bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integration of Local Wisdom with Environmental Law
Authors: Matnuril  , Jeddawi Murthir , Kusworo  , Supriyadi Bambang
Published: December 2021

This study aims to identify the values ​​of local wisdom with an insight into environmental law owned by the people of Nagari Pariangan. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Research data collection using observational methods, focus group discussions, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the values ​​of local wisdom of Nagari Pariangan as a guide to people's lives in protecting their environment are manifested in customary norms that natural resources in the form of land/fields/ rice fields, forests and rivers cannot belong to individuals but belong to indigenous people/tribes and in its management must obtain approval from Ninik Mamak. The Tigo Tungku Sajarangan government integrates the customary norms of Nagari Pariangan with environmental laws that are realized in consensus agreement between Ninik Mamak in every development plan that is proclaimed by the Nagari Government, Regency, Provincial and Central Governments. If the results of the consensus were unanimous then that would be the final decision carried out by each of the nephews/ community's children.
Evaluation Model of the Management Zakat Profession of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) by the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bandung
Authors: Permata Sari Maya Kusuma , Muhafidin Didin , Buchori R. Achmad
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the evaluation model of zakat management for the civil servant by the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in the city of Bandung. Qualitative research methods used are needed data related to the evaluation of professional zakat management by using a set of open and flexible question lists from formulation of the problem regarding assessment of civil servant professional zakat management in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bandung, to be explained, described, investigated and understood overall problem that occurs. The results showed that the evaluation model of zakat management of the Bandung City Civil Servants (ASN) profession was carried out by the Bandung City BAZNAS, as a planner, executor, and coordinator in the collection and utilization of zakat. The Zakat Collecting Unit (UPZ), whose task is to collect professional zakat from ASN, uses the Official Assessment system through salary deductions made by the Salary Treasurer. The process, benefits, and impacts relating to the pattern of receipt and distribution of professional zakat are carried out by delegating management authority and responsibility for the payment of the  National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) and distributing professional zakat to the entitled parties, 8 Ashraf both consumptive and productive. in the form of venture capital.

Keywords: Managmenet Evaluation Model, Zakat Profession, Civil Servant (ASN), National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS).
Education Communication in the English Learning Process
Authors: Rahman Jetas , Afrizal  , Arif Ernita
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing instructional communication between teachers and students in learning English and the obstacles faced by teachers and students in achieving learning communication objectives located at SMPN 25 Solok Selatan. This research uses qualitative research. Determination of informants by means of purposive sampling, research data obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data processing techniques using the model of Miles and Huberman analysis and data validity with triangulation. The results showed that in the learning or instructional communication process: (1) communicators were still dominated by teachers while many students were still passive; (2) messages are arranged and designed by teachers based on the applicable curriculum taking into account the different backgrounds of students; (3) the method used is the lecture, demonstration, discussion, and question and answer method; and (4) feedback in the communication process is done directly by students both verbally and nonverbally. Barriers that occur in the learning communication process include the use of language by communicators that are less understood by students, the limited media used and the lack of motivation of students in learning English.
The Role of the Game of Balanced Nutrition Ladder Snake in Influencing Changes in Knowledge and Attitudes of Children in Muhammadiyah Tanjung Morawa Elementary School
Authors: Martony Oslida
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the educational game of balanced nutrition ladder snakes on changes in knowledge and attitudes and actions in elementary school children in Muhammadyah school, Tanjung Morawa district. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental study (quasi-experimental design) with the design of One Group Pretest- Posttest. The sample in this study was 75 elementary school children Muhammadiyah Kec. Tanjung Morawa. Data was collected using a questionnaire that was filled in by the respondent himself. If the data is normally distributed then the type of test used is the dependent T-test (in pairs). If the data is not normally distributed then the test used is the ranking test. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0,000 < 0.05, which shows that the influence of snake ladder education game balanced nutrition to changes in knowledge and attitudes in school children. The conclusion in this study is the influence of the educational game of balanced nutrition ladder snakes on changes in knowledge and attitudes in school children.
Quality of Service and Control Governor’s Recommendation Utilization of Northern Bandung Area in the Office of Capital Invesment and One Stop Integrated Service the Province of West Java
Authors: Firmansyah Irvan Niko , Suryadi Soleh , Sp Edy Jusuf
Published: December 2021

