bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adhésion et implémentation d’un programme de cohérence cardiaque visant à réduire l’anxiété de patients opérés pour une carcinose péritonéale : étude pilote randomisée
Authors: Guerdoux E. , Coutant L. , Del Rio M. , Gourgou S. , Quenet F. , Ninot G.
Published: March 2022

Objectif : Évaluer l’implémentation d’une pratique quotidienne de cohérence cardiaque chez des patients opérés pour une carcinose péritonéale.

Matériel et méthode : Étude pilote monocentrique, ouverte, contrôlée, randomisée non comparative, incluant 20 patients en soins courants vs 40 patients formés à la cohérence cardiaque avec biofeedback et guide respiratoire pour une pratique au domicile enregistrée.

Résultats attendus : Adhésion satisfaisante au programme, pouvant caractériser les éléments favorisant son implémentation avant et après chirurgie et évaluation de son impact sur l’anxiété.

Perspectives : Efficacité à déterminer pour transférer ce soin de support.
Influence de la précarité sociale et du soutien social perçu, sur le retour au travail des femmes ayant un cancer du sein, dans l’année suivant le début des traitements adjuvants
Authors: Porro B. , Michel A. , Cousson-Gélie F.
Published: March 2022

L’objectif est d’étudier les liens entre précarité sociale, soutien social perçu et retour au travail (RAT) dans la première année suivant le début des traitements adjuvants du cancer du sein. Soixante-huit patientes incluses au début des traitements adjuvants (T0) ont été suivies à 3 (T1) et 12 mois (T2). Le soutien informatif des amis à T0 favorise le RAT à T1. La précarité et le soutien négatif à T0 et T2 sont des freins au RAT à T2. La prise en charge du RAT doit être proposée et adaptée dès le début des traitements.
PEMBELAJARAN SHALAT DALAM MATA PELAJARAN PRAKTIK IBADAH DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PADANG
Authors: Iswari Nizamul , Mursal Mursal , Rahmi Rahmi
Published: March 2022

Shalat sebagai simbol bentuk kepatuhan, ketaatan, serta pengabdian seorang hamba kepada Allah sang pencipta yang syarat dan rukun terhimpun di dalamnya. Hal ini juga dapat di pahami bahwa sebagai dasar tujun penciptaan manusia untuk mengabdi, menyembah, serta menghambakan diri kepada Allah sang khalik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemebelajaran praktik ibadah terhadap cara beribadah peserta didik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang, dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang dapat mempemngaruhi minat shalat peserta didik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang.Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik, guru mata pelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangkan untuk teknik analisis data penulis analisis melalui analisis kualitatif yaitu dengan urutan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini berhasil menemukan: 1) Pembelajaran shalat dalam mata pelajaran praktik ibadah di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang secara signifikan belum teraplikasikan terhadap cara beribadah peserta didik. 2) faktor yang mempengaruhi minat shalat peserta didik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang adalah pergaulan, semartphone, dan keteladanan dari guru di SMK Muhammdiyah 1 Padang.

Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Ibadah Shalat, ibadah
Tahfidz Management Pesantren Darut Tilawah Ponorogo Jawa Timur Indonesia
Authors: Sanudin Sanudin , Katni Katni , Saputro Anip Dwi
Published: March 2022

This research discusses the management of the Al-Qur'an tahfidz program at the Darut Tilawah Islamic Boarding School Muneng Balong Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. Includes planning, implementation and evaluation. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews, documentation and observation. The findings of this study can be concluded 1). Planning for the Tahfidz Al-Qur'an program at the Darut Tilawah Muneng Balong Ponorogo Islamic Boarding School is divided into two, namely: Boadring School Management and Tahfidz Program Management specifically from the aspect of educators, infrastructure, and evaluation. 2). The process of implementing the Tahfidz Al-Qur'an program at the Darut Tilawah Muneng Balong Ponorogo Islamic Boarding School uses the repetition method, the guidance technique and the rest of the time in one room. After dhuhur one juz, before Asr prayer half juz after Ashr prayer read bi nadzor simultaneously per class muroja'ah for two hours totaling half juz, after isya' muroja'ah two hours amounting to half juz. 3). evaluation of recitation of the Qur'an is carried out twice. a. Every day after dawn. b. Once every semester and it is called the tahfidz quarantine program. The aspects that are assessed are: aspects of fluency memorization, recitation, fashahah and morals or attitudes.
OPTIMASI PEMBUATAN PEREKAT KAYU ALAMI DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LIMBAH PENYAMAKAN KULIT
Authors: Indrawijaya Budhi , Windarti Anggun , Suryani Elly
Published: March 2022

