bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Antrosios Lietuvos Respublikos geokultūrinės orientacijos: etninės valstybės propagavimo atvejis
Authors: Strimaitytė Dalia
Published: January 2016

Kultūrinė diplomatija, pasitelkusi tautinius naratyvus, dažnai reprezentuoja politinę galią, atstovaujamą valdžios elito, ir suteikia užsienio politikai veikimo turinį ir kryptį. Šio straipsnio tikslas yra atskleisti Algirdo Brazausko kultūrinio tapatumo sampratą ir jo santykį su kultūrine diplomatija. Straipsnyje analizuojami Brazausko kultūros sampratos idėjiniai kontekstai, jo tautinės savimonės ir pilietiškumo metmenys bei jo formuoto kultūrinės diplomatijos modelio specifika.
Svarbi studija apie dingusį ir atrastą litvakų pasaulį
Authors: Stasiulis Stanislovas
Published: January 2016

Rec.: Šarūnas Liekis, Antony Polonsky, Chaeran Freeze (eds.), Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry: Jews in the Former Grand Duchy of Lithuania since 1772, Oxford: The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 2013, 509 p.
Lietuvos karai tarp teorijos ir istorijos
Authors: Kilinskas Kęstutis
Published: January 2016

Rec.: Edita Jankauskienė, Virgilijus Pugačiauskas, Gintautas Surgailis, Ieva Šenavičienė, Gediminas Vitkus, Lietuvos karai: Lietuvos XIX–XX a. nacionalinių karų sisteminė-kiekybinė analizė, Vilnius: Eugrimas, 2014.
Prof. habil. dr. Algirdas Šidlauskas (1924 01 31–2014 10 02)
Authors: Jakubčionis Algirdas
Published: January 2016

2014 m. sausį Istorijos fakulteto darbuotojai pasveikino profesorių Algirdą Šidlauską su gražiu ir solidžiu 90 metų jubiliejumi. Praėjus po sukaktuvių devyniems mėnesiams, fakulteto bendruomenė palydėjo velionį amžinojo poilsio.
Magdeburgo miesto teisės ištakos ir sklaida Europoje: struktūros, mechanizmai, matmenys
Authors: Lück Heiner
Published: January 2016

Viduramžiais ir ankstyvaisiais Naujaisiais laikais iš vidurio Vokietijos pasklido skirtingi impulsai, turėję svarbią įtaką Europos kultūros istorijai. Teisės srityje jiems priklauso Saksų veidrodis ir Magdeburgo miesto teisė. Abu teisės šaltiniai ne tik kūrė teisės gyvenimą vidurio, rytų ir šiaurės Vokietijos erdvėje, bet ir padarė didelę įtaką daugeliui Vidurio Rytų Europos kraštų. Straipsnyje aptariami miesto teisės atsiradimo raida vidurio Vokietijos erdvėje ir šio kompleksiško proceso Magdeburge vystymasis. Abu savo ištakomis vokiški teisės šaltiniai, Magdeburgo miesto teisė ir Saksų veidrodis, radosi Elbės vidurupyje, Magdeburge, ir buvo iš čia skirtingomis formomis perimti ir pasklido daugybėje vietų, kurios driekėsi tarp Elbės Vokietijoje, Dniepro Ukrainoje ir Dauguvos Latvijoje. Nei vienas vokiškos teisės tekstas nepadarė tokios įtakos iki šiol.
Agrarinės reformos procesas nepriklausomoje Lietuvoje ir jos visuomenė
Authors: Kasperavičius Algis Povilas
Published: January 2016

Straipsnyje siekiama parodyti, kaip įvairios tarpukario Lietuvos visuomenės socialinės ir politinės jėgos suprato tuo metu vykdytos žemės reformos esmę, kokiais motyvais vadovavosi priimdamos sprendimus dėl dvarų žemių nusavinimo ir kompensacijų dvarininkams, kaip šie stengėsi paveikti palankia sau linkme žemės reformos ruošimo ir vykdymo procesą. Straipsnyje teigiama, kad žemės reforma galėjo visiškai nušluoti dvarus ir bajoriškos kilmės dvarininkų sluoksnį, virsdama agrarine revoliucija iš viršaus, arba juos tik daugiau ar mažiau marginalizuoti.
Ar buvo dingę S. Dariaus ir S. Girėno palaikai? Jų „atradimas“ ir laidojimas LKP bei KGB šešėlyje 1958–1964 metais
Authors: Sviderskytė Gražina
Published: January 2016

Straipsnyje nagrinėjamas LSSR partinių ir saugumo struktūrų vaidmuo plačiai pagarsėjusiame transatlantinių lakūnų S. Dariaus ir S. Girėno palaikų „atradime“. Rekonstruojama įvykių raida nuo pirmos viešos žinios apie aptiktą slaptavietę 1958 m. iki palaikų iškėlimo ir palaidojimo kapinėse 1964 m. Atskleidžiamas direktyvinis, politinis ir ideologinis proceso pobūdis, „planiniai“ koordinuoti veiksmai, kontrolės mechanizmai ir motyvai, istorinių faktų „adaptavimas“ ir panauda viešam propagandiniam SSRS diskursui, trumpalaikiai ir ilgalaikiai padariniai istorinei atminčiai, iš dalies – ir įtaka besitęsiančioms atminties kultūros bei politikos tendencijoms.
Forced Displacement and Its Legacy
Authors: Balkelis Tomas
Published: January 2016

