bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESSENCE OF PEDAGOGICAL INNOVATIONS IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
Authors:   Chechen State University n. a. A. A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia, Rasulov Yusup Sh. , Abubakarova Khadizhat M. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after academician M.D. Millionshchikov
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the study of the essence of pedagogical innovation in the modern education system. The aim of the work is to reveal the concept of pedagogical inno-vation, to determine its main characteristics and role in the development of education. The ob-jectives of the study included analyzing the existing approaches to innovation, considering the factors influencing its implementation and identifying key problems. As a result, the key char-acteristics of pedagogical innovations were identified, such as novelty, effectiveness, demand and practical significance. The work has practical significance, providing teachers and managers of educational institutions with a comprehensive understanding of innovations and recommenda-tions for their implementation, contributing to the improvement of the quality of learning. Sci-entific novelty consists in the integration of different approaches to the definition of pedagogical innovations into a single concept.
CURRENCY RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING IMAGE PROCESSING
Authors: KUMAR T. RAVI KIRAN , BEGUM ASVEEN , G. BHUVANESHWARI  , MD.IBRAHIM  , CH.SATYA TEJA
Published: January 2025

This paper proposes an automatic currency recognition system using a digital image processing methodology. The following project mainly focuses on recognizing currency by its image or photograph. It will help users to recognize details about currency like Currency Value, Currency Name, and the value in INR, EURO, and US dollars. It works using the main characteristics of currency notes such as size color or printed text and also depends on differences in currency notes within the same country. We have considered the INDIAN Rupee and the US Dollar, the most used currencies in our domain with their denominations. This system works accurately and is also able to quickly identify the currency notes.
Should women in logistics stay or switch? An application of the moderating effect of work-life balance in the self-determination theory to Malaysian young women
Authors: Sukri Syaza Fatimah , Salleh Nurul Haqimin Mohd , Jeevan Jagan , Gabarre Serge , Al-Gasawneh Jassim Ahmad , Ngah Abdul Hafaz
Published: January 2025

The transport and logistics sector is described as non-traditional for women because the industry mostly employs men and the tasks undertaken are viewed as masculine. Therefore, the difficulties that women face when working in the transport and logistics sector are recognized as different from women working in traditional areas. Women continue to be under-represented, especially in the transport and logistics sector. Inequity and career barriers continue to be an issue within this sector. A lack of interest toward the issue of inequality of genders in the logistics industry in Malaysia will further worsen the disinterest in the issue. The challenges faced by women in the logistics industry are framed by the community which sees the industry as not belonging to women. However, the number of women involved in this industry increases on a yearly basis. Despite the issue of work-life balance due to round the clock working conditions, women remain in this challenging industry. Hence, to address this issue, the authors unearth the factors influencing the intention to stay among women in the logistics industry by extending the self-determination theory with job satisfaction and family supervisor supportive behavior as additional predictors, and work-life balance as a moderator. By adapting a purposive sampling method, a total of 248 usable questionnaires were gathered from women in the logistics industry in Malaysia. The findings indicate that extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation, job satisfaction, and family supportive supervisory behavior have a positive relationship with the intention to stay in the logistics industry. Furthermore, work-life balance moderates the relationship between job satisfaction and extrinsic motivation toward the intention to commit to the logistic industry. The present study provides a foundation for human resource departments to reduce the prevalence of retention issues and decrease the number of talented employees who leave their work, especially women in the logistics field.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Stock Barang Berbasis Website Pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III
Authors: Sitepu Firmansyah , Ramadhan Mulia , Bahari Syahrial
Published: January 2025

The development of information technology has facilitated the creation of applications to enhance productivity across various sectors. However, the utilization of this technology has not been fully optimized, including in the TEKPOL Division of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III. Data management in the TEKPOL Division is still performed manually using Microsoft Excel, which makes it difficult for administrators to manage data in a structured and efficient manner. This study aims to design and develop an information system for managing goods data to assist administrators in the TEKPOL Division in organizing, storing, and accessing data more easily and systematically. The system was developed using PHP as the programming language, Bootstrap 5 as the framework for the interface, and MySQL as the database for data processing. The result of this development is an information system with a user-friendly interface that enhances efficiency and accuracy in managing goods data in the TEKPOL Division. Therefore, this system is expected to provide an effective solution in supporting administrative activities at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III.
Effect of column segment diameter ratio on flow field and separation performance of the composite column-cone hydrocyclone
Authors: Liu Peikun , Xu Xiangxi , Yang Xinghua , Li Anjun , Chen Bo , Liu Gang , Gao Yunzhu
Published: January 2025

To address the misplacement of fine particles in the underflow caused by structural defects in conventional hydrocyclones, a composite column-cone hydrocyclone (C-C hydrocyclone) was proposed, featuring a cone-column-cone structure. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques were employed to study the diameter ratio and various configurations of C-C hydrocyclone, assessing the impact on separation performance. Results indicated that increasing the column section diameter ratio from 0.5 to 0.7 reduced the cutting size by 22.96 %, enhanced sharpness by 9.87 %, and improved separation efficiency. These findings offer valuable insights for the design and application of C-C hydrocyclones based on specific requirements such as grinding classification and flotation operations.
The Self-Regulated Learning Strategies in Vocabulary Learning Using Socrative App
Authors:   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Octaviani Regina , Setyarini Sri ,   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Rodliyah Rojab Siti ,   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Published: January 2025

Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) strategies has been implemented in psychological learning context. The research regarding the SRL has dynamically spread to some recent issues in the learning process, including the language learning and technology to obtain studentsâ€™ learning achievement. Therefore, this study hisghlights the English language learning among secondary school students regarding the vocabulary learning achievement through one of the Mobile Apps called Socrative. This study employed a qualitative research to investigate the issue and involved 21 students as participants who were observed and interviewed. The findings figured out that the students implemented two out of fourteen SRL strategies in the EFL vocabulary learning; (1) Seeking assistance and (2) Organization, but the fact revealed that the students did not make an outstanding result based on their work on Socrative regarding to the vocabulary learning.
Students' Opinion on English Group Discussion to Improve Collaboration Skill
Authors:   University of Bengkulu, S Joko Prayudha
Published: January 2025

Collaboration skills are one of the skills that are emphasized in 21st century learning where students are asked to be able to cooperate well in facing and overcoming problems that arise in learning, including when learning English. Collaboration skills in learning English enable students to be able to work together in helping and overcoming problems encountered when learning English. Therefore, this study aims to find out students' opinions on English group discussions to improve collaboration skills in learning English. The method used in this research is to use qualitative through a descriptive approach. The sample used in this study consisted of 36 students who were learning English. Data was collected through observation and interviews to determine students' perceptions of the English group discussion method in improving collaboration skills. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed through three stages, namely data reduction, data display and data conclusion. The results showed that some students had a good and positive interest in increasing collaboration skills using the English group discussion method. In fact, students tend to be able to do their best in doing English assignments by collaborating and studying together so that there is an increase in English achievement.
Students' Perceptions Of The English Club Extracurricular Program In Terms Of Improving Motivation To Learn English
Authors:   Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Handayani Rita , Surveyanie Rinna Fitry ,   SMA 4 Serang, Vania Talitha Rahma ,   Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Wati Helmalia ,   Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Bauty Juwita Melinda ,   Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Marhamah Zumrotul ,   Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to discover what characteristics drive students to learn English and their English learning success in the participant at an English club. A questionnaire was used to collect data to assess the percentage of elements in English language acquisition based on current theories. A sample of 20 students was chosen at random to evaluate and measure the students' motivation and English learning achievement. In this study, a collection of 10 questionnaires was employed to examine the relationship between many factors. Data analysis uses descriptive percentage analysis for questionnaires, while for interviews and observations the data is reduced and presented. The research results show that students who take part in the extracurricular English Club feel more motivated to learn English.
Perbaikan Sistem Manajemen Mutu pada PT Propan Raya Cabang Bandung Berdasarkan Standar ISO 9001:2015
Authors: Narendra Dwiki , Sulungbudi Brigita Meylianti
Published: January 2025

Manajemen mutu merupakan salah satu pendekatan manajemen yang penting bagi organisasi agar bisa mencapai tujuannya dengan lebih baik, karena manajemen mutu tidak hanya terfokus pada mutu produk atas barang dan jasa, tapi juga metode dalam mencapainya yang menerapkan perbaikan berkelanjutan. PT Propan Raya yakni perusahaan yang bergerak di industri cat sejak tahun 1978, dengan potensi pasar yang tinggi, perusahaan kini memiliki 48 cabang di Indonesia serta mempunyai sertifikat ISO 9001:2015. Untuk menunjang manajemen mutu cabangnya, tahun 2021 diambil langkah strategis penerapan sistem manajemen mutu dan audit mutu tahunan. Penelitian diadakan untuk menggambarkan penerapan sistem manajemen mutu di salah satu bagian cabang dan memberikan saran perbaikan sistemnya berdasarkan standar ISO 9001:2015. Jenis penelitian yakni kualitatif dengan tujuan deskriptif dan evaluatif. Strategi penelitian yakni triangulasi dengan teknik wawancara dan studi dokumen. Data yang didapat ini dianalisis dengan pendekatan PDCA dan analisis akar penyebab. Hasil penelitian satu menunjukkan klausul empat (konteks organisasi) dan pada klausul lima (kepemimpinan) jadi klausul dengan nilai tertinggi dengan nilainya 92%, sedangkan persentase terendahnya di klausul sepuluh (perbaikan) dengan nilainya 70%. Hasil kedua dari analisis akar penyebab ini didapatkan faktor utama penyebab lima temuan audit mutu dengan kategori tidak sesuai dan solusi perbaikan sistem manajemen mutu agar tidak ada temuan audit berulang.
Literasi Keuangan dan Finansial Teknologi dalam Inklusi Keuangan Pada UMKM
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Arisah Nur
Published: January 2025

Setiap UMKM perlu memahami mengenai literasi keuangan dan finansial teknologi pengelolaan inklusi keuangan usahanya, karena hal tersebut memudahkan para pemilik UMKM dalam mengatur inklusi keuangan usaha mereka, terutama dalam upaya mempertahankan kelanjutan usaha mereka. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat literasi keuangan dan finansial teknologi dalam inklusi keuangan UMKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada informan sebanyak 4 orang terkait untuk mengetahui dan mengumpulkan data mengenai tingkat literasi keuangan dan finansial teknologi dalam inklusi keuangan UMKM. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu dengan menjabarkan hasil penelitian sebagaimana adanya dengan tahapan editing, dan coding. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para pemilik UMKM yang ada di Kab. Luwu Timur, Kab Polewali Mandar dan Kab. Kepulauan Selayar telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai literasi keuangan dan finansial teknologi dan para pemilik usaha tersebut menyatakan bahwa literasi keuangan dan finansial teknologi memiliki keterkaitan dalam inklusi ekonomi mereka.
PSIKOLOGI BEHAVIORISME DAN NEO BEHAVIOR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Ridwan Setiawan  , Anis Fuad  , Hunainah  , Machdum Bachtiar
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan merupakan usaha sadar untuk mewujudkan sesuatu pewarisan budaya dari satu generasi kepada genarasi yang lainnya. Tujuan dari penulisan jurnal ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana psikologi behaviorisme dan neo behavior dalam pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif kajian pustaka. Untuk hasilnya yaitu behaviorisme merupakan aliran ilmu psikologi yang berfokus pada perilaku. Aliran non-behavior dalam psikologi merujuk pada pendekatan-pendekatan yang tidak hanya fokus pada perilaku yang dapat diamati, melainkan juga memperhatikan proses mental. Perbedaan psikologi behaviorisme dan non behavior dalam pembelajaran yaitu fokus pembelajaran, motivasi belajar, tujuan pembelajaran, dan proses belajar. Tokoh-tokoh dalam psikologi behaviorisme dan non-behaviorisme yaitu John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, Ivan Pavlov, Edward Thorndike, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky, Abraham Maslow, dan Carl Rogers. Sejarah psikologi behaviorisme yaitu John Broades Watson sebagai tokoh utama dalam aliran behaviorisme pada tahun 1900-an. Untuk neo behaviorisme 1930-an hingga 1950-an mulai berkembang dengan tokoh-tokoh seperti B.F. Skinner. Teori dan aplikasi psikologi behaviorisme dan neo-behaviorisme memiliki dampak yang signifikan dalam konteks pembelajaran yaitu penguatan, pemodelan, pembentukan kondisi (shaping), dan pembelajaran berpola (Operant Conditioning). Plus psikologi behaviorisme yaitu pendekatan objektif, penguatan positif dan negatif, dan penerapan praktis, minusnya mengabaikan proses mental, keterbatasan kreativitas, dan risiko stagnasi. Neo behaviorisme dalam pembelajaran plus yaitu integrasi proses mental, penekanan pada pembelajaran berbasis pengalaman, dan fleksibilitas dalam metode. Minusnya yaitu kompleksitas dalam pengukuran, megeneralisasikan secara umum, dan tantangan dalam implementasi. 
Kata Kunci: Psikologi, Behaviorisme, Neo Behavior
INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN PSIKOMOTORIK: Analisis Kajian Literatur
Authors: Aris Sunandar  , Supriyadi  , Fitri Hilmiyati
Published: January 2025

Penilaian psikomotorik merupakan elemen kunci dalam pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk mengukur keterampilan praktis dan perilaku siswa. Artikel ini berfokus pada pengembangan alat penilaian psikomotorik yang valid dan andal, khususnya untuk mata pelajaran yang menuntut keterampilan praktis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis kebutuhan, pengembangan instrumen, dan pengujian pada sampel siswa. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa instrumen yang dirancang memiliki validitas dan reliabilitas tinggi, serta mampu memberikan gambaran yang jelas mengenai kemampuan psikomotorik siswa. Instrumen ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana efektif bagi pendidik dalam menilai dan meningkatkan keterampilan siswa, sekaligus berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Selain itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya integrasi penilaian psikomotorik dalam kurikulum pendidikan yang lebih komprehensif.
Kata kunci : Penilaian Psikomotorik
PEMBUATAN INSTRUMEN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN; Analisis Literatur Review
Authors: Fitri Lutfia Zahroh  , Muhammad Muflih  , Fitri Hilmiyati
Published: January 2025

Salah satu langkah penting dalam proses pendidikan adalah membuat alat evaluasi untuk mengukur tingkat pembelajaran siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat alat evaluasi yang sah dan dapat diandalkan yang sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditetapkan. Analisis kebutuhan, pembuatan item soal, dan uji coba instrumen di kelas adalah semua teknik yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat yang dikembangkan dapat mencerminkan kemampuan yang diharapkan dan memberikan pengajar umpan balik yang bermanfaat. Alat evaluasi pembelajaran yang baik juga memungkinkan pengukuran hasil belajar siswa yang lebih objektif dan sistematis. Dengan demikian, pembuatan alat evaluasi pembelajaran yang baik dapat meningkatkan proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar secara keseluruhan.
Kata Kunci : Evaluasi Pembelajaran, Instrumen, Rubrik penilaian
Kandang Kambing Ramah Lingkungan pada Lahan Fasum Pondok Maritim
Authors: Sri Dwiyanti  , Farid Baskoro  , Miftahur Rohman
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan lahan fasum di Pondok maritim RT05 RW06 Balasklumprik Wiyung Surabaya. Lahan fasum yang telah digunakan untuk urban farming selama ini dengan beternak kambing. Urban farming  adalah kegiatan memelihara hewan ternak di dalam dan di sekitar wilayah kota besar (metropolitan) atau kota kecil untuk memperoleh bahan pangan atau kebutuhan lain dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Metode PKM ini dengan memberikan sentuhan teknologi dengan membuat desain kandang kambing ramah lingkungan (Kakamraling) yang memiliki nilai estetis dan tidak mencemari lingkungan (bau). Asil pengabdian Kandang kambing akan didesain khusus dengan system separator/pemisah antara kotoran dan urine. Yang langsung dimasukkan kedalam penampungan dan secara periodic akan dipanen menjadi Pupuk organic berbasis kohe (kotoran hewan) dan pupuk organic cair (urine). Separator berupa talang yang akan langsung memisahkan ke wadah-wadah penampungan. Dengan demikian, warga Masyarakat dapat menambah pendapatan dari  1) ternak kambing, 2)menjual pupuk organic kohe, dan 3)menjual pupuk organic urine kambing.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Penggunaan Absensi (FingerPrint) Dalam Mengevaluasi Tingkat Kedisiplinan Karyawan Di Rumah Sakit Siaga Al Munawwarah Samarinda
Authors: Trifosa  , M. Ardan
Published: January 2025

Absensi (fingerprint) di rumah sakit memiliki peran penting untuk mengetahui waktu absensi di waktu datang dan waktu pulang yang dapat mencatat secara akurat sehingga mampu meningkatkan kedisiplinan serta tanggung jawab dalam menyelesaikan perkerjaan yang di berikan kepada karyawan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk melakukan analisis pemecahan masalah terhadap tingkat kedisiplinan karyawan terhadap absensi (fingerprint) Metode yang digunakan dalam mengidentifikasi masalah adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data permasalahan dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara serta dilakukan analisis fishbone untuk mengetahui penyebab masalah.
Pelatihan Penataan Hijab Pengantin Muslim Modern Untuk Menumbuhkan Jiwa Wirausaha pada Siswa Double Track di SMA Progresif Bumi Shalawat
Authors: Nia Kusstianti  , Dewi Lutfiati  , Arita Puspitorini  , Dindy Sinta Megasari  , Sri Usodoningtyas  , Sri Dwiyanti
Published: January 2025

Pelatihan penataan hijab untuk pengantin muslim modern diberikan pada 23 siswa double track di SMA Progresif Bumi Shalawat untuk menumbuhkan jiwa semangat berwirausaha. Pelatihan dilaksanakan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung dengan metode demonstrasi. Penilaian hasil pelatihan dilakukan melalui observasi langsung oleh dua observer dari Unesa. Hasil pelatihan didapatkan untuk kerapihan hijab 82,4% Baik sekali, 17,4% Baik, Tingkat Kesulitan Penataan ; 47,8%) Baik sekali 52,2% Baik, Kesesuaian dengan Bentuk Wajah 73,9% Baik Sekali dan 26,1% Baik. Respon peserta terhadap pelatihan didapatkan hampir seluruh siswa memberikan respon positif dan ingin diadakan pelatihan kembali dengan tema yang berbeda. Selain dapat meningkatkan kreatifitas melalui pelatihan yang diberikan, Unesa melalui Program Studi Pendidikan Tata Rias dapat menjalin kerjasama yang baik dengan SMA Progresif Bumi Shalawat.
Analysis Of Compliance With SAK ETAP Implementation In The Preparation Of Financial Statements KSPPS BMT Rumah Elsyarif
Authors: Maghfiroh Nurul , Reviandani Wasti
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the application of the Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) in the financial statements of KSPPS BMT Rumah Elsyarif. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with primary data from interviews and observations, as well as secondary data in the form of financial reports in 2023. Analysis was carried out descriptively and comparatively, with validity testing through member checks. The results showed that the cooperative's financial records were accrual-based, but the recognition, measurement, and presentation of financial statements were not fully in accordance with SAK ETAP, with a level of conformity of only 43%. The financial statements presented are limited to the income statement and balance sheet, and are still simple. The main obstacles are the limited knowledge of administrative staff, lack of training, and low understanding of SAK ETAP. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of reporting through training, socialization, and adjusting the reporting system to comply with SAK ETAP. This is important to create reports that are accurate, transparent and support better decision-making
Ozone Day Classification using Random Forests with Oversampling and Statistical Tests
Authors: Sug Hyontai
Published: January 2025

Accurate warning of ozone concentration levels in the air is very important for public health. However, the characteristics of the public data related to ozone level detection in the UCI machine learning repository make it difficult to build a warning system based on machine learning techniques. The data consists of 72 relatively large numerical attributes and are measured and collected for 7 years with some blank data, and the distribution of ozone days and normal days is very unbalanced, making it difficult to create an accurate classification model. In this paper to solve the high dimensional attribute problem PCA is applied first, resulting in the 72 attributes being reduced to 20 attributes, and generating slightly better random forests, but the classification for ozone days is still poor due to insufficient data. To solve the insufficient data problem for the minor class which is 6.3% of the total, SMOTE which is one of the representative oversampling methods is applied to a minor class at very high rates repeatedly. It was also checked whether a better machine learning model of random forests can be obtained after applying oversampling at the same very high rate for each class, generating much more synthetic data than the original data and using it to train the random forests. In addition, to ensure the reliability of the synthetic data generated by SMOTE statistical test has been done for each attribute to see if it is statistically reliable. The results of the experiment showed that when the oversampling rate was relatively high with the suggested oversampling and statistical tests, it could be possible to generate synthetic data with statistical characteristics similar to the original data, and by using it to train the random forests, it could be possible to generate random forests with higher and more balanced classification accuracy than using the original data alone, from 94% to 100%. In this sense, this paper has contributed that it provides a methodology to increase the reliability of the machine learning model of random forests for very skewed and high dimensional data like the ozone day classification dataset.
Conceptual Framework For Ensuring Economic Security Of Territorial Communities In Ukraine
Authors:   Leonid Yuzkov Khmelnytskyi University of Management and Law, MOSHCHANETS Andrii
Published: January 2025

The article systematises scientific approaches to the definition of «security». The author emphasises the lack of a unified approach to understanding the content of the concept of «economic security of the state» and outlines the main scientific views on its interpretation. The peculiarities of the legislative use of the category «economic security» are analysed. The main characteristics and functional significance of the economic security of the state are outlined, and its fundamental role as a material basis for determining the real possibilities of ensuring other types of security is emphasised. It is noted that economic security is a multi-level system, covering not only the national level but also integrating regional and local components. A number of approaches to determining the levels of the hierarchy of the main types of economic security are presented, and it is suggested that the economic security of a territorial community should be considered as a separate level. It is proved that the state's economic security begins with ensuring the economic security of the territorial communities. The study has established that the state's economic security system is a complex set of interrelated elements, where each territorial community acts as a basic structural unit on the basis of which conditions are created to ensure the stable functioning of the national economy. It is emphasised that ensuring the economic security of a territorial community differs significantly from similar processes at the level of the state, region, or individual enterprise. The purpose and functions of territorial communities are clarified. It emphasises that an important prerequisite for ensuring the vital activity of a given territorial community and the effective performance of its functions is to ensure an adequate level of economic security. It is emphasised that an important prerequisite for ensuring the vital activity of a given territorial community and the effective performance of its functions is to ensure an adequate level of economic security. The key characteristics of economic security at the local level are highlighted. Threats are outlined and a territorial community's economic security principles are defined. A personal approach to the definition of the concept of «economic security of a territorial community» is proposed.
Public Consultations As A Participatory Component Of The Project Management Cycle In The Activities Of Local Government Authorities
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, KARPENKO Oleksandr , OSMAK Anton , VASIUK Nataliia
Published: January 2025

The article provides a scientific justification for the need to use public consultations as a participatory component in the implementation of the project management cycle in the activities of local government authorities. The main advantages of applying the project approach in the process of decision-making by local government authorities are identified, namely: systematization of the process (forming a structured basis for planning, analysis, and evaluation of results; efficient and timely execution of tasks; optimization and rational use of financial, economic, technological, and human resources), transparency of implementation (increasing citizens' trust in local government officials, conducting objective monitoring, analysis, and evaluation of their activities; providing the public with a clear understanding of goal achievement, resource use, and results), and compliance with regulatory acts (ensuring compliance with normative requirements; ensuring lawful activities of implementers; successful implementation of legislative initiatives). The article systematizes and generalizes the description of the characteristics of the stages (phases) of the project management life cycle in the activities of local government authorities, considering the participatory component of public consultations, specifically at the initiation stage — defining the problem, formulating goals and tasks, creating a stakeholder group from among the residents of territorial communities; at the planning stage — forecasting the impact of internal and external factors considering public opinion, particularly from various local government entities; at the implementation stage — using modern team management methods and tools for digital participation; at the monitoring, control, and evaluation stage (of intermediate and final results) — collecting and processing information through public consultations (providing feedback with the population, organizations, enterprises, stakeholders) to determine the level of satisfaction with the results of project implementation; at the completion stage — identifying mistake and shortcomings based on public opinion surveys. It is proven that the use of public consultations at all stages of the project management cycle in the activities of local government authorities contributes to the timely correction of plans and the adaptation of community and territorial development strategies according to changes in the external and internal environment, thereby increasing the effectiveness of management decisions.
Die novellierte F-Gase-Verordnung
Authors: Brauneis Christoph
Published: January 2025

Die europäische F-Gase-Verordnung regelt den Umgang mit fluorierten Treibhausgasen, die meist in Form von Kältemitteln in der Kälte-, Klima- und Wärmepumpentechnik zum Einsatz kommen. Die derzeitige, seit 2015 gültige Verordnung befindet sich momentan in einem Novellierungsprozess, der nahezu abgeschlossen ist. Auch wenn noch einige wenige Details zu klären sind, kann die Branche mit dem vorliegenden Verordnungstext jetzt verbindlich für die Zukunft planen.
Kaufmännische Varianten für die Anschaffung von Heizung und Klimageräten
Authors: Keller Lars
Published: January 2025

Die Heizung oder die Klimaanlage ist 30 Jahre alt und hat langsam, aber sicher ausgedient. Doch Neuanschaffungen sind teuer, fünf- bis sechsstellige Investitionen nicht selten. Daher lohnt ein Blick auf die Alternativen: In den vergangenen Jahren haben sich neben dem Kauf weitere Konzepte wie Miete, Leasing, Mietkauf oder Contracting am Markt etabliert. Welche Lösung zu welcher Situation passt und wo die Unterschiede liegen, erläutert der nachfolgende Artikel.
Probleme und Lösungen bei Sauerstoffzutritt in Heiz- und Kühlkreisläufen
Authors: Ende Dietmar
Published: January 2025

In der Regel bestehen wesentliche Teile geschlossener Heiz- und Kühlkreisläufe aus niedrig- oder unlegierten Eisenwerkstoffen. Die Korrosionsbeständigkeit dieser Stähle liegt dabei weniger in einer Werkstoffeigenschaft begründet. Sie hängt vielmehr mit der primären Abwesenheit von Sauerstoff im Anlagenwasser zusammen. Im nachfolgenden Fachbeitrag werden die Probleme, die sich durch Sauerstoffeintrag ergeben, aufgezeigt und neue, wasserseitige Lösungsmöglichkeiten vorgestellt.
The role of media in shaping the cognitive awareness of sustainable development among university students
Authors:   Assistant Lecturer, College of Arts, University of Baghdad, Iraq, Yassir Muntaha Safi
Published: January 2025

Sustainable development is one of the most important issues of concern to the international community in the modern era. It represents a long-term approach to achieving a balance between economic development, environmental protection, and achieving social justice. Achieving sustainable development requires coordination between various stakeholders. A mixed approach was used.

The research results showed that media, whether traditional or digital, play an important role in raising students' awareness about sustainable development issues. Media enhances students' understanding of environmental, social, and economic concepts related to sustainability.

The research showed that digital media (such as social media platforms, blogs, and interactive online content) have a greater impact in attracting the attention of university students compared to traditional media. Students tend to follow interactive digital content that presents sustainable development issues in an innovative and attractive way.
Contemporary Business and Economic Issues III
Authors: Uygur Özgür , Yıldız Sümeyye , Özen Ümit , Günsan Nida , Burdurlu Burak , İrmiş Ayşe , Kümbül Güler Burcu , Neslihanoğlu Serdar , Altın Yavuz Arzu , İrfan Muhammad , Nuţă Alina Cristina , Arkan Özcan , Önder Emrah
Published: January 2025

A Research on the Effect of Perceptions of Teachers Regarding Innovation Management and Entrepreneurship on Organizational Commitment in Project Schools
Özgür UYGUR
The Composition of Household Wealth Over the Life Cycle
Sümeyye YILDIZ
Political Communication Process in Turkey
Ümit ÖZEN
The Growing Importance of Gold Reserves in Central Banks
Nida GÜNSAN
The Relationship Between the Perception of Toxic Leadership in Organizations And Organizational Cynicism
Burak BURDURLU
Ayşe İRMİŞ
Understanding Work Integration Social Enterprises Through Social Entrepreneurship and Social Economy Perspectives
Burcu KÜMBÜL GÜLER
Performance Comparison of Regularized Regression Methods on the Modelling and Forecasting of Bitcoin and Ethereum Prices
Serdar NESLİHANOĞLU
Arzu ALTIN YAVUZ
Muhammad IRFAN
Alina Cristina NUŢĂ
Data Analysis in Determining the Target Country for Export By Smes: Sector Application-Baby Diaper Product Group
Özcan ARKAN
Emrah ÖNDER
Digital competences and collaborative skills among university students
Authors: Salazar Palomino Sandra , Huamán-Romaní Yersi-Luis , Bocanegra García Carlos Alfredo , Frisancho Triveño Zany Sigrid , Bellido Ascarza Yajhayda , León Ramírez Alexis , Cañari Otero Calixto
Published: January 2025

Digital competences as the use of ICT after the COVID-19 era had a very significant effect, especially in the education sector, with which university students learned to use and collaborate academically through digital platforms or media. This research work aims to analyze and describe digital competences and their collaborative attitudes in university students. The method used is descriptive research, with a quantitative approach. 1073 university students participated in a survey with questions whose answers were evaluated with the Likert scale. Resulting in the favorite place to use the Internet after home is any place because they have a device (mobile phone), which in the long term would bring consequences to visual and mental health. Despite this negative point, the university is the third favorite place that helps students greatly in academic work. In conclusion, university students successfully learned digital competences and they are taking advantage of it in their academic affairs and do work in a very collaborative way.
The anticipation of love and death in Western Evenki personal folk songs
Authors:   Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Kazakevich Olga
Published: January 2025

Evenki musical folklore has long attracted the attention of researchers. The earliest publication of traditional Evenki song texts
was produced by G. Hut at the beginning of the 20th century. The first
audio recording of Evenki songs was made using a phonograph by
L. Y. Sternberg in 1910. The Phonogramme Archive of the Pushkin House in St. Petersburg includes extensive collections of traditional Evenki
personal and shamanic songs, which were recorded in the first quar­‑
ter of the 20th century and still need to be transcribed and analyzed.
Since then, a number of articles and monographs dedicated to
Evenki songs, both traditional and modern, have been published.
However, these publications have not included many actual texts of
traditional Evenki songs. Collections of Evenki songs, published regularly since the 1930s, primarily reflect the “new wave” of songs written under the influence of the Russian/Soviet and global pop music
traditions. This is the type of songs that we have had the opportunity
to record since the turn of the 21st century among not only the Wes­­­­‑
tern, but also Eastern Evenkis.
Therefore, the two traditional songs presented in this article are
rare exceptions among our Evenki field data. They were recorded in
1999 in Turukhansk, the district centre, performed by Maria Fedorovna Bezrukikh (Kurmatova), an 80-year-old Evenki woman from the Arctic village of Sovetskaya Rechka. These are traditional personal
songs, not of the performer herself, but of her elder relatives. The first
one is the song of a young girl who dreams of meeting a yet unknown
man with whom she could spend the rest of her life. The second song
is that of an old woman anticipating her approaching death.
Functions of the additive particle =lo in the Zilo dialect of the Andi language: independent use of the additive and its combination with other markers
Authors:   HSE University Moscow, Russia, Russkikh Alina
Published: January 2025

The additive particle =lo in the Upper Andi variety of Zilo is
a multifunctional clitic which is used both in contexts typologically
frequent for additive particles and in peripheral ones. The paper
provides a comprehensive description of the functions of additive =lo
in the Zilo Andi in a typological perspective, with special attention to
the functions in which this particle particle is used together with other markers. In Zilo Andi the additive particle is used without additional
elements in four of the ten known functions (additivity, scalar additivity, constituent coordination and forming converbal clauses). The
additive particle forms a construction together with the emphatic
particle =gu in three of its functions (numerative constructions with
exhaustive meaning, universal quantifiers, and several indefinite
pronoun series). In its remaining functions, the additive particle is
used as part of complex marker and is not singled out separately at the
synchronic level. This description of additive functions, taking into
account the use of other markers, allows us to understand the semantics
of these particles in more detail and, in the wider scheme, to approach
a typological explanation of the variation of functions covered by them
in different languages.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ПРОБЛЕМНОГО НАВЧАННЯ ТА СИТУАТИВНИХ ЗАВДАНЬ ПІД ЧАС ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ КОМАНДИРІВ РОЗВІДУВАЛЬНИХ ПІДРОЗДІЛІВ
Authors:   Військова академія (м. Одеса), Іванченко Є. А. , Гамарський І. О. ,   Військова академія (м. Одеса)
Published: January 2025

У статті розглядаються питання підготовки командирів розвідувальних підрозділів в умовах війни в Україні, що призвела до змін у тактиці бойових дій, використанні новітніх технологій, озброєння тощо. Автори наголошують, що в нових умовах ведення гібридних воєн набуває важливості розвиток дослідницьких навичок у майбутніх командирів розвідувальних підрозділів через проблемне навчання, яке сприяє кращому засвоєнню інформації, розвитку критичного мислення та формуванню інтеграційної компетенції.

На основі аналізу теоретичних і практичних розвідок установлено, що проблемне навчання включає створення ситуацій, які стимулюють розумову діяльність тих, хто навчається; виокремлено важливі для подальшої роботи аспекти проблемного підходу до підготовки майбутніх командирів розвідувальних підрозділів у вищих військових навчальних закладах – визначення рівня знань тих, хто навчається, створення ситуативних завдань, час і місце застосування таких ситуацій тощо.

Авторами наголошено, що створення ситуативних завдань потребує детального планування та підготовки, включаючи проведення вхідного контролю знань майбутніх командирів, детальне планування занять та постійний супровід викладачем. Важливим аспектом є також час і місце застосування таких завдань, що вимагає відповідних тренінгів для викладачів.

Основна увага авторів сконцентрована на презентації ситуативних завдань, які пропонується використовувати в підготовці майбутніх командирів розвідувальних підрозділів у вищих військових навчальних закладах, що дозволяє розвивати в курсантів навички критичного мислення та ухвалення рішень у складних ситуаціях.

Таким чином, перспективним є вдосконалення підготовки майбутніх командирів розвідувальних підрозділів через оновлення концепції проблемного навчання, яка сприяє розвитку навичок аналізу ситуацій та ухвалення рішень в умовах невизначеності.
Efficient Capital Market Theory and its Implications for Investment Decision Making in Financial Markets
Authors: Manao Alwinda , Waspada Ikaputera , Sari Maya
Published: January 2025

The Efficient Capital Market (ECM) theory is an important foundation in the understanding of modern financial markets, which states that asset prices reflect all available information. This article aims to analyze the implications of ECM on investment decision-making, as well as explore the differences between passive and active investment strategies in the context of an efficient market. The method used is a literature review, which includes an analysis of previous research results on market efficiency and investor behavior. The results of the Efficient Capital Market (ECM) Theory study have a significant impact on investment decision-making in financial markets. By understanding that asset prices reflect all available information, both public and private, investors can be more prudent in choosing the right investment strategy. In an efficient market, passive investment approaches, such as index funds, are often more profitable compared to active strategies, given their lower costs and more manageable risks. The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of investors' understanding of ECM principles, which can help them adopt more rational and data-driven strategies, and avoid decisions influenced by emotions. Thus, ECM is not only an academic theory, but also a practical guide to improve investment decision-making in financial markets.
The Effect of Price, Public Purchasing Power And Consumption Level on Rice Commodity Inflation in Pangkalpinang City
Authors: Rustarto Arif , Ali Hapzi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of price, purchasing power and consumption level on rice commodity inflation in Pangkalpinang City. Rice is a staple food in Indonesia, including in Pangkalpinang, so weakening prices and purchasing power can significantly affect consumption and inflation levels. The method in this study uses a quantitative method with secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other related agencies in Pangkalpinang City. Data analysis in this study uses regression analysis which aims to determine the relationship between price variables, purchasing power, consumption and inflation. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant influence between rice prices and people's purchasing power on rice consumption levels and inflation in Pangkalpinang. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for local governments and related parties in formulating effective policies to maintain price stability and public welfare, as well as mitigating the negative impacts of inflation.
The Cultural heterogeneity and Resistance of Flight attendants due to Airline integration: Moderated moderation effect of M&A transparency and Term of service
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Seo Ree
Published: January 2025

This study examines the impact of the cultural heterogeneity of flight attendants on resistance during the airline integration process and to verify the moderated moderation effect of M&A transparency and term of service in this relationship.
For this purpose, a survey was conducted and analyzed on 453 flight attendants of Korean Air and Asiana Airlines, which are in the process of integration. As a result of the analysis, it was verified that cultural heterogeneity acted as a factor that significantly increased resistance, and that the higher the M&A transparency in the integration process, the less resistance due to cultural heterogeneity. In addition, it was found that the longer the term of service, the more pronounced the effect of reducing organizational resistance was in an status with high M&A transparency.
Based on the above research results, the level of resistance arising from cultural heterogeneity in the airline integration and the complex interaction between M&A transparency and term of service to moderated this relationship were discussed, suggesting efficient strategies and follow-up studies in the integration process.
A Study on the Establishment of a Master Plan for Training Indonesian Trade Manpower: Focusing on Korean Experience
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Lee Min-Jae , Eun Woong
Published: January 2025

Indonesia‘s economy is expected to gradually develop by leveraging the world’s fourth-largest population. Through cooperation with such large markets, Korea can create mutually beneficial opportunities for trade expansion and economic development between the two countries. This study, based on Porter’s diamond model, identifies key factors necessary for cultivating trade manpower and analyzes the importance of each factor using AHP analysis targeting trade-related experts. The results indicate that ‘factor conditions’ are recognized as relatively important compared to other factors in supporting Indonesia’s trade manpower training, with the supply of trained trade manpower being particularly prominent. Additionally, the willingness of companies to export is considered an important factor in terms of demand conditions, and the demand for trade manpower also plays a significant role in nurturing manpower. It is emphasized that cooperation between associations and manpower training institutions is essential in terms of ‘related and supporting (R&S) industries,’ and that core economic actors should have the will to cultivate trade manpower in terms of ‘firm strategy, structure, and rivalry (SSR).’ This study aims to explore opportunities to further strengthen cooperation with Korea through the establishment of a master plan for training Indonesian trade personnel. It suggests that securing excellent professional trade personnel based on this cooperation is crucial not only for Indonesia but also for enhancing Korea’s competitiveness.