bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL HOUSING CONSTRUCTION IN AZERBAIJAN AND ITS MPACT ON THE HOUSING MARKET
Authors: Karimov Abulfat , Аghayeva Konul
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The article talks about measures taken to meet the needs of the population of the Republic of Azerbaijan for housing at a higher level. The authors attempted to analyze in detail a number of factual materials characterizing the state's implementation of apartments sold to citizens at relatively low prices by compiling a table. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that the share of state property in the volume of commissioned residential space will reach 13.1% in 2021 (-2.1% in 2019, 6.7% in 2020) shows the strenthening of the state social policy. state reflects that it is strengthened. Another issue that attracted attention in this analysis was the increase in the share of apartments built at the expense of citizens’ personal funds, from 19.8% to 75.5% in 2019-2021. The article also assessed the improvement of living conditions of low-income families using the funds of the Mortgage and Credit Guarantee Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan as a noteworthy result. Keywords: housing construction, housing market, housing demand, mortgage loan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, social housing market, residential complex, housing need, subsidized housing
STATUS AND ROLE IN WATER CONSUMPTION OF KYAGRIS LOCATED IN DE- OCCUPIED TERRITORIES (BASH GYARVAND VILLAGE, AGHDAM DISTRICT)
Authors: Mammadov Sabir , Rufullayev Elman , Abdullayev Panah
Published: July 2024

Summary. One of the main issues that must be addressed in order to adapt to global climate changes and prevent the extent of its consequences is ensuring their protection based on more efficient use of existing water resources. The Republic of Azerbaijan is among the countries with little water supply, and the effective and complex use of the country's existing water resources is a very urgent problem. The article is devoted to the assessment of the technical condition of the existing dams in the territory of Bash Garvand village of the liberated Agdam region of the Republic from the reclamation, economic and ecological aspects and its role in water demand. Keywords: kyagriz, inspection well, water storage well,
ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL CORPORATE COMPUTER NETWORKS
Authors: Najafov Hasan
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The article focuses on a few administrative administration concerns for business computer networks. The protocols used in the control and management of technological processes, the need to connect a technological corporate network to the Internet, the equipment that makes up a technological corporate network, as well as network characteristics, parameters and modes are mainly considered. It was noted that when choosing network equipment and companies that produce this equipment, preference should be given to equipment that can be consistent with existing network equipment, ensure the expansion and renewal of the network. In order to process information within the network, there is a requirement to use modern information technologies. Keywords: network protocols, the need to connect to the Internet, network equipment, asynchronous mode, qualitative characteristics, quantitative characteristics, network security
Pengelolaan Pendidikan Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Danisah Danisah , Nadra Evita
Published: July 2024

Pengelolaan pendidikan dan hubungan antara sekolah dan masyarakat dalam konteks pendidikan Islam. Dalam penelitian ini, kami menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Kami menguraikan hakikat masyarakat pendidikan, termasuk definisi masyarakat dan pandangan Islam tentang masyarakat. Kami juga menggambarkan pentingnya hubungan yang harmonis antara sekolah dan masyarakat dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan Islam. hubungan yang baik antara sekolah dan masyarakat memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan Islam. Hubungan ini memungkinkan adanya kolaborasi, dukungan, dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam proses pendidikan. Dengan demikian, pengelolaan pendidikan yang efektif harus memperhatikan interaksi yang baik antara sekolah dan masyarakat.
Etika Periklanan pada Era Digital: Hoax dan Penipuan
Authors: Kusuma Felicia Angelique , Limantara Vinza , Gracia Gabriela , Sudimin Theodorus
Published: July 2024

Penjualan melalui berbagai platform online menjadi saluran utama untuk mempromosikan produk serta layanan. Namun, kemajuan ini disertai dengan berbagai tantangan, terutama dalam hal etika bisnis. Hoax dan penipuan yang marak terjadi, sehingga dapat merusak kepercayaan konsumen, serta reputasi bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran etika bisnis dalam dunia pemasaran, khususnya dalam mencegah iklan yang menyesatkan, pada konteks hoax maupun penipuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode tinjauan pustaka. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber sekunder seperti melalui artikel jurnal ilmiah, berita, laporan penelitian, serta dokumen resmi. Prosedur penelitian dimulai dengan identifikasi masalah, yakni tantangan etika yang dihadapi dalam pemasaran digital, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan hoax dan penipuan.  Selanjutnya, dilakukan tinjauan pustaka untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari berbagai sumber sekunder, dengan tujuan mempelajari dan mengevaluasi informasi yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yakni dengan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan etika bisnis dalam dunia pemasaran sangat penting untuk mencegah konten iklan yang menyesatkan dan menipu. Etika bisnis dapat membantu perusahaan untuk membangun kepercayaan konsumen dan menjaga reputasi setiap perusahaan. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi bisnis untuk mengadopsi praktik pemasaran yang etis.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Di MI Nurul Ulum Payung Rejo
Authors: Muhajiroh Ninik , Hafidzoh Muetya , Maulana Ikhsan
Published: July 2024

Dalam penelitian ini, ia akan memeriksa hasil belajar siswa menggunakan metode demonstrasi dalam pembelajarannya pada mata pelajaran Pkn. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana menggunakan metode demonstrasi, menggunakan metode demonstrasi untuk hasil belajar siswa kelas 4 di MI Nurul Ulum Payung Rejo Lampung Tengah. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode yaitu : Metode observasi, wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini akan menguji hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi pada mata pelajaran MI di MI Nurul Ulum Payung Rejo Lampung Tengah, penggunaan metode demonstrasi oleh guru di kelas 4 siswa untuk mata pelajaran Pkn sesuai dengan pedoman untuk menerapkan metode demonstrasi yang baik sehingga baik hasil belajar diperoleh. dari penggunaan metode demonstrasi yang dilakukan oleh guru. penggunaan metode demonstrasi dalam menggambarkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi di Pkn untuk siswa kelas 4 menunjukkan hasil yang baik.
Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal dalam Mencegah Pembiayaan Macet pada BMT Al-Hijrah Bukittinggi
Authors: Rahayu Firly Gusti , Kenedi Jon
Published: July 2024

