bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF EPIGRAPH AS A PECULIAR TONGUE IN GEORGE ELIOT’S NOVELS
Authors:   Ferghana State University, Uzbekistan, Gavkharoy Akhmedova
Published: July 2023

While it may be the modern reader’s habit to skip or skim the epigraphs, their use in George Eliot’s novels generated a substantial amount of notice. By the time, Eliot published Daniel Deronda, her epigraphs had grown substantially in number and length, and most readers found them tiresome. Critics cited the novel’s first epigraph, which relates to the arbitrary nature of all beginnings, as a prime example of Eliot’s sententiousness. Formally, epigraphs illuminate the difficulty of deciding where a narrative actually begins. They raise questions about the extent to which beginnings establish the parameters of what will follow, and whether endings determine how we understand beginnings. This article contests the assertion that Eliot’s epigraphs are inordinately long, or long-winded, Eliot’s use of maxims, quoted as epigraphs, and her mimesis of them, in order to demonstrate the moral implications of the form.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ABBREVIATIONS IN ENGLISH AND KARAKALPAK LANGUAGES
Authors:   Intern-Teacher Of The Department “English Linguistics”, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, Berdimuratov Bakhtiyar
Published: July 2023

This study compares the use of abbreviations in English and Karakalpak languages. Abbreviations are essential for efficient communication and are commonly used in technical and professional settings. English is a widely spoken language, while Karakalpak is a Turkic language spoken in Karakalpakstan. This study examines the similarities and differences between these languages, including their linguistic features and cultural backgrounds. The study compares the frequency, structure, and meaning of abbreviations in both languages and discusses the implications for language learners and professionals. Ultimately, this study contributes to our understanding of cross-cultural communication and the importance of understanding language variation
THE ROLE OF ASYNDETON AND POLYSYNDETON IN ENGLISH PROSE: A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS
Authors:   Associate Professor Kokand University, Uzbekistan, Atabaev Ahadjon
Published: July 2023

This article delves into the significance of two distinct rhetorical devices, asyndeton and polysyndeton, within the realm of English prose. As syntactic tools, both devices manipulate the structure and rhythm of sentences to achieve specific effects, enhancing the overall impact of a written piece. Asyndeton involves the deliberate omission of conjunctions, whereas polysyndeton employs the excessive use of conjunctions. By examining various examples and analyzing the underlying mechanics of these devices, this study seeks to shed light on their distinct roles in crafting compelling prose.
THE ROLE OF IMITATION TECHNIQUE IN THE PROCESS OF IMPROVING LANGUAGE LEARNERS' SPEAKING SKILL
Authors:   Termez State University, Foreign Philology Faculty, Uzbekistan, Berdimuradova Mokhidil Dilmuradovna
Published: July 2023

English as a foreign language is something interest to learn even though it is not easy to learn. In learning English many teachers were try some media, method, strategy, and technique. The aim of this research is to describe how the use of imitation technique is effective in learning English. In this research the researcher used imitation technique in learning English to improve students’ pronunciation and listening skill.
GENEALOGICAL IDENTITIES AND PEDIGREES OF UZBEKS
Authors:   Senior Researcher, Candidate Of Historical Sciences, National Archaeological Center Academy Of Sciences Of Uzbekistan, Кayumov Asror R.
Published: July 2023

This article, based on historical and anthropological sources, ethnographic materials, highlights the issues of understanding the genealogical identity associated with the genealogies preserved by the Uzbeks and their kinship system. Various ethnographic groups of Uzbeks, ethnocultural structures such as clans (generation, clan) and the processes of their manifestation as a single cultural unit in the same historical space and time are analyzed.
SEMANTICS OF WORDS USED IN THE EPIC "HIBAT UL-HAQOYIQ" ACCORDING TO THE RELATIONSHIP OF FORM AND MEANING
Authors:   Jizzakh Branch Of National University Of Uzbekistan, Kurolovich Sindorov Lutfulla
Published: July 2023

In the article, the meanings and etymology of some homonyms, synonyms and antonyms in the work "Hibat ul-haqayq" by Ahmad Yugnaki are highlighted, and a morphological analysis is made.
LACUNAE IN THE WORKS OF KHALED HUSAYNI
Authors:   1st Year Basic Doctoral Student At Faculty Of Comparative Linguistics And Translation Studies At National University Of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan, Koshkarbayevna Matenova Ayjamal Koshkarbayevna
Published: July 2023

This article was devoted to the identification of varnishes in the work of the American Afghan nobleman Holiday Hussein. The analysis of the translation of the author's works in the Uzbek language is carried out on the basis of the method of comparing them with a copy in Russian language.
BASING THE TASKS OF TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF NEW DEVELOPMENT OF UZBEKISTAN, THE CONTENT OF ITS EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS
Authors:   Associate Professor At Tspu Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan, Ismailovich Avazbayev Atajan
Published: July 2023

Effective organization of the educational process, in particular, finding the right content of the basics of teaching in technology education, improving them in terms of content, taking into account the aspects related to education in the context of government decisions, the development of science, technology and technology serves to improve the educational process and its organizers.
DEVELOPMENT OF DIVERGENT THINKING AND SPEECH OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors:   Associate Professor Of Bukhara State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Bakhtiorovna Adizova Nigora
Published: July 2023

Since our research is about the formation of divergent thinking of young schoolchildren in extracurricular activities, it seems important to understand the development process of thinking in primary school age. Based on our chosen logic, first of all, we define the essence of the concept of "development", which has received different interpretations in the scientific literature.
THE IMPORTANCE OF CHILDREN'S DRAMA IN THE FORMATION OF A SENSE OF RESPONSIBILITY AMONG THE PUPILS OF THE SENIOR GROUP
Authors:   2nd Year Master's Student Of Theory And Methodology Of Teaching And Upbringing (Preschool Education), Uzbekistan, Sharibayeva U. , Dzharimbetova L. ,   2nd Year Master's Student In The Specialty Theory And Methodology Of Teaching And Upbringing (Preschool Education)
Published: July 2023

In conclusion, it should be noted that the importance of interactive methods for achieving effective result in teaching children’s drama to young children in preschool organizations is great. In our article, we tried to study the issue of skill formation in young children about the comedy «Togız tonqıldaq, bir shinkildek» using the cluster method.
THEORETICAL DIRECTIONS OF EDUCATION OF ETHNO-CULTURAL TOLERANCE IN YOUTH STUDENTS
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan, Sayfullaevich Tangirov Eldor
Published: July 2023

Today, the world civilization as a whole is experiencing fundamental and very painful struggles related to the change of many fundamental value systems. Socio-cultural problems arising in the process of globalization significantly affect the forms of self-determination of individual people. In modern times, new types of self-identification of a person are being formed in culture.
REVISED CONSTITUTION OUR HAPPINESS COMMUNITY
Authors:   Student Of National University Of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan, Niyat Artykov
Published: July 2023

In our updated General Dictionary, the rights, freedoms and obligations of a person and a citizen are implemented on the basis of equality and equal rights. Therefore, the Constitution, every article of which protects human dignity and determines the new development of New Uzbekistan, is my Constitution.
CRITERIA THAT SHAPE PATRIOTISM IN STUDENTS
Authors:   The Main Doctoral Student Of The Nukus State Pedagogical Institute Named After Ajiniyaz, Uzbekistan, Nukusbaevich Seitkasimov Janabay
Published: July 2023

The consistent implementation of the law “on education”in our Republic makes it possible to create fundamental changes in the educational system. This is aimed at shaping the changing young generation, which is growing, with a high spiritual and moral upbringing. Because only a spiritually-morally competent person can be a human being, a patriot, a hard worker, a perfect person to the value of his parents, a good, brave, brave, patient, enterprising, self-aware.
CODE MIXING IN DISCOURSE
Authors:   Professor, Doctor Of Philological Sciences, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Usmanova Shoira
Published: July 2023

Code mixing (or transitioning from one code arrangement to another) is one of the hottest topics in contemporary linguistics. Kodlar aralashuvi is the transliteration of the English term code mixing (or code-switching), which first appeared in 1970s English linguistics. Prior to the use of this term, R. Yakobson drew attention to this phenomenon: “Any general code is multi-form, it is a hierarchical (stepped) set of different subcodes freely chosen by the speaker according to the function of the message, the relationship between the addressee and the interlocutors.”
PLOT AND COMPOSITION ORGANIZATION OF THE NOVEL "THE EMISSARY" BY MODERN JAPANESE-GERMAN WRITER YOKO TAWADA
Authors:   Associate Lecturer, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Sabitova Zukhra Ramilevna
Published: July 2023

This article examines the narrative structure and arrangement of elements in Yoko Tawada's novel, "The Emissary," authored by a contemporary Japanese-German writer. The novel delves into a dystopian future, albeit with a distinct emphasis on exploring the human experiences within this setting rather than solely dwelling on its dystopian aspects. Through the portrayal of a select group of characters, the novel adeptly captures the essence of humanity amidst the impending apocalypse. Tawada's work serves as a contemplative piece that contemplates the themes of mortality and hope within an uncertain future, skillfully intertwining humor and darkness to create a unique literary experience.
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF THE POSITIVE WORLDVIEWS OF EASTERN SCHOLARS IN STRENGTHENING THE TEACHER-DISCIPLE TRADITION
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of Urdu, Uzbekistan, Erkinbaevna Yakubova Shakhnoza
Published: July 2023

This article highlights the positive aspects of the "teacher-student" tradition in the formation of a positive worldview of students from the point of view of scientists of the East.
ANALYSIS OF CHILDREN'S CLOTHING MADE OF KNITTED FABRICS
Authors:   Master's Student, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, 150100, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Tolibjon Qizi Butayeva Nilufar , Nabidjanovich Valiyev Gulam ,   Doctor Of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department Of Light Industrial Products Technology, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, 150100, Fergana, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

In this article, it is stated that the knitting industry is one of the fastest developing and highly efficient branches of the light industry, that the right choice of fabric is very important in modelling children's clothes, and that wearing clothes made of knitted fabrics is comfortable and meets ergonomic requirements. Their heat retention and hygienic properties, and air permeability are very good, and the movements of the child wearing the clothes do not bother or tire them.
METHODOLOGY OF ORGANIZATION OF NATURE INTRODUCTION CLASSES IN PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors:   Intern Teachers Of The Department Of ", Jamal's Rahimberganova Sahiba ,   Pedagogy, Primary And Preschool Education Methodology",   Of The Faculty Of Pedagogy Of Urdpi Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article describes the activities and scientific-research activities carried out in connection with the introduction of preschool children to nature. Forms, methods of organization of introduction to nature in pre-school educational organizations, components to be acquired in the field of introduction to nature and criteria have been developed on this basis.
HISTORICAL-PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF TOURISM ACTIVITY AND PILGRIMAGE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Phd Independent Scientific Researcher Of Ursu, Uzbekistan, Khudayarovna Eshchanova Kholida
Published: July 2023

In this article, it is highlighted the historical and pedagogical aspects of the development of pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan, the connection between the journeys related to pilgrimage tourism and the life and scientific researches of our great scholars in the world history.
THE IMPORTANCE OF USING INTERACTIVE METHODS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Pedagogy And Psychology, Uzbek State University Of World Languages, Tashkent City, Republic Of Uzbekistan, A. Bozorov
Published: July 2023

In this article have been shown the effective methods of using interactive methods in organizing the pedagogical process by educators in preschool educational institutions
SPECIAL EDUCATION IS AN IMPORTANT CONCEPT OF THE JAPANESE MODEL OF PROFESSIONAL FORMATION OF THE STUDENT
Authors:   CamDTU “Pedagogy – psychology” associate professor of the department, Uzbekistan, Sh.D. Khaitova , S Normurodov ,   CamDTU 4th year student, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

In this article it is outlined that the main features, methods of organizing students' independent study, the types and objectives of independent learning. It also reveals the levels and criteria of independent learning activities, the stages of implementation of independent learning in the educational process, the ways of developing skills and competence of working independently, as well as the degrees of independent learning.
ADVANCEMENTS IN SILK: DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS
Authors:   Fargona State University, Uzbekistan, Raxmonalievna Sodiqova Mahbubaxon
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the development of management systems and scientific foundations in the field of silk. It highlights the advancements in sericulture, silk fiber processing, and scientific research that have revolutionized the silk industry. The article explores the improvements in breeding techniques, nutrition management, and disease prevention that have enhanced silk production. It also highlights the advancements in silk fiber processing, including automation and chemical treatments, to improve the quality and range of silk applications. Scientific research on the molecular structure of silk has led to the development of synthetic silk fibers and expanded the possibilities for silk production. The article also emphasizes the growing emphasis on sustainable and ethical practices in silk production, such as integrated pest management and organic silk production. Finally, it discusses the innovative applications of silk in fields like biomedicine and electronics. The article concludes by noting the promising future of silk, driven by ongoing research and technological advancements.
EXAMPLES OF INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING COMPUTER GRAPHICS SUBJECTS (RESULTS AND DISCUSSION)
Authors:   Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Construction, ", Shokirovna Nazarova Shakhnoza ,   Information Technologies In Technical Systems",   Intern Teacher Of The Department, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article presents examples, results, and discussion of innovative methods for teaching computer graphics topics. The article examines teaching methods in the field of computer graphics and offers reflections on their innovative approaches. The article begins with the importance of virtual developments in the teaching of computer graphics subjects. Virtual technologies, such as Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR), allow providing interactive and immersive ways to study computer graphics. Examples show results and discussions of VR in teaching for different fields. In the next part, the article reviews the available techniques of interactive teaching. For example, in interactive graphic design classes, students participate in the creation process of computer graphics programs and work with them to solve basic problems in programming and creation. This method helps you get results according to the schedule and guided counseling during the student creation process. In the next part of the article, innovative aspects of collaborative learning are presented. Examples show how to develop computer graphics projects collaboratively and ensure better learning outcomes through pooled resources. In doing so, students can use them to manage their work, enjoy it, and evaluate their work. In the last part of the article, attention is paid to the presentation of innovative methods of distance education in the field of computer graphics. Distance learning enables students to learn through video conferencing, webinars, and online platforms. This method is a modern way of learning computer graphics and allows students to learn with a constant volunteer.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Associate Professor Of The Department Of ", Jumaev Q.X. ,   Macroeconomic Statistics And National Accounts",   , Institute Of Human Resource Development And Statistical Research, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

Agricultural activities play a crucial role in ensuring food security and sustainable development. Understanding the effectiveness of these activities is essential for optimizing resource allocation, increasing productivity, and addressing challenges such as climate change and population growth. This article presents a comprehensive statistical analysis of the effectiveness of agricultural activities, highlighting key methodologies, data sources, and analytical approaches. Through the examination of case studies and empirical evidence, this study aims to provide insights into the factors influencing agricultural effectiveness and inform decision-making processes in the agricultural sector.
INCREASING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF BUILDINGS USING SOLAR ENERGY
Authors:   2nd Year Student At The Faculty Of Physics And Mathematics At Termiz State University, Uzbekistan, Farangiz Muxamadiyeva , Pattayevich Xolmurodov Maxmatkarim ,   Associate Professor At Department Of General Physics, Faculty Of Physics And Mathematics At Termiz State University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article is devoted to the application and use of innovative solar devices to increase the energy efficiency of buildings using solar energy.
EMIGRATION OF BUKHARA INDEPENDENCE AND FREEDOM FIGHTERS TO AFGHANISTAN
Authors:   Basic Doctoral Student Of Samarkand State University After Named Sharaf Rashidov, Uzbekistan, O’g’li Iskandarov Shodiyor Nurdullo
Published: July 2023

This article contains scientific information about the severe consequences of the colonial system in Bukhara at the beginning of the 20th century, the gradual exploitation of the local people for the benefit of the center, and the struggle for independence and freedom that began against this colonialism, as a result of which the patriots left their homeland and went to Afghanistan to emigrate. is analyzed.
COGNITIVE BASES OF CHINESE SICHUAN FOOD NAMES
Authors:   Doctoral Student, Department Of Chinese Philology, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Fayzullaeva Madina Kakhramon Kizi
Published: July 2023

This article examines the content of Chinese Sichuan culinary names and the cognitive mechanisms involved in their formation. The concept of metonymy was utilized to analyze conceptual metaphors. These linguistic units’ distinctive characteristics have been identified.
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE FIRST NEWSPAPER OF BUKHARA JEWS IN HEBREW IN THE FERGANA VALLEY
Authors:   Acting Associate Professor National University Of Uzbekistan, Alinazarova Dildora
Published: July 2023

In this article, based on the analysis of a wide range of sources, the history of publishing a newspaper in the language of Bukharian Jews in Ferghana is considered. On the initiative of Rakhimim Davidbaev, one of the wealthy Bukharian Jews, in May 1910 in the town of Skobelev in the Ferghana Valley, a newspaper called "Rakhimim" began to appear - the first newspaper in the language of Bukharian Jews until July 1916, in which articles and poems, excerpts were published from Russian and Jerusalem Jewish newspapers, a chronicle of Turkestan life, internal Russian and foreign news, commercial information, feuilletons, congratulations, letters to the editor, references and announcements.
MODERNIZATION IS AN IMMANENT PROPERTY OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Doctor Of Political Science, Associate Professor Of The Department Of Social Disciplines Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, A. Khozhageldiev
Published: July 2023

Globalization, the growing interconnectedness and interdependence of States, the integration of their economies, and the internationalization of all spheres of public life are among the most characteristic features of our time. It is this factor that underlies the transformation of national-traditional societies and the modernization of their political institutions.
REFORMS IMPLEMENTED IN UZBEKISTAN TO TURN THE BODIES OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS INTO A POPULAR, PROFESSIONAL STRUCTURE
Authors:   An Independent Researcher At The Institute Of History Of The Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Ikhtiyor Abdullaev
Published: July 2023

In this article, the reforms carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan to increase the efficiency of internal affairs bodies, to reliably protect public order, rights, freedoms and legal interests of citizens have been researched based on historical sources and normative- legal documents.
SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF THE RESULTS OF QUICK-SEARCH ACTIVITY IN THE PROOF PROCESS
Authors:   Master’s Student Of The Academy Of Law Enforcement, Uzbekistan, Kholmatov M.M.
Published: July 2023

Undoubtedly, the measures taken in the further development of judicial reforms in our country help to ensure the independence of the court, increase the efficiency of the preliminary investigation bodies, increase the importance of the legal profession, which ultimately aims to strengthen the protection and guarantee of human rights in our society.
PROCEDURAL MECHANISM OF PROVIDING PERSONAL RIGHTS: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL BASIS
Authors:   Head Of Department Of Criminal-Procedural Law Of Tashkent State University Of Law, Professor., Uzbekistan, Bazarova Dildora
Published: July 2023

This article scientifically researches the theoretical and legal aspects of the mechanisms for ensuring the rights of the individual in the criminal process. The article also analyzes the scientific views of scientists on the theoretical aspects of the mechanisms of ensuring the rights of the individual in the criminal process.
BALANCED POLICY OF THE EU IN CENTRAL ASIA
Authors:   Phd In International Law, Senior Researcher Of The Institute Of State And Law Of The Academy Of Sciences Of Uzbekistan, Docent Of The International Islamic Academy Of Uzbekistan, Yunusov Khaydarali
Published: July 2023

This article is devoted to the relations between the European Union and the Central Asian republics. It discusses a number of internal and external factors that may affect the development of bilateral and multilateral relations. These factors force the European Union to pursue a balanced policy in the region. The success of the Union's policy in Central Asia depends on the stable maintenance of this balance. In this sense, the author likens the European Union to a tightrope walker performing a grand spectacle. The relations between the EU and Central Asia have a peculiar history and development trends. The mutual relations of the Central Asian countries with the European Union differ from relations with other international organizations. Author pays a special attention to the current state and proposes to upgrade these relations through enhancement of externally and internally balanced policy.
PROBLEMS OF EXECUTION OF ADDITIONAL PUNISHMENTS IN THE APPOINTMENT OF PUNISHMENT
Authors:   A Doctoral Student Of Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh, Uzbekistan, Kudaybergenovna Аmetova Nurjamal
Published: July 2023

The task of building a legal democratic state and forming a free civil society based on the development of a market economy enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it presupposes the need to develop the economic and socio-political spheres of our country, to further deepen reforms and the need to make certain amendments to the legislative sphere. Criminal punishment is established through criminal legislation in accordance with the will of the people of Uzbekistan. The inevitability of responsibility for crime is a specific way of influencing social processes in society by criminal law, which, in turn, regulates the morality of the individual. Therefore, this article will discuss the appointment of punishment and the factors affecting it. In particular, the problems of execution of additional penalties are mentioned in the appointment of a penalty.
DRAFT LEGISLATIVE DOCUMENTS TYPES OF SOCIAL EXPERTISE
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of Tashkent State University Of Law, Uzbekistan, Ilkhamboevich Bekchanov Alisher
Published: July 2023

In this scientific article, the theoretical and legal issues of the social examination of regulatory legal documents are thoroughly analyzed. Also, author's definitions of the types of social examination of draft legislative documents have been developed.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ON SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP INTO NATIONAL LEGISLATION
Authors:   Assistant Professor Of The Department Of International Law And Human Rights, Tashkent State University Of Law, Doctor Of Philosophy (Phd) In Law, Uzbekistan, Makhamatov Makhmud
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the issues of representation of employees and employers, who play a key role in labor relations, social partnership, international legal documents regulating representation and social partnership, experience of foreign countries and legislation are analyzed. The legal content of the models formed on social partnership is highlighted. Attention is drawn to the fact that the national legislation of the EU member states is not the same in the regulation of representation issues. Changes made to the national legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan in regulating the issue of social partnership are highlighted.
COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
Authors:   A Teacher Of Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Uktamovna Khusenova Mekhriniso
Published: July 2023

Comparative linguistics, or comparative-historical linguistics (formerly comparative philology ) is a branch of historical linguistics that is concerned with comparing languages to establish their historical relatedness. This article focuses on the comparative typology of English, Uzbek and discusses the formation of comparative typology as a science, its methods of analysis, and the relations it with other linguistic subjects. Key words-comparative typology, confrontative linguistics, contrastive linguistics, linguistic characterology, comparativists, notions of a type of a language and a type in a language, linguistic universals, recessives and uncials
MYTHS OF THE PEOPLES OF THE WORLD IN CHILDREN'S READING
Authors:   Bukhara State University, Department Of English Literature, Uzbekistan, Bakhodir Fayziyev
Published: July 2023

Children's literature is an organic part of general literature, but has its own specifics, determined by the synthesis of pedagogical and aesthetic requirements. Children's literature focuses on the interests of the reader-child, written taking into account the psychology of a particular age. The language of the children's book is characterized by the richness of the artistic means used and, at the same time, by the availability associated with the selection of means that are close to the perception of the child.
ANALYZING CHALLENGES FACED BY DEUTSCHE BANK: A COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION
Authors:   Student, Inha University, Incheon, South Korea The Department Of International Business And Trade, Uzbekistan, Ugli Zokirov Diyorbek Botir
Published: July 2023

The article aims to shed light on the recent predicaments faced by Deutsche Bank, offering insights into the underlying factors contributing to its current state. It examines various challenges such as legal and regulatory issues, financial performance, and reputational concerns, with an emphasis on understanding their implications for the bank's stability and reputation.
COMMON PATHWAYS OF PROTEIN AND AMINO ACID METABOLISM IN THE BODY
Authors:   Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, Rakhmonjonovna Kapizova Dilafruz Rakhmonjonovna
Published: July 2023

Protein exchange is crucial for the life of the whole organism, each of its tissues and organs, some cells and subcellular components. Biochemical activity of the cell and all metabolic reactions occurring in it are related to the exchange of proteins.
PREMENOPAUSAL PERIOD AND ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING
Authors:   Assistant Of Department Obstetrics And Gynecology # 1 Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Iskandarovna Todjieva Nigina
Published: July 2023

The article describes the analysis of abnormal uterine bleeding in premenopausal women, studies the causes and methods of treatment. The study was conducted in the gynecological department of the 1st clinic of the Samarkand State Medical University for 2021-2022. The study used general medical, clinical laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods. The study investigated the causes and treatments for abnormal uterine bleeding and recommendations for improving treatment methods are given.
CHARACTERISTICS OF CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS IN PATIENTS WITH POST-COVID SYNDROME
Authors:   Center For The Development Of Professional Qualifications Of Medical Workers, Uzbekistan, Nazarova J. A. , Urinova G.G. ,   Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the characteristics of cerebral hemodynamics in patients with post-COVID syndrome. In a comprehensive clinical examination of patients, the generally accepted clinical examination of the somatic status, laboratory research methods, and instrumental research methods (USDG of the arteries and veins of the head and neck) were used.
VIEWS ON THEORETICAL ISSUES OF DIVERGENT THINKING IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Authors:   Associate Professor Of Bukhara State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Bakhtiyorovna Adizova Nigora
Published: July 2023

In this article, on the basis of world experience, a scientific analysis of the research on divergent thinking in the modern education system is carried out.
STUDYING HISTORY AS A FACTOR OF EDUCATION OF THE YOUNG GENERATION OF STUDENTS OF THE COUNTRY IN THE SPIRIT OF THE IDEOLOGY OF NATIONAL INDEPENDENCE
Authors:   History Teacher, Lyceum at Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan, G. R. Kabilova , D. Igamberdieva ,   Teacher of Law, Lyceum at Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

The article reveals the role of studying the history of the country for educating students in the spirit of patriotism and love for the motherland.
AMIR TEMUR - THE PRIDE OF THE UZBEK PEOPLE
Authors:   History Teacher, Lyceum at Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, G. R. Kabilova , D. Igamberdieva ,   Law Teacher, Lyceum at Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

The article reveals the role of the national pride of Sahibkiran Amir Temur, his legislative activity in the book "Code".
STUDENTS' INVOLVEMENT IN GIVING FEEDBACK TO THEIR TEACHERS
Authors:   Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh, Uzbekistan, Dj.A. Kurbanbaev , G.M. Dosnazarova ,   Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards involving students in the feedback process for their teachers. This approach recognizes that students are not just passive recipients of education, but active participants who can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of teaching methods. By soliciting feedback from students, teachers can gain a better understanding of what is working well in their classrooms, as well as areas that need improvement. This can lead to more effective teaching practices and better outcomes for students. In this article, we will explore the benefits and challenges of involving students in giving feedback to their teachers, and provide some stages for making the process a success.
ESSENTIALS FOR SUCCESSFUL ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors:   Department Of Philology And Pedagogical Sciences Senior Teacher The University Of Economics And Pedagogy Non-State Institution. Karshi, Uzbekistan, Normurodovna Abdirakhimova Mokhigul
Published: July 2023

This article outlines and describes eight Essentials of Second Language Education that fit with the CLT paradigm shift. It focuses on one of the eight essentials and the concludes. These eight essentials are: encourage Learner Autonomy, emphasize the Social Nature of Learning, develop Curricular Integration, Focus on Meaning, celebrate Diversity, expand Thinking Skills, utilize Alternative Assessment methods, and promote English language Teachers as Co-learners.
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING SUBJECTS RELATED TO COMPUTER GRAPHICS
Authors:   Namangan Institute Of Engineering And Construction, ", Shokirovna Nazarova Shakhnoza ,   Information Technologies In Technical Systems",   Intern Teacher Of The Department, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article talks about innovative ways to teach computer graphics subjects. A history of innovation, it showcases creative methods and technologies for educators, new learning platforms, and developments in emerging fields such as art, design, games, and virtual technologies. In this article, the cross-functional management, various teaching techniques and developments in technology, as well as the use of innovative methods in the field of computer graphics, the creation of teaching materials, the organization and teaching of interactive lessons for all participants in the teaching process issues of including training in other fields are presented.
DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF PSYCHODIAGNOSTIC EXAMINATIONS OF TAEKWONDO PLAYERS
Authors:   Republican Scientific And Practical Center Of Sports Medicine, Uzbekistan, G.X. Ernaeva , T.F. Sattarov ,   Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, N.M. Maxamatjanova ,   Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

This article is devoted to the early detection of psychopathological changes, the study of temperament and character accentuation, as well as the identification and study of anxiety-phobic disorders which are observed in taekwondo athletes through psycho diagnostic examinations.
DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF PSYCHODIAGNOSTIC EXAMINATIONS OF TAEKWONDO PLAYERS
Authors:   Republican Scientific And Practical Center Of Sports Medicine, Uzbekistan, G.X. Ernaeva
Published: July 2023

This article is devoted to the early detection of psychopathological changes, the study of temperament and character accentuation, as well as the identification and study of anxiety-phobic disorders which are observed in taekwondo athletes through psycho diagnostic examinations.
METHODOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF USING INNOVATIVE TRAINERS IN CONDUCT OF PRACTICAL TRAINING
Authors:   Teacher At Termiz Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Uzbekistan, Baymuratovich Tashpulatov Boyburi
Published: July 2023

The article covers the issues of students' use of innovative simulators with the help of computer tools (computer virtual technologies) during training. In this methodical system, innovative simulators are used in practical training during the educational process. It includes a description of the principles of choosing and using simulators, as well as methods of organizing practical training. The main goal is to increase the efficiency of personnel training and to increase the quality of training of students in the chosen specialty. For this, it is proposed to use innovative simulators that allow students to simulate real situations related to their professional activities. Simulators are used in practical training as part of courses in the chosen specialty. This allows to increase the efficiency of personnel training and improve the quality of training of students, as well as to form the skills of working with innovative technologies, which are an important factor in the modern world.
PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE VISUAL ARTS TEACHERS THROUGH PAINTING
Authors:   1st Year Graduate Student At Tspu Named After Nizomi, Uzbekistan, Sobirovna Mansurova Maftuna , Nishanbekovich Nurtaev Urinbay ,   Candidate Of Pedagogic Sciences, Associate Professor At Tspu Named After Nizomi, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2023

In this article, the pedagogical-psychological aspects of the development of professional competence through painting, the effectiveness of the thinking process, the ability to draw conclusions necessary for the science of painting, the ability to summarize the educational information, the achievement of the goal, and the determination of one's opinion are discussed in this article.
CONTENT OF DEVELOPMENT OF AXIOLOGICAL POSITION IN FUTURE TEACHERS IN THE PROCESS OF HISTORY EDUCATION
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences (Ph.D.) Namangan State Pedagogical Institute Uzbekistan, Yuldashev J. A.
Published: July 2023

In this article, the pedagogical, psychological and methodological features of the development of the axiological position in the process of teaching history to students of higher educational institutions are widely covered.
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR DEVELOPING MUSICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE MUSIC TEACHERS USING UZBEK FOLK INSTRUMENTS
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department Of “Instrumental Performance, Uzbekistan State Institute Of Art And Culture, Uzbekistan, Beknazarov Khurshid
Published: July 2023

This article deals with a brief history of Uzbek folk instruments, musical instruments recorded in historical sources and treatises of great scholars, and promotion and teaching of national instruments among young people.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUAL - MORAL QUALITIES OF STUDENTS
Authors:   Acting Professor, Department Of Music Education, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Tursunbayevna Botirova Khilola
Published: July 2023

This article covers the factors that should be applied in practice for the development of moral and moral qualities of the youth, the opinions of scientists, decisions of the president of our country. At the same time, conclusions and proposals were made on the field of Education.
SOCIAL NECESSITY AND PEDAGOGICAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PERCEPTIVE ABILITIES OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Authors:   Fergana Regional Branch Of The State Institute Of Art And Culture Of Uzbekistan, Abdualievich Zakirov Mirzarakhim
Published: July 2023

In this article, thoughts on the socio-pedagogical necessity of developing the perceptive abilities of future teachers, the importance of pedagogical-psychological theories in the formation of professional skills, the activities of great people who have self-possession in the formation of our spirituality opinions about the demands placed on them
CONVERSION IN TOPONYMY OF THE UZBEK LANGUAGE
Authors:   Independent Researcher At NAMSU, Uzbekistan, Dildora Sativodieva
Published: July 2023

The article describes the derivational differentiation of proper nouns (onomastic units) from the appellative lexicon, their specific features, the conversion (lexical-semantic) method of word formation and formation within the appellative lexicon, and the scientific interpretation of this method, onomastic conversion and its simple conversion method different aspects, formation of toponyms in the Uzbek language by the method of conversion, toponymization (toponymization) of appellatives are highlighted on the basis of evidence.
DEFINING THE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN POLYSEMY AND HOMONYMY IN TERMINOLOGY
Authors:   Teacher Of Termiz State University, Uzbekistan, Qizi Xudoyberdiyeva Gulmira Allaberdi
Published: July 2023

This article will focus on the difference between homogeneity and polysemy in terminological lexicography, which has a special position among the linguistic Sciences, and their separation. Scientific research on the problem of identifying and delimiting differences between homonymic polysemia has been going on for many years. Naturally, we can observe that the opinion of scientists is also diverse. This is because researchers approach the ambiguity of lexical units in different ways.
Marca territorio como estrategia competitiva. Posicionamiento de Gonzanamá en el mercado local y regional
Authors: Herrera Castillo Vianney , Chávez León María Gabriela , Trávez García Luis Felipe
Published: July 2023

Hoy en día, el término “marca” no serefiere únicamente a la presentación de un producto o servicio. Ahora se suman también las áreas geográficas, ya que su desarrollo se vuelve fundamental para dar a conocer atributos de las ciudades, promoviendo la economía del sector. Para el presente proyecto se toma al cantón Gonzanamá (Loja, Ecuador) como caso de estudio. Este cuenta con actividades productivas importantes, pero su influencia no trasciende de la provincia donde se ubica. Es por ello que tiene la necesidad de aumentar la presencia en el mercado local, regional y nacional. Se establece como objetivo el diseño de una “marca territorio” para posicionar al cantón Gonzanamá como el cantón ganadero del sur del país, definiendo rasgos, analizando las necesidades del público, que son principalmente sus habitantes, para posteriormente construir la marca y establecer una estrategia de marketing que permita identificar e impulsar la marca, presentando sus bienes tangibles e intangibles y compitiendo así con más fuerza en el mercado.
La importancia del relato en la creación de identidades en el mundo del diseño y la publicidad
Authors: Sallés Diego Lluís
Published: July 2023

En este ensayo pretendemos realizar un análisis del valor del relato, asociado con el diseño y la publicidad. Si bien en la década de los años ochenta del siglo XX se llegó a penalizar su uso en pro de una comunicación racional que explicitaba los valores del producto, en la actualidad el storytelling se ha convertido en el absoluto protagonista, pues a través de él se crean los vínculos emocionales entre marca y sujeto. Queremos explicitar la relevancia y el poder de la narración en el marco que nos ocupa, mostrando su valor como creador y estructurador de identidades.
Gestión y construcción de marcas. Una experiencia con los cangrejales en Guayaquil
Authors: González Lema Carlos , Moncayo Antonio Gregorio
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo analiza la implementación del branding en los cangrejales de la ciudad de Guayaquil. En su mayoría, los locales observados en este estudio exhiben gráficos relacionados con cangrejos, pero en lo referente a la generación de una experiencia para el consumidor es escaso, o nulo. El presente estudio revisa el modelo para la gestión de espacios Master Brand propuesto por Joan Costa, analizando las preferencias y gustos de los consumidores. A partir de estos insumos, se propone una guía para la aplicación del branding en el ámbito de la restauración cangrejera, que logre una experiencia diferente y más satisfactoria para los consumidores.
Investigación, creación y escrituras académicas alternativas en una experiencia colaborativa a través de la plataforma Discord
Authors: Frete Florencia , Loza Iris
Published: July 2023

En este artículo se analiza y reflexiona sobre Casa Abierta, una experiencia de investigación en artes realizada durante 2021 por un grupo de artistas de diversas disciplinas que se propusieron explorar la plataforma Discord como espacio de intercambio, investigación-creación colaborativa y escritura académica alternativa. En el artículo se describen los procesos de trabajo, los desafíos presentados y los resultados obtenidos, para invitar a la reflexión respecto a los límites y posibilidades del uso de redes sociales en la creación artística interdisciplinaria. Asimismo, se problematizan las prácticas y los conceptos hegemónicos sobre creación, autoría, escritura, difusión y publicación académica intentando plasmar y evidenciar tanto los procesos como los resultados del trabajo en una plataforma abierta. El proyecto formó parte del trabajo final del seminario “Lo experimental en la investigación artística” de la Universidad Nacional de Villa María (Córdoba, Argentina) y produjo una serie de obras y diálogos que fueron compartidos en la red social Discord, habilitando una instancia explícita de escritura alternativa y multimodal que comparte las tensiones entre creación, investigación, publicación y registro.
Hacer arte político. La escritura lenta como estrategia para explorar la contingencia en la danza contemporánea
Authors: Bertea Francisco
Published: July 2023

En este trabajo presentamos una propuesta de investigación y de escritura lenta del hacer artístico político, en el contexto del grupo de danza contemporánea independiente “Cantorodado”, ubicado en el interior de la Provincia de Córdoba (Argentina). A lo largo de 5 años de trabajo de campo etnográfico colaborativo seguimos los rastros del hacer de este grupo. Identificamos que se compone de agenciamientos estéticos, afectivos, éticos, políticos, económicos y materiales, que se configuran relacionalmente y de forma contingente, donde la contingencia es una cualidad de este hacer. Hallazgos que reponemos articulando una escritura académica divergente, de tipo narrativa y vívida, con una escritura académica canónica. Este análisis nos permite acercarnos a las formas, ritmos y texturas que toma la contingencia en su transcurrir. Ensayamos así una estrategia cognoscitiva y de escritura donde sus formas y contenidos dialogan con la forma y contenido de los fenómenos sociales en estudio, con la intención de que la lectura evoque el evento de lo social.