bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship Between Knowledge Management and Organizational Resilience in terms of Organizational Structure
Authors: ÇOBAN KUMBALI Hatice , İRMİŞ Ayşe
Published: May 2023

This study has started with the foresight that in today's world where economies are intertwined like a spiral on the international level, organic organization structures can lead organizations to become more resilient by providing more effective knowledge management. Although the effect of knowledge management on organizational resilience has been discussed in the international literature, what makes this study different from previous studies is the inclusion of organizational structure in the research. In this context, the main question of the research is whether different organizational structures have an effect on knowledge management and organizational resilience. Turkey's top 500 and second 500 industrial companies, prepared by the Istanbul Chamber of Industry, constitute the population of the research. The survey method was conducted with 246 middle or top level managers of the relevant companies. Results suggest that (i) organic organizational structures positively affect knowledge management processes (ii) knowledge management and organic organizational structures positively affect organizational resilience (iii) knowledge management partially mediates the association between organic organizational structures and organizational resilience. This paper offers new empirical evidence which bolsters the notion that organic organizational structures and knowledge management are important for optimizing organizational resilience. Moreover, the interference between organizational structure, knowledge management, and resilience has been founded which may be a base for a new theory about the survival of businesses.
1828-29 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşının Mali Sonuçları: Ticaret ve Savaş Tazminatları Meselesi
Authors: YALÇIN Mehmet Akif
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışma 1828-29 Osmanlı Rus savaşının mali sonuçlarını ele almaktadır. Savaş sonunda iki devlet arasında Osmanlı Devleti aleyhine çok ağır şartlar içeren Edirne Antlaşması imzalanmış, bu antlaşma ile İstanbul yönetimi mali gücünü oldukça aşan bir tazminat yükünün altına girmiştir. Ödenecek tazminat; ticaret ve savaş tazminatı olmak üzere iki kalemden oluşmaktadır. Doğurduğu mali sonuçlar açısından tazminat meselesi çalışmamızın ana odağını teşkil etmektedir. Çalışmada T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Devlet Arşivleri’ndeki belgelerden yararlanılarak tazminat ödemelerinin finansmanı, ödemelerde yaşanan sorunlar ve ödemeler çevresinde gelişen siyasi ilişkiler ele alınmıştır. Tazminat ödeme süreci Osmanlı Devleti’nin içerisinde bulunduğu mali bunalımı derinleştirirken, para sisteminin istikrarsızlaşmasında da önemli rol oynamıştır. Savaş ve takiben tazminat ödemeleri ile geçen süreçte İstanbul idaresi varlığını farklı devletlerle politik bağımlılık ilişkileri kurarak sürdürmek durumunda kalmıştır. Öyle ki Osmanlı Devleti bu süreçte ortaya çıkan Mehmet Ali Paşa’nın isyanı ile ancak Rusya’nın himayesiyle başa çıkılabilmiştir. Tazminat meselesi çözüme kavuşturulana kadar mütemadiyen Rusya tarafından İstanbul yönetimi üzerinde finans politik bir baskı aracı olarak kullanılmıştır. Osmanlı Devleti’ne büyük mali ve siyasi yükler getiren bu süreç; gerçekleştirilmek istenen reformları sekteye uğratmıştır. Tazminat meselesi çözülüp Avrupa devletleri ile ilişkiler düzelmeye başlayınca, reformlar için uygun zemin oluşmuş gibi gözükse de bu dönemdeki ekonomik ve mali bozulmanın kalıcı etkileri devam etmiştir.
SÍNDROME DE BART: RELATO DE CASO E REVISÃO
Authors: Facchin Maria Paula , Oliveira Mayara , Capra Marina , Vieira Ana Carolina , Melo Fabiana , Reginatti Jaqueline
Published: May 2023

MAB, newborn male, white, gestational age of 37 weeks and 5 days. During his initial care, no changes were noted, except for skin lesions: cutaneous aplasia on limbs, back, inguinal region and mucous membranes, as well as bullous lesions and nail alterations. The result of the anatomopathological exam was epidermolysis bullosa. The patient had a bad evolution and developed neonatal sepsis, and several antibiotic therapy and dressings were performed. After presenting an important clinical worsening and refractoriness to the proposed treatment, he died at 57 days of life. Barts syndrome is a genetic condition, and its diagnosis is clinical, made through the triad: cutaneous aplasia, epidermolysis bullosa and nail dystrophies. This syndrome is linked to autosomal dominant inheritance and occurs due to a mutation in the type VII collagen gene. Despite having a good prognosis, its diagnosis must be early, so the treatment, which is based on topical dressings and antibiotics, can be started as soon as possible to prevent possible complications such as: sepsis, hemorrhages, hydroelectrolytic disorder and death.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH GIANT CONGENITAL MELANOCYTIC NEVUS IN A DERMATOLOGY SERVICE
Authors: Souza Bruna , Freitas Ana Carolina , Cruz Lorena , Pires Carla , Leão Jaqueline , Allen Thais , Santos Maria
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT: Objective: to describe five children with Congenital Giant Melanocytic Nevus (NMCG) at the Dermatology Service at the State University of Pará in Belém - PA, Brazil. Case description: patients aged 1 to 11 years, four of whom were female, all of them brown, in good nutritional status, prenatal without complications, and denied consanguinity. The five cases presented lesions on the trunk, with different distribution patterns: swimming trunks (1), body (1), back (1), and bolero (2), most with more than fifty satellite lesions containing hypertrichosis and pruritus. In the histopathological analysis, all of them were compatible with a nevus, one of the cases was associated with a neurofibroma, two with neurocutaneous melanosis and one with melanoma in the brain, evolving to death. Comments: Congenital Giant Melanocytic Nevus is a rare condition, defined by the presence of a melanocytic lesion, measuring at least 20 cm, present since birth. It has its clinical relevance due to the association with serious complications such as melanoma and / or neurocutaneous melanosis. The registration of this series aims to contribute to greater knowledge about the disease, which has physical, psycho-emotional, social, and risk of malignancy implications.
Tromboembolismo pulmonar em criança com Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne: Relato de Caso
Authors: Rodrigues Daniel , Costa Paulo , Fortes Patrícia , Cruz Dégila , Fonseca Flávia , Portilho Maria Rita , Fogaça Deborah
Published: May 2023

Objectives: To describe a clinical case of pulmonary thromboembolism (PE) in a child with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Methods: A detailed description of the clinical picture and a review of the patients medical record were carried out, in addition to a discussion based on a literature review. Discussion: PTE is not common in children and in 95% of cases it is secondary to an underlying cause or disease, with Duchennes disease being a predisposing condition due to the hypercoagulable state. Diagnosis in the pediatric population is not supported by tests validated as for adults; in this case, CT angiography was the exam of choice with sensitivity and specificity above 90%. In addition to diagnosis, a risk classification is essential, and supports the therapeutic choice. Therefore, lowrisk patients receive anticoagulation, while high-risk patients receive thrombolytic therapy; in patients with contraindications to these drugs, surgical intervention may be necessary. Correct identification and early management are essential to delay disease progression and prevent sequelae, as well as avoid unnecessary invasive approaches. Conclusion: Due to the difficulty in diagnosing pulmonary thromboembolism in children, a detailed clinical investigation is essential, through the discussion of differential diagnoses and assessment of risk factors, since other diseases can mimic this clinical condition, which can present with signs and nonspecific symptoms.
Cri Du Chat Syndrome: report of a neonatal case and evolution up to nine months of age
Authors: Aguiar Layssa , Zaconeta Carlos , Barcelos Tatiane , Ferrini Filho Aldo
Published: May 2023

Cri Du Chat Syndrome (SCDC) is a genetic syndrome that must be recognized and diagnosed as soon as possible for early follow-up and multidisciplinary intervention. We describe the case of a female newborn who was suspected at SCDC at delivery room due to high-pitched crying and facial asymmetry. We also describe the investigation until the final diagnosis and the clinical evolution up to nine months of age of the child. After the diagnosis was confirmed, our pacient received hospital discharge with follow-up of multidisciplinary team in order to reduce development impairments.
Transition from pediatric to adult diabetes care in a district hospital
Authors: Ribeiro Joana , Lemos Ana , Mota Ana , Oliveira Ana Paula , Rocha Patrícia , Moleiro Pascoal , Gama Ester
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Transition in care (TC): Planned and structured transfer of pediatric care to adult. Objective: to compare the transfer process (PCA) of patients with type 1 diabetes (DM1) with (Group A) and without (Group B) TC. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study. Patients with DM1, 18-25 years, followed on the pediatric service of a district hospital. A questionnaire with a likert scale was used: 1 (totally disagree) to 5 (totally agree). Adequate TC: onset 14 years; promotion of autonomy; user participated; understanding the difference in services; multidisciplinary and transmission of information between professionals. Results: Total 29, 14 from Group A. The following medians were obtained for Group A and B: "age at onset of PCA": 17 vs 18 years; "promotion of autonomy": 5 vs 5; "explanation of differences between services": 4 vs 4; "participation in the process": 5 vs 3; "transmission of information between professionals": 4.5 vs 4; "multidisciplinary team": 4 vs 3. In group A 36% responded affirmatively to all items defined for adequate TC. Discussion: On the group with TC, the median age of onset of PCA was lower, although higher than proper. In the remaining items, the response medians were higher in group A, except for promotion of autonomy and explanation of service differences, with a statistical difference in user participation in the process and the involvement of a multidisciplinary team. TC is implemented, but needs to be systematized to improve care provided
A era vargas e suas consequências no direito administrativo brasileiro
Authors: Mesurini da Costa Mauricio
Published: May 2023

O direito administrativo, quando “importado” para o Brasil, passou por uma releitura no período Imperial sendo reformulado enquanto instrumento legitimador da posição política do monarca como fonte e fundamento do poder político nacional – uma função constitucional soberana ao invés de uma função tipicamente administrativa como em sua origem européia (Guandalini). Partindo dessa perspectiva é relevante estudar quais mutações o direito administrativo atravessou em outras etapas da história nacional, nomeadamente em face das transformações econômicas e políticas nos períodos subsequentes. Nesse sentido, é preciso analisar de que maneira as transformações ocorridas nas décadas de 30-45 provocaram mudanças no perfil do direito administrativo brasileiro. Mesmo mantidos alguns resquícios de uma função política legitimadora da atuação do governante – agora, fundador de uma ordem capitalista industrial e “científica” -, a partir da década de 30 o direito administrativo brasileiro, sem ter necessariamente a Constituição como referência, passou a ter como objeto principal a construção de uma nova estatalidade burocrática nacional, bem como a concepção de mecanismos jurídicos que possibilitassem uma maior intervenção estatal com o fim de regular a vida urbana e econômica. Nesse cenário verifica-se uma reestruturação orgânica da Administração Pública com a adequação ou a criação de novas instituições estatais ou paraestatais, muitas delas importadas e ressignificadas. Além de sua função puramente administrativa, tais estruturas tinham como propósito absorver e arbitrar os diferentes interesses setoriais presentes à época, que passaram aos poucos a serem compreendidos como interesses do Estado. Longe de um pacto social, o período mostra uma disputa política pelo controle dessas instituições. Nesse contexto, os limites entre o direito administrativo e o direito constitucional tornaram-se menos visíveis, sendo que aquele acabou em boa medida assumindo a função de desenhar os principais contornos de um Estado intervencionista conduzido a partir do Poder Executivo, em um ambiente de formação das bases de um Estado nacional capitalista.
O termo de ajustamento de gestão (TAG) e seu regime jurídico nos tribunais de contas brasileiros
Authors: Pimenta Oliveira Jose Roberto , Vieira da Rocha Barbirato Bruno
Published: May 2023

O exercício do controle externo pelos Tribunais de Contas, durante muito tempo, guiou-se pela perspectiva binária de controle de legalidade e regularidade dos atos administrativos e de gestão. A atividade consensual no âmbito das cortes de contas é relativamente recente, mas já vem demonstrando grandes avanços mormente no que tange ao controle concertado das políticas públicas. Dentre os principais instrumentos deste controle consensual estão os “Termos de Ajustamento de Gestão” (TAG´s). Contudo, visando a preservação da racionalidade científica e metodologia do Direito Administrativo e de seu respectivo regime jurídico é muito importante que se compreenda que a consensualidade não se contrapõe aos instrumentos tradicionais do controle externo e sequer pode ser considerada uma pedra de toque ou um princípio geral do Direito Administrativo, sendo necessário para sua manifestação que esteja inserida dentro do rol de competências e prerrogativas do órgão de controle.
THE CHOIRS PRELUDES-SONGS BY PYLYP KOZYTSKYI AS MUSICAL-HISTORICAL AND ARTISTIC MATERIAL
Authors: Marach Оleksandr , Moisiiuk Vasyl
Published: May 2023

The article analyses the features of P. Kozytskyi’s choral letter in the cycle “Eight Preludes- Songs”. Written in the traditions of M. Leontovych, the works of P. Kozytskyi show new views on the interpretation of a capella sound as an individually interpreted “choral instrumentalism”. The works demonstrate analysed two of the main semantic spheres of the choral genre in Ukrainian folklore music. The first sphere is the tragedy in the ballad “Oh, in the field, the room was standing...”, where poetic symbolism and polyphonic musical development are attained, as in the best works of M. Leontovych, such as “Pryalya” and others. The second sphere is a baby carol, which goes back to the ancient folklore patterns in music, and resonates with M. Leontovych’s “Dudaryk” and “Shchedryk”. The Eight Prelude Songs cycle by P. Kozytskyi is a collection of pearls of Ukrainian choral music. The purpose of the article is to outline the characteristic features of the works of the choral cycle “Eight Preludes-Songs” by P. Kozytskyi in musical-historical and artistic aspects on the example of selected works. Written as a tribute to the memory of M. Leontovych, this artistic material is set out in the mentioned traditions of musical folklore and “choral instrumentalism” of the Master, and bears the mark of the best modernist quest of the time. P. Kozytskyi’s style in the early 1920’s has quite different incarnations and actively evolves, which M. Yurchenko traces on the example of spiritual works: in the early compositions (1910’s) the influence of the “Petersburg style” is felt, as early as in the 20th. in those years avant-garde features, connected with intense imagery, bold conflicting comparisons, a peculiar mode sphere with natural reversals, harmony with harmless consonants, rare-life doubles, tolerant dissonances, impositions, livings, interferences, are clearly manifested. The musical compositions of the cycle are polyphonic miniatures on folk-song basis, created in continuation of M. Leontovych’s method. The latter, according to P. Kozytskyi, is based on “choral instrumentation” – the interpretation of choral parts as instrumental, which provides the “song soul” with a special colour and richness of the choral palette, in which the choir is a “magic lantern" designed to set the meaning of the song, that is, to be the newest means of creating artistic and emotional expression. Written in the traditions of the contemporary M. Leontovych, a few years after the death of the artist, P. Kozytskyi’s works show new views on the interpretation of acapella sound, above all as individually interpreted “choral instrumentalism”. As a result of the conducted research, we come to the conclusion about the innovative features of P. Kozytskyi’s choral letter in the series “Eight Preludes-Songs”. Written in the traditions of the contemporary M. Leontovych, a few years after the artist’s death, P. Kozytskyi’s works show new facets of the acapella sound, above all as individually interpreted “choral instrumentalism”.
Hubungan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskular dengan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa pada Kelas Olahraga
Authors: Nusantara R Cahya , Maryati Sri , Sudrazat Adang , Ropi Ucu Abdul
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cardiovascular and self-confidence. This study used a correlation method using test and measurement techniques on independent variables, namely cardiovascular and dependent variables, namely self-confidence. The population used was SMA Negeri 3 Ciamis Regency The sample used amounted to 50 people. Discussion. Based on the results of the regression line linearity test shows that the number obtained is greater than 0.05, it is proven that for cardiovascular independent variables with confidence is 0.971 > 0.05 meaning that cardiovascular variables do not affect self-confidence variables. Based on the results of the correlation test between the independent variable, namely cardiovascular and bound variables, namely self-confidence, a significance value of 0.953 greater than 0.05 means that cardiovascular and self-confidence are not related. Based on the results of the discussion starting from the calculation and analysis of the data that has been described, the author states that "There is no relationship between cardiovascular and self-confidence." It is expected that there will be studies that use samples at different levels to have data from various levels ranging from different genders, ages, and sports.
Kadar Lemak Tubuh Pemain Bola Basket SMA Negeri 3 Kabupaten Ciamis (Berdasarkan Posisi Pemain)
Authors: Rahmatulloh M. Tapan , Rustiawan Hendra , Rohendi Andang , Hartono Tony
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine how much body fat percentage in male and female students of the Ciamis Regency Public High School 3 basketball team. To the objectives of the study above, the author uses survey methods using test and measurement techniques. The population of this study was male students and female students of SMA Negeri 3 Ciamis Regency totaling 30 people consisting of 15 boys and 15 girls. The research instrument used to collect the data was the measurement of fat percentage using a skinfold tool. Based on data analysis using SPSS series 22, the results of data processing are as follows: 1. The lowest description of fat measurement data in men was 16.50 and the highest description of fat measurement data was 37.90. The lowest fat measurement data description in the princess was 19.20 and the highest fat measurement data description was 35.60.2. The normality data for the female is 0.938 > 0.05 and the normality data for the male is 0.729 > 0.05 meaning that the data for the male and female are normally distributed, 3. The body fat percentage value for the girls was 26.55% while the body fat percentage value for the boys was 26.01%. The results showed that the measurement of body fat percentage in male and female students of SMA Negeri 3 Ciamis Regency was included in the excess category of the norm, namely 15-20% of the normal category for boys and the norm of 20-25% of the normal category for girls.
The influence of labour brokering practices on employment equity in South Africa: A case of two universities
Authors: Senne Yvonne , Nkomo Stella
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the influence of labour brokering on employment practices, particularly those related to the Employment Equity Act 55 of 1998. The research reported on in this paper is based on a larger research project that investigated the barriers to and enablers of gender equity within two higher education institutions. Utilising a qualitative case study at the two South African universities, the findings demonstrate the contradictions between the intentions of employment equity policies and practices and the adoption of a labour brokering employment strategy. Employment equity policies and practices did not include employees in the cleaning and gardening job categories recruited through labour brokers. Most importantly, the practice has serious implications for the economic survival and development of the lowest level of employees at the universities. The implications of these findings are discussed in the light of the Labour Relations Amendment Act 6 of 2014.
The psychological contract in relation to employment equity legislation and intention to leave in an open distance higher education institution
Authors: Snyman Annette , Ferreira Nadia , Deas Alda
Published: May 2023

In recognition of the injustices of South Africaâ€™s apartheid past, employers have a responsibility to ensure that employment equity practices are implemented, without harming important aspects of the employment relationship, such as the psychological contract and the intention to leave. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the psychological contract, employment equity legislation practices and the intention to leave (as measured by structured questionnaires comprising standardised scales) in an open distance higher education institution. In this regard, special attention was given to the influence of employment equity on employeesâ€™ intention to leave, which forms an important part of the psychological contract. The study also focused on the differences that exist between the three different social groupings (Africans, white males and white females, coloureds and Indians), gender and qualification levels regarding their perceptions about how the psychological contract influences employment equity legislation practices and intention to leave. A quantitative survey was conducted on a stratified random sample of employees (N = 339) who were white (58.4%), male (50.1%) and between the ages of 31 and 60 and were all employed at an open distance higher education institution. Correlational statistics and multiple regression analyses revealed a number of significant relationships between the three variables. In the South African employment equity context, the findings provide valuable information that can be used to inform managers and human resource practitioners on employment equity strategies. The practical implications of the findings also add new insights in terms of the psychological contract, intention to leave and management of the employment relationship.
Emerging actors in employment relations: Evidence of multipartism between the Nigerian Federal Government and the Academic Staff Union of Universities
Authors: Oludeyi Olukunle Saheed
Published: May 2023

The current trends in employment relations as they relate to decentralisation of production, outsourcing of workers to third parties, the emerging range of new employment arrangements such as agency work, contract or part-time work, casualisation and telecommuting are the result of globalisation along with intensifying emphasis on the adoption of international labour standards in workplaces. As a result Nigeria, like most countries of the developed world, has seen significant changes in its tripartite industrial relations. If we reflect on the number of actors who participated in the 2013 trade dispute between the Federal Government (FG) and the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), such changes depict industrial relations as multipartite rather than tripartite. While identifying these emerging multiple actors, this article places industrial relations in a broader multidisciplinary framework and demonstrates the need to review current theories, legislation, approaches and institutional frameworks while developing indigenous ones to achieve a proper and more in-depth understanding of the Nigerian model of multipartite industrial relations.
Job embeddedness, organisational commitment and voluntary turnover of academic staff at a higher education institution in South Africa
Authors: Mensele Cebile , Coetzee Melinde
Published: May 2023

Academic staff recruitment and retention remain a challenge in South Africa and internationally. Most academics at South African universities are ageing, with fewer younger people entering academia. The objectives of the study were to determine empirically whether job embeddedness and organisational commitment significantly predict voluntary turnover and whether people from different gender, race and age groups differ significantly in terms of these three variables. The measuring instruments used were the Job Embeddedness Scale (JES), the Organisational Commitment Scale (OCS) and the Voluntary Turnover Scale (VTS). A cross-sectional quantitative survey design was used to collect data from a random sample of (N=102) full-time academic staff at a South African higher education institution in Gauteng. The findings showed that organisational fit, community links and normative commitment significantly and positively predicted the participantsâ€™ intention to stay at the institution. Female participants showed higher levels of organisational fit and sacrifice, hence a stronger intention to stay. White participants had stronger community links and fit, and the African participants had higher levels of normative commitment than the other race groups. The current study adds to the knowledge base on the turnover intentions of academic staff and makes recommendations for retention practices and possible future research.
Retail Workers in the Context of the Coronavirus (Covid-19) and Lockdown Regulations: An Analysis of Shoprite Workers in South Africa
Authors: Mathekga Jerry
Published: May 2023

Many sectors of the South African economy have felt the effect of the coronavirus, except for a few companies such as the Shoprite Group. The Shoprite Group kept its stores open during the Covid-19 lockdown levels and regulations in South Africa, except for its liquor stores owing to lockdown regulations that prohibited the sale of alcohol. The Shoprite Group did not retrench its workforce, but created thousands of jobs since Covid-19 hit the country. Retail workers such as Shoprite workers are deemed essential workers and are allowed to go to work during the Covid-19 lockdown periods. The retail giant is required to provide protective equipment such as face masks and hand sanitisers to its workforce. The workforce at Shoprite consist of full-time permanent workers and sub-standard workers (i.e. temporary, labour brokers and casual workers). This article highlights that Covid-19 provides an opportune time for both government and Shoprite to revisit the employment status of some workers, particularly sub-standard workers. They should recognise them as essential workers and give them essential, decent full-time permanent jobs with decent salaries, protection and benefits.
Trzy poziomy struktur i kompozycja w wyroczniach przeciw Egiptowi
Authors: Bosowski Jerzy
Published: May 2023

Kontekstem badań było to, że różni komentatorzy Księgi Ezechiela proponują różniące się między sobą struktury badanych tekstów. Większość z nich pracowała (nadal pracuje) metodami diachronicznymi. Zazwyczaj ci autorzy układają wersy w grupy i tym grupom nadają tytuły. Dlatego celem badań stało się odkrycie struktur opartych o wersy tekstu biblijnego. Można wtedy wskazać konkretne wersy (lub ich części, człony), których użył starożytny autor natchniony. Dlatego zastosowano metodę biblijnej retoryki hebrajskiej, która ma 3 etapy: analizę oddolną, analizę odgórną oraz interpretację teologiczną. W wyniku przeprowadzonych badań na pierwszych dwóch etapach odkryto, że teksty wyroczni przeciw Egiptowi w Księdze Ezechiela są pisane w strukturach zarówno na poziomie analizy oddolnej, jak i odgórnej. Teksty te można czytać liniowo (linia po linii), ale też można czytać według członów (A + A’, B + B’…) i ma to sens. Trzeci poziom struktury to analiza 4 rozdziałów Księgi Ezechiela (29–32), w których są zawarte wyrocznie przeciw Egiptowi. Wniosek, jak można wyciągnąć z przeprowadzonych badań, jest taki: Ezechiel nie napisał wyroczni przeciw Egiptowi ‒ on te wyrocznie skomponował w 2 systemy po 3 wyrocznie. W pierwszym systemie destruktorem Egiptu jest król Babilonii (struktury paralelne), W drugim systemie destruktorem Egiptu jest Bóg (struktury paralelno-koncentryczne). Inkluzją, która spina całość wyroczni, jest system liczbowy podwójnej siódemki, występujący w pierwszej i ostatniej wyroczni.
Człowiek królem stworzenia
Authors: Cholewa Wojciech
Published: May 2023

W niniejszym artykule przeanalizowano Rdz 1,1–2,4a i Ps 8 pod względem zawartej w obu utworach antropologii. Wykazują one pewne podobieństwa tematyczne z mitami i hymnami krajów ościennych Izraela. Jednak koncepcja człowieka przedstawiona w tekstach biblijnych jest zasadniczo różna od tej zawartej w mitach mezopotamskich i egipskich.Kapłański hymn, znajdujący się w Rdz 1,1–2,4a, pokazuje niezwykłą godność rodzaju ludzkiego. W jego strukturze oraz użytym słownictwie można dostrzec elementy obrzędu intronizacji ziemskiego władcy. W tekstach mezopotamskich król był postrzegany jako odbicie obecności Stwórcy w świecie. Stworzenie człowieka na obraz i podobieństwo JHWH równoznaczne jest z ustanowieniem go władcą nad całym stworzonym światem. Człowiek, choć jest tylko jednym ze stworzeń, w imieniu Boga sprawuje władzę nad całym światem. Jego panowanie nie jest jednak nigdy całkowicie autonomiczne, lecz zawsze w odniesieniu do Stwórcy. Bóg obdarza ludzkość swoim błogosławieństwem, dzięki czemu człowiek może rozmnażać się, zapełniać ziemię i panować nad stworzeniami.Antropologia Ps 8 zakłada istnienie pewnego napięcia w człowieku. Jest on istotą słabą i kruchą, jednak przez Boga został wywyższony do niezwykłej godności. Bóg czyni człowieka niewiele mniejszym niż on sam. Człowiek zostaje przez swojego Stwórcę uwieńczony koroną czcią i chwałą. Są to atrybuty Boga – Najwyższego Króla. To poprzez człowieka Bóg zachowuje porządek i przywraca harmonię w stworzonym świecie. Człowiek jest przedmiotem specjalnej troski Boga, dzięki której może sprawować rządy nad resztą stworzenia. JHWH stale pamięta o człowieku i jest mu wierny, a Jego troska jest nieodwołalna.Podjęta analiza tekstów wykazała, że istnieje pośrednia zależność literacka pomiędzy obydwoma utworami. Psalmista nie odnosi się do całości kapłańskiego hymnu o stworzeniu. Akcentuje jedynie pewne jego elementy i uporządkowuje je w odmienny sposób. Teksty te wykazują dość silne podobieństwo tematyczne i strukturalne. Użyte przez autorów słownictwo jest natomiast zupełnie różne. Antropologia obu dzieł, choć wykazuje znaczne różnice leksykalne, pozostaje jednak spójna. W omawianych tekstach występuje jedynie trzech protagonistów: Bóg, człowiek i reszta stworzeń. Człowiek jest królem, który w imieniu JHWH sprawuje władzę nad całą ziemią. Ta królewska godność nie tyczy się tylko wybitnych jednostek, lecz każdego człowieka.
Antagonizmy jerozolimsko-samarytańskie w Księgach Ezdrasza i Nehemiasza
Authors: Kandzia Mateusz
Published: May 2023

Kontekstem badań było to, by lepiej zrozumieć opisaną przez Kronikarza kwestię odbudowy przez Żydów świątyni i murów Jerozolimy i związane z tymi poczynaniami konflikty z Samarytanami. Pozwala na takie spojrzenie szerokie tło historyczno-kulturowe i religijne genezy społeczności samarytańskiej.Celem badań było ukazanie opisanych w Księgach Ezdrasza i Nehemiasza antagonizmów pomiędzy Żydami i Samarytanami. Jest to próba syntezy tego, co można znaleźć w literaturze przedmiotu na temat ukształtowania się społeczności samarytańskiej i relacji żydowsko-samarytańskich w okresie od osiedlenia się Izraelitów w Palestynie do czasów odbudowy Judy po powrocie z niewoli babilońskiej (539 r. przed Chr.).Posłużono się metodą analizy intertekstualnej i porównawczej wybranych tekstów biblijnych i pozabiblijnych.Wyniki podjętych wysiłków nie pozwalają na udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie, kiedy dokładnie dokonała się tzw. schizma samarytańska. Nie przynosi też rozstrzygnięcia innych spornych kwestii, dotyczących historii stosunków żydowsko-samarytańskich, ponieważ nie obejmuje dalszej historii stosunków pomiędzy Żydami i Samarytanami, szczególnie ważnego okresu wojen machabejskich, czy rządów dynastii Hasmoneuszy. Koncentrując się na pismach Kronikarza, można lepiej zrozumieć genezę późniejszych wydarzeń oraz ich wpływ na ukształtowanie się społeczności Samarytan.
Człowiek i jego powołanie w ujęciu Księgi Proroka Jeremiasza
Authors: Niestrój Julia Patrycja
Published: May 2023

Kontekstem przeprowadzonych badań było doświadczenie, że we współczesnym świecie coraz mniej dostrzega się potrzebę spełniania życiowego powołania, do którego wzywa Bóg. Człowiek przełomu XX i XXI w. często próbuje zagłuszyć głos, który słyszy we wnętrzu swojego serca, na rzecz płytkich i imitujących szczęście dóbr tego świata. Podejmowane są próby życia z dnia na dzień, bez głębszej refleksji nad wykorzystaniem wszystkich darów i talentów według planu Boga. Często spowodowane jest to strachem przed przyszłością oraz cierpieniem, które można spotkać na drodze, jaką wybrał dla człowieka Stwórca.Celem stało się zbadanie, jak w starożytności ludzie odpowiadali na powołanie przez Boga. Ograniczono się do Księgi Jeremiasza. W badaniu wykorzystano wybrane teksty z tej Księgi. Prorok z Anatot należy do proroków wielkich. Został wybrany już w łonie swojej matki. Bóg powołał go i „konsekrował” do bardzo trudnej misji, która miała na celu zbawienie Izraela. Prorok miał odwagę głosić Boże Słowo, nie zważając na grożące mu niebezpieczeństwo. Starał się wykorzenić każdą formę bałwochwalstwa, ucisku i nierządu, które miały miejsce w jego ojczystym kraju. Nieodłącznymi elementami jego powołania były trudności i cierpienia. Życie Jeremiasza było znakiem dla jego narodu, by w jego egzystencji mógł objawić się zbawczy plan Boga. Dlatego też prorok nie wszedł w żaden związek małżeński. Jego codzienność była podporządkowana głoszeniu proroctw danych mu przez Stwórcę. Jeremiasz potrafił zawierzyć Bogu w każdej trudnej sytuacji tylko dzięki rozmowie z Bogiem, która była szczera i głęboka oraz wypływała z miłości do Stwórcy. W tym zakresie Jeremiasz może być wzorem tego, który bezgranicznie zaufał Bogu mimo nieustannie pojawiających się zagrożeń i niebezpieczeństw. Stał się w ten sposób człowiekiem, który doskonale wypełnił swoje powołanie, zdając się jedynie na łaskę Boga.Zatem należy postawić pytania badawcze: Jak w dzisiejszych czasach można bezgranicznie zaufać Bogu? Jak poradzić sobie z przeszkodami, które są nieodłącznym elementem na drodze powołania? Co zrobić, aby w pełni wykonać to, co zaplanował dla człowieka Bóg? Przedmiotem badań będzie próba znalezienia odpowiedzi na powyższe pytania.W badaniach została wykorzystana metoda egzegezy teologicznej, postulowana poprzez Benedykta XVI, z elementami analizy filologicznej, a także metoda historyczno-krytyczna oparta na analizie literackiej i historycznej tekstu.
Mesjasz Dawidowy w tradycji starotestamentalnej
Authors: Szymończyk Marcel
Published: May 2023

Dawid pokonał różnych nieprzyjaciół Izraela i zdobył Jerozolimę. Uroczyście przeniósł do niej Arkę Przymierza i zbudował sobie tam wspaniały pałac. Przyszła mu wtedy myśl, aby swoją wdzięczność okazać Bogu przez wybudowanie świątyni. O tym zamiarze powiadomił proroka Natana. Ten sądził, że plany króla są jak najbardziej właściwe. Jednak w najbliższą noc Bóg pouczył go, by odradził Dawidowi budowanie świątyni, bo to będzie dziełem jego syna, Salomona. Przy innej okazji wyjaśniono, że Dawid nie mógł spełnić swego zamiaru, bo za jego panowania, w czasie licznych wojen, przelano zbyt wiele krwi. Jednak za to, że Dawid chciał wybudować świątynię, Bóg dał mu wielką obietnicę, że zbuduje mu dom (w znaczeniu dynastii) niezniszczalny, trwający na wieki. Była to zapowiedź, że Mesjasz narodzi się z królewskiego rodu Dawida. Zapowiedź Boża spełniła się w Jezusie, który jest nie tylko potomkiem Dawida, ale i prawdziwym Synem Bożym.
SOSIALISASI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TENTANG PENERAPAN SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) PILAR CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA MURID SD AL AZHAR SYIFA BUDI PEKANBARU TAHUN 2021
Authors: Rani Novita , Dewi Oktavia , Mitra Mitra
Published: May 2023

Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan Pendekatan perubahan perilaku hygiene sanitasi melalui kegiatan pemicuan dan juga merupakan adopsi dari keberhasilan pembangunan sanitasi total dengan menerapkan model CLTS (Community-Led Total Sanitation). Pada dasarnya penyelenggaraan STBM bertujuan untuk mewujudkan perilaku masyarakat yang higienis dan saniter secara mandiri dalam rangka meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan sabun, adalah bagian dari perilaku hidup sehat yang merupakan salah satu dari tiga pilar pembangunan bidang Kesehatan. Perilaku hidup sehat yang sederhana seperti mencuci tangan dengan sabun merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan pribadi dan pentingnya berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Dalam hal ini, dengan masih dalam kondisi covid-19 murid-murid sudah mulai aktif belajar di sekolah dengan berbagai ketentuan dan peraturan ketat program kesehatan (PROKES) yang telah di tetapkan oleh pemerintah. Oleh karena itu, sosialiasi melalui media video dan tanya jawab pencegahan mengenai prokes khususnya CTPS sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah penularan covid-19 pada murid SD Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru
Making Hand Sanitizer With Spray Technique Through Utilization Of Betel Leaf Extract In Order To Improve A Clean And Healthy Living Culture
Authors: Latifah Rais Nur
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 virus is a virus that attacks the respiratory and causes death. A clean and healthy lifestyle is one of ways that can be done to survive during this pandemic. This community service program aims to make hand sanitizer with betel leaf extract. The target of this program is the community in Dusun Jetak, Kelurahan Wonorejo, Kecamatan Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. The method used to implement the service program is through the method of socialization and direct practice in making hand sanitizers. The result of the community service program is the ability of the community to make household-scale hand sanitizers independently. The results of the average score got by the community after the socialization program for making hand sanitizers are between 70-80. Each group in the hand sanitizer manufacturing program produces 2 liters. The level of public acceptance of hand sanitizer products with betel leaf extract is 85%. At the monitoring and evaluation stage, the community has an understanding level of 80-90%.
Abstrak
Virus Covid-19 merupakan virus yang menyerang pernafasan dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Pola hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan agar survive dalam masa pandemi ini. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membuat hand sanitizer dengan ekstrak daun sirih. Sasaran pelaksanaan program ini adalah masyarakat Dusun Jetak, Kelurahan Wonorejo, Kecamatan Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini yaitu melalui metode sosialisasi dan praktik langsung dalam pembuatan hand sanitizer. Hasil dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat memiliki kemampuan dalam membuat mandiri hand sanitizer skala rumah tangga. Hasil rata-rata score yang diperoleh masyarakat pasca program sosialisasi pembuatan hand sanitizer berada dalam rentang nilai 70-80. Setiap kelompok dalam program pembuatan hand sanitizer ini menghasilkan 2 liter. Tingkat penerimaan masyarakat terhadap produk hand sanitizer dengan ekstrak daun sirih yaitu sebesar 85%. Pada tahap monitoring dan evaluasi masyarakat memiliki tingkat pemahaman sebesar 80-90%.
“Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Anak Melalui Pelatihan Mengolah Dan Menerapkan Pola Pemberian MP-ASI”.
Authors: Septiani Winda , Nurhapipa Nurhapipa , Kartilian Felianda
Published: May 2023

Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) adalah makanan yang mengandung zat gizi yang diberikan kepada anak berusia lebih dari 6 bulan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan asupan gizi selain Air Susu Ibu. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) hanya mampu memenuhi 2/3 dari kebutuhan asupan gizi anak pada usia 6-9 bulan dan pada usia 9-12 bulan ASI hanya mampu memenuhi 1/2 dari kebutuhan asupan gizi anak. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengejar percepatan kenaikan berat badan anak melalui pelatihan mengolah MP-ASI dan menerapkan pola pemberian MP-ASI dengan baik. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita (6-24 bulan) yang berjumlah 10 orang balita yang dilakukan pada bulan april hingga bulan juni tahun 2022 di Posyandu RW 10 Puskesmas Harapan Raya. Kegiatan ini meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap pendataan, pengisisan prepost kepada ibu balita, pengukuran BB awal/akhir anak, pemberian penyuluhan dan demo MPASI. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh evaluasi pengetahuan orang tua tentang ASI dan MPASI menunjukkan nilai yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dengan peroleh p=0,000 artinya ada perubahan signikan skor pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Begitu juga dengan berat badan anak ada pengaruh yang signifikan berat badan anak sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dengan perolehan p=0,000. Pendidikan/Edukasi gizi tentang ASI dan MP-ASI dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua sehingga dapat menjadi dasar bagi orang tua untuk melakukan tindakan agar anak dapat terhindar dari masalah gizi dan memiliki perkembangan serta pertumbuhan yang maksimal.
Edukasi Gizi Pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 11 Pekanbaru Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Fitri Fitri , Restusari Lily , Arsil Yuliana
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang Pada masa remaja pertumbuhan fisik, mental dan emosional berubah sangat cepat. Perlu adanya pendidikan gizi pada remaja tentang gizi seimbang, status gizi, anemia serta aktifitas fisik untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi remaja dan mengubah sikap perilaku mereka sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kebiasaan dalam memilih makanan yang sehat. Pemberian edukasi gizi melalui buku merupakan hal yang diminati dan disukai remaja dapat menjadi pilihan. Tujuan, untuk memberikan edukasi gizi pada siswa di SMP Negeri 11 Pekanbaru Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Metode, edukasi kepada remaja berupa penyuluhan dan media edukasi berupa buku. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh siswa dan siswi SMP Negeri 11 Kota Pekanbaru sebanyak 90 orang. Pemahaman materi yang diberikan mengenai Gizi seimbang ( Isi Piringku, 4 pilar Gizi Seimbang, Prinsip gizi seimbang), Status Gizi, Aktifitas Fisik, Permasalahan gizi pada remaja (anemia, obesitas, underweight/gizi kurang dan Kurang energi kronik/KEK). Indikator pengukuran menggunakan kuisioner pre dan post-test. Hasil. Nilai pre-test, pengetahuan baik 3,33 %, pengetahuan cukup 67,77 % dan pengetahuan kurang 28,88 %, setelah dilakukan post – test, pengetahuan baik 21,11 %, pengetahuan cukup 63,33%, dan pengetahuan kurang 15,55 %. Kesimpulan. Kegiatan edukasi dengan penerapan buku Gizi Seimbang untuk Remaja Sehat diketahui sebanyak 100 % berpengetahuan baik. Saran. Pihak sekolah diharapkan dapat melanjutkan pemberian edukasi gizi kepada remaja Siswa/I SMPN 11 Pekanbaru  menggunakan buku atau media lain sebagai salah satu upaya menekan terjadinya permasalahan gizi pada remaja.
EDUKASI DAN SIMULASI BANTUAN KEGAWATDARURATAN BALUT BIDAI, EVAKUASI DAN TRANSPORTASI PADA KASUS CIDERA BAGI PMR SMAN I SEI AMBAWANG KUBU RAYA
Authors: Ardiansyah Fakrul , Mather Mather , Sudarto Sudarto
Published: May 2023

Peningkatan angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalu lintas biasanya terjadi salah satunya karena masyarakat Indonesia yang tidak mengetahui cara memberikan pertolongan pertama yang tepat saat korban ditemukan. Namun pertolongan pertama yang diberikan kepada korban sering tidak tepat sehingga perlu edukasi evakuasi pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas yang merupakaan korban gawat darurat dari awal tempat kejadian dan selama perjalanan menuju sarana kesehatan, tercapainya kualitas hidup korban. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendidikan masyarakat dilaksanakan di SMAN I Ambawang Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat. Kegiatan di awali dengan sosialisasi terlebih dahulu terkait edukasi balut bidai, evakuasi dan transportasi kemudian dilanjutkan dengan simulasi yang dilaksanakan di SMA I Ambawang. Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan pre dan post test, serta evaluasi keterampilan pre dan post test. Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan pre test didapatkan rerata nilai 40,48 sedangkan nilai pengetahuan post test reratanya 92,04. Hasil evaluasi keterampilan pre test didapatkan rerata 30,55 sedangan rerata keterampilan post test adalah 87,61. Pengabdian masyarakat tentang edukasi dan simulasi bantuan kegawatdaruratan bagi PMR SMAN 1 Sungai ambawang Kubu Raya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan balut bidai, evakuasi dan transportasi pada kasus cedera

 

 

Kata Kunci: booklet, simulasi, balut bidai, evakuasi
Rruffit from the oxidation zone of the arsenide nickel-cobalt deposit of Khovu-Aksy, republic of Tuva, Russia
Authors: Гриценко Ю.Д. , Галынина О.В. , Шванская Л.В. , Вигасина М.Ф.
Published: May 2023

Рруффит (Ca2Cu(AsO4)2·2H2O) – редкий моноклинный водный арсенат кальция и меди из группы розелита. Известно только две его находки – в Чили и Испании. На территории Российской Федерации рруффит установлен впервые. Он был обнаружен в образцах Минералогического музея им. А.Е. Ферсмана РАН (сборы А.А. Годовикова 1953 г. из зоны окисления арсенидного никель-кобальтового месторождения Хову-Аксы, Республика Тува) в ассоциации с конихальцитом, бабанекитом, талмесситом, фармаколитом, эритрином и аннабергитом. Образец рруффита был исследован методами электронно-зондового анализа, порошковой рентгенографии, КР-спектроскопии. Химический состав минерала (средние значения из 25 определений) в мас.%: СаО 23.31, CuO 14.37, CoO 1.34, NiO 0.95, As2O5 47.95, H2O 7.53 (содержание H2O рассчитано по стехиометрии). В отличие от рруффита из type locality – рудника Мария Каталина (Тьерра-Амарилья, Чили), практически не содержащего примесей, рруффит из месторождения Хову-Аксы содержит до 3.6 мас.% CoО и 3.9 мас.% NiO, т.е. образует серию твердых растворов с розелитом и с возможным его никелевым аналогом. Моноклинный рруффит и триклинный талмессит образуют тонкие срастания, но не серию твердых растворов. Сильные полосы в КР-спектре: 170, 297, 338, 428, 452, 486, 804 см–1.