bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Médicos guatemaltecos en la cima
Authors: Orozco Florián Roberto Elfidio
Published: April 2021

La cima de la ciencia se eleva constantemente, los investigadores que más se aproximan a ella, tienen el privilegio de verla alejarse de ellos nuevamente. Ese inalcanzable fin es la pasión que los impulsa a perseguirla, ni siquiera pueden tomarse un descanso en su empeño de abrir brecha en su camino hacia ella.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING PRACTICES OF MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs) IN MANIPUR
Authors: Jangkholam  , A. Rajmani Singh
Published: April 2021

Micro and Small Enterprises are a very important sector that continues to contribute enormously for the economic development of the country and to the state of Manipur in particular. The success and failure of these enterprises depends a lot on the efficient management of its financial resources. This paper therefore attempts to study the accounting and financial management practices followed by the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Manipur and to make an awareness about the importance of accounting and financial management practices in their business conduct. For the purpose of the study both primary and secondary data are used. Secondary data were collected from the related available literature like books, articles, magazines, MSME annual report, directory of MSME Manipur, etc. Primary data is obtained by distributing questionnaire to 100 respondents who are owner/manager of the MSEs. The collected data were analysed using various statistical tools to get meaningful conclusion. The results of the study revealed that majority of the MSEs do not maintain proper accounting records of their business which made it difficult for the owner-manager to measure the performance of their business. The main reason for the failure of the enterprises to keep proper accounting records is their lack of knowledge in accounting. The financial management practices followed by the MSEs in Manipur are only fire-fighting in nature and no standard rules or procedures are followed for managing their finance. Finally, the study suggested that both the Central and the State Government should make strict rules and regulations to adopt accounting and financial management practices to each and every MSEs operating in the state. KEYWORDS: Accounting practices, Accounting records, Financial management, Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs), Manipur
Studi Literatur: Perbandingan Basis Data NewSQL
Authors: Alsyaibani Omar Muhammad Altoumi , Kusnawi  , Ahmad Yusuf  , Muhammad Reza Riansyah
Published: April 2021

Selama bertahun-tahun database relasional menjadi solusi untuk penyimpanan data sampai datang era Big Data. Kemudian database non-relasional (yang dikenal sebagai sistem database NoSQL) mulai dikembangkan sebagai solusi database yang mempunyai kecepatan tinggi dan scalable untuk menangani volume data yang terus meningkat. Di sisi lain, NoSQL mempunyai beberapa kekurangan, diantaranya : tidak support ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) dan beberapa sistem database NoSQL tidak support SQL. NewSQL merupakan pengembangan dari NoSQL namun mendukung fitur ACID dan SQL.

Ada banyak sistem database NewSQL yang dikembangkan saat ini dengan arsitektur, fitur dan implementasi yang bervariasi. Dalam paper ini, kami mencoba melakukan quick review mengenai perkembangan database mulai dari database relasional yang tradisional, NoSQL hingga NewSQL. Kemudian dideskripsikan satu persatu mengenai sistem database NewSQL yang ada. Pada bagian akhir kami mencoba membandingkan beberapa database NewSQL pada lima aspek, diantaranya : Ease of Use, Features & Functionality, Advanced Features, Integration dan Performance.

Dari hasil perbandingan, pada aspek Ease of Use c-treeACE mendapat nilai tertinggi sedangkan Apache Trafodion menjadi yang terendah. Pada aspek Features & Functionality TIBCO ActiveSpaces menjadi yang tertinggi sedangkan VoltDB mendapat skor terendah. Selanjutnya, Altibase mendapat skor tertinggi pada aspek Advanced Features dan Apache Trafodion kembali menjadi yang terendah. Pada aspek Integration, skor tertinggi ada pada CockroachDB dan terendah ada pada Pivotal GemFire XD. Terakhir, pada aspek Performance, ActorDB menjadi yang tertinggi dan Apache Trafodion menjadi yang terendah lagi.
PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ALAT PEMANTAUAN DAN PENGENDALI PADA AQUASCAPE BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Rosyid Muhammad , Catur
Published: April 2021

Berdasarkan survei lapangan, sistem aquascape yang ada dipasaran saat inimemang sudah menarik, dengan koleksi tumbuhan dan ikan didalam aquascape, namunsalah satu permasalahan yaitu dalam pemantauan dan pengendalian pemeliharaanaquascape yang masih manual. Terkadang pemilik aquascape juga harus memperhatikanmasalah seperti penerangan, kondisi dan kualitas air. Dalam penelitian inimengimplementasikan alat pemantauan dan pengendali pada aquascape. Bahan yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data, yaitu relay untuk pengendalian lampu LED,sensor pH dan sensor suhu untuk memantau kondisi kualitas air dengan mengetahui nilaipH, dan suhu. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian prototipe alat pengendali atau penjadwalanlampu LED dapat bekerja sesuai yang diharapkan dengan memberi perintah pada jamawal dan jam akhir dari jarak jauh melalui website. Hasil pengujian dari kinerja sensor pHdan sensor suhu bekerja sesuai yang diharapkan yaitu berhasil membaca nilai pH air dankondisi suhu air, lalu ditampilkan pada website. Namun masih ditemukan delay padapembacaan dari prototipe ke website pada sensor pH dengan delay rata-rata 31,77s dansensor suhu dengan rata-rata delay 33,13s.
ДЕБЮТ НЕФРОЛОГІЧНИХ ЗАХВОРЮВАНЬ: УВАГА ДО ПРОВІДНОГО КЛІНІЧНОГО СИНДРОМУ В УМОВАХ ДІДЖИТАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Moyseyenko Valentyna
Published: April 2021

