bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contagion Effects on Financial Markets Risk
Authors:   West University of Timișoara, Timișoara, Romania, Ionășcuți Anca , Dima Bogdan ,   West University of Timișoara, Timișoara, Romania
Published: May 2022

Financial contagion represents a very controversial concept in international finance being one of the most frequently referenced subjects and yet least understood. The literature highlights that shocks and crises can spillover from a country to others through various channels. Although it is hard to determine exactly the cause and channel that lead to the transmission of the initial shock, it is more than clear that these events are encouraged when economies are integrated or in the process of global integration. The core of this study is to capture evidence of financial contagion based on a sample of daily closing prices from 17 different market indices, for the period January 1st, 2007 – October 15th, 2021. We employed the shortfall method for estimating the risk and we built a model within the framework of Bayesian Neural Networks (BNN). Given the results, evidence of contagion was sensed between some of the 17 markets within the sample, however the causality between them differed from the full sample period to the sub-samples periods. Nevertheless, we found that for the sub-sample corresponding to January 1st, 2020 – October 15th, 2021, period that encompasses the global exogenous shock triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic that appeared in Romania at the beginning of 2020, the relationships between global markets were decoupled, contagion being sensed mostly regionally, at the level of the European countries.
UPAYA HUKUM KEIMIGRASIAN DAN PERANAN KEIMIGRASIAN DALAM MENGANTISIPASI KEJAHATAN TRANSNASIONAL DI NEGARA INDONESIA
Authors: Asshilah Adelia Nur , Khadafi Ahmad Ali , Fadly M. Arif , Kurnia Thesar
Published: May 2022

Immigration is a matter of traffic of people entering or leaving the territory of Indonesia and its supervision in order to maintain the upholding of state sovereignty (Article 1 number 1 of Law No. 6 of 2011). At present the total population of the world in 2019 is 7,714,576,923 and continues to increase of course. It grew 1.07 percent compared to 2018 or increased by 81,757,598 residents. The total age of the world's population according to worldometers is 29.9 years. This is a condition where the cycle of density and traffic in the world is growing and increasing. The largest population is still dominated by China. The Bamboo Curtain country recorded 1,417,930,226 inhabitants. China's total population is five times more than Indonesia's population. In second place, the most population in the world is occupied by India. The population of India is 1,362,483,286 since this article was created and continues to grow. India pursues China, which is only about 50 million people. While in the order of three, the world's super power state stands firmly. The population in Uncle Sam's country is 328,103,440 people. More than 60 million people than Indonesia. Then successively Brazil 211,744,042, Pakistan 202,981,917, Nigeria 198,786,731, Bangladesh 167,343,032, Russia 143,924,908, Mexico 131,659,652, Japan 126,994,989, Ethiopia 109,023,899, Philippines 107,426,589, Egypt 100,403,614, Vietnam 97,029,764, DR Congo 85,561,094, Turkey 82,516,564, Iran 82,476,324, Germany 82,376,971, and Thailand 69,253,920. Indonesia is the 4th rank country with the 4th largest population in the world with a population reaching 257,912,349 if it is estimated to reach 3.44% of the earth's population. With the development of globalization and the increasing economy and population of the earth. With the development of globalization and the increasing economy and the increasing number of population increases, people migrate to other countries. With the impact of changes in economic cycles in different countries and social mobility and social differentiation as well as social inequality, there will be criminality in each country. Crime is not only economic but also political, social, and also has an impact on state security. With this, immigration must be selective in accepting foreigners to Indonesia, in order to maintain the stability of state security from threats, harassment and external obstacles.
Evaluation of Bread Wheat Genotypes for Water Stress Tolerance Using Agronomic Traits
Authors: Muhammad Umer Memon Haji , Ali Sial Mahboob , Bux Hadi
Published: May 2022

Water stress is one of the major environmental constraints on wheat grain yield worldwide. One way to overcome this limitation is to evolve genetically stress-tolerant wheat genotypes that produce sustainable grain yields in water-scarce conditions. A field experiment was carried out to investigate the genetic diversity of 34 advanced wheat genotypes (Triticum aestivum L.) and two commercial check varieties (Khirman and TD-1) for grain yield and yield-associated agronomic traits in moisture stress (MS) and well-watered (WW) conditions. Plants were grown in residual moisture in rice fallow land in rainfed conditions without supplementary irrigation, i.e., MS conditions, while two rounds of irrigations were applied for the WW control conditions. Analysis of variance indicated a highly significant (p < 0.05) variation among genotypes for all the observed agronomic traits in MS and WW conditions. In the MS group, the exotic line IBWSN-1010, mutant line MASR-64, and doubled haploid line DH-12/7 produced the highest grain yield compared to all the contesting wheat genotypes, including check varieties. Grain yield per plot was positively correlated (r = 0.93) with biological yield per plot in MS conditions. Principal component analysis showed total variations of 21.9%, 20.4%, and 10.1% explained by PC-1, PC-2, and PC-3 in MS, and 22.9%, 14.8%, and 12.1% for PC-1, PC-2, and PC-3 in WW conditions. Our study provides valid information for the selection of newly evolved wheat genotypes and will be useful in future breeding programs.
A Revised Catalog of Lichens of Georgia (South Caucasus)
Authors: Inashvili Tsimi , Kupradze Inga , Batsatsashvili Ketevan
Published: May 2022

A revised lichen catalog for Georgia, the South Caucasus, the second after 1986, is presented here. It is based on a literature survey and recent study of herbarium material. The list includes 713 species of lichens and nine species of nonlichenized fungi traditionally treated by lichenologists. As a basis for the present catalog, 106 literature sources reporting the first findings of the listed taxa in floristic regions of Georgia were used. The accepted taxa in bold are followed by references from the literature, if applicable, as well as references from herbarium specimens seen by us at local and several foreign herbaria. Specimens of the 547 of the 722 reported species are stored in the local herbaria: 542 at the National Herbarium of Georgia, the Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Tbilisi (TBI), and 94 in the Herbarium of the State Museum of Georgia, Tbilisi (TGM). In each literature citation and herbarium code, the occurrence of respective species in Georgia’s floristic regions is given. In addition, a short historical background and comprehensive bibliography are provided.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Perusahaan : Suatu Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Ansen Yopines
Published: May 2022

Era globalisasi, perusahaan dituntut dapat melayani pelanggan secara baik, agar mereka terpuaskan atas pelayanan perusahaan. Kondisi ini pada akhirnya akan memberikan keuntungan atau profit kepada perusahaan secara berkesinambungan. Adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini masih lemahnya komunikasi baik yang bersifat internal maupun eksternal yang dilakukan karyawan. Komunikasi internal meliputi komunikasi vertical, horizontal dan diagonal, Sedangkan komunikasi ekternal yang berhubungan dengan publik, di luar perusahaan.Landasan teori yang digunakan dalam menganalisis permasalahan yang timbul di perusahaan menggunakan pendekatan teori komunikasi organisasi dan manajemen kinerja. Permasalahan pokok dalam pembahasan ini meliputi berbagai hambatan yang bersifat komunikasi organisasional, antar pribadi, diri pribadi dan teknologisBerdasarkan hasil analisis pembahasan terhada permasalahan yang ada dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut ; (a) komunikasi berperan penting dalam peningkatan kinerja perusahaan, (b) system komunikasi dievaluasi secara berkala, (c) penyampaian informasi harus tepat sasaran, (d) pendekatan “human relation’ dalam penyampaian informasi, (e) perlu pembinaan secara periodik kepada karyawan. Adapun saran-saran dalam upaya perbaikan yang menyangkut hubungannya dengan masalah komunikasi sebagai berikut : (a) memotong mata rantai birokrasi, (b) pengelompokan kegiatan kerja yang sama atau sejenis, (c) melakukan pendekatan human relation kepada karyawan, (d) dilakukan kordinasi dalam setiap kegiatan kerja, (e) pembentukan team khusus dalam penyampaian informasi satu pintu, (f) melakukan pendekatan pribadi kepada karyawan, (g) “kata-kata’ yang digunakan dalam informasi harus standar tata bahasa.

Kata Kunci : Komunikasi, Organisasi, Kinerja.
Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Iklim Dan Budaya Organisasi
Authors: Puryana Pulung , Taufik Agung M.
Published: May 2022

Organizational business is an organization oriented on achievement of satisfactory profits for all stakeholders, it is reflected in every activity of the organization that is always demanding the effectiveness and efficiency, because one of satisfactory profit indicators is achieving efficiency and effectiveness of organization. Efficiency and effectiveness of the organization is a reflection of an organizational performance. An effective and efficient organizational performance is an entire organization’s hope either business or non-business represented by improvement of employee performance within related organization. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance improvement by creating organizational climate and organizational culture of Cooperatives in Bandung City.The results show that the condition of organizational climate, organizational culture and employee performance are in good condition. Empirically, organizational climate and organizational culture have positive significant influence on employee performance at 28.3%, whereas error variables or beyond the examined variables is 71.7%.Kata Kunci :    Employee Performance, Organizational Climate, Organizational Culture.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah
Authors: Djatmiko Budi
Published: May 2022

Customer Relationship Marketing (CRM) sudah menjadi sebuah praktek yang umu dilakukan oleh berbagai organisasi bisnis termasuk perbankan. tujuannya adalah untuk mempertahankan pelanggan atau menjaga loyalitas pelanggan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh CRM terhadap loyalitas nasabah penabung pada Bank BRI Unit Sudirman Bandung.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis verifikatif. Dengan sampel nasabah penabung Simpedes dan Britama sebanyak 120 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan multiple regression. Dimensi CRM yang diteliti adalah Financial Bond, Social Bond, dan Customization Bonds.Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial, CRM yang terdiri atas Financial Bond, Social Bond, dan Customization Bonds berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah. Hasil ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada BRI untuk memperkuat CRM agar loyalitas nasabah dapat dipertahankan.Kata Kunci : Financial Bonds, Social Bond, Customization Bond, Loyalitas.
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Ekawati Ratna
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Atri Distribusindo Bandung. Latar belakang penelitian dipicu oleh adanya klesenjangan antara lamanya masa kerja karyawan dengan tingkat kinerja yang semakin menurun. Diduga hjal ini terkait erat dengan adanya masalah pada komitmen karyawan.Unit analisis adalah karyawan bagian marketing. Populasi karyawan sejumlah 55 orang, dan seluruhnya dipilih sebagai sampel. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disusun dengan skala likert. Analisis data dilakukan dengan multiple regression.Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara simultan antara dimensi-dimensi komitmen organisasi dengan kinerja karyawan. Namun secara pasrial, affective commitment berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja. Sementara itu continuance commitment dan Normatif commitment berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.Kata Kunci :    Affective commitment, Continuance commitment, Normatif Commitment, Kinerja
Registry services and systems - conceptual and architectural aspects
Authors: Szafrański Bolesław
Published: May 2022

After discussing the function of public registers in the information infrastructure of the State, the paper focuses on the architectural aspects of ensuring the possibility of standardised reference to the services of public registry systems, despite the technological and functional differences between them. Taking this fact into account, the concept was presented to include, in the architecture, the platform for access registry services of an intermediary layer consisting of registry connectors, registry broker and universal registry services, whose (layer) main task is to “mask” the above differences by adapting the services of autonomous registries to the standard required by the main bus of this platform.
Efficiency of lattice-based security mechanisms supporting public tasks on digital integration platforms
Authors: Wilk Jarosław
Published: May 2022

Integration platforms are the solution increasingly used by the public administration in Poland in order to make public tasks available and implement the tasks on these platforms (in the form of electronic services).
In earlier publications, the author proposed a mathematical model based on lattice mechanisms that ensures the secure provision of these services (from a confidentiality perspective). In the following publication the author's model was cited (its main elements) and then the analysis of a time efficiency of the approach with using lattice mechanisms with the general model was performed. The efficiency examined concerned both
the implementation of public tasks – and more precisely the verification of their correctness from the security perspective before the implementation as well as concerned an expansion of the process of handling the public task. The author has demonstrated that in both cases it is appropriate to use the lattice solution, as its time efficiency is better.
RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF E-LEARNING IN POLISH UNIVERSITIES IN THE LIGHT OF OWN RESEARCH
Authors: Kocot Maria , Kwasek Artur
Published: May 2022

E-learning remains an important form of distance learning, pointing out that this learning takes on a much wider area of operation. The coronavirus pandemic has caused an extremely dynamic development of e-learning. It also results from the growing interest in various forms of learning. Thanks to the wide access to computers and the Internet, remote learning becomes an even more popular and accessible form of teaching. The great advantage of such education is the lack of dependence on place and time. The article was aimed at assessing the effectiveness of e-learning by students of Polish universities. It has been hypothesized that during the course of the COVID-19 epidemic, it has become an effective, though not without disability, method of education. The article presents the results of the survey conducted in February 2021. Their aim was to assess the effectiveness of e-learning among students of Polish universities. The research sample consisted of 1203 students from various Polish universities
Analysis of models and algorithms used operationally in methods for the continuous monitoring of bird collision hazards
Authors: Szafrański Bolesław , Wójcik Jarosław
Published: May 2022

The results of the analysis of factors influencing the emergence of dangerous situations in the air (in short, aviation incidents) in the Polish Army show a significant negative impact of the environment on the flight operations performed. The most common cause of an aviation incident in the area of the environment is the collision of the aircraft with birds. The lack of methods for the continuous monitoring and forecasting of the level of risk of collision between aircraft and birds makes a significant gap in a proactive approach to the safety of flights in the Air Force of the Republic of Poland. This paper presents an overview of the most important methods for detection and forecasting of bird flight intensity, which have been used for construction of systems aiming to prevent collisions with birds and which are employed by the air forces of the United States, the Netherlands, Belgium and Israel. An accurate analysis of the models and algorithms used in the selected methods shows contemporary trends in research on the negative impact of the environment on flight safety. These methods show incomplete usefulness in Poland’s conditions, which justifies the need to develop a more appropriate method.
Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO): Suatu Telaah Pustaka
Authors: Artha Bhenu , Bahri Bahri , Khairi Ardhi , Adelina Rajagukguk Sry
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui variabel-variabel yang terkait dengan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode telaah pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kesimpulan yang tidak senada antara pengaruh BOPO terhadap Return On Assets (ROA), profitabilitas, dan penyaluran kredit yaitu berpengaruh negatif, berpengaruh positif, dan tidak berpengaruh. Hal-hal tersebut disebabkan karena adanya perbedaan tempat penelitian yang menyebabkan perbedaan karakteristik perusahaan baik ukuran, usia dan lingkup kerja, serta disebabkan adanya perbedaan jumlah sampel yang diteliti.
O PROJETO POLÍTICO PEDAGÓGICO DA ESCOLA, A SUA ORGANIZAÇÃO, APLICABILIDADE E RESPONSABILIDADES
Authors: Guimarães Ronaldo dos Santos , Filho Lourivaldo Sátiro de Souza
Published: May 2022

Este artigo traz uma revisão bibliográfica acerca do Projeto Político-Pedagógico escolar (PPP), com finalidade de auxiliar na compreensão de sua função na escola, considerando que este possui suas dimensões, especificidade de graus de importância que organiza os projetos escolares, dando um norte para a gestão escolar, classificando os aspectos da escola em uma espécie de hierarquia, dando-lhe graus de importância, ao tempo que, faz uma leitura da realidade escolar, e aborda-se de forma impositiva as concepções filosóficas e metodológicas da própria escola, refletindo as intenções e anseios da equipe escolar. Explica-se que este é o documento que atende a comunidade ao entorno, partindo do ponto de vista que  todas as áreas envolvidas  também têm a sua parcela de contribuição,  de modo que auxilie o gestor escolar com a tarefa de ajudar a elaborar os melhores os projetos previstos para o ano letivo. Ainda se faz uma reflexão acerca da necessidade de sua avaliação em detrimento ao que foi implementando, de modo que o crescimento da escola seja natural, e que a observância ao projeto pedagógico seja uma etapa natural da vida da escola, para que este documento não seja um objeto aprisionador e que sirva para cumprir uma exigência legal, garantindo assim o acesso à democratização do ensino e da escola a todos.
Os primórdios do Mahāyāna na cultura visual budista de Gandhara
Authors: Piccin Estela
Published: May 2022

Este artigo objetiva investigar teorias recentes sobre os primórdios do Budismo Mahāyāna na região Gandhāra, nos quatro primeiros séculos da era cristã. Não pretende exaurir o tema, mas foca em imagens, textos e outros “sintomas culturais” necessários à aplicação do método iconográfico-iconológico, visando levantar material para futuras pesquisas sob a perspectiva da Cultura Visual Religiosa. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica de autores recentes da budologia internacional, buscamos inicialmente apresentar aspectos gerais do Mahāyāna e algumas das teorias que já foram levantadas a respeito de seus primórdios; em seguida passamos a resumir uma análise da Cultura Visual Budista Mahāyāna de Gandhāra que colabora para uma visão diferenciada de tais origens; por fim apresentamos descobertas textuais recentes que concordam com tal visão. As principais fontes utilizadas foram os trabalhos de Plinio Tsai, Paul Williams, David Drewes, Aramaki Noritoshi, Juhyung Rhi, Mark Allon e Richard Salomon. Como resultado, vimos que as pesquisas em Cultura Visual Religiosa têm muito a colaborar com o entendimento do Mahāyāna inicial; que o “Sutra da Perfeição de Sabedoria em Oito Mil Linhas” é o mais antigo texto Mahāyāna encontrado até o momento; e que o Mahāyāna em Gandhāra é mais antigo e menos segregado do que se pensava, e ainda demanda muitas investigações.
Uma estranha razão
Authors: Bueno André , Czepula Kamila
Published: May 2022

No presente artigo, buscaremos analisar como o Daoísmo foi apresentado ao público brasileiro a partir de leituras feitas no final do século XIX, que afirmavam que os ensinamentos do sábio Laozi (séc. VI AEC) formavam a “Seita da Razão”. Tomando por base algumas das primeiras obras sobre a China escrita por brasileiros – Trabalhadores Asiáticos, de Salvador Mendonça (1879) e A China e os chins, de Henrique Lisboa (1888) -, faremos uma análise comparativa e sistêmica para rastrear as origens dessas ideias, e veremos como tais concepções foram fortemente influenciadas pelo Orientalismo, como foi analisado por Said (1998) e Maffra e Stallaert (2016). Por fim, observaremos seus desdobramentos no imaginário brasileiro sobre o pensamento chinês clássico.
Construindo uma comunidade imaginada
Authors: Geraldo Gonçalves Edelson
Published: May 2022

Este artigo aborda a samuraização, ou seja, a valorização e instrumentalização da tradição samurai, ocorridas durante o processo de modernização e consolidação do Estado japonês durante a Era Meiji (1868-1912). Buscamos discutir aqui como se deu essa samuraização, ou, em outras palavras, responder à questão de como e porque a samuraização ocorreu. Para isso se busca identificar os métodos e as razões que nortearam esse processo, trabalhando com a hipótese, que resulta confirmada na conclusão, de que este foi um processo de imaginação, ou invenção, do Japão moderno como uma comunidade. Para isso as fontes analisadas serão tanto documentos oficiais do governo Meiji, notadamente o Rescrito Imperial dos Soldados e Marinheiros de 1882, a Constituição do Império do Japão de 1889, o Rescrito Imperial para a Educação de 1890, o Código Civil de 1898, e o relatório do general Yamagata Aritomo sobre o exército japonês, escrito em 1908, assim como textos de época, escritos por autores independentes como Inazo Nitobe, Dairoku Kikuchi e Lafcadio Hearn. Como referenciais teóricos serão trabalhados conceitos como “Comunidade Imaginada”, cunhado por Benedict Anderson, “tradição”, principalmente na concepção de Edward Shils e “tradição inventada”, segundo Eric Hobsbawm.
Anotações etnográficas acerca das trilhas no Budō Japonês
Authors: Nagai Lourencao Gil Vicente
Published: May 2022

Este artigo revisita o trabalho de campo etnográfico que realizei no Japão entre os anos de 2012 a 2015, descrevendo as trilhas percorridas para se realizar a pesquisa de meu doutoramento. Dividido em seções, ele apresenta uma dada cronologia dos eventos que permitiram desenhar os contatos e propriamente o trabalho de campo naquele país, e traz uma discussão ensaística a respeito do método etnográfico. Nessas seções tencionei discutir propriamente como se esquadrinhou o trabalho de campo, o que representou no texto um dado esforço de aprendizado do idioma japonês por meio da observação nos locais e a participação nas práticas de campo, e uma reflexão a respeito da experiência de pesquisa, em se tratando do campo desenvolvido em práticas corporais inseridas em uma filosofia fenômeno-corporal japonesa.
Apropriações de Imagens em Daido Moriyama
Authors: Gibson Lucas
Published: May 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o papel das apropriações imagéticas no trabalho do fotógrafo japonês Daido Moriyama e as repercussões deste procedimento na construção de suas séries fotográficas. A partir do contexto de surgimento das apropriações na arte, as influências de Andy Warhol no processo criativo de Moriyama e a formação do estilo do fotógrafo, são analisadas imagens apropriadas pelo artista no período de 1969 a 1972, buscando perceber como o fotógrafo compreende os conceitos de originalidade, autoria e arte em sua produção fotográfica. Para isto, tomam-se como referências entrevistas, trabalhos acadêmicos e depoimentos do próprio autor. Em adição, são investigados os contextos de obtenção destas imagens a fim de perceber como Moriyama estabelece suas experiências com o mundo real e o mundo das imagens, utilizando como base entrevistas, catálogos, livros, artigos, declarações do fotógrafo sobre seu próprio trabalho e estudos do teórico Joan Fontcuberta acerca da realidade e suas representações imagéticas. Na parte final do artigo, caminha-se à conclusão de que Moriyama estabelece uma equivalência entre a vida real e a vida das imagens, questionando continuamente os conceitos de arte, autoria e originalidade em seus ensaios, o que justificaria a presença frequente das apropriações em suas séries.
Entrevista com Jeffrey Lesser
Authors: Lesser Jeffrey , André Richard
Published: May 2022

