bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ELECTRONICS WOMEN’S SAFETY JACKET
Authors:   Electronics and Telecommunication, Sharad Institute of Technology College of Engineering, Patil Mr. K. A. , Deshinge Vaibhavi , Jagtap Sakshee , Keripale Rutuja , Wani Shreya
Published: December 2023

The "Electronics Women's Safety Jacket" is a cutting-edge microcontroller-based project designed to enhance the safety of women in various environments. This innovative jacket integrates advanced electronics to create a proactive safety solution. At its core, the project employs a microcontroller as the central processing unit, serving as the brain of the safety jacket. This microcontroller is equipped with sensors that detect crucial environmental factors, such as ambient light levels, sound levels, and GPS location. These sensors enable the jacket to adapt its functionality based on the wearer's surroundings. One of the key features of the safety jacket is its ability to trigger an alarm in emergency situations. For instance, if the ambient light drops suddenly, signaling potential danger, or if the sound levels indicate distress, the microcontroller activates a loud alarm to attract attention. Additionally, the built-in GPS system allows the jacket to transmit the wearer's location to predefined contacts or emergency services, ensuring swift assistance in critical scenarios. To further empower women's safety, the jacket incorporates a panic button or gesture recognition technology. In times of distress, the wearer can easily activate the alarm system by pressing the panic button or performing a specific gesture, initiating a rapid response mechanism. The project also focuses on user-friendly design, considering the comfort and convenience of the wearer. The electronic components are seamlessly integrated into the fabric of the jacket, maintaining a stylish and inconspicuous appearance. Rechargeable batteries power the system, ensuring long-lasting functionality without compromising mobility. In conclusion, the Electronics Women's Safety Jacket is an intelligent and responsive solution leveraging microcontroller technology to address women's safety concerns. By combining sensor data, GPS capabilities, and user-friendly features, this project aims to provide a reliable and effective tool for enhancing the security and well-being of women in various situations. Key Words: Microcontroller, GPS, GSM, Sensors.
Medicare: A Doctor Appointment Application System
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: December 2023

The field of doctor appointment scheduling is currently experiencing a significant transformation, utilizing advanced technologies to enhance user experiences. Traditional manual processes, such as depending on receptionists for scheduling appointments, come with inherent limitations that hinder overall user satisfaction. This study aims to tackle these challenges by introducing an advanced Doctor Appointment System, eliminating the drawbacks associated with manual scheduling and ensuring a seamless and patient-focused experience. In traditional appointment scheduling, issues like limited personalization, delayed response times, and a lack of real-time information arise when communicating preferences and expectations to receptionists. In contrast, the Doctor Appointment System, developed on the MERN stack, employs cutting-edge technologies to overcome these limitations. The constraints of traditional scheduling, such as restricted hours and limited expertise, are overcome by the 24/7 accessibility and comprehensive information provided by the MERN stack appointment system. Patients now have the convenience of scheduling appointments, accessing medical information, and managing their healthcare needs. This system establishes a platform that delivers personalized, real-time, and user- friendly healthcare solutions, empowering patients to take control of their appointments efficiently and pleasantly. This research endeavors to evaluate the effectiveness of this innovative approach and shed light on its potential to reshape the future of doctor appointment systems. Keyword - Appointment Booking, User Reviews, Secure Authentication, User Accounts.
Heart disease diagnosis Performance evaluation of supervised machine learning and feature selection techniques
Authors: Ravinder Prof
Published: December 2023

Heart disease diagnosis is a critical task in modern healthcare, demanding accurate and efficient methods. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of various supervised machine learning algorithms and feature selection techniques for the diagnosis of heart disease. The algorithms considered include Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, KNN, SVM, and Logistic Regression. Additionally, different feature selection techniques are employed to identify the most relevant features for improved diagnostic accuracy. Furthermore, the study investigates the impact of feature selection on algorithm performance. Feature selection techniques are applied to identify the subset of attributes that contribute most effectively to heart disease diagnosis. The combination of various algorithms and feature selection methods yields insights into which approaches are most suitable for accurate and efficient heart disease diagnosis
A IMPLEMENTATION ON SIGN LANGUAGUAGE TRANSLATOR
Authors: Choudhari Prof.Y.D
Published: December 2023

we propose an innovative Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) system: a hand gesture-controlled virtual mouse powered by AI algorithms. Utilizing computer vision through webcam or built-in camera recordings, the system captures and processes hand gestures, translating them into precise mouse movements. This offers an alternative interface, particularly beneficial for individuals facing challenges with conventional input devices. The vision-based approach enhances the system's reliability, enabling diverse mouse behaviors like left and right clicking. By eliminating the need for a physical mouse, this HCI solution marks a significant stride in advancing technology for seamless human-computer interaction. Keywords: HCI, Hand Gesture, Gesture Recognition, OpenCV, Media-pipe, pyAutoGUI.
IOT BASED DRIPS MONITORING SYSTEM IN HOSPITAL
Authors: Preethi S.Ashika , kumar S.Vinoth , Nivas N , Kaviyarasu T
Published: December 2023

