bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Automating Large-scale Health Care Service Feedback Analysis: Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modeling Study
Authors: Alexander George , Bahja Mohammed , Butt Gibran Farook
Published: December 2021

Background

Obtaining patient feedback is an essential mechanism for health care service providers to assess their quality and effectiveness. Unlike assessments of clinical outcomes, feedback from patients offers insights into their lived experiences. The Department of Health and Social Care in England via National Health Service Digital operates a patient feedback web service through which patients can leave feedback of their experiences in structured and free-text report forms. Free-text feedback, compared with structured questionnaires, may be less biased by the feedback collector and, thus, more representative; however, it is harder to analyze in large quantities and challenging to derive meaningful, quantitative outcomes.

Objective

The aim of this study is to build a novel data analysis and interactive visualization pipeline accessible through an interactive web application to facilitate the interrogation of and provide unique insights into National Health Service patient feedback.

Methods

This study details the development of a text analysis tool that uses contemporary natural language processing and machine learning models to analyze free-text clinical service reviews to develop a robust classification model and interactive visualization web application. The methodology is based on the design science research paradigm and was conducted in three iterations: a sentiment analysis of the patient feedback corpus in the first iteration, topic modeling (unigram and bigram)–based analysis for topic identification in the second iteration, and nested topic modeling in the third iteration that combines sentiment analysis and topic modeling methods. An interactive data visualization web application for use by the general public was then created, presenting the data on a geographic representation of the country, making it easily accessible.

Results

Of the 11,103 possible clinical services that could be reviewed across England, 2030 (18.28%) different services received a combined total of 51,845 reviews between October 1, 2017, and September 30, 2019. Dominant topics were identified for the entire corpus followed by negative- and positive-sentiment topics in turn. Reviews containing high- and low-sentiment topics occurred more frequently than reviews containing less polarized topics. Time-series analysis identified trends in topic and sentiment occurrence frequency across the study period.

Conclusions

Using contemporary natural language processing techniques, unstructured text data were effectively characterized for further analysis and visualization. An efficient pipeline was successfully combined with a web application, making automated analysis and dissemination of large volumes of information accessible. This study represents a significant step in efforts to generate and visualize useful, actionable, and unique information from free-text patient reviews.
Identification of Prediabetes Discussions in Unstructured Clinical Documentation: Validation of a Natural Language Processing Algorithm
Authors: Schwartz Jessica L , Tseng Eva , Maruthur Nisa M , Rouhizadeh Masoud
Published: December 2021

Background

Prediabetes affects 1 in 3 US adults. Most are not receiving evidence-based interventions, so understanding how providers discuss prediabetes with patients will inform how to improve their care.

Objective

This study aimed to develop a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm using machine learning techniques to identify discussions of prediabetes in narrative documentation.

Methods

We developed and applied a keyword search strategy to identify discussions of prediabetes in clinical documentation for patients with prediabetes. We manually reviewed matching notes to determine which represented actual prediabetes discussions. We applied 7 machine learning models against our manual annotation.

Results

Machine learning classifiers were able to achieve classification results that were close to human performance with up to 98% precision and recall to identify prediabetes discussions in clinical documentation.

Conclusions

We demonstrated that prediabetes discussions can be accurately identified using an NLP algorithm. This approach can be used to understand and identify prediabetes management practices in primary care, thereby informing interventions to improve guideline-concordant care.
Digital Health Interventions to Enhance Prevention in Primary Care: Scoping Review
Authors: Willis Van C , Thomas Craig Kelly Jean , Jabbarpour Yalda , Scheufele Elisabeth L , Arriaga Yull E , Ajinkya Monica , Rhee Kyu B , Bazemore Andrew
Published: December 2021

Background

Disease prevention is a central aspect of primary care practice and is comprised of primary (eg, vaccinations), secondary (eg, screenings), tertiary (eg, chronic condition monitoring), and quaternary (eg, prevention of overmedicalization) levels. Despite rapid digital transformation of primary care practices, digital health interventions (DHIs) in preventive care have yet to be systematically evaluated.

Objective

This review aimed to identify and describe the scope and use of current DHIs for preventive care in primary care settings.

Methods

A scoping review to identify literature published from 2014 to 2020 was conducted across multiple databases using keywords and Medical Subject Headings terms covering primary care professionals, prevention and care management, and digital health. A subgroup analysis identified relevant studies conducted in US primary care settings, excluding DHIs that use the electronic health record (EHR) as a retrospective data capture tool. Technology descriptions, outcomes (eg, health care performance and implementation science), and study quality as per Oxford levels of evidence were abstracted.

Results

The search yielded 5274 citations, of which 1060 full-text articles were identified. Following a subgroup analysis, 241 articles met the inclusion criteria. Studies primarily examined DHIs among health information technologies, including EHRs (166/241, 68.9%), clinical decision support (88/241, 36.5%), telehealth (88/241, 36.5%), and multiple technologies (154/241, 63.9%). DHIs were predominantly used for tertiary prevention (131/241, 54.4%). Of the core primary care functions, comprehensiveness was addressed most frequently (213/241, 88.4%). DHI users were providers (205/241, 85.1%), patients (111/241, 46.1%), or multiple types (89/241, 36.9%). Reported outcomes were primarily clinical (179/241, 70.1%), and statistically significant improvements were common (192/241, 79.7%). Results were summarized across the following 5 topics for the most novel/distinct DHIs: population-centered, patient-centered, care access expansion, panel-centered (dashboarding), and application-driven DHIs. The quality of the included studies was moderate to low.

Conclusions

Preventive DHIs in primary care settings demonstrated meaningful improvements in both clinical and nonclinical outcomes, and across user types; however, adoption and implementation in the US were limited primarily to EHR platforms, and users were mainly clinicians receiving alerts regarding care management for their patients. Evaluations of negative results, effects on health disparities, and many other gaps remain to be explored.
Reducing Loneliness with an Interactive Live Video Intervention: Experiment (Preprint)
Authors: Kaveladze Benjamin T. , Morris Robert R. , Dimitrova-Gammeltoft Rosa Victoria , Goldenberg Amit , Gross James J. , Antin Judd , Sandgren Melissa , Thomas-Hunt Melissa C.
Published: December 2021

BACKGROUND

Loneliness, especially when chronic, can substantially reduce one’s quality of life. Positive social experiences might help to break cycles of loneliness by promoting more prosocial cognitions and behaviors. Internet-mediated live video communication platforms (eg, Zoom and Twitch) may offer an engaging and accessible medium to deliver such positive social experiences to people at scale. Despite their widespread use, there is a lack of research into how these newer platforms’ socially interactive elements affect loneliness-related aspects of users’ psychosocial well-being.

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to experimentally evaluate whether a socially interactive live video experience improved loneliness-related outcomes to a greater extent than a non-interactive control experience.

METHODS

We recruited participants from an online survey recruitment platform and assigned half to participate in a socially interactive live video experience with strangers and the other half to a non-interactive control experience that was designed to be identical in all other regards. Participants completed several baseline measures of psychosocial wellbeing, participated in an hour-long live video experience, and then completed some of the baseline measures again. Four weeks later, we followed up with participants to evaluate their change in trait loneliness since baseline. We pre-registered our hypotheses and analysis plan and provide our data, analysis code, and study materials online.

RESULTS

249 participants completed the initial study and met inclusion criteria, 199 of whom also completed the 4-week follow-up. Consistent with our predictions, we found that directly after the more socially interactive experience, participants’ feelings of connectedness increased more (p<.001), positive affect increased more (p=.002), feelings of loneliness decreased more (p<.001), social threat decreased more (p=.006), and negative affect decreased more (p=.003) than they did after the less interactive experience. However, the extent of change in trait loneliness between baseline and 4 weeks later did not differ between conditions (p=.853). Future research is needed to examine how these effects might generalize across different contexts and populations, particularly in instances where participants have an expectation of future interaction.

CONCLUSIONS

Including socially interactive components in live video experiences can improve loneliness-related psychosocial outcomes for a short time. Future work should explore how these benefits can be leveraged towards longer-term prosociality.
Global Governance Illusions
Authors: Lane Jan-Erik
Published: December 2021

The Glasgow reunions of the states of the world exemplify the basic logic of ocean clubs, handling public goods. The aim was to conjure up a new agreement for regulating emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) around the world. But especially China and India effectively blocked a binding regime. This paper shows how fossil fuels are too integrated in the economies of these nations.
Review on Seismic Analysis of Multistoried Building in Hilly Region
Authors: Joshi Harsh
Published: December 2021

Abstract: Due to sloping land and high seismically active zones, designing and construction of multistory buildings in hilly regions is always a challenge for structural engineers. This review paper focuses to establish a review study on the Possible Types of building frame configuration in the hilly region and he behavior of Such building frames under seismic loading conditions, and (3) The recent research and developments to make such frames less vulnerable to earthquakes. This paper concludes that the dynamics characteristics of such buildings are significantly different in both horizontal and vertical directions, resulting in the center of mass and center of stiffness having eccentricity at point of action and not vertically aligned for different floors. When such frames are subjected to lateral loads, due to eccentricity it generates torsion in the frame. Most of the studies agree that the buildings resting on slanting ground have higher displacement and base shear compared to buildings resting on plain ground and the shorter column attracts more forces and undergoes damage when subjected to earthquake. Keywords: Building frame configuration, Seismic behavior, Dynamic characteristics, Response spectrum analysis, time history analysis.
Fibre Reinforced Polymer in Retrofitting
Authors: Nisar Sumirah
Published: December 2021