Apie mokslinę konferenciją, skirtą priverstiniams gyventojų iškeldinimams Lietuvoje ir Europoje
Pengaruh Kebijakan Pemisahan Terhadap Laba Pada Bank BNI Syariah
Authors: Ramdani Andreyanto
Published: January 2016

The Impact of Spin-Off Policy on Profitability in Bank of BNI ShariaThe purpose of this paper is to analyze whether the spin-off policy which is based on law no. 21 in 2008 had an influence on profit of Bank of BNI Syariah period 2007-2015. This study uses multiple regressions using dummy equation to analyze the effect of the spin-off policy to profit at Bank of BNI Syariah. The variable used is a dummy variable spin-off, as well as put some internal factors such Third Party Fund, BOPO. The results shows that the dummy variable spin off  and BOPO have an influence on the amount of profit and DPK has no effect on the amount of earnings at Bank of BNI Syariah. These results shown that the spin-off policy BNI Syariah done rightDOI: 10.15408/etk.v14i1.2261
Front Matter
Authors: Matter Front
Published: January 2016

DOI: 10.15408/etk.v14i2.2274
Perinatal Risk Factors for Feeding and Eating Disorders in Children Aged 0 to 3 Years
Authors: Hvelplund Carolina , Hansen Bo Mølholm , Koch Susanne Vinkel , Andersson Mikael , Skovgaard Anne Mette
Published: January 2016

OBJECTIVE:

To describe the incidence, age at diagnosis, and associations between perinatal risk factors of feeding and eating disorders (FED) diagnosed at hospital in children aged 0 to 3 years.

METHODS:

A nationwide cohort of 901 227 children was followed until 48 months of age in the national registers from 1997 to 2010. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for FED diagnosis according to the International Classification of Diseases and associations with perinatal risk factors.

RESULTS:

A total of 1365 children (53% girls) were diagnosed with FED at hospital, corresponding to a cumulative incidence of 1.6 per 1000 live births. High risk of FED was seen in children born before gestational week 28 (HR, 3.52; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.15–5.78). HRs were 3.74 for children small for gestational age ≤3 SD (95% CI, 2.71–5.17) and 4.71 in those with congenital malformations (95% CI, 3.86–5.74). Increased risk of FED was associated with female gender (HR, 1.2; 95% CI, 1.08–1.34), maternal smoking in pregnancy (HR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.08–1.42), immigrant status (HR, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.92–2.61), and being the firstborn (HR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.19–1.50).

CONCLUSIONS:

FED in referred children aged 0 to 3 years are associated with perinatal adversities, female gender, maternal smoking in pregnancy, being firstborn, and having immigrant parents. The results suggest complex causal mechanisms of FED and underscore the need for a multidisciplinary approach in the clinical management of young children with persistent problems of feeding, eating, and weight faltering.
Traces of Past Subjects
Authors: Cabral Mariana Petry
Published: January 2016

For the last six years I engaged in a series of activities with the Wajãpi, a Tupian people living in the extreme North of Brazil, in the Amazon forest. As soon as we started field work, many archaeological sites were registered. It didn´t take me long, though, to realize that there was much more to know about material remains of the past, as seen from a Wajãpi point of view. Following the Wajãpi mode of knowledge regarding the past and its traces, I aimed to unveil processes of engagement and meaning with material past, which are analogous to archaeology. I argue that we should experiment more with the idea that “we are all archaeologist”, both as means of critique towards disciplinary knowledge production, and as means to perceive other modes of knowledge.
Is Digging Straight Walls and Playing in Tune What It’s All About?
Authors: Lawson Jacob
Published: January 2016

In this article a professional musician who has participated in archaeological fieldwork considers what justifies one to lay claim to the title “archaeologist” or, for that matter, “musician” by examining the various relationships one can have with either discipline. The role of part time laborers, enthusiasts and pseudo-scientific interpreters will be discussed as well as to what degree professionalism, and thereby the title of “archaeologist” or “musician”, is dependent upon earning an income.
Sporadische kutane T-Zell-Leukose mit Beteiligung von Lymphknoten und inneren Organen bei einer Holstein-Kuh
Authors: Lapko L. , Neubert M. , Hardt M. , Behn H. , Passarge O. , Schöniger S. , Freick M.
Published: January 2016

Die sporadischen lymphatischen Leukosen des adulten Rindes sind seltene Entitäten mit bislang unbekannter Ätiologie. Dieser Fallbericht beschreibt den Krankheitsverlauf einer 3,5 Jahre alten Kuh der Rasse Deutsche Holstein, die aufgrund multifokaler knotiger Hautveränderungen vorgestellt wurde. Bei der klinischen Untersuchung waren die Lymphonodi (Lnn.) mandibulares, Lnn. parotidei und Lnn. mammariae unterschiedlich stark vergrößert, von prall-elastischer Konsistenz und verschieblich. Die histopathologische und immunhistologische Untersuchung von Hautbioptaten zeigte das Vorliegen multifokaler T-Zell- Lymphosarkome passend zu einer Hautleukose. Eine Infektion mit dem bovinen Leukosevirus konnte durch milchserologische und virologische Untersuchungen ausgeschlossen werden. Sieben Wochen nach der Erstvorstellung zeigte das Tier eine zunehmende Verschlechterung des Allgemeinbefindens und wurde euthanasiert. Bei der Sektion wurden eine zusätzliche Infiltration mit neoplastischen Zellen in Lymphknoten (sämtliche Körperlymphknoten und Lungenlymphknoten), Niere und Lunge sowie eine Leberruptur diagnostiziert. Es wird ein Überblick über die Fallbeschreibungen sporadischer boviner Leukosen mit Hautbeteiligung in der verfügbaren Literatur der letzten 15 Jahre gegeben sowie die Nutzbarkeit betroffener Tiere zur Milch- und Fleischgewinnung diskutiert. Dieser Fallbericht zeigt, dass bei einem adulten Rind mit multiplen Hautveränderungen und Lymphknotenschwellungen neben viralen, bakteriellen und parasitären Infektionserkrankungen auch die selten vorkommende sporadische Hautleukose differenzialdiagnostisch in Betracht zu ziehen ist.
Association Between Decreased Serum Albumin With Risk of Venous Thromboembolism and Mortality in Cancer Patients
Authors: Königsbrügge Oliver , Posch Florian , Riedl Julia , Reitter Eva-Maria , Zielinski Christoph , Pabinger Ingrid , Ay Cihan
Published: January 2016

Background.

In cancer patients, reduced serum albumin has been described as a marker for global declining health and poor prognosis. Our aim was to investigate the association of albumin concentrations with the occurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and mortality in patients with cancer.

Methods.

This investigation was performed in the framework of the Vienna Cancer and Thrombosis Study (CATS), a prospective observational cohort study. We included 1,070 patients with active cancer and assayed serum albumin from venous blood taken at study inclusion. Risk for occurrence of VTE was calculated in a proportional subdistribution hazard regression model with respect to competing risk of death and adjusted for cancer site, leukocyte count, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and cholinesterase.

Results.

Patients (630 males [58.9%] and 440 females [41.1%]) were observed for a median of 723 days. During follow-up, 90 VTE events (8.4%) and 396 deaths (37.0%) occurred. The median albumin was 41.3 g/L (25th–75th percentile, 37.6–44.2). Patients with albumin levels below the 75th percentile had a 2.2-fold increased risk of VTE (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.09–4.32), as well as a 2.3-fold increased risk of death (95% CI 1.68–3.20) compared with patients with albumin above the 75th percentile.

Conclusion.

Decreased serum albumin levels in cancer patients were significantly associated with increased risk of VTE and mortality. Serum albumin, a marker of a cancer patient’s overall prognosis, could be considered for risk assessment of important clinical outcomes such as VTE and mortality.
Emotional Intelligence and Mental Health: Stress and Symptom Reporting Pathways
Authors: Johnson Susan K. , Blanchard Anita
Published: January 2016

This study examines the pathways through which mood perception affects perceived stress and symptom reporting among undergraduate students. It examines depression, anxiety, positive affect, and negative affect as mediators between a) emotional intelligence (EI) and b) perceived stress and symptom reporting. Results indicated that on the EI measure used in this study, the Trait Meta-mood Scale (TMMS) subscales, Attention was not related to perceived stress or symptom reporting. Mood Repair and Clarity were significantly and inversely related to perceived stress and symptom reporting. Anxiety and depression were the primary mediators in these relationships.
Seeing through the Eyes of Others: Social Interaction Perception in Normal and Schizophrenia Subjects
Authors: Zotov M.V. , Andrianova N.E. , Popova D.A. , Guseva M.S.
Published: January 2016

What cognitive processes specify understanding of humans’ behavior in communicative situations? 51 healthy controls and 50 schizophrenia patients were presented with social “silent” video clips and then they performed flicker task and predicted characters’ behavior. During the experiment eye movements were recorded. Observers, who have made successful predictions, evaluated the characters’ actions, specified how they categorized the objects and events, and then profiled the objects’ features, on which just these categorizations were based. Information about these features remained in working memory and directed a communicative situation’s perception. Observers noticed the events, relevant to the viewpoints of the characters, and understood their gazes, gestures and actions. Those, who have made unsuccessful predictions, advanced hypotheses about how the characters categorized the objects and events, but they did not profile the objects’ features, on which categorizations were based. They demonstrated “blindness” to the events, relevant to the viewpoints of the characters, and did not understand a coherence of their actions.
Development of Autonomy as a Precondition of Adolescents’ Orientation in Moral Sphere
Authors: Molchanov S.V. , Poskrebysheva N.N. , Zapunidi A.A. , Markina O.S.
Published: January 2016

The paper discusses the outcomes of a research on the relationship between developmental levels of autonomy and features of moral orientation in adolescents determined by the priority of the value of justice or care within the cognitive (J. Piaget, L. Kohlberg) and empathy approach (C. Gillian,
N. Eisenberg. The research proved that high levels of autonomy in the cognitive component correlate with the adolescent’s high estimation of moral qualities in various communicative contexts. Low level of emotional autonomy correlates with orientation towards the value of care, while high level correlates with orientation towards the value of justice. Levels of autonomy also correlate with moral judgments. Adolescents with low levels of autonomy reveal greater dependence on the opinion of other people and a stronger desire to appear a better person in the eyes of others. Adolescents with heterochrony of autonomy structure are more oriented towards the stage of the conventional level, i.e. the opinion of other people, a strong desire to appear a better person in the eyes of others, the significance of social rules and order, and the reflective empathic position that affirms the idea of self-sacrifice and defending the rights of others.
The concept of alienation in educational psychology: History and perspectives
Authors: Osin E.N.
Published: January 2016

