bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The impact of the JIRE collaborative learning model based of smart apps creator on the learning outcomes and student character in learning physics
Authors: Fitriyanti S. Djimadi  , Nova Elysia Ntobuo  , Ritin Uloli
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in learning outcomes after using JIRE collaborative learning model based on Smart Apps Creator, to describe the difference in student character after using JIRE collaborative learning model based on Smart Apps Creator, and to describe the interaction effect between learning outcomes and student character. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that there are differences in learning outcomes using the JIRE collaborative learning model based on Smart Apps Creator on class XI of High School in Gorontalo Regency with one-group pretest-posttest obtained a significant value of 0.000 or smaller than 0.05 (F-count > F-table). There is a difference in character values using the JIRE collaborative learning model based on Smart Apps Creator with one-group pretest-posttest obtained a significant value of 0.000 or less than 0.05 (F-count > F-table). There is an interaction effect between learning outcomes and student character with JIRE collaborative learning model based on Smart Apps Creator on class XI of High School in Gorontalo Regency with one-group pretest-posttest test obtained a significant value of 0.000 or less than 0.05 (F-count > F-table).
Nutritional composition and fungal spoilage of cabbage and fluted pumpkin sold in Port Harcourt Nigeria
Authors: Blessing Amaka Ezeonuegbu  , Joy Amarachi Ugwu
Published: December 2023

Fungi are increasingly implicated as agents of the spoilage of economically important fruits and vegetables. This study was conducted to determine the fungal species responsible for the spoilage of cabbage (Brassica oleracea) and fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) leaves sold in different markets in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. A total of 50 samples each of spoilt cabbage and pumpkin were analyzed for mycological, proximate, and mineral compositions. A total of 170 and 128 fungal isolates were obtained from cabbage and pumpkin, respectively. The fungal counts of the spoilt cabbage samples ranged from 5.1 ×105 CFU/g to 7.2×106 CFU/g with the samples from Rumuokoro and Mile 1 Market having the highest and lowest counts, respectively. The fungal counts of the pumpkin ranged from 2.8×104 CFU/g to 2.4×105 CFU/g with Rumuokoro and D/line markets producing the highest and lowest counts, respectively. The fungi identified were Penicillium sp., Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium sp., Rhizopus sp., Aspergillus flavus, Fusarium sp., Trichophyton sp., and Saccharomyces sp. Aspergillus sp. had the highest prevalence (88 %), followed by Saccharomyces sp. (84 %), Penicillium sp. (44 %), and Rhizopus sp. (44 %). The vegetables contained high amounts of crude protein and carbohydrate, while fat content is low. The vegetables are rich in Na, Mg, Ca, K, Cu, and Zn. This study showed that the fungi isolated are associated with the spoilage of cabbage and pumpkin leaves and can be traceable to poor handling and the hygienic condition of the market in which they are sold.
Development and validation of an HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of salbutamol, theophylline and ambroxol in tablet dosage form
Authors: Sravani Ratnam Arji  , Sarma SRS Eranki  , Anitha Kadimi  , Prakash Nathaniel Kumar Sarella  , Vinny Therissa Mangam
Published: December 2023

A simple, accurate and precise reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous estimation of Salbutamol, Theophylline and Ambroxol in pharmaceutical formulations. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Inertsil ODS-3V (250 × 4.6 mm, 5μ) column using a mobile phase consisting of phosphate buffer (pH 3.0): acetonitrile in the ratio of 55:45 v/v at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 225 nm. The retention times for Salbutamol, Theophylline and Ambroxol were found to be 2.317, 3.808 and 5.863 min respectively. The proposed method was validated as per the ICH guidelines and was found to be linear in the concentration range of 0.5-3.0 μg/mL, 25-150 μg/mL and 7.5-45 μg/mL for Salbutamol, Theophylline and Ambroxol respectively with correlation coefficients greater than 0.999. The developed method was found to be precise, accurate, robust and specific. Forced degradation studies proved the stability-indicating capability of the developed HPLC method. The developed method can be successfully applied for the routine analysis of Salbutamol, Theophylline and Ambroxol in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Removal of dyes using chemically modified elephant grass in single and binary-component system
Authors: Oluwaseun Adekoya Adelaja
Published: December 2023

