bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Tepung Daun Kelor ( Moringa oleifera ) pada Pakan dengan Penambahan Probiotik untuk Meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan Sintasan pada Benih Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L)
Authors: Bamba Markus Doa' , Yuliadi Yuliadi , Mustofa Ahmad Ghufron
Published: August 2024

Penambahan suplementasi daun kelor pada pakan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai gizi dan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan pada benih ikan mas. Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh suplementasi tepung daun kelor dan probiotik kedalam pakan terhadap pertumbuhan dan sintasan pada benih ikan mas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, sehingga diperoleh 9 unit percobaan. Pada perlakuan A (control), (tepung daun kelor 4% + probiotik 6 ml/kg pakan), B (tepung daun kelor 6% + probiotik 6 ml/kg pakan), dan C (tepung daun kelor 8% + probiotik 6 ml/kg pakan). Parameter yang diukur berupa pertumbuhan berat mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, dan kelangsungan hidup (SR). Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan penambahan tepung daun kelor yang dikombinasikan dengan peobiotik pada pakan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap berat mutlak, panjang mutlak dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tingkat kelangsungan hidup benih ikan mas dengan dosis optimum dalam memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik pada benih ikan mas adalah pada perlakuan C dengan dosis tepung daun kelor 8% dan probiotik 6 ml/kg pakan. Daun kelor adalah tanaman yang mengandung protein cukup tinggi untuk pertumbuhan serta mengandung flovanoid, saponin, dan vitamin A, B, dan C yang dapat memicu ketahan tubuh, dan probiotik dapat meningkatkan daya cerna pakan pada usus ikan, sehingga penyerapan nutrisi yang ada pada ikan dapat terserap sempurna.
Analisis Faktor Eksternal dan Internal Pemasaran Produk Stik Rumput Laut Koperasi Cahaya Onemelangka di Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Selatan Kabupaten Wakatobi
Authors: Roslianti Roslianti , Karim Mutemainna , Jumrawati Jumrawati
Published: August 2024

Pendapatan terhadap usaha produk stik rumput laut Eucheuma cottoniii yang tidak menentu atau stabil sehingga terancam akan terjadi kemunduran usaha yang disebabkan keterlambatan atau tidak terjadinya pembaharuan dari segi pemasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor eksternal dan internal yang mempengaruhi pemasaran produk stik rumput laut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskritif kualitatif dengan metode survei dan wawancara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor eksternal peluang yang berpengaruh terhadap pemasaran produk stik rumput laut adalah masyarakat menyukai produk stik rumput laut, tingginya dukungan pemerintah untuk pengembangan usaha, peluang besar usaha untuk dikembangkan sedangkan faktor ancaman yang berpengaruh adalah produk mudah ditiru, tuntutan izin BPOM dan Label Halal, berdirinya pesaing yang memproduksi dalam jumlah dan rasa yang beragam. Selanjutnya faktor internal kekuatan yang paling berpengaruh adalah harga jual relatih stabil, tersedianya bahan baku yang mudah didapat, harga produk yang bersaing sedangkan faktor kelemahan adalah kemasan kurang menarik, produk tidak bervariasi, merek tidak sesuai.
Analisis Kondisi Oseanografi dan Tutupan Karang di Pulau Barrang Lompo dan Pulau Barrang Caddi, Kota Makassar
Authors: Lapong Muhammad Imran , Noor Rahmat Januar , Fathuddin Fathuddin , Alansar Toufik
Published: August 2024

Keberadaan ekosistem karang sangat bergantung terhadap kondisi oseanografi suatu perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi hidrooseanografi dan tutupan karang di Pulau Barrang Lompo dan Pulau Barrang Caddi yang termasuk di wilayah Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian survei dengan melakukan pengambilan data oseanografi secara insitu (kecerahan, arus, gelombang, suhu, salinitas, pH, oksigen terlarut) dan eksitu (TSS, Nitrat, Fosfat) sedangkan pengamatan kondisi tutupan karang diamati dengan metode Underwater Photo Transect. Analisis data oseanografi dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pengamatan dengan baku mutu (Lampiran VIII PP 21/2022) sedangkan data tutupan karang dianalisis untuk menentukan kondisi tutupan karang hidup. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kondisi oseanografi di Pulau Barrang Lompo dan Pulau Barrang Caddi sesuai dengan baku mutu air laut untuk biota karang. Kondisi tutupan karang hidup di Pulau Barrang Lompo berkisar 37,87% - 66,13% termasuk kategori Sedang hingga Baik sedangkan di Pulau Barrang Caddi berkisar 11,07% - 32,47% termasuk kategori Rusak hingga Sedang. Hasil analisis PCA menunjukkan bahwa parameter oseanografi yang berkaitan erat dengan kondisi tutupan karang yaitu fosfat dan kecepatan arus.
Pengaruh Penambahan Kelapa Sangrai Pada Tumpi-Tumpi Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Nisa Mildhatul , Tartar Sri Udayana , Nurmiah Sitti , Fitri Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Potensi perikanan Sulawesi Selatan mencapai 945,48 ribu ton (BPS, 2022).  Jenis ikan yang menjadi komoditas unggulan Sulawesi Selatan dalam perikanan budidaya salah satunya adalah ikan nila.  Ikan nila mengandung protein 15 – 24%, glikogen 1-3%, lemak 1- 22%, air 66-68%.  Tumpi-tumpi merupakan makanan tradisional khas Sulawesi Selatan berbahan baku daging ikan yang sudah dimasak kemudian dihaluskan di tambahkan kelapa sangrai dan bumbu kemudian dicetak berbentuk segitiga serta disajikan setelah di goreng. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan konsentrasi penambahan kelapa sangrai terbaik pada pembuatan tumpi-tumpi.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yang diterapkan pada proses pembuatan tumpi- tumpi. Faktor A persentase kelapa sangrai 20%, 15% dan 10% .  Faktor B persentase ikan nila 90%, 85% dan 80%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penelitian tumpi-tumpi ikan nila disimpulkan perlakuan yang terbaik pada produk tumpi-tumpi ikan nila yaitu penambahan kelapa sangrai 20% dan ikan nila 90% dimana dari hasil analisa di peroleh kadar air 15,1%, kadar protein 16,5%, kadar lemak15,74% dan serta nilai kesukaan warna, tekstur, aroma dan rasa 4 (sangat suka).
Pengaruh Perbedaan Komposisi Bahan Baku Terhadap Analisa Sensori Produk Penyedap Rasa Terasi Ikan Peperek dengan Menggunakan Uji Pembedaan (Paired Test)
Authors: Syahra Nur Jihad , Poleuleng Andi Besse , Agustia Monika , Indriani Susi , Prastiyo Yulius Budi , Harsani Harsani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh perbedaan komposisi bahan baku terhadap analisa sensori produk penyedap rasa terasi ikan peperek. Produk penyedap rasa terasi ikan peperek adalah produk inovatif yang berpotensi untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah pada ikan peperek, sebuah sumber daya perikanan lokal yang cukup melimpah di daerah tertentu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental dengan menerapkan variasi komposisi bahan baku yang berbeda pada proses pembuatan produk. Analisa sensori dilakukan menggunakan panelis sebanyak 15 orang untuk mengevaluasi 3 atribut organoleptik yaitu aroma, rasa dan warna dengan menggunakan metode uji pembedaan (paired test).  Hasil analisis sensori diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang preferensi konsumen terhadap variasi kompisisi produk penyedap rasa terasi ikan peperek. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan ilmiah yang signifikan dalam pengembangan produk pangan berbasis lokal dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan komposisi produk yang lebih disukai oleh konsumen.
Mosquito nuisance and control in the UK in 2022 – A questionnaire-based survey of local authorities
Authors: Johnston C.J. , Vaux A.G.C. , Medlock J.M.
Published: August 2024

Mosquitoes are widely distributed across the United Kingdom (UK) and shifts in their distribution, particularly those known for their nuisance-biting behaviour, are expected to lead to an increase in enquiries directed towards Local Authorities (LAs) Environmental Health teams. The Mosquito Nuisance and Control questionnaire aims to gather data on current and recent mosquito nuisance biting and assess local authority capabilities around mosquito control. This questionnaire has been conducted approximately every decade in the UK since 1970. This paper provides the latest results from the Mosquito Nuisance and Control Survey which was sent to all UK LAs in 2022. The questionnaire was distributed to Environmental Health officers within all local authorities across the UK. Participants were given the option to complete the questionnaire online, via email, or by post to ensure comprehensive data collection. The survey focused on assessing the frequency of mosquito nuisance incidents over the last decade, the identification of potential mosquito aquatic habitats, and the implementation and effectiveness of control strategies. The response rate was 62.5% (243/389) of which 3.5% LAs (14/389) reported mosquito nuisance incidents in the past decade, with 8 LAs (~2%) encountering complaints within the last year. Moreover, 89 LAs were able to identify potential mosquito aquatic habitats within their jurisdictions, and four reported activities that required mosquito control measures in the past year. Less than 1% of LAs reported that currently they have the need for dedicated budgets for mosquito control. The reasons for non-responses and inconsistencies in data recording require further investigation, as they may impact data accuracy and hinder effective mosquito management. This survey underscores the need to continue raising awareness about mosquitoes and the potential future need for control. It provides a baseline for preparedness against future mosquito-related risks. By addressing these areas, LAs will be better positioned to take proactive steps to reduce nuisance mosquito populations as they arise and to alleviate the future impact of mosquito-borne diseases and nuisances on their communities. Additionally, LAs can benefit from studying and adopting strategies from EU countries in managing invasive and nuisance biting mosquitoes.
Strategic Management and Analysis of the Sorghum Innovation System in the Tehuledere District, Eastern Amhara, Ethiopia
Authors: Teferi Wondale Habtamu
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the challenges faced in managing and strategizing the sorghum innovation system and value chain in the Tehuledere District, situated in the Eastern Amhara Region of Ethiopia. The study utilizes an integrated innovation and value chain framework to examine data from surveys and interviews conducted with 108 participants, encompassing farmers, agro-dealers, traders, and processors. The obtained data encompasses both quantitative and qualitative information. The research analyzes the fundamental components of the sorghum innovation system, encompassing its functionality, structure, capability, and environment. It highlights both the achievements and significant challenges. The challenges include inherent weaknesses in the structure, unexplored potential for innovation and value chain operations, and inadequate implementation of policies in many industries. Moreover, insufficient interactions between stakeholders have led to disparities in information and breakdowns within the market system. To address these issues, the paper proposes adopting policies that prioritize enhancing research and development, extension services, access to funding, and infrastructure development. These initiatives will encourage the development of new ideas and make it easier to establish networks of businesses that add value to products or services. Furthermore, it is imperative to provide ongoing policy support and enhance institutional capacity to ensure the sustainable management and development of the sorghum industry in Ethiopia.
Innate Immune role in Refractory Epilepsy as an auto inflammatory immunogenic factor through MEFV gene Variant Alleles.
Authors:   Farhad Salehzadeh Professor of Pediatric Rheumatology,  Pediatric Department, Bouali Children`s Hospital, Ardabil  University of Medical Sciences (ARUMS), Nationality: Ardabil,  Iran., Salehzadeh Farhad
Published: August 2024

Background About 30 of epilepsies are refractory to antiepileptic drugs many studies have suggested that innate immune system and inflammatory processes can have a potential role in pathophysiology of refractory epilepsy (RE). MEFV gene plays a major role in auto-inflammatory disorders and innate immune system. The aim of this study is to determine the possible role of MEFV gene mutations in children with refractory epilepsy.
Anticholinesterase Effects of Annona Muricata Leaf Extract on Aluminum Lactate-Induced Alzheimer’s-Like Disease in Albino Rats
Authors: M. T. Uba , C. Ibeawuchi-Onuoha , C. S. Chukwudoruo
Published: August 2024

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by β-amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the hippocampus, leading to brain cells’ death with a concomitant decline in memory and thinking. Cholinesterase inhibitors and N-Methyl-D-Aapartate are the approved classes of drugs for AD treatment. Annona muricata, an Annonacea family, shows various potentials in ethnotraditional medicine e.g. anti-inflammatory potential. This study aimed to determine the anticholinesterase effects of Annona muricata on aluminum lactate-induced Alzheimer’s-like disease in rats, compare its effects with that of Neostigmine; and determine the potential of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase in AD diagnosis. Thirty rats were used and grouped into five groups of 6 each: group-I (normal control, administered with distilled water only), group-II (negative control, only induced with the toxicant), group-III (standard control, treated with 2mg/Kg-Neostigmine + toxicant induction), and groups-IV and V (were treated with 250mg/Kg and 500mg/Kg of A. muricata respectively + toxicant induction). The treatment lasted for 28days and the toxicant accompanied it after the third week, for the last 7days. The biochemical analysis was carried out and revealed significant (p<0.05) alteration induced by the toxicant in the levels of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase. Treatments with Neostigmine and A. muricata significantly (p<0.05) countered these effects at varying capacity and dose dependence; with A. muricata (at 500mg/Kg) having more potency than the standard drug. Conclusively, A. muricata exhibits dose-dependent anticholinesterase potential in the management of AD more than Neostigmine; acetylcholnesterase and butyrylcholinesterase are good candidates for AD diagnosis and management, and aluminum lactate holds promise in inducing AD.
The business potential of Trigona Peunawa Samudra honey in the form of simple patent rights as an effort to develop university economic independence
Authors: Natsir Muhammad , Ulya Zaki , Sahara Siti , Wilsa Wilsa
Published: August 2024

Linot bees are a type of bee that produces quality honey and has health benefits. The Faculty of Law of Samudra University tried to develop linot bee cultivation in community service activities and involved students, with the hope that it would provide benefits for Samudra University to become an independent university. This honey was then named Trigona Peunawa Samudra. This activity aims to determine packaging that is suitable for sale and in preparation for registering a simple patent. So that it can be managed properly by Samudra University. The method used consists of 3 stages. These stages consist of the procurement stage, the packaging stage, and the honey product labeling stage. The implementation of the program began with coordination with the university to obtain land for linot beekeeping, and as an initial stage of licensing the activity was carried out. Furthermore, the implementation of socialization and debriefing of beekeeping that has been learned from professional beekeepers and the process of monitoring beekeeping so that it can be traded.
The division of mukim and gampong traditional areas in customary forest management in Aceh Province, Indonesia
Authors: Mansur Teuku Muttaqin , Adli Muhammad , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Muazzin Muazzin , Yahya Azhari
Published: August 2024

The article 1 paragraph (2) the regulation No 11 of  2006 concerning the Aceh Government (UUPA), Aceh is a provincial region which is a special legal community unit and is given special authority to regulate and manage its own government affairs and the interests of the Acehnese people. Mukim is a form of government in Aceh which is recognized its existance based on the Regulation No 44 of 1999 concerning the Implementation of the Prefentiality Province of the Aceh Prefential Region and UUPA. The legal provision for customary forest management, the Mukim and Gampong have the right to control customary forests in their area for the benefit of their members or people outside the community. This research aims to identify the division of Mukim and Gampong areas in customary forest management.  The research method used is empirical juridical.  The data was obtained through the field research by means of observation, direct interviews with respondents, reviewing applicable legal provisions and what has happened in people's lives. The research result shows that Mukim and Gampong have their area boundaries themselves which strengthen the division of Mukim and Gampong positions to provide accuracy regarding the control and management of customary forests in their areas, one of them is fulfilling the customary forest management.  The division of Mukim area from the hereditary have been exists alrady, but there is still a discourse where the government does not have the same perception as the Mukim customary forests because they think there is a legal basis but it is still invalid or it has not accurate to state the mukim adat areas.
Analysis of default in the implementation of the Aceh health insurance program agreement
Authors: Salsabila Fathya , - Susiana
Published: August 2024

The implementation of the Aceh Health Insurance program is contained in the Cooperation Agreement between the Government of Aceh and BPJS Health so that the provisions of Article 1338 of the Criminal Code apply. However, in its implementation there is a delay in payment. The purpose of writing this thesis is to explain the factors causing default in the payment of Aceh Health Insurance contributions, efforts to resolve defaults in the implementation of the Aceh Health Insurance program agreement, and obstacles faced in resolving defaults between the Government of Aceh and BPJS Health in the implementation of the Aceh Health Insurance program agreement. The method used in writing this thesis is empirical juridical method with qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the research, the factors causing default in the late payment of Aceh Health Insurance contributions are due to a mismatch between the amount of the budget set and the amount needed within one year. Efforts made to resolve the default are to carry out budget efficiency to be transferred to Aceh Health Insurance contributions in APBA Amendments in 2023 and to prevent delays the Aceh Government has proposed a budget for Aceh Health Insurance contributions in 2024 according to needs. The obstacles faced in resolving defaults are the insufficient budget available in the 2023 DPA and delays in the APBA Amendment implementation process.
BTS K-Pop consumption and self-identity in the k-pop army community of Banda Aceh
Authors: Fajriah Nurul , Syam Hamdani M , Susilawati Novi , Rosemary Rizanna , Azman Zakirah
Published: August 2024

The term Korean wave refers to the global spread of K-Pop, which has been widely accepted and adopted by societies around the world. The dissemination of BTS K-Pop through social media platforms such as Twitter, Instagram, music portals, and other constantly updated media channels provides extensive information for BTS fans, known as the Army. Data for this study was collected via questionnaires distributed to 133 respondents, all members of the K-Pop Army community in Banda Aceh City. The findings indicate that the consumption of BTS K-Pop influences self-concept, driven by the significant interest in BTS among fans. The appeal to Army community members is evident in the time spent watching BTS, the frequency of their engagement, and their willingness to forego other activities to watch BTS. Data analysis reveals that BTS K-Pop consumption positively affects both the physical and psychological aspects of self-concept among Army community members in Banda Aceh City, with a significance level of 5% at 1.9799.
Comparative studies of control system on bldc motors
Authors: Multazam Teuku , Nasution Fakhruddin Ahmad , Azhar Fakhri
Published: August 2024

The research is to compare the performance of the control system on brushless dc motors. The optimization uses Simulink software to obtain value data for the overshoot, rise time and settling time parameters. There are three control methods used in this comparative optimization study, namely, a controller system using PID, Cohen-Coon, trial and error, and the Firefly algorithm. The simulation results show that the PID controller optimized using the Firefly algorithm has the best performance with overshoot of 0.501%, rise time of 234,778 ms, and settling time of 0.6. The Cohen-Coon method also produces low overshoot of 0.501%, but with a longer rise time of 234,778 ms and a higher settling time. This study found that to improve control system performance, it is very important to choose the right optimization technique. When compared with the Cohen-Coon and Trial and Error methods, the Firefly algorithm shows better results in determining the most suitable parameters for PID controllers on BLDC motors. These findings provide important guidelines for the development and use of PID controllers in various industries using BLDC motors.
Citation trends in islamic economics, finance, and business journals indexed by doaj and sinta
Authors: Sudarsono Heri , Ardiami Kinanthi Putri , Anto Mohammad Bekti Hendrie
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the relationship between the number of journal volumes, Article Processing Charge (APC), journal names, and the number of citations on the Sinta, Dimensions, and Scopus indexes. This research method uses a descriptive approach, starting with collecting journals in economics, finance, and Islamic business, which DOAJ indexes on the Sinta portal. Then, each journal was mapped based on the number of volumes, APC, and journal name against the number of citations on the Sinta, Dimensions, and Scopus indexes. The analysis results show that journals with more than 10 volumes tend to have a higher average citation in Sinta and Dimensions compared to journals with 6-10 volumes or less than 5 volumes. However, the influence of the number of volumes on citations in Scopus is inconsistent, with several journals having less than 5 volumes but having the highest citations. In addition, Article Processing Charge (APC) also influence the number of citations, but not all journals with high APCs show a high number of citations. Free journals also have the potential to get high citations. Using English in journal names positively impacts the number of citations because it increases international accessibility, reputation, and global influence. Researchers and publishers can consider these findings in designing strategies to increase the visibility and impact of their journals.
Utilization of oyster shell waste (crassostrea gigas) as a source of calcium in hydroxyapatite synthesis
Authors: Irhamni Irhamni , Juliana Eka , Juliana Eka , Zulfalina Zulfalina , Zulfalina Zulfalina , Fauzi Fauzi , Fauzi Fauzi , Jalil Zulkarnain , Jalil Zulkarnain
Published: August 2024

Biomaterials are materials that interact with living tissues for the purpose of treating and replacing tissues either temporarily or permanently. Biomaterials can be developed from hydroxyapatite-based materials. The source of calcium for the manufacture of hydroxyapatite is obtained from oyster shell waste (Crassostrea gigas) from the waters of Alue Naga Banda Aceh. The purpose of this study was to examine the opportunity to utilize oyster shell waste as a source of calcium for hydroxyapatite synthesis. The hydroxyapatite synthesis process was carried out by calcining oyster shells at a temperature of 10000C for 5 hours to obtain calcium oxide (CaO) content. Then, the CaO powder was reacted with phosphoric acid (H3PO4) to obtain hydroxyapatite compound (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) and then sintered at 900C for 2 hours. Analysis of CaO and hydroxyapatite phases was carried out through XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) characterization results. Surface morphology and element content were obtained from SEM-EDS characterization. Based on the analysis, CaO and hydroxyapatite phases have been successfully formed and the surface morphology of hydroxyapatite crystal structure is not clearly visible because of the formation of agglomeration. Based on the elemental content test, the ideal Ca/P ratio has not been obtained. Based on the results of the research, oyster shell waste (Crassostrea gigas) from the waters of Alue Naga, in Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City has the opportunity to be utilized as a source of calcium in hydroxyapatite synthesis and can be developed as a biomaterial.
Effect of distributed generation placement to load noise on the KH-01 feeder at PT. PLN (PERSERO) ULP Krueng Geukueh
Authors: Azizi Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Distributed Generation is a power plant with a small capacity which is usually located close to the load in the electric power distribution system. One effort to reduce the value of power losses and also improve voltage drops in the distribution network is by interconnecting DG in the electric power distribution system. This research method uses data from PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Krueng Geukueh, the data was processed and simulated using ETAP 12.6 software with several scenarios carried out. The results obtained before connecting distributed generation, the resulting power losses were 97 MW for active power losses and 114 Mvar for reactive power losses. and after the introduction of distributed generation using scenario 1, it was able to improve the value of power losses by 94 MW for active power losses and 107 Mvar for reactive power losses and scenario 2 was able to reduce power losses by 71 MW for active power losses and 57 Mvar for reactive power loss and by using scenario 3 the resulting power loss value increases by 139 MW for active power loss and 147 Mvar for reactive power loss. It can be concluded that scenario 2 is able to improve the voltage profile and power losses on the KH-01 feeder.
Design a smart classroom based on Arduino
Authors: Maulana Hussain Rizqi
Published: August 2024

The rapid pace of technology and human activities in the modern era often causes people to become negligent in small matters, one of which is saving electricity, including being negligent in the use of electronic devices and in managing electrical equipment. The Arduino-based Smart Classroom is a device-assisted system. devices that are obtained automatically and can be programmed via a computer system that are applied to campus buildings or conventional classes which aim to overcome human negligence and create practicality in terms of attendance in class both in campus and school environments. The control system used in this research is Arduino UNO with the help of several components such as PIR, RFID, and RTC sensors as input, and the output system is lights, sockets, I2C LCD, and Google Spreadsheet. So the research results show that the design the tools and systems have been built and in the application this tool will function when someone enters the class, the lights and sockets as electricity distribution components will turn on automatically and along with automatic attendance where the absence of attendance data will be recorded in Google Spreadsheet. From the results When testing this tool, research results showed that the lights and sockets could turn on and off automatically when people entered and left the classroom... and so did automatic attendance which successfully sent data to Google Spreadsheet.
Implemention of system landslide disaster mitigation based internet of things
Authors: Tua Rendi Sahila
Published: August 2024

Landslide mitigation tools are specifically made to detect angular slopes in the ground. This tool is a series of simple tools that utilizes an ESP32 microcontroller and real-time monitoring media via smartphone. This landslide mitigation tool consists of a tool frame which is generally made of iron, a mpu6050 sensor and a controller box. The main power source for the tool comes from a battery with a capacity of 12 V 7A. This tool is equipped with other components such as LCD, MPU6050 sensor, relay and siren. The designed tool will be placed in areas where landslides often occur. The MPU6050 sensor plays a role in detecting slopes on the ground. When the sensor detects a predetermined tilt level, the sensor will send data to the microcontroller. The microcontroller will process the data and send notifications to the smartphone via the blynk application. Along with this, data will also be displayed on the LCD and the sirens will be active to provide an indication that a landslide will occur. Based on testing, the average notification display delay on the LCD is very small, namely 0.26s, while the average notification delay on smartphones via the blynk application is 0.30s. The percentage measurement error by the MPU6050 sensor is 1.2%.
Design of hybrid solar and pyco hydro power plant using water reservoir tank
Authors: Muttaqin Asyrofi , Syukriyadin Syukriyadin , Syahrizal Syahrizal , Alfisyahrin Alfisyahrin , Helta Fahri
Published: August 2024

The energy contained in the flow of water from the tank can be utilized as an additional source of electrical energy, namely by making a Pico Hydro Power Plant (PLTPh). However, the flow of water produced is certainly not strong enough because it only relies on the height of the tank laying, and the water discharge is not too large. So, the energy from sunlight is also utilized simultaneously and becomes a hybrid PV-hydro power plant (PLTH PV-hydro) with the aim of producing more optimal alternative energy. PLTH PV-Hydro is designed using a combination of 10 WP monocrystalline solar panels and two 10W DC generators coupled with turbines. The distance between the water drop point and the generator is designed to be as high as 2 meters and uses a 12 V, 5Ah VRLA battery as an electrical energy storage system. Based on the tests that have been carried out, the water discharge measurement results are 147.82 cm3/s = 147.82 × 10-3 l/s. The total power that PLTH can generate is 5.32 Watts using a 5-watt lamp load, and it can charge the battery within 6 hours.
Conhecimento, Antípoda da Certeza: A Falácia de Moore e uma Nova Luz sobre o Senso Comum à la Wittgenstein
Authors: Monte Daniel Liberalino
Published: August 2024

No presente artigo, examinamos criticamente os conceitos de conhecimento e de certeza do senso comum na filosofia de Ludwig Wittgenstein e de G. E. Moore, cotejando suas perspectivas sobre o tema. Nosso fito é aprofundar alguns aspectos do tema, insuficientemente esclarecidos na literatura pertinente. Assim, ensejamos responder primeiro se há uma falácia lógica no argumento dogmático de Moore; segundo, como este problema conduz a um impasse epistêmico de posições irreconciliáveis, que denominamos problema do empate; e terceiro, por que, para mitigá-lo, precisamos distinguir entre o conceito de certeza e o de conhecimento. Como argumento negativo, propomos de partida que Moore vale-se de um uso ambíguo e portanto falacioso do termo “saber”, ora particularista, ora metodista. Sustentamos ademais que tal ambiguidade, requerida para que o termo atenda a ambos o realista e o cético, redunda na aporia do problema do empate. Por outro lado, positivamente, defendemos que o desenlace desse entrave lógico-epistêmico não consiste em decidir qual dos sentidos de “saber” é o correto, senão em reconhecê-los como categorias filosoficamente distintas, ou mesmo opostas. Vindicamos, assim, que o estatuto de proposições imunes à dúvida é lógico, e não epistemológico.
The Influence of Production Factors on the Productivity of Weather Modification Technology Services at the Center for Weather Modification Technology
Authors: Zaldy Lijuardy Salim
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of flight costs, seedlings and production factors on TMC productivity, as well as the effect of production factors simultaneously on TMC productivity, as well as the effect of TMC productivity on TMC benefits. The object of this research is the Central Bureau of Weather Modification Technology customers. Center for Weather Modification Technology with its address at Gedung Geostech 820, Kawasan Puspitek, Setu, South Tangeran. Analysis tools using SPSS. The results of the study are the cost of flights and seedling costs not significantly positive effect on TMC productivity, HR costs have no significant negative effect on TMC productivity, also the three independent variables simultaneously have a significant positive effect on TMC productivity, but TMC productivity is found to be significantly positive effect on benefits TMC.
Keywords : Production, Flight Costs, Seedling Costs, HR Costs, TMC Productivity
Implementation Of Tax Payment Policy Using E-Billing At The Pratama Cirebon Tax Services Office
Authors: Cipto Dwiariyanto  , Mukarto Siswoyo  , Endang Sutrisno
Published: August 2024

The vastness of the region, the large population, and the dynamic of economic activity is a challenge in upholding taxation in Indonesia. Incompatibility ratio between tens of thousands of tax employees with millions of taxpayers (WP) resulted in less optimal implementation of taxation in Indonesia. Since the launch of the electronic tax payment system, the Tax Office does not directly require the underpaying taxpayers to use the system. So the taxpayer still feel foreign to the system. In 2016, the underpayment taxpayer is required to make payments using e-Billing. Lack of knowledge about the use of e-Billing and its reliance on internet connections that must always be stable, these constraints have a significant impact on the use of the e-Billing system. Based on the policy implementation model of Daniel Mazmanian and Paul A.Sabatair, the model of analysis conducted on the implementation of the policy of Tax Payment Using E-Billing In Tax Office Pratama Cirebon, which : Characteristics of the problem, Policy characteristics and Policy environment In conducting the research, researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods. The e-Billing policy is not yet optimal for the implementation in the community because not all people know the tax payment system using e-Billing.
Kata Kunci: Tax Policy; Electronic Transaction; E-Billing
The Influence of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Current Ratio on the Dividend Payout Ratio in Food and Beverage Industry Sector Companies Listed on the IDX in 2014-2018
Authors: Lilik Ardianto  , Kasful Anwar  , Mariati Tamba
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Current Ratio on Divident Payout Ratio on food and beverage industry sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 until 2018. This research is an explanatory research that explains the effect the dependent variable on the independent variable using secondary data with a population of 14 companies and the sample taken as many as 6 companies that meet the specified criteria. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that at 95% confidence level of the three dependent variables studied were: Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio there was one variable that had a significant effect on the Divident Payout Ratio, namely Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Meanwhile, if tested simultaneously, Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Current Ratio significantly influence the Divident Payout Ratio.
Keywords : Return on Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, and Devident Payout Ratio
The Influence of Market To Book Value Of Asset Ratio, Market To Book Value Of Equity Ratio, Capital Expenditure To Book Value Of Assets And Earning Per Share On Stock Returns In LQ-45 Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2018
Authors: Sasmito Bayu Gentur Praptomo  , Mariati Tamba  , Wardojo
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Market to Book Value of Asset Ratio (MKTBKASS), Market to Book Value of Equity Ratio (MKTBKEQ), Capital Expenditure to Book Value of Asset (CAPBVA), Earning per Share (EPS) on LQ 45 company stock returns on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2018. This research is an explanatory research that explains the causality relationship using secondary data with a population of 45 companies incorporated in the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018. A sample of 35 companies were selected using the purposive sample method in accordance with predetermined criteria, one of which was to have a report finance in 2013-2018. The analytical method used is panel data regression. The results of this study indicate that partially, with a 95% confidence level Market to Book Value of Equity Ratio (MKTBKEQ) and Earning Per Share (EPS) significantly influence the LQ 45 company stock returns. Meanwhile Market to Book Value of Asset Rati (MKTBKASS) and Capital Expenditure to Book Value of Asset (CAPBVA) partially do not significantly influence the LQ45 company's stock returns. Simultaneously, all variables together affect the value of stock returns. Meanwhile based on the coefficient of determination obtained, it can be concluded that all independent variables are able to explain 21.64 percent of the variation in the stock prices of LQ 45 companies in Indonesia during 2013-2018 while the rest are explained by other variables.
Keywords : Market to Book Value of Asset Ratio (MKTBKASS), Market to Book Value of Equity Ratio (MKTBKEQ, Capital Expenditure to Book Value of Asset (CAPBVA), Earning Per Share (EPS) and Stock Return
Analisis Keterampilan Dasar Konseling Mahasiswa Melalui Asesmen Berbasis Kinerja
Authors: Lianawati Ayong , Wirastania Aniek , Lathifah Maghfirotul , Hartanti Jahju , Farid Dimas Ardika Miftah , Mufidah Elia Firda
Published: August 2024

Keterampilan dasar konseling merupakan kompetensi dasar yang wajib dimiliki oleh mahasiswa bimbingan dan konseling. Kompetensi ini sangat diperlukan guna untuk memberi suatu pelayanan konseling secara profesional, meskipun demikian pada praktiknya masih banyak mahasiswa yang belum sepenuhnya menguasai keterampilan tersebut. Rendahnya kemampuan dalam penguasaan keterampilan konseling akan berdampak pada ketidakpuasan konseli dalam menerima layanan, bahkan yang lebih ekstrim jika tidak mengikuti kaidah-kaidah proses konseling maka akan terjadi malpraktik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterampilan dasar konseling mahasiswa melalui asesmen berbasis kinerja agar dosen dapat memetakan kemampuan masing-masing mahasiswa. Fokus penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan mendeskripsikan tingkat ketercapaian kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menampilkan keterampilan dasar konseling yaitu bersikap terbuka, membuat pertanyaan terbuka yang empati, mendiagnosa dan explorasi permasalahan, memberikan dorongan, melakukan paraphrase dan membantu merencankan tindak lanjut.
HUBUNGAN KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PEMANTAPAN PEMILIHAN KARIR LANJUTAN SISWA
Authors: Afifah Sofia , Fitria Nita , Saukani Saukani , Irawan Edy
Published: August 2024

Konformitas teman sebaya dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan seseorang dalam menentukan sikap untuk meniti dan menentukan pemilihan karir masa depannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan konformitas teman sebaya terhadap pemantapan pemilihan karir lanjutan siswa kelas XI SMA N 1 Adiluwih. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 248 siswa dan sampel berjumlah 50 siswa dengan teknik proporsional random sampling. Teknik dan instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik obeservasi, dan angket atau kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas data, linearitas data, dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 2,886 2,013 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,006 0,05. Maka hipotesis diterima yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel konformitas teman sebaya terhadap variabel pemantapan pemilihan karir lanjutan siswa.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN INDO LAMPUNG
Authors: Rahsel Yoeyong , Kasmi Kasmi , Sholikhah Septiana Mar’atus
Published: August 2024

Pada dasarnya kepuasan kerja merupakan hal yang bersifat individual. Setiap pegawai akan mempunyai tingkat kepuasan yang berbeda-beda sesuai dengan sistem dan nilai-nilai yang berlaku pada pegawai tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diketahui tidak terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan secara parsial antara lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pada PT Indo Lampung Perkasa, hal ini berdasarkan jawaban responden mengenai cahaya pantulan sinar matahari membuat responden tidak puas. dalam melakukan pekerjaan dan kebisingan yang terdapat di lingkungan kerja membuat responden tidak fokus dalam melakukan pekerjaan di PT Indo Lampung Perkasa.
PERAN PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK PELANGGAN PADA CV. BINTANG BARU
Authors: Arohman Arohman , Utami Nasyi'atun Inayati , Fatoni Fatoni
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan industri pada bidang jasa terus dituntut untuk melakukan inovasi baru agar terus dapat menarik konsumen. Hal ini mengakibatkan banyaknya pesaing antara usaha satu dengan lainnya terutama CV. Bintang Baru yang mengalami penurunan daya tarik pelanggan. Salah satu strategi pemasaran yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mempromosikan dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pada CV. Bintang Baru untuk menarik konsumen lebih banyak. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan metode accidental sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS dengan uji T dan koefisien korelasi. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuisioner, dan dokumentasi. Hasil perhitungan uji t X1 thitung 3,556 ttabel 2,055 dengan sig sebesar 0,003, uji t X2 thitung 3,220 ttabel 2,055 dengan sig sebesar 0,003. Pengujian secara simultan (uji-F), terlihat bahwa Fhitung 30,425 Ftabel 3,32 dengan sig sebesar 0,000. Angka Adjusted R Square sebesar 69,3% menunjukkan pengaruh antara Promosi dan kualitas peplayanan terhadap Daya Tarik Pelanggan. Sedangkan sisanya 30,7% dipengaruhi dan dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Authors: Fitriahadi Enny , Herfanda Esitra
Published: August 2024

Kekurangan gizi terjadi sejak bayi dalam kandungan dan pada masa awal setelah bayi lahir, tetapi kondisi stunting akan terlihat setelah anak berusia 2 Tahun. United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) menjelaskan mengenai jumlah balita penderita stuntingpada tahun 2020 meningkat sebesar 26,7 juta jiwa dibandingkan tahun 2000 yang mencapai 20,6 juta . Menurut WHO (2018) di Indonesia terdapat sebesar 37 % anak mengalami stunting. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dengan kejadian Stunting di Posyandu Dewi Sartika Tahun 2023. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan secara crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita usia 7 - 24 bulan sebanyak 109 balita dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 41 responden menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data kuesioner dan lembar observasi. analsis data univariat dan bivariat (chi Square). Hasil diketahui sebagian besar ibu memiliki waktu pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak sesuai dimana perilaku ibu sangat berperan penting dalam pemberian MP-ASI. Hasil analisis di peroleh terdapat hubungan waktu pemberian MP-ASI dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai p-value 0,000 dan nilai OR 0,45 hal ini diartikan bahwa faktor-faktor pemberian MP-ASI merupakan faktor prefektif. Saran bagi pihak ibu balita agar dapat meningkatkan dan memberikan MP-ASI dengan kualitas yang baik sehingga dapat mencegah stunting pada balita.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS MARGADANA
Authors: Desi Nina Maria , Izah Nilatul
Published: August 2024

Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah kondisi di mana bayi lahir dengan berat kurang dari 2500 gram. Ini berkontribusi sebesar 60%–80% terhadap kematian neonatal. Bayi baru lahir dengan BBLR memiliki dampak yang cukup serius pada proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif untuk melihat pengaruh antara usia ibu hamil, paritas dan kunjungan ANC terhadap kejadian BBLR yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Margadana. Data sekunder berasal dari rekam medik Puskesmas Margadana mulai bulan Januari – Desember 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 menggunakan total sampling yaitu seluruh balita yang mengalami BBLR. Yang dianalisis menggunakan uji chi kuadrat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu hamil terhadap kejadian BBLR dengan hasil uji chi kuadrat 0,04 lebih kecil dari 0,05, dan tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dan kunjungan ANC terhadap kejadian BBLR dengan hasil uji shi kuadrat 1,00 lebih besar dari 0,05.
PENGALAMAN BIDAN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Sumarni Sumarni , Astuti Andari Wuri , Sofro Zaenal Muttaqien
Published: August 2024

COVID-19 dengan cepat menyebar di beberapa negara sehingga memberikan dampak yang luar biasa dalam dunia kesehatan seperti adanya pembatasan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk memberikan bukti terkini tentang pengalaman bidan dalam memberikan pelayanan antenatal care pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode: menggunakan scoping review yang mengadopsi framework Arksey and O’Malley yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapaan yaitu: melakukan fokusing review dengan framework PEOS (Population, Exposure, Outcome dan Study Design), melakukan literature searching menggunakan databases yang relevan. Menyeleksi studi yang relevan menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi serta menggambarkan alur pencarian litelature dengan menggunakan PRISMA Flowchart (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses). Melakukan critical appraisal menggunakan ceklist Joana Brigs Institute (JBI) untuk menilai kualitas literature, melakukan data ekstraksi, menganalisis dan melaporkan hasil. Hasil sebanyak 9 artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi dengan grade A dan B kemudian di review. Analisis tematik digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kata-kata kunci yang menghasilkan 3 tema yaitu hambatan, strategi dan dukungan yang dibutuhkan bidan dalam memberikan pelayanan antenatal care pada masa pandemi COVID-19.
ANALISIS WAKTU TUNGGU PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI POLI SYARAF RSUD KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
Authors: Bowo Iwan Tri , Syahroni Arfan , Prasetya Fely Dany , Aulia Risna Gizha , Yustika Itsnna Rachma , Hasanah Retno Muthia Uswatun , Sari Diah Puspita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis waktu tunggu pasien rawat jalan di Poli Syaraf RSUD Kabupaten Pringsewu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif Dengan melibatkan 20 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata waktu tunggu pasien tercatat selama 153 menit dari jumlah 20 responden mayoritas pasien mengalami waktu tunggu lebih dari 2 jam, dengan pengecualian satu responden yang hanya menunggu selama 1:29 jam (89 menit). Analisis waktu tunggu yang lama ini mengindikasikan adanya beberapa masalah dalam alur kerja dan efisiensi pelayanan di Poli Syaraf RSUD Kabupaten Pringsewu. Berdasarkan hasil analisis beberapa rekomendasi untuk mengurangi waktu tunggu pasien di Poli Syaraf RSUD Kabupaten. Dengan mengimplementasikan rekomendasi yang diberikan, diharapkan waktu tunggu dapat dikurangi menjadi kurang dari 60 menit, sehingga meningkatkan kepuasan dan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien