bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comunicação e relacionamento interpessoal no centro cirúrgico: aplicação da metodologia da problematização
Authors: Santos Kezia  Cristina Batista dos , Diniz Alinne Suelma dos Santos , Nogueira Josilma Silva , Rolim Isaura Letícia Tavares Palmeira , Sardinha Ana Hélia de Lima
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência da aplicação da metodologia da problematização nas dificuldades de comunicação e relacionamento interpessoal entre os profissionais do centro cirúrgico de um hospital universitário. Detalhamento do caso: Aplicou-se o método do Arco de Maguerez com 68 profissionais da equipe cirúrgica: médicos, enfermeiros e técnicos de enfermagem de um centro cirúrgico adulto de um hospital universitário do nordeste do Brasil, no ano de 2017. Identificou-se como principais problemas: dificuldades no relacionamento entre os membros da equipe; desvalorização do trabalho do enfermeiro; comunicação deficiente ou falha na comunicação; formação de “guetos” profissionais e sobrecarga de trabalho e funções. Considerações Finais: O Arco de Maguerez mostrou-se uma metodologia ativa eficiente ao aproximar teoria e prática com a problematização da realidade observada. Identificou-se o desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico-reflexivo por parte da equipe cirúrgica e maior conscientização acerca da importância da manutenção de uma boa comunicação e relacionamento interpessoal entre os profissionais que ali atuam, o que contribuiu para fortalecimento das relações entre equipe multiprofissional.
Alflutop - in modern symptom - modifying osteoarthritis therapy
Authors: Drozdov V N , Shikh E V , Serebrova S Y , Abrosimov A G , Starodubtsev A K
Published: June 2019

One of the serious problems during the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) is the developing of adverse drug events during therapy. Nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the first drugs with the high incidence and severity of adverse events. This article describes OA treatment strategies approaches for OA are presented using the complex drug Alflutop, which has a composition similar to the human hyaline cartilage. The drug has anti - inflammatory and analgesic effects, normalizes the function of the affected joints, improves the quality of patients’ life, also has a structure - modifying effect. Such therapy is safe, well tolerable for patients, and can be used used as a starting complex OA treatment.
Intestinal manifestations of Behçet's disease
Authors: Goloeva R G , Alekberova Z S , Lisitsyna T A , Stepanova E A , Orlova L P
Published: June 2019

Behçet's disease (BD) is a systemic vasculitis of unknown origin, characterized by recurrences of the ulcerative process in the oral cavity and on the genitals, inflammatory damage of the eyes, joints, vessels and other organs. The severity and prognosis of BD determines organ pathology. Intestinal manifestations of BD (intestinal BD) are the least studied. Its verification in BD is complicated by the variety of clinical manifestations, their similarity with inflammatory bowel diseases, the lack of informative laboratory tests, pathognomonic endoscopic and histological signs. Intestinal BD can lead to serious complications (massive bleeding, intestinal perforation and fistula formation), which can not only significantly reduce the quality of the patient’s life, but also cause death. Treatment of intestinal BD is not standardized; it is mainly empirical and conducted courses. The purpose of therapy is to achieve clinical remission, healing of intestinal ulcers and prevention of surgery. The article presents a case of severe refractory intestinal BD, requiring twice emergency surgical care - removal of half and then the whole of the colon because of multiple perforations. A brief review of the literature is given and diagnostic difficulties of intestinal BD are discussed.
Break the Negative Feedback Chains: Future Teachers Speak Up
Authors: Sevilla-Morales Henry , Gamboa-Mena Roy
Published: June 2019

This study examines future teachers’ theoretical reflections on Critical Incidents and how these link to Costa Rica’s English teaching system. Participants included 30 senior college students from an English teaching program. Using narrative research techniques, the authors have concluded that: (1) spaces for reflection must be created in EFL so that students’ voices are heard; (2) both instruction and assessment need to be tackled not from the native speaker angle but from the learner language perspective; and (3) because mistakes are both inherent to foreign language learning and an indicator of language development, more tolerance to learner errors needs to be exercised. The study proves relevant for language pedagogy and Applied Linguistics (AL) since it paves the way for further research, opens room for reflection and dialogue, and enhances our understanding of the issue at stake from a future-teacher standpoint.
Construyendo sentido de comunidad a través de la investigación comunitaria y la implementación de un programa de estudios negociado
Authors: Gómez Paola Andrea , Cortés-Jaramillo Julio Andrés
Published: June 2019

Este artículo describe los resultados y hallazgos de un estudio de investigación cuyo objetivo fue explorar cómo a través de la implementación de tres pilares: Pedagogía basada en la comunidad (CBP), Plan de estudios negociado y Sentido de comunidad se fortalece el sentido de comunidad, así como generar actitudes y acciones que beneficien a la comunidad. Este trabajo surgió de un estudio de análisis de necesidades en el que los estudiantes dieron su opinión sobre la importancia del inglés como segundo idioma. Implementar proyectos basados en la comunidad y la negociación de un plan de estudios como medios para involucrar y alentar a los estudiantes a tomar conciencia de su responsabilidad en la preservación de las instalaciones escolares, así como educar a la comunidad circundante, lo que evidencia desarrollo de sentido de comunidad de parte de los estudiantes. Mediante el uso de cuestionarios, encuestas y diarios, los resultados revelaron que los estudiantes se sintieron más motivados cuando fueron tenidos en cuenta en la toma de decisiones curriculares. Además, este estudio mostró que es posible un compromiso de parte de toda la comunidad académica cuando se establecen colaborativamente algunos objetivos académicos y personales, y se aúnan esfuerzos para generar cambios importantes. Palabras claves: Sentido de la comunidad, Proyectos basados en la comunidad, plan de estudios negociado, análisis de las necesidades, pedagogía crítica.
Classificação do uso e cobertura da terra do Distrito Federal, Brasil a partir de dado de coerência interferométrica (Use and land cover classification of the Federal District, Brazil from interferometric coherence data)
Authors: Miguel Barbara Hass , Sano Edson Eyji
Published: June 2019

