bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konka Büllöza tipleri ile septum deviasyonu ve maksiller sinüzit arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması: 293 paranazal bilgisayarlı tomografinin analizi
Authors: AKSAKAL Ceyhun
Published: April 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı orta konka pnömatizasyonunun 3 tipi olan lamellar, bülböz ve ekspensive tip konka büllöza (KB) ile maksiller sinüzit ve septum deviasyonu (SD) arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmada Tokat Devlet Hastanesinde 1 ocak 2017 ile 1 temmuz 2017 arasında başvurmuş ve sinonazal patoloji şüphesi ile Paranazal BT tetkiki yapılmış 293 (586 taraf) hastanın Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (BT) görüntüleri değerlendirilmiştir. KB tipleri ile maksiller sinüzit ve SD arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel yöntemlerle araştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Bilateral KB 74 (%61,66) hastada tespit edilirken unilateral KB 56 (%38,33) hastada tespit edilmiştir. Lamellar tipin bulunduğu hastalarla, bulunmadığı hastalar arasında, bülböz tipin bulunduğu hastalarla, bulunmadığı hastalar arasında, ekstensiv tipin bulunduğu hastalarla, bulunmadığı hastalar arasında maksiller sinüzit varlığı açısından istatistiksel fark bulunamamıştır (sırasıyla, p>0,05; p>0,05; p>0,05). Lamellar tip KB’si bulunanlarda SD diğer tiplere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha az bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Bülböz tipin ve ekstensivin tipin bulunduğu hastalarla bulunmadığı hastalar arasında SD varlığı açısından istatistiksel fark yoktur (sırasıyla, p>0,05;p>0,05). 

Sonuç: KB nin tiplerine göre maksiller sinüzit varlığının sıklığı arasında ilişki bulunmazken SD bülböz ve ekstensiv tipte lamellar tipe göre daha fazla bulunmuştur.
Early and mid-term efficacy of volar titanium lock plate applications in radial distal intraarticular fractures
Authors: CANDAN Bangin Bekir , AKALIN Yavuz , ÇEVİK Nazan , ÖZTÜRK Alpaslan , ÖZKAN Yüksel
Published: April 2019

Aim: The aim of the study is to determine the efficacy of the functional and radiological results of the pa-tients who underwent titanium volar locking plaque in adult distal radius fractures with early and mid-term analysis. Patients and methods: 64 patients (67 fractured limbs) who underwent volar locking plate due to distal radius fracture were retrospectively analyzed. The mean age was 53.31 (18-75). They were classified according to the Frkyman classification and AO classification. The modified Gartlant Werley Score, Disability of the Arm, and Hand (DASH) score were evaluated according to Modified Stewart scoring system. Results: According to Modified Gartland-Werley Score, 35 (52.2%) were evaluated as excellent, 27 (39.7%) as good, 4 (5.9%) as moderate and 1 (1.5%) as poor. The mean value of DASH score was 9.5 ± 8.8 (0-35). Palmar slope preoperatively was -5.58 ± 14.9 [(-50) - (30)], postoperatively 3.65 ± 10.88 [(- 30) - (+ 45)]. Radial height, radial inclination and palmar slope were significantly improved (p = 0.001). When Stewart radiological score was evaluated, 37 (54.4%) were excellent, 26 (38.8%) were as good and 4 (5.9%) as moderate. 

Conclusion: It is possible to obtain good results in adult distal radius fractures with good evaluation of the fracture, choosing the appropriate treatment method, using the appropriate surgical technique, good anatomy and robust fixation. Detection of fracture with titanium voler plate is an effective treatment method, allowing early movement to accelerate healing and contribute positively to the result.
Anterior deltoid insertion distance to various bony landmarks before and after humeral head lateralization
Authors: ÖZMANEVRA Ramadan , KAYA Erol
Published: April 2019

Aim: Moment arm of anterior part of deltoid muscle is increased as working principle of reverse shoulder arthroplasty and anterior part of deltoid muscle insertion could be damaged during proximal humerus surgery. The purpose of the present study was to report distances from various bony landmarks to anterior, superior, medial insertion points of deltoid before and after implantation 5mm thick glenoid implant. Patients and Methods: 12 shoulders of formalin fixed adult cadavers were used at the present study. The distances from greater tubercle to deltoid insertion, anterior-lateral corner of acromion to deltoid insertion, coracoid tip to deltoid insertion, upper pole of glenoid to deltoid insertion, and humeral length (greater tubercle to lateral epicondyle) were measured using digital caliper and measurement tape before and after implantation of 5mm thick pegged glenoid trial (Bigliani/Flatow Total shoulder arthroplasty, Zimmer, Warsaw, IN). Results: At tape measurement, glenoid to deltoid insertion distance was higher at post implant group at right shoulders (p:0.04). When all shoulders were compared, coracoid to deltoid insertion distance was higher at implanted group (p:0.04). 

Conclusion: Deltoid insertion lateralization could be detected from the bony landmarks around the glenoid especially the coracoid tip.
Loose Seton Technique as a Conventional Procedure for the Treatment of Anal Fistula and Long-Term Results
Authors: Calis Hasan
Published: April 2019

Aim: The seton technique has long been used with success for the treatment of anal fistulas. This technique is recommended in the literature as a method which decreases anal incontinence in fistula surgery. This study aims to retrospectively analyze the long-term outcomes of anal patients on whom we performed loose seton technique for fistula surgery. Patients and Methods: The information of 50 patients with the diagnosis of anorectal fistula on whom loose seton technique was performed at our clinic between November 2014 and June 2016 were retrospectively reviewed by using the individual follow-up forms of each patient. Results: Fifty patients were included in the study. The mean follow-up time was 21 months. The etiology was crypto glandular abscess in 20 patients, Crohn's disease in 2 patients and idiopathic in 28 patients. In 23 patients without spontaneous resolution of fistula and incomplete division of internal sphincter muscle fibers underwent controlled fistulotomy. Spontaneous resolution of fistula tract had occurred in the remaining 27 patients. In all patients included in the study, complete healing was achieved and no recurrence, no total incontinans occurred during the 21-month mean follow-up period. 

