bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IbM Pemanfaatan Software Camtasia untuk Meningkatkan Pendidikan Karakter Guru TK PGRI 10 Siliwangi
Authors: Purnomo Eko Andy , Handayani Sri , Kadarwati Sri , Pohan Sutan , Sumarno Sumarno
Published: October 2018

Paradigma pembelajaran harus berubah, tidak hanya penekanan segi kognitif saja tetapi afektif dan psikomotor juga perlu dikembangkan. Pembelajaran yang berpusat ke guru, harus dirubah menjadi pembelajaran berpusat ke siswa. Pembelajaran harus interaktif, berkelompok, dan pembelajaran berbasis multimedia. Pembelajaran hendaknya menggunakan multistrategi dan multimedia, sumber belajar, dan teknologi yang memadai serta memanfaatkan lingkungan sekitar sebagai sumber belajar. Camtasia merupakan software yang dikembangkan oleh TechSmith Coorporation. software ini bisa dimanfatkan untuk membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia dan e-learning. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan media yang ada untuk dibuat menjadi multimedia pembelajaran khususnya video pembelajaran. Selain itu dalam video serta implementasi kegiatan pembelajaran diintegrasikan dengan pendidikan karakter. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di TK PGRI 10 Siliwangi, Semarang. Hasil dari kegiatan abdimas ini 1). pendidikan karakter sudah diterapkan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas, tetapi belum ada media yang digunakan dengan tepat, 2). Kemampuan guru dalam pembuatan video pembelajaran sudah baik dan masih dapat ditingkatkan kembali. Peserta 3). abdimas memberikan respon yang positif terhadap pelatihan. Peserta sangat antusias dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan, peserta mendapatkan kemudahan selama pelatihan karena adanya buku panduan pembuatan video pembelajaran. Melalui pengabdian masyarakat ini harapannya kedepan dapat diimplementasikan di TK atau sekolah dengan skala lebih besar.
Pemanfaatan Literasi TIK melalui Peran Lagu dalam Mengembangkan Kosakata Anak
Authors: Pentury Helda Jolanda
Published: October 2018

Pemanfaatan literasi TIK dalam pembelajaran untuk para siswa TK ternyata tidak harus melalui buku teks atau buku pegangan siswa. Banyak cara yang bisa dilakukan oleh para guru, agar para siswa mendapatkan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kosakata Bahasa Inggris dengan metode yang menyenangkan. Jika para siswa merasa senang saat menjalani sesuatu, tentu ilmu yang diperoleh akan maksimal. Selain itu, kemampuan pedagogik guru pun diharapkan mampu menciptakan pembelajaran kreatif dan inovatif. Salah satu pemanfaatan literasi TIK dalam pembelajaran menyenangkan adalah melalui peran lagu dalam CD dan Youtube. Profesionalisme guru melalui kompetensi penggunaan dwibahasa dan teknologi dituntut dalam era ini berkaitan dengan kapasitas sebagai pendidik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di TK Al Amanah, di Kecamatan Limo Depok. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menstimulasi kemampuan kosakata para siswa TK dan meningkatkan profesionalisme pendidik dalam berkarya menumbuhkembangkan kemampuan literasi TIK melalui peran lagu kepada para siswa.
“Ipomea Batatas Poiret” Andalan Kuliner dalam Mengembangkan Cluster Pariwisata “Mbagun Makutoromo” Karanganyar
Authors: Indriani Etty , Susanti Nani Irma , Sari Cahyani Tunggal
Published: October 2018

Penurunan jumlah wisatawan di Karanganyar dikarenakan belum optimalnya pengembangan potensi wisata berbasis wilayah, belum mantapnya keterkaitan antar destinasi wisata, masih rendahnya kualitas pelaku wisata, dukungan infrastruktur, serta belum optimalnya kerjasama para pemangku kepentingan dalam mengembangkan wisata. Komoditas utama desa belum banyak dikembangkan di berbagai produk dan kemasan serta pemasarannya tidak menarik. Ngargoyoso menghasilkan “Ipomea Batatas Poiret” sangat berkualitas dan melimpah tetapi digunakan untuk makanan ternak. Kulitas baik dapat dilihat dari warna ungunya sangat gelap dari kulit sampai dalamnya. Tujuan pengabdian adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada anggota kluster tentang manfaat dari “Ipomea Batatas Poiret” dan nutrisi yang terkandung di dalamnya serta dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti bahan makanan pokok, memberikan pengetahuan dalam mengolah “Ipomea Batatas Poiret”, melatih anggota kluster membuat berbagai macam makanan berbahan baku “Ipomea Batatas Poiret”, memberikan pemahaman kepada anggota kluster untuk lebih memiliki jiwa entrepreuner di bidang jasa pariwisata. Metode yang digunakan, metode survei, ceramah, praktek pelatihan dan diskusi-konsultasi. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu kreativitas dalam mengolah makanan berbahan “Ipomea Batatas Poiret” dan Semangat Entrepreuner yang berkelanjutan.
Portal Scholaris jako platforma cyfrowej edukacji wczesnoszkolnej – zmiana czy cementowanie utartych ścieżek dydaktycznych?
Authors: Nowicka Marzenna
Published: October 2018

Scholaris is a portal of MEN agenda with educational electronic resources designated for teachers of all stages of education. The aim of the research was to identify the promoted model of digital early childhood education. An analysis of the content of portal showed a focus on technology being used to illustrate the content covered by the teaching program, limitation of openness to other communities and places on the internet, negligence of the communication between education entities and the hegemony of digital content for the teacher to reproduce. The digitality on the portal is seen as a visualsound enhancement of classes and the technical facilitation of the teacher’s work. In spite of the current innovative trends, the general model promoted on the website is seen as functional-behavioral.
Growing up online, czyli wiedzieć i działać w świetle internetowych poradników nie tylko dla nauczycieli
Authors: Dagiel Małgorzata , Kowalik-Olubińska Małgorzata
Published: October 2018

The aim of the article is to compare selected Internet guides for teachers and parents. The results of a comparative analysis made by the authors are as follows: institutional senders prevail in terms of a category of a guide’s sender; a creation of a reality shared by its sender and receiver takes place in the guides; the language of the guides is used mainly in the informative and persuasive functions; there is a clear tendency to exaggerate threats posed by the participation in the digital world at the cost of recognizing opportunities for development. The authors of the article conclude with the statement that the discourse of the analysed guides supports traditional approach to perceiving and upbringing of children and young people.
Szkoła dla dziecka – cyfrowego tubylca. Postrzeganie szkoły przez uczniów edukacji wczesnoszkolnej – uczestników projektu „Wychować człowieka mądrego”
Authors: Sarnat-Ciastko Adrianna
Published: October 2018

The main goal of this article is to show how early education pupils see school as a place of their development. This presentation is built upon two resources used by the contemporary Polish school – information and communication technologies and personalization of education. The presented image is based on data collected through on-line questionnaires from 1,772 pupils from Classes I–III at primary schools taking part in the project of implementing the method of tutoring “Raise a wise man”. As a result of the analysis, it can be stated that the group of the youngest students rates the school best, and the growing need to contact tutors who build with them individual relationships based on trust may indicate room for modeling the proper use of information and communication technologies.
„Tubylec tubylcowi nierówny”. Przyszli nauczyciele o uczeniu się w epoce cyfrowej
Authors: Bielinis Lidia , Kurkowski Cezary , Maciejewska Monika
Published: October 2018

In the study we present results of two research projects conducted simultaneously at the Faculty of Social Sciences, UWM in Olsztyn referring to the place digital technologies have in the learning processes in the opinions of Early Education students. The results show that the group of surveyed students might be situated on the borderline of digital natives and digital immigrants’ worlds. The conducted survey demonstrated limited trust to digital sources of knowledge amongst students and discrepancy between their personal experiences with using new technology, on a daily basis, and traditional ways of learning proposed by the University. The analysis of the case study indicated that for preparing future teachers to work with children (digital natives), it is important to organize a learning environment in which both worlds – digital and analogue – are connected.
ArtApki w edukacji plastycznej uczniów w wieku wczesnoszkolnym
Authors: Sobierańska Dorota
Published: October 2018

An important problem of the present is the preparation of young people to live among an increasing number of visual messages that come from the world of traditional and modern art and among visual messages from the media environment. In this situation, it is necessary to change early school art education from the traditional transfer of knowledge into educational settings through which students actively develop visual literacy. The artistic applications presented in the text, available on the websites of American museums, are one of the means leading to this goal. However, it should be emphasized that these applications should be a supplement rather than an alternative to school activities, and their selection and use must be carefully thought over.
Międzynarodowa konkurencyjność gospodarek Grupy Wyszehradzkiej
Authors: Szczodrowski Grzegorz
Published: October 2018

Cel. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie i ogólna ocena kierunku zmian konkurencyjności krajów Grupy Wyszehradzkiej: Czech, Węgier, Polski i Słowacji. Kraje te są porównywane ze sobą, ze względu na to, że w podobnym czasie zaczęły przemiany rynkowe, w tym samym czasie stały się członkami Unii Europejskiej i stanowią zwarty geograficz-nie blok krajów w Europie Środkowej. W konsekwencji, potencjalni inwestorzy analizują zachodzące zmiany, aby podejmować optymalne decyzje w zakresie wyboru miejsca działalności gospodarczej. Analiza dotyczy roku 2016, w odniesieniu do pierwszego, peł-nego roku członkostwa w UE, czyli 2005.Metoda. W celu względnej porównywalności, posłużono się głównymi danymi z rankin-gów: WEF Global Competitiveness Report, IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook oraz sporządzanego przez Bank Światowy Doing Business Report.Wyniki. Analiza rankingów ukazuje, że nie wszystkim krajom udało się w omawianym okresie na tyle wzmocnić swoje gospodarki, aby polepszyć międzynarodową konkuren-cyjność. W zakończeniu przedstawiono wnioski, wynikające z przeprowadzonych analiz.
Wpływ instytucji formalnych i nieformalnych na rozwój partnerstwa publiczno-prywatnego w Polsce
Authors: Godlewska Małgorzata
Published: October 2018