In the leather tanning industry, split leather is the bottom that does not have a layer of      genuine leather. In one ton of garaman skin (fresh skin that has been preserved with salt) An estimated 11.5% split skin or the amount of 115 kg. There are still many that are produced later which are used for other purposes that can obtain added value of these products, for   example for making krecek (skin crackers). Research has been carried out to utilize the    split-lit waste from the leather tanning industry. Therefore this research of skin waste was carried out to produce glue using the collagen hydrolysis process using a hydrochloric acid catalyst (HCl). The process of hydrolysis in this experiment using HCl catalyst which run in beaker glass with magnetic stirrer. Then with a certain temperature-split skin is heateduntil it becomes thick and the solution filtered. After the filtrate is evaporated in the oven until a constant weight in the form of glue. From the experiments have been conducted on the variable the ratio between the weight of substances reacting to the volume of water, with 5% HCl catalyst as much as 10 mL, stirring speed of 250 rpm and temperature 70-75oC obtained under optimum conditions at the reaction time of 3 hours that is cow leather in the ratio of matter 30gr/200 mL water  of reagents with the results of glue as much as 6.90gr 10.8 grams, the yield is 35.35%, and adhesive firmness of 15.41kg/cm2. Whereas for goat leather in the ratio of matter 20gr/200mL water  with the results of glue as much as 6.90gr, the yield is 28.66%, and the adhesive firmness is 7.70kg/cm2
EVALUASI KINERJA REAKTOR PIROLISIS NON KATALIS DALAM MENGKONVERSIKAN LIMBAH PLASTIK MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK
Authors: Fatimura Muhrinsyah
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengevaluasi kinerja  dari reaktor pirolisis  dimana  pengoperasian reaktor ini menggunakan  proses  pirolisis yang tidak menggunakan katalis  untuk mengkonversikan limbah plastik menjadi bahan bakar minyak. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan plastik limbah kantong kresek (LDPE)  dan  cangkir plastik  bekas minuman (PP). Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini bagaimana menentukan kinerjanya dalam hal Efisiensi Konversi (%wt), Efisiensi Pengurangan Limbah (%wt) dan Recovery  minyak (ml minyak/kg limbah plastik). Umpan limbah plastik kantong  kresek (LDPE)  dan  cangkir plastik  bekas minuman (PP) , dan  Kombinasi  (LDPE +PP)  terlebih dahulu  di bersihkan dan ukuran  di perkecil sekitar 2 cm , 500 gram limbah plastik di umpankan   ke reaktor.  Masing-masing di lakukan running  sebanyak lima kali operasi, dengan lama waktu operasi  140 menit . Hasil yang didapat  adalah  Efisiensi Konversi  Kantong Kresek (LDPE) 44.56 %wt,Cangkir Plastik Minuman (PP)   47.49%wt, Kantong kresek (LDPE)+ Cangkir Plastik minuman (PP) 55.05%wt, Efisiensi Pengurangan Limbah(%wt) Kantong Kresek (LDPE) 92.46 %wt,Cangkir Plastik Minuman (PP)   93.28%wt, Kantong kresek (LDPE)+ Cangkir Plastik minuman (PP) 93.81%w,t Recovery minyak  (ml/kg)   Kantong Kresek (LDPE) 647.80 ml/kg ,Cangkir Plastik Minuman (PP)   599.6 ml/kg,  Kantong kresek (LDPE)+ Cangkir Plastik minuman (PP) 732.4 ml/kg. Dari hasil kinerja reaktor pirolisis yang didapat merupakan penanganan yang potensial dalam menghasilkan alternatif minyak dari plastik. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Kinerja, plastik , reaktor pirolisis
PEMANFAATAN KARBON AKTIF DARI LIMBAH KULIT DURIAN SEBAGAI ADSORBEN LIMBAH INDUSTRI TAHU DI DAERAH SEPANJANG, SIDOARJO
Authors: Ridhayanti Sita Astrian
Published: March 2022

Kulit durian memiliki kandungan selulosa yang tinggi dan kandungan lignin dan pati yang rendah. Kandungan selulosa membuat kulit durian dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dalam pembuatan karbon aktif. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui karakteristik karbon aktif yang disintesis dan pengaruh massa karbon aktif terhadap kadar Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) dan Total Suspended Solid (TSS) dalam air limbah tahu. Kulit durian dikarbonisasi selama 2 jam pada suhu 400oC dan diaktivasi KOH 25% selama 24 jam. Kadar air, abu, iod pada karbon aktif yang dihasilkan masing-masing sebesar 10,1539%, 6,3560%, dan 1194,336 mg/g. Pengujian Surface Area Analyzer (SAA) pada karbon aktif tersebut menghasilkan luas permukaan 471,6 m2/g. COD, BOD dan TSS optimum dalam pengujian terhadap limbah cair tahu mencapai 1048 mg/L, 580 mg/L dan 124 mg/L.Kata Kunci: Kulit durian, karbon aktif, COD, BOD, TSS
Modifikasi Pembuatan Tahu Dengan Penggunaan Lama Perendaman, Lama Penggilingan dan Penggunaan Suhu dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk Tahu
Authors: Iswadi Didik
Published: March 2022

In making tofu today, consuming energy for the tofu making process requires a large amount of energy. So that research must be able to choose the minimum energy use in the process of making tofu. Tofu has a short shelf life and quickly becomes rotten. The purpose of this study was to determine the best tofu making in terms of the use of variations in soaking time, boiling temperature and stirring time, knowing the best quality of tofu in terms of moisture content, protein content and texture of tofu products, knowing the value of tofu content from using variations in soaking time boiling temperature and stirring time. The quantitative method is taken from the analysis of water content, protein content, and tofu texture. The following is how to make tofu as follows, 1 kg of soybeans, washed sufficiently then soaked first, the soybeans are then milled with a special machine with 7 liters of raw water, heated, then stirred slowly, then take the clotted tofu with a scoop then put it in the mold and pressed or pressed, let stand until slightlycool, the last tofu is ready to be consumed. The result of modification test in making tofu that has the best value from the use of soaking time, grinding time, and temperature variation is sample 2 with a soaking time of 3 hours, 10 minutes of grinding time and a temperature variation of 80°C with a moisture content value of 82.17%, protein 11.61% and texture values of 6,44 N and 5,45 N.
Pembuatan dan Uji Kualitas Sabun Transparan dengan Variasi Minyak Kelapa Murni atau Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Dan Minyak Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Afrozi Agus Salim , Safitri Nurlisa , Nurhasanah Siti
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted to make transparent soap appropriate to the Indonesian national standard (SNI 3235-2016). Transparent soap is made using raw materials of virgin coconut oil (VCO) and palm oil with NaOH, stearic acid. Addition of dyes and fragrances to increase the aesthetic value of the soap appearance. The addition of alcohol, sugar, and glycerin is used to bring out a clear and translucent color. The method of making transparent soap is a saponification method with a temperature used of 600C - 700C. The tests carried out include oil testing and transparent soap testing. Oil testing, among others: free fatty acids and density. Meanwhile, transparent soap testing, among others: pH, free fatty acids or free alkalis, moisture content, organoleptic, and preference test. Based on the results of tests that have been carried out by soap, it is known that the best formula for making transparent soap with palm oil is in the 1C20 formula where 150 mL of palm oil are used, 20 grams of sugar are dissolved in 10 mL of aquadest. Meanwhile, the best formula for making transparent soap from virgin coconut oil (VCO) is the 1Y20 formula where 100 mL of virgin coconut oil (VCO) are used, and 20 grams of sugar are dissolved in 10 mL of aquadest. Soaps that meet the standards of SNI 3532-2016 and SNI 06 - 3532 1994 are 1Y10,1Y20,1Y30 and 1Z10 soap.
Penguasaan Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar (KDM) Pada Mahasiswa Mahasiswa Semester 2 Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Pamulang
Authors: Soffiatun Soffi
Published: March 2022

Penelitian bertujuan Untuk mengetahui penguasaan Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar dari mahasiswa semester 2 Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Pamulang maka dilakukanlah penggalian informasi dan analisis melalui penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penguasaan 8 Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Mahasiswa semester 2. Adapun penggalian ini menggunakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pada penelitian ini digunakan teknik analisis data yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini telah ditemukan yaitu bahwa tingkat penguasaan pada 8 keterampilan dasar mengajar pada mahasiswa semester 2 tersebut berdasarkan hasil penilaian melalui lembar observasi dosen dan rekan sejawat mahasiswa dikatakan Cukup dengan nilai rentang normative yaitu 70-79. Dengan nilai tersebut artinya bahwa penguasaan keterampilan dasar mengajar masih harus ditingkatkan.
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Mahasiswa Statistika Pendidikan Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Pada Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Abdillah Candra , Rahayu Purwati Yuni
Published: March 2022

Education Statistics is a subject that is not easily mastered by Economics Education students. This study aimed to analyze the level of understanding of mathematical concepts of Education Statistics students in Economics Education Study Program. The research applied a descriptive qualitative approach. The research sample was the fourth semester students of the UNPAM Economic Education study program in the Odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. Data were collected by using essay test and observation techniques. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The results of the analysis of each indicator of understanding mathematical concepts were: (1) re-explaining the concepts and formulas of the material to get the medium category; (2) categorizing the types of statistics used based on the questions to get a medium category; (3) calculating the required prerequisites through SPSS to get a low category; and (4) applying SPSS according to the type of statistics used to get the medium category. So it can be concluded that the level of understanding of mathematical concepts of Education Statistics students in the Economic Education study program in the 2021/2022 academic year was classified as moderate.
A Study of Uric Acid Level as a Marker of Severity in Malaria
Authors: Das Debarup , Guha Samudra , Talukdar Arunansu , Sau Tanmayjyoti , Sanghai Rishav , Pant Niharika , Jena Anek
Published: March 2022

Context: Malaria is an inflammatory condition triggered by the infection of parasite Plasmodium on erythrocytes. It is characterised by periodic fever with chills due to rupture of erythrocytes to release the progeny parasites. It is marked by release of variety of cytokines like IL-6, IL-12, IFN-Ɣ, TNF—α etc. Uric acid is one of the emerging inflammatory markers in malaria that demands attention. One of the proposed mechanisms is that there is accumulation of uric acid and its precursor, hypoxanthine in the infected erythrocytes. These are released into the blood on rupture of the schizont. 

Aim: To find association of serum uric acid level with severity of malaria.Settings and Design: This was a hospital based longitudinal study conducted at a tertiary care centre in Kolkata, India.

Materials and Methods: We measured the plasma levels of uric acid and various inflammatory markers {Ferritin, C-reactive protein(CRP), LDH, C3, C4} in eighty eight  patients admitted with microscopically proven malaria (severe or non-severe type). The levels of uric acid were compared with the disease severity and the inflammatory markers stated above.

Statistical Analysis used: The data was analyzed using MedCalc software and Microsoft Excel 2010 and further graphically plotted.

Results: The serum uric acid levels were raised in 18.51% of patients with severe malaria compared to only 4.91% with non-severe variety (p= 0.04). The uric acid levels demonstrated a positive correlation with CRP (r=0.3334, p=0.0015); procalcitonin & ferritn (r=0.3701, p<0.0005). However, it was negatively correlated with C3 (r= -0.3780, p= 0.0003) and C4 (r=0.3180, p<0.005). A univariate regression analysis supported our results to establish the correlation. However, multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated significant association between serum uric acid levels on day 1 and C3 decrement as a marker of disease severity.

 Conclusion:  Thus, it can be concluded that there is a definite association between the severity of malaria and plasma uric acid levels. Although, this study does not establish the causation, it acts as a cornerstone for further research into this field.
Konaklama İşletmelerinde Engelliliğe Yönelik Yaklaşımın Sorumlu Turizm Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi: Denizli Örneği
Authors: KIRLAR CAN Burçin
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Denizli ilinde faaliyet gösteren konaklama işletmelerinin engelli bireylerin turizme erişimini sağlamak amacıyla yürüttüğü farkındalık, bilgilendirme ve uygulamaya yönelik faaliyetlerini tespit ederek sorumlu turizm bağlamında değerlendirmektir. Çalışma ayrıca engellilerin konaklama işletmelerine erişimleri noktasında tespit edilen eksikliklerin giderilmesi için çözüm önerileri sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığının “Turizm İşletmesi Belgeli Tesisler” listesi temel alınmıştır. Buna göre Denizli’de turizm işletmesi belgeli konaklama işletmelerine ait 33 resmî web sitesi ile 27 sosyal medya hesabındaki 10.370 paylaşım incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda yalnızca beş otelin resmî web sitesinde engellilerle ilgili toplam 12 içerik yer aldığı ve 16 sosyal medya hesabında 58 paylaşım yapıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Engellilerle ilgili yazılı ve görsel veriler içerik analizi ve göstergebilim (semiyotik) analizi yöntemleri ile çözümlenerek yorumlanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları konaklama işletmelerinin erişilebilirlik konusundaki düzenlemelerine ilişkin paylaşımlarının son derece sınırlı olduğunu göstermiştir. Sosyal medya hesaplarında web sitelerinden daha fazla paylaşım yapıldığı görülmüş ancak bu paylaşımların tamamına yakınının yalnızca “sosyal mesaj” verme amacı taşıdığı tespit edilmiştir. Hem algısal olarak hem de eylemsel olarak engellilik, bedensel engellilik ve tekerlekli sandalye sembolü ile bağdaştırılmaktadır. Mevcut uygulama ve paylaşımlarda engel türüne göre ayrım gözetilmemiştir. Ayrıca incelenen web sitelerinin hiçbiri görme engellilerin erişimine uygun tasarlanmamıştır.
Turizm Çeşidi ve Destinasyonun Gelişmişliği ile Yerel Halkın Algıları ve Destek Tutumları Arasındaki İlişki: Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Uğur , ÖZER Özgür
Published: March 2022

Turizm özellikle gelişmekte olan ülkeler için kalkınma aracı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Sürdürülebilir turizmin sacayaklarından birisini ise yerel halkın desteği oluşturmaktadır. Bu nedenle yerel halkın turizme bakış açısı sıklıkla incelenmektedir. Ancak bu konudaki çalışmalar, genellikle turizm gelişiminde belli bir düzeye ulaşmış destinasyonların tekil incelenmesi şeklinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Farklı turizm türü ve gelişim evresine sahip ve genel ekonomik gelişmişlik düzeyi açısından farklılıklar gösteren yerleşimleri karşılaştıran çalışma sayısı çok azdır. Nicel araştırma yöntemleri kullanılarak gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada, turizm gelişimi ve ekonomik özellikler açısından farklılık gösteren dört destinasyon karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar, gelişmiş destinasyonlarda olumsuz etkilerin, turizmin gelişim sürecinin başlarında olan yerleşimlerde ise olumlu etkilerin ön planda olduğunu ve yerel halkın destek tutumunu yönlendirdiğini göstermektedir. Bulgular, turizm planlama ve gelişim sürecinin destinasyon özelinde ve yerel halkın görüşlerini dikkate alacak şekilde gerçekleştirilmesi gerektiğini ampirik olarak desteklemektedir.
Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Halal di Kuta Mandalika Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Basit Abdul
Published: March 2022

This research seeks to find out how the policy direction of halal tourism development strategy in Kuta Mandalika Central Lombok Regency. The method used in this study is qualitative using a descriptive approach with swot strengthening in strategy determination. The results of the study showed the right strategies used are: developing halal tourism destination programs, floating halal tourism marketing programs to develop institutional or halal tourism governance and float halal tourism industry programs. Implementation of halal tourism development strategy policy direction in Kuta Mandalika based on SWOT such as: Explore the potential of natural and artificial tourism in the Kuta Mandalika Lombok area by structuring tourist attractions and empowering the community to develop artificial tourism in the Kuta Mandalika Lombok area such as developing business activities, culinary, crafts, and arts. Cooperate with halal certificate agency MUI and the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) to certify halal products to provide guarantees for Muslim tourists in enjoying tourism in the Kuta Mandalika lombok area. Promoting halal tourism through various social media and exhibitions both at the National and International levels continuously, by doing strong promotions to introduce tourist attractions in the Kuta Mandalika Lombok area, with a strong promotion carried out by the Tourism Office can increase the interest of tourists visiting the Kuta Mandalika Lombok area.
Analisis Revisit Intention Pendakian di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ridwanudin Oce , Ahmad Fahry
Published: March 2022

The development of the tourism industry in Indonesia until early 2020 has contributed quite a lot to the country's foreign exchange, but since the Covid 19 pandemic this has had a negative impact on the tourism industry so that it has experienced a significant decline. With the Covid-19 pandemic, it has resulted in a decrease in the number of tourists in various tourist destinations, one of which is a special interest tourist destination, namely the mountains. Among the many mountains that exist, one of the mountains affected by the Covid-19 pandemic is Mount Gede Pangrango and Mount Semeru. The Covid-19 pandemic caused the closure of the climbing routes of Mount Gede Pangrango and Mount Semeru. The purpose of this study is to obtain findings regarding the motivation and experience of climbing in creating tourists who have a revisit intention to increase visits to Mount Gede Pangrango and Mount Semeru. The research method used is a qualitative method. The sample used by tourists who had climbed Mount Gede Pangrango and Mount Semeru during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Dosen Program Studi Perhotelan Pendidikan Tinggi Swasta Kota Bandung
Authors: Hidayat Sukriadi Erie
Published: March 2022

This research’s title is "The Influence of  Work Satisfaction on the Lecturer Performance Full Time Lecturer Hospitality Study Program in Private Universities in Bandung", The purpose of this research are to know the condition of job satisfaction and full time lecturer performance Hospitality Study Program in Private Universities in Bandung, and also to analyze the influence of lecturer job satisfaction on the lecturer performance in the Private Universities Hospitality Study Program In Bandung. The method used in this research is survey method with the level of explanation is associative. The Respondents in this research is using census with total of respondents are 57 respondents. The Data collection techniques are using literature study and questionnaires. The results of this research (1). job satisfaction and lecturer performance in high category. (2). The influence of the lecturer job satisfaction on the lecturer performance is at 63,50%, so it can be concluded that the job satisfaction variable has a positive and significant effect on the lecturer performance variable.
Sistema Kanban-Trello: análisis de uso para el seguimiento de las observaciones del Programa Académico de Informática
Authors: Olivares Granados S. A. , González Reyes J.A.
Published: March 2022

El proceso de mejora continua es un trabajo colaborativo de los Integrantes del comité de Acreditación para atender las observaciones por parte del Consejo Nacional de Acreditación de Informática y Computación (CONAIC) en el Programa Académico de Informática de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit. El uso del método Kanban a través de la plataforma Trello fue la propuesta que se llevó en marcha para atender dichas observaciones, este documento da cuenta de un análisis del uso de dicho método por los integrantes del Comité de Acreditación en comparación con la forma de trabajo tradicional.

Continuous improvement process is a collaborative work that members of accreditation committee do to attend the recommendations from the Consejo Nacional de Acreditación de Informática y Computación (CONAIC) on Informatics Academic Program of the Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit. Use of Kanban method through platform Trello was an approach to carry out those recommendations mentioned before, this document tells about an analysis using such method by the members of the accreditation committee compared to a traditional way of working.
Programa Integral Extracurricular que fortalece la pertinencia de los Programas Educativos en TIC y que atienden a diversos criterios de las categorías de evaluación con fines de acreditación
Authors: Arroyo Almaguer M. , Pérez Pizano S.E. , Rodríguez Vargas M.J. , Rico Moreno J.L. , Ramos López H. , Ambriz Colín F.
Published: March 2022

Actualmente la pertinencia de los programas educativos está fuertemente ligada al desarrollo de competencias en los estudiantes. Es por ello que los organismos acreditadores, están dirigiendo el enfoque de los criterios de evaluación hacia el aseguramiento de las competencias, haciendo énfasis en la trayectoria escolar y el seguimiento de su avance curricular, y así los estudiantes desarrollan las competencias definidas en el perfil de egreso del programa. Los criterios de evaluación específicos establecen los requerimientos mínimos con los que los programas aseguran contar con las condiciones y los recursos necesarios para abonar al desarrollo de las competencias de los estudiantes. Ante el desafío de recortes presupuestales, un programa integral de desarrollo de competencias que ha dado resultado para satisfacer ampliamente varios criterios de acreditación, en la Universidad Tecnológica del Suroeste de Guanajuato, es el Club de Desarrollo de Aplicaciones, garantizando la pertinencia de los programas en TIC de la institución.

Currently the relevance of educational programs is strongly linked to the development of skills in students. That is why the accrediting boards are directing the focus of the evaluation criteria towards the assurance of competences, emphasizing the school trajectory and the follow-up of their curricular advancement, and so the students develop the competences defined in the profile of exit of the program. The specific evaluation criteria establish the minimum requirements with which the programs ensure that they have the necessary conditions and resources to pay for the development of the students' competences. Faced with the challenge of budget cuts, a comprehensive competency development program that has been successful in widely satisfying several accreditation criteria, at the Technological University of the Southwest of Guanajuato, is the Application Development Club, guaranteeing the relevance of the programs in IT of the institution.
ПРОПАГУВАННЯ ВАКЦИНАЦІЇ ВІД COVID-19 У ПРОФІЛЯХ ПРОГРАМИ «ТСН» В INSTAGRAM ТА FACEBOOK
Authors: Semen N.
Published: March 2022

The objective of this research is to analyze the special features of the information campaign on Covid-19 vaccination in the ‘TSN’ TV program’s profiles on Instagram and Facebook.

Methods of the research. In the process of the research, we used the method of analysis to characterize the information about the necessity of the Covid-19 vaccination published in the Instagram and Facebook profiles of the «TSN» TV program. The method of analogies and comparison was used to compare the information about Covid-19 vaccination given on the analyzed accounts of the ‘TSN’TV program. The posts related to Covid-19 vaccination published in the Facebook and Instagram profiles of the «TSN» TV program were selected for the research by the method of content analysis. By using the method of generalization we managed to make logical conclusions and characterize the special features of presentation by the «TSN» TV program of the information about the necessity of Covid-19 vaccination in the Facebook and Instagram profiles. 

Results. Having analyzed the Instagram and Facebook profiles of the «TSN» TV program we can assert that the topic of Covid-19 vaccination is not among the top ones. The analyzed accounts are focused on general information and cases rate in different regions of Ukraine while posts about the necessity of Covid-19 vaccination are published quite rarely.

Novelty. Since vaccination is the only possible method to prevent or mitigate the progression of Covid-19 it is important to enhance people’s confidence in vaccination. Nowadays, social networks, Instagram and Facebook in particular, are efficient channels for sharing information among the public about all nuances of vaccination and its effect on the progression of the coronavirus pandemic. In such difficult for humanity times, the media must develop a clear strategy for sharing information about the necessity of the Covid-19 vaccination on these social platforms. To develop the set of such skills it is important to regularly study the methods that the national media use on Instagram and Facebook for the promotion of the necessity of mass vaccination.

Practical relevance. The results obtained can be used in the process of complex research of information campaigns of Ukrainian media on Instagram and Facebook, as well as for the development of a clear strategy of the Ukrainian mass media’s work when sharing information about coronavirus pandemic and Covid-19 vaccination in particular.

Key words: Instagram, Facebook, media, Covid-19, account, post.
МЕДІА ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ МЕДІАКОНТРОЛЮ І ЯК ЗАСІБ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ПРИМУСУ
Authors: Zrazhevska N.
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the article is to update and expand the concept of media control in the context of interdisciplinary approaches to the analysis of the modern information space, to explore why media control should be considered not only from the point of view of critical theory, but also in connection with the specifics of the media themselves and their expansion in everyday practices of participation and representation.

Research methodology. In the analysis of this topic, traditional and hybrid, transdisciplinary ideas and hypotheses are used, taking into account the theories of the critical school, as well as the methods of cultural-sociological, phenomenological and deconstructivist approaches to understanding the power role and functions of media in society.

Results. We argue that media control in modern conditions is carried out mainly through the intervention of the authorities in the activities of the media and in the context of objective economic and post-economic processes, when the functions of journalism are distributed among different players and control occurs at the level of soft power, entertainment content, and validation of disturbing news.

The scientific novelty of the article lies in the use of various theoretical approaches to understanding the phenomenon of media control, considering traditional critical theories and the latest studies of non-classical science, focusing not only on the analysis of methods of media coercion, but also on the complex structural elements of the very phenomenon of modern media as a tool for interpretations and new generations of content to change social attitudes and harmonize with the authorities.

The practical significance of the research results is due to the growing role of the media in managing social processes, which allows using the research materials in the process of analyzing specific media messages to identify elements of media coercion in modern media.

Key words: media control, media coercion, social control, production of consent, post-truth, post-journalism, media construction of reality.
Investigation and Prioritization of Railway Reconstruction Projects by Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach Case Study: Kerman and Southeastern Areas in Iranian Railways
Authors: Alizadeh Galdiani Milad , Mohit Mohamad Ali , Mosayebi Seyed Ali
Published: March 2022

Transportation development is one of the important goals of countries which is associated with economic and social development. Therefore, expanding the transportation infrastructure and construction has always been a key issue for managers in developed and developing countries. Due to the high costs of infrastructure projects in the transportation industry, especially railways as the safest and the most cost-effective mode of transportation, the financial resources must be managed with great sensitivity and precision. In current economic conditions, various methods have been proposed for decision-making in transportation infrastructure projects and prioritization of railway reconstruction projects. In this research, different decision models to prioritize transportation infrastructure projects are reviewed and according to the selected AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) model, railway reconstruction projects in Iranian railway networks are prioritized. In this regard, first, reconstruction projects have been reviewed from a technical and economic point of view, and then prioritization has been done according to the weight of effective criteria in the projects. In this study, important criteria for prioritization in terms of importance are considered as: Cost of Reconstruction, Train Speed Restriction, Allowable Speed, Railway Capacity, Traffic, Time, and Railway Track Quality. The effect of cost of reconstruction criterion is about 12 times greater than the time criterion and the output of the model showed that Jalalabad-Golezard block is the first priority for reconstruction in the area of Kerman and Southeastern in Iranian Railways.
Changes in enamel surface after use of nanoencapsulated fluoride for dental caries remineralization: an in vitro study
Authors: Cunha Juliellen Luiz da , Sousa Elizabeth Barreto Galvão de , Fernandes Nayanna Lana Soares , Meira Ingrid Andrade , Lavôr Juliane Rolim de , Vieira Thiago Isidro , Pereira Ana Maria Barros Chaves , Sampaio Fabio Correia , Oliveira Andressa Feitosa Bezerra de
Published: March 2022

Aim: To evaluate through an in vitro study surface changes on decayed enamel after the use of fluoridated dentifrices involving nanoencapsulated technology (NanoF). Methods: Forty blocks of human enamel were distributed among four groups (n = 10): 50% NanoF + 50% NaF (50% nF), 100% NanoF (100% nF), 100% NaF as the positive control (PC) and without fluoride as the negative control (NC). The specimens were subjected to a pH cycling model for 7 days. Surface microhardness (SMH), linear surface roughness (Ra) and area surface roughness (Sa) were measured before and after the carious lesion formation and at the end of the treatment. Percentages of surface microhardness recovery (%SMHR), altered Ra (%RaC) and altered Sa (%SaC) were calculated. The data were analyzed using the ANOVA test, repeated-measures ANOVA and Pearson's correlation test (p<0.05). Results: No significant differences among groups were found for Ra, Sa, %RaC or %SaC (p>0.05). Ra and Sa increased after treatment. A significant correlation was found between Ra and Sa. The PC dentifrice had the highest %SMHR, followed by 100% nF (p<0.05). In contrast, no surface remineralization was found in the 50% nF and NC groups. Conclusion: Enamel surface changes were found after the remineralizing treatment with 100% nF group. The majority of dentifrices with fluoride provided an increase in the roughness and surface microhardness. Nanotechnology is an innovative, promising method for the controlled release of fluoride and the remineralization of teeth with dental caries.
Gamificação como estratégia de ensino para estudantes de nível técnico de enfermagem
Authors: Lourenço Rosileide Araújo Fonseca , Queluci Gisella de Carvalho
Published: March 2022

Introdução: As metodologias ativas de ensino e aprendizagem vem sendo utilizadas no cotidiano de ambientes escolares de forma a integralizar mais os alunos e a desenvolver o pensamento crítico. Este estudo traz como questão norteadora: Como aplicar gamificação no ensino de um curso técnico de enfermagem? Objetivo Geral: Analisar o uso de gamificação como estratégia de metodologia ativa de ensino-aprendizagem para alunos de curso técnico de enfermagem. Objetivos específicos: Elaborar elementos de designers de game para o ensino de fundamentos de enfermagem em alunos de curso técnico; aplicar a gamificação, nos moldes de um tabuleiro de jogo, como metodologia ativa de ensino em sala de aula conforme os elementos de game elaborados; avaliar a aprendizagem dos estudantes em relação ao alcance de competências como colaboração, liderança, criatividade entre outras necessárias para compreensão do conteúdo. Método: Abordagem qualitativa, do tipo exploratória e participativa. Que terá como cenário uma Instituição de Ensino Médio- Técnico privada, localizada na região metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. Os participantes da pesquisa serão os alunos de uma turma que cursam a disciplina de Fundamentos de Enfermagem. A pesquisa será submetida à apreciação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal Fluminense e da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Como instrumento de coleta de dados será utilizado oficinas. O tratamento e a análise dos dados coletados serão trabalhados através da técnica da análise de conteúdo conforme Bardin.
Uma ferramenta baseada em aprendizado profundo para o suporte à decisão de diagnóstico de distúrbios vestibulares periféricos
Authors: Castro Antônia de Maria Rodrigues de Sousa , Teles Ariel Soares , Lima Lucas Daniel Batista , Fontenele José Everton da Silva , Bastos Victor Hugo do Vale , Teixeira Silmar Silva
Published: March 2022

O nistagmo é o movimento involuntário dos olhos, caracterizado pelo movimento suave, chamado de fase lenta do nistagmo, interrompido pela fixação rápida na direção contrária. Ele é um dos fatores preponderantes no diagnóstico de desordens vestibulares. Este estudo apresenta o Smart Nystagmography, uma proposta de ferramenta baseada em visão computacional para o suporte ao diagnóstico de disfunções vestibulares periféricas, que engloba todo o processo, desde o dispositivo para coleta do movimento ocular até o classificador do distúrbio. A solução proposta é baseada em vetores de características que apresentam padrões de movimento ocular, os quais são identificados com o uso de aprendizado de máquina, em particular, Aprendizado Profundo (AP). A técnica de videonistagmografia e suas diferentes provas foram realizadas pelos indivíduos a fim de gerar um conjunto de dados representativo para indivíduos tanto saudáveis quanto com disfunção vestibular. Os métodos de pré-processamento de dados, assim como uma técnica de otimização de hiperparâmetros dos algoritmos de AP foram empregados com o propósito de melhorar o desempenho dos modelos do estado da arte. Os resultados de desempenho para a identificação da presença de disfunção vestibular periférica chegaram a uma acurácia de 96,7% para o melhor modelo, depois de passar pelo processo de otimização. Os resultados mostram a eficiência do Smart Nystagmography, o qual possui uma solução que envolve desde o dispositivo de coleta de vídeos até o sistema com as técnicas de preparação dos dados e o modelo de AP implantado. Estudos clínicos adicionais são necessários para validar a solução.
The impact of physical exercise as a coadjuvant in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Integrative Review
Authors: Mendes Lucas Ferrari da Silva , Piauilino Bárbara Cândida Nogueira , Sá Filho Djalma Pereira de , Almada Alanna Gabryele Cruz , Dantas Gabriela Maria Lavôr Néri , Batista Ian Lucas de Sousa , Oliveira Isadora Rênia Lucena , Sousa Lourivan Leal de , Nogueira Mateus Guilherme Santos , Silva Pedro Henrique Sousa da , Nascimento Júnior Gean Kardex Sousa , Araújo Junior Stanley Janary  Ferreira , Lima Elaine Cristina Sousa , Moita Ana Paula da Silva , Vasconcelos Manuela Soares
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is one of the most worrisome diseases worldwide due to its high prevalence, severe complications and individual damage to patients and the costs to health systems. With the increasing urbanization and world’s modernization, society's concerns about maintaining healthy habits have been replaced whith another that grant a sedentary habits. Objective: To verify the impact of physical exercise (PE) on national and international scientific production in the period between 2017 and 2021. Methods: The study is characterized as an Integrative Literature Review. The PubMed database was verified, with a total of 150 articles for analysis and final selection. 134 articles that were not relevant were excluded. The sample consisted of 16 articles. Results and Discussion: Lifestyle has a great impact on the inflammatory state to which the body is subjected. The adoption of healthy behaviors, as simple as they may seem, are capable of bringing laboratory changes in patients with DM2. PE, as an important component of a healthy lifestyle (HLS), has the potential to provide changes in important health parameters. Conclusion: PE promotes changes at molecular and systemic levels, allowing the regulation of the secretion of pro-inflammatory molecules and peptides, whose action is therefore weakened, bringing the sedentary patient to serum levels close to physiological.
PKM Pelatihan Daring Penyusunan Proposal Penelitian Hibah DIKTI di Prodi DKV, Kalbis Institute
Authors: Khamdevi Muhammar
Published: March 2022

Prodi DKV Kalbis Institute merupakan program studi baru, sehingga pihak kampus tersebut mendorong agar dosen-dosennya untuk aktif melaksanakan penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai bagian dari Tri Dharma Dosen. Target yang harus dicapai oleh mereka adalah untuk lolos Hibah DIKTI khususnya untuk skema Penelitian Dosen Pemula (PDP). Oleh karena itu pihak Kalbis Institute melaksanakan pelatihan dengan mengundang dosen atau peneliti yang memiliki pengalaman dalam penyusunan penelitian dan proposal untuk Hibah DIKTI PDP. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama dua hari (6 jam), di mana hari pertama disampaikan materi dengan topik mengenai penyusunan penelitian dan hari ke-dua disampaikan materi dengan topik mengenai penyusunan proposal Hibah DIKTI PDP. Peserta merespon kegiatan ini dengan tingkat kepuasan sangat positif, baik materi maupun narasumber.
Comparison of Different Carriers to Maintain a Stable Partial Nitrification Process for Low-Strength Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Zhang Kuo , Li Xinjue , Ni Shou-Qing , Liu Sitong
Published: March 2022

Practical application of the partial nitritation–anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process has attracted increasing attention because of its low operational costs. However, the nitritation process, as a promising way to supply nitrite for anammox, is sensitive to the variations in substrate concentration and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration. Therefore, a stable supply of nitrite becomes a real bottleneck in partial nitritation–anammox process, limiting their potential for application in mainstream wastewater treatment. In this study, five 18-L sequencing batch reactors were operated in parallel at room temperature (22°C ± 4°C) to explore the nitritation performance with different carrier materials, including sepiolite-nonwoven carrier (R1), zeolite-nonwoven carrier (R2), brucite-nonwoven carrier (R3), polyurethane carrier (R4), and nonwoven carrier (R5). The ammonia oxidation rate (AOR) in R1 reached the highest level of 0.174 g-N L−1 d−1 in phase II, which was 1.4-fold higher than the control reactor (R4). To guarantee a stable supply of nitrite for anammox process, the nitrite accumulation efficiency (NAE) was always higher than 77%, even though the free ammonia (FA) decreases to 0.08 mg-N/L, and the pH decreases to 6.8 ± 0.3. In phase V, the AOR in R1 reached 0.206 g-N L−1 d−1 after the DO content increase from 0.7 ± 0.3 mg/L to 1.7 ± 0.3 mg/L. The NAE in R1 was consistently higher than 68.6%, which was much higher than the other reactor systems (R2: 43.8%, R3: 46.6%, R4: 23.7%, R5: 22.7%). Analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that the relative abundance of Nitrobacter and Nitrospira in R1 was significantly lower than other reactors, indicating that the sepiolite carrier plays an important role in the inhibition of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria. These results indicate that the sepiolite nonwoven composite carrier can effectively improve the nitritation process, which is highly beneficial for the application of partial nitritation–anammox for mainstream wastewater treatment.
Single-Cell RNA-Seq Reveals the Cellular Diversity and Developmental Characteristics of the Retinas of an Infant and a Young Child
Authors: Hu Fangyuan , Ma Yuting , Xu Zaoxu , Zhang Shenghai , Li Jiankang , Sun Xinghuai , Wu Jihong
Published: March 2022

The human retina, located in the innermost layer of the eye, plays a decisive role in visual perception. Dissecting the heterogeneity of retinal cells is essential for understanding the mechanism of visual development. Here, we performed single-cell RNA-seq to analyze 194,967 cells from the donors of infants and young children, resulting in 17 distinct clusters representing major cell types in the retina: rod photoreceptors (PRs), cone PRs, bipolar cells (BCs), horizontal cells (HCs), amacrine cells (ACs), retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), Müller glial cells (MGs), microglia, and astrocytes (ASTs). Through reclustering, we identified known subtypes of cone PRs as well as additional unreported subpopulations and corresponding markers in BCs. Additionally, we linked inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) to certain cell subtypes or subpopulations through enrichment analysis. We next constructed extensive intercellular communication networks and identified ligand-receptor interactions that play crucial roles in regulating neural cell development and immune homeostasis in the retina. Intriguingly, we found that the status and functions of PRs changed drastically between the young children and adult retina. Overall, our study offers the first retinal cell atlas in infants and young children dissecting the heterogeneity of the retina and identifying the key molecules in the developmental process, which provides an important resource that will pave the way for research on retinal development mechanisms and advancements in regenerative medicine concerning retinal biology.