bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategic Management and Quality of Service of Public Transportation Companies from Bagua – Peru
Authors: Rojas Sandra Patricia Alarcón , Carrasco Mary Carmen Vilchez , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican , Espinoza Jorge Luis Vargas , Delgado Freddy Manuel Camacho , Navarro Lilian Rocio Rimapa
Published: July 2023

Purpose: the general objective was to determine the effect of GE on the CS of public transportation companies in Bagua.  
 
Theoretical framework: The existing literature provided new findings on both strategic management and service quality. However, there is still much to be researched and learned about these variables as it is a constantly evolving development.
 
Design/methodology/approach: Under a mixed descriptive-correlational, phenomenological, and non-experimental methodology, interviews were conducted with five managers and surveys with fifty-two clients.
 
Findings:  The SG is inadequate; the CS is inadequate by thirty-three and thirty percent and moderate by sixty-six and seventy percent. Similarly, when it is adequate, the quality of service improves by one hundred percent and rises to the moderate level. In addition, they got a p value of less than zero point zero five which consented to accept Hi, thus indicating that they maintain a highly significant relationship and the Pearson confirms it with zero point seven hundred and fourteen.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: For strategic management to work properly, it is necessary to have clear and precise policies on how to encourage teamwork, as this facilitates strategy planning and allows the proper use of allocated resources in the interest of the company and its customers, ultimately ensuring service. quality in all processes.
 
Originality/value: Concluding that While companies strive to ensure that their employees have a social learning experience, that they are integrated in all aspects of the organization, that they interact effectively with customers and that they complete assigned tasks correctly, there will be improvements in the organization's commitment and achievement. because customers will trust the services that these companies provide in the market, which will have a positive impact on the organization.
Logistics Management and Quality Of Service in a Municipality of Bagua, Peru
Authors: Acuña Beken Jamil Perez , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican , Espinoza Jorge Luis Vargas , Delgado Freddy Manuel Camacho , Navarro Lilian Rocio Rimapa
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The objective was to determine the effect of the LM on the QS in the municipality of Bagua, Peru.  
 
Theoretical framework: The existing literature provided new findings on both logistics management and service quality. However, there is still much to research and learn about these variables in the public sector as it is a constantly evolving development.
 
Design/methodology/approach:  The methodology was mixed, basic, descriptive-correlational, 08 officials were interviewed, and 52 users were surveyed.
 
Findings:  The results revealed that when the LM is inadequate the QS is inadequate seventy percent, but when the LM improves, the QS increases to moderate 78.1%, this means that if the LM complies correctly with each of the operational functions, then an improvement in the QS can be guaranteed.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: To achieve efficiency in logistics management, all activities that occur along the flow of materials, information, finances and returns from one point to another with a holistic and integrated perspective, must provide internal and external support to the entity, since this allows to improve the administration processes leading to offer a higher quality service to users.
 
Originality/value: It is concluded that the LM and QS maintain a very significant and moderate link, which shows that by continuously improving the LM ensures a QS in all the apartments that the municipality makes available to all its citizens.
Intercultural Education and Student Climate in the Faculty of Organizational Management, UNIFSL-BAGUA
Authors: Izquierdo Lizbeth Milagritos Coronel , Santos Joel Christian Awananch , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican , Espinoza Jorge Luis Vargas , Delgado Freddy Manuel Camacho , Navarro Lilian Rocio Rimapa
Published: July 2023

Purpose: In recent years, countries have been suffering social crises that have led to the growth of immigrant students. The main purpose was to determine the relationship between Intercultural Education and Student Climate at the School of Organizational Management, UNIFAL-Bagua.   Theoretical framework: The existing literature provided good findings on both cross-cultural education and student climate. However, there is still much to research and learn about these variables as it is an ever evolving development   Design/methodology/approach:  The methodology used was mixed, basic, with non-experimental and phenomenological designs, with an interview to 07 teachers and a survey to 53 students.   Findings:  The data revealed that there is no acceptance of the academic and intercultural activities that this house of studies has been executing by the student body. Also, the faculty does not take the appropriate measures to generate equality between native and mestizo students who study in this institution, and it is evident that there is no viable communication in all departments that exist in this entity.   Research, Practical & Social implications:   We propose new agendas for future research and highlight contributions made to intercultural education and student climate.   Originality/value: It is concluded that the lack of professional competence of the teachers in the courses they oversee is the fundamental cause of the students' dissatisfaction with their training, and that neither the teachers nor the students are happy with the commitment they have received in the past, because they have not achieved the goals, they proposed at the beginning of each school year.
Management by Results in Public Works and its Relation to the Quality of Life of the Population of the Department of Amazonas
Authors: Farroñan Rosa Lastenia Sánchez , Mego María Lila Saucedo , Vásquez Elvis Elder Becerra , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the evidence and substantive contributions of managing for results in public works projects and their impact on quality of life.

 

Theoretical framework: It is based on the results-based management approach, which refers to the allocation of resources based on the achievement of measurable and quantifiable results. Also mentioned is the PRISMA statement, which sets out guidelines for conducting a systematic literature review.

 

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study is based on a systematic literature review of descriptive typology. It follows the guidelines set out within the PRISMA statement to ensure a rigorous and replicable approach. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were established to select relevant papers, which were then synthesised into a matrix to conduct a content analysis by year, country of resource, areas of knowledge and substantive contributions of the review.

 

Findings: The findings indicate that results-based management contributes significantly to the improvement of public works projects and to the overall quality of life. Evidence is cited from the perspectives of both specialists and those within government units. However, deficiencies in budget implementation capacity and weak budget execution are also identified, which have affected the achievement of sustainable development goals.

