bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN BANGLI DALAM UPAYA MENUJU PEMBANGUNAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN DAN KONSERVASI ALAM
Authors: Junaedy I Kadek Dede , Sedia I Wayan
Published: August 2024

Bangli merupakan surga tersembunyinya Bali. Memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah dengan didukung sumber daya yang unggul. Kabupaten Bangli merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Bali yang kaya akan peninggalan tradisi budaya dan arkeologi. Jauh sebelum perkembangan Bali seperti ini, Bangli telah menjadi pusat-pusat peradaban masyarakat pada masa itu. Bangli terkenal akan banyak tempat destinasi wisatanya yang mana salah satu tempat yang selalu menjadi destinasi incaran baik wisata lokal maupun wisata mancanegara yakni Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Batur. Berdasarkan beberapa hal yang telah dipaparkan sebelumnya, penulis akan melakukan pembahasan mengenai analisis kebijakan perlindungan lingkungan hidup di Kabupaten Bangli dalam Upaya menuju pembangunan berkelanjutan dan konservasi alam khususnya di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Batur. Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan lingkungan hidup adalah upaya sistematis dan terpadu yang dilakukan untuk melestarikan fungsi lingkungan hidup dan mencegah terjadinya pencemaran dan/atau kerusakan hidup yang meliputi perencanaan, pemanfaatan,pengendalian, pemeliharaan, pengawasan, dan penegakan hukum. Sesuai dengan aturan yang termuat dalam Peraturan Undang-Undang perlindungan dan pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 diharapkan Masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan tetap ikut terlibat dalam menjaga lingkungan hidup dalam upaya pembangunan berkelanjutan serta konservasi alam khususnya pada Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Batur yang ada di Kabupaten Bangli agar tetap ajeg dan lestari senantiasa tetap menjadi daya tarik wisatawan
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN KEPESERTAAN TABUNGAN PERUMAHAN RAKYAT BAGI PEKERJA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Aristiawan I Gusti Ngurah
Published: August 2024

People's Housing Savings (Tapera) is one way to give money for housing for low-income people. Approval of the regulations enforcement of the Tapera Act regulated by Government Regulation No. 21 Year 2024 (PP 21/2024) on changes to Government Regulations No. 5 Year 2020 (PP 5/2020) on People's Housing Savings (Tapera) since 20 May 2024 caused conflict from the public, especially workers and employers. The problem raised is the analysis of the policies of participation of people's housing savings for workers in Indonesia. This research is normative using primary, secondary, or tertiary legal sources as data or information sources. With the reduction of wages and wages of the workers by 3 per cent, with the distribution of 0.5 per cent to be borne by the employer and 2.5 per cent by the worker, it has not been possible to realize the trust of NRI UUD 1945 in Article 28H.
PENGATURAN PEMBUKTIAN TERBALIK TERBALIK DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG KORUPSI
Authors: Eka Artajaya I Wayan
Published: August 2024

The criminal act of corruption not only harms state finances, but also constitutes a violation of the social and economic rights of society at large, so that the criminal act of corruption needs to be classified as a crime whose eradication must be carried out in an extraordinary manner, to further guarantee legal certainty, avoid diversity of legal interpretations and providing protection for the social and economic rights of the community, as well as fair treatment in eradicating criminal acts of corruption. The statutory regulations that regulate criminal acts of corruption are Law no. 28 of 1999 concerning the Administration of a State that is Clean and Free from KKN, Law no. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes, Law no. 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, and finally with the ratification of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, 2003 (United Nations Convention Against Corruption, 2003) through Law no. 7 of 2006. The theories used to support the preparation of this book are the Theory of the Rule of Law, the Hierarchy Theory of Legal Norms, the Theory of Authority, the Concept of Corruption and Corruption Crimes and the Concept of Reverse Evidence. The approaches used in preparing this book are: statutory approach, conceptual research approach, case approach. Legal Materials use primary legal materials, in the form of secondary law and other legal materials. Primary legal materials include court decisions that have permanent legal force and laws related to corruption. Secondary legal materials are books, unpublished scientific works, journals and newspapers. Other legal materials are internet sites regulating the reverse evidence system in the provisions of Article 12B of Law Number 20 of 2001, Articles 37, 37A and 38B of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 and the Criminal Procedure Code. is limited or balanced, and uses a negative proof system according to law (negatief wettelijk overtuiging). The Public Prosecutor is still obliged to prove his charges. In the future, it is necessary to carry out an evaluation of the regulation of Corruption Crimes, it is necessary to strictly regulate the substance of the legal system of reverse evidence so that its application can be implemented effectively and is not just a rule contained in the norms.
KEADILAN ORGANISASI DAN UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Kemarauwana Mukti , Darmawan Didit
Published: August 2024

Organizational management has an important task so that the company's operations can continue to run. Management of employees as company assets becomes part of management. Company management tries not to lose its employees by increasing job satisfaction. Various factors that can increase job satisfaction are researched and developed. This study aims to determine the role of distributive justice and procedural justice to be able to develop job satisfaction. This quantitative research was conducted in one of the business entities operating in Malang City. This study uses the census method as a sample of 60 employees who work. Research data obtained through questionnaire responses. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The data processing process proves that distributive justice has a significant influence on the development of job satisfaction. Research also proves that procedural justice plays a significant role in shaping employee job satisfaction. Together, distributive justice and procedural justice have a significant impact on increasing job satisfaction.
IMPLEMENTASI BUMN CORPORATE SOSIAL RESPONSIBILITY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Widani Ni Made , Wishanesta I kadek Donny
Published: August 2024

Abstrak-Dalam situasi Pandemi Covid-19 yang masih melanda dunia, khususnya di Bali, bukan saja sektor pariwisata yang terdampak, akan tetapi juga terhadap semua industri di Indonesia baik sektor swasta ataupun pemerintah. Dalam hal ini pihak BUMN pun sangat merasakan dampak virus yang memporak porandakan perekonomian dunia. Namun demikian BUMN masih inten melakukan program perduli dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dalam bentuk pelaksanaan Corporate Social Responsibility dimana merupakan komitmen perusahaan BUMN untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya di provinsi Balidan juga merupakan salah satu bentuk keperdulian pemerintah yang dilaksanakan melalui perusahaan BUMN dalam penyaluran dana serta bantuan baik secara materi maupun non materi kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan dan membantu permasalahan perekonomian.
ANALISIS STRATEGI KEBERLANJUTAN UMKM DENGAN METODE QSPM (QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING MATRIX) PADA UMKM KUDAMONO DEPOT ONLINE DI DENPASAR
Authors: Rahmantari Ni Luh Laksmi , Mardika Agus Putra , Mustika Dewi Ni Putu Lina
Published: August 2024

Abstrak – Usaha Kecil, Mikro, dan Menengah saat ini memiliki peran yang penting dalam perkembangan ekonomi saat ini. Peranan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) dalam konteks perkembangan ekonomi di Indonesia sangat perlu diperhatikan karena menjadi sorotan utama perkembangan ekonomi karena mampu memberikan dampak bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan peningkatan lapangan pekerjaan di Indonesia. Salah satu UMKM dalam penelitian ini ialah Kudamono Depot Online. UMKM ini bergerak bergerak di sektor kuliner. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan beberapa tahapan sebelum menggunakan Analisa QSPM yaitu menggunakan Analisis SWOT dengan mengumpukan data berdasarakan hasil wawancara dengan pemilik dan pelanggan dari Kudamono Depot online sebanyak 10 orang. Dari hasil Analisa QSPM alternatif sesuai dengan nilai bobotnya jika nilai TAS yang konsisten. Peringkat yang tertinggi diberikan untuk bobot terbesar. Berdasarkan pada tabel 5 bahwa strategi yang pertama perlu diperhatikan yang pertama adalah pengembangan produk dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu 0,495, dilanjutkan dengan strategi penetrasi pasar dengan nilai 0,483 dan yang terakhir adalah pengembangan pasar sebesar 0,297
TRANSFORMASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK: MEMAHAMI PERAN KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI KECAMATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PUBLIK
Authors: Darmawan Didit Darmawan , Anjanarko Tri Seno , Masithoh Nurul Masithoh
Published: August 2024

Melaksanakan investigasi berdasarkan pengaruh yang diberikan oleh kompetensi pegawai kecamatan dan penerapan teknologi informasi terhadap kepuasan publik menjadi tujuan dari adanya studi ini. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif dan melibatkan dua variabel bebas yaitu kompetensi pegawai kecamatan dan penerapan teknologi informasi, serta satu variabel terikat yaitu kepuasan publik. Penduduk yang menjadi responden ada 50 dan mereka berasal dari salah satu kecamatan yang ada di Surabaya. Teknik sampel secara accidental dimanfaatkan untuk memperoleh sampelnya dan ini dilakukan dengan mengunjungi kecamatan tersebut dalam waktu tiga hari yang berbeda. Responden akan menilai kinerja kecamatan berdasarkan kompetensi pegawai dan penerapan teknologi informasi, yang tercermin dalam bentuk kepuasan publik. Regresi linier berganda digunakan menjadi metode untuk menganalisis data yang telah terkumpul. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana kompetensi pegawai kecamatan dan penerapan teknologi informasi berkontribusi terhadap kepuasan publik di kecamatan yang bersangkutan. Diharapkan melalui hasil penelitiannya, maka sejumlah faktor yang memang berdampak terhadap kepuasan publik khususnya di kecamatan dapat dipahami lebih ekstensif. Hasil penelitian ini untuk pemerintah daerah juga sangat bermanfaat karena dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan terkait peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik berdasarkan kompetensi pegawai dan penerapan teknologi informasi yang juga senantiasa lebih ditingkatkan oleh kecamatan tersebut.
Analisis Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Retensi Karyawan (Driver) pada PT. Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (Gojek) Kantor Cabang Denpasar
Authors: Tresna Dewi Ni Putu Yuli , Sudiartini Ni Wayan Ari , Amanda Putri Ni Ketut Dinda
Published: August 2024

GO-JEK merupakan sarana transportasi yang melayani layanan ojek dengan menggunakan sebuah aplikasi online dan dapat melayani siapa saja yang memerlukan jasanya. Disamping itu, PT GO-JEK juga dapat memberikan beberapa layanan jasa, seperti: go-ride (antar-jemput), go-food (pesan makanan), go-mart (belanja barang), go-glam (jasa kecantikan), go-clean (home service), go-box (cargo), go-send (kurir barang), go-massage (pijat). GO-JEK juga merupakan transportasi yang fleksibel karena GO-JEK menggunakan sepeda motor yang lebih mudah dan cepat serta lebih efisien untuk melewati dan menghindari kemacetan. Rumusan masalah dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompensasi, Kepuasan Kerja dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Retensi Karyawan (Driver) Pada Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (Gojek) Kantor Cabang Denpasar. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi pustakaan, studi lapangan dan kuisioner. Populasi menggunakan karyawan pada Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (Gojek) yaitu Driver Gojek, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 80 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Validitas, Reabilitas, Asumsi Klasik, Regresi Linier Berganda, Koefisien Determinasi, Uji t dan Uji F. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa : (1) Kompensasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Retensi Karyawan, dimana diperoleh nilai t 3,267 dan sig 0,002. (2) Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Retensi Karyawan, dimana diperoleh nilai t 2,556 dan sig 0,013. (3) Pengembangan Karir berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Retensi Karyawan, dimana diperoleh nilai t 3,743 dan sig 0,000. (4) secara simultan Kompensasi, Kepuasan Kerja dan Pengembangan Karir berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Retensi Karyawan (Driver), dimana diperoleh nilai F 30,030 dan signifikansi 0,000. Saran yang dalam penelitian ini adalah Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (Gojek) Kantor Cabang Denpasar diharapkan meningkatkan kompensasi,memberikan kepuasan kerja serta memberikan jenjang karir bagi driver gojek dalam menurunkan retensi driver pada aplikasi gojek.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, QUALITY OF FINANCIAL LEARNING AND FINANCIAL PLANNING ON STUDENTS' PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: Marini Ni Putu Lidia , Pekerti Luh Gede Putri Kusuma , Gayatri I Gusti Agung Sasih
Published: August 2024

This research is based on a formulation of problems, namely whether there is an influence of financial literacy on student personal financial management, whether there is an influence on the quality of financial learning on student personal financial management, whether there is an influence of financial planning on student personal financial management. The benefit of this research is that it can contribute and support the progress of financial literacy, know the factors that affect financial management, and can add insight in the field of financial management. This type of research is a type of quantitative descriptive research with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, documentation and questionnaire distribution to active students at universities, Faculty of Business and Tourism, Triatma Mulya University, PSDKU Jembarana using Likert scale. The population in this study was 100 students of the Faculty of Business and Tourism, Traitama Mulya University, PSDKU Jembrana. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling techniques, with 90 samples. The data analysis technique used is a multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study stated that financial literacy has a positive effect on student financial management, the quality of financial learning has a positive effect on student financial management, and financial planning has a positive effect on student financial management.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN VARIASI PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG PADA KEDAI HAMBA COFFEE
Authors: Salim Nurcholis , Purnama Ita , Badar Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kulitas pelayanan, dan variasi produk terhadap minat beli ulang pada Kedai Hamba Coffe Kota Bima.  Kedai Hamba Coffee berlokasi di Jln. Imam Bonjol, Kelurahan Santi, Kecamatan Mpunda, Kota Bima, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian ini berjenis asosiatif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner berskala likert dengan populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh konsumen dari Hamba Coffe yang jumlahnya tidak diketahui secara pasti, untuk menentukan jumlah sampel dalam populasi yang tidak diketahui maka digunakan rumus cochran dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 96 orang. Teknik sampling yang diguankan yaitu purposive sampling. Adapun dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu observasi, kuesioner dan studi pustaka.Peneliti menggunakan alat analisis uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi berganda, uji determinasi, uji t dan uji f. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial dan simultan terhadap minat beli ulang pada Kedai Hamba Coffee.
Opportunities for Reproductive Health Programs in the Implementation of Schools Re-Entry Policy on Teenage Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Infections: Case of Selected Urban Schools in Kenya
Authors: Kijungu Kishasha , Thumbi Samuel , Orago Alloys , Wagoro Miriam
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This study was designed to determine the opportunities available for the ministry of health as the custodian of reproductive health programs on mitigating teenage pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections in Kenya.
Methodology: This was an analytical cross-sectional study that triangulated various sampling techniques. Based on unmitigated increase number of school pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections, the study obtained information on opportunities available to introduce and implement reproductive health program from the specialists in the ministries of health and education using Focus Group Discussions, Key Informant interviews and questionnaires techniques. A total of 16 respondents was realized using the standard saturation point method. Multistage followed by cluster sampling techniques were used to identify selected urban towns. A sample size of 174 school-female teenage participants female were tested for pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections in the eight urban areas. Analysis of data was done by use of descriptive statistics, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and content analysis.
Findings: The study found out that the ministry of health through the National Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy and its strategic plans had not taken up the opportunity to perform its role of supporting re-entry policy and reproductive health education in schools.  Although the Ministry of health, through its established organs had a role to play in mitigating Teenage Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted infections, it had not put structures in place for its implementation in schools.
Unique contribution to Theory, practice and Policy: The ministry of health needs to support school-entry policy as part of its mandate. Successful programs and policies require the involvement of all stakeholders in designing, developing and implementing and must be inclusive and well resource supported. The findings of this study need to be appraised by the policy makers and implementers for fresh and improved interventions.
Exploring the opportunities and challenges of transitioning to a circular economy in the construction industry
Authors: BUHALJOTI Ana
Published: August 2024

The construction industry is one of the largest industries in the world, responsible for global waste and pollution. As such, there is a growing interest in transitioning to a circular economy, which aims to reduce waste and increase resource efficiency. The purpose of this study is to investigate the opportunities and challenges in transitioning to circular construction industry in Albania. The research method is qualitative and is based on semi-structured interviews with respondents representing different roles in the construction industry. The findings show that construction stakeholders are primarily driven by mandatory laws and regulations in embracing circular practices. The industry faces significant challenges in effectively adopting and implementing circular economy in its managerial processes and to overcome these difficulties, the study highlights the importance of collective efforts, involving key players such as architects, designers, contractors, and policymakers to formulate and enforce policies that encourage circular design and construction methods, while fostering circular business models. The study contributes to the existing literature by shedding light on the motivations and challenges faced by contractors in transitioning to a circular economy, and provide valuable insights for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and academics to support the sustainable development of the construction industry in Albania and beyond.
Biota functionality in providing ecosystem services in a highly sensitive mountain soil environment
Authors: RADUCU Daniela , LACATUSU Anca-Rovena , CALCIU Carmen-Irina , GHERGHINA Carmen-Alina , MANEA Alexandrina , VIZITIU Olga
Published: August 2024

In the current context of the global climate changes, in the Romanian Carpathians strong pressures exercises on mountain ecosystems due to the massive and uncontrolled deforestation, expansion of the urban areas and land restitution (followed mostly by the land use changing). In these circumstances, the soils mountain sensitivity increased. The paper investigates the biota functionality in providing ecosystem services in a highly sensitive soil environment (with highly acidity and hydromorphic threats) located in Padurea Craiului Mountains. The studied area is an island of acid rocks located in a massive of limestones. The absolute altitude is 600 – 800 m and the land use is secondary grassland. The analytical results of the studied soil profile showed a very low (5.14 – 5.76) pH, as a result the vegetation is acidophilic. The organic matter content is low, as well as the N, P, K values. The micromorphological investigation showed textural, depleted, and redoximorphic pedofeatures generated by the strongly influence of the coastal spring water. In such a highly sensitive mountain soil, the biota (less studied in hydromorphic soils) is adapted to the hard environmental conditions, its functionality being limited and specialized. Consequently melioration is required to improve the environment and further biota functionality to provide higher-value ecosystem services.
Islamic Education Curriculum Development: Muhammad Iqbal's Thoughts on Progressive Islamic Education
Authors: Diana Diana , Shapawi Ahmad Muzammil Mohamed
Published: August 2024

This research examines Muhammad Iqbal's thoughts on the development of Islamic education curriculum with a focus on the integration of science and religion in contemporary education. The background of this research is the need for curriculum renewal that is relevant to the advancement of modern knowledge and the needs of society. The research method used is descriptive-analytical literature review by collecting and analyzing Iqbal's works and other related literature. The findings of the research show that Iqbal advocated a holistic education, combining Islamic spiritual values with scientific knowledge and humanities to create a comprehensive curriculum that meets the demands of the times. The study suggests that Iqbal's approach can serve as a basis for designing an Islamic education curriculum that produces graduates with balanced intellectual, spiritual, and social skills who are ready to contribute to the development of a dynamic and inclusive society.
The Effect of Person-Job Fit, Job Satisfaction, and Self-Efficacy on Job Performance (Study on the Indonesian Experiential Learning Association)
Authors: Kuncoro Puguh Dwi , Parnawa Putranta Martinus
Published: August 2024

The outbound activity service provider business has excellent prospects. Especially now that outbound service providers have become part of the partners of large companies to improve the quality of human resources owned by the company. This study was conducted to know the effect of person job fit on job performance through job satisfaction and self-efficacy, on instructors who are members of the Indonesian Experiential Learning Association (AELI). The research method used is descriptive quantitative with analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS), a component-based predictive model with a variance- or component-based approach. The results showed that person job fit affects job satisfaction, self-efficacy, and job performance. Job satisfaction affects job performance, self-efficacy affects job performance, person job-fit affects job performance through job satisfaction, and person job fit affects job performance through self-efficacy.
Factors Causing Gadget Addiction in Perspective Psychology: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors: Bastian Evan , Rezki. Nur Amalia , Nurhamida Yuni
Published: August 2024

The development of technology is considered to improve performance and enable various activities to be carried out quickly, precisely and accurately, so that it will ultimately increase community productivity, including in the process of social interaction in society. One of the products of information technology applications related to the fulfilment of the most developed needs at this time is gadgets. The purpose of this paper is to explain systematically the results of previous research related to this aspect. The aspect is the dynamics of psychological factors of addictive behaviour and how psychology has responded to the topic with interventions that have been carried out. The research material is taken from various scientific publications that discuss the topic. From the findings of several articles, the author found several factors that have a significant correlation to gadget addiction such as; loneliness, self-control, anxiety, boredom and peer influence. The author highlights critical concerns regarding the lack of attention given to the potential impact of gadget addiction. This issue became a topic of research after a global pandemic, where for almost three years worldwide activities including work and education have largely shifted to the virtual or online world. As gadget dependency is inevitable for approximately twelve hours per day, there has been an urgent need for a deeper understanding of the consequences of such dependency.
COVID-19’S Impact on Malaysian SMEs: Supply Chain Risk Management Disruptions and Challenges for Business Recovery and Continuity
Authors: Ramli Suriana , Nor Norzanah Mat , Nazri Mohammad , Sharkawi Sharizan
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to identify the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, analyse the supply chain risk management strategies entrepreneurs employ to ensure business recovery and continuity and propose preventive measures to mitigate interruptions caused by the virus. The study employed a qualitative research approach, notably utilising face-to-face in-depth interviews. The findings indicate that the epidemic impacted all the enterprises that participated in the study, encompassing various industries such as fashion, animation, broadcasting and media production, construction, printing, and trading. The abovementioned issue resulted in project completion delays and exceeded budgetary allocations. Organisations employ a combination of optimistic, aggressive, and neutral strategies to effectively mitigate supply chain risks despite the inherent difficulties they face. Based on the feedback provided by participants, it is imperative for a contingency strategy to incorporate multiple critical approaches. These strategies encompass diversifying suppliers, cultivating strong partnerships, seeking government assistance, drawing lessons from past events, and safeguarding customers.
UM OLHAR PARA O PERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO, OCUPACIONAL E DE SAÚDE DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NO SERVIÇO PÚBLICO MUNICIPAL DE UMA CIDADE MINEIRA
Authors: Eustáquio Silva Juliana Maria , Oliveira João Carlos
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo descrever o perfil sociodemográfico, ocupacional e de saúde de servidores com deficiência no âmbito da administração pública direta de um município de Minas Gerais localizado no Triângulo Mineiro. O município possui oitenta e uma pessoas com deficiência (PCD) dentre os servidores em efetivo exercício. O estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa envolveu onze PCD. A construção de dados ocorreu com a utilização de formulário autoaplicável com questões sobre condições demográficas, sociais, ocupacionais e de saúde. Dentre os participantes predominaram pessoas com deficiência física que se declararam brancas. As mulheres ocupam a maioria dos cargos públicos municipais reservados às pessoas com deficiência. A renda informada é superior a três salários-mínimos, ensino superior e especialização foram relatados pela maioria dos participantes. A área da educação é aquela com maior número de PCD em exercício. Apenas um participante não ingressou no serviço público através da reserva de vagas. A condição de saúde dos participantes evidencia demandas específicas relacionadas às deficiências e outras comorbidades prevalentes na população brasileira. O estudo evidenciou a importância da sistematização do perfil das pessoas com deficiência no serviço público para a construção de programas e ações inclusivas focadas na saúde do trabalhador. Tal mapeamento oferece ainda condições para o monitoramento da efetivação das políticas afirmativas no serviço público.
A 57-Year-Old Man with Mycobacterium Mageritense and Pneumocystis Jirovecii Coinfection after Loss to Follow-Up for 9 Years
Authors: Chen Wei-Ping , Wang Ning-Chi
Published: August 2024

Future randomized controlled trials are required to develop better treatment strategies. Herein, we present a case of pneumonia caused by M. mageritense. A 57-year-old man with a history of being a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) carrier and who had been irregularly followed up in outpatient clinics for approximately 9 years was previously treated with Kaletra and Kivexa. He had a cough with sputum and shortness of breath for week. The patient presented to the emergency roomwith respiratory distress. Subsequent high-resolution computed tomography of the thorax revealed thickening of the interstitial lines,a honeycomb pattern in both lungs, and patchy consolidation in the right lower lobe. A sputum test yielded positive results for Pneumocystis jirovecii. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole was prescribed for the P. jirovecii infection. Mycobacterium culture identified M. mageritense using a matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight method. Ciprofloxacin, linezolid, and imipenem/cilastatin were prescribed for 16 d, followed by a shift to linezolid and ciprofloxacin after discharge. After 8 months of treatment, the patient improved well. M. mageritense can induce infections in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals. It has a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. Treatments include surgical intervention and combined antibiotics [1]. P. jirovecii-induced pneumonia (PJP) and nontuberculous mycobacterial diseases share overlapping risk factors. Our case demonstrated coinfection with M. mageritense and P. jirovecii. Careful differentiation of opportunistic infections in patients with HIV is warranted. However, the optimal antibiotic therapy duration for M. mageritense remains uncertain. Future randomized controlled trials are imperative for the development of enhanced treatment strategies.
Flowering Phenology and Evaluation of Pollination Techniques to Achieve Acceptable Fruit Quality of Red-fleshed Pitaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus) in Sabah, East Malaysia
Authors: Ador Kimberly , Gobilik Januarius , Benedick Suzan
Published: August 2024

As red-fleshed pitaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is not native to the tropical environment of the Malaysian state of Sabah, Borneo, little is known about its flowering phenology, pollination requirements, and potential pollinators, which has discouraged many farmers from growing this crop. Therefore, this study aimed to examine better pollination techniques to achieve acceptable fruit quality for red-fleshed pitaya production under local climatic conditions. For this purpose, stingless bees (Tetragonula laeviceps), self-pollination, natural pollination, and hand pollination were used. Pitayas were planted in the field from January 2018 to February 2022, and 40 flowers were observed to obtain data on flowering phenology and fruit quality. This study observed that anthesis of red-fleshed pitaya took about 24 hours in all treatments, depending on the local climate, starting at 6.30 p.m. and ending at 6.30 p.m. the next day. Besides self-pollination, the pitaya flowers were also successfully pollinated by natural, hand, and stingless bees. However, the fruits pollinated by stingless bees were the heaviest, longest, and thickest, indicating that the integration of pitaya cultivation and stingless bees is likely to improve the yield and quality of the fruits on the farm.
16S rRNA-based Metagenomic Analysis of Beeswax-coated Saba Banana (Musa × paradisiaca) Pseudostem
Authors: Sherline Sherline , Dian Permanasari Maharani , Sumardi Dadang , Suhandono Sony , Dwivany Fenny Martha
Published: August 2024

Bananas are one of the most popular fruits, and their production generates significant agricultural waste. Banana pseudostems, a by-product of the banana industry, are being investigated as a renewable and biodegradable alternative to synthetic food packaging materials. However, these pseudostems have the potential to harbor harmful bacteria due to their natural fiber composition. Therefore, this study analyzes the effect of beeswax coating on the microbial communities in banana pseudostems. The microbial community is analyzed through a metagenomics approach that targets the 16S rRNA gene of the Saba banana (Musa × paradisiaca) pseudostem. Two experimental conditions were considered: pseudostem with beeswax coating and pseudostem without beeswax coating. The findings indicate that the microbial communities in all samples are primarily composed of the phyla Proteobacteria, Cyanobacteria, and Firmicutes. The dominant species found in uncoated banana pseudostem is Pantoea sp. At-9b, Escherichia coli, Synechococcus sp. JA-3-3-Ab, Pantoea vagans, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The dominant species found in beeswax-coated banana pseudostem is Synechococcus sp. JA-3-3-Ab, Pseudanabaena sp. PCC 7367, Chroococcidiopsis thermalis, Priestia megaterium, and Ammonifex degensii. The Chao1, Shannon, Simpson, and Equitability indices indicate that the species richness, diversity, and evenness in the uncoated banana pseudostem are higher than in the beeswax-coated banana pseudostem. The degree of similarity between bacterial populations found in uncoated banana pseudostem and beeswax-coated banana pseudostem is around 53.9%.
Evaluation of Probiotics Ability to Enhance Population Density, Growth Rate, and Neonates Production of Moina micrura in Different Environmental Parameters
Authors: Sofea Nur Amiratul , Samat Nur Amalina , Syukri Muhammad Fadhil , Rasdi Wan Nadiah , Puvanasundram Puvaneswari , Karim Murni
Published: August 2024

Salinity, light intensity, and oxygen concentration are key environmental factors that significantly affect biological processes and the composition and dispersion of Moina biomass. Evaluating the effectiveness of probiotic enrichment in improving population density, growth rate, and neonate production can provide valuable details on the effectiveness of probiotics in enhancing the resilience and viability of Moina micrura under suboptimal circumstances. The purpose of this research project is to assess the efficacy of two probiotics, Bacillus pocheonensis strain S2 and Lysinibacillus fusiformis strain A1, in improving the population density, growth rate, and reproductive output in M. micrura across various environmental conditions. Moina micrura were treated with each probiotic at a volume of 5 x 105 CFU/ml under different levels of salinity (0, 2, 4, and 6 ppt), light intensity (800, 1,000, 1,500, and 2,000 lux), and oxygen concentration (80, 70, 60, and 50%). The results indicated that M. micrura treated with L. fusiformis A1 at 0 ppt attained the highest population density (6 ± 0.90 Ind./ml), growth rate (0.355 ± 0.030 µ), and number of offspring production (5 ± 0.75 Ind./ml). The highest point of population density (5 ± 0.07 Ind./ml), growth rate (0.381 ± 0.002 µ) and number of offspring (7 ± 0.41 Ind./ml) of M. micrura were obtained while treated with B. pocheonensis S2 at light intensity of 1,500 lux. Similarly, the highest population density (5 ± 0.60 Ind./ml), growth rate (0.365 ± 0.190 µ), and offspring production (2 ± 0.25 Ind./ml) of M. micrura were observed during enrichment with B. pocheonensis S2 at 70% oxygen concentration. Therefore, these results suggested that the optimum conditions for enriching M. micrura with B. pocheonensis S2 are salinity of 0 ppt, 70% oxygen concentration, and a light intensity level of 1,500 lux.
PEMANTAUAN STATUS GIZI DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA KELOMPOK ORANG TUA PAUD ASHIDIQ DI RT 03 RW 05 KEDUSUNAN III DESA SUKAMULYA KECAMATAN SINGAPARNA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sahara Nurlackmi
Published: August 2024

Masalah gizi masyarakat masih menjadi kendala yang di hadapi Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Persoalan stunting atau gagal tumbuh pada balita akibat kekurangan gizi, menjadi tantangan yang belum terpecahkan hingga saat ini. Bahkan, di tahun 2019 lalu, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya masuk dalam salah satu kabupaten/kota dengan angka stunting cukup tinggi yakni di angka 33,8%. Dari  data Bulan Penimbangan Balita (BPB) Agustus 2020 kemarin, angka prevalensi yang melebihi target nasional di atas 20%, sedikitnya ada 32 kecamatan dan 159 desa dengan angka stunting cukup tinggi. Desa tertinggi persoalan stunting yaitu          Desa Sukamulya Kecamatan Singaparna dengan mencapai 47,8%. Persoalan stunting itu pun menjadi tantangan pada tahun 2020 memang menjadi tahun yang berat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan melaksanakan Pemantauan Status Gizi Dan Edukasi Kesehatan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Kelompok Orang Tua Paud Ashidiq Di Rt 03 Rw 05 Kedusunan III Desa Sukamulya Kecamatan Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.
Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini antara lain : a) Perijinan kegiatan, b) Sosialisasi kegiatan dan c) Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan status gizi pada anak. Sasarannya adalah masyarakat advokasi dan penyuluhan perilaku merokok dalam rumah di RT 01 RW 04 Desa Sukamulya Kecamatan Singaparna.
Kegiatan penyuluhan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki anak usia dini tentang pencegahan stunting melalui pemberian media leaflet tidak ada perbedaan peningkatan, kegiatan pemeriksaan pengukuran status gizi anak usia dini bahwa dengan didapatkan hasil tinggi badan dari anak usia dini tersebut tidak kurang dari normal, hasil evaluasi kegiatan adalah sebagai berikut : 1) Terselenggaranya kegiatan penyuluhan secara langsung melalui pemberian media leaflet dan 2) Terselenggaranya pemberian media cetak berupa leaflet di sekolah Paud As-Sidiq.
Saran bagi masyarakat terutama pada ibu yang mempunyai Balita diharapkan memberikan supan makanan kepada balitanya dengan kadar gizi yang seimbang dan lebih konsen atau fokus terhadap tumbuh kembang nya anak.
Bahan Ajar Inklusif Untuk Anak-Anak Dengan Spektrum Autism Di Kelas Reguler Sekolah Dasar: Sebuah Kajian Pustaka Penerapan Program Aba Dan Teacch
Authors: Fajarwati Desi , Baharudin
Published: August 2024

Angka autisme menurut World Health Organization (WHO) per 2023 adalah 1 dari 100 anak, kemungkinan akan terus mengalami kenaikan. Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) sebagai bagian dari masyarakat disabilitas  berhak mendapat pendidikan sesuai dengan amanat Persatuan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) dalam berbagai deklarasi. Hadirnya Pendidikan inklusi merupakan solusi dari pemerataan pendidikan bagi kaum disabilitas termasuk anak ASD. Anak ASD dengan segala gejala perilakunya yang variatif memerlukan kajian lebih tentang kurikulum pembelajaran agar tujuan dari pendidikan dapat tercapai. Maka tujuan dari artikel ini adalah memadukan penelitian-penelitian yang sudah ada mengenai program pembelajaran anak ASD dalam sebuah Pendidikan inklusif yaitu program Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) dan Treatment and Education of Autistic and related Communication Handicapped children (TEACCH). Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka pada jurnal-jurnal terkait ABA dan TEACCH serta Pendidikan inklusi anak ASD, penyaringan jurnal menerapkan metode InOrdinatio. Program ABA yang dipadukan dengan TEACCH diharapkan akan menjadi patokan kurikulum bagi pembelajaran anak ASD, disamping memadukan faktor ketrampilan pengajar melalui training dan dukungan orang tua serta keluarga dari anak ASD.
Kata Kunci : , , , , TEACCH
Pengembangan Media Website Tahfidz Al–Quran di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Iman Al–Hasanah Kabupaten Bogor pada Jenjang SMP
Authors: Asidiqi Khudri
Published: August 2024

Al – Quran sebagai wahyu dan mukjizat terbesar Rasulullah SAWmempunyai dua pengertian yakni, pengertian secara bahasa dan pengertian secaraistilah. Al – Quran secara Bahasa merupakan bacaan atau yang dibaca, kata Al –Quran merupakan bentuk Masdar dari fi’il “qara’a” yang dapat diartikan sebagaiisim maf’ul yang berarti bacaan atau yang dibaca. Sedangkan penjelan Al-Quransecara istilah adalah nama dari kallamullah yang diturunkan kepada penutup paranabidan rosul yaitu nabi Muhammad SAW, melalui perantara malaikat Jibril.Fungsi atau diturunkannya Al – Quran ialah sebagai petunjuk bagi manusiasebagai yang bernilai ibadah. Selain itu Al – Quran merupakan sumber utama ajaranislam serta pedoman hidup bagi setiap umat manusia agar memiliki kehidupan yangbaik dan berkah agar mendapatkan kebaikan dari dunia maupun akhirat nanti
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak Terhadap Karakter Siswa di Kelas VII MTs Humaira Bojonggede Bogor
Authors: Aldiansyah  , Idhofi Ahmad , Arif Kurniawan Muchammad
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang pendidikan merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dan tidak dapat diabaikan dalam kehidupan setiap individu. Dalam konteks pendidikan yang berbasis keagamaan, Pendidikan agama Islam memiliki tujuan untuk mengkomunikasikan prinsip-prinsip ajaran Islam kepada umat manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pembelajaran aqidah akhlak pada siswa di kelas VII MTS Humaira Bojong Gede Bogor. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang fokus pada pembelajaran aqidah akhlak dalam upaya membentuk karakter siswa. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 56 responden, dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel karena jumlahnya kurang dari 100. Untuk menguji hipotesis, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian mengenai pembelajaran aqidah akhlak di kelas VII Humaira Bojong Gede Bogor, setelah analisis data dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata adalah 39,803, dengan standar deviasi 5,564. Rentang nilai berkisar antara 21 hingga 50. Sementara itu, pembentukan karakter siswa di kelas VII Humaira Bojong Gede Bogor, hasil analisis data menunjukkan skor rata-rata sebesar 38,803, dengan standar deviasi 4,90. Rentang nilai berkisar antara 22 hingga 39. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran aqidah akhlak terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa di kelas VII Humaira Bojong Gede Bogor, dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05.
Manajemen Kepala Madrasah dalam Memaksimalkan Seleksi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) di MTs Maulana Malik Ibrahim (MMI) Gresik
Authors: Abdul Aziz
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada perencanaan, pengorganisasian, dan pelaksanaan proses seleksi di MTs. MMI Gresik, dengan tujuan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaan, pengorganisasian, dan pelaksanaan seleksi PPDB di MTs. MMI Gresik agar memenuhi harapan.
Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Validitas data peneliti diuji dengan menggunakan triangulasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tahap perencanaan PPDB, kepala madrasah di MTs. MMI Gresik menyusun surat keputusan panitia, rencana rapat, jadwal pelaksanaan, anggaran, persyaratan penerimaan, kriteria beasiswa, dan rencana promosi. Pada tahap pengorganisasian, proses mengikuti SOP PPDB dengan koordinasi melalui rapat dan grup WhatsApp. Pelaksanaan PPDB berjalan lancar dengan promosi melalui spanduk, brosur, situs web, Instagram, TikTok, dan Facebook. Sebanyak 95% atau 96 siswa baru menjalani tes TPA dan BTQ serta mendaftar ulang. Namun, 5% hanya menyelesaikan formulir pendaftaran tanpa mengikuti tes atau mendaftar ulang karena memilih sekolah lain. Selama Matsama pada 17 Juli 2023, 10 siswa baru diterima di MTs. MMI. Untuk PPDB berikutnya, penting untuk melibatkan pemangku kepentingan seperti komite madrasah, wali siswa, pengawas madrasah, dan psikolog dalam menentukan kebutuhan seleksi.
Pengaruh Implementasi Kurikulum Berbasis Iduka Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Siswa di SMKN 5 Sijunjung
Authors: Antonio Reinaldo
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memaparkan: (1) konteks (context) Program Kurikulum berbasis IDUKA meliputi (a) kualitas kompetensi siswa, (b) kebijakan dan tujuan Program Kurikulum berbasis IDUKA, (c) kesiapan pengelolaan Program Kurikulum berbasis IDUKA Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Evaluasi terhadap konteks program IDUKA tergolong tinggi aspek ini terdiri dari: (a) Kualitas kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh siswa. (b) Kesesuaian pelaksanaan progam IDUKA dengan kebijakan dan tujuan yang ditetapkan oleh sekolah. (c) Kesiapan pengelolaan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan oleh sekolah tergolong tinggi.
Kata Kunci: Kurikulum berbasis IDUKA, Kompetensi Siswa
Challenges Encountered during the Interpretation and Translation of the Sermons in the Pentecostal Churches in Vihiga County
Authors: Marotse Violet Sande , Nderitu Nelson , Mahero Evelyn
Published: August 2024

This study sought to analyse challenges encountered during interpreting and translating of sermons in the Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County. Interpretation and translation are a reflective professional undertaking fraught with linguistics challenges. The challenge is pronounced during sermon delivery in Pentecostal churches, where untrained volunteer interpreters and translators predominantly undertake interpretation and translation. Marianne’s Interpretive Theory of Translation guided the study. The descriptive research design was employed, and the target population consisted of the clergy, translators, interpreters and congregants drawn from the Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County. Purposive sampling was used to select five preachers, interpreters, translators and congregants from five Pentecostal churches in Vihiga County. Audio-video recording, guided interviews and structured observations were adopted to collect data. Qualitative data was analysed using thematic content. The results showed that the interpreters and translators faced numerous challenges during sermon interpretation and translation. The challenges included inadequate language and biblical knowledge, the use of complex terminologies, pronunciation problems and unpredictable preaching styles, insufficient preparation, cultural differences and inability to fulfil community language expectations, lengthy utterances and prolonged elicitations, the use of independent and non-contextual translation and lack of synonyms for different linguistic features. It is recommended that interpreters and translators undergo adequate training in interpretation and translation to enhance their ability to deal with the dynamics of translation and interpretation of the sermons in Pentecostal churches.
Determination of the glycemic index (GI) of a Medical Nutritional Product (MNP) - Nutridream Soya in Vietnam
Authors: Phuong Tran Thi Tra , Lam Nguyen Thi , Hung Nguyen Trong , Thanh Pham Phuoc , Anh Pham Thi Lan , Hue Pham Thi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine glycemicindex (GI) of Medical Nutritional Product – MNP – Nutridream Soya among healthy adults from 20 – 27 years old in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. To find out the glycemic index (GI) of a medical nutritional product (MNP) - Nutridream Soya. The study followed the method of determining the food GI according to the National Standard TCVN10036: 2013. 12 subjects were served with 125 ml glucose 20% on two occasions, and twice with MNP containing soluble and insoluble fiber providing an equal amount of available carbohydrate of 25g, every three days. Blood glucose levels are monitored continuously with Freestyle Libre. The result showed that the glycemic index is 40.21 ± 4.85; so that is categorized as low GI food, a GI value of 40. This is one of so the result GI of the MNP in this study is one of the best choice foods for preventing NCDs, and it would be a promising product in controlling postprandial blood glucose for patients in Vietnam.