bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of emerging technologies in marketing of milk through DCS
Authors:   Centre for Post Graduate Studies, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, India, R Chethan , R Pankajakshi ,   Department of Management Studies, Centre for Post Graduate Studies, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, India
Published: July 2023

The dairy sector has been considered as one of the major contributors to India’s GDP. Looking at the productionrate globally, India has achieved the no. 1 position in production of milk with 23%production, followed by theUnited States of America, China, Pakistan, and Brazil. Dairying has been considered the basic source of incomefor millions of rural populations in India, which contributes to the country’s economy. In this particular study, theauthors have discussed about the role of emerging technologies in marketing of milk through Dairy CooperativeSocieties (DCS). DCS has streamlined the process and made it easy for farmers to supply their milk to DCS atvillage level, which in later stage reaches the milk processing units and comes back to customers through outletsas consumable goods. This chain link will help farmers in getting fair, remunerative prices for their produce withthe help of online monetary transactions. Online applications have been developed by DCS in order to make easyaccess for farmers regarding all the information related to their supply quantity and their earnings. The authorshave also incorporated SWOC analysis in understanding the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challengesinvolved in the marketing of dairy products through cooperative societies. The authors have also discussed aboutthe traditional and post-COVID-19 modernized ways of marketing of milk. The authors in the paper have developeda conceptual model that discusses about the supply of milk from first-point farmers through middle-level players(DCS) who transform raw milk into finished goods and supply it to the final consumer with the help of retail outletsthat exist in the city. In this study, the authors have provided a few suggestive measures that help DCS in makingtheir business more successful.
Copeptin: a novel marker for diagnosis and prognosisof various diseases associated with diabetes
Authors:   Medical Physiology Department, Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt, Gomaa Randa Salah
Published: July 2023

Copeptin is an arginine vasopressin (AVP) precursor whose C-terminal has evolved into 39 amino acids. This AVPprecursor is converted into equimolar amounts of copeptin, neurophysin II, and AVP. A strong connection betweenthe release of AVP and copeptin was observed. Measurement of AVP concentration remains complicated sinceAVP is an unstable peptide and, additionally, it is bound by platelets. Copeptin remains stable in serum or plasmafor several days in a warm environment and testing for copeptin yields findings in 1 h. Consequently, the quantityof copeptin might serve as a perfect replacement for reflecting the level of AVP. Copeptin has become identifiedas a beneficial measure in various diseases. The physiology and structure of copeptin, as well as its potential, toact as a predictive and diagnostic indicator of different diseases associated with diabetes, are the goals of thecurrent review.
A case of covaxin-induced focal sclerosingglomerulonephritis (collapsing variety)
Authors:   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India, Mahajan Mohit , Goswami Shraddha ,   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India, Pahwa Naresh ,   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India, Malviya Vijay ,   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India, Shukla Vishnu ,   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India, Chhabra Trishla ,   Nephrology department, SAIMS, Indore, India
Published: July 2023

We report on the development of focal glomerular segmental sclerosis FSGS (collapsing variety) with nephriticsymptoms immediately after receiving the first injection of the Covaxin COVID-19 vaccination and acute kidneydamage (AKI) (Bharat-Biotech). A 45-year-old lady who had previously been healthy was taken to a hospital outsideof the city after developing a headache and pedal edema. She had gotten the first shot of the immunisation 10 daysago. She experienced bilateral lower limb edema 4 days following the injection, which turned into anasarca overtime. At her admission, UPCR was 7.2 and serum creatinine was 0.9 mg/dl. Over the following days, kidneyfunction continued to deteriorate, and serum creatinine rose to 3.2 mg/dl. The patient was sent to our institutionfor a kidney biopsy after an abdominal ultrasound revealed normal-sized bilateral kidneys. After doing a kidneybiopsy, the results were consistent with FSGS. MCD, IgA nephropathy, and anti-GBM are only a few examples ofthe diverse glomerulonephritis. Several m-RNA vaccinations have been associated with nephritis in the past, butnot the Covaxin COVID-19 vaccine. At this point, the correlation between the immunisation and FSGS is temporal,by exclusion, and in no way clearly established. To assess the actual prevalence of this potential vaccinationadverse effect, we must wait for more reports of instances that are comparable to those already reported.
Robotic mushroom harvesting by employing probabilisticroad map and inverse kinematics
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, India, Mohanan M. G. , Salgaonkar Ambuja ,   Department of Computer Science, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, India
Published: July 2023

collision-free path to a destination position in a random farm is determined using a probabilistic roadmap thatcan manage static and dynamic obstacles. The position of ripening mushrooms is a result of picture processing.A mushroom harvesting robot is explored that uses inverse kinematics at the target position to compute the stateof a robotic hand for grasping a ripening mushroom and plucking it. The Denavit–Hartenberg approach was usedto create a kinematic model of a two-finger dexterous hand with three degrees of freedom for mushroom picking.Unlike prior experiments in mushroom harvesting, mushrooms are not planted in a grid or design but are randomlyscattered. At any point throughout the harvesting process, no human interaction is necessary
An internet of things enabled smart firefighting system
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Subhaa R. , Kandavel V. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Nitheshkumar, V. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Naveen Kumar P. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Parthasarathi N. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Ponsankar T. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India
Published: July 2023

A fire accident is a mishap that could be either man-made or natural. Fire accidents occur frequently and can becontrolled but may, at times, result in severe loss of life and property. Many a time, firefighters struggle to sort outthe exact source of the fire as it is continuously flammable and spreads all over the area. For this concern, we havedesigned an Internet of things based device which sorts out the exact source of fire through software and hardwaredevices, and also allows the complete detail of an area to be visualized by firefighters, which is pre-installed in thesoftware itself. Because of our system’s intelligence in decision-making during firefighting, the proposed systemis claimed as a “smart firefighting system.” The implementation of the smart firefighting system can make thefirefighters analyze the current situation immediately and make the decision more quickly in an effective manner.Because of this system, fire losses in a building can be greatly reduced and many lives can be rescued immediately.Furthermore, fire spread can also be restricted
Estudo cmparativo sobre a conscientização dos hábitos de fotoproteção e dos fatores de risco da carcinoge nese de pele em trabalhadores de rua
Authors: Pompeu Gabriela Franscine , Bortolança Patrícia Cristina , Grignoli Carlos Roberto Escrivão , Simionato Maria Inês Vilhena , Grignoli Laura Cristina Esquisatto
Published: July 2023

A exposição excessiva e sem proteção a radiação ultravioleta é um dos principais fatores de risco da carcinogênese de pele, pois tem sido um grave problema de saúde pública devido a sua maior incidência a partir do século XX. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o grau de conhecimento dos trabalhadores de rua sobre os fatores de risco da carcinogênese de pele e compará-los aos hábitos de fotoproteção, bem como conscientizá-los sobre a importância da fotoproteção em relação aos riscos diários. Para isso foram aplicados questionários de múltipla escolha a 400 trabalhadores de rua de diversos setores das cidades de Araras e Rio Claro (SP) de 18 a 55 anos de idade. De modo geral, 92% dos entrevistados acreditam que a radiação ultravioleta é um dos principais fatores de risco do câncer de pele e 63% consideram a pele bronzeada como sinônimo de risco, porém o uso do filtro solar foi de apenas 58% dos entrevistados, sendo o uso diário em apenas 26% dos trabalhadores de rua. Além disso, apenas, 45,5% dos entrevistados que aplicam diariamente o fotoprotetor reaplicam o mesmo, num intervalo de aproximadamente uma hora. Quanto ao uso concomitante do filtro solar com outros meios de proteção, 68% dos entrevistados usam bonés e 32% usam roupas como meios físicos de proteção. Concluimos que com o uso incorreto dos meios de fotoproteção, o nível de conscientização foi baixo, pois mesmo as empresas oferecendo aos indivíduos o fotoprotetor, a maioria utiliza de forma incorreta, sugerindo assim que os mesmos fazem o uso por obrigação e não por conscientização. Esses dados também permitem a orientação de medidas preventivas através de meios informativos para esse grupo de trabalhadores, colaborando para a prevenção do câncer de pele.
Pedagogo empresarial
Authors: Olivera Junior Ademir Pinto Adorno de , Guilherme Cláudia Cristina Fiorio
Published: July 2023

Atualmente discute-se no cenário empresarial a  importância de suprir a demanda e a manutenção de  profissionais qualificados, assim como a formação  continuada desses profissionais em serviço. Neste  contexto, o profissional da Pedagogia vem ganhando  cada vez mais espaço para atuar tanto na seleção  quanto no desenvolvimento dos recursos humanos das  empresas, uma vez que estas representam um ambiente social propício para o desenvolvimento profissional e  de aprendizagens, que devem ocorrer de forma  significativa. No entanto, muitas vezes o profissional  responsável pelo processo de treinamento e  desenvolvimento tem várias atribuições paralelas no departamento de Recursos Humanos, o que  impossibilita a definição de funções e atuações coesas.  Diante destes fatos, o presente estudo tem como  objetivo verificar a rotina do pedagogo empresarial por  meio da pesquisa qualitativa, com pesquisa de campo,  tendo como instrumento de coleta de dados a aplicação  de questionário semiestruturado, o qual busca desvelar  as atribuições e ações desse profissional dentro de uma  empresa, suas dificuldades, os meio utilizados para a  resolução de problemas do cotidiano, e, por fim,  contrapor a prática com a teoria pesquisada da área e  do tema.
Princípios
Authors: Campos Carla
Published: July 2023

Este estudo abordará sobre os princípios da primazia da realidade e princípio protetor e seus reflexos nas lides trabalhistas. Tratará sobre a importância dosprincípios gerais de direito no ordenamento jurídico, em especial os princípios da primazia da realidade e o princípio in dubio pro operario, estes que visam sanar o fenômeno fraudulento chamado de pejotização. Pretende-se, ainda, demonstrar os reflexos da aplicação destes princípios nas decisões judiciais e abordar as teorias que norteiam a aplicabilidade destes princípios e os posicionamentos jurisprudenciais sobre o assunto. Este trabalho também teve como objetivo analisar a inovação do Direito do Trabalho após a aplicação efetiva dos princípios mencionados.
Estudo de caso para implantação do Smart Grid na telefonia móvel
Authors: Alvarenga Leonardo H. , Oliveira Jordan , Souza Euzébio das Dores de , Eler Esdras de Oliveira
Published: July 2023

O estudo para implementação do smart grid na telefonia visa diminuir o custo da energia elétrica fornecida pela distribuidora de energia em regiões metropolitanas e rurais e as falhas no fornecimento de energia nas centrais de Estações Rádio Base (ERB), o que interrompe a comunicação com várias cidades e, consequentemente, gera transtorno ao usuário e prejuízo à empresa de telefonia. A solução em médio e longo prazo seria proporcionar a própria energia para o sistema por meio da instalação de módulos fotovoltaicos próximos às estações ERBs, respeitando-se as normas regulamentadoras para a execução da microgeração de acordo com a Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (ANEEL) e a concessionária de energia. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a viabilidade técnica da utilização de células fotovoltaicas na alimentação de energia elétrica das Estações Rádio Base. Nesse contexto, também será observada a possibilidade de diminuição do impacto ambiental, assunto este que está inserido em uma discussão mais ampla sobre preservação ambiental e sustentabilidade econômica. Dessa forma, este trabalho abordará o uso de um sistema eficaz e inteligente, chamado de smart grid, junto à capacidade de utilização de células fotovoltaicas na alimentação de ERB, discutindo-se os parâmetros para um projeto de geração e controle de energia e a necessidade de novos meios de geração de energia para sistemas de telefonia.
Virtual Classroom Management during COVID-19 in Nigeria: Insights from TPACK
Authors:   Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Arts & Education Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria, Oladunni Falore Julianah , Oredein Afolakemi Olasumbo ,   Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Arts & Education Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
Published: July 2023

This study explores virtual classroom management in the context of Nigeria, a developing country that faces challenges in adopting technology for teaching and learning activities. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated these challenges, causing a breakdown in physical teaching and learning activities. To address this, the study employs constructivism theory to examine virtual classroom management and strategies for effective implementation. The study uses a qualitative approach to review the concept of virtual classroom and virtual classroom management in Nigeria, strategies to manage the virtual classroom as well as the merits and demerits of virtual classroom learning. The findings highlight the challenges of virtual teaching and learning activities and suggest solutions such as in-service training, workshops, and seminars on digital leadership training for school leaders, teachers, and students. Additionally, parents are encouraged to support their children’s learning by making their smartphones available and monitoring usage, while the government is advised to allocate more funds towards improving digital technology in secondary schools. Overall, the study underscores the importance of constructivism theory in guiding effective virtual classroom management in Nigeria.
Barriers to using mobile payment services by Vietnamese students: A study at universities in Hanoi
Authors:   VNU University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University, Nguyễn Văn Phương
Published: July 2023

The study aims to demonstrate the impact of barriers on students’ intention to use mobile payment services in Hanoi. Barriers are divided into two groups, functional barriers and psychological barriers, which play an important role in shaping innovative decisions in students’ behaviors. The study was conducted by online survey from 387 university students in Hanoi city used for analysis, then the collected data used to analyze and test the hypotheses proposed in the study by Smart PLS 3.1 software with PLS-SEM analysis method. The results show that usage barriers, value barriers, risk barriers and traditional barriers have a negative impact on the intention to use mobile payment services. While, there is no evidence to prove the relationship between image barrier and intention to use mobile payment service of Hanoi students. Based on the research results, the author proposes a number of recommendations to promote the intention to use mobile payment services, contributing to attracting and developing the application of services using new technologies in transactions.
Bar-Mitzvá
Authors: Trachtenberg Ana Rosa Chait
Published: July 2023

O autor enfoca o Bar-Mitzvá como um ritual de passagem com características particulares, pois este atua como organizador das identificações masculinas no adolescente e relaciona passagem com um momento migratório evolutivo. Examina a dedicatória que Jakob Freud escreve na Bíblia de Philippson, que presenteia a seu filho, e relaciona esta passagem com um tardio Bar-Mitzvá simbólico de Sigmund Freud, reconciliatório entre ambos.
Situación actual y evolución de la población de turón (Mustela putorius L., 1758) en Catalunya: 1950-2008
Authors: Palazón Santiago , Pérez Maribel , Batet Antoni , Arjona Laura , Rafart Elena , Malo Carles , Ruiz-Olmo Jordi
Published: July 2023

We compiled 127 records and 22 tracks of polecats in Catalunya, obtained in last 50 years, on 81 UTM 10x10 km squares, mainly in Girona province. The sights and road casualties were the 41.2% (18,1% sights and 33,1% road casualties) of records. Besides, 105 UTM 10x10 km squares were trapped in Catalunya, with the aim to capture polecats, American minks and European minks, 92 and only polecat were captured in one square. In 2001 three male polecats were radiotracked in Natural Park of Aiguamolls del Empordà and the use of time and space were studied. We took 624 locations (124 of position and 416 of activity). Males were clearly nocturne, with activity between 19:00 h and 09:00 h, and a maximum of activity (45-85%) between 20:00 h and 03:00 h. Home range of three male was of 0.91, 4.45 y 3.40 km2 (MPC 100%). Their core area (MPC al 50%) was the 16-18% of home range. We carried out 13 nocturnal radio-trackings to three males. Average distance of daily movements of three males was of 645, 790 and 465 m.
Taxonomy and phylogeny of Fusarium houttuyniae and F. liriopes spp. nov. (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) from China
Authors: HE YU-KE , JAYAWARDENA RUVISHIKA S. , KAKUMYAN PATTANA , WANG YONG
Published: July 2023

Moniliaceous hyphomycetes were collected from leaves of Houttuynia cordata and Liriope platyphylla in Guang Xi Medicinal Botanical Garden, Guangxi Province, China. Morphological characteristics and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of the calmodulin (cmdA), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1), and β-tubulin (tub2), showed that four Fusarium strains represent two novel species viz. Fusarium houttuyniae and F. liriopes spp. nov and are introduced with full descriptions, illustrations, and notes herein.
Mindsets matter for every patient and we can all help
Authors: Ring David
Published: July 2023

People seek care when a sensation becomes a symptom (a concern). Levels of discomfort and incapability are associated with feelings of distress or unhealthy misinterpretation. To limit mental health stigma, it is important to emphasise that this is about how the human mind works (mindsets) and not just about mental illness. Experts in mental health and in pathophysiology can work together, each doing their part to optimise mindset.
effect of Indomie advertising on Instagram on purchase decisions (survey on Instagram account @indomie)
Authors: Rifqi Rifqi Alamsyah Chaidir , Purnamasari Oktaviana Purnamasari
Published: July 2023

Indomie is an instant noodle product brand that has existed since 1971, even this brand has been embedded in people's minds, so it is often found that the Indomie brand is no longer a brand but also a name for instant noodle products. One of the advertisements displayed on Instagram @Indomie is an advertisement about a new variant, namely Indomieghetti Bolognese, which informs about a new variant or innovation of Indomie. This study aims to determine the effect of Indomie Advertising version of Indomieghetti Bolognese on purchasing decisions. The theory used is advertising theory from Kotler and Keller which has informative, persuasive, reminder, and reinforcement dimensions. Then the Purchasing Decision theory from Kotler and Armstrong with the dimensions of need recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decisions, and postpurchase behavior. This research is a quantitative research with survey methods and data collection techniques using qff1uestionnaires. The population of this study is Instagram @Indomie's active followers who commented on the upload of March 15, 2021, as many as 156 followers and the sample used is 61 respondents, which is calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of Indomieghetti Bolognese ads on Instagram on purchasing decisions of 0.601 or 60.1% while the remaining 39.9% is influenced by other variables other than those in this study.
meaning of Laurier’s Advertising Message version #ThisistheGirlsway comfortable be yourself! on Youtube
Authors: Nuzhatussholehah Nuzhatussholehah , Jamiati Jamiati KN
Published: July 2023

Laurier's ad version of #ThisIsTheGirlsWay Comfortable Being Yourself takes a problem that often occurs in today's environment, and of course it is related to the Brand. This non-commercial advertisement is "soft-selling", that is, selling images (image-selling) instead of selling products (hard-selling/product selling). The meaning of the message in an advertisement like this can be expressed through understanding and interpreting the signs used in the advertisement. This study aims to determine the meaning of the message contained in the Laurier advertisement version of #ThisIsTheGirlsWay Comfortable Being Yourself. The theory in this study is the theory of marketing communication, verbal and non-verbal communication, advertising theory and advertising elements, message appeal, and Charles Shanders Pierce's semiotic theory. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews and literature studies. The results of the research obtained through women as objects have highlighted their character by visualizing clothing, expressions, and gestures as signs or so-called signs which are demonstrated according to the labels worn, so that all signs can reveal results or are called interpretants in the form of very meaningful messages. related to the signs that have been used. Thus expressing the meaning of the message that this advertisement invites women throughout Indonesia to be confident and not fixate on the labels that have been given by the surrounding community. Also, don't think that the word PMS is a negative thing, because PMS is a natural thing experienced by women. Be yourself and love yourself.
The Kinetic Study of Dampit Robusta Coffee Caffeine Degradation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Authors: Sarosa Aji Hendra , Nurhadianty Vivi , Naufal Dian Nurul Huda Fauzan , Anita Fitri Nur , Noerdinna Alief Fitri , Ainur Rizqy Shalsa Dilla
Published: July 2023

About 2–2.8% of robusta coffee contains caffeine. The maximum caffeine content in coffee should be between 0.45–2% according to the standard. Consequently, the fermentation process is required to lower the caffeine content in robusta coffee. Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces enzymes during fermentation process that can break down caffeine into uric acid, 7-methylxanthine, and xanthine. In this study, simulation is used to obtain data on fermentation’s kinetics. The goal of this study is to determine the effect of Dampit robusta coffee fermentation using S. cerevisiae on the caffeine level in coffee beans and to simulate the fermentation process using the Monod equation. This study employs two techniques: laboratory-scale investigation and simulation of fermentation kinetics. Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry is used to analyze the caffeine content. The caffeinelevel data is used in fermentation kinetic simulation using microsoft Excel software. Simulation data is validated using the coefficient of determination (R2) on the regression results and the least significant difference method. Caffeine-level data is tested with 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 h as the fermentation time variables. The study’s findings indicate that fermentation using S. cerevisiae can reduce caffeine content to 15.0063 mg/g. Simulation of robusta coffee fermentation using the Monod equation yields the valid values of reaction rate constant (k) and Monod constant (CM) as −0.01047 and −24.978, respectively. Monod fermentation is suitable for simulating the fermentation of Dampit robusta coffee using S. cerevisiae with a fermentation time of 24–60 h.
La evaluación institucional como estrategia de mejoramiento: una mirada sistémica para potenciar la transformación educativa
Authors: Hernández Barbosa Rubinsten
Published: July 2023

La evaluación es un aspecto central de todas las instituciones educativas que tengan como propósito el mejoramiento continuo, por lo tanto, es parte constitutiva de su gestión.  Este artículo reflexiona sobre aspectos claves que deben ser considerados en el proceso evaluativo y aporta una mirada sistémica de lo que implica pensar la evaluación, desde la construcción de una cultura institucional que promueva procesos de reflexión, investigación y acción en el currículo. La evaluación institucional requiere planeación y organización para favorecer la recolección de información confiable, emitir juicios de valor que conlleven a la toma de decisiones pertinentes con los intereses y necesidades de la institución. Se describe la propuesta de un modelo de evaluación institucional producto de la experiencia de los autores en este tipo de procesos, que puede ser una orientación y adaptado a las diferentes instituciones  atendiendo a sus necesidades y particularidades.
Identités et régions : Quelques considérations anthropologiques
Authors: Abdellah Hammoudi Abdellah
Published: July 2023

El tema principal de esta comunicación es la cuestión de la “región” en Marruecos. Por otro lado, se analiza, en primer lugar, el proceso de regionalización, y en segundo lugar, se habla de la noción, tanto de la identidad nacional, como de las identidades culturales ligadas a ciertos territorios y regiones a lo largo de la historia de Marruecos. A partir de ahí, se saca a la luz una serie de preguntas que se plantean en torno al proceso de regionalización en Marruecos en el contexto actual. AbstractThe main theme of this paper is the question of the "region" in Morocco. On the other hand, we analyze, first, the regionalization process, and secondly, the notion of the national identity and cultural identities tied to certain territories and regions throughout the history of Morocco. A number of issues arise about the process of regionalization in Morocco in the current context.
Territorio, historia e identidad: Sus El Aksa o Sáhara Occidental
Authors: Hernández Ángela
Published: July 2023

Tras pasar las murallas naturales que constituyen las cordilleras del Atlas y del Anti Atlas las llanuras del Sáhara atlántico constituyen una región periférica de Marruecos. Integrada en la administración marroquí desde 1976, dotada de regímenes fiscales y presupuestos especiales, de  privilegios económicos y prebendas a la población autóctona, esta región ha evolucionado, produciéndose cambios importantes en su estructura económica y demográfica debido a la intervención de agentes estatales y privados y al impulso de una política migratoria por parte del estado a causa de la baja densidad de población agravada por los acontecimientos producidos durante el proceso descolonizador. Un territorio periférico en el que la identidad de la población saharaui se vincula a un espacio territorial y se construye a partir de recuerdos y de olvidos.Abstract:After passing the natural walls that form the ridges of the Atlas and the Anti Atlas, the Sahara Atlantic plains constitute a peripheral region of Morocco. This region has evolved integrated into the Moroccan Administration since 1976, with a special tax and budget systems, with economic privileges for the indigenous population, leading to major changes in economic and demographic structure due to the intervention of state and private operators and the empowerment by the state of an immigration policy counteracting the low population density aggravated by the events occurring during the decolonization process. A peripheral area in which the identity of the Sahrawi people is linked to territorial space and created based on memories and oblivion.
Intelligent agents Model with JADE for scheduling analysis and correction of Real-Time Systems
Authors: Karamti Walid , Al-Sgir Imad
Published: July 2023

This research proposes a new model for analyzing and correcting non-schedulable partitions in real-time multiprocessor systems, specifically in the context of fault tolerance in distributed networks. The need for such a model arises from current techniques for correcting non-schedulable partitions that must be revised and repartitioning all tasks across processors. The proposed model is based on intelligent agents and implemented using the JADE platform. The model consists of (1) a supervisor agent in the first layer that distributes tasks and manages system correction when a non-schedulable partition is detected; and (2) a second layer composed of partition agents that analyze schedulability, request corrections, and negotiate with the supervisor for additional tasks to correct the entire system. The effectiveness of the proposed model is demonstrated through a case study. Quantitative analysis shows that the proposed model improves fault tolerance in distributed systems and has the potential for further enhancement by adding communicative tasks, heterogeneous processors, and other improvements.
САВЧЕНКО АНАТОЛИЮ АНТОНОВИЧУ 80 ЛЕТ
Authors: Никишина Н.А. , Ткаченко П.В. , Мирбобоев А.Н.
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена личной и научной биографии кандидата медицинских наук, доцента Анатолия Антоновича Савченко. Совместно с профессором А.В. Завьяловым он стоял у истоков изучения корреляционных взаимоотношений функций в организме животных и человека. Внёс значительный вклад в обучение студентов физиологии человека и психофизиологии в Курском государственном медицинском институте, в Курском государственном педагогическом университете; заведовал кафедрой анатомии и физиологии, затем переименованной в кафедру общественного здоровья в Курском государственном педагогическом университете, работал там же доцентом кафедры общей биологии естественно-географического факультета. С 2000 г. по 2011 г. заведовал психологической лабораторией Курского института социального образования (филиала) Российского государственного социального университета.
Imaging seismic and aseismic plate coupling with interferometric radar (InSAR) in the Hikurangi subduction zone
Authors: Maubant Louise , Frank William Benjamin , Wallace Laura , Williams Charles A. , Hamling Ian James
Published: July 2023

The coupling at the interface between tectonic plates is a key
geophysical parameter to capture the frictional locking across plate
boundaries, and provides a means to estimate where tectonic strain is
accumulating through time. Here, we use both interferometric radar
(InSAR) and GNSS data to investigate the plate coupling of the Hikurangi
subduction zone beneath the North Island of New Zealand, where multiple
slow slip cycles are superimposed on the long-term loading. We estimate
the plate coupling across the subduction zone over different
observational periods (2, 4, and 10 years) targeting different stages of
the slow slip cycles. Our results highlight the importance of the
observational period when interpreting coupling maps, notably
highlighting the temporal dependence of plate coupling. Through our
analysis of multiple geodetic datasets, we demonstrate how InSAR
provides powerful constraints on the spatial resolution of plate
coupling, even in a region where a dense GNSS network exists.
Gaya Mengajar Inklusi untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Gerak Spesifik Servis Bawah Bola Voli Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Ferawati Ferawati , Mashud Mashud , Warni Herita
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan  meningkatkan dan memperbaiki keterampilan servis bawah bolavoli menggunakan gaya mengajar inklusi. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Action Research classroom atau disebut juga penelitian tindakan kelas. Rancangan penelitian mengunakan model model Kurt Lewin yang terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan ada peningkatan dalam hasil pembelajaran servis bawah bolavoli dengan menggunakan gaya mengajar inklusi. Subyek penelitian peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Danau Panggang berjumlah 27 peserta didik yang terdiri dari 10 laki-laki dan 17 perempuan. Berdasarkan analisis data menunjukkan hasil pembelajaran servis bawah bolavoli siklus I yaitu 44,44% (12 peserta didik) selanjutnya pada siklus II terlihat peningkatan sebesar 81.48% (22 peserta didik) dinyatakan telah  tuntas. Capaian hasil belajar peserta didik saat pembelajaran servis bawah bolavoli secara menyeluruh disiklus I 0 ≤ KKM < 75 dikatakan capaian belajar belum tuntas, kemudian terjadi peningkatan disiklus II mencapai 75 ≥ KKM ≤ 100 capaian belajar dikatakan tuntas belajar, maka capaian hasil keterampilan yang terjadi disiklus II meningkat 62.96% dan penuruan 11.12%. Hasil dari analisis capaian belajar terlihat tuntas hasil belajar servis bawah bolavoli menggunakan gaya mengajar inklusi dari siklus I ke siklus II meningkat belajar baik individual maupun secara keseluruhan.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Antioksidan Akibat Latihan Aerobik Intensitas Sedang
Authors: Yunus Moch , Hapsari Anindya , Umar Umar
Published: July 2023

Latihan aerobik intensitas sedang diindikasikan mampu meningkatkan kapasitas antioksidan dalam tubuh manusia, yang salah satunya ditandai dengan peningkatan SOD plasma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji besarnya peningkatan kapasitas antioksidan akibat latihan aerobik intensitas sedang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental semu dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Univeristas Negeri Malang. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling,   dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan mengukur aktivitas SOD plasma darah sebagai indikator kapasitas antioksidan. Pengukuran SOD dilakukan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan latihan aerobik intensitas sedang, dengan frekensi 3 kali perminggu, selama 8 minggu. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji-t berpasangan (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkanrata rata dan standar deviasi aktivitas SOD pretest  21,78±2,60 U/ml  dan postest  32,03±1,42 U/ml, terdapat peningkatan rata-rata aktivitas SOD plasma sebesar 23,9% (p=0,023< 0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini  terdapat peningkatan kapasitas  antioksidan yang signifikan akibat latihan aerobik intensitas sedang
Keterampilan Renang Gaya Kupu-kupu Mahasiswa Departemen Kepelatihan
Authors: Denay Naluri , Argantos Argantos
Published: July 2023

Olahraga renang merupakan olahraga yang cukup digemari dikalangan mahasiswa departemen kepelatihan. Olahraga renang memiliki banyak Teknik yang perlu dikusai. Salah satu teknik tersebut adalah berenang dengan gaya-kupu-kupu yang dapat dikatakan cukup sulit untuk dilakukan oleh para mahasiswa maupun masyarakat awan yang baru belajar berenang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan renang gaya kupu-kupu mahasiswa departemen kepelatihan. Metode yang digunakan dalam Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 11 orang mahasiswa yang sedang mengambil mata kuliah renang pendalaman. Penilaian terhadap keterampilan renang gaya-kupu-kupu dilakukan oleh tiga orang penilai yang merupakan ahli dibidang olahraga renang. Data yang diperoleh dari penilaian para juri dianalisis dengan statistis deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keterampilan renang mahasiswa departemen kepelatihan masih berada pada kategori cukup. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi kepada para dosen, pelatih dan mahasiswa itu sendiri bahwa kemampuan mereka masih perlu ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan metode yang tepat dimasa mendatang.
Kepercayaan diri atlet pusat pendidikan dan latihan olahraga pelajar Sumatera Barat
Authors: Akbar Amin , Oktavianus Irfan , Yudi Alex Aldha , Cahyani Firunika Intan , Kurniawan Rizal
Published: July 2023

Masalah: Atlet yang berada dalam pusat pendidikan dan latihan olahraga pelajar (PPLP) Sumatera Barat sering dihadapkan dengan situasi yang menimbulkan tekanan maupun kecemasan, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri seorang atlet. Gangguan internal maupun eksternal yang dialami atlet tersebut dapat menyebabkan menurunnya kepercayaan diri seorang atlet yang berujung pada ketidakmampuan atlet menampilkan performa mereka dan yang akan bermuara pada prestasi atlet. Hal tersebut penting untuk diteliti karena seorang atlet yang memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi mampu mengontrol pikiran negatif yang dapat menganggu performa atlet selama bertanding.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepercayaan diri atlet PPLP Sumbar sehingga menjadi landasan awal untuk tindakan selanjutnya

Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah melalui proses validitas dan reliabelitas. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas XII PPLP Sumbar yang berjumlah 30 orang.

Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 10 orang atlet memiliki tingkat percaya diri tinggi dengan persentase (33,33 %), 12 orang atlet yang terdiri dari atlet memiliki tingkat percaya diri sedang dengan persentase (40%), dan 8 orang lainnya memiliki tingkat percaya diri yang rendah dengan persentase (26,66%). Adapun rata-rata tingkat percaya diri atlet PPLP Sumbar masuk dalam kategori sedang dengan persentase 70,34%.

Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan peneltian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepercayaan diri atlet PPLP Sumbar dalam kategori sedang, melalui hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi bahan evaluasi untuk mengetahui mental atlet khususnya masalah kepercayaan diri atlet karena akan berujung pada performa atlet.
ANALISIS KONDISI DRAINASE TERHADAP KEJADIAN BANJIR DI KECAMATAN METRO TIMUR KOTA METRO
Authors: Hasanudin Rival , Rolia Eva , Prawati Eri
Published: July 2023

Untuk dapat mengetahui seberapa besar debit air hujan yang masuk dalam drainse dan mengatuhi berapa tampungan drainase pada Kecamatan Yosorejo Metro Timur Kota Metro, ada bebrap tahap penelitian yang harus di lakukan dengan cara : survey lokasi untuk mengetahui berapa dimensi saluran dan mencari data stasiun hujan yang ada pada Keluraha Yosorejo Kecamatan Metro Timur Kota Metro, jika sudah mendapatkan data tersebut di lakukan perhitungan yang pertamaperhitungan hidrologi yang bermaksud untuk mengtahui intesitas hujan yang ada pada Kelurahan Yosorejo Kecamatan Metro Timur Kota Metro dan perhitungan drainase yang ada pada Kelurahan Yosorejo untuk mengetahui berapa debit drainase yang ada pada lokasi dan mengetahui seberapa besar debit hujan yang akan masuk pada drainase tersebut. Setelah perhitungan hidrologi dan perhitungan drainse selesai akan di ketahu bahwa intesnitas hujan pada Kelurahan Yosorejo dari analisi perhitungan curah hujan kala hujan 10 tahun bisa di simpulkan bahwa curah hujan tertinggi kala hujan di 10 tahun dengan angka sebesar 49.682 m3 jika dengan jarak waktu perjam terdapat hujan tertinggi pada 9 jam sebesar 19.703 m3  dan dari analisis perhitungan drainase kita mengetahu debit paling besar debit pada drainase ya itu 5.739 m3 dan terkecil adalah 0.0006  di 44 ruas yang ada pada kelurahan Yosorejo Kecamatan Metro Timur Kota Metro
Co-citation Analysis on Popular References Regarding Cross-Border Tourism
Authors: Salouw Elvis , Setiawan Bakti , Sarwadi Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Cross-border tourism (CBT) is a new discourse that attracts the attention of researchers from various scientific fields. Along with the development of CBT research, it is necessary to map and trace references related to CBT so that it becomes a reference in research. To that end, using bibliometric analysis by analyzing 334 articles, the study aimed to answer the question; Who is the most influential author in the CBT study? What are the most cited references in studies on CBT? In the Scopus database, what are the most cited journals? Specifically, the study used co-citation analysis to map important references, as well as journals that have a broad influence on CBT topics. Data visualization in this study used VOSViewers as well as content analysis of several related documents. The results of the study showed that the most widely used reference in publications related to CBT is D. J. Timothy's book. The study also emphasizes that Timothy is the most popular author in the discourse on CBT. In addition, in CBT publications, the most influential journal is Tourism Management. This study has implications for researchers who want to conduct studies on CBT in determining references and determining destination journals.
IDENTIFIKASI MISKONSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK MENGGUNAKAN THREE TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST DALAM MATERI MATRIKS
Authors: Safira Dian , Jamiah Yulis , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify students' misconceptions and their causal factors using a three-tier diagnostic test in the matrix material at XI MAN 1 Pontianak. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The form of the research method in this research is a case study. The subjects of this study were 15 students of class XI MIPA 1 MAN 1 Pontianak. The research instrument used was a three-tier diagnostic test and interview guidelines. Based on the results of the study obtained by students who experienced calculation misconceptions as many as 1 student or 2,94% of 34 students, generalizing misconceptions experienced by 7 students or 20.59% of 34 students, misconceptions specialization experienced by 10 students or 29.41% of 34 students and misconceptions experienced by 1 student or 2.94% of 34 students. The causes of misconceptions experienced by students in this study came from wrong intuition and incomplete reasoning.
Visible light promoted [3+2]-cycloaddition in the synthesis of cyclopenta[b]chromenocarbonitrile derivatives
Authors: Kowalska Ewelina , Dyguda Mateusz , Artelska Angelika , Albrecht Anna
Published: July 2023

In the manuscript, a novel method for the preparation of cyclopenta[b]chromenocarbonitrile derivatives via [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of substituted 3-cyanochromones and N-cyclopropyloamines initiated by visible light catalysis in the presence of Eosin Y as a photocatalyst has been described. The key parameters responsible for the success of the described strategy are: visible light, small amount of photoredox catalyst, anhydrous solvent and inert atmosphere.
ChatGPT Generated Content and Similarity Index in Chemistry & Allied Sciences
Authors: Kirtania Deep Kumar
Published: July 2023

The main objective of this study is to verify similarity index of ChatGPT generated content in the field of chemistry and its allied subjects. To complete this study twenty sub subjects of chemistry based on controlled vocabulary tools such as Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) system, Sears List of Subject Headings and Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) have considered for sample, followed by content generation and similarity check using iThenticate, Urkund and Turnitin. The percentage of matching paragraphs is relatively low as the three plagiarism software shows 12%, 1% and 5% respectively.
PROBLEMATIC ISSUES IN THE EXECUTION OF PUNISHMENT IN THE FORM OF A BAN ON HOLDING CERTAIN POSITIONS AND ENGAGING IN CERTAIN ACTIVITIES
Authors: Радченко М.Э.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность данной темы обусловлена тем, что наказание в виде запрета занимать определенные должности и заниматься определенной деятельностью является одним из наиболее применяемых альтернативных наказаний. Однако, как показывает практика, существует ряд проблемных вопросов, возникающих в процессе исполнения данного наказания уголовно-исполнительными инспекциями. В связи с этим, объектом исследования являются нормативные правовые акты, регламентирующие порядок исполнения наказания в виде запрета занимать определенные должности и заниматься определенной деятельностью. Цель работы – обозначение проблемных аспектов, возникающих в практической деятельности уголовно-исполнительных инспекций при исполнении данного вида наказания для дальнейшего совершенствования законодательства.

The relevance of this topic is due to the fact that punishment in the form of a ban on holding certain positions and engaging in certain activities is one of the most widely used alternative punishments. However, there are a number of problematic issues that arise in the process of execution of this punishment by criminal enforcement inspections. In this regard, the object of the study is regulatory legal acts regulating the procedure for the execution of punishment in the form of a ban on holding certain positions and engaging in certain activities. The purpose of the work is to identify problematic aspects that arise in the practice of criminal enforcement inspections in the execution of this type of punishment for further improvement of legislation.
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN STEAM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI KELAS III SD N WOTBAKAH
Authors: Prasetyo Jolang , Mushafanah Qoriati , Saputra Henry Januar
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah peneliti ingin menganalisis proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan STEAM yang di terapkan di SD N Wotbakah dan mencari tahu faktor-faktor yang terjadi dalam pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan STEAM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan STEAM dalam pembelajaran tematik di SD SD N Wotbakah, 2) Mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dalam proses pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan STEAM dalam pembelajaran tematik di SD SD N Wotbakah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, kepala sekolah dan guru kelas IV, angket siswa kelas IV dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang dapat disimpulkan adalah Pelaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan STEAM yang diterapkan pada kelas III SD N Wotbakah tidak dilakukan pada semua pembelajaran. sebelum melaksanakan pembelajaran guru membuat perangkat pembelajaran RPP, bahan ajar dan media pembelajaran. dalam penerapan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan STEAM siswa dituntut untuk aktif dikarenakan pembelajaran berpusat pada siswa. Pembelajaran STEAM Science pembelajaran sambil praktik/ pengamatan langsung dengan benda konkrit, Technology siswa belajar dengan menggunakan tablet, Engineering guru memberikan Teknik untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam belajar, art pembelajaran seni siswa dapat membuat karya seni, Mathematic siswa tidak hanya belajar angka tetapi belajar untuk berpikir kritis.