O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o potencial das imagens de radar do satélite Sentinel 1A (banda C) para discriminar classes representativas de uso e cobertura da terra do Distrito Federal, Brasil. As imagens de coerência interferométrica utilizadas nesse estudo foram obtidas a partir de pares de imagens Single Look Complex (SLC) de junho e julho de 2018. Foi gerada uma composição colorida RGB a partir de imagens de coerência, intensidade de retroespalhamento e razão de retroespalhamento. Essa imagen foi classificada pelos métodos supervisionados Support Vector Machine (SVM) e Random Forest (RF). A validação temática foi realizada por matrizes de confusão, índice Kappa e exatidão global. Nesse contexto, foram investigadas cinco classes temáticas (água, área urbana, vegetação nativa, pastagem e agricultura). O classificador RF obteve melhor desempenho classificatório (Kappa= 0,68 e exatidão global = 79,1%) que o classificador SVM (Kappa= 0,64 e exatidão global = 75,7%). A coerência mostrou-se eficiente principalmente na identificação de corpos d’água e da área urbana. Os resultados foram satisfatórios para a classificação de uso e cobertura da terra do Distrito Federal, no entanto, houve confusão entre algumas classes e erros de comissão na classe área urbana em ambas as classificações.  A b s t r a c tThe aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of Sentinel 1A (C band) satellite radar images to discriminate representative classes of land use and land cover in the Federal District, Brazil. The interferometric coherence images used in this study were obtained from pairs of Single Look Complex images (SLC) of June and July of 2018. An RGB color composition was generated from images of coherence, backscattering intensity and backscattering ratio. This image was classified by the Supervised Methods Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF). Thematic validation was performed by matrices of confusion, Kappa index and overall accuracy. In this context, five thematic classes (water, urban area, native vegetation, pasture and agriculture) were investigated. The RF classifier obtained a better classificatory performance (Kappa= 0.68 and overall accuracy = 79.1%) than the SVM classifier (Kappa= 0.64 and overall accuracy = 75.7%). The coherence was shown to be efficient mainly in the identification of water and the urban area. The results were satisfactory for the classification of use and land cover of the Federal District, however, there was confusion between some classes and errors of commission in the urban area class in both classifications.Keywords: use and land cover, Interferometry, interferometric coherence, Sentinel 1A, radar, Remote Sensing
The Representation of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Contemporary Indonesian Literature
Authors: Rawson David John
Published: June 2019

Indonesia has a large number of overseas workers varying from professional workers to the unskilled, legal and illegal who take up work across the globe. In the public consciousness this group is characterized as taking considerable risk but can gain considerable financial reward. This paper will examine the theme of Indonesian migrant workers’ risks and rewards and a sense of belonging as represented in contemporary Indonesian short stories from 1992 to 2015. The paper draws upon the theory of narratology to analyze the representation of Indonesian migrant workers in six Indonesian short stories, three from the New Order Period and three from the Reformation era period. The stories themselves have been published in newspapers, magazines and anthologies. The sample has been chosen to represent a range of migrant worker experiences both in Indonesia and abroad, male and female, and skilled and unskilled. The paper finds that the representations of migrant worker’s sense of belonging is particular marked by gender and class differences. Women are depicted over the two periods as the victims of a patriarchal ideology and unregulated capitalism which leads to exploitation, abuse and alienation of working-class women. While the representation of migrant worker experiences is largely similar there are changes over the two periods in terms of contesting the ideologies of patriarchy and New Order developmentalism.
The Impact of Digital Technology to Change People’s Behavior in Using the Media
Authors: Adhiarso Dendy Suseno , Utari Prahastiwi , Hastjarjo Sri
Published: June 2019

The development of digital technology very rapidly at this time has made all kinds of media fused into the entire life of the community. So that makes humans becoming addicted always to utilize the technological sophistication. Not only in the context of technological progress physically but the impact of technical complexity that has affected the community, either way, we communicate, interact, transact and how society. This study aims to determine how the effect of technological sophistication to change people's behavior in using the media. The theory used in this study are a digital theory, behavior change theory, media theory and the theory of convergence. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that seeks to explain and describe the real situation in society at this time by combining secondary data types. Data were analyzed to formulate a prediction for the future based on data from prior periods to obtain a picture of reality past, present, and future on the changes that occur. The results showed that the new media has an impact on the behavioral change in the use of media that has implications for social change, culture, economy, and politics.
Indonesian Literature and Its Identity in the Mood of the Age
Authors: Mukafi Muhammad Hamdan
Published: June 2019

Globalization era is marked by information and technology advancement. It brings jungle of sign, obscuring definitive convention, or even creating a new definition, which is occurred in Indonesian literature. Colonialism history is a center convention which defines Indonesian literature, the literary genre is one of it. Reflecting a case of colonialism; England with its literary genre convention, that are a poem, fiction, and drama – are getting “resistance” from America, the continent that “occupied” by it, which had been opening free space to establish literary genres, such as sermon and speech are included. Therefore, in this case, innovation to Indonesian literary definition always a chance. Cross-media literature, in a blanket of information and technology advancement, had been born with hybridizing text, audio, and visual. Internet medium such as YouTube being its publication method. In 2011, Fahd Djibran and his colleagues gave birth to literary work named revolvere project – when the creation of audio-visual no longer arranged, but parting to literature. The born of revolvere project followed by many artists who answered to the mood of the age. Many new names come up like visual-poetry, visual-fiction, and more – putting them in one room known as Literary Reformer. It has its structure, interpreted in hybridative form, but opening to be studied in a different way when separated. This lead to a question of its legitimation in Indonesian literary world. So, Jane Stokes genre theory chose to examine its worthiness as Indonesian literature’s new creation room in genre classification. In this research, the theory of semiotics, the field of cultural production, and basic of taxonomy are implemented to observe its position to classify and struggle scheme in Indonesian literary world. Then, literary reformer denoted as Indonesian literature reflection, a success of mixing arts spices in one chalice, creating Indonesian literature new definitive identity.
Analisis Cakupan Literasi Sains Dalam Buku Pelajaran Biologi Pegangan Siswa Kelas XI Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Lasminawati Endang , Lestari Nur , Setiadi Dadi , Jufri A Wahab
Published: June 2019

