bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN GURU TELADAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE COMPOSITE PERFORMANCE INDEX (CPI) PADA SMK NEGERI 1 KOTABUMI
Authors: Rustam Rustam , Riswanto Pakarti , Efendi Dwi Marisa , Afandi Asep , . Supriyanto , Rahmatullah Sidik , Mintoro Sigit , Arisandi Desri
Published: June 2022

SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi merupakan salah satu Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan yang menyelenggaraan pemilihan guru teladan dengan harapan dengan diadakannya pemilihan guru teladan dapat memacu para guru supaya lebih meningkatkan kualitas dalam mengajar. Penilaian guru teladan juga masih menggunakan cara manual yang dilakukan menggunakan lembar penilaian yang dilakukan oleh panitia, sehingga memerlukan waktu yang lebih lama serta hasil yang didapat belum maksimal.

 Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Composite Performance Index (CPI) Merupakan indeks gabungan (Composite Index) yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan penilaian atau peringkat dari digunakan untuk menentukan penilaian atau peringkat dari berbagai alternatif berdasarkan beberapa kriteria yang diharapkan dapat membantu menselesaikan permasalahan pemilihan guru teladan pada SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi.

Dalam penelitian ini penggunaan Metode Composite Performance Index (CPI) dapat diimplementasikan kedalam bahasa pemograman PHP dan menghasilkan keputusan yang sesuai dengan kriteria pemilihan guru teladan, berdasarkan data sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 10 data guru maka Widodo,Spd.MM dengan nilai 2191.67 diputuskan menjadi guru teladan
ANÁLISE DAS TRANSFORMAÇÕES DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO DO CONJUNTO URBANÍSTICO DE BRASÍLIA/DF: OLHARES E RELATOS SOBRE A VILA PLANALTO
Authors: Farias Natalia Carvalho , Junqueira Luiz Daniel Muniz
Published: June 2022

A pesquisa analisa as mudanças ocorridas na Vila Planalto/DF a partir da década de 1980. O objeto de estudo é considerado um patrimônio cultural, não podendo ser descaracterizado, pois é um bem tombado. O estudo teve como característica a abordagem qualitativa, o caráter descritivo, técnicas bibliográfica, documental, pesquisa de campo e entrevistas com moradores locais. Para o embasamento teórico abordou-se os temas turismo, patrimônio histórico cultural, interpretação do patrimônio e história e memória. No estudo há relatos sobre o surgimento do local, além de abordar sobre tombamento, preservação, revitalização e a caracterização do espaço modificado. A análise dos dados foi realizada mediante o resultado das entrevistas aplicadas com moradores pioneiros e com um responsável de um órgão público, ambos da Vila. Pôde-se concluir que a Vila Planalto sofre com um processo de descaracterização, na qual as edificações estão alteradas por não receberem incentivos e tampouco ajuda do poder público e setor privado que deveriam prezar pela preservação das edificações, já que o local é um bem tombado pela UNESCO, por fazer parte do Plano Piloto de Brasília. A população mais jovem que reside no local não busca conhecer a história da Vila. Concluiu-se que a Vila Planalto precisa ser revitalizada, para resgatar parte de sua história e memória.
Denúncias de violência psicológica contra idosos no Brasil, 2011-2018
Authors: Amorim Mylena Gonçalves de , Benito Linconl Agudo Oliveira
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a frequência de registros de denúncias de violência psicológica direcionadas a pessoas idosas, identificadas no “Brasil”, nos anos de “2011 a 2018”. Método: Pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, comparativa e quantitativa. Os dados foram adquiridos no “Disque 100, Disque Direitos Humanos do Ministério da Mulher, da Família e dos Direitos Humanos” (MMFDH). Resultados: Foi identificado o universo de 277.778 registros, com média e desvio-padrão (34.722,3±11.770,2). O ano de 2013 registrou a maior preponderância quando comparado aos anos analisados, registrando 18% (n=49.869). A maior preponderância registrada por região brasileira e unidade federativa (UF) foi identificada no Nordeste (NE) com 38% (n=105.642) e no estado de Sergipe (SE) com 12,7% (n=35.284). A hostilização foi o tipo de violência psicológica mais direcionada a idosos, registrando 38,5% (n=104.211). Considerações finais: Por meio da presente pesquisa foi identificado aumento na frequência de registros de denúncias de violência psicológica contra idosos no recorte geográfico e histórico analisados.
الصراع الدولي في إيران والموقف الرسمي والشعبي منه 1914-1918 م
Authors: الحكيم علاء
Published: June 2022

جرت إيران للمشاركة في الحرب الكونية الاولى على الرغم من إعلان حيادها وعدم رغبتها في ان تكون طرفا في النزاع الدولي ورغبة الأطراف المتنازعة في ذلك لما تتمتع به من ثروات اقتصادية وموقع جغرافي مميز، مما أدى إلى تجريع شعورها وحكوماتها مرارة الحرب عبر نتائجها المربرة.
سلط البحث عبر الوثائق والمصادر الفارسية الضوء على التحالف الروسي- البريطاني والالماني-العثماني وأثرهما على الصراع في إيران ونتائجه كما تطرق الى المواقف الرسمية والشعبية منه وخاتمة تشير الى اهم النتائج.
Zinc (Ⅱ)-Induced Anti-Thrombus Formation against Severe COVID-19 Infection
Authors: Ishida Dr. Sci. Tsuneo
Published: June 2022

