bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Asupan zat gizi makro, vitamin B6, Vitamin C dan status Gizi penderita tuberculosis di puskesmas nagaswidak palembang tahun 2022
Authors: Srizky Anzelia , Siregar Afriyana , Mardiana Mardiana
Published: June 2023

Abstrak

Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sudah menjadi perhatian global. Dengan berbagai upaya pengendalian yang dilakukan. Setelah kurang lebih 20 tahun dari deklarasi yang dilakukan WHO, TB adalah masa kesehatan masyarakat ditingkat dunia. India, China, dan Indonesia merupakan negara dengan penderita tuberkulosis terbanyak(WHO, 2015). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran asupan zat gizi makro, vitamin B6, vitamin C, dan status gizi penderita tubekulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nagaswidak Palembang 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitaif dan bersifat analitikyaitu mengamati suatu fenomena antara faktor risiko dengan faktor efek. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan metode total sampling dengan jumlah responden 35 orang. Hasil penelitian ini responden paling banyak dengan gender laki-laki 21 orang (60%),umur lebih dari 30 tahun sebanyak 8 orang (22,9%) dengan pekerjaan terbanyak sebagai buruh 23 orang (65,7%) dan tamatan SMA 18 orang (51,8%). Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas dapat memberikan edukasi kepada pasien tuberkulosis.

 

 

Kata kunci:Tuberkulosis, Vitamin B6, Vitamin C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that has become a global concern. With various control efforts carried out. After approximately 20 years from the declaration made by WHO, TB is a period of public health at the world level. India, China, and Indonesia are countries with the most tuberculosis sufferers(WHO, 2015).This study aims to describe the intake of macronutrients, vitamin B6, vitamin C, and nutritional status of tuberculosis patients in the Nagaswidak Health Center Palembang working area 2022.

The type of research used is quantitative research and is analytical in nature, namely observing a phenomenon between risk factors and effect factors. The sampling technique in this study was the total sampling method with 35 respondents. The results of this study were most respondents with male gender 21 people (60%), aged more than 30 years as many as 8 people (22.9%) with the most work as laborers 23 people (65.7%) and 18 high school graduates. (51.8%). It is hoped that the puskesmas can provide education to tuberculosis patients.

 

 

Keywords:Tuberculosis, Vitamin B6, Vitamin C.
Tindakan Anestesi pada Pandemi Covid-19 dan Keselamatan Petugas Kesehatan dalam Melakukan Tindakan : Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Krisanti Inocentia Gita , Ago Muhammad Bagus Nitei , Wahyuni Ari
Published: June 2023

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), pertama kali dilaporkan di Wuhan, Hubei, China, dan telah menyebar ke lebih dari 200 negara lain di seluruh dunia. COVID-19 adalah penyakit yang sangat menular dengan penularan terus menerus dari manusia ke manusia. Asal usul virus tidak diketahui. Manipulasi jalan napas dan intubasi, yang umum selama prosedur anestesi dapat semakin mengekspos penyedia anestesi dan anggota tim unit perawatan intensif terhadap SARS-CoV-2. Pasien COVID-19 yang dicurigai atau dikonfirmasi menimbulkan tantangan bagi ahli anestesi karena penularannya dan implikasi sistemik penyakitnya. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan yang baik tentang epidemiologi penyakit dan tindakan pencegahan pribadi sangat penting bagi ahli anestesi. Karena sifat virus yang sangat menular dan kurangnya obat terapeutik, tindakan pencegahan harus diambil untuk mencegah staf medis dari COVID-19. Tinjauan pustaka ini membahas tentang tindakan anestesi pada pandemi COVID-19 dan keselamatan petugas kesehatan dalam melakukan tindakan.
Less reliable media drive interest in anti-vaccine information
Authors: Siwakoti Samikshya , Shapiro Jacob N. , Evans Nathan
Published: June 2023

As progress on vaccine rollout in the United States slowed down in Spring 2021, it became clear that anti-vaccine information posed a public health threat. Using text data from 5,613 distinct COVID misinformation stories and 70 anti-vaccination Facebook groups, we tracked highly salient keywords regarding anti-vaccine discourse across Twitter, thousands of news websites, and the Google and Bing search engines from May through June 2021, a key period when progress on vaccinations very clearly stalled. Granger causality tests showed that searches for anti-vaccination terms on Google as well as the appearance of these terms on Twitter followed spikes in their appearance in less reliable media sites, but not discussion in the mainstream press.
Perancangan Web E- Commerce Berbasis Website pada Toko Ida Shoes
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Firmansyah Muhamad Dody , Herman Herman ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: June 2023

Online shopping has recently shown a very rapid development and plus there is a deadly virus that makes people afraid to leave the house, so an alternative way to not have to leave the house is to shop online. With the passage of time, there has been a change in shopping, where you usually have to go to the place directly, now you don't have to go directly to the place of shopping because of the existing technology. So with more and more people buying things online, the e-commerce site must look good and be easy to use. This research was conducted to design a website-based E-commerce design to make it more attractive. Making this research using data collection
The Effect of Student’s Motivation on Academic Achievement
Authors: Puput Iswandyah Raysharie  , Luluk Tri Harinie  , Nathaly Inglesia  , Vita Vita , Santi Wati  , Benedikta Sianipar  , Ongki Ongki , Rihan Pasha  , Muhammad Abdurrahman  , Kemas Ary Fadilla  , Febriana Putri
Published: June 2023

This quantitative study aims to investigate how intrinsic motivation affects students' performance in the Management degree at FEB Palangka Raya University. Purposive sampling was utilized to choose 123 students from the class of 2022 to participate in a survey. Participants' desire to learn was rated on a scale of 1–100 using the questionnaire, and their first-semester academic performance was evaluated using their individual version (IP) grade point average. EViews 12 was used to do the statistical analysis of the data. Students' grades (Y) were shown to be highly impacted by their level of learning motivation (X). The results of the statistical analysis, conducted using EViews 12, showed that there is a strong correlation between students' level of intrinsic motivation and their academic performance. Specifically, this study found that students who have higher levels of intrinsic motivation tend to have better academic performance than those who have lower levels of intrinsic motivation.
Studi Komparasi Model Pembelajaran Projek Based Learning (PjBL) dan Jigsaw Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS SDN 2 Abepura
Authors: Yuliana S Chelsi
Published: June 2023

Learning outcomes are one level of measurement of learning objectives for students which are called Learning Outcomes. that way the delivery of learning material requires modification or appropriate learning design to achieve the objectives of teaching. The fact is that at SDN 2 Abepura there are still teachers who teach using conventional methods. This study aims to determine higher learning outcomes than the PjBL and Jigsaw learning models. The study used a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. calculated using the Gaint Score with 1) Social Studies learning outcomes for Hindu Buddhist kingdoms using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model are higher with an average of 0.65 than using the Jigsaw learning model 0.42 2). Social studies learning outcomes with Hindu Buddhist kingdom material in the aspects of applying, analyzing, evaluating, creating with the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model are higher than the Jigsaw learning model. After following this research it can be concluded that the PjBL learning model has higher learning outcomes compared to the Jigsaw model.
Urgensi Pemenuhan Hak Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Penyandang Disabilitas) Dalam Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Eleanora Fransiska Novita , Insani Nursolihi
Published: June 2023

The fulfillment and protection of the rights of every citizen is the responsibility of the Government in fulfilling them, including the rights of children with disabilities to their rights. Children's rights are the same as other children and most importantly the right to education and health in terms of protection and gender equality. Protection and fulfillment of their rights in the health sector, efforts to maintain children's health are carried out from in the womb, as well as toddlers, to adolescents, including efforts to maintain the health of disabled children and children who need protection from physical, psychological and sexual violence with medical rehabilitation and treatment. adequate, so that in good health, children can enjoy their rights properly. because in a healthy body there is a healthy soul, a healthy child will also focus and concentrate on exercising his rights as a manifestation of the protection of children's human rights through services to children and the provision of medicine for healing. Therefore, this study will discuss the urgency of fulfilling and protecting the rights of children with disabilities in the health sector
Norden och Europa
Authors: Åström Anna-Maria
Published: June 2023

Detta nummer av Budkavlen ägnas temat Norden och Europa. Den nordiska folklivsforskningen har under 1900-talet haft en stark position och det jämförande perspektivet har satt djupa spår i det nordiska traditionsvetenskapliga tänkandet. Det oaktat har varje land också haft sina egna vetenskapliga skolor och traditioner. Visavi det europeiska tänkandet var man såväl tagande som givande part.

Detta nummer ägnas följaktligen studier om hur etnologin och folkloristiken i Finland och i det svenska Finland positioneras och har positionerats både när det gäller vetenskapen själv och olika fenomen som faller inom etnologins och folkloristikens intresseområden. Den vidare kontexten är då Norden och Europa.
Utbytesstudent i Europa
Authors: Eklund Anna
Published: June 2023

Denna artikel baserar sig på min avhandling pro gradu, "Det bästa var nog att det var annorlunda." Sju utbytesstudenters upplevelser av kulturella möten utomlands (2007). Syftet med avhandlingen var att genom intervjuer med studenter från Åbo Akademi som varit utomlands och studerat och sedan återvänt till Finland, undersöka deras upplevelser av kulturella möten. Jag ville se om de olika skedena i ackulturationsteorin stämde, och om de inte stämde ifrågasätta varför de inte gjorde det.
Känslornas koreografi
Authors: Meurling Birgitta
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Känslornas koreografi. Reflektioner kring känsla och förståelse i kulturforskning. Red. Lena Marander-Eklund & Ruth Illman. Hedemora: Gidlund 2007, 200 s.
Sulfate radical anion-induced benzylic oxidation of N-(arylsulfonyl)benzylamines to N-arylsulfonylimines
Authors: Laha Joydev K , Gupta Pankaj , Hazra Amitava
Published: June 2023

A mild, operationally convenient, and practical method for the synthesis of synthetically useful N-arylsulfonylimines from N-(arylsulfonyl)benzylamines using K2S2O8 in the presence of pyridine as a base is reported herein. In addition, a “one-pot” tandem synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant N-heterocycles by the reaction of N-arylsulfonylimines, generated in situ with ortho-substituted anilines is also reported. The key features of the protocol include the use of a green oxidant, a short reaction time (30 min), chromatography-free isolation, scalability, and economical, delivering N-arylsulfonylimines in excellent yields of up to 96%. While the oxidation of N-aryl(benzyl)amines to N-arylimines using K2S2O8 is reported to be problematic, the oxidation of N-(arylsulfonyl)benzylamines to N-arylsulfonylimines using K2S2O8 has been achieved for the first time. The dual role of the sulfate radical anion (SO4·−), including hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) and single electron transfer (SET), is proposed to be involved in the plausible reaction mechanism.
Development of Leader-Followers Leadership Model at MAN 2 Bengkulu City
Authors: Yunitasari Yunitasari , Syukri Hamzah  , Sudarwa Danim
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe the concept of Leader-Followers Leadership and the priority characteristics of leaders that must be possessed in developing Leader-Followers Leadership at MAN 2 Bengkulu City. This study uses an observation approach and a literature study to obtain information about the characteristics of a leader that must be possessed in developing leader-follower leadership. In this study, the data used were primary data with primary data collection techniques through observation with informants. Secondary data is also used in whose data collection technique is through literature study. Decision-making techniques to determine priority characteristics of leaders that must be owned in developing Leader-Followers Leadership using the weighting method. From the results of the research that has been done, Leader-followers leadership is a study that adopts Dunham and Pierce's leadership, known as Dunham and Pierce's Leadership. This leadership pays great attention to the leader, follower, context and outcome. All parts play a role in leadership and are interconnected and influence. This is necessary to build the culture of the Bengkulu City State Aliyah Madrasa (MAN) 2 so that they work together in advancing education and become one of the leading madrasas in the City of Bengkulu. Based on the results of calculating the Context criteria (C), it is a top priority to be developed to establish Leader-Followers Leadership at MAN 2 Bengkulu City with a weight of 28.07%. They are then followed by Outcome criteria (O) in second place with 25.85%, Leader (L) in third place with 24.61% and Follower (F) in fourth place with 21.46%.
Implementation of PBL Learning Model Assisted As Media Diorama to Improve Thematic Learning Achievement of Class III Students at SDN Alastuwo 1 Magetan
Authors: Jaya Dwi Partika  , Joko Widianto  , Suwarni Suwarni
Published: June 2023

The low learning achievement of the thematic content of Indonesian and PPKN of class III students of Alastuwo 1 Elementary School was the background for conducting this research. Based on the results of observations and test scores for the thematic subjects of PPKN and Indonesian, it showed low student learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research carried out with the aim of increasing the thematic learning achievement of class III students at SDN Alastuwo 1 using the PBL learning model assisted by Diorama media. This research will be conducted in 2 cycles. Each cycle in this Action consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this study were class III students at SDN Alastuwo 1, totaling 18 children. The data collection technique in this study used the multiple choice test method. Data analysis in this study uses qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the average thematic learning achievement in cycle I was 69.87% and in cycle II was 75.75%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an increase in thematic learning achievement of class III students at SDN Alastuwo 1 Magetan after learning by applying the PBL model assisted by Diorama media.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Perempuan Sentra Keripik Tempe Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan dan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Sopandi Agus Tatang , Suwardika Gede , Masakazu Kadek , Erlina Nia
Published: June 2023

Salah satu IRT yang bergerak dibidang camilan adalah ibu Nur Aini. Ibu Nur Aini sudah lebih dari 10 tahun menggeluti usaha camilan keripik tempe. Awal berdirinya usaha ini hanya mempunyai 1 orang karyawan. Saat ini, mitra rata-rata mampu memproduksi sekitar 200-300 bungkus keripik tempe/hari dengan harga 1 bungkus Rp.1.000, dengan tingkat keuntungan sekitar 10 %- 25% dari harga jual. Akar permasalahan pada prioritas masalah yang dialamai mitra adalah proses produksi keripik tempe yang masih konvensional, pemotongan tempe dilakukan secara manual; pengemasan produk hanya menggunakan plastik yang dilipat kemudian di eratkan menggunakan staples; pola pemasaran yang hanya mengandalkan akses sekitar tempat tinggal mitra; dan bbelum mendapatkan ijin PIRT. Solusi permasalahan dalam program PKM dilaksanakan dengan mengadopsi metode PALS (participatory learning system). Pelaksanaan program PKM dengan metode PALS meliputi empat tahapan utama, yakni tahap penyadaran, tahap pengkapasitasan, tahap pendampingan, serta tahap pelembagaan. Respon keterlaksanaan kegiatan mendapatkan hasil 60% responden menanggapi dengan baik dan 40% lainnya menanggapi dengan sangat baik. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah peningkatan keterampilan mitra, kemampuan memproduksi berbasis IPTEK dengan lebih optimal, desain produk dan kemasan baru yang lebih modern, konsistensi membuat konten promosi melalui media sosial, serta pembuatan akun di salah satu marketplace, sehingga PIRT keripik tempe mampu meningkatkan penjualan.
Workshop Pengembangan Media Ajar Berbasis TIK sebagai Sarana Mengenalkan Bahasa Inggris bagi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Dewi Puspa , Tusino Tusino , Ngafif Abdul , Rosani Mayliana
Published: June 2023

Dalam dunia pendidikan anak usia dini, mengenalkan Bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu bentuk mempersiapkan anak untuk meraih masa depan gemilang. Hal ini dikarenakan saat ini mereka termasuk dalam generasi alfa dimana internet berkecepatan tinggi sudah ada ketika mereka lahir. Perkembangan teknologi menuntut para penggunanya untuk mahir dalam bahasa Inggris karena teknologi tersebut digunakan oleh orang dari seluruh dunia yang menggunakan bahasa Internasional yakni Bahasa Inggris. Oleh sebab itu, penting bagi guru yang bergelut dengan pendidikan anak usia dini untuk mampu mengembangkan media ajar berbasis TIK guna mengenalkan bahasa Inggris sebagai upaya mempersiapkan anak-anak menjadi generasi alfa yang tidak hanya menguasai teknologi tapi juga menguasai bahasa Inggris. Permasalahan yang dihadapi guru yang notabene sebagian besar berasal dari generasi sebelum internet ada yaitu masih kurangnya pemahaman tentang konsep serta penggunaan media berbasis TIK sebagai sarana mengenalkan Bahasa Inggris pada anak usia dini. Guna mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi para guru PAUD, pelatihan menjadi salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta keterampilan guru. Paket pelatihan yang diberikan kepada para guru yaitu konsep pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris AUD, pelatihan pembuatan power point interaktif, dan pelatihan pembuatan media berbasis Canva Video. Adapun follow up dari pelatihan tersebut adalah para perwakilan guru menularkan ilmunya ke guru yang lain di lembaga tempat beliau mengajar dan nantinya akan kami adakan pelatihan dengan skala yang lebih besar.
Enhancing Security in Residential Building through Architectural Approach: Improving Building Occupants’ Safety through Additional Security Measures
Authors: Isah O. S. , Nuhu A. A. , Suleiman I. M.
Published: June 2023

Insecurity is a crucial challenge confronting the Nigerian nation in recent time with dire consequences of deaths, vandalisms and reversals of developmental strides. This had left many homeless, traumatized and several communities deserted in search of safer habitations. Residential buildings being homes that hold valuables of people and cocoons offering shelter had been targets of perpetrators of insecurity which often takes the forms of stealing, banditry, kidnapping, farmer-herder clashes, terrorism and militancy. The various reports on insecurity suggested that there is a correlation between the architecture of buildings and safety of its occupants when they are confronted with security challenge. This spurs the study to explore how best architectural strategies can be deployed to enhance safety of building occupants. The study area was Lokoja, a city in North central Nigeria where many had suffered insecurity in their homes. A total of 122 questionnaires were circulated among different categories of home-users to obtain data for analyses which provided answers to the various research questions of the study. Finally, SPSS statistical tool was used for the descriptive statistical survey conducted to reveal the study’s findings such as the need for additional security measures by respondents and a proof of significant association between the nature of security challenge and knowledge of building design.In conclusion, the study showed that insecurity will continued to be a trendychallenge among the home owners in the light proliferation of firearms and high rate of unemployment in the country.
Agriculture Residue as Bio-Cover to Inhibit Methane from Slurry Storage
Authors: Bastami M.S , Ahmad Azmin A , Rusli M.G , Abu Bakar S. N , Shakri N. A , Mustaffa M. A. O. , Abu Bakar S. A. B , Ab Malek Ab Malek. R , Hamzah M. A. , Adzahar M. S.
Published: June 2023

Animal manure not only produces malodours, but it is also a significant source of methane (CH4) emission following a microbial-organic material breakdown. The objectives of this study were to measure methane emissions reduction following the uses of agricultural residue as biological cover on the slurry surface during the storage period. The agriculture by-products from paddy husk, rice straw, cocopeat, unfilled grains, and chipped wood were used as a physical cover on a cattle slurry surface at 30 cm thick during 90 days’ storage period. Methane emission from stored slurry was measured periodically during the storage period. All residues used were found to enhance further emission during storage thus resulting in higher methane emission compared to an uncovered slurry (Ctrl). This concludes that agriculture residues as covered materials failed to inhibit methane emission from a stored slurry.
Impact of Philanthropic Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Value of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Okike B. Matthew , Ekoja B. Ekoja , Nyahas Samson I.
Published: June 2023

This study examines the impact of Philanthropic Social Responsibility on firm value of listed Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. The study was motivated by conflicting findings by researchers on the relationship between Philanthropic Social Responsibility and firm value. The study used the correlational and ex-post facto research designs. The secondary data were extracted from the annual report and accounts of the 11 listed Deposit Money Banks by the Security and Exchange Commission of Nigeria as at 31st December 2021. Data collected was analysed using Regression analysis statistical tool with the aid of STATA analytical package. Findings from the analysis revealed that philanthropic Social Responsibility has significant positive relationship with the firm value of deposit money banks (DMB’s) in Nigeria. In view of the finding the study recommended that Management of deposit money banks (DMBs) listed in Nigeria should give more emphasis on philanthropic Responsibility. The is because of the positive role it’s play in improving the value of the firm.
Corporate Governance and Market Value of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Adeniji Ayinla Yisa , Adeniyi Hannah Anuoluwapo
Published: June 2023

This paper examined the level of corporate governance compliance and its effect on the market value of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design and used secondary data. The population of the study comprised of 78 listed manufacturing firms on the Nigeria Stock Exchange at the end of 2018. Using purposive sampling techniques, relevant data were obtained from 56 firms whose stocks were traded consistently on the stock market. Corporate governance practices and all other relevant economic data were obtained from the firm’s annual reports, the publication of the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) as well as the website of the firms. The data were analyzed using tables, percentages and random effect estimation. The empirical and significant relationship between corporate governance index (t = 10.680 p < 0.001, t = 13.682 p < 0.001, and t = 11.206 p < 0.001) and firms’ value are found to be positive and highly significant in the three estimations. The study concluded that corporate governance is a value driver. The extended findings from the study also indicated that corporate governance mechanisms put in place by firms can ensure financial transparency and serve as catalyst towards ensuring proper utilization of the capital contributed to the firm by its inventors.
Forecasting Inflation Rate in the Philippines Using Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) Model
Authors: Corpin Shaina Jennifer T. , Marbella Joshua Nathaniel P. , Kua Shairamagne Jade J. , Mabborang Romie C. , Lamprea Chedy T.
Published: June 2023

The Philippines has experienced a long period of rapid economic growth. However, inflation has now become a major concern, with the Philippines currently experiencing high inflation. High inflation is a threat to strong economic growth, particularly to people's purchasing power. This study aims to predict the inflation rate in the Philippines using Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) model. The historical data on the inflation rate of the Philippines, comprising 135 observations from January 2012 to March 2023, was obtained from the official website of the Philippine Statistic Authority (PSA). The study followed the Box Jenkins Methodology, which consists of 4 stages: Identification, Estimation, Diagnostic Checking, and Forecasting to develop a SARIMA model. It was then revealed that the best SARIMA model for predicting the inflation rate in the Philippines is SARIMA (1,1,1) (0,0,1)_12 based on the following criteria: Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), Hannan-Quinn Information Criterion (HQIC), σ^2, and the Highest Log Likelihood. This chosen model has a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 8.17% which is within the acceptable range of 25%. This shows an indication that the forecast is acceptably accurate. The best SARIMA model was then used to forecast the inflation rate in the Philippines from April 2023 to March 2024, and based on the result of the forecasting, it appears that the inflation rate in the Philippines is expected to decline gradually over the next 12 months, from 6.93% in April 2023 to 4.85% in March 2024. These findings could provide insights that the government can use to make decisions about monetary policies and help the economy of the Philippines to improve.
Philosophical Anthropology and The Concept of Human Nature in The Contemporary Society
Authors: Obasi Samuel Ugochukwu
Published: June 2023

The problem is that, in contemporary society in which we live, there seems to be a negligence in identifying what is in conformity with human nature than the contrary. The over-riding issue is “workability” whether good or bad, to the detriment of goodness (virtue). Analytically, this work sets out to underscore the fact that prior to the contemporary society, virtuous living thrived so much. It was observed that there was a shift from the ocentricism to secularism. Cultural infiltrations balked the long existing primordial cultures, diverting man’s attention to what is in vogue without any consideration to its incongruity to human nature. Therefore, for man to re-determine himself, there must be a counter-shift to virtuous living in tandem with his nature.
Leadership Crisis and The Challenges of Ungoverned Spaces in Border Towns of Ogun State: Implications for National Security
Authors: Omoyeni Tolulope Julius , Omoyeni Sunday O. , Onuoha Anthony Uchenna
Published: June 2023

This research paper examines the impact of leadership crisis on ungoverned spaces in border towns of Ogun State, Nigeria, and its implications for national security. The study will explore the nature and extent of leadership crisis in these border towns, including the factors that contribute to the emergence and persistence of ungoverned spaces. It will also examine the challenges posed by these ungoverned spaces, including their potential to aggravate conflict, promote criminal activities, and undermine national security. The research will also explore the role of state and non-state actors in addressing the challenges of leadership crisis and ungoverned spaces in these border towns. The research adopted descriptive survey design, using a questionnaire structured on 5-point Likert’s rating scale of 5 – 1 to elicit information from respondents. The data collected, were analysed using SPSS. The tools used are frequency tables and percentage distribution. The findings of this study revealed that the insecurity situations in border towns of Ogun State largely dependent on the failure to control ungoverned spaces leading to high incidences of banditry attacks on farm settlements, villages, highways resulting in kidnapping and unwanted killings. The study recommends that Government at all levels should prioritize security in every nooks and cranny of the states which will in turn discourage activities of criminal elements in ungoverned spaces in Ogun state, the South-West and Nigeria at large, while also addressing the basic livelihood problems of poverty, inequality, and unemployment which has contributed to the problem of insecurity and threat to national security. The study will also have implications for policy and practice, highlighting the need for a more integrated and holistic approach to governance and security in border areas.
Workplace Cultural Trait and Performance of Globacom, South East, Nigeria
Authors: Ujebe Nome , Chukwu-Etu Ogbonnia , Nwafor Michael E.
Published: June 2023

The main objective of this study is to examine the impact of workplace cultural trait on employees’ performance in Globacom, an international organisation in Nigeria. Primary data was utilised, while data was collected from 197 respondents being the sample size. The study adopted the survey research design, while the Ordinary Least Square statistical tool was used in testing of posited hypotheses. The findings revealed that, workplace cultural traits have significant impact on employees’ productivity and service delivery, being proxies for employees’ performance in Globacom Nigeria. The study therefore recommends that, Globacom Nigeria should carry out periodic audits of its workplace culture to ascertain continued relevance of the existing culture in the firm and to what extent the corporate values are shared among members of the organization. Globacom should introduce workplace culture profile like performance appraisal. This will constantly provide an in-depth analysis of the extent the various traits of culture (involvement, consistency, adaptability and mission) being practiced in the organization influence employee’s behaviour and productivity. This implies that the culture of teamwork, information and resource sharing, continuous building of technical and professional capacities of employees should be prioritised, to improve and sustain quality service delivery.
Docosahexaenoic acid as master regulator of cellular antioxidant defenses: a systematic review
Authors:   Università degli studi di milano, Borgonovi Sara Margherita , Iametti Stefania , Di Nunzio Mattia
Published: June 2023

Review question / Objective: Evaluate the potential effect of DHA in regulating cellular antioxidant enzymes and hypothesizes possible molecular scenarios between DHA and Nrf2 in regulating cellular antioxidant defenses. Eligibility criteria: Chosen studies were published between 1998 and 2021 without restriction regarding pe-riod or publication status. Exclusion criteria were: (i) titles irrelevant to the research topic; (ii) abstract inappropriate or not related to the research topic; (iii) studies that used n-3 PUFAs rich oils which not allowed to discriminate the effect of DHA from other n-3 PUFAs; (iv) studies that co-administrated DHA with other compounds; (v) studies that used DHA oxidation products to better reflect normal nutritional conditions (vi) studies or data with inadequate statistical analysis or inappropriate control. Reviews, letters, ab-stracts, and articles without a complete text in the English language were also excluded.
Features of the Competitiveness Analysis of a Hotel Facility
Authors:   Synergy University, Toporovskaia Ekaterina V.
Published: June 2023

Article is focused on factors influencing competition and competitiveness of a hotel. In contrast to other different approaches, author describe the range of factors affecting the hotel at the highly competitive and unstable demand environment, based on her professional experience and deep knowledge of economics and marketing of hospitality industry. The main factors and indicators that are vital in the competition were analyzing. Main focus was given to the environment changed last years. Epidemiological situation changes links with the COVID-19, chillness in foreign affairs, sanctions are the drivers in a large extent impacted the hospitality industry. International flight restrictions and tourist flow down, leaving of international hotel enterprises, supplier companies, stop of booking and aggregation systems servicing, logistic chains changes were leaving to significant consequence as for the services market and for especial companies. Main features, criteria and factors company needs to be taken into account for successful company positioning on the market were given based on the example of the hotel sector of the hospitality industry. The article is very practical, since systematic approach was developed based on factors affecting the competitiveness of a hotel was successfully used in on the real company working on competitive environment. Approach has theoretical significance due to focus on scientific ideas development on hospitality industry environment analysis using integrated approach can be used by future scientist. Article can help beginners and experienced entrepreneurs in systematization and hotel competitiveness factors analysis taking into account it’s specifics.
Business Support in the Context of Digital Transformation
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Gorelova Tamara P. , Serebrovskaya Tamara B. ,   Synergy University
Published: June 2023

In Industry 4.0 the key factor for business success on the one hand is innovation, and on the other hand efficiency. The article is devoted to a new trend – business support in the context of digital transformation as an actual form of business development in the context of digitalization. The subject area of the research is the improvement of the company’s business processes based on the support of business and entrepreneurial activity to a more advanced, modern “digital” level. The research aims to substantiate the importance of the formation of business support in the company by improving cross-functional interaction and the development of modern business models of entrepreneurial activity. In the study, the authors examined the feasibility and necessity of digital business transformation; presented a practical justification for the importance of a business support system in the context of digital transformation; analyzed and identified the strategic importance of a business support system for the development of entrepreneurship in general. The results of the study are of practical importance. The authors determined the importance of business support through the external and internal environment; conducted a content analysis of the concepts of “business digitalization”, “cross-functional interaction”, “digital transformation”, “business support” and “digital tools”, determined their characteristics. The authors formulated and argued the importance of the use of digital technologies and the development of digital solutions in the context of digital transformation, in the possibility of using a model of a real business solution in the educational process, in business, startup. The authors argue that business support in the conditions of digitalization is extremely necessary for its maintenance, retention of competitive advantages. The types and types of business support, the dynamics of digitalization of companies are summarized. The readiness of companies to use digital tools has been studied, the goals and objectives of support within the business have been defined, key performance indicators of companies and the use of digital tools for effective business support have been identified.
Forms of Interaction of Participants in Supply Chains: Full Integration Versus Autonomous Functioning
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management (NSUEM), Lyubyashenko Sofia N.
Published: June 2023

The restoration of the production and economic potential of Russian enterprises in the conditions of an economic war necessitates the search for the most effective forms of organizing the activities of firms in supply chains, which make it possible to increase their degree of competitiveness in the markets. The urgency of this task has increased in the context of diplomatic isolation and the imposition of economic sanctions that have affected the collapse of the main technological and logistics chains. In these circumstances, the need to understand which industry structure will give the largest increment in production volumes and the lowest prices while maintaining the stability of supply chains is of particular importance. The purpose of the study is to determine the principles and optimal forms of organizing the activities of firms in supply chains from the standpoint of market efficiency and profitability of the participants themselves. The set goal predetermined the solution of the following tasks: a comparative analysis of two options for the interaction of chain participants was carried out – autonomous functioning and full vertical integration; the model of contractual relations of firms is identified, which allows them to receive maximum profit; the most attractive variant of the chain organization from the position of the consumer (output volumes and prices) was determined; an economic-mathematical model has been developed for calculating the optimal parameters of activity in the supply chain of an industrial enterprise for two opposite models of firms’ behavior. The methodological basis of the study is a synthesis of theoretical, methodological and applied research of foreign and domestic specialists in the field of supply chain management theory, as well as the theory of industry markets. The scientific novelty of the study is a methodical approach to considering the supply chain as a system oriented to the market function of demand, i.e. the activities of all participants in the chain are set up to produce and sell such a volume of goods for which demand is presented. The article proposes a formal model that allows one to analyze the incentives for vertical integration and evaluate the results of alternative strategies for the behavior of firms in the supply chain.
Entrepreneurship as a Factor in the Economic Security of a Person
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management (NSUEM), Oblaukhova Мariya V.
Published: June 2023

The paper proposes a view of entrepreneurship as an element of the economic system, uniting all subjects of the economic security of a person – the state, business, and man. The economic security of a person is the most important component of human life and at the same time an element of national economic security and a criterion for the effective functioning of the economic system. The study of the main elements and threats to the economic security of a person, the factors influencing it seems to be a relevant topic for research, since it serves as the basis for the development of an effective state policy aimed at improving the level of economic security of a person and the quality of life of the population. In ensuring a sufficient level of economic security of a person, not only the social policy of the state plays a significant role, but also the active strategy of the economic behavior of a person himself, as well as the development trends of business and the business environment as a whole. The purpose of this work is to study the role of entrepreneurship in ensuring the economic security of a person through the solution of a number of tasks, such as: determining the essential characteristics of the economic security of a person and the main directions of its provision; identification of mechanisms of influence of entrepreneurship on the level of economic security of a person and the problems that arise in this case. General scientific methods of cognition, such as analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, as well as sociological and statistical methods, were used as a methodological apparatus in the research process. The study found that entrepreneurship is a significant factor in the system of ensuring the economic security of a person, the article describes the mechanism of its influence on personal economic security, primarily through the impact on employment, income, opportunities for self-realization, as well as through the development of entrepreneurial competencies, necessary to improve the economic literacy of a person and his competitiveness in the economic system. The author suggests directions for further research on the topic.
Mensen en dingen zijn aan elkaar uitgeleverd
Authors: Oosterbaan Warna
Published: June 2023

Bruno Latour benadrukte als geen ander de verwevenheid van mensen en niet-mensen. In dit essay deelt Warna Oosterbaan wat Latours benadering voor hem betekende.
Kolaborasi dan Inovasi Berkelanjutan Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Bermutu: Suatu Analisis Urgensi Dewan Pendidikan di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Jajang Burhanudin
Published: June 2023

Penyelenggaran pendidikan bermutu di Indonesia dewasa ini masih memiliki hambatan dan tantangan yang cukup berat mulai dari kelembagaan yang belum memenuhi standar, kompetensi guru yang relatif rendah, kompetensi rendah dari siswa/ lulusan dalam beberapa bidang ajar seperti sains dan matematika, literasi dan minat baca yang lemah, kurang relevannya pendidikan dengan ketenagakerjaan dan industri, tata kelola pendidikan oleh pemangku kepentingan yang belum terkordinasikan dengan baik serta sejumlah masalah lainnya. Diperlukan suatu upaya berkesinambungan untuk mengatasi permasahan tersebut di atas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menurai permasalah serta menghasikan jalan keluar dari permasalahan saat ini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mereview literatur dan analisis kebijakan pendidikan ditingkat kabupaten. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perlunya kolaborasi dan inovasi secara terus menerus berkepanjangan dari para penyelenggara dan pelaksana pendidikan. Dan untuk itu diperlukan peran dewan pendidikan dalam menjembatani para pemangku kepentingan untuk secara bersama-sama bahu membahu mewujudkan pendidikan bermutu yang dicita-citakan bersama.
Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang Tasikmalaya
Authors: Andry Nurmansyah
Published: June 2023

Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel yaitu Kompensasi (X) dan Kinerja Karyawan (Y). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kompensasi pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya, kinerja karyawan pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya, dan Pengaruh Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis   untuk membahas identifikasi masalah bagaimana Kompensasi pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya dan bagaimana Kinerja pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, angket (kuesioner), dan kepustakaan. Hipotesis dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya. Untuk mengukur besarnya pengaruh variabel tersebut digunakan regresi linier sederhana dan  koefisien dterminasi dengan bantuan aplikasi kompter IBM SPSS Version 25. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan metode statistik yaitu regresi linear sederhana, diperoleh nilai koefisien determinasi (KD) sebesar 48% dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,693. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompensasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada KPKNL Tasikmalaya.
Media Sosial dan E-commerce sebagai Solusi Tantangan Pemasaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus : UMKM Warung Salapan)
Authors: Sumarni Teti , Melinda Linda Daniati , Komalasari Rita
Published: June 2023

Dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19, kelompok usaha kecil, mikro, dan ultramikro paling rentan terdampak. Usaha makanan yang menanggung dampak terberat karena pandemi terutama disebabkan karena tidak semua pemilik usaha mengenal pemasaran menggunakan platform online. Pandemi ini memaksa pemilik usaha untuk beralih strategi pemasaran, promosi dan transaksi dari konvensional menjadi digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu usaha kecil, khususnya UMKM Warung Salapan untuk dapat menjawab tantangan pemasaran selama masa Pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan observasi partisipatif. Hasil dari penelitian adalah pembuatan logo, stiker, akun google, akun WhatsApp Business, Instagram dan Akun Gofood. Harapannya adalah pemilik usaha Warung Salapan dapat meningkatkan penjualannya pada saat pandemi Covid-19.
Peningkatan Taraf Hidup Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangbiakan Maggot yang Berasal dari Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Cihaurgeulis Bandung
Authors: Poniah Juliawati  , Dewi Reniawaty
Published: June 2023

Sulit menyadarkan masyarakat akan disiplin dalam membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Sampah akan menyebabkan banjir dan menimbulkan berbagai penyakit apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Masyarakat perlu diberi penyuluhan tentang bagaimana menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat, salah satunya dengan memanfaatkan sampah organik untuk mengurangi tumpukan sampah yang semakin menggunung. Sampah organik bisa diolah menjadi pupuk tanaman dan juga bisa digunakan sebagai media untuk mengembangbiakkan Maggot (larva yang berasal dari lalat hitam). Maggot ini belatung yang kaya akan protein yang sangat bermanfaat untuk pakan ikan, ternak dan bisa juga dibuat minyak untuk bahan kosmetik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengajak masyarakat kelurahan Cihaurgeulis untuk lebih giat lagi dalam memanfaatkan Maggot yang selama ini sudah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat setempat. Taraf hidup masyarakat akan meningkat apabila masyarakat betul-betul mengelola bisnis Maggot ini dengan baik. Penulis menggunakan Metode penelitian kuantitatif.. Proses pengukuran adalah bagian yang sentral dalam penelitian kuantitatif karena hal ini memberikan hubungan yang fundamental antara pengamatan empiris dan ekspresi matematis dari hubungan-hubungan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil yang didapat jumlah dan pemerataan pendapatan, pendidikan yang semakin mudah untuk dijangkau, kualitas kesehatan yang semakin meningkat dan merata.
Strategi Marketing Belah Doeren Melalui Digital Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Dimediasi Brand Image
Authors: Budi Harto  , Abdul Rozak  , Arief Yanto Rukmana
Published: June 2023

Semakin banyak penyedia atau produsen produk dan jasa berimplikasi terhadap konsumen semakin selektif dalam memiliki produk maupun jasa. Banyaknya pilihan produk dan jasa, konsumen melakukan pencarian informasi dan memilih brand yang lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat sehingga mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian.  Penelitian secara empiris ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membuktikan pengaruh strategi marketing melalui digital marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian dimana variabel brand image merupakan mediasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik purposes sampling dimana 350 responden yang bertransaksi di Belah Doeren Bandung. Berdasarkan hasil analisis linier berganda dan sobel test menunjukkan bahwa digital marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dan brand image (sebagai variabel moderasi) dapat memperkuat atau meningkatkan pengaruh variabel Digital Marketing terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian.