bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penambahan Campuran Daun Glodokan Tiang (Polyalthia longifolia) Dan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Organ Dalam Dan Panjang Usus Halus Broiler.
Authors: Perdana Affrian , Sumadja Wiwaha anas , Filawati Filawati , Handoko Heru
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan campuran daun glodokan tiang (Polyalthia longifolia) dan bawang putih (Allium sativum) dalam ransum terhadap organ dalam dan panjang usus halus broiler. Dilaksanakan di kandang Farm Fakultas peternakan Universitas Jambi pada tanggal 16 Desember 2020 sampai dengan 20 Januari 2021. Materi yang digunakan yaitu 200 ekor DOC strain Lohman MB 202. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu P1= Ransum Basal, P2= Ransum Basal + 2% tepung bawang putih (Allium sativum), P3= Ransum Basal + 2% tepung daun glodokan tiang (Polyalthia longifolia), dan P4= Ransum Basal + 2 %  campuran tepung daun glodokan tiang (Polyalthia longifolia) dan tepung bawang putih (Allium sativum) (3:1). Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Apabila terdapat pengaruh yang nyata antar perlakuan maka dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan (Alifian et al., 2018). Peubah yang diamati meliputi konsumsi ransum, bobot hidup, bobot hati relatif, bobot jantung relatif, bobot pankreas relatif dan panjang usus halus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan campuran daun glodokan tiang (Polyalthia longifolia) dan bawang putih (Allium sativum) dalam ransum tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, bobot hidup, bobot hati relatif, bobot jantung relatif dan bobot pankreas relatif tetapi menunjukkan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap panjang usus halus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penambahan campuran daun glodokan tiang dan bawang putih kedalam ransum tidak meningkatkan bobot organ dalam namun campuran 3:1 dapat meningkatkan panjang usus halus ayam broiler.

Kata kunci: Broiler, glodokan tiang, bawang putih, organ dalam dan usus halus
PERILAKU PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF MERCHANDISE K-POP PADA REMAJA WANITA KOMUNITAS STAY DITINJAU DARI GAYA HIDUP
Authors: Ulya Nada Annisau , Noviekayati Igaa , Ananta Aliffia
Published: December 2022

K-pop fans have a habit of buying popular idol merchandise. Merchandise purchases become impulsive if done continuously, spontaneously, and suddenly. One of the factors influencing this impulsive purchase is lifestyle. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between lifestyle and K-pop merchandise impulsive purchase behavior in adolescents’ women of STAY community in Surabaya. The subjects in the study involved 102 adolescents’ women joining the STAY community in Surabaya and a population of 138. Sampling retrieval techniques use purposive sampling techniques with quantitative research designs. Hypothesis testing using the product moment correlation test obtained a score of 0.654 with significance p = 0,000 (P<0,01) indicating that there is a significant positive relationship between lifestyle and impulsive buying behavior of K-pop merchandise in female adolescents of the STAY community in Surabaya. So, it can be interpreted that the higher one's lifestyle, the higher the impulsive buying behavior of K-pop merchandise in adolescents’ women of STAY community in Surabaya.
COPING SELF-EFFICACY, PERFECTIONISM, AND BURNOUT AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Hj. A. Malek Mohd. Dahlan , Bakar Nurul Izzah Abu , Kamil Ida Shafinaz Mohamed
Published: December 2022

Themainpurposeofthisstudywastoexaminetherelationshipbetweenperfectionism and burnout among university students during the Covid-19 pandemic. This situation had an impact on students which they ought toundergo online distance learning (ODL) from home. Some students may find it difficult to obtain appropriate guidance outside of the normal academic setting. Besides, thisstudy also determines whether coping self-efficacy mediates the relationshipbetween perfectionism and burnout. A sample of 176 University students participated in this study. Survey methods with the use of FrostMultidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS), Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey(MBI-SS), and Coping Self-Efficacy Scale (CSE) were used in this study. The results wereanalyzed using SPSS version 27.0. Bivariate and multiple regression were used to test allhypotheses for this study. The findings of this study show that perfectionistic strivings have a positiverelationshipwithburnout. Meanwhile,perfectionisticconcernshave a negativerelationshipwithburnout.The findingsalsoshowedthatbothperfectionisticstrivings and concerns positively related to coping self-efficacy (mediator). Lastly, theresults also showed that coping self-efficacy could partially mediate the relationshipbetweenperfectionism and burnout.
Educação Ambiental e as perspectivas curriculares: um olhar para a Base Nacional Comum Curricular
Authors: Maciel Eloisa Antunes , Uhmann Rosangela Inês Matos
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo, realizamos uma investigação na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) do Ensino Médio, com foco na Educação Ambiental (EA), usando o descritor: “ambient”, para observarmos como os aspectos ambientais estão presentes na BNCC, com atenção à aproximação das teorias curriculares. Como resultado, obtivemos 63 palavras relacionadas ao descritor, entretanto ficou uma amostra de 22 palavras (nos respectivos excertos). Desses excertos, 11 inclinaram-se para a teoria tradicional, oito para a crítica e, três na pós-crítica. Assim, concluímos que a teoria majoritária foi a tradicional, nos fazendo entender que é preciso ir além, contemplando também as teorias críticas e pós-críticas no currículo, porque a BNCC apresenta carência no que tange a EA. Portanto, a ideia desta pesquisa é ampliar o conhecimento da BNCC na busca por alternativas de inserção da EA de forma transversal no currículo, após observar que ela não contempla em quantidade e nem em qualidade a função potencializadora da EA.
Encontros entre corpos na formação continuada em yoga: o ser professora e o coletivo docente
Authors: Rossi Fernanda , Ehrenberg Mônica Caldas
Published: December 2022

O artigo analisa concepções de professoras e construções coletivas na docência, impulsionadas pela corporalidade e experiências corporais em um programa de formação continuada, que contou com a participação de 45 professoras das áreas de Educação Física, Pedagogia, Arte e Educação Especial, de um Sistema Municipal de Educação do interior paulista. A pesquisa está fundamentada nos pressupostos qualitativos e em dados gerados por grupo focal e questionário. Concluiu-se que as experiências corporais na formação continuada potencializaram reflexões e atitudes em relação ao ser e ao ser professora imbricados numa mesma existência, implicando em novas posturas e abertura para a compreensão da função docente. E ao compartilhar e engendrar coletivamente experiências e conhecimentos foram estreitados laços e fortalecidas as relações para o repensar da docência.
Transparency and disclosure practices of Italian state-owned enterprises: A critical analysis
Authors: Capalbo Francesco , Smarra Margherita , Sorrentino Marco Sorrentino
Published: December 2022

National and international accounting literature and established accountancy laws now agree that the nature of invested resources, and — above all — pursued objectives, can modify the accountability of state-owned enterprises. This accountability is characterised as being of public interest, and the efficacy of the statutory accounts model derived from the chosen business plan is consequently reduced. Based upon this hypothesis, the present work proposes an evaluation of the mandatory accounting regulations for Italian state-owned enterprises via an evaluation of compliance with the OECD guidelines regarding “disclosure and transparency” (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD], 2015). Although the work substantially evidences compliance with the majority of OECD recommendations, it also highlights a concentration of non-compliance in areas regarding company performance statements. Italian regulations appear to be excessively bound to a measurement of economic-financial earnings and these data are often unsuitable for expressing the effective achievement of the objectives that companies should pursue
Optical-Nanofiber-Enabled Gesture-Recognition Wristband for Human-Machine Interaction with the Assistance of Machine Learning
Authors: Wang Shipeng , Wang Xiaoyu , Wang Shan , Yu Wen , Yu Longteng , Hou Lei , Tang Yao , Zhang Zhang , Yao Ni , Cao Chuan , Dong Hao , Zhang Lei , Bao Hujun
Published: December 2022

The metaverse, where the virtual and real world are fused, is currently
under rapid development. Immersive and vivid experience in the metaverse
requires human-machine interaction devices that, unlike those currently
available, are simultaneously imperceptible, convenient to use,
inexpensive, and safe. In this study, we propose and realize an
optical-nanofiber-based gesture-recognition wristband that can
accurately recognize gestures and use them to interact with a robotic
hand. Requiring only three optical-nanofiber-based pressure sensors, the
wristband is simple in structure, convenient to use, and remarkably
imperceptible to the user. With the assistance of a machine-learning
algorithm, a maximum recognition accuracy of 94% is achieved for
testers with different physiques. A robotic hand can be remotely
controlled by the wristband through gestures. The wristband has broad
application prospects and is a promising solution for advanced
human-machine-interaction devices.
RLV Integrated Guidance and Control Based on Adaptive High-order Sliding Mode
Authors: Li Zhiyu , tian bailing , Zhang Xiuyun , zong qun
Published: December 2022

In this paper, a novel integrated guidance and control algorithm based
on adaptive high-order sliding mode is proposed for reusable launch
vehicle (RLV) subject to unknown disturbances and actuator faults. We
propose a time-varying barrier function-based adaptive control law to
offset the effects of uncertainties. The remarkable feature of the
developed algorithm is its ability to track the reference commands in
finite time despite unknown disturbances and actuator faults, without
designing the guidance law and attitude controller separately. Finally,
the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by the
simulation results.
Evaluation of important human CYP450 isoforms and P-glycoprotein phenotype changes and genotype in type 2 diabetic patients, before and after treatment, by using Geneva cocktail
Authors: Neyshaburinezhad Navid , Shirzad Nooshin , Rouini Mohammadreza , Namazi Soha , Khoshayand Mohammadreza , Esteghamati Alireza , Nakhjavani Manooshehr , Ghasim Hengameh , Daali Youssef , Ardakani Yalda H.
Published: December 2022

The present study evaluates the influence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) on
important CYP450 isoforms and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporter
activities before and 3 months after intensifying treatment regimen of
40 patients. Results have been compared with 21 non-T2D healthy
participants (control group). CYPs and P-gp activities were assessed
after administration of Geneva cocktail. Mean metabolic ratios (MR) for
CYP2B6 (1.81±0.93 vs. 2.68±0.87), CYP2C19 (0.420 ± 0.360 vs. 0.687 ±
0.558), and CYP3A4/5 (0.487 ± 0.226 vs. 0.633 ± 0.254) significantly
decreased in T2D subjects compared to control group (p<0.05).
CYP2C9 (0.089±0.037 vs. 0.069±0.017) activities slightly increased in
diabetic subjects and no difference was observed for CYP1A2 (0.154±0.085
vs. 0.136±0.065), CYP2D6 (1.17 ± 0.56 vs. 1.24 ± 0.83) and P-gp
activities in comparison with control group. Three months after
intensifying treatment regimen, MRs of CYP2C9 (0.080 ± 0.030) and
CYP3A4/5 (0.592 ± 0.268) have shown a significant improvement and were
not statistically different compared to control group
(P>0.05). Several covariables such as inflammatory markers
(IL-1β and IL-6), genotypes, diabetes- and demographic-related factors
were considered in our analyses. Our results indicate that low chronic
inflammatory status associated with T2D modulates CYP450 activities in
an isoform specific manner.
A bibliometric analysis of use of Machine learning and Artificial intelligence in Prostate Cancer Detection
Authors: Raza Syed , A Ikram Burney , Pervez Nadeem , Ahmed Momena
Published: December 2022

Objectives: Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide
in men, with a huge geographical variation both in incidence and
mortality. Whereas, the incidence is higher in developed countries,
mortality is higher in developing countries. The reasons for high
mortality in these countries include variation in practice leading to
early diagnosis. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML)
are increasingly being used to improve the diagnostic accuracy of
prostate cancer. We interrogated the published literature to review the
usage of AI and ML in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods:
Research databases such as SCOPUS, Web of Science (WoS), and Google
Scholar were searched to identify articles related to AI/ML in the
diagnosis and management of prostate cancer. Key-words included
(“prostate” AND “cancer”), (“machine” AND (“learn” OR
“learning”)) OR (“artificial” AND (“intelligence” OR
“intelligent”)). Results Using a screening criterion, 293 reviewed
research papers were identified. The two most consistent themes were
predictive modeling and application of AI/ ML tools for cancer grading
and radiomics. AI and ML enhance the diagnostic accuracy by reducing the
inter-individual variation in Gleason’s scoring, and complimenting the
interpretation of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). A
few publications reported the use of AI/ML tools by combining
histopathology and MRI signals. Conclusions: AI and ML can improve the
diagnostic accuracy of prostate cancer. Literature is beginning to
emerge suggesting to use a combination of demographic features, clinical
data, serological markers, pathological grading and radiological
factors, and genomic data, to propose accurate non-invasive diagnosis of
clinically significant prostate cancer.
Przyczynowość cen na rynku nieruchomości w Polsce
Authors: Zbyrowski Rafał
Published: December 2022

W artykule poddano analizie ekonometrycznej zmienne ilościowe związane z rynkiem nieruchomości w Polsce. Autor rozpatruje zależności występujące na rynku mieszkaniowym wykorzystując test przyczynowości w sensie Grangera. Rezultatem przeprowadzonej analizy jest określenie zależności pomiędzy cenami na rynku nieruchomości i stanem koniunktury gospodarczej oraz zdolnością kredytową nabywców. Wyniki badań wzbogacono wnioskami wynikającymi z obserwacji zmian zachodzących na polskim rynku obrotu nieruchomościami oraz w zakresie zmieniających się średnich wynagrodzeń brutto na przestrzeni dekady
Time-Varying Exchange Rate Pass-through in Eastern Europe
Authors: Shevchuk Victor
Published: December 2022

Using quarterly data for the 1998-2021 period, and with the application of Kalman filter estimates it is shown that the incomplete exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) is somewhat stronger for countries with a floating exchange rate regime, especially for producer prices. Since the middle of 2000s, the ERPT to consumer and producer prices for 11 Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, as well as for the Baltic States, seems to be stable in most of the countries. With the exception of the Czech Republic, Romania, Estonia and Latvia, there is a tendency for strengthening of the ERPT to producer prices in the wake of the world financial crisis of 2008-2009.
Numerical treatment for 3D magnetized Casson fluid flow over an unsteady convectively heated surface with variable thermal conductivity
Authors: Ganga Bhose , Charles Sekar , Hakeem Abdul , Nayak Manoj , Muhammad Taseer , Albogami Naura , Sivasankaran Sivanandam
Published: December 2022

The convective 3-D MHD boundary-layer transport of Casson liquid by an un-steady stretchable sheet set in a permeable medium with variable thermal conductivity is researched. Conservation laws of the mass, the momentum, and the energy are changed into ODE, which are numerically dealt with fourth order Runge-Kutta integration scheme in relationship with shooting procedure. The dimensionless velocity, temperature, skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number inside the boundary-layer are processed and examined through graphs and tables for various parameters that portray the flow. The numerical outcomes got for the specific case are sensibly in great concurrence with the existing results.
Construction and validation of a reduced mechanism in a diesel engine fueled with 2-methylfuran-diesel
Authors: Zhangt Tingting , Huang Chen , Li Song , Liu Jinping , Wang Wenhao , Hou Jialin
Published: December 2022

The addition of 2-methylfuran into diesel has been studied extensively to deal with the fossil energy crisis and reduce pollutant emissions. However, the chemical reaction mechanism of the engine combustion model related to 2-methylfuran is rarely reported. In this study, a reduced 2-methylfuran chemical reaction mechanism was developed by the directed relation graph with error propagation, reaction path analysis, sensitivity analysis and rate of production analysis. Then it was coupled with a diesel mechanism, and the pre-exponential factor A of the Arrhenius equation was adjusted for specific reactions to finally form a reduced 2-methylfuran-diesel mechanism containing 55 species and 190 reactions for application in combustion modelling under engine related conditions. Based on the experimental data in the literature, the predicted ignition delay time and species mole fractions by the mechanism were validated. Also, the 3-D simulation data was compared with the test data of cylinder pressure and heat release rate from a single-cylinder diesel engine under different working conditions. The simulation results of the mechanism with certain stability and accuracy are basically consistent with the experimental data and can be used to analyze the characteristics of 2-methylfuran-diesel combustion on Diesel engines.
Effect of pipes materials on particulate matters deposition in fresh air filtration systems: A case study
Authors: Zhang Xin , Ma Jingyao , Ma Yijie , Nie Xingxin , Sun Hao , Ai Weixi , Wang Zhe
Published: December 2022

With the widespread popularity of fresh air filtration systems, the pipes materials have become one of the important parameters that affect the overall performances of the fresh air systems. In this paper, an experimental study on the deposition of particulate matters on two commonly used pipes materials (PVC and PE) in the market was tested, and conducted an in-depth analysis of its influencing factors. The results showed that the deposition rates of particulate matters in the PVC pipe increased with the increased of the inlet velocity, and the deposition rate reached the maximum at the velocity was 4.0 m/s. While the deposition rates of particulate matters in the PE pipe were increased first and then decreased with the increased of the inlet velocity, and the deposition rates reached the maximum at the velocity was 3.5 m/s. The PM values deposition rates showed the pipe systems of PE were higher than that of PVC. With the increased of the particle sizes, the tends of deposition rates increased gradually. There were big differences in the deposition rates of particle sizes of less than 1.0 ?m, and the largest difference was 0.615 ?m, with 8.44%. Therefore, reasonable pipe-line materials should be selected comprehensively according to actual need in the process of pipe-line installation and use. It would provide a useful reference value for the selection of pipe-line materials in the fresh air filtration systems in the post-epidemic era.
Experimental approach for catalytic combustion of biogas: Preliminary research
Authors: Izvoreanu Stefan , Cioabla Adrian , Bacos Timotei , Borborean Andrei , Genic Srbislav , Lelea Dorin , Popescu Francisc , Trumic Maja
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, the use for renewable resources comes as a necessity to stringent energetic consumption issues that are related to both economic and energy autonomy (if possible) by using alternative sources of energy. In this context, one possible solution could be the application of anaerobic digestion processes, with a main energy carrier as result in the production of biogas. The focus for the present paper is to analyze the possibility to obtain biogas through anaerobic digestion of solid agricultural wastes (degraded corn and wheat) in municipal waste-waters substrate. The biogas production was tested on a self-sustained double biogas reactors and CH4 production obtained presented. Combustion of biogas-like syngas simulating produced biogas was performed in the presence of ZnAl2O4 and CoAl2O4 catalyst, in an experimental combustor. Experiments conducted showed that both corn and wheat blended with municipal waste-water produce biogas with up to 80% CH4 concentration and that combustion behavior of biogas is improved in presence of CoAl2O4 catalyst.
Influence of the microfin tube structure on the thermal-hydraulic performance of mixed supercritical CO2/R32
Authors: Lin Xiongping , Dai Ruoyu , Zheng Jieqing , Wang Yi , Wu Yue , Xu Xixia
Published: December 2022

This research establishes 5 mm 3-D flow and heat transfer microfin tube theoretical models with three different geometric structures. Using these models, the thermal-hydraulic performances of supercritical CO2/R32 in microfin tubes with different structures at various working conditions were investigated. The influences of each of three factors (pressure, mass-flow, and microfin tube structures) on the thermal-hydraulic performance of CO2/R32 were evaluated, respectively. Furthermore, orthogonal tests were undertaken to obtain the optimized combination of overall thermal-hydraulic performance. Results indicate that: the more the temperature of working media approximates to the critical temperature, the bigger the local convective heat transfer coefficient (CHTC). Compared to non-critical temperatures, the CHTC at critical temperature shows an eight-fold increase. The closer the pressure of the mixed working media is to the critical pressure, the greater the maximum CHTC and the lower the temperature corresponding to the peak point, among which, the maximum CHTC under 7.5 MPa is three times as large as that at 8.5 MPa. The CHTC increases with increasing mass velocity, generally showing a linear relationship. Through calculating the most optimal combination of thermal-hydraulic performance evaluation using orthogonal tests, the maximum CHTC is determined to be 96 kW/m2K.
Investigation of the explosion characteristics of ethylene-air premixed gas in flameproof enclosures by using numerical simulations
Authors: Li Dong , Dai Shijie , Zheng Hongwei
Published: December 2022

Flameproof enclosures are widely installed as safety equipment at dangerous industrial sites to reduce ignition risks. However, electrical components typical?ly installed in such flameproof enclosures for the production process can cause ignition and compromise the safety of the enclosures. Thus, in such cases, the explosive characteristics of the flameproof enclosures is severely affected. Acci?dental gas explosions in industrial sites rarely occur under standard operating conditions. Premixed gas explosions in flameproof shells are complex processes. A 560 mm ? 400 mm ? 280 mm flameproof enclosure commonly used in industrial sites was used to investigate the phenomenon. The explosion characteristics of eth?ylene-air premixed gas in the flameproof enclosure was simulated using FLUENT software to investigate the influences of ignition source location, ignition source energy, ambient temperature, and obstacles on the maximum explosion pressure, maximum explosion pressure rise rate, and maximum explosion index of the flame?proof enclosure. The results revealed that the surface area of heat exchange con?siderably influences the maximum explosion pressure of the flameproof enclosure. The larger the ignition energy is, the larger the maximum explosion pressure value, the maximum rate of explosion pressure rise, and the maximum explosion index of the flameproof enclosure are. With the increase in the ambient temperature, the maximum explosion pressure decreased, whereas the maximum rate of explosion pressure rise and the maximum explosion index exhibited limited change. The re?sults of this study provide theoretical guidance for the design and suppression of flameproof enclosures.
The Late Woodland South Branch Phase
Authors: Herndon Richard L.
Published: December 2022

Investigations associated with the Avenue of Saints highway project resulted in the documentation of a series of Late Woodland South Branch phase (cal A.D. 600–850) occupations in the Mississippi floodplain of northeastern Missouri. These settlements represent the first South Branch sites excavated in Missouri and provided an opportunity to update what is known about the phase. This article summarizes the artifact, feature, and subsistence data recovered. As a result of this work, it is proposed that the original South Branch phase (cal A.D. 400–600) be extended and divided into two phases: South Branch I (cal A.D. 400–600) and South Branch II (cal A.D. 600–850). Reinterpretations of some large South Branch bluff-base settlements as periodically occupied focal points on the landscape are offered.
Unified Theory of Cosmogram Decorations on Potteries of the Upper Midwest
Authors: Benn David W.
Published: December 2022

Early Woodland Liverpool (Black Sand variant) pottery decorations consist of belts, rectilinear panels, and/or punctates encircling the vessel. Vertically arranged thematic motifs reflect the structure of the cosmos in its simplest form: Below realm, Earth’s disk, Above realm. This article postulates that the Early Woodland decorative tradition was an enduring symbolic system shared by women making pottery in the upper Midwest. Cosmograms in pottery motifs trace three universal metaphors of the Woodland era belief system: (1) Cooking vessels were feminine spiritbeings; (2) the Woodland culinary vessel shaped like the female form represented her biological destiny as the reproductive vessel for humankind and cooking was a ritual action (“prayer”), a metaphor for the creation of new members of society; (3) the cooking pot was a mandala of cosmograms expressing daily life, ritual practice, and cosmology. These themes carry through subsequent studies on Middle Woodland Havanoid and Late Woodland corded or trailed pottery in an upcoming book.
Ground Penetrating Radar in the Northern Great Lakes
Authors: Legg Robert J. , Demel Scott J.
Published: December 2022

Timing, inclement weather, and limited budgets can obstruct archaeological survey efforts. Here, we ameliorate some of these with use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) at the Goose Lake Outlet #3 (GLO#3) site (20MQ140). GPR surveys to guide survey and excavation efforts in these well-drained sandy soils are limited. GPR imagery exhibited false positives; however, shovel probes, subsequent site excavation, and artifact analysis led to numerous discoveries at this protohistoric site—including glass trade beads dating to the 1630s. These discoveries solidify evidence for some of the earliest European-made trade items in the region and provide further confirmation for placement of an Indian trail and ancient travel corridor between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan. Two 14C samples obtained from moose-bone in features with trade goods fall within the expected occupation range of 1633–1668 and 1615–1647. Several anomolies, possible hearth clusters were seen on the GPR imagery; however, many features remained invisible.
Cosmological Postmodernism in Whitehead, Deleuze, and Derrida
Authors: Mickey Sam
Published: December 2022

This essay presents some points of dialogue between process thinking and post-structuralism, particularly in light of the metaphysical cosmology of Alfred North Whitehead and the post-structuralist philosophies of Gilles Deleuze and Jacques Derrida. This dialogue facilitates the emergence of a cosmological postmodernism. Through the creation of concepts that situate the human within the networks, processes, and mutually constitutive restions of the cosmos, cosmo logical postmodernism re-envisions the worldview of modernity and overcomes its reification and dichotomization of the human and the world. Four concepts that Whitehead, Deleuze, and Derrida contribute to a cosmological postmodernism include "event," "creativity," "rhizome," and "chaosmos."
The Answer of a Happy Elephant
Authors: Stengers Isabelle
Published: December 2022

Four different contributions about my Penser avec Whitehead are a bit like four different chemical tests, helping me to understand better how my proposition may activate interest and connections, but also, and more surprisingly, enlightening me about "how" I myself have inherited from Whitehead’s sphilosophical adventure. This answer weaves threads from Debaise, Goffey, Meyer, and Palin together with this very special gift I owe them all: the recognition that if I felt it needed to resist the notion of a Whiteheadian "conception of a creative world," it is because to me "thinking with Whitehead" is not thinking about the world, rather reclaiming the kind of trust that thinking requires.
Towards a Process Sacramental Ecclesiology
Authors: Blume Andrew C.
Published: December 2022

Using the lenses of both biblical and process theology, this essay explores the ways in which sacrament and church are inextricably bound with one another. By paying special attention to the seriousness with which Whiteheadian thought takes events in space and time, the essay develops a sacramentally focused ecclesiology that is radically embodied in the realm of occasions.
Aesthetic Comparison of Einstein’s and Whitehead’s Theories of Gravity
Authors: Desmet Ronny
Published: December 2022

This article addresses both philosophers of science and process philosophers. It shows that the acceptance of Einstein’s general theory of relativity by British physicists in the early 1920s, and their rejection of Whitehead’s experimentally indistinguishable theory of gravity, was a matter not only of empirical evaluation but also of aesthetic preference. To philosophers of science it offers a historical case study illustrating the entangled roles of empirical and aesthetic criteria in theory evaluation. To process philosophers it offers an answer to the question of why Whitehead’s alternative rendering of Einstein’s general relativity has been neglected both by the majority of physicists, and by the majority of philosophers.
Sources and Significance of Pipestone Artifacts from Fort Ancient Sites
Authors: Drooker Penelope B.
Published: December 2022

Red-stone artifacts, primarily pipes, have come from at least 18 Fort Ancient sites, plus many less-well-provenienced locations within Fort Ancient territory. Most appear to have been made of easily carved “pipestones.” Thanks to portable infrared mineral analyzer (PIMA) analysis by Thomas Emerson and colleagues at the Illinois State Archaeological Survey (ISAS), we now know the material source areas for over 80 museum-curated red pipestone artifacts from 16 Fort Ancient sites and related localities, as well as for a selection of nonred pipestone artifacts from the region. Only two material sources were identified: catlinite from southwestern Minnesota and Feurt Hill kaolinite flint clay from southern Ohio. Forms and disposition of the relatively few catlinite artifacts indicate interaction was taking place between Fort Ancient and Oneota peoples from at least the fourteenth to mid-fifteenth centuries onward. Red and speckled nonred Feurt Hill pipestone artifacts provide evidence of intraregional interaction.
DISEÑO DE UN PROTOCOLO Y GUÍA DE ENSAYO DE TRACCIÓN A BARRAS CORRUGADAS DE ACERO DE BAJA ALEACIÓN PARA REFUERZO DE CONCRETO, EN COMPARACIÓN INTERLABORATORIOS DONDE SE EVALUARÁ LA INFLUENCIA DE LA VELOCIDAD EN RESISTENCIA A LA TRACCIÓN
Authors: Largo Arboleda Breyner Stevens , Ramírez Cardona Diego Alejandro , López Chica José Daniel
Published: December 2022

Un ensayo de tracción para un material metálico permite realizar una caracterización mecánica de este, para ello se aplica una carga axial a un ítem de ensayo. A medida que se aplica la carga se toman medidas de deformación, con las cuales se permiten construir la curva esfuerzo deformación, hasta el punto de carga máxima o resistencia máxima. Con la construcción de la gráfica se obtiene características del material como son el esfuerzo de fluencia, el esfuerzo máximo y deformación después de la fractura; estos datos son muy importantes para la validación y evaluación de la calidad de los aceros que se van a utilizar en sectores como el acero corrugado el cual es un material de gran interés en la industria de la construcción, dado que este es usado en las obras para refuerzo de concreto en las estructuras con diseño sismo resistente.

 

No obstante, cuando realizan ensayos de tracción se presentan incógnitas con respecto a cómo los resultados se pueden afectar por causa de la velocidad del ensayo en la determinación de sus caracterizas mecánicas. A pesar que para la ejecución de ensayos de tracción existen normas técnicas internacionales que proporcionan métodos y rangos adecuados para selección de la velocidad del ensayo, la elección final de esta queda aborta para que sea el analista quien decida sobre cuál es la más apropiada, sin embargo, cuando se desea comparar resultados entre distintos laboratorios de un mismo ítem o ítems similares, la elección de un método de velocidad y un valor de velocidad determinado, influyen en la comparabilidad de los resultados.

En este artículo se presenta una guía para realizar una inter comparación entre laboratorios SENA que cuentan con reconocimiento de tercera parte ante el Organismo de Acreditación de Colombia (ONAC) para realizar ensayos de tracción. En esta guía se define un protocolo para realización de los ensayos de inter comparación en donde se indican dimensiones de probetas, velocidades requeridas de ensayos, cantidad de muestras ensayar, resultados a obtener, condiciones ambientales requeridas y demás parámetros que permitan obtener resultados experimentales que permitan modificar o no levemente la configuración del ensayo de tracción en cuanto a la velocidad usada.
FACTIBILIDAD TÉCNICA EN LA APLICACIÓN DE ESCOMBROS DE ESCORIA INDUSTRIAL PARA USO EN OBRAS DE INGENIERIA.
Authors: Evia Escalante Mario Alejandro
Published: December 2022

En el presente artículo se exhibirán los resultados experimentales obtenidos al generar una dosificación entre el suelo a estudiar y la escoria y de esta manera proporcionar unas cantidades óptimas de este material (escoria) en la mejoría de su capacidad de carga para dar un posible uso en la ingeniería, que sirva como alternativa de mejoramiento del suelo y base para estudios posteriores realizados a través de semilleros de investigación SENA.
Perfil das teses da área da linguagem defendidas por fonoaudiólogos brasileiros
Authors: Mori Juliana de Souza Moraes , De Freitas Giséli Pereira , Cunha Maria Claudia , Rocha Ferraz Pablo Rodrigo , Piccoloto Ferreira Léslie
Published: December 2022

Introdução: Para fortalecer uma profissão é imprescindível a prática vinculada a estudos científicos. Doutorado é o curso de pós-graduação que permite aos profissionais se dedicar a uma pesquisa aprofundada sobre determinado tema com objetivo de solucionar problemas relevantes à sociedade e contribuir com o conhecimento acadêmico e o progresso científico. Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil dos fonoaudiólogos brasileiros e suas respectivas teses defendidas na área de linguagem entre os anos de 1976 e 2017. Método: Estudo documental retrospectivo do tipo exploratório baseado em análise de banco de dados com informações de diferentes variáveis sobre o perfil do pesquisador e das teses defendidas, a saber: sexo; tempo entre término da graduação e defesa da tese; tipo de instituição em que a tese foi defendida; região geográfica; área de conhecimento estabelecida pelo Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico-CNPq; temáticas de acordo com os Comitês da Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia-SBFa e quanto aos objetivos e métodos utilizados. Resultados: Dentre as 396 teses analisadas, a maioria dos doutores é do sexo feminino (94%), defendeu sua tese em até 10 anos após a graduação (35%), em instituições públicas (76%), situadas na região Sudeste (67,7%), em programas da área da Linguística, Letras e Artes (42,5%), com temática em Linguagem oral e escrita na infância e adolescência (57,6%), versando sobre avaliação (60,7%). Conclusão: A maioria das teses foi defendida por doutores do sexo feminino em instituições brasileiras e públicas da região Sudeste, abordando temas de linguagem oral e escrita na infância e na adolescência.
História da Teratologia
Authors: Calado Ana Margarida
Published: December 2022

A
Resumo
A Teratologia é uma área da medicina que estuda as anomalias e malformações que ocorrem durante o desenvolvimento embrionário ou fetal. Embora a Teratologia como ciência exista apenas desde 1930, durante milénios houve sempre um profundo interesse na causa de malformações humanas. Foram encontrados nas ruínas da Mesopotâmia, por volta de 700 AC, registos de malformações, que eram atribuídas a causas injustificadas e eram presságios de eventos futuros. Numa época onde não havia método científico, agia-se com base em crenças fervorosas que faziam sentido nessa época. Neste trabalho pretendemos expor algumas crenças e pensamentos coletivos durante várias épocas da história da humanidade, até à atualidade em que é imperativo uma abordagem em biologia molecular bem como sequenciação de genes na determinação de causas e processos que conduziram às malformações.
Palavras-chave: teratologia, malformações, desenvolvimento prenatal.
Abstract
Teratology is an area of medicine that studies the anomalies and malformations that occur during embryonic or fetal development. Although teratology as a science has only existed since 1930, for millennia there has always been a deep interest in the cause of human malformations. Records of malformations, which were attributed to unjustified causes and omens of future events, have been found in the ruins of Mesopotamia, in 700 BC. In an age where there was no scientific method, one acted on the basis of fervent beliefs that made sense at that time. In this work, we intend to expose some beliefs and collective thoughts during various periods of human history, until the present time when an approach in molecular biology is imperative, as well as gene sequencing in determining the causes and processes that led to malformations.
Key Words: teratology, malformations, prenatal development
Estratégias para o Ensino de Química: a História da Química num minicurso para os bolsistas do PIBID
Authors: Gonçalves Monique , Grünfeld de Luca Anelise , De Souza Pierre André
Published: December 2022

Resumo
Neste artigo, apresentamos os resultados de uma investigação sobre o ensino-aprendizagem de ciências por meio de um minicurso sobre a história da química, por algumas semanas durante a pandemia da COVID-19. A estratégia de ensino foi realizada junto aos bolsistas PIBID dos cursos de Licenciatura dupla em Ciências Química e Biologia da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) e do curso em Licenciatura em Química do Instituto Federal Catarinense (IFC), fruto da parceria entre ambas as instituições de ensino ao longo da pandemia. A terceira instituição que também esteve presente nessa parceria remota foi a Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), contribuindo com as aulas remotas para ambos os grupos do PIBID dos cursos de Licenciatura da UFAM e do IFC. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um questionário com perguntas abertas e os resultados indicaram que a intervenção didática, com uma abordagem contextualizada da ciência química, os estudantes puderam compreender e assimilar melhor os muitos episódios controversos no desenvolvimento e construção das hipóteses e teorias que fundamentam a ciência básica. 
Palavras-chave: história da química, estratégias de ensino, PIBID, aulas remotas, metodologias ativas de ensino.
Abstract
In this paper, we introduced the results of an investigation about science’ teaching and learning through a brief course on the chemistry’history, for a few weeks during the COVID-19 pandemic. The teaching strategy was carried out with scholarship holders' PIBID of the dual degree in chemical and biology’ science licentiate course at the Amazonas Federal University (UFAM) and chemistry’degree licentiate at the Catarinense Institute Federal (IFC), a working partnership between both institutions education during pandemic. The third institution that was also present in this remote partnership was the University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), contributing with remote classes for both PIBID groups of the UFAM and IFC Degree courses. The results were collected according by an open questions' questionnaire and indicated that the didactic intervention, with a contextualized approach to chemical science, the students could better understand and assimilate the many controversial episodes in the development and construction of the hypotheses and theories that fundamentals of the basic science.
Keywords: chemistry’ history, teaching strategies, PIBID, remote classes, active teaching methodologies.
Ensino-Aprendizagem de Matemática via Resolução de Problemas: reflexões sob o enfoque da aprendizagem significativa crítica
Authors: Mendes Luiz Otavio Rodrigues , Proença Marcelo Carlos de , Moreira Marco Antonio
Published: December 2022

Partindo do pressuposto que é essencial que professores de Matemática busquem subsídios para fundamentar seu processo de ensino e aprendizagem, este estudo tem como objetivo evidenciar os princípios da Aprendizagem Significativa Crítica que podem ser favorecidos no Ensino-Aprendizagem de Matemática via Resolução de Problemas (EAMvRP). Por meio de um estudo teórico descritivo, buscamos analisar as cinco ações de Proença (2018) à luz dos 11 princípios de Moreira (2010). Percebemos que a principal relação se encontra em trabalhar os conhecimentos prévios dos alunos, a partir de uma situação de matemática dada, para buscar promover uma articulação, voltada à construção do conteúdo/conceito/assunto que se deseja ensinar. Neste processo de ensino da Matemática, identificamos que todos os princípios da Aprendizagem Significativa Crítica são valorizados pelo EAMvRP. Acreditamos que as relações por nós identificadas fornecem subsídios para fundamentar um trabalho em sala de aula que se baseie no Ensino-Aprendizagem de Matemática via Resolução de problemas.
FOOD IN THE MYTHOLOGICAL IDEAS OF THE SELKUPS
Authors: Степанова Ольга Борисовна
Published: December 2022

В результате семантического анализа материалов селькупского фольклора, верований, обрядов, изучения пищевых предпочтений и запретов было выявлено несколько древних религиозных идей, сделавших пищу самым действенным магическим средством на селькупском мифологическом поле. Среди них представления о съедении умершего человека, пересекающего границу земного и потустороннего миров, животным-предком, позже переросшие в представления о связи этого перехода и смерти с приемом пищи; взгляд на пищу как на благо, посылаемое человеку духами, и на духов как на материальных существ, которые едят и пьют и которых нужно, задабривая, кормить; идея подобия, согласно которой человек, съевший мясо или какую-то часть духа, обретает те же свойства, что есть у духа или у этой его части, и др. Каждая из идей универсальна и характерна для всех народов мира на ранних стадиях развития культуры и религии. На материале селькупских религиозных верований такое исследование проводится впервые, в чем заключается его новизна и научная значимость. Актуальность исследованию придает процесс формирования у современных селькупов новой этничности и вызванная им востребованность любых разработок по вопросам селькупской истории и культуры.

As a result of the semantic analysis of the materials of Selkup folklore, beliefs, rituals, the study of food preferences and prohibitions, several ancient religious ideas were revealed that made food the most effective magical means in the Selkup mythological field. Among them, the idea of eating a deceased person, crossing the border of the earthly and otherworldly worlds, by an ancestor animal, later grew into ideas about the connection between eating and crossing the border, as well as death; a view of food as a benefit sent to a person by spirits, and a view of spirits as material beings who eat and drink, and who need to be fed, appeasing; the idea of similarity, according to which a person who has eaten meat or some part of the spirit acquires the same properties that the spirit or this part of it has, etc. Each of the ideas is universal and characteristic of all peoples of the world at the early stages of the development of culture and religion. This is the first time such a study is carried out on the basis of Selkup religious beliefs, which is its novelty and scientific significance. The relevance of the study is given by the process of the formation of a new ethnicity among the modern Selkups and the resulting demand for any developments on the issues of Selkup history and culture.
Pengaruh Audit Jarak Jauh (Remote Audit) dan Jumlah Penugasan Auditor terhadap Kualitas Audit: Studi Empiris pada Perwakilan BPKP Provinsi Sumatra Barat
Authors: Putri Nurul Hanifah , Mulyani Erly
Published: December 2022

This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of remote audits and the number of auditor assignments on audit quality. The research method was verifiable with a quantitative approach. This study used multiple linear regression analysis to test the proposed hypothesis.  The population in this study was all auditors who worked in the BPKP Representative of West Sumatra Province, with a total of 95 auditors. The sampling technique in this study was saturated sampling or census, therefore, the total sample used in this study was the total population.  The data source in this study wash the primary data source, which was obtained by distributing questionnaires directly to research respondents.  The results of this study showed that remote audits had a significant positive effect on audit quality, and the number of auditor assignments did not have effect on audit quality.  For further research, it is expected to be able to examine other dependent variables besides audit quality, such as auditor performance and is expected to be able to add research data collection methods as well as using interview methods.
Pengaruh Kepribadian Extraversion dan Neuroticism Terhadap Kecenderungan Tindakan Fraud Accounting
Authors: Putri Nanda , Helmayunita Nayang
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of extraversion personality and neuroticism on the tendency of accounting fraud. This research is an associative causality study with a quantitative approach. The number of sample members is determined through the slovin formula. The samples in this study were undergraduate Accounting students in 2018 at Padang State University, Andalas University, and Bung Hatta University on the condition that they had passed courses in business ethics and the accounting and auditing professions. The data collection method used a questionnaire distributed through google form. The data used in this study is primary data. The hypothesis in this study was tested using multiple linear regression analysis with IBM SPSS 25. The results showed that extraversion personality had a significant effect on the tendency of accounting fraud. Meanwhile, neuroticism has no effect on the tendency of accounting fraud.