bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ADHESIVE MATERIALS ON WORKING TIME OF DENTAL TRAUMA SPLINT PLACEMENT AND REMOVAL: IN-VITRO STUDY
Authors: Zainuren Zalikha , Bakar Norashikin , Venkiteswaran Annapurny
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The placement and removal of dental trauma splints can be challenging in paediatric dental patients especially in emergency cases. An ideal adhesive material which offer simplified and time-saving dental splint procedures is preferred.

Objective: This in-vitro study aimed to evaluate the effect of different adhesive materials on working time during the placement and removal of dental trauma splints.

Method: Eight types of adhesive materials (packable composite resin with self-etch and etch-and-rinse, flowable composite resin with self-etch and etch-and-rinse, self-cure and light-cure RMGIC, and temporary and semi-permanent GIC) were investigated. The working time during the placement and removal of dental trauma splints was recorded in seconds(s) by using a stopwatch. 

Results: Data were analyzed with One-way ANOVA and showed that there were significant differences in working time during placement (p <0.001) and removal (p = 0.007) of dental trauma splints between different types of adhesive materials. The shortest working time for placement of dental trauma splint can be observed with flowable composite resin self-etch and light cure RMGIC groups. Meanwhile, the shortest working time during the removal of dental trauma splint can be observed with temporary GIC and light cure RMGIC groups.

Conclusion: Light cure RMGIC may offer as an ideal adhesive material for dental trauma splint especially in paediatric dental patient as it showed an advantage on time of placement and removal of the splint.
INTERSETORIALIDADE E MEDIDA SOCIOEDUCATIVA: UMA PESQUISA BIBLIOGRÁFICA NA PLATAFORMA SCIELO
Authors: Silva Jéssica Beatriz , Cruz Maria do Carmo Meirelles Toledo
Published: April 2023

Neste artigo, apresenta-se o resultado de pesquisa bibliográfica, feita na plataforma Scientific Eletronic Library On-line (SciELO), sobre a intersetorialidade em medidas socioeducativas em meio aberto.  A pesquisa iniciou-se com o entendimento de que a intersetorialidade pode apoiar o desenvolvimento integral de  adolescentes em conflito com a lei e essa atuação pode articular as práticas restaurativas,  baseadas no Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente, do Programa Nacional de  Enfrentamento da Violência contra Crianças e Adolescentes, e Sistema Nacional de  Atendimento Socioeducativo. Foi realizada breve abordagem sobre intersetorialidade a  partir de Sousa, Esperidião e Medina (2016); Bronzo e Veiga (2007); Autora, Merchan e Farah  (2021); Junqueira (2000, 2004, 2005); Inojosa (1997); e Autora. Na pesquisa bibliográfica, foram utilizados os descritores: “intersetorialidade”; “intersetorialidade e medidas socioeducativas”;  “intersetorialidade e liberdade assistida”; “intersetorialidade e educação” “intersetorialidade e  prestação de serviços à comunidade”; “intersetorialidade e semiliberdade”; e “intersetorialidade,  assistência e educação”. Como resultado da busca, identificou-se uma lacuna devida às poucas referências sobre intersetorialidade em medida socioeducativa.
ИНСОН ҲУҚУҚЛАРИ ҲИМОЯСИНИНГ ЯНГИ БОСҚИЧИ
Authors: Жасур И. , Азиз Ю.
Published: April 2023

Мақолада фуқароларнинг ҳуқуқ ва эркинликларини таъминлашда Олий Маж-лиснинг Инсон ҳуқуқлари бўйича вакили (Омбудсман) институти мақомини янада мустаҳкам-лашга қаратилган ҳуқуқий ҳужжатларнинг аҳамияти ёритилган. Шунингдек, Омбудсманга берилаётган янги ваколатлар юзасидан жамоатчилик фикри-ни ўрганиш мақсадида ўтказилган ижтимоий сўровнома натижалари келтирилган. Омбудсман фаолия ти бўйича илғор хорижий мамлакатлар тажрибаси ўрганилган.

The article emphasizes the importance of normative legal acts aimed at further strengthening the status of the institution of the Authorized Person of the Oliy Majlis for Human Rights (Ombudsman) in ensuring the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of citizens. Also, a social survey of public opinion was conducted to establish their awareness of the new powers granted to the Ombudsman, where the experience of advanced foreign countries was studied.

В статье подчеркивается значение нормативно-правовых актов, направленных на дальнейшее укрепление статуса института Уполномоченного Олий Мажлиса по правам чело-века (омбудсмана) в обеспечении прав, свобод и законных интересов граждан. На основе проведенного социального опроса общественного мнения о новых полномочиях, предоставленных Омбудсману.
SOCIAL RISK OF FAMILIES LEADING AN UNHEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Authors: Alisher M.
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the concept of a family, the concept of a family leading an unhealthy lifestyle, suggestions and recommendations for the prevention of offenses committed in the domestic violence sphere, as well as their causes and conditions, factors that give rise to an unhealthy climate in the family.

Мақолада носоғлом турмуш тарзидаги оиланинг ижтимоий хавфи, оила да носоғлом муҳитни келтириб чиқарувчи омиллар, уларнинг сабаб ва шароитлари таҳлил қилинган. Оилавий турмушда содир этиладиган ҳуқуқбузарликларнинг олдини олишга қаратилган таклиф ва тавсиялар билдирилган.

В статье даны понятие семьи, ведущей нездоровый образ жизни, пред-ложения и рекомендации по предупреждение правонарушений, совершаемых в семейно-бытовой сфере.
DIGITAL LEGAL RELATIONS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSULAR PROTECTION
Authors: Sevara G.
Published: April 2023

Digital development forms a system of new methods and tools for the implementation of consular protection using the Internet and information and communication technologies, and demonstrates their impact on modern consular practice. The purpose of digitalization in consular practice is to establish and support online contacts with our citizens in foreign countries, to establish an effective system of working with them. In this research, the author concludes that ensuring the security of the mechanisms used in diplomatic and consular activities in the cyberspace is of paramount importance.

Рақамли тараққиёт интернет ва ахборот-коммуникация технологияларидан фойдаланган ҳолда консуллик ҳимоясини амалга оширишнинг янги усуллари ва воситалари тизимини шакллантиради ҳамда уларнинг замонавий консуллик амалиётига таъсирини намоён қилади. Консуллик амалиётида рақамлаштириш масаласининг мақсади – хорижий давлатларда бўлиб турган фуқаролар билан онлайн алоқа ўрнатиш ва уларни қўллаб-қувватлаш, фуқаролар билан самарали ишлаш тизимини ташкил этишдир. Мақолада ушбу масалалар таҳлил қилинган ҳамда кибермайдонда дипломатик ва консуллик фаолиятида фойдаланиладиган механизмларнинг хавфсизлигини таъминлаш долзарб аҳамият касб этиши тўғрисида хулоса чиқарилган.

Цифровое развитие формирует систему новых методов и инструментов осуществления консульской защиты с использованием сети Интернет и информационно-коммуникационных технологий и демонстрирует их влияние на современную консульскую практику. Цель цифровизации в консульской практике – установление и поддержка онлайн-контактов с гражданами в зарубежных странах, налаживание эффективной системы работы с ними. Автор делает вывод, что обеспечение безопасности механизмов, используемых в дипломатической и консульской деятельности в киберпространстве, имеет первостепенное значение.
ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ПРАВ ОСУЖДЕННЫХ ЖЕНЩИН: НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Authors: Лола С.
Published: April 2023

Статья посвящена вопросам обеспечения и защиты прав осужденных женщин. Автор отмечает, что осужденные женщины относятся к наиболее уязвимым категориям женщин. В статье дан обзор международных стандартов и национального законодательства касательно прав осужденных женщин, определены наиболее важные проблемы в сфере обеспечения прав осужденных женщин и выдвинуты рекомендации по дальнейшему совершенствованию механизмов их защиты.

Мақола маҳкум аёлларнинг ҳуқуқларини таъминлаш ва ҳимоя қилиш масалаларига бағишланган. Муаллифнинг таъкидлашича, судланган аёллар аёлларнинг энг заиф тоифалари қаторига киради. Мақолада маҳкум аёлларнинг ҳуқуқларига оид халқаро стандартлар ва миллий қонунчилик ҳақида умумий маълумот берилган, маҳкум аёлларнинг ҳуқуқларини таъминлаш соҳасидаги энг муҳим муаммолар аниқланган ва уларни ҳимоя қилиш механизмларини янада такомиллаштириш бўйича тавсиялар берилган.

The article is devoted to the issues of ensuring and protecting the rights of convicted women. The author notes that convicted women are among the most vulnerable categories of women. The article provides an overview of international standards and national legislation regarding the rights of convicted women, identifies the most important problems in the field of ensuring the rights of convicted women, and puts forward recommendations for further improving the mechanisms for their protection.
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ ОПЫТ ЗАЩИТЫ ПЕРСОНАЛЬНЫХ ДАННЫХ
Authors: Шохрухбек Т.
Published: April 2023

В статье анализируется понятие «персональные данные» в законодательстве ЕС, Великобритании и Узбекистана, а также проведена классификация данных, имеющих отношение к индивидуальным сведениям. Исследуются особенности оборота подобной информации, а также вопросы защиты индивидуальных данных.

Мақолада Европа Иттифоқи, Буюк Британия ва Ўзбекистон қонунчилигидаги “шахсий маълумотлар” тушунчаси, шунингдек, индивидуал маълумотлар билан боғлиқ маълумотларнинг таснифи таҳлил қилинган. Бундай маълумотларнинг айланиш хусусиятлари, шунинг дек, индивидуал маълумотларни ҳимоя қилиш масалалари ўрганилган.

The scientific article analyses the concept of “personal data” in legislation of the EU, UK and Uzbekistan. The table of contents of the respective opinion and classification of data related to personal data has been studied. Peculiarities of circulation of such information and individual data protection issues are noted.
ЗАЩИТА КОНСТИТУЦИОННЫХ И ЛИЧНЫХ ПРАВ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ ПРОКУРОРОМ
Authors: Наргиза И.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматриваются проблемы защиты прокурором конституционных, семейных и трудовых прав несовершеннолетних, анализируются нормативно-правовые акты регламентирующие вопросы защиты их прав, приводится характеристика и классификация основных прав несовершеннолетних. Автор акцентирует внимание на необходимости совершенствования правовых основ защиты прав детей органами прокуратуры.

Мақолада прокурор томонидан вояга етмаганларнинг конституциявий, оилавий ва меҳнат ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишда мавжуд муаммолар кўриб чиқилган ҳамда уларнинг ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишни тартибга солувчи ҳуқуқий ҳужжатлар таҳлил қилиниб, вояга етмаганларнинг асосий ҳуқуқлари тавсифи ва таснифи келтирилган. Прокуратура органлари томонидан болалар ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишнинг ҳуқуқий асосларини такомиллаштириш зарурлигига муаллиф эътибор қаратган.

This article discusses the protection by the prosecutor of the constitutional, family and labor rights of minors. As well as the emergence and development of legal acts on the protection of the rights of the child. Characteristics and classification of the basic rights of minors in modern life, including the legal basis for the protection of the rights of children by the prosecutor are provided. The study of the system of legal regulation in the field of protection of personal rights of minors by the prosecutor, including theoretical aspects of the problem of children's rights and their protection in modern legal science. In protecting the legitimate interests of minors, the role of the prosecutor and other legal representatives of the child is revealed.
ДАВЛАТ БОШҚАРУВИ ОРГАНЛАРИ ТУШУНЧАСИ
Authors: Хайриддин Ф.
Published: April 2023

Мақолада Ўзбекистонда олиб борилаётган маъмурий ислоҳотлар мақсадлари доирасида давлат бошқаруви институти ва хусусан, “давлат бошқаруви органлари” тушунчасининг ўзига хос хусусиятлари кўриб чиқилган. Миллий ва хорижий давлатлар юридик адабиётларидаги асосий ёндашувларни таҳлил қилиш асосида, муаллиф “давлат бошқаруви органлари” ва “ижро ҳокимияти органлари” тушунчaлaри ўртaсидaги муштараклик ҳамда принципиал фарқланувчи жиҳатларни белгилаб бериш зарурати мавжудлигини асослантиришга ҳаракат қилган.

In the article in the context of ongoing administrative reforms in Uzbekistan the peculiarities of the institute of public administration and, in particular, the concept of "public administration bodies" are considered. On the basis of analysis of the main approaches in the national and foreign legal literature, the author tries to substantiate the need to determine the commonalities and fundamental distinctive aspects between the concepts of "public administration authorities" and "executive authorities".

В статье в контексте осуществляемых в Узбекистане административных реформ рассматриваются особенности института государственного управления и в частности, понятие «органы государственного управления». На основе анализа основных подходов в национальной и зарубежной юридической литературы, автор пытается обосновать необходимость определения общности и принципиальных отличительных аспектов между понятиями «органы государственного управления» и «органы исполнительной власти».
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ ҚУРОЛЛИ КУЧЛАРИ САФИДА АЁЛ ҲАРБИЙ ХИЗМАТЧИЛАРНИНГ МАҚОМИ, ЎРНИ ВА РОЛИ
Authors: Азизхон П. , Умида П.
Published: April 2023

Мақолада аёлларни ҳарбий хизматга жалб этиш тарихи, бугунги кунда ҳарбий соҳада аёллар фаолиятига хос хусусиятлар баён этилган. Аёлларнинг ҳарбий фаолият билан шуғулланишини таъминлайдиган мавжуд халқаро ҳуқуқий меъёрлар ва мамлакатимизнинг мил-лий қонунчилиги ўрганилган. Таҳлиллар асосида аёл ҳарбий хизматчиларнинг мақомини миллий қонунчилигимизда аниқ белгилаш, шунингдек ҳарбий соҳада гендер тенгликни таъминлашга доир таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.

The article describes the history of women's enrollment in the military, the specifics of women's activities in the military today. Existing international legal norms and national legislation of our country, which ensure the participation of women in military activities, have been studied. Based on the analysis, proposals and recommendations have been developed to clearly define the status of female servicemen in our national legislation, as well as to ensure gender equality in the military sphere.

В статье исследуется история призыва женщин на военную службу, специфика деятельности женщин в армии сегодня. Изучены действующие международно-правовые нормы и национальное законодательство нашей страны, обеспечивающие участие женщин в воинской деятельности. На основе анализа разработаны предложения и рекомендации по четкому опре-делению статуса женщин-военнослужащих в нашем национальном законодательстве, а также по обеспечению гендерного равенства в военной сфере.
Morphology of household waste on the example of Sri Lanka and Poland — case study
Authors: Perera Egodage Chavin Janitha , Chyc Marek
Published: April 2023

Household waste is a global problem that many countries cannot cope with and deal with difficulty. In many regions of the world, a dynamic increase in the amount of waste generated is observed, which causes significant environmental pollution and excessive use of non-renewable resources. In the case of household waste, important indicators are not only its quantity per person but also its morphology. This study compares the amount of waste generated and its morphology by a household in Sri Lanka (Colombo) and Poland (Tarnów). The presented data comes from 2022, during a time of economic crisis caused initially by the COVID-19 pandemic and then due to the war between Russia and Ukraine. Currently, Sri Lanka is going through one of the greatest economic crises in its history. Poland is currently experiencing high inflation and reduced demand for many consumer goods due to continuous price increases. These events significantly affect the demand for various types of consumer goods and, paradoxically, this may reduce the amount of waste generated. It is important to identify and implement new strategies to recycle or optimize the usage of waste and develop value added products that would, in turn, have a positive impact on the domestic waste awareness. The results of the conducted research indicate a  significant share of biodegradable waste in the stream of generated waste, especially in Sri Lanka. The vast majority of generated waste can be recycled, but sorting is required. Comparing the data obtained from this case study, 71% of food waste is generated in Sri Lanka, whereas 22.1% is generated in Poland. This indicates that Poland produces a significant amount of processed food. Moreover, the recorded plastic waste produced by Polish families is twice that of Sri Lanka. Furthermore, both countries indicate a positive trend to generate more waste in the future despite economic challenges faced locally as well as globally. Therefore, it is vital to understand the amount and morphology of waste as well as to implement more efficient and economical strategies to eliminate negative impacts.
Quantitative analysis of favipiravir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms using UV visible spectrophotometer
Authors: Ramadoss Karthikeyan
Published: April 2023

The main aim of this study is to develop a rapid and cheap Ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometric method for the estimation of Favipiravir (400mg) in tablets and validate as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The developed method uses the solvent Ethanol: Water (30:70) for the assay of Favipiravir whose λmax was found to be 231nm. In this method, Favipiravirshows linearity in the range 2-10 μg/ml. The accuracy was carried out by using standard addition method and the precision is ascertained by calculating the relative standard deviation. A cheap and rapid UV spectrophotometric method was developed and validated for the estimation of Favipiravir and hence it can be used for the routine pharmaceutical analysis.
Current advances in dry eye disease diagnosis and treatment
Authors: Venkatesh M P
Published: April 2023

Dry eye disease (DED) is a disorder of the ocular surface caused due to hyperosmolarity and insufficient production of tears to moisturize the eye, which leads to less lubrication and ocular surface inflammation and results in visual disturbance and discomfort to the eye. Long-time use of computers, laptops, and mobiles causes less blinking, making the eye's mucin layer thinner, leading to tear-film instability and DED. Tens of millions of people are getting affected by DED worldwide. It is also known as Sjogren's syndrome, which impacts the lacrimal gland of the eyes, decreases tear secretion, and causes the development of aqueous tear film in the eyes and meibomian gland dysfunction. Here we have discussed the various diagnosis methods used for identifying DED and also the emerging technologies for the diagnosis of DED. The treatment options are discussed as per the disease's severity, including novel therapies like autologous serum, topical corticosteroids, and anti-inflammatory agents.
Valorização da profissão docente na Educação Infantil: desafios à garantia de direitos
Authors: Flores Maria Luiza Rodrigues , Gonçalves Mariane Vieira , Gonçalves Juliane Rodrigues
Published: April 2023

O artigo apresenta resultados de pesquisa quanti-qualitativa, de caráter empírico, cujo objetivo foi identificar eventuais repercussões da matrícula obrigatória na pré-escola para a qualidade da oferta de educação infantil em uma amostra de municípios do Rio Grande do Sul com alta demanda por atendimento para a faixa etária de até seis anos. Neste recorte, apresentamos resultados quanto às políticas de contratação docente, com ênfase na exigência de formação inicial para ingresso na carreira do Magistério, analisando editais de concurso publicados no período compreendido entre os anos de 2005 e 2018. A fundamentação teórica se apoia na legislação educacional vigente e nos referenciais acerca da valorização docente, formação inicial e carreira. Concluímos que é possível estabelecer relações entre a pressão para a universalização da pré-escola e a aceitação da formação inicial em nível médio para ingresso na carreira em alguns dos casos analisados.
Ressignificando a prática pedagógica com metodologias ativas: um relato de experiência na educação infantil
Authors: Oliveira Isabel Cristina Bertan Gonçalves de , Follador Kellen Jacobsen
Published: April 2023

O objetivo desse artigo foi analisar o uso de metodologias ativas com adaptações para a educação infantil a partir de um relato de experiência baseado na atividade rotação por estação, divididos em três etapas de aplicação priorizando a relação entre o brincar, o letramento e jogos matemáticos. Durante o desenvolvimento da atividade foram identificadas e relacionadas as propostas pedagógicas que mais favoreceram a aprendizagem ativa das crianças e através das observações e registros realizados apresentamos as adequações no espaço escolar, o envolvimento dos profissionais participantes da proposta e a avaliação dos processos de aplicação nas etapas planejadas, evidenciando também o papel do gestor escolar durante todo o processo.
Responsibilities of PT. Bumi Putera Insurance Against Customer Claims Due to Default Actions
Authors: Lukum Silvana , Thalib Mutia Cherawaty
Published: April 2023

Insurance is the choice for customers in Gorontalo Province. Why is that based on the basic assumption that by insuring the company PT. Bumi Putra Gorontalo Branch will make it easier for customers to send their children to college. However, this hope vanished when many customers of PT. Bumi Putra Gorontalo Branch had problems after maturity and when submitting claims to the insurance company PT. Bumi Putra Gorontalo Branch, the insurer denied insurance payments for tertiary education for children who were insured who were not provided in accordance with the agreement in the PT.Bumi Putra insurance policy. The method used in this research is this type of research is empirical justice research, in other words it is a type of sociological legal research, also called field research. or law in action studies, which are seen from their nature including qualitative research. This legal research is studying the behavior of the people who are influenced by the existence of a rule or the behavior of the people that influences the formation of a rule based on primary and secondary data. Other studies that use inductive logic analysis describe a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the study, the insurance company PT. Bumi Putra, Gorontalo branch, had defaulted on customers in Gorontalo province, but the insurance company, PT. Bumi Putra, the Gorontalo branch, denied that it had not acted in default, but said customers would fulfill their obligations according to what agreed in the insurance policy with the customer.
Disharmony of the Judiciary Authority against the Objects Execution of Sharia Economic Responsibility
Authors: Ngadi Ronal
Published: April 2023

Juridically the Court of Religion is a judicial institution that is authorized in examining, deciding and adjudicating and resolving the whole series of legal processes against disputes that occur in the field of sharia economy through the path of litigation (ordinary Court), including in executing the right of dependent objects of sharia economic cases that implementatively this is still a conflict or disharmony of authority between the judiciary rooted in the existence of conflict norms (ambivalence) contained in religious justice laws and sharia banking laws. In addition, the position of the contract or agreement also has consequences for the existence of the Court of Religion in the execution of the right of dependent objects of sharia economic cases, especially in the field of Sharia banking rooted in the unclear choice of the legal forum (choice of forum) contained in the agreement conducted by creditors (sharia banks) and debtors (customers), thus giving birth to bias and interpretation of multi-interpretation of the arising authority of other Courts which caused the Religious Court to lose its existence in resolving sharia economic disputes. Conflict or disharmony of authority that occurs between judicial institutions in the context of the execution of the right of sharia economic case dependent object in its implementation also provides legal implications for the position of debtors and creditors in the form of legal chaos (legal disorder) and legal confusion (confuse) in the community. It reflects the process of resolving cases that are counterproductive with legal certainty that is far from the principle of the simple justice system, fast and light costs and causes a decrease in the authority and credibility of the judiciary in the eyes of the public as an institution that carries out the duties of judicial power.
Form of Judge's Consideration Against Dispensation Early Marriage
Authors: Ali Abdul Rahman A. , Puluhulawa Fenty U. , Tijow Lusiana M.
Published: April 2023

The study aims to analyze the judgment of judges in granting early marriage dispensation at the Gorontalo Religious Court. This research belongs to the type of normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach. The data analysis technique used in this research is using qualitative data analysis. The results of this study show that the considerations of judges are classified into two, namely legal considerations and considerations of community justice. The negative impact arising from marriage under the age of marriage dispensation is: Husband and wife who marry under the age of age are prone to divorce; In terms of reproductive health prone to death in children and mothers; There will be a to poor; There is child exploitation. Positive Impact on the establishment of early marriage dispensation is: Useful to continue the chain of offspring; Can maintain and maintain the genitals; It can make Muslims more responsible; The achievement of peace and tranquility between husband and wife; Marriage plays a role in helping to maintain people's lifestyle.
IMPACT OF FRAUD RISK MANAGEMENT ON BANK PERFORMANCE WITH MODERATING ROLE OF RISK CULTURE
Authors: Hussain Ashraf , Anees Adeeba
Published: April 2023

Many types of research have been done on Fraud Risk Management practices. Though, none of any research focuses on FRM (Fraud risk management) practices' impact on performance in private and Public banks. This study has found the impact of FRM practices on the performance of private and public banks. The objective of the study was to find the impact of fraud risk management practices on the performance of private and public banks. The target population of this research is the working employee of public and private banks. The data for the study was collected from Karachi. The size of the sample contains the bank which is in Karachi. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire. There were 55 questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed through IBM SPSS software. The results are presented in research in the form or a graph. The result of the research shows that there is a significant impact of practices of fraud risk management on performance where risk culture is a moderator of public and private banks. Through the research result it came out that banks use preventive, deductive, and responsive practices to risk factors in control to improve bank performance.
Tecnología de información como herramienta en los procesos académicos de una carrera universitaria
Authors: Tachong Alencastro Laura Eugenia , Triana Litardo Freddy Enrique , Torres Segarra Carlos Vicente , Calero Lara Magali Gioconda
Published: April 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el impacto que tienen las tecnologías de información como herramienta en los procesos académicos en la formación de los estudiantes de la Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo en la carrera Administración de Empresa. Esta investigación fue de campo tipo exploratoria descriptiva con un enfoque cuantitativo y cualitativo de tipo correlacional de Pearson. La información se recolectó a través de un cuestionario y los resultados de las encuestas se procesaron en una hoja de Excel donde se elaboró los cuadros y gráficos respectivos. La unidad de análisis estuvo conformada por los estudiantes de octavo semestre de la carrera de Administración de Empresa donde se obtuvo una muestra intencional de 52 estudiantes. Los resultados indican que como resultado de realizar el cálculo de correlación de Pearson se obtuvo la cifra de 0,928 misma que da a conocer la alta incidencia del uso de las TIC'S en la variable procesos académicos en la educación superior concluyendo que existe un alto impacto del uso de las tecnologías de información como herramienta en los procesos académicos de una carrera universitaria ya que en nuestro caso de estudio están muy relacionadas.
Divertículo de Meckel Complicado en Adultos
Authors: León Loaiza Karina , Naula Guamán Julio , Sarango Peláez Oscar , Serrano Ortega Byron , Torres Valdivieso Claudio
Published: April 2023

El Divertículo de Meckel es una anomalía congénita del tubo digestivo producida por falla del conducto onfalomesentérico en obliterarse durante el desarrollo fetal. Su incidencia es de 2%, suele presentarse antes de los 2 años de edad, y con frecuencia el divertículo de Meckel contiene dos tipos de mucosa: intestinal y heterotópica, gástrica o pancreática. La mayoría suelen ser asintomáticos. Los casos sintomáticos suelen presentarse por sangrado, obstrucción intestinal o inflamación. La diverticulitis de Meckel ocurre en 20% de los pacientes sintomáticos y con frecuencia se confunde con apendicitis aguda. Esta patología es rara en adultos y por lo general es diagnosticada en el intraoperatorio. De ahí la importancia de tener en cuenta las manifestaciones clínicas y diagnósticos diferenciales del abdomen agudo y correlacionarlos con los auxiliares diagnósticos. En el Hospital Básico de Yantzaza de la provincia de Zamora Chinchipe no se dispone auxiliares de imagen necesarios por ello la importancia de tener una personal médico capacitado en la detección y resolucion de esta anomalía. En esta revisión se da a conocer dos casos clínicos de abdomen agudo con sospecha de apendicitis aguda finalmente demostrándose que se trató de divertículo de Meckel complicado en adultos. El primer caso es una paciente de 16 años a la cual se realizó diverticulectomía y el segundo caso corresponde a una paciente de 62 años en quien se realizó resección intestinal y anastomosis primaria en las cuales el procedimiento quirúrgico fue oportuno y acertado para la resolución del cuadro clínico que curso sin complicaciones.
Leucoma corneal por exposición laboral con veneno de culebra: a propósito de un caso
Authors: Mieles Velásquez Claudia
Published: April 2023

La visión es el sentido que nos pone en contacto con el entorno, lo que deriva a la necesidad de tener una buena visión, para poder realizar sus actividades con autonomía, la Historia de los traumatismos remonta a la época del antiguo Egipto. Los Traumatismos oculares representan un alto costo económico, lo cual se traduce en un problema de salud pública, El área de emergencias oftalmológicas los traumatismos oculares son responsables de una alta demanda de consultas en estos servicios. La OMS refiere que aproximadamente 55 millones de traumatismos oculares restrieguen las actividades de la vida diaria, y dentro de estas 750.000 necesitan hospitalización, estas consultas puede ir desde un cuerpo extraño, hasta un estallamiento del globo ocular, esta investigación de caso, realizo una búsqueda de información basada en los criterios de la metodología de revisión sistemática exploratoria de los estudios realizados sobre Traumatismos oculares laborales, trauma ocular y terapia. El objetivo de esta presentación de caso fue Describir un caso del accidente oftalmológico laboral informal. El caso presento una pérdida de visión del ojo derecho, con un mes de evolución posterior a un accidente durante su jornada laboral como agricultor, después de que una culebra arrojara veneno en el globo ocular, el caso derivo en una ceguera del ojo derecho con posterior recubrimiento corneal.
Overview of risk-informed decision-making processes
Authors: Zio Enrico , Pedroni Nicola
Published: April 2023

The authors introduce the general concepts, definitions and issues related to the use of Risk-informed decision-making (RIDM). These are structured processes which assist decision-makers when faced with high impact, complex decisions involving multiple objectives and the presence of uncertainty. They aim to ensure that decisions between competing alternatives are taken with an awareness of the risks associated with each option, and that all attributes of a decision are considered in an integrated manner. Motivations for the use of these techniques as a complement to more traditional deterministic approaches to risk assessment are provided. The RIDM processes adopted by NASA and by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission are described in detail, with an analysis of commonalities and differences in approach.
Tham gia các hiệp định thương mại tự do: Những thách thức đối với việc giữ vững độc lập, tự chủ của Việt Nam
Authors: Hà Văn Hội
Published: April 2023

Trong bối cảnh tình hình kinh tế - chính trị thế giới có những diễn biến phức tạp, hầu hết các quốc gia trên thế giới đang phải chịu nhiều tác động tiêu cực của đại dịch COVID-19, Việt Nam vẫn không ngừng mở rộng quan hệ hợp tác kinh tế quốc tế với các nền kinh tế lớn thông qua ký kết các hiệp định thương mại tự do (FTA). Việc tham gia các FTA, đặc biệt là FTA thế hệ mới, với những tiêu chuẩn cao và mức độ cam kết sâu, phạm vi bao phủ rộng đã mang lại những cơ hội và kết quả tích cực đối với Việt Nam. Đồng thời, với những quy định mới liên quan đến vấn đề phi thương mại như mua sắm của Chính phủ, phát triển bền vững, vấn đề lao động và môi trường trong các FTA thế hệ mới, Việt Nam phải đương đầu với những thách thức mới, trong đó có vấn đề độc lập, tự chủ. Nghiên cứu này điểm lại quá trình tham gia các FTA của Việt Nam trong bối cảnh mới của nền kinh tế thế giới, nêu bật những kết quả tích cực từ FTA, đồng thời chỉ ra những thách thức đối với việc giữ vững độc lập, tự chủ khi tham gia các FTA. Từ đó, nghiên cứu đề xuất các giải pháp nhằm tận dụng cơ hội, hóa giải thách thức để triển khai hiệu quả các FTA mà Việt Nam tham gia.
Twin Deficits in Vietnam: Signs of Return and Some Recommendations
Authors: Nguyen Lan Anh
Published: April 2023

When a country’s current account and government budget run into deficits at the same time, the country’s economy falls into a twin deficit. The current account surplus since 2011 has helped Vietnam temporarily get rid of a twin deficit continuously for many years. The appearance of a scattered current account deficit from 2015 to now signals the possibility of a return of a twin deficit. This is seen more clearly when analyzing the imbalance of savings and investment, economic crisis and exchange rate movements in the market. The paper makes a number of policy recommendations to prevent the return of a double deficit, limit its negative effects, and promote macroeconomic stability in Vietnam.
Modern strategy and tactics development algorithm of internet marketing on the B2B market
Authors: Boiko Natalia
Published: April 2023

In the modern economy, there are accelerated processes of transformation of business models that support the trends of economic globalization development. The relevance of the study is due to the need to model the marketing activities of enterprises, to follow consistent, both strategic and tactical, steps, especially in the B2B sector that have entered the online market, to improve the marketing performance of the enterprise and effectively achieve its strategic goals. The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of Internet marketing in the B2B segment and to determine the main strategic and tactical steps of its implementation. According to the method of scientific abstraction, the dependence between the toolkit for Internet promotion and the effect of its implementation in the activities of enterprises in the B2B sphere was revealed. Also, analysis and synthesis are used as methods of research in which a complex economic process or system is divided into constituent parts, elements, and subsystems, and all of them are studied separately. The work used a synergistic approach in research. The article analyzed the facts and investigated the state of the use of Internet marketing tools in the global B2B market. The result of the work is to propose the design of a modern algorithm for the development of Internet marketing strategies and tactics in the B2B market. These will allow enterprises of the B2B sector to choose efficient modern Internet marketing tools, taking into account their characteristics and the characteristics specifics of customers. The practical value of the algorithm lies in the fact that a logically consistent, connected, and timely set of steps for Internet promotion stimulates sales managers and, accordingly, affects the results of their activities, helps marketing managers and managers to make the company the most competitive and successful in its segment
Engin Geçtan’ın Tren Romanında Mekân Algısı
Authors: KARAGÖZ Bahar
Published: April 2023

2004 yılında yayımlanan Tren romanı, psikiyatrist yazar Engin Geçtan tarafından postmodern bir anlayışla kaleme alınmıştır. Mesleki bilgi ve tecrübeleri Geçtan’ın gözlem yeteneğini geliştirmiş, insana ve mekâna bakış açısını etkilemiştir. Kuantum fiziğine ilgi duyan yazarın, roman kurgusunu yeni bir zaman ve mekân algılayışı doğrultusunda düzenlediği görülür. Romanda geçmiş, şimdi ve gelecek zaman bir arada kullanılmaktadır. Farklı zaman dilimlerinden gelen yolcuları, mekânlar arası dolaştıran gerçeküstü tren yolculuğu, insanlık tarihini gözler önüne serer. Fantastik ve polisiye ögelerle desteklenen roman kurgusunda ana mekân olarak seçilen tren, hayatı sembolize eden hareketli bir metafordur. Türk romanında sıklıkla görülen tren olgusunu farklı bir gerçeklik düzlemine taşıyan Tren romanında, somut mekânların yanı sıra düşsel, metafizik ve ütopik mekân tasarımları yer alır. Romanda fiziki ve kültürel değişimleri yansıtan mekânlar, karakter çözümlemeleri için ipucu niteliğindedir. Makalenin ilk bölümünde, simgesel bir mekân olan trenin, karakterler ve olay üzerindeki etkisi irdelenecektir. İkinci bölümde, karakterlerin trene binmeden önce yaşadıkları mekânlardaki konumları değerlendirilecektir. Üçüncü bölümde, gerçek dışı mekânlar üzerinden anlatılmak istenen doğa-uygarlık çatışmasının izleri aranacaktır. Çalışmanın son bölümünde, yazarın mekânları betimlerken kullandığı sinematografik ögeler tespit edilecektir. Tren romanında mekân unsurunun etkisini inceleyen bu makale ile Türk edebiyatı sahasında hazırlanan roman incelemelerine katkı sağlamak amaçlanmaktadır. Postmodern kurgunun yarattığı karmaşık ilişkilerin çözümlenmesinde mekân unsurun önemine dikkat çeken makale, edebiyat ve psikoloji alanlarını birleştiren disiplinlerarası bir çalışmadır. Betimsel yöntem kullanılarak mekânla ilgili verilerin incelendiği makalede mekânın insanın şekillenmesindeki rolü araştırılmaktadır.
Design Thinking: Metode Perancangan Aplikasi Bapeling Dalam Penanganan Sampah Berbasis Sumber Provinsi Bali
Authors: Syukron Afdan , Puspita Indria Trisni , Suryawan I Putu Dodi , Eldayanti Putri Elvina , Pramesty Martasya Dwi , Anjani Ni Wayan Wulan , Pratama Ahmad Edo , Ningsih Sri Mulya , Rahma Avi Julia , Fahrezy Achmad Alfanosa , Sugiarto Alvin , Jumantini Ni Nyoman Era
Published: April 2023

Towards the New Era of Bali, the provincial government of Bali is moving to make Bali free from piles of garbage.  Through Governor Regulation Number 47 of 2019 concerning Source-Based Waste Handling. Waste management is carried out from the smallest level of the adat village/village or kelurahan.  Innovations in recording from waste banks which are still recorded manually are now being designed with a website-based application that can assist the management of TPS 3R.  The method used to analyze community needs for digital innovation is carried out using a qualitative approach and the concept of design thinking.  The stages in design thinking are empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test.  Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the application that can be applied to assist TPS3R's performance in managing waste is in the recording and reporting section that is carried out in each village.  Source-based waste management is expected that the community can independently manage and sort their waste, for recycled waste collected at the village waste bank.  This digital innovation is called "Bali Peduli Lingkungan”  or Bapeling.  Bapeling is an application that is designed to function as an educational tool, to support the performance of TPS3R officers, to assist the Forestry and Environment Service government in tracking waste records that have been collected by TPS3R, as well as a buying and selling place that can improve the economy of the Balinese people.  From the results of this analysis and design, it is hoped that at a later stage it can be implemented in the form of an appropriate website design and utilized directly by the community.
Sistem Tracking dan Counting Kendaraan Berbasis YOLO untuk Pemetaan Slot Parkir Kendaraan
Authors: Ektrada Erik , Hakim Lutfi , Kristanto Sepyan Purnama
Published: April 2023

The growth in the number of vehicles in Indonesia has always increased from year to year. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, it shows that from 2018 to 2020 there has been an increase of around 5.62% (2018-2019) and 1.89% (2019-2020). This condition causes the condition of parking lots in every public facility to always be a concern considering the lack of availability of parking spaces accompanied by an increase in the number of vehicles. This causes, in some places, especially for areas such as malls, the parking area is always filled with vehicles. Finally, it caused several visitors to experience difficulties in parking the vehicle. In this study, developing an automatic parking system by detecting, tracking and counting vehicles in real time. The proposed detection system is based on YOLO and to carry out vehicle calculations using calculations by checking vehicles that have crossed a predetermined center line. The system performance results show that the detection results show performance with an accuracy percentage of 85% and the results of counting or object calculations with an accuracy of 77.55%.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Keperawatan Dalam Menyelesaikan Skripsi Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahmah Almawaddah , Wahyuni Sri , Erwin Erwin
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kondisi fisik, perilaku, kognisi, emosional, lingkungan fisik dan lingkungan sosial terhadap tingkat stres mahasiswa keperawatan dalam menyelesaikan skripsi selama pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 60 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale-10 dan kuesioner tidak baku yang dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Kuesioner tidak baku dengan total sebanyak 33 pertanyaan dan hasil uji validitas dinyatakan semua pertanyaan valid dengan r hitung > r tabel (0,444) dan Cronbach alpha lebih dari 0,6 sehingga dinyatakan reliabel. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara kondisi fisik (p-value 0,008), perilaku (p-value 0,041), kognisi (p-value 0,047), emosional (p-value 0,001) dan lingkungan sosial (p-value 0,004) terhadap tingkat stres mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsi selama pandemi covid-19. Sedangkan lingkungan fisik (p-value 0,135) tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap tingkat stres mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsi selama pandemi covid-19.
Penerapan IPTEKS Tentang Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah Hingga Terbitnya Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Untuk Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Di Kampung Nendali Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Thesia Elias Hence , Thesia Ivone Maryke , Palenewen James Yoseph
Published: April 2023

Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan judul Penerapan IPTEKS Tentang Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah Hingga Terbitnya Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Untuk Menjamin Kepastian Hukum di Kampung Nendali Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura, kegiatan ini dilakukan kepada mitra dikarenakan adanya kasus dari mitra tentang ketidakpahaman cara pendaftaran tanah guna memperoleh kepastian hukum sehingga dengan keahlian yang dimiliki  pengabdi dapat melakukan Penerapan IPTEKS tersebut. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara penerapan IPTEKS melalui ceramah dan diskusi yang dilaksanakan pada hari sabtu, tanggal 28 mei 2022 yang dilaksanakan di balai kampung Nendali dengan memberikan pengetahuan kepada mitra mengenai sistem pendaftaran hingga terbitnya sertifikat tanah menurut Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA) dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah untuk memperoleh kepastian hukum. Adapun luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada mitra tentang Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah hingga terbitnya sertifikat hak milik atas tanah untuk menjamin kepastian hukum berdasarkan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah dan juga memberikan pendampingan hukum kepada mitra untuk mendaftarkan tanahnya pada Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN).
Pelatihan Branding Dan Strategi E-Marketing Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pemasaran Produk Olahan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Desa Wonorejo Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Rakhmad Andro Agil Nur , Kurniawan Dediek Tri , Parahiyanti Cesya Rizkika , Firmansyah Rizky
Published: April 2023

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan potensi industri rumah tangga dari beberapa produk yang dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomis dan meningkatkan pendapatan penduduk setempat dengan cara pemberian edukasi dan pengetahuan mengenai strategi branding pemasaran online. Moringa oleifera Lam yang kita kenal dengan nama kelor merupakan salah satu  tanaman yang memiliki nilai gizi. Sejak dahulu dikenal oleh masyarakat sebagai  tanaman yang berkhasiat. Ekstrak air daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif alkaloid, saponin, tannin, fenol, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid, dan glikosida. Teh mengandung tanin, kafein, dan flavonoid. Flavonoid yang terkandung dalam teh merupakan antioksidan yang dapat membantu mencegah penyakit kardiovaskuler. Teh dapat dikelompokan menjadi 2 golongan, yaitu teh herbal dan non herbal. Teh non herbal dikelompokkan lagi menjadi 3 golongan, yaitu teh hitam, teh hijau, dan teh oolong. Sedangkan teh herbal merupakan hasil dari proses pengolahan bunga berry, kulit biji, daun, dan akar dari berbagai tanaman. Program pengabdian ini akan fokus dalam upaya peningkatan peran para masyarakat dan pemuda desa pada strategi E-Marketing pada produk olahan daun kelor dan strategi pemasaran produk dari Desa Wonorejo sebagai desa wisata dan mampu meningkatkan brand awareness dikalangan wisatawan baik lokal maupun internasional.