bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ONLINE PROJECTS AS A FORM OF SPREADING PEDAGOGICAL BIOGRAPHICAL KNOWLEDGE IN THE CONTEXT OF OPEN SCIENCE
Authors: Berezivska Larysa D. , Mikhno Oleksandr P. , Pinchuk Olha P.
Published: October 2023

The article deals with the relevant issue of using social media in the context of open science to disseminate the results of scientific research and implement the mission of institutions of social memory – libraries and museums – to preserve, study and popularize the national pedagogical heritage. It has been revealedthat in foreign and Ukrainian historiography there are no special studies on the spread of biographical knowledge in social networks. The online project is considered both as a multifunctional information resource and as a digital tool for educational activities, which, with the help of web technologies, demonstrates specially created open-access content to a wide range of users. For the first time, the paper analyzes the spread of biographical pedagogical knowledge through the development of online projects and their implementation by means of social networks. Biographical online projects of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi State Scientific and Educational Library of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine and the Pedagogical Museum of Ukraine are characterized by the following parameters: systematized information in the form of a table (implementation model, name, web resource where the project was implemented, implementation period, hashtag), grouping by type (collective, individual, calendar, thematic), a brief description of the content of each project, a graphic layout of the project. The examples of biographical online projects have been given. The article reveals thetrend of an increase in the number of biographical online projects in the Ukrainian segment of the Facebook social network during 2020–2022, caused by the decolonization of the Ukrainian humanities. 4 proven models for implementing biographical online projects have been proposed for a widespread use: "Online project on Facebook", "Online project on Facebook and Instagram", Online project on Facebook using a web portal/website", Online project on Facebook as a source ofvirtual exhibition on the website". It has been proven that the use of social networks for the dissemination of pedagogical biography in the form of online projects in the educational and scientific space is not only an effective way of providing access to the results of scientific research to a wide audience, but it also contributes to the restoration and preservation of the national memory.
СПРИЙНЯТТЯ СТУДЕНТАМИ МОДЕЛІ «ПЕРЕВЕРНУТИЙ КЛАС» У НАВЧАННІ ВИКЛАДАЦЬКОГО ЛІДЕРСТВА
Authors: Романовський Олександр Георгійович , Резнік Світлана Миколаївна
Published: October 2023

У статті визначено позитивне сприйняття майбутніми фахівцями освітніх, педагогічних наук впровадження моделі змішаного навчання у процес формування у них викладацького лідерства. На основі теоретичного аналізу було визначено чинники задоволеності студентів змішаним навчанням та умови й структуру його ефективного застосування, що використовувались нами при впровадженні моделі змішаного навчання «перевернутий клас» у процес формування викладацького лідерства у майбутніх фахівців освітніх, педагогічних наук у Національному технічному університеті «Харківський політехнічний інститут» (НТУ «ХПІ»). У роботі використано анкетне опитування та кореляційний аналіз, загальна кількість респондентів – 52 особи. Анкетне опитування показало, що більше ніж дві третини респондентів висловили задоволеність моделлю «перевернутий клас» (якістю та змістом матеріалів, розподілом видів роботи, міжособистісною взаємодією та інтерактивністю, індивідуальною роботою з електронними ресурсами, загальною організацією змішаного навчання). Переважна більшість студентів також позитивно оцінила результати свого професійного розвитку (теоретичні знання, нові практичні вміння, намір використати отримані результати в майбутній професійній діяльності та можливості для підвищення якості викладацької діяльності в майбутньому). Було встановлено позитивний кореляційний зв’язок між змінними задоволеності та змінними самооцінки респондентами результатів свого навчання. Позитивна кореляція між задоволеністю студентів та їх академічною успішністю дозволяє рекомендувати впровадження моделі змішаного навчання «перевернутий клас», на основі запропонованої структури, у процес підготовки майбутніх фахівців освітніх, педагогічних наук та проведення періодичного оцінювання ставлення студентів до моделі. Удосконалення освітнього процесу потребує постійного моніторингу особливостей сприйняття студентами методик навчання, визначення чинників їх задоволеності та забезпечення позитивного ставлення студентів до навчання.
PENGEMBANGAN LIVEWORKSHEETS INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA
Authors: Argarini Dian Fitri , Najibah Daimatun
Published: October 2023

Critical thinking ability is a basic ability that is very important to master, this is because critical thinking is an important component in higher level thinking. Students' low ability to understand mathematical concepts is caused by the use of teaching materials that are less than optimal in applying mathematical concepts. Efforts to overcome the problem of students' low critical thinking abilities require developing teaching materials in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LKS). This is what triggered researchers to carry out research aimed at developing live worksheets to improve students' critical thinking skills at SMP Negeri 1 Sarang. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) using the 4D model. The research subjects were class VII junior high school students with data collection instruments in the form of questionnaires, interviews, observations, documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this research are qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The validation results showed that the LKS met the valid criteria with a percentage of 92%. The practical results showed that the LKS met the practical criteria with a percentage of 82.25%. The effectiveness results showed that the LKS met the effective criteria, namely that 80% of students had a score of more than or equal to 75. Based on the research results, it could be concluded that the live worksheet-based LKS to improve students' critical thinking skills in social arithmetic material was valid, practical and effective.
Manufacturing of Poly-DL-Lactic Acid Nanosheets and Evaluation of Tribological Characteristics between Nanosheet Surfaces and Fingers
Authors: Nakano Shunsuke , Ibrahim Mohd Danial , Sunami Yuta
Published: October 2023

