bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oh the manuscript of “Avariful-maarif” (Those people recognizing enlightenment) of Shakhabuddin Umar Sukhravardi
Authors: Sh. Murtazoyev
Published: February 2020

This article is devoted to the analysis of manuscript No21125/11 of “Avarif ul maarif” ot Umar Sukhravardi written in Arabic which is kept in the Bukhara State Museum Sanctuary and the ideas initiated by it.
Female National Type in the English Literature of the XIX Century
Authors: Saibnazarova M.A.
Published: February 2020

This text consists in deciphering women's themes within the cultural and historical side, analyzing the evolution of the feminine image and therefore the position of ladies within the family and society, finding out the origins of the formation of a selected canon and vision of British ladies in British culture and literature.
Aims and principles of foreign language teaching
Authors: Israilova D. , Boqiyeva M.
Published: February 2020

In this article about aims and principles of foreign language teaching teacher should know exactly what his pupils are expected to achieve in learning his subject, what changes he can bring about in his pupils at the end of the course.
Teaching modern foreign languages in primary classrooms in Uzbekistan: an overview
Authors: Gairatjon Shovdorovich Tajibev , Sharifjon Rustamjonovich Nematjonov , Kobiljon Obidjonovich Valiev
Published: February 2020

This article aims to present foreign language learning in primary school as a part of educational system of Uzbekistan. Language policy concerning educational system is described briefly, but the main focus is on basic education in Uzbekistan and especially on primary foreign language education, its curriculum and aims. After presenting some sociolinguistic background information and a short outline of Uzbekistan’s school system in general, we will focus attention on different aspects of early language learning at primary school level. We will conclude our outline with some personal comments on current challenges and problem areas in the field of early foreign language learning in Uzbekistan.
Directions and problems of research of modern industrial cities in Uzbekistan
Authors: Dilshod Ochilovich Haydarov
Published: February 2020

This paper makes analyses of the directions and problems of the research of modern industrial cities. Evidences of Uzbek cities were given in the example of the Central Asia. On this case, lifestyle of the people with major point were directed research topic. Also,  possible point  to observe a further research directions to increase in the role and status of cities as an economic and Cultural Center were investigated and pointed out for the further developments.
Peculiarities of using shrines in Fergana Valley for the Purpose of Tourism
Authors: Nodira  Gulomjonovna Nazarova , Mahbuba Sobirjonovna Madrahimova
Published: February 2020

This article describes the role and significance of shrines in developing pilgrimage tourism industry.The essence ofshrines impact to the economy of the countryis also disclosed.This article encourages foreign tourist and nativeto learn and stay informed.In particular, the importance shrines for today are emphasized. The article reveals thatpilgrimage tourism is the type of tourism that entirely or powerfully motivates tourists for the achievement of religious attitude and practices. Pilgrimage tourism is one of the oldest types of visiting the attractions and a global experience in the olden times of spiritual growth.
Comparative characteristics of teaching English
Authors: Sayyora Ergasheva , Vaziraxon Mirzanazarova , Yulduz Qosimova
Published: February 2020

Today, the issue of learning foreign languages remains relevant. This article explores the peculiarities of teaching foreign languages, especially English. The article analyzes several methods of teaching foreign languages.
Methodological recommendations for using the method of work in small groups
Authors: Saydaliyeva M.A. , Atamirzayeva E.B. , Dadaboyeva F.X.
Published: February 2020

In the present article methodical recommendation on using the method of working in small groups have been   reflected, as working in small groups enables the student to develop the skills of cooperation and teach them to solve occurring compromises.
Development of meta-subject skills in english language lessons in the context of case technology
Authors: Mamashayeva M.M. , Turdiyev A.N. , Uzokov B.H.
Published: February 2020

This article discusses the use of modern technology in the study of foreign languages. The importance of case technology in language learning is revealed. The article offers suggestions and recommendations on the use of this technology.
The study of the features of the working process of the engine using gasoline-hydrogen fuel
Authors: J.F. Ismatov
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we analyze the obtained data on the supply of hydrogen to internal combustion engines as a supplement to binzen.On this case, The study of the features of the working process of the engine using gasoline-hydrogen fuel were stated. Conclusions were provided in the further research points of the relevant authors
Problems of forming and developing person’s aesthetic ideal
Authors: Rafikovich Samadov Aktamkul
Published: February 2020

This article is about analysis of problems of forming and developing person’s aesthetic ideal, structure of aesthetic consciousness, and levels. Aesthetic ideal includes aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic activity, features connected with aesthetic attitude to reality are analysed.
The philosophical worldview of Nasiridin Tusi
Authors: Nafisa Mansurovna Kushshayeva
Published: February 2020

This article analyzes the philosophical outlook of Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Hasan Nasiruddin Tusi, who lived in the 13th century, recognized as the greatest philosopher and philosopher in the history of philosophy and mysticism, who left an indelible mark on the development of Islamic philosophy. It also provides an overview of the main issues in the philosophical and philosophical views of Nosiriddin Tusi.
Dictionaries in modern life
Authors: Sohib Salimovich Sharipov , Mohibegim Fazliddinovna Nematova
Published: February 2020

The article considers the issues of lexicography, as well as the role of dictionaries. The reasons for the lack of translation equivalents in dictionaries are considered here.
Stakeholders Perception of Economics Teachers Mastery of Professional Skills in Senior Secondary Schools in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
Authors: Ogunode Niyi. J.
Published: February 2020

This paper is aimed to investigate the stakeholder perception of economics teacher mastery of professional skills in senior secondary school in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria. The study was guided by two research questions and two hypotheses were tested. The study adopted a correlation research design. The study population comprised 150 secondary school senior economics students and 20 stakeholders within the schools system in Abaji. Stratified proportionate sampling technique was used to sample 170 respondents from the population of the study. The researchers developed one sets of instruments titled ‘‘Stakeholders perception of Economics Teacher Questionnaire (SPETQ)’’ was used for data collection. The instrument was subjected to face and content validation by two experts who are lecturers; two in Department of economics education university of Abuja. Cronbach alpha was employed for the reliability test and this yielded a coefficient of 0.78, 0.68 and 0.81 for the three parts of   (SPETQ) and 0.78 . Pearson product moment coefficient was used in answering the research questions and t-test was used in testing the hypotheses. The findings of the study revealed among others that  most economics teachers have adequate knowledge of  their subject matter, good at lesson plan/lesson note writing skills, effective use of instructional aides, good evaluation skills, good at classroom management skills and marking and recording skills. also revealed that there That most economics teachers performs their job below expectation on the bases of comes to class regularly, gives enough assignment and class exercises, comes to class with his/her lesson plan, marks and records the CA and students exams on time and corrections of failed C.A and assignment in the class. Based on the findings, conclusion was drawn and it was recommended among others that government should provide training programme should be put in place by the government to refresh the economics teachers on the mastery of their professional skills. Some states in Nigeria have started on the job training for their teachers to upgrade the teachers. This should be extended to other states and the government should constant supervision of secondary to ensure that every teacher is doing its work. The principal should ensure effective instructional supervision in order to keep them at par with their foreign counterparts.
The role of traditional education in the cultural life of turkestan: problems and reforms (Second half of 19 - beginning of 20 century)
Authors: Ziyaeva Dono Khamidovna
Published: February 2020

In this article, the second half of the 19 century – the beginning of the 20 century, the cultural life of the Turkestan country is widely covered by the example of the educational system. Schools and madrassahs, which are considered part of traditional education, provide full information about the pedagogical process, providing detailed information on educational activities, software, the list of subjects to be taught, as well as textbooks. Also, the author studied the problems existing in the educational system of that period and analyzed the ways of their elimination.

In this regard, the role of representatives of the educational sphere in the society, the opportunities created for students and educators are mentioned, and the specific position of the educational system in the cultural life of society is widely covered.
Pedagogical conditions of military-patriotic education of cadets
Authors: Aslanov Hakimjon Ruzibaevich , Sabirov Otabek Foziljon ugli
Published: February 2020

This article discusses the task of training defenders of the motherland, reforming and radical changes in the socio-political structure in the economic life of Uzbek society.
Information technologies in management
Authors: Zakirova Sayora Abdulhakovna , Zunnunova Umida Gulomovna
Published: February 2020

Rapid development of information and computer technologies, improvement of technical platform and emergence of completely new classes of software products have led to changes in approaches to automation of production management. This article addresses some of the issues of using information technology in management.
Subadditive measure on projectors of von neumann algebra
Authors: Kodirov Komiljon , Yigitaliev Yuldoshali
Published: February 2020

In the paper subadditive measure on the lattice of orthogonal projectors of von Neumann algebra is considered. The basic peoperties of the subadditive measure are estabelished and proved.
Use of interactive methods in German language lessons
Authors: Sh. M. Begasheva
Published: February 2020

This article discusses the study of interactive teaching methods in order to achieve maximum student outcomes while learning German.
Common techniques in teaching of reading
Authors: Jabborova Dildora , Mirsadullayev Miravaz
Published: February 2020

Reading is an activation of the prior knowledge that we already have in our mind. When we read any text, we use our knowledge of the world to understand the text. A typical reading class involves the reading of a passage followed by comprehension questions, vocabulary exercises, and grammatical exercises. In this article, we will discuss common techniques in teaching reading in relation to the reading class activities: pre-reading activities, during/whilst reading activities, and post-reading activities that teachers use in teaching reading comprehension lessons.
Prospects of development of innovative activity and their influence on increase of economic potential of the enterprise
Authors: Murodov Baxrom Akramjonovich
Published: February 2020

This paper makes analyses of the prospects of development of innovative activity and their influence on increase of economic potential of the enterprise. On this case, research has been investigated both methodologically and theoretically. Finally, analyses show outcomes and shortcomings of the issue with development of innovative activity and their influence on increase of economic potential of the enterprise.
Ensuring the financial sustainability of business entities
Authors: Shoymardonov Orziqul Jura ugli
Published: February 2020

This article deals with the possibilities for maintaining financial sustainability of businesses, the factors influencing them, the characteristics of production activities, the analysis of the financial sustainability of scientists, and the ability to attract financial resources to commercial entities.
Introducing indicators system for strategic management (of undustrial enterprises)
Authors: Kostaev Umidjon U.
Published: February 2020

The study presents the factors influencing on the strategic management of industrial enterprises with scientifically developed and approved set of indicators that assist in controlling strategic managerial records maintenance. The indicators system for organization matches the national specificity of Uzbekistan and recommended as effective controlling strategic managerial records maintenance for industrial sectors of the republic.
Personal description in the word combination and expression in a speech
Authors: Nazarova S.A. , Khojieva M.Yu.
Published: February 2020

The article discusses the study of the linguistic syntactic form of the words describing a person as a result of substitution analysis of the Uzbek language and the problems of their speech in the use of these units in artistic speech and their study in the context of modern linguistics. It is based on the fact that the derivation of the vocabulary of the person's vocabulary in artistic speech is one of the linguistic methods used to describe the person in Uzbek.
Development of transportation types and their usage on caravan roads in middle ages
Authors: Ergashev Jahongir Yunusugli
Published: February 2020

During the existence of the Bukhara khanate, the economic and trade relations with neighboring countries on the territory of Central Asia have been largely based on transport system of the old network of roads. Along with the formation and development of communication routes, transportation vehicles also improved based on the natural climate and geographical location of different regions.  In the following article the info is given on the means of the transport used in the caravan routes in the trade-economic relations of khanate of Bukhara with neighboring countries in medieval times. Included there, the starting of domestication and usage of horse drawn vehicles, camels, donkeys and others, the capacity of daily load of camels, horses, donkeys which were core of caravans, their daily distance, the necessary tasks in the incidents occurred in caravan routes (injuries, bruises, contagious diseases) the stopping regulation of caravans (sand storm, in heat and frost) is thoroughly analyzed.
Innovation technologies for defining developing periods of Eurygaster integriceps Puton in corn plants
Authors: Musayeva G.M. , Yaxyayev X.K
Published: February 2020

Quantitative and qualitative crop growing through monitoring and complex plant protection methods application of developing processes of the main corn plants pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton, is one of the important tasks of agriculture. The fitomonitoring method allows us to make corrections to corn producing technologies, to define any factors negative affect and to create optimal conditions for cultures development. In the present paper the investigations results carried out on realization these tasks based on innovation automated computer systems have been presented.
The importance of Mirzo Ulugbek madrassah in developing the system of education in its time
Authors: Tojiyeva Xolida
Published: February 2020

This article describes the education system at the Mirzo Ulugbek madrasah. The author lists the disciplines taught in the eastern education system and madrassa. Famous teachers of the Mirzo Ulugbek madrassah, textbooks written by them, are classified in the madrasahs taught by Shamsiddim Muhammad, a scholar.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Adiwiyata pada Siswa Kelas VII-2 di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 9 Parepare
Authors: Ihsan Muhammad
Published: February 2020

Setelah melaksanakan kegiatan aktualisasi yang terdiri dari limadelapan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan di UPTD SMP NEGERI 9 Parepare selama kurang lebih satu bulan dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai dasar ASN yang biasa disingkat dengan ANEKA (akuntabilitas, nasionalisme, etika publik, komitmen mutu, dan anti korupsi), berdasarkan kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagai wujud pelaksanaan “Pembelajaran berbasis Adiwiyata pada Siswa kelas VII.1 di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 9 Parepare"”, dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah diadakannya kegiatan aktualisasi, pemahaman siswa kelas VII.1 tentang adwiyata meningkat. Pembelajaran berbasis adwiyata ini, tidak hanya membuat siswa memahami pentingnya kebersihan, siswa juga lebih semangat belajar.
Machine Learning and Psychological Research: The Unexplored Effect of Measurement
Authors: Jacobucci Ross , Grimm Kevin
Published: February 2020

Machine learning (i.e., data mining, artiﬁcial intelligence, big data) has seen an increase in application in psychological science. Although some areas of research have benefited tremendously from a new set of statistical tools, most often in the use of biological or genetic variables, the hype has not been substantiated in more traditional areas of research. We oﬀer an explanation for this phenomena: namely that poor measurement prevents machine learning algorithms from accurately modeling nonlinear relationships, if they exist. This is showcased across a set of simulated examples, demonstrating that model selection between a machine learning algorithm and regression depends on the measurement quality, regardless of sample size. We conclude with a set of recommendations and a discussion of ways to better integrate machine learning with statistics as traditionally practiced in psychological science.
Effects of perceptual load on eyewitness memory are moderated by individual differences in cognitive ability.
Authors: Greene Ciara , Maloney-Derham Ruth , Mulligan Kirsty
Published: February 2020

Previous research has identified perceptual load – the amount of perceptual processing required by a scene – as a potentially important factor in eyewitness memory. Here, we investigated whether effects of perceptual load on eyewitness memory for a simulated crime are moderated by individual differences in cognitive ability. We presented participants with a video of a simulated crime that imposed either high or low perceptual load, followed by a written narrative which contained a mixture of neutral and misleading descriptions of critical details. We examined the effects of three cognitive variables (working memory capacity, verbal cognitive ability and analytical reasoning) on participants’ ability to accurately recall details of the video in both the misinformation and control conditions, and to detect a change in the clothing of a main character. General cognitive ability was associated with improved global memory for details of the event, and enhanced change detection under load. Greater WM capacity and a tendency towards analytical reasoning were both associated with resistance to misinformation under conditions of high perceptual load. We conclude that higher levels of cognitive ability, assessed across a number of domains, may enable eyewitnesses to withstand the effects of perceptual load and preserve the accuracy of their memories.
Real-time Internet Control of Situated Human Agents
Authors: Pescetelli Niccolo , Cebrian Manuel , Rahwan Iyad
Published: February 2020

We present an online platform, called BeeMe, designed to test the current boundaries of Internet collective action and problem solving. BeeMe allows a scalable internet crowd of online users to collectively control the actions of a human surrogate acting in physical space. BeeMe demonstrates how intelligent goal-oriented decision-making can emerge from large crowds in quasi real-time.We analyzed data collected from a global BeeMe live performance that involved thousands of individuals, collectively solving a sci-fi Internet mystery. We study simple heuristic algorithms that read in users' chat messages and output human actionable commands representing majority preferences, and compare their performance to the behavior of a human operator solving the same task. Results show that simple heuristics can achieve near-human performance in interpreting the democratic consensus. When human and machine's output differ, the discrepancy is often due to human bias favoring non-representative views. We discuss our results in light of previous work and the contemporary debate on democratic digital systems.
County-level association of unemployment to mortality in the coterminous United States: a Bayesian spatiotemporal modeling approach
Authors: Song Insang
Published: February 2020

This study spatiotemporally examines an association between unemployment and mortality. Hypothesizing the spatiotemporally heterogeneous association, we employ the Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA)-based random slope model with the spatiotemporal interaction under the control of common covariates. The model design aims to investigate the spatiotemporally transforming relationship between unemployment rates and mortality rates. The causes for all, self-harm, and mental disorders in 3,108 coterminous counties in the United States for 2001-2014, which includes two economic recessions, are considered. The results show the sporadic spatial effect and the cause-specific change of spatiotemporal interactions during the study period. The spatiotemporal patterns did not only have the same magnitude but also show the same direction of shift for causes of death. The spatiotemporal changes of the associations of one-year lagged unemployment rates are summarized as follows: (1) Dakotas and the west Appalachian counties have highly positive association in recent years; (2) the geographical shifts in high association regions were various for each cause of death: the dividing cluster for all-cause, the southerly moving cluster for the self-harm and interpersonal violence, and intensifying clusters in central and west Appalachian for the mental and substance-use disorders mortality; (3) the associations become weaker during the Great Recession period. Those patterns may be attributed to regional contexts, such as devoid of healthcare facilities and psychological deprivation. Even though there are possible mediating factors indicated by the substantial degree of residuals in some regions, our approach illustrates that the association of unemployment and mortality is spatiotemporally different across regions. It also suggests the spatiotemporal approach is effective in investigating the relationship between unemployment and mortality.
New Zealand children’s experiences of online risks and their perceptions of harm. Evidence from Ngā taiohi matihiko o Aotearoa – New Zealand Kids Online
Authors: Pacheco Edgar , Melhuish Neil
Published: February 2020

While children’s experiences of online risks and harm is a growing area of research in New Zealand, public discussion on the matter has largely been informed by mainstream media’s fixation on the dangers of technology. At best, debate on risks online has relied on overseas evidence. However, insights reflecting the New Zealand context and based on representative data are still needed to guide policy discussion, create awareness, and inform the implementation of prevention and support programmes for children. This research report presents findings from a quantitative study regarding different aspects related to risks and online safety. It looks at the online experiences that children find bothersome and upsetting and explores the hurtful behaviours they encounter or engage in, both online and in person. Evidence regarding exposure to different types of potentially harmful online content is also presented. Another relevant contribution is the insights related to excessive internet use.The findings presented in this report are based on data from 2,061 New Zealand children aged 9-17. We hope the findings will contribute to the development of policies, practices and services designed to support New Zealand children to safely take advantage of the opportunities available to them online.
Odebrecht. La empresa que capturaba gobiernos Francisco Durand
Authors: Yalle Quincho Omar
Published: February 2020

Se tiene la idea preconcebida de que la corrupción proviene del Estado y que solo está legitimado en la esfera pública, y por lo general es entendida solo desde la esfera de la economía y la normatividad legal. Sin embargo, el libro que nos ofrece Francisco Duran, trastoca este enfoque, en la medida que discute y presenta datos, donde la empresa privada de tipo corporativo, establece acuerdos con el Estado e incluso hasta llegar a capturarlo. El libro está divido en nueve capítulos. El mismo discurre en distintos aspectos temáticos de la corrupción y su relación con el poder político y económico, desde la importancia que toma el caso Odebrecht, y su relación con los escándalos más complejos que lo han identificado estos últimos años.
Evaluation of Improved Valencia Peanut Varieties for Production in Haiti
Authors: Fulmer A.M. , Brenneman T.B. , Kemerait R.C. , Macajoux R. , Carroll D.A. , Faroutine G. , Sheard W. , Dorzan P. , Rhoads J.A. , MacDonald G.E.
Published: February 2020

Late leaf spot (Cercosporidium personatum) and peanut rust (Puccinia arachidis) are the most important diseases of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Haiti. Traditional Haitian peanut varieties are not only susceptible to these diseases but are also typically grown without benefit of a fungicide program. Five trials were conducted from 2015 to 2017 to evaluate the performance of six Valencia varieties in Quartier-Morin, Haiti (with an additional trial in 2017 at the Central Plateau) with respect to yield, resistance to rust and leaf spot diseases, and response to a fungicide program. A split-plot design with four or six replications was used in these studies. In each, “variety” was the whole plot and presence or absence of a fungicide program was the subplot. Valencia market types 309 Red, 309 Tan, M2, M3, SGV0801 and a local landrace were compared with and without Muscle ADV (tebuconazole + chlorothalonil, Sipcam) (2.3 L/ha) applied at 45, 60 and 75 days after planting (DAP). Final disease ratings (late leaf spot and peanut rust) were assessed approximately 94 DAP and plots were harvested the day following. In all trials, 309 Tan variety had the least amount of leaf spot and rust, but resulted in the lowest yield in four out of five trials, averaging 1727 kg/ha across fungicide treatments. M3, M2 and 309 Red were generally the numerically highest-yielding varieties, averaging 2906, 2864 and 2541 kg/ha across fungicide treatments, respectively, but were not statistically higher than the local Haitian Valencia, averaging 2374 kg/ha. Three fungicide applications during the season significantly increased yields in most trials for all varieties except 309 Tan. The highest and lowest average increase in yield from fungicide was for 309 Red (1126 kg/ha) and 309 Tan (103 kg/ha), respectively. The results from this study conducted over 2 years and 4 seasons document that while resistance to late leaf spot and rust is available in Valencia varieties, yield potential is not directly associated with that resistance. Also, use of fungicide improves yield potential in more susceptible varieties.
Getting It on Its Feet
Authors: Falconer Karl
Published: February 2020

How can we use the spaces outside of formal education to foster a relationship with Shakespeare? Can this help us to find a relevance for Shakespeare at a time when uptake in English and the arts is decreasing? Using my own company, PurpleCoat, as a model for interrogation, I will examine how performance can be used as a guide for Shakespeare in education. Through this research, I aim to understand the impact of my company’s work, and to better question how professional theatre, community theatre and classroom education can work together and learn from one another, to develop a more inclusive arts environment for those alienated by Shakespeare as a result of traditional systems.
"But the Child Is Flighty, Playful, Curious"
Authors: Sachs Miranda
Published: February 2020

By the end of the nineteenth century, working-class children increasingly fell under adult supervision. Working-class boys, however, retained much autonomy over their leisure time. By examining memoirs and police archives, this article shows that boys’ play often flirted with the criminal or the dangerous. When boys entered the workplace, this reputation for lawless play followed them. Drawing on accident reports, this article demonstrates that employers and republican labor inspectors blamed boys for dangerous workplace accidents by highlighting boys’ playful nature. The article concludes by showing how reformers constructed spaces for boys’ leisure in an attempt to tame and direct their play. I argue that this reckless play became one of the defining characteristics of working-class boyhood both within peer society and to external observers. Regulating boys’ play thus became a way to ensure that they matured seamlessly into worker-citizens.
Conjuring Futures
Authors: Schields Chelsea
Published: February 2020

This article explores the history of the Foundation for Cultural Cooperation between the Netherlands, Suriname, and the Netherlands Antilles (Sticusa), asking how cultural institutions partook in the process of decolonization. Analyzing the perspectives of Sticusa collaborators and critics in the Caribbean, I argue that cultural actors saw decolonization as an opportunity to reorient cultures toward an emergent world order. In this process, they envisioned a range of horizons, from closer integration with Europe to enhanced affinity with the broader Americas. By the 1970s, however, these horizons narrowed to the attainment of national sovereignty, and Sticusa’s cultural experiment ended as a result.
HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DAN PERAN PETUGAS IMUNISASI DENGAN KEJADIAN CAMPAK DI KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Falawati Waode Fera
Published: February 2020

Campak merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan banyak terjadi pada bayi dan anak. Terjadi KLB campak di Kabupaten Muna di beberapa wilayah Puskesmas pada tahun 2017 dan banyak menyerang anak-anak. Tujuan:  Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status imunisasi dan peran petugas imunisasi dengan kejadian campak di Kabupaten Muna. Metode:  Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain case control. Populasi adalah semua penderita campak tahun 2017. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 95 kasus dan 95 kontrol. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner, wawancara dan dianalisis secara deskriptif, inferensial dan epidemiologi. Hasil : Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa status imunisasi berhubungan dengan kejadian campak di Kabupaten Muna dimana X2 hitung > X2 tabel (62,043 > 3,841), dengan OR: 29,963 ; CI95%; 10,171- 88,274, dan peran petugas imunisasi  tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian campak di Kabupaten Muna dimana diperoleh nilai X2 hitung < X2 tabel (1,604< 3,841) dengan OR: 0,635; CI95%: 0,339-1,188. Kesimpulan: Untuk mendapatkan kekebalan dari penyakit campak anak harus mendapatkan imunisasi campak pada usia 9 bulan, 24 bulan dan pada saat kelas 1 SD, peran petugas juga sangat diperlukan terutama pada manajemen rantai vaksin dan pelaksanaan posyandu.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI PROGRAM STUDI D3 FARMASI TINGKAT 1 (SATU) FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM TAHUN 2019
Authors: Sari Ika Nurmala
Published: February 2020

Mahasiswa sebagai bagian dari sekelompok individu yang merupakan bagian dari sasaran integrasi akademik, menjadi kelompok yang rentan untuk mengalami ketidakseimbangan homeostatis akibat stres yang berasal dari kehidupan akademik. Peningkatan kejadian stress akademik akan meningkatkan kemampuan akademik yang mempengaruhi index perestasi dan beratnya stress dapat menyebabkan seseorang berperilaku negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan tingkat stress akademik terhadap siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Prodi D3 Farmasi tingkat 1 (satu) Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian korelatif dengan uji chi - square. Digunakan teknik purposive sampling hingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 35 orang. Instrumen penelitian merupakan kuesioner yang didasarkan atas variabel penelitian, yakni tingkat stress dan siklus menstruasi. Hasil analisa univariat menunjukkan bahwa 10 orang (28,4%) memiliki tingkat stres normal, 15 orang (42,4%) memiliki stress tingkat ringan, 8 orang (22,8%) memiliki stress tingkat sedang, dan 2 orang (5,7%) memiliki stress tingkat berat; 5 orang (14,2%) mengalami polimenorea, 24 orang (68,5%) memiliki siklus menstruasi normal, 6 orang (17,1%) mengalami oligomenrea. Hasil analisa bivariat pada SPSS dengan menggunakan ujichi – square menunjukkan nilai korelasi korelatif (r) sebesar 0,760 dan nilai p sebesar 0,000(p < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan signifikan antara tingkat stress dengan siklus menstruasi mahasiswi D3 Farmasi Tingkat 1 (satu) Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Kesimpulan berdsarkan hasilpenelitian pada mahasiswi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat stress dengan siklus menstruasi mahasiswi D3 Farmasi Tingkat 1 (satu) Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram (p=0,000; p=<0,005 dengan besar korelasi r=0,760).
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN CONTINUITY OF CARE DI PMB SUKANI EDI MUNGGUR SRIMARTANI PIYUNGAN BANTUL
Authors: Sunarsih Tri
Published: February 2020

kelahiran dan kehamilan merupakan suatu hal yang fisioogis, namun jika tidak dikelola dengan baik akan menjadi patologis (Miratu, dkk, 2015). Continuity of care dalam kebidanan merupakan serangkaian kegiatan pelayanan berkesinambungan mulai dari kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir serta pelayanan keuarga berencana (Homer et all, 2014 dalam Ningsih, 2017). Tujuan memberikan asuhan berkesinambungan pada Ny. A umur 25 tahun primipara di PMB Sukani Edi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan asuhan yang diberikan pada Ny. A mulai dari kehamilan, bersalin, nifas, dan bayi baru lahir berjalan dengan lancar serta ibu dan bayi dalam keadaan normal
Oporbeno jezikoslovlje Drage Štambuka
Authors: Milinović-Hrga Anđela
Published: February 2020

U radu
se raščlanjuje pjesnička zbirka Drage Štambuka „Kad su mȉši balȁli molfrȋnu“ (2017.) kojom autor ustrajno
promiče načelo trojednosti hrvatskoga jezika sažeto u „zlatnoj formuli ča-kaj-što“.
Pokazuje se kako se autor svojim jezičnim izborima svjesno vraća na izvore
hrvatskoga jezika „pamteći“ u vlastitu pjesničkom kodu stariju i noviju
hrvatsku književnojezičnu tradiciju. Primjeri se razmatraju glavninom na
leksičkoj razini.
Tipologija tlocrtno-prostorne organizacije stambenih uglovnica građenih na zagrebačkome Gradecu u 18. stoljeću
Authors: Pavković Marko Filip
Published: February 2020

Cilj ovoga rada uspostaviti je tipologiju tlocrtno-prostorne organizacije stambenih
uglovnica građenih na zagrebačkome Gradecu (današnjemu Gornjem gradu) u 18.
stoljeću. U razmatranje je bilo uzeto deset uglovnica izgrađenih na središnjemu
platou Gradeca, jer uglovnice građene na bedemima zbog različita konteksta
gradnje, konfiguracije terena i temeljā građevina pokazuju neke druge značajke istovjetne onima stambenih objekatane-uglovnica koji su također izgrađeni na bedemima. U uvodnome dijelu podrobno su opisane poteškoće prisutne u istraživanjima stambene arhitekture, te su dane osnovne smjernice za njihovo provođenje. Nakon toga slijedi pregled provedenih istraživanja i kritički osvrt na stariju literaturu s ciljem (re)valorizacije prije uspostavljenih teza vezanih za tipologiju gornjogradskih stambenih palača iz razdoblja baroka. Riječ je o istraživanjima Nade Premerl, Lelje Dobronić i Sandre Križić Roban. Temeljem detaljne arhitektonske deskripcije deset odabranih objekata utvrđuju se tri tipološke skupine građevina, a u analizi se, prije svega, uzimaju u obzir broj krila i stupanj ugrađenosti zdanja u pripadajući gradski blok, stoga se ugaone osamnaestostoljetne stambene građevine na zagrebačkome Gornjem gradu mogu podijeliti na jednokrilne, dvokrilne i trokrilne, s tim da se jednokrilne dalje mogu razdijeliti na one u kojima se prostorije organiziraju kao prostorni niz i na one kod kojih je prisutno složenije grupiranje prostorija prema namjeni. Sve su dvokrilne uglovnice poluugrađene s L-tlocrtom, a one trokrilne imaju U-tlocrt te se razlikuju ugrađene od slobodnostojećih po tretmanu okolnoga prostora. Najjednostavniji formalni elementi projektiranja – broj krila i stupanj ugrađenosti u gradski blok – pokazali su se ovdje kao valjana polazna točka u razmatranju tipologije, a svi primjeri unutar (pod)skupina ukazuju na brojne analogije u tlocrtnoj dispoziciji, postavu prema komunikacijama i oblikovanju unutrašnjega prostora.
Transtornos mentais e a concessão de auxílio-doença no oeste de Santa Catarina entre 2014 e 2018
Authors: Faler Camilia Susana , Camargo Cesar Vitor Panazzolo
Published: February 2020

Os transtornos mentais representam a terceira principal causa de concessão de benefício previdenciário por incapacidade no Brasil. A exposição ocupacional a estressores psicossociais pode comprometer a saúde mental dos trabalhadores. Os transtornos mentais atingem os sujeitos tanto nas condições de acesso quanto de permanência no mercado de trabalho, portanto os temas saúde mental e trabalho tornam-se uma questão a ser problematizada. Este trabalho tem como objetivo quantificar os benefícios concedidos de auxílio-doença relacionados aos transtornos mentais na região do Oeste de Santa Catarina entre os anos de 2014 e 2018. Os achados apontam como indicadores de transtornos mentais e acesso aos benefícios previdenciários auxilio doença na região Oeste de Santa Catarina com maior frequência, os episódios depressivos, a síndrome da dependência do álcool, os transtornos depressivos e a ansiedade. Esses dados mostram a importância da implantação de medidas preventivas ao adoecimento a tais transtornos.
Hegemonía y Constitucionalismo: los caminos trazados para la transición hacia la democracia
Authors: Ruiz Díaz Arce Sergio Daniel , Vargas Vargas Lucas Mateo , Gutierrez Gongora Catalina María
Published: February 2020

Este artículo realiza un abordaje histórico, social y político de la situación en Latinoamérica y su proceso de construcción democrático. En este sentido, presta especial atención en la vinculación entre poder hegemónico y constitucionalismo en los casos de Colombia y Paraguay. Para ello, realiza un análisis histórico-comparativo entre ambos países, que permea en el bipartidismo y el autoritarismo, con el objetivo de determinar las propuestas que traen ambos procesos constitucionales dentro del contexto de democracia y su relación con los poderes hegemónicos.
Status and tendencies of transformation of Orthodox sects in independent Ukraine
Authors: Shuhayeva Liudmyla M.
Published: February 2020

Political, social and economic transformations that occurred in the state in the late 80's in the early 90's of XX century. significant impact on religious and church life. The Law of Ukraine "On Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations" allowed religious organizations to free themselves from state interference in denominational affairs, and gave believers the opportunity to freely profess any of their faith. In the public consciousness, the prestige of denominational organizations has increased, religious political parties and movements have been formed, and interest in the religion of previously indifferent people has been observed. The activities of religious organizations in various fields become more widespread: in spreading the doctrine, in education, culture, charity, socio-political spheres.
Arsen Rychinsky as a scholar and polemicist
Authors: Yarotskiy Petro
Published: February 2020

In a number of the author's scientific religious studies, A. Richinsky appears as a deep researcher of the history of Christianity and, in particular, of the history of Ukrainian Christianity. In controversy with his opponents, he attests to a thorough knowledge of the process of forming Christian dogmas of church canons, biblical texts, which he convincingly and skillfully operates as a professional exegete. At the same time, A. Richinsky appears to us as a tolerant, ecumenical personality, not inclined to religious confession, bias towards "non-believers", free from religious fanaticism and clerical extremism. If such a figure were today among our Ukrainian intelligentsia or, better yet, among the Orthodox hierarchy, the cause of unification of all Ukrainian Orthodox churches would inevitably have come to a standstill.
Metode Kepala Bernomor Struktur Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMA Negeri 2 Aimas Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Galela Hayati , Siddik Hasbi , Chudzaifah Ibnu
Published: February 2020

Islamic Religious Education is a conscious and planned effort in preparing students to recognize, understand, appreciate, believe, have noble virtues, practice Islamic teachings from the main sources of the Holy Qur'an and Al-Hadith, through guidance activities, teaching exercises, and use of experience. Based on observations at SMA Negeri 2 Aimas student learning outcomes in class XA is low at 38.46% low learning outcomes because in the learning process teachers still use lecture methods that make students bored. The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes in class XA by applying the head numbered structure method. This research is a Classroom Action Research conducted at SMA Negiri 2 Aimas Sorong Regency which aims to improve student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education using the Numbered Head Structure method. The subjects of this study were class X A students of SMA Negeri 2 Aimas Sorong Regency in the odd semester of the 2015-2016 academic year totaling 13 people. This research was conducted in two cycles, namely Cycle 1 held 2 meetings and Cycle II held 2 meetings. Data retrieval is done using learning outcomes tests and observation sheets. Data about students 'analytical skills were analyzed qualitatively, while data about students' understanding of concepts were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics descriptive statistical analysis with the SPSS 16.0 formula, for example, looking for average values. Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes for students of class X A of SMA Negeri 2 Aimas, Sorong Regency after applying the Numbered Head Structure method in cycle I students who completed 69.23% while in cycle II students who completed 84.61. In cycle, I the average value of learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education was 71.00. In cycle II the average value of PAI learning outcomes is 86.31. In general the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education in class XA students of SMA Negeri 2 Aimas, Sorong Regency can be improved by using the Head Numbered Structure method. Thus the application of the Numbered Head Structure method can improve the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) grade XA students of SMA Negeri 2 Aimas Sorong Regency.
Model Pembelajaran Mind Mapping Kelas VII Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Di MTs Az-Zikra Kota Sorong
Authors: Hamid Irma Al , Yudiawan Agus
Published: February 2020

Morals in presenting subject matter are sometimes monotonous. Teachers are more likely to use the lecture method in learning, thereby making students bored. Therefore, researchers chose one cooperative learning model, namely the Mind Mapping learning model to improve student learning outcomes. This model uses a grouping system consisting of 2-5 people, which in the implementation stage includes the discussion stage, thinking together to express ideas from the problem concept given by the teacher, asking questions, and answering questions. This study aims to determine the increase in learning outcomes in the subjects of Islamic Morals through the Mind Mapping learning model. This type of research is Classroom Action Research conducted in 2 cycles, namely Cycle I conducted 2 meetings and Cycle II 2 meetings. The subjects of this study were students of Class VII MTs Az-Zikra, Sorong City in the odd semester of the 2016-2017 academic year of 21 students. The object of research is student learning outcomes which are divided into three domains, namely cognitive, affective and psychomotor. Data collection techniques used were observation and tests. The collected data were analyzed both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data is data in the form of a sentence that gives a description of student expressions, the level of understanding of a subject, the learning process takes place and the like. While quantitative data uses descriptive statistical analysis with the application of SPSS 16.0, for example, finding an average value. The results of research based on the cognitive domain showed that there was an increase in the learning outcomes of the moral creed ie from the average value of student learning outcomes in Cycle I was 67.43 (low category) and in Cycle II amounted to 74.52 (low category) but there was an increase in the Cycle I. In Cycle I the number of students who finished as many as 9 people (42.85%), while in Cycle II it increased to 15 people (71.42%), and students who completed had reached 71.42% exceeding the expected target ie 65%. The affective domain looks changes after the teaching and learning process, both from the attitudes, behavior, interests, emotions, motivation, cooperation and coordination of each student which is done through direct observation and interaction. The psychomotor domain is seen from the results of observations or activities of students obtained during the learning process, such as asking questions, answering, responding, dare to submit opinions and draw conclusions from the material that has been submitted. Based on these results it can be concluded that there is an increase in learning outcomes of moral subjects in Sorong City Az-Zikra Class VII students after learning by using Mind Mapping Learning Model.
Pemahaman Huruf Hijaiyah dengan Menggunakan Media Kartu
Authors: Bante Marlini , Sukman Sukman , Umrah St
Published: February 2020

Students' understanding of hijaiyah material is the background of this research. This is based on observations and interviews conducted with teachers at the school. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in hijaiyah letters using hijaiyah letter cards in class III students of SD Inpres 1, Sorong Regency. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) with the subjects of third-grade students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency who is Muslim in the even semester of the academic year 2017/2018, amounting to 22 students. This research was conducted in 2 cycles using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart models with 4 stages of continuous repetitive research. Retrieval of data taken using teacher teaching observation sheets, student activity sheets, student learning outcomes data. The results obtained after the action are the percentage of completeness of the value from the pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II respectively are 27%, 68%, and 86%. From the results of this study, in general, it can be concluded that an increase in student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects in grade III students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency after the implementation of learning using the hijaiyah letter card media.