bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Productivity of broiler chickens using the optimal dosage of zinc proteinate
Authors: Bomko B. S. , Syvachenko Y. V. , Povoznikov M. G.
Published: December 2022

According to the results of the conducted research, a positive influence of the use of zinc proteinate on the dynamics of live weight and average daily growth of broiler chickens was set. The advantages of using zinc proteinate over sulfate are shown, and the defined prospects of its use in the content of compound feed for broiler chickens are determined. As a result of the conducted research, it was found that feeding zinc proteinate makes it possible to reliably increase the live weight and average daily growth of broiler chickens in different age periods of their growth. Thus, using zinc proteinate in doses corresponding to the input of 50 and 30 g of the element per 1 ton of compound feed increases the live weight of broiler chickens of the second and third experimental groups by 125.7 and 177.7 g or 5.1 and 7.2 %. The average daily weight gain for the entire growing period was: in chickens of the first control group, 58.4 g, in the second experimental group – 61.4 g, and in the third experimental group, 62.6 g. According to the results of the conducted scientific and economic experiment, it was set that the use of zinc proteinate in a dose corresponding to 30 g of the element per 1 ton of compound feed contributes to better use of feed nutrients, which leads to a probable increase in the average daily growth of broiler chickens starting from the second decade of cultivation while reducing costs fodder. Using zinc proteinate in a dose corresponding to 50 g of the element per 1 ton of compound feed also contributes to better use of feed nutrients. However, it leads to a probable increase in the average daily growth of broiler chickens only starting from the third decade of cultivation. According to the results of control weighings, it was found that the live weight of broiler chickens of experimental groups 2 and 3 began to exceed the live weight of broiler chickens of the control group starting from 14 days of age and until the end of fattening (Р < 0.05). The research showed the advantages of introducing zinc to compound feed in the form of proteinate over sulfate. The dose corresponding to introducing 30 g of the element per 1 ton of compound feed is more effective.
Criteria for the readiness of undergraduates of agricultural universities for future professional and pedagogical activities
Authors: Tkachenko O. . , Trofimchuk M. I.
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the formation of the readiness of undergraduates of higher agricultural education for future professional and pedagogical activities. Based on the analysis, it was found that the result of professional and pedagogical training of undergraduates in agricultural universities is formed readiness as an integrative professional and personal education, which is characterized by stable pedagogical orientation and provides a set of knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary for a successful professional and pedagogical activities—institutions of higher education of agrarian profile. The criterion base of the formation of educational and cognitive activity of students of institutions of higher agricultural education is determined and substantiated. Revealing the essence of professional and pedagogical training of undergraduates in agricultural universities, the criteria of their readiness to carry out professional and pedagogical activities (professional-motivational, cognitive-substantive, operational-activity, personal-reflexive) are determined. The professional-motivational criterion characterizes the set of motives, interests, and needs, which determines the orientation of undergraduates to professional and pedagogical activities in conjunction with the awareness of personal qualities to the requirements of activities and conscious motivation of personal aspirations. Cognitive-semantic criterion is the information-semantic basis of the professional and pedagogical activity of undergraduates because their mastering serves as a basis for knowledge and transformation of pedagogical reality, the actualization of the whole set of knowledge concerning solving professional and pedagogical tasks and their transformation into ways of activity—independent cognitive activity of undergraduates. Operational-activity criterion presupposes the formation of skills and experience of creative activity of future specialists, which ensures their ability to find new decision strategies and successfully organize the educational process with students. Personality-reflexive criterion determines the level of self-awareness of the master, which means a set of ideas about himself as a person and teacher-professional (professionally critical personal qualities: creativity, responsibility, communication, decision-making ability), as well as their teaching style in the context of vocational training.
Productivity of sows and growth of sucked piglets during one-phase and two-phase feeding them
Authors: Povoznikov M. G. , Povod M. G. , Gutyj B. V. , Borschenko V. V. , Verbelchuk T. V. , Lavryniuk O. O. , Koberniuk V. S. , Mykhalko V. G.
Published: December 2022

The article studied the reproductive qualities of sows and the growth of piglets under one-phase and two-phase feeding of suckling piglets. This study aimed to determine the dependence of the intensity of growth and survival of suckling piglets and feed consumption for feeding them using super-pre-starter feed during two-phase feeding of hybrid suckling piglets of Irish origin. In the conditions of the industrial complex, a comparison was made of the use of pre-starter feed traditional for the farm when it was fed to piglets from the seventh to the twenty-first day of life and the super-pre-starter, which was fed from the second to the fourteenth day, with subsequent transfer to the feed traditional for farms with pre-starter fodder. The advantages of the nests of piglets, which were used in the post-sucking period, were two-phase feeding from the second to the fourteenth day with super-pre-starter feed with a gradual transfer from the fourteenth to the eighteenth day of life to feeding with the pre-starter combined feed traditional for the farm and its subsequent use before weaning over analogs with single-phase feeding, which from the seventh to the on the twenty-first day, the traditional pre-starter feed was fed according to the survival of piglets before weaning by 5.7 % and as a result, their number at the time of weaning was 10.3 % greater and with practically the same individual weight of the weaned piglets, by 9.1 % the weight of their litter during this period, in comparison with their analogs, which used single-phase feeding from the seventh to the twenty-first day with traditional pre-starter feed. There was no significant difference in the individual weight of piglets at weaning and the average daily growth of piglets in the weaning period. It has been proven that during two-phase feeding, piglets ate 46.6 kg less of the entire range of feed for suckling piglets, which was 34.5 % less per litter and 49.5 % less per head. The comprehensive index of reproductive qualities of sows was better by 2.3 points or 5.4 % in sows whose nests of piglets were fed in two phases compared to animals whose offspring were fed in one phase.
Evaluation of honey as a dessert in hotel and restaurant complexes
Authors: Merzlov S. , Nedashkivska N. , Nedashkivskyi V. , Shurchkova Yu. , Merzlova G.
Published: December 2022

