bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strong convergence theorem for family of minimization and monotone inclusion problems in Hadamard spaces
Authors: Izuchukwu Chinedu , Ugwunnadi Godwin C. , Mewomo Oluwatosin Temitope
Published: March 2021

In this paper, we introduce a modified Ishikawa-type proximal point algorithm for approximating a common solution of minimization problem, monotone inclusion problem and fixed point problem. We obtain a strong convergence of the proposed algorithm to a common solution of finite family of minimization problem, finite family of monotone inclusion problem and fixed point problem for asymptotically demicontractive mapping in Hadamard spaces. Numerical example is given to illustrate the applicability of our main result. Our results complement and extend some recent results in literature.
Investigación educativa en la formación del profesorado: el caso de la Universidad de La Serena
Authors: Perines Haylen
Published: March 2021

El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la presencia de la investigación educativa en los planes y programas de formación de las carreras de pedagogía de la Universidad de La Serena (Chile). Es el primer estudio en Chile que aborda esta temática, lo que significa un aporte importante a la literatura vigente. Se realizó un estudio cualitativo a través de un análisis documental de los once planes y programas de estudio antiguos y de los renovados para el año 2019, utilizando como referencia elementos del análisis del discurso propuestos por Van Dijk (1980). Los resultados apuntan a que la investigación educativa tiene una presencia escasa dentro de los programas antiguos. Los planes y programas renovados, en cambio, tienen una inclusión más intencionada y organizada de ella. Entre las conclusiones se menciona la importancia de llevar a cabo cambios progresivos y graduales respecto a la forma de abordar la investigación educativa en la formación de profesorado.
New technologies, Social Media and Democracy
Authors: Lôbo Edilene , Bolzan de Morais José Luis
Published: March 2021

This article aims to consider the impact of new technologies in the Brazilian elections of 2018, questioning about the possibilities of its transformation with the prominent use of social networks to directly connect citizens and candidates, without the customary intervention of political parties and traditional media. It also aims to discuss the role of fake news in the electoral process and the means to fight it, so it does not denature the free thought formation as a human right essential to the practice of citizenship in the new digital age.
History with Geography (Gogol on the Way to the Holy Land)
Authors: Guminsky Victor M.
Published: March 2021

The article makes an attempt to specify the actual routes of Gogol’s sea voyage in the Mediterranean Sea on his way to the Holy Land in the beginning of 1848 and to analyze the available data about his possible routes (in comparison to other Russian pilgrims). The author attempts to verify the authenticity of some data shared by Gogol whose reputation of an inventor and hoaxer among his contemporaries was not accidental. The article questions the tentative Gogol’s pilgrimage to the Corfu Island (Kerkira) to pray before the relics of St. Spyridon of Trimython and an extraordinary event that happened there: a miracle that provided an evident proof against one Englishman’s skepticism who had suggested that the relics’ incorruptibility was fabricated. Gogol’s story about the “Englishman’s disgrace” was retold by two of his contemporaries, and these reports are acknowledged by some modern researchers as truthful. However, the author of this essay believes there are some reasons to mistrust these sources as accurate. The data used for this purpose was taken from the published materials and archive sources but also bears on factual information, such as distances between different geographical points and the average speed of steamships in the middle of the 19 th century.
Bilingual Worldview in the Poetry of Oleg Mišin – Armas Hiiri: The Study of Self-Translation
Authors: Kazakova Maria V.
Published: March 2021

The article analyzes the interaction of two worldviews that coexist in the mind of a bilingual poet, on the example of self-translation. Finnish-Ingrian by birth, A.I. Mishin (Oleg Mishin — Armas Hiiri) begins his literary career in Karelia in the 1950s as a Russian poet. After a decade and a half of creative work in the Russian language, Mishin-Hiiri begins to publish poems in Finnish as well. The 1970s is the first stage of his bilingual work that has memory and symbolic return to the roots by learning the native Finnish language as its main theme. Being a native speaker of two languages (Russian and Finnish), the bilingual author enters the cognitive intercultural dialogue reflected in his poetic worldview that bears a mark of his national identity. The article discusses the author’s self-translations of Finnish poems into Russian, the result of the dialogic creative thinking in two languages. These self-translations are the texts semantically different from the originals. The poet not only begins to explore the possibilities of versification in two different languages but also employs different poetic images and symbols and uses different intonation. His poems and their self-translations reflect the difference in mentality of Russian and Finnish people that harmoniously co- exist in Mishin’s poetry shifting between two language systems.
Pocong: Contemporary Zombie Stories in Indonesia
Authors: Frolova Marina V.
Published: March 2021

The paper about the Indonesian “zombie” pocong examines specific features of the ghost stories in Indonesia, tracks the etymology of the words hantu (“ghost,” “undead”) and pocong (“wrapped in shroud”), and includes a translation of a typical ghost story (“Pocong and a Cart Hawker”). It introduces the hitherto understudied material in Russia that counts only a small number of Indonesian and Anglophone works. The aims of this paper include collecting data about this mythological creature from Indonesian sources, studying the image of pocong and contemporary narratives about him, searching his closest parallels in the world folklore, and interpreting the meanings of the character discovered in modern Indonesian culture. For religious people, pocong is a symbol of the frailty of life. Some traditional Muslims in modern Indonesia practice pocong related rituals (“Pocong’s oath,” pesugihan). Nowadays, the image of pocong is demythologized as it circulates in urban flesh-mobs, pranks, and horror films. The typology of this scary image is surprisingly similar not to Muslim genies but to from Chinese hopping vampires. Modern zombie studies shed light on the genealogy of pocong as a walking dead. Todd K. Platts discusses the spectrum of potential underpinnings of the zombie that include racism, terrorism, class inequality, disintegration of a nuclear family, consumer culture etc that may be applied to pocong as well. Pocong symbolizes oppressed common folk and this image is frequently used in mass political protests. Interpretation of pocong as a marginalized figure is relevant for the folklore studies in Indonesia, as well as for the study of horror-discourse in general.
Alcaeus fr. 140.9 Voigt: the Unsolved Problem of the Text
Authors: Stepantsov Sergey A.
Published: March 2021

The author examines two variant readings in Alcaeus fr. 140 Voigt, a well-known poem listing pieces of arms. These two variants in line 9 are: ἔρκος (direct tradition represented by a papyrus fragment) and ἄρκος (from the quotation in Athenaeus). The word in question is used in the expression describing greaves: ἔρκος/ἄρκος ἰσχύρω βέλεος “a (de)fence against the arrow’s might”. A brief history of these variants in Alcaeus’ editions is outlined. The variant ἔρκος, attested by the papyrus, is supported by Homeric usage of ἕρκος in some parallel constructions of the Iliad, where it is used to describe means of defense. This variant is preferred in modern editions of Alcaeus’ fragments, including those by E.-M. Voigt (1971) and G. Liberman (1999). However, ἄρκος of the indirect tradition is a lectio difficilior and apparently has no less rights to be included in the fragment. Unlike ἄρκος, ἔρκος could have been a result of banalisation of the text (even as early as before the 2 nd century AD). Besides, ἄρκος fits in the context quite well, as one can infer from the usage of the word in later poets Nicander and Oppian, and probably by Alcaeus himself in fr. 396 Voigt.
Insights of Blaise Pascal (about the Book “France and Russia: around Blaise Pascal”)
Authors: Fomin Sergei M.
Published: March 2021

The monograph edited by K.Yu. Kashlyavik contains contributions of the speakers at the international conference “France and Russia: around Blaise Pascal,” held at the Department of Humanities of the Higher School of Economics — Nizhny Novgorod in 2018. This is the first collective monograph in national philology dedicated to the French writer and thinker of the 17 th century, which includes studies of Pascal’s legacy in French, English, and Russian cultures.
Tommaso Landolfi: in Search of a Free Genre Form
Authors: Saburova Liudmila E.
Published: March 2021

This article focuses on genre characteristics of Tommaso Landolfi’s works which the author himself called diaries: “La biere du pecheur,” “Rien va” and “Des mois.” Although formally these three texts are not related and moreover, considerably differ from each other in structure and in content, they are united by a common narrative strategy, due to their genre features. Preserving main characteristics inherent in autobiographical prose, these diaries are at the same time aesthetically organized texts that have an artistic structure and contain artistic imagery as well as, most importantly, elements of fiction. Since the category of fiction is openly present in the diaries and declared as the author’s intention, Landolfi’s autobiographical prose can be defined as a hybrid genre containing elements of many other genres, especially the elements of the novel. The essay introduces the term autofiction to describe the phenomenon in question, namely genre diffusion between the autobiographical writing and the novel.
Claves para la identificación de los peces de las aguas continentales e insulares de Costa Rica. Parte I: Familias
Authors: Angulo Arturo , Ramírez Coghi Ana Rosa , López Sánchez Myrna
Published: March 2021

Introducción: El conocimiento sobre la composición taxonómica de la fauna de peces de agua dulce de Costa Rica ha cambiado sustancialmente en las últimas dos décadas. No solamente por la adición de nuevas especies y táxones supra-específicos, sino también por reordenamientos y cambios taxonómicos en los diferentes niveles jerárquicos. Las claves taxonómicas disponibles se publicaron hace más de 20 años y están desactualizadas. Objetivo: Brindar información actualizada, en lenguaje sencillo, para la identificación de todas las familias costarricenses de peces continentales e insulares. Métodos: Utilizamos literatura, colecciones de museos y especímenes recolectados recientemente para actualizar una lista del 2013. Resultados: La clave clave dicotómica ilustrada, que cubre 53 familias, se basa en características externas relativamente fáciles de identificar. También incluimos información sobre la composición de especies, distribución general y uso del hábitat. Conclusión: Esta clave permite la identificación de 274 especies de peces costarricenses a nivel de familia, como base para su identificación a categorías más bajas.
Liderazgo adaptativo y desempeño. Estrategia bajo un contexto COVID19 en una organización del sector eléctrico colombiano
Authors: Torner Carlos Santiago
Published: March 2021

Introducción: El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido analizar la relación entre un estilo de liderazgo adaptativo y el desempeño laboral de una organización del sector eléctrico colombiano dentro del contexto COVID19. Metodología: diseño no experimental, transversal y correlacional con un enfoque cuantitativo. Resultados: Los principales resultados obtenidos son los siguientes: se establecen relaciones significativas de 0,814; 0,688; 0.719 y 0,642 entre la variable independiente y la variable completa dependiente desempeño organizacional junto con sus tres dimensiones de estudio, abordar un desafío adaptativo, gestionar un cambio adaptativo e influir durante un reto adaptativo, confirmándose además un incremento en la percepción de desempeño laboral del 96% de las personas encuestadas.
Telecoupling urbanization and mountainous deforestation between 2000 and 2020: Evidence from Zhejiang Province, China
Authors: Xiong Bo , Chen Ruishan , An Li , Zhang Qi , Xia Zilong
Published: March 2021

Forest transition theory posits that socioeconomic development in a
country or region may cause its forestland to shift from net loss to net
gain. However, forest transition may also occur under various policies,
resulting in forest gains in some regions but deforestation in other
regions. We used the telecoupling framework to address this crucially
important issue that has rarely been examined. Using time series
satellite images and statistical yearbook data from 2000 to 2020, this
study seeks to understand land use change patterns, the corresponding
regional spillover effects, and driving forces behind such patterns in
Zhejiang Province, China. The results show that large-scale continuous
deforestation has taken place since 2000, causing a total loss of
forestland by 186,014 ha. In parallel with this forest loss and a slight
decrease in arable land, urban construction land has soared by 169.45%.
We found that developed municipalities such as Hangzhou witnessed
increases in urban land at the expense of large-scale deforestation in
underdeveloped municipalities such as Lishui. We believe that this
cross-region land change pattern may arise from the Balance of Arable
Land System (BALS) policy that seeks to achieve a goal of no net loss of
cropland. Whatever land use policy—such as the BALS policy—must
strike a good balance between competitive land uses that have different
objectives such as residents’ living, ecology, and production. In
addition to enriching the forest transition theory, this study provides
a solid basis for future land use decisions in developing regions or
countries.
Nitrogen-Containing Metabolic Stressors Stimulate High-value Compounds Accumulation in Arthrospira platensis
Authors: Fekrat Farzaneh , Shahbazi Maryam , Nami Behnam , Hejazi Mohammad Amin , Ghaffari Mohammad Reza
Published: March 2021

Suitable conditions for high-value compounds hyperaccumulation are the
most challenging approach in Arthrospira platensis. In the current
study, the co-production of specialty pigments and high-value
metabolites was investigated with a varying concentration of well-known
and candidate metabolic stressors in Arthrospira platensis.
Supplementing Arthrospira platensis with a minimum of 0.50% of
Monosodium glutamate (MSG) and a maximum of 2% of aspartate (ASP)
increased Phycocyanin productivity by 83.36 and 64.77 percent,
respectively. However, a maximum of 1.50% of MSG and a minimum of
0.50% ASP increased carotenoid content by 188.80 and 68.97 percent,
respectively. These observations, coupled with those showing
supplemented ASP stimulate unsaturated fatty acid accumulation, possibly
through enhanced de novo biosynthesis, and essential amino acid
biosynthesis to a greater extent in Arthrospira platensis. A network
correlation analysis also indicated the distinct metabolite abundance
and the corresponding associated metabolic networks linked to pigment
production in Arthrospira platensis.
Analysis on rock fracture signals and exploration of infrared advance prediction under true triaxial loading
Authors: hao jiawang , qiao lan , li zhanjin , Li Qingwen
Published: March 2021

To predict the fractured rock failure under deep triaxial stress in
advance, the true triaxial tests were carried out using thermal infrared
monitoring and acoustic emission (AE). This paper proposes “infrared
temperature jumping rate (ITJR)” to reflect the “jumpiness” of the
temperature field matrix, and establishes an infrared advance prediction
method. The results show that the high temperature area will converge
and expand gradually, and cracks propagate along a certain direction. In
the sudden temperature reduction area, the rock stripping is easy to
occur. At the boundary between high-low temperature areas, it is easy to
produce breakage cracks and form rock spalling. In the short quiet
period, the rock gradually gathers strain energy, which will be released
in the fracture period. By comparing the time of AE sudden increase with
the time of ITJR mutation, it shows that the method has a good advance
prediction effect for rock fracture.
Proposed cut-off for fetal scalp blood lactate in intrapartum fetal surveillance based on neonatal outcomes: a prospective observational study
Authors: Iorizzo Linda , Carlsson Ylva , Johansson Christel , Berggren Rim , Herbst Andreas , Wang Mandy , Leiding Madeleine , Isberg Per-Erik , Kristensen Karl , Wiberg-Itzel Eva , McGee Therese , Wiberg Nana
Published: March 2021

