bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lifestyle, Brand Image, and Financial Behavior: Determinants of Smartphone Purchase Decision among Students
Authors: Wardoyo Sharon Kumaratih Dewi
Published: November 2024

In the digital era, smartphone usage among students is increasing, with consumer preference shifting from affordable smartphones to high-end models like the iPhone. This study aims to analyze the influence of lifestyle, brand image, and financial behavior on the decision to purchase an iPhone among students. The problem addressed is the consumptive financial behavior of students, who tend to spend money on premium products despite economic constraints. The sample consists of 202 students from Universitas Klabat who have been using an iPhone for at least six months. The methodology used is quantitative research with a descriptive correlational technique. Data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS and SmartPLS. This study provides insights into the factors influencing smartphone purchase decisions among students, which marketers can use to design more effective marketing strategies.
Financial Well-Being dan Niat untuk Memanfaatkan Layanan FinTech: Sebuah Studi Empiris
Authors: Fera Fera , Ramadhani Sri Rahayu , Putra I Nengah Oka Smara , Agustriana Agustriana
Published: November 2024

This research tests whether Financial Well-Being influences the Intention to Use FinTech Services. The research model was analyzed from 33 student respondents at the Management Study Program at Tadulako University, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research sample was determined based on an Accidental Sampling technique. A quantitative approach is used as a data analysis method. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis (MRA) and descriptive statistical analysis. The research results show that Financial Well-Being significantly affects a person's intention to use FinTech services.
Supply Chain Finance pada Pelaku SMEs: Kasus di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Giriati Giriati , Juniwati Juniwati
Published: November 2024

Liquidity is a crucial word in the success of both large and small-scale businesses. Generally, MSMEs run their businesses with their capital, so they easily experience financial constraints in their operational cycles. Therefore, efforts to optimize liquidity are a major concern. Research in the field of supply chain focuses more on the physical flow of products/services and the flow of information. Meanwhile, the financial aspects and their sustainability in the supply chain have only received more attention after the financial crisis. Uncertainty in the economy increases business pressure on the supply chain of micro and medium enterprises (Supply Chain Finance). Given the role of the SCF concept and its potential, this study explores the understanding of SCF in MSMEs based in Pontianak and access to financial resources for sustainable business stability. This study is qualitative, using a questionnaire, and the results show that the relationship between buyers and suppliers still needs to be stronger because they do not invest much in infrastructure or production lines to create similarities with the business characteristics of the product. In addition, this paper suggests some implications for the development of local MSMEs in general and their supply chains in particular.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Investasi, dan Herding Behaviour terhadap Keputusan Cryptocurrency (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Negeri di Jambi)
Authors: Riyadi Muhammad Azmi , Wediawati Besse , Utama Ahmad Nur Budi
Published: November 2024

This descriptive quantitative study aims to analyze and produce an empirical test of the influence of investment knowledge and herd behavior on cryptocurrency investment decisions among state university students in Jambi. The population and sample used are state university students in Jambi who have carried out cryptocurrency investment activities. The samples in this study were 54. Meanwhile, the total sample did not include Jambi Ministry of Health Polytechnic students. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires using Google Forms and Likert scale measurements. The data testing techniques used were validity and reliability tests, r-square tests, and hypothesis tests using Smartpls 4.0 software. The study results showed that (1) investment knowledge positively and significantly affects investment decisions. The better the students' investment knowledge about cryptocurrency is, the more it will affect investment decisions. The combination of awareness, knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors is needed to make the right financial decisions and achieve individual financial well-being. and (2) Herding Behavior has a positive and significant effect on investment decisions; herd behavior is influenced by psychological factors that make investors take illogical actions, significantly when market uncertainty increases and market volatility is high. This is following the theory of financial behavior, which states that subjective norms, among others, are influenced by other investors' opinions, which can affect the decision of state university students in Jambi to invest in cryptocurrency. These findings have practical implications for understanding and managing cryptocurrency investments in the face of market uncertainty.
Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) melalui Program Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) berbasis Komunitas (Studi pada PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu)
Authors: Bimo Fernando Aryo , Anindya Khoirina Noor
Published: November 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a form of company responsibility for the quality of life of the community and the environment for its business operations. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) can be carried out in various ways, one of them is business assistance to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the communities around the company. This research aims to determine the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu through empowering Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This research uses qualitative methods and descriptive analysis. The results show that PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu fosters Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises belonging to 3 communities with several stages, namely 1) Focus Group Discussion; 2) Implementation of the Mentoring Program; 3) Monitoring and Evaluation; and 4) Participation in Exhibitions.
Peran Pragmatic Leadership dan Policy Diffusion dalam Pengembangan Manajemen Sumber Daya Air di Kota Bandung untuk Mendukung Blue Economy Berkelanjutan
Authors: Tjandrasa Benny Budiawan , Kojongian Francis Anderson
Published: November 2024

This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to examine the drainage system in Bandung City. The data collection method involves analyzing news and information from the mass media and local government as an initial step to understanding the issue of waterlogging and drainage. Furthermore, data were collected through a structured survey of respondents representing the people of Bandung City. Questions in the study and interviews focused on public perceptions of the drainage system, experiences of waterlogging, and evaluation of the effectiveness of the existing system. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively to understand the public's perspective on drainage conditions. From these findings, suggestions for future improvements were formulated based on input and experiences obtained from the community during the study. The impact of these findings is significant, as they provide an in-depth understanding of the Bandung City drainage system and offer relevant recommendations for future improvements to support a sustainable blue economy.
Kajian Fenomena Socio Entrepreneurship terhadap Pemberdayaan Manusia (Studi Kasus pada Pengembangan Kualitas Hidup Penyintas Disabilitas)
Authors: Andriyani Andriyani
Published: November 2024

Conceptual studies on socio-entrepreneurship have yet to be widely discussed in Indonesia, but the trend of socio-entrepreneurship has been widely present and developed in the community. Social problems in society have given rise to initiatives by several people to carry out a human empowerment movement to improve the quality of life for other humans. This study aims to examine the phenomenon of socio-entrepreneurship towards human empowerment with a case study on the development of the quality of life of survivors of disabilities, especially survivors of Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS) in Indonesia. This study uses a literature study method related to theories, concepts, findings, previous research results, and case studies. The results of this study indicate that socio-entrepreneurship or social entrepreneurship is an integration related to the creation of socio-economic values ​​based on empathy and caring for each other. The implementation of socio-entrepreneurship in society is based on various internal and external backgrounds. It faces many challenges and opportunities that need to be studied in more detail.
Assessment the Antecedent of Sustainable National Economy Growth (Green, Blue, Brown & Orange Economy) through Green Business Management Practices in Developing Countries: Evidences from Indonesia
Authors: Batu Kardison Lumban
Published: November 2024

Current research investigates the impact of green, blue, brown and orange economy on National Economy Growth. Putting forward the sustainability in the global context, these economies become crucial paradigm to leverage inclusive and sustainable economy development. GE focused on carbon emission reduction, increase resources efficiency, ecosystem protection, BE emphasized on the marine sustainable resources to push growth.  Brown referred on traditional economy model that dependable on natural resources (unrenewable) and produced high greenhouse gas emissions, while OE is dealing with economy creative covered industries (art, culture, entertainment and innovation). Deploying quantitative method approach with secondary data from multi resources, such as government report, national data statistics and also Indonesia large scale enterprises. The analysis conducted to measure the contribution of related economy on national economy development through Green Business Management Practices as intervening variable. Research findings showed the economy categories had huge potency to increase national economy performance. The findings also highlighted the integration of four economies into national strategy development as pivotal step to maintain long term sustainability. Policy recommendation suggested to increase investment, environmental technology, human capacity development, strengthening cooperation within sectors and collaboration among countries and natural resource management.
Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Produk Makanan Fungsional Berbahan Dasar Ikan Depik (Rasbora Tawarensis) untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Authors: Ramadhani Evi , Fadhil Rahmat , Agustina Raida , Katiara Selvia , Griantara Wira Nahma , Lanita Syfa
Published: November 2024

This study aims to identify the potential for developing functional food products based on Depik fish (Rasbora awareness), an endemic fish species in Lake Laut Tawar, Central Aceh, Aceh Province. The urgency of this study is based on the utilization of Depik fish nutrition and the need to manage local food ingredients that have not been optimally utilized. The research method uses a qualitative and quantitative descriptive approach with an online survey of potential consumers. The results of literature studies and interviews conducted with health practitioners show that Depik fish has a protein content of 15-20% and significant omega-3 fatty acids. The survey revealed that consumer knowledge of the nutritional content of Depik fish reached 50-75%. The survey results were based on consumer interest and interest in trying Depik fish products, which reached 60-65%. The resulting time series analysis shows that Depik fish product sales data experienced stable growth of 15% per year from 2018-2022. The development of Depik fish products with various flavors has the potential to reach the consumer market aged 25-45 years who care about health. This product's development offers health benefits and supports utilizing local resources and improving community welfare. The results are used as a baseline for research sustainability, providing a basis for developing compelling products and marketing strategies.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Teknologi Rekayasa Konstruksi Bangunan Air dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Finansial
Authors: Bhakti Sektalonir Oscarini Wati , Diah Ahyar Muhammad , Marwanto Marwanto
Published: November 2024

Quantitative research with a descriptive approach was conducted to determine students' perceptions of the Water Construction Engineering Technology study program at Samarinda State Polytechnic in using Financial Technology services in this modern digital era. In this study, the researcher used purposive sampling: all Water Construction Engineering Technology Study Program students in semesters 1, 3, and 5. The research data was obtained by filling out a Google Forms questionnaire online and distributing it through the Line application. The three main aspects of the questionnaire that were distributed included the elements of Usefulness, Ease, and Trust. For the aspect of the usefulness of using financial technology, the highest positive attitude was 3.79, followed by the element of ease of use of financial technology with a positive attitude score of 3.56, and the lowest score for a positive attitude of 3.51 was given by respondents to the trust in using financial technology. Overall, the respondents had a positive attitude towards the financial technology they were currently using. The millennial generation on campus already understands financial technology as a digital financial transaction tool. It is well aware of its benefits, demonstrating a high level of knowledge and confidence in their understanding.
Identifikasi Gaya Belajar Mahasiswa Akuntansi Manajerial
Authors: Marwanto Marwanto , Bhakti Sektalonir Oscarini Wati , Utomo Karyo Budi
Published: November 2024

Quantitative research with a descriptive approach was conducted to identify students' learning styles in the Managerial Accounting study program at Samarinda State Polytechnic. The researchers used purposive sampling, namely all fifth semester (5) students of the Managerial Accounting Study Program. The research data were obtained by filling out a Google Forms questionnaire online and distributed through the Line application. The questionnaire distributed to the respondents consisted of 8 statements for each visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning style. The results of the questionnaire from 81 respondents showed that 26 students had a tendency towards a visual learning style, 15 students had a tendency towards an auditory learning style, six (6) students had a tendency towards a kinesthetic learning style, and 34 students had a tendency towards a mixed learning style between the three learning styles. The students' ability to remember well when writing the material explained by the lecturer (266 points/visual learning style) is a reassuring indication of the effectiveness of the visual learning style.
Dampak Penerimaan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Papua
Authors: Taniboyong Along Timang , Prasasyaningsih Xaveria Indri
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Special Autonomy Fund (OTSUS) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in ten districts in Papua Province during the period 2013-2022. Using the panel regression analysis method, this study explores the relationship between income variables and balancing fund allocations to improve the community's quality of life. The analysis results show that PAD and OTSUS Funds significantly impact the HDI, contributing positively to the quality of life through the implementation of effective local programs and special support provided to the regions. On the other hand, the DAU and DAK variables do not show a significant effect on the HDI. These findings emphasize the importance of efficiency in managing DAU and DAK to ensure optimal utilization of resources to achieve better human development goals. Therefore, it is recommended that further evaluation of the allocation of DAU and DAK is needed so that more effective strategies can be designed to improve the quality of life of the people of Papua Province. This study is expected to be a reference for policymakers in formulating more targeted programs.
External IT Use for Capturing Competitive Advantage in Marine Industry: RBV Approach
Authors: Rianawati Andri , Darmasetiawan Noviaty Kresna , Hadi Faizal Susilo , Hermawan Jessica
Published: November 2024

The marine industry has significant potential for development. Various strategies enhance this potential, including optimizing organizational capabilities, strengthening resources, and adopting external IT. This research explores the relationship between external IT and creating competitive advantage through a resource-based approach. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing online surveys with 300 respondents from the fisheries and marine tourism sectors. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of SMART PLS software. This study's results indicate that external IT impacts a company's capabilities, that is, technology and operational capabilities, and influences competitive advantage. Technological and operational capabilities measure company capability in this research. However, a unique finding of this study is that operational and strategic capabilities did not contribute to creating a competitive advantage. This research explores the relationship between factors contributing to competitive advantage and the support for external IT within the marine industry sector. Since the external environment of the marine industry is predictable, leveraging external IT resources can enhance the sustainability of competitive advantages.
Strategi Pencapaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) sebagai Upaya Penurunan Kemiskinan Ekstrem berbasis Data P3KE (Pensasaran Percepatan Penghapusan Kemiskinan Ekstrem)
Authors: Adam Rosida P. , Zainuddin Fatlina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to develop a Strategy for Achieving Minimum Service Standards (SPM) as an Effort to Reduce Extreme Poverty Based on P3KE Data (Acceleration of Targeting for the Elimination of Extreme Poverty) in Tojo Una-Una Regency. The government's budget policy in 2023 is directed only to 3 areas, namely SPM in the health sector (20%), education (25%), and PUPR (minimum 40%). The research sample was from Ampana Tete District, which has high extreme poverty. The analysis method is the SWOT analysis approach and continued with the QSPM (Quantitative Strategy Planning Matrix) analysis. The results of the study showed that in Extreme Poor Households in Tojo Una-Una Regency, the highest decile III was 28.2%, followed by decile IV at as much as 26.4%, decile I at as much as 23.1% and decile II at 22.3%. Notably, the distribution of Education is predominantly among elementary school graduates, amounting to as much as 45%, highlighting the potential for education-based poverty alleviation strategies. The head of the family's occupation is predominantly farmers and fishermen. The average SPM performance achievement in the education sector is 63.60%. The accomplishment of SPM Health performance is 62.03%, while the achievement of SPM PUPR is 69.97%. The SPM Target Achievement Strategy, for the health and education sectors is in quadrant I (S-O) and II (S-T). At the same time, the PUPR sector is in quadrants II (S-T) and IV (W-T).
Turning the Tide: How the Blue Economy Can Contribute to a Green Recovery by Innovation in the Indonesian Islands
Authors: Yuniarsa Sherlinda Octa
Published: November 2024

This research study aims to analyze the impact of ultra-micro on entrepreneur and business innovation through tourism start-ups such as the green and blue economies with ultra-micro. This qualitative research uses data from local people as participants (respondents). This research absolutely uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. A research-designed CEMS with the MM used the data analysis technique. The results were shown by ultra-micro's impact on Semarang's digital economic platform industry. In contrast, an advantage of business with innovation is relatively straightforward with a new technology strategy in tourist and economic empowerment at District Areas, Manado. To sum up, this research involves sandwich generation as employees, customers, and communities where organizations operate should not only expect but demand ethical corporate behavior. A CEMS is an answer for strategies such as demands climate for the circular economy. Ultimately, some business and innovation strategies, like coastal areas, need more implementation to catch up with some access offline and online with collaboration between government, investors, and organizations such as encouraging sustainable economic growth. This research study from an opportunity and loss of business revenue and profit, then the barrier between economics such as new insight, experience, and impact to reach some business concepts by empowering sustainable innovation (unique product), sustainable finance (ultra-micro), and sustainable economic (blue economy and green economy), then catching up financial inclusion for Small Medium Enterprise in Manado, district areas.
Integrasi Inovasi Digital, Kearifan Lokal dan Peran Pemerintah dalam Membangun Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Utomo Mohamad Nur , Kaujan Kaujan , Pratiwi Sulistya Rini
Published: November 2024

This study focuses on integrating digital innovation, local wisdom, and the role of government in developing sustainable tourism in North Kalimantan. Sustainable tourism development is vital to balance economic growth, environmental conservation, and socio-cultural sustainability. Through literature analysis and case study evaluation, this study identifies the potential of tourist villages, digital tourism innovation, and the role of local wisdom in strengthening tourism appeal in this region. The study results indicate that digital innovation such as Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), and mobile applications can improve tourism experiences and bring exciting new possibilities for local community involvement. In addition, the role of the government in providing policies, infrastructure, and local community empowerment programs is critical in supporting this integration. This study concludes that the synergy between digital innovation, local wisdom, and government policies can create a sustainable tourism ecosystem, increase tourist visits, and promote cultural and environmental preservation in North Kalimantan. Recommended development strategies include the development of an integrated digital platform, local community training, collaboration in events and promotions, implementation of conservation practices, and strengthening the role of local government.
Blue Economy dan Pariwisata: Sebuah Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Oktavio Adrie , Indrianto Agoes Tinus Lis , Susilo Clarissa Listya , Nugroho Agustinus , Hendra Hendra , Wibowo Otje Herman
Published: November 2024

This study evaluates the development of research publications on the blue economy in the tourism industry context. Our goal is to provide an initial overview of reference sources for academics interested in conducting research mapping in this field, with the potential to significantly impact their work. We use several bibliometric indicators to analyze research publications related to the blue economy in tourism in the Scopus database over the past 10 years. Research trends, influential authors, main themes, and developing concepts are analyzed using Vosviewer software, allowing us to identify citation patterns, collaborations between authors, and prominent concepts related to the research topic. The results of this study provide comprehensive insight into the dynamics of research in this field and offer promising suggestions for future research.
Sistem Reward dan Punishment sebagai Pemicu dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Munir Suldin , Krowin Marthinus
Published: November 2024

A company wants employees to perform well and have the motivation to work continuously so that the company can become a place to work that can make employees grow. Various ways can be done to improve employee performance. Using the proper method will improve employee performance. The way that can be done to improve the performance of employees is to provide rewards when employees can achieve their goals and sanctions (punishments) when employees are negligent in their work. Giving punishment or rewards is one-way companies always motivate their employees to do their best for the company. This reward and punishment system aims to continue encouraging outstanding employees.
Tourism Development in Sri Lanka: A Review of Literature
Authors: S. Kumudhini Vijesandiran
Published: November 2024

Sri Lanka’s tourism sector has played a pivotal role in the country’s economic development, contributing significantly to GDP, foreign exchange earnings, and employment. Over the years, the government has implemented several tourism master plans, with the most recent being the Third Tourism Master Plan introduced in 2008, which was instrumental in the sector’s post-war recovery. The end of Sri Lanka’s 30-year civil war in 2009 acted as a turning point, enabling the country to launch new tourism promotion strategies and experience a rapid increase in tourist arrivals, particularly in coastal and cultural regions. However, the sector’s growth has not come without challenges. Political instability, such as the long-running civil conflict and recent economic crises, has shown how fragile tourism can be as a driver of growth. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic exposed the vulnerability of tourism to global health crises, severely impacting the number of international arrivals and revenue.While tourism development has bolstered the economy, it has also led to environmental degradation, especially in popular tourist areas like the southern coastal belt, where overdevelopment has disrupted local communities and ecosystems. Infrastructure limitations, including poor road networks and insufficient accommodation, continue to hinder the country’s ability to cater to the growing demand for premium tourism experiences. Additionally, concerns about the commercialization of Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage have arisen, as some aspects of the local culture are marketed in ways that feel inauthentic or exploitative.For Sri Lanka to achieve sustainable tourism growth, future policies must focus on improving infrastructure, preserving cultural integrity, and adopting environmentally responsible practices. Addressing these challenges will ensure that the tourism sector continues to thrive while contributing to long-term socio-economic benefits for the country.
International Remittances, Private Domestic Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Okeke Izuchukwu Chetachukwu , Chukelu Chukwudi
Published: November 2024

Investment is a key factor that determines economic progress in both developed and developing economies. Nigeria, a developing country characterized by low income and savings requires substantial investment in promoting and enhancing economic activities that guarantee better living conditions for the Nigerians. International remittances serve as development or foreign finance needed to bridge the gap between the available resources and what is required for their advancement. This study examined the role of international remittances on economic growth-private domestic investment nexus in Nigeria using quarterly time series data from 1981 to 2022. The Two Stage Least Squares (TSLS) and Granger Causality Test were employed as methods of estimation. Findings reveal that international remittances are positively related to economic growth through the channels of private domestic investment and there exists a unidirectional causal relationship between Economic growth and Private domestic investment without feedback. Therefore, remittances should go beyond just transfer payments and social security to help family members and serve as investments to spur economic growth. Moreover, international trade should be strengthened by revamping the industrial sector by shifting production from primary products such as crude oil and agricultural produce to secondary products such as refined petroleum and industrial products.
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Characteristics on Entrepreneurial Attitude: An Empirical Study among Business Undergraduates
Authors: Sukri Suriani , Waemustafa Waeibrorheem , Mahadi Sharifah Raudzah S
Published: November 2024

The study aims to study perceptions of students in Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) from Faculty of Applied and Human Sciences (FSGM), Kangar, Perlis of the personality factors that affecting the entrepreneurial attitude among students. The sample of 331 was drawn from first year to third year students in FSGM. The method used to obtain the number of respondents is by sending the questionnaire link through WhatsApp, e-mail and other applications. The questions have been drafted in a document and also online so that the distribution is faster and it is easy to get respondents. The results indicated that students’ perception of entrepreneurial attitude is depends on the personality factors which is locus of control, risk taking and need for achievement.
Systematic Literature Review: Use of Technology in Assessing Students’ Scientific Skills
Authors: Engku Ismail Engku Mohd Sharul Akimi , Mohd Matore Mohd Effendi Ewan
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a systematic literature review (SLR) on the use of technology in the assessment of scientific skills among students in Malaysia. The integration of digital tools in education has transformed traditional assessment methods and provides innovative ways to assess students’ psychomotor abilities and scientific skills. The study summarizes the findings of 21 selected articles identified through a rigorous screening process and categorizes the technologies into four main themes: digital engagement platforms, visual and interactive tools, blended and adaptive learning environments, and specialized assessment instruments. The findings highlight the positive impact of technology in promoting critical thinking, personalized learning and comprehensive skills assessment. These innovations allow for a more comprehensive evaluation of students’ abilities, extending beyond rote memorization to include process-based learning and problem-solving skills. However, some limitations were also identified. The availability and accessibility of technology remains uneven, potentially widening the digital divide and leading to inequalities in educational assessment. Furthermore, while technology facilitates more dynamic assessments, the implementation of such tools requires robust teacher training and infrastructural support, which may not be uniformly available across educational contexts. This study highlights the importance of integrating technology into the assessment of scientific skills to improve educational outcomes. This requires focused efforts on teacher training, resource allocation, and continuous development of digital tools suited for diverse learning environments. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to examine the long-term impact of these technology on student learning and explore adaptive strategies to ensure equitable access across various educational settings.
DESAFIOS DA HANSENÍASE NO CONTEXTO BRASILEIRO COM FOCO NO NORDESTE: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Bortoluzzi Luana , Concatto Pretto Mariana , Moratelli Calomeno Maurício , Aracy Dallabrida Kananda , Renita Burg Maria
Published: November 2024

Leprosy is an infectious disease that affects the skin and peripheral nerves and is mainly transmitted by the respiratory route. Brazil has a high rate of leprosy cases, especially in the North and Northeast regions, due to socioeconomic factors and difficult access to treatment in remote areas. Therefore, the aim of this article is to review the epidemiologic and socioeconomic characteristics and public policies related to leprosy in the Northeast of Brazil. Therefore, it is an integrative literature review, using articles from Lilacs, Google Scholar and Scielo as research sources. Ten (10) articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected. The results showed that the disease is associated with poverty, low education and inadequate housing, factors that contribute to higher incidence and persistence of leprosy transmission.
TRANSGRESSION, DESTINY AND FREE WILL
Authors: Nery Carneiro Everton
Published: November 2024

We reflect here on the concepts of destiny, transgression and free will with regard to the process of human formation, dialoguing with Nietzsche, emphasizing that in the face of transgression there is no point in hiding, because the eyes are an opening. With regard to destiny, the promise of modernity is observed that each human being is in their own hands. On free will, Nietzsche claims to be a creation of the ruling strata. We conclude by considering the possibility of understanding destiny as normativity and social order, as the one that predetermines apprehensions and commitments in the family and social area, this opens the way to hyper-moira (transgression) and thus the human being may be accepting or no.
Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies in Euthyroid Pregnant Females to Detect Thyroid Autoimmunity
Authors: Sadaqat Ameelia , Mumtaz Asim , Shami Nabeela , Nazir Usra
Published: November 2024

Objective: To show case the early appearance of anti-TPO antibodies, before the onset of thyroid hormone disruption.
Methods: It was a cross-sectional study in which 227 antenatal women who were euthyroid (normal free T4 and free T3 levels) were included and their Anti-TPO antibodies were analysed and recorded.
Results: The mean age of the pregnant females was 25.67 + 4.531 years and the mean gestational age was 25.18 + 9.214 weeks. Among 227 pregnant females, 97.8% had anti TPO antibodies levels in the 0-30IU/ml range while only 2.2% had >30IU/ml. The mean anti TPO level among pregnant females was 7.020 + 4.004IU/ml. There was significant association (p<0.05) between trimesters and anti TPO Ab level while insignificant association (p>0.05) of anti TPO Ab with gravidity, parity and abortion.
Conclusion: Study concluded that adding anti-TPO antibodies together with markers of thyroid function such as TSH, FT4 and FT3 is not cost effective in identifying pregnant females who might develop thyroid dysfunction and associated pregnancy loss, preterm birth. The prevalence of Anti TPO Ab in euthyroid pregnant females in our study was only 2.2%.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN OBJEK WISATA DI PULAU LOMBOK DENGAN METODE PROFILE MATCHING
Authors: Fauzan M , Setiadi Tedy
Published: November 2024

Pulau Lombok sebagai destinasi wisata utama di Indonesia, menawarkan berbagai objek wisata termasuk Desa Wisata yang populer.Selama ini tidak terdapat panduan atau pedoman yang tepat dalam memilih objek wisata di Pulau Lombok yang sesuai dengan preferensi dan kebutuhan wisatawan, sehingga tidak tepatnya dalam memilih objek wisata yang sesuai dengan preferensi pengunjung dengan variasi kriteria yang telah ditambahkan dari penelitian terdahulu yaitu  kenyamanan , keindahan, fasilitas, jarak , biaya, waktu, transportasi, kuliner dan tingkat keramaian, serta keterbatasan informasi yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem pendukung keputusan untuk pemilihan objek wisata di Pulau Lombok menggunakan metode Profile Matching. Metode Profile Matching digunakan dengan pendekatan analisis hierarki untuk menentukan bobot kriteria, yang memungkinkan sistem untuk memberikan peringkat dan rekomendasi objek wisata berdasarkan preferensi yang diinginkan oleh pengguna. Penelitian ini akan menunjukan mana desa wisata yang mempunyai nilai tertinggi yang akan dipilih wisatawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pendukung keputusan yang dikembangkan dapat membantu wisatawan dalam memilih objek wisata yang sesuai dengan keinginan
PENERAPAN COLLABORATIVE FILTERING PADA SISTEM PEMESANAN MENU KAFE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CROSS-SELLING BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Daulah Rafly Maulana , Sejati Rr. Hajar Puji
Published: November 2024

Cafes have become an essential part of lifestyle in today's digital era, with increasing customer demand for unique and diverse culinary experiences. This study aims to develop an Android-based cafe menu ordering system by implementing the Collaborative Filtering method to improve cross-selling practices. This system is designed to provide personalized menu recommendations based on customer preferences and behavior. Using previous transaction data, this system can suggest additional products that are relevant to the customer's main order, such as suggesting cakes or snacks with coffee. The implementation of this technology is expected to increase customer satisfaction and transaction value in cafes.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY PADA SISTEM PREDIKSI HASIL PANEN SAWIT
Authors: Ramadhan Fajar , Fachrie Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Tanaman Kelapa Sawit merupakan salah satu jenis perkebunan yang menempati posisi penting di sektor pertanian atau perkebunan. Penelitian sistem prediksi hasil panen kelapa sawit menggunakan metode Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) untuk membantu petani dalam merencanakan dan mengelola kebun mereka secara lebih efektif. Sebelum sistem ini ada, petani sering menghadapi tantangan besar dalam memperkirakan hasil panen secara akurat, yang mengakibatkan penggunaan sumber daya yang tidak efisien dan kerugian ekonomi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari wawancara dan catatan petani kelapa sawit selama periode Januari 2023 hingga Januari 2024. Sistem yang diusulkan melibatkan beberapa tahapan, termasuk pengumpulan dan pra-pemrosesan data, pembangunan dan pelatihan model LSTM, serta evaluasi kinerja model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model LSTM mampu memberikan prediksi yang lebih akurat dibandingkan metode sebelumnya, dengan nilai Mean Absolute Error (MAE) yang rendah. Sementara itu, dalam proses pembuatan model persentase data training dan data testing sebesar 80%:20% dengan nilai sequence data sebanyak 640, Parameter yang digunakan, yaitu Hidden unit sebanyak 128, dan jumlah epoch 150 sehingga menghasilkan nilai MSE sebesar 5.3968. Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu petani meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas kebun manajemen serta memanfaatkan peluang pasar secara optimal.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORTIMA CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK UNTUK DETEKSI PENYAKIT DAUN KENTANG MENGGUNAKAN CITRA DIGITAL
Authors: Septian Aldianto Dickyu , Suhendar Agus
Published: November 2024

Tanaman kentang merupakan tanaman pangan penting namun rentan terhadap penyakit daun seperti penyakit hawar awal dan hawar akhir, yang dapat menurunkan hasil panen secara signifikan. Dalam penelitian ini, kami mengembangkan dan membandingkan beberapa model jaringan saraf konvolusional (CNN) untuk mengklasifikasikan penyakit daun kentang berdasarkan gambar visual. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari gambar daun kentang dalam tiga kelas: sehat, hawar awal, dan hawar akhir. Dataset gambar diproses melalui augmentasi dan normalisasi untuk meningkatkan akurasi model. Tiga arsitektur CNN, yaitu MobileNet-V2, VGG16, dan ConvNeXtBase, diimplementasikan dan diuji dengan berbagai ukuran batch. Dari hasil penelitian, arsitektur VGG16 dengan ukuran batch 32 memberikan performa terbaik dengan akurasi klasifikasi sebesar 95,93%, diikuti oleh MobileNet-V2 dengan akurasi 94,15%. Oleh karena itu, model CNN, khususnya VGG16, terbukti efektif dalam mengidentifikasi penyakit daun kentang, yang dapat berkontribusi pada pengelolaan tanaman kentang yang lebih efisien dan mengurangi kerugian hasil panen.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PENGELOLA TUGAS KARYAWAN DENGAN METODE ISDM BERBASIS WEB MOBILE
Authors: Hakim Faishal , Hidayat Ahmad Tri
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tantangan manajemen tugas di Maju Makmur Utomo, dengan fokus pada kebutuhan pemantauan dan pelaporan kinerja karyawan yang lebih efisien. Sebuah aplikasi berbasis web untuk manajer dan aplikasi mobile untuk karyawan dikembangkan menggunakan React.js, React Native, Express.js, dan MongoDB untuk memperlancar proses manajemen tugas secara keseluruhan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Initial Software Development Method (ISDM), yang menyediakan kerangka kerja terstruktur untuk pengembang tunggal dalam mengelola siklus pengembangan perangkat lunak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan tinjauan literatur terkait, yang memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang kebutuhan dan preferensi pengguna. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan aplikasi berbasis teknologi informasi ini secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi pelacakan tugas, keterlibatan karyawan, serta produktivitas perusahaan. Selain itu, solusi ini juga memberikan pengelolaan tugas yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan teknologi modern untuk menyelesaikan tantangan manajemen tugas di organisasi, terutama dalam lingkungan bisnis seperti Maju Makmur Utomo.
Prevalence and Antifungal Susceptibility Profile of Cryptococcus neoformance among Pregnant Women in Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria
Authors: Okonkwo Eucharia Chinyere , Onwa Ndubuisi Collins , Nwachi Anthonia Chinyere , Uraku Anayo Joseph
Published: November 2024

