bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulation And Evaluation Of Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablet By Self Micro-Emulsifying Drug Delivery System For Solubility Enhancement
Authors: Deepshikha Kukde , Meenakshi Bharkatiya
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to design and formulate the Self-micro emulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) of poorly water-soluble drug Sertraline Hydrochloride (SRT). SRT is commonly used selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor for the management of a number of depressive disorders. Its applicability is limited because of extensive metabolism and poor oral bioavailability of 44 %. Solubility of SRT in different vehicles is determined with the help of which ternary phase diagrams were constructed. Capmul MCM C8 EP (as oil phase), Cremophore RH 40 (as surfactant) and Labrafil M 2125 CS (as co-surfactant) were selected for development of liquid (SMEDDS) formulation. The prepared system was characterized for globule size, TEM, transmittance study, stability analysis and permeability. The formulation was converted to solid by adsorption on Neusilin US2 to convert the system into tablet the most convenient route. Results of evaluation and characterization of formulated T SMEDDS of SRT were compared with those of pure drug. In-vitro dissolution study and comparison to that of marketed formulation indicates that Tablet of this formulation helps to improve the solubility.
Bioanalytical Method Development And Validation Of Darunavir In Biological Matrices Using Uplc-Ms-Ms
Authors: Anusha M , Kumar Shiva Gubbiyappa
Published: December 2022

Background: To develop a simple and accurate method for the determination of Darunavir in human plasma by liquid-liquid extraction method with Verapamil as an internal standard using UPLC-MS/MS. Methods: The separation was achieved on Agilent, Zorbax XDB C18 (2.1 x 50 mm ID, 5 μm) column. The samples were chromatographed using the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 2mM ammonium formate with 0.1% formic acid in water (70:30 v/v) at a flow rate of 0.12 ml/min in a mass spectrometer ESI chamber. The Darunavir and Verapamil were eluted at 1.35 and 1.13 min respectively with a total run time of 3 min. Results: A linear response was established at 10- 2,000 ng/ml with a correlation coefficient of 0.9919. The % accuracy was found to be 98% and 102.40%. A rapid method was developed for the determination of Darunavir in human plasma. The method was strictly validated according to the ICH guidelines.
Secure Data In Cloud Using Machine Learning Based On Intrusion Detection System
Authors: Yasmeen  , Dr. Prasadu peddi
Published: December 2022

Huge amounts of network traffic are produced daily due to the introduction of new technologies like cloud computing and big data, and the intrusion detection system must dynamically gather and evaluate the data produced by the incoming traffic. However, not all features in a huge dataset help describe the traffic, so limiting and choosing only a few suitable features may increase the intrusion detection system's speed and accuracy. Based on the detection rate each feature has established throughout the selection process, a feature selection method has been developed in this study to remove irrelevant features and identify the features that would help enhance the detection rate. Recursive feature reduction was used in association with a decision tree-based classifier to accomplish that goal, and the appropriate relevant features were later found. This methodology was utilized in this research, along with scikit-learn, a machine learning toolkit built in Python, to analyze the NSL-KDD dataset, an upgraded version of the KDD 1999 dataset. This method allowed for the identification of appropriate features  within the dataset, improving accuracy rates. Machine learning uses the C4.5 classification decision tree method, which is based on the ID3 algorithm. The assumption that feature selection considerably enhances classifier performance is supported by these findings.
ABOUT THE STUDY OF MONUMENTS OF THE MESOLITHIC PERIOD IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Mirsoatova Sayyora Turgunovna
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the Mesolithic monuments, early explored on the territory of Uzbekistan and their role in archeology. The discovery of ancient rock paintings of the Mesolithic era helps to clarify important questions regarding the worldview of the people of that time.
FERGANA VALLEY POPULATION OF ANCIENT FAITH AND PRIVATE RELIGIOUS CONSIDERATIONS
Authors: Aloxunov Alisher Ahmadjonovich
Published: December 2022

In the traditional culture of the ancient Fergana people, religious beliefs and views occupied a great place. Religious beliefs, while illuminating various aspects of the life of the ancient society, covered behavioral norms, social relations, aesthetic views, and others.In this article, as was the case in all nations in ancient times, in the Fergana Valley, the first forms of religion - fetishism, animism, sorcery (magic), totemism, worshiping the spirits of parents, shamanism and religious views related to Zoroastrianism were analyzed on the example of archeological finds. The purpose of the research is to reveal the history of the origins of the cultures of ancient peasant groups and herders of Fergana, as well as the history of socio-economic, cultural and religious beliefs and attitudes. This study was carried out wit
IMPACTO DA ALIMENTAÇÃO ESCOLAR PÚBLICA EM CRIANÇA DO ENSINO INFANTIL E JUVENIL EM FAMÍLIAS DE BAIXA RENDA
Authors: Queiroz de Moraes Aline Anara , Araujo Alves Jucelia , Francalino Braz dos Santos Italo , Ferreira Gomes Andrea
Published: December 2022

