bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERACTIONAL TEACHING STYLE AS AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO STUDENT LEARNING CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Junaedi Achmad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the efforts of teachers to apply interactive teaching style as an interdisciplinary approach to identify student learning characteristics. This research includes phenomenological research with a qualitative approach. The research location was conducted at MTs. Raudhatun Nasihah, Alassumur Kulon Village, Kraksaan District, Probolinggo . Data collection techniques were carried out through a process of observation, in-depth interviews with 4 informants, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman Interactive Model with data reduction activities, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validity with source and technique triangulation process. The results of this study concluded that to identify student characteristics, the teacher made several efforts in the interactive learning process, namely by giving pleasant expressions and being a good listener to students. Of course, the identification of student character is reviewed from 3 main aspects, namely cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects of students. This research is a new breakthrough to be able to develop teaching styles of educators to get to know, explore, and develop interests and talents according to student characteristics.
STUDI LITERATUR: PERANAN SELF REPORTED PADA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID 19
Authors: Rohman Fahrul , Nugroho Setiyo Adi
Published: December 2022

Self Reported very rarely considered as intervention resolve Pandemic COVID 19 in Indonesia.  A literature study was conducted to serve as a reference for the importance of self-reporting in overcoming this pandemic. This literature study uses an electronic database through national and international journals such as science directx, elsiver, NEJM, Google scholar. Inclusion criteria used by the author is to limit or journal article that appeared in the last two years starting in 2019 until 2021. The keyword used for the search was Self reported COVID 19. The results of the Literature Review of 29 journals (Google Scholar 8 articles, science directx 6 articles, Elsiver 7 articles, NEJM 8 articles) 17 published journals did not match the topic of discussion. There were 11 articles that met the criteria and were selected to be used as case studies. The results of the research as a whole show that self-reported is able to provide an overview of COVID 19 in the community and make it easier to find out people with COVID 19.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW : MADU UNTUK ULKUS DIABETIKUM
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad Kholid
Published: December 2022

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin absorption or both. Characteristics of people who suffer from diabetes mellitus is an increase in blood sugar (hyperglycemia). Damage to the peripheral nervous system will reduce the response to the patient's pain or also called numbness of the peripheral tissues. Lack of sensitivity will cause the patient to be unaware of the wound. In addition to using anti-diabetic drugs and wound care, honey can also be an alternative in wound care and accelerate the healing of ulcers decubitus. Methods: This study is a literature review using research data taken from Google Scholar. The journal criteria taken are from 2017 to 2022 with the keywords honey and pressure ulcers. From the journals reviewed, it was found that honey can accelerate the healing of diabetic wounds. Healing diabetic ulcers with honey can be compared with other methods. The use of honey is cheaper than other wound healing methods. Honey as a wound dressing in diabetic wounds can improve healing at a lower cost
Pengaruh Peran Guru Terhadap Optimalisasi Tumbuh dan Kembang (Sosial) pada Anak Di TPA Ar-Rahmah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Munir Zainal
Published: December 2022

The process of growth and development is the main process in the process of a child's life. The process of growth and development that lasts 1000 days of birth is the responsibility of all of us, both biological parents and non-biological parents. Early education in children has become a government concern. The assumption that education can only start after elementary school age is not true, even education that starts at kindergarten age is actually too late. This research is an intervention research by providing intervention to children by TPA Ar-Rahman teacher with 1 pre-post test group with developmental stimulus method in the social sector. The technique used is total sampling, namely all Ar-Rahman TPA teachers. The data was collected by using a paired T-test approach through a pre-post test. The benefits of future research are expected to add insight to teachers about concepts, stimulation and screening of preschool children's growth and development and teachers can make early detection of growth and development in preschool children appropriately. This good result is expected to be followed by the implementation of early detection of growth and development in preschool children independently by the school, then reported to the health service center. so that the scope of the early detection program for child growth and development increases. The determining factor for the development of children both physically and mentally is the role of parents, especially the role of a mother, because mothers are the first and foremost educators for children who are born until they grow up. In the process of forming knowledge, through various parenting styles conveyed by a mother as the first educator, it is very important. Education in the family plays a very important role in developing character, personality, cultural values, religious and moral values, and simple skills
USE OF THE QUR’AN VERSES BEHIND ONTOKUSUMO’S VEST: A LIVING QUR’AN OF THE LOCAL WISDOM OF THE JAVANESE COMMUNITY
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Syahrul
Published: December 2022

A talisman is anything that is believed to have power and is also believed to be an heirloom with magical powers that can help solve various life problems. In its classification, amulets are divided into syar’i and non-syar’i amulets. Syar’i amulets use the verses of the Qur’an and Allah’s names in the manufacture and arrangement as well as clear meaning when written or read, one of which is an heirloom in the form of an Ontokusumo Vest, which is one of the relics of Sunan Kalijaga which is trusted by the community as amulets that aim to protect themselves. In Probolinggo, community leaders are still preserving the Doubling of the Ontokusumo Vest. In the study of the living Qur’an, how does it relate to the text of the holy book? This research was written to explain and analyze the mysteries of these objects related to the verses of the Qur’an. Through the living Qur’an method, this research seeks to explain how the verses of the Qur’an relate to the mystery of Ontokusumo vest, which is widespread in the archipelago, including in Probolinggo. With this research, it is known that the ones that have a significant influence on the mystery of the Ontokusumo Vest are selected verses of the Qur’an; Basmalah, Ayat Kursi, and Al-Falaq.
Quantification of Microfibers from Marine Sediments from Three Locations in Southern California: An Exposed Beach (Ventura County), a Watershed (Los Angeles County), and an Enclosed Harbor (Orange County)
Authors: Ebrahim Adrianna , LeClerc Mia
Published: December 2022