This research aims to examine the process of internal control policies in preventing bad financing at BMT Al-Hijrah Bukittinggi and to analyze the effectiveness of internal control in preventing bad financing at BMT Al-Hijrah Bukittinggi. The type of research used is qualitative research. The analysis techniques used are interview techniques, observation techniques, and documentation techniques. Bad financing is caused by payments that are not on time or not paying arrears that have been previously agreed. There are two causal factors, namely internal and external factors. The internal factor is the lack of supervision and checking carried out by BMT Al-Hijrah Bukittingi and forgetting to check receivables. Meanwhile, external factors are caused by customers and also not paying attention to the 5C principles when analyzing financing for prospective customers, resulting in bad financing.
The Effect of Agricultural Subsidies on Rice Productivity and Prices in Southeast Asia: A Panel Regression Study
Authors: Sopian Andi , Fitrianti Retno , Yakub Andryirawan , Sapanang A. Baso Aditya , Fitrianti A. Nur , Hamka Hamka
Published: July 2024

Agricultural subsidies have become a common instrument used by countries in the Southeast Asian Region to support farmers, increase food production, and control prices. However, the effectiveness and long-term impact of these subsidies are still a hot debate in the economic literature. The purpose of this study is to analyze how agricultural subsidies affect rice productivity and rice prices in three Southeast Asian countries: Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam, during the period 2020-2023. The method used in this study is panel data analysis with a fixed effect to control the variation between countries that is not observed. Panel regression analysis was carried out to identify the relationship between agricultural subsidies and the two dependent variables. The F-test and Chi-square test are used to test for the existence of fixed effects, while the cross-section dependency test is used to check the residual correlation between countries. The results of this study show that the regression results of the panel show that agricultural subsidies have a significant negative impact on rice productivity (Y1), which may reflect inefficient resource allocation or the presence of market distortions that hinder productivity increase. In contrast, subsidies have a significant positive impact on rice prices (Y2), suggesting that subsidies can help maintain price stability and provide economic benefits for farmers. From the overall analysis, agricultural subsidies in Southeast Asia have a complex and diverse impact on rice productivity and prices. While subsidies help maintain price stability and support farmers' welfare, their impact on rice productivity still needs to be further eval_uated to ensure more efficient and sustainable allocations. Governments in the region need to continue to review and adjust their subsidy policies in order to strike a balance between supporting smallholders, increasing productivity, and maintaining rice price stability, while minimizing negative impacts on markets and the environment.
Modern approaches to diagnosing and preventing malignization of peptic ulcer in the practice of the general practitioner from the perspective of evidence-based medicine
Authors: Han Shi An , Salibi Ghassan , Tzenios Nikolaos
Published: July 2024

Background: Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder that affects millions globally and has the potential to transform into gastric cancer (GC). GC ranks as the fifth most common cancer and is notably lethal. A significant correlation exists between PUD and Helicobacter pylori infection, which disrupts the stomach lining, leading to ulcers that may become malignant if not properly managed. Methods and Materials: This study employed a systematic analysis and meta-analysis approach, gathering data from multiple medical databases including Medscape, Medline, Scopus, Pubmed, and various gastrointestinal guidelines from regions such as Malaysia, Europe, and the United States. The primary methods involved comparing the risk of malignization between gastric and duodenal ulcers, assessing the sensitivity of different diagnostic methods, and determining optimal prevention strategies. Results: The findings indicate that gastric ulcers have a higher risk of malignization compared to duodenal ulcers. Diagnostic methods such as endoscopic biopsy demonstrated higher sensitivity for early malignization detection. Screening programs, especially those targeting H. pylori eradication, significantly reduce the incidence and mortality rates associated with gastric cancer. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and prevention of PUD malignization are vital for improving patient outcomes. Effective strategies include the use of sensitive diagnostic methods and comprehensive screening programs for H. pylori. Lifestyle modifications and vigilant monitoring by healthcare professionals are also crucial in reducing the risk of peptic ulcer malignization and subsequent gastric cancer development.
Addressing the Burden of Rotator Cuff Tears in India: Current Practices, Challenges, and Opportunities for Improved Diagnosis and Management in Healthcare and Service
Authors: Anand Abhishek , Salibi Ghassan , Tzenios Nikolaos
Published: July 2024

Background: Rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are a significant musculoskeletal issue in India, driven by lifestyle changes, an aging population, and increased physical activity. These injuries can result in pain, disability, and reduced quality of life. The complexity of diagnosing and managing RCTs in India is compounded by limited access to advanced imaging technologies, a shortage of specialized healthcare providers, and disparities in the healthcare infrastructure. Methods and Materials: This study reviews existing literature and data from various sources, including the Indian Orthopedic Association, the Ministry of Health, and the World Health Organization. It examines the current practices for diagnosing and managing RCTs, assesses the prevalence and risk factors, and evaluates the effectiveness of various treatment modalities. Diagnostic tools like MRI, ultrasound, and arthroscopy were analyzed for their sensitivity and specificity in detecting RCTs. Results: RCTs are prevalent in India, particularly among individuals over 50, with an estimated prevalence of 22.5%. Men are more commonly affected due to physically demanding jobs. Advanced diagnostic tools like diffusion-weighted MRI and MR Arthrography provide accurate diagnoses. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (RCR) shows high success rates, ranging from 70% to 90%. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, including physical therapy and surgical intervention, are crucial for optimal outcomes. Conclusion: Managing RCTs in India requires a comprehensive approach involving enhanced healthcare infrastructure, increased access to advanced imaging, and specialized training for healthcare providers. Despite progress, challenges remain, such as the need for standardized treatment protocols and specialized care facilities. Addressing these issues through research collaboration and knowledge exchange can improve patient outcomes and reduce the burden of RCTs in India.
Media Cetak (Akhbar) sebagai Medium Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama dan Kedua Murid Lembam
Authors: Siti Noridayu Abd. Nasir  , Hazlina Abdul Halim  , Ahmad Shuib Yahaya
Published: July 2024

Media cetak seperti akhbar masih lagi relaven digunakan sebagai bahan bacaan dan pemerolehan bahasa berkesan. Hal ini kerana, harganya mampu dimiliki dan menggunakan artikel yang disunting dengan baik oleh editor. Oleh itu, kajian ini dijalankan dengan tujuan mengenal pasti pemerolehan bahasa remaja lembam melalui media cetak. Remaja lembam memperoleh bahasa dalam keadaan yang berbeza dengan remaja normal. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan melihat sejauh mana pemerolehan dalam bahasa pertama (B1) dan bahasa kedua (B2) melalui dapatan kajian. Kajian ini juga menggunakan artikel terpilih di dalam akhbar bercetak Metro dan The Star keluaran Januari 2022. Sebanyak lima artikel bahasa Melayu (Berita Harian) dan lima artikel bahasa Inggeris (New Straits Time) telah dipilih sebagai item kajian. Teori yang diaplikasikan adalah Behaviorisme yang memfokuskan kepada Teori Pelaziman Operasi yang dipelopori oleh E.L Thorndike (1874-1949). Dalam teori ini hokum kesediaan reponden dikaitkan dengan pemerolehan bahasa pertama (B1) dan bahasa kedua (B2). Data kajian diperolehi melalui hasil jawapan daripada ujian yang dijalankan menggunakan artikel daripada Berita Harian dan New Straits Time. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan bahawa remaja lembam dapat memperoleh bahasa pertama (B1) melalui artikel yang diterbitkan melalui media cetak. Proses pengulangan penekanan terhadap perkataan serta ayat di dalam artikel dapat meningkatkan pemerolehan bahasa remaja lembam. Hal ini kerana, bahasa Melayu merupakan bahasa pertama (B1) yang mudah difahami oleh responden. Manakala, bagi pemerolehan bahasa kedua (B2) pula menunjukkan kelemahan yang ketara kepada responden kerana tidak digunakan sebagai bahasa utama dalam komunikasi hariannya.
Sikap Dan Minat Murid Orang Asli Terhadap Pembelajaran Peribahasa : Aplikasi Modul Rimba
Authors: Saliza Sahli  , Norfaizah Abdul Jobar
Published: July 2024

This study aims to identify the attitude and interest of Orang Asli students towards learningthe topic of Malay Proverbs using the Rimba Module. The objective of this study is to identifythe level of attitude and interest of Orang Asli students towards the topic of proverbs usingthe Rimba Module as well as to analyze the relationship between the attitude and interest ofOrang Asli students towards the topic of proverbs using the Rimba Module. The design of thisstudy is quantitative by using survey and correlation methods. The instrument used is aquestionnaire that contains two parts, namely the attitude part and the interest part ofOrang Asli students towards learning the topic of Malay proverbs using the Rimba Module.A total of 59 Orang Asli students from three primary schools from Kuala Langat wereselected as a sample using intact group sampling. SPSS version 26.0 software was used toanalyze descriptive data to obtain mean and standard deviation as well as inferential dataanalysis to obtain correlation values. The findings of the study show that the overall meanvalue for the level of attitude of Orang Asli students is 4.00 while the overall mean value forthe level of interest of Orang Asli students is 4.21 indicating a more positive interest than theattitude of Orang Asli students towards learning the topic of Malay Proverbs using the RimbaModule. The Pearson correlation value (r) is 0.785 showing a strong relationship betweenthe attitude and interest of Orang Asli students towards learning the topic of Malay Proverbsusing the Rimba Module. Implications of the study to increase knowledge related to theattitude and interest of Orang Asli students in Kuala Langat to find solutions related to theproblem of achievement of Orang Asli students in the mastery of Malay idioms. In conclusion, this study has an impact on the Orang Asli students in attracting interest and triggering a positive attitude in them to love Malay Proverbs in the classroom while upholding the Malay language as the national language.
Relationship of Role Stress, Technostress, and Performance at High School Teacher in West Jakarta
Authors: Fiona Callista  , Rahmah Hastuti
Published: July 2024

In the context of modern education, teachers are expected to master a range of competencies, including the effective use of technology, which can contribute to stress. This study aims to explore the relationships among role stress, technostress, and work performance among senior high school teachers in West Jakarta. To achieve this, the research utilized three measurement tools: the Technostress Scale, the Teacher Role Stressors Survey, and the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire. Data were gathered from 168 teachers across 11 senior high schools in West Jakarta during the period from October 21, 2022, to November 8, 2022. The analysis was performed using IBM SPSS 26, employing both Pearson and Spearman correlation methods. The findings indicate that technostress is significantly related to role stress, and work performance is also significantly related to role stress. However, the study revealed that technostress does not have a significant correlation with work performance. These results highlight the impact of role stress on teachers’ experiences and performance, while suggesting that technostress does not directly affect their work performance. Understanding these relationships can inform strategies to alleviate stress and enhance teacher effectiveness.
Challenges and Opportunities of Cybersecurity Education for Non-technical Majors
Authors: Ghazali Norlizawati , Ab Rahim Ina Suryani , Syed Idrus Syed Zulkarnain
Published: July 2024

Cybersecurity is fast becoming a crucial area of study due to the advancement of digital technology. As cybersecurity impacts all digital technology users, there is a pressing need for educating users on this issue. Moreover, the risk of falling victim to cyber threats is far more eminent in non-technical background users. Thus, this study focuses on the need for cybersecurity education towards non-technical majors in university, as an effort to address this problem. Through analysis of previous literatures, this paper highlights the possible challenges and opportunities in teaching cybersecurity for non-technical majors. This could provide valuable insights into the digital literacy gap for non-technical majors. The relevance of this study lies in its potential to enhance cybersecurity awareness and promote a safer digital environment.
Application of Piezoelectricity on Running Tracks: A Prototype for the Realization of Sustainable and Efficient Energy
Authors: Putra Aldy Padmanegara , Arief Hakim Nurul Fahmi , Haritman Erik , Al Azhima Silmi Ath Thahirah , Al Qibtiya Mariya
Published: July 2024

Electrical energy has become a basic necessity today. As the population increases, the amount of electricity demand is also increasing. Therefore, many innovations are needed to meet these needs. One of the innovations in energy harvesting systems is the use of piezoelectricity. This research aims to create a piezoelectric-based running track prototype to produce environmentally friendly electrical energy. The arrangement of piezoelectric sensors used in this research is a parallel circuit. The research method used is the Research and Development method. The test results on the physical activities of walking, running, and jumping show that the prototype system that has been made has worked well and produces a fairly stable electric voltage even though it is still in a small amount. the difference in activity and body weight that presses the prototype produces different electric voltages. For walking activity, the prototype is able to produce a maximum voltage output of 0.83V, running activity has a maximum output of 5.83V and the maximum voltage output of jumping activity is 7.88V. The use of energy is done by storing the energy obtained from the piezoelectric in the battery, which can later be monitored directly by the voltage sensor, bluetooth module, HC-05, and RTC module the data will be sent to the cell phone so that the piezoelectric output voltage can be recorded and monitored. The electrical energy output generated by the piezoelectric is able to charge the battery and switch on the LED light at 2.5 V.
Scenario Planning of IP-Based Financing Scheme Implementation Study on the Animation Creative Industry
Authors: Mahmudah Fitria , Alexandri Mohammad Benny , Sugandi Yogi Suprayogi
Published: July 2024

This research aims to conduct a strategic review for the future, describe the possibility of an IP-based financing scheme for the animation creative industry, and formulate alternative strategies to overcome the main problem of limited access to financing faced in developing IP-based businesses. The IP-based creative economy financing scheme in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 was a breakthrough and legal innovation in the creative economy sector. Providing access to financing credit from financial institutions for creative industries to develop their businesses, but its application has just been implemented. The SWOT approach and Delphi-based scenario planning were adopted to attempt the IP-Based Financing Scheme policy to become a concept that can be implemented in Indonesia and effectively anticipate problems in future policy implementation. Creating a scenario design matrix involves exploratory scenario planning, which begins with identifying two primary driving variables. The critical uncertainties that drive policy changes in future financing schemes for the creative animation industry were Government capacity and social factors. A 2 x 2 scenario matrix framework was built to describe possible future conditions and the implications of each condition so that strategic options are offered for the Government from each scenario implication.
Mimarlıkta Özgürlük Söylemi ve Özgürlükçü Tasarım Deneyimi: Eisenman Mimarlığı ve Katmanlama Yöntemi Üzerine Bir Eleştiri
Authors: Gerçek  Atalay Neva , Uludağ Zeynep
Published: July 2024

Çalışma, Aydınlanma fikrinin özgürlük anlayışı ve mite dönüşen yaklaşımı ile Eisenman mimarlığının, tüketim kültürü eşliğinde mite dönüşen özgürlük söylemini birlikte ele alarak özgün bir tartışma yaratmayı hedeflemektedir. Aydınlanma’daki özgürlük, bilimsel bilgi ve zihnin aydınlanmasıyla elde edilen temelinde aklın yer aldığı bireysel düşünce özgürlüğüne karşılık gelir. Kısacası özgürleşme, zihinsel bir üretim sonucunda elde edilir. Aydınlanma’nın amacı; aklın rehberliğinde insanoğlunu her türden mitten ve baskıcı gücün tahakkümünden kurtarmaktır; fakat Sanayi Devrimi’ni takiben yaşanan gelişmeler, Frankfurt Okulu’nun önde gelen teorisyenlerinden Horkheimer ve Adorno’nun deyimiyle yeni türden bir barbarlığın oluşmasına sebebiyet vermiştir. İnsanlığın bu yeni durumunu “mit Aydınlanmanın ta kendisidir ve Aydınlanma mite geri döner” diyerek özetlerler. Çalışmada, Aydınlanma düşüncesi ile mimari tasarım düşüncesinin özgürlük ve mite dönüşen yaklaşımı bağlamında benzerlik içerdiği düşünülmektedir. Şöyle ki; mimari tasarım düşüncesindeki özgürlüğün, temeli zihinsel üretime dayanan kavramsal tasarlama süreci ile elde edilebileceği öne sürülür. Her ikisinin de özgürleşmesi ve sınırlılıklarından kurtulması aklın varlığına bağlıdır. Geleneksel tasarlama sürecini, kavramsal tasarlama süreci ile değiştirerek tasarımı yeni olasılıklara açan, kavramsal tasarımın önde gelen isimlerinden Eisenman’ın mimarlığı çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmaktadır. Amacı özgürlük söyleminin mimari tasarımdaki kavramsal çerçevesini çizmek olan çalışma, amacını gerçekleştirmek üzere Eisenman’ın mimari tasarımı sonsuz olasılıklara açan özgürleştirici kavramlarından biri olan “katmanlama (layering)”yı inceler; fakat Eisenman, mimari tasarıma yaptığı katkıların yanısıra 80 sonrasının yıldız mimarıdır. Kavramlarıyla tasarımda çığır açsa da, ürettiği mimari biçimler ve onların imgeleri, tüketim ediminin iyice arttığı 80 sonrası ekonomi politiğinde alınıp-satılabilir-tüketilebilir metalara dönüşme eğilimi göstermiştir. Dolayısıyla Eisenman mimarlığı -tıpkı Aydınlanma düşüncesinin mite dönüşümü gibi- bir süre sonra sermayenin tahakkümünde kendi mitine geri dönmüş gibi görünmektedir.
نقد علم الكلام في فكر السيد حسين الحوثي
Authors: الرميمة عرفات عبدالخبير علي
Published: July 2024

كل مشروع فكري يُراد له أن يكون مشروعًا نهضويًا للمجتمع وللأمة عليه أن ينطلق من مسارين متوازيين هما:
الأول: قراءة تراث الأمة الذي يشكّل جزءًا من هويتها، منتقيًا الجزء الذي لا يزال مواكبًا للحاضر وناقدًا منه ما يستحق النقد. الثاني: قضايا المجتمع التي تشغل بال الأمة قاطبة ويهتم بالقضايا التي تؤرق بال الأمة ولا يخلو منها كل مجتمع. ينطلق البحث من الإشكالية التي وجدت لدى بعض، المنكرين لوجود مشروع فكري لدى السيد حسين الحوثي، قام على أسس متينة وله أهداف وغايات محددة ويحاول البحث تأكيد أصالة ذلك المشروع من خلال اكتشاف ملمح مهمُ من ملامحه، هو الملمح النقدي لبعض العلوم الواردة في كتب التراث الإسلامي.
 وتوصل البحث للعديد من النتائج منها: أن المشروع الفكري القرآني للسيد حسين الحوثي كان مشروعًا إنسانيًا، تنويريًا نهضويًا، احتوى في مضمونه على مقومات الخطاب النهضوي الإصلاحي الذي يجعل من التنوير لوعي الفرد والإصلاح للمجتمع والنهوض بحال الأمة غاية وهدفًا ويجعل من الإنسان أيضًا غاية النهوض والإصلاح ووسيلته كذلك. وأن نقده لعلم الكلام كان نقدًا علميًا بناءً، قائمًا على أسس نقلية وعقلية معتمدًا على قوة المنطق المستمد من القرآن الكريم، فلم يكن نقدًا عابرًا لمجرد النقد، لكنه النقد الحريص على الأمة، التي تركت ما عند الله في القرآن وذهبت للبحث عما لدى المعتزلة وعلماء أصول الفقه، التي لا تسمن ولا تغني من جوع لاسيما إذا ما قورنت بالقرآن الكريم.
A produção científica na Amazônia brasileira sobre os programas de formação continuada nas teses e dissertações e os desafios propostos no campo da formação de professores
Authors: Pereira Mary Jose Almeida , Villareal Gabriela Milenka Arraya , Pacheco Eduarda de Assunção
Published: July 2024

Este estudo objetiva analisar a formação continuada de professores como objeto de pesquisa nas teses e dissertações na produção científica na Amazônia brasileira no período de 2010 a 2020. Para isso, utilizamos como metodologia o estado de conhecimento a fim de se elucidar, nas pesquisas, os desafios enfrentados nesse campo. Dentre eles, podemos destacar a necessidade de lidar com a diversidade presente na região, considerando as diferenças culturais, socioeconômicas e geográficas, além da extensão territorial da Amazônia, que se configura como obstáculo para a implementação abrangente e contínua de ofertas de formação continuada. Essa reflexão permitiu pontuar, a partir das pesquisas, as recomendações e indicativos para melhorias e construção de políticas públicas aos diferentes níveis governamentais.  Concluímos que essas políticas devem ser inclusivas, contextualizadas e levar em consideração estratégias eficazes para se alcançar uma ampla cobertura territorial.
Opening New Doors: Hands-On Participation Brings a New Audience to the Clay Studio
Authors: Harlow Bob , Heywood Tricia
Published: July 2024

Short classes, flexible schedules, new communications and “Date Nights” help Philadelphia’s The Clay Studio attract new, younger audiences.
Peran Jalan dan Senam Aerobic Low Impact terhadap Heart Rate dan IMT bagi Guru Perempuan
Authors: Utomo Gatot Margisal , Kusuma Angga Indra , Putra Ismawandi Bripandika , Utamayasa I Gede Dharma , Sari Marthinna Ratna
Published: July 2024

Jalan merupakan gerak dasar manusia yang dapat dilakukan sehari-hari namun banyak kalangan justru belum mengerti akan manfaatnya, kegiatan ini memiliki banyak manfaat bila dikaji secara mendalam, termasuk untuk kebugaran tubuh. Di sisi lain juga terdapat aktivitas lain yang juga efektif untuk meningkatkan kebugaran, yaitu senam aerobik low impact. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji pengaruh jalan dan  senam aerobic low impact terhadap heart rate dan IMT bagi guru perempuan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimen. Hasil penelitian jalan dapat meningkatkan kualitas heart rate dan IMT; Senam aerobic low impact dapat meningkatkan kualitas Heart rate dan IMT. Hal ini disebabkan kedua latihan tersebut merupakan jenis latihan aerob yaitu sistem latihan yang membutuhkan oksigen untuk penyediaan ATP. Pada orang yang mengalami berat badan berlebih disebabkan penumpukan lemak, lemak ini tersimpan oleh tubuh karena kondisi karbohidrat (gula) dalam tubuh sudah menumpuk. Mekanisme proses penghasil ATP latihan yang dipakai sesuai dengan bahan yang dilakukan metabolisme dalam tubuh orang yang memilliki berat badan berlebi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu jalan dan senam aerobic memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran ditunjukkan dengan adanya penurunan heart rate dan IMT.
Efektifitas Peregangan Statis dan Dinamis Terhadap Kelincahan
Authors: Alfiyanto Mufariz , Rubiyatno  , Gandasari Maharani Fatima
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengarauh latihan peregangan statis dan dinamis terhadap perubahan kelincahan. Kelincahan merupakan salah satu factor dominan dalam dunia olahraga. Kemampuan menyelesaikan Teknik untuk menghasilkan skor dalam situasi bertanding memerlukan kemampuan kelincahan. Metode penelitian merupakan penelitian eksperimen pre test post test desain. Sampel 10 mahasiswa secara sukarela. Interumen yang dipergunakan adalah dengan tes kelincahan. Data dianalisis dengan uji beda sampel berpasangan dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakukan yang diberikan memberikan dampak yang signifikan menyebabkan peningkatan kemampuan kelincahan terhadap orang coba. Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peregangan statis diikuti dinamis positif dan dianjurkan untuk meningkatkan kelincahan, dengan terlebih dahulu didahului dengan aktivitas aerobic seperti lari.
Rare Adverse Effect of a Commonly Used Drug in Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Dr ARUN JOSHI  , Dr ARUN DUA  , Dr PAVITRA MANU DOGRA  , Dr VIVEK SOOD
Published: July 2024

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and hypertension can lead to each other. Majority of the patients with CKD have hypertension.Sympathetic overactivity has been suggested as one of the important etiologies of hypertension in CKD patients. Clonidine isused as a central sympatholytic to control hypertension in CKD patients. Drug-induced sialadenitis has been reported withmultiple drugs including antihypertensives. We report a case of clonidine-induced sialadenitis, which has been rarely seendespite the widespread use of this drug among CKD patients requiring multiple antihypertensive drugs.
Importance of Silence
Authors: Ijcp
Published: July 2024

SPIRITUAL UPDATE
Induced mutagenesis for resistance to mungbean yellow mosaic virus and yield traits in mungbean
Authors: Deepthі ЅT  , Ѕumangala Bhat  , Suma C Mogali  , PR Saabale  , Kiranakumar DM
Published: July 2024

The M0 ѕeedѕ of mungbean variety DGGV 2 treated with different doѕeѕ of ethyl methane ѕulphonate (EMЅ) at 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3% concentrations were assessed for Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV) in M2 generation during summer 2023 at University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad. Considering the yield superiority over check (Mean + 2 Standard Deviation) and highly resistant response to MYMV disease, out of 962 M2 plants 17 superior M2 plants were identified. The seed yield plant-1 in these identified mutants ranged from 21.9 to 32.0 g which is higher compared to the average yield of check DGGV 2 (11.7 g) during that season. Also, the other yield contributing traits such as number of productive branches, number of cluster plant-1, number of pods cluster-1, and number of pods plant-1 were observed to be higher in these mutants in comparison to check variety.
Evaluation of the potentiality of diverse weed species in mobilising soil bioavailable phosphorus
Authors: Asik Dutta  , Chaitanya Prasad Nath  , Narendra Kumar
Published: July 2024

The present study was carried out to assess the inorganic phosphorus (P)- dynamics under the rhizosphere of 10 weed species belonging to 8 different families. A fractionation study revealed that sol-P and Ca2-P were highest in M. denticulata L. and C. rotundus L. with 67.25 mg kg-1 and 48.37 mg kg-1, respectively (p<0.05) which could be attributed to high alkaline phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere. Out of the selected weed species, labile-P: nonlabile- P content was highest in M. denticulata L. (0.42) which is 38% higher than C. arvensis L. In terms of biomass and leaf P (%) C. didymus (L.) Sm. recoreded highest but, interestingly M. denticulata L. though had a higher sol-P but failed to translocate P-to the above and below-ground parts. Hence, M. denticulata L. being legume was an excellent mobilizer of non-labile P and can improve the available P for the subsequent crop.
Estimation of heterosis on CGMS based pigeonpea
Authors: Armi A Patel  , PT Patel  , PR Patel  , Arazu B Patel  , Rutul S Patel
Published: July 2024

Thirty-five hybrids generated from seven cytoplasmic male sterile lines and five fertility restorer lines were tested for determining heterosis. All studied traits except pod length, number of seeds per pod, and leaf area showed significant variations between the parents indicating a sufficient variability amongthe parents (lines and testers). The mean sum of squares of the hybrids suggested high heterosis for studied traits except for test weight and number of branches per plant. The findings showed noteworthy and affirmative relative heterosis for eaj hybrid. Top three hybrids viz. CMS GT 1615 A × GTR 105 (28.34% and 38.97%), CMS GT 1615 A × GTR 18 (24.36% and 34.66%) and CMS GT 1615 × GTR 23 (22.23% and 32.35%) identified for seed yield and its contributing traits on the basis of standard heterosis against standard checks GTH 1 and GT 101, respectively. These can be exploited commercially for heterosis breeding in pigeonpea.
PENERAPAN ISAK 35 PADA PONDOK PESANTREN DENA CILENGKRANG
Authors: Kurniawan Sandy
Published: July 2024

