bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Changing Tendency and Association Analysis of Intelligent Coal Mines in China: A Policy Text Mining Study
Authors: Wo Xiaofang , Li Guichen , Sun Yuantian , Li Jinghua , Yang Sen , Hao Haoran
Published: September 2022

The intellectualization of coal mines provides core technical support for the high-quality development of the coal industry. Intelligent texts, especially intelligent policy documents, play an extremely important role in analyzing the trend of intelligent policies in coal mines. This paper collects more than 50 central and local intelligent coal mine policy texts from recent years. The method of text analysis is a tool used for text mining, and semantic networks are generated; it reflects that the policy mainly focuses on promoting large-scale equipment and platform integration, to promote the overall goal of safe, efficient, and intelligent development of coal mining. By analyzing the high-frequency words of the policy from 2016 to 2022, it reflects that the policy trend mainly goes through the following three stages: firstly, eliminate backward enterprises, encourage coal mine automation and mechanization; then, standardize the basic concept of coal mine intellectualization, carry out the transformation of coal mine intellectualization; and the third stage is to promote the application of key technologies of intellectualization, build intelligent demonstration coal mines and reach the acceptance stage, and promote the further development trend of coal mine intellectualization.
The Deformation and Shear Vortex Width of Flexible Vegetation Roots in an Artificial Floating Bed Channel
Authors: Qi Yiting , Bai Yu , Cao Xin , Li Erpeng
Published: September 2022

As an ecological measure to deal with river water quality problems, artificial floating islands have been widely used all over the world, but the research on root deformation and shear vortex width under the action of artificial floating islands is rare. In this paper, the relationship between the deformation of vegetation roots and parameters of vegetation roots under different hydrodynamic conditions is experimentally studied. The results show that the Cauchy number (Ca) value gradually increases with the increase of velocity, and that the smaller the diameter is, the greater the Ca value is. The value of the buoyancy number (B) will increase with the increase of root length and will decrease with the increase of root diameter. The corresponding deformation formula of flexible root systems under hydrodynamic conditions is obtained, and has high simulation accuracy. Based on theoretical analysis and machine learning, a formula for the shear vortex width of flexible vegetation is established, δ=0.361+0.0738lelαCdf. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for hydrodynamic and solute transport in artificial floating island channels.
Leveraging the Opportunities of Wind for Cities through Urban Planning and Design: A PRISMA Review
Authors: Liu Yi Song , Yigitcanlar Tan , Guaralda Mirko , Degirmenci Kenan , Liu Aaron , Kane Michael
Published: September 2022

Wind has been utilized for passive ventilation and mechanical power since antiquity. As an abundant renewable resource, today, wind is increasingly seen as a critical resource to help tackle issues associated with rapid urbanization and climate adaptation and mitigation, such as improving thermal comfort, providing clean energy, improving air quality, and reducing carbon emissions. Despite the growing importance of wind as an invaluable resource for cities, wind in the context of urban planning and design is a relatively understudied area of research. This study aims to explore the means by which cities that can benefit from wind and ways urban planning and design can help deliver these benefits. The study adopts a systematic literature review methodological approach. The findings disclosed that: (a) improving urban wind environment via sound urban planning and design may enhance urban ventilation and energy performance; (b) better urban ventilation and energy performance enable cities to become climate positive or net zero and relieve the urgent climate crisis; (c) wind sensitive urban design is an emerging research area critical to harvest the benefits of wind for cities. This study offers a novel conceptual framework and research directions for wind sensitive urban design and informs urban planning, design policy and practices.
The 4R Model of Mood and Emotion for Sustainable Mental Health in Organisational Settings
Authors: Beedie Christopher J. , Lane Andrew M. , Udberg Robert , Terry Peter C.
Published: September 2022

Organisations are aware of the need to maintain the mental health of their employees. People’s capacity to recognise and manage their moods and emotions is critical to sustainable mental health, performance, and quality of life, while failure to do so can result in underperformance, disengagement, and in some cases, mental illness. Employees of organisations that provide an appropriate strategy and support are likely to experience sustained psychological and mental health benefits. In this paper, we synthesise previous research into a theoretical framework distinguishing mood from emotion via both top-down (cognitive) and bottom-up (biological) factors. We propose a 4R model to help individuals Recognise a mood as distinct from an emotion, or vice-versa, and respond in one of three ways; Restore, Resolve, or Regulate. The model posits mood as an interoceptive signal of internal biological homeostasis, and emotion as a signal of external, often social, events that disrupt homeostasis; mood and emotion serve as internal and external bio-affective feedback loops, respectively. We propose that mood is modified positively by the restoration of homeostasis, whereas emotion is modified positively by behavioural resolution of the emotion-eliciting event. The 4R model is low-cost, preventative, and can be applied peer-to-peer in organisations without expert supervision.
A comparative study of strategies suitable for hedging the foreign exchange rate risk of a big company
Authors: Főglein Gyula , Zéman Zoltán , Pataki László
Published: September 2022

As a result of the internationalization of the economy, foreign exchange transactions and, in this context, risks related to changes in foreign exchange rates appear in the lives of more and more businesses. Ignoring these risks or managing them inappropriately can also impair the company’s ability to generate income, and even cause serious - in some cases unsolvable - liquidity disturbances. In our study, starting from the example of a large domestic company, we examined different strategies for hedging foreign exchange exposure. Due to length limits, we did not have the opportunity to present all possible strategies, but in relation to the hedging strategies we examined, we tried to reveal their possible advantages, dangers, and cost implications. We did all this in order to find the optimal hedging strategy/strategies for the company. During our investigation, we requested offers from 6 financial institutions. The level of the exchange rate to be protected was set at EUR/HUF 410.00. We found that, in the current market conditions, out of the four transactions we examined, three transactions (the forward, the zero-cost collar strategy and the participating forward) can be supported from the company’s point of view.
Fiduciary asset management : As a means of founders’ transgenerational succession strategy
Authors: Hajdu Tibor Zoltán
Published: September 2022

The 1990s generation of the fall of communism has reached retirement age by now, so the time has come for a generational transition. Studies on the succession of family enterprises mainly focus on internal factors such as professionalisation, involvement of external managers, successors’ socialisation, or the issue of asset values. However, the institutional environment shaping succession options including inheritance law, formal intermediaries, succession-related tax rules also have a major impact on the long-term survival of family businesses and the transfer of wealth from one generation to the next. The objective of this paper is to shed light on the peculiar features of family enterprises and their internal factors defining succession alternatives in this country. It intends to describe the formal set of institutions and the relationship between those institutions, transgenerational wealth transfer, and succession strategies. In the case of mixed exit strategies, it analyses the options, advantages, and risks of the application of fiduciary asset management as one of the “wedges of asset management” between the principals of family enterprises and the managers.
Business continuity audit assessment: accounting and analytical aspect
Authors: Fridrihovna-Safonova Margarita , Yurievna-Serebryakova Tatyana , Yurievna-Stukalova Galina , Batrazovna-Dzobelova Valentina , Akhmedovna-Bekbotova Lidiya
Published: September 2022

The financial stability of commercial organizations in the conditions of crisis phenomena demonstrated by the market economy is decreased. This increases the urgency in search and application of the most effective models developed for audit and diagnostics of economic activity of economic subjects. This study is dedicated to the analysis of business continuity audit assessment, especially accounting, and analytical aspects. To meet the study’s aim, an interview with employees of several departments of the refinery is conducted. Besides, general scientific methods, including descriptive and observational, are employed. Given the results, the business continuity assessment is less subjective than a management interview designed to confirm or deny the intention to continue operations uninterrupted for the foreseeable future.
Distancia y compromiso (segunda parte). Romanticismo militar y Defensa Social en las primeras décadas del siglo XX en Argentina
Authors: Avellaneda Aldo
Published: September 2022

En el presente artículo procedo a vincular algunas metamorfosis en el mundo militar de las primeras décadas del siglo XX en Argentina, con la denominada “cuestión social”. Parto por consignar la emergencia de un romanticismo militar en el periodo de la Gran Guerra y la Revolución Rusa y, en este marco, la asociación de la Defensa Nacional a la Defensa Social. Describo tres vías de producción y propagación de estos nuevos tonos reflexivos al interior del mundo militar en la tercera década: el grado de circulación de la literatura propia y su tonalidad, la función de los casinos de suboficiales, así como nuevas intensidades en los vínculos religiosos.
Y la guerra entró en los hogares: noventa años de propaganda y fotografía bélica (1855-1945)
Authors: López Torán José Manuel
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación, construida sobre abundante documentación gráfica, ofrece una reflexión acerca de la evolución que experimentó la fotografía en conflictos bélicos librados desde la guerra de Crimea hasta la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Para ello, se analiza la utilización que tuvo este recurso visual dentro de la propaganda en las respectivas contiendas, un campo de estudio que en los últimos años ha recibido una considerable atención, pero que carece de la sistematización que precisa. De esta manera, los objetivos que se plantean son contribuir a llenar ese vacío detectado, así como proporcionar una serie de recursos digitales a futuras investigaciones sobre un tipo de material caracterizado por su notable dispersión.

Para llevar a cabo el análisis, y dotarlo del carácter transnacional que requiere, se ha recurrido a documentación custodiada en instituciones de Alemania y Francia, así como a importantes fondos digitalizados pertenecientes a centros de investigación estadounidenses, españoles y británicos.
Africa versus Europe: how the two British theatres compared 1914-1918
Authors: Samson Anne
Published: September 2022

Although the African theatres of the First World War are receiving more attention than in the past, they are still relatively unknown. As in 1914-1918, the territories remain exotic side-shows for those interested in the main theatre of war, that in Europe, and for British researchers, it is the Western Front. This essay aims to alert readers to the similarities and differences between the British forces which served on the Western Front with those who served in the African theatres of 1914-1918, proving that “War is always hell. Only the setting changes.”
Guerra de Malvinas. El predominio de los jefes navales en el planeamiento militar del 2 de abril
Authors: Del Ben Pablo Ariel
Published: September 2022

El artículo centra su análisis en el planeamiento militar desarrollado exclusivamente por personal de la Armada y su relación con el proceso que derivó en la decisión política de tomar por la fuerza las islas Malvinas. La primera parte aborda el trabajo de los almirantes subordinados a Anaya, desde mediados de diciembre de 1981 hasta al mes de marzo del año siguiente, cuando los planificadores expusieron su tarea a los miembros de la Junta gobernante. La segunda parte propone una aproximación a la implicancia del planeamiento en la decisión de la Junta y la participación de los jefes navales en las modificaciones finales ante la ejecución de la operación de desembarco el 2 de abril de 1982.
Heavy Metals in the Great Salt Lake, Utah
Authors: Tayler Paul L. , Hutchinson Lynn A. , Muir Melvin K.
Published: September 2022

The Great Salt Lake is a closed basin that drains a large part of northern Utah and parts of Wyoming and Idaho. The lake is a repository of all inorganic materials both suspended and dissolved that are carried by the streams flowing into the lake. Some of the salts are concentrated by several orders of magnitude in the lake over the natural concentration in the inflowing streams. It is the objective of this paper to determine if several heavy metals, specifically copper, zinc, cadmium, mercury, lead, and arsenic are also concentrating in the lake and to determine the behavior of these metals in the lake. A major obstacle to the study was the difficulty in analyzing the trace elements in the concentrated lake brines due to interference from the salts in the water. Methods for analyzing trace elements in brines were developed and are explained in detail in the paper. It was found that the concentrations of both total and dissolved metals in the lake are very low, and in the case of copper, zinc, and cadmium, are lower than the concentrations in the inflowing streams. It appears that the metals are precipitating along with clays, organics, and carbonates into the bottom sediments of the lake where anaerobic bacterial action is immobilizing the metals.
Occurrence of Petrified Wood in Coal, Kane County, Utah
Authors: Doelling H. H.
Published: September 2022

Silicified wood has been found in a thin coal bed of the Dakota Formation (lowest Upper Cretaceous) in the southwestern Kaiparowits Plateau in Kane County, Utah. It is not expected that metamorphic processes would partly coalify and partly silicify the plant remains. The occurrence is local. No significant coarse clastic material, other than the logs, is present in the coal bed. No satisfactory explanation for its presence can be deduced.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING AN EFFECTIVE STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Тавбулатова З. К. , Чаплаев Х. Г.
Published: September 2022

В данной статье приведены результаты исследований приоритетных задач развития регионального университета с точки зрения внедрения новых технологий в сфере стратегического менеджмента в управлении образовательной организацией и выработки эффективных стратегий развития региональных вузов. Авторами статьи рассматривается стратегический менеджмент образовательной организации на современном этапе, затрагиваются проблемы системы государственной регламентации и национальной системы аккредитации высшего образования в образовательной деятельности, рассматривается вопрос утверждения национальной рамки квалификаций и закрепления национальной системы квалификаций.

This article presents the results of research on the priority tasks of the development of a regional university in terms of the introduction of new technologies in the field of strategic management in the management of an educational organization and the development of effective strategies for the development of regional universities.An attempt is made to conceptually develop a model of an effective contract as a functional tool for managingthestrategicdevelopmentoftheuniversityintheconditionsoftransformationaltransformations. The obtained results are formed on the basis of the adaptation of the methodology of the balanced scorecard and key performance indicators to the specifics of management systems for the development of educational organizations; decomposition of the priority goals and objectives of the development of educational organizations in the terminology of classical management theory and modern management concepts of educational organizations, as well as on the basis of determining the target functional blocks of an effective contract aimed at activating the resource potential of educational organizations
APPLICATION OF CASE TECHNOLOGY IN THE FORMATION OF SKILLS OF PROFESSIONALLY-ORIENTED COMMUNICATION IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Идигова Ж. Р. , Бериева А. М.
Published: September 2022

В статье рассмотрено применение кейс-технологии при формировании умений профессионально ориентированного общения на иностранном языке. Проведен анализ литературы, рассматривающей вопросы формирования профессиональной коммуникации. Показано, что уроки иностранного языка позволяют создать условия для получения студентами необходимого социального опыта для многогранного развития личности и самореализации в дальнейшем в межкультурном пространстве. Автор считает, что применение кейс-технологии в обучении способствует формированию умений профессионально ориентированного общения в высшей школе. Подчеркивает, что владение речевым этикетом оказывает прямое воздействие на приобретение авторитета, порождает уважение и доверие. Автор приходит к выводу, что кейс-технология является одним из лучших инструментов работы преподавателя иностранного языка в современных реалиях, а также может эффективно реализовываться в условиях оффлайн-онлайн обучения.

The article considers the application of case technology in the formation of skills of professionally- oriented communication in a foreign language. Familiarization of students with the norms of behavior in society, the formation of skills to look decent and feel confident in various life situations are the most important task of basic general education. Foreign language lessons allow students to create conditions for obtaining the necessary social experience for the multifaceted development of personality and self- realization in the future in the intercultural space. The use of case technology in teaching contributes to the formation of professionally-oriented communication skills in higher education. The possession of speech etiquette has a direct impact on the acquisition of authority, generates respect and trust. In the context of business communication, well-chosen speech formulas contribute to maintaining a positive reputation of the organization, leave a favorable impression with partners and customers.
ASSESSMENT OF THE ROAD BINDERS PROPERTIES AT LOW TEMPERATURES BY THE ABCD METHOD
Authors: Лебедев Е. В. , Зуров Б. А. , Высоцкий М. М. , Небратенко Д. Ю.
Published: September 2022

В статье рассматривается возможность применения нового прямого метода определения температуры трещиностойкости битумных вяжущих (ABCD), который позволяет в экспериментах, максимально приближенных к реальным условиям эксплуатации, оценить влияние природно-климатических параметров на комплекс низкотемпературных свойств вяжущих и покрытий на их основе. Метод ABCD уже принят в качестве стандартного метода испытаний низкотемпературных свойств битумных и, в первую очередь, полимерно-битумных вяжущих в России, Европе и Северной Америке. Представленные в данном исследовании результаты количественного определения показателей работоспособности битумных вяжущих различных составов при низких температурах прямым методом полностью подтверждают ранее выдвинутые предположения о необходимости физико-химического обоснования применимости точных методов в дорожной отрасли. Полученные данные показали существенную корреляцию низкотемпературных показателей, вяжущих с составом и структурой используемых бутадиен-стирольных термоэластопластов.

The paper considers the possibility of applying a new method for determining the crack resistance temperature of bituminous binders (ABCD), which allows in experiments, as close as possible to real operating conditions, to assess the influence of natural and climatic parameters on the complex of low-temperature properties of binders and coatings based on them. The ABCD method has already been adopted as a standard method for testing the low-temperature properties of bitumen and polymer-bitumen binders in Europe, North America and Russia. The results presented in this study of quantitative determination of performance indicators (cracking temperature) of bituminous binders of various compositions at low temperatures by the direct method fully confirm the previously proposed assumptions about the need for a physical and chemical justification of the applicability of exact methods in the road industry. This will allow to carry out a feasibility study of the application of advanced binders in the construction of roads of different levels of subordination. The obtained data showed a significant correlation of low-temperature indicators of binders with the composition and structure of butadiene styrene thermoplastic elastomers used.
KEY TECHNOLOGIES OF THE IOT CONVERGENCE SECURITY GATEWAY
Authors: Хаджиева Л.К. , Чадаева А.Б.
Published: September 2022

Данная статья посвящена исследованию наиболее значимых технологий шлюза безопасности конвергенции Интернета вещей. Шлюз является важной технической составляющей Интернета вещей, занимая ключевую позицию связующего звена между сенсорной сетью и традиционной коммуникационной сетью. В рамках этого направления исследований рассмотрены основные сетевые технологии, такие как технология многорежимной связи, технология передачи данных через шлюз, технология надежных вычислений, технология обработки данных, технология шлюза с низким энергопотреблением. В статье также дано подробное рассмотрение протокола Modbus промышленного контроллера и внедрение агрегированного шлюза безопасности Интернета вещей на основе протокола Modbus, сделан обзор связанных исследований и технологий безопасности передачи данных через шлюз. При этом сделан также акцент на энергосберегающий алгоритм маршрутизации оверлейной сети шлюза и механизм пробуждения шлюза из сна для обеспечения работы сети.

The Internet of Things is currently receiving more and more attention. This article is devoted to the study of the key technologies of the Internet of Things Convergence Security Gateway. Gateway is a proven technology of the Internet of Things, and plays an important role in the era of rapid development of IOT. In addition, it will become the link between the sensor network and the traditional communication network. The article discusses network technologies, such as multi-mode communication technology, data transmission technology through the gateway, reliable computing technology, data processing technology, low power gateway technology. The article also discusses in detail the Modbus protocol of an industrial controller and the implementation of an aggregated IoT security gateway based on the Modbus protocol, an overview of related research and security technologies for data transmission through the gateway is made. Finally, the article discusses the energy-saving routing algorithm of the gateway overlay network and the mechanism for waking the gateway from sleep to ensure network operation.
THE CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL RETAIL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Руденок Е.В.
Published: September 2022

Пандемия COVID-19 коренным образом изменила привычное поведение потребителей. Во избежание прямых контактов с другими людьми, покупатели предпочли магазинам покупки через мобильные приложения. В этих условиях деятельность крупных сетевых магазинов находилась под постоянным мониторингом, в то время как традиционная розница оставалась незамеченной. Чтобы исправить это, был проведен анализ показателей рентабельности на предприятиях, осуществляющих торговлю через прилавок. Установлено, что в ситуации выбора между традиционным и современным форматом преимущество отдается последнему. Причина тому - высокие цены, ограниченный во времени и месте доступ к продукту, стесняющая обстановка традиционных магазинов. Для решения этих проблем и дальнейшего поддержания конкурентоспособности был предложен комплекс мероприятий по совершенствованию данного формата ритейла.

The COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally changed consumer behavior. In order to avoid direct contact with other people, buyers prefer shopping through mobile applications over stores. Under these conditions, the activities of large chain stores were under constant monitoring, while traditional retail remained unnoticed. To correct this, an analysis of profitability indicators was carried out at enterprises engaged in trade through the counter. It has been established that in a situation of choosing between a traditional and a modern format, the latter is preferred. The reason for this is high prices, limited access to the product in time and place, and the cramped environment of traditional stores. To solve these problems and further maintain competitiveness, a set of measures was proposed to improve this retail format.
COMPLEX ORGANOMINERAL SUPPLEMENT USING NATURAL AND MAN-MADE RAW MATERIALS
Authors: Шеина С. Г. , Сайдумов М. С. , Муртазаев И. С-А. , Маслаков М. П.
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена проблеме разработки органоминеральной добавки для проектирования современных высококачественных строительных композитов с применением некондиционного природного и техногенного сырья. В статье представлены результаты исследований по изучению запасов сырья Чеченской и соседних республик и областей, с целью установления возможности для получения на их основе современных высококачественных композитов для возведения строительных конструкций и производства строительных работ. Приведен сравнительный анализ данных по изучению технологических (подвижность, удобоукладываемость и др.), физических, механических и деформативных свойств, как бетонной смеси на различном сырье, так и бетона. Определены свойства и структура строительных композитов, полученных с использованием органоминеральной добавки на основе техногенного сырья. Установлено, что бетоны на основе местного техногенного и природного сырья характеризуются повышенной прочностью (50 МПа и выше), сохраняемостью (более 10 час.), незначительными значениями относительных деформаций усадки (не более 0,6-0,75 мм/м), меньшим размером пор, а значит, и повышенными показателями долговечности.

The article is devoted to the problem of developing an organomineral additive for the design of modern high-quality building composites using substandard natural and technogenic raw materials. The article presents the results of research on the study of the reserves of raw materials in the Chechen and neighboring republics and regions, in order to establish the possibility of obtaining on their basis modern high-quality composites for the construction of building structures and the production of civil works.A comparative analysis of data on the study of technological (mobility, workability, etc.), physical, mechanical and deformation properties of both a concrete mixture based on various raw materials and concrete is given. The properties and structure of building composites obtained using an organomineral additive based on technogenic raw materials have been determined.It has been established that concretes based on local technogenic and natural raw materials are characterized by increased strength (50 MPa and more), shelf life (more than 10 hours), insignificant values of relative shrinkage deformations (no more than 0.6-0.75 mm/m), smaller size pores, and, therefore, increased durability.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PUBLISH OR PERISH (POP) KEPADA GURU MAN 3 KULONPROGO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Abdusshomad Alwazir , Kalbuana Nawang , Kurnianto Benny , Kurniawati Zulina , Rohman Taufik , Hidayat Wildan
Published: September 2022

This Community Service Activity was designed to improve teachers’ scientific writing ability as their compulsory professional skills which has been stated in the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Act number 16 of 2009 concerning Teacher Function and Credit Scores. Publishing scientific article becomes one of the required elements and sub-elements of teacher activities to be assessed as credit scores. Hence, the teachers needed the training to write scientific papers as a requirement for their promotion. The training applied a Participatory Learning approach that engaged lecture, practice, and Evaluation. The participants of the training were 30 teachers of MAN 3 Kulonprogo. They were given a lesson to collect articles as references using the bibliometric application Publish or Perish (POP). The evaluation of this Community Service Activity showed that the knowledge value after the training was 2.221 points higher than before training. The paired T-Test sample test worth 0.048 implied that this PKM activity has influenced MAN 3 Kulonprogo Yogyakarta teachers’ skills, especially in improving the teachers’ ability in finding recommended articles.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG MANFAAT SHOLAT DAN PUASA BAGI KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA RADIO
Authors: Qomariyah Ani , Wulandari Eka Yunita
Published: September 2022

Prayer and fasting are obligatory for Muslims. However, many people still see prayer and fasting as merely obligations and activities that consume a lot of energy. For this reason, people need to be given a good understanding of the importance of prayer and fasting from a health perspective. One of the media that is important for the development of the Banyuwangi community is radio, so we conveyed the socialization through Radio VIS FM 101.5. This activity has been carried out on 4 – 6 April 2022 (Ramadhan month 1443 H). The  method  that  has  been  used  in  this  activity  was  Asset  Based  Community  Development (ABCD). This activity was talk shows, lectures, discussions, and giving questionnaires. As a result, people who initially had a low understanding of the benefits of prayer and fasting for health (comprehension level was only 35 – 60%), they had a much better level of understanding. Based on the evaluation results that have been carried out, 100% of the people already knew and understood the importance of the benefits of prayer and fasting on health, 95% of the people knew that the prayer movement can nourish joints, bones, and mental health, and 90% of the people understood that when fasting occurred detoxification process of the body and rejuvenation of body cells.
EDUKASI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN IMAM SYAFI’I GENTENG BANYUWANGI MENGENAI CARA ANALISIS KANDUNGAN BORAKS MENGGUNAKAN KUNYIT
Authors: Eka Yunita Wulandari  , Oktafiani Adisa , Ayu Sinta Nuriyah Putri
Published: September 2022

Borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) is white crystals, odorless, thermostable substance and a derivative of Boron. Borax is used to preserve wood, braze metal, and kill cockroaches. Unfortunately, borax is misused as a food preservative. Borax testing in the laboratory is carried out using chemicals and laboratory equipment that most people do not have. Turmeric can be used as a borax indicator because it contains curcumin which can react with borax. It is important to educate people about the dangers of borax in food and to test the borax in food using turmeric. This activity was carried out through a lecture, participatory learning, and discussion. The activity began with a lecture; practical demonstration and hands-on using turmeric juice, turmeric paper, and a toothpick with turmeric infuse; and discussion. The results of the questionnaire showed that this activity improved understanding about the danger of borax, borax test method in the laboratory, and a simple borax test using turmeric. It was concluded that the knowledge of the students of the Imam Asy-Shafii Islamic School on the dangers of borax was increased. The students were able to practice the analysis of borax content in food using turmeric. It was expected that the students and caregivers of Islamic boarding schools can use turmeric to select borax-free foods to ensure the food quality.
Museums for the new generations: Augmented reality platform with mobile devices
Authors: Garza Luis , Burciaga Adrián , Maravilla Jaime
Published: September 2022

In this text, you will find a new traditional way that the museums can potentiate its strategy of interest to new generations of young people to visit it facilities and increase the impetus for them to know historical and cultural information offered on the galleries themselves, based on experience of immersion virtual environments and other media platforms through augmented reality, with minimal investment costs to users, using their own mobile operating systems iOS or android. All this, in order that new generations of young people interested in returning to the museum to learn more about the history and culture offered the experience and spread it to friends and personally from catching on the experience of visiting the museum, plus there is a post-visit augmented reality accessed from the same web platform museum interest.
Introducción a las prácticas de la asignatura "Automatización Industrial"
Authors: García Caro Sebastián , Parejo Matos Antonio , Molina Cantero Francisco Javier , Gallardo Soto Alejandro , Gómez Gutiérrez Álvaro Ariel , Leal Díaz Miguel Ángel , Larios Marín Diego Francisco
Published: September 2022

Esta serie de videos tiene como objetivo la introducción al desarrollo de soluciones basadas en autómatas programables o PLCs. En concreto, en este video se introducen las partes fundamentales de un autómata programable. Además, se introduce el bastidor docente se encuentra instalado.

El recurso está dirigido principalmente a estudiantes de materias relacionadas con la Automatización Industrial y la programación de PLCs.

El recurso introduce las partes fundamentales de un autómata programable. Además, se introduce el bastidor docente donde se encuentra alojado.

Se espera que gracias a este material de apoyo los alumnos aprovechen de mejor forma las prácticas presenciales de la asignatura.
Configuración hardware de autómatas industriales de la gama S7-300 en el software Step7
Authors: García Caro Sebastián , Parejo Matos Antonio , Molina Cantero Francisco Javier , Gallardo Soto Alejandro , Gómez Gutiérrez Álvaro Ariel , Leal Díaz Miguel Ángel , Larios Marín Diego Francisco
Published: September 2022

Esta serie de videos tiene como objetivo la introducción al desarrollo de soluciones basadas en autómatas programables o PLCs. En concreto, en este video se realiza la configuración hardware del autómata que se va a utilizar a lo largo de la serie de videos.

El recurso está dirigido principalmente a estudiantes de materias relacionadas con la Automatización Industrial y la programación de PLCs.

La versatilidad de los autómatas industriales permite configurar sus elementos de distintas formas y maneras. En el recurso introduce las partes fundamentales de un autómata programable. Además, se introduce el bastidor docente donde se encuentra alojado.

Se espera que gracias a este material de apoyo los alumnos aprovechen de mejor forma las prácticas presenciales de la asignatura.
Creación de unidades de programa (POU), asignación a tarea cíclica, transferencia y depuración en autómatas de la gama S7-300 con el software Step7.
Authors: García Caro Sebastián , Parejo Matos Antonio , Molina Cantero Francisco Javier , Gallardo Soto Alejandro , Gómez Gutiérrez Álvaro Ariel , Leal Díaz Miguel Ángel , Larios Marín Diego Francisco
Published: September 2022

Esta serie de videos tiene como objetivo la introducción al desarrollo de soluciones basadas en autómatas programables o PLCs. En concreto, este video se dedica a la creación de una unidad de programa o POU (Program Organization Unit) en lenguaje de contactos, la asignación a la tarea cíclica del mismo, la asignación de recursos hardware, así como la transferencia, prueba y depuración en el autómata del programa creado.

El recurso está dirigido principalmente a estudiantes de materias relacionadas con la Automatización Industrial y la programación de PLCs.

El video sigue la estructura de programación de autómatas según la norma IEC-61131-3.

Se espera que gracias a este material de apoyo los alumnos aprovechen de mejor forma las prácticas presenciales de la asignatura.
Prueba y depuración de una unidad de programa (POU) a través de simulación usando PLCSIM en el entorno Step7.
Authors: García Caro Sebastián , Parejo Matos Antonio , Molina Cantero Francisco Javier , Gallardo Soto Alejandro , Gómez Gutiérrez Álvaro Ariel , Leal Díaz Miguel Ángel , Larios Marín Diego Francisco
Published: September 2022

Esta serie de videos tiene como objetivo la introducción al desarrollo de soluciones basadas en autómatas programables o PLCs. En concreto, este video se dedica a la prueba y depuración en el entorno de simulación PLCSIM del software Step7 de la unidad de programa desarrollada en esta serie de videos.

El recurso está dirigido principalmente a estudiantes de materias relacionadas con la Automatización Industrial y la programación de PLCs.

El video sigue la estructura de programación de autómatas según la norma IEC-61131-3.

Se espera que gracias a este material de apoyo los alumnos aprovechen de mejor forma las prácticas presenciales de la asignatura.
Behavioral and Educational Characteristics of Students with Behavioral and Emotional Disorders in Jordan
Authors: AlWreikat Hussein Abdallah AlSouliman , Smadi Jamil Mahmoud Falah , Alabdallat Bassam Moqbel Mjalli
Published: September 2022

Objectives: The current study aims to identify behavioral and educational characteristics of students with behavioral and emotional disorders from the point of view of their parents.

Methods: A descriptive approach was employed. The study sample consisted of (1298) students with behavioral and emotional disorders aged between (5-15) years, selected through teachers' assessments. A scale of behavioral and educational characteristics for students with disorders was built. Behavior and emotionality are made up of five dimensions: inability to learn, inappropriate behavior in social situations, relationship problems with colleagues and teachers, feelings of sadness and depression, and physical symptoms and fears.

Results: The results show that the overall average of behavioral and educational characteristics scale for students with behavioral and emotional disorders was low. The results indicate that there are statistically significant differences in the total score of behavioral and educational characteristics scale due to gender in favor of males, and due to stage in favor of the upper school stage.

Conclusions: The study finds that it is necessary to support families of children with behavioral and emotional disorders with information about the disorder and how to deal with it.
The Degree to which Kindergarten Teachers in Jordan Possess Scientific and Engineering Practices in Light of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)
Authors: Nawafleh Mohammad Khair N. , Jaradat Amal Fakhari
Published: September 2022

Objectives: This study aims to identify the degree to which kindergarten teachers in Jordan possess scientific and engineering practices in light of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS).

Methods: The study used a descriptive survey method. The study tool consisted of a questionnaire of (35) paragraphs spread across eight domains. The study sample consisted of (61) kindergarten teachers in private schools and kindergartens in Bani Ubaid District in Irbid governorate.

Results: The results of the study show that the degree to which kindergarten teachers possess scientific and engineering practices was high with a percentage of (79.6%). The results also reveal that there was no statistically significant difference in the degree to which kindergarten teachers in Jordan possess scientific and engineering practices in light of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) due to specialization, educational level, or number of teaching years.

Conclusions: The study recommends that schools should provide a science book for public kindergartens in Jordan, as seen in other kindergartens.
Level of Emotional Balance among Students with Learning Disabilities and its Relationship to Self-Acceptance
Authors: Melhem Ahmad Mohammad , Al-Shamayleh Tahani Bassam
Published: September 2022

Objectives: This study aims to identify the level of emotional balance of students with LD and its relationship to self-acceptance.

Methods: In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a descriptive cor-relational approach was used. The sample of the study consisted of (125) male and female students with LD, who were selected in a convenient way from third and fourth grades from Al-Kasbah schools in Karak governorate, Jordan. Two measures of the levels of emotional balance and self-acceptance were developed, and their validity and reliability were verified.

Results: The study finds that the level of emotional balance and self-acceptance of students with LD came at an average level. The results show that there were no statistically significant differences at the level (α≤0.05) in the level of emotional balance among students with LD due to gender. They reveal a statistically significant difference at the level of (α≤0.05) in the level of self-acceptance of students with LD due to gender in favor of fe-males. Moreover, there is a correlation between the level of emotional bal-ance and self-acceptance of students with LD.

Conclusions: The study recommends working on training teachers in coping skills in order to help students with LD disabilities have emotional balance and self-acceptance.
Structural Equation Modelling Approach to Evaluating Capital Budgeting Factors in Oman
Authors: Gordon Stephen Aro-
Published: September 2022

Objective – This study aims to critically evaluate capital budgeting factors in Oman’s manufacturing sector using the structural equation modelling (SEM) approach.
Methodology – One hundred and twelve managers participated in the pilot survey conducted in different parts of Muscat, Oman, from September 2020 to January 2021. The managers responded to questions set on a 5-Likert scale bordering on aspects of managerial and organisational attributes, the rationale for selecting specific capital budgeting techniques, the impediments to the use of advanced capital budgeting techniques (ACBTs), and the traction of non-financial, environmental, social, and governmental (ESG) factors. IBM SPSS v.23 and analysis of moment structure (AMOS) v.20, descriptive analysis, correlation, and multiple regressions were used. SEM was applied to determine the strength of the relationship between the latent capital budgeting variables tested in the model.
Findings – The results show that the model has an acceptable fit that meets the recommended values. Specifically, the use of advanced capital budgeting methods (ACBMs) relative to financial and non-financial factors in the capital investment decision model is the most influencing path in this SEM model; The rest of the observed relationships are insignificant at a 5% significance level.
Novelty – Using relatively more advanced capital budgeting approaches such as real options could significantly impact financial and non-financial factors, thereby opening the prospects for more integrated project appraisal approaches. Cash flow, net present value (NPV), environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations, top management role, and clarity of business policy are among the determinants of sustainable capital budgeting. This is perhaps the first study that has applied the SEM approach to generating more insights into capital budgeting factors than previous studies emphasizing the Omani non-oil sector.
Type of Paper: Empirical
JEL Classification: G11, G31
Keywords: Advanced capital budgeting methods (ACBMs); Confirmatory factor analysis; Exploratory factor analysis; Investment decisions; Oman, Real options; Structural equation modelling.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Gordon, S.A. (2022). Structural Equation Modelling Approach to Evaluating Capital Budgeting Factors in Oman, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(2), 107 – 121. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2022.7.2(2)
Board Governance Mechanisms and Liquidity Creation: A Theoretical Framework
Authors: Mousa ALI K.A. , Hassan Nor Laili , Pirzada Kashan
Published: September 2022

Objective – The highly concentrated ownership structure, lack of quality information, and weak regulatory environments caused imbalances in the movement of cash flows and thereby put the liquidity levels of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) banks on a downward trend. This prompted policymakers in the GCC region to modify their Corporate Governance (C.G.) codes to boost the financial position of the GCC banking industry as liquidity providers and minimize systemic risk. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to conceptually investigate the relationship between board governance attributes and liquidity creation in the GCC banking sector.
Methodology – The methodology employed in this study is a review of prior research on bank governance mechanisms and liquidity creation to gather perspective and establish a prediction about the association between board attributes and liquidity creation in the GCC banking industry.
Findings – The study concludes that there is a positive correlation between the analyzed board governance features and the creation of liquidity based on several theories gleaned from a review of prior research.
Novelty – The study evaluates bank liquidity creation and how board attributes influence it.
Type of Paper: Review
JEL Classification: M41, M49.
Keywords: Liquidity Creation, Corporate Governance, Agency Theory, Board Attributes, GCC.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Mousa, A.K.A; Hassan, N.L; Pirzada, K. (2022). Board Governance Mechanisms and Liquidity Creation: A Theoretical Framework, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(2), 122 – 134. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2022.7.2(3)
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Evaluación de la validez y fiabilidad del cuestionario de conocimiento tecnológico pedagógico del contenido (TPACK) para docentes de primaria
Authors: Paidican Miguel , Arredondo Pamela
Published: September 2022

El modelo de conocimiento tecnológico, pedagógico y disciplinar (TPACK), es utilizado principalmente para medir la integración de las nuevas tecnologías en educación. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de una versión del cuestionario TPACK para docentes de primaria. La metodología es instrumental, la muestra estuvo compuesta 165 docentes de educación primaria. El instrumento empleado fue el cuestionario tipo escala compuesto por 40 ítems. Se realizó un análisis factorial exploratorio, consistencia interna, correlaciones bi variadas y descriptivos. Los resultados mostraron que el modelo de cinco factores presento el mejor ajuste. Se presentaron correlaciones positivas y estadísticamente significativas en todas las dimensiones, destacando el conocimiento tecnológico y su aplicación en el conocimiento tecnológico pedagógico, conocimiento del contenido tecnológico y conocimiento tecnológico pedagógico del contenido. Se observó un alto índice de confiabilidad (,973). Los resultados revelaron que el cuestionario TPACK de primaria es un instrumento fiable y válido.