bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRANSPARANSI DAN KEPENTINGAN UMUM
Authors: Fadjar Trisakti  , Adnin Dikeu Dewi Berliana  , Al Bukhori  , Alya Fitr
Published: October 2022

AbstrakTransparansi adalah prinsip yang menjamin akses atau kebebasan bagi setiap orang untuk memperoleh informasi tentang penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Salah satu peran sentral dan penting lembaga pemerintah dan aparaturnya adalah memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada publik (masyarakat). Namun demikian, kondisi pelayanan publik yang kurang transparan dan kurang akuntabel membuat tuntutan pelayanan terbaik sulit dipenuhi ditambah banyak keluhan dari masyarakat yang kurang puas akan pelayanan publik yang diberikan oleh pemberi pelayanan. Transparansi memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan akuntabilitas publik karena dengan mewujudkan transparansi maka pemerintah setidak-tidaknya telah mempermudah warga untuk mengetahui tindakannya dan masyarakat mengetahui segala kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik akan terwujud bila dalam praktik penyelenggaraan pelayanan dilakukan dengan baik pula, serta pemerintah harus terbuka atau transparan dan juga bertanggungjawab untuk memberikan pelayanan terbaiknya demi terwujudnya praktik pelayanan yang transparan dan akuntabel. Pemerintah harus menerapkan prinsip transparansi guna menciptakan kepercayaan timbal-balik antara pemerintah dan masyarakat melalui penyediaan informasi dan menjamin kemudahan di dalam memperoleh informasi yang akurat dan memadai.

Kata Kunci : Transparansi, Akuntabel, Pelayanan Publik.

AbstractTransparency is a principle that guarantees access or freedom for everyone to obtaininformation about the administration of government. One of the central and important roles of government institutions and their apparatus is to provide the best service to the public (community). However, the condition of public services that are less transparent and less accountable makes the demands for the best services difficult to fulfill plus many complaints from the public who are not satisfied with the public services provided by service providers. Transparency has an important role in the development of public accountability because by realizing transparency, the government does not do it by making it easier for citizens to know their actions and the public knows everything that is done by the government. Good governance will be realized if the implementation of services is carried out well, and the government must be open and also responsible for providing the best service for the realization of transparent and accountable service practices. The government must apply the principle of transparency in order to create mutual trust between the government and the public through the provision of information and ensuring the ease of obtaining accurate and adequate information.

Keywords: Transparency, Accountability, Public Service.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI TERHADAP DESTINASI WISATA KOTA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN
Authors: Yuaningsih Lilis
Published: October 2022

Destinasi wisata kota merupakan potensi ekonorni yang cukup besar berkontribusi dalam pembangunan daerah. Dengan kebijakan kepariwisataan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah, sekaligus memberikan dampak ekonomi bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat. Destinasi wisata melalui program pemberdayaan masyarakat tiada lain untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi sektor riil dan usaha kecil menengah serta pembangunan daerah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data dengan teknik wawancara dan kajian dokumen kemudian dianalisis. Hasil penelitian, bahwa kebijakan destinasi wisata kota telah memberikan nilai signifikan terhadap ekonomi masyarakat, pemberdayaan, usaha kecil menengah dan terwujudnya smartcity branding serta berkontribusi pada pendapatan asli daerah Kota Bandung.
EVALUASI PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN TUNJANGAN PROFESI GURU DI KANTOR KEMENTRIAN AGAMA KABUPATEN BANDUNG TAHUN 2020
Authors: Hermawan Endang , Pratiwi Ghinaya Bunga , Fadhillah Fitriyana Putri
Published: October 2022

Melihat lambatnya penyerapan anggaran tentunya akan mencerminkan kualitas kinerja aparatur pemerintah, dan ini akan berdampak pada lambatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi. Melihat hal ini peneliti ingin mengetahui penyaluran Tunjangan Profesi Guru bagi guru madrasah wilayah Kabupaten Bandung dalam pencairannya seringkali terlambat tidak sesuai dengan yang direncanakan, mengindikasikan penyerapan anggaran kurang efektif. Serta mencoba menganalisis hasil evaluasi penyerapan anggaran dan faktor penyebab upaya dalam mengatasinya. Pada program Tunjangan Profesi Guru di Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Bandung tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian program ini sudah menerapkan enam dimensi : (1) Efektivitas, Efisiensi, Kecukupan, Perataan, Responsivitas dan Ketepatan. Namun pada indikator efektifitas  dan responsivitas masih kurang baik karena terkait dengan tidak proporsionalnya penyerapan anggaran menyebabkan responsivitas dari guru sebagai penerima tunjangan menjadi kurang baik. (2) Hambatan program ini yaitu Informasi tidak sampai kepada guru secera menyeluruh, Operator sekolah yang kurang andal dalam bidangnya dan Tidak sinkronnya data guru yang diinput. (3) Upaya mengatasinya yaitu memastikan informasi sampai kepada guru, peningkatan kemampuan operator sekolah serta meningkatkan pengawasan mengenai absen serta data guru yang di input secara online.
PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBINAAN PEGAWAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PADA KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Abdal
Published: October 2022

Kualitas pegawai menentukan kelancaran pelaksanaan tugas pembangunan. Untuk dapat membentuk aparatur pemerintah yang dimaksud di atas, salah satunya dapat dilakukan melalui pembinaan kepegawaian dalam rangka mengembangankan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM). Dengan ini peneliti bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakan pembinaan kepegawaian pada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan dalam pelayanan keagamaan kepada masyarakat di Kabupaten Bandung. Metode penelitian yang gunakan pendekatan kualitaif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi lapangan (observasi), studi dokumentasi dan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan reduksi data, display data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan kebijakan pembinaan kepegawaian sudah terlaksana dengan baik, sehingga pelayanan keagamaan kepada masyarakat dapat dilakukan.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar Kantor Kementrian Agama tingkat Kabupaten melakukan langkah-langkah yang lebih terprogram dan terarah dalam hal pelaksanaan kebijakan pembinaan kepegawaian. Upaya pembinaan kepegawaian harus lebih diarahkan pada peningkatan kemampuan profesional dan keterampilan pegawai dalam melakukan tugas-tugas pelayanan keagamaan kepada masyakat, yang pada gilirannya akan dapat meningkatkan kinerja Kantor Kementrian Agama dan instansi di bawahnya termasuk Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan dalam melakukan pelayanan keagamaan kepada masyarakat.
POTENSI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT PADA LEVEL KELURAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGI ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Engkus  , Sidiq Muhammad Rizal , Sulaeman Muhammad Yusuf , Sofiah Nurul
Published: October 2022

Tinjauan ekologi terhadap perkembangan administrasi mencoba mendeskripsikan hubungan antara lingkungan (environment) tempat administrasi tersebut tumbuh dan berkembang dengan administrasi yang dianggap sebagai organisme hidup. Pelaksanaan administrasi dewasa ini perlu mendapat perhatian dimana faktor ekologis atau lingkungan selalu mempengaruhi pelaksanaan pemerintahan di daerah khususnya yang berhubungan dengan pemberian pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses ekologi administrasi dan pelayanan publik di kantor Kelurahan Cipadung, Kecamatan Cibiru, Kota Bandung.Masalah penelitian ini adalah Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan   kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif . Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitiaan menunjukkan bahwa proses ekologi administrasi di lingkungan Kelurahan Cipadung lebih menitikberatkan pada budaya, karena Kelurahan Cipadung memiliki potensi yang besar pada bidang tersebut.
MENAKAR AFIRMASI MEDIA TERHADAP KELOMPOK MARGINAL: ANALISIS PEMBERITAAN MASYARAKAT ADAT DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ilham Teguh , Dewanti Mila , Navy Tiara , Sudarso Ivan Renaldi
Published: October 2022

Masyarakat adat salah satu objek pemberitaan yang minim diliput oleh media. Media biasanya memberitakan kelompok masyarakat yang termarginalkan ini hanya ketika terjadi konflik atau seremonial semata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat afirmasi media dalam pemberitaan secara daring oleh tirto.id dan medcom.id serta menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Analisis dilakukan terhadap 60 berita daring pada kedua media yang diambil secara purposif pada tanggal 1 Juli 2021 hingga 15 Desember 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan lima dimensi yang digunakan dalam analisis, yaitu: komposisi narasumber, tone narasumber, skala pemberitaan, dan konteks peristiwa. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kedua media cenderung lebih banyak mengambil perspektif narasumber di luar kelompok marginal dengan didominasi dengan tone positif. Begitu juga dari aspek konteks peristiwa kedua media lebih banyak menyoroti aspek kebijakan. Sedangkan dari aspek skala pemberitaan, terdapat perbedaan dimana tirto.id lebih banyak membingkai beritanya secara lebih komprehensif (tematik), sementara itu medcom.id lebih banyak secara episodik. Ke depan, diharapkan media lebih banyak memberikan porsi kepada masyarakat adat untuk menyuarakan kepentingannya dalam setiap pemberitaan sehingga hak-hak mereka dapat dipenuhi.
OTONOMI DAERAH PEMBENTUK INTENSI PERILAKU KORUPTIF KEPALA DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sakti Fajar Tri , Wahyudi Edi , Rifki Egi Muhammad , Ufah Hani Aturoh
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Korupsi di Indonesia sudah hampir menjadi bahagian dari kehidupan masayrakat dan menyusup dalam sistem penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Ketidakmampuan pemerintah daerah meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat sekitarnya diperparah lagi dengan merebaknya fenomena korupsi di daerah. Fenomena inilah yang sejak lama menjadi kekhawatiran banyak kalangan berkaitan dengan implementasi otonomi daerah yaitu bergesernya praktik korupsi dari pusat ke daerah. Rumusan masalah dalam artikel ini yaitu mengapa otonomi daerah membentuk perilaku koruptif kepala daerah di Indonesia. Sedangkan untuk tujuan dibuat artikel ini adalah menjelaskan dan menguraikan kepada khalayak mengenai otonomi daerah pembentuk intensi perilaku koruptif kepala daerah. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif.Teknik pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini, penulis meneliti dengan menggunakan penelitian studi literatur dimana mengumpulkan data-datanya dengan mencari dan menganalisis di berbagai buku, jurnal, media, dan sumber-sumber lainnya. Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) mencatat ada 114 kepala daerah terjerat kasus rasuah sejak 2004 hingga 2019. Rinciannya, 73 orang atau 64% berstatus bupati, 25 orang atau 24% berstatus wali kota, dan 16 orang atau 22% merupakan gubernur.

