bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of reducing medication regimen complexity on glycaemic control in patients with diabetes
Authors: Abdelaziz Tarek Samy , Sadek Khaled Marzouk
Published: October 2018

Introduction. Medication Regimen complexity is an important issue of patients care that needs to be addressed. The aim of this study is the safe reduction of regimens complexities. The effect of this intervention on glycemic control was assessed in this study.

Methods. Seventy eight patients were recruited to the study. The entry criteria were non optimal glycemic, non-adherence (as demonstrated by indirect tools), and polypharmacy. The only intervention was the safe reduction of medication regimen complexity. This was done in view of the best practice guidelines; to ensure that all comorbidities are treated with the optimum number of medications for the optimum duration.

There was no change to hypoglycemic regimen. All patients, whose hypoglycemic regimen has changed after the recruitment, were excluded. The primary outcome measure was the change in HbA1c three months after the intervention.

Results. Reducing medications regimen complexities led to a significant improvement of HbA1c in the after phase compared to the before phase (mean HbA1c in the before phase was 7.7 ± 0.43% compared to 6.93 ± 0.4% in the after phase. Mean reduction in the HbA1c was 0.77 ± 0.23%, p values < 0.001).

Conclusion. Medications regimen complexity constitutes a burden for patients with diabetes. Reducing such regimens might improve glycemic control in those patients. Further studies are needed to confirm this favourable effect on the glycemic control.
Cardiac sarcoidosis: Case presentation and Review of the literature
Authors: Chamorro-Pareja Natalia , Marin-Acevedo Julian A. , Chirilă Răzvan M.
Published: October 2018

Cardiac sarcoidosis usually occurs in the context of systemic disease; however, isolated cardiac involvement can occur in up to 25% of cases and tends to be clinically silent. When symptoms are present, they are often nonspecific and occasionally fatal, representing a diagnostic challenge. A high index of clinical suspicion and the integration of appropriate imaging, laboratory, and pathologic findings is always required. Treatment aims to control the systemic inflammatory condition while preventing further cardiac damage. However, even with adequate diagnosis and treatment strategies, prognosis remains poor. We describe the case of a patient who presented with cardiac symptoms, whose initial examination was unrevealing. Diagnosis was made retrospectively based on later systemic manifestations that revealed characteristic sarcoidosis findings.
Virtual Commissioning of a Robotic Cell Prior to its Implementation Into a Real Flexible Production System.
Authors: Ružarovský Roman , Holubek Radovan , Delgado Sobrino Daynier Rolando
Published: October 2018

With the rise of the Industry 4.0 and the digitization increase in the field of design of the automated devices and systems, raises the requirements to digitize all stages of the design processes, including Virtual Commissioning. This technology allows to verify the functionality of the device and/or systems, generate OLP programs for robots and test the functionality of the PLC code on the virtual model. The article presents research into the possibility of implementing a robotic cell into a real flexible production system in the Laboratory in order to eliminate defective products after an automatic control through the Quality-handling station. This technology was verified on the basis of a methodology through a virtual system model and a virtual control system in the Software-in-Loop using the Siemens Tecnomatix Process Simulate software.
Study of Porosity Distribution in Spin Cast Zinc Alloy Castings
Authors: Bajčičák Martin , Šuba Roland
Published: October 2018

Porosity distribution in the spin cast zinc alloy castings was observed. Results shows that it is influenced by rotations per minute and by the centrifugal and Coriolis’ forces. The influence of Coriolis’ force is higher at low rotation speed. Porosity in castings can be eliminated by high rotation speeds.
Racionalization of Robotic Workstation in Welding Industry
Authors: Michal Dávid , Košťál Peter , Lecký Šimon , Václav Štefan
Published: October 2018

The growing pressure to increase productivity and production quality is one of the reasons for the growing interest in using automated production facilities, such as robots. In many enterprises, automated lines are introduced that partially or completely replace the human factor. The automotive industry was one of the first to start using automated robots and still is the one of the largest users of these devices. Flexibility and affordability enabled robots to become part of the industry’s automation strategy. In order to achieve the desired goals, it is necessary to modernize and automate workplaces or to create completely new concepts of grouping of machines and industrial robots. An increasing trend in the use of robotic technology has caused several factors that have changed significantly in the recent years in favor of automated workplaces. The main changes made by industrial robots to the fore are improving their technical parameters, high reliability, affordability, reduced operating and maintenance costs.
Estimation of Conditions in Exchangeable Jaws Design of Pneumatics Gripper
Authors: Bučányová Marcela , Hrušková Erika , Matúšová Miriam , Kusá Martina
Published: October 2018

The paper deals with the design of replaceable jaws on pneumatics gripper of the CNC milling machine EMCO Concept MILL 105, which is part of the iCIM 3000 manufacturing and assembly system. When designing replaceable jaws to allow firm and safe clamping of rotating and non-rotating parts, it was based on limiting factors such as parameters of the pneumatics gripper, dimensions, shape and material of the clamped parts and the like.
The Importance of Intangible Assets in the Hotel Industry: The Case of Croatia and Slovenia
Authors: Jerman Mateja , Janković Sandra
Published: October 2018

Studies show an increasing importance of intangible assets (hereinafter IA) and a positive relationship between IA and company performance. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the importance of IA for Croatian and Slovene hotel companies and to find out whether companies with a higher share of intangibles are also more profitable. The analysis is based on publicly available financial statements for the five-year period, from 2011 to 2015. The results show that the average share of IA presented in the balance sheets of the analysed hotel companies is low in both countries. Moreover, we could not find a statistically significant relationship between the share of IA and the selected financial performance indicators. The results of our study show that despite the emphasised importance of IA in literature, the publicly available financial data of the selected hotel companies provides very limited information on IA for external stakeholders.
Are African Stock Markets Inefficient? New Evidence on Seasonal Anomalies
Authors: Lobão Júlio
Published: October 2018

It is widely acknowledged that having efficient financial markets is paramount in the allocation of social resources to their most productive uses. This paper explores the informational efficiency of six of the most important African stock markets for indication of seasonal predictability in stock returns. The results reveal that all markets exhibited some kind of seasonal patterns. The prevalence of the phenomenon was higher in the Egyptian and Tunisian markets, suggesting the presence of inefficient prices. Surprisingly, the only advanced emerging market of the sample (South Africa) showed a relatively large number of anomalies. This paper also reports the existence of strong pre-holiday effects and turn-of-the-month effects in most of the markets under scrutiny. Moreover, this study is the first to document the presence of quarterly effects in African markets. Collectively, the evidence obtained highlights the opportunity for arbitrageurs to reap profits as well as the need of decision-makers to implement legal and regulatory reforms in the markets of the continent.
Nonlinear Model of an Additional Concrete Head and its Comparison with Long-Term Measurements
Authors: Nováček Jan , Zich Miloš , Hasa Michal
Published: October 2018

An additional concrete head or drop panels are not common solutions for strengthening flat slabs and have not yet been an adequately studied solution in the field of laboratory research. The investigation of drop panels in a laboratory is quite complicated, so that an examination directly at a construction site could be a better solution. Long-term measurement sensors were installed inside a concrete drop panel, which is on the bottom surface of a flat slab. Gauging was performed during various loading situations, including the loading of heavy machines, the ambient temperature load, and a uniformly distributed load. Results from the measurements are given in comparison with analytical models, which have been studied with respect to the influence of shrinkage and the bond-slip behaviour of a reinforcement.
Experimental Investigation of the Maximum Punching Resistance of Slab-Column Connections
Authors: Halvoník Jaroslav , Majtanová Lucia
Published: October 2018

Flat slabs represent a structural system with a typical concentration of shear forces near the vicinity of its local supports. A possible failure from punching is a dangerous phenomenon due to the brittleness and possible progressive collapse of a whole structure. An improvement in the structural behaviour of a slab-column connection provides transverse reinforcement. The amount of this reinforcement and thus its contribution to the resistance against punching has a limit, which is represented by the maximum punching capacity. This capacity can be assessed using the kmax factor or by direct verification of the strut capacity. The article deals with the results of a test campaign carried out on flat slab specimens with their transverse reinforcements designed in such a way that the crushing of the struts is the governing mode of any failure. The test results obtained allowed for an evaluation of the kmax factors and provide an answer as to whether it is possible to cover failures due to the crushing of struts by this factor.
Interrelationships between municipal spatial policy strategy and airport operation and development. Lodz Airport case study
Authors: Nikorowicz-Zatorska Katarzyna
Published: October 2018

The present paper focuses on spatial management regulations in order to carry out investment in the field of airport facilities. The construction, upgrades, and maintenance of airports falls within the area of responsibility of local authorities. This task poses a great challenge in terms of organisation and finances. On the one hand, an active airport is a municipal landmark and drives local economic, social and cultural development, and on the other, the scale of investment often exceeds the capabilities of local authorities.

The immediate environment of the airport determines its final use and prosperity. The objective of the paper is to review legislation that affects airports and the surrounding communities. The process of urban planning in Lodz and surrounding areas will be presented as a background to the problem of land use management in the vicinity of the airport. This paper seeks to address the following questions: if and how airports have affected urban planning in Lodz, does the land use around the airport prevent the development of Lodz Airport, and how has the situation changed over the time?

It can be assumed that as a result of lack of experience, land resources and size of investments on one hand and legislative dissonance and peculiar practices on the other, aviation infrastructure in Lodz is designed to meet temporary needs and is characterised by achieving short-term goals. Cyclical problems are solved in an intermittent manner and involve all the municipal resources, so there’s little left to secure long-term investments.
Interview with Dr. Felipe L. Assis
Authors: Silva Heslley Machado
Published: October 2018

In this edition, the "Conexão Ciência" journal interviews the biologist and virologist Felipe L. Assis.He is currently a researcher at the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) in the United States. His interviewis an inspiration for those who need to overcome challenges in their daily work and study. Felipe had hismaster's dissertation and doctoral thesis at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) awarded fortheir relevance and quality. The biologist Felipe has a trajectory of international success in the research andhad as the starting point the activity of teacher. So read it, enjoy it, and realize how you can overcome theobstacles to your academic, professional, and personal goals.
“The soundtrack of their lives”: The Music of Crno-bijeli svijet
Authors: Đorđević Ana
Published: October 2018

Crno-bijeli svijet [Black-White World, HRT, 2015–] is an on-going Croatian television series set in the early 1980s depicting the then-current pop music scene in Zagreb. The storyline follows several characters whose lives are intertwined by complex family relations, while also following the beginnings of new wave/punk rock bands and artists, and their influence on the Yugoslav youth who almost religiously listened to their music, like some of the series’ characters do.
The role of music in television series is a complicated question that caught the attention of film music scholars in recent years. The significance – and, at the same time, the complexity – that music produces or can produce, as the bearer of cultural, social and/or political meanings in television series brings its own set of difficulties in setting out possible frameworks of research. In the case of Crno-bijeli svijet that is even more challenging considering that it revolves around popular music that is actively involved in, not just the series soundtrack, but several aspects of different narrative elements.
Jon Burlingame calls the music of American television “The soundtrack of our lives”, and I find this quote is appropriate for this occasion as well. The quote summarizes and expresses the creators’ personal note that is evident in the use of music in this television series and myriad ways music is connected to other narrative and extra-narrative elements, and in a way, grasps the complicity of the problem I will address.
 
Article received: March 31, 2018; Article accepted: May 10, 2018; Published online: October 15, 2018; Original scholarly paper
 
How to cite this article: Đorđević, Ana. “'The soundtrack of their lives': The Music of Crno-bijeli svijet." AM Journal of Art and Media Studies 17 (2018): 25−36. doi: 10.25038/am.v0i17.267
Heavy Metal and Globalization
Authors: Hadžajlić Hanan
Published: October 2018

Heavy Metal is a specific, alternative music genre that exists on the fringe of popular music, where it is classified by its own culture: musical style, fashion, philosophy, symbolic language and political activism. For over five decades of the existence of heavy metal, its fans have developed various communication systems through different types of transnational networks, which significantly influenced the development of all aspects of metal culture, which relates both to divisions within the genre itself and to various philosophical and political aspects of heavy metal activism – of a global heavy metal society. Going through the processes of globalization, and so glocalization, heavy metal is today a significant part of popular culture in North and South America, Europe, Asia, Australia; while in some societies it represents the cultural practice of a long tradition with elements of cultural tourism, in some countries where conservative, religious policies are dominant, it represents subversive practices and encounters extreme criticism as well as penalties. Globalization in the context of the musical material itself is based on the movement from idiomatic, cultural and intercultural music patterns to transcultural – where heavy metal confronts the notion of one's own genre. Post-metal, the definition of a genre that goes beyond the aesthetic concepts of heavy metal, contains the potential of overcoming the genre itself.   Article received: March 30, 2018; Article accepted: May 10, 2018; Published online: October 15, 2018; Preliminary report – Short Communications How to cite this article: Hadžajlič, Hanan. "Heavy Metal and Globalization." AM Journal of Art and Media Studies 17 (2018): 129−137. doi: 10.25038/am.v0i17.276
Acerca de la enseñanza del Derecho
Authors: Rodriduez Ferrara Mauricio
Published: October 2018

Hace más de veinte años que puse un pie como estudiante  en la UniversidadDonde actualmente enseño. Como yo, ese mismo año, ingresaban cerca de cien estudiantes por primera vez. Teníamos muchas cosas en común.
Los niños desplazados ¿Tienen derechos?
Authors: Álvarez Meneses Socorro
Published: October 2018

¿Por qué, si los derechos de los niños son los más importantes y el derecho a la vida, fundamentalmente y si son reconocidos en el ordenamiento interno y en los tratados y convenios internacionales, no son efectivos?. Es la pregunta básica del artículo que recoge la discusión constitucional en relación con los niños deslazados, precisamente las víctimas más indefensas del conflicto armado colombiano. Se presentan datos estadísticos que intentan reflejar la magnitud del problema, pero cuya realidad va más allá de los mismos, tal y como ha sido denunciado por diferentes personas e instituciones en el mundo entero. Por tanto, es indeclinable el compromiso de todos por soñar y construir una nueva sociedad que garantice el respeto a los derechos humanos, combata la impunidad y rescate la dignidad humana.
Reflexiones para un futuro en el ordenamiento territorial y la planificación de las regiones colombianas: influencia del Medio Ambiente Global
Authors: Cardona González Álvaro Hernando
Published: October 2018

La problemática ambiental está relacionada con los procesos de ordenamiento y desarrollo territorial y planificación en Colombia. Las normas constitucionales y legales así lo indican. En ése orden de ideas, pareciera que el ordenamiento territorial, estuviera respondiendo a una necesidad de globalización desde la óptica del medio ambiente y la ecología.Ante la proximidad del vencimiento de los términos legales de vigencia de los primeros planes de ordenamiento adoptados por los municipios, es conveniente hacer una evaluación de sus efectos y reflexionar, para el futuro de los nuevos planes que se elaborarán, los alcances reales que se les quiere dar.El presente artículo pone un derrotero que seguro abrirá debates sobre los temas; son necesarios y estamos a tiempo. El autor plantea además la necesidad de que se revalúen los conceptos que parecen enfrentarse según los defina la Carta Política o la legislación que supuestamente la desarrolló.
Honor, honra y reputación
Authors: Ramírez Plazas Jaime
Published: October 2018

Los principios y valores de la persona constituye el honor que al hacerlo público se constituye en la honra que sirve de fundamento para la realización de su vida cotidiana que es valorada y apreciada por la sociedad, surgiendo de esta forma la reputación, es decir, la imagen que tiene la gente de nosotros. El desarrollo de este concepto en el marco jurídico se constituye en un derecho fundamental que goza de protección constitucional y legal.

El presente ensayo pretende conocer el desarrollo del honor, la honra y la reputación en el marco de la historia de la legislación mundial y colombiana tendiente a proteger este derecho fundamental de la persona.
Hacia una transformación de la legislación penal
Authors: Méndez Salazar Gustavo
Published: October 2018

Recién nos adaptamos a las leyes 599 y 600 del año 2000, conociendo sus bondades y deficiencias cuando ya se anuncian cambios a la legislación penal, incluyendo reforma de la Fiscalía con la introducción del SISTEMA ACUSATORIO, anunciado en la Constitución Política vigente ( 1991) y aun así, estamos como al principio: improvisando.
El papel de la Universidad Pública en el bienestar social y en el derecho al trabajo
Authors: Martínez G. Carlos Javier
Published: October 2018

La disertación desarrolla tres aspectos. Primero, una reflexión teórica sobre los efectos de la actual crisis estructural de las universidades públicas y el bienestar social; segundo, presenta, con base en algunas cifras, las magnitudes del subdesarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe y su influencia en la ciencia, la tecnología, la educación, el trabajo y, en consecuencia, el bienestar individual y social. Por último, expone las bases teóricas e históricas que han llevado a la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Surcolombiana, a proponer la creación de la Especialización en Derecho del Trabajo y la Seguridad Social, cuya aprobación se espera cumplir próximamente.AbstractThe rol of the public university in social well-Jare and in the labor law The essay develops three topics: First, a theoretical reflection about the effects of the current structural crisis of the public universities and the social well-fare; second, based on some numbers, it presents the magnitude of sub development in Latin America and The Caribbean and its influence in Science, Technology, Education, Labor and, consequently, the individual and social well-fare. Finally, it exposes the theoretical and historical bases that had carried the Low Faculty of the Universidad Surcolombiana to propose the creation of the Specialization on Labor and Social Security Law, which approbation is nearly expected.
Precisiones acerca de la responsabilidad del estado legislador en colombia
Authors: Reyes Pinzón Oscar Javier
Published: October 2018

En Colombia existen antecedentes jurisprudenciales y doctrinales que permiten ir elaborando y estructurando la responsabilidad del Estado legislador. Por ser ésta una clase de responsabilidad extracontractual del Estado, para fines prácticos, es necesario abordar el tema bajo los elementos de la responsabilidad del Estado: el hecho o la actuación del Estado (Ley vigente, Ley declarada inconstitucional con efecto retroactivo, omisión legislativa relativa) el daño y el nexo causal entre el hecho o la actuación del Estado y el daño; y como elemento adicional, el fundamento del deber reparatorio, elemento que contribuye a establecer los títulos de imputación, aplicables en cada caso por el juez (Falla del servicio legislativo, Daño especial).
La oposición y los tribunales constitucionales
Authors: Tortolero Cervantes Francisco
Published: October 2018

La protección de la Constitución es un fenómeno sumamente previsible al interior de las asarnbleas parlamentarias europeas. La mayoría parlamentaria no actúa de manera tiránica en la medida en que ninguna ley puede ser aprobada atropellando a la minoría política. Tal situación pareció difundirse después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, a partir del momento en que la fracción minoritaria de un parlamento, podía tener acceso a mecanismos de control de constitucionalidad (especialmente los de tipo "abstracto", en la terminología kelseniana), la oposición "coyuntural" podría estar en situación de reclamar jurídicamente contenidos legislativos que ella misma había sido incapaz de instaurar políticamente (es decir, a través del voto). La intención del presente artículo, es recorrer a través de la evolución institucional, un tipo de cooperación entre tribunales constitucionales y oposiciones parlamentarias, tal corno ha sido representada en los últimos 50 años en el continente Europeo.
El estado social de derecho en colombia: pertinencia y vigencia
Authors: Ordóñez  Benavides Esteban , Pacheco Gutiérrez Luis Femando , Correa Flórez Cristian Camilo , Pinto Rondón Viviana , Navarro Bastidas Gina Viviana , Salazar Medina Martín Eduardo
Published: October 2018

Se presenta el papel que ha desempeñado la figura del Estado Social de Derecho y en concreto las instituciones que cambiaron su rumbo a partir de 1991; para tal fin se esbozará lo que la doctrina internacional llama Estado Social de Derecho así como su desarrollo al interior del sistema jurídico colombiano y de ésta manera responder al interrogante de si ha sido necesario un cambio en los elementos del Estado Social de Derecho que traía originalmente la carta de 1991 a través de las reformas constitucionales cursadas en el Congreso a lo largo de estos 15 años.
Privación de la libertad en el sistema penal acusatorio: carácter excepcional
Authors: Bobadilla Moreno Jesús Ángel
Published: October 2018

A partir del l de enero de 2005 entró a regir gradualmente en nuestro país un nueve sistema de juzgamiento de marcada tendencia acusatoria que se recoge en la Ley 906 de 2004 y que adopta los lineamientos ordenados por la Constitución Política en cuanto a la estructura básica del proceso (Acto Legislativo 03 de 2002) y a la limitación de derechos fundamentales. En ese sentido, la nueva ley introduce criterios de interpretación constitucional de sus normas, especialmente de aquellas que de manera precisa tratan sobre derechos fundamentales y su limitación. La razonabilidad y la proporcionalidad son algunos de ellos. La privación de la libertad en dicho contexto normativo e interpretativo deviene expresamente como figura excepcional, no sólo cuando se materializa en una detención preventiva sino también en una captura con propósitos investigativos, previa a la solicitud de imposición de aquella.
La acción popular: Avances y retrocesos frente a los contratos estatales que vulneran derechos colectivos
Authors: Álvarez Tafur Mauricio José , Pérez Salas Diego Omar
Published: October 2018

La Acción Popular1 como mecanismo de origen constitucional, ha generado en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano importantes decisiones derivadas en la búsqueda de garantías de los derechos colectivos previstos en la Ley 472 del 98, conllevando importantes cambios al interior del derecho administrativo y en"' especial en lo que concierne a la procedencia de ésta acción constitucional frente a hechos derivados de los Contratos del Estado que vulneran o amenazan derechos e intereses colectivos, como lo es la moralidad administrativa2 y el patrimonio público.
Obligatoriedad y Vinculatoriedad de las decisiones de la Corte IDH en el derecho interno argentino. Hacia Una Verdadera Eficacia
Authors: Caparroz Luciano
Published: October 2018

En una época pasada (mediados del siglo XX) fue indispensable para la conformación del Sistema Regional Americano de Derechos Humanos su configuración normo lógica (habida cuenta de que no era suficiente el reconocimiento de derechos individuales en las Constituciones de los Estados) y así entre otros antecedentes1 se firma el instrumento más importante como ser la CADH de fecha 22/11/1969 -aprobada en 1984 por Ley 23054 en Argentina y con rango constitucional desde 1994.
Seguridad social en el deporte colombiano
Authors: Hoyos Galindo Efrain
Published: October 2018

La Seguridad Social en el deporte colombiano presenta serios vacíos jurídicos, lo cual ha conllevado al desamparo de la comunidad deportiva en todos los aspectos que comprende el Sistema de Seguridad Social en Colombia: pensión, salud, riesgos profesionales y servicios sociales complementarios. El deportista aficionado no tiene un régimen de seguridad social que lo cobije en ejercicio de su labor deportiva. La anterior necesidad ha sido satisfecha con los seguros estudiantiles, o en su defecto con la afiliación del deportista a una entidad promotora de salud por parte de su familia trabajadora y con ello cotizante. La situación del deportista profesional no es más alentadora, toda vez que éstos cuando ceden sus derechos deportivos al respectivo club, ven desmejorado su derecho fundamental al acceso a la seguridad social, constitucionalmente entendido como un servicio público permanente debido a que no reciben por dicha actividad contraprestación alguna.
Democracia y participación ciudadana en Chile. Un análisis desde la teoría del derecho
Authors: Núñez Leiva Ignacio
Published: October 2018

El presente trabajo revisa cuatro variables o fenómenos que distinguen el estado actual de la participación ciudadana en Chile: una constante y casi irreductible desconfianza en el sistema político, un creciente privatismo, una considerable divergencia semántica entre el concepto de Democracia operativo en los Estados de Derecho contemporáneos y los presentes en el discurso popular y, una neutralidad en el juicio moral respecto de las formas políticas en general y en particular acerca de la Democracia. Propone estrategias teóricas para revertir dichas características, especialmente las dos últimas, promoviendo un papel protagónico a hombres y mujeres de Derecho, específicamente el de ser agentes comunicadores de las principales transformaciones acontecidas en la conceptualización de la Constitución y que ha impactado a las teorías del Derecho y la Democracia.
Naturaleza jurídica y competencias específicas de las corporaciones autónomas regionales dentro de la nueva estructura del Poder Público colombiano
Authors: Sandoval Cumbe Helber Mauricio
Published: October 2018

La Carta Política de 1991 previó en su contenido orgánico, la estructura del Estado colombiano, ocupándose de reseñar la estructura tradicional del poder público, a partir de la rama ejecutiva, legislativa y judicial. Con todo, ello no agotó tal previsión. En efecto, dentro del mismo artículo 113, señaló el constituyente que al lado de los órganos que las integran, existen otros, autónomos e independientes, para el cumplimiento de las demás funciones del Estado, previsión que sirvió de base, no solo para abandonar la estructura tripartita del poder que acompaña desde sus inicios el Estado moderno sino también para dar lugar al surgimiento, tanto directo (en la Constitución) como indirecto (por delegación de esta) de órganos autónomos que también cumplen funciones a cargo del Estado como superestructura.
La aplicación del derecho policivo en la ciudad de Neiva (2006 - 2007)
Authors: López Daza Germán Alfonso
Published: October 2018

El presente artículo fue elaborado como parte de los resultados del proyecto de investigación sobre la aplicación del derecho policivo en la ciudad de Neiva durante el período 2006-2007. El derecho policivo cumple hoy día una importante función en las sociedades modernas debido a que constituye la función preventiva del Estado frente a la ciudadanía para lograr una mejor convivencia. Los resultados que presenta este artículo refleja la función que cumplen las inspecciones de policía en la ciudad de Neiva, buscando establecer cuales procesos tramitan, así como los resultados de tales procesos.
En los caminos de la justicia transicional en Colombia. Comentarios a la Sentencia C-370 del 2006 y los procesos de justicia y paz
Authors: Florez Muñoz Daniel
Published: October 2018

