bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prototipo de realidad aumentada orientado al ámbito educativo
Authors: Aguirre Molina Evelyn , Montoya Suárez Lina María
Published: January 2019

En la actualidad, y gracias a los avances y evolución de la tecnología, es fundamental la creación y el desarrollo de herramientas que permitan dar solución y respuesta a las diferentes problemáticas, que además brinden soluciones mediante la integración de elementos de hardware y software aplicados en procesos educativos que incorporen el uso de tecnologías emergentes, como la realidad aumentada de lo físico real y digital. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo presentar un caso práctico, mediante un prototipo de simulador de vuelo realizado en el Tecnoparque de la ciudad de Medellín. Esta contribución técnica se centra en la descripción de una herramienta de apoyo en el ámbito tecnológico con orientación educativa en cuanto a conceptualización de aspectos relacionados con la realidad aumentada, como es un simulador de vuelo, en el que el usuario y el aplicativo actúan sincronizadamente mediante patrones de movimiento establecidos por lógica de programación y, a su vez, se aplican conocimientos de electrónica para manipulación de hardware externo por medio de un laptop y un dispositivo móvil.
Tempering of deformed and as-quenched martensite in structural steel
Authors: Najafi M. , Mirzadeh H. , Alibeyki M.
Published: January 2019

Annealing of deformed martensite (high-temperature tempering) in St37 steel was studied. Different reductions in thickness were considered and compared with the behavior of as-quenched martensite during tempering. tempering of the asquenched martensite was accompanied by the formation of carbide particles, incomplete disappearance of the lath martensite morphology, and continuous decrease in hardness until reaching low values. However, during tempering of the cold rolled martensite, the precipitation of carbides in the lamellar structure, development of distinct equiaxed ultrafine grains through a continuous recrystallization mechanism, and a sudden hardness drop were characterized. The importance of cold rolling reduction and its amount were also discussed.
Sociobiology: Genetic determinism, heritability and reductionism
Authors: Jevtic Srdjan
Published: January 2019

Sociobiologists observe entire society as an aggregate of individual genes.
They assume the existence of universal human traits which are coded in
genes, i.e. inherited. As genes on one level determine individuals, thus, on
another level, individuals determine the society, which indicates the
society is conditioned by genes, bearing controversial implications. In this
paper the accusations that sociobiology has a fuction of justification for
genetic determinism will be considered, including when sociobiologists speak
about the ?gene for? a certain behaviour. Also, methodological problems of
heritability research, as well as the accusations that sociobiologists
easily reduce complex human behaviour to the level of genes which determine
such behaviour will be examinated.
Fracture Resistance of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolars Restored With Different Methods
Authors: Mergulhão VA , de Mendonça LS , de Albuquerque MS , Braz R
Published: January 2019

Purpose:

The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the resistance and patterns of fracture of endodontically treated maxillary premolars (ETPs) restored with different methods.

Methods and Materials:

Mesio-occluso-distal cavities were prepared in 50 extracted caries-free human maxillary premolars after endodontic treatment. The teeth were divided into five groups (n=10), according to the restorative method. G1: intact teeth (control group); G2: conventional composite resin; G3: conventional composite resin with a horizontal glass fiber post inserted between buccal and palatal walls; G4: bulk-fill flowable and bulk-fill restorative composites; and G5: ceramic inlay. For direct restorations, Filtek Z350 XT, Filtek Bulk Fill Flowable Restorative, and Filtek Bulk Fill Posterior Restorative were used. Indirect restorations were fabricated from a pressable lithium disilicate glass-ceramic (IPS e-max Press) and adhesively cemented (RelyX Ultimate). All specimens were subjected to thermocycling (5°C to 55°C/5000 cycles) and additionally submitted to cyclic loading 50,000 times in an Electro-Mechanical Fatigue Machine. Next, the specimens were subjected to a compressive load at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min until fracture. The fractured specimens were analyzed to determine the fracture pattern using a stereomicroscope, and then representative specimens were carbon coated to allow for the studying of the fracture surface under scanning electron microscopy. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare fracture resistance of the groups. The results of fracture patterns were submitted to the Fisher exact test (α=0.05).

Results:

All specimens survived fatigue. Mean (standard deviation) failure loads (N) for groups were as follows: G1: 949.6 (331.5); G2: 999.6 (352.5); G3: 934.5 (233.6); G4: 771.0 (147.4); and G5: 856.7 (237.5). The lowest fracture resistance was recorded for G4, and the highest ones were recorded for G2, followed by that of G1 and G3. One-way ANOVA did not reveal significant differences between groups (p>0.05). The highest repairable fracture rates were observed in G1 (100%) and G3 (80%).

Conclusions:

ETPs restored with conventional composite resin with or without horizontal fiber post, bulk-fill composite, and ceramic inlay showed fracture resistance similar to that of sound teeth. Conventional composite resin restorations exhibited the highest prevalence of unrepairable fractures, and the insertion of a horizontal fiber post decreased this prevalence. Intact teeth showed 100% of repairable fractures. It is difficult to extrapolate the results directly to a clinical situation due to the limitations of this study.
Power Generation Cost and Quality of Household Electricity Generator as a Back-up for Grid Supply in Nigeria
Authors: Koledoye Titus Olugbenga , Ogunrewo Olukolade F. , Musilim Abiodun A.
Published: January 2019

In this paper operation data were collected to   evaluate petrol (PMS) fuel when used as primary source of energy to generate electricity. The analysis highlight cost effectiveness and power quality of this means of generating electricity. For the exercise, a 2 KVA electric power generator was loaded from 800W to 1200W at 100W increment and one hour duration respectively for each load. The Data collected during generator operation include the load current, supplied voltage, power frequency, power factor and power consumed at five minutes interval for each load value. The generated Data were analyzed using mathematical and graphical approach to determine the generated power quality and unit cost of generation. The results, compared with the grid, show that the grid is far more economical and have better power quality.
Design of Dust Dispersion System for Explosion Chamber KV-150 M2
Authors: Kuracina Richard , Szabová Zuzana
Published: January 2019

Dust explosions are a major hazard in many industrial processes. In operations such as crushing and grinding, conveying, classifying and storage, an explosion may occur in the presence of combustible dusts or powders. Such explosions can result in loss of production, process equipment and quite possibly human life. This paper is oriented on design of dust dispersion system for explosion chamber KV-150 M2. The explosion chamber KV-150 M2 is designed to measure the explosion parameters of dispersed dusts.
An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Applying the Mes in a Maintenance Department – A Case Study
Authors: Patalas-Maliszewska Justyna , Skrzeszewska Małgorzata
Published: January 2019

The issue of adapting enterprises to operate in accordance with the assumptions of the Industry 4.0 concept now requires performing highly complex and responsible analyses in manu-facturing enterprises. Based on the Industry 4.0 concept, maintenance services and also the imple-mented IT solutions in a production enterprises are now a significant factor in their development process. The article presents an analysis of the degree of use of the Manufacturing Execution Sys-tem (MES) in the maintenance department based on an example of a manufacturing company in the automotive sector of this industry. The analysis was performed in terms of the degree of ex-ecution of specific business processes in the maintenance department with the help of MES. The results of the analysis allow to confirm the possibility of adapting the enterprise to the Indus-try 4.0 concept.
Corruption and Combating Corruption: A Framework for Peace, Human Rights and Sustainable Development in Post-Independent Africa
Authors: Muma Eric Che
Published: January 2019

Since the introduction of democratic reforms in post-independent Africa, most states have been battling corruption to guarantee sustainable peace, human rights and development. Because of the devastating effects of corruption on the realisation of peace, human rights and sustainable development, the world at large and Africa in particular, has strived to fight against corruption with several states adopting national anti-corruption legislation and specialised bodies. Despite international and national efforts to combat corruption, the practice still remains visible in most African states without any effective accountability or transparency in decision-making processes by the various institutions charged with corruption issues. This has further hindered global peace, the effective enjoyment of human rights and sustainable development in the continent. This paper aims to examine the concept of corruption and combating corruption and its impact on peace, human rights and sustainable development in post-independent Africa with a particular focus on Cameroon. It reveals that despite international and national efforts, corruption still remains an obstacle to global peace in Africa requiring a more proactive means among states to achieve economic development. The paper takes into consideration specific socio-economic challenges posed by corruption and the way forward for a united Africa to combat corruption to pull the continent out of poverty, hunger and instability, and to transform it into a better continent for peace, human rights and sustainable development.
Structure versus Process: Exploring the Link between Distributive and Procedural Justice Beliefs and National Identification among the Peoples of Southern and Northern Nigeria
Authors: Asekun W. A.
Published: January 2019

Nigeria’s ethno religious plurality has persistently hindered cohesion among its many peoples. Thus, for over four decades, a debate has been ongoing over whether or not the Nigerian polity should be restructured. The present study drew from System Justification Theory to examine how the constituent groups in Nigeria are apparently kept united amidst perceptions of injustice from some of her ethnic groups. The paper also examined the extent to which the perceptions of distributive and procedural justice influence national identification. The study involved a survey of 230 federal university undergraduates. Participants responded to a scale on distributive and procedural justice beliefs as well as on measures of national identification. Results revealed that distributive and procedural justice beliefs have a significant influence on national group identification. Furthermore, respondents from the southern Nigeria showed strong identification with their ethnic groups but weak identification with the national group, while participants from northern Nigeria showed strong identification with the ethnic group and an equally strong identification with the national group. These findings suggest there is less national cohesion among Nigerian ethnic groups than is necessary for faster national development. Recommendations are therefore made on how national cohesion might be achieved in spite of cultural differences.
Study and Design Experiments in Teaching Chapter I - Chemical Component of Cellular, Biology 10
Authors: Thi Thuy Quynh Nguyen , Ha Hoang Thu
Published: January 2019

Experiment in biological teaching is one of the important tools for deeper the student’s knowledge, and improving their practice skill. However, in the chapter I - The chemical composition of cell, Biology 10, there is no any experiment that illustrates the knowledge’s content. Therefore, this article designed some experiments which not only associated with daily life with cheap materials and chemicals, and easy to find, but also ensuring scientific and pedagogical efficiency. Experimental pedagogy has demonstrated that designed experiments can help student better understand the knowledge and interest in the subject.

Keywords

Biology 10, experiment, cellular

References

 1. Đinh Quang Báo, Nguyễn Đức Thành, 2001. Lý luận dạy học sinh học. NXB Giáo dục2. Hoàng Thu Hà, Vũ Phương Liên, Nguyễn Thị Phương Vy, Trần Thị Vân Trang, 2017. Đánh giá thực trạng dạy học thí nghiệm trong dạy học các môn Vật lý, Hóa học và Sinh học tại trường Trung học phổ thông. Những xu thế mới trong giáo dục. Kỷ yếu hội thảo quốc tế. Nhà xuất bản Đại học quốc gia Hà nội.3. Đỗ Hương Trà, Trần Khánh Ngọc, Trần Trung Ninh, Trần Thị Thu Thủy, Nguyễn Công Khanh, Nguyễn Vũ Bích Hiền, 2015.Dạy học tích hợp phát triển năng lực học sinh, Quyển 1- Khoa học tự nhiên.NXB Đại học Sư phạm Hà nội.4. Nguyễn Cảnh Toàn, N.C.A.,2009. Dạy học theo định hướng hình thành và phát triển năng lực người học ở trường phổ thông. NXB Đại học Sư phạm.5. Trần Bá Hoành, 2006. Đổi mới phương pháp dạy học, chương trình và sách giáo khoa. NXB Đại học sư phạm.6. Jenet Verjovsky, Guillermina Waldegg, 2005. Analyzing beliefs and practices of a Mexican high school biology teacher. Journal of Research in Science teaching.
IDEOLOGI DAN PRAKTIK KEAGAMAAN MAHASISWI BERCADAR DI PTKI SE-KOTA METRO
Authors: Mahmudah Masrurotul , Ambariyani Ambariyani , Khoiriyah Binti , Mushodiq Muhamad Agus
Published: January 2019

This research aims to uncover the identity of the ideology and practices of the religious Sorority PTKI Se-Metro City about hijab. This important research is done because of the assumption that the use of certain types of hijab is the symbol of extremism and radicalism. First, the existence of the facts users Hijab and veil that are involved in terrorism. In this study, the researchers used a qualitative research method. Data networking is done by the method of conversing and listening. Researchers conduct interviews and record the results of the interviews in the form of sound or video. As for the theory used in exposing the identity of the ideology and practice of religious students about the veil is a religious dimension to the Glock and Stark. As for the findings from this research are (1) the use of the veil distributed by the ideology of syncretism that fall into the category of space in between. But the identity of the space in between is so potentially could be changed, both moved on to understand the extreme about hijab and veil or more moderate in understanding that the veil is not a compulsory subject. (2 user veil that has extreme religious ideology of familiar and has been crystallized. Students who have learned not to mention could have contested the pattern she thought. But in their religious practice has three types of practices, syncretism, moderate and extreme in understanding hijab.
Ensaio sobre o papel da organização das nações unidas no processo de harmonização contabilística
Authors: Saraiva Helena I. B. , Carqueja Hernâni O.
Published: January 2019

O presente trabalho visa contribuir para a clarificação do importante papel desempenhado pela ONUno processo global de harmonização contabilística. Foi analisada a respetiva contribuição, assim como os papéisassumidos pela entidade ao longo do tempo, e ainda as relações com outras entidades com responsabilidadenesta área. O trabalho foi conduzido através de um processo intensivo de análise da documentação emitida pelaentidade, complementado com revisão bibliográfica nas áreas da harmonização e da teoria institucional. Oresultado da análise permite concluir que, apesar de relativamente pouco abordado, o papel da ONU neste temaassumiu e continua a assumir profunda relevância.
erário régio e as contas do reino no ano de 1765
Authors: Benavente Rodrigues Manuel
Published: January 2019

Nesta obra o autor analisa o Erário Régio e debruça-se, com profundidade, no trabalho do mesmo escriturado para a elaboração das “Contas do Reino” no ano de 1765, ano escolhido para “surpreender” um, que fosse de rotina.
The Violation of Women - Towards a Clearer Consciousness
Authors: MacDonald Lois G.
Published: January 2019

The author examines the dynamics of power and control underlying the violation of women in society. This violation, she argues, is caused not by independent, isolated incidents by aberrant individuals, but rather, by societal behaviours and attitudes which systematically discriminate and oppress women. The author also demonstrates how the legal system in its reliance on the "battered woman syndrome" perpetuates the marginalization of women. This condition is further worsened by use of terminology which negatively characterises women. The important questions of why women are allowed to be violated in our society and how this violation can be prevented remain unacknowledged and unanswered. The author concludes that there are no simple solutions to achieve the goal of eradicating the violation of women and calls for the establishment of substantive means to effectively meet the goal and prevent it from becoming a mere ideal.
Can Canada Survive the Charter
Authors: Taylor Charles
Published: January 2019

Professor Taylor begins his analysis of Canada's current constitutional crisis by discussing two long standing "existential" questions: why should Canada exist, and why should Quebec be part of Canada? The contradictory answers to these questions reflect contradictory understandings of the nature of rights, as reflected in the debate over the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Professor Taylor traces the roots of this debate in differing philosophical views of the nature of liberalism. He concludes by proposing a new kind of confederation in which these differing views could be accommodated.
Distorted: A View of Canadian Multiculturalism within a Bilingual Framework
Authors: Hosein Hanson R.
Published: January 2019

The author explores the question of whether multiculturalism can exist within Canada's system of official bilingualism. He begins by presenting a theoretical definition of multiculturalism. This is followed by an overview of its historical development in Canada and a conclusion that multiculturalism, as it actually exists today, falls short of the theoretical definition and, therefore, is a failure. In order to rectify this problem, the author calls for a re-evaluation of Canada's legal system so that laws which unintentionally discriminate against certain groups can be identified and amended. He emphasizes that Canada's official languages policy must not be viewed as an official cultures policy and proposes that Canada should he regarded as being a "pioneer" society in which the concept of official founding peoples has no place.
Through the Admissibility of Evidence Maze: An Attempt at a Purposive Structuring
Authors: Casswell Donald G.
Published: January 2019

The purposes served by admissibility rules are crucial to an understanding and evaluation of them. They are similarly central to any attempt to structure those rules. In this article the author submits that courts are moving towards a purposive structuring of admissibility of evidence. An important aspect of this movement appears to be increased reliance on balancing probative value and prejudice. Building upon this initiative, the author offers an attempt at formulating a purposive structure for admissibility rules which would be of general application to both civil and criminal proceedings.
Standing Up for Notwithstanding
Authors: Russell Peter H.
Published: January 2019

The author responds to and criticizes the attack of Professor John Whyte on the notwithstanding clause in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. After quickly dealing with several of the admittedly bad reasons for inclusion of the notwithstanding clause, the author puts forward his case for the override focusing on the substantive outcomes of decision-making, as well as the process of decision-making itself. The author supports his views by considering two test cases: The Elections Act Case and The Quebec Signs Case. Finally, the author takes issue with White's treatment of Canada's basic constitutional principles and their bearing on the override issue. The author concludes that it would not be sound to let all public issues which may be adjudicated under the Charter fall to be settled by judges, and he then uses this conclusion to refute the arguments put forward by Professor conclusion Whyte
In the Balance: The Art of Norman Rockwell and Alex Colville as Discourses on the Constitutions of the United States and Canada
Authors: Howes David
Published: January 2019

The author analyzes the nature of the Canadian and American constitutions through a series of analogies with the art of Alex Colville and Norman Rockwell as representatives of the culture and underlying mindsets of these nations. According to the author, the artists' perceptions of the world have been influenced by their respective nations' constitutions and the paintings of Colville and Rockwell thus express the values inherent in these constitutions. He contrasts the foundation of Canadian confederation, an alliance between two distinct linguistic and cultural groups, with the indivisible unity he ascribes to the American constitutional setting. The author concludes that by seeing the separation of figures in Colville's paintings and their fusion in Rockwell's, the viewer can grasp the essence of the countries the artists represent. The author further encourages constitutional law scholars to broaden their attentions to include legal interpretations of non-legal works, to develop "visual thinking" skills and a visionary attitude and to extend the field of constitutional studies to include a nation's "habits of the heart".
Pengembangan Metode Pengusangan Cepat Kimia pada Benih Pepaya (Carica papaya L.)
Authors: Pratiwi Tri Ayu , Suhartanto Muhamad Rahmad , Qadir Abdul
Published: January 2019

Indonesia needs quality improvement for papaya fruits to increase its exportquantity and value. Seed quality is one that affect quality of fruits. Estimation of vigor storability is necessary for maintaining seed quality. Chemical accelerated aging method using ethanol has several advantages in predicting vigor storabilityof seeds. Seed aging (devigoration) during the aging process affected by soaking duration and aging duration. This research aims to determine the optimum soaking duration dan aging duration for chemical accelerated aging on papaya seed. This research consists of two experiments. Experiment 1 is determination of aging duration with treatment 0, 1x30, 2x30, 3x30, and 4x30 minutes aging. Experiment 2 is determination of soaking duration with treatment 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours soaking. Experiment 1 showed that aging duration 48 minutes can reduce 50% germination of Callina papaya seed. Experiment 2 showed that the optimum soaking duration is 48 hours. This method produces germination before aging 77.1% and after aging 38.4% with angle of regression line 38.9° and moisture content about 64-66%.Keywords: callina, devigoration, ethanol, germination, soaking duration
LEKSIKALISASI DAN FUNGSI BAGIAN-BAGIAN POHON KELAPA: PENDEKATAN ETNOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Setiyanto Edi
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini membahas leksikalisasi bagian-bagian pohon kelapa dan fungsinya dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jawa di DIY, khususnya wilayah Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian berkenaan dengan inventarisasi dan deskripsi fungsi leksikalisasi. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan teori etnolinguistik dan semiotika. Dengan teori itu, leksikalisasi dipahami sebagai cermin cara penutur menandai fungsi sebuah realita bagi kehidupan mereka. Data penelitian ini berupa kata (leksem) yang menunjuk bagian tertentu pohon kelapa. Data diperoleh dengan metode simak yang ditindaklanjuti dengan metode cakap. Metode simak dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan penggunaan leksem-leksem bagian kelapa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode cakap digunakan untuk memeriksa keabsahan data, termasuk melacak kemungkinan adanya data yang belum tercatat. Metode cakap memanfaatkan tiga narasumber. Pembahasan pada penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis memanfaatkan analisis komponen makna. Analisis dimaksudkan untuk menemukan komponen diagnostik setiap kata/leksem demi terpahaminya kekhasan fungsi. Berdasarkan analisis, ditemukan 26 leksikalisasi bagian pohon kelapa dan 31 leksem nama produk terkait pemanfaatan bagian pohon kelapa. Berdasarkan klasi kasi, fungsi pemanfaatan bagian pohon kelapa itu dapat dipilah dalam 6 ranah, yaitu (1) bahan bangunan rumah, (2) kuliner, (3) pengobatan, (4) hiasan atau perlengkapan, (5) mainan anak-anak, dan (6) kayu bakar. Beragamnya ranah pemanfaatan bagian pohon kelapa membuktikan besarnya fungsi pohon kelapa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Jawa.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA, TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL PADA SKPD DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR TAHUN 2018
Authors: Mudhani H L Ahmad
Published: January 2019

In this study aims to determine whether there is an influence between leadership style, work discipline and decentralization policy on managerial performance in regional work units (SKPD) in East Lombok. Using the Saturated Sample method, 30 SKPD were taken. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, performs the classic assumption test (prerequisite) which includes normality test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test and multicollinearity test. After that also hypothesis testing using t-statistics to test the partial regression coefficient, and F-statistics to test the effect together with the level of 5% (0.05).Based on normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test, all independent variables are free from disturbances and no variables deviate from the classical assumptions (Prerequisites). This shows that the available data fulfills the requirements to use multiple linear regression equation models. From the results of the analysis show that leadership style has a positive effect on managerial performance, decentralization policy has no effect on managerial performance, and work discipline has a positive effect on managerial performance.Keywords : leadership style, work discipline, decentralization policy and managerial performance
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Sikap Demokratis Siswa MA Darussalimin NW Sengkol Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Rispawati Rispawati , Ismail M
Published: January 2019

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  ada  tidaknya  pengeruh  penerapan model pembelajaran Inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar kognitif dan sikap demokratis sisw a  MA  Darussalimin  NW  Sengkol  pada  mata  pelajaran  PKn tahun ajaran 2017/2018.   Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  pendekatan   kuantitatif   dengan  jenis penelitian  quasi  eksperimen  (eksperimen  semu)  yaitu  Nonequivalent  Control Group Design.  Sampel  dalam  penelitian  ini adalah sisw a kelas XI Agama sebanyak 21 orang sisw a sebagai kelas eksperimen dan sisw a kelas XI IPA sebanyak 21 orang sisw a  sebagai  kelas  control.  Instrument  pengumpulan  data menggunakan  tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal untuk hasil belajar kognitif dan instrument angket untuk  sikap  demokratis.  Berdasarkan  hasil uji hipotesis  uji-t untuk  hasil belajar diperoleh data thitung =1,85 dan t table = 1,684 dengan taraf signifikan 5% dan dk=42 jadi t hitung > t table. Sedangkan hasil analisis sikap demokratis dengan menggunakan skala likert yakni 81,36% dari sebelumnya 69,04% untuk kelas eksperimen  dan  73,65%  dari sebelumnya  65,08%  untuk kelas control.  Hal ini menunjukka   hipotesis  dalam   penelitian  diterima  atau dengan  kata  lain  ada pengaruh  penerapan  model pembelajaran  inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar kognitif dan sikap demokratis sisw a. AbstractThis  thesis  aimed  at  finding  out  the effectiveness  or uneffectiveness  of  using inquiry model in finding result of cognitive study and democratic attitude student of MA darussalimin nw sengkol in PPKn lesson in academic year 2017/2018. The sample in this research w as IX (nineth) of Islamic class. That w as 21 student as experimental class and student of IX (nineth) IPA that w as 21 studenas control class. The instrument w as collecting the data used multiple choice test, there w ere 20  questions  for  the  resulted  of  cognitive  study  and  instrument  quisioner in democratic attitude. Based on the result of hipotesis experimental for the result of study the researcher got tcount = 1,85 and t table = 1,684 in taraf significant 5% and DK = 40. So tcount >t table.While analisist result of democratic attitude w as used likert scala that w as 81,36% w hich before 69,04% for experimental class and73,65% for control class. So based on the date the researcher got the other w ord it w as effective in using inquiry model to cognitive result of study and democratic attitude.Keywords: Inquiry, result of PPKn lesson and Democratic Atitude
Parenting System Towards Feeding the Children of Elementary Students at Binaus Village
Authors: Suratman Priska V.G. , Triandhini R.L.N.K. Retno , Nusawakan Arwyn W.
Published: January 2019

Elementary school children are one of the group that can easily get malnutrition because of some factors such as low economic level of the family, unbalanced food nutrition, and lack of knowledge of the parents. A good nutrition status of children is affected by parenting system because children need supervision from the parents for their nutrition needs. Parenting system is a form of interaction in which the parents pay their attention on their children's needs especially for the children's growth process. The purpose of this research is to find out which parenting systems that are applied toward feeding their elementary school children at Binaus Village. This research used quantitative descriptive method with the total participants were 117 parents of 146 children. Questionnaire was used to collect the data. Data analysis used was univariat and the result showed that the majority of mother at Binaus Village, district of Mollo Tengah (Central Mollo), Timor tengah Selatan, East Nusa Tenggara Province, applied authoritative parenting system (79,5%). Although the parents have less amount of income and lack of educational background, the application of authoritative parenting system at Binaus Village is high.
Foreign policy priorities of the Czech parliamentary parties (following the 2017 elections)
Authors: Zadorozhnyuk Ella
Published: January 2019

The analysis of sections on the foreign policy of the official programme documents of the Czech parliamentary parties is given. A wide range of preferences has been revealed – from adherence to «a hard core» in the European Union, to calls for reforming the EU and for a referendum on the withdrawal from it. It is noted that the Czech voters are quite pragmatic about the foreign policy orientation of the Czech Republic. This was indicated, in particular, by the results of the presidential elections held in January 2018. The right to occupy the highest state post was granted to Miloš Zeman, who adheres to the concept of the multi-vector foreign policy of the Czech state.
“The Balkans and Europe during the Eastern Crisis (1875–1881)” Conference, Sofia, 2018, March, 2–4
Authors: Gusev Nikita , Dubovik Olga
Published: January 2019

The authors present a review of the conference held on March 2–4, 2018, in Sofia (Bulgaria). The conference was dedicated to the 140th anniversary of the Treaty of San Stefano.
section class 2 b.inggris_DAPOK NOPRIANSYAH_165100074
Authors: Nopriansyah Dapok
Published: January 2019

DAPOKNOPRIANSYAH_165100074_SECTION CLASSA database is a set of tables that are related to one another. while Microsoft access is an application from Microsoft office that is used for database management.
SINERGI KECAKAPAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA DAN BERBAHASA INGGRIS DI ERA GLOBAL
Authors: Hasna Majidah
Published: January 2019

This research was motivated by the widespread use of English in the global era which resulted in the erosion of the Indonesian native language, namely Indonesian. The research objective is to find out the development of synergy in Indonesian and English in the global era with various inhibiting factors and supporters. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. this research was conducted through observation and observation of facts and empirical phenomena witnessed by the researchers as they are. Therefore all phenomena that appear, are recorded and detailed with various considerations of right or wrong. Thus, this study seeks to provide a reflection of the data obtained from the research object directly. The results of this study are the era of globalization, making the Indonesian nation a nation that is less proud of the original language. The Indonesian people tend to use English, even if they use Indonesian, it is not in accordance with good, right, and polite language rules.
Jurnal Gaya Selingkung
Authors: permata alvira
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACKScientific journals are an effective means of publishing scientific articles for the general public. In order for scientific journals to be accepted by national and international circles, the insight aspirations and confinement styles must refer to national and international standards. Articles designed to be published in scientific journals, in addition to being written in a scientific manner, must also follow the guidelines required by the intended scientific journal. In order for the article to be sent according to criteria and accepted by the journal, at least it must fulfill three elements, namely the suitability of the field of science, the standard grammar, and the special style (cellulite style) required by an article journal to be sent.
Unfairness During Unemployment – How Perceived Injustice Affects Mental Health Among Unemployed People
Authors: Zechmann Andrea , Paul Karsten I. , Moser Klaus
Published: January 2019

This study sheds light on the consequences of injustice perceived by unemployed people in general, as well as in the employment agency setting. It suggests that general distributive injustice helps to explain the detrimental effect of unemployment on mental health. Additionally, it proposes that perceived procedural, interpersonal, and informational injustice in the employment agency setting undermines mental health. We tested our assumptions in a four-wave longitudinal study with a sample of initially unemployed people of whom many found new jobs during the course of the study. Multilevel analyses were used, accounting for within- and between-person variation of injustice. As expected, decreases of general distributive injustice mediated the effect of changes from unemployment to reemployment on decreases of depression. Additionally, increases in procedural injustice perceived in the treatment by the employment agency predicted increases in depression. However, changes in interpersonal and informational injustice did not affect mental health. In summary, during unemployment, different types of injustice represent stressors: the lack of resources in general, as well as problems in the relationship with the most important institution in this life situation, the employment agency. Thus, this study proposes important, yet unexplored, mechanisms that help to explain why unemployment undermines mental health.
Experimental characterization and comparison of automobile brake linings
Authors: Topuz Polat
Published: January 2019

In this study, characteristics of automobile disc brake linings produced by three different manufacturers were compared experimentally, these being original parts (OEM), subsidiary industrial production parts (SIPM), and brake linings of Turkish production (TM). These brake linings which vary in composition, components, wear and friction characteristics, as well as mechanical and physical properties were investigated. In addition, their environment and their usage were compared. For the ensuant chemical analyses, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy) system and XRF (X-ray fluorescence) were used. TG (thermo gravimetric analysis) was performed to determine the mass losses in the brake lining materials. Wear friction tests of the brake linings carried out according to the JIS D 4411 standard. Apart from these, the hardness, density and internal shear strength values of the brake linings were measured.
Adsorption properties of heavy metal ions in landfill leachate by Na-bentonite
Authors: Xu Xin , Liu Xiaofeng , Oh Myounghak , Park Junboum , Chen Y. Frank
Published: January 2019

As a result of the rapid development of industry, the heavy metal contamination of landfill leachate has become more serious. Adsorption is an effective method that can remove heavy metal ions from landfill leachate. Na-bentonite was selected as the adsorbent for the adsorption of heavy metal ions (lead, cadmium, copper) from landfill leachate in both single and competitive systems. Batch experiments were conducted to study the effects of contact time, pH value, temperature, and initial concentration on adsorption efficiency. Adsorption behavior was investigated by means of adsorption isotherms, adsorption kinetics, and adsorption thermodynamics. The study results show that: 1. The amount of heavy metal ions adsorbed by Na-bentonite increases with increasing contact time, pH value, temperature, and initial concentration of heavy metal ions. 2. Adsorption behavior is suitable for modeling with the Langmuir isotherm and a pseudo second-order kinetic model. 3. The adsorption of lead and cadmium are thermodynamically spontaneous, the adsorption of copper is not spontaneous, and the adsorption processes of lead, cadmium and copper are all endothermic using thermodynamic analysis. 4. Competitive adsorption between lead, cadmium, and copper occurs in competitive systems.
Therapeutic Effects of Hab Shabyar on Open-Angle Glaucoma: A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Authors: BaniHabib Ebrahim Khalil , Mostafai Ali , Fazljou Seyyed Mohammad Bagher , Mohammdi Ghadir
Published: January 2019

Background: Open-angle glaucoma (OAG) is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. This study evaluates the therapeutic effects of hab shabyar in patients with open-angle glaucoma. Materials and Methods: In this clinical randomized controlled trial, 50 patients with OAG were randomized into two groups. The intervention group was received a drop of timolol plus 500 mg of hab shabyar every 12 hours. The placebo group was received a drop of timolol every 12 hours plus 500 mg of wheat germ as a placebo. The intraocular pressure in patients with OAG was measured in each group and compared at before the intervention (t1), one month (t2), and two months (t3) after the intervention. Results: The mean decrease in intraocular pressure for the right eye at three times in the intervention group was statistically significant, but the mean decrease in the placebo group was not significant. Similar results were obtained for the left eye at t1 when compared to t3. The patients in the intervention group expressed more satisfaction than the patients in the placebo group (P≤0.001). Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that consumption of timolol plus hab shabyar instead of consuming of timolol alone was probably more effective for reducing intraocular pressure in patients with OAG.[GMJ.2019;In press:e1218]
Preventive Effect of Different Wild Pistachio Oils on Oxidative Stress Markers, Liver Enzymes, and Histopathological Findings in a Metabolic Syndrome Model
Authors: Jamshidi Sanaz , Hejazi Najmeh , Golmakani Mohammad-Taghi , Tanideh Nader , Heidari Esfahani Mina
Published: January 2019

Background: Wild pistachio (Pistacia Atlantica mutica) species with wide distribution in Iran have different nutrition properties and may have therapeutic effects in metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome, as a prevalent health problem, is a main risk factor for different chronic diseases such as diabetes, fatty liver and cardiovascular diseases. The present study aimed to evaluate the preventive effects of mixture, kernel, and hull oil of wild pistachio (WP) on oxidative stress markers, liver function and histopathological findings in metabolic syndrome induced rats. Materials and Methods: After oil extraction by cold press method and chemical analysis, rats were divided into 6 groups. Group 1 received normal saline;  group 2 received 2cc fructose solution and 0.5cc normal saline; and groups 3, 4, 5 and 6 received 2 cc fructose solution and 0.5 cc sunflower oil, mixture, hull and kernel oils of WP for 10 weeks, respectively. Then, glycemic indices, oxidative stress, liver enzymes and histopathological examination were determined using standard laboratory tests. Results: WP Kernel and mixture oils notably decreased the fasting blood sugar and insulin resistance compared with the fructose group. Insulin level was significantly increased in the kernel oil group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in oxidative stress, liver enzymes and histopathology parameters among the groups. Conclusion: Kernel oil of WP improved hyperglycemia, insulin resistance and insulin secretion, but the changes in oxidative stress markers, liver enzymes and histopathologic results were not significant among the groups. [GMJ.2019;In press:e1238]
Recommendation system for web article based on association rules and topic modelling
Authors: Herwanto Guntur Budi , Ningtyas Annisa Maulida
Published: January 2019

The World Wide Web is now the primary source for information discovery. A user visits websites that provide information and browse on the particular information in accordance   with their   topic interest.   Through  the  navigational process,  visitors  often  had  to  jump  over  the  menu  to  find  the right  content.  Recommendation system can help the visitors to find the right content immediately.  In this study, we propose a two-level recommendation system, based on association rule and topic similarity.  We generate association rule by applying Apriori algorithm.   The  dataset  for  association  rule  mining  is a  session of  topics  that  made  by  combining  the  result of  sessionization and  topic  modeling.  On  the  other   hand,   the  topic  similarity made  by  comparing   the  topic  proportion of  web  article.  This topic proportion inferred from the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). The results show that in our dataset there are not many interesting   topic relations in one session.  This  result  can  be resolved,  by  utilizing  the  second  level  of  recommendation  by looking into the article  that  has the similar  topic.
Investigating the effect of electronic government in realizing social justice in Iraq
Authors: Najm Heidar , Tavallaee Ruhollah
Published: January 2019

The increasing use of information technology, communication tools and applied programming has led to the development and evolution of public policies, processes, and functions. Information and communication technology is entering not only the provision of citizen services, but also public utilities, improving accountability and transparency in government performance, and saving government costs and government management. Developing countries are moving toward e-government, but in order to succeed in deploying e-government, cultural and institutional considerations must be taken into consideration. This is a survey research and the statistical population includes experts in e-government in Iraq. Therefore, using Morgan’s table, 196 experts have been selected. To collect data, questionnaires were used. Through the study it was found that in terms of the development of the rule of law, Iraq's Missan Oil Company is in a good condition, and 55 percent of the respondents believed that the expansion of the rule of law, the behavior based on the principles and rules and avoiding to impose personal interests are the results of the deployment of e-government. Furthermore, according to the results and considering that out of six existing sub-hypotheses, 5 sub-hypotheses were confirmed, the main hypothesis of the research which is based on the effect of e-government on social justice is confirmed.
Prensa gratuita para inmigrantes en el País Vasco: una lucha por la supervivencia
Authors: Santos Díez María Teresa , Pérez Dasilva Jesús Ángel
Published: January 2019

Este artículo se centra en el estudio de los periódicos gratuitos destinados a la población inmigrante en el País Vasco. Se trata de unos medios que surgen impulsados en unos casos por los propios inmigrantes, mientras que en otras ocasiones son consecuencia de políticas de expansión de grupos de comunicación que intentan introducirse en este nuevo sector. En el estudio se abordan las estrategias de mercado que adoptan los editores con el fin de superar la crisis, además se contemplan otros aspectos como los contenidos y la publicidad.
Enseñar ética de la comunicación: fortalecer el discurso filosófico
Authors: Codina Mónica
Published: January 2019

Este texto reflexiona sobre la necesidad de ampliar y ahondar en los conocimientos teóricos, así como de cimentar la capacidad de razonamiento crítico por medio de las diferentes materias del currículo, con el fin de mejorar la formación ética de los estudiantes de periodismo. Para lograr este objetivo, es necesario prestar atención a cuestiones humanísticas tales como los principios que inspiran la política, los derechos y la ética social, así como a los diferentes niveles epistemológicos del razonamiento y mostrar el valor de la justicia social como clave del razonamiento ético. El estudio de casos constituye una herramienta valiosa que ayuda a aplicar estos principios teóricos a la solución de problemas concretos y favorece desarrollar el sentido de la equidad entre los estudiantes
A MEDIAÇÃO COMO UM MEIO PARA A RESOLUÇÃO DOS CONFLITOS E O PAPEL DO ADVOGADO
Authors: Oliveira Amanda Garcia de , Pinheiro Izabela Maria de Souza , Correa Nathália Pereira , Novaes Raphaella Neman de , Junqueira Thais Loures
Published: January 2019

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a apresentação da mediação como um meio adequado nas soluções de conflitos, bem como a imprescindibilidade de melhor preparação dos advogados para o fomento e efetivação da mediação. Dessa maneira, foi realizada vasta pesquisa doutrinária e documental para a averiguação da gênese deste meio adequado de resolução de conflitos, além da análise da importância do bom desempenho do advogado para o sucesso deste método, sendo apresentadas diversas técnicas de mediação existentes, visando a evidenciar que em cada caso deverá ser analisado a melhor forma de pacificação. Assim, com este artigo espera-se demonstrar que a mediação é uma forma de pacificação social, que foi incorporada no Brasil tardiamente, necessitando, portanto, de incentivo dos advogados e membros do poder judiciário para sua promoção. No mais, pretende-se atentar para a necessária mudança de paradigma na atuação jurídica atual, com vista à promoção da justiça de maneira célere e eficaz, utilizando, sempre que possível, a mediação para a solução de conflitos, devido aos seus inúmeros proventos.