The paper focuses on the explanatory power and limitations of the concept of alienation in educational research. Psychological studies of the phenomena associated with alienation (burnout, extrinsic motivation, cynicism, etc.) are limited by the context of individual mind, whereas the concept of alienation refers to a set of processes unfolding at both individual and sociocultural levels. The paper demonstrates the heuristic possibilities offered by the cultural-historical activity approach to meaning and meaning regulation in the analysis of alien-ation phenomena. The author reviews the findings of empirical studies of alienation in education, as well as existing theoretical works discussing the genesis of alienation and ways to overcome it. According to these works, the ongoing growth of the body of human knowledge results in increasing alienation in the educational context, but individual activity aimed at finding the meaning of collective action and of one’s place in it may help to overcome the challenge of alienation. Despite being too abstract to serve as a tool for designing psychological studies, the category of alienation may be useful for their interpretation, helping to integrate psychological findings into the interdisciplinary context, in order to review and improve existing educational institutions and practices.
SRSD in Practice: Creating a Professional Development Experience for Teachers to Meet the Writing Needs of Students with EBD
Authors: Mckeown Debra , Fitzpatrick Erin , Sandmel Karin
Published: January 2016

Self-regulated strategy development (SRSD) is one of the most effective writing interventions (Graham, McKeown, Kiuhara, & Harris, 2012) and has improved the writing skills of students with emotional and behavior disorders (EBD). Practice-based professional development (PBPD) has been effective for teaching participants how to implement SRSD with fidelity. Through a review of prior studies, analysis of a small qualitative sample, and reflection on anecdotal notes from recent PBPD implementations, suggestions on how to implement PBPD to make the experience richer for teachers and improve outcomes for students, including those with EBD, are provided.
Using Self-Regulated Strategy Development for Persuasive Writing to Increase the Writing and Self-Efficacy Skills of Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Health Class
Authors: Ennis Robin Parks , Jolivette Kristine
Published: January 2016

The Common Core State Standards Initiative includes an emphasis on teaching writing and related skills in all subject areas. This study sought to improve the persuasive writing skills and self-efficacy skills of students with emotional and behavioral disorders by implementing self-regulated strategy development with pairs of students in a high school health class. Using a multiple probe multiple baseline across pairs of participants design, a functional relation was demonstrated between the intervention and students’ persuasive writing skills as measured by essay elements, quality, and correct word sequences. Data on motivation to write and self-efficacy for writing were mixed, suggesting that additional research is needed. Social validity data suggested the intervention was socially acceptable to all participants, improving postintervention. Limitations and future directions are discussed.
The Effects of Strategy Instruction for Writing and Revising Persuasive Quick Writes for Middle School Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders
Authors: Cramer Anne Mong , Mason Linda H.
Published: January 2016

A multiple baseline alternating treatment (A-B-C-D) design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of a writing and peer revision intervention. Eight middle school students enrolled in an alternative program for students with emotional and behavioral disorders received Self-Regulated Strategy Development (SRSD) for 10-minute quick writing and revision during planning. Assessment occurred across baseline, writing, and revision phases, and the last phase alternated between individual and peer revision. Measures included quality; number of traits and words; the ability of participants to identify, evaluate, and make revisions during planning; and the degree to which participants incorporated revision recommendations. Positive effects for writing and promise for peer revision were indicated. Implications for future research practice are discussed.
Lessons Learned from Implementing Self-Regulated Strategy Development with Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Alternative Educational Settings
Authors: Ennis Robin Parks , Harris Karen R. , Lane Kathleen Lynne , Mason Linda H.
Published: January 2016

Self-regulated strategy development (SRSD) is an evidence-based intervention for use with students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). To date, there are nine studies investigating SRSD in alternative education settings, including self-contained day and residential schools, with 113 students with EBD in grades 3 through 12. A brief synthesis of this body of SRSD research is presented, which represents SRSD implementation in individualized, small-group, and class-wide formats using group and single-case research design methodology. Lessons learned from this research are presented to inform both practitioners and researchers, including guidelines for overcoming the unique barriers to SRSD implementation that students with EBD in alternative education settings may present. Lessons learned include the need for (a) developing strategies for increasing students’ academic engagement, (b) further addressing behavioral and academic needs, (c) overcoming issues of truancy and transience, (d) promoting maintenance and generalization, and (e) increasing teacher buy-in. Future directions for this line of research are also outlined.
Improving Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge and Application of Functional Behavioral Assessments Using Multimedia
Authors: Hirsch Shanna Eisner , Kennedy Michael J. , Haines Shana J. , Thomas Cathy Newman , Alves Kat D.
Published: January 2016

Functional behavioral assessment (FBA) is an empirically supported intervention associated with decreasing problem behavior and increasing appropriate behavior. To date, few studies have examined multimedia approaches to FBA training. This paper provides the outcomes of a randomized controlled trial across three university sites and evaluates whether preservice teachers can learn the core features of the FBA process through short multimedia vignettes compared to a traditional method (i.e., in-person lecture with PowerPoint). Based on our previous research, we hypothesized that the multimedia group (n = 97) would outperform the traditional method group (n = 102). Results indicated statistically significant differences in FBA knowledge favoring the students who participated in the multimedia condition, F(1, 198) = 9.61, p = .002, d = 0.45. Findings are discussed along with implications for practice and subsequent research.
Self-Monitoring Interventions for Students with Behavior Problems: A Systematic Review of Current Research
Authors: Bruhn Allison , Mcdaniel Sara , Kreigh Christi
Published: January 2016

Explicitly teaching skills associated with self-determination has been promoted to support students’ independence and control over their own lives. This is especially important for students with behavior problems. One self-determination skill or behavior that has been studied widely is self-monitoring. Although multiple reviews of various self-monitoring interventions exist, we provide an updated review of the literature focusing on the role various elements such as reinforcement, feedback, function, and technology play in self-monitoring interventions for students with behavior problems. In this review, we synthesize 41 recent (2000–2012) studies of self-monitoring interventions conducted with K–12 students exhibiting persistent behavior problems. Key findings, limitations, and implications for research and practice are discussed.
The Use of Coding Methods to Estimate the Social Behavior Directed toward Peers and Adults of Preschoolers with ASD in TEACCH, LEAP, and Eclectic “BAU” Classrooms
Authors: Sam Ann , Reszka Stephanie , Odom Samuel , Hume Kara , Boyd Brian
Published: January 2016