Cel. PPP jest sprawdzoną i efektywną metodą realizacji inwestycji publicznych. Na rozwój PPP w Polsce wywierają wpływ zarówno instytucje formalne, jak i nieformalne. Celem artykułu jest określenie na podstawie badań empirycznych (jakościowych i ilościowych) oraz na podstawie krytycznego przeglądu literatury wpływu instytucji formalnych i nieformalnych na rozwój PPP w Polsce.Metoda. Zastosowano podejście hybrydowe polegające na połączeniu kilku ilościowych i jakościowych metod badawczych tj. indywidualne wywiady pogłębione (IDI) n = 32 z osobami odpowiedzialnymi za realizację projektów PPP po stronie sektora prywatnego (n = 16) i publicznego (n = 16); badanie ankietowe n = 2.805 jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w Polsce (ważne ankiety od n = 257 jednostek) oraz panel ekspertów z osobami posiadającymi wiedzę i doświadczenie w zakresie realizacji projektów PPP.Wyniki. Partnerzy na rynku PPP darzą się ograniczonym zaufaniem. Rynek PPP w Polsce jest zdominowany przez mikroprojekty o wartości poniżej 5 mln PLN, które są szansą na rozwój MSP. Kluczowy jest więc wpływ instytucji formalnych, jak i nieformalnych na MSP, aby zachęcić je do aktywnego uczestniczenia w postępowaniach na wybór partnera prywatnego. Efekt synergii można uzyskać dzięki współpracy instytucji formalnych z nieformalnymi, skierowanej na stworzenie środowiska sprzyjającego rozwojowi współpracy i wzajemnego zaufania pomiędzy partnerami.
Dochodowość transakcji arbitrażowych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych Warszawie na przykładzie kontraktów terminowych na indeks WIG20
Authors: Janik Rafał
Published: October 2018

Cel.Głównym celem artykułu jest analiza dochodowości strategii arbitrażowych zawiera-nych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie. Artykuł ma za zadanie uzupeł-nienie luki badawczej w tym zakresie, dostarczając nowych i przede wszystkim aktual-nych danych empirycznych. Jak do tej pory zjawisko arbitrażu na polskiej giełdzie nie było bowiem powszechnie analizowane, a zakres czasowy dostępnych prac obejmował swoim zasięgiem głównie okres pierwszej dekady XXI wieku.Metoda. W artykule postawiono hipotezę, mówiącą o tym, że na Giełdzie Papierów War-tościowych w Warszawie możliwa jest realizacja dochodowych transakcji arbitrażowych, których rentowność przekraczałaby stopę zwrotu z instrumentu wolnego od ryzyka. Do jej weryfikacji wykorzystano archiwalne kwotowania kontraktów terminowych na indeks giełdowy WIG20, a przyjęty okres badawczy objął lata 2007-2017. W artykule rozpatry-wany jest przypadek zastosowania strategii arbitrażowej o nazwie cash-and-carry. Wyce-ny teoretycznej wartości kontraktów dokonano w oparciu o współcześnie stosowaną me-todologię. Dochodowość strategii arbitrażowych wyznaczono dla długoterminowego, tj. 12-miesięcznego horyzontu czasowego.Wyniki. Uzyskane wyniki pokazały, że na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie regularnie pojawiają się możliwości zawierania transakcji arbitrażowych, gwarantujących osiągnięcie zysku ponad poziom stopy wolnej od ryzyka.
Study on Vernacular Architecture Patterns to Improve Natural Ventilation Estimating in Humid Subtropical Climate
Authors: Baghaei Daemei Abdollah , Haghgooy Osmavandani Parisa , Samim Nikpey Maede
Published: October 2018

Wind ventilation is an efficient design strategy for the natural cooling system (NCS) in humid climates. The building forms can generate different pressures and temperatures to induce natural ventilation. This study has been carried out in Rasht city, Iran in 2017. The method was performed using a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) approach simulation to study variance between the proposed and the actual results of a design. The goal of the study is to assist architects to design optimum building form for natural ventilation. Hence, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the form on natural ventilation. On this basis, wind flow simulation was performed using Design Builder Version 4.5. In this paper, the present usage of natural ventilation of rural residential buildings in Rasht area the application of this methodology. Initially, wind simulation was carried out based on actual building specifications. Then the proposed L-shaped extension was added to the building. The results showed that if the rectangular form is turned into an L shape, it can offer a better flow pattern for wind in all rooms, but the speed will be reduced.
Stability Control of Narmab Dam and Sensitivity Analysis of Reliability Coefficients
Authors: Bahrami Balfeh Teimouri Atanaz , Bagherzadeh Khalkhali Ahad
Published: October 2018

Static and quasi-static stability analysis of embankment dams is of vital importance in different stages of dam’s design, construction and operation. The stability can be studied using different techniques which are generally analyzed through Limit Equilibrium Method. Base on this main method, the critical slip surface is selected and the shear strength required to counter the slip at the selected surface is obtained and compared with shear strength of the soil at that surface in order to obtain confidence coefficient. In the present research, the Geo-studio Slope/w software that is a geotechnical software based on finite element method and is widely used in geotechnical field, is employed in order to analyze the stability of the body and foundation of Narmab dam in Golestan province. Narmab dam is a homogeneous embankment dam with a height of 60 m, crest length of 807 m and reservoir volume of 115 million cubic meters. The confidence coefficients provided by the software are compared to the permissible confidence coefficients. Moreover, the sensitivity of the confidence coefficients values to the changes in the effective factors, adhesion and internal friction coefficient, is analyzed. The analyses were performed on 8 values (±5, ±10, ±15, ±20) of c and φ and the obtained values of confidence coefficients were compared. In addition, a comparison was made between different methods of stability analysis. According to the static and quasi-static conditions, Narmab dam is stable in all loading stages (End of Construction, First Impounding and Steady State Seepage and In general, only for the static conditions of the end of construction stage, the sensitivity of adhesion is greater than the angle of internal friction, but, in other conditions and stages, the sensitivity of friction angle has more effects.
High-Performance AlGaN-Based flip-chip Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes with epitaxial ITO/Al reflective mirror and Symmetry Electrode arrangement
Authors: Fan Bingfeng , Lao Yuqin , Yan Linchao , Ma Xuejin , Chen Zimin , Zhuo Yi , Pei Yanli , Wang Gang
Published: October 2018