Buku pelajaran berperan penting untuk membangun kompetensi literasi sains siswa, oleh karena itu buku pelajaran sebaiknya terintegrasi kompetensi literasi sains yang seimbang.ÃÂ  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh proporsi kategori cakupan literasi sains dalam sajian buku pelajaran Biologi berdasarkanÃÂ  cakupan kompetensi literasi ilmiah PISA 2015. Adapun kompetensi tersebut terdiri dari kompetensi Ã¢â¬Ëmenjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiahÃ¢â¬â¢, Ã¢â¬Ëmengevaluasi dan mendesain penyelidikan ilmiahÃ¢â¬â¢, dan Ã¢â¬Ëmengambil kesimpulan berdasarkan dataÃ¢â¬â¢. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif berupa studi dokumen.Pengumpulan data penelitian mengggunakan instrumen analisis yang mengacu pada kompetensi literasi ilmiah PISA 2015. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase untuk menentukan proporsi kategori cakupan literasi sains. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cakupan literasi sains dalam buku pelajaran Biologi pegangan siswa kelas XI kurikulum 2013 didominasi oleh kompetensi Ã¢â¬Ëmenjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiahÃ¢â¬â¢ dengan persentase 65%. Adapun kompetensi Ã¢â¬Ëmengevaluasi dan ÃÂ mendesain penyelidikan ilmiahÃ¢â¬â¢ memiliki persentase terendah ÃÂ yaitu 14.2% dan kompetensi Ã¢â¬Ëmengambil kesimpulan berdasarkan dataÃ¢â¬â¢ memiliki persentase 20.8%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkanÃÂ  bahwa buku ajar tersebut telah terintegrasi kompetensi literasi sains namun dengan cakupan literasi sains yang tidak proporsional.
TARİH OKUMALARINDA YAŞANAN SAPMALAR ve İHMAL EDİLEN GERÇEKLİK OLARAK SÜNNETULLAH
Authors: Yüksel Mücahit
Published: June 2019

İnsanları ve cinleri kendisine kulluk etmeleri için yaratan Allah Teâlâ, ilk insan ve peygamber olan Hz. Adem’den son peygamber olan Hz. Muhammed’e kadar gönderdiği elçiler vasıtasıyla mesajlarını kullarına ulaştırmıştır. Allah Teâlâ, kulluk serüveninin geçeceği mekân olan yeryüzünü de insanların yaşamasına uygun şekilde yaratmıştır. Ayrıca Yüce Allah, kıyamete kadar sürecek olan dünya hayatında insanların yaşamını kolaylaştırmak ve verecekleri kararlarda analiz edip çıkarımda bulunmalarını sağlamak için bazı yasalar koymuştur. Tüm zamanlar için değişmez nitelikte olan bu yasaların doğru şekilde öğrenilip dikkate alınması durumunda insanlık sağlıklı kararlar alarak, iki dünyada da mutlu olmanın yollarını bulacaktır. Bu noktada tarih ilminin önemi ortaya çıkmaktadır. Zira insanlığın zaman içerisinde geçirdiği serüvenleri inceleyen tarih ilmi sayesinde önceki nesillerin hayatlarını, doğrusuyla ve yanlışıyla öğrenme imkânı olacaktır. Ancak bu noktada doğru çıkarım yapılabilmesi için, tarih ilminden faydalanırken sünnetullah adı verilen evrensel yasaların da göz ardı edilmemesi gerekmektedir. Bugün bakıldığında Müslümanların tarih anlayışının, Batı’nın maddeci anlayışından etkilendiği görülmektedir. Bunun sonucu olarak da İslâm tarihi, sünnetullah ihmal edilerek yanlış bir metotla ele alınmaktadır. Bu makalede, tarihî olayların incelenmesinde düşülen önemli bir hata olarak sünnetullah’ın ihmal edilmesi ve bu ihmalin doğurduğu sorunlar ele alınmaktadır. Zira bu, yanlış yorumların düzeltilmesi ve İslâm dünyasının sorunlarının çözülmesi noktasında geleceğe dair doğru çıkarımların yapılması için büyük önem arz etmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: İslâm Tarihi, Sünnetullah, Determinizm, Mucize, İrade.
11-13 Yaş Erkek Taekwondo Sporcularının Somatotip Yapıları ve Performans Özellikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖLMEZ Cengiz , AYAN Vedat , YÜKSEK Selami , ÖZTAŞ Mehmet , CİVİL Tamer
Published: June 2019

Bu araştırma, Trabzon
ili Akçaabat ilçesinde taekwondo sporu ile ilgilenen 11-13 yaş grubu
sporcuların antropometrik, somatotip ve motorik performans özelliklerinin
incelenmesi amacıyla yapıldı. Bu amaçla, 19 erkek (yaş 12,16±0,69 yıl, boy
151,71±7,03 cm, vücut ağırlığı 46,19±10,54 kg) sporcunun araştırmaya gönüllü
katılımı sağlandı. Sporcuların somatotip yapılarının tespit edilmesi amacıyla
Heath-Carter yöntemi; motorik performansların tespit edilmesi amacıyla 20 metre
sürat testi, Flamingo denge testi, dikey sıçrama testi, durarak uzun atlama
testi, otur eriş esneklik testi, 30 saniye mekik testi, 30 saniye şınav testi,
Illinois çeviklik testi ve Multistage Shuttle Run aerobik güç testi kullanıldı.
Sporcuların anaerobik güçleri ise, Lewis nomogramı ile tespit edildi.
Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analizi için SPSS 25.0 istatistik
programı kullanıldı ve anlamlılık düzeyi olarak p<0,05 değeri alındı.
Sporcuların motorik performans seviyeleri ile somatotip yapıları arasındaki
ilişkilerin tespit edilebilmesi için Spearman korelasyon katsayısı kullanıldı.
Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular; sporcuların endomorfik- mezomorf (4-5-3) bir
yapıda olduğunu ve somatotip yapıları ile motorik performans seviyeleri arasında
anlamlı ilişkiler olduğunu gösterdi (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak, sporcuların
vücut kompozisyonu ve somatotip yapıları, onların sportif performanslarını
etkileyebilmektedir. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçların sporda yetenek seçimi
ve yönlendirme alanındaki mevcut literatüre ve ilgili spor insanlarına katkıda
bulunacağı kanaatindeyiz.
“A CITIZEN OF THE EARTH”: EDWARD THOMAS AS A LINK BETWEEN “ROMANTIC ECOLOGY” AND ECO-CRITICISM
Authors: Talyzina Elena Viktorovna
Published: June 2019

“Ecological tradition” has long history in the English literature. Poets-romanticists created a trend nowadays called “romantic ecology”, a vivid representative of which was W. Wordsworth. At the end of the XX century there appeared eco-criticism - an ecological approach to literature. The paper examines the creative work of the English prosaic, literary critic and poet of the beginning of the XX century Edward Thomas who has been duly appreciated as an “ecological” writer only recently. The paper shows that, being a successor of “romantic ecology”, he transferred its conception to a new century and anticipated the basic provisions of eco-criticism in his works.
“CONCEPT” NOTION IN LITERARY CRITICISM
Authors: Burdin Ivan Valer’evich , Avvakumova Natal’ya Vladimirovna
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to the history of using and prospects of applying the term “concept” or “literary concept” in literary criticism. The authors analyse the views of researchers of different epochs on this notion, identify a fundamental difference between the term “concept” and other literary terms, such as “image”, “archetype”, etc. The paper concludes that the analysis of artistic concepts can deepen literary studies by linking them with linguo-culturology and cognitive linguistics.
Strategi Komunikasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Pada Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 110 Tahun 2018
Authors: Pricahyadi Moris , Ramadani Thoriq
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam upaya mengkomunikasikan kebijakan Peraturan Gubernur No. 110 Tahun 2018 tentang Peningkatan Kualitas Layanan Administrasi Kependudukan. Strategi komunikasi tersebut bisa dilihat dari penentuan komunikator, penetepan target, Menyusun pesan-pesan, pemilihan media dan saluran komunikasi, pretesting communication material, produksi media, penyebarluasan pesan, dan pengaruh (effect) yang diharapakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif memiliki tujuan untuk menggali fakta mengenai strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Disdukcapil Pemprov DKI Jakarta terhadap Pergub. No 110 Tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa strategi komunikasi Peraturan Gubernur No. 110 Tahun 2018 yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta sudah dilakukan, namun belum dijalankan dengan perencanaan yang sistematis. Bahkan, ada kekhawatiran jika masyarakat mengetahui isi Peraturan Gubernur tersebut, masyarakat akan menuntut pelayanan yang semakin prima, sedangkan masih adanya beberapa kendala di lapangan.
Filsafat Etika Moral tentang Penganiayaan
Authors: Sabarwati Oktaviani
Published: June 2019

Dewasa ini, banyak sekali kasus-kasus tentang penganiayaan. Baik itu penganiayaan kepada teman, saudara, kekasih, istri, bahkan anak kandung nya sendiri. Maraknya kasus-kasus penganiayaan itu menambah kemirisan hidup ini. Orang sudah tidak lagi mempunyai hati nurani yang baik, mereka cenderung memiliki hati nurani yang tumpul sehingga mereka berbuat hal-hal yang sangat menyimpang dari nilai moralitas. Kadang seseorang mengetahui jika perbuatan tersebut tidak baik atau salah, tapi seseorang itu lebih mengandalkan keinginannya sendiri dan membuat hati nurani nya menjadi tumpul dan sesat.
Edukasi Prosedur Tatalaksana Pasien Tuberkulosis Pada Sebuah Keluarga
Authors: Illahi Fadhila Nur
Published: June 2019

The prevalence of tuberculosis cases that occur in the world especially in Indonesia, which is currently ranked third in the number of the cases. The spread of tuberculosis is so fast that it can take many victims. The need for education from doctors as health workers about this disease also the symptoms, management, and prevention. This education aims to make community not too anxious also from this education expected will improve the quality of public health
Administrasi Keuangan
Authors: putri Ayu anggraini , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Administrasi keuangan adalah segala aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan pencatatan dan pemasukan serta pengeluaran untuk membiayai berbagai kegiatan organisasi, dalam bentuk berupa tata usaha atau tata pembukuan keuangan.
The sympathetic plot, its psychological origins, and implications for the evolution of fiction
Authors: Singh Manvir
Published: June 2019

For over a century, scholars have compared stories and proposed universal narrative patterns. Despite their diversity, nearly all of these projects converged on a common structure: the sympathetic plot. The sympathetic plot describes how a goal-directed protagonist confronts obstacles, overcomes them, and wins rewards. Stories with these features frequently exhibit other common elements, including an adventure and an orphaned main character. Here, I identify and aim to explain the sympathetic plot. I argue that the sympathetic plot is a technology for entertainment that works by engaging two sets of psychological mechanisms. First, it triggers mechanisms for learning about obstacles and how to overcome them. It builds interest by confronting a protagonist with a problem and induces satisfaction when the problem is solved. Second, it evokes sympathetic joy. It establishes the protagonist as an ideal cooperative partner pursuing a justifiable goal, convincing audiences that they should assist the character. When the protagonist succeeds, they receive rewards, and audiences feel sympathetic joy, an emotion normally triggered when cooperative partners triumph. The psychological capacities underlying the sympathetic plot are not story-specific adaptations. Instead, they evolved for purposes like learning and cooperation before being co-opted for entertainment by storytellers and cultural evolution.
Mengenal lebih Dekat dengan Pendekatan Fenomenologi: Sebuah Penelitian Kualitatif
Authors: Helaluddin
Published: June 2019

Penelitian fenomenologi merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian kualitatif yang mencoba memberikan deskripsi tentang segala kesadaran manusia dan pengalamannya baik dalam bentuk inderawi, konseptual, moral, estetis, dan religius. Artikel ini menjabarkan secara konprehensif tentang penelitian fenomenologi baik dari aspek definisi, karakteristik, tata cara penelitian, dan contoh penelitian fenomenologi agar memberikan pemahaman secara menyeluruh bagi siswa, guru/dosen, dan peneliti.
An introduction to computer science research : selected papers with commentary
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: June 2019

A survey of contemporary computer science literature and themes.
Resensi Puisi Kontemplasi Kreasi Agung Purnomo
Authors: Silvia Bella
Published: June 2019

Resensi Puisi Kontemplasi Kreasi Agung Purnomo mengulas beberapa puisi karya Agung Purnomo yang diterbitkan secara nasional.
Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Melani Sri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article aims to describe how management facilities and infrastructure Islamic education. The methodology used to arrange this article is using the library approach. First, researcher read and record and processing research materials then researchers analized and concluded the processed material that had been read. The result of this article base on the researcher analyzing is generally the are six steps to do management facilities and infrastructure in Islamic education is planning, supplying, distribution, inventory, maintenance, and erasing.
Kasus Penyebaran Beritaa Hoax Ratna Sarumpaet Ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Esensi Nilai Moral dan Tindakan Manusia
Authors: ANANDI RENARA CHELSYANO
Published: June 2019

Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia etika memiliki arti yaitu ilmu tentang apa yang baik dan apa yang buruk dan tentang hak dan kewajiban moral (akhlak). Sedangkan etika berdasarkan filsafat memiliki arti yaitu sebuah sesuatu di mana dan bagaimana cabang utama filsafat yang mempelajari nilai atau kualitas yang menjadi studi mengenai standar dan penilaian moral. Tujuan etika dalam pandangan filsafat ialah untuk mendapatkan ide yang sama bagi seluruh manusia di setiap waktu dan tempat tentang ukuran tingkah laku yang baik dan buruk sejauh yang dapat diketahui oleh akal pikiran manusia. Agar manusia dapat berdampingan dengan makhluk sosial lain atau masyarakat sekitar. Sehingga bisa menjadikan hidup menjadi rukun dan saling menghargai satu sama lain baik dalam kepentingan pribadi maupun umum. Pada saat ini banyak sekali berita hoax yang tersebar di media sosial. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya tindakan tersebut. Banyak sekali orang yang membuat berita hoax untuk merugikan salah satu pihak yang dianggap musuh atau ancaman bagi mereka. Salah satu contohnya adalah kasus berita hoax Ratna Sarumpaet yang mengaku dia telah dikeroyok oleh orang yang tak dikenal. Tetapi faktanya dia hanya melakukan operasi sedot lemak di pipinya.
Polisi Gadungan Tipu Wanita dengan Modus Pacaran Ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Etika, Actus Humanus, Tatanan Moral dan Hukum
Authors: Nurmalaningrum Rizka Wahyu
Published: June 2019

Di era globalisasi ini sering kita jumpai kasus-kasus penipuan dengan berbagai macam kedok, diantara nya ada yang mengaku sebagai polisi, tentara, dan sebagainya. Kasus ini sering kita jumpai di berbagai macam kalangan diantaranya para remaja putri yang mudah tergiur oleh pangkat. Penipuan ini biasanya dilakukan oleh laki-laki yang hanya menginginkan harta dan kekayaan dari wanita tanpa bekerja dengan keras. Biasanya para pelaku penipuan ini tidak memperdulikan etika, tatanan moral dan hukum. Penyimpangan yang terjadi ini dikaitkan dengan tindakan manusia (Actus Humanus). Tak hanya kasus penipuan, tetapi pembunuhan juga sering dilakukan. Dibalik kasus-kasus tersebut terdapat Undang-Undang dan Hukum yang mengatur tentang kasus penipuan, namun pada kenyataanya masih banyak terjadi kasus penipuan yang dilakukan tanpa memperdulikan konsekuensi yang akan dia dapat di kemudian hari.
Administrasi Kurikulum
Authors: Rani Muthia Marda , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

this article describe about curriculum adminisration. the achievement of educational goals depends on the curriculum applied. the purpose of writing this article is to explain the curriculum, how the curriculum administration process is good and the role of the teacher in curriculum administration. This article is compiled with systematic methods and steps to facilitate conducting research. At the writing of this article, the author uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of school curriculum administration. The curriculum is a component that is very important and decisive in the implementation of education. The curriculum functions as a tool for achieving educational goals, if educational goals change then the curriculum must also be automatically changed
Perancangan dan Simulasi Microring Resonator Optik dengan Variasi Indeks Bias Cladding untuk Aplikasi Sensor Amonia pada Air Tambak
Authors: Juliansyah Fahmi , Sugandi Gandi , Hasanah Lilik
Published: June 2019

Kualitas air merupakan faktor yang sangat penting dalam budidaya perikanan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas air adalah konsentrasi amonia. Oleh karena itu dalam budi daya perikanan dibutuhkan sensor amonia untuk memantau konsentrasi amonia. Sensor berbasis optical microring resonator optik (MRRO) telah menarik banyak perhatian karena ukurannya yang sangat kecil dan sensitifitasnya yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan sensor lain. Dalam penelitian ini telah dirancang dan disimulasikan sensor amonia berbasis MRRO dengan jari-jari ring 5 μm, lebar waveguide 0,1 μm dan gap 0,1 μm. Sensor menunjukkan linearitas yang sangat baik dengan sensitifitas sensor sebesar 168,82 nm/RIU (refractive index unit) dan 0,0973 nm/% amonia dalam air, dan batas deteksi 0,1% konsentrasi amonia dalam air.Water quality is a very important factor in aquaculture. One of the factor that determines water quality is ammonia concentration. Therefore, in aquaculture ammonia sensor is needed to monitor ammonia concentration. Optical microring-resonator(OMRR)-based sensors have gained a lot of interest because of it’s small size and higher sensitivity compared to other sensors. In this research, an OMRR-based ammonia sensor with ring radius of 5 μm, waveguide width of 0,1 μm, and gap of 0,1 μm has been designed and simulated. The sensor showing a very good linearity with sensor’s sensitivity of 168,82 nm/RIU (refractive index unit) and 0,0973 nm/% ammonia in the water, and detection limit of 0,1% ammonia on the water.
kesal dituduh mencuri, bocah 14 tahun di lampung tega bunuh neneknya
Authors: puryanti Fery
Published: June 2019

pembunuhan adalah suatu tindakan untuk menghilangkan suatu nyawa seseorang dengan cara yang melanggar hukum, maupun yang tidak melawan hukum. pembunuhan biasanya dilatarbelakangi oleh bemacam-macam motif, misalnya politik, kecemburuan, dendam dan membela diri. kasus pembunuhan kesal dituduh mencuri, bocah 14 tahun di lampung tega bunuh neneknya termasuk dalam hati nurani tumpul sebab hati nurani tumpul kurang peka pada nilai-nilai atau norma-norma kebenaran , hati nurani tumpul melakukan tindakan tidak pernah memikirkan resiko yang akan terjadi akan tetapi selalu mengutamakan egonya. Kasus pembunuhan termasuk tindakan manusia actus humanus sebab rasio manusia berada dalam fungsinya sedemikian rupa sehingga ia adalah tuan dan pemilik atas perbuatannya sendiri, jadi yang dapat mengendalikan rasio dan hati nurani itu manusia sendiri berhati-hatilah jika bertindak dan selalu memikirkan resikonya.
BERITA BOHONG ( HOAX ) DI MEDIA SOSIAL WAKTU TERJADINYA KASUS 22 MEI DARI TINDAKAN MANUSIA DAN TATANAN MORAL SUBJEKTIF
Authors: soeyanto olyn seftani
Published: June 2019

Bahwa adanya kehadiran media sosial membawa banyak dampak dalam kehidupan kita saat ini. Salah satunya media sosial adalah penyebaran berita hoax dimana mana. Saat ini, penyebaran informasi hoax sudah semakin parah dan tidak dapat dikendalikan. Meskipun Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan berbagai tindakan seperti membuat peraturan , undang undang , serta berbagai ancaman bagi para pelaku pembuatan informasi yang tidak benar, hal itu tidak terlalu memberikan rasa takut bagi pelaku manusia. Bahkan, kadang berita hoax sengaja dibuat agar semua masyarakat percaya akan berita yang di sampaikan di media sosial. Seperti pada pengaruh hoax dalam penerimaan sebuah amplop. Kasus yang digunakan untuk menjawab ini adalah tindakan manusia bagaimana tindakan manusia tidak hanya berkaitan dengan eksistensina sebagai makhluk hidup, melainkan juga mencetuskan nilai-nilai manusiawi. Seperti adanya isu menemukan uang di saat aksi 22 Mei. Mengapa tindakan manusia sering muncul online, tanpa harus memberikan identitas orang dapat mengungkapkan apa yang mereka inginkan. Hal ini lah yang menyebabkan ketika isu yang belum tentu benar dan kebetulan sesuai dengan opininya, tindakan manusia kemudian menyebarkan begitu saja. KATA KUNCI : Hoax , Tindakan Manusia , Media Sosial
Sarana dan Prasarana Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: yaum subbaful
Published: June 2019

This article explains the administration and infrastructure of education in Indonesia which consists of providing educational facilities, which are conducted centrally in the Administration section, the implementation of educational facilities has not been done well which is seen from the availability of proper education, provision of educational facilities, direct supervision..
Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: afyus yohanil
Published: June 2019

This article describe about.......
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI KAREN AGUSTIAWAN MANTAN DIREKTUR UTAMA PERTAMINA
Authors: Putri Monica Krisda
Published: June 2019