The present study investigated the potential use of citric acid-treated Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum), as an adsorbent for the removal of various dyes (Congo red, Erichrome black T, methyl red, and thymol blue) from aqueous solutions. The effects of initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, and temperature on the adsorption capacity of the dyes were evaluated. The results showed that Pennisetum purpureum had a high adsorption capacity for all dyes, with maximum adsorption efficiencies ranging from 74% to 98.92%, depending on the dye type and experimental conditions. The highest adsorption efficiency was recorded at 10 mg/L initial concentration for most of the dyes. The optimum adsorbent dosage was found to be 0.3 g for all dyes, except for Erichrome black T, which showed maximum adsorption capacity at 0.2 g. The maximum adsorption capacity for all dyes was observed at a temperature of 60°C, except for methyl red and thymol blue, which showed maximum adsorption at temperatures lower than 60°C. Overall, the results indicate that citric acid-treated Pennisetum purpureum has great potential as an effective and sustainable adsorbent for the removal of various dyes from wastewater.
Comparative analysis of MapReduce and Apache Tez Performance in Multinode clusters with data compression
Authors: Sifat Ibtisum  , S M Atikur Rahman  , S. M. Saokat Hossain
Published: December 2023

This article conducts a thorough comparative analysis of Apache Tez and MapReduce in the context of big data processing. It focuses on key performance metrics, scalability, and ease of use. The analysis begins with an overview of the architectural distinctions between the two frameworks, emphasizing their fundamental design principles. A detailed performance evaluation follows, considering factors such as execution time, resource utilization, and throughput across diverse workloads. The study explores scalability by examining how Apache Tez and MapReduce respond to increasing data volumes and computational demands. Cluster size effects, resource allocation strategies, and adaptability to dynamic workloads are scrutinized. Additionally, the article evaluates the frameworks' ease of use for developers and administrators, incorporating aspects like programming model simplicity, debugging capabilities, and system configurability. User experiences are gathered through surveys and practical use cases. The conclusions drawn from this analysis offer valuable insights for organizations and practitioners seeking suitable distributed computing frameworks. By addressing both performance and user experience, the article aims to provide a comprehensive perspective on the strengths and weaknesses of Apache Tez and MapReduce, assisting decision-makers in making informed choices for their big data processing requirements.
Unlocking animal genetic resources for enhanced productivity: The power lies in the genes
Authors: M'Naouer Djemali
Published: December 2023

This article underscores the glaring divide in the application of animal breeding science between developed and developing countries, shedding light on the success of developed countries in leveraging breeding techniques for sustainable productivity and robust livestock industries. In contrast, developing countries grapple with challenges in recognizing the value of animal genetics as a transformative science to optimize their livestock production. Beyond the conventional barriers such as feed scarcity, high prices, and climate shifts, commonly attributed to poor livestock productivity in developing nations, the crux of the issue lies in the misconceptions surrounding genetics. The article contends that a comprehensive understanding of within-breed variation is pivotal to assess and appreciate animals based on their genetic potential, emphasizing that genes, not phenotypes, drive progress across generations. To address these challenges, specific breeding measures are advocated, and collaborative organizations among livestock owners are deemed essential. However, the scarcity of animal breeders, well-versed in classical genetics, poses a significant hurdle. Despite global initiatives from international and regional organizations, impactful change at the grassroots level remains limited. While acknowledging the transformative role of the digital revolution, it underscores the enduring value of traditional hands-on workshops, especially in pilot projects with local communities and large-scale farmers. For nations lacking established genetic improvement programs, adopting FAO guidelines is advised as a prudent starting point. In essence, the article advocates a holistic approach to bridge the gap and foster inclusive development in the realm of animal breeding science.
Implementation of the Accelerated Stunting Handling Program
Authors: Pratidina Ginung , Wahyudin Cecep , Rahmawati Rita , Ulfah Zakiah Ratu , Handayani Yeni , Noviani Alya Putri Regita
Published: December 2023

