bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Virtual museum as a new model of communicative culture and museum pedagogy prospects
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Kirillova Natalia B. , Lyapustina Polina A. ,   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The problems of virtual museums functioning in the socio-cultural sphere are an object of study in humanitarian interdisciplinary fields. Different approaches to such phenomenon as “the virtual museum” are due to the fact that it is continually modified, complicating the development of a theoretical concept, which makes this issue especially relevant. The purpose of the article is to consider the virtual museum as a new model of communicative culture in the context of museum pedagogy prospects. Materials and methods. The materials and methods of the research are based on the analysis of virtualisation processes applied to the modern museum space as a new model of communicative culture. The methodological basis is represented by the theory of museum communication, the theory of representation of cultural memory (“memory studies”) as well as methodological aspects of museum pedagogy as a topical socio-cultural practice. The research is based on the classical methods (analysis, synthesis, generalisation) and the use of cultural-historical, competence- and activity-based approaches. Results. The growing popularity of the museum in the digital era, according to the authors, is connected with the modification of the museum space and transformation of museum functions as a new model of communicative culture. Owing to network technologies, a number of new museum communications have emerged. The museum has turned from a depository and display of artefacts of the past into an open interactive space engaging visitors in a dialogue and interaction, which actualises the use of virtual museum resources in the educational process of schools and universities. The processes of transformation of the museum as a social institution and a new model of communicative culture in the conditions of digitalisation are in the research field of representatives of various humanities (Russian and foreign). This makes it possible to hold an interdisciplinary discussion based on the new communicative functions of the museum and to determine the real prospects of museum pedagogy. Conclusion. The study helps to identify the further ways of exploring the virtual museum as a new model of communicative culture and the specifics of its impact on further development of museum pedagogy as an important structure of media education, i.e. the teaching and educational process at schools and universities in the digital age.
Professional-developing potential of a teacher's digital integrative educational environment
Authors:   Kuban State University, Ushakov Alexei A.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. In the modern dynamically changing conditions of all spheres of the economy and society, the influence of the digital transformation of the educational environment on the professional selfdevelopment of a teacher is rapidly increasing, which determines the need to study systemic changes in this process. The purpose of the study: to determine the influence of the professional development potential of the digital integrative educational environment in the totality of its structural components on the process of self-development of the teacher. Materials and methods. Forty-three teachers from general educational institutions of Krasnodar city and Krasnodar region (Russian Federation) took part in the study. Research methods: questionnaire survey, comparison, ranking, correlation analysis. Results. The self-development of a teacher by 85,6% depends on the influence of the professional-developing potential of the digital integrative educational environment, including the microenvironments of educational organizations, the mesenvironments of professional communities, the macroenvironment as a global unified system. These structural components are equally important for the self-development of the teacher, which confirms the systemic nature of the digital educational environment, its properties of integrativity and emergence. The self-development of a teacher as a professional equally depends on the accessibility and openness of this environment, saturation with professional development resources, interactivity as feedback (the average scores for these evaluation criteria are 76,79; 77,22; 77,11, respectively, with a maximum value of 90 points). The listed criteria for assessing the professional development potential of the digital integrative educational environment are reliably interrelated with each other (tf >tst at α = 0,05). Conclusion. As a result of the research, the professional-developing potential of the digital integrative educational environment in the totality of its structural components (microenvironment, mesenvironment, macroenvironment) is revealed, its influence on the process of teacher self-development is substantiated. This new approach allows us to use the results obtained in improving the effectiveness of professional and pedagogical self-development, which is the practical significance of the study.
Meta-analysis of postgraduate student thesis for enhancing better research quality management in islamic higher education
Authors:   Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda’wah, Abidin Zainal
Published: July 2023

Problem and aim. Thesis management in higher education is a critical issue that needs to be addressed. The problem arises from the lack of quality control and redundancy in the thesis submitted by students. This has resulted in a decrease of novelty, making it difficult for universities to distinguish between original and copied work. The research seeks to analyze the students' thesis of the Islamic Education Management Program of UIN Maliki Malang to find out the issue of the study, the research methods used, and the research site. The research also aims to map the gender factor in preference for choosing the way of thesis research. This research is essential to map the extent of their research so far and in what direction their future research will be. Research method. This research was conducted in the period starting from January to November 2019. The study was conducted at the UIN Maliki Malang Postgraduate Program, a Master's program in Management of Islamic Education. The researcher took data from the UIN Maliki Malang repository website. The researcher collected 362 theses from graduate students thesis in 2010-2018. The researcher uses a descriptive quantitative approach with the SPSS 25 program to analyze the data. Results. The results showed the student thesis of UIN Maliki Malang took varied approaches, themes, procedures, and objects. About 86% of students chose a qualitative approach, and 13% selected a quantitative one. Only 1% used a mix-method. Sixty-three students are interested in the problem of leadership and religious culture. 12-30 students' interest in teachers' professionalism, employee performance, HR management, and institutional management. In comparison, only 2-3 students are interested in conflict management, innovation issues, school image, and education policy. The research also revealed that the gender factor did not affect student preference in choosing a specific analysis method with a significance of 0.06 > 0.05. Practical significance. The research implies that the institution must actively direct the student's thesis to produce high-quality research. The institution has to show specific issues that are saturated and new problems that still need to be investigated to avoid saturation of topics and repeated study. Lecturers and students are expected to know what matters and titles have been studied and what tags are still a little explored to determine the ideas and claims on issues essential for research.
Patient-oriented linguo-professional training of medical students
Authors:   Siberian State Medical University, Igna Olga N. , Soshenko Inessa I. ,   Siberian State Medical University, Okorokov Alexander O. ,   Siberian State Medical University
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Patient-oriented communicative interaction in medicine is studied in various sciences, however, teaching appropriate communication in a medical university is impossible without taking into account its verbal specifics due to the high linguistic activity of the medical profession. Patient-oriented communication skills should be systematically formed in linguo-professional training, which disciplines and topics require clarification. The purpose of the study: to determine a set of disciplines and topics for patient-oriented linguo-professional training of medical students and to identify their demand among students and teachers of higher medical education (HME). Research methods: study of scientific and educational literature, reflecting the communicative aspects of the professional activities of physicians; questionnaire survey (174 teachers and 766 students of the Siberian State Medical University (Russia, Tomsk), ranking the subjects of patient-oriented linguoprofessional training according to their demand among students and teachers of the HME, summarizing the results of the study Research results. It is substantiated that the patient-oriented linguo-professional training of physicians should: 1) act as a significant component of their university training; 2) promote the development of professional and communicative (linguo-professional) competence for the implementation of effective verbal communication in professional activities in the dyad “doctor – patient”; 3) be based on the principles of the anthropological approach, the ideology of patient-orientation in medicine. The 16 most relevant topics for this training were identified, among which the topics related to speech etiquette in the communication of a doctor, his communication tasks, rules and techniques of conflict-free communication are especially in demand among students and teachers of the HME. Priority methods and technologies for teaching communication with patients have been identified: conversations, situational tasks, active listening, dialogue communication, giving examples, simulation technologies. Conclusion. The achievements of linguistic research in medical communication and the principles of a patient-oriented approach should be taken into account in the linguo-professional training of physicians. Its implementation is possible through the complementarity of the content of linguistic and non-linguistic disciplines or a single discipline for teaching patient-oriented communication.
Teaching intercultural communication to medical undergraduate students: a pilot study
Authors:   I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Mitrofanova Ksenia A. , Krokhalev Vadim Ya. ,   Ural State Medical University, Nuzhdin Oleg Yu. ,   Ural State Medical University
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The globalization influences the education system, and medical education is not an exception. Along with general communication skills medical undergraduate students should demonstrate their competence in intercultural communication. The aim of the study was to implement an elective course “Intercultural Communication” in the Russian medical school and validate an adapted questionnaire to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching the course for the development of cultural awareness of students as a component of the intercultural competence. Materials and Methods. The course “Intercultural Communication” developed and implemented in the medical school included four major topics: the basics of intercultural communication; the culture and communication; the language and culture; the intercultural communication in Medicine. The adapted questionnaire to evaluate the changes in cultural awareness of students was filled in by them before and after the course studying. The questionnaire included the following parts: demographics; questions to assess attitudes towards cultural diversity; Bogardus-type questions; feedback on the questionnaire. The study results were evaluated using the descriptive and statistical analysis methods. Results. Out of 149 students, 125 (83,9%) completed the questionnaire both before and after studying the course. Statistically significant changes in students’ responses were attributed to three questions devoted to attitudes towards cultural diversity. No statistically significant changes were identified in responses to Bogardus-type questions. The majority of students (84%) commented that the questionnaire had made them think about cultural diversity and intercultural differences. Conclusion. The study showed that students’ cultural awareness changed to more positive attitude towards representatives of other cultures taking into account cultural diversity in the society including the healthcare field. However, further development of objective tools to assess the intercultural competence of students and improvement of methods to teach intercultural communication to medical and pharmaceutical undergraduate students are needed.
Setting and implementation of life goals as a tool for improving financial literacy of students
Authors:   Penza State University of Architecture and Construction, Reznik Semen D. , Chernikovskaya Marina V. ,   Penza State University of Architecture and Construction, Sazykina Olga A. ,   Penza State University of Architecture and Construction
Published: July 2023

Problem and objective. In modern conditions, the problem of improving the financial literacy of students becomes relevant due to the need for the rapid development of the financial system, the expansion of the range of financial services, the emergence of new and often difficult for students to understand financial instruments. At the same time, there is an inability of student youth, and sometimes even unwillingness, to set life goals for themselves, especially in the financial sphere. The purpose of the article is to analyze the practice of setting and achieving life goals by students as a tool to improve their financial literacy. Research methods. The information base of the study is the scientific publications of scientists in the field of setting life goals and financial literacy of students, a comparison of the results of a questionnaire survey of 565 students from 29 Russian universities and an expert survey of 36 highly qualified specialists of Russian universities. Results of the study. The assessment by students of the importance of setting life goals indicates a misunderstanding by many students of the importance of this factor in ensuring their successful life. Less than half of the students surveyed (49.0%) set and achieve life goals in the field of finance on their own, the rest, due to their age and lack of experience, resort to the advice of relatives, friends and acquaintances (51.0%). The educational process at a university implies the development of students' skills in setting and achieving life goals, however, more than a third of the students surveyed (35.4%) believe that they have not yet acquired competencies that allow them to formulate and implement life goals, including in the field of finance. The majority of many students (32.2%) lack the practice of self-control of the results of their achievement of life goals. Against the background of a low level of goal-setting among students, their self-assessment of their own level of financial literacy also turned out to be at an unsatisfactory level. This confirms the necessity and importance of the educational technologies proposed by the authors. Conclusion. The scientific novelty of the research results lies in substantiating the importance of a competent setting and striving to achieve life goals as a significant tool for ensuring a high level of financial literacy among students. The proposed educational technologies help to increase the efficiency of the process of setting and implementing students' life goals, including goals in the field of finance.
Development of a methodology for improving the efficiency of teaching written translation of business correspondence (WTBC) for economics students
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Wagner Monica-Nataliia , Kupriyanova Milana ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Maximova Olga ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Ovezova Umeda ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Published: July 2023

Introduction. In today's globalized world, English has become the main language of international communication, especially in a business environment, so English proficiency is an important skill for future specialists in many fields. This is important to take into account when teaching economics-students written translation of business correspondence (WTBC). By increasing the effectiveness of WTBC training, students gain the ability to understand and navigate different cultural norms and communication styles in a business environment. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for teaching written translation of business correspondence and substantiate its implementation in improving the effectiveness of teaching economics students. Materials and methods. The experiment included 80 students-economists studying the discipline "Economics and Management" of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. To assess the reliability of the results obtained, the Fisher angular transformation criterion calculated in Microsoft Excel was used. Results. The obtained results showed that the difference between the average coefficients of learning in all groups is insignificant. However, the coefficients of learning in EG-1 (0.92) and EG-2 (0.92) taught in accordance with variant B, in which the improvement of WTBC skills occurred at the end of the last cycle of training over three lessons and based on all types of BC. Students in EG-3 and EG-4, who were taught by variant A, in which the improvement of WTBC skills took place at the end of each cycle and by certain types of BC according to the cycle, showed somewhat lower learning rates (0.89 and 0.88, respectively). The obtained φ*emp = 3 indicates that the proportion of people who have achieved a learning coefficient of 0.9 in EG-1 and EG-2 is greater than in EG-3 and EG-4. Therefore, the obtained statistical data give reason to conclude that variant B of the developed methodology for teaching WTBC is more efficient than variant A. Conclusion. The data obtained in the study allow us to conclude that the correctly selected educational material and the methodology developed on its basis provide an increase in the effectiveness of teaching students-economists of the WTBC.
Higher internal stem damage in dry compared to wet tropics: where are we overestimating forest biomass?
Authors: Flores-Moreno Habacuc , Yatsko Abbey , Cheeseman Alexander , Allison Steven , Cernusak Lucas , Cheney Rose , Clement Rebecca , Cooper Wendy , Eggleton Paul , Jensen Rigel , Rosenfield Marc , Zanne Amy
Published: July 2023

• Woody biomass is a large carbon store in terrestrial ecosystems. In calculating biomass, tree stems are assumed to be solid structures; however, decomposer agents such as microbes and insects target heartwood in stems, causing internal wood decay which is poorly quantified. • We investigated internal stem damage across five sites in tropical Australia along a precipitation gradient. We estimated the amount of internal aboveground biomass damaged in living trees and measured four potential stem damage predictors: density and diameter of the stem, and precipitation and relative damage by termites of downed deadwood at the site. • Stem damage increased with increasing diameter, wood density, and termite damage in downed deadwood, and decreased with increasing precipitation. A strong interaction occurred between site-level predictors and wood density, likely a result of shifting decomposer communities and their differing responses to changes in tree species and wood traits across sites. • Aboveground biomass estimates are considerably reduced when stem damage is incorporated, especially in Australian savannas where damage exceeded 30%. Accurate estimates of carbon storage across woody plant communities are critical for understanding the global carbon budget. Future biomass estimates should consider stem damage in concert with effects of changes in decomposer communities and abiotic conditions.
Reviewing the role of urbanisation in facilitating the introduction and establishment of Invasive Animal Species
Authors: Carlon Eugenio , Dominoni Davide
Published: July 2023

While urbanisation is often associated to a loss of biodiversity, non-native invasive animal species are strikingly successful in urban landscapes. As biological invasions are recognised to have detrimental environmental, social and economic impacts, extensive understanding of the interactions between invasive species and the abiotic and biotic environment is necessary for effective prevention and management strategies. However, the mechanisms underlying the success of invasive animals in urban environments are still poorly understood. This literature review aims at summarising and explaining the mechanisms enhancing biological invasive potential in urban environments, by both isolating and interlinking the abiotic and biotic drivers involved. Ultimately, providing a first conceptual review of the role of urbanisation in the introduction, establishment, and potential further spread of invasive animal species through anthropogenic landscapes. Moreover, we provide a review of the current state of literature, and identify important knowledge gaps, such as the scarcity of studies investigating socio-economic spatial patterns in the presence and abundance of invasive species, or literature investigating the role of urban landscapes in adaptive evolution of invasive animal species.
A Change of Viewpoint in Translating Indonesian Novel Upacara into English
Authors: Zulkifli Mahmud Erlina , Cece Sobarna  , Asri Soraya Afsari
Published: July 2023

This research focuses on the translation of the Indonesian novel entitled Upacara into English. It deals with a change of viewpoint, including a change of perspective and a change of category of thought, which is categorized as a semantic shift under one of the translation procedures, namely modulation. The change occurs due to some factors, and one of them is the different cultural backgrounds between the author and the translator. Upacara is taken as the data source together with its translation Ceremony in English due to the fact that the novel involves the use of specific terms or expressions or words used in the preparation and the process of proceeding a ceremony in the life of Dayak tribes and these lead to the semantic shifts in the English target text. The cases of modulation found in the target text are significant. Using the descriptive qualitative method, the objectives of this research are to identify the types of modulation identified in the target text and the kinds of words which are being semantically shifted or modulated. The results show that the modulation found is not all of the types of free modulation, and the words which are modulated do not necessarily deal with the cultural words. There are some words or expressions which are semantically shifted out of all types of modulation. In the translation of the Indonesian novel Upacara into English Ceremony, the semantic shift under the modulation translation procedure covers both cultural and non-cultural words.
PENYULUHAN PERSONAL HIGIENE DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Ridwan M , Widiyanti Septi , Yuliawati Yuliawati , Aghniya Rofana
Published: July 2023

Masalah kesehatan yang dialami siswa remaja di sekolah sangat bervariasi yang paling sering dijumpai berhubungan dengan perilaku berisiko, seperti kebiasaan merokok, mengkonsumsi minuman beralkohol dan melakukan hubungan seksual di luar nikah. Selain itu empat masalah kesehatan yang dinilai paling sering dialami dan mengancam masa depan remaja Indonesia antara lain kekurangan zat besi (anemia), kurang tinggi badan (stunting), kurang energi kronis (kurus), dan kegemukan atau obesitas. Kondisi ini menyebabkan mobilitas remaja juga sangat pesat, ditambah dengan pengaruh penggunaan Gadget menyebabkan derasnya informasi melalui media sosial yang tak tebatas, termasuk informasi dan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi yang sehat. Walaupun sudah tersedianya guru Bimbingan Konseling (BP) dan program UKS yang dilaksanakan oleh UPT Puskesmas setempat, tetap masih perlu ditingkatkan terutama pada siswa baru. Tujuan kegiatan pengabmas untuk memberikan pemahaman pada remaja mengenai personal higiene dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Kota Metro sebanyak 60 orang. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dievaluasi melalui kegiatan pre dan post tes. Secara kuantitatif nilai rata-rata peserta sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan adalah 66,44 dan mengalami kenaikan menjadi 66,7 dengan perbedaan mean 25,8. Demikian terjadi peningkatan   pengetahuan  tentang personal higiene dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri.
INOVASI “KUPAT SEHATI ( KUNJUNGAN K1 DAN K4 SEHAT SAMPAI PERSALINAN NANTI)” DESA SIDOKAYO KECAMATAN ABUNG TINGGI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Nisyatun Nisyatun , Yantina Yuli
Published: July 2023

Pemeriksaan antenatal care terbaru sesuai standar pelayanan yaitu minimal 6 kali pemeriksaan selama kehamilan, dan 2 kali pemeriksaan oleh dokter pada trimester I da III, 2 kali pada trimester pertama ( kehamilan hingga 12 imnggu ), 1 kali pada trimester ke 2 (kehamilan diatas 12 minggu), 3 kali pada trimester ke tiga (kehamilan diatas 24 minggu sampai 40 minggu) (kemenkes, 2020). Tercapai atau tidaknya pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil sendiri dapat dilihat dari cakupan K1 dan  k4. Cakupan K4 merupakan jumlah ibu hamil yang telah memperoleh pelayanan antenatal sesuai dengan standart paling sedikit 6 kali sesuai jadwal yang dianjurkan, dibandingkan sasaran ibu hamil disatu wilayah kerja dalam kurun waktu satu tahun (lestari et al, 2018)Acara ini dilakukan dengan pemberitahuan berupa undangan kepada kepala puskesmas, kepala desa, bidan desa, kader, ketua RT di Tiyuh Mulya Kencana untuk meminta izin dalam rangka mengadakan kegiatan inovasi penyuluhan tentang pentingnya Kunjungan K1 pada ibu Hamil. Kegiatan dimulai dengan terlebih dahulu  dengan menanyakan secara langsung kepada para ibu-ibu yang hadir pada saat Posyandu guna menggali pemahaman ibu hamil akan pentingnya Kunjungan K1 pada awal kehamilan yaitu usia kehamilan 0-12 minggu. Selanjutnya memberikan  edukasi/penyuluhan oleh mahasiwa, cara yang ditujukan kepada ibu-ibu selama 50 menit dan selanjutnya melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemahaman ibu-ibu setelah diberikan penyuluhan, Evaluasi dilakukan untuk  mengetahui efektifitas kegiatan penyuluhan. Evaluasi ini  dilakukan dengan metode diskusi. Evaluasi dilakukan segera setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan.
SOSIALISASI INOVASI BUAH TANGAN (IBU HAMIL SEHAT TANPA ANEMIA) DENGAN JUS KURMA DAN MADU DI TIYUH MULYA KENCANA KEC. TULANG BAWANG TENGAH KAB. TULANG BAWANG BARAT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Puspita Gita Anggara , Isnaini Nurul
Published: July 2023

Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah suatu kondisi ibu hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin <11 gr% pada trimester I dan III atau kadar < 10,5 gr% pada trimester II. Anemia dalam kehamilan disebabkan karena kekurangan zat besi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang jus kurma dan madu dalam meningkatkan Hb selama masa kehamilan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mulya Kencana Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat. Kegiatan dimulai dengan terlebih dahulu memberikan soal pre test guna menggali pemahaman ibu hamil tentang manfaat jus kurma dan madu untuk mencegah anemia. Selanjutnya memberikan edukasi/penyuluhan dan demonstrasi cara pembuatan jus kurma dan madu yang ditujukan kepada ibu hamil selama 50 menit dan selanjutnya melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemahaman ibu hamil setelah diberikan penyuluhan dengan memberikan soal post test. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan edukasi akan manfaat dari konsumsi jus bayam merah dan madu.Kata kunci : Ibu hamil, anemia, kurma, madu
INOVASI DAUN KATUK DALAM BERBAGAI OLAHAN MAKANAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI DI KAMPUNG SARI BAKTI KECAMATAN SEPUTIH BANYAK KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Nurliani Nurliani , Rachmawati Fijri
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Kegiatan Desa Siaga merupakan kegiatan dalam memberdayakan masyarakat agar mau dan mampu untuk hidup sehat. Oleh karena itu dalam pengembangannya diperlukan langkah-langkah pendekatan edukatif, yaitu upaya mendampingi masyarakat untuk menjalani proses pembelajaran yang berupa proses identifikasi masalah hingga upaya pemecahan masalah-masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi. Berdasarkan hasil survey didapatkan angka penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan dengan dukun tidak ada, pemeriksaan kehamilan tidak lengkap 76,9 %, imunisasi tidak lengkap 63,6 %, ibu tidak ASI Ekslusif 47%., anemia ibu hamil berjumlah 7 ibu hamil. Ibu hamil KEK sebanyak 23,1 %, ibu tidak berKB 28,4.Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam inovasi daun katuk dalam berbagai olahan makanan sebagai upaya  peningkatan produksi asi di Kampung Sari Bakti Kecamatan Seputih Banyak Lampung TengahMetode Penelitian: Metode yang digunakan penyuluhan dengan langkah yang dilakukan yaitu pendekatan tingkat desa, survei mawas diri, musyawarah masyarakat desa, dan kegiatan intervensi. Hasil: Berdasarkan prioritas masalah didapatkan prioritas pertama adalah melakukan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara meningkatkan ASI yaitu dengan membuat olahan daun katuk seperti pembuatan bolu kukus, puding, cendol, rolade, dan di jus dicampur dengan lemon. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan masyarakat yang hadir memberi respon cukup baik dari permulaan penyuluhan sampai akhirnya masyarakat mengerti dan berusaha untuk melakukan seperti apa yang dijelaskan selama proses penyuluhan.Kesimpulan: Dengan kegiatan ini masyarakat telah mengerti cara mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan yang ada sehingga dapat membantu pencapaian MDGs dengan membentuk Desa Sari Bakti  menjadi Desa Siaga menuju Desa Sehat Kata kunci: penyuluhan, daun katuk, produksi ASI
EDUKASI GIZI SEIMBANG IBU MENYUSUI DAN TANAMAN LACTAGOGUE PADA IBU MENYUSUI DAN KADER KESEHATAN
Authors: Septiani Ranny , Marlina Marlina , Pranajaya Raden
Published: July 2023

Seluruh bayi berhak mendapatkan ASI namun karena berbagai faktor seperti kurangnya  pengetahuan  ibu  tentang ASI  eksklusif  dan tidak mengetahui teknik menyusui yang  benar  akan  mengakibatkan  beberapa  masalah pada ibunya antara lain: puting susu lecet, panyudara bengkak, mastitis atau abses payudara. Tanaman lactagogue  dapat membantu   meningkatkan   laju   sekresi   dan produksi  ASI  adalah  dengan  secara  langsung merangsang aktivitas protoplasma pada sel-sel sekretoris   kelenjar   susu   dan   ujung saraf sehingga  bisa  mengakibatkan  sekresi  air  susu meningkat.Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi gizi ibu menyusui dan edukasi tentang tanaman serta makanan yang dapat memperlancar serta meningkatkan produksi ASI (Tanaman Lactagogue). Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab (diskusi), penanaman tanaman lactagogue di kebun Desa Rejomulyo. Hasil kegiatan telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 September 2022 di Posyandu Melati 2 Desa Rejomulyo yang termasuk ke dalam Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar. Peserta mendapatkan  penyuluhan tentang gizi pada ibu menyusui dan informasi tentang macam-macam tanaman lactagogue yang dapat memperlancar dan meningkatkan produksi ASI. Selain itu, peserta diberikan bibit tanaman lactagogue seperti bibit kelor, katuk dan kacang-kacangan dan langsung ditanam pada lahan kebun desa Rejomulyo. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat bermanfaat dan dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada ibu menyusui tentang gizi yang diperlukan bagi ibu menyusui dan dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI bagi ibu menyusui dengan mengkonsumsi tanaman lactagogue yang dapat ditanam di halaman rumah.
MENYEMARAKKAN PEKAN IMUNISASI DUNIA DENGAN PELAYANAN IMUNISASI LENGKAP DALAM RANGKA HUT IBI KE-71 DI POSYANDU DAHLIA KELURAHAN MARGOREJO KOTA METRO
Authors: Indah Gangsar , Widiyati Septi , Herlina Herlina , Martini Martini , Islamiyati Islamiyati , Triwijayati Yoga
Published: July 2023

Imunisasi adalah salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas pada bayi. Upaya pemberian imunisasi sangat efektif dan efısien dalam meningkatkan derejat kesehatan pada bayi. Penyakit-penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi adalah : tuberculosis, dipteri, pertusis, campak, tetanus dan polio. Ketidaklengkapan imunisasi pada bayi dapat disebabkan beberapa hal yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat, jadwal, ketakutan efek imunisasi dan adanya persepsi masyarakat yang salah tentang imunisasi.Kegiatan akan dilaksanakan pada hari kamis, 21 April 2022 bertempat di Posyandu Dahlia Kelurahan Margorejo, Metro Selatan, Kota Metro. Sasaran kegiatan adalah balita yang berjumlah 26 orang. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 26 Balita yang melakukan posyandu, 26 orang tua yang mengikuti penyuluhan imunisasi dan 12 balita yang melakukan imunisasi dasar. Kegiatan posyandu dilakukan oleh para bidan dan dibantu kader balita mulai dari pendaftaran, pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan, pencatatan hasil, penyuluhan gizi dan pelayanan kesehatan. Kegiatan imunisasi dasar diikuti 12 balita dengan berbagai macam jenis imunisasi sesuai dengan usia balita yang meliputi imunisasi BCG, DPT, Campak, DPT booster dan Campak Booster.Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan hal-hal yang dapat disarankan perlu kiranya dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan disetiap kegiatan posyandu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan, meningkatkan peran İBİ dalam berbagai kegiatan masyarakat guna menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian baik ibu maupun balita, dan meningkatkan kerjasama baik lintas program maupun lintas sector untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi
PROGRAM PENYULUHAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA RINGAN DENGAN KONSUMSI MADU KURMA DAN BAYAM DI DESA JATI INDAH
Authors: Mike Wawar , Sunarsih Sunarsih
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur, kematian ibu dan anak, serta penyakit infeksi. Madu, kurma, dan bayam merah memiliki kandungan zat besi yang dapat membantu meningkatkan kandungan kadar Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil, dimana madu, kurma, dan bayam merah juga memiliki kandungan vitamin C yang berguna untuk mempercepat penyerapan zat besi. Tujuan: Untuk mencegah terjadinya Anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas RI Tanjung Bintang, khususnya di Desa Jati Indah. Metode Penelitian: penyuluhan dan observasi kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi madu, kurma, dan bayam merah serta tablet tambah darah.  Hasil: inovasi MAMA BATA dalam pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan: terjadi peningkatan kandungan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil serta peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pencegahan anemiaKata Kunci: Anemia, Madu, Kurma, Bayam Merah, Tablet Fe
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SMAN 14 BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Fitria Fitria , Parina Febriyantina , H Zarma
Published: July 2023

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker penyebab kematian tertinggi nomor 2 setelah kanker leher rahim. Saat ini, kanker payudara sudah mulai menyerang remaja. Namun remaja masih memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang rendah mengenai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan pada remaja putri di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung.  Penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan audiovisual. Penelitian ini bersifat observational dengan desain cross-sectional dan analitik. Populasi penelitian adalah sebesar 40  orang. Besar sampel ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling dan diperoleh 40 orang. Data didapatkan melalui penilaian pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasil penilaian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap. Remaja putri dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik meningkat dari 80%Kata Kunci: kanker payudara, SADARI, pengetahuan, penyuluhan kesehatan.
MENJAGA TEKANAN DARAH UNTUK KUALITAS HIDUP SEHAT DAN PRODUKTIF
Authors: Alfarisi Ringgo , Amizora Dayu , Safyira Cut Lailan , Buldani Aang , Arani Devi
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO) dalam Global Status Report On NonCommunicable Disease (2014), rata-rata penderita tekanan darah tinggi pada orang dewasa usia 18 tahun keatas berkisaran 22%. Munculnya masalah kesehatan tidak hanya disebabkan oleh kelalaian individu, namun dapat pula disebabkan oleh ketidaktahuan masyarakat sebagai akibat dari kurangnya informasi yang benar mengenai suatu penyakit. Pemberian edukasi mengenai tekanan darah tinggi terbukti lebih efektif pada kelompok usia yang lebih muda.Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kelompok remaja akhir dalam menjaga tekanan darah demi hidup sehat dan produktif.Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan menggunakan metode webinar. Kegiatan diwalai dengan persiapan pembuatan poster, virtual background, dan penyusunan materi penyuluhan oleh tim panitia. Sasaran peserta webinar adalah kelompok remaja akhir (berusia 17 – 25 tahun), dengan target jumlah peserta sebanyak 60 orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi interaktif via zoom meet. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui pengambilan data nilai pre test dan post test peserta webinar dengan media google form.Hasil: Proses diskusi dan tanya jawab oleh peserta dan tim penyuluhan yang dilakukan setelah pemberian materi, berlangsung dengan atraktif. Dari 73 orang peserta penyuluhan, rerata nilai post test peserta penyuluhan (86,5), lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai pre test penyuluhan (71,3).Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi melalui penyuluhan, dapat memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan kepedulian kelompok remaja akhir tentang menjaga tekanan darah, demi hidup sehat dan produktif. Berdasarkan hasil data nilai pre test dan post test peserta penyuluhan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tujuan dari kegiatan ini telah tercapai dengan optimal.Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi, Hidup Sehat
Hubungan Usia Ibu saat Hamil terhadap Jenis Kelamin Anak pada Keluarga di Wilayah Kua Rajabasa dan Kedaton Bandar Lampung
Authors: Buaton Lusi Setiawaty , Dalfian Dalfian , Sudiadnyani Niputu , S Fonda Octarianingsih
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT Age from being in the womb to the age of 19 years. Gender is defined differently from sex. Gender is determined by permanently attached biological organs whose functions cannot be exchanged. This is indicated by the differences in the anatomy and external genitalia in males and females. Differences in gender roles can lead to gender inequality, known by looking at the role in participating in an activity. The relationship between the age of the mother during pregnancy and the sex of the child in families in the KUA Rajabasa and Kedaton Bandar Lampung in 2023. Analytical observational methods with Retrospective methods and purposive random sampling techniques. In the results of the Chi Square test in the study, it was found that there was a significant   relationship between the age of the mother  at  the time of pregnancy of the first child and the sex of the first  child with a p-value = 0.003 (<0.05). Likewise, it is known that there is no significant relationship between the age of the mother at the time of pregnancy of the second child and the sex of the second child with p-value =0.243 (> 0.05). There was a relationship between the age of the mother at the time of pregnancy of the first child and the sex of the first child but for the second child there was no relationship between the age of the mother at the time of pregnancy of the second child and the sex of the second child in the KUA Rajabasa and Kedaton areas in 2023. Keyword: Sex, Mother's Age During Pregnancy  ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) Anak adalah usia sejak berada di dalam kandungan hingga usia 19 tahun. Gender didefinisikan secara berbeda dari jenis kelamin. Jenis kelamin ditentukan oleh organ biologis yang melekat secara permanen yang fungsinya tidak bisa dipertukarkan.  Ditunjukkan dengan adanya perbedaan dari anatomi dan genitalia eksterna laki-laki dan perempuan. Perbedaan peran gender dapat menimbulkan ketidaksetaraan gender, diketahui dengan melihat peran dalam berpartisipasi di suatu kegiatan. Hubungan usia ibu saat hamil terhadap jenis kelamin anak pada keluarga di wilayah KUA Rajabasa dan Kedaton Bandar Lampung tahun 2023. Metode observasional analitik dengan metode Retrospektif dan teknik pengambilan purposive random   sampling. Pada hasil uji Chi Square pada penelitian diketahui ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu saat hamil anak pertama terhadap jenis  kelamin anak pertama  dengan  p-value = 0.003 (<0.05). Demikian juga diketahui tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu saat  hamil anak kedua terhadap jenis kelamin anak kedua dengan p-value = 0.243 (>0.05). Didapatkan hubungan antara usia ibu saat hamil anak pertama terhadap jenis kelamin anak pertama akan tetapi pada anak kedua tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu saat hamil anak kedua terhadap jenis kelamin anak kedua di wilayah KUA Rajabasa dan Kedaton tahun 2023.kata kunci: jenis kelamin, usia ibu saat hamil
Pengaruh Terapi Massage terhadap Nyeri pada Pasien Low Back Pain
Authors: Hasibuan Desi Lianti Sari , Flora Many , Tarigan Mula
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT Low Back Pain is a common problem caused because the lumbar region bears most of the weight. Pain and disability is one of the problems that can be caused by LBP which has an impact on life. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as massage, acupuncture, spinal manipulation, tai chi, and yoga, are recommended as first treatment preference for LBP. This systematic review aims to determine the benefits of massage therapy in reducing pain in low back pain patients. The method used in this study is a systematic review using narrative descriptive analysis. Search for research articles using databases from Science Direct, PubMed, and ProQuest, with a publication period of 2018-2023 (last 5 years). The six articles found in this systematic review show that all types of massage therapy interventions have an effect on pain in low back pain patients. Massage affects the muscular and skeletal systems in the superficial and deep layers to encourage healing and reduce pain. Conclusion: Massage therapy can be used to reduce pain in low back pain patients. Future researchers can use other complementary therapy interventions as a comparison to find out which complementary therapy interventions are more effective in reducing pain in low back pain patients.Keywords: Massage, Pain, Low Back Pain  ABSTRAK Low back pain adalah masalah umum yang disebabkan karena region lumbar menanggung sebagian besar berat badan. Nyeri dan disabilitas adalah salah satu masalah yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh low back pain yang berdampak pada kehidupan. Intervensi non farmakologis, seperti massage, akupuntur, manipulasi spinal, tai chi, dan yoga, direkomendasikan sebagai preferensi pengobatan pertama untuk low back pain. Systematic review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat terapi massage dalam mengurangi nyeri pada pasien low back pain. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah systematic review dengan menggunakan analisis deksriptif narasi. Pencarian artikel penelitian menggunakan database dari Science Direct, PubMed, dan ProQuest, dengan rentang waktu terbit 2018-2023. Keenam artikel yang ditemukan dalam systematic review ini menunjukkan bahwa semua jenis intervensi terapi massage memiliki pengaruh terhadap nyeri pada pasien low back pain. Massage mempengaruhi sistem otot dan kerangka di lapisan superfisial dan dalam untuk mendorong penyembuhan dan mengurangi rasa sakit Terapi massage dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien low back pain. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menggunakan intervensi terapi komplementer lain sebagai pembanding untuk mengetahui intervensi terapi komplementer yang lebih efektif digunakan dalam mengurangi nyeri pasien low back pain. Kata Kunci: Massage, Nyeri, Low Back Pain
Branding as a tool for enhancing enterprise competitiveness: theoretical foundations and key factors for successful implementation
Authors: Tepliuk Mariia , Savranska Anna
Published: July 2023

This article is dedicated to exploring the fundamentals of branding and its impact on enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises. The definition of branding and its essential components are analyzed in this article. The article investigates the role of branding in developing a company’s identity, attracting and retaining customers, and increasing its overall value. The findings of this research will enable enterprises to understand how branding can be utilized to strengthen their market position and increase their competitiveness. This article delves into the crucial topic of branding and its significant impact on the success of enterprises. It starts by defining branding and discussing its fundamental components. This article explores the theoretical foundations of branding as a tool for enhancing enterprise competitiveness, as well as the key factors for successful implementation. The article begins by defining branding and discussing its role in creating a competitive advantage for enterprises. It then examines the key elements of successful branding, including brand positioning, brand personality, and brand equity. The article also explores the importance of understanding target audiences and developing effective communication strategies to create a strong brand image. Additionally, the article highlights the role of brand management in ensuring consistent brand messaging and maintaining brand relevance over time. The article concludes with a discussion of the challenges that enterprises may face when implementing a branding strategy and offers practical suggestions for overcoming these challenges. The insights and research findings presented in this article can serve as a valuable resource for businesses looking to develop and implement an effective branding strategy to enhance their competitiveness in today’s dynamic market.
The inscriptions in G. A. Trofimenko’s book collection: Representation of the professional environment
Authors: Trofimova I. N.
Published: July 2023

The author investigates into the dedicatory inscriptions in the book collection of Genrikh (Henry) Trofimenko (1929–2005) – prominent historian, specialist in the US military doctrine. The study expands our understanding of inscriptions as a source of information on the professional environment, its specifics, statuses and relationships of players. The theoretical basis of the study is the provisions that consider the inscription as a historical, cultural and sociocultural phenomenon that reflects both personal and public relations. The main research methods are the structural and content analysis of dedicatory inscriptions and the analysis of open biographical data about their authors and addressee.It is shown that the features of the professional environment are revealed in the inscriptions through: 1) its complex structure; 2) references to the subject of professional discussion or the content of the presented book; 3) indications of the date and place of a specific event or circumstances. The analysis of the institutional affiliation of the authors evidences that the members of Trofimenko’s professional environment were highly qualified professionals who headed and represented government, business and public institutions. G. A. Trofimenko’s involvement in this environment and scientific collaboration with foreign colleagues testify to his high expertise and authority.