bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KERAGAAN AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK SINGKONG DI KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Utari Lea Ayu , Prasmatiwi Fembriarti Erry , Murniati Ktut
Published: December 2021

The purposes of this research were to analyze the performance of cassava chips agroindustry reviewed from procurement of raw materials, labor productivity, production capacity, product quality, delivery speed, flexibility, and added value and income.  The research used was a survey method.   Research data collection was carried out in March 2019 in Gedong Tataan Subdistrict with the consideration that agro-industries were actively producing continuously and had the potency to be developed.  The research locations were in three villages of cassava chips agro-industry centers, namely Karang Anyar Village, Bagelen Village, and Sungai Langka Village.  Respondents were 14 cassava chips agro-industries.  Raw material procurement, product quality, delivery speed, and flexibility were analyzed qualitatively descriptively.  Productivity, production capacity, and income were analyzed quantitatively.  Added value is analyzed using the Hayami method.  The results showed that the procurement of raw cassava chips was correct in the type and quantity, while it was not correct in place.  The average of productivity per month was 41.65 kg / HOK and the average of production capacity per month was 79%.  Product quality and delivery speed were good enough, and flexibility was not optimal.  The agroindustry had a positive added value, profit with R/C>1, and the average of income per month of IDR 7,613,146.29.Key words: agroindustry, cassava chips, performance
POLA KONSUMSI DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG TERHADAP KOPI ROBUSTA
Authors: Nazariah Nur , Indriani Yaktiworo , Kasymir Eka
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes and consumption patterns of University of Lampung (Unila) students towards Robusta coffee.  This research was a survey carried out in the University of Lampung.  The total sample was 90 students who consumed robusta coffee.  The research data were collected in March to May 2019 by interviews using questionnaires, google form, and whatsapp.  Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively.  The results showed that student respondents consumed robusta coffee once a day.  Most consumers chose the coffee attributes that were most important, namely the expiration date and taste of Robusta coffee.  The results of the multiatribute analysis of Fishbein on consumer attitudes indicated that the attitude score of taste gets the highest value of 18.50, followed by the halal label attribute of 18.40.  The multiatribute attitude score (Ao) of robusta coffee was 162.30.  It means that robusta coffee has a positive value and is prefered by student consumers.Key words: attitude, Fishbein multiatribute, consumption patterns, robusta coffee
SIKAP DAN PERMINTAAN KONSUMEN DALAM MENGONSUMSI KOPI (KASUS PADA NELAYAN DI KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG TIMUR KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG)
Authors: Rahmawati Renni Dwi , Endaryanto Teguh , Kasymir Eka
Published: December 2021

Coffee contains caffeine, which is often consumed by fishermen as their choice when working at night. This research aims to study fishermen's attitude toward consuming coffee and the factors that influence fishermen's demand for coffee in Teluk Betung Timur Sub-district.  This research used a survey method with direct interviews using a questionnaire.  Research was conducted in Teluk Betung Timur Sub-district in June-July 2020, using purposive sampling. Respondents were 54 fishermen with the criteria of fishermen who consume coffee at least four times in a month.  Research data were analyzed descriptive quantitatively using a model of multiattribute Fishbein and multiple linear regression.  Based on research results, Fishermen in Teluk Betung Timur Sub District Bandar Lampung City have a pretty good attitude category on consuming coffee with the most preferred attribute after-drink effect. The factors that influence fishermen's demand for coffee are the price of energy drinks, sugar prices, and types of coffee.Key words: Attitude in consuming, coffee, demand.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA SAPI PERAH SENTULFRESH INDONESIA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Aprilia Siska , Prasmatiwi Fembriarti Erry , Sulaiman Achdiansyah
Published: December 2021

This research seeks to analyze the feasibility of dairy cattle business. This research was conducted in Sentulfresh Indonesia in Bogor Regency. Respondents consisted of the owner and the employees of dairy farm also yoghurt production. Data were analyzed by quantitatively using measurement criteria of financial viability and sensitivity analyzes. The results showed that dairy cattle business is financially viable as indicated by NPV values of Rp5,542,458,138.00; Net B/C values of 2.42; Gross B/C values of 1.63; IRR values of 35.09 percent; and PP of 5.76 from the economic life of dairy cattle for eight years, and dairy cattle business is still viable despite the drop in yoghurt sales of 6.24 percent, the drop in milk sales of 45.60 percent, and an increase in cow maintenance cost of 5.88 percent.Key words: dairy cattle, financial feasibility, sensitivity.
PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TEBU RAKYAT DAN POLA KEMITRAAN PADA PETANI MITRA PT BUMA CIMA NUSANTARA, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Nusa Safira Puspa , Haryono Dwi , Saleh Yuliana
Published: December 2021

