bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Teachers’ Competence for Faculty Development Program: Challenges and Opportunities in the Modern Era of Teaching
Authors: Sali Fatima Zahra V. , Ayangco-Derramas Clarissa , Fadare Stephen Ayoade
Published: January 2025

The paradigm shift to the new normal of learning calls forth for teacher quality; thus, it is necessary for teachers to be competent in the ever-growing demands of teaching in the modern era. This study was an analysis of teaching competence by exploring the challenges and opportunities encountered by school teachers and administrators in the modern approach to teaching as the basis for the Faculty Development Program. This study employed a qualitative method using a semi-structured interview guide through focus group discussion to gather information from participants and was subjected to a thematic analysis for the interpretation of the data. The study revealed that, from the perspectives of administrators, elementary teachers need assistance in modern teaching, particularly in curriculum instruction and assessment literacy; thus, the Faculty Development Program should be in line with these needs. The findings of the study serve as valuable input for both teachers and school administrators in providing quality education in the 21st century and developing new teaching approaches in the modern era.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Honda Scoopy pada Konsumen CV. Agung Mandiri Motor
Authors: Gregorius Guliling  , Walter Obon  , Nunsio H. Meylano
Published: January 2025

This research aimed to (1) find out the description of product quality, price and purchasing decisions, (2) find out the influence of product quality and price on purchasing decisions partially and simultaneously. In this research, the population consisted of 100 consumers of CV Agung Mandiri Motor. Due to the limited population, a purposive sampling technique was used for data collection. Questionnaires were used to collect data, which were then analyzed using descriptive methods and inferential statistics, specifically multiple linear regression. The hypothesis was tested using t-tests and f-tests. The descriptive analysis results indicated that the variables of product quality and price have a sufficient impact on purchasing decisions. However, the t-test statistics showed that these variables individually did not significantly affect purchasing decisions. On the other hand, the f-test statistics suggested that all independent variables collectively have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Additionally, the determination analysis revealed that product quality y and price price contribute to 61 1.6% of purchasing decisions for Honda Scoopy Motorcycles by consumers of CV Agung Mandiri Motor, with the remaining 38.4% influenced by other factors outside the scope of the research variables.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan Kualitas Pelayanan, terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Chatime
Authors: Dian Grace Sagala  , Anggiat Parlindungan  , Lily Maryam Nst  , Nursiah Fitri  , Indra Siregar
Published: January 2025

The rapid growth occurring in the contemporary food and beverage industry during this era of globalization, driven by increasingly consumptive lifestyles, is the phenomenon examined in this study. One of the popular contemporary beverages today is Chatime. Chatime is widely known, especially among millennials such as college students. However, Chatime still receives negative responses from some of its customers. This may happen due to differences in individual preferences and varying customer expectations, meaning what is liked by most people does not always satisfy everyone, which is a problem addressed in this study. The factors suspected to influence customer satisfaction with Chatime are price, product quality, and service quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of price, product quality, and service quality on Chatime customer satisfaction among Business Administration students at Politeknik Negeri Medan. This study uses quantitative methods, including validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The data analysis technique employed in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26, with a sample of 94 respondents. Data collection techniques used in this study include questionnaires and literature studies. Based on the research results, price (X1), product quality (X2), and service quality (X3) simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y). The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test show that the variables of price, product quality, and service quality can explain 73.8% of the influence on customer satisfaction, while the remaining 26.2% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
Pengaruh Faktor Budaya, Sosial, dan Pribadi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Industri E-Commerce (Shopee) di Politeknik Negeri Medan
Authors: Roito Marbun  , Anggiat Parlindungan  , Lily Maryam Nst  , Nursiah Fitri  , Indra Siregar
Published: January 2025

Currently, the problem of consumer behavior is the low level of consumer awareness of the needs of the goods they buy. Some consumers admit that the goods they buy are not what they really need, but they still make purchases. There are also those who reveal that they order goods on the marketplace just because they are visually tempted. This certainly contradicts the purchasing decision theory which explains that the higher the consumer's awareness of the need for the goods needed, the higher the purchasing decision will be, and vice versa. This research aims to analyze the influence of cultural factors, social factors and personal factors on purchasing decisions. The approach used in this research is a quantitative method. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a total of 99 respondents, who were users of the Shopee application. Data was collected via an online questionnaire and processed using SPSS with multiple regression data analysis techniques. The results of this research show that simultaneously, cultural, social and personal variables have a significant and positive influence on purchasing decisions, as indicated by the significant value of the F test < sig value, namely <,0.001 < 0.05. And partially, social and personal variables have a significant and positive influence on purchasing decisions, which is aimed at the significance value of the t test for each variable < sig value, namely (0.005 and <0.001 < 0.5). Meanwhile, cultural factors are rejected which is aimed at the significance value of the t test variable > sig value, namely (0.132 > 0.05). They feel that although communities such as those for music lovers, gamers, or fashion can be a forum for sharing the same interests, not everyone feels the need or is interested in being active in the online environment in discussions or activities within it.
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mie Gacoan
Authors: Siti Anisawati  , Nursiah Fitri  , Suriyadi Suriyadi  , Dewi Comala Sari  , Safaruddin Safaruddin
Published: January 2025

