bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CHANGES IN VARIOUS HEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS AFTER PARTIAL AND COMPLETE NEPHRECTOMY IN RABBITS
Authors: Rehman F. , Rashid H. B. , Ali M. , Hasan W. , Asif M.
Published: July 2024

Some variations occur in hemato-biochemical parameters after surgical removal of a complete or a portion of kidney. There is very less data available on changes in hemato-biochemical profile in early post-operative days after partial or complete nephrectomy in rabbits. The current research study was designed to evaluate the effects of partial and complete nephrectomy on various hemato-biochemical parameters in rabbits in early post-operative days. We used twelve clinically healthy rabbits of either sex, age ranging between six months and one year, weight between 1.5 kg and 2 kg. Rabbits were divided into two groups named as group A and Group B. Group A underwent with partial nephrectomy and group B with complete nephrectomy. Blood samples were taken from jugular vein for hematology and biochemistry at day 0, 3rd and day 6thof surgery. General linear model with repeated measures design was applied to evaluate and compare the effects within groups as well as between groups. All mean values at day 3rd and 6th, were compared with baseline values which showed a significant difference of various hemato-biochemical parameters at day 3rd and 6th within groups. However, anon-significant difference in various hemato-biochemical parameters was found between both partial and complete nephrectomised groups with some inconsiderable alterations. It is concluded that partial and complete nephrectomy causes mild changes on hemato-biochemical parameters in early post-operative days. Partial nephrectomy causes post-operative complications including kidney inflammation, congestion of abdominal cavity and death. Further study on larger sample size will be helpful for patients who require long term monitoring.
Perception-based planning approach for infrastructural development: Sylhet Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Authors: Baidya J  , MA Hossain , Saha R  , MS Islam , MA Iqbal , AC Keya
Published: July 2024

