bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Examining Belongingness, Uniqueness, and Inclusivity Within a Land-Grant University Agricultural and Life Sciences Institute
Authors: Stone Whitney , Caillouet Olivia , Muscato Annie , Silvert Colby , Diaz John
Published: June 2023

This mixed methods study aimed to explore the perceptions of employees’ belongingness, uniqueness, and inclusivity within the [Blinded University]. A survey with quantitative and qualitative questions was used for data collection from February to April 2021. Respondents were [Blinded University] employees, faculty, students, and Extension professionals (n = 430). White (non-Hispanic) Extension professional respondents reported significantly greater levels of organizational belongingness than Extension respondents classified as Other ethnicities. No other significant differences were found for the three constructs among Extension, main campus, or student respondents. The qualitative survey data converged with the quantitative survey data and provided a more complete understanding of respondents' perceptions of organizational diversity, equity, and inclusivity (DEI). Respondents indicated improvements are needed for diversity and inclusivity initiatives, resources, and training. Key recommendations were that [Blinded University] continue DEI initiatives while better tailoring efforts toward meeting the needs of Extension professionals and Hispanic students. Building on the foundational understanding garnered from the present study, future research should explore inclusivity beyond ethnicity and also consider gender, sexual orientation, and income levels.

Keywords: belongingness, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion; Extension; uniqueness; land-grant university;
CYCLICAL DYNAMICS OF KEY FISCAL AGGREGATES IN BULGARIA OVER THE PERIOD 1998-2014
Authors:   Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Gerunov Anton
Published: June 2023

We present an overview of the dynamics of fiscal aggregates in Bulgaria in the period 1998 to 2014. The paper investigates the cyclical dynamics of budget revenue and expenditure and their major components. Using time series of deflated statistical data we calculate the elasticity of individual revenue and expenditure components to GDP growth – both for the overall period and for the post-crisis years. The major conclusion is that the Bulgarian fiscal aggregates are characterized mainly by procyclical dynamics, with the wages and maintenance expenditures being the least sensitive, and investment – the most sensitive to upturns and downturns in growth. These results can feed into fiscal policy and outline the potential to use public investment as an instrument for macroeconomic stabilization in the country.
Balance-of-payments constraints on Bulgarian economic growth
Authors:   New Bulgarian University, Spasova Elena
Published: June 2023

The balance-of-payments constrained growth theory of Thirlwall is presented and its main presumptions and conclusions on growth sustainability in the long run are outlined. The validity of the theory is tested in the case of Bulgaria in the period of 1994-2014 through assessment of the Thirlwall’s Law and the model of Bertola et al. The sectoral coefficients of price and income elasticity of demand of Bulgarian exports in the period of 2001-2014 are calculated and analyzed. The estimated results are used for an assessment of the potential of Bulgaria to achieve sustainable catching-up growth levels. Specific recommendations on that matter are provided.
EU trade policy – prospects, challenges, alternatives
Authors: Raza Werner , Marinov Eduard ,   New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
Published: June 2023

International trade, and in particular TTIP, the Transatlantic Trade and Partnership Agreement between the EU and the US, has recently become a hotly debated policy field in the EU, juxtaposing a coalition of EU institutions and the corporate sector against a large coalition of civil society organizations. TTIP stands out as the prime example of new generation free trade agreements aiming at deep economic integration. Besides tariff elimination, its primary aim is to focus on a very comprehensive set of regulatory issues and rules, with a view to dismantling and harmonizing these in areas such as agriculture, food safety, product and technical standards, sectoral regulations in services, the protection of intellectual property rights, and government procurement. In addition, investment liberalization and protection are central issues, with the proposed investor-to-state-dispute-settlement mechanism (ISDS) being particularly controversial.
Coleophora antiqua Baldizzone, sp. n. una nueva especie de Argelia. Contribución al conocimiento de los Coleophoridae CXLIV (Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae)
Authors: Baldizzone G.
Published: June 2023

Se describe Coleophora antiqua Baldizzone, una nueva especie de Argelia próxima a C. scabrida Toll, 1959, basada sobre un macho encontrado en el material indeterminado de Gelechioidea conservado en el The Natural History Museum, London, UK. La hembra y la bionomía es desconocida.
Registros faunísticos de Noctuidae de Irán, con dos nuevos registros para el país (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Shahreyari-Nejad S. , Esfandiari M. , Rasekh A. , Mossadegh M. S. , Shirvani A.
Published: June 2023

Las especies de Noctuidae alimentándose de platas como oruga y de néctar como adulto, funcionando como herbívoros, polinizadores y presa, también podemos incluir muchas especies de importancia económica. Aquí aportamos una contribución a la fauna de siete subfamilias de Noctuidae: Metoponinae, Eustriotinae, Acontiinae, Cuculliinae, Oncocnemidinae, Psaphidinae y Eriopinae presentes en algunas provincias iraníes. Las numerosas muestras efectuadas fueron realizadas en las provincias de Khuzestan, Ilam, Fars, Kerman, Khorasan y Razavi. Fueron recogidas e identificadas un total de 31 taxas de Noctuidae, entre las cuales 22 son nuevos registros provinciales para Kerman, Khuzestan, Fars e Ilam. Las especies Oncocnemis rhodophaea Ebert, 1978 y Asteroscopus syriaca (Warren, 1910) la subespecie nominotíca, se indican como nuevos para la fauna de Irán. Además, tres taxas Cucullia cineracea argyllacea Ronkay & Ronkay, 1990, Pseudozarba bipartita (Herrich-Schäffer, 1850) y Pamparama acuta (Freyer, 1838) son citados por segunda vez de Irán. Se ilustran el adulto y la genitalia de los nuevos registros para Irán, con notas sobre la distribución de las especies.
Reevaluación de algunas taxa problemáticas de Scythrididae paleárticos con dos nueva sinonimias y descripción de tres nuevas especies (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae)
Authors: Nupponen K.
Published: June 2023

Fueron reevaluadas algunas taxa problemáticas de Scythrididae paleárticos usando métodos morfológicos y genéticos para la determinación. Se describen tres nuevas especies: Apostibes ustyurtensis Nupponen, sp. n. y Scythris praecox Nupponen, sp. n. de Kazajstán y S. kuldchuktauiNupponen, sp. n. de Uzbekistán. Scythris rotundellaNupponen, 2010 se sinonimiza con S. cretacella Nupponen & Nupponen, 2000, syn. n. y S. parenthesella Bengtsson, 2002 con S. aciella Bengtsson, 1997, syn. n.
Notas sobre la biología y enemigos naturales de Polyphagozerra coffeae (Nietner, 1861) infestando el árboles Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. (Myrtaceae) en Riau, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Cossidae, Zeuzerinae)
Authors: Tavares W. de S. , Kkadan S. K. , Hendrik A. M. , Tarigan M. , Asfa R. , Yakovlev R. V. , Tachi T. , Duran A. , Wong C. Y. , Sharma M.
Published: June 2023

Polyphagozerra coffeae (Nietner, 1861) (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) es uno de los más destructivos taladradores en el mundo. El objetivo de este estudio fue identiticar y evaluar algunos parámetros biológicos de P. coffeae en laboratorio. También fueron identificadas las especies como enemigos naturales y los daños causados sobre Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) por esta plaga en Riau, Sumatra, Indonesia. Los Lepidoptera fueron identificados como P. coffeae después de analizar la morfología externa y el aedeagus (genitalia del macho). El 1.66 ± 0.28 día de las viejas hembras eran capaces de producir un promedio 591.80 ± 126.33 huevos por individuo. Las orugas se quedaron en el tallo de árbol por un período superior a los 60 días. Fueron recobrados los enemigos naturales de cinco grupos de P. coffeae. Fueron Brachymeria sp. (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) como un hyperparasitoide de Cossidophaga coffeae Tachi & Shima, 2020 (Diptera: Tachinidae) parasitando la oruga, Metarhizium sp. (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae), un Eulophidae, Tetrastichinae (endoparásito pupal), un Nematoda (parásito pupal) y C. coffeae (parásito larval). Los daños causados por las larvas de P. coffeae sobre los árboles de Eucalyptus son las galerías y las cámaras de pupación. Desde la bibliografía examinada, se han registrado sesenta y nueve especies de plantas pertenecientes a 30 familias, como plantas huesped de P. coffeae. El corriente estudio incluye Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. y E. pellita × Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden como planta huesped de esta plaga.
Maria Clara Eimmart (1676-1707), une femme astronome à Nuremberg
Authors: Pellegrini Enola
Published: June 2023

La mise au point de la lunette astronomique, puis la diffusion du télescope en Europe permettent la naissance de l’astronomie moderne au cours du XVIIe siècle. De nombreuses villes européennes se dotent alors de leur propre observatoire astronomique, comme Paris en 1667, Londres en 1675, et Nuremberg en 1678. Au XVIIe siècle, les femmes sont quasiment absentes de la communauté scientifique européenne, qui ne leur reconnaît alors pas les mérites de leurs travaux, souvent effectués dans l’ombre de leur père ou de leur époux. Le cas de la ville de Nuremberg et des observations astronomiques de Maria Clara Eimmart permet de constater la place des femmes dans la société du XVIIe siècle, mais aussi de mettre en lumière la production artistique et scientifique d’une femme qui fut la première à établir une étude exhaustive des phases de la Lune.
De l’antidote universel à l’objet d’art, trois siècles d’histoire du bézoard
Authors: Fan Di
Published: June 2023

Les savants de l’époque moderne considèrent la pierre de bézoard comme une concrétion qui se produit dans les intestins de nombreux animaux en Asie et en Amérique. Outre son utilisation en médecine, le bézoard est également un objet d’art collectionné dans les cabinets de curiosités. Au croisement entre science et art, entre Orient et Occident, cet objet attire l’attention des historiens de l’art. Entre le XVIe siècle et le XVIIIe siècle, quantité d’ouvrages évoquent cet objet singulier et en fournissent parfois des définitions qui permettent de mieux l’identifier. On y découvre quelques vertus qui étaient prêtées aux bézoards, notamment sur le plan médicinal et économique. Cela permet de comprendre pourquoi et comment ils ont servi de base à la conception et à l’élaboration d’objets d’art étonnants, comme ceux qui sont actuellement conservés au Kunsthistorisches Museum de Vienne.
Dessiner le geste technique à la Renaissance : le dialogue entre le peintre Tobias Stimmer et le maître d’armes Joachim Meyer
Authors: Kieffer Fanny
Published: June 2023

En 1570 paraît, dans les presses de Thiebolt Berger à Strasbourg, le manuel d’escrime de Joachim Meyer, intitulé Gründtliche Beschreibung der freyen Ritterlichen unnd Adelichen Kunst des Fechtens. L’ouvrage est très richement illustré de gravures en pleine page, dont l’invention est attribuée à Tobias Stimmer et qui ont été gravées par son atelier. À l’appui d’une analyse systématique des gravures, notre étude vise non seulement à confirmer cette attribution, mais aussi à montrer que le traité ainsi que sa dédicace ont pour objectif la captatio benevolentiae du dédicataire – le comte palatin Johann Casimir von Pfalz-Simmern –, en traitant largement de la thématique classique du chevalier héroïque. À la croisée entre vertus guerrières traditionnelles, exemplum moralis humaniste et géométrisation des arts mécaniques, nous verrons également que ce traité est emblématique du phénomène de libéralisation des sciences et techniques dans le contexte des cours européennes de la Renaissance.
Ứng dụng FAHP trong đánh giá hiệu quả quản lý du lịch sinh thái tại tỉnh Hòa Bình
Authors: Kiên Nguyễn Thế , Mai Trần Thị , Truyền Nguyễn Đặng Phương , Ngân Nguyễn Đức Kim , Khuê Nguyễn Thị Minh
Published: June 2023

Nghiên cứu ứng dụng phương pháp Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) nhằm đánh giá hiệu quả quản lý du lịch sinh thái (DLST) tại tỉnh Hòa Bình, bao gồm 6 khâu của chu trình quản lý (quá trình, đầu vào, đầu ra, bối cảnh, kết quả, lập kế hoạch) và 32 tiêu chí. Kết quả cho thấy hiệu quả quản lý DLST tỉnh Hòa Bình được xếp hạng loại khá (đủ hiệu quả) với số điểm vượt quá mốc kém hiệu quả không nhiều. Trong đó, giá trị của quá trình đạt điểm thấp nhất, xếp vào mức kém hiệu quả. Các khâu khác của chu trình quản lý DLST hiệu quả cũng chưa thực sự cao, mới chỉ trên ngưỡng kém hiệu quả. Trên cơ sở đó, nghiên cứu đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả quản lý, từ đó góp phần phát triển DLST tỉnh Hòa Bình một cách bền vững.
Thị trường thức ăn chăn nuôi Việt Nam trong bối cảnh hội nhập quốc tế
Authors: Hải Nguyễn Đức
Published: June 2023

Trong bối cảnh hội nhập quốc tế, Việt Nam đã và đang tham gia ký kết hàng loạt hiệp định thương mại tự do với các quốc gia, từ đó mang lại nhiều cơ hội cũng như thách thức đối với thị trường trong nước, trong đó có thị trường thức ăn chăn nuôi. Do phụ thuộc nhiều vào nguồn nhập khẩu, ngành thức ăn chăn nuôi Việt Nam cũng như các doanh nghiệp ngành này chịu tác động rất lớn từ những biến động trên thị trường quốc tế. Trong bối cảnh hội nhập, ngành này đòi hỏi phải có sự chuyển đổi kịp thời để sản xuất, kinh doanh hiệu quả hơn. Trên cơ sở sử dụng dữ liệu thứ cấp, bài viết đánh giá thực trạng thị trường và hoạt động sản xuất thức ăn chăn nuôi của Việt Nam giai đoạn 2019-2022 dưới tác động của các hiệp định thương mại tự do và đề xuất các giải pháp phát triển ngành sản xuất thức ăn chăn nuôi nhằm góp phần phát triển ngành bền vững.
Effect of enzymolytic soybean meal supplementation on performance, nitrogen excretion, serum biochemical parameters and intestinal morphology in broilers fed low-protein diets
Authors: Zhu Xin , Gao Kai , Zhang Ziyi , Liu Haiying , Yang Guiqin
Published: June 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of supplementation with enzymolytic soybean meal (ESBM) on broilers fed low crude protein (CP) diets.Methods: A total of 360 one-day-old broilers were randomly assigned to six treatments with 6 replicates per treatment and 10 chicks per replicate for a period of 42 days. Chicks were fed a basal standard high-CP diet as a positive control (PC), a low-CP diet (reducing 10 g/kg CP from the PC) as a negative control (NC), or an NC + 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, or 2.0% ESBM diet.Results: Compared to chicks fed the PC, chicks fed the NC had a decreased body weight gain (BWG, p<0.05) from 1 to 42 days, but supplementation with 2.0% ESBM restored BWG (p<0.05) and even linearly improved the feed conversion rate (FCR, p<0.05). Digestibility of CP and ether extract was increased (p<0.05) in chicks fed a 1.0% ESBM diet compared to the PC. With increasing levels of ESBM, nitrogen (N) excretion decreased (p<0.05). The addition of ESBM to the diet did not affect (p>0.05) serum concentrations of total protein, albumin and total cholesterol but led to a descending trend in triglycerides and an ascending trend in calcium and urea N at 42 days (p<0.10). There were no differences (p>0.05) in villus height (VH), crypt depth (CD), and VH/CD (V/C) of the duodenum and jejunum between the PC and NC at both 21 days and 42 days, while increasing dietary ESBM levels linearly (p<0.05) decreased CD and increased V/C of the duodenum and jejunum at both 21 days and 42 days.Conclusion: The findings indicated that ESBM could be used in broiler low-CP diets to improve production performance, decrease N excretion, and enhance intestinal health.
PHYSIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF RICE SEEDS AS A FUNCTION OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF THE INSECTICIDE CIANTRANILIPROLE
Authors: Viero João Luis Carricio , Rossetti Cristina , Jauer Adilson , Munari Jonatas , Rosa Gabriel Fleck da , Madruga Natalia Pedra , Almeida Andreia da Silva
Published: June 2023

The seed is one of the main agricultural inputs and its quality is one of the key factors for success in rice cultivation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the physiological quality of rice seeds with different doses of the insecticide ciantraniliprole and its performance during storage of rice seeds. Rice seeds of the cultivar IRGA 424 RI treated at doses 0 (control), 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 ml of the product for each 100 kg of seeds were used. Evaluations were performed during storage periods 0, 60, 90, 135 and 180 days after treatment. Seed quality was monitored through the germination test, cold test and emergence. Under the conditions in which the study was carried out, we can conclude that: ciantraniliprole at doses of 60, 80 and 100 ml/100kg of seeds provides greater germination when the seeds are not stored, however the dose of 60 ml/100kg showed higher percentages of germination in other storage periods. For the cold test, cyantraniliprole in all doses was superior to the control without treatment and in the doses 60 ml/100kg of seeds it was superior in the storage times 0, 135 and 180 days, already in the storage periods 60 and 90 days the dose of 60 ml/100kg did not differ from the dose of 80 ml/100kg. For the emergence of seedlings, the treatment with the insecticide at a dose of 60 ml/100kg of seeds was superior to the others, except for the storage period of 135 days.
Die EFTA-Staaten und ihre (un-)komplizierten Beziehungen mit der Europäischen Union
Authors: Frommelt Christian
Published: June 2023

On 1 January 1994 – almost 30 years ago – the Agreement on the European Economic Area (EEA) entered into force. Its purpose is to create a homogeneous and dynamic economic area between the Member States of the European Union (EU) and the members of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway. Today, the EEA Agreement is still the most far-reaching and institutionalised agreement between the EU and non-member states and can therefore be seen as a benchmark for a privileged partnership with the EU. This paper describes how the institutional rules of the EEA and the level of integration of the EEA/EFTA states have changed over time. It shows that developments towards both more integration and more differentiation can be observed in the EEA. It thus addresses various institutional challenges in the relationship between the EU and associated states.
Enthöhter Gott - vertiefter Mensch
Authors: Schöller Reisch Donata
Published: June 2023

Das Buch entfaltet einen Begriff der Demut, dessen früheres Gewicht heute schwer nachvollziehbar geworden ist. Das widersprüchliche Wort führt bei Meister Eckhart und Jakob Böhme in das Denken eines Gesamtzusammenhangs, der Höhe und Tiefe, Leere und Fülle, Gott und Mensch ineinander überführt durch ein dynamisches Beziehungsgeschehen, das grundlegend kreativ ist.

„Das Buch Donata Schoeller Reischs besticht nicht nur durch die kundige Darstellung mystischer Elemente in ihrem strengen Gliederbau bei Meister Eckhart und Jakob Böhme. Indem die Autorin ausgerechnet an Nietzsche zeigt, dass dessen manifeste Polemik gegen die Demut insgeheim auf deren Reformulierung zielte, gelingt es ihr, den Bogen zur modernen und postmodernen Subjektkritik zu schlagen." Neue Zürcher Zeitung

„In einer abschließenden Würdigung von Schoeller Reischs Untersuchung bleibt festzuhalten, dass hier in Themenstellung, Gliederung und Ausarbeitung ein sowohl für den gegenwärtigen philosophisch-theologischen Diskurs, wie auch für die spirituelle Praxis außergewöhnlicher wichtiger Beitrag gelungen ist." Philosophisches Jahrbuch

„Vorbildlich ist die hermeneutische Haltung der Autorin, ihre Sache authentisch zu Wort kommen zu lassen. Niemals von der Intensität sprachlicher und gedanklicher Vergegenwärtigung abzulassen, ist die Stärke dieses Buches. [...] Einer ratlos gewordenen Moderne wird hier ein widerspenstiges Stück Ermutigung geboten." Studia Philosophica
Ästhetik bei Wittgenstein
Authors: Gmür Felix
Published: June 2023

Dieses Buch stellt Wittgensteins Ästhetik dar. Ausgehend von der philosophischen Unterscheidung von Sagen und Zeigen wird der Zusammenhang zwischen mystischen und ästhetischen Erfahrungen erläutert und Wittgensteins Schreibstil untersucht. Die theoretischen Voraussetzungen dazu liegen im Solipsismus. Der Autor rekonstruiert Wittgensteins Arbeit am Haus seiner Schwester in Wien und deutet sie sowohl kunsthistorisch als auch philosophisch. Wittgensteins Äußerungen zur Musik und zu den Farben kommentieren schließlich mithilfe anschaulicher Beispiele seine Auffassung von Kunst und stellen umgekehrt seine philosophischen Gedanken in ein neues Licht. Dabei bieten sich ganz neue Einsichten.
Abschied von der Anima mundi
Authors: Bonk Sigmund
Published: June 2023

Das sukzessive Verabschieden der Weltseelenlehre im Zeitraum von etwa einhundert Jahren in der britischen Philosophie zwischen dem Cambridge-Platonismus und dem Beginn der Industriellen Revolution um 1770 wird dargestellt, analysiert und kritisch bewertet. Bestandteile dieses „lebendigen“ Verständnisses der Natur finden sich bei Newton und Shaftesbury sowie auch noch bei Berkeley und Hume. Nach dem Tode Humes setzt sich mit Adam Smith, Reid, Priestley und Bentham ein (neo-)mechanischer Naturbegriff durch. In seiner Untersuchung leitet Siegmund Bonk, in Abgrenzung zum materialistischen Geschichtsdenken, die Wiederentdeckung der Philosophie als einer relevanten geschichtsbildenden Kraft, wobei er darüber hinaus ein nichtmechanisches Naturverständnis zu begründen sucht.
Computed Tomography-Based Texture Analysis as a Predictor of Survival in Patients with T-Cell Lymphomas
Authors: Chocardelle Lea , Djelouah Manel , Durot Carole , Morland David , Delmer Alain , Durot Eric , Hoeffel Christine
Published: June 2023

Background: T-cell lymphomas constitute a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies with global poor outcomes. Computed tomography (CT)-based texture analysis (CTTA) is a promising technique to predict the survival of these patients. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate whether CTTA features on the pretreatment unenhanced CT scans of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/CT (18F-FDG PET/CT) examination can predict the survival of patients with T-cell lymphomas. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, patients with T-cell lymphomas, undergoing pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT scan during 2008 - 2019, were included, and their clinical and biological characteristics were collected. The mean gray value, entropy, kurtosis, skewness, and standard deviation were derived from the pixel distribution histogram before and after spatial filtration at different anatomic scales in up to five lesions per patient, indicating a high focal uptake on 18F-FDG PET scan. A Lasso-penalized Cox regression analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of overall survival (OS), progression-free survival at 24 months (PFS24), and PFS. Results: A total of 23 patients (7 females and 16 males; median age, 69 years; age range, 33 - 86 years) were included in this study. The CTTA was performed for 60 lesions. The median OS and PFS were 391 days (range, 10 - 3,463 days) and 268 days (range, 10 - 2,321 days), respectively. No CT texture parameter was associated with PFS or PFS24. The standard deviation at a coarse filter scale was independently associated with a poor OS (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.009, confidence interval [CI]: 1.0012 - 1.016, P = 0.02). A value above 143 was associated with a poor prognosis with a specificity of 81%. Conclusion: The pretreatment CTTA-derived tumor standard deviation at a coarse filter scale may be a predictive biomarker of OS in patients with T-cell lymphomas.
France’s Grand Design for Europe and the Elusive Quest for European Sovereignty
Authors: Mitrache Marius-Mircea
Published: June 2023

In the context of the Liberal International Order crisis amplified bythe Trump Administration’s America First doctrine and a retreat ofmultilateralism, President Macron was emboldened to carry further hisvision for a Sovereign Europe (Europe-Puissance) capable of ensuringits own strategic autonomy and acting as an independent actor onthe international stage. However, President Macron faces the task ofarticulating a coherent way of achieving this goal, especially givingGermany’s reluctance to accept any changes in the postwar defensestatus quo, and East-Central European anxieties regarding a possibleRussian rapprochement pursued by the French president. Early inhis presidency, Macron proposed his Grand Design for a concentricand multi-speed Europe with different stages of integration, anddifferent levels of functioning, a plan which was met with a degree ofunwillingness from East-Central European capitals.
Strategies for Decentering the Narratives of Modernity: Goody, Wolff, Chakrabarty and Fabian – Part 1
Authors: Lazăr Veronica
Published: June 2023

This two-part article attempts to decipher four different critical strategiesfor decentering Eurocentrist narratives that promoted “the West”simultaneously as an agent, as a goal and as a yardstick for evaluatingmodernization processes across the globe: in the first part, it will examineJack Goody’s interrogation of the alleged European preeminence andexceptionalism and its imposition of value-laden temporal categorieson the non-Western world, as well as Eric Wolff ’s reconstruction ofthe so-called invention of “Eastern Europe” by the Western mindduring the Enlightenment; in the second part, it will take on DipeshChakrabarty’s notion of “provincializing” Western epistemology andJohannes Fabian’s focus on the “denial of coevalness” for non-Westerntemporalities. The article will focus on the analysis these four authorsprovided for the emergence of specific temporal and geographicalsystems that backed the epistemic hegemony of the “West” andreinforced, therefore, its already established political domination. It willalso examine the practice of translating spacial distance in historicaltime and its reverse, both at the core of Enlightenment and post-Enlightenment understanding and construction of the cultural andhistorical “other”.
Late Holocene filling of the Canale di Imbocco (Portus, central Italy): a multidisciplinary palaeoenvironmental perspective
Authors: ABAD Manuel , RUIZ Francisco , ARROYO Marta , GÓMEZ Gabriel , MUÑOZ Adolfo F. , CAMPOS Juan Manuel , BERMEJO Javier , FERNÁNDEZ Lucía , BERMEJO Alberto , GONZÁLEZ-REGALADO María Luz , TOSQUELLA Josep , VIDAL Joaquín RODRÍGUEZ , MUÑIZ Fernando , POZO Manuel , CÁCERES Luis Miguel , GÓMEZ Paula , TOSCANO Antonio , Tatiana IZQUIERDO undefined , ROMERO Verónica
Published: June 2023

Portus was the main port of imperial Rome from the 2nd century AD to the 5th century AD, with an inner, hexagonal port (Trajan basin) and an outer port (Claudius basin) linked by a channel bounded by quays. Six sedimentary facies have been differentiated in the geological analysis of a core extracted in this channel, basically composed of poorly classified bioclastic muds typical of restricted environments, accumulations of Posidonia oceanica (Linnaeus) Delile, 1813 and a final anthropic fill. The subfossil record of bivalves, foraminifera and ostracods is characteristic of Mediterranean brackish environments (lagoons, estuaries, deltas) with significant environmental stress, due to changes in the physical-chemical parameters and probably the periodic dredging of this seaway during a period of about 300 years. The presence of “Neptune balls” points to the development of probable stormy periods that deposit these unique structures in the internal areas of this historic port.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi dengan Penerapan Model Jigsaw
Authors: Mumtaza Puspita Zakiya , Selaras Ganda Hijrah
Published: June 2023

The use of learning models such as a jigsaw with a helpful methodology is one of the methods to further develop biology learning outcomes. In Jigsaw learning, students give opinions to each other and are required to help each other. The motivation behind doing this research is to find out how far the Jigsaw model further develops biology learning outcomes. Literature review or literature study is the research method used in this research. It can be proven from the findings of articles and journals that the Jigsaw model can increase student activity, learning outcomes, and collaboration between students.
Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajar pada Kompetensi Pengetahuan
Authors: Maharani Rani , Urfa Salsa Rojana , Ropidoh Siti
Published: June 2023

The accuracy of the assessments carried out by schools, especially those related to class assessments, expresses the desire for student learning outcomes. For a teacher, the use of assessment tools is very important during the evaluation process. Starting from the assessment of the selection instrument, the preparation instrument, the review instrument, the implementation of the assessment, the analysis of the results of the assessment, and the follow-up program on the results of the assessment. This article uses the library research method, namely by collecting data related to the title of the research discussion. In this study the data collected from several sources were used, including scientific journals, research results in the form of theses, and the internet. Competence is often used to indicate one's qualifications or abilities. Knowledge assessment can be called cognitive assessment, which is a process for obtaining and using knowledge possessed by students in experiencing a process of change in learning, which consists of: recognizing, remembering, creating, and understanding material. given by their teacher during learning. The main purpose of this cognitive assessment is to find out the target in measuring the level of mastery of students about the competencies that have been achieved in the knowledge aspect. Knowledge assessment is carried out using various assessment techniques The techniques commonly used are written tests, oral tests, and assignments. The learning outcomes are when a person has learned to experience a change in behavior in that person, for example from those who do not know to know, and from those who do not understand to understand. Assessment is very necessary in learning process. Assessment instruments are very important in measuring student learning outcomes. Teachers use assessment tools, which include assessment of selection instruments, preparation instruments, study instruments, implementation of assessments, analysis of assessment results, and follow-up of assessment results. Competence refers to basic knowledge, skills and values that are reflected in a person's habits of thought and action. Common assessment techniques include written tests, oral tests, and assignments.
Manhunt on the Austrian Border; Evliya Çelebi, Slave Raids and Enslavement
Authors: SEFİLOĞLU Muhammed Salih
Published: June 2023

Austrian Expedition, in which Evliya Çelebi participated in 1663, constitutes one of the most dramatic parts of the Seyahatname. Evliya joins a series of raids, often comes face to face with death, takes people as captives, and sells slaves in slave markets to earn large sums of money. The most dominant aspect in these narratives is the direct relationship between enslavement and Christianity. A very heavy language has been used throughout this chapter about Christian people, and the cruel acts that were applied to the body of Christians are explained with all its clarity. At the same time, Evliya describes with admiration the vibrant cultural life of the city while he is in Vienna for peace talks. This article shows how Evliya, who has a good knowledge of poetry and music, is also prone to acts of violence. Although Evliya is shown as a person who is tolerant of different identities by researchers, this article will try to show how the difficult war conditions led to a change in discourse on Evliya's perception of the Christians.
İnsan Hakları İhlallerinin İncelenmesinde Hakikat Komisyonlarının İşlevi ve Gerekliliği
Authors: ALGAN TEZCAN Dila
Published: June 2023

Cezalandırıcı ve dağıtıcı adalet sistemlerinden kavramsal ve pratiksel olarak farklılaşan onarıcı adalet sistemi, bir suç karşısında adaletin tesis edilmesi için failin cezalandırılmasından öte mağdurun zararının tazmin edilmesini esas alır. Onarıcı adalet anlayışına göre suç, devlete ve kanuna karşı değil; bireye ve topluma karşı işlenmektedir. Dolayısıyla, onarıcı adalete göre, failin ve mağdurun aynı düzlemde bir araya getirilip diyalog ve anlaşma çerçevesinde uzlaştırılması esastır. Onarıcı adalet anlayışına göre, diyalog ve uzlaşma çerçevesinde sadece mağdurun zararının tazmin edilmesi yeterli değildir. Aynı zamanda failin iyileştirilerek gelecekte bu suçu bir daha işlememesine yönelik kökten bir çözüm arayışı temel alınmaktadır.

1970’li yıllardan itibaren modern hukukta yer edinmeye başlayan onarıcı adalet anlayışına başvuran en önemli mekanizmalardan biri hakikat ve uzlaşma komisyonlarıdır. Hakikat komisyonları, otoriter rejimlerden, iç savaşlardan, soykırımlardan ve ağır insan hakları ihlallerinden çıkan toplumların geçmişleriyle yüzleşmeleri ve demokratik bir geleceğe ulaşmaları için bir geçiş dönemi süreci sunmaktadır. Bu çalışma, onarıcı adalet anlayışının uygulama alanı bulduğu hakikat komisyonlarının insan hakları ihlallerinin incelenmesindeki işlevini irdelemekte ve bu komisyonların kurulmasının gerekliliğini sorgulamaktadır. Onarıcı adalet anlayışına ve hakikat komisyonlarına yöneltilen eleştirilerden ve bugüne kadar onarıcı adalet anlayışıyla kurulan hakikat komisyonları deneyimlerinden hareketle, bu çalışma cezalandırıcı adalet sistemiyle onarıcı adalet sisteminin bir arada işletilmesini önermektedir.
Aid from African Countries to Turkey After the Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes
Authors: KAVAK Gökhan
Published: June 2023

Although Türkiye's relations with African countries have continued since the Ottoman Empire, the measures taken over the past 20 years have taken an important place in Türkiye's foreign policy. These relations, which cover different areas, were mainly towards on the African countries from Türkiye. After the great destruction and loss of life suffered by the earthquakes of 6 February in Kahramanmaraş, assistance and messages of support from African countries to Türkiye highlighted. In this study, the appeal for international assistance after the earthquake in Türkiye and individual aid from African countries as well as official and civil institutions were examined. In the post-earthquake period, what kind of assistance was given to Türkiye from which the African country and the messages of support announced along with messages of condolence were discussed. On the other hand, the assistance of African students studying in Türkiye to the victims of the earthquake after the earthquake was discussed. As a result of this research, the reactions and actions taken by African countries during Türkiye's difficult days have been revealed and evaluated.
Introduction of digital technologies in the food industry of Kazakhstan
Authors: Yerenkhan M. , Satmurzaev A. A. , Jumabayeva A. M. , Nurpeisova A. Z.
Published: June 2023

The food industry can be attributed to one of the most popular industries for attracting investments. One of the most important tasks facing the country in matters of digitalization and control of the country's food security are the task of introducing digital technologies into the food industry. If we look at the results of the general marketing analysis, we can see that the food retail market in Kazakhstan is insufficiently developed. In case of attracting investments necessary for the modernization of production and the use of new technologies, food production will also improve. Due to the incomplete development of production and processing of agricultural products in the country, the share of imports far exceeds the share of exports. Even in the food industry, despite the presence of an export-oriented movement, there is a predominance. Innovations leading to digitalization achievements in the direction of transition to an electronic platform, information exchange data using a scanning code that allows you to find out food prices and all relevant information in the country are also considered. Therefore, at present, recommendations and studies have been given that domestic food consumption is not sufficiently provided with domestic products to consider their priority areas.
Religious Jurisdiction System: A Comparison In Brunei Darussalam And The Philippines
Authors: Syaputra Ego , Asasriwarni Asasriwarni , Zulfan Zulfan
Published: June 2023

Brunei Darussalam is a country that has an absolute monarchy style of government based on Islamic law with the Sultan serving as Head of State and Head of Government, concurrently serving as Prime Minister and Minister of Defense assisted by the Advisory Council of the Sultanate and several Ministers. Brunei or also called the Malay Islamic Kingdom (MIB) made Islam its national ideology. The method used in this study uses Library Research which is a data collection technique by examining various literature including journals, books, magazines, and other data sources, to link the results obtained from these various sources. Brunei's legal system is based on English common law, with an independent judiciary, judicial bodies, written common law statutes, and statutes passed by the Sultan. Courts have different jurisdictions, so the sentences imposed are different. The courts at that time were: (1) Resident Court, (2) First Instance Court, (3) Second Instance Court, and (4) Indigenous and Kathis Magistrates Court. Meanwhile, the Philippine Legal System is a blend of the Roman Civil Law System and the Anglo-American Common Law System. The Civil Law system operates in areas such as family relations, property, succession, contracts, and criminal law while the statutes and basic principles of Common Law are evident in areas such as constitutional law, procedure, corporate law, negotiating instruments, taxation, insurance, labor partner work, and banking law. Islamic law prevails and is recognized in parts of Mindanao with the establishment of Shari'ah courts. This research aims to find out how the religious justice system is in Brunei Darussalam and the Philippines
มาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน (มผช.) : ความเชื่อมั่นและผลลัพธ์ด้านการยกระดับคุณภาพผลิตภัณฑ์
Authors:   , เครื่องทิพย์ ธนภูมิ
Published: June 2023

งานวิจัยชิ้นนี้มุ่งตอบคำถามที่ว่า ผู้ผลิตและผู้บริโภคผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนประเภทต่าง ๆ มีความเชื่อมั่นในเครื่องหมายมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน (มผช.) มากน้อยเพียงใด เพราะเหตุใด และการพัฒนาเครื่องหมายมาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน (มผช.) ส่งผลให้ผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนมีคุณภาพสูงขึ้นและแข่งขันได้มากขึ้นหรือไม่ อย่างไร โดยใช้แนวคิดเกี่ยวกับการรับรองมาตรฐานในฐานะเครื่องมือเชิงนโยบายของภาครัฐ และแนวคิดเกี่ยวกับการตลาด การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ และความสามารถในการแข่งขันในตลาดมาเป็นแนวทางการทำวิจัย งานวิจัยชิ้นนี้ใช้ระเบียบวิธีวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ เก็บข้อมูลด้วยการสัมภาษณ์ ข้อค้นพบของงานวิจัยชิ้นนี้คือ การได้มาซึ่งเครื่องหมาย มผช. เป็นประโยชน์ต่อการสร้างแบรนด์และกิจกรรมทางการตลาด โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งกิจกรรมที่ต้องอาศัยหน้าร้าน ผู้ผลิตรายใหญ่ที่อยู่ในตลาดมานานแล้วมีแนวโน้มจะได้รับประโยชน์จากการขอ มผช. มากกว่าผู้ผลิตหน้าใหม่หรือผู้ผลิตรายเล็ก ในส่วนของผู้บริโภค แม้ว่าเครื่องหมาย มผช.จะไม่เป็นที่รู้จักหรือสนใจมากนัก เพราะผู้บริโภคสินค้าผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนมักเลือกซื้อสินค้าจากความประทับใจในอัตลักษณ์ของผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนมากกว่าการดูเครื่องหมาย แต่ผู้บริโภคสินค้าบางชนิด เช่น ผ้าไหม เห็นว่าเครื่องหมาย มผช. จะช่วยให้ตัวเองเลือกซื้อสินค้าได้ดีขึ้น ในส่วนของกระบวนการขอมาตรฐาน พบว่า ผู้ผลิตที่ได้รับการรับรองเครื่องหมาย มผช. พึงพอใจกับการให้บริการของภาครัฐในกระบวนการรับรองค่อนข้างมาก ซึ่งความพึงพอใจนี้ส่งผลต่อความเชื่อมั่นในเครื่องหมาย มผช. ผู้วิจัยมีข้อเสนอแนะคือ สมอ. ควรปรับระยะเวลาการตรวจสอบผลิตภัณฑ์ให้สั้นลงเพื่อให้ทันต่อความต้องการของผู้ผลิตชุมชน เนื่องจาก เครื่องหมาย มผช.ส่งผลให้ความสามารถในการแข่งขันและช่องทางการตลาดเพิ่มมากขึ้น และควรดำเนินการด้านประชาสัมพันธ์เพื่อสร้างการรับรู้ให้กับประชาชน โดยเฉพาะกลุ่มผู้บริโภคที่นิยมเลือกซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน ทั้งนี้เพื่อให้เครื่องหมาย มผช. เป็นที่รู้จัก ผู้บริโภคเชื่อมั่นและสามารถเลือกซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนที่มีคุณภาพสูงขึ้น
มุมมองต่อการเลือกเข้าทำงานในบรรษัทข้ามชาติด้านธุรกิจสินค้าอุปโภคบริโภค: กรณีศึกษาแผนกฝ่ายขาย บริษัท Mars Thailand Inc.
Authors:   , ชมภูทอง นฤเบศร์
Published: June 2023

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1. เพื่อทราบถึงองค์ประกอบของแรงจูงใจที่ส่งผลต่อมุมมองการเลือกเข้าทำงานของบุคลากรแผนกฝ่ายขาย กรณีบรรษัทข้ามชาติด้านธุรกิจสินค้าอุปโภคบริโภค บริษัท มาร์ส ไทยแลนด์ อิงค์ 2. เพื่อมีแนวทางในการนำเสนอแบรนด์นายจ้าง (Employer branding) ให้ตรงกลุ่มผู้สมัคร และ3. เพื่อสร้างความเข้มแข็งต่อการวางแผนกลยุทธ์แบรนด์นายจ้าง (Employer branding) ให้กับองค์การ กลุ่มตัวอย่างทั้งหมดมี 10 ราย โดยแบ่งเป็นบุคลากรแผนกฝ่ายขาย บริษัท มาร์ส ไทยแลนด์ อิงค์ จำนวน 5 ราย บุคลากรฝ่ายบริหารทรัพยากรบุคคล บริษัท มาร์ส ไทยแลนด์ อิงค์ จำนวน 3 ราย และบริษัทจัดหางาน จำนวน 2 ราย วิธีวิจัย คือการสัมภาษณ์เชิงลึกแบบรายบุคคล การวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลใช้การวิเคราะห์เชิงเนื้อหา (Content Analysis)

ผลการศึกษาพบว่า 1. องค์ประกอบของแรงจูงใจที่ส่งผลต่อมุมมองการเลือกเข้าทำงานของบุคลากรแผนกฝ่ายขาย คือชื่อเสียงขององค์การ การเสนอค่าจ้าง และการได้รับค่าตอบแทนที่เหมาะสม รวมไปถึงความรู้สึกการเป็นส่วนหนึ่งขององค์การในการทำงานร่วมกันอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ 2. องค์การมีการนำเสนอภาพลักษณ์แบรนด์นายจ้างผ่านมุมมองของบุคลากรต่อความภาคภูมิใจในการได้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งขององค์การผ่านเครือข่ายสังคมออนไลน์ อย่างไรก็ตามบุคลากรแผนกฝ่ายขายรับรู้ถึงภาพลักษณ์แบรนด์นายจ้างผ่านเครือข่ายสังคมออฟไลน์ หรือเครือข่ายในการทำงานของตนมากกว่าเครือข่ายสังคมออนไลน์ และ3. องค์การสร้างเสริมแผนกลยุทธ์แบรนด์นายจ้างผ่านการบริหารจัดการทุนมนุษย์ด้านกระบวนการสรรหาเพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่งบุคลากรที่มีคุณสมบัติตามที่องค์การต้องการด้วยวิธีการตรวจสอบประวัติภูมิหลัง และมุมมองในการทำงานจากบุคคลอ้างอิง
ศึกษารูปแบบสวัสดิการยืดหยุ่นที่เหมาะสมกับความต้องการของบุคลากร กรณีศึกษา การทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย
Authors:   , สุขรุ่งเรือง วนัสดา
Published: June 2023

การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาและเสนอแนวทางการจัดสวัสดิการยืดหยุ่น ที่เหมาะสมกับความต้องการของบุคลากรการทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย โดยกลุ่มตัวอย่างที่ใช้ในการศึกษา คือ พนักงานการทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทย จํานวน 370 คน ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ระบบสวัสดิการของการทางพิเศษแห่งประเทศไทยเป็น แบบให้เหมือนกันทุกคน (One size fit all) สวัสดิการที่จัดสรรให้ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ได้ในสภาวะวิกฤติ และเน้นรองรับบุคลากรที่มีบุตร โดยสวัสดิการที่บุคลากรเลือกใช้มากที่สุด คือ การเบิกค่ารักษาพยาบาล มีความพึงพอใจอยู่ในระดับพึงพอใจมาก และสวัสดิการที่บุคลากรเลือกใช้น้อยที่สุด คือ ห้องออกกําลังกาย มีความพึงพอใจการ ให้บริการห้องออกกําลังกายอยู่ในระดับพึงพอใจน้อย ส่วนสวัสดิการเพิ่มเติมที่บุคลากรต้องการมากที่สุด ได้แก่ สวัสดิการและสิทธิประโยชน์เพิ่มเติมด้านกองทุนสํารองเลี้ยงชีพฯ รองลงมาเป็นการเบิกค่าตัดแว่นสายตา ตามลําดับ นอกจากนี้ยัง พบว่า ลักษณะส่วนบุคคลที่เป็น ปัจจัยส่งผลให้บุคลากรมีความต้องการสวัสดิการเพิ่มเติมที่แตกต่างกัน ได้แก่ เพศ สถานะการมีบุตร และช่วงอายุ (Generation) และยังพบว่าบุคลากรส่วนใหญ่ไม่มีบุตร สอดคล้องกับแนวโน้มโครงสร้างประชากรที่มีอัตราการเกิด ลดลง ผู้วิจัยจึงเสนอแนวทางการพัฒนาระบบสวัสดิการที่สามารถรองรับการดําเนินชีวิตของบุคลากรได้ทุกกลุ่ม โดยสามารถวิเคราะห์รูปแบบการจัดสวัสดิการยืดหยุ่นที่เหมาะสมได้ 2 รูปแบบ ประกอบด้วย สวัสดิการยืดหยุ่น แบบคะแนนยืดหยุ่น (Flex – point) สําหรับใช้ในระยะแรก และสวัสดิการยืดหยุ่นแบบเลือกเป็นชุด (Alternative Dinner Plan) สําหรับระยะกลางและระยะยาว
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Belajar Membaca Al- Qur’an dan Hukum Bacaan di TK TPA Darul Mujahidin Unit 255 Palembang
Authors: Hapsari Yulia , Rahmi Lailatur , Asoka Egga , Devani Ferizka Tiara , Utari Marti
Published: June 2023

Susahnya anak-anak ketika belajar membaca Al-Qur’an dan tajwid kadang menjadi persoalan, sebab sebagai umat Islam, mempelajari Al-Qur’an dan Tajwid sebagai kitab suci wajib hukumnya. Pembelajaran yang monoton kadang menjadi sebab anak-anak enggan belajar. Perlu adanya trobosan inovasi dalam belajar membaca Al-Qur’an, seperti dibuatkan aplikasi. Aplikasi belajar membaca Al-quran dan hukum bacaan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk mengenalkan kepada anak-anak berupa aplikasi membaca Al-Qur’an dan hukum bacaanya. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah dengan penyuluhan secara langsung. Tampilan yang menarik dan informatif, serta adanya bantuan contoh pelafalan huruf Hijaiyah menjadikan anak-anak bersemangat belajar. Hasil dari kegiatan anak-anak lebih memahami bacaan Al-Qur’an dan hukum bacaan, anak-anak di TK dan TPA mujahidin juga dapat belajar membaca Al-quran dengan cara yang menarik dan informatif untuk anak-anak. Anak-anak juga dapat menggunakan aplikasi dengan cara di klik saja akan keluar hukum bacaannya
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Dan Masyarakat Tentang Pemberian MP-ASI Yang Tepat Untuk Mencegah Stunting
Authors: Immawati Immawati , Nurhayati Sri , Hasanah Uswatun , Ayubbana Sapti , Pakarti Asri tri
Published: June 2023

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang berdampak buruk terhadap kualitas hidup anak dalam mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal sesuai potensi genetiknya.  Masih banyak orang tua yang belum memahami cara mempercepat pemberian jaminan asupan gizi dan mensupport perkembangan anak secara normal selama masa pertumbuhan agar terhindar dari stunting.  Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang pentingnya pemberian MP-ASi yang tepat dalam mencegah stunting  merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menyiapkan keluarga menciptakan anak yang sehat yang tidak stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan bagi kader kesehatan maupun ibu-ibu peserta posyandu. Metode pengabdian menggunakan metode penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan partisipasi dan dukungan masyarakat dan pihak puskesmas cukup tinggi, dimana peserta turut aktif  dalam pendidikan kesehatan yang diberikan sehingga keluarga pada akhirnya menyadari pentingnya mensupport perkembangan anak secara normal selama masa pertumbuhan agar terhindar dari stunting
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN TANDA TANGAN DIGITAL DALAM PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PERIZINAN USAHA DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (DPMPTSP) KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Nursaefullah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan tanda tangan digital dalam peningkatan pelayanan perizinan di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu  (DPMPTSP) di Kabupaten Sinjai Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari Pimpinan  dan staf  Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Sinjai serta Masyarakat pengguna layanan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa penggunaan Sistem Tanda Tangan Digital yang di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Sinjai sudah terlaksana dengan efektif. Kualitas Sistem Tanda Tangan Digital dalam penggunaannya sangat mudah untuk dioperasikan karena fitur-fitur yang diterapkan dalam sistem tersebut juga menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti. Kualitas Informasi sudah efektif karena keamanan dan keaslian data yang terdapat dalam aplikasi Tanda Tangan Digital sudah terjamin keamanannya karena dikelola orang-orang terpercaya, Kualitas Pelayanan sudah cukup tangkas dan mempunyai respon cepat dalam menanggapi  perizinan masuk. Sejak diterapkannya sistem informasi tanda tangan digital, masyarakat merasa puas karena pengesahan perizinan dapat selesai dengan cepat dan tepat waktu serta dapat meminimalisir hambatan dalam proses perizinan, Waktu respon yang diberikan dalam Sistem Informasi Tanda Tangan Digital dapat berjalan dengan cepat, tepat waktu,