bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Bionic Flapping-wing Aircraft Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
Authors: Mi Baoxuan , Li Zhandong , Qiu Tao , Yi Chengyu , Du Yunxiao
Published: December 2023

Wings are an important part of the structure of flapping aircraft. Through the simulation of the flexible wing, its aerodynamic performance is studied. Applying the FSI technology and using the WORKBENCH software, the changes of lift and drag of the rigid wing and the flexible wing under the motion of two degrees of freedom, and the aerodynamic performance of the flexible wing under different frequencies are calculated. The research results show that: when the incoming flow velocity is 11m/s, the flapping angle is 45°, and the twist angle is 10°, the peak value of the lift coefficient of the flexible wing is significantly larger than that of the rigid wing, and it can generate greater thrust; At different frequencies, the maximum lift-to-drag ratio is generated at 10Hz. The results can provide reference for improving the flight performance of flapping-wing aircraft.
Effect of montmorillonite modified with different intercalator on the protection property of sol-gel coating on AZ31B magnesium alloy
Authors: Wang Fangqiang , Liu Xuanxuan , Wang Zhigao , Zhang Junxi
Published: December 2023

Composite coating was prepared on magnesium alloy AZ31B through different hyamine intercalated montmorillonite (MMT) doping in glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) hydrolyzed hybrid sol-gel system. Corrosion behaviors of different coated samples were investigated using potentiodynamic polarization. The results indicated an improvement of protective performance when modified MMT doped in, and the CC-MMT doped sol-gel coating showed better corrosion resistance than the CTA-MMT doped one. Combining the MMT characterization and structure of the coating, it could be concluded that this difference came from the tough bonding between CC-MMT and sol-gel system, while that did not exist in CTA-MMT/sol-gel coating. Due to this tough bonding, CC-MMT could guide the assembly of hydrolyzed silane molecules and silica sol particles, thus a denser structure and better protection performance.
Research on innovation management and innovation governance of power grid under low-carbon transition
Authors: Luo Ning , Liu Jinshen , Zheng Fei , Chen Ludong
Published: December 2023

Green development as the basic goal of the construction of modern society, at present our country strengthening the reform of energy production and consumption, actively building a clean low-carbon and safe and efficient energy system, this not only clarified the future direction of energy development, but also changed the traditional power industry development mode. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the development background of low-carbon transformation of power grid, this paper mainly explores the power grid planning model and application effect of adapting to the development of low-carbon energy in a certain region according to the response ideas and implementation suggestions of power grid enterprises under the background of low-carbon transformation, so as to provide reference for the innovative development of power grid enterprises in the new era.
Exploration of surface milling machining process of C/SiC composites based on quality improvement
Authors: Xu Qiang , Qi Zanqiang , Zhang Pan , Tan Xu
Published: December 2023

C/SiC composites have the advantages of high strength, oxidation resistance and high temperature resistance, which are widely used in aerospace high temperature structures. However, the machining apparent quality has also become an important factor limiting its application. Therefore, this paper investigates the effects of cutting force, tool parameters and tool wear on the apparent quality of ultrasonic vibration milling of C/SiC composites. And the effect of tool selection and tool path on the milling surface roughness of C/SiC compliant materials is proved by experiments. In order to provide certain reference for the improvement of the surface milling quality of C/SiC composite materials.
Design of Ka-band Frequency Source Based on PLL
Authors: Li Qifu , Lin Yicheng , Hu Yawen
Published: December 2023

In communication，radar and electronic measuring instruments and other fields, the high demanding of frequency source need wider band, lower phase noise and spurs, and small frequency step. In order to meet the demand of system calibration，a low phase noise and spurs, small frequency step frequency source is developed. The advantages and disadvantages of various frequency source signals are analyzed, using the phase discriminator(PD:HMC704) and the voltage controlled oscillator(VCO:HMC531) of ADI Company and optimal design, a ka-band Frequency Source is designed successfully, a sign is output based PLL, frequency multiplication and filter, the phase noise are simulated，and the factors affecting the spurious dispersion and the solutions are discussed. The test results show that the output frequency range of the frequency source is 26～28.4GHz, the phase noise is -86.05dBc / Hz@10kHz，step-by-step is 1MHz，which achieves a higher level than similar products.
Application of Information Technology in the Construction of Smart Power Plants
Authors: Chen Qi , Zhang Tianxue , Yang Mingxiang , Lu Xin
Published: December 2023

With the rapid development of information technology, the construction of smart power plant in China has entered a period of rapid development, but there are still some problems that need to be improved. Reviewing the development history of smart power plant in order to better look forward to the future of smart power plant construction. This paper summarizes the development history of smart power plant and some commonly used information technology, and puts forward several personal insights on how to better integrate information technology into the construction of smart power plant.
Research on the treatment of heavy metal ions by immobilized microbial technology
Authors: Zhang Junhe
Published: December 2023

With the development of human industry, the mining and utilization of heavy metals has become more and more extensive, especially in the past 200 years. However, the excessive discharge of industrial and domestic sewage, overuse of pesticides and fertilizers in the production process, as well as electronic waste and medical waste in human life have led to many heavy metal ions entering the environment, exceeding the environmental capacity and entering organisms in large quantities, threatening the ecosystem and human health. Therefore, how to economically and efficiently deal with the heavy metal ion pollution generated in the process of production and life has become a hot issue. Currently, the main methods for treating heavy metal ions are chemical precipitation, ion exchange, adsorption, membrane filtration, electrochemical treatment technology, etc. However, the traditional methods for heavy metal treatment are usually faced with the problems of high cost, high complexity and high energy consumption. In recent years, microbial immobilization technology has received wide attention for its advantages of improved microbial stability, high heavy metal ion removal rate, etc. The corresponding microorganisms are encapsulated and aggregated by immobilized carriers, which enhances the cellular bioburden capacity and environmental resistance and improves the microbial removal efficiency of heavy metals.
Investigation of the Effect of Infant Gender on Mothers' Breastfeeding Attitudes and Duration: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: ALBAYRAK Selvinaz , UMAÇ Eyşan Hanzade , AYDIN ATEŞ Nuran , AYDIN Ayfer
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of infant gender on mothers' breastfeeding attitudes and duration in Turkey. This cross-sectional study was conducted with women (n:386) each of whom had a child between 1 and 36 months old and applied to family health centers in 2022. Data were collected using the “Information Form”’ and the “Iowa Infant Feeding Scale (IIFAS)”. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test. The study was carried out according to STROBE. The mothers' IIFAS mean score was 63.54±7.01. The IIFAS score of mothers with girls was 63.31 (SD: 7.04), with boys were 64.56 (SD: 6.87), and the difference between them was not statistically significant (t: -1.602, p>0.05). The mean duration of breastfeeding for girls was 14.36 + 7.52 months, and for boys were 15.26 + 7.62 months, and the difference between them was not significant (t: -1.215, p>0.05). We concluded that there was no disparity in the duration of exclusive breastfeeding and total breastfeeding for the children of both sexes of the mothers in the study. In addition, it was determined that mothers' attitudes toward breastfeeding were positive.
Potential of Moringa oleifera leaves in modulating in vitro methanogenesis and fermentation of wheat straw in buffalo
Authors: DEY AVIJIT , PAUL S S , PANDEY POONAM , RATHORE R
Published: December 2023

This study examined the potential of Moringa oleifera leaves as supplement to wheat straw and assessed the associative effects on in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics in terms of nutritional and environmental impacts. Moringa oleifera leaves (ML) and wheat straw (WS) were incubated alone and in mixtures (ML:WS; 5:95, 10:90 and 20:80) for 24 h at 39°C in 100 ml calibrated glass syringes containing buffered rumen fluid. For each substrate, rumen fermentation parameters and methanogenesis were studied. Moringa leaves were found to be a rich source of crude protein and low fibre with higher degradability, gas production, short chain fatty acids production and lower methane emission as compared to wheat straw. The presence of ML in the mixtures exerted positive associative effect on fermentation which resulted in increase in gas production (up to + 2.30%), true degradability of dry matter (up to +11.47%), true degradability of organic matter (up to +13.39%) and microbial biomass production (up to +35.60%) with the concomitant reduction in methanogenesis (up to –18.11%) when compared with the calculated value of the mixture. The associative effect of WS-ML mixtures resulted in increased volatile fatty acid production (up to +5.48%). This study showed the associative effects of Moringa leaves in improving the fermentation of wheat straw and reducing methane emission and advocates the potentiality of Moringa oleifera leaves as a supplement to wheat straw for improving animal performance.
Digital Forensic Evidence Analysis In Revealing Defamation On Social Media (Twitter) Using The Static Forensics Method
Authors: Reski Badillah  , Andi Yulia Muniar  , Abd. Rahman  , Febri Hidayat Saputra  , Mansyur  , Supriadi Sahibu
Published: December 2023

This research addresses the persistent challenge of defamation, notably prevalent on the Twitter platform, where the discovery of digital evidence is hampered by robust privacy protections. The study aims to investigate and identify digital evidence in defamation cases on Twitter, focusing on optimizing the evidence discovery process. Employing static forensics to prevent data alterations during acquisition from devices associated with defamation, the research successfully uncovered various digital evidence, including text from deleted comments, usernames, emails, and deleted image files linked to defamation. Out of the initial 28 reported data instances, 22 pieces of evidence were identified, resulting in an impressive 79% accuracy rate. The investigative procedures align with the chain of custody, ensuring the reliability of the collected evidence. This study not only contributes valuable insights into digital evidence discovery in online defamation cases but also highlights the efficacy of static forensics as a method. These findings provide a foundation for robust digital forensic practices, crucial for addressing challenges posed by online defamation on social media platforms.
Analytical management model for data-driven companies
Authors: Lima José Jerônimo de Menezes , Redaelli Emir José
Published: December 2023

This qualitative research proposes a management analytical model framework for data-driven companies. The framework was developed from the narrative review of the specialized literature on management models focused on data analysis to leverage the competitiveness of data-driven companies. An analytical management model is a set of logically interrelated management fundamentals, systemically integrated and coherent with an organizational philosophy based on data analysis for strategic decision-making, aiming to generate analytical advantage and, consequently, sustainable competitive advantage in business. The structure of the proposed framework has the following components: Analytical Competition and Analytical Advantage; Strategic Positioning and Analytical Focus; Transformative Leadership and Data-Driven Journey; Market Orientation and Trend Analysis; Domain of Data Science and Business Analytics; Data-Driven Decision Making; and Analytical Project Management. The main contribution of this research is of a theoretical-managerial nature and aims to identify determining factors for the ideation of a management model focused on data analysis. As future studies, the operationalization of the framework's components is suggested, enabling its implementation in knowledge-intensive companies to validate its adequacy to the context of analytical competition.
Zoning of coffee growing areas suitable for agricultural mechanization in the State of Espírito Santo
Authors: Facco Alexandro Gomes , Salomão Bruna Alves , Andrade Ricardo Guimarães
Published: December 2023

The State of Espírito Santo has national prominence in terms of coffee production. However, the slope is a limiting factor for the implementation of mechanization. In view of this, the objective was to carry out, based on the slope, the zoning of coffee growing areas suitable for agricultural mechanization in the State of Espírito Santo. The planialtimetric survey used was the Geobases with a resolution of 5m, with the aid of geoprocessing software, the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) was generated and, subsequently, the slope of the coffee growing areas, which were classified according to the mechanization potential of the land: Extremely Suitable (0 - 5%), Very Suitable (5.1 - 10%), Suitable (10.1 - 15%), Moderately Fit (15.1 - 20%) and Not Recommended (> 20%). The state has 428,482.6 thousand hectares of Coffea canephora and Coffea arabica. Being 21.6%; 11.3% and 11.2% with extremely apt, very apt and apt mechanization potential. In addition, 10.7% of the cultivated area was classified as moderately suitable and 45.3% as an area not recommended for mechanized activities. It is also noteworthy that the municipalities with high production of Coffea canephora have the crops with greater aptitude for mechanization when compared to the municipalities that have high production Coffea arabica crops.
Corporate management: Strategies and practices for business success corporate
Authors: Pontes Cláudio Marinho de Pinho , Dusek Patricia Maria
Published: December 2023

This article explores the field of corporate management, addressing strategies and practices that can lead to business success. Corporate management is critical to ensuring an organization's operational efficiency, financial sustainability, and growth. In this article, we will discuss the key areas of focus in corporate management, such as leadership, governance, human resource management, business strategy, and corporate social responsibility. In addition, case studies and practical examples will be presented to illustrate the application of these strategies in the real world. By the end of the article, it is hoped that readers will have gained a deeper understanding of the importance of corporate management and will be able to implement effective practices in their organizations.
Farmer’s judicial recovery in Brazil – A dialogue between law, economics and business
Authors: Alves André Luiz Aidar , Teixeira Sônia Milagres , Cruz José Elenilson
Published: December 2023

The work promotes a historical-normative-conceptual analysis of the judicial reorganization of rural producers in Brazil, involving Law, Economics and Administration. Although it occurs through a judicial process, this is a complex way of solving the economic crisis of the rural debtor that requires the participation of various professionals, such as economists, administrators, accountants, and others. With judicial reorganization, an organizational structure is created, autonomous in relation to the figure of the debtor, which acts not only in the process, but also in the market, by specific rules and which requires management with maximum efficiency in the pursuit of its objectives.
Importance of nursing consultation during endoscopic pre-examination in outpatient clients
Authors: Silva Yanna Georgia Crispiniano Ferreira da , Silva Liniker Scolfild Rodrigues da
Published: December 2023

Upper digestive endoscopy (UDE) is a method of diagnostic examination that consists in the use of flexible fiber optic devices, making it possible to assess alterations in the upper digestive tract, including the esophagus, or stomach, and the initial portion of the duodenum. Thus, the disease is constantly concerned with the improvement of the assistance provided to the patients, always aiming to seek knowledge to systematize and organize their practice and their care process. Considering the attributions of the sick for the endoscopic interventions, this study aims to find out in the literature the importance and the role of the sick consultation in the endoscopy pre-examination of outpatients. This is a literature review study, of the integrative review type, with a timeless delimitation, carried out in the period from January to March 2023. In the execution of the guiding question, the PICo strategy was applied (P: Outpatients; I: Consultation of nursing; Co: Pre-exams of endoscopy). On the other hand, I deliberated on the following question: What is the importance of the nursing consultation for patients in pre-examination of endoscopy at the outpatient level? Then, it was searched in the databases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Embase, SCOPUS, Web of Science and the Scientific Electronic Library Online virtual library. 10,047 studies were found, however, at the end of the analysis process, only 6 articles were included in the study. We will observe the need for more in-depth studies on the importance of the consultation of patients without endoscopic pre-examination at the ambulatory level. The understanding of the information present at a certain point in the need for the patient's patient's consultation in the pre-endoscopic examination is essential for the emergence of more comprehensive assistance planning and in its coverage so that this service is offered in such a way that the patient has better comfort and safety in the lent procedure.
Children's food choices: Health risks and impacts on adult life
Authors: Espírito Santo Lohayne Marins do , Alves Claudia Maria Fiuza , Martinelli Lucas , Barbosa Brunno Machado , Santos Vinicius Teixeira , Marcussi Bernardo Alberto , Corado Patrícia Ribeiro , Marcussi Adriana Paula Slongo
Published: December 2023