Background: The prevalence and antifungal susceptibility profile of Cryptococccus neoformans was investigated among pregnant women hospitalized in a tertiary Hospital in Abakaliki, Ebonyi State capital.
Methods: A total of (50) pregnant women were enrolled in the study and a subsequent 50 urine samples were cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA). Culture plates which showed significant growth were further processed for the identification of Cryptococcus using standard microbiology procedures. Antifungal agents with known potency were used to determine susceptibility profile of the isolates according to Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.
Results: The prevalence of isolation was 12% and the drug of choice was found to be amphotericin B (83% susceptibility). Isolates were resistant to nystatin (%) followed by voriconazole (%). The prevalence of C. neoformance among pregnant women in relation to age and trimester revealed that the observed changes are likely to have occurred by chance at α = 0.0.5 (N=6).
Conclusion: Effective screening of pregnant women for neglected invasive fungal diseases should be considered an additional step in ensuring safe maternal and child health care.
Prevalence of clinical symptoms and their effect on quality of life among patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia at a tertiary health facility in Minna, North central Nigeria
Authors: Nnatsu Florence Adule , Onah Paul Otor
Published: November 2024

Background: Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is increasingly common among older adult males and its treatment has highly variable effect on patient's quality of life. The persistence of clinical symptoms varies widely and also frequently changes in the course of therapy. The severity of symptoms, side effect(s) of drugs, emotional distress and demographic factors have unpredictable impact on patient's quality of life. Furthermore, the persistence of residual clinical symptoms and abnormally high PSA levels remain an ongoing clinical challenge in the management of the disease. This study therefore aims to assess prevalence and severity of symptoms and quality of life of patients with benign prostate hyperplasia.
Methods: The study was carried out at Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida specialized hospital Minna, Niger State. The hospital's electronic patient's records were used to identify prospective respondents. The medical information of 443 eligible patients were extracted for analysis. The selected patients were followed up during physician appointments and then administered the EPIC-CP and SF-12questionnaires to determine prevalence and severity of symptoms as well as quality of life respectively. Data was entered into Microsoft excel and scores calculated according to standard procedures. Asubscale score of ≤4 implied absence or mild symptoms, 5 – 8 (moderate symptom) and 9 – 12 severe symptoms (EPIC-CP), while physical and mental components of quality of life score higher than 50 was satisfactory (SF-12).
Results: The mean age of respondents was 65 years and they had been on therapy for 4.9 years. Majority of patients were on Tamulosin monotherapy (63.1%) and Tamulosin / Dutasteride combination therapy (36.9%). The most reported symptoms included sexual dysfunction (96.1%), urinary incontinence (37.6%), urinary obstruction (34.5%) and hormonal symptoms (36%).The quality of life was generally poor and significantly associated with age (p=0.042) and PSA level (p<0.001).There was significant difference in quality of life based on demographic variables (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The persistence of high level of sexual dysfunction and urinary symptoms among patients remains a major medical challenge. Quality of life was generally poor and affected by residual symptoms and side effect of drugs.
Exploring Pharmacists' Knowledge, Perception, and Practice regarding the Recent Cholera Outbreak in Nigeria
Authors: Amaechi Victor Chikaodiri , Odoh Evaristus Chinonso , Okwori  Joseph Michael , Okafor Ukamaka Gladys , Okoronkwo Ngozi Augustine , Oseni Yejide Olukemi
Published: November 2024

Background: Cholera outbreak is a significant public health concern in Nigeria, and pharmacists play critical roles in preventing and managing outbreaks. However, there is limited research on their knowledge, perception, and practices about cholera. This study explored pharmacists' knowledge, perception, and practices about cholera during the recent cholera outbreak in Nigeria.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between August 1 and August 31, 2024. Asample size of 374 pharmacists was calculated using Epi-Info software based on an estimated population of 13,924 licensed pharmacists. The survey tool was distributed across Nigeria's six geopolitical zones,via online and physical platforms. Specific data were collected using a four-structured selfadministered questionnaire with focus on pharmacists' knowledge of cholera transmission, prevention, and treatment; their perceptions of the disease; and their involvement in cholera outbreak management. Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha and Guttman's Lambda. Descriptive and inferential statistics were computed using R (version 4.4.2).
Results: Three hundred and ninety-nine (399) pharmacists participated in the study, with a mean age of 40.3 ± 12.6 years. The majority were males (54.2%) and practiced in community (39.3%) or hospital pharmacy (35.1%) settings. The overall mean knowledge score was 20.9 ± 3.0 out of 30, with 58.1% of pharmacists demonstrating good knowledge of cholera. Most respondents (84.5%) had a positiveperception of cholera management. Approximately 41.1% reported having managed cholera cases, but only 14.8% had reported cases to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC). Despite good knowledge, barriers such as limited access to formal training and a lack of involvement in disaster preparedness were identified.
Conclusion: Pharmacists in Nigeria exhibited good knowledge and a positive perception of cholera disease and are well-positioned to support cholera outbreak responses. Despite their involvement in the management of cholera disease, challenges such as limited access to training and a lack of formal inclusion in disaster preparedness plans must be addressed. Targeted interventions to enhance pharmacists' roles through continuous professional development and structured inclusion in national health emergency plans will be critical in mitigating future outbreaks.