 

Social, practical and research implications: At the social level, the study highlights the importance of efficient results-based management to improve the quality of life of society at large. In practical terms, it identifies gaps in budget implementation capacity that need to be addressed to achieve significant impact. In terms of research implications, the need for further study and evaluation of the relationship between results-based management, quality of life and sustainable development is highlighted.

 

Originality/value: Workers at the Regional Planning and Budgeting Office of the Regional Government of Amazonas - Headquarters have a generally positive view of budget results and quality of spending, but a more negative view of budget management due to a number of shortcomings in budget execution capacity.
Dampak Variabel Terpilih Terhadap Opini Audit Going Concern Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kesehatan BEI 2020-2022
Authors: Priskila Brigita Hutapea , Harman Malau
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui apakah audit delay, audit tenure, dan financial leverage mempengaruhi keberlangsungan hidup sebuah perusahaan (opini audit going concern). Perusahaan yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sub sektor kesehatan yang terdaftar secara berturut-turut dalam periode tahun 2020-2022 di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menguji data real-time yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan. Purposive sampling merupakan teknik yang digunakan dalam penentuan sampel, sehingga menghasilkan sampel 13 perusahaan dengan 3 tahun periode. Kondisi pandemi yang telah dihadapi masyarakat indonesia sangat mempengaruhi ekonomi Indonesia. Dalam kondisi yang dihadapi di atas, kita dapat menilai bahwa perusahaan kesehatan berkontribusi besar dalam pendapatan ekonomi negara Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil dari pengolahan data melalui aplikasi SPSS versi 26, didapati bahwa audit delay tidak mempengaruhi keberlangsungan hidup sebuah perusahaan dalam bidang kesehatan secara parsial sedangkan audit tenure dan financial leverage mempengaruhi keberlangsungan hidup perusahaan di bidang kesehatan secara parsial. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah adanya trend penggantian auditor secara berkala 1 tahun sekali di perusahaan subsektor kesehatan, dimana kegiatan ini dilaksanakan untuk menghindari penerimaan opini audit atas kelangsungan usaha. Untuk itu  disarankan hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi pihak investor dan auditor dalam pengambilan keputusan atas sebuah perusahaan.
Comparative corrosion behavior of Au50-Ag25-Pd25 and Ni88.6-Cr11.4 alloys utilized in dental applications
Authors: Liaquat Irfan , Ziya Amer Bashir , Mushtaq Warda , Ibrahim Athar , Malik Urva , Qilong Gao , Danial Muhammad
Published: July 2023

The electrochemical behaviour of alloys (Au50-Ag25-Pd25 and Ni88.6-Cr11.4) was studied in Fusayama's artificial saliva at pH 6.5 and 37 °C by using open circuit potential, electro­chemical impedance spectroscopy, and potentiodynamic polarization measure­ments. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results were simulated with an equivalent electrical circuit. After immersion in artificial saliva, surface characterization of samples was done using scanning electron microscopy connected with energy-dispersive spectro­scopy. All obtained results revealed that Au50-Ag25-Pd25 alloy is much more resistive than Ni88.6-Cr11.4 and can be recommended for the effective treatment of patients with dental prosthetics that have metal frameworks.
s.
Validity and reliability of the hypoglycemia confidence scale for patients with type 1 diabetes
Authors: ŞAHİN Gökhan , PAMUK Barış Önder , DEMİR İsmail
Published: July 2023

Background: This study aims to assess the validation and reliability of the Turkish adaptation of the Hypoglycemic Confident Scale and to investigate its relationship between the Hypoglycemia Fear survey, WHO Well-Being Index, Hba1c, sociodemographic characteristics and variables.

Methods: The survey consists of a total of 81 questions concerning the sociodemographic status, clinic status variables, and the Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale formed by 35 standard questions and 46 scale questions.

Result: In this study, assessment of the reliability of the scale was achieved by internal consistency and test-retest methods, and the Cronbach alpha internal consistency reliability coefficients were 0.814 in the first test and 0.885 in the second test. It was observed that the responses given to the items of the Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale at two separate times were consistent with one another. The overall correlation of the scale (r = 0.927, p < 0.0001) was positive and highly significant (p < 0001). A significant, inverse, and moderate correlation was found between HbA1c values and Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale total scores (p < 0,0001, r = -0,479). Similarly, a higher hypoglycemic confidence score was observed to be associated with higher WHO Well-Being Index score and lower hypoglycemic fear.

Conclusion: This study shows that the Hypoglycemia Confidence Scale created by Polonsky et al. is a valid and reliable scale that can be put into use in our country.1 The Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale may be beneficial in diabetic patient follow-up and achieving treatment goals in diabetic patients.
Erythema nodosum: a clinical sign of acute pancreatitis
Authors: ÇÖL Yasemin , TURAN GÖKÇE Dilara , AKDOĞAN KAYHAN Meral
Published: July 2023

Although pancreatic pathologies are primarily and mostly manifested by abdominal complaints, they can also occur with other organ systems. Erythema nodosum is the most common variant of panniculitis. In this study, we present a patient with acute pancreatitis who developed erythema nodosum. Although this phenomenon was reported by Chiari in the past, extra-abdominal findings can be ignored today.
The value of procalsitonin in determining the severity acute pancreatitis cases
Authors: ZEYNETTİN Ali , DEMİR İsmail , AKAY Hüseyin Sinan
Published: July 2023

Objectives: Many markers and indication systems are being used to indicate the prognosis of acute pancreatitis. Our study was planned to investigate the importance of procalcitonin(PCT) in patients with severe pancreatitis in terms of predicting prognosis by comparing C-reactive protein , modified CT severity index, and duration of hospitalization.