Beekeeping products, including flower honey, are widely used in hotel and restaurant complexes. In this article, we provide data on the chemical composition of flower honey used in hotel and restaurant complexes of the Bilotserkiv region. Samples of flower honey from different producers, which are used as a dessert in hotel and restaurant complexes of Bilotserkivsk region, were selected for the study. The first samples (№ 1) are floral honey used by hotel and restaurant complexes located in the center of the city of Bila Tserkva; the 2nd samples are floral honey served in hotel and restaurant complexes located on the outskirts of the city; the third samples are floral honey that used in hotel and restaurant complexes of Bilotserkiv district. Prepackaged honey samples were 50 g each. Our study aimed to determine the content, moisture, sugars, and mineral elements of flower honey from different producers. The analysis of the studied samples of honey was carried out using laboratory studies, which were carried out in the conditions of the scientific laboratory of the Department of Food Safety and Quality, Raw Materials, and Technological Processes of the Belotserkiv National Agrarian University. The research was conducted following the national standard of Ukraine SSTC 4497.2005 according to generally accepted methods. According to the results of the analysis of samples of flower honey, which is included in the diet of visitors to hotel and restaurant complexes of Bilotserkivsk region, it can be concluded that the moisture content of these samples ranges from 17 to 19 %, the glucose content from 33 to 39%, glucose 35–40 %, and maltose 0.3–1.1 %, which meets the requirements of SSTC 4497:2005. It was established that the lowest content of mineral elements was found in the first sample of flower honey. Therefore, the research results showed that the chemical composition of honey, included in the diet of visitors to hotel and restaurant complexes of Bilotserkivsk region, meets the requirements of the national state standard.
The Mathcad system usage in finding normal equations in the description of food extraction processes
Authors: Kolianovska L. M.
Published: December 2022

The article describes using electronic computer systems, particularly Mathcad when finding standard equations for building mathematical models of technological processes in the chemical and food industries. Classical mathematical models of the extraction process are usually based on analyzing the differential equation of diffusion under appropriate boundary and initial conditions. Also, when describing mathematical models, Fick's equation, the equation of the adsorption pore model of molecular-statistical studies, models that take into account the physics of the process of substance transfer in a capillary-porous medium, etc., are used. Modeling of mass transfer processes under the influence of the intensifying action of the microwave field is described in the studies for the systems “coffee – water” and “oak wood – water-alcohol solution”, “coffee grounds – alcohol,” “amorant – hexane,” a mechanism of the combined process of mass transfer of extractive substances from a porous structure is proposed into solution The description of mass transfer processes under the influence of microwave field intensification is rather complicated. The mass transfer of extractive substances from porous structures to the solution occurs through the distribution of concentrations at the “solid–solvent” interface. However, it passes from the inner part through the outer part, through the capillaries into the border diffusion layer. Complex mathematical models for mass transfer processes do not have analytical solutions. When using the Mathcad system to solve nonlinear systems of equations, it is recommended to use the built-in find function in the calculated Given block. Also, the universal function genfit is quite adequate, which makes it possible to determine unknown parameters for nonlinear combinations of functions by the method of least squares. This system was used in describing extraction processes in the structure of interaction “oil – containing raw materials – solvent” with the intensifying effect of the microwave field. Such simplified analytical description systems are recommended to be used along with experimental modeling with the classic use of similarity theory and the “dimensional analysis” method. The final result of these directions is the construction of sound engineering methods for the design of extractors for industrial purposes.
Organization of the safe work management system at agricultural enterprises
Authors: Fedevych O. , Yatsyuk R. , Stets R. , Stets Yu. , Yaroshovych I. , Shalko A.
Published: December 2022

The occupational health and safety management system, as a target production management system, establishes a unified procedure for the activities of heads of organizations, structural divisions, and other officials in the field of occupational health and safety. It is designed to create working conditions in each structural subdivision, at each workplace, that meet the requirements of regulatory and legal acts and are the basis for a stable reduction of industrial injuries, accidents, and occupational diseases. Therefore, the problems of the creation and widespread implementation of a modern labor protection management system at enterprises are at the center of the constant attention of the State Labor Service of Ukraine. To improve its work, first of all, it is necessary to study the state of labor protection in units and workplaces, identify dangerous factors and possible risks and evaluate them. The main principle of the occupational health and safety management system is that all potential industrial injuries and accidents can and should be prevented promptly. In this paper, we explore the possibilities of applying the modeling of traumatic and emergencies and structural-functional analysis when using portable power tools in agricultural enterprises in the occupational health and safety management system. The execution of agricultural technological operations is characterized by the impact on the human body of various physical, chemical, biological, and psychophysiological factors, which can cause industrial injuries, occupational diseases, and deterioration of workers' health. The main task of labor protection is the creation of favorable conditions in the agricultural enterprise, which would guarantee the safety of the life of workers and in which the maximum labor productivity would be achieved with the least energy expenditure, and the human body would not be exposed to the harmful effects of production factors.
Dynamics of biochemical parameters of blood of cows during the dry period for stall keeping
Authors: Koreyba L. V.
Published: December 2022