Momentary time sampling, partial-interval recording, and event coding are observational coding methods commonly used to examine the social and challenging behaviors of children at risk for or with developmental delays or disabilities. Yet there is limited research comparing the accuracy of and relationship between these three coding methods. By coding the low-frequency social behaviors of 100 preschool-aged children with autism spectrum disorder, the current study examines the associations among the three methodologies. Results indicated a strong relationship among all three coding methodologies. The findings provide information to researchers and practitioners considering the benefits and drawbacks of each coding methodology.
Comparing among the Experiences of Self-Cutting, Hitting, and Scratching in Chinese Adolescents Attending Secondary Schools: An Interview Study
Authors: You Jianing , Ma Congfen , Lin Min-Pei , Leung Freedom
Published: January 2016

This study examined adolescents’ experiences associated with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and compared among the experiences of self-cutting, hitting, and scratching. Participants included 42 Chinese adolescents attending secondary schools. They had at least three NSSI episodes in the preceding year. Information about their experiences of NSSI was assessed by structured interviews. Regardless of the methods, NSSI primarily served the affect regulation function and was usually preceded by negative affects and followed by positive affect. Additionally, as compared to self-hitting and scratching, self-cutting indicated a higher level of distress, resulted in less subjective feelings of pain, and was more likely to be performed to relieve dysphoric affects. This study suggests that different NSSI methods may signal different underlying psychopathologies.
Sara Molpeceres Arnáiz. Mito persuasivo y mito literario. Bases para un análisis retórico-mítico del discurso
Authors: Sánchez Manzano María Asunción
Published: January 2016

Reseña
Sumario analítico
Authors: Sánchez Manzano María Asunción
Published: January 2016

Sumario n. 37
Report on the 4th International Martial Arts and Combat Sports Scientific Society (IMACSSS) Symposium
Authors: Bugala Martin
Published: January 2016

The report deals with the symposium of the International Martial Arts and Combat Sports Scientific Society (IMACSSS) which was held as a part of the 10th International Conference on Kinanthropology at Masaryk University. The symposium was organised by the Department of Gymnastics and Combatives of Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, the Czech Republic. The symposium was attended by 20 members who contributed their knowledge and experience, which provoked the international cooperation aimed at spreading and developing experience with training in martial arts and combat sports. The members of the symposium discussed new approaches and knowledge in martial arts, combat sports, self-defence and education in security field. Presented topics showed the progress and continuous development in the field of martial arts and combat sports at the scientific level.
Using panel data to examine pregnancy attitudes over time
Authors: Väisänen Heini , Jones Rachel K.
Published: January 2016

There is a lack of research examining changes in women’s fertility attitudes over relatively short periods of time. The aim of this study was to determine whether and how women’s attempts to get pregnant and their desire to avoid pregnancy changed over six months’ time as well as which characteristics and circumstances were associated with these changes. Using multinomial regression, we analyzed two panels of data from a sample of approximately 3,000 U.S. adult women gathered within six months apart. Only 4% of the women were trying to get pregnant at both time points, but six percent went from trying to not or vice versa. Two-thirds reported a strong desire to avoid pregnancy at both points, but 9% transitioned from strong to not strong and an additional 7% transitioned from not strong to strong. Women who transitioned to a more serious romantic relationship were at increased risk of transitioning to trying to become pregnant and, not surprisingly, to a weaker pregnancy avoidance. Some of the variables we tested, including changes in employment status and race/ethnicity, were asso-ciated with one outcome but not the other. The results highlight the importance of taking a ho-listic perspective of women’s lives when studying pregnancy intentions and in reproductive health care services such as contraceptive counseling. Context matters and it may change rapidly.
La Revolución mexicana y los inicios de la organización empresarial (1917-1918)
Authors: Cárdenas García Nicolás
Published: January 2016

Muestra   la actitud   de  los empresarios    frente a la revolución,   ante  la propuesta  del Estado carrancista   de  participar   en  la  reconstrucción   económica.     Estudio    de   los  primeros Congresos   de comerciantes    o industriales.
Bibliografía comentada. Estado de México
Authors: Baranda Marta , García Verástegui Lía
Published: January 2016

Compendio de material  encontrado en bibliotecas públicas   y privadas de  la entidad   y del D.F. concerniente  al periodo   comprendido  desde   su  creación  como   Estado   (1824) hasta  1917.
Continuidad y cambio en la historia centroamericana del siglo XIX
Authors: Collado Carmen , Dutrénit Silvia , Guillén Diana , Toussaint Mónica , Yankelevich Pablo
Published: January 2016

Fundamentos   históricos    de  la  actual   crisis centroamericana.   Tratamiento   que   aborda las  permanencias    coloniales   pos independientes
La historia oral en Puerto Rico : reflexiones metodológicas
Authors: Díaz-Royo Antonio T.
Published: January 2016

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Tabasco: una bibliografía comentada
Authors: Arias Ma. Eugenia , Lau Ana , Sepúlveda Ximena
Published: January 2016

