bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EPILEPSIA INFANTIL: PRINCIPAIS IMPACTOS NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR
Authors: De Carvalho Maria Eduarda Ferreira , Netto Milena Reisen , Velasco Rebeca Nascimento , Stelzer Lorenzo Almeida , Zapata Maria Eduarda Simmer , Casagrande Khalil Buthe , Lucas Mel Junqueira Aguiar Leitão , Destefani Afrânio Côgo , Paulo Marcela Souza Lima , Drumond Loise Cristina Passos
Published: March 2024

A epilepsia é caracterizada por atividade elétrica cerebral anormal e temporária que causa inúmeros prejuízos às crianças que a possuem. No âmbito estudantil estas enfrentam prejuízos que crianças neurotípicas não enfrentam, por isso é importante entendê-los para que sejam eficientemente mitigados. O estudo lista, por meio de uma revisão sistemática integrativa sobre tais aspectos, como essas crianças são impactadas.
A EDUCAÇÃO EMPREENDEDORA COMO ATIVIDADE EXTRACURRICULAR NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL: PREPARANDO O ALUNO PARA O MERCADO DE TRABALHO
Authors: De Sousa Ana Lívia Olivindo , De Lima Taísa Maria Gomes , Do Nascimento Meirilane , Sá Jairon Suel de Moura , De Albuquerque Anderson Terceiro , Pimenta Alcineide Aguiar , Marques Francisco Geilson Vasconcelos , Ramos Ismael Araújo
Published: March 2024

A pesquisa sobre educação empreendedora reconhece a importância da experiência como um processo, baseia-se na ação, na prática e na aprendizagem. No entanto, este estudo desafia a teoria e experiência educacional, tendo como base a seguinte problemática: Quais são as principais habilidades que os alunos poderão desenvolver através da educação empreendedora no ensino fundamental? E tem como objetivo geral, identificar as habilidades mais comuns que os alunos poderão adquirir por meio da educação empreendedora no ensino básico. O tema da presente pesquisa torna- se relevante devido ao fato de que, diante das mudanças no mercado de trabalho, a educação empreendedora vem sendo um pilar de transformações no ambiente escolar A pesquisa foi classificada como exploratória e teve como objetivo fornecer uma maior compreensão de um problema. Ela foi realizada na Escola de Ensino Fundamental Família Agrícola Antônia Suzete Olivindo da Silva com uma turma piloto da série de 6° ano, utilizando o método de estudo de caso. A pesquisa utilizou-se tanto de métodos quantitativos quanto qualitativos para coletar e analisar dados, visando uma abordagem eficiente do problema. Foi realizado um roteiro de entrevista com os alunos e uma entrevista com o docente para coletar informações sobre as habilidades desenvolvidas pela educação empreendedora. A análise dos dados foi feita tabulando as respostas na plataforma google forms elaborando gráficos para tornar as respostas dos alunos claras. Conclui-se que é essencial que as escolas e as instituições de ensino adotem a educação empreendedora como um componente essencial na formação dos alunos, visando prepará-los para os desafios do mercado de trabalho.
PLANO DE SUCESSÃO EM EMPRESAS FAMILIARES: UM ESTUDO DIRECIONADO AOS EMPREENDIMENTOS DA CIDADE DE VIÇOSA DO CEARÁ
Authors: Pereira Taíres da Silva , De Lima Taísa Maria Gomes , Do Nascimento Meirilane , Sá Jairon Suel de Moura , De Albuquerque Anderson Terceiro , Pimenta Alcineide Aguiar , Marques Francisco Geilson Vasconcelos
Published: March 2024

As empresas familiares contribuem para o desenvolvimento e agregação de valor na economia e sociedade de maneira significativa, pois grande parte dos empreendimentos são formados por empresas familiares. As empresas familiares são empreendimentos que a gestão dos negócios é realizada por integrantes de uma mesma família, na qual o fundador principal passa um comando da empresa ao seu herdeiro e futuro sucedido, isto com o intuito do mesmo dar continuidade aos negócios empresarias da família. No entanto, é preciso estar atento aos efeitos que o processo sucessório pode ocasionar, caso não seja conduzido de maneira planejada pode ocasionar vulnerabilidades na empresa e, consequentemente, nos conflitos, podendo levar até ao encerramento dos negócios. Pois a sucessão é um processo complexo, onde determinará o futuro da empresa através da transferência das responsabilidades, conhecimentos e gestão ao novo membro da família entre gerações diferentes. Com isso, o planejamento antecipado e bem elaborado é de suma importância nestas organizações. Desta maneira, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo entender como as empresas familiares são formadas e qual a importância do processo sucessório nestas empresas e os desafios enfrentados na sucessão, identificando quais as vantagens e desvantagens que são encontradas mediante ao processo sucessório em empreendimentos de base familiar. Para mais, a metodologia desta pesquisa caracterizou-se como uma abordagem qualitativa, de natureza exploratória, pelo método de estudo de caso, pelo qual a coleta de dados foi realizada através de artigos e por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas com os gestores das organizações da cidade de Viçosa do Ceara. Na qual, o problema de pesquisa buscou responder: Quais as vantagens e desvantagens da sucessão em empresas familiares na cidade de Viçosa-CE, mediante as decisões realizadas durante todo o processo sucessório? Os resultados obtidos demonstraram a importância da implementação do processo sucessório nas empresas familiares, como também as vantagens e desvantagens encontradas no âmbito empresarial, relatada pelos entrevistados. Com isso, é possível concluir que a falta de planejamento e treinamento voltados para a escolha do sucedido pode impactar no desenvolvimento dos negócios, podendo desencadear conflitos, onde os interesses pessoais e profissionais precisam ser separados na empresa, garantindo mais chances de continuar o legado familiar.
Microbiology of infection-related complications after transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy
Authors: Nguyen Cynthia T. , Lew Alison , Pettit Natasha N. , Pisano Jennifer , Reynolds Luke F.
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The objective of this study was to describe the incidence, microbiology, and risk factors related to infectious complications after transrectal prostate biopsies.
Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing prostate biopsies. Throughout the study period, the institutional standard for antibiotic prophylaxis was cephalexin and ciprofloxacin. Due to the desire to limit fluoroquinolone use, the ciprofloxacin duration of therapy was reduced from 48 to 24 hours in the middle of the study period. The primary outcome was the incidence of infection-related complications, defined as a urinary tract infection or bacteremia within 30 days post-procedure.
Results: A total of 1471 transrectal prostate biopsies were included. All patients received antibiotic prophylaxis, with 86.1% (1268/1472) of patients receiving both ciprofloxacin and cephalexin. The incidence of infection-related complications was 1.6% (24/1471). Four patients experienced bacteremia, all of which were due to E. coli and all of these patients had received antibiotic prophylaxis with an active antibiotic. The use of ciprofloxacin was associated with a lower risk of infection-related complications (odds ratio [OR] 0.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.07, 0.55). Bacteriuria within one year prior to the procedure was associated with increased risk of infection-related complications (OR 4.77, 95% CI 1.34, 16.93). Four (0.3%) patients experienced an antibiotic-related adverse event.
Conclusions: We observed a low rate of infection-related complications and antibiotic-related adverse events in the setting of antibiotic prophylaxis with ciprofloxacin and cephalexin for 24 hours, without pre-procedure rectal culture screening. Investigation into procedural or host factors may uncover opportunities to further reduce infection-related complications.
Real-world evaluation of access-driven Canadian treatment sequences in progressive prostate cancer (REACTIVATE)
Authors: Ko Jenny J. , Mbuagbaw Lawrence , Tyldesley Scott , Lowther Jennifer , Sunderland Katherine , Royer Catherine , Faure Mareva , MacPhail Corin , Faizi Shoaib , Cheung Winson Y. , Lee-Ying Richard
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The results of the phase 3 ALSYMPCA trial showed that Radium-223 (Ra-223) improves overall survival (OS) and delays onset of first symptomatic skeletal event vs. placebo in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The purpose of the REACTIVATE study was to inform the optimal placement of Ra-233 in the treatment sequence by evaluating clinical outcomes and healthcare resource utilization using real-world data from multiple Canadian provinces.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed patient outcomes according to Ra-223 placement using administrative databases of four Canadian provinces, encompassing 4301 patients with mCRPC who received at least two lines of life-prolonging therapy (LPT) for mCRPC. Outcomes included OS, event-free survival (EFS), and healthcare resource utilization. Each province was analyzed separately.
Results: OS, measured from the start of second-line LPT, differed between provinces: those in Ontario receiving second-line Ra-223 had a longer OS vs. those receiving it in third-line or later (hazard ratio [HR] 0.79, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.66–0.95). There was no difference between lines of therapy in patients in British Columbia (HR 1.165, 95% CI, 0.894–1.518, p=0.2576), and OS was numerically worse but not statistically significant in patients receiving Ra-223 in second-line in Quebec (HR 1.44, 95% CI, 0.93–2.24). Other outcomes also varied across provinces, with second-line use of Ra-223 being associated with longer EFS and reduced healthcare utilization vs. third-line use in Ontario but not in Quebec.
Conclusions: Significant heterogeneity exists in the management and outcomes of mCRPC between provinces, particularly regarding the placement of Ra-223 in the treatment sequence.
Cancer centers of excellence for the multidisciplinary management of urologic cancers
Authors: Nieva-Posso Daniel Andrés , Spiess Philippe E. , García-Perdomo Herney Andrés
Published: March 2024

Urologic cancers are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, representing more than 10% of the total number of new cancer cases worldwide. These complex diseases are linked to several issues related to their diagnosis, management, monitoring, and treatment — issues that require multidisciplinary solutions that encompass and manage patients as complex entities. In response to this, the so-called cancer centers of excellence (CCEs) emerged, defined as multidisciplinary institutions specialized in the diagnosis, management, monitoring, and treatment of specific diseases, including cancer. Different institutions, such as the European Association of Urology (EAU), have proposed and encouraged its consolidation, especially for the management of prostate cancer. These institutions must be composed of three areas: healthcare, education, and research, which have complementary interactions and relationships, stimulating research and problem-solving from a multidisciplinary approach and also covering elements of basic sciences and mental health. The implementation of these CCEs has brought positive results; therefore, it is necessary to stimulate their implementation with a uro-oncologic approach.
Impact of 5G on Internet of Things and its Challenges
Authors: Supe Piyusha Rajendra , Deokar Prof. Anuradha , Gunjal Prof. Vipul
Published: March 2024