Abstract: Retrofitting is the modification of existing structures to make them more resistant to seismic activity, ground motion etc. Many of the existing reinforced concrete structures throughout the world are in urgent need of rehabilitation, repair or reconstruction because of deterioration due to various factors like corrosion, lack of detailing, failure of bonding between beamcolumn joints etc. Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composite has been accepted in the construction industry as a promising substitute for repairing and in incrementing the strength of RCC structures. It stabilizes the current structure of buildings and making them earthquake resistant. This paper presents a representative overview of the current state of using FRP materials as a retrofitting technique for the structures not designed to resist seismic action. It summarizes the scopes and uses of FRP materials in seismic strengthening of RCC structures and masonry retrofitting. Keywords: Retrofitting, Rehabilitation, Seismic damage, fibre
Effect of Admixtures on Concrete and Superplasticizers on Cementitious Material
Authors: Bashir Mehak
Published: December 2021

Abstract: Use of chemical and mineral admixtures have proved beneficial in improving quality, workability and have enhanced finish ability of concrete. They also help in maintaining the concrete during its important stages such as mixing, transporting, placing, curing and also in adverse weather conditions. Superplasticizers are super water reducers that allow 15-20% water reducion thereby increasing the workability without any change in the composition of mix.The reduction in water and cement reduces creep, shrinkage and heat of hydration. In this paper effect of different chemical and mineral admixture was studied along with sand to aggregate volume ratio ,cement content and water were analysed by preparing different concrete mixtures using water reducers and superplasticizers. A specimen of 200mm and 300mm was prepared and tested for compressive strength, split tensile strength and young's modulus. Slump test was also performed at 15 min interval. Also superplasticizers (TJ III , LIGNIN-SULPHONATE-based and NAPHTHALENE-SULPHONATE-based) were taken and their effect on the heat of hydration and induction period of cementitious material (portland cement) was studied. Keywords: admixture, workability, superplasticizer, water cement ratio, heat of hydration.
Ministerial Education Councils’ Capacity for Policy Decision-Making in Canada, Germany, and Switzerland: Finding a Balanced Perspective
Authors: Faubert Brenton
Published: December 2021

Scholars have become increasingly vigilant about leaders, the role of government and wider governance bodies, and their influence on education policy. Councils in Europe and North America, generally, and education councils, specifically, are good examples of influential bodies whose decision-making processes have rightfully come under scrutiny; however, many scholarly assessments have been characterized by rhetorical claims that focus on these bodies’ limited ability to make decisions and address social challenges. This article details a qualitative, comparative case study conducted in 2018 that investigated how Councils of Ministers of Education in Canada, Germany, and Switzerland address national educational issues of collective interest. The resulting dataset is comprehensive, and this research invites colleagues to refine or rethink some of their limiting rhetorical tools and underlying assumptions.
Structure heterogeneity and mechanical properties studied in thickness up to 100 mm of low-alloyed shipbuilding steel sheets with a yield strength not less than 420 MPa
Authors: Sych O. V. , Korotovskaya S. V. , Khlusova E. I. , Motovilina G. D. , Nikitina V. R.
Published: December 2021

This paper presents a study of changes in the structure and properties in thickness of rolled sheets up to 100 mm of low-alloyed shipbuilding steel with a yield point not less than 420 MPa. The fracture surface of samples after impact bending tests at low temperatures was investigated. It was found that the combination of the parameters of lath morphology bainite (fraction, areas average size and length) and the size of structural elements at given tolerance angles of 5 and 15° (indicating the presence or absence of a developed subgrain structure of deformation origin) determine the level of impact work at low temperatures testing.
Сoating of a multicomponent system Al–Cr–Ni–Co–Fe on a steel substrate obtained by laser
Authors: Bystrov R. Yu. , Gerashchenkov D. A.
Published: December 2021

In recent years, the unique physical and mechanical properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have been the subject of increased attention of researchers. The study of the thermodynamic characteristics of such materials may be of interest for formulating the principles of the formation of structures with the required functional characteristics. Since the processes of structure and phase formation, as well as the diffusion mobility of atoms, the mechanism for the formation of mechanical properties and thermal stability differ significantly from similar processes in traditional alloys, HEAs are singled out into a special group of materials.

The article presents a brief overview of the results of obtaining a high-entropy alloy by the combined method. At the first stage, a precursor layer was deposited by сold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS), and at the second stage, it was subjected to high-energy action using a laser. An alloy of the Al-Cr-Ni-Co-Fe type has been studied. By varying the ratio of the components, it was possible to obtain an almost equimolar composition for this system. A prediction of properties and structure is made based on the phase composition of the system.
Hydrogenated butadiene-nitrile rubber elastomers: research of functional properties
Authors: Khorova E. A. , Eremin E. N. , Strizhak E. A.
Published: December 2021

The subject of the study were rubbers based on partially and fully hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers (HNBR) Therban АТ 5065 VP and Therban АТ 5005 VP, taken individually and in the ratios 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50 accordingly. The purpose of the work was to study the functional properties of rubbers based on HNBR of various degrees of unsaturation using modern methods of analysis. The degree of dispersion of the filler and the thermodynamic compatibility of polymer components in rubbers based on Therban АТ 5065 VP and Therban АТ 5005 VP mixtures are appreciated. Glass transition and decomposition temperatures, elastic modulus and mechanical loss tangent of HNBR-based and their combined compositions were identified. The microrelief of the surface of rubber samples based on HNBR, taken in different ratios, was investigated.
On the influence of ion-plasma treatment on the surface properties of reinforcing fillers
Authors: Kolpachkov E. D. , Marakhovsky P. S. , Petrova A. P. , Shchur P. A. , Lonsky S. L. , Chernyaeva I. Yu. , Shvedov A. V.
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of a study of the hydrophilic properties of VMPS-10 84x4 glass filaments and SYT-49S 12K carbon tows. It has been found that the contact angle of glass and carbon fibers, which decreases after ion-plasma treatment, returns to its original values within 8 days. The capillarity values of both types of fibers increase irreversibly, but for carbon fibers, we observe a more significant change in this parameter. In the course of studying the microstructure of the surface of filler fibers before and after processing, it was found that all samples were uniformly covered with a film of an active lubricant with a microdispersed structure; however, for glass fibers, the size of the sizing particles increased during processing, and for carbon fibers, it decreased. In addition, thermophysical studies of the used reinforcing fillers were carried out, and it was found that during the ion-plasma modification, the erosion of the sizing film occurred.
Studying changes of limit deformations and mechanical properties of steels of different structure under single and multiple explosive loading
Authors: Glibenko O. V. , Vikhareva T. V. , Ilyin A. V.
Published: December 2021

The ultimate deformation capacity of stainless high-alloyed austenitic nitrogen-containing steel and low-alloyed chromium-nickel-molybdenum steel up to the moment of failure under single and multiple blast loading in the air has been investigated. The paper presents data on the change in the mechanical properties and structure of these steels as a result of explosive loading to the limit and to the specified level of deformation.
Advances in operating capacity and life time of centrifugal cast pipes for high-temperature pyrolysis of NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Authors: Oryshchenko A. S. , Popova I. P. , Utkin Yu. A. , Petrov S. N.
Published: December 2021

On the basis of expert examinations of spent pipes metal operated as coil-pipes at pyrolysis furnaces, heat-resistant alloys and technologies for manufacturing standard products from them have been developed. The service characteristics of the developed alloy 45Kh32N43SB and its welded joints at temperatures of 1100 and 1150°C have been investigated. It is shown that the alloy has structural stability and the ability to resist high-temperature creep at operating temperatures up to 1150°C. A method has been developed for assessing the resource of pipe elements, taking into account the peculiarities of its operation, as well as crack-like defects in the pipe material. The reasons for the significant deformation and damage of the crossover piping, leading to the premature failure of the coils, have been found. The most significant operational factor of damage to the heat exchangers at pyrolysis plants has been identified.
Effect of natural and artificial ageing on steel mechanical properties and fracture toughness
Authors: Yakovleva E. A. , Larionov A. V. , Motovilina G. D. , Khlusova E. I.
Published: December 2021

The operating conditions of welded structures of shipbuilding steels, including operation at northern latitudes, determine high requirements for their quality. Materials used for such structures should guarantee stable mechanical properties, good processability during hull fabrication and serviceability at subzero temperatures. Strain aging is due to the thermodynamic non-equilibrium of steel structure in its initial state and gradual transition to the equilibrium state provided the diffusion mobility of interstitial atoms is sufficient. In unfavorable conditions, this can lead to the degradation of properties during processing (cold straightening, bending, welding), operation or long-term storage. The paper studies the probability of natural and artificial ageing processes in steels of different chemical compositions due to bulk diffusion and carbon dislocation core diffusion (dislocation pipe diffusion). The effect of strain ageing on mechanical properties and the CTOD parameter value has been examined.
Changes in the structural and textural state of titanium alloy VT41 after hot upsetting and annealing
Authors: Medvedev P. N. , Naprienko S. A. , Kashapov O. S. , Filonova E. V.
Published: December 2021

