bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An investigation of the relationship between students' self-discipline and their language performance in an online learning context at a Vietnamese university
Authors: Pham Hai Yen , Hoang Thi Thanh Huyen
Published: April 2023

Having recognized the difference in the implementation of English lessons in physical classrooms and distant classrooms, which possibly influence learners' performance, the authors are interested in examining the impacts of students' self-discipline on language performance in an online learning situation. In this study, the authors employed two main research instruments, including (1) a widely used survey questionnaire aiming at investigating participants' level of self-discipline and (2) a database from English Occupational Purposes, a web-based English learning system to assess learners' language performance. Research results have shown a direct correlation between subjects' level of self-discipline and their English language performance, in which a low level of self-discipline is a partial contributor to poor learning performance and vice versa. Also, the findings of the research showed an inconsiderable difference in the learning outcomes of the high group and the medium group in several aspects.
EV and its History
Authors: Verma Sambhav
Published: April 2023

They are unlike conventional vehicles, which are powered by internal combustion engines, electric vehicles use electricity stored in rechargeable batteries or fuel cells to power the electric motor. Electric vehicles have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their lower environmental impact and potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. They are also more efficient than traditional gasoline- powered vehicles and can save drivers money on fuel costs. BEVs are powered solely by electricity and must be recharged using an external power source, such as a charging station or household outlet. PHEVs, on the other hand, have both an electric motor and a gasoline engine and can switch between electric and gasoline power depending on driving conditions. Despite the advantages of electric vehicles, there are still some challenges to widespread adoption, such as the limited range of many models and the availability of charging infrastructure. However, advances in technology and increasing public awareness of the benefits of electric vehicles are expected to drive continued growth in this market in the coming years.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Linda Lerebulan Sian
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah kepuasan kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang berada di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua. Alat Analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Dari hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh kepuasan kerja yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua, Hal ini menunjukan bahwa nilai t hitung variabel kepuasan kerja (X) sebesar 13,689> t tabel 1.667 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < α 0,05. Dengan demikian hipotesis yaitu diduga bahwa variabel kepuasan kerja (X) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua terbukti. koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,857 menunjukan bahwa variabel kepuasan kerja (X) terdapat hubungan yang kuat terhadap variabel kinerja pegawai (Y), sedangkan nilai koefisien determinasi, nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,734, artinya bahwa variabel kepuasan kerja (X) mampu menerangkan atau mempengaruhi variabel kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua sebesar 73,4%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 26,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
การวิเคราะห์ความเต็มใจที่จะจ่ายค่าบริการเช่าพื้นที่จอดรถยนต์ บริเวณถนนสุขุมวิท 93 กรุงเทพมหานคร
Authors: สนจิตร์ บุญชรัสมิ์ , สุขไพบูลย์วัฒน์ ศิวลาภ
Published: April 2023

การศึกษานี้ผู้วิจัยมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อประเมินมูลค่าความเต็มใจที่จะจ่ายค่าบริการเช่าพื้นที่จอดรถยนต์ บริเวณถนนสุขุมวิท 93 กรุงเทพมหานคร ประชากรที่ใช้ในการศึกษาครั้งนี้ คือ ผู้ที่อยู่อาศัยบริเวณถนนสุขุมวิท 93 กรุงเทพมหานคร มีรถยนต์ส่วนตัวเป็นพาหนะในการเดินทาง และเป็นผู้ที่ได้รับผลกระทบจากผู้ที่จอดรถริมถนน ใช้สูตรของ Yamane ในการคำนวณหากลุ่มตัวอย่างจำนวน 400 ตัวอย่าง การเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลใช้แบบสอบถามและเครื่องมือทางเศรษฐศาสตร์ที่เรียกว่า การสมมติเหตุการณ์เพื่อประเมินมูลค่า (Contingent Valuation Method: CVM) โดยใช้การถามแบบต่อรองหลายครั้ง (Iterative Bid Game) ซึ่งผลการวิเคราะห์มูลค่าความเต็มใจที่จะจ่าย (Willingness to Pay) ค่าบริการเช่าพื้นที่จอดรถยนต์บริเวณถนนสุขุมวิท 93 กรุงเทพมหานคร พบว่ามูลค่าความเต็มใจที่จะจ่ายค่าบริการเช่าพื้นที่จอดรถยนต์ของกลุ่มตัวอย่าง มีมูลค่าเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 979 บาทต่อเดือน ผลการศึกษาที่ได้ในครั้งนี้สามารถนำไปใช้เป็นแนวทางกำหนดอัตราค่าบริการที่สมเหตุสมผล เพื่อให้ผู้บริโภคมีความพึงพอใจที่จะจ่าย
การพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์เชิงกลยุทธ์ต่อการพัฒนาเป็นธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมที่มีผลการปฏิบัติงานสูงในจังหวัดสงขลาเพื่อรองรับอุตสาหกรรม 4.0
Authors: แก้วจำนงค์ อนิวัช , แก้วจำนงค์ ชุติมาวรรณ , นวลนิ่ม นนทพัทน์
Published: April 2023

งานวิจัยเรื่องนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาระดับการพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์เชิงกลยุทธ์ของธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมในจังหวัดสงขลาเพื่อรองรับอุตสาหกรรม 4.0 และสร้างตัวแบบการพยากรณ์โดยมีการพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์เชิงกลยุทธ์เป็นปัจจัยเชิงสาเหตุที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาเป็นธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมที่มีผลการปฏิบัติงานสูงรองรับอุตสาหกรรม 4.0 กลุ่มตัวอย่างในการทำวิจัย คือ บุคลากรที่ปฏิบัติงานในธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมที่จดทะเบียนกับสำนักงานธุรกิจการค้าจังหวัดสงขลาจำนวน 400 คน ใช้การสุ่มตัวอย่างแบบง่าย เครื่องมือวิจัยคือแบบสอบถามที่ผ่านการตรวจสอบคุณภาพด้วยการหาค่าความเที่ยงตรงเชิงเนื้อหาและความเชื่อมั่น การวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลใช้โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์สำเร็จรูป โดยสถิติที่ใช้วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลประกอบด้วยค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน สัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์ วิธีนำตัวแปรเข้าทั้งหมด และการวิเคราะห์สมการถดถอยพหุคูณแบบเป็นขั้นตอน ผลวิจัยพบว่า ระดับการพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์เชิงกลยุทธ์ของธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมเพื่อรองรับอุตสาหกรรม 4.0 ในภาพรวมและรายด้านอยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด โดยการพยากรณ์การพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์เชิงกลยุทธ์ต่อการพัฒนาเป็นธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมที่มีผลการปฏิบัติงานสูงรองรับอุตสาหกรรม 4.0 ได้แก่ ด้านการคิดแบบเชิงระบบ ด้านความรอบรู้เทคโนโลยี/เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ และด้านการทำงานเป็นทีม
Influence Of Innovative Leadership On Work Culture And Empowerment At The Department Of Industry And Trade Maluku Province
Authors: Agusthina Risambessy
Published: April 2023

Empowerment is an effort to build that power by encouraging, motivating and raising awareness of one's potential and to develop it. This study aims to analyze and explain: the influence of innovation leadership on work culture, the influence of innovation leadership on empowering community groups through work culture, and the influence of work culture on empowering community groups. The object of research at the Department of Industry and Trade of Maluku Province uses the path analysis method. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The sample in this study is the community empowerment group. The results of the study prove that: the higher the innovation leadership, the higher the work culture in the empowerment group. The higher the innovation leadership, the higher the empowerment of community groups through work culture in community empowerment groups, work culture has a strong influence to mediate innovation leadership on community group empowerment. For the next researchers, it is necessary to examine collaboration knowledge sharing, innovation leadership in the context of future community development.
Ability to Understand Mathematical Concepts of Students through Mind Mapping Method
Authors: Aleupah Marly K. , Gella Netty J. Marlin , Bien Yusak I.
Published: April 2023

The ability to understand students' mathematical concepts is the ability to absorb and understand mathematical ideas. Good concept understanding skills can help students in solving or providing solutions to a problem. This study aims to determine the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts with the mind mapping learning method and students who are not taught with the mind mapping method. The research method used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental model designed in the form of non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study was all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri Liman and the research sample was taken in 2 classes with simple random sampling technique. The data collection technique and instrument used is a test in the form of a description question consisting of pre-test and post-test questions. The data analysis technique in this study used an independent t-sample test with prerequisite tests, namely the normality test and homogeneity test then continued with the gain score. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the ability to understand mathematical concepts of students who learn using the mind mapping learning method is better than students who learn without using the mind mapping learning method.  The results showed that there was an increase in the ability to understand mathematical concepts of students in classes who received the mind mapping learning method in the high category with an average gain score of 0,74. Meanwhile, the ability to understand mathematical concepts of students in the control class is 0,29 which is a low category so that the improvement in the experimental class is better than the control class.
The Connection Between Learning Motivation And Student Study Result In The Subjects Of Physical, Health And Sports Education After Covid-19
Authors: Randah Jafriani Fauziah  , Oki Candra
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research was to determin the connection between learning motivation and student study result in the subjects of physical, health and sports education after Covid-19 students of SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. The type of this research is correlation. The sampel in this research were all student of class XI SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru, amouting to 105 people. The research instrument used was a likert scale or questionnaire and the velue of student learning outcomes. The data analysis technique used is to calculate the correlation of learning motivation to learning outcomes. Based on the results of the research, the conclusions obtained in this study are: there is a relationship between learning motivation and student learning outcomes in sport subjects after covid-19 for student of class XI SMA Negari 5 Pekanbaru or in the medium category with rcount = 0,436 > rtabel = 0,195
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Learning Experience, Self Efficacy, Media Social and Family Environment on Interest in Becoming a Young Entrepreneur in Students of the Economics Education Study Program at Nusantara University PGRI Kediri
Authors: Nurin Eva  , Sugiono  , M. Anas
Published: April 2023

The problem of unemployment that cannot be completely resolved is a separate burden for the government. Many things have been done by the government to reduce unemployment in Indonesia, for example with training, but the need to instill an entrepreneurial attitude since school is also an important factor. By instilling an attitude of wanting to become young entrepreneurs it is hoped that after they finish their education they will be able to open their own business and not just expect jobs from other people. Someone who has an interest in entrepreneurship usually tends to look for other factors that can support it, these factors include family, friends, experience, economic conditions, employment conditions, and available resources. The results of this study 1) experience of learning entrepreneurship has a significant positive effect on interest in becoming a young entrepreneur 2) self-efficacy has a significant positive effect on interest in becoming a young entrepreneur 3) social media has a significant positive effect on interest in becoming a young entrepreneur 4) family environment has a significant effect has a positive effect on the interest in becoming a young entrepreneur 5) simultaneously the experience of learning entrepreneurship, self-efficacy, social media and the family environment has a significant effect on the interest in becoming a young entrepreneur.
A Study on the Alienation of Workers' Subjectivity in the view of New Technological Revolution
Authors: Ma Huai , Niu Chenkai
Published: April 2023

The new technological revolution is a profound social change in human history. However, capital's pursuit of economic interests has caused the alienation and even dissolution of workers' subjectivity. Applying the analytical perspective of Marxist political economy, this paper focuses on the reality of eliminating workers' alienation in the era of the new technological revolution and argues that the new technological revolution provides both an opportunity and a new hidden danger of subjectivity for solving the crisis of workers' subjectivity alienation. The conclusion of this paper is that in order to solve the new hidden problems of workers' subjectivity reversion in the era of new technological revolution and maximize the opportunities in the era of new technological revolution, the government, enterprises and society should follow the "Human-Oriented" approach and reasonably guide the relationship between workers and technology, so that workers can become the masters of technology and participants of the development and progress of the era. To maximize the awareness of individual subjectivity, promote the integration of themselves with technological development, eliminate alienation, and realize the awakening and reversion of workers' subjectivity
Developing Special Product Development Models
Authors: Purwiyanto
Published: April 2023

This development research aims to develop a customized product development model with a content structure: Model Name, Framework, and Procedure (explanation of steps in the Framework). This Development Research uses a Design-Based Research Model with the steps: 1. Identification of Problems and Needs, 2. Identification of Goals, 3. Artifact Design and Development, 4. Artifact Test, 5. Artifact Test Evaluation, 6. Artifact Communication. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires and were processed using descriptive statistics. Development Research succeeded in developing a custom product development model (Customized) which was later named the Collaborative Model, along with a Framework and Explanation of Research and Development Procedures to be carried out. Collaborative Model: Customized Product Development Model was developed only from the identification of problems and needs of a special product development model for the academic community of one university in Malang. It is suggested to the next researcher to develop a development model for specific products that begins with identifying the problems and needs of academics from many tertiary institutions. Collaborative Model: Customized Product Development Model is used by experimenters to conduct research and development. The pilots stated that the model was very effective. Collaborative Model: Customized Product Development Model will be very useful, considering that there is no similar model in Indonesia that is easy to understand and speaks Indonesian.
Cyber Diplomacy (A Perspective From Indonesia - Australia Cyber Cooperation)
Authors: Ujang Priyono  , Yoedhi Swastanto  , Budi Pramono
Published: April 2023

To address the increasing cyber threats, Indonesia is attempting to develop its cyber capabilities, one of which is collaboration with Australia. In practicing cyber diplomacy, the two countries employ different diplomatic models. Indonesia conducts cyber diplomacy through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN), whereas Australia conducts it through its cyber ambassador. This research will investigate how the Indonesian and Australian cyber diplomacy models work in cyber diplomacy using a descriptive-analytic approach. Based on the research results, even though Indonesia already has BSSN as the leading cybersecurity sector, Indonesia's foreign policy continues to emphasize the role of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as the leading sector of foreign policy diplomacy. including dialogue or bilateral collaboration with other countries in the sphere of cybersecurity. This, of course, extends the coordinating framework for carrying out cyber cooperation. As a result, efforts by the Indonesian government are required to develop more effective cyber diplomacy policies in order to enhance Indonesia's cyber capabilities.
Government Efforts In Realizing Legal, Reported And Regulated Capture Fisheries In Indonesia
Authors: Nataliana Ester , Yusnaldi Yusnaldi , Bayu Asih Yulianto  , Syamsunasir Syamsunasir , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih  , Panji Suwarno
Published: April 2023

The condition of Indonesia's vast waters with large marine resources has important meaning for Indonesia because it contains fishery resources which have great potential as a source of new economic growth as well as being one of the prime movers of national development. The abundance of fishery resources in Indonesian seas has attracted the attention of foreign parties to enjoy them illegally through illegal fishing activities. In this descriptive qualitative research, the researcher serves as the human instrument. a qualitative descriptive method that involves looking at various published sources and drawing conclusions from them. the results and conclusions of this study is the lack of supervision and enforcement in Indonesia demonstrates that the management of the country's fish resources is not yet at its best. Fishing without a permit, using destructive fishing gear, and fishing from foreign vessels are just a few examples of the IUU fishing problem in Indonesia. Legal, reported, and regulated fishing—fishing that is legal, reported, and regulated—is a requirement for effective fisheries management that is sustainable and responsible. Increasing supervision and law enforcement, establishing international cooperation, establishing a monitoring center for fishing vessels, developing a sophisticated communication system (VMS), and imposing severe penalties on those who engage in IUU fishing are government efforts that can be made to combat the problem in Indonesia.
Exploring the Socioeconomic Status of Adult Children of New Immigrants in Taiwan
Authors: Tsou Tzung-Ruei
Published: April 2023

Since the 1990s, Taiwan has witnessed a continuous influx of marriage migrants from Southeast Asian and mainland China and hence a growing number of their children. Given that a significant number of these children have already come of age recently, it might be important to understand how they fare socioeconomically. Accordingly, this study looks into the socioeconomic status of children of new immigrants in early adulthood in Taiwan. Drawing on the Taiwan Social Change Survey data from 2002 to 2020, multiple linear regression results unveil that children of new immigrants are disadvantaged compared to individuals with a non-immigrant background in terms of educational attainment, occupational status, and monthly income. After controlling for parental educational attainment, the only adequate variable available in the data that can be utilized to examine to what extent family socioeconomic status contributes to the disadvantaged socioeconomic situation of children of new immigrants, it appears that parental educational attainment may play a role in the social mobility process of children of new immigrants. Another noteworthy finding is that despite their advantage in educational attainment and occupational status, children of mainland Chinese immigrants earn less per month than children of Southeast Asian immigrants on average, which may require future research to explore plausible factors contributing to this phenomenon
Implementasi Program Taman Olah Jelantah dalam Memperkuat Jaring Pengaman Sosial Desa Kalitengah
Authors: Ardi Fasya Amalia , Zwita Almaida  , Al Rosyid Anggi Satrya
Published: April 2023

Minyak goreng merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang digunakan secara masif, baik dari rumah tangga hingga skala industri. Timbulan limbah minyak jelantah merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh berbagai lapisan sektor. Selama ini, masyarakat Desa Kalitengah masih membuang minyak jelantah secara sembarangan. Umumnya, minyak goreng yang telah selesai digunakan, dibuang ke saluran air, selokan, atau langsung ke tanah. Melalui program Taman Olah Jelantah, PT Pertamina Gas OEJA melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai solusi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sosial dan lingkungan di Desa Kalitengah. Terdapat tiga tahapan implementasi program, yaitu perintisan, pengembangan dan penguatan program. Sistem pengumpulan minyak jelantah melalui Program Taman Olah jelantah berhasil meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat Desa Kalitengah dalam pengumpulan minyak jelantah hingga 64 RT dengan 29 RT yang rutin berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan pengumpulan minyak jelantah di Desa Kalitengah. Partisipasi jumlah anggota kelompok juga menunjukan peningkatan dari yang semula berjumlah 3 orang, kini naik menjadi 40 orang. Program Taman Olah Jelantah juga melibatkan Komunitas Minim Sampah sebagai stakeholder yang mendampingi pelatihan pembuatan olahan jelantah sebagai bahan baku sabun dan lilin.
Get to Know the Marine Tourism Village of Miang Island, Your Charm is Really Charming
Authors: Jamaluddin  , Siska Melynda  , Wulandari  , Yurika Wahyuni  , Deny Christian Ingan
Published: April 2023

Miang Island is a Marine Tourism Village located in Sangkulirang District, East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan Province. The purpose of this article is to introduce the Miang Island Marine Tourism Village both locally and abroad. To be able to get to know the Miang Island Marine Tourism Village, various qualitative and quantitative data were collected. Data collection is carried out by surveying, observation, and document study methods. The survey was conducted with interviews and questionnaires. Observation is carried out by visiting directly the object of devotion. Meanwhile, document studies are carried out to obtain more accurate data support. Miang Island Marine Tourism Village with a very beautiful natural panorama and has not been touched by many tourists. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce it to become a leading tourist attraction in East Kalimantan Province. Miang Island Marine Tourism Village is domiciled on the sea, a unique village. On Miang Island, you can enjoy sunrise and sunset. In addition, there are also snorkeling areas, gusung, tellibo, and lighthouse towers.
What Constitutes Cyberbullying: Perspectives from Middle School Students
Authors: Mischel Jenny , Kitsantas Anastasia
Published: April 2023

This study used an explanatory mixed methods approach in order to better understand what constitutes cyberbullying behavior through the lens of middle school students. Participants (N=189) were asked to respond to descriptive vignettes of potential cyberbullying situations, increasing in severity. A subset of the students (N=6) also participated in semi-structured interviews. Findings suggest middle school students perceive online interactions to escalate into cyberbullying when posted messages might damage one’s reputation or friendships (i.e., denigration) or when inappropriate shared artifacts result to negative commentary (i.e., outing/trickery). Main concerns for these types of transactions were the perpetrator’s intent to cause harm as well as the potential for an online interaction to be shared publicly. According to participants, most distressing was for posts (e.g., messages, images, rumors) to be experienced repeatedly. Instead of the recipient to experience undue stress through one post, they may experience repeated victimization through additional comments. Implications for educators and limitations are discussed.
Het Britse Hooggerechtshof over de Schotse onafhankelijkheid
Authors: Karapetian G.
Published: April 2023

Het Britse Hooggerechtshof over de Schotse onafhankelijkheid

Op 23 november 2022 deed het Britse Hooggerechtshof uitspraak in de zaak over de bevoegdheid van het Schotse parlement om een raadplegend referendum te organiseren over de Schotse onafhankelijkheid. In deze bijdrage wordt aandacht besteed aan twee thema’s: allereerst de bevoegdheid van het Hooggerechtshof om uitspraak te doen in deze zaak en ten tweede de bevoegdheid van het Schotse parlement tot het uitschrijven van een volksraadpleging over de onafhankelijkheid van Schotland.
¿Cómo impactó el RIMPE a los emprendedores ecuatorianos?
Authors: Espinoza Zoila Rosa , Naranjo Rodas Pablo Patricio , Novillo Orozco Vicente Xavier
Published: April 2023

Una parte fundamental de la reactivación de la economía ecuatoriana recae sobre el nuevo sistema denominado RIMPE que es un Sistema Impositivo Simplificado Ecuatoriano de Negocios Reconocidos y de Emprendedores. Este sistema entra en vigor en el Ecuador desde el 1 de enero del 2022, el mismo que está destinado a todos los contribuyentes que se encontraban bajo el Sistema Impositivo Simplificado (RISE) y los que tributaban bajo el Sistema de Microempresas. El traslado del RIMPE es temporal por lo que cuenta con una vigencia de 3 años, y al ser un sistema automático ha ocasionado muchas cuestiones con respecto a su eficiencia.

Es importante tomar en cuenta las bases legales que rigen este sistema como es el caso del régimen nacional dentro del Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI), en donde se han emitido ciertas reglas, una de ellas es la Ley Orgánica de Desarrollo Económico y Sostenibilidad Fiscal, cuyo reglamento ha sido suscrito por el mandatario de la República, en el Decreto Ejecutivo 304.

En sí el RIMPE dentro de nuestro país proporciona grandes beneficios a sus contribuyentes, en los cuales se destaca la reducción del porcentaje para el cálculo del impuesto y de los deberes formales, esto hace que los sea fácil el cumplimiento de las obligaciones tributarias a los contribuyentes. Es por esto por lo que dicho sistema da un trato preferencial a procesos de facturación, evitando la realización de largos tramites. Esto hace que el desarrollo de los emprendimientos ecuatorianos y el crecimiento de sus negocios sea más fácil, rápido y sencillo.
An association of renal profile with maternal complications in women with preeclampsia
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Kollu Bhuvana Shanti Kollu , Singh Col. Santosh Kumar ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Published: April 2023

Background: Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder characterized by the development of hypertension to the extent of 140/90 mmHg or more with proteinuria after the 20th week in a previously normotensive and nonproteinuric woman. Renal parameters(Blood urea, Serum creatinine, Uric acid, Urinary protein by dipstick) in patients with preeclampsia. if raised above the normal pregnant values, can help establish the severity of preeclampsia and its associated complications and can help in predicting maternal and perinatal outcomes. The aim of the article was to assess the renal profile in preeclampsia and its association with maternal complications. Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in a tertiary health center over two years, from October 2020 to October 2022. Informed written consent had been obtained from women as per the inclusion criteria. With pre-determined proforma, detailed history was obtained. All pregnant women who fulfilled the inclusion criteria after 20 weeks of gestation were included in the study. Apart from routine antenatal investigations in pregnancy, Renal Function Tests (RFTs) were also done in women with preeclampsia. The renal parameters used in the study were Blood urea, Serum creatinine, Serum uric acid, and Urinary protein. The patients with raised renal parameters were followed up repeatedly till delivery. The RFTs were repeated if needed. The maternal outcomes were noted. Results: In the present study, out of 167 women, 67% of preeclampsia patients had no complications, 22% had developed impending eclampsia, 6% had developed hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP) syndrome, and only 3% of the patients had gone into eclampsia. Serum uric acid levels were more than 6.3 in 76% of patients with impending eclampsia, 50% of patients with eclampsia, and 36% of patients with HELLP syndrome.Almost 90% of the patients with HELLPsyndrome had severe proteinuria of urinary protein as 3+, while 73% of impending eclampsia patients had urinary protein 3+. Conclusion: Due to severe impact of preeclampsia on pregnancy outcomes, prompt, and early identification of preeclampsia by using these renal function tests and timely initiation of treatment is essential.
ANTI-TABULA RASA: VERSO UN REGIONALISMO CRITICO: LA NEGACIÓN DE LA TOPOGRAFÍA COMO NEUTRALIZACIÓN POLÍTICA DE LA ARQUITECTURA
Authors: Dambrosio Serena
Published: April 2023

Este texto analiza el olvidado rol poli?tico de la teori?a del regionalismo cri?tico, explorando la idea de tabula rasa como meta?fora de negacio?n ideolo?gica. El texto contextualiza el surgimiento de esta teori?a en el recorrido intelectual de su autor, Kenneth Frampton, y demuestra que la expresio?n tabula rasa condenso? la negacio?n de la forma y de la historia en la imagen de la anulacio?n de la topografi?a. Esto, como si?mbolo de la neutralizacio?n ideolo?gica de la arquitectura y operando como anti?tesis para la formulacio?n de una nueva teori?a.
NEGACIÓN DEL MONUMENTALISMO EN LA CONSERVACIÓN DEL PATRIMONIO: HACIA UN ENFOQUE ADAPTATIVO EN EL CONTEXTO DE CRISIS CLIMÁTICA
Authors: Ortega Esquivel Andrea
Published: April 2023

Apesar de que el cambio clima?tico es una amenaza certera para el presente y futuro del patrimonio, la relacio?n histo?rica entre medio ambiente y asentamientos humanos refleja procesos creativos y adaptativos de los cuales podemos aprender en el contexto actual. De esta manera, la pra?ctica de la conservacio?n demanda un enfoque adaptativo a trave?s de una gestio?n cuidadosa del cambio. Esto implica negar definitivamente el enfoque monumentalista del patrimonio, orientado meramente a la conservacio?n esta?tica de monumentos, el cual ha dominado la teori?a y la pra?ctica de la conservacio?n desde el siglo XIX. El concepto de patrimonio adaptativo reconoce expresamente las condiciones cambiantes y las diversas asignaciones que surgen desde el valor social, considerando la necesidad de comprender las a?reas patrimoniales como partes de un paisaje ma?s amplio, y reconociendo que los planificadores y tomadores de decisiones deben responder de manera ma?s eficaz ante los desafi?os que impone el siglo XXI.
EL TALLER DE ARQUITECTURA: DIVERGENCIAS ANTE LAS PRÁCTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS INSTITUIDAS
Authors: Rodríguez Lucas Gastón , Martín Fiscarelli Diego
Published: April 2023

Con la voluntad de ejercer la negacio?n como acto de divergencia, en este arti?culo se estructuran argumentos para superar la ensen?anza lineal, prescriptiva y positivista de la arquitectura. En este sentido, se reivindica al taller como modalidad pedago?gica, como espacio de ensen?anza- aprendizaje en la actualidad y como campo de produccio?n de conocimiento proyectual. En las conclusiones, se asevera la pertinencia del taller para la superacio?n de las lo?gicas tradicionales, en favor de la formacio?n cri?tica, reflexiva y compleja. Y se promociona la epistemologi?a del disen?o, en sinergia con la formacio?n acade?mica y disciplinar, a trave?s de las habilidades del propio pensamiento proyectual, en su orden racional, creativo y narrativo.
Ozone and Nitrogen Dioxide Pollutants Detection System Based on IoT
Authors: Khalil Ibrahim Abeer , M. Khidhir AbdulSattar
Published: April 2023

Air pollution is one of the main causes of health problem in urban areas. Vehicles are the major sources of the air pollution in urban cities. To prevent the air pollution situation from increasing, we have developed an advanced outdoor air quality measurement system using a ESP8266 microcontroller and senores. It can be placed at crowded automobile locations to monitor pollutants emitted from vehicles. Ozone gas (O3) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) was measured in this study. The system provides continuous monitoring of vehicle air pollution with a high time accuracy.
Efectos del ciclo económico en el desempeño financiero del sector manufacturero de confección textil en el Ecuador
Authors: Lara Abril Andrea Nathaly , Caicedo Atiaga Francisco Marcelo
Published: April 2023

Las interacciones entre los factores micro y macroeconómicos fundamentan la probabilidad de que el proceso económico y el rendimiento financiero sean aspectos interconectados; no obstante, existe claridad acerca de si realmente hay tal conexión o en qué proporción elementos como la magnitud, antigüedad o ubicación de las compañías afectan la relación existente entre el desempeño financiero y el ciclo económico. Por esta razón, el presente artículo busca asociar el ciclo económico y el desempeño financiero de las empresas de confección textil durante periodo 2015 – 2020. Para esto, se creó una variable dicótoma del ciclo económico y se efectuó varios contrastes de diferencia de medias través del contraste t de Student para un conjunto de seis indicadores financieros. La evaluación también consideró tres variables de potencial interacción entre el ciclo económico y el desempeño financiero de las empresas como el tamaño, edad y localización de las organizaciones. Se concluyó que el ciclo económico influye en el desempeño financiero de las empresas por medio de variables de interacción como el tamaño y la localización de las empresas.
La investigación vinculada al desarrollo docente en ciencias de la salud
Authors: Samaniego Namicela Luis Guillermo
Published: April 2023

El propósito de este artículo es analizar la evidencia científica actual respecto a la investigación como medio para el desarrollo docente, así como identificar los aspectos más relevantes que debe tener en cuenta el personal docente para generar beneficios en la formación académica de los estudiantes y consecución de metas institucionales. El tipo de investigación desarrollada es descriptivo, por lo cual se utilizaron bibliografías basadas en informes, publicaciones científicas, investigaciones, estudios a través de una revisión integrativa de las bases de datos Scopus, Web of Science, Redalyc, Highbeam Research, Plos, Scielo y Google Académico. La revisión de la literatura respecto a la investigación como medio para el desarrollo docente refleja la limitada atención que se le ha brindado a esta problemática en nuestro medio, el enfoque en nuevas alternativas pedagógicas basadas en investigación no acogió como parte de las mallas curriculares, en consecuencia, estudiantes y docentes limitan su capacidad de fomentar la investigación como parámetro de beneficio social.
Estrategia pedagógica para la comprensión de textos expositivos, en estudiantes de cuarto grado de educación básica primaria de una institución educativa oficial de la ciudad de Cali, Colombia
Authors: Cobo Forero Ingridth , Rodríguez Valencia Gustavo
Published: April 2023

La “Estrategia pedagógica para la comprensión de textos expositivos en estudiantes de cuarto grado de una institución educativa pública de la ciudad de Cali”. Tuvo como objetivo desarrollar habilidades de comprensión lectora de textos expositivos, relacionados con los aprendizajes: Identifica la estructura explícita del texto (silueta textual), y relaciona textos y moviliza saberes previos para ampliar referentes y contenidos ideológicos.  Se identificaron las dificultades de un grupo de 25 estudiantes con relación a estos dos aprendizajes, después de implementar una estrategia didáctica donde se privilegia la activación de conocimientos previos (Mazón, Rojas y Vélez (2005) Llamazares (2015)) y la enseñanza explícita del texto expositivo (Bohaty (2015), Meyer y Ray (2011)).  Los datos recolectados se analizaron cualitativamente, se observó el cambio en los aprendizajes mencionados y los desempeños en niveles de comprensión; literal, inferencial y crítico, especialmente en el nivel crítico, dado que los textos expositivos permiten desarrollar el análisis y la crítica, por lo tanto, se concluye que, el contexto, los conocimientos previos e instrucción explícita del texto, son factores que inciden en la promoción de la comprensión de los textos expositivos. Los estudiantes lograron movilizar sus saberes previos y los relacionaron con la nueva información, la estrategia permitió obtener información para el plan de mejoramiento en el área de lenguaje, específicamente en la importancia de incluir en los grupos de básica primaria el uso de textos expositivos, como mecanismo para fortalecer los diferentes niveles de lectura, atendiendo a los aprendizajes que se evalúan en las pruebas Saber.
Edukasi Literasi Informasi Dalam Media Sosial Sebagai Wujud Kampanye Netizen Bijak, Cerdas, Kritis dan Inisiator Konten Positif
Authors: Arisanty Melisa , Riady Yasir , Permatasari Sri Maulidia , Wiradharma Gunawan
Published: April 2023

Di tengah ramainya informasi hoaks yang beredar di media sosial dan menjadi keprihatinan bagi semua pihak, ternyata perlu adanya edukasi secara terus menerus kepada seluruh pengguna media sosial. Terlebih lagi di tahun 2024, Indonesia akan memasuki masa kampanye  pemilihan presiden 2024.  Berdasarkan berbagai data penelitian memprediksi, penyebaran hoaks akan mengalami peningkatan menjelang pemilihan umum. Padahal, telah diketahui bersama penyebaran hoaks terutama dalam media sosial memberikan dampak negatif yang luar biasa. Semua pihak dapat merasakan dampak yang diakibatkan dari adanya terpaan hoaks, mulai dari ketakutan, kegelisahan, fitnah, konflik, ujaran kebencian yang merajalela, ketidakpercayaan terhadap pemerintah, permusuhan, dan sebagainya. Bahkan permasalahan hoaks di Indonesia pun semakin pelik tatkala masyarakat kita masih begitu awam dengan setiap informasi yang beredar bebas dan luas. Kurangnya sikap bijak dan selektif dalam menerima informasi, menjadi salah satu penyebabnya. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya solusi konkrit yang dapat diimplementasikan dan diadopsi oleh seluruh pihak, salah satunya dengan penerapan edukasi literasi informasi dalam media sosial dengan mewujudkan mpanye “Netizen Bijak, Cerdas, Kritis dan Inisiator Konten Positif”. Target sasaran paling utama adalah pengguna aktif media sosial paling dominan yaitu generasi milenial saat ini. Kampanye ini dikemas dalam bentuk sosialisasi interaktif kepada mahasiswa-mahasiswi penerima beasiswa, yaitu mahasiswa beasiswa KIP Kuliah dan SNMPTN di Universitas Terbuka Jakarta dan Jambi. Program ini nantinya akan menjadi program berkelanjutan dan dapat diadopsi ke beberapa kampus lainnya di seluruh Indonesia. Kegiatan sosialisasi interaktif dengan mengusung kampanye Netizen Bijak, Cerdas, Kritis dan Inisiator Konten Positif telah berhasil mengubah kebiasaan siswa-siswi tersebut untuk lebih berhati-hati dalam menerima informasi yang beredar di media sosial. Harapannya, melalui literasi informasi yang baik akan mewujudkan Netizen Media Sosial yang keren, yang cakap digital dan selalu mengedepankan kehati-hatian serta logika positif dalam menerima terpaan informasi dalam media sosial tersebut.
Medical Record Digitization Policy: Overview of the Health Minister Regulation Number 24 of 2022
Authors: Asyfia Azmi , Zaid  , Mahendika Devin , Setyowati Maryani
Published: April 2023

Objective: This study aims to examine the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records, which regulates electronic medical records.

Methods: This research is juridical research with a statutory approach. Thus, this study only analyzes the rules and regulations related to legal or policy issues related to the digitization of medical records.

Results: The obligation of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) in Indonesia has legal certainty with the ratification of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records. This obligation has administrative consequences in the form of a written warning and/or recommendations for revocation or revocation of accreditation status for Health Service Facilities that commit violations. The provisions of this policy must go into effect no later than December 31, 2023.

Conclusion: Three new things are regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2022: the electronic system of electronic medical records, activities for organizing electronic medical records, security, and protection of electronic medical record data.
Analysis of the Needs of Midwives and Pregnant Women for Health Education Services for Pregnant Women to Prevent LBW
Authors: Dewi Riskha Dora Candra Dewi
Published: April 2023

Objective: This study aims to analyze the needs of midwives and pregnant women for pregnancy education services to prevent LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies).
Methods: This study used a combined approach between qualitative and quantitative approaches or commonly called the mixed method, which was conducted on 15 respondents consisting of midwives and pregnant women.
Results: This research found that midwives and pregnant women need a WhatsApp-based chatbot service that is useful, easy to use and inexpensive
Conclusion: Midwives and pregnant women need a whatsapp-based chatbot service that is useful, easy to use and inexpensive. This should be considered by stakeholders to be sensitive to the needs of pregnant women and midwives. The need for health literacy should indeed keep up with the times where access can be reached easily.
Journey of Development of Siddharthnagar District of Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Santosh Singh
Published: April 2023

Siddharthnagar is one of the 75 districts of the state of Uttar Pradesh. Several important events related to the life of Gautam Buddha occur in this area. In Kapilavastu, Raj Prasad ruins of Buddhist Bihars built in the era of Buddha and the mortal remains of Shakya Muni have been found. The literature review brings to light the fact that almost every important socioeconomic and basic amenities parameter are below the national average. For Eg- Health Conditions, Basic Infrastructure like roads, railways, CIT, Electricity, Housing, Hospitals, etc.
Kinder vor Vernachlässigung schützen
Authors: Lanfranchi Andrea , Barbara Steinegger
Published: April 2023

Rund zehn Prozent der Kinder wachsen in der Schweiz in vernachlässigenden Familienstrukturen auf. Es ist ein Teufelskreis: Soziale Belastungen sind ein Risiko in Bezug auf Kindeswohl und Schulerfolg, und Kindeswohlgefährdung sowie Schulmisserfolg sind ein Risiko für spätere Belastungen wie Armut und Behinderung. Im Artikel zeigen wir auf, wie dieser Teufelskreis durchbrochen werden kann; nämlich mit frühzeitigen Massnahmen zur Stärkung von Familien in Risikosituationen. Die longitudinale Studie ZEPPELIN untersucht die Wirksamkeit des Hausbesuchsprogramms «PAT – Mit Eltern lernen», das mit einem Praxiseinblick vorgestellt wird.
MASTRO I: Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of thrombectomy stent retriever outcomes: comparing functional, safety and recanalization outcomes between EmboTrap, Solitaire and Trevo in acute ischemic stroke
Authors: Zaidat Osama O , Ikeme Shelly , Sheth Sunil A , Yoshimura Shinichi , Yang Xin-guang , Brinjikji Waleed , Kallmes David F , Brouwer Patrick , Pederson John , Tarchand Ranita , Steffenson Annie , Kallmes Kevin M , Touchette Jillienne , Andersson Tommy
Published: April 2023

Aim:
Stent-retriever (SR) thrombectomy has demonstrated superior outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke compared with medical management alone, but differences among SRs remain unexplored. We conducted a Systematic Review/Meta-Analysis to compare outcomes between three SRs: EmboTrap
®
, Solitaire™, and Trevo
®
.
Methods:
We conducted a PRISMA-compliant Systematic Review among English-language studies published after 2014 in PubMed/MEDLINE that reported SRs in ≥25 patients. Functional and safety outcomes included 90-day modified Rankin scale (mRS 0-2), mortality, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), and embolization to new territory (ENT). Recanalization outcomes included modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI) and first-pass recanalization (FPR). We used a random effects Meta-Analysis to compare outcomes; subgroup and outlier-influencer analysis were performed to explore heterogeneity.
Results:
Fifty-one articles comprising 9,804 patients were included. EmboTrap had statistically significantly higher rates of mRS 0-2 (57.4%) compared with Trevo (50.0%, p = 0.013) and Solitaire (45.3%, p < 0.001). Compared with Solitaire (20.4%), EmboTrap (11.2%, p < 0.001) and Trevo (14.5%, p = 0.018) had statistically significantly lower mortality. Compared with Solitaire (7.7%), EmboTrap (3.9%, p = 0.028) and Trevo (4.6%, p = 0.049) had statistically significantly lower rates of sICH. There were no significant differences in ENT rates across all three devices (6.0% for EmboTrap, 5.3% for Trevo, and 7.7% for Solitaire, p = 0.518). EmboTrap had numerically higher rates of recanalization; however, no statistically significant differences were found.
Conclusion:
The results of our Systematic Review/Meta-Analysis suggest that EmboTrap may be associated with significantly improved functional outcomes compared with Solitaire and Trevo. EmboTrap and Trevo may be associated with significantly lower rates of sICH and mortality compared with Solitaire. No significant differences in recanalization and ENT rates were found. These conclusions are tempered by limitations of the analysis including variations in thrombectomy techniques in the field, highlighting the need for multi-arm RCT studies comparing different SR devices to confirm our findings.
Enhancing Quality of Service in Heterogeneous Wireless Network using EDLAS
Authors:   CSED, MVSIT, Jagdishpur, Sonepat, Divya  , Suman
Published: April 2023

The transmission through different interfaces of the different wireless network is a challenging issue. This paper presents an enhanced dynamic link aggregation scheme (EDLAS), an enhanced technique for the transmission of data through different interfaces present in different wireless networks. The proposed technique uses the existing sequential and parallel DLAS technique by using the fuzzy. The fuzzy system decides whether to transfer data by using sequential or the parallel DLAS depending upon the number of the chunks, user mobility, the number of users, chunk size. The work is implemented using the MATLAB. The simulation results generated using the MATLAB shows the effectiveness of the technique with increased throughput with same residual battery power.
Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning based Robocalls Detection Models in Telephony Networks
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, Akinyemi Bodunde O. , Odukoya Oluwatoyin H. , Sanni Mistura L. , Sewagnon Gilbert , Aderounmu Ganiyu A.
Published: April 2023

Many techniques have been proposed to detect and prevent spam over Internet telephony. Human spam calls can be detected more accurately with these techniques. However, robocalls, a type of voice spammer whose calling patterns are similar to those of legitimate users, cannot be detected as effectively. This paper proposes a model for robocall detection using a machine learning approach. Voice data recordings were collected and the relevant features for study were selected. The selected features were then used to formulate six (6) detection models. The formulated models were simulated and evaluated using some performance metrics to ascertain the model with the best performance. The C4.5 decision tree algorithm gave the best evaluation result with an accuracy of 99.15%, a sensitivity of 0.991%, a false alarm rate of 0.009%, and a precision of 0.992%. As a result, it was concluded that this approach can be used to detect and filter both machine-initiated and human-initiated spam calls.