bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Payments from a cooperative bank’s perspective: SEPA and beyond
Authors: Roth Gregor , Milkau Udo
Published: July 2024

The cooperative banks in Europe serve more than 215 million customers and process a significant part of all European payment transactions. As a central bank for German cooperative banks, DZ BANK’s annual payments volume exceeds 4.5 billion transactions. With this significant portion of the whole European payment volume, DZ BANK can be considered as a representative sample of developments in European payments — from the experience of the SEPA migration to the present state of play and to future developments. According to DZ BANK’s data, the SEPA migration followed exponential behaviour until the planned end date in February 2014. The hesitant migration can be understood as an indication of an incongruity between long-term social benefits and short-term advantages perceived by the clients. But the European market integration provided the tangible advantage, for example, for German cooperative banks to bundle transaction processing volumes, and they achieved a highly efficient operating model with two-steps of economies of scale on national and pan-European levels. The SEPA schemes fit the model of a payments ecosystem and can be described as a ‘multi-sided business platform’, facilitating the payment flow between consumers and merchants or employers. This description provides a chance to compare this standardised and interoperable platform (also known as SCT and SDD) with other types of business platforms, which facilitate interaction between consumers and retailers similarly. For the future, predictions forecast a tripartition of the European payments industry revenues in the three segments of standardised payment formats, cards payments and ‘alternative payment methods’ (the latter with the highest growth rates). Payments are reaching a crossroads as to whether a ‘way beyond SEPA’ can be based on the existing model or whether payments in the future will require new forms of coexistence and partnership models with vertical or horizontal integration. In a market-driven development of payments, cooperative banks have multiple opportunities — from mobile front-end apps to back-end joint ventures and potential partnership with new dedicated clearing platforms — as long as they continue to combine local client intimacy (‘local knowledge’) and added value (‘services tailored to clients’ needs’) with efficient operating models according to the principle of subsidiarity.
Leadership of first-responders following trauma
Authors: Kowalski Cameron
Published: July 2024

This paper is based on research examining how supervisors within the Delta Police Department in British Columbia lead frontline police officers following exposure to traumatic events. The study finds that the role of the patrol supervisor is incredibly important in the provision of guidance and leadership to teams following traumatic events. The recommendations include the consistent enhancement of current knowledge bases, but also new initiatives to strengthen psychological support and awareness. The conclusions are applicable to other first-responder organisations and highlight the importance of supervision in post-trauma response. This work will help reduce the stigma related to mental health and create an environment of emotionally intelligent supervisors.
Overcoming psychological barriers to plan invocation
Authors: Elwood Alan
Published: July 2024

Although very few — if any — crisis management, business continuity or incident response plans fail to include procedures to cover their instigation, there are many instances when these procedures are not enacted as intended or do not produce the expected results. In such circumstances, the gravity of the situation may well be appreciated at various levels, but for complex reasons, the teams or structures envisaged as being required are nonetheless not established fully. This paper explores this phenomenon, considering the nature of the problem and its significance, as well as the challenges faced by those making invocation decisions. It reviews the individual cognitive biases and team dynamics that prevent plans from being used effectively, before considering how plans, procedures and people can be arranged or developed to help overcome these limitations. This knowledge will equip the reader with a better appreciation of the risks inherent in plan invocation procedures and hence the capacity to understand the frailties in decision making; to recognise when these might have the potential to occur; and to understand how to overcome them.
Lime mortars and their use through history
Authors: Smith Bernie
Published: July 2024

The first part of this paper offers a brief overview of the history and use of lime mortars through time, from early history up to the present day. It describes the uses and methods of various intermixtures to ensure best results in building practices. It gives examples of the use of lime mortars in important historic buildings, and explains their advantages and disadvantages. The second part of the paper features two case studies that document and discuss the use of lime mortar in the repair of two historic buildings in Norfolk, England.
Making time valuable: Future-proofing Schiphol’s non-aeronautical revenues
Authors: Dik Tanja
Published: July 2024

Many airports achieved significant profits and provided healthy returns for their shareholders with non-aeronautical revenues — eg income from retail and parking — playing a substantial role in airport profitability because of the rising number of airline passengers in the past years. The world is, however, changing faster than ever before: the rise in online shopping and new types of mobility and digital developments are impacting the airports’ business models. If airports wish to remain relevant and profitable in the future, their ability to innovate is vital. Every day, airports have to perform a delicate balancing act between short-term activities and long-term initiatives. Moreover, the uncertainty that the future brings will require substantial courage and adaptability. This paper discusses how Amsterdam Airport Schiphol strives to optimise flexibility, control and collaboration: ensuring we are flexible enough to anticipate and adapt to future developments, gaining more control by assuming the role as orchestrator in relation to the complete customer journey and supply-chain process and work in strong collaboration with current and future business partners. The paper analyses how the customer is the central focus of everything Schiphol does: we make the passengers’ time valuable while we connect their world. Schiphol is preparing itself to embark upon new types of partnerships and revenue models. A key aspect in achieving these goals is to conduct an open dialogue with business partners and other airports. After all, in this new world, we need to cooperate and share knowledge rather than compete with each other (please see Author’s Note at the end of this paper).
A proposed data-driven health-care monitoring system using near field communication
Authors: Catanio Joseph T. , Neil Nathan
Published: July 2024

Caregivers and healthcare professionals need better methods to provide data-driven treatment options. One way to accomplish this is to create a data-driven health-care monitoring system to collect data in a timelier and more efficient manner. The data can then be analysed and utilised to create a more focused treatment plan. Our research study proposes a data-driven health-care monitoring system using near field communication (NFC)-enabled devices to collect data and transmit it to a secure location; the data are then analysed and used by a healthcare professional to maintain or modify a patient’s treatment plan. Specifically, we envision the use of this technology to monitor activities performed by autism patients. The results of this research should help determine whether the improved method of data collection affords a healthcare professional the opportunity to better assign activities that can boost the cognitive ability of the patient on the autism spectrum. Researchers also believe that this method of data collection increases accuracy, which will ultimately increase the quality of patient care and therapy.
The future airline-airport relationship and the question of market power
Authors: Reynaert Thomas , Von Hinten Reed Nils , Veronese Barbara
Published: July 2024

Airlines and airports want an efficient regulatory framework that facilitates the growth of the European aviation industry. Greater cooperation could be foreseen on issues such as sustainability. European Union rules on airport infrastructure will be a source of disagreement. Competition between airlines has improved the affordability of and access to air travel in the past decades. Those gains, however, may be offset when airports with significant market power (SMP) exert this power to charge excessively and earn returns above the cost of capital. This paper summarises proposals devised to assist the European Commission in developing a streamlined approach to identify SMP and regulate airports with market power only. Adopting screening tests could provide an accurate indication of whether an individual airport is likely to have SMP. An airport that fails these tests would be considered as likely to have SMP and suitable regulations would be imposed. Regulators would retain discretion to assess market power through an ordinary review in special circumstances, even when the tests are passed. Using these tests would avoid the need to perform full market power assessments and to impose the related burden on all stakeholders, while keeping market power under suitable scrutiny. They are designed to provide a practical way of identifying airports with SMP based on data that can often be readily obtained. Such tests would require assessing (i) the proximity of an independently owned airport, (ii) the existence of spare capacity, and (iii) the consistency of the airport’s pricing behaviour with effective competition.
Advancements in listed derivatives post-trade automation
Authors: Simpson Matt
Published: July 2024

As markets have continued to expand and because globalisation attracts new participants on a daily basis, it has become paramount to create further efficiencies in the post-trade and clearing domain. The complete spectrum of clearing processes can potentially benefit from automation. This set of automated processes includes third-party trade submission, trade management, allocations, position maintenance, physical delivery, margining, settlement, end-of-day reporting and reference data. There is a compelling business case for a front-to-back post-trade solution that removes barriers to information exchange and ensures rapid communication between the clearing house and market participants. Those areas that are not fully automated may become a liability that can affect the overall health of the organism.As global markets bring the world closer together, standardisation has begun to homogenise the protocol on which these interfaces are based. The result should be reduced cost to market participants, because they are able to plug into all major markets cleanly, using a single, standardised protocol, and the benefit to market participants will be exponential as they increase their ability to manage trades and positions in real time and to do so in a cost-effective manner.
The relationship between the service quality of airports and that of their dominant airlines
Authors: Zhu Alex Yue Feng
Published: July 2024

This study empirically examines the correlation between the quality of service of airports and that of the dominant airlines at those airports, using the service quality scores of 126 pairs of airports and their dominant airlines from 2013 to 2017. The cause–effect relationship between the service quality of the airports and the airlines was assessed by analysing longitudinal scores of four high-quality airports and their dominant airlines from 2008 to 2017. Results showed that, globally, the service quality of airports and their dominant airlines were highly positively correlated; however, a unidirectional cause–effect relation between airports and their dominant airlines was not identified. These results offer important implications for policy makers.
Sosialisasi Peluang Usaha dengan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Lokal Di Desa Cawang Lama Kabupaten Rejang Lebong
Authors: Gabrienda Gracia , Pingki Anadya , Pramudya Febri Nur , Yanuarti Mira
Published: July 2024

Wisata Ulu Musi Trokon merupakan lokasi wisata yang dikelola oleh BUMDES yang terletak di Desa Cawang Lama. Potensi sektor pertanian di Desa Cawang Lama cukup menjanjikan selain padi dan kopi juga terdapat tanaman aren. Tanaman aren merupakan tanaman serba guna yang keseluruhan pohonnya dapat dimanfaatkan. Olahan produk yang dihasilkan dari tanaman aren yaitu gula aren dan kolang kaling.  Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan yaitu : observasi awal untuk mengetahui potensi sumberdaya local yang ada di Desa Cawang Lama, koordinasi dengan pemerintah Desa setempat terkait jadwal pelaksanaan kegiatan, kegiatan sosialisasi dengan melibatkan pelaku usaha yang ada di Desa Cawang Lama dan memaparkan potensi yang ada dan memaparkan ide yang akan dikembangkan di Desa Cawang Lama. Hasil Kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini memberikan pengetahuan baru pada pelaku usaha, dengan pemanfaatan sumber daya local yang ada di Desa Cawang Lama. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi di lapangan diketahui bahwa masih terdapat beberapa potensi local yang dapat dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan oleh-oleh khas yang berasal dari Wisata Ulu Musi Trokon yaitu produk olahan tanaman aren. hasil olahan arenyang dapat diolah menjadi produk oleh-oleh khas WIsata Ulu Musi Trokon yaitu kolang kaling. Hasil olahan produk dapat dijadikan sebagai oleh-oleh khas Wisata Ulu Musi Trokon
Enseñanza de la química desde la controversia científica
Authors: Eduardo Luis , Mayoly Liz , Marisol Jaidith , reyned Óscar
Published: July 2024