Microfibers are small (<5 mm) fibers made of synthetic materials that are ubiquitous in the environment. The purpose of this observational study was to quantify the number of microfibers in marine sediments and determine which locations have the highest risk for this type of pollution. Sediment samples were taken from three locations in Southern California (Sycamore Watershed, Ventura State Beach Jetty, and Newport Beach Harbor) to determine which had the highest number of microfibers. It was hypothesized that microfibers would be found at each sample site and that the most microfibers would be found at Sycamore Watershed due to its proximity to a wastewater discharge point. The microfibers were separated from the sediment through a process of stratification and filtration and analyzed by a one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test. Per sample, there was an average of 111.5 (土99.3, n=14) microfibers found per sample at Sycamore Watershed, 59 (土17.4, n=18) at Newport Beach Harbor, and 53 (土14.4, n=18) at Ventura State Beach Jetty. A total of 3,590 microfibers were found from all three sample sites. Analysis revealed that Sycamore Watershed had significantly more microfibers than any other site (p<.05). It is likely that Sycamore Watershed had the most microfibers because of its proximity to a sewage-sludge disposal site that contains the polluted water from our washing machines. In conclusion, microfibers are polluting the sediments in harbors, open coastlines, and watersheds in California, negatively affecting the ecosystems in these areas. KEYWORDS: Microfiber; Microplastic; Macroplastic; Marine Pollution; Synthetic Materials; Wastewater Treatment Plants; Sediments; Watershed; Harbor; Jetty
İşin Anlamı, Mutluluk ve İş Tatmini Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Funda
Published: December 2022

Günümüzde bireylerin hayatlarının önemli bir kısmını çalışma yaşamı oluşturmaktadır. Dolayısıyla bireylerin iş yaşamında mutlu hissetmelerinin ve işlerini anlamlı bulmalarının verimliliklerini, üretkenliklerini artırabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, kamu ve özel sektörde çalışan bireylerin işi anlamlı bulması mutluluk ve iş tatmini arasındaki ilişkinin ne yönde olduğunun tespit edilmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, çalışan 849 birey üzerinde anket uygulanmıştır. Anket formu işin anlamı, mutluluk ve iş tatmini ölçekleri ile demografik sorulardan meydana gelmektedir. Kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile veriler toplanmıştır. Araştırmada neticesinde elde edilen veriler SPSS 22.0 ve AMOS 24.0 programları ile analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, normallik, geçerlilik, güvenirlik ve Pearson korelasyon analizlerinden yararlanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda işin anlamı ile iş tatmini ve mutluluk arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca mutluluk ve iş tatmini arasında da pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Kamu Hizmet Motivasyonu Ölçeği: Türkçe’ye Uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: ERTEN Şerafettin , TÜRKMEN İbrahim
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Kim (2009) tarafından geliştirilen Kamu Hizmet Motivasyonu Ölçeğinin geçerliğinin ve güvenilirliğinin test edilerek Türkçe uyarlamasının yapılmasıdır. Ölçek öncelikle beş aşamalı bir yöntemle Türkçe’ye çevrilmiştir. Ölçeğin madde kapsam geçerlik indeksi 0,82 ile 1.00 arasında değişmektedir ve toplam madde kapsam geçerlik indeksi 0,96 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma verileri, iki farklı örneklem grubundan toplanmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğine yönelik açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenilirliği için ise Cronbach Alpha katsayısı, AVE ve CR değerleri, madde-toplam korelasyonları, %27’lik alt-üst grup madde karşılaştırmaları ve test-tekrar test analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda ölçekte yer alan 12 maddenin iki faktör altında toplandığı ve toplam varyansın %66,609’unu açıkladığı tespit edilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analiz sonucunda ölçeğin 12 maddeden oluşan iki boyutlu yapısının kabul edilebilir uyum indeks değerlerine sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha katsayısı birinci örneklemde 0,929, ikinci örneklemde ise 0,910 olup, yüksek güvenilirlik düzeyine sahiptir. Ölçeğin birinci ve ikinci örneklemde AVE değerleri 0,50, CR değerleri 0,70’den daha yüksektir. Ayrıca ölçeğin madde-toplam korelasyonlarının birinci örneklemde 0,533 ile 0,812; ikinci örneklemde 0,513 ile 0,748 arasında değiştiği ve %27’lik alt-üst grup madde karşılaştırmalarına yönelik yapılan t-testi sonuçlarının istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde farklılaştığı tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan test-tekrar test analizi sonucunda farklı tarihlerde toplanan veriler arasında anlamlı farklılık olmadığı ve ölçeğin test-tekrar test güvenilirliğine sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar, 12 maddeden oluşan iki boyutlu Kamu Hizmet Motivasyonu Ölçeğinin Türk kültüründe kamu personelinin kamu hizmetine yönelik motivasyonunu ölçmede geçerli ve güvenilir olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.
Photovoltaic Systems: Control Strategies for Grid Connection
Authors: Tamás Kerekes
Published: December 2022

Renewable energy is one of the best solutions for generating clean energy. Wind and solar installations have seen a huge increase in the last decades and will be the major power production technology in the future, phasing out classical power production such as coal and gas, which result in the increase of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. This article gives an overview on how grid connected renewable energy systems, like a photovoltaics, can play an important role in the energy supply of the future. Also it shows that such renewable energy sources need to be combined with storage in order to be able to comply with grid codes and make the energy system of the future clean and secure.
The Simulation of a Pid Controlled Robotic Drive Based on Bond Graph Modelling
Authors: Korsoveczki Gyula , Pál Patrik , Husi Géza
Published: December 2022