The development of a saline drip detection and control system for injecting saline or intravenous fluids into a patient's veins is the primary objective of this project. The solution presented in this study uses the Internet of Things to handle problemslike blood loss and fluid leakage. solution for issues including blood loss and fluid leakage, among others. We created the Automated Intravenous Drip Monitoring System as a result. In this project, we manage the drop rate, detect tube obstruction, and alert the user when the drips are emptied using an Arduino-based microcontroller. Here, we'll use an ultrasonic sensor to keep track of the drip rate and determine if it's low or excessive. The MEMS motion sensor allows us to track the patient's mobility as will.
Die deutsche Grammatik: Eine Herausforderung für den türkischen DaF-Lerner
Authors: YÜCEL Erdinç , YILMAZ Hasan
Published: December 2023

Die deutsche Grammatik ist für viele Lernenden eine Herausforderung. Eine der Schwierigkeiten liegt in der Flexion der Substantive, Adjektive und Verben. Im Deutschen ändern sich die Endungen dieser Wortarten je nach Fall, Geschlecht und Numerus. Dies erfordert ein gutes Verständnis der Deklinationstabellen und die Fähigkeit, die richtige Form in Sätzen anzuwenden. Zum Beispiel muss man wissen, ob ein Substantiv im Nominativ, Dativ oder Akkusativ steht, um die richtige Endung zu wählen. Die richtige Anwendung dieser Endungen kann für Nicht-Muttersprachler eine große Hürde darstellen. Eine weitere Schwierigkeit der deutschen Grammatik ist die Wortstellung. Im Deutschen wird oft das Verb an das Ende des Satzes verschoben, insbesondere in Nebensätzen. Dies kann die Bedeutung eines Satzes stark beeinflussen und erfordert ein gutes Verständnis der Satzstruktur. Zudem gibt es viele Ausnahmen und idiomspezifische Regeln, die das Lernen der deutschen Grammatik komplex machen. All diese Herausforderungen können dazu führen, dass Deutschlernende Schwierigkeiten haben, fließend und korrekt auf Deutsch zu sprechen und zu schreiben.
ChatGPT im Unterricht Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Authors: TEKİN Özlem
Published: December 2023

Ziel dieses Artikels ist es, die Frage zu beantworten, wie ChatGPT im Unterricht Deutsch als Fremdsprache gewinnbringend eingesetzt werden kann. Dazu werden zunächst die Fragen beantwortet, was ChatGPT ist, wie es funktioniert und welche verschiedenen Anwendungsbereiche es im Allgemeinen gibt. Im nächsten Schritt wird auf die Einsatzmöglichkeiten von ChatGPT im DaF-Unterricht eingegangen. Dabei wird auf die verschiedenen Rollen von ChatGPT eingegangen: Erstens seine Rolle als Generator von Ideen, Texten, Unterrichtsplänen, Übungen sowie Prüfungen. Zweitens die Rolle als Transformator, der Texte zusammenfasst, vereinfacht oder übersetzt, den Schreibstil von Texten verändert oder ein Format in ein anderes umwandelt. Drittens die Rolle des Evaluators, bei der der Texte korrigiert, Fehler analysiert, Bewertungen abgegeben und Abwägungen getroffen werden. Und viertens die Rolle des Kommunikators, der im Dialog mit uns, als eine Art ‚Sekretär‘ anstelle von uns oder als Helfer bei Fragen für uns agiert. Abschließend wird ein Fazit gezogen, in dem auch die Grenzen von ChatGPT im Allgemeinen und für den Deutsch-als-Fremdsprache-Unterricht im Speziellen aufgezeigt sowie Implikationen für die Theorie und Praxis des Unterrichts Deutsch als Fremdsprache abgeleitet werden sollen.
The Role of the Management Control System in Supporting ESG-Focused Transformation in Financial Intermediaries: A Case Study of an Italian Bank
Authors: Vannoni Valeria , Palazzi Federica , Sentuti Annalisa , Sgrò Francesca
Published: December 2023

This paper investigates how environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues are declined within the management control system (MCS), focusing on an Italian bank. Deepening the role that management control tools can play in supporting banks in facing the challenges posed by the ESG-focused transformation is pivotal. This is even more important if considering that national and international supervisors are engaged in disseminating a series of initiatives to promote the adoption of practices focused on sustainability issues among intermediaries: on this topic, for example, in April 2022, the Bank of Italy issued a first document of Supervisory Expectations on Climate and Environmental Risks, containing non-binding indications regarding the integration of climate and environmental risks into governance and control systems, business model and corporate strategy, organizational system and operational processes, in the risk management system and in the market disclosure of supervised banking and financial intermediaries. Due to the explorative nature of this research, the work is based on the qualitative analysis of an in-depth case study (Eisenhardt & Graebner, 2007; Miles et al., 2014). The selected case is an Italian bank with many recognitions over time about its engagement on ESG-focused transformation. Our investigation aims to deepen the role of MC tools in promoting sustainable development and realizing economic, social, and environmental purposes. This study can be considered original for two reasons. First, it contributes to extending the literature regarding the role of MCS in supporting the implementation of sustainable strategies, with a focus on banks. Second, it unveils the benefits and critical areas of the MCS in sustainable-oriented management.
Computer accomodography data for assessing tolerability of optical correction for myopia in near work
Authors: Abida M. , Zhukova O. V. , Sineok A. E. , Malov V. M. , Eroshevskaya E. B.
Published: December 2023

Aim – to study the results of computer accomodography in children with myopia optical correction in order to assess the optical correction tolerability during visual work at close distance.
Material and methods. The study of myopia optical correction tolerance in near work included 45 children of school age. Subjective and objective research methods were used: a relative accommodation reserve study and computer accomodography.
Results. The computer accomodography performed with glasses allowed to determine the nature of the ciliary muscle work in near vision. Computer accomodography data correlated with the value of relative accommodation reserve.
Conclusion. We recommend to study the relative accommodation reserve and to use computer accomodography when choosing the optical correction for myopic children.
Kontribusi Muhammadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama dalam Bidang Politik, Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya dalam Pengembangan dan Penerapan Hukum Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Indra A.Indraerawati , Kurniati  , Abd Rahman R
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi Muhammadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama dalam Bidang Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Budaya dalam Pengembangan dan Penerapan Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan teologi normatif dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan hukum Islam di Indonesia melalui kontribusi dua ormas Islam yakni Muhammmadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama sangat berpengaruh hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya pendirian Lembaga-lembaga Pendidikan seperti perguruan tinggi, institusi, politeknik bahkan akademi yang berada dibawah naungan Muhammadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama, sedangkan dalam bidang Politik Muhammadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama telah banyak berpartisipasi dalam memberikan fatwa dalam pembentukan perundang-undangan seperti kritik dan sarannya dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual. Dari setiap ormas Islam yang terdapat di Indonesia, masing-masing memiliki karakter dan pengaruh tersendiri dalam pengembangan dan upaya penegakan hukum Islam. Namun umumnya melakukan kegiatan keagamaan (dakwah), pelayanan pendidikan, kesehatan, sosial, politik, hingga ke pemberdayaan ekonomi. Pembaruan dalam hukum Islam di Indonesia dilakukan secara bertahap dan tidak hanya dalam bidang peribadatan/keagamaan (diyānī), tetapi juga dalam bidang qaḍā’i (yudisial) melalui fatwa-fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga hukum Islam masing-masing organisasi.
Problematika Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Arisyanti  , Kurniati  , Abd Rahman R
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini membahas problematika perbankan syariah. Penulis menggunakan penelitian  kepuatakaan (Library  Research) dengan  metode tematik . Dan yang di jadikan sebagai data sekunder dalam penelitian iniyakni  data  yang  diperoleh  langsung  dari  sumber  utama  yaitu  buku-bukudan  jurnal-jurnal mengenai   problematika   perbankkan   syariah   di   Indonesia. Penelitian Kepustakaan   merupakan   penelitian   kualitatif   dengan   cara   mengumpulkan   data   dan mempelajari teori-teori dari berbagai literatur yang  berhubungan  dengan  penelitian  tersebut. Perbankan syariah untuk menjadi alternatif bagi masyarakat yang menginginkan bertransaksi dengan sistem  syariah,  ada  beberapa  faktor  yang  menjadi  keunggulan  bank  syariah  jika  dibandingkan  dengan  bank konvensional  yakni:  menyertakan  nilai-nilai  ketuhanan  dalam  setiap  transaksi,  adanya  keterikatan  emosional secara religi antara bank dan nasabah, adanya keadilan dalam bagi hasil simpanan dan pembiayaan. Bank syariah harus mampu bersaing denganbank konvensional dengan mengkombinasikan kekuatan korelasi  antara  pemerintah,  institusi  pendidikan  serta  inovasi  dari  pihak  bank  syariah  itu  sendiri.  Bank  syariah juga dituntut untuk lebih adaptif dan inovatif terhadap kebutuhan pangsa pasar.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir di SMKN 71 Jakarta
Authors: Nadiah  , Awliya islami zahra
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian yang diteliti adalah untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisa apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik, untuk mengukur seberapa besar pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik, dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana Strategi yang bagus dalam pemilihan model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik. Manfaat yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut:Bagi peneliti dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan dalam penggunaan model pembelajaran inkuiri serta dapat dijadikan sebagai studi banding dan dasar pemikiran bagi timbulnya gagasan-gagasan baru dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya dalam mengembangkan model pembelajaran yang mampu melatih kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa, bagi siswa dapat meningkatkan aktivitas selama proses pembelajaran dengan mengkondisikan siswa sebagai petualang dan penemu baru serta melatih siswa untuk berpikir kreatif dengan merangsang siswa berpikir melalui berbagai bentuk pertanyaan serta adanya suatu proses pemecahan masalahh, dan bagi lingkungan pendidikan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa sehingga dapat dikembangkan dengan materi-materi yang beragam. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik kolerasional. Hasil penelitian ini adalah efektivitas model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap keterampilan berpikir. Apabila diliat rxy yang diperoleh yaitu 0,773 ternyata terletak antara 0,70 – 0,90 berdasarkan pedoman yang terdapat pada tabel. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa antara korelasi variabel X (Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri) dan variabel Y (Keterampilan Berpikir) adalah korelasi yang tergolong kuat atu tinggi. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah strategi yang bagus dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir melalui model pembelajaran inkuiri adalah melakukan eksperimen sendiri
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan terhadap Kecerdasan Spiritual Peserta Didik di SMKN 34 Jakarta
Authors: Firdaus  , Adhit syach fiqri
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian yang diteliti adalah untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisa apakah terdapat pengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spiritual peserta didik, untuk mengukur seberapa besar pengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spiritual peserta didik, dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana pengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spiritual peserta didik. Manfaat yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut:Bagi peneliti dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan dalam kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spiritual peserta didik serta dapat dijadikan sebagai studi banding dan dasar pemikiran bagi timbulnya gagasan-gagasan baru dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya dalam mengembangkan kedisiplinan siswa, bagi siswa memberikan masukan bagi peserta didik mengenai pentingnya kedisiplinan dalam meningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual,dan bagi lingkungan pendidikan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa.Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik kolerasional. Hasil penelitian ini adalahpengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spritual peserta didik. Apabila diliat rxy yang diperoleh yaitu 0,518 ternyata terletak antara0,40 – 0,70 berdasarkan pedoman yang terdapat pada tabel. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa antara korelasi variabel X (Kedisiplinan) dan variabel Y (Kecerdasan Spiritual) adalah korelasi yang tergolong sedang atau cukup.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalahpengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kecerdasan spiritual peserta didik adalah melakukan eksperimen sendiri guna mencari dan menyelidiki secara sistematis, kritis, logis, dan analitis menggunakan macammacam sumber informasi dan gagasan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mereka terhadap maslah, topik, dan isu
Pengaruh Metode Drill terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Aksara Arab Melayu di TPA Hindah Tsari Ar-Rasyidi
Authors: Gina Aghnia , Dinil Abrar S
Published: December 2023

Abstrak. Tujuan permasalahan yang diteliti adalah Tujuan yang ingin dicapai penulis pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode drill terhadap kemampuan membaca Aksara Arab Melayu di TPA Hindah Tsari Ar – Rasyidi, dan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode drill terhadap kemampuan Membaca Aksara Arab Melayu di TPA Hindah Tsari Ar – Rasyidi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan mengenai bidang pengajaran, khususnya pembelajaran Aksara Arab Melayu. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan mengenai bidang pengajaran, khususnya pembelajaran Aksara Arab Melayu. Sebagai solusi tentang variasi metode dalam mengatasi kesulitan baca tulis arab melayu. Sebagai masukan guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan baca tulis aksara arab melayu pada santri. Penelitian sini smerupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Pendekatan Deskriptif Analitik Korelasional, yaitusmenyatukan antara variabel X dengan variabel Y. Dalam pengumpulan variabel sX dan Y sakan sdilakukan sdalam swaktu syang ssama sdan sdari sberbagai ssumber sinformasi sdan sdata – data syang sdikumpulkan sakan sdilakukan sdengan sejujur s- sjujurnya stanpa sditambah atausdikurangi sserta sapa sadanya ssesuai sdengan sfaktanya syang sberkaitan sdengan skedua variabel stersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis besarnya Pengaruh Metode Drill (Variabel X) Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Arab Melayu (Variabel Y) tergolong Sedang atau Cukup yaitu sebesar 0,434 atau 43,4% ternyata terletak antara 0,40 – 0,70 berdasarkan pedoman yang terdapat pada tabel. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan melalui observasi dan penyebaran angket hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya korelasi atau pengaruh yang sedang atau cukup antara Metode Drill Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Arab Melayu.
Dinamika Gerakan Dakwah Salafi pada Masyarakat Multikultur di Indonesia
Authors: Nur Kholis  , Puspitasari Elis , Hariyadi
Published: December 2023

Artikel jurnal ini membahas tentang dinamika gerakan dakwah salafi di Indonesia. Fenomena gerakan dakwah salafi mengalami berbagai dinamika sosial dalam kehidupan masyarakat, mulai dari penolakan hingga sikap terbuka dan penerimaan masyarakat dalam realitas sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dinamika gerakan dakwah salafi, dan menganalisa inklusifitas masyarakat terhadap gerakan dakwah salafi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka. Dari penelitian ini, berhasil didapatkan bahwa beberapa kelompok masyarakat yang menolak keberadaan gerakan salafi karena menilai mereka sebagai gerakan keras, ekstrem, radikal, dan lain sebagainya. Di sisi lain, transformasi metode dakwah yang dilakukan gerakan salafi berhasil membentuk sikap inklusivitas masyarakat sehingga gerakan dakwah salafi diterima dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Bahkan relasi yang terbangun antaraliran sosial keagamaan dan antarumat beragama menunjukkan harmonisasi sosial.
Pengaruh Game Online terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Remaja di Kayu Tinggi RT 04/ RW 03 Jakarta Timur
Authors: Suprapto  , Avida Rizka Amalia
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian yang diteliti adalah untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisa apakah terdapat pengaruh game online terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja, untuk mengukur seberapa besar pengaruh game online terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja, dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana Strategi yang bagus dalam pemilihan pengaruh game online terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik kolerasional. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh game online terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja. Apabila diliat rxy yang diperoleh yaitu 0,614 ternyata terletak antara 0,40 – 0,70 berdasarkan pedoman yang terdapat pada tabel. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa antara korelasi variabel X (Pengaruh Game Online) dan variabel Y (Perubahan Perilaku Remaja) adalah korelasi yang tergolong sedang atau cukupan. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah Game online memang hiburan yang sangat menyenangkan untuk remaja namun bermain game online tetap butuh pengawasan dari orang tua agar remaja mampu memanage waktu bermain game nya dengan baik. Sehingga bermain game memang hanya sebagai salah satu alternatif serta sarana ketika anak jenuh.
Botanical Composition and Forage Quality as Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) Feed In Jembrana Regency, Bali Province– Indonesia
Authors:   Animal Husbandry Faculty-Udayana University of Bali Denpasar 80232 Bali – Indonesia, Suryani Ni Nyoman , Suarna I Wayan ,   Animal Husbandry Faculty-Udayana University of Bali Denpasar 80232 Bali – Indonesia, Duarsa M. A. P. ,   Animal Husbandry Faculty-Udayana University of Bali Denpasar 80232 Bali – Indonesia
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to study the botanical composition and feed quality for swamp buffalo in Jembrana Regency, province of Bali - Indonesia. Research using the survey method use samples obtained by proportional stratified sampling for the five districts in Jembrana Regency. Measuring the production and botanical composition of forage was carried out by using the square in the “Actual Weight Estimate” method. Chemical analysis of the feed carried out at the Laboratory of Nutrition and Animal Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Udayana. The results showed that the botanical composition of forage for swamp buffalo consisted of Brachiaria reptans, Panikum repen, Lercia Hexandra, Cynodon dactylon, Ischainum sp, Digitaria sp, Alysicarpus vaginalis, and weed. Only Alysicarpus vaginalis as leguminous plants have been detected. The crude protein content of the ration was quite high, namely 12.94% with a digestibility of 66.73%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the botanical composition of forage for swamp buffalo in Jembrana Regency is quite diverse with good quality. Leguminous plant introduction needs to be done to improve feed quality.
PENERAPAN MODEL RECIPROCAL TEACHING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS V SD
Authors: Sari Mayang , Ramadhani Helya , Belawati Pandiangan Anjani Putri
Published: December 2023

Peran guru dalam pembelajaran harus membangkitkan minat dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Selain dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan dan membaca siswa, hal tersebut dapat dicapai melalui strategi pembelajaran yang menyenangkan sesuai dengan harapan siswa. Dalam menyampaikan pelajaran kepada siswa. Keberhasilan dalam belajar tidak terlepas dari kemauan siswa dan kemauan guru, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode studi literatur. Metode tersebut dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri teori-teori yang sesuai dari hal yang ingin diteliti. Lebih lanjut, pada metode tersebut bahan pustaka seperti buku atau artikel seperti jurnal dan laporan penelitian digunakan sebagai sumber data oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada metode ini, peneliti tidak melakukan studi ke lapangan dikarenakan hanya berfokus pada pengambilan dan analisis data dari literatur Dalam proses pembelajaran tentunya penting untuk mengaplikasikan cara penyampaian materi yang mampu diterima siswa dengan baik, salah satunya dengan strategi Reciprocal Teaching. Reciprocal teaching merupakan strategi pembelajaran yang memusatkan perhatian kepada proses berpikir siswa, proses pembelajaran dengan pendakatan reciprocal teaching, meliputi mengklarifikasi, memprediksi, membuat pertanyaan, dan merangkum. Strategi ini akan menstimulus pola pikir siswa yang awalnya hanya menyimak, mendengarkan bergeser menjadi pemeran utama yakni siswa diajak berkolaborasi dengan pembelajaran yang sedang berproses. Semakin diterapkan proses pembelajaran yang kritis bagi siswa, akan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kreatifitas siswa.
PENGGUNAAN METODE SCRAPE BOOK TERHADAP KREATIFITAS SISWA KELAS V DALAM PEMAHAMAN MATERI SILA PANCASILA
Authors: Supita Ita , Afriani Nur
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran scrapbook terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas V pada mata pelajaran Pkn. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi lapangan, yaitu metode pengumpulan data dengan cara memahami dan mempelajari teori teori dari berbagai literatur yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diperlukan dalam analisis data penelitian ini adalah observasi. Media scrapbook yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa media hasil pengembangan media visual dalam bentuk buku yang menarik dan materi di dalamnya mudah diingat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, bahwa media scrapbook sangat membantu dalam memahami nilai–nilai yang terkanding dalam sila pancasila dan nilai luhur pancasila  terutama dalam menghafalkan simbol beserta arti dan makna dari sila pancasila maka guru sangat terbantu untuk memahamkan materi yang akan disampaikan dengan adanya media scapbook pula siswa dapat meningkatkan kreatifitas pemahaman dalam mempelajari sila pancasila.
STUDI EKSPLORATIF PERKEMBANGAN MORAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR PERSPEKTIF LAWRENCE KOHLBERG (MI SHOLBIYAH BOJONEGORO)
Authors: Salamah Ummidlatus , Ngainin Nurul
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas tentang perkembangan moral siswa sekolah dasar perspektif Teori Lawrence Kohlberg. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yaitu penelitian yang data dan informasinya diperoleh dari kegiatan lapangan kerja penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siswa sekolah dasar perkembangan moral masih pada tahap paling bawah yaitu prakonvensional, Teori Lawrence Kohlberg menyatakan ada tiga tingkat perkembangan moral dan pada setiap tingkatnya mempunyai dua tahap. Lingkungan sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan moral anak karena mereka menemukan standart moral itu dari keluarga dan sekitarnya. Orang tua menjadi salah satu yang paling penting dan berpengaruh dalam tahap perkembangan moral saat anak kecil.
Estratégias para redução de erros durante a administração de medicamentos: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Leite Isabela Vitória de Oliveira , Amorim Izabela Costa de , Valente Francilisi Brito Guimarães , Lima Edmila Lucas de
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Identificar publicações sobre as estratégias utilizadas para reduzir os erros na etapa de administração de medicamentos. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, com busca e processo de seleção realizado em pares, utilizando as bases de dados PubMed, LILACS via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scopus (Elsevier) e Embase (Elsevier), com limite temporal de 2017 até abril de 2023, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Resultados: Foram identificados 2.505 estudos, e após a implementação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram incluídos 13 artigos na amostra. Identificou-se estratégias tecnológicas, organizacionais e educacionais efetivas para a redução de erros, sendo elas a administração de medicamentos com códigos de barra, uso da bomba inteligente, software de redução de erros de dose, registro eletrônico, aplicativo para redução de erros de cálculos, programa de educação e a utilização da abordagem Lean. Considerações finais: A falta de estratégias educacionais, tecnológicas e organizacionais podem desencadear sucessivas falhas no processo de administração de medicamentos. Nesse estudo, foi possível identificar as principais estratégias encontradas na literatura, fornecendo subsídios para profissionais e serviços de saúde, a fim de favorecer a segurança do paciente.
Gerenciamento de riscos em uma escola de ensino em tempo integral
Authors: De Oliveira Ricardo Gavioli , Da Silva Camila Perez
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho é resultado de um estudo de caso acerca do processo de gerenciamento de riscos, realizado no período de 2016 a 2017, em uma escola municipal localizada no interior paulista. O objetivo foi analisar o processo de conscientização de estudantes, professores, gestores e funcionários, sobre os riscos aos quais estavam submetidos, em virtude da implantação mal planejada e executada do Ensino em Tempo Integral nesta unidade escolar. Para tanto, foi utilizada a aplicação da Técnica Delphi, que possibilitou aos participantes, evidenciar formas de gerenciar os riscos identificados. Os resultados revelaram que a maneira como ocorreu a implementação do Ensino em Tempo Integral nesta unidade escolar,  não apresentou os benefícios esperados, colaborando para criar um clima de  insegurança em função da falta de estrutura necessária para o desenvolvimento das atividades pedagógicas, comprometendo toda a organização do trabalho didático. Após a identificação e conscientização sobre os riscos, a comunidade, juntamente com a Secretaria Municipal de Educação, entenderam que a melhor forma de gerenciamento seria a supressão do Ensino em Tempo Integral e a reorganização pedagógica da escola.
A experiência do uso da música no ensino de geografia e dos temas transversais no colégio estadual Dom Climério de Almeida Andrade – Cedoca em Vitória da Conquista–BA/Brasil
Authors: De Alcantara Fernanda Viana , Da Silva Iguaraci Santos
Published: December 2023

O processo ensino-aprendizagem torna-se cada dia mais desafiador para os educadores que precisam adotar metodologias interessantes, capazes de estimular os discentes, e de fato proporcionar uma aprendizagem eficaz. Neste contexto o educador de Geografia se depara como a problemática de encontrar meios para discutir as questões que reverberam no Brasil e no mundo, frente aos desafios impostos por uma sociedade em transformação e com um processo de avanço tecnológico acelerado. Nesta direção buscou-se sistematizar e analisar as atividades lúdicas desenvolvidas no Colégio Estadual Dom Climério de Almeida Andrade, com o objetivo de averiguar a importância do uso da música nas aulas de Geografia, em especial na abordagem das temáticas, sugeridas pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN's) que compreendem seis áreas: Ética; Orientação Sexual; Meio Ambiente; Saúde; Pluralidade Cultural e Trabalho e Consumo, os referidos temas permeiam o cotidiano dos discentes e a música apresenta-se como recurso de aproximação do conhecimento com a realidade. Para tanto a metodologia baseou-se no levantamento bibliográfico, no planejamento e acompanhamento das atividades implementadas com a utilização da música nas aulas de Geografia em turmas do Ensino Médio e da análise dos resultados no processo ensino-aprendizagem, e assim foi possível constatar que ocorreu maior interesse e melhor rendimento dos estudantes, o que permite afirmar que música é uma ferramenta de trabalho pedagógico que torna as aulas de Geografia atrativas, propiciando maior interatividade dos educandos nas temáticas trabalhadas em sala de aula.
Prodeca na mídia: disseminando os direitos da criança e do adolescente na cidade de Manaus
Authors: Gomes Hellen Bastos , Mavignier Márcia Irene Andrade , De Souza Edivanessa Sobrinho Leocadio
Published: December 2023

Este artigo objetivou analisar as redes sociais do Programa Observatório dos Direitos da Criança e Adolescente (Prodeca) da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) na cidade de Manaus, que objetiva se constituir em uma ferramenta de disseminação acerca dos Direitos da Criança e do Adolescente. Esse estudo justifica-se a partir da identificação do impacto produzido pelo Prodeca na utilização das mídias sociais. A metodologia pauta-se na pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental. Como resultado, ratifica-se a importância das mídias sociais para a disseminação de informações dos direitos da Criança e do Adolescente na cidade de Manaus, uma vez que as mídias sociais do programa permitem a divulgação de informações com seus usuários em tempo real.
Prospecting and evaluating antimicrobial resistance and metal tolerance of microorganisms isolated from cave soil in Serra de Carajás – PA
Authors: De Souza Mayara Maria , Zonin Maiara , De Souza Luana , Dos Santos Camila Vogt , Bandeira Debora Marina , Gonçalves Júnior Affonso Celso , Snak Aline , Pinto Fabiana Gisele da Silva
Published: December 2023

The microbial communities present in cavities, especially in iron lithology environments, remain largely unknown. The isolation and characterization of cave microbiota are essential for identifying new species and obtaining substances of biotechnological relevance, such as antimicrobial compounds and microorganisms capable of bioremediating heavy metals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity and metal tolerance of bacteria isolated from the soil of caves GEM-1423 and GEM-1462 located in the Campos Ferruginosos National Park, in Serra de Carajás, Pará, Brazil. The bacteria were isolated from soil in different zones of the caves (photic, penumbra and aphotic) and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility tests using the disk-diffusion technique and assessment of tolerance to metals by determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (CBM). Regarding the resistance profile, the bacteria showed high resistance to the antimicrobials Trimethoprim, Ampicillin and Amoxicillin. All bacteria showed tolerance to the metals Fe, Mn, Pb, Mg and K. These data are fundamental to understanding the potential of these microbial communities in iron lithology environments, thus contributing to the advancement of knowledge around ​​cave microbiology, with implications significant for environmental biotechnology and conservation of underground ecosystems.
Guidelines for Improving Educational Personnel Competencies in The Digital Age to Elevate the Quality of Life and Underprivileged Children Competencies in Urban Communities, Chiang Mai Province
Authors: Pornwiang Suban , Manokarn Monnapat , Thongngok Tharn
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This study aims to explore categories, quality of life, and underprivileged children competencies, and study guidelines for improving educational personnel competencies in the digital age to elevate the quality of life and underprivileged children competencies in urban communities, Chiang Mai province.
 
Methods: Exploring categories, quality of life, and underprivileged children’s competencies was conducted through in-depth interviews and public hearings with 180 school administrators, teachers, representatives of underprivileged children's parents, and experts obtained by Purposive Sampling. Studying guidelines for improving educational personnel competencies was conducted through competency assessment and workshops with 162 school administrators, teachers, supervisors, and experts, selected through Purposive Sampling.
           
Results:  The findings revealed 10 categories of the underprivileged children, 11 factors affecting the their quality of life. The underprivileged children had a low level of threshold competencies and core competencies. The educational staff has high communication skills, learning management development, and health understanding in the digital age.
Conclusions:  The guidelines to improve  educational personnel competencies include to develop digital literacy curriculum, smartphone-based media production curriculum,  curricula for advanced thinking and innovation skills, foreign language learning management skills, communication skills in foreign and local languages, cultivation and maintenance of medicinal plants skills, modern urban community agriculture skills, product development skills for schools,  online distribution,  special education curricula for disabilities and children with developmental delays, health knowledge in the digital age for educational personnel, digital-era school administrations, and the competencies development of  supervisors.
Entrepreneurial Leadership and Enterprise Performance: A Way Out of Sustainability
Authors: Al Doghan Mohammed A. , Abdelwahed Nadia A. Abdelmegeed , Ali Soomro Bahadur
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Developing enterprise performance and sustainability is essential for firms’ survival. This study explores the effect of accountability, responsibility and analytical thinking on enterprise among Egyptian firms.
 
Design/Methodology/ Approach: We applied quantitative methods to detect this problem by collecting data from entrepreneurs working in different firms in Egypt. The study concludes the results based on 304 valid samples.
 