The period of stable keeping of cows is one of the most difficult periods for the body, as it is the most saturated with stressful influences, and precisely due to the lack of solar insolation and exercise, the action of potentially pathogenic microflora and increased gassing of livestock premises, shortage vitamins, micro- and macroelements in feed. Deep calving animals have metabolic disorders without clinical signs. Such a form pathologies can be detected only through biochemical research.The content of total protein was determined by biuret`s method, albumins ‒ by reaction with bromocresol green, activity alanine and aspartate aminotransferase ‒ by the Reitman-Frenkel method, activity alkaline phosphatase ‒ with disodium phenyl phosphate, acid capacity ‒ by Bolshakov-Belyaev technique, carotene content ‒ by photometric method, content of total calcium ‒ by the complexometric method, the content of carotene ‒ photometric method. The purpose of our work was to study the dynamics of protein and mineral meabolism in cows during the dry period for stall keeping. The object of the study was cows (15 heads) of the Holstein breed with a milk yield of 5‒6 thousand kg per lactation for 8‒9 months of pregnancy. It was found that the total protein of the cows organism decreased in the last months of pregnancy during the dry period from 87.25 ± 1.20 to 81.60 ± 1.20 g/l (Р < 0.05), including the globulin fraction from 51.96 ± 2.08 to 43.75 ± 2.07 g/l (Р < 0.05) and other indicators of protein metabolism changed. The g-globulin fraction significantly decreased from 28.53 g/l to 22.97 g/l (Р < 0.01). In our opinion, this is due to a decrease in the activity of the mother's body defenses to prevent the development of a reaction to the fetal tissue, which is a foreign organism. The activity of aspartate aminotransferase decreased by 8.5 months of pregnancy to 150.26 ± 13.59 nM/s·L (Р < 0.01), and then tended to increase to 187.19 ± 9.21 nM/s·L (Р < 0.05). Such a change in the activity of this enzyme in late pregnancy is associated with an increase in the processes of self-renewal of proteins due to transamination, which can be used more intensively by the fetus. The calcium content decreased by 1.14 times during the dry period. This fact, in our opinion, is associated with the intensive development and formation of the fetal skeleton. This is also evidenced by a significant increase in the activity of alkaline phosphatase (1.29 times, Р < 0.01). Changes in total calcium and inorganic phosphorus were strongly correlated (r = 1.0). The results obtained allow us to point out the causes of the identified deviations and offer recommendations for their elimination and correction of animal feeding.
Analysis of the results of research into the mercury content in fish and seafood during import-export operations in Ukraine for 2019–2021
Authors: Shuliak S. V. , Chechet O. M. , Haidei O. S. , Dobrozhan Yu. V. , Kobysh A. I. , Liniichuk N. V. , Krushelnytska O. V. , Gutyj B. V.
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of research on the determination of mercury in fish muscles and seafood, conducted based on the State Research Institute for Laboratory Diagnostics and Veterinary-Sanitary Examination by the Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Laboratory as systematic research in the period from 2019 to 2021. Mercury content in fish muscles was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry with direct sample injection. The study was carried out using a Milestone DMA-80 atomic absorption spectrophotometer (Italy). Certified standard samples (MERK) of mercury ion solution composition with an accredited value of 1.0 mg/cm2 were used to construct the calibration curves. The detection limits of mercury in fish and seafood are determined according to the validation data: the LOD detection limit is 0.1 μg/kg, and the LOQ detection limit is 5.0 μg/kg. During the studied period, research was carried out on 3368 samples of fish products: 2587 samples of sea fish, 161 samples of freshwater fish, 130 samples of other types of fish and seafood – 490 pieces, of which four examples of sea fish, namely fish of the tuna family, were found to exceed the maximum permissible level of mercury, which is 0.12% of the total number of studied samples. The mercury content in tuna muscles ranged from 0.356 to 1.889 mg/kg, 1.8 times higher than the MDR. It was found that the average mercury content in the muscles of freshwater fish was 0.006–0.315 mg/kg, which is significantly lower than the average mercury concentration in marine fish. The mercury concentration in the muscles of other types of fish and seafood was 0.008–0.472 mg/kg and did not exceed the regulated norms.
Clinical effectiveness of the use of the veterinary drug “Amoksidev 15” in the conservative treatment of bitches for pyometra
Authors: Kostyshyn L.-M. Ye. , Sachuk R. M. , Ivakhiv M. A. , Kostyshyn Ye. Ye. , Katsaraba O. A.
Published: December 2022

