bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN METODE ELECTRE PADA SISTEM PENENTUAN KEPUTUSAN PRIORITAS LOKASI PEMBANGUNAN DESA TELUK KAPUAS MENGGUNAKAN DANA DESA
Authors: Sitohang Daniel Maruli , Sari Renny Puspita , Febriyanto Ferdy
Published: June 2024

Desa Teluk Kapuas merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Sungai Raya, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, yang mendapatkan beberapa bantuan dari pemerintah, diantaranya bantuan dana desa. Salah satu bidang yang mendapatkan penyaluran bantuan dana desa yaitu bidang pembangunan desa. Kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam menentukan prioritas lokasi pembangunan desa setiap tahunnya yaitu musyawarah desa (musdes). Adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi pada musyawarah desa (musdes) yaitu adanya kesulitan dalam menentukan keputusan prioritas lokasi pembangunan desa dengan pemilihan secara subjektif dan tidak cepat untuk saat ini. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, maka dirancang suatu sistem penentuan keputusan (SPK) untuk penentuan prioritas lokasi pembangunan desa menggunakan metode ELECTRE. Metode ELECTRE merupakan metode penentuan keputusan yang mengacu pada perbandingan secara berpasangan antara alternatif dan kriteria yang menyesuaikan dengan konsep outranking. Adapun kriteria yang digunakan yaitu: luas tanah, daerah pembangunan, kepadatan penduduk, kondisi topografis, sarana dan prasarana, potensi ancaman bencana, dan tanggapan masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian fungsionalitas menggunakan metode black box testing, aplikasi SPKPLP yang dibangun dapat berjalan dan sesuai dengan fungsi yang dirancang sebelumnya. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian interface sistem menggunakan kuesioner secara langsung, aplikasi SPKPLP mendapatkan hasil persentase 86,5% yang masuk kedalam kategori “Baik Sekali”.Kata kunci. SPK, ELECTRE, Outranking, Prioritas, Lokasi Pembangunan, Musdes.
Computational Optimization of Room Temperature Usable Capacity for Hydrogen Storage in MFU-4-Type Metal–Organic Frameworks via Pairwise Metal Substitutions
Authors: Tkachenko Nikolay V. , Yabuuchi Yuto , Carsch Kurtis M. , Furukawa Hiroyasu , Long Jeffrey R. , Head-Gordon Martin
Published: June 2024

The efficient storage of hydrogen is a critical challenge in the quest for sustainable energy solutions. Current adsorbent-based methods achieve satisfactory storage densities predominantly under cryogenic temperatures and/or high pressures, which imposes problems with cost-efficient and safe implementation of this technology. Materials that can bind hydrogen gas reversibly at ambient temperatures and more moderate pressures could play a pivotal role in enabling hydrogen-powered technologies. In this study, we use reliable computational modelling to investigate two synthetically feasible paths for tuning the enthalpy of H2 binding in MFU-4-type metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), aiming to maximize usable capacity. This study examines MIMII4Cl3(bta)6 (bta− = benzotriazolate) Kuratowski-type clusters as a model for strong binding sites in MFU-4l frameworks. We systematically evaluate the impact of separately tuning the central MII metal ion (which plays a structural role) and the peripheral MI metal ion (which binds the substrate) on the energetics of H2 binding. Our computational findings reveal that there exist several combinations of MI and MII ions that provide optimal binding enthalpies for H2 storage. As a result, three of these new cluster compositions achieve high fractional usable capacities of the total H2 adsorbed under a pressure swing from 5 to 100 bar at room temperature. Additionally, we examine the nature of the binding interaction between the peripheral metal atom and the hydrogen molecule. While charge transfer predominantly induces this interaction, for several atom combinations change in the polarization (associated with variations in the ionic radius of the MI binding atom) is another important factor for adjusting the strength of the interaction. We suggest that the proposed compositions of Kuratowski-type clusters are highly desirable synthetic targets for future laboratory study.
A Critical Discourse Analysis on the Representation of Rape among Sudanese Women on Al-Jazeera.Net
Authors: Aprilia Lulu Eka , Al Anshory Abdul Muntaqim
Published: June 2024

Global media attention has focused on the protracted conflict between the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces in the Sudanese region. This war has led to an alarming increase in violations of women's rights, particularly cases of violence against women. This research aims to examine and reveal the positions of subjects and objects, as well as the portrayal of rape perpetrators in Al Jazeera news. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive analysis. Data sources are derived from the Al Jazeera portal broadcasted on August 16, 2023, with the page titled "hurriyyaat”. The data collection technique involves reading and note-taking. Data analysis utilizes presentation techniques, analysis, and drawing conclusions based on Sara Mills' perspective. The research findings indicate that the subject's position is that of a woman and a victim, while the object is the perpetrator of rape. In this article, the news writer demonstrates bias towards rape victims, with the dominant portrayal of women as readers aimed at providing sympathetic support and empathy for women who have experienced violent events such as rape. AbstrakPerhatian media dunia fokus kepada konflik yang berlarut-larut antara pasukan Sudan Armed Force dan pasukan pendukung cepat di wilayah Sudan. Perang tersebut menyebabkan peningkatan pelanggaran yang mengkhawatirkan dalam kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji dan mengungkap posisi subjek-objek dan penulis pembaca pemerkosaan dalam berita Al-Jazeera. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data berasal dari portal Al-Jazeera yang ditayangkan pada 16 Agustus 2023 di halaman hurriyyaat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah teknik baca dan catat. Adapun analisis data menggunakan teknik penyajian data, analisis, dan penarikan simpulan berdasarkan perspektif Sara Mills. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa posisi subjek adalah perempuan sekaligus korban dan objeknya adalah pelaku pemerkosaan. Dalam artikel ini, penulis berita menunjukkan keberpihakan pada korban pemerkosaan, sedangkan dominan perempuan sebagai pembaca ditampilkan untuk memberi dukungan simpati dan empati pada perempuan yang mengalami peristiwa kekerasan seperti pemerkosaan.
Quem conta um conto aumenta um ponto:
Authors: Moreira de Azevedo Jussara
Published: June 2024

Este artigo é um recorte do trabalho Arte Conecta: Narrativas visuais e Ensino em espaços expandidos. Dialogando com Hernández, Canton, entre outros, discuto sobre narrativa visual e sua relação na produção de sentidos e na arte.
Media in Armed Conflicts: Is It Still a Good Idea?
Authors: Alshdaifat Shadi , Hayajneh Ahmad
Published: June 2024

[Purpose] Many recent conflicts in different places in the world are considered as a perfect illustration of the growing risks faced by media working in conflict zones. It is therefore important to call renewed attention to the fact that direct harms against the media and its role are illegal based on the principles of international humanitarian law, which is the law that regulates the conduct of war (jus in bello) and protects civilian persons and objects, as long as they are not making an effective contribution to military action. The role of media and its great value cannot be considered a legitimate target in conflicts. Respectively, the media also benefit from all measures that must be taken by the conflicting parties measures –not confined to them alone– such as the principle of proportionality and the obligation to give a warning. As of late, many books and articles have been addressing the media in the time of conflicts. They all appear to discuss it either from one perspective, or consider its role concerning one single issue, but not daring to dive too deeply into specific related issues to the media in a time of conflicts. The purpose of this paper is to present evidence on how media plays a role in armed conflicts so that can help to prevent insecurity and violent conflict, and contribute to peace and justice. It aims to help recognize the importance of media and its positive and negative potential about conflicts.
[Methodology] The paper will examine the available literature on this subject specifically focusing on the challenges faced by media and underlining the knowledge gaps around media in armed conflicts.
[Findings] We have directed ourselves to approach the topic from a different perspective. We hope to accomplish it, in part, by introducing the role of media in armed conflicts and whether it is still a good idea.
Solving the Problem of Forensic Identification of a Person’s Appearance Based on Video Materials
Authors: Yukhno Oleksandr , Fedosova Olena , Martovytska Olena , Sezonov Viktor , Sezonova Iryna
Published: June 2024

[Purpose] The purpose of this study is a comprehensive investigation of modern techniques and developments for recording and analyzing data about the criminal.
[Methodology/Approach/Design] Theoretical and empirical methods, such as statistical analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction, were used for the study. The practical scope of this article includes research by Chinese, Ukrainian, Russian and English researchers in this field. Scientists studied the theoretical and practical scientific literature on the topic, as well as the achievements of modern science in the field of improving video surveillance systems, in order to analyze.
[Findings] It was found that in the context of digitalization, law enforcement agencies can gain access to personal biometric data of citizens, which, on the one hand, simplifies the search for an alleged criminal, and on the other hand, intrudes into the privacy of citizens, thereby violating the law. However, modern security systems and artificial intelligence built into surveillance cameras undoubtedly help solve crimes.
[Practical Implications] The applied value of this study lies in the identification of current issues of both Ukrainian criminal legislation and legislation related to the protection of personal data and their use by law enforcement agencies of such states as the People’s Republic of China, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, the Russian Federation.
On the Elements of the Deconstructive Approach in Exegesis John Chrysostom
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Prokhorov E. A. , Smirnov A. E. ,   Irkutsk Law Institute (Branch) of the University, Prosecutor's Office Russian Federation
Published: June 2024

This article attempts to identify elements of deconstruction in the exegetical practices of John Chrysostom. To achieve this goal, a brief description of the basic principles and purpose of deconstruction is given and deconstructive practices in the exegesis of John Chrysostom are revealed. The authors conclude that the following elements of deconstructive strategy are implicitly present in exegesis: preserving and updating the tradition, searching for what was forgotten in it; replenishment, indicating the openness of the text and its non-identity; the issue of translation and language of concepts; focusing on paradoxes and intractability; discovering the natural metaphoricity of words and concepts; focus on context, etymology, words, prepositions, particles, prefixes. In exegesis, as in deconstruction, the outcome of interpretation is not guaranteed as methodically achievable knowledge. Thus, the deconstructivist strategy retains the classical philosophical motive of continuous renewal of knowledge and is a certain form of exegete that protects tradition from stagnation.
Mechanisms of Participation of Religious Organizations in the Regional Political Process of Russian Federation
Authors:   Pskov State University, Makovsky A. A.
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes regional methods and mechanisms of influence of religious organizations on the political process in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The author uses a synthesis of postsecular and neo-institutional approaches to identify real, rather than declarative, tools for the participation of religious organizations in public policy. The article examines the situation in the Republic of Dagestan, Buryatia, as well as practices in the Saratov and Pskov regions. The author provides successful examples of the participation of religious figures in regional and municipal elections. The practice of religious actors carrying out collective actions with political demands based on religious practices is also revealed. Also, an introduction is made that religious organizations, as institutions of civil society, participate in councils under the heads of subjects, councils under state authorities and in the work of regional public chambers to solve socially acute problems.
Socio-political Ideas of N. N. Kozmin in the Journal “Siberian Notes”: Regionalist Narratives
Authors:   Altai State University, Golovinov A. V. , Golovinova Yu. V. ,   Altai State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2024

Within the framework of the presented work, an attempt is made to reconstruct the complex and basic narratives of socio-political ideas of the representative of the movement of “late” regionalists, scientist-historian and ethnographer – N. N. Kozmin on the material of his current political journalism in the framework of cooperation with the magazine “Siberian Notes” (1916–1919). Guided by the political and textual analysis of published sources, the authors emphasized the main directions of the scientist’s political thought. These include a deep reflection on the national policy of the autocracy towards the indigenous peoples of Siberia, as well as an ideological array about the essence and nature of the cultural and political program of the Siberian democratic regionalists (regionalists). In general, the study established that N. N. Kozmin proceeded from the indisputable thesis that the creation of regionalist political thought was the merit of representatives of a group of Siberian political figures who laid the foundation for the socio-political organization of the local community. In contemporary journalism, the educator emphasized political realism and the practical activity-oriented nature of the regionalists’ program. It is also shown that the ethnographer considered the ideal of state national policy to be the soft incorporation of the peoples of the Asian part of Russia into a single national, but diverse space of our gigantic Fatherland.
On the History of the 1976 Meeting of the Anglican-Orthodox Joint Commission in Moscow
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA, Fedotov S. P.
Published: June 2024

The background and reasons for the 1976 meeting of the Anglican-Orthodox Mixed Commission in Moscow devoted to the development of relations between the Orthodox and Anglicans are analysed. The historical analysis of the development of relations between the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) and the Church of England during the previous stages before the meeting of the Mixed Theological Commission within the framework of the development of church diplomacy is made. The conditions for the emergence of the Anglican-Orthodox Mixed Commission are examined. Examples of participation in previous meetings of representatives of the ROC are given. On the basis of source analysis the materials for the purpose of the article – to determine the place of the meeting of the Anglican-Orthodox Joint Commission in the development of the dialogue between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Church of England in the 1970s – are identified. The sources for the preparation of the materials of the article were review materials contained in the 1976 issues of the Journal of the Moscow Patriarchate (JMP), as well as materials from Russian archives. On the basis of the research of the available sources, the conditions of the commission meeting in 1976 were revealed. The list of participants from the Orthodox churches and representatives from the churches of the Anglican Commonwealth was determined. The main topic of the commission meeting was identified – discussion of the issues of interaction between the Orthodox and Anglicans. In addition, the results of the commission meeting – the agreed joint statement of the Orthodox and Anglicans on the results of the commission meeting – are analysed. Further steps in the development of relations between the ROC and the Church of England are indicated.
Serbian Orthodoxy as a Party, Factor and Object of Cultural Wars
Authors:   Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences RAS, Tsibizova I. M.
Published: June 2024

The article defines Orthodoxy as an essential component of Serbian spirituality and national identity. Nowadays, Orthodoxy and the Serbian Orthodox Church (SOC) have become simultaneously a party, factor and subject of cultural wars waged on a global level between traditionalists/patriots, on the one hand, and globalists/universalists/ultra-liberals, on the other (A. C. Webb). A cultural war is understood as an irreconcilable conflict between parties that transmit opposing values that affect the spirituality, mentality and identity of individuals, as well as entire peoples and civilizations. It demonstrates both the unacceptability of Orthodoxy for globalism and the globalist desire to subjugate it, deform it and use it in its own interests. The SOC is an active party in this conflict, being both the guardian and defender of Serbian spirituality. Its position is complicated by the course of the “third way between East and West” of the Serbian authorities, oriented towards European integration, and the extremely aggravated situation with the ancestral home of Serbian spirituality – Kosovo and Metohija. Negative trends are associated with the policy of the Patriarchate of Constantinople, which seeks to limit the influence of the SOC with the Republic of Serbia and establish its control over the remaining territories. Representatives of the “other Serbia” present Orthodoxy as outdated, irrelevant for modern people, and even covering up “Serbian chauvinism.” Patriots see in it the basis of Serbian identity and a spiritual bond with the Russian people.
Crop Recommendation and Crop Yield Estimation Using Machine Learning and IoT
Authors:   Department of Computer science and Engineering, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore, INDIA, H H Shilpa , R Padma ,   Department of Computer science and Engineering, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore, INDIA, G N Praneetha ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences  Bangalore, INDIA
Published: June 2024

In the contemporary landscape of agriculture, the amalgamation of cutting-edge technologies such as machine learning (ML) and Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative force, revolutionizing traditional farming practices. This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for crop recommendation and yield estimation, leveraging the power of ML algorithms and IoT devices to optimize agricultural operations. The dataset utilized in this study was meticulously curated from reputable sources including Kaggle and Google, encompassing a vast array of agricultural parameters ranging from soil characteristics to climate conditions. This rich dataset serves as the foundation for training and validating ML models, enabling robust analysis and prediction. A diverse range of ML algorithms was employed to process and interpret the dataset, with the objective of identifying the most proficient algorithm for crop recommendation and yield estimation tasks. Through rigorous experimentation and comparative analysis, the algorithm exhibiting superior performance across multiple evaluation metrics was meticulously chosen. Moreover, to bridge the gap between sophisticated ML techniques and practical application in the field, a user-friendly interface was developed using Flask, a micro web framework for Python. This intuitive interface empowers stakeholders to seamlessly access the trained model, facilitating real-time crop recommendations and yield estimations based on input parameters. The culmination of this research endeavor presents a paradigm shift in agricultural management, offering stakeholders unprecedented insights into crop selection and productivity optimization. By harnessing the potential of ML and IoT technologies, this framework not only enhances decision-making processes but also contributes to sustainable agricultural practices and global food security.
Changes in sodium valproate dispensing in women of childbearing age with a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Tennant Matthew , Frampton Chris , Mulder Roger , Eggleston Kate , Beaglehole Ben
Published: June 2024

aims: To compare sodium valproate dispensing in women of childbearing age diagnosed with borderline personality disorder in 2014 and 2019 to discover if prescribing practices in Aotearoa New Zealand have changed in response to international recommendations. methods: National dispensing data from the Pharmaceutical Collection were linked with diagnostic data from PRIMHD (the national mental health and addiction database) to identify people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder in Aotearoa New Zealand who were dispensed psychotropic medication. Dispensing of sodium valproate for women of childbearing age was compared between 2014 and 2019. Rates of dispensing were compared between ethnicities. results: In 2014, 10% of women of childbearing age diagnosed with borderline personality disorder were dispensed sodium valproate. This reduced to 6% of women in 2019 (p<0.001). In 2014, there was substantial ethnic disparity with 18.1% of Māori women and 15.8% of Pacific women dispensed sodium valproate compared with 7.4% of New Zealand Europeans. This disparity reduced in 2019, with 6.4% of Māori women and 12.5% of Pacific women dispensed sodium valproate compared with 5.6% of New Zealand Europeans. conclusions: These findings suggest that international recommendations and guidelines have been effective in changing clinical practice and reducing ethnic inequities. Given the significant risk to offspring exposed to sodium valproate, we echo warnings against off-label prescribing of sodium valproate in borderline personality disorder.
Development of iron-fortified chocolate milk for preschool children based on
sensory acceptability
Authors: Castro J.A. , Changanaqui K. , Vargas S. , Neira E. , Espinoza J.B. , Vargas-Moran J.R. , Ludena-Urquizo F.E. , Alvarado T.H. , Ramos M. , Jordan-Suarez O.B. , Tuesta T.
Published: June 2024

Milk is among the most important foods used in the daily diet of children and maybe a
suitable option for fortification with minerals such as iron that help reduce iron
deficiencies and anemia in children. The objective of the present investigation is to fortify
with heme iron from pig blood powder, and pasteurized milk with chocolate flavor and to
study its sensory acceptability in a group of children aged 3-5 years. The study variables
in milk preparation were iron concentration and sugar content. The compound factorial
design and the response optimization allowed for finding an optimal range corresponding
to 25% of the recommended dose of iron for children. The formula with the highest
acceptability (4.72/5) presented a concentration of 13.65 mg Fe L-1
, 693 mg L-1
vitamin C
and 60 g L-1 sugar. According to the physicochemical and microbiological results, the
fortified flavored milk complied with regulations and had an approximate shelf life of 5
days. These results showed an alternative for heme iron fortification of chocolate milk,
whose content could contribute to the daily requirement of this mineral in children aged 3-
5 years (11 mg of iron per day for a consumption of 250 mL).
Safe food handling knowledge and practices of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
cafeteria food handlers
Authors: Rohin M.A.K. , Mohd Najib N.A.A. , Ridzwan N. , Abd Hadi N. , Ishak R. , Baig A.A.
Published: June 2024

Food safety has become a huge concern among health authorities in Malaysia due to the
serious impact of foods being mishandled during preparation, processing, or storage,
especially in food service environments. Therefore, this study was conducted to study
knowledge and practices of safe food handling among Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
(UniSZA) cafeteria food handlers. In this study, the questionnaires were modified from
the previous study and distributed to fifty-five respondents who were selected using a
convenience sampling method. The result was analysed and computed by using IBM
SPSS version 21.0. This study found the average mean scores for all twenty items of
knowledge towards safe food handling among food handlers involved in this study was
17.89±2.96. This indicates the majority of 87.3% (n = 48) respondents had ‘good’
knowledge while 7.3% (n = 4) respondents had ‘fair’ knowledge and another 5.5% (n = 3)
had ‘poor’ knowledge score towards safe food handling. Besides, the majority of
respondents had ‘good’ practices while none of the respondents had ‘poor’ and ‘fair’ score
levels towards practices of safe food handling. The average mean score of practices
toward safe food handling among food handlers involved in this study was 25.16±1.32.
The results showed a positive correlation between the safe food handling knowledge and
practices of UniSZA cafeteria’s food handler (p-value = 0.013). In conclusion, according
to the score levels of safe food handling knowledge among food handlers of UniSZA
cafeteria, the result revealed that the majority of the food handlers had a good level of
knowledge and practices towards safe food handling. Good knowledge and the right
practice among food handlers in their working premises would help to ensure that more
harm to food can be avoided.
Analysis of English Teaching in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Cross-border E-commerce
Authors: Xie Yuhan
Published: June 2024

Under the background of the Internet era, the further development of e-commerce and foreign trade economy has been promoted. Simultaneously, higher requirements have been put forward for colleges and universities to carry out the training of e-commerce English talents. To meet the needs of e-commerce English talent training in the construction of the market economy, college English teachers need to carry out English teaching work from the perspective of cross-border e-commerce. This involves improving the English teaching system and enhancing the quality of English teaching from the perspectives of training objectives, curriculum design, practical teaching, and so on. Ultimately, these may effectively enhance the English expression and business communication abilities of Business English majors, thus supplying high-quality English talents for the innovative development of China’s cross-border e-commerce industry. Given this, this article combines existing experience and theory and delves into a thorough exploration, by first analyzing the demand for talent development in English from the perspective of cross-border e-commerce, then dissecting the current issues in the training of business English talents, and finally proposing specific teaching strategies to benefit teachers.
Practical Exploration of Strengthening Team Communication and Cooperation in Head Nurse Nursing Management
Authors: Li Jiale
Published: June 2024

This study explores the practical application of nursing management led by head nurses to enhance team communication and collaboration within clinical settings. By integrating leadership theories with nursing practice, this research adopts a qualitative methodology to examine the effects of strategic communication and teamwork enhancement initiatives. Through interviews, observations, and the analysis of case studies in various hospital departments, the study identifies key barriers to effective team communication and collaboration, including hierarchical structures, lack of standardized communication protocols, and insufficient training. Solutions implemented involve targeted communication skills training, the establishment of interdisciplinary teamwork protocols, and leadership workshops for head nurses. The outcomes indicate significant improvements in team efficiency, patient care quality, and staff satisfaction. This research underscores the importance of head nurses in fostering an environment conducive to open communication and collaborative practice, thereby advancing patient care and team performance.
Designing and Implementing an Advanced Big Data Governance Platform
Authors: Chen Yekun , Xu Tianqi , Xue Yongjiang
Published: June 2024

Contemporary mainstream big data governance platforms are built atop the big data ecosystem components, offering a one-stop development and analysis governance platform for the collection, transmission, storage, cleansing, transformation, querying and analysis, data development, publishing, and subscription, sharing and exchange, management, and services of massive data. These platforms serve various role members who have internal and external data needs. However, in the era of big data, the rapid update and iteration of big data technologies, the diversification of data businesses, and the exponential growth of data present more challenges and uncertainties to the construction of big data governance platforms. This paper discusses how to effectively build a data governance platform under the big data system from the perspectives of functional architecture, logical architecture, data architecture, and functional design.
Multi-Plate Microbial Monitoring Terminal Based on Raspberry Pi 4B
Authors: Luo Qirong , Cai Xichang , Liu Tongyuan
Published: June 2024

We utilized Raspberry Pi 4B to develop a microbial monitoring system to simplify the microbial image-capturing process and facilitate the informatization of microbial observation results. The Raspberry Pi 4B firmware, developed under Python on the Linux platform, achieves sum verification of serial data, file upload based on TCP protocol, control of sequence light source and light valve, real-time self-test based on multithreading, and an experiment-oriented file management method. The system demonstrated improved code logic, scheduling, exception handling, and code readability.
Teaching Design and Implementation of the Electrical and Electronic Technology Course Based on Teaching Ability Competition
Authors: Maxue’er Xiayida
Published: June 2024

The teaching ability competition is a vital method for stimulating teachers' enthusiasm and enhancing their teaching skills. This approach has gained increasing attention from colleges and universities in recent years. The competition focuses on evaluating teachers' capabilities in designing and implementing lessons, encouraging the exchange of new educational ideas and high-quality teaching methods. Reforming the teaching of Electrical and Electronic Technology courses based on insights from teaching competitions can significantly improve teaching quality. This paper explores the teaching design and implementation of the Electrical and Electronic Technology course, drawing on the principles of teaching ability competitions. First, it analyzes the existing problems in teaching this course. Then, it highlights the significant benefits that teaching competitions bring to the course. Based on these insights, the paper proposes practical strategies aimed at enhancing students’ interest and practical skills, thereby promoting innovative developments in teaching Electrical and Electronic Technology.
Analysis and Research on 10kV Distribution Network Faults
Authors: Wang Jiyuan , Ciren Ouzhu , Zhou Xiaokang , Zhu Ruijin
Published: June 2024

The 10kV distribution network is an essential component of the power system, and its stable operation is crucial for ensuring reliable power supply. However, various factors can lead to faults in the distribution network. In order to enhance the safety and reliability of power distribution, this paper focuses on the analysis of faults in the 10kV distribution network caused by natural factors, operational factors, human factors, and equipment factors. It elucidates the various hazards resulting from distribution network faults and proposes corresponding preventive measures for different types of faults in the 10kV distribution network. The aim is to mitigate or reduce the impact of distribution network faults, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the distribution system.
Analysis of Current Research and Future Development Trends of Applying Solar Energy in Street Lighting
Authors: Zhang Liyan , Zhou Qingying , Zhan Yueming , Guo Hu
Published: June 2024

In the context of promoting green energy transition and addressing climate change globally, solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, has gradually become a hot topic for research. Solar streetlight systems realize energy self-sufficiency and environment-friendly lighting by integrating photovoltaic power generation technology and efficient LED lighting technology. By comprehensively analyzing the current status of the application of solar streetlights at home and abroad, this paper discusses its technical advantages, market penetration, and challenges in its development. In terms of technical characteristics, this paper focuses on analyzing the key technologies such as energy conversion efficiency and intelligent control systems of solar streetlights.
Ecobiografía: renovar lazos, modos de relación con el mundo en el Antropoceno
Authors: Serrano Castañeda José Antonio , Morales Juan Mario Ramos , Álvarez Lorena del Socorro Chavira
Published: June 2024

Las deliberaciones sobre el Antropoceno nos ponen en alerta para repensar nuestro modo de vida contemporáneo que incluye tanto la relación con los otros como con la naturaleza. En el presente texto relatamos una experiencia con estudiantes de educación superior como el inicio para imaginar qué otras formas de relación con el mundo son posibles a través de la construcción de ecobiografías. Los estudiantes no contaban en su trayectoria formativa información sobre el tema Antropoceno. Empleamos estrategias narrativas para responder a la pregunta ¿qué mundo queremos dejar a las generaciones venideras? Presentamos información sobre la aparición de la especie homo sapiens y la forma en que conquistó el mundo como una forma distinta de la clásica pregunta ¿Qué es el hombre? cuyas respuestas lo separan de la naturaleza. Establecimos vínculos entre el mundo experimentado con los predecesores, el mundo de los coetáneos y el posible mundo de los sucesores. Preservar la naturaleza pasa por sorprendernos ante su belleza, condición para establecer nuevas resonancias en el mundo, como totalidad abarcadora, y establecer lazos de diverso orden. Vale la pena transitar del pienso, luego existo al yo soy biomasa, extensión del principio somos polvo de estrellas como apoyo para renovar diversos modos de relacionarnos, de habitar el mundo, entendido como casa, morada.
Fenomena Tari Cokek di Jakarta
Authors: Rohmawati Nurul
Published: June 2024

Cokek dance as one of the Betawi arts has experienced dynamic as other arts. The dynamics lies in the presentation of cokek dance performances and cokek dance role today is more used as a foothold by most choreographer to create a new dance work creations were also relatively preferred Betawi community than its role as entertainment at weddings. Allegedly it happens because now the art of thetaste and values prevailing in society. Qualitative research methods with the Theory of Phenomenology is used to examine the phenomenon. The data obtained were later analyzed using philosophical analysis unit shaped descriptive analysis.Keywords: phenomenology, Cokek dance, Betawi
Fungsi dan Nilai Tradisi Hajat Lembur di Tatar Karang Priangan Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat
Authors: CMS Samson , Purnomowulan N Rinaju
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the function and traditional values of hajat lembur in the life tatar Karang Priangan society. The research method used is an ethnographic study. The result shows that the transfer of knowledge on how to care for nature and how humans communicate with the universe, namely the harmonization of culture and religion, become a collective identityin this ethics of life. Hajat lembur tradition is a media culture and local wisdom in controlling the people’s lives. The external perception which is not in harmony with the traditions is thought to be one of the causes of disharmony. It is concluded that the tradition of hajat lembur in tatar Karang Priangan is a reality of the transfer of knowledge which is structured by considering local ethics andaesthetics.Keywords: hajat lembur, tatar Karang Priangan, transfer of knowledge, local wisdom
Simbol Diskursif dan Presentasional Dalam Video Clip Tongtolang Sambasunda
Authors: Jatnika Anggit Surya
Published: June 2024

Video clip is one of symbolic media functioning to deliver information to public. The research focuses on analysing the audio visual of Sambasunda’s video clip Tongtolang. The research aims to uncover the discursive and presentational symbol of Sambasunda’s video clip Tongtolang. The research applies Susanne K. Langer’s symbolic approach that is discursive and presentational. Discursive symbol is analyzed through music, lyric, and the visual of Sambasunda’s video clip Tongtolang. The presentational symbol is analyzed through the whole discursive symbols in the video clip. The result of the analysis shows that discursive and presentational symbol of Sambasunda’s video clip Tongtolang is a paradox expression of the Tongtolang lyric. When the character Bapa in the video clip practices or falls down to the polygamy, he actually goes up because of geting the girl he wants. The man falls to the above, meaning that he denies the truth he has been holding. He tries to fnd ‘the way to the above’. He actually goes up when he falls down.Keywords: Discursive and presentational symbol, video clip, tongtolang, Sambasunda
Mitos Tradisi Perayaan Tahun Baru Imlek
Authors: Tambunan Jepriyanti Br , Hutauruk Sridevi , Pardede Zeco Hamos Sianno
Published: June 2024

Indonesian has about 300 ethnic groups. Each ethnic groups has an ethnic heritage developed over the centuries that is infuenced by Indian, Arabic, European and Chinese culture, that is Chinese New Year. The celebrations of Chinese Lunar New Year are held by the farmers in China on the first day of the frst month at the beginning of the new year. This celebration is also closely related to the spring festival that begins on the 30th of the 12th month and ends on the first 15th of the month or better known as Cap Go Meh. This Lunar New Year tradition falls in February. Imlek began to be known since the time of the Xia Dynasty. At the celebration of Chinese New Year, many myths are still believed by the Chinese community. Myths are believed to be something that some people believe, commonly used to frighten, warn, or tell them in a sustainable way. This study tries to fnd out the myths of Chinese New Year tradition. The study applies the theory of Bronislaw Malinowski. The result of the study shows the myth of tradition from the Chinese New Year celebrations in Chinese society.Keywords: Chinese New Year, tradition, myth
Perkembangan Fungsi dan Pertunjukan Tradisi Kuda Renggong di Sumedang Utara
Authors: Ruswandi Memed
Published: June 2024

Kuda Renggong is an art growing and developing from Sumedang regency which has function as ritual means of circumsicion, gusaran, and welcoming guests. Nowadays, the functions also develop as entertainment in the context of circumsicion party, welcoming guests, birthday, and festival. The performance of Kuda Renggong contains the elements of music, dance, and costumes. This study is about the changing of the community and the culture toward the tradition of Kuda Renggong arts in North Sumedang. Diachronically, the analysis is based on the interviews to the players/performers of Kuda Renggong from the youngest to the oldest, penanggap (the host inviting or paying for the performance), the community fgure, and the spectators. The changes are shown on the musical instruments, costumes, the dancers atraction, and the technology. Besides, it is now also supported by the city community. In other words, Kuda Renggong is in?uential to the changing of the culture and the people.Keywords: development, function, society, Kuda Renggong
Simbolisme Motif Batik Kawung Sebagai Element Estetis Interior di Lobby Pullman Hotel Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Muliani Diana
Published: June 2024

The motif of Batik Kawung is being used as aesthetic elements at Pullman Hotel Lobby in Central Jakarta. It is a part of interior design applied in not only cloth materials. The hotel lobby is a public sphere visited by heterogeneous guests from various social classes. This is a qualitative method with semiotic approach. The data are from informants regarding with batik, as well as from archive anddocuments. The collection of data is conducted through interview and observation. The result shows that there are some motifs of batik kawung that cannot be applied exactly as they are since they have their own symbolic meaning. Regarding this, designers designing interior design of Pullman Hotel Lobby should consider the knowledge.Keywords: symbolic, batik kawung, interior aesthetics elements, Pullman Hotel Jakarta Pusat
Interpretasi Angklung dalam Bentuk Visual pada Pertunjukan Video Mapping
Authors: Akbar Rio Julian
Published: June 2024

The paper aims to analyze several works produced by “Sembilan Matahari” in applying visual elements of Angklung represented on video mapping in the certain performance either in domestic or foreign countries. The study is conducted trough preliminary, literature, and the analysis of the works performed. The data obtained are analyzed by using Richard E. Palmer’s hermeneutic. The study tries to interpret and signify the signs in the video mapping performance. The result shows that video mapping is one of new media arts which has its own atractiveness to the audience. It is quite potential as alternatif media for promoting the culture heritage in each of the works produced.Keywords: Angklung, Interpretasi, Video mapping
Simbol Diskursif dan Presentasional Sintren
Authors: Putra Agung Trihandono
Published: June 2024

Sintren was born and developed in the coastal areas of the island of Java, precisely in the Cirebon area. Sintren is unique and sacred in which makes the dancers feel the trance (angelic trance). This study analyzes the meaning of the symbols applying the symbol theory. Susanne Langer divides art symbols into two categories, discursive and presentational symbol theory. Discursively, sintren has several sequential stages. First, sintren is tied. Then she is put into a cage, exiting from the cage while clothes have been changed. Getting out from the cage, the dancers are already in their full costume including the glasses. The final phase is the dancer to be awaken from the trance conditions. Meanwhile for presentation symbol, it is initially as cleaning village ritual for the safety and blessing in the village. This ritual is to pray for the village to be protected from catastrophe or unwanted calamities. Keywords: Art, dance, sintren, trance, symbol
Mitos Tenun Gedogan Indramayu sebagai Sistem Kebudayaan Masyarakat Juntikebon
Authors: Mustika Dewi , Dwimarwati Retno , Heriyawati Yanti
Published: June 2024

Tenun (weaving fabric) of Gedogan Indramayu is no longer merely a daily clothing in its development. It has been mythized by the user community as a woven fabric that is intended for noble goals in more noble social strata. The four mythical motifs include Babaran, Kluwungan, Poléng Mentisa, and Udan Mas Prambutan motifs. The myth of the weaving of Gedogan Indramayu is used as a guide not only for religious values, but also for the ethics of the people have become part of the culture. Myths in the form of beliefs are actualized in the traditions of the people and in a sacred ceremony, such as: ritual after giving birth, Ruwatan Anak Sukerta, Kirab Kuwu tradition, and Nurubi-Mayat ritual. These traditional ceremonies and rituals are presented as transcendent events. More specifcally, the spirit which cannot be sensed is presented into the material which is tangible. The myth of Gedogan Indramayu weaving has become part of the Junti Kebon cultural system. The values are applied as the patern of the society daily behavior, individually and in society.Keywords: Myth, Babaran, Kluwungan, Poléng Mentisa, Udan Mas Prambutan.
Ngalokat Menuju Refleksi Diri
Authors: Resky Agustina Neng Wina , Subiantoro Ign. Herry , Ruchimat Ismet
Published: June 2024

“Lokat Mala” is a contemporary dance work inspired by the rumpaka mamaos of the Cianjuran song entitled “Lokat Mala”. The atmosphere of harmonizing songs stirs the soul, gives longing for a cool, peaceful, and serene rural atmosphere. Lokat Mala leads to a process of self-cleaning when humans try to reflect on the balance of the relationship between God, humans and Nature. Stuart Hall's representation theory is used to interpret mamaos Lokat Mala as content ideas which explain, translate, and express ideas including meaning, language, culture, concepts, reality and imagination. The method of creation or creative process applies the concept of Alma Hawkins covering exploration, improvisation and formation. Jaqueline Smith's construction method used in constructing sensitivity includes auditory stimulation, visual stimulation, kinesthetic stimulation, tactile stimulation and idea stimulation. The embodiment of religious ideas and experiences about self-memory, represented in the form of a dance structure as a symbol of harmony and balance in outward and spiritual life. The choreography combines self-reflection, self-motivation, and self-strength.Keywords: Dance, Lokat Mala, Reflection of life, Representation
Konsep Defamiliarisasi Karakter Serta Komposisi Tanda Dalam Konstruksi Pertunjukan Ubrug
Authors: Rahayu Zanuar Eko
Published: June 2024

Innovation is a strategic step taken to modernize ubrug. The innovation model is collaborating with other art disciplines. The purpose of writing this article is (1) to describe the elements of innovation in the ubrug show, and (2) to analyze the engineering results of the ubrug show. The technique used in writing this article is to conduct a literature review of articles or journals related to ubrug and apply the concept aesthetics of performing arts on ubrug performances, while the data collection method is by conducting interviews and appreciating ubrug performances. The results of writing this article show that (1) the formation of aesthetic harmony in the art form through the innovation elements presented, as well as (2) the formation of an innovative ubrug performance resulting from the engineering of performing arts. Keywords: Ubrug, Innovation, Novelty, Collaboration ABSTRAKInovasi adalah sebuah langkah strategis yang dilakukan untuk memodernkan ubrug. Model inovasi yang dilakukan adalah berkolaborasi dengan disiplin ilmu seni lain. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan elemen-elemen inovasi dalam pertunjukan ubrug, dan (2) menganalisis hasil perekayasaan pertunjukan ubrug. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah dengan melakukan kajian pustaka terhadap artikel atau jurnal yang berkaitan dengan ubrug serta menerapkan konsep estetika seni pertunjukan terhadap pertunjukan ubrug, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara dan apresiasi pertunjukan ubrug. Hasil dari penulisan artikel ini menunjukan bahwa (1) terbentuknya harmoni secara estetika bentuk seni melalui elemen-elemen inovasi yang tersaji, serta (2) terbentuknya pertunjukan ubrug yang inovatif hasil dari perekayasaan seni pertunjukan. Kata kunci: Ubrug, Inovasi, Kebaruan, Kolaborasi