bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sources of Insecurity and Educational Continuity of Senior Secondary School Students in Public Schools in Oyo-South Senatorial District of Oyo-State
Authors: Akinfalabi  , Adelani Mustafa , Onyido  , Azuka Josephine , Ezinma Kalu Ngozi
Published: October 2022

This study investigated the sources of insecurity and possible educational continuity of Senior Secondary School Students in public schools in Oyo-South Senatorial District in Oyo State. Three (3) research questions and three (3) hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The study adopted expost- facto research design. The study consisted of 105,649 students drawn from one hundred and ninety five (195) Senior Secondary school students in public schools in Oyo–South Senatorial District in Oyo State. Stratified random sampling technique through Taro Yamane formula was used to select the sample size of 398 students from One Hundred and Ninety – Five (195) schools that participated for the study. Self –structured questionnaire designed by the researchers tilted “Sources of Insecurity and Educational Continuity of Public Senior Secondary School Students Questionnaire (SIECPSSSSQ)” was used for the study. “SIECPSSSSQ” was validated and Cronbach Alpha was used to establish the reliability indices of 0.81, 0.83, 0.92, 0.78, 0.85, and 0.71 respectively. Mean and standard deviation as well as rank order were used to answer the research questions; while Z-test was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study among others revealed that legislation for provision of grazing reserve for Fulani- Herdsmen settlement, marginalization of Yoruba ethnic group in project execution, giving preferential treatment to Northerners on sensitive political appointments that is against federal character principle and the available security agencies have fallen below standard to protect lives and properties. It was concluded that inability of the government to carry out its constitutional responsibility led to wanton destruction of lives and properties thereby hindering educational continuity in the area. It was recommended among others that Government and Non-Governmental Organizations should provide scholarship award, entrepreneurial education that will promote skills development among youths, and withdrawal of sensitive political appointments to a particular region that is based on federal character principle to reduce regional uprising.
INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION FOR WOMEN DURING ARMED CONFLICTS
Authors: BSHENA Faten Ali
Published: October 2022

The international community has witnessed and continues to witness the outbreak of numerous armed conflicts. Whether these conflicts are international or local, most of the victims are defenseless civilians, especially vulnerable groups, especially women. Woman are subjected to grave violations during armed conflicts from the Middle Ages to the present day, and these violations result in severe physical and psychological effects that accompany women for life. The international community has sought to establish legal rules in order to protect women from the criminal acts that affect their physical integrity and degrade their human dignity. We deal with the research on the subject by dividing it into two sections,we dedicate the first to showing the substantive protection of women during armed conflicts, while we single out the second topic: to present the procedural protection of women during armed conflicts.
METHODS OF EMPLOYING FINE WORKS IN LITERARY BOOK COVER DESIGNS (PAINTING BOARDS AS A MODEL)
Authors: MAHMOOD Anaam Hamdan
Published: October 2022

One of the manifestations of contemporary thought is defining and building standards and criteria for all phenomena and their material and moral products, and these phenomena are related to the products inherited by pure sciences in terms of their physical design structure, which found an appropriate atmosphere through the employments made by designers in book covers, based on the change And the transformation and the intellectual trends and the aesthetic taste in the plastic painting and the stylistics of its employment in line with the intellectual and psychological contents and the prevailing trends in the selection of fine artistic work, and accordingly we decided to study the reality of this method that entered the field of print design in particular, as these employments in book designs multiplied and expanded to include aspects of Several and for various topics, and through the designs presented that meant this aspect, it was considered a creative line, as those methods that were concerned with the use of illustrated artworks and their appropriateness in the designs of the covers related to the intellectual content of the book varied. In this context and that pluralism, the presented designs focused on this aspect, which gave the researcher room to research the reality of this method that meant that orientation. Based on the foregoing, the researcher found that the problem of her research is summarized in the following question: Did this method perform their design role by employing plastic artwork in the designs of book covers? And did the designers follow the design rules to achieve this.
ROMOTING ELECTRONIC-COMMERCE THROUGH INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: RAHMANI Hassiba
Published: October 2022

The subject of e-commerce represents the issue of survival for everyone looking towards economic aspiration and achieving development, and given the importance of this topic in all its theoretical and practical aspects and details, especially in terms of security and protection of electronic commercial and financial transactions, and the fact that electronic-commerce is a newcomer to international trade, the global and regional international community, especially The United Nations Commission to Regulate and Promote electronic-commerce at Large with a text-based reference framework that responds to electronic-commerce requirements.
METHODS OF APPEALING CRIMINAL JUDGMENTS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: ABBOODI Layth Kadhim , AFEN Haider Ars
Published: October 2022

The trial is one of the most important roles of the criminal case, as the case in this role has entered its final stages, and the judiciary will say the final word in it, and since the judicial ruling is the title of the truth, rather it is the truth itself. Ordinary or unusual ways to appeal. Appealing judgments represents the last resort for the litigants to achieve justice and equity by fixing the defective consequences of the judgment, which affects the rights of the litigants. During the appeal, as specified by law. Freedom and human dignity is the ultimate goal that the legislator seeks to preserve. He sought to achieve the right and achieve justice by addressing the defect in the judicial ruling and correcting it in order not to harm one of the litigants in the criminal case. Therefore, he identified the ways and means for his authority to correct the judicial decision issued by challenging it with someone The methods of appeal stipulated by the criminal legislator, which are either ordinary or extraordinary methods.
SMART SANCTIONS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC SANCTIONS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: AL-DAOUDI Ayad Mahmoud
Published: October 2022

Smart economic sanctions are the reaction of the international community and the United Nations to the bad results in respect of human rights brought by the traditional comprehensive international economic sanctions, and it is also a response to the bad economic results achieved by those sanctions. Smart economic sanctions are better than traditional economic sanctions with regard to moral legitimacy in terms of their respect. Also, smart economic sanctions have characteristics, the most important of which is that they do not involve in the middle stage harming innocent civilians, and they are more effective in terms of target and punishment, and they always seek to protect the weaker classes of society, such as women and children. Smart economic sanctions have types, the most important of which are financial, military, diplomatic, cultural and travel bans. Smart economic sanctions need to adhere to more criteria necessary for their success before we consider them to have outperformed traditional economic sanctions in terms of application.
THE SUITABILITY OF EDUCATIONAL ALTERNATIVES TO REDUCE EDUCATIONAL LOSS
Authors: ALLAN Bushra Mohammad Ahmad
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to identify the appropriateness of educational alternatives to reduce educational loss, and to achieve the goal of the study, it was relied on the descriptive analytical method, where it relied on the study tool, which is observation, and after verifying its validity and stability, it was distributed to the study sample, and it was processed statistically using the statistical package program. (SPSS), where the study reached a number of results, most notably: that the most appropriate educational alternatives to reduce educational loss are the use of interactive electronic lessons, homework, and educational tests, where the study recommended the need to direct teachers to use a number of appropriate alternatives to reduce educational loss.
THE DIVIDED BERLIN: A STUDY OF THE NATURE OF WEST BERLIN'S RELATIONSHIP WITH THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY 1949 -1969
Authors: ZAIDAN Mohammed Ahmed
Published: October 2022

The significance of the research come from the truth that Berlin formed one of the important hotbeds of controversy in the clash between the Soviet Union and the Western allies in the context of the Cold War. As a result, the Quadruple administration of the city that has been approved in 1944 has scattered. This is the matter that drive it to enter in the tunnel of its first crisis for the period (1998-1999) and the subsequent division of Germany and the emergence of the two Germans in 1949, so both countries claimed the ownership of Berlin to it. The Federal Republic of Germany specified in Article 23 of its Constitution issued in 1949, that the city is part of the Federal Republic of Germany, while Article Two of the Constitution of the German Democratic Republic issued in 1949 set Berlin as its capital. Therefore, Berlin was divided as a result into two sectors, eastern under the administration of the German Democratic Republic, which took East Berlin as its capital, and a western sector under the administration of the Allied powers, which were not willing to integrate Berlin into the Federal Republic of Germany as an original state. However, it did not object that West Berlin being linked administratively and financially, as well as the application of the legislation of the Federal Republic of Germany after the approval of the city's parliament. The aims of the research are represent to identify the aims of the Allied powers behind the isolation of Berlin from Germany and the nature of the relationship that links Berlin with the Federal Republic of Germany. As for the problematic, it stemmed from the nature of the controversy surrounding the legality of the measurements taken by the Federal Republic of Germany in applying its legislation and laws to the western part of Berlin and the political, economic and social effects that they had. The research had divided into an introduction, four pivots and a number of conclusions. The first pivot concerns with the basic legal position of Berlin, the second pivot included the representation of Berlin in the federal government, and the third topic sheds light on the application of legislation and treaties held by the Federal Republic of Germany to Berlin, and the fourth pivots concluded with administrative and financial relations between the Federal Republic of Germany and Berlin.
Integrated CCTV-Based Traffic Management By Semarang Smart City During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Armaidy Armawi  , Agus Danugroho2  , Kiki Apriliyanti  , Akhmad Asrofi  , Darto Wahidin
Published: October 2022

The transportation sector became a necessary thing during the Plague. Uncontrolled transportation potentially creates higher Sars-Cov-2 virus transmission and impacts the logistic distribution. Semarang City integrated its Smart City technology as an effort to achieve the level 1 status of COVID-19. Thus, this study aims to analyze traffic management through the Smart City program Integrated CCTV during the COVID-19 in Semarang City. This research is descriptive qualitative research assisted by NVIVO 12 Plus data analysis software. The study results in several facts that occur in the field. The traffic management strategy during the COVID-19 is a form of inter-institution, private sector, and community integration. CCTV control has its limitation due to the uneven distribution of fiber optic. Thus, the stakeholders combine technological and conventional methods. Hence, they can still manage COVID-19 unpredictable situations.
La educación preescolar a distancia durante la pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Galván Dueñas Flor de María , Huayta Franco Yolanda Josefina , Bustamante Romaní Gardenia
Published: October 2022

El objetivo del estudio es comprender los retos y perspectivas de la educación preescolar a distancia durante la pandemia COVID-19. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática descriptiva que incluyó a 13 artículos extraídos de las bases de datos: SCOPUS, ProQuest, SciELO y EBSCO, como estrategia de búsqueda se incluyeron las siguientes palabras clave: “docente de preescolar”, “pandemia”, “educación a distancia”, “aprendizaje en línea”, “enseñanza asistida por ordenador”. Se concluyó que la pandemia ha presentado retos para los profesores de nivel inicial. Los procesos de interacción de los maestros de preescolar varían en los diferentes contextos en los que sirven durante esta pandemia. La formación y el desarrollo de los docentes deben incluir el conocimiento, las habilidades y las disposiciones necesarias para reconsiderar y participar con éxito en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje a distancia. Esta capacitación debe ser integral e incluir también cómo trabajar con los padres de familia.
Hot Carrier Effects on Real and Imaginary Parts of Brillouin Susceptibilities of Magnetoactive Doped III-V Semiconductors (Applied to N-type Doped InSb)
Authors: Kumari Renu , Singh Manjeet
Published: October 2022

An analytical investigation is made of hot carrier effects on real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility ( ) of magnetoactive doped III-V semiconductors. Coupled mode approach is used to obtain expressions for . Numerical calculations are made for n-InSb crystal −CO2 laser system. Efforts are made to obtain enhanced values of  and change of their sign under appropriate selection of external magnetic field (B0) and doping concentration (n0). The hot carrier effects of intense laser radiation modifies the momentum transfer collision frequency of carriers and consequently the nonlinearity of the medium, which in turn (i) further enhances , (ii) shifts the enhanced  towards smaller values of B0, and (iii) widens the range of B0 at which change of sign of  occurs. The change of sign of enhanced  of magnetoactive doped III-V semiconductors, validates the possibility of chosen Brillouin medium as a potential candidate material for the fabrication of stimulated Brillouin scattering dependent widely tunable and efficient optoelectronic devices such as optical switches and frequency converters.

HIGHLIGHTS

Hot carrier effects of intense laser radiation

enhances real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility,

shifts the enhanced real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility towards smaller values of magnetostatic field,

widens the range of magnetostatic field at which change of sign of real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility occurs

Analysis offer three achievable resonance conditions at which significant enhancement as well as change of sign of real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility are obtained

Analysis establishes the technological potentiality of III-V semiconductors as hosts for fabrication of SBS based widely tunable and efficient optoelectronic devices

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
COVID-19 y la Transformación Digital
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, México, CASTRO Esther , CAZARES Violeta I. ,   Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, México
Published: October 2022

En la quinta revolución tecnológica está inmersa la transformación digital, la cual se desencadenó en los años 70´s con la invención del microprocesador. El objetivo del presente trabajo es obtener un panorama global de los indicadores que reflejan la situación de la Transformación Digital debido al COVID-19. Se analizaron indicadores de conectividad, gobierno digital, tendencia de generación y pérdida de trabajos, digitalización en las empresas y capital humano. El COVID-19 aceleró los procesos de digitalización y exacerbó la necesidad de nuevas competencias. Se estima que surgirán 97 millones de nuevos empleos en esta etapa donde el trabajo lo realizan los humanos, las máquinas y los algoritmos.
Motivation of Female Engineers in the Construction Industry in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Hodzic E. , El Sayed A. , Novalic A.
Published: October 2022

Abstract-Female engineers go through different stages during their professional careers due to natural life processes and factors. In developing countries, it is not rare for managers to avoid hiring female engineers, due to these factors and the conservative belief that construction is a male-dominated industry. In Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) there are a few studies that refer to the motivation in the construction industry, but none that refer to the position of women in the construction industry and their motivation based on the selected demographic factors. This study aims to fill this research gap, utilizing quantitative research methods. The sample included female engineers of different profiles, working in the construction industry, who were required to fulfill the Multidimensional Work Motivation Scale (MWMS). The five considered demographic factors are age, family status, number of children, education level, and professional experience. The results of this research showed that family status does not affect any motivation dimension, whereas professional experience affects all motivation dimensions except the identified regulations. External–material regulations consist the most influential motivation dimension for female engineers in the construction industry in B&H, whereas amotivation, and introjected regulations were the least. It is recommended for managers and human resources to use the findings of this research in order to keep the female construction engineers motivated and satisfied in their workplace or to know what motivation dimensions to use during the hiring process.
Deflection Reliability Analysis for Composite Steel Bridges
Authors: Mohammed D. , Al-Zaidee S.
Published: October 2022

Reliability methods offer a very efficient serviceability assessment of structures with randomness due to geometry, material, and loading. Al-Awsej composite bridge in Diyala-Iraq with a span of 33.2m has been studied and its deflection reliability index for three lifespans was estimated and compared with the reliability target index. The reliability indices of the bridge have been evaluated through the First-Order Reliability Method (FORM) and Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) method. MCS has adopted Matlab functions to generate pseudo-random numbers for the considered parameters, but it requires large sample sizes to estimate the small probabilities of failure. That leads to the use of the reduction variance methods such as the Importance Sampling (IS) method. Four cases of random loading were included: dead load and three cases of live loads, i.e. uniformly distributed load with knife-edge load, military load, and sidewalk load. Some assumptions are needed to assess the system behavior, where the bridge is represented as a parallel system with uncorrelated and perfect correlated girders. The reliability index of the composite bridge in the two cases was investigated for lifespans of 1, 10, and 50 years. For the uncorrelated case, the system shows the reliability index in the range of 5 and 4. In contrast, the correlated case offers a range between 4 and 2. With these assumptions, the results show that no failure occurs, hence the reliability index of the system is still within range of the target.
Steel Fiber Addition in Eco-Friendly Zero-Cement Concrete: Proportions and Properties
Authors: Hussein A. , Abdul Rasoul Z. M. R. , Alsaad A. J.
Published: October 2022

The main objective of this paper is to study the behavior of eco-friendly zero-cement concrete, its proportions, and its properties. The experimental program involves casting and testing many specimens divided into three main groups according to the percentage of added steel fibers in order to investigate the effect of steel fibers on the density, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, and splitting tensile strength of concrete. The experimental outcomes indicated that the percentage of steel fibers has a small impact on the dry density: adding 0.5% and 1% of steel fibers increased the dry density by about 0.9% and 1.6% respectively. The percentage of steel fibers has an important impact on the compressive strength: after 28 days, steel fibers increased the compressive strength by about 4.9% and 12.8% for added steel fiber percentages of 0.5% and 1%. Also, the results indicated that steel fiber had an important impact on the splitting tensile strength in concrete after 28 days of curing: adding 0.5% and 1% steel fibers increased the splitting tensile strength by about 11.8%and 23.2% respectively. Finally, adding steel fibers has an impact on the modulus of elasticity: after 28 days, adding 0.5% and 1% steel fibers improved the modulus of elasticity approximately by 1.7% and 5%.
Reliability Analysis of an Uncertain Single Degree of Freedom System Under Random Excitation
Authors: Noori M. S. M. , Abbas R. M.
Published: October 2022

In practical engineering problems, uncertainty exists not only in external excitations but also in structural parameters. This study investigates the influence of structural geometry, elastic modulus, mass density, and section dimension uncertainty on the stochastic earthquake response of portal frames subjected to random ground motions. The North-South component of the El Centro earthquake in 1940 in California is selected as the ground excitation. Using the power spectral density function, the two-dimensional finite element model of the portal frame’s base motion is modified to account for random ground motions. A probabilistic study of the portal frame structure using stochastic finite elements utilizing Monte Carlo simulation is presented using the finite element program ABAQUS. The dynamic reliability and probability of failure of stochastic and deterministic structures based on the first-passage failure were examined and evaluated. The results revealed that the probability of failure increases due to the randomness of stiffness and mass of the structure. The influence of uncertain parameters on reliability analysis depends on the extent of variance in structural parameters.
Effects of Inrush Current on the Hysteresis Loop and Load Influences on the Transient Current of a Single-Phase Transformer
Authors: Yahiou A. , Mellah H. , Bayadi A. , Abid M.
Published: October 2022

When putting any unloaded transformer into service, a high-value current that can be very dangerous, called the inrush current, appears. The latter may cause problems and consequences in the electrical system. The challenges of visualizing the effects of transient regimes on the iron core's characteristics and the influence of the type of load on inrush current characteristics are covered in this study. The main purpose of this paper is to treat the influence of this transient phenomenon on the hysteresis loop of a single-phase transformer, in terms of its size, area, or position, and therefore, the influence of the load on the transient regime. A general study of the electromagnetic characteristics of the transformer iron core will be presented. Then, using the ATP-EMTP program, the purpose of the realized simulations is to visualize the relationship between the hysteresis loop and the magnetizing inrush current in the transient state. The results show the decrease of the hysteresis loop area and their shift with respect to the origin of the axes following the increase in the transient inrush current peak. As the second part of this article, there is a study of the influence of the load on the transient regime, i.e. inrush current. This is accomplished by adding a load with different configurations and various connections. The purpose is to find the effect of the load on the reduction of the transient inrush current phenomenon.
A New Assessment Parameter to Determine the Efficiency of a Hybrid Vehicle
Authors: Mahmoud K. R. M. , Ghania S. M.
Published: October 2022

This paper presents a new evaluation technique for determining the hybridization efficiency of a vehicle. First, the saving in fuel consumption is estimated in the ideal case considering the vehicle runs through a standard driving cycle and the engine runs at the lowest specific fuel consumption all the time. Subsequently, the hybridization efficiency can be defined as the ratio between the fuel savings in hybrid mode to the ideal savings according to the standard driving cycle. A case study was conducted with a medium-size passenger car according to the new European standard driving cycle. The results showed that the new proposed evaluation criterion is very effective for evaluating hybrid vehicles.
Visitors’ Knowledge, Awareness, and Perception (KAP) of Climate Change in Mashar National Park, Hail-Saudi Arabia
Authors: Said M. A.
Published: October 2022

This paper assesses the Knowledge, Awareness, and Perception (KAP) of Climate Change among the visitors of Mashar National Park, Hail, Saudi Arabia. Empirically, it has been established that climate change has an impact not only on the cultural and natural heritage but also on the visitor traffic patterns in national parks. The objectives guiding the study center on the identification of the level of knowledge and the investigation of the perception of park visitors regarding climate change. In the Hail Region, which is in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's north central region, the average temperature ranges from 39°F to 103°F and is infrequently lower than 31°F or higher than 108°F. This KAP research adopted quantitative methods using a questionnaire survey for data collection. A total of 120 park visitors were purposively sampled for the study. It was concluded that the visitors in Al-Mashar Park are not fully prepared to mitigate the impact of climate change even though Hail is undoubtedly experiencing climate variability. According to the study's findings, recommendations were made to maintain the park and provide opportunities for managing the park in a way that would allow it to better adapt to the effects of climate change, maintain effective resource management, and improve tourist satisfaction.
Thermodynamic and Performance Assessment of an Innovative Solar-Assisted Tri-Generation System for Water Desalination, Air-Conditioning, and Power Generation
Authors: Fouda A. , Elattar H. , Rubaiee S. , Bin Mahfouz A. S. , Alharbi A. M.
Published: October 2022

Abstract-An innovative tri-generation system powered by solar energy for water desalination, air-conditioning, and electrical power production is proposed and investigated numerically in this paper. The system is designed for small and medium-sized buildings in countries that are rich in solar energy but poor in fossil fuels and water resources. The devised system includes a solar system (evacuated tube collectors and thermal energy storage unit), an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), a Humidification and Dehumidification (HDH) water desalination system, and a Desiccant Cooling System (DCS). A detailed parametric study of the developed system is carried out for a wide range of operating conditions and design parameters on the system’s productivity and performance parameters. It is found that: (i) The proposed tri-generation system can deliver high electrical power, fresh water, space cooling capacity, and Energy Utilization Factor (EUF) of 104.5kW, 72.37kg/h, 25.48kW, and 0.2643 respectively. In comparison to the basic system, the EUFimp and ASC,sav parameters were enhanced having maximum values of 69.9% and 41.14% respectively. General numerical correlations derived from the numerical data can predict the system productivity and performance parameters within reasonable error.
A Review on New Challenges in AI and Software Engineering
Authors: I. Venkata Dwaraka Srihith  , R. Varaprasad  , Y. Rama Mohan  , T. Aditya Sai Srinivas  , Y. Sravanthi
Published: October 2022

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been around for a long time, but it's only recently become a mainstream concern. When it comes to cutting-edge research and development, At the moment, AI is at the top of the list. Over the next few decades, we will see a rise in the use of automated and cognitive technology. To be sure, this will occur. This study and related discourse focuses on identifying and discussing potential AI development inflection points. It also considers issues like technological unemployment, which could arise as a result of AI development in the future and affect job prospects in a wide range of industries. This paper also looks at the ethical and policy issues that might come up as AI gets better. Companies today need to be able to effectively manage both human workers and automated systems. There will be significant changes to software engineers' roles. Therefore, we need to reimagine the delivery of education so that it can prepare the next generation for a world with very different requirements than the one in which we currently find ourselves. Furthermore, there should be regulations in place. AI applications can only accurately represent a small, biased fraction of the world if only a few people have access to them. The work of researchers is important to make sure that AI is developed and used to help people and not to harm them.
Preserving Security, Privacy of Health Passport Over Patient in Cloud
Authors: Fanny Chatola  , Dr. G. Glorindal
Published: October 2022

The passport is an expandable document in which key personal, social care and clinical information is recorded. Everyday people move to difference places whether abroad or within the country and some people it might happen they forgot their health passport or they are not registered in any health sectors as a result it might be difficult to have treatment without a health passport. So we designed a Cloud health passport system which is secure, fast and private which will be helpful, using block chain algorithm to allow continuous updating by family and health professionals, acting as a ‘live’ synchronized record of changing need, service. The passport is set up by the patient (or their agreed representative) and carried on their mobile device across different healthcare settings using Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption (DSSE). It stores demographic details and pertinent clinical information. By having a digital record of this information, valuable patient (and administrative) time is not wasted at registration, improving the patient experience. By incorporating an individual health identifier, it allows a patient to be readily identified across any healthcare setting. The option of storing the dates of upcoming appointments could lead to a reduction in the out-patient non-attendance rate currently estimated at 15%. The increased likelihood that important clinical information is filed to the correct patient record frees up more time for direct patient care.
Prediction of Skin Diseases using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Mtende Mkandawire  , Dr. Glorindal Selvam
Published: October 2022

Skin diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, allergies, viruses and other infections are some of the common ailments that affect people. With the advent of cutting-edge medical technology, the diagnosis of skin diseases has been made possible and easy with the added benefits of the speed and accuracy. One of the challenges with diagnosis of skin diseases is that it is very expensive due to the high dermatologists’ fees as well as the cost of the medical equipment used in screening. An image processing system used for the diagnosis of skin diseases is costly but it increases the speed at which diagnosis is done including increase in the number of accurate diagnoses per day. This paper proposes a skin disease diagnosis based on Machine Learning, particularly neural networks which are trained with a given dataset and later using images taken from screening medical equipment in digital, predict a particular skin disease with respect to a given dataset. Training involves the input of a dataset from which the minimum number of images after the sum of all classes in the dataset is obtained. The selected images are resized into uniform dimensions to avoid reduction of accuracy in prediction before feature collection is done. Matlab gives the best platform for implementing as it has high processing power which allows it to handle large amount of dataset and also the capability to debug the code easily.
Fredholm theory for demicompact linear relations
Authors: Ammar Aymen , Fakhfakh Slim , Jeribi Aref
Published: October 2022

We first attempt to determine conditions on a linear relation T such that μT becomes a demicompact linear relation for each μ ∈ [0,1)(see Theorems 2.4 and 2.5). Second, we display some results on Fredholm and upper semi-Fredholm linear relations involving a demicompact one(see Theorems 3.1 and 3.2). Finally, we provide some results in which a block matrix of linear relations becomes a demicompact block matrix of linear relations (see Theorems 4.2 and 4.3).
Results about S2-paracompactness
Authors: Alghamdi Ohud , Kalantan Lutfi
Published: October 2022

We present new results regarding S2-paracompactness, that we estab-lished in [1], and its relation with other properties such as S-normality, epinormality and L-paracompactness.
Fixed point theorems for a new class of nonexpansive mappings
Authors: Pant Rajendra , Shukla Rahul
Published: October 2022

We consider a new class of nonlinear mappings that generalizes two well-known classes of nonexpansive type mappings and extends some other classes of mappings. We present some existence and convergence results for this class of mappings. Some illustrative examples presented herein show the generality of the obtained results.
Zariski topology on the spectrum of fuzzy classical primary submodules
Authors: Panpho Phakakorn , Yiarayong Pairote
Published: October 2022

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M a unitary R-module. The fuzzy classical primary spectrum F cp.spec(M) is the collection of all fuzzy classical primary submodules A of M, the recent generalization of fuzzy primary ideals and fuzzy classical prime submodules. In this paper, we topologize FM(M) with a topology having the fuzzy primary Zariski topology on the fuzzy classical primary spectrum F cp.spec(M) as a subspace topology, and investigate the properties of this topological space.
A Didática Histórico-Crítica: contribuições para o ato educativo
Authors: Rego Albuquerque de Faria Lenilda
Published: October 2022

O artigo analisa as contribuições da Didática Histórico-Crítica para o processo ensino-aprendizagem, para a formação de professores e a prática docente. Para tanto, indaga-se sobre as contribuições da Didática Histórico-Crítica para o processo ensino-aprendizagem e focaliza-se as bases teórico-metodológicas da teoria pedagógica sistematizada por Dermeval Saviani, de modo a evidenciar as implicações pedagógico-didáticas para o ato educativo. No que tange às referências teórico-metodológicas, a pesquisa tem seus fundamentos na teoria do ser social de Marx e em seu método crítico-dialético. Recorre-se à pesquisa bibliográfica, notadamente a textos e livros de pensadores marxianos e marxistas. A Didática é compreendida como teoria do ensino como uma totalidade concreta, portanto, é a ciência do processo de ensinar e de aprender. Os resultados apontam para a objetividade e a potência pedagógica do método pedagógico da PHC, como também sinalizam para a necessidade do método dialético na compreensão da prática educativa e suas finalidades educativas na ordem social capitalista. A contribuição da didática para a formação e para a prática docente consiste na produção de um conhecimento que potencialize as condições de efetivação do processo ensino-aprendizagem, tendo a prática social dos estudantes como ponto de partida e de chegada, com vistas a contribuir com a formação omnilateral dos indivíduos.
Palavras-chave: Pedagogia histórico-crítica. Didática histórico-crítica. Formação omnilateral
A Publicação de Pesquisas Experimentais em Comportamento do Consumidor
Authors: Alexandrina Domingues Pereira do Prado Rejane , Francisco Alcântara Fagundes André , Luiz Lopes Evandro , Araujo Carneiro da Cunha Júlio
Published: October 2022

Dada a importância das pesquisas experimentais nas Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, especialmente no campo do Comportamento do Consumidor, e a relevância dos anais do Encontro da ANPAD (EnANPAD) e do Encontro de  Marketing da ANPAD (EMA) para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa e criação do conhecimento nessa área, objetivou-se avaliar as publicações do tema ‘Pesquisas Experimentais em Comportamento do Consumidor’ da divisão acadêmica de Marketing dos dois eventos. O estudo se justifica, pois analisar a produção científica brasileira, por meio de recortes, é importante para criticar e descrever o que é publicado e examinar o uso de determinadas práticas metodológicas. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como bibliométrica descritiva com abordagem quantitativa. Os resultados indicam a evolução dos estudos experimentais no Brasil quando compara-se os resultados com levantamentos anteriores. Porém, ainda existem lacunas que devem ser preenchidas. Dessa forma, é apresentadada uma proposta para o avanço da pesquisa experimental no campo do comportamento do consumidor.
Perspectivas de carreira da geração Z
Authors: Kruta de Araújo Bispo Ana Carolina , Da Costa Silva Murilo Gabriel , Ponciano Lira Gabrielle , Aguiar Porfirio de Lima Tatiana
Published: October 2022

A geração Z é composta por indivíduos antenados e inquietos, que estão constantemente buscando o novo. Objetivando compreender as perspectivas de carreira destes indivíduos, este estudo se concentrou na investigação de membros e ex-membros da Empresa Júnior de Administração, graduandos e egressos do curso de graduação em Administração da Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa teve duas fases: questionário de âncoras de carreira para traçar o perfil dos entrevistados e entrevistas com roteiro semiestruturado. Os resultados apontam que as âncoras mais presentes são (i) dedicação a uma causa, (ii) desafio puro e (iii) autonomia/independência, reforçando o perfil da geração Z, caracterizado pela inquietação, flexibilidade, inovação e busca por desafios. A carreira acaba sendo caracterizada por dúvidas, incertezas, falta de experiência e de planejamento de carreira eficaz. A Empresa Júnior apresenta-se também como um ambiente de desenvolvimento de competências e aprendizagem, aliando teoria e prática.
Planos de Contingência do SUS e do SUAS no contexto de pandemia
Authors: Kruger Tânia Regina
Published: October 2022

Este texto possui dois objetivos centrais, o primeiro é apresentar elementos e reflexões sobre a construção dos Planos de Contingências no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e do Sistema Único de Assistência Social (SUAS) no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19 e o segundo, é apontar considerações sobre a articulação e conexão dos Planos de Contingência com os Planos Plurianuais (PPAs) e com os planos quadrienais setoriais das políticas públicas nas três esferas de governo. O artigo possui um caráter relativamente técnico e por vezes descritivo sobre a temática, possui uma perspectiva propositiva quando procura conectar os instrumentos de gestão das políticas sociais do fluxo regular com as contingências de “desastres”, “emergência” e “calamidades”. No seu desenvolvimento apresenta referências técnico-normativas da Política e do Sistema Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil e reflexões sobre a possibilidade dos Planos Plurianuais municipais 2022-2025 da área da saúde e da assistência social integrarem em sua estrutura os Planos de Contingências.
A poesia de Anne Sexton e a indústria cultural
Authors: Kempinska Olga
Published: October 2022

Esse artigo busca interpretar a importância da reflexão poética acerca da indústria cultural na obra de Anne Sexton. Não raramente comparada à Sylvia Plath, Sexton elabora, com efeito, uma dicção poética fortemente marcada pelo neo-surrealismo, procurando pelos elementos do discurso da indústria cultural, tais como o horóscopo, o conto maravilhoso, a linguagem das marcas. Nesse sentido, a poesia de Sexton revela também seus traços não românticos e mais atentos à poética do objeto surrealista remanescente do ready-made. A poética do horror, inerente ao caráter indizível da situação surrealista do objeto participa dessa dicção poética dilacerada pela violência simbólica. Estabelecendo uma relação com a função mágico-religiosa, a linguagem da indústria cultural reivindica também o impacto real na realidade.
USO DO MODELO DA CLASSIFICAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DE FUNCIONALIDADE, INCAPACIDADE E SAÚDE ASSOCIADO AO PROJETO TERAPÊUTICO SINGULAR PARA AMPLIAR O CUIDADO CENTRADO NA PESSOA
Authors: da Silva Ariadne Cardoso , Gomes Cid André Fidelis de Paula , Bussadori Sandra Kalil , Sala Gabriela Apolinario , Andrade Elexsandra da Costa , Corrêa João Carlos Ferrari , Silva Soraia
Published: October 2022

Introdução: A atenção primária em saúde (APS) visa romper paradigmas do modelo biomédico e superar a fragmentação do cuidado. Em consonância,o modelo biopsicossocial da Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde (CIF) permite a visão abrangente do estado de saúde. Portanto, objetivou-se descrever e discutir a condição de saúde de um paciente do Projeto Terapêutico Singular (PTS), utilizando o modelo da CIF como norteador da avaliação do estado de saúde. Relato de Caso: A avaliação da condição situacional da paciente foi pautada pelo modelo biopsicossocial. A análise e conceituação das informações de avaliação foram inseridas no Formulário de Resolução de Problemas de Reabilitação (Formulário RPS/RPS-form), que é pautado no modelo da CIF, somado ao genograma e ecomapa. Discussão: A utilização do modelo da CIF expôs as demandas da paciente, as barreiras envolvidas na estrutura familiar e fatores pessoais, identificando que a paciente enfrenta questões que estão interligadas, influenciando assim, sua queixa principal. Com essas observações, o planejamento terapêutico foi potencializado, sendo possível estabelecer metas e objetivos a curto, médio e longo prazo. Conclusão: Demonstrou-se o potencial do modelo da CIF na construção da avaliação do PTS, considerando que seu uso permitiu traçar metas abrangentes desviando do modelo biomédico e facilitando a comunicação multiprofissional.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw pada Pembelajaran Matriks
Authors: Suismanto Suismanto
Published: October 2022

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X TKJ B dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw. Implementasi pengajaran dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw dilakukan mulai dari tanggal 3 April 2019 hingga tanggal 29 Agustus 2019. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas X TKJ B SMKN 1 Pleret yang diikuti oleh 31 siswa. Akumulasi data ini dilaksanakan melalui observasi dan tes yang dilakukan di awal maupun di akhir pada saat pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus dengan setiap siklusnya terdiri dari empat tingkatan  yang harus dilakukan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Sedangkan analisa datanya berupa data deskriptif, kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Untuk penilaian hasil observasi guru peneliti (kolaborator) pada siklus I sebesar 79,17 % dan pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan menjadi 95,83 %. Untuk penilaian dari aspek sikap pada siklus I sebesar 71,77% terjadi menjadi 81,45% pada siklus II dengan siswa masuk dalam kategori sangat aktif. Untuk hasil penelitian dari aspek kognitif pada masa pra siklus nilai rata-rata hanya 6,45% terjadi peningkatan menjadi sebesar 77,42% dan ketercapaian dari pembelajaran secara klasikal telah melebihi dari ketentuan indikator keberhasilan nilai rata rata 75%, melihat kenyataan ini dapatlah ditarik suatu kesimpulan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas X TKJ B SMKN 1 Pleret.
Islamic Education Institutions Based On Local Wisdom
Authors: Sapirin Sapirin
Published: October 2022

This article examines the concept and implementation of Islamic educational institutions based on local wisdom. This research was conducted at the Islamic Boarding School Musftafawiyah Madina. The research method used to obtain data uses qualitative methods with a naturalistic or descriptive approach. Data analizy used organized data and than reduksi  and conclusion. The results of the study found that first, the Purbabaru Mustafawiyah Islamic Boarding School was to produce scholars who had good morals based on the ahlus sunnah wal jama'ah who belonged to the Shafi'i school. second, the existence of Islamic boarding schools has a very important task to overcome the problems of modern society. So, in addition to being a place to gain religious knowledge, it is also useful as a means of character building and morality so that they are able to play a role in society. So in this case, the Musthafawiyah Islamic Boarding School cadres the students to be able to master religious knowledge as well as general knowledge. Knowledge gained through recitation activities and schools sheltered by Islamic boarding schools. Meanwhile, character is formed through all actions and activities of students carried out in Islamic boarding schools which always get monitoring from kyai, caregivers, and boarding school administrators. Third, in the social context of the Mandailing Natal community, which is rich in local wisdom, which can be a motivation and foundation for life to re-knit the image of a nation that is respected, dignified, and has the shawl of civilization in the eyes of the world. Of course, this cannot be separated from how to strengthen the education system, both formal and non-formal, as the main basis in directing the movement of the younger generation in the future, including the students at the Musthafawiyah Islamic Boarding School.