Findings: Employing path analysis through analysis of moment structures (AMOS) version 26.0, the findings suggest a positive and significant effect of responsibility and analytical thinking on enterprise performance. On the other hand, accountability negatively affects enterprise performance. Finally, the effect of enterprise performance on enterprise sustainability is positive and significant.
 
Research, practical and social implications: The findings of the study may be helpful for investors to Invest in training for accountability, responsibility, and analytical thinking to optimize venture success. They may foster a corporate culture balancing accountability, risk-taking, and innovation for enduring success. Finally, they Align performance metrics with sustainability goals and integrate ethical practices for resilient business outcomes.
 
Originality/ value: This study addresses the lacunae in the empirical evaluation of enterprise performance and sustainability among Egyptian entrepreneurs by emphasizing accountability, responsibility, and analytical thinking. Doing so contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing business success and long-term viability in the Egyptian context.
Operational Performance Model of Container Cranes in Stevedooring Process at The New Container Terminal Makassar 2
Authors: Ashury  , Sumardi  , Rachman Taufiqur , Mursalim
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This research scrutinizes the effects of increasing container flow on the operational performance of port services at TPK New Makassar Terminal 2, focusing on the influence of loading and unloading equipment on the utilization and productivity of Rubber Tyred Gantry (RTG) Cranes.
 
Methodology: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS software and statistical analysis with SPSS are employed to determine the relationships between container handling equipment and operational performance indicators. The study integrates multiple linear regression, F test, and T test to examine the causality between equipment usage and effective time in the loading and unloading processes.
 
Results: The study reveals a significant correlation between the number of loading and unloading actions and the usage of RTG cranes. It was found that the number of head trucks and reach stackers also impacts RTG productivity, but to a lesser extent. The regression model developed indicates a clear influence of loading and unloading frequency on the effective time of operations.
 
Conclusion: Conclusions drawn from the analysis highlight the critical role of loading and unloading equipment in optimizing port operational performance. The results suggest that an increase in the number of such equipment correlates positively with the efficiency of RTG Cranes and effective time management at the terminal.
 
Originality/Value: By integrating various methodological approaches, this study offers comprehensive insights into port operational dynamics, contributing to the strategic planning for equipment allocation and operational scheduling to enhance productivity at TPK New Makassar Terminal 2.
Principle Law Pacta Sunt Servanda in Agreement Rent Place Business
Authors: Lira M. Adnan
Published: December 2023

Objective: Pacta sunt servanda is one of the principles that apply in rental agreements, namely that the contract that has been agreed upon then becomes valid as governing law. However, in reality, rental contracts are not based on the principles of the agreement; therefore, it can lead to default. Thereby causing losses to other parties. This research aims to determine the implementation of the legal regulation of pacta sunt servanda in rental agreements for business premises.
 
Methode: The research method used is normative research by inventorying, studying, analyzing, and understanding the law as a set of regulations or positive norms in the legal system regulating human life. This research collected data through a literature study, namely a review of library materials related to the studied problem.
 
Result: In an agreement such as a rental agreement, principles or principles are closely related to regulating and directing the parties in a rental agreement; namely, the owner of the business space must adhere to regulations or principles closely associated with the contents of the rental agreement.
 
Conclusion: this research is the implementation of the legal principle of pacta sunt servanda in the rental agreement for business premises that in the rental agreement for business premises that have been handed over for rent, the parties have agreed to the rental agreement for the business premises, as a form of respect for the rental agreement. According to Article 1338 paragraph (1), the business space must be like the enactment of regulations that can regulate the parties based on one principle of contract law, namely the principle of pacta sunt servanda.
Tourism marketing for accessible tourism (tourism for persons with disabilities) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alqarni Turki Mahdi , Hamadneh Burhan Mahmoud , Abduh Yahya Mohammed Bani
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The study determines how accessible tourism (tourism for individuals with disabilities) is marketed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and how respondents' responses varied based on their gender, kind of disability, and geographic location.

 

Methods: The descriptive survey method was employed to fulfill the study's objective. After confirming the indicators of its validity and stability in the Saudi context, the researchers designed the study instrument "electronic questionnaire" that consisted of (18) items divided throughout three domains: (tourism planning, tourist sales and goods, and tourism services). The instrument was used on a sample of (142) male and female participants with impairments (physically challenged, visually impaired, and hearing impaired) who were chosen by the stratified random technique from three locations in the south of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Najran, Jazan, and Asir).

 

Results: The results indicated that accessible tourism (travel for people with disabilities) marketing reality in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is at a low level. In addition, it was discovered that the variables of gender, type of disability, and region have no statistically significant impact on the reality of tourism marketing for accessible tourism (tourism for people with disabilities) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study recommended that broad steps and measures be taken by the Saudi government and the Tourism and Leisure Authority toward developing tourism marketing for accessible tourism. Therefore, these measures should meet the needs of people with disabilities, attracting them and placing accessible tourism on the local and international tourism map.

 

Implications and values: Broad steps and measures must be taken from the Saudi government and the Tourism and Entertainment Authority towards developing tourism marketing for accessible tourism to suit the requirements and needs of people with disabilities, attract them, and place accessible tourism on the map of local and global tourism.