Nowadays, time has become a scarce wealth in the face of the countless tasks to be fulfilled. Within this reality, practicality has become overvalued. This is when habits such as the consumption of processed foods emerge, which compared to fresh foods require less preparation time. For their commercialization, these foods are packaged in packaging used as merchandising space, bringing implicit and explicit information that often associates them with happiness and well-being. However, the idea constructed by marketing may not be consistent with the real meaning of food for health. All foods have nutritional information on their labels, where this may be the only source of information available to the consumer at the time of purchase, so it is essential that the consumer is able to understand and use the available information. The fact that labeling is mandatory does not mean that consumers are using it as a tool for choosing healthy foods, which makes the food industry take advantage of this and invest in eye-catching packaging. The objective of this study was to analyze the packaging of some industrialized products generally consumed by children, in order to allow a greater reflection and more conscious and correct choices regarding children's health. For this analysis, the following products were selected: nesfit – cocoa and cereals, chocolate trakinas and Ana Maria vanilla flavored cupcake. The analyses were carried out on the labels of the products, as well as the ingredients and according to their nutritional table. It can be seen from the analysis of these products widely consumed by children, that the great increase in obese children and with problems of increased blood pressure, is due to an unbalanced diet, allowed by the parents themselves since they do not pay attention to the labeling of children's products that are full of sugars, trans fat and sodium as can be seen in the products analyzed. and that are widely consumed by children, which causes a taste linked to foods, especially rich in carbohydrates and additives introduced in the form of salt, causing risks of childhood obesity and increased blood pressure in adulthood.
Artificial intelligence and machine learning: present and future applications in health sciences
Authors: Rego Rodríguez Felix Antonio , Germán Flores Lucía , Vitón-Castillo Adrián Alejandro
Published: December 2023

Introduction: artificial intelligence and machine learning have brought significant changes and transformed everyday life, and this is also seen in healthcare and medicine. A bibliographic review was carried out with the aim of delving into the current and future applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in the health and biomedical sciences sector.Methods: a bibliographic review was carried out in the main databases and other search services. The terms “artificial intelligence”, “automated learning”, “deep learning”, “health sciences” were used, as well as search descriptors.Results: artificial intelligence (AI) models are playing an increasingly important role in biomedical research and clinical practice, showing their potential in various applications, such as risk modeling and stratification, personalized screening, diagnosis (including classification of molecular disease subtypes), prediction of response to therapy, and prognosis. All of these fields of research could greatly improve the current trend towards precision medicine, resulting in more reliable and personalized approaches with a high impact on diagnostic and therapeutic pathways. This implies a paradigm shift from defining statistical and population perspectives to individual predictions, allowing for more effective preventive actions and therapy planning.Conclusions: there is high potential for the application of artificial intelligence and machine learning on a large scale in the future
Research competencies in nursing teachers
Authors: Espinosa Aguilar Anibal , Oria Saavedra Michel , Rojas Ruíz Gloria Concepción , Lepez Carlos Oscar
Published: December 2023

Introduction: research competencies in Nursing professors are a neuralgic dimension in university processes. In this sense, it is useful to recognize opportunities to enhance their development and overcome hindering barriers. A first step in identifying these shortcomings is to delve deeper into the phenomenon that, although it is highly studied, its approach is not always consistent with real needs.Objective: analyze current approaches to the development of research competencies in Nursing teachers.Methods: integrative review for a critical and reflective analysis of contents of documents published between 2017-2023 with a clear methodology and theoretical reference, selected in the month of November 2023. Keywords identified in DeCS and MeHS and Boolean operators were used: “research in Nursing” AND “teachers” AND “Nursing” AND “competency-based education”. The search strategy was carried out in the Index, SciELO, and Dialnet databases. The flow chart (PRISMA) was used to formulate the search strategy, 96 articles were identified and reviewed, of which 14 were useful regarding the evolution of the category. The following inclusion criteria were considered: original or review studies, available in full text, that declared the methodology applied, published in English and Spanish.Conclusions: and elements were identified that deal with qualities of the phenomenon from the legacy and significance of research in Nursing, the conceptions of research competencies, the impact on professional training with a research focus and the culture of research and development of the professor
Sıkıştıran Manzaralar: “Kız Kardeşler” Filminin Mizansen Eleştirisi
Authors: CERAN Mahmut
Published: December 2023

Film eleştirisi, film yorumundan farklı olarak bir filmin kuramsal ölçütlere dayandırılarak incelenmesini ifade eder. Film eleştirisinin temel işlevi, film ile izleyicisi arasında yer alan anlam perdelerinin kaldırılmasını ve izleyiciye filme dair yeni bir bakış açısı kazandırılmasını içerir. Mizansen film eleştirisi ise optik bakışla yaratılan kompozisyonun oluşturulmasında kullanılan tekniğin anlam ile nasıl bir ilişkisi olabileceğini tartışmaya açar, yönetmenin teknik tercihlerinin nedenselliğini sorgulayarak bu tercihlerin altında yatan anlamları araştırır. Bu çalışmada, Emin Alper’in yazdığı ve yönettiği 2019 yapımı Kız Kardeşler filmi mizansen film eleştirisi yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Filmlerde, karakterlerin belirli amaçlar doğrultusunda maruz bırakıldıkları belirlenimler, filmin atmosferini oluşturan öğeleri ve karakterlerin yaşamla kurdukları ilişkiyi tayin ederler. Bu anlamda atmosfer filmin kurucu öğesi konumundadır. Kız Kardeşler filminde karakterleri çevreleyen mekân dört tarafı dağlarla kuşatılmış bir biçimde çerçevelenmiştir. Yönetmenin fotoğrafik imgelerle oluşturduğu sahnelerde karakterlerin sıkışmışlıklarını olağanın dışında bir tercih olarak genel planlarla imlediği görülmektedir. Filmdeki genel planlar, karakterlerin varlıklarını taşra ile ilişkileri üzerinden yansıtmaktadır. Çerçeveleme teknikleri, karakterleri sıkıştıran bir pozisyonda konumlandırarak taşranın görünür olmayan sınırlarını çizmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, filmde karakterlerin sıkışmışlıklarının yaratılmasında kullanılmış olan kamera kullanım tekniklerinin filmin anlamı ile nasıl bir ilişkisinin olduğunu ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda mizansenin öğelerinden birisi olan kamera kullanım teknikleri ele alınmış ve filmin anlamı ile olan ilişkisi irdelenmiştir. Yapılan inceleme sonucunda Emin Alper’in belirli kamera kullanım tekniklerini “sıkıştırıcı” bir etki yaratmak amacıyla kullandığı bulgulanmıştır.
Estrategias de aprendizaje para el desarrollo de la habilidad escrita en inglés en alumnos de preparatoria
Authors: Mena Costeño Zita Flor
Published: December 2023

El propósito de este artículo es analizar las estrategias de aprendizaje que los alumnos de preparatoria ponen en marcha para desarrollar la habilidad escrita en inglés, en el contexto de pandemia durante las clases en línea, los hallazgos encontrados forman parte de la investigación realizada en los estudios de doctorado de la autora. Se realizó una investigación tipo cualitativa apoyada de la etnografía virtual, en la cual se utilizaron técnicas e instrumentos metodológicos como la observación de clase, las narrativas y las entrevistas, todo ello por medio de la plataforma meet, en sesiones sincrónicas con los estudiantes participantes de la investigación. Los participantes de la investigación fueron alumnos de preparatoria que se encontraban cursando el sexto semestre y que tomaban la clase de inglés. Los hallazgos encontrados dan cuenta que, los alumnos echan mano de estrategias de aprendizaje como traducir, recuperar conocimientos previos, hacer dictado y ejercicios en clase así como también utilizan algunos videos, música y videojuegos para desarrollar su habilidad escrita en inglés, lo cual coincide con la propuesta de Oxford (1990) en su taxonomía de estrategias para el aprendizaje de las lenguas extranjeras, pero además se encuentra que los alumnos planean, toman decisiones y realizan actividades para la mejora de sus aprendizajes, dando cuenta que las estrategias de aprendizaje son definidas por los estudiantes con base en sus intereses, objetivos y motivación para aprender en donde el docente tiene un papel muy importante en la elección de las estrategias que utilizan los alumnos al momento de realizar tareas escritas en inglés.
Creación de un clúster logístico comercial como alternativa para fomentar la competitividad en empresas regionales
Authors: Benítez López Guillermo
Published: December 2023

Esta investigación ha demostrado  que la colaboración entre empresas es esencial para impulsar el desarrollo regional a través de la innovación y mejora de los servicios que estas ofrecen a sus clientes  de manera responsable y sostenible, es por ello que; el objetivo que se pretende lograr, es el de crear  un cluster logístico comercial que mejore la eficiencia y competitividad de las empresas involucradas, permitiéndoles optimizar procesos, recursos y reducir costos a través de la colaboración impulsando un crecimiento económico regional. Se determinó la ubicación geográfica del cluster como punto inicial para después lograr una categorización de empresas que lo conforman mediante el análisis de las fortalezas, debilidades, oportunidades y amenazas, así como; los factores internos y externos de impacto que determinaron la viabilidad de la creación de este cluster, se impartieron cursos y talleres de capacitación para fortalecer algunas brechas y necesidades de las empresas. La formación de un comité de representativo que facilitó la toma de decisiones, coordinar actividades, fortaleciendo la cohesión y el impacto positivo del cluster con apoyo de la innovación tecnológica creando una aplicación móvil para mejorar la competitividad, la eficiencia y calidad de servicios prestados a los clientes por las empresas que integran este cluster logístico comercial.
"He Made Me Do It.” Christianity and Maternal Filicide in Texas
Authors: M. Nichols Lisa
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this comparative and qualitative study was to examine four cases of religiously motivated maternal filicide in Texas for common themes related to patriarchal and religious oppression of women through Gender Performativity and Symbolic Order. A Postmodern Feminist framework showed a gap in research that explores how Christianity-based religious discourse and gender roles impacted mothers who committed filicide. Newspaper articles were coded for religious themes. Identified religious themes included God, commands from male deity, women as bad/flawed, secrecy, and female obedience and male authority. This research provides a unique understanding of the etiology of religiously motivated maternal filicide.
The Effects of Profitability and Debt-To-Equity Ratio on Operating Leverage
Authors: Pil Yu Jae , Eun Kim Soo
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of profitability and debt-to-equity ratio on operating leverage in the case of companies listed on the Korea Exchange from 2000 to 2021. The analysis showed that the profitability and debt-to-equity ratio of companies in Korea rose with increasing operating leverage (fixed costs), and it is worth noting that a company’s cost structure affects its capital structure. There was a positive correlation between profitability and debt-to-equity ratio for Korean firms, which means that their capital structure can be explained by the pecking order theory. That is, the more profitable a company is, the more it prefers to raise funds through debt issuance rather than equity issuance. In the case of Korean companies with a relatively high dependence on debt, the increase in operating leverage for facility investment among other business activities mostly expands debt, and the higher the profitability, the higher the debt-to-equity ratio is.
Untitled and Others
Authors: Gangadharan Meghna
Published: December 2023

This collection of poetry consists of five tercets written on different themes. All are interwoven with the similar serenity of tone and self-conceited ideas. The first three poems are the inner reflections of the poet’s wandering thoughts on the bits of her life experiences and crystallizes her own ideas of self-understanding whereas the last two are written in second person in which the poetess seems to be conversing with her loved one about her deep feelings in a very subtle style that is evident of her fondness towards him/her. The poems are inner narratives filled with equivocation of poetess thoughts and struggle to express herself. The writing style is simple and vivid, except the first two poems, there isn’t any rhyming pattern in the other poems.
Ribotyping Analysis of Microbes Producing Hydrolase from Batik Liquid Waste Samples
Authors: Sastroredjo Suharti , Sausan Zakiya Nibras , Riza Amalia
Published: December 2023

Batik liquid waste that is disposed of into the environment still contains high levels of organic compounds as residue from the main ingredients in batik production, like dyes, wax, starch, soda ash, and others. With its high organic material content, batik liquid waste is a potential habitat for microbial growth. This research aims to isolate and genetically analyze microbes in batik liquid waste, namely by ribotyping analysis of microbes that produce hydrolase enzymes. From the results of microbial screening on selective lipase media, eight types of bacteria were obtained which have the potential to produce hydrolase enzymes. Eight types of hydrolase-producing bacteria have been genetically identified using the 16S rRNA gene. Alignment analysis using blastN from NCBI of the 16S rRNA gene nucleotide sequence of the sample suggested that the hydrolase-producing microbial isolate of the sample had the closest homology to the Serratia, Burkholderia, Stutzerimonas, and Pseudomonas groups. Four of the eight samples, RR1R, RA1R, RA2R, and ZB16R, have the highest homology <97%. This suggests that the four samples are novel microbial variants, which are different from the microbial data in Genbank.
Exploiting Deep Learning Based Automated Fire-detection Model for Blind and Visually Challenged People
Authors: Marzouk Radwa , Alrowais Fadwa , Al-Wesabi Fahd N. , Hilal Anwer Mustafa
Published: December 2023

An increasing number of elderly people suffer from high levels of vision and cognitive impairments, frequently resulting in loss of independence. Initially, fire recognition and notification approaches offer fire prevention and security data to blind and visually impaired (BVI) persons for a short duration under emergency conditions if the fires take place in indoor surroundings. To provide direct control of human protection and surroundings, fire detection is a complex but serious problem. In order to avoid injuries and physical damage, latest technologies need suitable approaches for identifying fires as soon as possible. This study exploits the sine cosine algorithm with deep learning model for automated fire-detection (SCADL-AFD) system to aid blind and visually challenged people. To accomplish this, the SCADL-AFD technique focuses on the examination of input images for the recognition of possible fire situations. Primarily, the SCADL-AFD technique investigates the input images using the EfficientNet model to produce feature vectors. For fire-recognition purposes, the SCADL-AFD technique applies the gated recurrent unit (GRU) model. Finally, the SCA is utilized as a hyperparameter tuning strategy for the GRU model. The simulation outcome of the SCADL-AFD system is validated on the benchmark fire image database and the outcomes indicate the supremacy of the SCADL-AFD system with respect to various measures.
Gelingende Evangelisierung und missionarische Entscheidung
Authors: Jast Sven
Published: December 2023

Die Frage, wie Evangelisierung gelingen kann, stellt sich heute dringender denn je. Sven Jast beschreibt dafür mit besonderem Blick auf Deutschland einen Weg aus der systematisch-theologischen Perspektive. Zentral für Ihn sind dabei die Kenntnis der jeweiligen Situation, die Aussagen wichtiger weltkirchlich-lehramtlicher Dokumente, die ekklesiologische Aspekte und die von Papst Franziskus geforderte »missionarische Entscheidung«.
Solidarität ohne Grenzen
Authors: Müller Johannes
Published: December 2023

Johannes Müller SJ legt in diesem Buch die Summe von über 50 Jahren entwicklungspolitischer Erfahrung in Theorie und Praxis vor. Er bietet fundamentale Orientierung ohne weltanschauliche Enge für alle in der Entwicklungsarbeit Engagierten und sensibilisiert problembewusst für die faktische Bedeutung von Religion in diesem Feld. An eine sozialethische Grundlegung der Entwicklungspolitik, die ohne religiöse Wertprämissen auskommt, schließt er eine theologische Reflexion an, die auf jene Grenzsituationen eingeht, in denen reine Entwicklungspolitik nichts mehr bewirken kann.
Digitale Technologien und freie Beweiswürdigung
Authors: Hess Marie-Theres
Published: December 2023

How will digital technologies influence the evaluation of evidence in criminal trials? The thesis explores this question by exemplifying the use of AI, Virtual Reality, etc. for fact-finding and by developing ideas for Legal-Tech-tools in fact-finding. In conjunction with the fundamentals of judicial evaluation of evidence, the opportunities and risks of technology-based evidence and Legal-Tech-tools in fact-finding are explored. Although courts face many new challenges, the evaluation of evidence remains "free." With the right awareness of the capabilities and weaknesses of digital technologies, they offer a great opportunity for judges as fact-finders.
Gamification as a Multimedia Methodology Strategy in the English Language Teaching Process for EFL Learners
Authors: Amaya Díaz Inés , Bajaña Zaja Johnny
Published: December 2023

In the twenty-first century, traditional educational methods work less than before because they are designed to make students fundamentally passive. Within this research work, it has been proposed to develop gamification as a multimedia methodology strategy in the English language teaching process for EFL learners, thus developing techniques that help improve and develop the skills of English as a foreign language in the UTB-EQ students’. The introduction point concerning this research work starts from the best-known and most common methods used in the English language teaching process, thus pointing out the appropriate way they have been helpful at the time to help students acquire EFL. Within the methodology, the methods used to obtain relevant information about the current investigation, the field methods were used: inductive-deductive, analytical-synthetic, and scientific methods served as primary drivers for getting the results of the application of the gamification as a multimedia methodology strategy. The results show this teaching strategy’s contribution to the EFL. Finally, the discussion provides significant answers on how this strategy is unique and effective in developing EFL students’ skill development.
Proceso de Internacionalización de Empresas Coreanas
Authors: Mendoza Pérez Mario , Rodríguez Parra Irene , García Gómez Laura Esther , Hernández Cueto María del Carmen
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo tiene el propósito de hacer notar la importancia que tiene para Corea de Sur, el proceso de internacionalización para sus empresas, derivado de la globalización y al ser considerados una potencia mundial en investigación y desarrollo de tecnología es necesario que sus empresas no solo se posicionen en su país sino en otros lugares que les permita reducir costos de manufactura para cubrir sus metas establecidas de producción considerando mantener controles de calidad y operación adecuados. Existen diversos factores a considerar en el proceso de internacionalización de estas empresas, ya que no solo consideran el incrementar sus ganancias, sino también conservar sus valores fundamentales en cualquiera de los países en los que se establecen.
MECHANICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL MODERNIZATION IS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR THE GREENING OF PROCESSES AND REDUCTION OF THE COST MECHANISM DURING CULTIVATION GRAIN CROPS IN SIBERIA
Authors: Утенков Геннадий Леонидович , Утенкова Татьяна Иннокентьевна , Власенко Анатолий Николаевич
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрены вопросы механико - технологической модернизации возделывания зерновых культур в Сибири. В связи преобладанием экстенсивных технологий и не учета статистических свойств объекта исследований, раскрыты три уровня морального износа технических средств. Наличие инновационное отставания приводит не только к экологическом нарушению окружающей среды, но и увеличивает риски заболеваний. Предложена структура механико-технологических решений, уменьшающих экологические риски и снижающих затратный механизм при возделывании зерновых культур в Сибири.

The issues of mechanical and technological modernization of grain cultivation in Siberia are considered. Due to the predominance of extensive technologies and not taking into account the statistical properties of the object of research, three levels of obsolescence of technical means are disclosed. The presence of an innovative lag leads not only to environmental disruption, but also increases the risks of diseases. The structure of mechanical and technological solutions that reduce environmental risks and reduce the cost mechanism in the cultivation of grain crops in Siberia is proposed.
Influence of land use change on nitrate sources and pollutant enrichment in surface and groundwater of a growing urban areas
Authors:   , Mallya Clarah
Published: December 2023

In the present study, three-year (1997, 2008 and 2017) satellite images as well as different hydro chemical parameters, nitrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate were used to examine the impacts of land use and land cover change on surface and groundwater quality. Through isotopic composition, sources of surface and groundwater nitrate contamination was also elucidated. The results showed significant land use transition whereby land use changed from forest and bare land to agricultural land and built-up areas. A slight reduction in the size of areas covered by water bodies was also observed, from 8 km2 in 1997 to 7.4 km2 in 2017. Results indicate differences in nitrate concentration that mirror land use changes. Samples with elevated levels of nitrate above 10 mg/L were located near agricultural fields and areas with intensive livestock keeping activities. In groundwater, ẟ 15N-nitrate and ẟ 18O-nitrate ranged from 3.2‰ to 20.1‰ with a mean value of 11.7 ± 1.8‰ and from 2.1‰ to 12.0‰ with mean value of 5.4 ± 1.8‰, respectively indicating nitrate was derived from inorganic fertilizer, manure and sewage. In surface water, ẟ 15N-nitrate and ẟ 18O-nitrate ranged from 2.4‰ to 19.3‰ with mean value of 4.9 ± 1.4‰ and from 1.5‰ to 21.9‰ with a mean value of 13.5 ± 2.8‰, respectively indicating nitrate from soil N. Isotopic composition data suggest sources of nitrate in groundwater dominated by synthetic and organic fertilizer application and to a lesser extent a natural soil nitrate source.
ATLARDA ENTERİK PATOJEN OLARAK LAWSONİA İNTRACELLULARİS
Authors: METE Alper
Published: December 2023

Proliferatif enteropati (PE) zorunlu hücre içi bakteri türü olan Lawsonia intracellularis tarafından oluşturulan özellikle 1 yaş altındaki taylarda şiddetli klinik bulgularla, 1 yaş üstü atlarda da genellikle asemptomatik olarak, nadiren de klinik bulgularla izleyebilen bir hastalıktır. Etken bulaşması semptomatik ve/veya asemptomatik taylardan ve erişkin atlardan fekal-oral yolla olabileceği gibi domuz, kedi, köpek, tavşan, keseli sıçangiller, kokarca, fare, çakal gibi evcil ve vahşi hayvanların da rezervuar görevi üstlenerek etkenin saçılmasında ve bulaştırılmasında rol oynayabilmektedir. Hastalıkta klinik bulgular olarak yüksek ateş, letarji, periferal ödem, ishal, kolik, kilo kaybı ve buna bağlı gelişme geriliği gibi bulgular görülmektedir. Teşhiste, klinik bulgularla birlikte hipoproteinemi, ultrason muayenesinde ince bağırsak duvarında kalınlaşma görülmesi, pozitif seroloji ve etkenin dışkıda moleküler yöntemlerle tespiti gibi yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Antimikrobiyal tedavide genellikle makrolid grupları antibiyotikler olmak üzere bunların rifampin, kloramfenikol, oksitetrasiklin ve doksisilin kombinasyonları kullanılmaktadır. Hastalığın endemik görüldüğü tesislerde tayların klinik bulgular yönünden izlenmesi, belirli periyotlarda serum protein ve albümin seviyelerin ölçülmesi ve serolojik yoklamaların yapılması korunma ve kontrol önlemleri kapsamında önemlidir. Bu derleme makalesi ile L. intracellularis’in etiyolojik özellikleri ile etkenin neden olduğu hastalığın epidemiyolojisi, patogenezi, klinik bulguları, teşhiste kullanılan metotlar, tedavi yöntemleri ile korunma ve kontrol tedbirleri hakkında bilgi sunulması amaçlanmıştır.
NHẬN DIỆN CÁC YẾU TỐ CẤU THÀNH MÔ HÌNH TĂNG TRƯỞNG VÙNG ĐÔNG NAM BỘ GIAI ĐOẠN 2010 - 2020 VÀ ĐỊNH HƯỚNG GIAI ĐOẠN TIẾP THEO
Authors: Nguyễn Quang Giải
Published: December 2023

Lựa chọn các yếu tố cấu thành mô hình tăng trưởng, phát triển kinh tế - xã hội phù hợp, đảm bảo sự phát triển bền vững luôn là mối quan tâm hàng đầu, nhiệm vụ chiến lược, chính sách trọng tâm của nhiều quốc gia, nhất là đối với những quốc gia đang phát triển như có Việt Nam. Dựa vào nguồn dữ liệu định lượng của Tổng cục Thống kê Việt Nam những năm gần đây, nghiên cứu nhận diện, phân tích các yếu tố cấu thành mô hình tăng trưởng vùng Đông Nam Bộ 10 năm (2010-2020), từ đó thảo luận một số định hướng cho thời gian tới.
Composting of Market Waste using Bio-Decomposer
Authors: Shahira Huda Shabudin  , Tengku Nuraiti Tengku Izhar
Published: December 2023

This work presents a study on the composting of market waste by using bio-decomposers, which are effective microorganisms (EM), indigenous microorganisms (IMO), and bokashi to compost the market waste. To investigate the effect of different bio-decomposers on the waste composting period in terms of the compost quality (pH, temperature, moisture content, and carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N)) and also to investigate the nutrients content such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) in the compost. The compost has been prepared from different mixtures of market waste for 36 days. Market waste with IMO in bin B shows a good result in compost, where the temperature recorded was 28 °C and the pH was 8. The moisture content ranged between 50% and 60% in day 30 and showed the lowest C/N ratio, which was 7:1 and achieved the first maturity phase compared to other bins. The highest nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus also resulted in compost with IMO, which were 2.3%, 5.2 mg/l, and 1.62 mg/l, respectively. The result showed that compost quality for IMO as a bio-decomposer was superior compared to EM, bokashi, and compost without a bio-decomposer because IMO compost is more effective at breaking down organic matter.