The objectives of this research were to find out the income of sugar cane farming and the implement of partnership pattern between PT Buma Cima Nusantara and partner farmers in Bunga Mayang Sub-District, North Lampung Regency. The location was determined purposively, considering that Bunga Mayang Sub-District has been the center of sugar cane production in North Lampung Regency. The number of respondents in this research were 66 respondents and taken randomly. Data were collected from January to February 2020. The analytical methods that used were farm income analysis and descriptive qualitative analysis. The study shows that the average income for total cost of sugar cane farming is Rp12,056,030.40/hectare and the R/C ratio is 1.49. The partnership pattern that PT Buma Cima Nusantara and partner farmers implemented is a agribusiness operational cooperation partnership pattern, where the sugar cane farmers act as a group of partners that provide land, facilities, and labors and PT Buma Cima Nusantara acts as a partner company that provides costs, capital, management, procurement of production facilities, and the guarantor of the product market.Key words: income, partnership, sugar cane farming
PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG MITRA DAN NON-MITRA DI DESA ASTOMULYO KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Novalia Novalia , Ismono Raden Hanung , Nugraha Adia
Published: December 2021

This research aims to find out production main cost, selling main cost, and the differences of production main cost and selling main cost between partner and non-partner cattle fattening business. Furthermore, this research uses cencus method which is conducted on cattle fattening in Astomulyo Village, Punggur Subdistrict, Central Lampung Regency. The location are chosen purposively as the consideration that the Punggur Sub-district, Central Lampung Regency has the largest cattle population in Lampung Province. Data in this research are analyzed using production main cost, selling main cost and independent sample test. The result shows that: the production main cost of cattle fattening partner and non-partner is Rp39,119.17/kg and Rp40,552.24/kg, respectively. Then, the selling main cost of cattle fattening partner and non-partner is Rp39,763.90/kg and Rp40,736.12/kg, respectively. Finally, there is a significant difference in the production main cost and the selling main cost between partner and non-partner cattle fattening business.Key words: cattle fattening, production main cost, selling main cost
Uuden aallon voimalla
Authors: Hänninen Juho
Published: December 2021

Viimeaikainen tutkimus on osoittanut, että nuorisokulttuuri säilyy osalle osallistujista merkityksellisenä läpi elämänkulun ja vaikuttaa elämänkulun muototutumiseen. Tutkin tässä artikkelissa, miten Lepakkoluolan skenen toimijat ovat rakentaneet nuoruuden omaehtoisesta toiminnasta itselleen työuran. Aineistoni muodostuu viiden Lepakkoluolan skenen toimijan elämäntarinahaastattelusta, jotka analysoin elämänkulkuanalyysin, muistitietotutkimuksen ja grounded theoryn avulla. Erittelen haastatteluaineistoa viiden elämänkulun aksiooman, ajoittumisen, toimijuuden, sosiaalisten suhteiden, elämänkulun kertyvän luonteen ja historiallisten rakenteiden, valossa. Osoitan, että omaehtoiset urat (DIY career) rakentuvat neljän vaiheen kautta. Vaiheet ovat ensikosketus, uppoutuminen, toteutuminen ja ylläpito. Eri vaiheiden aikana henkilö tutustuu nuorisokulttuuriin, alkaa tuottaa sitä, saa työpaikan sen tuotannossa ja lopulta jatkaa uran ylläpitoa kertyneiden tietojen ja taitojen varassa. Uria leimaa skenen sosiaalisten suhteiden vahvistama toimijuus, prekaarius ja epävarmuus sekä nuorisokulttuurin parissa alkanut halu edistää kulttuuriin asemaa yhteiskunnassa. Kaupunki- ja populaarikulttuurin kasvanut suosio on mahdollistanut haastateltavieni urat, mutta samalla he ovat olleet toteuttamassa tätä yhteiskunnallista muutosta.
Review of Development of Badminton Sports Achievement at PB Club. Starka Regency of Kerinci, Jambi Province
Authors: Putra Ricel , - Umar
Published: December 2021

The problem in this study is the decline in badminton sports achievement in the PB Starka Club in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The purpose of this study was to find out how to foster badminton sporting achievements in the PB Club Starka district Kerinci Jambi Province. This type of research is a descriptive study. The sampling technique using total sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 25 athletes. The instrument in this study was to use a research questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study was to use the t test. The results of this study are: 1) Fostering achievement on coach quality indicators on Good classification, 2) Physical quality on Good classification, 3) Technical quality on Excellent classification, 4) Tactic quality on Good classification, 5) Mental quality on Very Good classification , 6) quality of trainers in classification Good, 7) Organization in classification Very good 8) Facilities and infrastructure in classification Very good, 9) Training program in classification Very good, 10) Parental support for classification "Very good.
Tinjauan Tingkat Kondisi Fisik Pemain Bolavoli Putra Sma 2 Pariaman
Authors: Saputra Nanda , Aziz Ishak
Published: December 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya prestasi yang diraih oleh pemain bolavoli putra SMA 2 Pariaman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan tentang gambaran kondisi fisik yang dimiliki pemain bolavoli putra SMA 2 Pariaman. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain bolavoli putra SMA 2 Pariaman berjumlah 14 orang yang terdaftar pada kegiatan Eksrtrakulikuler di sekolah. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik sample jenuh, jadi jumlah sampel sebanyak 14 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya ledak otot tungkai dengan vertical jump test, daya ledak otot lengan diukur dengan one hand medicine ball putt, dan daya tahan digunakan dengan VO2max yaitu bleep test. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus distribusi frekuensi dalam bentuk persentase X 100 %.Berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh hasil penelitian sebagai berikut (1) daya ledak otot tungkai diperoleh nilai rata-rata 91,40 k4 m/sec meter dikategorikan cukup; (2) daya ledak otot lengan diperoleh nilai rata-rata 8,68 meter dikategorikan cukup; (3) daya tahan diperoleh nilai rata-rata 40,26 dengan kategori cukup.
Pengaruh Latihan Koordinasi Mata Kaki Dan Kelincahan Terhadap Kemampuan Dribbling SSB Putra Wijaya
Authors: Razif Muhammad , Mardela Romi , S Afrizal , Irawadi Hendri
Published: December 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan Dribbling pemain SSB Putra Wijaya Padang masih kurang baik, Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan Dribbling melalui latihan koordinasi mata kaki dan kelincahan pemain SSB Putra Wijaya Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan koordinasi mata kaki dan kelincahan terhadap kemampuan Dribbling di SSB Putra Wijaya Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus - September 2020 di lapangan sepakbola Kompi A, Lapai, Kota Padang.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pemain SSB Putra Wijaya Padang berjumlah 83 orang. Teknik pengumpulan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling, maka sampel dalam penelitian ini U-17 tahun berjumlah 19 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan tes zig-zag Dribbling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis statistik uji t. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan statistik uji t, hasil penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh latihan koordinasi mata kaki dan kelincahan terhadap kemampuan dribbling pemain SSB Putra Wijaya (7,4> 1,734). Diperoleh  nilai rata-rata pre tes = 20,63 dan nilai rata-rata post tes = 19.89. Artinya, terdapat pengaruh latihan yang signifikan Latihan Koordinasi Mata Kaki Dan Kelincahan Terhadap Kemampuan Dribbling Pemain Ssb Putra Wijaya.
PENGARUH LATIHAN PLYOMETRICS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN THREE POINT SHOOT
Authors: Jalil Muhammad Ghibran , Fardi Adnan , Arwandi John , Yenes Ronni
Published: December 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu kurangnya kemampuan three point shoot atlet putra Dharma Muda Dharmasraya. Variabel dalam penelitian ini latihan plyometrics dan kemampuan three point shoot. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan plyometrics terhadap peningkatan kemampuan three point shoot atlet putra Dharma Muda Dharmasraya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh latihan plyometrics terhadap peningkatan kemampuan three point shoot. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet bolabasket putra  Dharma Muda Dharmasraya yang berjumlah 17 orang.  Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu atlet putra Dharma Muda Dharmasraya sebanyak 10 orang. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian digunakan tes kemampuan three point shoot. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa latihan plyometrics ini memberikan pengaruh berarti terhadap peningkatan kemampuan three point shoot. Dimana rata-rata pre test kemampuan three point shoot sebesar 16,1 sedangkan post test nya meningkat menjadi 22,8. Kemudian diperoleh uji beda mean (uji t) sebesar thitung 10,30 sedangkan ttabel 2,26 dengan taraf signifikan α=0,05 dan n=10, maka thitung > ttabel (10,30>2,26), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari bentuk latihan plyometrics terhadap peningkatan kemampuan three point shoot pada atlet putra Dharma Muda Dharmasraya.
MINAT REMAJA DI DESA PASIE LAWEH KECAMATAN LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TERHADAP OLAHRAGA ARUNG JERAM
Authors: Rojiun M , - Donie , - Yendrizal , Komaini Anton
Published: December 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah diduga kurangnya minat remaja di Desa Pasie Laweh Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman terhadap olahraga arung jeram. Hal ini didasarkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Minat Remaja Di Desa Pasie Laweh Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Terhadap Olahraga Arung Jeram.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 1444 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakkan teknik Purposive Samplingdengan mengambil 10% dari keseluruhan popolasi sehingga jumlah sampel pada penelitian iniberjumlah 144 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis persentase.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa minat yang dimiliki oleh remaja desa Pasie Laweh Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman terhadap olahraga  arung jeram terdapat  6 orang (4,2%) dengan kriteria minat Sangat Tinggi, 40 orang (27,8%) dengan kriteria minat Tinggi, 61 orang remaja (42,4%) dengan kriteria minat terhadap arung jeram Sedang, terdapat 24 orang (16,7%) dengan kriteria minat Rendah, dan terdapat 13 orang remaja (9%) dengan  kriteria minat Sangat Rendah.
PENGARUH LATIHAN CIRCUIT TRAINING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN VO2MAX
Authors: Ramadani Reza , Padli Padli , Mariati Sari , Irawan Roma
Published: December 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya Vo2Max dikarenakan kurangnya daya tahan aerobik dan salah satu latihan untuk daya tahan aerobik untuk meningkatkan Vo2Max itu ialah circuit training. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah latihan circuit training, dan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah peningktan Vo2Max. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh latihan circuit training terhadap peningktan Vo2Max pemain bolabasket SMA Negeri 14 Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain bolabasket SMA Negeri 14 Kota Padang yang aktif mengikuti kegiatan latihan pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 58 orang, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, jadi jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 14 orang pemain putra kelas XI SMA Negeri 14 Kota Padang. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peningkatan Vo2Max pemain bolabasket SMA Negeri 14 Kota Padang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020, Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengujian hipotesis dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari metode latihan circuit training terhadap peningktan Vo2Max pemain bolabasket SMA Negeri 14 Kota  Padang, ini dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung 10,39 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 1,77 dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05.
Overview of Physical Conditioning of Hockey Athlete
Authors: Lawanis Haripah -
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the level of physical condition of West Sumatra hockey athletes. Popoulasi in this study are all West Sumatra hockey athletes, amounting to 20 people. Data is collected by conducting tests and measurements on each athlete's physical elements. The instruments used in this research were bleep test to measure aerobic endurance, running 50 meters to measure speed, Dodging run to measure agility and Flexiometer to measure flexibility. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis techniques through statistics (frequency tabulation). Conclusions from the study: From the analysis of the data it can be concluded that the level of physical abilities of West Sumatra hockey athletes is the best speed and flexibility, while the aerobic endurance and agility components are very low. Therefore physical abilities need to be improved through well-programmed training.
Badminton Specific Agility Test Development Analysis
Authors: Edmizal Eval , Soniawan Vega
Published: December 2021

Researchers modified the specific agility test for badminton using the badminton court and its movements resembled badminton games such as forward, right, left and back steps. This study aims to determine the validity and reliability of specific badminton agility tests. The population in this study were 182 people. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, so it is determined to be a sample of 100 people. Data collection on badminton specific agility test, shuttle run test, and retesting from badminton specific agility test is done by calculating the time. The validity test in this study correlates the results of the badminton specific agility test with the results of the shuttle run test, while the reliability test by correlating the results of the badminton specific agility test with the results of the retest. Based on data analysis, the level of validity of a Badminton Specific Agility Test is 0.78, which means very good, while the reliability level of a Badminton Specific Agility Test is 0.79, which means it can be accepted.
The Management of Reading Park Case study in Kaba Kamboja Batipuh Panjang
Authors: Anggeli Fitri , Solfema Solfema
Published: December 2021

Reading park it means of a place to increase children’s interest in reading which makes reading a daily culture in improving the quality of human resources. In Kaba Kamboja, the withdrawal of interest in reading is carried out by managers the managers is who are collage students. The manager himself which has several strategies in its services, especially learning management in the form of : 1) critical awareness 2) motivating children, 3) two-way communication, 4) monitoring activities, and 5) program providers as needed. In the case of kaba kamboja its focuses on reading interest to make area on Batipuh Panjang are reading culture. The purpose of managing the reading park itself now more focused on children’s reading culture. Kaba Kamboja is opened every times a week and more towards tutoring and becoming a focus for playing and learning areas for the children of the jambak village
Relationship Between Learning Strategies and Students' Learning Outcomes at Taqwa Pandam TPA
Authors: Etana Nada , Sunarti Vevi
Published: December 2021

This research is motivated by learning strategies that affect student learning outcomes at TPA Taqwa Pandam, Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency. This study aims to determine the application of learning strategies that affect student learning outcomes. This type of research is quantitative descriptive and correlational. The population of this research is 50 students at TPA Taqwa Pandam, Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency. The sampling technique used is class random sampling technique. The sample taken is 45% of the existing population as many as 22 people. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire, the data collection tool uses a questionnaire containing a list of statements. The data analysis technique in this study used percentages and Spearman Rho. The results of this study indicate that (1) the learning strategies applied in learning the Qur'an at TPA Taqwa Pandam, Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency is classified as low, (2) the learning outcomes of students are low, most of the students have not reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) or have not been completed, (3) There is a significant relationship between learning strategies and student learning outcomes at TPA Taqwa Pandam, Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency.Keywords: Learning Strategies, Learning Outcomes, Students.
Natural School Management: A New Paradigm for Education
Authors: Firman Firman , Tersta Friscilla Wulan , Iryani Eva
Published: December 2021

School of nature is one of the new concepts in the world of education. The natural school is basically an alternative form of education that uses the universe as a place of learning, teaching material and also as an object of learning. According to some experts, it is believed that this concept is an effective approach for the realization of activities related to active learning. The aims of this research are to investigate how the management of natural schools works, specifically in planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. This study utilized qualitative method with a case study approach. The data were collected by semi structure interview, observation and documentation. The data were then analyzed, described, and interpreted comprehensively. The data revealed  that character education and religion are emphasized to the students in teaching and learning process. There are 3 curriculum adopted in the management of this natural school, namely: Curriculum implemented by the national Education Office, IT (Islam terpadu) curriculum, and BBA curriculum (learning with nature). It was agreed to create an academic student and balanced character.
Relationship between School Culture and Work Motivation in Vocational High Schools
Authors: Anandita Putri , Anisah Anisah
Published: December 2021

The research is based on the results of the author's observations showing that the teacher's motivation is not optimal. Therefore, many factors affect work motivation, one of which is organizational culture. The purpose of the study was to determine: 1) work motivation, 2) school culture and 3) the relationship between organizational culture and work motivation. The hypothesis of the research is "there is a significant relationship between school culture and work motivation". This type of research is correlational. The population consists of all teachers who are in SMK totaling 63 people and also the sample of this study. The research instrument is a Likert Scale model with five alternative answers that have been tested for validity and reliability using the SPSS application. Data analysis using the Product Moment correlation formula. The results showed that 1) school culture was in the good category with a score of 87.6%, 2) work motivation was in the very high category with a score of 90.2%, and 3) there was a significant relationship between school culture and teacher work motivation of 0.450 which belongs to the moderately correlated
The Relationship Between Promotion and Students' Interest in Participating in Barista Training at the Job Training Center (BLK)
Authors: Annisa Khairani , Pamungkas Alim Harun
Published: December 2021

This research is motivated by the high interest of students in participating in barista training at BLK Padang, this is presumably because the promotion carried out by BLK Padang is very good. This study aims to describe the promotion of BLK Padang, describe the interest of students in participating in barista training, and see the relationship between promotions and the interest of students in participating in Barista Training at the Job Training Center (BLK) Padang. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational descriptive technique. The study population was all participants of the third and fourth batch of 2020 Barista training at BLK Padang and samples were taken using a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The data collection technique used in this study used google form in distributing online questionnaires. The data analysis technique used the percentage formula and spearmen rho. The results showed that: the promotion of the Job Training Center (BLK) Padang was categorized as very good, the students' interest in participating in the barista training was categorized as very high, and there was a significant relationship between the promotion and the students' interest in participating in the barista training at the Job Training Center (BLK) Padang. Furthermore, it is recommended for managers to explore more effective and efficient ways of promotion so that other trainings also have a high interest such as barista training and for other researchers to be able to choose other variables that are also related to interest in participating in training.
Simplicity and Beauty in Basheer’s The Inheritors of Earth
Authors: Mariya Dr. Josit
Published: December 2021

Vaikom Muhammed Basheer is a notable writer of Malayalam literature. His works are always close to nature. People can easily identify his works because of their lucid language and their inclination to nature. In his work, ‘Bhoomiyude Avakashikal’ (The Inheritors of Earth), the author tries to talk about the need of considering the animals and birds around us because they are also a part of our earth. Basheer sheds light on the truth that the entire species in this world have the same rights that man holds. Each and every living being has the equal right to live and enjoy their surroundings as human beings. If we don’t protect our nature - the vegetation and biodiversity around us - we have no future.
Studi Tentang Teknik Komunikasi Orangtua Dalam Pengembangan Kemandirian Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Tk Salsa Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Winitri Rizki , Purba Edward
Published: December 2021

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik komunikasi yang diterapkan orangtua kurang sesuai terhadap anak sehingga mempengaruhi kemandirian anak, kurangnya kepercayaan orangtua terhadap kemampuan anak, dan saat memberikan instruksi, orangtua tidak memperhatikan apakah anak sudah mengerti maksud dari instruksi tersebut atau belum, serta kurangnya pemahaman orangtua tentang  perannya dalam mengembangkan kemandirian anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teknik komunikasi yang digunakan orangtua dalam mengembangkan kemandirian anak usia 5-6 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini sumber data penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.  Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orangtua yang anaknya sudah mandiri berusia 5-6 tahun.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi kasus dan analisis datanya menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Variabel bebas adalah teknik komunikasi orangtua sedangkan variabel terikat adalah pengembangan kemandirian anak. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah wawancara terstruktur. Data dianalisis dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik yang digunakan orangtua dalam mengembangkan kemandirian anak adalah dengan menggunakan teknik komunikasi yang bersifat empati, responsif, adanya pesan positif, terbuka dan terpercaya, mendengarkan secara aktif, adanya pesan optimistik, komunikasi proporsional dan tidak adanya sikap menghakimi
Microstructure refinement mechanism of undercooled Cu55Ni45 alloys
Authors: Wang Hongfu , Tang Cheng , An Hongen , Zhao Yuhong
Published: December 2021

Different undercooling degrees of Cu55Ni45 alloy were obtained by the combination of molten glass purification and cyclic superheating, and the maximum undercooling degree reached 284 K. The microstructure of the alloy was observed by metallographic microscope, and the evolution of microstructure was studied systematically. There are two occasions of grain refinement in the solidification structure of the alloy: one occurs in the case of low undercooling, and the other occurs in the case of high undercooling. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technology was used to analyze the rapid solidification structure under high undercooling. The features of flat polygonal grain boundary, high proportion of twin boundary, and large proportion of large angle grain boundary indicate recrystallization. The change in microhardness of the alloy under different undercooling degrees was studied by microhardness tester. It was found that the average microhardness decreased sharply at high undercooling degrees, which further confirmed the recrystallization of the solidified structure at high undercooling degrees.
ЗАЩИТА ПРАВ ГРАЖДАН В ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ СУДЕБНЫХ И ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНОВ
Authors: Сафин Ф. М.
Published: December 2021

.
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ РАЗВИТИЯ ВЗАИМООТНОШЕНИЙ МЕЖДУ ЛАОССКОЙ НАРОДНО-ДЕМОКРАТИЧЕСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКОЙ (ЛНДР) И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИЕЙ
Authors: Пхоммапанья Кхампхонг
Published: December 2021

.
ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ВРАЖДЫ: МИРОВАЯ ПРАКТИКА
Authors: Решетов Ю. А.
Published: December 2021

.
Фундаментальные проблемы международного права (о книге И.И. Лукашука "Нормы международного права". — М., 1997. — 322 с.)
Authors: Тиунов О. И.
Published: December 2021

.
ПОРЯДОК УРЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ СПОРОВ ВО ВСЕМИРНОЙ ТОРГОВОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Вельяминов Г. М.
Published: December 2021

.
ПИРАТСТВО: ЕГО ПРАВОВЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
Authors: Ровнейко В. В.
Published: December 2021

.
ОБСЕ: ПРИВИЛЕГИИ И ИММУНИТЕТЫ
Authors: Ясносокирский Ю. А.
Published: December 2021

.
СФЕРА ДЕЙСТВИЯ ПРАВОВЫХ ОГРАНИЧЕНИЙ ПРИ ВЕДЕНИИ БОЕВЫХ ДЕЙСТВИЙ НЕМЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ХАРАКТЕРА
Authors: Саунина Е. В.
Published: December 2021

.
ПРАВОВОЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ КОНСУЛЬСТВ И ИХ ПЕРСОНАЛА
Authors: Ганюшкин Б. В.
Published: December 2021

.
ПРАВО НАЦИЙ НА САМООПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ СЛЕДУЕТ КОНКРЕТИЗИРОВАТЬ
Authors: Авдокушин А. В. , Маюров В. Г.
Published: December 2021

.
Выдача: размышления, анализ, практика (Рецензия на работу И. И. Лукашука и А. В. Наумова "Выдача обвиняемых и осужденных в международном уголовном праве". - М. - 1998. - 160 с.)
Authors: Алешин В. В.
Published: December 2021

.
О МЕСТЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ В ОБЛАСТИ АЛМАЗНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ПРАВА
Authors: Беляев А. Е.
Published: December 2021

.
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СТРАХОВАНИЕ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ ОТ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ РИСКОВ
Authors: Пащенко Е. Г. , Силкин В. В.
Published: December 2021

.
О КОНФЛИКТАХ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЕЙ В РОССИИ С НАЛОГОВЫМИ ОРГАНАМИ ИЗ-ЗА НЕСООТВЕТСТВИЯ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА НОРМАМ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ПРАВА
Authors: Шаповалов К. Н.
Published: December 2021

.
В ПОМОЩЬ СТУДЕНТАМ
Authors: Лобанов С. А. , Зубарева О. В.
Published: December 2021

.
СМЕШАННЫЕ БРАКИ НЕМУСУЛЬМАН С МУСУЛЬМАНАМИ
Authors: Рыжкова Е. А.
Published: December 2021

.
ИСТОРИЯ РАЗРАБОТКИ КОНВЕНЦИИ О ЗАПРЕЩЕНИИ ВОЕННОГО ИЛИ ЛЮБОГО ИНОГО ВРА2ВДЕБНОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ СРЕДСТВ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ НА ПРИРОДНУЮ СРЕДУ 1977 ГОДА (к 20-летию подписания Конвенции ENMOD)
Authors: Кукушкина А. В.
Published: December 2021

.
ЖЕНЕВСКИЕ КОНВЕНЦИИ ОТ 12 АВГУСТА 1949 г.: ОТ ДИПЛОМАТИЧЕСКОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ 1949 г. К ПОРОГУ НОВОГО ТЫСЯЧЕЛЕТИЯ
Authors: Бюньон Франсуа
Published: December 2021

.
Составление протоколов 1977 г. — сложный, но успешно завершившийся процесс
Authors: Козирник Рене
Published: December 2021

.
PENGUJIAN PERFORMA REAKTOR DOWNDRAFT BIOMASSA KOTORAN SAPI
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad Ridwan , Nugraha Noviyanti Nugraha
Published: December 2021

Biomass power plants are electricity generators with alternative energy that utilize organicmaterials, in this case cow dung. The cow dung is then processed to produce syngas. Syngas is used as fuelto turn turbines. In previous studies, a cow manure gasification reactor was designed and manufactured.This reactor is part of a biomass power plant system (PLTBm) which is made separately. The power outputtarget of this PLTBm is 370 kW. The purpose of this study was to examine the performance of the downdraftreactor of cow dung biomass, namely discharge, temperature, and analyze the gas content released by thereactor so that the power that can be generated by the reactor can be obtained. The test results obtained acombustion chamber temperature of 580°C and a discharge of 0.285 m3/s. The composition of the outputgas is acetylene 58.16%, hexane 27.66%, butane 6.38%, and methane 7.8%. From the calculation results,the power generated by the reactor is 342 kW.
PENGUJIAN EKSPERIMENTAL UNTUK MEMPELAJARI KARAKTERISTIK GETARAN PADA MODEL ROTOR GANDA KIT MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS PETA SPEKTRUM DAN ORBIT
Authors: Edy Noor Edy
Published: December 2021

In modern technology, vibration signal is to be utilized in predictive maintenance application,more often when Dynamic Signal Analyzer (DSA) is invented. Unballance in rotor cause significantdeflection on rotated shaft and possible damage the machine. DSA is used in monitoring a condition ofbig rotation machines such as turbin, compressor, pump and generator. This research used double rotorsshaft system which was supported with journal bearing as a modification from the real rotation machines.Two of vibration characteristic as a sign of abnormal condition in rotation machine are unballance andoil whirl phenomenon. Meanwhile, oil whirl is seen in many rotation machines that use journal bearingas support its shaft. For rotation machine with high speed, oil whirl phenomenon can cause resonance inthe system, and then become the oil whip. Based on this condition that is very reasonable for makingearly detection, identification, and looking for the solution to prevent not wanted incident.
PERANCANGAN WHEEL TURBINE PADA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK MIKRO GAS TURBIN
Authors: Prasetyo Eko Prasetyo , Hermawan Rudi Hermawan , Fakhri Muhammad Edza , Prasetyani Rini Prasetyani , Pane Erlanda Augupta
Published: December 2021

Micro gas turbine power generator has advantages in low maintenance and operational costand can be moved easily. Gas fueled micro gas turbine generate power by delivering pressurizedcombustion gas to mechanical power and stored in battery via altenator. In this research, turbine whellfrom Garrett TA31 in micro gas turbine is redesigned to increase the system performance. Experiment ofredesigned turbine wheel is then compared with the previous configuration turbine wheel performance.The results show the system power is increased from 0,23 kW to 3,1 kW.
Tétano: Ainda uma Ameaça: Relato de Caso Clínico
Authors: Carvalho Catarina , Albuquerque Alexandra , Campante Fátima
Published: December 2021

O tétano é uma doença potencialmente fatal, prevenível através da vacinação, causada por neurotoxinas produzidas pelo Clostridium tetani, que cessam a neurotransmissão inibitória. Apresenta uma tríade sintomática: rigidez, espasmos musculares e disfunção autonómica. A abordagem terapêutica é essencialmente sintomática, englobando: limpeza da ferida, sedação, bloqueio neuromuscular, suporte ventilatório e antibioterapia. Apresentamos o caso clínico de uma mulher de 79 anos, com vacina antitetânica desatualizada, admitida em contexto de ferida da face anterior do punho esquerdo, sem profilaxia com imunoglobulina antitetânica. Reavaliada na urgência 5 dias após o evento, com trismo, opistótono, falência respiratória e disautonomia. Procedeu-se a limpeza da ferida, administração de imunoglobulina e antibioterapia, sedação, ventilação mecânica e transferência para uma unidade de cuidados intensivos. Trata-se de um caso sem profilaxia, provavelmente evitável, mostrando a ameaça que o tétano representa, o que deve alertar os profissionais de saúde para a situação imunológica e cumprimento do plano nacional de vacinação.
Actinomyces e Pulmão: Uma Associação Rara
Authors: Cabrita Bruno , Vaz Ana Paula , Correia de Abreu R. , Jordão Sofia , Correia Sílvia , Ferreira Jorge
Published: December 2021

Introdução: A actinomicose é uma infeção bacteriana crónica que raramente afeta o sistema respiratório. A infeção pulmonar normalmente desenvolve-se após aspiração de secreções da orofaringe ou gastrintestinais. Tipicamente, apresenta-se como pneumonia, abcesso pulmonar ou empiema, sendo a apresentação radiológica mais comum uma massa pulmonar, simulando um tumor. O tratamento adequado requer antibioterapia prolongada para prevenir recidivas. Neste artigo fizemos uma revisão bibliográfica sobre actinomicose e analisámos dados de doentes do Hospital Pedro Hispano.

Métodos: Foram consultados registos médicos de doze anos (Janeiro 2006 - Dezembro 2017) sobre actinomicose pulmonar. Dados demográficos e clínicos foram colhidos e analisados retrospetivamente.

Resultados: Foram diagnosticados cinco doentes com actinomicose pulmonar, três do sexo masculino e dois do sexo feminino. A média de idades foi 55 anos. O microrganismo mais frequente foi o Actinomyces meyeri, identificado em amostras de lavado broncoalveolar num caso, e de líquido pleural em dois outros. Nos restantes casos, identificou-se Actinomyces odontolyticus e Actinomyces spp. Todos apresentaram evolução favorável com o tratamento excetuando um doente, que faleceu em contexto de empiema com choque séptico. Num dos casos, após melhoria inicial, houve abandono da consulta e não se conseguiu que retomasse o seguimento.

Conclusão: Atualmente, a actinomicose é uma patologia rara com bom prognóstico se diagnosticada precocemente e tratada de forma adequada. Deve ser sempre considerada no diagnóstico diferencial de uma lesão persistente do parênquima pulmonar.
2D Seismic Structural and Stratigraphic Study of Kirkuk Group Formation in Amara Oil Field- Southeastern Iraq
Authors: Jaheed Ali K. , Karim Hussein H.
Published: December 2021

The Amarah Oil field structure was studied and interpreted by using 2-D seismic data obtained from the Oil  Exploration company. The study is concerned with Maysan Group Formation (Kirkuk Group) which is located in southeastern Iraq and belongs to the Tertiary Age. Two reflectors were detected based on synthetic seismograms and well logs (top and bottom Missan Group). Structural maps were derived from seismic reflection interpretations to obtain the location and direction of the sedimentary basin. Two-way time and depth maps were conducted depending on the structural interpretation of the picked reflectors to show several structural features. These included three types of closures, namely two anticlines extended in the directions of S-SW and NE, one nose structure (anticline) in the middle of the study area,  and structural faults in the northeastern part of the area, which is consistent with the general fault pattern. The seismic interpretation showed the presence of some stratigraphic features. Stratigraphic trap at the eastern part of the field, along with other phenomena, such as flatspot (mound), lenses, onlap, and toplap, were detected as indications of potential hydrocarbon accumulation in the region.
A Model for Successful Professional Learning Communities to Meet the Requirement of Vietnam Education Renovation
Authors: Hai Pham Thi Thanh , Linh Doan Nguyen , Kusakabe Tatsuya
Published: December 2021

Teachers working in rural areas need professional and teaching skills support. This study was conducted at the Lower Secondary (NTLS) School in Ha Noi. This research pointed out 2 issues of policy of Professional Learning Communities to the teachers and the professional development for teachers towards PLCs at NTTS. This paper shows how to implement policies regarding the professional development of teachers in the NTLS. The results show that the NTLS has performed professional development work such as directing the development and implementation of school education plans and professional training activities. PCLs is the target of the teachers at NTTS developing teaching profession.
Positive determinants word-of-mouth of supermarket consumer in the COVID-19 pandemic era
Authors: Riorini Sri Vandayuli , Depari Genesis Sembiring
Published: December 2021

This research, which was conducted in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, aims to analyze the influence of the dimensions of service quality, competitive prices, customer satisfaction toward the positive word-of-mouth of Supermarket customers. Questionnaires were distributed to 350 respondents as samples using the non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used to analyze the data. The results of the study indicate that Reliability, Assurance, Tangibles, Empathy, Responsiveness, Competitive Price have positive and significant effects onCustomer Satisfaction, which in turn would have a positive impact on positive word-of-mouth. Of all dimensions of service quality, the most powerful factor influencing consumer satisfaction shopping in supermarkets is reliability, and the one that gives consumers the most important feeling in providing quality services is Responsiveness. For further research, it is recommended to expand the scope of research in various types of businesses, not only in supermarkets.
Mediating effect of creative self-efficacy on the influence of knowledge sharing towards innovative work behavior among millennial knowledge workers
Authors: Cundawan Apriadi , Marchyta Nony Kezia , Santoso Thomas
Published: December 2021

The influx of new workers is starting to be dominated by the millennial generation. This shift provides a demographic advantage for Indonesia as millennial generations are generally aware of the technology. However, to maximize this advantage, the millennial knowledge workers need to have innovative work behavior. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of knowledge sharing mediated by creative self-efficacy on innovative work behavior among millennial knowledge workers in Surabaya, Indonesia. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach using a questionnaire-based survey involving 145 respondents who were millennial knowledge workers in Surabaya, based on the knowledge worker groups, they were 56 employees, 44 independents, and 45 business operators. This research was analyzed using explanatory research using partial least square. The finding showed that among millennial knowledge workers in Surabaya, knowledge sharing significantly influenced innovative work behavior, meanwhile, creative self-efficacy partially mediated the influence between knowledge sharing and innovative work behavior. However, further examination based on the knowledge worker category showed that creative self-efficacy did not have a mediating effect on the business operator group.
Penerapan Modul Dashboard Marketing untuk Mendukung Penerapan Digital Marketing pada UMKM
Authors: Dewi Fitriyana , Alam Ekky Novriza , Andreswari Rachmadita
Published: December 2021

Mekarsari Village is a fostered village in Bandung district which has BUMDes. Mekarsari Village has great potential, especially in the field of tea and coffee plantations. Several other MSMEs have products such as chips and other handicrafts. In general, MSMEs have difficulty increasing their competitiveness. The technology sector and competitors are the biggest challenges that must be overcome by MSMEs. Currently, the existence of a marketplace can help MSMEs to market and increase product sales. GambungStore is one of the marketplaces that is specifically intended as a marketing medium for MSME products in Mekarsari Village. The existence of this marketplace can actually be optimized through a good marketing strategy. A good marketing strategy requires a periodic controlling process which can be done by using information on the behavior of consumers towards the product. Information on consumer behavior will be obtained in the marketing dashboard module in this research.
Authors: Meliana Afia , Jatmika Devi
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread amost all over the world including Indonesia since March 2020, causing many people got infected. Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) was enforced, whereas activities outside the home were restricted. After the PSBB period is revoked, people can do actvities outside the home while still adhering to health protocols. Compliance with health protocols cannot be separated from public perceptions of health, namely Health Belief Model. In addition, culture also plays a role in determining one’s behaviour. This study aimed to examine the relationship between the health belief model and collective culture with health protocol compliance. The research method used was a quantitative research method with correlation analysis techniques. The number of respondents in this study was 408 people, with age range of 20-39 years old and live in Jakarta. The results of the study found that perceivd susceptibiliy, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, self-efficacy had a relationship with health protocol compliance and the most significant correlation was perceived susceptibility. The results also revealed that horizontal individualism, vertical individualism, horizontal collective, vertical collective had a relationship ith health protocol compliance ant the most significant relationship is horizontal collective and vertical collective. This research concluded the more someone feels vulnerable being exposed to COVID and the collective culture that adheres health protocols in the group, the higher compliance.