Dentro de una de las tradiciones jurídicas más críticas el derecho se nos muestra como "el producto de la dinámica política y social que lejos de ser ajeno a las tensiones de dicha dinámica las reproduce. "(Kennedy, 1999). Pero aun siendo más consecuentes con una tradición que sin caer al formalismo es más creyente en las posibilidades de resistencia que se puedan hacer desde el derecho a los abusos políticos y ante las desigualdades sociales, así como la apelación la relativa autonomía jurídica y a su racionalidad a la hora de contemplar las herramientas y posibilidades de controvertir el actual estado de cosas vigentes e iniciar la construcción de un mundo más libre y equitativo.
Nivel de vulnerabilidad de los Derechos Fundamentales en la población menor indígena en las etnias Pijáos, Yanaconas, Guambianos, Tamas y Paeces del Dpto. del Huila
Authors: Ospina Perales Nofal José , Kuarán Pantoja Danitza Johanna , Tamayo Veru Diana Constanza , Rojas Monroy Paola Andrea , Vargas Vargas Víctor Julio , Abella de Fierro Marta Cecilia
Published: October 2018

La etno-educación es un factor tan importante dentro de las comunidades indígenas, que muchas veces por falta de recursos y apoyo del gobierno no se presta, colaborando así a la pérdida de su lengua y su cosmovisión. Con relación a la salud, se practica con mucha frecuencia la medicina tradicional, teniendo así poco auge la medicina occidental y accediendo a ella muy pocas veces. La deserción escolar es tal vez el problema más agudo y esto porque se presenta por muchos factores ajenos inclusive a su propia voluntad. En este contexto, el documento desarrolló el estado actual y factores de vulnerabilidad de los derechos fundamentales en la población menor de edad indígena en las etnias, Pijaos, Paeces, Yanaconas, Guámbianos y Tamas que habitan en el Departamento del Huila.
Türkiye’de Enflasyon Hedeflemesi Stratejisi Uygulama Sürecinin Analizi: 2002-2016 Yılları Örneklemi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Serdar , USANMAZ Dilek
Published: October 2018

Ekonomi politikalarının nihai amacı ekonomik refahı arttırabilmektir. Ekonomik refahın arttırılabilmesi
gerekli olan temel unsurlardan biriside sürdürülebilir
büyümenin
sağlanabilmesidir. Bunun gerçekleştirilebilmesi
ekonomik istikrarın sağlanmasıyla mümkündür. Ekonomik istikrarın ön koşulu ise fiyat istikrarıdır.
21. yüzyılda, merkez bankalarının yaşadığı en önemli sorunlardan birisi ekonomik
istikrarı sağlayabilmek için para
politikasında hangi stratejinin izlenmesi gerektiğidir.
Enflasyon, ekonomik, sosyal ve siyasal yapıyı tahrip eden ciddi bir sorundur.
Ülkeler tarihsel süreçte, yıllarca bu sorunla mücadele etmeye çalışmışlar ve sürekli farklı stratejiler geliştirmişlerdir. Enflasyon hedeflemesi, 1990’lardan sonra popüler
hale gelen bir stratejidir. Bu strateji resmi olarak ilk kez 1990 yılında
Yeni Zelanda tarafından uygulanmaya başlamıştır. Türkiye yaklaşık
30 yıllık bir süreçte sürekli
yüksek ve kronik enflasyon sorunuyla yani fiyat istikrarsızlığıyla mücadele etmek zorunda kalmış ve bu amaçla pek çok istikrar programı
uygulamıştır. Enflasyon
Hedeflemesi Stratejisinin gerek gelişmiş gerekse gelişmekte olan ülkelerdeki uygulama sonuçlarının
olumlu olması TCMB’yi etkilemiş ve banka 2002 yılı başında para politikasında nihai hedefinin
enflasyon hedeflemesine
geçmek olduğunu açıklamıştır. Bu çalışmada önce enflasyon hedeflemesinin
kavramsal ve teorik çerçevesi anlatılmış daha sonra Türkiye’deki uygulama
süreci çoklu regresyon analizi ile incelenmiştir.The ultimate goal of economic policies can increase economic welfare. One
of the essential elements that can increase economic prosperity is to ensure
sustainable growth. This can only be achieved if economic stability is
achieved. Prerequisite of economic stability is price stability. In the 21st
century, one of the most important problems that central banks face is which
strategy should be monitored in monetary policy to ensure economic stability. Inflation
is a serious problem that destroys economic, social and political construction.
Throughout history, countries have tried to combat this problem for years and
have constantly developed different strategies. Inflation targeting is a
strategy that has become popular after the 1990s. His strategy officially began
to be implemented by New Zealand in 1990 for the first time. Turkey has been
forced to struggle with constant high and chronic inflation problems, that is,
price instability in a period of nearly 30 years and has implemented many
stabilization programs for this purpose. As the Inflation Targeting Strategy
both developed and developing countries have positive effects on CBRT, the bank
announced in early 2002 that its ultimate goal in monetary policy was to move
towards inflation targeting. Turkey has been implementing this strategy since
2002. In this study, the conceptual and theoretical framework of inflation targeting
is explained than the application process in Turkey were
examined by multiple regression analysis.
Developing Barcorious Application as Teaching Media for English Young Students: Focus on Implication
Authors: Ahmad Arimuliani
Published: October 2018

Recently, teaching English for young learners especially for elementary school level still becomes problem in practice especially in Pekanbaru. Practically, the teachers teach their students without standard guidance to go with such as curriculum and syllabus because for fourth grades students, English Language subject looks like as extra subject which affects the effort to teach maximal. As response to this issue, the researcher has developed a learning media which focuses on vocabulary mastery which provides chance for the students to learn with or without teacher. There are five stages in developing this media which called by Barcorious such as analyzing students’ need, designing media, developing content and design, implementation media, and evaluation. This study describes the implementation of Barcorious application to enhance students’ vocabulary mastery. Indeed, this media was implemented for teaching four grade students. There was one class which consisted of 35 students participated. The finding shows this media can give significant improvement of students’ vocabulary mastery because the students’ post-test higher than pre-test.
Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes: A Morphological Analisis
Authors: Rugaiyah Rugaiyah
Published: October 2018

This study was intended to describe  the category of inflectional and derivational morphemes found in  Reading Texts of 2013 Curriculum English Textbook for the X Grade of Senior High Schools Published by Ministry of Education and Culture. Morpheme is used to refer to the smallest unit that has meaning or serves a grammatical function in a language. The morphemes which can meaningfully stand alone are called free morphemes while the morphemes such as –er and –s, which cannot meaningfully stand alone are called bound morphemes. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that Derivational prefixes consist of  inter-, eco-, un-, ar-, pre-, re-, pro-, be-, de-, in-, dis-, a-, ex-, auto-, mis-, agri-, em-, ap-, im- and al-. While,  Derivational suffixes consist of four categories. Thus are nominal, verbal, adjectival, and adverbial suffixes.  First, nominal suffixes, namely  –ism, -ation, -al, -ing, -ist, -or, -ity, -er, -ance, -ment, -ion, -ess, -ium, -ature, -ry, -ant, -ce, -ive, -cy, -y, -r, -ge, and -ness. Second, Verbal suffixes, namely –n and –ize. Third, Adjectival suffixes,  namely  –al, -ly, -ous, -ing, -able, -ic, -ish, -ive, -ian, -ny, -less, -ed, -ary, -nese, -y, and –ful and the last is adverbial suffix  –ly. Otherwise, the categories of inflectional morphemes that found in texts consist of  Noun suffixes (plural) such as;  –s, -ies, and –es, Noun suffixes (possessive) e.g;  –s’ and -’s, Verb suffixes (3rd person singular) are –s and –es, Verb suffixes (past tense) are –ed and –d, Verb suffixes (past participle) such as; –n, -d, and -ed, Adjective suffixes (comparative) are  –er, - r, and –ier and  Adjective suffixes (superlative) are –st and –est. Therefore, based on the result of finding verb suffixes are not found.
Investigating Learners’ Understanding on Politeness and Gender of Advertisements in Teaching Sociolinguistics
Authors: Fathira Vina , Utami Silvia
Published: October 2018

This research was based on the researchers’ curiosity to investigate learners’ understanding politeness and gender concept of advertisements. The advertisements were watched frequently by the learners of this digital era, nowadays. Then, the politeness and gender concept sometimes can be seen in the advertisement. Politeness and gender is part of sociolinguistics subject for English literature. The aim of the research was to investigate learners’ understanding in identifying politeness and gender concept existed in advertisement. The method used in this research was quantitative followed by qualitative as additional information. The population and sample of this research was the sixth semester learners of STIBA Persada Bunda. There were 10 learners as population as well as sample of this research. The data collection technique was gained by asking the learners to choose the multiple choices of politeness and gender questions by watching the video of advertisement. Then, after collecting the data, the researchers evaluated and analyzed the test of each learner. The result of this research showed that the learners’ understanding in identifying politeness and gender existed in advertisements is in low level with score 51,5 “poor” category. The factors that affected the learners’ understanding were the lack of learners’ understanding of theoretical concept of politeness and gender, and hard for learners to differentiate gender concept of sex concept.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TES CPNS BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Syafutra Abang Wandi , Priyanto Heri , Sujaini Herry
Published: October 2018

Aplikasi media pembelajaran tes CPNS berbasis Web” dibuat untuk mengevaluasi user / pengguna sebelum menghadapi tes CPNS.Tujuan dari pembuatan laporan ini adalah dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu penyelenggaraan tes sejenis. Alat penelitian yang digunakan pada aplikasi ini adalah UML (Unified Modeling language). Metode pengumpulan Data-data soal tes CPNS yang di dapat melalui buku bank soal tes CPNS, sedangkan bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah berbasis web dengan database MySQL.Hasil dari perancangan laporan ini menghasilkan suatu aplikasi media pembelajaran tes CPNS berbasis website. Laporan ini menggunakan pengujian black-box, user acceptance test, dan validitas reabilitas.Hasil pengujian  menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi dapat membantu pengguna sebagai media belajar serta mengukur kemampuan pengguna dalam menghadapi tes sejenis.
Aplikasi Pengelolaan Bahan Kimia Laboratorium di Jurusan Biologi Universitas Tanjungpura
Authors: Dahlia Liza , Nyoto Rudi Dwi , Perwitasari Anggi
Published: October 2018