Infrastructure isrequired for proper education and research in a university. Sylhet Agricultural University is a new varsity blooming in the last decade which was upgraded from a college. After establishment, some buildings have been constructed and someare stillunder construction. Therefore, a plan is proposed to properly use the remaining free lands to construct new infrastructures through this research work after systematically studying the land and facilities. At first,an engineering survey was conducted to prepare paper-based and computerized 2D maps indicating existing infrastructures. Proposed sites for future infrastructures werealso identified and justified by a study involving different groups within the university community. Based on the perceptions gathered,the maps were finalized to show the locations of buildings suggested by most interviewees.Afterward, buildings were constructed on the campus,some of which match the locations suggested by this study. Thus, for further construction, this map could be animportant guideline.
Impact of Digital Technologies on Enhancing Supplier Collaboration and Performance in Sweden
Authors: Hugo Adrian
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the Impact of Digital Technologies on Enhancing Supplier Collaboration and Performance in Sweden.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study that impact of digital technologies on enhancing supplier collaboration and performance in Sweden has been transformative, driving significant improvements in efficiency, transparency, and strategic alignment. The adoption of digital tools such as cloud-based platforms, blockchain, and advanced data analytics has enabled Swedish businesses to foster stronger, more collaborative relationships with their suppliers. Digital technologies have streamlined communication and information sharing, allowing for real-time data exchange and more effective coordination across the supply chain. This enhanced transparency has reduced the risk of errors, improved order accuracy, and facilitated more agile and responsive supply chain operations. Consequently, businesses have been able to reduce lead times, optimize inventory levels, and enhance overall supply chain resilience.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Resource Dependence Theory, Transaction Cost Economics & Social Exchange Theory may be used to anchor future studies on Impact of Digital Technologies on Enhancing Supplier Collaboration and Performance in Sweden. Organizations should prioritize investment in robust digital platforms and tools that facilitate real-time communication, transparency, and data-driven decision-making across supply chains. This includes adopting cloud-based collaboration tools, implementing AI-driven analytics for predictive insights, and integrating IoT for enhanced visibility. Implementing structured SRM strategies that leverage digital technologies can improve supplier engagement, trust, and performance. This involves establishing clear communication channels, setting performance benchmarks based on data analytics, and fostering collaborative partnerships through shared platforms. Policymakers should collaborate with industry stakeholders to develop regulatory frameworks that support digital transformation in supply chains. Clear guidelines and standards can promote adoption while ensuring data security, interoperability, and ethical use of emerging technologies like blockchain and big data analytics.
Evaluation of Green Infrastructure Benefits in Urban Areas in Paris
Authors: Lemoine Elise
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the evaluation of green infrastructure benefits in urban areas in Paris.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: An evaluation of green infrastructure benefits in urban Paris found that parks and street trees effectively mitigate urban heat island effects and improve air quality by reducing pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and particulate matter. Recommendations emphasize integrating green infrastructure into urban planning to sustain these benefits and promote environmental resilience, highlighting its critical role in enhancing urban livability and sustainability in Paris.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Ecosystem services framework, social-ecological Systems (SES) theory & urban political ecology (UPE may be used to anchor future studies on the evaluation of green infrastructure benefits in urban areas in Paris. Foster interdisciplinary collaboration between urban planners, landscape architects, environmental scientists, and social researchers to enhance the design, implementation, and management of green infrastructure projects. Advocate for policy frameworks that integrate green infrastructure into urban planning and development strategies at local, regional, and national levels. This includes incentivizing green infrastructure adoption through financial incentives, tax breaks, and regulatory support.
Analysis of Wildlife Migration Patterns and Habitat Connectivity in Malaysia
Authors: Humaira Alya
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the analysis of wildlife migration patterns and habitat connectivity in Malaysia.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Recent studies on wildlife migration patterns in Malaysia highlight critical corridors for genetic diversity and species resilience, emphasizing the urgent need for conservation efforts to combat habitat fragmentation. Spatial analysis techniques have been crucial in mapping optimal routes and prioritizing conservation areas, offering valuable guidance for policymakers and conservationists aiming to sustain Malaysia's biodiversity.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Met population theory, landscape ecology theory & movement ecology theory may be used to anchor future studies on the analysis of wildlife migration patterns and habitat connectivity in Malaysia. Insights from wildlife migration studies inform practical conservation strategies. Policies informed by migration research can address climate change impacts on wildlife by preserving migration corridors that allow species to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Exploring the Relationship between Digital Literacy Skills and Student Success in Online Science Courses in Indonesia
Authors: Sari Anita
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the exploring the relationship between digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings:  Recent research on digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia indicates a strong link between proficient digital skills and academic achievement. Students who demonstrate competence in areas like information literacy and online collaboration tend to perform better and show higher levels of engagement in their courses. This highlights the significant impact of digital literacy on enhancing learning outcomes and fostering self-directed learning among Indonesian students in online science education.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Theoretical framework, technology acceptance model (tam) & community of inquiry framework may be used to anchor future studies on the exploring the relationship between digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia. Institutions should integrate digital literacy training into science curricula from early educational stages to higher education. Advocate for the development and adoption of national or institutional standards for digital literacy in education.
Evaluation of Instructor-Generated Vs. Student-Generated Content in Online Humanities Courses in South Africa
Authors: Fassie Brenda
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the evaluation of instructor-generated vs. student-generated content in online humanities courses in South Africa.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings:  Studies comparing instructor-generated and student-generated content in online humanities courses in South Africa indicate that instructor-generated content offers structured and consistent learning materials aligned with course objectives. Conversely, student-generated content enhances engagement, critical thinking, and collaborative skills among learners. Effective use of both approaches, tailored to course topics and student demographics, could optimize online humanities education outcomes in South Africa by balancing instructional guidance with student autonomy and creativity.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Constructivist learning theory, community of inquiry framework & self-determination theory may be used to anchor future studies on the evaluation of instructor-generated vs. student-generated content in online humanities courses in South Africa. Equip educators with pedagogical strategies that leverage both instructor expertise and student autonomy. Inform curriculum design policies that advocate for the integration of diverse content generation methods across humanities disciplines.
Investigating the Role of Self-Regulated Learning Strategies in Online Bachelor’s Degree Completion Rates in Ghana
Authors: Mohammed Amina
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the exploring the relationship between digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings:  Recent research on digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia indicates a strong link between proficient digital skills and academic achievement. Students who demonstrate competence in areas like information literacy and online collaboration tend to perform better and show higher levels of engagement in their courses. This highlights the significant impact of digital literacy on enhancing learning outcomes and fostering self-directed learning among Indonesian students in online science education.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social cognitive theory, control-value theory of achievement emotions & cognitive load theory may be used to anchor future studies on the exploring the relationship between digital literacy skills and student success in online science courses in Indonesia. Educational institutions should integrate explicit SRL instruction into online curriculum design. Policymakers should develop guidelines and standards that promote the integration of SRL strategies into online education policies.
Role of Social Media Influencers in Brand Management in Indonesia
Authors: Aditya Herman
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the Role of Social Media Influencers in Brand Management in Indonesia.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The role of social media influencers in brand management in Indonesia has become increasingly significant, reshaping how brands connect with their target audiences and build their market presence. Influencers, with their substantial followings and authentic engagement, have emerged as powerful intermediaries between brands and consumers, effectively amplifying brand messages and enhancing brand visibility. By leveraging the trust and relatability that influencers command, brands in Indonesia have successfully tapped into niche markets, driving higher engagement rates and fostering stronger consumer loyalty. Influencers' ability to create compelling, personalized content allows brands to convey their values and narratives in a more relatable and impactful manner, resonating deeply with diverse consumer segments.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social Influence Theory, Source Credibility Theory & the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) may be used to anchor future studies on Role of Social Media Influencers in Brand Management in Indonesia. Brands should prioritize authenticity and transparency in their influencer partnerships to build trust and credibility with consumers. Encouraging influencers to disclose sponsored content and maintain genuine relationships with their followers enhances brand authenticity and fosters long-term brand-consumer relationships. While macro-influencers may have larger followings, micro-influencers often offer higher engagement rates and niche audience targeting. Brands should consider partnering with micro-influencers who align with their brand values and target demographics to maximize the impact of influencer marketing campaigns. Governments and organizations should invest in influencer education programs to equip influencers with the necessary skills and knowledge to navigate ethical and legal considerations in their content creation and brand partnerships. Providing influencers with guidance on best practices and compliance standards promotes responsible influencer marketing practices and enhances the overall integrity of the industry.
Közép- és Kelet-Európa függősége az orosz gáztól : Mi változott 2004 és 2019 között?
Authors: Weiner Csaba , Kotek Péter , Takácsné Tóth Borbála
Published: July 2024

A keleti bővítések hatására megugrott az Európai Unió függősége az orosz gáztól, és a közösség óvatosabbá vált az orosz gázszállításokkal szemben. A tanulmány a 11 közép- és kelet-európai új tagállam oroszgáz-függőségét értékeli, figyelembe véve a nemzeti energiastratégiáikban a 2004. évi bővítés idején megfogalmazott célokat és azok megvalósítását. A gázfüggőség méréséhez egy kereslet- és egy kínálatoldali összetett mutatót használ két évre: 2004-re és 2019-re, utóbbi az utolsó teljes év két nagy válságesemény, a koronavírus-járvány és Oroszország ukrajnai háborúja előtt. A fő következtetés, hogy amíg az új tagállamok többnyire kínálati oldali intézkedésekkel csökkentették gázfüggőségüket, addig a régi tagállamokban nőtt a függőség a kínálati és keresleti mutatók különféle negatív tendenciáinak következtében. Az új gázinfrastruktúra-kapacitások hozzájárultak az új tagállamok kínálati és útvonal-diverzifikációjához, de a gázfelhasználás csökkentése nem kapott elegendő figyelmet Oroszország 2022. februári ukrajnai inváziójáig.
A Pilot Study on Teaching Chinese Classics in the Era of AI: Focusing on Ancient Chinese Poetry Education with Generative AI
Authors: Kim Giwon ,   Global Knowledge and Convergence Association
Published: July 2024

This essay started with concerns about the direction of Chinese classical literature education in the era of artificial intelligence. In particular, with the recent prolonged COVID-19 pandemic, the so-called “non-face-to-face” concept has penetrated deep into our lives, and it is very natural for many people to show high interest in ChatGPT, which emerged at a time when people’s dependence on Information Technology (IT) has increased.
Of course, it is true that we have mostly become accustomed to the term “artificial intelligence” since earlier, but the exact concept of AI, especially how AI and humanities can be fused, has not yet been clearly summarized. Therefore, through the process of examining the concept of AI from a humanities perspective, some opinions were presented on the question of what kind of relationship AI and humanities can have and how it can live together.
Among AIs, in the case of so-called “generative artificial intelligence,” the amount of knowledge and intelligence have exploded recently, and the number of service subscribers has exploded, and it has the characteristic of diversifying within a short period of time. Therefore, in this essay, as one of the ways to utilize Generative AI, the discussion focused on how to use Chinese classical poetry for education, and also tried to include concerns and alternatives on how to use AI in general classical education in the future with various examples.
PENGARUH SUMBER BELAJAR DIGITAL DAN GAYA BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI)
Authors: Syahril Syahril , Ilyasin Mukhamad , Janah Fathul
Published: July 2024

