bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pluralisme di Kabupaten Jayapura sebagai Sketsa Pemikiran Membangun Bhineka Tunggal Ika menuju Indonesia Damai
Authors: Maahuri Yane Rosmawati
Published: April 2023

Abstrak: Kemajemukan menjadi suatu kekayaan nasional bangsa Indonesia. Kemajemukan agama, suku bangsa-etnis, bahasa dan kebudayaan masyarakat Indonesia mempunyai nilai kehidupan, hak, dan kewajiban yang sama dalam hukum   Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI), akan tetapi dekade ini kemajemukan bangsa ini telah menciptakan disintegrasi kehidupan anak-anak bangsa. Banyak konflik terjadi karena perbedaan agama, suku bangsa-etnis, bahasa dan kebudayaan. Konflik tersebut yang harus dituntaskan supaya tidak berdampak kepada perpecahan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran pluralisme yang terjadi di Kabupaten Jayapura serta teknik penanaman sikap secara kognitif kepada masyarakat untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai pluralisme yang berhasil membawa Kabuten Jayapura menjadi tanah yang damai sesuai dengan motto dan filosofi hidupnya. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode penelitian kualilatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara terfokus. Analisis data menerapkan reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa membangun kehidupan plural yang damai adalah menciptakan cara berpikir (minset) positif mengenai pluralisme, memberikan pendidikan karakter yang benar untuk anak-anak bangsa yang berlangsung terus-menerus, melakukan pengawasan bersama melalui pendidikan formal dan pendidikan nonformal. 
Kata Kunci: Kabupaten Jayapura, Pluralisme, Sikap, Toleran
Seni Pertunjukan Guru Besyair: Model Pemajuan Seni Warisan Budaya Melayu Batanghari
Authors: Bahar Mahdi , Gunawan Indra , Hartati Hartati
Published: April 2023

Guru Besyair merupakan suatu bentuk seni pertunjukan produk pemajuan seni budaya, berupa perpaduan nyanyian syair, gerak, dan permainan marawis, serta keterampilan berolah sastra berisi ajaran. Sumber objek pemajuan ialah Syair Guru Syukur warisan Guru Syukur, ulama masyarakat Batanghari. Syair dinyanyikan berisi ajaran-ajaran agama Islam, moral, serta nasehat-nasehat yang biasa dibawakan sebagai bagian dari cara berdakwah pada masa lalu. Dua aspek yang dipandang potensial dalam Syair Guru Syukur untuk dijadikan sumber pemajuan adalah melodi dan bentuk teks berupa syair. Untuk memajukannya dilakukan berbagai olahan secara kreatif mencakup olah komposisi nyanyian, teks nyanyian, gerak sambil bernyanyi, permainan marawis, serta keterampilan bersoal jawab antara dua kelompok penampil dengan jumlah sekira 15 – 20 orang perkelompok. Genre seni Guru Besyair disajikan dalam bentuk nyanyian sambil duduk bersimpuh, berdempetan bahu, dalam formasi garis melengkung.

Kata kunci: syair, potensi, kreatif, seni pertunjukan, pemajuan.
Semantik Kata Serapan dari Bahasa Arab dalam Kamus Arab Melayu
Authors: Malik Khairil , Habibi Nicolas , Aan Milki , Narianto Neldi
Published: April 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang perubahan semantik kosa kata serapan dari Bahasa Arab yang terdapat dalam Bahasa Melayu, khususnya Bahasa Indonesia. Penyerapan kosa kata dari Bahasa Arab terjadi seiring dengan masuknya pengaruh bangsa Arab ke wilayah Nusantara. Pengaruh tersebut salah satu dibuktikan dengan banyaknya kosa kata dari Bahasa Arab yang diserap oleh Bahasa Melayu (Indonesia). Kosa kata serapan tersebut mengalami beberapa perubahan, seperti: perubahan sub kategori masdar berubah menjadi verbal, sub kategori masdar menjadi katagori adjektif, perubahan referensi, perubahan makan menyempit, perubahan makna meluas, perubahan makna jamak menjadi mufrad. Perubahan ini berbanding lurus dengan dinamika dan kebutuhan masyarakat Melayu untuk memahami istilah-istilah kosa kata serapan tersebut. Kosa kata yang diserap mengakar dan mengalami perkembangan, serta akulturasi terhadap dinamika kebudayaan-kebudayaan yang ada di Nusantara. Banyak penggunaan istilah-istilah kosa kata Bahas Arab dalam aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat Melayu di Nusantara tidak lepas dari terjadinya pengaruh penyerapan dari Bahasa Arab dalam bahasa yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Melayu di Nusantara.

Kata Kunci:  kata serapan, semantik, bahasa, budaya
Financial results vs. implementation of accounting practices
Authors: Hallunovi Arjeta
Published: April 2023

It is worth mentioning that the proper implementation of accounting practices provides a good opportunity for firms to compete in the market in order to offer qualitative products and services, which have affordable prices for consumers (Nugroho et al., 2022). The main purpose of this study is to overview the impacts of the implementation of accounting practices in some manufacturing companies in Albania. To carry out this study, questionnaires distributed to manufacturing companies in the cities of Durrës and Tirana were used. It was noticed from the study that the most important elements of the implementation practices focus on reducing costs and increasing profit. This applies to any firm, but the manufacturing companies surveyed in Albania are focused on the short-term spectrum and try to reduce any costs that do not bring immediate benefits. During the analysis, it was seen that the firms had implemented practices with reduced costs, such as their division into fixed, variable and additional costs. None of the manufacturing companies had used the regression method to have a forecast for the future and the activity-based costing (ABC) method was only known theoretically. This study aims to contribute to the literature and also the results have value for developing countries like Albania.
Untitled Document
Authors: Epelman Sidnei
Published: April 2023

Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a tumor marker associated with liver cancer
and non-seminomatous germ cell tumors. Wilms tumor (WT) is the most
common pediatric renal cancer and the second most frequent childhood
abdominal malignancy. The International Society of Pediatric Oncology
does not routinely recommend pretreatment biopsy in children with
suspected WT and the diagnosis is mainly clinical and radiological. We
herein describe a pediatric case of suspected WT with atypically
elevated serum AFP and clinical and radiological findings uncommon in
WT, requiring pretreatment biopsy for a definitive diagnosis. Tumor
histology confirmed a stage IV WT.
Method for Solving State-Path Constrained Optimal Control Problems Using Adaptive Radau Collocation
Authors: Byczkowski Cale , Rao Anil
Published: April 2023

A new method is developed for accurately approximating the solution to
state-variable inequality path constrained optimal control problems
using a multiple-domain adaptive Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation
method. The method consists of the following parts. First, a structure
detection method is developed to estimate switch times in the activation
and deactivation of state-variable inequality path constraints. Second,
using the detected structure, the domain is partitioned into
multiple-domains where each domain corresponds to either a constrained
or an unconstrained segment. Furthermore, additional decision variables
are introduced in the multiple-domain formulation, where these
additional decision variables represent the switch times of the detected
active state-variable inequality path constraints. Within a constrained
domain, the path constraint is differentiated with respect to the
independent variable until the control appears explicitly, and this
derivative is set to zero along the constrained arc while all preceding
derivatives are set to zero at the start of the constrained arc. The
time derivatives of the active state-variable inequality path
constraints are computed using automatic differentiation and the
properties of the chain rule. The method is demonstrated on two
problems, the first being a benchmark optimal control problem which has
a known analytical solution and the second being a challenging problem
from the field of aerospace engineering in which there is no known
analytical solution. When compared against previously developed adaptive
Legendre-Gauss-Radau methods, the results show that the method developed
in this paper is capable of computing accurate solutions to problems
whose solution contain active state-variable inequality path
constraints.
Sustainability and perspectives of the North Macedonian dairy industry
Authors: Sulejmani Erhan , Iseni Miranda
Published: April 2023

The subject of this review is the dairy industry in the Republic of North
Macedonia. This industry can bring many economic and social benefits to
society and the economy. The paper provides a description and analysis of
the current situation within the dairy industry in our country. Milk
production rates in our country are analyzed, with a comparative approach to
production rates at global and European levels. In the Republic of North
Macedonia, milk production is characterized by many traditional small
farmers (80% of the total) with 1-3 cows and low annual milk productivity
(2-3 thousand liters per cow). The number of large specialized farms with
more than 15 cows (about 3% of the total) with annual milk production of
about 5 thousand liters per cow is minimal. Only 1% of all farms have more
than 50 cows. The Republic of North Macedonia is an absolute importer of
milk and its products. The quantity and monetary value of imported milk and
its products are many times higher than the quantity and value of exported
milk. Today, the dairy industry faces various challenges in the three main
pillars of sustainability: economic, social and environmental including
fluctuating market prices, high labor costs, and demographic characteristics
of the population in terms of age. In conclusion, for the dairy industry to
be sustainable, all activities should be carried out in partnership with the
industry (along the value chain), policymakers and a wide range of
stakeholders, including consumers.
Externalities of Accounting Disclosures: Evidence from the Federal Reserve
Authors: Li Edward X. , Lind Gary , Ramesh K. , Shen Min
Published: April 2023

This study provides the first empirical evidence that the Federal Reserve (the Fed) systematically retrieves micro-level accounting reports to aid its understanding of the state of the macroeconomy. Using unique data identifying its direct access of corporate SEC filings, we show that the Fed tracks firms that are bellwethers and industry leaders, or that can engender systemic risk. The qualitative information in the Fed-accessed periodic reports explains the Fed’s GDP growth forecasts for up to four quarters, after controlling for contemporaneous aggregate earnings and other economic information. However, professional forecasts fail to incorporate such qualitative accounting information. In addition, this qualitative information is reflected in the tone of the ensuing FOMC meeting discussions as well as in Fed forecasts of key macro demand and supply factors. Overall, our evidence suggests important externalities of micro-level accounting reports, especially qualitative disclosures, on the central bank’s macroeconomic forecasts and, by extension, monetary policy.

Data Availability: Data are available from public sources.

JEL Classifications: E58; G20; M41; M45.
The Coupling Synergistic Effect Analysis of Global Value Chain Embedding and Carbon Emission Reduction in China
Authors: G Pei
Published: April 2023

The upgrading of global value chain and carbon emission reduction are the dual challenges faced by China's manufacturing industry. In order to achieve the goal of advancing to the middle and high end of global value chain and "dual carbon", at the same time to achieve the win-win situation of global value chain embedded and carbon emission reduction, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to play the coupling and coordination role of the two. Based on the theory of coupling coordination, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of global value chain embedded and carbon emission reduction system, and analyzes the development status of global value chain embedded and carbon emission reduction in 21 sub-sector industries from 2005 to 2014. The results show that most industries are in the moderate coordination stage, and the lag of global value chain is the key factor restricting their coordinated development. Labor-intensive industries have the best coupling coordination degree, forming a situation of mutual promotion of development, followed by technologyintensive industries and labor-intensive industries. Therefore, improving the level of green technology, breaking through the technological blockade and improving the position of Chinese industries in the global value chain are conducive to forming a positive interaction between the two.
USEFUL STRATEGIES FOR LOW-COST CONSTRUCTION
Authors:   Al-Balqa Applied University, Alomari Omar Moustafa , Albtoush A M Faten ,   Jadara University, Al-Rawashdeh Mohammad ,   Al-Balqa Applied University
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Everyone, regardless of culture, seeks a dwelling that provides comfort and safety at an affordable cost. Many countries worldwide have witnessed increased demand for residential buildings due to population growth. However, because of the economic conditions that most countries suffer from, the search for low-cost housing without compromising the quality of construction and materials has become extremely essential. Low-cost construction meets the demand for cost-effective design solutions without prejudice to quality. Purpose of the study: We aimed to determine the applicability of building materials and technologies used in low-cost construction. Methods: In the course of the study, we thoroughly reviewed literature sources addressing low-cost construction. Results: Based on the review, we determined six strategies of low-cost construction: effective planning, use of low-cost materials, use of environmentally-friendly materials, use of cost-efficient construction techniques, use of available alternative construction methods, and sustainable community through involvement and training. All over the world, knowledge exchange and technology development within local societies are considered techniques that reduce the cost of buildings at the expense of local manpower. We recommend governments to enhance the involvement of local resources by developing training programs in cooperation with local communities. Besides, governments should provide opportunities for the application of environmentally-friendly construction materials and encourage their use. This study will help researchers delve deeper into the issues and obstacles occurring in low-cost construction.
ON THE POSSIBILITY OF USING TIMBER STRUCTURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS IN SEISMIC AREAS
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chernykh Aleksandr , Belash Tatiana ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Tsyganovkin Viktor ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Kovalevskiy Anton ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Part of the territory of Russia is located in a seismically dangerous area. In recent years, glued laminated wood has been gaining popularity in private housing construction as well as other construction sectors. However, Russian standards lack design and structural requirements for buildings and structures made of glued laminated wood. Methods: The paper reviews the foreign experience in construction with the use of glued laminated wood and presents seismic design for a multi-story building made of wood and materials based on it. Results: We considered the seismic design of a multi-story timber building and reviewed foreign experience in the construction of buildings made of glued laminated wood. Besides, we analyzed how the choice of the material for individual load-bearing structures affects seismic resistance.
STUDYING THE OPERATION OF THE PNEUMOHYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBER WITH ZERO BOTTOMING IN THE SUSPENSION OF A TRANSPORT AND HANDLING MACHINE
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Repin Sergey , Vorontsov Ivan ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Orlov Denis ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Litvin Roman ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The movement smoothness of transport and handling machines (THM) (excavators, cranes, road maintenance equipment, etc.) on a vehicle chassis significantly affects their durability as a result of the large weight of equipment and uneven load distribution along the axes of the base chassis, which causes heavy dynamic loads when moving along roads with imperfect pavement. However, THM often have to move along those very roads. Purpose of the study: We aimed to increase the movement smoothness of THM on a vehicle chassis by using a shock absorber of new design as the main vehicle undercarriage suspension element. Methods: The hydropneumatic shock absorber is considered the most common. The principle of its operation is based on hydraulic resistance that occurs when the piston with the rod move in a space filled with oil, while the gas in the closed part is compacted, compensating for changes in the internal volume. Most often, the main disadvantage related to the operation of hydropneumatic shock absorbers (HPSA) is the probability of bottoming when hitting a barrier (obstacle), which results in dynamic loads reducing the service life of the vehicle and the parts of the shock absorber. Results: The paper describes a new shock absorber design ruling out bottoming, provides a mathematical model of its elastic response, and presents the results of modeling in Mathcad, confirming the operability of the device.
Sentiment Analysis of user reviews in an Online Learning Environment: Analyzing the Methods and Future Prospects
Authors: Khanam Zeba
Published: April 2023

The pandemic compelled most of us to switch to remote & hybrid work culture from the traditional and eLearning from the traditional classroom-based learning. Although eLearning has opened boundless opportunities for students at minimal cost, it has also brought a major challenge for the educators. Some of these are- lack of one-to-one interaction between teachers and students, the inability of teachers to assess the quality of their teaching, and more. To make eLearning more effective, it is important for administrators to fill such gaps. This is where sentiment analysis can play a vital role. It can help educators analyze student feedback and optimize their teaching methods for the best results.
This paper is a systematic review of the learning-based methods available for sentiment analysis in an online learning environment- through online comments/reviews, web discussions or online forums, learning content, and student feedback. We also discussed some of the combined approaches used for Sentiment Analysis in online learning. Most importantly, the paper ends with a discussion of the limitations and challenges faced by researchers and the further scope for work in this field.
Concluding from the research available, Sentiment Analysis has proved to be effective for both educators and students through various channels such as reviews, comments, learning content, web discussions and forums, and more. It has helped teachers improve their teaching methodology and revise course content to better suit students. For students, this has led to better understanding of the course material and has provided them with access to quality learning.
Indonesia’s Territorial Naming Tradition at the Saka Year and Strenghtening the Tourism Industry: A Critical Anthropolinguistics Research
Authors: Sukatman  , Rijadi Arief , Wuryaningrum Rusdhianti
Published: April 2023

The name of regions in Indonesia have been the subject of research. However, because of the constrained scope, geographic location, and analytical depth, no significant findings have been made. The names of Indonesian areas need to be thoroughly and critically studied. This study employes a critical ethnography methodology and critical discourse analysis to examine the data. The findings demonstrate that the early Javanese name for the region in ancient Indonesia, Saka, accurately defines that civilization. A chronogram-based digital technique is used to create region names. The chronogram technique for naming regions result in parallel regional nams between provinces, regions, and islands within the same jurisdiction. By building a state, demarcating territory, and organizing a connection of authorities,the Saka dynasty created hegemony of authority. The archipelago model area names has the potential to support the traditional tourism industry in Indonesia.
Detection and Rarefaction of the Twin Primes Numbers
Authors: Ascarelli Paolo
Published: April 2023

In this manuscript are considered 3 types of numbers:

a) integral numbers like for example (x)=10^10

b) prime numbers whose properties is to be only divisible by themselves 

c) twin numbers

The number of twin primes contained under the number (x) is here derived by:

1) a mathematical function proposed by Gauss (1792-1796) based on a converging logarithmic sum,

2) Euclid’s theorems on prime numbers.
Iklim Organisasi di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sebelum dan Masa New Normal
Authors: Nanda Permatasari Diah , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang seberapa kondusif iklim organisasi di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan sebelum dan pada Masa New Normal dilihat dari skala: (1) keakraban, (2) kekompakan, (3) tanggung jawab, (4) dukungan, (5) orientasi pada tujuan, dan (6) kebebasan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Populasinya seluruh pegawai dengan Teknik Sampel Jenuh dan total sampel 45 orang. Pengumpulan data berupa angket dengan menggunakan model skala Likert.  Hasil dan pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa iklim organisasi sebelum dan pada masa new normal sudah dalam kategori kondusif dengan kesimpulan bahwa iklim organisasi sebelum new normal lebih kondusif dibandingkan pada masa new normal. Hal ini dilihat dari perolehan nilai rata-rata iklim organisasi sebelum new normal 4,2 sedangkan pada masa new normal 3,8. Untuk itu, sebaiknya iklim organisasi di kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan pada masa new normal perlu ditingkatkan lagi agar lebih kondusif sehingga dapat mendukung tercapainya tujuan organisasi
Perbandingan Efektivitas Model STAD, TGT, DAN TTW Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa
Authors: Zen Zelhendri , Reflianto Reflianto , Syamsuar Syamsuar , Ariani Farida
Published: April 2023

In recent years, interest in exploring the effectiveness of different cooperative learning models in promoting science learning outcomes for high school students has been increasing. The three most studied models are STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions), TGT (Teams-Games-Tournaments), and TTW (Think-Talk-Write). The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of the STAD, TGT, and TTW models on science learning outcomes of class VII students in junior high school. The research method was an experimental study with a comparative design. The results showed a significant difference in science learning outcomes among students taught using the three cooperative learning models. The TGT and TTW models did not show a significant difference in learning outcomes, although the TGT model showed better learning outcomes than the STAD and TTW models. This study also highlights the importance of considering specific learning objectives and student characteristics when selecting and adapting cooperative learning models. While the TTW and TGT models can be effective alternatives to the STAD model in improving science learning outcomes for junior high school students, further research is needed to explore the long-term effectiveness and generalizability of these models in different contexts
Monkeypox and measles detection using CNN with VGG-16 Transfer Learning
Authors:   Dian Nuswantoro University,, Ariansyah M Hafidz , Winarno Sri , Sani Ramadhan Rakhmat
Published: April 2023

The Monkeypox virus causes the infectious illness monkeypox. This virus is spread by coming into touch with infected animals or humans. Monkeypox is very similar to Measles. The rubeola virus causes measles, a contagious infectious disease. The cause is what distinguishes Monkeypox from Measles sickness. Although they are both carried through the air and generate similar symptoms, Monkeypox and Measles are two separate forms of infectious diseases. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent Measles, while for Monkeypox, no vaccine can be used to prevent infection. In differentiating Monkeypox and Measles disease, the researcher proposes an image classification to distinguish symptoms between Monkeypox and Measles. Researchers used the deep learning method of image classification with Convolutional Neural Network architecture and VGG-16 transfer learning to do the modeling. Transfer learning is a technique that allows a model which has been trained on a dataset to be used on a different dataset. It allowed the model to adapt knowledge from the original data for use in new data. Researchers propose this method because learning using deep learning is very useful for similar images so that the model can accurately predict new data. The result is that the VGG-16 model can achieve high accuracy with a value of 83.333% at epoch value = 15
The implementation of augmented reality in geometry for primary school students
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Malang, East Java, Indonesia, Pradibta Hendra , Triswidrananta Odhitya Desta , Jannah Maisia Rohmatul
Published: April 2023

Mathematics is a subject studied from elementary education up to the university level. In general, learning mathematics uses a conventional approach using a whiteboard. This method has shortcomings in the process of visualization and simulation, especially in the material of geometry. This research develops a learning application by utilizing Augmented Reality technology with the content of geometry for sixth-grade primary school students. Augmented Reality can visualize and simulate geometry for students with an interaction model. Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) and Fuzzy Tsukamoto methods are used in this application as a randomization method and score determination method. The results obtained from the testing process show that the LCG and fuzzy Tsukamoto methods can run according to the design. In user testing using a questionnaire, the results obtained 4.6 of scale 5.0 indicating that respondents provided good responses for the Augmented Reality Geometry application.
Computing the performance parameters of Fuzzy Markovian Queueing System FM/FM/1 in transient regime by Flexible AlphaCuts Method
Authors:   Department of Mathematics and Physics, Higher Pedagogical Institute of Wembo Nyama , D.R.Congo, Alonge w'Omatete Jean , Mabela Makengo Matendo Rostin , Lama Okenge Daniel , Mfumu Mbikudi Claude , Boluma Mangata Bopatriciat
Published: April 2023

This scientific article sets out to solve the following fundamental problem to calculate the performance parameters of the FM/FM/1 queuing system in transient state. To resolve this problem the fuzzy arithmetic of ∝ − cuts and intervals was used in transient state (TS). To achieve the expected results of our work, we used the analytical method with its different stages which are : selecting textual or visual documents ( books, articles, conferences, seminars,... with or without internet); read and analyze the content of these documents; record selected documents related to our research topic; interpret during the reading and the classification, the data obtained. This method helped us to identify the appropriate mathematical approach to evolve the performance of the queuing system under study. This is precisely the relaxed a-cuts and intervals. To illustrate this approach, a numerical example is given in the sixth section. The membership function enabled us to represent the graphs of the performance parameters of the FM/FM/1 queuing system in the three-dimensional space in the transient regime in a fuzzy environment
Dispersión transnacional de la vulnerabilidad: ejes de análisis y el caso binacional
Authors: Fresneda Edel J.
Published: April 2023

El objetivo es examinar el alcance teórico de la categoría “vulnerabilidad”, para entender la migración como un proceso cíclico, con etapas interdependientes; cuando los flujos parten de una naturaleza particular de desarrollo. En este enfoque, la interdependencia se expresa cuando existe una reiteración de obstáculos para la reproducción socioeconómica durante la trayectoria migrante. Así, con ese objetivo, aquí se presentan ejes de análisis; cuyas dimensiones e indicadores pretenden enunciar esa complejidad en la migración; los que se utilizan aquí de modo particular para evaluar el caso de binacionales mexicanos. Se da cuenta de esa manera del concepto Dispersión Transnacional de la Vulnerabilidad, como una propuesta que retoma y que fortalece los diálogos entre análisis teóricos previos sobre migración y desarrollo.
Norito, traducción y análisis de las plegarias sintoístas japonesas
Authors: Martín Sánchez Esther M.
Published: April 2023

'Norito, traducción y análisis de las plegarias sintoístas japonesas' contempla el estudio de las oraciones que tan bien representan el espíritu del shinto, 'el Camino del kami', la religión propia del país del Sol Naciente; mediante una traducción detallada de cuatro de ellas. De esta manera, se pueden leer con facilidad al mismo tiempo que sirven como vehículo para comenzar a entender la espiritualidad japonesa. Los norito son piezas asombrosas de la literatura japonesa, pensadas para ser recitadas y cantadas en honor a la divinidad a la que van dirigidas, muchas veces incluso en nombre del Emperador durante las grandes festividades, de manera que lleguen tanto al corazón del oferenciante como al del kami. Ello supondrá todo tipo de bendiciones para el pueblo japonés, 'los hijos de la Gran Deidad' y que a la vez permite, sin duda, que se dé una relación de tan íntima convivencia con la Naturaleza del archipiélago nipón.
Liberty and Freedom. Hegel on Civil Society and the Political State
Authors: Zöller Günter
Published: April 2023

The contribution places Hegel‘s political philosophy, chieflypresented in Elementsof the Philosophy of Right from 1820 but already adumbrated in The GermanConstitution from 1799-1802, intothe context of the quarrel between the ancients and the moderns about the relation between thecitizen andthe stateand the corresponding differentiation of political freedom and civil liberty. In particular, the contribution attributes to Hegel a third, conciliatory position beyond the establishedopposition between the ancient republican ideal of civic commitment and service and the modern emphasis on individual choiceand personal self-fulfillment.
Reseña de Battistoni, Giulia, Azione e imputazione in G. W. F. Hegel alla luce dell´interpretazione di K. L. Michelet, Napoli: Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici, 2020, 237 pp., ISBN: 978-88-97820-37-6.
Authors: Ortigosa Andrés
Published: April 2023

Reseña de Battistoni, Giulia, Azione e imputazione in G. W. F. Hegel alla luce dell´interpretazione di K. L. Michelet, Napoli: Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici, 2020, 237 pp., ISBN: 978-88-97820-37-6.
Una nueva Odisea adaptada al teatro: El viajero perdido, de Telón Corto
Authors: Amat Serrano Mª Rosa
Published: April 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las peculiaridades de la adaptación teatral que la compañía Telón Corto, cuyo director es Carlos Castel, hizo en 2006 de El viajero perdido, de César Mallorquí (2005), novela de aventuras y deaprendizaje concebida como una reescritura de La Odisea de Homero. Se nos cuenta en ella la historia de Félix Valbuena, un adolescente enfrentado a su realidad que pretende saber qué deberá hacer en el futuro. Esto, unido a un enamoramiento a primera vista, motivará un viaje de Madrid a A Coruña en busca de su amada que le deparará una serie de aventuras que tienen como hipotexto La Odisea y que concluirán en una transformación de su persona. Tras una breve descripción del argumento de la novela (§ 1), se estudiará la relación de la novela con el modelo homérico (§ 2) para, finalmente, examinar las convergencias y divergencias que presenta la adaptación teatral respecto de la novela de Mallorquí y de La Odisea. Se trata de una reelaboración no solo de los textos, sino también de los medios, que corrobora la vigencia de los clásicos en la actualidad, así como la constante reescritura que se hace de ellos en los ámbitos novelesco y teatral.
Reseña de Óscar Martínez García, Antes de Troya. Diodoro de Sicilia
Authors: Valverde García Alejandro
Published: April 2023

Reseña de Óscar Martínez García, Antes de Troya. Diodoro de Sicilia, Edaf, Madrid-México-Buenos Aires-Santiago, 2022.
Two generalized derivations on Lie ideals in prime rings
Authors: PANDEY Ashutosh , PRAJAPATİ Balchand
Published: April 2023

Let $R$ be a prime ring of characteristic not equal to $2$, $U$ be the Utumi quotient ring of $R$ and $C$ be the extended centroid of $R$. Let $G$ and $F$ be two generalized derivations on $R$ and $L$ be a non-central Lie ideal of $R$. If $F\Big(G(u)\Big)u = G(u^{2})$ for all $u \in L$, then one of the following holds:

(1) $G=0$.
(2) There exist $p,q \in U$ such that $G(x)=p x$, $F(x)=qx$ for all $x \in R$ with $qp=p$.
(3) $R$ satisfies $s_4$.
¿Seguridad hídrica urbano-rural en los fondos de agua? Un análisis desde las relaciones de poder, la participación y la co-creación de conocimientos
Authors: Duarte-Abadía Bibiana , Galarza Suárez Lucia , Hidalgo-Bastidas Juan Pablo
Published: April 2023

En las últimas dos décadas los fondos de agua (FA) han cobrado importancia como mecanismos de conservación del agua y sus fuentes. Éstos promueven una serie de acuerdos entre diversos actores que participan en diálogos sostenidos en contextos de alta desigualdad socioeconómica y política. Así, los FA han logrado conectar a poblaciones peri-urbanas y rurales, habitantes de ecosistemas hídricos estratégicos, con importantes usuarios del agua como ciudades, hidroeléctricas, empresas públicas, privadas y multinacionales, entre otras. Bajo el enfoque de justicia hídrica, este artículo analiza el tipo de participación que tienen los distintos actores involucrados en la co-creación de conocimientos en torno a la seguridad hídrica promovida por distintos FA. El artículo ilustra dos casos de estudio, el primero en Ecuador (Fondo de Manejo de Páramos Tungurahua y Lucha contra la Pobreza (FMPLPT) y el segundo en Colombia (Fondo de Agua de Bogotá). Concluimos que estos FA centran sus esfuerzos en contextos urbanos y poco miran la seguridad hídrica rural.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МУЗИКОТЕРАПІЇ ЯК МЕТОДУ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ПСИХІЧНОГО ЗДОРОВ’Я ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Мартинюк Анатолій , Малашевська Ірина
Published: April 2023

У статті проаналізовано загальні підходи до проблеми особливостей застосування технік музичної арттерапії щодо збереження психічного здоров’я особистості шляхом формування емоційної стабільності особистості.

Музична терапія сьогодні знаходить дедалі ширше застосування у психолого-педагогічних технологіях та медицині. Практикою доведено, що спеціальні музичні програми мають лікувальні властивості.
МІЖДИСЦИПЛІНАРНИЙ ПІДХІД У ВИКЛАДАННІ ФАХОВИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН В СИСТЕМІ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАРМАЦЕВТІВ
Authors: Лисенко Наталія
Published: April 2023

Розкрито сутність міждисциплінарного підходу в системі підготовки майбутніх бакалаврів спеціальності “Фармація, промислова фармація”. Обґрунтовано, що міждисциплінарний підхід у викладанні фахових дисциплін є важливим з точки зору забезпечення якості фахового вишколу майбутніх спеціалістів практичної фармації. Акцентовано увагу не лише на процесі підготовки фахівців-фармацевтів, а й на використанні міждисциплінарного підходу при підготовці випускників до комплексного кваліфікаційного іспиту.

За результатами проведеного дослідження окреслено першочергові завдання, які становлять організаційно-педагогічну основу фахової підготовки майбутніх фармацевтів на засадах міждисциплінарного підходу. Наголошено на необхідності розроблення адекватних форм і методів стимулювання студентів до самостійної роботи як невід’ємної складової підготовки фахівців фармацевтичної галузі.
Geographical space and cinema images of the white Arctic on a white screen (Part I)
Authors: Zonn I. S.
Published: April 2023

The infinity of spaces, open spaces, the “White Silence” of the classical Arctic with a harsh climate, with its ice-bound Arctic Ocean, polar seas, archipelagos, islands covered with glaciers and snow, rocks breaking off into the sea, permafrost has always been a hostile environment, causing human fear. The icy Arctic desert on the shores turns into hard-to-reach areas of tundra, forest tundra and northern taiga. These are Siberia, Alaska, the Canadian Arctic archipelago, the Scandinavian-Icelandic polar regions. But it was their ignorance, their natural riches of furs, fish, forest, gold, and later oil and gas that attracted attention. With the advent of cinema, the Arctic and the North Pole crowning it, actually frozen ocean water, became the object of cinematographers. The whiteness of snow and ice refers us to the white sheet screen. The “white” polar nature appeared on it, affecting the destinies of people living in it, and those who came to master and transform it. The creators of cinema groped their way as well as the conquerors of the North Pole. At the beginning of the twentieth century . world directors Georges Milies, Bester Keaton, Lev Kuleshov, Charlie Chaplin have trodden the fantastic-comedy and dramatic silent cinematic Arctic path with their films. Then there were expedition documentaries, because the operators in the composition of the expeditions had to capture the historical events taking place in truly Arctic conditions, and a little later, feature films sometimes with world movie stars, in which, in accordance with the natural conditions of movement, new performers were introduced — animals, in particular dogs, deer, bears. The image, sound, and movement helped to enhance the demonstration of the color of Arctic landscapes and subjects on a white screen. Gradually, the Arctic occupied its niche in the panorama of world cinema not only as a decoration, but also as a full-fledged socio-geographical “actor”. However, the geography of film production of Arctic films is quite limited, although more than a hundred have been shot, which is explained by the few countries that surround the Arctic Ocean. The Arctic belongs to five states forming the Arctic Council — Russia, USA, Canada, Denmark, Norway. The article examines the history, genres, plot-thematic aspects of Arctic feature films.
AKUNTANSI DIGITAL BERBASIS APLIKASI “SI APIK” PADA UMKM DESA WISATA ALAM ENDAH
Authors: Pratomo Dudi , Rahayu Sri , Hapsari Dini Wahjoe , Isynuwardhana Deannes , Kusumahadi Krishna
Published: April 2023

Setiap pelaku usaha diwajibkan untuk membuat laporan keuangan yang merupakan laporan pertanggung jawaban aktivitas bisnisnya. Termasuk pelaku usaha yang baru didirikan atau mereka sudah ada tapi umurnya masih pendek. Mereka diwajibkan menyusun laporan keuangan tanpa terjebak kerumitan standar akuntansi yang berlaku. Para pelaku usaha ini dapat menyusun laporan keuangan dengan sederhana selama tidak menyimpang dari standar yang berlaku. Para pelaku usaha saat ini banyak yang melakukan pencatatan transaksi keuangan sampai laporan keuangan dilakukan dengan manual. Hal ini membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan ketilitian yang tinggi. Hal ini disebabkan belum pahamnya para pelaku usaha bagaimana membuat laporan keuangan dengan menggunakan aplikasi. Pada program pengabdian ini akan diberikan pelatihan bagi para pelaku usaha yaitu Unit Usaha Mikro dan Menengah (UMKM) pada Desa Wisata Alam Endah Ciwidey menggunakan aplikasi SiAPik yang dapat diperoleh di google store dan mudah untuk dijalankan. Luaran dari pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan bagi para pelaku usaha untuk membuat laporan keuangan sederhana menggunakan aplikasi.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PENCATATAN PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN DAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS PHP, SERTA MONITORING SISTEM KEAMANAN DI KLINIK PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) KASIH BUNDA BOJONGSOANG BANDUNG
Authors: Rochmawati Rochmawati , Fahrudin Tora , Novamizanti Ledya , Dinimaharawati Ashri , Prasasti Anggunmeka Luhur , Sari Marlindia Ike , Rizal Mochammad Fahru , Alfarisi Muhammad Rizqy , Firdaus Razendra Zahran , Setiawati Denny Meilika , Utami Nabila Setya , Alfaj’ri Mohamad
Published: April 2023

Keberadaan bidan di tengah masyarakat berperan penting bagi kesehatan ibu dan anak, khususnya balita. Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Kasih Bunda Bojongsoang, menjadi salah satu klinik kebidanan yang sering dikunjungi pasien ibu dan balita. PMB menyediakan berbagai layanan seperti pemeriksaan kehamilan, USG, persalinan, KB, imunisasi, dan sebagainya. Selama ini, pencatatan dilakukan di sebuah buku yang berisi daftar nama ibu dan anak, dengan pencatatan berulang dan pencarian data yang membutuhkan waktu lama. Pasien tidak mendapatkan data riwayat pemeriksaan dan bukti bayar dari layanan yang diterima. Pengeluaran keuangan klinik juga tidak tercatat secara terperinci. Selain pencatatan data pelayanan dan keuangan, kejahatan yang pernah terjadi di klinik PMB menjadi perhatian khusus, sehingga membutuhkan alat pengawas berupa CCTV. Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat Kolaborasi Internal memberikan solusi berupa kegiatan pengembangan aplikasi pencatatan pelayanan kebidanan dan laporan keuangan berbasis PHP serta monitoring PMB dengan CCTV. Seluruh bidan di PMB sebanyak 100% setuju dan sangat setuju bahwa kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat dan sesuai dengan harapan kebutuhan di PMB
PERANCANGAN PROTOTIPE “SMART DROP BOX” UNTUK PENANGANAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA SUKAPURA, KEC. DAYEUHKOLOT, KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Alam Putra Fajar , Dwi Atmaji Fransiskus Tatas , Budiasih Endang , Pamoso Aji
Published: April 2023

Pencemaran lingkungan dan bahaya banjir akibat sampah yang menumpuk tentunya akan membahayakan bagi seluruh warga desa Sukapura. Sampah-sampah yang dibuang sembarangan ke sungai akan terbawa arus dan salah satunya akan juga melewati dan mengotori aliran sungai di kawasan kampus Telkom University. Sampah plastik menyumbang 17 % dari total jenis sampah secara nasional, sehingga diperlukan usaha untuk mengurangi dan sampah-sampah tersebut. Salah satu cara pengurangan sampah ini adalah dengan dimulai proses pemisahan terlebih dahulu. Dengan perancangan pembuatan smart drop box untuk sampah jenis plastik, khususnya botol-botol, tentunya akan mengurangi tercampurnya sampah organik adan anorganik. Sistem smart drop box ini akan berkolaborasi dengan sistem manajemen penangananan sampah terpadu dan terpusat berbasis sistem online manajemen sampah (smash). Dengan perancangan pembuatan smart drop box ini, maka diharapkan akan meningkatkan tingkat kepedulian masyarakat desa Sukapura terhadap permasalahan sampah yang selama ini belum dapat teratasi dan memmanfaatkan teknologi untuk pengelolaan sampah terpadu
PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK GURU SEKOLAH GURU INDONESIA DOMPET DHUAFA SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Anggraini, M.A. Clara Novita , PgDip BA Mirah Pertiwi, , Ph.D. Alila Pramiyanti,
Published: April 2023

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi (TIK) dan penggunaan internet di Indonesia sangatlah pesat. Besarnya penetrasi internet di Indonesia tidak diimbangi dengan tingginya keahlian digital masyarakat Indonesia. Masalah ini menimbulkan berbagai efek negatif. Masyarakat yang lebih rentan dengan efek negatif adalah mereka yang tinggal di daerah 3T karena kurangnya akses kebaruan ilmu, minimnya paparan fungsi edukasi, informasi, dan transformasi budaya positif. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, guru di wilayah-wilayah 3T memiliki peran penting sebagai tenaga pendidik dalam memberikan pengetahuan literasi digital kepada siswa-siswanya yang merupakan calon penerus bangsa. Sayangnya, guru-guru, termasuk binaan Sekolah Guru Indonesia Dompet Dhuafa Sumatera Selatan, belum memiliki kompetensi literasi digital yang mumpuni. Program Pendidikan Literasi Digital dilakukan secara bertahap dengan media daring dan berfokus pada teori serta praktik
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI SMP ISTIQAMAH BANDUNG
Authors: Rahmat Basuki , Raniprima Sevierda , Irawan Arif Indra
Published: April 2023

Pandemi Covid yang terjadi di Indonesia berdampak besar terhadap berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor Pendidikan. Selama masa pandemi, mayoritas sekolah melaksanakan kegiatan belajar mengajar secara daring. SMP Istiqamah Bandung merupakan salah satu sekolah menengah swasta yang mendukung sistem pembelajaran daring dengan menjadikan video pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran. Namun, beberapa tenaga pendidik belum mampu membuat video dengan baik dan terstruktur. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk berbagi pengetahuan dan keahlian kepada tenaga pendidik SMP Istiqamah Bandung mengenai cara membuat dan menyunting video pembelajaran yang menarik, guna mendukung pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa pelatihan membuat dan menyunting video pembelajaran agar video pembelajaran terstruktur dan menarik. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, para tenaga pendidik dapat membuat video pembelajaran yang dapat membantu para siswa mudah memahami materi.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI WORK FROM DESA WISATA ALAM ENDAH JAWA BARAT
Authors: Azhari Muhammad , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Suzan Lenny , Muslih Muhammad
Published: April 2023

Investasi merupakan kegiatan yang memberikan nilai tambah bagi nilai aset tertentu, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan kesejahteraan bagi pemilik aset tersebut. Investasi yang baik sebaiknya dilakukan melalui tahap perencanaan yang matang sehingga dapat meminimalkan risiko ekonomi yang akan dihadapi ketika proyek investasi tersebut dilaksanakan. Konsep Work From Desa merupakan konsep baru, dimana sejak terjadinya pandemic COVID-19, istilah ini banyak digunakan bagi para profesional yang melakukan kegiatan produktifnya dari mana saja. Alam Endah sebagai salah satu Desa Wisata unggulan di Jawa Barat memiliki sumber daya yang potensial bagi dikembangkannya konsep ini, dengan tujuan meningkatkan efek multiplier kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Unsur utama yang diperlukan dalam menunjang Work From Desa ini, adalah sarana akomodasi yang memadai untuk dilakukannya kerja dimana saja. Pengabdian Masyarakat kali ini mengangkat studi kelayakan investasi revitalisasi sarana Akomodasi di Desa Alam Endah. Dari analisis yang telah dilakukan, maka Investasi Work From Desa Wisata ini layak untuk dikembangkan, dengan nilai Net Present Value yang posotif dan indeks Internal Rate of Return yang melebihi tingkat risiko bisnisnya.