bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urban Space and the Power of Place: Past Practices and Thoughts for the Future
Authors:   University of York, Hampson Kenneth N. , Roberts Judith ,   University of York
Published: February 2021

A 'sense of place' is both a powerful draw to and a clear indicator of an historic environment. The feel of the place in particular, is one of the senses we have of an historic town or city. We sense 'place' and 'local distinctiveness' through the nature, shape, quality and materials of the buildings and from the spaces. We sense place from the evidence of human use and activity in the past and in the present.
Character Education In Islam: A Philosophy Perspective
Authors: Felta Felta
Published: February 2021

Character education in Indonesia currently discusses a lot about character education, one of which is at seminars, both local and national seminars. If we are browsing on the internet about character education, there must be a lot of blogs that discuss the theme of character education. Most of the writings have high hopes about the importance of the meaning of character education. There are also those who offer ways to carry out character education both in the school environment, community or in the State (state). All of that should be appreciated as a form of public concern for the urgency of character education at this time.It does not rule out that all of this must be further questioned, what exactly is the content and process that character education is trying to carry out and achieve. Lots of philosophical questions that need answers, one of which is how to build character in Islam.Related to character education in Islam, lately people are increasingly aware of the importance of character education or in Islam it is called noble moral education. Part or all of the people agree with this theory. Everyone attaches importance. Even what always appears is mutually reinforcing the statement.
Controle da dor em bovinos
Authors: Schade Jackson , Moroz Michail Sabino , Souza Anderson Fernando de , Maia Beatriz Tofani , Curti Juliana Massitel , Gonçalves Gustavo Romero , Dornbusch Peterson Triches
Published: February 2021

Com a crescente preocupação social quanto ao tratamento moral e ético dos animais de produção, o controle da dor em bovinos é um tema de grande relevância. Levando em consideração que os animais de produção são os que mais sofrem com a dor dentre os animais domésticos, faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de estratégias e alternativas que minimizem o sofrimento e melhorem a qualidade de vida destes animais. É de extrema relevância conhecer as vias fisiopatológicas da dor, bem como classificá-las como adaptativa ou não adaptativa, crônica ou aguda, levando em consideração aspectos como intensidade e duração do estímulo doloroso. A utilização de estratégias que minimizem e previnam a ocorrência da dor é importante principalmente em casos de dor aguda resultante de procedimentos cirúrgicos. A utilização de anestésicos locais, anti-inflamatórios (esteroidais e não esteroidais), analgésicos sedativos (alfa-2 agonistas, opioides e antagonistas dos receptores NMDA), bem como possíveis associações, tem se mostrado eficaz em bovinos. Entretanto, vale ressaltar que para a utilização dos diferentes fármacos disponíveis, é necessário o conhecimento de farmacocinética, início de ação, duração, técnicas e vias de administração. A compreensão dos mecanismos associados à dor, bem como a seleção racional de fármacos, é necessária para que o subsequente tratamento da dor obtenha êxito, evitando assim, casos de progressão de dor aguda em crônica, que possam tornar o paciente refratário ao tratamento. O objetivo do presente trabalho é descrever as vias fisiopatológicas da dor, bem como as características dos principais fármacos disponíveis para o tratamento da dor em bovinos.
Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Antajaya, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Bogor melalui Penguatan BumDes
Authors: Thalib Supriadi , Hermawati Ati , Ichwani Tia
Published: February 2021

Community Service Activities aim to improve the welfare of the people of Antajaya Village, Tanjung Sari District, Bogor Regency through strengthening the BUMDes, with a three-year Sustainable Program. Methods of implementing Community Service Dissemination and mapping on village community participation in BUMDes, and the quality of BUMDes management. The community participating in this activity is expected to be able to understand the role and function of BUMDes which has great benefits for the welfare of the village community, and for BUMDes able and weakness of BUMDes to be able to take the opportunity and face the threats that exist. The results of the socialization and mapping of these activities were obtained by the Village Communities to understand the importance of BUMDes for their welfare, so the Village Communities were strongly motivated to participate in economic transactions with the BUMDes, while the BUMDes were committed to collaborating with the Higher Education in this case the Faculty of Economics and Business of the Pancasila University in a sustainable manner. to attend training, mentoring and business consultation to improve BUMDes Performance, because there are a lot of potential village resources that have not been optimized to produce Value Added products from BUMDes, meaning that many opportunities can be taken to produce superior products in the village.
Pemberdayaan Pengrajin Songket Bali Utara
Authors: Pradana Adiputra I Made , Nala Hari Wardana Ketut
Published: February 2021

Jinengdalem Village is one of the villages producing songket weaving crafts mainly with raw materials of silk thread besides gold thread. The limitation of the craftsmen in producing songket is because it is done by consumer orders, and there is no unified business in a joint business group of songket artisans. The community service activities of the IbM also increase songket production with the effective use of cag-cag looms as traditional tools which until now have not been able to be replaced as songket producers because of the anatomical guidelines of the craftsman's body at work and can produce songket cloth with good quality. Community service activities include the establishment of KUBE as the basis for the formation of songket cooperatives, the development of North Bali typical songket designs, the natural coloring of plant material from flowers, fruit, roots and plant skins and the effective use of traditional cag-cag tools. Through the method of socialization, training and mentoring of the Jinketdalem village songket craftsmen, targets and outcomes were produced: the formation of KUBE, natural dyeing silk threads as the base material of songket, songket productivity with cag-cag looms and more diversified motif designs in accordance with North Bali (Buleleng).
Media Edukasi Siswa Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Hanjar Ikrima Nanda  , Cahayaning Pratiwi Emil , Risma Nurul Fadila Indana , Arsita Budhi Maharani Nira , Aziza Putri Ardono Vilawati
Published: February 2021

A suggestion to School From Home during Covid-19 pandemic made learning process at RA Riyadlotul Uqul, Dusun Lowok, less optimally. Online learning takes place in the form of assignments, and those who haven’t gadgets continue to study at school in turn. The purposes of this service activvity is to develop learning media that is suitbale for the pandemic situation in RA Riyadlotul Uqul. The results of discussions with teachers at that school stated that there were threee suitable media to be developed, animated video, relay stick games, and hand puppets, where all produccts were equipped with user manuals book, so that teacher and parents could easily apply them at home. The product development method adopt ADDIE. The result shows that teacher feels helped by the existance of educational media that is developed, as a variation of teaching techniques, and also build good character for students, which guidebook contains the benefits of using developed media. The teacher, as user, gave suggestions that the video should be uploaded on YouTube, and the guidebook has been copied to make it easier for the teacher to distribute it to the parents of students. The hope is that parents can accompany children to learn while playing at their home.
Study on a conductive channel of a Pt/NiO/Pt ReRAM by bias application with/without a magnetic field
Authors: Koga Yuki , Hasegawa Tsuyoshi
Published: February 2021

Resistive random access memories (ReRAMs) have attracted much attention as a next-generation non-volatile memory. We focused on a NiO-based ReRAM in this study because it contains the magnetic element Ni. As-fabricated devices exhibit ideal memristive operation. When bias was swept in one polarity, the resistance decreased by repeating the bias sweeping. Conversely, by changing the polarity of the sweeping bias, the resistance gradually increased by repeating the bias sweeping. A steep increase in current was observed when continuing bias sweeping in the polarity that decreased the resistance. The resistance after that was lower than 12.9 kΩ, which suggests the formation of a Ni atom chain. Conductance quantization, with a unit of 2e
2/h, also suggested the said formation. When a magnetic field was applied, the unit of conductance quantization appeared to change from 2e
2/h to e
2/h.
Design Thinking as the Answer to the Question of Relevance in Engineering Education in Africa
Authors:   Mangosuthu University of Technology, Durban, South Africa., Fomunyam* Dr. Kehdinga George
Published: February 2021

Relevance occur in various forms and across various disciplines. More often, it is a property of applicability. Changes in information, conduct, context, processes are occurring at a fast pace compared to time past which begs the question if engineering education is relevant and applicable to proffer solution that suits these changes. This research therefore seeks to conceptualize design thinking as the answer to the question of relevance in engineering education in Africa. Findings from the study revealed that the question of relevance is somewhat puzzling and none has been able to give an in-depth exegesis of the concept. The design thinking concept is a complex cognitive process and in engineering parlance, it is a systematic, intelligent process which is used by designers to generate, evaluate and delineate concepts which will be applicable for devices, systems and processes whose form and function must be to satisfy users objectives or needs while satisfying specific constraints. The study recommended that effort be intensified on engineering education to ensure relevance and proffer solution to socio-economic disorders in Africa.
Corporate Social Responsibility as Contextual Responsiveness for Engineering Education in Africa
Authors:   Mangosuthu University of Technology, Durban, South Africa., Fomunyam* Dr. Kehdinga George
Published: February 2021

Context is the interrelated condition in which something exists or occurs. It can also be seen as the parts of a discourse that surrounds a word or passage and can help shed light on its meaning. So, in carefully understanding context in engineering education, it will be prudent to examine all the dimensions that surrounds it and these spans environmental, political, cultural, disciplinary, social and economic dimension. This study provided considerable insight on what contextual responsiveness is and understand the impetus for it, while making the case for corporate social responsibility as a tool for contextual responsiveness in engineering education in Africa. Findings from the study revealed that that contextual responsiveness in engineering education seeks to consider how overall changes influences the discipline and how the discipline responds to it. Corporate social responsibility was seen as a management strategy that seeks to consider social and environmental perspectives in business processes and it has immense benefits for stakeholders, society and the organization itself. The study conceptualized corporate social responsibility as contextual responsiveness for engineering education in Africa and the elements within it were considered. The study recommended that there should be an overhaul to the practice of corporate social responsibility so as to have guidelines and standards to follow when engaged in it.
Development of Corrosion Resistant Laser Sintered Inconel 718 Material using Salt Spray Test
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Cambridge Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India., R* Karthik , Elangovan K ,   Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Er Perumal Manimekalai College of Engineering, Hosur, India., K G Girisha ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Akshaya Institute of Technology, Tumkur, India.
Published: February 2021

The conventional method is facing difficulty in manufacturing the nickel based alloys. Metal or composite components can be made using Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) process. Right now, Inconel 718 is a very much required alloy in defence, aerospace, chemical, oil and gas applications because of its admirable hot corrosion resistance and thermal –mechanical properties. In this research, we investigate the corrosion behaviour of the laser sintered and commercially available Inconel 718 alloy using salt spray test as per ASTM B117 for different exposing hours (24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168 hours). Samples prepared using laser sintering and commercially available Inconel 718 alloy were subjected to EDAX and SEM analysis to confirm the uniform distribution and chemical composition. Vickers Micro hardness test was conducted on samples to check surface hardness. From the results, it has been confirmed that prepared laser sintered Inconel 718 components shows the excellent corrosion resistance as compared to commercially available under harsh corrosion environment.
Optimizing MRI Registration using Software/Hardware Co-Design Model on FPGA
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Farouk* Yasmeen , Rady Sherine ,   Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt..
Published: February 2021

The correct localization of brain tissue deformation and determination of the tumor growth relies majorly on the accuracy of the process known by image registration. Poor registration may lead to misclassified diseases and highly affect image-guided surgery and radiation therapies. Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) is an image analytical technique encompassing accurate registration but suffers from intensive time computations, similar to most of image registration techniques. Achieving the compromise between accuracy and computations is a challenging mission. Field programmable gate arrays have fast-evolving and customizable hardware acceleration capabilities that promise to help speed up computational tasks. This paper presents a software/hardware co-design model for accelerating the implementation of the diffeomorphic image registration algorithm ‘DARTEL’ as a part of VBM that analyzes MRI images. An optimized and pipelined hardware architecture is proposed and integrated into the Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) software tool that runs the DARTEL. Acceleration of the DARTEL registration algorithm resulted in a speedup factor of 114x on function-level, compared to the CPU with a contribution of 8x faster for the overall performance in the registration process of the SPM. The proposed model is successfully validated for the identification of Alzheimer’s disease based on T1-weighted MRI. A proposed software/hardware co-design model for VBM achieves remarkable acceleration while maintaining classification accuracy and proving proficiency against other CPU and GPU implementations.
138 Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijitee.B83031210220 DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B8303.1210220 Journal Website: www.ijitee.org Homograph Attack Warning System
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ganeshi Lal Bajaj Institute Of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, India., Uwais* Muhammad , Sharma Arpit ,   Department Of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, K.J. Somaiya Institute of Engineering and Information Technology, Mumbai, India., Kumar Akhil ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ganeshi Lal Bajaj Institute Of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, India., Singh Lakshya ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ganeshi Lal Bajaj Institute Of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, India
Published: February 2021

As we are living in the era of social media apps, from Facebook to WhatsApp which are using everywhere. All these apps are being used by everyone. Although this may seem to be a very good sign that we are moving to the new era of “THE DIGITAL WORLD” but it may have some consequences like spreading of artificial news, crack of personal information like credit card, debit card, passwords or digital wallets etc. The users believe that every message shared on social media might be true. So, to protect our internet users we have come up with an idea that provides the ability to discover homonym attack and malicious links which warns the user before they can access the site. The Social engineering attacks have stirred terribly removed from this like fraudulent attack within which we tend to completely rely upon our browser to present north American nation a warning. This situation may worry some computer users, but we generally do not think much about when we perform any action on our mobile phones. But all these so called to do steps are not the right way to deal with these situation .The primary commitments of this paper are understanding a working meaning of IDN satirizing assaults and how those IDN spaces are being introduced in the URL bar in some Internet programs, proposing a working arrangement that reports IDN ridiculing assaults which convert URL into Unicode and punycode.
Effect of Nano-additive on the Bonding Strength and Formaldehyde Emission of the Plywood Adhesive during Manufacturing of Wood Based Panel Products
Authors:   Chemical, IPIRTI Field Station Kolkata, India, Sahoo* S.C. , Sil Amitava ,   Mechanical, IPIRTI Field Station Kolkata, India, Pal Dharm ,   Chemical, NIT, Raipur, India
Published: February 2021

