bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BEHAVIOUR PROBLEM: THE CASE OF ‘YANDABA IN KANO, NIGERIA
Authors: Aliyu Usman Da'u
Published: August 2019

The paper adopted both theoretical and positioned approach to the study of the ‘Yan Daba phenomenon inKano. Up-To-Date data on the prevalence and causes of the problem of the cohorts was collected using aquestionnaire (QSPD) that was designed by this writer. The questionnaire was administered to the officials ofthe government agencies directly dealing with the urban group. The paper concludes that delinquentbehaviour is a product of the socio-economic predicaments facing the common man, which can be treatedthrough religious and vocational counselling.
INFLUENCE OF INSTRUCTION ON STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE IN BIOLOGICAL DRAWING IN SOKOTO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Ibrahim Rebecca Ugbonji
Published: August 2019

This study investigated the influence of instruction on the drawing performance of students in Sokoto State, Nigeria. The main objective was to find out whether students will improve in drawing performance if they are tutored on the salient features of the biological drawing. A pretest-posttest- the quasi-experimental design was used in carrying out the research. The population of the study was the Senior Secondary 1 students of Sokoto State. The estimated number of this group of students according to Ministry of Education Sokoto was 18,932. Purposive sampling technique was used to select six schools that participated in the study. The treatment involved 16 sessions of teaching focusing on various aspects of biological drawing and labelling. Biology Drawing Test (BDT) was administered on the subjects to test the students ’ acquired knowledge and application o f the knowledge in practical drawing and labelling tasks. The measures obtained from the instrument were subjected to statistical analyses of t-test to test the two hypotheses of the research. The findings showed that the experimental groups performed significantly better than the control group in both drawing and labelling skills. The research, among others, recommended that biology teachers should provide specific instructions on drawing and labelling to students for effective learning and understanding of biological concepts.
EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY NIGERIA: TRENDS, CHALLENGES AND THE WAY FORWARD
Authors: Omoraka Victor , Shallah Bello  Muhammed , Ibrahim Mohammed
Published: August 2019

There are diverse challenges confronting humanity in the 21st century. Education in contemporary Nigeria is confronted with several o f such challenges. This paper x-rays the challenges confronting the Nigerian Education system at all levels, especially in the last decade and offers suggestions on the way forward for the attainment o f improved, qualitative education delivery in Nigeria. The paper concludes that if the suggested solutions to the diagnosed ailments to the education system are implemented, the present influx of Nigerian students to other countries will be checked and the pathway towards greatness will be realistically open.
Impacts of female body shapes on patternmaking
Authors: NEZLA ÜNAL , EMINE UTKUN
Published: August 2019

Clothing fit is one of the most important factors that affect consumers’ purchasing behaviour and body movement
comfort.
This study aims to examine the effects of different female body shapes on clothing pattern design. For this purpose,
body measurements of 231 women aged between 18 and 25 were taken and classified according to body shapes and
sizes. Then the impacts of body shapes were investigated on basic dress pattern drawing with standard dart prepared
in Müller&Sohn patternmaking system.
Darted basic dress patterns of women who had a body size of 36 and piled up in pear and rectangle body shapes were
adjusted, and these adjustments were compared. While pattern adjustments were carried out according to the rectangle and pear body shape, necessary changes were made on the full height, the girths of breasts, waist, hip and front,
back and front average length measurements.
A framework of consumer perceived value on fashion products for female
college students of France
Authors: YAN HONG , XUECHUN CAO , YAN CHEN , XIANYI ZENG , YU CHEN , ZHIJUAN PAN
Published: August 2019

Consumer perceived value is paid attention by marketing and branding experts recently. Current existing researches
related to consumer perceived value are lack of analysis of inner dimensions of the consumer perceived value
framework. In this study, our research focuses on the development of the consumer perceived value framework. To
demonstrate the application of the proposed framework, a fashion-based consumer perceived value framework for
French female college students is developed. In order to obtain the desired framework, a knowledge-based conjecture
is firstly performed by a group of professional fashion marketing managers to generate a set of dimensions and
corresponding indicators of consumer perceived value, which contains 4 dimensions and 26 indicators. After that, the
conjecture framework is validated and adapted through a process of statics analysis based on experimental results of
collecting data from 350 female college students in France. Finally, we obtained a framework of consumer perceived
value for French female college students, which contains 7 dimensions and 26 indicators. The proposed framework is
validated though a set of analysis. Related experimental result has demonstrated that the final framework can be further
applied to consumer behavior analysis, marketing strategy and new product design and development planning
SWOT analysis of Pakistan’s textile and clothing industry
Authors: SEHER KANAT , SADAF AFTAB ABBASI , MAZHAR HUSSAIN PEERZADA , TURAN ATILGAN
Published: August 2019

