bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Young people and perceived achievements on social media: the needfulness of social work services in Nigerian tertiary schools
Authors: Agwu Prince , Emesobum Chidera , Ugwu Chinweoke , Okafor Nneka , Ekeh Chidera , Tanyi Perpetua Lum
Published: November 2022

Material and non-material achievements are replete on social media, and they are perceived differently by people. We sought to provide evidence on how young undergraduates relate with these perceived achievements on social media, the prospects and problems associated with such perceptions, and the implications for psychosocial support services in higher institutions in Nigeria. Guided by phenomenology, 30 young undergraduates across two universities in Nigeria were interviewed. Elicited data were analysed in themes, and identity theory provided the conceptual framework. Despite the positives taken from the perceived achievements on social media, there were considerable negative influences, affecting the character and esteem of young people. The students expressed interest in seeking psychosocial services, which were unavailable. Our study buttresses the need to mainstream social work and other psychosocial services in Nigerian tertiary schools for the comprehensive development of students.
Restoration of front teeth with composite partial crowns after injury
Authors: Miklaev Stanislav V. , Leonova Olga M. , Sushchenko Andrey V. , Averina Anna S. , Brykina Angelica A. , Afonina Ekaterina S.
Published: November 2022

The dentist-therapist in clinical practice often has to carry out aesthetic restoration of the teeth of the frontal group using composite materials. The requirements for dental treatment of the frontal group increase with the improvement of materials and tools. The methods of recreating the aesthetics of the tooth used in the conditions of the dental laboratory are not always suitable for use in the clinic of therapeutic dentistry. This is due to the peculiarities of performing restoration in the oral cavity, the properties of composite materials, as well as the limited working time of the doctor. The improvement of materials and restoration techniques made it possible to meet the high aesthetic requirements of patients. So, the vast majority of people expect a dentist to create so-called invisible restorations. Patients are interested in preserving more tooth tissues and want to take part in choosing the color and shape of future work. They also set the dentist the task of predicting the final result even before the start of treatment. Therefore, it is important for a doctor to keep up with the development of new technologies and improve his manual skills, improving the quality of restorations. Dentists often face a choice between direct and indirect methods of restoring the teeth of the frontal group. The most common causes of dental injuries are falls and bumps. Mainly the upper central incisors suffer, most often there is an uncomplicated fracture of the crown parts of these teeth (without opening the tooth cavity). Many materials and methods are used to restore the front teeth after injury. The possibilities of adhesive dentistry allow to restore the natural appearance of teeth with almost complete preservation of intact hard tissues. We describe recommendations for the use of composite restorations for conservative restoration of injured teeth.
IMPACT OF EARLY MARRIAGE ON MARITAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG WOMEN OF A PERI URBAN VILLAGE OF NORTH INDIA
Authors: Chaudhary Chintu , Pandey Ruchi , Ahmad Sameena , Khan Mohd Najmul Aqib , Bankwar Vishal , Pathak Rambha , Girdhar Shubham
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Early marriage has long been a problem in developing countries as it not only affects the health of girls but also deprives them of a childhood that they rightfully deserve. Apart from this, marital relationship in case of early marriage is also not as fruitful as compared to late marriages owing to emotional immaturity of the females. Methods: This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of early marriage and its association with marital relationship. It was a community based cross-sectional study conducted among 322 married females in field practice areas of JNU-IMRC, Jaipur, Rajasthan. Result: The study found that 53.4% of the females had married before the age of 18 years. Significant association of marital age was observed with education status, socioeconomic status, nature of employment and education status of the male partner (p<0.05). Also, choosing friends and expressing opinions to elders, as a part of autonomy and self-efficacy, respectively, were found to be associated with early marriage (p>0.05). Conclusion:The study established that early marriages are still prevalent in the country. Ongoing efforts through the existing programs in the country need to reach the right audience especially in the rural areas.
AN OVERVIEW OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL REGARDING THE SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) IN PEOPLE WITH LUPUS (ODAPUS)
Authors: Azwinda Farah , Djuari Lilik , Soegiarto Gatot
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is lay disease in Indonesia. People with lupus must undergo lifelong treatment because the manifestations vary with high mortality rate. The aim of this study is to measure the level of knowledge of ODAPUS about SLE.  Methods: This study was an observational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach.  One hundred respondents were selected consecutively according to inclusion criteria from SLE patients who attended outpatients of Rheumatology Polyclinic in RSUD (Regional Public Hospital) Dr. Soetomo Surabaya from September 2019 to January 2020. The variable was knowledge level of ODAPUS about SLE and ODAPUS characteristics. Data analysis used descriptive statistical analysis. Data were obtained using LKQ-R questionnaires. Result: The result showed that majority of respondents are female (95%), aged 17-25 years (34%), had Senior High School (SHS) as their highest educational background (60%), do not work (53%), got the information about SLE only from health services (71%), and had lack knowledge about SLE (68%). There is no difference between knowledge about SLE in gender (p-value 0.123), a significant relationship between knowledge and educational background (p-value 0.005), and  differences in the level of knowledge in group of information sources (p-value  0,000). Conclusion: In conclusion, most of the SLE patients have lack of knowledge about SLE, especially those who have SHS educational background and only depend on the health service as the source of information. Special interventions are needed as health promotion, especially in childbearing age women who likely suffer from the disease.
DESCRIPTION OF PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS, CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIVIDUALS, USE OF PPE AND IRRITANT CONTACT DERMATITIS IN BRATANG COMPOST HOUSES
Authors: Hamidi Irfan
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Compost house is one of the government's efforts to overcome the adverse effects of increasing the volume of waste;  one of the large compost houses is the Bratang Compost House. One of the health risks faced by workers is irritant contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to individual characteristics and use of PPE with the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in workers at the Bratang Compost House.  Methods: The study was descriptive observational with a cross-sectional model. Calculation of RR values was used to see the characteristics of the relationship between the use of PPE and the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in workers at the Bratang Compost House. Result: The results showed that there were 9 workers affected by irritant contact dermatitis and 6 workers who were not affected by irritant contact dermatitis. Most workers affected by irritant contact dermatitis were dominated by workers age less than 30 years old and have a service life of more than 5 years. The results of the calculation of RR values indicated that poor usage of PPE can increase the risk of developing irritant contact dermatitis. Conclusion: What needs to be done by workers is to increase awareness of the importance of occupational health and safety especially the usage of PPE. The thing that needs to be done by the manager of the compost house is to fix the physical environmental factors, conduct socialization of health risks in the workplace and provide PPE to improve the safety of workers.
EVALUATION OF POSYANDU INFORMATION SYSTEMS USING THE HEALTH METRIC NETWORK MODEL
Authors: Maghfiroh Sufi Aulia , Wulandari Ratna Dwi
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Posyandu has an important role in disseminating health information and monitoring the growth and development of infants and toddlers. The information generated serves as a material for consideration of decision-making. In order for the decision-making to be right on target, it is necessary to evaluate the Posyandu recording and reporting system. The purpose of this study is to assess the implementation of the Putra Bangsa Posyandu recording and reporting system in Bojonegoro which is more commonly referred as Posyandu Information System (PIS). Methods: used in this study is a qualitative approach that is presented descriptively using in-depth interviews and observation methods without making any intervention on the target. The Posyandu Information System Assessment uses Health Metrics Network components which are grouped into 3 parts, namely input, process, and output. Result: of the evaluation of the implementation of the Posyandu Information System at Putra Posyandu show that in terms of input the implementation of the Posyandu Information System is not in accordance with the guidelines for implementing the Posyandu Information System. From the aspect of the process it was found that data collection had been carried out routinely, but there was one format that was not yet routine. In terms of output it shows that the data generated are quite complete but not timely. Conclusion: Human Resources (HR) is one of the most dominant factors causing Posyandu Information Systems not to run optimally. The results of this study can help Health Information Management in improving the Posyandu Information System.
EMO DEMO EDUCATION ON IMPROVING MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Larissa Ulva , Rachmayanti Riris Diana
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Breast milk is food that is first given to babies after birth, given naturally by the mother through the process of breastfeeding. Breast milk has many nutritional contents such as minerals and vitamins that will be needed by newborns. The WHO says that, every year, 800,000 children’s lives can be saved with breast milk. In East Java Province the exclusive breastfeeding in 2018 was 77.51%, whereas in the city of Surabaya, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in 2018 only reached 71.62%. At the location of the study of 85 mothers with the baby, only 3 people provided exclusive breastfeeding. Supplementary breastfeeding before six months of age is one of the reasons for the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. The emo demo is a health education that uses an interactive demonstration to add insight and knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to determine the differences in maternal knowledge in the pre-test and post-test about exclusive breastfeeding and the provision of MP-ASI. Methods: This study uses quantitative research with the One Group Experiment Pre-Test Post-Test approach. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Sawah Pulo Puskesmas, precisely at Baduta mothers in the RW IX area of ​​Kelurahan Ujung with a population of 85 people and a total sample of 20 people. Conclusion: The sampling technique in this study is random sampling. The average knowledge of mothers about Exclusive ASI and MP-ASI has increased after being given education according to the Wilcoxon test results.
ANALYSIS OF MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS AND MEDICAL RECORD PROCESSING SYSTEM AT BHAYANGKARA HOSPITAL PEKANBARU
Authors: Basir Nur'aina , Hartono Budi , Abidin Aldiga Rienarti , Rahayu Endang Purnawati , Hamid Abdur Rahman
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Processing of medical records in hospitals is to support the achievement of administrative order in order to achieve the goals of the hospital, namely improving the quality of health services in hospitals. The results of preliminary observations in processing medical record files at Bhayangkara Hospital were that there were several obstacles including the not yet done assembling, indexing and analyzing medical records and delays in returning medical record files. The aim this study was to determine the elements of man, money, methods, materials, machines in the medical record processing system at Bhayangkara Hospital to improve the quality of medical record services at the hospital. Methods: Qualitative Research and informants:  This study amounted to eight people. The number of human resources is insufficient and have never attended training. Standard operating procedures have never been socialized and existing policies need improvement. Result: Coding activities are often constrained by doctors' writing and completeness of diagnoses and medical actions. Retrieval activities are often constrained by medical record files that are still in the inpatient room and in the case mix room. Conclusion: Overall from the research results, the implementation of medical record processing is not appropriate and must be regulated according to existing guidelines in order to produce medical records that are accurate, readily available, usable, easy to trace back and have complete information so as to create quality information and it is recommended to use electronic medical records.
THE FACTORS PERFORMANCE OF FAMILY PLANNING OFFICERS WITH ACHIEVEMENT NUMBER OF NEW FAMILY PLANNING PARTICIPANTS LONG-TERM CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS IN TUBAN REGENCY 2017
Authors: Kumalasari Nadya , Bekti Rinanti Rahayunig , Chalidyanto Djazuly
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The target of new KB participants for the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP) that was not achieved and the decline in the achievement of the new KB MKJP is the responsibility of PKB. This is due to the role of PKB as the spearhead of the success of the family planning program in the field. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of family planning counselor teamwork related to the achievements of the new MKJP family planning participants. Methods: This research is a descriptive quantitative study, using a cross-sectional design. Result: The results of this study found that 14 of the 20 PKB teams with good leadership teams experienced a low decline and the remaining six teams experienced a high decline. The category of decreasing participants is divided into two, namely the low decline is the team that has decreased from the previous year of 11.77% - 27.54%, while the high decline category is the team with a decrease from the previous year of 27.55% - 43.31%. Conclusion: This happens when the team implements mutual performance monitoring, backup behavior, adaptability, and loop communication properly, so the decrease in the achievement of new MKJP KB participants will be lower, and vice versa. When the workforce is able to work well together, by paying attention to the work of one team and trying to help each other in achieving the agreed goals, it will indirectly improve performance so that it will easily reach the target.
Tantangan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dalam Kesiapan untuk Berubah
Authors: Erlyani Neka , Suhariadi Fendy
Published: November 2022

Era global menuntut segala sektor bersiap menghadapi era VUCA tak kecuali Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (PTN). PTN tidak hanya sebagai pusat ilmu pengetahuan, pusat penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tetapi juga suatu entitas korporasi penghasil ilmu yang perlu bersaing untuk menjamin kelangsungan hidupnya. Banyak PTN sudah melakukan reformasi tata Kelola Pendidikan untuk menjadi PTN yang berdaya saing. Tiga jenis statuta tata Kelola PT yaitu Satker, PTN BLU, dan PTN BH. Kesiapan untuk berubah menjadi kunci dalam rangka PTN untuk menanggapi dengan cepat dan berhasil berubah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan terkait kesiapan untuk berubah PTN. Metode kegiatan berupa seminar online melalui aplikasi Zoom Meetings dengan tema “Tantangan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dalam Kesiapan untuk Berubah” terbagi menjadi 3 sesi penyampaian materi. Peserta berasal dari pegawai PTN di Indonesia yang berjumlah 105 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta memahami konsep kesiapan untuk berubah dan aplikasinya dalam rangka menuju perubahan status PTN. Kegiatan ini penting dilaksanakan karena untuk melakukan perubahan status PTN salah satunya dengan memberikan pemahaman kepada Sumber Daya Manusia akan pentingnya perubahan karena SDM merupakan faktor penentu dalam kesuksesan perubahan organisasi.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Sagu Menjadi Pupuk Organik (Bokashi) dan Pakan Ternak di Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Mursyidin Dindin H
Published: November 2022

Limbah sagu merupakan sumber berharga untuk berbagai produk yang bermanfaat, seperti pupuk organik (bokashi) dan pakan ternak. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mentransfer pengetahuan tentang pembuatan pupuk organik (bokashi) dan teknologi pakan ternak dari limbah sagu kepada masyarakat sekitar (petani)di Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk, Kalimantan Selatan. Metode kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi langsung dan pelatihan intensif. EM4 (Effective Microorganism) diaplikasikan sebagai prekursor pada teknologi pembuatan pupuk organik (bokashi) dan pakan ternak. Dua belas orang petani sagu mengikuti kegiatan secara intensif. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa petani lokal memiliki pemahaman yang baik untuk mentransformasikan dan menerapkan teknologi ini dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Pada masa mendatang, kegiatan seperti ini diharapkan menjadi pembuka jalan atau pionir bagi masyarakat dalam pembuatan pupuk organik (bokashi) dan pakan ternak skala rumah tangga.
Pemanfaatan eceng gondok sebagai pupuk organik di desa pemangkih tengah
Authors: Rezekiah Arfa Agustina , Fitriani Adistina , Shiba Yasinta Nur , Junaedi Junaedi
Published: November 2022

Pemangkih Tengah merupakan desa merupakan kawasan yang dikelilingi oleh lahan rawa pasang surut. kurang lebih 80% lahan rawa pasang surut tersebut dimanfaatkan masyarakat untuk pertanian tanaman padi.  Di lahan yang berawa dan tidak dimanfaatkan untuk pertaian banyak ditumbuhi oleh  gulma eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes)  yang berdampak pada pemanfaatan perairan.  Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan memanfaatkan eceng gondok sebagai pupuk. Pupuk organik berbahan eceng gondok mampu memperbaiki struktur fisik tanah, meningkatkan ketersediaan unsur hara, dan pertumbuhan vegetatif. Tim PKM menjadikan kegiatan pembuatan pupuk ini sebagai program dalam mengatasi masalah lingkungan yang ada di desa Pemangkih Tengah RT 06 RW 01. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pemanfaatan eceng gondok, pembuatan pupuk organik dan penanaman sayuran di pekarangan menggunakan pupuk organik eceng gondok.  Proses pembuatannya dimulai dengan persiapan alat, pengambilan bahan (eceng gondok,  dan sekam), pencacahan dan pengeringan, pencampuran dan fermentasi, yang terakhir adalah pengemasan pupuk. Tim PKM berhasil membuat pupuk organik dengan bahan utama eceng gondok dan memberikan edukasi cara membuatnya kepada masyarakat. Selain itu, produk pupuk organik eceng gondok dapat dipasarkan secara luas, sehingga menciptakan peluang usaha baru untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat DesaPemangkih Tengah.
Pemanfaatan Arang Batok Kelapa Sebagai Media Filter Air Untuk Media Pembelajaran di Jombang
Authors: Silvia Linda , Astuti Fahmi , Purwaningsih Sri Yani , Cahyono Yoyok , Purwanto Agus , Darminto Darminto , Zainuri Mochamad
Published: November 2022

Pada umumnya pelajaran fisika dianggap sebagai pelajaran yang tidak mudah oleh kebanyakan siswa. Walaupun sebagaimana kita ketahui pemanfaatan ilmu fisika sangat banyak dalam kehidupan nyata. Salah satunya penggunaan arang batok kelapa sebagai media filter air. Salah satu tujuan kegiatan abdimas ini agar siswa mampu dan memahami pengaplikasian pelajaran fisika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan guru juga memiliki strategi pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi untuk membuat siswanya tertarik terhadap mata pelajaran fisika dengan memanfaatkan bahan yang tersedia di alam cukup melimpah dan harga murah. seperti arang batok kelapa. SMA A Wahid Hasyim Tebuireng Jombang mempunyai jumlah siswa yang cukup banyak yang berasal dari berbagai macam daerah di Jombang sebagai sasaran diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat untuk mengaplikasikan teknologi filter air di daerahnya dan membagi pengetahuan kepada teman atau masyarakat disekitarnya terutama daerah yang rawan air bersih. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa siswa dan guru sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan dan hasil filter air berbasis arang batok kelapa mampu meningkatkan kualitas air sekitar 50% yang dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Fuzzy Logic (Bagian 2): Bersenandung Dari Lukisan Cadas ke Taman Perguruan Tinggi Kalimantan
Authors: Susilo Tanto Budi , Irwan Azidi Azidi , Yunus Rahmat Rahmat , Bianchi Paola Anna Elena , Sugiyanto Bambang Sugiyanto , Soesanto Oni Oni
Published: November 2022

Tujuan tulisan ini (bagian ke dua) mendeskripsi simbol fitur lukisan cadas “Burung Enggang” (kisaran 5.000 tahun lalu) dari situs Bukit Bangakai, desa Dukuhrejo, Mantewe,Tanah Bumbu. Ini tempat adalah sebagai pengabdian masyarakat 2017-2022. Fitur burung ini mirip burung Enggang. Suku Dayak Kanayatan telah melestarikan simbol Enggang melalui kehidupannya sehari-hari, diantaranya melalui bersenandung atau kreatifitas seni musik sampai saat ini. Dalam kosmologi masyarakat Dayak Kanayatan, burung Enggang dipercayai sebagai hewan yang diciptakan pertama (“Jubata nange, Ne’ pantanpa – Ne’ pajaji”). Selanjutnya, penciptaan mahkluk lain sebagai penghuni alam semesta. Sebagai mahkluk hidup yang diciptakan pertama oleh Tuhan (Jubata), maka burung Enggang bertanggung jawab untuk merawat kehidupan hutan“. Di sisi lain, perguruan tinggi Kalimantan berdiri kisaran tahun 1960an (60an tahun lalu). Sebagai contoh perguruan tinggi (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat-ULM, Universitas Palangka Raya–UNPAR, Universitas Tanjungpura-UNTAN) mengunakan simbol burung Enggang sebagai logo atau cap aministratifnya. Dengan uraian makna logo yang yang sedikit berbeda antara perguruan tinggi satu dengan lainnya. Untuk mendeskripsikan “Dari Lukisan Cadas ke Taman Perguruan Tinggi”digunakan berbagai metode pedekatan antara lain; structural equation modelling (SEM) dengan melibatkan 56 responden milinial, dan kreatifitas seni/bersenandung. www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvDOS83GPkQ dan https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PXp1cqMyGTY. Hasil SEM menunjukan respon terhadap pengenalan lukisan cadas; 54,4% (belum pernah tahu), 23,6% (diberi tahu oleh orang lain), 16,4% (informasi dari sosial media) dan 12,7% (berkunjung). Respon responden terhadap makna simbol logo sebagai berikut; 58,2% (ulet, sabar atau pantang menyerah), 34,5% (peka dan tanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan alam), dan 63,% (pengabdian dan komitmen). Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa informasi lukisan cadas belum banyak diketahui meski mampu dimengerti makna simbol logo perguruan tinggi.Kata Kunci: Simbol perguruan tinggi, artifak, lukisan cadas
Pemanfaatkan Incenerator Limbah Infeksius: Upaya Menekan Penyebaran Covid-19 Kluster Sekolah
Authors: Suhartono Eko , Aflanie Iwan , Muthmainah Noor , Kartika Sumi
Published: November 2022

AbstractThe Covid-19 death rate in Banjarbaru Utara District ranks first, followed by Liang Anggang District. This requires an integrated effort from all elements of society to help suppress the spread of COVID-19 cases through community empowerment, including students in the school environment. SMK Telkom Banjarbaru is one of the schools located in the North Banjarbaru sub-district, which has the potential as a cluster for the spread of covid 19. In this regard, it is necessary to provide counseling about the spread of Covid-19 and incinerators as infectious waste processors. The method used is lecture, discussion, and question and answer. The activity was attended by 90 students and teachers, consisting of 81 students and 9 teachers. The training went smoothly. The participants were enthusiastic in listening to the presentation of the material, and were active in asking questions about the spread of Covid-19 and the processing of infectious waste. The conclusion of this activity was that the participants were motivated in the treatment of infectious waste. Keywords: incinerators, Covid-19, infectious waste, AbstrakTingkat kematian Covid-19 di Kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara menempati urutan pertama diikuti oleh Kecamatan Liang Anggang. Hal ini diperlukan upaya terpadu dari semua elemen masyarakat untuk membantu menekan penyebaran kasus covid-19 melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat, termasuk siswa di lingkungan sekolah. SMK Telkom Banjarbaru merupakan salah satu sekolah yang terletak di wilayah kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara, yang berpotensi sebagai kluster penyebaran covid 19. Berkaitan dengan hal itu perlu diberikan penyuluhan tentang penyebaran Covid-19 dan incinerator sebagai pengolah limbah infeksius. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan diikuti oleh siswa dan guru sebanyak 90 peserta, yang terdiri atas 81siswa dan 9 guru.  Penyuluhan berjalan dengan lancar. Para peserta antusias dalam mendengarkan pemaparan materi, dan aktif dalam tanya jawab seputar penyebaran Covid-19 dan pemgolahan limbah infeksius. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini  para peserta penyuluhan termotivasi dalam pengolahan limbah infeksius. Kata kunci: incinerator, Covid-19, limbah infeksius,
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana Di Desa Tabing Rimbang Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Authors: Kumalawati Rosalina , Yuliarti Astinana , Anggraini Rizky Nurita , Hadi Inu Kencana , Murliawan Karnanto Hendra
Published: November 2022

Disasters in South Kalimantan Province did not only occur at the provincial level but also at the village level such as in Tabing Rimbah Village, Mandastana District. Disasters that occur such as floods, fires, and winds. Service activities need to be carried out because they see various areas have the potential for disasters. The purpose of the service is to increase public awareness in dealing with disasters. Service activities are carried out so that public awareness in dealing with disasters increases. The community also becomes more alert and has prepared in dealing with disasters that can occur at any time. Service activities are carried out at the village level because the village is the smallest element in government that has a large enough role in dealing with disasters at the village level. The method used and applied to the service activities of lectures and discussions between participants and resource persons in the field of disaster and disaster communication is active. The people who were invited were representatives of each KK as many as 30 people. The community as participants in service activities is expected to be more active in tackling disasters in Tabing Rimbah Village. Service activities are expected to increase public awareness in dealing with various types of disasters, especially disasters in Tabing Rimbah Village such as floods, fires, and winds that almost routinely occur every year. Awareness raising was carried out through training activities and interactive discussions attended by village heads, community leaders, officials, and the community. The training materials provided are related to types of disasters, how to cope with disasters, knowledge about disaster-resilient villages, and disaster communication. The findings of this service activity are increasing public awareness in dealing with various types of disasters so that people will be more prepared and alert when disasters come so that casualties and property in affected areas can be minimized.
Penyimpan Gas Cair Khusus
Authors: Susilo Tanto Budi , Debora Grace Indah , Mufidhah Shofi Ainur , Jariyah Ainun Jariyah , Agustina Nadila Agustina , Safarina Tazkia Tazkia , Fitria Rizki Rizki
Published: November 2022

Prototype penyimpan gas cair khusus (PEGASUS) telah dibuat (https://youtube.com/shorts/g5XJp40kJ7U?feature=share). Ini alat perannya strategis untuk menyimpan dan mengawetkan (crygenic protectant) berbagai barang dengan menjaga kondisi suhu tertentu, misal dingin (00C), seperti pada penghantar obat (drug delivery), penghantar sample penelitian (delivery of research sample). Beberapa gas cair yang dapat disimpan pada alat cryogenic protectant dengan titik cair-nya (liquid point) antara lain Helium (He) cair (-2690C), Hidrogen (H2) cair (-2530C), oksigen (O2) cair (-860C), nitrogen (N2) cair (-1970C), dan carbon dioksida (CO2) cair (-890C). PEGASUS bagian dari alat crygenic protectant terkonstruksi atas; Penampung Cairan cryogenic N2, diameter 5-15 cm, Ruang vakuum, kapal bagian dalam (inner vessel), diamater 20,5-25 cm, cincin kulit luar (Outer shell ring), diameter 30-35cm, Jalur ventilasi (vent line) diamater 5 cm; Handle; termometer dan barometer. Metode structural equation modelling (SEM) digunakan dalam pengabdian ini, dengan melibatkan 41 responden milineal. Hasilnya menunjukan peran strategis PEGASUS di bidang  industri (54,8 %), penelitian (66,7%), lingkugan ((35,7%), dan kesehatan (47,15). Para responden menyatakan bahwa karya PEGASUS, produk OWMOB teknologi (Omtech) adalah sebagian besar positif. Diharapkan PEGASUS mampu berperan dalam berbagai kegiatan penelitian , seperti drug and sample delivery, dan sistem pendukung pengolahan produk makanan dingin.Kata kunci: PEGASUS, liquid point, delivery
Edukasi Penggunaan Supplemen Kesehatan dan Potensi Beberapa Jenis Tanaman sebagai Imunomodulator di Kelurahan Palangka
Authors: Trinovita Elsa , Fatmaria Fatmaria
Published: November 2022

Abstrak Mengkonsumsi suplemen kesehatan dan obat berbahan herbal secara berlebihan dapat menimbulkan efek yang tidak diharapkan bagi tubuh. Temulawak, kunyit, jahe dan lain-lain dapat mempunyai aktivitas farmakologik sebagai sehingga dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai tindakan preventif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peranan tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan edukasi kesehatan ke masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan di Kelurahan Palangka, Kota Palangka Raya dalam bentuk penyuluhan, pembagian buku saku, evaluasi dalam bentuk pre-test/pos-test dan umpan balik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar dengan adanya interaksi komunikasi yang efektif antara narasumber dan peserta kegiatan. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat positif bagi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait informasi ilmiah yang disampaikan oleh narasumber.  Kata kunci: Covid-19; Imunomodulator; Suplemen; Tanaman
PKM KT Harapan Maju Desa Kiram Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Itta Daniel , Rachmawati Normela , Hidayah Elda Nastitie , Nugroho Yusanto
Published: November 2022

Abstract In 2020, with the aim of helping farming communities, the manager of the Forest Area KHDTK with a Special Purpose (KHDTK) ULM provided assistance with 5 kelulut honey sticks for the Harapan Maju Farmers Group (KT) in Kiram Village. The initial purpose of this honey kelulut stup assistance was to empower farmers in Kiram Village who were affected by Covid 19 so that it was hoped that farmers who were members of KT Harapan Maju would have additional income apart from farming and farming. KT Harapan Maju in maintaining the aid of kelulut honey stup has several problems, namely (1) not being able to move and multiply the bee colony so that little honey is produced (2) The honey harvesting process carried out by KT Harapan Maju uses a manual suction device so it is less effective (3) Limited knowledge about honey packaging so that the resulting honey is marketable. To overcome the problems faced by the Harapan Maju farmer group in cultivating kelulut honey, the Service Team will (1) provide training on how to move bee colonies / break up bee colonies (3) improve the quality of harvesting equipment (4) Good honey packaging training so that it meets standards. The goal achieved in this service program is to provide knowledge for partners about professional honey bee cultivation techniques so that they can increase partners' income and ultimately reduce community activities in forest areas. Keywords: Forest, KHDTK, kelulut  AbstrakTahun 2020 lalu dengan tujuan membantu masyarakat petani, pengelola KHDTK Kawasan Hutan dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) ULM memberikan bantuan 5 buah stup madu kelulut untuk Kelompok Tani (KT) Harapan Maju Desa Kiram.  Tujuan awal bantuan stup madu kelulut ini adalah untuk memberdayakan petani di Desa Kiram yang terdampak Covid 19 sehingga diharapkan petani yang tergabung dalam KT Harapan Maju memiliki tambahan penghasilan selain bertani dan berladang. KT Harapan Maju dalam memelihara bantuan stup madu kelulut memiliki beberapa permasalahan yaitu (1) belum mampu memindahkan dan memperbanyak koloni lebah sehingga madu yang dihasilkan sedikit (2) Proses pemanenan madu yang dilakukan oleh KT Harapan Maju menggunakan alat sedot manual sehingga kurang efektif (3) Terbatasnya pengetahuan tentang pengemasan madu sehingga madu yang dihasilkan layak dipasarkan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi Kelompok tani Harapan Maju dalam budidaya madu kelulut maka Tim Pengabdi akan melakukan (1) memberikan pelatihan cara pemindahan koloni lebah/memecah koloni lebah (3) peningkatan kualitas alat panen (4) Pelatihan pengemasan madu yang baik sehingga memenuhi standar. Tujuan kegiatan Program Dosen Wajib Mengabdi (PDWA) ini yaitu membekali mitra dengan pengetahuan teknik perlebahan yang professional sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan mitranya dan pada akhirnya mengurangi aktivitas masyarakat di kawasan hutan. Kata Kunci : Hutan, KHDTK, kelulut
Pelatihan dan Bimbingan Teknis BUMDESA Berkah Bersama Desa Bunipah Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Yuliani Rahma , Anwar Kasyful , Yasin Muhammad , Rahman Miptahur
Published: November 2022

Pengelolaan BUMDESA Berkah Bersama masih banyak kendala seperti penentuan struktur organisasi, penentuan usaha sesaui dengan potensi desa, pencatatan dan pembuatan laporan keuangan dan penghitungan analisis kelayakan usaha.  Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk melakukan penyuluhan mengenai prinsip pengelolaan BUMDESA dan pendampingan pembuatan laporan keuangan dan bimbingan teknis penghitungan analisis kelayakan usaha. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pendampingan yang diberikan kepada pengurus BUMDESA Berkah Bersama. Melalui kegiatan yang dilakukan, pengelola BUMDESA Berkah Bersama telah memahami mengenai tata cara pengelolaan BUMDESA, pembuatan laporan keuangan, dan kelayakan usaha.
PKM Edukasi Silase Komplit Pakan Kambing di Kelompok Sumber Jaya Gunung Kupang Kota Banjarbaru.
Authors: Biyatmoko Danang , Santoso Untung , Rostini Tintin
Published: November 2022

Edukasi teknik ensilase komplit pakan kambing potong menjadi alternatif yang baik dalam meningkatkan produktifitas daging. Pada peternakan kambing boer  yang menyusun pakannya sendiri dengan ragam bahan pakan. Hal ini sangat penting, untuk membantu meningkatkan capaian bobot yang tinggi pada usaha peternakan kambing potong, karena silase komplit adalah pakan berkualitas dan  bernilai nutrisi tinggi . Mitra kegiatan pengabdian adalah kelompok ternak Sumber Jaya kelurahan Gunung Kupang kec. Cempaka Banjarbaru, selama 2 bulan. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan kegiatan berupa pelatihan dan demo pembuatan silase komplit pada mitra, serta monev keberlanjutan kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa respons anggota peternak terhadap pelatihan pembuatan silase mencapai 82% kategori tinggi. Pembuatan silase komplit dapat didesiminasikan ke peternak dan mereka dapat membuat dengan teori dan teknis yang baik.  Kualitas silase komplit yang dihasilkan berkualitas baik dengan hasil uji laboratorium mengandung kadar protein kasar (PK) sebesar 19,45 – 20,73 % dan serat sebesar 8,09 % . Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa silase ransum komplit yang dibuat dapat dijadikan sebagai pakan sumber protein tinggi karena mempunyai kandungan protein kasar di atas 20%, sehingga merupakan pakan silase yang bernutrisi tinggi. Rekomendasi kegiatan PKM ini menunjukkan edukasi teknik ensilase pakan kambing boer sangat layak di introduksi,  inovatif serta mampu memberi solusi masalah pakan berkualitas dalam penyediaan pakan bernutrisi tinggi berbasis pakan lokal, sehingga peternak diharapkan sukses dalam budidaya kambing potong dan mendapatkan marjin yang menjanjikan.
PROTOTYPE OF A DESKTOP-BASED COMMUNICATION APPLICATION USING A DELAY TOLERANT NETWORK ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Slameta  , Griffani Megiyanto R  , Ashari  , Muh Haikal Pandia Situmorang  , Kamal Falah Firdaus
Published: November 2022

Currently, the process of exchanging information or data is carried out quickly, precisely, effectively and efficiently using the internet network. However, in reality, there are still some problems in areas that are difficult to get a signal, such as connection loss or unstable connection. One of the proposed solutions to anticipate this problem is the implementation of a network using the Delay Tolerant Network architecture. This architecture was chosen because of its basic capability, namely being able to send files even in a high delay state or used in areas with intermittent properties. The implementation carried out is making a chat application prototype that is able to function in intermittent areas and can be used for communication between sender and receiver in difficult signal conditions. The hardware used is a raspberry pi and supporting software using ION-DTN and traffic management designed using the python programming language. The application is tested by applying the concept of functionality testing, namely with full signal condition scenarios and limited signal conditions as a representation of the intermittent area. The test results show that the application is able to function based on the initial design with a delay with test variations of 1-10 minutes of signal dropout time. Further development can be done by adding a chat feature so that it is able to send more varied data.
MASK DETECTION ANALYSIS USING HAAR CASCADE AND NAÏVE BAYES
Authors: Imam Riadi  , Abdul Fadlil  , Izzan Julda D.E Purwadi Putra
Published: November 2022

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is a new virus variant that emerged in 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that 394,381,395 people have been infected with COVID-19, and 5,735,178 have died. This epidemic has been found in Indonesia since March 2020. New cases in Indonesia are still increasing every day as a whole. The Government as a policy has imposed a policy on anyone who will be required to wear a mask and also carry out physical distancing so that they can work without the maker being exposed to the virus. In the midst of a pandemic, the use of masks has increased to prevent transmission. Various types of masks are easy to find, but not all masks are recommended to avoid transmission. Among them are the N-95 masks, which are recommended to prevent transmission. This application uses the haar cascade and naive bayes methods. The pycharm edition 2021.2 tools and python 3.8 are the detection systems used in this mask. The haar cascade method is also used in detecting objects with masks or not and naive Bayes, which is used as an accuracy calculation. This study uses a dataset of 1092, which is divided into 192 positive images and 900 negative images. Accuracy results using the haar cascade method are 100% more accurate, while the nave Bayes method is 76.6% less accurate.
PADDY WETLAND PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS WITH LINEAR REGRESSION OF MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: Bayu Nugraha  , Agustina Hotma Uli Tumanggor  , Mambang  , Finki Dona Marleny
Published: November 2022

Paddy is one of the priority crops in agricultural production. South Kalimantan is an area that produces Paddy. In paddy productivity in the southern Kalimantan region, there are paddy wetlands and paddy dryland. The need for paddy production in the southern Kalimantan region can increase or decrease every year. The method used in this study is a linear regression algorithm with a machine learning approach. Linear regression analysis basically predicts a variable's value based on its free variables. Linear regression only predicts variables whose data nature is intervals or ratios. Linear regression analysis can be used to examine the relationship between two or more variables. Linear regression can also make additional assumptions between variables through the most suitable lines of straight-line data points. This study is to determine the relationship between harvest area and productivity. As a result of trials using the machine learning approach, linear regression algorithms show a relationship between harvest and production area. The correlation test results can find relationships between data points so that linear regression can be used to predict. From the relationship between harvest area and productivity, a prediction accuracy of 95% was obtained.
ANALYSIS TESTING WEBSITE NEW INSTALLATION PLN ELECTRICITY USING BOUNDARY VALUE ANALYSIS AND FUNCTIONAL TESTING
Authors: Rasmila  , Dwi Angga Apriansyah
Published: November 2022

The website contains a lot of information and data that must protect. Input and output aspects of communication have a significant role in a service website to provide accurate information and avoid misinformation due to an imperfect system. Various system tests have been tried to identify the advantages and disadvantages of a web-based data system. This study uses a black box checking out procedure. In black field checking out, there are several testing techniques. This check uses boundary value analysis and functional testing. The boundary value analysis method plays tests based on the most suitable and minimum variety of digits to create fair and invalid values. The early tiers of this test are figuring out the functionality of the shape to be processed and ensuring the most excellent and minimum range of entering characters. The consequences of this research are in the form of records containing the harm to the device so that machine managers can improve the machine's quality in serving users or customers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SMART METHODS (SIMPLE MULTI-ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE) FOR LOCATION SELECTION OF INDUSTRIAL WORK PRACTICE AND MONITORING IN VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Aulia Rizky Muhammad Hendrik Noor Asegaff  , M Dedy Rosyadi  , Budi Ramadhani
Published: November 2022

Industrial Work Practices are educational, training, and learning activities for SMK (Vocational High School) students in the business world or the industrial world related to student competencies according to the fields they are involved. However, several problems arise in practice, such as difficulty updating data and distribution of random locations. It is deemed unfair for students because some get locations far from where they live. There is no forum for monitoring the development of internships by supervisors for students, both in reports from daily and final reports. So we need an information system that can provide solutions to these problems. Making internship activities more effective and efficient for Schools, Guiding Teachers, Students and Prakerin Partners. The SMART (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique) method supports decision-makers in choosing between several alternatives.
APPLICATION OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK FOR MANUFACTURING AUTOMATIC DUCK EGG HATCHER MACHINE
Authors: Ihdal Ihdalhubbi Maulida , Windarsyah  , Ayu Ahadi Ningrum
Published: November 2022

The main problem with duck workers who want to incubate eggs is that eggs turn two times a day. It causes farmers still use conventional hatching to incubate eggs, usually done manually. This study aims to make an automatic duck-egg incubator using a wireless sensor network. The making of incubator uses a 5-watt incandescent lamp, 5V relay, DHT11, soundsensor, LCD I2C, Wifi ESP8266 01, and a pipe designed to perform egg turning assisted by a servo motor as a driver for the pipe. The average temperature for this automatic incubator sets at 39 – 40 degrees Celcius. The results of this research hatching machine can work as planned. In the first experiment, we should insert four eggs and managed to incubate them, and two eggs managed to come out of the eggshell. In the second experiment, we should insert four eggs and managed to incubate three eggs to come out of the eggshell. So the percentage of success in hatching eggs using an automatic duck egg incubator using this wireless sensor network is in the first experiment as many as 50% or two eggs and in the second experiment as much as 75% or three eggs.
ANALYSIS OF USER SATISFACTION LIBRARY ONLINE CATALOG AT UPN VETERAN EAST JAVA USING EUCS METHOD
Authors: Khansa Renata  , Arista Pratama  , Anita Wulansari
Published: November 2022

The development of information technology in this digital era has prompted numerous changes in many aspects of life, notably in the field of libraries, that are necessary to satisfy the demands of librarians to locate information easily, quickly, and precisely. OPAC (Online Public Access Catalog), often known as Online Catalog, is a website-based catalogue system used to search for information on library materials so they may be accessible whenever and wherever. One of the academic libraries that have used the Online Catalog is Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" East Java. The purpose of this study is to determine what factors influence online catalogue user satisfaction using the End-User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) model approach with two additional independent variables, System Speed and System Reliability. End-User Computing Satisfaction is one of the methods used to evaluate the overall system for user satisfaction. Proportional stratified random sampling was employed as the sample collecting method in this study, with a total of 303 respondents. The research data obtained from the questionnaire results were processed using SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. Based on the results obtained, accuracy, format, and ease of use are the three factors that have a positive and significant effect. In addition, the most influencing factor for Online Catalog user satisfaction is the format.
MIXTURE FEATURE EXTRACTION BASED ON LOCAL BINARY PATTERN AND GREY-LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIX TECHNIQUES FOR MOUTH EXPRESSION RECOGNITION
Authors: Pramunendar Ricardus Anggi , Puji Prabowo Dwi , Sari Yuslena
Published: November 2022

Some academics struggle to recognize facial emotions based on pattern recognition. In general, this recognition utilizes all facial features. However, this study was limited to identifying facial emotions in a single facial region. In this study, lips, one of the facial features that can reveal a person's expression, are utilized. Using a combination of local binary pattern feature extraction (LBP) and grey level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) methods and a multiclass support vector machine classification approach for feature extraction in facial images. The concept begins with image segmentation to create an image of a mouth. Experiments were also conducted for various tests, and the outcomes of these experiments revealed a recognition performance of up to 95%. This result was obtained through experiments in which 10% to 40% of the data were evaluated. These findings are beneficial and can be applied to expression recognition in online learning media to monitor the audience's condition directly.