Conclusion: New treatment modalities have emerged for anal fistulas in recent years. Many studies were performed comparing these modalities to the conventional methods and none of these studies showed superiority over the conventional methods. The loose seton procedure is a well-tolerated modality for the treatment of anal fistula with low recurrence and incontinence rates during a long follow-up period of 21 months.
Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease and Hyperuricemia in Gout Arthritis Patients
Authors: HÜZMELİ Can , TİMUCİN Meryem , GÜLLÜ Murat , ÖZTÜRK Kazım , YETİMOĞLU Eylem , CANDAN Ferhan
Published: April 2019

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of Chronic renal disease (CKD) in the patients known with gout arthritis. Method:A total of 162 patients with gout arthritis diagnosed between 2014 and 2017 were included in the study. Our work is a retrospective study. Glomerular filtration rate was calculated by Modification of Renal Disease (MDRD) method. Results: The mean age of the patients was found as 59,64 ± 14,54 (18-93). The majority of patients are male. Mean uric acid levels of the patients were found to be 9.07 mg / dL ± 1.75 (4-14.7). Among these individuals with gout arthritis, % 39,5 (64) had CKD stage 3-5, %46,9 (76) had hypertension, %18,5 (30) had diabetes mellitus, %14,2 (23) had coronary artery disease. 33.3% of the patients had CKD stage 2. Nephrolithiasis was detected in 22 of 85 ultrasound patients. The use of diuretics was detected in 36 of the patients. The consultation rate requested by the dietician was 41,4%. 

Conclusions: Hyperuricemia and hypertension are high in CKD. Diuretics used in the treatment of hypertension and edema may trigger gout arthritis. Similar to other studies in our study, the prevalence of CKD in gout arthritis was found high.
Hemodiyaliz Amaçlı Açılan Arterio-venöz Fistüllerde Gelişen Endotel Disfonksiyonuna Statinlerin Etkisi
Authors: ETLİ Mustafa , YAVUZ Turhan , KAYAN Mustafa , SEZER Mehmet Tuğrul
Published: April 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmamızda; düzenli ve yeterli şekilde, en az 6 aydır, son dönem böbrek hastalığı nedeniyle hemodiyalize giren hastalarda Atorvastatin tedavisinin antihiperlipidemik etkilerinin yanında endotel disfonksiyonu(ED) üzerine etkisine akım aracılı dilatasyon (flow-mediated dilation, FMD) testi ile bakarak statinin arterio venöz fistül açıklığı üzerine etkilerini araştırdık. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Çalışmada 15 kontrol ve 15 atorvastatin alan hasta incelendi. ED’nun değerlendirilmesi daha önce tanımlandığı şekilde FMD Ölçümü yapılarak fistül olan kolda brakial arterdeki akım aracılı dilatasyonun değerlendirmesi ile yapıldı. Bulgular: LDL ilk ve son değer farkının statin verilen ve verilmeyen gruplara göre bağımsız T-testi ile karşılaştırlmasında; Statin verilen gurupta LDL değerleri istatistiksel olarak belirgin anlamlıydı (p=0,000, p<0,01). Ayrıca FMD ilk ve son değer farkının statin verilen ve verilmeyen gruplara göre göre bağımsız T-testi ile karşılaştırlmasında ise: Statin verilen gurupta FMD değerleri verilmeyenlere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı (p =0,001, p< 0,01). 

Sonuç: Yaptığımız çalışmada da endotel disfonksiyonunu göstermek için uyguladığımız FMD test sonuçları; i) statin gurubuyla, kontrol gurubu karşılaştırıldığında statin gurubu lehine istatiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu, ii) statin gurubunda ateroskleroz gelişimindeki azalmaya bağlı olarak fistül gelişimi ve açıklık oranının istatiksel olarak daha anlamlı olduğu şeklinde açıklanabilir. Bu bulgular doğrultusunda statin AVF hastalarında kısa dönem fistül açıklığının sağlanması ve diyalize giriş yolunun ek işleme gerek kalmadan korunması yönünden statin kullanımının gerekli olduğu düşüncesindeyiz
Hospitalize kandidürili hastalarda risk faktörlerinin araştırılması
Authors: KORKMAZ Derya , DEMİRTÜRK Neşe , KEŞLİ Recep , KONYA Petek
Published: April 2019

Amaç: Üriner sistem infeksiyonları (ÜSİ), hastanede yatan hastalarda en sık görülen infeksiyonlardır. ÜSİ’larından sorumlu etkenler genellikle bakteriler olmakla birlikte, %10’unda fungal etkenler saptanmakta, bunlar arasında da Candida türleri ilk sırada yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada hastanede yatan hastalarda kandidüri için risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya Ağustos 2012 – Ağustos 2013 tarihleri arasında Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesinde yatan ve idrar kültürlerinde kandida türleri üreyen 18 yaş üstü hastalar dahil edildi. Her hasta için genel risk faktörleri, üriner sisteme yönelik risk faktörleri, kateter kullanım bilgileri, fizik muayene bulguları, biyokimyasal ve mikrobiyolojik laboratuar bulguları izlem formumuza kaydedildi. İzole edilen candida türleri Phoenix yeast ID otomatize sistem ile tiplendirildi. Integral system yeast plus kiti ile antifungal duyarlılık testleri gerçekleştirildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya 45’i kandidüri saptanan çalışma grubu, 45’i bakteriüri saptanan kontrol grubu olmak üzere 90 hasta alındı. Araştırılan risk faktörlerinden DM (p=0.057), üriner kateter kullanımı (p=0.015), son 30 gün içerisinde invaziv girişim öyküsü (p=0.024) , hastanede yatış süresi (p=0.017), antibiyotik kullanımı (p=0.001), yoğun bakım ünitesinde yatış öyküsü (p=0.058) çalışma grubunda, kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı derecede sık tespit edildi. En sık izole edilen Candida türü C.albicans'tır. 

