bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Maqashid Syariah to the Customer Service Unit in Providing Services to Customers at PT. Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Siregar Zaini Abdillah , Yanti Nur Santri
Published: May 2024

The role of customer service is indispensable as the first liaison between customers and Islamic banking. Customer Service activities in sharia banking are based on sharia principles and in accordance with sharia objectives, namely maqashid sharia. The implementation of maqashid sharia under study is to see the implementation of maqashid sharia in services to customers carried out by Customer Service. The purpose of this research is to see every activity of Customer Service in providing services to customers. The method used is qualitative research, with descriptive data analysis method. The discussion of the research is to see 5 (five) aspects of maqashid sharia obtained by interviewing Customer Service. Maqashid sharia in the realm of Customer Service, emphasizes the extent to which the implementation of the five concepts of maqashid sharia in terms of maintaining religion, guarding souls, guarding reason, protecting offspring, and protecting assets at PT. Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Lubuk Pakam. The results of the research on the implementation of maqashid sharia in the Customer Service unit were carried out in accordance with maqashid sharia.
Analysis of Property Marketing Strategy by Utilizing Digital Marketing (Case Study of PT Rizki Mandiri)
Authors: Atila Cici Winda , Syarvina Wahyu
Published: May 2024

Digital marketing has now penetrated several fields, including property.  Therefore, it is important for companies to implement digital marketing strategies for broader marketing.  The company optimizes online marketing or digital marketing as a way of communicating with target consumers.  This is definitely a very effective option.  The purpose of this research is to find out how PT Rizki Mandiri Barokah can use digital marketing to increase sales.  This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach which was developed to provide information.  Data collection techniques used in documentation and interviews.  The results of this study are PT Rizki Mandiri Barokah implementing the right marketing strategy through digital real estate marketing to increase real estate sales and make a significant contribution to sales and reach many customers.
Implementation of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) in PT. Prosperous Pomegranate Aceh Singkil
Authors: Sumi Raudatun , Rahmani Nur Ahmadi Bi
Published: May 2024

The researchaims to find out more about the extent to which quality function deployment (QFD) is plemented in large or small companies in Indonesia. Especially in Aceh Singkil. QFD is know to be a tool that companies can use in the production process (services) by translating consumer desireng into the technical characteristics of the company. Then can help the product development team communicate with management abaout what they want to do, and show strategies for moving forward for the company’s progress.
The Role of Digital Services in Improving Public Services Correspondence for the Medan Balitbang Mayor Office during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Harahap Rahmawati
Published: May 2024

In order to maximize public services, the Medan Mayor Balitabang office can create an online correspondence service system which is an alternative form of improving existing services. Increasing the standard of public services will be one of the efforts to prevent the Covid-19 virus. The method used in this research is qualitative and the type of this research is descriptive. The results show that the role of digital services in improving public services is a service program through a website that can make it easier for people to make licensing letters without having to go back to the office but just at home, people can take care of permits through the website.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Distribution of Zakat Funds at Baznas of North Sumatra Province
Authors: Marliyah Marliyah , Sari Putri Ayuni
Published: May 2024

It is important to measure the effectiveness in distributing zakat in order to know the capacity in managing zakat, especially in the distribution of zakat funds. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the distribution of zakat funds at BAZNAS, North Sumatra Province. This research is a qualitative research. Data analysis was carried out with a descriptive approach which was equipped with a study of relevant literature and documentation. Measurement of the effectiveness of zakat distribution is carried out using the Allocation to Collection Ratio (ACR) formula in the Zakat Core Principle Model. The data is sourced from the financial statements of BAZNAS of North Sumatra Province related to the amount of collection and distribution of zakat funds in the 2018-2020 period. The results showed that the level of effectiveness of zakat distribution in BAZNAS North Sumatra Province for the last three years, namely in 2018-2020 was 68.91% which was included in the Fairly Effective category or quite effective with an average collection of 7,049,004,839 and an average distribution 4,857,647,660. Thus, BAZNAS of North Sumatra Province has a fairly good capacity in the distribution of zakat funds.
Analysis of Letter Filing Procedures at the General Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of North Sumatra Province
Authors: Kharisma Diah Ananda , Rahmani Nur Ahmadi Bi
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the procedures for managing filing documents in the General Administration of the North Sumatra Regional Governor's Office. The examination will also look for obstacles in monitoring the archives of letters and documents in the General Bureau of Business section of the North Sumatra Province Governor's Office. The preparation technique used in this research is a clear qualitative research, with meeting guidelines as the main tool in the interview. The main sources of information used were the head of the General Bureau of the Governor's Office of North Sumatra Province, the Head of Administration of the General Bureau, and employees in the field of archives of the Administrative Section of the General Bureau of the Governor's Office of North Sumatra Province. The inventors used data observation methods based on perceptions, encounters, and documentation. This evaluation found that the implementation of the letter archive in the General Bureau of the North Sumatra Regional Secretariat had been carried out well, but not yet perfect, and usually the administration included recording, storage, maintenance, and transfer. Each report is recorded using a system that includes an agenda book, and expedition book, and decentralized regulations, with each work unit or sub overseeing the capacity of documents or files. Document storage systems use the appropriate form of capacity, and this method uses an alphabetical and numeric framework. This research focuses on the components of the administrative authority of the general bureau of the North Sumatra Province Regional Secretariat in full.
The Effect Of Training And Work Motivation On The Performance Of Employees At PT. Proasia Broker Insurance And Consultants Of Bengkulu Branch
Authors: Mardiana Indah , Nasution Suswati , Noviantoro Rinto
Published: May 2024

The important value of employee training is to develop the ability of employees to be more capable at work. It is also useful to increase their knowledge in other fields. Besides that, it is also useful for increasing work motivation in improving employee performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training and work motivation on the performance of employees at PT. Proasia Broker Insurance and Consultants of Bengkulu Branch, both partially and simultaneously. Data analysis method used were in the form of data quality tests (validity test, reliability test), multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination test (R2) and hypothesis testing (t test and f test) with the help of SPSS (statistical package for social science) version 25.0. The sample in this study totaled 37 respondents. The results of the study show that (a) training has a significant effect on the performance of employees at PT. Proasia Broker Insurance and Consultants Bengkulu Branch. Evidenced by a regression coefficient of 0.200, tcount > ttable (2.542 > 2.033) and a significant value of 0.016 ttable (3.161 > 2.032) and a significant value of 0.003 <0.05
Keywords: Training, Work Motivation, Employee Performance
The Influence Of Work Experience, Work Skills And Work Discipline On Effectiveness Of Employee Work At Lahat District Court
Authors: Ulhaq Muhammad Dzia , Minha Amruzi , Fitriya Fitriya
Published: May 2024

The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of work experience, work skills and work discipline on the effectiveness of the work of employees at the Lahat District Court. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method using questionnaires distributed to respondents. Test the quality of the data by using the validity test, reliability test, normality test. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using statistical calculations with multiple regression formulas, partial test simultaneous test and the coefficient of determination. Work Experience has a significant effect simultaneously on the effectiveness of employee work at the Lahat District Court Office. Skills have a significant effect simultaneously on the work effectiveness of employees at the Lahat District Court Office. Work discipline has a significant effect simultaneously on the work effectiveness of employees at the Lahat District Court Office. Work Experience, Skills and Work Discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on the work effectiveness of employees at the Lahat District Court Office.
Marketing Strategy Through Digital Marketing To Increase Sales Volume (Case study on the ECO laundry business at JL.Danau Panorama, Bengkulu City)
Authors: Febriani Liza , Arini Eti
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine marketing strategies through digital marketing in order to increase sales volume (a case study in the eco laundry business at Jl.Danau Panorama, Bengkulu City. by consumers. Prices are set in accordance with the capital issued by the Laundry Eco business. The location where the Eco Laundry business was founded is very strategic. Promotion of the Eco Laundry business in carrying out its promotional activities has utilized developing technology, namely social media. The existence of digital marketing makes it easy to get information. From this research it can be concluded that the strengths are affordable prices, satisfactory quality of laundry results.Weaknesses are higher machine production costs.Opportunities faced by Laundry Eco, which has utilized internet technology by marketing through social media.The threat faced is rising raw material prices. Digital marketing is used by Laundry Eco, namely social media Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp.
The Influence Of Leadership, Motivation, And Work Discipline On The Performance Of Village Community Development Officials (DPMD) In Bengkulu Selatan District
Authors: Yanwar Tegar Dewantara , Yulinda Ade Tiara
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of leadership, motivation and work discipline on the performance of Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) Employees of South Bengkulu Regency, either partially or simultaneously. There are several factors that will be discussed in this study, including Leadership, Motivation, and Work Discipline. The objects in this study were 40 Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) employees of South Bengkulu Regency. In this study the authors used data collection methods by means of observation, distributing questionnaires or questionnaires and interviews.  There are several data analysis techniques used in this study, including by using respondent response analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, determinant coefficients, and also hypothesis testing. From the research that has been done, it can be seen that the Leadership Variable has a positive and significant effect on the Employee Performance of the Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) of South Bengkulu Regency. This means that with the existence of leadership provided by agencies, of course this shows that the leadership in the Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) of South Bengkulu Regency is good at directing human resources (HR). The Variable Motivation has a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) Employees of South Bengkulu Regency. This means that with motivation in the form of appropriate salaries and incentives, of course this can trigger employees to work even better and be able to improve the performance of their employees. South. This means that with good work discipline, it will also have a good impact on employee performance
Analysis of Tax Collection Performance at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office
Authors: Duiana Anek , Khair Ummul
Published: May 2024

The title of this research is Analysis of Tax Service Performance at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office. Improving the quality of public services can be improved through improving service quality management, namely efforts to minimize the gap between service levels and consumer expectations. This research aims to determine the quantity, quality and timeliness of work in tax services at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office.
The object in this research at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office. Meanwhile, the research subjects in this study were employees in the Service Section of the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office and taxpayers. Data collection techniques include interviews and literature study.
Data analysis in this research is in the form of qualitative analysis, the results of this research can be concluded that the quantity of Tax service work at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office is in accordance with the respective fields. For the quality of tax service work at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office, the standard of employee work quality at the Pratama Tax Service Office is determined by statutory regulations. Meanwhile, punctuality of tax services at the Bengkulu Pratama II Tax Service Office was conducted by employees of the Pratama Tax Service Office to increase punctuality in paying taxes, achieving timely reporting on time and paying on time
The Influence of Brand Image, Product Quality, and Price on Purchase Interest in Scarlett Products in Bengkulu City
Authors: Hanuarsyah Dwi , Handayani Sri , Prawitasar Andriyani
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Brand Image, Product Quality and Price on Interest in Purchasing Scarlett Products in Bengkulu City. This type of research is a quantitative and casual type of research. The data collection method in this research uses observation and questionnaire techniques, with a sample of 105 respondents. The research results show that multiple linear regression Y = 22.739 + 0.146 (X1) + 0.270 (X2) + 0.153 (X3) + 4.056. Where the coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between the brand image variable (X1) and product quality (X2) with a value of zero, then buying interest has increased by 0.153. The coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between price (X3) and interest in buying Scarlett products in Bengkulu City. The results of the brand image test (X1) show tcount 2.418 > ttable 1.983 and significance 0.007 ttable 1.983 and 1 significance 0.000 ttable 1.983 and significance 0.005 2.46, so it is concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, meaning that there is a simultaneous influence between brand image (X1), product quality (X2) and price (X3) on interest in buying Scarlett products in Bengkulu City (Y ). This can be seen at the significance level of 0.000 <0.05.
The Influence Of Leadership, Motivation And Work Discipline On Employees' Performance At The Regional Government Office Of Bengkulu Province
Authors: Ameilia Deva , Afriani Sulisti , Yanti Rina Trisna
Published: May 2024

Performance is a benchmark for employees in carrying out tasks that are targeted for completion. Efforts to carry out performance assessments become important by investigate the right performance measurements. To improve the performance, you must pay attention to leadership, motivation and work discipline. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Leadership, Motivation and Work Discipline on employees’ performance at the Regional Government Office of Bengkulu Province. The type of research is quantitative, the sample in this research is 50 employees at the Regional Government Office of Bengkulu Province. Data collection uses a questionnaire and the analysis methods used are multiple linear regression, determination tests and hypothesis tests. The research results show that the Leadership variable (X1) shows t count 4.164 > t table 1.676 and it is significant 0.000 < 0.05, so the results of the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that Leadership (X1) has a positive and significant influence on Performance (Y). The Motivation variable (X2) shows t count 2.975 > t table 1.676 and it is significant 0.005 <0.05, so the results of the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that Motivation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Performance (Y). The Work Discipline variable (X3) shows t count 5.580 > t table 1.676 and is significant 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis results Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning Work Discipline has a positive and significant influence on Performance (Y). The results of simultaneous hypothesis calculations show that significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that together X1 (Leadership), X2 (Motivation), X3 (Work Discipline) have a positive and significant influence on Performance (Y).
Analysis of Community Satisfaction with Public Services at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Seluma Regency
Authors: Pratama Meirio , Susanti Neri , Restu Hidayah Nenden
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine public satisfaction with public services in the Seluma Regency Population and Civil Registration Service. The sample in this study was 100 respondents, namely the people of Seluma Regency. Data collection uses observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The analysis method used is IKM in this study based on KEPMENPAN Number 4 of 2007 concerning Guidelines for Preparing Community Satisfaction Surveys. From the results of the study, it was found that the quality of service at the Seluma Regency Population and Civil Registry Office has met the expectations of customers or the community, in other words, the community is satisfied with the services provided by the Seluma Regency Population and Civil Registry Office office with the criteria "Very Good (A)" which is indicated by the average value of the mastarakat perception of 3.64 at an interval of 3.5324 – 4.00. The Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) value of 3.64 is at an interval of 3.5324 – 4.00 with the criterion "Very Good (A)", as well as the IKM value after being converted by 91 is at an interval of 88.31 – 100.00 with the criterion "Excellent (A)". Based on 9 indicators of service quality, the highest value is in the fourth indicator, namely costs / tariffs with an average value of 3.74 at intervals of 3.5324 – 4.00 with the criterion "Excellent (A)". Based on 9 indicators of service quality, the lowest value is in the sixth indicator, namely the competence of the Executor with an average value of 3.35 at intervals of 3.0644 – 3.532 with the criterion "Good (B)".
The Influence Of Tasks Division, Motivation, Competence, And Work Discipline On Teacher Quality At Smp Negeri 1 Ujanmas Muara Enim District
Authors: Kohar April , Madjir Subahri , Darmin Darmin
Published: May 2024

This study aims to the effect of the division  of tasks, Motivation, Competence, and Work discipline on the quality of teachers at state Junior High School 1 Ujanmas Muara EnimRegency. The type of research used in this study was quantitatipe research. The data in this study used primary data by using research Collection technugues and questioonnaires. The reserch used survey methods, thereserch respondent  werw 35 techers. Questionnaire instruments regarding quality of work as related variable, divison of tasaks, motivation, competence, and work discipline as independent variables an the analisys tool of tasks partially has a signicante affect on quality of work competence partially has a signicante affect on quality and work discipline paertially andf correlation has a significante affect on the quality of Juniore high school teachers in Negeri 1 Ujanmas Muara Enim District.
The Effect of Job Evaluation, Work Environment and Supervision on Work Effectiveness of Public Works and Spatial Planning Office Employees in Lahat Regency
Authors: Arizona Dori , Ladewi Yuhanis , Samsuddin Harun
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of job evaluation, work environment and supervision on the work effectiveness of employees of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Lahat Regency. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method using questionnaires distributed to respondents. Data analysis techniques using validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test using, normality test, heteroscedasticity test and multicollinearity. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using statistical calculations with multiple regression formulas, partial tests and coefficient of determination. The results of the study obtained that job evaluation has a significant effect on the work effectiveness of employees of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Lahat Regency. The work environment has a significant effect on the effectiveness of the work of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Lahat Regency. Supervision has a significant effect on the work effectiveness of employees of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Lahat Regency Keywords: Job evaluation, work environment, supervision and work effectiveness.
The Influence of Reputation and Web Quality on Lazada Customer Trust in Pendopo District, Empat Lawang Regency, South Sumatra
Authors: Pristidayanti Yeti , Yulinda Ade Tiara
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of reputation and web quality on customer trust in Lazada in Pendopo District, Empat Lawang Regency, South Sumatra. This research is a type of quantitative research. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, literature study and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2) and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of research on the relationship between Web quality and reputation with customer trust in Lazada in Pendopo District, the following conclusions can be drawn: There is a positive and significant effect of Reputation (X1) on customer trust (Y) Lazada in Pendopo District, meaning that the higher the reputation, the more increase consumer confidence. There is an influence of Web quality (X2) on Lazada's customer trust (Y) in Pendopo District. meaning that the higher the relationship marketing, the more it increases consumer confidence. There is an influence of reputation and web quality which together influence the trust of Lazada customers in the Pendopo District with a Fsig value of 0.003 <0.05.
The efficacy of Climate Change on Sustainability of Supply Chain Management
Authors: Singh Gajendra
Published: May 2024

Natural hazards are the sudden catastrophic events which destructs the economy (Alcántara- Ayala, 2002) and the consequences of the same affects human system, natural environment and built environment (Beekharry, 2015). Climate change is the common disastrous event affecting human societies (Stern Review, 2006). As the change in climate directly affects supply chain management of products (Dasaklis and Pappis, 2013) and the market demand also fluctuates as well due to price competitive environment (Jena and Jog, 2016). Consequently, focus of this research is to analyze the impact of natural disasters on variables mainly supply chain management, precautions taken during disasters, Tourism Industry and market demand of goods and services. By employing exploratory research design with various statistical tools, it comes up with remarkable results and concludes that Supply chain management is considered as critical one as it is more vulnerable towards disasters and gets inefficient resulting into disruptive supply chain networks.
The Effect Of Price Perception And Promotion On Purchasing Decisions Of Ice Cream Aice At Delapan Belas Kiarajangkung Tasikmalaya Stores (Survey on sales of ice cream Aice at Delapan Belas Kiarajangkung Stores)
Authors: Ambariyah Neng Siti , Pauzy Depy Muhamad , Arisman Ari
Published: May 2024

This purpose of this study to determine the effect of price perception and promotion on purchasing decisions of ice cream Aice at Delapas Belas Kiarajangkung Tasikmalaya Stores (Survey on sales of ice cream Aice at Delapan Belas Kiarajangkung Stores). The method used is a quantitative method with a research sample of 100 respondents who are customer ice cream Aice at Delapan Belas Kiarajangkung Stores. The data is used primary data and secondary data. The analitycal tool in this research is multiple regression using by SPSS version 25. The result showed that simultaneously price perception and promotion has a significant influence on purchasing decisions. Parrtially price perception has a significant influence on purchasing decisions. Parrtially promotion has a significant influence on purchasing decisions.
The Influence Of Location, Promotion And Lifestyle On Purchasing Decisions Inkampoeng Hijrah Residence Tasikmalaya Housing
Authors: Syiroj Rizky Muhammad Nur , Lestari Suci Putri , Sutrisna Arga
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of location, promotion and lifesyle simultaneously and partially on survey housing purchase decisions on Kampoeng Hijrah Reasidence, Tasikmalaya. The research method used is a quantitative method with a causality survey approach. The sample in the study was 61 respondents. Data collection is done using questionnaries. The data analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The result of this study showed simultaneously the location, promotion and lifesyle gave a significant influence on housing purchasing decisions. Partially location, promotion and lifestyle, each has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
The Influence of Product Innovation and E-Commerce on Competitive Advantage (Survey on Consumers of Compass Shoe Products)
Authors: Muharam Yusuf , Sutrina Arga , Arisman Ari
Published: May 2024

The objectives of this research were to find out and analyze the innovation product, E-Commerce, and competitive advantage of Compass shoes, and the influence of the innovation product and E-Commerce competitive advantage on Compass shoes. The research method used in this research is survey methods, data used in this research are primary and secondary data. The object of this research was consumers of Compass shoes, using an accidental sampling method. The analysis technique used Multiple Regression Analysis. The results proved that an innovative product and E-Commerce influence the competitive advantage of Compass shoes.
Design Monthly Report Application in The Sub Division of Evaluation Planning and Reporting of The Department of Education and Culture of Bengkulu Province
Authors: Ardian Andry , Zulita Leni Natalia , Supradi Reno
Published: May 2024

In the process of managing monthly report data activities in the Environment Department of Education and Culture of Bengkulu Province does not have a special application that can help process data and store data automatically. This makes it difficult and vulnerable to miscalculation when wanting to make a recap of monthly reports, considering the Department of Education and Culture is one of the agencies with the largest number of activities in the government of Bengkulu Province, therefore it takes an application that can help process data and can store data from the processed. therefore, an application is needed that can help process data and can store data from the processed. therefore, create a Monthly Report Application Using Visual Basic Applications. Net 2010 and SQL 2008 database to facilitate the input of monthly reports at the Department of Education and Culture of Bengkulu Province
Classification Of Besurek Batik Fabrics Using Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) Features Extraction
Authors: Ma’ruf M. Taufik , Putra Erwin Dwik , Reswan Yuza , Juhardi Ujang
Published: May 2024

Besurek Batik is a characteristic of Bengkulu province, Besurek motifs are Rafflesia, Calligraphy, Paku Niches, Moon, Kuau Bird, and Jasmine. Besurek batik has high complexity in its manufacture and has many different types of motifs, therefore the identification of Besurek cloth in Bengkulu Province makes it easier to classify batik motifs and can also be an effort to preserve the culture of Bengkulu province. A feature extraction and method are used to classify Besurek type images of Bengkulu province using feature extraction Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) where glcm is used for feature extraction analysis, then classified using the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm (KNN). Based on the results of the analysis obtained from the Besurek motif, namely with an accuracy value of 0.93333, a recall of 0.93333 and a precision value of 0.94444 with an average value of 0.938856 at an angle of 1350.
Diagnóstico del vínculo entre la superficie agrícola y la diversidad cultivada en la Pampa Austral, Argentina
Authors: Sequeira Nahuel , Yael Daiana , Vásquez Patricia
Published: May 2024

Se planteó como objetivos: a) analizar la variación de la superficie sembrada de los principales cultivos agrícolas y de la equitatividad presente en la Pampa Austral (PA), entre las campañas 1995/96 y 2020/21, y b) analizar dicha variación hacia el interior de la región entre los períodos 1995/96-2002/03 y 2002/03-2020/21 y determinar si los cambios en la superficie sembrada total (SST) fortalecieron la equitatividad o profundizaron la inequitatividad. Se sistematizaron y analizaron datos sobre la superficie sembrada con los principales cultivos agrícolas y se aplicó un índice de equitatividad. La PA manifestó un crecimiento de la SST entre 1995/96 y 2020/21, acompañado por un aumento de la equitatividad, demostrando una disminución en la brecha entre el cultivo principal y los restantes; observándose la misma tendencia en la mayoría de los partidos. Estos resultados exhibieron un incremento en la diversidad cultivada del área y conforman una primera aproximación para su análisis.
Website Quality Analysis Using Webqual 4.0 Method And Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) For Improving The Service Quality
Authors: Kuncorosidi  , Muhamad Al Rafi  , Widarwati Estu , E. Wityasminingsih
Published: May 2024

The rapid development of technology has made website quality an important factor to consider in an organization. To find out the quality of a website, it is necessary to do a website quality analysis to evaluate whether it meets website standards and user expectations. The sample is the users of the kotasubang.com website analyzed using the WebQual 4.0 method, which measured by some instruments are usability quality, information quality, and service interaction quality that consists of 20 indicators and we used the importance-performance analysis (IPA) method regarding determined indicators/attributes that need improvement and maintenance. We use the Likert scale to get respondents' responses to the questionnaire. The results of the web equal index show that the website quality is categorized as good level, which means there is a good quality of kotasubang.com website. Nevertheless, the management should focus on the negative value of gaps in results that lead to some service quality still needing to be improved, such as clear interaction and relevant information. Meanwhile, the importance-performance analysis (IPA) results show that the prioritized indicators/attributes for quality improvement are easy navigation, interest layout, accurate and detailed information, and user data security. The finding implications could be used by website management as evaluation material in improving and maintaining the quality of its services and providing satisfactory service to users.
مهارات طلبة PISMP واتجاهاتهم نحو تنفيذ مهارات التفكير العليا في تعليم اللغة العربية
Authors: Che Amran Aisyah Aminah , Abu Bakar Radhwa
Published: May 2024

مهارات التفكير العليا أمر مهم في تطوير نظام تعليم المعلمين وتحسينه، ولذلك تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة مستويات مهارات طلبة برنامج البكالوريوس في التعليم (PISMP) واتجاهاتهم نحو تنفيذ مهارات التفكير العليا في تعليم اللغة العربية. وقد تم اختيار هؤلاء الطلبة لكونهم معلمين بعد التخرج من المعهد. احتاجت الباحثتان إلى تعرف استعداد الطلبة نحو تنفيذ مهارات التفكير العليا وتطبيقها بعد التخرج من حيث مهاراتهم واتجاهاتهم. تم اختيار عدد من العينة في هذه الدراسة من 82 طالبا وطالبة PISMP بمعهد تأهيل المعلمين الإسلامي (IPG KPI). واعتمدت الباحثتان على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتغطية الجانب النظري للدراسة وقد تم توزيع الاستبانة لمعرفة مستوى مهارات الطلبة ومستوى اتجاهاتهم نحو تنفيذ مهارات التفكير العليا. استنتجت الباحثتان أن مهارات الطلبة واتجاهاتهم نحو تنفيذ مهارات التفكير العليا في تعليم اللغة العربية في المستوى المتوسط لمهاراتهم بلغ عددها 3.55 ولاتجاهاتهم 3.45. وقدمت الباحثتان التوصيات والمقترحات لتحسين هذا المجال.
 
Higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) are required for the expansion and improvement of a teacher education system. Therefore, the goal of this study is to determine the levels of skills and attitudes of PISMP undergraduate teaching program students regarding the adoption of higher-order order thinking skills (HOTS) in Arabic teaching. These students were selected because they intend to become teachers after graduating from the institute. The researchers must ascertain the students' abilities and attitudes with reference to their preparedness to apply higher-order thinking skills after graduation. A sample of 82 PISMP students from the Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Pendidikan Islam (IPG KPI) was chosen for this study. A questionnaire about the students' abilities and attitudes toward applying higher order thinking skills (HOTS) was given out, and the researchers utilized an analytical descriptive method to ascertain each student's level. The researchers concluded that their attitudes and skills were around average, with 3.45 for attitudes and 3.55 for skills. The researchers offered ideas and recommendations for advancing this field.
Empowering Students’ Comprehension in Calculus with eCALculator
Authors: Saad Siti Mariam , Abu Mansor Siti Nurleena , Azudin Ahmad Rashidi , Mohd Hamdi Nurul Hamidah
Published: May 2024

Calculus is a fundamental subject in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) study programs. Despite the introduction of basic calculus concepts as early as secondary school, many undergraduate students still encounter difficulties in comprehending and solving differentiation and integration problems. As calculus is fundamental to fields like science and engineering, possessing a solid mathematical and calculus foundation becomes essential for STEM students. Struggling to grasp these fundamental concepts not only impacts performance in calculus but also poses challenges when tackling advanced related topics. Recognizing this challenge, the eCALculator is introduced as a comprehensive and accessible solution. This innovative tool takes the form of a step-by-step e-manual, guiding students in determining a function’s derivatives and integrals using a calculator. The e-manual can be accessed via a flipbook, encompasses instructional videos and exercises. The eCALculator was tested to 40 engineering students enrolled in Calculus courses at UiTM Cawangan Pulau Pinang. Survey results indicate that the eCALculator not only helps improving students’ comprehension and accuracy in calculus problem-solving but also increases motivation and interest in learning, particularly among low-achieving mathematics students who require additional support.
Experimental study of the mechanical and optical properties of glass-polyester fiber composite based on response surface methodology
Authors: Mokhtar Djamila , Medjahdi Malika , Benderdouche Noureddine , Chemrak Mohammed Amin , Mechab Belaid , Bestani Benaouda , Baillis Dominique
Published: May 2024

Due to the intricate amalgamation of various components, composite materials boast mechanical properties that surpass those of their constituents. Among these composite materials, glass fiber-reinforced polyester composites emerge as prominent contenders, finding extensive utility, especially in agricultural greenhouse construction. These structures garner significant acclaim for their exceptional ability to withstand adverse weather conditions, ensure prolonged durability, and transmit light efficiently, thus creating optimal growing conditions. Consequently, they have become the favored choice among farmers seeking dependable and sustainable environments for cultivation. Within the scope of this study, we employ Response Surface Methodology (RSM) as a comprehensive tool to delve deeply into the mechanical and optical characteristics inherent in such composite materials. Our investigation is meticulously tailored to unravel the intricate interplay among crucial factors such as fiber content, length, and plate thickness, elucidating their direct impacts on mechanical properties like stress and elasticity modulus. Our rigorous examination reveals that the pinnacle of mechanical performance is attained within a specific range: fiber content ranging from 20% to 40%, fiber lengths spanning 35 to 45 mm, and plate thicknesses measuring between 0.6 to 3 mm. Furthermore, our meticulous analysis of transmittance measurements uncovers an intriguing correlation: thinner thicknesses and lower fiber content correspond with heightened light transmission across the visible spectrum. Conversely, elevating the fiber content or thickness enhances mechanical robustness but concurrently diminishes light transmittance. Thus, achieving a harmonious equilibrium among these attributes becomes imperative for the pragmatic construction of agricultural greenhouses. Additionally, we venture into incorporating ultraviolet (UV) plastic films to augment the optical prowess of these composites, further elevating their efficacy in greenhouse applications. By embarking on this comprehensive investigation, our overarching objective is to propel sustainable farming practices forward by furnishing a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted factors that shape the performance of glass fiber-polyester composites in agricultural greenhouse applications.
Atendimento humanizado ofertado aos pacientes de COVID-19 no Estado do Pará
Authors: Pereira Camila Miranda , Parente Matheus Vinícius Mourão , Parente Sarah Beatriz Mourão , Pereira Osvaldo Junior Miranda , Lobato Eduarda Souza Dacier , Lobato Jéssica Cordovil Portugal , Façanha Carolina de Almeida , Melo Matheus Moreira de , Cohen Laiza Sanches , Magno Rayana Coelho , Negrão Helen Carolline Alcântara , Gonçalves Marliane Carvalho , França Sonia Maria Silva de , Marques Maria do Carmo Dutra
Published: May 2024

O Atendimento Humanizado é fundamental na área da saúde, pois prioriza o bem-estar do paciente como um todo, reconhecendo suas necessidades individuais e proporcionando uma abordagem holística. Em meio aos desafios enfrentados pelo sistema de saúde, a pandemia de COVID-19 se destacou como uma das mais impactantes, resultando em perdas de vidas e intensificando os obstáculos para os profissionais da área. A referida pesquisa foi conduzida com o objetivo de investigar e descrever como os profissionais de saúde do Estado do Pará têm oferecido serviços humanizados, conforme percebido pelos pacientes com diagnóstico ou sintomas de COVID-19 que buscaram atendimento tanto na rede pública quanto na privada. Para isso foi construído um questionário eletrônico por meio da plataforma Formulários Google (do inglês, Google Forms), a qual gerou um link que foi compartilhado em redes sociais e internet com o intuito de atingir o maior público possível dentro dos critérios estabelecidos pelos autores, como ter buscado atendimento na Rede Pública ou Privada de Saúde do Estado, apresentando diagnóstico ou sintomas de COVID-19. Todas as etapas desta pesquisa foram executas seguindo os preceitos éticos legais, além de ter sido submetido a avaliação pelo Comitê de Ética da Plataforma Brasil- Hospital Ophir Loyola- HOL em Belém-PA, aprovado sob número de Parecer: 4.262.678. Para tanto 77 pessoas se voluntariaram e responderam ao questionário, destes 81,8% afirmaram que sabem o que é atendimento humanizado, 59,5% relataram receber um atendimento humanizado por parte dos profissionais de saúde e 34,8% indicaram ter recebido um atendimento mais humanizado pelo SUS. Os resultados obtidos demostram grande protagonismo do SUS como principal porta de entrada e o qual oferta um atendimento mais humano. Estudos como este vem para preencher uma lacuna de conhecimento, para promover a valorização de ações e boas práticas e para servir como inspiração para novos trabalhos na área e como instrumento de formação e capacitação profissional.
Elaboração de muffins com alto teor de fibras a partir de bagaço de uva Cabernet Sauvignon (Vitis vinifera L.) da região submédio São Francisco
Authors: Santos Adriana Almeida dos , Gondim Renata Freire Alves , Silva Jaqueline Damos da , Mattos Neto Adoaldo de , Figueiredo Hamilton Mendes de , Salgado Silvana Magalhães , Quadros Cedenir Pereira de , Silva Claudileide de Sá
Published: May 2024

A procura e o investimento nos alimentos funcionais vêm ganhando destaque pelo mercado por conterem componentes benéficos à saúde, como as fibras e antioxidantes, os quais ajudam a prevenir patologias como diverticulite, diabetes tipo 2, doenças cardiovasculares e doenças degenerativas. Por outro lado, a produção agroindustrial produz grande volume de resíduos causando problemas ambientais, porém na produção vinícola são ricos em fibras e antioxidantes importantes para saúde. Sendo assim, objetivou-se elaborar muffin enriquecido com fibras e antioxidantes de farinha do bagaço de uva Cabernet Sauvignon (Vitis vinifera L.), proveniente da produção de vinhos da Região do Submédio São Francisco, os quais foram submetidos ao processo de desidratação para elaboração da farinha. Posteriormente, acrescentada em variadas concentrações (0,0% - controle, 20% e 30%) ao muffin. O produto foi submetido a testes de aceitabilidade e intenção de compra com amostra que obteve maior aceitabilidade, assim submetida a análises físico-químicas. Evidenciou-se que o muffin com adição de 20% da farinha foi o mais aceito para todos os requisitos. As análises físico-químicas apontaram que em 100 gramas do produto existiam 6,26% de proteína, 20,74% de gorduras totais, 46,4 % de carboidrato, 9,5 gramas de fibras totais, 1,9 % de cinzas, e 15,2 % de umidade, e 396 kcal. É possível afirmar que a elaboração do produto é viável, uma vez que o mesmo obteve boa aceitação e intenção de compra. Tornando-se uma alternativa para as indústrias de panificação e uma nova opção de produto funcional para os consumidores, uma vez que apresentou elevado teor de fibras.
Teste de condutividade elétrica para sementes de mogno africano
Authors: Rocha Ruthelly Viereca Sena , David Andréia Márcia Santos de Souza , Silva Rebeca Alves Nunes , Figueiredo Josiane Cantuária , Silva Cleisson Dener da , Paraizo Eliene Almeida , Alves Franson Ronner Pereira , Custodio Debora Cristina Santos , Rodrigues Júnior Geraldo Antônio Alves , Santos João Rafael Prudêncio dos
Published: May 2024

O teste de condutividade elétrica se sobressai como uma técnica eficiente para a análise do vigor das sementes, destacando-se pela sua capacidade de avaliar a integridade do sistema de membranas através da medição dos exsudatos liberados durante sua condução. É uma excelente ferramenta para avaliar a qualidade de sementes de diversas espécies, inclusive as florestais. Este método, ao fornecer uma avaliação mais abrangente e detalhada, contribui significativamente para a seleção de lotes de sementes de alta qualidade, beneficiando a produção florestal e conservação ambiental. O presente estudo teve como objetivo determinar uma metodologia precisa para o teste de condutividade elétrica, permitindo a estratificação de lotes de sementes de mogno africano em diferentes níveis de vigor. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado (DIC). Para realização do estudo foram utilizados três lotes de sementes de mogno africano, abrangendo diversos parâmetros fundamentais para avaliação da qualidade inicial das sementes, tais como teor de água, germinação, índice de velocidade emergência, emergência em areia e a matéria seca das plântulas. O teste de condutividade elétrica foi conduzido sob diferentes condições experimentais, variando tanto o volume de água destilada empregado (75 e 100 mL) quanto os períodos de embebição (3, 6, 12, 24, 48 e 96 horas).  Os resultados obtidos revelaram que a aplicação do teste de condutividade elétrica, conduzido com o uso de 25 sementes, embebidas em 100 mL de água destilada e leitura após 96 horas de embebição é eficiente para diferenciar lotes de mogno africano quanto à qualidade fisiológica das sementes.
Performance of Concrete Materials Containing Recycled Aggregate from Construction and Demolition Waste in India
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology Lucknow, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, India, Ojha Devesh
Published: May 2024

The recycling and reuse of waste concrete in India have gained significant momentum as sustainable construction practices are increasingly prioritized. This abstract provides a concise overview of the current state of recycling and reuse of waste concrete in India, with a focus on the relevant provisions of the Indian Standard (IS) codes. India produces a substantial amount of construction and demolition waste, including concrete. The IS codes, such as IS 2386 Part 1:1963, IS 2386 Part 3:1963, and IS 456:2000, play a crucial role in guiding the testing, evaluation, and usage of recycled concrete materials. IS 2386 Part 1:1963 outlines testing procedures for aggregates, including recycled aggregates derived from waste concrete. These tests assess properties like particle size distribution, specific gravity, water absorption, and crushing strength to ensure the quality and suitability of recycled aggregates. IS 2386 Part 3:1963 provides methods for testing the compressive strength of concrete cubes made with recycled aggregates. This allows for evaluating the structural performance of recycled concrete. IS 456:2000, the Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete, includes provisions for using recycled aggregates in concrete. It establishes maximum limits for replacing natural aggregates with recycled aggregates, ensuring the durability and strength of the resulting concrete. While the IS codes provide essential guidance, challenges remain, including awareness among stakeholders, standardized testing procedures, and the development of appropriate recycling infrastructure. In conclusion, adherence to IS codal provisions supports the recycling and reuse of waste concrete in India, promoting sustainable practices and contributing to a greener construction industry.