bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Videoclips oficiales de cumbia villera
Authors: Amaré Mónica
Published: June 2023

Entre 2001 y 2002, la Argentina vivió el que quizá haya sido el peor derrumbe social de su historia. Para la recepción contemporánea al surgimiento del género, la cumbia villera habría hecho visible una trama de transformaciones que habían tenido lugar entre los sectores castigados por las políticas de la depredación neoliberal, trama que repentinamente irrumpía en la escena mediática, para ser comprendida no sólo como retrato de nuevas formas de sociabilidad y supervivencia, sino como cifra de procesos desintegradores y de la lucha de sectores sociales por lograr reconocimiento. En el caso del videoclip musical, los jóvenes implicados en la creación y consumo del género debieron forjar determinadas habilidades vinculadas al circuito creación-difusión-distribución-consumo de música mediado por tecnologías digitales. El presente estudio pretende contribuir al análisis de este género musical y su posterior transposición a un formato audiovisual, para una mejor comprensión de los vínculos de los jóvenes con un conjunto de productos en los que convergen simultáneamente lo popular, lo masivo, lo juvenil y la cultura de clase. Por ello, se aborda la creación y el consumo de este género musical por medio de videoclips como una práctica social en la cual interlocutores, contexto, contenido y forma merecen la misma atención analítica.
The Reconstructive Play of Memory: Commentary on David Edwards’ Case Study of Schema Therapy
Authors: Singer Jefferson A.
Published: June 2023

This commentary discusses David Edwards’s (2022) case study of "Kelly’s circle of safety and healing: An extended schema therapy narrative and interpretative investigation," published in Pragmatic Case Studies in Psychotherapy.  It examines Edwards’s efforts to integrate his imagistic/experiential therapeutic approach to a client’s maladaptive schemas based in childhood recollections with a contemporary model of autobiographical memory, Conway’s Self Memory System.  Although I think there is much merit in this integration, particularly in highlighting reconstructive and re-imagining aspects of memory, I call attention to crucial relational dimensions of this reconstruction in a therapeutic dyad.  Similarly, in encouraging continued development of this synthesis between schema therapy and autobiographical memory research, I suggest that constructs from Narrative Identity theory including the life story, self-defining memories, and narrative scripts would be of great value. Finally, I note that we are still in preliminary stages of establishing empirical linkages that would support Kelly’s full integrative vision.
Existential Psychotherapy in a Community Context: The Inspiring Case of "Keo"
Authors: Curtis Amy , Miller Ronald B.
Published: June 2023

Shapiro’s (2023) case of Keo is an important contribution to the body of case study literature about the practice of culturally informed existential psychotherapy. We hope it receives wide readership, especially among clinical and counseling psychologists who are in the early stage of their careers and working with diverse populations. The author is dedicated to addressing the client’s anxiety and dread of his future from an existential perspective, but must adapt this therapeutic approach to the client’s cultural worldview. The blend of existential psychotherapy with community and family interventions make this case an exemplar of creative adaptation to the needs and culture of the client. We do wonder whether some of the author’s perspective on and maintenance of professional boundaries in a small-town environment might, on occasion, present substantial difficulties in managing or understanding dynamics in the psychotherapy relationship. We also note how little is said (except that peer consultation was utilized) about how the author managed his own anxiety in relation to the client’s need for periodic breaks from weekly sessions, and in relation to the client’s invitation to social events. Finally the delay of 50 years between the successful termination of psychotherapy and publication of the case study is also a point of curiosity, and to our minds not adequately addressed in the paper. We speculate on what this might mean in hopes of learning more in the author’s reply.
The Role of Exposure Therapy in Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy: The Case of "Chris"
Authors: Yunusova Irada
Published: June 2023

The aversive and insidious impact of unresponsive and punishing parenting practices is often evident in the psychological wellbeing, affective expression, and interpersonal dynamics of adult clients. Behavioral and dynamic theories regarding emotional development in the context of learning and trauma, and their corresponding treatments of emotional avoidance, are often viewed as distinct. The following study serves to first explore factors of change in Exposure Therapy (a behavioral treatment) and in Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP; a relational and experiential treatment). Next, detailed consideration of the case of "Chris" is utilized to highlight elements of AEDP and Exposure Therapy present across eight individual treatment sessions. Finally, the case study serves to propose that the key principle of change in this treatment—that is, the approach of previously-avoided emotional experiences within the context of interpersonal relationships—is ultimately the same when conceptualized from both an exposure-based and an AEDP-based approach.              The study explores the treatment of "Chris," a 30-year-old man who presented to treatment with chronic feelings of loneliness, a family history of neglect, a tendency to avoid accessing and expressing affect, and a pattern of relating to others that is characteristic of dismissing/avoidant attachment. The predominantly AEDP-guided treatment, which lasted for 8 in-person sessions over a period of about 6 weeks with a virtual follow-up session 8 months later, involved establishing a secure attachment relationship within the therapeutic alliance from which to jointly approach previously-avoided emotional experiences. Across sessions, Chris demonstrated an increased willingness to access previously-avoided emotions, express his emotions to others, and tolerate the emotional expression of others, ultimately leading to a decreased sense of loneliness. A combination of qualitative and quantitative indicators evidenced the positive impact of treatment on Chris’s self-awareness, self-compassion, and quality of life. This study serves to highlight commonalities in conceptualization and effective treatment of emotional avoidance due to aversive parenting practices across dynamic and behavioral orientations in the hopes of increasing accessibility of treatments across orientations and improving treatment integration.
Nadzor u oblasti digitalne imovine
Authors:   University of Belgrade Faculty of Law, Serbia, Cucić Vuk
Published: June 2023

The paper analyzes the regulation of supervision in the feld of digital assets, which is carried out by the National Bank of Serbia and the Securities Commission. Despite the aspiration towards comprehensive supervision, it seems that the legislator has chosen several legal solutions, which create unnecessary confusion, leave vagueness, and in some places excessively narrow the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the subjects of supervision. Specifcally, it is a provision on the appropriate application of norms governing the jurisdiction of supervisory authorities in the event of the appearance of „mixed“ digital assets. Te legislator left a number of unanswered questions there – the posibility of appropriate application of jurisdictional norms, resolution of conficts and conjunction of jurisdictions, as well as the creation of opportunities for confict of laws. Also questionable is the provision that leaves it to the supervisory authority’s discretion to determine the measures and amount of fines imposed in the supervision procedure. This results in confusion regarding the conditions for the imposition of measures, on the one hand, and a significant narrowing of the possibilities for protecting the rights of the subjects of supervision, on the other hand.
Postulaciona sposobnost punomoćnika u parničnom postupku
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law, Knežević Marko S.
Published: June 2023

Legal representation by power of attorney in Serbian civil proceedings is limited in many ways in terms of choosing a representative. Not every legally competent person can be a representative – in addition to a lawyer, only a narrow circle of subjects, and in some cases only a lawyer. The paper attempts to provide an explanation that the fulfilment of the necessary conditions on the part of the representative is nothing more than a question of their right to audience, right to act in person before the court (ger. Postulationsfähigkeit), and that the actions of a representative without of right to audience are inefective for that reason, not because his power of attorney is null and void. The opposite doctrine, which equates the qualification of the representative with the power to attorney, leads to a series of unacceptable results. In addition, based on right to audience theory, the consequences of its defcit are considered, including the possibility of authorisation of actions by person which enjoys right to audience.
Pojedini patentnopravni aspekti primene veštačke inteligencije
Authors:   University of Kragujevac Faculty of Law, Serbia, Milosavljević Nikola
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence represents a new page in worldwide technological development. This development infuences all scientifc felds, including law, especially intellectual property law, as a branch of the legal science. In the following paper, the author examines the infuence that artificial intelligence has on patent law. Not every aspect of this infuence is examined, but only those considering the emergence of the patent. Firstly, the defnition and application of artificial intelligence is examined, and then the patent law aspects of artificial intelligence application: artificial intelligence as an invention, artificial intelligence as an inventor, and artificial intelligence as an examiner. The aim of the paper is to describe and predict the future potential infuence that artificial intelligence has on emergence, prerequisites, and subjects of patent.
Prekid niza indosamenata kao razlog ništavosti prenosa menice – primer „skrivenog avala“
Authors:   Institute of Comparative Law, Belgrade, Serbia, Momčilov Milena
Published: June 2023

In the paper that follows the author attempts to analyze the interruption of series of endorsements with special emphasis on the introduction of guarantors in the bill of exchange. When endorsing a bill of exchange for the purpose of introducing guarantors into the bill, certain errors are made that should result in the nullity of such endorsements. The reason for the nullity, it seems, should be refected in the interruption od the series of endorsements. Courts, however, often recognize validity to such endorsements. Having noticed the described faults, the author aims to point out the need that such endorsements should be considered null. Ultimately, the author seeks to contribute that the existing faults are not made in the future. Therefore, in the frst part of the paper, afer the basic notes on the endorsement, the author analyzes uninterruption of the series of endorsements as a condition for validity of the transmission. In the second part, the author attempts to analyze the techniques of introducing guarantors into the bill of exchange, to point out the existing practical faults, all for the purpose of overcoming them pro futuro.
Ação coletiva e agroecologia: os caminhos da mobilização social para a construção de uma política pública municipal em Bonito-PE
Authors: De Santana Paulo José , Gervais Ana Maria Dubeux , Andrade Luciano Pires , Da Silva José Nunes , Evangelista Júnior Walter Santos
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o processo de construção da política pública municipal de agroecologia, refletindo sobre a importância da ação coletiva de atores e organizações sociais, públicos e privados, nesta construção. O município de Bonito, localizado no agreste pernambucano vem desde 2016 sendo palco de um conjunto de iniciativas que contribuem para a transição agroecológica, que resultam, hoje, na construção da política pública municipal de Agroecologia e Produção Orgânica. As estratégias produtivas, econômicas, educativas e sócio política para a transição agroecológica em curso são pano de fundo desta análise. Em termos metodológicos, o artigo que consiste em um estudo de caso, é resultado de pesquisa de cunho interdisciplinar, com o uso da Pedagogia de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Os argumentos anunciam a experiência da construção da agroecologia no município de Bonito, como inspiração de transição agroecológica para outros municípios, pois transcende a esfera político-administrativa anunciando a construção de um projeto sócio político onde a ação coletiva é o ponto de partida na dinâmica de desenvolvimento do território.
Kronizmin İşgören Motivasyonuna Etkisi: 3 ve 4-5 Yıldızlı Otel İşletmeleri Örneği
Authors: SARAÇ Ömer , BATMAN Orhan
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmada otellerdeki kronizm ve motivasyon algısının belirlenmesi, bu algının otellerin yıldız sayısına göre farklılık gösterip göstermediği ve kronizmin işgören motivasyonuna etkisinin ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır. Veriler İstanbul ve Antalya otellerindeki işgörenlerden anket tekniği ile toplanmış ve toplamda 993 ankete ulaşılmıştır. Anketler istatistik paket programı ile analiz edilmiştir. İşgörenlerin demografik ve iş bilgileri yüzde ve frekans testleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Kronizm ölçeğinin boyutlandırılması için faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Ortaya çıkan boyutların 3 ve 4-5 yıldızlı oteller arasındaki karşılaştırmalı analizleri t-testi ile yapılmıştır. Kronizm bağımsız değişkeninin motivasyon bağımlı değişkeni ile etkileşiminin ölçülmesinde çoklu regresyon analizine başvurulmuştur. Kronizmin işgören motivasyonu üzerindeki etkisinin 3 ve 4-5 yıldızlı otellere göre istatistiksel anlamlı farklılık gösterip göstermediğinin ölçülebilmesi için kukla değişken (dummy) kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre kronizm algısı; işlem, (işe alma ve terfi) ve ücret olmak üzere üç boyut altında toplanmıştır. Bu boyutlar, 4-5 yıldızlı otellerde 3 yıldızlı otellere nispeten daha yüksek bir algıya sahiptir. Kronizm algısının ise motivasyonu %25,4 oranında olumsuz etkilediği ve bu etkinin 3 ve 4-5 yıldızlı otellere göre istatistiksel anlamlı bir farklılığa sahip olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Improvement of the sustainable olive mill wastewater (OMWW) management in the region of Sousse (Tunisia) via ArcGIS Software
Authors: Elkadri Amel , Elfkih Saida , Sahnoun Houda , Rajhi Hayfa , Abichou Mounir
Published: June 2023

In Tunisia, the evacuation of olive mill wastewater (OMWW) in storage tanks remains the most common way to manage this toxic effluent. Several environmental damages are registered due to the inappropriate locations of this OMWW tanks. Indeed, the storage tanks locations must be carefully selected where hydrogeological, environmental as well as socioeconomic criteria must be simultaneously considered. For this purpose, an integrated approach  based on Geographic Information System (GIS), Global Positioning System (GPS) and multicriteria method (Analytic Hierarchy Process AHP) were developed to asses OMWW tanks sustainable management in Sousse region (Tunisia). The present paper consists to evaluate the current management of OMWW tanks in comparison with the existing standards. The results showed that most of the sites were not in the appropriate zone and did not meet the necessary standards and the minimum requirement to put in a storage tank, as expressed by the exclusion criteria. This strongly emphasizes the seriousness of the deteriorated environmental situation in the region. An awareness of these dangers that threaten public health and have some other associated risks is important. Hard work to resolve this situation is urgently required.
We „ourselves” vs. “Ourselves alone” – a single economic doctrine for all Romanians at the beginning of the 20th century?
Authors:   Academy of Romanian Scientists, Drecin Mihai D. ,   University of Oradea, Romania., STANCA Nicoleta ,   Ovidius University, Constanta, Romania
Published: June 2023

As several generations of politicians successively acted as leaders of the Romanian National Party (PNR) in Transylvania, particularly the tribunists (1884-1892) and the new activists or “steel-hardened young men” (1903-1914), the economic, cultural, and political life of Romanians in Transylvania became more similar to that of Romanians in the Kingdom of Romania. From an economic perspective, both theorists in Transylvania and Romania were fostering the idea of a liberal “Ourselves alone” doctrine after 1900. Economic policies were established based on the resolutions adopted following the proceedings of the Economic Congresses in Iași, between 1882 and 1884. Fundamental assumptions were derived from banking and financial arguments based on the numerous and meaningful business relationships established between the National Bank of Romania and the Solidaritatea Banking Union in Sibiu, comprising almost all the Romanian banks in Transylvania.
Octobre 1922. Un evenement a resonance historique : le couronnement du Roi Ferdinand et de la Reine Marie a Alba Iulia
Authors:   Académie des Hommes de Science de Roumanie., SCURTU Ioan
Published: June 2023

Après la proclamation de l’Indépendance d’État de la Roumanie le 9 mai 1877 et sa reconnaissance sur le plan international le 1er juillet 1878 par le Traité de Berlin, la Roumanie est devenue Royaume. Le 15 mars 1881, on a publié la loi qui stipulait à l’article 1 : « la Roumanie prend le titre de Royaume. Son souverain, Carol Ier, prend pour soi et pour ses héritiers le titre de roi de la Roumanie » 3 . Les festivités du couronnement de Carol Ier et de son épouse Elisabeta se sont déroulées le 10 mai 1881 à Bucarest. Après la réalisation de la Grande Union en 1918, les leaders politiques roumains ont apprécié que le couronnement de Ferdinand Ier comme roi de tous les Roumains, ainsi que de son épouse Marie, fût nécessaire.
EXTENSÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO RURAL NA FORMAÇÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA: UMA ANÁLISE DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA – CAMPUS FLORESTAL
Authors: Marques Jeane Natália Resende , Pereira Isamara Calvi , Zeidan Gabriela Calvi
Published: June 2023

A proposta deste estudo foi analisar o Projeto Pedagógico do Curso de Agronomia da UFV Campus Florestal, no que tange às temáticas de ER e CR na formação dos engenheiros agrônomos, como registro analítico da evolução dos temas visando o aprimoramento e abrangência relacionados às questões socioeconômicas. Foi realizada uma pesquisa documental exploratória, quali-quantitativa, utilizando a análise de Conteúdo de Bardin como instrumento interpretativo dos dados. Foi observado que apenas 8.8% das disciplinas de todo o curso abordam as temáticas de ER e CR, dais quais 4.9% são obrigatórias, 3.9% optativas e 5.88% necessitam de pré-requisito para serem cursadas. A temática de ER é mais frequente que a de CR, com ocorrência de 104 e 43 vezes, sendo as subcategorias mais representativas a “Instituição” e “Trocas de saberes”, respectivamente. Apenas duas disciplinas contemplam a categoria CR, deixando clara a baixa representatividade dessa competência e habilidade na formação do profissional quando analisada a ementa da matriz curricular. Conclui-se que apesar da maior prevalência da temática ER, essa só é viabilizada por meio do processo comunicativo humanizado e de troca de conhecimentos. Acredita-se que a nova resolução CEPE será uma oportunidade para viabilizar a abordagem da CR para formação de profissionais capazes de lidar com as demandas sociais, culturais e econômicas da população.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE ÓBITOS FETAIS POR CAUSA NOS ANOS DE 2016 A 2019
Authors: Costa Helena Evangelista , Nunes Bruna Lorena Meneses , Moura Jordana Lopes Guimarães , Holanda Mariana Elvas Feitosa , Lobo Luis Henrique Dias , De Moura Yasmin Lara Lopes
Published: June 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: o óbito fetal corresponde à morte do feto com mais de 500g ou 22 semanas de gestação. Os principais fatores associados são: pré-natal inadequado, relacionado a afecções originadas no período perinatal, malformações congênitas, deformidades e anomalias, doenças infecciosas e parasitárias e história reprodutiva desfavorável. OBJETIVO: analisar causas de óbitos fetais no estado do Piauí no período de 2015 a 2019. MÉTODOS: estudo epidemiológico, documental, quantitativo e retrospectivo dos casos de óbitos fetais por ano, causas e ocorrência, segundo Capítulo CID-10, na plataforma DATASUS. RESULTADOS: entre 2015 e 2019, notificou-se 3379 óbitos fetais de variadas causas no Piauí. Em 2015, registrou-se 714 óbitos. Sendo, 95,40% (682) afecções no período perinatal, 4,5% (32) más formações. Em 2016, notificou-se 655 óbitos, 0,76% (5) doenças infecciosas e parasitárias, 93% (612) afecções perinatais e 23% (38) má formação. Em 2017, totalizou-se 716, 0,26% (2) doenças infecciosas e parasitárias, 93% (666) afecções perinatais, 6,7% (48) más formações. Em 2018, calculou-se 699 óbitos fetais, 0,42% (3) foram doenças parasitárias e infecciosas, 95% (665) afecções perinatais e 4,43% (31) má formação fetal. Finalizando, 2019, totalizou 594 óbitos fetais, 0,6% (4) foram doenças infecciosas parasitárias, 94% (559) afecções perinatais e 5,2% (31) más formações. CONCLUSÃO: assim, o número de casos apesar de alto, apresenta tendência decrescente no período, sendo a maioria dos casos por afecções originadas no período pré-natal. Isso indica que a prevenção deve ser priorizada, já que a maioria das mortes podem ser evitadas com intervenção adequada no trabalho de parto.
Monokromatik Reklamdan Monokromatik Markaya: Heinz Örneği
Authors: AYTEKİN Nihan , AVCİ Mizgin
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma renk çarkındaki tek bir rengi ve bu rengin açıktan koyuya mevcut tonları arasındaki uyumu ifade etmek için kullanılan, web tasarımından iç mimariye pek çok tasarımda ve farklı sektörlerden işletmelerin reklamlarında görülen monokromatik kavramını ele alır, monokromatiğin markanın reklamlardaki temsilini uzun dönemde nasıl şekillendirdiğini göstermeyi amaçlar. Uluslararası bir ketçap ve domates sosu markası için monokromatik renk şemasından faydalanılarak üretilmiş reklamlara odaklanan bu çalışmada öncelikle, “Heinz: Tomato, Slices, Seeds” isimli reklam kampanyası örnek olay olarak ele alınarak göstergebilimsel açıdan incelenmiştir. Ardından, 1998-2022 yılları arasında, farklı ülkelerde farklı ajanslar tarafından üretilen ve internet üzerinde iki reklam havuzu (Adsoftheworld ve Adeevee), Heinz için çalışan bir reklam ajansının internet sitesi olmak üzere farklı kaynaklar taranarak elde edilen, monokromatik şemadan faydalanılmış Heinz reklamları kısa bir içerik analizi ve göstergebilimsel analiz ile değerlendirilmiştir. Böylece monokromatiğin reklamda kullanımının marka için temel bir değer ifadesi oluşu, kırmızı rengin, tüketicinin tutum ve davranışları, kültürel, sosyal, ekonomik faktörler, zamanın renk ve tasarım trendleri ile değişen ancak insanı insan yapan temel biyolojik, psikolojik özellikler ve temel tasarım kuralları sebebiyle de zamana direnen temel bir öğe olarak konumlanışı, kısaca 24 yılda yayınlanmış 51 reklam kampanyasıyla monokromatik reklamdan monokromatik markaya giden yolun şekillenişi ortaya konmuştur.
Prediction of Future Word in a Document Using Enhanced LSTM Mode
Authors: Alapati Naresh , Linga Suvarchala , Kollipara Sreelekha , Gude Pravallika , Farheen Shaik Afifa
Published: June 2023

Prediction of text for Sentence Completion is the often used technology for speeding up communication and reducing overall text writing time. In most cases, when sending messages to individuals, an individual communicates with a certain group of individuals in a particular way. Our goal is to make instant messaging easier for the user by recommending suitable words. The system remembers the previous words encountered in a semantically sound sentence and learns to connect the input word array to its likely the following word. Proposed system can memorize data and handles the information and data for long period of time. It mainly generates results based on the order of input. The system gets trained by the data given by the user and it remembers long sequence of data. The data is then put to use to create a type of software system that is capable of text data modeling, to generate predictions instantaneously.
Impacto de la implementación experimental del mecanismo de evaluación y acreditación institucional impulsada por la ANEAES en las universidades e institutos superiores entre los años 2015 al 2017
Authors:   Universidad del Norte, Paraguay, Noceda Faustina , Canese Caballero Valentina
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo de investigación describe la implementación del Mecanismo de Autoevaluación institucional en forma experimental en cinco instituciones educativas de la Educación Superior. La autoevaluación institucional busca responder a tres preguntas fundamentales de la institución educativa: ¿qué está haciendo?, ¿cómo lo está haciendo? y ¿cuán bien lo está haciendo?, para posteriormente dar respuestas y/o conducir a la adecuada toma de decisiones. Se ha tenido en cuenta varios teóricos de la evaluación como Stufflebeam, Stake y Scriven, y otros referentes que permitieron armonizar los conceptos y las bases que conllevan los procesos de la autoevaluación. La metodología corresponde a un diseño no experimental (utilizando un diseño de investigación concurrente (DITRIAC), con un enfoque mixto, lo que permitió recabar informaciones cuali-cuantitativo para analizarlos de forma conjunta. El nivel de investigación corresponde al descriptivo. Los hallazgos encontrados mencionan con suma claridad los beneficios que se han alcanzado con la implementación de estos procesos, pues evidencian mejoras en los procedimientos en cada institución, así como indicios de mejoramientos en los mismos, ya que la sistematización de los mismos se conduce hacia el cumplimiento de los criterios e indicadores del Modelo Nacional de Autoevaluación Institucional. De este modo, se puede concluir con la importancia de la implementación del mecanismo de autoevaluación experimental en las instituciones de educación superior sirven para consolidar sus procesos internos y externos en busca de la calidad de sus servicios educativos ofertados a la sociedad paraguaya.
A 2022 vision of offshore engineering professionals on the application of agile methodologies
Authors: Andrade Bruno Rodrigues de , Mainier Fernando B. , Monteiro Paulo Roberto Duailibe
Published: June 2023

It has been observed the recognized effectiveness of the use of Agile Methodologies in Information Technology (IT) projects and the discreet application of these methodologies in Engineering projects. The present work aims to carry out a study of the use of Agile Methodologies in the design and manufacturing phases of offshore equipment, allowing the profile of the population most familiar with these methodologies to be drawn, as well as to seek information regarding their implementation. For the development of this study, a questionnaire elaborated with nineteen questions was sent to one hundred and seventy respondents, in addition to conducting interviews with seven of these respondents, which allowed, thus, to gather information about the area of activity, the level of education, the age, years of experience of the respondents, among other information, characteristics, and aspects. In conclusion, this study manages to draw a parallel between the use of Traditional and Agile Methodologies, indicating which are the most used and informing the perception of professionals regarding the use of these methodologies.
Religiosidade e espiritualidade dos residentes de medicina e impactos na sua saúde mental
Authors: Conde Simone Regina Souza da Silva , Lucchetti Giancarlo , Silva Ana Helena Ferreira da , Diniz Glauber Artur Amaral , Almeida Silvia dos Santos , Ramos Edson Marcos Leal Soares
Published: June 2023

Introdução: A prevalência de sintomas depressivos bem como ansiedade e estresse entre médicos residentes é bastante expressiva. A religiosidade e espiritualidade (R/E) na população geral claramente atuam como fator promotor da saúde mental e bem-estar. Apesar disso, existem poucos estudos avaliando esta relação na população de médicos residentes. Objetivo: Este estudo avaliou a R/E dos médicos residentes e as implicações na saúde mental dos mesmos. Método: Estudo transversal realizado por meio da aplicação de questionário da Network for Research Spirituality and Health (NERSH) e do questionário Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) em 97 médicos residentes do XXX. Resultados: Ter uma baixa espiritualidade se associou fortemente com níveis mais graves de ansiedade e níveis moderados de estresse. Já uma espiritualidade moderada se associou níveis moderados nos três componentes do DASS-21. Por fim, ter uma alta espiritualidade se associou fortemente com ambos os níveis normal e grave de depressão e estresse. Conclusão: Altos níveis de espiritualidade nos médicos residentes pode ser tanto fator de risco quanto de proteção para depressão e estresse. A compreensão dos médicos residentes e maior treinamento para abordar a temática espiritualidade com seus pacientes pode trazer, além de benefício para sua prática médica, a possibilidade de melhor saúde mental própria.
Projeto terapêutico singular: Um estudo de caso baseado em uma abordagem personalizada de cuidado em saúde
Authors: Abdo Anna July Vale , Costa Arthur Felipe Silva , Cunha Daphiny Barros da , Matias Giulia Veloso , Cruz Joao Pedro Pinheiro da , Souza Jonatas Alves de , Santos Leonardo Cardoso dos , Leitão Luis Gustavo Calmon , Omena Mariana de Oliveira , Santos Marlon da Silva Pessanha , Ikeda Tiemy Vitória Manso , Teixeira Wallace Soares , Sgambato Michele Ribeiro , Slomp Júnior Helvo , Tritany Érika Fernandes
Published: June 2023

O estudo tem como objetivo analisar as diferentes dimensões singulares de uma usuária da Unidade de Saúde da Família de Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, considerando seu quadro de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e fatores sociais, familiares e socioeconômicos. Foi proposto um Projeto Terapêutico Singular (PTS) baseado na integralidade do cuidado. O PTS foi construído a partir de atividades em grupo tutorial com estudantes do terceiro período do curso de Medicina, análise dos prontuários da paciente e a realização de entrevistas, visitas domiciliares e pesquisas bibliográficas. O plano de cuidados foi desenvolvido levando em consideração as patologias mais ameaçadoras que interferem na qualidade de vida da paciente e busca da manutenção do seu bem-estar físico, mental, social e espiritual, garantindo autonomia e independência. A equipe de saúde deve estar atenta à situação psicossocial da paciente para favorecer um cuidado efetivo. Reuniões de equipe são necessárias para acompanhar a efetividade da estratégia de cuidado e retraçar metas e objetivos.
Agrotóxicos, transgênicos na agricultura e saúde humana no estado do Paraná-Brasil
Authors: Seghese Marcos Alberto , Sena José Ozinaldo Alves de
Published: June 2023

O Estado do Paraná destaca-se por ser responsável por mais de 20% da produção nacional de grãos. A agricultura paranaense utiliza intensamente os insumos disponíveis no comércio, sendo o terceiro maior consumidor nacional de agrotóxicos. No atual modelo agrícola, a aplicação de agrotóxicos é obrigatória para a obtenção de bons índices de produtividade, colocando em risco a saúde humana e demais espécies, impactando negativamente o meio ambiente. Os distribuidores e vendedores de agrotóxicos no geral estão muito mais preocupados com as cotas de vendas do que com a segurança. Neste modelo hegemônico de agricultura domina a dimensão econômica (lucro e poder), destruindo as dimensões ecológicas, política, social, ética, cultural dentre outras. O alimento está se transformando em mercadoria (um produto industrial) cada vez mais concentrado e determinado por poucas empresas transacionais. A alimentação está sendo dominada pela lógica privada do capital, criando um cenário produtor de doenças e de desigualdades econômicas e sociais. O estado brasileiro está perdendo a Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional e o Direitos Humanos à alimentação adequada, comprometendo toda a saúde pública e a garantia dos direitos humanos, fruto do capitalismo, o campo imposto pela Revolução Verde. Os agricultores de modo geral possuem baixo nível educacional e carência de informações sobre os impactos negativos da Revolução Verde. Dessa forma, é urgente políticas públicas que façam o enfrentamento de todos esses problemas descritos acima, e que promovam uma reflexão crítica sobre os caminhos a serem seguidos em direção a uma agricultura sustentável, preservando o meio ambiente para esta geração e para as gerações futuras, pois o contrário anteciparemos a sexta extinção em massa no planeta Terra. A revisão aponta, ainda, para a possibilidade de correlação entre uso de agrotóxicos, de materiais transgênicos e doenças em humanos no Paraná, com destaque especial para alguns tipos de cânceres, possibilidade que precisa ser discutida e receber atenção especial da pesquisa.
Diagnóstico por imagem e medicina: Sua importância como aplicação multidiciplinar para a saúde
Authors: Silva Adasildo Carvalho da , Silva Dhaiane de Sena Mendes , Silva Maria do Socorro de Lima
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é mostrar a importância dos Serviço de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por Imagem para a medicina, no que traz uma força excepcional para a melhoria e acréscimo nos serviços de medicina alternativa e diagnóstica, no entanto, a junção e o apoio dos profissionais, tecnólogos em radiologia, técnicos e médicos, traz uma equipe multidisciplinar. O trabalho teve como base de escrita, a revisão bibliográfica realizada através das bases de dados internacionais e nacionais, abrangendo a temática: A IMPORTÂCIA DO DIAGNÓSTICO POR IMAGEM PARA A MEDICINA. As técnicas de imagens são aplicadas na área medica para o desfecho e auxilio da preposição médica, nesse caso, analisando as maneiras mais fáceis de ajudar e tratar o paciente, com mais rapidez e capacidade de interferir em determinado fator crônico. O incremento da tecnologia tem sido peça fundamental na história da medicina na qual continua apresentando um papel crucial na atualidade, visto que diversos aparelhamentos e softwares. Aparecem como promissores para melhorar a assistência à população.
Presence of bruxism and temporomandibular joint dysfunction during the COVID-19 pandemic: Literature review
Authors: Aranha Rosineide Menezes , Gomes Maria Francinete de Oliveira , Leal Lhilandra Thayane Corrêa , Meira Joyce de Figueiredo , Souza Gabriel Catunda de , Peres Silvia Helena de Carvalho Sales , Meira Gabriela de Figueiredo
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a series of deleterious changes to the health and well-being of the population, the literature points to an increase in cases of bruxism and temporomandibular disorders due to the tension, stress and anxiety experienced during the coronavirus outbreak in the world. Therefore, the objective of this study was to carry out a literature review on the increase in symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and bruxism in the population during the pandemic period. Electronic searches were carried out in PubMed, LILACS and the Virtual Health Library (BVS) for articles published between 2019 and December 2022. The pandemic caused an increase in symptoms of stress and anxiety, important factors for a higher prevalence of TMD and bruxism among adolescents and adults. Although these conditions are routinely present in the population, they can lead individuals to pain and disability, so health promotion measures can be used to prepare the population for pandemic episodes.
Between walls: Analysis of deaths from Covid-19 in the Brazilian prison system in 2020
Authors: Chaves Edna Maria Camelo , Santos Isabel Freitas dos , Melo Mariane Menezes , Silva Cicero Jordan Rodrigues Sobreira da , Almeida Paulo César de , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães , Torres Raymond Augusto Martins
Published: June 2023

Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the number of cases and deaths from COVID-19 in the Brazilian prison system in 2020. Methodology: This is an observational, analytical and ecologically designed study of COVID-19 deaths in the Brazilian prison system in Apr/Dec/2020. Data were collected from epidemiological bulletins at the National Council of Justice website. As a unit of analysis, the number of confirmed cases and deaths from COVID-19 were selected for the months of exposure to SARS-CoV-2, in the regions of Brazil and Federative Units in the year 2020. Correlation analysis and linear regression of the COVID-19 lethality percentage per month were performed. Results: In the year 2020 the total number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 through RT-PCR testing and rapid testing in persons deprived of liberty was 41,971, including the two cases from the Federal Prison System. The total number of deaths was 129. The case fatality rate decreased every month and the Southeast region presented a higher number of reported cases and deaths. Final thoughts: The pandemic due to the novel coronavirus has played a revealing role in the unsanitary and inhumane conditions of the Brazilian prison system. It is believed that from the panorama of the pandemic in the prison system in the year 2020, they can subsidize comparative studies of the subsequent years.
A remote view of the city: Experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Gomes Ramon Fortunato , Carlucci Marcelo , Vilela Jr Adalberto José
Published: June 2023

The work reports the experience in the teaching of design and representation in architecture and urbanism, from the discipline Perspectivas (cód. 1703.000.295-7), offered in the course of Architecture and Urbanism of the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, campus of Naviraí (MS), during the period of isolation due to the pandemic of COVID-19. Its starting point was the record of urban space through observation. One of the challenges faced was to make the content taught - traditionally associated with workshop practices, on-site visits, and face-to-face orientations - to virtual platforms. It was then decided to conduct the discipline through virtual meetings, using as tools the online meeting platform Google Meet, institutional email, as well as messengers such as WhatsApp (Meta). Thus, after the conclusion of the semester, it was found that the class not only welcomed the adaptation proposal but also engaged in online debates and discussions about the techniques of design and representation in architecture and urbanism. The results were satisfactory and the experience can support new incursions that require the interface of the practice of drawing between screens.
Teaching work during the COVID-19 pandemic challenges and learning
Authors: Lisbon Fernanda Cordeiro , Quirino Raquel
Published: June 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, several changes have become necessary in the world of work, especially regarding the modalities and spaces of its realization. Due to the need for social isolation to minimize the spread of the virus and the consequent contamination of the mass population, the implementation of remote work performed at home, mediated by digital technologies - the so-called home office - has been implemented in several professional areas. In this way, the public and external space, in which productive and salaried work takes place, migrated to the private space, in which unpaid work is performed and dedicated to the reproduction of the conditions of existence, domestic work. Two distinct environments, in which the sexual division of labor and the social relations of sex/gender develop, have been transformed into one. Specifically in the teaching work in Basic Education, despite its already proclaimed precariousness, devaluation, and feminization, the implementation of Emergency Remote Teaching (ERE) added to the overload of the teacher-mother-wife-housewife woman with the realization of a distance educational practice, mediated by unusual digital technologies in public schools, as well as the unforeseen intertwining of their public and domestic work spaces. Unveiling how this moment was experienced by the teachers, its impacts, challenges and difficulties, strategies of resistance and coping, in the face of multiple and simultaneous works, the unusual transformation of their public and private spaces into one, and the compulsory need to use Digital Information and Communication Technologies (DICT) in the educational process, is what this article addresses. It seeks to understand and rethink the training and teaching work in the face of unforeseen situations, the compulsory and unplanned use of digital technologies as tools for teaching-learning, and the sexual division of the domestic work of teachers. The theoretical-empirical research had a qualitative approach, whose subjects are teachers of Basic Education who work in Cycles I and II, of the Municipal Public Education Network of Belo Horizonte, who were interviewed in person using a semi-structured script. Subsequently, excerpts from the interviewees' speeches, which help to answer the research questions, were selected and analyzed in the light of the theories on Teacher Education and Work and Sexual Division of Labor.
COVID-19 pandemic - Social isolation, socio-emotional repercussions and mental health effects
Authors: Tinoco Denise Lima , Istoe Rosalee Santos Crespo , Silva Rodrigo Lima Gonçalves da , Freitas Salvador de Souza
Published: June 2023

It is known that the COVID-19 pandemic has affected several sectors, several individuals, in a potentiating way, including the elderly, who have been the focus of worrying news, victims of this virus, because they are part of the risk zone, because of their comorbidities involved. In this work, the main object of study is to investigate the impact of social isolation among Brazilians during the COVID-19 pandemic period. To this end, we discuss the repercussions on socio-emotional feelings and the lifting of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health. The study was qualitative, based on an exploratory qualitative theoretical perspective. Initially, we had the literature review, bringing authors on the theme presented here. The results showed that social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic has aggravated problems that affect people's mental health, such as anxiety, depression, insecurity, insomnia. It is concluded, therefore, that the subjects deserve attention, even after the end of isolation, since the damages are real.
Social Inequality and the Pandemic: An Analysis of the Photographs Shared by @covidphotobrazil and @everydaybrasil Profiles
Authors: Araujo Camila Leite de , Oliveira Juliana Lira de
Published: June 2023

The objective of this research is to discuss the central role of digital photography as a media that provokes reflections, discussions, debates, and possibly empathy. It is intended to analyze the social function of photographic research during the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil through the Instagram platform and discuss the relationship between social inequality and pandemic. For the selection of the images, we chose the profiles @covidphotobrazil and @everydaybrasil, which catalog and share images about the pandemic, made by different authors and in different regions. The analysis was made in the light of discussions on the dimensions of iconology and iconography by Panofsky (2012) and adapted to photography by Kossoy (1999). We analyzed12 photographs, and from them we discussed political and social contexts of social inequality in Brazil, about the worsening of unemployment, hunger, inflation, and the political crisis in the context. We also discussed hunger, education, public transport, housing, employment and basic sanitation. As a result, we consider that the photographs are invitations to reflect on the reality of the north of the country in coping with the pandemic. The role of social science that investigates the data and information that contextualize images in contemporary history is considered extremely important. The analyses made are subjective and different looks on these same can perceive things that have gone unnoticed. The collective debate of the images that mark the Covid-19 pandemic is necessary precisely for this reason. We regret that the uses of the platform do not make explicit or bring the debate in the comments linked to the images we analyzed. This is partly due to the proposal of the platform and its audience, and partly due to the visual illiteracy of our society. Still, the comments on the images register a collective cry for social justice and express the Brazilian's faith in the divine force to solve the public health crisis aggravated by the political and economic crises.
Materializando lo digital: La arquitectura como interfaz
Authors: Doyle Shelby Elizabeth
Published: June 2023

Las tecnologías digitales han reconfigurado nuestra experiencia del mundo material. En esta condición aumentada e hibridada, la información (como la arquitectura) no tiene relevancia social a menos que sea puesta en circulación, compartida e integrada a la vida diaria a través de interfaces entre lo digital y lo físico. El “trabajo más serio” que se presenta aquí es el oficio digital como un método para materializar lo digital y extender la acción del pensamiento computacional y el diseño paramétrico hacia un nuevo proyecto social para la arquitectura. En una era de redes sociales digitales, el futuro de los espacios públicos dependerá en gran parte de una arquitectura que pueda manejar la interfaz entre lo material y lo digital.

AbstractDigital technologies have reshaped our experience of the material world. In this augmented and hybridized condition, information (and architecture) has no social relevance unless circulated, shared, and integrated into everyday life through interfaces between the digital and physical. The ‘more serious work’ presented here is digital craft as a method for materializing the digital and extending the agency of computational thinking and parametric design into a new social project for architecture. In an age of digital social networks, the future of public spaces will largely depend on an architecture that navigates the interface between the material and the digital.
Implementasi Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Berbasis Maslahah di Institut Agama Islam Sahid (INAIS)
Authors: Fadilah Hafid
Published: June 2023

Sarana prasarana merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, lnstitut Agama Islam sahid dalam dua tahun terakhir ini sangat konsen terhadap pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk:1) Mendiskripsikan implementasi manajemen sarana dan prasarana dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di lnstitut Agama Islam Sahid, 2) Menganalisis kendala dan solusi dalam implementasi manajemen sarana dan prasarana dalam peningkatan kemaslahahan pendidikan di lnstitut Agama Islam Sahid. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di lnstitut Agama Islam Sahid, pada bulan Agustus sampai November 2019. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Kabiro umum dan keuangan dan bagian   sarana dan Prasarana lnstitut Agama Islam Sahid. Adapun informan dalam penelitian adalah Dosen dan Mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan Trtanqulasi  data dan Triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode interaktif, pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa (1) implementasi manajemen sarana dan prasarana dalam  peningkatan  mutu  pendidikan di  lnstitut Agama Islam Sahid dilakukan dengan Perencanaan Sarana  dan Prasarana (Planing), yaitu rapat koordinasi Kampus, penetapan program Kampus,  serta penetapan kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan.