bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pemasaran Digital pada Ayam Panggang Sunmor menggunakan Model SOSTAC
Authors: Sugianto Victoria Angela , Mahardika Wildan Kristian , Wijayanti Yuli
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan suatu usaha atau bisnis di mana usaha tersebut dilakukan oleh individu maupun kelom,pok yang memiliki badan usaha maupun tidak. Adanya pandemi Covid-19 membuat perekonomian negara Indonesia menurun drastis. Banyak pelaku UMKM yang terpaksa menjalankan usahanya dari rumah sehingga mengakibatkan terhambatnya kegiatan operasional penjualan. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan memanfaatkan strategi digital marketing. Digital marketing merupakan salah satu cara pemasaran atau promosi produk dan jasa yang dilakukan secara digital melalui jaringan internet. Ayam Panggang Sunmor (APS) merupakan UMKM yang bergerak di bidang kuliner. APS berdiri sejak tahun 2014 dengan perintisan utamanya dengan cara menitipkan produk dagangannya di warung-warung. Untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk APS maka peneliti melakukan analisis menggunakan SOSTAC. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pemasaran APS sangat dipengaruhi dari konten-konten pemasaran yang telah diunggah melalui media sosial seperti Instagram dan TikTok. Selain itu, faktor dari mulut ke mulut atau word of mouth (WoM) juga mempengaruhi pemasaran APS.
 
Abstract. MSME is a business where the business is carried out by individuals or groups that have a business entity or not. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has made Indonesia's economy decline drastically. Many MSMEs are forced to run their businesses from home, resulting in delays in sales operations. One way to overcome this problem is to utilize a digital marketing strategy. Digital marketing is a way of marketing or promoting products and services that are carried out digitally through the internet network. Ayam Panggang Sunmor (APS) is an MSME engaged in the culinary field. APS was founded in 2014 with its main pioneering way of leaving its wares in stalls. To improve the marketing of APS products, the researchers conducted an analysis using SOSTAC. The results of the study prove that APS marketing is heavily influenced by marketing content that has been uploaded via social media such as Instagram and TikTok. In addition, the Word-of-Mouth factor (WoM) also influences APS marketing.
PROBLEMS OF MARRIAGE GUARDIANS IN SUPREME COURT DECISIONS: GENDER PERSPECTIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Nasution Muhammad Idris , Rokan Mustapa Khamal
Published: June 2023

Family law in some countries regulates guardianship in marriage as a pillar that applies absolutely, that a marriage is considered invalid and can be canceled if it is carried out without a guardian or with an unauthorized guardian. A handful of women activists consider guardianship over women to obstruct the realization of their rights and discriminate against women, including male guardianship over women in this marriage. Long before the issue of guardianship heated up again, the Supreme Court had actually faced cases of parents trying to cancel their child's marriage because it was done with an unauthorized guardian. The court of first instance and appellate level had annulled the marriage, but the Supreme Court at the cassation level actually viewed the marriage as legal according to Islamic law. The author in this article will analyze this decision using the method of explanative analysis and describe it with thematic content. Analysis of this decision leads us to discuss the problem of women marrying themselves off, women representing their marriages and women being guardians of marriage from a gender perspective. This finding shows the dynamics of guardianship law over women in marriage. Based on the principle of al-musāwah, the basic principle in marital guardianship is that men and women are equal; may not distinguish legal provisions between men and women based solely on their gender, except based on benefit.
THE DOMESTICATION OF WOMEN'S ROLES AS A REFLECTION OF ANCIENT PATRIARCHAL TRADITIONS: A REFLECTION ON THE THOUGHTS OF FRIEDRICH ENGELS AND FATIMAH MERNISSI
Authors: Roibin Roibin , As-Suvi Ahmad Qiram , Abdullah Yahya Yahya , Ashari Zahrah Salsabillah
Published: June 2023

Patriarchal culture and the domestication of women's roles are still significant issues in the Indonesian context. This article reflects the thoughts of Friedrich Engels and Fatimah Mernissi regarding this issue. Friedrich Engels stated that in a patriarchal society, women are often suppressed and marginalized in all aspects of life, including in terms of work and politics, and this, according to Engels, cannot be separated from the values and norms of the past. Meanwhile, Fatimah Mernissi pointed out that patriarchal culture and the domestication of women's roles occur not only in Western society but also in Muslim societies, including Indonesia. Unlike what Engels said, Mernissi underlined that the true spirit of Islam is the spirit of elevating women. In this article, the authors reflect on Engeks and Mernissi's approach in highlighting the origins of the domestication of women's roles and how the historicity of patriarchal culture and the domestication of women's roles have affected the lives of Indonesian women, both in terms of work, politics and family life. Through the reflections of Friedrich Engels and Fatimah Mernissi, this article provides a deeper understanding of issues of patriarchal culture and the domestication of the role of women through the first origins of human civilization and also in the Indonesian context. The author hopes that this article can contribute to efforts to overcome the marginalization of women and create a more just and equitable society for all Indonesian citizens, especially women
Do Foreign Grants and Capital Formation Indeed Impact Economic Growth? An Empirical Evidence from Bangladesh
Authors: Islam K M Saemon , Biswas Gautam Kumar
Published: June 2023

The paper examined how the growth of the foreign grants and the growth of gross fixed capital formation impact the growth of GDP in Bangladesh. We studied the relationships between those variables for a period spanning between 1983 and 2017. The Johansen cointegration test indicated that there is a long-run relationship between the variables. Therefore, by employing a vector error correction model (VECM), we found that previous year’s divergence between the variables adjusted by 69% in the following year. The study also found that both foreign grants, and the gross fixed capital formation had a positive impact on GDP growth in Bangladesh.
Pengaruh Penambahan Konsentrasi (NH2)2CO Terhadap Karakteristik TiO2 dan Aktifitas Fotokatalitiknya Dalam Mendegradasi Methylene Blue
Authors: Mudia Novera Elsi , Zainul Rahadian , Beri Deski , Aini Syamsi
Published: June 2023

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a semiconductor material that is often applied as a photocatalyst. TiO2 has a band gap of 3.20 eV which is less effective when used in visible light. Nitrogen dopants are dopants that have high effectiveness to improve the performance of TiO2 in the visible light region. This study aims to determine the effect of adding nitrogen dopant concentration on the characteristics of TiO2 and its photocatalytic activity in degrading methylene blue. The photocatalytic activity of TiO2-N was tested with 10 ppm methylene blue under sunlight for 1 hour. The addition of dopants to the TiO2 matrix has an effect on the band gap and photocatalytic activity of TiO2
Hedonic Test Method for Beef Rendang With Variations in The Addition of Cinnamomum Verum
Authors: Rahmayani Sherly , Iryani Iryani , Iswendi Iswendi , Amelia Fitri
Published: June 2023

Rendang is one of the typical foods of the Minangkabaunese in West Sumatra. Many people like to consume rendang because rendang has a distinctive taste because in making rendang the type of meat, coconut milk and spices used greatly affect the aroma and taste produced. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of aroma, color, texture, and taste of beef rendang with variations in the addition of Cinnamomum verum. The hedonic test of beef rendang with variations in the addition of C. verum was carried out on 50 panelists. Panelists present 6 samples with 6 different sample numbers. Panelists were asked to rate how much preference there was for the product using a hedonic scale. The hedonic test results showed that the less C. verum added, the better the taste produced. As for the aroma and color, there is no significant difference among these products
Pengaruh Penambahan Rempah Ketumbar (Coriandrum Sativum L.) Terhadap Cita Rasa Pada Rendang Daging Sapi Dengan Uji Hedonik
Authors: Putri Indah Dwi , Iswendi Iswendi , Iryani Iryani , Amelia Fitri
Published: June 2023

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) is a spice known to have active ingredients, one of which is anti-cholesterol. Some regions use coriander as an ingredient in making beef rendang. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of preference for color, meat texture, seasoning texture, taste and aroma of beef rendang made using six variations of the addition of coriander rhizome, namely with levels: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grams/500 grams. beef. The organoleptic test method uses the hedonic test, namely the level of preference test with 40 panelists of UNP chemistry students 2020. The hedonic test results show that, the addition of coriander seasoning to beef rendang in general there is no significant change (p> 0.05) to the original rendang.
Pengaruh Penambahan Kulit Kayu Manis, Ketumbar dan Jintan Putih Terhadap Cita Rasa Rendang Daging Sapi Dengan Uji Hedonik
Authors: Febiyanti Savira Harna , Rahmayani Sherly , Rinata Taufik Maulana , Amelia Fitri , Iryani Iryani , Iswendi Iswendi
Published: June 2023

Indonesia has many spices that have medicinal properties, one of which is cinnamon bark, coriander and cumin which are known to have antioxidants that can lower blood glucose levels, total cholesterol and anti-obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cinnamon bark, coriander and cumin on the taste of beef rendang. The hedonic test was carried out with 15 panelists and the parameters observed were color, texture, aroma and taste. The results showed that the addition of cinnamon bark, coriander and cumin had no significant effect on texture, aroma and taste but significantly (P>0.05) on color organoleptic values.
PENERAPAN KONSELING RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN DIRI REMAJA PATAH HATI
Authors: Murtisari Dewi , Sumarwiyah Sumarwiyah , Masturi Masturi
Published: June 2023

The aims of this study are: (1) To find the factors that influence self-acceptance in broken-hearted adolescents. (2) Increasing self-acceptance in broken-hearted adolescents through Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy counseling.The research was conducted at SMK Gajah Mada 2 Pati in 2021/2022, with two counselees, each with the initials MDS and AP. This type of research is a qualitative case study. Data collection techniques used are interview and observation techniques. Data analysis used is bacon system data analysis. The results of the counselee's research show that MDS is a class XI student in the BDP department who is currently sixteen years old. But about six months ago without any inkling the boyfriend asked to break up with MDS.Counselee II since seventh grade AP has been in a relationship with her boyfriend. Furthermore, AP told the researcher that his decision to study at SMK Gajah Mada 2 Pati was due to an invitation from his ex-girlfriend. So according to AP one of the motivations for studying at this school is his ex-girlfriend. But not long after sitting in class XI AP found his girlfriend cheating with someone else who was also still in school with them.
Reseña de Broquetas, M. (Coord.) (2021). Historia visual del anticomunismo en Uruguay (1947-1985). Montevideo: Universidad de la República-FHCE-CSIC
Authors: Di Carlo Caterina Abril
Published: June 2023