This quantitative research aims to answer questions about the influence of Brand Image and Price Perception on the Decision to Purchase Gacoan Noodles. Quantitative research methodology using survey methods. The sampling technique used the incidental technique with a sample size of 95 respondents. The data collection technique uses Multiple Linear Regression. The research results show that Brand Image has a partial influence on purchasing decisions for Gacoan Noodle Products. This is proven by the tcount value of 4.698 and a significance value of 0.000. Price perception partially influences purchasing decisions for Mie Gacoan products. This is proven by the t-count result of 8.971 and a significance value of 0.000. Meanwhile, based on the statistical calculation of Simultaneous tests on Purchasing Decisions, it can be concluded that Brand Image and Price Perception simultaneously influence Purchasing Decisions on Mie Gacoan products. This is proven by the Fcount of 63.885 and a significance value of 0.000. Based on the calculation of the Coefficient of Determination, it can be explained that the Ajasted R Square value is 0.572, which means that Purchase Decisions can be explained by the Brand Image and Price Perception variables of 58,1%, while 41,9% is explained by other variables not included in this research.
Strategi Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Melalui Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Mutu ISO 9001:2015
Authors: Kartono Kartono  , Purnomo Wirawan
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to identify strategies that can be implemented to improve the quality of health services through QMS ISO 9001:2015 and their impact on patient satisfaction and operational efficiency. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method in several hospitals that have implemented ISO 9001:2015. Data was collected through interviews with management, staff and patients, as well as analysis of documents related to the implementation of SMM. The results of this research show the implementation of Quality Management Principles: Hospitals that implement ISO 9001:2015 principles, such as customer focus and a risk-based approach, experience an increase in patient satisfaction and a reduction in complaints. Staff Involvement Staff involvement in the quality management process through training and feedback sessions has been proven to increase their motivation and commitment to quality standards. Performance Measurement: The use of clear performance indicators allows hospitals to identify strengths and weaknesses in their services, thereby facilitating continuous improvement. Patient Feedback : Hospitals that routinely collect and analyze patient feedback can identify areas for improvement, which has a positive impact on the overall patient experience.  Continuous Improvement: By implementing the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle, hospitals can ensure that their processes and procedures are always updated and relevant.
Dampak Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Yoris Daka Pradana Yudha  , Muhammad Zaky Khaerul Anwar  , De Prabu Dienasti Putra
Published: January 2025

This scientific paper aims to determine how exports and imports affect Indonesia's economic growth. The main focus of this study is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Indonesia's Economic Growth. The data used comes from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and the data collection is carried out by documentation. The results of the study show that exports and imports have an impact on Indonesia's economic growth. In conclusion, if Indonesia exports more goods than imports, state revenues will increase and economic growth will also be better. However, during the pandemic, Indonesia faced many difficulties that affected imports, such as high unemployment rates and declining public income, which reduced people's purchasing power. In addition, the price of imported goods became more expensive. Exports were also hampered because many countries restricted their borders, so that the delivery of export goods was disrupted. These difficulties reduced state revenues, because unemployment increased and domestic production was hampered. All of these problems have an impact on economic growth. To overcome this, the government has made policies to help restore the economy and keep economic growth from slowing down.
Pengaruh Online Shoping Experience Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Menggunakan Shopee
Authors: Ai Kurniasih  , Ani Hartini  , Marini Marini
Published: January 2025

Naval base as one of the integral components of the SSAT is the spearhead of power in carrying out support for the tasks of the operating units both in peacetime and during war. In carrying out its duties the Navy has an Integrated Fleet Weapon System (SSAT) which is the integration of strength of the capabilities of the KRI, Aircraft, Marines and Naval base components. To find out the professional level of the soldier, it is necessary to hold a Test of Combat Naval Base Task Force in order to realize, maintain and improve the skills of both individuals and groups, which in turn will increase the establishment of Operational Command and Control, Operational Procedures and the establishment of mastery of appropriate techniques and tactics. With the implementation of the test, it is expected to know about Naval Base Combat Readiness, a condition where the base can carry out its main tasks.Combat Duty Rehearsal is an exercise carried out by KRI or base to maintain the ability and professionalism of soldiers both programmed and programmed. This study aims to determine whether the relationship of human resource readiness inﬂuences the professional abilities of the Naval Base on west coast of Sumatera.
Pengaruh Proses Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Samsat Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Kota Serang
Authors: Alvina Novanka  , Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: January 2025

This study looks at service quality. that affects community satisfaction in paying motor vehicle tax at Serang City Samsat. Quality factors include overall, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and physical evidence. This study's objective is to look into the ways that the public. This This study's goal is to investigate public perceptions regarding caliber of services rendered by Samsat and provide suggestions for improvement. According to various sources, good public services must meet people's needs and provide a satisfying experience, but taxpayers can become dissatisfied with problems such as complicated procedures and long time.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Karyawan
Authors: Siti Salma Nur Izati  , Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: January 2025

An organization is a setting where individuals can unite and work together to accomplish shared goals, vision, and mission. A company's human resources (HR) play a major role in its success, and having talented employees can offer the organization a competitive edge. The ability of both individuals and groups to collaborate, communicate, and maintain discipline has a significant impact on an organization's effectiveness. Extracurricular activities by employees, such supporting colleagues and upholding work ethics, also help the company reach its objectives. To inspire and guide subordinates to collaborate in the face of difficulties, effective leadership is required. Ability, motivation, and interest all affect employee performance, which is also impacted by company culture, which reflects common standards and values. Employee performance and business success can both be enhanced by a positive corporate culture.
Efektifitas RCEP dalam Mendorong Perdagangan di ASEAN
Authors: Muhamad Abdul Faiz  , Ferdy Octaviano  , Algi Muhammad Hustan
Published: January 2025

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is a free trade agreement involving 15 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, including 10 ASEAN member states as well as partners such as China, Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand. Signed in November 2020, RCEP is one of the largest trade agreements in the world, covering around 30% of the global population and world GDP. For ASEAN countries, RCEP has important objectives, including improving market access, reducing tariffs and trade barriers, and strengthening economic integration. This agreement is expected to have a significant positive impact on the economy and trade in ASEAN, by driving economic growth through increased trade and investment, creating jobs, and improving people's welfare. In addition, RCEP also enables economic diversification by providing access to new markets, thus reducing dependence on traditional markets. By harmonizing standards and regulations, RCEP can increase the competitiveness of products from ASEAN countries in the global market, thus strengthening their position in the world economy.
Analisis Pengaruh Human Capital, Upah Minumum dan Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Industri di Kota Gunung Sitoli Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Ilman Ashari Siregar  , Irma Hutagalung  , Jaiton Habeahan  , Juan Sibarani  , Rista Lumban Gaol  , Nasrullah Hidayat
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of human capital, minimum wages and workforce on the economic growth of the industrial sector in Gunung Sitoli City in 2018-2022. The research method uses multiple linear regression analysis with secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Gunung Sitoli City Manpower Office. The results of the study indicate that human capital and workforce have a significant effect on the economic growth of the industrial sector, while the minimum wage does not have a significant effect. The condition of human capital in Gunung Sitoli City can be assessed based on several main indicators such as education level, workforce skills, and access to training and development of abilities. 2022 is a period in which Gunungsitoli City shows efforts to improve worker welfare through adjustments to the UMK, but still faces challenges in creating sufficient jobs to absorb the growing workforce. This study contributes to the development of local economic policies and human resource development strategies in Gunung Sitoli City.
Art and Science in the Renaissance: The Example of Geometric Features in the Work of Leonardo da Vinci
Authors: Gan Jue
Published: January 2025

During the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci was hailed as a master of painting techniques and theories, and had a profound impact on the development of European painting. Studies have shown that the use of geometry is one of the central elements in Leonardo’s painting technique. By combining art and science, he used the golden section and perspective to give his works a unique sense of order and beauty. This paper selects three masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci, The Last Supper, The Annunciation and The Mona Lisa, as the objects of study, and explores in depth the geometric features embodied in these works. Through a detailed analysis of the composition, proportion, and spatial relationships in each artwork, this study reveals the close connection between science and art during the Renaissance. The research reveals that in his creative process, Leonardo employed mathematical principles and demonstrated a profound understanding and observational ability regarding the natural world. This interdisciplinary fusion not only enhanced artistic expression but also reflected the contemporary society’s pursuit of an integrated knowledge system.
UNA NOTA SULL’ETIMOLOGIA DI “PIOTTA” ‘CENTO LIRE’
Authors: Miola Emanuele
Published: January 2025

Questo contributo prende in esame le diverse ipotesi etimologiche per la parola romanesca piotta ‘cento lire’. Ne retrodata la prima occorrenza in un testo scritto in Italia; offre una plausibile spiegazione della sua diffusione nelle regioni centrali della nostra Penisola a partire dalle regioni settentrionali (Piemonte ed Emilia-Romagna in primis) e propone che la presenza della -t- intensa nel romanesco e nell’italiano sia dovuta al contatto dei gerganti con altri gerganti parlanti, tra il resto, italiano popolare regionale piemontese. Si irrobustisce così l’ipotesi che piotta ‘cento lire’ proceda etimologicamente dal piemontese piòta ‘zampa, gamba’.
 
A note on the etymology of piotta ‘one hundred lire’
The paper examines the etymological hypotheses for the word piotta ‘one hundred lire’. It backdates its first occurrence in a text written in Italy, offers a plausible explanation of its diffusion from Piedmont and Emilia-Romagna into the central regions of Italy, and proposes that the presence of the intense -t- in the Romanesco dialect and Italian is due to the contact between jargon speakers speaking, among other things, also popular Italian, in its Piedmontese regional variety. The hypothesis that piotta comes etymologically from Piedmontese piòta ‘paw, leg’ is strengthened.
LABORATORIO DI LETTERATURA ITALIANA MIGRANTE: UNA PROPOSTA DIDATTICA
Authors: Greco Miriam
Published: January 2025

In un ambiente scolastico multiculturale, può un laboratorio sulla letteratura migrante favorire momenti di riflessione sul tema dell’identità culturale e linguistica in modo efficace?  E’ questa la domanda a cui si cerca di rispondere tramite l’ideazione e l’applicazione di un progetto didattico concreto. Dopo una presentazione del contesto scolastico italiano e delle caratteristiche della letteratura migrante, si propone un’analisi del laboratorio stesso in tutte le sue fasi: dalla progettazione sino alla riflessione sui risultati raccolti.
Italian migrant literature laboratory: a didactic proposal
In a multicultural school environment, can a workshop on migrant literature promote moments of reflection on the topic of cultural and linguistic identity in an effective way?  This is the question we try to answer through the design and application of a concrete educational project. After a presentation of the Italian school context and the characteristics of migrant literature, an analysis of the laboratory itself is proposed in all its phases: from planning to reflection on the results collected.
Makna “Menyesallah Allah” Dalam Kitab Yunus 3:10 dan Relevansinya dalam Pendidikan Jemaat
Authors: Jacobus Herry Reinhard , Nainggolan Bartolomeus Diaz
Published: January 2025

The use of the word God regrets in Jonah 3:10 often seems to confuse Bible readers, because it contradicts God's omniscient nature. This raises the question of whether God's omniscience is just a context or whether it is really God's nature like that. This paper aims to explain and provide an understanding of the word regret in Jonah 3:10. By using the method of interpretation as well as searching through books and articles, we will analyze the word regret in the book of Jonah 3:10. Jonah was repeatedly told by God to remind them to repent, because God knew that they would repent. That is why God was sorry because He is omniscient. God is merciful and His love is no respecter of persons, even the most sinful people will be forgiven by God. The book of Jonah 3:10 is a testament to God's character.
Menggali Makna Keluarga: Pendidikan Agama Kristen sebagai Instrumen Perubahan Perilaku Anak yang Signifikan
Authors: Luma Subaedah
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the central role of Christian Religious Education (CRE) in shaping the character and behavior of children, especially within the family context. The research highlights the family as an entity formed based on the will of God, emphasizing the significant impact of CRE within the family on the moral development, values, and life perspectives of children. The research methodology utilized for this study involves literature analysis to delve into the role of CRE within the family. The article underscores the vital role of parents as educators, creating Christian values that can be internalized. Additionally, the article addresses challenges while providing existing solutions. Thus, this article presents the crucial contribution of CRE in shaping the moral and ethical foundations of children within the family context, emphasizing the pivotal role of the family as the primary agent in the process of socialization and Christian religious education.
Teknologi sebagai Media Komunikasi Interaktif dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Mick R. Manuahe Yani
Published: January 2025

Christian religious education plays a crucial role in transmitting Christian values to the younger generation. In this context, communication holds a central role in the process of Christian religious education, encompassing the presentation of material, the flow of discussions, and the reflective processes. Interactive communication emerges as a key element in Christian religious education, where the process refers to the active interaction between the communicator (teacher) and the communicatee (student). Technology has become an integral part of social and educational life. In Christian religious education, the utilization of technology as a tool for interactive communication can enhance student engagement and the effectiveness of material delivery. This research aims to evaluate the role of technology as a medium for interactive communication in the context of Christian religious education. The applied research method is a literature review, enabling the researcher to construct a robust theoretical foundation based on relevant literature in the field. With this approach, it is expected to form a deeper understanding of the contribution of technology in enriching interactive communication in Christian religious education.
Jalan Salib sebagai Dasar Pendidikan Kristen: Upaya Mengimplementasikan Pendidikan Kristen dalam Realitas Sosial di Indonesia
Authors: Panjaitan Firman
Published: January 2025

This study intends to analyze the role of Christian education to the existing social reality, especially the problem of poverty and injustice, in Indonesia. The problem of poverty and injustice in Indonesia is a problem that must be considered. Therefore, educational institutions, especially Christian education, should be able to develop a form of education that is not just make smart learners intellectually (only transfer of knowledge) but is able to provide intelligence holistically, so that learners have intelligence as well as sensitivity to existing social situations. By using qualitative methods, with the approach of literature studies, this study resulted in a conclusion that Christian education should foster contextual spirituality which is based on the way of the cross, because the way of the cross opens up new perspectives for suffering with everyone who suffers. Thus the way of the cross, as a contextual spirituality, opens awareness and fosters empathy to engage directly in every social reality in Indonesia, thus creating efforts to minimize suffering due to poverty and injustice.
Peran Guru Kristen sebagai Penuntun dalam Mewujudkan Pendidikan Karakter yang Holistis-Transformasional
Authors: Pardede Ayu Agustina , Listiani Tanti
Published: January 2025

The decline in character is the fruit of the ineffective implementation of transformational-holistic character education. Christian teachers are important in understanding their duties and functions as guides to revitalize character education that touches aspects of students' lives as a whole: cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. Therefore, the purpose of writing this paper is to describe the role of the Christian teacher as a guide in realizing holistic transformational character education. The writing method used is the method of literature review. Holistic-transformational character education is important because students can find identity, meaning, and purpose in life through interaction with the environment and God. Christian teachers must always establish relationships with students, and have a personal relationship with God so that they can imitate Christ as the Great Shepherd, center Christ in education, and have an eschatological mission. This can be realized through strategies, methods, and teaching models that are varied and by the needs of students; providing motivation and support; and presenting good, rich material that remains grounded in Bible truth. Future researchers should examine the social competence of Christian teachers with homeroom/BK, parents, and students in realizing the above.
Strategi Diferensiasi Proses dalam Pencapaian Tujuan Merdeka Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Tanduklangi Rinaldus
Published: January 2025

Process differentiation strategy-based learning is one part of the differentiation learning model which focuses on the learning processes and needs of different students. Process differentiation learning can be a relevant learning strategy in achieving the objectives of the Independent Learning Curriculum. This can be seen from the implementation of the process differentiation learning strategy which begins with building understanding, providing stimulus which culminates in a response in the form of exploring the material, giving assignments that are linked to individual learning needs of students, providing support in the assignment process, designing interesting learning activities. by accommodating the learning styles of students, as well as building flexible study groups according to students' abilities and interests. Stages like this are also a basic requirement in implementing Christian Religious Education (PAK) learning so that each student can achieve maximum learning goals. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research through library study, namely exploring references such as books and journals that are relevant to the topic being studied.
Pendekatan Andragogi dalam Pembinaan Kecakapan Hidup Orang Dewasa Melalui Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Marneci Yuherlita , Yuel
Published: January 2025

This research aims to provide an understanding of Andragogy as an art and science used to help adults learn, as well as how this concept is applied in Christian Religious Education (PAK) to develop life skills. PAK is a teaching process that is based on Biblical truth, centered on Christ, and relies on the power of the Holy Spirit. The life skills referred to in this research include practical and functional skills which aim to equip students to be able to solve various life problems, as well as proactively and creatively find solutions to overcome them. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, where data is obtained from various relevant literature sources. The research results show that the application of andragogy in PAK can help develop essential life skills for adults to face life's challenges more effectively. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of integrating andragogy in PAK to empower students in everyday life.
The Conflict Between Lefts and Rights Policies on Economic and Public Security Events
Authors: Liang Yuange
Published: January 2025

This article thoroughly examines the connection between political orientation and economic policies by analyzing the decision-making process and economic consequences of right-wing countries like the United States and left-wing countries such as Norway during the COVID-19 pandemic. Countries with a strong left-wing inclination might focus more on developing the public sector and social welfare, and their economic development mode tends to be closer to the welfare state model. In contrast, countries with a stronger right-wing tendency stress the function of free markets and private enterprises, and their economic development models are more similar to the free-market economy model. Nevertheless, international cooperation must be strengthened. Both left-wing and right-wing countries should discard ideological distinctions and jointly address the impact of the pandemic on the global economy to facilitate its recovery. Also, during the epidemic, vulnerable groups had been the most severely affected. The government should adopt measures to safeguard their basic livelihoods and rights, and prevent the wealth gap from further expanding. Additionally, it is essential to increase investment in education and training to enhance the skill level of workers and provide human resource support for the long-term economic development.
State Responsibility for Transboundary Pollution and Its Assumption: The Case of Japan's Discharge of Nuclear Sewage
Authors: Xiao Yaxin
Published: January 2025

In recent years, the unilateral decision and behavior of Japanese government in discharging Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water without any guarantee of safety and reliability, despite the international communitys skepticism , have aroused the concern and anger of the people of the world. The act of discharging the nuclear-contaminated water was carried out under the authorization and control of the Government of Japan, which is contrary to the obligations under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Convention on Nuclear Safety and other conventions to which Japan is a party, so it should be subject to the corresponding national responsibility. Regarding the assumption of responsibility, as the strength of the States themselves mainly promotes international legal obligations and responsibilities, Japan should withdraw its wrongful practice and assume its corresponding duties and responsibilities as soon as possible. The ocean makes the world's countries closely connected, and all countries' interests are closely intertwined, so it is necessary to build a national responsibility mechanism for transboundary pollution under the framework of international law. Based on the existing achievements, this paper discusses and analyzes the national responsibility for transboundary pollution and its assumption and the construction of the national responsibility mechanism, taking Japan's discharge of nuclear-contaminated water as an example in order to strive to provide helpful theoretical support for judicial practice.
The Impact of Economic Development and Technological Advancement on National Inequalities
Authors: Ke Junjie
Published: January 2025

The impact of inequality has had a significant negative effect in most countries. In many countries, inequality is on an inexorable upward trend and, if allowed to continue, it will further undermine the development in societies and economies. This paper explains the effect of inequality from two perspectives, the economic development and technological advancement. Taking China as an example, the paper analyses the increase of Chinas Gross Domestic Product and its investment in scientific and technological development and innovation in recent years, and analyses the corresponding impact on inequality. This paper focuses on the factors that contribute to regional inequality in China. The findings show that Western China is lagging behind in terms of development while Eastern China has a much higher level of development in spite of the fact that it is already affluent. Further, this paper suggests that, in the future, artificial intelligence can be used to enhance equality in education and to increase skilled labour in poor areas for developmental purposes.
Review of Aristocratic Power Through Tangs Imperial Examination: Confrontation and Collapse
Authors: Wang Zhong
Published: January 2025

This paper aims to discuss the rise and fall of the aristocratic prestigious families through the dynamics and characteristics of Imperial Examination System. The concrete contents include but not limited to the exposure of the exclusivity, inheritance and antagonism of prestigious families at the birth time of the Imperial Examination system as well as its collapse after the Resettlement and migration of prestigious families. The methodology employed by this paper goes beyond the qualitative way that is typically used by the current scholarship in the research of this topic. It basically answers the question of how the power origins of the aristocratic prestigious families during the Tang dynasty had been suppressed by the newly reformed educational policies regarding selecting, ultimately leading to their collapse. In summary, the introduction and development of the Imperial Examination System significantly weakened the Fengjian nature of the aristocratic families, undermined their privileges established through monopolization across different social strata, and further ensured the decline and eventual demise of these clans.
The Application of Self-Determination Theory in Promoting Language Learning Motivation
Authors: Wei Yitong
Published: January 2025

Language learning is the foundation of deeper learning. Maximizing the motivation in language learning can effectively improve our learning efficiency. As society becomes increasingly digitalized and intelligent, improving language learning efficiency is more urgent than ever. This article explores strategies to boost language learning motivation through the lens of self-determination theory. The author discusses how they stimulate language learning motivation by examining the three key factors of self-determination theory which are autonomy, competence and relatedness. At the same time, author discusses why these three basic psychological factors are crucial to meet our basic psychological needs. Interviews with foreign language learners provide insights into their experiences. The findings suggest that when learners' psychological needs are met, they experience reduced anxiety and increased intrinsic motivation, ultimately enhancing their language learning efficiency and social competitiveness.
Research on the Commentary of 'Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio' from the Perspective of Digital Humanities
Authors: Fang Jianlin
Published: January 2025

In the realm of digital humanities, the application of visualization tools is becoming increasingly prevalent, offering new perspectives and methodologies for humanities research. Taking the study of commentary on "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio" as an example, VOSviewer and CiteSpace, two visualization tools, are employed to filter the literature on the commentary research of "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio" over the past forty years. By clustering keywords, the research topics in this field are identified. The temporal evolution of "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio" commentary research is analyzed using the timeline feature, with the temporal development serving as the axis. After a detailed comparison with the actual situation of the commentary research on "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio," it is found that visualization tools like VOSviewer demonstrate a high degree of credibility in cluster analysis. However, their drawbacks are also quite apparent, such as the inability to analyze the generated charts. Building on this foundation, the advantages of digital intelligence technology in the humanities and the challenges it faces are explored.
From Avatar to Actant: Player Agency, Identity Transformation, and Posthuman Play in Baldurs Gate 3
Authors: Mi Xingyu
Published: January 2025

The analysis situates itself within cyborg anthropology and posthumanism, interrogating the liberational potential of bodily transformations and player-avatar relations in Baldurs Gate 3 (BG3). It also examines BG3s inclusivity, questioning whether the games audience transcends traditional gamer demographics to include marginalized groups, reflecting socio-cultural shifts in digital media. Employing a mixed-methods approach integrating qualitative interviews and quantitative textual analysis of the games eight relationship-building characters, this paper examines the complexities of identity construction and bodily augmentation in virtual spaces. It explores how players leverage BG3s affordances to navigate and negotiate personal and social identities, effectively performing a 'second life' within the game's expansive world. The study critically assesses the extent to which these virtual embodiments reflect or diverge from players' real-life identities and how this process facilitates a form of posthuman play. Data gathered from online gaming forums and social media platforms, combined with insights from player interviews, reveal a significant trend of players using BG3 to explore aspects of their identities constrained in real life. Preliminary findings indicate that players frequently create avatars embodying their ideal physical forms, gender expressions, and relational dynamics. These virtual experiences provide a liberational space for players to experiment with and affirm their identities, reinforcing the view of video games as potent sites for posthuman exploration and identity transformation. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of shifting paradigms in game design, offering critical insights into the transformative potential of video games as sites for identity exploration and bodily experimentation.
The Current Status and Prospects of Yttrium-90 Microsphere Radioembolization in the Treatment of Liver Cancer
Authors: Zhang Yuhan
Published: January 2025

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the world's most frequent primary liver cancer, affects millions of people. Since most patients are diagnosed with liver cancer at an advanced stage, the size of the tumor and the patient's physical condition often limit the feasibility of liver resection or liver transplantation. Therefore, many patients can only be treated with hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) or sorafenib and so on. With the progress of glass and resin microspheres and the research of yttrium-90 microsphere radioembolization (Y-90 RE) technology, Y-90 RE has shown significant advantages in tumor control, tumor response, tolerance and side-effect management. Nowadays, Y90 microsphere radioembolization has become a key method in the treatment of HCC. This article reviews the mechanism, clinical application and comparison with other therapeutic methods of radioembolization with Y90 microspheres.
Advanced Computing in Supply Chain Management
Authors: Yang Shence
Published: January 2025

With the emergence of new, powerful modern computing technologies in recent years, there is a growing interest in revolutionizing traditional supply chain management through digital transformation, aiming for greater efficiency and profitability. This paper evaluates the possible integration of modern technologies with the supply chain system through literature reviews. It introduces the evolution and drawbacks of traditional supply chain management, highlighting the significant benefits that modern technologies can bring. By investigating real-life cases and their application in various industries, this research offers an all-inclusive assessment that portrays how such methods can ameliorate effectiveness, transparency, and decision-making at different stages of supply chain management but at the same time, also pose challenges for the business. Therefore, this paper aims to raise awareness among readers and enrich their understanding of the various issues related to this subject matter.
Research on Business Operation and Marketing of Social Media Platforms--Taking RED as an Example
Authors: Yin Yunqing
Published: January 2025

In the current era of information digitization, more and more people are using social platforms, in this context RED stands out among the many social software, it is a social and e-commerce platform, users can share their daily life, food attractions recommended, social interaction and e-commerce shopping on it. This software is especially dominated by the female group, with high quality content and high conversion rate. This paper will analyse the business operation mode and marketing strategy of RED by searching the literature. The business operation strategy of RED includes the creation of a content ecosystem and intelligent e-commerce operation; the marketing strategy includes social media promotion, content marketing and UGC, cooperation with KOL and KOC, and sponsorship of variety shows. This paper will first give an overview of the RED platform, which will also include its financing, then analyse its business operation model and marketing strategy, compare RED with its competitors, and finally put forward challenges and opportunities.
Analysis of the Implementation of Blockchain and Cryptocurrency in Meta-universe
Authors: Yu Shengchen
Published: January 2025

The Metaverse was imagined in science fiction as a collective virtual shared space, which is appearing in reality due to technologies including the blockchain and cryptocurrencies. This study aims to discuss these technologies as the foundation of the decentralized ownership, Deeds transactions, and governance in the virtual environment. Thus, by defining the place and significance of blockchain in terms of transparency and security, and discussing the possibilities that NFTs and cryptocurrencies open for digital assets and virtual economy in the context of the Metaverse, this work establishes the formative effect of these innovations. According to the analysis, blockchain offers the fundamental elements for safe asset handling and decentralized decision-making, NFTs represent fresh prospects for digital possession, and cryptocurrencies enable efficient economic transactions. Future developments in blockchain technology as well as the clarification of the legal environment will support the Metaverse even in areas where scalability is currently an issue or when getting the necessary licenses for its use is difficult. This study brings to light the fundamentals of blockchain, cryptocurrencies and NFTs in the context of determining the future of virtual economies and the digital world, and understanding their positive or negative effects on societies and economy.
Analysis of Variables in Marketing Model under the Background of We-media and New Social Media Environment
Authors: Chen Jiapan
Published: January 2025

In the new social media environment, marketing models are gradually evolving towards multi-dimensional, multi-level and highly integrated strategies. In response to the new marketing environment, companies need to adjust their development strategies in a timely manner to adapt to changes in operating methods. This article therefore explores the main variables affecting marketing models in the context of We Media and new social media. The research identifies key variables, including channel selection, content creation, audience interaction, data analysis, brand image management and real-time strategy adjustment. Through case studies, it is shown that by creating compelling visuals, implementing personalized and customized content strategies, enhancing audience engagement, leveraging data analytics to optimize decision-making, and carefully managing brand image and reputation, brands can stand out in a competitive market and win the favor and loyalty of consumers.
Impact of Corporate Innovation on Greenwashing Behavior
Authors: Zhang Zhengxin
Published: January 2025

As global attention to environmental protection intensifies, an increasing number of companies are engaging in greenwashing practices, which misrepresent their sustainability efforts. This paper presents an empirical analysis examining the impact of corporate innovation on greenwashing behavior. The findings reveal that innovation serves a crucial role in suppressing such misleading practices, as demonstrated by a fixed effects model. Furthermore, moderation effect analysis indicates that the relationship between innovation and greenwashing becomes more pronounced under imitative competitive pressure, suggesting that firms may enhance their commitment to sustainability when influenced by competitors. However, heterogeneity analysis indicates that this suppressive effect is less pronounced among state-owned enterprises and high-pollution industries, thereby underscoring the necessity for tailored strategies in these sectors. In sum, the findings offer valuable insights for corporate managers, market regulators, and investors, enabling more informed decision-making and promoting a more transparent and sustainable business landscape.
Optimization Strategy of Basketball Players' Sports Performance Based on Literature Analysis
Authors: Wang Yuanshuo
Published: January 2025

With the change and development of The Times, our sports continue to have new technologies into the integration, the same has been improved, the world record is constantly refreshed. In the field of basketball, international events such as the Olympic Games and the World Cup have attracted wide attention around the world, which has promoted the globalization of basketball. At the same time, with the development of science and technology, training has become more and more scientific, and the physical quality of athletes has also been strengthened, for example, the height of players in basketball has been increasing. Looking forward to the future, there will be more and more players over 200cm, and the global basketball strength will gradually be balanced, and there will not be a situation where only a few countries dominate. If the athlete has a good training environment and a professional back team, and the athlete is very hard, through scientific training and diet, it will also perform very well on the court. Through research and data analysis, this paper explores how to improve the basic quality of athletes through scientific and reasonable techniques and methods.