Objective Determination of lactate in fetal scalp blood (FBS) during
labor has been studied since the 1970s. The internationally accepted
cut-off of >4.8mmol/L indicating fetal acidaemia is
exclusive for the point-of-care device (POC) LactateProTM, which is no
longer in production. The aim of this study was to present a new cut-off
for scalp lactate based on neonatal outcomes with the use of
StatstripLactate®/StatstripXpress® Lactate system, the only POC lactate
meter designed for hospital use. Design Observational Study Setting
January 2016 to March 2020 labouring women with an indication for FBS
were prospectively included from seven Swedish and one Australian
delivery unit. Population Inclusion criteria: singleton pregnancy,
vertex presentation, ≥35+0 gestational weeks. Method Based on the
optimal correlation between FBS lactate and cord pH/lactate, only cases
with ≤25 minutes from FBS to delivery were included in the final
calculations. Main outcome measures Metabolic acidosis in cord blood was
defined as pH <7.05 plus BDecf >10 mmol/L and/or
lactate >10 mmol/L. Results 3334 women were enrolled of
which 799 were delivered within 25 minutes. The areas under the ROC
curves (AUC) and corresponding optimal lactate cut-off values were as
follows; metabolic acidosis AUC 0.87(95% CI:0.77-0.97), cut-off
5.7mmol/L; pH <7.0 AUC 0.83(95% CI:0.68-0.97), cut-off
4.6mmol/L; pH <7.05 plus BD ≥12mmol/L AUC 0.97(95%
CI:0.92-1), cut-off 5.8mmol/L; Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes AUC
0.74(95% CI:0.63-0.86), cut-off 5.2mmol/L; and pH <7.10 plus
composite neonatal outcome AUC 0.76(95% CI:0.67-0.85), cut-off
4.8mmol/L. Conclusions Suggested intervention threshold for fetal
acidemia is scalp lactate of 5.2mmol/L using the
StatstripLactate®/StatstripXpress®.
Huge enhanced activity of the alditol oxidase by a novel method based on the mechanically interlocked dimmer synthesized in vivo
Authors: Zhang Wencai , Luo Mianxing , Zhang Meng , Chen Guo , Guo Hongwei , Zhao Jun
Published: March 2021

Topology engineering is an attractive approach for tailoring protein
properties without varying their native sequences. To explore whether
concatenation allow, Herein, we report a dramatic improvement of
catalytic efficiencies of alditol oxidase by catenanes assisted by
synergy between mechanically interlocking p53dim and highly efficient
SpyTag/SpyCathcher cyclization. Mechanical interlocking leads to
considerable activity enhancement than that achieved by point mutation.
Kinetic analysis demonstrates that the substrates affinity and catalytic
efficiency of alditol oxdiase catenanes(catAldO) towards glycerol
respectively have 6.7-fold and 5.5-fold improvement compared with the
wild-type AldO. We envisioned that mechanically interlocked alditol
oxidase may shorten the transfer distance of electrons between
subdormains and accelerate FAD cofactor redox regeneration, thus
improving enzyme catalytic activity. Surprisingly, concatenation of
alditol oxidase not only increase the catalytic efficiency towards
glycerol, but also exhibit a broad biocatalytic reinforcement.
Mechanical interlocking provides a convenient and efficient approach for
multi-domains enzyme concatenation, with potential to greatly enhance
the catalytic efficiency of biocatalysts. It needs more verification in
other enzymes.
Salgın Hastalıkların Yayılmasında Yüksek Riskli Bireylerin Dikkate Alındığı Bir Matematiksel Modelin Analizi
Authors: ÇAKAN Ümit
Published: March 2021

Salgın hastalıkların bir popülasyondaki yayılmasının matematiksel olarak incelendiği bu çalışmada kompartmental bir epidemik model oluşturulmuştur. Gecikmeli bir diferensiyel denklem sisteminden oluşan bu modelde hastalığa duyarlı bireyler yüksek risk taşıyanlar (susceptible individuals with high risk) ve diğerleri (susceptible individuals) olmak üzere iki alt grubun toplamından oluşmaktadır. Böylece elde edilen modelin klasik SEIR modellere göre daha gerçekçi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmanın girişten sonraki ilk bölümünde model tanıtılmış ve ardından hastalıktan bağımsız denge noktası elde edilmiştir. Daha sonra “next generation operator” yöntemi kullanılarak salgınların yayılmasında hayati bir önem taşıyan R_0 eşik değeri hesaplanmıştır. Bulunan R_0 değeri dikkate alınarak modelin hastalıkla ilişkili denge noktasının varlığı araştırılmıştır. Son bölümde ise mevcut olan denge noktalarının lokal ve global kararlılıkları analiz edilmiştir
Impact of Cochlear Implant on Auditory and Speech Perception, and Language Development in Prelingual Deaf Children
Authors: Bashar MD Abu
Published: March 2021

Profound deafness during childhood affects the normal development of auditory and speech perception, speech production, and language skills. Cochlear implants (CIs) have revolutionized the scenario of rehabilitation of profoundly deaf individuals. A prelingual deaf is one who is congenitally deaf or whose hearing loss occurred before speech development. The current review was undertaken to assess the impact of cochlear implants (CIs) in prelingual deaf children on their hearing and speech perception, speech production and language development.
Brand Loyalty Mediation in Brand Attachment and Customer Digital Experience towards Smartphone Repurchase Intentions
Authors: Cornelia Verina , Pasharibu Yusepaldo
Published: March 2021

Brand loyalty is one of the most essential component that incumbent company to retain their customers, particularly in order to win the market share. The main reason is that incumbent firms need to maintain their market share and then upscale their market when they have a thorough understanding of the segmentation. Brand loyalty in this study is utilized as a mediating variable to confirm the impact of brand attachment and customer digital experience for the repurchase intention creation of smartphone users.  An online questionnaire was distributed to 100 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The criteria of respondents in this study are those who are using Samsung smartphone for at least a year, and experience searching the brand using a digital platform. The statistical analysis showed that brand attachment and customer digital experience have a significant positive influence on brand loyalty. Furthermore, brand attachment shows direct and indirect effects to repurchase intentions indicating partial mediation existence of brand loyalty.  Customer digital experience indirectly affects repurchase intentions through brand loyalty. These results highlight the role of brand attachment and customer digital experience has to secure repurchase intentions of customers by utilizing brand loyalty.
Influencer dan Strategi Penjualan: Studi Netnografi pada Pengguna Jasa Selebgram sebagai Media Promosi
Authors: Nasih Muhammad , Susanto Otto Masyad , Fanshury Abdul Roziq , Hermawan Sigit
Published: March 2021

