bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study of achievement and progress in the sector of AYUSH after independence
Authors: PATHAK REETIKA , Inchulkar S. R  , Bhagat Sangeeta
Published: November 2022

Continuous and right development means such achievements, which cares for the needs of the present as well as the needs of the future. Good health is an essential requirement in past, present, and future periods. Development is considered an achievement only when it is fully grown. This process started with Ayurveda, after the rise of development from Homeopathy and Siddha after independence, along with Unani and Yoga, today is providing health benefits in the field of health in the name of Ayush treatment system. As integrated medical system, patients should get complete all-round health benefits at one place; this is the aim of Ayush treatment system. Post independent India, saw the ‘Ayush’ system grow at a faster pace as a result, considerable infrastructure of health care is available in public, private and voluntary sectors. Policy support to the Indian system of Medicine and Homoeopathy has been there since independence in 1947. The objectives of the strategies outlined in the policy include expansion of health care through Ayush, mainstreaming of Ayush facilities, quality control and standardization of Ayush drugs, education research and development relevant to emerging health needs, and awareness generation about the potentials and strengths of Ayush system.
Recuperar la Patria: Xenophobic Sentiments in Costa Rica in the Context of the Nicaraguan Refugee Crisis 2018
Authors: Blecha Laurin
Published: November 2022

This case study explores xenophobic sentiments and actions in Costa Rica during the refugee crisis from April to December 2018, caused by the internal political crisis in Nicaragua. By looking at Costa Rica’s long histories of migration it is evident that xenophobic sentiments against Nicaraguans derive from long-lasting interconnections and migration movements between these two countries. This study demonstrates not only that much of nationalist and xenophobic discourses originate from prolonged historical arguments, but also that the global dimension of anti-migration sentiments has to be considered. Using neo-institutionalist theory, in particular historical and sociological institutionalism, this paper explores how the history of migration in Costa Rica has contributed to the creation of Costa Rican nationalism. Furthermore, by combining past and present examples, namely the history of migrations between Nicaragua and Costa Rica and actions by nationalist groups on social media channels, this paper contributes to a historically centred analysis to one of the central issues of the 21st century.
OS JOGOS DIDÁTICOS NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Faria Adriana da Silva Lima , Romão Carla Auxiliadora Barreto , Dias Joyce Cruz , Gomes Lucimar Dias de Oliveira , Mendes Rita de Cássia da Silva , Rocha Simone Siqueira de Souza
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo teve por objetivo analisar a importância do lúdico no processo ensino aprendizagem, através de jogos e brincadeiras na educação infantil. A pesquisa configura-se como bibliográfica tomando por base autores como Vygotsky (1984), Piaget (1972), Kishimoto (1994), entre outros. Os autores pesquisados apontam como importante a utilização de jogos e brincadeiras na educação infantil. A qualidade de oportunidades oferecidas à criança por meio de brincadeiras e brinquedos garante que suas potencialidades e sua afetividade se harmonizem. Na brincadeira, manifestam-se suas habilidades e o professor, observando-as, pode enriquecer sua aprendizagem, fornecendo intervenções adequadas no momento certo.
TDI OR TEACHER? TRAJECTORIES AND IDENTITIES IN PROFESSIONALS GIVES CHILD EDUCATION IN A CRÈCHE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF CUIABA
Authors: Falcão Neto Rafael de Arruda , Silva Anne Karoline Oliveira Ferreira da , Danelichem Márcia Regina de Assis
Published: November 2022

Este artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa realizada no Curso de Especialização em Docência na Educação Infantil do Instituto de Educação da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso - UFMT. O tema da pesquisa foram as identidades profissionais dos Técnicos em Desenvolvimento Infantil - TDIs, que atuam na cidade de Cuiabá. A pesquisa teve como objetivo buscar respostas para a seguinte questão: Como se demarcam as trajetórias e identidades profissionais dos Técnicos de Desenvolvimento Infantil - TDIs que atuam em uma creche de Cuiabá? Para buscar respostas para o problema anunciado, escolhi como objetivo geral compreender, discutir e refletir sobre os caminhos pessoais e formativos que levaram os TDIs à educação infantil, bem como os fatores que o levaram a permanecer na profissão destacando elementos de seus respectivos. Ao realizar esta pesquisa tive a oportunidade de fazer uma observação sobre a profissão de TDI no Município de Cuiabá, seus anseios, as leis que regulamentam a profissão, políticas públicas para a profissão de TDI e uma grande dúvida que ainda os profissionais têm consigo, pois esses profissionais não são considerados professores, pois planejam e realizam as mesmas tarefas de um professor de sala de aula além de cuidar. A pesquisa mostrou que os TDIs, mesmo tendo clareza sobre sua condição profissional como técnicos, consideram-se professores pelas funções que exercem nas creches; buscaram qualificação profissional para atuar como professores e se revelam muito comprometidos com a perspectiva de desenvolver o trabalho dos educadores para além do papel de cuidador que tradicionalmente lhes foi atribuído.
GAMIFICAÇÃO NA ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE ALUNOS DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS
Authors: Silva Crist Wilian de Moura Barbosa da , Mata Everson Manoel da , Silva Liliane Raquel de Souza e , Silva Roselaine Cristina da , Meira Rosimeire dos Santos Pereira
Published: November 2022