Kata Kunci: Otonomi Daerah, Korupsi, Kepala Daerah

 

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia has almost become a part of people's lives and has infiltrated the government administration system. The inability of local governments to improve services to the surrounding community is exacerbated by the widespread phenomenon of corruption in the regions. This phenomenon has long been related to the implementation of regional autonomy, namely the shifting of corrupt practices from the center to the regions. The formulation of the problem in this article is why regional autonomy shapes the corrupt behavior of regional heads in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the purpose of this article is to explain and describe to the public the regional autonomy that shapes the intensity of the corrupt behavior of regional heads. The method used in this study, namely qualitative research. Data processing techniques in this study, researchers research using literature study research which collects data by searching and analyzing in various books, journals, media, and other sources. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) noted that there were 114 regional heads entangled in rasuah cases from 2004 to 2019. In details, 73 people or 64% were regents, 25 people or 24% were mayors of city cases, and 16 people or 22% were governors.

Keywords: Regional Autonomy, Corruption, District head
PERAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PROSES TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL
Authors: Zamani Fadli Emsa
Published: October 2022

Pendidikan memberikan kemajuan pemikiran manusia, sehingga taraf hidupnya meningkat. Perkembangan zaman saat ini telah membawa dampak perubahan dalam berbagai aspek. Dampak perubahan yang terjadi begitu cepat dan mudah diamati adalah aspek sosial. Perubahan sosial tidak hanya mengarah pada kemajuan, tetapi juga dapat mengarah pada kemunduran. Ada kalanya perubahan terjadi begitu cepat, sehingga membingungkan manusia untuk menghadapinya. Setiap perubahan yang terjadi di masyarakat selalu menimbulkan risiko kehidupan sosial atau ketidakpastian sosial. Fungsi pendidikan teknologi dalam tranformasi sosial dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik yang analisis kritis berperan untuk menanamkan keyakinan dan nilai-nilai baru pada cara berpikir orang. Pendidikan di abad modern telah berhasil menciptakan generasi baru dengan daya kreativitas dan kemampuan berpikir kritis, sikap yang tidak mudah menyerah pada keadaan dan digantikan dengan sikap yang mau berubah. Cara berpikir dan sikap ini akan lepas dari ketergantungan pada bantuan orang lain. Dengan demikian peserta didik selain sebagai memahami perubahan dalam kehidupan sosial juga dapat sebagai agen perubahan itu sendiri. Kenyataannya, masyarakat Desa yang berpendidikan masih kurang terlibat dalam penggerakan pemerintah dan keluarga.
Education gives the headway of human thought, so that their level of life increments. These days the improvement of the time has brought the affect of alter in different viewpoints. The affect of changes that happen so rapidly and effortlessly watched is the social perspective It has been happening since old times. There are times when the changes happened so quickly, that it befuddles the human being to bargain with it. Any change happening within the community continuously raises the chance of social life or social instability. The work of education in social transformation alter in arrange to move forward the capacity of learners that basic investigation plays a part to instill unused convictions and values on the way individuals think. Educaion within the cutting edge century has succeeded in making a unused era with the control of imagination and the capacity of basic considering, states of mind are not simple to donate in to the circumstance and supplanted with states of mind that are willing to alter. These ways of considering and states of mind will elude reliance on the assistance of others. In this way learners other than as understanding the changes in social life can moreover as operators alter themselves. In reality, educated villagers are still less involved in mobilizing the government and families. the community.
Efektivitas Perubahan Anggaran Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2020
Authors: Muhammad Rafiq Ilyas
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Pandemi covid-19 memiliki dampak yang sangat luas, tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan, lebih luas dari itu pandemi berdampak pada hampir seluruh kehidupan juga kegiatan manusia. Sebagai pemangku kebijakan pemerintah berupaya untuk menangani situasi pandemi ini, salah satunya dengan mengeluarkan kebijakan realokasi anggaran serta refocusing program untuk percepatan penanganan pandemi covid-19 yang berimplikasi pada perubahan anggaran baik pusat juga daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas perubahan anggaran yang dialokasikan untuk percepatan penanganan pandemi di Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumenatasi. Adapun teknik analisis data dimulai dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, hingga penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa realokasi anggaran yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kabupaten Garut sudah berjalan efektif hal ini berdasarkan dari indikator efektivitas yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu keberhasilan program, keberhasilan sasaran, kepuasan terhadap program, tingkat input dan output, pencapaian tujuan menyeluruh.

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has a very broad impact, not only affecting health, it is broader than that the pandemic has an impact on almost all life as well as human activities. As a policy maker, the government is trying to handle this pandemic situation, one of which is by issuing a budget reallocation policy and refocusing programs to accelerate the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic, which has implications for budget changes, both central and regional. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the budget changes allocated to accelerate the handling of the pandemic in Garut Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis. Collecting data by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique begins with data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the budget reallocation carried out by the Garut district government has been running effectively, this is based on the effectiveness indicators used by researchers in this study, namely program success, target success, program satisfaction, input and output levels, overall goal achievement.
PERAN MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM MENJALANKAN PROGRAM BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) RANCAKASUMBA
Authors: Ami Yuningsih  , Siti Chodijah
Published: October 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini berawal dari tidak berjalannya dengan baik dari setiap program usaha yang telah direncanakan oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa Rancakasumba yang memiliki dampak terhadap BUMDes itu sendiri juga masyarakat. Dengan adanya permasalah ini diperlukan peran masyarakat untuk menunjang serta mendukung setiap program usaha yang ada pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa Rancakasumba, sehingga dapat berjalan dengan baik dan memberikan keuntungan kepada masyarakat di lingkungan desa Rancakasumba maupun BUMDes itu sendiri baik dalam segi pemberdayaan dan ekonomi. Landasan teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori fungsionalisme struktural dari Talcott Parsons. Pada teori fungsionalisme struktural ini menekankan pada keteraturan fungsi pada setiap sistem yang ada di masyarakat dengan menggunakan empat imperatif fungsional Parson dalam mempertahankan sistem. Dalam teori fungsionalisme struktural ini masyarakat dan BUMDes saling melakukan Adaptasi lalu memiliki Pencapaian Tujuan mempertahankan Integrasi diantara masyarakat dengan BUMDes dan ketiga hal tersebut dipelihara melalui sebuah Pemeliharaan Pola antara masyarakat dan BUMDes. Program Badan Usaha Milik Desa Rancakasumba ini memberikan dampak yang baik bagi masyarakat di lingkungan desa Rancaksumba, baik yang terbantu dalam segi perekonomian maupun dalam pengembangan diri setiap masyarakat.Abstract

This research began with the failure of every business program planned by the Rancakasumba Village-Owned Enterprise which had an impact on the BUMDes itself as well as the community. With this problem, it is necessary for the role of the community to support and support every business program that exists in the Rancakasumba Village Owned Enterprise, so that it can run well and provide benefits to the community in the Rancakasumba village environment and the BUMDes itself both in terms of empowerment and economy. The theoretical basis used in this study uses the theory of structural functionalism from Talcott Parsons. In this structural functionalism theory, it emphasizes the regularity of function in every system that exists in society by using Parson's four functional imperatives in maintaining the system. In this structural functionalism theory, the community and BUMDes carry out adaptations to each other and then achieve the goal of maintaining integration between the community and BUMDes and these three things are maintained through a pattern maintenance between the community and BUMDes. This Rancakasumba Village Owned Enterprise Program has a good impact on the community in the Rancaksumba village environment, both of which are helped in terms of the economy and in the self-development of each community.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PUBLIC ADDRESS DI DIREKTORAT PEMBINAAN MASYARAKAT POLDA JAWA BARAT
Authors: Rai Mumtaz Amri , Abdal  , Suparman Nanang
Published: October 2022

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas Program Public Address di Direktorat Binmas Polda Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui pengamatan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Public Address berjalan dengan baik, tim pelaksana Program Public Address mampu meminimalisir biaya yang ada. Namun dari lima indikator ditemukan beberapa indikator yang belum berjalan dengan baik diantaranya mengenai hasil dari Program Public Address belum optimal dikarenakan fakta dilapangan yang ditemukan masyarakat masih banyak yang acuh dan tidak taat dengan protokol kesehatan, dampak yang diberikan program ini pun tidak terlalu signifikan hanya sebagian masyarakat saja yang merasakan dampak yang dihasilkan dari Program Public Address.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Public Address Program at the Directorate of Binmas Polda West Java. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, data collection techniques used are through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the Public Address Program was running well, the Public Address Program implementing team was able to streamline the existing costs, although minimal, but from the five indicators it was found that several indicators had not gone well including the results and impacts of the Public Address Program which were not optimal because in fact they were still found. people who are ignorant and do not comply with health protocols and what was conveyed during this program were not implemented properly.
KOMUNIKASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI SISTEM INFORMASI PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DAN KEPENDUDUKAN UMUM
Authors: Bima Adityo  , Engkus  , Faizal Pikri
Published: October 2022

Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji bagaimana komunikasi interpersonal terjalin dalam proses pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di Kelurahan Cibaduyut Kidul Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif juga bersifat deskriptif, Dengan Teknik dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan juga wawancara kepada narasumber perangkat intasnsi di Kelurahan Cibaduyut Kidul dan didukung oleh studi literatur. Hasil yang didapat peneliti membuktikan bahwa proses komunikasi interpersonal yang terjadi dapat dikatakan cukup berhasil diterapkan di instansi tersebut, memang namun adakalanya miskomunikasi tetap terjadi meskipun telah ada sistem informasi yang canggih yakni portal SIPAKU dan juga media eletronik sebagai perantara dalam pertukaran informasi
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine how interpersonal communication is established in the process of implementing public services in Cibaduyut Kidul Village, Bandung City. The research method is applying a qualitative also descriptive approach, with techniques in data collection using observation and also interviews with resource of information in Cibaduyut Kidul Village and supported by literature studies. The results obtained by the researchers prove that the interpersonal communication process that occurs can be said to be quite successfully applied in these agencies, indeed, but sometimes miscommunication still occurs even though there is a sophisticated information system, namely the SIPAKU portal and also electronic media as an intermediary in the exchange of information.
Preparedness for Online Learning in the Context of Monkeypox Virus: A Literature Review
Authors: Ismail Islam Asim , Dawoud Laila K A
Published: October 2022

There are rising concerns about understanding the future effects of the Monkeypox virus on all life aspects, one of which is education. The authors argue that the old outbreak of covid-19 has changed teaching forever. The educational process had been changed dramatically, and policymakers have focused on e-learning, whereby education is undertaken remotely on online learning platforms such as Zoom, WhatsApp, and Microsoft Teams. To understand the possible effect of Monkeypox on education, the authors rely on secondary data published recently regarding the same by research scholars, health centres, and international organizations to create a comprehensive discussion. A planned comparison shows that the classroom starts losing its monopoly on the environment of the learning process. Recent theoretical developments have revealed that shifting to online learning is not a concern because it escalates the retention of information. Furthermore, the effect of Covid-19 on the educational process has been made here to stay for the long run. Having this in mind, all educational institutions and related parties, such as teachers, students, ministries of education, and policymakers, already have enough experience to cope with any unexpected change in the learning process. Thereupon, the Monkeypox virus will not affect the educational process significantly like in the past three years, i.e., 2020, 2021, and 2022.
Impact of combination application of herbicides and mineral fertilizers on the chemical composition of must and wine
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Khokonova Madina B.
Published: October 2022

The transition of viticulture to an industrial basis requires the widespread use of fertilizers and herbicides, which increases soil fertility and, consequently, the yield of plantations, makes it possible to successfully combat weeds, achieving a significant reduction in labor and equipment costs. The work is devoted to determining the joint effect of herbicides with various types of mineral fertilizers on the quality indicators of must and wine. The studies were carried out on the Isabella grape variety according. The grapes were harvested during the period of technical maturity and processed. The wine was prepared according to the classical technology in compliance with the technological regimes. The data obtained show that the sugar content in most options for the combined use of herbicides with fertilizers is at the control level. There is an increase in the sugar content of the wort in the options for the joint use of nitrate fertilizers with simazine and atrazine, without a significant decrease in yield. According to the obtained data, no significant differences in the content of titratable acids in the wort were determined. However, in wine, there is a slight decrease in titratable acids in the variants with the use of atrazine + NP and atrazine + NRK. In all variants of the experiment, there is a tendency towards an increase in the content of both coloring substances and total phenols, which has a positive effect on the quality of wine. It has been determined that simazine and atrazine, together with mineral fertilizers, do not cause sharp deviations in the content of some of the main components of must and wine, and also does not have a negative effect on the organoleptic properties of the latter.
Productive features of holstein cows with intra-linear selection and reciprocal cross of lines
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Abdulkhalikov Rustam Z. , Tarchokov Timur T. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Aisanov Zaurbek M. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Tleynsheva Madina G. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Khasanova Zaira S. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov
Published: October 2022

In dairy cattle breeding, in order to maintain the level of productivity of cows of a certain line, intralinear selection is used, which allows consolidating valuable genes of the ancestor of the line in the resulting offspring. At the same time, in order to identify the manifestation of the heterosis effect by the leading breeding characteristics, it is necessary to study the compatibility of lines. The purpose of the conducted research was to study and identify the most effective variant of interlinear crossing and intra-linear selection of animals of the Vis Idial 933122 and Reflection Sovering 198998 lines, which increases the productivity of Holstein black-and-white cattle bred in Agro-Soyuz LLC. Four groups of cows were formed for the research, with a total number of 210 heads. Analysis of the data obtained showed that the highest milk yield for lactation, milk fat yield, milk protein yield and milk content index were characterized by cows obtained as a result of in-line selection of animals from the Vis Idial 933122 line, whose superiority over cows of other experimental groups was, respectively, 132-668 kg; 1.5-26.4 kg; 1.7-22.0 kg and 2.8-49.6 kg. Thus, in order to opt for one of the breeding techniques to increase the dairy productivity of cattle, it is recommended that a comparative assessment of the productive qualities of cows obtained on the basis of in-line selection and line crossing be carried out in each dairy herd.
Economic efficiency of using high energy of bulls’ growth
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Abdulkhalikov Rustam Z. , Shakhmurzov Mukhamed M. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Tarchokov Timur T. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov, Shevkhuzhev Anatoly F. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov
Published: October 2022

The article presents the results of research on the comparative assessment of the growth, development and meat productivity of calves and castrates of Kalmyk and Simmental breeds under the same conditions of feeding and maintenance and identification of ways to increase the profitability of beef production by using the physiological state of young animals. The experimental young animals received the same amount of feed by volume and the composition of the diet was the same. As a result of the conducted studies, it was found that the live weight of bulls of both breeds with their intensive cultivation exceeded the mass of castrates in all age periods. After weaning, there was no significant difference in the live weight of calves of the Kalmyk and Simmental breeds, which had a live weight of 255.6 and 253.9 kg, respectively, and by the age of 15.5 months, many bulls of both breeds reached from 500 to 520 kg. Castrates of both breeds grew less intensively. However, in the final period of fattening, they gave a high average daily increase (more than a kilogram). The Kalmyk castrati were less demanding of coarse feeds and used them better. According to the indicators of the control slaughter, it can be noted that the mass of carcasses of bulls of both breeds is the same, and castrates had such a mass of carcasses only at the age of 18 months. At the same time, the carcass mass of castrates of the Simmental breed was 7.6 kg lower than the carcass mass of Kalmyk castrates. Bulls and castrates of both breeds gave an exceptionally high slaughter yield. At the same time, animals of the Kalmyk breed have a higher slaughter yield due to the large accumulation of internal fat. An analysis of the data on the efficiency of beef production when selling one head of bulls at 15-16 months of age compared with castrates shows that the level of profitability per sold head is higher for both breeds by 1.8 and 4.3%, respectively. Thus, due to the peculiarities of the hormonal status of bulls, compared with castrates, they have an increased ability to grow, protein synthesis and reduced fat formation. However, castrates can also be grown extensively and for a longer time in less favorable conditions and receive high-quality beef, steers – only intensively and for a limited period (up to 16-18 months).
Qualitative indicators of the longest back muscle of bulls of different genotypes
Authors:   Orenburg State Agrarian University, Kosilov Vladimir I. , Yuldashbayev Yusupzhan A. ,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Rakhimzhanova Ilmira A. ,   Orenburg State Agrarian University, Bykova Olga A. ,   Ural State Agrarian University, Sedykh Tatiana A. ,   Bashkir Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture
Published: October 2022