Вступ. Зміни в суспільстві характеризується переходом від індустріальної епохи й аналогових технологій до епохи знань і творчості, що базується на цифрових технологіях та інноваціях. Все більших обертів набирають дистанційна робота і навчання. Пацієнти все частіше звертаються по допомогу до соціальних мереж, а лікарі можуть працювати з дому так само ефективно, як із ординаторської лікарні – за наявності потрібних технологій, правильного підходу до управління і культури спілкування.Мета. Вивчення особливостей дистанційного опитування, побудова діагностичних висновків на основі дистанційної оцінки симптомів і синдромів,встановлення нозологічної форми захворювання і спрямування пацієнта до відповідного спеціаліста (нефролога). Матеріали і методи. Огляд сучасних та зарубіжних джерел, аналіз та обговорення конкретного клінічного випадку; методики – опис, аналіз, реферування.Результати та їх обговорення. Наведено і проаналізовано конкретний клінічний випадок синдрому артеріальної гіпертензії у пацієнтки з полікістозом нирок. У нашої пацієнтки – кілька років підвищений артеріальний тиск, але УЗД нирок зроблено лише через 4 (!) роки після першого гіпертензивногокризу, крім того, вперше УЗД нирок зроблено у віці 58 (!) років. Відомо, що першою ознакою розвитку ниркової недостатності є артеріальна гіпертензія.Саме тут важливо зауважити, що пацієнти за наявності поганого самопочуття звертаються до соціальних мереж за порадами. Але діагноз полікістозунирок може бути встановлений лише сучасними інструментальними методами і поради із соціальних мереж щодо зниження артеріального тиску у пацієнтів з ураженнями нирок є некоректними. Наша пацієнтка звернулася на сторінку КНП КМЦ нефрології та діалізу, була запрошена до Центру і оглянута лікарем-спеціалістом, де їй була надана високоспеціалізована допомога.Допомога хворим полягає у проведенні симптоматичної та ренопротекторної терапії, завданням якої є стабілізація АТ (зниження принаймні до показника 130/90 мм рт. ст.) і купірування запалення ниркової тканини. При термінальній стадії ниркової недостатності зберегти пацієнту життя можуть тільки перитонеальний діаліз, гемодіаліз і трансплантація донорського органу.Висновки. Таким чином, синдромний підхід є етапом нозологічної діагностики, тобто виявлення сутності певної хвороби. Дистанційне оцінювання провідного клінічного синдрому (у даному випадку, симптоматичної артеріальної гіпертензії) лікарем-спеціалістом може встановити дебют нефрологічного захворювання і попередження прогресування хвороб нирок, зокрема, полікістозу нирок.
ГЕРПЕСВІРУСНІ ІНФЕКЦІЇ В НЕФРОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Maltsev Dmytro
Published: April 2021

Герпетичні віруси – група опортуністичних ДНК-вмісних вірусних агентів, що володіють властивістю пантропізму, тобто здатністю уражати всі органи і системи людського організму. Не виключення становить й сечовивідна система, тому нефрологи мають віддавати належну увагу проблемі герпесвірус-асоційованих уражень нирок та інших органів сечовиділення.Дана публікація є науковим оглядом результатів клінічних досліджень і повідомлень про клінічні випадки щодо герпесвірусних інфекцій у нефрологічних пацієнтів, що опубліковані протягом останніх років в рецензованих періодичних наукових виданнях, цитованих в авторитетних наукометричних електронних базах даних PubMed і Embase.В статті розглянуті дані щодо прямих герпесвірусних уражень нирок за типом інтерстиційного нефриту і гломерулонефриту. Підкреслено необхідність проведення диференційної діагностики з аналогічними ураженнями нирок автоімунної природи в таких випадках. Також неведені дані щодо непрямих уражень нирок, спровокованих реактивованими герпесвірусами, включаючи тропні до ниркової паренхіми автоімунні, алергічні та імунозапальні реакції, індукцію синдрому пухлинного росту та розвиток лімфопро- ліферативних синдромів, а також – герпесвірус-асоційовані метаболічні порушення з ефектом нефротоксичності. Окремо подано інформацію про герпесвірусні інфекції у реципієнтів алогенної нирки. Порушені питання нефротоксичності при застосуванні специфічних протигерпетичних хіміопрепаратів у пацієнтів з хронічною нирковою недостатністю.Стаття покликана сформувати у нефрологів сучасне комплексне розуміння проблеми герпесвірусних інфекцій у пацієнтів з хворобами нирок.
Toxicological Characteristics Of N-Deacetyllappaconitine Under Chronic Administration In White Rats
Authors:   Institute Of Chemistry Of Plant Substances, Academy Of Sciences Of Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Zakhidova Lola Tishaevna
Published: April 2021

In chronic experiments in laboratory animals, studied toxicological perspective new antiarrhythmic effect of N-deacetyllappaconitine for the treatment of arrhythmic states, an original herbal preparation based on Aconitum leucostonum, Ac.Septentrionale was created. During 2,5 months of intragastric administration in animals exposed to all doses of N-deacetyllappaconitine, no deviations in the parameters of the functioning of the nervous system were found, therefore, this value is the lowest effective (threshold) dose in a chronic experiment.
The Mechanism Of Action Of Polyphenol On Changes In The Dynamics Of Calcium In The Synaptosomes Of The Rat Brain Against The Background Of Glutamate
Authors:   Institute Of Biophysics And Biochemistry At The National University Of Uzbekistan, N.N. Khoshimov
Published: April 2021

The manuscript shows a short data used using fluorescent probes to study the effect of polyphenol PС-7 on changes in the dynamics of intracellular Ca2+ content in rat brain synaptosomes, depending on the site of glutamate binding on calcium channels by a specific mediator with glutamate. To measure the amount of cytosolic Ca2+ synaptosomes, we calculated using the Grinkevich equation. It has been shown that polyphenol PС-7 binds to the β1-subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel and allosterically changes its conformation so that the conductivity for Ca2+ ions increases through the channel, the blocking effect of polyphenol PС-7 can be explained by its binding to voltage-gated calcium channels and activating them.
Statistical Analysis Of Lineaments Using Landsat 8 Data: A Case Study Of The Fergana Valley (East Uzbekistan)
Authors:   Mtech, Tashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, L.V. Sichugova
Published: April 2021

This paper describes a statistical analysis of lineaments based on multi-temporal Landsat 8 imageries in the Fergana Valley (East Uzbekistan). The results of the statistical analysis showed that determined that the count of lineament structures changes by months. It was also noted that the Namangan region is more prone to the manifestation of lineament structures. The maximum count of lineament structures was in July. And in November, we observe a sharp decrease in lineament structures. According to the results of the rose diagrams, various orientations are observed for these months. There is a coincidence of directions.
Ensuring Inevitability Of Liability For Corruption Offences In The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Authors:   Doctor Of Law, Head Of The Scientific And Educational Center For Combating Corruption Of The Academy Of The General Prosecutor's Office Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Ismailov Bakhodir
Published: April 2021

In 2017, Uzbekistan approved the Strategy of development of the country for five years,[2] which included improvement of organizational and legal mechanisms for combating corruption, raising legal culture of the population, expanding interaction of the state with civil society institutions and the media, strengthening international cooperation in this area.
Multiponental Model Of Education According To The New Paradigm
Authors:   Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences, Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Nabiyevna Ashurova Dilfuza , Xujamovich Abjalilov Sanakul ,   Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences, Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Ergashevna Toshtemirova Kamola ,   Teacher, Navoiy State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2021

In this work on the example of educational system of Uzbekistan the new paradigm of education is substantiated in the following edition: education through all life. It is demonstrated that the proposed in correspondence to this paradigm the formalized model reflects multi-component system, multi-variant approaches and cyclist of educational process in a modern society. The examples of educational processes which are modeled within the framework of proposed formalized model of education are presented.
Amir Temur's Powerful Army Is In Recovery Military Art
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Military Sciences (PhD), Senior Lecturer Of The Department Of Military Arts Of The Academy Of The Armed Forces Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Gulyamuhammadovich Djafarov Timur , Arifjanovich Makhsudov Odiljon ,   Senior Lecturer Of The Department Of Military Art Of The Academy Of The Armed Forces Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: April 2021

In this article, information about the activities of the Great Commander Amir Temur in the formation of the army, their preparation for battle, the formation of a combat order in battle, the management of armies and the appointment of salaries to Warriors is presented.
The Role Of Parents In Involving Children With Disabilities In General Secondary Educational Institutions
Authors:   Master Of Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Salixova Gulnoza
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the issues of focusing on the harmonization of their social, emotional, cognitive and physical needs in the upbringing and education of young children. The author comments on the fact that teachers of preschool educational organizations play a key role in the implementation of preschool educational goals, therefore it is important to create and maintain a wide range of opportunities to develop their skills and provide their services.
From The Formation Historiy Of Russian Settlements In Hunger Steppe And Their Socially Economic Position (The End Of XIX – Beginning XX Centuries)
Authors:   Doctor Of History Sciences, History Department University Gulistan City, Gulistan, Uzbekistan, Djumanovna Mirzaeva Nazira , Eshmurza Ugli Pirnazarov Doston ,   Student In Masters Degree, Namseoul University, Cheonan, Korea
Published: April 2021

Revealing the origin of the new populated centers in the territory of Hungry steppe, economic life, rites, religious beliefs, demographic condition, analysis of the influence stranger populations on social-economic situation of the territory at the end of XIX – at the beginning of XX.
Reducing Fall Among Acute Rehabilitation Patients Through Implementation of a Video Monitoring System
Authors:   , Alfonso Priscila
Published: April 2021

Practice Problem: Falls are a significant healthcare issue that leads to substantial patient suffering and exorbitant health care expense. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) identify falls as preventable and not eligible for reimbursement. PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this project was: for acute rehabilitation inpatients (P), will the continuous use of video monitoring (VM) (I) compared to using bed alarms (C), decrease the fall rate by 10% (O) within six weeks of implementation (T)? Evidence: The practice recommendation for using a VM system as a primary intervention or part of a multifactorial comprehensive fall prevention strategy was recommended in the literature to improve patient safety and outcomes. Intervention: VM surveillance was used to decrease the prevalence of falls in moderate to high fall risk traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients on a rehabilitation unit. VM technicians verbally refocused patients and quickly alerted staff to potential falls. Outcome: The intervention achieved a 49% reduction in the hospital fall rate per 1,000 patient days, 65% in the rehabilitation fall rate per 1,000 patient days, 100% reduction in the TBI fall rate per 1,000 patient days, and a 30% reduction in cost for 1:1 sitter. Conclusion: This clinical project demonstrated support for the use of live VM surveillance to decrease fall rates on a TBI unit. As a result, this evidence-based project (EBP) project was recognized as improving the organization's clinical care.
Protecting Sleep to Reduce Delirium in an Adult Intensive Care Unit
Authors:   , Thomas Heather
Published: April 2021

Practice Problem: Delirium is a common, yet often preventable complication in hospitalized patients. It is often caused by fragmented sleep, medications, environmental stimuli, and treatment therapies. PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this evidence-based practice change project was: For patients in an adult Intensive Care Unit (ICU), does using a nurse-initiated, non-pharmacological sleep-enhancement protocol, versus no sleep-enhancement protocol, reduce the incidence of ICU-delirium over a period of 2 months? Evidence: The reviewed literature supported the evidence for effective use of a nurse-initiated protocol in reducing delirium in the ICU. Sixteen articles met the inclusion criteria for the review of literature that supported the DNP project. Intervention: A nurse-initiated sleep-enhancement protocol was implemented, which reduced interruptions during the hours between midnight and 0400. Outcome: While there was a 50% reduction in delirious patients after the protocol was initiated, the data pool was small and was not proven to be statistically significant. Due to the Covid-19 outbreak, there were far fewer eligible patients than originally anticipated. Conclusion: Although a clinically significant project outcome was not realized, staff felt that the protocol improved patient care and advocated for its use on all patients as a standard of care. Unit-based shared governance councils on other acute care floors have also adopted the sleep enhancement protocol
Programa educativo com alunos de uma escola privada para o consumo de verduras e legumes
Authors: Camargo Thyeillen Cleisly Avelino de , Prado Lais Priscila de Souza , Chimello Marianne de Faria , Santos Juliana Leandro Silva , Martins Danielle Pereira , Silva Natália Miranda da , Landim Keytiani Secundo Duarte , Kutz Nyvian Alexandre , Salgueiro Marcia Maria Hernandes de Abreu de Oliveira
Published: April 2021

A escola tem um papel fundamental na promoção da saúde, com um ambiente que propicia a adoção de práticas alimentares adequadas. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar os efeitos de um programa educativo na aceitação de verduras e legumes por alunos que frequentam o período integral bilíngue de uma escola da rede privada na zona sul de São Paulo. Trata-se de um estudo de intervenção com abordagem lúdico-didática em três momentos, com a finalidade de favorecer a aceitação de verduras e legumes na alimentação oferecida na escola. Participaram do primeiro encontro 34 alunos, no segundo 32 e no terceiro 33. A idade média foi de 7,8 ± 1,18 anos e 29,5% de excesso de peso. Houve redução de resto ingestão da couve e a abobrinha e verificou-se ausência de padronização nas porções servidas. Como resultado do programa educativo, observou-se redução dos valores de resto-ingestão da couve e abobrinha, sem alteração na aceitação da abóbora quando comparados aos valores iniciais.
Fatores de estresse em árbitros de futebol de campo
Authors: Rosa Diego Luís Rosa da , Santos Ana Maria Pujol Viera dos
Published: April 2021

O árbitro de futebol é duramente criticado pela imprensa, torcedores e jogadores, diferentemente de outros esportes. Com a evolução do futebol, o árbitro tem obtido maior destaque e consequentemente uma maior cobrança psicológica. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi identificar os principais fatores causadores de estresse nos árbitros de futebol de campo do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa quantitativa de delineamento descritivo e transversal. Foram selecionados por conveniência 50 árbitros de futebol de campo da Federação Gaúcha de Futebol (FGF). O critério de inclusão foi ser maior de 18 anos e foram excluídos da amostra os árbitros que não atuaram por serem recém-formados e os que já deixaram de atuar em partidas oficiais organizadas pela FGF. O instrumento utilizado foi o Teste de Estresse Psíquico dos Árbitros dos Jogos Esportivos e Coletivos com/sem Contato (TEPA), validado por Silva (2004), enviado por e-mail e respondido no Google Forms. Os resultados apontaram que as situações “falta de responsabilidade do colega e outras pessoas”, “errar em situações claras”, “chegar tarde ou atrasado”, “não poder cumprir uma escala” e “errar seguidamente” foram consideradas as mais estressantes. Analisando os itens por dimensão não foram encontradas diferenças estatísticas entre os fatores biológicos, psicológicos e sociais, sugerindo haver um equilíbrio, e a percepção do estresse como uma interação simultânea.
Análise comparativa entre as pedagogias culturais da Educação Física de Daolio e de Neira
Authors: Maia Francisco Eraldo da Silva , Pinto Cesar Augusto Sadalla , Santiago Joselita da Silva
Published: April 2021

Este estudo tem o objetivo de identificar as aproximações e os distanciamentos entre as propostas pedagógicas de Daolio e Neira, considerando o conceito de cultura, o seu caráter diretivo e os referenciais teóricos que as fundamentam. Os resultados indicaram que a Perspectiva Cultural de Jocimar Daolio tem como base os estudos advindos da Antropologia social, já o Currículo Cultural da Educação Física, proposto por Marcos Neira, tem como base os estudos pós-críticos. Por meio desses referenciais teóricos, foi possível inferir que: em Daolio a cultura é compreendida como uma rede de significados produzidos pelos seres humanos; em Neira, por sua vez, a cultura é entendida como campo de significados disputado por diferentes grupos. No que diz respeito ao caráter diretivo das propostas, foi verificado que a primeira se caracteriza como não diretiva e a segunda como diretiva. Diante disso, foi possível concluir que os autores se aproximam ao colocarem a cultura como elemento central em suas propostas e por defenderem um ensino democrático; todavia, distanciam-se quanto às bases teóricas que sustentam suas proposições, na compressão de cultura e no que diz respeito à diretividade de suas propostas.
A representação da meditação na vida de adultos
Authors: Nardi Eduardo Cunha , Oliveira Rogério Cruz de
Published: April 2021

Introdução: A meditação é uma prática integrativa e complementar que, na esfera do cuidado em saúde, possui efeitos relacionados ao bem-estar. Objetivo: Compreender a representação da meditação na vida de adultos. Método: Foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa descritiva de abordagem qualitativa, a qual selecionou sete voluntários praticantes de meditação residentes na cidade de Santos-SP, Brasil. A entrevista semiestruturada foi o instrumento de coleta de dados e a análise de dados se deu por categorias não apriorísticas. Resultados: A meditação foi representada pelos voluntários como sendo uma tarefa, meio de melhora ou pilar para a vida. Conclusão: A meditação é vista como algo positivo na vida dos voluntários investigados, associada ao bem-estar e ao cuidado de si.
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de inclusión deportiva de personas con discapacidad?
Authors: Carrizo-Páez Mariano
Published: April 2021

La inclusión aparece como un término polisémico, aunque todas las políticas y programas estatales dan por sobreentendido su sentido. Por lo cual los usos que se hacen del término inclusión en el ámbito del deporte son de lo más variados. El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en describir y analizar una serie de tensiones en torno a la inclusión deportiva de las personas con discapacidad (PCD). A partir de estas tensiones y sus configuraciones se podrán comprender las distintas modalidades de inclusión que se implementan desde las políticas y programas gubernamentales.
La educación inclusiva y el derecho de las personas con discapacidad en la formación docente de educación física
Authors: Naranjo Emiliano
Published: April 2021

El siguiente artículo realiza un abordaje exploratorio del derecho a la educación inclusiva de las personas con discapacidad motora que se encuentran transitando la formación docente de educación física. Para eso se propuso como objetivo general: conocer los modos y procedimientos que llevan adelante las instituciones de educación superior -ubicadas geográficamente en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires y la Provincia de Buenos Aires- que dictan carreras de profesorado en Educación Física- para incluir a las personas con discapacidad que eligen la carrera docente. Metodológicamente, se utilizó la entrevista semi-estructurada y como mecanismo de recolección de datos, se entrevistaron a directivos docentes y estudiantes de distintas instituciones de educación superior, como así también, se utilizaron distintos documentos que contenían referencias explicitas a educación inclusiva o a personas con discapacidad. En relación con los resultados encontrados puede decirse que, si bien lo hallado se encuentra en consonancia con la falta de cumplimiento del derecho a la educación inclusiva de las personas con discapacidad en términos generales, la docencia, la representación que tiene del ser docente y la certificación de los estudios profesionales se evidencian como un inconveniente a la hora de dar cumplimiento al derecho a la educación inclusiva, no solo en el campo específico de la educación física sino en la docencia en general.
THE IMPACT OF COMMUNICATION ON ROAD USERS’ RULES CONFORMITY, REINFORCEMENT AND BEHAVIOUR EXCHANGE
Authors: Emmanuel John , Ozuru Henry
Published: April 2021

This study examines the extent to which communication as a social marketing tool can help bring about road users’ rules conformity, reinforcement and behavioural exchange. From a population of 11,760,871, a sample of 420 was derived using Krejcie and Morgan sample table. The theoretical framework was anchored on communication theory, behavioural learning theory and exchange theory. The stated hypotheses were tested using Multiple Regression and from the findings, we realized that all the hypotheses tested had a significant coefficient and associated p-values. For these reasons, the stated null hypotheses were rejected. The study further recommends that government and policy makers on matters of road usership and safety should use social marketing efforts, applying measures such as communication in influencing and modifying the behaviour of the road users to conform to the rules on usage of the road, to reinforce better behaviour on the road and to ensure road users let go undesirable behaviour for better behaviour on the road.
Perbandingan Kinerja Algoritma Simple Additive Weighting dan Weighted Product dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Calon Kandidat Ketua KPRI Karya Tani
Authors: Saputra Surya Agi , Suryawan Muhaji Bayu , Novitasari Desi Candra
Published: April 2021

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Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Jasa Forografi pada Images Story ID
Authors: Perdana Aditya Putra , Praningki Praningki , Ramadhani Irfan
Published: April 2021

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Pemilihan Penerima Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan(PKH) Di Desa Sidokare Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Dan Profile Matching
Authors: 'Aini Dewi Cholishatul , Abijono Heri , Santoso Elkana Lewi
Published: April 2021

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Aplikasi Game Edukasi ABC Space Typing menggunakan Godot Engine
Authors: Rosyiid Ahmad Daniaji , Santoso Elkana Lewi , Ramadhani Irfan
Published: April 2021

Computer subjects have their own appeal for elementary school students. Elementary school students are interested in computers because it is new to them. But in teaching and learning activities they are only interested in drawing and playing. In the typing lesson section, only a few students are interested in learning to type. Therefore, the teacher needs a more interesting way to provoke students' interest to be willing to type. This method is to invite students to play games with the educational elements of typing. This research was made using the GDLC method, game development begins with the initiation of a game model, pre-production with game planning and design, production by starting game coding, alpha version for the first test, beta version for the second test conducted by players, and version release, namely the form finished games that are ready to be played, which aims so that the system can be easily developed. This research was made to build an educational game with an educational element of typing. The software used to build this game is the Godot engine with the gdscript programming language. With an attractive game display, it is hoped that students will be more interested in learning to type.
Pemilihan Mahasiswa Penerima Beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (PPA) Dengan Metode Analythical Hierarchy Proses
Authors: Wulansari Jihan Ayunar , Abijono Heri , Ramadhani Irfan
Published: April 2021

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Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Penjualan Bibit Bawang Merah Berbasis WEB
Authors: Pradana Fendi , Praningki Tutus , Novitasari Desy Candra
Published: April 2021

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A New Screening Approach For Fast And Accurate Prediction Of Positive And Negative Urine Cultures By SediMAX Compared With The Standard Urine Culture
Authors: Pieri Massimo , Tomassetti Flaminia , Cerini Paola , Felicetti Roberta , Ceccaroni Lucia , Bernardini Sergio , Calugi Graziella
Published: April 2021

Urinary tract infections (UTI) are the most frequent bacterial infections, and the detection of infection in urine samples is expensive and time-consuming. Also, in laboratories a significant proportion of samples processed yield negative results. For this, screening methods represent an important improvement towards the final UTI diagnosis. SediMAX is an automated microscopy, easier to use in laboratories due to its basic procedure and it is widely used for urine sediment analysis. In our study, we evaluated the performance of SediMAX, applying some screening parameters, compared with the gold standard methods, urine culture, to identify all the positive cases for UTI. We analysed 1185 urine samples from our daily laboratory routine. The basis of our screening model was to establish a cut-off for bacterial count (BACT), as 300 bacteria/µL in order to avoid missing positive cases. However, the sensitivity and the specificity achieved were not enough to identify all UTI infection in urine samples. So, in addition to BACT we have considered other parameters, such as White Blood Cell (WBC), Red Blood Cell (RBC), Yeasts (YEST), Age and Nitrates (NIT). The second screening method reached a sensitivity of 100%, that could be reliably employed in detect of UTIs.
KONFLIK PADA GRUP DISKUSI MAHASISWA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH
Authors: Nurwulan Nurul Retno , Nurhayati Annisa , Yanti Maya Primeradama , Putri Rezky Aryani , Trinita Utari , Varza Putra Elnandha
Published: April 2021

All learning activities in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic are conducted through online remote learning. However, it does not change the nature of the learning activities because homework, group project, and exams still need to be done by the students.  The group discussion is more difficult since all communications between members need to be done online. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of conflict in college students’ group discussions. A total of 100 college students was recruited in this study. Based on the analyses from the collected questionnaire, it can be seen that the incompetent group leader (p = 0.003), misunderstanding in online communication (p = 0.047), lack of group discussion (p = 0.001), and selfishness of the members (p = 0.001) significantly affect conflict the group discussion. To avoid the conflict, it is suggested that all members need to always attend the online discussion and actively participate in the discussion to minimize misunderstanding.
SISTEM PENILAIAN KINERJA TENAGA PENDIDIK DALAM BIDANG PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN 360 DEGREE FEEDBACK
Authors: Rachmawati Ika
Published: April 2021

Abstrak: Akademi Komunitas Negeri Putra Sang Fajar Blitar (AKB) merupakan institusi perguruan tinggi negeri yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan vokasi. Pendidik pada AKB terdiri dari dosen dan instruktur. Penelitian ini menjelaskan fungsi dari sistem penilaian kinerja menggunakan 360-degree feedback untuk mengetahui kinerja dari pendidik dalam berbagai aktivitas pembelajaran yang meliputi aspek persiapan, implementasi dari aktivitas pembelajaran, dan evaluasi hasil pembelajaran. Penilaian kinerja dilakukan dengan pengisian formulir penilaian kinerja oleh beberapa pihak sebagai stakeholders, yaitu: mahasiswa sebagai konsumen, koordinator program studi sebagai atasan, tenaga pendidik sebagai teman sejawan dan bagian akademik sebagai rekan kerja. Formulir penilaian kinerja terdiri dari seperangkat pertanyaan yang mana penilai dapat memberikan penilaian berdasarkan skala 1-4 (graphic rating scale), yaitu: sangat baik, baik, cukup baik, dan tidak baik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja tenaga pendidik pada AKB berdasarkan kriteria waktu, kerapihan, komunikasi, proses pengajaran, persiapan materi pembelajaran dan evaluasi proses pembelajaran sangat baik, meskipun dalam beberapa aspek masih ada yang perlu ditingkatkan, seperti ketepatan waktu dalam penyerahan nilai dan ketegasan dalam menindak mahasiswa yang tidak disiplin.
DUYUSAL PAZARLAMA PERSPEKTİFİNDEN KONAKLAMA İŞLETMELERİNDE UYGULANAN DUYUSAL PAZARLAMA UYGULAMALARININ MÜŞTERİ SADAKATİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: ELİBOL Ali
Published: April 2021

Günümüzde konaklama işletmeleri hem müşterilerine ulaşabilmek hem de müşterilerinde sadakat duygusunu oluşturabilmek için pazarlama kapsamında çeşitli stratejiler uygulamaktadır. Bu stratejilerin en önemlilerinden bir tanesi de müşterilerinin akıllarında işletmelerinin canlı kalabilmesi amacıyla müşterilerin duyusal organlarına hitap edebilmektir. Bu kapsam doğrultusunda da günümüz konaklama işletmeleri duyusal pazarlama stratejilerini etkin bir şekilde kullanmaya çalışmaktadırlar. Bu nedenle duyusal pazarlama müşterilerin görme, koklama, duyma, hissetme ve tatma duyu organlarına hitap ederek günümüzde etkili olan pazarlama stratejilerinden biri haline gelmiştir. Konaklama işletmeleri de müşterilerin bu beş duyu organına hitap ederek ve kendilerine özgü yöntemler kullanarak diğer işletmelere karşı hem üstünlük kurmaya hem de diğer işletmelerden farklı olmaya çalışmaktadırlar. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı da, Burdur ili Yeşilova ilçesinde yer alan Salda Gölü’ne gelen turistler üzerinde duyusal pazarlama uygulamalarının müşteri sadakati üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Bu kapsam doğrultusunda Salda Gölü’ne gelen 258 yerli turist ile yüz yüze görüşülerek nicel araştırmalarda kullanılan anket tekniğiyle veriler kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler SPSS 22.0 programına aktarılarak ölçeğin boyutlarını oluşturabilmek için açımlayıcı faktör analizi yapıldıktan sonra basit, çoklu regresyon, korelasyon, bağımsız örneklem T-testi ve tek yönlü Anova analizleri de yapılmıştır. Araştırmada ulaşılan temel sonuç duyusal pazarlama uygulamalarına ilişkin alt boyutlar olan dokunsal, görsel, işitsel, tatsal ve kokusal boyutlar ile müşteri sadakati önermeleri arasında ve müşteri sadakati ile duyusal pazarlama uygulamaları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen bu sonuçlar kapsamında günümüzdeki konaklama işletmeleri kendilerine özgü oluşturdukları koku, tat, tasarım gibi müşterilerin beş duyu organlarına hitap edecek duyusal pazarlama stratejilerini etkin bir şekilde uygularsa hem rakipleri karşısında üstünlük kuracaklar hem de işletmelerini tercih eden müşterilerinin sadakatini kazanmış olacaklardır. Bu konu üzerinde çalışmak isteyen diğer araştırmacılar ise örneklem sayısını ve uygulama alanını daha geniş tutarak daha genel sonuçlara ulaşıp konaklama işletmelerine daha kapsayıcı önerilerde bulunabileceklerdir.
Association Between Patient's Characteristics and Hamstring Flexibility in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Tariq Komal , Shoukat Filza , Ahmad Umair , Batool Farwa , Fatima Aruj
Published: April 2021

Knee osteoarthritis is most common among patients. Patients with knee Osteoarthritis usually have pain, brittle bone and felt difficulty during movement. Mostly individuals after forty years of age have felt the symptom of knee osteoarthritis.Objective: The objective of this study was to find out the association between patients characteristic and hamstring flexibility in knee osteoarthritis.Methodology: cross sectional study was conducted in one hundred and one patients that were selected from rehabilitation centre of Allied hospital, Faisalabad. The study duration was six months. Participants with knee osteoarthritis ( stage 1 & 2), age forty to sixty five years were involved in this study if they had nerve related issues, bone or muscle related disorder were not counted in this study. Subject's characteristics such as their profession, age, pain location as well as duration of pain related questions were asked from patients. Active knee extension test was used for recording the hamstring length. Chi square test was used to determine the association.Results: Men were 38(37.6%) and women 63(62.4%).Occupations of patients had influence on hamstring flexibility (P˂0.000) while patient's age (P˂0.071) durations of pain (P˂0.856) and pain region (P˂0.956) had not associated with hamstring flexibility.Conclusions:It is concluded that patient's characteristic in which only occupations of patients had compromised the hamstring flexibility in knee osteoarthritis subjects rather than age, duration of pain and pain region.
Physical Exercise and it's Benefits.
Authors: Wasay Tanweer Dr Syed Abdul
Published: April 2021

Physical exercise is an integral part of a healthy lifestyle. In order to live a healthy lifestyle one must emphasize on not just eating a balanced diet, but also on physical exercise. Physical exercise of any sort, from cardiovascular exerciseto running, jogging, swimming, lifting weights or even dancing may help improve the quality of one's life. Not only it has physical and mental health benefits, research shows that physical exercise might actually be able to reverse the process of aging itself. Physical activity is referred to such an activity which involves movement of muscles. It uses body's own energy to burn calories that produce heat and sweat. Physical exercise in turn increases blood flow of the body. It also produces potent vasodilators, including nitric oxide that further expands blood vessels. Oxygen rich blood is then carried easily to various parts of the body where it was hard to reach before. Cardiovascular exercise is now clinically proven to make the heart strong and for its longevity doctors prescribe a minimum of forty minute session per day. Physical exercise decreases the risk of heart attack, lowers blood pressure and eliminates bad cholesterol from the body. Due to the physical stress and movement, muscles and bones of the body are strengthened. Repeated wear and tear of muscles and bones hence provide an opportunity for them to grow. With proper nutrition and care physical exercise also helps in bodybuilding, along with the loss of excessive fat from the body. Physical exercise has also shown increase in glucose uptake by muscles, thus improving insulin sensitivity and greatly reducing the risk of diabetes. One of the most benecial side effects of physical exercise is weight loss, whereas inactivity or lack of exercise leads towards weight gain and obesity. Being overweight and obese is detrimental towards one's life and forms the basis of various underlying medical conditions. Not only does it make one look good, physical exercise makes one feel good too. It is clinically proven that daily exercise, produces dopamine and endorphins that elevates ones mood. The feel good factor that follows a good exercise session is contributed by changes in levels of hormones produced in the body. The changes in levels of serotonin, melatonin and cortisol all play an important role in wellbeing of one's mental state. One feels relaxed and it remarkably improves the quality of sleep as well. Physical exercise helps one gain focus and block negative thoughts and worries. It helps in fighting against anxiety and chronic depression. It also helps in personality development by boosting one's own self confidence and self-esteem. In order to achieve a healthy lifestyle one must incorporate physical exercise on a daily basis. Moreover one cannot ignore the healthy benefits that accompany physical exercise. In conclusion an hour of physical exercise daily can add years to one's life.
Correlation of Diastasis of Rectus Abdominis Muscle in Patients with Low Back Pain in Lahore
Authors: Tariq Zainab , Ahmad Ashfaq , Chughtai Arslan Saleem
Published: April 2021

Rectus abdominis is a major core muscle, its separation cause diastasis of rectus abdominis muscle. Core muscles are spinal stabilizer its separation cause increase load on spine and causing low back pain. Diastasis of rectusabdominis mainly occur due to thinning of linea alba.
Objective:Diastasis Rectus Abdominis and LBP are interchangeable and we want to nd out theirassociation.
Methodology:By using a standard caliper method and standard ngertip deepen clinical DRA measurement method was performed on 134 participants From which 126 participants had Low back pain only 8 Participants didn't havelow back pain.
Results:  It was concluded that 81 (64%) participants out of 134 participants had DRA as while 67(84.8%) participants out of 79 had higher BMI which means there BMI values present between 25-29.5 had a DRA. Only 9(81.2%) participant out of 11had BMI more than 30 have DRA as well. 20 (54.1%) out of 37 males had DRA.
conclusion: It was concluded that there was a strong evidence present which shows that DRA and Low back pain was highly associated with each other which indicate that Diastasis also cause Low back pain. Especially in those who hadhigher BMI value. It was more common in males.
Perception of Undergraduate Physical Therapy Students of Dual Role of Clinical Educator As A Mentor or Assessor: Influence on The Teaching-Learning Relationship
Authors: Sameer Muhammad , Ahmad Ashfaq
Published: April 2021

Academics clinical education is significant backbone of physiotherapy professionals' schooling and it is express as vital components w h i c h m a k e s r e a d y p r o f e s s i o n a l s o f physiotherapy for experience in clinical set-up.Objective: To investigate understudies' view of how the dual role of CEs as mentor and evaluator affected T-L relationship.Methodology: Self-oriented questionnaire was used using the quantitative research approach. A crosssectional survey design was used in this study. Consenting undergraduate physiotherapy clinical students from university of Lahore, Pakistan who had clinical education for at least one year completed the questionnaire. Consecutive sampling was used to recruit samples of 225 understudies.Results: The difficulties were noticed when CE needed tobehave and acting as the two evaluator and guider to the necessity of understudies. They change their behavior. This affected the relationship of teaching and learning thus affected the studying of undergrad learners. Desires for understudies and CE were frequently not satisfied.Conclusions: Discoveries found out in investigation, based onthe perspectives or the encounters that understudies have of double job of their CEs, become featured. This situation become critical to think about difficulties which are faced by understudies so as to limit possible harmful impacts on understudies' studying environment caused by difficulties
Frequency of Static and Dynamic Balance, Lumbo-pelvic Control and Injuries Among Cricket Pace Bowlers; A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Quraishi Fareed Ahmad , Aslam Nosherwan Ahmad , Zhahid Ambreen , Gilani Syed Amir , Ahmad Ashfaq
Published: April 2021

Abstract:Cricket is among one of non-contact sports which predisposes body to high magnitude of forces and stressors, especially role of bowling, more precisely pace bowling. Action of lumbar spine muscles provides substantial force to facilitate release of faster ball. Combine postural action of ipsilateral spinal rotation, contralateral Flexion and lumbar extension contributes as pathomechanics to lower back injury during the delivery strike.Objective: To determine the frequency of static and dynamic balance, lumbo-pelvic control and injuries among bowlers.Methadology: An observational cross-sectional study in which convenient sampling technique was used, sample size was 90 irrespective of gender and age, Aging between18 to 24 years from both genders. The data was analyzed using SPSS in which frequency percentage, mean, SD and chi square tests were used.Results: The gender distribution showed that there were 73.3% males and rest of 26.7% females. The history of previous injuries showed 83.3% playerhaving injuries previously. There were 55.6% players who reported injuries to low back. Results regarding Single Leg Balance Test (SLBT), Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) were significantly better for right (p-value <0.05) for all its variety, however, overall it was much less than bench mark time. As indicated by chi square test, no association found, p value 0.873 regarding injuries and gender distribution.Conclusion: The findings of study concluded a high prevalence of soft tissue injuries, impaired static and dynamic balance. Both male and females were equally predisposed to injuries. Keywords:Pace Bowler, Sports Injuries, Back Injuries,Stability, Control