The East Bogor District Government implemented an accelerated stunting handling program to reduce stunting. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the acceleration program for handling stunting in the East Bogor Regency. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research. Data was collected through interviews and questionnaires given to respondents. The collected data was analyzed using the Weight Mean Score (WMS) method to calculate the average score of respondents. The research results show that the program accelerates treatment stunting in East Bogor District, Bogor City, which is very good. The dimensions of communication, resources, attitude of implementers, bureaucratic structure, and provision of PMT and MPASI show an average score of 87%, included in the perfect criteria. In the PMT and MPASI dimensions, the average score reached 90%, indicating the program's success in terms of PMT and MPASI. These results show that the East Bogor District Government firmly understands the importance of appointing bureaucrats/program implementers, providing work motivation incentives, and responding well to statutory regulations. This research can be a basis for developing and improving treatment programs that are more effective in the East Bogor District and contribute to efforts to overcome problems in the region.
Network Governance: Participatory Approach to Contribute at Singkawang Tourism Policy (Case on Cap Go Meh Event)
Authors: Patriani Ira , Burhan Rasidi , Haryaningsih Sri , M.Wuysang Julia , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: December 2023

This paper tells about Singkawang city which embraces a harmonious multicultural society with three major ethnicities, namely TIDAYU (Chinese, Dayak and Malay) and other entities existing besides government. This area has rich cultural diversities give positive advantages for tourism development and bode well for significant local economic growth. Among others, the Cap Go Meh (Chinese religious tradition) is considered to the biggest and international scale event that involves the all of ethnics participatori through networking resources. This event has unique features that attract Chinese diasporas from other regions in Indonesia and neighboring countries. For that reason, the actors involved in this event constitute various social, economic, and political backgrounds. This paper focused on how Singkawang local government can develop a distinctive tourism policy to address the specific multi stakeholder interactions using a qualitative approach. It found that in the context of Singkawang tourism policy, the interaction and dynamic patterns among policy actors are developed through linear individual cooperation. Within this pattern, the interaction amongst policy actors tend to involve certain individuals who have authority in controlling resources regardless of their origin or organizations. In fact, this pattern is very strongly based on family relationships or friendships found in both public and private domains. It has shown that developing Singkawang tourism policy should be developed based on network governance (participatory from resources) and good stakeholder engagement.
Principal’s Strategies in Improving Employee’s Performance (Study at SMA Negeri South Bengkulu)
Authors: Anitasari Rozi , Lorita Evi , Yusuarsono Yusuarsono , Rikardo Yanuar
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the Principal's Strategy in Improving Employee Performance (Study at SMA Negeri 1 Bengkulu Selatan). This research is qualitative research which is presented descriptively. There were 6 informants in this study consisting of: 2 key informants and 4 key informants. Methods of data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it is known that employee performance (a study at SMA Negeri 1 Bengkulu Selatan has been carried out). This can be seen from the indicators discussed earlier, namely: (1) Positive Encouragement: there is an award given by the school principal to TU employees and the teacher council who have achieved achievements assessed by the school principal, in the form of a charter. (2) Perform a Performance Audit: Every year the principal conducts an audit both in terms of finance and performance checks of employees, both the teacher council and TU staff to assess performance results. (3) Set Performance Standards and Goals: The principal assigns duties and responsibilities to the teacher council and TU staff in accordance with their respective duties in carrying out their duties. (4) Give Feedback: To Employees Regarding Their Performance The principal can see from the absence of teachers and TU staff to check the attendance of early or late employees whether or not the tasks assigned are carried out. (5) Give Employees Compliments or Other Rewards Related to Performance. The existence of praise given or carried out by the principal to the staff of the teacher council, TU and students who excel by giving some kind of reward can be in the form of money that has been budgeted by the school committee.
A espada e o novelo e Luna Clara & Apolo Onze
Authors: Iguma Andréia de Oliveira Alencar
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as obras A espada e o novelo (2009), de Dionísio Jacob, e Luna Clara & Apolo Onze (2013), de Adriana Falcão, ambas premiadas por meio da Fundação Nacional da Literatura Infantil e Juvenil - FNLIJ, na categoria melhor para jovem. O embasamento teórico se dá por meio das teorias que entendem o fantátisco, em especial, pela perspectiva modal. Espera-se com as discussões apresentadas neste texto que os(as) leitores(as) compreendam a literatura juvenil como um espaço de discussões que estabeleçam provocações entre o campo prosaico e ficcional.
Illustrated Handbook of WRB Soil Classification
Authors: Świtoniak Marcin , Kabała Cezary , Charzyński Przemysław , Capra Gian Franco , Czigány Szabolcs , Fernández Manuel Pulido , Ganga Antonio , Glina Bartłomiej , Mendyk Łukasz , Novák Tibor József , Penížek Vít , Reintam Endla , Repe Blaž , Sykuła Marcin , Vircava Ilze
Published: December 2023