The article presents the results of determining morphometric indicators, biological usefulness, physico-chemical properties and technological features of the longest back muscle of Red steppe (group I), Simmental (group II) and Kazakh white-headed (group III) breeds under intensive cultivation. The obtained data were processed by the method of variation statistics according to N.A. Plokhinsky with the determination of the reliability of the indicators using the Student's criterion. It was found that Kazakh white–headed bulls surpassed their peers of the Red steppe and Simmental breeds in depth of the longest back muscle by 11 mm (22.45%) and 8 mm (15.38%), respectively, in width – by 7 mm (8.24%) and 4 mm (4.55%), the cross-sectional area - by 13.63 cm2 (33.53%) and 10.47 cm2 (23.90%). The muscle tissue of Kazakh white-headed bulls was distinguished by a higher biological value. At the same time, the content of the essential amino acid tryptophan in their muscle tissue was 360.35 mg%, the value of the protein quality index was 5.97 units. In the Red Steppe and Simmental bull calves, the value of the analyzed indicators was at the level of 350.02 mg%, 352.40 mg% and 5.62 units and 5.70 units. The advantage of meat products of Kazakh white-headed bulls in terms of moisture capacity was noted. At the same time, the muscle tissue of the red steppe bulls was characterized by a darker color
"KAP on Microbial Contamination and Food Safety of Packed Food Products among Working Young Adults "
Authors: Aakriti S. , Dinsung K. , Thaseen A.S , Indirani Mrs. K
Published: October 2022

Access to sufficient amounts of safe and nutritious food is key to sustaining life and promoting good health. Unsafe food containing harmful bacteria, parasites and other chemical substances causes more than 200 diseases, ranging from diarrhoea to cancers. It creates a vicious cycle of disease and malnutrition, particularly affecting infants, young children, elderly and the patients. Food can be contaminated at any time during harvesting, transport, processing and storage. Consumer awareness about food safety and practice of good hygiene, handling and storage of packed food also plays a major role in bringing safe food to the plate. Therefore, the present study aimed to know the knowledge, attitude and practice of consumers on microbial contamination and food safety of packed food products in the market among working young adults. The data was collected from 91 participants of age group between 18 to 30 years of both genders with varied occupation from different geographical areas of the country to examine their attitude and awareness on microbial contamination from packed food items. The results revealed that majority of the subjects that is, 86.8% were aware whereas, 13.2% subjects were not aware about microbial contamination from packed food items. 74.7% and 79.1% read food labels and checked for damaged products during purchasing of packed food items respectively. 89% of the consumers used food products before its expiry date. Merely 35.2% followed first-in first-out rule on regular basis. 28.6% of the subjects stored milk and meat in the same compartment of refrigerator.79.1% practiced closing lids of food items while storing in the refrigerator, 94.5% cleaned packaged whole cereals, pulses and seeds before cooking or preparing dishes and 70.3% immediately transferred food items from package to tight lid containers after purchasing from the market or using once.
“早恋”并非“洪水猛兽”，做好引导是关键
Authors:   北京汇文中学, 陈 文韬
Published: October 2022

中学是学生成长和发展的重要阶段，这一时期的男、女同学交往问题受到社会各界的关注，带着对于对异性的好奇心和对于爱情的憧憬，会在男、女同学间发生交往的异常现象，也就是我们通常所说的“早恋”。中学生“早恋”所引发的社会、家庭问题层出不穷的问题，使得很多教师、学校和家长对“早恋”尤为重视，本文就此话题进行讨论，作为教师和家长应该如何处理该问题，进行怎样的引导才能使中学生更好的享受青春期带来的成长和幸福。本文提出让学生明白什么是“恋”、 引导学生树立正确的恋爱观和用“心”去理解，用“爱”去关怀学生是引导学生避免进入早恋误区的重要方法。本文着重以案例的方式对以上观点进行了分析和阐述。
AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF APATHYA NIMITTAJA PITTAJA PRAMEHA – A CASE STUDY.
Authors: Kudarimath A  , Handur S  , Madiwalar M
Published: October 2022

A 30 years old, married female patient of Vata Pittaja Prakruti having normal obstetrical history of G3P3L3A0 with normal menstrual history approached OPD with chief complaints of burning micturition, yellowish urine, turbid urine, increased frequency of urination at night. After detailed history taking, Rogi Pareeksha & Roga Pareeksha it is diagnosed clinically as "Apathya Nimittaja Pittaja Prameha" and treated with classical Ayurvedic Pramehagna drugs told by Acharyas along with strict diet & good life style. Medicines used were Chandraprabha vati, Nishamalaki churna, Haritaki churna, Bibhitaki churna, Avipattikar churna. Every month laboratory investigations like FBS, PPBS were done and at every three months HbA1c was done to find the changes in objective criterias and examination was done to know the changes in subjective criterias. After 6 months of treatment the disease was cured completely and the patient was advised to continue with the same healthy life style and pathya apathya throughout life to prevent the reoccurance of the disease.
A critical review on Manyasthambha according to Ayurveda.
Authors: R V Deshpande , Vasan S
Published: October 2022

Manyasthambha is a vataja nanatmaja vyadhi. Incidence of Cervical spondylosis is increasing which hampers the quality of life. Cervical spondylosis is a degenerative condition of the cervical spine, it can be correlated with Manyastabha in Ayurveda, this condition affects the vertebral bodies and intervertebral disc of the neck. Spondylosis progresses with age and often develops at multiple interspaces. Acharya Charaka has mentioned about Manyasthambha in Trimarmeeya chapter of Siddhi Sthana. The Vata Dosha along with Kapha Dosha gets vitiated and takes ashraya at Manyapradesha affecting the Manya siras causing stambhana and ruja of neck. Preventive measures and nidan parivarjan helpful in reducing the signs and symptoms of Manyastmabha.
Operasi Cross-Union pada Koleksi Himpunan Koteri Majority
Authors: Arsal Armayani , Ningsih Setia
Published: October 2022

Coterie is a collection of sets called quorum which satisfies that any two sets have a non-empty intersection and are not property contained in one another. Based on topology, there are many types of coterie, for example, majority coterie. The majority coterie is a type of coterie with more availability than others to solve the problem of a distributed system. There are two types of majority coterie, dominated and non-dominated. The coterie join algorithm is an easy way to construct a new coterie with sizes larger quorum. In this study, we define a union operation for a majority coterie, called a cross-union operation. Then we prove that by using this algorithm, a new coterie is non-dominated if and only if the initial coteries are non-dominated.
SEZAİ KARAKOÇ İLE İKİNCİ YENİ ŞAİRLERİNİN ORTAK İMGE EVRENİ
Authors: KANTER Beyhan
Published: October 2022

İkinci Yeni şairleri, uzak, yoğun ve serbest çağrışımlı imgeler kullanmaları, kapalı ve muğlak bir anlatımı benimsemeleri ile Türk şiirine tartışmaları uzun yıllar devam edecek yeni bir poetik anlayış getirirler. Sezai Karakoç’un İkinci Yeni şairleri arasında değerlendirilip değerlendirilemeyeceği de güncelliğini koruyan bir tartışmadır. Ancak Sezai Karakoç da imgelerin kuruluşu, verili dilin kullanım biçimi, modern hayata başkaldırı ve kapalı anlatımın benimsenmesi gibi poetik özellikler bakımından İkinci Yeni’nin öncü şairleri arasında yer almaktadır. Dünya görüşleri ve hayatı anlamlandırma biçimleri bakımından farklı bir bağlamda yer alsalar da Sezai Karakoç’un estetik tutumu ile İkinci Yeni şairlerinin estetik tutumları ve şiir dilini kullanış biçimleri pek çok ortak noktada buluşmaktadır. Zira Sezai Karakoç da diğer İkinci Yeni şairleri gibi şiirlerinde yaşadığı çağın bunaltılarını, huzursuzluklarını, uyumsuzluklarını, tedirginliklerini ve bireyi etkisi altına alan dayatmalarını derin ve yoğun anlamlar içeren metaforik ve imgesel söylemler aracılığıyla dile getirir. Sezai Karakoç’un yoğun imgelerle kurulan şiirlerinde, içinde yaşanılan çağın ve modern kent hayatının eleştirisi; kapitalizmin etkileri, mimarinin dönüşümü, bireyin yozlaşması ve asli gerçekliğinden uzaklaşması bağlamında yansıtılırken geleneksel, İslamî ve metafizik unsurlar merkeze alınır. İkinci Yeni şiirinin öncülerinden olan Edip Cansever, Turgut Uyar ve Cemal Süreya’nın şiirlerinde ise modern hayatın eleştirileri, modern ve kentli bireyin kendine yabancılaşması ve dinmek bilmeyen bir uğultuya dönüşen varoluşsal kaygılarla, bunaltılarla boğuşması üzerinden aktarılır. Bu bağlamda Sezai Karakoç’un şiirlerindeki modernlik eleştirisi, Edip Cansever, Turgut Uyar ve Cemal Süreya’nın modernlik eleştirilerinde olduğu gibi bunaltı, uyumsuzluk ve huzursuzluk gibi yıkıcı duygu durumlarını yansıtmakla birlikte dinî ve metafizik bir içerik barındırması yönüyle daha farklı anlam alanlarına işaret etmektedir.

Bu çalışmada Sezai Karakoç’un şiirlerinde yoğun olarak kullandığı imgeler ile Edip Cansever, Turgut Uyar ve Cemal Süreya’nın şiirlerindeki imgelerin çağrışımları ve göndergeleri bakımından benzerlikleri tespit edilerek yorumlanacaktır. Çalışmanın kapsamından dolayı sadece örneklem olarak seçilen imgelere odaklanılacaktır.
Ciencia y tecnología en la subalternidad
Authors: Carrizo Erica
Published: October 2022

Esta obra comienza con un análisis histórico de la evolución de las políticas de ciencia, tecnología e innovación (CTI) y su vinculación con el crecimiento económico en países de desarrollo temprano y tardío, que tuvieron como denominador común un Estado inteligente, autónomo y enraizado en la realidad socioeconómica nacional.

Con base en las lecciones extraídas de estas experiencias, se reinterpreta el derrotero de América Latina, y en particular el de la Argentina, a través de tres estudios de caso: las políticas de CTI, nuclear y de comunicación satelital impulsadas durante los gobiernos de Cristina Fernández (2007-2015) y Mauricio Macri (2015-2019). Finalmente, el libro cierra con una serie de recomendaciones en materia de política de CTI y una sistematización de los principales desafíos que en este ámbito enfrenta la Argentina como así también la semiperiferia latinoamericana.
Fronteras interrogadas
Authors: Ghilardi Matías
Published: October 2022

Esta obra colectiva sintetiza variadas vías de acceso al estudio aplicado de las fronteras a través de diversas disciplinas. Interrogarnos sobre este concepto polisémico involucra tomar distancia, dudar de aquello que lo convierte en un constructo acabado para desnaturalizarlo, discutirlo y resignificarlo. El abanico de posibles enfoques permite, asimismo, evaluar sus alcances y limitacionestomando como base el estudio de casos concretos desde distintas escalas de análisis.

Este libro es producto de la dinámica de trabajo del Grupo de Estudios sobre Fronteras y Regiones (GEFRE) del Instituto de Geografía de la UBA. Los artículos fueron discutidos en el marco del III Seminario “Bordes, límites, frentes e interfaces”, que se llevó adelante en la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo en noviembre de 2018. Su compilación parte del convencimiento de que, periódicamente, es necesario revisitar nuestras discusiones, avances y retrocesos. Se trata de la tercera publicación del GEFRE en esta misma sintonía.
El diálogo entre tradiciones y culturas
Authors: Saiz Mauro Javier
Published: October 2022

En un mundo donde se vuelve inevitable el contacto y la convivencia entre personas cuyo marco cosmovisional es muy distinto, las comunidades políticas enfrentan un dilema. Pueden limitarse a administrar la diferencia desde una posición presuntamente neutral, pero muchas voces han acusado la imposibilidad de dicha pretensión. Más prometedora resulta la estrategia que reconoce la centralidad de esta dimensión para nuestra vida colectiva e intenta entablar un debate entre las diversas perspectivas. Con todo, se trata de una tarea desafiante: ¿qué condiciones personales, sociales, políticas, en fin, filosóficas contribuyen a que el proceso sea fructífero? Esa es la pregunta fundamental que esta investigación aborda. Para ello, se apoya en dos de los más reconocidos filósofos morales contemporáneos, Alasdair MacIntyre y Charles Taylor, y reconstruye de manera comparativa sus respectivos sistemas de pensamiento. Finalmente, se ofrece un modelo sintético de diálogo intercultural, integrando los aportes de ambos.
Tramas e itinerarios
Authors: Arpini Adriana María
Published: October 2022

Este volumen trama cuestiones de filosofía práctica e historia de las ideas en un itinerario latinoamericano. La primera parte releva consideraciones contextualizadas sobre ética social y ética aplicada, y reflexiona acerca de la (in)justicia en relación con los problemas del reconocimiento y la memoria. La segunda parte recorre temas de historia de las ideas.Toma en cuenta nudos temáticos del pensamiento caribeño del siglo XIX, hasta focalizar sobre el quehacer filosófico entre nosotros atendiendo a la tensión filosófica expresada en los términos América latina/nuestra América. Explora el movimiento de la filosofía latinoamericana de la liberación: apuestas epistemológicas y metodológicas, formas de entender la experiencia filosófica, la tensión entre filosofía y exilio, la relación entre mujer y filosofía, el surgimiento de categorías que señalan rumbos diferenciados dentro de ese movimiento, a través de obras de Dussel y Roig. En fin, se traman aspectos de nuestra tradición de pensamiento en un itinerario que enlaza las ideas del Caribe con experiencias reflexivas del Cono Sur, poniendo en evidencia trazos identitarios compartidos.
En el nombre de la patria
Authors: Bartolucci Mónica Inés
Published: October 2022

El amor a la patria, si bien es uno de los sentires humanos más íntimos y primarios, ha sido poco tratado como tal, aun cuando sabemos que es causa unas veces, y consecuencia otras, tanto de manifestaciones sociales heroicas como de sectarismos o fanatismos. Ello nos invita a bucear en las raíces profundas de los pueblos para comprenderlo. En el libro que aquí presentamos, los distintos autores abordarán el problema del nacionalismo desde el análisis de las prácticas concretas y las acciones cotidianas en las que se manifestaron diferentes maneras de tramitar convicciones nacionalistas de diversos grupos de actores juveniles entre 1955 y 1979 en Argentina.