Sonuç: Antibiyotiklerin kontrollü kullanımının, üriner katater girişiminin uygun endikasyonlarda yapılmasının, diyabetik hastalarda kan şekeri regülasyonun sağlanmasının ve gerek hastane gerekse yoğun bakım ünitelerinde yatış sürelerinin kısaltılmasının kandidüri sıklığının azaltılmasında etkili olacağı düşünülmüştür.
PENGARUH GELATIN IKAN PATIN (PANGASIUS DJAMBAL) TERHADAP JUMLAH FIBROBLAS PADA LUKA PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI TIKUS PUTIH (RATTUS NORVEGICUS)
Authors: Mardiyantoro Fredy , Fidya Fidya , Andriani Dena Savira
Published: April 2019

Background: Gelatin has been used as a hemostatic agent to stop bleeding and it can be absorbed by human body within 6 hours. The patin fish (Pangasius djambal) gelatin has a high amount of amino acid, especially glutamine which has an important role in increasing the proliferation of fibroblast in wounds. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of patin fish gelatin to the number of fibroblast in wound after tooth extraction.Method: Rat’s tooth extraction is done on the lower left incisive tooth. Thirty white rats were divided into two groups randomly with 3 time series. Control group was the rats without given of patin fish gelatin and treatment group was the rats given 1cc of patin fish gelatin with pipette. Socket taken for histologically processed by Hematoxylin Eosin staining.Result: It showed there were significant differences in the number of fibroblasts between groups. The Post Hoc Tukey test result showed there was a significant difference between the control group and the treatment group.Conclusion: Patin fish gelatin has effect increasing the number of fibroblast inwound after white rat’s (Rattus norvegicus) tooth extraction
TANTANGAN FARMAKOLOGI PENGGUNAAN STEROID TOPIKAL PADA PASIEN ORAL LICHEN PLANUS
Authors: Nelonda Revi , Nur’aeny Nanan , Sufiawati Irna
Published: April 2019

Background: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic autoimmune disease sprinkled by T cells on the oral mucosal surface. The goal of OLP treatment is to eliminate erythema, ulceration and relieve symptoms. Corticosteroids are the first line in the treatment of OLP, either systemically or topically. The problem arises when using topical steroids, namely the time of topical steroid attachment to the oral mucosa, especially in cases of OLP with clinical desquamative gingivitis. Some studies suggest that the use of individual gingival tray can overcome this problem. Objective: To provide information on topical steroid use in OLP cases with desquamative gingivitis clinical signs.Case Management: Women, age 31, complain that pain with burning on the lips and mouth is aggravated by spicy food. Intraoral examination shows irregular white plaques on the buccal, labial and dorsal mucosa of the tongue accompanied by diffuse erythema in the anterior gingiva of the upper and lower jaws. Patients diagnosed with OLP. Lesions improve 3 months after topical steroid administration, except lesions on the gingiva. Gingival individual tray is then used to obtain adequate attachment of topical steroids on the gingiva surface. The gingiva showed significant improvement after a month later.Conclusion: The use of topical steroid concoctions applied to the gingival individual tray is effective in treating OLP lesions especially with clinical signs of desquamative gingivitis.
MANAGEMENT OF BURNING MOUTH SYNDROME: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Putra I Nyoman Gede Juwita , Setiadhi Riani
Published: April 2019

Background: Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic idiopathic oral dysaesthesia that presents as a burning sensation in the oral cavity usually without any specific oral lesions or laboratory findings. Burning sensations may appear on the buccal mucosa, hard and soft palate, tongue and lips. BMS appears to be more prevalent in postmenopausal women. The term menopause is often used for a condition in which the permanent cessation of the primary function of the ovaries in humans that occurs especially in middle-aged women. Available evidence suggested that BMS is a multifactorial disorder with physiological basis. Pathophysiology of BMS remains unclear. The etiopathogenesis in most patients who complain of burning sensations have interactions with several factors such as local, systemic, and/ or psychogenic factors. The aim of this literature review was to assess and evaluate the management of BMS comprehensively.Discussion: The therapy of BMS including hormone replacement therapy,systemically therapy, such as antidepressants, clonazepam and topical medication (clonidine and capsaicin) and reassurance as the stress management.Conclusion: Proper management of the BMS involves the combination of pharmacologic treatment and psychotherapy, as well as reassurance is an important thing
HUBUNGAN SELF-RATED ORAL HEALTH TERHADAP INDEKS KUNJUNGAN RUTIN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT KE DOKTER GIGI
Authors: Pratamawari Dyah Nawang Palupi , Hadid Ahmad Marwan
Published: April 2019

Background: Self-Rated Oral Health (SROH) is a simple measurement of the general condition of oral health based on self-assessment. SROH is an important key that has an impact on welfare and quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between SROH and the routine dental visit every six months.Method: Using a cross-sectional data collected from the population of the FKG UB students, there are 97 students that have been surveyed as respondents. This research was taken with questionnaire of SROH and information about doing dental checkup was obtained.Results: Self-Rated Oral Health (SROH) of the student on average is sufficient (51.6%). FKG UB students who routinely do a dental visit are 30.9%. Respondents with good Self-Rated Oral Health have a higher percentage for a routine dental checkup (RDCU). Based on the Pearson Correlation Test, the study found that the SROH and RDCU relationship has a significant relationship (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Self-Rated Oral Healthstudents with a dental visit every six months
Study on the microstructural evolution of different component alloys consisting of B2-NiSc intermetallics
Authors: Yuan Zhipeng , Cui HongBao , Chang Yatao , Guo XueFeng
Published: April 2019

Ni-50%Sc and Ni-51%Sc alloy were prepared with a vacuum arc smelting and
water cooled copper mold suction-casting machine. The results showed that the two component alloys consisted of the primary phase B2-NiSc and
lamellar (Ni2Sc+NiSc)eutectic due to the loss of Sc during melting. Two groups of alloys underwent (970 ℃, 72 h) homogenization heat treatment, and spherical or plate shape Ni2Sc particles were dispersed on the B2-NiSc matrix. With the increase of Sc content from 50% to 51%, the amount of the second phase in the alloy decreases, the microstructure becomes uniform, and the grain gradually changes from long bar to a spherical particle. According to the Jackson boundary theory, the Jackson factor α of B2-NiSc =0.5 < 2, so the interface is
rough, which explains that the growth pattern of the B2-NiSc phase is a non-faceted
growth. It is consistent with the dendritic growth pattern of the B2-NiSc phase, which is observed from the experiment. After a long heat
treatment, the number of vacancies decreases and the microstructure became uniform. The loss rate of Sc in rapidly quenched solidification was higher than that after the heat treatment.
A two-step decision making approach for identification of critical equipment using analytical hierarchy process and preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluations with improved normalization
Authors: Khaira Ashish , Dwivedi Ravi
Published: April 2019

Generally, numbers of shops are present in large-scale industries. Therefore, it is necessary to identify critical equipment’s for ensuring
lower failure rate. Multiple researchers’ applied risk based analysis to select critical equipment’s from one particular section of a plant; based on the feedback of industry personnel or of their own observations
that increases the error probability. Apart from this, the decision making (DM) techniques usually provide the best alternatives, but in maintenance there is a need to identify critical or the worst performing
equipment. Therefore, this research paper covers three parts: (1) a novel approach of two-step decision making for identifying critical section and then critical equipment in that section at an electrode graphite manufacturing plant; (2) an innovative methodology of normalization for the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP); (3) Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations (PROMETHEE) method for validation. This work identified "utility" section n this heavy industry as a critical section and "screw compressor number 5" as critical equipment. From maintenance point of view, “critical" refers to
the worst performing ones. Therefore, if this research followed a conventional methodology, then some other section could randomly be considered as "critical" and the best performing equipment would get the
1st ranking. Apart from this, PROMETHEE also provided the same result which validates the methodology.
PENGGUNAAN METODE TRIANGULASI UNTUK MEMINDAI OBJEK KE DALAM 3D POINT CLOUD
Authors: Putra Randy Muhammad
Published: April 2019

Seperti kita ketahui bahwa teknologi membawa kita dalam mengatasi kemudahan dalam hal apapun, seperti pemindaian sebuah objek ke dalam komputer untuk dijadikan sebuah gambar tiga dimensi. Dengan didukungnya sebuah mesin cetak yang mampu mencetak sebuah objek 3D dalam ukuran kecil tidak seperti mesin pada industri. Sebelum terlalu jauh mencetak sebuah objek tiga dimensi, pada umumnya masyarakat tidak tahu tentang cara membuat sebuah objek tiga dimensi pada komputer karena tidak adanya dasar untuk desain tiga dimensi. Pemindaian ini nantinya akan memudahkan seseorang untuk memindai sebuah objek yang diinginkan dan menjadikanya sebuah gambar 3D tanpa mahir dalam desain objek tiga dimensi. Dari permasalahan tersebut munculah ide untuk membuat sebuah alat pemindaian objek sederhana ke dalam gambar tiga dimensi. Pemindaian objek yang dibangun menggunakan kemampuan sebuah perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak. Perangkat keras digunakan untuk memindai dan menangkap sebuah objek. Perangkat lunak akan memproses hasil tangkapan sebuah kamera menjadi titik awan yang akan terbaca dengan nilai yang sudah ditentukan. Dari kumpulan titik awan tersebut terbentuklah sebuah gambar tiga dimensi dengan dasar kumpulan titik awan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dan solusi kemudahan bagi masyarakat untuk membuat gambar tiga dimensi dari alat pemindaian objek tiga dimensi.

Kata kunci : Pemindaian Objek, 3D, Triangulasi 3D, Titik awan 3D, Mikrokontroler
Penerapan Finite State Machine Untuk Merancang Pengendali Motor Stepper Menggunakan Vhdl
Authors: Budijanto Arief
Published: April 2019

Makalah ini menjelaskan tentang proses pembelajaran mata kuliah perancangan chip digital berbasis proyek yang menerapkan Finite State machine (FSM) sebagai metode untuk merancang pengendali motor stepper menggunakan VHDL. Motor stepper yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini adalah motor stepper unipolar. Dimana motor stepper tersebut dikendalikan dengan 2 mode, yaitu half-step dan full-step. Pengendalian pada mode full step terdiri dari 2 cara yaitu dengan kendali 1 phase ON dan 2 phase ON. Pengendali motor stepper diimplementasikan pada chip Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) dengan seri EPM3032ALC44-4. Dari hasil simulasi waktu yang dibutuhkan dari input sampai ke output membutuhkan waktu 3 ns.

Kata kunci : Pengendali, Motor Stepper, FSM, VHDL
Otomatisasi Power Window Dengan Remote Control Menggunakan Arduino
Authors: Aryanto Aditya Dwi
Published: April 2019

Pada penelitian ini diangkat sebuah permasalahan bagaimana merancang suatu sistem pengatur kinerja Power Window menggunakan Remote Control yang dapat diterapkan pada semua kendaraan yang menggunakan Power Window, dengan harga yang murah dan komponen yang tersedia di pasar lokal. Menggunakan board mikrokontroler Arduino berbasiskan Atmega 328, remote control infra merah, dan motor dc power window. Cara kerja dari alat ini, arduino akan mengolah data yang didapat dari penekanan tombol yang berasal dari remote control infra merah. Apabila data yang didapat adalah penekanan tombol naik pada remote control infra merah, maka arduino akan mengendalikan motor dc power window melalui relay untuk bergerak naik. Begitu pula sebaliknya, apabila data yang didapat adalah penekanan tombol turun pada remote control infra merah, maka arduino akan mengendalikan motor dc power window melalui relay untuk bergerak turun. Motor dc akan berhenti apabila mekanik kaca menyentuh switch sebagai penanda batas atas atau bawah dari kaca. Atau motor dc akan berhenti apabila tombol naik atau turun ditekan sekali lagi oleh pengguna. Dari analisa didapat bahwa arduino yang telah diprogram dapat digunakan sebagai pengendali untuk mengendalikan motor dc power window. Selain itu, remote control infra merah dapat digunakan untuk pengatur kinerja motor dc power window melalui arduino.

Kata kunci : Arduino menggunakan Remote Control, Arduino Power Window.
Pembangunan Aplikasi Community Messenger Sebagai Alat Interaksi Di Kalangan Generasi C
Authors: Nugroho Aryo
Published: April 2019

Pola komunikasi antar manusia menjadi semakin berkembang di masa kini. Semula pola komunikasi dilakukan secara langsung dan melakukan percakapan (voice), berkembang menjadi komunikasi melalui pengiriman pesan. Pengiriman pesan ini sekaligus ditandai dengan munculnya aplikasi jejaring sosial dalam jaringan (Online Social Network). Aplikasi yang dibangun berbasis kebutuhan dalam komunitas, sehingga aplikasi ini disebut sebagai Community Messenger. Kebutuhan komunitas dan karakteristiknya akan didapatkan dalam tahapan Requirement Gathering. Perancangan aplikasi dilakukan dengan Use Case Diagram sesuai dengan konsep aplikasi yang ringan (lightweight) dan sederhana (simple). Selain itu perlu juga diperhatikan aspek desain dari User Interface mengingat aplikasi ini berupa mobile application yang akan digunakan dalam sebuah smartphone yang memiliki keterbatasan pada ukuran layar. Penempatan menu diusahakan memudahkan pengguna dalam mengoperasionalkan aplikasi ini. Selanjutnya aplikasi ini memungkinkan pula untuk dikembangkan sebagai Machine to Machine bagi fitur-fitur lain.

Kata Kunci: Community Messenger, Online Social Network, Generasi C
Teknologi IoT dan Arduino Guna Pemantauan Arus Dan Tegangan Listrik
Authors: Setyo Pamungkas Lasarus , Damastuti Natalia
Published: April 2019

ABSTRACT.  The technology of electric current and voltage monitoring devices for this decade's strong current is digital kWh meter. As a development of analog kWh meter measuring devices such as those installed in strong current electricity customers PT. PLN Persero. Digital kWh meters  calculated  function of the power used in kWh and also monitoring of the used current and voltage. The weakness of digital kWh meter results from measurement and monitoring cannot be stored in a long time vulnerable. The aim of this research is  design a test device for IOT Flow Monitoring and Strong Current Electric Voltage. A design of test equipment stored in a database with ACS712 current sensor and voltage of ZMPT101B, Arduino microcontroller, ethernet shield, database on localhost and localhost web servers. The design of the current and voltage monitoring test equipment is designed at 1 phase voltage. ACS712 current sensor and ZMPT101B voltage sensor send data to the Arduino microcontroller. The received data is converted to Ampere and Volt values ??and calculated the power and expense  ??used by the electricity load. Cost calculation refers to the 1300VA customer cost of PT. PLN Persero about Rp. 1467.28. Then the calculation result data is sent to the database on the localhost server and displayed on the localhost web. The results between digital kWh meters and the design of test equipment obtained an average voltage of 3.8V, 0.71A and 14Watt.

 

Keywords ; Monitoring, Localhost Database  ,kWh meter, Current, and power,  IoT
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN ABNORMAL RETURN SAHAM
Authors: Kartika Putri Aulia , Sudaryati Erina
Published: April 2019

ABSTRAK : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Intellectual Capital (IC) yang diukur menggunakan Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC™) yang mempunyai tiga komponen yaitu Value Capital (VACA-value added capital employed), human capital (VAHU-value added human capital), dan structural capital (STVA-structural capital value added) terhadap reaksi pasar saham yang diproksikan dengan melihat Average Abnormal Return saham pada perusahaan LQ-45. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan alat anlisis SPSS 17. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, dan berdasrkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan maka jumlah sampel sebanyak 17 sampel perusahaan LQ-45 selama tahun 2013-2015. Variabel dependen pada penelitian yaitu average abnormal return saham. Variabel independent pada penelitian yaitu tiga komponen VAIC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika VACA berpengaruh terhadap average abnormal return saham dan variabel VAHU dan STVA tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap average abnormal return saham.

Kata Kunci : intellectual capital, return saham ,value added capital employed, value added human capital, structural capital value added
İlme Adanmış Bir Ömür: Prof. Dr. İsmail Cerrahoğlu Hocaya Ziyaret ve İzlenimler
Authors: TAŞ Sakin , AKSOY Soner
Published: April 2019