Government is an organization that has full responsibility on the improvement of public service quality. Consequently service becomes the prior task of organization’s officials as civil and public servants. There are 197 licenses and non-licenses public services. Therefore, it is important to maintain and improve service quality continuously. Meanwhile, the existing service quality hasn’t shown significant result. It can be viewed from public complaints on the publication process of governor’s recommendation of land use in North Bandung Region, yet there were a lot of field control that its implementation irrelevant with the recommendation. Complaints, indictments and inappropriateness recommendation in the field need to be minimized in order to optimize service quality and control conducted by West Java Provincial Government on the publication process of governor’s recommendation of land use in North Bandung Region. Accordingly, researcher would like to conduct further study on how Service Quality and Control of Governor’s Recommendation of Land Use in North Bandung Region performed by West Java Provincial Government, as well as to study strategies that can be applied in order to improve service quality. This research applied qualitative study using snow ball technique to objects of study, i.e. public service administrator; public service customer; public service observer, primarily those who are involved in the legalization of governor’s recommendation of land use in North Bandung Region. The data were obtained through interview and deep analysis using triangulation observers. The research of the study reveals that the inconsistency of service quality is influenced by 10 dimensions, i.e. tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, courtesy, credibility, security, access, communication and understanding consumer. On the other hand, environment control, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, yet monitoring control are determinant factors in controlling governor’s recommendation of land use in North Bandung Region. It is done by applying strategy that implement technology, innovation and operation approach. From the research, it is found new dimensions, they are:  institutional coordination, supervision, collaboration, prosecution and policy diversification through GSMALL Collaboration Model (Government, Society, Media, Academic, and Law Enforcement).
Crisis Management of Brawijaya University
Authors: Permata Arsih Amalia Chandra , Wulandari Maulina Pia , Kriyantono Rachmat
Published: December 2021

The aim to be achieved is to know the efforts of crisis management. The research was conducted at the University of Brawijaya in 2010-2019, based on the view of the Rector of the University of Brawijaya during his tenure, as well as a plan to deal with the crisis at Brawijaya University in 2020-2025. This evaluative study was conducted using a qualitative approach and in-depth interview methods. The informant interviewed by the Chancellor who served in the period 2010-2019, the head of UB's Public Relations. The results of this study will describe or construct in-depth interviews with research subjects so that they can provide a clear picture of Crisis Management in UB since 2010-2019. The method used in this research is indepth interviews (intensive interviews) or intensive interviews (intensive interviews) and most are not structured. To maintain data quality using checking with triangulation. The results showed that the crisis at the university which was classified specifically, had not been interpreted as a crisis in the body of the organization itself, the role of public relations was also more focused on fostering good relations with the media.
New Model Policy Implementation Gerbang Emas Bersinar to Increase the Human Development Index in Tabalong Regency
Authors: Anang Syakhfiani  , Lukman Sampara , Effendy Khasan , Sinurat Marja
Published: December 2021

Tabalong Regency Human Development Index shows positive growth from year to year from 68, 08 in 2013 to 70.76 in 2017. The Implementation of the development movement policy towards prosperous communities or “Gerbang Emas Sejahtera” has been proven successful in increasing the HDI of Tabalong Regency. However, this policy is still felt to be less than optimal in terms of the welfare of the community because here the nature of the policy is still top-down where the government's role is still very dominant in terms of being a facilitator and policy initiator. Policies are needed that can provide a productive reciprocal relationship between government and society. This research tries to introduce a new model of policy implementation, namely mixed mode as a solution to the problem.
The Influence of Image and Reputation on the Competitiveness of Political Party
Authors: Maryani Dedeh , Marcellia Susan  , Ratih Hurriyati
Published: December 2021

The objective of this study is to describe the influence of image and reputation on the competitiveness of a political party. This study uses a quantitative approach with explanatory survey method design, the entire community of West Java Province who has suffrage on the election is the population by taking 400 respondents for the samples, while the random multistage cluster is used as the sampling. Data analysis used in this study is descriptive and verification analyzes, while Partial Least Square (PLS) is used for the hypothesis test. The result shows that there is a significant positive influence of the independent variable of the image of a political party (X1) and variable of the reputation of a political party (X2) on the dependent variable, the competitiveness of political party (Y). We recommend that the image of a political party must be built continuously in order to build a high long-term reputation of the political party, and eventually, it will make the high competitiveness of the political party. It can be done through various programs for the community that could make public trust in political parties increase, for example, the policies made by the government altogether with the legislature must be in favor of the interests of the community. The limitation of this study is the marketing of politics. This is an earlier analysis result.
The Impact of Natural Disaster on Mental Health of Victims Lives: Systematic Review
Authors: Novia Kristia , Hariyanti Tita , Yuliatun Laily
Published: December 2021

Natural disasters are still a matter of the world until today. The events pose not only physical impact but also psychological impacts that leave deep sorrow and fear. The survivors of the disaster felt they were at a very unsettled condition, felt very fearful, felt agitated for uncertain circumstances, and became very easily panicked until they could experience anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This systematic review aims to identify the impact–effects often posed by natural disasters on the soul health of survivors. Data searching is done on the Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage, and Scopus databases that were converged in the 2013 to 2019 ranges. The psychological impact experienced by the victims after natural disaster events are depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), fear, suicide experiments, and other mental health disorders such as mood changes and a loss of interest in an activity. Natural disasters can hurt the mental health of the victims. If the psychological problems that occur to the victims are not immediately addressed, the victims will fall on more mental severe disorder conditions.
Family Psychoeducation in Reducing the Occurrence of Depression in Elderly: A Systematic Review
Authors: Cece Indriani  , Yati Sri Hayati  , Titin Andri Wihastuti
Published: December 2021

Depression is a chronic prevalence and recurrence disturbance. Depression in the elderly characterized by sadness, low interested in doing activity, and inability to feel happiness. But most families ignore it because they think it is a common problem in the elderly. Family psychoeducation therapy is one of the elements of family mental health care programs by providing information, education through therapeutic communication to reduce the scale of depression in the elderly. This systematic review aimed to determine family psychoeducation in reducing the occurrence of depression in the elderly.This systematic review begins with a question in advance and specify the destination, then search for the exact keyword searching to identify the data required in accordance with the purpose of the method of "AND" and "OR". After getting data from the searching results from 2005 to 2019 using proquest international databases, PubMed, science direct, and then proceed with the selection of DOAJ PRISMA flow diagram and criticism JBI tool to obtain the relevant article 23 to be analyzed into a systematic review. Family psychoeducation can improve cognitive abilities because in therapy contains elements that can improve family knowledge about the disease, teach techniques that can help families to know the symptoms of deviant behavior, as well as increased support for the family members themselves. This therapy can also reduce the scale of depression in the elderly. Family psychoeducation therapy can improve cognitive and psychomotor abilities significantly. Thus it can be used to improve the elderly and families coping itself. This therapy is not only used for people with schizophrenia, but also the patient's psychosocial, including depression in the elderly.
The Experience of Sailboat Crews in Dealing with Emergencies during the Accident in Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: A Phenomenology
Authors: Krowa Yuliana Reginaldis Rosali , Ratnawati Retty , Hayati Yati Sri
Published: December 2021

Ship accidents create emergencies and affect victims, both physically and psychologically. Human error and extreme weather are still the main causes of ship accidents. The crew of the ship, especially the skipper, has an important role and responsibility in ensuring the safety and security of passengers while on the ship. This study is a phenomenology study that aimed to explore the experience of the sailboat crew in dealing with an emergency during an accident in Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Data collection using in-depth interviews with six crew members who have experienced accidents with tourist passengers. The interview result was recorded and transcribed by the researcher and data were then analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) which consisted of six steps of analysis (Reading and re-reading, Initial Noting, Developing Emergent Themes, Searching for Connections Across Emergent Themes, Moving the Next Cases, and Looking for Patterns Across Cases). The results of this study indicate that the crew always tries to save passengers by utilizing the safety equipment available onboard. Although other results indicate that the crew felt that the ship accident was a disaster that occurred outside of the human will, or was not crew negligence.
Correlation of HbA1c levels with Triglyceride, LDL and HDL levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Prasetyorini Tri , Cindy  , Salbiah
Published: December 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristics of increased blood glucose levels that occur due to abnormal insulin secretion, insulin action or both. It is necessary to monitor long-term glycemic status by measuring HbA1c levels to determine the quality of long-term blood glucose control. People with Type 2 DM are more at risk of suffering from cardiovascular disease characterized by dyslipidemia, with a characteristic description of high plasma triglyceride levels, elevated LDL levels and decreased HDL levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between HbA1c levels and levels of triglycerides, LDL and HDL. This study was an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional design. Data on each variable is secondary data obtained from patients with Type 2 DM at Jakarta Friendship Hospital for the period January-December 2018. The research sample used was 97 data of Type 2 DM patients. Chi-Square test showed an association between HbA1c levels and triglyceride levels with a value of p = 0.046 (< 0.05), there was a relationship between HbA1c levels and LDL levels with p = 0.742 (p > 0.05), and there was a relationship between HbA1c levels and HDL levels with p = 0.241 (p > 0.05). The conclusion obtained in this study is that there is a significant relationship between HbA1c levels and triglyceride levels and there was no significant relationship between HbA1c levels and LDL and HDL levels.
Community Participation in the Implementation of Simultaneous Regional Head Elections during the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic in Banten Province
Authors: Dairul  , Akbar Bahrullah , Djaenuri Aries , Lukman Sampara
Published: December 2021

In terms of community involvement, the conduct of regional head elections embodies the representational function inherent in popular sovereignty. The role of representation is one of the government's functions. As a result, the selection represents the aim of Government Science. The purpose of this research is to assess "Community Participation in the Conduct of Simultaneous Regional Head Elections during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period" in Banten Province (Case Study: Serang Regency, Pandeglang Regency, Cilegon City, and Tangerang City) in 2020. This study employs a qualitative research design in conjunction with a descriptive research method. The analysis used in this study is political participation from The International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. A conceptual definition is developed that Community Participation in Simultaneous Regional Head Elections is the active participation of voters in various voter participation levels in the 2015 simultaneous Regional Head Elections (Pilkada). 2020 in Banten Province, voter turnout will exceed 60% in the four regencies/cities hosting simultaneous regional elections on December 9 2020. Pandeglang Regency achieved 68.7 per cent in 2020, up from 56 per cent in 2015, Cilegon City achieved 79.79 per cent in 2020, exceeding the national target by as much as 63.51 per cent in 2015, Serang Regency earned 63.3 per cent in 2020, up from 50.8 per cent in 2015 Pilkada. South Tangerang City achieved 60.4 per cent in 2020. In 2015, voting turnout was 57 per cent, a considerable rise despite the current epidemic of Covid-19.
Implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Building Religious Values for Elementary School Students IT Al Istiqomah Puri Kosambi Karawang
Authors: Firmansyah Irwanto , Amirudin  , Sitika Achmad Junaedi
Published: December 2021

To form human beings who are religious and have religious values ​​in themselves, directed education is needed. An educational institution should introduce and instill monotheism or faith to students as the initial foundation before students get to know many other disciplines. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the process of implementing Islamic religious education in building religious values ​​for students at SD IT Al Istiqamah Puri Kosambi Karawang. This research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Islamic religious education in building religious values ​​in the SD IT Al Istiqamah Puri Kosambi environment is carried out well and effectively by applying it in daily activities such as getting used to saying greetings, shaking hands, polite in speaking, polite in attitude, and mutual respect both with teachers and fellow friends. In addition, intra-curricular learning activities are also carried out centered on students and maximized on aspects of conceptual and illustration material and contextual examples.
Company Bankruptcy Prediction Coal Mining Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Its Impact on Stock Prices
Authors: Priambodo Erik , Kurniasih Augustina
Published: December 2021

This study aims to prove whether coal mining sector companies have the potential to go bankrupt if measured using the Altman Z-Score model. The study also analyzed the effect of the components of financial ratios in the Altman Z-Score model on stock prices. The research sample is 17 coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The results of the calculation of the Z-Score value show that several coal mining companies have the potential to go bankrupt. Using the panel data regression approach, it was found that the Z-Score value had a significant effect on stock prices. Partially, the EB/TA ratio has a significant effect on stock prices. The ratios of WC/TA, RE/TA, and MVE/BVL have no significant effect on stock prices.
Economic Valuation of “Parak” Traditional Agroforestry West Sumatera (Case Study in Nagari Paninggahan, Solok Regency)
Authors: Helmayuni  , Mardianto
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the economic value, which is a direct and indirect benefit (tangible and intangible) of Parak in the research area. This research used a case study method, and the sampling was carried out in a purposive manner consisting of 50 sample farmers. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Preliminary data were obtained by direct interviews with respondents based on the questionnaire provided, while secondary data were taken from agencies related to this research. The processing of data obtained in the field shows that Parak plays an important role in supporting the economy of farmers in Nagari Paninggahan either directly or indirectly. The direct use value obtained from the plant is IDR. 46,753,650 (66,316 per cent), from firewood of IDR. 23,070,000 (32,722 percent) and from livestock IDR. 678,550 (0.963 per cent) so that the total direct use income is IDR. 70,502,200 per year of all commodities cultivated by the sample farmers. Meanwhile, for indirect use, such as household/domestic water use, IDR. 13,312,320/year and agricultural irrigation water IDR. 54,052,111/year. The total indirect usage is IDR. 67,364,431,-. Per year. Agroforestry patterns can cover the soil layer well and have an effective influence on soil erosion control to increase the supply of water in the soil. Respondents have also carried out other conservation activities by constructing bench terraces, terracing systems, and other buildings to suppress sedimentation and erosion.
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, Financial Compensation, Employee Engagement on Work and Its Impact on the Performance of SMK Inc.
Authors: Efendi Suryono , Sugiono Edi , Saleh Luthfi Arifin
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational culture, leadership style, financial compensation, employee engagement on job satisfaction, and its impact on employee performance at SMK Inc. This research belongs to the type of quantitative research using an Explanatory Survey design to explain the relationship between two or more variables through hypothesis testing. Furthermore, the method used is descriptive and verification. The variables in this study are divided into 1) independent variables, 2) intervening variables, and 3) dependent variables. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used in this study were field research methods, literature study methods, and variable measurement (using a Likert scale). The data test in this study used discriminant validity tests, reliability tests, and hypothesis testing (t-statistics). Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that: 1) Testing the first hypothesis that Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, Financial Compensation have a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 2) Testing the fourth hypothesis that employee engagement has a positive and insignificant effect on job satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 3) Testing the fifth hypothesis. Organizational culture, Leadership Style, has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at SMK Inc.; 4) Financial compensation, Employee Engagement, Satisfaction has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance at SMK Inc.; 5) Organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on employee performance through employee satisfaction at SMK Inc.; 6) Leadership style and Employee Engagement have no significant effect on employee performance through Employee Satisfaction at SMK Inc., and 7) Testing the twelfth hypothesis. Financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through employee satisfaction at SMK Inc.
PROGRAM DERADISASI EKSTREMIS: PERSPEKTIF PERBANDINGAN
Authors: Lili Permadi
Published: December 2021

Makalah ini menyajikan perspektif komparatif sampel program deradikalisasi di berbagai belahan dunia. Deradikalisasi dikonseptualisasikan sebagai penguraian "radikalisasi" - sebagai proses di mana individu melanjutkan dari keadaan pasif ke radikalisme melalui adopsi ideologi ekstremis sambil secara bertahap meningkatkan kemungkinan keterlibatan mereka dalam perilaku radikal kekerasan. Program yang ditinjau mencakup berbagai latar belakang politik, budaya dan agama dari negara-negara Skandinavia hingga benua Eropa, Timur Tengah, Asia Tenggara, serta Australia. Perhatian khusus diberikan pada proses deradikalisasi di penjara di seluruh dunia.
MODEL KOLABORASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DENGAN PERUSAHAAN LISTRIK NEGARA DAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA BIOGAS DALAM MEMANFAATKAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN
Authors: Achmad  , Djaenuri Aries , Supriyatna Tjahya , Hamdi Muchlis
Published: December 2021

This research aims to analyze the collaboration policy of the Regional Government with the State Electricity Company and Biogas Power Plant in utilizing renewable energy. This research was conducted in Rantau Sakti Village, North Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study in the form of interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of the study found that the collaboration of the Regional Government with the State Electricity Company and the Biogas Power Plant in utilizing new and renewable energy is basically not yet created and formed intactly and comprehensively because based on the facts only indicates that there is a potential collaboration of the Regional Government with the State Electricity Company and Biogas Power Plant. If the Biogas Power Plant already has legality and clarity on the legal status and its management as a result of a change in the Regional Government Law which causes the authority in the energy sector to be drawn to the provincial level, the Regional Government of Rokan Hulu Regency loses management rights over the Power Plant Biogas.
الأخطاء الصرفية في كتابة اللغة العربية لطلاب في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية زين الحسن قنقون.
Authors: Sofa Ainur Rofiq
Published: December 2021

قد قام بالبحث عن الأخطاء الصرفية بطريقة التحليل في كتابة اللغة العربية لطلاب المدرسة الإبتدائية زين الحسن قنقون. هذا البحث يقصد لمعرفة الأخطاء في كتابة اللغة  العربية لطلاب المدرسة الإبتدائية زين الحسن قنقون. سبب الأخطاء وكيفية يصحيح الأخطاء الصرفية.

في طريقة تحليل الأخطاء اللغة, مرّت الباحثة خمس مراحل, وهي : تحديد الأخطاء, وتصوير الأخطاء, وتصنيف الأخطاء, وتفسير الأخطاء, وتصويب الأخطاء. وهذا البحث, أخذت الباحثة ثمانية وعشرون كتابة للطلاب الذين يجلسون في الفصل الثالث بمدرسة الإبتدائية زين الحسن قنقون تكون البيانات حلّلت الباحثة تلك البيانات باستخدام المراحل في طريقة تحليل الأخطاء اللغة.

من هذا التحليل وضح الشّرح  سيأتي الجدول يعرض فيه الباحث درّجة الأخطاء الصرفية ودرجة أسبابِها, منها :

الأخطاءُ في إسناد الأفعالِ إلى الضمائر

الأخطاء في بناء المشتقاق

الأخطاء في بناء الأفعال مجردا كان أو مزيدا

الأخطاء في بناء إسم المفرد والمثنى والجمع

الأخطاء في الإعلال

الأخطاء في التذكير والتأنيث

الأخطاء في تعيين الضمائر

ثم وجدت الباحثة أسباب الأخطاء الصرفية في كتابة اللغة العربية للطلاب المدرسة الإبتدائية زين الحسن قنقون, كمايلى :

التطبيق الناقص للقواعد

الجهل بالقاعدة وقيودها والشروط التى تطبق فيها

المبالغة في التعميم

الإفتراضات الخاطئة حول اللغة الهدف.
DINAMIKA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH LANGSUNG DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Teguh Setyabudi  , Lukman Sampara , Djaenuri Aries , Effendy Khasan
Published: December 2021

This study discusses the dynamics of direct regional head elections at the provincial level with a case study of the election of the Governor and Deputy Governor of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2018. This study is not necessarily interpreted as a change in direct local elections to be indirect, but rather as a middle way in making policies in the future. will come. This study begins with a review of various direct election problems as a form of evaluation. Thus, the implementation of direct elections can improve the quality of democracy at the local and national levels. Further research is highly recommended after this study.
ANALISISIS KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH DALAM MENAMBAH PAD DI KABUPATEN MAYBRAT PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Sagrim Bernard , Effendy Khasan , Ngadisah  , Lukman Sampara
Published: December 2021

Maybrat Regency is one of the provinces located in West Papua province which was formed based on Law No. 13 of 2009 as a result of the division of Sorong Regency. As a new autonomous region, Maybrat Regency needs to increase local revenue (PAD) for the welfare of its people. Original Regional Income is a picture of the potential for regional finance which is generally based on local taxes and levies. Until now, the regional government of Maybrat district has not played an optimal role in increasing PAD. This study aims to analyze the authority possessed by the Maybrat district government in an effort to increase local revenue. This research uses a qualitative design using the post positivism paradigm, which seeks to reveal a social reality that ontologically can never be fully understood due to the limitations of human nature. The research results reveal that in the context of special autonomy, it gives wider authority to local governments in optimizing all the potential that exists to increase local revenue (PAD), such as in terms of managing the economy, governance, service affairs and cooperation with other parties.
ANALISA KINERJA KEUANGAN METODE EVA DAN MVA PADA PERUSAHAAN PT WASKITA KARYA (PERSERO) TBK TAHUN 2017-2019
Authors: Muhammad Rizal Utomo  , Mutia Aprilianti Nur Azizah  , Mutiara Rahmi Fadillah  , Nadila Sholehah  , Nadyya Putri Marthiana  , Nazela Suci Akbari  , Neneng Badriah  , Setya Mulyawan
Published: December 2021

EVA dan MVA adalah salah satu metode perhitungan yang mengukur kinerja keuangan sebuah perusahaan untuk menentukan value added yang digunakan oleh investor sebagai salah satu pedoman investasi di pasar modal. Manfaatnya agar para investor mampu mengetahui apakah nilai investasinya dapat dikatakan baik atau tidak menurut kinerja keuangan perusahaan terkait. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai kinerja keuangan PT Waskita Karya pada periode 2017 sampai 2019 yang datanya diambil melalui laporan keuangan yang telah disebar luaskan oleh perusahaan sebagai bentuk transparansi. Penelitian kinerja keuangan ini berpacu pada hasil kriteria yang dilakukan pada metode EVA dan MVA yaitu ketika EVA/MVA > 0 maka nilai kinerja keuangan dapat dikatakan baik dan terdapat nilai tambah ekonomis dari perusahaan tersebut dan sebaliknya.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN PT. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA TBK TAHUN 2017-2019
Authors: Felia Eka Srilestari  , Galuh Cahya Gumilang  , Hasbiyalloh  , Hendi Valerian  , Husna Qurrota Aini  , Ikhwan Muliana Sanjaya  , Yayang Ikhyaul Maarif  , Kadar Nurjaman
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis rasio keuangan PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. selama periode 2017 hingga 2019 untuk melihat kemampuan perusahaan menggunakan rasio keuangan dan laporan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan memanfaatkan laporan keuangan dan laporan perusahaan. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rasio likuditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio aktivitas, dan rasio profitabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. selama periode penelitian mengalami peningkatan dan penurunan. Hasil Perhitungan rasio likuiditas yang terdiri dari Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, dan Cash Ratio untuk periode 2017 hingga 2019 menurun. Pengukuran dan rasio solvabilitas yang menggunakan Debt to Assets Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio untuk periode 2017 hingga 2019 meningkat. Untuk rasio aktivitas yang terdiri dari Total Asset Turn Over dan Fixed Asset TurnOver untuk periode 2017 hingga 2019 menurun. Dan untuk rasio profitabilitas yang terdiri dari Net Profit Margin, Return on Asset, Return on Equity 2017 hingga 2019 menurun.
PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN: SEBUAH PERSPEKTIF KEBIJAKAN
Authors: Ishak Deding
Published: December 2021

Sexual harassment is identified as a major and hidden public health problem in most institutions/organizations. Sexual harassment is often a hidden problem because victims are usually reluctant to report their experiences. Using data based on interviews and surveys, this study explores the effects of gender, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, age at enrollment, student status, and time spent at the institution on students' risk of being victims of sexual harassment by peers and faculty/staff, as well as the extent of victimization of students who experience harassment. Then traditional undergraduate students, college students, and gender and sexual minority students were found to be at increased risk of harassment. Being female increases the chances of being sexually harassed by lecturers/staff and peers. Students who have racial minorities reported less sexual harassment, but would experience high pressure from the perpetrators and the surrounding community if they did report. This research is expected to find a way to create policies on cases of violence and sexual harassment in educational institutions.
MODERNISASI SISTEM KOMPENSASI PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN PT ANGKASA PURA II
Authors: Dede Irfan Maulana Yusuf  , Tiara Rismayanti  , Thameliya Gemmy Supardi  , Sofia Sifa Maulidina  , Siti nur ilma Mutiara  , Sunengsih  , Ruhenda Lesmana Wijaya
Published: December 2021

Dalam era globalisasi saat ini sangat diperlukan SDM yang berkualitas karena maju mundurnya suatu perusahaan sangat bergantung pada kualitas SDM atau karyawannya, oleh karena itu pengelolaan sumber daya manusia harus dilakukan secara professional agar terwujudnya keseimbangan antara kebutuhan pegawai dan tuntutan serta kemampuan perusahaan. Pemberian kompensasi dalam perusahaan harus diatur dengan baik sehingga dapat diterima oleh kedua belah pihak dengan harapan dapat menjamin kepuasan karyawan yang pada nantinya perusahaan dapat mencapai tingkat kinerja yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Angkasa Pura II (Persero) bertujuan untuk mengetahui modernisasi sistem kompensasi yang diberikan perusahaan agar kinerja karyawannya dapat meningkat. Adapun metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan perusahaan tahun 2018 dan 2019 yang sudah dipublikasikan di website PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero). Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan pada PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero), dapat diketahui system kompensasi PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero) pada karyawannya meliputi Fixed Compensation, Variable Compensation, Benefit,Ketenagakerjaan, Non Cash Benefit. Selain itu adanya program dana pensiun bagi karyawan usia 56 tahun PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero) menyiapkan pelatihan wirausaha dan purna bakti. Adapun penilaian kinerja karyawan pada PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero) dapat dikatakan baik karena pergerakan pesawat, arus penumpang dan kargo pada tahun 2019 menunjukan peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. HAZARA CIPTA PESONA
Authors: Nurjaya Nunu
Published: December 2021

Human Resources (HR) quality is one of the essential factors in improving a company's performance. Therefore we need human resources which have high competence because they can support the improvement of employee performance. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The data used in this research is cross-section data obtained from primary data sources. In this study, the population is all employees of PT. Hazara Cipta Pesona as many as 88 employees. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling or census. The analysis used in this research is an inferential analysis using multiple linear regression. From this research, it is known that: (1) Work discipline variable has a positive and significant effect on the employee performance of PT. Hazara Cipta Pesona. (2) Work environment variables have a positive and significant impact on the performance of employees of PT. Hazara Cipta Pesona; (3) Work motivation variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Hazara Cipta Pesona.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF FIXED ASSETS ON THE STOCK PRICE OF THE COMPANY INDEXED LQ45 ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Wardoyo Dwi Urip , Manurung Liana Suci Karnila , Tarigan Novia Egita Br.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of fixed assets and the impact of these variables on stock prices. The population used are companies that are included in the LQ45 index contained in the IDX with a period of 3 years (2018-2020). The number of samples used were 15 companies and used a purposive sampling method using the SSPS (Statistical Package for Social Science) program testing program. The results of this study are fixed assets in the company have a positive effect on shares.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BANGKIT BERDAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN KOTABARU KOTA JAMBI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Theresia Yulia Agustin  , Muchlis Hamdi  , Andi Masrich
Published: December 2021

Efektivitas Program Bangkit Berdaya dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat di Kecamatan Kotabaru Kota Jambi Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena ketertarikan penulis meneliti terhadap permasalahan yang timbul mengenai Efektivitas Program Bangkit Berdaya. Dari hasil wawancara dan observasi awal, penulis menemukan masalah Kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat di Kecamatan Kotabaru dalam pembangunan sarana prasarana di lingkungan kelurahan.

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui sejauh mana efektivitas Program Bangkit Berdaya, faktor pendukung dan penghambat, serta strategi dalam penerapan Program Bangkit Berdaya di kecamatan Kotabaru, menggunakan teori Efektivitas yang dikemukakan oleh Gibson, Donnely dan Ivancevich Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan tesis ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh adalah melalui studi pustaka, observasi, dokumentasi wawancara.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas Program Bangkit Berdaya menunjukkan hasil yang baik dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Faktor penghambat antara lain Faktor faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas Program Bangkit Berdaya dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat di Kecamatan Kotabaru adalah adanya warga yang kurang peduli dengan kondisi lingkungan, ada masyarakat yang tidak ingin tanah miliknya menjadi berkurang dalam pelaksanaan program pemerintah dan ada 7 isu strategis yang dapat digunakan dalam penerapan Program Bangkit Berdaya di Kota Jambi.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK DAERAH (BMD) PADA PUSKESMAS SUGIHMUKTI KABUPATEN BANDUNG PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Melani Pusparani  , Sampara Lukman  , Devi Irena
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang data yang digunakan penulis yakni triangulasi data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Selain itu menunjukkan bahwa adanya faktor penghambat seperti terlewatinya beberapa birokrat pengelola barang, ketidakkonsistenan komunikasi, adanya laporan penggandaan kepemilikan barang, keterbatasan staf, tidak adanya gudang, adanya rangkap jabatan pegawai, dan penatausahaan barang yang tidak sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP).

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) pada Puskesmas Sugihmukti sudah berjalan namun belum optimal. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari belum terpenuhinya empat indikator implementasi kebijakan yang mengacu pada teori Edwards III menunjukkan bahwa pertama mengenai komunikasi transmisi sering terjadinya miss dan adanya ketidakkonsistenan informasi yang dapat, kedua mengenai sumber-sumber yakni adanya ketidaklinieran Pendidikan pengelola BMD., ketiga yakni mengenai informasi terlihat adanya kesalahan informasi dalam pencatatan barang dan keempat yakni mengenai fasilitas-fasilitas yaitu belum adanya gudang kotor dan belum adanya SOP penatausahaan barang.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA URONGO KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Suraji  , Ruli Sumual  , Piet Pusung  , Ferdinadus Jaftoran  , Nadia E. Sasanaung  , Vivi Maisyaroh  , Ni Luh Putu Dewi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tentang upaya-upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Urongo serta mengetahui berbagai faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dalam kegiatan-kegiatan pemberdayaan tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan pada penelitian ini antara lain Kepala Dinas Budaya dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Minahasa, para pejabat Kepala Bidang Pariwisata, Budaya, Kesenian dan Promosi pada Dinas Budaya dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Minahasa, Lurah Kelurahan Urongo, Pelaku Wisata di Desa Wisata Urongo dan warga masyarakat Urongo. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan langkah-langkah yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Urongo terdapat adanya faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat yang cukup optimal yaitu kemitraan dan bantuan pendampingan. Upaya yang belum optimal yaitu belum menerima bantuan PNPM Mandiri Pariwisata, terbatasnya pembangunan sarana dan prasarana dan belum adanya Pokdarwis dan Pengelola Desa Wisata. Sedangkan dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Urongo aspek yang cukup optimal yaitu kemitraan, promosi, pembinaan lembaga sosial dan kerja sama dengan perguruan tinggi dan yang belum optimal adalah pengembangan SDM, pengembangan sarana dan prasarana, kegiatan pemerintahan, kurangnya even/lomba dan belum terbentuknya Pokdarwis dan Pengelola Desa Wisata. Adapun faktor pendukung yaitu potensi wisata dan adanya respons masyarakat yang baik dan pernah mendapat bantuan PNPM. Sedangkan faktor penghambat yaitu kualitas SDM, belum adanya dasar hukum yang mengatur desa wisata, Pokdarwis dan pengelola desa wisata, kurang optimalnya kegiatan pemerintahan dan lemahnya pencatatan data kepariwisataan.
EVALUASI PROGRAM BIDANG PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI DINAS PERIKANAN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Agus Sulaiman Bolkiah  , Muh. Ilham  , Etin Indrayani
Published: December 2021

Besarnya potensi kelautan dan perikanan yang dimiliki, sudah selayaknya dikembangkan agar dapat mendukung peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat nelayan. Pemerintah Kabupaten Pamekasan khususnya Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan melakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan. Penelitian ini difokuskan kepada bagaimana evaluasi program bidang pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan di dinas perikanan Kabupaten Pamekasan. Kemudian juga melihat strategi program yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi faktor penghambat evaluasi program tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan secara deskriptif. Data-data yang didapat dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadap responden yang dipilih melalui snowball sampling, menelaah dokumen serta observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi program bidang pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan di dinas perikanan Kabupaten Pamekasan masih banyak yang menjadi tugas besar bagi pemerintah daerah untuk menyukseskannya. Selain anggaran yang terbilang masih sedikit, akses informasi, pengadaan sarana dan prasarana yang terbilang masih sangat kurang memadai. Sedangkan, produksi perikanan tangkap di Kabupaten Pamekasan cenderung dari tahun ke tahun meningkat didapat oleh masyarakat nelayan. Sehingga pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Pamekasan dirasa sangat perlu untuk mengakomodasi kepentingan-kepentingan bagi masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Pamekasan.