bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ВИГОДОВУВАННЯ НЕМОВЛЯТ - СТРАТЕГІЯ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ЗДОРОВ’Я ДІТЕЙ
Authors: Мельничук Лариса , Вострикова Ірина
Published: September 2023

Стаття присвячена проблемам вигодовування немовлят та його впливу для здоров’я дитини. Численні наукові дослідження інформують, що «омолодження» таких хвороб як цукровий діабет, ожиріння, гіпертонічна хвороба, онкологічні хвороби можуть бути пов’язані з н
ПОБУДОВА ОБЛАСТЕЙ СТІЙКОСТІ ЛІНІЙНИХ ДИФЕРЕНЦІАЛЬНИХ РІВНЯНЬ ІЗ ЗАПІЗНЕННЯМ
Authors: Клевчук Іван , Гритчук Микола
Published: September 2023

Досліджено стійкість лінійних автономних диференціально-різницевих рівнянь. Для цього знайдено умови на коефіцієнти рівняння, при яких всі корені відповідного характеристичного рівняння мають від’ємні дійсні частини. Знайдено обмеження на параметри і поб
INNOVATIVE APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN DISPLAY DESIGN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MUSEUM
Authors: Хиневич Руслана , Сяо Фейфей
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study is to study the theory and concept of the application of digital technologies in the design of displays. This article discusses in detail the forms of digital display and modes of digital communication, as well as the process of t
ІННОВАЦІЙНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ПОСЛУГ АРТ-ТЕРАПІЇ В ГОТЕЛЯХ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Гусельцева Катерина , Дулька Ольга , Шидловська Олена , Іщенко Тетяна
Published: September 2023

У статті розглянута сутність різних видів арт-терапії та основні ефекти їх впливу на різні вікові групи населення. Проаналізовано світовий та вітчизняний досвід використання арт-терапії в готельній індустрії. Доведена доцільність вирішування проблеми коре
КОНТРОЛЬ В СИСТЕМІ УПРАВЛІННЯ РИЗИКАМИ ВТРАТ МАЙНА
Authors: Копчикова І.В. , Китайчук Т.Г.
Published: September 2023

В статті обґрунтовано, що проведення внутрішнього контролю сприяє підвищенню гарантій та зменшенню ризиків втрат майна. З метою удосконалення методичного підходу до внутрішнього контролю товарних втрат торговельних мереж розроблено структурно-логічну схем
CHATGPT В ОСВІТНЬОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Крупко Олена
Published: September 2023

The article provides information on the use of ChatGPT on the territory of Ukraine. The possibilities of the chatbot, as well as its disadvantages and advantages, the consequences of the introduction of artificial intelligence into the educational proces
ПРОФЕСІЙНА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ УЧИТЕЛЯ ЗАРУБІЖНОЇ ЛІТЕРАТУРИ: РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙ, СУЧАСНІ СТАНДАРТИ ТА ВИКЛИКИ
Authors: Сафарян Світлана
Published: September 2023

У сучасних науково-педагогічних дослідженнях значне місце відводиться аналізу різних аспектів педагогічної діяльності вчителя, зокрема і формуванню, розвитку та удосконаленню його професійної компетентності, яка є багатоскладовим динамічним явищем. Зокр
THE MAIN FEATURES OF THE EVOLUTION OF THE COMPLEX SENTENCES
Authors: Nasimi Garash
Published: September 2023

In the research work, the development path of the subordinate complex sentence in the modern Azerbaijani language from the earliest times to the modern level of the language was involved in the study As a result of research, it has been clarified that se
PROBLEMS OF PLANTATION GROWING OF ST. JOHN’S WORT (HYPERICUM PERFORATUM L.)
Authors: Pospielov Sergii , Pospielova Ganna , Semenko Maksym
Published: September 2023

St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) is a medicinal plant widely used in the world for the production of medicines and dietary supplements. This encourages pharmaceutical companies and agricultural enterprises to introduce St. John's wort into cultur
PHYSICS OF FLUCTUATIONS IN SPACE-TIME DIMENSIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBANIZED TERRITORIES AS ECOLOGIC-URBAN PLANNING SYSTEMS
Authors: Ustinova Iryna
Published: September 2023

The research outlines the theoretical foundations of urban areas sustainable development science-based management as ecologic-urban planning systems "population ↔ environment". It was established that these systems are the subject to the fundamental law o
THE FUNCTION OF ORNITHONYMS IN “TALES OF THE PECULIAR” BY RANSOM RIGGS
Authors: Aleksenko Vitaliia
Published: September 2023

The research focuses on the specifics of the use of ornithonyms and their functionality in two fairy tales by R. Riggs from the “Tales of Peculiar” cycle - "The First Ymbryne" and "The Pigeons of Saint Paul's". Ornithonyms here play a key role in understa
IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE SOCIAL AND HYGIENE MONITORING - THE MAIN TASK OF THE CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
Authors: Zaitsev Vyacheslav
Published: September 2023

Social and hygienic monitoring systems are being implemented in Ukraine, as the main task of disease control and prevention centers. One of the stages of the formation of this system is the practical implementation of the drinking water monitoring program
THE EFFECT OF HEMIC HYPOXIA THAT OCCURRED IN RATS WITH NITRITE-INDUCED DEMENTIA ON THE DYNAMICS OF BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS OF ENERGY METABOLISM IN BRAINS
Authors: Pavlova Olena , Lukyanova Yevheniya
Published: September 2023

Have been considered the role of hemic hypoxia, which arose against the background of nitrite-induced dementia of the Alzheimer type in rats on the dynamics in biochemical indicators of energy metabolism, the degree of hypoxia, the content of acetylcholi
THE ES_RFCHD EXPERT SYSTEM FOR THE ANDROID PLATFORM
Authors: Burdaev Vladimir
Published: September 2023

