bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Brevet dan Motivasi terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi Berkarir di Bidang Perpajakan
Authors: Rosmelisa Cintya , Erawati Teguh
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of brevet training and motivation on the interest of accounting students in a career in taxation. This type of research is quantitative research. The population used in this study were students of the 2018 class of accounting study program at the Faculty of Economics at the University Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. Determination of the sample using the Slovin formula so that the number of samples to be taken in this study were 80 respondents. Data collection was taken by distributing questionnaires via google form which would be given to respondents using the Likert scale method. The data that has been collected will be tabulated and analyzed using the SPSS version 23 program. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis methods, T test, and F test. The results of this study indicate that brevet training has a significant positive effect on the interest of accounting students in a career in taxation. Motivation has a significant positive effect on the interest of accounting students in a career in taxation. Brevet training and motivation simultaneously affect the interest of accounting students in a career in taxation.

Keywords: Brevet Training; Motivation; Interest Of Accounting Students In A Career In Taxation.

 

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan brevet dan motivasi terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi berkarir di bidang perpajakan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2018 prodi akuntansi fakultas ekonomi di Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. Penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga jumlah sampel yang akan diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden. Pengambilan data diambil dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google form yang akan diberikan kepada responden dengan metode skala likert. Data yang telah dikumpulkan akan ditabulasi dan dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS versi 23. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda, uji T, dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan brevet berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi berkarir di bidang perpajakan. Motivasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi berkarir di bidang perpajakan. Pelatihan brevet dan motivasi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap minat mahasiswa akuntansi berkarir di bidang perpajakan.  

Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Brevet; Motivasi; Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi Berkarir Dibidang Perpajakan.
Peran Mahasiswa UINSU Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Pengetahuan Agama di Desa Kampung Baru
Authors: Fahira Hanan Aulia Fahira Hanan Fahira
Published: March 2023

Artikel ini penting untuk ditelaah untuk mengukur sifat ketatnya eksistensi umat Islam di wilayah Kecamatan Bilah Barat tentang pemahaman publik tentang Agama melalui proyek-proyek pendidikan dan studi agama. Melalui kombinasi teknik bermacam-macam informasi yang terdiri dari; Dari survei, wawancara dengan para perintis dan pakar daerah setempat serta percakapan dengan kelompok pusat, investigasi ini menemukan bahwa kemampuan umat Islam di Desa Desa Kampung Baru untuk memahami Agama dan kemampuan masyarakat untuk menjalankan pekerjaan ketat sehubungan dengan pemahaman tentang Quran kurang bagus di level ini. Satu lagi komponen mengapa sifat pemahaman masyarakat dalam Alquran tidak ideal adalah tidak adanya inspirasi dari keluarga dan motivasi untuk melakukan latihan yang benar, untuk berbaur dan lebih mengembangkan perilaku agama.
Analisis Keterampilan Membaca Al-Qur’an pada Anak Usia 4-8 Tahun di Desa Bantan
Authors: Evy Saragih Evy Saragih Evy Saragih
Published: March 2023

Dusun 1 Desa Bantan, Kecamatan Dolok Masihul, Kabupaten Serdang merupakan salah satu organisasi persekolahan konvensional yang berada di bawah naungan Kementerian Agama. Visi dan misi tersebut antara lain membingkai siswa yang ketat dan menyelesaikan latihan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu penanda yang harus dipenuhi untuk menjadi pribadi yang tegas adalah memiliki kemampuan untuk memahami dan melaksanakan hal-hal yang terkandung dalam kitab surgawi Al-Qur'an. Kebutuhan mutlak untuk memiliki kemampuan untuk memahami substansi seseorang harus memiliki pilihan untuk memahaminya. Dengan landasan tersebut, kajian ini berpusat pada tiga hal: (1) Bagaimana menggambarkan kemampuan anak dalam membaca Al-Qur'an, (2) Apa itu? cara yang paling umum untuk mengasimilasi siswa dalam keadaan mereka saat ini, terutama orang-orang yang tidak bisa membaca Al-Qur'an, dan (3) Apa upaya penghuni terdekat dalam menangani anak-anak yang tidak bisa membaca Al-Qur'an. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini bersifat kualitatif, yaitu salah satu jenis eksplorasi yang berarti menggambarkan dan menangkap kekhasan tertentu. Secara khusus mengungkap suatu keganjilan dengan memanfaatkan informasi yang tercipta di wilayah lokal yang lebih luas.
Peningkatan Pemasaran Produk UMKM Desa Aras Kabu Menggunakan Digital Marketing
Authors: Prasetia Adji , Husna Nurul , Andriani Poppy , Salsalina4 Sophia , Reflina Reflina
Published: March 2023

Market research is the main problem for MSMEs, but many MSMEs do not focus on understanding the market because they do not know the size and scope of the market. Since the Covid-19 pandemic has changed all forms of activities carried out by the community, the large number of people who have experienced layoffs has caused many unemployed. Generally, many home-cooked food vendors are found in small vendors. Many SMEs that have developed in this village still have traditional sales, but the existing sales are quite developed or undeveloped. And the result of this activity is that business owners will be able to operate the application well and benefit from new things that are received by the community, while increasing their knowledge of digital marketing.

Keywords: Market research, Digital marketing, MSMEs, KKN Aras Kabu
Implementasi Dana Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Sidomulyo
Authors: Digdowiseiso Kumba , Syahri Syahri , Avicena Febria
Published: March 2023

Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang implementasi, pengelolaan dana desa dalam pembangunan di desa, dalam hal ini untuk mencari tahu realisasi APBDes Desa Sidomulyo yang berkaitan dengan pemberdayaan, pembangunan infrastruktur maupun bidang pembinaan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Kebonagung Kabupaten Pacitan. Dari Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Sidomulyo dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan Dana Desa (DD) secara keseluruhan sudah berjalan dengan baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari data APBDes 2022 yang sudah tersususun dengan rapi di laporan realisasi pelaksanaan APBDes sampai dengan bulan mei. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan, prioritas penggunaan Dana Desa (DD) sudah terealisasi, meskipun dalam realisasi di bidang pemberdayaan belum maksimal. Dalam amanat Undang-Undang Desa bahwa penggunaan anggaranDana Desa (DD) harus seimbang antara pembanguna infrastruktur dan pemberdayaan sehingga dalam pembangunan dapat berjalan seiringan. Selain itu di bidang pembinaan masyarakat juga masih 0% dalam realisasinya, yang sehingga dalam penyerapan anggaran belum mampu diimplementasikan dengan baik untuk kepetingan masyarakat
Implementasi Nilai-nilai Moderasi Beragama Melalui Kegiatan Seminar Keagamaan di Mesjid Al-Qauman Desa Gunung Melayu
Authors: Misriyah Isnanda Ayu , Putri Ma Lia , Zulkarnain Rahmad Diki , Ramadhani Ahmad , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: March 2023

Implementation of religious moderation starts early, since this age fitting for fundamental schooling to get used to providing moderate religious values, when the upsides of strict control can be applied in basic islamic education. Namely a religious seminar with an expansive structure a strict control. The reason for this study is to look at the execution of strict control values conducting religious seminar activities at Al Qauman Mosque in Gunung Melayu Village.One of the places is in north Labuhanbatu district, Gunung Melayu Village, Hamlet II Kampung Lalang. Data collectionwas carried out bye observation and bye inteviewing Ustadz and communityof Gunung Melayu Village. The results of this study are: Through the religious seminar activities carried out in Village of Gunung Melayu, it can build religious understanding for young children and adolescents, especially the Gunung Melayu communityto become more moderate and can strengthen community religious moderation. Religious seminars and da’wah activities from the delivery of clerics as speakers of religious seminars build awareness that reflects values of religious moderation and get used to being adisciplined and istiqomah society with worship.

Keywords:Implementation,Religious Moderation, Religious Seminars
Strategi Pemasaran Menggunakan Pendekatan Analisis SWOT pada PT Sumber Alam Unggul di Jombang
Authors: Assigaf Mochamad Iqbal , Nirawati Lia
Published: March 2023

Sumber Alam Unggul is a company that sells organic agricultural products, such as organic fertilizers and pesticides. PT. Sumber Alam Unggul is the object of this research. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing mix strategy in increasing sales at PT. Sumber Alam Unggul. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method using the SWOT analysis method and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and triangulation related to the marketing mix strategy which includes product, price, promotion, and place by researchers in identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats with the SWOT analysis method at PT. Sumber Alam Unggul. Based on this study, the results of IFAS and EFAS showed strengths with a score of 2,429 and weaknesses with a score of 1,098. While the EFAS results show opportunities with a score of 1.971 and threats with a score of 1.331. Based on the SWOT Analysis diagram, PT. Sumber Alam Unggul shows in Quadrant I by using an aggressive strategy that the company has opportunities and strengths so that it can take advantage of existing strengths and opportunities. the strategy that can be applied is to support the growth of an aggressive policy (Growth Oriented Strategy) to increase sales at PT. PT. Sumber Alam Unggul.

Keywords: Marketing Strategy, SWOT Analysis, IE Matrix
Peningkatan Bidang Pendidikan di kalangan Masyarakat Desa Batu Rata
Authors: Pratiwi Nindya Mirandani , Angraeni Astri , Selvia Niki , Baihaqi Zulfan , Maysarah Siti
Published: March 2023

This Regular Real Work Lecture (KKN) is an activity based on community empowerment and the real form of students in implementing the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely in the aspect of community service. With this Regular Real Work Lecture (KKN) as a form of our service in Batu Rata Village, Bangun Purba District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research was conducted in Hamlet 03 Batu Rata village. This method uses a qualitative method in which we conduct observations, interviews and documentation. This study aims to determine the role of Regular Real Work Lectures (KKN) in various fields including the field of Education which we carry out in Batu Rata Village. We see very serious problems in the field of education, including in terms of reading there are still some children who are illiterate, cannot write and count, this is due to the lack of teaching staff and the lack of parental care for their children who are illiterate and numbers. This service is carried out face-to-face with the child. The results of this study indicate that the Regular Community Service Program is a form of our service to the community in order to continue to increase the enthusiasm for learning and help children understand the lessons that have been given.

Keywords: Children, KKN, Education.
Strategi Promosi dan Pengembangan 5 Objek Wisata Unggulan Desa Telagah Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Putri Amelia , Susmita Dita Ayu , Muliani Aninda
Published: March 2023

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, in December 2021 the number of foreign tourists from North Sumatra reached 0 visits, this is directly proportional to the lack of tourists visiting Telagah Village both locally and non-locally, therefore a strategy is needed to increase the number of tourist visits. This study aims to formulate a strategy for the promotion and development of 5 leading tourism objects in Telagah village, namely the Barbar Sari/ Lau Kulap Tourism Object, Rumah Ladang Tourism Object, Pamah View Tourism Object, Kolam Karona Sakti Tourism Object, and Wisata Tidur Sawah Tourism Object. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, which consists of a qualitative analysis in the form of a study of literature related to observations using a check list sheet, interviews/discussions focused on the development efforts made by the village community towards Telagah Village tours. By combining analysis of promotion and development strategies through demographic analysis, tourist perceptions of attractions, amenities, accessibility, image, and price. The results of the study reveal that an effective promotion strategy that uses market segmentation, development and development of the four aspects above (attractions, convenience, accessibility, image) at affordable prices can improve the quality of facilities and infrastructure around tourist objects which in turn can increase the number of tourists.

Key words : Innovation, Management, Promotion, Strategy, Village Tourism.
Analisis Program Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Desa Bakaran Batu Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Rozi M. Fahrur , Fadilah Ayu , Melfan Salsabila Naqiyyah , Akhyar Mustofainal , Gurning Fitriani Paramitha
Published: March 2023

Stunting is one form of problems that occur during the growth and development of children, which is caused by chronic malnutrition for a long time, the physical impact that can be seen is children who look shorter and thinner than other children of their age. Indonesia is one of the countries where people still suffer from stunting. One of the effects that are clearly visible over a long period of time is a disturbance in physical, intellectual, and mental development. The high rate of stunting in Indonesian toddlers is a difficult thing to control, which will later affect the birth of the next offspring with low weight. To reduce the number of stunting toddlers in Bakaran Batu Village, Lubuk Pakam District, the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program is implemented. Several programs to accelerate stunting reduction in Bakaran Batu Village, Lubuk Pakam District, namely: Counseling or socialization of stunting and Supplementary Food Provision (PMT). The purpose of this study is to reduce the stunting rate which is quite high in Indonesia, in accordance with government program efforts. This research was conducted by applying qualitative research methods accompanied by an analytical approach. The location of the research was carried out in Bakaran Batu Village, Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results showed that the low stunting rate in Bakaran Batu village, Lubuk Pakam sub-district, namely 2 out of 35 children or around 5.7% experienced stunting. This is in accordance with the government's target in reducing stunting acceleration.

Keywords : Program, Acceleration, Stunting Reduction.
Lean management technologies to optimize COVID-19 vaccination
in adults
Authors: Garifullin Timur Yu. , Avdeeva Marina V. , Panov Victor P. , Filatov Vladimir N. , Hurtsilava Otari G. , Alikbaev Timur Z.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. Lean process improvements are needed to meet the increased adult demand for COVID-19 vaccinations.
The purpose of the study is to develop interventions to improve adult vaccination against COVID-19 based on lean manufacturing strategies.
Material and methods. We conducted 200 timings of the COVID-19 vaccination process and surveyed 200 vaccinated people. The time of the process, the time of creation of the value stream was calculated, production losses were analyzed.
Results. After optimizing the COVID-19 vaccination process, the process time decreased by 2.3 times (from 5474.3 ± 127.3 to 2354.6 ± 22.5 sec; p < 0.01). The time for the prophylactic vaccination against COVID-19 in the vaccination room was reduced by 3 times (from 600.6 ± 23.3 to 181.3 ± 25.6 sec; p < 0.01). Production losses in the form of overproduction, excessive data processing, and unnecessary movements are excluded from the activities of the doctor and the nurse at the vaccination room. The time to value stream creation during vaccination increased from 68% to 97% (p < 0.01).
Limitations. The research materials are limited to the results of scientific research of the North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov received over 2021.
Conclusion. The use of lean manufacturing technologies made it possible to identify the nature of production losses and analyze the causes of their occurrence in the process of vaccination of the adult population against COVID-19. The organizational measures taken in the form of patient flow management, standardization of work processes, redistribution of functional responsibilities, elimination of production losses contributed to a significant increase in the throughput of the vaccination room in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Mental health care for COVID-19 patients in a multidisciplinary hospital: managerial aspects
Authors: Pashkovskiy Vladimir E. , Petrova Natalia N. , Sivashova Maria S. , Prokopovich Galina A.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. COVID-19 affects not only the respiratory tract and lungs, but also the central nervous system. These organic lesions lead to the development of mental and neurological disorders. The structure of psychiatric disorders in COVID-19 is poorly understood, but the data are important for the management and planning of medical care.
The purpose of the study. Analysis of the management of psychiatric care in a multidisciplinary hospital from the point of view of the algorithmization of the work of a psychiatrist and psychotherapist in the context of COVID-19.
Material and methods. The relevant materials on the results of the activities of the psychiatric service of the hospital for war veterans in St. Petersburg during the coronavirus pandemic were analyzed.
Results. Psychiatric and psychotherapeutic care was provided to COVID-19 patients or suspected of having the disease admitted to the hospital. As a result of a psychiatric examination, the observation mode was determined in the admissions department, the intensive care unit and the infectious diseases department. Indications for the provision of psychiatric and psychotherapeutic care and transfer to a psychiatric hospital with departments for patients with coronavirus infection have been developed.
Limitations of the study. The results of this study cannot be extrapolated to the work of all multidisciplinary hospitals, because associated with the presence of a psychiatrist and a psychotherapist in the staff of the institution. A limitation can be considered the non-inclusion in the study of persons under 45 years of age.
Conclusion. The experience of the psychiatric service of a multidisciplinary hospital reflects the need for the activity of the psychosomatic link in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Relationship between mortality from diseases of the circulatory system with the consumption of alcoholic beverages
Authors: Loskutov Denis V.
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the study is to identify the relationship between total mortality and due to diseases of the circulatory system (CSD) with indicators of sales and consumption of alcoholic beverages in the Republic of Mari El.
Material and methods. The analysis includes data from official federal and regional statistics on alcohol sales, total and CSD mortality. Alcohol consumption was calculated according to the methodological recommendations of the Russian Ministry of Health. To evaluate the time series, we calculated the coefficient of determination, the median with a 95% confidence interval, the Mann–Whitney test, and the Spearman correlation coefficient with a time lag.
Results. Over 2000–2018 mortality due to CSD in the Republic of Mari El decreased, not differing from the average Russian indicator in terms of level and trend. In the region, per capita sales of alcoholic beverages (from 4.4 to 8.1 liters) were significantly lower than estimated alcohol consumption (from 10.9 to 21.3 liters). A strong relationship between CSD associated mortality was established with per capita estimated consumption of strong alcohol (r = 0.97–0.5 with a lag of 0 to 6 years) and sales of vodka per capita (r = 0.77–0.48 with a lag of 0 up to 3 years), with a high correlation among the working-age population in men (r = 0.82–0.64 with a lag of 0 to 4 years) and a long-term one in women (r = 0.72–0.48 with a lag of 0 up to 5 years).
Research limitations. The study has regional (Republic of Mari El) restrictions.
Conclusion. CSD associated mortality rates are statistically significantly correlated with the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages with a delayed effect. Therefore, one of the ways to reduce mortality may be measures to reduce alcohol consumption.
The prevalence of oncological diseases among the population of the Siberia region and the Far East
Authors: Zhuikova Lilia D. , Choynzonov Evgeny L. , Ananina Olga A , Pikalova Lidia V. , Kononova Galina A.
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the study was to analyze cancer incidence in Siberia and the Russian Far East in 2010–2021.
Materials and methods. We used data from population-based cancer registries in 21 administrative territories of Siberia and the Russian Far East for 2010–2021. The calculations were carried out using the direct standardization method.
Results. In 2021, the most common cancer sites in males were: lung (18.7%), prostate (14.1%) and colorectum (11.1%); in females: breast (21.0%), skin (12.6%) and colorectum (11.3%). From 2010 to 2019, the overall cancer incidence rate increased by 26.7%. Age-standardized incidence rates in males increased from 301.2 to 332.10/0000. For females, age-standardized incidence rates increased from 220.8 to 256.10/0000.
In 2020, cancer incidence rates decreased, the overall decline was 12.9%. Age-standardized cancer incidence rates in males and females were 288.5 and 223.2 per 100 000 population, respectively. In 2021, the corresponding rates for males and females were 288.2 and 235.80/0000, respectively.
Limitations. To assess the prevalence of oncological diseases in the territories of Siberia and the Russian Far East 1 233 759 new cases of malignant neoplasms were analyzed over 12 years, which is a sufficient reference sample.
Conclusion. In Siberia and the Russian Far East, cancer incidence rates in 2020 were lower than in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to the reduction in the number of cases diagnosed and referred for the first-line treatment. In 2021, an increase in the age-standardized cancer incidence rate was observed, with the age at diagnosis tended to be younger. In 2010, 80–84 years men and 75–79 years women exhibited the highest incidence rates (2536.5 and 1246.80/0000, respectively). In 2021, the highest cancer incidence rates for males and females were observed in the 70 to 74 years group (2717.1 and 1402.60/0000, respectively).
Colorectal cancer: analysis of morbidity and mortality in the Republic of Tatarstan
Authors: Yusupova Nailya Z. , Giniyatullina Liliya A.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. Colorectal cancer is one of the topical cancers, the incidence of which is growing significantly.
Purpose: is analysis of incidence and mortality from colorectal cancer in the Republic of Tatarstan.
Material and methods. The study was conducted using data from official statistical reporting forms, linear regression, cluster analyzes. For statistical data processing there were used MS Excel and Statistica Trial 13.
Results. During the studied period in the Republic of Tatarstan, there has been a tendency towards an increase in the incidence of colon cancer (R2 = 0.98) and cancer of the rectosigmoid junction, rectum and anus (R2 = 0.91). The overall gain in the incidence of colon cancer over 2018 compared to 2014 was 21.6%, an average annual increase of 6.2% (t = 12.5; p = 0.001); cancer of the rectum, rectosigmoid junction and anus — 32.4%, the average annual growth rate — 7.9% (t = 5.53; p = 0.011). Against the background of an increase in morbidity, mortality rates from CRC are relatively stable. The share of CRC in 2018 in the structure of the incidence of the population of the Republic of Tatarstan with cancer was 13.4%, in the structure of mortality — 15%. The conducted cluster analysis made it possible to identify in the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan four clusters which have statistically significant differences between the indicators of colorectal cancer incidence and mortality from it.
Limitations of the study. The analysis of morbidity and mortality from CRC of the population was carried out both for the entire territory of the Republic of Tatarstan and for individual regions, for the period from 2014 to 2018, which seemed sufficient to achieve the set goal.
Conclusion. In modern conditions, CRC is an actual oncological pathology, the share of which in the morbidity structure of the population of the Republic of Tatarstan cancer in 2018 was 13.4%, mortality — 15%. To change the negative trends in morbidity and mortality of the population of the Republic of Tatarstan from CRC, it is necessary to conduct research on the scale of the republic aimed at assessing the impact of various risk factors and early diagnosis of this pathology.
Social work as a new component in the health care system (literature review)
Authors: Martynenko Alexander V.
Published: March 2023

Social work as a new profession and a new specialty was established in our country in 1991. Over the past 30 years, the practice of social work in various spheres of life has been developed, research directions have been formed, social education as a new field of personnel training has developed. In this process, a special place is occupied by a specialized area of social work in the health care system including medical and social work. The review presents three components: the place and role of social workers in medical institutions; directions of scientific research on this issue; features of the training of professional social workers of medical and social profile.
The analysis of regulatory documents of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation confirms the need for social workers for the activities of medical management of psychiatric, narcological, geriatric services, palliative care and medical rehabilitation institutions. At the same time, the need for interdepartmental interaction between medical and social service institutions is emphasized.
The analysis of reports concerning results of scientific research on the problems of medical and social work was performed for the entire period of the formation and development of this type of activity in the Russian Federation (1991–2022). When searching for literature, the databases of the RSCI, CyberLeninka, Google Scholar were used.
Scientific research on the problems of medical and social work is shown to be conducted both on private and systemic issues within the framework of medical, social and pedagogical sciences.
The content of educational training programs for social workers of the medical and social profile reflects the features that allow students forming professional competencies, the implementing willingness of students to participate in the complex solution of problems of physical, mental health and social ill-being.
The materials presented in the review are of scientific and practical importance. They show that a new component is formed in the modern system of health care of the Russian Federation — professional social work as a type of activity, the carriers of which participate in the provision of medical and social assistance and the mode of social and medical services to citizens.
Incidental catches of dolphins in mid-water trawls for Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) off the Argentine shelf
Authors: A. Crespo Enrique , Koen-Alonso Mariano , Laura Dans Silvana , A. Garcia Nestor , N. Pedraza Susana , Coscarella Mariano , González Raúl
Published: March 2023

Information on the incidental mortality of dusky and common dolphins in mid-water trawl fisheries along the Argentine shelf was obtained for the 1990s. The Argentine anchovy is believed to be an under-exploited resource and is usually taken in purse seine fisheries. However, on the few occasions when it was the target species of large mid-water trawlers, anchovy-eating dolphins were incidentally caught. A few incidents accounted for relatively high numbers of dolphins but in most of the cases the information obtained was insufficient for detailed analysis. For three cases, however, sufficient information was obtained to estimate mortality rates. Nevertheless, interpretation of these rates is difficult for a number of reasons. FV Mar Salvaje caught around 60 common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) in only a few days and in one tow 20 dolphins were caught. Biological information on 18 common dolphins (12 males and 6 females) was obtained and ages ranged from 5-10 for females and 2-18 for males.
Influence of Irrigation Levels and Mulching Types on Growth and Yield of Bean in Drought Prone Area of Bugesera, Eastern Rwanda
Authors: Uwanyirigira Jeanine , Owido Seth F O , Lelei Joyce J
Published: March 2023

Purpose: Water saving practices are crucial for crop production in drought prone areas.  This study was conducted in Bugesera District, in the Eastern Province of Rwanda.  The objective was to determine the effect of irrigation levels and mulching types on growth and yields of beans.  

Methodology: A split plot experiment consisting of three irrigation levels as main plots and three mulching types (no mulch, grass mulch and plastic mulch) as subplots, in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), with three replications was conducted.  Climbing bean, Mac 44 variety, was planted at 50 cm × 20 cm spacing. Different levels of irrigation and mulching were applied from 3 weeks after crop emergence. Irrigation water was applied using a manual watering can.

Findings: Bean height and grain yield varied significantly due to the combined effects of irrigation × mulching. Highest value of plant height, 100 grain weight and yield value were obtained under the combination of 50% irrigation level with grass mulch. Compared to the control, yield improvement of 83%, 100 grains weight improvement of 39% and plant height increase of 20 % were observed under I1M1. Significant and positive correlations were observed between yield, plant height and yield parameters. The observed interdependence of yield parameters is illustrated by the positive and significant correlation between these parameters. Combining irrigation and mulching would improve climbing production while saving irrigation water up to 50%.

Recommendation: Both plastic and grass mulch gave similar results, however grass mulch is recommended for climbing bean production in the study area due to its  additional advantages over the plastic mulch.
Study of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rubiaceae Family: A Review
Authors: Putri Utami Diella Purnama , Fajrina Anzharni , Eriadi Aried
Published: March 2023

The Rubiaceae tribe is one of the largest tribes in the plant kingdom which has around 13.150 species of plants, shrubs, and trees with 611 genera, the largest in the tropics on earth. The components of chemical compounds in this tribal plant that function as antibacterials are flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. In compiling this review article, the technique used is to use literature studies by finding sources in the form of primary data or the form of official books, national journals, and international journals. Search data using online media with the keywords Antimicrobial, Rubiaceae. Search for the main references used in this article through trusted websites such as Pubmed, Google Scholar. Based on the results of the literature data that has been done, it can be concluded that the zone of inhibition of both have an inhibition zone of > 30 mm which is categorized as a very strong antibacterial activity.
O NEUROMENTORING: UM NOVO MODELO COMPORTAMENTAL DE LIDERANÇA POSITIVA
Authors: Gagliardo Lopes Michele Alzira
Published: March 2023

Na busca pela qualidade, as empresas têm falhado no quesito humano. Nunca se falou tanto sobre treinamento e capacitação. Este conteúdo tem como finalidade apresentar um conceito inovador sobre empresas vivas e modelo de administração de negócios com base no Coaching. Por meio do uso de novas ferramentas, apresentamos o Neuromentoring, acreditamos romper uma velha barreira e ampliarmos o horizonte para que sejam atingidas novas expectativas sobre um antigo conceito de administração de empresas e gestão de negócios. Sabemos que na vida temos que buscar um Propósito que nos conduza a uma vida plena em todas as áreas, quando atingimos esse patamar enxergamos a nossa Identidade e Maturidade Espiritual. Contudo, se conseguimos ter uma competência Psicológica Positiva não motivacional, mais clara e precisa dos nossos objetivos e metas, nos tornamos melhores líderes e aí sim entendemos o princípio da Neuroliderança, levando-nos ao lugar de destaque no centro das nossas decisões. Assim como uma criança que vem ao mundo, toda empresa tem seu tempo de nascimento, com base nesse conceito de empresas vivas, que buscam entender seu propósito para que possam atingir a suas missões, a capacitação e a dedicação ao negócio também envolvem em primeiro lugar o autoconhecimento.
Transformational Journey of United Coal Limited: A Case Study
Authors: Bose Indranil , Gupta Viswas
Published: March 2023

In India, coal mining came under the Government ownership and control in 1956. Previously it was completely owned by the private sector. United Coal Limited (UCL), a new public-sector company was formed in 1980 to provide better operational and organizational efficiency in the coal sector. Within a short span of time, UCL became the largest coal producer in the world and was awarded the prestigious ‘Maharatna status’ by the Government of India. UCL had 85 mining areas under operation in ten states of India. However, the company faced some major challenges, hence after. UCL also decided to downgrade 225 mines, which translated to a loss of around 1080 crores and loss of employment of 15000 workers. Another issue that UCL experienced was the rampant corruption in the coal block allocations and pilferage during the transportation of coal.
Inspel från den skandinaviska sekularismens guldfiskskål
Authors:   Claphaminstitutet, Sverige, Ewert Per
Published: March 2023

Just före publiceringen av denna utgåva av Theofilos har även årets version av världskulturkartan från World Values Survey presenterats. Förändringarna är små jämfört med 2020 års version, men låt mig poängtera några centrala poänger. Det ligger en paradox i att just de protestantiska länderna, med sitt lutherska arv av Skriften och Kristus allena, har genomgått en så stark sekularisering. Där det för några sekler sedan betraktades som närmast otänkbart att föreställa sig tillvaron utan Gud står vi idag istället i ett samhälle där en sekulär livssyn framstår som helt självskriven i offentlig debatt. En granskning av dessa idéförändringar är angelägen att göra för alla instanser i samhället – inte minst för kyrkan.
The Lausanne Movement Responds to European Challenges
Authors:   NLA Høgskolen, Melhus Kåre
Published: March 2023

How to bear witness to Jesus Christ and all his teachings in the new Europe? This key question was at the heart of the Lausanne Europe 20/21 Conversation and Gathering project. The story of this pan-European project is being told in this article, including the background story, the major outcomes and some reflections from key leaders in the project.
An Interdisciplinary Inquiry into Dating the Fourth Gospel, Part II: Other Evidence
Authors:   NLA Høgskolen, Williams Peter S.
Published: March 2023

The fourth gospel is notoriously difficult to date. In this two part inquiry – after considering a) the evidence provided by P52, b) the fourth gospel’s internal testimony to have been completed by people who knew the eyewitness ‘beloved disciple’ behind the bulk of its testimony, and c) the external testimony and evidence from Papias, Ignatius and Irenaeus – the author retains the two-stage composition theory, allowing the literary origins of the gospel to stretch back to the 60s AD or even earlier, whilst tentatively concluding that the final form of John’s gospel was probably published in Ephesus c. 96-98 AD.
I dette nummer …
Authors:   NLA Høgskolen, Dahle Lars
Published: March 2023

Velkommen til et nytt dobbeltnummer av Theofilos. Som vanlig kan vi by på et rikholdig og variert innhold. I den innledende lederartikkelen får vi et innspill fra den skandinaviske sekularismens gullfisk-skål. De fem bidragene i academia representerer en betydelig bredde i tematikk og perspektiv. Alister McGrath bidrar med introduksjonsartikkelen i forum om hva vi kan lære av C. S. Lewis som apologet. De neste tre artiklene i forum har også temaer fra apologetikkens verden. De påfølgende tre artiklene representerer et bredt tverrfaglig spektrum, mens tre doktordisputaser i løpet av 2022 danner utgangspunkt for de tre siste artiklene i forum. biblos inneholder to lesverdige bokanmeldelser, mens nota bene presenterer to ulike «Call for Papers» i regi av Theofilos. God lesing!
Word Learning Ability and Modifiability in First and Second Grade Poor Readers: The Role of Dynamic Assessment Format
Authors:   The K Association of Education Research, Chung Bhuja , Kim Sujung
Published: March 2023

Dynamic assessment is the process of identifying qualitative characteristics such as children’s learning capabilities and potentials, focusing on the process rather than the quantitative outcome of learning. It is also differentiated from static evaluation in that it proceeds in multiple stages to observe learning process and strategies. This study provides a short-term word definition learning experience as a mediated learning intervention in the dynamic assessment process of test-teach-retest to identify differences and characteristics between normal children and children with poor reading skills. A total of 20 first and second graders participated in this study: 10 typically developing children and 10 poor readers. Children took part in a dynamic assessment task of word definition learning that consisted of a test-mediated learning experience-retest task. Results indicated that poor readers made significantly lower scores in retest and modifiability scales. Dynamic assessment and modifiability scales showed potential as tools that inform the qualitative information. Then, the limitations of the study and suggestions for follow-up studies were discussed.
Human Rights Under the Populist Government: Case Study of Türkiye and Russia
Authors:   The K Association of Education Research, Bang Sang-Su
Published: March 2023

This article aims to examine the phenomenon of populism expressed along with the decline of modern liberal democracy. In particular, the purpose of this study is to discuss the improvement or retreat of human rights under a populist-ruled government through the cases of Türkiye and Russia, which are considered authoritarian countries. This article identified the cases of Türkiye and Russian leaders Erdoğan, Putin, and the human rights index indicators conducted by the Cato Institute. As a result, through the cases of the two countries, this article confirmed that human rights under the populist government retreat. The leaders of the two countries received absolute domestic support through their strong leadership and those supported by the majority of the people showed a move to limit the people's right to know. The purpose of this article is to contribute to the development of populist and populist research in the future.
A Study on Vitalization of Lifelong Education for the Elderly in Chungbuk Region
Authors:   The K Association of Education Research, Seo Dae Seok , Oh Bong Yook , Jang Young eun
Published: March 2023

Purpose of Study: This study is to establish a plan for revitalizing lifelong education for the elderly in the Chungcheongbuk-do region through an analysis of the current status of lifelong education for the elderly and a survey of opinions related to lifelong education. Research content: The literature study analyzed secondary data published by national institutions such as the Ministry of Education, and a target group interview (FGI) was conducted from October to December 2022 with 20 people involved in lifelong education for the elderly. Research Result: The Chungbuk area lifelong learning center program is the lowest level nationwide, and only 4.12% of all lifelong learning center users. Elderly socialization education at senior welfare centers is active, but the number of registered senior classes is the lowest in the country. There is no support budget for lifelong education for the elderly, there is a lack of experts, and support from local governments is very poor. Research Suggestions: It is necessary to establish the concept of lifelong education for the elderly, establish a basis for institutional support for lifelong education for the elderly, establish a linkage system between welfare facilities for the elderly and lifelong learning centers, and conduct an accurate fact-finding survey.
Does personality categorization affect intergroup attitudes via personal values moderation and social identity complexity mediation?
Authors: Prinyapol Penprapa , Chaiwutikornwanich Apitchaya , Huansuriya Thipnapa
Published: March 2023

Background

Previous research indicated that social categorization increased intergroup attitude. The current study extended research on social categorization by adopting the multiple personality categorization concept to explore whether it would alter inter-group attitudes toward Muslims and Buddhists.

Participants and procedure

Study 1 examined multiple personality category perceptions among Buddhist and Muslim students living in the troubled southern provinces. Participants were 382 Thai Buddhist and Muslims students of mean age 20.15 years (SD = 1.01). They took the multiple personality categorization perception scale on outgroup perceived personality. Study 2 evaluated a mediated social identity complexity and a moderated personal value in association between multiple personality categori-zation and intergroup attitudes. Participants were 150 Thai Buddhists and Muslim students of mean age 20.31 years (SD = 0.94). They took the scales of multiple personality categorization: short version, intergroup attitudes, social identity complexity, and personal values. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests and SEM were used to test hypotheses.

Results

Study 1: Ten shared traits were identified (creative, smart, objective, talented, generous, kind, curious, resourceful, serious, skeptical) by both groups. This brought up awareness of similarity in shared personalities. Study 2: Multiple personality categorization and personal values were linked positively with intergroup attitudes. Personal values affected the links be-tween multiple personality categorization and intergroup attitudes. However, social identity complexity as a mediator was nonsignificant.

Conclusions

Muslim and Buddhist students were stimulated to explore their similarity in personality traits. Educators and policy makers may use the findings on personal values and multiple personality categorization to plan long-term sustainable cooperation between Buddhists and Muslims.
Emotion regulation and mental health among professionals of long-term care institutions for older adults: The mediating role of work engagement
Authors: Wobeto Maria Isabel , Brites Rute , Hipólito João , Nunes Odete , Brandão Tânia
Published: March 2023

Background

This study examined whether work engagement mediated the association between emotion regulation and mental health of professionals working in long-term care institutions for older adults in Brazil.

Participants and procedure

A cross-sectional study with a total of 104 professionals working in 13 long-term care facilities for the elderly in Brazil was conducted. Emotion regulation (expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal), work engagement (vigor, dedication, and absorption), and mental health (depression, anxiety, and stress) were measured using self-report scales. Multiple me-diation models were used to test the mediating role of engagement.

Results

Expressive suppression was associated with more vigor, which in turn was associated with less anxiety and stress; cognitive reappraisal was associated with more vigor, which in turn was associated with less anxiety and stress. No indirect effects were found for depression.

Conclusions

Expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal strategies to regulate emotions seem to be associated with more vigor in terms of resilience and persistence to deal with work demands in these professionals. These results seem to suggest that workers who are more capable of regulating their emotions (using both expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal in a flexible way according to work demands) are more likely to be resilient, invest in their profession, and be persistent in the face of difficulties. This, in turn, contributes to protecting them from experiencing anxiety and stress.
COVID-19 and Reverse Migration
Authors: Pal Chandra
Published: March 2023

Due to COVID-19, there has been a limited economic, social, political, religious and cultural activity. It has given rise to many apprehensions about the future. The critical situation of reverse migration too arose from the corona pandemic. While reverse migration has given rise to many other problems, on the other hand they have come to their native village or place and have populated the deserted village and such people are making significant
contribution to the economy by adopting local employment, agriculture etc. Due to this their number has increased in schemes like MNREGA. Through this article, the various impacts of COVID-19 on the global level and the problems and challenges arising due to reverse migration are to be shed light.
Humanización de los profesionales de la salud como un desafío para la salud pública
Authors: Condori Salluco Nelson Franco , Choque Rojas Litze Abigayl
Published: March 2023

La humanización del personal de salud es un enfoque cada vez más importante en la atención médica moderna. La humanización implica tratar a los pacientes como individuos únicos, no solo como casos médicos. La humanización del personal de salud implica fomentar la empatía, la compasión y la comunicación efectiva en la atención médica