Na Educação Especial, processos de alfabetização e letramento devem considerar as demandas específicas de aprendizagem dos alunos, ampliando os desafios de professores e escolas na garantia de uma educação inclusiva. A gamificação se apresenta como uma estratégia de ensino e aprendizagem aplicável aos processos de alfabetização e letramento na Educação Especial. O objetivo geral deste estudo é discutir as estratégias de gamificação na alfabetização dos alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais que cursam as séries iniciais, observando a abordagem da educação inclusiva. Este estudo se caracteriza como uma pesquisa bibliográfica. O desenvolvimento deste estudo se embasa na importância de buscar aprimorar os processos de alfabetização e letramento dos alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais que cursam as séries iniciais. A gamificação se apresenta um espaço para aprimorar as estratégias de ensino de letramento e alfabetização dos alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais que cursam as séries iniciais.
TDI OU PROFESSOR? TRAJETÓRIAS E IDENTIDADES DE PROFISSIONAIS DA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL EM UMA CRECHE NO MUNICÍPIO DE CUIABÁ
Authors: Falcão Neto Rafael de Arruda , Luz Ana Paula Moreira , Silva Anne Karoline Oliveira Ferreira da
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa realizada a partir do Curso de Especialização em Docência na Educação Infantil do Instituto de Educação da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso – UFMT. Tomou como temática de pesquisa as identidades profissionais dos Técnicos em Desenvolvimento Infantil – TDIs, que atuam no município de Cuiabá. A pesquisa teve como intenção buscar repostas para a seguinte questão: Como estão demarcados os percursos e as identidades profissionais dos Técnicos em Desenvolvimento Infantil - TDIs que atuam em uma creche de Cuiabá? Para buscar respostas ao problema anunciado, elegi como objetivo geral compreender, discutir e refletir sobre os percursos pessoais e formativos que levaram os TDIs à educação infantil, bem como os fatores que os levaram à permanecer na profissão destacando elementos das respectivas. Ao realizar a presente pesquisa tive a oportunidade de fazer uma observação a respeito da profissão de TDI do Município de Cuiabá, suas ansiedades, as leis que regulamenta a profissão, as políticas públicas para a profissão de TDI e um grande questionamento que ainda os profissionais tem consigo, porque esses profissionais não são considerados professores visto que os mesmo planejam e executam as mesmas tarefas que um professor em sala de aula alem do cuidar. A pesquisa apontou que os TDIs mesmo tendo clareza da sua condição profissional de técnicos, se consideram professores mediante as funções que exercem nas creches; buscaram qualificação profissional para atuarem como professores e se revelam muito comprometidos com a perspectiva de desenvolverem um trabalho de educadores para além da função de cuidadores que tradicionalmente lhes foi atribuída.
VIABILIDADE DA INSTALAÇÃO DA TURBINA MINESTO DEEP GREEN NA BAIA DE SÃO MARCOS
Authors: Fernandes Mateus de Carvalho , Ferraz Rodrigo Campos
Published: November 2022

Nesse presente trabalho visa aborda a geração de energia marinha através dos oceanos de uma forma limpa e sustentável e com zero emissões de gases poluentes, com objetivo de desenvolver  um parque de turbinas de correntes marítimas para a geração de energia elétrica e mencionar a respeito dos principais empreendimentos de conversão da energia dos oceanos em energia elétrica que foram implantados no Brasil. Realizar os estudos das marés, o que são, como são formadas, a sua previsão e também será abordado as correntes marítimas, como são apresentadas e algumas tecnologias de turbinas de corrente marinha existentes no mercado atual e em todo o mundo, e países com os maiores desenvolvimentos dessa tecnologia e uso. O estudo demonstra que a Baia de São Marcos tem um ótimo potencial de geração de energia elétrica proveniente das correntes marinha, e assim diversificando e fortalecendo a matriz energética brasileira.
Identification des compromis évolutifs entre traits d’histoire de vie en milieu naturel
Authors: JOURNÉ Valentin , CUBAYNES Sarah , PAPAÏX Julien , BUORO Mathieu
Published: November 2022

Les biologistes n’ont souvent qu’une vision partielle des processus éco-évolutifs à l’œuvre en population naturelle. Tout ce qu’il observe n’est qu’une mesure bruitée ou incomplète des mécanismes sous-jacents. Nous montrons que les processus d’intérêt tels que les compromis évolutifs peuvent être représentés par des variables cachées qui ne sont pas mesurées directement mais sont partiellement renseignés par des variables observées.
Réduction de la dimension dans les modèles de distributions jointes d’espèces
Authors: BYSTROVA Daria , POGGIATO Giovanni , ARBEL Julyan , THUILLER Wilfried
Published: November 2022

Nous présentons les modèles à facteurs latents dans le contexte des modèles de distribution joints d'espèces (JSDM), en soulignant leur utilité en écologie des communautés. Ces modèles permettent de faire face à la grande dimension des données d'observation dans l'espace et le temps, et qui limitent l'application des JSDMs. L'inférence se fait selon une approche bayésienne et est illustrée sur des données d'espèces végétales.
Le modèle Poisson log-normal pour l’analyse de distributions jointes d’abondance
Authors: CHIQUET Julien , CROS Marie-Josée , MARIADASSOU Mahendra , PEYRARD Nathalie , ROBIN Stéphane
Published: November 2022

Le modèle Poisson log-normal multivarié propose une modélisation conjointe des abondances des espèces d’une communauté distinguant les effets environnementaux (abiotiques) des interactions entre espèces (biotiques). Ses différentes variantes permettent la visualisation par réduction de dimension ou l’inférence du réseau d’interactions directes entre les espèces. Ces approches sont utilisées pour analyser l’écosystème marin de la forêt de kelp de l’île d’Anacapa.
La carte, espace légitime
Authors: LÉVY Jacques
Published: November 2022

La relation entre cartographie et politique ne se limite pas au couple vérité/mensonge. Les enrichissements de la cartographie des élections, la dynamique de la cartographie du politique comme ressource pour les sciences sociales de l’espace, l’émergence d’une composante éthique du travail du cartographe et, enfin, les nouvelles manières de se représenter les rapports entre science et citoyenneté méritent notre attention.
Cartographies autochtones : se réapproprier le territoire, décoloniser les savoirs
Authors: HIRT Irène
Published: November 2022

Les cartographies produites par les peuples autochtones renvoient tantôt à une appropriation par les peuples autochtones du langage et des techniques cartographiques de l’État moderne à des fins d’émancipation politique, tantôt à des formes de savoirs géographiques et des ontologies territoriales propres aux sociétés autochtones. Ce chapitre examine les enjeux politiques, sociaux et épistémologiques de ce double usage de la cartographie.
Cartographies de prospective territoriale d’échelle nationale
Authors: BAILLY Anne
Published: November 2022

Ce chapitre présente des travaux cartographiques conçus pour la DATAR, administration française de l’aménagement du territoire, dans les années 1990. Chaque section expose le volet cartographiqued’études prospectives réalisées collectivement, dans une démarche itérative. L’analyse précise le contexte, le contenu et l’objectif des commandes successives. Elle exprime la complexité et les aléas de la visualisation du territoire français du futur promu par les politiques.
Long-range transported pollution from the Middle East and its impact on carbonaceous aerosol sources over Cyprus
Authors: Christodoulou Aliki , Stavroulas Iasonas , Vrekoussis Mihalis , Desservettaz Maximillien , Pikridas Michael , Bimenyimana Elie , Ivančič Matic , Rigler Martin , Goloub Philippe , Oikonomou Konstantina , Sarda-Estève Roland , Savvides Chrysanthos , Afif Charbel , Mihalopoulos Nikos , Sauvage Stéphane , Sciare Jean
Published: November 2022

Abstract. The geographical origin and source apportionment of submicron carbonaceous aerosols (organic aerosols, OA, and black carbon, BC) have been investigated here for the first time by means of high time resolution measurements at an urban background site of Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, in the Eastern Mediterranean. This study covers a half-year period, encompassing both the cold and warm periods with continuous observations of the physical and chemical properties of PM1 performed with an Aerosol Chemical Speciation monitor (ACSM), an Aethalometer, accompanied by a suite of various ancillary off and on-line measurements. Carbonaceous aerosols were dominant during both seasons (cold and warm periods), with a respective contribution of 57 % and 48 % to PM1, respectively, and exhibited recurrent intense night-time peaks (>20–30 µg m-3) during the cold period associated with local domestic heating. Findings of this study show that high concentrations of sulfate (close to 3 µg m-3) were continuously recorded, standing among the highest ever reported for Europe and originating from the Middle East region. Source apportionment of the OA and BC fractions was performed using the Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) approach and the combination of two models (aethalometer model and multilinear regression), respectively. Our study revealed elevated hydrocarbon-like organic aerosol (HOA) concentrations in Nicosia (among the highest reported for a European urban background site), originating from a mixture of local and regional fossil-fuel combustion sources. Although air masses from the Middle East had a low occurrence and were observed mostly during the cold period, they were shown to strongly affect the mean concentrations levels of BC and OA in Nicosia during both seasons. Overall, the present study brings to our attention the need to further characterize primary and secondary carbonaceous aerosols in the Middle East; an undersampled region characterized by continuously increasing fossil fuel (oil and gas) emissions and extreme environmental conditions, which can contribute to photochemical aging.
Multi-proxy assessment of brachiopod shell calcite as a potential archive of seawater temperature and oxygen isotope composition
Authors: Letulle Thomas , Gaspard Danièle , Daëron Mathieu , Arnaud-Godet Florent , Vinçon-Laugier Arnauld , Suan Guillaume , Lécuyer Christophe
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Most of our knowledge of past ocean temperature history is based on the δ18O measurements of calcium carbonate fossil shells. However, the determination of past temperature using this proxy requires the knowledge of past ocean δ18O, which is generally poorly constrained. Other carbonate-based paleothermometers, such as Mg / Ca ratios, and clumped isotopes (Δ47), have been developed to estimate independently paleotemperatures, and allow past ocean δ18O to be calculated using various groups of calcifying organisms. Articulated brachiopods are some of the most commonly used in studies of past oceanic geochemistry and temperature. They are abundant in the fossil record since the Cambrian, and their low Mg-calcite mineralogy has been considered relatively resistant to diagenetic alteration for decades. Here, we investigate the potential of brachiopod shells as recorders of growing temperature and seawater δ18O using new brachiopod shell geochemical data, by testing multiple established or supposed carbonate-based paleothermometers. Modern articulated brachiopod shells covering a wide range of temperatures (-1.9 to 25.5 °C), depths (5 to 3431 m) and salinities (33.4 to 37.0 PSU), were analysed for their stable isotope compositions (δ13C, δ18O and Δ47), and elemental ratios (Mg / Ca, Sr / Ca, Na / Ca and Li / Ca). Our data allowed us to propose a revised oxygen isotope fractionation equation between modern brachiopod shell calcite and seawater: T=-5.2 (±0.3) (δ18Oc-δ18Osw) + 19.9 (±0.8) R2=0.95 (n=53) Where δ18Oc is in ‰VPDB, δ18Osw is in ‰VSMOW and T is in °C. The measured Δ47 values show a strong correlation with growing temperatures but are significantly offset relative to the canonical relationship established for other biogenic and abiogenic calcium carbonate minerals. Our results strongly support the use of clumped isotopes as an alternative temperature proxy and indicate that brachiopod Δ47 values can be used with δ18O to estimate past δ18Osw with a precision of about ±1 ‰ VSMOW. The obtained Mg / Ca ratios show no relationship with temperatures, indicating that this ratio is a poor recorder of past changes in temperatures, an observation at variance with several previous studies. Brachiopod shell Sr / Ca, Na / Ca and Li / Ca display relatively good and significant correlations with brachiopod living temperature, but data indicate the influence of environmental and biological factors unrelated to temperature. Our proposed revision of marine temperature and water δ18O proxies based on brachiopod shell geochemistry is promising to refine the record of these oceanic parameters in the Phanerozoic.
140 years ago: the German station at South Georgia (South Atlantic) of the First International Polar Year (1882–1883)
Authors: Lüdecke Cornelia
Published: November 2022

Abstract. During the First International Polar Year (1882–1883) in the Arctic, Germany set up a meteorological and magnetic station at South Georgia in the South Atlantic, where the transit of Venus in front of the Sun on 6 December 1882 could also be observed. After the return of the expedition the station decayed over the years. Otto Nordenskjöld's Swedish Antarctic expedition and Wilhelm Filchner's German Antarctic expedition passed by in 1902 and 1911, respectively, and gave some information about the status of the huts and scientific installations. 100 years after the polar year only some relics remained. The paper describes the historical station and wants to encourage an archeological investigation to learn more about the social life of the station members.
Filicide and child abuse: An Australian study
Authors:   , Watson Ashley
Published: November 2022

This research analysed Australian filicide cases over a 16 year period. The results show that prior instances of child abuse could be considered a risk factor, particularly in cases where the perpetrator has a history of physical abuse and neglect towards the victim. Other notable results include children under the age of 5 being at higher risk and mothers committing filicide at higher levels than other perpetrator types.
Moderating Role of Social Connectedness on Forgiveness and Subjective Happiness Among Adults
Authors: Khizar Umbreen , Nawaz Dawood , Haroon Mehak , Mubarak Husni
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to investigate the moderating role of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness among adults. The population selected for this study was the public and private universities located in the Multan district and the sample size was consisted on 300 adults by using simple random technique. The correlational research design was used to conduct this study. The Heartland Forgiveness Scale which was proposed by the Thompson and Synder (2003), Subjective Happiness Scale measured by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999), and the revised version of Social Connectedness Scale of the Lee and Robbins (1995) developed by Lee et al. (2001) were used as assessing tools for this study. Further, SPSS  has used to compute and analyze the data, and bivariate correlation, linear regression analysis, normality test, standard deviation and was used to analyze the data used in current study. Moreover, the results of the current study indicated a positive effect of forgiveness on subjective happiness among adults. However, there was a significant positive correlation between forgiveness and social connectedness as well as between subjective happiness and social connectedness among adults. The results also revealed a moderating effect of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness and there was no any variation in terms of gender for variables i-e subjective happiness and social connectedness indicated in the results. However, the results proved females to be more forgiving than males as the p value found was smaller than 0.001***. Thus, current study has beneficial implications in terms of a better life.
Impact of Environmental Concerns on Environmental Attitudes among University Employees
Authors: Mustafa Fatima , Zia Saadia , Khizar Umbreen
Published: November 2022

The ecosystem of the world required immediate and effective actions against environmental threats. The purpose of the study was to assess the impact of environmental concerns on environmental attitudes. This is a quantitative study using a correlational design. The target population was the employees of the Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Pakistan. The sample size was 107 employees from the Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Pakistan. Instruments for collecting data were the Environmental concern scale (Diekmann & Preisendörfer, 2003) and Environmental Attitude (Dunlap, Van Liere, Mertig, & Jones, 2000). Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 23) was used to analyze data. The environmental concerns and environmental attitudes are positively correlated. Regression analysis shows a positive significant impact of environmental concerns on environmental attitudes up to 22%. There is no significant difference between genders of respondents (male, female) on environmental concerns while the significant difference is reported between genders concerning environmental attitudes. A better understanding of the beliefs and attitudes of individuals is recommended for effective eco-friendly behavior and activities.
Bank Capital Structure Dynamics and Covid-19: Evidence from South Asia
Authors: Mohammad Khalil Ullah , Khan Mohsin Raza
Published: November 2022

The severity in terms of economic activity of the Covid-19 crisis was higher than the global financial crisis. Covid-19 has not only challenged the economic activity across the world but has put to test how the bank operates under the global crises. The objective of this paper is to identify the impact of the Covid-19 crisis on the South Asian banking sector. We investigate if South Asian banks have target leverage and how the Covid-19 crisis impacted their capital structure dynamics. To fulfill the objective, past data on all banks of South Asian countries listed in the Thomson Reuter Refinitiv were considered. The sample ended up including quarterly data of banks from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Bhutan Nepal and Afghanistan. Engle-Granger's two-step procedure for error correction and two-step GMM estimation was employed to measure the speed of adjustment and the impact of Covid-19 on bank capital. The study found that the capital structure determinants favor the static trade-off theory for South Asian banks. It is also observed that South Asian banks’ capital was negatively impacted by Covid-19. The analysis supports the view of leverage convergence for the capital structure. This study improves our understanding of the capital structure dynamics of banks in response to exogenous shocks in South Asia.
A Study on Phytochemical Profiling, Antibacterial and Anticancer Activity of Cordia obliqua Willd Methanolic Fruit Peel Extract
Authors: Ponniah Saminathan , Selvaraj Seetharaman
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this work is to highlight some of the biological activities of Cordia obliqua Wild fruit peel methanolic extract. The phytochemical screening of C. obliqua extracts (Chloroform, Methanol and Hexane) was performed; among the three extracts, only methanolic exhibited greater activity. Methanolic fruit peel extracts revealed that the presence of phenol, flavonoids, alkaloids, Saponins and Glycosides. DPPH Assay demonstrated that C. obliqua has the highest scavenging activity in methanolic fruit peel extract. The results of antibacterial activity of the tested methanolic fruit peel extract against four pathogenic bacterial strains such as Salmonella sp. (4.0±0.141), Escherichia coli (5.4±0.223), Bacillus cereus (7.1±0.302) and Staphylococcus aureus (6.1±0.26).Anticancer activity of C. obliqua methanolic fruit peel extract was carried out MDA-MB-231 cell line. At the end of 48 hrs of IC50 of 269.03μg/ml, 50% cell viability was observed by following MTT Assay. According to the findings of this study, the active compound found in the C. obliqua methanolicfruit peel extract could be a potent source of natural antioxidants, which are important as a therapeutic agent in preventing or slowing the progression of ageing, age-related oxidative stress, and related degenerative diseases. More research is needed to properly characterize the key ingredients responsible for antioxidant and anticancer action.

Keywords: Cordia oblique, Antibacterial activity, Antioxidant and Anticancer
Design of Two stage OTA with Optimised Compensation Capacitance
Authors: D Pruthvi , V Dr. Kiran
Published: November 2022

A two-stage operational transconductance amplifier is constructed and compared between 45nm and 180nm CMOS technology in this paper. To find the best design, the suggested operational amplifier is examined across a number of distinct parameters. With a supply voltage of 1.8V, it reaches a maximum gain of about 66 dB and a phase margin of 82°. A Cadence Virtuoso-based circuit simulator has been used to construct the suggested operational amplifier and the comparison is done.

Keywords: OTA, Miller coupling capacitance, cadence virtuoso, Gain, output swing, power dissipation.
Implementation and Comparison of Different Non-Restoring Division Algorithm
Authors: B R Vishwas , V Dr. Kiran
Published: November 2022

The non-restoring algorithm, which is derived from restoring division, determines the residual by repeatedly deducting the dividend from the shifted divisor until the remainder is within the desired range. Since just the shifting operation, arithmetic addition, and subtraction are used in the computation, non-restoring division requires less hardware to accomplish and provides the exact value of the quotient and remainder. In this paper, the Non-Restoring division algorithm is implemented in 2 ways for 64-bit input dividend and divisor and the method which dissipates less power compared to the other is shown.

Keywords: restoring division, non-restoring division, dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder
Model Employing the VAM-MODI Method for Risk Management in the Transportation of Commodities
Authors: Zeeshan A Mohammed , Subash Apoorva , C S Ankitha
Published: November 2022

One of the key concerns for every industry in regards to delivering items to their intended recipients safely and on schedule is transport risk management. Both damaged items and late shipments cost the company money and impair the company's reputation. All approach for transportation needs to be comfortable in order to guarantee that the commodities will arrive without harming the items, on schedule, and cost effectively. In this article, we uncover a few common dangers that could affect all kinds of routes, such as highways, waterways, airports, railways, and so on. Further, we suggested a method for solving a transportation problem utilizing VAM-MODI method (Vogel's Approximation Method-Modified Distribution). Lastly, utilizing a multi-optimality approach to the itransportation problemi, wei lower thei hazards byi reducing the potential numberi ofi transportationi routesi.

Keywords: VAM, MODI, transportation problem.
Interest in Using Go Pay for Yogyakarta Students
Authors: Handoyo Sigit , Zakiyyah Afiifah , Ardiami Kinanthi Putri
Published: November 2022

Electronic wallets such as Go-Pay are increasingly popular because they make all transactions easy and fast. In this study that used students as respondents, there was evidence that the perception of convenience did not affect interest in using go-pay. However, perceived benefits and trust affect interest in using go-pay. It proves that students have accepted the Go-Pay application because it is considered easy to use. At the same time, the benefits and trust factors are still the primary considerations in choosing this application. The sampling technique used was random convenience sampling by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out by classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis.

Keywords: go-pay, perceived convenience, perceived benefits, trust
IPL: THE BIGGEST MONEY HEIST
Authors: CHATURVEDI UMANG
Published: November 2022

UMANG CHATURVEDI; ARCHI GARG
HALDIRAM PRIVATE LIMITED
Authors: ji MANSI
Published: November 2022

MANSI; Ms. JAYTI ANAND
ROLLER COASTER RIDE OF LIDO LEARNING
Authors: SINGH Mr. VISHANT
Published: November 2022

Mr. VISHANT SINGH; Ms. JAYTI ANAND
COYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT IN ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY
Authors: RATH ARCHIT
Published: November 2022

ARCHIT RATH; Dr. AMIT SINGH
CASE STUDY: INDIAN EXPRESS NEWSPAPER VS UNION OF INDIA (1985)
Authors: BHARDWAJ SNEHA
Published: November 2022

SNEHA BHARDWAJ; Mr. ANURANJAN SHARMA
DRAFTING, PLEADING AND CONVEYENCING: HOW TO WRITE PLAINT, WRITTEN STATEMENT AND THE ISSUES OF A CASE
Authors: ji Adv. JYOTI
Published: November 2022

Adv. JYOTI; Mr. ANURANJAN SHARMA
LEARNINGS DURING THE INTERNSHIP IN CAPITAL BOX
Authors: SHUKLA ABHISHEK
Published: November 2022

ABHISHEK SHUKLA; 2Prof. (Dr.) S.K. ROY
INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE IN FORTUNER PACKAGING
Authors: KAUSHIK ANAND
Published: November 2022

ANAND KAUSHIK; 2Prof. (Dr.) S.K. ROY
SELLING TAX ADVISORY SERVICES
Authors: SINGLA MOHAK
Published: November 2022

MOHAK SINGLA; 2Mr. MANISH SHARMA
DIGITAL LIBRARY: MEETING THE NEEDS OF ACADEMIC FRATERNITY
Authors: ji PREETI , SHARMA MR. MANISH
Published: November 2022

PREETI; MR. MANISH SHARMA
INDIA’S EXPORT OF COVID-19 VACCINE
Authors: SHARMA SAKSHI
Published: November 2022

SAKSHI SHARMA; 2SIYA BHATIA
COMPARITIVE STUDY OF EASE OF DOING BUSINESS IN G7 COUNTIES AND INDIA
Authors: YUSUF AFHAM
Published: November 2022

AFHAM YUSUF; 2SIYA BHATIA
ROLE OF POLYMER IN DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS
Authors: DIWAN Prof. ANUPAMA , Sharma Manoj Kumar
Published: November 2022

Authors : Prof. ANUPAMA DIWAN; Manoj Kumar Sharma
ORAL DISINTEGRATING TABLET
Authors: MANSUR Dr. RANI , KUMAWAT Dr. MUKESH KUMAR
Published: November 2022

Authors : Dr. RANI MANSUR; Dr. MUKESH KUMAR KUMAWAT
IMPLANTABLE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS
Authors: AJMAL Dr. GUFRAN
Published: November 2022

Authors : Dr. GUFRAN AJMAL; Prof. ANUPAMA DIWAN; Dr. SHEETAL PATEL
BUCCAL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
Authors: AJMAL Dr. GUFRAN
Published: November 2022

Authors : Dr. GUFRAN AJMAL, Prof. ANUPAMA DIWAN
DRA OVERVIEW AND WORKING
Authors: SHAH JAIMINI
Published: November 2022

JAIMINI SHAH, Dr. PARIKSHIT VASISTH, Dr. SUDHAKAR RANJAN
WIDEBAND RDRA FED WITH EM COUPLING
Authors: SHAH JAIMINI
Published: November 2022

JAIMINI SHAH, Dr. PARIKSHIT VASISTH, Dr. SUDHAKAR RANJAN
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES OF UWB ANTENNA
Authors: SHAH JAIMINI
Published: November 2022

JAIMINI SHAH, Dr. PARIKSHIT VASISHT, Dr. SUDHAKAR RANJAN
Strength Properties of No-fines Concrete with Supplementary Cementitious
Materials
Authors: Ahmed Zaheer
Published: November 2022

No-fines concrete is a form of lightweight concrete. This concrete has zero-slump, uncluttered graded material consisting of Ordinary Portland Cement. This concrete only consists of coarse aggregate, water, and sometimes admixtures such as Silica Fume, GGBS, and Fly Ash. Because this type of concrete contains little sand or no
sand, that why it is sometimes known as ”no-fines” concrete. This type of concrete has a high void content ratio which is approximately about 30% of the total mass of its volume, this type of concrete is becoming prevalent now a day due to its probable decrease in the surface runoff to the drainage systems of surface or rainwater. No-fines concrete has large open pores within its body hence less heat transfer. This type of concrete has effective application in little loading intensity such as walkways, parking pavements, footpaths, and highways sub-base. This concrete is deliberated as an Eco-friendly Defender Agency (EPA) for as long as contamination control and underground recharging source. Hence, the no-fines concrete mix was prepared without sand, and cement was replaced with a dosage of Silica Fume 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5%, respectively. It has been found that the no-fines concrete’s strength increased as soon as the dosage was increased. It was observed that concrete gained the maximum strength at 7.5% dosage of Silica Fume; after that dosage, strength decreased slowly and gradually. Hence while the silica fume is being used, its replacement should not be more than 7.5%
AVALIAÇÃO DE UM ADESIVO AUTOCONDICIONANTE INCORPORADO COM UM AGENTE REMINERALIZANTE EM DENTINA HÍGIDA E AFETADA POR CÁRIE IN VITRO
Authors: Costa Victoria Patrício de Oliveira , Mota Ana Laura Mendes , Lemos Marcelo Victor Sidou , De Araújo Mateus Soares , Santiago Sérgio Lima
Published: November 2022

O desenvolvimento e o uso de materiais bioativos que permitem a manutenção dos tecidos dentários são os pilares da abordagem minimamente invasiva. No entanto, a durabilidade da união adesiva a dentina ainda não é completamente satisfatória, principalmente em dentina afetada por cárie (DAC). Assim, o objetivo foi avaliar a influência da incorporação direta do vidro bioativo (BAG) a 10% em um sistema adesivo autocondicionante de dois passos, para remineralização de dentina hígida e DAC. Terceiros molares hígidos foram selecionados e metade dos dentes foi submetido à ciclagem de pH para simular DAC. Os grupos foram divididos da seguinte forma: BAG+DH; BAG+DAC; DH; DAC. Foi avaliado resistência de união, pelo teste de microtração (n=8) após 24 horas e 6 meses de armazenamento. Para avaliação da remineralização dentinária, foi realizado o teste de microdureza de Knoop (n=3) após 24 horas e 3 meses. Os dados foram submetidos a testes de normalidade de Kolmogorov-Smirnov, seguido por ANOVA a dois critérios (p<0,005). Avaliando-se os dados da microtração, pode-se observar que o grupo BAG+DAC foi efetivo em preservar a resistência de união após 6 meses de envelhecimento (p=0,887). Quando analisados os dados de microdureza, verificou-se que o grupo BAG+DAC promoveu aumento da microdureza em todas as profundidades testadas após 3 meses de armazenamento em saliva artificial. Conclui-se que, a incorporação do BAG, mostrou-se efetiva para melhorar a microdureza e preservar a resistência de união após envelhecimento.
CISTO CIRÚRGICO CILIADO 12 ANOS APÓS CIRURGIA ORTOGNÁTICA: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Araújo Wenis Lucas Andrade , Santiago Michelly Lindy Silva , Teixeira Natália Cavalcante , Avelino Thais Queiroz , Freire Filho Francisco Wagner Vasconcelos
Published: November 2022

Introdução: Relatado primeiramente em 1927 por Kubo, no Japão. O cisto cirúrgico ciliado (CCC) esta associado a procedimento cirúrgico anterior, sendo mais prevalente na população asiática. Objetivo: Relatar um caso de CCC em um Brasileiro, leucoderma de 42 anos que desenvolveu a lesão 12 anos após ser submetido à osteotomia Le Fort I. Relato de caso: J.E.S.B 35 anos, normossistêmico, foi submetido à cirurgia ortognática em 2007, sendo realizada uma osteotomia Le Fort I. Em 2019 começou aapresentar sensação de peso e extrusão dos dentes 14, 15 e 16 associado à dor. Procurou atendimento em emergência odontológica sendo encaminhado ao serviço de CTBMF. Somente em novembro de 2021 procurou atendimento na Universidade de Fortaleza. Apresentava dificuldades mastigatórias, dor, discreta assimetria facial, perda de fundo de sulco maxilar e da curvatura palatina direita. Realizado TC que evidenciou lesão radiolúcida unilocular de limites mal definidos de grandes dimensões. Devido as grandes dimensões e proximidades com estruturas anatômicas nobres foi realizado biópsia incisional emarsupialização em dezembro/2021. O laudo histopatológico confirmou o diagnóstico de CCC. Paciente foi acompanhado clinicamente e radiograficamente. Depois de constatada a redução das dimensões do cisto realizou-se a enucleação confirmando o diagnóstico de CCC. Paciente encontra-se em acompanhamento clínico e radiográfico há 03 meses sem intercorrências e/ou sem sinais de recidiva. Considerações finais: A marsupialização seguida de enucleação apresentou como uma alternativa de tratamento viável.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO MANEJO INTERDISCIPLINAR NO TRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: De Mesquita Karla Beatriz Nogueira , Peixoto Antonia Nadiane da Silva , Araújo Alisson Moreira , Maia e Machado Kadidja Claudia , Vivacqua Flávia Darius
Published: November 2022

Introdução: O planejamento preparativo é de extrema importância antes de qualquer intervenção odontológica, e quando relacionados a avanços tecnológicos, torna o resultado mais estável e seguro. Com o auxílio de exames digitais, incluindo tomografias e radiografias, apresentam um impacto importante no desenvolvimento clínico. Objetivo: Relatar um caso clínico endodôntico que envolveu um manejo interdisciplinar para solucionar o caso. Relato de Caso: Paciente T.C.B, 47 anos, sexo feminino, melanoderma, ASA II, compareceu ao Complexo Odontológico da Unifametro referindo dor no dente 46 durante amastigação. Na oroscopia, nada digno de nota. Ao exame imaginológico, foi constatado que o dente em questão já havia sido tratado endodonticamente e não apresentava lesão periapical, porém tinha uma sobrecarga oclusiva. Mediante a isso, foi realizado um ajuste oclusal. Deste modo, a paciente não retornou na data marcada, mas apareceu no mês seguinte com novasqueixas dolorosas e com o dente 45 acessado. Após amplas análises clínicas, planejamentos, testes de sensibilidade pulpar, percussão e exames complementares, tais como tomografias, o desfecho do caso foi dado com uma intervenção interdisciplinar, ao englobar a cirurgia, dor orofacial, imaginologia e concluir o tratamento com a intervenção endodôntica. Considerações finais: Diante disso, destaca-se a importância da realização de um atendimento com visão ampla, assim como, o emprego das áreas odontológicas relacionadas e exames complementares para guiar a conduta correta a ser seguida diante de casos atípicos.
EFEITOS DO TRATAMENTO RADIOTERÁPICO EM PACIENTES COM CÂNCER DE CABEÇA E PESCOÇO NOS TECIDOS PERIODONTAIS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Simplício Isadora Maria Paiva , Lócio Neto Aridson Bezerra , De Alencar Andressa Ribeiro , Carlos Isadora Dias , Da Silva Bruno Rocha
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A radioterapia é um dos procedimentos mais usuais para o tratamento de câncer na região da cabeça e pescoço, em conjunto com a ressecção cirúrgica e a quimioterapia, usadas isoladamente ou em combinação. Contudo, essa radiação podeacometer também tecidos sadios, como tecidos periodontais e em alguns casos podem estar relacionados a alterações nesses tecidos. Objetivo: Avaliar, através de uma revisão de literatura, os efeitos do tratamento radioterápico de cabeça e pescoço nos tecidos periodontais. Metodologia: Foi efetuado uma busca na base PubMed, com os descritores ''radiotherapy'' AND ''periodontics'’ AND ‘’ head and neck’’, na língua inglesa, publicados nos últimos 10 anos. Foram encontrados 20 artigos, dos quais 5 foram selecionados de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Revisão de Literatura: Houveram grandes avançoscom a mudança nos sistemas de radioterapia para IMRT (Radioterapia com intensidade modulada), na qual resulta em menor redução do fluxo salivar devido à preservação das glândulas salivares. Contudo, a radioterapia ainda têm efeitos citotóxicos em células sadias normais, ocasionando, danos de cunho oral a curto e longo prazo, tais como mucosite, xerostomia, infecções oportunistas e o agravamento de problemas periodontais, este através da dificuldade do reparo tecidual, diminuição do sistema imune nos sítios periodontais, evolução da perda óssea e aumento do risco de necrose. Conclusão: Portanto, é notório que aradioterapia na região de cabeça e pescoço possui efeitos negativos nos tecidos periodontais.
LIGA DE INFECTOLOGIA: ACOMPANHAMENTO E AVALIAÇÃO DOS CASOS DE COVID-19 NO CURSO DE ODONTOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ
Authors: Dantas Tales Freitas , Martinez Farah Essgui Orellana , Mota Mário Rogério Lima
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A Liga de Infectologia é um projeto de extensão, do curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará, que atua na redução da transmissibilidade de diversas doenças infectocontagiosas. Neste contexto, umas das atividades desta liga foi o gerenciamento dos casos de COVID-19, entre discentes, docentes e servidores técnicos do curso. Objetivo: Descrever o monitoramento e a caracterização casos suspeitos e confirmados de COVID-19. Metodologia: No período de fevereiro de 2021 a março de 2022, os indivíduos com sintomas gripais receberam um questionário (Google Forms) para detalhamento e coletade dados. Assim, os notificantes eram orientados a realizar exames diagnósticos e os casos positivos eram afastados de atividades presenciais. Posteriormente, os dados foram tabulados para traçar o perfil dos casos positivos. Resultados: Houveram 66 notificações, sendo compostas por 80,30 % de discentes, 9,09% de docentes e 10,60% de servidores técnicos, sem nenhuma internação ou óbito notificados. Além disso, dos casos relatados, 77,28% eram do sexo feminino e, dentre os discentes, o 7° semestre foi o mais acometido. Além disso, 57,57% haviam tido contato recente com pessoas que haviam positivado para COVID-19, entretanto, apenas 31,10% realizaram testes diagnósticos, sendo que destes 57,14% apresentaram resultados positivos. Considerações Finais: O gerenciamento dos casos de COVID-19 permitiu um maior controle sobre a transmissibilidade da doença, além de ampliar o conhecimento sobre o perfil dos infectados.
Analisis Swot Atas Implementasi Strategi Pemasaran Produk Shiny Tea PT. Raja Rasa Alami Di Jakarta
Authors: B Say Alfonsus
Published: November 2022

SWOT analysis is the popular method to evaluate corpoarate business. PT Raja Rasa Alami (Shiny Tea) is engaged in food and baverage products that are marketed is a kind of buble tea.  During  the process of distributing the product the company experiences various obstacles, one of which is product branding that is not yet known to the public.  Due to the unpopular brand awernes problem, this study aims to: (1) To determine the value of the company's internal factors, the highest value of strength, and the weaknesses of the company. (2) To find out the value of the company's external factors, the greatest opportunities, and the smallest opportunities that the company has. (3) To find out the current condition of the company. (4) To find out what marketing strategies are right for the company to use. Qualitative methods and includes explorative descriptive research with the expose facto approach is the suitable method to describe the situation of the phenomena. The unit obsertvations are employees of the companya and buble tea consumers.  The results showed that the companies have better strengths than weaknesses, but companies have a higher threat of opportunity. The position of the company is currently in a position of business growth, but the employee is not ready to enter into competitiveness. And there is no regular review on capacity planning optimalization the impat to the distribution strategy.
Correlation Analyze Between Working Environment and Reward With The Employee Motivation PT. Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. In Jakarta
Authors: Kinarsih Lwanga Tindra Matutino Kinarsih Carolus
Published: November 2022

In the globalization era with volatile and uncertaintay ambience highly productive employee with high motivation and creativity is the core process to running the infrastructure company. This study aims to analyze the correlation of working environment and reward to the employee motivation in PT. Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. Jakarta. Hypothesis testing was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 50 responses. The analyze used is the result of the validity test, the reliability test, the regression analyze test (multiple collinearity test, heteroscedasticity, normality test), and the hypothesis test using multiple linear regression analysis (t test, f test, and model summary) with the aid of SPSS version 22 computer. By using multiple regression analysis method, it is concluded that working environment variable has /correlation to employee motivation, and there is acorrelation for reward variable to employee motivation.  While Variable of work environment and reward simultaneously have an influences to employee motivation variable at PT. Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. Jakarta.
İLAÇ TESLİMATINDA MEVCUT YENİ NANOTAŞIYICILAR: BİR İNCELEME
Authors: LAL Niharika , GAUR Praveen Kumar , RASTOGİ Sameer , LATA Kanak
Published: November 2022

Nanoteknolojinin merkezlenmiş ilaç taşıma sistemlerinde (DDS) kullanımı, geleneksel ilaç taşıma araçları çeşitleriyle ilgili engeller nedeniyle büyük çaplı araştırmaların zorluğudur. Hedeflenen bir İlaç Dağıtım sistemi, ilaçların taşınmasını ve yakınlardaki farkındalığı artırabilir. Çoğu kanser terapötikleri için hedeflenen taşıma süreçleri, birkaç on yılın ötesinde dik bir yukarı doğru itme olduğunu kanıtlamıştır. Ancak, çok sayıda başarılı bilim-öncesi araştırmayla karşılaştırıldığında, en iyi pasif merkezli Nanotaşıyıcılar (NC'ler) bilimsel kullanım için akredite edilmişti ve aktif olarak merkezli NC'lerin hiçbiri bilimsel denemelerin ötesinde üstünlüğe sahip değildi. Burada, kısıtlı bilimsel çeviri ve başarısı için yetenek güdülerine karar vermek için merkezli taşıma süreçlerinin arkasındaki ilkeleri gözden geçiriyoruz. Yeni aktif merkezli NC'lerin iyileştirilmesi için dikkate alınması gereken standartları ve endişeleri savunuyoruz. Ayrıca, stratejilere odaklanan isabetli bir tümörün iyileştirilmesi için olası talimatları vurgularız.