Kemajuan teknologi telah membawa dampak perubahan akan tuntutan informasi yang cepat dan akurat serta dinamis dalam pengelolaan data. Pengelolaan data adalah hal rutinitas organisasi sehingga perlu dibudayakan dengan baik dan benar sehingga menghasilkan suatu informasi yang akurat. Laboratorium Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Tanjungpura saat ini melakukan pengelolaan data bahan kimia secara manual untuk mengerjakan kegiatan-kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan meliputi pencatatan jumlah dan transaksi bahan kimia sehingga pelayanan yang diberikan kurang optimal. Aplikasi pengelolaan bahan kimia berbasis web dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, basis data MySQL dan framework laravel, aplikasi pengelolaan dibuat untuk laboratorium biologi MIPA Universitas tanjungpura agar dapat memiliki sistem yang dapat mengelola bahan kimia pada laboratorium. Dari hasil pengujian usability yang telah dilakukan sistem Informasi dapat diimplementasikan karena hasil pengujian sangat baik, terlihat pada akses admin mendapat nilai ­rata-rata 86% dan akses ketua laboratorium mendapat nilai rata 91% sehingga aplikasi dapat diimplementasikan pada laboratorium biologi
Sistem Informasi KHS AKPER berbasis Website Menggunakan Model UML
Authors: Indah Sarwindah
Published: October 2018

Akademi Keperawatan Pangkalpinang adalah sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang berlokasi di Jln. Pulau Bangka, Air Itam, Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung. manajemen data sangat penting untuk dukungan, karena dengan itu akan sangat membantu dalam mengendalikan data. Sekarang, di dunia pendidikan, website adalah salah satu dari banyak sistem bisa sangat membantu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penulis menemukan cara untuk membantu masalah di Akademi Keperawatan Pangkalpinang, yaitu dengan merancang Sistem Informasi KHS mahasiswa Berbasis Web. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam merancang dan melaksanakan program ini adalah Adobe Dreamweaver sebagai editor dalam menulis file PHP, dan MySQL sebagai database. Selain informasi Berbasis Web dapat diakses kapan saja dan di mana saja.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengendali Smarthome menggunakan Mikrokontroler dengan Speech Command pada Smarthome Android
Authors: Azka Achmad Rafiqi , Marindani Elang Derdian , Nyoto Rudy Dwi
Published: October 2018

Rumah memiliki berbagai macam peralatan listrik dan tak jarang penghuni rumah lupa mematikan peralatan listrik yang telah selesai digunakan , hal ini tentu memiliki beberapa dampak seperti memperpendek umur peralatan listrik, dan apabila dibiarkan terlalu lama dapat memicu terjadinya kebakaran. Saat ini banyak perumahan menengah ke atas  yang memodifikasi rumahnya menjadi rumah yang berdaya guna tinggi (Smarthome) dimana penghuni dapat mengendalikan peralatan listrik dan dilengkapi dengan sensor – sensor serta otomatisasi saat terjadi perubahan status sensor. Dalam penelitian ini aplikasi smarthome yang dibuat berkomunikasi melalui alamat ip yang dimiliki oleh mikrokontroler, yang mana aplikasi dapat digunakan untuk melakukan kendali secara manual atau speech recognition, dan dapat memberikan otomatisasi apabila terdapat perubahan kondisi dari status sensor – sensor yang terhubung pada mikrokontroler. Dari hasil pengujian dengan simulator menunjukkan bahwa rancang bangun sistem pengendali smarthome menggunakan mikrokontroler dengan speech command pada smartphone Android yang telah dibuat dapat berjalan dengan baik untuk mengendalikan peralatan listrik dan dapat menampilkan kondisi suhu , kelembapan, cahaya, dan gas.
Competitive Ligand Exchange and Dissociation in Ru Indenyl Complexes
Authors: Belli Roman , Wu Yang , Ji Hyewon , Joshi Anuj , Yunker Lars , Rosenberg Lisa , McIndoe J Scott
Published: October 2018

Kinetic profiles obtained from monitoring the solution phase substitution chemistry of [Ru(η5-indenyl)(NCPh)(PPh3)2]+ (1) by both ESI-MS and 31P{1H} NMR are essentially identical, despite an enormous difference in sample concentrations for these complementary techniques. These studies demonstrate dissociative substitution of the NCPh ligand in 1. Competition experiments using different secondary phosphine reagents provide a ranking of phosphine donor abilities at this relatively crowded half-sandwich complex: PEt2H > PPh2H >> PCy2H. The impact of steric congestion at Ru is evident also in reactions of 1 with tertiary phosphines; initial substitution products [Ru(η5-indenyl)(PR3)(PPh3)2]+ rapidly lose PPh3, enabling competitive recoordination of NCPh. Further solution experiments, relevant to the use of 1 in catalytic hydrophosphination, show that PPh2H out-competes PPh2CH2CH2CO2But (the product of hydrophosphination of tert-butyl acrylate by PPh2H) for coordination to Ru, even in the presence of a ten-fold excess of the tertiary phosphine. Additional information on relative phosphine binding strengths was obtained from gas-phase MS/MS experiments, including collision-induced dissociation (CID) experiments on the mixed phosphine complexes [Ru(η5-indenyl)PP’P’’]+, which ultimately appear in solution during the secondary phosphine competition experiments. Unexpectedly, unsaturated complexes [Ru(η5-indenyl)(PR2H)(PPh3)]+, generated in the gas-phase, undergo preferential loss of PR2H. We propose competing orthometallation of PPh3 is responsible for the surprising stability of the [Ru(η5-indenyl)(PPh3)]+ fragment under these conditions.