Soil classification is a difficult issue and requires many years of study under the guidance of experienced teachers. In the course of long-term studies and field research, soil scientists acquire the skills of recognizing and correctly naming many important features resulting from litho-, anthropo- or pedogenic processes. The problem with learning the secrets of this art is the lack of opportunity to see many examples of different soil features hidden beneath the earth's surface. Visiting many regions of the world for didactic or scientific purposes, we felt the need to share our photographic collections with other people involved in the study and interpretation of the soil environment. It is with great pleasure that we present to the reader a set of several hundred photographs showing the features, properties, soil horizons, as well as examples of interpretation of soil profiles – in accordance with the rules and nomenclature adopted in the international soil naming and classification system – the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (2022). The book has been divided into several chapters. The photos have been arranged in such a way as to reflect the process of creating a description of the soil profile – from environmental features, through morphological soil features, diagnostic horizons, properties and materials, to specific examples of soil profile classification. In the section with soil profiles, we managed to collect 100 examples from all Reference Soil Groups found in all climatic zones of our planet. In the names of the soils, we have mainly emphasised those features (qualifiers) that are morphologically identifiable in the photos, consciously omitting those that can only be read from the results of laboratory analyses. We hope that the handbook, developed as one of outcomes of an Erasmus+ project Share Your Soils (SYStem), will be useful in didactic and scientific work and will help to understand what the individual soil characteristics look like, in general and in the context of the nomenclature used in the World Reference Base for Soil Resources.
Reflexión, implicación y sentido del aprendizaje: perspectiva del alumnado de formación de profesorado
Authors: Rochera Villach María José , Oller Judith , Engel Anna , Gracia Marta , Colomina Rosa
Published: December 2023

Los estudiantes no siempre perciben con claridad el alineamiento entre lo que hacen y aprenden en la universidad y sus objetivos personales y profesionales. Una de las formas de conseguir la implicación del alumnado en las actividades formativas es trabajar la reflexión. Entendemos la reflexión como un proceso socialmente construido y mediado por instrumentos en actividades concretas. En este artículo presentamos los resultados de la implementación de una innovación educativa para fomentar la reflexión del alumnado de primer curso de los grados de maestro de Educación Infantil y Primaria con el apoyo de dos instrumentos: las actas de reuniones y las actas de reflexión final. Pretendemos conocer la implicación general del alumnado en la asignatura de Psicología de la Educación y la percepción sobre qué componentes de la innovación son los más valorados para su aprendizaje. Se recogieron 274 respuestas de un cuestionario y los datos de cuatro grupos de discusión. Los resultados reportan una elevada implicación del alumnado en la asignatura y señalan funciones distintas de los dos instrumentos para promover la reflexión: las actas de sesión para andamiar procesos de planificación y autorregulación del trabajo en grupo, y las actas de reflexión final para valorar los aprendizajes y para conocerse uno mejor como aprendiz. Las conclusiones señalan la importancia de diseñar espacios y tiempos de reflexión antes, durante y después de las distintas actividades formativas, y aprovechar las ayudas del profesorado y del mismo alumnado para apoyar los procesos reflexivos. Cerramos con algunas recomendaciones para la práctica.
Development of Interoperability Principles for Disaster and Emergency Management System of Türkiye
Authors: Demir Özbek Elif , Yomralıoğlu Tahsin , Ateş Aydar Serpil
Published: December 2023

Due to their complex nature, disasters and emergencies require a data-intensive management system in which many actors from different sectors participate and simultaneous processes are managed. Due to this complexity, there are problems in managing and sharing process services and geographic data effectively. The key to solving these problems is the introduction of a complete interoperability model. In this context, interoperability models based on existing international standards are analyzed in this study. FEI and EIF models are taken as basis in terms of disaster and emergency management interoperability requirements. Accordingly, the interoperability reference model was created in legal, organizational, semantic and technical frameworks to meet the interoperability levels. This general framework model has been evaluated in the service and data layers that need to be fully defined in disaster and emergency management phases, and a basic model including interoperability solutions for the service and data model has been created.
Managers and lifelong learning
Authors: Dukić Gordana
Published: December 2023