Among diseases of the reproductive organs of bitches, pyometra is most often registered. Objective diagnosis of this disease in dogs by practicing veterinarians is difficult and uninformative. In addition, to date, effective methods of treatment for pyometra, which allow for restoring the productivity of the animal, have yet to be sufficiently developed. The purpose of the research was clinical trials of an antibacterial drug based on amoxicillin trihydrate, which is used for the medical treatment of pyometra in bitches – “Amoksidev 15”. The research was conducted on purebred and purebred bitches treated in the clinic with a pyometra (empyema) diagnosis of the uterus. Conservative treatment of bitches, using the antibacterial drug “Amoksidev 15” as part of a complex scheme, which included the following drugs: Dinolytic (enzaprost-F), No-shpa, Devivit Complex, Tioprotectin 2.5 %, herbal decoctions (nettles, raspberries, chamomile, boar's uterus) led to the recovery of 70 % of sick animals. When using drug therapy (animals of the control group), the clinically expressed manifestation of the disease lasted eight days on average. In the blood of these animals, an increase in the number of erythrocytes by 23.2 % was observed, and the number of leukocytes increased by 39.0 %. Therefore, the complex therapy used in the experiment resulted in the faster restoration of the reference values of the body's physiological indicators than in the control group animals, which included Enroxil 5 % as part of the complex therapeutic scheme. The prospect of further research will be clinical trials of the antibacterial drug “Amoksidev 15” in complex therapy for treating pyometra in cats.
Distribution, diagnostics of mycotoxins in feed and prevention of gynecologi-cal pathology in cows
Authors: Chekan O.
Published: December 2022

The results of the study of the treatment of cows for gynecological pathology when feeding fodder affected by mycotoxins are given in a comparative aspect. To detect microscopic fungi and mycotoxins in fodder, organoleptic, physico-chemical, toxicological-biological chemical-mycological research methods and clinical methods for researching the condition of the organs of the reproductive system of cows using ultrasound diagnostics were used. The purpose of the research was the approval of methods of treatment of cows for gynecological pathology in conditions of feed contamination with microscopic fungi and their toxins. The tasks of the research were to study the species characteristics of microscopic fungi and their toxins in fodder for cows; establish the prevalence of microscopic fungi and their toxins; to determine the effectiveness of treatment of cows for mycotoxicosis in a comparative aspect with the use of sorbents and an estrogen inhibitor during gynecological dispensation. Black and spotted cows were used for research according to the principle of analogues, 4 groups were formed. The animals of the 1st group were healthy animals (n = 42), the animals of the 2nd experimental group (n = 43) were fed with a product based on eleolite (2.5 kg/t of feed), the cows of the 3rd group (n = 41) injected a means based on an estradiol inhibitor in a dose of 3 ml per animal, the 4th group of animals (n = 42) did not receive treatment during the experimental period. The mycotoxins deosinivalenol and zearalenol were found to be present in 22.02 % to 27.3 % of the examined feeds. At the same time, the presence of fungi of the genera Aspergillus and Fusarium was established from 1.45 % to 4.9 % of the studied samples. The best treatment effect was obtained in the 3rd group of cows. The number of cases of ovarian hypotrophy was 2.1 times lower compared to the 4th and 1.8 times lower in the 2nd group, but 1.3 times higher than the 1st group. Ovarian atrophy in cows of the 3rd group was 2 times lower than in the 2nd group and 5 times lower than in the 4th group. Pathologies such as endometritis and persistent yellow body were diagnosed at the same time and were 4.5 times less in cows of the 3rd group than in the 2nd and 10.1 times less than in the 4th. Taking into account the obtained data, it can be concluded that the use of a remedy based on celeotite reduced the manifestation of gynecological pathology due to mycotoxicosis by 1.65 times, and the use of a remedy based on an estradiol inhibitor by 3.94 times.
Measuring of the heifers ovaries and probiotic defence of the mucous membranes
Authors: Roman L. , Sidashova S. , Korejba L. , Ulyzko S. , Todorov N. , Popova I. , Chornyi V. , Kushnir V. , Gutyj B.
Published: December 2022

The results of the influence of complex probiotic defence of the mucous membranes of the reproductive system and intestines on the development of the corpus luteum of the cycle in heifers have been presented. By the method of differential palpation diagnostics in vivo, it was reliably examined that in the experimental group after carrying out procedures for the normalization of mucous membranes with the multicomponent probiotic drug “Multibacterin Veterinary Ba + La”, the number of heifers with high-quality of corpus luteum the ovaries was 48.21% more, and the number of cases of premature luteolysis was 12.50 % less (P < 0.01). The level of pregnancy in heifers in the experiment was on average 60.38 %, in the control – 46.94 %, which confirmed the positive effect of the probiotic protection of the mucous membranes on increasing the embryo survival by optimizing the conditions for embryonic nutrition on the surface of the endometrium.
Fair wear and tear
Authors: Dobrić Basaneže Katja
Published: December 2022

U ovom se radu problematizira širi kontekst dvočlanih izraza u jeziku prava i nastoji ih se istražiti iz perspektive Sinclairovih proširenih jedinica značenja (Sinclair 2004). Stoga se u radu metodama korpusne analize istražuju koligacije, kolokacije, semantičke preferencije i semantička prozodija dvočlanih izraza u paralelnom korpusu engleskih i hrvatskih zakonodavnih tekstova iz područja europskog prava tržišnog natjecanja. Nastoji se ukazati na potrebu proširenja pojma kolokacijskih sveza i odmaka od poimanja baze kao jezične jedinice koja se sastoji od jedne riječi. Raspravlja se i o neslaganju kolokatora s jednom od sastavnica baze i prenošenju takvih netipičnih sveza u drugi jezik, kao i potrebi proširivanja dvočlanih izraza radi utvrđivanja njihove semantičke prozodije.
A charge como um input nos processos cognitivos dos leitores: uma reflexão sobre o uso in loco
Authors: Silva Lucimar de Cássia Fonseca
Published: December 2022

A deficiência intelectual interfere de maneira negativa no desenvolvimento da linguagem da pessoa que vive em um contexto de avanço da tecnologia, onde, cada vez mais, se está submetido a leitura de diversificados textos multissemióticos ou não. Neste contexto, verifica-se que as charges, um texto jornalístico de grande circulação nas mídias sociais e que aborda os fatos do cotidiano, pode ser uma aliada para o desenvolvimento dos processos cognitivos destes estudantes. Sendo assim, o presente artigo buscou-se responder: como as charges podem ajudar o aluno, principalmente os que possuem alguma limitação no que tange a habilidade mental, a desenvolver a sua capacidade intelectual? Tem-se, portanto, como objetivo trazer algumas notas e reflexões sobre o uso do gênero textual charge como um objeto de ensino para estimular a leitura e a habilidade de interpretação de textos dos estudantes que possuem algum tipo de deficiência intelectual. Na busca por respostas, optou-se por realizar uma revisão bibliográfica, alicerçando-se, também, na observância da autora de práticas educacionais in loco durante aulas de Língua Portuguesa na Educação de Jovens e Adultos com deficiência intelectual. Por fim, compreendeu-se que a charge é útil para impulsionar os processos cognitivos voltados para a percepção, atenção, memória e pensamento daqueles que precisam dos estímulos mais imagéticos para se desenvolverem linguisticamente.
El efecto del mercado de emisiones europeo en las emisiones de la aviación en España
Authors: Fageda Xavier , Teixidó Jordi
Published: December 2022

Desde 2012, todas las rutas aéreas dentro del Espacio Económico Europeo (EEE) están incluidas en el mercado de emisiones de la Unión Europea (ETS por sus siglas en inglés). La evidencia empírica ha demostrado que esta política redujo las emisiones en un 5% en comparación con el contrafactual para el conjunto de países del EEE (Fageda y Teixidó, 2022). Sin embargo, este efecto es potencialmente heterogéneo según el país que se examina. Aplicando una estrategia de diferencias en diferencias, aquí nos centramos en España, un país con un alto despliegue ferroviario de Alta Velocidad y sobre todo con una gran industria turística. Encontramos que el ETS redujo las emisiones de la aviación española en un 10%, por lo que el impacto del ETS es mayor en Españaque en otros países europeos. El mayor impacto relativo en España parece venir explicado por la competencia intermodal y el gran peso del turismo, pues las emisiones fueran un 16% menores en rutas afectadas por la competencia del tren de alta velocidad y un 17% menores en rutas turísticas. La reducción de las emisiones se explica principalmente por la reducción de la oferta de vuelos.
Climate action 2.0: can Green Deals help deliver a just Net-Zero Transition?
Authors: Lázaro Toura Lara , Escribano Francés Gonzalo
Published: December 2022

Structural economic reform is needed on an unprecedented scale and at an unprecedented rate to avert the worst impacts of climate change. Drawing on the lessons learned from Roosevelt’s New Deal, the paper analyses the extent to which green deal proposals and recovery plans put forth this century can deliver climate-resilient development according to a green growth (ecomodernisation) perspective. The paper concludes that while some greening of laws and post-crisis stimulus packages has been observed, it cannot be unequivocally concluded that pro-growth green deals can deliver a just net-zero and just transition.
Illuminating the Increase of Intentional Dating in the COVID-19 Pandemic and its Connection to Relationship Satisfaction through the Lens of Photography
Authors:   , Carnegie Caitlin
Published: December 2022

In this study, the researcher examined if the reality of the COVID-19 pandemic prompted individuals to reprioritize their emotional needs in intimate relationships. As a result of reprioritizing intimate relationship needs, the researcher also examined whether intentional dating increased within an individual. Furthermore, the researcher explored the use of photography to illuminate an individual's relationship satisfaction and motivation for dating. Asking these questions can help to better understand how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted intimate dating relationships and how dating trends may have shifted. It further explores how photography can also be used as a research tool as well as a therapeutic tool in the field of Art Therapy. To better understand and explore the research questions, this qualitative study consisted of four parts. Participants completed a general demographic survey, the Couples Satisfaction Index (CSI-16), a retrospective survey, and a prompted photography activity. A qualitative analysis of the results of this study revealed COVID-19 positively influenced participants' dating intentions. Furthermore, a positive relationship between dating intentionality and relationship satisfaction was also observed. Lastly, the results of this study demonstrate that individuals can express their relationship satisfaction or intentions through photography when given the necessary reflective tools, such as prompts and follow-up questions.
My Body as a Journey Accessing Pre-colonial Identity for Healing Intergenerational Transgender Shame
Authors:   , Lagman Jennifer
Published: December 2022

A graduate student in art therapy wrote this heuristic paper to explore shame's role as both a negative internal feeling and a cultural and social tool for evaluating and regulating behavior. As a transgender woman, she examines what it is like to be labeled as Filipino and deal with being transgender. Tiny advances have been made in the understanding of shame within the context of minority transgender self-research. Using art to expose those feelings associated with shame, balance them with affirmations, and ground them in native identity are key aspects of this process. Consequently, meeting one's shadow becomes a necessity for self-acceptance. There is a discussion about the potential to readapt the exploratory process into a card game for art therapy.
РОЗГОРТАННЯ ЧЕХОСЛОВАЦЬКОЇ ОКРЕМОЇ БРИГАДИ НА ПРАВОБЕРЕЖНІЙ УКРАЇНІ У 1943–1944 рр.
Authors: Бінар Алеш
Published: December 2022

Під час Другої світової війни на території Радянського Союзу були створені чехословацькі збройні формування. З їх скромного початку, коли існував лише один батальйон, навесні 1943 року він був розширений до окремої бригади. Її офіційна назва була «1-а чехословацька окрема бригада» (1. československá samostatná brigáda). Після участі в Київській битві 1943 р. бригада взяла участь у двох важливих операціях Червоної армії на Правобережній (Західній) Україні, тобто в Житомирсько-Бердичівській та Корсунь-Шевченківській відповідно в 1943 та 1944 роках.

Дослідження має на меті вивчити оперативне розгортання чехословацької бригади та оцінити її внесок в обох операціях. Для цього на основі історіографічних методів було проведено дослідження бойових документів, особливо в архівах обох воюючих сторін, тобто чехів (Vojenský ústřední archiv-Vojenský historický archiv) і німців (Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv).

В обох операціях чехословаки були розгорнуті у другому ешелоні наступального напрямку; їхнім завданням було прикрити радянські фланги.

Метою дослідження є вивчення бойових дій 1-ї чехословацької окремої бригади під час Житомирсько-Бердичівського та Корсунь-Шевченківського наступів. Зокрема, йдеться про ознайомлення з її організацією та бойовими можливостями, оперативним призначенням та її курсом наступу, і таким чином з’ясувати, наскільки Чехословацька бригада мала власну оперативну незалежність. Водночас дослідження спрямоване на те, щоб у широкому контексті боїв на Правобережній Україні оцінити загальний внесок чехословаків у бойові дії Червоної армії.
ОНОВЛЕННЯ ПАРКУ БОЙОВИХ ВЕРТОЛЬОТІВ АРМІЙСЬКОЇ АВІАЦІЇ РОСІЙСЬКОЇ ФЕДЕРАЦІЇ (1991-2021)
Authors: Мельник Володимир
Published: December 2022

Упродовж двох останніх десятиліть армійська авіація РФ отримала приблизно 350 нових бойових вертольотів. Однак сам процес оновлення цього сегменту вертольотного парку має, значною мірою, хаотичний характер. Замість прийняття на озброєння єдиного типу бойового вертольота, паралельно випускаються і постачаються в частини армійської авіації машини одразу трьох типів аналогічного призначення: Мі-35М, Мі-28Н/НМ/УБ і Ка-52/М. Мі-35М, хоч і пройшов модернізацію, але належить до попередньої ґенерації бойових вертольотів. Перші Мі-28Н надійшли до стройових частин у 2009 р., а Ка-52 і Мі-35М – у 2011 р. Одночасне постачання трьох різних типів бойових вертольотів призводить до нераціональної витрати ресурсів і суттєво ускладнює логістику. До того ж, в низці частин ще лишаються старі вертольоти Мі-24.
НАУКОВО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ТА ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ГЕНЕРАЛ-ЛЕЙТЕНАНТА В. С. СІДАКА ІЗ РОЗГОРТАННЯ ВИВЧЕННЯ ІСТОРІЇ СПЕЦІАЛЬНИХ СЛУЖБ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Вєдєнєєв Дмитро
Published: December 2022

У статті розкривається внесок доктора історичних наук, члена-кореспондента Національної академії педагогічних наук України, генерал-лейтенанта В. С. Сідака (1938–2019 рр.), засновника та ректора у 1992–2003 рр. вищого спеціального закладу освіти – Національної академії Служби безпеки України. Характеризується його особистий внесок у фундацію досліджень з історії структур розвідки та контррозвідки періоду державотворчих пошуків українського народу у 1917–1921 рр., організацію формування наукової школи з вивчення минулого національних спецслужб, археографічну роботу із публікації їх документальної спадщини, запровадження викладання спецдисципліни з історії розвідки та контррозвідки в Україні у систему підготовки оперативних кадрів СБУ. Дається огляд інституалізації  під орудою професора В. Сідака науково-педагогічної діяльності  навколо проблематики історії вітчизняних спецслужб.
РОЗВИТОК ПРАВОВИХ ЗАСАД ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРОВЕДЕННЯ ОПЕРАЦІЇ ОБ’ЄДНАНИХ СИЛ У 2018–2020 рр.: ІСТОРИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Євсєєв Ігор , Горєлов Володимир
Published: December 2022

У статті висвітлюються історичні аспекти еволюції основних законодавчих та інших нормативних актів з проблематики забезпечення проведення операції Об’єднаних сил в державі у 2018–2020 рр. Проаналізовано розвиток правових засад у зазначений історичний період, які сприяли: запровадженню операції об’єднаних сил; створенню нової системи забезпечення національної безпеки і оборони, що ґрунтується на принципах та стандартах НАТО і ЄС; формуванню системи логістичного та медичного забезпечення Об’єднаних сип; поліпшенню соціального захисту учасників операції Об’єднаних сил, проведенню їх психологічної реабілітації, забезпеченню соціальної підтримки та реадаптації, а також мотивації бойової діяльності військовослужбовців в операції Об’єднаних сил.
УСНІ СВІДЧЕНЯ ОСІБ-ДОБРОВЛЬЦІВ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ДОБРОВОЛЬЧИХ ФОРМУВАНЬ ЯК ДЖЕРЕЛО ЗНАНЬ (2014–2015 рр.)
Authors: Стасюк Юрій , Чайковський Анатолій
Published: December 2022

Дефіцит офіційної інформації та матеріалів про створення українських добровольчих формувань та їх діяльність автор у статті пропонує усунути, використовуючи метод усної історії (oral history). Дослідником на основі теоретико-методологічних бачень провідних дослідників з усної історії та власних напрацювань з цієї проблеми подано рекомендації з порядку роботи інтерв’юера щодо збирання усних спогадів та свідчень про створення українських добровольчих формувань та їх діяльність, а також документування їх.

Наголошується на ретельній підготовці до проведення опитування та врахуванні психоемоційного стану респондентів під час пригадування подій, а також можливості спотворення спогадів під впливом власних емоцій і стереотипів у суспільстві на дане явище.
Anxiety, Depression and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies in Psychiatric Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ratta-apha Woraphat , Kittipavara Nichkamol , Sripirom Varaporn , Hung Chia-Chun , Lee Tony Szu-Hsien , Pariwatcharakul Pornjira , Wannarit Kamonporn , Pukrittayakamee Panate , Promsuwong Netnapa , Sirikunchoat Jingswat , Kooptiwoot Sirirat
Published: December 2022

Objective: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic likely impacted emotional regulation and mood states. The present study aimed to investigate the perceived risk, stigma, and emotional regulation strategies of psychiatric patients, as well as the association between these characteristics, cognitive emotion regulation strategies (emotional suppression and cognitive reappraisal), and anxiety and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study of 282 patients with anxiety and mood disorders was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Participants completed questionnaires that investigated anxiety (hospital anxiety and depression scale [HADS]), depression (patient health questionnaire [PHQ-9]), and cognitive emotion regulation strategies (emotion regulation questionnaire [ERQ]). Descriptive statistics were used to assess the data. The t-test, chi-square test, and Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the differences between the two groups, with cut-off scores of 11 in the HADS and nine in the PHQ-9.

Results: Most participants were female (78.4%), and the median age was 31 years. A total of 23.8% of participants reported having anxiety symptoms, and 24.8% and 54.3% of participants reported having depression on the HADS-D and PHQ-9, respectively. HADS-A, HADS-D, and PHQ-9 were found to be significantly associated with emotional regulation style (P=0.002, P=0.005, P=0.006) but not with perceived risk and stigma. Patients with anxiety or depression tended to use expressive suppression more often than cognitive reappraisal.

Conclusion: This study found that mood states were associated with cognitive emotional regulation strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients with anxiety or depression tended to use expressive suppression more often than cognitive reappraisal.
Radiologist’s Role in Artificial Intelligence Era
Authors: Limchareon Sornsupha , Kongpromsuk Sutasinee , Klinwichit Podchara , On-uean Athitha
Published: December 2022

Artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology is recently a rapidly growing subject. Much literature about AI in radiology has been launched within 5 years, as well as commercial AI companies. This phenomenon makes some old radiologists feel worried about losing their jobs, and junior doctors hesitate to choose radiology as a specialty. Currently, implementations of proprietary AIs in clinical practice are limited, with a default setting for a convenient human overwrite. The AIs in clinical imaging largely remain either investigational as part of clinical/pre-clinical trials or being developed for commercialized purposes. Radiologists have an important role in all AI processes from the beginning to the end and vital in training the machine, as well as to validate its added benefit for outcome prediction/prognostication. This article will discuss the importance for radiologists to develop, implement, and monitor AI in clinical imaging, together with some ethical considerations. We would like to encourage radiologists to use AI as an adjunct tool, to save time and have better performance.
Rehabilitación energética en el sector residencial. avances e incentivos en los planes de recuperación en Italia y España
Authors: Di Franco Corinna
Published: December 2022

INTRODUCCIÓN. La inadecuación del parque inmobiliario existente desde el punto de vista energético es un problema que la Unión Europea y sus países miembros llevan abordando desde hace años. La recién crisis debida a la pandemia, sumada a la publicación del Pacto Verde Europeo, han desencadenado una serie de medidas y ayudas que apuntan a proporcionar las herramientas necesarias para una radical rehabilitación energética en el sector de la vivienda. OBJETIVO. Este artículo apunta a aclarar el estado del arte de las políticas energéticas emprendidas por parte de la UE en el marco del Plan de Recuperación para Europa. MÉTODO. Se realiza un estudio comparativo sobre las medidas tomadas para la rehabilitación energética en Italia y España. RESULTADOS. Se individua una serie de categorías analíticas que caracterizan las herramientas adoptadas y se establece una relación con las políticas de nivel urbano. DISCUSIÓN Y CONCLUSIONES. Una serie de factores procedurales dificulta la aplicabilidad de las medidas, sin embargo, se destaca la consolidación de perspectivas integradas que consideran la rehabilitación térmica una pieza dentro de planes más amplios de regeneración urbana. Futuras investigaciones pueden llevar a cabo estudios comparativos entre otros países que forman parte o no de la UE.
Symbolic castration and symbolic parricide: is the Oedipus complex under Chinese culture resolved?
Authors: Yu Zheng
Published: December 2022

The review of relevant psychoanalytic literature has clarified that the Oedipus complex is considered to be resolved through symbolic castration and symbolic parricide. The author then reviewed the Chinese research papers, and proposed the hypothesis that the Oedipus complex is not absolutely resolved under Chinese culture at the level of symbolism.
Dreaming in Inner Mongolia: Northern rural Chinese folk models of dream interpretation
Authors: Jankowiak William
Published: December 2022

In this report I analyse various folk ideas that the Chinese often applied to their own dream interpretations. Understanding the context and meaning of a Northern Chinese folk dream model provides insight into Northern ideas of causation, anxiety, and the efficacy of a vision. It also provides additional support that China during the Republic (1912–1949) and Maoist (1949–1978) eras was more of a shame rather than a guilt culture.
"Dreaming in Inner Mongolia: Northern rural Chinese folk models of dream interpretation" by William Jankowiak
Authors: Friedman Robi
Published: December 2022

No Abstract
Analysis of the Effect of Job Satisfaction, and Job Motivation on Teacher's Work Commitment SMA Santa Maria Kabanjahe
Authors: Waldin Malau  , Rindi Andika  , Suwarno
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine: (1) Knowing the effect of work motivation on the work commitment of Santa Maria Kabanjahe High School teachers and (2) Knowing the effect of job satisfaction on the work commitment of Santa Maria Kabanjahe High School teachers. The population of this study was the teachers of SMA Santa Maria Kabanjahe, as many as 52 people. Sampling is done proportionally. The research method is path analysis which aims to test theories and obtain information about education. Based on hypothesis testing, it can be concluded: (1) there is a positive influence between work motivation on teacher work commitment of 27.63% (2) there is a positive influence between job satisfaction and teacher work commitment of 7.29%. So to increase the work commitment of teachers, it is necessary to increase work motivation and job satisfaction.
Bimbingan Teknis Capacity Building bagi Stakeholder Perencana Teknis Bidang Bina Marga DPUTR Kota Madiun
Authors: Rohman Rosyid Kholilur
Published: December 2022

The development of Madiun City increase in various fields included at infrastructure public. Public Works and Spatial Planning Service of Madiun city organized Â a technical assistance Â for all stakeholder in planning road in Madiun city. The stakeholder is technical staff of road division of Public Works and Spatial Planning Service of Madiun city and technical staff of engineering consultant. Aim of this technical assistance to develop their abilities in road design in order to improve output of Detail engineering and Design. The material of technical assistance such as the design of flexible pavement, the design of drainage, and design of sheet pile. In this technical assistance, Public Works and Spatial Planning Service of Madiun city joined with Engineering Faculty of Merdeka University of Madiun.Â  The tutor of this technical assistance some lectures of Civil Engineering University of Merdeka Madiun.
DESAIN JEMBATAN T-GIRDER PADA SUNGAI JALAN ANTARA MENGGUNAKAN SNI 1725 2016
Authors: R Ardy Muhamad
Published: December 2022

Bridges are part of the national transportation system that has an important facility. In Putri Sembilan Village, Rupat Utara District, there is a very important bridge where this bridge is the only alternative for residents of Putri Sembilan Village to the fishing port and plantation. The current condition of the bridge has been damaged with wood material that has been decayed and hollow. For this reason, a new bridge was planned using reinforced concrete structures. This plan refers to SNI 1725-2016 concerning the loading of bridges and SNI T-12-2004 concerning the planning of concrete structures for bridges in the hope of obtaining a bridge structure that is safe and in accordance with applicable standards. The design consists of bridge slabs, sidewalks, stamped plates, girder beams and diaphragm beams. As the result, the main reinforcement slab D16-200 mm and D13-300 mm are obtained. Reinforcement direction extending the stamp plate obtained reinforcement D16-200 mm while for the transverse obtained D16-250 mm. For the main reinforcement girder beam obtained 28D32 mm, compressive reinforcement used 8D32 mm reinforcement and shear reinforcement used Ã˜13-100 mm reinforcement. While the main reinforcement of the diaphragm beam using 3D16 mm and shear reinforcement obtained Ã˜13-200 mm reinforcement.
Rancang Bangun Keamanan Jaringan Wireless Yang Terintergrasi Dengan Usermanager Menggunakan Mikrotik (Studi Kasus: DIV Teknik Informatika Politeknik Harapan Bersama)
Authors: Wibowo Dega Surono , Sasmito Ginanjar Wiro
Published: December 2022

Abstractâ€” For now the internet network is the main requirement of everyone. Now the internet has also reached all elements of society, even in every corner of the place to gather, be it in cafe schools or learning centers, has made the internet the main facility. WiFi is a means to wirelessly connect devices to the internet network. The problem in this research is how to provide a wireless network using the user profile of a hotspot using usermanager. The research method used is by conducting literature studies, using network topology, selecting and configuring network devices, configuring usermanager, conducting testing and analysis of results. Thus the specific target in this research is to design a WIFI network that is integrated with usermanager, and each user can be monitored at any time.Â Keywordsâ€”: Wireless; Hotspot; Usermanager.