AlGaN-Based flip-chip Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes at 365 nm with epitaxial ITO transparent ohmic contact layers and Al reflective were fabricated. The epitaxial ITO thin film exhibits higher transmittance than that of sputter ITO at 365nm, which is 93.6% and 85%, respectively. The epitaxial ITO thin film is more suitable for 365nm UV-LED. And the reflectance of the ITO/Al layers is 81.2% at 365nm, much higher than that of the ITO/Ag layers, which is only 53.2% at 365nm. When the current injection is 350mA, the forward voltages are 3.43V and 4.05V for flip-chip UV-LED and conventional UV-LED, respectively. The forward voltages of flip-chip UV-LED is much lower than that of conventional UV-LED, because the series resistance (Rs) of the flip-chip UV-LED is 0.73 Ω, much lower than 2.98 Ω of conventional UV-LED. The flip-chip UV-LED with epitaxial ITO/Al reflective mirror and Symmetry Electrode arrangement is more suitable for high power application.
Factores asociados al defecto refractivo residual en pacientes operados de catarata senil.
Authors: Gómez Martínez Nayaris , Gómez Martínez Nairovys
Published: October 2018

Introducción: El defecto refractivo residual en pacientes operados de catarata senil es una complicación pos quirúrgica frecuente.Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados al defecto refractivo residual en pacientes operados de catarata senil.Métodos: Se utilizó la estadística descriptiva para calcular frecuencias absolutas y relativas.Resultados: El astigmatismo fue la ametropía posoperatoria que estuvo presente en el 68 % de los casos estudiados. La técnica Blumenthal fue utilizada en el 86%. En el 47.5% de los pacientes se constató queratometrías normales en el preoperatorio y en el postoperatorio el 41.5%. Predominó la posición del LIO en saco capsular con 182 casos. La agudeza visual final fue normal en el 87 %.Conclusiones: El defecto refractivo residual más frecuente en pacientes operados de catarata senil en Pinar del Río es el astigmatismo inducido, influenciado por la poca experiencia del cirujano pero sin repercusión en la mejor agudeza visual corregida de la mayoría de los pacientes.
Therapeutic effects of interferons in human viral infections
Authors: Barrales-Cureño Hebert Jair , Reyes-Reyes César , Diaz-Bautista Maximino , Gómez-de Jesús Adrián , Chávez-Salinas Salvador , López-Valdez Luis Germán
Published: October 2018

The interferon (IFN) is a cytokine produced by immunocompetent cells in response to various stimuli. Five types of IFNs are identified: alpha, beta, gamma, tau and omega 1. In particular, interferons inhibit viral replication directly by antiviral mechanisms, as they do so indirectly by amplifying immune responses to viral proteins. Likewise, they are also essential elements in clinical oncology. They are used in the treatment of chronic myelocytic and hairy cell leukemia, multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, melanoma, renal carcinoma, and Kaposi's sarcoma, as well as in the papilloma. They are also used in diseases of viral origin such as hepatitis B and C, acute respiratory syndrome, and HIV (experimentally in the latter), as well as in neurodegenerative diseases, including multiple sclerosis or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The combination of interferons with other therapies is contributing to enhance its antiviral and antitumor activity. This work aims to present an updated reference on the use of interferons in the medical field.
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF THYMUS IN PEKIN DUCK DURING DIETARY INCORPORATION OF ORGANIC SELENIUM FEED ADDITIVE DAFS-25k
Authors: Pronin V. V. , Anisimova Ye. O. , Dyumin M. S. , Fisenko S. P.
Published: October 2018

The histological study results of the thymus structure of Pekin ducks during administration of DAFS-25k feed additive are presented. It has been established that the thymus is  a  morphologically mature and actively functioning organ in  one-day-old Pekin ducklings. With age an  increase in the size of thymus lobules was observed in ducklings in the control and experimental groups but under the influence of selenium the cortical area increased more intensively. 45-day-old ducklings in the experimental group demonstrated a reliable increase in the ventricular-brain ratio mainly due to the expansion of the cortical area. The surface of the cortical substance did not change in intact ducklings, the tendency of extension in the surface of the brain substance was observed, which at that age is a sign of an accidental involution associated with the onset of a plumage change from juvenile down to primary feathers. Under the influence of selenium in the thymus of the ducklings of the experimental group the processes of accidental involution are leveled, the processes of synthesis of thymopoietins and proliferation of thymocytes are more active. Up to age of 75 days there is active proliferation of thymocytes in the thymus of ducklings of both groups; however reliably higher parameters of ventricularbrain ratio under the influence of selenium were observed in the experimental group, there was a clear boundary between them, as well as significantly higher quantity and size parameters of Hassal’s corpuscles were noted. From the age of 90 days signs of age involution in the organ were observed, and in the experimental group these processes were going more physiologically in accordance with the age of the birds. Introduction of the organic and selenium additive DAFS-25k in the diet of ducklings at a dose of 1.3 mg/kg of feed promoted the increase of the functional activity of the thymus that leveled the development of accidental involution and optimization of age involution.
COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF FELINE VIRAL RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS FOR ITS REPLICATION PROPERTIES IN DIFFERENT CELL CULTURES
Authors: Kokorina Ye. G. , Elizbarashvili E. I.
Published: October 2018

The results of comparative studies of feline viral rhinotracheitis virus for its culture properties in primary and continuous cell cultures of feline origin (FK, FK (subculture), CrFK, FS, CC-81, FC/Tg) are presented. It was found that viral rhinotracheitis virus replication, irrespective of the route of infection and the culture technique, was consistent and practically equal in susceptible cell cultures. The most pronounced cytopathic effect (more than 75% monolayer degeneration) was observed in all types of cell cultures in 48–72 hours of cultivation. However, the accumulation of feline viral rhinotracheitis virus Grand strain was highest when preliminary adsorption occurred within the specified period of time, monolayer cell cultures were infected with the virus at a dose of 5.5 lg TCID50/ml and roller bottle cultivated, and the рН of the medium was maintained at 7.0–7.4. Single freezing of the virus at a temperature of minus 60 degrees Celsius upon the completion of the cultivation cycle (during 60–72 hours) and its thawing were found to significantly increase the virus titre by 0.5 lg TCID50/ml.
Poder e impoder de la muerte: al encuentro del escepticismo y el goce (concurrencias entre Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel)
Authors: Souyris Oportot Lorena
Published: October 2018

Poder e impoder de la muerte: al encuentro del escepticismo y el goce (concurrencias entre Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel).Power and impower of death: to the encounter of skepticism and enjoyment. (concurrences between Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel).Recibido: 31/07/2013 ∙ Aceptado: 28/08/2013ResumenEl artículo es una tentativa para repensar, a partir de una frontera entre el psicoanálisis y la filosofía, el estatuto de la pulsión de muerte inscribién­dose, a partir de una confrontación entre intuiciones de Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel. En este diseño, el artículo se consagra como una explo­ración del «sentido» y las «posibilidades» de especulación alrededor de una ex-pulsión de muerte bajo una base escéptica en el significado lógico del término. Para ello, se propone, por una parte, explicar el lugar de la negatividad como aquello que da cuenta de la disolución y desaparición [l’Aufhebung] del sujeto del inconsciente. Y por otra parte, analizar el escepticismo como recurso para pensar la economía del goce lacaniano, en cuanto falta y disolución. Palabras clave: Escepticismo - pulsión de muerte - goce - sujeto barrado del inconsciente - negatividad. AbstractBased on the boarders between psychoanalysis and philosophy, this article is an attempt to re-think the principle of the death drive by confronting the approaches of Jacques Lacan and G.W.F. Hegel. This article explores“sense” and “possibilities” of speculation around and ex- death driveunder a logic-sceptical meaning of these concepts. The article explains,on the one hand, the place of negativity as accounting for the dissolutionand abolition [l’Aufhebung] of the unconscious subject; and on theother hand, it analysis scepticism as a resource to think the economy ofLacanian enjoyment.Keywords: Scepticism - death drive – enjoyment - abolition of the unconscioussubject - negativity
Una ética hacia el otro-sufriente. La sensibilidad en tanto fuente de la responsabilidad en Richard Rorty y Emmanuel Lévinas
Authors: Farías Mario Eduardo
Published: October 2018

Una ética hacia el otro-sufriente. La sensibilidad en tanto fuente de la responsabilidad en Richard Rorty y Emmanuel LévinasEthics towards the suffering one. The sensitivity as responsibility source in Richard Rorty and Emmanuel Levinas ResumenEste artículo presenta una tesis fundamental en R. Rorty, que se ocupa de repensar la ética desde un nuevo derrotero, la sensibilidad. Se trata de un extracto que pretende presentar una cierta línea de reflexión que aborda la problemática de la ética hodierna y su urgencia atingente a situaciones de injusticia y humillaciones en no pocas sociedades que han postergado de derechos fundamentales a una gran mayoría de seres humanos. Por su parte, la filosofía quiere ser un “acuso recibo” con una línea de intelectuales que ven con preocupación el curso de una historia que se conduce a espaldas de las necesidades de los hombres. Efectivamente, la ética será el foco centrípeto hacia el cual convergerán distintas reflexiones con el afán de responder a la debacle moral en Occidente.Palabras clave: ética – sufriente – sensibilidad – responsabilidad – Rorty.AbstractThis paper presents a fundamental thesis by R. Rorty, aimed to rethink ethics from sensitivity as a new perspective. This is an abstract intended to present a certain line of reflection that addresses the issue of daily ethics and its emergency in relation to situations of injustice and humiliation in many societies that have postponed fundamental rights of a vast majority of human beings. Meanwhile, philosophy wants to be an “acknowled- gement of receipt” with a line of intellectuals who are concerned about the course of a story that leads behind the needs of men. Indeed, ethics is the centripetal focus toward which different reflections converge in an effort to respond to the moral debacle in the West.Keywords: ethics – suffering –sensibility – responsibility – RortyResumoEste artigo apresenta uma tese fundamental em R. Rorty, que trabalha no campo de repensar a ética desde uma nova rota, a sensibilidade. Trata- se de um extrato que pretende apresentar certa linha de reflexão que aborda o problema da ética hodierna e sua urgência referente a situações de injustiça e humilhações em não poucas sociedades que adiaram os direitos fundamentais a uma grande maioria dos seres humanos. Por sua parte, a filosofia pretende ser um “Acuso recibo” com uma linha de intelectuais que vê com preocupação o curso de uma história que se conduz as costas das necessidades dos homens. Efetivamente, a ética será o foco centrípeto na direção que convergem distintas reflexões num esforço para responder à crise moral no Ocidente.Palavras-chave: ética – sofrente - sensibilidade - responsabilidade - Rorty
POLÍTICAS DE LA INTERRUPCIÓN. ENSAYOS SOBRE GIORGIO AGAMBEN
Authors: Freire Hermosilla Antonio David
Published: October 2018

POLÍTICAS DE LA INTERRUPCIÓN. ENSAYOS SOBRE GIORGIO AGAMBENRodrigo Karmy Bolton. EditorEdiciones Escaparate.Colección Política de la Teoría.Santiago, 2011, 172 PáginasISBN: 956-7827-89-3En el actual debate cultural, la reflexión en torno a dos realidades implicadas entre sí, como lo son la vida y la política, constituye un tema relevante y necesario de meditar.
ESCRITOS CIRCUNSTANCIALES, PENSAMIENTO SITUADO
Authors: Solórzano Marchant Pablo
Published: October 2018

ESCRITOS CIRCUNSTANCIALES, PENSAMIENTO SITUADOSergio RomeroAlbricias ediciones.Colección tierra del Elqui.La Serena, 2014. 172 Páginas.ISBN: 978-956-9452-00-0En esta reseña se presentan algunas indicaciones con respecto al libro de Romero, desde la perspectiva escritural y como donación desentido, y por último, la figura del promesante.
Editorial (inglés)
Authors: Solórzano Pablo
Published: October 2018

In this occasion, we present the Journal “Hermenéutica Intercultural:Revista de Filosofía” (Intercultural Hermeneutics: Journal ofPhilosophy), belonging to the Catholic University Silva Henríquez(UCSH) School of Philosophy, in its version No. 24. This journal is andhas been a medium to spread advances in knowledge, mainly in thephilosophical discipline, and is open to the plurality of research in theareas of social sciences and humanities that can feed the academiccommunity and the relevant unpublished research.
Hermenéutica y emergencia. Mauricio Beuchot y Arturo Roig en diálogo
Authors: Oviedo Gerardo
Published: October 2018

ResumenEl presente artículo puede ser leído como una declaración de propósitos. Nos proponemos esbozar el punto de partida del proyecto teórico que de- nominaremos Hermenéutica Emergente. Un primer paso argumentativo en esta dirección implica releer el programa de la Hermenéutica Analógica propuesto por el filósofo mexicano Mauricio Beuchot, desde el programa de la “moral de la emergencia” construido por el filósofo argentino Arturo Roig. Siguiendo la tradición de la Filosofía de la Liberación, nuestra idea de una “hermenéutica emergente” pretende dilucidar las políticas inter- transculturales del discurso latinoamericanista, y por esta vía, contribuir al diálogo entre saberes Sur-Sur. Con este fin, asume sistemáticamente ellocus de enunciación de la periferia capitalista-dependiente del moderno sistema mundial.Palabras clave: Hermenéutica, emergencia, transculturación, Sur.AbstractThis article can be read as a statement of purpose. We propose to outline the starting point of the theoretical project that we will call Emergent Hermeneutics. A first argumentative step in this direction involves re- reading the program of Analogic Hermeneutics proposed by the Mexi- can philosopher Mauricio Beuchot, from the program of the “morality of emergence” constructed by the Argentine philosopher Arturo Roig. Following the tradition of the Philosophy of Liberation, our idea about an “emerging hermeneutics” seeks to elucidate the inter-transcultural policies of the Latin American discourse, and thereby contribute to the South-South dialogue and knowledge. To this end, it systematically as- sumes the locus of enunciation of the capitalist periphery-dependent of the modern world system.Keywords: Hermeneutics - emergence - transculturation - South.ResumoO presente artigo pode ser lido como uma declaração de propósitos. Propomo-nos delinear o ponto de partida do projeto teórico que vamos chamar Hermenêutica Emergente. Num primeiro passo argumentativo esta direção envolve reler o programa da Hermenêutica Analógica pro- posto pelo filósofo mexicano Mauricio Beuchot a partir do programa de “moral da emergência” construída pelo filósofo argentino Arturo Roig. Seguindo a tradição da Filosofia da Libertação, a nossa ideia de uma “hermenêutica emergente” visa elucidar as políticas inter-transculturais do discurso latino-americanista e, assim, contribuir para o diálogo entre saberes Sul-Sul. Para este fim, assume sistematicamente o locus da enun- ciação da periferia capitalista – dependente do moderno sistema mundial.Palavras-chave: Hermenêutica - Emergência - Transculturação - Sul.
Noticias breves
Authors: Freire Hermosilla Antonio David
Published: October 2018

Noticias breves de la Escuela de Filosofía
A metapoética do sonho em Bachelard: uma possibilidade hermenêutica das imagens do ar
Authors: Kafure da Rocha Gabriel , Silva Madeira Cleidimara
Published: October 2018

ResumenEl presente trabajo busca examinar el problema de una hermenéutica en Bachelard, por medio de la lectura del texto El Aire y los Sueños. En ese sentido, se trabajará sobre la perspectiva de que si es posible una hermenéutica, cuáles son las relaciones de ruptura y continuidad que ese saber tiene con el hermetismo y posteriormente con la fenomenología. Así, se pretende entender los límites y los márgenes que tal interpretación puede dinamizar en términos de la imaginación simbólica en relación a los sueños aéreos descritos por el filósofo.Palabras clave: indeterminismo – onirismo – ánima – imaginario - Me- tapoéticaAbstractThis present work proposes to examine the problem of a hermeneutics in Bachelard by reading the text Air and Dreams. In this sense, we will work from the perspective that if an hermeneutic is possible, what are the relations of rupture and continuity that this knowledge has with her- metism and later with phenomenology. Thus, we intend to understandthe limits and the margins that such an interpretation can dynamize in terms of the symbolic imagination and in relation to the aerial dreams described by the philosopher.Keywords: Indeterminism - onirism - anima - imaginary – methapoeticsResumoO presente trabalho se propõe a examinar o problema de uma hermenêutica em Bachelard, por meio da leitura do texto O ar e os sonhos. Nesse sentido, iremos trabalhar sob a perspectiva de que se é possível uma hermenêutica, quais as relações de ruptura e continuidade que esse saber tem com o hermetismo e posteriormente com a fenomenologia. Assim, pretendemos entender os limites e as margens que tal interpretação pode dinamizar em termos da imaginação simbólica em relação aos sonhos aéreos descritos pelo filósofo.Palavras-chave: indeterminismo – onirismo – anima – imaginário - metapoética
Cotidianidad y experiencia en Humberto Giannini y Arturo Roig. Sobre el sujeto del filosofar y su práctica
Authors: Salazar Florencia
Published: October 2018

ResumenEn este trabajo nos ocupamos de revisar algunos posicionamientos críticos en torno a la relación entre el sujeto que pone en práctica el ejercicio del filosofar, es decir, quien pone en cuestión una interpretación establecida, y la nueva configuración de sentido o lectura que propone. Para ello hemos tomado una selección de algunos textos de dos pensadores latinoamericanos, Humberto Giannini y Arturo Roig. Pensamos que es posible, más allá de las especificidades de sus desarrollos teóricos, establecer algunos puntos de encuentro entre ambos autores, particularmente en relación al modo como conciben el ejercicio de la crítica y la reflexión filosófica. Ya que ambas cuestiones, en el marco de sus propuestas, no son concebidas como instancias autónomas o depuradas de la experiencia valorativa y cotidiana constitutiva del sujeto y de su relación con el mundo.Palabras clave: sujeto - experiencia - cotidianidad - reflexión – crítica AbstractIn this paper, we review some critical positions regarding the relationship between the subject who practice the exercise of philosophizing, that is, who questions an established interpretation, and the new configurationof meaning or reading proposed. For this, we have taken a selection oftexts by two Latin American thinkers, Humberto Giannini and ArturoRoig. We think that – beyond their theoretical development specificities– it is possible to establish some similarities between both authors, inparticular in relation to how they conceive the exercise of criticism andphilosophical reflection. Within the proposal framework, both questionsare not conceived as autonomous or refined instances of the evaluativeand daily experience constituting the subject and its relation to the world.Keywords: Subject - experience – everyday nature - reflection - critics ResumoNeste trabalho vamos nos ocupar de revistar alguns posicionamentoscríticos sobre a relação entre o sujeito que coloca em prática o exercíciodo filosofar, isto é, quem põe em questão uma interpretação estabelecidae a nova configuração de sentido ou leitura que propõe. Para isso, tomamosuma seleção de alguns textos de dois pensadores latino-americanos,Humberto Giannini e Arturo Roig. Pensamos que é possível, além dasespecificidades de seus desenvolvimentos teóricos, estabelecer algunspontos de encontro entre ambos autores, particularmente em relaçãoao modo como concebem o exercício da crítica e a reflexão filosófica.Ambas questões, no marco de suas propostas, não são concebidas comoinstâncias autônomas ou depuradas da experiência valorativa e cotidianaconstitutiva do sujeito e de sua relação com o mundo.Palavras-chave: sujeito - experiência – cotidianidade - reflexão – crítica
Automatization in road transport: a review
Authors: Torok Adam , Derenda Tadej , Zanne Marina , Zoldy Mate
Published: October 2018

In this article automatization of road transport is investigated. In the first chapter relevant international trends were identified. In this paper the research hypothesis is that in the case of automatized road vehicles there is a significant likelihood of endangering human life. Secondly, the history of road safety is shortly described, especially focusing on vehicle design and sweep of system’s theory. In the third chapter evolution of drivers’ assistance systems were elaborated, emphasizing especially autonomous vehicles. Finally, in conclusion the authors warn that new technological solutions could pose new threats.
Rotation related problems of personnel services in outsourcing companies
Authors: Jasińska Anna
Published: October 2018

The subject of outsourcing of personnel services are functions and auxiliary tasks in the operation of a given enterprise. It is based on outsourcing specific tasks and entire personnel processes, as well as hiring employees who carry out tasks entrusted by a client. The main problem faced by enterprises is employee turnover caused by numerous absences, sick leave and holidays, and, as a consequence, employees have more and more delays and do not keep their deadlines. Consequently, they are frustrated that they have to perform more duties from other positions and listen to complaints about continuous decline in work efficiency. The problem of employee turnover is becoming a common phenomenon. Therefore, each company should analyse this problem. Starting from identifying the problem and, as a result, implementing appropriate measures to prevent excessive fluctuation of employees. It is also important to enable employees to develop and organize appropriate working conditions, which will ensure the comfort of work and attachment to the employer.
A study on the Utilization of Lean techniques/tools in Indian SMEs
Authors: Shrimali Arvind Kumar , Soni Vimlesh Kumar
Published: October 2018

The Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of all the major economies around the world. Majority of these industries are facing tough environment for existence. The present study explored the most common and easily implementable Lean Tools/Techniques amongst the SMEs. This has been achieved via a detailed survey of SMEs in India. Study concludes with nine most common Lean Tools/Techniques implemented across the surveyed population of Indian SMEs.
Memórias de um mercado em abandono
Authors: Castro Nádile Juliane Costa de
Published: October 2018

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Comunidade, espaço e sobrevivência: as imagens-devir dos quilombolas do Sapê do Norte
Authors: Stein Isabel
Published: October 2018

Este artigo pretende explorar possibilidades estéticas e políticas na investigação de imagens de um tipo de formação social nacional: as comunidades quilombolas. Com este objetivo, as fotografias presentes no projeto Cartografia Social das Comunidades Quilombolas e o Carvão no Sapê do Norte serão analisadas e discutidas, de forma a sugerir que no lugar de uma identidade quilombola calcada em conceitos teleológicos e fixos - exaustivamente trabalhados por teorias pós-coloniais fundadas no multiculturalismo - como, por exemplo, filiação, território e memória, essas comunidades podem, atualmente, manifestar uma existência configurada por outros paradigmas: comunidade, espaço e sobrevivência.
EASL recommendation on treatment hepatitis C 2018 - what is new?
Authors: Chirapongsathorn Sakkarin
Published: October 2018

The International Liver CongressTM (ILC) (the 53rd Annual International Liver Congress) of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) was held in April from 11 - 15th, 2018 in Paris, France. Over 10,000 delegates confirmed the persistent interest in the area of liver disease especially in viral hepatitis field. Although, no new HCV drugs are entering the HCV treatment arena, there was a considerable amount of new data from studies in the hepatitis field showing that there is still a lot to learn and discuss. In addition, the newly revised EASL practice guidelines for HCV management were released and the corresponding publication is now downloadable from the EASL website (http://www. journal-of-hepatology.eu/article/S0168-8278(18)31968-8/fulltext). These European Association for the Study of Liver Recommendations on Treatment of Hepatitis C describe the optimal management of patients with acute and chronic HCV infections in 2018 and onwards.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMAHAMI TEKS TANTANGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN STAD SISWA KELAS IX SMPN 1 KARANGPLOSO
Authors: Triningsih Diah Erna
Published: October 2018

This study aims to see the improvement to understand challenge text of the ninth graders of SMPN 1 Karangploso using STAD of cooperative learning method. This study used classroom action research assigning 31 students consisting of 14 male and 17 female students. This research implemented two cycles each of which applied planning, implementing, observing and reflection. The results showed that the ability to understand the text of the challenge increased in cycle 1. Distribution of students accomplishment are 10 (33.33%) low, 15 (48.39%) moderate, and 6 (19.35%) high. In cycle 2, students accomplishment are satisfied as no low scores are achieved. Middle scores are gained by 17 (54,83%) having a score range of 78-84, and 14 (45.16%) achieved very good score ranging from 85-100.  Attainment of students activities during the class has also increased from 65% to 82% showing that STAD method evidently improves students attainment on challenge text.
Citoreducción Ganglionar Laparoscópica en recidiva única por cánceres ginecológicos. Experiencia en Argentina
Authors: Giavedoni Maria Eugenia , Saadi Jose , Saraniti Gabriel , Perrotta Myriam
Published: October 2018

Objectives: to describe the perioperative and oncological outcomes of a serie of cases treated with laparoscopic surgery for isolated nodal metastasis of gynecologic malignancies at the Gynecology Service of Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires and conduct a literature review on the surgical treatment provided to patients with this condition.Methods: A search was conducted in the surgery records of the Gynecology Service of Hospital Italiano of patients who underwent laparoscopic cytoreductive surgery for isolated nodal recurrence of a gynecologic primary tumor in the period 2009-2015. The medical records were reviewed and data on the patients’ characteristics, the tumor, the surgery and its complications were collected and analyzed. A literature search was conducted in Pubmed by the term “isolated nodal recurrence in gynecology” and a subsequent snowball search was performed.Results: As results, nine patients are presented. The median age was 66 years old (RI 7). The initial cancer location was: ovary (n=3), endometrium (n=3), cervix (n=2) and breast (n=1). The location site of the single nodal recurrence was the para-aortic area (n=8) and the pelvic area (n=1). The median of the disease-free interval to recurrence was 42.8 months (RI 40.2). Either the retroperitoneal or the transperitoneal approach was used based on the location of the recurrence. The median surgery time was 120 minutes (RI 36). No conversion to laparotomy was performed in any patient. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported, nor any requirement for blood transfusion. The median hospital stay was 36 hours. Adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy was applied to 8/9 patients. Only one patient recurred in para-aortic lymph nodes and peritoneal carcinomatosis after eight months and died of her disease. The literature review confirms the possibility of laparoscopic resection of the single nodal recurrence with low complication rate.Conclusion: The laparoscopic lymph node cytoreductive surgery is a valid and safe treatment option considering the perioperative and oncological outcomes in our hospital.
Análisis del estado nutricional en estudiantes educación física, asociada a hábitos alimentarios y nivel de actividad física
Authors: Antoniazzi Luis Daniel , Aballay Laura Rosana Rosana , Fernandez Alicia Ruth , Fiol de Cuneo Marta
Published: October 2018

Introduction: numerous studies show that the college-aged student modifies their eating habits and levels of physical activity and, consequently, their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds healthy values (?25). General objective: to analyze the nutritional status in students of two Physical Education Teaching training Institutes, located in Cordoba, Argentina, and their possible association with eating behaviours and level of physical activity. Method: observational, cross-sectional and descriptive study. 134 students were studied.To assess nutritional status, the MBI was measured. To investigate about food selection and habits which accompanied the ingestion, a survey was used based on the recommendations from the Food Guidelines for the Argentine Population. To estimate energy expenditure by physical activity, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used, in short format, in the Spanish version. Results: the nutritional status of the study population showed, in general, a higher prevalence with healthy weight (normal weight). As regards eating habits, for food selection as well as for eating habits, greater proportions of evaluated students showed a moderately healthy and healthy selection, respectively. In reference to the level of physical activity, both genres showed, in a larger proportion, a high level of physical activity. For both cases, the IMC resulted within healthy values. Conclusion: it can be assumed that the healthy nutritional status of the study population is due to their mostly healthy eating habits, and mainly to their high level of physical activity.