bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TERAPIA ANTIESTROGÊNICA COMO FATOR DE RISCO PARA A OSTEONECROSE DOS MAXILARES ASSOCIADA AO USO DE MEDICAMENTOS
Authors: Vasconcelos Ana Júlia Alves de , Silva Paulo Goberlânio de Barros , Martins Joyce Ohana de Lima , Porto Amanda de Menezes , Lemos José Vitor Mota
Published: August 2023

A osteonecrose dos maxilares associada a medicamentos (OMAM) é um efeito adverso decorrente da utilização de alguns fármacos, como os bifosfonatos e antiangiogênicos. Essa doença é um desafio para Odontologia, pois não apresenta um tratamento definido e sua etiopatogênese é incerta. O estrogênio possui características osteoprotetoras que influenciam no mecanismo de remodelação ecicatrização óssea, porém a terapia antiestrogênica (TA) reduz a produção ou os efeitos desse hormônio, tornando-se um fator de risco para a OMAM. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi revisar a literatura acerca da TA como fator de risco para a OMAM.Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura na Biblioteca Virtual Pubmed, utilizando os descritores MeSH ‘’Osteonecrosis’’, ‘’Jaw’’ e ‘’Estrogens’’. Foram encontrados 66 artigos, sem delimitação da data de publicação ou da língua, sendo incluídos, apósleitura de títulos e resumos, 3 estudos clínicos e 2 relatos de caso que associaram as três temáticas. Segundo os estudos, paciente sob TA, principalmente associada ao uso de bisfosfonatos, apresentaram maiores riscos relacionados ao desenvolvimentoe ao prognóstico da OMAM. Nesse contexto, tais artigos ratificaram uma possível correlação entre o estadiamento e a taxa de recorrência da OMAM com o uso da TA no tratamento do câncer de mama e da osteoporose. Dessa forma, a TA parece exercerum papel importante na OMAM, podendo gerar novas pesquisas visando compreender o papel do estrogênio na osteonecrose.
ANÁLISE DE SUPERFÍCIE E COR DE DIFERENTES RESINAS DE ESMALTE APÓS DESAFIO EROSIVO-ABRASIVO
Authors: Machado Rosalice Mendonça , Brum Apuleu Pessoa , Leal Isabelly de Carvalho , Passos Vanara Florencio , Rolim Juliana Paiva Lima
Published: August 2023

O mercado odontológico disponibiliza resinas de diferentes tamanhos de cargas, as quais podem apresentar propriedades distintas. Avaliou-se o efeito da biocorrosão e abrasão em resinas de esmalte de diferentes tamanhos de carga. Oito espécimes decada grupo (Grupo 1: nanohíbrida; Grupo 2: nanoparticulada; Grupo 3: supernanométrica). Os espécimes foram submetidos ao desafio cíclico erosão- abrasão por 5 dias, 2/dia. O qual consistiu em imersão em refrigerante de cola por 2 horas e desafio erosivo em máquina de escovação com dentifrício fluoretado. Os espécimes eram mantidos em saliva artificial entre os ciclos e overnight a 37 °C. Após, foram analisados quanto à rugosidade superficial através de um rugosímetro e quanto à alteração de cor utilizando um espectofotômetro digital (análise prévia dos espécimes ao desafio erosivo- abrasivo foi realizada). Os dados foram submetidos aoteste de Shapiro-Wilk. Para os dados de rugosidade foi realizado ANOVA, não havendo diferença (p=0,396). Para Delta E os dados foram submetidos ao teste de KrusKal-Wallis (p=0,006). Após teste de Dunn foi realizado: Grupo 1 não diferiu do grupo 2(p=1) e grupo 3 (p=0,056). Grupo 2 diferiu do grupo 3 (p=0,005). As resinas de cargas analisadas não diferiram em relação à rugosidade superficial, mas a análise de cor configura-se como mais sutil uma vez que resina nanoparticulada mostrou alteraçãode cor maior que à supernanométrica.
INFLUÊNCIA DO TRATAMENTO COM CURCUMINA NA SEVERIDADE DA OSTEONECROSE DOS MAXILARES INDUZIDA POR ÁCIDIO ZOLEDRÔNICO EM RATOS
Authors: Caetano Caio Ferreira Freire , Barreto Giulianna Aparecida Vieira , Coelho Antonio Alexandre , Araújo Ana Beatriz Silva Marques , Silva Paulo Goberlânio de Barros
Published: August 2023

A osteonecrose dos maxilares induzida por bisfosfonatos (OMB) é um efeito adverso grave decorrente do tratamento com Ácido Zoledrônico (AZ) e está associada a desregulação imune-inflamatória. A curcumina é um inibidor da oligomerização deNFkB podendo constituir importante ferramenta como terapia adjuvante. O objetivo desse estudo é avaliar a influência da curcumina na severidade da OMB. Foram utilizados 50 ratos Wistar machos divididos em um grupo controle tratado comsolução salina, um grupo tratado com AZ (0,20mg/kg) e três grupos testes co- tratados com curcumina 75, 150 ou 300 mg/kg (GTC-75, -150, -300). Os animais foram submetidos a quatro administrações venosas de AZ e exodontia do primeiro molarinferior esquerdo. Solução salina e os fármacos foram administrados por gavagem desde o início do protocolo nas doses supracitadas três vezes por semana até o fim do protocolo (dia 70). As mandíbulas foram submetidas a análise radiográfica ehistomorfométrica (contagem de lacunas de osteócitos vazias, osteoclastos normais e apoptóticos e células inflamatórias polimorfonucleares (PMN) e mononucleares (MN). Teste ANOVA/Bonferroni foi utilizado (p<0,05). Após tratamento comcurcumina houve redução da área radiolúcida sugestiva de OMB (p<0,001), percentual de lacunas de osteócitos vazias (p<0,001) osteoclastos (p<0,001) e células inflamatórias PMN (p<0,001) e MN (p<0,001).Conclusão: A curcumina melhorou o reparo alveolar e preveniu lesões osteonecroticas pós exodontia.
Editor's Note
Authors: Terano Harold Jan
Published: August 2023

Introducing and welcoming everyone to Volume 2, Issue 2: June 2022 of the Journal of Education, Management, and Development Studies (JEMDS) is an honor. Upholding our function as a whole element of the institution, we aim to work on publishing articles with relevant content. Our top priority in the publication is research that provides a wide range of new ideas and is development driven.
We have five articles to showcase to our readers and researchers in this issue. As we published this journal, we aimed to be diverse, and this time, we offer practicable articles from economic, social, and environmental perspectives. Of course, this was compiled with the assistance of the respected reviewers. With the Editorial Board, I hope to provide details on the concept of viewpoints from trade and industry, community, and environment. My sincere thanks to all the people behind this journal.
Satisfaction on Nursing Management of Postoperative Complications Rendered by Surgical Staff Nurses at Four Hospitals in Iriga City, Philippines
Authors: Fucio Modesto P.
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the level of satisfaction of surgical staff nurses and clients on the nursing management of postoperative complications rendered by the staff nurses in the different hospitals in Iriga City. This study specifically aimed to determine the personal and professional attributes of the surgical staff nurses in terms of age, gender, educational attainment, seminars or training, and years of experience in the surgical area; to determine the level of satisfaction with the nursing care for preventing postoperative complications along nursing care, early ambulation, adequate nutrition, skin breakdown, and pressure source, adequate pain management; to determine if there a significant difference on the level of satisfaction on the nursing care for preventing post-operative complications of the patients and the nurses; to determine if is there a significant relationship between personal and professional attributes and interventions rendered by the surgical staff nurses; and to identify measures that can be proposed based on the findings of the study. The study is descriptive-correlational research. Frequency count, percentage techniques, weighted means, and the Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test of Two-Sample Test were employed as statistical tools. The result showed that a majority of the surgical staff nurses’ age ranges from 25 years old and below, mostly female, baccalaureate degree holders, 6 to 10 years in service, and attended training in the surgical area. Staff nurses and patients are much satisfied with the nursing management in preventing postoperative complications. Likewise, there is no significant difference in the level of satisfaction between the clients and the staff nurses in post-operative complications. Also, there is no significant relationship between the profile of the staff nurses and the level of satisfaction with the nursing care of preventing post-operative complications of the patients. A Postoperative Management Brochure was developed to serve as a guide for effective postoperative care.
БИЗНЕС-АНАЛИЗ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИНТЕГРИРОВАННЫХ СТРУКТУР РЫБОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА РОССИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Dubinina Natalya Aleksandrovna , Michurina Olga Yuryevna , Kudryavtseva Olga Vitalyevna , Kushner Anna Alekseyevna , Kushner Maksim Aleksandrovich
Published: August 2023

В настоящий момент широкое многообразие и сложность форм и видов бизнес-процессов предприятий и организаций рыбохозяйственного комплекса обуславливает значительную вариативность учетно-аналитической деятельности, что снижает возможность использования эффективных способов обработки и интерпретации бизнес-информации, необходимой для принятия управленческих решений. В связи с этим возникает необходимость разработки универсальных требований к бизнес-анализу, на основе которых может быть построена соответствующая модель бизнес-аналитики. В результате авторами обоснованы принципы полноценного бизнес-анализа деятельности предприятий и организаций интегрированных структур рыбохозяйственного комплекса, описаны его фазы и представлена разработанная модель аналитики с ее реализацией в среде MS Power BI.
АЛГОРИТМ БЫСТРОГО ЧИСЛЕННОГО ИНТЕГРИРОВАНИЯ
В ЗАДАЧАХ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ОБОЛОЧЕЧНЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ
Authors: Sharanin Vitaliy Yuryevich , Semenov Aleksey Aleksandrovich
Published: August 2023

В работе предложен алгоритм реализации численного интегрирования в задачах расчета тонкостенных

оболочечных конструкций. В основе исследования используется геометрически нелинейная математическая модель типа Тимошенко – Рейснера, учитывающая ортотропию материала, поперечные сдвиги и возможность расчета конструкций разных форм (пологих оболочек двоякой кривизны, цилиндрических и конических панелей и др.). Модель записана в форме функционала полной потенциальной энергии деформации оболочки. К модели применяется метод Ритца для сведения вариационной задачи о минимуме функционала к решению

системы нелинейных алгебраических уравнений. В процессе формирования системы возникает необходимость вычисления большого количества интегралов. Предлагается, выделив среди них повторяющиеся, записывать значения в базу данных, что позволяет достигнуть высокой производительности по сравнению с обычным вариантом расчета. Программная реализация выполнена на языке Python. Приведены примеры исследования пологой оболочки двоякой кривизны на устойчивость.
ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ГИДРАВЛИЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ИЗНОШЕННЫХ СЕТЕЙ ВОДОСНАБЖЕНИЯ И ВОДООТВЕДЕНИЯ ПО КОЭФФИЦИЕНТУ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИХ РАБОТЫ
Authors: Prodous Oleg Aleksandrovich , Yakubchik Petr Petrovich , Shlychkov Dmitriy Ivanovich
Published: August 2023

В процессе жизненного цикла «Эксплуатация металлических труб из стали и серого чугуна систем водоснабжения и водоотведения» на их внутренней поверхности образуется слой отложений, при этом существенно изменяются гидравлический потенциал изношенных сетей, остаточный период эксплуатации труб, а также энергопотребление насосных агрегатов, транспортирующих питьевую или сточную воды. Целью исследования является разработка методики прогнозирования гидравлических характеристик труб с внутренними отложениями по значению коэффициента эффективности их работы. Используются расчетные зависимости для гидравлического расчета металлических труб, полученные авторами для напорных систем водоснабжения и водоотведения. Подтверждена на конкретном примере зависимость величины значения коэффициента гидравлической эффективности работы стальных и чугунных труб из серого чугуна от толщины слоя отложений на их внутренней поверхности. Предложена методика расчета значений гидравлических характеристик труб с учетом этого коэффициента. Показано на примере, что по величине коэффициента можно прогнозировать значения гидравлического потенциала труб и устанавливать предельно-допустимые величины толщины слоя внутренних отложений, превышение которых обосновывает необходимость проведения гидродинамической очистки их внутренней поверхности.
ИСПЫТАНИЕ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ ИНДИКАТОРОВ
ДЛЯ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ НЕЙТРАЛИЗОВАННОГО СЛОЯ БЕТОНА В ПОЛЕВЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Authors: Goglev Ilya Nikolayevich , Loginova Svetlana Andreyevna
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается широко применяемый в практике обследований бетонных и железобетонных строительных конструкций метод фенолфталеиновой пробы. Данный метод эффективен только при 8 ≤ рН ≤ 10 бетона. В связи с этим актуальным является вопрос о расширении границ применения технологии фенолфталеиновой пробы. Одним из решений данной проблемы является модернизация метода, то есть добавление к фенолфталеину других индикаторов в целях определения различных рН зон в бетоне. Авторами статьи предлагается использовать дополнительные растворы кислотно-основных индикаторов ализарина и нейтрального красного. Представлены результаты экспериментов по измерению поверхностного нейтрализованного слоя бетона спиртовыми растворами кислотно-основных индикаторов ализарина и нейтрального красного на бетонных образцах

различного возраста и размера
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ СКРИПТОВ GRASSHOPPER-RHINO ПРИ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИИ СТРУКТУР СЛОЖНОЙ ГЕОМЕТРИИ В АРХИТЕКТУРЕ
Authors: Shumilov Konstantin Avgustovich , Guryeva Yuliana Aleksandrovna
Published: August 2023

Представлены некоторые результаты исследования по созданию наиболее оптимальных скриптов с точки зрения снижения затрат ресурсов компьютера и уменьшении времени, потраченного проектировщиком при моделировании объектов, в состав которых входят элементы, направляющие для создания которых ориентированы по разным направлениям. Приведены результаты исследования на примере таких объектов, как Фонарь и Павильон на морском побережье из переработанного морского пластикового мусора. Для решения поставленной задачи было выбрано параметрическое программирование. Работа проводилась в программах Grasshopper, Rhinoceros, Archicad. Использованы инструменты SubD, доступные в последних версиях Rhino. При доработке некоторых моделей для создания реалистичной и высококачественной визуализации в программе Graphisoft Archicad, помимо встроенного визуализатора CineRender, была использована Corona, а также программа Sketch Up
Medicalização e educação infantil: uma problemática em torno da educação especial
Authors: Oliveira Débora Nascimento de , Filho Jair Ronchi
Published: August 2023

Neste livro, a medicalização é entendida como um processo mais complexo do que o uso abusivo de medicamentos; mais do que isso, é apresentada como uma trama que envolve relações de saber e poder, normalização, criação de rótulos e estigmas. Assim, problematizamos como a medicalização na educação infantil é constituída a partir dos discursos, sobretudo, no que diz respeito à educação especial. Desse modo, pretendeu-se trazer questões disparadoras para a (re)invenção de teoriaspráticas desmedicalizantes nos cotidianos escolares. Os autores
Evolutionary aspects of a typical pathological process
Authors:   Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, 117485, Moscow, st. Butlerova., VP Reutov
Published: August 2023

Any pathological process proceeds on the background of hypoxia/ischemia, inflammatory, immune or autoimmune processes
General trends in the prevention and treatment of cerebrovascular disease in the XXI century
Authors:   Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117485 Butlerova Str. 5a, Reutov Valentin Palladievich
Published: August 2023

Cerebrovascular disease has reached epidemic proportions worldwide. They are the leading cause of death in developed countries
Populismo e autoritarismo
Authors: Milanezi Felipe , Morais Jennifer  Azambuja de
Published: August 2023

A democracia liberal, tal como conhecemos hoje, após um longo período em que era hegemônica e vista como a única forma de governo possível, vem sofrendo instabilidades quanto a sua legitimidade, em vários países, em especial nos Estados Unidos, onde sua institucionalidade foi pensada, aplicada e consolidada. Nas últimas décadas, há uma crescente desconfiança e insatisfação com relação às instituições e à política em geral, partindo de setores diversos da sociedade estadunidense, abrindo espaço para a ascensão de lideranças políticas que se posicionavam contra o chamado establishment, seja com uma proposta mais progressista, como Bernie Sanders ou mais conservadora, como no caso de Donald Trump, eleito Presidente, em 2016. Assim, o presente artigo objetiva analisar como a estratégia de comunicação do Trump exerce uma retórica de deslegitimação das instituições. Para isso, o artigo trará a análise automática do discurso através de tweets feitos pela conta pessoal de Trump.
Três vezes negação
Authors: Fleck Amaro , Silva Eduardo Soares Neves
Published: August 2023

A pandemia do Covid-19 foi vivenciada, ao menos no Brasil, como uma parte de um triplo apocalipse, ao lado da corrosão da democracia e do colapso climático. O presente ensaio almeja iluminar algumas semelhanças e diferenças entre cada um destes três apocalipses, focando em especial em como eles se retroalimentam e geram um modo bastante similar de negacionismo.
STRENGTHENING OF MATERIAL STIMULATING OF THE WORKERS OF TRANSPORT BYELORUSSIAN SSR AT 1960–1969 YEARS
Authors: TIMOFEEV R.
Published: August 2023

This article reflects the strengthening of financial incentives for Byelorussian transport workers by the state in the 1960s, especially during the economic reform of 1965. The increase in the interest of transport workers in the results of their work during this period was carried out in several stages. In this regard, the governing bodies have applied a number of different approaches. On the one hand, Belarusian transport workers received a higher level of direct payment for their labor, and on the other hand, additional material benefits were provided to them through the expansion of enterprise funds. The proposed study shows similarities and differences in financial incentives for workers, reflects the difficulties in achieving the goals set by transport workers.
SIGNS OF DESTRUCTION OF STONE ARCHITECTURE IN THE TERRITORY OF THE UPPER CASTLE IN POLOTSK IN THE 11th – 13th CENTURIES
Authors: KOTS А. , MAHALINSKI I. , KENKO P.
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of archaeological research on signs of destruction of stone architecture in the territory of the Upper Castle in Polotsk in the 11th–13th centuries. These signs were discovered during the restoration works in 2019—2022. There were found places where the “temple on the Upper Castle” and the “princely house” were destroyed. Three previously unknown sites with construction material were also found. The article concludes that in addition to the three known monuments on the Upper Castle, there could have been two more churches and one building of undetermined purpose. One church was located near the cemetery of the 11th—13th centuries. It was discovered and investigated in the north-western part of the Upper Castle. The second temple was located near the western wall of the Red Hospital. The third monument was found in the private sector in the northern part of the Castle.
BELT STOVE TILES OF THE MOGILEV DNIPER REGION
Authors: SHUTKOVA N.
Published: August 2023

The article deals with the typology and chronology of belt stove tiles from the territory of the Mogilev Dnieper region. The work is based on the analysis of belt stove tiles of the 16th – 18th centuries from Barkolabova, Bykhov, Krichev, Mogilev, Mstislavl, Radomlya, Slavgorod and Shklov. These materials made it possible to identify groups that are quite stable in terms of morphology, chronology, and manufacturing technology. Among the entire complex of material, two types of belt tiles are distinguished, which, in turn, are divided into variants depending on the shape of the front plate. The paper considers the ornamental motifs used to decorate the front plates, and the chronological time limit for the use of tile variants in the stove set system.
SOLAR GODS OF ANCIENT PALMYRA AND THE ROMAN SOL INVICTUS
Authors: SMIRNOU S.
Published: August 2023

The article deals with the problem of the association of the Roman god Sol Invictus and the solar gods of ancient Palmyra. The identification of this association is carried out on the basis of an analysis of the evidence of sacred art and numismatic material. The iconography of the solar gods of ancient Palmyra and Rome demonstrates similarities and differences between these gods. Images of the Roman Sol Invictus clearly indicate his military and state character. The Palmyrene gods were at the same time the gods of the sun and the gods of the plant world, also affecting the local sacred source.
«И КОЛОКОЛЫ СЪИМА У СВЯТЫЯ СОФИЕ»: THE REMOVAL OF THE TEMPLE BELLS IN ANCIENT RUS
Authors: KEZHA Y.
Published: August 2023

