bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Super (a; d) - Face Antimagic Total Labeling of Connective Shackle Graph (C5; e; n)
Authors: Binastuti Siska , Dafik Dafik , Fatahillah Arif
Published: August 2022

Let G be a simple graph of order p, size q and face r. The graph G is called a super (a; d) - face antimagic total labeling , if there exist a bijection f : V (G) [ E(G) [ F (G) ! f1; 2; :::; p + q + rg such that the set of s-sided face weights, Ws = fas; as + d; as + 2d; :::; as + (rs ¡1)dg form an arithmetic sequence with ¯rst term a,common di®erence d, where a and d are positive integers s and rs is the number of s-sided faces. Such a graph is called super if the smallest possible labels appear on the vertices. The type of Face Antimagic Labeling is (1,1,1). In this paper, describe of Super (a; d) - Face Antimagic of Connective Shackle (C5; e; n) Graph. Keywords: Super (a; d)-face antimagic total labeling, face antimagic la-beling.
Analysis Super (a; d)-S3 Antimagic Total Dekomposition of Helm Graph Connektive for Developing Ciphertext
Authors: Rosyidah Kholifatur , Dafik Dafik , Setiawani Susi
Published: August 2022

Covering of G is H = fH1; H2; H3; :::; Hkg subgraph family from G with every edges on G admit on at least one graph Hi for a i 2 f1; 2; :::; kg. If every i 2 f1; 2; :::; k g, Hi isomorphic with a subgraph H, then H said cover-H of G. Furthermore, if cover-H of G have a properties is every edges G contained on exactly one graph Hi for a i 2 f1; 2; :::; kg, then cover-H is called decomposition-H. In this case, G is said to contain decomposition-H. A graph G(V; E) is called (a; d)-H total decomposition if every edges E is sub graph of G isomorphic of H. In this research will be analysis of super (a; d)-S3 total decomposition of connective helm graph to developing ciphertext.Key Word : Super (a; d)-S3, Dekomposisi, Graf helm, dan Ciphertext
Super (a; d)-H-Antimagic Total Covering of Triangular Cycle Ladder Graph for Developing Ciphertext
Authors: Azizah Irma , Dafik Dafik , Slamin Slamin
Published: August 2022

A (a; d)-H-antimagic total covering is a total labeling dari V (G) [ E(G) to integer number f1; 2; 3; :::; jV (G) [ E(G)jg with condition, every subgraph A inP P PG isomorphic with subgraph H A = v2V (A) (v) + e2E(A) (e) on arith-metic sequence. A graph containing the labeling called super (a; d)-H-antimagic total covering. Furthermore , f (v)gv2V = f1; :::; jV jg, is called graph super H antimagic. In this research used triangular Cycle Ladder Graph T CLn of con-nective to developing ciphertext. Key Word : Super H antimagic total selimut, Triangular Cycle Ladder Graph T CLn, Ciphertexts.
Pewarnaan Titik r-Dinamis pada Graf Hasil Operasi Edge Corona
Authors: Liowardani Adelia Putri , Dafik Dafik , Fatahillah Arif
Published: August 2022

This research is a development of research on $r$-dynamic vertex coloring on simple, connected, and undirected graphs. The $r$dynamic vertex coloring on the graph $G$ is the $r$ point coloring of the $r$ graph so that the vertices of degree two on the $G$ graph have at least two different color neighbors. The $r$-dynamic vertex coloring is satisfied if it meets the conditions for $\forall v \in V(G)$, $|c(N(v))|$ $\geq$ min$\{r,d(v)\}$. The chromatic number for the $r$-dynamic vertex coloring of the graph $G$ is denoted as $\chi_r(G)$. In this study, we discuss the $r$-dynamic vertex coloring on the graph resulting from the \emph{edge corona} operation on a path graph with a complete graph, a star graph, and a sweep graph. It is denoted that the result of the operation of \emph{edge corona} graph $G$ and graph $H$ is $G \diamond H$. In this study, the results of the $r$-dynamic vertex coloring are described in the operation graph $P_n \diamond K_m$, $P_n \diamond S_m$, $P_n \diamond P_m$, and $P_n \diamond B_{(m,k)}
Analisa Antimagic Total Covering Super pada Eksponensial Graf Khusus dan Aplikasinya dalam Mengembangkan Chipertext
Authors: Zakin Hani'ah , Agustin Ika Hesti , Kusbudiono Kusbudiono , Dafik Dafik
Published: August 2022

Let ${H_i}$ be a finite collection of simple, nontrivial and undirected graphs and let each $H_i$ have a fixed vertex $v_j$ called a terminal. The amalgamation $H_i$ as $v_j$ as a terminal is formed by taking all the $H_i$'s and identifying their terminal. When $H_i$ are all isomorphic graphs, for any positif integer $n$, we denote such amalgamation by $G={\rm Amal}(H,v,n)$, where $n$ denotes the number of copies of $H$. The graph $G$ is said to be an $(a, d)$-$H$-antimagic total graph if there exist a bijective function $f: V(G) \cup E(G) \rightarrow \{1, 2,\dots ,|V (G)| + |E(G)|\}$ such that for all subgraphs isomorphic to $H$, the total $H$-weights $w(H)= \sum_{v\in V(H)}f(v)+\sum_{e\in E(H)}f(e)$ form an arithmetic sequence $\{a, a + d, a +2d,...,a+(t - 1)d\}$, where $a$ and $d$ are positive integers and $t$ is the number of all subgraphs isomorphic to $H$. An $(a,d)$-$H$-antimagic total labeling $f$ is called super if the smallest labels appear in the vertices. In this paper, we study a super $(a, d)$-$H$ antimagic total labeling of $G={\rm Amal}(H,v,n)$ and its disjoint union when $H$ is a complete graph.
Pewarnaan Titik Ketakteraturan Lokal Refleksif pada Keluarga Graf Roda
Authors: Putra Tommi Sanjaya , Dafik Dafik , Albirri Ermita R
Published: August 2022

All graph in this paper is simple and connected graph where $V(G)$ is vertex set and $E(G)$ is edge set. Let function $f : V(G)\longrightarrow \{0, 2,..., 2k_v\}$ as vertex labeling and a function $f: E(G)\longrightarrow \{1, 2,..., k_e\}$ as edge labeling where $k=max\{2k_v,k_e\}$ for $k_v,k_e$ are natural number. The weight of vertex $ u,v\in V(G) $ under $f$ is $w(u)=f(u)+ \Sigma_{uv \in E(G)} f(uv)$. In other words, the function $f$ is called local vertex irregular reflexive labeling if every two adjacent vertices has distinct weight and weight of a vertex is defined as the sum of the labels of vertex and the labels of all edges incident this vertex When we assign each vertex of $G$ with a color of the vertex weight $w(uv)$, thus we say the graph G admits a local vertex irregular reflexive coloring. The minimum number of colors produced from local vertex irregular reflexive coloring of graph $G$ is reflexive local irregular chromatic number denoted by $\chi_{lrvs}(G).$ Furthermore, the minimum $k$ required such that $\chi_{lrvs}(G)=\chi(G)$ is called a local reflexive vertex color strength, denoted by \emph{lrvcs}$(G)$. In this paper, we learn about the local vertex irregular reflexive coloring and obtain \emph{lrvcs}$(G)$ of wheel related graphs.
Konsep Mediasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tata Usaha Negara Berbasiskan Nilai Keadilan Pancasila
Authors: Mulyani Tri , Sukimin Sukimin , Wijaya Wahyu Satria Wana Putra
Published: August 2022

Penyelesaian perkara tata usaha negara dengan cepat dan damai senada dengan dasar negara Pancasila sangat didambakan para pencari keadilan, sehingga  tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis mendiskripsikan tentang kelemahan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa Tata Usaha Negara, konsep mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa tata usaha, dan pengaturan konsep mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengekta tata usaha negara berbasiskan nilai Keadilan Pancasila.  Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan diantaranya adalah jenis penelitian yaitu yuridis normatif, dengan analis data secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelemahan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa Tata Usaha Negara dapat dilihat dari tiga aspek, pertama, aspek struktur hukum diantaranya subyektivitas hakim dan ketidakmampuan pengacara; kedua, aspek substansi hukum, bahwa prosedur penyelesaian sengketa tata usaha negara saat ini, kurang efektif, sehingga banyak menyebabkan sisa perkara, lamanya waktu penyelesaian sengketa yang berdampak mahalnya biaya perkara yang harus dikeluarkan; ketiga, aspek budaya hukum, yaitu bahwa budaya yang tidak bisa hilang hingga saat ini adalah para pihak yang bersengketa kurang kooperatif dalam memberikan penjelasan dan memberikan alat bukti atau memberikan alat bukti yang tidak berkaitan dengan substansi perkara yang sedang dipersengketakan. Konsep mediasi dapat dipergunakan dalam penyelesaian sengketa tata usaha, dengan melihat karakteristik sengketa tata usaha negara itu sendiri, melihat obyek sengketa dalam alternatif penyelesaian sengketa dan berpegang pada ajaran perbuatan melawan hukum dan Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2 Tahun 1991. Pengaturan konsep mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengekta tata usaha negara berbasiskan nilai Keadilan Pancasila yang tepat adalah setelah acara pemeriksaan pendahuluan
JEJAK DIGITAL SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI PETUNJUK MENURUT PASAL 184 KITAB UNDANG UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA
Authors: Setiawan Iwan , Rusydi Ibnu , Rahmawati Anisa , Hasanah Siti
Published: August 2022

Informasi merupukan kebutuhan setiap orang untuk memenuhi pengetahuan dan rasa ingin tahu mengenai sesuatu. Informasi menjadi sebuah kebutuhan sangat primer bagi masyarakat. Saat ini dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas media dan jaringan internet,masyarakat dapat menerima dan menyebarkan informasi melalui media digital. Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan komunikasi memiliki konsekuensi yang berdampak pada perubahan pola produksi dan konsumsi informasi yang dilakukan oleh khalayak umum. Perubahan teknologi komunikasi telah mempengaruhi sistem penyebaran informasi massa. Pengguna media digital dengan platform media sosial di tanah air terus meningkat dalam beberapa waktu terakhir. Setiap media sosial memiliki rekam jejak yang berisikan informasi atau data historis mengenai hasil penelusuran seseorang yang disebut dengan jejak digital.Kata kunci : Informasi, media sosial,teknologi,jejak digital
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN MELEKAT TERHADAP BUDAYA KINERJA PNS DALAM RANGKA MENCAPAI PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK YANG BAIK
Authors: Mutmainah Leoni Talitha
Published: August 2022

Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) merupakan salah satu aspek yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan publik. Salah satu hal utama agar terciptanya pelayanan publik yang baik adalah budaya kinerja PNS. Jika budaya kinerja PNS baik, maka pelayanan publik yang dihasilkan akan baik. Sebaliknya jika budaya kinerja PNS buruk maka pelayanan publik akan buruk pula hasilnya. Untuk menjamin budaya kinerja PNS yang baik diperlukan pengawasan dari pimpinan langsung ditambah dengan pengendalian sistem pengendalian manajemen yang baik yang disebut dengan pengawasan melekat.
EKSPLORASI HUKUM ADAT GALUH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Hermana Anda , Komariah Mamay
Published: August 2022

Kabupaten Ciamis mempunyai sejarah masa lalu kerajaan yang di dalamnya sedikit banyak terdapat hukum-hukum adat. Salah satu kerajaan yang di kenal di Ciamis adalah Kerajaan Galuh. suatu kerajaan dapat dipastikan mempunyai aturan-aturan yang mengatur kehidupan masyarakatnya sesuai dengan karakter daerahnya pada masa itu. Dengan demikian alangkah baiknya aturan-aturan tersebut dapat digali dan diadopsi sebagai sumber hukum. Salah satu situs yang merupakan peninggalan kerajaan Galuh adalah situs Astana Gede di Kecamatan Kawali sehingga penulis ingin menggali aturan-aturan yang dibuat pada masa lalu atau hukum adat dari peninggalan Kerajaan Galuh untuk di adakan pengkajian sehingga menjadi masukan kepada Pemerintah Daerah dan dapat di adopsi dalam berkehidupan di masyarakat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pepatah-pepatah adat dalam prasasti astana gede kawali dari 6 (enam) buah prasasti, adalah bahwa dalam prasasti ini disebutkan menginginkan adanya generasi penerus untuk senantiasa selalu berbuat kebajikan supaya mendapat kebaikan sehingga hidup lama aman tentram di dunia. Selanjutnya “bahwa keamanan merupakan syarat mutlak agar menang dalam kehidupan yang penuh dengan peperangan”. kalimat “ulah batenga bisi kakareh” yaitu jangan banyak tingkah bisa celaka” ini memberikan arti bahwa manusia jangan banyak perbuatan ( tercela) supaya tidak celaka.Pemerintah Kabupaten Ciamis dalam melestarikan dan melindungi cagar budaya telah menerbitkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Ciamis Nomor 19 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pelestarian dan pengelolaan cagar budaya. Salah satu cagar budaya yang terdapat di Kabupaten Ciamis adalah Astana Gede Kawali yang berisi Prasasti-prasasti. Berdasarkan penelitian bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Ciamis dalam mengekplorasi hukum adat Galuh belum maksimal dilaksanakan karena tidak secara tertulis tersosialisasi kepada masyarakat tentang adanya hukum adat Galuh yang merupakan peninggalan dari leluhur di Ciamis.Kata Kunci: Eksplorasi, Hukum Adat, Galuh
Peran Intelijen TNI AL dalam Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana di Laut
Authors: Virgaus Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Luasnya wilayah perairan Indonesia dengan lokasi yang strategis serta kekayaan sumber kelautan yang berlimpah menjadi permasalahan tersendiri bagi Indonesia yang akan berdampak pada semakin meningkatnya potensi berbagai tindak kejahatan/pelanggaran di wilayah perairan Indonesia. Untuk mengatasi dan mengantisipasi permasalahan tersebut, maka TNI Angkatan Laut dituntut memiliki intelijen yang berkualitas agar dapat mendukung tugas dan fungsi TNI Angkatan Laut. Personil intelijen TNI Angkatan Laut diharapkan mampu menganalisis, mendeteksi dan memprediksi segala potensi-potensi ancaman di lapangan serta pengungkapan dan pemberantasan tindak pidana di laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari solusi terbaik melalui metode wawancara dan Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP) agar kedepannya intelijen TNI Angkatan Laut dapat memaksimalkan peran dan fungsinya sebagai satuan inti dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana dilaut.Kata Kunci: Intelijen TNI Angkatan Laut,  Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Tindak Pidana di Laut
Analisa Daluarsa Gugatan Pembatalan Perjanjian Akibat Adanya Penyalahgunaan Keadaan (Misbruik Van Omstandigheiden)
Authors: Nugraha Xavier , Prasito Putra John Eno , Hamonangan Putra Krisna Darari
Published: August 2022

Dalam perkembangannya, dapat dilihat bahwa gugatan pembatalan perjanjian akibat tidak adanya kesepakatan di dalam Syarat pertama Pasal 1320 BW, tidak terbatas hanya di dalam Pasal 1321 BW, seperti kekhilafan, paksaan, dan penipuan, namun dalam perkembangannya lahir alasan baru yaitu penyalahgunaan keadaan (misbruik van omstandigheiden). Namun, dalam praktiknya, menimbulkan pertanyaan terkait dengan dalurasa pengajuan gugatan pembatalan perjanjian akibat adanya penyalahgunaan keadaa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa eksistensi dalurasa gugatan pembatalan perjanjian akibat adanya penyalahgunaan keadaan. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah, Pertama, penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai alasan pembatalan perjanjian dan Kedua, dalurasa gugatan pembatalan perjanjian akibat adanya penyalahgunaan keadaan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundnag-undangan dan konseptual. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa Pertama, penyalahgunaan keadaan merupakan alasan baru dalam pembatalan perjanjian yang merupakan cacat kehendak modern, Kedua,  dalurasa gugatan pembatalan perjanjian akibat adanya penyalahgunaan keadaan berdasarkan analogi Pasal 1454 BW adalah lima tahun sejak diketahui adanya penyalahgunaan keadaan dalam membuat perjanjian tersebutKata kunci: Analogi, Daluarsa, Pembatalan Perjanjian, Penyalahgunaan Keadaan
AMDAL SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENGENDALIAN DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Herlina Nina , Supriyatin Ukilah
Published: August 2022

Terlaksananya pembangunan berkelanjutan dan terkendalinya pemanfaatan sumber daya alam adalah tujuan pengelolaan lingkungan. Untuk tercapainya tujuan itu, maka sejak awal perencanaan kegiatan sudah harus diperkirakan perubahan kondisi lingkungan sebagai akibat kegiatan pembangunan. Baik akibat menguntungkan (positif) maupun akibat yang merugikan (negatif). Dengan demikian sejak dini harus sudah dipersiapkan langkah-langkah pengelolaanya. Salah cara untuk mengkaji perubahan lingkungan yang mungkin terjadi adalah melalui pelaksanaan studi AMDAL.
ACQUISITION AND PRESENTATION OF DIGITAL EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIAL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Giri Santosa Dewa Gede , Ibnu Kamali Karell Mawla
Published: August 2022

Digital evidence is not included in the types of evidence as stipulated in Article 184 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, but is regulated in Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law No. 19 of 2016. However, it is often found that the submission of digital evidence is not only for criminal cases related to electronic information and transactions, but also for criminal cases that are not regulated in the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions. Furthermore, distinct characteristics of digital evidence compared to evidence in general require different acquisition and presentation method. Hence the writers intends to examine the method of acquisition and presentation of digital evidence in criminal trial and how judges evaluate digital evidence by examining how it was obtained and presented to the trial. This research is normative legal research, where the data sources include research on legal principles, legal system, and legal comparison. From the research, it was concluded that Indonesia already has laws and regulations governing the expansion of evidence to include digital evidence, Indonesia also has rules regarding the method of acquisition and presentation of digital evidence in the criminal trial. Therefore, judges are required to be able to evaluate the validity of digital evidence by observing the method of acquisition and presentation of digital evidence in the criminal trial based on applicable laws.
An iron(II) complex shows bistable spin-state switching characteristic with T1/2 centred at room temperature
Authors: Kuppusamy Senthil Kumar , Spieker Lea , Heinrich Benoît , Wende Heiko , Ruben Mario
Published: August 2022

An iron(II) complex (1·CH3CN) composed of a tridentate all nitrogen coordinating ligand—ethyl 2,6-bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)isonicotinate (BPP-COOEt)—shows bistable spin-state switching characteristic with thermal hysteresis width (ΔT1/2) = 44 K and switching temperature (T1/2) = 298 K in the first cycle. Crystal structures of the LS and HS forms of the complex reveal that spin-state switching induces a pronounced angular distortion, creating an energy barrier separating the LS and HS states. Traversing the barrier requires substantial molecular rearrangement in the presence of constraints imposed by the crystal lattice, rendering the spin-state switching of 1·CH3CN hysteretic in the solid-state. The rare observation of bistable SCO with T1/2 centred at room temperature (RT) renders the complex an ideal model system to study reversible spin-state tuning under ambient conditions.
To Sider af Samme Sag: A Comparative Study of Teacher Education Programs in California and Denmark
Authors: Ozuna Christopher
Published: August 2022

This study explores the experience of teacher candidates and instructors in teacher education programs in California and Denmark. With both California and Denmark grappling with the way their current education system is or is not meeting the needs of the current population, this comparative study aims to better understand the dichotomy present. Through a set of interviews, the study focuses on the concepts of social responsibility and culturally sustaining pedagogies and how stakeholders experience these in their programs. Results show that Danish participants experience a more defined purpose and common understanding of the role of schooling in Danish society, and their role in it as teachers. Californian participants expressed a desire to reshape the state’s education system to be more racially and socially-just, but with varying ideas of how to achieve this. Implications of the comparison are discussed.
From the editors: About this issue
Authors: Taylor Leanne
Published: August 2022

The articles in Volume 26, Number 1 of the Journal of the International Society for Teacher Education are organized under the theme Cultural Relevance in Education: International Comparisons. 

The articles in this issue invite us to consider culturally relevant and sustaining approaches to education in Denmark, USA, Thailand, Canada, and Bhutan. Although the research contexts and foci are different, the authors each explore regional schooling practices, pedagogies, and programs in an effort to understand the ongoing challenges and opportunities that can arise in schooling contexts that seek to meet the complex needs of students and teachers.
The Mainstreaming of American Antisemitism: The Defeat of an Ideal
Authors: Elman R. Amy
Published: August 2022

To recognize the depths of American antisemitism, this article contends we must dispense with the conventional ways we think about it. This requires a rejection of an “American exceptionalism” in which antisemitism happens elsewhere-in other states, political parties, professions, campuses, and communities. Antisemitism so understood occurs only to the unfortunate, in places we don’t frequent, and at the outer edges of the political spectrum. By contrast, I suggest American antisemitism is so pervasive-so utterly mainstream- that it hides in plain sight.
The Generalised Antisemitism (GeAs) Scale: A Questionnaire Instrument for Measuring Antisemitism as Expressed in Relation Both to Jews and to Israel
Authors: Allington Daniel , Hirsh David , Katz Louise
Published: August 2022

This article explains the development and face validity of the Generalised Antisemitism (GeAs) scale, which provides an up-to-date measure of antisemitism consistent with the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance Working Definition of Antisemitism (generally known as the IHRA Definition). The GeAs scale is comprised of two six-item subscales, each containing a balance of reverse-coded items: the Judeophobic Antisemitism (JpAs) subscale, which tests for endorsement of “classic” prejudicial attitudes towards Jews, and the Antizionist Antisemitism (AzAs) subscale, which tests for endorsement of related attitudes expressed in relation to Israel and its supporters. Both subscales reflect the current state of historical and social scholarship on antisemitism and have already been employed in large-scale survey research with funding from Campaign Against Antisemitism. Findings of a validation study presented elsewhere are summarized, and the scale’s use in future scholarly and stakeholder research is recommended.
The Nation And Its Imagined Past Among The Levantine Diaspora, 1900-1936
Authors:   , Hannah David
Published: August 2022

This thesis deals with the contingency and choice within “diaspora nationalism” as it manifested among Levantine communities overseas, in particular those in the United States, Brazil and Egypt. It examines the three dominant nationalist positions pertaining to the Levant; Lebanism, Syrianism and pan-Arabism. In order to better understand these positions, the writings of prominent diaspora nationalists are used to discuss the ideologies; Naoum and Salloum Mokarzel for the Lebanist position, Antoun Saadeh for the Syrianist position, and Jurji Zaydan and Ameen Rihani for the pan-Arabist position. The nationalists discussed here all imagined their respective homelands in two different senses; spatially and chronologically. This thesis illustrates and compares how they imagined their homelands, and what said imagining means for the study of diaspora and nationalism.
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF ON-CAMPUS SUPPORT SERVICES ON ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION STUDENT SUCCESS IN LOW-INCOME COMMUNITIES
Authors:   , Costonb Aliea
Published: August 2022

Despite rising high school graduation rates across all populations, poor and minority students continue to drop out of school at a higher rate (National Center for Education Statistics, 2020; United States Census Bureau, 2019). Despite this trend, alternative schools can be a viable option for decreasing the disparity gap by reducing the dropout rate for low socio-economic minority students. As the number of alternative schools continues to grow, it is imperative to understand how alternative schools can best support their students’ success. This qualitative study explores the perceptions and experiences of alternative school students, staff, and partners with on-campus support services provided through school-community partnerships. Utilizing a narrative approach, this study illustrates the ways in which on-campus wellness services within an alternative school support student persistence to school completion. This study draws on a social ecological theory of resilience (Ungar, 2011) to explore the in and out of school factors operating as barriers to school completion for alternative school students in low-income communities and the school’s role in mitigating these barriers. Participant interviews highlight lack of material resources, ongoing trauma, and non-supportive school experiences as barriers that impacted their school success. This study documents how accessibility of services mitigated material resource, mental, and physical health barriers and promoted student resilience by improving internal assets and restoring hope and motivation to complete school.
Pengaruh Manajemen Laba, Kompleksitas Operasi Perusahaan, Solvabilitas, dan Opini Audit Terhadap Audit Delay Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi di Indonesia Untuk Tahun 2017-2019
Authors: Isnaeni Umi , Nurcahya Yulida Army
Published: August 2022

This research purposes to observe the result of Earnings Management, Complexity of Company Operations, Solvency, and Audit Opinions on Audit Delay by the object of research is consumer goods industry sector companies in Indonesia on 2017-2019. This research is include in category of explanatory research which will explain the level of each variable and conduct hypothesis testing to explain the correspondence among the variables in this research. The approachs research is quantitative approach as the data is numbers in the companys financial statements. This research population is Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies in Indonesia registered on Indonesia Stock Exchange. While, number of samples is 30 corporations in consumer goods industry sector and nominated by purposive sampling technique. The category of data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 23.0 software for windows programs. The existence of substantial result on Audit Delay since the variables of Earnings Management, Complexity of Company Operations, Solvency, and Audit Opinions simultaneously be able to proven in this research. A substantial result is given to Earnings Management on Audit Delay. The Complexity of Company Operations has a substantial positive result on the Audit Delay variable. A substantial negative result is given to Solvency on Audit Delay variable. Meanwhile, Audit Opinions has no substantial result on Audit Delay.
Analisis Perbandingan Manajemen Laba Di Era Industri 3.0 Dengan Era Industri 4.0 Pada Industri Manufaktur
Authors: Firamadhan Muhammad Nur Bagaskara , Pujiono Pujiono
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan perilaku manajemen laba di industri 3.0 dibandingkan dengan industri 4.0 pada industri manufaktur dan industri bagiannya, industri barang konsumsi, industri dasar, dan aneka industri. Penelitian ini juga meneliti perbedaan perilaku manajemen laba pada industri barang konsumsi, industri dasar, dan aneka industri. Penelitian dilakukan pada industri manufaktur di BEI dengan jumlah sampel 414 data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku manajemen laba di industri 3.0 dibandingkan dengan industri 4.0 pada industri manufaktur tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Begitu pula pada industri bagiannya, yaitu industri barang konsumsi, industri dasar, dan aneka industri yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Sementara itu, penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan perilaku manajemen laba antara industri barang konsumsi, industri dasar, dan aneka industri. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa industri 4.0 tidak mempengaruhi perilaku manajemen laba pada industri manufaktur.
Dampak Motivasi Investasi, Persepsi Resiko, Literasi dan Efikasi Keuangan Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Endah Tri , Hasanah Fuadatul , Susesti Dina Anggraeni
Published: August 2022

In an effort to grow the interest of student investment in the capital market. This research aims to find out the impact of investment motivation, risk perception, financial literacy and financial efficacy on students' interest in investing in capital markets. The study used primary data obtained from questionnaire results. The object in the study is an active student of Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya. The population of this study is 4.571 students. The sample selection technique used is Purposive Sampling so that it obtains a sample of 242 students who have attended seminars / training / investment courses or capital markets. This research uses a quantitative approach. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of this study show that investment motivation and financial literacy have a positive impact while risk perception and financial efficacy have no impact on students' interest in investing in capital markets.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Daerah melalui Sektor Unggulan Kota Surabaya dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hariyoko Yusuf , Puspaningtyas Anggraeny , Nirmala Eureka Ratna , Larasati Nabilla
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe regional economic development through leading sectors in the city of Surabaya during the Covid-19 pandemic. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the regional economy received quite severe impacts, including reduced working hours, decreased wages, and a more serious problem was increasing unemployment and the inability to absorb new workers. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a research focus on four main components of regional economic development, namely the development of the economic base, institutions, human resource development, and technology development – technology adaptation. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview and document study. Sources of data come from Bappeda, the City Cooperatives and Micro Enterprises Service and the Surabaya City Manpower Service. The results of the study show that locality development by the Surabaya City government in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic is carried out both physically in the form of facilities and infrastructure and non-physical development by conducting training needed by the community. In general, the institutional aspects are adequate, but their participation is still not as desired. In the aspect of human resource development, the development program is carried out by providing briefings to the community both related to honing skills or briefing on the rights they should get as workers. Aspects of technology adaptation are carried out through the development of the Ecobis System such as the MSME product marketplace. However, improvements also need to be made to overcome some of the weaknesses in each of these components.
Ordenación Territorial con enfoque de Interculturalidad en la Amazonía del Ecuador
Authors: Aguilera Maldonado Alexandra Elizabeth , Bustos Peñarreta Pablo Ernesto , Zárate Castro Natalia Irene , Ríos Zaruma José Luis
Published: August 2022

A partir del marco legal vigente que faculta la planificación en el País con diferenciación en los Territorios Ancestrales –TA-, el presente artículo muestra cómo vincular las herramientas de planificación en los gobiernos cantonales para la implementación de las políticas públicas. Sin embargo, se evidencia que dichas herramientas no reflejan la realidad de la población ni la cosmovisión ancestral, donde “los procesos de construcción participativa” terminan siendo propuestas técnicas, y no así una construcción colectiva que recoja las necesidades reales de la población, basadas en el estudio de su territorio y la aplicación articulada de sus planes de vida al resto de mecanismos e instancias de planificación. De ello, se establece una alternativa de solución, vinculada a los instrumentos y herramientas disponibles, esta información ha sido corroborada en campo y validada por las instituciones rectoras del ramo[1] para la construcción de la alternativa propuesta. [1] Ministerios de Ambiente, Agua y transición Ecológica –MAATE-, Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería –MAG-, Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados –GAD- Cantonales respectivos socializando los resultados en Asambleas Ciudadanas
Search engine paths not taken
Authors: Tucker Virginia M
Published: August 2022

This ongoing study builds on previous work that established a theoretical model for developing search expertise; this model then guided the design of an MLIS course on advanced search methods. To further enrich the course content, the design included a look-back at 1970s design decisions affecting search engines and a look-forward from challenges in today’s information landscape, such as algorithmic bias, filter bubbles, and market-driven results ranking. The study is evaluating the new course by analyzing peer-to-peer discourse in online discussion forums, using template analysis methodology. This paper reports on the analytical processes being used, preliminary results, and next steps.
Human Rights for The Elderly Group in Indonesia: Elderly in The Era of Covid 19
Authors: Baidhowi Anang Darwisyi
Published: August 2022

The 1945 Constitution essentially guarantees that every citizen in national development in all aspects of life "promotes general welfare and social justice". Among the achievements of general welfare is the realization of better public health. The implication is that the life expectancy of the Indonesian population is increasing and the number of elderly or elderly people is increasing. However, the bad news regarding the Coronavirus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic is that the elderly are vulnerable to being exposed to Covid-19. The data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that more than 95% of deaths occur at the age of 60 years or older (WHO, 2020). How is the elderly social protection provided by the government and society's elderly social institutions during the Covid-19 pandemi?, and what is the urgent need for these elderly social institutions in protecting the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic? The methodology in this study uses a mixed method rapid study approach. Creswell interprets it as a research method characterized by the collection of quantitative data in the first stage, then followed by the collection and analysis of qualitative data in the second stage in order to support the results of the quantitative research conducted in the previous stage. The conclusion of this study states that the elderly have the right to obtain maximum protection. Ministry of Social Affairs R.I. as a government mandatory for the realization of the welfare of the elderly has an important and strategic role in this. For this reason, the Ministry of Social Affairs needs to continue to develop policies for the protection of the elderly according to contemporary dynamics. The study is an important instrument for developing policies, in this case the protection of the elderly. In this regard, the Center for Social Welfare Research and Development views the urgency of conducting a study on "Social Protection of the Elderly during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Government and Community Elderly Social Institutions" as an information and input for the development of the intended elderly protection policy.
Juridical Overview of the Position of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of the Republic of Indonesia in the Legislation System in Indonesia
Authors: Putra David Aprizon
Published: August 2022

The establishment of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) is also intended to reform the structure of representation in Indonesia into two chambers (bicameral), so that the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) consists of the DPR and DPD. With this bicameral structure, it is hoped that the legislative process can be carried out based on a double-check system that allows the representation of the interests of all the people to be relatively distributed on a broad social basis. This research is a normative juridical research, trying to explore and analyze problems using a conceptual approach and legislation.  It is strongly felt that the functions and powers as stated in Article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution after the amendments are difficult to realize the aims and objectives of the establishment of the DPD RI, especially with the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law. However, now after the issuance of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia’s decision stating that the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law related to the DPD's authority were declared contrary to the Constitution, now the DPD has an equal position and has equal rights and obligations with the DPR and the President in terms of formulating legislation. With this equal position, the DPD can submit a Draft Law (RUU) related to the region, which includes autonomy, financial balance between the center and the regions, the relationship between the central and regional governments, the formation and expansion and amalgamation of regions, as well as natural resource management. It is hoped that after the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development. After the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development, is expected
Cuando la profecía fracasa: estudio de caso de Mr. D en el marco de las experiencias excepcionales religiosas
Authors: Alvarez Jesus Ignacio
Published: August 2022

Las apariciones, en el campo de la parapsicología y la psicología de las experiencias excepcionales, son un objeto de estudio cuya intención es encontrar el origen de fenómenos que, a primera vista, la lógica convencional no puede explicar. En países latinoamericanos, como Venezuela, donde la cultura está fuertemente ligada a la religión, esta respuesta se encuentra en los milagros jesuitas y marianos. A partir del caso de estudio de Mr. D, testigo de la aparición de José Gregorio Hernández, se proponen diversas hipótesis, como la depresión existencial y la investigación de la validación desde la psicología psicodinámica y sistémica, que permiten comprender el análisis funcional del sujeto y, de esta manera, cuestionar el argumento religioso como único medio de explicación.
Formação crítico-reflexiva nos estágios em psicologia no Brasil: uma revisão de literatura narrativa
Authors: Da Silva Nádia Oliveira , De Macedo Gabriel Fortes Cavalcanti
Published: August 2022

Através de uma revisão de literatura narrativa, esse artigo investiga se as práticas didático-pedagógicas utilizadas na formação dos estágios específicos em psicologia fomentam a habilidade crítico-reflexiva, conforme as recomendações das diretrizes curriculares do curso. Foi utilizada a base de dados Scielo e os descritores: “formação profissional em psicologia”, “supervisão de estágio em psicologia” e “estágio supervisionado em psicologia”. Analisou-se dezoito artigos após a utilização dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão adotados. Todo o corpus consiste em estudos qualitativos de natureza descritiva. Não foi identificado o impacto que esses recursos apresentam no desenvolvimento de competências profissionais, sendo necessários estudos empíricos nesse campo.
Políticas públicas chilenas sobre Formación Inicial Docente (FID) desde los 90 a la actualidad
Authors: Villalobos Saldivia Irene
Published: August 2022

La Constitución Política chilena de 1980, promulgada durante la dictadura cívico-militar, incentivó la privatización y la administración de la educación bajo lógicas neoliberales y del Nuevo Managment Público. Bajo este contexto, se amplió desmedidamente la oferta de instituciones que impartían la carrera de pedagogía, saturando la cantidad de docentes. Por este motivo, en el periodo de la Concertación se proponen medidas para fortalecer y mejorar la formación docente. El presente artículo busca analizar las políticas públicas chilenas acerca de la Formación Inicial Docente desde 1990 a la actualidad, considerando que estas permitirían comprender el funcionamiento y orientación del modelo educativo nacional. A modo de conclusión, se plantea que el mejoramiento de la formación docente requiere regular la cantidad de programas, con buenos procesos de acreditación para así fortalecer el sistema educativo chileno.
Cicatrizes da vitimização: Bullying sofrido na infância prediz saúde mental na adultez
Authors: Monteiro Renan , Bená Rafael , Monteiro Tatiana , Carnahiba Ana Paula , Ataíde Eny Stefany , Binotto Karolinne
Published: August 2022

Bullying é um problema de saúde pública, impactando negativamente a saúde física e mental. Apesar da elevada incidência no Brasil, são escassos os estudos que estimam os efeitos que sofrer bullying na infância pode ter para a saúde mental na adultez. Portanto, objetivou-se verificar o papel do histórico de vitimização sofrida para a predição de ansiedade geral e social, depressão e estresse, controlando os efeitos do neuroticismo. Participaram 218 pessoas (Midade = 29,7; DPidade = 12,99). Por meio de Modelagem por Equações Estruturais, verificou-se a plausibilidade de um modelo preditivo em que a vitimização sofrida na infância prediz a saúde mental, mesmo controlando o neuroticismo. Mesmo com a cessão das agressões sofridas durante a vida escolar, os efeitos da vitimização perduram a longo prazo, o que ressalta a importância de erradicar o bullying das escolas e construir um ambiente propício para o desenvolvimento de crianças e adolescentes.
Autocompaixão em pacientes que tiveram infarto agudo do miocárdio
Authors: Vieira Taborda Denise , de Sousa Michels Maikon , Hermes de Souza Gerson
Published: August 2022

A autocompaixão é um constructo em saúde mental que funciona como uma estratégia de regulação emocional positiva. O oposto é o autocriticismo, relacionado a problemas de saúde mental. Mediante uma pesquisa descritiva e quanti-qualitativa, visou-se investigar o nível de autocompaixão de pacientes ambulatoriais e internados com histórico de IAM atendidos em um hospital. Para a coleta de dados, foi aplicada a Escala de Autocompaixão (EAC) e questionário semiestruturado de características sociodemográficas e clínicas com espaço destinado para observações dos pesquisadores. A amostra foi composta por 47 participantes com até 60 anos de idade. Para a totalidade dos participantes utilizou-se estatística simples e análise qualitativa dos casos em que houve discrepância entre as classificações na EAC e as observações. Para os participantes com escolaridade a partir do ensino médio (n = 17), público ao qual a EAC se destina, foram feitas análises no SPSS em que se constatou um maior número de indivíduos com menor nível de autocompaixão (n = 7). Embora alguns participantes no geral apresentaram resultados médios a elevados, suas verbalizações não foram congruentes com os resultados na EAC, denotando elevado autocriticismo, isolamento social e autoindulgência, características incompatíveis com ser autocompassivo.
La singularidad en el test de Rorschach: 12 años de estudios en países de habla hispana
Authors: Meneses Merino Patricio , Sotomayor Morales Beatriz Alejandra , Yáñez Ferrer Martín , González Navia Samantha , Irarrázabal Pereira Constanza
Published: August 2022

Con la finalidad de describir el lugar de la singularidad en la investigación científica con el Test de Rorschach, se compilan, analizan y clasifican 85 estudios de países hispanohablantes publicados en el período 2010-2021, según la categoría "modo de abordaje de los sujetos" descrita por Meneses et. al. e identificando tendencias longitudinales. Los resultados indican un número creciente de investigaciones con Rorschach en la región y la presencia sistemática y estable de estudios que abordan a los sujetos considerando su singularidad. Se discute si ambas tendencias representan un sello de la investigación con Rorschach en habla hispana, en comparación con lo realizado en habla inglesa, otorgándole a los sujetos la posibilidad de ser considerados en su complejidad. Además, se plantea que existe en la región la oportunidad de producir investigación y modelos teóricos que aprovechen cabal e integradamente las posibilidades que otorga el Test de Rorschach como método proyectivo.
Construction and Initial Structure of Sexual Dysfunctions Tendencies Measure
Authors: Husain Waqar , Zainab Fatima Rooh-e-
Published: August 2022

Disclosure of sexual dysfunctions is difficult due to shame and social stigma. The instruments to measure sexual dysfunctions so far were quite backdated and lengthy. Moreover, there was no specific instrument available that could evaluate all the sexual dysfunctions on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders’ criteria in a single scale; separate for men and women. The objective to develop the scale was to provide the non-clinical population with a short and straight-forward measure in English which could help them in deciding about seeking professional help. The constructed scale comprised of 7 items for males and 7 for females and employed 6-points Likert scale for responses. The study involved 79 men and 105 women (N=184; Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sample Adequacy=0.682 for males and 0.618 for females). The inclusion criteria were the practical involvement of the participants in sexual practices and ability to respond to a questionnaire in English. Exploratory Factor Analysis was conducted to measure the reliability and validity of the scale. While employing Principal Component Analysis for extraction and Oblimin with Kaiser Normalization as Rotation, Exploratory Factor Analysis was conducted on 7 items for males and 7 items for females separately. Sampling adequacy was found good and the adequacy of correlations between items and was found highly significant. The Cronbach’s Alpha reliability was satisfactory. 4 factors were extracted for males with 78.65% variance explained. 3 factors were extracted for females with 66.57% variance explained. The communalities for all the 14 items ranged between 0.554 to 0.937. The study established that Sexual Dysfunctions Tendencies Measure is a valid and reliable tool to measure sexual dysfunctions with the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Ringan (Suatu Diskursus Tindak Pidana Miras Di Polres Jombang)
Authors: Muhammad Naufal Arifiyanto  , Eko Januar Pribadi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to (1) understand, identify and analyze the criminal acts of the law enforcement process liquor in the year 2014 to 2015 in Jombang Police. (2) to understand, identify and analyze the implementation of the law of criminal offenses liquor. (3) to understand, identify and analyze causal criminal offense liquor. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach seeks to describe or provide an overview of the phenomenon and the events that occurred. The location of this research at the police station and Jombang Jombang.Data collection techniques in this research is observation, interview, and documentation. This data is analyzed by using the method of collection, reduction and verification and presented in the form of descriptive analysis. The conclusion in this study (1) The Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2009 on the supervision and control of liquor in Jombang has been efficient and effective as existing laws regulate the circulation of liquor. (2) Local legislation is able to address the problemsarising from the crime of drinking. With sanctions that still apply 10% (ten percent) of the maximum sanction, it is expected to be free liquor can be added as a reference Jombang zero in offenses liquor.