Revisión del libro Historia visual del anticomunismo en Uruguay (1947-1985) (2021) coordinado de Magdalena Broquetas.
Kampung Beting: Family Resilience Against Religious Radicalism
Authors: Suhardiman Suhardiman , Ar. Eka Hendry , Nizar Muhammad
Published: June 2023

The work cuptures the rise of terrorist movements involving families. The studies of family involvement in acts of terrorism in Indonesia have not much been done. The work is based on research conducted in Kampung Beting of Pontianak City, which is stigmatized as a drug trafficking village. It explores family parenting patterns and family responses to live problems especially on community literacy about religious radicalism. The findings include, first, the pattern of instilling religious values in families is relatively vulnerable. Family parentings have shown physical resilience, social resilience and psychological resilience. The work finds the important roles of parents in instilling religious values and building communication with their children and the ability of families to solve problems they face. Education has been found very important within the community. Second, with regard to the existing conditions, people choose to “make peace” with the reality. The attitude of the people is split from pessimistic, pragmatic and optimistic. Third, public literacy about religious radicalism is quite good among ordinary people and religious and community leaders. Being radical in society’s point of view is an act of violence, while adhering to religious principles is considered not being radical. Defending the honor of religion is a matter of principle, thus encouraging them to fight. Fourth, four factors fortifying the community include the open and straightforward attitude of the community, the community involvement into the city security network, the high community mechanical solidarity and the effective role of religious leaders in fostering society.
Umpasa and Umpama in Batak Toba Culture as A Means of Catechism in Medan Catholic Churches
Authors: Lumban Tobing Ona Sastri
Published: June 2023

This article explores Umpasa and umpama of Batak Toba culture as a means of catechesim within Chatolic curches. The work uses qualitative methods with observation, interview and documentation. Descriptive analysis technique is employed based on the triangulation results of techniques and sources. The study targeted 20 adults, 3 Batak Toba cultural practitioners, and 2 priests and bishops who were on the island of Samosir Lake Toba. The work suggests that churches that live and develop today are based on tradition. Tradition is meant to include everything (such as customs, beliefs, habits, teachings, and so on) that is downwardly inhereited. One of the traditions of Batak Toba that is still preserved to this day is umpasa and umpama. This tradition is considered wise because it is used for prayers, petitioning God, and giving advices. Umpasa or umpa has always been used in the teaching of the Medan Catholic Church to the community of Batak Toba in Samosir and its surroundings and has truly become a model of church catechesis, not only by the society of Batak Toba but also as a model for catechism. The work is based on church studies within the Archdiocese of Medan.
Modification of technical analysis indicators and increasing the rate of return on investment
Authors: Oktaba Paweł , Grzywińska-Rąpca Małgorzata
Published: June 2023

Financial markets are seen as one of the most important markets in economic terms. The activities of investors in the financial markets consist in predicting how best to invest the accumulated capital, using all kinds of analyzes and forecasts. In the literature on the subject, apart from fundamental analysis, technical analysis is distinguished. While the first one is to help you choose a specific asset with profitable potential, technical analysis is designed to help the investor find a specific moment that is most suitable for buying or selling. The aim of the article is to demonstrate the potential benefits associated with modifying the default settings of technical analysis indicators on the example of the EUR/USD currency pair using the MetaTrader4 investment platform. Analizing was carried out on the basis of the most popular currency pair in terms of turnover on the Forex market - EUR/USD. The research used an investment strategy based on Parabolic SAR and Relative Strength Index RSI technical analysis indicators, whose indications were verified both in the context of default settings and after the author‘s modification. The results of the conducted research indicate significant differences, depending on the adopted parameters of the above-mentioned indicators.
Influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the transition of people on the Polish labor market – hidden threats
Authors: Węgrzyn Grażyna
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes changes on the Polish labor market after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to assess the effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the transition of people on the labor market in Poland. The decided majority of research into the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the labor market was based exclusively on resource analysis, omitting stream analysis. This research fills this gap and provides analysis by quarter of the transition of people on the labor market between employment, unemployment, and professional inactivity. The COVID-19 pandemic caused a severe drop in the number of people in work in the second quarter of 2020, similar in level to an analogous increase in the number of people professionally inactive. The effects of the pandemic were much more severe for women than for men. Detailed analysis of transitions on the labor market shows that around 50% of jobs lost due to the outbreak of the pandemic were not regained. Many redundancies were permanent, which may translate into a weakening of the dynamic for the recovery of the labor market in the future.
DEVELOPING EDUCATIONAL E-POSTER BASED ON INSTAGRAM FOR THE TOPIC OF CORROSION AFFECTING FACTORS
Authors: Mardiana Rahma , Rahmayani Ratu Fazlia Inda , Nazar Muhammad , Sarlivanti Sarlivanti
Published: June 2023

The development of more sophisticated technology has become a powerful tool for achieving more effective and efficient educational objectives. In this instance, learning media that employ social media has been extensively adopted, and one of the potential alternatives is to utilize social media as learning media. This study aims to develop an e-poster social media Instagram on the material factors that affect corrosion and see the response of Chemical Education students of FKIP USK to the developed media. Using the ADDIE approach, RD (Research and Development) is the sort of research used. Student requirements surveys, an evaluation of the viability of the e-poster medium, and student response questionnaires were used to gather data. This research was carried out on the campus of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, Department of Chemistry Education, with research subjects being students majoring in Chemistry Education Force 2020 FKIP Syiah Kuala University consists of 3 class units with a total of 61 students consisting of 57 female and four male. The results showed that With an average percentage of 89 percent, the generated e-poster learning material meets the requirements for "very viable." With an average score of 84 percent, student reactions to the generated medium met the criterion for "extremely feasible." Based on the study's findings, the e-poster is a viable alternative learning medium.Keywords: Development; Learning Media; Instagram; E-Poster; Corrosion
The Phenomenon of Religious Intolerance in Indonesia As a Source of Creation in GAMA-A? #2 Dance Works
Authors: Tampubolon Rines Onyxi
Published: June 2023

“GAMA-A? #2” is a work that exists to respond to the realities of life regarding cases of religious intolerance in Indonesia. Cases of religious intolerance are seen as a problem in understanding the essence of the function and meaning of religion. This paper will describe the creative process of forming ideas, concepts, and forms of work originating from the phenomenon of religious intolerance. The creative process begins with reading the problem through the phenomenological method which will help the dance choreographer understand the meaning of various events and human interactions in the phenomenon of religious intelligence in Indonesia. The conclusion of the interpretation of the reality of this problem will be used as the basis for composing a dramatic work which is divided into five scenes by presenting elements from the six religions recognized in Indonesia. The work on the visual form of the work will go through the Alma M. Hawkins Creation Method (Exploration, Improvisation, and Composition) by working on large group dances, with 12 interfaith dancers consisting of six men and six women. The presence of this work aims to answer the problem of cases of religious intolerance in Indonesia to maintain unity in the concept of diversity by creating solidarity based on harmonious humanity. Keywords: Religion, Intolerance, Group Dance Fenomena Intoleransi Agama Di IndonesiaSebagai Sumber Penciptaan dalam Karya Seni Tari GAMA-A? #2Oleh Rines Onyxi Tampubolon, S.Sn, M.SnProgram Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji ABSTRAK“GAMA-A? #2” merupakan karya yang hadir untuk merespon realitas kehidupan tentang kasus intoleransi agama yang ada di Indonesia. Kasus intoleransi agama dipandang sebagai permasalahan dalam pemahaman essensi dari fungsi dan makna agama. Tulisan ini akan menjabarkan proses kreatif pembentukan ide, konsep, dan wujud karya yang bersumber dari fenomena intoleransi agama. Proses kreatif dimulai dengan membaca permasalahan lewat metode fenomenologi yang akan membantu penata tari dalam memahami makna dari berbagai peristiwa dan interaksi manusia dalam fenomena inteloransi agama di Indonesia. Simpulan interpertasi dari realita permasalahan ini yang akan dijadikan landasan dalam menyusun dramatik karya yang dibagi menjadi lima adegan dengan menghadirkan elemen-elemen dari enam agama yang diakui di Indonesia. Penggarapan wujud visual karya akan dilalui dengan Metode Penciptaan Alma M.Hawkins (Eksplorasi, Improvisasi, dan Komposisi) karya garap tari kelompok besar, dengan jumlah penari 12 orangpenari lintas agama yang terdiri dari enam orang laki-laki dan enam orang perempuan. Kehadiran karya ini bertujuan menjawab persoalan kasus intoleransi agama di Indonesia untuk menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan dalam konsepkebinekaan dengan cara menciptakan solidaritas berdasarkan kemanusiaan yang harmonis.Kata Kunci : Agama, Intoleransi, Tari Kelompok
Juridical and Propagandistic Tools of the Global Revolution
Authors: Koshmarov M. Yu. , Trubetskoy A. Yu.
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The article examines political technologies and propaganda used in global transformations of modern and contemporary history, as well as history of the recent decades. The object of the research is modern society. The subject of the research is the transformation of society in recent decades and methodology of transformations.

Materials and methods. The article presents a comparative analysis of revolutions in England, France, the USA and Russia from the propagandistic and political technology points of view. A comparative study of such legal documents as the Bill of Rights (1689), the Declaration of Independence (1776), the Declaration of Human Rights (1789) is conducted. The obtained data are applied to analyzing the aspects of the global ecological revolution. The key propaganda and political technology patterns are revealed. The research is carried out by historical, comparative and analytical methods. The data are taken from open sources and scientific literature. The research methodology is the analysis of the selected facts. The purpose of the study is to identify patterns and predict the vectors of globalization development.

The results of the study. The results of the study clearly illustrate the thesis about the global transformation of society that began in 2015; the main events of this period are analyzed.

Discussion and conclusion. The article presents a comparative analysis of revolutions in England, France, the USA and Russia from the propagandistic and political technology points of view. The obtained data are applied to analyzing the aspects of the global ecological revolution. The key propaganda and political technology patterns are revealed.

The conducted research makes it reasonable to conclude that the political component in the global ecological revolution that has begun is of high priority. Propaganda and political technologies are the main means to implement challenges of the global ecological revolution that aims to establish control over humanity’s consumption of world resources.
The Study of E-Government Implementation in Indonesia
Authors: Aryanti Kadek Ayu Fitri , Sukarsa I Made , Susila Anak Agung Ngurah Hary
Published: June 2023

The Development of information technology make a huge impact in various aspects of life. One of the biggest influences given by information technology is in government. Indonesia as a country that consists of various provinces are in great need of advancement in information technology. Advances in technology provide convenience to government institutions to coordinate with each other to help Indonesia become more advanced. Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik or SPBE is one example of advances in information technology that has been used by the government to provide the best service to its users. Before the SPBE there was a different term, which was E-Government. E-Government is one of the information technologies used by the government to provide services and information to public, people in business, as well as other matters related to government affairs. This study aims to determine the development of the implementation of E-Government in Indonesia, the concept of E-Government in Indonesia and the comparison of Indonesian E-Government with other countries.

 

Keywords: Information Technology, History, Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik, E-Government
A Website Based Information System on Startup SharingKu
Authors: Munthe Kristiani Br , Sukarsa I Made , Raharja I Made Sunia , Wisswani Ni Wayan
Published: June 2023

Mental health is one of the health problems that many people experience. Consultation or therapy is an alternative that can be done when mental conditions are bad. Based on interviews that have been conducted with several users in conducting consultations, there are several obstacles in conducting direct consultations with psychologists. The obstacles experienced consisted of several things such as PPKM regulations, personal anxiety to have direct contact with other people, the difficulty of arranging schedules for two parties, administrative matters and many more. This is certainly not effective in terms of time, cost and effort. The difficulties experienced by the user stimulate an innovation in creating a Website-Based Information System for the ShaingKu Startup. The purpose of this development is to design an information system that makes it easier for various groups, especially patient users, to be able to conduct online consultations more easily and effectively both in time, cost and effort. The final result of this research is a system that can be implemented and has passed the trial process that has been successful. The test consists of the functionality of a patient user who has successfully placed an order, a psychologist user who has successfully managed patient data, an admin user who has successfully managed psychologist data and a super admin user who has successfully registered psychologist and admin accounts.
Implementation of a Supply chain Management System Blockchain-Based in Red Onion Farming
Authors: Nabila Mira , Alzami Farrikh , Megantara Rama Aria , Tananto Fikri Firdaus , Syafrudin Hasan Aminda , Handoko L. Budi , Umam Chaerul
Published: June 2023

Red Onions are a horticultural commodity belonging to the spice vegetable group and an important role for economy of the Indonesian people. In red onion farming there have a problem of price fluctuations which result in an uneven and less transparent distribution of red onions yields, thus affecting both consumers and producers. To answer these problems, we designed a system to maintain and store red onion harvest data for farmers, collectors, distributors, and retailers in the form of a blockchain-based supply chain system. This system can maintain the validity of transactions in the supply chain of red onion farming with a private blockchain with Hyperledger Fabric. Then the data on the blockchain system will be displayed through the Hyperledger Explorer website. This system already passed the Black Box Testing system. From the research and testing of the system that has been made, this system can help the red onion farming to maintain the validity of transactions in the supply chain management.
УЧЕНИЯ Ф.Р. ДЕ ЛАМЕННЕ И Ф. ЛЕ ПЛЕ: ДВА ПОДХОДА К СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ ВО ФРАНЦУЗСКОЙ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЛОСОФИИ XIX в.
Authors: ПОДОЛЬСКИЙ Вадим Андреевич
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются социальный католицизм и корпоративизм как два направления политической философии во Франции, в наибольшей мере отражающие развитие социальной политики в этой стране. Автор исследует социальную проблематику в интеллектуальном наследии священника и публициста Ф.Р. де Ламенне, который перешел от консервативных взглядов к радикальным, и инженера и социолога Ф. Ле Пле, который обосновал французский феодальный традиционализм с помощью научного подхода.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ АСПЕКТЫ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ ОБСИДИАНА В ДРЕВНИХ И ТРАДИЦИОННЫХ КУЛЬТУРАХ ПАСИФИКИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ОРУДИЙ С НАСАДОМ (МАТА’А) С ОСТРОВА ПАСХИ)*
Authors: ТАБАРЕВ Андрей Владимирович , ЕРЕМЕЕВА Екатерина Андреевна
Published: June 2023

