bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of 9,10Be weakly bound nuclei elastically scattered from 208Pb
Authors: Hamada Sh. , Ibraheem Awad
Published: June 2022

Experimental angular distributions for the weakly bound 9,10Be nuclei elastically scattered from 208Pb target at various energies are investigated using phenomenological and microscopic potentials. The considered data in this study is: 9Be+208Pb in the energy range of 37.0–75.0 MeV and 10Be+208Pb in the energy range of 38.4–43.9 MeV. The performed analysis reflects the nature and peculiarities of the considered projectiles. For the 9Be+208Pb nuclear system, the data showed a typical Fresnel diffraction scattering pattern and the Coulomb rainbow phenomenon is well presented due to the interference between partial waves refracted by the Coulomb and nuclear potentials. The 7Li+d and 9Be+n cluster structures of 9Be and 10Be, respectively are studied. The extracted renormalization factors for the real part of potential constructed on the basis of double folding as well as cluster folding could reflect the nature of the loosely bound projectiles.
The Impact of Global Issues of Humanity on International Business Development
Authors: Prushkivska Emilia
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Introduction. The development of the international business depends on various forms of world economic relations, as well as on the institutional environment of each country, the processes of the globalization. Global issues play an important role in the development of business and bring serious impact on it. It was revealed that the main problems and situations that require collective global efforts and on the course of which the development of international business depends are: the problem of human rights violations, in particular the problem of hunger, struggle for world leadership, arms race, global terrorism, pandemic, crisis of globalization, etc. Scientific views on the processes of international business development, corresponding to modern economic trends, is an approach based on the imbalance of world communications and globalization. Purpose. This article describes the development of modern business under the effect of political, social and economic environments. The need for analysis of potential risks as one of the most important methods of crisis management in conditions of uncertainty is outlined. Results. While assessing the impact of global issues on business performance, it was determined that international business is focused on global resources, and the goals of organizations are oriented on global business opportunities and threats. It is substantiated that, on the one hand, international companies are partially independent of global problems, since in most cases they have their own facilities for the production and sale of their goods, private research centers, but, on the other hand, international business partially assumes responsibility for solving the problems of mankind, support for the global environmental safety and human health. The dual nature of the influence of globalization on the development of international business is revealed. The focus is on the pandemic situation, which has diverted attention from global issues but has not helped find a solution. As a result, international business is experiencing a combination of two shocks: a drop in demand due to quarantine and a reduction in the supply of goods due to business shutdowns and logistic disruptions. Conclusions. As a result, the formation, support and development of international business is influenced by various internal and external factors, both interdependent and independent. In addition, international companies need constant evolution to achieve a high level of development for the stable and smooth operation in all conditions. Global problems cannot be avoided, but their consequences can be minimized by promptly responding to global security and economic trends in key regions of the world. International business must focus on keeping its operations under despite the influence of the world's problems. The ability to manage risk, respond to change in a timely manner and contribute to solving today's problems are the main features of the business of the future.
A Comprehensive Approach to Managing the Marketing Activity of a Logistic Enterprise: Financial Aspect
Authors: Kuzmynchuk N.
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Introduction. The basis for the development and successful operation of the enterprise is the marketing activities of the enterprise, namely in its financial aspect. Marketing activities is the activities of the enterprise in the market, which takes into account the needs of goods and services, the state of demand, the market situation, existing and potential customer requirements. Purpose. Consider the theoretical aspects of marketing activities of the enterprise, namely its financial aspect. Determine the need for marketing activities. Prove that in today's market optimal and effective marketing activities are one of the priority areas. Justify what a logistics company is and how marketing activities can be applied to it, namely its financial aspect. Results. When the theoretical aspects of the marketing activities of the enterprise were considered, namely its financial aspect, it became clear that this is the basis for the development and successful operation of the enterprise. Marketing activities are necessary for the growth and stability of the business. In today's market, optimal and effective marketing activities are one of the priority areas for a company operating in the field of logistics to be able to operate successfully and successfully. It is substantiated what a logistics company is and how marketing activities can be applied to it, namely its financial aspect. The use of financial, dynamic and matrix analysis to improve the economic development of the enterprise operating in the field of logistics is proposed. SWOT and PEST analyzes for a logistics company were conducted, its dynamics and structure of logistics costs were considered and also integrated indicators of reliability of the logistics system of the transport industry. Conclusions. Marketing activity is an activity carried out by a company to stimulate the purchase or sale of a good or service. Marketing includes advertising, sales and delivery of products to consumers or other businesses. And to increase confidence in the marketing function, marketers need to be familiar with accounting and financial conditions, processes and deadlines. They need to understand them and use this knowledge properly through operational and numerical marketing tasks that must be clearly performed.
New Asiatic materials on turtles of the family Adocidae with a review of the Adocid record in Asia
Authors: Danilov I.G. , Sukhanov V.B. , Syromyatnikova E.V.
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a review of all known records of turtles of the family Adocidae in Asia, including data from 88 localities. New records of adocids (cf. “Adocus” orientalis, “Adocus” sp. indet. 1 & 2, Adocus sp. indet. 1–4, Shachemys ancestralis, Shachemys sp. indet. 1–5, Adocidae indet.) are described from 14 Cretaceous and Paleogene localities of China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Among them the records of Adocidae (“Adocus”) in the Oligocene of Kazakhstan and China are reported for the first time. Reassessment of the published records allows us to change taxonomic status of previous findings from 16 localities. The previously mentioned materials of “Adocus” orientalis from the Upper Eocene of Mongolia are described in detail for the first time. Shineusemys plana and Adocoides amtgai are considered here as species of the genus Adocus, and Mlynarskiella mariani – as Shachemydinae indet.
A new genus and species of basal salamanders from the Middle Jurassic of Western Siberia, Russia
Authors: Skutschas P.P. , Krasnolutskii S.A.
Published: June 2022

A new basal stem salamander, Urupia monstrosa gen. et sp. nov., is described based on an atlantal centrum (holotype), fragments of trunk vertebrae, and some associated elements (fragmentary dentaries and a femur) from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Itat Formation of Krasnoyarsk Territory in Western Siberia, Russia. The new taxon is characterized by the following combination of characters: lack of the spinal nerve foramina in the atlas, presence atlantal transverse processes and a deep depression on the ventral surface of the atlas; lateral surface of anterior part of the dentary is sculptured by oval and rounded pits; very short diaphyseal part of femur. The absence of intercotylar tubercle on the atlas and presence of atlantal transverse processes support for neotenic nature of Urupia monstrosa gen. et sp. nov. Large size, presence of sculpture on vertebrae, and the absence of spinal nerve foramina in the atlas suggest that Urupia monstrosa gen. et sp. nov. is a stem group salamander. The phylogenetic relationships of Urupia monstrosa gen. et sp. nov. with other stem group salamanders cannot be established on the available material.
The Effect of Data Granularity on Temperature Gradient Modeling in Michigan’s Streams
Authors: DERTLİ Halil İbrahim , HAYES Daniel B. , ZORN Troy G.
Published: June 2022

Stream temperature is a critical characteristic for aquatic ecosystems. Many physical, chemical and biological components are influenced by this environmental variable; therefore, it is crucial to understand the factors that take place in thermodynamic processes in these ecosystems. Regression models are useful tools that help us comprehend and explain the drivers of these thermal processes since they can be used for quantifying the magnitude and the type of the relationship between the independent variables (i.e., air temperature, discharge) and the response variable (i.e., stream temperature). However, selection of data granularity (or time aggregation) of data may often be a key decision for modelers. Although granularity of data is selected based on the ecological relevance of data to the question of interest in many cases, it may arbitrarily be selected by the researchers in many other cases. However, data granularity can substantially influence model coefficients, can affect the model predictions, and influence evaluation of model fitness and interpretation of model outputs. In this article, we adopted regression models and applied different data granularity scenarios to investigate the consequences of data granularity selection in modeling approaches. Our findings showed that using different data granularities resulted in considerable changes in regression coefficients in the models. Our results also revealed that overall model fitness increased with coarser-scale data granularity and model selection was influenced by the type of data granularity. This study might be helpful for modelers and environmental managers since it highlights the significance of selection of data granularity, and proposes a different point of view in model design, evaluation and application from the perspective of data selection.
Problems and prospects of Russian-South Korean сooperation in the field of digital technologies
Authors: Samsonova Viktoria G.
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the current situation with digitalization in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Korea, their positions in the World digital competitiveness rating. The author also researches and offers an assessment of the state policy of both states in this area. It is noted that nowadays due to the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, immediate transition to digital technologies is necessary. That is why both countries have been facing global challenges with implementation of the contactless technologies, Big Data, artificial intelligence to enterprises, government institutions and social facilities. It is concluded that the expansion of technological partnership between our countries can also play a positive role for the accomplishment of such significant programs of economics’ digitalization: in Russia it is large-scale national program «Digital Economy of the Russian Federation», in South Korea - «Korean New Deal strategy».
The author noticed the importance of Plan 2.0. on the implementation of the Nine Bridges concept, which was signed between two countries. And according to this document the tasks for innovative cooperation development were specified and the memorandum of understanding was concluded in the issue of creating a Russian-South Korean innovation platform. The author also highlights the key spheres, in which both countries are interested, including but not limited to 5G technologies and cybersecurity.
Close cooperation between Russia and the Republic of Korea in the development of additional support for small and medium enterprises which are operating in the digital sphere is essential. One of the main problems preventing the intensification of cooperation is the political component and the interference of the third countries. In particular, the strengthening of US sanctions against the innovation sphere of Russia, including digital technologies.
The Upper Kotlin clays of the Saint Petersburg region as a foundation and medium for unique facilities: an engineering-geological and geotechnical analysis
Authors: Dashko Regina , Lokhmatikov Georgiy
Published: June 2022

The article reviews the issues concerned with correctness of the engineering-geological and hydrogeological assessment of the Upper Kotlin clays, which serve as the foundation or host medium for facilities of various applications. It is claimed that the Upper Kotlin clays should be regarded as a fissured-block medium and, consequently, their assessment as an absolutely impermeablestratum should be totally excluded. Presence of a high-pressure Vendian aquifer in the lower part of the geological profile of the Vendian sediments causes inflow of these saline waters through the fissured clay strata, which promotes upheaval of tunnels as well as corrosion of their lining. The nature of the corrosion processes is defined not only by the chemical composition and physical and chemical features of these waters, but also by the biochemical factor, i.e. the availability of a rich microbial community. For the first time ever, the effect of saline water inflow into the Vendian complex on negative transformation of the clay blocks was studied. Experimental results revealed a decrease in the clay shear resistance caused by transformation of the structural bonds and microbial activity with the clay’s physical state being unchanged. Typification of the Upper Kotlin clay section has been performed for the region of Saint Petersburg in terms of the complexity of surface and underground building conditions. Fissuring of the bedclays, the possibility of confined groundwater inflow through the fissured strata and the consequent reduction of the block strength as well as the active corrosion of underground load-bearing structures must be taken into account in designing unique and typical surface and underground facilities and have to be incorporated into the normative documents.
Implementasi Algoritma Naïve Bayes Untuk Prediksi Persediaan Barang Rotan
Authors: Niar Yuniar , Komariah Kokom , Surip Agus , Saputra Riko , Ali Irfan
Published: June 2022

Pada era pandemi Covid 19 produksi barang selalu dijaga sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan melihat pada stok rotan. Stok rotan saat ini sedikit terhambat karena terdapat beberapa kebijakan yang dinilai dapat mempengaruhi produksi yaitu Penyekatan antar wilayah. Penelitian ini menitik beratkan pada prediksi penentuan stok rotan agar produksi tetap jalan, bahan baku selalu tersedia. Analisa prediksi stok disesuaikan dari data transaksi penjualan, dari data transakasi penjualan dilakukan analisa menggunakan algoritma naïve bayes. Penitian ini menggunakan data produksi pada tahun 2020 pada CV Jaka Depok Cirebon. Prediksi ini menggunakan aplikasi Rapidminer Versi 9.9 dengan Operator, Retrive, Cross Validation, Naïve Bayes, Apply Model dan Performance. Hasil Akurasi pada penlitian ini menunjukan 91.43 % dengan rincian Hasil Prediksi Jarang dan True Jarang memiliki data sebanyak 181 Data. Hasil Prediksi Jarang dan True Sering memiliki data sebanyak 9 Data. Hasil Prediksi Sering dan True Jarang memiliki data sebanyak 23 Data. Hasil Prediksi Sering dan True Sering memiliki data sebanyak 160 Data. Terdapat 183 Barang yang menjadi Prioritas untuk diperbanyak produksinya.
Penerapan Algoritma FP Growth terhadap Transakasi Pembelian Bahan Baku
Authors: Iqbal Agis Junizar  , Pauji Anwar , Aji Pratama Muhammad , Kaslani  , Lukman Rohmat Cep
Published: June 2022

Pembelian merupakan sebuah proses penyediaan barang baik untuk keperluan produksi atau penambahan aset. Dalam praktiknya, masih terdapat kendala dalam menentukan besaran pembelian. Hal ini terjadi karena data belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik sehingga mengakibatkan stok tidak akurat, kesalahan order barang dan pencarian informasi membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Untuk mengatasi kendala dalam menentukan besaran pembelian, diperlukan suatu metode data mining dengan algoritma FP-Growth. Algoritma ini bertujuan untuk menetukan pola pembelian barang sehingga muncul kecenderungan barang mana yang sering dibeli. Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan di PT. Global Warna Indonesia, menghasilkan rekomendasi pembelian terbaik yaitu dengan melihat nilai support tertinggi serta nilai confidence-nya. Pola pembelian tersebut adalah pembelian BC (Retarder) dan Methanol dengan nilai support 0.167 atau 16,7% dan confidence sebesar 0.855 atau 85%.
Nilai Pendidikan Megengan Sebagai Wujud Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Desa Sudimoro Kecamatan Megaluh Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Ashar Salim
Published: June 2022

Abstraction
This study aims to reveal the educational value of the megengan tradition which has been preserved for generations to date in the Sudimoro village community, Megaluh district, Jombang district.
Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis techniques.
The results show that in this megengan tradition it is used to pray for the elders, the ancestors of the grave experts who have preceded us, and as an expression of gratitude because they are still given a long healthy life and afiat can still meet in the holy month of Ramadan, by bathing in kramas to purify Then a feast is held by exchanging apem (snacks) to welcome fasting, which comes from the Javanese po-so which means Ngeposne Roso (resting the world's happy and sad), these are the values of direct education.
Keywords: Education, Megengan Tradition, Social Solidarity.
Pengaruh service quality dan reference group terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam berbelanja di Lotte Mart
Authors: Kurniawan Ryan , Matahari Riki
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the growth rate of hypermarkets in Bandung. This of course will affect the number of people who shop in modern markets or hypermarkets. Shopping service providers must prepare the best strategy to attract consumers, because with the emergence of new outlets, consumers have more choices. Lotte Mart hypermarket is one of the outlets affected by this imbalance. It can be seen from the number of outlets between its competitors, namely Indomart. The problem in this study is "what factors influence a person's decision to choose to shop at Lotte Mart". Specifically focused on two variables, namely Service Quality and Reference Group. The purpose of this research is to be able to study the influence of these two variables in influencing consumer decisions in choosing to shop at Lotte Mart. The population in this study are Lotte Mart hypermarket consumers. The number of samples used in the study were 100 random consumers, using the accidental sampling method with a random sampling approach. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive percentage analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is an influence of Service Quality and Reference Group on consumer decisions. Simultaneously the effect based on the F test was obtained a value of 11.776. This study concludes that Service Quality and Reference Group have a positive and significant effect on consumer decisions in choosing to shop at Lotte Mart.
Understanding the antecedents of workplace happiness
Authors: Salsabila Andilita Zahra , Febrianti R. Adjeng Mariana
Published: June 2022

This study aims to understand the factors that are predictors of workplace happiness felt by individuals, by looking at the effect of work climate, perceived supervisor support, and perceived organizational support. The research was conducted quantitatively by giving questionnaires to the respondents, namely 185 employees of private companies in the city of Bandung, West Java. The data obtained were then processed using Structural Equation Modeling with SPSS 25 software. The research findings indicate that work climate, perceived supervisor support, and perceived organizational support have a positive effect on workplace happiness, either partially or simultaneously. This research also provides implications and suggestions for future researchers and practitioners in organizations.
TAM dan UTAUT dalam penerapan e-filing untuk mengukur kepatuhan wajib pajak di masa pandemi covid-19
Authors: Rakhmawati Henny , Hariyanti Tiwuk Puji
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of perceived usefulness, perceived convenience, and social influence of the implementation of e-filing on taxpayer compliance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Sampling using a convenience sampling method on taxpayers in the area of ​​DJP III East Java. This study uses the Partial Least Square analysis model. The results show that, firstly, the perception of the usefulness of using e-filing has a positive effect on tax compliance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the social influence of the use of e-filing has a positive effect on tax compliance. The final results show that the perceived ease of use of e-filing has an effect on tax compliance during the  Covid-19 pandemic. These three findings support the theory of planned behavior that a person's intentions will be stronger if the individual considers three factors, namely attitudes, perceived behavioral control and subjective norms.
Distribution of Water Henna Plant Cultivation Farmers (Impatiens balsamina) in Jombang Regency Based on GIS
Authors: Chumamy Ichsaul , Hartati Dyah Ayu Sri , Widya M Anshori Aris
Published: June 2022

Jombang is one of the regencies located in East Java Province which has an area of approximately 1,159.50 KMÂ². Jombang Regency has a large area of agriculture and plantations. Most of the livelihoods of the people of Jombang Regency are farming. Jombang Regency has many areas of rice fields and plantations that can be excelled to support the economy of its people. One type of commodity that is in great demand in the community is water henna plants. Water henna plants are often found in Jombang Regency. There is little information about water henna plants in Jombang district, so not everyone knows their distribution. Therefore, an application is needed to provide information about the distribution of water henna cultivation farmers in Jombang Regency. GIS (Geographic Information System) is a computer information system that can provide specific geographic information of an area. This study aims to provide data and information about the distribution of water henna farmers in Jombang Regency.
Design and Build a Digital Library Website Using Text to Speech
Authors: Hasbyalloh Denisya Umam , Airlangga Primaadi
Published: June 2022

The number of writings such as novels that are interesting and can be published for the public and has a selling point usually can only be read through school wall magazine makes the work less useful and less desirable. In this case on campus, UNWAHA has some wall magazine that contains many interesting writings such as novels, short stories, and others, but the works received less response and interest from students by providing a media or container that is easy and appropriate can be used as a solution to increase the interest of a writer and reader in publishing and enjoying a paper. And the media is Digital Library, a digital library application equipped with a Text to speech feature to attract readers. This research aims to design and build the digital library application on a website basis. The application is built with the Codeigniter framework while the database used is the MySQL. And from the User side of either Author or Reader, they can easily publish their work and they can also enjoy the work easily.
Banking Information System Study Through Enterprise Architecture TOGAF
Authors: Saputra Fian Bagus , Rahmania Elly
Published: June 2022

The development of information technology has changed different views in Indonesian society today. In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, all industries including the banking industry have implemented the latest Information Technology in accordance with the needs of the industrial revolution. One of the readiness strategies is to make changes to information technology planning based on Enterprise Archi- tecture. The Enterprise Architecture method of this research uses TOGAF (The Open Group Architec- ture Framework). The goal is to develop business architecture, application architecture, information architecture and technology so that they can adapt to the industrial revolution. The application of En- terprise Architecture needs to perform gap analysis and implementation strategies. Application system development does not need to be done totally, but there are several application systems that need to be changed. The application of Enterprise Architecture can be carried out starting from architectural de- sign, gap analysis to implementation strategies so that they are able to face the industrial revolution 4.0.
КОРПОРАТИВНИЙ УНІВЕРСИТЕТ У СИСТЕМІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ НАУКОВО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ
Authors: Романова Ганна
Published: June 2022

Актуальність дослідження зумовлена потребою розвитку корпоративного навчання науково-педагогічних працівників у закладах вищої освіти.
Мета: обґрунтувати особливості корпоративного навчання викладачів у закладах вищої освіти.
Методи: теоретичний аналіз наукових джерел, сайтів установ, освітньо-професійних програм та робочих навчальних планів з підвищення кваліфікації науково-педагогічних працівників  – для визначення основних ознак корпоративного навчання викладачів та шляхів розвитку ЗВО як організацій, які навчаються.
Результати: охарактеризовано розвиток корпоративних університетів в контексті інноваційного навчання персоналу, обґрунтовано особливості корпоративного навчання у закладах вищої освіти, проаналізовано досвід управління змінами як основи корпоративного навчання викладачів у закладі післядипломної педагогічної освіти. Акцентовано увагу на тому, що корпоративне навчання є важливим елементом корпоративної культури організації, зокрема закладу вищої освіти. Визначено такі його ознаки, як розвиток компетентностей, яких потребує конкретна компанія, відповідність стратегії й стадії розвитку компанії, відсутність меж між навчанням і роботою, аксіологічний і водночас практико орієнтований зміст навчання, зв'язок методів, форм, технологій навчання з виробничими ситуаціями.
Висновки: обґрунтовано, що у ЗВО, які є організаціями, що навчаються, системно розвивається корпоративне навчання, ознаками якого є зв’язок зі стратегічними цілями організації, об’єднання заходів щодо оцінювання та навчання науково-педагогічних працівників у цілісну систему розвитку персоналу, регламентація зони відповідальності за навчання і впровадження на практиці результатів навчання, визначення і застосування способів мотивування викладачів до навчання, залучення високоефективних зовнішніх тренерів та підготовка внутрішньої команди тренерів, реалізація тренінгових програм, що спрямовані на задоволення актуальних і прогностичних потреб закладу і викладачів щодо розвитку їхніх психолого-педагогічних і фахових компетентностей.
РОЗВИТОК ЦИФРОВОЇ ГРАМОТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ КВАЛІФІКОВАНИХ РОБІТНИКІВ В ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОМУ ОСВІТНЬОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ ЗАКЛАДУ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Гуменний Олександр
Published: June 2022

Актуальність. Молоді фахівці швидко адаптовуються до інтернет-реальності, однак на практиці під час виконання конкретних проєктів чи творчих завдань виявляють поверхневі знання щодо використання можливостей цифрових технологій та нових форм комунікацій як у реальному, так і віртуальному світі. Сучасні інформаційні технології (ІТ) стають невід’ємною частиною навчального процесу. ІТ-зміни надають йому нових форм, а, отже, покращують якість освіти Проте заклади освіти часто не володіють ІТ-ресурсами. Одним з альтернативних рішень у світі ІТ є технології віртуалізації, які мають значний вплив на процес викладання та навчання. Технології віртуалізації пропонують способи розширення доступності до освіти, особливо в дистанційному навчанні. Студенти та викладачі можуть швидко отримати доступ до різноманітних курсів та ресурсів через віртуальні класи, адже інформатизація освіти, стрімке поширення комп’ютерних технологій актуалізують необхідність ґрунтовної інформаційної підготовки майбутніх фахівців. Відтак статтю присвячено питанням підготовки майбутніх кваліфікованих робітників до використання цифрових технологій у професійній діяльності.
Мета: висвітлення технології створення віртуальної машини для ефективного використання ресурсу інформаційного освітнього середовища закладу професійної освіти – цифрові ресурси, мобільні пристрої, хмарні технології, відеофрагменти, об’єкти віртуальної реальності та інші навчальні матеріали, а також розширення уміння створювати й ефективно використовувати у професійній діяльності можливості цифрового освітнього середовища та всіх його складників.
За основу оцінки цифрової грамотності майбутніх кваліфікованих робітників узято підхід, що базується на оцінюванні індикаторів інформаційної, комп’ютерної, комунікативної, технологічної та медійної компетентностей. Кожний з індикаторів оцінюється за трьома аспектами: когнітивним, технічним та етичним. Зроблено висновок щодо важливості формування цифрової компетентності майбутніх фахівців.
Методи: аналізу, порівняння, пояснювально-ілюстративний, частково-пошуковий, дослідницький, узагальнення опрацьованих джерел (нормативно-правових документів, наукових статей, навчальних посібників, офіційних інтернет-ресурсів).
Результати: досліджено досвід слухачів «Школи створення smart-комплексів навчальних дисциплін» Інституту професійної освіти НАПН України щодо використання в інформаційному освітньому процесі закладів професійної освіти  віртуальних машин для забезпечення технологічної освіти у підготовці майбутніх кваліфікованих робітників.
Висновки: з’ясовано, що проаналізовані методики викладання навчальних дисциплін з використанням ІКТ у віртуальних машинах сприяють реалізації мети й завдань сучасної технологічної освітньої галузі; визначено доцільність упровадження інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій засобами віртуалізації у процесі навчальної діяльності закладів професійної освіти.
МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЯ РОЛІ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ В КОНТЕКСТІ ІНТЕГРАЦІЇ В СУЧАСНИЙ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ПРОСТІР
Authors: Волошина Оксана
Published: June 2022