Este presente trabalho tem por objetivo promover uma reflexão sobre uma alimentaçãoescolar saudável no Brasil, apresentando a importância do nutricionista no âmbito escolar,demonstrando como o Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) funciona no que diz respeito a Educação Nutricional e Alimentar (EAN) em alunos de escolas públicas para garantia de aporte de nutrientes indispensáveis em sua trajetória educacional, que promovem uma qualidade de vida melhor, relatando também a importância da garantia desegurança alimentar e nutricional em alunos de famílias de baixa renda que contém uma maior probabilidade em adquirir alguma deficiência nutricional por conta da falta de acessibilidade em alimentos ricos em nutrientes que são indispensáveis no seu atual ciclode vida, e o profissional de nutrição é o único habilitado para aplicação dessa alimentação de forma correta, que de fato irá contribuir para o desenvolvimento psicomotor e aprendizado educacional dessas crianças e adolescentes de escolas públicas. Sendo assim a alimentação escolar tem papel de grande importância na vida de nossas crianças,não somente em sua trajetória educacional, mas também em sua qualidade de vida futura, pois o conhecimento adquirido será levado para o seu lar conscientizando a família daimportância de uma alimentação adequada e seus benefícios. A metodologia usada foi por uma pesquisa qualitativa exploratória dos anos de 2014 a 2022, sendo excluídos os anos fora a essas datas, como também fora do idioma português. As fontes de pesquisa se deram, pelo Google Acadêmico, Scielo e revistas voltados a área da saúde.
MAPEAMENTO DO PERFIL DOS GRUPOS DE PESQUISA SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO EM ENFERMAGEM NO BRASIL
Authors: Neves Guimarães de Carvalho Rozana , Luiz Lima da Silva Jorge , Vitória de Moura Lira Ana , Valera Freitas Giovana , Andrade Delizia Pinheiro de , Domingos da Silva Camila de Oliveira , Nascimento Assis Caroline , Meneses Roberta Nascimento de , Silva Aline Ribeiro da , Santos Élica Oliveira
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: O estudo tem como escopo o mapeamento  dos grupos de pesquisa de enfermagem no segmento da educação no Diretório do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). Dessa forma, o estudo se propõe a conhecer o perfil e caracterização desses grupos. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo documental descritivo-analítico, de natureza quantitativa com utilização da análise cientométrica. A pesquisa foi realizada em três fases. A primeira fase referente a busca parametrizada, na base corrente, tendo como termo de busca “Educação em Enfermagem”, a segunda fase consistiu no processo seletivo de cada grupo dentro da linha de educação com situação certificado na plataforma e a terceira fase a organização e disposição dos dados levantados em um planilha do excel para viabilizar análise e mapeamento.Resultados e Discussão: Foram encontrados 117 Grupos de Pesquisas cadastrados no Diretório do CNPq. A partir disso e após excluir os grupos com a situação diferente de certificado pela plataforma, restaram  100  grupos  de  pesquisas  na  área  de educação  em  enfermagem. A instabilidade da plataforma foi um fator para lentificação na coleta dos dados. Conclusão: O levantamento quantitativo demonstrou 100 grupos de pesquisa no segmento da educação, estes, dispostos, na totalidade, em instituições de ensino superior público. Revelou para uma concentração de 33% na região Sudeste e 27% para a região Sul. Adicionalmente, identificou-se a urgência de esforços  voltados para a compreensão das principais razões que interferem na permanência e estratégias para a continuidade e preservação dos grupos até os dias atuais.
ADOÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA DE AUTOMAÇÃO RESIDENCIAL ALIADO AO USO DE ENERGIA RENOVÁVEL, COM ÊNFASE EM ARARAQUARA/SP
Authors: Da Silva Ricardo Luis , De Moraes Alcântra Calabrese Moreira Melkzedekue , Florian Fabiana
Published: December 2022

Este artigo analisa o desenvolvimento atual para aumentar o acesso à eletricidade e a implementação de habitações neutras em eletricidade (habitações autônomas não ligadas à rede elétrica) em diferentes cenários. Além disso, possíveis instruções de pesquisa para tecnologias de habitação neutras em eletricidade são apresentadas com mais detalhes. Para isso, um caso de uma possível habitação neutra em eletricidade no Brasil é descrito juntamente com alguns resultados iniciais de simulações usando energia solar fotovoltaica, uma nova bateria de sal marinho e uma célula de combustível de glicerol como um sistema de backup. As simulações usam software BEopt e DstorageS. Esta análise é realizada utilizando dados medidos sobre o consumo de eletricidade em uma casa localizada na região de Araraquara/SP. Resultados preliminares mostram que uma casa no clima da região pode funcionar com eletricidade neutra, tendo uma energia solar fotovoltaica de 4 kW com uma bateria de sal marinho de 10 kWh e uma célula de combustível glicerol de 2 kW operando de forma autônoma ao longo de 2022.
Gender Disparity in Access to Higher Education: A Review of the Literature with Special Reference to the Omani Context
Authors: Al Masroori Badriya
Published: December 2022