В статье проводится технологический анализ обсидиановых артефактов с насадом (мата’а), известных по этнографическим сборам и археологическим исследованиям на острове Пасхи (Полинезия). Авторы рассматривают модели культурной передачи технологии изготовления в условиях экстремальной изоляции, а также социальный аспект использования вулканического стекла в контексте престижной экономики, ритуала и декоративного искусства в древних и традиционных культурах тихоокеанского бассейна.
* Работа выполнена в рамках проекта госзадания № FWZG-2022-0004 «Многообразие и преемственность в развитии культур в эпохи камня, палеометалла и Средневековья в дальневосточном и тихоокеанскомрегионах Евразии».
ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ТОРГОВОГО ДОМА «И.Я. ЧУРИН И Ко» В КИТАЕ
Authors: ХИСАМУТДИНОВ Амир Александрович , ГАО Мингью
Published: June 2023

Российские предприятия в Китае сыграли чрезвычайно важную роль в развитии китайско-российских экономических отношений. Одним из таких предприятий был Торговый дом «И.Я. Чурин и Ко», чей успешный опыт ведения бизнеса на территории Китая ведет отсчет с начала ХХ в. В статье представлена характеристика направлений деятельности торгового дома в Китае на протяжении всего периода его существования.
Pindorama de Mboîa e Îakaré: continuidade e mudança na trajetória das populações Tupi
Authors: Corrêa Ângelo Alves
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar os resultados das análises empreendidas em 1570 vasilhas cerâmicas inteiras e semi-inteiras, entendidas a luz de 780 fontes bibliográficas e contextualizadas nos mais de 5 mil sítios arqueológicos mapeados, todos relacionados a povos do tronco linguístico Tupi. Os dados sobre localização, cronologia dos sítios arqueológicos, morfologias e acabamentos de superfície das cerâmicas foram utilizados para contribuir com o entendimento e o aperfeiçoamento dos modelos arqueológicos em associação com os modelos linguísticos, dados históricos e etnográficos. Como resultado apresento um detalhamento sobre a diferenças e semelhanças nos conjuntos cerâmicos das regiões ocupadas pelos Tupi. Este quadro detalhado possibilitou perceber os fenômenos de continuidade e mudança transcorridos ao longo de sua história e evidenciados pelas mudanças e persistências nas práticas culturais refletidas nas cerâmicas. Os modelos arqueológicos sobre os Tupi vão se complexificando a pari passu com o acúmulo e análise de dados. Nos anos de 1980, com Brochado, saímos de uma tradição Tupiguarani engessada para o entendimento de conjuntos cerâmicos que refletiam a história de povos falantes de línguas Tupinambá e Guarani. Aqui, apresento além desses dois conjuntos, outros individualizados e denominados como Tupi Norte-Ocidental, Tupi Norte-Oriental e Proto-Tupinambá. Com tal complexificação o objetivo vai além de apresentar apenas os dados arqueológicos, o que se intenciona é apresentar hipóteses sobre a história de longa duração das populações do tronco Tupi.
O ensino do invisível tornado visível: uma discussão preliminar do uso da Microscopia de Força Atômica para o estudo de cerâmicas arqueológicas
Authors: Denardo Thandryus Augusto Guerra Bacciotti
Published: June 2023

A Microscopia de Força Atômica ainda é muito pouco utilizada para o estudo de cerâmicas arqueológicas, especialmente para aquelas cuja única forma de tratamento de superfície foi o alisamento. Queremos demonstrar neste artigo a possibilidade do uso desta técnica arqueométrica para comparações intersítios. Especificamente, discutiremos como as imagens obtidas pelo microscópio permitem aprofundar a compreensão do processo de ensino-aprendizagem, mostrando como a agência de mestres e aprendizes é refletida em escala nanométrica.
La Administración como generadora de evidencias para la calidad normativa
Authors: Aymerich Ojea Ignacio
Published: June 2023

Las diferentes iniciativas emprendidas en el ámbito internacional sobre el análisis de impacto normativo, unidas a los cambios derivados del advenimiento de la sociedad de la información y el conocimiento, movilizan reformas en la Administración pública en las que la tradicional relación vertical de sometimiento de ésta a la ley y los reglamentos se reorienta hacia un sentido circular, donde la capacidad de reunir datos sobre la efectividad de la regulación retroalimentan el proceso de creación normativa. Se analiza la evolución de la Dirección general de tráfico como caso paradigmático de estos cambios.
Determinants of Employee Performance during COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Meidilisa Velia , Handika Rebi Fara
Published: June 2023