During the study, the simulation of a robotic drive was realised using the 20-sim simulation software. The assumed robotic drive consists of an ideal permanent magnetic DC motor, a gear pair to realise the speed reduction, a torque transfer torsion shaft and a differential gear pair to change the direction and inertia. The drive is controlled by a speed control loop using a PID controller. In line with the purpose and result of the study, the simulation proved the effectiveness of Bond Graph-based modelling.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL INTERAKTIF SEBAGAI PANDUAN PENGGUNAAN ARTICULATE STORYLINE
Authors: Mubarok Dzaky , Sudibjo Niko
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi produk yang dikembangkan berupa modul interaktif untuk karyawan Biro Pengembangan Pembelajaran UMN.  Universitas Multimedia Nusantara yang berjumlah 21 orang. Pengembangan ini mengikuti prosedur yang sistematis dari model pengembangan 4D S. Thiagarajan. Model pengembangan ini terdiri dari empat langkah besar yaitu Define (Pendefinisian), Design (Perancangan), Develop (Pengembangan), Disseminate (Penyebaran). Subjek penelitian ini adalah karyawan di Biro Pengembangan Pembelajaran. Evaluasi modul interaktif ini meliputi uji kelayakan dari para ahli diantaranya, ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli materi, ahli media, dan pengguna. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan uji coba ahli pembelajaran, ahli media dan ahli materi menyatakan modul interaktif ini layak digunakan. Hasil uji coba one-on-one mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 3.87, hasil uji coba small group dengan nilai rata-rata 3.66, hasil uji coba tes evaluasi menunjukkan rata-rata peningkatan skor sebesar 34 poin dengan nilai N-Gain Score sebesar 73%, sehingga dari ketiga uji coba ini menyatakan bahwa pengguna merespon positif dan menunjukkan bahwa modul interaktif ini sudah baik kualitasnya dan efektif digunakan untuk menjadi Panduan Penggunaan Articulate di Biro Pengembangan Pembelajaran Universitas Multimedia Nusantara.
PENGARUH DIGITAL LIBRARY TERHADAP MINAT BACA MAHASISWA
Authors: Zailani Kholili , Hamdani Muhammad Husni , Rusydiyah Evi Fatimatur
Published: December 2022

Digital Library (DIGILIB) atau Perpustakaan Digital memiliki sejarah yang singkat namun penuh dengan gejolak dan eksplosif. Sejumlah visioner awal seperti Licklider 1965, memiliki gagasan bahwa “perpustakaan di masa depan sangat inovatif dan berbeda dalam struktur, pemrosesan, dan akses melalui aplikasi teknologi yang berat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasi. Penelitian kuantitatif berpengetahuan dengan menggunakan data berupa angka sebagai alat untuk menemukan keterangan mengenai apa yang ingin kita ketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh digital library terhadap minat baca mahasiswa di Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa magister Pendidikan agama islam kelas B yang berjumlah 13 mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dipaparkan Pengambilan keputusan dalam uji regresi linear sederhana, berdasarkan nilai signifikansi dari tabel coefficient diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Digital Library (X) berpengaruh Terhadap Minat Baca Mahasiswa (Y). dan diketahui t hitung sebesar 3.038 > t tabel 2.20099, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan digital library berpengaruh terhadap minat baca mahasiswa (Ha).
ПЕРІОДИЗАЦІЯ РОЗВИТКУ ХУДОЖНЬОЇ ОСВІТИ В КИТАЙСЬКІЙ НАРОДНІЙ РЕСПУБЛІЦІ
Authors: Бейбей Чжао
Published: December 2022

На зіставній основі проаналізовано різні підходи до періодизації становлення і розвитку системи освіти в Китайській Народній Республіці. З’ясовано, що дослідники обирають різні підстави для виокремлення періодів чи етапів. При цьому китайські вчені (Ван Гуанхуа, Ван Ци, Ду Яньянь, Чен Жуйлінь, Вен Канлін та інші) віддають перевагу опорі на суспільно-політичні індикатори, такі як поява нових нормативно-правових актів, важливі події суспільного життя, політичні трансформації. Водночас українські дослідники (Н. Джгун, Н. Котельнікова, Д. Перепадя та інші), а також вихованці української педагогічної школи Лу Шаньшань і Чжан Лун частіше спираються на власне освітологічні критерії: динаміку мети, принципів, змісту, форм і методів реалізації освітнього процесу, які, втім, безперечно, часто детермінуються саме суспільно-політичними процесами. На основі історичного огляду виокремлено сім етапів становлення й розвитку системи художньої освіти в Китаї як невід’ємної складової системи освіти в цілому: 1949–1956 рр. – становлення художньої освіти в умовах соціалістичних перетворень за радянським зразком; 1957–1965 рр. – емансипація від впливу радянської системи художньої освіти та розвиток в умовах всеосяжного соціалістичного будівництва; 1966–1976 рр. – руйнація в роки «культурної революції»; 1977–1984 рр. – відродження після «культурної революції»; 1985– 1998 рр. – докорінна модернізація на засадах принципу відкритості; 1999–2009 рр. – розбудова відкритої системи неперервної художньої освіти; 2010 р. – наш час – інноваційний розвиток на основі цифровізації та широкої інтеграції. Перс перспективи подальших досліджень убачаються в детальному вивченні особливостей мети, завдань і змісту художньої освіти в КНР на кожному з виокремлених етапів її розвитку, а також з виявленні провідних чинників і тенденцій такого розвитку.
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ МИСТЕЦЬКОЇ ОСВІТИ В КИТАЇ
Authors: Юр’єва К. А.
Published: December 2022

