bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Características de mujeres en puerperio valoradas por el programa Cuidamujer
Authors: Marles Salazar Maira Alexandra , Ramírez Piza Andrés Johanny , Esquivel Sánchez Michael Fabian
Published: March 2023

Introducción: el puerperio es un periodo de alta vulnerabilidad y las complicaciones pueden asociarse con elevada mortalidad materna. El programa Cuidamujer está enfocado en educación durante el puerperio. Objetivo: describir las características sociodemográficas y psicosociales del programa Cuidamujer entre noviembre 2018 y diciembre 2019.  Materiales y métodos: estudio descriptivo, transversal y retrospectivo. La información se obtuvo de las historias clínicas para el análisis descriptivo de las variables sociodemográficas y clínicas con el software SPSS IBM® V 20.  Resultados: se incluyeron 712 mujeres entre 18 y 35 años con bachillerato completo, 79.2% pertenecían a familia nuclear y 63,5% estaban en el ciclo vital familiar en expansión. 15.7% asistieron a consulta preconcepcional, 62.9% y 9% presentaban alto riesgo obstétrico y psicosocial, la tasa de cesárea fue 74.7% y las actividades educativas y de anticoncepción tuvieron cobertura de 99%, recibiéndolas al egreso hospitalario el 82.72%. Conclusiones: el perfil de las mujeres en puerperio es de adultas jóvenes con educación secundaria y familias nucleares en expansión, pobre adherencia a atención preconcepcional, bajo riesgo psicosocial y alto riesgo obstétrico. Llama la atención las tasas elevadas de cesárea, lo cual merece ser estudiado en esta población.
Seguridad en urgencias sobre la referencia de pacientes no urgentes a centros de atención primaria
Authors: Cardozo Ocampo Alejandro , García Pareja Manuel Alejandro , Serrano Rojas Camilo Andrés , Grajales Osorio Natalia
Published: March 2023

Objetivos: determinar la seguridad al referir pacientes triage 4 y 5 desde un servicio de urgencias a centros de atención primaria, conociendo su disposición final y las posibles complicaciones por esta estrategia. Métodos: estudio observacional retrospectivo de 333 pacientes clasificados como triage 4 y 5 que fueron referidos desde el servicio de urgencias a un centro de atención primaria en febrero 2019. A través de la aseguradora se obtuvo la información sobre si asistieron o no a dicha cita programada y la conclusión final de la consulta. Resultados: 52 pacientes (15,6%) no asistieron a la cita programada sin que esto causara alguna complicación para su salud. De los 281 que sí asistieron, 1,4% fueron referidos a valoración especializada urgente sin que requirieran ingreso hospitalario y 98,6% fueron atendidos y manejados en forma ambulatoria por el médico de atención primaria. Se encontraron diferencias entre los no asistentes a la atención primaria en los subgrupos de edad entre 3 a 17 (p=0,009) y 18 a 37 años (p=0,04). Conclusiones: la estrategia de referencia de pacientes clasificados en 4 o 5 desde un servicio de urgencias a centros de atención primaria es segura, incluso si estos no asisten a la cita programada.
The Indian Dilemma for Russia
Authors:   National Research University-Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Kapoor Nivedita
Published: March 2023

If Russia fails to establish itself as an independent player apart from China, powers like India might begin to reconsider elements of their engagement with Russia as a long- standing partner.
A New Era of De-Westernization
Authors:   Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies (RDCY), China, Wang Wen ,   Silk Road School, Renmin University of China
Published: March 2023

Western media often discuss a “Big Two” scenario―Sino-American rivalry. However, in reality, this means choosing between two scenarios: Western hegemony and de- Westernized independent development. The West is no longer able to stop this trend.
Heartfelt but Excruciating
Authors:   National Research University–Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Leshakov P.S. , Soloviev A.V. ,   Russia in Global Affairs
Published: March 2023

Developing trade and investment interaction with the DPRK, whose economic strategy is based on economic autarky, particularly amid unprecedented international sanctions, is an extremely difficult task.
New Pages of Integration in the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors:   The Eurasian Economic Commission, the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Myasnikovich M.V. , Kovalev V.S. ,   The Eurasian Economic Commission
Published: March 2023

It is important to be aware that the results obtained in the EAEU will not become an “international property,” but will benefit only the economies of its member states. We need to generate our own know-how.
Sic semper tyrannis
Authors:   Moscow State University, Russia, Telin K.O.
Published: March 2023

Review of the book by Alexander Baunov The End of Regime: How Three European Dictatorships Ended - Russ. Edition. Moscow: Alpina, 2023 534 p.
Liberal Democracy and the Wind of Change
Authors:   Istanbul Bilgi University, Turkey, Turan Ilter
Published: March 2023

“Survival without management” has become a trend. As the number of parties in the legislative bodies of liberal democracies increases, governments prove unable to solve the problems facing their societies.
On Conservative Balance and Traditional Values
Authors:   National Research University–Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Girinsky A.A.
Published: March 2023