This study examines the impact of job insecurity, job stress and work engagement on job performance among Indonesian workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research applies a quantitative approach. A web-based survey collected the data from 146 workers in Indonesia from various sectors. The research hypotheses were tested using Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that there are negative relationship between job insecurity and work engagement and also between job stress and job performance. Another result showed that there is positive relationship between work engagement and job performance. This study only conducted in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic. The study result will provide an understanding for company of employees’ needs of the clarity of their status. Such insight supports the development of employee maintenance in the future, especially among Indonesian workers. The massive implementation of workers layoff because of pandemic have increase the insecurity level for Indonesian workers. This study contributes to the organizational behavior and human resources management literature by testing factors like job insecurity, job stress and work engagement on job performance.
Does customer engagement matter? Investigating brand trust toward insurance purchase intention in the post-pandemic era in Indonesia
Authors: Yoga I Made Sindhu , Basmantara Ida Nyoman , Parasari Nyoman Sri Manik
Published: June 2023

Despite the urgency, the insurance penetration rate in Indonesia has been relatively low compared to other countries, even amid the pandemic. The lack of insurance literacy, trust in financial institutions, and the existence of asymmetry information has made people in Indonesia not purchase insurance products. The pandemic has caused people to realize how important insurance is to help their financial stability. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate customer behaviour in the insurance market during the post-pandemic. This research was conducted in Indonesia because of its low insurance penetration rate. The population of this research was insured people, while the sample's criteria were those aged between 30 to 55 years old, were guaranteed after the pandemic began, located in Indonesia, and still have an active income. This study used a quantitative method and measured the value weight using the 5-scale Likert Scale. The outcomes show that brand trust is vital in affecting insurance purchase intention. This research finds that customer engagement plays a positive but insignificant role in moderating the relationship between brand trust and purchase intention. The implications and suggestions also describe in this paper
Impact Of Digital Leadership on Small Medium Enterprises Resilience: The Mediating Role of Employee Creativity
Authors: Putra Rahmat Eka , Neswardi Sepri , Primadona Primadona , Jumyetti Jumyetti , Yuanita Ika
Published: June 2023

Survival of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is important in uncertainty and rapid advancement of digitalization nowadays, which leads to significant changes in the business environment. SMEs must be able to be resilient and face turbulence to survive and maintain business continuity. To support this resilience, digital leaders are required to help enterprises transform and lead them to a more promising future. Thus, SMEs have a digital mindset so that they can recognize and exploit opportunities, as well as overcome the challenges of surviving in an increasingly dynamic environment. Based on Social Exchange Theory and Resource Base Theory, this study examines the relationship between digital leadership and SMEs resilience through the mediation of employee creativity. Based on a sample of 179 SMEs from various sectors in Indonesia. The data were analyzed using AMOS-SEM by assessing construct validity and reliability, as well as measurement and structural models. The analysis confirms the effect of digital leadership on SMEs' resilience. The findings also provide support for the mediating role of employee creativity. The ﬁndings reveal the effect mechanism of digital leaders on SMEs resilience and enrich the literature on antecedents of SMEs resilience. Practical implications and future research are also discussed.
Nilai Pendidikan dalam Kakawin Siwaratri Kalpa
Authors: Putra I Wayan Mardana
Published: June 2023

Salah satu bentuk warisan budaya leluhur yang masih ada hingga saat ini adalah kakawin. Kakawin sendiri pada dasarnya adalah puisi yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Jawa Kuna. Suatu kebudayaan yang lahir tidak hanya lahir untuk dijadikan sebagai aset di suatu daerah tertentu, tetapi juga dijadikan sebagai media untuk mewariskan nilai-nilai luhur. Nilai itu sendiri adalah sesuatu yang meliputi kearifan, norma, budi pekerti dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat untuk mewujudkan peradaban yang berbudi luhur dan berakhlak mulia. Sebagai salah satu bentuk warisan budaya khususnya sastra yang berakar dari agama Hindu tentunya kekawim sendiri memiliki nilai-nilai luhur di dalamnya, sehingga dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam Kekawim Siwaratri Kalpa. Kakawin Siwaratri Kalpa karya Mpu Tanakung, sebagai wujud warisan budaya leluhur berupa sastra yang memiliki nilai luhur di dalamnya. Nilai-nilai tersebut adalah nilai-nilai religius, logis, etis, dan juga estetis. Nilai-nilai tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai nilai-nilai pendidikan bagi umat Hindu khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Eksistensi Penyuluh Bahasa Bali pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Blahbatuh, Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Maha Yogi Ni Nyoman Nur Aditya , D. E. Relin , Jendra Made Iwan Indrawan
Published: June 2023

Penyuluh bahasa Bali are people having roles, duties, professions to provide education, guidance, and information to the community to overcome various problems related to the Balinese language. Blahbatuh District is one of the sub-districts in the Gianyar Regency region having a lot of history, is thick with traditions, arts and culture. Balinese language is one of the ancestral heritage that should be preserved. However, nowadays, along with the times, the Balinese language is considered difficult by most of the younger generation as stated by penyuluh bahasa Bali and the local community in Blahbatuh District. So that the presence of penyuluh bahasa Bali is very welcomed by the people of Blahbatuh District to be able to present programs that awaken and foster people's love for Balinese language, script and literature. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered all sectors of life, including the preservation of Balinese language, script and literature. Penyuluh bahasa Bali during the COVID-19 pandemic faced several obstacles in carrying out their duties which could affect their existence, so that the existence of Balinese language, script and literature was also influenced by the existence of Penyuluh bahasa Bali.
STUDY OF NARRATION ON SATYA BUDHI TEMPLE’S GATE IN BANDUNG
Authors: Fortino Edbert Theo , Darmayanti Tessa Eka
Published: June 2023