Attention is focused on ultra-thin polymer films (nanosheets) that have high flexibility and adhesiveness and their thickness can be controlled to several tens of nanometers. These nanosheets can be neatly attached to surfaces with complex irregularities without the use of adhesives. Therefore, the ratio of surface area to thickness is very large, and we believe that the relationship with friction is very significant in nanosheet technology for biomedical applications such as wearable devices and wound dressings. The purpose of this study is to investigate the contact mechanism of nanosheets with human fingertip skin in terms of friction coefficient by using the microgravure printing method, which enables thin film coating. From the results of film thickness measurements, it was found that nanosheets of any thickness can be fabricated by the microgravure printing method. The friction measurement results showed that the coefficient of friction of the nanosheets decreased except for vertical loads above Fz=2N. The coefficient of friction increased as the contact area increased. It was found to increase with increasing vertical load under the immersion in water conditions, and conversely, it decreased under the drying condition except for the high normal load of 2N. Furthermore, the coefficient of friction was found to increase with increasing nanosheet thickness. Observation of wear traces showed that when the vertical load was sufficiently high (Fz = 2 N), wear traces containing oily traces such as sebum and sweat appeared on the nanosheet surface. This is thought to function as a lubricant. Polymer nanosheets are a new material, and there have been few studies on friction with this material. Research on friction is very important because polymer nanosheets are expected to be applied to wound dressings and displays of electronic devices.
A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
Authors: Nelson Hilary , Switalsky Danielle , Ciesielski Jill , Brown Heather M. , Ryan Jackie , Stothers Margot , Coombs Emily , Crerear Alessandra , Devlin Christina , Bendevis Chris , Ksiazek Tommias , Dwyer Patrick , Hack Chelsea , Connolly Tara , Nicholas David B. , DiRezze Briano
Published: October 2023

Given the demand to better address the principles of equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility in higher education, research into both barriers and promising practices to support autistic students on post-secondary campuses has advanced significantly in the last decade. The objective of this scoping review is to identify, map, and characterize literature that enumerates and describes supports for autistic post-secondary students. This scoping review was limited to peer-reviewed research published between January 2012 and May 2022, in these databases: Web of Science, PsycINFO, Medline, EMBASE, ERIC, Social Work Abstracts, Social Services Abstracts, and EMCARE. The review aligns to Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and includes consultation with an expert panel made up of the Autistic Community Partners–four autistic individuals with postsecondary experience who acted as co-researchers. Literature on creating accessible campuses were mapped in three ways: (1) through the four domains of the PASS Taxonomy; (2) ten support categories characterizing types of supports, and (3) nine emergent themes, based on autistic experiences on support and campus navigation, were inductively and iteratively coded throughout process. This review summarizes both areas that have been researched and under-studied areas in the literature that act as contributors or challenges for autistic students on postsecondary campuses. It was also the first scoping review, to our knowledge, to integrate lived experience within the methods and results analysis to describe the current state of the evidence on post-secondary campuses. Mapping the literature in known and emerging categories indicated that broad categories of support are experienced variably by autistic students. Findings provide multiple avenues for future research.
Interpetrosal sphingosine-1-phosphate ratio predicting Cushing’s disease tumor laterality and remission after surgery
Authors: Sun Heng , Wu Chunli , Hu Biao , Xiao Yuan
Published: October 2023

Background

Cushing’s disease (CD) poses significant challenges in its treatment due to the lack of reliable biomarkers for predicting tumor localization or postoperative clinical outcomes. Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) has been shown to increase cortisol biosynthesis and is regulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).

Methods

We employed bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS), which is considered the gold standard for diagnosing pituitary sources of CD, to obtain blood samples and explore the clinical predictive value of the S1P concentration ratio in determining tumor laterality and postoperative remission. We evaluated 50 samples from 25 patients who underwent BIPSS to measure S1P levels in the inferior petrosal sinuses bilaterally.

Results

Serum S1P levels in patients with CD were significantly higher on the adenoma side of the inferior petrosal sinus than on the nonadenoma side (397.7 ± 15.4 vs. 261.9 ± 14.88; P < 0.05). The accuracy of diagnosing tumor laterality with the interpetrosal S1P and ACTH ratios and the combination of the two was 64%, 56% and 73%, respectively. The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis revealed that the combination of interpetrosal S1P and ACTH ratios, as a predictor of tumor laterality, exhibited a sensitivity of 81.82% and a specificity of 75%, with an area under the curve value of 84.09%. Moreover, we observed that a high interpetrosal S1P ratio was associated with nonremission after surgery. Correlation analyses demonstrated that the interpetrosal S1P ratio was associated with preoperative follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and postoperative ACTH 8 am levels (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Our study demonstrated a significant association between the interpetrosal S1P ratio and tumor laterality, as well as postoperative remission in CD, suggesting that the interpetrosal S1P ratio could serve as a valuable biomarker in clinical practice.
Network-targeting combination therapy of leptomeningeal glioblastoma using multiple synthetic lethal strategies: a case report
Authors: Castro Michael P. , Sipos Bence , Biskup Saskia , Kahn Nina
Published: October 2023

Network targeting of disease-specific nodes represents a useful principle for designing combination cancer therapy. In this case of a patient with relapsed leptomeningeal glioblastoma, comprehensive molecular diagnosis led to the identification of a disease network characterized by multiple disease-specific synthetic lethal vulnerabilities involving DNA repair, REDOX homeostasis, and impaired autophagy which suggested a novel network-targeting combination therapy (NTCT). A treatment regimen consisting of lomustine, olaparib, digoxin, metformin, and high dose intravenous ascorbate was employed using the principle of intra-patient dose escalation to deliver the treatment with adequate safety measures to achieve a definitive clinical result.
Transcriptional profiles of non-neuronal and immune cells in mouse trigeminal ganglia
Authors: Mecklenburg Jennifer , Shein Sergey A. , Malmir Mostafa , Hovhannisyan Anahit H. , Weldon Korri , Zou Yi , Lai Zhao , Jin Yu-Fang , Ruparel Shivani , Tumanov Alexei V. , Akopian Armen N.
Published: October 2023

Non-neuronal cells constitute 90%–95% of sensory ganglia. These cells, especially glial and immune cells, play critical roles in the modulation of sensory neurons. This study aimed to identify, profile, and summarize the types of trigeminal ganglion (TG) non-neuronal cells in naïve male mice using published and our own data generated by single-cell RNA sequencing, flow cytometry, and immunohistochemistry. TG has five types of non-neuronal cells, namely, glial, fibroblasts, smooth muscle, endothelial, and immune cells. There is an agreement among publications for glial, fibroblasts, smooth muscle, and endothelial cells. Based on gene profiles, glial cells were classified as myelinated and non-myelinated Schwann cells and satellite glial cells. Mpz has dominant expression in Schwann cells, and Fabp7 is specific for SCG. Two types of Col1a2+ fibroblasts located throughout TG were distinguished. TG smooth muscle and endothelial cells in the blood vessels were detected using well-defined markers. Our study reported three types of macrophages (Mph) and four types of neutrophils (Neu) in TG. Mph were located in the neuronal bodies and nerve fibers and were sub-grouped by unique transcriptomic profiles with Ccr2, Cx3cr1, and Iba1 as markers. A comparison of databases showed that type 1 Mph is similar to choroid plexus-low (CPlo) border-associated Mph (BAMs). Type 2 Mph has the highest prediction score with CPhi BAMs, while type 3 Mph is distinct. S100a8+ Neu were located in the dura surrounding TG and were sub-grouped by clustering and expressions of Csf3r, Ly6G, Ngp, Elane, and Mpo. Integrative analysis of published datasets indicated that Neu-1, Neu-2, and Neu-3 are similar to the brain Neu-1 group, while Neu-4 has a resemblance to the monocyte-derived cells. Overall, the generated and summarized datasets on non-neuronal TG cells showed a unique composition of myeloid cell types in TG and could provide essential and fundamental information for studies on cell plasticity, interactomic networks between neurons and non-neuronal cells, and function during a variety of pain conditions in the head and neck regions.
The rice SnRK family: biological roles and cell signaling modules
Authors: Son Seungmin , Park Sang Ryeol
Published: October 2023

Stimulus-activated signaling pathways orchestrate cellular responses to control plant growth and development and mitigate the effects of adverse environmental conditions. During this process, signaling components are modulated by central regulators of various signal transduction pathways. Protein phosphorylation by kinases is one of the most important events transmitting signals downstream, via the posttranslational modification of signaling components. The plant serine and threonine kinase SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) family, which is classified into three subgroups, is highly conserved in plants. SnRKs participate in a wide range of signaling pathways and control cellular processes including plant growth and development and responses to abiotic and biotic stress. Recent notable discoveries have increased our understanding of how SnRKs control these various processes in rice (Oryza sativa). In this review, we summarize current knowledge of the roles of OsSnRK signaling pathways in plant growth, development, and stress responses and discuss recent insights. This review lays the foundation for further studies on SnRK signal transduction and for developing strategies to enhance stress tolerance in plants.
Latent profile analysis and influence factors study of presenteeism among ICU nurses in China
Authors: Li Yuxin , Wu Jijun , Liu Xiaoli , Zhang Jiquan , Zhong Xiaoli , He Lin
Published: October 2023

Background

Presenteeism is a significant global public health problem, and nurses are a high-prevalence group of presenteeism, affecting not only nurses’ physical and mental health, work efficiency, and quality of work but even poses a serious threat to patient safety.

Objective

The categorization of presenteeism among ICU nurses is unclear. Our research aims to explore the subtypes of presenteeism among ICU nurses based on latent profile analysis, analyze the influencing factors of different subtypes, and provide a reference basis for developing targeted interventions to reduce the presenteeism rate.

Methods

From January to February 2023, 509 ICU nurses in Sichuan Province, China, were selected as respondents and surveyed using the general information questionnaire, the presenteeism scale, and the perceived social support scale. Potential categories of presenteeism among ICU nurses were explored using potential profile analysis, and factors influencing the potential types of presenteeism among ICU nurses were investigated using the chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis.

Results

The best model was suggested to consist of three profiles: low presenteeism-normal coping group (18.3%), moderate presenteeism group (47.9%), and high presenteeism-work limitation group (33.8%). Multiple logistic regression results showed that secondary hospitals (OR = 0.116, p = 0.015), good physical health (OR = 0.084, p = 0.023), general physical health (OR = 0.016, p = 0.037), ICU human resource allocation = 1:2.5 to 3 (OR = 0.315, p = 0.007), and higher social support scores (OR = 0.975, p = 0.047) were more likely to be grouped into low presenteeism-normal coping group; married with no children (OR = 24.554, p = 0.005) were more likely to be grouped into moderate presenteeism group; and having experienced workplace violence in the past year (OR = 1.182, p = 0.049) were more likely to be grouped into high presenteeism-work limitation group.

Conclusion

There is group heterogeneity in the presenteeism of ICU nurses, and nursing managers should develop targeted interventions to reduce the presenteeism rate of ICU nurses according to the characteristics and influencing factors of each type of presenteeism of ICU nurses.
Identification of two novel autism genes, TRPC4 and SCFD2, in Qatar simplex families through exome sequencing
Authors: Gupta Vijay , Ben-Mahmoud Afif , Ku Bonsu , Velayutham Dinesh , Jan Zainab , Yousef Aden Abdi , Kubbar Ahmad , Alshaban Fouad , Stanton Lawrence W. , Jithesh Puthen Veettil , Layman Lawrence C. , Kim Hyung-Goo
Published: October 2023

This study investigated the genetic underpinnings of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a Middle Eastern cohort in Qatar using exome sequencing. The study identified six candidate autism genes in independent simplex families, including both four known and two novel autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive genes associated with ASD. The variants consisted primarily of de novo and homozygous missense and splice variants. Multiple individuals displayed more than one candidate variant, suggesting the potential involvement of digenic or oligogenic models. These variants were absent in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) and exhibited extremely low frequencies in the local control population dataset. Two novel autism genes, TRPC4 and SCFD2, were discovered in two Qatari autism individuals. Furthermore, the D651A substitution in CLCN3 and the splice acceptor variant in DHX30 were identified as likely deleterious mutations. Protein modeling was utilized to evaluate the potential impact of three missense variants in DEAF1, CLCN3, and SCFD2 on their respective structures and functions, which strongly supported the pathogenic natures of these variants. The presence of multiple de novo mutations across trios underscored the significant contribution of de novo mutations to the genetic etiology of ASD. Functional assays and further investigations are necessary to confirm the pathogenicity of the identified genes and determine their significance in ASD. Overall, this study sheds light on the genetic factors underlying ASD in Qatar and highlights the importance of considering diverse populations in ASD research.
Screening Approach of the Langley Calibration Station for Sun Photometers in China
Authors: Xun Lina , Liu Xue , Lu Hui , Zhang Jingjing , Yan Qing
Published: October 2023

A sun photometer is a type of photometer that points at the sun, and it has been playing an increasingly important role in characterizing aerosols across the world. As long as the solar photometer is accurately calibrated, the optical thickness of the aerosol can be obtained from the measured value of this device. When the calibration of a single instrument is not accurate, the inversion quantity varies greatly. The calibration constant of the sun photometer changes during its use process; thus, calibrations are frequently needed in order to ensure the accuracy of the measured value. The calibration constant of the solar photometer is usually determined using the Langley method. Internationally, AERONET has two Langley calibration stations: the Mauna Loa observatory in the United States and the Izaña observatory in Spain. So far, the International Comparison and Calibration System has been established in Beijing, similar to AERONET at GSFC, but the Langley calibration system has not yet been established. Therefore, it is necessary to select a suitable calibration station in China. This paper studies the requirements of the calibration station using the Langley method. We used long-term records of satellite-derived measurements and survey data belonging to the aerosol optical thickness data of SNPP/VIIRS, CERES, MERRA-2, etc., in order to gain a better understanding of whether these stations are suitable for calibration. From the existing astronomical observation stations, meteorological stations, and the Sun–Sky Radiometer Observation Network (SONET) observation stations in China, the qualified stations were selected. According to the statistical data from the Ali observatory, the monthly average of clear sky is 20.21 days, and it is always greater than 15 days. The monthly average of aerosol is not more than 0.15 and is less than 0.3. We believe that the atmosphere above the Ali observatory is stable, and the results show that the Ali observatory has excellent weather conditions. This study can provide a selection of calibration sites for solar photometer calibrations in China that may need to be further characterized and evaluated, and at the same time provide a method to exclude unsuitable calibration sites.
Determining of Ablation Zone in Ex Vivo Bovine Liver Using Time-Shift Measurements
Authors: Lamhamdi Mohamed , Esmaeili Ali , Layes Kiyan , El Maaroufi Zakaria , Rose Georg , Brensing Andreas , Schweizer Bernd
Published: October 2023