In the 20th century, Russia opted for a social experiment rather than moderate and gradual development, but the West chose to stand aside. Today the situation looks exactly the opposite, and Russia’s political choice seems rational.
Factors shaping teenagers and young adults’ approach to hunting
Authors: Codrow Hubert , Wierzbicka Anna , Skorupski Maciej
Published: March 2023

Hunting is an important element in the protection of the natural environment and biodiversity. Demographic changes and people’s distance from nature are causing society to polarize their perception of hunting. Some have ‘’Bambi Syndrome’’ and others so-called ‘’Nature Deficit disorder’’. Factors shaping attitude toward hunting are: sex, age and place of residence: girls and city based children are generally against hunting. Future of wildlife management models largely depends on the attitudes of people towards it in the coming decades. This attitudes are shaping by many different factors but it is lack of knowledge about it. For this purpose, the attitude of young people to hunting should be thoroughly and multidimensionally examined.
GEANT4 dose estimations of solar protons: Al and PMMA-Bi2O3 shielding for space exploration
Authors: Mireles J. A. , Lopez J. A. , Sajo-Bohus L. , Castro-Colin Miguel
Published: March 2023

Adverse effects of long-term exposure to galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) pose a clear obstacle to future space exploration programs. In addition to GCR we have solar particle radiation. We simulated the latter using a scaled fluence profile of solar protons taken from a literature study that comprises about three solar cycles. The model is a three-layer stack that includes shielding material and muscular tissue. Our simulation strategy uses protons as precursor radiation of neutrons. Subsequently, the shield is adjusted for thickness, dictated by an average depth at which neutrons are created through various processes during the simulation. Neutrons are then energy-binned and a corresponding neutron flux is simulated. Particles generated during the second phase of the simulation, i.e. by neutrons, are then counted toward absorbed dose within the muscular tissue layer. Clearly, the dynamics of the process is not captured by the simulation, nevertheless an overview of neutron yield can be estimated and the absorbed dose. The objective is to provide some insight about the effect of the new composite shield, PMMA-Bi2O3, that has an intrinsic capability for gamma dose reduction, compared to a more traditional aluminum shield.
Development of Energy-Efficient “Cold” Curing Method for Polypropylene Glycol Fumarate Using an Optimized Initiating System
Authors:   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Burkeyeva Gulsym K. , Kovaleva Anna K. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Tazhbayev Yerkeblan M. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Ibrayeva Zhansaya M. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Plocek Jiri ,   Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Rez, Czech Republic
Published: March 2023

The possibility of using the polymeric matrix obtained as a result of “cold” polymerization of polypropylene glycol fumarate (p-PGF) with methacrylic acid (MAA) as a polymeric base for obtaining new adhesives of domestic production was demonstrated. The starting reagent (p-PGF) was synthesized by condensation polymerization of fumaric acid with propylene glycol in the presence of a catalyst, which reduced the temperature and shortened the process time. A number of solutions of p-PGF in MAA of different mass compositions were obtained and their rheological properties were determined. Curing of the studied solutions was carried out by radical polymerization at room temperature in the presence of the “cold curing” initiating system. The optimum composition and amount of components of the “cold” curing initiating system consisting of an initiator (benzoyl peroxide) and a promoter (dimethylaniline) were established. Technological parameters of curing (temperature, lifetime and curing time, the value of volume shrinkage) were determined. The obtained compounds were identified by infrared spectroscopy. The surface morphology of the cured samples was studied by scanning electron microscopy. It was found that varying the composition of the initial polymermonomer mixture allows controlling the physicochemical properties.
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Pippalyadi Basti and Lekhan Basti in the Management of Medoroga with Special Reference to Obesity – A Protocol
Authors:   Professor & HOD, Dept. of Kayachikitsa, Datta Meghe Ayurved Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Wanadongri, Nagpur (MS), India, Wairagade Sonali
Published: March 2023

Background: The conventional concept of etiopathogenesis, prognosis, and management of obesity is very similar and equally advanced to the Medoroga/Sthaulyaroga of Ayurveda, which was conceived in 1500 BC by Acharya Charaka. Overweight or obesity is mostly found in people with predominantly Kapha-type constitutions. According to Acharya Charak, apart from the genetic factors, diet (like shleshmakar, abhishayandi) & lifestyle (like avyayam, divaswapna) are the main contributing factors in the aetiopathogenesis of Medoroga. As per previous study Lekhana Basti was found to have moderate results in obesity. Pippalyadi has Chitraka and Pippali in addition to the other components of Lekahan basti so could have better results in correcting the vitiated Agni. Therefore, Pippalyadi basti is chosen for the current study. Objectives: • To evaluate efficacy of Pippalyadi Basti in the management of Medoroga. • To compare the efficacy with Lekhana Basti • Conceptual study of Medoroga in Ayurvedic texts and Obesity in modern medicine. • Effect of Pippalyadi Basti & Lekhan Basti on B.M.I. Methodology: D.Y. Patil Ayurved Hospital, Samhitas & modern books of medicine, Pharmacy attached to college for the preparations of the drugs, international & national medical journals and magazines, OPD, IPD , Labs , other provisions of the hospitals will be availed to do this intended work. Expected Results: Changes will be observed in objective outcomes. Conclusion: Conclusion will be drawn by suitably analyzing data.
Application of Pharmaceutical Coating to Avoid SARS-COVID-2
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Kharvel Subharti College of Pharmacy, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, India, Verma Vikrant
Published: March 2023

To prevent the spread of COVID-19 infection, there is an urgent global demand for the protection of daily handling surfaces from viral contamination. To combat the present pandemic, nanotechnologists and material scientists offer sustainable options for developing antiviral surface coatings for various substrates such as fabrics, plastics, metal, wood, and food. They develop or propose antiviral surfaces by coating them with nanomaterials that interact with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to prevent the virus from infecting the host cell. It was discovered that polymer nanocomposites made from nanoparticles can be used to create useful coating materials. The numerous elements of antiviral nanocoatings are discussed in this article, including the method of interaction with the Corona Virus, the various types of nanocoatings developed for diverse substrates.
Agriculture MSMEs Sustainability Farmers Exchange Rates in Indonesia During the Covid-19 Pandemic and Farmer Empowerment Solutions
Authors: Supriatna Jajang , Djumarno Djumarno , Badawy Saluy Ahmad , Kurniawan Deden
Published: March 2023

In "Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2015-2019," which is regarded as a vital monetary sector, one of Indonesia's national development goals is the agricultural sector. One indicator of the success of agricultural development is the degree of farmer welfare, typically determined by the Nilai Tukar Petani (NTP). By comparing the quantity of NTP in each subsector and the implementation of the farming engagement activities, this article compares the level of farmer welfare in two farming sub-sectors, specifically estate crops and horticultural crops. The secondary data from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) from 2015 to 2021 were divided into two periods before and during pandemic COVID 19 (2015–2019 and 2020–2021), and the descriptive data on the farmer involvement activities with the sample point at Belitung Island. The data were analyzed with SPSS version 25 through Eta correlation analysis. The investigation revealed that horticultural crops and the NTP estate changed, with the NTP of horticultural plants being the most stable. Meanwhile, the horticulture and NTP estate crops tended to decrease and become less stable during pandemic COVID 19. We concluded that the agriculture industry was sustainable, particularly SME horticultural and estate crops. For a sustainable farming option, we advise employing marginal land for short crops using organic compost and reusing agriculture waste for bioorganic fertilizer.
Factors of Organizational Agility Mediated by Competitive Performance in Online Fashion Retailers
Authors: Tjhin Jonathan Tandarma , Christian Alvin , Jayadi Riyanto
Published: March 2023

An organization is the formation of human relations work behavior efficiently and effectively to obtain personal satisfaction in carrying out their duties and providing certain environmental conditions to achieve goals. This study aimed to determine the effect of system quality, adoption of business intelligence, and flexibility of IT infrastructure mediated by organizational agility mediated by competitive performance on online fashion retailers so that it can be used as a reference in the field of science. Quantitative techniques were used in this study. The analysis of this study is a structural approach to the Equation Model (SEM) with the help of smart PLS. The results of this study are to indicate that the adoption of business intelligence is not able to affect organizational agility, system quality affects organizational agility, IT infrastructure flexibility affects organizational agility, competitive performance affects organizational agility, system quality affects competitive performance, adoption of business intelligence affects competitive performance, IT infrastructure flexibility affects competitive performance. Competitive performance is able to mediate the effect of system quality on organizational agility and IT infrastructure flexibility on organizational agility. Competitive performance is not able to mediate the adoption of business intelligence on organizational agility. This research contributes literature for further research conducted by other researchers.
The Effect of Contribution, Role, and Capital on MSMEs Business Development in Islamic Banks with Human Resources Quality as A Moderation Variable
Authors: Wahyuni Sri Fitri , Hafiz Muhammad Shareza , Pradesyah Riyan
Published: March 2023

The study aims to see the effect of the contribution, role, and venture capital on MSMEs business development, with the quality of human resources as a mediating variable. This research was conducted at Islamic banks in the city of Medan, with a sample of 160 people. As for the results obtained based on the results of the path coefficient test carried out, it was found that there were 3 significant items on construction with t-statistic values ​​> 1.65 and p-values ​​< 0.05, meaning that the hypotheses H4, H6, and H7 were accepted, that there was a significant influence of business capital with Human Resources (HR) quality (H4), there is a significant influence of the role of Islamic banks on HR (H6), and there is a significant influence of HR on business development (H7). While indirectly the hypothesis that is accepted is H9, where the T statistic is 3.726 > 1.65, and the P values ​​are 0.00 <0.05, with Std. Beta is 0.367. It means that there is a positive influence of business capital on business development, mediated by the variable quality of Human Resources (HR).
EXPERIENCE OF EFFECTIVE APPLICATION OF NATURAL GROWTH STIMULATOR "IMUNOCHASNYK"
Authors: Lykhach V. , Lykhach A. , Bevz N.
Published: March 2023