This article examines narratives in architectural forms to details of the ornaments and reliefs onthe gate as one of the important components in a temple building because as it starts from the architectural form of the temple gate until the details of its ornaments and reliefs that engraved on its surface tells a story, meaning, and deep philosophy to its people. Satya Budhi Temple as one of the oldest temples in Bandungthat has been established for more than 15 decades, which is around 157 years until it is designated as a heritagebuilding type A becomes the object of research in this article as the temple building has a very high historical value. This study aims to narrate the meaning, story, and philosophy behind the architectural formof thegate to the details of its ornaments and reliefs that are engraved or drawn along the surface of the gate. Thisresearch method was carried out qualitatively using a case study approach with cultural and historical theory to study the components of architectural elements, to the meaning and story that is rooted throughthereliefs and decorative ornaments at the gate. There is also a research instrument which is observation, andinterview guidelines as the key instruments. The data source of this research is the result of interviews fromthe management of Satya Budhi Temple, Architects or researchers with specialization or expertiseinheritage buildings or building with cultural elements, as well as the surrounding community. So that thisresearch has an impact to find out the story and philosophical meaning that is implied through the formof Satya Budhi's temple gate components form.

Keywords : Gate; Narration; Temple; Ornament; Philosophy
Implementasi Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Bagan Apung Rakit Skala Kecil Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Nelayan Kecil di Ohoi Namar, Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara
Authors: Picaulima Simon Marsholl
Published: June 2023

Catching efforts in the small-scale lift net raft floating business in Ohoi Namar, Southeast Maluku Regency, continues to increase in quantity, information obtained in the field shows that there was an additional 5 units of small-scale lift nets raft floating fleets from 2012 to 2022, but the increase in fishing effort has not been able to increase the income of small fishermen, these problems are generally influenced by internal and external factors. Therefore, the right step that needs to be taken to increase income is to provide counseling and implement a strategy for developing a small-scale floating raft business using lecture and discussion methods followed by evaluation and monitoring of these small fishing businesses. The strategy for developing the lift net raft floating business can be conveyed well and based on the evaluation results of the participants it shows that the material presented can be well understood, this is evidenced by the number of participants included in the sufficient category of 20 people with a value range of 76-100, the sufficient category is 5 people with the value range is 60-75 and no one is in the less category with a value range <60. Monitoring of the fishing business is not carried out because the fishing business is not operating and it is the west season. however, to further increase income, additional capital is needed and assistance from academics, bureaucracy and private/BUMN.
EDUKASI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KEPADA SISWA KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 4 TIGA, KECAMATAN SUSUT, BANGLI
Authors: Lestara Permana Gusi Putu , Subrata Sefia , Wirya Darma I Made , Sutama I Wayan
Published: June 2023

Elementary education or elementary school is the initial momentum for children to improve their abilities, from elementary school they get learning immunity which then becomes a habit for them to do in the future. Learning language in elementary schools is an activity to equip students from the start on an ongoing basis so that students have discipline in thinking and speaking, most language teachers are not very aware of the importance of coaching writing training so that it causes students to have low writing creativity. Based on the results of observations at SDN 4 Tiga, Bangli, it was found that students in grade I had low creativity and writing skills. Keywords: Education, Elementary School, Students
The LARGEST library of Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes for Drug Discovery enabled by Light
Authors: Ripenko Vasyl , Sham Vadym , Levchenko Vitalina , Holovchuk Serhii , Vysochyn Daniil , Klymov Ivan , Kyslyi Dmytro , Veselovych Stanislav , Zhersh Serhii , Dmytriv Yurii , Tolmachov Andrey , Sadkova Iryna , Pishel Irina , Mykhailiuk Pavel
Published: June 2023

In 2012, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes were demonstrated to be bioisosteres of the phenyl ring. Today, after more than a decade, the difficulty in their large-scale preparation is still a problem, that often outweighs the corresponding derivatives to becoming clinical candidates. Here, we report a practical general reaction that gives bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes on mg- to kg-quantities using just light. No additional additives or catalysts are needed. Using this strategy, we have prepared >300 functionalized bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes on a (multi)gram scale. So far, this is the most general and practical approach to bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes. Many of these molecules, which were previously commercialized, are already being used in drug discovery by pharmaceutical companies Gilead Sciences, Hoffman-La Roche, Idorsia, Merck, Janssen Pharm., etc. This work should ease the transition of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane-containing bioactive compounds to clinical candidates, and subsequently to drugs.