bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Paraguay: espejo de la fragilidad de las democracias latinoamericanas
Authors: Reman François
Published: June 2022

No es arriesgado afirmar que las democracias latinoamericanas se «portan mejor» que hace 20 años. No resulta excesivo aseverar esto si comparamos la situación actual con la de los años 80; esa década perdida en la que los Estados eran carcomidos por dictaduras militares, por guerras civiles o bien debilitados por las reformas neoliberales impuestas por las organizaciones financieras internacionales. En ese entonces, los indicadores democráticos estaban al rojo vivo, la inflación galopaba por el continente y los Estados abandonaban gran parte de sus prestaciones en beneficio del sector privado, lo que terminó por crear un escenario de inseguridad social que hoy aún se aprecia. Dos décadas después, el panorama se vislumbra con algo más de optimismo, sin embargo parece necesario mantener la prudencia mientras las democracias latinoamericanas sigan siendo frágiles en numerosos aspectos.

A pesar de todo, hay que reconocer que los procesos de transición democrática, puestos en marcha para salir de las dictaduras, permitieron que se instalaran regímenes democráticos que se fueron consolidando con el transcurso de los años. Asimismo, los resultados de las reformas económicas, impuestas por las organizaciones internacionales, generaron equilibrios macroeconómicos. A esta estabilidad económica se le sumó el aumento sustancial, a nivel internacional, de la demanda por materias primas. Esta tendencia permitió a varios países coquetear –por algún tiempo– con un crecimiento superior al 5%, y disipar –de momento– cualquier amenaza de nueva crisis económica sobre la región.
Historia y memoria, conceptos divergentes: los desafíos de construir una historia en común entre Chile y Perú
Authors: Rueda Matus Sebastián
Published: June 2022

En este artículo se presentan los conceptos de Historia y Memoria como entidades complejas y divergentes que permiten comprender las implicancias y dificultades existentes en la construcción de una Historia en Común entre Chile y Perú. La presentación de los conceptos se realiza a través de una revisión teórica en torno a su carácter divergente. En su conjunto estos conceptos permiten entender la complejidad que supone la construcción de una Historia en Común, pero también sugiere que un esfuerzo consistente en el tiempo respecto a este tema es un gesto importante de integración y mejoramiento de las relaciones bilaterales entre Chile y Perú.
La revolución boliviana de 1952 y Chile: del padre Hurtado a las reformas de Frei y Allende
Authors: Valenzuela Esteban
Published: June 2022

La Revolución Boliviana de 1952 encabezada por el Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario, MNR, tuvo impacto en Chile, adelantando medidas clave que a partir de 1964 implementaría en Chile el presidente social cristiano, Eduardo Frei Montalva: nacionalización de los recursos mineros (chilenización del cobre), reforma agraria, derecho a voto de analfabetos, protagonismo sindical. El reformismo social, como alternativa a los gobiernos oligárquicos y a la revolución comunista, tuvo peso en segmentos progresistas de las élites y líderes sociales, donde las redes del cristianismo social jugaron un papel clave. Previo a la revolución, en el año 1950 los obispos bolivianos organizaron un encuentro nacional del llamado Apostolado Económico Social, invitando al jesuita chileno Alberto Hurtado a Cochabamba, con un discurso comunitarista del cuerpo místico como sinónimo de solidaridad. Es tiempo del auge social cristiano previo al Concilio y a la creación del CELAM2 y a la creciente inquietud social que se tradujo en el período de las revoluciones en Chile (Frei y Allende), donde los cambios realizados en Bolivia en los años 1950s estuvieron en el horizonte.
“Poder, capitalismo y democracia”, comentario a partir del libro de Armando Di Filippo. Proceso histórico del desarrollo latinoamericano
Authors: Sunkel Osvaldo
Published: June 2022

Este notable libro de Armando Di Filippo examina y relaciona los grandes temas del capitalismo, el poder y la democracia mediante un extraordinario esfuerzo de síntesis y una aproximación sistémica, multidimensional y dinámica de las ciencias sociales, enfocada en los cambios histórico-estructurales interrelacionados del capitalismo y la democracia, entendiendo el capitalismo como un sistema de poder y dominación, que en el caso latinoamericano se configura como un sistema centro-periferia.

Mi comentario va a consistir en un intento de utilizar ese enfoque como un método para ayudar a comprender el proceso histórico del desarrollo latinoamericano en los tres grandes ciclos de auge y crisis que ha experimentado desde fines del siglo XIX.