The business is undergoing many changes including the media used as promotion. The existence of advertisements on television began gradually abandoned and shifted to a new strategy, namely advertising on social media. The rapid growth of social media users in Indonesia has become one of the factors in the change. This study aims to determine the extent of the impact of using influencers as a promotion strategy on social media, especially Instagram. This study uses a qualitative netnographic method by collecting data through observation of social media accounts and in-depth interviews from informants. The results of this study include illustrating that there are positive and negatif impacts from the use of influencer services. Companies must be smart in choosing influencers that are in line with product segmentation, price, and influencer's background because people are now getting smarter at making purchases.
DINAMIKA POPULASI BAKTERI DAN TOTAL ASAM PADA FERMENTASI BEKASAM IKAN PATIN (Pangasius hypopthalmus)
Authors: Arfianty Bella Noor , Farisi Salman , Ekowati Christina Nugroho
Published: March 2021

Bekasam merupakan produk makanan tradisional hasil fermentasi dari ikan air tawar dengan penambahan nasi dan garam. Selama proses fermentasi, sumber karbohidrat dipecah menjadi gula-gula sederhana, kemudian diubah menjadi alkohol dan asam. Penggunaan jenis ikan pada pembuatan bekasam berpengaruh terhadap jumlah bakteri asam laktat dan kadar asam laktat yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah total bakteri dan bakteri asam laktat serta kadar asam laktat yang dihasilkan selama proses fermentasi bekasam ikan patin siam (Pangasius hypopthalmus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari 2017 di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi, Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode titrimetri untuk menentukan kadar asam laktat dan metode Angka Lempeng Total untuk menentukan jumlah bakteri. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap 2 hari, 4 hari, 6 hari, 7 hari, 8 hari dan 10 hari dengan 2 kali ulangan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi: penghitungan jumlah total bakteri dan bakteri asam laktat , pengukuran kadar asam laktat, pengukuran pH serta uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai total bakteri asam laktat meningkat sampai fermentasi hari ke-6, nilai total bakteri mengalami penurunan, total asam tertitrasi meningkat, sedangkan nilai pH menurun.
Aggressiveness and Libido of Male Mus musculus L. in Ethanol Extract of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roxb. var. Rubrum)
Authors: Nurhanifah Nida , Sutyarso Sutyarso , Kanedi M. , Busman Hendri
Published: March 2021

The residue of paraquat herbicides may cause human health problems. Paraquat causes the testosterone hormone to decline. Testosterone hormone affects aggressive and sexual behavior. It is caused by free radicals in the body. Free radicals can be non-reactive if in the body there are antioxidants. Red ginger could be used as an antioxidant because it has active phenolic compounds, such as arginine, gingerol, shogaol, zingerone, gingerdiol, and zingiber. Ginger could increase serum testosterone levels. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of red ginger ethanol extract on aggressiveness and libido of male mice induced by paraquat herbicide. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of six treatment groups with four replications each. Group P1 as control (aqua dest), P2 (paraquat at dose 20 mg/kg BM), P3, P4, P5 (paraquat with dose 20 mg/kg BM and red ginger extract at 200 mg/kg BM, 400 mg/kg BM, 600 mg/kg BM) and P6 (red ginger extract at 600mg/kg BM). Paraquat is given 2 times a week for 21 days and the red ginger extract is given daily for 35 days. The result of analysis with One-way ANOVA and continued BNT at 5% showed that giving of red ginger ethanol extract can increase aggressive behavior and libido of male mice induced paraquat herbicide.
Pengembangan Media PowerPoint-iSpring Terintegrasi Pertanyaan Prompting Pada Materi Ikatan Kimia Kelas X SMA/MA
Authors: Salfitri Atika , Guspatni Guspatni
Published: March 2021

Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengembangkan suatu media pembelajaran PowerPoint-iSpring terintegrasi pertanyaan prompting pada materi ikatan kimia kelas X SMA/MA. Penelitian ini jenisnya yaitu research and development (r&d) dengan menggunakan model 4-D. Media pembelajaran PowerPoint-iSpring diintegrasikan dengan pertanyaan menuntun (prompting) guna meningkatkan aktifitas belajar siswa. Pertanyaan dilengkapi dengan kunci jawaban benar ataupun salah. Media pembelajaran PowerPoint-iSpring didalamnya terdapat soal kuis dan soal evaluasi yang dapat mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi ikatan kimia. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan berupa lembar validitas dan praktikalitas. Hasil analisis lembar validitas, praktikalitas oleh guru dan praktikalitas oleh siswa berturut-turut didapatkan skor rata-rata k yaitu 0,89, 0,89  dan 0,92 berkategori sangat tinggi. Data yang didapat menunjukkan media pembelajaran PowerPoint-iSpring terintegrasi pertanyaan prompting pada materi ikatan kimia sudah valid dan praktis.
Acupuncture treatment for a dog with allergy - a case report
Authors:   Department of Internal Diseases, Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Košice, Slovakia, Micháľová Alena , Fialkovičová Mária , Vrbanac Zoran
Published: March 2021