Entrevista com o historiador Jeffrey Lesser.
Editorial
Authors: André Richard , Luiz Leonardo
Published: May 2022

Editorial do número 1.
Edição completa
Authors: Equipe editorial
Published: May 2022

Edição completa da Prajna.
Resenha de livro: FUTATA, Marli Delmônico de Araújo. Os Jesuítas no Japão (1549-1597): os desafios da missão numa sociedade letrada. Curitiba: Editora CRV, 2020.
Authors: Da Silva Ehalt Rômulo
Published: May 2022

Resenha do livro:

FUTATA, Marli Delmônico de Araújo. Os Jesuítas no Japão (1549-1597): os desafios da missão numa sociedade letrada. Curitiba: Editora CRV, 2020.
Çanakkale İli Merkez İlçesinin Otopark Sorununun Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ile Analizi ve Çözüm Önerileri
Authors: ASLAN Seda , AYDAR Umut
Published: May 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı otopark sorununun, Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri yardımıyla ulaşım ve çekim merkezleri çerçevesinde bütüncül olarak analiz edilerek, ulaşımla entegre otopark politikaları önerilmesidir. Çalışma alanı olan Çanakkale ili Merkez ilçesinin otopark sorununun mekânsal analizi için otopark, ulaşım ve trafik çekim merkezlerine ait ilişkisel coğrafi veri tabanı kurularak bölgedeki mevcut park yerleri, mevcut ulaşım alt yapısı ve çekim merkezleri sorgulanabilir ve analiz edilebilir hale getirilmiştir. Almanya’da kullanılan ve tüm dünyada kabul gören hesaplama yöntemi ile otopark ihtiyacı belirlenmiştir. Çalışma alanına ait kurulan veri tabanında yapılan sorgulamalar ve analizler sonucunda yolların yol üstü park planlaması için uygun olup olmadığı incelenmiştir. ModelBuilder ile oluşturulan model sayesinde paralel parklanma için mahalle bazlı yol üstü park arzı kapasitesi hesaplanmıştır. Ulaşım analizi sayesinde kent merkezinin ve çekim merkezi bölgelerinin toplu taşıma ve bisiklet bakımından erişilebilir olup olmadığı ve mevcut durumda “park et devam et” uygulamalarının mümkün olup olmadığı analiz edilmiştir. Çekim merkezlerinden yürüme mesafesine göre 250 m hizmet alan içinde; yol dışı park alanı var mı, toplu taşıma bakımından erişebilir mi, mevcut bisiklet istasyonları bakımından erişebilir mi, yürüme mesafesi içinde kalan yollardan hangileri park için uygun ve kapasiteleri ne kadar gibi soruların cevapları aranmıştır.
Taşkın Tehlike Haritalarının Oluşturulması (Samsun, Mert Irmağı Örneği)
Authors: DEMİR Vahdettin , ÜLKE KESKİN Aslı
Published: May 2022

Taşkın, nehir yatağındaki suyun çeşitli nedenlerle yatağına sığamayıp çevresindeki yerleşim yerlerine, arazilere ve alt yapı tesislerine zarar verdiği doğal bir afettir. Dünyada ve ülkemizde taşkınlar can ve mal kayıpları bakımından tüm afetler arasında ikinci sırada, meteorolojik afetler arasında ise ilk sırada yer almaktadır. Can ve mal kayıplarına sebep olan taşkınların zararlarını azaltmak için taşkını afet haline getiren mekanizmasının araştırılması ve taşkın meydana gelmeden önlemlerin alınması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Samsun Mert Havzası’nda iki boyutlu hidrolik modeller ile taşkın tehlike haritalarının üretilmesidir. Mert Irmağı Havzası’nın kent sınırlarıyla kesiştiği mansap bölgesinde hesaplanan 50, 100, 500 ve 1000 yıllık tekerrür debileri (Q50, Q100, Q500 ve Q1000) ve HEC-RAS, FLO-2D programları kullanılarak elde edilen model sonuçları ile Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) yöntemi kullanılarak, ArcGIS ortamında taşkın tehlike haritaları elde edilmiştir. Sonuçlar incelendiğinde her iki modele göre de bölgenin tekerrürlü taşkınlardan etkilendiği ve taşkın alanlarının %42-%70’inin çok yüksek tehlike seviyesinde yer aldığı belirlenmiş ve çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Effect of planned teaching program on knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) in relation to selected aspects of cervical cancer and screening for secondary prevention among women in rural district of Raigad, Maharashtra
Authors:   College of Nursing, Sir J J Group of Hospitals, Byculla, Mumbai 400008, Kadam Varsha , Mathews Mary ,   MGM College of Nursing, Sanpada, Navi Mumbai
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Worldwide and in developing countries cervical cancer remains an important health problem. The burden of cancer is still increasing worldwide despite advances for diagnosis and treatment. Epidemiological studies have shown that many cancers may be avoidable. It is widely held that 80–90% of human cancers may be attributable to environmental and lifestyle factors such as tobacco, alcohol, lack of immunization and dietary habits. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to assess the knowledge, attitudes and common practices pertaining to cervical cancer and its secondary prevention and the importance of Pap (Papanicolaou) smear test for screening among the women and also to determine the association between knowledge and attitudes scores of women in relation to cervical cancer with the selected demographic variables. Material and Methods: This interventional study imparting planned teaching program to women participants encouraging undergoing Pap smear screening was conducted in Raigad District. General Systems Model was the guiding framework for the study. Proportionate sampling was used to recruit women from villages selected for the study. Results: The number of participants was 950. This study revealed the limited knowledge of Indian women about the susceptibility of cervical cancer, and the necessity of cervical cancer screening among the women. Among the study population, 98.5% had poor knowledge regarding cervical cancer screening. There were significant differences among the women knowledge scores, a change in their attitudes and a change in the practices scores also, which shows that the structured teaching program has been highly effective.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak
Authors: Suprihatin Suprihatin , Nurhayati Siti
Published: May 2022

Contextual Teaching and Learning is a learning process that links the material being studied with students' real life or student experiences. With the development of science, students' ways of thinking also develop which need to be directed by a learning process that is able to provide students with an understanding of the material being studied. The understanding that will be obtained based on the experience or real life of students will be easier to remember. This study aims to determine the effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning of fourth grade students’ learning outcomes on the subject of moral aqidah at SDIT Baitul Hilmi Cibinong. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. This method is used to determine the extent of the influence of contextual teaching and learning on the learning outcomes of fourth grade students on the subjects of aqidah morality at SDIT Baitul Hilmi Cibinong. The research instrument used to obtain data was by using a questionnaire (questionnaire) in the form of a checklist. Data processing is carried out by correlation analysis of Product Moment. The variables studied in this study are the influence of contextual teaching and learning (X) on learning outcomes of morals (Y) Based on the product moment analysis, the value of "r" count = 0.499. By examining the table for the value of 'r" product moment, it turns out that for dk = N-2 = 28-2 = 26 at a significant level of 5%, we get "r" table = 0.388 and at a significant level of 1%, we get an "r" table of 0.496. Then it can be concluded that "r" count = 0.499> "r" table. So that Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a positive correlation between contextual teaching and learning and the learning outcomes of moral aqidah. Also mind to the "r" count = 0.499 in the interpretation of the data between 0.40-0.599 this number shows that between the X variable and Y variable there is indeed a "Strong Enough" correlation. The learning contribution of contextual teaching and learning has a significant effect, the number reaches 24.90% and the remaining 75.1% is influenced by other factors not examined.

Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, learning outcomes, moral aqidah
Strategi Komunikasi Pembangunan Masyarakat
Authors: Armawan Iwan
Published: May 2022

The development strategy determines the communication strategy, so the meaning of development communication also depends on the capital or development paradigm chosen. Development is a process whose emphasis is on harmony between aspects of outward progress and inner satisfaction. When viewed in terms of communication science which also studies the problem of the process, namely the process of delivering one's message to others to change attitudes, opinions and behavior. So development basically involves at least three components, namely development communicators (either government officials or the community), development messages containing development ideas or programs and development communicators, namely the wider community of development targets. The development of Indonesian society is pragmatic, namely a pattern that generates innovation for the present and the future. The communication function is at the forefront of changing attitudes and behavior of Indonesian people as the main actors of development, both as subjects and as objects of development.

Keywords: communication strategy, development communication
Mobil İletişim Çağında Yurttaş Gazeteciliği: Ana Haber Bültenlerinde Yurttaş Gazeteciliğinin Görünümü
Authors: ARSLAN Şerif
Published: May 2022

İnternetin hayatımıza girmesiyle birlikte toplum bilgiye erişimi internet üzerinden
sağlamıştır. Günümüzde ise internetin her evin yanı sıra her cebe girmesiyle birlikte
“mobil iletişim” dönemi başlamıştır. Özellikle gençler tüm işlerini (facebook ve
twitter gibi sosyal medya hesaplarını yönetme, haberlere göz atma, alışveriş yapma
vb.) cep telefonları üzerinden gerçekleştirmektedir. Cep telefonlarının sadece iletişim
kurmanın ötesindeki fonksiyonları iletişim bilimcilerini de mobil iletişim adı
verilen bu yeni teknolojiyi araştırmaya sevk etmiştir.
Mobil iletişimin gazetecilik alanında etkilediği en önemli konulardan birisi de
yurttaş gazeteciliğidir. Yurttaş gazeteciliği, profesyonel olarak gazetecilik eğitimi
olmayan bireylerin haber üretme sürecinde yer almasını ifade etmektedir. Bu bağlamda,
son dönemlerde yurttaş gazeteciler çektikleri görüntüleri gerek sosyal medya
platformlarında yayınlayarak gerekse de ana akım medyaya servis ederek bu
sürece dahil olmaktadır. İnsanların cep telefonlarıyla kaydettiği videolar, çektikleri
bir fotoğraf karesi ana akım medyasında haber olabilmekte, aynı görüntüler sosyal
ağlar vasıtasıyla saniyeler içerisinde milyonlarca kişiye ulaşmaktadır. Bu anlamda
mobil iletişim döneminde yurttaş gazeteciliği, kamuoyu oluşturmada ve alternatif
bir gazetecilik olma noktasında önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada mobil iletişimin
yurttaş gazeteciliğine etkileri ve mobil iletişim çağında yurttaş gazeteciliğinin
rolünün ortaya konması amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında, ATV, Star TV,
Fox Tv, Show TV ve Kanal D’nin 1-7 Şubat 2022 tarihleri arasındaki ana haber
bültenleri içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen bulgular
sonucunda, ana akım medyada en çok hırsızlık, yaralama, saldırı, cinayet ve şiddet
gibi daha çok adli olaylarda vatandaşlardan gelen görüntülerin kullanıldığı tespit
edilmiştir.
Markaların Dijital İletişimde Emoji Kullanım Alışkanlıkları
Authors: ÇAKIR Seher , ÇAKIN Ömer
Published: May 2022

Duyguların ifade edilmesinde emoji adı verilen yüz, jest, mimik, duygu vs. ifade
eden şekiller hızlı bir şekilde hayatımıza girip çok çeşitli sahalarda geniş bir
kabul görmüştür. Dijital pazarlama sahasında sosyal medyayı aktif olarak kullanan
firmalar emoji kullanımında açık ara öncü ve örnek bir görevi üslenmektedir.
Araştırmamızda markaların sosyal medyada emoji kullanım eğilimlerini tespit
etmek amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda sosyal medyada markaların emoji kullanım
örneklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmanın; markaların faaliyet alanına göre
dağılımı, sektörel dağılımı, paylaşılan emojilerin türü, markaların özel emoji kullanımı,
emojilerle birlikte slogan ve başlık kullanımı, emojilerde kullanılan duygu
durumu, paylaşımlarda ön plana çıkarılan görsel unsurlar içerik analiz tekniği
ile çözümlenerek, yorumlanmıştır. İşletmelerin, emojileri bir tutundurma unsuru
olarak kullanmasının yanında, markalarıyla özdeşleştirerek, farkındalık oluşturdukları
ortaya çıkmıştır.
Penerapan Algoritma Levenshtein String pada E-Arsip Kecamatan Pagar Merbau
Authors: Rofiqih Arif , Siambaton Mhd Zulfansyuri , Haramaini Tasliyah
Published: May 2022

Kegiatan pengarsipan surat keluar dan masuk perlu dilakukan guna mengetahui seberapa sering instansi atau perusahaan berinteraksi satu sama lain. Semakin banyak interaksi yang dilakukan maka semakin banyak pula dokumen surat keluar dan masuk yang diarsipkan. Oleh karena itu pengguna akan kesulitan dalam mencari data yang tertentu. Selain itu, sering pula terjadi kesalahan dalam pengetikan data surat yang dicari yang menyebabkan data tersebut tidak dapat ditemukan. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi pengarsipan surat yang bernama E-Arsip pada Kecamatan Pagar Merbau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat aplikasi E-Arsip yang dapat membantu staff pegawai kecamatan dalam mengelola arsip surat keluar dan surat masuk dengan menerapkan algoritma Levensthein String yang berguna untuk mengatasi kesalahan dalam pengetikan data yang dicari pada sistem. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa rancangan aplikasi web yang dapat mengelola arsip dokumen surat keluar dan surat masuk yang tadinya dilakukan secara konvensional menjadi lebih modern serta algoritma Levensthein String yang akan membantu menampilkan data yang dimaksud apabila terjadi kesalahan ketik dalam melakukan pencarian data.
Perancangan Sistem Keamanan pada Control Panel Lampu Lalu Lintas Menggunakan RFID dan GSM Module dengan Teknik Simplex Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Ishak Ishak , HS Ido Putra , Halim Jufri
Published: May 2022

Teknologi dalam bidang keamanan yang saat ini sudah berkembang dengan sangat pesat, memberikan kenyamanan dan keamanan pada data pribadi atau privasi untuk terhindar dari pengganggu. Panel kontrol panel lampu lalu lintas merupakan salah satu yang yang pantas diamankan dikarenakan panel kontrol yang digunakan saat ini masih menggunakan keamanan konvensioanal. Panel kontrol lampu lalu lintas saat ini masih terjadi kasus pencurian alat elektronik yang terdapat didalamnya, dan masih sering terjadi kasus pengrusakan terhadap panel kontrol.

Oleh karena itu diperlukan keamanan tambahan untuk meminimalisir kasus pengrusakan dan pencurian komponen elektronik yang ada di dalam panel kontrol. Di dalam penelitian ini diperlukan RFID, Module GSM, LCD, Buzzer, Relay, dan Solenoid, dimana RFID digunakan sebagai kunci digital untuk mengkses solenoid, Module GSM digunakan sebagai notifikasi jarak jauh maupun dekat, dan LCD, Buzzer digunakan notifikasi jarak pendek. Dengan adanya penambahan komponen elektronik diatas di mampukan untuk menambah keamanan yang cukup kuat untuk menghindari kasus pengrusakan dan pencurian terhadap komponen elektronik yang ada di dalam panel kontrol lampu lalu lintas.

Dengan dibuatnya perancangan sistem keamanan diatas maka dapat dipastikan akan sangat membantu untuk menjaga keamanan pada panel kontrol lampu lalu lintas. Dan mampu meningkatkan antisipasi terhadap pencurian dan pengrusakan panel kontrol lampu lalu lintas.
Productivity of corn and beans as affected by season and source of nitrogen
Authors: Silveira Pedro Marques , Nascente Adriano Stephan , Carvalho Maria da Conceição Santana
Published: May 2022

Enhanced-efficiency fertilizers, which provide a reduction in nitrogen (N) losses, can be a viable alternative for the anticipation of topdressing for the moment of sowing, besides reducing operations for the rural producer. This study aimed to determine the effect of the period of application of enhanced-efficiency nitrogen fertilizers on the grain yield of corn and common bean in the Cerrado region in the direct seeding system. The experiment was carried out during two crop seasons (2019/2020 and 2020/2021), under field conditions. The completely randomized blocks experimental design was used, being arranged in a 2x4+1 factorial, with four replicates. Treatments consisted of the combination of the following two periods of nitrogen application: at sowing and recommended (four open leaves of corn and third trefoil in beans); and of the four following types of nitrogen fertilizers: 1. urea + NBPT + Zeolite; 2. urea + B + Cu + Zeolite; 3. Super N; and 4. Urea. Additionally, a control treatment (without N) was included. Nitrogen values for application in the treatments were adjusted so that 150 kg ha-1 N was applied to the corn, cultivated in summer, and 90 kg ha-1 N was applied to the common bean, cultivated in winter. It was concluded that nitrogen sources and period of nitrogen application did not affect corn grain yield, yield components, and common bean grain yield. The application of nitrogen in corn or common bean provided significant increases in crop grain yield.
Mecânicas de funcionamento de jogos educacionais e sua influência na Experiência do Usuário: uma análise comparativa
Authors: Silva Elvis , Souza Fabio , Vasconcelos Leonardo , Araujo Mayara , Moreira Eliana , Barcelos Thiago
Published: May 2022

A ampla inserção dos smartphones no cotidiano de crianças e adolescentes tem como decorrência a possibilidade do uso de aplicações relacionadas a vários aspectos educacionais como, por exemplo, ampliar o conhecimento sobre a história e a evolução do mundo. No entanto, as mecânicas de jogos com finalidade educacional, e a inserção de publicidade ao longo do fluxo de interação podem trazer impacto ao se analisar a Experiência do Usuário. Para esta avaliação, selecionamos dois jogos para celular, um quiz de História do Mundo e um jogo de simulação da evolução das espécies na Terra. Uma adaptação do artefato SAMCurve foi utilizada, junto à coleta de menções das impressões dos participantes ao longo da experiência com cada jogo. Os resultados indicaram que problemas de usabilidade identificados no primeiro jogo, além da inserção de publicidade, parecem ter impactado negativamente a experiência dos participantes. O artefato utilizado, junto com a análise das menções dos participantes, se mostrou adequado para indicar a evolução, positiva ou negativa, dos estados afetivos dos participantes ao longo da experiência com os dois jogos.
Uma Análise da Interação Humano-Computador da Usabilidade do Aplicativo COBALTO
Authors: Bender Alexandre Thurow , Santos Moniele Kunrath , Borges Vinicius de Araujo
Published: May 2022

Cobalto UFPel é um aplicativo gratuito para dispositivos móveis que disponibiliza informações pertinentes à vida acadêmica dos estudantes da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Essa plataforma é responsável pela disponibilização de informações de horários, transporte, avaliações, frequências, histórico, entre outros dados relevantes para alunos e professores. Este trabalho consiste em uma pesquisa de satisfação dos estudantes usuários e análise dos resultados obtidos. A maioria dos usuários participantes da pesquisa definem o aplicativo Cobalto UFPel como útil e de fácil usabilidade, ainda que apresente diversos erros que afetem seu uso e não possua recursos significativos de acessibilidade.
Desafios na Formação Docente na Pós-Graduação: Reflexões no Ensino Remoto em IHC
Authors: Galvão Ludmilla F. O. , Baroni Luiz A. , Cardoso João V. S. , Menezes Krissia M. L.
Published: May 2022

A pós-graduação no Brasil, além de formar pesquisadores e profissionais qualificados para o mercado de trabalho, também é responsável por formar docentes para o ensino superior. Entretanto, muitas vezes em diversos programas de pós-graduação, a única oportunidade de contato com este tipo de formação é o estágio em docência. Neste artigo apresentamos reflexões sobre a prática em docência vivenciada por 4 estudantes de pós-graduação em uma disciplina de IHC oferecida no formato remoto.
Desenvolvimento de um Curso on-line para Ensinar Design de Interface de Usuário na Educação Básica
Authors: Ferreira Miram Nathalie F. , Von Wangenheim Christiane Gresse , Alves Nathalia da Cruz
Published: May 2022

Com a onipresença da tecnologia, evidencia-se a necessidade do ensino de computação na educação básica, assim como de outras habilidades, como o design de interfaces de usuário. Por isso, desenvolvemos o curso “Princípios de Design de Interface Visual”, on-line gratuito e interativo em português, que apresenta princípios básicos do design visual de apps Android, como cores, tipografia e imagens. O curso também ensina como aplicar esses conceitos, criando interfaces de usuário com o App Inventor. Os resultados de uma avaliação inicial por meio de um painel de especialistas envolvendo professores e alunos do ensino fundamental e médio consideram o curso útil para popularizar o conhecimento de design como parte do ensino de computação na Educação Básica.
Educação, morte e tecnologias - experiência no ensino de avaliação em IHC
Authors: Trevisan Daniele , Maciel Cristiano , Bim Silvia Amélia
Published: May 2022

A constituição de um legado digital e as implicações da morte para a gestão póstuma de dados devem ser abordadas no contexto da sala de aula. Neste artigo, são partilhadas as reflexões dos alunos no contexto da disciplina Avaliação na Interação Humano-Computador. A pesquisa exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa, foi realizada a partir de uma experiência pedagógica em que todo o conteúdo da disciplina foi abordado com foco nos sistemas de gestão do legado digital. Ao final do curso, foi aplicado um questionário com o objetivo de compreender a percepção do aluno sobre o processo formativo vivenciado. Os dados revelam que a experiência foi positiva tanto para a aquisição de conhecimentos sobre os métodos de avaliação, como para as reflexões sobre a finitude da vida.
“Scooby-Doo, cadê você, meu filho?” Estratégias para promover a interação em tempos de ensino remoto
Authors: Silveira Milene Selbach , Pereira Roberto
Published: May 2022

Com mais de um ano de experiências no ensino remoto, talvez o questionamento mais recorrente que nos fazemos seja: como promover a interação em nossas aulas remotas? Os desafios são muitos e, as possibilidades, também. Neste artigo, apresentamos os principais desafios que enfrentamos em termos de interação com estudantes e mostramos estratégias e recursos que temos utilizado para promover a interação humano-humano mediada por tecnologias computacionais. Nossos desafios são, possivelmente, enfrentados por outras pessoas que estejam trabalhando no ensino remoto e nossas estratégias podem servir como ideias para serem aplicadas ou adaptadas a outros contextos.