Caracterizaré comparativamente esos períodos en términos de tres criterios principales: la naturaleza del dinamismo económico del capitalismo en cada período, la coalición de poder político prevaleciente y las características más o menos democráticas de la sociedad correspondiente.
Revisión histórica de la instauración del modelo económico agroexportador en Paraguay
Authors: Duarte Recalde Liliana Rocío
Published: June 2022

La presente revisión histórica bosqueja la configuración del modelo económico vigente en Paraguay. Mediante una revisión bibliográfica, se identifica en las últimas décadas del siglo XIX la cimentación de la estructura productiva agroexportadora, con intensa presencia extranjera en el territorio nacional, que ha caracterizado al Paraguay hasta la actualidad. Se observa también que la limitada diversificación productiva del país se ha visto amortizada por coyunturas cíclicas favorables para el mantenimiento de su equilibrio macroeconómico, entre las que se incluyen los precios internacionales de los commodities producidos en el país y la construcción de represas hidroeléctricas con Argentina y Brasil, que han significado importantes fuentes de ingresos desde la década de 1970. No obstante, la limitada planificación estatal tendiente a una mayor independencia productiva, con potencial redistributivo, se manifiesta en la persistente debilidad estatal. Se argumenta, finalmente, que el modelo productivo vigente se vincula a intereses de grupos económicos que han alcanzado influencia política considerable, lo que dificulta cualquier posibilidad de cambio en dicho modelo.
El Retorno de los clusters en Chile. La no sustentabilidad del cluster del salmón en Chiloé
Authors: Ramos Poseck Virginia
Published: June 2022

ClustersEl Gobierno incluye en sus políticas el desarrollo de clusters para la innovación y la competitividad. Los clusters son exitosos en países desarrollados como Australia, Nueva Zelandia o Finlandia donde la gobernanza y sinergia del sistema son logradas por prácticas consecuentes con códigos éticos, tales como los de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial, y normas que implican la transparencia y diálogo vinculante entre actores involucrados en el proceso productivo de las principales empresas ubicadas en las localidades y el Estado que fiscaliza por la sustentabilidad. Chile mantiene una estrategia orientada a la exportación de recursos naturales para el crecimiento económico. Algunos autores lo denominan extractivismo, resultante en acumulación por despojo en que las megaempresas ocupan la plusvalía de los excedentes en apropiación privada de los bienes comunes, de nuevos territorios y de mercados futuros rentables de Latinoamérica. En la relación Privados-Estado, es éste último quien contribuye con grandes sumas a la Investigación y Desarrollo (I + D) y absorbe las externalidades negativas de impactos socio-ambientales, pero no tiene medios para coerción ni fiscalización. En contradicción con la gobernanza en sinergia, se disgregan las sociedades locales. En el cluster sin transparencia entre actores, se acumula capital financiero y no el desarrollo local sustentable. Este análisis se fundamenta en la investigación de la autora sobre las salmoneras en el sur de Chile.
Descentralización y participación en la constitución ecuatoriana: lecciones para el proceso constituyente en Chile
Authors: Pavez Montenegro Constanza
Published: June 2022

El presente documento tiene por finalidad exponer la estrategia descentralizadora y autonomista del Gobierno ecuatoriano, impulsada y plasmada en una nueva constitución, desarrollada a partir de la experiencia participativa de una asamblea nacional constituyente. Adicionalmente, se realizará una descripción general de un nuevo paradigma de planificación y gestión pública, propuesto en la última década por la CEPAL, que sentó las bases para el proceso ecuatoriano.

Atendiendo también, a la doble intención del gobierno chileno; de ejecutar un plan descentralizador, con miras de un mayor desarrollo y equidad, como también la propuesta de un proceso constituyente, se vuelve trascendente indagar en el proceso ecuatoriano y rescatar buenas prácticas que pudieran ser replicables a nivel nacional.
La diplomacia chilena y el conflicto del Chaco (1928-1938)
Authors: Cortés Díaz Milton
Published: June 2022

Este artículo realiza un análisis de las acciones diplomáticas chilenas durante el conflicto del Chaco, en el cual Chile actuó como mediador junto con otras naciones americanas. Postulamos que, aunque el principal interés de Chile fue la búsqueda de la paz, también fue una oportunidad para la diplomacia chilena de mejorar su posición en el continente, utilizando las negociaciones de paz para mejorar sus relaciones con Perú y Bolivia, junto con intentar contener la influencia argentina en la región.
¿Cambio de rumbo? Transformaciones de la política exterior y de las relaciones regionales latinoamericanas.
Authors: Götz Shirley , Bello Daniel
Published: June 2022

En los últimos años, los patrones de inserción internacional y los modos de relacionamiento regional han sufrido mutaciones importantes. Habría que recordar que la década de los noventa supuso el desmantelamiento del orden bipolar, el triunfo hegemónico de los Estados Unidos y una fuerte homogeneidad de los procesos latinoamericanos, a partir de la adopción del modelo de Estado neoliberal, la adhesión a una agenda de valores hegemónicos, como la promoción de la democracia y de visiones liberales sobre la globalización. En este escenario, las políticas exteriores desplegadas por los países latinoamericanos, con excepción de Cuba, se exhibieron cercanas y convergentes a Washington, al tiempo que se fomentó el desarrollo de esquemas integrativos bajo el paraguas del denominado regionalismo abierto.

Dicho panorama cambiaría ostensiblemente al despuntar el nuevo siglo. El fracaso del programa de reformas neoliberales, aunado a visiones diferenciadas sobre la democracia y el desarrollo, propiciaron una reconfiguración del mapa político regional que sustentó posiciones divergentes respecto del modelo de Estado, la apertura económica, los vínculos con los Estados Unidos y los patrones de inserción internacional. Junto a lo anterior, procesos desencadenados a nivel de la estructura internacional, relacionados con la reorientación de los intereses estratégicos de los Estados Unidos hacia el Medio Oriente y el ascenso internacional de China, ofrecieron nuevas coordenadas para el despliegue de políticas exteriores regionales que encontraron mayores espacios para un actuar autonómico, dando pie a nuevos modos de relacionamiento regional tipificado como un regionalismo de carácter posthegemónico o postliberal.