El libro muestra la importancia de las controversias socio-científicas y la resolución de problemas como modelo para la enseñanza de las ciencias básicas, específicamente la enseñanza de la química, en tres áreas disciplinares como son la Química Básica, Química Inorgánica y la Química Ambiental, esenciales en la formación de Licenciados en Química. Con esta propuesta de carácter transdiciplinar se logra propiciar un pensamiento y una actitud crítica frente a diferentes situaciones problémicas y controversiales de forma global y dentro del contexto de las ciencias químicas y ambientales, permitiendo además el desarrollo de competencias cognoscitivas, propositivas y argumentativas en los estudiantes. La implementación de los resultados de la presente investigación en el programa de Licenciatura en Química de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, además de generar innovación en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la Química, permite mejorar la comprensión de las ciencias y las relaciones producidas entre los desarrollos científicos, tecnológicos y sociales, ya que las controversias y problemas planteados en el aula llevan a que los estudiantes recurran a argumentos de tipo científico, social, ambiental y tecnológico, lográndose la contextualización de las diferentes temáticas abordadas.
Marcas y marcajes
Authors: Castiblanco Andrés
Published: July 2024

Este libro propone una crítica de la sociedad y la cultura a partir de la memoria y lo imaginario; observa algunos insumos que gestionan y producen relatos e imágenes, como piezas o componentes de un sistema de marcajes que establece una serie de regímenes sensoriales, que asocian y articulan procesos creativos, publicitarios, narrativos, audiovisuales y multimediáticos, entre otros. Cuestiones como las condiciones espacio-culturales donde el comericio y el mercado se despegan de sus nichos materiales para transformarse en metáforas, tanto del mundo social cotidiano, como de grandes interpretaciones de las economías y las naciones, entre otras, son analizadas desde el marcaje en su dimensión sociocultural como memoria técnica que produce el agenciamiento de modos de apropiación y ensamble con la marca como impronta comercial. A partir del análisis de Bogotá, este libro advierte la presencia de nuevas fracturas y tensiones en el campo de la cuestionada memoria colectiva y su devenir en los espacios urbanos.
Nociones de cuerpo y entrenamiento en danza contemporánea
Authors: del Yudy
Published: July 2024

Desde los Estudios Artísticos se busca ampliar el abanico de acercamientos, cruces y desplazamientos para adentrarnos en aspectos de la creación artística. Este relato etnográfico artístico se orientó a resolver la siguiente pregunta de investigación: ¿Qué entienden por cuerpo y por entrenamiento Danza Común y Cortocinesis, dos colectivos de danza contemporánea de Bogotá? En la introducción exponen los motivos, las intenciones y la ruta metodológica seguida. Los capítulos y el epílogo, dan cuenta de la fundamentación teórica conceptual sobre la danza contemporánea y las nociones de cuerpo y entrenamiento desde la mirada de filósofos y artistas; los inicios, experiencias y criterios sobre estas nociones en las voces de los protagonistas/confidentes de dos agrupaciones dancísticas en la ciudad de Bogotá: Danza Común y Cortocinesis; además de la visión de la autora/investigadora. Se asume la noción de cuerpo bajo una acepción integradora de las valencias corporales que identifican al ser humano; la necesidad del entrenamiento como espacio-lugar transformador del cuerpo que somos, especialmente, en el ámbito de la expresión artística que constituye la danza y resumido en este trabajo bajo la definición de corpopoiesis.
La Colombia del posacuerdo
Authors: García Ricardo , Andrés Jaime , Fernando Hugo , Hernández Mauricio , Paola Gina , Hossfeld Leslie , Calbet Néstor , González David , María Ana , Antonio Carlos , Fernando Javier , Camila Laura , Emilio Alexander , Miranda Catalina , Lorena Jhenny , Sulamit Emilmar , E. Douglas , Milena Ana , Andrea Erika , García Ricardo , Andrés Jaime , Fernando Hugo , Hernández Mauricio
Published: July 2024

En 2014, cuando la negociación entre el Estado colombiano con las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC) tomaba rumbos tan interesantes como problemáticos, un grupo de investigadores lideró una alianza estratégica con docentes de distintas áreas disciplinares y de diversas universidades, con el fin de iniciar un proyecto editorial de largo aliento que se concebía más como un “programa de investigación” y cuyo objetivo consistía en aportar estudios y reflexiones sobre los retos que, como sociedad, tenemos en la construcción de paz y en la tramitación no violenta de nuestros conflictos socioculturales, políticos y económicos. Desde esta dinámica, el proyecto editorial en mención materializó sus resultados a través de tres insumos. Teorías y tramas del conflicto armado en Colombia (2014), Perspectivas multidimensionales de la paz en Colombia (2015) y Esta guerra que se va… territorio y violencias; desigualdad y fragmentación social (2017). Un acumulado de 1200 páginas escritas, distribuidas en 34 capítulos con aportes de 38 autores sobre las más diversas temáticas (prácticas políticas y modelo económico, retos del posconflicto, escenarios para la transformación del conflicto, el rol de la cultura, régimen político, sociedad civil, territorio, drogas, fuerzas armadas, actores sociales, pedagogía de la paz y comunidad internacional). En esta oportunidad, se presenta La Colombia del posacuerdo: retos de un país excluido por el conflicto armado, una apuesta investigativa e intelectual que revela la emergencia de distintos individuos y colectivos que comienzan a pujar por la visibilización de sus demandas, los apoyos y las resistencias que tienen al modelo de paz que se construyó en cinco años de negociación y posiblemente, lo más problemático, pero más interesante, la pregunta de cómo podremos reconstruir el tejido social, ausente y silenciado por los ruidos de la guerra y la exaltación conveniente a la represión y al odio.
El saber pedagógico de los profesores universitarios
Authors: Santiago Hamlet
Published: July 2024

Este libro le da continuidad a otra investigación del autor, publicada en 2012 y titulada Las necesidades de formación de los docentes universitarios. Forma parte de una trayectoria investigativa en la que se han estudiado problemas asociados al campo de la pedagogía y formación universitaria, tema que debe enfrentarse con rigor y determinación dada la relevancia que implica en los procesos educativos que realizan los profesores universitarios y que determina en buena parte un impacto significativo en las diferentes áreas del mundo social donde la universidad tiene incidencia.El saber pedagógico como categoría conceptual ha sido tratado a profundidad en otros contextos educativos y desde perspectivas arqueológico-foucaultianas; sin embargo, a partir del presente trabajo cobra ahora nuevos sentidos y configuraciones, al estudiarse desde una visión metodológica comprensiva y descriptiva. Esta innovación en el abordaje metodológico permite nuevas miradas y audaces posibilidades de creación e innovación en lo referente a la construcción de nuevos conocimientos pedagógicos, a partir de la investigación y reflexión de la acción realizada en diferentes espacios académicos. De esta manera, se espera que el resultado que se presenta al lector contribuya a la reinvención permanente del ejercicio pedagógico y a la consciencia como sujetos protagónicos de la historia que como profesores construimos día a día con nuestros estudiantes.
Programa de aseguramiento de calidad en rayos X diagnóstico
Authors: del Esperanza
Published: July 2024

El descubrimiento de los rayos X posibilita la obtención de imágenes con fines de diagnóstico; sin embargo, por tratarse de radiaciones ionizantes el beneficio puede ir de la mano de un detrimento en la salud del paciente y del personal encargado de administrarlos, lo que exige implementar mecanismos para reducir la dosis de radiación, manteniendo la calidad de la imagen y limitar los riesgos para los trabajadores ocupacionalmente expuestos y el público que visita la instalación.Las estrategias que adopte el centro de radiodiagnóstico deben estar articuladas a través de un programa de aseguramiento de la calidad, su implementación en el marco de estándares nacionales e internacionales garantiza su éxito; en respuesta a esta necesidad este texto presenta los fundamentos del empleo de rayos X en radiodiagnóstico y de un programa de aseguramiento de la calidad, este último acompañado de protocolos que pueden ser implementados en las instituciones médicas.
La investigación sobre Ulex europaeus
Authors: Edwin Héctor
Published: July 2024

Como estrategia para el fortalecimiento de procesos de investigación formativa y aplicada, además de construir una base conceptual y metodológica en el marco del trabajo desarrollado por el Grupo de Investigación en Calidad Ambiental, de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, este libro da una mirada a los artículos científicos deriva-dos de procesos de investigación alrededor de la especie invasora retamo espinoso (Ulex europaeus L.), en los registros de las bases de datos de Web of Science y Scopus. Lo anterior se logró mediante el uso de indicadores y leyes bibliométricas que permitieron realizar una caracterización y categorización de cada uno de los trabajos y documentos. Igualmente, con los resultados y luego de la sistematización y el análisis, se plantearon algunas líneas o vacíos de investigación, alrededor de los cuales se puede continuar con el trabajo sobre esta especie invasora.Esta revisión investigativa utilizó elementos descriptivos al desarrollar un trabajo sobre evidencias conocidas y reconocidas en el ámbito académico y documental, con el fin de construir propuestas derivadas hacia la formulación de acciones encaminadas a la resolución de preguntas que provienen del estado del arte alrededor de una especie tan importante en el ámbito de los ecosistemas disturbados en muchos ecosistemas del mundo y de nuestro país.
Tejiendo aprendizajes en red
Authors: Molina Ruth
Published: July 2024

La primera parte de este libro presenta el camino recorrido en la incursión de las tecnologías de información y comunicación en los procesos educativos, el cual inicia con la idea de tecnología como elemento constructor de cultura, con avances que han propiciado cambios en las sociedades como la feudal, pasando por la industrial hasta la del conocimiento. Cada uno de estos tipos de sociedad ha requerido personas con características particulares, lo que genera transformaciones en las prácticas educativas, las concepciones pedagógicas, las formas de enseñar y, por supuesto, de aprender. La segunda parte muestra las transformaciones pedagógicas de los últimos tiempos, que han sido cada vez más dinámicas: los aprendizajes individuales y memorísticos dan paso a la construcción de conocimiento con otros, incluso con agentes no humanos. La tercera parte describe cómo los contextos físicos de escuelas y universidades se transforman en entornos virtuales de diversos tipos, interconectados a través de redes tecnológicas y de personas que aprenden desde cualquier lugar y en cualquier momento de la vida. Entornos virtuales que generan aprendizajes entretejidos por hilos de conocimiento construidos conjuntamente, hilos invisibles que de manera fuerte y firme tejen una educación ubicua, sin distancia, sin límites; una educación virtual con carácter real, que está entre nosotros desde hace mucho y que reclama protagonismo en la sociedad actual.
In vitro evaluation of antifungal activity of some medicinal plants extracts against vaginal candidiasis (Candida albicans)
Authors: Baghza Najla
Published: July 2024

Vaginal candidiasis is the most frequent infection of the female genital tract and is caused by the overgrowth of Candida albicans. This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Candida albicans among vaginal candidiasis cases in Dhamar City, Yemen and to evaluation (in vitro) the effect of some different medicinal plants extracts : Ocimum basilicum , Camellia sinensis, Lawsonia inermis and ziziphus spina for their inhibitory effects against Candida albicans. Study was performed on 80 women attending Al-Amoma hospital, General Dhamar hospital and some of private clinics in Dhamar City, Yemen. All specimens were diagnosed clinically as vaginal candidiasis. The vaginal swab protocol was designed to collect the vaginal specimens and the isolates were identified according to a standard procedure and cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Ethanol and aqueous solvents were used for prepare the plants extracts and measured their activity by disc diffusion method. The results showed that C. albicans was susceptible to the different extracts, of which aqueous and ethanol extract in variation of inhibitory effects
Microbial load of some kinds of fish marketed in Dhamar governorate, Yemen
Authors: Al -Waseai Amin , Omer Adel
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to determination the microbial load of some kind of fishes marketed in Dhamar town; Yemen included (Codfish, Tuna, Emperor, Indian mackerel and Trevally fish). The microbial test was the total bacteria, fungi, coliform, Salmonella and Staphylococcus counts. The result showed that total bacteria and fungi count in fishes was high and varied from 6.1 to 6.5 and 6.69 - 6.82 Log. cfu/g respectively, whereas total coliform counts was 5.56 - 5.88, Salmonella counts was 3.07 - 3.65 and Staphylococcus count was 4.76 - 5.52 Log .cfu/g. This result indicated that high contamination was occurred as a result of bad storage conditions and mishandling and marketing.
Response of some Local Wheat Varieties (Triticum aestivum L.) To Seeding Rate and Nitrogen Fertilizer
Authors: Al- Dabosh Tawfik
Published: July 2024

Study were conducted in Yemeni genetic resources Center -Sana'a University, in 2013 to 2014 to determine the optimum combination of seeding rate and N management effects on growth and yield of some varieties of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Treatments consisted of: seeding rates (100 kg\ha, 130 kg/ha, 160 kg/ha and 200 kg/ha), A factorial combination of two genotypes (V1,Wasni and V2, Bony) and N levels (150 and 200 kg ha–1 ).
Experiments were arranged in a split design with three replications with Randomized Complete Block Design. (R.C.B.D.), and the results could be summarized as follows:
- The seeding rate of 160 kg/ha caused significantly increase in plant hight, No. of spikes, grain yield, biological yield and percentage of protein , whereas all characteristics in this study were decrease by using high seeding rate of 200 kg/ha.
- Plant high and grain yield increased significantly by using 150 kg N/ha. In the other hand percentage of protein decrease with using 200 kg N/ha.
- The biological yield wasn't significantly affected by N levels, seeding rate and varieties, in the first season, with the second year plant high wasn't affected by N fertilizer.
-Biological yield wasn't significantly affected by seeding rate, N fertilizer in first season or sowing of variety in both seasons. In the other hand plant high wasn't affected by N in the second season.
-The variety(Wasni) was significantly surpassed in plant high, whereas Bony variety was significantly surpassed in grain yield, and both varieties weren't difference in number of spikes and percentage of grain protein in both growing seasons, while no significantly difference among varieties in biological yield in both seasons.
Study the effects of variation of marketing conditions on microbiological and organoleptic properties of bakeries products in Dhamar, Yemen
Authors: Omer Adel , Al -Waseai Amin
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to estimate contamination of bakeries products by fungi occurred during handling, distribution and selling of this products, and to distinguish between potential and non-potential aflatoxin producing fungi, and it aimed to estimate some organoleptic properties of this products which included local bread, French loaf bread, home prepared bread, gato, pitifore and cakes. The results found different level of fungal contamination in all bakeries products which local bread, French loaf bread, and home prepared bread had the highest level of contamination and eight types of fungi belong to fife genus of fungi were isolated from these products which Aspergillus (A. niger, A. flavus , A. fumingatus) , Rhizopus , Penicillium , Alterneria were the most genus founded on this bakeries products.The results of the potential aflatoxin–producing fungi test by using UV radiation technique indicated that some types of fungi have ability to produce aflatoxin while other types don't have. The sensory evolution results showed a significant variation in the preference of the judges towards to taste and bread core softness but non-significant variation for general color of products, bread crust color, appearance, odour and texture of these bakeries products.
الأمراض الشائعة بين الحيوانات في العيادات البيطرية في مدينة ذمار، اليمن: دراسة استرجاعية
Authors: اللهبي محمد طاهر , الشيباني إبراهيم ردمان محمد , الخضر احمد عتيق , الشبيبي اسيا محمد , الفقيه غمدان حسين , مسمار سعيد عسكر
Published: July 2024

أجريت الدراسة في مدينة ذمار، اليمن في عام 2021م، بهدف معرفة الامراض الشائعة المنتشرة بين الحيوانات التي تتردد على العيادات البيطرية الحكومية والخاصة. تم جمع البيانات المتعلقة بالحالات المرضية للحيوانات المختلفة مثل نوع الحيوان وجنسه، نوع المرض وتاريخ حدوث المرض من السجلات المتوفرة في العيادات البيطرية المستهدفة للعام 2020م. من اجمالي 2387 حالة تم تجميعها، بلغ عدد الحالات المريضة بين الحيوانات 2350 حالة وبنسبة 98.4%، وكانت نسبة الحالات المرضية في الإناث 64.2% بينما في الذكور 35،8%. سجلت اعلى قيمة للحالات المرضية في شهر سبتمبر (10.5%)، وادني قيمة في شهر اغسطس ( 6.6%)، كشفت النتائج ان الحالات المرضية في الجهاز الهضمي هي الأعلى حدوثا بين الحالات المرضية الجهازية تلتها الجلدية والجهاز التناسلي والعصبي والأيض (التمثيل الغذائي) ثم الجهاز التنفسي والهيكلي الحركي، بينما أقل الحالات حدوثا كانت في الجهازين البولي والدوراني. سجلت اعلى نسبة (54.5%) للحالات المرضية في الأغنام، وتلتها الأبقار (27.7%) ثم الماعز (16.8%)، واقل الحالات المرضية كانت في الجمال والخيول والحمير والكلاب بنسبة 0.6% و0.05% و0.3% و0.1% على التوالي. كانت الإصابة بالطفيليات الخارجية في الأغنام هي الأعلى وبنسبة 26.2%˒ مقارنة ببقية الأمراض، وتلتها الإصابة بمرض الدوران والطفيليات الداخلية والالتهاب الرئوي. وفي الابقار، كانت إصابات التهاب الرحم هي الأعلى (22.2%)، تلتها الاصابة بالطفيليات الداخلية والتهاب الضرع. بينما في الماعز، كانت الاصابة بالطفيليات الخارجية هي الأعلى وبنسبة بلغت 27.5% ، تليها الإصابة بالخراجات. اما الحالات المرضية المتعلقة بالاضطرابات الايضية والتمثيل الغذائي والتدخل الجراحي فقد تفاوت نسبها بين الحيوانات المدروسة المختلفة وكانت حالات النفاخ هي الأكثر شيوعا. خلصت هذه الدراسة الى وجود العديد من الأمراض البكتيرية والفيروسية والطفيلية والتمثيل الغذائي والتدخل الجراحي بين الحيوانات المترددة على العيادات البيطرية في مدينة ذمار، وتتأثر نسبة انتشارها بعوامل الجنس والموسم، والأغنام كانت أكثر الحيوانات اصابة بالأمراض المختلفة.  يوصى بأجراء مزيدا من الدراسات حول الامراض التي صيب الحيوان وانتشارها على مستوى اليمن، والاستفادة من نتائج هذه الدراسة لعمل خطط وبرامج للسيطرة على الامراض في منطقة الدراسة.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN ADRI RELOAD BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Cahyadi Tony , Sutardjo Agus , Mallisza Danyl
Published: July 2024

Adri Reload Padang bergerak di bidang penjualan voucer dan asesoris. penjualan masih menggunakan sistem manual yaitu pencatatan setiap transaksi dengan menggunakan buku dan diinput ke dalam buku laporan, sehingga pembuatan laporan membutuhkan waktu yang lama.
Metode pengembangan system menggunakan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dengan database MySQL. Alat bantu perancangan system menggunakan metode Unified Modeling Language (UML) yakni UseCase Diagram, Activity Diagram, Sequence Diagram, dan Class Diagram.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web Pada Adri Reload Padang yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas penjualan dan pembuatan laporan yang dihasilkan informatif dan tepat waktu.
Sistem informasi penjualan di Adri Reload Padang dapat membantu dalam efisiensi pemecahan masalah pengolahan data dan aktivitas proses penjualan.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGELOLAAN NILAI BERBASIS WEB PADA SDN 13 PURUS
Authors: Maulana M. Ikhbal Tri , Dahri Nuerani , Yahyan Wahyuni
Published: July 2024

Pengelolaan nilai pada SDN 13 Purus yang pada saat ini belum mengoptimalkan sistem komputerisasi dan masih menggunakan sistem manual. Dalam proses penguraian dan penyalinan data nilai siswa sering terjadi beberapa kesalahan terutama pada penulisan dan pembagian nilai siswa yang tidak sesuai dengan hasil sebenarnya.
Metode pengembangan sistem dalam penyusunan Tugas Akhir ini, penulis menggunakan Metode SDLC( Sistem Developmen Life Cycle). Sehingga dihasilkanlah sebuah analisa sistem baru dengan menggunakan alat bantu UML (Unifed Modelling Languange). Implementasi dan rancangan program penulis menggunakan PHP dengan database MYSQL.
Tugas Akhir ini menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi dapat membantu guru dalam proses pengelolaan nilai dan mempermudah siswa dalam mengetahui nilai sehingga dapat meminimalisir terjadi kesalahan dalam pembagian nilai.
Hasil penulisan tugas akhir ini diharapkan juga dapat memberikan ke efektifan dan ke efesienan data pengelolaan nilai dan mengimplementasikan seluruh sumber dan hasil nilai dan menampilkan laporan pengelolahan nilai lapor yang tepat dan akurat.
Perancangan Sistem Pendataan Aset Sekolah oleh Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan KotaPadang Berbasis Web
Authors: Zuzena Geny , Dahri Nuraeni , Hadi Harry Setya
Published: July 2024

Perancangan sistem ini bertujuan merancang sistem Pendataan Aset Sekolah oleh Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Padang sebagai upaya mengatasi masalah pendataan aset sekolah saat ini yang belum efisien, proses pendataan yang masih mengharuskan pihak sekolah datang langsung ke kantor Dinas Pendidikan sehingga memakan waktu yang cukup lama dalam proses pendataan aset sekolah.
Perancangan sistem pada Tugas Akhir (TA) ini dibangun menggunakan platform website yang di jalankan secara online. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall.Tugas akhir ini menghasilkan perancangan system pendataan aset sekolah oleh dinas pendidikan dan kebudayaan Kota Padang yang dapat membantu dalam meningkatan pendataan aset sekolah yang memberikan kemudahan secara cepat dan akurat.
Web-based online sales in Hendra Store
Authors: Yahyan Wahyuni , Sutardjo Agus , Nikolaus Nikolaus
Published: July 2024

When transactions are recorded manually, there are often difficulties in controlling inventory and errors in sales reports. The objective of this research is to develop a sales data processing application that can help store owners manage sales transactions. This research was conducted in Toko Hendra Kota Padang using PHP programming language and MySql as database.
The system development method used is SDLC with waterfall model while the tools used to design this system use UML with different diagrams including: Use Case Diagram, Class Diagram, Activity Diagram and Sequence Diagram. It is hoped that this system can support the performance and services of Hendra's Store by facilitating the management of purchasing and sales data.
SISTEM INFORMASI E-LEARNING UPT SMPN 1 IV JURAI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Mallisza Danyl , Yahyan Wahyuni , Nofriwandi Vindro
Published: July 2024

The learning process at SMPN 1 IV JURAI is still conventional, that the teaching and learning process between students and teachers is only carried out by meetings between students and teachers in the classroom. If the teacher is absent and the learning time is limited by the school, then automatically the learning process will be hampered because it still relies on face-to-face meetings in the classroom. The design of this web-based E-Learning information system at SMPN 1 IV JURAI aims to make it easier for teachers to provide subject matter and exams for students at UPT SMPN 1 IV JURAI.
The development of information systems in making this software uses PHP as a script language used to create web pages and MySQL as a database for data storage.
This final project produces an e-learning information system that will be able to help and facilitate teachers and students in the teaching and learning process and streamline the teaching and learning process at UPT SMPN 1 IV JURAI.
With this online learning class can help the teaching and learning process to be more optimal. Students can easily get subject matter, exams and make it easy to collect assignments and exams and find out the results / grades they get.
TICKET ORDERING INFORMATION SYSTEM AT PO TRANEX GRAHA MANDIRI PADANG
Authors: A Siregar M Ilham , Adila Sonia
Published: July 2024

Bus is one of the most widely used means of transportation by the public because the price is affordabable for the lower middle class. In the service of purchasing bus tickets in PO Tranex Padang city is done by going directly to the PO or call to the agen oon duty.this kind of booking process has shortcomings where employees are hassles in recording and often errors occur in recording tiket reservations. This study aims to design a ticket purchasing system to facilitate the leadership of employees and passengers in the management of bus tickets. Metodology used in the manufacture of this system is using the SDLC method, namely ; planning the creaction of aplictions, analysis that is collecting needs ind infomation in the manufacture os systems, system design that is designing softwere architecture and interface representation, design that is designing the stucture and appearance of the aplication, as well as application tials conducted by computers with windows 10 operating system. Hopefully this application can help user in making ticket sales transction
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Bagian Umum Kepatuhan Internal Sekitjen KLHK Jakarta
Authors: Nurunnisa Syahna , Rani Rani
Published: July 2024

Pelatihan dan Kompetensi mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting guna menciptakan kinerja pegawai yang optimal. Karena kinerja pegawai merupakan unsur utama dalam rangka menggapai tujuan suatu organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Divisi Umum dan Kepatuhan Internal Sekitjen KLHK Jakarta. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan yakni deskriptif kuantitatif statistik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pegawai Divisi Umum Kepatuhan Internal Sekitjen KLHK Jakarta dengan akumulasi data yang disebarkan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 43 responden. Teknik sampling yang dipergunakan adalah Non – Probability Sampling dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan secara parsial antara pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai sebesar 36,7% dengan nilai signifikansi 0,006 < 0,05. Dan terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan secara parsial antara kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai sebesar 73,0% dengan nilai signfikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Secara simultan, pelatihan dan kompetensi juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai sebesar 71,7% dengan nilai signfikansi 0.000 < 0,05 dan uji determinasi simultan menunjukkan nilai Adjust R Square sebesar 0,771. Dengan demikian, pelatihan dan kompetensi secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai sebesar 77,1%, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian.
 
Training and Competence have a very important role in creating optimal employee performance. Because employee performance is the main element in order to achieve the goals of an organization. This study aims to analyze the effect of training and competence on employee performance at the General Division and Internal Compliance of the Secretariat General of KLHK Jakarta. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative statistics. The population in this study were all employees of the General Division of Internal Compliance of the Secretariat General of KLHK Jakarta with accumulated data distributed by distributing questionnaires to 43 respondents. The sampling technique used is Non-Probability Sampling using saturated sampling technique. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect partially between training on employee performance by 36.7% with a significance value of 0.006 <0.05. And there is a positive and partially significant influence between competence on employee performance of 73.0% with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Simultaneously, training and competence also have a positive and significant effect on employee performance by 71.7% with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and the simultaneous determination test shows an Adjust R Square value of 0.771. Thus, training and competence together affect employee performance by 77.1%, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside of training and competence.
Afşin-Elbistan Linyit Havzası Killerinin Seramikte Kullanılabilirliği
Authors: Bakır Esra , Rızaoğlu Tamer
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin en büyük linyit sahası olan Afşin-Elbistan Linyit havzası Kışlaköy Açık ocağı kömürü üst seviyelerindeki kil tabakalarının seramik sektöründe kullanılabilme potansiyeli araştırılmıştır. Killerin teknik ve fiziksel karakteristiklerinin belirlenmesi için de XRF ve XRD analizleri, mukavemet, renk analizi, kıvam limitleri, çekme analizi ve su emme (porozite) analizleri yapılmıştır. Killer Alüminyum silika hidrat ana yapısında olup Fe2O3 değerlerinin normalden yüksek olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Kilin içerisinde ince yapraksı profillit katmanları tespit edilmiştir. 63 mikron altında ve montmorillonit bileşimli killerin oluşumunda gerçekleşme sıcaklıkları yaklaşık 136oC, 524oC ve 939oC’ olan ve dehidratasyon, kristal su kaybı ve faz dönüşümlerini işaret eden 3 endotermik reaksiyon meydana gelmiştir. Killerin toplam küçülme değeri %2,81 ve boyutu 106,9 mm olarak ölçülmüştür. Su emme oranı % 0,85, pH değeri 7,9,vizkozitesi 100 cc/sn, Litre ağırlığı 1320 g/L kuru mukavemeti 29,6 kg/cm2 olarak ölçülmüştür. Tüm veriler birlikte değerlendirildiğinde AEL killerinin safsızlıkları giderildiğinde seramikte kullanılabileceği kanaatine varılmıştır.
Antimonun Çevre ile İnsan Sağlığı Üzerindeki Olası Etkileri ve Gerekli Tedbirler
Authors: Yalcın Mustafa Gurhan , Özer Atakoğlu Özge
Published: July 2024

Genel olarak gümüş beyazı renginde bir metal olan antimon, farklı bileşimlere sahiptir. Antimonun bu kimyasal bileşimlerine bağlı olarak, farklı endüstrilerde kullanımı bulunmaktadır. Antimon cevherinin çıkarılmasından endüstride kullanılmasına kadar her bir aşamada, toz, toprak, yiyecek, su, bitkisel ilaç ve kontrolsüz diyet takviyeleri gibi antimon içerikli dış faktörlerden insanların antimon ile dolaylı veya direk teması söz konudur. İnsanların bu metale maruziyetine bağlı olarak göz, cilt, solunum sistemi, sinir sistemi, pnömokonyoz ile kardiyovasküler ve gastrointestinal sistemlerinde bazı sağlık sorunları şeklinde toksik etki gösterebilir. Antimon pentaklorür (SbCl5) en toksik olanıdır. Antimon maruziyetine maruz kalmış kişilerde antimon toksisitesinin belirlenmesinde idrar tahlilleri yapılmalı ve bu kişilere sanitasyon uygulanmalıdır. Özellikle çalışan bireylerin sağlığının korunması için idrar antimon ortalamasının 0.09 μg/L üstüne çıkmamasına dikkat edilmelidir. NIOSH REL, Mevcut OSHA PEL, 1989 OSHA PEL, 1989 OSHA PEL ve 1993-1994 ACGIH TLV verilerine göre antimonun “Hayata veya Sağlığa Doğrudan Tehlikeli Konsantrasyonlar” (IDLH: Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health) 0.5 mg Sb/m3 TWA olarak belirlenmiştir. Antimon varlığı tespit edilen alanlarda klinik toksikoloji, farmasötik ajanlar, işyeri ve yaşadığımız ortamdaki anomali durumları birlikte değerlendirilerek indeks hesaplamaları ile risk analizleri yapılmalı, varsa insidans kontrol altına alınmalı ve uygun acil eylem planı yapılmalıdır.
Por una posdramática de la ciencia
Authors: Sarmiento Gaffurri Ricardo
Published: July 2024

Este artículo explora la convergencia entre teatro y ciencia resaltando algunos hitos que –desde el siglo XX a hoy– anticipan el movimiento posdramático y su impacto en las prácticas contemporáneas. La teoría posdramática de Hans-Thies Lehman desafía la centralidad del drama y promueve una experiencia ampliada que pivota a través del cuerpo, el espacio y el tiempo de manera fenomenológica. Erika Fischer-Lichte complementa este enfoque incluyendo conceptos como transformación y autopoiesis. Con base en la teoría posdramática se proponen lineamientos que permitan articular eventos efímeros y generativos, donde teatro y ciencia puedan dialogar gracias a la participación interactiva de diferentes gamas de público. Se destaca la necesidad de abordar un enfoque experimental y colaborativo sugiriendo ensayos inter y transdisciplinares, uso no convencional de espacios y teatralización de los medios de investigación, con el objetivo de mostrar nuevos modos de hacer y producir conocimiento.
Co-creating the pitch: An exploration of the role of traditions on co-creation in European soccer
Authors: Hungenberg Eric , Slavich Mark , Cayolla Ricardo
Published: July 2024

As the sport of soccer continues to grow throughout the world – and particularly into North America – the current study assessed the causal effect fans’ sensory traditions have on co-creation. Data were collected by intercepting Portugese and Spanish soccer attendees outside of the stadium prior to the match’s start. A total of 282 useable surveys were retrieved from fans during the 2022-23 seasons. Path modeling results indicate that traditions relating to aesthetics, sound, and beverage provided the greatest means to co-create experiences for attendees. The study’s results align with previous research within retail and sport exhibiting the positive impact of the sensory experience on social, psychological, and behavioral outcomes (Clark et al., 2012; Hungenberg et al., 2020). Furthermore, the findings provide support that sensory experiences wielding heightened levels of co-creation for fans contribute positively to merchandise spending and arrival time. This is meaningful as sport organizations continue to seek marketing strategies that will overcome the widespread media platforms that have made consuming sport remotely so accessible.