Zinc(Ⅱ) induced neurological COVID-19 anti-thrombus formation has been established by that zinc induced inhibitive bronchial thrombosis and modulatory pulmonary thromboembolism are attained, causing COVID-19 activated anti-thrombus activity and leading to COVID-19 anti-thrombus formation. Zinc supplementation affected bronchial mucosal epithelial integrity, both under normal and zinc deficient conditions that there was an interaction between the individual zinc status. The other, zinc ions inhibit COVID-19 lung inflammation and promote platelet activation function that inhibits pulmonary thromboembolism, in which platelets could respond to changes in extracellular and intracellular Zn2+ concentration. Zinc-induced platelet aggregation, low concentrations of ZnSO4 and zinc chelation involve platelet activation and potentiated platelet aggregation, in which Zn2+ plays a major role in the regulation of coagulation that zinc inhibit blood coagulation against COVID-19 infection. Zn2+ can modulate platelet and coagulation activation pathways, including fibrin formation that the release of ionic Zn2+ store contributes to the procoagulant role of Zn2+ in platelet-dependent fibrin formation. Further, zinc may reduce neurological resultings in COVID-19 patients that Zn2+ promotes inflammatory cytokine as a neurodegenerative disorder and the coronaviruses can affect the nervous system through blood circulation, causing neuro-inflammation. Zinc ions can inhibit inflammation, platelet behaviour function, and blood coagulation. Hence, zinc ions promote neurological anti-thrombosis formation during ROS production and excessive oxidative stress against COVID-19 infection. Persistent zinc intake for severe aggravation of COVID-19 has been suggested to be 8–11 mg/day for adults (upper intake level 40 mg/day) and suggesting that a zinc intake of 30–70 mg/day might aid in the RNA virus control. Accordingly, Zn2+ ions-binding molecular mechanism has been clarified that Zn2+ ions may be bound with COVID-19 inflammatory, platelet, coagulation, and thrombus various proteins by Zn2+ ions-centered tetrahedrally binding protein molecular coordination pattern.
A Case Report Acupuncture Treatment in PLID: A Case Report in a Specialized Acupuncture Health Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Dr. S. M. Shahidul , Yasmin Sabina , Li Dr. Huihui
Published: June 2022

Adults often complain of back and sciatic discomfort. People and the country suffer huge financial losses as a result of shorter working hours. Before treating these patients, a thorough examination is required. A lack of medical or surgical treatment may aggravate symptoms. The goal of this study is to determine if acupuncture has any impact on the symptoms of PLID. This inquiry took place at Suo-Xi Hospital, Shaan Tower, Chamelibagh, Santinagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. A 43-year-old female patient has been experiencing low back discomfort that radiates down her left leg for the last four months. The diagnosis was confirmed with an MRI of the cervical spine. The follow-up research yielded good findings. After suffering from lower back discomfort for the previous five months, the patient felt much better on the second day of acupuncture and the reduced low back pain was no longer existent. Patients with PLID may benefit from acupuncture, according to this research.
Effect of Nitrogen and Elixr on Soybean (Glaycine Max) Attributes, in New Halfa Agriculture Scheme
Authors: Hussein Abdalla Mohamed
Published: June 2022

To find out the effect of nitrogen and elixr on soybean attributes, this experiment is set up in (RCBD), with four replications. The treatments are zero fertilizer (Z0), two doses of both nitrogen (N1=50; N2 =100 Kg fed-1) and elxir (E1=10; E2=20 L fed-1). The findings show that the treatments have no effect on the plant height, number of branches and days to reach 50% flowering, however the number of leaves increased significantly with increasing nitrogen (N2) and declined with increasing of elixr (E2). The lower nitrogen dose (N1) enhnce plant fresh and dry weight, however treatments of elixr (E1; E2) deteriorated both weights. Number of pod per plant, seeds per pod and seed weight have a liner increase with increasing nitrogen (N1; N2), followed by the higher dose of elxir (E2), however the low dose of elxir (E1) record the minimum. The yield per plant and hectare are a greatest with lower (N1) and higher (N2) dose of nitrogen respectively, followed by control (Z0), however yield attributes fail with applying elxir.
A Comparative Study of Thai and Indonesia High School History Curriculum
Authors: Waedoloh Husen , Purwanta Hieronymus , Ediyono Suryo
Published: June 2022

This article compares educational systems and high school historical curriculum between Thai and Indonesian. The method used in this article is a qualitative descriptive method. The data referred to in this article are from the Thai Basic Education Core Curriculum 2008 and the Indonesian Curriculum 2013. Thailand and Indonesia have the same education system. As for high school history subjects, there are similarities and differences. Both countries emphasize this subject, with all students required to study history. The difference is the content of Indonesian history subject is much more than Thai. The time allotted for studying Thai history is much less than Indonesian history.
Post-Operative Complications of Pancreatico Jejunostomy in Patients with Pancreatic Calculi
Authors: Imran Mohammad Abu , Sherub Karma , Tshering Sonam , Pradhan Prabhat , Chophel Thukten
Published: June 2022