Актуальність: у процесі розвитку суспільства змінюються соціально-обумовлені вимоги до освіти людини, що проявлялися як в особистісній, так і професійній складовій; друга половина ХХ – початок XXІ століття пов’язані з виникненням компетентнісної парадигми освіти, що детермінувала зміни щодо ролі сучасного вчителя.
Мета – проаналізувати погляди респондентів на роль і функції сучасного вчителя; дослідити кореляцію отриманих результатів з сучасним освітнім законодавством; розробити акмеограми для основних рольових позицій сучасного педагога.
Методи: теоретичні (індукція, синтез, узагальнення); емпіричні (вивчення та аналіз нормативних документів про освіту, аналіз опитування вчителів і батьків учнів щодо їхніх очікувань від сучасних педагогів), моделювання (створення акмеорами рольових педагогічних позицій.
Результати: проаналізовано  результати опитування вчителів і батьків учнів для з’ясування їхніх очікувань щодо сучасних педагогів; з’ясовано, що бачення ідеального педагога батьками і вчителями здебільшого сходиться; ці погляди повністю відповідають ідеям, задекларованим в основних документах про школу; розроблено  акмеограму основних рольових позицій педагога (тьютора, фасилітатора, модератора, дослідника).
Висновки: сьогодні на освітянській ниві затребуваним має бути вчитель, який любить дітей, створює комфортні умови для навчання, розкриття наукового та особистісного потенціалу кожного здобувача освіти; у процесі підготовки майбутніх учителів у педагогічних закладах вищої освіти необхідно спиратися на компетентнісний, особистісний, діяльнісний підходи; особливу увагу варто звернути на формування не тільки професійних компетенцій, а й soft-skills, що допоможе сформувати успішного вчителя ХХІ століття.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Yang Dimediasi Oleh Disiplin Kerja
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang dimediasi oleh disiplin kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kausalitas. Objek penelitian ini adalah PT. Tunas Toyota Serang dengan populasi sebanyak 102 karyawan sedangkan sampel yang digunakan yaitu 84 karyawan. Data dianalisis menggunakan bantuan softrware SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Pelatihan tidak berdampak secara signifikan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. 2) Pelatihan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja. 3) Disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. 4) Disiplin kerja dapat memedisai antara pelatihan dan kinerja karyawan secara penuh.
Analisis Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Jennifer Jennifer , Effendi Syahril
Published: June 2022

Berinvestasi pada instrumen sekuritas saham, para pemodal memiliki harapan besar untuk mendapatkan keuntungan maksimal. Investor harus cerdas dan cermat menilai segala macam aspek dalam melihat tingkat return dan resiko yang ada sebelum memutuskan untuk berinvestasi pada surat berharga berupa saham. Tujuan dilakukannya riset penelitian untuk menguji pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas dan earning per share terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di BEI dengan batasan periode 2016-2020. Populasi pada penelitian berjumlah 26 perusahaan, sampel didapati menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan jumlah data yang memenuhi kiteria dan diangkat menjadi sampel berjumlah 11 perusahaan. Hasil riset Uji T menunjukan bahwa struktur modal berdampak positif terhadap harga saham dengan thitung 3,561 > ttabel 2.00758 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05, profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap harga saham dengan thitung 3,190 > ttabel 2.00758 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002 < 0,05  dan earning per share memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap harga saham dengan thitung 6,567 > ttabel 2.00758 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Kemudian, hasil riset uji F menunjukan bahwa struktur modal, profitabilitas dan EPS secara bersamaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan hasil Fhitung 47,093 > Ftabel 2,79
Analisis Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal terhadap Harga Saham yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Britney Britney , Wage Sunarto
Published: June 2022

Dari waktu ke waktu harga saham akan mengalami perubahan, yang artinya harga saham tidak selalu konsisten nilainya. Akan ada saat dimana nilainya akan melonjak dan dapat menurun  sesuai dengan kapasitas baik permintaan maupun penawaran. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui apakah harga saham dipengaruhi return on asset, debt to equity ratio, inflasi dan suku bunga. Data dalam penelitian ini ialah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 32 perusahaan manufaktur subsektor food and beverages yang ada di BEI selama periode tahun 2016-2020 dan sampel berjumlah 14 perusahaan yang terpilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian uji t menandakan bahwa secara parsial return on asset memberi pengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansinya ialah 0,000 < 0,05, debt to equity ratio tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansinya ialah 0,821 > 0,05, inflasi tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansinya ialah 0,441 > 0,05, suku bunga tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansinya ialah 0,803 > 0,05 dan secara simultan return on asset, debt to equity ratio, inflasi, dan suku bunga secara bersamaan memberi pengaruh terhadap harga saham dengan nilai signifikansi yang menunjukkan nilai 0,000 < 0,05
Analisis Dampak Kepemimpinan, Disiplin Kerja, Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja: Studi Empiris Pada SMPN 1 Bangkinang Kota
Authors: Yusmawati Yusmawati , Norawati Suarni , Basem Zamhir
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyse the effect of leadership, discipline work, and teacher competence on teacher performance. Several factors examined teacher performance. These are leadership, discipline work and teacher competence.  Data were collected using questionnaires, observations, and interviews. The sample study was 76 teachers at SMPN 1 Bangkinang Kota.  The data analysis technique was carried out with the stages of descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing. The results reveal that simulant result leadership, discipline work and teacher competence have a positive and significant effect on the teacher’s performance at SMPN 1 Bangkinang City, while the leadership partially has no significant effect on teacher performance. Discipline and competence have been shown to have a significant effect on teacher performance
Effect of Leverage, Profitability and Company Size on Tax Aggressiveness. (Empirical Study: Subsector Manufacturing Companies Food, Beverage, Cosmetics and Household Purposes Manufacturing Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2014-2017)
Authors: Yanti Lia Dama , Hartono Lisyani
Published: June 2022

The aim of this research to obtain empirical evidence about the leverage, profitability and size of firm to tax aggressiveness. Population of this research is the audited financial statements in manufacturing company food and beverage sub-sector and cosmetic sub-sector and household goods listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. Determination of the sample was done by using purposive sampling with the number of samples of 11 companies over a period of 4 years of consecutive observations so that the total sample of 44. This research data using SPSS version 21 with descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis test The results of the research that has been processed shows that the significant value of leverage that is proxied using DER is 0.275, the significant value of profitability proxyed using ROA is 0.001, and the significant value of firm size proxied using LN is 0,000. And from the results of research show that leverage does not have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while profitability and firm size have an effect on the aggressiveness of tax
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage Terhadap Pemberian Opini Audit Going Concern (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Subsektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2015-2018)
Authors: Wijaya Tania , Yanti Lia Dama
Published: June 2022

Perusahaan yang mendapatkan opini audit going concern dari auditor di sebabkan karena adanya kondisi dan peristiwa yang menimbulkan keraguan akan kelangsungan hidup suatu perusahaan. Pengungkapan opini audit going concern merupakan hal yang tidak diharapkan oleh perusahaan serta peringatan awal (early warning) bagi para pengguna laporan keuangan guna menghindari kesalahan pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kembali faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi opini audit going concern. Faktor-faktor yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah financial distress, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap pemberian opini audit going concern pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015 - 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampling dari 69 perusahaan manufaktur subsektor industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia peneliti memperoleh  perusahaan manufaktur selama empat periode pengamatan (2015-2018) yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria sampel, Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi binary logistic. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan opini audit going concern. Financial distress, ukuran perusahaan, dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penerimaan opini audit going concern. Financial distress, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pemberian opini audit going concern sebesar 47,6%.
ПРИЧИНИ ВИНИКНЕННЯ СЕПАРАТИСТСЬКИХ РУХІВ НА ДОНБАСІ У 2014 РОЦІ
Authors: Нашивочніков Олександр
Published: June 2022

Причиною окупації півострова Крим та захоплення Російською Федерацією окремих районів Донецької і Луганської областей у 2014 році, на погляд багатьох науковців, був сепаратистський або проросійський рух, який в подальшому переріс у збройний конфлікт. Але чіткого розуміння витоків цього негативного явища досі немає, оскільки події того часу ще недостатньо вивчені та переосмислені. Тому у статті дана спроба з’ясувати, що спонукало населення Донбасу вступити у колаборацію з агресором та розпочати силове протистояння українським збройним силам на навесні 2014 року.

Автор статті на основі аналізу численних джерел розкриває особливості розвитку Донбасу у період 1991–2014 років, висвітлює ставлення місцевого населення регіону до української влади та визначає фактори впливу щодо формування і поширення антиукраїнських настроїв у цьому регіоні.

Ключові слова: гібридна війна, сепаратизм, Схід України, збройний конфлікт, російська агресія, окупація.
Usability and acceptability of a cognitive training intervention (SMART) for people with multiple sclerosis (MS): A prefeasibility formative evaluation
Authors: Frost Alexandra C. , Golijani-Moghaddam Nima , Burge Rupert , Dawson David L. , Evangelou Nikos , Roche Bryan , Turton James , Hawton Annie , Law Graham , Rowan Elise , das Nair Roshan
Published: June 2022

Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune, inflammatory neurological disease of the central nervous system (CNS), increasing in incidence and prevalence across both developed and developing countries. Cognitive difficulties are common in MS sufferers with 70% experiencing difficulties in higher-level brain functioning such as planning, attention, problem solving, and memory. Computerised cognitive training programmes may hold promise as a treatment option for improving cognitive function in people with MS, subject to exploring and addressing potential barriers to usability and acceptability.

Methods: This study aimed to test the usability and acceptability of a computerised cognitive training intervention—Strengthening Mental Abilities Through Relational Training (SMART) —for people with MS, through a mostly qualitative prefeasibility design (n= 12). There were two phases of testing: (1) initial usability testing via a think-aloud protocol (n= 6) and (2) alpha-testing to assess experienced acceptability over a four-week period of engagement (n= 6). Data from the two phases were subjected to Framework Analysis, wherein we deductively applied the Health IT Usability Evaluation Model and Theoretical Framework of Acceptability to assess usability and acceptability, respectively.

Results: Results show SMART to have satisfactory usability with participants reacting positively to the formatting, visuality, and process of the interface. Minor suggestions were made on how best to adapt SMART for people with MS, but the programme and facilitative support were generally perceived to be acceptable, with participants expressing positive feelings about taking part in the intervention, despite associated burdens.

Conclusions: This prefeasibility study provides preliminary evidence of the usability and acceptability of SMART as a computerised cognitive training programme for people with MS. We conclude that we can now move forward with a feasibility trial of SMART, with the intention of proceeding to a definitive trial with cost-effectiveness analysis.
Dem belly full but we hungry: culinary spaces and Black masculinity
Authors: Brown Charles
Published: June 2022

The author draws some parallels between food, symbolism, and identity and argues that disturbances in eating patterns represent a specific type of defence against oppression and commodification of the body. Discussing the development of cuisine in place and eating patterns of Jamaican men specifically, the author considers the psycho-biography of the Caribbean and the impact of traumatic loss. Exploring the development of recipes and the foodways of Jamaican cuisine from the perspective of self-care and the creation of culture to mitigate the impact of loss of identity and in parallel with disturbances in feeding and eating patterns. After discussing the emergence of cuisine in place, the author then examines: (1) how slavery has shaped contemporary feeding and eating habits; (2) the relationship between food, Afro-Caribbean men and culture; and (3) the ways that his-torical events have been turned into “edible narratives” illuminating adaptive meaning-making processes. A clinical case example shows how environmental factors may impact on identity, creating eating and feeding disturbances which might arise in the clinical setting and how these may be thought about.
The men who feed the nation: a personal account of attachment to the land and being nurtured by a rural farming community
Authors: Lane Jeffrey
Published: June 2022

Many people give little thought to how the ingredients they eat are produced, nor to the true cost, in human and environmental terms, of cheap food. Drawing upon my own history and experiences of food production over more than sixty years I will consider how men, in particular, have played a part in feeding the nation, and the sometimes-devastating impact this work may have had upon their bodies and well-being, and reflect upon my tran-sition from boyhood to manhood in a rural community marked by attachment to the land and to the community of farm workers that took me under its wing.
Pneumonia viral em crianças hospitalizadas
Authors: Oliveira Déborah Nívia Lacerda , Ferreira Eduarda Carolina Rodrigues , Souza Geice Tainara Alves de , Sibady Vitória Silva , Batista Mikael Henrique de Jesus
Published: June 2022

Introdução: As doenças que acometem o trato respiratório são agudas ou crônicas e apresentam uma das maiores taxas de mortalidade do mundo, afetando diretamente milhões de pessoas de todas as idades. A pneumonia é descrita como uma doença conhecida desde os primórdios da humanidade, encontrada nos antigos escritos gregos, romanos e árabes. O conhecimento da atividade microbiana na pneumonia e o Streptococcus como agente causador foi descoberto há cerca de 120 anos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa, que apresenta como pergunta norteadora a existência de evidências sobre o alto número de crianças internadas em unidades pediátricas com pneumonia viral, tendo como desfecho possibilitar uma melhor orientação nos cuidados preventivos. Resultados e discussão: Os achados evidenciam a necessidade de realizar a educação com os responsáveis legais de crianças, uma vez que esse público, por apresentar maior consciência em relação da vulnerabilidade para pneumonia. Conclusão: Os vírus desencadeadores da pneumonia viral são responsáveis por gripes e resfriados, como o Influenza A, B ou C, H5N1, H1N1 e até mesmo o novo coronavírus do COVID-19.