На основі аналізу нормативних документів КНР кінця ХХ – перших двох декад ХХІ століття (Рішення ЦК Комуністичної партії Китаю та Державної ради про поглиблення реформи освіти та всебічне сприяння якісній освіті (1999), План дій з відродження освіти в ХХІ столітті (1999), Національний план розвитку шкільної мистецької освіти (2001–2010) (2002), Положення про роботу школи з художнього виховання (2002), Думки Міністерства освіти щодо подальшого зміцнення мистецької освіти в початковій та середній школі (2008), Контур Національного середньо- та довгострокового плану реформування та розвитку освіти (2010–2020) (2010), Думки Міністерства освіти щодо всебічного поглиблення реформи навчальної програми та реалізації фундаментального завдання Ліде Шурен (2014), Кілька висновків Міносвіти щодо сприяння розвитку шкільної мистецької освіти (2014), Думки Міністерства освіти про зміцнення естетичної виховної роботи в коледжах та університетах (2019), Погляди Генерального офісу Центрального комітету Комуністичної партії Китаю та Генерального офісу Державної ради щодо всебічного зміцнення та вдосконалення шкільного естетичного виховання в нову еру (2020)) простежується динаміка руху по основних аспектах розвитку мистецької освіти: розроблення методології та змісту мистецької освіти, позакласна та позашкільна мистецька робота, кадрове забезпечення, наукові дослідження та міжнародна співпраця в галузі мистецької освіти, модернізація матеріально-технічного забезпечення та інформатизація мистецької освіти. Як окремий аспект виокремлено моніторинг якості мистецької освіти та естетичного виховання. Виявлені сучасні тенденції розвитку мистецької освіти в КНР: пріоритетного розвитку мистецької освіти та естетичного виховання; збереження національної специфіки мистецької освіти та естетичного виховання у сполученні з ідеями соціалізму з китайськими особливостями в нову еру; широкомасштабної інтеграції.
ШЛЯХИ ІНФОРМАТИЗАЦІЇ ПРОЦЕСУ ПІДГОТОВКИ ВЧИТЕЛІВ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА У КНР
Authors: Фан Мей
Published: December 2022

У статті представлено аналіз шляхів інформатизації процесу підготовки вчителів музичного мистецтва у КНР, що спирається на розроблену Міністерством освіти КНР єдину систему кваліфікаційних та освітніх стандартів та навчальних планів підготовки вчителів музичного мистецтва. Визначено взаємозв’язки застосування інформаційних технологій у підготовці вчителів музичного мистецтва та єдиною системою кваліфікаційних та освітніх стандартів та навчальних програм, що представлені такими документами: «Національна програма з музичної педагогіки (програма педагогічної освіти) для студентів», «Керівництво з викладання обов'язкових дисциплін для студентів старших курсів у галузі музикознавства (педагогічної освіти) в загальноосвітніх та інших національних школах», «Програму підготовки фахівців по загальноосвітній навчальній програмі для студентів коледжів і університетів» тощо. Показано, що китайськими науковцями було проаналізовано дисбаланс між професійними та іншими циклами дисциплін, запропоновано ідеї щодо поліпшення професійної підготовки (оптимізувати структуру команди розробників, збільшити частку професійних дисциплін, застосовувати сучасні методи навчання музиці). Показано, що сучасні проблеми підготовки учителів музичного мистецтва грунтуються на історичних передумовах музичної освіти КНР, її інформатизації. Інтеграція інформаційних технологій і навчальних програм, на думку китайських науковців, стає новим методом навчання, що органічно поєднує інформаційні технології, інформаційні ресурси, інформаційні методи, людські ресурси і зміст дисциплін. У дослідженнях визначено, що вплив інформатизації на традиційну музичну освіту призводить до трансформації традиційних форм викладання музики, оскільки до популяризації інформаційних технологій музика зберігалася у статичній формі нот, а з розвитком інформатизації, з появою і розвитком Інтернету, методи статичного і матеріалізованого уявлення музики стали віртуалізуватися; також впровадження інформаційних технологій у освітній процес має допомагати визначенню здібностей студентів. Показано, що одним з напрямів застосування інформаційних технологій у підготовці вчителів музичного мистецтва є впровадження мультимедійних засобів, які створюють «полісередовище», що у синкретичному вигляді представляє різні види та засоби надання інформації (текст, графіку, звук тощо).
SYNTHESIS AND INVESTIGATION OF STRUCTURAL, SURFACE MORPHOLOGICAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF InSe/PMItz HYBRID HETEROJUNCTION
Authors: ÜNAL Fatih , ZURNACI Merve , DEMİR Serkan , GÜR Mahmut , ŞENER Nesrin , ŞENER İzzet
Published: December 2022

On a series of annealed and unannealed InSe thin films which were formerly produced by electrochemical deposition method, organic PMItz semiconductor compound was growth by physical vapour deposition (PVD) method. Structural analyses of the films carried out by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) method revealed that glass/ITO/InSe film formed in hexagonal InSe phase while glass/ITO/InSe(annealed) film formed in monoclinic In6Se7 and orthorombic In4Se3 phases. Surface analyses of the layers forming heterojunction were conducted by atomic force microscoby (AFM) and it is observed that the layers are homogenous and have different roughness values. Optical analyses of the films demonstrated that annealing of the film result with increased absorption coefficient and reduced energy band gap. Moreover, other optical parameters of the films i.e. refractive indice(n), extinction coefficient (k), real dielectric constant(Er), imaginary dielectric constant(Ei) and optical conductivity were determined and compared within 300-1000 nm range.
MORİTANYA’DA GÜNEŞ ENERJİSİNDEN ELEKTRİK ÜRETİMİNİN OPTİMİZASYONU VE FİZİBİLİTESİ: NUAKŞOT,NEMA VE WADAN ŞEHİRLERİ İÇİN ÖRNEK ÇALIŞMA
Authors: SALEM SOULEYMAN Ali , ÖZGÜR Mustafa Arif
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, Moritanya’nin enerji görünümü ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının genel durumu ele alınarak Moritanya’nın üç ili için güneş enerjisi potansiyeli detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda Moritanya’da bulunan ve belirlenen iller için 1 MW kapasitede şebeke bağlantılı fotovoltaik güç santrali PVsyst 7.2 yazılımı ile tasarlanmıştır. Güç santrali kurulumu için gerekli teçhizat ve ekipmanların seçimi yapılmış, belirlenen konumun güneş enerjisi verileri NASA bünyesindeki Atmosferik Bilim Veri Merkezi’nden temin edilmiştir. Bölgedeki iller için oluşturulan tasarımın sonunda, aylara göre elektrik enerjisi üretim miktarları ile farklı enerji üretimi ve kullanıcı ihtiyaçları değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Güç santralinin elektrik enerjisi üretiminden elde ettiği yıllık gelirler, ilk yatırım maliyetleri dikkate alınarak iller için maliyet analizi yapılmıştır. Ayrıca Geri Ödeme Süresi (GÖS) ve Net Bugünkü Değer (NBD) ile geri dönüş suresi hesaplanmıştır. Maliyet analizi sonucunda Moritanya’da belirlenen iller için yatırıma uygun olup olmadığı hesaplanmıştır.
TIBBİ LABORATUVARLARDA KULLANILAN ELİSA VE LC-MS CİHAZLARININ ANALİZ ÖLÇÜMLERİ ÜZERİNDEN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: İNAL KABALA Sevilay , ÇELİK Saffet
Published: December 2022

Klinik numunelerde yapılan kalitatif ve kantitatif tayinlerin hastaların sağlığı açısından kritik bir öneme sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Klinik analizlerin gerçekleştirildiği cihazların performans ve kaliteleri, sonuçların doğruluğunu etkilemektedir. Hastalığın tanısının konması ve tedavide doz ayarının yapılabilmesi gibi çok önemli kararların alınabilmesi, cihazların performansına bağlıdır. Bu çalışmada klinik uygulamalar arasından toksikolojik analiz, steroid hormon ölçümü, tam kanda takrolimus seviyesi ve idrarda bisfenol A analizleri için ELİSA (enzim bağlı immunosorbent analizi) ve LC-MS (sıvı kromatografi-tandem kütle spektrometresi) tekniği karşılaştırılmış ve analiz seçimini nasıl etkilediği araştırılmıştır.
FTO Thin Films: Outcome of Substrate Temperature on the Structural and Optical Properties
Authors: R Suresh , T Indira Priyadharshini , A Yogeshwaran , S Govindasamy
Published: December 2022

In this work, Fluorine doped Tin Oxide (FTO) thin films are effectively deposited by JNSP technique using ammonium fluoride and tin chloride as solution composition. The influence of Substrate Temperature (ST) on the structural and optical properties of FTO thin films is investigated. XRD pattern authenticates the presence of single phase polycrystalline orthorhombic structure with favored orientation along (230) and (200) directions. The sharp band obtained between 475 and 700 cm-1 originated from asymmetric stretching vibrations of metal oxide (SnO2:F). The highest band gap energy was obtained as 3.57 eV at 425°C and lowest band gap energy was obtained as 3.49 eV at 450°C obtained from UV-Vis spectra.
Bharathidasan's Dravidian Ideology in Poetic Plays
Authors: A Gurumoorthi
Published: December 2022

The extensive use of his ideas through drama has been continuous since time immemorial. The structure of the play is what man created for the rest of time in the form of a story based on his fantasies. Bharathidasan's plays are a repository of all Dravidian ideologies such as self-respect, rationalism, feminist emancipation, communism, brahmanism, and denial of God. Of these, what we have taken into consideration are the Veera Thai drama, which explains that women are a symbol of heroism, the sea-top bubble drama that deals with communist ideas, and the play Puthukkaradi, which explains how the Aryans who changed Tamil culture introduced their ideas into Tamil Nadu.
Identification E-SIM For Motorcycle Security Using Atmega 8 Microcontroller
Authors: Saiyar Hafdiarsya , Desmulyati Desmulyati
Published: December 2022

Motorcycle theft is getting more disturbing, so it encourages the author to make security devices on motorbikes. This study has created a security system that can secure motorcycles using an e-SIM based on the Atmega-8 Microcontroller. Where the e-SIM has a chip, the chip itself has 7 bytes. In this case, the authors take advantage of the 7-byte chip in the e-SIM. The e-SIM will replace the motorcycle ignition key. Not only that, but the e-SIM will also give orders to the motor starter to start the motorcycle. Thus, only the owner of the e-SIM who already has a sim can give the motorcycle ON and OFF orders. The research method used is direct observation of the selected object, namely the author's home environment, and conducting literature studies related to the Atmega-8 microcontroller. This study aims to create a security system for motorcycle vehicles to avoid theft and the use of motorcycles for children without driving licenses
ANALYSIS OF THE INTERFERENCE IMPACT FROM 5G NR BASE STATIONS ON SATELLITE TRANSPONDERS OF FIXED SATELLITE SERVICES IN THE 6425–7125 MHZ FREQUENCY BAND
Authors: А.С. Пастух,
Published: December 2022

В целях определения долгосрочного влияния сетей 5G NR на работу спутниковых систем в полосе частот 6425–7125 МГц, проведено исследование по оценке воздействия сетей 5G NR, размещенных в зонах обслуживания космических аппаратов, на работу спутниковых радиолиний фиксированной спутниковой службы (ФСС). Представлен анализ суммарного помехового воздействия со стороны базовых станций сетей стандарта 5G NR на спутниковые приемники космических станций ФСС. Проведен расчет деградации линии спутникового транспондера со сквозной ретрансляцией и рассчитан коэффициент ошибок по битам для каждого сценария.

To study the long-term impact of 5G NR on the satellite systems in the 6425–7125 MHz the research estimated the impact to the satellite links of the fixed-satellite service (FSS) of 5G NR base stations located inside the satellite footprints is conducted. In the study, the analysis of aggregate interference from the base stations of 5G NR to the satellite receivers is presented. The analysis presents the calculation of signal-to-noise degradation of the satellite bent-piper links and bit error rates for each scenario.
Çince’de İnternet Ortamında Kullanılan Sayıların Dili
Authors: ERDOĞDU İnci
Published: December 2022

Çinliler binlerce yıl boyunca bugün “geleneksel yazı”(繁体字 ) olarak adlandırılan karmaşık Çin yazısını kullandılar. Fakat bu yazının tanınması, hatırlanması ve yazılması çok zordu. 1949 yılından sonra eğitimin yaygınlaştırılması kararı nedeniyle geleneksel yazıdaki 2 binden fazla Çince karakter, dil uzmanları tarafından basitleştirildi. Basitleştirilmiş Çin Yazısı (简化字) bugün Birleşmiş Milletler tarafından kullanılan resmi yazılardan biridir. Wolfram Eberhard, Çin Simgeleri Sözlüğünde sayılar hakkında: “ Eski Çin’de sayı sembolizmine verilen önem, her hanedanın kendi sayısını seçmesiyle açıkça görülür. Her sayısal simge, gerçek ve gerçek olmayan unsurlar sistemine gönderme yapar.Ve diğer sayısal simgeler de aynı sistemle bağdaştırılabilir. Çin’de “sayı” da diğer şeyler gibi değişime uğrayabilir. “Değişim” Çin düşüncesinin temelinde yatar. Pratik kullanımları dışında sayılar, Çinlilere binlerce yıl boyunca olayların nasıl bir arada tutulduğuna ve kozmik hayatın ritimlerini ayırt edebileceğimiz değişen kültürel sistemlere ışık tutmuştur” şeklinde bahsetmektedir. Çin dilinin alfabesi bulunmadığı için, Çince karakterleri yazmadaki zorluk, yeni yüzyılda Çin’de internet dünyasında insanlar arası hızlı iletişimi zorunlu kılmaktadır. Bu nedenle Çin’de internet ortamında kullanılan sayıların dili ortaya çıkmıştır. Sayıların Çince okunuşlarının, Çince kelimenin karakter okunuşlarını çağrıştırdığı net şekilde görülmektedir:
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SENTRA ALAM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KREATIVITAS DAN KOLASE PADA ANAK USIA
Authors: Sulistyawati Wiwik , Sumiharsono Rudy , Kustyowati Kustyowati
Published: December 2022

This type of research is causal quantitative research. Determination of the research area is done using purposive sampling area techniques. In this study, the method of determining respondents was population reseach. The methods used by the author in data collection in this study are 1) Observation (observation), 2) Interview (interview), and 3) Documentation. Pre-research includes trials of research instruments of both validity and reliability. While post-research is a test conducted to find out the results of research that will determine the acceptance or rejection of a research hypothesis. From the results of this study the authors can conclude that the results on the first hypothesis test p value of 3.146 means p > 0.05, in the second hypothesis test p value of 5,160 means p > 0.05 and in the third hypothesis test p value of 36.764 means p > f table then in all tests the null hypothesis is rejected. Therefore, the results of the study are a) there is an influence on the application of the natural center defense model on the improvement of creativity skills in children aged 5 - 6 in kindergarten Labschool Universtas PGRI Argopuro Jember even semester of the School Year 2020/2021, b) there is an influence on the application of the natural center defense model on collage in children usi 5 - 6 in kindergarten Labschool Universtas PGRI Argopuro Jember even semester of the School Year 2020/2021, c) There is an influence on the Application of Natural Center Learning Model on the improvement of Creativity and increased collage ability together in children aged 5 - 6 in kindergarten Labschool Universtas PGRI Argopuro Jember.
INITIATING CITIZENS FIQH: SOLUTIONS FOR MINORITY MUSLIM IN NON-MUSLIM COUNTRIES
Authors: Ibrahimy Ahmad Azaim , Nawawi Nawawi , Juandi Wawan
Published: December 2022

This article finds that fiqh has historical roots, where history has a functional relationship with ushul fiqh. what is referred to in terms of ushul fiqh with the causality of an event, namely asbāb al-nuzūl (chronological text of the verses of the Qur'an) and asbāb al-wurūd (chronological text of hadith). These two things have inspired the formation of civic fiqh that can be applied in non-Muslim countries. Because, Muslim minorities living in non-Muslim countries are very difficult to apply the teachings of Islam in a normal and comprehensive manner. Therefore, the application of civic fiqh has historical roots of the Prophet SAW and is in accordance with the historical process of its formation, namely: gradual, minimal burden, and no narrowness. The construction of civic fiqh for the Muslim minority is an emergency. That is, if one day the conditions are good and normal, then Islam must be carried out comprehensively. Islam has two eternal dimensions that always survive (tsawabit) and are flexible according to benefit (taghayyurat).
Los simulacros tecnológicos y la re-significación identitaria virtual
Authors: Quintero Rodríguez Daniel Acacio
Published: December 2022

La transformación que ha llevado del homo faber que constituía lo material hacia un homo informaticus que se constituye en la virtualidad, da pie para estudiar un fenómeno identitario subyacente con rasgos policontexturales. Sin duda, las Representaciones Sociales (RRSS) permiten comprender esas expresiones que no son físicas, pero inciden cognitivamente en la conducta individual y colectiva de la sociedad contemporánea. Partiendo de lo anterior, surgen también distintas re- significaciones que moldean aspectos de la identidad que deben ser visibilizados desde la comprensión de los Imaginarios Sociales (IS). Por tanto, se tomarán a las RRSS/IS como referentes teóricos para explicar los trasfondos informáticos que conllevan al fenómeno de la re-significación identitaria.
Un ejército en Twitter: El fenómeno interactivo del fandom ARMY - BOLIVIA, en la cuenta de Twitter @TEAMBO7 durante los meses de septiembre a octubre del año 2021
Authors: Camacho Peredo Lea Nathalia
Published: December 2022

El creciente uso de las redes sociales ha reconfigurado la esfera social postulando al ciberespacio, como un nuevo espacio de interacción social donde se conforman comunidades digitales a partir de grupos afines, los fandoms. La investigación pretende explicar el fenómeno interactivo del fandom ARMY - BOLIVIA entre septiembre y octubre del 2021 en la cuenta @TEAMBO7 de Twitter, a partir de las razones de consumo cultural, tipos de publicaciones de acuerdo al formato y contenido, y la interacción a partir de estas publicaciones. Esto a través de una investigación de tipo explicativo y una metodología mixta. Se encontró que los fandoms conforman comunidades digitales proactivas compuestas por prosumers en torno a su objeto de consumo con normas, valores y reglas comunes y compartidas a partir de consensos que desencadenan acciones en torno al mundo digital.
Factors Influencing Discontinuation of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods
Authors: Marista Dayu , Qomaruddin Mochammad Bagus , Soedirham Oedojo
Published: December 2022

Discontinuation of contraception represents a very important reproductive health problem and has adverse consequences on women's reproductive health outcomes. Worldwide, a large number of women become at risk of conception after discontinuation of contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the reasons for discontinuation and the factors that influence the discontinuation of long-term contraceptive methods. The research method used is a literature review with article searches using four databases consisting of Pubmed, Sage, Science Direct and Proquest with a publication range of 2012-2022. The keywords used are associated factor and discontinuation of long acting reversible contraception. The findings indicate that the factors that influence the long-term discontinuation of contraceptive methods are marital status, education, counseling, age, parity, occupation, contraceptive satisfaction, partner support, duration to health facilities, desire to get pregnant again and side effects. The most common reason for discontinuing a long-term contraceptive method is due to health problems or side effects. Therefore, health workers should properly advise women about the common side effects of using long-term contraceptive methods and how to manage these side effects.
Kurumsal Yönetimin Bankaların Finansal Performansları Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: ÇALIŞ Mehtap , KAYA Ferudun
Published: December 2022

Bankacılık sektörü mevduat sahipleri başta olmak üzere, pek çok sayıda menfaat sahibini, dolayısıyla toplumun geniş bir kesimini direkt olarak etkilediği için yaşanan olumsuzluklar bu kesimleri de yakından etkileyebilecektir. Bu doğrultuda bankalarının kurumsal yönetim uygulamalarının etkinliği oldukça önem arz etmektedir. Bu konunun öneminden hareketle bu çalışmada, bankacılık sektörü açısından kurumsal yönetime dâhil olmanın bankaların performansları üzerindeki etkinin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, 2010:Q1-2020:Q3 dönemi için, 4’ü BİST Kurumsal Yönetim Endeksi’nde yer almak üzere toplam 13 banka analize dâhil edilmiştir. BİST Kurumsal Yönetim Endeksi’ne dâhil olmanın, bankaların aktif karlılığı ve öz kaynak karlılığı üzerinde anlamlı bir etki yaratıp yaratmadığı panel veri analizi kullanılarak ile incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre; bankaların kurumsal yönetim endeksine dâhil olmasının bankaların performanslarını etkilemediği gösterilmiştir.
Propuesta de implementación de Consultoría en Salud Sexual y Reproductiva en una zona rural
Authors: Romero Zarate Gabriela , Domínguez González Elizabeth , García Solano Beatriz , Barrientos Roberto Gloria Luz , Xicali Morales Noe , Pérez Pérez Irais
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Sistematizar la implementación de procedimientos y toma de decisiones de la enfermera especialista perinatal, hacia la comunidad que acude al Centro de salud rural concentrado de Tepetitla de la Lardizabal, Tlaxcala ante la consejería en salud sexual y reproductiva. Método: Se empleó Investigación- Acción Participativa, con 118 hombres y mujeres de entre 15 y 45 años, con un muestreo por conveniencia. Resultados: Se aplicaron tres fases, correspondiendo a investigación con los participantes en la comunidad, educación y acción; finalmente se identificaron 16 etiquetas diagnósticas, y flujograma de atención en la consultoría que son la base del modelo propuesto. Conclusiones: la presente es una estrategia apoya a la práctica aumentado los beneficios de la disciplina, sustentado la experiencia clínica y permitiendo mejorar la toma de decisiones del profesional de enfermería asimismo se evidencia que en el primer nivel de atención el papel de la enfermera cobra importancia al contar con conocimientos teóricos lo que favorece el nivel funcional óptimo del usuario mediante la enseñanza y prestación de cuidados.
MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELI PRODUK ONLINE SHOP SHOPEE MELALUI CELEBRITY ENDORSER
Authors: Sundari Rina
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh penggunaan para celebrity endorser online shop shopee yang diantaranya Arya Saloka dan Amanda manopo, Jackie Chan, Joe taslim dan Tukul arwana dalam mempromosikan produk-produk online shop shopee untuk meningkatkan minat beli berbelanja di online shop ini. Kuesioner ini disebar kepada 71 responden melalui google form. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh attractiveness (daya tarik), trustworthiness (kepercayaan) dan expertise (keahlian) yang dimiliki para celebrity endorser  terhadap minat beli konsumen ditoko online shopee.
 
Kata kunci : minat beli, celebrity endorser
Did selection for seed traits across the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary sort plants based on ploidy?
Authors: Berry Keith , Jaganathan Ganesh K.
Published: December 2022

Paleobotanists debate whether the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary (KPB) event was selective. As the hypothesis that the KPB event selected for plants with fast-return leaf economic traits (e.g. deciduousness) has lost empirical support in recent investigations, researchers have turned to alternative hypotheses to explain an abrupt decline in primary productivity across the KPB. Two contemporary hypotheses designed to explain selectivity among plants across the KPB are that (1) polyploids exhibited greater survivorship than their diploid progenitors or counterparts (i.e. the KPB-whole genome duplication or WGD hypothesis) and that (2) plants with desiccation-tolerant (DT), i.e. orthodox, seeds exhibited greater survivorship than plants with desiccationsensitive (DS), also known as recalcitrant, seeds. Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein gene families are perceived to confer DT and seed longevity among vascular plants. Non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test for matched pairs and a Mann-Whitney U test reveal that plant lineages perceived to have undergone WGD across the KPB exhibit significantly greater numbers of LEA genes than those that did not. On the basis of these data, this investigation elicits a merger between the KPB-WGD and KPB-seed traits concepts. However, emphasis is shifted from the concept of WGD as an immediate adaptation to climatic stress at the KPB (the KPB-WGD hypothesis) to the concept that WGD was an exaptation, which, by definition, fortuitously enhanced the survival of vascular plants across the KPB but that probably evolved initially in other climatic contexts.
Delirio como creencia
Authors: Ruiz-Pérez Guillermo
Published: December 2022

A lo largo de la tradición psicopatológica, incluso de la pre-fenomenológica, se encuentra la categorización del delirio como creencia. Jaspers asumió ese uso y lo fundó fenomenológico-existencialmente, definiendo su carácter de convicción. El concepto de creencia ha tenido un largo recorrido dentro de la historia del pensamiento, aunque recientemente se ha intensificado el debate acerca de la visión doxástica del delirio. En virtud de lo ya mencionado, en el presente artículo presentamos un análisis conceptual de la creencia, con el objetivo de identificar de manera precisa los aspectos esenciales que permiten al delirio definirse según ella. De esta manera, se discutirán algunas de las principales incursiones realizadas en el concepto desde la antigüedad periplatónica hasta José Ortega y Gasset, remarcando en cada pensador las directrices esenciales de su aproximación a la creencia. A su vez, introducir al filósofo español al debate psicopatológico permitirá incluir en la discusión dos aspectos importantes que creemos pueden ser fructíferos para la discusión filosófica sobre el delirio: la diferencia entre ideas y creencias, y la vitalidad de estas últimas. Finalmente, hacemos referencia al actual debate pro- y antidoxástico, haciendo hincapié en la necesidad de considerar la amplitud del concepto de creencia en su genealogía histórica. Con base en ello estaríamos en condición de acercarnos a la visión doxástica moderada que han defendido autoras como Lisa Bortolotti.
Desde el pluralismo integrativo hacia un modelo enactivo en psiquiatría
Authors: Orus Norte Cristián
Published: December 2022

La búsqueda de un pluralismo integrativo en filosofía de la ciencia presenta ecos fructíferos en discusiones contemporáneas de la filosofía de la psiquiatría, sobre todo en torno a la necesidad de un pluralismo que supere un reduccionismo neurobiológico y un eclecticismo biopsicosocial. Los trabajos de la filósofa Sandra Mitchell constituirán un punto de partida para visualizar la necesidad de un paradigma pluralista, al mismo tiempo que permitirán exponer la tesis de que es necesario un modelo que permita una integración real entre las diversas dimensiones relevantes en psiquiatría para así no caer implícitamente nuevamente en un pluralismo reduccionista. En esta línea, se analizarán críticamente las perspectivas que han surgido en psiquiatría a la hora de lograr un pluralismo integrativo. Finalmente se revisará el modelo enactivo en ciencia cognitiva y su aplicación en psiquiatría como un posible alternativa en búsqueda de una integración en psiquiatría que permita un pluralismo integrativo a nivel ontológico, permitiendo un camino medio entre una psiquiatría neurocéntrica y una ecléctica relativista.