bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Baliseering as Reductionism Project: Vandana Shiva’s Ecofeminist Approach
Authors: Krisnadi Leonardus Aditya
Published: July 2023

Bali is one
of the cultural tourism destinations in Indonesia. As a well-known tourism
destination, tourism industry in Bali has generated huge economic benefits for
the Balinese people. The development of Bali tourism industry is started in the
Dutch East Indies era. The colonial government attempted to prevent another
bloody war with Bali’s local kingdoms to preserve the law and order in Dutch
East Indies. To improve their relations with Bali’s local kingdom, the colonial
government introduced the Baliseering policy as a pro-local culture policy to
preserve Balinese culture from a foreign culture. However, the colonial government used Baliseering
to isolate Bali from Indonesian nationalism movement in Java. Another agenda
behind Baliseering policy is to develop Bali as a new tourism destination in
Dutch East Indies. To encourage the development of Bali's tourism industry, Bali is promoted as a culturally
rich island with bare-chested women, these promotions created the idea of a
hidden paradise. This study aims to explain Baliseering as a reductionism
project from Vandana Shiva’s ecofeminism approach. Baliseering has exploited
Balinese culture and environment and destroyed the ideal relations between
Balinese people. With Vandana Shiva’s ecofeminism approach, Baliseering is seen
as another patriarchal-capitalist reductionism project. Reductionism in Baliseering policy foundations
perpetuates epistemic injustice in Bali. This study is philosophical research
on actual problems with a descriptive approach. This research uses the
philosophical hermeneutic method with methodological elements consisting of
description, historical continuity, and critical reflection.
The Epistemic Status of Indigenous Knowledge: A Socio-epistemological Approach
Authors: Hukmi Risalatul , Khair M. Rodinal
Published: July 2023

The notion

of indigenous knowledge has mostly been constructed based on the assumption

that knowledge is actually intertwined with any certain socio-cultural

condition. In that assumption, the social somehow is considered determining how

knowledge is produced and obtained in any society. In other words, the

tenability of knowledge is not measured merely by individual reasoning but

through the question of how some beliefs can be justified by social context.

Hence, the main objective of this paper is to argue that indigenous knowledge

is as valid as scientific knowledge with some conditions, that is its openness

to be falsified. Therefore, the paper argues that the separation between

indigenous knowledge and scientific knowledge is irrelevant.
John Locke's Ethics: Reflection of The Concept of Property Rights
Authors: Sugeng Sugeng , Sanaky M.S. Rezky , Fitria Annisa
Published: July 2023

Happiness is the goal of mankind and an eternal philosophical discourse.  The main values for achieving happiness have been explored since the era of logos replaced mythology, and become an important theme of philosophy because it is relevant to this day.  Some of the philosophers have contributed to developing teachings about the main values in realizing happiness in people's lives. This article aims to explore the ethical thinking of John Locke, who is known as one of the founders of empiricism.  Recognition of individual property that supports the human goal to live a happy life.  This concept then becomes the basis for the development of a market economy and global capitalism, following the logic of capital accumulation that has no end, and blurs the rationality of the boundaries of individual rights and collective rights. The research method used is a literature study, by tracing the works of John Locke in the field of ethics, especially on human rights and property rights. The works on John Locke's thoughts are also a source of this research. From the results of the study, it can be shown that not all of John Locke's thoughts on ethics are relevant to Indonesian conditions. As a philosophical discussion, John Locke's ethics can enrich concepts and theories about citizens' property rights that need to be protected by the state, but as a policy it needs modifications that are by the main values according to the needs of society.
Indigenous Knowledge and Philosopy in Pencak Silat Tradition
Authors: Ediyono Suryo , Nugraha Reza Sukma , Hilal Alif Al
Published: July 2023

Pencak silat is an attitude of self-reflection towards the embodiment of Javanese knowledge, because it teaches us to become human beings with noble character which can be achieved through the implementation of certain rituals such as breathing exercises, fasting and certain rituals. The concept of previous martial arts combined a total system of body training through physical and mental training, one is expected to know more about one's abilities, strengths and weaknesses, views of good and bad, know the beauty of every movement of the body and soul which is embedded in a spiritual quest called ngelmu. The existence of pencak silat as a martial art, which was developed and maintained in Java, cannot be separated from the customs of Javanese cultural traditions. Pencak silat is an interesting part of studying the essence and understanding a set of life principles as a guide to life. Pencak silat has a central role that reflects the epistemology of Javanese culture in general. This study was designed using qualitative research methods. The main approach in this research is focused on factual history. The analysis technique of synthesis and interpretation of data on the philosophy of Javanese culture which is reflected in the PSHT martial arts school. Ritual practices are manifested in the form of self-defense techniques that aim to explore the intuitive knowledge of PSHT members obtained through various processes. In essence, Javanese epistemology and its integration with ritual philosophy has the support of members of the pencak silat embodied in a ritual of salvation called slametan. Rituals involve the use of offerings which are philosophically believed to be able to bridge behavior with a spiritual sense, which is embedded in the martial arts practiced by members of the PSHT community. The process of moving from physical to spiritual forging is one of bodily encouragement that works in tandem with the spiritual sense phase. 
Saberse no solx
Authors: Hernández Candelaria Ángel Gerardo
Published: July 2023

Reseña breve sobre [Contra]Dicción (2022) de Luis Armenta Malpica, libro ganador del Premio Iberoamericano de poesía Minerva Margarita Villarreal 2021.
Freshwater gastropods as pathogens of natural focal invasions in the aquatic ecosystems of the Chernobyl exclusion zone
Authors: Yurchenko I. S.
Published: July 2023

It has been established that 20 species (including two species complexes) of freshwater gastropods from 7 families live in water bodies on the territory of the PSRER, in which 51 species of trematodes from 21 families with a predominance of species of the Echinostomatidae family (10 species) parasitize at the parthenitis stage. The maximum number of trematode species was registered in the mollusks Lithoglyphus naticoides and Planorbarius corneus – 8 species of parasites with an infestation of 11.0 and 28.4 %, respectively. In the exclusion zone of the Chernobyl NPP, the circulation of natural focal helminthiasis caused by parasitization of trematodes Opisthorchiidae (Metorchis bilis, Pseudamphistomum truncatum, Opisthorchis felineus) identified in the studied animal species was established. For the mollusk Bithynia leachii, a high degree of infection (43.1 %) with the trematode O. felineus was noted.
Estratégias metodológicas em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Ferreira Luciana Diniz , Costa Rúbia Darivanda da Silva , Coelho Euricleia Gomes
Published: July 2023

O ensino de ciências tem passado por diversas adaptações que visam melhorar a qualidade do processo de ensino e do aprendizado dos alunos da educação básica, principalmente em relação ao saber científico. Mas, para que isso aconteça, é necessário que os professores adotem metodologias diversificadas, que estimulem e motivem os alunos a participarem ativamente das aulas. O enfrentamento da pandemia de covid-19 trouxe uma série de desafios para a sociedade e para o contexto educacional, pois profissionais da educação vivenciaram um cenário extremamente novo e desafiador, o que os motivou a buscar novas alternativas e metodologias para a continuidade do ano letivo. Sendo assim, este relato vem discutir acerca das experiências acadêmicas adquiridas durante a disciplina de Prática de Química, do curso de Licenciatura em Ciências: Biologia e Química da Universidade Federal do Amazonas, bem como apresentar as estratégias metodológicas adotadas durante o período pandêmico, avaliando o contexto metodológico e associando teoria e prática em meio ao enfrentamento e superação da pandemia. O presente trabalho tem caráter qualitativo, tendo como objetivo principal relatar a experiência vivenciada por uma acadêmica durante as atividades desenvolvidas em uma disciplina ministrada remotamente. Dentro desse contexto, os resultados são caracterizados pela discussão a respeito das sequências didáticas elaboradas com recursos audiovisuais, além da experimentação com o intuito de impulsionar a construção do saber científico durante o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Assim, percebemos que é imprescindível que os professores estejam preparados desde a sua formação inicial e por meio de diversas outras estratégias para que se possa ter êxito no processo de ensino e aprendizagem de seus alunos. Por fim, as experiências relatadas ao longo do texto demonstram a evolução crescente e positiva do uso de estratégias como ferramentas de apoio para o aprendizado dos conteúdos de ciências, bem como sua importância na construção do conhecimento dos alunos.
Desenvolvimento humano como propósito e desafio na formação em psicologia escolar e educacional
Authors: Vizelli Ana Cristina , Freitas Ana Paula de
Published: July 2023

A promulgação da Lei 13.935 (2019) é um marco de conquista da sociedade e da Psicologia como profissão e ciência, exigindo aprofundarmos o debate e as reflexões sobre nossa práxis no campo da formação da(o) psicóloga(o) escolar. Nesse sentido, o estágio supervisionado em Psicologia Escolar e Educacional (PEE) é um dispositivo fundamental para as apropriações iniciais da prática profissional. Todavia, as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de graduação em Psicologia, ainda que indiquem um percentual mínimo para os estágios, descrevem condições rasas para a realização deles. Baseadas na teoria vigotskiana, fundada na epistemologia objetiva, materialista e na lógica dialética, pretendemos investigar algumas condições do contexto de estágio em PEE e buscar indícios dos modos como o meio impacta na formação da estagiária. Os dados aqui analisados fazem parte do corpus da pesquisa de doutorado de uma das autoras, realizada num grupo de supervisão de estágio em PEE. As supervisões foram registradas em áudio e o seu conteúdo foi transcrito. Para o presente artigo, selecionamos os episódios relativos às expectativas sobre o papel da estagiária de PEE e às concepções de desenvolvimento humano. A análise se pautou na estrutura dialética do método vigotskiano, por meio da dinâmica entre geral – particular – singular. Os principais resultados revelaram: concepções mecanicistas e associacionistas do desenvolvimento, circulantes em diferentes contextos e níveis da Educação, (inter)subjetividades marcadas por relações de poder e expectativas reducionistas sobre a PEE. Simultaneamente, parcerias colaborativas no campo e na supervisão de estágio contribuíram para a paulatina construção de (inter)ações da estagiária coadunadas com o compromisso ético e social da nossa profissão.
curso de licenciatura em pedagogia do IFPA
Authors: De Nazaré Baía Coelho Wilma , Silveira Maria Luiza Nunes da , Brito Nicelma Josenila Costa de
Published: July 2023

Este artigo apresenta a análise documental do Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) e do Projeto Pedagógico do curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia do IFPA, com o objetivo de identificar como tem sido incorporada a Educação das Relações Étnico-Raciais (ERER) no percurso formativo dos(as) futuros(as) professores(as) que atuarão na Educação Básica – Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Portanto, concluímos que a educação das relações étnico-raciais tem sido incorporada na Proposta Pedagógica do curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia desde 2007, e que o IFPA tem investido esforços em atender às orientações das DCNERER, por meio do encaminhamento de ações que perpassam o âmbito da formação inicial de professores(as) para a Educação Básica.
conceituação da deficiência intelectual
Authors: Santos Dias de Abreu Fabrício , Lima Martins Pederiva Patrícia
Published: July 2023

Neste artigo, por meio da análise de literatura, buscamos inventariar historicamente as concepções de deficiência intelectual e demonstrar que essas se reverberam em práticas pedagógicas que se alinham a princípios científicos e sociais que regem a sociedade. Trazer o passado à tona mostra-se como essencial para que retrocessos não se materializem e para que a educação inclusiva seja defendida como um processo indispensável em uma democracia e se consolide como um direito inalienável dos sujeitos com deficiência intelectual. A partir da historiografia construída neste texto foi possível perceber que o olhar dispensado para esse público se encontra fortemente influenciado por discursos ideológicos que transitam, ora por aspectos inclusivos, ora por vias de exclusão, que podem potencializar ou aniquilar as expressões de vida. Um marco importante é percebido no final do século XX ao despontar o discurso social da deficiência que, dentre outras coisas, defende que essa não deveria ser narrada pela via da patologização e da subalternização, mas como uma forma singular de expressão corporal que em contato com uma sociedade excludente gera barreiras ao pleno desenvolvimento.
Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Membentuk Karakter dan Identitas Nasional
Authors: Hakim Arif Rohman , Darojat Jajat
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan adalah usaha sadar dan terencana untuk menumbuhkembangkan budipekerti dan karakter. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana pendidikan adalah kebutuhan dasar bagi setiap bangsa, dan pendidikan tidak dapat lepas dari kondisi obyektif masyarakatnya sendiri. Indonesia sebagai negara multikultural terbesar di dunia dan memiliki kebudayaan yang kaya patut dibanggakan. Namun di lain pihak, sebagai negara berkembang, Indonesia menghadapi tantangan global yang dapat mencabut akar budaya bangsa sehingga kehilangan identitas nasional dan karakter bangsa. Bahwa pendidikan adalah untuk menumbuhkembangkan budipekerti manusia, memepersiapkan peserta didik untuk menjadi anggota masyarakat yang dapat berkontribusi terhadap pembangunan dan masa depan bangsa. Demikian kajian ini akan menyuguhkan pandangan pendidikan multikultural dalam membentuk karakter dan identitas nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian library research. Suatu penelitian yang mengkaji teori-teori yang sudah ada pada teks-teks baik buku, jurnal, makalah, artikel maupun lainnya. Dari hasil pembahasan penelitian ini bahwa, konsep pendidikan multikultural perlu mengembangkan kurikulum yang berbasis pada pendidikan multikulutral. Kurikulum yang bertujuan pada pengembangan karakter bangsa dan identitas nasional. Hal ini penting untuk menjadi perhatian karena pendidikan pada dasarnya adalah menumbuhkan budipekerti sesuai dengan basis budaya dan nilai kepercayaan yang berkembang di masyarakat.
Application Of Inverted Pendulum in Laplace Transformation of Mathematics Physics
Authors: Fitria Trisonia , Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams , Warsono  , Sari R. Yosi Aprian , Putri Dian Puspita Eka , Juneid Adiella Zakky
Published: July 2023

The Laplace transform is a technique used to convert differential equations into algebra, it is often used for the analysis of dynamic systems and inverted pendulum systems. An inverted pendulum is a mechanism that moves objects from one place to another and shows the function of its activity while walking. This system is widely used in various fields, for example in the fields of robotics, industry, technology and organics. In an inverted pendulum there is an inverted pendulum dynamic system with a reading and driving force. The results of the study show that using the Laplace transform can make it easier to find solutions regarding the inverted pendulum system for a variety of conditions, both in the initial conditions and when given an additional force or load. The application of the Laplace transform is useful for understanding how an inverted pendulum system will react to various forces, loads and initial conditions, which can be used to predict how the system will operate in the real world
Factors Related to Elderly Anxiety in Health Problems in the Working Area of the Antara District Health Center
Authors: Syahrir  , Fatmawati
Published: July 2023

Elderly (elderly) is not a disease but an advanced stage of the process of human life, even though it is not a disease, this condition can cause physical, social and mental problems. This type of research is an analytic survey, with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were all elderly people living in the Work Area of the Antara Health Center. The samples taken were 34 people, which were obtained using the Accidental Sampling technique. The data obtained in this study were processed using the Chi-Square statistical test with a fisher's exact test correction. The results showed knowledge (p=0.002), and education (p=0.008), and family support (p=0.002).  In this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and prevention of anxiety in the elderly in health problems, there is a relationship between education and prevention of anxiety in the elderly in health problems and there is a relationship between family support and prevention of anxiety in the elderly in health problems. Suggestions in this study are that it is hoped that health workers can provide counseling about elderly health as an effort to increase knowledge in the elderly about preventing elderly anxiety in the health problems they face and families can always provide support for the elderly.
Optimizing the surface of orthohedra with virtual reality in primary school
Authors: Romero Isabel , Rodríguez-Martínez José A. , Rodríguez José L.
Published: July 2023

Despite its importance for mathematics, science and technology, the conceptualization and calculation of volumes and surfaces of geometric solids is a source of difficulties, both in primary and secondary school. Immersive virtual reality (IVR) is a powerful resource to overcome these difficulties and promote learning with understanding that enables students to go beyond current curricular contents. This paper presents a design-research study in 6th grade of primary school, comprising three cycles, that allowed schoolchildren aged 11-12 to tackle a final challenge: the optimization of the surface area of orthohedra of a given volume. The design of the cycles, their implementation and the results obtained are described. Reflections are made on the benefits and drawbacks involved in using IVR in the classroom, and on the methodological strategies that enabled the students to successfully overcome the challenge posed.
Mismatching ideas among the experts–Producing science edu-communication media for the citizen
Authors: Wu Leon Yufeng
Published: July 2023

The need to improve the status of the quality and the production efficiency of science news media is urgent. In order to depict the “misunderstanding” among the related personals, the current study interviewed the following members: “science edu-communicators” (those with science education background and worked as the mediators between the journalists and the scientists), “journalists” (those who interviewed the scientists and produced the science news media), and the “scientists” (those who were the knowledge providers explained the scientific contents to the audience). The “misunderstandings” were coded and labelled as “mismatch of frames”. Through a series of semi-structural interviews, it was found that these divergent frames led to different interpretations, understandings and expectations to the production of the educational science news media. Thus, these “mismatching of frames” caused their conflicts. A total of 47 conflicts of frames were identified in the process of interviewing protocol. Among them, eight conflicts were about “awareness”; three conflicts were about “enjoyment”; two conflicts were about “opinion formation”; and 34 conflicts were about “understanding”. There was no conflict related to “interest”. Possible reasons regarding why the three parties held different frames in science communication are analyzed and discussed. Further, recommendations for future development of production model for science news media collaboration were discussed.
Advancing the Circular Carbon Economy in Saudi Arabia
Authors:   King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center
Published: July 2023

In May 2022, the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) co-organized an event titled “Advancing the Circular Carbon Economy in Saudi Arabia.” The one-day event, which comprised a high-level event and a workshop, took stock of progress in the circular carbon economy (CCE) in the Kingdom to date and implementation plans going forward. It also sought to draw attention to the role of research in supporting planning and implementation for the CCE across the public and private sectors.
Plastic to Oil: Saudi Arabia and Global Perspectives
Authors: Arboleda Julio , Umeozor Evar
Published: July 2023

Today, it is impossible to imagine life without plastics due to their flexible characteristics. However, the attractive characteristics of plastic in several industries are generating another global problem: waste plastic disposal. According to the “OECD Global Plastic Outlook” published in 2022, global plastic waste production increased by more than 2.25 times between 2000 and 2019 to 353.3 million tons (MMT). However, only 9% of that plastic waste is recycled.
The Extent to which student “Gold Rush” contributes to sexual risky Behaviour amongst students in the spread of HIV/AIDS in higher institutions of learning: A case of Kwame Nkrumah University in Kabwe, Zambia
Authors: Rosemary Mulenga  , Misheck Samakao
Published: July 2023

Transactional sex is very common in institutions of higher learning and has continued to influence high sexual risky behaviours amongst students in Zambian. The terminology that is commonly associated with transactional sex is “gold rush,” a situation where returning students in an institutional of higher learning negotiate for relationships with new students often times with the female first year’s students. The transaction takes place as the senior students negotiate for sexual favours in return for help in terms of money, answering assignments, protection from bullying and other forms of assistance. During transactional sex, there is high sexual risk behaviour as most of the time there is unsafe sex being practiced thereby leading to a high possibility of spreading HIV/AIDS pandemic and other sexually transmitted infections. The study aimed at exploring the vulnerability of students during gold rush. In its approach, the study used a mixed research methodological design. The findings of the study showed that there was high risky sexual behaviours between returning students and the first year’s students on campus leading to high risk exposure to the spread of HIV/AIDS and other related complications. It was recommended that enough sensitizations and well-coordinated awareness programs be engaged in order to mitigate the levels of vulnerability especially amongst female new students who reported on campus.
Factors associated with computer vision syndrome complaints in power plant employees
Authors: Andi Aziz Efendi  , Noeroel Widajati
Published: July 2023

PT X is one of the power plants that supplies electricity to the Java and Bali regions. One of the jobs at risk of CVS complaints at PT X is office workers because they have to deal directly with computer screens for a long time. The purpose of this study was to analyze the strength of the correlation between factors associated with CVS. This study is an observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 57 respondents. The statistical test used was Gamma coefficient test and contingency coefficient test. The results showed that there was a strong correlation between age (r=0.622), work position (r=0.770), and eye distance to the monitor (r=-0.742) with CVS complaints and a very strong correlation between work period (r=-0.840) CVS complaints. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that age, work position, and eye distance to the monitor have a strong correlation with CVS complaints and a very strong correlation between Length of service CVS complaints. It is recommended that companies urge their workers who use computers not to forget to rest their eyes and maintain vitamin A intake, besides that workers also need to rearrange their work stations to avoid bad working positions.
Adaptation-acclimatization issues of introduced Holstein cattle in Georgia
Authors: Tamar Qachashvili  , Amrosi Chkuaseli  , Giorgi Khatiashvili  , Jemal Khatiashvili
Published: July 2023

The presented article introduces the issues of adaptation and acclimatization of the introduced Holstein breed in the intensive farming zone of the Kakheti region in Georgia. In particular, the results of the research regarding the factors that are foremost for the Holstein breed’s successful breeding in the local natural climate conditions are highlighted. Specifically, physiological indicators of adaptation, clinical status, and milk productivity after giving birth based on data from three lactations and milk composition were studied on cattle introduced during our study. We also studied the indicators of food convention. Based on the results obtained from the research and the conclusions drawn, practical suggestions and recommendations were developed for the correct management of fodder nutrition for the cows during heat stress. This is a valuable material for farmers and enables them to conduct targeted activities effectively.
Fertility treatments and breast cancer risk: A case control-retrospective study
Authors: Anastasia Bothou  , Georgios Iatrakis  , Stefanos Zervoudis  , Chrysoula Taskou  , Georgios Tsatsaris  , Panagiotis Tsikouras
Published: July 2023

Objective: To investigate a possible association between fertility treatments and breast cancer (BC) risk in Greek women. Material-Methods: A series of 391 women who visited two breast clinics in Greece were studied in our case-control retrospective study. The case group comprised 238 women with BC, while the control group had 153 women without BC. All participants were examined clinically and also with breast ultrasound, while those aged over 40 years underwent digital bilateral mammography. All women answered a questionnaire about whether they had received fertility treatment. Results: Using the Chi-square test, there appears to be no significant statistical association between fertility treatments and BC (p=0.178). Conclusion: This study did not find a significant association between fertility treatments and BC risk. Further studies with a larger number of patients are mandatory in order to confirm this result. Women considering fertility treatments such as IVF should be informed that it does not appear to increase BC risk.
Lex Rei Sittae in the Export of Indonesian Shrimp Commodities to Japan
Authors: Sugiono Sugiono , Krisdianto Fany
Published: July 2023

In the current global era, countries are encouraged to prioritize international trade. Because one of the most important tools and sources of financing in international trade is the foreign exchange reserve for the country itself. Because of the importance of foreign exchange reserves for a country, where foreign exchange reserves always fluctuate, a number of factors can be tested that can affect the position of foreign exchange reserves, namely the amount of export activity. This article was created with the aim of knowing the export potential of fishery products, more precisely the types of shrimp fisheries in Indonesia. Indonesia itself exports shrimp to various countries, one of which is Japan. By using the descriptive method the author tries to explain the importance of agreements in an engagement, especially activities in international buying and selling along with the legal basis regarding international trade activities carried out by the Indonesian state. Then the results of this article study show that exports have a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves for countries that carry out export activities and the importance of agreement clauses in determining which law will be enforced if one of the parties commits a default in order to protect the rights and obligations of the parties, given the activities International trade is prone to acts of abuse of rights and obligations.
Pelatihan Ekstraksi Zat Warna Alami dan Pengolahan Limbah Zat Warna Tekstil Bagi Pengrajin Batik di Banyumas
Authors: Maruf Anwar , Pamungkas Regawa Bayu , Damajanti Neni , Mulyadi Abdul Haris , Afifah Dini Nur
Published: July 2023

Banyumas merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Tengah sebagai sentra pengrajin batik dalam bentuk usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Proses pewarnaan batik tradisional di Kabupaten Banyumas pada umumnya menggunakan pewarna sintetis. Keunggulan pewarna batik sintetis adalah warnanya yang cerah dan tahan lama. Akan tetapi pewarna batik sintetis memiliki kelemahan, yaitu limbahnya dapat mencemari lingkungan karena tidak bisa terdegradasi.  Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah untuk memberi pengetahan dan praktek teknik-teknik ekstraksi zat warna alami dan pengoalahn limbah zat warna kain batik. Peserta pelatihan adalah para pengrajin batik di kabupaten Banyumas. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 95% peserta memiliki skore diatas 80, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang diberikan telah meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan dalam ekstraksi zat warna alami dan pengolahan limbah.
Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna untuk Peniris Minyak Goreng
Authors: Tamam Muhammad Taufiq , Saputra Eqwar , Darmawan Akhmad
Published: July 2023

ASPIKMAS (Asosiasi Pengusaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Banyumas) merupakan wadah atau paguyuban yang beranggotakan para pengusaha mikro kecil dan menengah yang ada di Kabupaten Banyumas sebagai sarana untuk saling berbagi pengalaman sehingga harapannya akan meningkatkan daya saing para anggotanya. Paguyuban ini memiliki perwakitan atau pengurus di tiap kecamatan. Di Kecamatan Kembaran saat ini sudah ada 99 UMKM yang bergabung dalam ASPIKMAS, salah satunya adalah Melvina Snack dan Catering yang berlokasi di Desa Ledug. Kering kentang merupakan salah satu produk yang dihasilkan oleh Melvina Snack dan Catering. Produk makanan olahan berbahan baku kentang ini sudah dipasarkan di sekitar Purwokerto dengan kapasitas produksi 150 kg/bulan. Pembuatan kering kentang di Melvina Snack dan Catering selama ini masih manual, terutama pada proses penirisan minyak setelah proses penggorengan kentang. Hal ini mengakibatkan sisa-sisa minyak goreng menempel/mengumpul pada kemasannya sehingga membuat kemasan menjadi kurang menarik. Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) untuk proses penirisan minyak diharapkan akan memberikan solusi bagi permasalahan ini. Dengan proses mekanisasi dalam proses penirisan minyak maka proses produksi makanan olahan kering kentang ini menjadi lebih efektif, efisisen dan kemasannya lebih menarik karena tidak ada sisa-sisa minyak yang menempel pada kemasannya. Hasil jangka panjang yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah sistem ini dapat bekerja secara optimal sehingga efektifitas dan efisiensi produksi dapat meningkat karena penggunaan minyak goreng bisa dihemat.
ANALISIS BENTUK MANAJEMEN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMTK ROTE TIMUR, KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO
Authors: Foeh Yonatan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the form of management of students at SMTK East Rote, East Rote District, Rote Ndao District. This research is classified as qualitative descriptive research with a case study type. The collection techniques used were observation sheets and interviews. Implementation of management forms is carried out through analysis of student planning, coaching and development of students, student evaluation, and student transfers. The results of the study showed that: First, the analysis of student planning showed that it had not been fully carried out by the school, which had not fully conducted an in-depth needs study related to the new student admission plan, as evidenced by not having a single document prepared by the school management starting from the board-teachers to the foundation. Second, coaching and developing students at this stage has been carried out through intra-curricular and extra-curricular activities. Third, evaluations of students the types of evaluation students receive at school include formative evaluation and summative evaluation. Fourth, student transfers: the school is open to students who want to make transfers, either incoming or outgoing transfers, but of course, there are several requirements that must be fulfilled by the student concerned..
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PREDICT, ORGANIZE, REHEARSE, PRACTICE AND EVALUATE (PORPE) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Maulana Mhd Iqbal , Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda , Amalia Rizki , Pebriana Putri Hana , Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi
Published: July 2023

This research was motivated by the low results of students' comprehension skills on my diversity material in class IV SDN 019 Lubuk Agung. This research method was classroom action research (PTK) which was carried out in two cycles.The subject of this research was class IV students, totaling 20 students. Data collection techniques were in the form of documentation, observation and tests. While technical data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that the results of students' reading comprehension skills increased after the action, the average completeness of the collaboration results In the pre-action activities, the class average value was 74.75 with classical completeness of 45%, increased in cycle 1 meeting 1 to 75.5 with classical completeness  of  50%,  increased in  cycle 1  meeting  2  to  78  with  a classical mastery of 5 5%. The class average score in cycle 2 meeting 1 was 82.25 with classical completeness of 70% and increased in cycle 2 meeting 2 which was 88.5 with classical completeness of 85%. So it can be concluded that the application of the Predict, Organize, Rehearse, Practice And Evaluate (PORPE) strategy can improve the reading comprehension skills of grade IV students at SDN 019 Lubuk Agung.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PPKN DENGAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS VI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Rahmadani Devita Eka , Zakiah Linda , Putra Adi
Published: July 2023

This development research aims to develop and test the feasibility of a product in the form of audio-visual media in Civics learning with a problem-based learning approach in class VI of elementary schools. Audio visual media that is created combines audio, text, images and animation into an animated video that can make it easier for students to understand the material. This research was conducted at SDN Kelapa Dua Wetan 02 with class VI students as research subjects. The research method used is R&D (Research and Development) with the Thiagarajan 4D development model. This development model consists of 4 stages, namely: Difine, Design, and Disseminate. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the development of audio-visual media in Civics learning with a problem-based learning approach in class VI of elementary school is valid and very feasible for use in learning activities. This can be seen from the acquisition of scores by material experts, linguists and media experts, namely an average score of 93.33% in the Very Valid category and one to one trial assessment results of 96.88%, small group trials 95.33 % and 94.05% field test with Very Valid category. The implication of this research is that it is proven that the use of audio-visual media can make students understand the material presented because it is conveyed concretely so that students can achieve learning objectives in a fun way..
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN QUESTIONING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Rianto Bagas , Pebriana Putri Hana , Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda , Sumianto Sumianto , Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi
Published: July 2023

This research is conducted due to the low achievement of students reading comprehension skill on the theme of healthy food material hw the body processes food in the class V SDN 005 Empat Balai On of the solusion to evercome the problem by implementing questioning model. This is a classroom action research with two child each cycle consists of two meetings. The subject of this research is grade V students, total 29 students, 16 male students and 13 famale students. The data collection teachique employed are documentation, observasion, and tes. While technical data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative data analysis. Based on the result of data analysis, it can be seen that the student’s classical completeness in the pre action was 37,93%, then in the first cycle the first meeting in creased to 55,17%, the first cycle the second meeting increased to 68,98%. Furthermore, cycle two meeting one increased to 75,86% and cycle two meeting two increased to 82,76%.. It can be inferred concluded that the application of the questioning model can improve students reading comprehension skills on the reading text material for grade V SDN 005 Empat Balai
URGENSI MEMBANGUN LITERASI PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Munawarah Munawarah , Fadhilah Chairun Nisa , Aulia Reza , Ngaisah Nur Cahyati , Suhasto Firman Priyo
Published: July 2023

Literacy is an ability that must exist from an early age. Literacy in early childhood is synonymous with the child's ability to recognize and understand. Literacy also plays an important role in a child's life, besides being useful for being able to communicate children are also expected to be able to solve problems. The method of this research is to use the study library research method which aims to examine more deeply related to early childhood literacy. In obtaining this research data obtained from journals and related articles that can support the answers to the problem formulation in this study. Data analysis techniques were carried out in three stages, namely collecting, processing and concluding. The results of the study show that building literacy in children can be done by reading fairy tales to children, inviting children to read in the park as a form of providing opportunities for children to learn in a new atmosphere, providing a reading platform namely "Cakruk Read Moves", then using the He's Handsome method. namely by the method of communication with fellow friends
ANALISIS KESALAHAN LEKSIKAL DAN SINTAKSIS DALAM MENULIS TEKS EKSPOSISI PADA SISWA KELAS X
Authors: Rahmi Hayatun , Nofiana S , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to obtain an overview of the lexical and syntactic errors made by class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Baru Pidie Jaya in writing exposition texts. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The population in this study were all students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Baru Pidie Jaya, totaling 272 students and who would be determined as the sample in this study amounted to 41 students. The data collection technique used in this study is a test analysis technique in the form of interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used in this research is essay which is read data, errors are identified, errors are described, errors are classified, and then the error percentage is calculated. The results of this study indicate that the level of lexical and syntactic errors in class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Baru is 3.69% for lexical errors and 42.39% for syntactic errors. Therefore, it can be said that class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Baru can already write expository essays well. This can be said to be good based on the results of research in which there are very low category of lexical errors and low category of syntactic errors
IMPLEMENTASI BLENDED LEARNING MELALUI APLIKASI WHATSAPP DALAM MENINGKATKAN LISTENING SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 2 LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Rahmati Rahmati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the listening skills of class XII students at SMA Neg. 2 Lhokseumawe Academic Year 2022/2023 through the implementation of Blended Learning using the WhatsApp application as a media. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) This research consisted of one cycle that consisted of four steps, they are: planning, action, observation, and reflection. To collect data, researchers carried out three steps, namely: Pre-test, Treatment, and Post-test. To analyze the data, researchers used a quantitative research design. Quantitative data were obtained from the pre-test and post-test scores of class XII students. The results showed that there was a significant increase in students' listening skills through the application of the Blended Learning model using the WhatsApp application. The increase can be seen from the pre-test and post-test values in one cycle. In the pre-test, the main score is 60.95 and in the post-test, the main score is 90.55. The average value of the post-test is higher than the pre-test, with an increase of 48.56%. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of Blended Learning through the WhatsApp application can improve students' listening skills
ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA KUE KHAS ACEH SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Husna Asmaul , Bahri Samsul , Rahmat Rahmat
Published: July 2023

Ethnomathematics is a study of mathematics that implements culture in the teaching and learning process, especially in mathematics learning, can be an alternative in teaching mathematics and also introduces cultural values to students, especially in Acehnese cake culture. Most students do not realize that in everyday life they have applied mathematical concepts. This is because students only consider that mathematical concepts are only learned during mathematics subjects at school. This study aims to describe the ethnomathematics found in typical Acehnese cakes. This type of research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The data collection method is observation conducted by 5 observers, interviews with 5 typical Acehnese cake makers, and documentation. The results showed that there is ethnomathematics in typical Acehnese cakes, namely being a medium for learning mathematics about the concepts of integers, fractions, awakening and congruence, building flat, and building space
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENULISAN HURUF KAPITAL DAN PENGGUNAAN TANDA BACA PADA KARANGAN DESKRIPSI
Authors: Agustin Rezki Amelia , Fadhillah Dilla , Firdaus Moh Iqbal
Published: July 2023

The problem in this study is that composing is often described as an activity that has not taken place as expected. Not a few students often experience difficulties in dealing with writing descriptions. Writing is expressing thoughts through writing. Errors in writing capital letters and using inappropriate punctuation often occur in student writing. Data collection activities in this study used observation techniques (observing) with note-taking techniques. The data collection method used in this research is documentation. Teacher and student interview data techniques. Test technique. Data analysis techniques use the Miles and Huberman concepts which include (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation (4) conclusions. In this study, the data was in written form, in the form of errors in capital letters, punctuation and descriptive essays. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were errors in the use of capital letters (A), full stop punctuation (.), (2) errors in the use of comma punctuation (,). In writing, one must understand the rules of writing, one of which is standard writing and the use of PUEBI, so that writing is in accordance with good and correct rules in writing capital letters, punctuation.
THE IMPACT OF RELIGIOUS BELIEFS AMONG ACEHNESE EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS
Authors: Rahmi Rahmi
Published: July 2023

It is well known that the belief systems of teachers have a considerable impact on teaching. In the end, teachers' beliefs—which also affect their consciousness, teaching attitude, teaching methods, and teaching policies—have an impact on students' development (Shinde & Karekatti, 2012). Although there has been extensive research on teachers' beliefs, there has not been much done explicitly on teachers' or pre-service teachers' religious beliefs. Therefore, this study sought to understand the significance of religious beliefs in Aceh's EFL pre-service teachers' lives. Five pre-service teachers from an English Language Education Department at one of the Islamic universities in Aceh provided the data in the form of reflective journals and interviews. Using codes and themes, the collected data underwent a qualitative analysis. The results showed that religion had an impact on pre-service teachers in five areas, including going through a tough period, participating in religious activities, interacting with others, seeking knowledge, and considering their future careers.
DYNAMIC EQUIVALENCE: TRANSLATION THEORY
Authors: Farsia Lina , Sarair Sarair
Published: July 2023

Translation is a product of the process called translating. In translating, a translator has to make sure the translation has the equivalent meaning to the source texts. There many theories on how to have a good translation; one of the theories is dynamic equivalence theory.  In this paper, the writers would like to discuss deeper about the use of dynamic equivalence theory in translating process where English as a source language and Bahasa Indonesia as the target language. The implementation of dynamic equivalence theory is discussed together with the examples and explanation about why dynamic equivalence is used and why some words are chosen in translation and not the other words.  It shows that when word-to-word translation cannot make sense the meaning of the target language dynamic equivalence theory offers flexibility for the translator to translate and to make sense the meaning of the translation.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA
Authors: Anzora Anzora , Irvandi Irvandi , Musriandi Riki , Aryani Irma , Rahmi Rahmi , Susiani Rini
Published: July 2023

Mathematical communication is a very important aspect that students must have if they want to succeed in their studies, so that mathematical communication really needs to be developed among students. In mathematical communication students can express ideas by communicating their mathematical knowledge both orally and in writing in the form of algebraic explanations, pictures, digrams or other mathematical models. This research aims to describe the level of students' abilities in mathematical communication. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results of the study revealed that overall the number of students who had written mathematical communication skills in the very good category reached 23.4%, the good category reached 19.1%, the fairly good category reached 25.5%, the less good category reached 21.3%, the bad category reaches 10.6%, and the average value of mathematical communication skills is in the pretty good category.