A study of the structure of titanium alloy VT41 (Ti–Al–Si–Zr–Sn– β-stabilizers) was carried out on a sample subjected to hot upsetting in the (α+β)-region – conditions simulating the stamping of a disk of a gas turbine engine (GTE). The features of the formation of the textural state of primary and secondary globular grains, as well as the kinetics of their dissolution with an increase in the annealing temperature, have been determined. As a result of heat treatment at 995°C, the homogeneity of the alloy structure significantly increases comparing to the deformed state, which is associated with the recrystallization of lamellar and small-globular grains and the retention of primary globular grains of the α-phase. The sequence of structural changes has been established during the annealing within the temperature range from 950 to 1040°C.
Innovative research carried out at the nanocenter of the NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Authors: Bobkova T. I. , Bystrov R. Yu. , Vasilieva O. V. , Vasiliev A. F. , Gerashchenkov D. A. , Krasikov A. V. , Kuznetsov P. A. , Samodelkin E. A. , Ulin I. V. , Farmakovsky B. V.
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of comprehensive innovative research carried out over the past 15 years at the Nanocenter of the NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey” in the following areas: the creation of coatings based on quasicrystals of the Al-Cu-Fe system, laser synthesis technologies, systems electromagnetic protection of technical equipment and biological objects, structural ceramics and composite materials, technologies for surface modification and magnetron sputtering, obtaining powders by melt spraying, hydrogen and alternative energy.
KEPERCAYAAN DAN PERSEPSI RISIKO TERHADAP KEAMANAN KONSUMEN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN DI MARKETPLACE SHOPEE KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Wahyuni Ananda Dewi , Dahmiri Dahmiri
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACTThe number of e-commerce companies in Indonesia causes intense competition toattract someone to visit and purchases through their site. Some of the factors that havean influence on a person's purchase intention are trust, risk perception and security.Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between trust and riskperception on consumer safety and its implications for consumer buying interest in theShopee marketplace, Jambi city. The sampling technique in this study used nonprobability sampling or rather purposive sampling with 100 respondents who wereresidents of Jambi City who used Shopee e-commerce. Data analysis was performedusing the PLS-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method processed withSmartPLS 3.2.8 software. The results of this study indicate that consumer trust and riskperception have a significant positive effect on consumer safety. Meanwhile, consumersafety has a significant positive effect on consumer buying interest.Keywords: e-commerce, consumer buying interest, risk perception, trust consumers andconsumer safetyABSTRAKBanyaknya perusahaan e-commerce yang ada di Indonesia menyebabkan kompetisiyang ketat untuk menarik minat seseorang dalam berkunjung dan melakukan pembelianmelalui situs miliknya. Beberapa faktor yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat beliseseora ng adalah kepercayaan, persepsi risiko dan keamanan. Oleh karena itu,penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepercayaan dan persepsi resikoterhadap keamanan konsumen dan implikasinya terhadap minat beli konsumen dimarketplace Shopee kota Jambi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian inimenggunakan non-probability sampling atau tepatnya purposive sampling dengan 100responden yang merupakan warga Kota Jambi yang menggunakan e-commerce Shopee.Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) berbasis PLS yang diolah dengan software Smart PLS 3.2.8. Hasil penelitian inimenunjukan bahwa kepercayaan konsumen dan Persepsi risiko memiliki pengaruhpositif signifikan terhadap keamanan konsumen. Sedangkan keamanan konsumenberpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen.Kata Kunci: e-commerce, Minat Beli Konsumen, Persepsi Risiko, kepercayaankonsumen dan keamanan konsumen.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI, KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJAAN, DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN KEORGANISASIAN KARYAWAN TRIBUN JAMBI (KOMPAS GRAMEDIA GRUP)
Authors: Toqwy Elfira , Edward Edward
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi dukungan organisasi, karakteristik pekerjaan, dan kepuasan kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap komitmen keorganisasian karyawan pada Tribun Jambi. Populasi target untuk penelitian ini adalah karyawan Tibun Jambi dengan jumlah 70 orang karyawan. Dimana teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Sampling Jenuh (Sampling Sensus). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dalam pengumpulan datanya. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode statistik untuk menguji hipotesis yaitu dengan regresi linear berganda (multiple regression). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bahwa persepsi dukungan organisasi, karakteristik pekerjaan, dan kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen keorganisasian karyawan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Dimana dari pengujian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa variabel karakteristik pekerjaan memiliki pengaruh yang lebih dominan dibandingkan dengan persepsi dukungan organisasi dan kepuasan kerja
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN MOTIVASI KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BANK MANDIRI CABANG JAMBI DR SUTOMO
Authors: Putri Merina Nindi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini ini bertujuan Pengujian untuk menganalisis pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo, untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo dan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kecerdasan emosional dan motivasi karyawan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari survey dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Jumlah Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 56 karyawan Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah  analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Total skor variabel kecerdasan emosional karyawan Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo adalah sebesar 1348 yang pada tingkatan yang cukup baik, sementara  tanggapan responden motivasi  kerja karyawan  Bank Mandiri Cabang Jambi Dr Sutomo masih berada pada tingkatan yang cukup baik, dengan nilai total skor sebesar 1564, hal yang sama juga terjadi pada variabel Kinerja  dengan nilai total skor 1561 yang pada tingkatan yang cukup baik. 2) Secara bersama-sama kecerdasan emosional  dan motivasi  kerja mampu mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan sebesar 0,409 atau sebesar 40,9 persen, sementara sisanya sebesar 59,1 persen dipengaruhi variabel lainnya  yang tidak  diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,639 menunjukkan bahwa hubungan  antara kecerdasan emosional  dan motivasi  kerja  secara langsung sangat kuat.
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DALAM PENINGKATAN KINERJA ORGANISASI MELALUI PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN BAKAT (TALENT MANAGEMENT) DI POLSEK MARO SEBO ILIR BATANGHARI
Authors: Sinaga Jhon Riahman , Lubis Tona Aurora
Published: December 2021

Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan kepemimpinan transformasional, manajemen bakat dan kinerja di Polsek Maro Sebo Ilir, menganalisis pengaruh Gaya kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap manajemen bakat (talent management) di Polsek Maro Sebo Ilir, menganalisis bagaimana Pengaruh manajemen bakat (talent management) terhadap kinerja di Polsek Maro Sebo Ilir, menganalisis pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap kinerja Polsek Maro Sebo Ilir, menganalisis pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap kinerja Polsek Maro Sebo Ilir melalui manajemen bakat (talent Management). Dalam penelitian ini metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif,sumber data yang digunakan adalah mencakup data primer dan data sekunder .tehnik pengumpulan data kuisioner dan wawancara, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota Polri yang ada di Polsek, jumlah Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 responden, maka jumlah sampel penelitian adalah semua jumlah Populasi yaitu sebanyak 30 responden (sampel jenuh), karena metode jenuh merupakan teknik penentuan sampel bila semua anggota populasi digunakan menjadi sampel. Sugiono (2017). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan :1) secara umum tanggapan responden terhadap gambaran kepemimpinan transformasional, management bakat dan kinerja di polsek menunujukkan hal yang positif dan signifikan. 2)Hasil pengujian secara parsial antara kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap manajemen, manajemen bakat terhadap kinerja, kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja, serta kepemimoinan transformasional terhadap kinerja melalui pengolahan  manajemen bakat sebagai rata rata semua hasil unji secara simultan berpengaruh Positif dan signifikan
DETERMINAN LOYALITAS PENGGUNA APLIKASI RUANGGURU DI KOTA JAMBI DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Dewi Suci Novtari Kumala , Johannes Johannes
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan  pengaruh loyalitas pengguna aplikasi bimbingan belajar online Ruangguru. Enam  variabel yang dianalisis   yaitu kualitas produk, harga, personal selling, e-Wom, kepuasan konsumen, dan loyalitas konsumen.   Untuk itu dilakukan  penelitian  dengan  sampel sebesar  151 responden yang diperoleh melalui perhitungan Slovin, yang diperoleh dengan  menggunakan teknik tatap muka dan online.  Berdasarkan pola hubungan antara determinan loyalitas  terungkap bahwa harga  dan personal selling  adalah determinan kepuasan dan tidak terhadap  loyalitas konsumen. Sementara e-wom   menjadi deterimanan   loyalitas konsumen, dan tidak terhadap  kepuasan  konsumen.  Oleh karena itu , disarankan agar ruang guru meningkatkan peran  personal selling   dalam memanfaatkan ruang guru untuk tujuan pembelajaran secara online. Ini akan berdampak terhadap  loyalitas pengguna melalui  kegiatan e-Wom yang menjadi alat pemasaran  tanggung terelebih di era teknologi di segala bidang.
KOMPETENSI DAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH MOTIVASI KERJA (STUDI PADA DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PERIZINAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (DPM-PTSP) PROVINSI JAMBI)
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Indrawijaya Sigit
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi dan komunikasi organisasi terhadap motivasi kerja dan kinerja pegawai, serta untuk menganalisis motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai pada DPM-PTSP Provinsi Jambi yang berjumlah 147 orang. Ukuran atau jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan teori yang dikembangkan oleh Slovin dengan nilai e = 5% sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 107 orang. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey dan menggunakan analisis data Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi dan komunikasi organisasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui motivasi kerja. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwasanya jika DPM-PTSP Provinsi Jambi memiliki pegawai dengan kompetensi yang baik, serta didukung dengan adanya komunikasi organisasi yang berlansung secara efektif, maka hal ini akan meningkatkan motivasi pegawai dalam bekerja. Jika pegawai telah memiliki motivasi yang tinggi dalam bekerja, maka hal ini secara tidak langsung akan memberikan dampak pada hasil hasil kerja pegawai yang optimal.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN PAJAK KINI, ASET PAJAK TANGGUHAN, DISCRETION ACCRUAL, DAN TAX PLANNING TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Suheri T. Ricy Rikhad , Fitriyani Dewi , Setiawan Dedy
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh beban pajak kini, aset pajak tangguhan, discretionary accrual, dan tax planning terhadap manajemen laba. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan menggunakan metode purposive random sampling. Ada 39 perusahaan dari 142 perusahaan yang diambil sebagai sampel penelitian. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan regresi logistik dengan software SPSS versi 22.0. Hasil penelitian dengan regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa beban pajak kini, aset pajak tangguhan, discretionary accrual, dan tax planning berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap manajemen laba. Dalam uji parsial hanya beban pajak kini dan tax planning yang berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba
PEMBENTUKAN BRAND ATTACHMENT TERHADAP E-WOM SOCIAL COMMERCE INSTAGRAM PADA AKUN PRODUK ONLINE MAKANAN RINGAN DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Aulia Zuhratul , Yacob Syahmardi , Lubis Tona Aurora
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

The development of internet technology now makes the spread of word of mouth not only limited to face-to-face communication, but has changed its form to electronic word of mouth. One form of E-WOM (electronic Word of Mouth) marketing is social media like Instagram. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Brand Attachment on Instagram Social Commerce E-Wom on Snack Products Online Accounts in Jambi City. The population in this study is the people of Jambi City who use Instagram social media accounts. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling by taking 95 respondents based on criteria. Data collection methods using field studies in the form of online questionnaires. The analytical tool in this study uses multiple linear regression. Brand Satisfaction and Brand Trust have a significant influence on Brand Attachment. Brand Satisfaction and Brand Trust through Brand Attachment have a significant influence on the mediation of E-WOM Instagram social commerce.

