bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISA PENGARUH PELATIHAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 2 KAWAN BANGLI
Authors: Nilawati Ni Ketut Utami , Dirgayusari Ayu Manik , Supartha I Kadek Dwi Gandika , Ardiana Dewa Putu Yudhi , Dharsika I Gde Eka
Published: January 2022

With the current outbreak of the corona virus, all sectors must start to improve so that they can survive during a pandemic, including the education sector. The teaching and learning process carried out during a pandemic situation like this is carried out using an online system and distance learning. Teachers must be able to provide facilities so that students can absorb the material optimally. Another problem that arises is that not all teachers are able to implement the distance learning system and also using the applications or technologies that support distance learning system. To solve this problem, the school needs to get the training of how to make a distance learning system media and in this case the school cooperates with STMIK STIKOM INDONESIA (STIKI) for the training. The training materials provided are google classroom training, google form and training on making the learning videos. The results of the analysis were obtained from the pretest and posttest questionnaires which were described descriptively. After receiving the training, most of the teachers will switch to use the Google Classroom media instead of WA social media, because 100% of the teachers stated that Google Classroom is very helpful in supporting online learning. In addition, according to the posttest questionnaires, 8.3% of the teachers understand very well about the features contained in Google Classroom, 41.7% understand it well and 50% are understand it quite well, meaning that most of the teachers understand the use of Google Classroom. The training also received a good responses from SDN 2 Kawan School and it will be applied  to support their distance learning system.
PEMBINAAN MANAJEMEN INTERNET SEHAT DAN AMAN BAGI KELUARGA PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN SEKANAK RAYA
Authors: Nainggolan Nora Pitri , Heryenzus  , Intan Utna Sari
Published: January 2022

Internet has a positive impact on everyday life, but it can also pose a tremendous threat to families or children. Every parent wants their child not to be trapped into the internet world that tends to be detrimental. Therefore, parents should supervise the activities of children in the internet. This activity was carried out through two meetings, which took place in Sekanak Raya Village where the participants of this devotional activity were the Sekanak Raya community. This devotional activity provides coaching to parents to be able to carry out every stage of managing the use of technology and the internet to be useful in the family including in setting mobile phones so that children cannot open things that are negative, teaching parents to be able to internet healthy with children, teaching parents to be able to supervise children well in the introduction of a healthy internet. Based on the discussion of construction conducted on the Sekanak Raya community, it was concluded as follows: (1).Participants understand about the safe use of smartphones for families; (2).Participants of devotion are able to supervise children in the internet; (3).Participants are able to apply the knowledge obtained in accordance with the material of devotion provided.
PEMBINAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN SISTEM OPERASIONAL BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Koko Handoko  , Wasiman Wasiman , Simanjuntak Pastima
Published: January 2022

Information technology is a knowledge that is always evolving from tools or communication which is a delivery of information through rapid communications, which relates to information problems in terms of all aspects ranging from data collection, data storage, data processing from information to the process of delivering information to people who need it. The purpose of fostering information technology and healthy internet use is an educational process by providing sufficient understanding of the current latest technology and being educated with the Islamic bank operating system, the owner of the fund invests his money so he can earn interest from the bank. If the profit sharing from the customer's funds is then distributed to those in need (eg venture capital), with a profit sharing agreement according to the agreement. Guidance on the Development of Information Technology and Bank Sariah Operational Systems at the Vocational High School Nang Nadim Batam to find out how to use good information technology and know the operating system of the Sariah bank. With this coaching, it is hoped that students will be helped in understanding the service that was carried out on January 15 and 16, 2019 at SMK Hang Nadim Batu Aji, Batam City.
DIGITAL MARKETING TO CUSTOMER VALUE AND CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT IN REPEAT PURCHASE ON THE MARKETPLACE
Authors: Susanti Desi
Published: January 2022

Digital marketing is the use of electronic media by marketers to promote products or services to the market. With the popularity of broadband Internet and the rapid development of network technology in recent years, traditional marketing has also gradually shifted to digital marketing. Likewise, consumers have started to look and be interested and switch to the marketplace. This study examines the influence of digital marketing on the marketplace. In digital marketing activities, of course, it cannot be separated from the exchange of consumer values (customer value) and the formation of engagement (customer engagement). This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 200 people who made repeated purchases at the marketplace in Riau Province. The results of the observations will be analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method. The results of the analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) conclude that digital marketing has a direct influence on customer value and customer engagement in the marketplace. Customer value and customer engagement have a direct influence on repeat purchases in the marketplace. And digital marketing has an indirect influence on repeat purchases through customer value and customer engagement in the marketplace.
The Effect of Price, Land Area and Production Costs on Rice Farmer’s Income: Case in Bone Bolango Regency
Authors: Usman Karsum , Moonti Usman , Saleh Sri Endang
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price, land area and production costs on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village, Tilongkabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. With a total sample of 44 farmers in North Toto Village. This research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression model analysis. The results showed that the price had a negative and insignificant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase in price can reduce income by 0.237. Land area has a positive and significant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase in land area can increase income by 0.682. Production costs have a negative and significant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase can reduce income by -0.254. The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.596, this shows that the percentage of rice farmers' income variation which is explained by the variation of the independent variables, namely price, land area and production costs is 59.6% for the remaining 40.4% influenced by other variables.
Comparative chemoreactomic analysis of ornithine aspartate, S-ademethionine and ursodeoxycholic acid
Authors: Torshin I. Yu. , Gromova O. A.
Published: January 2022

Purpose of the study. The pharmacological effects of ornithine are primarily due to its participation in the neutralization of ammonia and in the metabolism of amino acids. To clarify the mechanisms of action of ornithine, a chemoreactom analysis of ornithine aspartate was performed in comparison with S-ademetionine (S-AM) and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). Methods. The effects of the investigated substances on the metabolism of urates (derivatives of uric acid), vasoactivity, vascular structure and cytoprotection were assessed by the method of chemoreactome analysis. Results. It was found that a decrease in blood urate levels is associated with inhibition by ornithine of the urate transporter URAT1 (ornithine – IC50 = 65 nM, S-AM – 1060 nM, UDCA – 94 nM) and xanthine oxidase (ornithine – IC50 = 910 nM, other molecules IC50 = 9655-11040 nM). Among the studied molecules, ornithine was distinguished by the most pronounced vasodilatory properties (probably associated with inhibition of adrenergic receptors: Kd = 35 nM, other molecules – 1108-1428 nM). The highest antidyslipidemic activity was also shown for ornithine (9.4 %) and S-AM (10.2 %), the lowest for UDCA (4.6 %). The antidyslipidemic effect of ornithine is associated with inhibition of endothelial lipase (IC50 = 258 nM for ornithine). The cytoprotective effects of ornithine are associated with an increase in glutathione synthesis, a decrease in the glutamatergic activity of neurons under conditions of glutamate stress, inhibition of prostaglandin D-synthase, and a decrease in the intensity of acute lymphocytic inflammation without immunosuppression. Conclusion. Thus, the results of the ornithine chemoreactom analysis indicate a significant expansion of the spectrum of the pharmacological effects of ornithine, including not only hepatoprotection, but also cardioprotection and nephroprotection.
“And We Had to Do Better Than Abroad”: the Local Vilnius Branch of VNIITE, All-Union Research Institute of Industrial Design, in Soviet Lithuania
Authors: Jerlei Triin
Published: January 2022

This article focuses on the functioning of the Vilnius branch of VNIITE, the All-Union Scientific Research Institute for Technical Aesthetics. This large Soviet establishment was founded in 1962 and was active in product design, design research, dissemination of information and other related fields. The Vilnius office was one of the most privileged amongst the ten regional institutes, as suggested by the number of renowned international design journals the local staff was able to access. The practices of the VNIITE branch in Vilnius were diverse. The products designed by local designers included technical machinery, consumer products and public interiors. The branch was active in research, which included different scientific fields. The staff of VNIITE gave lectures and translated foreign articles to disseminate design knowledge and to inform local audiences of the “Western world”. Therefore, the Vilnius VNIITE office played an important role in modernising local design culture. This explains why a study of the practices of this institute is vital for broadening the knowledge of Lithuanian design during the Soviet occupation.
Infografika – aiškinamasis dizainas
Authors: Gužauskas Sigitas
Published: January 2022

Straipsnyje siekiama aptarti pastaruoju metu sparčiai besivystantį informacinės grafikos žanrą – infografiką, keliamas klausimas: ar infor- macinis dizainas gali būti apibrėžiamas kaip atskiras vizualiosios komunikacijos dizaino žanras, kuriantis specifinės sandaros, išraiškos vaizdus? Šiam klausimui aptarti infografikos veikimo lauką bandoma apibrėžti remiantis dizaino ekspertų įžvalgomis, lyginant įvairios paskirties vaizdus (identiteto grafika vs duomenų vizualizacija) siekiama atskleisti informuojančio vaizdo sandarą, o atvejų analizės principu (case studies) nagrinėjamais vaizdais iliustruojami metodai, sukuriantys aiškinamąjį efektą.
Principales alimentos con azúcares añadidos y su variación geográfica y sociodemográfica: estudio latinoamericano de nutrición y salud (ELANS)
Authors: Fisberg Mauro , Kovalskys Irina , Gómez Georgina , Rigotti Attilio , Cortés Sanabria Lilia Yadira , Yépez García Martha Cecilia , Pareja Rossina Gabriela , Herrera-Cuenca Marianella , Koletzko Berthold , Moreno Aznar Luis A. , Fisberg Regina Mara , Sales Cristiane Hermes , Nogueira Previdelli Ágatha , Guajardo Viviana
Published: January 2022

Diversos estudios epidemiológicos y de intervención apuntan a una asociación fuerte y consistente entre la ingesta excesiva de azúcares y el riesgo de desarrollar caries dentales y enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles. El objetivo fue describir los 10 principales alimentos que contribuyen a la ingesta de azúcares añadidos en muestras representativas de poblaciones urbanas de ocho países latinoamericanos, y considerar diferencias por país, sexo, nivel socioeconómico (NSE) y grupo de edad. Se realizó una encuesta transversal multinacional en hogares de Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela (N=9218; 15–65 años). La contribución porcentual a la ingesta total del nutriente sirvió para identificar los alimentos aportadores. Los datos se estratificaron por país, sexo, NSE y grupo de edad y se compararon los gramos por día. Excepto en Perú y en el grupo de 50 a 65 años, los refrescos figuraron como el principal contribuyente a la ingesta de azúcares añadidos. Las bebidas caseras y las industrializadas también destacaron. Argentina fue el país con mayor ingesta de azúcares añadidos aportados por bebidas industrializadas, y Chile el país con menor frecuencia de bebidas como fuentes. Entre los 10 contribuyentes, la ingesta de azúcares añadidos fue mayor en el sexo masculino, excepto para sacarosa y pasteles dulces. Mayores ingestas de azúcares provenientes del jugo de fruta natural y sacarosa fueron observadas en el NSE más bajo. Las mayores y menores ingestas en los grupos de edad cambian de acuerdo con la fuente alimentaria. En conclusión, las bebidas azucaradas fueron los principales contribuyentes a la ingesta de azúcares añadidos, y la ingesta varió según la ubicación geográfica y los factores sociodemográficos.
Vienna Group within the framework of the German nuclear project
Authors: Sevalnikov Andrei
Published: January 2022

The work deals with the large-scale research in the field of nuclear physics and chemistry, which was carried out in the framework of the German Nuclear Project ("Uranverein") from 1939 to 1945 in Austria, which is completely unknown in the Russian literature. The University of Vienna, the Radium Institute of Vienna, the Neutron Institute, as well as the Vienna Higher Technical School took part in the work. Within the framework of the project, the following topics were developed: the creation of a nuclear reactor, the creation of powerful accelerator technology, the creation and study of transuranic elements, the development of computer technology, as well as conducting biomedical radiation experiments
Why is history a bad teacher?
Authors: Bluher Fedor
Published: January 2022

The article consistently examines the logical, ontological, social, political and ethical grounds for using the science of history as an edifying teaching material. It is shown that in each of the listed disciplines, when using historical material, specific contradictions arise that do not allow making an unambiguous conclusion on the basis of this material, thereby reducing the scientific potential of the above disciplines
Controlling History: Cognitive Effects of Historical Parallelisms
Authors: Troitski Yu.L.
Published: January 2022

This paper poses the problem of the cognitive significance of historical parallelisms within the context of modern social-political discourse. Historical parallelism is viewed as being typologically analogous to a literary trope, while possessive of the emergent effect. The main function of historical parallelism is the legitimization of social-political statements.
Historia magistra vitae
Authors: Neretina Svetlana
Published: January 2022

The article raises the question of understanding history not as a synthesis of the originally ancient Greek understanding of the world, the world of cosmic order and the Jewish Olam, but a palimpsest, where an erased other text is seen through the written text so that two dissimilar images of the world are manifested. The author examines the possibilities of such an understanding of history through the texts of "On the Orator" by Cicero, "Scholastic History" by Comestor and through a fragment of "Proslogion" by Anselm of Canterbury, who included in his work the objection to it of a certain monk Gaunilon. The idea of the world by V. V. Bibikhin seems to be a variant of resolving the problem of a dual understanding of history
Overcoming Time in Khlebnikov and Filonov. Towards the analysis of the “avant-garde consciousness”
Authors: Podoroga You.V.
Published: January 2022

The present article explores how Bergson’s notion of vital time (duration) is transformed in the two projects of “overcoming time” presented, on the one hand, by the poet Velimir Khlebnikov, and, on the other, by the painter Pavel Filonov. This attitude towards time, according to the terminology of Valery Podoroga, can be understood within the framework of “avant-garde consciousness”, the distinguishing characteristic of which is projection, that is, modeling of the future. In the case of Khlebnikov we are talking about calculating the Laws of time in order to prevent historical cataclysms and foresee their consequences in the future. Filonov’s project of “knowing eye” capable of “intuiting”, i.e. predicting the form of any evolving thing, pretends to grasp the processes of its formation within the boundaries of the surface given by the canvas. Nevertheless, drawing on Bergson’s philosophy of duration, we can identify in both projects a component that seems to contradict the spatial schematization and construction of time specific to avant-garde consciousness. If Khlebnikov’s notion of time is rooted in the primary traumatic experience of its destructive nature, Filonov does not imagine an evolutionary process without the disintegration of matter, which he acutely experiences at the level of artistic form. Analyzing the two creative attitudes, I come to the conclusion that both Khlebnikov’s project of poetic word-making and Filonov’s idea of “pure evolving form”, appealing to the primary experience of time, provide, in fact, a dialectical leap, through which the conflict between the experience of time and its construction can be removed
Analyzing the Moderating Effect of Perceived Brand Image in Creating Customer Loyalty: A Case of Indian Telecom Industry
Authors:   Research Scholar, Siksha O Anusandhan deemed to be University, India, Pattnaik Sasmita , Mishra Uma Sankar ,   Professor and Head, Dept. of Management, Central University of Rajasthan, India
Published: January 2022

Service providers in Indian telecommunication industry are now facing lots of challenges for their sustainability in tough competition because of varying wants of customers. Provision of quality service, initiatives of public relationship programmes, and generation of timely customer satisfaction are now of major concerns. In addition to these, positioning a proper brand image in customers’ mindset is equally important. The present study investigates all these factors of service business concerns to know the key determinants of achieving appropriate customer loyalty. Around 214 numbers of cell phone users were surveyed through a structured tested questionnaire in the state of Odisha, India and then all collected responses were analyzed through structural equation models. Study results showed that perception on public relation moderated by brand image has no role in creating customer loyalty. Again, after introduction of brand image as moderator, the impact of service quality on customer satisfaction becomes insignificant. However, customer satisfaction plays a major role in the variation of customer loyalty.
Studies on K2S2O8/Ascorbic acid initiated Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(methyl methacrylate)-grafted-Sodium salt of Partially Carboxymethylated Tamarind Kernel Powder
Authors:   Post Graduate Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar-388120,    Gujarat, India, Trivedi Jignesh H , Bhatt Kinnari A. ,   Institute of Science Technology for Advanced Studies & Research (ISTAR), CVM University,    Vallabh Vidyanagar-388120, Gujarat, India, Trivedi Harikrishna. C ,   Team Lease Skills University, ITI Campus Tarsali, Vadodara-390009, Gujarat, India,   Parul Institute of Applied Sciences, Parul University, Limda, Vadodara-391760, India
Published: January 2022

Sodium salt of Partially Carboxymethylated Tamarind Kernel Powder (Na-PCMTKP, DS = 0.15) was grafted with polymethyl methacrylate using potassium persulfate (KPS)/ascorbic acid (AA) redox initiator in an aqueous medium. The optimal grafting conditions were established by varying the reaction conditions such as concentrations of monomer (MMA), KPS and AA as well as reaction time, temperature and amount of backbone. The influence of these reaction conditions on the grafting yields (%G and %GE) was discussed. The proposed reaction mechanism could explain very well the experimental results. A representative polymethyl methacrylate grafted Na-PCMTKP (%G = 146.25 and %GE = 75.29) was characterized using FTIR, TGA and SEM studies.
Niveles de automatización de los procesos industriales de la empresa alimenticia
Authors: Baque Mite Leonardo , Boero Cerezo Jonathan , Cajas Anchundia Dayana , Yupangui Barragán Gladys
Published: January 2022

La planta alimenticia “Alimentos CADE” dedicada a la fabricación de productos alimenticios a nivel local, mediante la recopilación de la información obtenida en la visita programada, basándonos en la observación y entrevista a la persona encargada el supervisor de la planta, tomando como punto de partida los niveles de automatización de los procesos industriales. Se pudo determinar los procesos que cuenta la empresa en la elaboración de las galletas de avena como parte importante para familiarizar el proceso. Para cumplir el segundo objetivo se tuvo como guía la pirámide de automatización constatando que el proceso de la empresa CADE se encuentra en un nivel de campo, considerando que algunos de los procesos aun son manuales lo que ocasiona demoras innecesarias que retardan el procedimiento del producto para ser distribuido a los distintos puntos de acogida que tiene la empresa. Por lo tanto para el cumplimiento del tercer objetivo, analizando el inconveniente que tiene la empresa se toma como propuesta la adquisición de la máquina envolvedora horizontal automática que permite la realización de dos proceso continuos eliminando la demora del empaque manual.
Efectos por la interconexión de generación distribuida en el sistema de protección de sobrecorriente
Authors: García Saquicela Marcelo Rodrigo , Gorozabel Bizueta Jefferson Agustín , Murillo Oviedo Jorge
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo de investigación se enfoca en la determinación de los efectos que puede generar la interconexión de generación distribuida en el sistema de protección eléctrico de sobrecorriente de una red de distribución radial mediante simulaciones que emulen el comportamiento real de las diferentes magnitudes eléctricas en la red. Se utiliza como caso de estudio la red de distribución troncal (alimentador) 13,8kV Vía Buena Fe y su sistema de protección de sobrecorriente principal.
Nuevas tecnologías que minimicen el impacto ambiental en los sistemas de producción
Authors: León Ganchozo Manuel , Murillo Villaprado Josselin , Pincay de la Rosa Fernando
Published: January 2022

Este proyecto de investigación está enfocado en la innovación de nuevas tecnologías que no afecten al medio ambiente en el sistema de producción de la Empresa Termopichincha CELEC EP que nos permita minimizar todos los riesgos posibles ambientales dentro del área de mantenimiento. Mediante el árbol de problema se pudo identificar los factores que origina al no contar con la incorporación de un equipo de limpieza, para poder determinar todas las posibles causas que conllevan tener riesgo al momento de desarrollar su actividad. Se procedió hacer el diseño de este equipo por motivo de que las piezas de los motores salen con mucha suciedad ya que esto se pega en la parte interna del motor por lo cual dificulta el buen funcionamiento del motor. Adicional a esto anteriormente se limpiaba este elemento con diésel, mototur con cepillo de alambre, lija y espátula lo que estaba propenso a dañar cualquier parte de piezas mecánicas y que el trabajador esteexpuesto a riesgos físicos como: la perdida de la vista, irritación de su piel, daños en la vía respiratoria y con el tiempo a cualquier enfermedad que perjudicara su salud.
Ausencia de los derechos de los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Loja: estudio de caso sobre la calidad de vida y la vulnerabilidad social
Authors: Carrión - Berrú Beatriz , Reyes - Masa Betti , Calle - Iñiguez Jorge , Sanchez – Ruiz Jefferson
Published: January 2022

Identificar los indicadores de vulnerabilidad para prevenir la exclusión de los miembros de la comunidad universitaria de la Universidad Nacional de Loja, se remite esencialmente a la situación de riesgo a la que se ve expuesta la comunidad universitaria ante cambios en las condiciones del entorno, sobre el tema es posible encontrar estudios de índole muy diversa que tiene su denominador común en el énfasis sobre situaciones de perjuicio potencial. Se realizó una medición que estuvo íntimamente relacionada con las dimensiones de la escala analizada en su contexto social, económico y cultural, desde un enfoque de derechos, en donde el ser humano tiene una mirada integral; se generaron datos a través de la aplicación del método de GENCAT y se presenta un análisis de los resultados de bienestar físico, derechos, autodeterminación, inclusión social  caso de la UNL en estudiantes de las 31 carreras presenciales y 9 de la modalidad a distancia.
Emociones, motivación y rendimiento académico: una propuesta para el desarrollo de habilidades orales en ingeniería desde la neuroeducación
Authors: Oyarzún Yáñez Romina , Valdés-León Gabriel
Published: January 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo es favorecer la motivación de estudiantes de ingeniería a través de una propuesta neurodidáctica con el fin de que logren aprendizajes significativos relacionados con las habilidades comunicativas orales. Para ello se diseñó un estudio de caso, con medición de pre y postest, que contó con la participación de 46 estudiantes de primer año de ingeniería quienes participaron de una unidad didáctica organizada en cinco sesiones con el fin de grabar un videocurrículum. A través de una encuesta ad-hoc que considera la motivación frente a tres aspectos (al curso, al desarrollo de la clase y al rol del docente), se recogen resultados que evidencian una relación estrecha entre la calificación obtenida y el desempeño académico en la tarea propuesta. Sobre esa base, se concluye que motivar a los estudiantes y propiciar un clima de aula positivo impactó de manera favorable en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
Impacto social del reciclaje en el futuro de la sociedad
Authors: Guzmán Rincón Elsa Liliana , Pabón Cachope Luz Adriana
Published: January 2022

El proyecto fomentó el impacto social de la Universidad Santo Tomás, Seccional Tunja, fortaleciendo las habilidades en oficios y rescate de tradiciones ancestrales como la cestería. El objetivo principal fue la promoción del cuidado del medio ambiente a través del reciclaje y la construcción de lazos sociales. Como pregunta orientadora se planteó el ¿Qué estrategias permiten el aprovechamiento de materiales reciclados? A través de este, se buscó disminuir el daño ambiental, se trabajaron materias primas como papel periódico, revistas, cartón y plástico y su reconversión en elementos decorativos y utilitarios que promuevan el ahorro e inclusive generen algunos ingresos económicos al hogar. Como resultados del proyecto se realizaron: muestra de exposición y venta de productos, incentivando la creación de unidades productivas, divulgación en redes sociales y radio, aprovechamiento del tiempo libre, y, en los adultos mayores activación de motricidad fina, memoria y un espacio en el cual mantenerse socialmente activo.
Después del Covid-19 ¿Cómo intervenir con las víctimas de Violencia Conyugal?
Authors: Denegri Velarde María Isabel
Published: January 2022

La violencia conyugal es la acción de violentar, dañar a la pareja y durante la pandemia Covid-19 los casos se han incrementado a nivel mundial. La presente investigación brinda la información para intervenir en los casos que se encuentra dentro del ciclo de violencia Objetivo. Analizar las consecuencias en salud mental que ocasiona la violencia conyugal Materiales y métodos. En este artículo se seleccionaron 50 artículos desde el año 2017 a enero 2020, mediante la búsqueda en las Base de datos BASE, DOAJ, DIALNET, REDALYC, REDIB. Resultados. La violencia conyugal es un factor de riesgo alto para depresión y para conductas suicidas; también es de transmisión intergeneracional; y los adolescentes están visibilizando la violencia, en forma bidireccional. Conclusión. Investigar en ambos sexos asociadas con la dependencia Emocional, Autoestima, elaborar estrategias de intervención en instituciones educativas por encontrarse en la población estudiantil a los adolescentes.
La importancia de la inteligencia emocional en la práctica docente
Authors: Chunga Diaz Tito Orlando
Published: January 2022

La inteligencia emocional es la capacidad o habilidad que tienen las personas para reconocer sus propios sentimientos y de los demás, lo cual juega un papel importante en el ámbito educativo. El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar y describir la importancia de la IE en la práctica docente. Se utilizó una metodología descriptiva de tipo documental, dado que el procedimiento implica una revisión. Para ello, se realizó una búsqueda de información en revistas y artículos indexadas en bases de datos de Redib, Redalyc, Dialnet, Scielo, Base y Ebsco, utilizando palabras claves. La muestra fue constituida por 52 artículos. Los resultados muestran un incremento en la producción de estudios relacionados a la temáticaentre los años 2019-2020 y en la gran mayoría son de tipo transversal. Asimismo, el mayor porcentaje de estudios corresponden al nivel de educación universitaria, seguido de la formación en futuros docentes y nivel primaria/secundaria. Se concluye señalando que la transformación educativa comienza tomando en cuenta al docente como eje principal del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, el cual tiene que ser visto intelectualmente desde sus emociones para transmitir conocimientos. Además,se recomienda realizar programas dirigidos al desarrollo de competencias emocionales en cada especialidad y nivel educativo del docente.
Revisión sistemática acerca del dibujo infantil en la educación
Authors: Aquino Mosqueira Maria Anela , Ugarte Paz Teresa Rosa , Alanya Beltran Joel
Published: January 2022

El dibujo infantil es entendido como unaexpresión o arte en el niño y niña,facilita la exteriorización de su mundointerior, mostrándonos su lenguajegráfico. En otras palabras, el dibujo esuna de las formas de expresión máspuras, originales y genuinas del niño enesta etapa de su desarrollo. Objetivo. Elpresente artículo de revisiónsistemática tiene por objetivo identificarcuál es el significado del dibujo infantilen las bases de datos Scopus, Scielo,Dialnet, Redalyc y Latindex, entre losaños 2016 al 2020, en los niveles deeducación preescolar y primaria.Materiales y métodos. Se trata de unestudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, conuna muestra final de 20 artículos de losúltimos 5 años en revistasindexadas. Resultados. Luego deaplicar criterios de inclusión y exclusiónse seleccionaron 20 artículospotenciales, los cuales evidenciaroninvestigaciones realizadas con el dibujoinfantil. Conclusión. El dibujo infantil esun desarrollo y expresión innato en elniño, siendo un campo de investigaciónque requiere mayor atención por partede los investigadoresLatinoamericanos, constituyendo partede la formación integral del estudiante.
Application and implications of digital signatures and certificates within the framework of law 27269 - Peru
Authors: Nieto Fernández Gaby Jessica
Published: January 2022

This research seeks to identify the befits of the application and implications in Peru of Law No. 27269 "Law on Digital Signatures and Certificates", modified by Law No. 27310 and how its application has contributed to the progress of its optimization in the public and private sphere within the framework of the establishment of electronic government in Peru and more than 19 years after its entry into force, the Regulation of Law No. 27269, approved by Supreme Decree No. 052-2008-PCM, seeks to regulate the use of digital signatures and the regime of the official infrastructure of the electronic signature, looking for different levels of guarantee and security in order to give the same legal effectiveness and validity that is given to the same legal effectiveness and validity that is given to the official infrastructure of the electronic signature. 052-2008-PCM, seeks to regulate the use of digital signatures and the regime of the official infrastructure of the electronic signature, looking for different levels of guarantee and security in order to give the same legal effectiveness and validity that is given to the handwritten or other similar signature, however there have been problems for its application, which we will analyze in order to propose possible alternatives for a better control and safety mechanism.
Marketing strategies for tourist destinations of the canton sucre
Authors: De Luca María Fernanda , Beccar Julio , León Nevárez Roxana
Published: January 2022

This study aims to generate reflection processes on the factors that influence the inclusion / exclusion processes of older adults who live in the Sergio Toral 1 cooperative in the city of Guayaquil to promote their participation and integration in their territory. This research represents a contribution to the city of Guayaquil, since it will not only benefit older adults, but, in turn, will deconstruct erroneous perceptions that society presents about aging, hoping that, through this process, direct, educate and transform the community into an inclusive group, leaving aside prejudices and stereotypes deeply rooted in culture. The research has a qualitative design with an exploratory scope. The data were collected through the application of surveys to the elderly, the inhabitants of the community (neighborhood actors), the interviews applied to the elderly, the observation and the social cartography constructed with the neighborhood leaders. Factors such as insecurity, lack of infrastructure, lack of accessible health centers, and fractured communication and interaction circuits between the population of the sector and the elderly affect the perception of exclusion of this age group.
Systematization of the impact of wastewater on society and the application of biochar as an alternative to the current crisis
Authors: Gonzalez Delgado Juan Carlos , González Delgado Alfredo Xavier , González Delgado Feliciano Javier , Cruz Cerro Gerardo Juan Francisco
Published: January 2022

Biochar is an effective agent for wastewater treatment, soil remediation and gas retention.  This review article reports research on biochar production, technology and application in wastewater treatment. There are different types of biochar production technologies, which emphasize pre-treatment and post-treatment of the feedstock. Biochar is used as an adsorbent for the removal of heavy metals, organic pollutants, nitrogen and phosphorus found in wastewater.   When a biochar is modified in its original particles, it can achieve a better adsorption capacity, since its surface area increases and its pore structure is improved.  In the first instance, this review article focuses on the evaluation of biochar as a technology for the treatment of industrial, municipal and agricultural wastewater. Future challenges in the search for technologies to design an engineered, modified biochar and its application in the removal of pathogens from wastewater would be under discussion. Based on this review article, it can be concluded that biochar represents a new sustainable technology, and that it provides an economical solution for wastewater treatment.
Analysis of Bank Health on Profit Growth in New Normal Conditions with CAMELS Method at BPR Syariah in East Java
Authors: DURA Justita , CAHYANINGTYAS Fadilla
Published: January 2022

Assessment of various aspects that affect the performance of a bank through other factors, among others, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity, and Sensitivity to Market Risk is the health of the bank. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bank health on new normal profit growth at BPR Syariah East Java in 2020. The research method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis method. The type of data used in this study is quantitative and the data sources used are included in secondary data. The results of the study of capital have no influence on profit growth, asset quality has no influence on profit growth, management has no influence on profit growth, income has no influence on profit growth, liquidity has no influence on profit growth, and sensitivity to market risk has no influence on profit growth.
Assessing the carbon stock changes in forest soils in Bulgaria
Authors: Stoeva Lora , Kirova Lora
Published: January 2022

Forest soils are a key element of the forest ecosystems which could contribute to carbon storage and climate change mitigation. The carbon sequestration and storage potential of the forest soils, however, depends to a great extent on the forestry operations and forest management activities carried out in the forest. There is a widely accepted assumption that under a set of climate and management conditions the carbon content in the forest soils is at equilibrium. However, different factors like management activities, productivity, decay rates and/or natural disturbances could alter the carbon dynamics of forest soils. The aim of the current study was to assess the carbon stock and the carbon stock changes in mineral forest soils in Bulgaria based on the forest soil monitoring information gathered under the ICP Forest Programme. For that purpose, a dataset from the programme on mineral forest soils from 1998 was processed and analysed. The carbon stock for each sample plot was estimated for the 0-30 cm layer. The carbon stock change was calculated for all the sample plots with repeated measurements over the study period. The results were further analysed with parametric and non-parametric statistical tests to assess whether the carbon stock changes are significant. However, the lack of other relevant observations within the monitoring implementation such as litter decomposition, turnover rates, climatic conditions, etc., hinder the application of dynamic soil carbon models in assessing and predicting the current and the future rate of the soil carbon in forests in Bulgaria. 
Occurrence and Risk Factors of Uveitis in Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis: Data From a Population-based Nationwide Study in Germany
Authors: Baquet-Walscheid Karoline , Rothaus Kai , Niewerth Martina , Klotsche Jens , Minden Kirsten , Heiligenhaus Arnd
Published: January 2022

Objective.

Data on uveitis in juvenile psoriatic arthritis (JPsA), a category of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), are scarce. We describe prevalence and risk factors for JPsA-associated uveitis (JPsA-U).

Methods.

Cross-sectional data from the German National Pediatric Rheumatological Database (2002–2014) were used to characterize JPsA-U and assess risk factors for the development of uveitis.

Results.

Uveitis developed in 6.6% of 1862 patients with JPsA. Patients with JPsA-U were more frequently female (73.0 vs 62.9%, P = 0.03), antinuclear antibody (ANA) positive (60.3 vs 37.0%, P < 0.001), younger at JPsA onset (5.3 ± 4.1 vs 9.3 ± 4.4 yrs, P < 0.001), and treated with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) significantly more frequently compared with JPsA patients without uveitis. On a multivariable analysis of a subgroup of 655 patients enrolled in the study ≤ 1 year after arthritis onset, mean clinical Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score for 10 joints during study documentation was significantly associated with uveitis development. Children with early onset of JPsA (aged < 5 yrs vs ≥ 5 yrs) were significantly more frequently ANA positive (48.4% vs 35.7%, P < 0.001), affected by uveitis (17.3% vs 3.8%, P < 0.001), and treated with DMARDs (52.9% vs 43.8%, P < 0.001), but less often affected by skin disease (55.3% vs 61.0%, P = 0.03).

Conclusion.

The characteristics of patients with JPsA developing uveitis are similar to those of patients with uveitis in other JIA categories, such as oligoarticular JIA. Children with early-onset JPsA are at a higher risk for ocular involvement. Our data support the notion of a major clinical difference between those patients with early vs late onset of JPsA.
Le dédoublement théologico-politique. Un triangle Schmitt-Ricœur-Lefort ?
Authors: Monod Jean-Claude
Published: January 2022

Jean-Claude Monod entreprend de situer la conférence de Paul Ricœur, « Le pouvoir politique : fin du théologico-politique ? » (1992), publiée dans le présent numéro, entre deux pôles : la thèse d’une continuité structurelle entre les concepts théologiques et les concepts politiques modernes, qui fait écho à la compréhension de la théologie politique avancée par Carl Schmitt, est équilibrée par la volonté de prendre acte d’une rupture représentée par l’avènement d’un pouvoir coopératif et horizontal. Ce second pôle implique une discussion de la thèse de Claude Lefort d’une fin du théologico-politique, et une réinterprétation par Paul Ricœur des formes variées de la théologie politique.
Théologico-politique, démocratie, modernité
Authors: Monteil Pierre-Olivier
Published: January 2022

Dans cet article, Pierre-Olivier Monteil situe la proposition énoncée par Paul Ricœur dans sa conférence de 1992, « Le pouvoir politique : fin du théologico-politique ? », publiée dans le présent numéro, par rapport aux autres textes publiés par le philosophe à ce sujet, tant à la même époque qu’antérieurement, afin de repérer les continuités et discontinuités de sa pensée sur ce thème. Outre sa conception du théologico-politique, sont ensuite envisagées les conséquences qu’elle entraîne sur sa compréhension de la démocratie, avec la réhabilitation du lien horizontal du pouvoir. Cette approche se prolonge au sujet de la modernité, point sur lequel l’accord avec Claude Lefort sur le vide de fondation, en 1992, est nuancé par la suite.
Paul Ricœur ou le théologico-politique au miroir des Écritures. De déplacement en déplacement : décentrement d’un problème
Authors: Dumont Aurore
Published: January 2022

Relisant la conférence de Paul Ricœur, « Le pouvoir politique : fin du théologico-politique ? » (1992), publiée dans le présent numéro, Aurore Dumont remarque que, par le simple jeu de l’herméneutique impliquée dans ce texte, le philosophe déplace les coordonnées du théologico-politique et invite le lecteur à répondre à l’appel que lui adressent aussi, en matière politique, les Écritures. La mise en œuvre d’une théologie politique qui fasse prévaloir l’horizontalité sur la domination suppose en effet une herméneutique générale et biblique, qui reconnaisse et valorise la polyphonie biblique. Se laisser refigurer par cette dernière est une condition nécessaire pour qu’adviennent un nouveau sujet et une nouvelle communauté politique.
Les routes de la soie : une invention historiographique
Authors: Sartre Maurice
Published: January 2022

Il ne se passe pas une semaine que la presse ne relaie l’ambition de la République populaire de Chine de réactiver les antiques « routes de la soie ». Or cette appellation, jamais remise en question, est trompeuse. Non seulement ce réseau de routes n’a pas la cohérence qu’on voudrait lui donner, mais il n’a même jamais été conçu pour un produit unique. Sans oublier que cette appellation n’a rien d’antique, puisque c’est une invention allemande du xix e  siècle. Retour sur cette invention historiographique.
La maréchaussée et les grands chemins, 1720-1791
Authors: Fressin Thomas
Published: January 2022

Chaque jour, sur leurs chevaux, les cavaliers de la maréchaussée parcourent grand-routes et chemins de traverse afin d’assurer le bon ordre jusqu’aux coins les plus reculés du royaume. Ce corps militaire est ainsi consubstantiellement lié aux routes. Cet article s’intéresse à ce lien étroit, en vue d’en dégager les enjeux sécuritaires de l’époque, depuis la grande réforme de 1720 jusqu’à la constitution de la gendarmerie nationale en 1791.
Les armées et la route, une longue histoire partagée
Authors: Porte Rémy
Published: January 2022

Si la maîtrise des voies de communication est quasiment consubstantielle de l’engagement des armées, c’est avec l’irruption du moteur pendant la Première Guerre mondiale que sont formalisés les principes qui régissent encore aujourd’hui la « circu ». Remarquable de modernité, l’œuvre du commandant Doumenc est à cet égard absolument fondatrice.
En mer : la route du commandant
Authors: Legrand Thomas
Published: January 2022

La régulation de la navigation, le développement du droit maritime ainsi que les exigences de sécurité et de rentabilité ont réduit la liberté de manœuvre et l’autonomie de décision des capitaines de navire. Parce qu’il est encore un élément déterminant du succès de la mission, le tracé de la route demeure de la responsabilité du seul commandant d’un bâtiment de combat.
Sorties de route
Authors: Clervoy Patrick
Published: January 2022

Au départ, cela se présente comme une énigme. Ce sont des militaires exemplaires. Ils sont regardés comme un modèle d’intégration et de réussite. Puis, en quelques mois, c’est la dégringolade. Leur comportement change. Ils perdent leur efficacité au travail. Ils commettent des fautes lourdes. Ils s’alcoolisent. Ils ont des accidents. Ils disparaissent de leur unité après quelques mois de congé maladie. Rien ne permettait de prédire cette chute. Comment expliquer ces « sorties de route » inattendues ?
Boundary layer effects on ionic flows via Poisson-Nernst-Planck systems with nonuniform ion sizes
Authors: Chen Jianing , Zhang Mingji
Published: January 2022

We study a one-dimensional Poisson-Nernst-Planck model with two oppositely charged particles, zero permanent charges and nonuniform finite ion sizes through a local hard-sphere model. Of particular interest is to examine the boundary layer effects on ionic flows systematically in terms of individual fluxes, the total flow rate of charges (current-voltage relations) and the total flow rate of matter. This is particularly important because boundary layers of charge are particularly likely to create artifacts over long distances, and this could dramatically affect the behavior of ionic flows. Several critical potentials are identified, which play unique and critical roles in examining the dynamics of ionic flows. Some can be estimated experimentally. Numerical simulations are performed for a better understanding and further illustrating our analytical results. We believe the analysis can provide complementary information of the qualitative properties of ionic flows and help one better understand the mechanism of ionic flow through membrane channels.