En la actualidad, parecemos asistir a un nuevo cambio de rumbo en la geopolítica y las relaciones regionales. El acercamiento entre Estados Unidos y Cuba, el desarrollo de una nueva institucionalidad regional a partir de la constitución de la CELAC, la articulación de una nueva vertiente de integración en los marcos de la Alianza del Pacífico y UNASUR, el creciente papel de China, especialmente en Centroamérica (se destaca el financiamiento que realizará en Nicaragua para el desarrollo de un canal paralelo al existente en Panamá), y la reaparición de México como un actor relevante, son expresiones de las transformaciones en curso.

En esta edición de Encrucijada Americana buscamos reflexionar sobre tales mutaciones, confrontando visiones, experiencias y casos de la diversa realidad latinoamericana. Esperamos que este nuevo número contribuya a mejorar la comprensión y enriquecer el debate sobre el actual escenario regional.
historical study on nagore dargah in Nagapattinam District
Authors: Satheeshkumar K. , Marisamy N.
Published: June 2022

The paper evaluation Historical study on Nagore Dargah in Nagapattinam District” the History is the have a look at of past activities. It helps us to understand those techniques that enabled the early humans to correctly triumph over their surroundings and broaden the contemporary civilizations. It is not just a take a look at of battles and kings as is usually understood by means of a few. It is an analysis of society, financial system and cultural developments over a long length as contemplated in to be had sources. The most common a few of the buildings of the Islamic art at such places do no longer undergo high styled architecture greater particularly at the Nagore dargahs. Nagore is a town within the Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu, India. It is positioned about 12 km south of Karaikal and 5 km north of Nagapattinam. Nearby cities are Karaikal, Tiruvarur, and Velankanni.
To assess if job stress and family pressure affects quality of work of nurses
Authors: Mallamia Alice Richard , Sharma Yamini , Singh Tejinder
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The present study aimed to understand the effects of stress and family pressure on nursing staff's mental and physical health and the impact of their work on their quality of life. Nursing staff encounters many stress factors that affect them mentally and physically then, in turn, affect their productivity and general quality of life. Method and material: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 99 nurses, 54 male and 45 female, working in different settings, either be at home or in hospitals all across India. Data was collected using the SF-36 questionnaire and the RAND SCORING TOOL to help analyze the data. Results: Using an independent sample t-test with the t value of 86.547 with a p value< 0.005 and a mean of 88.21±6.606. The total population recorded is affected by stress factors, and the correlation is directly proportional to the age of the people. Therefore, if the period goes high, the quality of life is most likely affected due to Stress and family pressure. Conclusion: Nursing staff is very demanding in both working settings, both at hospitals and home. Different stress factors affect both the mental and physical health of nursing staff.
Pattern of clinical presentation, lab findings and mortality risk among patients of dengue fever admitted in pediatric intensive care unit in a tertiary care centre in South-east Rajasthan
Authors: Kumari Parveen , Yadav Ravish , Pareet Raghavendra , Meena Subhash Chandra
Published: June 2022

Background: India is one of the 7 identified countries in south-east Asia region regularly reporting dengue fever outbreaks. Dengue can present with varying degrees of severity of illness in Indian children, present study is aimed at studying the clinical presentation lab findings and mortality risk among patients of dengue fever admitted in PICU in a tertiary care centre in South-east Rajasthan. Methods: It is a retrospective observational study. All dengue seropositive patients admitted in PICU from August 2021 to October 2021 were included in the study. Patients were classified based on National Vector Borne Disease Control Program (NVBDCP). Clinical presentation laboratory findings and mortality risk among patient were studied. esults: Out of 61 patients with dengue, 28(46%) were males and 33(54%) were females. Fever was present in 100% cases followed by GI symptoms vomiting(54.1%),  pain abdomen(52.5%) and bleeding manifestations(26.2%) were common presenting complaints. On examination common findings were conjunctival congestion (57%) , hepatomegaly (44%) and flushing (26%). Among complications hypotension/shock (51%) was the commonest followed by hemorrhage (31%), pleural effusion and hepatitis each 21%. Most common bleeding manifestation was melena (19%). Most common affected age group was between10-15 years (42.6%).
Traffic monitoring for emergency vehicle using RFID
Authors: Kalpana B. , Praveen R , Saravanan K. , Srinivasan V. Prasanna , Rani P. Shobha
Published: June 2022

