bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Membangun Kehidupan Toleransi Beragama dalam Komunitas Pelayanan Dialog Antaragama St. Ignasius Loyola dalam wilayah Paroki Kepanjen, Malang
Authors: Effendi Yulius Rustan
Published: December 2023

Empowerment of awareness and the meaning of life of religious tolerance is a very important activity to be given to the community. The aim is to develop broad insights and understanding, to form tolerant behavior that is shown through concrete actions that support the creation of a safe, peaceful, harmonious life in an integrative society based on multiculturalism values. This tolerant life empowerment activity is a real effort to overcome various forms of conflict due to intolerance in society. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out community empowerment activities in the community of inter-religious dialogue services to build awareness of living as a tolerant nation and state. The method used in this community service activity is the socialization of empowerment (lectures) and simulations (dialogue/fraternal sharing and real action) guided by the speakers. The subjects in this empowerment activity are the people who join the Inter-religious Dialogue Service Community, especially the Inter-religious Dialogue Service Community of St. Ignasius Loyola in the Kepanjen Parish area, Malang, with a total of 80 participants. This activity was carried out for six (6) months, from May to October 2022. As a result of this empowerment of religious tolerance, the community has broad knowledge and understanding regarding the importance of a safe and harmonious life, and is able to build an open and adaptive culture of religious tolerance.

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Kegiatan pemberdayaan kesadaran dan pemaknaan kehidupan toleransi beragama merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting untuk diberikan kepada umat/masyarakat. Tujuannya adalah mengembangkan wawasan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang luas, membentuk perilaku yang toleran yang ditunjukkan melalui aksi nyata yang mendukung terciptanya kehidupan yang aman, damai, dan harmonis dalam masyarakat yang integratif berbasis nilai-nilai multikulturalisme. Kegiatan pemberdayaan kehidupan yang toleran ini merupakan upaya nyata untuk mengatasi berbagai bentuk konflik akibat sikap intoleransi di masyarakat. Karena itu, perlu dilakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam komunitas pelayanan dialog antaragama untuk membangun kesadaran hidup berbangsa dan bernegara yang toleran. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sosialisasi pemberdayaan (ceramah) dan simulasi (dialog/ sharing persaudaraan dan aksi nyata) yang dipandu oleh pemateri. Subjek dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan ini adalah masyarakat yang bergabung dalam Komunitas Pelayanan Dialog Antaragama, khususnya Komunitas Pelayanan Dialog Antaragama St. Ignasius Loyola dalam wilayah Paroki Kepanjen, Malang yang berjumlah 80 peserta. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama enam bulan, yaitu pada bulan Mei sampai Oktober 2022. Hasil kegiatan pemberdayaan hidup.
Peningkatan Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Kakao (Theobroma cocoa L.) Menggunakan Campuran Rizobakteri dan Mikoriza
Authors: Faradilla Faradilla , Mentari F. Silvi Dwi , Hidayat Nur , Wahyudi Reza , Mudi La , Sutariat Gusti Ayu Kade
Published: December 2023

Penggunaan benih bermutu rendah akan berdampak terhadap penurunan produksi tanaman. Oleh karena itu, guna mendukung peningkatan mutu benih tanaman agar menghasilkan bibit yang bermutu tinggi. Penggunaan rizobakteri dan mikoriza secara tunggal telah mampu memberikan efek yang signifikan dalam mendukung pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan viabilitas dan vigor benih kakao menggunakan campuran rizobakteri dan mikoriza. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Juli 2022 yang bertempat di Laboratorium Agronomi Program Studi Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 9 perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga diperoleh 27 unit percobaan. Variabel pengamatan dari penelitian ini meliputi: daya berkecambah (%), keserempakan tumbuh (%), indeks vigor (%), kecepatan tumbuh relatif (% etmal-1) dan T50 (hari). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (Anova). Hasil analisis yang menunjukkan pengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT)α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran rizobakteri dan mikoriza terbukti efektif meningkatkan perkecambahan bibit tanaman kakao. Perlakuan campuran rizobakteri isolat P01 dan dosis mikoriza 50 g memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap peningkatan daya berkecambah hingga mencapai 33.33%, indeks vigor sebesar 100.05%, keserempakan tumbuh sebesar 52,17%, kecepatan tumbuh relatif sebesar 46.21% dan T50 sebesar 25.03% bila dibandingkan dengan tanpa rizobakteri dan tanpa mikoriza (R0M0). Berdasarkan hal ini tentunya, campuran rizobakteri dan mikoriza dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit tanaman kakao.
Cultivating Proactive Cybersecurity Culture among IT Professional to Combat Evolving Threats
Authors: Kuraku Dr Sivaraju , Kalla Dinesh , Samaah Fnu , Smith Nathan
Published: December 2023

In the current digital landscape, cybercriminals continually evolve their techniques to execute successful attacks on businesses, thus posing a great challenge to information technology (IT) professionals. While traditional cybersecurity approaches like layered defense and reactive security have helped IT professionals cope with traditional threats, they are ineffective in dealing with evolving cyberattacks. This paper focuses on the need for a proactive cybersecurity culture among IT professionals to enable them combat evolving threats. The paper emphasis that building a proactive security approach and culture can help among IT professionals anticipate, identify, and mitigate latent threats prior to them exploiting existing vulnerabilities. This paper also points out that as IT professionals use reactive security when dealing with traditional attacks, they can use it collaboratively with proactive security to effectively protect their networks, data, and systems and avoid heavy costs of dealing with cyberattack’s aftermaths and business recovery.
On affixation in Shupamem
Authors: Ninon Wokwenmendam Nkouo , Abass Ngoungouo Yiagnigni
Published: December 2023

This paper describes the morphological process of affixation in Shupamem, an SVO and noun class systemic Grassfield Bantu language spoken in the West Region of Cameroon. Basically, affixation is a morphological process whereby affixes (prefix, infix or suffix) are attached to a word’s stem to form a new word or encode some grammatical properties. Based on a sample of corpus collected from native speakers of this language, the study identified two basic types of affixes which correspond to the two main types of bound morphemes: inflectional and derivational affixes. The formers occur most often with verbs to encode the infinitive mood (|jìn-|), tenses (|pé-|, |pí-|, |kàpí-|, etc.), and the iterative verbal aspect (|-kět|, |-ʃə̌|, and |-tə|). Concretely, jìndǎp “hit” is made up of the verbal stem |-lǎp-| to which the infinitive prefix |jìn-| is attached. Similarly, jìndǎpʃə̌ “hit repeatedly” is made up of the verbal stem |-lǎp-| to which the prefix |jìn-| (infinitive) and the suffix |-ʃə̌| (iterative aspect) are attached. On the other hand, Shupamem displays some derivational affixes used to create new words in the language. In effect, some nouns can be derived from other nouns, some qualifying adjectives from nouns, as well as some manner adverbs from qualifying adjectives using derivational affixes. This can be illustrated with the noun pín “dance” from which ŋgà:pín “dancer” is derived, and the adjective pý:két “bad” from which the adverb pýkérí “badly” is derived. In conclusion, this language provides some insightful data that contribute to the appraisal of affixation in Bantu language.
Moneda funcional y valor de la empresa en México
Authors: Ayala Gaytán Edgardo A. , Ibarra Salazar Jorge A
Published: December 2023

En este artículo analizamos el efecto fiscal y sobre el valor de las empresas de adoptar un esquema de moneda funcional en México. Nuestra hipótesis es que, más allá de los beneficios administrativos, reduciría el riesgo cambiario, y por tanto aumentaría el valor de las empresas. Utilizando datos de S&P Capital IQ encontramos que, con una tasa impositiva del 30%, aumenta ligeramente la recaudación del impuesto sobre la renta. Aproximando el valor de la empresa con el valor presente de los flujos financieros después de impuestos menos el pago de una prima de riesgo, encontramos que la moneda funcional tiende a incrementar el valor de la empresa. Con el método de la teoría de utilidad, la mejora puede ir de 19 a 30 puntos porcentuales del valor de la empresa. Esta mejora en la rentabilidad equivale a una reducción de entre 0.3 a 2 puntos porcentuales en la tasa de interés de operar en México.
Factores determinantes de la innovación en el sector manufacturero de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Arias Verónica , Caro Norma Patrica
Published: December 2023

La innovación en productos o procesos es un tema de interés para las industrias en la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina, por lo que, con el objetivo de evaluar los factores determinantes de la misma, se modeló la probabilidad de obtener resultados innovadores mediante la consideración de un conjunto de factores característicos de las empresas y de su entorno aplicando un modelo logístico mixto.

Surge de los resultados que factores como el tamaño de la firma, el porcentaje de las ventas destinados a inversión en actividades de innovación, la continuidad en el esfuerzo innovador, la utilización de fondos de programas públicos de fomento, entre otras, influyen sobre la probabilidad de lograr innovaciones en producto o procesos.
Do corporate governance and managerial power induce abnormal CEO compensation contracts? an analysis of the Brazilian market
Authors: Leal Paulo Henrique , Anjos Luiz Carlos Marques dos
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the effect of corporate governance and managerial power in determining abnormal CEO´s compensation contracts. For this, we used a regression model with equations that measure the fair compensation of companies for each sector based on the CEO's ability, effort and performance characteristics, and we calculate the compensation, overpayment and underpayment from the residual of the equations. Subsequently, we analyzed the effect of governance practices and managerial power using overpayment and underpayment as dependent variables, over ten years (2011-2020), analysing companies from Brazil Stock Exchange - B3. We found that governance mechanisms and practices which reduce CEO´s power can be effective in obtaining fairer compensation packages regarding the overpayment. However, by analyzing insufficient compensation, we realized that such mechanisms and practices are not capable of adjusting compensation contracts, indicating that CEOs tend to influence compensation contracts to increase their gains, but they do not do so to reduce them to insufficient values.
Actividades de innovación en el sector alimentos y bebidas de Ecuador: un modelo probabilístico
Authors: Gómez Romo Maria Del Carmen , Nieto Herrera Elian Fernando , Moscoso León Emily Doménica , Lascano Aimacaña Nelson Rodrigo
Published: December 2023

Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la probabilidad de que las empresas del sector de alimentos y bebidas del Ecuador produzcan un bien nuevo con base a la inversión en investigación, desarrollo e innovación. Se utilizaron dos bases de datos, la primera proviene de la última encuesta sobre innovación aplicada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos en Ecuador, y contiene información del periodo 2012-2014; la segunda fue construida a partir de la aplicación de una encuesta a las empresas del sector objeto de estudio en la provincia de Tungurahua en el año 2022, y contiene información del periodo 2018-2021. Se efectuó un análisis descriptivo de las variables de investigación, previo al desarrolló de un modelo Logit con el que se estableció que, en ambos escenarios de estudio la inversión en investigación y desarrollo es el factor principal que incrementa la probabilidad de que estas empresas innoven.
La práctica de liderazgo transformacional: un estudio empírico realizado en las pymes en el Estado de Colima, México
Authors: Padilla Martínez Albania , Hernández Ruiz Lorena , Espíritu Olmos Roberto
Published: December 2023

La presente investigación se enfoca en analizar la práctica del liderazgo transformacional a través del Inventario de Prácticas de Liderazgo (IPL) de Kouzes y Posner (1990), cuyo objetivo es comprobar la relación existente entre las cinco dimensiones del liderazgo transformacional con la percepción que sobre éstas tienen los gerentes de las PyMEs; se encuestaron a 73 gerentes de PyMEs en los municipios de Colima y Villa de Álvarez del Estado de Colima, México.

Este estudio se clasifica como transaccional descriptivo, ya que recolecta y reporta datos sobre un fenómeno o variables determinadas (Hernández R., 2003:288-290). Presenta como variable dependiente: El liderazgo de los gerentes de las PyMEs en los municipios de Colima y Villa de Álvarez. Y como variables independientes: Desafiar los procesos, inspirar una visión compartida, habilitar a los demás para que actúen, modelar el camino y dar aliento al corazón, (siendo estas las cinco dimensiones del liderazgo transformacional propuestas por Kouzes y Posner).

También, se recurrió al análisis del entorno económico de Colima y la revisión literaria sobre el tema de liderazgo. Así, se concluye que con respecto al liderazgo de los gerentes de las PyMEs, éstos perciben que realizan acciones congruentes con cada una de las dimensiones del liderazgo transformacional, con lo que se comprueba la hipótesis planteada.
Clinical Application of Machine Learning Methods in Psychiatric Disorders
Authors: Mohammadi Manzoor Ahmad
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Psychiatric disorders, especially bipolar affective disorder, present a significant burden on national and global healthcare systems, warranting advanced clinical management methods. Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a reliable tool to advance diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. This paper compiles insights from literature to confirm the applicability of ML models in the clinical setting. The findings indicate that ML can predict psychiatric disorder symptoms from speech and imaging data with up to 89% accuracy. Furthermore, individual responses to treatment and remission cases can be forecasted with accuracies exceeding 80%. ML can also predict prevailing symptoms after treatment with up to 91.26% accuracy.
Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Leaves and Flowers Extract of Cassia auriculata L. and Study of It’s Antimicrobial Activity.
Authors: Manasa C. C , Pruthvi Dr. M. L. , Mahesh Dr. M. K.
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Evolution of biologically inspired experimental processes for the synthesis of nanoparticles is developed into an important branch of nanotechnology. The leaf and flower extract of Cassia auriculata L. ( Caesalpiniacece) in the synthesis of copper nanoparticles was investigated employing UV/Ultra visible spectrophotometer, SEM/scanning electron microscopy and PXRD/Powder X-ray diffraction. Uv shows the sharp band of copper Nanoparticles is around 375nm of Cassia auriculata (fresh and dry leaf and flower) , SEM image has shown the morphological shape of the copper nanoparticles C.auriculata fresh leaf copper nanoparticles average size is 12.43nm, dry leaf is 40nm and fresh flower copper nanoparticles size is 57.87nm, dry flower is 7.14nm, X-ray diffraction patterns of synthesized fresh leaves mean size of copper nanoparticles calculated using the DebyeScherrer’s equation was found to be 12.43nm,mean size of dry leaves is 40nm,mean size of fresh flower is 57.87nm and mean size of dry flower is 7.14nm respectively.The results of antimicrobial activity of the C. auriculata green synthesized CuNPs against the Gram- negative bacterial strains (E. coli and S.typhi) and the Gram-positive bacterial strains (S.aureus and B.subtilis), Fungi (Aspergillus niger, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium atramentosum, Aspergillus flavus) under the well diffusion method had a considerable antimicrobial activities increased with higher concentration. The fresh leaves CuNPs shows more effective against S.aureus, dry leaves CuNPs against E. coli, fresh flowers CuNPs against S. aureus and dry flowers CuNPs shows more effective against B. subtilis. In case of fungi both fresh and dry leaves and flowers CuNPs shows more effective against F.oxysporum. C. auriculata is a medicinal shrub or tree which is native to the India, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. This plant reported for its uses in the Ayurvedic and siddha system of medicine for treating various diseases mainly both the diabetes types. The antimicrobial potential of the leaf and flower extract was tested. The anti-bacterial and anti-fungal property were found to be better for the aqueous leaf and flower extract and the extract containing the metal particles.
Review: land, cloud, and climate change (in focus: Borneo)
Authors: Jason Pajimola Punay  , Ratri Andinisari
Published: December 2023

This article discusses the salient findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Special Report on Climate Change and Land (2019). Local impacts of global warming in Borneo are discussed in terms of changes in temperature and precipitation. A drier and warmer climate is expected with the continued deforestation of Borneo. Changes in land surface characteristics of Borneo also affect the properties of cloud that forms over it. Deforested areas are generally associated with diffused clouds, small cloud particles, and thin and high clouds. Low vegetative areas are associated with a low evapotranspiration rate and low amount of latent heat release, which discourages the formation of convective clouds. The weak updraft associated with a non-convective cloud cannot support the formation of large cloud droplets. Moreover, the deforestation of primary forests of Borneo and replacing them with palm trees may cause larger cloud properties’ variability over the area.
Climate change in South Kalimantan (Borneo): assessment for rainfall and temperature
Authors: Sukmara Riyan Benny , Wahab Muhammad Fajrin , Ariyaningsih
Published: December 2023

A severe flood hit South Kalimantan in 2021. The flood inundated several cities and regions, including Banjamasin City and its surrounding areas in the Martapura Basin. According to data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), over 20,000 houses were flooded, and over 100,000 people were forced to relocate. Many flood causes are being debated these days, including climate change issues which are triggered by many factors. However, the significant factor indicating its existence is the increase in temperatures. Rising temperature will result in the intensity of the extreme rainfall and the change of its pattern. Due to this background, this study aims to evaluate rainfall and temperature variability as an indicator of climate change in the study area. The Man-Kendall Test is used in this study to analyze a trend analysis and its relationship to rainfall. The results show a temperature trend of 0.2 to 0.3 degrees Celsius over the last two decades. It indicates that climate change has occurred on a local scale. Further, the trend of rainfall and temperature have increased in all selected locations. The annual rainfall over the last 20 years has also increased by roughly 25 mm per annum.
Reducing the torsional behavior in irregular special moment resisting frames with steel dampers
Authors: Billy Fernandus  , I Putu Ellsa Sarassantika
Published: December 2023

Torsional behavior occurs during the earthquake and it caused displacement on the structure. This study evaluated the used of the metallic damper to the asymmetric three-story building structure in various ground motions scaled to response spectrum. Significant strength and stiffness enhancements were achieved in structure incorporate with damper. Seismic performance evaluation revealed that the used of the damper can reduce lateral displacement approximately 57-65%. The damper could dissipate the energy 28-36%. The use of the damper effectively justified proposed method applicability to seismic structural design.
Re-planning schedule and costs on the Balimed Denpasar hospital building development project
Authors: Eka Wahyuni  , I Wayan Jawat  , Pratiwi Ni Made Widya
Published: December 2023

In this study, a re-planning of schedules and costs will be carried out on the Balimed Denpasar Hospital Building Development Project which aims to be a basis for decision making so that the project runs according to plan. The calculation results obtained a Schedule Performance Index (SPI) of 0,683 and a Cost Performance Index (CPI) of 1 which shows that the project implementation was completed late with the budget as planned. If the project performance at the time of reporting remains the same until the rest of the work is completed, then the amount of the Estimate All Cost (EAC) is IDR. 46.881.134.933,39, which is the same amount as planned. This shows that there is no additional cost, so the total cost of remaining work is IDR. 40.249.362.635,43. The implementation time increased by 183 days because the Estimate All Schedule (EAS) was longer, which was 723 days from the original plan of 540 days.
Determinants of The Intention to Reuse E-Money in Generation Z
Authors: Amrita Nyoman Dwika Ayu , Sukanti Ni Ketut , Geriadi Made Ayu Desy
Published: December 2023

Non-cash money or electronic money (e-money) is a means of payment that has the characteristics of being issued on the basis of the value of money deposited first by the holder to the issuer, the value of money stored electronically in a medium such as a server or chip, used as a means of payment to merchants who are not the issuer of the electronic money and the value of electronic money deposited by the holder and managed by the issuer is not a deposit as referred to in the laws governing banking. This study aims to examine the intention to reuse e-money in generation Z in Denpasar City in terms of the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived risk and to find out the influence of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived risk on the intention to reuse e-money and to find out which of these three variables has the greatest influence on the intention to reuse e-money. The subjects were e-money users, with a sample of 110 people. The sample was determined using a non-probability sampling method, namely purposive sampling. This study uses quantitative methods with multiple linear regression data analysis techniques with data collection through interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The results of the data analysis showed that simultaneously and partially, the perceived usefulness, the perceived ease of use and the perceived risk influence to the intention of reusing e-money.
PENGARUH CAR, BOPO, DAN NPL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DI KOTA DENPASAR YANG TERDAFTAR DI OJK TAHUN 2019–2021
Authors: Sudiartawan I Ketut Agus , Sastri Ida I Dewa Ayu Mas Manik , Trisnadewi A.A. Ayu Erna
Published: December 2023

Penelitian dilakukan pada BPR di Kota Denpasar dengan populasi BPR yang terdaftar di OJK tahun 2019-2021 sebanyak 23 BPR. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yakni seluruh populasi menjadi sampel, sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 BPR dikali 3 tahun pengamatan yakni 69 laporan keuangan BPR. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi data berupa laporan keuangan BPR di kota Denpasar melalui website OJK. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 26 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) CAR berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang berarti semakin tinggi nilai CAR maka BPR akan dapat menghasilkan profitabilitas yang semakin tinggi pula, (2) BOPO berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang berarti semakin tinggi nilai BOPO maka profitabilitas BPR akan semakin rendah, (3) NPL berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang berarti semakin tinggi nilai NPL maka profitabilitas BPR akan semakin rendah.
PENGARUH ETIKA PROFESI, PENGALAMAN KERJA, DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP) SE-KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Eka Juliasari Ni Luh Putu , Mita Miati Ni Luh Putu , Eka Pertiwi I Dewa Ayu
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh etika profesi, pengalaman kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) Se-Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 60 auditor dengan metode penentuan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh, sehingga sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 auditor. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer, yang diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada responden dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data mengunakan metode kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, uji F dan uji T. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis (uji t), diperoleh bahwa etika profesi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor, pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor.
AN ANALYSIS OF DERIVATIONAL AFFIXES FOUND IN THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER
Authors: Windiatmika I Made Kein , Cahyani Putri Utami Ni Putu
Published: December 2023

This study focused to analyse derivational affixes found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper. To describe the data source this study used the qualitative method. The observation method is used in this study to collect the data. There were several steps to collecting the data which were, first finding the data on the Jakarta Post website, second reading and underlining all the words containing derivational affixes, and then identifying and classifying based on their categories. This study used the theory proposed by Lieber (2009) as the main theory and supported theory by Katamba (1993) and Plag (2002). This study used formal and informal methods to present the data. After analyzing the data source there are two types of derivational affixes, namely derivational prefixes and derivational suffixes. There were 36 data of derivational affixes found in three newspaper such as 6 data are prefixes -un, -non, -over -ir 16,6% and 30 data are suffixes -y, -ity, -er, -ion, -ly, -al, -ful, -ible -or with percentage 83,4%. Based on the result it can be concluded the derivational suffix is more dominant than the derivational prefixes found in the Jakarta Post newspaper

Keywords: derivation; Jakarta post Newspaper; prefix; suffix
Effect of Nutrient Concentration AB Mix and Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Broiler Chicken Eggsshell Against Growth and Yieldmustard Plant Caisim (Brassica juncea L. Czern. Var. Tosakan) Hydroponically
Authors: K. Kartika Pratiwi  , I Gusti Made Arjana  , I Nengah Suaria
Published: December 2023

Along with the increasing population, people's needs for highly nutritious foods, such as vegetables, are increasing [14] but the available agricultural land, especially in urban areas, is increasingly limited. Vegetable crops that have enough economic value besides cabbage crop, cabbage flowers and broccoli are mustard caisim plants. Mustard caisim plants contain many benefits, the content contained in mustard caisim is protein, fat, carbohydrates, Ca, P, Fe, Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Vitamin 10 B, and Vitamin C. Hydroponic farming systems are one alternative that can answer these problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrient concentration of AB MIX and liquid organic fertilizer broiler chicken eggshells on the growth and yield of mustard caisim plants (Brassica juncea L. Czern. Var. Tosakan) hydroponically. The study method was prepared using Mirosoft Excel 2010 followed by a 5% BNT Test, consisting of five treatments and four repeats so that 20 samples were obtained. Treatment K1 = Nutrition AB-Mix, K2 = AB-Mix + 10cc liquid organic fertilizer, K3 = AB-Mix + 20cc liquid organic fertilizer, K4 = AB-Mix + 30cc, liquid organic fertilizer K5 = AB-Mix + 40cc liquid organic fertilizer. The results showed that the highest economic result weight was obtained from the treatment of ABMix + 10cc liquid organic fertilizer (K2) nutrient concentration which was 73.3 g or an increase of 46.50% when compared to the lowest economic result weight at AB-Mix + 40cc liquid organic fertilizer (K5) nutrient concentration which was only 44.8 g.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) Terhadap Penyaluran Kredit Pada Bank Umum Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Howok Gregorius , Azis Ita Sylvia Azita , Purnami A. A. Sri
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Non Performing Loan, dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional terhadap penyaluran kredit pada bank umum selama periode 2017-2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan bank umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2017-2021. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Dana Pihak Ketiga, Non Performing Loan, dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit. Dana Pihak Ketiga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit. Non Performing Loan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit. Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit.
KARMA MARGA SEBAGAI LANDASAN FILOSOFIS KERJA BAGI UMAT HINDU
Authors: Paramita Anak Agung Gde Krisna , Rajendra I Made
Published: December 2023

Manusia di dunia ini selalu dituntut untuk bekerja dan tidak seorang pun yang hidup di dunia ini terlepas dari aktivitas atau kerja karena manusia pada hakekatnya dibelenggu oleh hukum alam yang mewajibkannya untuk berbuat. Umat Hindu meyakini bahwa kerja merupakan pokok kehidupan, ”Kerja untuk hidup dan Hidup untuk kerja” yang pada akhirnya melalui kerja tersebut dapat mencapai kebebasan, asalkan pekerjaan itu dilakukan dengan tidak mengikatkan diri pada hasilnya sesuai dengan falsafah karma marga. Manusia betul-betul sadar akan kewajibannya dan memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi. Ajaran karma marga merupakan landasan filosofis  kerja bagi umat hindu, sehingga sadar bahwa kerja pada hakekatnya adalah hukum sebab akibat yang dapat mengantarkan manusia ke jalan kebebasan dengan tidak mengikatkan diri pada hasilnya. Karma marga dalam pelaksanaannya mempunyai motif-motif yang mengarah untuk penyatuan diri dengan Tuhan/Ida sang Hyang Widhi, yaitu bahwa karma marga merupakan suatu pengabdian dan kewajiban bagi umat Hindu tanpa mementingkan hasil yang bersifat material atau motif ekonomi semata.
TVs universitárias, digitalização e democracia
Authors:   Programa de Educação Tutorial - PET ECO-UFRJ, Prevedello Carine
Published: December 2023

Na segunda década deste século, os fenômenos relacionados à convergência digital deslocaram as TVs universitárias do modelo predominante de WebTVs, centrados em sites e retransmissão de programação linear - característico da fase inicial da internet -, para novos canais de mídia associados à diversificação das redes digitais. Considerando as contradições características do espectro da Televisão no Brasil, tanto nos canais abertos quanto a cabo (campo de expansão das emissoras ligadas às universidades), bem como a brecha para a democratização que apresentam as fases de transformação tecnológica, o livro avalia as adaptações nos modelos de TVs universitárias público-estatais nos últimos dez anos. A partir de discussões iniciadas em pesquisas anteriores, a proposta também atualiza o conjunto de canais associados às Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior públicas ou comunitárias nas capitais e cidades do interior do país.
The Tribal Fanaticism (Asabiyya) Individual Behavior or Social-Political Phenomenon
Authors: Elhrabi Ali B R , Abdul Hamid Ahmad Faisa Faisal
Published: December 2023

The idea of tribal fanaticism (Asabiyya) revolves around the sense of belonging that an individual perceives within the group with which he has a relationship with blood and descent, and sometimes alliance or neighborliness. the Arab man practiced the tribal fanaticism before Islam, both at the personal level and at the tribe level, When Islam came, the Muslim's view changed about the tribal fanaticism, the negative side of tribal fanaticism is an indecent act, the Islam has warned from it, but tribal fanaticism is sometimes a positive behavior to promote tribe affiliation. By tracing history, we find that tribal fanaticism has shifted from personal behavior in the tribe to a general orientation of this tribe, and then became a political program for access to power. The study of tribal fanaticism is one of the studies that combine the sciences of religion, history and politics in addition to sociology and economics. some of historical thinkers and researchers, especially Ibn Khaldun, have examined the study of tribal fanaticism and discussed its various concepts and the Islamic view of it
Pengaruh adopsi Technology Acceptance Model terhadap layanan virtual buka rekening BSI
Authors: Aryanti Ivena Defira Selly , Aressandy Mutia Aressandy , Hasyim Fuad
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the TAM constructs, which consist of usefulness, ease of use, and security, on the virtual account opening service of BSI in Kartasura District. The population in this study is the community in Kartasura District. The sample was obtained using a nonprobability sampling technique by distributing questionnaires, resulting in 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results showed that the variables of usefulness, ease of use, and security had a significant partial and simultaneous effect on the usage decision.
Correcting Physics-Based Global Tide and Storm Water Level Forecasts with the Temporal Fusion Transformer
Authors: Cerrone Albert R , Westerink Leendert G , Ling Guoming , Blakely Coleman Peter , Wirasaet Damrongsak , Dawson Clint , Westerink Joannes
Published: December 2023

Global and coastal ocean surface water elevation prediction skill has
advanced considerably with improved algorithms, more refined
discretizations and high-performance parallel computing. Model skill is
tied to mesh resolution, the accuracy of specified
bathymetry/topography, dissipation parameterizations, air-sea drag
formulations, and the fidelity of forcing functions. Wind forcing skill
can be particularly prone to errors, especially at the land-ocean
interface. The resulting biases and errors can be addressed holistically
with a machine-learning (ML) approach. Herein, we weakly couple the
Temporal Fusion Transformer to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration’s (NOAA) Storm and Tide Operational Forecast System
(STOFS 2D Global) to improve its forecasting skill throughout a 7-day
horizon. We demonstrate the transformer’s ability to enrich the
hydrodynamic model’s output at 228 observed water level stations
operated by NOAA’s National Ocean Service. We conclude that the
transformer is a rapid way to correct STOFS 2D Global forecasted water
levels provided that sufficient covariates are supplied. For stations in
wind-dominant areas, we demonstrate that including past and future
wind-speed covariates make for a more skillful forecast. In general,
while the transformer renders consistent corrections at both tidally and
wind-dominant stations, it does so most aggressively at tidally-dominant
stations. We show notable improvements in Alaska and the Atlantic and
Pacific seaboards of the United States. We evaluate several transformers
instantiated with different hyperparameters, covariates, and training
data to provide guidance on how to enhance performance.
ChatGPT: A trusted source?
Authors: Golden Willie
Published: December 2023

This article critically evaluates responses provided by ChatGPT 3.5 & 4, at three different time intervals, to questions posed about how the chatbots compose their answers, and the extent to which they report themselves as being a ‘trusted source.’ The purpose of this is to uncover key assumptions contained within ChatGPT and in so doing provide material which aids and promotes literacy on generative AI and more specifically on ChatGPT. The responses provided by ChatGPT are very rarely definitive and instead are predominantly nuanced. Such nuancing significantly underestimates the likelihood that its responses contain incorrect information and therefore imbues an over inflated sense of trust in the responses provided, especially to a novice user of ChatGPT. Further, in its answers it consistently offloads the blame for biased and incorrect answers on the training data it uses, rather than directly accepting responsibility for when it produces incorrect and/or biased answers.
An Examination of Audio-Visual Simple Reaction Times in Selected Court Games
Authors:   Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Faculty of Health Science, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh, Reza Md. Nasim , Rahman Md. Hamidur ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Faculty of Health Science, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh
Published: December 2023

This research examined the audio-visual simple reaction times in the hands and legs of basketball, handball, and volleyball players. A total of thirty-six (N=36) male athletes randomly participated in this study, among them (n=12) basketball players, (n=12) handball players, and (n=12) volleyball players. The players’ average ages were 22.33±1.15; 22.00±1.41; 21.75±1.22, and they competed at the university level in their respective sports. The timer for Audio-Visual Reaction was used to measure the auditory and visual simple reaction times of the hands and legs in milliseconds. The mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA were used, and the level of significance was set at p<0.05. The F-value of auditory reaction time was 0.21 (> 0.05) in basketball, handball, and volleyball players' strong hand, 0.05 (> 0.05) in weak hand, 1.02 (> 0.05) in strong leg, and 2.23 (> 0.05) in weak leg. Whereas, the strong hand had a visual reaction time of 1.37 (> 0.05), the weak hand had a reaction time of 0.51 (> 0.05), the strong leg had a reaction time of 2.31 (> 0.05), and the weak leg had a reaction time of 0.65 (> 0.05). According to the statistical examination, no significant difference was obtained in auditory and visual reaction times among basketball, handball, and volleyball players with their strong and weak hands and strong and weak legs. Since there was no significant difference in the ANOVA analysis, the reaction times of the limbs (auditory and visual) were compared between each of the two games. The weak leg auditory reaction time was significantly different between basketball and handball players in an independent t-test (t (22) = 2.17, sig. = 0.041 at p 0.05). This study concluded that the auditory and visual simple reaction ability of hands and legs was closer for the three different court games, and a difference was obtained between basketball and handball players concerning weak leg auditory reaction time
Modelling of a water filtration pilot by a chemical tracer using the Modflow "Finite Differences"
Authors:   Bangui University, Laboratory Hydrosciences Lavoisier, Faculty of Sciences, Bangui, Central African Republic, Foto Eric , Allahdin Oscar ,   Bangui University, Laboratory Hydrosciences Lavoisier, Faculty of Sciences, Bangui, Central African Republic, Poumaye Nicole , Biteman Olga
Published: December 2023

For the supply of drinking water to the population, we have set up a surface water treatment system: horizontal sand filtration. This process is based on the principle of bank filtration; it is a natural rustic treatment, based on slow biological filtration, which does not require any reagent. The objective of this work is to propose a tool to describe the groundwater flow on a complete water filtration system with the MODFLOW model in order to follow the evolution of the hydrodynamic parameters on the one hand and to determine the transit time of the water in the pilot. The calibration with a chemical tracer, fluorescein, allowing to optimise the defined parameters (hydraulic conductivities, recharge) of the aquifer in order to obtain calculated loads as close as possible to those measured in given observation points, and the reading and saving of the imposed hydraulic loads were carried out with the "results extractor" module. The variation of the slope of the 2nd compartment from 5% to 20% significantly reduces the transit time of the tracer from 6.3 h to 5.2 h in the device. It was also found that the transit time increased as the sand grain size decreased, but this did not indicate a malfunction of the device. The results obtained showed that it is possible to perform a hydrodynamic modelling of the system in order to reproduce the experiments performed on the physical device. The steady-state modelling shows that the curves calculated at each piezometer are close to the experimental curves, except for the variation in sand grain size (piezometer 3), probably due to the preferred path. The differences in concentration between the calculated and experimental values at piezometers 3 and 4 are due to a dilution and/or adsorption effect by the fine sand. The calibration of the model allows an appropriate sizing according to each problem
Morphological-genetic classification of Backa soils and their geographical distribution
Authors: Milentijevic Nikola , Pantelic Milana
Published: December 2023

U radu je analizirana klasifikacija zemljista Backe na osnovu
morfolosko-genetskog kriterijuma. Klasifikacija pedoloskog pokrivaca Backe
obuhvata tri reda i deset klasa: a) automorfni, b) hidromorfni i v)
halomorfni red zemljista. U automorfnom redu zemljista cernozem predstavlja
najdominantniji tip zemljista (94,5%), zatim ritska smonica (2,67%) i
rigosoli (1,26%). Cernozem je u Backoj formiran na lesnim zaravnima, lesnim
i aluvijalnim terasama. Hidromorfni red zemljista je predstavljen livadskim
crnicama (66,9%), aluvijalnim zemljistima (19,1%) i ritskim crnicama (13,1%).
Livadske crnice u Backoj zauzimaju aluvijalne ravni autohtonih backih reka
i odlikuje ih znatan broj podtipova. U halomorfnom redu zemljista soloncaci
imaju dominantno ucesce (57,7%), solonjeci (32,1%) i solodji (svega 10,1%).
Njihov areal distribucije u Backoj obuhvata fosilne recne i lesne terase.
Povoljna struktura i distribucija plodnih tipova zemljista omogucava planiranje
odrzive poljoprivredne proizvodnje u Backoj.
Thermodynamic description of the Mg-O and Al-O systems
Authors: Li X.-J. , Liu S.-H.
Published: December 2023

The thermodynamic properties of oxides have a considerable influence on the corrosion behavior of alloys. MgO and Al2O3 are important products in the corrosion process of Mg-Al alloys, therefore it is necessary to investigate their thermodynamic properties. The Mg-O and Al-O systems were critically evaluated and re-evaluated using the CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) approach. The liquid phases of these systems were described using the ionic liquid model. According to the literature data, the oxide phases, MgO and Al2O3 were treated as stoichiometric compounds. The thermodynamic parameters of the two stoichiometric compounds were optimized considering both the phase diagram and the thermodynamic data, and finally a set of self-consistent thermodynamic parameters was determined for each system. The calculated results using the presently obtained thermodynamic parameters can reasonably reproduce the reliable experimental data in the literature.
Phase transformation mechanism of oxidation roasting of low-grade polymetallic chalcopyrite ore in the presence of CaO
Authors: Ma H.-F. , Liao Y.-L. , Wu M. , Jia X.-B. , Yang S.-G.
Published: December 2023

Low-grade polymetallic chalcopyrite ore has a high lead and iron content and a low softening point, which is difficult to treat using conventional pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical processes. In order to investigate the suitable methodology for efficient utilization, it was pelletized with CaO for oxidation roasting in the present work. By controlling the Po2 and Pso2 in the gas phase, the metal sulfide in the ore was converted into easily soluble metal oxide, the thermal analysis of the roasting process was carried out and the acid leaching of the extracted calcine at atmospheric pressure was investigated. The results show that by pelletizing with CaO and then roasting at 800 ? for 1 h, chalcopyrite is converted into CuO, which can be easily dissolved, galena and pyrite are converted into PbO2 and Fe2O3, respectively, and sulfur reacts with CaO and turns into CaSO4, which can fix the sulfur in the calcine. The copper leaching rate of calcine can reach 98.60 wt.% under atmospheric pressure in the H2SO4-H2O system. CaO can increase the softening point of raw materials, improve the roasting effect, promote the phase transformation of chalcopyrite in the oxidation process, and convert sulfur into CaSO4 to fix sulfur, effectively avoiding SO2 pollution to the environment.
Recovery of pure MnSO4 by crystallization after separation of Fe(III) and Zn(II) from the reductive leaching solution of manganese dust containing Mn3O4
Authors: Wen J.-X. , Nguyen T.N.H. , Lee M.S.
Published: December 2023

Manganese dust generated during the production of ferroalloys contains iron and zinc oxides together with other minor oxides. Pure manganese compounds can be recovered from the leaching solution of the manganese dust by removing the impure ions. In this work, sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate were employed as leaching and reducing agents for the manganese oxides in the dust. First, the leaching conditions for complete dissolution of the manganese oxides were investigated by varying the concentration of sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate, and pulp density. Second, after oxidizing Fe(II) to Fe(III) by hydrogen peroxide, Fe(III) was removed from the solution by three stages of counter current extraction with D2EHPA. Third, Zn(II) was removed by two stages of cross current extraction with Cyanex 272. Stripping conditions for Fe(III) and Zn(II) were determined from the respective loaded organics. Fourth, Mn(OH)2 was precipitated from the raffinate by adjusting the pH of the solution to 10 with NaOH solution. The MnSO4 crystals with 99.5% purity were recovered by crystallization from the sulfuric acid solutions after the precipitates of Mn(OH)2 were dissolved. A comparison of the cost of the chemicals used to recover MnO2 and MnSO4 indicated that the current process was much more economical.