bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Expansion Clauses Application in Pan Balang Tamak Text
Authors: Suardana I Ketut , Sedeng I Nyoman , Sutama Putu
Published: September 2022

Pan Balang Tamak text is one of famous Balinese texts in Balinese community. But, unfortunately, the popularity of the text has declined since more than years ago especially in the youth. This is because of more interesting and modern entertainment. This phenomenon made the stakeholders feel worried because it led it to get extinct therefore, the stake holders anticipated it. One of the efforts to prevent from the extinct was to write an Balang Tamak text. The text was written in some version with their own styles. However, the essence of all variances is similar. The text belongs to be narrative text therefore needs more abstract comprehension to find the character of the figures, message and ideology of the text. Most of the communities comprehended the text from literal point of view. This was the reason why the text was viewed to different interpretation about the characters of the text. Besides that, the clauses within the complexes employed were not comprehended well based on the functions in the clauses complexes. To find the characteristic of the figures of the text, expansion clause becomes prime concern. This paper analyzed the clause functions within the expansion clauses. The data were taken from Satua satua Bali Pan Balang Tamak (2014).  The theory used to analyze the data was the theory of clause complex proposed by Halliday. The method hired for this research was library research by syntactical technique. The finding of the research suggested that all kinds of expansion clause be hired in the text such as: elaboration, extension and enhancement. Enhancement clauses were found in the most variety.
English Reading Habit of Students With Different L1 Reading Habit, L2 Reading Proficiency, and Reading Attitude
Authors: Br Marpaung Magdalena
Published: September 2022

Second language reading is affected by reading habit of first language, the reading proficiency, the strategies of reading, and reading attitude (Sundari, 2013). The questions lies in this study are (1) how does English reading habit of students with different L1 reading habit, L2 reading proficiency, and reading attitude? (2) And what is the factor mostly affected the English reading habit? This is a qualitative-quantitative research, this is a qualitative research for its purpose to describe the English habit, and this study is also a quantitative research for its purpose to find the most factors affected the English reading habit by applying the formula of correlation to see the highest coefficient correlation. The instruments of this study are two questionnaires of (1) reading attitude by M.N. Gomleksiz (2004) and (2) L2 reading habit by Ro Eunseok and Alice (2014) which are administered to 23 students. The result of this study are: (1) English reading habits of the subjects found out various and different due to the combination of the three factors collaborated,  from 23 students there are 11 of them are in low English reading habit, 8 of them are in moderate English reading habit, and 4 of them are in high English reading habit. (2) Though, L1 reading habit is mostly low but L2 reading proficiency is the factor mostly affected English reading habit since its coefficient correlation is the highest 0,76.
Phrasal Verbs in George Orwell’s 1984 and Its Arabic Translation
Authors: Kulsum Eva Meidi
Published: September 2022

In English, phrasal verb comprises of a verb and a particle, so does in Arabic. Although both languages have phrasal verbs, it does not mean that each phrasal verb in English is translated in the same form as a phrasal verb into Arabic. This research aimed to know the translation shift of phrasal verbs in George Orwell’s novel entitled 1984 and its Arabic translations. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method using a purposive sampling technique. The result showed that Arabic is a rich vocabulary language. It was proven by more than 50% of the English phrasal verbs found in the novel is translated into Arabic in the same category or grammatical class, not in the form of description.
Passive and Antipassive in Sasak
Authors: Azizah Nurul
Published: September 2022

This paper deals with the constructions of passive and antipassive in Sasak Kuto-Kute dialect (SKD) related to valency decrease. The study involved 70 verbs proposed by Malchukov and Comrie (2010) and applying the theory of typology linguistics from Dixon (2012) for data analysis. The finding showed that passive in this dialect can appear in three forms: the use of morphological marking (confix ke- -n), syntactic marking (preposition siq ‘by’) and no markings at all. For the last form, the construction can only be detected through the movements of the arguments with the case being limited to A with singular pronouns (ku ‘I’, diq ‘you’ and ia ‘s/he’), and first plural pronoun (kami ‘we’). The syntactic passive marker in SKD is very productive and more common compared to the morphological marker. As for antipassive, in this dialect the construction was found to be formed only through morphological markings, which involved the use of nasal prefixes such as meny- and me- and confix ng- -ang as the AP markers.
Representation of the Indonesia Government in Handling COVID-19 Case on Tempo Magazine Cover
Authors: Anggraeni Yulia , Soemantri Ypsi Soeria , Indrayani Lia Maulia
Published: September 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) officially announced the COVID-19 outbreak as a global pandemic. The efforts made by the government in handling this case are often discussed. Various media provide news about COVID-19. One of the media that provides news about the government's efforts in handling the COVID-19 is Tempo Magazine. In several editions, Tempo Magazine made COVID-19 topics as a magazine cover. The cover is the data in this study. This study aims to see how the Indonesian government is represented by Tempo Magazine in terms of handling COVID-19 using the action of signs theory by Charles Sanders Peirce. The results of this study are; (1) Tempo Magazine represents the government’s difficulty to face a pandemic and the coordination between the president and Minister of Health is not good. This makes people panic; (2) The Tempo Magazine sees that the government only makes a small effort in terms of fighting coronavirus in Indonesia and does not have good strategies to face it; (3) Tempo Magazine seems to doubt the new normal proclaimed by the government.
Ecolinguistic Approaches in Development of English Teaching Materials for English for Business
Authors: Krismayani Ni Wayan , Suastra I Made , Suparwa I Nyoman
Published: September 2022

This study aims at finding an English learning model using an ecolinguistic approach in the preparation of syllabus and teaching materials. Qualitative descriptive methods are applied and natural phenomena are used to develop syllabus. This phenomenon focuses on learning and teaching strategies that are applied. Data obtained through tests, questionnaires and direct observation for needs analysis. The syllabus was developed based on the results of material analysis and needs.The ecological approach in education has the aim to preserve nature and its contents by building an environmentally friendly character. From this rationale, the ecological approach in language education has a number of characters that are used to find new ways to be applied to language learning. The result of the study shows that teaching materials have met the characteristics of the ecolinguistic approach, namely: relations, context, patterns / systems, emergence, quality, value, critical, variability, diversity, and activity. These characteristics are used as a theoretical basis for this research.
The Use of Color Term in Branding, a Multimodality Case
Authors: Armaeni Ni Kadek , Rajeg I Made
Published: September 2022

Branding is the activity that involving pictures, shapes and colors reflecting the excellence of a product. In every brand colors play important role to make a brand stands out. The color was chosen in order to represent certain meaning and called as color term. the purpose of this article is to find out the color chart that is used in order to determine the meaning of each colors as well as the colors represent in the branding. The Badung Regency Tourism Branding is one of branding that play with color terms. This brand was analysed by applying the psychological aspects of color (Birren,2013) compare with the chart proposed by the Tourism Minister of Republic of Indonesia and the multimodality definition proposed by Kress and Van Leeuwen (2001). The analysis showed that the brand applying more than one semiotic modes and each modes shows certain meaning.
Modality in Satua Crucuk Kuning: Systemic Functional Linguistics Perspective
Authors: Supadmi Ni Nyoman , Darma Laksana I Ketut
Published: September 2022

Text of I Crucuk Kuning is a Balinese narrative text which contains very important moral value for our lives. The text involves two main figures, namely; I Bawang and I Kasuna. I Bawang serves antagonist while I Kasuna serves protagonist. The text presents dialog as social interaction medium in which employ modalities expressed within speech functions. This paper analyzes the application of modality express by the participants. The theory used to analyze the text is the theory of modality as part of interpersonal meaning from systemic functional linguistics proposed by Halliday. The data were obtained from Satua Bali I Crucuk Kuning written by Tinggen (2011). The data were analyzed from both syntactic and semantic aspects and then described descriptively. The result of the research suggests that I Kasuna is has good character and never complain to do any given job. Meanwhile, I Bawang has bad character by slandering and underestimating I Kasuna. The text persuade us to do good behavior by filling promise which is made to others.
Prepositional Phrase and Its Translations Found in the Novel “Budha, a Story of Enlightenment”
Authors: Juliarta I Made
Published: September 2022

The novel “Budha, A Story of Englightenment” is one of popular novels with New York Times Best Selling authors. This novel tells story as an icon of peace and serenity.  The sentences with prepositional phrase and their translations from English into Indonesian are found in this novel. Therefore, the author is interested in analyzing the translation process occured in translating the source text into target text. The source text is analyzed and viewed to find out the translation of prepositional phrase. The translation is the proccess of transferring form from the first language into second language using semantic structure. This study aims at analyzing the source text and get the meaning and its translation. It is stated  that a prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words modifying the object. A prepositional phrase also modifies a verb or a noun. There are two kinds of prepositional phrases which are called adverbial phrases and adjectival phrases. There are some complex prepositional phrases. Those are as for, except for, according to, by means, on the part of, etc. This present study is intended to: (i) identify the types of lexical and syntactical forms of the English prepositional phrases found in the data source “Budha, A Story of Englightenment”, (ii) analyze the types of shifts of prepositional phrases that were applied in the translation from source text into target text in the novel “Budha, A Story of Englightenment”
Kinds of Meaning in Classical Arabic from More Recent Denotational Theory Perspectives
Authors: Al-Heeh Sami
Published: September 2022

This paper explores the extent to which meaning is conveyed in Classical Arabic. It aims to quantify as well as qualify the various kinds of meaning and the techniques used to advance them on the linguistic various levels. From a semantic perspective, it first categorizes kinds of meaning according to denotation and connotations satisfied by paraphrasing and definition and to 'sense' perceived by ostensive, i.e. sensory, definition. Second, it examines the syntactic meaning achieved by composition, addition, and (inclusively but exceptionally by) Arabic sentence-pattern switching and phoneme clipping on the structural level. Then, it advances lexical meaning expressed by synonyms, antonyms, hyponyms, meronyms, polysemous words, and family resemblances. Finally, it presents the categorematic word that can carry full meaning and the syncategorematic one which can only modify meaning. In both types, morphemes are isolated and allomorphs are exemplified. The paper quotes from the Holy Script of Islam, the Noble Quran, for its linguistic preciseness and conciseness.
Social Pragmatic Failure of Indonesian Mandarin Learners at Elementary Level
Authors: Dan Dan Liu , I Made Suastra , Septevany Elvira
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study is to help Indonesian learners avoid the failure of social pragmatics in intercultural communication and achieve successful communication goals. The data collection technique was carried out in two ways, the one way was done by distributing questionnaires given by google form, and the other way was done by direct observation when the author had daily conversations with Indonesian learners which were followed up with orthographic recording and note-taking techniques. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The samples used were students at the elementary level learning Mandarin at Universitas Hasanuddin and Sekolah Islam Athirah of Indonesia. Through analyze, the results of the usage of Mandarin with a contextual approach, we find that there are 4 main types of social pragmatic failures committed by Indonesian learners at their elementary stage. These four types social pragmatic failures consist of failure to address people, failure to greeting, failure to farewell, and failure to ask for permission.
Genealogy of Discourse in Agitative Messages from Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono's Press Conference Regarding the Issue of the Democratic Party Coup
Authors: Probo Dwi Sasongko Yohanes
Published: September 2022

Language has power and knowledge. Through language, interpersonal communication between humans can bring about changes in attitudes, perceptions and behavior of society. The important role in human interpersonal communication, especially in political communication, leads to findings that are expected to produce thoughts independently. In the discourse text of Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (AHY) 's speech, during a press conference regarding the news about the coup issue within the Democratic Party. Text discourse that is read articulatively in public, with a target orientation of the speech delivery process aimed at the government reaches its own anti-climax. By using Faucault genealogy discourse methodology, AHY's speech text discourse study presents its own understanding in society. The data found by reviewing the use of diction in text sentences, use of references, substitutions, ellipsis and conjunctive. brings a number of accurate information and explanations as a whole, that the contribution of language and the presence of communication in responding to and seeing the overall context of the news becomes a separate medium for studying the dynamic contexts of language in an integrated manner.
The Analysis of Wonderful Indonesia Logo: Sanders Peirce's Triadic Theory
Authors: Kusumarini Indah
Published: September 2022

The Wonderful Indonesia logo is an Indonesian tourism identity formed by verbal and non-verbal elements. The verbal element is the words "wonderful Indonesia" and the non-verbal element is a picture of "bird" such as the eagle which is a symbol of the Indonesian state. Charles Sanders Peirce's Triadic theory mentions three main elements that make up the Wondeful Indonesia logo, namely: object, representation and interpretant.

      The representation is expressed in the written language of “wonderful Indonesia” with artistic writing, flexible, elegant and beautiful fonts. It is interpreted that Indonesia is one of the world's most beautiful, charming and enchanting tourist destinations. The writing of "Indonesia" is bigger than the word “wonderful” so that it is interpreted that Indonesia is the one that has a variety of charms.

The object, in the form of a bird image, is like a Garuda. The head, wings, tail and body of the bird are displayed with flexible, beautiful, artistic lines, reflecting that Indonesians have a flexible, friendly, peace-loving character and are welcome to the world community.

    The word "wonderful" is written in English as  world’s of  language  It is hoped that this word which has a great, amazing, enchanting meaning can easily come to the citizen of world’s mind.. Based on the function of language, the word "wonderful" has a poetic function, which is a message to be conveyed to the world, that Indonesia is very charming, amazing, unique and interesting.
Techniques of Translating Indonesian Legal Texts into English
Authors: Ana I Wayan , Puspani Ida Ayu Made
Published: September 2022

Translation techniques are skills, practical arts or procedures used by translators in their translation activities. Translation techniques are applied to assist translators to select the most precise and accurate equivalents in Target Language (TL). This study was carried out to find the techniques used by legal translators in translating legal text. The data for this study were taken from Law No. 25 of 2007 and four notary deeds and two non-notary deeds. The data were qualitatively analyzed based on the theory of translation procedures by Newmark (1988). The result of this study showed that fifteen translation techniques were used by legal translators. Literal translation occupies the top position, followed by calque, pragmatic amplification, established equivalence, translation shift, reversed naturalization, generalization, pragmatic reduction, modulation, compensation, semantic compression, cultural adaptation, borrowing, semantic amplification and description. The result of this study denied Alcaraz and Hughes’ argument that literal translation is not recommended in the translation.
The Non-verbal Resources of Linguistic Landscape in Dali Ancient City Tourist Attraction, China
Authors: Lu Xing Lu Xing , Suastra I Made
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study is to call for more attention to the non-verbal resources of linguistic landscape research and also provide a certain reference for implement of various countries in the other scenic area of the world. The data collection technique is the comprehensive photographing of signs in various shops, hotels, restaurants at the streets of survey areas. The equipment used is a digital camera. The sampling technique is carried out by random sampling. In order to get the diversity, a wide range of signs is selected. Through analyze, the non-verbal resources of the linguistic landscape of Dali ancient city tourist attraction is that official signs appropriately use the non-text marks to better promote local culture. The use of colors highlights text messages and makes people visually comfortable, in line with Chinese aesthetic habits. Most of the signs have radically abandoned traditional shapes and used non-traditional shapes that are more distinctive and can convey cultural information, which are worthy of promotion. Since the combined sign is formulated in accordance with the official sign standard, the shape and color are more in line with the official standard. The non-text marks on the signs are customized privately, which is more diverse than the unified official watch signs. The non-verbal resources of private signs pay more attention to the transmission of information, and more use of phone numbers combined with brand logos makes the linguistic landscape an advertising effect and maximizes the mass communication of private brands. In addition, in order to comply with the official requirements, the color and shape of the signage do not differ much from store to store. It is worth mentioning that the official signage has a more long-term development perspective, by using the QR code which is very popular nowadays, but the scope of the implement is limited.
Rediscovering Abdurrahman Wahid’s Ideas in Today’s Indonesia: the Use of Argumentative Devices in English Articles
Authors: Masduqi Harits , Subiyanto Arif , Chotib Mochamad Nasrul
Published: September 2022

Recent issues on social and politics have become so influential in Indonesia that people are divided and become increasingly intolerant. In the era of intolerance it is quite right to rediscoverand analyse arguments of the late K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid, the fourth president of Indonesia that earned his reputation as an international religious scholar, a defender of pluralism, and a champion of humanity. This paper presents a discourse analysis on argumentative devices used byAbdurrahman Wahid in his English articles published at www.gusdur.net. Wahid used the eight argumentative devices masterfully in his articles. Evaluative expressive expressions were the most frequent argumentative device (31%). Wahid tended to show his value judgments bluntly, either positive or negative, to comment or react to current issues under discussion. Such an emotional tendency potentially came from Wahid’s own point of view that was based on things which were ideal for him, not on objective analyses made by other people.
Conflict of the Main Characters in Steel’s Silent Honor
Authors: Ramajaya I Made Aditya , Mulyawan I Wayan , Partama I Gusti Ngurah
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the psychological conflict "Hiroko" as the main character in Steel's Silent Honor story. The data of this study are taken from the story "Silent Honor" by Danielle Steel through the documentation method and note-taking technique. The data were analysed qualitatively by two major theories applied in this study:  literary theory and psychological theory. The data are presented in a descriptive narrative according to the adapted theory to get a conclusion. The result showed that psychologically, Hiroko has the basic needs of an ordinary human. She needs kind and respectful treatment from those around him, especially from Americans. Furthermore, all aspects of motivation such as appetite, desire, emotions, feelings and attitudes make Hiroko's personality more complete. This motivational aspect is what makes her a hard worker and an independent girl.
The Translational Technique (Literal Translation) In Conceptual Meaning From Short Movie (LDR) By DPR Production
Authors: Hutabarat Dina Yemima Alicia , Durahman Eva Utami
Published: September 2022

This research aims to find, record, and analyze one of the translation techniques, namely Literal Translation from Indonesian to English which contains conceptual meaning in a short film entitled LDR by DPR Production (2019). This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The method of collecting data for this research is by watching the short film and writing the film script along with the English translation that already exists in the film. The form of the data collected is in the form of sentences containing the Literal Translation technique which also has an understandable conceptual meaning. There are 36 data obtained from 41 sentences in the film. Based on the results of this study, a short film entitled LDR by DPR Production (2019) has a translation technique, namely Literal Translation along with the similarity of meaning in every sentence in the film.
Representation of the Use of Sumbawa Language During the Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Suparman Suparman
Published: September 2022

This article discussed Representation of the Use of Sumbawa Language During the Covid 19 Pandemic. The purpose of this study is to describe of the sentences mening by using Sumbawa language, which it applied to give socialization about the corona virus 19 toward the Sumbawa societies. The location of this study was conducted in Sumbawa district, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Futhermore, the method of this study used the qualitative descriptive method. Then, the instruments used for collecting data implemented the documentation and photographic techniques. The result of this study classified into two points, the first the meaning of senteces related to the interpretation of Fairclough, found several sentences in the Sumbawa regional language, namely Patis Pang Bale Turit Pemerintah advice which means that stay at home following government advice. According to the government's advice, Tama Ko IGD means entering the Emergency Care Unit (IGD) at the hospital, and Tama Ko IGD means entering the Emergency Room (ER) at the hospital, and Fotomu Nempel Pang Buku Yasin means your photo is stuck in Yasin's book. The second the meaning of the use of the Sumbawa language related to Pearce which classifies it into three categories, namely icon, index and symbol. The iconic element in this study is in the form of a caricature of a medical worker, while the index is a sentence that uses the Sumbawa language 'ba meling nene nene mo!ompa kami ta!' which means 'it's up to you all! We are too tired to work! Furthermore, symbols are represented on images of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and images of masks used by medical personnel.
The Impact of Using Reading for Meaning Strategy Toward Student’s Reading Comprehension
Authors: Umar Umar , Suparman Suparman
Published: September 2022

This study was aimed at finding out the student’s  reading comprehension by using reading for meaning strategy of the eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Lape in academic year 2020/2021.The method of this research was an experimental research. The participants of this research were the eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Lape academic year 2020/2021. The sample of this researh are consisted 32 of students  in the control class and 31 students in the experimental class. The data collection of this research was pre test and post test. Then, data was analyzed by using SPSS. The reseult of this research was student’s reading comprehension by using reading for meaning strategy of the eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Lape in academic year 2020/2021 wa significant. Futhermore, the mean score of the reading comprehension ability of the students taught by using conventional strategies of the eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Lape was 78.87. There was a significant difference between the reading comprehension ability of the students taught by using reading for meaning strategy and that of the students taught by using conventional strategies of the eleventh grade students of SMAN1 Lape.
Exposing the Meaning of Figurative Language in Selected Alie Gatie’s Song Lyrics
Authors: Bere Stefanus Dendy Prasetya , Pratiwi Desak Putu Eka
Published: September 2022

This article entitled "Exposing the Meaning of Figurative Language in Alie Gatie Selected song lyrics". Figurative language is sentences or phrases that possess secret meanings behind the word, phrases, or sentences. This article aims to exposing the types of figurative language and uncover the meaning of figurative language used in Alie Gatie selected song lyrics. The writer is interested in analyzing Alie Gatie selected songs since Gatie’s songs are telling stories of his love stories and his heartbreak. The datas were obtained by the method of observating and taking notes. The obtained data were then analyzed by descriptive qualitative method using theory proposed by Knickerbocker and Reninger (1963) to identify the types of figurative language and theory of meaning by Leech (1981) to expose the meaning of figurative language. The finding shows that there are various figurative languages used in Alie Gatie’s selected songs such as Metaphor, Irony, Hyperbole, and Paradox.
Impoliteness Strategies Found in Deddy Corbuzier's Podcast on YouTube
Authors: Novalia Agnes , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: September 2022

This study aimed at determining impoliteness strategies in a talk show entitled Deddy Corbuzier podcast on YouTube. In this research, the researchers used a theory from Culpeper (1996). The researcher used qualitative method to analyse the impoliteness strategies in this study. This research used impoliteness strategies. The data source of the research was the talk show Deddy Corbuzier podcast on YouTube. This research contained utterances from the conversational dialogues in the talk show. Each utterance had several types of impoliteness strategies. In collecting data, this research used the non-participatory technique and observation method by Sudaryanto (2015). Next, the data analyzed with the pragmatic identification method. This research found 15 data examined from the type of impoliteness strategy and the results were divided into bald on record impoliteness (5 data), positive impoliteness (4 data), negative impoliteness (3 data), mock politeness or sarcasm (2 data), withhold politeness (1 data). The most common strategy used by Deddy Corbuzier podcast on YouTube was bald on record impoliteness.
The Cooperative Principle from Character Utterance in Paper Towns Movie (2015)
Authors: Samosir Glorya , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: September 2022

The movie's utterances were studied in a practical study based on Grice's cooperative principles theory (1989). The researchers took the date source from Paper Town movies that directed by Jake Schreier. In collecting of data, the researchers used observational data and non-participant technique (Sugiyono, 2010). The methodology that used by the researchers in analyze this research is descriptive-qualities (Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, 2017). The researchers put a lot of information about the theory such as, definition, explanation and also example. The outputs of this research are 15 utterances that identified as cooperative principle and the 4 four maxims of cooperative branches: In (1) Maxim Quality, the researchers found 2 data. Next, in the (2) Maxim Quantity the researchers found 5 data. After that, in the (3) Maxim Relation the researchers found 6 data. And in the last (4) Maxim Manner, the researchers found 2 data.
Using Translog To Analyze Self-Corrections in Translating Advertisement Texts by Professional Translators
Authors: Silaban Claria Brigita , Sofyan Rudy , Putri Dian Marisha
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the method and type of self-corrections done by two professional translators in translating texts from English into bahasa Indonesia. This research used a descriptive qualitative method. The data were the recording of translating advertisement texts from English into bahasa Indonesia process using Translog II and Camtasia Studio 8. The findings are (1) Meaning Correction is the most frequent type of self-correction with the frequency of 36.2%; (2) Return Correction is never used by the professional translators; (3) The professional translators apply the multidirectional method in doing self-corrections. Finally, it can be concluded that self-correction is the crucial part that the translator should not skip in producing a better quality translation. This research also proves that translators cannot rely entirely on Google Translate as it cannot ultimately deliver the meaning from the source text (ST) into the target text (TT). Consequently, the translation provided by Google Translate needs to be revised.
Conversational Implicature in “Suspicious Partner” Movie By Chiko Chiata
Authors: Putri Syahdila Ika , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: September 2022

The article raised the implied meaning contained in the film entitled "suspicious couple" by Chiko Chiata. The goals or aims of this research are to uncover the use of implicature in a film using Grice's cooperative principle framework and to entangle the implied meanings in the conversations in terms of their maxim arrangement. The theory used is conversational implicature based on theory (Grice, 1989). Every implied meaning or conversational implicature in it is what is explained. To explain the various implied meanings, it is necessary to use methods and methods that are in accordance with the lines. the methodology used is the type of research, the method of collecting and analyzing data such as qualitative descriptive taken from theory (Sudaryanto, 2015) is this research method because words, phrases are forms to explain data. For data analysis, pragmatic identity is used in this study. Observational and non-participatory methods were applied in data collection. This study finds many implied meanings in both pronunciation and movement in the film "Suspicious Partner" which is a crime and life genre. but in this study took 16 examples of implied meaning to be understood properly. whose discussion is related to the type of conversational implicature in its implicature branch.
Flouting of Maxims in Finding Dory Movie
Authors: Widiantari Ni Made Ayu , Pratiwi Desak Putu Eka , Sekolastika Made Perdana
Published: September 2022

This research aims to describe the types of maxims that are flouted in Finding Dory, to reveal and explain the strategies used by the main characters to flout maxims in Finding Dory, and to describe the functions of maxim flouting done by the main characters in Finding Dory. The study concerns with the flouting maxims that occur in main characters utterances in reaching their goal in Finding Dory movie, a movie which uses under sea universe as the main theme of the story. The study aims at analyzing the types of flouting maxims, and motivation of flouted maxim which frequently used in a conversation between main characters other characters in Finding Dory movie and the reason of applying that particular type of flouting maxims, and motivation to giving information the interlocutor in the utterances. This study uses qualitative method to conduct a clear and well organized description about the problems which is identified. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied to elaborate the flouting maxims which occur in Finding Dory movie. The data were taken from the script and analyzed by applying Cooperative Principle theory proposed by Grice (1975). The study concludes that the flouting maxim of relation and quantity is mostly applied by the main characters to giving the information the interlocutor but the information is irrelevant.
An Analysis of Speech Act Used in Matilda Wormwood (1996) Movie
Authors: Septiawan Kadek Yudha , Tantra Dewa Komang , Ramendra Dewa Putu
Published: September 2022

This research aimed at analyzing the speech act performed by the characters in Matilda Wormwood movie. This study was carried out in the form of a descriptive qualitative study. The major data sources were utterances in the Matilda Wormwood movie. The movie screenplay was also employed as a supplementary source in this research. The data were obtained using observation and documentation procedures, and they were evaluated using the steps of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drafting. The research findings revealed that utterances employed in the form of the locutionary act, the type of the illocutionary act, and classification of speech act. The most dominant the locutionary act utilized by the research subject is a declarative form, which consisted of 37% of the total data. Then, the most prevalent the illocutionary act used by the research subject is a representative type, which consisted of 36% of the total data. Since the form and type of the research subject's most prominent speech act are relevant. Furthermore, the research subject's utterances are frequently given directly in sequence, which Yule's theory refers to as a direct speech act. This research increased the knowledge and comprehension of the many forms and types of speech act in society purposes of language.
Pengaruh Jenis Ragi dan Lama Fermentasi terhadap Karakteristik Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO)
Authors: C.C. Kusuma Yossinta , Mayun Permana I Dewa Gde , Timur Ina Putu
Published: September 2022

Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is oil obtained from fresh old coconut and processed by squeezing with or without the addition of water, without heating or heating no more than 60oC and safe for consumption. This research was aimed for determining the effect of yeast type and fermentation time on the characteristics of virgin coconut oil and decided yeast type and fermentation time to produce the best characteristics of virgin coconut oil. The research based on a factorial Randomized block design (RBD) with the first factor was the type of yeast, namely bread yeast and tempeh yeast, and the second factor is the fermentation time, namely 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours. Each combination treatment was replicated 3 times to obtain 18 experimental units. Data was analyzed using analysis of variance and if the treatment had a significant effect, its followed by the Duncan multiple range test (DMRT). The variables observed in this research were yield, moisture content, turbidity, free fatty acids (FFA), peroxide number, and flavor (hedonic and scoring). The results showed that interaction of yeast type and fermentation time had a significant effect (P<0.05) to yield and moisture content VCO. Types of bread yeast and tempeh yeast with 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours of fermentation have a significant effect (p<0.05) on the aroma of VCO (hedonic and scoring). Type of tempeh yeast with a fermentation time of 36 hours for producing virgin coconut oil the best characteristics with yield 36.67%, moisture content 0.16%, turbidity 0.08%, free fatty acids 0.10%, peroxide number was not detected, coconut scent and liked.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Ubi Jalar Ungu dengan Campuran Tepung Beras dan Ketan Terhadap Karakteristik Cimpa
Authors: Berena Br Karo Enita , Suter I Ketut , Kencana Putra I Nengah
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of addition purple sweet potato flour to rice flour and glutinous rice on Cimpa, and to determine the most appropriate treatment so as to produce the best Cimpa. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a ratio of rice flour to glutinous rice and purple sweet potato flour consisting of 7 levels: 100%: 0%; 90%: 10%; 80%: 20; 70%: 30%; 60%: 40%; 50%: 50%; 40%: 60%. The treatment was repeated 3 times so that it is obtained 21 experimental units. The data obtained was analyzed with the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if the variables had a significant effect, followed by The Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The parameters observed are water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content and accessory properties including color, aroma, texture, taste and overall acceptance. The results showed that the addition of purple sweet potato flour to mixed rice flour had an effect on moisture content, fat content, color, aroma, taste, and overall acceptance. The best treatment was a composite flour with a ratio of rice flour and glutinous rice to purple sweet potato flour 40%: 60%.
Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi dengan Lactobacillus plantarum terhadap Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Fungsional Tepung Biji Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr)
Authors: Widhiastiti Ni Putu Ulfi , Trisna Darmayanti Luh Putu , Kartika Pratiwi I Desak Putu
Published: September 2022

This research was aimed to determine the effect of fermentation time on the physicochemical and functional characteristics of fermented durian seed flour using Lactobacillus plantarum inoculum. This study used a completely randomized design with fermentation time treatment consisting of 5 levels, namely: 0 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours. Each treatment was repeated 3 times in order to obtain 15 experimental units. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance and if the treatment had a significant effect, it the variables, it was continued with Duncan's Multiple Range test. The results showed that the fermentation time had a significant effect on yield, density of Kamba, oil absorption capacity, solubility and total lactic acid bacteria, but had no significant effect on moisture content, ash content, color density, water absorption capacity, and swelling power. Long treatment of fermentation with a time of 48 hours resulted in the best fermented durian seed flour with the characteristics of ash content of 0.67%, moisture content of 9.87%, density of kamba 0.49%, color density L 34.59, starch content, water absorption capacity 1,95%, oil absorption capacity 2.41, swelling power 45.01%, solubility, 24.30% total LAB.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Tween 80 Terhadap Karakteristik Serbuk Pewarna Daun Singkong (Manihot utilissima Pohl.) Pada Metode Foam Mat Drying
Authors: Prisceilla Isabella Debora , Diah Puspawati Gusti Ayu Kadek , Sri Wiadnyani Anak agung Istri
Published: September 2022

Cassava leave is one type of leaf that has high chlorophyll so it can be used as a natural green dye, but using of it was still limited and needs to develop. This study aimed to determine the effect of the concentration of tween 80 on the characteristic of the pigment powder of cassava leave on foam mat drying method and to proper concentration of tween 80 to get the pigment powder of cassava leave with the best characteristic on foam mat drying method. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with tween 80 concentration treatment consisting of 5 levels (0%; 0.5%; 1%; 1.5%; 2%). The experiment was repeated three times to obtain 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by the analysis of variance and if the treatment had a significant effect to variable observed, it was continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The parameters observed in this study included: yield, moisture content, total chlorophyll, solubility and L*, a*, b* values. The results showed that the concentration of tween 80 had a significant effect (P<0,05) on yield, moisture content, total chlorohyll, solubility and L*, a*, b* values. The best treatment was obtained at a concentration level of tween 80 at 1.5% with characteristic: yield of 11.51%, moisture content of 2.08%, total chlorophyll of 6.87 mg/g, solubility of 85.47%, the L* value of 11.53, the a* value of -38.30, and the b* value of 15.83.
Komposisi Asam Amino Dari Ekstrak Kecambah Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L) Setelah Tahap Deproteinasi
Authors: Adhi Suastuti N. G. A. M. Dwi , Awalia Ramadhani Amanda , Laksmiwati A.A. I. A Mayun , Ratnayani Ketut
Published: September 2022

During the germination process, there is a degradation activity of reserve proteins in the seeds and releases short peptides and free amino acids. This study aimed to determine the amino acid composition of the red bean sprout extract after the deproteination stage. The deproteination stage is the stage of eliminating protein macromolecules that are dissolved in the extract so that short peptides and free amino acids are left in the extract. Red bean seeds were first germinated, made into flour, and extracted with distilled water, then deproteinized by the isoelectric precipitation method at pH 4.5. This protein macromolecular free extract(expected to contain free amino acids and short peptides) was then analyzed for its amino acid composition by the HPLC method. The results of the analysis of the composition of 15 types of amino acids in red bean sprout extract showed that the highest amino acid content was glutamic acid (1213,305 mg/kg), while the lowest amino acid content was tyrosine (118,245 mg/kg). The results also show phenylalanine as a type of essential amino acid with the highest levels compared to other essential amino acids. This shows that red bean sprout extract has the potential as a source of essential amino acids.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Kecambah Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) dan Tepung Beras Merah (Oryza nivara L.) Terhadap Karakteristik Snack Bar
Authors: Natasya Putri Eazy , Wisaniyasa Ni Wayan , Diah Puspawati Gusti Ayu Kadek
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect comparison of red bean sprouts flour with red rice flour on the characteristics of snack bar and to determine the proper concentration of red bean sprouts flour and red rice flour that was able to produce snack bar with the best characteristics. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with treatment comparison of red bean sprouts flour and red rice flour consist of 5 levels, namely: P1 (80%: 20%), P2 (70%: 30%), P3 (60%: 40%), P4 (50%: 50%), and P5 (40%: 60%). Each treatments was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 experimental units. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and if there treatment was a significant effect, the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) were perfomed. The result showed that ratio of red bean sprouts flour and red rice flour had a significant effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, sensori test color, aroma, taste, texture and overall acceptance. the best snack bar characteristics from this research was 50% red bean sprouts flour and 50% red rice flour which had 14.90% water content, 2.64% ash content, 14.16% protein content, 16.19% fat content, 6.71% crude fiber content, 52.10% carbohydrate content, color liked, aroma liked, taste liked with a slightly distinctive taste of red bean, texture liked with slightly crunchy texture and overall acceptance were liked.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Sukrosa Terhadap Karakteristik Minuman Probiotik Sari Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Terfermentasi dengan Isolat Lactobacillus sp. F213
Authors: Dewi Cinderela Ni Komang , Nocianitri Komang Ayu , Hatiningsih Sayi
Published: September 2022

This research was aimed to determine the effect of sucrose on the characteristics of fermented red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) probiotic juice with Lactobacillus sp. F213 isolates and to determine the right concentration of sucrose that produced the best characteristics of fermented red dragon fruit probiotic juice. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a concentration of sucrose as treatments, which consisted of five levels: 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, dan 12%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 units of samples. The data of total LAB, total sugar, total acid, pH shown in the table and figures which analyzed descriptively. Sensory properties were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test  if the treatment has a significant effect. The results showed that the addition of sucrose concentration can increase the total LAB, total sugar, total acid and decrease pH. Concentration of sucrose affected taste (hedonic), sour taste (score), sweet taste (score), and overall acceptance (hedonic). The 9% sucrose concentration produced the best fermented red dragon fruit probiotic juice with the characteristics of total LAB 10.05 log CFU/ml, total sugar 13.52%, total acid 0.21%, pH 3.98, the color and the aroma were preferred, with slightly sour and sweet taste were preferred, and overall acceptance was preferred.