bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Integration Practice of Ideological and Political Elements in the Teaching of Basic Knowledge of Database Application
Authors: Pu Yue , Liu Ye
Published: February 2025

This article takes the classroom of "Basic Knowledge of Database Application" as an example in the context of ideological and political education in the curriculum. At the theoretical level, it elaborates on the purpose of ideological and political education and the requirements of ideological and political education in the curriculum. Guided by this, it deeply explores the integration points of teaching content and ideological and political elements in the curriculum. At the practical level, based on the OBE concept, teaching design is carried out to form a demonstration classroom of ideological and political education in the curriculum. Diversified teaching methods and multiple evaluation mechanisms are determined to achieve good classroom implementation effects and improve students' comprehensive quality.
La langue et la littérature : des espaces de médiation interculturelle. La force performative de « Kuessipan » de Naomi Fontaine
Authors: Puccini Paola
Published: February 2025

Le processus de médiation interculturelle vise à permettre l’échange, la connexion, le dialogue, le rapprochement, la compréhension, la prévention et la résolution des conflits en postulant, comme valeur fondamentale, la possibilité de vivre ensemble avec des différences (Cf. Paola Puccini, Michèle Vatz Laaroussi, Claude Gélinas, La Médiation interculturelle, Milan, Hoepli, 2022, pp. 21-22). Il s’agit donc de construire un pont entre des personnes, des groupes, des institutions qui s’ignorent, ont des préjugés ou se trouvent dans une situation d’incompréhension ou de conflit où la dimension interculturelle est présente, voire prédominante. Nous pensons que la littérature autochtone est particulièrement significative dans sa tentative de dénoncer le racisme, la discrimination, les préjugés, l’exclusion et l’oppression, mais aussi dans sa volonté de dessiner des espaces potentiels pour le développement de la médiation interculturelle. Dans notre travail, nous voulons examiner Kuessipan de Naomi Fontaine avec le désir de montrer sa performativité à travers laquelle l’auteur parvient à créer de nouveaux espaces où elle peut mettre en scène la relation entre les membres d’une communauté et le monde dans lequel ils vivent, générant ainsi une transformation. La pragmatique appliquée au texte littéraire et la théorie linguistique de l’énonciation seront utilisées pour décrire les mécanismes de construction des liens qui se créent au-delà des barrières, des exclusions, des souffrances.
Rachid Boudjedra : du labyrinthe souterrain au dédale scriptural
Authors: Jassar Hanine
Published: February 2025

Au cours des dernières décennies, une démystification de l’image du labyrinthe a été observée de façon remarquable dans le champ littéraire moderne. Plusieurs écrivains de l’espace francophone contemporain se sont approprié, dans leurs écrits, le thème du labyrinthe, dont Rachid Boudjedra qui s’est proposé, à plusieurs niveaux, de nourrir son roman Topographie idéale « pour une agression caractérisée de ce thème. Cet article se propose de voir comment l’image du labyrinthe est développée dans ce roman. Un concept clé est mis au service de notre analyse : « l’hybridité ». La réflexion sur ce concept permet ainsi de concevoir l’image du labyrinthe comme une image kaléidoscopique, mise en place par Boudjedra non seulement pour souligner la sinuosité de l’espace dans lequel erre le personnage, mais aussi pour montrer que le labyrinthe peut être un motif susceptible de faire émerger, au sein de l’univers fictionnel, un nouvel espace chargé de plusieurs significations.
Postuler une perspective pluraliste dans une formation des enseignants de français (FLE/FLS) en République Démocratique du Congo
Authors: Pistis Mfwa Croyance
Published: February 2025

Ce texte vise à présenter brièvement un programme de formation des enseignants de français mis en œuvre et testé à Kinshasa (RD Congo). Cette formation promeut une perspective pluraliste, qui s’appuie sur la diversité et la pluralité des expériences francophones. Ainsi, cette approche propose d’investir les dimensions sociolinguistique, réflexive (et expérientielle) et historique dans la formation des enseignants de français dans ce pays, afin de les aider à s’émanciper de l’injonction à la norme, au « bon français ». Ce programme de formation est testé auprès d’un groupe de 20 enseignants de français de la ville-province de Kinshasa. La recherche sociolinguistique dont ce programme est issu s’inscrit également dans une démarche qualitative et herméneutique, avec une place essentielle pour les expériences des individus et l’historicité du chercheur.
IMPORTANT REASONS FOR REFUSAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND THEIR FREQUENCY AND AWARENESS OF CONTRACEPTION AMONG LOW TO MIDDLE-INCOME POPULATION
Authors: BASHIR S , QAZI M , JUNEJO S , NAWAZ A , ARIJO M , GHAZALA .
Published: February 2025

Contraception is a cornerstone of public health initiatives aimed at reducing unplanned pregnancies, improving maternal and child health outcomes, and empowering individuals to make informed reproductive choices. Objective: To identify the primary reasons for contraception refusal, assess the frequency of refusal, and evaluate awareness of contraceptive methods among individuals in low- to middle-income communities. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Shaikhzaid Women's Hospital Larkana from June 2024 to November 2024. Data were collected from 1200 participants. Participants were selected based on their willingness to participate and their ability to provide informed consent. Both men and women were included in the study to capture a broader understanding of contraceptive use, refusal, and awareness. Results: The study involved a total of 1,200 participants, with a majority of 800 females (66.7%) and 400 males (33.3%). The predominant age group was 25–35 years, accounting for 60% (n=720) of the sample, followed by 18–24 years at 25% (n=300) and 36–45 years at 15% (n=180). Regarding monthly household income, 70% (n=840) of participants reported incomes below the regional average, while 30% (n=360) had incomes above the regional average, highlighting the economic constraints faced by the majority of the population. Awareness of contraceptive methods was high for short-term options, with 75% (n=900) of participants knowing about condoms and 68% (n=816) aware of oral contraceptive pills. However, awareness of long-term methods like implants (40%, n=480) and intrauterine devices (35%, n=420) was relatively low, and only 20% (n=240) were familiar with emergency contraception. Conclusion: It is concluded that contraception refusal among low- to middle-income populations is influenced by a combination of cultural, economic, social, and informational barriers. Cultural and religious beliefs emerged as the most significant factors, followed by misconceptions about side effects and economic constraints.
Schema Driven Memory Consolidation: A Neurobiological Investigation Using the HexMaze Paradigm
Authors: Alonso Alejandra
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the neurobiology of schemas in memory consolidation, focusing on how prior knowledge facilitates learning. Using the mouse HexMaze—a task designed to study spatial and schema-based memory—three distinct learning phases were identified, showing that memory development depends more on elapsed time than experience frequency.

A gradient schema theory is proposed, suggesting that hippocampal involvement in memory decreases as prior knowledge increases, shifting memory processes to cortical regions. Pharmacological and molecular experiments revealed that hippocampal, prelimbic, and retrosplenial cortices form a distributed memory network, with dynamic contributions during schema formation and retrieval.
Findings emphasize the flexibility and efficiency of schema-based learning, where extensive prior knowledge enables rapid cortical consolidation. This work underscores the importance of schemas in memory and demonstrates the HexMaze as a powerful tool for studying complex learning processes in rodents.
PENANGANAN KEDATANGAN DAN KEBERANGKATAN KAPAL OLEH KEAGENAN PADA PT.BAHARI EKA NUSANTARA CABANG BELAWAN
Authors: Sholeha Dinda , Lilis Lilis
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana perusahaan PT.Bahari Eka Nusantara Cabang Belawan dalam melayani kedatangan dan keberangkatan kapal. Peran keagenan dalam melayani kedatangan dan keberangkatan kapal pada PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara Cabang Belawan sudah berjalan dengan baik. dimana peranan keagenan dalam pengurusan kedatangan dan keberangkatan kapal memerlukan dokumen pendukung, yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan mengenai rincian kegiatan kapal mulai dari kapal tiba hingga kapal berangkat yang singgah di pelabuhan Belawan dengan efisiensi dan efektifitas pelayanan terhadap kapal oleh perusahaan pelayaran maka dalam aktifitasnya dengan instansi intansi yang terkait dimana pelaksanaannya harus dalam koridor dan kebijaksanaan dari instansi instansi yang berkaitan.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Study Pustaka (Library Research) dan Metode Study lapangan (Field Research). Dimana penulis melakukan observasi dilapangan secara langsung dan mengetahui apa saja kegiatan yang dilakukan dilapangan.
Research on the protection of far-side occupants under different side impact conditions
Authors: Zhang Wei
Published: February 2025

In the development of side-impact safety performance in automobiles, the injury conditions of far-side occupants have gradually been incorporated into the evaluation system of automotive safety in China. This study, based on three side-impact conditions in the Chinese automotive safety assessment system, employs the finite element method to analyze the injury and motion characteristics of far-side occupants under various impact scenarios. The results indicate that in the C-NCAP 75 POLE condition, certain impact areas of the far-side dummy sustain more severe injuries. These findings provide data references for the development of safety performance measures aimed at protecting far-side occupants.
“互联网+”背景下医养结合智慧养老服务模式的构建与实践
Authors: 安 亚鹏 , 毛 冠潮 , 王 宇灿 , 李 一帆 , 贾 博蕊 , 张 天资
Published: February 2025

人口老龄化加剧背景下，传统养老服务模式问题凸显，“互联网 +”医养结合智慧养老服务模式成为新趋势。本研究运用文献研究、案例分析等方法，基于老年需求、信息不对称等理论，剖析其构建的现实基础，提出整合性、个性化、安全性的构建原则，搭建涵盖智慧医疗、养老服务体系及信息平台的架构，明确各参与主体职责。通过亲和源老年社区案例，验证其成效，也发现技术与服务衔接问题。最后从政策法规、技术人才、宣传推广、监管评估方面提出推广策略，旨在推动智慧养老服务高质量发展。
双碳背景下碳信用交易风险的应对
Authors: 祝 榕汐
Published: February 2025

随着《温室气体自愿减排交易管理办法（试行）》的颁布，温室气体自愿减排交易市场正式重启，对于市场主体来说碳信用作为可交易标的易面临多种交易风险和挑战。价格波动风险会造成财产损失，额外性认定风险以及第三方失职、违法行为更有可能会造成项目失败的严重后果。为了应对这些风险，可以通过完善定价机制、设置价格波动预警、明确额外性认定的标准地位、完善第三方法律责任等措施，以降低交易双方风险，促进碳信用交易的长久稳健。
Positive kidney profile of dogs with Leishmania sp. and treated with miltefosine
Authors: Torres Danillo Brenno de Assis , Pinheiro Nelson Costa , Barros Ellis Sousa , Santos Dennis Leite dos , Silva Júnior José Ribamar da , Guerra Porfírio Cadanedo
Published: February 2025

Canine leishmaniasis has a wide variety of clinical signs, and, depending on the stage of the disease, the kidneys are the organs most affected. To stage the disease and carry out treatment, kidney assessment is of great importance, along with drug interactions and the deposition of immune complexes. In this study, we evaluated the renal morphology and function by means of B-mode ultrasonography and vascular Doppler, biochemical, urinalysis, and blood pressure tests, correlating the findings in dogs positive for leishmaniasis and treated with miltefosine. For this, 38 dogs were used, 12 healthy (G1) ones and 26 naturally infected with Leishmania sp.; of these, 12 animals were not treated (G2), and 14 were treated with miltefosine (G3). Evaluations were performed twice, with an interval of 30 days, before and after treatment with miltefosine. The average values of blood pressure as well as biochemical and urinary parameters were within the normal ranges for the species. In the volumetric Doppler measurement, no statistical differences were observed for systolic velocity, diastolic velocity, and resistivity index between the kidneys and the treated and untreated groups. According to the results obtained, treatment with miltefosine does not influence the renal parameters evaluated.
A suplementação com óleo essencial de copaíba branca melhora a qualidade seminal de coelhos?
Authors: Jesus Alessandra Pereira de , Macedo Diego Silva , Almeida Josiene Nascimento de , Lopes Andreia Souza , Oliveira Pinheiro Lucas , Andrade Lorena Ribeiro Silva , Santana Ana  Lúcia Almeida , Barbosa Larissa Pires
Published: February 2025

O objetivo com esse estudo foi avaliar o efeito da suplementação oral com óleo essencial de copaíba branca, rico em antioxidante β-cariofileno, sobre a qualidade seminal de coelhos. Utilizou-se oito coelhos adultos distribuídos aleatoriamente em dois tratamentos (T); o ejaculado foi considerado como unidade experimental, sendo: T1 (controle, n=20): sem suplementação com o óleo essencial (OE) de copaíba branca e T2 (n=20): com suplementação de OE de copaíba branca. O OE de copaíba branca foi diluído em óleo fracionado de coco, na concentração de 1% (0,002 mL de óleo essencial puro/dia) e a suplementação oral ocorreu por 95 dias. Foram realizadas cinco coletas seminais em cada reprodutor, totalizando 20 ejaculados por tratamento. Foram avaliados os parâmetros físicos e morfológicos seminais, a integridade funcional e física da membrana plasmática, integridade da membrana acrossomal, atividade mitocondrial e integridade da cromatina espermática. A normalidade dos dados foi verificada pelo teste de Shapiro-Wilk, aqueles com distribuição normal foram submetidos à ANOVA e para as variáveis que não apresentaram distribuição normal, utilizou-se o teste Mann-Whitney, com 5% de significância para todas as avaliações. Houve diferença para o vigor espermático (T1, 4,0±1,5 x T2, 3,0±1,7); para a concentração espermática (T1, 272,5x106±76,1x106 x T2, 168,2x106±85,5x106 espermatozoides/mL); e para a porcentagem de defeitos maiores (T1, 6,1±3,1% x T2, 12,7±8,5%). Não foram encontradas diferenças para motilidade espermática (T1, 85,0±5,0% x T2, 80,0±15,0%); defeitos menores (T1, 55,8±22,8% x T2, 63,3±11,4%); defeitos totais (T1, 62,0±21,7% x T2, 76,1±10,4%). Não foram observadas diferenças para integridade estrutural (T1, 88,7±6,5% e T2, 82,1±14,8%) e funcional (T1, 32,8±29,4% e T2, 47,3±25,7%) da membrana plasmática, acrossoma íntegro (T1, 84,7±5,0% e T2, 86,4±4,1%), atividade mitocondrial completa (T1, 97,5±6,5% e T2, 94,8±4,7%) e cromatina íntegra (T1, 97,8±2,6% e T2, 98,4±3,4%). A suplementação oral com óleo essencial de copaíba branca na concentração de 1% (0,002 mL de óleo essencial puro/dia) não melhorou parâmetros físicos e funcionais seminais de coelhos, com impacto negativo em parâmetros importantes, como vigor espermático, concentração espermática e defeitos maiores. Desta forma, a suplementação diária de coelhos machos com OE de copaíba branca, via oral, no volume supracitado, não se mostrou eficaz.
Prevalence of Hepatitis B & C Viruses among Patients in Dialysis Centers in Zintan and Yefren Cities, Libya
Authors: Adell Abubakeer
Published: February 2025

Patients on hemodialysis face a higher risk of viral hepatitis due to factors like frequent blood transfusions, prolonged vascular access, and exposure to infected patients and equipment. These issues pose significant challenges for healthcare systems, especially in developing countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of HBV and HCV among hemodialysis patients in Zintan and Yefren, Libya. In this study, 87 serum specimens were collected from hemodialysis patients, 47 men and 40 women, between February and May 2024. The samples were tested for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and HCV antibodies using ELISA. Results showed a low prevalence; HBsAg was positive in 1.14% (1 out of 87), and anti-HCV antibodies were also detected in 1.14% (1 out of 87). While the low prevalence suggests a reduced risk in these facilities, further research on demographic and clinical risk factors is needed. In conclusion, the prevalence of HBV and HCV among hemodialysis patients in this region is reassuringly low, indicating effective management practices.
AI-enhanced oracle platforms: A new era of predictive healthcare analytics and cybersecurity
Authors: Kalpinagarajarao Gopi Krishna
Published: February 2025

In the world of healthcare landscape, along with the fundamentally changing context of data in life science and healthcare around the globe, the combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with Oracle platforms is ushering in a new era in predictive analytics and cybersecurity. In this paper, we look at how AI-enhanced Oracle platforms are turning predictive healthcare analytics on its head by allowing real time data processing, precision diagnostics, and comprehensive insights into patient care and using Oracle databases that use AI-driven algorithms to combine huge datasets to find patterns to build predictive models for disease prevention, resource optimization and personalized treatment plans. Paralleling the growth need for robust defense mechanisms against cyber threats, Oracle is adopting AI within its cybersecurity framework. As the healthcare industry gets increasingly targeted by cyber-attacks, oracle platforms empower AI tools that offer real-time anomaly detection, responsive adaptive threat response, and data governance, all of which it secures. The dual use of AI for analytics and security makes Oracle platforms crucial enablers of a resilient, data-driven healthcare ecosystem. Through case studies and technical analysis, this paper analyses the integration of machine learning algorithms, neural networks and advanced encryption protocols into Oracle systems. The discussion bridges the gap between predictive healthcare analytics and cybersecurity to define the potential for AI-enhanced Oracle platforms to change healthcare efficiency, security, and innovation.
The Difficulties and Approaches in Investigate Evidence of New Types Cybercrime
Authors: Ding Ziyue
Published: February 2025

As one of the most prominent and controversial types of cases in current criminal justice practice, the new type of cybercrime faces both difficulties in investigation and evidence collection, as well as difficulties in judicial determination. The new type of cybercrime has become one of the mainstream crimes in China, and its characteristics of complex criminal subjects, diverse criminal methods, chained criminal patterns, and cross regional crimes make it difficult to meet the investigation requirements of new network crimes under new technologies relying on traditional criminal investigation methods.  In the practice of investigation, there are practical difficulties such as difficulty in collecting evidence, difficulty in extracting electronic evidence, and the need to strengthen cross regional and cross departmental cooperation.  The specific solution approach is to improve the investigation capability of public security departments for cybercrime, standardize electronic evidence collection for new types of cybercrime, and strengthen cooperation in investigating cross regional and cross-border new types of cybercrime.
Practical Exploration of Integrity Education from The Perspective of Counselors
Authors: Duan Lijie
Published: February 2025

In order to cultivate vocational art and design talents who possess both moral integrity and professional competence, and promote the connotative development of vocational education and the progress of social and cultural inheritance, based on the perspective of counselors, a combination of theory and practice is adopted to deeply explore the practical path of integrating craftsmanship spirit into integrity education. By analyzing the research background and significance, sorting out the existing research status and shortcomings, clarifying the key role of counselors in educational integration, and elaborating on the integration approaches and methods from the dimensions of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics, and labor. The results indicate that this practical path can effectively enhance students' professional ethics and moral qualities, provide innovative ideas and practical references for ideological and political work in higher vocational education, and help cultivate high-quality art and design talents to meet the needs of social development.
The "Yanpei Special-order Class" Model of Integrated Secondary and Higher Vocational Education: The Cradle of Innovative Skilled Talents in Wenzhou Packaging and Printing Industry
Authors: Chen Peijie , Jiang Jun , Xiao Zhijian , Wang Guan
Published: February 2025

This paper focuses on the Wenzhou packaging and printing industry and deeply explores the cultivation of innovative skilled talents through the "Yanpei Special-order Class" model of integrated secondary and higher vocational education. Through case analysis, comparative research, and investigation methods, a cultivation model with a structure of multi-party collaborative education, personalized curriculum system, and double-qualified teaching staff is constructed. In practice, this model has significantly improved students' skills and employment quality and has been highly recognized by enterprises. However, during the implementation process, challenges such as the integration of educational resources, the adaptability of talent cultivation, and changes in the external environment are faced. This research provides a new path and reference for vocational education talent cultivation and industrial development.
Shirley Geok-lin Lim’s “Self-Orientalism” Writing in Mr Tang’s Girls
Authors: Zhang Yixin
Published: February 2025

In Mr Tang’s Girls, Shirley Geok-lin Lim portrayed a typical Chinese father Mr. Tang, and ended up with the eldest daughter, Kim Li, who was influenced by western thoughts and killed him in order to fight for independence and freedom, showcasing the family tragedy caused by cultural conflicts. In her characterization, Shirley Geok-lin Lim displayed both explicit and implicit “Self-Orientalism” writing, which was reflected in her explicit portrayal of Mr. Tang as an oriental man with authoritarian character and weakened masculinity, and implicitly in Kim Li’s image who was willing to take extreme actions in pursuit of freedom and independence. From the perspective of “Orientalism”, this article analyzes the characters of Mr. Tang and Kim Li, and discusses the reasons for the tendency of “Self-Orientalism” writing in this work from the aspects of Shirley Geok-lin Lim’s self-awakening and educational background, diasporic experiences and reader market.
Research on MySQL Database Management Teaching Model Integrating "Curriculum Ideological and Political" Elements
Authors: Zhang Zhiqiang
Published: February 2025

The current society has put forward higher and higher requirements for the comprehensive quality of graduates of higher vocational colleges, which not only requires them to have solid professional skills, but also requires them to have such spiritual qualities as hard work, good communication, love and respect for their posts. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the course status, teaching objectives, course characteristics and professional requirements of MySQL database management course, this paper discusses and analyzes the integration mechanism of ideological and political elements in three teaching stages, namely, the preparation stage, the in-class teaching stage and the post-class summary stage, and then analyzes the construction principles and methods of MySQL database management teaching case database integrated with "curriculum ideological and political" elements, It explores how to play a leading role in the value of "curriculum ideological and political" in the mixed teaching mode, and finally achieve the goal of cultivating talents and educating people, and professional teaching and ideological and political theory teaching.
Exploration of Undergraduate Teaching Reform under the Background of New Engineering - Take Digital Image Processing Course as an Example
Authors: Wang Rui , Yang Yanzhen
Published: February 2025

The education reform under the background of new engineering aims to cultivate engineering and technical talents with comprehensive quality and innovative ability. As an emerging interdisciplinary course in undergraduate colleges, digital image processing has a wide coverage of content and high practical requirements. In order to better adapt to the needs of undergraduate talent cultivation under the background of new engineering, reforms will be carried out on this course. In view of the disconnection between theory and practice and the single assessment method in the digital image processing course, this paper puts forward the curriculum reform under the background of the new engineering. The main reform contents include project-driven practical teaching, online and offline hybrid teaching, and full process assessment method, aiming to improve the teaching quality of digital image processing courses and the comprehensive ability of students.
EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NA ATENÇÃO TERCIÁRIA: UM OLHAR MULTIDISCIPLINAR PARA AS PESSOAS QUE VIVEM COM HIV
Authors: Silva Guilherme Alberto Camilo da , Lima Mario Henrique da Silva , Alves Francisco Jackson Pereira , Pinheiro Thais Galvão , Silva Leidiane Pereira da , Rodrigues Tamires da Silva
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Elucidar a experiência de ação em saúde cujo tema abordado foi “Vacinação para pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS”. Métodos: A ação foi realizada no ambulatório de um Hospital de Referência em Doenças Infectocontagiosas, por uma equipe multiprofissional da Residência de Infectologia. Para realização da atividade, foram utilizados questionamentos através de dinâmica de “Mitos e Verdades”, entrega de folders educativos e elucidação de dúvidas via demanda espontânea. Resultados: O momento possibilitou participação regular por parte dos pacientes, embora o ambiente da atividade tenha dificultado, em alguns momentos, a escuta e compreensão dos mesmos. Considerações finais:  Notou-se a carência de informações dos usuários com relação ao tema, logo, o momento de educação em saúde permitiu a captação e disseminação de conhecimento.
COMPARTILHAMENTO DE DADOS PELO PODER PÚBLICO: UM CAMINHO PARA A TRANSPARÊNCIA E MELHORIA DOS SERVIÇOS
Authors: Neves da Silva Maycon , Monteiro Ferreira Mauro
Published: February 2025

Este estudo analisa o impacto do compartilhamento de dados pelo poder público na transparência administrativa e na eficiência dos serviços públicos, com base na Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (LGPD) e no Regulamento Geral de Proteção de Dados (GDPR). A pesquisa adota uma abordagem qualitativa, fundamentada em análise documental e estudo de casos relevantes, explorando legislações nacionais e internacionais e práticas adotadas por diferentes países. Os resultados evidenciam que a implementação de políticas consistentes de compartilhamento de dados pode promover a confiança pública, estimular a inovação e melhorar a prestação de serviços, desde que respeitados os princípios éticos e a segurança das informações pessoais. Apesar disso, desafios como a falta de capacitação técnica, interoperabilidade de sistemas e alinhamento entre normas internacionais e tratadas internacionalmente ainda limitam sua efetividade. O estudo destaca a necessidade de investimentos em tecnologias e governança sólida, garantindo um equilíbrio entre a proteção de dados e a eficiência governamental.
ATIVISMO JUDICIAL E A INTERPRETAÇÃO DO CPC/15 PELO SUPERIOR TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA
Authors: Trovão Lidiana Costa de Sousa , Brito Clara Rodrigues de , Oliveira Frank Augusto de , Castello Radmila Pantoja
Published: February 2025

A pesquisa investiga a problemática do ativismo judicial no contexto da interpretação do Código de Processo Civil de 2015 (CPC/15) pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ). A questão central é compreender como o ativismo judicial pode influenciar as decisões do STJ e, consequentemente, a aplicação do CPC/15, gerando implicações para o sistema jurídico brasileiro. Objetiva analisar a atuação do STJ diante do CPC/15, avaliando se o ativismo judicial tem promovido uma interpretação que busca a efetividade do processo civil, bem como identificar os limites e as consequências dessa prática para a segurança jurídica e a estabilidade das decisões. Adota o método dedutivo, iniciando com a análise de princípios e normas gerais do direito processual civil, para, em seguida, chegar a conclusões específicas sobre a atuação do STJ e suas implicações. Utilizada a metodologia qualitativa e exploratória, com uma abordagem bibliográfica e documental. Foram revisados livros, artigos acadêmicos, jurisprudências e documentos legais pertinentes ao CPC/15 e à atuação do STJ. A pesquisa conclui que a pergunta central foi respondida e os objetivos foram alcançados. A análise demonstrou que o ativismo judicial no STJ, ao interpretar o CPC/15, tem possibilitado uma maior efetividade do processo civil, mas também levanta preocupações quanto à segurança jurídica e à previsibilidade das decisões. O estudo revelou que, embora o ativismo possa ser uma ferramenta para garantir direitos e justiça, é necessário um equilíbrio cuidadoso para evitar excessos que possam comprometer a estabilidade do sistema jurídico.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien pada Pelayanan di IGD dengan Edukasi Pemilihan TRIAGE
Authors: Sahat Tua Naibaho Beres , Widyowati Agustin
Published: February 2025

The TRIAGE process affects the response time  of  medical personnel in the emergency department, which varies according to the patient's priorities. Inaccurate TRIAGE assessments can increase the risk of morbidity, affect treatment outcomes, and affect the length of time a patient stays in the emergency room. This community service aims to increase Patients' Family Knowledge in Services at the Emergency Room which is carried out by providing TRIAGE Election Education.
This community service activity was held on February 9, 2024 at the Emergency Room of Karo Regency Hospital. This community service activity consists of 3 stages of activities, namely the first stage of preparation, the second stage of implementation and the third stage of evaluationii.  Participants were 12 people who were given a questionnaire about the services in the emergency room before and after being given TRIAGE Election Education. The results stated that after being given TRIAGE Election Education, the level of family knowledge related to services in the emergency room was mostly 58.3% good.
TRIAGE Selection Education can Increase Patients' Family Knowledge on Services in the Emergency Room.
Survey on Secure E-Voting Platform
Authors:   Government Polytechnic, Kolhapur, Khade. Sadhana Prakash
Published: February 2025

E-voting systems are being developed to replace traditional paper-based voting, offering benefits like efficiency, accessibility, and reduced costs. These include DRE machines, internet-based voting, and blockchain-enabled solutions. However, challenges like security, voter privacy, system reliability, and scalability remain significant. This survey looks at the current state of e-voting systems and the research around their design, use, and evaluation. It covers topics like security issues in DRE and internet voting, protecting voter privacy and confidentiality, making e-voting platforms accessible and easy to use for everyone, and how blockchain technology can create secure and transparent voting. The survey highlights gaps in current research and suggests future steps to improve the integrity, transparency, and trust in e-voting systems. By solving these challenges, e-voting could make democratic processes better and encourage more people to vote.

INDEX TERMS :

Online voting, safe voting system, verifying voters, OTP (one-time password) check, sending SMS, data protection, building web apps, showing voting results, and managing elections.
A Study of Investor’s Behavior Towards Income Tax Planning under New and Old Tax Regime: Case Study Approach
Authors:   Asst Prof. International Institute of Management Science, Pune, India, Deshpande Dr. Madhura
Published: February 2025

Tax planning is an essential aspect of financial management, enabling individuals to optimize their tax liabilities while adhering to legal frameworks. This study examines investor behavior towards income tax planning, exploring the factors influencing their decisions, awareness levels, and preferred tax-saving instruments. Using a mixed-method approach, primary data was collected through surveys and interviews with investors across different income groups. The research highlights the role of financial literacy, risk perception, and tax-saving preferences in shaping tax planning strategies. Findings suggest that while some investors actively engage in tax planning to maximize benefits, others lack awareness or rely on traditional methods. The study provides insights into behavioral patterns and policy implications, emphasizing the need for financial education and advisory support to enhance tax efficiency.

Keywords: Investor behavior, Income tax planning, Financial literacy, Tax-saving instruments, Financial management.
A Survey of Multi-Cloud Deployment Strategies for AI Workloads
Authors: Khandelwal Cibaca
Published: February 2025

The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) across diverse industries necessitates robust, scalable cloud
deployment strategies. Multi-cloud deployment, leveraging resources from multiple cloud service providers, has
emerged as a key approach to enhance high availability, scalability, and fault tolerance for AI workloads. This paper
presents a comprehensive survey of multi-cloud strategies tailored to AI systems, focusing on high-availability
architectures, containerized orchestration, and edge computing for latency reduction. Supported by detailed
illustrations, this analysis highlights critical considerations, challenges, and future directions, emphasizing
operational resilience, cost efficiency, and compliance. By synthesizing theoretical insights and practical expertise,
this work provides actionable guidance for leveraging multi-cloud systems to power advanced AI applications.
Keywords- Multi-cloud deployment, AI, Kubernetes orchestration, edge computing, high availability, latency
mitigation, cost optimization, Workload management.
Roles of Career Maturity Mediating the Effects of Internal Locus of Control and Socioeconomic Status on Career Readiness of Vocational High School Students
Authors: Paraswati Khoiru Indah , Marsofiyati Marsofiyati , Suherdi Suherdi
Published: February 2025

The goals of this study are to demonstrate and examine how socioeconomic status and internal locus of control affect Career Readiness through the mediation of career maturity. This study uses primary data and quantitative methods. Students in the XII grade at SMK Negeri 45 West Jakarta made up the study's population, and 163 research samples were collected using the Slovin formula. Proportionate stratified random sampling was the method used for the sampling. Path analysis using SmartPLS version 4.1.0.9 was the data analysis technique employed in this study. This study makes reference to Hair et al. The findings showed that internal locus of control has a positive and significant effects on career maturity and career readiness, socioeconomic status has a negative effect on career maturity and career readiness, career maturity has a positive and significant effects on career readiness, career maturity is able to mediate the effect of internal locus of control on work readiness, but career maturity is not capable to mediate the effect of socioeconomic status on work readiness.
Diagnostic and management approach to hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state in children with type 2 diabetes mellitus in limited settings
Authors: Syahrezki Mohammad , Rochmah Nur , Faizi Mohammad , Hisbiyah Yuni , Perwitasari Rayi Kurnia
Published: February 2025

Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) is a triad characterized by severe hyperglycemia, significantly increased serum osmolality, and severe dehydration without marked ketoacidosis. It occurs in patients with both Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This case report discusses a 7-year and 9-month-old girl who presented to the hospital with shortness of breath and acidosis without evidence of ketonemia. The patient was moderately malnourished and had experienced increased urinary frequency over the past month. On examination, she was alert but had dry mucous membranes and visibly sunken eyes. Her laboratory results revealed a random blood glucose level of 1126 mg/dL, a blood pH of 6.97, and ketonuria of +1. Initially, the patient was misdiagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) at a previous hospital, leading to unresolved dehydration. Despite the absence of obesity or acanthosis nigricans, her normal C-peptide levels suggested Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Although DKA and HHS share some clinical features, they require distinct therapeutic approaches to reduce morbidity and mortality. The rarity of HHS in children and the lack of ketone testing in resource-limited settings pose significant challenges in its diagnosis.
Effect of the 2D-LoA instructional model on vocational students' learning outcomes in higher education
Authors: Wakid Muhkamad , Sofyan Herminarto , Gunadi Gunadi , Ilma Arina Zaida
Published: February 2025

This study aims to help vocational students in higher education learning environments. One way to achieve this goal is by using the 2D-LoA instructional model. This model is based on the widening gap between theoretical and practical knowledge, especially technical skills for vocational students. This quasi-experimental study compared the learning outcomes of 34 automotive engineering students following pre-test and post-test assessments. The experimental group was given treatment with the 2D-LoA model, while the control group received traditional learning. The independent samples t-test analysis showed that the experimental group significantly improved practical learning outcomes (p < 0.05) and demonstrated an average N-gain on practical skills of 0.58. However, practical learning outcomes did not show improvement as predicted by previous learning outcome models but indicated a positive trend (p=0.08). These findings contribute to practical skills, an essential aspect of vocational education, using the 2D-LoA model. The study emphasizes the promise of the 2D-LoA instructional approach in providing non-immersive computer-based interactivity for learners, as opposed to the passive absorption of theoretical concepts. More moderate results in enhancing the learning of theoretical concepts point to a need to improve the model to better aid the learning of concepts. The practical implications of this study are that teachers can use the 2D-LoA model in subjects that require a strong mastery of practical skills, such as science, technology, and vocational education.
Conflictmanagement op de Britse werkvloer: enkele ontwikkelingen aan de andere kant van de Noordzee
Authors: de Roo Annie
Published: February 2025

Conflict management in British companies

The British Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform actively promotes the early settlement of individual labour disputes, preferably within the company or organization. This has resulted in the so-called mandatory statutory ’3-step procedure’. This conflict management procedure is laid down in the Employment Act 2002 (Dispute Resolution) Regulations 2004. From 6 April 2009 this procedure will no longer be mandatory. However, the procedure as such will remain and further tools and assistance for the early settlement of individual labour disputes will be developed by the Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform and the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service.
Mediation in echtscheidingszaken: hoe eerder hoe beter
Authors: Guiaux Maurice , ter Voert Marijke , Zwenk Frederike
Published: February 2025

Mediation in divorce cases: the sooner the better

This article focuses on the different outcomes of mediation when starting at various moments in the divorce process. The assumption was that conflicts would escalate more the later the mediation began and as a consequence would affect the results of the mediation. This assumption was confirmed by research data. Not only is the chance of reaching agreement higher early in the divorce process, parties are also more satisfied with the mediation, regardless of the outcome. These results advocate referral to mediation in an early stage. However, referral to mediation should also be possible in a later stage.
Over nut en noodzaak van goede geschillenregelingen voor (familie)bedrijven
Authors: Prinsen Bart , Verschuur-Buijssen Carmen
Published: February 2025

About use and necessity for a set of rules on the settlement of disputes for family owned companies

In companies people work together intensively, especially in family run companies. In such a situation, the interests (income, capital and employment) can be enormous when parties fail to live up to each others expectations.How to deal with situations when parties are in a dead-lock and the continuity of the business is at stake? Depending on the legal form of the company and the type of conflict, there are different legal actions to settle a (legal) conflict. However, there are so many rules and different procedures for each type of legal form, that it may dazzle the reader. Moreover, these procedures may take a long time, while the parties in a family dead-lock desire an expert/arbiter/mediator proceeding expeditiously.In a sense a marriage is also a family run company. The following experiences from the area of family law are described: the processes of a divorce, the break-up announcement (the opposite of the marriage proposal), the experiment in court with the so-called regierechter in family cases, the prenuptial agreement and the plan for parenthood after a divorce. Our conclusion is that in case of a dead-lock, parties need to have a good set of rules on the settlement of disputes, to find a qualified expert/arbiter/mediator having knowledge and experience in financial/tax/pension/legal matters and familiar with dealing with emotions in a deadlock.
Analyse van de Belgische bemiddelingswet in het licht van de Europese richtlijn inzake bemiddeling
Authors: Verbist Herman
Published: February 2025

Analysis of the Belgian mediation law in the light of the European directive on mediation

This contribution examines the European Directive 2008/52/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on certain aspects of mediation in civil and commercial matters and deals with the question whether the Belgian law on mediation, namely Articles 1724 to 1737 of the Belgian Judicial Code, as introduced into the Belgian law in 2005, need to be amended in the light of the Directive. It concludes that in some aspects the Belgian law ought to be improved so to implement some provisions of the Directive not yet dealt with in the law of 2005. It recommends to include in the Belgian law a definition on mediation, and also to stipulate which Belgian institution in particular shall provide the requested information on mediation and communicate with the European authorities. The contribution also suggests to consider introducing into the Belgian law a mechanism to promote mediation through incentives and/or sanctions, for which the measures recently adopted in the English legal system might possibly serve as an example.
Het managen van mediation en rechtspraak
Authors: Jagtenberg Rob
Published: February 2025

Managing mediation and adjudication: a European-Chinese exchange of ideas

Following an overview of the historical place of mediation in China, this contribution summarizes the outcomes of a Euro-Chinese symposium held in Beijing on 1 and 2 September 2012, focused on mediation as a case management tool for the courts. In China, mediation appears to be on the rise again since a few years, reconquering its traditional predominant place in China, after a decade of increased litigation during the period of rapid economic growth. The pressure on Chinese courts to make the parties settle raises some questions however about how to assess whether private mediation or public litigation is indicated, and by which evidence-based standards.
Mediation in Nederland bedrijfsmatig beschouwd
Authors: Sprangers Huub
Published: February 2025

Market requirements for mediation in the Netherlands

In the article the author discusses the market requirements for mediation in the Netherlands. This includes potential for growth and possible annual financial turnover. The article also explores the dynamics of the market and highlights common problems presented by clients, and also whether trends exist and whether mediators are biased in certain areas.

Clients require practical solutions to their particular problem areas. They are less interested in the abstract theories of mediation techniques. The market requirement will therefore differ and depend on those specific problem areas. Mediation will survive only if it provides mediators a realistic income.
Perspectives on Access to Justice and Dispute Prevention and Resolution: The Canadian Experience
Authors: Roberge Jean-François
Published: February 2025

Perspectives on Access to Justice and Dispute Prevention and Resolution: The Canadian Experience

Providing access to justice is a major challenge for any judicial system. Canada has gone to great lengths to meet this challenge over the past thirty years, in part by developing alternative dispute resolution methods. Unfortunately, results have been mixed. Canadian society is currently preparing to renew its vision of access to justice and the contribution of dispute resolution methods in meeting that challenge. What lessons can we learn from Canada’s experience? What are the new directions and initiatives for access to justice? Our paper suggests that the Canadian experience can make two contributions to the access to justice debate. First, we suggest that the notion is evolving in the legal community from an institutional perspective to a contextual vision of access to justice. Second, we point out an evolution of alternative or appropriate dispute resolution methods toward a participatory justice movement. Our paper proposes a new Canadian perspective on access to justice and dispute resolution methods.
AI and Finance: A Study of Stakeholder Perceptions on Operational and Experiential Evolution
Authors: Zaffer Ziyan , Thadathil Tessy , Sarika Wagh
Published: February 2025

This study explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the financial sector. The paper aims to understand the perception about AI-driven technologies in reshaping financial operations, decision-making, and customer experiences in the finance arena. The study uses quantitative methodology. The primary data is collected through a structured survey and data is analysed. The respondents belong the age group of 18 to 60 years. The sample consists of data collected from153 respondents. The secondary data for the study is referred from journal and books on AI and Finance. The research utilizes descriptive analysis to examine the perceptions. The data analysis revealed a mixed level of familiarity with AI among the student fraternity. The discussion underscored that while AI was perceived to offer benefits like enhanced predictive analytics, personalized financial services, and operational efficiency, there would be notable challenges. A significant proportion of respondents expressed concern over cybersecurity risks, disruption of job markets and a lack of familiarity with AI-related regulations in India. Moreover, the analysis shows that AI has yet to gain widespread usage in financial services, indicating both untapped potential and a need for increased public education on AI applications in finance. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of ethical frameworks and collaborative industry efforts to ensure that AI integration in finance benefits consumers and strengthens financial stability.