Background: Pancreatic calculi are a condition characterised by irreversible destruction and fibrosis of the exocrine parenchyma, leading to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and progressive endocrine failure leading to diabetes. Tropical calcific pancreatitis, an inflammatory condition of the pancreas, is usually associated with the pancreatic duct stones for which lateral pancreatico jejunostomy provides excellent results with acceptable early morbidity and mortality. Objective: To assess the post-operative complications of pancreatico jejunostomy in patients with pancreatic calculi. Methods: This was a descriptive type of prospective study. A total of 26 patients were included in the study between July 2011 to December 2011 in a BSMMU and other private hospitals of Dhaka who underwent lateral pancreatico jejunostomy for pancreatic calculi. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and presented in tables by number, percentage, mean±SD, median. Results: This study was conducted to find out the efficacy and safety of lateral pancreatico jejunostomy in cases of pancreatic calculi. Highest proportion of the patients (n=26) are in the age group of 30-40 years (13 out of 26 number of patients. The mean age of the patients is 36.74. More than 64% of the patients were male. Female was found in 35% cases. Revealed that 3.84% of the patients were alcoholic. 96.15% of the patients (25 out of 26 patients) were non alcoholic. 30.76% (8 patients out of 26) is associated with gallstone disease.69.23% (18 patients out of 26) is not associated with gallstone disease. Upper abdominal pain was present in 100% patients. Steatorrhoea was present in 15.38% of the patients (4 patients out of 26).Jaundice predominated in 3.85% of the patients (1 patient out of 26). Shows that 34.61% of the patients (9 patients out of 26) developed post-operative morbidity, death occurred in 3.85% (1 patient out of 26). In our study 11.54% of the patients (3 patients out of 26) ............
Analisis Pengelolaan Distribusi Bahan Baku dari Supplier Untuk UMKM Coffee Shop
Authors: Nadianto Yogi
Published: June 2022

MANDIKA TEKNIK MAKMUR is a company engaged in the sale of coffee since 2010 which is located at Jl. Ruko Roxy Blok RB No. 7, Jalan Villa Mutiara 1, South Cikarang, Ciantra, Cikarang Sel, Bekasi, West Java, in the process of ordering by the customer or recording coffee orders still using stationery manually which is considered to be less efficient in terms of time I think it's not neat in filing order data. These problems are deemed inefficient in terms of marketing and managing orders in the current digital era, therefore we need an online marketing and management media or website that can be accessed en masse to facilitate UD. MANDIKA TEKNIK MAKMUR in selling and introducing the profile and quality of service, for coffee shop customers who will order their coffee, making it easier to choose prices according to the budgeted costs from their coffee stock providers that have been provided by UD. MANDIKA TEKNIK MAKMUR and published through the website so that they can manage customer relations. The number of coffee shops who complain about the stock of goods that do not match and so that sales cannot run optimally, Many coffee stock items are not recorded properly so they experience a lot of losses due to unorganized recording, and people complain that they cannot meet the needs of their coffee shop because when they are going to suddenly buying goods are not available, because the management system from suppliers is less efficient and still conventional.
DEVELOPMENT OF A MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR METROLOGICAL SUPPORT OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Golovkova Elena , Mazur Vladimir , Gapotchenko Violetta , Kuznetsov Dmitry
Published: June 2022

The main processes related to metrological control in production are listed, the components and functionality of the metrological software management system at the enterprise are described, the system interface and database schema are presented, the problem of logical inference of predicate calculus is formulated and an example of the work of the Prologue program and the result of a query to the knowledge base are given, the purpose of further research is formulated
DETERMINATION INDICATORS ASSESSING EFFICIENCY OF INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
Authors: Poltavskaya Yuliya
Published: June 2022

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) play a fundamental role in reducing congestion, reducing traffic accidents and improving road safety. Proper evaluation of the effectiveness of these systems is an urgent task in terms of improving the performance of the entire transport network, and the development of a set of evaluation indicators will make it possible to make managerial decisions on planning the development of intelligent transport systems. To test the hypotheses about the possibility of using indicators to assess the effectiveness of ITS, a one-sample t-test was used, during the analysis it was found that the proposed indicators «environmental friendliness and safety», «reliability of the transport network», «competitiveness of public transport» are suitable for assessing intelligent transport systems
ACTIVE SAFETY SYSTEM OF VEHICLES WITH PREDICTION DRIVER BEHAVIOR
Authors: Poltavskaya Yuliya , Anisimova Anastasiya
Published: June 2022

The article presents reviews of active safety systems that may be related to driver behavior, an overview of the environment and vehicle characteristics
POSSIBLE CAUSES OF INJURY IN THE WORKPLACE LINEAR PIPELINER
Authors: Ananeva Ksenya , Igumen'scheva Viktoriya
Published: June 2022

The main dangerous and harmful factors of the production environment are listed, which are possible causes of injury at the workplace of a linear pipeliner
MODELING OF THE DISPERSION OF THE RELEASE OF POLLUTANTS, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE EFFECT OF THEIR ADSORPTION BY THE VEGETATION BARRIER
Authors: Blaschinskaya Oksana , Patrushev Konstantin
Published: June 2022

A standard approach to modeling the concentration of pollutants in the system "emission source-distribution of pollutants in space" is considered
PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF COMMUNICATION OF MODERN TEENAGERS IN SOCIAL NETWORKS
Authors: Usov Konstantin
Published: June 2022

The psychological features of communication of modern teenagers in social networks are considered
ECOLOGICAL CRISIS, THE MAIN CAUSES AND WAYS TO OVER COME IT
Authors: Shamsova Yuliya , Igumen'scheva Viktoriya
Published: June 2022

The article examines the main causes of the formation of the ecological crisis, the role and influence of man on their origin. The main consequences of the global environmental crisis and ways to overcome it
CALCULATION OF THE PARAMETERS OF A NONLINEAR MODEL OF A SEMICONDUCTOR DIODE
Authors: Kyrov Leonid , Mingalimov Kirill , Pudalov Aleksey
Published: June 2022

Two methods for calculating the parameters of a nonlinear model of a semiconductor diode are proposed. The difference between these methods is shown. The first method involves the use of reference data, which makes it difficult to use. Emphasis is placed on a numerical method for determining the parameters of a nonlinear diode model using mathematical software packages. The second method involves conducting experimental studies on a real semiconductor diode
DURATION: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECT OF BUSINESS PLANNING
Authors: Bychkova Gul'fira
Published: June 2022

A duration calculation model has been developed and tested, containing algorithms for calculating indicators in Excel format, providing acceleration and comparability of calculations for several business plan options from the standpoint of project efficiency and risk
COMPETITION AND JOINT ACTIVITIES: POINTS OF CONTACT
Authors: Bychkova Gul'fira , Smirnova Iraida
Published: June 2022

The effectiveness is substantiated and a tool is proposed that motivates to unite competing small business entities into a simple partnership
EXPERIENCE IN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL LITERACY RESEARCH
Authors: Dugar-Zhabon Ruslana
Published: June 2022

The experience and results of international studies in the field of financial literacy of the population are considered
DIGITAL PLATFORMS IN THE ECONOMY
Authors: Dugar-Zhabon Ruslana
Published: June 2022

The issues of the typology of digital platforms, their effectiveness and scope are considered
TRACEABILITY SYSTEM OF GOODS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Kichigina Irina , Guddasarov Rafail , Mungalova Darya
Published: June 2022

The development of modern trade within the country and abroad is associated with a large number of risks of unauthorized circulation of counterfeit and dangerous products for the consumer. To protect the national market, labeling systems are being created for goods to be released into wholesale and retail trade, which makes it possible to control taxpayers and trade participants. In modern Russia, there is continuity in product labeling, the foundations of which were laid in the second half of the 19th century and revived in the 1990s. Modern labeling systems are based on digital technologies and their implementation requires large resources, which gives rise to public-private partnerships in the traceability of goods
COMPETITIVENESS OF RUSSIAN OIL PRODUCTS ON THE WORLD MARKET
Authors: Litvintseva Zoy , Litvincev Yuriy
Published: June 2022

The article reflects the peculiarities of the Russian oil refining industry, the competitiveness of Russian petroleum products on the world market, as well as the specifics of export-import relations in Russia
E. FROMM'S «ESCAPE FROM FREEDOM» IN THE CONTEXT OFTHEXXICENTURY
Authors: Chechet Boris
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the classical and new forms of the problem raised by E. Fromm in his book "Escape from Freedom"
LEGAL REGULATION OF INCLUSIVE HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIA
Authors: Sorokina Anna
Published: June 2022

The article provides a list of international legal documents in the field of protection of the rights of persons with disabilities, the systematization is carried out and a brief description of normative legal acts in the field of legal regulation of inclusive higher education in the Russian Federation is given. The need for further improvement of the regulatory framework in this area at the federal and regional levels is emphasized
MARKET OF CLEANING SERVICES OF THE IRKUTSK REGION: ANALYSIS OF THE STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Authors: Filimonova Yuliya
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the state of the cleaning services market in the Irkutsk region, highlights its problems and defines development prospects
THE CURRENT STATE OF THE MORTGAGE LENDING MARKET IN RUSSIA
Authors: Cheklaukova Elena , Dumler Ekaterina
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the dynamics of the main indicators of mortgage lending in Russia from 2017 to 2021. It is analyzed how the changing conditions for preferential mortgage lending in 2021 affected the issuance of mortgages under these programs. Based on the assessment of the mortgage lending market by the largest banks, the undisputed leaders in this sector have been identified
APPLICATION OF THE EVERYCIRCUIT PROGRAM ON THE DISCIPLINE «CIRCUIT DESIGN» FOR BUILDING TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS
Authors: Mazur Vladimir , Golovkova Elena , Anufriev Egor
Published: June 2022

The application of the program of technical simulation EveryCircuit is provided for modeling electronic circuits, in relation to a large circuit of the operation of transistor amplifiers within the discipline «Circuit Engineering». The program allows you to more clearly establish the principle of operation of the developed amplifier circuit and allow setting the negative operating mode of the tran-sistor. Examples of using programs are given and the setting of a transistor amplifier is clearly imple-mented
SEMANTIC AND SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE OF THE VERBS «TO OFFER, TO SUGGEST, TO PROPOSE»
Authors: Yushko Galina
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the verbs offer propose and suggest. It analyzes the semantic and syntactic structure of these verbs
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-CULTURAL COMPETENCE IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE LESSONS
Authors: Sitosanova Ol'ga
Published: June 2022

The article deals with issues related to the formation of socio-cultural competence in teaching a foreign language. The author considers the main components of socio-cultural competence
INFORMATION COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS IN CONDITIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION MODERNIZATION
Authors: Yushko Galina
Published: June 2022

In the conditions of formation of an open society and integration of cultures, there is a need to develop skills and abilities of the person to participate adequately in intercultural communication in various spheres of life. Accordingly, during the study of a foreign language, not only the acquisition of speech and language material becomes extremely important, but also the formation of socio-cultural competence as the basis of students' ability to effectively enter into intercultural relations
METHOD FOR CALCULATING THE AIR TEMPERATURE OF THE SERVICED AREA OF THE VENTILATED ROOM UNDER NON-STATIONARY THERMAL CONDITION
Authors: Kuz'min Sergey
Published: June 2022

The substantiation of the reception of determining the air temperature in the working (serviced) zone of the ventilated room with non-stationary harmonic and intermittent heat occurrences is given
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING RISK OF COMPLICATION AND THEIR PREVENTION AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING HAEMODIALYSIS AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, JODHPUR
Authors: Shankar Lal Nehra
Published: June 2022

INTRODUCTION: Haemodialysis is a method for removing waste products such as potassium and urea, as well as free water from the blood when the kidneys are in renal failure. Haemodialysis is one of three renal replacement therapies1. Accuracy of figures on RRT prevalence may vary, as few countries have comprehensive dialysis and transplant registries, hence underreporting may be an issue. It is clear, however, that large numbers of people in low- and middle-income countries LMIC die from kidney failure without receiving any treatment.
AIM OF THE STUDY: Assess the knowledge regarding risk of complication and their prevention among patients undergoing haemodialysis at tertiary care hospital.
MATERIAL AND METHOD: A descriptive study was carried out on 60 patients undergoing hemodialysis at tertiary care hospital Jodhpur. Samples were selected by using Non Probability Purposive Sampling Technique. Data was collected using structured knowledge questionnaire and analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULT: The findings of the study reveals that (53.33%) of patients undergoing haemodialysis had average level of knowledge, the remaining (33.33%) had poor level of knowledge, (13.33%) had good level of knowledge regarding risk of complication and their prevention among patients undergoing haemodialysis. However there was no significant association found between knowledge and selected demographic variables except qualification, types of residence.
CONCLUSION: It can be reiterated that patient have average knowledge regarding risk of complication and their prevention as per current research recommendations. They require Regular education program for patients in frequent intervals should be carried out regarding risk of complication and their prevention.
KEY WORDS: Knowledge, risk of complication, patients undergoing hemodialysis,
Specific features of the artistic and ornamental design of religious buildings in Caucasian Albania
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət Rəssamlıq Akademiyasının magistr, Vahid oğlu Fərzəliyev Nurbəy
Published: June 2022

Bu məqalədə Azərbaycan – Qafqaz Albaniyası ərazisində bizim eranın III-VII əsrlərində inşa edilmiş dini tikililərin bədii-ornamental tərtibatının spesifik xüsusiyyətləri nəzərdən keçirilir və analiz olunur. Məqalədən məlum olur ki, əhəngdaşının çatışmamazlığı səbəbindən Albaniyanın bir çox bölgələrində divarların konstruksiyasında fərqli materiallardan – müxtəlif növ daşlardan və kərpicdən eyni zamanda istifadə edilmişdir. Emala yüngül məruz qalan daşın çatışmamazlığı səbəbindən Albaniya ərazisində daş üzərində ornament həmçinin zəngin inkişaf etməmişdir. Bu səbəbdən Alban kilsələrində konstruktiv formalar fərqli texniki hörmə ilə birgə bədii tərtibatın aparıcı vasitəsi rolunda çıxış etmişdir. Açar sözlər: Alban, memarlıq, kilsə, məbəd, bədii, ornament, konstruksiya, daş, kərpic, freska Nurbay Vahid Farzaliyev Specific features of the artistic and ornamental design of religious buildings in Caucasian Albania Abstract In this article, the specific features of the artistic and ornamental design of religious buildings built in the territory of Azerbaijan-Caucasian Albania in the III-VII centuries AD were considered and analyzed. It is obvious from the article that because of the lack of limestone in many parts of Albania, different materials were used in the construction of the walls - different types of stones and bricks as well. Due to the lack of lightly processed stone, the ornament on the stone is also not richly developed in the territory of Albania. For this reason, in Albanian churches the constructive forms with different technical braids acted as the main means of artistic design. Key words: albanian, architecture, church, temple, artistic, ornament, construction, stone, brick, fresco
Democratization in European Monarchic States
Authors:   Qərbi Kaspi Universiteti magistr, Qardaşəli qızı Əliyeva Aysel
Published: June 2022

Məqalənin məzmunu monarxiya ilə demokratiya anlayışlarının bir-birinə zidd hesab olunmasına baxmayaraq, monarxiyanın quruluşuna demokratiyanın necə təsir etməsi kimi xüsusiyyətləri ön plana çəkilir. Bundan başqa, müasir demokratik monarxiyalı dövlətlərdə monarxın gücünün hazırda mövcud olub-olmaması, monarxın hansı həcmdə muxtariyyətdən istifadə edə bilməsi, kral ailəsinin ölçüsünün, varisliyinin və maliyyəsinin tənzimlənmə qaydası, 150 ildən sonra rəsmi səlahiyyətlərinin çox azaldılmasına baxmayaraq bu qədim irsi institutun mövcudluğunu qoruyub saxlaması və müasir monarxın rolu ilə əlaqədar məsələlərə münasibət bildirilmişdir. Açar sözlər: monarxiya, demokratiya, demokratiyaya inteqrasiya, monarxik demokratiya, monarxın gücüs Aysel Gardashali Aliyeva Democratization in European Monarchic States Abstract Although the notions of monarchy and democracy are considered to be incompatible, the article's content emphasizes the aspects such as how democracy impacts the monarchy's structure. In addition, the monarchy's existence in modern democracies, the monarch's autonomy, the regulation of the royal family's size, inheritance, and finances, the preservation of this ancient legacy institution despite the reduction of official powers after 150 years, and contemporary issues related to the monarch's role were addressed. Key words: Monarchy, democracy, incorporation into democracy, monarchical democracies
Opportunities to use social media in public administration
Authors:   Bakı Mühəndislik Universiteti magistrant, Şahin oğlu Həsənzadə Ruslan
Published: June 2022

Tədqiqat sosial media anlayışını, müasir sosial quruluşun və sosial medianın mümkün təsirlərini, bu sahədə elm adamlarının nəzəri və konseptual yanaşmalarını, sosial medianın geniş təsirini, sosial medianın əsas alətləri və istifadə nümunələrini əhatə edir. Tədqiqat obyekti kimi ənənəvi dövlət idarəçiliyində sosial medianın rolu araşdırılıb. Tədqiqatın mövzusu bir çox ölkələrin siyasi idarəçiliyində, o cümlədən Azərbaycan dövlətinin inzibati strukturunda sosial medianın rolu olmuşdur. Bundan əlavə, sosial media vasitəsilə sosial transformasiya təhlil edilib və sosial media anlayışına müqayisəli yanaşmalar aparılıb. Bütün dövlət qurumlarını əhatə edən təhlil metodundan istifadə etmək mümkün olmadığı üçün təhlil yalnız prezidentlik və baş nazir kimi dövlətin ən yüksək səviyyələrində istifadə edilən sosial media hesablarının müəyyən edilməsi kontekstində aparılıb. Tədqiqat zamanı yerli təcrübə ilə yanaşı, dövlət idarəçiliyi sahəsində beynəlxalq təcrübədən də istifadə olunub. Ölkəmizin yerli təcrübəsi dövlət idarəçiliyində sosial mediadan istifadə nümunələri verilmişdir. Açar sözlər: ictimai münasibət, sosyal medya, idarəçilik, dövlət, transformasiya Ruslan Shahin Hasanzade Opportunities to use social media in public administration Abstract The research covers the concept of social media, the possible effects of modern social structure and social media, the theoretical and conceptual approaches of scientists in the field, the broad impact of social media, the main tools of social media, and examples of their use. The role of social media in traditional public administration as an object of research has been investigated. The subject of the study was the role of social media in the political governance of many countries, including the governing structure of the Azerbaijani state. In addition, the social transformation was analyzed by social media, and comparative approaches to the concept of social media were conducted. As it is not possible to use the analysis method to cover all government agencies, the analysis was conducted only in the context of identifying social media accounts used by the highest levels of government, such as the presidency and the prime minister. The study used international experience in public administration and local expertise. The local expertise of our country provides examples of the use of social media in public administration. Key words: public relations, social media, governance, state, transformation
Improving the energy efficiency of reactive power compensated power supply systems in alternating current networks
Authors:   Milli Aviasiya Akademiyası magistrant, Fikrət oğlu Qurbanov Elcan
Published: June 2022

Dəyişən cərəyan şəbəkələrində reaktiv güc kompensasiyası elektrik təchizatı sisteminin enerji səmərəliliyini artırmağa imkan verir ki, bu da dəmir yolu hissəsinin çıxıntı və daşıma qabiliyyətinin artmasına gətirib çıxarır. Dartı yarımstansiyasında reaktiv güc şaquli kompensasiya cihazının keçid mərhələsinin seçilməsi dartıcının yükünün simmetrikləşdirilməsi zərurəti ilə müəyyən edilir. Reaktiv güc şaquli kompensasiya qurğularını dartı yarımstansiyasında faza geri qalma mərhələsinə daxil etmək tövsiyə olunur. Qeyd edək ki, RGK-nın quraşdırılması zamanı dartı güc təchizatı şəbəkəsinin kontakt şəbəkəsində gərginlik artımı 29 kV-a bərabər maksimum icazə verilən qiymətdən çox olmamalıdır. Müqavimət seçimi halında digər yarımstansiyalardan olan yüklərin minimal qiymətini nəzərə almaq zəruridir. Açar sözlər: kontakt şəbəkəsi, dartı elektrik təchizatı sistemi, reaktiv güc kompensasiyası, dartı şəbəkəsi, şaquli kompensasiya, reaktiv gücün şaquli kompensasiyası Eljan Fikret Gurbanov Improving the energy efficiency of reactive power compensated power supply systems in alternating current networks Abstract Reactive power compensation in alternating current networks allows to increase the energy efficiency of the power supply system, which leads to an increase in the protrusion and carrying capacity of the railway section. The selection of the transition phase of the reactive power vertical compensation device at the traction substation is determined by the need to symmetrize the traction load. It is recommended that reactive power vertical compensation devices be included in the phase lag phase at the traction substation. It should be noted that during the installation of the RGK, the voltage increase in the contact network of the traction power supply network should not exceed the maximum allowable value of 29 kV. In the case of resistance selection, it is necessary to take into account the minimum cost of cargo from other substations. Key words: contact network, traction power supply system, reactive power compensation, traction network, vertical compensation, vertical reactive power compensation
Formation and development of tourism infranstructure in the regions of Azerbaijan
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət Mədəniyyət və İncəsənət Universiteti magistrant, Sadiq oğlu Orucov Kənan
Published: June 2022

Müasir şəraitdə turizm sənayesi dünya təsərrüfatının ən dinamik inkişaf edən sahələrindən biridir. Turizm infrastrukturunun inkişafına investisiyaların cəlb edilməsi üçün bu sahənin xüsusiyyətlərini nəzərə alaraq, turizm sənayesinin fəaliyyətini stimullaşdıran təşkilati-iqtisadi mexanizmləri işə salmaq lazımdır. Məqalədə Azərbaycanın regionlarında turizm infrastrukturunun inkişafı məsələri açıqlanır. Açar sözlər: turizm resursları, turizm infrastrukturu, turizm sahəsi, turizm infrastrukturunun elementləri,turizm Kanan Sadig Orujov Formation and development of tourism infranstructure in the regions of Azerbaijan Abstract In modern conditions, the tourism industry is one of the most dynamically developing sectors of the world economy. In order to attract investments in the development of tourism infrastructure, taking into account the specifics of this area, it is necessary to launch organizational and economic mechanisms that stimulate the activities of the tourism industry. The article discusses the development of tourism infrastructure in the regions of Azerbaijan. Key words: tourism infrastructure, tourism resources, tourism area, elements of tourism infrastructure, tourism
Sahil obyektlərinin fəaliyyəti nəticəsində çirklənməylə bağli hüquqi məsuliyyət və itkilər: Türkiyə nümunəsi
Authors:   Baku State University master, Gunduz Guliyeva Gulandam
Published: June 2022