In developing countries like India population is significantly growing. As the population grows, the numbers of vehicles on the roads are also exponentially increasing, which results in increase in road accidents and traffic jam. Specifically, when an emergency vehicle such as Ambulance or Fire engine gets stuck in traffic jam, saving the human life becomes difficult. Under such circumstances, a promising system which can clear the traffic congestions especially in peak hours and thereby providing a safe path for emergency vehicles is very much essential. In the existing literature, less focus is given towards the problem of providing a clear path for emergency vehicles during traffic congestions. To solve these issues, a RFID-based system is proposed, which manages and regulates the traffic signals at junctions when the emergency vehicle approaches, by allowing the easy passage out of the traffic congestions. The proposed framework is modelled by means of an experimental setup using ARDUINO and LED displays which simulates a real time traffic scenario. The simulation results illustrate the better performance of the proposed framework in terms of detection as well as management of emergency vehicle by providing passage out of traffic congestions  during peak hours.
Identification and isolation of low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) virus from chicken farms in Iraq
Authors: Allawe Aida Bara , Hidayat Karrar Abdulnabi
Published: June 2022

The objective of the study was Investigation and isolation of the Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza virus in poultry farms (Broilers and layers) in different provinces in Iraq over the period from August 2020 to June 2021. A total of 241 samples, including (Larynx, trachea & lunge) were collected from 31 poultry farms suspected to be infected with avian influenza and distributed in different provinces including Baghdad, Babylon, Wasit, Karbala & Salahuddin provinces. Collected samples were prepared firstly then viral RNA was extracted by a special viral RNA extraction kit and amplified by using primers for M gene-specific for type A influenza virus and primers specific for H9 gene of LPAI in Real-time RT-PCR which showed that from (31) farms suspected to have low pathogenic avian influenza, six farms (19.35%) were positive H9 LPAI.
Iron oxide nanoparticles approaching to eradicate her2-positive breast cancer
Authors: Kumar Mudit , Kumar Pushpendra , Sagar Sakshi , Chaudhary Atul
Published: June 2022

Background: Breast cancer is the second foremostreason for death in femalesuniversal. The enormously fast level of metastasis and capability to growconfrontationmethods to all the unoriginalmedications make them self-sameproblematic to indulgence which the reasons for in elevation morbidity and mortality are of breast melanoma patients. Expertsall through the world have been directing on the firstdiscovery of breast lump so that conduct can be started at the very primary stage. Furthermore, conventional treatment methods such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and local surgical treatmentsmart from innumerablerestrictions including toxicity, genetic mutation of normal cells, and spreading of cancer cells to healthy tissues. Therefore, new treatment schedules with low toxicity to usual cells need to be immediatelyadvanced. Methods: Iron oxide nanoparticles have remainedextensively used for targeting hyperthermia and imaging of breast growth cells. They can be conjugated with drugs, proteins, enzymes, antibodies, or nucleotides to bring them to target organs, tissues, or tumors using an external magnetic field. Results: Iron oxide nanoparticles have remainedpositively used as theranosticscauses for breast malignancy both in vitro and in vivo. Besides, their functions with medications or functional biomolecules increase their drug delivery efficiency and decrease the systemic noxiousness of drugs.
aesthetics of decorative iron art as an experimental approach to creating contemporary metalwork
Authors: Ahmed Ali Abeer Farouk
Published: June 2022

The current research aims to shed light on the aesthetics of decorative iron art styles in Europe and study its artistic features and most important techniques in an attempt to employ these features artistically to enrich the performance of art education students in the field of metalworking. The research follows a descriptive methodology in describing and analyzing the different models of decorative iron and their relationship to architecture, with the analysis of the most important aesthetic values ​​of each model and the techniques used in it, as well as using the experimental method in designing and implementing the student experience on the research sample. The applied aspect of the research was based on the design and application of research tools, the most important of which is a teaching unit that aims to benefit from the technical features of selected styles of decorative iron art in enriching the skillful performance of female students in the Department of Art Education - King Faisal University in the hanged metalwork.
PELATIHAN PENULISAN TUGAS AKHIR UNTUK MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR
Authors: Malabay Malabay , Simorangkir Holder , Kartini Kartini
Published: June 2022

Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang ditujukan khususnya di Mahasiswa Universitas Esa Unggul serta umumnya mengundang dari luar Universitas Esa Unggul, bertujuan memberikan pembekalan pengetahuan kepada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir mengenai Penggunaan Diagram Fishbone, Tabel SWOT, PIECES sebagai pendukung penyelesaian Tugas Akhir. Adapun metode yang digunakan berbentuk webinar atau tatap maya dengan penyampaian yang praktis melalui diskusi aktif sebagai pembekalan dan penguatan pembelajaran penyelesaian Tugas Akhir.
Qual é a influência da hospitableness e do servicescape na hospitalidade percebida em estabelecimentos de varejo: uma reflexão pós-COVID-19
Authors: Margutti Auhana Nardini , Marques Roseane Barcellos
Published: June 2022

Objetivos do estudo: O cliente está presente na prestação de serviços, porém o avanço tecnológico, as alterações no comportamento de compra e consumo e as mudanças no estilo de vida das pessoas produziram um distanciamento nas relações sociais. A discussão a respeito das características hospitaleiras empregadas nos espaços com oferta de serviços, tendencialmente, proporciona a (re)construção de interações sociais entre anfitrião-cliente nas atividades comerciais da hospitalidade. Neste contexto, os objetivos deste estudo são o de identificar a influência do Hospitableness e o Servicescape presentes no ato da interação social, gerando a percepção de hospitalidade promovida dentro do Varejo na cidade de São Paulo e analisar de que maneira a Hospitalidade está presente no ambiente de varejo como diferencial competitivo, em uma reflexão pós- Covid-19.Metodologia: Para alcançar os objetivos e responder à pergunta que norteia esta pesquisa: “Qual a influência da Hospitableness e do Servicescape na hospitalidade percebida em estabelecimentos de varejo?” Pergunta de pesquisa respondida antes da pandemia que tinha uma orientação. Porém, pós-pandemia, a reflexão que se faz é que os serviços sofrerão alterações e adaptações que exaltarão a Hospitableness e o Servicescape. Para a sua condução, foi utilizado o enfoque quantitativo, por meio da aplicação de uma survey em clientes do varejo. As hipóteses propostas foram: H1- A Hospitableness está diretamente relacionada à Percepção de Hospitalidade do cliente; H2- A Hospitableness tem relação na percepção de Servicescape; e H3- O Servicescape tem uma influência na Percepção de Hospitalidade do cliente.Principais resultados: os principais resultados obtidos foram que a Hospitableness possui uma forte relação com a percepção de hospitalidade e se manteve presente também na percepção de Servicescape.Contribuições teóricas e metodológicas: As características hospitaleiras influenciam na percepção de Hospitalidade e de Servicescape em estabelecimentos de Varejo. Confirmação da teoria na relação de Hospitableness e Hospitalidade e, em menor proporção, Servicescape e Hospitalidade relacionados ao Varejo.Relevância: Um novo olhar através das lentes da hospitalidade para os negócios no Varejo, utilizando, principalmente, a Hospitableness e o Servicescape como direcionamento.
Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Kitab Adabul ‘Alim Wal Muta’allim Dalam Pembentukan Akhlak Siswa
Authors: Muchibin Achmat , Ma`arif Muhammad Anas
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this article is to discuss the application of the values of the Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim book in the moral formation of the students of SMK NU Palang Tuban. This article uses qualitative research with a case study approach with a single-case design. Methods of data collection using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis uses data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data validity techniques with internal validation, external validation, reliability and objectivity. The results of the study from the application of the values of the book of Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim showed that there was a change in morals towards a better direction in accordance with the concept of values in the book, the inhibiting factors for the application of the values of the book of Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim were internal and external factors. external. internal factors, namely the lack of student motivation and the existence of different backgrounds and characteristics of students. While external factors come from mistakes in choosing social friends. All of them have been tried to be overcome by the school with various methods and approaches.
Cold Chain Logistics UAV Path Optimization Enlightenment
Authors: Miao Hongxia
Published: June 2022

As the market size of cold chain logistics in China grows year by year, consumers have significantly improved their requirements for the quality of cold chain items. Meanwhile, national laws and policies supporting the development of cold chain logistics have been introduced successively, which makes the field related to cold chain logistics develop rapidly. However, there are some problems in the development of the cold chains, such as waste of logistics data supervision and high cost of logistics distribution. Especially in the critical situation of the epidemic, the "last mile" delivery without contact is advocated, and the transportation time of cold-chain vehicles is long and the cost is high, which causes great resistance to solving the "last mile". This paper puts forward the corresponding enlightenment according to the relevant literature.
HUBUNGAN SARAPAN PAGI DENGAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI BELAJAR PADA ANAK KELAS 4-6 SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 1 TIYINGGADING
Authors: Gede Yenny Apriani Desak
Published: June 2022

Background: Children who regularly eat breakfast have enough energy to receive lessons at school than children who skip breakfast. Children who skip breakfast often show weakness, dizziness or fainting. These things really do not support the learning process because learning concentration is disturbed. In learning activities, concentration plays an important role in achieving a conducive learning atmosphere because it reflects children's cognitive abilities.

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between breakfast and the level of learning concentration in grade 4-6 at Tiyinggading 1 Public Elementary School.

Method: This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The research subjects were 41 students of grade 4-6 at Tiyinggading 1 Public Elementary School. The independent variable includes breakfast habits and the dependent variable is the level of concentration. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test.

Result: The average percentage of breakfast for children in grades 4-6 at Tiyinggading 1 State Elementary School is 34 people, 83%. The category of learning concentration for children in grades 4-6 at SD Negeri 1 Tiyinggading has a good average, namely 31 people 76% and there is a significant relationship between breakfast and the level of learning concentration with a value of p = 0.001.

Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that breakfast is related to the level of learning concentration, therefore parents are expected to provide their children with breakfast in order to increase brain performance where breakfast has benefits in providing energy to the brain so that it can help improve memory, reduce the risk of anemia. and concentration while studying.

 

Key words: Breakfast, study concentration, pre-school.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP MELAKUKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI BANJAR MAMBANG GEDE SELEMADEG TIMUR
Authors: Firsia Sastra Putri Desak Made
Published: June 2022

Background : Breast cancer is the main killer of women, 1 in 8 cases of breast cancer are found in women under 45 years of age. From the interviews, eight people had heard of BSE but had never done on a regular basis, the other two people did not know about BSE.

Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of BSE health education with video on the attitude of doing BSE in women of childbearing age in Banjar Mambang Gede, Selemadeg Timur.

Methods: Quantitative research using a pre-experimental design one group pretest posttest. The number of samples is 38 people using purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test with a 95% confidence level and p<0.05.

Results: Before giving the intervention three respondents (7.9%) had a positive attitude. After giving the intervention 18 respondents (47.4%) had a positive attitude. Wilcoxon analysis test obtained a value of = 0.00 which means that there is a significant effect of BSE health education with video on the attitude of doing BSE in women of childbearing age.

Conclusion: There is an effect of BSE health education with video on the attitude of doing BSE in women of childbearing age
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDAYA PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DI BPM MARIAM PONTIANAK TAHUN 2020
Authors: Maharani Tri
Published: June 2022

Abstract : Breast care during pregnancy is an important part that must be considered during preparation for breastfeeding during pregnancy, the breast will swell and the area around the nipple will be darker in color. Therefore it is necessary to do breast care during pregnancy. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a survey approach. The sampling technique of the researcher used the total sampling technique. This research was conducted on June 22-23 2020. The number of samples was 37 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Knowledge of pregnant women about breast care during pregnancy is less knowledgeable, as many as 30 respondents (81%). The knowledge of pregnant women about the purpose of breast care is lacking, as many as 21 respondents (57%). Knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of breast care with sufficient knowledge is 19 respondents (51%). lack of knowledge about breast care as many as 35 respondents (95%).

Keywords: Knowledge, Care, Breast, Pregnant
PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI TARIK NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA TIHINGAN BANJARANGKAN KLUNGKUNG.
Authors: Primadewi Kadek
Published: June 2022

This study was conducted to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Hypertension or high blood pressure disease is a chronic condition characterized by increased blood pressure in the arteries, causing the heart to pump and work harder to circulate blood throughout the body. Elderly (elderly) is someone who has entered the final stages of the phase of life, the elderly is the final process of aging. Relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological therapies used in pain management. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in Tihingan Village, Banjarangkan Klungkung. The design of this study used a pre-experimental method with a one group pre-posttest design approach, this sample consisted of 18 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique and measuring instruments used were blood pressure meters, stethoscopes, observation sheets, SOPs for deep breathing techniques. Data analysis using Wilcoxson test. The results showed that the systolic and diastolic blood pressure before being given deep breath relaxation therapy had an average systolic blood pressure of 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure more than 97.7 mmHg, after being given deep breath relaxation therapy the average systolic blood pressure was 148, 88. mmHg and diastolic of 90.55 mmHg. The results of the analysis of this study obtained a systolic p value = 0.001 (a = 0.05) and a diastolic p value = 0.002 (a = 0.05) which means that the p value < 0.05, so the hypothesis in this study is accepted, which is statistically there is an effect of deep breathing on the decrease in diastolic blood pressure.
Apresentação do Dossiê Humanimalia: espaço, agência e não-humanos
Authors: Coltro Fábio Luiz Zanardi , Velden Felipe Vander
Published: June 2022

Apresentação do Dossiê Humanimalia: espaço, agência e não-humanos
Students Critical Thinking Skills Through Project-Based Learning Models in Solving Pythagoras Theorem Problems
Authors: Sameth Liliyani , Lessy Djaffar
Published: June 2022

Mathematics is a symbolic language of its characteristics is to use deductive reasoning and inductive reasoning methods. In the teaching of mathematics each subject is a unit so that the mastery of one subject is a support to learn the next subject. Similarly, the ability of students in carrying out calculating operations in mathematics lessons in developing students' critical thinking skills. To perform calculating operations on the right learning requires the right learning model and teaching materials. Therefore, the right learning model in cultivating students' critical thinking skills is a project-based learning model. This research aims to find out the ability to think critically through project-based learning models on the material of the theorem theorem phytagoras of students in class VIII of State Junior High School 5 West Leihitu District. The type of research used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The process of taking subjects is based on the highest value of group work on LKS. From the results of the group's work, 3 students were taken from the total number of students, namely 30 people. The instruments used in this study were researchers, tests and interviews. The data analysis techniques used follow concepts developed by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and inference. The results of the data analysis obtained that the critical thinking skills possessed by each student vary. From the results of interviews with 3 subjects, it is known that sl subjects meet 4 indicators of critical thinking skills used in this study, namely providing simple explanations, building basic abilities, making conclusions, and providing advanced explanations. The AH subject meets two indicators: providing simple explanations and building basic skills. While the subject of RK only met one indicator used in this study, namely building basic capabilities in the problem-solving process.
ANALYSIS OF MERCURY (HG) LEVEL IN GOLD PROCESSING CONTAINER USING TRADITIONALTOOL IN PAYA ATEUK VILLAGE, PASIE RAJA, SOUTH ACEH
Authors: Sriwahyuni Susy , Darmawan Darmawan , Duana Maiza
Published: June 2022