Kur’an bütün insanlığa gönderilen ilahi bir beyandır. Bu ilahi
beyan belli bir dil ve tarih içerisinde varlık kazanmış ve bütün insanlığı
muhatap almıştır. İslam âlimleri özellikle hicri ikinci asırdan itibaren muradı
ilahiyi ortaya çıkarmak, Kur’an’ı doğru anlamak ve anlamlandırmak gayesiyle
ilmi birtakım çabalarda bulunmuşlardır. Bu çabanın neticesinde çeşitli İslami
disiplinler ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu disiplinlerden birisi de Kur’an’ı doğru
anlamayı ve muradı ilahiyi tespit etmeyi hedef edinen tefsir ilmidir. Erken
dönemden içinde bulunmuş olduğumuz bu zamana kadar kesintisiz bir halka olarak
tefsir alanında birçok âlim yetişmiş ve pek çok kıymetli eser kaleme
alınmıştır. Bu sürecin son halkalarından birisini Prof. Dr. İsmail Cerrahoğlu
hoca oluşturur. Cerrahoğlu ulûmu’l-Kur’an ve tefsir alanıyla ilgili mirasın gün
yüzüne çıkarılmasında kaleme almış aldığı eserlerle, yetiştirmiş olduğu
öğrencilerle ve özellikle Türkiye’de tefsir akademisinin oluşmasında öncü ve
kıymetli bir isimdir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin tefsir sahasında
yetiştirmiş olduğu önemli isimlerden birisi olan İsmail Cerrahoğlu hocayla
yapılan bir söyleşiye ve ziyaret esnasında hocaya dair izlenimlere, bir de
hocayla ilgili bazı fotoğraflara yer verilecektir.
Восстановление комплексов почвенных беспозвоночных после нефтяного загрязнения: влияние состава и степени развития растительного сообщества
Authors: Мелехина Е. Н.
Published: April 2019

Выявлено повышение плотности населения беспозвоночных в ряду сукцессии фитоценоза«без растений» – «низкое проективное покрытие» – «высокое проективное покрытие» после рекультивации загрязненной нефтью торфяной почвы. На ранней стадии сукцессии («без растений») группировки животных были представлены небольшим числом таксонов; доминирующими по обилию были мезостигматические клещи и личинки двукрылых. На стадии сукцессии «низкое проективное покрытие» увеличивалось разнообразие микроартропод, в составе группировок отмечались акаридиевые и простигматические клещи. На стадии «высокое проективное покрытие» наблюдался всплеск численности коллембол, которые становились доминирующей группой. Панцирные клещи регистрировались в почве позже других групп беспозвоночных; их разнообразие повышалось на более поздних стадиях развитияфитоценоза – постепенного замещения сеяных злаков аборигенными растениями
Влияние производных кинетина на продолжительность жизни Drosophila melanogaster
Authors: Яковлева Д. В. , Земская Н. В. , Шапошников М. В. , Москалев А. А.
Published: April 2019

В статье представлены результаты исследования эффектов 10 производных кинетина в трех разных концентрациях (1, 10 и 100 мкмоль/л) на продолжительность жизни особей Drosophila melanogaster. Установлено, что геропротекторные эффекты кинетина зависят от пола особи. У самцов наблюдали снижение, у самок – увеличение продолжительности жизни
Анатолий Иванович Таскаев. К 75-летию со дня рождения (1944–2010 гг.)
Authors: Дёгтева С. В.
Published: April 2019

9 февраля 2019 г. исполнилось бы 75 лет Анатолию Ивановичу Таскаеву – широко известному ученому-радиоэкологу, заслуженному деятелю науки Коми АССР, дважды лауреату Премии ПравительстваРоссийской Федерации в области науки и техники, лауреату премии им. Н.В. Тимофеева-Ресовского,лауреату Государственной премии Республики Коми в области науки. Анатолий Иванович был выдающимся организатором науки. С 1988 по 2010 г. он возглавлял Институт биологии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения РАН, с 2006 по 2010 г. был заместителем председателя Президиума Коми научного центра УрО РАН.
Валентина Михайловна Болотова (1894–1982 гг.)
Authors: Дубровский Ю. А.
Published: April 2019

18 января 2019 г. исполнилось 125 лет со дня рождения Валентины Михайловны Болотовой, видного ученого-ботаника, стоявшего у истоков российского луговедения и вложившего большой вклад в изучение луговых угодий Поволжья, Дальнего Востока и Коми. За свою жизнь Валентина Михайловна опубликовала 45 научных работ, участвовала в подготовке монументальных трудов – «Производительные силы Коми АССР» (1954 г.) и «Определитель высших растений Коми АССР» (1968 г.).
Correlates of Social Distance towards the North Korean Refugees among South Korean Youth
Authors:   Asia-Europe Perspective Association, Kim Hee Jin
Published: April 2019

As Korea becomes a multicultural society, mutual understanding between different cultures and social integration emerged as an important issue. Korean youths have been living in a multicultural society since the beginning of their lives, and have the task of improving understanding and acceptance of various racial or cultural groups. Based on this perspective, this study aims to investigate the reality of social distance towards the North Korean refugees among South Korean youth and to verify the factors which influence social distance towards North Korean refugees. A self reported questionnaire survey was conducted for middle and high school students and 325 data were used for the final analysis. As a result of the measurement using the Bogardus scale, it was found that social distance of Korean youth towards North Korean refugees was closer than that of Korean adults. In addition, the proportion of acceptance from ‘South Korean citizens’ to ‘spouse’ did not show a gradual decline, but was marked by three groups. Group 1: South Korean citizens, fellow workers, neighbors and friends showed a similar rate of around 75%, group 2: the business partner was in the middle of about 50%, and group 3: boyfriend(girlfriend) and spouse was within 40%. In order to verify the factors which influence social distance towards North Korean refugees among Korean youth, two models were created. The variables put in [Model 1] were socio-demographic and family-related variables as control variables. The variables put in [Model 2] were socio-demographic variables, family-related variables, and the major variables of this study(national identity, perceived threat, and relationship with father, mother, teacher, and friends). As a results of analysis of [model 1], it was found that the family variable(β=-1.840, p <.1) and the religious variable(β=1.994, p <.05) are statistically significant in predicting the level of social distance. In other words, the more family members, the more distant the social distance, and the youth who had regular religious activities felt closer to the North Korean refugees than those who did not. Model 2 as the full model showed that the religious variables(β=1.840, p <.1), perceived threat(β=-11.234, p<.001), the relationship with mother(β=2.516, p<.01), and the relationship with friends,(β=-2.040, p <.05) were associated with levels of social distance of youths. In other words, it was found that the more regular religious activities, the closer they feel towards North Korean refugees, the higher perceived threat, the more distance they feel, the better relationship with mother, the closer they feel, and the better relationship with friends, the further they feel. Based on this, implications of research results and necessary intervention were discussed.
RESUME MATERI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KAMIS 25 APRIL 2019
Authors: Jamaludin
Published: April 2019

Sistem informasi manajemen merupakan bagian penting dalam mengelola dan menjalankan semua kegiatan. Satu di antaranya adalah sistem informasi manajemen Dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan untuk menangani masalah penjualan dan pembelian barang dan pembuatan laporan dan sistem penjualan dan pembelianya belum berjalan secara maksimal sesuai dengan yang diharapkan sehingga perusahaan membutuhkan sistem yang lebih baik dengan menggunakan sistem yang berbasis komputer. diharapkan akan mempermudah dan mempercepat proses pengolahan data penjualan dan pembelian barang dan pembuatan laporan dengan cara meminimalisasi atau bahkan menghilangkan kesalahan, sehingga sasaran dan tujuan prusahaan dapat tercapai secara maksimal.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: kurniawan syapri
Published: April 2019

Sistem informasi merupakan bagian penting dalam mengelola dan menjalankan semua kegiatan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan untuk menangani berbagai macam masalah seperti proses transaksi dan pembuatan laporan.
ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS PADA PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA SYARIAH
Authors: Sari Yulia Permata , Marlius Doni
Published: April 2019

This research was conducted to find out how the level of profitability by using the ratio of ROA (Return on Asset), ROE (Return on Equity), BOPO (Operating Expenses to Operating Income), and NPM (Net Profit Margin) to PT. BNI Syariah bank. The type of data used is secondary data obtained by the documentation method taken from the BNI Syariah bank publication report during the period 2013-2017. This research was conducted using the 2013-2017 financial statements, namely the balance sheet and income statement. based on profitability analysis, it can be seen that ROA experienced fluctuations from 2013 to 2017, as seen from the five year ROA which ha decreased in 2017. Then ROE and NPM for five years, the results show an increasing percentage, with the highest percentage in 2017. And BOPO which fluctuated with the highest percentage in 2014 and the lowest in 2016. The result shows that the level of bank profitability is not stable enough and efficient in carrying out the company’s operations.
MANAJEMEN PROYEKSI SISTEM INFORMASI
Authors: damayanti ni wayan
Published: April 2019

Manajemen merupakan sebuah proses terpadu dimana individu-individusebagai bagian dari organisasi yang dilibatkan untuk merencanakan,mengorganisasikan,menjalankan dan mengendalikanaktifitas-aktifitas,yangkesemuanya diarahkan pada sasaran yang telah ditetapkan dan berlangsungterus menerus seiring dengan berjalannya waktu.Agar proses manajemenberjalan lancar,diperlukan sistem serta struktur organisasi yang solid.Padaorganisasi tersebut,seluruhaktifitasnyaharuslahberorientasipadapencapaiansasaran.Organisasitersebut berfungsi sebagai wadah untuk menuangkankonsep,ide-ide manajemen. Jadi dapat dikatakan bahwa manajemenmerupakan suatu rangkaian tanggung jawab yang berhubungan erat satu samalainnya.
TUGAS 2 - PENERAPAN PERDAGANGAN ELEKTRONIK (E-COMMERCE) PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Prandini Rianda
Published: April 2019

Dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia, UKM selalu digambarkan sebagai sektor yang mempunyai peranan penting, karena sebagian besar jumlah penduduknya berpendidikan rendah dan hidup dalam kegiatan usaha kecil baik disektor tradisional maupun modern. Peranan usaha kecil tersebut menjadi bagian uang diutamakan dalam setiap perencanaan tahapan pembangunan yang dikelola oleh dua departemen, yaitu Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan dan Departemen Koperasi dan UKM. Namun demikian usaha pengembangan yang telah dilaksanakan masih belum memuaskan hasilnya, karena pada kenyataannya kemajuan UKM sangat kecil dibandingkan dengan kemajuan yang sudah dicapai usaha besar. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi Pelaku Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di Kota Palembang terhadap aplikasi perdagangan elektronik ( e-commerce) Dari hasil penelitian ini didapat persepsi bahwa penerapan e-commerce untuk mendukung system operasi usahanya cukup bermanfaat secara backward dari pemasaran produk, mejaga persediaan produk, proses pembuatan sampai dengan pengadaan bahan. Setidaknya hal tersebut terbukti dari hasil studi terhadap 103 UKM di Kota Palembang. Kata Kunci: E-commerce, UKM
tugas article section2 teknologi e-bisnis
Authors: Yuhdadi Angga
Published: April 2019

Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi dan jaringan, terutama internet, menyediakan infrastruktur yang dibutuhkan untuk e-business. Bagian ini memberikan pengantar atas gambaran umum konsep jaringan dan mendiskusikan strategis- strategis yang berkaitan dengan metode-metode alternatif yang dapat dipergunakan organisasi dalam mengimplementasikan e-business.e-business sedang berproses untuk mencari kesetimbangan dalam banyak faktor. Infrastruktur adalah faktor dengan pengaruh paling besar. Seperti contoh, gardu pembangkit listrik merupakan pendistribusian tenaga listrik di suatu tempat atau daerah. Jika kita ingin menjalankan perangkat keras computer maka akan membutuhkan tenaga listrik faktor utama untuk menjalankan sebuah komputer. Namun jika di suatu daerah tersebut terdapat gardu listrik dan sudah berdiri di satu daerah, namun infrastruktur listrik tidak memadai, tentu proses bisnis dengan cara termutakhir tak dapat berjalan baik di sana.
sistem informasi manajemen
Authors: saputra Riza
Published: April 2019

Pengertian SI (SISTEM INFORMASI) Sistem informasi yaitu suatu sistem yang menyediakan informasi untuk manajemen dalam mengambil keputusan dan juga untuk menjalankan operasional perusahaan, di mana sistem tersebut merupakan kombinasi dari orang-orang, teknologi informasi dan prosedur-prosedur yang tergorganisasi.
MAKALAH PERSEROAN TERBATAS
Authors: SYAFITRI SINDI DWI
Published: April 2019

Sebagaimana kita ketahui bersama bahwa suatu kegiatan usaha ditinjau dari segi hukumnya ada dua, yaitu yang berbadan hokum dan yang tidak berbadan hokum seperti usaha dagang atau UD. Sementara salah satu usaha yang berbentuk badan hukum adalah Perseroan Terbatas atau PT.
Melacak Gerakan Dakwah di Masa Orde Baru
Authors: Rusdiyanto
Published: April 2019

“Pertama, partai – partai Islam tidak cukup mendapatkan dukungan dari ummat di negeri ini; yang kedua, para pemimpin Islam tidak memiliki visi dan misi bersama dalam perjuangan politik mereka; yang ketiga, jumlah ummat Muslim di Indonesia secara statistik memang besar, namun secara kualitatif kecil, baik dari segi kualitas aqidahnya, ibadahnya, akhlaknya, maupun dalam penguasaannya atas pengetahuan umum dan ekonomi.” (Yudi Latif: 2012)
MAKALAH PERSEKUTUAN KOMANDITER
Authors: bellaressina
Published: April 2019

PERSEKUTUAN KOMANDITERPersekutuan komanditer atau commanditaire vennootschap dalam bahasa belanda adalah persekutuan firma yang memiliki satu atau beberapa orang sekutu komanditer. Perseroan komanditer adalah perseroan menjalankan suatu perusahaan yang dibentuk antara satu orang atau beberapa orang pesero yang secara lansung bertanggung jawab untuk seluruhnya pada satu pihak, dan satu orang atau lebih sebagai pelepasan uang pada pihak lain.
Sign language experience redistributes attentional resources to the inferior visual field
Authors: Stoll Chloé , Dye Matthew William Geoffrey
Published: April 2019

While a substantial body of work has suggested that deafness brings about an increased allocation of visual attention to the periphery there has been much less work on how using a signed language may also influence this attentional allocation. Signed languages are visual-gestural and produced using the body and perceived via the human visual system. Signers fixate upon the face of interlocutors and do not directly look at the hands moving in the inferior visual field. It is therefore reasonable to predict that signed languages require a redistribution of covert visual attention to the inferior visual field. Here we report a prospective and statistically powered assessment of the spatial distribution of attention to inferior and superior visual fields in signers – both deaf and hearing – in a visual search task. Using a Bayesian Hierarchical Drift Diffusion Model, we estimated decision making parameters for the superior and inferior visual field in deaf signers, hearing signers and hearing non-signers. Results indicated a greater attentional redistribution toward the inferior visual field in adult signers (both deaf and hearing) than in hearing sign-naïve adults. The effect was smaller for hearing signers than for deaf signers, suggestive of either a role for extent of exposure or greater plasticity of the visual system in the deaf. The data provide support for a process by which the demands of linguistic processing can influence the human attentional system.
Bye Bye Peer-Reviewed Publishing
Authors: Abambres Miguel , Salloom Tony , Beganovic Nejra , Dojka Rafał , Roncallo Sergio , Verma Tarun , Takhar Sukhraj Singh
Published: April 2019

This work is the continuation of a ‘revolution’ started with "Research Counts, Not the Journal". Own and published opinions from worldwide scientists on critical issues of peer-reviewed publishing are presented. In my opinion, peer-reviewed publishing is a quite flawed process (in many ways) that has greatly harmed Science for a long time – it has been imposed by most academic and science funding institutions as the only way to assess scientific performance. Unfortunately, most academics still follow that path, even though I believe most do it for the fear of losing their job or not being promoted. This paper aims to encourage (i) a full disruption of peer-reviewed publishing and (ii) the use of free eprint repositories for a sustainable academic/scientific publishing, i.e. healthier (no stress/distress associated to the peer review stage and the long waiting for publication) and more economic, effective and efficient (research is made immediately available and trackable/citable to anyone). On the other hand, it should be pointed out that nothing exists against scientific publishers/journals – actually it´s perfectly normal that any company wants to implement its own quality criteria. This paper is just the way chosen to promote the quick implementation of suitable policies for research evaluation.
Smart Technologies and Our Sense of Self: Going Beyond Epistemic Counter-Profiling
Authors: Delacroix Sylvie , Veale Michael
Published: April 2019

This chapter focuses on the extent to which sophisticated profiling techniques may end up undermining, rather than enhancing, our capacity for ethical agency. This capacity demands both opacity respect—preserving a gap between the self we present and the self we conceal—and an ability to call into question practices that are ethically wanting. Pushed to its limit, the smooth optimisation of our environment may prevent us from experiencing many of the tensions that otherwise prompt us to reconsider accepted practices. An optimally personalised world may not ever call for any ‘action’ as Hannah Arendt describes it.Can systems be designed to personalise responsibly? Greater time and research needs to be invested in designing a range of viable ‘perspective widening’ tools, as many such tools either burden users with little guarantee of meaningful engagement, or underestimate the extent to which individuals’ preferences are themselves malleable. Any approach that tries to predict what users might like, or what might change their views, risks the same pitfalls as any other form of personalisation. Instead, we argue that the most promising avenue is to push for diverse uses of newly developed systems, and measure those systems’ success at least partly on that basis. Inviting appropriation and repurposing would help keep users engaged in systems of data collection and profiling. This will not be a straightforward task: sometimes it will be in tension with traditional measures of success and performance. Yet the increasing integration of algorithmic systems in society requires us to widen our understanding of agency beyond a narrow, decontextualised focus on passive consumption preferences.