A study of the effectiveness of using the natural growth stimulator "Imunochasnyk" on the growth and development of broiler chickens was conducted. For conducting research, 4 groups of broiler chickens of 100 1-day-old heads were formed according to the principle of analogues.

The control group was fed standard full-rational compound feed. Throughout the experiment, all groups received a standard basic diet according (to the recipe "Cremix" by LLC). The first, control group, of chickens received a standard basic diet without the addition of any additives. The second experimental group of chickens received the natural growth stimulator "Imunochasnyk" in the amount of 500 g/t of compound feed. The third experimental group received the natural growth stimulator "Imunochasnyk" in the amount of 1000 g/t of feed, the fourth experimental group received a commercial phytogenic analogue in the amount of 150 g/t of compound feed (according to the manufacturer's instructions for use). Supplements were fed to birds from one day to 42 days of age. In the process of the experiment, the general condition, preservation of the bird and zootechnical indicators were monitored. It was established that the researched natural growth stimulator "Imunochasnyk" has a positive effect on the productivity of broiler chickens and improvesfeed assimilation. As a result of the use of the "Imunochasnyk" feed additive, the live weight of broiler chickens in the experimental groups was 5.1-6.5% higher compared to control birds. The use of the natural growth stimulator "Imunochasnyk" in the amount of 500 g/ton as part of complete feed guaranteed an increase in average daily gains by 6.8%, the addition of "Imunochasnyk" in the amount of 1000 g/ton of compound feed – 5.3% compared to the control, without adding feed additive. The use of a feed additive contributed to the improvement of feed conversion, and the level of protein in poultry meat increased.
Methodology for evaluating the system of protection of automated information resources of a commercial bank
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Kotenko A. M.
Published: March 2023

The existing systems of protection of automated systems are considered. An analysis of threats to the information resources of a commercial bank was made. Identified components of information security of a banking institution. The composition of the automated banking system and its core - the subsystem "Operational day of the bank" are shown. Recommendations for building a system for protecting information resources of a commercial bank have been developed.
Complex security architecture in 5G networks based on the construction of domains of trust
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Zakharzhevskyy A. H.
Published: March 2023

The article discusses key approaches to building a security system in 5G networks. It is determined that the security architecture in 5G networks is based on the use of 3G and 4G technologies in combination with new protocols and functions. It is shown that the list of vulnerabilities of 5G networks expands due to decentralization, which creates an opportunity to attack the computing resources of local devices, which are a priori less protected than the central nodes of the network core. The concept of building trust domains, which allow building complex protection taking into account the possibility of attacks at different levels, has been studied.
Computer attack technology for gaining access based on remote implementation of a document template
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Voloshko S. V.
Published: March 2023

The article examines the technology of a new type of attack using viruses that are remotely introduced into Microsoft Word document templates. Microsoft Word has a feature that allows the user to create a document with a template. Whenever a Word document with a template is written/read, those templates are downloaded/used from the local or remote machine. In this way, attackers can place a Word document template (.dotm) file with malicious macros on their servers. Every time a victim opens a Word document, the document receives a malicious template from the attacker's server and executes it. The attack algorithm and methods of countering such attacks have been studied.
Algorithm for control and forecasting of the functional stability of complex information-technical systems
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Zamriy I. V.
Published: March 2023

The characteristics of the behavior of complex technical systems that realize the property of functional stability of these systems were studied. One of the possible statements of the problems of planning the operation of complex technical systems arising within the functional-parametric direction of risk theory is considered. It is shown that on the basis of the developed algorithms of the minimax assessment of the technical condition using the idea of ellipsoidal assessment, it is possible to implement a guaranteeing strategy for managing the risks of unauthorized influences. The proposed approach allows forecasting even with a small number of parameter measurements, does not require information about the stochastic properties of measurement errors and other obstacles, and has adaptive properties. The conditions for ensuring the functional stability of the technological process are given and practical recommendations for applying these conditions for decision-making in the practical implementation of production processes are described. Ensuring the functional stability of production processes is one of the most important tasks today. Currently, many different methods have been proposed to ensure a high level of functional stability, but this problem requires constant improvement and development of new approaches. In order to improve and develop methods of organizing production processes that ensure the functional stability of technological processes thanks to the implementation of an individual strategy for the operation of technical systems, an approach to the formation of an operation management strategy that ensures the functional stability of the relevant systems is proposed. An individual strategy for planning the operation of technical systems was studied, depending on their actual state, taking into account the features of this specific system. The proposed approach is advisable to use when planning the functionally stable operation of complex technical systems of responsible purpose, the failure of which is associated with significant material losses or catastrophic consequences.
Optimal algorithm for detection of signal with unknown amplitude in uncorrelated noise
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Tkalenko O. M.
Published: March 2023

The main sources of noise and interference, features of detecting signals in noise, methods of combating them during transmission over various distances are considered. In a number of tasks of receiving signals in the presence of noise, one cannot limit oneself to such a general criterion as the signal/noise ratio. There is a need to use finer statistical properties of processes that make it possible to quantitatively assess the reliability of data. Noises represent an important problem in science and technology, as they determine the lower limits both in relation to the accuracy of any measurements and in relation to the magnitude of signals that can be processed by electronic means. The situation in the operation of any information system is that its input receives a signal distorted by random interference, in which some information, parameter values, process implementations are encoded. These information and parameters, in turn, are random. The information system contains a receiver of signals - information carriers, in which the transformations necessary for extracting information are carried out. They are followed by the processing of information intended to ensure the system's performance of its functions. Adaptive detection of signals in noise is determined, while using the optimal detection algorithm for analysis procedures. An algorithm for detecting a signal with an unknown amplitude in uncorrelated noise is proposed. Probabilistic characteristics of signal detection with unknown amplitude in noise are constructed. Appropriate detection algorithms were found both during discrete observation and when switching to continuous observation of signals. Probabilistic detection characteristics are also constructed, comparing them with cases of known parameters of signals and noises, when the optimal algorithms are not adaptive.
Convolutional neural networks for solving computer vision problems
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Zinchenko O. V.
Published: March 2023

This article provides an overview of the main methods of solving computer vision problems of classification, segmentation and image processing, which are implemented in CV systems. Computer vision systems are programmed to perform highly specialized tasks, capable of detecting objects during identification, reading serial numbers, and searching for surface defects. When applying deep learning methods in CV systems, their processing speed on large data sets and the accuracy of image classification/segmentation are significantly increased. Artificial vision systems are able to identify individual pixels according to the relevant features during processing, provide a high-quality result in pattern recognition, image restoration, and fitting part of the image. Although some computer vision algorithms were developed to simulate visual perception, a larger number of proposed methods are able to fully process images and determine their characteristic properties. The scope of application of CV systems will continue to expand, as the need for artificial intelligence systems is growing rapidly. The purpose of this article is to provide a structured review of computer vision technologies based on their advantages and disadvantages. The work summarizes the types of CV-systems with artificial intelligence according to the spectrum of their applications, highlights the main problematic areas of their research, such as recognition, identification and detection. The article reviews convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which are successfully applied to the analysis of visual images in deep learning. CNN architectures in some cases outperform artificial neural networks in classification tasks by their performance. Currently, convolutional neural networks are the main tool for classification and recognition of objects, faces in photographs, recognition of video and audio materials. This paper provides a comparative analysis of well-known CNN models: LeNet 5, AlexNet, VGGNet, GoogLeNet, ResNet and their effectiveness in CV systems. Approaches to the modeling of architectures of convolutional neural networks are proposed, which will allow, in the future, to solve the problem of classification in tasks for computer vision, thereby increasing their performance, accuracy and quality of processing.
Information technology for classification of encrypted traffic in corporate networks using machine learning
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Sʹomin D. A.
Published: March 2023

Currently, there is growing interest in the tasks of effective management of packet networks, namely: quality of service, ensuring information security, optimization of the use of hardware and software resources of the network. All these tasks are largely based on the analysis and classification of network traffic. Traffic classification allows you to identify packets of various applications and services and ensure their prioritization during transmission over the network. Today, the task is relevant both from the point of view of network administration and from the point of view of ensuring its security. Given the fact that a large number of applications now have encryption, traffic classification is of particular interest, which makes it possible to indirectly identify anomalies in the network. All of the above confirms that the identification and classification of traffic of data transmission networks is an important topic of research, as they determine the main steps in creating a traffic management model when solving the problems of correct application of the security policy. The article considers the problem of network traffic classification using machine learning methods. Various statements of the task are presented, the characteristics used for its solution, existing approaches and areas of their applicability are described. The properties of network traffic are analyzed, due to the characteristics of the transmission environment, as well as the technologies used, which somehow affect the classification process.
Architecture of the digital twin for the new safe confinement of the ChnPP
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Loboda P. P.
Published: March 2023

The paper presents the construction of a digital twin architecture for the New Safe Confinement (NSC) of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant (ChNPP), which was built to ensure the protection of people and the surrounding environment from nuclear and radioactive hazards and to provide the opportunity to remove radioactive materials and carry out other measures to transform the «Shelter» facility into an ecological safe system. The need for effective management of thermogasdynamic processes and assessment of the radiation state in the NSC under non-stationary weather conditions requires the availability of specialized information technologies. An analysis of the functionality and structure of the existing integrated management system of the NSC was carried out, and it was proposed to supplement its functionality with visualization and forecasting capabilities through the development of a digital twin, with the help of which it will be possible to effectively solve the tasks of monitoring and forecasting the state of the object and making management decisions, which in general will ensure physical nuclear safety of the facility and radiation safety of personnel. An overview of the main types of digital twins and available approaches to the construction of their architecture was performed, the choice of the architecture of the NSC digital twin was substantiated. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the NSC as a complex multi-level system, the main requirements for the digital twin were formed and its generalized structure was developed based on them. The proposed architecture of the digital twin is multi-level and built according to the modular principle, which allows it to be flexibly supplemented depending on needs. To develop the components of a digital twin, it is recommended to use a microservice architecture based on secure information transfer protocols. The results of the work can be used in the creation of the software for the digital twin of the ChNPP NSC.
Application of facial recognition technology to prevent insider attacks
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Storchak K. P.
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the types of biometric authentication to prevent insider attacks, their comparative analysis. There are various methods of determining insider activity. Today, Data Leak Prevention (DLP) systems, which are used to prevent the leakage of confidential information from the information system, are widespread. However, these software complexes do not allow detecting a potential attacker at an early stage, as well as monitoring the connection of users, since a tight connection is formed between users and computers with access rights of their level. Biometric innovations are a solution that allows providing a sufficient level of security, user convenience and optimization of business processes. Among the main types of biometric authentication methods, static methods of human biometrics have become the most widespread. These include identification based on the papillary pattern on the fingers, the iris and retina of the eye, the pattern of hand veins, the geometry of the hands, and the face. The family of methods using dynamic characteristics include: voice identification, handwriting dynamics, heart rate, and gait. Biometric technologies consist in measuring and using unique physical or behavioral traits of people to distinguish them from each other. Biometric recognition forms a strong connection between a person and his personality as a biometric feature. It cannot be separated from a person, lost or duplicated. So, biometric recognition is a protection method more resistant to social engineering attacks compared to conservative recognition methods (passwords, tokens, etc.).Also the approach to identification of human faces and description of the system of their recognition working in a mode close to real time which allows to trace a subject’s head, and then distinguishes it, comparing initial features of a face with earlier recognized is offered.
Triangulated irregular network interpolation method in spatial analysis
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Semenchuk M. R.
Published: March 2023

Spatial analysis makes it possible to obtain additional information from geospatial data by performing operations on their calculation. Usually spatial analysis is conducted on GIS platforms such as ArcGIS, QGIS and other software products. They possess specialized spatial analysis tools for object statistics as well as for geoprocessing. One of the mentioned tools is interpolation, which gives an opportunity to create a continuous surface by selected point values. However, the use of this tool depends on the application area, for instance, hydrology, ecology, etc. Each GIS platform user defines the tools that should be used depending on what kind of problems it is necessary to solve. Moreover, since spatial analysis is a complex process, there is a problem on the choice of interpolation method, because each of them has its own peculiarities. The most common method is TIN (Triangulated Irregular Network) according to which the surface is built with a help of triangulation of a set of points, which represents a form of vector digital geospatial data. Furthermore, this method includes the Delaunay criterion, where the circle described around each triangle does not contain the initial data set inside. The article describes the advantages and disadvantages of the TIN method, as well as the analysis function of surfaces on GIS platforms taking into account the functionality of the method. In addition, there are given several recommendations for choosing an interpolation method for spatial analysis, since some of them are more accurate and useful than others, but the calculation takes longer than usual. In practice, the choice of a specific method of interpolation should depend on selective data (sampling data), the type of surfaces to be generated, and the level of evaluation errors.
AbortArte: Paula Rego, aborto, arte, política do corpo
Authors: Andrade Lemos Yara Ligia
Published: March 2023

A proposta deste trabalho é apresentar a beleza e a singularidade da arte de Paula Rego e fazer algumas considerações psicanalíticas sobre a forma como a artista apresenta seu trabalho e produz seu discurso. Artista visual consagrada, Pau- la Rego está entre as 10 melhores artistas vivas portuguesas. Suas obras podem ser associadas ao erotismo, à sublimação, à culpa, à depressão e ao tratamento do gozo; são pinturas e desenhos resultantes de contos e de lendas que fogem às histórias tradicionais da infância. Suas personagens aparecem carregadas de traços perversos e grotescos, oriundos das memórias de sua infância, e revelam sofrimento e crueldade. Rego nasceu em 1935 e viveu sob o regime de Salazar até os 16 anos, quando se mudou para a Inglaterra para estudar artes. Sua obra gira em torno de si mesma, com luta contra a dominação, a mediocridade do totali- tarismo e os estereótipos socialmente privilegiados. As séries intituladas Mulher cão (1994) e O aborto (1997) são exemplos de uma estética criativa própria, em que a pintora deixa transparecer a vertente da política do corpo e da política da arte.
Nada foi o bastante para impedir, efeitos do assassinato de crianças no Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Nagem de Souza Glaucia , Sousa Lucília Maria Abraão e
Published: March 2023

As autoras percorrem posições da linguística, da história e da psicanálise a partir da pergunta “Diante da barbárie, que (e como) dizer?”. Isso com base nas cons- truções de autores clássicos da linguística (Michel Pêcheux) e da psicanálise (Sig- mund Freud e Jacques Lacan) e alguns autores contemporâneos, como Colette Soler e Sandra Berta, também na psicanálise. Uma busca não apenas para enten- der e analisar o aumento do uso da violência que tem acontecido recentemente no Rio de Janeiro e no mundo, mas também para pensar algumas vias de tratamento para esse fenômeno. Isso a partir de imagens contemporâneas que denunciam o horror e o drama das pessoas que sofrem com o desamparo não apenas político, mas sobretudo subjetivo. Mães, filhos, alunos e professores que tentam acenar o lugar de sujeito que lhes cabe e que é usurpado.
A psicanálise e os psicanalistas: (in)tensões com a crítica
Authors: De Almeida Santos Luiz Fellipe , Cléto Pizzimenti Enzo , Ramos Estêvão Ivan
Published: March 2023

No dia 17 de novembro de 2019, Paul B. Preciado inquietou psicanalistas que estavam presentes na 49a Jornada da Escola da Causa Freudiana em Paris. Denunciando o que considera ser um apego político da psicanálise ao patriarcado e suas normalizações opressoras, o filósofo fez um apelo para que os lacanianos ali presentes revisassem suas bases epistemológicas e seus tributos à cultura. A partir das respostas que tal intervenção promoveu entre analistas, busca-se neste artigo uma reflexão sobre limites, possibilidades e tensionamentos suscitados pelo encontro da psicanálise a críticas externas a seu campo. Propomos que a consideração dos paradoxos que nos fundam e que nos põem em crise epistemológica e política permanente é uma disposição consoante com nossa própria especificidade discursiva.
Valor de transitoriedade é valor de raridade no tempo
Authors: PINHO MIRIAM XIMENES
Published: March 2023

Na cultura ocidental, há uma tendência de se deixar a morte de lado excluindo-a dos cálculos da vida. Na base dessa tendência há um fator estrutural: a morte é um dos nomes do impossível de representar. Situações extremas, tais como as pandemias, desnudam nosso mal-estar frente à fragilidade de nossa condição humana e de tantas outras coisas que costumávamos considerar sólidas e conquistadas. Constatar a finitude das coisas e dos seres amados pode despertar em nós, por efeito, uma dolorosa prostração, desespero ou revolta contra o fato constatado. Haveria outros modos de se responder à inexorável transitoriedade da vida e das coisas que apreciamos? Por que meios seria possível realizar o transitório dos objetos como valor de raridade no tempo tão poeticamente descrito por Freud?
Le trappole nel libro di Amos
Authors: Tedeško Alan
Published: March 2023

Il tema delle trappole appare in molte occasioni nei testi biblici, esse però non hanno un significato puramente letterale ma metaforico: la trappola rappresenta una minaccia per la vita di chi vi cade in essa. L’articolo tratta quattro passi dal libro di Amos (2, 14-16; 3, 1-8; 5, 18-20; 9, 1-4), in cui il profeta sviluppa il tema dell’impossibilità di fuga davanti alla sentenza del Signore. Speciale attenzione merita la serie di domande retoriche in Am 3, 3-8, dove il profeta smaschera la trappola delle false sicurezze di Israele per indurre il popolo alla conversione. Se vuole sopravvivere, Israele dovrà cambiare il suo atteggiamento prima che la trappola scatti.
Training and Application of Nutritional Care Process for Nutritionist at the Puskesmas
Authors: Roziana  , Aslis Wirda Hayati
Published: March 2023

Handling and implementation of good nutrition care in various conditions needs to be done in the right way and well documented, in the future every nutritionist working at the puskesmas can understand the Nutrition Care Process (NCP), able to apply it in daily work, and be  handled properly and appropriately. Analysis of situation at all Puskesmas in Kampar District, not all nutritionist understand and apply the NCP method in a structured daily work. This activity aims to increase the knowledge, roles and functions of professional nutritionist in Puskesmas by implementing the NCP. The training method used focuses on discussion and discussion of case studies that occur in the field. The results of the pre and posttest showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of health center nutritionists in preparing the NCP by 52%. While the results of the paired t test showed an increase in knowledge before and after training (p-value = 0.0001). The success of understanding and implementing NCP can be influenced by several factors such as the practitioner's knowledge and skills of practitioners so that it is expected to increase the success of the puskesmas nutrition program.
Analisis Tenggelamnya Kapal di Waduk Kedung Ombo Menggunakan Konsep Hukum Archimedes
Authors: Amanda Fauzika Maurisa Rohmah  , Zudhan Aprisya , Bayu Setiaji
Published: March 2023

Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengapa kapal dapat terapung dan juga tenggelam, faktor yang menjadi penyebab kapal tenggelam di Waduk Kedung Ombo, dan untuk mengetahui cara untuk mencegah terjadinya kapal tenggelam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif dokumen. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1. Kapal dapat terapung di atas permukaan air jika gaya berat (W) sama dengan gaya apung (Fa). Kemudian kapal juga dapat tenggelam jika nilai gaya berat (W) lebih besar dari gaya apung (Fa). 2. Faktor yang dapat menyebabkan kapal tenggelam adalah massa penumpang atau orang yang sangat besar sehingga menyebabkan nilai gaya berat (W) semakin besar pula sehingga nilai gaya berat (W) tidak sama dengan gaya apung (Fa) atau nilai W > Fa. 3. Supaya kapal tidak tenggelam maka massa penumpang atau orang harus kurang dari gaya apung atau nilai W < Fa, sehingga kapal bisa terapung atas permukaan air.
Perkembangan Penerapan Nanoteknologi pada Bidang Pertanian
Authors: Rusly Muhammad , Rahman Dui Yanto
Published: March 2023

Dalam 10 tahun terakhir, nanoteknologi telah menjadi sebuah cara yang menjanjikan dalam mengembangkan sistem pertanian yang efektif. Artikel ini mengulas beberapa perkembangan penerapan nanoteknologi dalam dunia pertanian, diantaranya pada sistem pupuk Slow Release Fertilizers (SRF), nanovirusida atau nanopestisida, nanokitosan, nanosensor, nanoenkapsulasi, serta nanobiopestisida. Nanoteknologi berperan dalam meningkatkan hasil pertanian melalui pemberian pupuk, pembasmian hama, dan treatment penyakit tanaman yang efektif serta memperlama masa simpan hasil pertanian. Peningkatan hasil pertanian melalui penerapan nanoteknologi disebabkan peningkatan penyerapan pupuk berbasis nanoteknologi dan penurunan tingkat penyerangan hama terhadap tanaman. Peningkatan masa simpan hasil pertanian disebabkan melambatnya tingkat pembusukan hasil pertanian tersebut. Penerapan nanoteknologi dalam bidang pertanian sangat menjanjikan untuk terus dikembangkan di masa yang akan datang.
STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF ADDRESS AS A COMPONENT OF INDIRECT SPEECH (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF ORTHODOX PRAYERS)
Authors: TORCHYNSKA Natalіia , TORCHYNCKYI Mykhailo ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: March 2023

One of the common and sacred genres of the confessional style is prayer as a way of uniting man with God in order to thank, ask, accept, repent, and so on. Linguistic features of prayers, both those that are a direct expression of religious style and those that function in the structure of literary texts, at different times became the object of study for many scientists, but the structure of addresses in prayers was not studied, what determined the relevance of the topic of the article. The purpose of the study is to analyze the structure of addresses as an integral part of prayers that represents an indirect speech in the confessional style. Realization of the set purpose provides for enforcement of such tasks: 1) to characterize the basic aspects of the functioning of confessional style, to define a place of prayer as a genre in it; 2) to describe the structure of addresses, which are separated from prayers, in order to determine the most productive constructions. From our point of view, the most significant feature of indirect speech is the presence of addresses, because in prayers stylistic and expressive possibilities of vocatives are manifested in a special way. Firstly, speakers with a particular problem ask God, the Virgin, angels, saints, etc, who can help them. Moreover, they address repeatedly, often using synonyms or variant names. Secondly, such addresses are codified, and commonplace, because prayers provide for the use of standard texts that believers must remember. Thirdly, the subjects of addressing constructions very often have additional means of dissemination, including literal meanings, homogeneous Apposition, separate members of a sentence, and even predicative units, which are rarely recorded in other speech patterns. It is on this basis that all addresses recorded by us in Orthodox prayers are classified into three groups: 1) simple or unextended (36.12 %: nouns, substantivized adjectives, and Participle that mostly have religious character); 2) extended uncomplicated or two-component (21.81 %: mostly models «adjective + noun», «noun + adjective», «noun + noun» and «noun + pronoun» and «noun + pronoun», the components of which often are also sacred); 3) extended complicated or multicomponent (42.07 %). There are several ways to complicate vocative phrases: to add apposition to the addresses, to use homogeneous addresses, and as a means of complicating – dependent homogeneous members of the sentence (mostly Attributes), separate members of the sentence, tautological expressions, and more. One of the characteristic features of prayers is the presence of addresses complicated by sentences, and also complex syntactic constructions).