The seas are the common heritage of humanity in terms of social, cultural, economic and biological aspects. Pollution is the biggest and imminent threat to this heritage. Although shipborne pollution has been the subject of many academic studies, the importance of coastal pollution has been overlooked for years. In this study, first of all, the technical dimension of the subject was discussed and the concept of coastal facility was examined. The pollution caused by the pollutants originating from the coastal facilities has been put forward and the damage caused by the pollution has been tried to be determined. Afterwards, the nature and basis of the legal liability for the damages arising from the pollution originating from the coastal facilities were examined within the scope of the Law No. 5312 of 3.3.2005 on the Principles of Intervention in Emergency Situations in the Pollution of the Marine Environment with Petroleum and Other Harmful Substances and the applicability of this law. As a result, it has been proposed to find a solution to the damage caused by pollution caused by coastal facilities, all of which carry out dangerous activities, within the framework of the general provisions of the Environmental Law and the Law of Obligations regulating the liability of danger. Key words: Coastal Pollution, Marine Pollution, Responsibility, Coastal Facility, Marine Environment Güləndam Gündüz qızı Quliyeva Sahil obyektlərinin fəaliyyəti nəticəsində çirklənməylə bağli hüquqi məsuliyyət və itkilər: Türkiyə nümunəsi Xülasə Dənizlər sosial, mədəni, iqtisadi və bioloji aspektlər baxımından bəşəriyyətin ümumi irsidir. Çirklənmə bu irs üçün ən böyük və qaçılmaz təhlükədir. Gəmilərlə çirklənmə bir çox akademik araşdırmanın mövzusu olsa da, sahil çirklənməsinin əhəmiyyəti illərdir diqqətdən kənarda qalmışdır. Bu işdə, ilk növbədə, mövzunun texniki ölçüsü müzakirə edilmiş və sahil obyekti anlayışı araşdırılmışdır. Sahil obyektlərindən əmələ gələn çirkləndiricilərin törətdiyi çirklənmələr ortaya qoyulmuş və çirklənmənin vurduğu ziyan müəyyən edilməyə çalışılmışdır. Daha sonra “Sahil ərazilərinin çirklənməsi zamanı fövqəladə hallara müdaxilənin prinsipləri haqqında” 3.3.2005-ci il tarixli 5312 nömrəli Qanun çərçivəsində sahilboyu obyektlərdən yaranan çirklənmə nəticəsində dəyən zərərə görə hüquqi məsuliyyətin mahiyyəti və əsasları araşdırılmışdır. Nəticədə, araşdırmada bütün təhlükəli fəaliyyətlə məşğul olan sahilyanı obyektlərin çirklənməsi nəticəsində dəymiş ziyanın Ekoloji Qanunun və məsuliyyəti tənzimləyən Öhdəliklər Qanununun ümumi müddəaları çərçivəsində həllinin tapılması təklif olunub. Açar sözlər: Sahil çirklənməsi, dəniz çirklənməsi, məsuliyyət, sahil obyekti, dəniz mühiti
The impact of international sports games on international tourism
Authors:   Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant, Aydın oğlu Səməndərov Müsəlləf
Published: June 2022

İdman turizmi istər beynəlxalq,istərsə də milli idman fəaliyyətləri də daxil olmaqla yarışma və çempionatlar kimi fəaliyyətlərdə iştirak edənlərin asudə vaxtlarını keçirməyi hədəfləyən turizm hərəkatıdır.İdman turizmi iqtisadi cəhətdən əhəmiyyətli bir sektorun yaranmasına və beləliklə,ölkələr arasında insan və mədəniyyət mübadiləsinin sürətlənməsinə səbəb olmuşdur.Ölkələr arasında mədəni yaxınlaşma,təhsil,tanıtım kampaniyaları,idman görüşləri və bu istiqamətdə atılan addımlar turizmin inkişafı ilə yanaşı, cəlbediciliyini də artırır.Məsələn,böyük turist auditoriyasının Olimpiya Oyunlarının keçirildiyi bölgəni ziyarət etmək və görmək istəyi turizm hərəkatının inkişafını və inkişaf etmiş və inkişaf etməkdə olan ölkələrə doğru gəlir axınının reallaşdığını ortaya qoyur Açar sözlər: idman turizmi, beynəlxalq idman oyunları, beynəlxalq turizm,turizmin iqtisadiyyata təsirləri Musallaf Aydin Samandarov The impact of international sports games on international tourism Abstract Sports tourism is a tourism movement aimed at leisure activities of participants in activities such as competitions and championships, including both international and national sports activities. Sports tourism has led to the emergence of an economically important sector and thus accelerated human and cultural exchange between countries. Cultural rapprochement, education, promotional campaigns, sports meetings and steps taken in this direction, along with the development of tourism, also increase its attractiveness. For example, the desire of a large tourist audience to visit and see the region where the Olympic Games are held indicates the development of the tourism movement and the inflow of income to developed and developing countries. Key words: sport tourism, international sports games , internationat tourism , effects of tourism on the economy
İkinci Qarabağ müharibəsindən sonrakı dövrdə Cənubi Qafqazda regional əməkdaşlıq təşəbbüsləri
Authors:   Khazar University master, Hidayat Valiyeva Fidan
Published: June 2022

The scrutiny of regional cooperation initiatives in the South Caucasus indicates that the decades-long and unlawful occupation of Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan by Armenia has been one of the main stumbling blocks preventing the success of these projects. In this respect, the outbreak of the Second-Karabakh war did not only change the status quo between Azerbaijan and Armenia, it also provided more effective atmosphere for cooperation by changing the geopolitical realities of this region. One of the first initiatives put forward to this end is 3+3 format which was proposed by President Erdogan. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the opportunities and challenges for the materialization of the 3+3 regional cooperation initiative in the light of the 44-days war and the role this new venture could play in developing conditions conductive for peace, security and prosperity of the region. A case study research method is found to be compatible for the analysis. The findings shows that 3+3 cooperation project great perspectives for making the South Caucasus more peaceful and prosperous region. It also become evident that while the harmonization of respective parties’ interest is a key to success of this process, the lack of peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia and regional security mechanisms undermines the stability and safety. Key words: cooperation initiative, 3+3 platform, South Caucasus, Nagorno-Karabakh, Second Karabakh War, new geopolitical order Fidan Hidayət qızı Vəliyeva İkinci Qarabağ müharibəsindən sonrakı dövrdə Cənubi Qafqazda regional əməkdaşlıq təşəbbüsləri Xülasə Cənubi Qafqazda regional əməkdaşlıq təşəbbüslərinin tədqiqi onu göstərir ki, Azərbaycanın Dağlıq Qarabağ bölgəsinin onilliklər boyu Ermənistan tərəfindən qeyri-qanuni işğalı bu layihələrin uğuruna mane olan əsas səbəblərdən biri olub. Bu baxımdan İkinci Qarabağ müharibəsinin başlanması təkcə Azərbaycanla Ermənistan arasında status-kvonu deyil, eyni zamanda bu regionun geosiyasi reallıqlarını dəyişdirərək əməkdaşlıq üçün daha səmərəli mühit yaratdı. Bu məqsədlə irəli sürülən ilk təşəbbüslərdən biri də prezident Ərdoğanın təklif etdiyi 3+3 formatıdır. Bu məqalənin məqsədi 44 günlük müharibə fonunda altıtərəfli regional əməkdaşlıq təşəbbüsünün reallaşması üçün imkanları və maneələri və onun regionda sülh, təhlükəsizlik və rifah üçün əlverişli şəraitin yaradılmasında oynaya biləcəyi rolu təhlil etməkdir. Tədqiqat çərçivəsində keys üsulu metodu tətbiq edilir. Nəticələr göstərir ki, 3+3 əməkdaşlıq layihəsi Cənubi Qafqazı daha dinc və firavan regiona çevirmək üçün böyük perspektivlərə malikdir. Həmçinin aydın olur ki, müvafiq tərəflərin maraqlarının uyğunlaşdırılması bu prosesin uğurunun açarı olsa da, Azərbaycan və Ermənistan arasında sülh sazişinin və regional təhlükəsizlik mexanizmlərinin olmaması sabitlik və təhlükəsizliyə xələl gətirir. Açar sözlər: əməkdaşlıq təşəbbüsü, 3+3 platforması, Cənubi Qafqaz, Dağlıq Qarabağ, İkinci Qarabağ müharibəsi, yeni geosiyasi nizam
INFORMATION AND MEASURING SYSTEM OF THE CONTROL NODE OF THE MAIN HEAT PIPELINE
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University ", Alekseev V.V. ,   LETI",   named after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)",   , Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies, Konovalova V.S. ,   St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University "LETI" named after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)", Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies, Romantsova N.V. ,   St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University "LETI" named after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)", Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies, Tsareva A.V. ,   St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University "LETI" named after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)", Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the description of the developed information and measurement system of the control node of the main heat pipeline, implemented within the framework of the project "Development of an intelligent big data processing system (Project 63396, application STI 83270)". The control unit is implemented on the basis of the WAGO 750-882 PLC. The article describes the composition of the measuring system, an assessment of the uncertainty of the measurement result for each measuring channel is carried out. An algorithm for processing measurement information and transmitting it to a PC for a WAGO750-882 PLC is described. The description of data transmission to the information system is given.
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF RETURNS TO SCALE OF PRODUCTION IN THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Byvshev V.A.
Published: June 2022

The article examines the level of return on the scale of production in the economy of modern Russia. The basis of the research is the production function of the Russian economy, the process of constructing which begins with the creation of econometric models of time series of macroeconomic variables (such as GDP, the cost of fixed capital and living labor, the price of oil, etc.) included in the analyzed variants of the production function. At the same time, the hypothesis of cointegrationality of time series data is necessarily investigated. After testing the hypothesis of cointegrated time series, a specification of possible variants of statistical models of the production function is compiled. Then the statistical models are evaluated (usually by the least squares method) and their complete diagnostics is performed. The process of constructing the production function ex – post ends with forecasts and calculating their accuracy (usually relative errors). According to this method, two variants of the production function of the Russian economy were constructed, which successfully passed all diagnostic procedures. In the first version, the set of explanatory factors includes the index of scientific and technological progress (STP), in the second version this factor is absent. Both variants of the production function allow us to conclude that the economy of Russia has an increasing return on the scale of production. The level of return of the production function on the scale of production is proposed to call the elasticity of the value of the production function on the scale of production. For the production function of the Russian economy, this elasticity is approximately 2. It is remarkable that the main contribution to this elasticity is made by the amount of live labor in the Russian economy.
MODERN TRENDS IN ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE MOBILIZATION SCENARIO
Authors:   Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Lev Mikhail Yu.
Published: June 2022

The study focused on the current price trends in the development of the Russian economy in the context of the sanctions policy of unfriendly countries in the context of the economic security of the state. Pricing factors analyzed as indicators that significantly affect the provision of economic security. The author explores the historical experience of foreign countries during the wartime mobilization economy. The concepts of mobilization economy, mobilization scenario and strategic directions in appropriate conditions revealed in order to level and maintain macroeconomic stability. A critical assessment of the ongoing monetary policy in the process of the mobilization economy given from the standpoint of price factors that affect the achievement of goals and impede economic development, thereby reducing the level of economic security. Methods proposed for neutralizing threats to the Russian economy in the context of a price regulation policy under the conditions of a mobilization scenario.