusammenhang einer Revision. Das postdramatische Theater von Elfriede Jelinek und Heiner Müller erhebt den Rezipienten zum Bedeutungsproduzenten: Vergangenheit und Subjektivität können jenseits offiziell vorgeformter Diskurse und Bilder gelesen und interpretiert werden.
Az érzelmi intelligencia szerepe a vezetésben és hatása a beosztottakra
Authors: Kőműves Zsolt , Pálmai László , Hebeny-Fuchs Orsolya , Szabó-Szentgróti Gábor
Published: February 2024

Miközben a digitális korban az embernek már robotokkal és automatákkal is versenyeznie kell a munkaerőpiacon, a digitális kommunikáció pedig behozott az életünkbe egyfajta elidegenedést, még mindig az ember az, aki létrehoz és működtet egy szervezetet. Aki felvázolja a jövőképet, stratégiát alakít ki, vevőkkel és beszállító partnerekkel tárgyal, munkafolyamatokat alakít ki és csapatot kovácsol. A modern vállalatmenedzsment és vezetéstudomány is az embert állítja a középpontjába, nemcsak mint a profitszerzés céljából felhasznált erőforrást, hanem mint gondolkodó, érző, értékteremtő erőt. Az embert ugyanakkor nem lehet különválasztani a személyiségétől. A személyiség, valamint a viselkedés pedig szorosan összefügg az ember érzelmi intelligenciájával. Egy vezetőnek komoly személyes eszköztárra van szüksége ahhoz, hogy a csapatát képes legyen hatékonyan vezetni. Ennek az eszköztárnak az egyik fontos eleme az érzelmi intelligencia, vagyis a személy képessége arra vonatkozóan, hogy érzékelje, megértse és kezelni tudja mind a saját, mind a vele interakcióban állók érzelmeit, és ezt a képességét a gondolkodás és a viselkedés szolgálatába állítsa. Ezért állítottuk kutatásunk középpontjába a vezetők érzelmi intelligenciáját, és ennek összefüggéseit a dolgozó vezetőjéről alkotott képe, és a dolgozói elkötelezettség, elégedettség és motiváció viszonylatában. Hipotézis: Kutatásunkban azt feltételeztük, hogy a vezető beosztott általi megítélése és a vezető érzelmi intelligenciája között pozitív kapcsolat mutatható ki, valamint egy magasabb érzelmi intelligenciával rendelkező vezető beosztottja motiváltabb, elégedettebb és elkötelezettebb. Módszer: Primer kvantitatív kutatás keretében 110 főt értünk el kérdőívünkkel. Eredmények: A kapott eredményeket összegezve mind a négy hipotézis helytállónak bizonyult. Következtetés: Kutatásunk kapcsolatot talált a vezető érzelmi intelligenciája és a beosztott által vezetőként való megítélése, valamint a vezetői érzelmi intelligencia és a dolgozók elkötelezettsége, elégedettsége és motivációja között. Kiemelten fontos ezen tényezők és a közöttük álló kapcsolat összefüggéseinek vizsgálata, mert a szervezetek sikerének kulcsa az, hogy a benne dolgozók hogyan és milyen eredményességgel végzik a munkájukat, valamint hogy ezek a dolgozók hajlandóak-e hosszútávon is a szervezetben maradni és kamatoztatni a megszerzett tudásukat és tapasztalataikat.
Canvassing KUR Products At Sharia Pegadaian UPS RS. Suwondo Pati
Authors: Soeparwi  , Rizqi Ardika Akbar  , Fikrotul Munawaroh
Published: February 2024

Canvassing activities for KUR products at the Sharia pawnshop UPS RS. Suwondo Pati was carried out by Internship Students from the IAIN Kudus Sharia Banking study program, which is a Field Experience Practice activity for customers that focuses on canvassing KUR products in the Pati unit sharia pawnshops. This activity was divided into 3 stages, namely the first stage in the form of supervision of KUR products, the second stage in the form of implementation and the third stage in the form of supervision carried out by students in marketing KUR products around the Pati area. With this activity, it is hoped that customers can understand KUR products at the UPS RS sharia pawn shop. Suwondo Pati and Through this canvassing activity, Pegadaian Syariah seeks to provide an in-depth explanation of the benefits and process of applying for KUR to prospective borrowers. In addition, by interacting directly, the sales and marketing of Pegadaian Syariah can better understand the needs and challenges faced by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, so that they can provide more targeted financial solutions.
Use of Reasonable Land in Developing Gourami Fish Cultivation for the People of Karangeger Pajarakan Village
Authors: Totok Harianto  , Abdul Komar  , Abdul Hamid
Published: February 2024

This study aims to build the economy in the village mastarakat Karanggeger Pajarakan Probolinggo in an effort to improve the welfare of the community, welfare will be realized if the community's income increases. One of them is entrepreneurship through the empowerment of Gourami ponds which is expected to increase people's income. The method used is the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach with emphasis on empowerment, understanding the potential and challenges to improve the quality of individuals and groups. The result of this community service is in community empowerment through the development of aquaculture with ABCD approach to the community or residents, the authors found that the fish pond asset is very promising to improve the economy of the community, so that people know this in order to design the design as well as possible in accordance with the instructions of the fisheries office. Gourami fish management has been done starting with seeding as many as 10 thousand fish that will be harvested within the next 8-12 months.
The Role of Basic Leadership Training for Improving Organizational Insights of IBS Al Hamra Students
Authors: Mohamad Zahrudin Sahri
Published: February 2024

. Every individual must have the awareness to equip themselves with leadership insight for their life. Insight into leadership will be an important part of a human being in living his or her life, as a personal or social being. This research was conducted using a narrative descriptive approach, which describes the results of basic leadership training activities by providing leadership training for Al Hamra students. The results of research in community service studies show that students have a religious spirit, are obedient and disciplined to the rules given, understand tasks and work programs and their implementation correctly, and have integrity in creating a vision and mission in the organization they work for.
Three new procyonids (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the Blancan of Florida
Authors: Emmert Laura G. , Short Rachel A.
Published: February 2024

Fossils of the mammalian family Procyonidae are relatively abundant at many fossil localities in Florida. Analysis of specimens from 16 late Blancan localities from peninsular Florida demonstrate the presence of two species of Procyon and one species of Nasua. Procyon gipsoni sp. nov. is slightly larger than extant Procyon lotor and is distinguished by five dental characters including a lack of a crista between the paracone and hypocone on the P4, absence of a basin at the lingual intersection of the hypocone and protocone on the P4, and a reduced metaconule on the M1. Procyon megalokolos sp. nov. is significantly larger than extant P. lotor and is characterized primarily by morphology of the postcrania, such as an expanded and posteriorly rotated humeral medial epicondyle, more prominent tibial tuberosity, and more pronounced radioulnar notch. Other than larger size, the dentition of P. megalokolos falls within the range of variation observed in extant P. lotor, suggesting that it may be an early member of the P. lotor lineage. Nasua mastodonta sp. nov. has a unique accessory cusp on the m1 as well as multiple morphological differences in the dentition and postcrania, such as close appression of the trigonid of the m1 and a less expanded medial epicondyle of the humerus. We also synonymize Procyon rexroadensis, formerly the only known Blancan Procyon species in North America, with P. lotor due to a lack of distinct dental morphological features observed in specimens from its type locality in Kansas. Results indicate that three procyonid species were sympatric in Florida during the Blancan, as occurs in parts of Central America today.
Systematics and biostratigraphy of Chesapecten and Carolinapecten (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Pectinidae) in the upper Miocene and Pliocene "Lower Tamiami Formation" of southwestern Florida
Authors: Waller Thomas R.
Published: February 2024

The position of the Miocene-Pliocene boundary in the highly leached marine sediments of the southwestern Florida Peninsula has been debated for more than a half century. A systematic revision of well-preserved calcitic shells of fossil scallops in the genera Chesapecten and Carolinapecten in these deposits and comparisons to known Miocene and Pliocene taxa in the Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain indicate that the boundary lies between the Murdock Station Member of the Peace River Formation in Charlotte County, Florida, and the basal Units 11 and 12 exposed in pits near Sarasota. Both genera display stratigraphically successive morphologies that permit the construction of pectinid interval zones that should prove useful in future studies of upper Miocene and Pliocene leached deposits in the Florida Peninsula. In Charlotte County the Chesapecten succession begins with Ch. middlesexensis hunterae n. ssp., followed by Ch. middlesexensis bayshorensis n. ssp.; the Carolinapecten succession begins with Ca. corpulentus n. sp. followed by Ca. murdockensis n. sp. The latter is subdivided into three successive chronological subspecies: Ca. murdockensis druidwilsoni n. ssp., Ca. murdockensis murdockensis n. ssp., and Ca. murdockensis parawatsonensis n. ssp. Chesapecten and Carolinapecten in Charlotte County are accompanied by other calcitic fossils that are strong indicators of a late Miocene age, including broad-ribbed Ecphora in the E. gardnerae complex and non-auriculate oysters in the Mansfieldostrea compressirostra complex. In the basal units of the Sarasota pits in Sarasota County, the first Chesapecten to appear is Ch. quinarius n. sp., a form previously confused with Ch. jeffersonius (Say) or Ch. septenarius (Say). The new species occurs with Ch. madisonius sarasotensis n. ssp. and Carolinapecten eboreus watsonensis (Mansfield) in a fauna that is Pliocene, including Ecphora quadricostata and auriculate oysters in the Mansfieldostrea compressirostra complex. Contrary to previous studies, the early Pliocene species Ch. jeffersonius (Say) is not present in these areas, and the Murdock Station Member of Charlotte County does not correlate biostratigraphically with Unit 11 in the Sarasota area.
Dampak Positif dan Negatif Pembangunan Infrastruktur Nasional di Era Digital
Authors: Kustiawan Winda , Hasibuan Ahmad Andrehadi , Lubis Nurhidayah , Fayrozi Muhammad Fauzan , Maisarah Maisarah
Published: February 2024

Penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif studi kasus dan subjek penelitian yang dipilih adalah pemerintah dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pentingnya komunikasi pembangunan melalui teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam era globalisasi, demokratisasi, dan desentralisasi. Beberapa temuan yang dihasilkan dari penelitian tersebut adalah sebagai berikut: Pentingnya Komunikasi Pembangunan melalui TIK: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi pembangunan yang efektif dengan memanfaatkan media TIK, terutama melalui e-Government, memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan pelayanan publik yang baik, cepat, dan responsif. Penggunaan teknologi ini memungkinkan pemerintah daerah untuk berinteraksi secara langsung dengan masyarakat, menyampaikan informasi tentang program pembangunan, dan memfasilitasi partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan. Selain itu, transparansi anggaran dan program pembangunan juga menjadi faktor penting dalam membangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah.
Saúde da Mulher - Edição XV
Authors: Barroso Langoni de Freitas Guilherme , Flávia Palhares Resende Ana
Published: February 2024

Dentre os diversos campos de conhecimento que englobam a área médica de saúde da mulher podemos destacar as abordagens ginecológicas, doenças autoimunes, hormonioterapia com seus riscos e benefícios, obstetrícia em seus assuntos mais delicados, os
La 'artealización' del bosque de Fontainebleau y las trabas de la consumación cultural
Authors: Santamaría Fernández Ana Esther
Published: February 2024

El bosque de Fontainebleau no es solo un espacio verde, es un lugar de encuentro cultural arraigado en la tradición. La idea que existe en el imaginario colectivo procede, en gran medida, de la labor de los artistas que durante el siglo XIX se establecieron en su territorio. Se plantean aquí un par de cuestiones a través de la revisión crítica de los trabajos más relevantes de las últimas décadas —entre otros, los del historiador del arte V. Pomaréde, de la historiadora Ch. Georgel y del sociólogo B. Kalaora— dedicados a este entorno desde la perspectiva artística. La primera recoge los principales hitos de su artealización y pone en evidencia cómo la mirada de los artistas ha determinado la percepción de este espacio como un museo verde, lo que condujo a la adopción de medidas de protección. La segunda supone una reflexión acerca de si el exceso de codificación de un paisaje incide en la devaluación de la experiencia estética en pro de una mera consumación cultural.
Formación de profesores de sociología en el Cono Sur: una comparación entre Argentina, Brasil y Uruguay
Authors: Oliveira Amurabi
Published: February 2024

A pesar de la cercanía entre los países del Cono Sur (Argentina, Brasil y Uruguay), los estudios de educación comparada entre ellos aún son incipientes, especialmente en el campo de la formación docente. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar de manera comparada la formación de profesores de sociología en Argentina, Brasil y Uruguay, tomando como ejemplo una institución de cada país. En términos metodológicos, se analizarán los planes de estudio del curso de formación de profesores de sociología en los tres países, además de contextualizar la institucionalización de la sociología en cada país, con énfasis en su presencia en la educación secundaria. Como conclusiones, se puede observar que existen modelos de formación de profesores que van desde una mayor articulación con la licenciatura en sociología (Brasil) hasta una mayor distancia (Uruguay), y desde una mayor interdisciplinariedad (Brasil) hasta una mayor disciplinariedad (Uruguay).
Exploring the Use of Blockchain Technology to Create Transparent and Efficient Platforms for Managing Agricultural Processes
Authors: B PERCY OSE , AGNIHOTRI AMIT , JINDAL SANJEEV KUMAR THALARI AND NIDHI
Published: February 2024

The focus of this study is on the impact and degree to which blockchain can transform existing agricultural procedures, also taking into consideration but not necessarily emphasizing its effects in other areas. It attempts firstly to add transparency; secondly traceability or authenticity (the ability for consumers at marketplaces everywhere-wherever they may be-to understand clearly who grew what); and finally economic empowerment Based on a careful review of case studies and stakeholder perspectives, the study stresses that blockchain is an effective tamper-proof log to record all information from farmers right down to consumers. Its permanent, traceable nature becomes of vital significance in improving traceability. Moreover, it allows for rapid location and recovery of contaminated products; this is a big boost to food safety. According to the proposed conceptual framework, industry standards related to collaboration are included; scalable solutions and stakeholder education on transparency and traceability as well as economic empowerment will be added. It gives a viable orientation and reference for industry professionals, policymakers, and technologists who want to apply the transformative control of blockchain in agribusiness. Not as it does the coming of blockchain in agriculture alter supply chain connections, but it too exchanges control from buyers to vendors and guarantees customers almost item realness. This investigation envisions a future in which blockchain can be a portion of making the worldwide nourishment framework versatile and maintainable.. KEYWORDS :Agriculture, Blockchain, Traceability, Economic Empowerment, Transparency
Okra: Breeding and Genomics
Authors: Singh B. , Karmakar Pradip , Singh Pargat , Maurya B. K. , Singh H. , Sagar V. , Mishra G. P. , Sanwal S. K.
Published: February 2024

Okra is an important vegetable crop cultivated throughout the tropical and subtropical parts of the world and in the warmer regions of the temperate zones. Its commercial cultivation is distributed exclusively across the various developing countries in Asia and Africa. The commonly cultivated okra is reported to a tetraploid species and has a very large and complex genome which hampers its speedy genetic improvement utilizing modern omics technology. Breeding methodologies suitable for self-pollinated crops have been often utilized for the genetic improvement of okra such as plant introduction, pure line selection, hybridization followed by selection, mutation breeding and heterosis breeding. Pedigree selection and heterosis breeding has been used by okra breeders which resulted in the development of lots of varieties and hybrids in India. In modern-day okra breeding along with high yield potential, multiple tolerance to YVMV, OELCV, sucking pest and borer, easy to harvest, dark green fruit color and ideal plant type are the major target traits. During the last few decades, different public sector institutions has developed and released as many as 33 improved varieties/hybrids for the benefit of the farming community across the country. Few of these varieties/hybrids have already made a noteworthy impact in okra production in India. This article reviewed the current status of okra breeding including genetic resources, cytogenetic relationship, breeding objectives, varietal development, resistance breeding, biotechnological intervention and its future improvement strategies.
Identification and in-silico characterization of RPN10 gene as a candidate for genome editing to develop little leaf disease resistance in brinjal
Authors: Karkute Suhas G. , Singh Achuit K. , Divekar Pratap A. , Gupta Nakul , Tiwari Shailesh K.
Published: February 2024

Brinjal is an economically important nutrition-rich fruit vegetable. Among the various biotic stresses, the little leaf of brinjal caused by phytoplasma is a severe threat to its production. The disease occurrence has tremendously increased in the recent past causing almost 100% yield losses in severe conditions. Due to the non-availability of a strong resistance source in brinjal genotypes, its management is a challenging task. In the present study, 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4 homolog or RPN10 gene which is the target of SAP05 effector of phytoplasma is identified in phytoplasma resistant Kashi Uttam variety of brinjal. The RPN10 gene in brinjal was amplified and sequenced. Evolutionary analysis showed that the RPN10 gene is highly conserved in plant species which are natural hosts for phytoplasma. A comparison of motifs and domains in RPN10 protein of Arabidopsis and brinjal revealed 100% similarity. 3-dimensional protein structures were generated using I-TASSER server and structural comparison also showed perfect similarity between RPN10 protein in brinjal and Arabidopsis. The results in the study propose RPN10 protein in brinjal as the potential candidate gene target for genome editing to develop resistance against little leaf disease in brinjal.
Chili: Breeding and Genomics
Authors: K Madhavi Reddy , Kumar Rajesh , Ponnam Naresh , Prasad Indivar , Barik Satya P. , Pydi Roshini , Timmarao Sai , Narigapalli Pavani , Shaik Mahebub , Pasupula Karishma
Published: February 2024

Chili or hot pepper is an important vegetable cum spice crop, which has huge commercial applications in food, nutrition, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. The Capsicum genus originated in Central America with about 35 species, of which five are domesticated for cultivation. Color and pungency-related components such as capsanthins, capsaicinoids and capsinoids are unique to Capsicum genus. There exists large variability in the genus and genetic resources have been explored for breeding varieties/ hybrids with resistance/ tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses with enhanced fruit quality. In the present climate change scenario, there is an evolution of various pests and diseases, which requires continuous exploration of germplasm including related cultivated and wild species for novel genes/alleles. Conventional breeding has led to the development of improved lines/varieties/hybrids. Whole genome sequence information and the pan genome of chili are publicly available, which can help in the development of molecular markers associated with key traits of importance. Advancements in genomic resources and next-generation sequencing techniques can be employed to accelerate breeding programs.
Bitter Gourd: Breeding and Genomics
Authors: Behera T. K. , Bhardwaj D. R. , Gautam K. K.
Published: February 2024

Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) is known tropical cucurbitaceous vegetable for its nutritional, medicinal and curative properties. The immature fruit is valued for its bitter taste and richness in calcium, phosphorous, iron, copper, potassium and vitamins A, B1, B2 and C. The genus Momordica consist of 60 species worldwide and out of them 7 species (Momordica charantia, M. balsamina, M. dioica, M. cochinchinensis, M. tuberosa, M. subangulata M. macrophylla) are found in Indian sub-continent which expressed large variability with respect to fruit shape, size, coulour due to varied edaphic and climatic conditions. Breeding efforts for emergence of early pistillate flower at earlier nodes, high female to male sex ratio, earliness, fruit color, firm fruit with narrow seed cavity, less seed development, desirable fruit shape, size, non-ridge fruits, thick flesh, thick flesh, resistant to leaf mosaic and fruit fly and suitability for export, canning and dehydration. Considering the above traits, several varieties and hybrids in different segments has been developed by public and private seed companies. Due to monoecism and expression of gynoecism has played a vital role in development of high yielding varieties, hybrids and seed production. The major limitations of molecular markers are limited in number, and their association with few economically important traits in bitter gourd. Generation of high-density genetic maps is the best way to identify the closely associated or functional markers for marker assisted selection and map-based cloning for fruit-related traits, gynoecium sex and yield. Crop wild relative can play an important role as a source of stress tolerance. The availability of whole genome information, selection of biotic and abiotic stress tolerant genes along with heterosis related alleles can be easily accomplished in breeding programmes.
Comparação entre barras do arco de Erich e parafusos intermaxilares em fraturas maxilofaciais envolvendo oclusão dentária
Authors: Alvim Magesty Rafael , Andrade Fernandes Ighor , Beatriz Silva Lopes Ana , Gomes Fonseca Patrícia , Da Silva Torres Adriana , Beatriz Rodrigues Angélica , Lanza Galvão Endi , Gabriel Moreira Falci Saulo
Published: February 2024

Introdução: As fraturas maxilofaciais envolvendo oclusão dentária são tratadas com base na fixação intermaxilar (FMI), visando restabelecer as funções oclusais. Os dois métodos mais utilizados são as barras do arco de Erich e os parafusos de FMI. Entretanto uma ampla comparação entre o uso das barras do arco Erich e parafusos de FMI, considerando parâmetros trans ou pós-operatórios, ainda não está clara na literatura. Objetivo: O objetivo da presente revisão sistemática e metanálise foi avaliar a qualidade da FMI alcançada pelas barras do arco de Erich quando comparadas aos parafusos da FMI, considerando parâmetros como estabilidade oclusal, tempo operatório, segurança na execução da técnica, qualidade de vida e manutenção da higiene bucal. Metodologia: A presente revisão sistemática e metanálise foi realizada de acordo com o Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Foi desenvolvida uma questão PICO, onde P foram pacientes com fraturas maxilofaciais envolvendo a oclusão dentária. I o uso de parafusos para FMI, C uso das barras do arco de Erich para FMI e O os desfechos analisados. Os critérios de inclusão compreenderam ensaios clínicos comparando os dois métodos de FMI, avaliando pelo menos um dos desfechos: estabilidade oclusal, higiene bucal, qualidade de vida, tempo para aplicação e remoção dos aparelhos FMI e complicações. Para isso foram pesquisadas quatro bases de dados eletrônicas: MedLine (Pubmed), Web of Science, BVS e Cochrane Library. Resultados: Quinze artigos foram incluídos na análise qualitativa e 12 deles na metanálise. O uso das barras do arco de Erich apresentou maior tempo para aplicação e remoção quando comparado aos parafusos de FMI. Os parafusos de FMI possuem uma maior taxa de probabilidade de causar iatrogenias e uma menor taxa de perfurações da luva quando comparado as barras do arco de Erich. Para o desfecho índice de placa não houve diferença significativa entre os métodos de FMI. Conclusão: Não é possível avaliar a qualidade da oclusão trans e pós-operatória e a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, devido há escassez de evidências científicas comparando a barras do arco Erich e os parafusos de FMI para esses desfechos. Os presentes resultados devem ser interpretados com cautela devido à qualidade questionável dos estudos incluídos e ao nível de evidência apresentado pelos estudos através da avaliação da ferramenta GRADE. Sugere-se que novos ensaios clínicos randomizados sejam realizados com validade e qualidade adequadas para comparar adequadamente o FMI com as barras do arco de Erich e os parafusos de FMI.
Estrategias de Aprendizaje para Mejorar la Comprensión de Progresiones Aritméticas en Estudiantes de Educación Superior
Authors: Tandazo Cuenca Tanya Juvany , Carchi Tandazo Tanya Alexandra , Beltrán Balarezo Carolina Estefanía , Yánez Romero María Elena , Lapo Calderón Byron Gonzalo
Published: February 2024

La enseñanza de las progresiones aritméticas, desde la perspectiva del aprendizaje cooperativo, se presenta como una alternativa valiosa en la formación de estudiantes universitarios. El objetivo es potenciar su capacidad numérica y su habilidad para trabajar con sucesiones ordenadas e infinitas de números reales. Este enfoque se vuelve crucial para enfrentar los desafíos lógico-matemáticos, especialmente en pruebas universitarias que determinan el acceso a la educación superior. A diferencia de la educación secundaria, donde se observa un bajo rendimiento en matemáticas según informes del Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa (INEVAL) revelando que los estudiantes enfrentan serias dificultades en matemáticas desde la educación secundaria. Los resultados en pruebas parciales relacionadas con progresiones aritméticas fluctúan entre 3 y 7 sobre 10 puntos, siendo este un indicador de las dificultades que enfrentan en el dominio de las progresiones aritméticas. Este artículo de investigación busca abordar esta problemática mediante el fortalecimiento de estas habilidades, con el propósito de mejorar los resultados académicos y promover un aprendizaje significativo en donde los educadores juegan un papel crucial en este cambio de paradigma, pasando de un enfoque individualista a uno cooperativo en la enseñanza de progresiones aritméticas.
Prevalence of Candida Species Among Unmarried Women Attending Lafia Primary Health Care Centers
Authors: Sani Bashiru , Wraiba Praise , Chuku Aleruchi
Published: February 2024

One of the several normal-flora of an individual’s vaginal, oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract and mucosal membrane are Candida species. Candida have been associated with diverse diseases including life threatening invasive, superficial and hematogenic infections. This study determined the prevalence of Candida species amongst unmarried women attending Lafia Primary Health Care Centers. Forty high vagina swabs were collected from unmarried women. Isolation and identification of Candida species were performed according to standard procedures using Sabouraud Dextrose Agar, Gram staining and Germ tube test. 13 (32.5%) were positive for five different Candida species. C. albicans was the most prevalent (38.46%; 5/13) species while non-albicans Candida [C. glabrata (23.07%; 3/13), C. tropicalis (6.89%; 2/13), C. parapsilosis (3.44%; 1/13) and C. krusei (6.89%; 2/13)] accounted for 61.54% (8/13) of the total positive cases. Women aged 15-18 years and 23-26 years had the lowest and highest prevalence rates of 14.28% (1/7) and 42.10% (8/19) respectively. Candidiasis is a threat to global health and should be taken with all seriousness. The high candidiasis prevalence observed herein portrays a concern and calls for a continuous study of unmarried women attending Primary Healthcare Centers in Lafia. Furthermore, there should be an improvement in creating awareness of the opportunistic pathogenic characteristic of Candida species as normal flora and the effect they cause when there are hormonal imbalances caused by drug abuse, pregnancy, and poor dieting. The practice of good hygiene should be observed to prevent the spread of the infection.
Hubungan antara Big Five Personality Traits dengan Fear of Missing Out pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Instagram di Kota Padang
Authors: Meriza Salsabila Athifa , Nio Suci Rahma
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara big five personality traits dengan fear of missing out pada mahasiswa pengguna Instagram. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berasal dari berbagai mahasiswa dan berkuliah di Kota Padang, berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan, berusia 18-25 tahun, dan aktif menggunakan Instagram. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini memakai Teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 272 orang. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala Big five Personality inventory (BFI) yang adaptasi dari Ramdhani (2012) berjumlah 28 butir dan skala ONFoMO yang diadaptasi dari Kurniawan & Utami (2022) berjumlah 20 butir. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan korelasi product moment. Hasil analisis data menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dimensi agreeableness dengan fear of missing out (rxy = 0,126) sig 0,03 dan neuroticism dengan fear of missing out (rxy = 0,273) sig 0,00 . Sementara itu hasil koefisien korelasi antara dimensi openness (rxy = 0,019) sig 0,754 , conscientiousness (rxy = -0,076) sig 0,211 , dan extraversion (rxy = -0,028) sig 0,640 tidak berhubungan dengan fear of missing out. Big five personality merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi fear of missing out pada pengguna Instagram. Tipe kepribadian yang terdapat di big five personality yaitu agreeableness dan neuroticism memiliki hubungan yang berkorelasi positif dengan fear of missing out pada mahasiswa pengguna Instagram.
Impact of Framing Bias on Investors and Venture Capitalists
Authors: Anderson Ediri Okoloba
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT The research paper explores the impact of framing bias which entails companies framing information and the resulting disposition effect on investors and venture capitalists. The study also examines the interaction between the disposition effect and framing information on the financial investment choices made by investors and venture capitalists by forecasting market stock prices. The study’s primary target audience is individual investors and venture capitalists who wish to be listed as investors in stock and securities corporations. This theoretical research aims to determine the impact of framing bias on venture capitalists and investors. Firstly, the conceptual analysis of the various theories in behavioral finance reveals that framing information by a company greatly influences the investment behavior of investors and venture capitalists in making their economic investment decisions. Moreover, the study also indicates that information obtained by investors and venture capitalists leads to the optimum disposition effect, influenced by the framed data received. Based on these findings, investors and venture capitalists who receive positively prepared financial data significantly forecast market stock prices than investors and venture capitalists presented with misleading framed data. Keywords: Framing bias; Investors; Venture capitalists; Disposition effect
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) MELALUI KEDISIPLINAN DI SDN 1 KADILANGU
Authors: Makromah Umi
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan prestasi sekolah terutama mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SDN 1 Kadilangu Kecamatan Kangkung Kabupaten Kendal tahun 2016/2018. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terbaik ini puncaknya ditahun 2018 sebelum masa pandemi Covid-19. Mengamati prestasi dan sikap kedisiplian peserta didik yang masih rendah. Prestasi sekolah belum nampak baik PAI maupun mata pelajaran lainnya. Pelatihan, kedisiplinan dan pemanfaatan watu di pagi hari pelatihan terhadap peserta didik belum optimal. Pada tahun 2016 SDN 1 Kadilangu memiliki jumlah 194 peserta didik. Prestasi sekolah 2016 meraih 8 kejuaraan, 5 dari mata pelajran PAI dan 3 dari mata pelajaran lainnya. Sekolah yang maju dapat dilihat dari prestasi sekolah, prestasi yang rendah, akan berdampak buruk bagi sekolah. Kedisiplinan, peran serta para pendidik dan kepala sekolah merupakan komponen yang sangat mendukung dalam mewujudkan prestasi di SDN 1 Kadilangu  sesuai yang direncanakan. Kedisiplinan peserta didik perlu ditanamkan sejak dini dan harus menjadi perilaku sehari-hari baik di sekolah, di rumah, dan dimana saja. Manfaat kedisiplinan yang diterapkan di SDN 1 Kadilangu: 1) dapat meningkatakn prestasi sekalah baik mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam maupun mata pelajaran yang lain. 2) mengembangkan potensi sekolah lebih maju lagi. 3) sikap disiplin warga sekolah semakin meningkat. 4) warga sekolah  terbentuk karakter yang positif. Kedisiplinan dapat meningkatan prestasi.sekolah, terutama mata pelajaran PAI berhasil menjadi juara umum tingkat Kecamatan pada lomba Mapsi tahun 2018 yang meraih 14 kejuaraan. Dan masih ada kejuaraan lainnya hingga dalam 1 tahun meraih 19 kejuaraan. Peningkatan kedisiplinan. peserta didik dapat dilihat pada kesehariannya  disekolah seperti: 1) Dalam pembelajaran dikelas. 2) Dalam Kegiatan upacara bendera 3) Dalam Kegiatan pembiasaan pagi membaca surat pendek juz amma dan salim (berjabat tangan) dengan guru 4) Dalam mengikuti latihan ekstrkurikuler 5) Dalam kebersihan lingkungan sekolah.
PENERAPAN MARKETING MIX DALAM STRATEGI REKRUITMEN SISWA BARU SEKOLAH BERBASIS PESANTREN
Authors: Suciptono
Published: February 2024

Every school must always try to be exist, develop, and be able to progress for next era. So schools need to determine and implement strategies or methods, as well as carry out marketing activities. Educational services marketing activities carried out by schools can change people's assessment of school quality in the long run and are a way to build the school's image as a whole. Seeing the current phenomenon, schools at least prepare an unusual strategy for marketing educational services, one of which is by trying new techniques and business-based marketing strategy in educational institutions, namely the marketing mix. Based on the data presentation and discussion, it can be found and described the marketing strategy for Islamic boarding school-based education services in increasing customer loyalty. It was found that educational services marketing strategy planning in increasing customer loyalty was arranged in the school public relations program and school strategic plan. Next is the implementation of educational services marketing strategy in increasing customer loyalty. In its implementation, this is done by providing excellent service, good relations between schools and customers of education services as well as publication of unique school learning, namely module-based with reference to the Islamic boarding school-based curriculum.