Nano science and nano technology provides numerous opportunities for enhancing the properties of wood based panel products. In this study an extender was made using nano silicon dioxide ( Sio2), nano calcium carbonate( CaCo3) with some specialty chemicals at a certain reciprocal proportion. Efficacy study was carried out with both phenolic and amino resin in terms of rheological and formaldehyde emission test using reinforcement of nano additive as extender at different concentration level. The plywood panels has been tested as per IS: 1734-1983 for mechanical properties. The rheological and adhesive properties has been tested as per IS 848: 2006. The test data reveals that enhancement of rheological, bonding and mechanical properties have been achieved after reinforcement of synthetic resin. The increase in the percentage of nano-additive caused an increase of viscosity, glue shear strength and minimizing the formaldehyde emission than using individual nano silicon dioxide ( Sio2), nano calcium carbonate( CaCO3) instead of the extender made by combination of above. Using nano additive extender at 5%, there is an increase in glue shear strength in the glue line and enhanced rheological properties in amino resin based adhesive was observed.
Screening of chest X Rays for Tuberculosis using Deep Convolutional Neural Network
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai., Rohith R. , Ibrahim S.P.Syed ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology-Chennai.
Published: February 2021

Tuberculosis is a life-threatening disease that mainly affects underdeveloped as well as developing nations. While lethal it is often resistive to antibiotics and the safest way to treat a patient is to detect the disease’s presence as soon as possible. Various techniques have been developed to diagnose tuberculosis and radiography of the chest is one of such methods that works well for over a decade.. Though an effective method still the success depends on the medical officer who examines the chest X-rays. Thus ,this paper proposes an approach for detecting X-ray abnormalities using deep learning. The systems output is assessed on two open Montgomery and Shenz en chest X-ray datasets and accuracy of 84 percent is achieved.
Experimental Analysis of Solar Assisted Refrigerating Electric Vehicle
Authors:   Research Scholar, Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar (Punjab), India., Kumar Surender , Bharj Dr. R.S. ,   Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar (Punjab), India.
Published: February 2021

Most refrigerating systems are driven by an internal combustion engine that increased the conventional vehicle’s oil consumption and tailpipe emissions. The solar-assisted refrigerating electric vehicle (SAREV) system powered by a hybrid energy mode has been designed. The hybrid energy (solar + grid) was stored in the battery bank to complete this vehicle’s necessary functions. The PV panels are prominently incorporated into this vehicle rooftop to charge the battery bank. In this study, the integrated system was driven by a hybrid energy mode that reducing the wastage and deterioration during temporary storage and transportation in different areas. The performance of the integrated system was tested under different operating conditions. The effect of load variation on maximum speed and travelling distance of vehicle was analyzed. The battery bank charging and discharge performance were studied with and without solar energy. The refrigerator was consuming 116 Wh energy per day to maintain a -12 oC lower temperature on the no-load condition at the higher thermostat position. The refrigerator was run continuously for 4-6 days on battery bank energy and 7-10 days on the full load condition of hybrid energy. The vehicle was travelling at a maximum of 23 km/h speed on full load condition. The vehicle needed torque 14-16 N-m at the initial phase for each load condition. Torque demand was decreasing with the increasing speed of the vehicle. The full-charged battery bank’s initial voltage was 51.04 V, and the cut-off voltage was 46.51 V. The vehicle was covering a distance of 62.4 km with the battery bank alone at full load condition. It was travelling 68.3 km distance with hybrid energy mode. The vehicle’s integrated system was the best in maintaining battery performance, power contribution capability, and drive range enhancement.
Comparative Analysis of a Performance of Metaheuristic Algorithms in Solving Optimal Power Flow Problems with UPFC Device in the Transmission System
Authors:   Assistant Professor Department Of Electrical Engineering, AU College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam, A.P, India., Padma K. , Maru Yeshitela Shiferaw ,   Currently a Ph.D. Candidate, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India.
Published: February 2021

Incremental industrialization and urbanization is the cause of enhanced energy use as it increases the building of new lines and more inductive loads. As a result, the transmission system losses increased, and the magnitudes of voltage profile values deviated from the stated value, resulting in increased cost of active power generation. To mitigate these issues, adequate reactive power compensation in the transmission line and bus systems should be done. Reactive power is regulated by the proper position of the Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS). Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is a voltage converter system that increases the voltage profile and reduces loss. In this paper, the optimal power flow solution is considered using a FACTS device based on Multi Population Modified Jaya (MPMJ) optimization algorithm. Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) system, the optimal position of the UPFC device is determined by considering the most useful objective function provided by priorities and weighting factors. Therefore, on the standard IEEE-57 bus test system, the proposed MPMJ optimization algorithm is implemented with UPFC for optimal fuel cost values of generation, real power loss, voltage deviation and sum of squared voltage stability index. The result obtained by the proposed algorithm is contrasted with the recent literature algorithm.
Multi Kernel Learning based Sugar Industry Load Forecasting
Authors:   Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technical University, Belagavi, , Karnataka, India., Doddamani Yamanappa. N. , Malagi Ravindra R ,   Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technical University, Belagavi, , Karnataka, India., Kapale U C ,   Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technical University, Belagavi, , Karnataka, India.
Published: February 2021

Sugar industry which plans for power usage from Bagasse also needs the load forecasting carried out using the energy audit data. The stochastic nature of the load demand of the sugar industry needs to be forecasted in advance for the assuring uninterrupted power delivery to the industry. The manual energy audit data obtained from the sugar industry for a period of time is obtained and trained on a regression based on Multi Kernel Learning (MKL). The Support Vector Regression (SVR) formulation is applied with the Multi Kernel topology and the performance parameters including the Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is observed in the implementation. The algorithm is the Multi Kernel Support Vector Regression algorithm using the Python based toolbox.
Land use and Land Cover Characteristics using Bhuvan and MODIS Satellite Data
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore, India., N C Dr. Sanjay Shekar , H N Dr. Hemalatha ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore, India.
Published: February 2021

Understanding vegetation characteristics is essential for watershed modeling, like in the prediction of streamflow and evapotranspiration (AET) estimation. So, the present study was taken to analyze the Land use/Land cover characteristics in a Sub-humid tropical river basin which is originating in the forested part of Western Ghats mountain ranges using the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Bhuvan satellite data as inputs for the algorithm. All the fourteen LU/LC characteristics present in the Hemavathi basin (5427 km2) were analyzed in the basin using satellite data which is located in Karnataka, India. Land Surface Reflectance (LSR) and Land Surface Temperature (LST) were the two data products used as input to map the pixel-wise variations in albedo, the fraction of vegetation (FV) and Land Surface Temperature (LST). It was found from the rainfall data that the year 2019 experienced higher rainfall than the average and 2012 very low rainfall than the normal. Parameters considered in this study Albedo, LST and FV are susceptible to wetness and temperature conditions. Variations in albedo and LST were similar in that both values in the summer of 2019 and 2012 are high than winter due to the high temperature and less wetness from all the LU/LC classes. Similarly, FV variations show opposite trends that values in the summer of 2019 and 2012 are low than in winter, which is due to the high temperature and less wetness. The results and discussions show that significant realistic variations in albedo, LST and FV with respect to all LU/LC classes. All the LU/LC classes characteristics in this study show significant variations with respect to wetness and temperature conditions, so the methodology proposed in this study can be used in regional monitoring of LU/LC classes in a convenient and cost-effective manner.
Cómo elaborar el marco teórico en un TFM de carácter social
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Martínez Sánchez Isabel , Goig Martínez Rosa ,   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Quintanal Díaz José ,   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED)
Published: February 2021

Si, como resulta evidente, la investigación es el eje medular de la vida universitaria, el marco teórico lo es en el diseño de la investigación educativa, pues supone plantear la teoría que fundamenta el proyecto, en la que este se basa, para establecer los pilares que sustentan el problema planteado. Se trata, pues, de situar contextualmente la investigación en el ámbito actual del conocimiento, interpretando los hechos o evidencias de que disponemos. Para ello, dos son las tareas que se llevan a efecto: una primera de recogida de información, seguida de una interpretación de dicha información, para conformar el diseño metodológico y contextualizar debidamente el objeto de la investigación. A lo largo de este capítulo, se explica a los estudiantes de manera detallada cómo conformar un corpus de contenido propio que refleje su propio planteamiento investigador.
FETO MATERNAL OUTCOME OF VAGINAL BIRTH AFTER CAESAREAN
SECTION
Authors: Dutta Bijoy Kumar , Das Karuna Kanta , Talukder Bhanita
Published: February 2021