‘Education for All’ is the call of UN and its sub-organisation the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) that emphasises that education is a human right for all. However, access to education has been challenged with many obstacles, especially in higher education. One of these challenges is gender inequality, a significant factor that educational providers and policymakers must consider. This paper reviews pertinent literature to discuss higher education access and equality globally, and then sheds light on gender equality, with a special reference to the Omani context. The Omani experience with regard to access reflects gender disparity although statistics show that more female students are admitted to higher education institutions than males. This article questions the 50:50 admission policy that has resulted in admitting males with lower scores while depriving many eligible females of the very same opportunity. The article suggests investigating the causes behind this policy further and making amendments to ensure quality and good achievement in education by both genders and equality for access to HE. Keywords: Higher Education, gender, disparity, Oman, access
EXPLORING THE IMPACTS THAT VIRTUAL NATURE EXPOSURE CAN HAVE ON HEALTH AND WELL-BEING AND THE MECHANISMS INVOLVED: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Reece Rebecca , Merchant Stephanie
Published: December 2022

Exposure to nature can improve health and well-being. However, numerous populations have restricted access to outdoor environments. Reviews show virtual nature exposure can provide benefits for a range of health and well-being outcomes. There is space for a systematic review that provides an overview of all outcomes impacted by virtual nature exposure, as well as underlying mechanisms. This systematic review searched databases; PsycINFO, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Searches resulted in 9948 articles, with 66 studies included in the review. Findings showed virtual nature exposure can increase levels of mood, motivation, restorativeness, and cognitive functioning, whilst reducing anxiety, depressive symptoms, stress, and perceived pain. Presence and perceived restorativeness mediated improved positive affect after exposure, whilst connectedness to nature mediated improved positive affect and ability to reflect after exposure, and perceptions of safety mediated the extent to which enclosure of an environment predicted perceived restorativeness. There is support for virtual nature to be used in general and clinical settings for improving health and well-being, in addition as a tool for populations with limited mobility. Future studies should investigate long-term virtual exposure and conduct statistical analyses to understand the mechanisms linking virtual nature exposure with health and well-being outcomes.
Can Project Management Methodologies in International Development Agencies Be Of Interest To Local Interventionist Agencies in Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Aigbe Eric Osaikhuemen
Published: December 2022

International development agencies (IDAs) and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) execute projects in some countries with the view to alleviate poverty where the projects are to be domiciled, ensure development, amongst stakeholders. Subsequently, over the years researchers have viewed such projects to be successful when x-rayed under the prism of the various derived Project Management Methodologies (PMMs)/tools by Project Managers in the organizations to monitor the projects. Unfortunately, researchers were silent on what made the tools effective. To bridge this gap, and to understand the role of PMMs in project monitoring in IDAs and NGOs, this study review and synthesises the little existing research evidence through a systematic literature review. A range of peer reviewed journal articles between 2010 and 2020 (inclusive) that address the application of PMMs/tools in project monitoring in IDAs/NGOs was systematically assessed. Based on inclusion and selection criteria, 10 eligible articles were selected for final review. It was revealed that there had been different adaptations of the Logical Framework (LF), and the Logical Framework Approach (LFA) used in IDAs/NGOs for project monitoring in the respective IDAs/NGOs, the study also revealed how the updated/adapted LF were made compatible with today’s project management tools, making project monitoring in IDAs/NGOs effective. Consequently, the study aimed at evaluating the frameworks, its evolutions from various researchers’ paradigms. The objective is to establish some level of awareness and utilization of PMMs/tools for the benefit of researchers, students, and stakeholders in the construction industry. Keywords: Non-Governmental Organizations, Tools, Project Managers, Local Development Agencies.
“Poem about Shut Up and Write”
Authors: Pulman Sam
Published: December 2022

SUAW supports a vibrant and collaborative postgraduate research culture, with the aim to supply a supportive space where peers can set aside protected time to critically reflect, and work on their research. The online aspect of the daily chat room offers greater inclusivity to the wider research community, especially though lockdown, those feeling isolated, and for remote students. The SUAW community helps peers engage with the research community by supplying short, focused study session using the Pomodoro technique of 25-minute slots to work on a paragraph, reading, thinking, planning, and as the name suggest writing. After a short five-minute break, the session repeats with another 25-minute slot of work. Sometimes a small success can be the motivation for the rest of the day. Progress does not need to be huge, but progress does need to occur, and SUAW provides this momentum. Whatever the researcher experiences, the postgraduate journey is never alone. We all share similar struggles, frustration, and ultimately success. SUAW is one approach to time management and productivity. It is a place to exchange ideas, but mostly, it is a community about getting work done. Like we often say in SUAW, each word is a step closer
Not All Change is Created Equal – Understanding Organisational Culture and its Effects on Change
Authors: Robertson Brandon
Published: December 2022

An organisation’s ability to change is vital to remaining competitive and maintaining agility in rapidly changing climates. There are a plethora of change management methodologies present in the literature that argue for particular courses of action when considering organisational change. However, previous research into organisational culture has identified that there can be cultural differences between organisations of similar size and that these play a significant role in the change management process. This proposes that some attempts to implement change will be more difficult than others and is especially true when considering change management methodologies that place an emphasis on collaboration against those that do not. This short essay discusses the types of organisational cultures that are reported in the literature, so that organisations can be characterised, and makes comparisons to existing change management methodologies so that readers can better evaluate appropriate methods of change in the future.
Teachers’ Challenges in Times of Protracted Crises in Lebanon
Authors: Al Khalili Tamara
Published: December 2022

This research study is intended to better understand teachers’ perceptions of remote learning during a time of crises in contemporary Lebanon. It does so by examining the perceptions of public and private schoolteachers that are teaching in Lebanon in relation to the educational experiences that are available to them and their students during the severe economic and political crises that started in October 2019 and got intensified by the Covid-19 pandemic and the 2020 Beirut blast. The study seeks to offer a richer picture of the current Lebanese binary educational system and the implications of this binary system on teachers’ opportunities, working experiences, and commitment to the profession during difficult times. This is set within the context of a longstanding history of educational marketization in Lebanon principally linked to an extensive network of both religious and secular fee-paying private schools that hire mainly qualified teachers and invest in them professionally to gain popularity in the Lebanese community. The study is critical exploratory, and qualitative in nature. It involves semi-structured interviews with a sample of both public and private schoolteachers teaching at different stages in Lebanon. The data collected through the semi-structured interviews are analysed thematically by using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic analysis framework. The findings reveal differences between public and private schoolteachers’ capabilities of teaching remotely during the closures resulting from the several crises hitting Lebanon in the last three years. Also, the findings show that the teachers from both public and moderatefee-paying private schools have been pushed to resort to other sources to enhance their income such as working in several schools or planning to leave the country to work abroad and improve their living
CREATIVE PROJECTS IN THE TRAINING OF LABOR AND TECHNOLOGY TEACHERS
Authors: Chystiakova Liudmyla
Published: December 2022

The article examines the didactic possibilities of the technology of processing textile materials when performing creative projects by students - future teachers of labor education and technology. In particular, the introduction defines the priorities of the educational policy in Ukraine, among which an important place belongs to environmentalization, which is aimed at achieving the goals of sustainable development and contributing to the prosperity and protection of life on the planet. The key to the implementation of this priority is the formation of the readiness of the participants in the educational process for ecological conservation activities since it is one of the main subject-transformative practices that are implemented in labor training lessons in basic school and technology lessons in high school. Ecodesign in general and upcycling technology in particular are determined to be relevant in the acquisition of professional competencies.
The main part of the article outlines the essence of secondary use of materials, the history of its appearance, its importance for nature conservation, and compliance with the concept of the three R's: "consumption reduction - reuse - recycling". Active use by fashion designers is being updated. Emphasis is placed on the importance of using upcycling in educational projects. The experience of the Department of Technological and Vocational Education of the Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University named after Volodymyr Vinnichenko in the implementation of individual projects on the "upcycling" technology in the educational process in the preparation of future teachers of labor training and technology is presented. It is about the methodology of project activity from the choice of the project topic to the final result, during which students have the opportunity to independently choose the design object according to their capabilities, develop the design and manufacture the product, and prove the necessity of the existence of the finished product in the real world.
The results of the study are convincing that the implementation of educational projects by future teachers of work training and technology contributes to the development of creative abilities, creativity, the search for non-standard solutions, and the responsibility of students. Each manufactured item is unique, has an innovative design because an individual approach and design vision of each individual student is used to create it. In addition, the issue of ecological impact on the environment is raised - the recycled item will have a "second life" and will not be thrown into the trash. It is obvious that in the conditions of ecologically transformative activities, the development of the ecological culture of students takes place, and the implementation of such projects contributes to the ecological activity of future specialists.
Keywords: project activity, creative project, upcycling, ecological culture, teachers of labor training, and technology
ORIENTATION IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ITS COGNITION: DIVERSITY OF ACTIVITIES AND ASPECTS OF LEARNING THROUGH INQUIRY
Authors: Makarskaitė-Petkevičienė Rita , Pupeikienė Jurgita
Published: December 2022

The term “classrooms without walls” that appeared in the concept of a good school (2013) encouraged the choice of not only the classroom, but also other spaces, even those outside the school, for education. In nature, there is a great opportunity for the student to develop many competencies, especially cognitive, i.e., to acquire knowledge, improve research skills, develop critical thinking, problem solving, learning to learn abilities. Learning in nature, it is easier to understand the interaction between human and the environment, to notice the aspects of sustainability.
This article focuses on the cognition of the environment and orientation in it, describes an educational activity, the purpose of which is – to help its participants get to know the area better, explore its objects, improve orientation in the environment and research abilities, teach to be more observant, cooperative.
Second grade students and second year students, future primary school teachers, participated in the activity. It was another opportunity for the students to learn in a natural environment, communicate and collaborate; to learn not only from nature, friends, but also from older participants. And for female students, it is a great opportunity to get to know students, observe them in their activities, gather experience about children’s knowledge, ability to argue, formulate questions, etc., learn from them, prepare for pedagogical work.
Keywords: environment cognition, orientation skills, lessons in nature, primary school students, group activities
PROMOTION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND INFORMAL SCIENCE EDUCATION IN MUSEUM OF GEOLOGY OF VILNIUS UNIVERSITY: OPPORTUNITIES, EXPERIENCES, CHALLENGES, PROBLEMS
Authors: Rudnickaitė Eugenija
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the experience of the VU Geology Museum in popularizing the science of geology, conducting informal natural science education, and educating the public. It is claimed that non-formal education cannot replace consistent long-term education in general education schools in order to educate members of the society who are sufficiently enlightened in the issues of geological science. Informal education only complements, helps to interest, emphasize and consolidate the knowledge acquired at school. In order to improve the geological literacy of society, it is necessary to start with schoolchildren and students. Necessary:
1. To strengthen the geology component in the programs of general education schools, which is now very little.
2. Start teaching natural sciences with geology. Then move on to physical geography.
3. Practically incorporate geology into STEM.
That this should be the course of education is also defined by the definitions of geological and geographical sciences.
Keywords: geology museum, informal science education, STEAM, Vilnius University
SUSTAINABLE EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS STEAM SCIENCE PROJECT "OXIDATION DRAWING"
Authors: Savičienė Danguolė
Published: December 2022

Applying a special technique, a pattern (tattoo) is created on the banana peel. The use of banana peels and other secondary raw materials creates a collage on the theme of nature conservation. In the course of the work, a new technology is tested - testing a banana peel with a toothpick and creating a pattern. The concept of "banana tattoo" is introduced and the phenomenon of oxidation is explained. Creating a sustainable collage on the theme "Let's protect hedgehogs" is an example of sustainable work, the details of which "return" to the second or third use and do not harm the Earth, and the photo of the collage remains and testifies to the children's work.
Measures. Secondary raw materials: brown and green plastic bottles, cardboard box, leaflets, banana peel. Toothpicks, sand, gouache.
Educational methods. Inclusive story, review of filmed documentaries, practical activities, group work, discussion.
Learning strategy.
I stage. Familiarity with the oxidation-reduction phenomenon (observation of cut fruit samples: just after cutting and an hour later, clarification of what happened during oxidation).
Phase II. Perception of how real tattoos are done (review and discussion of filmed documentary).
Stage III. Presentation of the necessary tools for the experiment (conversation-discussion about secondary raw materials, interpretation of the concept of sustainability).
Stage IV. Creating a sketch of a drawing (writing a pattern on a piece of paper).
Stage V. Performing an oxidation drawing (transferring the created pattern to the banana peel).
Stage VI. Creating a collage: sandblasting, bottle cutting, letter cutting, preparation of a “hedgehog”, creation of a sign “Hedgehog Passage”, arrangement of banana peel-needles.
Stage VII. Observation of the oxidation phenomenon on banana peels: after an hour, after 4 hours, after a day, etc.
Stage VIII. Conclusion, reflection: sustainability, what is difficult, what is new, what I like and so on.
Based on the activities, the film “The STEAM Challenge. Oxidation drawing (banana tattoo):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBVWNAjgzG0
Purpose. Apply a special technique on the banana peel to create a pattern (tattoo). Using banana peels and other secondary raw materials to create a collage on the theme of conservation.
Tasks of integrated subjects.
Knowing the world/science - to look at the natural conditions under which the phenomenon of oxidation takes place, to give examples.
Chemistry - get acquainted with the oxidation-reduction process on the banana peel.
Art and technology - to learn new art techniques, to create a collage from secondary raw materials. Finish the work neatly.
Civic education - to understand that it is possible to use secondary raw materials for a work of art and thus protect nature from pollution. Understand that oxidative drawing can be applied in various advertising, branding projects, marketing.
Keywords: STEAM, oxidation drawing, banana tattoo, hands-on activities
Cosmetics Science
Authors: Miss Chanadani Kamble  , Miss Kaveri Bhosale  , Miss Prajakta Chavan  , Mr. Jayvant Shinde
Published: December 2022

Cosmetics are substances that want to reinforce the appearance or odour of the human body. The word cosmetics derives from the Greek word which suggests the technique of dress & ornament Women need to colour their cheeks in colour by first coating their face, neck, and other spare a white powder without knowing that white powder contained lead that destroys their complexion after a certain period. Modern cosmetics include skin-care preparations; foundation, powder, and rouge (blusher); eye makeup; lipstick; shampoo; hair curling and straightening preparation; colours dyes, and bleaches; and nail enamel. Related products include antiperspirants, mouthwashes, depilatories, astringents, bath crystals, and much of other types of products.
Machine Learning Strategies for Medical Assessment
Authors: Chandrima Sinha Roy  , Dr. Tryambak Hiwarkar
Published: December 2022

Subfield of AI, is going to change the healthcare industry forever. However, it is not yet considered part of standard of care, especially when it comes to the treatment of specific patients. Whether or not data-driven methods are being used to support clinical making a Call (CDS). To date, there has been no comprehensive analysis of how research in machine learning and other data-driven techniques might effectively contribute to clinical care and what kinds of support they can bring to doctors. In this study, we investigate the potential contributions to clinical decision support systems of two data-driven fields: machine learning and data visualization. Here, we survey the research on three distinct CDS and how heuristic knowledge, machine learning, and visualization are now being used to analyse and improve them. Predictive modelling for alerts has been the subject of extensive study, although this technology is not yet integrated into CDS systems. Interactive visualizations and machine learning inferences are gaining popularity as a means to organize and review patient data, however these methods are still in the prototype stage and have not been implemented. We still lack CDS systems that could take use of prescriptive machine learning (e.g., individualized therapy suggestions). Possible explanations for the slow adoption of data-driven approaches in CDS are offered, along with suggestions for future study in this area. Clinical decision assistance; Visual analytics; Machine Learning.
SWIFT
Authors: Prof. Shailesh Kurzadkar  , Chitresh Chopkar  , Harsh Panchbudhe  , Harshad Bhure  , Parth Dawle  , Sharyu Bondre
Published: December 2022

The proposed project is a Web-Based Application that provides users a user-friendly interface for better experience. It overcomes the problem of using different applications for different features. As social media is a very important factor in analyzing modern society as a whole, their values, norms, and behaviors, as being a part of our everyday life. The web application has been developed to allow a user to follow specific accounts they know and categorize the posts on those accounts based on the user needs. The benefit of this project is that any user can communicate and spread smiles while being connected to each other, and it enables anyone to have better insight about society as a whole, their values, norms, what they find interesting, and many other things. This tool is also useful for different companies to track the user feedback on social networks for their products and be vast in their respective fields.
ATS – Algorithmic Trading System (Gold)
Authors: Prof. Kamal S. Chandwani  , Kunal C. Khupse  , Akash D. More
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we use trading system to gold currency for using Algorithmic Trading System. Algorithms are used in algorithmic trading to carry out trades by following a predetermined set of rules and a trend. The business can create money at an unhumanely high pace of repetition. The described sets of trading rules that are transmitted to the programmes are dependent on time, significance, magnitude, or any other mathematical paradigm. Algo-trading offers the trader more than just lucrative opportunities. By eliminating the impact of human emotions on trading, increases market liquidity and improves trade accuracy. Our project seeks to advance this change in the marketplaces of the future by offering a practical and effective way to get beyond the problems associated with manual by creating an automated trading bot that uses both its own algorithms and user methods for day-to-day trading.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Pembagian Pecahan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Inside - Outside – Circle
Authors: Rahmadhayani Sarah , Fika Fitria
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar, aktivitas siswa, serta  respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran inside–outside–circle pada materi pembagian pecahan. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini akan melihat bagaimana peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pembagaian pecahan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inside–outside–circle. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas V SDN 10 Peusangan sebanyak 23 siswa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, tes hasil belajar dan angket. Untuk mengolah data digunakan statistik presentase. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data maka diperoleh data bahwa kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran pada siklus I mencapai nilai 4,4 dengan kategori baik sedangkan pada siklus II nilai 4,6 dengan kategori sangat baik. Kemudian teknik analisis data juga dilakukan pada aktivitas siswa. Pada siklus I aktivitas siswa mencapai nilai 3,32 dengan kategori baik, untuk siklus II nilai 3,96 dengan kategori baik pula. Pada hasil belajar siswa siklus I sebanyak  71,42%, dan pada siklus II 100%. Respon siswa mencapai nilai 83,91% dengan kriteria efektif. Beberapa perolehan data tersebut yang bersesuaian  dengan indikator kinerja yang telah ditetapkan,maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada materi pembagian pecahan dapat lebih meningkat setelah diajarkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inside–outside–circle.
ANALISIS KUALITATIF PERILAKU SEKS PRANIKAH PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 2 KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Afriani Fitri , Lubis Namora Lumongga , Muhammad Iman
Published: December 2022

Seks pranikah adalah hubungan seksual yang dilakukan tanpa menikah dan sering berganti pasangan. Di Banda Aceh sebanyak 50% terdapat kasus perilaku seks pranikah dikalangan remaja sedangkan untuk Kota Lhokseumawe menduduki peringkat pertama kasus seks pranikah sebanyak 70% pada Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitatif perilaku seks pranikah di kalangan remaja di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Sampel berjumlah 4 orang remaja yang berperilaku seks pranikah. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan melakukan reduksi data selanjutnya dilakukan penyajian data dan diambil kesimpulan permasalahan yang menjadi penyebab perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang perilaku seksual pranikah namun adanya dorongan dari pasangan yang membuat perilaku seks tersebut terjadi. Sedangkan dari segi pendidikan, berpacaran dapat mempengaruhi motivasi belajar disekolah. Di tinjau dari sikap, adanya rasa takut, malu dan penyesalan pada informan yang telah melakukan seks pranikah serta faktor keagamaan berada pada kategori kurang memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang agama. Untuk faktor keluarga berada dalam kategori memiliki orang tua yang kurang perduli terhadap perkembangan anak sehingga para informan tidak mendapatkan informasi seksual yang tepat. Disarankan kepada pihak sekolah untuk dapat melakukan sosialisasi kepada para remaja di sekolah agar kasus penyimpangan perilaku seksual dapat berkurang dan dapat diatasi secara optimal.
PENGARUH HEALTH EDUCATION MELALUI PEER REVIEW TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG BAHAYA SEKS BEBAS PADA SISWA SMP
Authors: Kamalah Rizqi , Honaryati Honaryati , Tina Irianti
Published: December 2022

Seks bebas adalah segala tingkah laku yang didorong oleh hasrat seksual terhadap lawan jenis maupun sesama jenis yang dilakukan di luar hubungan pernikahan dan merupakan permasalahan  fenomena. Perilaku seks merupakan permasalahan dan fenomena sosial yang semakin lazim dijumpai dalam masyarakat. Perilaku seks bebas tidak hanya didominasi oleh negara maju, namun juga banyak ditemui di negara berkembang. Upaya untuk mengatasi masalah perilaku seksual remaja tidak bisa hanya dilaksanakan oleh tenaga ahli saja seperti psikolog, konselor, dan pendidik namun harus oleh semua pihak antara lain guru, orang tua, pemerintah dan masyarakat, tenaga ahli lainnya dan remaja itu sendiri atau teman sebayanya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Health education melalui peer review terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang bahaya seks bebas pada siswa SMP. Desain penelitian yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Quasi-Experimental one group pretest-postest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 10 siswa SMP. Analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap didapatkan nilai asymp.sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,005 artinya Ha diterima atau dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh health education melalui peer review terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang bahaya seks bebas  di Siswa SMP. Agar lebih meningkatkan lagi pendidikan kesehatan di sekolah-sekolah khusus tentang bahaya seks bebas sehingga para siswa mendapat pengetahuan dan terbentuk sikap yang baik dengan tidak melakukan seks bebas.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN SIBLING RIVALRY DI YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN TIARA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Linar Cut
Published: December 2022

Sibling rivalry terjadi pada anak-anak yang jarak usianya tidak terlampau jauh sehingga ada benarnya jika ada anjuran untuk memberikan adik kepada si sulung setelah si sulung berumur 5 tahun. Penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi telah   ditentukan  peneliti  yaitu  yang  mana populasi anak  sekarang  yang  berada di yayasan pendidikan tiara lhokseumawe yang mempunyai adik dengan jarak umur antara 1-2 tahun sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total populasi. Jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil Penelitian bahwa ibu yang bersikap positif dengan kejadian sibling rivalry pada anak lebih sedikit (15%) dibandingkan ibu yang mempunyai sikap negatif dengan tidak terjadi sibling rivalry sebanyak (22.5%) dengan nilai P (P Value) 0,014 yang menunjukkan angka < α = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, menunjukkan ada hubungan sikap ibu dengan kejadian sibling rivalry di yayasan pendidikan tiara lhokseumawe.
PENGARUH BOOKLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA TENTANG PENDIDIKAN SEKS ANAK USIA DINI DI KECAMATAN MLATI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Rahmawati Anita , Ediyono Suryo
Published: December 2022

UNICEF melaporkan 120 juta anak di dunia menjadi korban kekerasan seksual, dan hanya 39 negara yang mempu melindungi anak-anak secara hukum dari kekerasan yang dialaminya. Data KPAI sepanjang tahun 2011-2016 merilis bahwa anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum sebagai korban kekerasan seksual sebanyak 193 kasus. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh buku saku sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan orang tua tentang pendidikan seks anak usia dini. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy experiment. Rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli Oktober 2020 dengan sampel sebanyak 85 orang. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon test. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan secara statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon test hasil nilai p-value adalah 0,012 sehingga disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan booklet sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan. Dan dilihat dari nilai rata-rata selisih 11,7 point antara nilai rat-rata pretest dan posttest. Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh buku saku sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai pendidikan seks anak usia dini.
GAMBARAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF BERDASARKAN KUESIONER MINI MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION (MMSE) PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS KUTA MAKMUR
Authors: Zara Noviana
Published: December 2022

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia akibat defeksekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya. Data prevalensi DM dunia menurut International Diabetes Federation 2018, mengatakan lebih dari 425 orang menderita DM. Berdasarkan Data WHO, 2015 penyakitDM di Asia Tenggara prevalensi sebasar 415 juta orang dewasa diperkirakan jumlahnya akan meningkat menjadi 642 juta. Penurunan fungsi kognitif (Demensia) merupakan keadaan hilangnya fungsi intelektual atau kognitif sehingga akan mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi kognitif pada Pasien DM di Puskesmas Kuta Makmur. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, dengan menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 55 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, alat pengumpulan data menggunakan media gambar dan kuesioner Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian pasien DM didapatkan fungsi kognitif normal. Pasien DM dengan probable gangguan kognitif laki-laki 48,0% dan definite gangguan kognitif 8,0% dengan usia 50-59 tahun 52,2% dan lama menderita DM >8 tahun 61,5%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar lansia di Puskesmas Kuta Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Utara memiliki fungsi kognitif normal.
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI POLIKLINIK ANAK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM BANGLI
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Pt Meita Ariska
Published: December 2022

Sleeping quality is a person's satisfaction of sleeping. Sleeping quality affects the baby both physiologically and individual psychology. Good sleeping quality of babies can be identified from the characteristics of falling asleep easily at night, fit when they wake up, not fussy, and do not need naps that exceed their needs according to their development. One way that can be done to maintain the sleeping quality of baby is by applying baby massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage on the sleeping quality of infants aged 0-6 months. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 49 infants aged 0-6 months taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test. There was a difference in the sleeping quality of infants aged 0-6 months before and after baby massage. The results of the study before applying baby massage was categorized lack sleeping quality of 67.3%. After doing baby massage, it was found that all respondents had good sleeping quality 100% with a p-value of 0.000 where p-value < (0.05) which means that baby massage significantly affected the infants sleeping quality.
 
Keywords: Baby Massage, Sleeping Quality of Infants Aged 0-6 months
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP BIDAN DALAM PEMBERIAN PELAYANAN STANDAR ANTENATAL CARE MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Dewi Ratna , Cahyani Putri Nur , Widiyanti Desi
Published: December 2022

Dampak pandemic Covid-19 dalam pelayanan antenatal banyak orang tanpa gejala beraktifitas seperti biasa yang beresiko menularkan pada bumil. Kondisi ini berpengaruh terhadap sistem pelayanan kehamilan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku bidan dalam pelayanan standar antenatal care di masa pandemi Covid-19 Di praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah diskriptif koresional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah bidan yang praktek mandiri di Kota Bengkulu diambil teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui koesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 64 bidan sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap pelayanan antenatal care selama pandemic Covid-19 yakni sebanyak 52 bidan (80.0%) dan sebagian besar memiliki sikap yang mendukung terhadap pelayanan antenatal care selama pandemic Covid-19 yakni sebanyak 34 bidan (52.3%). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bagi bidan perlu meningkatkan sikap yang lebih baik dalam pelayanan antenatal care pada masa pandemic dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan yang ada.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN MASA NIFAS DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN MISRANIAR KECAMATAN TANAH LUAS KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Ramadhani Shela Yulija , Rosyita Rosyita
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) tahun 2015, AKI di Indonesia sebanyak 305/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) saat ini masih jauh dari target Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan atau Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) yakni 70/100.000 kelahiran hidup pada tahun 2030. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk memberikan asuhan pada ibu nifas sesuai standar pelayanan kebidanan dengan menggunakan manajemen kebidanan varney dan didokumentasikan dengan metode SOAP di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Misraniar Kecamatan Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara tahun 2022. Rancangan asuhan ini dalam bentuk studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilator belakangi asuhan kebidanan pada masa nifas pada ibu S di Praktik Mandiri Bidan mulai 17 Desember 2021 sampai 14 Januari 2022. Subjek laporan kasus adalah ibu nifas yaitu Ny. S umur 45 tahun dengan P8A0, ibu melahirkan pada tanggal 16 Desember 2021. Pelaksanaan asuhan kebidanan nifas kunjungan pertama yaitu 2 hari post partum pada Ny.S dengan masalah yaitu ASI masih sedikit dan ibu susah BAB selama asuhan masalah tersebut sudah teratasi dengan perawatan payudara dan ibu mengonsumsi makanan yang tinggi serat sesuai dengan standar Asuhan Nifas, pada kunjungan kedua yaitu 6 hari post partum pada Ny. S berjalan dengan normal dan sesuai dengan standar Asuhan Nifas, dan pada kunjungan ketiga yaitu 29 hari post partum pada Ny.S memilih untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi IUD dan sesuai dengan standar Asuhan Nifas. Diharapkan bagi pasien untuk selalu memiliki kesadaran bahwa pentingnya kesehatan dalam masa kehamilan nifas untuk mencegah terjadinya kematian ibu.