The ES_RFCHD application is an expert system for determining the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in a healthy person for the Android platform. The relevance of the development of the system lies in the fact that at present in medicine the process of
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ГРАНИЧНОЇ КІЛЬКОСТІ ЗАГАЛЬМОВАНИХ РОЛИКООПОР КОНВЕЄРА, ПРИ ЯКІЙ ВИНИКАЄ РИЗИК ВТРАТИ ТЯГОВОЇ ЗДАТНОСТІ ПРИВОДА
Authors: Смірнов Андрій , Кірія Руслан , Міщенко Тамара , Мостовий Борис
Published: September 2023

У статті розглянуто питання щодо втрати тягової здатності приводу стрічкових конвеєрів. Визначені основні причини втрати тягової здатності приводу конвеєрів та розглянуто випадок втрати тягової здатності приводу по причині збільшення опору руху стрічки,
МЕТОДИКА РОЗРАХУНКУ НАВЕДЕНОЇ НАПРУГИ ПОВІТРЯНИХ ЛІНІЙ ЕЛЕКТРОПЕРЕДАЧ
Authors: Федорів Михайло , Курляк Петро , Бацала Ярослав , Михайлів Іван
Published: September 2023

В статті розглянуто деякі аспекти моделювання ліній електропередачі. Окреслено етапи розрахунку наведеної напруги. Розроблено моделі повітряних ліній з урахуванням просторового розташування, фазування, розщеплення фаз і грозозахисних тросів при різних сп
ВИКЛИКИ ФІНАНСОВОГО РИНКУ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ СЬОГОДЕННЯ
Authors: Маршук Ліна , Гатаулліна Ельміра
Published: September 2023

У ринковій економіці тимчасово не задіяні кошти різних суб’єктів ринку акумулюється, а потім розподіляються та перерозподіляються у різні сфери економіки у вигляді позик та інвестицій для сприяння економічного розвитку різних ланок економіки. Такі процеси
АНАЛІЗ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОМПЛЕКСУ МАРКЕТИНГОВИХ КОМУНІКАЦІЙ ДЛЯ ПІДВИЩЕННІ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПОВЕДІНКОЮ СПОЖИВАЧІВ
Authors: Головчук Юлія , Середницька Людмила , Дибчук Людмила
Published: September 2023

У статті досліджено особливості використання комплексу маркетингових комунікацій. Проаналізовано основні переваги та недоліки використання основний каналів комунікацій
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТА В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ, ПОШУК ШЛЯХІВ ЇЇ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ
Authors: Власенко Ірина , Тернова Алла
Published: September 2023

В статті розглянуто основні причини, що перешкоджають розвитку галузі машинобудування та окреслено задачі, які необхідно вирішити для їх подолання. Проаналізовано ключові показники ефективності досягнення стратегічних цілей, визначених у Проєкті Плану від
РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ТРУДОВИХ ВІДНОСИН В КОНТЕКСТІ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ
Authors: Костишина Тетяна , Тужилкіна Оксана , Костишина Анна , Голубець Володимир , Красюк Руслан
Published: September 2023

У статті розглядаються особливості соціально-трудових відносин в контексті забезпечення реалізації соціальної політики в умовах воєнного стану. Визначені рівні управління та етапи регулювання соціально-трудових відносин. Обґрунтовано впровадження ново
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ МІЖНАРОДНОГО MICE-ТУРИЗМУ
Authors: Бакало Надія , Маховка Вікторія
Published: September 2023

В статті розглядаєтеся сутність та особливості MICE-туризму, який включає meetings – переговори, корпоративні зустрічі; incentives – заохочувальні тури або мотиваційні програми для співробітників; conferences – конференції, форуми, семінари, зїзди; ev
ВПЛИВ МАТЕМАТИЧНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН НА ФОРМУВАННЯ ЦИФРОВИХ КОМПЕТНОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ
Authors: Гусак Людмила , Гуливата Инна , Радзиховская Лариса
Published: September 2023

У статті розглянуто основні принципи формування цифрової компетентності майбутніх економістів. Наголошено на тому, що розвиток цієї компетентності є невід’ємною характеристикою сучасного фахівця, зокрема економічної галузі. Здійснено аналіз стану розвитку
ХУДОЖНІЙ ТЕКСТ ТА СТРАТЕГІЇ ЙОГО ПЕРЕКЛАДУ
Authors: Удовіченко Ганна
Published: September 2023

Вчені розглядають проблему художнього перекладу у зв’язку з прагматикою тексту, проблемами передачі реалій, лексико-семантичними та лексико-стилістичними трансформаціями, передачею індивідуально-стильових особливостей, впливом фонових знань адресата на ви
THE MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE ERYTHROCYTES IN BLOOD DONORS
Authors: Korzh Andriy , Vydyborets Stanislav
Published: September 2023

The theses dealt with the study results of the morphometric erythrocytes changes in peripheral blood. The importance of the morphometric erythrocytes changes in peripheral blood in regular blood donors is discussed.
FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF STEPPER MOTOR CONTROL SIGNALS IN THE MICRO-STEP MODE
Authors: Kryvoruchko Igor
Published: September 2023

The micro-step operation mode of the stepper motor (SM) allows you to more accurately use the positioning of the rotor (working body) of the SM. The accuracy of the SM operation increases to a large extent as control signals that clearly affect the fixed
STUDY OF THE OPERATION OF A DEAERATION PLANT WORKING UNDER CONDITIONS OF VARIABLE LOADS
Authors: Hlushchenko O.L. , Ivashkov V.
Published: September 2023

In the work, a study of the operation of the deaeration unit is carried out. An analysis of the operation of two types of deaerators was made: a high-pressure plug-in deaerator with DP-500 columns and a jet-bubble high-pressure deaerator DSP - 500 - M2.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRUCTURAL MODEL OF THE INERTIAL MEASUREMENT MODULE
Authors: Kirichuk Yury , Nazarenko Natalia , Mospan Anton
Published: September 2023

The work deals with the development of the structural model of the inertial measuring module and the selection of its constituent elements
FUNCTIONS OF MANAGING THE ROAD WORKS COST PRICE
Authors: Dohadailo Yana
Published: September 2023

Effective management of the road works cost price becomes the most important thing for road organizations to achieve a high economic result in modern business conditions. Managing the road works cost price involves the implementation of the entire set of
PSYCHOLOGY OF PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE PERSONALITY OF THE FUTURE TEACHER
Authors: Kramska Z. , Popychenko S.
Published: September 2023

The article defines the components of pedagogical work, types of pedagogical activity, functions of the future teacher. In general, appropriate skills are necessary for the implementation of pedagogical activities. The interaction of the teacher with stud
VIEWING THE DISCUSSION METHOD AT THE ENGLISH MOVIE VICTORIOUS SCHOOL
Authors: Levchuk O.
Published: September 2023

The article highlights the role of interactive methods for the production of English language. Vivchenno vpliv discussion on the level of educational activity of students. Think carefully, in which the student himself knows that he has gained knowledge of
PECULIARITIES OF USING THE CAN BUS FOR READING AND PROCESSING INFORMATION WITH SUBSEQUENT TRANSMISSION TO THE GPS MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors: Pruskyi Yevhen
Published: September 2023

The theses describes the possibilities of using the CAN bus for reading and processing data from various sensors on the vehicle and transferring it to the on-board computer. The most common data types read from sensors and methods of connection to the CAN
EDUCATION OF STUDENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN CRISIS CONDITIONS
Authors: Atamanchuk Nina
Published: September 2023

Current problems of higher education students' education in crisis conditions are characterized. Strategies that can facilitate the learning process of student youth in a state of crisis are highlighted. The expediency of using art techniques as a means o
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ПОСІЧЕНИХ НАПІВФАБРИКАТІВ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ СТАРТОВИХ КУЛЬТУР
Authors: Дзига Євген
Published: September 2023

Characteristics of starter cultures for the production of chopped semi-finished products Antimicrobial activity of selected starter cultures against food pathogens
МАТЕМАТИЧНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ЧАСТОТНИХ ПЕРЕТВОРЮВАЧІВ РАДІОВИМІРЮВАЛЬНОГО ПРИЛАДУ ІНДУКЦІЇ МАГНІТНОГО ПОЛЯ
Authors: Осадчук Володимир , Осадчук Олександр , Притула Максим , Осадчук Ярослав
Published: September 2023

Measurement of the magnetic field induction as a property of the magnetic field is one of the most important tasks in the field of creation and maintenance of the navigation, orientation and stabilization systems; shielding of quantum computers, magnetic
ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ ДОЦІЛЬНОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ШТУЧНОГО ОСІМЕНІННЯ В КІНОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Федяєва Анна , Шевченко Оксана , Хохлов Анатолій
Published: September 2023

Different methods of dog insemination can solve a number of problems in dog breeding. It is also possible to select pairs for breeding more efficiently and prevent the spread of infectious diseases. International exchanges can be carried out without the n
ДЕЯКІ АСПЕКТИ ЗАПОБІГАННЯ ЗЛОЧИНАМ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Малярова Валерія
Published: September 2023

Despite the fact that today the state is in a state of war, Ukraine does not abandon the democratic reforms that have begun. This study covers some of the pertinent general issues related to crime prevention, particular focus being placed on the relevanc
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ВЧИТЕЛІВ З ВИХОВАННЯ У МОЛОДШИХ ШКОЛЯРІВ ЦІННІСНОГО СТАВЛЕННЯ ДО ЛЮДИНИ
Authors: Третяк Ольга
Published: September 2023

The study reveals the peculiarities of improving the professional competence of teachers and modern scientific approaches in the education of a valuable attitude towards a person in younger schoolchildren. The high demands on the modern teacher are determ
МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА В КОНТЕКСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СУБ'ЄКТА ГОСПОДАРСЬКОЇ ВЛАСНОСТІ ПІД ЧАС ДІЇ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Стернюк Оксана
Published: September 2023

The relevance of the study is formed by the fact that the imposition of martial law creates a unique state of the investment environment in the country where it is introduced. Currently, martial law is in effect in Ukraine due to the full-scale invasion
Т-ПОДІБНИЙ МАРКЕТИНГ: НОВА ОСНОВА ДЛЯ «ГІБРИДНОЇ РОБОТИ» В СУЧАСНОМУ МАРКЕТИНГУ
Authors: Жалінська Ірина
Published: September 2023

The paper examines new challenges and changes in marketing under the influence of digitalization processes. The main focus is on the emergence of new jobs in marketing that require distinctive sets of skills. Changes in the work of marketing departments,
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАСЧЕТА СОПРОТИВЛЕНИЙ ДВИЖЕНИЮ КОНВЕЙЕРНЫХ ПОЕЗДОВ
Authors: Малиновский Юрий , Ткаченко Андрей , Бондарец Андрей , Власенков Дмитрий , Олейник Светлана , Рыбак Дмитрий
Published: September 2023

A conveyor train is a complex mechanical system, which during movement, depending on the characteristics of the transmission of traction, is subject to lateral compressive or tensile forces. The most unfavorable are the compressive forces, which lead to t
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ В ЗВО В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ ТА ПАНДЕМІЇ
Authors: Бєлова Вікторія
Published: September 2023

The chapter is dedicated to the study of the features of distance learning in higher education institutions in the conditions of a pandemic, as well as in the modern realities of the war in Ukraine, where distance learning has taken an important position
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ФАКТОРІВ ВПЛИВУ ОСВІТНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ЗАКЛАДУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ НА ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ І СОЦІАЛЬНИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ
Authors: Марченко Ольга
Published: September 2023

The model of the graduate of the current ZVO molding can be including his professional and social skills. In its own way, the illumination of the middle as a whole illuminating phenomenon, as well as its structural components can accept molding and fully
Stavovi o postojanju dobne diskriminacije u radnim odnosima u sustavu znanosti i visokog obrazovanja Republike Hrvatske
Authors: Bjelić Gaćeša Dragana , Vinković Mario
Published: September 2023

Cilj je rada provjeriti postojanje dobne diskriminacije u radnim odnosima u sustavu znanosti i visokog obrazovanja Republike Hrvatske u percepciji ispitanika, zaposlenika Sveučilišta u Osijeku i Sveučilišta u Rijeci. Kako bi se ostvario navedeni cilj provedeno je empirijsko istraživanje, a za istraživanu skupinu odabrani su zaposlenici navedenih sveučilišta. Prikupljanje podataka provedeno je s pomoću online upitnika postavljenog na Google Drive platformu prije početka pandemije prouzročene bolesti COVID-19. Utvrđeno je ukupno 2958 adresa i to: 1506 na Sveučilištu u Rijeci te 1452 adrese na Sveučilištu Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku. Iz analiziranih rezultata empirijskog istraživanja utvrđeno je da: 1.) ispitanici, zaposlenici u sustavu znanosti i visokog obrazovanja Republike Hrvatske percipiraju da dobna diskriminacija postoji u radnim odnosima u visokom obrazovanju, 2.) ispitanici, zaposlenici u sustavu znanosti i visokog obrazovanja Republike Hrvatske percipiraju da je dobna diskriminacija prisutna u ostvarivanju jednakih uvjeta rada, 3.) ispitanici, zaposlenici u sustavu znanosti i visokog obrazovanja Republike Hrvatske percipiraju da je dobna diskriminacija prisutna pri napredovanju u visokom obrazovanju, 4.) razlike među ispitanicima u kontekstu prethodno navedenih tvrdnji postoje samo s obzirom na neka od demografskih obilježja obuhvaćenim istraživanjem (spol i vrsta radnog mjesta) kao i s obzirom na pripadnost jednom od sveučilišta obuhvaćenim istraživanjem.
Pravna regulacija cijepljenja u Slavoniji u prvoj polovici 19. stoljeća
Authors: Čandrlić Slavko
Published: September 2023

U radu se navodi i raspravlja o propisima povezanim s regulacijom cijepljenja u prvoj polovici 19. stoljeća, kada je u svojstvu Zemaljske vlade djelovalo Ugarsko namjesničko vijeće. Osim zemaljskih propisa, prikazana je uloga Gradskog magistrata i fizikata Slobodnog i kraljevskog grada Osijeka u provođenju cijepljenja na području njihova djelokruga, zdravstvenih radnika koji su se time bavili te se iznose mjere kojima se ondašnje stanovništvo poticalo na cijepljenje protiv velikih boginja. Poseban je osvrt dan na regulaciju troškova proizašlih iz cijepljenja, a osobito naknada koje su dobivali zdravstveni radnici obavljajući tu dužnost. Prikazana su i zdravstvena izvješća te primjeri iz kojih je vidljiva njihova važnost u vezi s reguliranjem cijepljenja.
The Qur’anic Botanic Garden in Qatar: Challenges and Opportunities for Islamic Environmentalism
Authors: Kolkailah Naiyerah
Published: September 2023

Islamic environmentalism has increased within the last several decades in the Muslim world and in Muslim-minority countries. The Arab Gulf is one of the regions in which environmentalism – let alone Islamic environmentalism – has been greatly understudied. This paper aims to partially fill this gap by exploring the Qur’anic Botanic Garden (QBG) in Qatar as an illustrative – albeit imperfect – example of Islamic environmentalism, combining environmental aspirations of many modern botanic gardens with religious and cultural aims. After briefly introducing Islamic environmentalism and the significance of environmentalism in the Arab Gulf region, I draw on field research conducted in Qatar to elucidate how the QBG utilizes Islamic scripture, beliefs, and values to articulate its vision and objectives. This paper also examines how QBG leaders’ religious and cultural views influence environmental advocacy within the QBG and beyond. Finally, this research critically explores the QBG’s potential impact on socio-environmental realities in Qatar. While the QBG may succeed in making intellectual advancements and promoting religious and ecological values, this paper posits that such a state-sponsored institution’s inability to politicize ecological degradation demonstrates the difficulty of reforming development models to achieve more socially just and sustainable ends. I conclude that the broader potential of Islamic environmentalism lies in its ability to unite Muslims and people in the Arab Gulf region behind a shared socio-environmental vision. Its efficacy also comes from mobilizing people to advocate alternative development models prioritizing the integrity of all people and honouring planetary boundaries over economic growth or political gain.
The utilization of vaporized ethyl pyruvate for decontamination of lettuce from E. coli O157:H7
Authors: UÇAK ÖZKAYA Gülsüm
Published: September 2023

The objective of this study was to utilize vaporized ethyl pyruvate (EP) as a means to enhance the safety of lettuce for human consumption. For this purpose, the antimicrobial activity of EP was evaluated on lettuce dipping-inoculated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 ATCC 25150. Inoculated samples for antimicrobial analysis and non-inoculated samples for organoleptic analysis (color and sensorial analysis) were treated with 0, 42, 105, and 420 ppm EP and then stored at 4 °C for 7 days and 10 °C for 5 days. Following a storage period of 7 days at a temperature of 4 °C, it was observed that the EP concentrations of 42, 105, and 420 ppm resulted in reductions of 0.8, 1.5, and 3.4 log, respectively, in the population of E. coli O157:H7 on lettuce. After a period of 5 days at a temperature of 10 °C, the presence of E. coli O157:H7 was observed to decrease by 1.3, 2.1, and 2.2 log. This reduction in bacterial count was attributed to the application of 42, 105, and 420 ppm of EP, respectively. In conclusion, based on the evaluation of organoleptic and color properties, it is suggested that the treatment involving a concentration of 42 ppm EP at 10 °C for 3 days can be a viable non-thermal method for effectively inhibiting bacterial growth.
First-Year Medicine Faculty Student Opinions On Web Videos About Anatomy And Histology Courses
Authors: BODUÇ Erengül , KOÇ SALTAN Seher
Published: September 2023

'Tıp Fakültesi 1. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Anatomi Ve Histoloji Dersleri İle İlgili Web Videoları Hakkındaki Görüşleri'

ÖZET

Amaç: Bu çalışma amacı, web ortamındaki ders videolarının ne derece güvenli bilgi gördüklerini yorumlarıyla değerlendirmektedir. Öğrenci görüşünün güzel özelliklerinile barındırma ve litaratüre gerçekleştirme tıp eğitiminin geleceği açısından son derece önem taşımaktadır.

Yöntem: 98 (women N:49, men N:49) students participated in the study. The answers given by the students were evaluated with a five-point Likert test.

Bulgular: Çalışma verileri excelde yüzde ve frekans olarak değerlendirilmiş ve tabloya dökülmüştür. Daha sonra erkek ve kadın öğrencilerin vermiş oldukları cevaplar anlamlılık yönünden ki-kare testi ile karşılaştırılmıştır.

Sonuç: As a result of the study, a significant difference was found between male and female students in the fourth question. (The results were evaluated within the 95% confidence interval and a p value of
Covid-19 Phobia Among Pandemic Hospital Staff: A Cross-Sectional Design
Authors: DURGU Nihan , OZAN Erol , AŞÇIBAŞI Kadir , SUNGUR Mürvet , ÖZYURT Beyhan
Published: September 2023

Purpose: To determine Covid-19 phobia levels and related factors in pandemic hospital staff during the pandemic.

Methods: 361 staff were assessed between 2020-07-14 and 2020-10-15. A form consisting of 28 queries and the Covid-19 Phobia-Scale (C19P-S) were administered to determine sociodemographic; working and living conditions.

Results: Participants’ mean age was 39.82±7.37, 69.8% were female, 74.2% were married; 14.4% were physicians, 41.6% were nurses, 8% were other health care staff, and 36% were other personnel. The C19P-S scores were higher among women, those whose monthly income is lower than their expense, those who live 4 people in household, those who have a chronic illness, those on whose working conditions pandemic has a large and extreme impact, the Y-SH staff, those who house in another place other than their home for quarantine, and in those who have patients with Covid-19 among family, relatives or neighbours.

Conclusion: Among the pandemic hospital staff, women, those who have economic problems, those who live in relatively crowded households, those with chronic illnesses, those who were relocated in the hospital, those who stay in another place, other than his/her home, for quarantine and those who have relatives infected with Covid-19 are at high risk of developing coronaphobia.
Modernization and revolution in Russia (socio-political theses)
Authors: Shuralev Alexey
Published: September 2023

The article discusses modernization theories that characterize the historical process not only in the West, but also in the East, as well as the features of revolutions in Russia that occurred after failed attempts to modernize it. The role of the Great October Socialist Revolution, which marked the beginning of the transformation of Western and Eastern civilizations, is shown.
Heart Rate Reserve and VO2 Reserve Are Not Interchangeable During Prolonged Exercise
Authors: Wynne Jaison L. , Swain David P. , Harden Joel E. , Wilson Patrick B.
Published: September 2023

Background

Percentages of heart rate reserve (%HRR) and oxygen consumption reserve (%VO2R) provide equivalent intensities during incremental exercise. These percentages increase during prolonged exercise at a constant workload, and it is unclear if they increase to a similar degree. In this study, we tested whether %HRR and %VO2R maintain equivalency during prolonged exercise at a constant workload.

Methods

Fifteen males and 12 females participated in an incremental cycle ergometer test to determine maximum VO2. They then performed 2 prolonged exercise trials, 1 for 30 min at a vigorous-intensity workload corresponding with 60% VO2R, and 1 for 60 min at a moderate-intensity workload of 40% VO2R. HR and VO2 were measured continuously, and %HRR and %VO2R were reported every 5 min. A fan and consumption of cold water were used to minimize heat stress.

Results

Both %HRR and %VO2R increased during constant-workload exercise (P < 0.001), and %HRR increased significantly more than %VO2R (P < 0.001). Females exhibited greater %HRR than %VO2R beginning at 10 min into both trials (P < 0.05), while %HRR exceeded %VO2R for males beginning at 15 min of the 30-min trial (P < 0.05) and at 30 min of the 60-min trial (P < 0.05). HRR values for females were significantly greater than those for males at most time points (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:

During prolonged, constant-workload exercise, cardiovascular drift results in a greater increase in %HRR than %VO2R, and this is more pronounced in females than males.
Tổn thất kinh tế nặng nề do nạn xâm nhập sinh học
Authors: Yến Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh
Published: September 2023

Tốc độ tăng của tổn thất kinh tế gây ra bởi nạn xâm nhập sinh học cao hơn gấp 2 lần so với các loại tổn thất khác do thiên nhiên gây ra.
Fine-tuning human for LLM projects
Authors: Guha Rehan
Published: September 2023

In recent years after emerging of LLM in the space of NLP, tools like ChatGPT, BARD, DALL-E, took over the market and daily lives. We will be focusing on the human like output capability from LLM’s . There is a huge reservation of this technology due to multiple scenarios like security, accuracy, relevance, etc... In this paper, I will talk about a method which I have designed to fine tune a human being to lower the expectation from LLM outputs and increase the acceptance rate of the final product. This technique is more of a psychological method than a technological way to improve the models output to be more human like.
Adventure Island (Supplement III:32)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: September 2023

GCCX cont. (Supp. to the history of computer science and technology)
Văn minh làm giàu từ góc nhìn của một người Việt
Authors: Online Dân-Trí
Published: September 2023

(Dân trí) - Bạn hãy thử hình dung một bức tranh thể hiện hình ảnh một thương gia cưỡi một chú lạc đà. Dưới chân họ chỉ có cát nóng bỏng của sa mạc khô cằn, phía sau lưng họ là ánh mặt trời chói lòa, bỏng rát. Hai bên đường chỉ có sương rồng gai góc, như biểu trưng cho hành trình vất vả đầy chông gai. Một điều gây bất ngờ: chú lạc đà lại kéo theo một chiếc xe hơi sang trọng.
"Văn Minh Làm Giàu & Nguồn Gốc Của Cải": Một triết lý làm giàu
Authors: Agro Info
Published: September 2023

Bạn hãy thử hình dung một bức tranh thể hiện hình ảnh một thương gia cưỡi một chú lạc đà, dưới chân là cát nóng bỏng của sa mạc khô cằn, phía sau lưng là mặt trời bỏng rát, hai bên đường chỉ có xương rồng gai góc, như biểu trưng cho hành trình vất vả đầy chông gai. Một điều gây bất ngờ: chú lạc đà lại kéo theo một chiếc xe hơi sang trọng.
The dark side of lighting: a critical analysis of vertical farms' environmental impact
Authors: Stanghellini Cecilia , Katzin David
Published: September 2023

Vertical farming (VF), the cultivation of crops in enclosed and sunless environments, is touted as a solution to global challenges like population growth, urbanization, and climate change, thanks to land conservation, sustainability, reduced water usage, enhanced food safety, and shorter supply chains. This review critically analyses the sustainability claims of VF by particularly focusing on crop energy budgets and productivity. It makes evident that staple crops, vital for calorie intake, cannot be economically grown in VF. Nonetheless, leafy vegetables can and are grown in VF. Based on existing literature, we quantify VF's annual production potential and its associated electricity consumption. We use figures about electricity production to demonstrate that it is doubtful that urban VF production is more climate-smart than transport from far away. It is indeed wishful thinking that there is no environmental cost to getting rid of (free and non-polluting) sun light, even for the very best lighting fixtures. Even in a future world of green (but not unlimited) electricity, there will be a need for balancing grid usage, which does not fit well with the electricity craving of VFs. While VF significantly reduces water use and avoids chemical emissions, these benefits can also be attained in greenhouses, and they often fail to outweigh the environmental impact of electricity consumption. VF may have potential for niche crop production, or be employed for other practical reasons. However, our review challenges the claim that VF production is inherently more environmentally friendly than conventional agriculture.
Trung thu nắng vàng, gió mát, dạo một vòng quanh xóm
Authors: Chiện Chiền
Published: September 2023

Để có được bức ảnh hoàn mỹ như trên, anh Alan đã phải chụp tới 720 ngàn ảnh. Số ảnh này lấy đi của anh ấy 4200 giờ lao động, dàn trải qua 6 năm trời
Electrical properties of magnetorheological fluids
Authors: Rao Sushma Raghavendra , Monkman Gareth John
Published: September 2023

The phase change form Newtonian fluid to semi-solid in a magnetorheological fluid commences with chain formation of the suspended magnetic particles. The resulting physical effects do not take place immediately and the mechanical response times of magnetorheological fluids quoted in the literature vary widely. This is not surprising given that they are often measured using different devices under diverse magnetic and dynamic conditions. Furthermore, the application of a magnetic field also requires time which can be considerably longer than that of any mechanical influences. However, the initial phase change is easily measurable as the onset of chain formation results in abrupt changes in the electrical properties independent of the ensuing mechanical effects. This work concerns the analysis of electrical properties, including capacitance, resistance and the respective time constants for magnetorheological fluids based on carbonyl iron powder suspended in silicone oil under mechanically and magnetically static conditions. Both parallel and series electrical time constants appear to be functions of the magnetic flux density rather than CIP concentration.
Behavioral Intentions to use Artificial Intelligence Among Managers in Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Jameel Alaa S. , Harjan Sinan Abdullah , Ahmad Abd Rahman
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the measure the Behavioral intentions (BI) to use artificial intelligence (AI) among managers in small and medium enterprises. the targets population of this study was the SMEs managers in Baghdad City after ensuring that the managers were using some form of AI. 184 valid questionnaires have been analyzed by Smart-PLS. The results indicated that performance expectancy (PE), Social influence (SI), Facilitating Conditions (FC), and Top management support (TMS) have a positive and significant impact on behavioral intention to use AI among the managers in SMEs; on the other hand, the effort expectancy (EE) has an insignificant impact on behavioral intention to use AI among the managers.
Differences in bilingual language processing of swear words in native and learned language – an fMRI study
Authors: Morison Duncan
Published: September 2023

This fMRI experiment was carried out in order to understand the differences in language processing in a bilingual individual when presented swear words in their native language (German), learned language (English), and an unknown language (Ukrainian). When native and learned were contrasted, significant BOLD activity was detected in the left and right fusiform gyrus, indicating that the native language elicited a higher level of activity than the non-native, withthe contrasts between the two conditions indicating a significant negative contrast in both brain regions. The results obtained in this experiment provide evidence towards theories of brain lateralization in bilingual individuals and of increased brain activity from native language processing in bilinguals who acquired their second language early.
Predicting the Trajectory of Non-suicidal Self-injury Among Adolescents
Authors: Mason Geneva , Auerbach Randy Patrick , Stewart Jeremy Gordon
Published: September 2023

Objective: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is common among adolescents receiving inpatient psychiatric treatment and the months post-discharge is a high-risk period for self-injurious behavior. Thus, identifying predictors that shape the course of post-discharge NSSI may provide insights into ways to improve clinical outcomes. Accordingly, we used machine learning to identify the strongest predictors of NSSI trajectories drawn from a comprehensive clinical assessment. Method: The study included adolescents (N=612; females n=435; 71.1%) aged 13-19-years-old (M=15.6, SD=1.4) receiving treatment from a psychiatric inpatient service. Youth were administered clinical interviews and symptom questionnaires at treatment initiation (baseline) and before termination. NSSI frequency was assessed at one-, three-, and six-month follow-ups. Latent class growth analyses were used to group adolescents based on their pattern of NSSI engagement across follow-ups. Results: Three classes were identified, reflecting: Low Stable (n=83), Moderate Fluctuating (n=260), and High Persistent (n=269). Important predictors of the High Persistent class in our regularized regression models (LASSO) included baseline psychiatric symptoms and comorbidity, past-week suicidal ideation (SI) severity, lifetime average and worst-point SI intensity, and NSSI in the past 30 days (bs=0.75-2.33). Only worst-point lifetime suicide ideation intensity was identified as a predictor of the Low Stable class (b=-8.82); no predictors of Moderate Fluctuating class were identified. Conclusion: This study identified a set of intake clinical variables that indicate which adolescents may experience persistent NSSI post-discharge. Accordingly, this may help identify the youth that may benefit from additional monitoring and support post-hospitalization.
Emotional Intelligence and Athlete Burnout – a two-sample examination of the relationship between trait emotional intelligence, burnout, and coping strategies in athletes
Authors: Zajonz Pia , Laborde Sylvain , Vaughan Robert
Published: September 2023

Competitive sport has the potential to increase chronic stress and hence the risk of burnout. The aim of this paper was first to examine the relationship of athlete burnout to trait emotional intelligence (TEI), and second looking at a mediation effect of coping strategies between TEI and athlete burnout. In two samples of athletes (N1 = 290; N2 = 144), we conducted correlation analyses linking dimensions of TEI with athlete burnout and found negative correlations. We then tested a structural equation model in the second sample hypothesizing an indirect link between TEI and athlete burnout via the path of coping strategies. Results showed a mediation effect of emotion-focused to problem-focused coping between TEI and athlete burnout. Avoidance coping showed a positive direct effect to athlete burnout. Further research should investigate effective coping strategies and clarify whether emotional intelligence training may favor their use to protect athletes from developing burnout symptoms.
Probabilistic models of delay discounting: improving plausibility and performance
Authors: Kinley Isaac , Oluwasola Joseph , Becker Suzanna
Published: September 2023

Probabilistic models of delay discounting allow the estimation of discount functions without assuming that these functions describe sharp boundaries in decision making. However, existing probabilistic models allow for two implausible possibilities: first, that no reward might sometimes be preferred over some reward (e.g., \$0 now over \$100 in 1 year), and second, that the same reward might sometimes be preferred later rather than sooner (e.g., \$100 in a year over \$100 now). Here we show that probabilistic models of discounting perform better when they assign these cases a probability of 0. We demonstrate this result across a range of discount functions using nonlinear regression. We also introduce a series of generalized linear models that implicitly parameterize various discount functions, and demonstrate the same result for these.
National Gallery of Indonesia’s Website Evaluation Using WebQual 4.0
Authors: Sari Desy Novita , Rahmi Rahmi
Published: September 2023

Although there is a lot of research on websites, there is very little research on art gallery websites in Indonesia. As a result, this study examines the quality of the National Gallery of Indonesia’s (commonly referred to as Galnas) website as a source providing information about the gallery by analyzing end-user perceptions through methods such as WebQual 4.0, importance–performance analysis, and customer satisfaction index (CSI). Fifty undergraduate and postgraduate college students in the Library and Information Science (LIS) program of the Faculty of Humanities at the University of Indonesia were selected as respondents based on convenience sampling. The study found that compared to other sources of information, the Galnas website was chosen the least, but the overall services of the website met user expectations, as evidenced by a CSI score of 83.88% for undergraduate college students and a CSI score of 74.96% for postgraduate college students. This research contributes to the enhancement of the quality and accessibility of the Galnas website.
Information Systems to Enhance Focus in the Learning Process Using Design Thinking Methodology
Authors: Rahayu Wahyu , Primajaya Aji
Published: September 2023

This study adopts the Design Thinking methodology to investigate the habits, needs, and challenges faced by students when attempting to maintain focus during activities that require concentration. The research surveyed students, with a significant proportion (approximately 53% of all participants) reporting frequent loss of focus during tasks. External disturbances, such as an unconducive environment, gadget notifications, and enticing distractions, were identified as the primary triggers for this lack of focus, resulting in procrastination and hindrance in achieving their main goals. In response to these findings, this research proposes a User Interface / User Experience (UI/UX) design approach to develop an application aimed at enhancing focus and learning performance to boost overall productivity. The design aims to ensure the application's interface is user-friendly and easily comprehensible. By designing an application interface that can organize focused sessions for the activities to be carried out by the users. The UI/UX design of this application holds the potential to empower students in elevating their learning experience, thereby fostering higher productivity and goal achievement. The results of this research show that the use of the Design Thinking methodology achieved a score of 70% from the overall users who tested the application design using the Maze tool.
Levantamento soroepidemiológico para febre do Rift Valley em bovinos de centros de coleta e processamento de sêmen
Authors:   , Gomes Alexandre Lopes
Published: September 2023

A Febre do Vale Rift (RVF) é uma arbovirose zoonótica amplamente difundida na região da África Subsaariana com relatos no Oriente Médio, não notificada no Brasil. O vírus da Febre do Vale Rift (RVFV) RNA vírus que acomete principalmente ruminantes domésticos e selvagens. A principal forma de transmissão é através de vetores, que encontram no Brasil condições climáticas e ambientais ótimas para sua manutenção. O intuito do presente trabalho foi realizar um levantamento sorológico para RVFV em bovinos de Centros de Coleta e Processamento de Sêmen (CCPS), contribuindo com a vigilância de novos patógenos que possam comprometer a cadeia produtiva de bovinos. Para tanto, no período de janeiro de 2019 a maio de 2021, foram avaliadas 800 amostras de soro ou plasma de touros e fêmeas, de diferentes raças, diversas faixas etárias, importados ou residentes de diferentes municípios e regiões do país. Na pesquisa de anticorpos anti-RVFV utilizou-se dois kits comerciais ELISA, capazes de identificar animais em fase aguda (ID Screen® Rift Valley Fever IgM Capture_ID-Vet) e crônica (ID Screen® Rift Valley Fever Competition Multi-species_ID-Vet) de infecção, respectivamente, por meio de detecção de anticorpos IgM e IgG. Da população estudada seis (0,75%) apresentaram resposta ao teste “RVF Competition Multi-species”, sendo que quatro (0,5%) foram reagentes e dois (0,25%) tiveram resultado suspeito/duvidoso. Todas as análises foram repetidas em triplicata, confirmando os resultados. No teste de “RVF IgM Capture”, as amostras foram não reagentes, demonstrando que os animais não estavam em fase aguda de infecção. Como a doença é considerada exótica no Brasil a vacinação não é praticada, descartando a possiblidade de anticorpos vacinais. Dentre os animais suspeitos e reagentes, foram observados animais das raças Nelore, Aberdeen Angus, Gir e Braford, residentes ou associados a quatro CCPS. Não foi identificado relação estatística entre a soropositividade e os fatores, idade, origem, sexo e central. Por outro lado, reatividade sorológica cruzada com outros membros da família Phenuiviridae, gênero Phlebovirus não foi descartada. Portanto, estudos devem ser continuados para avaliar se há presença do vírus circulante em território nacional.
Adverse Events Related to Kratom Discontinuation and the Utilization of Prescribed Medications During Hospitalization: A 4-year Retrospective Study in Thanyarak Songkhla Hospital, Thailand
Authors: Sitaruno Sirima , Wungsintaweekul Juraithip , Wanishayakorn Tanatape , Kanjanasintou Tharin , Srisai Nattrawee , Kongruen Chanocknun , Chaimongkon Chawisa , Sodadis Saodaro , Putthachat Thanurat
Published: September 2023

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate adverse events related to kratom cessation and the utilization of prescribed medications during hospitalization.Material and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in Thanyarak Songkhla Hospital, Thailand. The study included patients aged 15 years and above who had a history of kratom consumption prior to hospitalization. Adverse events after kratom discontinuation during the patient’s hospital admission were documented. The prescribed drug regimens during hospitalization were recorded.Results: During the 4-year study period, 81 patients were enrolled. Fifty-four patients (67%) developed adverse events. The majority of enrolled patients were males between the ages of 15 and 34 years. The popular 4x100 kratom cocktail was commonly consumed prior to admission. Musculoskeletal pain (28%) and psychological disorders such as insomnia, agitation, and anxiety were observed as major adverse events. Patients with adverse events received more medications than those without adverse events (p-value=0.02). Typical antipsychotics were commonly prescribed for patients with adverse events related to kratom discontinuation (p-value<0.01).Conclusion: In hospitalized patients who had consumed kratom previously, 67% experienced adverse events. The most common adverse events were musculoskeletal pain and psychological disorders. In patients with adverse events, antipsychotics were commonly prescribed. A history of kratom consumption should be asked during hospitalization for all admitted patients to assess the possibility of an adverse event and provide appropriate management.
O ESTADO, O MERCADO E A SOCIEDADE EM DISCUSSÃO:
Authors: Silva Thiago Henrique Costa , Gonçalves Neto João Da Cruz
Published: September 2023

Este ensaio teve o objetivo de compreender as relações entre o Estado, a sociedade e o mercado, bem como suas implicações na construção do direito ao desenvolvimento no mundo e, consequentemente, no Brasil. Após ponderações acerca dos fundamentos do Estado Liberal, do Estado Social e do Estado Neoliberal, buscou-se, de forma crítica, elucidar se o modelo brasileiro se aproxima de práticas neoliberais ou socioambientais de desenvolvimento. Para tanto, foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas e documentais, norteadas pelos métodos histórico e dialético, em uma abordagem qualitativa. Inferiu-se que a concepção socioambiental, centrada nos valores sociais, políticos, éticos e ambientais, prevalece, juridicamente, como mote para se pensar o desenvolvimento no país.
Man proposes, God disposes
Authors: Bracewell Wendy
Published: September 2023

This article considers Hanibal Lucić’s 1522 poetic epistle to Jeronim Martinčić (Knjižica od tvoje pameti sabrana) with the aim of identifying its thematic unity and some of its sources. Although this epistle has often been treated as a typical example of a ‘familiar letter’ dealing with a great variety of topics in different registers, the discussion advances the argument that it is in fact held together by a series of reflections on divine intervention, fate, and human will. It speculates about the influence of Pico della Mirandola’s work on Lucić’s treatment of astrology (particularly in relation to the Great Conjunction of 1524) and identifies the source of his remarkably accurate description of the tactics employed at Rhodes as the eyewitness accounts sent to Venice by way of Hvar during the course of the siege (interesting not only in their parallels with the epistle’s text but even more so in the way Lucić differs from them in his presentation). An appendix includes an English translation of Lucić’s epistle in the hope of making the work of this accomplished and versatile poet more easily accessible to Anglophone readers.