Backgrounds: A heightened awareness must be present amongs the obstetrician while taking the decision to perform
the rst caesarean section, as it decides the future obstetrics career of the women. Because of the rise in caesarean section
rate in recent decades, the question of how to manage the subsequent deliveries become important. Vaginal birth after caesarean section has long
been proposed as an alternative measure to reduce repeat caesarean section rate. Our present study to evaluate the fetomaternal outcome of
vaginal birth after caesarean section.
Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted to evalauate the feto maternal outcome of VBAC in Guwahati medical college
,Gauhati, Assam . Total 100 women with previous history of once previous caesarean section was taken for the study.
Results: In the present study 75% cases had successful VBAC and 25% underwent a repeat emergency LSCS for failed trial of vaginal delivery.
Cervical dilation of more than 3 cm at time of admission was a signicant factor in favour of a successful VBAC. Birth weight more than 3 kg was
associated with a lower success rate of VBAC. The incidence of scar rupture was 0% in present study. There was no maternal mortality in this
study.
Conclusion: With respect to maternal and fetal safety and success rate and adverse effects of VBAC ,the results of this study was promising and
compatible with the global data. It shows that a trial of VBAC can be offered to pregnant women without contraindications with high success
rate
A STUDY ON THE ROLE OF SALINE SONOSALPINGOGRAPHY AS A TEST
FOR TUBAL PATENCY IN THE ASSESSMENT OF INFERTILITY
Authors: Das Bishnu Prasad , Majumdar Manoj Kumar , Deka Chumi
Published: February 2021

Background: Tubal pathology is one of the major causes of infertility and evaluation of fallopian tubes forms an essential
part of work up of infertility patients. The aim of the study was to evaluate tubal patency by Saline Sonosalpingography
and compare the results with that of hysterosalpingography.
Methods: A total of 22 patients with primary infertility and 13 patients with secondary infertility attending our Obstetrics and Gynecology
department were recruited for the study from July 2019 to June 2020. All the study subjects underwent Saline Sonosalpingography on day 7 to
day 9 and Hysterosalpingography on 7th to 11th day of the menstrual cycle. Data was collected and compared to assess the sensitivity and
specicity of Sonosalpingography with Hysterosalpingography as reference standard.
Results: Sonosalpingography (SSG) has 98.18% sensitivity and 66.67% specicity in comparison to hysterosalpingography (HSG). Analysis of
the raw data gave positive predictive value of 91.52% and negative predictive value of 90.9%. Near perfect agreement (Cohen's Kappa
coefcient =0.9) was seen between the results of the two methods (SSG and HSG).
Conclusions: Sonosalpingogrpahy has a high sensitivity for tubal patency and is less invasive. It is found to be a reliable and relatively less
expensive diagnostic procedure in the management of infertility in females. Easy availability and accessibility of ultrasound in all primary health
care centres denitely can prove superior to conventional method of diagnosis of tubal patency in such patient.
Aleksandra Xvostova, Nikolaj Karamzin and the Gendering of Toska
Authors: Dickinson Sara
Published: February 2021

This article reviews the evolution of toska in eighteenth-century literary discourse to demonstrate this sentiment's profound connection with notions of femininity. That century's use of toska culminates in Aleksandra Xvostova's then popular Otryvki (Fragments, 1796), the emotional emphases of which were one of the reasons for its success. In fact, we argue that Russian women's writing contains a tradition of emotional expression that is lexically distinct from the male tradition. Xvostova’s emphatic and reiterative use of toska participates in a larger debate about gender and the 'ownership' of personal emotions and it was relevant to literary arguments about "feminization" that involved writers such as Nikolaj Karamzin and Vasilij Zukovskij, but also a number of women authors (e.g. Ekaterina Urusova, Anna Turčaninova, Elizaveta Dolgorukova, Anna Volkova), whose work asserts the right of the female subject to both suffer strong emotion and to express it.
Afectaciones ocupacionales y emocionales derivadas del aislamiento social en tiempos del Covid-19. Un estudio de casos
Authors: Hernández Vergel Viviana Karina , Prada Núñez Raúl , Hernández Suárez César Augusto
Published: February 2021

Debido a la rapidez de propagación del Covid-19 en el mundo, muchos países  han  coincidido en el aislamiento social obligatorio como una estrategia para desacelerar el contagio. Por ello en Colombia se decretó el cierre de todo tipo de espacios en donde se congreguen las personas para evitar contagios masivos, ordenando el confinamiento obligatorio en los hogares. Esta investigación busca caracterizar los efectos derivados del aislamiento obligatorio en docentes y estudiantes del programa de Terapia Ocupacional de la Universidad de Santander – Cúcuta. Se adopta como enfoque metodológico el cuantitativo descriptivo transversal. Se diseña un instrumento propio fundamentado en unos ya conocidos, que fue validado por juicio de expertos y administrado a los informantes en su versión on-line. Los resultados evidencian que los docentes han sido más receptivos al cambio de rutinas y hábitos diarios, mientras que en  los estudiantes se observa mayor resistencia.

Respecto a la distribución de los informantes en los diversos niveles de depresión, se pudo determinar que en los estudiantes se evidencia mayor afectación, aunque hay aspectos que son comunes en  ambas  poblaciones,  como  lo son la pérdida de sueño, el aumento del apetito, de sentimientos de tristeza, cansancio y concentración.
Objedinjavanje građe u fondovima Nacionalne i univerzitetske biblioteke BiH o kulturnohistorijskoj zaostavštini Silvija Strahimira Kranjčevića
Authors: Ovčina Ismet , Smajić Muamera , Smajić Gačević Azra , Grabovica Adelaida , Mastilović Anja
Published: February 2021

Objedinjavanje građe u fondovima NUBBiH o kulturnohistorijskoj zaostavštini Silvija Strahimira Kranjčevića rezultat je realizacije projekta Nacionalne i univerzitetske biblioteke Bosne i Hercegovine (NUBBiH), finansiran od strane Ministarstva za obrazovanje, nauku i mlade Kantona Sarajevo. Predmet istraživanja bila je građa iz fondova Specijalnih zbirki, Stare periodike i novije literature, monografije i članci, koji se čuvaju u Redovnom fondu NUBBiH. Konačni rezultat istraživanja je bibliografija koja sadrži 394 jedinice.

Po završetku projekta izdvojena je i skenirana sva popisana građa o Silviju Strahimiru Kranjčeviću i dostupna je u digitalnoj formi na odjeljenjima u kojima se nalazi.
The hundred-year-old national library’s message to future generations
Authors: Andresoo Jane
Published: February 2021

The role and tasks of the library as an institution have considerably changed. Libraries are more and more regarded as powers that create and connect communities. The National Library of Estonia keeps that in mind when maintaining and establishing networks both as a humanities library as well as a social sciences and parliamentary library. Partnerships with libraries and memory institutions are especially important, as we are becoming a central service development institution for Estonian libraries.

A great change has taken place in our way of thinking. The National Library of Estonia is no longer collection-centred, not only carrying out the mission to preserve cultural heritage, but is also human-centred, customer-centred. Our goals are to make collections available as much as possible, to address our users, and to provide an inspiring environment via the library space. The modern national library should indeed remind of a modern public library – the library of the whole nation. It is a place from where to draw inspiration, where to create and expose the creation, and where to hold discussions and debates.

Today we offer a bulk of digital content as open data and the development of digital humanities services is in progress. Still we have to admit that the library’s role in teaching people how to use (open) data and how to support users with digital competencies should increase. Libraries are facing a never-ending work in developing the digital competences of their staff, who, in turn, will teach the library users, the citizens of e-governed state.

The vision of the National Library of Estonia for the coming years is to be the library of a new generation and the developer of librarianship ideas by providing an open, inspiring, and participatory environment for activities. We have used a metaphor of a bridge while drawing up our new strategy. We aim to create a bridge between knowledge and people. A bridge that every new generation will build again and what will become ever more telling, significant and lasting by every generation.
Pendekatan Triple Helix dalam Membentuk City Branding
Authors: Setiawati Sri Dewi , Suryana Asep , Sugiana Dadang , Priyatna Centurion Chandratama
Published: February 2021

City branding saat ini banyak digunakan sebagai strategi pemasaran pariwisata. Di Indonesia city branding masih hanya berbertuk jargon dari pemerintah saja. City branding bukan sebuah jargon, tetapi city branding adalah bagaimana menggali potensi daerah untuk membentuk positioning yang akan mudah diingat oleh para wisatawan. Untuk semakin memperkuat positioning tersebut, perlu peran aktif dari berbagai pihak dalam melakukan strategi branding dalam wilayah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan sebuah konsep city branding dengan menggunakan pendekatan triple helix antara pemerintah, UKM dan pihak komunitas yang didalamnya banyak terdapat akademisi. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menjelaskan dalam membangun city branding penting membangun hubungan antara ketiga pilar pemerintah, UKM dan komunitas. Hal ini dikarenakan dalam membangun city branding, bukan hanya memberikan tagline atau jargon pada suatu wilayah. Tetapi perlu bukti fisik yang muncul, dapat dilihat dan dirasakan oleh para wisatawan. Peran aktif dari para pelaku UKM yang dibantu oleh komunitas kreatif dalam melahirkan produk-produk kreatif, menjadi peran penting dalam memberikan bukti fisik dari sebuah city branding. Peran pemerintah tentu menjadi yang utama, sebagai pemilik regulasi yang mendukung peran dari para UKM dan komunitas.
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan di Indonesia
Authors: Kristina Sonia , Wati Erna
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is set out to investigate and discuss the influence of characteristics and corporate governance on social responsibility disclosures in Indonesian companies. Variables of the characteristics and corporate governance used in this research include government ownership, board of directors size, independent directors, company size, company age, liquidity, leverage and type of industry towards corporate social responsibility disclosure.

The total sample which met the criteria consists of 443 companies that have been listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from the 2013-2017 period. Where is determined by purposive sampling method. The data used in this research are the annual reports and financial reports of all companies which are published through the IDX website. The data analysis method used is panel data regression. This research was processed using SPSS 25 and Eviews 10 programs.

The results of this research showed that the variable profitability, company size and company age have a positive significant effect on corporate social responsibility disclosure. While the independent director's variables have a negative significant effect on corporate social responsibility disclosure. Moreover, the research confirmed that other variables such as liquidity, board of directors size, leverage, government ownership, and type of industry were not found to have a significant effect.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Akurasi Harga Saham pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017
Authors: Harsono Budi , Saputra Edwin
Published: February 2021

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of corporate governance disclosure to Share Price Accuracy. The variables of corporate governance disclosure in this study are divided into two namely Mandatory Corporate Governance Disclosure and Voluntary Corporate Governance Disclosure.

The data obtained in this research is secondary data. The Secondary data used are financial statement data and company annual report data. Secondary data can be downloaded from Indonesian stock exchanges official website via www.idx.co.id. The number of companies used as research samples are 393 companies. The study period began from 2013 to 2017. The data obtained were as many as 1965 data.

The conclusion of this study prove that both of the independent variables have a significant effect to Share Price Accuracy.Mandatory Corporate Governance Disclosure has a significant positive effect to the Share Price Accuracy partially.Voluntary Corporate Governance disclosure also has significant effect to the Share Price Accuracy partially.
Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan terhadap Keterlambatan Audit
Authors: Sebriwahyuni Raja Andiani , Kurniawan Bagas
Published: February 2021

This main focus of this study is to analysis the effect of the company ownership and company growth on audit report lag. The target sample of this study consists of companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2014-2018. This study using purposive sampling method to collected data. There are 428 companies that required and proceed with panel regression to analyze the effect of independent variable on dependen variable. The result however show that only foreign ownership has significant impact on audit report lag, but managerial ownership, institutional ownership, company growth, and ownership concentration has insignificant impact on audir report lag.
Dampak Penyebaran Virus Corona (Covid 19) terhadap Pemberdayaan UMKM di Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Putri Ika Swasti , DKW Yuniatin Trisnawati
Published: February 2021

The existence of COVID-19 as a pandemic around the world resulted in the economic road becoming disturbed, especially in the field of SMES. The current impact is the disruption of the economic process in the MSME sector. In addition, the disruption of health and restriction for the economy outside the region also become the impact that the population of the SME community. However, there is a positive impact that can be gained, which is the more creative of SMES actors to get around the current situation with a growing creativity. The government is also anticipating how to keep the SME actors who want to remain in the middle of pandemic so that the synergy between SMES and government is well established.
Pengaruh Kualitas Audit dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Tanujaya Kennardi , Verent Verent
Published: February 2021

This study is aimed to analyze audit quality and corporate governance towards earning management. The independent variables used in this study are auditor size, specialist audit, tenure audit, ownership concentration, internal ownership, family ownership, institutional ownership, the board size, independent directors, and board activity. Meanwhile, leverage, company size, and operational cash flow are used as control variables in this study. Earning management is the dependent variable measured using discretionary accruals. This study has a sample of 360 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the 2014-2018 periods. Samples are analyzed using a purposive sampling method and there are 1,672 observational data examined in this study. Data are tested by applying the panel regression method.

The research concluded that independent variables which include specialist audits, ownership concentration, internal ownership, and institutional ownership do not significantly influence profit management. While results of the independent variables which include auditor size, audit tenure, family ownership, the board size, independent directors, and board activity are variables that have a significant positive relationship. Control variables that include leverage, company size, and operating cash flow have a significant effect on earning management that opposed the independent variable, which is significantly negative.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pencipta atau Pemegang Hak Cipta Lagu Dalam Pembayaran Royalti
Authors: Situmeang Ampuan , Kusmayanti Rita
Published: February 2021

Intellectual property is the result of a work for an author that has exclusive rights that only exist and are attached to the owner or bearer of rights of a work. Other parties craving to use or use the copyright need to create or produce the work required in obtain the author's permission. The problems in this research were how is the legal protection for the creator or copyright holder of the song to the payment of royalties and how to complete the objection to approve the use of the song without paying royalties.

This research used normative research methods. Normative research is research on literature or document studies that support secondary research. Data collection from the results of the study was then analyzed by the author by qualitative-descriptive. Which is the type of research that aims to obtain about how the use of exclusive rights to economic rights that are still not properly implemented which requires an increase in the Author or the Copyright Holder.

Based on the research results and discussion, it can be concluded the use of exclusive rights to economic rights that are still not properly implemented which requires an increase in the Author or the Copyright Holder. The formation of LMKN is a form of protection given by the Government to the copyright of songs given also provides tariffs on royalties that must be agreed by the User. Dispute resolution can be done through litigation and non-litigation. Dispute resolution involving different countries can be done through the WIPO Arbitration and Meditation Center.