Korupsi adalah tindakan seseorang yang menyalah gunakan kepercayaan dalam suatu masalah atau organisasi untuk mendapatkan keuntungan.Tindakan korupsi ini terjadi karena beberapa factor – factor yang terjadi di dalam kalangan masyarakat.Factor penyebab korupsi ada 2 yaitu factor internal dan factor eksternal.Factor Internal merupakan sebuah sifat yang berasal dari diri kita sendiri. Misalnya, 1). Sifat Tamak merupakan sifat yang dimiliki manusia, di setiap harinya pasti manusia menginginkan kebutuhan yang lebih dan selalu kurang akan sesuatu yang di dapatkan. 2). Gaya Hidup Konsumtif, dimana manusia memiliki kebutuhan masing – masing dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut manusia harus mengonsumsi kebutuhan tersebut dengan perilaku ini tidak bisa diimbangi dengan pendapat yang diperoleh yang akhirnya terrjadilah tindakan korupsi.Factor Eksternal seecara umum penyebab korupsi banyak terjadi juga dari factor eksternal. Misalnya, 1). Factor politik adalah di dalam sebuah politik akan ada suatu persaingan dalam mendapatkan kekuasaan. Setiap manusia bersaing untuk mendaapatkan kekuasaan yang lebih tinggi, dengan berbagai cara mereka lakukan untuk menduduki posisi tersebut. Akhirnya munculah tindakan korupsi atau suap menyuap ddalam mendapatkan kekuasaan. 2) Faktor Hukum, dapat diketahui di Negara ini bahwa hokum sekarang tumpul keatas dan lancip kebawah. Sudah terbukti bahwa banyak praktek suap menyuap lembaga hokum terjadi dalam mengatasi suatu masalah karena banyaknya kelemahan dalam sebuah hokum yang mendeskriminasi sebuah masalah. 3) Faktor Ekonomi, kebutuhan ekonomi sangatlah penting bagi manusia bahkan pemimpin ataupun penguasa berkesempatan jika mereka memiliki kekuasaan sangatlah ingin memenuhi kekayaannya, oleh karena itu banyak pegawai yang gajinya tidak sesuai dengan apa yang di kerjakannya akhirnya di dorong untuk melakukan korupsi. 4) Faktor Organisasi, kelemahan struktur organisasi, aturan yang dinyatakan kurang baik kemudian kurang adanya ketegasan dalam diri seorang pemimpin di dalam suatu struktur organisasi akan terjadi suatu tindakan korupsi jika di dalam struktur tersebut belum adanya kejujuran dan kesadaran diri dari setiap pengurus maupun anggota
Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Kedokteran UNS Tahun Angkatan 2018 Mengenai Gonore dan Pencegahannya
Authors: Odelia Daiva
Published: June 2019

Sexually transmitted infection (STIs) is infections that transmitted from one individual to another commonly by sexual activities. STIs can also be referred as STDs (Sexual transmitted diseases). In present-day, STIs cause of mortality around the world especially in developed country. There are more than 30 different agents that can be transmitted and cause STIs. One of the most famous STIs that cause by bacteria, is gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is caused by infection of Neisseria gonorrhea by sexual activity and is currently become one of three primary focus infections that require immediate action according to World Health Organization. It can be occured in both men and women even though there is different rate of visibility in the two sexes. In women, gonorrhea often happens to be asymptomatic. Teenager is the group of people who is most susceptible in the spread of STI.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA YANG BEBAS DALAM SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HAM
Authors: Dina Angelina
Published: June 2019

Pendidikan merupakan upaya mengembangkan, mendorong serta mengajak manusia lebih maju dengan berdasarkan nilai-nilai yang tinggi dan kehidupan yang mulia, sehingga terbentuk pribadi yang lebih sempurna, baik yang berkaitan dengan akal, perasaan maupun perbuatan. Segala pengalaman belajar yang berlangsung dalam segala lingkungan dan sepanjang hidup atau situasi hidup yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan individu. Juga dapat diartikan sebagai usaha yang terencana untuk mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi dirinya untuk memilih kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengenalan diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang diperlukan dirinya dan masyarakat.
How inquiry and science literacy are related depends on teacher guidance and school resources: evidence based on multilevel structural equation modeling of large-scale assessment data
Authors: Aditomo Anindito
Published: June 2019

Prior large-scale assessment studies have found mixed findings regarding the relations between inquiry and learning outcomes in science. This article contributes to the discussion by testing whether teacher guidance and school resources moderate the relations between inquiry and students’ science literacy. Participants come from a nationally representative sample of 6513 secondary students from 236 schools in Indonesia from the PISA 2015 database. Confirmatory factor analysis of students’ report of classroom instruction identified two forms of inquiry, one which incorporates teacher guidance, and another which does not. Multilevel structural equation modelling showed that after controlling for individual differences in motivation, self-efficacy, and socioeconomic status, unguided inquiry was associated with lower science literacy, while guided inquiry was associated with higher literacy. Teacher-directed instruction was also found to strengthen the positive effects of guided inquiry and weaken the negative effects of unguided inquiry on students’ literacy. Meanwhile, science-specific learning materials was found to be an important component of school resource: access to more/better science learning materials was associated with higher average literacy and also strengthened the association between guided inquiry and literacy. Overall, the findings show that when combined with conceptual guidance from teachers, and when supported with adequate learning materials, inquiry-based instruction can be effectively implemented even in the typical school in a low-performing education system. Thus, the mixed picture generated by prior analyses of large-scale data may partly be due to the conflation of different forms of inquiry-based instruction.
KASUS PEOPLE POWER yang DIANGGAP MAKAR DITINJAU DARI SUDUT PANDANG TEORI ACTUS HUMANUS
Authors: Haningrum Vianur
Published: June 2019

Rakyat adalah elemen penting dalam suatu Negara, namun seperti yang telah diketahui bersama karena pentingnya mereka (rakyat), rakyat jugalah yang menjadi sasaran utama bagi yang memiliki kepentingan politik. Segala cara akan dilakukan demi mendapatkan simpati rakyat, entah itu dengan menyajikan fakta atau mungkin sekedar isu yang dilebih – lebihkan semata demi menarik simpati rakyat. Memang politik tidak dapat dihindarkan dari tindakan yang kotor, baik itu dari pelaku politik praktis, para pendukung, maupun dari orang yang sebenarnya tidak ikut andil dalam bidang politik secara langsung. Bahkan Hitler pernah berkomentar saat menjustifikasi kebijakannya memusnahkan orang - orang Yahudi: “Tidak ada lapangan kehidupan yang demikian kotor seperti politik!”.Istilah “People Power” yang belakangan muncul dari beberapa tokoh dalam kesempatannya memberikan statement dan berorasi di depan banyak penonton tampaknya juga sudah memberikan sumbangan besar dalam usahanya menarik hati simpatisan. Bahkan bukan hanya sekedar menarik hati simpatisan, namun juga berhasil menyeret tokoh yang mengatakannya ke ranah hukum karena dianggap melakukan makar. Ialah Eggi Sudjana seorang politikus PAN (Partai Amanat Nasional) yang berpidato dengan mengikutsertakan istilah people power setelah sebelumnya istilah tersebut menjadi wacana dari Amien Rais (Ketua Dewan Kehormatan PAN). Sejauh mana istilah people power yang diutarakan Eggi dikategorikan sebagai tindakan yang mengotori lapangan politik hingga dianggap makar akan dikupas menggunakan teori actus humanus, agar tentunya masyarakat Indonesia bisa menilai kasus ini dengan pegangan yang jelas dan kuat, serta agar masyarakat Indonesia sendiri tidak terjebak lagi dalam istilah – istilah yang mampu menyeret mereka ke ranah hukum.
Filsafat Etika Moral Analisis Kasus Penganiayaan “Pria Hajar Kekasih Karena diduga Cemburu” di Sedati – Sidoarjo
Authors: Sabarwati Oktaviani
Published: June 2019

Dewasa ini, banyak sekali kasus-kasus tentang penganiayaan. Baik itu penganiayaan kepada teman, saudara, kekasih, istri, bahkan anak kandung nya sendiri. Maraknya kasus-kasus penganiayaan itu menambah kemirisan hidup ini. Orang sudah tidak lagi mempunyai hati nurani yang baik, mereka cenderung memiliki hati nurani yang tumpul sehingga mereka berbuat hal-hal yang sangat menyimpang dari nilai moralitas. Kadang seseorang mengetahui jika perbuatan tersebut tidak baik atau salah, tapi seseorang itu lebih mengandalkan keinginannya sendiri dan membuat hati nurani nya menjadi tumpul dan sesat.
KASUS PENIPUAN BISNIS DAN INVESTASI PT GRADASI ANAK NEGERI DITINJAU DARI SUDUT PANDANG ACTUS HUMANUS, TATANAN MORAL SUBJEKTIF DAN TATANAN MORAL OBJEKTIF
Authors: Pratama Devy Putri
Published: June 2019

Perkembangan teknologi Internet telah melahirkan sebuah masyarakat baru yang disebut sebagai masyarakat berjejaring yang melakukan interkasi sosial secara maya. Seperti juga dalam interaksi sosial tanpa media, dalam interaksi maya terdapat perilaku menyimpang dari peserta interaksi. Salah satunya adalah penipuan dalam interaksi melalui media sosial. Kasus penipuan yang terjadi sering mengesampingkan nilai moral. Penyimpangan yang terjadi ini dikaitkan dengan tindakan manusia ( Actus Humanus ). Akibat penipuan yang dilakukan, masyarakat akan menjadi kurang percaya dengan perusahaan dan akan beralih ke perusahaan lainnya. Perusahaan akan mengalami penurunan reputasi akibat penipuan. Hal tersebut karena yang dilakukan telah menyebabkan pelanggan sudah memiliki persepsi yang buruk mengenai perusahaan dan akan dicap sebagai perusahaan penipu. Sebenarnya sudah ada Undang-Undang dan Hukum yang mengatur kasus penipuan, namun kenyataannya masih banyak terjadi kasus penipuan di Indonesia
Effects of Expert Ideology on Expert Personality Judgements of Political Figures: A Commentary
Authors: Wright Joshua D.
Published: June 2019

The judgements of academic experts on the personalities of political figures are affected by ideological homogeneity of raters and the use of measures hindered by embedded political content. As long as these problems persist, the academic expert personality profiling of political figures is a futile enterprise. Editors and reviewers would be wise to require authors to provide evidence of ideological heterogeneity in samples of raters, evidence of objectivity in ratings, and evidence that measures do not have embedded political content.
Visual Noise Consisting of X-Junctions Has Only a Minimal Effect on Object Recognition
Authors: Margalit Eshed , Herald Sarah B. , Meschke Emily X. , Irawan Isabel , Maarek Rafael , Biederman Irving
Published: June 2019

In 1968 Guzman showed how the myriad of surfaces composing a highly complex and novel assemblage of volumes can be readily assigned to their appropriate volumes in terms of the constraints offered by the vertices of coterminating edges. Of particular importance was the L-vertex, produced by the cotermination of two contours, which provides strong evidence for the termination of a 2D surface. An X-junction, formed by the crossing of two contours without a change of direction at the crossing, played no role in the segmentation of the scene. If the potency of noise elements to affect recognition performance reflected their relevancy to the segmentation of scenes, as suggested by Guzman, X-junctions would be expected to have little or no effect on shape-based object recognition whereas L-junctions would be expected to have a strong deleterious effect when disrupting the smooth continuation of contours. Guzman’s roles for the various vertices and junctions have never been put to systematic test with respect to human object recognition. By adding identical noise contours to line drawings of objects that produced either L-vertices or X-junctions, these shape features could be compared with respect to their disruption of object recognition. Guzman’s insights that irrelevant L-vertices should be disruptive and irrelevant X-vertices would have minimal effect were confirmed.