Methods: In our cross-sectional retrospective study, 30 patients who were hospitalized with a diagnosis of A. pancreatitis were included in the study. Our study was conducted from January 2013 to January 2019 at Katip Çelebi University. PCT, CRP, duration of hospitalization, gender, age, CRE, CA, pleural effusion, and modified CT severity scores were recorded in all patients.

Results: Of the 30 patients included in the study,13 (43.33%) were male and 17(56.66%) were female. The presence of stones in 80% of patients was detected in 6.7% of patients due to hypertriglestrimia. The PCT value was found to be a minimum of 0.0 ng/ml, a maximum of 39.68 ng/ml, and an average of 1.97 ng/ml. There is a significant relationship between the PCT value and the length of hospitalization for the patients. The hospitalization period was a minimum of 3 days, a maximum of 23 days, and an average of 10.13 days in the 30 patients studied. It was determined that there was a statistically significant relationship between PCT and length of stay (r = 0.437; p 0.016).

Conclusion: In patients with A. pancreatitis, the evaluation of PCT, CRP, and modified CT severity index can be used to estimate the duration of hospitalization.
CHECKLIST DE COMPETÊNCIAS CLÍNICAS NO MANEJO DA PARADA CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA: CONSTRUÇÃO E VALIDAÇÃO DE CONTEÚDO
Authors: Ravagnani Priscila Alvim de Lima , De Oliveira Thaisa Mariela Nascimento , De Rocco Kelen Mitie Wakassugui , Pereira Maria Gorete Nicolette , Martini Jussara Gue , Dellaroza Mara Solange Gomes , Bortolato-Major Carina , Martins Eleine Aparecida Penha
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: construir e validar o conteúdo de um checklist de competências clínicas para enfermeiros para o manejo da parada cardiorrespiratória, por meio de dois grupos de juízes: um presencial e outro sem conhecimento do cenário, via e-mail. Método: estudo metodológico com abordagem quantiqualitativa, direcionado pelo referencial metodológico de Pasquali seguindo as etapas: fundamentação teórica, construção, validação de conteúdo e análise estatística. Os dados foram compilados em Excel ® e analisados pelo Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e concordância absoluta. Resultados: em sua versão final, foi composto de nove domínios, contabilizando 61 itens. Todos os domínios alcançaram índice de validade de conteúdo adequado (100%). No relativo à concordância, alguns itens não atingiram score inicial de 80% e passaram por modificações quanto à consistência e à clareza. Conclusão: o checklist demonstrou validade de conteúdo e pode contribuir com a sistematização de simulações clínicas.
REPASSES FINANCERIOS GOVERNAMENTAIS AO EMPREENDEDORISMO: UMA ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA DE 1982 A 2022
Authors: Fernandes Cássio Aparecido Borges , Castro Jacson Lourenço Silva , Beraldo Daiane Ferreira Arantes , Moreira Táles Lemos
Published: July 2023

O governo desempenha um papel importante no empreendedorismo, uma vez que muitos empreendedores dependem de recursos financeiros para investir em seus negócios. Compreender como estão sendo realizados esses repasses, e de que forma ocorrem, pode auxiliar a compreender melhor o funcionamento do empreendedorismo na prática. O objetivo do artigo é trazer uma análise sobre os repasses financeiros governamentais para ações de fomento ao Empreendedorismo. Deste modo, foi realizada uma bibliometria a partir de artigos da base de dados Scopus em que 363 trabalhos foram utilizados.  O tema do empreendedorismo tem ganhado muito espaço, e, por isso, realizar estudos sobre essa área pode ajudar a compreender melhor como os autores estão abordando essa temática em suas pesquisas. Foram analisados os anos de 1982 a 2022. Os resultados mostraram que os Estados Unidos da América é o país que mais publicou sobre a temática, e que a China tem aumentando muito suas publicações nos últimos anos.
PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS FROM DYSPHANIA AMBROSOIDES LEAVES: A REVIEW OF BIOACTIVE CONSTITUENTS PRESENT IN THE PHYTOCOMPLEX
Authors: Ribeiro Rachel Melo , De Carvalho Mateus Balbino Barbosa , De Brito Junior Emanoel Ribeiro , De Lima Beatriz da Silva Ferreira , Andrade Lara Possapp , E Souza Gabriel Antonio Bezerra Costa , Moura Jhônata Costa , Penha Ellen Caroline da Silva
Published: July 2023

Objective: Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants (Amaranthaceae), is a medicinal plant traditionally used for the treatment of pain, skin inflammations, fractures, and cardiac diseases. This study aimed to review the main phytochemical constituents from D. ambrosoides leaves, and the structure-activity relation of different compounds. Methodology:  literature review, carried out between December 2022 and April 2023, through a bibliographic survey, in accordance with the recommended guidelines of PRISMA. The following descriptors were used “Dysphania ambrosioides”, “Chenopodium ambrosioides”, “leaves”, “traditional uses”, and “phytochemical constituents”, combining them with Boolean operators “AND” e “OR”, using electronic databases PubMed, and Google Scholar, published in the last 20 years and that addressed the theme. Results: D. ambrosioides is a promising ethnomedicinal plant and its leaves are a source of bioactive compounds such as α-terpinene, α-terpinenyl-acetate, beta-cymene, p-cymene, piperitone, carvyl acetate, piperitol acetate, trans-ascaridol, carvacrol, thymol, and limonene. In addition, chrysin, patulin, piperoylpiperidine, and scopoletin are present in this species. For these, the literature reports different mechanisms of action: PPAR –y agonist, Inhibitor of aromatase, Activation of the L-arginine/NO/cGMP/KATP pathway, an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase, Increase in glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase. Final considerations: more extensive number of preclinical pharmacological studies are performed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the components of the Phyto complex (bioactive constituents) isolated from D. ambrosioides leaves so that there is greater progress in the scientific validation for the use of the leaves as a source of therapeutic agents.
O IMPACTO DA AUTOIMAGEM, DURANTE O PERÍODO GESTACIONAL, SOBRE A AUTOESTIMA: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Silva Ingrid Ferraz Pedroni , Antunes Filho Clovis Ribeiro , De Oliveira Márcia Farsura
Published: July 2023

Na gestação, o corpo da mulher passa por transformações de aspecto físico, psicológico e social, o que pode contribuir para oscilações na autoestima da gestante, gerando consequências ao binômio mãe-feto. Assim, objetivou-se revisar na literatura científica o impacto da autoimagem, no segmento da gestação, sobre a autoestima, seus fatores de risco, as influências exercidas que têm impactos positivos ou negativos sobre as gestantes, as consequências da baixa autoestima durante a gestação e as suas formas eficazes de enfrentamento. Para isso, foi feita revisão sistemática da literatura, nas bases científicas LILACS, MEDLINE e SciELO, com os descritores “Gravidez”, “Autoimagem” e “Cuidado Pré-Natal”, para publicações dos últimos dez anos. A análise de 19 artigos identificou que a auto percepção corporal negativa pela gestante pode desencadear baixa autoestima, com os consequentes transtornos mentais ansiedade e/ou depressão. Conclui-se que a identificação dos sinais e sintomas sugestivos de baixa autoestima durante o pré-natal é relevante para as intervenções oportunas, auxiliando no bem-estar materno-infantil.
PERCEPÇÃO DO NÍVEL DE ADERÊNCIA DAS UNIVERSIDADES FEDERAIS DA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL QUANTO AO ENSINO DA CONTABILIDADE AMBIENTAL NO CURSO DE GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS CONTÁBEIS
Authors: Dos Santos Filipe Ferreira , De Oliveira Filho Miguel Lopes
Published: July 2023

Uma abrangente e sólida formação é imprescindível para qualquer profissional e com o profissional da área contábil não seria diferente. Somado a esta afirmação, temos a enorme evolução do despertar social para uma maior consciência e cuidado ambiental. Tais fatos reverberaram na profissão contábil de modo a impulsionar o contador a estar acompanhando as mudanças, tendências e necessidades do mercado, exigindo assim o seu conhecimento em variadas áreas, dentre elas, a área ambiental. Tendo essas informações como premissas fundamentais, o presente estudo tem por objetivo perceber o nível de aderência das Universidades Federais, situadas na região Nordeste do Brasil, quanto ao ensino da Contabilidade Ambiental, no curso de graduação em Ciências Contábeis. Resultando na identificação das Universidades Federais da região Nordeste do Brasil que possuem, em sua matriz curricular, a disciplina de Contabilidade Ambiental, seja como componente obrigatório ou eletivo. Em seu proceder metodológico, o estudo alicerçou-se na pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, e para coleta de dados, clamou-se à pesquisa documental. Quanto à análise de dados, coletaram-se os currículos e ementas das disciplinas fornecidas pelas próprias instituições de ensino que compuseram a amostra. A partir disto, os resultados obtidos apontaram para a forte presença da disciplina de Contabilidade Ambiental nas matrizes curriculares dos cursos de graduação. Todavia, apesar de sua existência, os resultados ainda evidenciaram que apenas quatro instituições possuem a Contabilidade Ambiental como disciplina obrigatória em seus currículos, tendo ainda uma relevante instituição que não traz o tema em nenhuma modalidade no decorrer da graduação.
ATITUDES ALIMENTARES, SATISFAÇÃO E PERCEPÇÃO CORPORAL DE PRATICANTES DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA
Authors: Luiz Eliene Aparecida do Santos da Silva , De Vargas Ester Vitória , Rodrigues Carla Juliane Martins , Mendes Danielle Castelo de Carvalho , Salgueiro Márcia Maria Hernandes de Abreu de Oliveira , De Leão Rômulo Evandro Brito , De Oliveira Ana Carolina Baia Silva , Carneiro Maria de Nazareth de Lima , Viana Sabrina Daniela Lopes
Published: July 2023

Introdução: A preocupação com a aparência e o uso de dietas emagrecedoras e/ou hiperproteicas são muito salientadas em ambientes como as academias e os indivíduos são incentivados a fazerem tais dietas, resultando em restrições alimentares a longo prazo. Objetivo: Analisar as atitudes alimentares, a satisfação e a percepção corporal de frequentadores de três academias da Zona Sul de São Paulo. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal de abordagem quantitativa aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, com 79 praticantes de atividades físicas que frequentam academia. A coleta de dados ocorreu pela aplicação de um questionário contendo três partes: um formulário com informações socioeconômicas e questões sobre a prática de atividade física, a Escala de Atitudes Alimentares Transtornadas (EAAT) e a Escala de Silhuetas de Stunkard. Resultados: Cerca de 28,2% dos participantes objetivam a definição do corpo e fortalecimento muscular, 55,7% praticam atividade física de 5 a 7 vezes na semana com duração de 1 a 2 horas (67,1%). Sobre a imagem corporal, 53,2% não se veem com a imagem compatível com o seu IMC real e verifica-se que 78,4% estavam insatisfeitos, sendo que 77,4% queriam diminuir medidas. A pontuação média na EAAT foi 68,2 pontos (DP+14,2). A maior parte dos praticantes de atividade física relatam que sentem prazer ao comer e que possuem boas lembranças associadas a comida, no entanto, constatou-se a presença da culpa e da tentativa de total controle sobre alimentação. Considerações finais: As atitudes alimentares transtornadas foram mais presentes entre os indivíduos insatisfeitos com a imagem corporal podendo relacionar isto com a percepção distorcida de seu corpo, o que afeta suas escolhas alimentares. Os participantes demonstram grande preocupação em relação ao ato de se alimentar e há a presença de crenças de alimentos “ruins e engordativos”, que são características de comer transtornado.
A GRAMÁTICA DA FORMA E AS PRÁTICAS DE PROJETO NA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: De Oliveira Denise Capalbo , Backheuser Luiz Alberto Fresl , Vincent Charles de Castro
Published: July 2023

Nas diversas etapas de projeto de arquitetura, os arquitetos muitas vezes executam ações previsíveis e repetitivas sendo que atualmente temos à nossa disposição tecnologias que são capazes de otimizar determinados processos em busca de uma maior economia de tempo e dinheiro. A pesquisa sobre a gramática da forma tem como objetivo se estudar o desenvolvimento de processos de projeto na atualidade e para o desenvolvimento dos estudos, foi escolhido o modelo de projeto da FDE que possui ambientes escolares já projetados, podendo ser adotados como um vocabulário formal com a intenção de propor uma otimização em suas manipulações e combinações para a concepção de novos projetos. Partindo inicialmente de um programa de necessidades de um edifício escolar da FDE, foi identificado um recorte urbano no bairro da Santa Ifigênia (região central da cidade de São Paulo) onde seria necessária a introdução do programa em questão. Depois de desenvolvido um projeto de escola por métodos convencionais, os elementos apresentados que definem o partido arquitetônico foram extraídos e inseridos no desenvolvimento de um algoritmo através do software de modelagem 3D Rhinoceros e seu plug-in de edição gráfica de algoritmos, o Grasshopper. A parametrização desses elementos resultou em novas propostas de projeto que partiram da proposta inicial. A introdução de programação no processo criativo de projeto potencializou os resultados de maneira que a ação do arquiteto não foi diminuída, mas sim otimizada. Além dos resultados apresentados buscou-se também que através da metodologia desenvolvida possa-se futuramente adaptá-la e desenvolvê-la para novas situações de projeto.
Mô hình các nhân tố tác động của văn hóa tổ chức đến kết quả hoạt động của doanh nghiệp: Nghiên cứu trường hợp các doanh nghiệp nhỏ và vừa trên địa bàn khu vực đồng bằng sông Cửu Long
Authors: Đặng Xuân Châu
Published: July 2023

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện với mục tiêu phân tích mức độ ảnh hưởng của các nhân tố tác động của văn hóa tổ chức đến kết quả hoạt động của doanh nghiệp: Trường hợp các doanh nghiệp nhỏ và vừa trên địa bàn khu vực đồng bằng sông Cửu Long. Nghiên cứu đã xác định năm nhân tố và đề xuất mô hình nghiên cứu các nhân tố được tổng hợp từ tổng quan nghiên cứu có liên quan, bao gồm: Sứ mệnh, Khả năng thích ứng, Chính sách đãi ngộ, Môi trường làm việc, Thương hiệu doanh nghiệp. Sau khi thảo luận với các chuyên gia để điều chỉnh sự phù hợp của các nhân tố ảnh hưởng của văn hóa tổ chức đến kết quả hoạt động của doanh nghiệp.
Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến chuyển đổi số của các doanh nghiệp tại tỉnh Bình Dương
Authors: Bùi Thị Hường
Published: July 2023

Cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ 4 (CMCN 4.0) đã mở ra nhiều cơ hội cho cácdoanh nghiệp tiếp cận công nghệ nhằm tối ưu hóa chi phí và gia tăng lợi nhuận của doanhnghiệp. Do đó, bài viết đã nghiên cứu các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến chuyển đổi số của cácdoanh nghiệp trên địa bàn tỉnh Bình Dương. Kết quả cho thấy có 7 yếu tố ảnh hưởng đếnchuyển đổi số của các doanh nghiệp trên địa bàn tỉnh Bình Dương đó là: Chính sách củapháp luật và hỗ trợ của chính phủ; An toàn, bảo mật thông tin của doanh nghiệp; Quy trìnhsố hóa; Chiến lược chuyển đổi số của doanh nghiệp; Các dịch vụ logistics và hỗ trợ củakhách hàng; Nhân lực của doanh nghiệp; Cơ cấu tổ chức và quy trình kinh doanh của doanhnghiệp.
Các Giải Pháp Hoàn Thiện Cơ Chế Tự Chủ Tài Chính Của Đơn Vị Sự Nghiệp Có Thu - Thực Tế Tại Nhà Khách Ủy Ban Nhân Dân Tỉnh Bình Dương
Authors: Bồ Thị Nguyên Trang
Published: July 2023

Mục đích nghiên cứu này nhằm khái quát cơ sở lý luận về cơ chế tự chủ tài chínhđơn vị sự nghiệp có thu công lập được quy định tại Nghị định 60/2021/NĐ-CP của Chínhphủ ban hành ngày 21/6/2021 mà hiện nay cả nước ta đang triển khai thực hiện, đánh giáthực trạng về cơ chế chế tự chủ tài chính thực tế diễn ra tại Nhà khách UBND tỉnh BìnhDương theo đó xây dựng các giải pháp tiến tới khắc phục những hạn chế, tồn tại trong suốtthời gian từ 2017-2021 để đề xuất các giải pháp hoàn thiện cơ chế tự chủ tài chính của đơnvị như: (1) giải pháp để nâng cao tự chủ trong việc thực hiện các quy định đối với tăngtrưởng nguồn thu và sử dụng tiết kiệm, hiệu quả các khoản chi thường xuyên; (2) giải phápvề trích lập và sử dụng các quỹ của đơn vị quỹ thu nhập tăng thêm của cán bộ nhân viên,quỹ phát triển hoạt động sự nghiệp, quỹ phúc lợi khen thưởng của đơn vị; (3) giải pháp vềxây dựng quy chế chi tiêu nội bộ của đơn vị; (4) giải pháp về phát triển hoạt động dịch vụliên doanh liên kết trong cung ứng dịch vụ phù hợp với quy định của Nhà nước.
Completing legal regulations on state management of pawnshop business activities
Authors: Vu Thi Nga
Published: July 2023

Tại Việt Nam, không khó tìm thấy các cửa hàng, tiệm kinh doanh dịch vụ cầmđồ trên khắp các con phố, ngõ hẻm từ đô thị đến nông thôn. Trong vài năm trở lại đây,nhiều doanh nghiệp kinh doanh dịch vụ này còn mở rộng chi nhánh, địa điểm kinh doanhcó tính hệ thống, bao phủ các tỉnh thành. Đầu năm 2023, xã hội đặc biệt quan tâm và đặt ranhiều vấn đề pháp lý về quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinh doanh này, khi một sốdoanh nghiệp hoạt động trong lĩnh vực kinh doanh dịch vụ cầm đồ và công ty tài chính bịthanh kiểm tra xuất phát từ các nguồn tin báo về hành vi cưỡng đoạt tài sản thông qua việcđòi nợ có tính uy hiếp tinh thần, khủng bố khách hàng. Ngay sau đó, nhiều cá nhân là nhânviên của doanh nghiệp này đã bị khởi tố để điều tra về tội Cưỡng đoạt tài sản quy định tạiĐiều 170 Bộ luật hình sự 2015, sửa đổi bổ sung năm 2017. Nội dung bài viết luận giải cácquy định pháp lý hiện hành, nội dung quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinh doanh dịchvụ cầm đồ. Trên cơ sở thực trạng hoạt động kinh doanh này trên thực tế, tác giả đưa ra mộtsố kiến nghị nhằm hoàn thiện các quy định về quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinhdoanh này.
Regulations on land fund development according to the draft amended Law on Land and several assessments and suggestions for completion
Authors: Tran Linh Huan , Pham Thi Hong Tam , Nguyen Thi Thao Uyen , Do Thi Van
Published: July 2023

In order to develop the land fund and help the state be more proactive inallocating land, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has proposed ChapterVIII on land fund development in the Draft amended Law on Land. Within the scope ofthis article, the focus is on analyzing and evaluating the limitations and inadequacies in theregulations on land fund development based on a comparison between the Draft amendedLaw on Land and the current Law on Land, thereby making some suggestions to improvelegal provisions to establish a comprehensive and strict legal framework for land funddevelopment activities in Vietnam today.
Ảnh hưởng của hàm lượng sợi Poly Propylene đến cường độ uốn và môđun đàn hồi của bê tông
Authors: Nguyễn Huy Vững , Đỗ Văn Dũng , Lê Thế Sang
Published: July 2023

Mục tiêu nghiên cứu là tìm ra các ảnh hưởng của hàm lượng sợi poly propylenđến khả năng chịu uốn và mô đun đàn hồi của bê tông nền, đánh giá mối quan hệ giữa sợipolypropylen đến khả năng chịu uốn và mô đun đàn hồi của bê tông, khả năng ứng dụngcủa bê tông khi có thêm sợi gia cường polypropylen trong kết cấu bê tông, đánh giá khảnăng làm việc của hỗn hợp bê tông có thêm sợi polypropylen khi được bổ sung thêm phụphẩm silicafume. Vật liệu sử dụng để thiết kế cấp phối với hàm lượng thay đổi: sợi polypropylen với hàm lượng 0%; 0,5%; 1,%; 1.5% và 2% theo thể tích bê tông, tỷ lệ hàm lượngphụ phẩm silicafume theo khối lượng xi măng, cát, đá, xi măng, phụ gia dẻo 1,5% và cấpphối đối chứng. Bê tông cấp phối có gia cường phụ phẩm đạt cấp độ bền B25. Nghiên cứuđược thực hiện bởi các vật liệu thí nghiệm có sẵn tại Việt Nam. Kết quả nghiên cứu thấyđược, bê tông có sử dụng sợi polypropylen có khả năng được tăng cường độ uốn, đồng thờisử dụng phụ gia silicafume sẽ làm cho sợi có độ bám dính tốt hơn trong bê tông, cường độchịu uốn của mẫu thí nghiệm gián tiếp được cao hơn hơn.
Tổng quan các công bố nước ngoài về thuốc chống đông mới (noac – new oral anti-coagulant) hay còn gọi là thuốc chống đông đường uống trực tiếp(doac – direct oral anti-coagulant)
Authors: Võ Hoàng Vinh , Nguyễn Minh Trí , Trần Quốc Đạt , Ngô Minh Phát
Published: July 2023

Thuốc chống đông máu đường uống mới (novel oral anticoagulant – NOAC) làdòng thuốc chống đông máu thế hệ mới. NOAC làm gián đoạn một phần trong cơ chế phứctạp liên quan đến sự hình thành các cục máu đông. Điều này làm kéo dài thêm thời gianhình thành cục máu đông và giảm nguy cơ đột quỵ liên quan đến rung tâm nhĩ (Atrialfibrillation- AF). Đây đều là các thuốc sử dụng đường uống, sinh khả dụng tương đối cao,tiện lợi, có hiệu quả và độ an toàn không thua kém so với các lựa chọn cũ như thuốc khángvitamin K. So sánh về dược động học-dược lực học đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc sửdụng thuốc hiệu quả và hạn chế biến cố bất lợi. Trong bài viết này dược động học – dượclực học của các thuốc chống đông đường uống mới và ứng dụng trong tư vấn sử dụng thuốccho bệnh nhân sẽ được phân tích và bàn luận.
Mentors Needed: Predictors of Self-Assessed Mentoring Competence in Agricultural Faculty
Authors: Orsini Jonathan , Stedman Nicole LP
Published: July 2023

Despite an overwhelming amount of research in recent years on the importance of mentoring in higher education, little data exists on what factors predict faculty self-evaluations of mentoring competence in agricultural faculty. This is important because as research on mentoring has increased there has been a proliferation of different training programs for faculty in academia to improve mentoring outcomes, with little regard for what variables predict self-perceived mentoring skill. This study used a cross-sectional survey design to collect faculty self-evaluations of mentoring competence from a national sample of agricultural faculty. Regression analysis was used to determine what factors, identified as potentially important from prior research, predicted positive self-evaluations of mentoring competence. Results showed that discipline self-efficacy, feelings of impostorism, average mentoring frequency, and prior mentor training were all significant predictors, while gender was almost significant. The implications of these findings and avenues for future research for mentoring in higher education are discussed.
Uneven Paths: Agricultural Pathways that Lead Students to Enroll
Authors: Stearns Shepherd , McKee Katherine , Dole John , Duggins Jonathan
Published: July 2023

For colleges of agriculture (COAs) throughout the US, recruitment and retention of undergraduate students is a matter of existential importance. We analyzed personal statements written by applicants accepted to an undergraduate degree program at [State] College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) to determine what previous interactions with agriculture played an important role in the decision to apply. The 491 students who submitted written materials as a part of their application to CALS described an array of agriculture pathways that we classified as categories of work and volunteer experience, clubs, coursework, personal history, and leisure. Our study found that 319 students, or 65%, described at least one pathway that played a role in their choice to apply. We found that most pathways were dominated by White students. Just 8.8% of students with at least one agriculture pathway were from a minoritized group. Further, we calculated the mean first term [State] CALS GPA (FTGPA) and graduation rate after six years for each of the pathway groups. We found that students who discussed FFA participation had relatively high FTGPAs and graduation rates. Additionally, students intending to become veterinarians had relatively high FTGPA but low six-year graduation rates.
Associating Synchronous and Asynchronous Remote Teaching Formats with Situational Interest and Motivation
Authors: Simmermeyer Elizabeth , Erickson MaryGrace , Walsh Stefanie , Karcher Elizabeth
Published: July 2023

In response to the global COVID-19 pandemic, instructors across the world faced the uncertainty and challenge of retaining student engagement after transitioning from face-to-face to emergency remote instruction. Yet, few studies have evaluated student interest and motivation in the various learning formats during emergency remote learning conditions. The current study examines student situational interest and situational motivation with three emergency remote teaching formats. In Fall 2020, a previously face-to-face introductory animal science course was taught fully-remote. Each week, students participated in a 50-minute synchronous lecture (SLec) together, a 50 minutes of asynchronous lecture (ALec), and a 70-minute synchronous lab (Lab). We assessed situational interest and situational motivation in SLec, Alec, and Lab during weeks 6 and 10. Using linear mixed effects modeling, students demonstrated greater situational interest, attention demand, instant enjoyment, novelty, and total interest in SLec and Lab compared with ALec. Intrinsic motivation was higher and external regulation was lower in Lab and SLec compared with ALec. Students reported greater amotivation and decreased identified regulation with the ALec compared with Lab. Our results, although limited to one course, suggest that synchronous remote formats are associated with greater student interest and intrinsic motivation compared with asynchronous formats.
Student Perceptions of Their Online Learning Experiences
Authors: Mehlhorn Sandy , Lepcha Isaac , Tewari Rachna
Published: July 2023

When the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic in March 2020, educational institutions abruptly moved course instruction to online formats in synchronous or asynchronous formats. As a result, students were forced to adapt to the new learning method and change the way they had previously thought of courses. A study was conducted of 135 undergraduate students in agriculture enrolled in four different courses at the University of Tennessee at Martin. The study sought to examine traditional, on-campus students’ perceptions about their experiences with online learning as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and how these perceptions related to their learning styles and personalities. Also assessed was how different online teaching methods impacted students’ perceptions on how connected they felt with professors and classmates. Results indicated that students who are extroverted and classified as kinesthetic or visual learners had more positive perceptions about online instruction. In addition, the more semesters of college a student had completed, the more positive their perceptions of the online experience.
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Undergraduate Student Performance
Authors: Bundy Jennifer , Joshua T. Selsby  , Anna Bowser  , Scott Smalley
Published: July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated an array of stressors that affected college students. We hypothesized that student performance was negatively impacted by the circumstances of the pandemic and some demographic groups suffered larger decrements than others. To address this, we collected institutional grade data from the COVID-19-impacted fall 2020 (F20) semester and compared them to a comparison group (CG) from 2015-2019. Surprisingly, final grades were 0.21 GPA points higher in F20 compared to the CG (p<0.001) across the undergraduate population. Grades were higher within racial and minority subgroups in F20 when compared to the CG (p<0.05). The underlying reasons are unclear and despite the collective stressors experienced by students associated with COVID-19, student performance improved in F20 compared to previous years.
With Progressively Virtual Classrooms, How Important Are Technical Education Opportunities? Students Answer!
Authors: Manlove Jacob , Rich Jerica
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine student’s perceived value of on-farm, technical training at a university farm. Specifically, this study evaluates students use and non-use of the university farm and the student’s perception of this use on overall academic competency and career readiness. The target population of the study included all students enrolled within a College of Agriculture. The study uses both an online survey instrument requesting demographic information and uses and value of the farm as well as three focus groups. Results indicate that the primary reasons students do not utilize the farm more include lack of coursework using the farm and lack of available activities utilizing the farm as well as communication. However, students did report that the time and activities they have completed at the farm have been practical, desirable for future employers, and made a value contribution to their education.
Pre-Laboratory Material in a Flipped Animal Reproduction Laboratory: Student Performance and Perceptions
Authors: Lugar Drew , Savage Natalie , Stewart Kara
Published: July 2023

Learning styles are continuously evolving and thus educational methodologies are following suit. One emerging pedagogy is the use of the flipped classroom. In this model, course material is primarily delivered outside of classroom time, and the classroom time is spent applying that content or expanding on it. The present study investigated the use of two type of flipped classroom material for an animal science reproduction laboratory. The pre-classroom material alternated each week between a written handout and a pre-recorded lecture. Student perception and preference surveys and pre-laboratory quiz grades were utilized for data analysis. Student grades did not differ between the types of pre-laboratory material (P = 0.928).  Student perception data showed students felt that written pre-laboratory material to a greater extent improved learning and preparation for quizzes compared to the recorded lecture material (P  ≤ 0.007). Similarly, student preference data indicated that students preferred the written pre-laboratory material compared to the recorded lecture material (P ≤ 0.001). These data suggest that written handout material in the flipped classroom model may improve student perception of learning over pre-recorded lectures, though student grades were not affected by pre-laboratory material type.
The Influence Of Debt To Equity Ratio And Return On Asset To Conservatism Value Study At The Sector Of Consumer Goods Manufacture Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange Periode 2013 – 2017
Authors: Yusril Yusril , Ningrum Della Indah Puspita
Published: July 2023

The aim of the project is to analyze The Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Asset to Conservatism Value Study at the Sector of Consumer Goods Manufacture listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange periode 2013 – 2017. This project used jenuh sampling techniques. Hence, the population of this project are used as a sample, Therer are 125 population and sample. The analysis method used are multiple linier regression. Data analysis used software IBM SPSS versi 25. In general the analysis shows that Debt to Equity Ratio does not has significant influence to conservatism value, the comparison are (0.104 > 0.05), and Return On Asset result shows negative influence to conservatism value, it is about (0.000 < 0.05) and has the value of the regression coefficient – 0.444 which mean the more Return on asset goes up than Conservatism Value goes down. Simultaneous test result suggests Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Asset influence to conservatism value with comparison (0.000 < 0.005).
Some Considerations on the Constraints of the Madrid System for the International Registration of Marks
Authors: Mogol Natalia
Published: July 2023

Over the years, the subject of the advantages of the Madrid System, the convenience and the economic advantages it offers to users has been frequently addressed and argued. However, less attention has been paid to the constraints of this international trademark registration system and its provisions that need to be revised to adapt the system to user requirements. These aspects will be addressed, in a constructive manner, in this paper. In particular, the paper presents some considerations regarding the dependency clause stipulated in Art. 6 of the Madrid Protocol, the impossibility of introducing changes in the sign claimed in an international registration and the limitations imposed by the Madrid System in the case of multiple applicants.
Recommendations of European Experts: A New Chance for Research in the Republic of Moldova?
Authors: Cuciureanu Gheorghe
Published: July 2023

The article analyzes the PSF Report on the research funding system, research infrastructures and the links between research and the business environment in the Republic of Moldova. The recommendations formulated by the EU experts are discussed in the context of the national research situation and the conditions necessary to change the situation in the field. Awareness of the need for science for the Republic of Moldova is established as the essential element for implementing the recommendations and safeguarding local research.
Types of Innovations in Enterprises of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Maier Lidia
Published: July 2023

In the current context, innovation is essential for the survival and maintenance of competitiveness for many enterprises and economies. There are different ways in which an enterprise can innovate. Generally, there are 2 types of innovations – technological and non-technological innovations. Enterprises in their innovation eff orts can choose one of these 2 types or, for increased competitive advantages and additional gains, they can apply multiple types of innovations simultaneously. This study presents a brief analysis of scientific literature in the field, the analysis of the innovation activities of enterprises in the Republic of Moldova with emphasis on the types of innovations adopted. The technological and non-technological dimensions of innovation within enterprises are identified, it is deter-mined which types of innovations are most preferred by enterprises in the country, and a comparison is made of the development of types of innovations compared to previous years/