In this era of rapid technological growth, the Internet of Things (IOT) refers to a system of interrelated, internet-connected objects that are able to collect and transfer data over a wireless network without human intervention. We see the IOT as billions of smart, connected things (a sort of ―universal global neural network in the cloud) that will encompass every aspect of our lives, and its foundation is the intelligence that embedded processing provides. The IOT is comprised of smart machines interacting and communicating with other machines, objects, environments and infrastructures. As a result, huge volumes of data are being generated, and that data is being processed into useful actions that can ―command and control things to make our lives much easier and safer—and to reduce our impact on the environment. The creativity of this new era is boundless, with amazing potential to improve our lives. The following thesis is an extensive reference to the possibilities, utility, applications and the evolution of the Internet of Things. The rollout of commercial 5G cellular networks has commenced, marking a significant milestone in the adoption of 5G and the Internet of Things (IoT). This adoption is propelled by various factors, such as rising consumer and enterprise demands, coupled with the availability of cost-effective devices. Notably, substantial investments by operators in 5G technology, spectrum allocation, and infrastructure development, alongside the establishment of global standards, are key drivers fuelling growth and generating heightened market interest in the IoT. The substantial investments made by operators in 5G technology, spectrum allocation, and infrastructure, coupled with the adoption of global standards, play a pivotal role in stimulating growth and generating heightened market interest in the Internet of Things (IoT). The ongoing evolution of 5G mobile cellular networks, derived from existing 4G frameworks, underscores their adaptability to diverse use cases, both present and future-oriented. With a forward- looking approach, 5G infrastructure is poised to address current demands like smart energy applications while proactively accommodating forthcoming innovations such as autonomous vehicles. In navigating this technological transition, mobile operators face the challenge of ensuring that their networks remain adept at supporting a spectrum of present and future use cases. Strategic investment management is imperative for operators to seamlessly transition their networks to 5G while upholding the continuity of service for their customers Key Words: Scalability, safety, security, rapid growth, interoperability, devices, interconnections, 5G with Internet of things, healthcare, smart city
A Study on Customer Buying Behaviour Towards Sri Jayashree Food Products at Salem
Authors:   Department of MBA, Paavai Engineering College Anna University,  Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India, A1 Kavitha , S Selvakarthick ,   Department of MBA, Paavai Engineering College Anna University,  Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: March 2024

The study was conducted with 200 respondents to elicit information on food buying practices and how far the information written on food label is used in selecting different food products by the respondents. A higher number of respondents looked to taste followed by safety and health hazards, brand images, discount/free on food products.
Future of Artificial Intelligence & Business Analytics
Authors: Singh Ayush , Jain Garima , Khandelwal Neha , Singh Priya
Published: March 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) and business analytics are two rapidly developing technologies transforming how businesses operate. AI is the branch of computer science that focuses on developing intelligent machines that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, while business analytics refers to the process of using data to make informed business decisions. The purpose of this paper is to explore the future of AI and business analytics and how these technologies will shape the business landscape in the coming years. The increasing availability and use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in business analytics have the potential to revolutionize the way organizations operate. This research paper explores the future of AI and business analytics, examining how advances in AI technology are shaping the field and what changes we can expect to see in the coming years. The paper examines the benefits and challenges of using AI in business analytics, as well as the ethical considerations that arise with the increased use of this technology. Additionally, the paper explores how organizations can best leverage AI in their business analytics strategies to maximize the potential benefits while minimizing the risks. Through a review of existing literature and analysis of emerging trends, this paper provides valuable insights for businesses and policymakers seeking to understand the evolving landscape of AI and business analytics. Looking ahead, the future of AI and business analytics is likely to be shaped by a number of key trends. These include the increasing use of machine learning and deep learning algorithms, the integration of AI with other emerging technologies such as blockchain and the Internet of Things, and the growing importance of explainable AI that can provide transparency and accountability in decision-making.
Review Paper: CafeEase : Online Food Ordering System
Authors: Kushwah Kirti , Sharma Siddhant , Sharma Avi , Negi Mayank
Published: March 2024

With the rapid digitization of the food industry, online food ordering systems have become an integral part of modern dining experiences. This research paper explores the various facets of online food ordering systems, aiming to enhance the overall user experience through a comprehensive analysis and the development of an innovative design framework. The study begins by conducting a critical review of existing online food ordering platforms, assessing their strengths, weaknesses, and user feedback. By leveraging user-centered design principles, the research identifies key challenges such as user interface complexity, order accuracy, and delivery efficiency. Through a combination of user surveys, usability testing, and data analytics, the paper provides valuable insights into user preferences, behavior patterns, and expectations. Subsequently, the research introduces a novel design framework that integrates cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, and personalized recommendation systems. This framework aims to address identified challenges and elevate the user experience by streamlining the ordering process, enhancing menu navigation, and ensuring accurate order fulfillment. Additionally, the proposed framework prioritizes accessibility, inclusivity, and responsiveness across various devices to cater to a diverse user base. In conclusion, this research paper offers a comprehensive examination of online food ordering systems, proposing an innovative design framework to address existing challenges and enhance the overall user experience. The findings aim to guide future developments in the field, fostering a seamless and enjoyable online dining experience for users worldwide. Key Words: Online Ordering System,,User-friendly interface, Hassle Free Environment, Queless Ordering System
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DRYING CHARACTERISTICS IN PEARL MILLET STICKS
Authors: A.A Khiste , R.V Jaybhaye
Published: March 2024

The moisture content obtained after dough sticks attaining the safe moisture content in open sun drying, tray drying, only microwave drying, sun cum microwave drying and convective cum microwave drying was found to be 8.42, 5.53, 6.23, 5.43 and 4.6% (db). The time required to achieve the above levels of moisture content were 14, 12 h, 24 min, (2.5h+17 min), 20+17 min for pearl millet sticks in respective dryers. The rate of drying was highest in only microwave drying but gives less quality product, followed by convective cum microwave drying, sun cum microwave drying, tray drying and open sun drying. Key Words: open sun drying, tray drying, convective drying, microwave drying, pearl millet sticks
A Systematic Literature Survey on Electronic Health Record System Using Blockchain
Authors: Gavade Prof. Ashwini , Pedsangi Nikita , Kende Poorva , Pawar Rushikesh
Published: March 2024

Abstract-Compared with traditional paper-based medical records , Electronic health records (EHRs) are widely used because of their efficiency, secu- rity, and reducing data redundancy.The Electronic Health Record (EHR) system is a major technolog- ical development in healthcare that has completely changed how patient data is collected, stored, and used. Through the use of cutting-edge digital tech- nologies, the EHR system offers a safe, centralized location for all patient data. Healthcare personnel may easily access, edit, and share patient informa- tion thanks to its user-friendly interfaces, which helps them make more informed clinical decisions and provide better treatment.The system developed using the Ethereum network using Ganache. The measured approach is to store patients data and execute functions in a decentralized system using blockchain smart contracts. To further protect pa- tient privacy and adhere to privacy laws, the system places a high priority on data security and uses strong authentication and encryption mechanisms. Keywords-Blockchain, Decentralized, Ethereum, Healthcare, Smartcontacts,
Testing and Analysis of Harmonics at utility Substation
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Atharva College of Engineering, Malad (W), Mumbai - 400095, Maharashtra,, Samudre Prof. Nirajan
Published: March 2024

This paper is about auditing electrical quality in substations. A Fluke 1748 Energy Analyze is used for power quality audits. The quality audit will be performed according to IEEE Standard 519 2022. The specific purpose of power quality is the cleanliness of the power supply, including voltage fluctuations and waveform distortion. Harmonics occurs whenever non-sinusoidal currents and/or voltages are generated in a power system. This is commonly referred to as harmonic distortion. The main conditions that cause harmonic problems in power systems are non-linear loading, phase imbalance, high input voltage or current, and resonance. Electrical energy is key to industry, commerce and development, so maintaining the quality of electricity flow is important. Having power quality indicators is very important when identifying hazards and possible defects in electrical installations. Keywords: IEEE 519 2022, Harmonics, Power Quality
Enhancing Student Experience through an Integrated Portal System
Authors:   Loknete Gopinathji Munde Institute of Engineering Education & Research, Nashik, India, Bhabad Prof. H. P
Published: March 2024

substantial shift towards digital content, prompting educational institutions to adapt to virtual learning environments. However, the increasing reliance on a multitude of applications for various activities, from attendance tracking to fee payment and examinations, has created a formidable challenge in aggregating data seamlessly. Students often grapple with login issues, exacerbated by the involvement of third-party applications, leading to time-consuming resolutions. Furthermore, the transition to online formats has posed challenges for extracurricular activities, particularly club promotions, leaving club leaders unsure of how to effectively engage participants in the absence of traditional class-by-class canvassing. Addressing these challenges, a proposed web portal emerges as a comprehensive solution, consolidating diverse institutional activities into a centralized hub. This portal not only streamlines academic functions such as attendance tracking and examination results but also acts as an information nexus for club activities, offering a centralized platform for students to discover and engage with various clubs. Additionally, the portal incorporates a digital grievance redressal system, providing students with a unified avenue to express concerns. In essence, this web portal aims to simplify and enhance the college experience, offering students a cohesive platform to navigate the complexities of their educational journey efficiently. KeyWords: Centralised, Web Application, Student Centric,Thirdparty Apps,Data Aggreagation, Career Guidance, Grievance Redressal, Virtual Learning
HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS ON BASE OF HEAT SINK WITH UNIFORM HEAT GENERATION
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: March 2024

The present work describes the important results of problem of combined conduction, convection and radiation from a rectangular heat sink base subjected to uniform internal heat generation in its base. The governing equations for temperature distribution within the base are obtained by a relevant energy balance between rate of heat generation, heat conducted, convected and radiated. The derived non-linear partial differential equations are converted into algebraic form using finite difference method with 2nd order accuracy. The obtained algebraic equations have been solved simultaneously by Gauss-siedel iterative method with stringent convergence criteria and a C code has been written for above purpose. The computational domain has been discretized uniformly in all directions. A grid convergence test has been carried out to optimize the size of element. A complete parametric study has been carried out to study the effect of material of heat sink, regime of convection and role of radiation on local temperature distribution and maximum heat sink base temperature. It has been observed that material with high conductivity decreases the local temperature gradient and thus the maximum temperature. The regime of convection has a great influence on maximum temperature of heat sink with 15K of drop in Tmax. for a change in flow regime from free convection to forced convection. A special study on exclusive role of convection on maximum temperature reveals that one should not ignore the role forced convection in heat dissipation. Key Words: Heat generation, Multimode heat transfer, Radiation
FACE IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFYING THE CRIMINALS
Authors: Waghchoure Prof. V.N , Thakur Vedant B , Raul Prathamesh D , Khandelwal Rishik P
Published: March 2024

We all know that our Face is a unique and crucial part of the human body structure that identifies a person. Therefore, we can use it to trace the identity of a criminal person. With the advancement in technology, we are placed CCTV at many public places to capture the criminal’s crime. Using the previously captured faces and criminal’s images that are available in the police station, the criminal face recognition system of can be implemented. In this paper, we propose an automatic criminal identification system for Police Department to enhance and upgrade the criminal distinguishing into a more effective and efficient approach. Using technology, this idea will add plus point in the current system while bringing criminals spotting to a whole new level by automating tasks. Technology working behind it will be face recognition, from the footage captured by the CCTV cameras; our system will detect the face and recognize the criminal who is coming to that public place. The captured images of the person coming to that public place get compared with the criminal data we have in our database. If any person’s face from public place matches, the system will display their image on the system screen and will give the message with their name that the criminal is found and present in this public place. This system matching more than 80% of the captured images with database images. keywords: Face Detection, Face Recognition, Open-CV, Image Processing
OPTIMISED DAMPING CONTROL OF ISLANDED DC POWER SYSTEMS USING STATE FEEDBACK
Authors: Pomane Ms. Monika D
Published: March 2024

DC microgrid contains a large number of tightly regulated closed-loop converters, which performance for the constant power loads and may cause stability problem of bus voltage when used as a load since they trend to draw constant power. In order to improve the stability of DC microgrid, this paper proposes a method for stabilization the DC microgrid based on the state feedback. e. In this study, the small disturbance linearised state equation of a DC-power grid with constant power load is derived to estimate the damping characteristics of DC voltage. To enhance the transient voltage stability, a novel DC- voltage damping control method is proposed, where both DC voltage and DC current are used as state feedback variables. Index Terms – DC microgrid; stabilization; islanded mode; constant-power load; PID controller
Synthetic Image Identification using Deep Learning: A Review
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: March 2024

Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made it possible to create images of such high quality that people are unable to distinguish them from photographs taken in the real world. Given the vital importance of data authenticity and reliability, our system suggests a way to improve our capacity for computer-based AI image recognition. It is simple to imagine scenarios in which AI- generated images are exploited to create political unrest, fabricate acts of terrorism, and blackmail individuals. In this work, we have described a new deep learning-based method that can effectively distinguish AI-generated images from real images. Our method is capable of automatically detecting the authenticity of images present. Our system uses VGG-19, ResNet-50 and EfficientNet-B0 as the extractor of basic representation. We test our approach on a sizable dataset in order to replicate real-time events and improve the model’s performance on real-time data. Key Words: Synthetic Images, A.I. generated, Res-Net, Convolution Neural Network, CIFAKE, Explainable A.I.
Women Empowerment and Entrepreneurship in Rural Communities in Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Chandra Dr. Rahul , Sah Dr. Ruchi , Mateen Dr. Bushra , Pant Dr. Rituraj
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the multifaceted relationship between women empowerment and entrepreneurship in rural communities of Uttarakhand, India. It examines the unique challenges and opportunities faced by women entrepreneurs, analyses government and non-governmental initiatives aimed at fostering their growth, and assesses their impact on individual lives and community development. The paper argues that entrepreneurial ventures present a powerful pathway towards women empowerment, contributing to economic independence, enhanced decision-making power, and social change. However, it also acknowledges the persistent hurdles that hinder progress, calling for holistic and nuanced approaches to support women entrepreneurs in achieving their full potential. Keywords: Women, Entrepreneurship, Rural Communities, Empowerment.
Kriteria Keputusan Peningkatan Produktifitas Konfigurasi Ruang Di Rusunawa Dabag Kab. Sleman DI Yogyakarta
Authors: Fazri Ilham , Naufal Muhammad Rafif , Alrizqi Muhammad Rafli
Published: March 2024

Terkait produktivitas konfigurasi ruang, kompleks rusunawa sering dianggap kurang terawat, sehingga diperlukan konfigurasi ruang yang dapat meningkatkan produktivitasnya dan biaya operasional bangunan dapat terpenuhi. Masalah yang sering terjadi di banyak kompleks rusunawa adalah kriteria keputusan yang harus dibuat untuk meningkatkan produktivitas konfigurasi ruang, terutama di kompleks apartemen Dabag Yogyakarta.  Penelitian ini menggunakan preferensi dan persepsi penghuni untuk minat tinggal di kompleks apartemen melalui uji validitas di kompleks apartemen Dabag dengan kuesioner dan pengubahan konfigurasi ruang yang ada dengan konfigurasi baru yang mempertimbangkan kondisi lapangan sebagai evaluasi dari variabel pendukung seperti kedekatan kompleks rusunawa dan fasilitas, serta biaya investasi yang harus dikeluarkan. Hasilnya, kompleks apartemen Dabag memiliki kriteria dalam pembuatan keputusan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas konfigurasi ruang yang lebih tinggi, yaitu dengan menambahkan lapangan olahraga, taman bermain, taman, ruang serbaguna. Hasil peneliian dapat menjadi acuan dalam peningkatan produktivitas konfigurasi ruang, kompleks rusunawa yang dibutuhkan.
Strategi Optimal Peletakan Titik Pembuangan Sampah di Tepian Sungai Musi Kelurahan 3-4 Ulu
Authors: Sadewa Ahmad Faqih , Farahdina Lulu , Faiz Muhammad Charvian , Apsarini Nisrina Fedora
Published: March 2024

Permasalahan sampah pada permukiman padat di tepian sungai menjadi salah satu persoalan yang belum terselesaikan hingga saat ini. Peningkatan jumlah sampah tersebut tidak diiringi dengan luas lahan yang tersedia untuk sarana dan prasarana persampahan sehingga terjadi penyimpangan dalam penanganan berupa pembuangan sampah ke sungai. Penanganan yang tepat terhadap persoalan ini dapat mengurangi dampak yang terjadi. Salah satu kelurahan di Kota Palembang yang menghadapi permasalahan ini adalah Kelurahan 3-4 Ulu yang berbatasan langsung dengan Sungai Musi dan terdapat permukiman padat penduduk. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner untuk memperoleh data. Adapun metode analisis yang digunakan berupa metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis superimpose. Metode analisis deskriptif menjelaskan karakteristik masyarakat, sedangkan metode analisis superimpose digunakan untuk memberi opsi penempatan titik pembuangan sampah yang sesuai. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh informasi berupa kebiasaan masyarakat tepian Sungai Kelurahan 3-4 Ulu dalam membuang sampah dan solusi efektif dalam menanggulangi persoalan sampah tersebut.
Analisis Metode Saw Dan WP Untuk Pemilihan Tanaman Keladi Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Anita Anita , Anifah Anifah
Published: March 2024

Merancang dan membangun sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat dalam memilih tanaman talas. Masalah. Analisis Perbandingan Metode SAW dan WP Pada Pemilihan Tanaman Caladium Pada Masa Pandemi di Website berdasarkan jenis tanaman talas yang telah ditentukan. Untuk merancang sistem, terlebih dahulu perlu ditentukan jenis tanaman talas yang dibandingkan dengan menggunakan metode SAW dan WP. Metode SAW memerlukan proses normalisasi matriks keputusan menjadi skala yang dapat dibandingkan dengan semua rating alternatif yang ada. Kriteria kriteria yang akan dijadikan acuan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Hasil akhir diperoleh dari proses perangkingan yaitu penambahan perkalian matriks ternormalisasi R dengan vektor bobot sehingga dipilih nilai terbesar sebagai alternatif terbaik sebagai solusi. Metode Weighted Product menggunakan perkalian untuk menghubungkan rating atribut, dimana rating setiap atribut harus dipangkatkan terlebih dahulu ke bobot atribut yang bersangkutan dan prosesnya sama dengan normalisasi
Komparasi Penggunaan Information Gain Pada Machine Learning untuk Memprediksi Harga Rumah di Jabodetabek
Authors: Cahyani Putri Nabila Agustina , Arianto Dede Brahma
Published: March 2024

Dengan kepadatan penduduk di Jabodetabek menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan akan rumah, baik digunakan untuk kebutuhan dasar maupun dijadikan sebagai investasi. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukannya penelitian akan analisis dari harga rumah di Jabodetabek untuk mengurangi kerugian dalam berinvestasi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk memprediksi harga rumah di Jabodetabek sesuai dengan preferensi yang dimiliki oleh pembeli dan membantu para investor dalam memprediksi harga rumah agar dapat mengurangi risiko kerugian. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis harga rumah di Jabodetabek adalah dengan membandingkan algoritma multiple linear regression dan random forest regression dengan menerapkan metode information gain untuk seleksi fitur. Kerangka kerja yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah CRISP-DM (Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model terbaik adalah random forest regression dengan 10 variabel bebas yang didasarkan pada RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) terendah yaitu sebesar 561272163 yang kemudian diaplikasikan ke dalam website dengan menggunakan framework streamlit. Meskipun demikian, hasil menunjukkan RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) pada model machine learning masih cukup tinggi, sehingga disarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya mencoba menerapkan model algoritma selain dari multiple linear regression dan random forest regression, serta mencoba menerapkan seleksi fitur selain metode information gain yang diharapkan dapat menurunkan nilai RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) pada model sistem prediksi harga rumah di Jabodetabek.
Implementasi Pendaftaran Pasien Baru IGD Pada RSUP Persahabatan Menggunakan Metode Waterfall Berbasis Web
Authors: Sutisna Sutisna , Sulaiman Dede
Published: March 2024

Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan (RSUP Persahabatan) sebagai rumah sakit tipe A dan Rumah Sakit Rujukan Respirasi Paru di Jakarta Timur menghadapi tantangan dalam sistem penerimaan pasien baru di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Meskipun telah menggunakan sistem komputer untuk penerimaan pasien IGD, masih terdapat masalah seperti "system error" dan kesalahan dalam laporan yang dihasilkan. Selain itu, pengolahan data dan penyajian informasi pasien baru IGD masih mengandalkan spreadsheet, yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam pengelolaan data. Proses pendaftaran pasien IGD yang lambat juga menjadi hambatan dalam pelayanan.Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan aplikasi pendaftaran pasien baru IGD berbasis web di RSUP Persahabatan dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas pelayanan dalam penerimaan pasien IGD.Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi masalah-masalah yang ada, seperti "system error," ketidaksesuaian laporan dengan data yang tersimpan, dan keterbatasan dalam pengolahan data. Berdasarkan identifikasi tersebut, tujuan spesifik ditetapkan untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah ini. Dalam implementasi sistem baru, aplikasi berbasis web diharapkan dapat mengurangi hambatan dalam pendaftaran pasien IGD, meningkatkan akurasi informasi, dan mempermudah akses terhadap data pasien. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan di RSUP Persahabatan. Dengan implementasi sistem informasi yang efisien dan akurat, diharapkan proses penerimaan pasien baru IGD dapat berjalan lebih lancar, informasi dapat diakses dengan mudah, dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dapat ditingkatkan secara signifikan.
TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN PASIEN TENTANG PROSES PENANGANAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSU. ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN TAHUN 2023
Authors: Amalia Dhea , Harapan Daulay Muhammad , Agustine Panjaitan Hanna Oliva , Fransiska Fransiska , Nababan Tiarnida
Published: March 2024

Diabetes adalah penyakit Kadar gula (glukosa) darah yang tinggi atau lebih tinggi dari biasanya merupakan tanda diabetes, suatu kondisi kronis atau jangka panjang. Gangguan pada berbagai organ bisa disebabkan oleh glukosa yang tidak terserap dengan baik oleh sel-sel tubuh dan menumpuk di dalam darah. Diabetes melitus merupakan kelainan metabolisme yang disebabkan oleh disfungsi sel beta dan resistensi insulin pada pankreas. Kebiasaan hidup masyarakat berubah akibat pesatnya kemajuan teknologi dan informasi. Tingginya angka kesakitan akibat penyakit tidak menular (PTM), seperti peningkatan jumlah kasus diabetes melitus (DM) yang serius baik di negara maju maupun berkembang, terutama disebabkan oleh perubahan perilaku ini. Metode kuantitatif yang digunakan dalam jenis penelitian ini yaitu observasional prospektif dengan analisis deskriptif pada seluruh pasien diabetes. Seluruh responden akan menerima lembar kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang disusun oleh peneliti sebagai bagian dari desain penelitian ini. Responden yang berobat Diabetes Melitus di RSU dijadikan sampel penelitian. Anggota Royal Prima Medan berjumlah 40 orang. Beraneka ragam informasi memanfaatkan jajak pendapat, penelitian, penyelidikan informasi univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji t independen pada tabel 5 menunjukkan bahwa angka signifikan atau nilai probabilitas (0,068) lebih rendah dari standar signifikansi 0,05, menunjukkan bahwa pasien memahami proses pengobatan diabetes RSU. Pada tahun 2023, Royal Prima Medan.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENGEMBANGK AN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK SMKN 40 JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Sulaeman Maryam , Bachrun‘Ulum Romadhoni Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi pada peran guru dalam menanamkan memotivasi siswa di SMKN 40 Jakarta Timur, yang memiliki peran penting dalam menanamkan motivasi siswa untuk mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan peran guru sebagai teladan dalam pengembangan karakter peserta didik dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan karakter peserta didik di SMKN 40 Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang subjek penelitiannya adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru Pendidikan Agama, wali kelas, dan Peserta didik SMKN 40 Jakarta Timur. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif dari Miles & Huberman yang meliputi langkah-langkah: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran guru sebagai teladan ditunjukkan oleh tutur kata, sikap, dan kepribadiannya, seperti sopan santun, disiplin, tanggung jawab, toleransi, jujur, serta kepedulian terhadap peserta didik dan orang lain. Faktor yang mendukung pengembangan karakter peserta didik yaitu adanya komitmen warga sekolah, standar isi kurikulum, kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, kebersamaan. Faktor penghambat pengembangan karakter peserta didik meliputi terbatasnya sumber dana, kurangnya kepedulian orang tua, dan sikap apatis dari beberapa guru dan peserta didik.
Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Prestasi Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika dan Bisnis Digital Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Binary
Authors: Addini Puteri Fajar , Saputra Dakhi Kevin Raih , Cania Tarigan Putri
Published: March 2024

Dalam  proses  pendidikan  tinggi   Indeks  Prestasi   Kumulatif  (IPK)  merupakan   indikator  keberhasilan mahasiswa.  Tujuan  dari penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk mengetahui model regresi  logistik biner  dan  mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi IPK mahasiswa program studi teknik informatika dan bisnis digital. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif program studi teknik informatika dan bisnis digital T.A 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 50 mahasiswa dan T.A 2021/2022 yang berjumlah 50 mahasiswa total keseluruhan populasi adalah sebanyak 120 mahasiswa, dengan jumlah responden yang mengembalikan kuesioner penelitian sebanyak 100 responden. Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) sebagai variabel respon (Y) dan jenis kelamin (), usia (),tempat tinggal (), lama belajar (). program studi, jenis kelamin dan usia berpeluang memiliki pengaruh terhadap Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa teknik informatika dan bisnis digital di STMIK Pelita Nusantara.
Tinjauan Perencanaan Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa di Desa Mariah Padang
Authors: Hanafi Purba Nasri , Br. Ginting Berupilihen
Published: March 2024

Desa kesatuan masyarakat yang memiliki batas-batas wilayah yang berwenang untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakatnya. desa sebagai suatu organisasi pemerintahan yang secara politis memiliki kewenangan tertentu untuk mengurus dan mengatur warga dan komunitasnya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perecanaan keuangan desa di Desa Mariah Padang dan untuk mengetahui dan meninjau kesesuaian perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Mariah Padang dengan perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa menurut pemendagri Nomor. 20 Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Penelitian lapangan (wawancara dan pengamatan) serta penelitian pustaka. dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan keuangan Desa Mariah Padang di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai sudah sesuai dengan Permendagri  nomor 20 tahun 2018.
Analisis Sistem Akuntansi Instansi Pada Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Sumatera Utara
Authors: Kusrini Tuti Endang , Nasution Minasari , Purba Nasri Hanafi
Published: March 2024

Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Sumatera Utara adalah pihak yang diberi tanggung jawab untuk menjalankan sistem pemerintahan dan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Untuk memenuhi tugas Sistem Akuntansi Instansi (SAI) yang dilaksanakan oleh Kementerian Negara/Lembaga untuk memproses transaksi atau data keuangan baik arus uang maupun arus barang untuk menghasilkan laporan keuangan berupa laporan realisasi anggaran, neraca dan catatan atas laporan keuangan. Sistem Akuntansi Instansi terdiri dari Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Barang Milik Negara. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui Sistem Akuntansi Instansi yang diterapkan pada Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Sumatera Utara apakah sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang ada dalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor No. 215/PMK.05/2016 tentang perubahan atas Peraturan Menteri Keuangan nomor 213/PMK.05/2013 tentang Sistem Akuntansi dan pelaporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat dan untuk mengetahui prosedur penyampaian laporan keuangan Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Sumatera Utara sehingga terwujud penyampaian laporan keuangan yang tepat waktu. Pendekatan pemecahan masalah dengan melakukan analisa deskriptif sistem akuntansi. Hasil dari penelitian adalah Sistem Akuntansi Instansi yang diterapkan, mekanisme penyampaian laporan, Analisa penggunaan sistem informasi yang berhubungan dengan SAI serta Analisa proses rekonsiliasi pada Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Sumatera Utara sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 215/PMK.05/2016.
Analisis Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak Pada Balai Besar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser
Authors: Windyatama Almira , Nasution Minasari , Hanafi Purba Nasri
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana keakuratan pencatatan, kepatuhan pengelolaan dan tingkat keefektifan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak di Balai Besar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa penerimaan negara terbesar berasal dari pajak, namun selain pajak ada pula penerimaan yang bukan berasal dari pajak yang memberikan kontribusi cukup besar, yaitu Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP). Menurut UU No. 20 Tahun 1997 tentang Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak, bahwa Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak adalah seluruh penerimaan pemerintah pusat yang tidak berasal dari penerimaan perpajakan. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian bahwa Balai Besar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser telah sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 12 Tahun 2014 tentang Tarif Atas Jenis Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak yang berperan menjadi dasar hukum bagi penetapan tarif agar sesuai dengan yang telah ditetapkan, kepatuhan pengelolaan dan penyetoran Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak ke Kas Negara, yang kemudian jumlah penerimaannya menggambarkan keefektifan kebijakan melalui perbandingan antara Realisasi Penerimaan dan Target Penerimaan.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Larasati Br Tarigan Dinda , Gani Abdul , Hanafi Purba Nasri
Published: March 2024

Nilai perusahaan adalah persepsi investor terhadap tingkat keberhasilan perusahaan yang sering dikaitkan dengan harga saham, harga saham yang tinggi membuat nilai perusahaan juga tinggi dan meningkat. Nilai perusahaan akan menunjukkan kemakmuran pemegang saham. jika nilai perusahaan tinggi maka kemakmuran pemegang saham juga tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perencanaan pajak dan nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2021. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian asosiatif kuantitatif . Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penelitian lapangan ( pengamatan ) serta penelitian pustaka.  Dapat disimpulkan Perencanaan pajak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, yang diukur dengan Effective Tax Rate dan Book Value per Share. Yang artinya, Semakin baik perencanaan pajak yang dilakukan perusahaan maka akan meningkat nilai perusahaan dan Nilai Adjusted R Square (????2) sebesar 0,377 nilai ini menunjukkan besarnya pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat adalah sebesar 0,377 atau 37,7%.