Allergies are a malfunction of the immune system that causes a reaction to normally harmless substances known as allergens, such as food components, pollen, insects, or medication. Due to the extensive incidence of clinical signs, it is very important to make a correct diagnosis to eliminate the offending allergen from the body, to provide control and long term management to achieve a comfortable life for the animal. In the case of highly intensive pruritus, drugs such as glucocorticoids, antihistamines and inhibitors of Janus kinase are generally administered. Unfortunately common drugs are not always able to resolve the problem. This case report describes the use of alternative treatments, including veterinary acupuncture, diet and phytotherapy that showed a beneficial and curative effect in a case of allergies.
Dilated Cardiomyopathy Compatible With Sarcoidosis Presenting with Syncope Due to Torsades de Pointes: a Case Report
Authors: Tinoco Carollina Fernandes , Branca Nathalia Rodrigues Perrenoud , Carvalho Gabriela Domingues , Faria Lívia Silva de Paula , Nascimento Erivelton Alessandro do
Published: March 2021

Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic noncaseating granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. Cardiac sarcoidosis clinical presentation is diverse, and syncope is one of the possible primary events. Due to its variable natural history and initial presentation associated with lacking sensitive and specific diagnostic tests, it still represents a challenging diagnosis. This article presents the case of a 51-year-old female patient with intermittent syncope events associated with torsades de pointes and dilated cardiomyopathy compatible with sarcoidosis.
PENGARUH SIKAP KASAR PENGAWAS (ABUSIVE SUPERVISION) TERHADAP NIAT PINDAH (TURNOVER INTENTION)
Authors: Yulmia I Made Ganeswara , Putra Made Surya
Published: March 2021

The research objective to be achieved is to analyze the effect of abusive supervision on turnover intention. This research is classified as associative research. This research was conducted at PT Alamboga Internusa Denpasar. The object of research in this study is abusive supervision and turnover intention. The number of samples taken was 90 employees calculated by the method of determining the saturation sampling. Data collection is done through interviews and questionnaires. The results of this study show that abusive supervision has no effect on turnover intention. These results mean that the higher the supervisor's rude attitude will not affect the intention to move employees. The results of this study have an implication for PT. Alamboga Internusa regarding the supervisor's rude attitude does not affect the intention to move from PT Alamboga Internusa employees. Suggestions can be given to the management of PT Alamboga Internusa to reduce the abusive attitude of supervisors in order to reduce the intention to move employees. For further researchers, it is recommended to use other variables that can be the cause of turnover intention.

Keywords: abusive supervision, turnover intention
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL
Authors: Mas Ida Ayu Dwi Pusparini , Dewi Sayu Kt. Sutrisna
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, sales growth, and asset structure on capital structure. This research was conducted at a tourism sector company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period. The sampling method used in this study is a saturated sample technique where all populations are sampled. Data is collected through secondary data. The data used were tested with multiple linear regression data analysis techniques with SPSS version 23 tools. The results showed that profitability, sales growth and asset structure had a positive and significant effect on the capital structure of the tourism sector companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014-2018. Companies, especially tourism sector financial managers and interested parties, are expected to pay attention to changes in profitability, sales growth and asset structure because they have an influence on the company's capital structure to make funding decisions that will be used by companies to finance the company's operations.

Keywords: capital structure, profitability, sales growth, asset structure
PERAN BRAND AWARENESS MEMEDIASI KREDIBILITAS CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Banurea Ayub Sheehan , Seminari Ni Ketut
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Brand Awareness mediating the influence of Celebrity Endorser credibility on Purchase Intention. The population of this research is all users or consumers of Shopee e-commerce platforms in Denpasar City whose numbers cannot be determined directly (infinite). The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling with a sample size of 112 respondents. The analysis technique used is the path analysis technique (path analysis). This research proves that the credibility of celebrity endorsers and brand awareness has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. The credibility of celebrity endorsers has a positive and significant influence on organizational commitment to brand awareness and brand awareness partially mediates the effect of celebrity endorser credibility on purchase intention.

Keywords: purchase intention, brand awareness, celebrity endorser credibility, shopee mobile shopping
PENGARUH INSENTIF FINANSIAL, INSENTIF NONFINANSIAL, MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Gunawan I Gede Agus Surya , Dewi AA Sagung Kartika
Published: March 2021

This research was conducted at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Denpasar Branch Office especially in the Marketing Unit. The number of samples taken was 32 respondents using the census method. Methods of data collection are carried out through observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a 5-point Likert scale to measure 25 question items. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and multiple linear regression. The results showed that financial incentives, non-financial incentives and work motivation had a positive effect on job satisfaction. Companies should pay attention to the factors that can affect job satisfaction, in this case it is recommended that companies pay attention to providing financial, non-financial and work motivation incentives. It aims to increase employee job satisfaction, productivity and progress for the company.

Keywords: Financial Incentives, Non-financial Incentives, Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction
PENGEMBANGAN FRONT END SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN ABSENSI PEGAWAI AVATAR SOLUTIONS
Authors: Anggara Putra I Wayan Aditya , Arya Kadyanan I Gusti Agung Gede
Published: March 2021

Perkembangan teknologi di bidang informasi dan komunikasi era sekarang ini berkembang begitu cepat. Dengan segala kemudahan dalam mengakses internet berdampak pada program web sangat membantu dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan yang dulunya masih manual. Avatar Solutions merupakan perusahaan yang memfokuskan diri pada solusi manajamen informasi berbasis web menyeluruh yang ditambah dengan paket hardware dan software yang lengkap serta dukungan teknis yang dapat dihandalkan. Avatar Solutions  memiliki struktur organisasi yang akan bergerak sebagai tim untuk mencapai visi dan misi perusahaan. Dengan struktur organisasi yang sedemikan rupa sistem absensi yang baik sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengatur waktu kerja dan waktu istirahat per hari dari para pegawai. Karena alasan diatas penulis membuat Pengembangan Front End Sistem Informasi Management Absensi Pegawai ini ditujukan untuk membantu pegawai dalam melakukan absensi dengan efisien. Melalui sistem ini diharapkan para pegawai dipermudah dalam melakukan proses absensi melalui sistem yang berbasis web.
Relationships Between Athlete Activist Identities and Resilience in College Athletes
Authors: Scheadler Travis , Reese Robert , Cormier Marc
Published: March 2021

Many high-profile athletes have engaged in athlete activism and continued to remain successful both in sport and activism. Although several barriers have been documented preventing athletes from engaging in activism (e.g., public criticism, status and job loss, withdrawal of funding, anticipated distress; Cunningham & Regan, 2012), activism itself has also been connected to several positive outcomes (e.g., improved confidence, self-concept, belief in change, agency, life meaning; Klar & Kasser, 2009; Rabkin, McElhiney, Harrington, & Horn, 2018). Indeed, both sport and activism provide opportunities for athlete activists to develop resilience. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to examine the relationships between athletic identity (AI), activist identity and commitment (AIC), stress control mindset, and mental toughness. NCAA student-athletes (N = 204) reported low AIC overall. Regression models did not suggest that AI and AIC predict SCM or MT as expected, but correlations did provide evidence that SCM and MT are positively related. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.
A Note on Invariant Basis Number and Types for Strongly Graded Rings
Authors: Quang Loc Nguyen
Published: March 2021

: Given any pair of positive integers (n, k) and any nontrivial finite group G, we show that there exists a ring R of type (n, k) such that R is strongly graded by G and the identity component Re has Invariant Basis Number. Moreover, for another pair of positive integers (n', k') with n ≤ n' and k | k', it is proved that there exists a ring R of type (n, k) such that R is strongly graded by G and Re has type (n', k'). These results were mentioned in [G. Abrams, Invariant basis number and types for strongly graded rings, J. Algebra 237 (2001) 32-37] without proofs.
El Templo de Millones de Años de Thutmosis III en Luxor: estudio paleopatológico preliminar y nuevas perspectivas
Authors:   Universitat de Barcelona (España), Isidro Albert
Published: March 2021

"The excavation work at the site of the Temple of Millions of Years of Thutmosis III (West Thebes) has revealed a large amount of human remains (skeletons and mummies) uncovered from two main locations: tombs placed within or next to the enclosure walls of the temple dated from the beginning of the Middle Kingdom to the Late Period and graves from a necropolis of the First Intermediate Period – 11th Dynasty close to the north-eastern enclosure wall. The aim of this anthropological and paleopathological study is to compare a population over time: the individuals of the Late Period to those of the Middle Kingdom. A total of 191 individuals have been studied (2016-2017):..154 from the tombs placed inside the wall of the temple and 37 from the tombs close to north-eastern wall. Preliminary conclusions showed a higher percentage of skeletal stress markers in the individuals from the First Intermediate Period – 11th Dynasty, compared with those from the Late Period"
La explotación de esmeraldas en el Egipto romano. Primeros resultados del Sikait Project
Authors:   Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (España), Oller Guzmán Joan , Fernández Abella David ,   Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (España), Trevín Pita Vanesa ,   Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (España), l Achón Casas Orio ,   Ager Arqueología S.L. (España)
Published: March 2021

This paper presents initial results of the Sikait Project, an archaeological research effort focused on the study of the Mons Smaragdus area (in the Egyptian Eastern Desert) dedicated to beryl/emerald mining in the Roman period. Archaeological fieldwork at Sikait in winter 2018 furthered knowledge about the exploitation of beryl and the trade network that it created in Roman times
Análisis técnico de telas con textos y marcas de propietario procedentes de la tumba UE 1018 en Dra Abu el-Naga
Authors: Rodríguez Frade Pía
Published: March 2021

Description and documentation of a set of fabrics found in a tomb at Dra Abu el-Naga North, Luxor, excavated by the Spanish Mission directed by José Manuel Galán. The original tomb was built in the Eleventh or Twelfth Dynasty and was reused in the Twenty-second Dynasty, when this deposit is dated. The set consists of tunics, rectangular fabrics, fragments, and shrouds whose common characteristic is to show texts with names and dates and/or owner or laundry marks. Together with the fabrics, a group of human remains, fragments of a leather stola and shabtis were also documented.
Estudio preliminar sobre la necrópolis de la Dinastía XI situada al norte del templo de Millones de Años de Tutmosis III
Authors:   Universidad de Sevilla (España), Seco Álvarez Myriam
Published: March 2021

"During the 2014 field season, burials were found on the promontory north of the temple. Archaeological works developed in consecutive field seasons have allowed the recovery of 32 burials, some of them intact and with interesting materials. This set of burials consisted of two types: graves that have one or more niches, and tombs that have a courtyard and a chamber carved into the rock. So far, 50 individuals have been excavated. Burials that had not been robbed have provided small funerary goods of various kinds. Ceramic vessels and necklaces were common among most of them. Additionally, some pieces of special value have been found along with them, such as a bronze mirror, headrests of different shapes and materials, offering tables and funerary limestone models. Preliminary ceramic analysis suggests this necropolis belongs to the time of the Eleventh Dynasty"
Documentación arqueológica tridimensional de la cultura material en la terraza sureste de la necrópolis de Qubbet el-Hawa (Asuán): potencial y difusión pública de resultados
Authors:   Universidad de Jaén (España), Serrano Lara Libertad , García González Luisa María ,   Universidad de Jaén (España)
Published: March 2021

Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan): Potential and Public Dissemination of the Results The material culture found in the necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa stands out for its typological and chronological diversity and quality. It is possible to reconstruct different chapters of the history of the First Nome of Upper Egypt thanks to material culture studies. Furthermore, these studies allow us to detect changes in funerary rituals. Qubbet el-Hawa is an excellent archaeological site to be documented with the latest technologies, especially three-dimensional modelling. The updated work on the digital artefact collection from the Qubbet el-Hawa Project offers a three-dimensional open access library, which allows users to visit a virtual museum of the material culture recovered in the necropolis. This paper presents the methodology applied to maximize the potential of three-dimensional archaeological documentation for the public dissemination of the research results.
Un análisis comparativo de los grafitis en la zona tebana: paisaje, ubicación e intencionalidad en los grafitis figurativos del C2 Project, The Royal Cache Wadi Survey
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España), Vivas Sainz Inmaculada
Published: March 2021

The current research is mainly a preliminary study of some of the most significant graffiti located in the wadi C2, in the context of the ongoing investigation of the C2 Project. The Royal Cache Wadi Survey, and tries to clear out the motivations behind the location and concentration of graffiti in the area, probably related to the sacred character of the place. Through the analysis of C2 graffiti published in the work Graffiti de la Montaigne Thebaine, which are being revised in depth, the types of figurative graffiti are established, as well as those figures connected to specific textual graffiti, maybe later additions. The study of the figurative graffiti follows a comparative approach considering them in connection to the landscape and to contemporary and older graffiti in the wadi, and relating them with the presence of graffiti in Theban tombs, which have been analysed by Alexis Den Doncker and Chloé C.D. Ragazzoli. The analysis of an interesting graffito with a hunt in the desert scene (graffito 3652) will be a case-study to understand the reception of the funerary art of the New Kingdom and its transference into the rocky wall of the Theban mountains. In all, we will try to explain the presence of a significant corpus of graffito recorded in the wadi C2, within an inhospitable environment but that maybe had a sacred character linked to a religious cult. The existence of this type of human activity, graffiti, could be understood as an example of ‘space appropriation’, an intention to leave a mark on the site by creating a text or just making a drawing.
Essential Phrasal Verbs. A Complete Manual of English Phrasal Verbs for Ukrainian Learners of English
Authors: Eicher Karen J. , Kostiuk Oksana Yu.
Published: March 2021

Навчальний посібник “Essential Phrasal Verbs. A Complete Manual of English Phrasal Verbs for Ukrainian Learners of English” з навчальної дисципліни «Англійська мова» рекомендовано студентам, які вивчають англійську мову у закладах вищої освіти України. Посібник складається з 18-ти розділів, що можуть стати основою для 18-тижневого курсу вивчення фразових дієслів та словника, у якому подано значення кожного фразового дієслова, його переклад, відповідні приклади англійською мовою, перекладені українською мовою.
Impact of body mass index on the intensity of pain and quality of life in an obese population
Authors: Sneha Nemade  , Waqar M. Naqvi  , Swapna Kamble  , Arti Sahu
Published: March 2021

There is a growing incidence of obesity around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), obesity is conferred by a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg m-2. Several studies demonstrated that individuals experience pain with the rise in the body mass index. The causal link between the two remains unclear as yet. World Health Organization defines the quality of life (QoL) as, "an individual's perception of their position in life, in context of the culture and value systems in which they live, and with their expectations, standards and concerns". Quality of life is a sizeable multidimensional term that typically involves subjective evaluations of both the positive and the negative aspects of life. To study the effect of body mass index on the intensity of pain and quality of life. One hundred four obese individuals with the presence of pain were provided with the McGill Pain Questionnaire, Short Form Health Survey-36. Their BMI was taken. The type of study was cross-sectional, and the study design was a survey (Questionnaire) method. BMI and pain intensity are directly related to each other. Obesity leads to an increase in the pain intensity and affects the quality of life of obese individuals. As the BMI increases the pain intensity of the individuals also increases. The quality of life depends upon BMI. The quality of life is affected in the obese population.