Keywords: Brand Satisfaction, Brand Trust, Brand Attacment, and Instagram Social Commerce E-Wom.

ABSTRAK

Perkembangan teknologi internet saat ini membuat penyebaran word of mouth tidak hanya terbatas pada komunikasi tatap muka, tetapi sudah berubah bentuk menjadi electronic word of mouth. Salah satu bentuk dari E-WOM (electronic Word of Mouth) marketing adalah media sosial seperti Instagram. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kota Jambi yang menggunakan akun social Media Instagram,Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan mengambil 95 responden berdasarkan kriteria. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi lapangan dalam bentuk kuesioner online. Alat analisis dalam Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda. HaSil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Brand Satisfaction,Brand Trust memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap E-wom social commerce Instagram, Brand Satisfaction dan Brand Trust memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Brand Attachment .Brand Satisfaction dan Brand Trust melalui Brand Attachment memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap mediasi dari E-WOM social commerce Instagram. 

Kata kunci: Brand Satisfaction, Brand Trust, Brand Attacment, dan E-Wom Social Commerce Instagram.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS DAN INOVASI TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING (STUDI KASUS WEDDING ORGANIZER HASTINA PUSPITA DECORATION KOTA JAMBI)
Authors: Riany Adhe Ira , Dahmiri Dahmiri
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kreativitas dan inovasi terhadap keunggulan bersaing (studi kasus wedding organizer Hastina Puspita Decoration Jambi). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang pernah memakai jasa wedding organizer Hastina Puspita decoration pada tahun 2019, jumlah sampel dihitung berdasarkan rumus Slovin yakni sebanyak 70 responden. Pengumpulan sampel dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif dan metode kuantitatif yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan tingkat signifikan 0,05. Keseluruhan analisis dihitung menggunakan program SPSS versi 24. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa (1) kreativitas dan inovasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing pada wedding organizer Hastina Puspita Dcoration Jambi. (2) inovasi memiliki pengaruh yang paling dominan terhadap keunggulan bersaing wedding organizer Hastina Puspita Decoration Jambi.
Liraglutide Mortality Effect on Atrial Fibrillation Patients
Authors: Haloot Justin , Mahmoud Mohamed , Badin Auroa
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist
(GLP-1) utilized for management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, has been
associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular events. However, it is
also associated with increased heart rate and reduced heart rate
variability. In this study, we investigate the effect of liraglutide in
patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods: TriNetX global research
network provided aggregate data for this retrospective cohort study of
AF patients on liraglutide that were matched to AF patients not on
liraglutide from January 1, 2016, through November 13, 2021. Primary
outcomes were all-cause mortality, ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke,
acute heart failure episode, and acute coronary syndrome episode.
Results: 16,214 AF patients on liraglutide were propensity score matched
to AF patients not on liraglutide. They were matched for demographics,
cardiovascular procedures, cardiovascular medications, hypertension,
diabetes, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and diabetic
medications. AF patients on liraglutide were found to have a
significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality (HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.631
– 0.711, p < 0.001). There was a tendency toward lower risk
of stroke, acute heart failure, and acute coronary syndrome but was not
statistically significant. Conclusion: Liraglutide is associated with
lower risk of all-cause mortality in AF patients. These findings are
limited due to the retrospective nature of the study. Further
examination is needed of liraglutide effect on mortality in AF patients.
Choledocholithiasis comorbidity with Clonorchis sinensis: A case report
Authors: Shao Ping , Chen Qing
Published: December 2021

Coexisting gallbladder stones, common bile duct stones and Clonorchis
sinensis infection is rare. Most radiologists and surgeons have low
awareness and diagnostic suspicion of C. sinensis infection before
opting for surgery.
Development and validation of postoperative predictive recurrence nomograms in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Deng Cong-ying , Sun Ling , Ji Yuan
Published: December 2021

Background： Patients with persistent atrial
fibrillation（PsAF） still have a higher risk of recurrence after
catheter radiofrequency ablation. Nevertheless, effective recurrence
forecast tools have not been established for these patients. Thus, this
research aimed to develop and validate an easy-to-use linear prediction
model for predicting postoperative recurrence in patients with PsAF.
Methods： We conducted a single-center, retrospective,
observational study of patients with PsAF admitted to our hospital from
June 2013 to June 2021. Univariate analysis was used to screen risk
factors, then we used multivariate regression analysis to evaluate the
independence of each risk factor and construct a combined prediction
model which incorporated into a nomogram, finally, we took the receiver
operating characteristic (ROC) curve to predict the value of nomogram
model. Additionally, the calibration curves and decision curve analysis
(DCA) were also performed to assess the clinical utility of the
nomogram. Results： A total of 209 subjects were included in
the study and 42 (20.10%) were followed up to September 2021 for
recurrent AF.  Duration of AF, Left atrial diameter(LAD), BMI, CKMB, and
alcohol consumption were independent risk factors (P < 0.05),
 these variables were integrated into the nomogram model, and the area
under the curve （AUC） was 0.895, the sensitivity was 93.3%, and the
specificity was 71.4%, indicating that the model had an excellent
predictive performance.  The C-index of the predictive nomogram model
was 0.906. The calibration curves and DCA results manifested that the
Model had a splendid predictive correction and discrimination ability.
Conclusion： This simple and innovative clinical nomogram (that
any clinician can use in the daily clinic) can help evaluate the risk of
recurrence after catheter ablation in PsAF, facilitate preoperative
evaluation as well as the postoperative follow-up, and may also help
generate personalized therapeutic strategies.
Optimizing a metabarcoding primer portfolio for species-level detection of taxa in complex mixtures of diverse fishes
Authors: Baetscher Diana , Locatelli Nicolas , Won Eugene , Fitzgerald Timothy , McIntyre Peter , Therkildsen Nina Overgaard
Published: December 2021

DNA metabarcoding is used to enumerate and identify taxa in both
environmental samples and tissue mixtures. The composition and
resolution of metabarcoding data depend on the primer(s) used. Markers
that amplify different genes can mitigate biases in primer affinity,
amplification efficiency, and reference database resolution, but few
empirical studies have evaluated markers for complementary performance.
Here, we assess the individual and joint performance of 22 markers for
detecting species in a DNA pool of >100 species of
primarily marine and freshwater fishes, but also including
representatives of elasmobranchs, cephalopods, and crustaceans. Marker
performance includes the integrated effect of primer specificity and
reference availability. We find that a portfolio of four markers
targeting 12S, 16S, and multiple regions of COI identifies 100% of
reference taxa to family and nearly 60% to species. We then use the
four markers in this portfolio to evaluate metabarcoding of
heterogeneous tissue mixtures, using experimental fishmeal to test: 1)
the tissue input threshold to ensure detection; 2) how read depth scales
with tissue abundance; and 3) the effect of non-target material in the
mixture on recovery of target taxa. We consistently detect taxa that
make up >1% of fishmeal mixtures and can detect taxa at
the lowest input level of 0.01%, but rare taxa (<1%) were
detected inconsistently across markers and replicates. Read counts
showed weak correlation with tissue input, suggesting they are not a
valid proxy for relative abundance. Despite this limitation, our results
demonstrate the value of a primer portfolio approach—tailored to the
taxa of interest—for detecting and identifying both rare and abundant
species in heterogeneous tissue mixtures.
A case of acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis C during the course of adrenal Cushing's syndrome
Authors: Osuga Takahiro , Miyanishi Koji , Hamaguchi Kota , Tanaka Shingo , Ohnuma Hiroyuki , Murase Kazuyuki , Takada Kohichi , Kato Junji
Published: December 2021

A 50-year-old woman with adrenal Cushing’s syndrome and chronic
hepatitis C developed an acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis C
before adrenectomy. After administration of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir was
started, her transaminase levels normalized promptly and a rapid
virological response also was achieved. Then laparoscopic left
adrenectomy was performed safely.
Endoscopic posterior nasal neurectomy for intractable rhinitis: a systematic review of the literature Running Title: Endoscopic PNN: a systematic review
Authors: Lee Mun Leng , Chakravarty Patrick , Ellul David
Published: December 2021

Objectives: Rhinitis affects up to 40% of the population worldwide and
can significantly reduce quality of life. Some patients remain
symptomatic despite maximal medical therapy. In refractory cases,
posterior nasal neurectomy (PNN - the division of the intranasal nerve
branches containing postganglionic parasympathetic fibres) is postulated
to reduce symptom burden. The objectives of this paper were to review
the literature to establish whether the procedure is effective and safe
in the management of allergic and non-allergic rhinitis. Design: A
systematic review of Pubmed, EMBASE and MEDLINE was undertaken. Studies
were excluded if not available in English or undertaken in non-human
subjects. Participants: Seventeen articles satisfied the inclusion
criteria studying in total 2029 patients. Sample size ranged from
8-1056. Main Outcome Measures: Patient-reported objective and subjective
outcomes and post-operative complications were reviewed Results: There
were two randomised controlled trials, two case control studies, and the
remaining thirteen were case series using both objective and subjective
outcome measures. All but one study found improved patient reported
outcomes following PNN. Complications were reported in 10 studies -
haemorrhage was the most common complication and was observed in 28
patients (1.6% of subjects). Conclusions: Endoscopic posterior nasal
neurectomy is safe and appears to be effective in the treatment of
intractable rhinitis but the level of the available evidence was
generally poor. Larger, well designed studies are needed to clarify its
role in the management of difficult-to-treat rhinitis.