Resultado de la búsqueda en bibliotecas de la entidad  y la ciudad  de México,  especialmente en  el periodo  comprendido  entre  la conformación   del  Estado  y la renovación  del  pacto federal. Las obras  se agrupan en historias generales, compilaciones,  monografías,  testimonios, informes, estadísticas y novelas.
Jean Jacques Dessalines, fundador de la nación haitiana
Authors: Grafenstein Gareis Johanna von
Published: January 2016

Semblanza de la figura  del prócer   independentista,  tradicionalmente   soslayada  por la historiografía  colonialista y racista.  Análisis de las características  del poder,   de la política agraria  y exterior   de su administración.
Siglo XIX y revolución en Veracruz. Una bibliografía básica
Authors: Blázquez Domínguez Carmen
Published: January 2016

Selección   en  bibliotecas   públicas,   oficiales  y privadas   de la ciudad  de México  y Xalapa  de obras   fundamentales  de  la historiografía  veracruzana   del  siglo  XIX  y las  dos  primeras décadas   del XX 
La respuesta social al trabajo: indemnización a las actividades laborales en México, 1910-1920
Authors: Rajchenberg Enrique
Published: January 2016

Estudio  sobre  las modalidades  de indemnización a los accidentes laborales, basado  en documentos  compilados por  el Departamen­to del Trabajo. El ensayo  analiza  la repre­sentación ideológica  de  los  actores   sociales, especialmente, la mediación  estatal.
El fin del siglo XIX y el ocaso de la industria regional : el caso de las tabacaleras nayaritas
Authors: Castellón Francisco Javier , Heredia Enedina , Villaseñor Bertha Alicia
Published: January 2016

Estudio de la industria  del  tabaco   en  su fase manufacturera, centrado en dos empresas nayaritas:    La  Sin  Rival   y  La  Cigarrera   de Tepic.  La etapa  artesanal  finaliza   cuando   se consolida el mercado  interno   y penetran   ca­pitales transnacionales que estructuran una industria a nivel nacional.
Bibliografía comentada del estado de Quintana Roo
Authors: Careaga Viliesid Lorena
Published: January 2016

Análisis   desglosado    temáticamente   que   incluye bibliografías    relativas  a Yucatán  y Belice vinculadas   a Quintana  Roo en el siglo XIX Indica  que  el Instituto  Mora  posee  el acervo bibliográfico    más  completo y actualizado   sobre  la entidad.
Haití en los años 1859-1915: carácter y determinaciones de su proceso político
Authors: Grafenstein Gareis Johanna von
Published: January 2016

Análisis  de  un  momento  poco  estudiado  de la historia   de  la isla,  considerado  como   "periodo"   por  la  autora.   Estudia   la ideología  y proyectos   de  dos  agrupaciones  políticas:  nacionales  y liberales
Interpretaciones recientes de la Revolución mexicana
Authors: Knight Alan
Published: January 2016

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Los obreros del petróleo y la nacionalización de la industria petrolera: historia oral, historia oficial y sus límites
Authors: Olvera Alberto J.
Published: January 2016

A  través   de  entrevistas   a  trabajadores   petroleros   pozarricenses   que  participaron   en la nacionalización   de  esta  industria  se puede lograr   la reconstrucción  histórica de uno de  Ios  sindicatos   más   radicales   del  movimiento   obrero   nacional  (Sec. 30 del STPRM, Poza  Rica,   Ver.).   La  historia    oral   rescata la  decisiva   participación    de  los  trabajadores petroleros   durante    el periodo    inmediato posterior   a la expropiación.   Ponencia  al I Encuentro   de  Historiadores   Orales,  Instituto  Mora.
Reseña del libro: Los lugares y los tiempos. Ensayos soobre estructuras regionales del sigllo XIX en México, García Quintanilla, Alejandra y Abel Juárez
Authors: Sepúlveda Ximena
Published: January 2016

Reúne  las ponencias  del  Encuentro.  Incluye trabajos   sobre  historia   regional   de  los  Estados  de  Sonora,   Chihuahua,  Nuevo  León,  JaIisco,  Tlaxcala,   Morelos,   Puebla,   Veracruz  y Yucatán  durante   el siglo XIX
El doctor Mora y la neutralidad británica durante la guerra entre México y Estados Unidos
Authors: Figueroa Esquer Raúl
Published: January 2016

Análisis  del papel  desempeñado  por  Inglaterra  durante   el conflicto  de  1848 centrado  en la labor   de  Mora  en  Europa   como  ministro plenipotenciario,   frente   a  Palmerston,  para lograr  un  acuerdo  de paz con  Estados  Unidos que no fuera tan desfavorable para México. Reconoce  que  por  temor  a EU, Gran  Bretaña mantuvo  la neutralidad  ante la invasión.
El Caribe en el imaginario español: del fin del antiguo régimen a la restauración
Authors: Pérez Vejo Tomás
Published: January 2016

Partiendo de las hipótesis de que las ilustraciones de la prensa constituyen una de las herramientas más útiles para la reconstrucción de los imaginarios colectivos de las clases medias decimonónicas y de que la lucha por el control de éstos es una de las claves de la vida política moderna, se analizan las representaciones iconográficas del Caribe aparecidas en la prensa española de 1834 a 1874, y sus relaciones con los imaginarios españoles de la época.

 
Un proyecto de nuevo gobierno para las provincias occidentales del Pacífico novohispano
Authors: Gálvez Ruiz María Ángeles
Published: January 2016

Un proyecto hacia la mitad del siglo xviii de poner bajo un solo gobierno a las provincias occidentales novohispanas del Pacífico, responde a la necesidad de establecer un mayor control a lo largo de sus costas, expuestas a un comercio de contrabando o ilícito que afectaba a un extenso territorio con gran variedad de rutas y mercados regionales, ubicados en su mayoría en los límites jurisdiccionales de la Audiencia de Nueva Galicia. Los informes de autoridades portuarias como el castellano de Acapulco, o dictámenes como el emitido por el fiscal de la audiencia de México ofrecen miradas particulares sobre este proyecto, así como una rica información complementaria de los litorales noroccidentales. Aunque la presencia de barcos extranjeros en las costas neogallegas y la rivalidad imperial explican en parte el surgimiento de tales proyectos, otros intereses regionales y objetivos políticos y económicos de mayor alcance pueden explicar el fracaso de la propuesta.
Una lectura teológica del sermón de José María Cos
Authors: Lampe Armando
Published: January 2016

El presente trabajo hace una lectura teológica de un sermón insurgente de José María Cos y puede ser considerado un capítulo en la historia de la teología en América Latina, un área todavía poco desarrollada, y es necesario hacer nuevos estudios en este campo. El artículo se inserta en la nueva historiografía que se ha interesado por la religiosidad de los curas insurgentes y resalta la motivación cristiana del padre Cos, quien se había volcado hacia la praxis política de la independencia de México motivado en primera instancia por su fe cristiana. El artículo concluye aseverando que José María Cos forma entonces parte de una larga tradición de sacerdotes políticos en la historia de la Iglesia católica.
El intento de integración de Santo Domingo a la Gran Colombia (1821-1822)
Authors: De la Reza Germán A.
Published: January 2016

El presente artículo analiza los factores que influyeron en la decisión del “Estado de Hayti español” de integrarse a la Gran Colombia durante su breve existencia política de diciembre de 1821 a febrero de 1822. Los resultados de la investigación ponen de relieve la complejidad de la estrategia dominicana y agregan a las hipótesis vigentes la importancia de la convocatoria unionista y la identidad de la república fundada por Simón Bolívar en 1819.
Carmen McEvoy, Guerreros civilizadores. Política, sociedad y cultura en Chile durante la Guerra del Pacífico, Santiago, Chile, Ediciones Universidad Diego Portales, 2011, 431 pp.
Authors: Díaz Ojeda Rafael
Published: January 2016

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Ricardo Pasolini, Los marxistas liberales. Antifascismo y cultura comunista en la Argentina del siglo xx, Buenos Aires, Sudamericana, 2013, 202 pp. (Nudos de la Historia Argentina), ISBN: 978-95007-4431-7.
Authors: Devés Magalí Andrea
Published: January 2016

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The use of mathematical optimization means to increase the efficiency of a seven-stage axial flow compressor
Authors:   Samara State Aerospace University, Baturin O. , Popov G. ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Gorachkin E. ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Novikova Yu. ,   Samara State Aerospace University
Published: January 2016

The paper describes a method of computer-aided redesign of axial flow compressor blades. The method is based on the combined use of the NUMECA computational fluid dynamics software package and the IOSO program optimizer. The basic idea of the method is that, at each iteration, the optimizer generates a variety of parameters that determine the compressor’s geometry. Finite-element models of a compressor are created on its basis in the NUMECA AutoGrid program. The parameters of operation in one or more points on the characteristic of the compressor are calculated in the NUMECA Fine / Turbo program with their help. The calculation results are transferred to the optimizer, where the obtained values are compared with the specified limits. Then a new set of input data is formed. The cycle is repeated until the required criteria of the compressor operation are achieved. The developed method was tested on a seven-stage high-pressure compressor of the NK36-ST engine. The article describes the constructed numerical model and the results of the verification by comparing the calculated data with the experimental data. The model developed makes it possible to obtain results close to the experimental ones and does not require large computational resource. The optimization of the compressor was carried out in two versions using the developed model: 1) increasing the efficiency of the operation mode with the rotation frequency of the rotor of 100% of the maximum by changing the blade setting of the first three stages, 2) improving the efficiency of the two operation modes with the the rotation frequency of the rotor of 80 and 100% of the maximum due to changing the blade setting. It is shown that in the first case the compressor efficiency can be increased by 0.3%. In the second case, the efficiency can be increased by 1.2% at the rotation speed of 80% and 0.5% at the speed of 100% just by changing the blade setting.
Application of the technology of pulsed laser surface coating in correcting casting defects of parts made of «ЖС-32» alloy
Authors:   Samara State Aerospace University, Smelov V. , Sotov A. ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Agapovichev A. ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Nosova E. ,   Samara State Aerospace University
Published: January 2016

Production of casts of parts of gas turbine engines (GTE) is a complex and expensive process that requires a considerable amount of material resources. Various defects often occur in the manufacture of complex parts of gas turbine engines, defects that can be corrected in various ways. This paper describes a method of correcting defects in a cast alloy stator by pulsed laser cladding of stainless steel elements. After deseaming the unsound spots were reconstructed using a wire selected by matching its chemical composition with the basic material, annealing being used at different stages of surface coating. Annealing of the basic metal prior to deposition results in a two-fold increase of the transition area, the difference in the properties of the basic material and the cladding is maintained. If annealing takes place after cladding there is no clearly defined borderline between the basic materials and the steel deposited. Annealing and final hardening heat treatment is required after stainless steel is deposited on the nickel alloy.
Development and analysis of screw restrictor hydraulic characteristics in the air bleed valve control unit of a gas turbine engine
Authors:   Samara State Aerospace University, Gimadiev A. , Makaryants g ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Blyumin K. ,   Samara State Aerospace University, Dudnichenko I. ,   Samara State Aerospace University
Published: January 2016

There is a need to change the air bypass control unit performance to estimate its influence on the compressor gas-dynamic steadiness and the combustion process in the combustion chamber during the testing and operation of gas turbine engines with low-emission combustion chamber. Setting up the required air bypass valve closed (open) time by means of standard hydraulic actuator in the process of testing requires stopping the engine, removing the air bypass control unit, changing the orifice and testing the unit’s performance on the test stand that are associated with significant time and material costs. To adjust the time of restating the air bypass control unit it is proposed a screw throttle, the parameters of which are calculated on the basis of research performance of the unit. The custom screw throttle is designed and its hydraulic characteristics are researched, its effectiveness is experimentally verified within the unit at the test stand conditions. The possibility of changing the air bypass control unit performance in a wide range at different air bypass valve reaction forces is shown.
La tensión de los derechos: soberanía nacional vs. Soberanía territorial
Authors: García Lozano Luisa Fernanda
Published: January 2016

El reconocimiento de los derechos indígenas trajo consigo una tensión entre la soberanía nacional y la soberanía territorial, puesto que la concordia de estos derechos se produjo por vía jurisprudencial y en la práctica, las exigencias de las diferentes comunidades indígenas exceden los lineamientos establecidos. Este hecho se desarrolla constantemente –en razón de que no son claros los límites del derecho a la autonomía de las comunidades indígenas y la forma de articulación con las instituciones del Estado–, en situaciones de conflicto. Por tanto, el presente texto busca determinar cuáles son los lineamientos y límites para crear una armonización de las soberanías.
Relación entre los sistemas de contabilidad y control de gestión y los sesgos en la evaluación y toma de decisiones
Authors: Lopez-Valeiras Ernesto , Gomez-Conde Jacobo , Naranjo-Gil David
Published: January 2016

Los directivos realizan evaluaciones y toman decisiones que pueden estar sesgadas y, como consecuencia, provocar efectos contrarios a los deseados en el rendimiento organizacional. La identificación de los sesgos y sus causas han sido ampliamente estudiadas en la literatura de contabilidad y control de gestión en las últimas décadas. El objetivo de este trabajo es sintetizar los resultados previos, lo cual permite disponer de una visión más clara y comprensiva del papel de los Sistemas de Contabilidad y Control de Gestión (SCCG) en relación a los sesgos en las decisiones y evaluaciones. Como resultado se obtiene un marco conceptual en el que los SCCG se postulan al mismo tiempo como generadores e inhibidores de sesgo, en función de sus propias características y de las características de los usuarios. Este resultado permite que profesionales (especialmente los controllers) y académicos conozcan mejor los procesos de utilización de la información generada por los SCCG y así actúen en consecuencia.
Instructional videos as part of a ‘flipped’ approach in academic writing
Authors: Engin Marion , Donanci Senem
Published: January 2016

This paper reports on a project in which students watched short instructional videos on aspects of academic writing as part of a ‘flipped classroom’ approach at an English-medium university in the United Arab Emirates. The authors present the video tutorial project in the context of the flipped classroom, and evaluate student satisfaction with the video input. The findings suggest that although most students liked watching the videos at home, and found the input easy to understand, they still felt the need for teacher explanations. One conclusion from this study is that students are not yet ready for a complete flipped classroom in which all the input is given through the video. In this context, a mix of video input and teacher explanation is more appropriate.
„Ucieczka do…” jako istotna przyczyna mobilności w Europie
Authors: Waniek Katarzyna
Published: January 2016

Większość współczesnych studiów nad migracją w Europie (i nie tylko) wskazuje czynniki ekonomiczne jako podstawowe motywy wyjazdów z rodzinnego kraju. Tymczasem szczegółowa analiza autobiograficznych wywiadów narracyjnych z osobami, które zdecydowały się zamieszkać zagranicą pokazuje, że bardzo często pierwszorzędne znaczenie mają zupełnie inne powody. Nie unieważniając całkowicie czynnika ekonomicznego, warto zatem zwrócić uwagę na jedną z bardzo interesujących i wcale nierzadką przyczynę mobilności, jaką jest „ucieczka”, której różne modalności można umieścić na kontinuum między „ucieczką od” a „ucieczką do”. Choć oba przypadki zostaną omówione w tym artykule, temu drugiemu poświęcone będzie więcej miejsca. Motyw ten związany jest z próbą jednostki podejmowaną w celu wydostania się z warunków (panujących w domu, w środowisku, okolicy, kraju), które definiowane są przez nią jako duszące, tłamszące, niepozwalające rozwinąć skrzydeł czy w pełni wyrazić siebie. Co jednak ciekawe, doświadczenie „inności” i poznanie odmiennych wzorów kulturowych w innym kraju może zainicjować proces „repatriotyzacji” – nowego, „obiektywnego” spojrzenia na miejsce swojego pochodzenia i docenienie jego (wcześniej negowanej) wartości
MEMORIES OF MIROSŁAWA GAZIŃSKA
Authors: Markowicz Iwona
Published: January 2016

MEMORIES OF MIROSŁAWA GAZIŃSKA
DINAMIKA PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Setiawan Eko
Published: January 2016

This article will elaborate the thought of renewing of Islamic family law in Indonesia. Family law generally is the law based on family ties. This family ties can occur because of consanguinity, or occur because of a marriage. The family relationships are very important because there is nothing to do with the relationship to the children and the parents, the law of inheritance, custody and guardianship. Basically source of family law can be divided into two kinds, namely the source of written and unwritten laws. Written source of family law is a source of law derived from a variety of legislation, jurisprudence, and treaties. While the source of the unwritten law is a source of law that grows and develops in society lifes.