bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUCAÇÃO E SEGURANÇA NACIONAL NO CONTEXTO PÓS 1964
Authors: Silveira Renê José Trentin
Published: November 2018

O presente artigo tem por objetivo explicitar e analisar a influência da Doutrina de Segurança Nacional e Desenvolvimento, principal suporte ideológico do golpe civilmilitar de 1964, nas reformulações implementadas pelo Estado brasileiro na educação nacional, particularmente através da reforma do ensino de Primeiro e Segundo Graus, promovida pela Lei 5692/71, e da reforma universitária. Espera-se demonstrar que tais reformulações visavam, sobretudo, a adequar o sistema de ensino ao modelo econômico e político implantando naquele período, a fim de transformá-lo em instrumento de promoção da segurança e do desenvolvimento do país nos moldes apregoados pela Doutrina de Segurança Nacional e Desenvolvimento.This article has the objective of explicating and analyzing the influence of the National Security and Development Doctrine, main ideological support of the civilmilitary coup of 1964, in the reforms implemented by the Brazilian Government on national education, particularly through the reform of elementary and high schools promoted by the Law 5.692/71 and the University reform. It hopes to show that such reforms aimed, above all, to adapt the education system to the economical and political model of that period, aiming to transform it into a promotional instrument for the country’s security and development, in the molds set by the National Security and Development Doctrine.
CONSELHOS MUNICIPAIS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SANTA CATARINA E NO PARANÁ: do pioneirismo ao lugar-comum nas tendências hegemônicas conservadoras
Authors: Calderón Adolfo Ignacio , De Souza Donaldo Bello
Published: November 2018

Este artigo se pauta na análise dos resultados de algumas investigações teóricoempíricas sobre o funcionamento institucional e sociopolítico dos Conselhos Municipais de Educação (CMEs) nos estados de Santa Catarina e do Paraná, publicados no período 1996-2010. Em termos conclusivos, confirma a hipótese inicialmente formulada de que o pioneirismo político-institucional desses estados, nos anos 1980, veio a dar lugar, a partir da década de 1990, a uma prática política conservadora, de caráter hegemônico, acenando para certa inércia e instrumentalização dos CMEs pelo Executivo Local.Palavras-chave: Conselhos Municipais de Educação, Santa Catarina, ParanáThis paper is based on the analysis of the results of some theoretical-empirical research about the institutional and socio-political functioning of the Municipal Education Councils (CMEs) in the states of Santa Catarina and Paraná, published in the period 1996-2010. The article confirms the hypothesis initially formulated that the political-institutional pioneering of these states, in the 1980s, came to be replaced, from the 1990s, by a conservative political practice, whith hegemonic character, which indicates a certain inertia and instrumentalization of CMEs by the Local Executive.Keywords: Municipal Education Councils, Santa Catarina, Paraná.
ATUAÇÃO DOS GOVERNOS ESTADUAIS NA EFETIVAÇÃO DO ACESSO À EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: tema para o debate
Authors: Barbosa Luciane Muniz R. , Adrião Theresa
Published: November 2018

O presente artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre o direito à Educação Infantil no Brasil,de modo a indagar sobre a participação dos governos estaduais na garantia dessedireito, considerado um dever do Estado cuja viabilização depende do efetivo exercíciode colaboração entre os entes federados. Neste caso, opta-se por analisar informaçõessobre o conjunto dos estados brasileiros, como: as performances das matrículasestaduais nesta etapa; os PIBs dos respectivos estados e os partidos políticos dasgestões governamentais iniciadas a partir da vigência da Lei de ResponsabilidadeFiscal. Ressalta-se a necessidade de revisão do pacto federativo no âmbito de formasde cooperação para a oferta da Educação Infantil no país, também como forma decombate à privatização e precarização do atendimento educacional das criançaspequenas.Palavras-chave: Educação Infantil; governos estaduais; cooperação federativa; partidos políticosThe purpose of the this paper is to reflect upon the right to Early Childhood Education inBrazil, in such a way as inquire the role of local state governments in safeguarding suchright, one that is deemed to be a State responsibility and whose accomplishmentdepends on the actual collaboration among the federated states. In the present case, wehave decided to analyze information on the Brazilian federated states as a whole, suchas the number of actual enrollments in this stage of education, the states’ GDP, and thepolitical parties ahead of the government administrations as from the enactment of theFiscal Responsibility Law. We emphasize the need for a revision of the federalagreement as regards the cooperation mechanisms relating to the offer of EarlyChildhood Education in the country, also as way to oppose the privatization anddebilitation of the educational services provided to young children.Keywords: Early childhood education; state governments; federalist cooperation;political parties
OS PLANOS ESTADUAIS DE EDUCAÇÃO: uma análise acerca da meta referente ao financiamento da educação
Authors: De Souza Fábio Araujo
Published: November 2018

O presente artigo tem como principal objetivo analisar as metas referentes ao financiamento da educação nos Planos Estaduais de Educação (PEEs) e de que maneira estas poderão trazer novos recursos para que as demais possam ser cumpridas. Concluiu-se que os governos estaduais poderiam contribuir para o aumento de recursos na educação pública através de seus PEEs e, com isso, colaborar para o país alcançar a meta 20 do Plano Nacional de Educação; porém, a maioria construiu um plano com meta e estratégias que dificilmente trarão aumento significativo de recursos para a educação pública do país.Palavras-chave: Plano Estadual de Educação; Produto Interno Bruto; Financiamento da educação.The present article has as main objective to analyze the goals relating to the financing of education in the State Plans of Education, and in what way they might bring new resources to the other goals of the Plans can be fulfilled. It was concluded that the state governments could contribute to the increase of resources in public education through their PEEs and it could collaborate for the country to achieve the goal of 20 PNE, however most built a Plan with a goal and strategies that hardly bring a significant increase of resources for public education in the country.Key-words: The State plan of Education; Gross Domestic Product; the Financing of education.
REFORMA DO ENSINO MÉDIO DO (DES) GOVERNO DE TURNO: decreta-se uma escola para os ricos e outra para os pobres
Authors: Frigotto Gaudêncio
Published: November 2018

Texto sobre a reforma atual do ensino médio publicado originariamente no portal da ANPEd em 22/09/2016.
O INTELECTUAL ORGÂNICO COMO FORMADOR DA VONTADE COLETIVA DOS SUBALTERNOS: apontamentos a partir de Antonio Gramsci
Authors: Santos Pedro
Published: November 2018

Este trabalho tem como escopo discutir o conceito de intelectual orgânico conforme o pensamento de Antonio Gramsci, destacando a sua tarefa como organizador da vontade coletiva dos subalternos a fim de superar a sociabilidade capitalista e implantar um novo ordenamento social fundado na perspectiva socialista. Nesse sentido, o intelectual orgânico vinculado aos subalternos emerge como educador que, dialeticamente, educa e se educa como pessimista e otimista para contribuir com o processo de elevação dos sujeitos governados à condição de governantes de uma nova ordem social.Palavras-chave: Intelectual orgânico; Vontade coletiva; Subalternos.  The organic intellectual as trainer of the collective will of the subalterns: notes from Antonio GramsciAbstractThis work aims to discuss the concept of organic intellectual according to the thought of Antonio Gramsci, highlighting his task as organizer of the collective will of subordinates in order to overcome capitalist sociability and implant a new social order based on the socialist perspective. In this sense, the organic intellectual linked to subalterns emerges as an educator who dialectically educates and educates himself as a pessimist and optimist to contribute to the process of elevating the governed subjects to the condition of being governors of a new social order.Keywords: Organic Intellectual; Collective will; Subalterns.
A RECEPÇÃO DE GRAMSCI NA EDUCAÇÃO BRASILEIRA: entrevista com Dermeval Saviani
Authors: Silva Percival Tavares da
Published: November 2018

Entrevista realizada com Dermeval Saviani, filósofo, professor Emérito da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) e professor Titular Colaborador Pleno do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Unicamp. Pesquisador Emérito do CNPq. Coordenador Geral do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas História, Sociedade e Educação no Brasil (HISTEDBR). A entrevista, que ora é publicada, mostra a importância do autor na divulgação do pensamento de Antonio Gramsci no Brasil. Nada mais oportuno no ano em se completam 80 anos da morte do filósofo sardo.
Diseño e implementación de un prototipo de tarjeta digitalizadora para monitoreo termométrico en fuentes termales y campos fumarólicos en áreas de influencia volcánica
Authors: Bravo Suarez Andrea Lorena , Mora Arroyo Jorge Edison
Published: November 2018

Para el Servicio Geológico Colombiano (SGC), a través de su Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Pasto (OVSP), es una necesidad imperante la instrumentalización para el seguimiento térmico permanente, y en tiempo real, de fuentes termales y campos fumarólicos ubicados en zonas de amenaza volcánica, razón por la cual en este trabajo se presenta el diseño, e implementación, de un prototipo de tarjeta digitalizadora de datos de temperatura, para el acondicionamiento electrónico de señal de una termocupla tipo K. El prototipo permite la medición de temperaturas en el rango de (-55 a +125) °C con una precisión de 10mV/°C, y se utiliza un data logger digital patronado que cuenta con su respectivo certificado de calibración para verificar el funcionamiento de la digitalización, y, por ende, de la lectura de temperatura. Se elabora el diseño de la tarjeta, previa ingeniería de requisitos, se valida su funcionamiento mediante simulación, y finalmente se implementa y se hacen las respectivas pruebas de laboratorio para posteriormente observar su comportamiento en campo, en la estación Mallama de la red de vigilancia del volcán Azufral. En general, los resultados obtenidos son satisfactorios, puesto que el error promedio absoluto obtenido en la medición de temperatura en condiciones controladas es de 1°C y en campo en ambientes de alta corrosión y acidez es de 2°C. Lo anterior permite contribuir a la generación de un modelo que se pueda usar en las estaciones remotas termométricas que hacen parte de la red instrumental del SGC-OVSP.
Método de elementos finitos para caracterizar antenas microstrip con diferente substrato para sensores de alta temperatura
Authors: Perez Leonardo Andres , Sendoya Diego Fernando , Vera Carlos Alberto , Bernal Edna Rocio , Campaña Sixto
Published: November 2018

La integración de la antena microstrip al sensor SAW representa una atractiva solución para monitorear altas temperaturas a distancia. En aplicaciones donde se utilizan hornos industriales es indispensable supervisar la temperatura a través de sensores operados con tecnología infrarroja o inalámbrica. El propósito de éste estudio fue caracterizar el patrón de radiación de una antena microstrip hecha sobre el mismo substrato piezoeléctrico que forma el sensor SAW, con el fin de desarrollar un medidor de altas temperaturas interrogado inalámbricamente. Este estudio hace parte de la etapa de diseño de una antena para el SAW, la cual será fabricada posteriormente. A través del método de elementos finitos, tres antenas microstrip hechas con substratos de Quartz, Langasite y Dilithium Tetraborate fueron modeladas y simuladas. La simulación permitió establecer parámetros tales como comportamiento de los planos E-field (eléctrico) y H-field (magnético), dirección de la máxima radiación, ancho del lóbulo principal y la directividad. Los resultados mostraron que la antena hecha con Quartz tiene una potencia máxima de radiación de 2dB, con un ancho del lóbulo principal de 48°. Para la antena de Langasite, se obtuvo una potencia de radiación de -12dB, con un ancho del lóbulo de 30°. Y para la antena de Dilithium Tetraborate, la potencia de radiación fue de -3.2dB, con un ángulo de radiación de 78°.
Estrategias de producción más limpia en el sector de comidas rápidas
Authors: Ocampo Rojas Laura P. , Molina Acosta Lizeth Del Carmen
Published: November 2018

En este artículo se presenta el programa de producción más limpia (PML), propuesto para una de las cadenas de comidas rápidas más grandes de Colombia, con el fin de orientarlos en la mejora de sus procesos productivos a partir del uso eficiente de sus insumos, tomando como caso de estudio una de las sucursales ubicada en la ciudad de Bogotá, por ser representativa de los procesos llevados a cabo en este sector. La metodología aplicada para el desarrollo del programa es de tipo experimental y se dividió en 2 fases: Fase 1. Diagnóstico ambiental y Fase 2. Diseño de programa de Producción más Limpia, las cuales determinarán el avance y el proceso de la formulación del PML. Se identificaron las áreas y procedimientos en los cuales se pueden realizar mejoras en el consumo de agua, energía, generación de residuos sólidos, vertimientos e intensidad sonora. Se obtuvo que, en cuanto a consumo, el de energía es el más significativo en contraste con el de agua, siendo el área más crítica la de la cocina. Se generaron 17 estrategias de PML las cuales se priorizaron teniendo como criterios el costo y tiempo de implementación, considerando además su implicación técnica, económica y ambiental. Este programa permitirá su implementación en los actuales y futuros centros de comidas rápidas similares al estudiado, logrando que adquieran responsabilidad ambiental como valor agregado a la prestación de sus servicios.
Economic knowledge and awareness and the competence of the young generation of the Świętokrzyskie voivodeship in the achievement of financial stability
Authors: Przybytniowski Jarosław
Published: November 2018

It has been found that the financial education increases substantially the economic knowledge to build awareness and competence of the younger generation and therefore the dissemination of this knowledge. The aim of this paper is to identify the importance of the knowledge economy in the growth of the build awareness and competence of the students in the management of finances in the current, constantly changing environment. Design development was subject to the hypothesis in accordance with that – there is a relationship of the knowledge economy and the increase of awareness and competence of the younger generation in achieving financial stability and their independence. This problem will be implemented using the analysis of the state of the knowledge economy university students of the Świętokrzyskie on individual economic areas. Method applied research area is anonymous questionnaire survey addressed directly using a survey to students study desktop and portable exams I and II degree.
E-COMMERCE MARKET IN EUROPE IN B2C
Authors: Rokicki Tomasz
Published: November 2018

The paper presents the changes that have taken place in the E-commerce market in Europe. The European B2C e-commerce sales have been steadily growing since 2011. Still, the growth rate has decreased the last few years, from 18.4% in 2011 to 13.3% in 2015 and 12% in 2016. The value of market in 2016 was Euro 509.9 billion. In the category of B2C e-commerce sales, the UK was the clear leader in Europe. In 2015, the British in total spent Euro 157.1bn online, which is more than France (Euro 64.9bn), Germany (Euro 59.7bn) and Russia (Euro 20.5bn) combined. In addition, the share of the UK was more than twice as much as all the other countries outside the top 10 combined. It was found that E-commerce market developed faster than economy but was dependent from her.
GRADE ANALYSIS TO STUDY ICT USAGE IN POLISH ENTERPRISES
Authors: Sieradzki Dominik , Urbańczyk Dominika
Published: November 2018

The aim of this work is to study the structure of information and telecommunications technologies (ICT) usage in Polish enterprises in 2015. In this paper the overrepresentation maps were considered as a tool of data mining. These maps are crated as the results of GCA algorithm. The analysis of data about ICT in Polish enterprises were shown as an example of GCA application. The advantage of the method is the visualization possibility and legibility of the obtained maps. In this ar-ticle we studied the level of usage of ICT in individual voivodeships, the expenditures for various sectors of ICT for small, medium-size and big enterprises.
An experience in automatically building lexicons for affective computing in multiple target languages
Authors: Jurado Francisco , Rodriguez Pilar
Published: November 2018

Affective Computing in text attempts to identify the emotional charge reflected in it, trying to analyse the moods transmitted while writing. There are several techniques and approaches to perform Affective Computing in texts, but lexicons are their common point. However, it is difficult to find solutions for specific languages different from English. Thus, this article presents an experience in automatically generating lexicons to perform Affective Computing following a multiple- target languages approach. The experience starts with some initial seeds of words in English that define the emotions we want to identify. It then expands them as much as possible with related words in a bootstrapping process and finally obtains a lexicon by processing the context sentences from parallel translated text where the terms have been used. We have checked the resulting lexicons by conducting an exploratory analysis of the affective fingerprint on a parallel corpus with books translated from and to different languages. The obtained results look promising, showing really similar affective fingerprints in different language translations for the same books.
Las TIC como herramienta de gestión sostenible para conservar los recursos naturales desde las comunidades rurales
Authors: Amaya Ramírez Sergio Alberto , Chacón Quintero Joan Esteban , Arroyave-Suárez Johanna , Lopez Ramirez Cristina
Published: November 2018

La ciencia en muchos casos aparece como algo aislado y lejano, especialmente para las comunidades rurales, las cuales no están familiarizadas con los lenguajes, las formas y estructuras de la comunidad científica; es por ello que el compromiso de los investigadores radica en apropiar el lenguaje de las comunidades y generar espacios de diálogos de saberes. Ideas para el Cambio como programa gubernamental de apropiación social de la ciencia busca dicha conexión, y el grupo de investigación en Gestión de la Innovación y el Desarrollo Tecnológico del Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje SENA asumió el reto. Para ello y de la mano de la comunidad de la vereda La Herrera del municipio de Jardín al sur oeste del departamento de Antioquia formularon y ejecutaron un proyecto orientado a reconocer, documentar, sistematizar y desarrollar una aplicación para celular que les permitiera mostrar la riqueza ambiental, con énfasis en aves, con que cuenta el municipio, al igual que gestionar y promover el turismo sostenible.
Diseño de un sistema de reutilización de agua para pruebas hidrostáticas a válvulas industriales
Authors: Camacho Rubiano Yamile , Martinez Moreno Diana Yalile
Published: November 2018

Esta investigación resultó de la identificación de una posible mejora dentro del proceso de verificación de válvulas a través de las pruebas hidrostáticas en la empresa Reymom Ltda. El agua utilizada en las pruebas hidrostáticas va directamente al alcantarillado convencional, debido a que no se cuenta con un sistema que permita la recolección de esta para ser utilizada nuevamente, el mantenimiento de estas válvulas debe ser óptimo, preciso y con altos estándares de calidad, debido a la importancia que tienen en un proceso productivo en donde se lleve inmerso el manejo y control de fluidos. La reutilización de agua es una alternativa que ayuda a disminuir el consumo del recurso y así como una solución a los problemas ambientales. Para el diseño del sistema de reutilización de agua propuesto se tuvo en cuenta los principios básicos de funcionamiento de una trampa de grasas y de un sistema de filtración de acuerdo al estudio del estado del arte. La investigación se desarrolló mediante estudios experimentales, basados en el diseño y evaluación del sistema de tratamiento de aguas residuales según los parámetros fisicoquímicos del agua.
El momento es ahora: la investigación en educación debe ingresar a las aulas
Authors: Criollo Jeffry López
Published: November 2018

Los últimos planes de gobierno colombianos innegablemente contienen programas en atención a lo ordenado por la constitución de 1991 en materia de calidad y cobertura en educación. Leída la frase de Mandela y confrontada con la realidad en Colombia se percibe que la educación actualmente no es el puente entre los menos favorecidos y las oportunidades de acceso a la universidad y/o a la superación de la desigualdad.
Efecto del choque de temperatura y tiempo sobre la fertilización y sobrevivencia de larvas de bocachico (Prochilodus magdalenae) sometidos a tratamientos de triploidización
Authors: Zapata Beatriz Elena , Valbuena Villarreaño Ruben Dario
Published: November 2018

La inducción a la poliploidía en organismos acuáticos, permite mejorar su desempeño en cultivo, debido a que no alcanzan la madurez sexual, por lo que existe un control sobre la población; además en el ámbito ambiental, específicamente aplicado a programas de repoblamiento con individuos estériles, se atenúan o eliminan riesgos ligados a la interacción reproductiva con poblaciones naturales residentes en el medio, lo que posibilita conservar la diversidad genética y evitar endogamia.  El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto de dos rangos de temperatura (0-4 y 4-8°C) y tres tiempos de choque térmico (5, 10 y 15 min) sobre los porcentajes de fertilización y sobrevivencia larvaria en bocachico (Prochilodus magdalenae). Para esto se realizó reproducción inducida mediante tratamiento hormonal con Extracto de Hipófisis de Carpa (EHC) a machos y hembras que presentaran signos de madurez avanzada. Una vez obtenido el desove, se utilizaron muestras de 1g aproximadamente para realizar los diferentes tratamientos (5 min post fertilización). Una vez realizado el choque térmico, las muestras fueron incubadas en contenedores de flujo ascendente de 2L de capacidad, a las 6 Horas Post Fertilización (HPF) se cuantificó el porcentaje de fertilización y a las 10 HPE el porcentaje de sobrevivencia larvaria. Se observó para el control los mayores valores con relación a los porcentajes de fertilización y sobrevivencia. Solo en el tratamiento 6 se observó triploidía en los organismos evaluados por medio de la cuantificación de los cromosomas. La obtención de un método práctico y efectivo para la inducción a la triploidía es necesario para poder considerar  la triploidía como una tecnología de aplicación comercial, por lo que se deben considerar la realización de más investigaciones relacionadas con el manejo de ovocitos y efecto de los choques térmicos en las larvas de especies de interés para cultivo y programas de repoblamiento (malformaciones).
FOTO NOTICIAS
Authors: INVESTICGA Revista
Published: November 2018

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TEKNIK PENGUJIAN PERANGKAT LUNAK DALAM EVALUASI SISTEM LAYANAN MANDIRI PEMANTAUAN HAJI PADA KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Utomo Danang Wahyu , Kurniawan Defri , Astuti Yani Parti
Published: November 2018

Permasalahan sistem layanan haji tidak hanya fokus pada antrian panjang pendaftar haji, namun juga pada layanan pantauan keberangkatan dan pemulangan, rencana perjalanan haji, layanan kesehatan, dan penyediaan peta shalawat bagi jamaah. Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Tengah telah mengembangkan prototipe sistem mandiri layanan haji yang berfokus pada pantauan keberangkatan dan pemulangan, rencana perjalanan haji, jamaah sakit dan wafat, dan peta shalawat. Pada pengembangan sebelumnya evaluasi dilakukan hanya menggunakan test case kebutuhan fungsional. Evaluasi hanya mengecek apakah kebutuhan fungsional sudah di tambahkan pada prototipe sistem; bagaimana progres pengembangannya. Pada penelitian ini, kami mengusulkan teknik pengujian perangkat lunak untuk mengevaluasi keseluruhan prototipe sistem yang terdiri dari white box testing, black box testing, dan user acceptance testing. Teknik pengujian diusulkan untuk mengetahui bug dan kesalahan – kesalahan yang terjadi pada internal dan eksternal sistem. Selain itu, kami melibatkan para petugas TPHD untuk mendapatkan hasil evaluasi berdasarkan kebutuhan pengguna. Pada pengujian white box diperoleh bahwa source code memiliki derajat kompleksitas yang rendah, artinya sistem tidak terlalu banyak memberikan alternatif halaman. Pada pengujian black box diperoleh bahwa secara umum masukan dan luaran sistem telah sesuai dengan hasil yang diharapkan. Fitur dan informasi yang disediakan tidak memberikan makna ganda dalam penggunaannya. Pada pengujian UAT, kami menggunakan kuesioner dengan likert scale skala 5. Hasilnya, para responden setuju (diatas 56%) bahwa secara keseluruhan sistem layanan haji dapat membantu petugas TPHD. Meskipun, masih terdapat beberapa kelemahan yaitu, sistem kurang responsive dan fungsionalitas sistem perlu diperbaiki.
PENGGUNAAN METODE QULITY FUCTION DEPLOYEMENT DALAM MENENTUKAN KARAKTERISTIK KEBUTUHAN PENGGUNA ALAT PEMOTONG SINGKONG
Authors: Lestariningsih Siti , Mindhayani Iva
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik-karakteristik kebutuhan pengguna yang perlu diperhatikan dalam membuat alat pemotong singkong baru  berdasarkan metode Quality Fuction Deployement (QFD).Terdapat 11 karakteristik kebutuhan pengguna alat pemotong singkong dengan engkol kaki.  Setelah dilakukan analisis dan evaluasi  kebutuhan pengguna (voice of customer) terhadap alat pemotong singkong saat ini, ada 10 karakteristik kebutuhan pengguna yaitu mudah dibersihkan,  mudah dalam pengoperasian, perawatan mudah, harga alat terjangkau, kecepatan pemotongan, dapat dipakai oleh siapapun, masa pakai lama,  tekstur hasil pemotongan, kesesuaian alat dengan kondisi kerja, desain alat ergonomis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik teknik yang perlu  diperhatikan dalam melakukan perbaikan alat pemotong singkong dengan engkol kaki secara berurutan yaitu ukuran sesuai antropometri, kualitas bahan, alat potong, posisi alat potong, ketinggian meja dan kursi, posisi pedal. Agar keinginan dan kebutuhan pengguna dapat terpenuhi dalam perancangan alat potong singkong dengan pedal kaki disarankan sesuai dengan penentuan target dalam pembahasan.
PENERAPAN AUGMENTED REALITY PADA SERIOUS GAME EDUKASI PENYAKIT GIGI
Authors: Faqih Muhammad , Kusumaningsih Ari , Kurniawati Arik
Published: November 2018

Pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan akan menumbuhkan kemauan untuk terus belajar. Aplikasi pembelajaran multimedia interaktif merupakan sarana belajar mandiri yang menyenangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi pembelajaran multimedia interaktif, berupa pengenalan penyakit gigi, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) serta serious mobile game, agar pengguna mendapatkan pengalaman belajar yang mengesankan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Interactive Multimedia System of Design and Development (IMSDD) yang terdiri dari System Requirement, Design Consideration, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Pada pengukuran User Experience (UX), digunakan 6 indikator, yaitu Importance, Interest, Valence, Playfulness, Impressed, dan Enjoy. Survey terhadap 20 responden diperoleh respon sangat positif dengan nilai indikator terbaik pada Impressed sebesar 2,9.
PLANNING INFORMATION SYSTEM STRATEGY PT. DIAN HARDESA JAKARTA
Authors: Prasetyo Muhamad Awiet Wiedanto , Eliyanti Kiki
Published: November 2018

PT. Dian Hardesa merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak Bidang Kontraktor Jasa Konstruksi yang berfokus pada Pelayanan Mekanikal, Elektrikal dan Elektronik. Infrastruktur jaringan intranet yang terhubung dengan beberapa personal computer, notebook, printer, mesin fotocopy dan aplikasi Microsoft Office untuk menjalankan proses bisnis perusahaan. Dengan infrastuktur teknologi dan sistem yang ada, terdapat kendala perusahaan seperti divisi stock barang yang terjadi kelebihan material, pengawasan sumber daya manusia yang mengakibatkan karyawan melakukan manipulasi data presensi dan penyajian laporan keuangan yang mengakibatkan tidak akuratnya data pada perusahaan. Dengan menggunakan Metode Ward and Peppard dan tools SWOT Analysis, Value Chain Analysis, McFarlan Strategic Grid Analysis, Five Force Model Porter Analysis, Critical Success Factor Analysis. Perencanaan Information System Strategy pada PT. Dian Hardesa menghasilkan rekomendasi portofolio sistem informasi keuangan, sistem informasi karyawan, sistem informasi absensi, sistem informasi ketersediaan barang, sistem informasi pelanggan, sistem informasi supplier, sistem informasi mitra kerja, sistem informasi manajemen aset, website perusahaan, sosial media perusahaan, knowledge management system, contructor planning application, sistem penunjang keputusan tender dan  keputusan rekruitmen karyawan.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP CHECKS AND BALANCES ANTARA BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DENGAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN DESA (Studi Kasus Desa Tegalombo, Kecamatan Tegalombo, Kabupaten Pacitan)
Authors: . Ismail , . Sulton , Utami Prihma Sinta
Published: November 2018

The great agenda of reform is the government system of the State of Indonesia in the form of decentralization that is a government that gives authority to the regions to manage their own households. The emergence of regional autonomy is marked by the issuance of Law No. 22 Th 1999, then revised into Law No. 32 Th 2004, and refined into Law No. 23 Th 2014. Regional autonomy gives authority to the village to manage the potential of the village owned by this is reinforced by the issuance of Law No. 6 Th 2014 About Village. The purpose of this research is; 1). To know the implementation of the checks and balances principle of the Village Consultative Body with the village government in drafting the village regulations, 2). To know the implementation of the checks and balances principle of the Village Consultative Body with the village government in the discussion of village regulations draft, 3). To know the implementation of the principle of checks and balances of the Village Consultative Body with the village government in determining the village regulation draft. The type of this research is qualitative research object in Tegalombo Village, Tegalombo District Pacitan Regency, the type of research used is case study, the procedure used to collect data is observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study are: 1). In the preparation of village regulation draft has not happened checks and balances because the formulation of village regulations is dominated by the village government where the Village Consultative Council is powerless to propose the draft of village regulations there are three factors that menyebapkan the empowerment of the Village Deliberation Agency include: Anggae Angotanya, weakness of political education resulting perception errors In relation to its position and duties, and the Village Consultative Body does not have administrative and kaitanya communication with its duties and authorities, 2). In the discussion of the village regulation draft, there have been no checks and balances since the Village Consultative Board has no effort to control the village regulation draft proposed by the village government. This empowerment is not permitted because BPD does not have a set of rules for the preparation of village regulations because it lacks political education 3) . In the determination of village regulations there has not been any checks and balances due to the regulations set forth although the Village Deliberative Council agreed but the approved draft regulation does not contain the following principles: protection, justice, equality, orderliness, and balance. The core has not been able to prosper the community as a whole.
IMPLEMENTING STIMULATION OF CHILDREN'S WRITING ABILITY OF 4-5 YEARS OLD BY DRAWING IN BA 'AISYIYAH YANGGONG JENANGAN PONOROGO
Authors: Paryanti Paryanti , Wulansari Betty Yulia , Nuryanto Sidik
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this study was to describe and explain the process of stimulating the writing ability of children aged 4-5 years by drawing in BA 'Aisyiyah Yanggong Jenangan. Knowing the supporting factors and inhibitors of the implementation of stimulation when writing by drawing. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, carried out in BA 'Aisyiyah Yanggong Jenangan. The subjects of this study were group A students, amounting to 10. Principals and group A teachers as informants. The object of this study is the implementation of stimulation of the ability to write children aged 4-5 years by drawing. Data collection methods used in this study are interviews, observation and documentation. To check the validity of the data using the method and source triangulation techniques. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman models, the steps taken are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Stages of the implementation of stimulation of the ability to write children aged 4-5 years by drawing in BA 'Aisyiyah Yanggong Jenangan, as follows: The first stage of a child's groom is a random graffiti. The second stage of a child's picture resembles a letter. The third stage the child makes pictures and writes the initial letter. The fourth stage the child can write his own name and mimic writing words. Supporting factors in the implementation of stimulation of writing ability by drawing: the teacher masters the learner writing method by drawing so that it can develop children's writing skills, availability of media and complete equipment in the institution. Inhibiting factors in the implementation of stimulation of writing ability by drawing, including: Children lack concentration when learning, there are children who do not want to follow learning and prefer to play, parents are less facilitating of learning equipment.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN TEKNIK BRAINSTORMING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Widiana Zullinar Rifcha Wahyu , Hernadi Julan
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis teknik brainstorming terhadap peningkatan keberanian berpendapat siswa. (2) mendeskripsikan peningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan berpikir kritis siswa melalui teknik brainstorming. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Ponorogo yang terdiri dari sepuluh kelas dan diambil kelas VIII F sebagai sampel. Pemilihan sampel ini dipertimbangkan dari segi kognitif baik, tetapi keberanian berpendapatnya masih rendah. Teknik analisis data untuk mengetahui ketercapaian teknik brainstorming ditinjau dari hasil observasi guru, observasi siswa dan pemahaman siswa. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis peningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan berpikir kritis siswa ditinjau dari aspek sikap berdasarkan kuesioner dan indikator berdasarkan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketercapaian teknik brainstorming mencapai kriteria baik sekali, yaitu 82,63%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keberanian siswa berpendapat juga meningkat. Selain itu, teknik brainstorming juga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan berpikir kritis siswa berdasarkan aspek sikap dan indikator yang ada. Aspek sikap kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang meningkat adalah kebebasan berpendapat, sikap imajinatif, rasa ingin tahu dan sikap mengajukan pertanyaan yang relevan, sedangkan aspek lainnya belum ada peningkatan. Indikator kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang meningkatkan adalah orisinalitas gagasan, kelancaran dan elaborasi, sedangkan indikator lainnya belum ada peningkatan. Aspek sikap kemampuan berpikir kritis yang meningkat adalah kejelasan, relevan, logis, dan detail/lengkap, sedangkan aspek  lainnya belum ada peningkatan. Indikator kemampuan berpikir kritis yang meningkatkan adalah mengidentifikasi data relevan dan tidak relevan suatu permasalahan, mengidentifikasi asumsi dan menyusun penyelesaian permasalahan disertai alasan, sedangkan indikator lainnya belum ada peningkatan.
Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Melalui Penguatan Kelompok Tani
Authors: Barokatuminalloh Barokatuminalloh , Widayaningsih Neni , Gunawan Diah Setyorini
Published: November 2018

The research is based on the low household food security in Banyumas regency. One way to improve it is by empowering farmer groups. The growing group of farmers is "Minasari". focuses on the analysis of farmer group strengthening aspects. Strengths: have fish seeding certificate, access to information, training on fish feed, high confidence level. Weaknesses: low education level, unstable members, lack of response to information, marketing difficulties. Opportunities: "Minapolitan" Policy, the existence of KSU "Ngudi Rahayu"; buffer Beji Village. Threats: fishponds are narrow, depending on the weather, no follow-up after training, no bargaining position, and no cooperation with other parties.
Compensation Analysis on The Performance Of Employees Of The Public Work Of Civil Work And Regional Spatial District Nganjuk Regency
Authors: Bawono Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Natural resources in the mining sector are one of the natural resources in Indonesia. The sector produces various types of mining commodities that have different economic values. Ngawi Regency is one of the regions in East Java Province which has potential in the mining sector. One of the potential of the mine is group C excavation material. Since the construction of toll roads in the Ngawi Regency area, demand for mining products in the form of class C excavation materials as materials for toll road construction has increased rapidly. This has encouraged the growth of mining businesses in the region. Mining activities or businesses in addition to having a positive impact, such as the absorption of labor, also cause various negative impacts that affect the welfare of the community. Employment in the mining sector is indeed wide open which then causes people to switch from various sectors of employment to employment in the mining sector. The shift of employment to the mining sector has an impact on rising levels of income. However, this does not significantly affect the level of community welfare.
Perubahan Perilaku Santri (Studi Kasus Alumni Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah di Desa Langkap Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo)
Authors: Susanto Happy , Muzakki Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Basically the students have been educated and guided by the cottage salafiyah with different habituation, that is by carrying out routine positive activities such as habituation discipline conducting worship obligatory, habituation implement devotions sunnah, habituation noble against teachers, parents and peers as well as away shameful and unjust deeds. But when they returned to their own villages phenomenon graduates of behavioral changes in santri who are not in accordance with the rules of Islam taught by the cottage salafiyah.  From this study we can conclude that Behavioral Changes Santri In Langkap Village District of Besuki Situbondo, as follows: (1) To instill the Islamic values to santri with sunnah worship, familiarize the santri disciplined in carrying out the obligatory worship, equip the santri with skills so that they are confident as to preach to the people, to familiarize the santri have a certain good for teachers, parents and friends. (2) The model of behavior change salafiyah alumni of the boarding school, namely; leaving habituation worship sunnah, dereliction of worship obligatory, not ashamed of female graduates open her nakedness, deeds are shameful and unjust. (3) Factors that cause changes of behavior salafiyah graduates of the boarding school, namely; there is a sense, not sincerely take part in boarding school finally  when returning home feel free to do anything, the environment of graduates santri was minimum in practice the teachings of Islam so that affects personality, economic pressure, lack of guidance and supervision of parents so that they are free to do anything, graduates age santri who are still teenagers so easily influenced by the environment, in short a vulnerable time in boarding school have an impact on self unsound science graduates santri.
Metode Simulasi Pembelajaran dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Ikhwan Afiful
Published: November 2018

The simulation method has own characteristic it self and can be used for specific fields. In Islam, the phase of occurance process on l learning has been exemplified by Muhammad prophet SAW, that is integration process between students and teachers to get learning goal where happend on particular place and particular time. We can get some benefits from Rasulullah has been exemplified: a) when that question is asked, it can give motivation for listener to answer that question; b) question can make listener get stunt from speaker; c) asking question can achieve three-aspect moral goal and education, they are cognitive, emotion and kinetic; d) question can be more emphasis information or knowledge; e) question can make stimuli for listeners so they will be enthusiastic to know about the answer.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler “Hisbul Wathan”
Authors: Santoso Budi
Published: November 2018

The existence of moral degradation causes educational institutions to perform various ways as an effort to provide strengthening Character Education through Extracurricular Activities. One of the activities undertaken in the formal education environment in providing character education development is through Hisbul Wathan activities that must be followed by all students of SMK Muhammadiyah Aimas. This discussion aims to examine and explore information about the development of character education through Hisbul Wathan activities at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Aimas. The approach used in this research is qualitative with case study method to express and understand the fact that happened intensively and depth related to happened phenomenon. Data and information gathering techniques were conducted through interviews, post-participatory and non-participant observations, documentation studies and literature studies. The results of this research are the forms of activities in Hisbul Wathan activities at SMK Muhammadiyah I Aimas with character education.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua dalam Membina Akhlak Anak di Desa Sidoluhur Lampung Tengah
Authors: Zahra Dwi Noviatul , Amrulloh Muhammad Afif
Published: November 2018

Parents in the family have an important task that is seeking first coaching because the personality of parents will be a reflection for the realization of the personality of children, especially mothers who are the most basic joints in the family. Therefore, this study aims to determine the parenting of parents in fostering morals in Sidoluhur Village children. The type of research used is descriptive research. This research is field research, in collecting author data using main method that is: interview, and method of supporting observation and documentation, then analyzed by using deductive analysis. Based on the result of research, it is found that parenting pattern in fostering morality of children by exemplary, custom, advice, attention and punishment. Parents have tried to give moral coaching as much as possible but there are still doing bad morals such as lying, taking the rights of others, fighting, denied the elderly.
EVALUASI TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO MENGGUNAKAN KERANGKA KERJA COBIT 4.1 PADA DOMAIN DELIVER and SUPPORT
Authors: Sholehah Maratus , Aliyadi Aliyadi , Ariyadi Dwiyono
Published: November 2018

Dalam universitas data merupakan asset yang sangat penting, dan menjadi bagian dari semua aktivitas akademik maupun non-akademik. Agar aktivitas di kampus tidak terganggu maka data dikelola dengan baik dan terjaga keamanannya. Untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan data di Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo perlu adanya evaluasi sistem informasi akademik. COBIT merupakan salah satu framework yang sering digunakan para peneliti untuk mengevaluasi tata kelola teknologi Informasi. COBIT (control Objectives for Information and Related Technology) merupakan sekumpulan dokumentasi untuk evaluasi sistem informasi. Cobit memiliki 4 domain, dimana dalam penelitian ini hanya mengacu pada domain deliver and support pada point 11 (DS11) yaitu mengelola data.mDengan membagikan kuisioner kepada responden menurut diagram RACI ds11, untuk menentukan tingkat kematangan saat ini (as-is) dan tingkat kematangan yang diharapkan (to-be) untuk kedepannya. Saat ini tingkat kematangan sistem akademik di Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo berada pada tingkat 4 yaitu managed and measurable, dan tingkat kematangan yang diharapkan untuk 3 tahun kedepan berada pada tingkat 5 (optimised).
RANCANGAN ALAT PENGEPRES PAVING KAPASITAS 30 BUAH/JAM DENGAN SISTEM HANDLEPRESS
Authors: Adi Wahyu Prasetyo , Putra Wawan Trisnadi , Malyadi Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Sektor industri mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Salah satu bidang industri yang berkembang adalah industri konstruksi khususnya pembangunan infrastruktur dan properti yang membutuhkan material salah satunya, Paving block . Aplikasi paving block pada pembangunan ruas jalan sudah banyak dijumpai diberbagai daerah, karena perkerasan kaku relatif lebih besar kemampuannya menahan beban, dan umur rencana lebih lama. Selain itu pembuatan paving block dengan sistem genjot juga memerlukan waktu, untuk 1 paving-block dibutuhkan waktu ± 2 menit / 120 detik, Sedang alat yang di rancang hanya melakukan sekali tekan saja untuk pengepresan paving block. Kelebihan dari alat pencetak paving block yaitu hasil pengepresanya padat dan rapi. Tujuan dari perencanaan ini adalah untuk membantu mempercepat proses pencetakanpaving-block sesuaibentuk dan ukuran yang akan butuhkan di lapangan dan perencanaan ini dapat di manfaatkan masyarakat luas. Hasil dari perencanaan alat pengepres paving dengan manual tumbuk, untuk 5 kali proses pengepresan paving block diperlukan waktu 863 detik, maka satu kali pengepresan rata-rata waktu yang diperlukan 172,6 detik/paving. Setelah semua percobaan dilakukan maka diperoleh rata- rata waktu pengepresan paving dengan sistem handpress adalah 118,8 detik/paving. Kapasitas pengepresan paving tiap jam sebesar 30 buah paving. Perbandingan analisis biaya alat pengepres paving sistem handlepress adalah Rp 987.000,00 dan biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk merencanakan alat pengepres sistem manual tumbuk adalah Rp 140.000,00.