The research background is the development of student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects, which, if seen from the influence of digital learning resources and student learning styles, shows how much influence they have on student learning outcomes, the aim of this research is: Analyzing digital learning resources, Analyzing student learning styles and Analyzing learning outcomes and Analyzing the magnitude of the influence of digital learning resources on PAI learning outcomes of students, Analyzing the magnitude of the influence of learning styles on PAI learning outcomes of students and Analyzing the magnitude of the influence of digital learning resources and learning styles on PAI. This type of research uses quantitative research, the location of this research is at two SMKN 1 Samarinda and SMKN 4 Samarinda, with the number of respondents being 145 students at two SMKN 1 and SMKN 4 Samarinda, all of them are class XI students, data analysis uses descriptive statistical data analysis (analysis mean/average), Regression analysis with t test and F test, data analysis process using the SPSS version 24 application. The results of research on finding (1). The influence of digital learning resources on PAI learning outcomes is 29.40%. and the Sig value is 0.024 <0.05 and the first hypothesis is concluded to be accepted. (2). The magnitude of the influence of learning style on PAI learning outcomes is 49.50%, the Sig value is 0.000 < 0.05. The second hypothesis is accepted and (3) The magnitude of the influence of digital learning sources and learning styles on PAI learning outcomes is 51.30%. The Sig value for the influence of X1 and X2 on Y is 0.000 < 0.05 The third hypothesis is accepted.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui besarnya pengaruh sumber belajar digital terhadap hasil belajar PAI, mengetahui besarnya pengaruh gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar PAI dan mengetahui besarnya pengaruh sumber belajar digital dan gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar PAI. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif, tempat penelitian ini adalah pada dua SMKN 1 Samarinda dan SMKN 4 Samarinda, dengan jumlah responden adalah 145 siswa pada dua SMKN 1 dan SMKN 4 Samarinda, semuanya siswa kelas XI, analisa data menggunakan analisis data statistic deskritif (analisis mean/rata-rata) dan analisis Regresi dengan uji t dan uji F, proses analisis data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 24. Hasil penelitian tentang menemukan (1). Besar pengaruh sumber belajar digital terhadap hasil belajar PAI sebesar 29,40%.  dan nilai Sig sebesar 0,024 < 0,05 dan hipotesis kesatu disimpulkan diterima. (2). Besarnya pengaruh gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar PAI sebesar 49,50% nilai Sig sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Hipotesis kedua diterima dan (3) Besarnya pengaruh sumber belajar digital dan gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar PAI adalah sebesar 51,30%. Nilai Sig untuk pengaruh X1 dan X2 terhadap Y adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 Hipotesis ketiga diterima.
TINJAUAN IMPLEMENTASI TEORI PERENCANAAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN DOKUMEN STRATEGI SANITASI KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH
Authors: Suek Jonathan Badawi Wempi , Arbani Inggar Rayi , Gayo Andhyka Putra Arie
Published: July 2024

The Regency Sanitation Strategy (RSS) document represents the government's initiative to address the consequences of market failure resulting from insufficient sanitation services, that lead to environmental pollution and a decline in public health. This failure has hindered the attainment of the universal access target (100-0-100), characterized by shortcomings in environmental quality, health, and community welfare in Bener Meriah Regency. This study aims to assess the application of planning theory in formulating RSS documents in Bener Meriah Regency. The research employed methods such as document review, interviews, stakeholder mapping, and qualitative descriptive analysis of interview findings. The outcomes include identifying stakeholders, planning approaches, the role of planners, and uncovering weaknesses and ethical issues in the planning process. Conclusions drawn from the discussion are: 1) Six key actors are involved in preparing the RSS document; 2) Various approaches, including mixed scanning, comprehensive rationale, advocacy planning, and collaborative planning, are employed in the RSS preparation process in Bener Meriah; 3) All planning roles play a part in the RSS preparation process; and 4) Weaknesses in the document preparation process encompass inadequate data quality, unrealistic aspects of funding and human resources, and limited engagement of external stakeholders.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT SISWA KELAS XII UNTUK MELANJUTKAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Yudianto Yudianto , Haryani Sri , Yoseptry Ricky , Nurlaela Narti
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to obtain an overview or information about how school principal management is implemented and its influence in increasing the interest of class This research uses management theory from G.R. Terry as a theoretical tool to see how the principal's strategic management is applied regarding the problem of the lack of interest of class XII students to continue to college. This research uses a qualitative method where the researcher aims to get an in-depth picture of the research problem using observation, interviews and study of school documents. The results of the research showed the decreasing interest of class XII to continue their study at SMA Al Qona’ah Baleendah is responded by the principal by making some strategies to increase their interest. The strategizes are expected could increase the interest of class XII students to continue their study at the higher level
ANALISIS NERACA AIR DI TITIK BENDUNG TEMPANG DAERAH IRIGASI PANASEN HULU KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Turangan Regia , Mananoma Tiny , Sumarauw Jeffry S.F.
Published: July 2024

This study aims to conduct a water balance analysis at the Tempang weir point, which is part of the Panasen Hulu Irrigation Area in Minahasa Regency. The Panasen River is the main source of water to meet the irrigation needs in this area. Given the complexity of the dry season period which is difficult to predict, water balance analysis needs to be carried out to calculate the availability and demand of water in the Upper Panasen Irrigation Area, to improve the optimization of water resource management of the Panasen River. Water balance analysis is carried out by calculating the ratio between water availability and water demand. To calculate water availability, the NRECA Modified method is used with available data, namely rainfall data, evapotranspiration, and watershed parameters to calculate the mainstay discharge Q80% and water availability for maintenance of the Q95% River. The calculated water needs are for water needs in the Upper Panasen Irrigation Area. The results of the water balance analysis show periods of water deficit in which water demand exceeds water availability, causing difficulties in meeting irrigation needs. However, there are also periods of surplus water that can be utilized for more effective management of water resources.
ANALISIS ESTIMASI KEBUTUHAN LISTRIK UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN SMART GRID DI JAWA BARAT SAMPAI TAHUN 2032
Authors: Ammarullah Ali
Published: July 2024

Energi listrik telah memainkan peran penting dalam kemajuan peradaban manusia di berbagai bidang, termasuk bidang ekonomi, teknologi, interaksi sosial, dan budaya manusia. Kebutuhan akan energi listrik yang semakin meningkat sebagai akibat dari inovasi teknologi memberikan tantangan baik dalam produksi maupun distribusinya. Dengan meningkatkan kebutuhan akan keandalan, efisiensi, dan keamanan, peningkatan atas permintaan energi listrik meningkatkan kompleksitas jaringan listrik. Karakteristik ini berkontribusi pada jaringan listrik menjadi lebih pintar dan akhirnya memunculkan istilah "Smart Grid". Operasi sehari-hari ekonomi lokal dapat dipengaruhi oleh gangguan pasokan energi listrik. Akibatnya, sangat penting bahwa pasokan energi listrik dapat diandalkan. Estimasi kebutuhan energi listrik diperlukan dalam sistem kelistrikan untuk menentukan secara tepat jumlah daya listrik yang dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi beban dan kebutuhan energi listrik selama penyaluran energi listrik. Estimasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda berdasarkan data konsumsi listrik dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data yang digunakan merupakan data historis tahun 2014-2021. Hasil dari estimasi kebutuhan listrik di Jawa Barat untuk tahun 2022-2032 meningkat sebesar 2.35% pertahun dengan kebutuhan listrik tahun 2022 sebesar 54,278.70 GWh dan sebesar 68,489.84 GWh pada tahun 2032.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KIMIA EKSTRAK BIJI MAHONI DENGAN PELARUT KLOROFORM DAN METANOL
Authors: Moreira Ilídio Ximenes , M. Kopong Aloysius , H. B. Hayon Vinsensia
Published: July 2024

Mahogany is a plant that grows freely in forests, gardens, and various areas and as a plant that has the benefits and economic value. However, now mahogany has been cultivated and is known as a traditional medicinal plant for humans and animals. The objective of this research is to identify the chemical compounds contained in the mahogany seed extract with methanol and chloroform solvents. The research used mahogany seeds with methanol and chloroform solvent. After that, was analyzed by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and GC-MS instrument. The results of the TLC test when used the methanol solvent with eluent chloroform: ethyl acetate: n-hexane as 4 points, an Rf value are 0.2237; 0.3818; 0.4727; and 0.6363. The eluent of chloroform solvent is n-Hexane: ethyl acetate as 5 points, Rf value are 0.1145; 0.2581; 0.3709; 0.5855; and 0.6709. Then, it was analyzed with the GC-MS instrument, revealing that the mahogany seed extract from each solvent contained 26 peaks for the methanol solvent and 16 peaks for the chloroform solvent. Therefore, it was analyzed with the GC-MS instrument, revealing that the mahogany seeds extract as 26 peaks for the methanol solvent and 16 peaks for the chloroform solvent. Thus, can be concluded that the mahogany seeds extracts with methanol and chloroform solvents have the same and also different contents and compound groups, depending on the polarity of the groups and/or compounds contained in mahogany seeds towards methanol and chloroform solvents. Therefore, concluding that the seeds extract with methanol and chloroform solvents contain the same compounds and different compounds depends on the polarity of the groups/or substance in the mahogany seeds with methanol and chloroform solvent. That’s way, we would like suggest to the future researchers be able to isolate the chemical content of the mahogany seeds and test their toxicity.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BIG DATA DALAM ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PERENCANAAN SUKSESI ORGANISASI
Authors: Febrian Wenny Desty , Geni Bias Yulisa
Published: July 2024

Teknologi Big Data telah menjadi pusat perhatian dalam berbagai industri karena potensinya untuk menghasilkan wawasan yang berharga dari jumlah data yang besar dan kompleks. Dalam konteks manajemen sumber daya manusia, penerapan teknologi Big Data memiliki potensi besar untuk mengubah cara organisasi memahami dan mengelola kebutuhan tenaga kerja mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki potensi dan tantangan penerapan teknologi Big Data dalam analisis kebutuhan tenaga kerja dan perencanaan suksesi organisasi. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai literatur yang relevan tentang topik ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi Big Data memungkinkan organisasi untuk mengidentifikasi keterampilan dan kompetensi yang paling diperlukan dalam lingkungan bisnis mereka melalui analisis data yang mendalam. Selain itu, teknologi ini juga memungkinkan organisasi untuk melakukan prediksi yang lebih akurat tentang kebutuhan tenaga kerja di masa depan. Namun, penerapan teknologi Big Data juga dihadapkan pada sejumlah tantangan, termasuk kompleksitas data, masalah privasi dan keamanan data, serta kemampuan organisasi untuk mengubah wawasan dari analisis data menjadi tindakan konkret dalam pengambilan keputusan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan analisis data di dalam organisasi, memperhatikan masalah privasi dan keamanan data, serta memastikan integrasi wawasan yang dihasilkan dari analisis Big Data ke dalam proses pengambilan keputusan yang lebih luas.
UPAYA PEMBERIAN EDUKASI PADA IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BAYI
Authors: Probowati Rovica , Mei Astuti Andriani
Published: July 2024

Stunting is a health problem in Indonesia. The government in 2017 launched the program National Action Plan for handling stunting at the national, regional, especially village level. the program is wrong one of them is preventing stunting that occurs in the community. Because most people don't understand correctly regarding stunting, and assume that stunting or dwarfism is a term commonly used in society is a hereditary factor. The aim of this community service activity is to:increase knowledge and understanding as well as the role of pregnant women in prevention and detection programs It is hoped that early stunting in toddlers will directly motivate pregnant women to take part in ensuring this children receive good nutritional intake, especially during pregnancy up to 1000 days of age, as well as pay attention to the growth and development of their children so that their growth and development can be optimal. The method used is interactive lectures and questions and answers to pregnant women about prevention and how to assess/early detect stunting in toddlers using observation and data collection techniques pre-test with the aim of determining whether or not this educational activity is necessary. Analysis of pre-test and post data test to determine whether there is a change in understanding about prevention and how to assess/early detection stunting in toddlers. The results of educational activities for pregnant women in Selo Village, Boyolali Regency, have an effect on increasing pregnant women's understanding of prevention and how to assess/early detection of stunting in toddlers.
PENGARUH TELEREHABILITASI SELF CARE OREM TERHADAP MOBILISASI PASIEN PASCA STROKE
Authors: Mohammad Fahrul Arifin  , Heri Kristianto  , Loeki Enggar Fitri  , Ahmad Fauziansyah
Published: July 2024

Post-stroke patients need to receive telerehabilitation to increase mobility, telerehabilitation approaches Orem's Self Care Theory to increase mobility so that recurrent strokes will be greatly minimized. The research method for this research is Quasi Experimental with a pre-post test design approach and purposive sampling technique. The population is post-stroke patients in the Neurology Polyclinic and Orchid Room at RSUD Dr. R Koesma Tuban numbered 50 patients. 25 people in the control group were given education and 25 people in the intervention group were given a rehabilitation video. The chi square test and normality test were carried out and data analysis used the Mann Whitney test. Mobilization during the pre test with the average score in the control group was 23.72 and the intervention group was 27.28. The Std value. Deviation 10.016 with p value = 0.381. Mobilization during the post test with the average score in the control group was 31.8 and the intervention group was 19.2. The Std value. Deviation 16.427 with p value = 0.002. Based on the results of this study, it was found that there was a significant increase in mobilization scores after being given telerehabilitation in the intervention group.
 
Keywords:  Mobilization; Orem's Self Care; Telerehabilitation
KORELASI FAMILY EMPOWERMENT DENGAN SELF-MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Nizar Angga Miftakhul , Dwi Prasetio Ossi , Arief Hidayat Shulhan , Intan Munawaroh
Published: July 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured and requires lifelong treatment, therefore assistance or support from the family will help clients in improving diabetes mellitus control management. This research aims to determine the correlation between family empowerment and Self-Management in patients with a history of type II diabetes mellitus in Tulungagung Regency. This research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional survey method. The research instrument used the Family Empowerment Scale (FES) and The Diabetes Self-Management (DSMQ) questionnaire to determine self-management. The sampling method was carried out using a purposive technique, resulting in a sample size of 320 respondents. The independent variable was family empowerment (X) while the dependent variable was Self-Management (Y). Based on the Spearman rho test results, the ρ value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was a relationship between family empowerment and Self-Management in patients with a history of type II diabetes mellitus in Tulungagung Regency. With a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.7, it can be concluded that the strength of the relationship is strong. The direction of the relationship is linear (+), which means that the better the level of family empowerment obtained by DM sufferers, the better the level of Self-Management possessed by the respondent. Based on these results, can be used as consideration for related parties to improve the Self-Management of DM sufferers through providing family empowerment.
 
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Family-Empowerment; Self-Management
IR microscopy as an effective technique for investigation of the rare earth minerals, monazite and xenotime
Authors: KHACHATRYAN Galina , ANASHIKINA NATALYA
Published: July 2024

Based on studying monazite and xenotime from various ore deposits, a method for identifying these minerals under an IR microscope has been developed. The spectral characteristics of monazite and xenotime have been revealed, determined by their content of isomorphic and phase impurities. The data obtained can be used for technological mapping of deposits of rare earth elements, as well as for the forecasting and prospecting purposes.
Forensic Accounting Techniques and White-Collar Crime in Nigeria Public Sector
Authors: Shodeinde J. Bolaji , Dada O. Samuel , Adegbie F. Folajimi , Akinola M. Biodun
Published: July 2024

The government’s inability to eradicate white-collar crimes in the public sector harms Nigeria’s economy. Evidence from the literature indicates that investors are afraid of investing in the country because of this threat. Several studies have focused on fraud as the major proxy for corrupt practices neglecting the white-collar crimes that were considered in this study. The ineptitude of existing audit and investigation techniques to curb white-collar crimes has called for the introduction of forensic accounting. This study adopted a survey design. The study population consisted of 257,061 stakeholders from six selected universities and six polytechnics in southwest Nigeria, and a sample size of 500 was determined using the Taro Yamani formula. A stratified sampling technique was used to select respondents for the questionnaire. The findings revealed that forensic accounting techniques had a significant effect on fraud occurrence (Adj R2 = 0.369, F (2, 423) 40.772, p < 0.000) and, embezzlement (Adj R2 = 0.426, F (2, 423) 53.520, p < 0.000) in Nigeria’s public sector. The study concluded that forensic accounting resolved white-collar crimes in Nigeria’s public sector. The study recommends that the government establish forensic account units in all ministries, departments, and agencies to ensure accountability and transparency in their financial operations. The administration in the MDAs should institute legal action against any official caught in white-collar crime to deter others from engaging in such behavior.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) sebagai Foot Crack Cream pada Kader PKK Kelurahan Banmati Sukoharjo
Authors: Sa'ad Muhammad , Setiawan Iwan
Published: July 2024

Background: Sukoharjo is an area in Central Java that experiencing drought due to the recent hot weather. Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency shows the average temperature in Sukoharjo between 37-390C with air humidity around 30-50% during the day. This includes Banmati sub-district. Central Statistics Agency also shows rainfall between May-August: 0mm. Extreme hot weather can have a negative impact on skin health. It makes the skin scaly, itchy, dry and cracked due to dehydration. Increased production of oil and sweat due to heat can cause acne and sweat pools by clogging pores. The aim of this service is to provide skills to PKK cadres in Banmati Village, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency in making cracked foot cream using natural ingredients, aloe vera. This is done to prevent cracked foot skin disease. Method: The activity began with counseling about skin diseases and the use of natural ingredients to make cream, then continued with practice of making cracked foot cream from Aloe vera. Cadres succeeded in producing cracked foot cream products. Evaluation of service activities is carried out through pre and post-test assessments by each participant to see the increase of cadres' knowledge of skin diseases and the use of aloe vera to make cream. Results: The average pre-test score was 80.86 and post-test was 89.43. There was a significant increase in cadre knowledge after implementing the extension activities (p value 0.000). Conclusions: With the increasing knowledge and ability to make cream, it is hoped that the cadres can provide training to their respective neighborhood circles.
Economic Evaluation of the Parents of Malnourished Thalassemia Major Patients
Authors: Muhammad Umair  , Mawra Hyder  , Amna Khalid  , Asma Abdul Qadeer  , Rafiq Ahmed  Shahid  , Rabia Mahmood  , Mudassar Mushtaq Jawad Abbasi
Published: July 2024

Objective: To evaluate economic status of the parents of malnourished thalassemia major patients admitted in hospitals of Quetta
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Bolan Medical Hospital (BMCH), and Sandeman Provincial Hospital (SPH), Quetta from July to Sept 2020. A sample size of 100 was calculated by using the sample size calculation formula. Parents of malnourished patients, admitted in the pediatric wards were included while rest of the parents with the problems other than the malnutrition were excluded. Data were collected by preformed structured questionnaire via systematic random sampling. Ethical consideration was taken from Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Health Services Academy (has) and the participants prior to the study. Data were analyzed by using the SPSS version 20. 2 Chi square test was applied, P-value < 0.05 was taken as significant
Results: Among 100 respondents, 65 were males and 35 were females. About half (47%) subjects were accompanied with father. 75% of the respondents having 1 to 11 family members, while 64% of the thalassemia major patients told that their parents were cousins. All participants reported no assets like their own home, car, bank balance, and even the animals. About 61% of the parents of thalassemia major had their monthly income in between 10,000 rupees to 15,000 rupees. There was insignificant relationship between gender, average income per month with level of satisfaction (p-value 0.086, 0.298) respectively.
Conclusion: All the participants said that government should launch a nation-wide program for inexpensive treatment of thalassemia major. All of the parents had no assets and their monthly income was very low, so they have to spent their money to come to hospital.
Karl Rahner: una teología desde la experiencia de Dios
Authors: Corona Cadena Rubén Ignacio
Published: July 2024

Reseña del libro Karl Rahner de Bernard Sesboüé
Voice Based E-Mail System for Visually Impaired using Hidden Markov Models
Authors: Supriyaa C  , S. Anu Priya
Published: July 2024

The paper aims to develop a voice-based email system utilizing Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) for speech recognition. In an era where multitasking and hands-free interaction are paramount, this system offers a convenient and intuitive way for users to manage their emails through natural spoken commands. Leveraging a diverse dataset of voice recordings and corresponding text transcripts, HMMs are trained to recognize various email related commands such as composing new emails, reading inbox contents, replying to messages, and more.
Efficient Prediction of Brain Stroke Using Machine Learning
Authors: Abishek Thillai.S  , Dr. H. Jayamangala
Published: July 2024

In recent years strokes are one of the leading causes of death by affecting the central nervous system. Among different types of strokes, ischemic and hemorrhagic majorly damages the central nervous system. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), globally 3% of the population are affected by subarachnoid hemorrhage, 10% with intracerebral hemorrhage, and the majority of 87% with ischemic stroke. In this research work, Machine Learning techniques are applied in identifying, classifying, and predicting the stroke from medical information. The existing research is limited in predicting risk factors pertained to various types of strokes. To address this limitation a Stroke Prediction (SPN) algorithm is proposed by using the improvised RNN in analyzing the levels of risks obtained within the strokes. This research of the Stroke Predictor (SPR) model using machine learning techniques improved the prediction accuracy is higher when compared with the existing models. In our work we will be using the following algorithms such as Convolution Neural Network (CNN) as existing and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) as proposed and its accuracy is been calculated and well compared. From the results obtained it is proved that proposed Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) works better than existing Convolution Neural Network (CNN)..
Tri Hita Karana Values in Magebagan Tradition
Authors: Adiwijaya Pande Agus , Sutajaya I Made , Suja I Wayan , Numertayasa I Wayan , Wedayanthi Luh Made Dwi
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This research is aimed at describing the values contained in the magebagan tradition in Bali in terms of the Tri Hita Karana philosophy.
Design/methodology/approach: This research uses a qualitative approach which is explained descriptively. Research data was collected through observation, interviews and literature review. Data were analyzed and described qualitatively
Findings: It was found that in the parhyangan aspect the value contained is respect and devotion to ancestors which is vertically the same as the relationship between humans and God through ancestors. In the pawongan aspect, the magebagan tradition is very full of meaning of solidarity, solidity and mutual cooperation. From the palemahan aspect, through the magebagan tradition, safe and comfortable conditions will be created for the  bereaved family spiritually and materialistically.  
Implications: The magebagan tradition is not free from negative stereotypes but this tradition is also full of meaning. Negative practices that can reduce the meaning of this tradition need to be reduced so that later this tradition can remain the color of the noble Balinese culture.