The article deals with chronicle reports mentioning the removal of temple bells in Ancient Rus in the 11th - early 16th centuries. For the ancient Rus scribe of the 11th-12th centuries, who was guided by the biblical written tradition, bells acted as temple attributes that did not differ significantly from other church relics. The removal of bells from churches (1066/1067, 1146, 1169) is mentioned in the general context of the destruction of ancient Rus churches. The temple ruins themselves (with the exception of the report of 1146) are identified with the sacking of the Jerusalem Temple. During the period of the XIV-XVI centuries. the cathedral bell was a symbol of the urban community, which was a full-fledged political force. The removal of the main ("veche") bell by the conquerors testified to the elimination of veche freedoms and the political independence of the city.
GMINNY CREDIT AND SAVINGS BUREAUS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE WEST BELARUSIAN REGION (1921–1939)
Authors: GETSEVICH A.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the study is to study the main activities of the gminas credit and banking institutions on the territory of Western Belarus in the period of the 1920s – 1930s.
The article deals with the issues of legislative registration of the grassroots credit and banking structure of the second Polish Republic, represented by gminny cash registers, the formation of the structure of the largest institutions of this type, as well as the conditions and problematic moments in the formation of a network of gminny cash registers in the region; the main directions and forms of their work among the population of the region, the conditions for the provision of credit resources, the acceptance of borrowed funds. Statistical data on the activities of gminn credit and savings institutions, the number of branches are given. In conclusion, the state and problems of the activities of gminn credit institutions in the West Belarusian region are analyzed.
The results obtained can be used in the study of the economic history of Belarus of the twentieth century.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE BELARUSIAN PARTISANS WITH THE POLISH UNDERGROUND ON THE TERRITORY OF THE BARANOVICHI REGION (1941–1944): ORGANIZATIONAL AND COMBAT ASPECT
Authors: KRYVAROT A.
Published: August 2023

The article studies the relationship of the partisan formations of Belarus with the Polish underground on the territory of Baranovichi region in 1941–1944, represented on the one hand by Polish pro–Soviet structures, and on the other handby units that were subordinated to the Polish emigrant government in London. It is concluded that local Soviet underground and partisan structures sought to establish quickinteraction with the emerginggroups of the Polish pro-Soviet underground and direct their activities towards an active fight against the German invaders. Partisan units organized on the basis of such groups were usually included in the Belarusian detachments and brigades. The main factors that influenced the nature of the relationship between the Belarusian partisans and the structures of the Home Army in different periods of the German occupation are shown. The content and forms of the relationship between the Belarusian partisans and the "Akovites" are revealed during two stages: July 1941 – spring 1943 and summer 1943 – July 1944.
OLD BELIEVER COMMUNITIES IN NORTH-WESTERN BELARUS IN THE MID-1940s TO THE 1950s
Authors: AUSEICHYK U.
Published: August 2023

The article is devoted to the characteristics of Old Believers' communities in North-Western Belarus in the mid 1940s – 1950s. The author analyzes the state of Old Beliefs in the region during this period, traces the processes of official registration of Old Believers' religious associations, characterizes their relations with the Soviet authorities. On the basis of archival materials, the article examines the state policy towards the Old Believers in the North-Western region of Belarus during the mentioned period of time.
FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF DISABILITY EVALUATION AGENCY
AS ONE THE MOST IMPORTANT COMPONENTS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT OF THE BSSR
Authors: MARTINKEVICH I.
Published: August 2023

The article considers the stages of formation and development of disability evaluation agency of the BSSR and reveals the main directions of their work in the post-war period. This article highlights the most important changes in the normative legal base, which determined the functioning and priorities in the practical activities of the disability evaluation agency. The study identify main problems and difficulties faced by the social security system of the BSSR and the measures that were taken to solve them.
Overconfidence in Managerial Decision-Making among Brazilian Accountants and Managers: An Experimental Study
Authors: Costa Daniel Fonseca , Moreira Bruno César de Melo , Silva Washington Santos , Andrade Lélis Pedro de
Published: August 2023

The aim of this work is to analyze, by means of an experiment, if the type (positive or negative) and the level (simple or complex) of financial information influence of overconfidence of entrepreneurs and accountants in a managerial decision-making process. The design consists of a 2 x 2 factorial experiment, with four treatments, with the type and level of accounting information as experimental factors. The research was applied to a sample of 68 managers, 86 accountants, and 118 people with different activities (control group). The results showed that the majority of participants present the Overconfidence bias, in the first test, without differentiation of information. They also presented significant evidence that overconfidence can be influenced by the type of information, but not by its level. Moreover, the analysis suggested that the profile of the participants influences the confidence in the projections conducted. The research has shown that the type of financial information influences the overconfidence of entrepreneurs and accountants.
Komunitas Pendidikan Tinggi Dan Pendampingan Gereja
Authors: Meliala Adrianus
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini  membahas permasalahan tiga  komunitas masyarakat Katolik  Indonesia  yang hidup dan terlibat di pendidikan tinggi. Ketiganya adalah lembaga pendidikan tinggi Katolik, dosen dan juga mahasiswa Katolik. Pembahasan diarahkan pada terdapatnya permasalahan khas dari masing-masing komunitas tersebut dan perlunya Gereja memiliki strategi  komprehensif sehingga potensi komunitas  Katolik di pendidikan tinggi tersebut dapat teraktualisasi menjadi nyata.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Implementasi Model Cooperative Learning Tipe CIRC pada Materi Trigonometri Kelas X di MA Nurus Sholah
Authors: Jannah Atiqotul , Hasanah Sri Indriati , Nuritasari Fetty , Supardi Lili
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas siswa., mengetahui peningakatan respon siswa dan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui implementasi model pembelajan cooperative learning tipe CIRC pada materi perbandingan trigonometri. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desaian Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X B MA Nurus Sholah yang berjumlah 16 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, angket, dan tes. Teknik analisis data melalui metode alur yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dilihat dari hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I 3,025 menjadi 3,44 pada siklus II,pada hasil angket respon siswa  pada siklus I 64,58% menjadi 89,58% pada siklus II dan  hasil tes belajar siswa pada siklus I 43,75% menjadi 93,75%pada siklus II. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa penggunaan model pembelajan cooperative learning tipe CIRC pada materi perbandingan trigonometri dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X di MA Nurus Sholah.
The Effect of Garlic Decoction (Allium sativum L.) on The Histological Features of The Liver of Alloxan-induced Mice (Mus musculus)
Authors: Kodariah Liah , Karimah Haniefatul , Purwaeni Purwaeni , Fadilah Tyas Ismi
Published: August 2023

Giving alloxan can cause disruption of insulin production resulting in hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia causes Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) resulting in oxidative stress and liver cell damage. The use of natural ingredients, one of which is garlic (Allium sativum L) in the form of boiled water, because it contains flavonoid and organosulfur compounds. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the histology of the liver of mice (Mus musculus) induced by alloxan after being given a decoction of garlic (Allium sativum L). This study used experimental research with a completely randomized design method on mice consisting of 6 groups with 4 replications each. The groups in this study consisted of a negative control group (without treatment), a positive control group (alloxan injection) a comparison control group (alloxan injection + glibenclamide) treatment groups at doses I, II and III (alloxan-induced + garlic boiled water (Allium sativum L) respectively 20 gr, 40 gr and 60 gr). Histology of the liver of mice (Mus musculus) was made by paraffin method with Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining. The result showed that there was a significant difference due to the value (p<0,05) but for a KP and P3 there was no significant difference with the value (p>0,05) on hydropic degeneration. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the decoction of garlic (Allium sativum L) has an effect on the alloxan-induced liver histology of mice (Mus musculus).
Rezension von: Moser, Eva (Hrsg.), Buchmalerei im Bodenseeraum, 13. bis 16. Jahrhundert
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Moser Eva
Published: August 2023

Eva Moser (Hrsg.): Buchmalerei im Bodenseeraum vom 13. bis 16. Jahrhundert. Verlag Robert Gessler Friedrichshafen 1997. 392 Seiten mit 404 Abbildungen, viele in Farbe. Leinen DM 135,-. ISBN 3-86136-002-0
Rezension von: Kreh, Uli, Zeugen einer vergangenen Zeit
Authors: Arnold Kerstin , Kreh Uli
Published: August 2023

Uli Kreh: Zeugen einer vergangenen Zeit. Freilichtmuseen in Baden-Württemberg. Silberburg-Verlag Tübingen 1998,199 Seiten mit etwa 450 farbigen Abbildungen. Hardcover DM 58,-. ISBN 3-87407-280-0.
Rezension von: Schäfer, Gerhard K. (Hrsg.), Dem Reich Gottes Bahn brechen
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Schäfer Gerhard K.
Published: August 2023

Gerhard K. Schäfer (Hrsg.): Dem Reich Gottes Bahn brechen. Gustav Werner (1809-1887). Briefe, Predigten, Schriften in Auswahl. W. Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart 1999. 780 Seiten. Pappband DM 146,50. ISBN 3-17-015653-5
Rezension von: Manuel, Werner, Juden in Nürtingen in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Werner Manuel
Published: August 2023

Werner Manuel: Juden in Nürtingen in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus. (Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs Nürtingen Band 1). Verlag Sindlinger-Burchartz Nürtingen/Frickenhausen 1998. Gebunden DM 26,-. ISBN 3-928812-18-1
MOTIVASI BELAJAR MELALUI RELAKSASI PROGRESIF DENGAN IMAGERY DI SMA DHARMA WANITA PARE KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Mohammad Ikhwan Khosasih
Published: August 2023

Abstrak
Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi dan menunjang keberlangsungan dari proses belajar. Salah satu penunjang utama adalah adanya motivasi dalam belajar bagi para siswa yang terstruktur dan terkonstruksi dengan baik. Lembaga pendidikan,sebagai wadah tempat berkumpulnya  agen-agen perubahan sosial dalam hal ini adalah siswa dan segala sistem pendukungnya haruslah memiliki prinsip kebersamaan atau kerjasama yang baik antar lembaga. Pembelajaran yang efektif bukan membuat siswa menjadi pusing akan tetapi bagaimana tujuan peambelajaran dapat tercapai dengan mudah dan menyenangkan. Urgensi dari pada motivasi adalah sebagai pendorong, penggerak dan sebagai suatu pengaruh terhadap tujuan. Kegiatan berlangsung tepat sesuai jadwal yang telah kami buat dan tujuan dari pemberian motivasi yaitu meningkatkan semangat belajar pada siswa  di SMA Dharma Wanita Pare. Metode dalam pengabmas ini menggunakan pre motivasi, motivasi dan post motivasi. Hasil motivasi didapatkan siswa mengikuti jalannya pemberian motivasi dengan baik, siswa diberikan feedback tentang tanggungjawab sebagai pelajar, tugas-tugas sebagai pelajar dan rencana masa depan. Hasil observasi post motivasi yang dilaporkan oleh guru kepada BK selama 2 minggu didapatkan semua siswa peserta motivasi yaitu 13 siswa aktif masuk sekolah dan mengikuti mata pelajaran dengan baik.
Kata Kunci : Motivasi belajar, siswa SMA Dharma Wanita
 Abstract
Many factors can influence and support the continuity of the learning process. One of the main supports is the existence of motivation in learning for students who are structured and well constructed. Educational institutions, as a gathering place for agents of social change in this case are students and all their supporting systems must have the principle of togetherness or good cooperation between institutions. Effective learning does not make students dizzy but how learning objectives can be achieved easily and pleasantly. The urgency of motivation is as a driver, driving force and as an influence on goals. The activity took place exactly according to the schedule we had made and the purpose of giving motivation was to increase the enthusiasm for learning for students at SMA Dharma Wanita Pare. The method in this community service uses pre-motivation, motivation and post-motivation. The result of motivation is that students follow the path of giving motivation well, students are given feedback about their responsibilities as students, tasks as students and future plans. The results of the post-motivation observations reported by the teacher to the BK for 2 weeks found that all students participated in the motivation, namely 13 students actively entered school and followed the subjects well.
 Keywords: motivation to learn, Dharma Wanita SMA students
Alfabetização e letramentos: contribuições para a formação inicial do pedagogo
Authors: Ferreira Pereira Júnior Nelcégles , Dias Teixeira Zenaide , De Alencar Ribeiro Luiz Carlos
Published: August 2023

Este artigo faz uma análise da formação do pedagogo no que diz respeito ao processo de alfabetização e letramento. O objetivo geral é investigar se os futuros professores dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, em fase final do curso, sentem-se capacitados para alfabetizar e propiciar espaços para a prática de outros/novos letramentos para as crianças. A fundamentação teórica constrói-se à luz de Soares (2014), Lotsch (2016), Frade (2005), Brasil (2006, 2016, 2018, 2020), Marconi e Lakatos (2003), Moreira (2002), dentre outros. Para desenvolver este trabalho, fizemos uma pesquisa de campo de natureza qualitativa. Os dados para análise foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e por meio da análise do PPC (Projeto Pedagógico de Curso) do Curso de Pedagogia, de uma Universidade Pública, no Estado de Goiás. Tais instrumentos de coleta de dados tornaram possível analisar se os estudantes, ao final do curso de pedagogia, se sentem preparados para trabalhar o processo de alfabetização e letramento, bem como constatar quais os déficits que existem no ensinamento desses processos ao pedagogo em formação, visando contribuir para o aprimoramento de sua formação.
Analysis of Raw Materials Inventory Control Using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) (Case Study of Synthetic Leather Raw Materials at Borselly)
Authors: Sri Nurjanah Sinta , Putri Lestari Suci , Barlian Barin
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of synthetic leather raw material inventory control has been carried out by Borselly, whether applying the EOQ method in controlling raw material inventory at Borselly is more optimal than without using the EOQ method. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach with technical data collection through interviews, observation, literature study, and documentation. The data analysis tool used in this study is by using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) such as purchase frequency, safety stock, reorder point (ROP), and total inventory cost (TIC). Based on the research results, it is known that applying the EOQ method calculation has an effect on the company being better, the company can also make inventory costs more efficient and optimize inventory compared to policies using conventional methods
The Influence of Training and Compensation on the Performance of Bengkulu Province Transportation Service Employees
Authors: Pambudi Ferry Setya
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study, to find out and analyze the effect of training and compensation on employee performance at the Bengkulu Provincial Transportation Service.This research is a causal associative research using a quantitative approach. Causal associative research is research that aims to determine the effect of two or more variables. This study describes the relationship of influencing and being influenced by the variables to be studied. Using a quantitative approach because the data to be used to analyze the relationship between variables is expressed by numbers or a numerical scale.X_1 Training and X_2 Compensation have an influence on Employee Performance (Y), this can be seen in the F test which states the value of F_count>F_table, namely (34,638 > 4.00) and (sig α = 0.000 <0.050), so it can be concluded that H_3 is accepted, meaning that simultaneously the variables Training (X_1) and Compensation (X_2) have a significant influence on Employee Performance (Y) at the Bengkulu Province Transportation Service.From the results of the research conducted, the research conducted in this study showed that Training and Compensation had an effect on Employee Performance (Y) at the Bengkulu Province Transportation Service. It is intended from the Correlation Coefficient and Determination that this study has an influence value of R = 0.756 and a determination of R2 = 0.571 where this research has a variable that is not examined at 0.429 or 42.9%.
The Effect Of Training And Work Environment on Employee Performance on Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Ramadhani Rahmi Radhiah , Sutrisna Arga , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of training and the work environment on employee performance at the Tasikmalaya City Regional Revenue Agency. This research uses a quantitative approach using the method in this study is the associative method (causality) using data obtained directly through questionnaires distributed to 50 respondents who are employees and have attended training. The technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. The research results show that: (1) Training and work environment simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance; (2) Partial training has no significant effect on employee performance; (3) Work environment partially has a significant effect on employee performance
The Effect of Teamwork and Supervision On Employee Performance (Survey of Production Department Employee at CV. Sukahati Pratama Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Nurhidayah Didah , Barlian Barin , Karmila Mila
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine “The Effect of Teamwork and Supervision on Employee Performance in the Production Department of CV. Sukahati Pratama Tasikmalaya”. The population in this study amounted to 260 people and the sample used in this study were 43 people in the production division. This research method is quantitative using multiple linear regression.
The result of this study are that teamwork and simultaneous supervision can have a significant effect on the performance of production employees at CV. Sukahati Pratama Tasikmalaya. Partially teamwork has no significant effect on employee performance in the production section of CV. Sukahati Pratama Tasikmalaya and Supervision partially have a significant effect on the perfoemance of employees in the production section of CV. Sukahati Pratama Tasikmalaya
The Effect of Training and Compensation on Work Achievement (Census of Polyester Production Employees at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Rismayanti Resa , Rahmawa Kusuma Agdhi , Sutrisna Arga
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training on work performance at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari Tasikmalaya in the Polyester Division and to determine the effect of training and compensation on work performance at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari Tasikmalaya in the Polyester Division. The sample taken was 120 respondents, the research was conducted by collecting data using a questionnaire data collection technique, then testing the data with multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that training compensation affect work ferpormance at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari Tasikmalaya in the Polyester Division Compensation for work performance at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari in the Polyester Division. There is an effect of training and compensation on work performance at PT. Bineatama Kayone Lestari Tasikmalaya in the Polyester Division
The Effect Of Marketing Mix On Purchase Decisions In Zea Zahera Manna Furniture Gallery, Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Sundari Wenti Sundari , Anggriani Ida , Febliansa M Rahman
Published: August 2023

Customer satisfaction is the most important thing used to attract consumers today. Customer satisfaction is a consumer's feeling of liking or disliking a product after comparing the results of the product with his expectations.The aim of this research is to find out which product, price, promotion and place/location dominantly influence purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna Furniture Gallery in South Bengkulu. This study uses quantitative research methods, the population in this study is consumers, through a given questionnaire. The technique in taking the research sample using the accidental sampling technique is a technique of determining a sample based on chance, the sample in this study was 45 customers at the Zea Zahera Manna Furniture Gallery, South Bengkulu. Data collection used instruments in the form of questionnaires and the analytical method used was multiple linear regression, determination test and hypothesis testing.Research Results There is a positive and significant influence between products on purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna furniture gallery in South Bengkulu Regency, which means that the better the product, the more likely it will be to increase purchasing decisions. There is a positive and significant influence between price and purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna furniture gallery, South Bengkulu Regency, which means that the affordable price of a product will increase purchasing decisions. There is a positive and significant influence between promotion on purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna furniture gallery, South Bengkulu Regency, which means that the better the promotion is carried out, the purchasing decision will increase. There is a positive and significant influence between place/location on purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna furniture gallery South Bengkulu Regency, which means that the better the place/location is done, the purchasing decision will increase. There is a positive and significant influence between product, price, promotion and place/location on purchasing decisions at the Zea Zahera Manna furniture gallery, South Bengkulu Regency.
Communication Privacy Management Of Celebgrams In Bengkulu City
Authors: Santoso Ardiyes Mentari , Endang Anis , Indria Indria
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the Management of Communication Privacy on Selebgram at Bengkulu city. This research uses Petronio’s theory, 2002 about communication privacy management. This research uses the qualitative research method. Data are collected by using observation, interview, and documentation as the method. The result of this research generally shows that the informants said it is very important to keep safe the privacy in selebgram era because it helps them for example to keep their figure and prevent from being talked back and can choose or negotiate with self whether to post or not about problems in their lives and family. And only will share good posts to be viewed by the public or followers.
The Effect Of Online Game Addiction On Adolescent Social Interaction In Marga Jaya Village, Padang Jaya District, Bengkulu Utara Regency
Authors: Oktori Yudha Amanda , Asnawati Asnawati , Narti Sri
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the online game addiction to adolescent social interactions in Marga Jaya village, Padang Jaya district, North Bengkulu district. This study uses quantitative research methods using questionnaires as a tool to obtain the necessary data. In this study using statistical calculations using simple linear regression analysis. The negative results of online games have a significant (opposite) effect on adolescent social interactions, this is based on the t test which shows the significance of t count < t table, or (-10.354) < (-1.994) ) which means that the lower addiction to playing online games respondents, social interaction remains good, so the hypothesis is good that there is an influence between online game addiction (X) on adolescent social interaction (Y).
The Impact Of Dilan 1990 Movie On Students' Behavior At SMA Negeri 1 Of South Bengkulu
Authors: Baskara Gading Abiemayu , Narti Sri , Yanto Yanto
Published: August 2023

This thesis is entitled The Impact of Dilan 1990 Movie on students’ behavior of at SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu. This study aims to determine the impact of  Dilan 1990 Movie on students’ behavior of at SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu. This research uses quantitative research. The object of this research is the students of SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu, the method used by the writer in this research is survey and documentation, the theory used in this research is the theory of Television Watching Pattern and theory Attribution. The data analysis technique used is the Likert Scale where the author uses the scale to determine the results of the answers from the respondents. The next stage in this test, the writer uses the correlation coefficient test to measure the strength of the correlation  between the two variables based on the correlation coefficient interpretation, after that the correlation significance and determination coefficient test is carried out to see the effect of  Dilan 1990 Movie on students’ behavior of at SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu. In this study, the writer used the SPSS 26 application for the test. Based on the results of research and discussion on the Impact of Dilan 1990 Movie on students’ behavior of at SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu, the correlation between the two variables is very low, insignificant and not unidirectional. This is shown from the results of the Correlation Coefficient test, the value obtained is -0,202 with a significance number of 0.05 (very low). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no impact on students’ behavior of SMA Negeri 1 of South Bengkulu.