Mining activities has some negative effects. One of them is mercury pollution caused by gold processing through amalgamation. The data of this study was collected through mercury parameters analysis on liquid waste in laboratory. The examination of sample was carried out at Laboratory of Research and Industrial Development and Industrial Standardization Institute in Banda Aceh. The sample used was traditional gold processing water in Paya Ateuk Village, SouthAceh. The results showed the value of mercury level is 0.0149 mg/l or above the specified threshold. Improving the management of traditional gold processing is not only the responsibilityof miners, but also involve cross sectoral so that mercury does not pollute the environment.
Chuẩn bị cho người trẻ bước vào đời sống hôn nhân
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Giới
Published: June 2022

Người trẻ bước vào đời sống Hôn nhân, ngoài việc cần có thời gian tìm hiểu mục đích, ý nghĩa và những đòi hỏi của hôn nhân Công giáo, họ cũng cần có thời gian chuẩn bị để học sự thủy chung, học tôn trọng và đón nhận nhau, đồng thời chứng tỏ cho nhau về tình yêu của mình.
Abstract
In addition to needing time to comprehend the goal, meaning, and criteria of Catholic Marriage, young people entering marriage also need time to prepare to develop faithfulness, respect, and acceptance of one other, while simultaneously demonstrating their love.
Keywords: The youth, marriage life, Catholic marriage, respect, love
Priorities of social order for cadet education in Siberia
Authors: Asriev Andrey
Published: June 2022

The situation in the development of cadet education in each of the regions of the Russian Federation is far from homogeneous. It is characterized by the established tradition, the attitude of the authorities, the state and capabilities of the system of general and additional education, the presence of cadet educational organizations of the Ministry of Defense, the prevailing attitude towards cadet education, as well as the subjects ready for active participation. Power structures, government bodies and local social groups, institutions and communities are interested in partnership in the case when cadet education provides the socio-cultural effects demanded by each subject. In addition, the social order reflects the unique features of the historically established regional models of cadet education. The study of the social order for cadet education in Siberia ensures the design of regional programs for the development of this pedagogical system, the choice and justification of criteria for assessing the quality of cadet education. Based on the study carried out in 8 out of 10 regions of the Siberian Federal District, the article presents the priorities of the social order, which are of leading importance for each of the subjects with experience in the development of cadet education and public administration of this pedagogical system. The main expectations of the pedagogical and parental community are determined.
Developing cross-cutting digital competencies of students in the additional professional education ecosystem of the university
Authors: Achkasova Oksana
Published: June 2022

One of the urgent tasks within the framework of the implementation of the Federal Project «Workforce for the Digital Economy», which is part of the national digital economy transition programme, is the development of professional competencies of workers in various sectors in the field of cross-cutting digital technologies. Today's competencies are developed taking into account the requirements of society, the state and the labour market for a person in a digital society. In training personnel for the modern labour market, the emphasis is placed on the development of cross-cutting digital competences. The components of cross-cutting digital competences and formation conditions should meet the requirements of digital economy, society, state and labour market for human competences as a person and professional not only for specialists and students of higher education for IT sphere, but also for specialists and students of higher education institutions in non-core IT areas of training and employment.
The article presents the results of the research on development of cross-cutting digital competences of students of non-profile IT-specialties in higher education while mastering additional professional programmes in the ecosystem of additional professional education in a university. The author defines a new concept in professional pedagogy – «cross-cutting digital competencies», presents and characterizes its components - basic, personal and practice-oriented. In order to develop these interdisciplinary digital competences, a pedagogical model is elaborated and implemented, including a goal, objectives, pedagogical principles, factors, stages, organizational and pedagogical conditions, results, criteria and evaluation system. The publication states the results of pedagogic model implementation in the system of additional professional education and proves its effectiveness.
User Provisioning in the Enterprise
Authors: Glazer Ian , Robinson Lori , Hamlin Mat
Published: June 2022

User provisioning is the means by which user accounts are created and maintained in a system (e.g., database, SaaS app, operating system, etc.). When we say that a user-provisioning system maintains a user account, we mean everything from changes to attributes in the user account, changes of entitlements or privileges associated with the user account, locking and unlocking the user account, and even deletion of the user account. User provisioning is primarily an admin-time affair: a user account is created (or changed) based on an administrative action as opposed to a user’s action at the time of resource use. This article explores the uses and components of a user-provisioning system and focuses mainly on situations where user accounts are maintained in central repositories, typically enterprise and workforce settings.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความฉลาดทางอารมณ์กับประสิทธิภาพการทำงาน และความสำเร็จในการปฏิบัติงานของผู้สอบบัญชีภาษีอากรในประเทศไทย
Authors: พึ่งบุญพานิชย์ พิมพาภรณ์
Published: June 2022

วัตถุประสงค์ของการวิจัยนี้เพื่อตรวจสอบความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความฉลาดทางอารมณ์กับประสิทธิภาพการทำงานและความสำเร็จในการปฏิบัติงานของผู้สอบบัญชีภาษีอากรในประเทศไทย แบบสอบถามได้นำมาใช้เป็นเครื่องมือจำนวน 398 ชุด เพื่อเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลจากผู้สอบบัญชีภาษีอากรซึ่งถูกนำมาใช้เป็นกลุ่มตัวอย่าง การวิเคราะห์การถดถอย (OLS) เป็นวิธีที่นำมาใช้ในการทดสอบสมมติฐาน โดยมีความฉลาดทางอารมณ์เป็นตัวแปรอิสระที่ส่งผลต่อประสิทธิภาพการทำงานและความสำเร็จในการปฏิบัติงานเป็นตัวแปรตาม

ผลลัพธ์แสดงให้เห็นว่าความฉลาดทางอารมณ์ซึ่งประกอบไปด้วยการตระหนักรู้อารมณ์ของตนเอง  การจัดการอารมณ์ของตนเอง  การจูงใจ  การเข้าใจความรู้สึกของผู้อื่น  และการมีทักษะทางสังคม ล้วนส่งผลกระทบต่อประสิทธิภาพการทำงานและความสำเร็จในการปฏิบัติงาน  นอกจากนี้งานวิจัยนี้สามารถนำมาใช้เป็นข้อมูลเพื่อการวิเคราะห์ปัญหาและอุปสรรคในการบริหารจัดการอารมณ์ซึ่งส่งผลต่อประสิทธิภาพการทำงาน  ทั้งนี้ยังส่งเสริมให้ผู้สอบบัญชีภาษีอากรได้ตระหนักถึงความสำคัญของการบริหารจัดการความฉลาดทางอารมณ์ซึ่งเป็นข้อมูลพื้นฐานสำหรับการปรับปรุงและพัฒนาการบริหารอารมณ์ของผู้สอบบัญชีภาษีอากร
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Loan to Deposit Ratio Dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional Terhadap Return on Assets Pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja
Authors: I Ketut Suardika
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of third party funds, loan debt ratio and operating income operating costs on return on assets at PT. People's Credit Bank Nur Abadi Singaraja. The type of data from this research is quantitative and qualitative data, the data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. The problem in this study is whether third party funds have an effect on return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja, does the loan debt ratio affect the return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja, whether the operating cost of operating income affects the return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja and whether third party funds, loan debt ratio and operating income operating costs have an effect on return on assets at PT. People's Credit Bank Nur Abadi Singaraja. The results of this study are third party funds have a negative and significant effect on return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja, loan to debt ratio has a negative but insignificant effect on return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja, operating costs operating income have a negative and significant effect on return on assets at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Nur Abadi Singaraja and third party funds, loan to debt ratio, and operating costs operating income have a significant effect on return on assets at PT. People's Credit Bank Nur Abadi Singaraja.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Reward Dan Semangat Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai CV. Sari Bhuana Singaraja
Authors: Riana Dewi Kartika
Published: June 2022

The research results in this study stated that the parameter coefficient value of Communication on Employee Performance was positive and significant where the coefficient value was 0.192 and t value was 7.085 which turned out to be greater than t table 1.96, Reward to Employee Performance was positive and significant where the value the coefficient is 0.522 and the value of t is 9.786 which turns out to be greater than t table 1.96, the morale of Employee Performance is positive and significant where the coefficient value is 0.319 and the value of t is 6.103 which turns out to be greater than t table 1.96. So it can be concluded that the value of the positive coefficient and the value of t is greater than t table then it can be stated that the results of this study are significant so the first hypothesis to the fifth is accepted.
Analisis Tingkat Perputaran Karyawan Bagian Marketing Tabungan Di PT. Bpr Indra Candra
Authors: I Gusti Made Dharma Hartawan
Published: June 2022

BPR Indra Candra as a business institution is inseparable from the level of competition, especially in the field of Human Resources, with a lot of competition does not rule out the possibility that the company will fail, given the development of an increasing workforce is very closely related to turnover and labor. With a good labor Recruitment analysis will be able to increase the development of the number of recruits that are able to create positive company performance. But on the data development of the number of workers in the company PT. BPR INDRA CANDRA has seen a decline every year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of labor turnover in the Marketing savings section at PT BPR Indra Candra. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed the cause of employee turnover in the Marketing department at PT. BPR Indra Candra is an internal work environment factor, which includes first, less intense communication and secondly, the opportunity to work elsewhere.
Kualitas Pelayanan, Fasilitas Fisik, Dan Peromosi Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Hotel Aneka Lovina Villas & Spa
Authors: Ni Luh Nurkariani  , Komang Yushi Hermawati
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality, physical facilities and promotions on consumer satisfaction at Aneka Lovina Villas & Spa Hotel. This research was conducted at Aneka Lovina Villas & Spa hotel with the observed population were all visitors of Aneka Lovina hotel. As many as 94 people were drawn from guests or visitors who have used Aneka Lovina Hotel services randomly (random sampling technique). Data collected by giving questionnaires to the sample. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS 25.Based on the results of data analysis obtained the relationship between independent and dependent variables as follows Y = 2.804 + 0.244 X1 + 0.406 X2 + 0.080 X3. Partially, service quality influences customer satisfaction with a t value of 10,193, physical facilities affect customer satisfaction with a t value of 5,561, and promotion influences customer satisfaction with a t value of 2,369. Simultaneously variable service quality, physical facilities and promotions significantly influence customer satisfaction with an F value of 175,830.