Pondok Pesantren denA adalah sebuah organisasi nirlaba yang sumber pendanaan penyelenggaraannya berasal dari masyarakat dan sumber lain yang sah dan tidak mengikat. Pertanggungjawaban Pondok Pesantren atas sumbangan tersebut perlu dilakukan secara transparan dan dilaporkan secara berkala dalam bentuk laporan keuangan untuk menghindari penyalahgunaan dana dan meningkatkan kredibilitas Pondok Pesantren kepada pihak eksternal. Saat ini, standar penyusunan laporan keuangan yang berlaku untuk entitas nirlaba adalah ISAK 35, namun banyak Pondok Pesantren belum mengaplikasikannya dan Pondok Pesantren denA diantaranya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyusunan laporan keuangan yang selama ini dilakukan, Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pondok Pesantren denA masih bersifat manual dalam pencatatan dan penyusunan laporan keuangannya dan hanya menyusun laporan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas. Oleh karena itu, penulis membantu menyusun laporan keuangan dengan berdasarkan ISAK 35 pada periode yang berakhir 31 Desember 2023. Implikasi dari penyusunan laoran ini dapat membantu Pondok Pesantren denA dalam menyusun laporan keuangan secara efektif dan efisien untuk periode yang akan datang.
A Novel Timing Equation for Predicting Optimal Contrast Medium Enhancement in Abdomen CT Scan Procedure
Authors: S. Ahmad Muntaser , Shibat Sewar , Bakri Wala
Published: July 2024

Abdominal CT (Computed Tomography) scans are crucial for diagnosing a wide range of abdominal conditions by providing detailed images of the abdominal organs. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a novel timing equation for predicting optimal contrast medium enhancement in abdominal CT procedures. Utilizing a quantitative research design, data was retrospectively collected from 155 patients who underwent CT scans with contrast media, focusing on variables such as age, gender, weight, creatinine levels, and injection parameters. Statistical analysis, including multi-linear regression and ANOVA, was conducted to derive predictive equations for arterial, venous, and delayed times. The results indicated that Location of the cannula significantly influence arterial time, age is significantly influence venous enhancement time, while weight was the only significant predictor of delayed time, demonstrating the need for patient-specific timing in CT scans. In conclusion, the proposed timing equation could enhance diagnostic accuracy and patient care by optimizing contrast enhancement in abdominal CT procedures.
การพัฒนาการจัดการงานด้านเวชสถิติของโรงพยาบาลระดับจังหวัด สังกัดกระทรวงสาธารณสุขของประเทศไทย
Authors: จูฬะวนิชกุล ปาลิดา , อยู่เถา แสงเทียน
Published: July 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การดำเนินงานด้านเวชสถิติในทางการแพทย์มีความสำคัญอย่างมากในระดับโลก ซึ่งมีการดำเนินการโดยองค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) เพื่อให้ได้สถิติการเจ็บป่วยและการเป็นโรคต่าง ๆ ที่ถูกต้อง ครบถ้วน(1) เพื่อศึกษาปัญหาและความต้องการของบุคลากรที่ปฏิบัติงาน (2) เพื่อศึกษาแนวการพัฒนาการจัดการงานด้านเวชสถิติในโรงพยาบาลระดับจังหวัด สังกัดกระทรวงสาธารณสุขของประเทศไทย
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: การวิจัยเป็นแบบผสมผสานวิธี กลุ่มตัวอย่างจากการวิจัยเชิงปริมาณ คือ กลุ่มเจ้าหน้าที่ เวชสถิติ จำนวน 249 คน และ หัวหน้าเวชระเบียน หรือหัวหน้างานเวชระเบียน และกลุ่มตัวอย่างจากการวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ คือ บุคลากรที่ปฏิบัติงานด้านเวชสถิติ ที่มีอายยุงานไม่ต่ำกว่า 5 ปี จำนวน 10 คน โดยใช้เครื่องมือ การวิจัย แบบสอบถามและแบบสัมภาษณ์ ใช้การวิเคราะห์ ค่าเฉลี่ย ค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน การทดสอบแบบที การวิเคราะห์ความแปรปรวน และการวิเคราะห์พหุเพื่อเปรียบเทียบรายคู่
ผลการวิจัย: 1) ผู้ตอบแบบสอบถามส่วนใหญ่เป็นเพศหญิง มีอายุไม่เกิน 30 ปี สถานภาพโสด ระดับการศึกษาปริญญาตรี ตำแหน่งงานในปัจจุบัน เจ้าพนักงานเวชสถิติ การปฏิบัติงานใดเป็นส่วนงานที่ได้รับมอบหมายของ เวชระเบียน คือ เจ้าหน้าที่ให้รหัสโรคโดยเฉพาะ และระยะเวลาในการปฏิบัติงานในตำแหน่งปัจจุบัน คือ 1 – 5 ปี 2) เจ้าหน้าที่เวชสถิติ มีระดับปัญหาเกี่ยวกับงานเวชสถิติ โดยรวมอยู่ในระดับ มาก 3) เจ้าหน้าที่เวชสถิติ มีระดับความต้องการเกี่ยวกับงานด้านเวชสถิติ โดยรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก
สรุปผล: ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับงานด้านเวชสถิติมากที่สุด คือ ปัญหาการจัดทำข้อมูลและการจัดทำรายงานสถิติ ในส่วนของความต้องการมากที่สุด คือ ต้องการการสรุปของแพทย์ที่ครบถ้วนสมบูรณ์ ส่วนผลการศึกษาจากการสัมภาษณ์ พบว่า ควรมีการอบรมเจ้าหน้าที่ที่เกี่ยวข้องและในส่วนบุคลากรที่เพิ่งเข้ามาปฏิบัติงานใหม่ควรมีพี่เลี้ยง เพื่อลดการให้รหัสผิดพลาด ควรมีการประชุมทีมเพื่อพิจารณาข้อบกพร่องที่จะต้องนำไปแก้ไข ควรมีการอบรมแพทย์ที่เข้ามาใหม่ให้ทราบแนวทางในการทำงาน และเขียนแฟ้มประวัติได้ครบถ้วน และในส่วนของกลุ่มสหวิชาชีพในโรงพยาบาลควรจัดฝึกอบรม เพื่อสร้างความเข้าใจงานด้านเวชสถิติและแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นในการพัฒนางานกันได้
Apocalipse e terapia familiar: saúde planetária e ecopsicologia
Authors: Zampieri Ana Maria Fonseca
Published: July 2024

Articulam-se conceitos da terapia familiar, da ecopsicologia, da saúde planetária e de crises climáticas a novos desafios da saúde mental das famílias. Associa-se o termo apocalipse à oportunidade de revelar reflexões sobre ações terapêuticas nos settings das terapias familiares, que promovem desconstruções paradigmáticas que levam à conscientização de reconhecimento das inevitáveis interligações do ser humano em sua pertinência à natureza. Convida os terapeutas familiares a discussões ligadas a ecoansiedades, ecoculpa, luto ecológico e outras ansiedades biofóbicas, presentes explícita e implicitamente nos protagonismos do palco das terapias familiares.
Gregorio Fernández y el mito del artista
Authors: Hermoso Cuesta Miguel
Published: July 2024

El texto estudia la fortuna crítica de Gregorio Fernández desde finales del s. XVIII hasta finales del s. XX, período en la que su figura experimenta un proceso de mitificación que acomoda al artista a las necesidades sociales o políticas de cada momento. El escultor, una vez consagrado como mito artístico, se convierte en un tópico al que se atribuyen unas características que aparecen como inamovibles y que en ocasiones, como ocurre a lo largo del s. XIX se vuelven incluso en su contra al presentarlo como un escultor devoto, casi místico, vinculado a la religiosidad popular castellana de la que materializaría sus ideas. Fernández se convirtió de esta manera en un escultor naturalista, privado de un pensamiento propio sobre su arte, que no hacía sino copiar con una técnica impecable las fisonomías de un supuesto pueblo castellano convertido también en tópico desde la segunda mitad del s. XIX. Estas ideas, consagradas en multitud de textos que pueden rastrearse hasta finales del s. XX han lastrado en gran medida la comprensión del arte del escultor que ha quedado convertido, como tantos otros, en un figura sin matices que es necesario redescubrir sin prejuicios para poder comprenderlo en toda su magnitud. El texto es por una parte un estado de la cuestión, en el que se incluyen referencias no tenidas en cuenta hasta ahora por parte de la historiografía que ha tratado al escultor, y por otra una reflexión sobre la necesidad de una manera diferente de abordar el estudio de la Historia del Arte, desde un planteamiento estrictamente científico, que cuestione la validez de las verdades tradicionalmente admitidas y atienda al contexto histórico de la obra y no a las necesidades del escritor.
Penerapan Marketing Mix pada Mie Pedas Jajanan Milenialku
Authors: Yustika Gaung Perwira Yustika , Deci Hardiningsih
Published: July 2024

Marketing mix is used to develop the most basic tactics or methods that can be used as a reference for preparing effective marketing. By implementing an appropriate and correct marketing mix by taking advantage of opportunities to increase sales, the position or position of the marketing mix in the market can be improved or maintained. The purpose of this research is to determine the application of the marketing mix carried out by Mie Pedas Jajanan Milenialku in running its business. The data collection technique in this research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which takes the form of a description of information that has been obtained from the place of business and is compiled again systematically in the form of a report. Data collection techniques use interview techniques with business owners and also observation. Based on the research results, it shows that My Millenial Snacks Spicy Noodles implements a marketing mix consisting of 4Ps, namely Product, Price, Place and Promotion and has provided good quality for its consumers.
Financial Management Behavior Dengan Financial Self Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Aisyah Azzahra
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh financial litracy, locus of control, dan income terhadap financial management behavior dengan financial self-efficacy sebagai variabel moderasi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Financial management behavior merupakan elemen penting dalam disiplin finansial yang dapat membantu mahasiswa mengembangkan kebiasaan keuangan yang positif dan mempersiapkan mereka untuk membuat keputusan keuangan yang bertanggung jawab, baik dalam kehidupan mereka saat ini maupun di masa depan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan format deskriptif, menggunakan metode analisis Partial Least Squere (PLS). Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan langsung kepada responden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Financial literacy berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial management behavior, namun ketika dimoderasi oleh financial self efficacy hasil menunjukkan hubungan tersebut menjadi negatif dan tidak signifikan. Variabel Locus of control tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial management behavior, namun ketika dimoderasi oleh financial self efficacy hasil menunjukkan hubungan tersebut menjadi positif dan signifikan. Variabel Income berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial management behavior maupun ketika dimoderasi oleh financial self efficacy menunjukkan hasil yang sama.
Aplikasi Pendamping Keputusan Penjurusan Siswa Kelas X Dengan Metode Weighted Product (WP)
Authors: Angela Lintang  , Wulan Anggraeni
Published: July 2024

Advances in computer technology have helped a lot of human work in various fields of life. The speed and accuracy in tidying up, compiling and processing data makes various heavy jobs lighter.
Peran Sistem Operasi Seluler dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi Energi dan Keamanan Mobile Banking untuk Perekonomian Berkelanjutan
Authors: Rakhmadi Rahman  , Retno Helviani  , Nur Afiat
Published: July 2024

In the digital era, mobile operating systems (OS) play a pivotal role beyond mere application execution platforms. They are essential for optimizing energy efficiency and enhancing security, particularly in the realm of mobile banking. This paper explores the critical role of mobile OS in supporting sustainable economic growth through efficient energy use and robust security measures in mobile banking transactions. The focus is on how these OS advancements contribute to a secure and environmentally responsible digital economy. Key aspects covered include energy optimization strategies, security enhancements such as data encryption and multi-factor authentication, and the integration of these technologies into mobile banking applications. By addressing these challenges, mobile OS not only ensures sustainable economic development but also fosters financial inclusivity and security in an increasingly digital world.