This study presents a measurement principle for determining the size of the ablation zone in MWA, which could ultimately form an alternative to more expensive monitoring approaches like CT. The measurement method is based on a microwave transmission measurement. A MWA is performed experimentally on ex vivo bovine liver to determine the ablation zone. This setup uses a custom slot applicator performing the MWA at an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz and a custom bowtie antenna measuring the waves transmitted from the applicator. Furthermore, a custom measurement probe is used to determine the dielectric properties. A time-shift analysis is used to determine the radial extent of the ablation zone. Several measurements are carried out with a power of 50 W for 10 min to show the reproducibility. The results show that this method can provide reproducible outcomes to determine the ablation zone with a maximum error of 4.11%.
Recent Advances in Psychotherapeutic Treatment and Understanding of Alexithymia in Patients with Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Authors: Mustač Filip , Galijašević Tin , Podolski Eva , Belančić Andrej , Matovinović Martina , Marčinko Darko
Published: October 2023

Alexithymia is the inability to describe one’s own feelings and is being increasingly researched. According to contemporary psychodynamic theories, negative emotions cannot be adequately named and externalized, but remain trapped in the body. Recent research shows the connection of alexithymia with numerous somatic diseases. Diabetes mellitus type 2 and obesity represent great challenges in treatment, and the psychological profiles in these diseases are being studied more and more often. Therefore, alexithymia enters the focus of some research as a factor that could play a significant role in these diseases, namely as the one that makes a difference. The aim of this paper is a review of the literature with the purpose of understanding the current knowledge about the interconnection between alexithymia, obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Nutrition for Podocyte Repair in Nephrotic Syndrome?
Authors: Aquilani Roberto , Verri Manuela
Published: October 2023

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) poses a number of nutritional and metabolic problems due to glomerulus injured podocytes, which are responsible for the loss of barrier function, causing proteinuria, altered fluid and electrolyte balances, and hypoalbuminemia [...]
Spatiotemporal Pattern and Driving Factors of Carbon Emissions in Guangxi Based on Geographic Detectors
Authors: Guo Qianru , Lai Xiuting , Jia Yanhong , Wei Feili
Published: October 2023

Analysis of the spatiotemporal distribution pattern and driving factors of carbon emissions has been a focus of research in recent years. However, at the county level, analyses of the driving factors of carbon emissions are still relatively few. This study selected the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as the research subject, selecting the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), nighttime light index (NLI), gross domestic product (GDP), and population density (POP) as driving factors. Based on the geographic detector method, the spatiotemporal distribution pattern and driving factors of carbon emissions at the county level in Guangxi were investigated. The results show the following: (1) There are significant regional differences in the degree of change in carbon emissions. From 2005 to 2020, the total carbon emissions in Guangxi show an upward trend, presenting a “high in the south and low in the north” distribution characteristic, gradually forming a high-level region in the capital city of Nanning, the city of Liuzhou, and some coastal cities (such as the cities of Qinzhou, Beihai, and Fangchenggang) as the core of carbon emissions; (2) NDVI, NLI, GDP, and POP have a relatively high impact on the carbon emission pattern in Guangxi, and the impact of human activity intensity on carbon emissions is higher than that of the influencing factors of NDVI; (3) The interaction between NDVI, NLI, GDP, and POP has a significant impact on the carbon emission pattern. The aforementioned results can provide decision-making suggestions for the social and economic development of Guangxi, as well as the formulation of carbon sequestration policies.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF DALAM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT JS. TAHUN 2017
Authors: Holis Airunnisa Zulfa , Sumarno Agus
Published: October 2023

Program Manajemen keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit JS. tahun 2017penerapannya belum optimal. Komunikasi efektif merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperandalam penerapan budaya manajemen keselamatan pasien, akibat dari kesalahan dalampelaksanaan komunikasi efektif menyebabkan angka kejadian yang tidak diharapkan diRumah Sakit JS. Berdasarkan prasurvei di RS JS. didapatkan 60% perawat berpendapat bahwamelaksanakan komunikasi efektif karena dorongan dari atasan atau sebagai tuntutan pekerjaan.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaankomunikasi efektif dalam manajemen keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit JS Tahun 2017.Metode Penelitian deskriptif korelatif. Jumlah populasi perawat sebanyak 81 orang. Sampelyang diambil dengan teknik Cluster Random Sampling sebanyak 67 responden. Analisis yangdigunakan univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan chi-square dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitiandiperoleh chi-square ( = 33.044 df = 1 > tabel (3.841). Kesimpulan terdapat hubunganmotivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaan komunikasi efektif dalam manajemen keselamatanpasien di Rumah Sakit JS. Saran diharapkan bagi perawat Rumah Sakit dapat meningkatkanmotivasi dan komunikasi efektif sehingga dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan.Kata Kunci: Keselamatan pasien, komunikasi efektif, motivasi perawat
COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY TERHADAP HARGA DIRI REMAJA DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA)
Authors: Meilita Zuhriya
Published: October 2023

Kenakalan remaja berupa tindak kriminal dapat membawa remaja berhadapan denganhukum. Remaja yang berada di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) mengalami masalahpsikososial, merasakan perubahan hidup, kehilangan kebebasan, kesepian karena terpisah dari orang tuadan keluarga tercinta. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh cognitive behavior therapyterhadap harga diri remaja di LPKA. Metode Penelitian Desain Quasy Experimental Pre-Post TestWith Control Group. Jumlah sampel terdiri dari 38 kelompok intervensi dan 38 kelompok kontrol.Instrumen pengukuran harga diri menggunakan kueisoner CSEI (Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapatnya perbedaaan harga diri remaja pada kelompok intervensisebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi cognitive behavior therapy ( nilai p value= 0,000), dan terjadinyasebanyak 7% peningkatan harga diri pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan setelah intervensi. SimpulanPemberian cognitive behavior therapy mengatasi masalah psikososial pada remaja di LPKA dandiharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan oleh perawat yang ada di LPKA. Saran Perawat kesehatan jiwamelakukan penyegaran kepada perawat atau petugas di lapas berupa pelatihan untuk kesehatan jiwa padanarapidana remaja di lapas. Pihak Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak dapat melaksanakan bimbingankonseling yang intensif terhadap narapidana remaja
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SD DI SDN JATIWARNA III KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Putri Devi Amelia Kartika
Published: October 2023

pada usia 6-12 tahun diperlukan perawatan gigi lebih intensif. Berdasarkan hasilsurvey di SD Negeri Jatiwarna III Pondok Melati Bekasi, didapatkan bahwa dari 30 siswa terdapatsekitar 15 siswa yang mengatakan suka mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung gula, sepertipermen, biskuit, coklat, eskrim dan jarang menyikat gigi. Karies gigi adalah gigi berlubang yangditandai dengan adanya plak yang disebabkan bakteri yang memproduksi asam. Menyikat gigiadalah membersihkan gigi dari sisa-sisa makanan, bakteri dan plak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalahuntuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan menyikat gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak SD diSDN Jatiwarna III, Bekasi. Metodologi Penelitian desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasidengan menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalampenelitian ini sebanyak 372 orang dengan sampel 79 responden yang dipilih secara purposivesampling. Instrumen penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan alat observasi.Analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Squaredengan α = 5%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan kebiasaan menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi pvalue 0,003< 0,05. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara kebiasaanmenyikat gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi. Saran penulis adalah peran orangtua sangatmempengaruhi
HUBUNGAN POLA TIDUR DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR (6-11 TAHUN)DI SD ISLAM AT-TAQWA RAWAMANGUN JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Budiantoro Satria
Published: October 2023

pola tidur adalah model, bentuk, atau corak tidur dalam jangka waktu yang relatifmenetap dan adanya perubahan status kesadaran yang terjadi selama periode tertentu. Indeks massatubuh indikator yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat populasi berat badan lebih dan obesitasberdasarkan umur dan jenis kelamin. Berdasarkan catatan WHO pada tahun 2014 ada sekitar 43juta anak usia dibawah 5 tahun memiliki berat badan berlebih sedangkan data di KementerianKesehatan tahun 2014, prevalensi obesitas pada anak usia 6 dan 14 tahun mencapai 9,5 persenuntuk pria, sedangkan pada perempuan mencapai 6,4 persen. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahuihubungan pola tidur dengan indeks massa tubuh pada anak usia sekolah dasar (6-11 Tahun) di SDIslam At-Taqwa, Rawamangun. Metodologi Penelitian desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptifkorelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah menggunakanpurposive random sampling dengan jumlah 187 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakankuesioner dan observasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square dengan (α) 5%. Dari187 responden, anak dengan tubuh obesitas (40,1%), gemuk (34,1%), dan normal (22%). Hasilpenelitian uji statistik menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan lingkungan tidur dengan indeks massatubuh (1,067<5,991) dan perilaku tidur dengan indeks massa tubuh (0,008<5,991). SimpulanTerdapat hubungan kuantitas tidur dengan indeks massa tubuh (9,569 > 5,991). Saran penyuluhantentang pentingnya tidur bagi anak dan orangtua dapat mengatur pola makan anak.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) PADA SISWI KELAS XI DI SMA SANDIKTA BEKASI TAHUN 2019
Authors: Ramadhani Alyvia Putri , Agustin Marini
Published: October 2023

Premenstrual Syndrome merupakan kumpulan suatu gejala yang terjadi 7-10 hari sebelum menstruasi, gejalanya seperti nyeri perut, mudah tersinggung, dll. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan PMS diantaranya faktor usia menarche, tingkat stres, status gizi, riwayat keluarga dan pola tidur. Dampak dari kejadian PMS berat yang tidak teratasi dapat menimbulkan terjadinya Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian PMS pada siswi kelas XI di SMA Sandikta Bekasi tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 85 responden. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan α = 5%. Hasil Penelitian diperoleh faktor tingkat stres, status gizi, riwayat keluarga dan pola tidur berhubungan dengan kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) dengan nilai p masing masing 0,045, 0,007, 0,001, 0,035, sedangkan usia menarche tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian PMS dengan nilai p 0,752.  Simpulan memperlihatkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres, status gizi, riwayat keluarga, dan pola tidur dengan kejadian PMS. Saran diharapkan pihak sekolah SMA Sandikta Bekasi dapat memberikan promosi kesehatan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui media kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan PMS, pola tidur yang baik serta asupan gizi remaja yang mudah dipahami dan menarik bagi siswi.

 

Premenstrual Syndrome is a collection of symptoms that occur 7-10 days before menstruation, symptoms such as abdominal pain, irritability, etc. Factors related to PMS include menarche age, stress level, nutritions status, family history and sleep patterns. The impact of unresolved severe PMS events can lead to Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). The main purpose of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of PMS in Class XI students at Sandikta High School Bekasi in 2019. Research methods Quantitative used cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique of 85 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square with α = 5%. The results showed that stress levels, nutritional status, family history and sleep patterns were associated with the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with p values ​​of 0.045, 0.007, 0.001, 0.035 respectively, while the age of menarche was not related to the incidence of PMS with a p value of 0.752. The conclusion shows that there is a significant relationship between stress levels, nutritional status, family history, and sleep patterns with the incidence of PMS. Suggestions are expected that Sandikta High School Bekasi can provide health promotion both directly and indirectly through health media related to PMS, good sleep patterns, and nutritional intake of adolescent that are easily understood and attractive to students
EFEKTIFITAS AKTIFITAS DZIKIR MENJELANG TIDUR TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI PONDOK GEDE KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Sukmalara Dini
Published: October 2023

Lansia merupakan seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 tahun ke atas. Kualitas tidur yang buruk sering dialami lansia dapat ditangani dengan cara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. Penanganan nonfarmakologi dengan terapi dzikir memiliki reaksi yang cepat untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur Lansia, dzikir yaitu bacaan yang membuat tidur menjadi lebih tenang dan aman serta tidak akan mendapatkan hal-hal buruk ketika membacanya sebelum tidur. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektifitas aktifitas dzikir menjelang tidur terhadap kualitas tidur Lansia. Metode Penelitian deskriptif korelatif. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 50 responden Lansia. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan ɑ = 5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan data 60,0% Lansia mengalami kualitas tidur yang baik, dan 60,0%, Aktifitas Dzikir Baik, dari hasil uji Fisher’s Exact Test,  diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 lebih kecil dari ɑ = 5%. Simpulan terdapat hubungan efektivitas aktivitas dzikir menjelang tidur dengan kualitas tidur Lansia. Saran yang disampaikan posbindu agar dapat meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan tentang terapi dzikir pada lansia agar lansia mendapatkan kualitas tidur yang baik.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR DI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AS-SYAFI’IYAH JAKARTA TIMUR TAHUN 2021
Authors: Miliandani Devita , Meilita Zuhriya
Published: October 2023

At the end of the lecture period, final year students must complete academic requirements, one of which is writing a thesis. Not infrequently during the thesis preparation process, final year students experience several obstacles and demands. Constraints and demands faced by final year students can be a stressor. This can cause final year students to easily experience stress. Stress can disrupt the body's balance with stress sufferers. One of the body balances that are disturbed due to stress is the body's physiology related to food intake which can affect the nutritional status of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and nutritional status in final year students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, As-Syafi'iyah Islamic University. Methods this study used a descriptive correlative, amount of population at this research is counted 103 students. Samples taken by proportional sampling technique of 79 students. But in this study, only 57 respondents were conducted because the other 22 respondents did not meet the specified inclusion criteria. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square. Result showed the results of the Chi-Square analysis, the P value = 0.024 ≤ 0.05. Conclusion there is a significant relationship between stress levels and the nutritional status of final year students of FIKes UIA Jakarta. Suggestions for final year students of FIKes UIA are suggested to be able to increase knowledge about stress coping strategies in order to cope with stressors well.
La première sélection des manuscrits de l’abbaye de Moissac (Janvier 1678)
Authors: La Haye Régis de
Published: October 2023

In 1678, the canons of Moissac – as legal successors of the Benedictine monks – decide to donate the medieval manuscripts of the abbey of Moissac to minister Colbert. The very first inventory of the manuscripts, compiled in January 1678 by canon Foulhiac from Cahors, has thus far been overlooked by scholars. Noting the editing-process of the text it becomes clear that the inventory has been compiled following the order in which the manuscripts were encountered within the archive, and furthermore that the archival storage must have been in utmost disarray. This first selection numbered 101 manuscripts. A few weeks later, canon Foulhiac drafted a new inventory, this time encompassing 129 manuscripts. During the following months more manuscripts emerged. The first inventory furthermore shows that the selection of manuscripts to be sent to Colbert heavily depended on the personal interests of canon Foulhiac, of Colbert and Baluze, his librarian, and of Foucault, Colberts administrator. Eventually, about 144 volumes, mainly historical and patristic manuscripts, were sent to Paris and incorporated into Colberts library, and thus saved. But at least 70 manuscripts, mainly of a biblical or liturgical nature, as well as around 20 codices dealing with Canon Law, which were deemed of lesser interest, remained either in Montauban, from where they were sold off and dispersed throughout Europe, or in Moissac, from where they have disappeared, most likely on the occasion of the revolutionary autodafe of November 1, 1793.
POPULISME AGAMA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI KATOLIK
Authors: Yustinus Yustinus
Published: October 2023

This study is intended to critically elaborate Catholic Theology on Religious Populism, primarilly as articulated in the Encyclical Fratelli Tutti (On fraternity and social friendship), and its relevance to critically investigate politics of Religious Poapulism in Indonesia. Since the politics of Populism is corraleted with the politic of religious identity, this research then addresses the correlation of those two political phenomena. We utilize literer study as a method in exploring this study. After doing a biblical critical analysis, which in the Christian Theology considered as the biblical theology; we then investigate the Encyclical Fratelli Tutti, which gives an extentive account on Populism.  Catholic theology, we are convinced, gives important contributions to the project of religious moderation and offers critical thoughts on religious populism: Religious Populism could endanger the democratic foundations, such as the recognizion of plurality, neglecting the richts of the marginalized and minority, and induces the crisis of humanity itself.
Women in the Esan Proverbs of Nigeria
Authors: Ehiemua Kingsley , Aluede Charles Onomudo , Aziegbe Mabel Ejoghoye
Published: October 2023

This research article adopts interpretive and descriptive approaches in the study of derogatory Esan proverbs that are geared towards demeaning women in the Esan indigenous society of Nigeria. Our main aim here is to assess whether the content of such anti-women local proverbs in Esan are valid or anachronistic. This is in the light of the message that indigenous knowledge is ideally meant to convey; and will be done by a comparative judgmental approach to the cultural and modern realities. Esan people are an ethnic group in Edo State of Nigeria whose research on women in Esan proverbs or proverbs about Esan is investigated in this treatise by researchers who speak the language under consideration. Can this insider-researcher perspective help us to deconstruct the negative portrayal and eventually reconstruct Esan proverbs as we strive to build an all-inclusive society for all? Methodologically, we harvested Esan proverbs through our public interactions with elders, and young and old adults in both rural and urban Esan communities. Our overall study reveals, amongst others, that the content of derogatory Esan proverbs with women as subjects are not valid statements, but are by-products of centuries of negative interiorization across the decades; and indeed by consuming the patriarchal systems that are insensitive to the inconsistencies of such proverbs as opposed to the cultural and modern realities of the numerous virtues and accomplishments of Esan women. The research article finally affirms that the anti-women local proverbs are part of the traditional structure that has fought the success of the thoroughbred modern agitations for female empowerment and the quest for gender equality.
Research on Innovative Self-Made Multifunctional Teaching Toys and Self-Made Picture Books
Authors: Chaung Ya-Jane , Tseng Wan-Yun , Wang Yong-Yan , Zhang Yu-Hsuan , Huang Bao-Yuan
Published: October 2023

We developed the “innovative multi-functional teaching toy inside and outside the tent” with situational picture books, which had several game modes for parents and children to play the game together. The result of this research was filed for an invention patent and won the Gold Medal in the International Invention Competition. We analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of commercially available tents and conducted quantitative research to understand the effectiveness of the products. In the quantitative research, a self-written questionnaire was created and tested for reliability and validity. 34 research subjects were invited to use traditional backpacks and innovative “innovative multi-functional teaching toys inside and outside the tent” and fill out a questionnaire. The result was analyzed to understand the new products.
Analisis Based Social Entreprenuership Pada Pondok Pesantren Al Fusha Pekalongan
Authors: Prihmaningrum Vici , Silfiani Silfiani , Widodo Ageng
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the implementation of social entrepreneurship at the Al Fusha Integrated Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method, with interviews, observations, and literature review as instruments. The results of the study indicate that entrepreneurial activities at the Al Fusha Integrated Islamic Boarding School are a model of social entrepreneurship. The benchmark of social entrepreneurship in Al Fusha can be seen through the process of social entrepreneurship which includes antecedents, entrepreneurial orientation, and outcomes. The antecedents stage begins with formulating a social mission, namely educating students and spreading benefits for the community. The mission is based on social problems which are then used as a business opportunity. Second, entrepreneurial orientation, Al Fusha Islamic boarding school in developing its business creates social innovation and risk taking so that the business can continue to grow to achieve the goals it wants to achieve. The last stage is the outcome, the social value created has an impact on students and also the community. There are supporting and inhibiting factors for social entrepreneurship activities that come from external and internal sources.