Pakistan’s textile and clothing industry is one of the significant players of global textile and clothing trade as well as being
a corner stone for its national economy. Although Pakistan’s textile and clothing industry possesses abundant raw
material resources (cotton) and cheap and abundant labour, it has confronted with many issues in recent years. At this
point, SWOT analysis is one of the methods which can be used for the analysis of current situation. This research aims
to reveal the present situation of Pakistan’s textile and clothing industry with SWOT analysis. Thus, a gap can be filled
in which academic studies are inadequate. Besides, the study contributes to the strategy development of Pakistan’s
textile and clothing companies and government executives. In accordance with the aim of the research, the strengths
and weakness of Pakistan’s textile and clothing industry are determined primarily. Afterwards, opportunities and threats,
which can be faced within national and international textile and clothing trade are analyzed. Finally, the obtained data
are analyzed and evaluated and suggestions are made for the future of the industry.
MODERN ASPECTS OF PROFESSIONAL PATHOLOGICAL CARE TO AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
Authors: Danilov A.N. , Bezrukova G.A. , Spirin V.F.
Published: August 2019

We revealed a decrease of 19.2 percent in the number of workers in hazardous working conditions
during the from 2011 to 2017 period based on the analysis of updated data on working conditions in the
agricultural sector of the economy, regional levels of occupational morbidity, accessibility of medical
organizations to rural residents and occupational morbidity of agricultural workers, which was not
accompanied by a corresponding drop in the share of this cohort in the total structure of employees in the
agricultural sector, whose share decreased by 4.4 percent. The coverage of agricultural workers with
periodic medical examinations increased from 75.6 percent (2011) to 82.7 percent (2017) along with the
increase in the provision of rural health institutions with occupational physicians from 43.3 to 60.0
percent of the level for need. The number of subjects of the Russian Federation on whose territory cases
of occupational diseases were recorded decreased by 25.6 percent: from 39 to 29 regions during the
period from 2011 to 2017. At the same time, the level of occupational morbidity increased by 32.3
percent from 1.27 (2015) to 1.68 (2017) per 10 thousand workers in the industry. 43.7 − 57.2 percent of
occupational diseases’ cases were diagnosed in self-referral to the centers of occupational pathology for
different years of observation. Most cases of occupational diseases were detected by the centers of
professional pathology operating on the basis of scientific organizations of Rospotrebnadzor, research
institutes of hygienic profile of federal subordination and institutions of higher professional education of
the Russian Ministry of Health.
ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS OF PRIMARY MORBIDITY OF THE OMSK REGION POPULATION
Authors: Sabaev A.V. , Goleva O.P. , Tasova Z.B.
Published: August 2019

The structure and level of morbidity are the most important components of a comprehensive integrated assessment of public health. Data on morbidity are needed to justify management decisions at both the federal and municipal levels of health system management. It is possible to plan the network of medical organizations and justify the need for other types of health resources adequately only on the basis of studying the current situation with the morbidity of the population and predicting its changes in the future. We used data on the Region population size, data of the state statistical reporting on the absolute number for the first time identified population’s diseases, applied traditional methods of calculating intensive and extensive indicators, the average error of the indicator, the reliability of differences during mathematical processing. There was a statistically significant decrease in the level of primary morbidity of the population by 17.5 %. The highest level of primary morbidity in the Region population during the entire analyzed period and the highest rates of decline of the primary morbidity level of the population were noted.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR BERBASIS BUDAYA PAPUA SISWA KELAS VII SMP YAPIS MERAUKE
Authors: Mulia Wati Isabela Ika , Sauhenda Angla F , Monika Santy
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VII SMP Yapis Merauke. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Yapis Merauke tahun ajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan tes, di analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi siswa kelas VII SMP Yapis Merauke dengan menggunakan media gambar berbasis budaya Papua. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, penerapan media gambar berbasis budaya dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi siswa kelas VII SMP Yapis Merauke. Peningkatan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi tersebut, dapat dilihat pada kegiatan dan kreaktifitas siswa dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu, kemampuan siswa juga dapat dilihat pada pencapaian skor nilai yang menunjukan pencapaian belajar sesuai dengan kriteria ketuntasan minimal 72. Tes pra siklus hanya 16,66% yang mampu menulis teks deskripsi atau mencampai ketuntasan. Peningkatan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi setelah diterapkan media gambar berbasis budaya Papua mengalami peningkatan. Hasil pada siklus I terdapat 33,33% yang tuntas. Siklus II terdapat 45,83% dan Siklus III 79,16% yang mencapai ketuntasan. Jadi, penggunaan media gambar berbasis budaya Papua dalam pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi siswa kelas VII SMP Yapis Merauke. Kata kunci: kemampuan menulis, teks deskripsi, media gambar berbasis budaya Papua
IMPROVING ENGLISH TENSE VERBS THROUGH CARTOON FILM AT THE FIRST YEAR OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Manuhutu Natalia
Published: August 2019

This research aimed at finding out the use of cartoon film in improving the students’ English tense verbs. To explain the improvement, the researcher used experimental research method. The population of the research consists of 210 students and took 60 students as a sample which was conducted two classes: 30 students in experimental class and 30 students in control class. The research data are collected using vocabulary test in multiple choice items, matching test and completion test which is analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistic through SPSS 21.0. The location of this research was taken at the first year students’ of SMP Negeri 9 Ambon. The result data analysis are mean score of posttest of experimental class is higher than control class in vocabulary (73.8 > 66.2).The different of those mean score is statistically significant, it is based on t-test value at significant level 0.05, the probability value is lower than significant level ( 2.021 < 32.68 ). Based on the result above, the researcher concluded that using cartoon film to improve the students’ English tense verbs of the first year of SMP Negeri 9 Ambon was effective because the data shows a very significant different between t- test and t- table. Keywords: Cartoon film, English tense verbs
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KOTA BITUNG
Authors: Kumpangpune Noni , Saerang David P.E. , Engka Daisy S.M.
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK Penilaian kinerja pengelolaan keuangan dilakukan terhadap Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD). Anggaran sebagai instrumen kebijakan pemerintah harus dapat menunjukkan kinerja yang baik. Tujuannya untuk penilaian secara internal maupun dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi sehingga diharapkan bisa menimbulkan efek domino yang positif yaitu mengurangi pengangguran dan menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan. Kinerja yang terkait dengan anggaran merupakan kinerja keuangan berupa perbandingan antara komponen – komponen yang terdapat pada anggaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin menganalisis rasio kinerja keuangan berupa rasio kemandirian, rasio efektifitas dan rasio efisiensi terhadap kemiskinan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi. Analisis yang digunakan ialah analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukan  bahwa rasio kemandirian dan rasio efektivitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sedangkan rasio efisiensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Rasio kemandirian dan rasio efektivitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan sedangkan, rasio efisiensi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan.Kata Kunci   : Rasio Kemandirian, Rasio Efektivitas, Rasio Efisiensi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemisikinan   ABSTRACT The financial management performance assessment is carried out on the Regional Budget (APBD). The budget as an instrument of government policy must be able to show good performance. The aim is to assess internally and to encourage economic growth so that it is expected to have a positive domino effect, namely reducing unemployment and reducing poverty. Performance related to the budget is a financial performance in the form of a comparison between the components contained in the budget. The purpose of this study is to analyze the ratio of financial performance in the form of independence ratio, effectiveness ratio and efficiency ratio to poverty through economic growth. The analysis used is path analysis. The results showed that the independence ratio and effectiveness ratio had a negative and not significant effect on economic growth while the efficiency ratio had a positive and significant effect on economic growth. The independence ratio and effectiveness ratio have a negative and significant effect on poverty whereas, the efficiency ratio has a positive and not significant effect on poverty. Economic growth has a negative and not significant effect on poverty. Keywords: Independence Ratio, Effectiveness Ratio, Efficiency Ratio, Economic Growth and Poverty
KARAKTERISTIK IBU, RIWAYAT ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA 12-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKMAJAYA
Authors: Firlia Ayu Arini Farahdilla Azmii,
Published: August 2019

AbstractStunting Prevalence in Sukmajaya District was high enough that could affect brain development. Stunting caused by factors, such as mother's knowledge, mother's education, and family income, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of stunting, maternal nutrition knowledge, maternal education, family income, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of infectious diseases related to stunting incidence in infants aged 12-59 months in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Sukmajaya. The research design was using Cross Sectional. Number of respondents in this study were 106 mothers of infant, taken by clustered sampling method. The study was conducted from April to May 2017. Height of infant, mother's nutritional knowledge, mother's education, family income, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and history of infectious diseases were obtained through interviews using questionnaires. The result showed that there were a significant (p <0.05) between correlation mother's nutritional knowledge (p = 0.007), family income (p = 0.037), and history of infectious disease (p = 0.006) to stunting in infants aged 12-59 months. Where as maternal education (p = 0.148) and history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.177) there is no correlation (p> 0.05) to stunting in infants 12-59 months. Maternal nutritional knowledge, family income, and history of infection had a significant relationship to stunting in infants 12-59 months. While the mother's education and breast feeding exclusively history is not related to stunting in infant under 12-59 months in the work area of Sukmajaya Community Health Center. Keywords: Characteristics of mother's, breastfeeding exclusively history, history of infectious diseases, Stunting.
PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK KRITIS DI PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUP Dr. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sari Ignasia Yunita
Published: August 2019

Krisis situasi orang tua akibat kondisi anak yang dirawat di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) menghambat peran serta orang tua dalam merawat anak. Psikoedukasi dapat menurunkan stress sehingga meningkatkan peran serta orang tua dalam mendukung perawatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pre-test and post-test without control, pada bulan Maret-April 2015. Populasi adalah orang tua yang anaknya sedang dirawat di PICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Teknik consecutive sampling menghasilkan 37 orang tua yang memenuhi kriteria. Variabel bebas adalah psikoedukasi, variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis. Test dilakukan dengan cara observasi oleh observer yang telah dilakukan uji reliabilitas pengamatan menggunakan cohen cappa dengan hasil antara 0,60-0,73(baik). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan batas kemaknaan 95%. Psikoedukasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Kata kunci: psikoedukasi - perilaku orang tua - anak kritis
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BINA KELUARGA LANSIA (BKL) DALAM MEMBINA LANSIA DI KECAMATAN GODEAN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Listyaningsih Enik , Wardani Agaphita Chrisinta
Published: August 2019

atar Belakang: Menurut Wiranatakusuma (BKKBN, 2012:9) Indonesia mengalami peningkatan jumlah penduduk berusia 60 tahun ke atas cukup pesat. Dengan demikian diperlukan kesiapan dan peran keluarga yang mempunyai lansia untuk membinanya melalui kelompok kegiatan BKL. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas program BKL dalam membina lansia di Kecamatan Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta tahun 2017. Metode Penelitian: Metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sampel 6 BKL, setiap BKL diambil 2 kader, 2 keluarga lansia, 2 lansia, peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Alat ukur peneliti sendiri, pedoman wawancara, alat perekam dan alat tulis. Hasil: Bina Keluarga Lansia (BKL) ini efektif dilihat dari hasil wawancara 6 BKL yang setiap BKL diambil 2 kader, 2 keluarga lansia dan 2 lansia tentang keberhasilan program, kepuasan terhadap program dan pencapaian tujuan berdasarkan adanya indikator rutinitas kegiatan program BKL, tingkat partisipasi keluarga lansia dan lansia dalam mengikuti program BKL. Hasil wawancara semua responden menjawab kegiatannya rutin, peserta yang datang lebih dari 75% dan kegiatan yang dilakukan di BKL sangat membantu dalam membina lansia. Kesimpulan: Setelah disimpulkan mengenai efektivitas program BKL dalam membina lansia yang dilihat dari keberhasilan program, kepuasan program dan pencapaian program bahwa BKL ini efektif untuk membina lansia. Saran: Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti BKL dengan menggabungkan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Kata kunci: Efektivitas - Bina Keluarga Lansia
Convolutional Neural Network Model for Predicting Skin Based Diseases and Evaluation of Risk Assessment
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, India, Tamil Nadu., Jainulabudeen S.A.K. , Murugavalli Dr. S. ,   Computer Science and Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, India, Tamil Nadu., Shalma H. ,   Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Chennai, India, Tamil Nadu
Published: August 2019

In today’s dynamic lifestyle, with people not prioritizing hygiene as an essential entity, they tend to get more easily prone to skin diseases. As a result, it has become highly significant to devise an automated mechanism which helps users to predict a disease using simple methodologies such as input in the form of images. In our case we have used Convolutional Neural Networks to diagnose the same. The disease prediction system uses simple methodologies including taking user input in the form of images, which aids in providing more accurate results. As the concept used is Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), the system not just analyses the input and predicts the disease based on it, but also guesses the nearest possible result based on its feature and adds that record to that class of disease for future predictions. Over a longer period of time, this majorly helps in preventing hazardous skin diseases from causing widespread damage, as spreading of skin diseases is highly rapid and difficult to control, the ultimate aim through this project is to overcome the above limitations and help create awareness amongst people on skin diseases, which happens to be a growing concern in the near future.
Unfolding the Restrained Encountered in Hyperspectral Images
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, India., Kriti  , Garg Urvashi ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, India.
Published: August 2019

The content of the natural scenes needs to be interpreted which is the primary concern in computer vision. In the advancement of the systems focusing on the intelligent image understanding, the most powerful key is the degree to which meaningful information is extracted by the computer. Moreover with this advancement in the field of image processing, precise and huge information capturing images are desired. The hyperspectral images find its place in such fields of applications. For a single scene, the hyperspectral images (HSI) are composed of hundreds of channels of spectral data. For different materials, with the availability of detailed spectral information, hundreds of contracted bands are collected by hyperspectral sensors. However, with the dimensional complexity, its impact varies from field to field. We reiterate our main focus in this article on providing the various challenges existing relating to HSI and a case study of the current solutions provided for each. A clear depiction of the current issues and approaches in the field of compression as well as some general issues are also discussed towards the end section.
Application of AIS on Closed Loop Controller Design in Buck Converter
Authors:   Department of EEE, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India., Agalya V. , Muthuvinayagam M. ,   Department of EEE, Mahendra Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India., Sumathi S. ,   Department of EEE, Mahendra Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: August 2019

The present work details on design of closed loop controller in buck converter by using AIS (Artificial Immune System) algorithm. At present condition, the dynamic response by the conventional controller is not similar in various operating points. Hence, the work is carried out by keeping controller design as an optimum one and the parameters of controller are derived from AIS algorithm. The performance of the controller is tested under difference in load, reference voltage and input voltage.
Cost Effective Power Quality Improvement Technique by Utilization of Solar Power for Non-Linear Loads
Authors:   Dept of Technology, Visvesvaraya Technological University Bengaluru, India Chinmayi, Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, East West Institute of Technology, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Bengaluru, India., Chinmayi  , Shivaleelavathi B.G. ,   Dept. of Electronics and Communication Eng., JSS Academy of Technical Education, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Bengaluru, India., Bai S Yamini ,   Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, East West Institute.
Published: August 2019

Nowadays usage of digital gadgets and other low power devices has increased exponentially, which has power converters to convert from utility AC voltage to required level of DC voltage. These power converters (Adopters), which are considered as Non-linear loads, in turn induces harmonics on the supply side. Due to these induced harmonics, power quality of the utility supply will be degraded affecting the performance of other linear loads connected to the same supply. This paper discusses the effects of non-linear loads and corrective actions available in the literature. An effort has been made to analyze the performance of some domestic non-linear loads using MATLAB/SIMULINK software and verify the same by experimental setup. The Total Harmonic Distortion is analysed using FFT window and simulation and experimental results were compared. Then, a solar powered DC supply is proposed which can power all digital gadgets and other low power devices. As DC supply is generated from the solar power, the connection of non-linear loads to utility supply is reduced, thereby improving the power quality of the distribution side. Adoption of the proposed DC supply for low power digital gadgets, both in rural and urban areas will definitely make the domestic power consumers to be independent of depleting conventional grid power supply at low cost.
Impact Assessment of Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan for Padali Helgaon Village Tal-Karad, Dist- Satara
Authors:   Civil Engineering Department, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed (to be) University college of Engineering, Pune, India., Jadhav Mr. Kiran , Kulkarni Prof. Mrs. Deepali ,   Faculty Civil Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed (to be) University College of Engineering, Pune India.
Published: August 2019

Maharashtra has constantly confronted dry seasons. The dry spell has endured for four back to back years and has influenced drinking water security and harvest creation and profitability seriously everywhere throughout the Maharashtra state. Maharashtra government has propelled another program named Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan (JSA) to make Maharashtra a dry season free state by 2019. The JSA proposes a structure for village level water balance computation which incorporates estimation of yield water necessities, drinking water pressure and so forth. JSA advances a mix and coordination between different government organizations and programs during arranging and usage levels and weights on individuals' cooperation as one of the key goals. The program means to make 5000 villages free of shortage of water consistently. This change has been possible with concentrated efforts towards creating watersheds, improving groundwater levels, de-silting and decentralizing water sources and expanding the region underwater system. This impact assessment presents how the excess runoff stored in the catchment area is beneficial to the farmers and village people for irrigation and drinking water purpose. In this investigation, the village name of 'Helgaon Padali' selected which is situated in the Karad Tehsil, Satara District (M.S.) India. The fundamental point of the investigation is to compute complete water request of the village, water balance sheet and remaining runoff calculation. Visit to JSA work, for example, stream developing and broadening, Concrete Nala bund, Farm pond, well, compartment bunding and so forth and gather the information according to evaluation technique given in GR(Government Resolution) - 2014 water protection office (MS).Impact assessment of village regarding water level increment, crop production increment had studied.
COMPOSTOS FENÓLICOS TOTAIS E ATIVIDADE ANTIOXIDANTE DA FARINHA DO RESIDUO DA UVA
Authors: Zopellaro Stefani Rafaeli , Da Silva Sabrine Zambiazi , Lovato Frederico Rodrigues
Published: August 2019

A uva é fonte de compostos fenólicos, com vários efeitos benéficos ao organismo, como, ação antioxidante, anti-inflamatória, antiplaquetária e antialergênica. A utilização da uva na indústria alimentícia gera muito resíduo que normalmente, não é aproveitado como deveria, evitando a agregação de valor a um produto com grande potencial de utilização. Esse resíduo traz problemas econômicos e ambientais. Logo, o presente trabalho foi desenvolvido visando a utilização desse resíduo para produção de farinha e posterior análise dos compostos fenólicos totais e da atividade antioxidante. A produção da farinha se deu através das etapas de seleção da matéria prima, higienização das uvas, desengace, despolpamento, secagem em estufa a 55 °C, trituração e moagem. Após a confecção, foi armazenada e levada para análises. A análise de antioxidantes foi realizada por espectrometria utilizando o reagente ABTS (ácido sulfônico), os resultados encontrados foram de 127,07 µmol de Trolox / g, o teor de compostos fenólicos totais foi de 8,13 mg EAG/g. Quando os resultados obtidos são comparados a literatura, conclui-se que a farinha do resíduo da uva é fonte de compostos fenólicos, possuindo um bom potencial antioxidante, tornando-se uma alternativa para  diminuir perdas econômicas dentro de uma empresa e consequentemente reduzir o impacto ambiental
INFLUÊNCIAS DOS MÉTODOS DE COCÇÃO NA PRESERVAÇÃO DE COMPOSTOS BIOATIVOS NA BETA VULGARIS, L.
Authors: Martins Adriana Hernandes
Published: August 2019

Introdução: Vive-se em uma época em que o papel dos alimentos na manutenção da vida e da saúde no cotidiano, vem sendo cada vez mais estudados, pelos benefícios por eles concebidos. Por este motivo os compostos bioativos vem sendo cada vez mais utilizados, um deles é a betalaina. Este composto está presente na Beta vulgaris, L. (beterraba), cogumelos, e algumas flores. Assim como vários outros compostos fenólicos, antocianinas, carotenoides, e o seu estudo em relação a saúde do consumidor. Como a beterraba é uma hortaliça complexa nestes componentes, e muito consumida em diferentes formas culinárias. Objetivo: Avaliar os métodos de cocção em airfyrer, micro-ondas e cozimento convencional em panela. Metodologia: Assim, verificando a influência de diferentes métodos de cocção, quanto ao tempo de preparo, alterações em fator antioxidante, compostos fenólicos, e a preferência de cada cocção, a qual por teste de preferência foi definida o melhor consumo, Resultados: assim sobressaindo as provenientes da preparação em micro-ondas e panela. E por análises de compostos fenólicos, a maior concentração em preparações que passam por tratamento térmico. Mas em contrapartida, uma maior ação antioxidante na beterraba in natura, demonstrando a susceptibilidade em seus compostos em alterar diante ao meio exposto. Conclusão: Sendo de grande importância o seu consumo em variadas formas de cocção em preparações gastronômicas para um aproveitamento de todos os seus compostos nela expressa.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM CREME ANTIOXIDANTE PARA USO DERMATOLÓGICO A PARTIR DE UM PRINCÍPIO ATIVO CONTENDO PRE/PROBIÓTICOS
Authors: Vale Jaqueline Costa , Bender Suzana
Published: August 2019

Estudos clínicos publicados na última década sugerem quenumerosas estirpes de probióticos apresentam grande potencial para o uso na dermatologia além do bem-estar intestinal já consagrado. Princípios ativos para serem incorporados em formulações dermatológicas contendo probióticos são pouco comuns. Dessa forma o princípio ativo em estudo foium insumo original e simbiótico composto porfibras solúveis prebióticasβ-frutooligossacarídeoe α-glucooligossacarídeo em conjunto com cepas de Lactobacillus inativados, atomizado em maltodextrina. O objetivo da pesquisa foi verificar a viabilidade celular, as caracteristicas morfo-tintoriais e bioquímicas das cepas da fração probiótica do princípio ativo e sua atividade antioxidante quando adicionado a um creme dermatológico pelo método DPPH. Em cada 1 grama do princípio ativo foram encontradas em média 4,15.109 UFC.g-1 que apresentaram características morfotintoriais e bioquímicas condizentes com as do Lactobacillus acidophilus e Lactobacillus casei. No método do DPPH, o creme dermatológico apresentou atividade antioxidanteem todas as concentrações testadas e foi maior (30,8%) na concentração de 3%. Mais estudos devem ser realizados para verificar se a atividade antioxidante é proveniente também da fração prébiótica do princípio ativo.
Pendidikan dalam Bingkai Kelembagaan
Authors: Ittihad Ittihad
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan proses pengambilan keputusan, pengelolaan kelembagaan, pengelolaan program, proses belajar mengajar, proses Assesmen, hubungan kerjasama dan partisipasi, sikap kemandirian, keterbukaan, keberlanjutan program, dan prestasi akademik maupun non akademik siswa Madrasah Aliyah Program Khusus Syaikh Zainddin NW Anjani, Lombok Timur NTB. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan dianalisis berdasarkan model analisis interaktif yang dikembangkan oleh Miles & Huberman (1994) yang meliputi, reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasilnya kemudian dikaitkan dengan dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan dengan langkah-langkah editing, koding, dan tabulasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: (1) Proses pengambilan keputusan berbagai kebijakan madrasah terutama dalam penyusunan program, rencana anggaran belanja madrasah, pengelolaan kurikulum, dan pengelolaan sumber daya masih belum dapat dilaksanakan sepenuhnya. (2) Dalam proses pengelolaan kelembagaan, tugas dan tanggungjawab belum banyak dilakukan dengan baik walaupun sudah terdapat kewenangan yang jelas dan pasti, sehingga sering terjadi tumpang tindih dalam tugas dan tanggungjawab. (3) Dalam proses pengelolaan program, pelaksanaan program belum bisa sepenuhnya melibatkan warga madrasah khususnya para guru dan pegawai. (4) Dalam proses belajar mengajar, pengelolaan kelas masih sulit dilaksanakan dengan baik karena kurangnya ruangan. (5) Dalam proses Assesmen, bentuk Assesmen dan pelaksanaan telah mengalamai peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya. (6) Dalam proses kerjasama dan partisipasi, telah terbentuk jaringan kerjasama serta pelaksanaannya dengan cukup baik. (7) Proses akuntabilitas madrasah baik terhadap warga madrasah maupun terhadap masyarakat terlihat masih kurang. (8) Dalam proses kemandirian, madrasah sudah sangat mandiri mengelola pendidikannya. (9) Proses keterbukaan madrasah kurang begitu mendapat perhatian, sehingga muncul anggapan bahwa madrasah tidak bisa bekerjasama dengan pihak lain. (10) Proses program keberlanjutan sudah baik, dimana kepala madrasah beserta warga madrasah lainnya selalu melakukan inovasi-inovasi baru untuk membenahi program yang sudah ada sebelumnya. (11) Nilai raport siswa sudah mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, namun karya ilmiah siswa masih minim.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbicara Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Menggunakan Metode Diskusi SDN 5 Rensing
Authors: Anwar Khairil
Published: August 2019

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan meningkatkan prestasi siswa dengan menerapkan metode diskusi pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat beberapa masalah pembelajaran yaitu siswa kurang terampil dalam kegiatan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia khususnya pada materi menanggapi peristiwa. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut penulis mencoba mengimplementasikan metode diskusi dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia semester genap tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Dengan implementasi metode diskusi, maka temuan dalam penelitian adalah terjadinya peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa yaitu dari hasil analisis data penelitian tindakan kelas ini mencapai rata-rata kelas siklus I sebesar 75 dan pada siklus II sebesar 79 mengalami peningkatan sebesar 4% dengan taraf ketuntasan pada siklus I sebesar 55% dan pada siklus II sebesar 82%.
The Effect of Email on Students’ Writing Skills at the Eighth Graders of MTs. Mu’allimat NW Kelayu in the School Year 2017-2018
Authors: Jumatriadi Jumatriadi
Published: August 2019

Writing is one of language skill that must be mastered by the language learners.The teacher must be selective in relevant methode, media and technique, that is can engage the students to be more effective and creative in achieve the goal of learning. One of the media that is used in language teaching is email,because, it may motivate and reinforce any language skill the students. And as graphic commuicatioan to give the certain massage accurately and short with use the language it easy to be understand.The statement of the problemsof thisresearch are; (1) Is there any effect of email on students‟ writing skillsat the eighth graders ofMTs. Mu’allimat NW Kelayu in the school year2017-2018? (2) To what extent is the effect ofemail on students‟ writing skills at the eighth graders of MTs. Mu’allimat NW Kelayu in the school year2017-2018?. This study belongs to a pre experimental research. The population was the eighth grade students of MTs. Mu’allimat NW Kelayu consisting of two classes. However the present researcher just took one class as sample there were 20 students as the experimental class. To get the data, the present researcher used research instrument namely written test.The result of data analyze, the present researcher found out the result rtest was 0.52 and r tablewas 0.38 with df = 5% from the total of sample was twenty students. It means rtest was higher than rtable (0.52> 0.38). So that, the present researcher concluded alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It means that there was effect of email on students‟ writing skillsatthe eighth graders of MTs. Mu’allimat NW Kelayu in the school year2017-2018
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidkan Agama Islam Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi dan Media Nyata pada Kelas IV SDN 3 Sepit Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Ayatullah Ayatullah
Published: August 2019

Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama islam dengan Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi dan Media Nyata pada Kelas IV SDN 3 Sepit Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1). Mengetahui motivasi belajar siswa melalui metode Metode Demonstrasi dan Media Nyata dalam pelajaran PAI (2) mengetahui hasil belajar siswa melalui metode Demonstrasi dan Media Nyata dalam pelajaran PAI. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research). Tahapan-tahapan yang dilaksanakan adalah:Perencanaan Tindakan, Pelaksanaan Tindakan, Evaluasi/Observasi dan Refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 sebanyak 30 orang. Data penelitian adalah : (1) Motivasi belajar siswa dikumpulkan melalui angket (2). Hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan melalui tes hasil belajar.. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil analisa data ditemukan bahwa : (1) Hasil motivasi belajar siswa menyatakan sangat setuju (95%) dan setuju (5%) sedangkan tidak setuju dan sangat tidak setuju 0 % (2). Rerata hasil belajar siswa 78,83 Ketuntasan klasikal 83,67 %. Berdasarkan hasil data diatas maka penerapan metode Demonstrasi dan Media Nyata dalam pelajaranPAIdapat digunakan sebagai salah satu strategi dalam proses pembelajaran
Paradigma Islamisasi dan Integralisme Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: August 2019

Education is the main pillar of the rise of a country and nation. The ideology and paradigm of thought of educational leaders are the life of the world of educational effectiveness in a country. Islam is a strict teaching about education with the term compulsory education from buayan to grave. The education cycle starts from the mother's womb (womb) to the soil content (barzah). These three natural linkages make Muslim thinkers who are concerned about education that links between the three realms (womb, world and barzah). The integralism paradigm of education emerged which tried to incorporate the values of revelation and sunnah in the world of education, both science and technology. No less important is the education thinker who connects science and technology with imtaq (Islamization). These two terms gave birth to new institutions in the world of education. The integralism paradigm includes religious values in science and technology, giving birth to religious education institutions with nuanced science and technology, for example modern Islamic schools (MIM) or Global MI (MIG), International MI (MII), and others. Likewise, the paradigm of Islamization of education gave birth to educational institutions that connected science and technology with imtaq, for example integrated Islamic elementary schools and tahfizd (SDIT and SDITh) and the like. Basically the two ideologies of thought have the same substance, but the effects that are different from each other, namely MIG, MIM and MII become as if they were public schools, while SDIT seems like a religious school. In substance, these two educational institutions do not violate the legislation concerning the national education system from the point of view of education, but ideologically both can be said to be the psimism of educational science. According to the authors both must be equated scientifically and the legality and formality. But in the view of Islamic education MI is more important than SDIT.
Perbandingan Metode Cooperative Learning Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dengan Metode Inquiry Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Kelas IV SDN 01 Rensing
Authors: Susanti Yuliana
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in learning achievement by using the Cooperative Learning method type NHT with the Inkuiry Learning method on grade IV math subjects SDN NO 01 Rensing. This research was conducted by sample research where the sample from this study was class IV which consisted of Class IV-B and IV-C which numbered 56 people consisting of 30 men and 26 women. In this study divided into NHT type Cooperative class consisting of 28 students (IV-B) and Inkuiry class consisted of 28 students (Class IV-C) with the provisions of the learning experiment class using the NHT type Coperative Learning method while the learning control class by using the Inkuiry Learning method. After doing the research, the highest value of 96 and the lowest value of 40 for the NHT type Cooperative class is highest, while the highest value is 100 and the lowest value is 36 for the Inkury class.After the results of the research data are processed, the average value for the NHT type Cooperative class is 69.43 with a standard deviation of 15.16 while the Inkuiry class average is 64.18 with a standard deviation of 19.66. Thus learning using the type of Cooperative Learning method including NHT high category while learning using the Inkuiry Learning method including the medium category. So it can be concluded that there are differences in learning achievement using the Cooperative Learning method type NHT by using the Inkuiry Learning method on mathematics subjects in class IV SDN NO 01 Rensing.
Penerapan Pendekatan Aptitude Treatment Interaction dalam Pembelajaran Fiqih di Kelas VII MTS NW Selebung Ketangga Kecamatan Keruak Kabupaten LOTIM
Authors: Efendi Saprudin
Published: August 2019

This study discusses the application of the ATI learning model in Fiqh learning at MTs NW Selebung Ketangga 2018/2019 academic year. By taking research subjects in class VII B, taking this class who have serious problems, namely low activity and learning achievement Fiqh. The method used in data collection is the method of observation and testing. While the analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical techniques and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the application of ATI learning also improved the quality of Fiqh student achievement. This increase consists of an increase in the number of students studying classically and individually. Classically the increase in the percentage of students' mastery learning is 39%, from the initial data 45% to 84%. Classically, all students in the class have met the classical graduation standard, that is if the class has reached a value equal to 65 or more than a minimum of 80%. While the individual completeness is all students except 6 people out of 25 students have reached values above 65.
Penerapan Metode Pakem terhadap Prestasi Belajar Qur’an Hadits Kelas VI MI NW Karang Baru Kecamatan Wanasaba Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016
Authors: Muslim Asbullah
Published: August 2019

Singer development research aims to develop the application review methods Pakem Class VI MI NW Karang Baru Academic Year 2015/2016. Research Singer is a Research and Development. Singer Research Development Model development using the Borg and Gall What do WITH the five stages, ie requirement analysis, planning, DRAFT Product Development, Field trials, product revision. Data collection methods used hearts Development Research Singer Was questionnaire responses Students and Students learn the test results.