bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN TEKNIK UNTUNG RUGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN SELF ESTEEM MELALUI LAYANAN INFORMASI SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP N 8 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Aqmi Maya Shirol , Sutja Akmal , Yaksa Rully Andi
Published: December 2024

Self-esteem is one of the basic human needs in carrying out life, which can provide a feeling of success and usefulness even though the individual has weaknesses and even experiences a failure in life. This study aims for an improvement, changes related to the problem of self-esteem (self esteem) have increased with the profit and loss technique in information services. This profit and loss technique is very effective in helping students to think critically by considering the plus-minus or profit and loss aspects of knowing and not knowing self-esteem, and helping to justify their views and problems regarding self-esteem. This type of research is PTL (Service Action Research), which specifically relates directly to counseling guidance. This study consists of 3 cycles, consisting of Planning, Implementation, Evaluation, and Reflection, using quantitative and qualitative research methods. Based on the results obtained from each cycle implementation, cycle (I) increased students' self esteem by 39.5%, then in the implementation of cycle (2) increased students' self esteem increased by 45.8%, then in the implementation of cycle (3) increased students' self esteem increased by 81%. Based on this, it can be concluded that the results of the cycle are categorized as good in the third cycle, which is the third cycle. It is hoped that this research can be obtained as a reference to the development of the knowledge of other parties to be used as further research in seeking development and study of problems that are overall more detailed in helping students and society.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI STEREOTIP GENDER DENGAN PRESENTASI DIRI SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Setiawati Evi , Harahap Nur Hasanah , Gutji Nelyahardi
Published: December 2024

This research aims to reveal the relationship between gender stereotype perceptions and students' self-presentation at SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi. This research is limited only to gender stereotyped views of students' daily life at school. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational methods. The sample in this research was students in classes X and The instruments used were gender stereotype questionnaires and student self-presentation questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Percentage Test with formula C, statistical assumption test, and Correlation Test. The research results show that: 1) the level of perception of gender stereotypes of students at SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi is in the high category with a percentage of 78%. 2) students' self-presentation at SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi is in the high category with a percentage of 74%. 3) The research results also show that the correlation results are known to be positive at 0.414 > r table 0.138 with a sig result of 0.000 < 0.05. The Pearson correlation value obtained is interpreted using correlation guidelines, where the calculated r (0.414) is in the range (0.40 – 0.70) which is interpreted as falling into the category of having an adequate relationship. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship in the positive direction between perceptions of gender stereotypes and students' self-presentation.
INTERNALISASI NILAI KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI BIOGRAFI SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR IPS DI SMPN 5 BANJARMASIN
Authors: Putra Muhammad Adhitya Hidayat , Mattiro Syahlan , Alfisyah Alfisyah , P Reski , Budiarti Ayu
Published: December 2024

Environmental Awareness is an effort that involves every citizen in growing and fostering awareness to preserve the environment. Humans are very dependent on the natural environment. Students who still lack environmental understanding and do not want to protect their surroundings. We need to teach this through education to students an understanding of environmental awareness. Through the biography of Ir. Pangeran Mohamad Noor, the value of awareness that he has should be used as a source of social studies learning so that students gain an understanding of environmental awareness. The results of this study, the biography of Ir. P. M. Noor, the value of environmental awareness possessed by Ir. P. M Noor, there are 3, namely: Hard Work Value, Environmental Care Value, and Responsibility Value. These values can be used as a source of social studies learning so that students gain an understanding of the environment through Ir. P. M Noor. Based on the study, it can be concluded that the value of environmental awareness through the biography of Ir. Pangeran Mohamad Noor is relevant to be used as a source of social studies learning at SMP Negeri 5 Banjarmasin with the teacher analyzing the RPP first and including these values in social studies learning as a source of social studies learning.
OPTIMALISASI KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL: MENJALIN KOMUNIKASI INSTRUKTUR DAN KLIEN DI PANTI REHABILITASI SOSIAL TUNA SOSIAL BARAKAT CANGKAL BACARI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Apriati Yuli , Shalihah Shalihah
Published: December 2024

Interpersonal communication, as the main foundation in social interactions and relationships, plays an important role in changing individual attitudes, views and behavior. This research aims to detail the factors that support interpersonal communication between instructors and clients at the Barakat Cangkal Bacari Social Rehabilitation Home for the Impaired, South Kalimantan. In this qualitative research method, 13 informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. To ensure the validity of the data, extended observations, increased persistence and triangulation were carried out. The research results highlight that trust, supportive attitudes, and openness are the main factors in supporting interpersonal communication. Based on these findings, it is recommended that instructors and clients continue to maintain positive interpersonal communication, while the Barakat Cangkal Bacari Social Rehabilitation Center for the Physically Impaired can increase support and motivation for clients, as well as respond quickly to problems that arise.
PERBEDAAN RESILIENSI MAHASISWA DI TINJAU BERDASARKAN ETNIS
Authors: Satrianti Rara , Sujadi Eko , Ahmad Bukhari
Published: December 2024

Resilience is the ability to overcome and adapt to difficult events or major problems that occur in life. The aim of this research is to examine differences in student resilience based on ethnicity. This research design used a descriptive and comparative survey, involving 176 students from universities in Kerinci, Java, Melayu Jambi, Batak, Minang Kabau. The research adapts differences in student resilience based on ethnicity for data collection. Data analysis using the results of the Kruskall-Wallis technique. The results show that student resilience is in the high category. This study shows that resilience has a big influence on students. This research has important implications regarding student resilience to reduce student resilience.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL DALAM LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KLASIKAL UNTUK MEMANTAPKAN MINAT KARIR ANAK TUNARUNGU
Authors: Pardi Pardi , Fitri Susi
Published: December 2024

The integration of digital technology in education, particularly for deaf students, has become an imperative. In this digital age, educators must possess digital competencies to craft engaging and effective learning environments. Nearpod, a web-based platform offering various interactive features, stands as a viable solution. This article explores Nearpod's application in classical guidance services to bolster career interests among deaf students. Nearpod facilitates unique interactions between educators and students through features like interactive slides, gamification, and direct questioning. Deaf students can access learning materials and complete tasks directly through features like Collaborate Board and interactive quizzes. The process involves tailored steps, with guidance counselors preparing lesson themes and delivering content through Nearpod. The platform also streamlines assessment and evaluation through its reporting feature. Through Nearpod's utilization, classical guidance services for deaf students can become more effective in nurturing career interests, while aiding educators in designing engaging learning experiences.
SELF-CONTROL PADA SISWA DENGAN KECANDUAN INTERNET : A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Dewi Widya Novi Angga
Published: December 2024

Background: The increasing use of the internet among adolescents has raised concerns about internet addiction, which can have negative impacts on academics, mental health, and social relationships. This addiction is often associated with low self-control in students. Purpose: This study aims to explore in more depth the characteristics of high school students who are addicted to the internet and what factors influence self-control in high school students with internet addiction. Method: To explore this topic, the method used is a systematic review (Systematic Literature Review/SLR) by collecting and analyzing recent studies from 2020 to 2024 that discuss the factors that influence self-control and its relationship to internet addiction. Results: The results of the literature analysis show that the characteristics of students who experience internet addiction tend to show addictive behavior, which can include excessive use of social media, online games, and other internet activities. Factors that influence self-control include personality traits, especially neuroticism and extroversion. The influence of parenting styles, both permissive and authoritarian, affects children's internet use. Permissive parenting tends to increase addiction, while stricter parenting can reduce online time. Students' self-control is influenced by various factors, including gender, family structure, and social environment. Conclusion: This study suggests that high school students who are addicted to the internet tend to experience addictive behaviors that negatively impact their mental health and academic performance. This addiction is influenced by factors such as personality, parenting style, and social environment.
Progress in the Developments of Heat Transfer, Nanoparticles in Fluid, and Automotive Radiators: Review and Computational Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Nandiyanto Asep Bayu Dani , Al Husaeni Dwi Novia , Obaidi Abdulkareem Sh. Mahdi Al , Hammouti Belkheir
Published: December 2024

This research aims to determine the development of the number of scientific publications in the field of particulate matter; the number of publications from each country that publish articles on heat transfer, nanoparticles, and automotive radiators; articles with the highest number of citations; and visualization publication development map based on keywords. To achieve this goal, quantitative descriptive research was carried out using bibliometric analysis with the help of the publish or perish (PoP) application to collect data and VOSviewer to visualize related research topics. The article data taken is limited to 2018-2023. In addition, the terms heat transfer, nanoparticles, and automotive radiators are used as keywords in collecting article data using the pop application. Research on heat transfer, nanoparticles, and automotive radiators has increased in 2020 and India has become one of the countries that has contributed many publications on this topic. From the mapping results, research on heat transfer, nanoparticles, and automotive radiators is still being carried out frequently, especially in early 2020-2021. This research can help academics determine which problems to research and can be used as a reference for further research.
Fatigue Life and Topology Optimization of Racing Car Upright for Formula SAE Electric
Authors: Wikarta Alief , Kaelani Yusuf , Taruna Fahreza Aji , Indwindra Bernardus Herdian Arveliko , Trengginas Linggar Alvinsyah
Published: December 2024

This research aimed to reduce the mass of a racing car upright made from Aluminum Alloy 7075-T6 through topology optimization and fatigue life analysis. The design process included stages of meeting over-design conditions, optimizing mass reduction for the uprights, and smoothing critical areas. Finite element simulation was used throughout to analyze strength and fatigue life, considering loading conditions, geometry, and material properties. Special attention was given to critical areas to ensure optimized stress distribution and minimize stress concentration. The results showed that extreme loading conditions occur during braking while turning. The optimization process followed boundary conditions and design requirements, resulting in a 56% mass reduction from 944.39 grams to 416.43 grams while maintaining structural integrity. The optimized design featured a larger fillet radius, reducing stress concentration in critical areas and lowering the maximum stress value. The final design demonstrated a smoother structure with reduced stress concentrations, confirming the effectiveness of the optimization.
Optimization of Metallic Catalytic Converters to Reduce CO Emissions and Increase Engine Power
Authors: Warju Warju , Ariyanto Sudirman Rizki , Pratama Muhammad Yandi , Haratama Kusuma Refa
Published: December 2024

Metallic catalytic converter (MCC) is one of the technologies widely applied to motorcycle exhausts which aims to improve exhaust emission to be more environmentally friendly. However, even though many studies have been conducted, optimal design has not been achieved compared to other designs. Through this research, the Taguchi method is proposed as an alternative method to find the optimum parameters of MCC. The Taguchi method was chosen because of its ability to find a robust combination of parameters. There are four MCC parameters used as inputs while each parameter consists of three levels, thus the design used is the L18 Orthogonal Array (OA) which each combination is tested on three types of motorcycles, namely Moped, Automatic, and Sports. The signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) was adopted as one of the quality indicators of each combination. The optimization results showed that the best MCC design to reduce CO emissions is STD PGM. However, the optimum CO design can be used as an alternative because the difference in the S/N ratio is only -0.372. Meanwhile, the optimum CO design has another advantage over the STD PGM, namely the S/N value of the power ratio which tends to be higher with a difference of 5.037 compared to the STD PGM. Then, the best MCC design capable of increasing power is the optimum power design. The optimum power design has a superior S/N ratio with a difference of 5.404. In terms of emission, the optimum power design tends to be lower by a difference of -1.875 compared to the STD PGM.
Financial services in the РropТech ecosystem
Authors: MAZARAKI Anatolii , VOLOSOVYCH Svitlana
Published: December 2024

The widespread introduction of information technologies into all spheres of human life has transformed the needs of customers in the real estate market. As a result, the PropTech ecosystem has emerged, a component of which are financial services provided on the basis of financial techno­logies. The aim of the research is to identify the components of the PropTech ecosystem and clarify the place of financial services in it. The research has put forward two hypotheses: the first is that PropTech is trans­forming into an ecosystem whose partici­pants are interconnected and provide comple­mentary services to clients; the second is that FinTech is a significant participant in the PropTech ecosystem, providing financial support for real estate transactions. To test the hypotheses and achieve the aim, the following methods were used: comparative, systemic and graphical. Prog­ram­matic, subject and behavioral approa­ches to understanding PropTech have been proposed. The technical, economic, social and psychological factors of the PropTech emergence have been iden­ti­fied. The characteristic features of the PropTech evolution stages have been systematized. The global PropTech market has been analyzed. The com­position of the PropTech ecosystem is propo­sed based on the combination of participants with a digital platform and the use of information technologies. The advantages and disadvantages of the functioning of financial services within the PropTech ecosystem, threats and opportunities for their development have been identified.
Forecasting the stability of the banking sector
Authors: OMELENCHUK Volodymyr
Published: December 2024

A new methodological approach to fore­casting stress periods in the banking sector based on the use of logistic regression is considered. The model takes into account the critical shortcomings of traditional banking stability indices, which are mainly descriptive tools and do not have the predictive potential necessary for proactive risk management. It is hypothesized that existing macroeconomic and bank performance indicators cannot adequately predict the stability of the banking sector, since they mostly reflect previous and current conditions, rather than future risks or stress periods.
Using annual changes in key bank balance sheet indicators, the proposed model provides an effective forecasting system with reliable performance indicators. A key feature of this research is its ability to identify the most signi­ficant indicators contributing to stress in the banking sector, especially under martial law. The model identified other critical factors of bank activity that significantly affect the level of stress, including capital adequacy, liquidity ratios, and the structure of assets and liabilities, which should be prioritized in the monitoring system. The forecasts of stress periods obtained using the model which demonstrates significant correlation with the indicators of the Financial Stress Index (FSI) of the National Bank of Ukraine, confirming its reliability. However, such a model goes further, offering practical conclusions that allow regulators to anticipate stress events, and not just analyze them retrospectively. In addition, the research offers a practical method for using open data provided by the NBU to conduct such forecasting resear­ches, ensuring transparency and reproducibility. By integrating publicly available datasets, the study demonstrates a scalable approach that can be adapted to other contexts. The research results contribute to the field of financial stability research by bridging the gap between descriptive analysis and predictive modeling, providing regulators with a powerful tool for timely interventions and mitigating systemic risks in the Ukrainian banking sector during periods of heightened uncertainty
Brand management intelligence: digital technologies and tools
Authors: YAHELSKA Kateryna , VASYLYSHYNA Liubov
Published: December 2024

In the context of dynamic technological changes, the intelligence of the economy is becoming particularly relevant, forming new standards of management activity, where the key resource is not only information, but also the ability to interpret and apply it to make strategic decisions. In brand management, intelligence opens up opportunities for developing unique brand strategies based on a deep analysis of consumer behavior, forecasting market trends and increasing the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. This requires rethinking traditional approaches to brand management and finding new ways to integrate digital tools to increase the consumer value of the brand. The aim of the research is to substantiate the emergence of  the Branding 3.0 concept in the process of brand management intellectualization. The research is based on the hypothesis that it is the intelligence of the economy and management that has led to the emergence of the Branding 3.0 concept as a key element of modern brand management. The research methodology is based on the theoretical foundations of behavioral economics, generation theory and modern marketing approaches, as well as the use of historical and logical methods, analysis and synthesis, concepttualization, systematization and structural modeling. The research identifies the prerequisites for the intelligence of brand management, improves the periodization of the evolution of brand management in the process of generational transformation, which reflects the movement from simple product-oriented branding to complex data-driven strategies. The terminological apparatus of brand management is developed; conceptual changes in the formation, positioning and development of brands are characterized, as well as changes in the labor market due to new challenges to the professional development of specialists in this field. The essence of the Branding 3.0 concept is revealed and its system-forming elements are substantiated. The main stages of the brand roadmap are identified and its tools are systematized in accordance with the tasks of each sub stage. The considered advantages, disadvantages, and practical examples of the application of the latest technologies in brand management allow us to conclude that brands need to adapt to intelligence in order to ensure strategic advantages in the market
Ethics of professional accountants in the EU
Authors: FOMINA Olena , SEMENOVA Svitlana , ROMASHKO Olga
Published: December 2024

The relevance of this research stems from the increased attention to ethical standards in the EUʼs professional accounting field, especially regarding anti-corruption, conflict of interest prevention, and the implementation of transparent reporting practices. Ukraine, on the other hand, faces limitations in its regulatory framework and practical tools for ensuring ethical conduct among accountants. Applying European experience amid growing risks and conflicts of interest allows for an assessment of methods that can strengthen ethical standards in Ukraine. The main challenge lies in adapting and implementing European ethical standards in Ukraine, where institutional structures and a culture of high ethical standards for accountants remain underdeveloped. The question is how best to integrate the EUʼs practices into the Ukrainian system, given regulatory constraints, existing risks, conflicts of interest, and insufficient whistleblower protections. The adaptation of European ethical standards for professional accountants, together with a suitable regulatory framework and the development of transparency institutions, can significantly reduce corruption risks and minimize conflicts of interest in Ukraineʼs accounting field. This would foster greater trust in the profession and contribute to economic stability, providing a solid foundation for business growth and investment. Measures are proposed for integrating European experience in professional accounting ethics in Ukraine. A hypothesis is proposed that the implementation of EU experience in ensuring high standards of professional ethics for accountants will enhance transparency, accountability, and independence in the accounting profession in Ukraine, supporting its integration into the European framework. The research methodology includes a systematic approach, content analysis, synthesis, heuristic methods, deduction, and comparison. Based on the research findings, measures have been proposed for adopting European practices to ensure professional ethics among accountants in Ukraine. Recommendations include adapting ethical standards to crisis conditions based on the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, establishing an independent oversight body, developing mechanisms for preventing, detecting, and disclosing conflicts of interest, and implementing anti-corruption initiatives and anti-money laundering measures. Additionally, integrating Ukrainian professional organizations into the European community, supporting ethics through training and certification, enhancing corporate social responsibility, and creating a rating system for ethical violations are also recommended
A magyar rendőri rangok fejlődéstörténete a kiegyezéstől az ezredfordulóig
Authors: Zeidler Sándor
Published: December 2024

A szerző a magyar központi államhatalom közvetlen irányítása alá tartozó rendőri testületek rangrendszereinek változásait mutatja be a vizsgált időszakban. Ennek kapcsán azonban óhatatlanul foglalkoznia kellett a katonai rangokkal, hiszen a vizsgált rendőri szervezetek a XX. század közepétől katonai rangokat használtak. A tanulmányban bemutatásra kerülnek a katonai és a nem katonai állományú személyek rendfokozat jelölései közötti hagyományos különbségek és a hagyományok felszámolására irányuló törekvések, valamint a szovjet minta másolása időszakának a rangok jelölésére gyakorolt hatása. A tanulmány érdekes színfoltja a karszalagon viselt rendfokozatok ismertetése, melyet a II. világháború utáni ínséges időszak körülményei kényszerítettek ki. Jól érzékelhető hogy a megállapodott politikai viszonyok stabil rangrendszereket eredményeztek, míg a dinamikus politikai változások a rangok gyors módosításait idézték elő. Az is egyértelműen megállapítható, hogy a II. Világháborút megelőzően a hagyományok tisztelete dominált a rangrendszerek alakításában, míg a pártállami időszakot a hagyományok elvetése és az orosz eredetű szovjet gyakorlat változó erősségű átvétele jellemezte, a rendszerváltás utáni időket pedig a hagyományokhoz történő visszatérés hiánya fémjelzi.
A magyar rendvédelem személyi állományának szociális viszonyai 1867-1945
Authors: Parádi József
Published: December 2024

A tanulmány a kiegyezéstől a második világháborúig terjedő időszakot teszi ugyan vizsgálata tárgyává, azonban a témakör szabályozásának eredete jóval korábbi. Lényegében a Habsburg-birodalom nyugati felében már bevált módszerek magyarországi adaptálására került sor, a dualizmuskori vonatkozó jogszabályok létrehozásával. A Habsburg-monarchia abszolutikus államigazgatása a Magyar Királyságban kevésbé tudott tért nyerni, mint az örökös tartományokban, kiteljesedett formában a neoabszolutizmus időszakában terjedt el a Kárpát-medencében. Szakmai tekintetben színvonalasabb és korszerűbb közigazgatásnak gátat szabott a nemzeti önállóságot védő vármegyei autonómia. A kiegyezéssel azonban gyökeresen megváltozott a helyzet. A dualizmus időszakában már a magyar állam érdekében volt szükség a fejlett közigazgatási technikák átvételére. A közigazgatás humánviszonyainak a keretei lényegében már a dualizmus időszakában kialakultak, a két háború közötti időszakban már csupán azok fejlesztése valósult meg. A tanulmány jóól érzékelteti, hogy mely elvek mentén formálódott a polgári magyar állam humán politikája. A humán szféra tekintetében egységesen kezelték az állam különböző területein foglalkoztatottakat. A különböző szakterületekből fakadó eltérő viszonyokat pótlékokkal kompenzálták. Az állami foglalkoztatottak számára a társadalmi állásuknak megfelelő életvitel megvalósításához szükséges feltételek biztosítása elvének alkalmazása lehetővé tette azt, hogy a legjobbak jelentkezzenek állami szolgálatra. Az állam szolgálatába állók pedig nem kockáztatták ellátásukat korrupcióval. Az előmeneteli és a nyugdíjrendszer abban tette érdekelté az állami foglalkoztatottakat, hogy folyamatosan képezzék magukat, felhalmozott tudásukat az állami szférában kamatoztassák. Kiiktatták a különböző vezetők szubjektivitását a kinevezések és az előléptetések tekintetében, ezáltal stabil, kiszámítható és képzettség orientált karrierívet biztosítva az állami alkalmazottak számára. Mivel a munkatársak megválasztásának a lehetőségét nem bízták a vezetőkre, hanem a személyi mozgásokra objektív kritériumok alapján az érintettek elhatározása nyomán kerülhetett sor nem alakulhattak ki az informális láncolatok sorozatai sem az állami hierarchián belül, sem pedig a politikai és az állami, illetve a magán és az állami szféra között. Az állami alkalmazottak számára pedig nem az volt a legfontosabb, hogy elöljáróik jóindulatát keressék, hanem az hogy a különböző jogszabályokban rögzített kötelezettségeiknek minél színvonalasabban tegyenek eleget. Biztosak lehettek egzisztenciájuk stabilitásában, ha a szabályzók szellemében tevékenykedtek. Karrierre pedig a magasabb képzettséget szerzők számíthattak. A rendszer a tudást pártolta, a minőség számára biztosított primátust. Ezzel erősítette a közigazgatás tekintélyét és szakszerűségét, amely végső soron a nemzet számára volt hasznos, továbbá a közigazgatás tekintetében átlátható és kiszámítható, valamint stabil feltételeket biztosított a gazdasági szféra számára.
A rendőrség egyenruházata a II. világháború befejezésétől a rendszerváltásig
Authors: Sági Zoltán
Published: December 2024

A szerző bemutatja, hogy a magyar rendőrség egyenruhája milyen változásokon ment keresztül 1945 és 1990 között. A nemzeti és testületi hagyományokat tükröző, a beazonosíthatóságot elősegítő, a nemzeti érzést kifejezésre juttató magyar rendőri egyenruhát egy olyan öltözék váltotta fel, amely a korábbival szöges ellentétben álló életérzés kifejezésére volt hivatott. Az úgynevezett proletár internacionalizmus és szovjet utánzás jellemezte ezt az öltözetet. A cikk számos részletet ismertet a pártállami rendőr egyenruha kialakulási folyamatában. Elgondolkodtató, hogy a harmadik évezred első évtizedének rendőri öltözékében vajon milyen hagyományok, nemzeti motívumok lehetők fel. A proletár internacionalizmus cári eredetű szovjet motívumrendszerét az Amerika utánzás vette át. Vajon miért nem lehet a magyar rendőrnek a magyar hagyományokat tükröző öltözéke?
Légideszant alakulatok rendvédelmi szerepkörben
Authors: Turcsányi Károly , Hegedűs Ernő
Published: December 2024

A légideszant és légi szállítású csapatok haditechnikai eszközrendszerének vizsgálatára vonatkozó kutatást 2004-ben kezdtük meg a Zrínyi Miklós Nemzetvédelmi Egyetem Katonai Műszaki Doktori Iskoláján. Kutatásunk folyamán – a haditechnika, a harceljárás és a katonai szervezet kölcsönhatásait feltáró törvényszerűség figyelembe vételével – a légideszant csapatok komplex vizsgálatát végeztük illetve
végezzük el. Ennek folyamán rendvédelmi és rendvédelem-történeti vonatkozások is a kutatás tárgyát
képezték, mivel a hagyományos katonai feladatok mellett a légideszant csapatok úgy a múltban, mint
napjainkban egyre nagyobb szerephez jutnak a válságreagáló műveletek, a békefenntartás és a terrorelhárítás területén is. Ezek a tevékenységek elég egyértelműen a rendvédelemhez is kötődnek. Ez a tendencia a történeti előzmények során is jól kimutatható a rendvédelem-történeti kutatás módszereivel.
A második világháború folyamán rendvédelemhez kötődő alkalmazásokhoz kapcsolódnak például a
fogolyszabadítás, városok rendészeti célú megszállása, illetve irreguláris és diverziós csoportok blokírozása és felszámolása terepen. A témának magyar vonatkozásai is vannak, úgy jelenkori mint történeti vonatkozásban. A cikk keretei között ismertetni kívánjuk a téma hazai vonatkozásait, emellett utalunk a légideszant alakulatok rendvédelmi tevékenységével kapcsolatos eddigi publikációinkra és eredményeinkre is. Ismertetünk néhány történeti példát, amely jól rávilágít a légideszant csapatok rendvédelemben, illetve terrorelhárításban betöltött szerepére. Kitűzött célunk annak bizonyítása, hogy a katonai és rendvédelmi szervezetek fejlődési tendenciáinak meghatározásában jelentős segítséget nyújthat a rendvédelem- történeti megközelítés.
Karhatalmi feladatok az Országház épületében és közvetlen környezetében
Authors: Fazakas László
Published: December 2024

A szerző a magyar parlamentarizmus történetében azokat az eseményeket, körülményeket és reakciókat vizsgálja, amelyek elvezettek a Magyar Királyi Képviselőházi Őrség, illetve a XIX–XX. század fordulóján az országgyűlés működéséhez közvetlenül kapcsolódó és viszonylag tekintélyes létszámú rendvédelmi személyi állomány részvételével megvalósuló karhatalmi akciókat ismerteti.
Лабораторний практикум з технології конструкційних матеріалів
Authors:   VSPU, Shymkova I.
Published: December 2024

Theoretical knowledge and methodological recommendations for conducting laboratory work on the basic methods of manufacturing structural materials, studying the structure of iron-carbon alloys, phase diagrams of binary alloys, and regimes of steel heat treatment are presented. Technologies for the production of machine parts and equipment (casting, pressure processing, welding, soldering) are also considered. The laboratory workshop is intended for students of higher educational institutions specializing in 014 Secondary Education (Vocational Training and Technology) and 015 Professional Education (Service Sector), and may be useful for students of technical schools, vocational schools, and technical colleges.
Основи декоративно-вжиткового мистецтва. Практикум.
Authors:   Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Шимкова І.
Published: December 2024

Даний навчально-методичний посібник призначений для студентів та широкого кола зацікавлених осіб, що бажають освоїти основи декоративно-ужиткового мистецтва. Посібник розроблено з урахуванням сучасних тенденцій у світі дизайну та мистецтва, а також з фокусом на практичний виконавський аспект. Практичні роботи присвячені видам декоративно-ужиткового мистецтва, включаючи текстильне мистецтво, писанкарство, полімерну глину та інші матеріали. Автори докладно розглядають техніки виконання, властивості матеріалів, а також розвивають творчий підхід до створення виробів. Кожне практичне завдання супроводжується поясненнями, ілюстраціями та порадами щодо вдосконалення майстерності. Посібник також враховує можливість використання сучасних технологій та інновацій у декоративно-ужитковому мистецтві.
Night Sweats
Authors: Jacobs Mattie
Published: December 2024

This article focuses on film noir as a place of visual representation of character embodiment, including most prominently sweat, but also pain, exertion, and addiction. This embodiment provides a way in for the viewer, a connection based upon a shared felt affect that situates emotional engagement and understanding at a more basic level. Noir films use indicators of character embodiment as a communicative resource for viewers to understand character experience and narrative situations, especially those that are unfamiliar and thematically prominent in the canon, such as paranoia, fear, anxiety.
Wybrane zasady postępowania administracyjnego w świetle standardów europejskich
Authors: Lis Artur
Published: December 2024

Zasady ogólne ukazują podstawowe, nadrzędne wartości i idee wspólne dla całości procedury administracyjnej, dla organów oraz uczestników postępowania. Zasady ogólne postępowania administracyjnego wynikają z art. 6-16 ustawy z dnia 14 czerwca 1960 r. Kodeks postępowania administracyjnego: zasada praworządności (art. 6 k.p.a.), zasada prawdy obiektywnej (art. 7 k.p.a.), zasada uwzględniania z urzędu interesu społecznego i słusznego interesu obywateli (art. 7 k.p.a.), zasada zaufania do władzy publicznej (art. 8 k.p.a.), zasada pogłębiania świadomości i kultury prawnej obywateli (art. 8 k.p.a.), zasada obowiązku udzielania informacji stronom i innym uczestnikom postępowania (art. 9 k.p.a.), zasada czynnego udziału stron w postępowaniu (art. 10 k.p.a.), zasada przekonywania (art. 11 k.p.a.), zasada szybkości i prostoty postępowania (art. 12 k.p.a.), zasada ugodowego załatwiania spornych spraw administracyjnych (art. 13 k.p.a.), zasada pisemności postępowania (art. 14 k.p.a.), zasada dwuinstancyjności postępowania (art. 15 k.p.a.), zasada trwałości ostatecznych decyzji administracyjnych (art. 16 § 1 k.p.a.), zasada sądowej weryfikacji decyzji ostatecznych (art. 16 § 2 k.p.a.). Standardem europejskim jest zasada dobrej administracji wywodzącą się z idei państwa prawnego, wspólną dla tradycji konstytucyjnych państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej. Obejmuje ona miedzy innymi obowiązek starannego i bezstronnego zbadania relewantnych okoliczności sprawy, obowiązek rozpatrzenia sprawy w rozsądnym terminie, obowiązek uzasadnienia decyzji, prawo do bycia wysłuchanym i dostępu do akt.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Industri Bisnis Songket Di Desa Sukarara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Asida Erwin
Published: December 2024

Sukarara adalah sentral kajian kain songket, usaha industri kain songket di wariskan oleh masyarakat untuk mendapatkan upah dari hasil pembuatannya. Bila masyarakat Sukarara tidak melestarikan pembuatan songket yang merupakan penerus warisan budaya leluhur  yang telah mendunia ini, suatu saat akan hilang termakan zaman seperti yang sudah banyak terjadi pada warisan budaya kita lainnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ada tiga. Yang pertama untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap keberadaan industri songket di desa Sukarara Kecamatan Jonggat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Kedua,  untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemilik industri songket dalam menjalankan usahanya dan yang ketiga adalah untuk mengetahui cara mengatasi kendala dalam menjalankan usaha industri songket.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang menjadi Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini Kepala Desa Sukarara, pemilik industri songket dan masyarakat sedangkan yang menjadi kepala Dusun dan masyarakat. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara secara langsung dengan informan dan data skunder diperoleh dengan cara pencatatan, pengumpulan data atau dokumen dari kantor desa. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan atau verifikasi.Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, maka peneliti dapat menyimpulkan mengenai Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Industri Songket Di Desa Sukarara Kecamatan Jonggat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yaitu, 1) Membuka lapangan kerja dan mengurangi pengangguran. Hal ini terlihat dari kebanyakan masyarakat yang menjalankan usaha industri songket sebagai pekerjaan dan dapat memberikan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat yang tidak memiliki usaha industri songket. 2) Meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat. Hal ini terlihat dari kehidupan masyarakat yang lebih baik dan bisa terpenuhinya kebutuhan hidup masyarakat desa Sukarara dan 3) Meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat hal ini terlihat dari jumlah pendapatan yang di peroleh masyarakat yang ada di desa Sukarara.
PENGARUH FAKTOR ORGANISASI, FAKTOR INDIVIDU DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP STRES KERJA KARYAWAN PADA KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI NTB
Authors: Windiasari Titin , Hidayat Ahmad Ridho
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan dari faktor organisasi, faktor individu, dan faktor lingkungan kerja terhadap stres kerja karyawan Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi NTB, serta untuk mengetahui faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi stres kerja. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi NTB sebanyak 123 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor organisasi, faktor individu, dan faktor lingkungan kerja secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap stres kerja karyawan Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi NTB dan diketahui faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi stres kerja karyawan adalah faktor organisasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat direkomendasikan kepada pimpinan Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi NTB agar mempertahankan pengelolaan stres kerja yang telah diimplementasikan saat ini. Selain itu pimpinan harus mengarahkan para karyawan agar selalu bersinergi dalam melaksanaan tugas, sehingga dapat dipahami dan dimengerti oleh karyawan yang lain. Selanjutnya untuk peneliti yang akan datang, agar menambahkan variabel lainnya yang mempengaruhi stres kerja seperti budaya organisasi, kepemimpinan, dan beban kerja.
Aktivitas Branding dengan Triple Bottom Line: Analisis Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Hotel Santika Mataram
Authors: Burhan Muhammad Rahmatul , Sari Sandra Ligia , Jumadinata Muhammad Rio
Published: December 2024

Hotel Santika Mataram secara konsisten melakukan CSR. Mengingat pentingnya CSR sebagai salah satu langkah strategi branding perusahaan, masalah yang disoroti ialah apakah CSR yang dilakukan memenuhi aspek Triple Bottom Line. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hal tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Studi Kasus yang menggunakan interactive model sebagai analisis data. Hasil menunjukkan kegiatan CSR yang dilakukan Hotel Santika Mataram lebih berorientasi pada aspek sosial atau aspek People dalam Triple Bottom Line. Aspek Planet dan Profit tetap dilaksanakan dengan frekuensi yang tidak dominan. Saran yang direkomendasikan dengan membentuk tim CSR khusus untuk menunjukkan komitmen perusahaan kepada khalayak sehingga dapat meningkatkan citra positif perusahaan.
KONTRIBUSI SUPPLIER IKAN DALAM MENGURANGI PENGANGGURAN DAN MEMAJUKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT BATU RIMPANG, LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Marjan Marjan
Published: December 2024

Dalam penelitian ini dilator belakangi oleh kontribusi supplier ikan dalam mengurangi pengangguran dan memajukan perekonomian masyarakat Batu Rimpang di Kecamatan keruak. Fokus kajian dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kontribusi supplier ikan dalam mengurangi pengangguran dan memajukan perekonomian yang ada di Kecamatan Keruak khususnya di Batu Rimpang, yang dimana daerah tersebut menjadi pusat penyuplai ikan yang paling banyak jumlahnya. Jenis dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian lapangan, dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang penyuplai ikan yang menjadi sumber informasi terkait pendapatan supplier ikan per harinya. Dalam teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis data dalam data kualitatif dilakukan secara interaktif dan berlangsung secara terus menerus sampai tuntas. Aktifitas dalam analisis data yaitu penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil temuan di lapangan terkait dengan motif kontribusi supplier dalam mengurangi pengangguran dan memajukan perekonomian masyarakat Batu Rimpang Kecamatan Keruak adalah pengangguran dapat diserap di Batu Rimpang dengan adanya usaha industri penyuplai ikan. Tidak hanya pengangguran perekonomian masyarakat disana juga menjadi lebih sejahtera. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besarnya tingkat kontribusi dari usaha penyuplai ikan terhadap tetal pendapatan penduduknya.
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Inovasi Terhadap Kompetensi Kewirausahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Wirausahawan di Kota Pontianak)
Authors: Ovilini Desta
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh teknologi informasi dan inovasi terhadap kompetensi wirausaha pada wirausahawan di Kota Pontianak. Dalam penelitian ini kompetensi wirausahawan diukur dengan teknologi informasi dan inovasi. Metode ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden wirausahawan yang ada di Kota Pontianak. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan sampel jenuh. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model jalur dengan aplikasi SPSS untuk windows. Berdasarkan dari temuan penelitian ini, disarankan kepada setiap pelaku usaha untuk memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dan meningkatkan inovasi sehingga memberikan dampak positif terhadap kompetensi wirausahawan.
PENGARUH ARUS KAS OPERASI, LABA AKUNTANSI DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI
Authors: Nursasi Enggar , Wasisto Anggit , Munfaqiroh Siti
Published: December 2024

Return saham merupakan pendapatan yang berhak diperoleh investor karena menginvestasikan dananya pada perusahaan. Return memungkinkan investor untuk membandingkan keuntungan aktual dan keuntungan yang diharapkan yang disediakan oleh berbagai investasi pada tingkat pengembalian yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh arus kas operasi, laba akuntansi dan ukuran peruhaan terhadap return saham pada Perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di BEI. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif kausal. Ρορսlasi daո samρеl pada ρеոеlitiaո iոi adalah ρеrսsahaan transportasi yaոg terdaftar di Bսrsa Еfеk Indonesia (BЕI) dalam kurung waktu 2020–2022. Tеkոik ρеոgambilaո sampel mеոggսոakaո metode ρսrροsivе samρliոg. Data yaոg diρеrgսոakaո data sеkսոdеr yaոg diρеrοlеɦ dari Bսrsa Еfеk Iոdοеոsia (BЕI). Metode analisis yang digսոakaո Rеgrеsi Liոiеr Bеrgaոda. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa arus kas operasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dengan return saham, laba akuntansi mempunyai pengaruh positif dengan return saham, ukuran perusahaan mempunyai pengaruh positif dengan return saham.
Karakterisasi sifat agronomik mutan (m4) padi beras hitam (Oryza sativa L.) yang ditanam pada lahan sawah
Authors: Yani Irmayani , Suliartini Ni Wayan Sri , Ujianto Lestari
Published: December 2024

The G10 line and the Baas Selem cultivar were mutated with gamma rays to correct their deficiencies and observed in the first to third generation mutants, then planted again for the fourth generation (M4) but still experiencing segregation. Therefore, research was conducted by characterizing the agronomic properties of black rice in order to obtain superior varieties. This research was conducted in March-November 2023 in Saribaye Village, West Lombok. The method used is an experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 22 treatments with 3 replications, namely 20 mutant genotypes (10 Baas Selem mutants and 10 G10 lines). This research starts from the nursery, transplanting, maintenance to harvest. The results of the study showed that there were differences in the quantitative characteristics of the mutant (M4) of black rice (Baas Selem Mutant and G10 line) with the comparison plants (SP Control and Inpari-32) in terms of plant height, total number of tillers, panicle length, number of filled grains per panicle, number of empty grains per panicle, and weight of grain per hill. The G10 mutant line in the G18 genotype was superior in the characters of panicle length (28.46 cm), number of filled grains per panicle (169.60 grains), and weight of filled grain per hill (49.63 grams). The G10 mutant line in the G18 genotype was superior in panicle length (28.46 cm), number of filled grains per panicle (169.60 grains), and weight of filled grains per clump (49.63 grams).
THE INFLUENCE OF GRINDING TIME AND EQUIPMENT ON THE HOMOGENEITY AND STABILITY OF DIVIDED POWDERS CONTAINING SALBUTAMOL SULPHATE AND AMBROXOL HYDROCHLORIDE
Authors: A.I. Adi  , Yuliani S. H.
Published: December 2024

The prevalence of compounding divided powder remains high in pediatric patients due to the limitation of licensed drugs. Divided powder was compounded for easy dosage adjustment. Previous studies showed that the homogeneity of pulveres didn`t meet the requirement and was Beyond the Use Date of less than 30 days. The study aims to enhance the homogeneity and stability quality of divided powder compounding containing salbutamol sulphate and ambroxol hydrochloride. The process was carried out using mortar-pastle and pulverizer with 1, 3, and 5-minute grinding time. Determination of active substances using UV-spectrophotometer with PLSR and PCR chemometrics models with data preprocessing. Evaluation results from the most optimal chemometric model to determine the content. The best model was PCR, with the first derivative for ambroxol hydrochloride and the second derivative for salbutamol sulphate. The result of the compounding process didn`t meet the homogeneity test for 30 samples. The BUD of ambroxol hydrochloride was more than 1 month with a pulverizer and more than 4 months with a mortar pestle. Therefore, good recommendations for a divided powder compounding process can be made with a 1-minute grinding time with a pulverizer or mortar-pestle with 1 or 3 minutes grinding time.