bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revitalizing the Image of Islamic Boarding Schools in Addressing the Crisis of Societal Stigma Through Digital Platforms
Authors: SANAFIRI Ahmad Nadif
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore how digital strategies employed by Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) can be used to improve their image and address societal stigma. The primary focus is on understanding the role of digital content, user engagement, and feedback in shaping public perceptions of pesantren. The research adopts a qualitative method with a case study approach to gain an in-depth understanding of the topic. The research subjects include the administrators of Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School, who are involved in the creation and management of digital content, as well as the audience actively interacting with pesantren content across various digital platforms such as social media, websites, and videos. Data collection techniques involve in-depth interviews with pesantren administrators and the audience to explore their experiences, perceptions, and feedback. Additionally, content analysis of user feedback on digital platforms is employed to enrich the information collected. Data analysis techniques include transcription of interviews, coding of qualitative data, and thematic analysis to identify key themes and patterns. Data from user feedback is analyzed to understand engagement and responses to pesantren content. The findings indicate that positive and informative digital content, such as stories of students and alums, significantly improves public perception of pesantren. Digital platforms enhance the image of pesantren, with audience engagement and responses to user feedback being key factors. This research highlights the importance of responsive digital strategies in building a better image in the eyes of the public.
Paguyuban Kujang Salakageni Preserving Debus Tradition Amidst Modern Turmoil in Bogor
Authors: WIDIYA Sri
Published: January 2025

This research explores the efforts of Paguyuban Kujang Salakageni in Bogor Regency, Indonesia, to preserve the traditional art of Debus amidst the challenges posed by modernity. As globalization and modernization threaten the resilience of local cultures, the Salakageni community, made up primarily of young individuals, remains committed to safeguarding and promoting this unique cultural heritage. This study uses a qualitative approach and includes data collection methods like observations, interviews, and documentation studies. The findings reveal that preserving the Debus tradition is a significant challenge. In contemporary society, Debus performances are often viewed by certain segments of the population as mere forms of entertainment. The younger generation, in particular, tends to perceive the tradition as outdated, which makes it less attractive compared to modern forms of music and dance. However, despite these challenges, Salakageni continues to perform at various community events, not only within Bogor but also in neighboring regions. In spite of struggling for support from both the private sector and government institutions, the group remains dedicated to organizing Debus performances in public spaces, funded out of their own pockets. Their efforts are driven by a deep passion and a sense of moral responsibility to preserve and pass on this traditional art form, ensuring the continuity of the nation’s cultural heritage for future generations.
The concept of the ‘social and solidarity economy’ damages the prospect of genuine self-help enterprises achieving a pivotal role within the economy
Authors: Parnell Edgar
Published: January 2025

This article argues, from the standpoint of a practitioner, that the preoccupation of many academics and agencies with the concept referred to as the ‘social and solidarity economy’ has become a distraction from the primacy that ought to be placed on supporting and developing genuine co-operatives and other types of enterprises rooted in the practices of self-help and mutual action. In a world reeling from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is asserted that resources now need to be focused on promoting, re-engineering, and developing enterprises that can help the mass of people respond positively to the challenges now facing them.
The power of co-operatives: Converting monopolists into self-regulating and efficient organisations
Authors: Altman Morris
Published: January 2025

The conditions under which co-operative monopolies can be self-regulating in the sense of behaving similarly (at a minimum) to an efficiently regulated monopoly are modelled in this paper. I argue that an employee-owned or workers’ co-operative monopoly can be expected to operate similarly to an investor-owned monopoly generating relative high prices and lower levels of output and producing deadweight losses. But such a co-operative would be relatively more x-efficient because of its incentive environment. I argue, however, that a multi-stakeholder co-operative, incorporating the preferences of consumers and other stakeholders, can be expected to behave similarly (at a minimum) to an efficiently regulated monopoly, whilst generating a higher level of x-efficiency than the investor-owned monopoly and a more equitable distribution of income. Critical to this argument is the quality of governance of the co-operative and the inability of the executive of the co-operative to capture the decision-making goals and objectives from the collective. Such ‘co-operative capture’ would lead to a failure in co-operative governance resulting in co-operative outcomes converging to those of unregulated investor-owned firms.
Interview: Rose Marley - CEO, Co-operatives UK: The distribution of power and wealth
Authors: Wistow Mike
Published: January 2025

Rose Marley joined Co-operatives UK in January 2021 as chief executive officer following the departure of Ed Mayo. Rose, who has worked closely with the Co-operative Group over several years, has a background in social enterprise and is now on the Board of SharpFutures, the community interest company she co-founded in Manchester, UK to support young people into employment in the creative digital industries. In 2021, Rose was included in the Top 100 Women in Social Enterprise (Euclid Network, 2021). Mike Wistow interviewed Rose for UKSCS shortly after her appointment focusing on co-operation, and research, policy, and practice. Much of Rose’s conversational style in her responses has been deliberately captured in this article to give a sense of her energy and passion for what she talks about.
Co-operative journalism: A Greek case.
Authors: Fefes Michael
Published: January 2025

While there is a history of co-operative enterprise in Greece, this has been largely limited to “traditional” (agricultural) kinds of co-operatives. Until recently there was no co-operative activity in the field of media and more generally the press business. The economic crisis of 2010 created opportunities to develop new modes of entrepreneurial activity in the co-operative sector. In this context, and following the collapse of Eleftherotypia, a national daily newspaper, Efimerida ton Syntakton — the Journalists’ Newspaper — a leftist progressive paper, was established in Greece in 2012, saving the jobs of the co-operative’s members. Indirectly owned by its employees, the Journalists’ Newspaper is an important example of co-operative journalism in Greece. It has proved to be a successful experiment surviving within a turbulent environment. It claims to support quality journalism, is presently financially viable, and intends to continue as a co-operative. This article draws on secondary data which is further informed by structured and semi-structured interviews with a key member of the co-operative to describe their experience of the creation and development of the newspaper.
Perceptions of Bankers about Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR)-A Qualitative Study
Authors: Safina Rustum  , Dr. Rabia Ishrat
Published: January 2025

This study explores perceptions of bankers in banking industry at Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan that how Corporate Social Responsibilities CSR shape outcomes of banks and how these activities should be shaped in future. CSR is running business successfully while preserving ecology and morality. This study is an effort to realize intuitions of bankers about CSR through systematic support of its complex angles. Literature shows that CSR activities are beneficial for bank clients, employees, environment, society, economy and even banks. The population of the study comprised of bankers, from whom a sample of ten respondents was selected through purposive sampling. Scholars have utilized qualitative research methods to incite audio recorded open-ended interviews of bankers that were analyzed through constructivist version of grounded theory. Findings of the study show that CSR is a style where firms are run to earn profit and take care of all stakeholders. Resultantly, banks increased their spending on CSR that motivated their staff and raised their brand image. Furthermore, banks should increase their branches and public awareness about banks and provide free or discounted banking services to needy sections of the society and spend more on edification, health, hygiene, urban growth, women empowerment, games, art, culture and relief funds. Results of the study show that bankers perceive CSR as essential for banks success, impacting the industry through activities like community engagement, environmental preservation, and employee welfare, ultimately leading to positive brand reputation and societal benefits, with recommendations for banks to expand their CSR efforts for greater impact. Recommendations of the study on hand show that banks must balance environmental, ethical, and societal considerations for long-term success; CSR has transformed banking through initiatives in education, healthcare, business support, and disaster relief, benefiting all the stakeholders. The study concluded with future research directions for the scholars in the area.
Keywords- Perceptions of Bankers,  Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR), Qualitative Study
PEMANFAATAN SOSIAL MEDIA DALAM PEMASARAN SITU TANDON SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA OLAHRAGA PILIHAN MASYARAKAT KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Nani Nani , Furyanah Anah , Kurniawaty Erlita
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
The community service activity focuses on the utilization of social media in marketing Situ Tandon as a preferred sports tourism destination for the people of South Tangerang. The main issues faced include water pollution, inadequate supporting facilities, and a lack of community awareness regarding the importance of environmental conservation. The objective of this initiative is to enhance the visibility of Situ Tandon through engaging digital marketing campaigns while educating the community about cleanliness and environmental preservation. The methods employed include socialization, waste management training, and creating appealing content on social media platforms. The expected outcomes are an increase in visitor numbers, improved water quality, and the establishment of active environmental care groups. Ultimately, this activity aims to contribute positively to local tourism development and the welfare of surrounding communities.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI KELUARGA: WORKSHOP MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN BERSAMA PKK DESA MAYONG LOR JEPARA
Authors: Jumaiyah Jumaiyah , Wahidullah
Published: January 2025

Good financial management within families is essential for improving community welfare, especially at the village level. This community service program aimed to empower families economically through a financial management workshop conducted in collaboration with the Women’s Family Welfare Program (PKK) of Mayong Lor Village, Jepara. The program involved 30 active PKK members and employed structured training methods coupled with continuous mentoring. Data collection was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests, observations, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation over a three-month period.The results of the program demonstrated a 65% increase in participants’ financial literacy, with 85% of participants routinely maintaining financial records. Behavioral changes in financial management were indicated by 75% of participants establishing regular savings, 60% successfully separating business and household finances, and 45% beginning to invest. This community service initiative has proven that a community-based economic empowerment model, integrating financial literacy, business development, and strengthening local capacities, is effective in improving family welfare at the village level.
PELATIHAN PEMADAMAN API MENGGUNAKAN POMPA PORTABLE PADA NELAYAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI POPOH TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Arleiny  , Moejiono Moejiono , Siahaan Renta Novaliana , Rahayu Trisnowati , Santoso Agus Dwi , Ratih Sindy
Published: January 2025

Salah satu bahaya serius yang dapat mengancam nyawa dan kerugian harta benda adalah kebakaran. Dalam konteks pelabuhan nelayan kesiapan dalam menghadapi kebakaran di kapal sangatlah krusial. Peralatan pemadam kebakaran di pelabuhan perikanan sangat penting untuk memastikan keselamatan personel, perlindungan properti, dan pengendalian kebakaran yang efektif. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabidan pada Masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dasar peningkatan motivasi, wawasan dan kompetensi nelayan Pantai Popoh dalam menangani kebakaran. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui penyampaian materi berupa pelatihan keselamatan terkait pemadaman api dengan menggunakan Pompa Portable. Dimana yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan adalah nelayan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Popoh. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan lancar sesuai dengan yang diagendakan. Hal ini karena antusiasme yang tinggi dari peserta dan dukungan penuh dari Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Popoh Tulungagung.
AI-Driven Predictive Modeling in Chronic Disease Management
Authors:   University of Elmergib - Faculty of Arts and Science –Msallata - Libya, ALquwayri Hiyam Kamal Ahmed
Published: January 2025

By facilitating early detection, individualized therapy, and better patient outcomes, AI-driven predictive modeling holds the potential to completely transform the management of chronic diseases. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are able to recognize complex patterns and forecast an individual's future health by evaluating massive datasets from several sources, such as wearable technology, electronic health records, and demographic data.aAI-powered predictive modeling represents a breakthrough in chronic disease management by enabling early detection, personalized treatment, and improved health outcomes for patients. Algorithms rely on analyzing massive datasets from multiple sources, with edge computing, data can be analyzed locally, reducing response time and accelerating decision-making quick decision-making, Therefore, the purpose of this study is to clarify the gaps resulting from the traditional management of chronic diseases by exploring the various roles of predictive modeling based on artificial intelligence. This will be done by enumerating some of these gaps and highlighting the reasons why AI-based methods may be useful in addressing them, particularly in providing more details regarding the latest developments aimed at enhancing long-term health outcomes for patients. To achieve this, a descriptive analytical approach was adopted to study and analyze the current technologies used, along with conducting an in-depth analysis of the impacts these technologies may have on health outcomes.

Keywords: AI-driven healthcare, predictive analytics, chronic disease management, personalized treatment, data privacy.
Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial terhadap Kepercayaan Diri dalam Hal Citra Tubuh pada Generasi Z di Kota Cimahi
Authors: Ocha Febriyanti  , Andinna Salsabela  , Anggi Fatma Triyani
Published: January 2025

This research aims to explore the impact of social media use on self-confidence related to body image in Generation Z in Cimahi City. This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with a number of participants who represent a variety of experiences and perspectives regarding this topic. The research results show that social media has a significant role in shaping individuals' self-perception and body image, both positively and negatively. These findings provide insight into how social media influences young people's self-confidence in the context of their local culture and environment.
Perancangan Konten Instagram untuk Mempromosikan Roti Bakar Full Senyum
Authors: Shasha Bedys Fazhiera  , Farkhan Alfi Abdul Rasyid  , Riftya Sandy
Published: January 2025

This study aims to design an effective Instagram content strategy as a promotional medium for Full Smile Roti Bakar products. This toast is known for its unique taste and attractive presentation, and the aim of this research is to attract the attention of potential audiences and increase interactions and followers on social media platforms. The research method used is analysis of Instagram content from similar competitors, as well as the implementation of visual and narrative techniques to create an interesting and informative feed. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide practical guidance for small business owners or startups in utilizing social media to increase visibility and sales.
Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Sebuah Video Pendek Berjudul Diskriminasi Gender
Authors: Dina Chunaifi Ubaidillah  , Tri Wahyono  , Naufal Daffa Adibta
Published: January 2025

This research aims to explore students' perceptions of a short video entitled "Gender Discrimination". This video was created to convey messages regarding issues of gender discrimination that individuals may face in everyday life. The research method used is a qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews with a number of students representing various backgrounds and views. The research results show variations in students' perceptions of the messages conveyed in the video, as well as how this video influences their understanding of the issue of gender discrimination.
Mekanisme Pengelolaan Utang Negara dan Implikasinya terhadap Perekonomian Nasional
Authors: Dewi Yanti  , Junita Mawartina  , Heti Sarlini  , Wahjoe Pangestoeti
Published: January 2025

The mechanism of state debt management is a process involving fiscal and monetary policies to regulate the issuance, use, and repayment of state debt. In its management, the government usually uses instruments such as bonds, bilateral loans, and multilateral loans to finance the budget deficit. State debt can be used to fund infrastructure projects, health, education, and other important sectors, but its management must be careful so as not to burden the economy. One important aspect of debt management is maintaining the debt ratio to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) so that it remains under control. If state debt increases significantly without being balanced by economic growth, it can pose a risk of inflation, a larger budget deficit, and a reduction in market confidence in the government's ability to repay debt. On the other hand, good debt management can encourage economic growth by financing productive projects that increase competitiveness and public welfare. Strict supervision of debt allocation and transparency in the use of funds are essential to avoid misuse and increase the effectiveness of debt management. In addition, the role of international institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank is also crucial in providing technical advice and support for sustainable debt management policies.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Emergency Department Visits for Idiopathic Facial Nerve Palsy: An Interrupted Time-Series Analysis
Authors: Brigo Francesco , Turcato Gianni , Sibilio Serena , Zaboli Arian
Published: January 2025

This study evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related social restrictions on emergency department (ED) visits for idiopathic facial nerve palsy (IFNP). A retrospective observational analysis was conducted on a consecutive cohort of patients presenting to a hospital ED from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2021. Monthly ED visit rates for IFNP were compared before and after the onset of the pandemic and the national lockdown in March 2020 using interrupted time-series analysis. Data were standardized to 1,000 ED visits per month. Among 248,606 total ED visits during the study period, 266 (0.11%) were due to IFNP. No significant change in standardized ED visits for IFNP was observed immediately following the pandemic’s onset (1.08/1,000 visits; 95% CI: -0.06 to 2.23; p=0.063). However, a significant reduction in visit rates was noted in the months following March 2020 (-0.08/1,000 visits; 95% CI: -0.15 to -0.002;
p=0.043). The decline in IFNP ED visits likely reflects the protective effects of social distancing measures, face mask usage, and reduced viral transmission during the pandemic. These findings challenge claims of increased IFNP risk associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination. Furthermore, the results support the hypothesis that neurotropic viruses contribute to the pathogenesis of IFNP and highlight the role of public health measures in reducing disease incidence. This study provides novel insights into the indirect benefits of pandemic-related interventions on viral-associated conditions such as IFNP.
The Urgency of Community Participation and Empowerment in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Programs: A Case Study in Riau Province, Indonesia
Authors: Firdaus M. Johar , Suwaryo Utang , Alamsah Nandang , Rahmatunnisa Mudiyati
Published: January 2025

Community empowerment is crucial for poverty alleviation, allowing communities to develop their potential and strengthen their power. However, government funding is limited, leading to the need for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs. In Riau Province, Indonesia, CSR implementation is not optimal, resulting in a poverty rate of 8.42%. The research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to analyze the situation. CSR programs should focus on community empowerment and partnership, using principles like democratic, transparent, accountable, and responsive. However, issues such as involving the community in program development, focusing on community economic development, lack of community economic empowerment, lack of sustainability, lack of synergy with the government, and assistance provided hinder community empowerment.
Exploring the Influence of Mood Triggers on Information Encountering Among Chinese Youth on Mobile Social Media
Authors: Sun Haonan , Adnan Hamedi Mohd
Published: January 2025

Noticing is an important stage in information encountering when the user becomes aware of the information. Despite the large amount of research confirming that different information behaviors affect users' moods, there is still a dearth of research on the noticing of information encountered in different moods. This study surveyed 252 Chinese youth using fsQCA to explore how communication processes on mobile social media platforms trigger young users to notice information encountering different moods. This study finds that there are significant differences among moods: In a positive mood, users are more receptive to communication cues such as the perceived usefulness and ease-of-use of the transmitted information, indicating that positive moods may enhance information processing. In a neutral mood, the focus shifts towards the information interesting, suggesting that the user’s mood moderates the reception of communicative content on mobile social platforms. In a negative mood, users’ attention to information is more heavily influenced by social cues and peer communication, suggesting that social influence plays a vital role. Negative moods may prompt users to rely more on the opinions and behaviors of their social network, reinforcing the role of social dynamics in mobile communication. This study offers valuable insights into the relationship between mood and information encountering on mobile social media, providing communication practitioners with actionable strategies for tailoring content based on users' moods. By understanding how mood influences information reception and processing, communicators can enhance message delivery and audience engagement.
Effects of Learning Log on the Statistics Performance of College Students
Authors: Lines Cainne Dorothy
Published: January 2025

This experimental study evaluated the effects of learning logs as a formative assessment of the performance of the statistics. The study addressed the gap in research on effective formative assessments in statistical education. This was made through a pretest-post-test comparison of the performance before and after the intervention. The study took place in the College of Teacher Education in one of the state universities in Cebu. The findings showed that the pretest performance of the experimental group, which was subjected to a learning log, and the control group, which was subjected to conventional formative assessment, were Below Passing and did not meet the passing percentage set by the university. In the post-test, the students in the control group showed Below Passing while the students in the experimental group performed Above Passing. Statistical analysis revealed a significant improvement in the mean scores for both groups, with the experimental group showing a greater mean gain. According to the findings, learning logs helped students perform better in Statistics. These findings suggest that learning logs can enhance students' performance in Statistics. Further research is recommended to explore this intervention in greater depth over a longer period.
SHUHRAT ORIF SHE’RIYATI FONOPOETIKASI
Authors: Zaynutdinova Gulnoza
Published: January 2025

In this article, the linguopoetic features of the works of the famous poet Shuhrat Arif are studied. The article mainly reveals the phonopoetic possibilities of the poet's work, the role of phonetic means in the artistic text is studied.
BOBURNOMADAGI HARBIY TЕRMINLAR TADQIQOTCHILAR NIGOHIDA
Authors: Еgamnazarov Jahongir
Published: January 2025

This articlе analyzеs thе military tеrminology found in Babur Mirza’s “Boburnoma”. Through this tеrminology, thе fеaturеs of thе 16th-cеntury military systеm, battlе tactics, and wеaponry culturе havе bееn studiеd. Thе rеsеarch highlights thе linguistic and historical significancе of Boburnoma and its rolе in thе dеvеlopmеnt of Uzbеk military culturе. Additionally, thе hiеrarchical structurе of Babur’s armiеs and thеir battlе stratеgiеs arе shown to bе valuablе sourcеs of information for modеrn military studiеs.
INTERACTIVE METHODS USED TO ENHANCE FOUR SKILLS OF EFL STUDENTS
Authors: Juraeva Mohira
Published: January 2025

In this article, interactive methods that can be useful in order to develop students’ speaking skills are analyzed and a sophisticated approach for teaching students is suggested.
Penerapan Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Taki Herika Muhamad , Ajeng Pramesthi Rinjani  , Andi Sabrianti Najamuddin
Published: January 2025

Perkotaan berkelanjutan memerlukan adanya keseimbangan antara ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan. Berkelanjutan secara ekonomi adalah dalam pengertian pencapaian pertumbuhan yang berkelanjutan dan efisien dalam penggunaan sumber daya. Saat ini kinerja ekonomi secara nasional terutama di kawasan perkotaan sebagai pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi membuat biaya ekonomi tinggi akibat dari penataan ruang dan transportasi yang buruk. Pembangunan berorientasi transit atau Transit Oriented Development (TOD) adalah suatu konsep pengelolaan ruang dan transportasi secara terintegrasi. Penelitian ini sangat penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik TOD apa saja yang sudah diimplementasikan pada kawasan stasiun kota Tangerang sebagai kawasan transit berbasis TOD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam penyusunannya dengan di lakukannya penataan pada kawasan stasiun kota Tangerang akan membantu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, memudahkan masyarakat dalam menggunakan transportasi umum yang saling terintegrasi, mengurangi penggunaan kendaraan bermotor dan bermobil untuk menjadikan kawasan di sekitar stasiun kota Tangerang lebih bersih dan tertata, sehingga dapat mencerminkan citra kota yang baik.
Analisa Indeks Kualitas Infrastruktur Jalan Dan Jembatan Di Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Yuneta Margaretha , Servianus Yohanes Viva , Keytimu Claudia Ekarista Sika
Published: January 2025

Infrastruktur dasar merupakan tulang punggung pembangunan suatu daerah, yang meliputi jaringan transportasi, air bersih, sanitasi, energi, dan telekomunikasi. Kualitas infrastruktur, baik yang keras fisik (jalan dan jembatan) memainkan peran vital karena merupakan penggerak perekonomian. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari dengan terkoneksinya seluruh akses jalan dan kondisi infrastruktur yang mendukung, masyarakat dengan mudah memasarkan hasil sumber daya alam (SDA) yang selama ini dihasilkan. Karena dengan tembusnya infrastruktur, hasil pertanian dan perkebunan akan sangat cepat dijual ke pasaran, tanpa harus menunggu waktu berhari-hari. Oleh karena itu, perkembangan kualitas infrastruktur sangatlah perlu ditinjau tiap tahunnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dapat memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang kondisi infrastruktur dasar yakni jalan dan jembatan di Kabupaten Sikka pada tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus atau studi lapangan, selanjutnya data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan software excel 2019 dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kondisi jalan raya adalah rusak sedang (61,67%) dan kondisi jembatan adalah rusak ringan (89,28%).
The Role of Teaching Proverbs and Sayings in Enhancing Students' Speaking Skills
Authors: Aliyeva Elnaz
Published: January 2025

Proverbs and sayings serve as dynamic tools in language education, fostering linguistic, cultural, and moral development. This study explores the role of proverbs in enhancing students' speaking skills during English language teaching, with a particular focus on Azerbaijani and English linguistic materials. Through comparative analysis, the research highlights the structural and cultural nuances of proverbs in both languages, revealing their shared themes and unique differences. Practical applications such as vocabulary building, interactive activities, and cultural discussions are discussed, demonstrating how proverbs can improve communicative competence, critical thinking, and intercultural awareness. By integrating proverbs into classroom practices, educators can create a holistic learning environment that combines language mastery with cultural enrichment and personal growth.
The First Influences of Western Literature on Azerbaijan Literature: Modernism and Tradition in the Works of Akhundzadeh
Authors: Babazade Zamin
Published: January 2025

The views expressed in this article the attitude of the prominent Azerbaijani thinker Akhundzadeh towards the West and the East.  By comparing it with his attitude toward the East, one may understand his attitude toward the West on every given issue. Akhundzadeh's perspective on the West and the East was examined in the works, and the impact of his philosophy on our literature was also clarified. Here are some of Akhundzadeh's approaches to religion and literature as they relate to the issues facing the West and the East. In addition, for a proper understanding of Akhundzadeh's attitude towards the West, many quotations that reveal his attitude towards the West and the East have been mentioned, and the thinker's views have been discussed throughout the article.
The article also mentions the points where Akhundzadeh's attitude toward the West diverged. Thus, his attitude towards Tsarist Russia and Europe is also differentiated.
The points that akhundzadeh opposes existing traditions in Azerbaijani and Eastern Literature in general, supports Western literary traditions, and the advantages that will be achieved through the application of innovations are listed. Akhundzadeh's role in the integration of existing Sciences in Europe to the East was noted.
The essay emphasized how Akhundzadeh's attitude toward both civilizations was evident in his creative, scientific, and philosophical achievements.
HUMANIZANDO A PRÁTICA MÉDICA: REFLEXÕES SOBRE AS VISITAS DOMICILIARES DOS ACADÊMICOS DE MEDICINA DA UFGD
Authors: CANDIDO Rafaela da Silva , COSTA Mariana Antonia Souza da , PERRI Ana Laura Silveira , SILVA Gabriel de Deus , QUEIROZ Ana Paula Dossi de Guimarães
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Com o aumento da longevidade, surge o desafio do cuidado para as condições de dependência e incapacidade, decorrentes, muitas vezes, das doenças crônicas. Assim, a função de cuidador é, em grande parte, desempenhada pelos próprios familiares que assumem a responsabilidade de prover o bem-estar do dependente. Ao cuidar, o familiar tende a negligenciar a própria saúde, razão pela qual ações voltadas a quem desempenha esse papel são necessárias. Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de medicina da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD) no planejamento e execução de ações sobre cuidados e qualidade de vida do binômio cuidador-acamado. Métodos: O artigo trata da vivência de acadêmicos de medicina durante a realização de um estágio na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Por meio de visitas à comunidade, o grupo escolheu uma família para desenvolver ações de educação em saúde. A partir do histórico do caso, elaboraram um genograma e desenvolveram uma intervenção educativa abordando o autocuidado para o membro cuidador. Resultados: Durante as visitas os acadêmicos perceberam que os cuidadores de pacientes acamados sofriam com problemas físicos e psicológicos devido à responsabilidade de cuidar. A situação evidenciou sentimentos de isolamento, depressão e falta de motivação. Além da intervenção realizada com a família, os acadêmicos desenvolveram um projeto de extensão contínuo para que ações como esta tenham permanência na comunidade. Conclusão: As visitas à comunidade possibilitaram aos acadêmicos a compreensão da dinâmica familiar e sua influência no processo saúde-doença. Além disso, a experiência desenvolveu a capacidade crítica e criativa para lidar com situações que exigem conhecimentos para além da técnica na prática médica.
A GESTÃO ESCOLAR NO CEARÁ SOB A INFLUÊNCIA DAS PARCERIAS
Authors: Queiroz Paulo Alexandre Sousa , Martins Wesley Cosmo
Published: January 2025

O artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma análise acerca do programa Jovem de Futuro, do Instituto Unibanco, e sua interferência na gestão das escolas públicas de ensino médio do estado do Ceará. Foi realizado por meio de pesquisas a fontes secundárias e literatura sobre o tema, corroborando a visão dos mecanismos mercadológicos e a gradual privatização da gestão escolar na rede pública estadual de ensino no Ceará.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ATIVIDADE FÍSICA NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DAS ESCOLAS QUILOMBOLAS¹
Authors: Machado Sandro Pompeu , Martins Olivar
Published: January 2025

RESUMO: A pesquisa desenvolvida buscou analisar por meio de um questionário semi-estruturado se a atividade física escolar se configura como prática pedagógica para a qualidade de vida dos estudantes do ensino fundamental II, da comunidade quilombola de Cametá, povos afrodescendentes caracterizados por sua cultura própria e saberes da cultura popular. A metodologia utilizada foi uma pesquisa-ação que possibilitou a reflexão aqui apresentada. Esta pesquisa não se encerra dada a importância de se refletir, pôr em relevo a práxis pedagógica no que se refere ao ensino e desenvolvimento da cultura quilombola enquanto vínculo de resistência por meio da prática docente.
MATEMATIK MAYATNIKNI KICHIK VA KATTA BURCHAKLARDA DAVRLAR ORASIDAGI FARQLARNI TAQQOSLASH
Authors: Xudoyberdiyeva M.K. , Bo'ronov M.O. , Muxammadjonov A.A.
Published: January 2025

Kichik burchakka og`dirilgan mayatniklar uchun, kichik burchaklarni soddalashtirish foydali bo‘lsa-da, katta burchakli mayatniklar uchun bu yondashuv ishlamaydi va oddiy mayatniklarni hisoblash modellarida katta muammolarga olib kelishi mumkin. Ushbu maqola kichik burchakli va katta burchakli mayatniklarning tebranish davrlari orasidagi farqlarni o‘rganadi hamda ikkala modeldagi davrni tabiatning asosiy qonunlaridan keltirib chiqarishni ko`rsatadi. Shuningdek, ushbu maqola fizik hodisalardan elliptik integralni chiqarishning umumiy usulini taqdim etadi. Nihoyat, maqola matematik mayatniklarni o‘rganishni kengaytirish uchun bir qator takliflarni ilgari suradi. Mazkur maqola qat’iy matematik isbot sifatida mo‘ljallanmagan bo‘lsa-da, mayatniklarning aniq davrlarini chiqarishni yoritishga va ushbu jarayonga bog‘liq matematikani batafsil tushuntirishga qaratilgan

For pendulums tilted at small angles, although small-angle simplifications are useful, for large-angle pendulums this approach does not work and can lead to major problems in computational models of simple pendulums. This article explores the differences between the periods of oscillation of small-angle and large-angle pendulums and shows how to derive the period in both models from the fundamental laws of nature. Also, this paper presents a general method for deriving the elliptic integral from physical phenomena. Finally, the article makes a number of suggestions for expanding the study of mathematical pendulums. Although this article is not intended as a rigorous mathematical proof, it is intended to shed light on the derivation of the exact periods of pendulums and to explain in detail the mathematics involved in this process

Для маятников, наклоненных под малыми углами, хотя упрощения на малые углы полезны, для маятников с большими углами этот подход не работает и может привести к серьезным проблемам в вычислительных моделях простых маятников. В данной статье исследуются различия между периодами колебаний малоугловых и большеугловых маятников и показано, как вывести период в обеих моделях из фундаментальных законов природы. Кроме того, в этой статье представлен общий метод вывода эллиптического интеграла из физических явлений. Наконец, в статье дается ряд предложений по расширению изучения математических маятников. Хотя эта статья не задумана как строгое математическое доказательство, она призвана пролить свет на вывод точных периодов маятников и подробно объяснить математику, задействованную в этом процессе
Cosmetic and Reconstructive Facial Surgeries from the Perspective of Islam
Authors: Sedeqi Abdul Subhan , Hakim Muhammad Akram
Published: January 2025

Facial aesthetics and reconstructive surgery are among the prominent new phenomena of our time, which have become widespread with the development of medical science and technology. These types of surgeries are typically conducted to modify the external aesthetics of the body, address psychological issues stemming from mental health conditions, correct congenital deficiencies, or attain a desired physical appearance. In today's world, aesthetic surgeries, have become a cultural trend among the younger generation, even though they may not be medically or health-related necessities, and even the elderly are showing a tendency towards them. Consequently, the issue of the ruling on facial aesthetics and reconstructive surgery has become a significant matter within Islamic jurisprudence. This study has been carried out through an analytical-descriptive approach, utilizing authoritative Islamic references, modern legal texts, and fatwa compilations. This research demonstrates that the classical fiqh books have not addressed this issue at all; however, with the widespread prevalence of these surgeries in modern times Many Islamic scholars have studied this issue from a fiqh perspective and based on the principle that altering the divine creation is impermissible, they have referenced this as evidence to classify it as haram. In contrast, reconstructive surgeries performed for the treatment of accidents, illnesses, or congenital defects have not been prohibited and do not present any legal objection from an Islamic perspective. For this reason, considering specific conditions such as the existence of a genuine need for surgery, the likelihood of healing, the lesser harm of performing the surgery compared to not doing so, and the absence of any side effects during or after the surgery, Islamic scholars have deemed these surgeries permissible.
Rules of Inheritance of Relatives (Dhawi Al-Arham) in the Hanafi Jurisprudence
Authors: Qarizada Muhammad Omar
Published: January 2025

Inheritance is one of the important aspects of Islamic jurisprudence, and this article discusses and examines the inheritance of blood relatives, who are the direct relatives of the late. The main goal of this research is to explain the decrees and rules of inheritance of relatives in Hanafi jurisprudence. The science of heritage is one of the most prestigious religious sciences and is of particular importance. The holy religion of Islam has given a special place and great importance to the science of obligatory duties and the inheritance system in order to protect the rights of helpless and uncared-for survivors. The study and findings of the present study, based on Islamic jurisprudence sources, indicate that the relatives of the deceased are considered heirs. There are three jurisprudential methods (those of the relatives of the deceased, those of descent, and those of kinship) regarding the quality of their inheritance. The Hanafi school of thought followed the path of the people of kinship and applied the rules of kinship to the people of the wombs. It is worth mentioning that in this research, the descriptive-analytical method was used to study, analyze, and evaluate the materials, and the library method was used to collect the materials.
Rights of Elevation and Its Application in Today's Apartment from Jurisprudence and Legal Perspective
Authors: Mohammadi Esmatullah , Hanafi Azizurrahman
Published: January 2025

One of the most important social and economic challenges of the present time is the issue of housing, which has arisen as a result of the too much increase in the population. Therefore, to be able to reduce this challenge, people have turned to apartment living to solve it. What emerged as a result of this was the emergence of a new legal association between apartment unit owners. A relationship that was discussed less in ancient jurisprudence and only in a small instance under the title of "higher and lower", and that too as an easement. The purpose of this research was to examine and clarify this important question: is it possible to justify the legal relationship between apartment unit owners based on the theory of superiority and inferiority and consider it an easement? Or will this relationship go beyond that, and assuming it goes beyond that, on what basis can it be justified? This research is library-based, and attempts have been made to address the issue using an analytical method through jurisprudential texts, especially Hanafi jurisprudence and contemporary legal doctrine. What was obtained from this study indicates that Hanafi jurists have considered the right of elevation to be an easement belonging to the object, which, if destroyed, cannot be bought and sold independently. But some other jurists have considered this relationship to be a property right. Given that this disagreement was based solely on ijtihad and not on text, in contemporary jurisprudence, the issue of inferiority and superiority is recognized as a property right. Or, in contemporary law, especially the Civil Constitution of Afghanistan and some other legislative documents of this country, this issue has also been given due attention.
Analysis of the Jurisprudential Foundations of Financial Penalty in the Context of Tazirat (Disciplinary Measures)
Authors: Salehi Abdulhaq Habibi
Published: January 2025

Financial fines or penalties are among the most prevalent deterrent measures against crimes and offenses in contemporary times. This issue has long been a subject of controversy among Islamic jurists. Two viewpoints, the permissibility and impermissibility of monetary fines, have been advocated by Islamic scholars. Both sides present their arguments supported by evidence. The question arises: which viewpoint, in the present time, is more effective, the permissibility or impermissibility? This article, considering this question, examines the reasons presented by both factions, the permissibility, and the prohibition, and discusses the factors causing differences in opinions. The conclusion drawn is that the permissibility of monetary fines is preferred based on relying on verses, narrations, the actions of the companions of the Prophet, analogical reasoning (Qiyas), prioritizing public interest, societal well-being, the necessity of preserving order, and it appears to be more effective as a deterrent measure compared to other forms of disciplinary measures in this era.
RELATIONSHIP OF ZOOM FATIGUE AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION IN NURSING STUDENTS
Authors: Yosep Iyus , Sismayadi Zahrul Insan , Mardhiyah Ai , Maulana Indra , Hazmi Helmy
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic has disrupted various aspects, one of which is the education aspect which requires learning to be carried out remotely via video conference causing students to experience zoom tiredness. Besides that, as long as student study from the house via video conferencing, the potential happening decline in skills academic as a result competent students not achieved with good consequences from achievements motivation distracted students. Objective: The purpose of study he knew the connection Among Fatigue Zoom Levels with Achievement Motivation in student Faculty Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran in online learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Method: Population study student active S1 Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran. Type study quantitative with design descriptive correlation. Sampling technique will use disproportionate stratified random sampling (n=271). The Instrument of study Zoom Exhaustion & Fatigue Scales for measure zoom tired and achievements motivation Scales for measure achievements motivation.  Results: The results of data analysis were obtained sig. 0.000 < 0.05 with score correlation coefficient worth positive 0.289 which means strength relationship enough. Motivation owns a great influence on achieving learning. Although in implementation needed management good activity for avoiding possibility happening zoom tired. Conclusion: There is an adequate and positive relationship between zoom fatigue levels with achievement motivation in student Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran during online learning in the pandemic period Covid-19.
OVERVIEW OF PERSISTENCE DURING ONLINE LEARNING ON NURSING STUDENTS
Authors: Mardhiyah Ai , Yosep Iyus , Mediani Henny Suzana , Rakhmawati Windy , Hendrawati Sri
Published: January 2025

Background: Persistence is a key factor in determining the academic success of nursing students. The impact of persistence on students is improved academic performance, development of study skills, professional readiness, mental well-being, and engagement in academic and extracurricular activities. Nursing students' perceptions and practices of persistence are important to understand in the context of higher education. Objectives: This study aims to describe the level of persistence in Padjadjaran University Nursing students. Methods: The research method used is quantitative using the Self-Regulated Online Learning Questionnaire (SOL-Q) which consists of 5 items. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The number of samples was 100 padjadjaran university nursing students. Results: The results showed that more than half of nursing students at Padjadjaran University had low persistence, which could affect their academic performance. This can be seen from 59 respondents or as many as 59% of students showed low persistence. This findings highlights the importance of developing learning strategies that can improve the persistence of nursing students. Conclusion: In the context of nursing education, there is a need for greater efforts to improve student persistence, especially in developing their persistence, in order to improve the quality of education and their readiness for future nursing practice.