bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Game Model of Retailers Leading Closed-Loop Supply Chain under Different Guarantee Modes
Authors: Mei-xiang Wu , Cheng-dong Shi , Qiang Sun
Published: October 2020

—In order to study the retailer-led differentiated guarantee behavior of CLSC's remanufactured products, assuming that demand is influenced by differentiated guarantee period of remanufactured products and consumers' willingness to pay, three game models of unguaranteed, manufacturer's guarantee and retailer's guarantee are constructed respectively to discuss the influence of guarantee mode selection and guarantee cost parameters on each member's decision. The results show that differentiated guarantees for remanufactured products are beneficial to extending the guarantee period, reducing the price of remanufactured products, improving CLSC members and overall profits. When consumers are less sensitive to differentiated guarantee for remanufactured products, CLSC decision in each mode has little to do with guarantee cost parameters and guarantor selection. When consumers are more sensitive, the advantages of each guarantee mode are significantly different, and manufacturer guarantee is the common choice of both parties. Finally, an example is given to further verify the conclusion.
THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ESTATES OF THE CITY OF SHUYA AND THE SHUYA DISTRICT IN THE ACCOUNTING AND LOAN COMMITTEE AT THE IVANOVO-VOZNESENSKY BRANCH OF THE STATE BANK (On the materials of the state archive of the Ivanovo region)
Authors: Kovrov Timur
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the representatives of the estates of the city of Shuya and Shuya district in the accounting and loan committee at the Ivanovo-Voznesensky branch of the State bank. The article substantiates the problem that the accounting and loan committees at the branches of the State Bank acted on the basis of the institute of public-private partnership. The article introduces into scientific circulation new archival materials containing information about Shuysky entrepreneurs in the post-reform period. The names of these persons are called. Their years of birth and estate affiliation are mentioned. There is information about the positions that Shuya entrepreneurs held in a given period of time. The author focuses on the reasons for the approval of these persons as members of accounting and loan committee. Information about the status of trade and property affairs of committee members, of their competence in a particular branch of trade, industry, agriculture, credit cooperation, their availability of credit in the bank is provided. The author seeks to follow the process of approval of Shuya entrepreneurs as a member of the committee. Particular attention is paid to the date of approval of entrepreneurs of Shuya as a member of the committee and the time they served in this position. The author comes to the conclusion about the importance of the institute of state-private partnership in Russian Empire in the post-reform period.
Migrantes digitales adultos y su experiencia con la educación del siglo XXI
Authors: Piox Crocker Waleska Del Rosario
Published: October 2020

La educación superior tiene responsabilidad con la sociedad, responde a sus necesidades, en una sociedad que se encuentra en constante cambio la educación debe adaptarse a su ritmo. El cambio al siglo XXI ha requerido que la educación exija nuevas aptitudes en los estudiantes por ejemplo la aplicación de la tecnología digital al campo educativo. En varias conferencias sobre educación superior, un ejemplo las organizadas por UNESCO, el tema educativo ha sido uno de los puntos relevantes, pero un problema que se presenta en la actualidad es que no todas las personas tienen acceso a los recursos digitales ni las habilidades para utilizarlos.  La edad es uno de los factores que afecta la integración de algunas personas a los nuevos requerimientos de la educación del siglo XXI. Quienes no han crecido con la tecnología experimentan un tipo de migración intentando acoplarse a su uso, reciben el nombre migrante digitales. Se realizó un estudió que lleva el título Migrantes digitales de FAHUSAC enfrentándose a la educación del siglo XXI. El objetivo de dicha investigación fue analizar la situación de los migrantes digitales adultos de FAHUSAC, ante los retos educativos del siglo XXI, en el año 2020. Se trató de un estudio con enfoque mixto, de alcance exploratorio descriptivo. En el estudio participaron migrantes digitales, nativos digitales y docentes universitarios. Los resultados del estudio reflejan el notable interes de los migrantes digitales adultos de FAHUSAC por las cuestiones relacionadas a tecnología digital, así como el interes de parte de docentes y compañeros por ayudarlos.
A Review of Important Prerogatives Using of Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet to Sterilize Hospitals and Quarantine Room to Reduce the Spread of Diseases in Iraq
Authors: Essa Mohammed , Abed Anber Ahmed , Nabeel Abbas Hiba
Published: October 2020

Today, the world lives in the worst conditions because of the outbreak of bacteria and an increase in the number of people infected with the different diseases due to contact of minerals, wood, papers, hospitals, and laboratories. The physical devices used can support the current crisis and can be used as tools for sterilization and reducing the spread of the diseases. The methods that have been used to prepare nanostructured materials to play an important role in the biological and medical fields, because very tiny particles can inter the membranes of microorganisms. Atmospheric–pressure plasma jet system has sufficient power to sterilize and kill the bacteria, also is an important tool to employ in the medical field.
الجمل التي لا محل لها من الإعراب في نصوص من الشعر العربي، دراسة وصفية استقرائية
Sentences that replace singular in some texts of Arabic poetry: an inductive descriptive study.
Authors: Amayreh Muhammad Ismail , Alhorani Mohammad Issa
Published: October 2020

توازن هذه الدراسة بين صورة درس الجمل التي لها محل من الإعراب التي اختلف النحاة فيها كما وردت في كتب التراث النحوي , وصورة هذا الدرس كما وردت في عينة من الشعر العربي القديم، فكم تتوافق الصورة أو تختلف بين المادة النظرية التي قعدها النحاة العرب , والواقع الاستعمالي لهذه القواعد؟
- وهل اتسعت المسافة بين صور القواعد والواقع التطبيقي ؟
- كيف نرتب قواعد درس الجمل التي لها محل من الإعراب ترتيبا تنازليا الأهم فالمهم ؟
- وما القواعد التي يشيع استعمالها ؟ وما القواعد التي يندر استعمالها ؟
وهمّ هذه الدراسة أن تعيد تنظيم ما قاله النحاة في صورة وصفية تقوم على تفكيك قواعد هذا الباب.
وتناولت المادة الإحصائية على الجمل التي محل المفرد، وكانت المادة الإحصائية من نصوص الشعر العربي في عصور الاحتجاج ( 150ق.هـ - 150هـ) واشتملت على نحو 3000 ثلاثة آلاف بيت شعري.
كلمات مفتاحية: الجمل، المعربة، الإحصاء
This study aime to balance between the sentences that come in a nominative, accusative or genitive position, as seen in old grammar books and as they are represented in ancient Arabic poetry. How much does this conform with or differ from the theory that was created by Arab grammarians and actual use of these grammatical rules. - Is there a big difference these days between the original grammatical rules and the way they are used?
- How do you organize by importance these types of sentences?
- Which grammatical rules are commonly used often and which are used
seldom?
The Purpose of this study is to reorganize what grammarians have only described
in order to analyze and break down the
grammar related to this subject.
The material here was limited to sentences that come in an accusative position, so the study isn’t too broad. The material was made up of Arabic poetry texts (from 150 (Before Hijra) - 150 Hijri) and comprises of around 5000 poetry verses.
Keywords: Sentences, Expressions, Statistics
Pengaruh Status Mukim dan Perilaku Mahasiswa Terhadap Kedisiplinan Menjalankan Ibadah Sholat Shubuh Berjama'ah di Masjid
Authors: Saputra Devid
Published: October 2020

Performing prayers is a routine activity that begins the activities of daily life. The implementation of the Fajr prayer has great benefits for life, those who are able to discipline the Fajr prayer, especially in congregation in the mosque, can form personal discipline. This research aims to determine whether there is a relationship between residence status and individual behavior with the discipline of performing Fajr prayers in mosques. Residence status is defined as the condition of student living to distinguish whether they live with family or not with family (boarding / rent), while behavior is related to individual daily life related to the ability to wake up early or sleep habits at night. The study was conducted on 100 students, especially men who are currently studying in the city of Bandar Lampung. Testing research using the Ordinal Regression Anlisys shows that the residence status variable is valued at 9,907 with a degree of freedom of 1 and a significance of 0.02 (<0.05) while Wald's behavior is worth 6,290 with a degree of freedom of 1 and a significance of 0.012 (<0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is an influence between status stay and behavior towards the discipline of carrying out the Fajr prayer in congregation. In connection with this, it is of course the concern of various parties, including boarding house owners, educators and parents, to always remind individuals to improve their faith.
IMPLIKASI EVALUASI KINERJA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH (EKPPD) KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Imam Mashudi
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implikasi Evaluasi Kinerja Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Daerah di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara; 2) untuk mengetahui dan meng analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Evaluasi Kinerja Penyeleng-garaan Pemerintahan Daerah (EKPPD) di Kabupaten Bolaang Mong-ondow Utara.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis pene-litian deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam  dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis da-ta  dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarik-an kesimpulan.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) implikasi Evaluasi Ki-nerja Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Daerah (EKPPD) Kabupaten Bol-aang Mongondow Utara berdasarkan fokus penelitian lima aspek yang di teliti pada inspektorat daerah sudah sesuai dengan jenis data yang di-minta oleh bagian tata pemerintahan. Namun perlu diperhatikan dalam data yang dimasukkan harus menggunakan data yang akurat atau ter-update; 2) faktor yang mempengaruhi Evaluasi Kinerja Penyelenggara-an Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara adalah aturan, anggaran, sarana dan prasarana dan sumber daya manusia. Di-sarankan perlu adanya dukungan dan komitmen pimpinan; perlu ada-nya aturan menteri terkait dengan bobot indeks komposit kinerja Kab-upaten/Kota, serta peningkatan sumber daya manusia melalui wokshop atau bimbingan teknis tentang penyusunan laporan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan Daerah
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM BANTUAN BENIH JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Dunggio Titin
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk mengetahui implementasi ke-bijakan program bantuan benih jagung hibrida di Kabupaten Gorontalo; 2) untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat implementasi kebijakan-prog-ram bantuan benih jagung hibrida di Kabupaten Gorontalo.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis peneli-tian deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi, penyajian & penarikan kesimpulan.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) implementasi kebijak-an Program Bantuan Benih Jagung Hibrida di Kabupaten Gorontalo be-lum berjalan secara optimal, yaitu terbatasnya sumber daya manusia dan dan sumber daya anggaran, standar operasional prosedur yang telah di atur oleh Menteri Pertanian masih perlu penyesuaian SOP di tingkat daerah karena terdapat beberapa SOP masih perlu kesepakatan dengan dinas terkait di tingkat provinsi, serta pemahaman masyarakat khusus-nya kelopmpok tani terhadap kebijakan ini masih sangat minim; 2) ham batan implementasi kebijakan Program Bantuan Benih Jagung Hibrida di Kabupaten Gorontalo yaitu keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan sumber anggaran pendukung serta kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat khususnya kelompok tani terahadap kebijakan ini masih sangat minim
ANALISIS UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA TENAGA LABORAN DI LABORATORIUM SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN BINA MANDIRI GORONTALO
Authors: Adnan Malaha
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui sejauhmana upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja pada Tenaga Laboratorium di Laboratorium STIKES Bina Mandiri Gorontalo.

Metode analisis yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif jenis penelitian deskriptif melalui observasi dan wawancara secara mendalam.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) aspek pemeliharaan lingkungan kerja berupa perbaikan bak pencuci, pemasangan ekshouse, penyedian tempat sampah, alat pembersih, perencanaan pembangunan ge-dung laboratorium baru, penyediaan APAR dan kepesertaan BPJS kesehatan yang secara kuantitas masih kurang; 2) Aspek penanda dan isyarat kesela-matan kerja berupa pemasangan etiket ruangan laboratorium, pemasangan gambar K3, pembuatan daftar nama-nama bahan kimia dan biologi, pem-buatan prosedur penggunaan alat instrument dan penanda jalur evaluasi yang belum menyeluruh dipasang di Kampus STIKES Bina Mandiri Gorontalo; 3) Aspek standar operasional prosedur masih berupa penyediaan SOP yang isinya hanya memuat alur penggunaan, peraturan laboratorium dan belum ada SOP keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja laboratorium; 4) Aspek pendidikan dan pelatihan keselamatan kerja yang dilakukan hanya terbatas pada kuliah umum tentang K3 dan pelatihan pengoperasian alat instrument. Sedangkan pelak-sanaan DIKLAT khusus keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja masih kurang terlaksana dilingkungan STIKES Bina Mandiri Gorontalo
SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN DI RSUD KABUPATEN MAMUJU UTARA PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Arpin
Published: October 2020

Pembakuan dari sistem pelaporan rumah sakit merupakan landasan di dalam upaya memantapkan sistem informasi rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Barat.

Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Variabel dari penelitian ini adalah input, process dan output dalam sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan di rumah sakit. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel beserta narasi. Jumlah responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 64 responden.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara kualitas layanan dan kepuasan konsumen tidak bisa dipisahkan, hal ini terbukti dari semakin baik kualitas layanan dari ondikator variabel yang digunakan maka tingkat kepuasan konsumen akan semakin baik pula. Hal tersebut dilihat dari semua variabel yang digunakan bernilai positif. Dari ke-18 variabel yang disajikan, terdapat 14 variabel yang meme-nuhi syarat yang menjadi ukuran kualitas layanan dan diantara ke-14 variabel tersebut terdapat lima variabel yang sangat berpengaruh do-minan terhadap tingkat kepuasan konsumen yakni X1 (penampilan kar-yawan), X4 (kecepatan pelayanan karyawan), X13 (kemudahan lokasi pelayanan untuk dijangkau pelanggan), X17 (kenyamanan pelanggan dalam berbelanja), X18 (kebersihan area pelayanan)
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN KETEPENG CINA (Cassia alata L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Malassezia furfur PENYEBAB KETOMBE
Authors: Moh. Heru Sulistyo P. Yusuf
Published: October 2020

Daun Ketepeng Cina (Cassia alata L.) sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional dalam menyembuhkan jamur kulit penyebab bercak putih. Namun sebagian besar masyarakat di perkotaan Manado meng-gunakan daun ketepeng Cina sebagai sampo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun Ketepeng Cina terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Malassezia furfur penyebab ketombe dan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi optimum daun Ketepeng Cina terhadap per-tumbuhan jamur Malassezia furfur penyebab ketombe.

Metode eksperimental laboratorium yang digunakan dalam pene-litian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 6 kali perlakuan dengan 4 kali ulangan. Konsentrasi daun Ketepeng Cina yang digunakan pada penelitian kali ini adalah 0,5%, 1%, 1,5%, dan 2% dengan kontrol positif Ketokonazol 2%. Objek penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan jamur Malassezia furfur.

Hasilnya, setiap konsentrasi ekstrak daun ketepeng cina dan kontrol negatif (metanol) menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada zona hambat yang terbentuk terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Malassezia furfur penyebab ketombe, apalagi kontrol positif (Ketoconazole 2%) menunjukkan ada-nya zona hambat sekitar 17,98 mm. Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat disim-pulkan bahwa ekstrak daun Ketepeng Cina (Cassia alata L.) berpenga-ruh pada pertumbuhan jamur Malassezia furfur penyebab ketombe
GAMBARAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA ILOMATA KECAMATAN SIPATANA KOTA GORONTALO TAHUN 2019
Authors: Anggraini Djibran
Published: October 2020

Uric Acid is the final product of purine metabolism. Uric acid in the hu-man body is produced by the body (endogenous uric acid) and comes from food (exogenous uric acid). About 80-85% of uric acid is produced by the body, while the rest comes from food, which can trigger uric acid in women who are postmenopause due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen which can not produce normal estrogen hormones and also because of factors from a lot of food contain purines. The purpose of this study was to determine levels of uric acid in menopause women, distribution of uric acid levels, a history of gout in menopause women.

This research is a descriptive quantitative research approach. The ins-pection method used is spectrophotometry. The sampling technique in total sampling with a total sample of 26 respondents group of elderly menopause women.

The results of a study conducted on 26 respondents based on the distri-bution of uric acid levels obtained as many as 21 with a percentage (80.8%) of respondents who are not normal and as many as 5 respondents with a percentage (19.2%) declared normal, whereas based on the distribution of diet there are 5 respondents in the percentage (19.2%) were low purine and 21 respondents with a percentage (80.8%) high purine. Conclusion as many as 21 respondents who experienced abnormal uric acid because respondents consume foods that are high in purines. Researcher's suggestion for Tresna Werdha Ilomata Social Home, Sipatana District, Gorontalo City is expected to pay attention to the intake or food ingredients given to all postmenopause or elderly women as seen from their health condition
THE EFFECTIVENESS TEST OF MATOA (PometiaPinnata) ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIA TOWARDS BACTERIA NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
Authors: Denny Chandra Halid
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Matoa (Pometiapin-nata) endophytic bacteria towards bacteria nosocomial infection namely Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The subjects in the study were Matoa plant endophytic bacterial isolates on the stem (tw-igs). The positive control used is meropenem & negative control of aquades.

This type of research uses quasi-experiments with a research design us-ing the One-Group Time-Series Design.

The result of the study shows that there are 2 endophytic bacterial iso-lates in Matoa plants namely BEM 1 and BEM 2. Both endophytic bacterial isolates can kill and inhibits bacterial nosocomial infections Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus epider-midis with inhibition zones in the range of 16mm-22mm with a strong category very strong that it has the po-tential to be used as an antibacterial
Influence of Strategic Procurement Management on The Performance of State Corporations in Kenya
Authors: Basweti Michael Nyangate , Achuora Dr. John
Published: October 2020

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to establish whether strategic procurement management has contributed to the performance of state corporations in Kenya.Methodology: The study employed a descriptive research design; the researcher preferred this method because it allowed an in-depth study of the subject. The target population was all the 187 heads of procurement of the state corporations in Kenya. From the four strata, a sample of 127 was selected using simple random sampling. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to collect qualitative and quantitative data. Once collected, data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Quantitative data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The qualitative data generated was analyzed by use of Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21.Results: In regard to inventory management system, the regression coefficients of the study show that it has a significant influence of 0.561 on performance of state corporations. Second in regard to strategic sourcing, the regression coefficients of the study show that it has a significant influence of 0.198 on performance of state corporations. With regard to supply base leveraging, the regression coefficients of the study show that it has a significant influence of 0.112 on performance of state corporations. Lastly, in regard to the fourth objective, the regression coefficients of the study show that it has a significant influence of 0.019 on performance of state corporations. Conclusion: Based on the findings, the study concluded that supply base leveraging, inventory management system, e-procurement and strategic sourcing have a positive relationship with performance of the state corporations. Policy Recommendation: The study recommended that public institutions should embrace strategic procurement management so as to improve performance and further researches should to be carried out in other public institutions to find out if the same results can be obtained.
Klasifikasi Penderita Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Algoritma Decision Tree C4.5
Authors: Hana Fida Maisa
Published: October 2020

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang banyak diderita oleh penduduk Indonesia, penyakit ini disebabkan karena kadar glukosa dalam darah di atas nilai normal. Penyakit ini termasuk penyakit yang rumit dan mematikan, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan perawatan medis yang kontinu agar resiko terjadinya komplikasi bisa dihindari. Dari tahun ke tahun jumlah pengidap penyakit diabetes semakin bertambah. Merujuk dari sumber data Federasi Diabetes Internasional, pengidap penyakit diabetes sebanyak 10 juta jiwa pada tahun 2015 di Indonesia, ditahun 2040 diprediksi jumlah warga Indonesia yang terjangkit penyakit diabates mengalami meningkatan sebesar 16.2 juta jiwa penduduk Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu deteksi penyakit diabetes sangat diperlukan guna merendahkan komplikasi penyakit diabetes di waktu yang akan datang. Algortima C4.5 adalah salah satu metode yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk meramal penyakit diabetes. C4.5 Decision Tree adalah algoritma yang bisa menghasilkan keputusan dengan cara membentuk pohon keputusan. Dari hasil Pengujian menghasilkan akurasi yang cukup besar yaitu 97,12 % Precision sebesar 93,02% %, dan Recall sebesar 100,00%.
Recent changes in the presence status and numbers of ruddy shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea) in the Eastern Balkans
Authors: Shurulinkov Peter , Daskalova Girgina , Popov Konstantin , Dalakchieva Svetla , Tzonev Rossen , Dimchev Ivaylo , Ralev Andrey
Published: October 2020

The ruddy shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea) is a species of great conservation importance within its European breeding grounds. Tadorna ferruginea is included in the Red Data Book of Bulgaria (2015) in the category “Critically Endangered”. The species is qualified as “Near Threatened” in EU27 countries as a whole. Recent data from the Balkan parts of the species range indicate its considerable enlargement. During the last 10-year period, the presence status of the ruddy shelduck during winter changed from incidentally wintering in low numbers to regular and even locally abundant wintering species. The numbers of T. ferruginea migrating over the Eastern Balkans increased substantially, especially during autumn. The reasons of these expansion of the species are discussed.
Ressourcement Theology
Authors: Kelly Patricia
Published: October 2020

Ressourcement Theology: A Sourcebook offers a collection of texts previously not available in English from leading Dominicans and Jesuits, who initiated a movement for renewal that contributed to the reforms of the Second Vatican Council.

In the last decade, theologians have undertaken a serious reappraisal of the contribution of Ressourcement theology to 20th-century theology in the Catholic tradition and beyond. This ‘return to Ressourcement’ has resulted in many of the principal texts being translated into English and (re-)issued, ensuring their accessibility to scholars across the globe. Despite this, many of the earliest documents relating to the history of Ressourcement theology are unavailable to most English-speaking scholars, as they are largely journal articles and book chapters published in French.

Patricia Kelly has selected the most significant texts that so far have not been available in English, including the controversial piece by Jean-Marie Le Blond (‘The Analogy of Truth’) that was condemned in the 1950s by the Vatican, as well as the response to Labourdette’s attack on LeBlonde, penned anonymously by a group of Jesuits.

All of these documents will help students and scholars to engage deeply with the history of the Ressourcement movement and its relevance for the developments of the Catholic tradition.
Disabled Children and Digital Technologies
Authors: Cranmer Sue
Published: October 2020

There is much evidence to show that digital technologies greatly impact children’s lives through the use of computers, laptops and mobile devices. Children’s uses of digital technologies are, therefore, currently of huge concern to academics, teachers and parents.

Disabled Children and Digital Technologies investigates disabled children’s learning with digital technologies within the context of inclusive education. Sue Cranmer explores the potential benefits of using digital technologies to support disabled children’s learning whilst recognising that these technologies also have the potential to act as a barrier to inclusion. Cranmer provides a critical overview of how digital technologies are being used in contemporary classrooms for learning. The book includes detailed analysis of a recent study carried out with disabled children with visual impairments aged between 13 – 17 years old in mainstream secondary schools. The chapters consider the use of digital technologies in relation to access, engagement, attitudes, and skills, including safety and risk. These perspectives are complemented by interviews with teachers to explore how digital technologies can support disabled children’s learning and inclusion in mainstream settings more effectively.
Key Writings
Authors: Lefebvre Henri
Published: October 2020

Henri Lefebvre is widely recognized as one of the most influential social theorists of the Twentieth Century. His writings on cities, everyday life, and the production of space have become hugely influential across Cultural Studies, Sociology, Geography and Architecture. Key Writings presents the full range of Lefebvre's thought in a single volume. The selection of essays spanning 1933 to 1990, reinforce the relevance of Lefebvre's work to current debates in social theory, politics and philosophy. The book is divided into five sections: ‘Philosophy and Marxism’, ‘The Critique of Everyday Life’, ‘The Country and the City’ ‘History, Time and Space’ and ‘Politics’ and includes a general introduction by the editors as well as separate introductions to each section.
Non-University Higher Education
Authors: Henderson Holly
Published: October 2020

What does ‘local’ mean when it describes a student or an institution of higher education? Holly Henderson explores this question by telling the story of students studying undergraduate degrees outside of the university, at colleges that offer degree courses but do not have university status. Because the students live at home while studying, and because the institutions themselves are seen to cater for a local rather than global student population, these are local students, studying local higher education. Importantly, the students are also studying in localities without a history of higher education provision, where the possibility of living in this place and studying for a degree is relatively new.

The book takes an in-depth approach to exploring how relationships to these places affect educational experience, how decisions are made about whether to leave or to stay for degree study, and what it means to be an undergraduate student who does not attend a university. As well as working against the easy assumptions to be made about the lives and characteristics of a surprisingly diverse and complex group of students, the book offers insights into the ways that place and space are crucial and often overlooked factors for anyone thinking about systemic and structural inequality in higher education.
Shakespeare and Feminist Theory
Authors: Novy Marianne
Published: October 2020

Are Shakespeare’s plays dramatizations of patriarchy or representations of assertive and eloquent women? Or are they sometimes both? And is it relevant, and if so how, that his women were first played by boys? This book shows how many kinds of feminist theory help analyze the dynamics of Shakespeare’s plays. Both feminist theory and the plays deal with issues such as likeness and difference between the sexes, the complexity of relationships between women, the liberating possibilities of desire, what marriage means and how much women can remake it, how women can use and expand their culture’s ideas of motherhood and of women’s work, and how women can have power through language. This lively exploration of these and related issues is an ideal introduction to the field of feminist readings of Shakespeare.

Shakespeare’s plays explore topics that feminist theorists discuss, but evaluations of them differ partly because there are different currents within feminist theory. Some feminists praise plays for their suggestions of equality between the sexes, others for hints of female difference and superiority. They disagree about whether women’s subordination in the plays is critiqued or endorsed. Critics also disagree about the significance of the practice of having boys act women in the English public theatre.

Shakespeare’s plays often show women pursuing their desire, sometimes homoerotic, sometimes adulterous, but usually leading toward marriage. In comedies, marriage may resolve a tension between a woman’s agency and patriarchal tradition, but in most tragedies and histories the women are destroyed. Many plays show a husband’s jealousy to be unwarranted and some argue against a double standard. Feminist disagreements about marriage in Shakespeare result partly from disagreements about whether marriage is unjust.

Shakespeare often adds mothers to his sources or expands their roles. Few mothers show the sympathy for all children expected in difference feminism. Many have interests outside motherhood. Fantasies of mothers good or evil affect other relationships.

Shakespeare’s female characters are often eloquent. They frequently critique men’s language about them. Feminist critics disagree about whether their language of self-deprecation is gender-linked and whether their curses have power.

The plays take women’s friendships seriously, but sometimes show women with relationships strained by competition, class difference or implicit colour contrast.

Plays variously suggest women’s abilities at traditional and non-traditional work. Women in service are sometimes romanticized, occasionally mocked. The women performing in the commedia dell’arte and those helping his theatre behind the scenes may have influenced him.
Inside The Royal Wardrobe
Authors: Strasdin Kate
Published: October 2020

Queen Alexandra used clothes to fashion images of herself as a wife, a mother and a royal: a woman who both led Britain alongside her husband Edward VII and lived her life through fashion. Inside the Royal Wardrobe overturns the popular portrait of a vapid and neglected queen, examining the surviving garments of Alexandra, Princess of Wales – who later became Queen Consort – to unlock a rich tapestry of royal dress and society in the second half of the 19th century.

More than 130 extraordinary garments from Alexandra’s wardrobe survive, from sumptuous court dress and politicised fancy dress to mourning attire and elegant coronation gowns, and can be found in various collections around the world, from London, Oslo and Denmark to New York, Toronto and Tokyo. Curator and fashion scholar Kate Strasdin places these garments at the heart of this in-depth study, examining their relationships to issues such as body politics, power, celebrity, social identity and performance, and interpreting Alexandra’s world from the objects out.

Adopting an object-based methodology, the book features a range of original sources from letters, travel journals and newspaper editorials to wardrobe accounts, memoirs, tailors’ ledgers and business records. Revealing a shrewd and socially aware woman attuned to the popular power of royal dress, the work will appeal to students and scholars of costume, fashion and dress history, as well as of material culture and 19th century history.
Using the climate feedback response analysis method to quantify climate feedbacks in the middle atmosphere
Authors: Kuilman Maartje Sanne , Zhang Qiong , Cai Ming , Wen Qin
Published: October 2020

Abstract. Over recent decades it has become clear that the middle atmosphere has a significant impact on surface and tropospheric climate. A better understanding of the middle atmosphere and how it reacts to the current increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) is therefore necessary. In this study, we investigate the response of the middle atmosphere to a doubling of the CO2 concentration, and the associated changes in sea surface temperatures (SSTs), using the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM). We use the climate feedback response analysis method (CFRAM) to calculate the partial temperature changes due to an external forcing and climate feedbacks in the atmosphere. As this method has the unique feature of additivity, these partial temperature changes are linearly addable. In this study, we discuss the direct forcing of CO2 and the effects of the ozone, water vapour, cloud, albedo and dynamical feedbacks. As expected, our results show that the direct forcing of CO2 cools the middle atmosphere. This cooling becomes stronger with increasing height; the cooling in the upper stratosphere is about three times as strong as the cooling in the lower stratosphere. The ozone feedback yields a radiative feedback that mitigates this cooling in most regions of the middle atmosphere. However, in the tropical lower stratosphere, and in some regions of the mesosphere, the ozone feedback has a cooling effect. The increase in the CO2 concentration causes the dynamics to change. The temperature response due to this dynamical feedback is small in terms of the global average, although there are large temperature changes due to this feedback locally. The temperature change in the lower stratosphere is influenced by the water vapour feedback and, to a lesser degree, by the cloud and albedo feedback. These feedbacks play no role in the upper stratosphere and the mesosphere. We find that the effects of the changed SSTs on the middle atmosphere are relatively small compared to the effects of changing the CO2. However, the changes in SSTs are responsible for dynamical feedbacks that cause large temperature changes. Moreover, the temperature response to the water vapour feedback in the lower stratosphere is almost solely due to changes in the SSTs. As CFRAM has not been applied to the middle atmosphere in this way before, this study also serves to investigate the applicability and the limitations of this method. This work shows that CFRAM is a very powerful tool for studying climate feedbacks in the middle atmosphere. However, it should be noted that there is a relatively large error term associated with the current method in the middle atmosphere, which can, to a large extent, be explained by the linearization in the method.
Hydrodynamic and environmental characteristics of a tributary bay influenced by backwater jacking and intrusions from a main reservoir
Authors: Li Xintong , Liu Bing , Wang Yuanming , Yang Yongan , Liang Ruifeng , Peng Fangjun , Xue Shudan , Zhu Zaixiang , Li Kefeng
Published: October 2020

Abstract. The construction of large reservoirs results in the formation of tributary bays, and tributary bays are inevitably influenced by backwater
jacking and intrusions from the main reservoir. In this paper, a typical
tributary bay (Tangxi River) of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) was
selected to study the hydrodynamic and environmental characteristics of a
tributary bay influenced by the jacking and intrusions from the main
reservoir. The flow field, water temperature, and water quality of Tangxi
River were simulated using the hydrodynamic and water quality model
CE-QUAL-W2 (thomas and Scott, 2008), and the eutrophication status of the tributary bay was also evaluated. The results showed that the main reservoir had different effects
on its tributary bay in each month. The tributary bay was mainly affected by
backwater jacking from the main reservoir when the water level of the main
reservoir dropped and by intrusions from the main reservoir when the water
level of the main reservoir rose. An obvious water quality concentration
boundary existed in the tributary bay, which was consistent with the
regional boundary in the flow field. The flow field and water quality on
both sides of the boundary were quite different. The results of this study
can help us figure out how the backwater jacking and intrusions from the
main reservoir influence the hydrodynamic and water environment
characteristics of the tributary bay and provide guidance for water
environment protection in tributary bays.
The Enlightenment of Peer Review
Authors: Moore Sandra
Published: October 2020

In today’s world of digital scholarly publishing, it is increasingly clear that movements such as open access (OA), Open Science, and open peer review (OPR) are increasingly impactful and gaining momentum. The shift towards openness in the academy reveals a transformation of traditional structures that compose scholarly communication as well as changing attitudes about the nature of authority and access within these systems. These new directions in the scholarly information landscape have created a need for academic librarians to realign roles and respond in ways that build resiliency in an era of rapid change. Recognizing that many core elements of scholarly communication are powerful tools for teaching students about information literacy can lead to transformative instructional strategies. This paper explores how academic librarians can leverage the innovative traits of OPR to advance information literacy through experiential student learning opportunities grounded in the ACRL (2016) Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education.
How Libraries Make us Believe
Authors: Stojanovic Vanja
Published: October 2020

This paper considers how the physical spaces of academic libraries actively assert the belief of intellectual pursuit upon users. Taking up Thomas Gieryn’s concept of “truth-spots,” this paper argues that the academic library is particularly effective at encapsulating and expressing this pursuit through its own spatial configurations. Library spaces achieve this through the manipulation of time, spatial gathering and separation, an imposed order, exposure and obfuscation, as well as the library’s unique or standardized configurations. This paper invites us to think about the library’s metaphysicality in terms that connect abstract beliefs to the library’s physical materials and spaces. The purpose of this paper is to identify the subtle, yet powerful, spatial changes occurring in recent efforts to reconfigure academic library spaces. The implications of such a consideration may aid to inform future (re)designs of library spaces.
Modern Development Strategy of Russian Education
Authors: Mukhametzyanova Flera Gabdulbarovna , Vladimirovich Morozov Aleksandr , Khayrutdinov Ramil Ravilovich , Fedorchuk Yulia Mikhailovna , Aminova Rita Rinatovna
Published: October 2020

In this paper, it was tried to consider the current state of normative support for the development of strategic planning documents in the field of Russian education. The strategy for the development of education (DoE), as an industry document of strategic planning, has not been adopted in the Russian Federation (RF) to date. The article attempts to generalize the developments in this area, considers several international documents and projects of strategies for the development of Russian education  (DRE), national strategies focused on them. The analysis of regional strategy for the DoE, which is either component of strategies for socioeconomic development of the region, or separate concepts that are focused on municipal development strategies. Due to the lack of a strategic document at the Federal level, regional development concepts are mostly aimed at solving regional problems in the field of education, at a process approach, and, in fact, are not focused on solving breakthrough problems and taking into account all-Russian and global challenges. It is concluded that the Russian educational system cannot develop effectively in the course of planning only national projects that have their own time horizon; to solve this problem, a strategy for the DRE space is necessary, which can provide guidelines for the development of each educational organization.
Psychological experiences of nurses in COVID-19 isolation wards in China: A qualitative examination
Authors: Chen Guoguo , Zou Ping , Zhou Honghua , Shen Xiaowen , Gao Chenchen , Ying Jinhong , Balkaran Sabrina L. , Zhang Chunmei
Published: October 2020

Objective: This study explores the psychological experiences and factors affecting the psychological health of isolation ward nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in China.  Findings from this study will inform on future initiatives that can support frontline nurses, improve their ability to cope with public health emergencies, and create effective nursing management strategies.Methods: A qualitative phenomenological research method was applied. In-depth interviews with 10 first-line clinical nurses in isolation wards during the COVID-19 pandemic were conducted. Collected data were analyzed with the Colaizzi seven-step analysis method.Results: Three themes were emerged, including the evolution of the psychological health of nurses, positive factors that affect psychological health, and negative factors that affect psychological health. Nurses experienced various changes to their psychological health during the pandemic. When nurses were supported by team members, appreciated by their patients, and cared for by their organizations, their psychological health was enhanced. When nurses felt disconnected from their families and experienced physical discomfort due to protective equipment, their psychological health was negatively impacted.Conclusions: Changes in the psychological health of isolation ward nurses should be constantly monitored. Proper strategies should be implemented to reduce the physical discomfort experienced by nurses due to protective equipment, increase perceptions of familial and workplace support, and determine ways to increase displays of patient appreciation for nursing work.
Milk fatty acid composition in Holstein x Gyr dairy cows fed chopped elephantgrass-based diets containing two types of sunflower oil associated with two methods of concentrate feeding
Authors:   Embrapa Gado de Leite, Lopes Fernando César Ferraz , Ribeiro Carlos Gustavo Santos ,   Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, Rodriguez Norberto Mario ,   Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Gama Marco Antônio Sundfeld da ,   Embrapa Gado de Leite, Morenz Mirton José Frota ,   Embrapa Gado de Leite
Published: October 2020

wo experiments were carried out in a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement with the objective of evaluating two methods of concentrate feeding for Holstein x Gyr cows fed 600 g kg-1 chopped elephantgrass-based diets supplemented at 45 g kg-1 DM with two types of sunflower oil (SO). The types of SO differed in the levels of oleic and linoleic fatty acids (FAs): high oleic/low linoleic acid – HO (73 and 10 g 100 g-1 FA, respectively) and medium oleic/medium linoleic acid – MO (43 and 34 g 100 g-1 FA, respectively). The concentrates containing HO SO or MO SO were supplied separately from the forage twice a day after the two milkings (TAD) or as part of a total mixed ration (TMR). In Experiment 1, a 4 x 4 Latin square design was used to evaluate the ruminal fermentation and degradation parameters in four rumen-cannulated cows (430±39 kg; 79±20 days in milk; 16.4±3.1 kg day-1 of milk). In Experiment 2, a randomized block design was used to evaluate the nutrient intake, plasma contents of metabolites and FAs, milk yield and composition, and FA profile of milk fat in 32 cows (444±84 kg; 75±31 days in milk; 15.4±4.8 kg day-1 of milk). The results were analyzed by mixed models (P ? 0.05). The TMR diets promoted higher nutrient intake and rumen fermentation (higher ammonia N, acetate, propionate and total volatile FA contents) without affecting milk, fat, protein and lactose yields. TAD-fed cows presented higher feed efficiency and produced milk fat with a more nutritionally desirable FA composition, with higher vaccenic and rumenic acid contents and lower trans-10 C18:1 and palmitic acid contents. The DM intake, parameters of rumen fermentation and milk, fat, protein and lactose yields were similar for the HO SO and MO SO diets. The most nutritionally positive characteristics for human health in the milk fat of HO SO-fed cows were the higher eicosapentaenoic (+34%) and oleic acid (+11%) contents and lower palmitic acid content (-10%). Higher contents of vaccenic (+71%) and rumenic (+74%) acids and lower trans-10 C18:1 (-10%), elaidic (-32%), lauric (-14%) and myristic (-11%) acid contents were the most positive aspects of the milk fat of MO SO-fed cows. Considering the magnitudes of the differences in the levels of these FAs, it is concluded that the milk fat of cows fed MO SO showed a healthier milk FA profile.