bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Управлінський стратегічний облік як ненаукова «новизна» в обліковій теорії
Authors: Хомин Петро
Published: September 2024

Неконтрольований масвидав т. зв. «наукових» праць зумовив некритичне ставлення до перекладів іншомовних джерел, підтасованих маркетологами для успішного збуту. Тому в царині бухгалтерського обліку стали появлятися книги, назви яких позбавлені смислу хоч і звучать привабливо. Саме так сталося з т. зв. «управлінським» обліком, а згодом – зі «стратегічним». Які, проте, поряд із виманюванням в покупців за продану їм псевдонаукову макулатуру значних коштів, звели  на обочину облікової теорії багатьох науковців. Котрі могли би прикластися до вирішення реальних проблем бухгалтерського обліку, якби не спокусилися цими неологізмами, навмисне перекрученими при перекладі  з іншомовних джерел спочатку на російську мову, потім підхоплених різноманітними невибагливими вітчизняними часописами. Відтак метою статті  визначено привернення уваги до окресленої проблеми тих авторів, котрі вболівають за стан бухгалтерського обліку в Україні й здатні забезпечити вирішення його реальних методологічних і методичних проблем. Дослідження здійснювалося методом структурно-логічного аналізу публікацій, дотичних до теми статті. Результатом дослідження є обґрунтування способів вирішення окресленої в ній проблематики. Акцентується увага на тому, щ тільки мозковою атакою багатьох учених можна дійти до якихось вагомих зрушень в обліковій методології й методиці. На основі критичного аналізу виданих в останні роки статей і монографій на тематику управлінського обліку доведено, що притаманна їхнім авторам перестановка  абстракцій місцями у текстах жодним чином не може вважатися науковими досягненнями. Позаяк поряд із даремним марнуванням часу на тиражування утопій щодо поділу бухгалтерського обліку на фінансовий й управлінський через відсутність в останньому системності, методології облікового відображення господарської діяльності, знівельовано контроль за дотриманням ефективності фінансово-економічної діяльності підприємств, що зумовило від’ємне значення капіталу, яке створює передумови для рейдерського захоплення власності. Звертається увага науковців на необхідність облишити наївні намагання заміною назви досягнути  розвитку бухгалтерського  обліку. Оскільки перейменування  то на «управлінський», то на «стратегічний» нічого путнього не дасть.  Тим паче ні з допомогою  першого, ані другого заглянути в майбутнє, як аргументується таке прагнення, неможливо: завіса майбутнього темна й непроникна.
Analysis of Pavement Failure (Flexible Foundation): A Case Study of Bauchi-Kaduna
Authors: Abdulmajid Ibrahim , Yau Engr. Yusuf , Enabulele Ewemade Cornelius
Published: September 2024

This research investigates the causes of pavement failures shortly after a rehabilitation activity along Bauchi-Kaduna Road (Magama-Gumau-RahamaRoad.). One of the principal objectives of this research effort was to identify sources of Moisture and other conditions that led to the early rutting problems observed. Improper tack coat or failure, permeable dense-graded layers, inadequate drainage, and possibly insufficient Compaction of dense-graded material were the likely root causes of the observed moisture damage and consequential rutting problems. The other principal objective was to evaluate design, construction, and materials requirements -that will minimize the risk of such failures for future srehabilitation projects so that guidelines could be developed for this process.
Analysis the Effect of Inflation, Gold Prices in Dollars, Rupiah Exchange to Bank Indonesia Monthly Rates After the COVID 19
Authors: Seputro Dimas Nugroho Dwi , Dani Andrea Tri Rian , Fauziyah Meirinda , Adrianingsih Narita Yuri , Putra Fachrian Bimantoro
Published: September 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused economic turmoil to become uncertain, affecting all aspects of Indonesian society's lives. This research aims to determine the relationship between the inflation rate, the transaction price of the last issuer of gold and the rupiah exchange rate that occurred in the period after the Covid-19 pandemic on the monthly interest rate of Bank Indonesia, both together and each variable on the monthly interest rate of Bank Indonesia. This research details the research steps starting from classical assumption test analysis, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination to hypothesis testing. The research results show that from the inflation rate, the price of gold in dollars together has a significant influence on the dependent variable, namely the Bank Indonesia monthly interest rate. Inflation and gold prices in dollars partially have a significant influence on Bank Indonesia's monthly interest rate, while the rupiah exchange rate variable partially does not have a significant influence on Bank Indonesia's monthly interest rate. Inflation is the most dominant variable in Bank Indonesia's monthly interest rate after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Synergistic Anti-Inflammatory Effect of a Polyherbal Formulation and Palm Oil on Induced Inflammatory Models in Albino Wistar Rats
Authors: Obaro Peter Onezeyi , Obaro-Onezeyi Osasere Enohor , Dike Anthony Mark
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Palm oil obtained from the mesocarp of the fruit of Elaeis guineensis is locally used to treat inflammations either alone or in combination with herbs. The present study aimed to test the basis of using palm oil (PO) as an anti-inflammatory agent and the synergistic effect of the Aqueous Extract polyherbal Formulation (AEPHF) comprising Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa, and Allium sativum.
Materials and Methods: A total of 162 adult Wistar rats were used to investigate three anti-inflammatory models for eight weeks. Each model contained 54 rats (27 male and 27 female rats), with an average weight of 119 to 170 g. In the acute and sub-acute anti-inflammatory studies, 0.2 ml of carrageenan solution 1%, egg albumin, and formalin were injected subcutaneously into the paw of the rats respectively. Group 1 distilled H2O (2 ml/kg), Group 2, 10 mg/kg of ibuprofen, Group 3, 50 mg/kg of AEPHF, Group 4, 50 mg/kg of AEPHF + 2ml/kg of PO, Group 5, 50 mg/kg of AEPHF + PO topically, Group 6, 100 mg/kg of AEPHF, Group 7, 100 mg/kg of AEPHF + 2 ml/kg of PO, Group 8, 100 mg/kg of AEPHF + PO topically, Group 9, 2 ml/kg of PO and PO topically. The diameters of the paws were recorded at intervals of 0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 hours (for acute inflammatory study using egg albumin and carrageenan), as well as at 0, 3, 5, and 7 days (for sub-acute inflammatory study using formalin).
Results: The results indicated that the treatment groups had significantly less paw diameter compared to the control group (p<0.01). Group 8, which distilled 100 mg/kg of AEPHF and PO topically, had the best effect compared to other treatment groups.
Conclusion: An increase in the dose of AEPHF revealed subsequent increases in anti-inflammatory actions. 100 mg/kg of AEPHF and PO topically proved to be the most potent in the three models of inflammations. However, further research should be carried out to determine the mechanism of action of the anti-inflammatory effect of the plant using laboratory animals.
Experiencias y vivencias de la primera versión en español del Programa Educacional de Caritas Coach
Authors: Veliz-Rojas Lizet , Santos Marcia , Rosso Héctor , Leiva-Arancibia Carolina , Silva Adriana , Caballero-Muñoz Erika
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Describir la experiencia sobre el Programa Caritas Coach Education Program® (CCEP), primera versión en español. Métodos: Se utilizó una variedad de estrategias didácticas, centradas en métodos reflexi-vos, estéticos y experienciales. El programa se estableció en 13 módulos que permitieron a los estudiantes aprender y vivenciar la teoría del cuidado humano de Watson. Se efectuaron sesiones por zoom una vez al mes con el objetivo de conectar a los participantes con la teoría del cuidado humano, promover el estudio, apoyar la comprensión más profunda del Caring Science y generar un espacio relacional y de reflexión para la construcción de Comunitas. Resultados: Se delinearon dos aspectos asociados a las contribuciones del CCEP. El primero, fue el desarrollo de proyectos tanto en contextos hospitalarios como en la formación profesional y continua. El segundo, se trata de relatos de los participantes, acerca de su percepción del programa, que encarnan sentimientos de desarrollo y crecimiento personal, y de la adquisición de herramientas para efectuar transformaciones al sistema sanitario apoyado en la teoría de Watson. Conclusión: La enseñanza de la teoría del cuidado humano se ha sentido más necesaria para la humanización, la práctica del autocuidado y la implementación de proyectos biogénicos en instituciones de salud y de formación profesional. Se espera incentivar nuevas reflexiones con el objetivo de contribuir a la formación permanente del enfermero, enseñando la teoría del cuidado humano de manera crítica, reflexiva, experiencial, dinámica y emancipadora, reverberando en la consolidación y fortalecimiento de la profesión en la sociedad.
Sentiment Analysis on Twitter Using Naïve Bayes and Logistic Regression for the 2024 Presidential Election
Authors: Alisya Mutia Mantika  , Agung Triayudi  , Rima Tamara Aldisa
Published: September 2024

In accordance with the notion of democracy which is the basis of the state of Indonesia, general elections will be held in 2024. In the implementation of the General Election there is a campaign to lead the public vote to choose the best candidate according to public opinion. Twitter social media is one of the media to voice opinions as well as share information to become one of the indirect campaigning platforms. Social media also does not escape negative issues, community rumors, and even the digital footprint of presidential candidates which can be a very important consideration in campaigning. This research aims to see the public's response to the 2024 presidential candidates. This research is conducted based on public opinion on presidential candidates, then public opinion data taken from Twitter social media will go through a pre-processing process to clean the data before the data is classified into Naive Bayes and Linear Regression modeling. The two classification models are then sought for the highest performance accuracy value and confusion matrix with 80:20 splitting data. The results showed that the Naive Bayes classification model had a higher accuracy value than the Logistic Regression classification model, which was 63% for Anies Baswedan candidate, 77% for Ganjar Pranowo candidate, and 44% for Prabowo Subianto. The highest accuracy value was obtained by the sentiment data of 2024 presidential candidate Ganjar Pranowo, which was 77%.
Implementation of the Double Diamond Method in User Experience Design of Health Service Application (Homecare)
Authors: Rian Rian Hidayat , Agung Triayudi  , Ira Diana Sholihati
Published: September 2024

The rapid development of technology at present is almost utilized in every aspect of life, including education, economy, social, and health. However, the equal distribution of this technology has not been fully implemented, especially in the field of health. According to data from Databoks in 2022, 71% of the population has never accessed health services online. This serves as the basis for the creation of the User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) for health service applications (homecare) using the Double Diamond method, which is divided into four stages: discover, define, develop, and deliver. Data collection in this research is conducted through literature studies, interviews, and observations. Additionally, usability testing is performed using the System Usability Scale (SUS), with a testing result of 83.3%, categorized as excellent. This can contribute to a positive user experience for the users.
The Implementation of E-Commerce for Frozen Food Products in Providing Recommendations Using Item-Based Collaborative Filtering Method
Authors: Simanungkalit Racquel Terranova , Triayudi Agung , Benrahman
Published: September 2024

The development of information technology, especially the internet, has significantly impacted facilitating human access to information, including the trend of society opting for frozen food as a fast food option. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of social media depicts the tendency of society to choose convenient and fast food. On the other hand, the rapid development of sales and product promotion systems through the internet is taking place, utilizing web-based technology. Recent studies also indicate that the development of web-based sales information systems for frozen food can enhance efficiency and service quality. Collaborative filtering methods in recommendation systems are also becoming increasingly popular in helping users obtain better recommendations. All of this indicates that information technology has had a positive impact on making purchasing and information management more efficient and convenient for society
Analysis of the Effect of User Satisfaction on the Quality of the Shopee Application with the End User Computing Satisfaction Method (Survey on Followers of the Shopee Indonesia Instagram Account)
Authors: Baldhan Difa  , Agung Triayudi  , Endah Tri Esti Handayani
Published: September 2024

Shopee is one of the e-commerce platforms in Indonesia that supports the marketplace business model. Shopee faces a big challenge to compete with a large number of other e-commerce because it is one of the marketplaces that enliven the mobile segment. To win the competition, marketplace organizers must be able to meet consumer needs to win the competition because the rapid and diverse growth of e-commerce results in increasingly fierce competition. A service can be said to be successful in providing satisfaction if it can meet the needs of its users, and user satisfaction itself can be interpreted as an important thing for every service provider. User satisfaction with services can be used to identify the good and bad sides of services that can be implemented so that user needs can be met. In this study, the End User Computer Satisfaction (EUCS) method is used, the EUCS method has 5 variables that can be used in the analysis process, namely the Content, Accuracy, Format, Ease of Use, and Timeliness variables. The research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to @shopee_id Instagram followers, from distributing questionnaires, 385 data were taken as samples to measure Shopee marketplace user satisfaction. The results of the presentation of Shopee marketplace user satisfaction on all variables are stated to have a very satisfactory data interpretation because the presentation value is above 81%
Existence of non-global solutions to bi-harmonic inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrodinger equations without gauge invariance
Authors: Tarek Saanouni Tarek
Published: September 2024

This work shows the existence of non-global mass and energy solutions  to inhomogeneous nonlinear bi-harmonic Schrodinger problems without gauge invariance. 
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/49/abstr.html
Síntomas neuropsiquiátricos en un paciente con cirrosis: más allá de la encefalopatía hepática
Authors: Martínez-Flórez Santiago , Vélez-Sánchez Manuel Alejandro
Published: September 2024

En 1914 fueron descritas un conjunto de manifestaciones neurológicas asociadas a la enfermedad hepática grave (cirrosis), las cuales no fueron francamente dilucidadas hasta su descripción anatomopatológica completa en 1965, la cual permitió diferenciarla de la enfermedad de Wilson -principal diagnóstico diferencial-, reconociéndose entonces, como degeneración hepatocerebral (DHC) adquirida. Rara vez ha sido reportada y la literatura disponible se queda corta para explicar de forma precisa esta entidad, caracterizada por alteraciones del movimiento y deterioro cognitivo. En este sentido, se presenta el caso de una paciente de 74 años con cirrosis hepática criptogénica desde los 50 años, que acude al servicio de consulta externa de un hospital de alta complejidad de Medellín, Colombia, refiriendo un grupo de manifestaciones motoras y cognitivas, que precisaron de un abordaje multidisciplinario, paraclínico e imagenológico para determinar la correlación del cuadro clínico con la DHC, representando un reto diagnóstico debido al conocimiento limitado que se tiene sobre la entidad.
Caracterización de pacientes con trombosis portal sobre hígado no cirrótico en un hospital universitario de Medellín, Colombia
Authors: Toro Molina Jorge Luis , Marín-Zuluaga Juan Ignacio , Gálvez-Cárdenas Kenny Mauricio , Donado-Gómez Jorge Hernando
Published: September 2024

Introducción. La trombosis de la vena porta es la oclusión parcial o completa de la luz de la vena porta o sus afluentes por la formación de trombos. Se asocia a desenlaces adversos y a un peor pronóstico. La frecuencia de aparición viene en aumento, a menudo de manera incidental, debido al uso cada vez mayor de imágenes diagnósticas. Metodología. Estudio observacional de una serie de casos de pacientes mayores de 18 años a quienes se les documentó trombosis venosa portal en hígado no cirrótico en el periodo comprendido entre enero de 2012 y diciembre de 2019 en un hospital de cuarto nivel de la ciudad de Medellín, Colombia. Resultados. Se documentaron 94 trombosis portales, la media de edad fue 44 ± 15 años, el 56 % eran mujeres. El promedio de aparición de síntomas fue de 14 días. La presentación de la trombosis fue aguda en un 41 %, crónica en 44 % y de instauración aguda sobre una trombosis crónica en un 15 %. La presentación clínica fue asintomática en el 33 %, el dolor abdominal fue la presentación más común con el 62 %. La trombofilia adquirida de mayor ocurrencia fueron las neoplasias mieloproliferativas crónicas en un 18 %, seguida del síndrome antifosfolípido en un 6 %. El método diagnóstico más usado fue la TAC trifásica en un 58 % seguido de la ultrasonografía en un 35 %. El 66 % de los pacientes fueron anticoagulados, siendo la warfarina el principal anticoagulante usado en un 56 %. El 16 % presento algún tipo de sangrado, aunque ninguno fue sangrado mayor. Conclusiones. La trombosis portal sigue siendo en muchos casos un hallazgo incidental. Se encontró un número inusual de neoplasias mieloproliferativas crónicas. La anticoagulación es segura y eficaz, aunque los anticoagulantes orales directos aún tienen un uso restringido.
Validación del programa informático Kinovea en mediciones zoométricas de caballos colombianos de trocha y galope
Authors: Charfuelan – Muñoz Asdruval Gerardo , Larrea – Izurieta Carlos Octavio
Published: September 2024

El objetivo fue comparar medidas zoométricas en caballos colombianos de trocha y galope tomadas mediante procedimientos manuales y técnica fotogramétricas a través del software Kinovea® V0.9. Se emplearon en 50 caballos que ejecuten la modalidad de trocha y galope, se usó bastones zoométricos de diferentes tamaños y programa informático Kinovea. Se obtuvo estadística descriptiva de promedio, valores mínimo y máximo, desviación estándar, coeficiente de variación y se separaron medias con prueba de T de Student analizados en paquete estadístico InfoStat. No se encontró diferencia significativa (p>0,05) entre medición manual y medidas en Kinovea en todas las variables. Los promedios de medidas manuales fueron: alzadas a la cruz 140,54 ± 3,77 cm y grupa 136,46 ± 2,84 cm, diámetros longitudinal 144,94 ± 5,28 cm y dorso esternal 64,20 ± 3,58 cm, longitudes de cabeza 53,16 ± 2,74 cm, cuello 53,79 ± 3,40 cm y grupa 48,04 ± 4,24 cm. En KV se obtuvo: alzadas a la cruz 140,54 ± 3,77 cm y grupa 136,46 ± 2,84 cm, diámetros longitudinal 144,10 ± 5,26 cm y dorso esternal 64,70 ± 3,69 cm, longitudes de cabeza 53,19 ± 2,51 cm, cuello 52,60 ± 2,97 cm y grupa 47,48 ± 4,38 cm. Se concluye que el software Kinovea puede ser usado para tomar mediciones zoométricas.
The Influence Of Transformational Leadership On Innovative Work Behavior Through Psychological Capital And Job Involvement As Intervening Variables
Authors: Anindita Rina , Lestari Desviana Ayu
Published: September 2024

This study explores the impact of transformational leadership on innovative work behavior at Jakarta Woman and Child Hospital, involving both medical and non-medical staff. With 281 respondents, the research uses purposive sampling for individuals with over a year of experience working directly or indirectly with patients. Utilizing Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), the analysis reveals a positive influence of transformational leadership on innovative work behavior and job involvement. However, no significant relationships are found between transformational leadership and psychological capital, and between job involvement and innovative work behavior. Additionally, psychological capital does not act as a mediator in the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. Managerially, enhancing transformational leadership is vital for fostering innovation and job involvement in hospitals, recommending strategies to improve psychological capital through positive work environments and training programs. Despite valuable insights, the study's limitations warrant further research for a broader understanding and identification of influencing factors within the healthcare industry.
Utilization of diagnostic services at a municipal hospital in rural Nepal: Perspective from a general practitioner-led primary care delivery
Authors: Agrawal Pawan , Giri Baburam , Gupta Priyanka , Nepali Anjan , Parajuli Suraj
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Municipal hospitals, being accessible and affordable, are essential to ensure universal health coverage. Several diagnostic services like laboratory investigations, X-ray imaging, ECG and POCUS are used in these primary care settings to ensure quality health delivery. Optimal utilization of diagnostic services is necessary for effective health expenditure in these government institutions which mostly depend upon government funding. In this study, we aimed to reflect upon the temporal trend of utilization of diagnostic services in a rural municipal hospital.
 
Method: The study was carried out in Amppipal Municipal Hospital, in rural Gorkha over five fiscal years from July 2017 to June 2022. Yearly clinicians’ orders for different diagnostic services including laboratory investigations, X-rays, point-of-care ultrasound, and electrocardiogram were recorded. The proportion of total clients undergoing each of these services were evaluated.
 
Result: The median number and median percentage of total yearly clients undergoing laboratory investigations, X-rays, electrocardiogram, and point-of-care ultrasound was respectively 7803(31.5%), 2385(11.1%), 279(1.3%) and 725(3.6%).  The utilization of diagnostic services increased over the years.  The net increment over five years in laboratory testing rate, X-rays, electrocardiogram, and point-of-care ultrasound was 35.15%, 80.00%, 776.29% and 85.49% respectively. While, the net increment in the number of total annual clients over five years was 48.19%.
 
Conclusion: This study reflected upon the utilization behavior of different diagnostic services in a primary care municipal hospital and suggested the trend of increasing utilization of all available diagnostic services over the years. It would serve as a reference to health system administrators and policy makers working in primary care service delivery.
Integrated emergency medical services during COVID-19 crisis
Authors: Banjade Prakash , Nasir Ahmeed , Bhandari Jeetendra , Rajak Ashik
Published: September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted rapid adjustments in pre-hospital emergency medical services. Providers faced significant exposure during aerosolization-risk procedures like airway management and resuscitation. Equipping and training personnel with proper protective gear is crucial. Complex inter-hospital transfers mainly involve intubated COVID-19 patients. To manage resource shortages, pre-hospital triage recommendations should align with hospital processes. Patient orientation—home, hospitalization, or ICU admission—is vital. Hospitals shifted from systematic case recognition to epidemic mitigation, ensuring adequate capacity.
Longitudinal vibration analysis of strain gradient elastic bar with various boundary conditions
Authors: Dimosthenis Vlasios
Published: September 2024

In this paper, strain gradient elasticity (GradEla) is employed to investigate bar's longitudinal free vibration (LFV) behavior with several boundary conditions (BCs). The governing differential equation of motion for the bar is derived using Hamilton's principle. Various combinations of clamped, free, attached mass and/or spring BCs are used to solve it analytically. Notably, many of these solutions are the first in the literature for the gradient elastic bars. The effect of the internal length parameter, the modes, the attachments, the BCs, and the length of the bar is identified and assessed. It is concluded that the GradEla bar shows size-dependent and stiffer mechanical behavior compared with the classical one. Also, the presence of mass mainly decreases the longitudinal frequencies (LF) of bars, while the presence of the spring increases them. In addition, GradEla is applied to model a literature experiment demonstrating its applicability in real problems. Presenting these novel solutions and showcasing their effectiveness through experimental validation contributes to the advancement of understanding the use of GradEla theory in a wide range of longitudinal vibration (LV) problems of structural mechanics.
User retention in sharing economy platforms: an integrated model of social exchange theory and network externalities
Authors: Lu Wenbin , Liang Xiaotong Bin
Published: September 2024

This study investigates user retention in sharing economy platforms by integrating Social Exchange Theory with network externalities. A comprehensive model is developed to examine the relationships between perceived benefits, trust, network size, and user retention intention. Data collected from 1,200 users across various sharing economy sectors were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results indicate that perceived benefits and trust positively influence user retention intention, while network size moderates these relationships. Furthermore, network size positively affects both perceived benefits and trust. The study reveals the complex interplay between individual-level factors and platform-level network effects in shaping user retention behavior. Theoretical contributions include the extension of Social Exchange Theory in digital platforms and the bridging of network theory with trust research in sharing economies. Practical implications for platform managers emphasize the importance of enhancing value propositions, building trust mechanisms, and implementing effective growth strategies. The research also highlights the self-reinforcing nature of network effects in user retention. Limitations of the cross-sectional design are acknowledged, and future research directions are proposed, including longitudinal studies, sector-specific analyses, and investigations into potential negative network effects. This study advances our understanding of user retention dynamics in the rapidly evolving sharing economy landscape, offering insights for both scholars and practitioners in this field.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Dan Pelayanan Pelanggan Di PT.PLN (Persero) ULP Sumba Barat
Authors: Selvianus Imanuel Dappa Ole  , Adelbertus Umbu Janga  , Titus Kurra
Published: September 2024

Sistem Informasi (SI) telah menjadi komponen integral dalam berbagai organisasi dan bisnis modern. Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah memperluas cakupan dan kompleksitas sistem informasi, memungkinkan organisasi untuk mengelola data dengan lebih efisien dan memperbaiki proses bisnis mereka. Sebagai hasilnya, pentingnya studi tentang sistem informasi dalam konteks berbagai disiplin ilmu seperti manajemen, teknologi, dan ekonomi semakin ditekankan. Sistem informasi adalah suatu sistem yang terdiri dari kumpulan komponen sistem ,yaitu software,hardware dan brainware yang memproses informasi menjadi sebuah output yang berguna untuk mencapai suatu tujuan tertentu dalam suatu organisasi. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah sebuah sistem informasi berbasis web yang mengotomatisasi proses pengelolaan data Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan di PT.PLN (Persero) ULP Sumba Barat, sangat diperlukan informasi yang cepat dan akurat. Proses pengembangan sistem diawali dengan tahap analisis kemudian dilakukan perancangan, meliputi perancangan proses dan perancangan basis data. Proses perancangan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Use Case Diagram. Dari use case tersebut kemudian ditransformasikan menjadi modul-modul program untuk diimplementasikan. Sedangkan perancangan basis data dilakukan dengan metode pemodelan Entity Relationship Diagram (ERDiagram). Implementasi pengembangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan Dreamweaver MX, PHP sebagai interface sistem dan menggunakan MySQL sebagai database. Web server yang digunakan adalah Apache dan browser menggunakan Mozilla Firefox untuk aplikasi web. Metodologi pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan Waterfall yang meliputi tahap analisis, desain, implementasi, dan pengujian.
Central Office Transformation for District-Wide Teaching and Learning Improvement
Authors: Honig Meredith I. , Copland Michael A. , Rainey Lydia , Lorton Juli Anna , Newton Morena
Published: September 2024

University of Washington researchers explore how three district central offices shifted their focus from compliance to instruction.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PERAWATAN DIRI PENDERITA KUSTA
Authors: Fitri Rikani  , Sadewi Mutiara  , Fadil Hasan  , Frans Siahaan
Published: September 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) mencatat pada tahun 2014 jumlah penderita kusta sebanyak 213.899 penemuan kasus baru kusta terdeteksi di seluruh dunia dengan kasus tertinggi berada di regional Asia Tenggara yakni sebesar 154.834 kasus. Prevalensi kusta pada awal 2015 didapatkan sebesar 0,31 per 100.000 penduduk. Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketiga Negara dengan endemik kusta terbanyak setelah India dan Brazil, profil kesehatan Republik Indonesia mencatat angka penemuan kasus baru kusta pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 16.856 kasus. Sebesar 83,4% kasus di antaranya merupakan tipe Multy Basiler dan 35,7% kasus berjenis kelamin perempuan.
Efektivitas Pijat Bayi Terhadap Gangguan Gumoh Pada Bayi Umur 0-3 Bulan Di Latumi Health Care Padang
Authors: Hasanalita Hasanalita  , Yen Risa Sanputri
Published: September 2024

Regurgitation or often called spitting up is the passage of refluxed gastric contents into the pharynx or mouth, sometimes with expulsion from the mouth. Complications that occur when excessive spitting up causes Gastroesophageal Reflux, which is backflow from the stomach to the esophagus which causes damage to the esophageal wall. In Indonesia, the incidence of spitting up in infants aged 2 months is higher than other countries. 25% of babies spit up >4 times during the first month, 50% spit up 1-4 times a day until 3 months of age. 30% of mothers also experience anxiety about spitting up, where anxiety is related to spitting up frequency of 66% and spitting up volume of 9%. As well as symptoms that accompany spitting up such as crying and fussing. (IDAI, 2016). This type of research is experimental (experimental research) with a one shot case study/post test only design approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 0-6 months. The sampling technique in this study was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique, namely the type of purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 16 people. The instrument used is the observation sheet. The univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the distribution of spitting up frequencies in infants before and after massage. For numerical data, the mean or average value is used, and for categorical data, the chi-square is used. This study uses the Shapiro Wilk normality test to determine whether the data is normally distributed or not. Then a paired sample T-test was performed. The average value of spitting up before baby massage is 0.500 with a standard deviation of 0.516. The average value of spitting up after baby massage is done with an average value of 0.686 with a standard deviation of 0.479. The results of the statistical test using the Paired T-Test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the frequency of spitting up before and after baby massage. There are differences in spitting up disorders in babies who are massaged and not massaged. Where the average baby who was massaged did not spit up while the baby who was not massaged had spit up.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kemandirian Personal Hygiene Anak di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Manado
Authors: Rukmini Harun  , Petronela Mamentu
Published: September 2024

Entering elementary school age is a very important time for the continuity of a child's development. Children have many activities that are often directly related to a dirty environment that causes children to be susceptible to disease. Parental support in terms that are very important for children's independence, especially in personal hygiene. The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a relationship between parental parenting and personal hygiene independence in elementary school children in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Manado. The design of this study uses a cross sectional approach. . This type of research is observational. The sample in this study was 50 respondents. Respondents with the measuring tool used in this study is questionnaires and then data collected and processed using the SPSS computer program,, to be analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the study using the Chi-square test found that the value of p value was less than a significant value (0.01<0.05) the results of this study showed that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. The conclusion that can be taken is the parenting of parents have a relationship to personal hygiene independence in elementary school children. The results of this study can be a means of education for parents in improving the independence of children's personal hygiene.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga dengan Penanganan Awal Kejadian Strokedi Rsud Prof. Dr. Aloei Saboe
Authors: Sri Elisa Nento  , Harismayanti Harismayanti  , Fadli Syamsuddin
Published: September 2024

Stroke is a major health problem in the world. Stroke is the third cause of death in the world after coronary heart disease and cancer. Stroke, both ischemic and hemorrhagic, can have an impact on the sufferer. The aim is to determine the relationship between family knowledge and behavior and early management of stroke events. The research design is a correlative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in the Internal Room of HCU lt1 and G3 Neuro lt1 Prof. Hospital. Dr. Aloei Saboe. The number of samples is 67 people. The results showed that the average family knowledge of stroke patients was sufficient with a total of 45 respondents (67.2%), the initial treatment of families in most stroke patients was insufficient with a number of 41 respondents (61.2%). The results of the chi-square analysis test obtained a p-value = 0.000 <? 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family knowledge and the initial treatment of stroke patients. The existence of this research is expected to add to and increase family knowledge in the initial management of stroke patients.
Pemberian Rebusan Daun Salam Pada Lansia dengan Asam Urat di Griya Lansia Jannati Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Sri Wulandari  , Hamna Vonny Lasanuddin  , Nur Uyun I. Biahimo  , Andi Nuraina Sudirman
Published: September 2024

In the elderly there is a deterioration of cells due to the aging process which can result in organ weakness, physical deterioration, the onset of various diseases such as increased uric acid levels. Another treatment that can be used to overcome increased uric acid levels is with herbal remedies, one of which uses bay leaves, but there are still many elderly who have not used bay leaf decoction to lower uric acid. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of bay leaf decoction on reducing uric acid in the elderly in the Griya Lansia Janati area, Gorontalo Province. Pre-experimental research method with one group pre post test design, samples of 5 people who meet the sample criteria, the instrument used is easy touch GCU to measure uric acid levels and the data analysis used is univariate analysis by describing differences in uric acid levels for three days. The research findings obtained before being given bay leaf decoction in the results of uric acid in the five clients were, in client 1 uric acid 7.3 mg / dl, in client 2 uric acid 7.1 mg / dl and client 3 uric acid 7.4 mg / dl, client 4 uric acid 8 mg / dl, client 5 uric acid 7.9 mg / dl. The average patient has gout. After the intervention of giving bay leaf water decoction for 4 consecutive days, the results were obtained in client 1 there was a decrease with uric acid 5.3 mg / dl, in client 2 there was a decrease with uric acid mg / dl, client 3 also had a decrease in uric acid 5.2 mg / dl, client 4 decreased uric acid 6 mg / dl, and client 5 decreased uric acid to 5.8 mg / dl. The implication of this research is that the institution can facilitate the use of bay leaf herbal medicine in the elderly in lowering uric acid levels so that this therapy can be continued.
Efektivitas Metode Tim dalam Pelayanan Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Perawatan Rsud Otanaha Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Sabirin B. Syukur  , Arifandi Pelealu  , Perci Tamani
Published: September 2024

The Care service is an itegral part of the health service included basic service and refered service. The care service done by paramedics are in the forms of care parented . Most petients complain that the medical personels often show unfriendly attitude and lack of interest on the patient needs with simple and careless services . some studies showed that around 33.58% of patient satiasfication was influenced by their perception on service quality . the objective of the research is to know the short time effectivity of them method on care service in Myria hospital.. It is a quantitative descriptive research. The research population were all of 46 paramedics in task the stayed care room. The research sample was the total population , as much as 43 paramedics. The research variables were the effectivity components, onsisting , of productivity, efficiency, and satisfaction. Data were analyzed by the univariat anaiysis on the three variables. The results of research showed that the good respondent productivity were done by 24 personels (44.2%), and poorrespondents productivity were done by 19 personels (55.8%). On the efficiency,variable 23 respondents (53.5%) showed poor efficiency and 20 respondents (46.5%) showed good efficiency ,and on the satisfaction variable , 15 respondent (34.9%) showed high satisfaction and 28 respondents (65.1%) showed low satisfaction. Based on the research result, it is recomended to the Myria Hospital to make some efforts in increasing working productivity by giving a chance to its paramedics to follow some training and higher education programs.
Strategi Pengelolaan BUMDes Dalam Bidang Kesehatan Pada Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Aminuddin Aminuddin
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the strategies for empowering rural communities by developing village-owned enterprises through health services. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Namely research conducted using a natural setting with the intention of interpreting a phenomenon that occurs and is carried out by involving various existing methods. Data collection techniques used through literature study or review of various sources or literature related to the problem under study. An independent village as part of the ideals of national development is hampered by various problems that arise in its realization. One of the most dominant things, namely in the economic sector and social sector. One effort that can alleviate health problems and empower rural communities is the establishment of a business institution called the Village-Owned Usha Agency (BUMDes). However, in the business activities carried out by BUMDes, various problems have arisen, namely (a) lack of community participation in BUMDes management; (b) the village government does not maximally empower the community to develop.
Analisis Mutu Layanan Kesehatan (Tangible, Realibility) Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil TM I Di Puskesmas Labuhan Deli Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2023
Authors: Sonia Novita Sari  , Noni Handayani Br Tarigan  , Nur Azizah  , Rosmani Sinaga
Published: September 2024

Antenatal care is care or care provided to pregnant women before birth, which is useful for facilitating healthy and positive outcomes for pregnant women. Perfect health services have an impact on the quality of service that gives satisfaction to everyone. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of health services (tangible, reliability) to the level of satisfaction of the visit of TM I pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research is an analytical quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all TM I pregnant women who visited the Labuhan Deli Health Center, namely 56 respondents at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. Data collection was analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between the satisfaction of pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 based on the tangible dimension (physical evidence), and there is no relationship between the level of satisfaction of pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 based on dimension of realibility (reliability).
Penerapan Terapi Okupasi Menanam Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Halusinasi Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten
Authors: Agustina Kartika Sari  , Wahyu Reknoningsih  , Sitti Rahma Soleman
Published: September 2024

Background: Skizofrenia is a mental disorder where the prevalence is actually small, affecting about 1% of the world's population. In Central Java alone, there are 8.7% of the population who have schizophrenia, this is one of the fifth highest number of professions. Planting occupational therapy aims to minimize the patient's interaction with his unreal world, bring out thoughts, feelings, or emotions that have influenced unconscious behavior, provide joy, entertainment, and distract the patient from the hallucinations he is experiencing so that the patient's mind is not focused on his special hallucinations. in patients with auditory hallucinations (Yuniar N.S et al., 2019). Objective: To find out the results of the implementation of the application of occupancy therapy to control the level of hallucinations. Method: The method used in this application is descriptive with a case study research design totaling 2 respondents, the research instrument is the AHRS questionnaire observation sheet. Findings Before being given occupational therapy, Mrs. G was planted in the category of moderate hallucinations and Mrs. M was in the category of severe hallucinations. After being given occupational therapy, planting for 6 times, Mrs. G was in the category of mild hallucinations and Mrs. M was in the category of moderate hallucinations. Implication:  Planting Occupational Therapy has an effect on controlling the level of hallucinations in patients with auditory hallucinations.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INFUSED WATER MENTIMUN DAN TERAPI AKUPRESUR PADA TITIK LI4 (HEGU) TERHADAP PENURUNAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANGTENGAH TAHUN 2022
Authors: Pitriyani Pitriyani  , Nurul Ainul Shifa
Published: September 2024

Old age is one of the risk factors that affect hypertension because the higher the age, the higher the risk of getting hypertension, this is caused by natural changes in the body that affect blood vessels, hormones, heart. by using non-pharmacological treatment, namely the administration of cucumber infused water and acupressure therapy at the point of LI 4 (Hegu) can reduce blood pressure for people with hypertension.  Purpose : This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cucumber infused water and acupressure therapy at the point of LI 4 (hegu) on reducing hypertension in the elderly. Methods: The population in this study was the elderly affected by hypertension with a total of 240 patients. In this study, the sample number was 30 respondents with each intervention group of 15 respondents. The type of this study is quantitative research that uses a two-group pretest-postest experimental model and is analyzed using statistical tests. Results: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the results of the Wilcoxon test data there is an effectiveness between the administration of cucumber infused water and acupressure therapy at the LI4 (Hegu) point against reducing hypertension. With the results of v – palue 0.003 for the results of cucumber infused water against reducing hypertension and p-value 0.002 for the results of giving acupressure therapy at the LI4 point (Hegu) against reducing hypertension. In this study, there was a significant influence before and after intervention and blood pressure measurement was given in the working area of the Karangtengah Health Center. Conclusion : the effectiveness of cucumber infused water intervention and acupressure therapy at the LI4 (Hegu) point for the elderly affected by hypertension in the working area of the Karangtengah Health Center.
Gambaran Infeksi Telur Cacing Pada Anak SD Di Desa Karang Anyar Kecamatan Kemiri Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Siti Husniah  , Zahara Fadilla
Published: September 2024

Worms are one of the Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD) or neglected tropical diseases in Indonesia, this disease can attack all ages but mostly attacks children of unschooled age and elementary school age. This helminthic disease generally attacks people in developing countries, especially in people with low socioeconomic in rural areas. Poor environmental sanitation accompanied by an unhealthy lifestyle of the community is one of the factors in the ease of breeding worms. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of worm egg infection in the feces of elementary school children in Karang Anyar Village, RT/01, RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency. This research method was carried out by conducting fecal sampling in Karang Anyar Village RT/01 RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency and examination of fecal samples by sedimentation method. The results of the examination of worm eggs in feces obtained negative results from 21 fecal samples.