Lifelong learning has become imperative in today’s rapidly changing world, where people must constantly improve their knowledge and skills to contribute to life and work fully. Since the success of an organization in a knowledge-based economy is highly dependent on competent and committed employees, their professional development should be encouraged and supported at all levels. Managers need to participate in lifelong learning activities. Considering that the willingness to learn is an essential prerequisite for learner engagement and success, this study investigated managers’ motivation for lifelong learning. An online survey was conducted among Croatian managers to answer the research questions. They generally rated their motivation to participate in lifelong learning as very high. According to the results, the studied groups of managers were quite similar in their self-reported motivation levels, except for educational background. The study also found several important motivators for lifelong learning, such as increasing knowledge and skills, improving job performance, and satisfying the need to stay current. Some other potential motivators were not considered important, including gaining social recognition and job insecurity. An exploratory factor analysis revealed three underlying dimensions of motivation: job satisfaction and compensation, competence development, and recognition and respect. In addition, some significant group differences in the factors were found. Given the limited literature on this topic, this study contributes to a better understanding managers’ motivation for lifelong learning.
Disorders of sexual differentiation. A clinical case
Authors: Andrikevych I.І. , Sinchuk N.I. , Pasik V.Yu.
Published: December 2023

The biological sex of a person is anatomical, physiological, and genetic features that help distinguish a male organism from a female one. One distinguishes genetic, gonadal, and phenotypic sex of a person. Sexual differentiation is a process of development, during which the biological male or female sex is formed, it occurs under the influence of genetic and hormonal factors during fetal development. In this regard, any damage at this stage can lead to disorder of sexual development of a newborn. Disorder of sexual differentiation is a complex of medical conditions in which there is a mismatch between a person’s genetic, gonadal and phenotypic sex.Sometimes it is difficult to visually determine the sex of a child born with disorder of the sexual development due to an abnormal, undefined structure of the external genitalia. For example, they may have the appearance of hypertrophied labia majora and/or a hypertrophied clitoris and the absence of testicles, or vice versa, the child’s genitals may have a normal appearance, but at the same time the internal genitals may be improperly developed.To determine which gender to choose for a child with disorder of sexual differentiation, a number of examinations, including genetic ones, should be carried out. Disorder of sexual differentiation is a complex medical and social problem involving a multidisciplinary team of doctors and the patient’s family. This article describes a clinical case of a child with disorder of sexual differentiation at the stage of diagnosis verification. An interdisciplinary approach is an integral part of accompanying a child with disorder of sexual differentiation, where the joint efforts of doctors, psychologists, teachers and other specialists contribute to the creation of inclusive and safe conditions for the development of each person.
Web-Based Planning of Geographic Information System Mapping of Broken Roads in Kampar Regency
Authors: Jamil Rasyid  , Novi Yona Sidratul Munti  , Deddy Gusman
Published: December 2023

Road is a land transportation infrastructure and transportation route that is very vital at this time. Damage to the road is a big problem for some people who use the road every day. Kampar Regency during 2020 damaged roads including high, lightly damaged asphalt surface conditions 59.20 km, gravel heavily damaged along 4.00 km, and heavily damaged dirt road surface conditions along 2.80 km. Damage to roads in Kampar Regency can cause various kinds of losses, such as obstruction of road access to the destination, accidents, and damage to vehicles due to passing through bumpy and potholed roads, thereby increasing vehicle repair operational costs. Damage to roads can be overcome by making plans in a web of public complaints to the authorities in reporting the location of damaged roads. The purpose of this research is to help make it easier for the public when reporting damaged roads to PUPR by using the online damaged road reporting system by entering their name and email. The research method used in this research is the waterfall method. This waterfall method has a sequential flow of software starting from planning. The design of this system uses the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and Object-Oriented Analysis Design (OOAD).
Budidaya Ikan Jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii) Berdasarkan Sistem Keramba di Sungai Kampar
Authors: Bachry Syamsul , Ayu Febri , Saputra Andi
Published: December 2023

Kampar River is one of the largest rivers in Riau Province which has been developed for aquaculture with a cage system. This study aims to determine the cultivation and marketing of jelawat fish. The method in this research is to collect primary and secondary data through sources of information from the people who have cages. The results showed that the cage business carried out by the community was through the stages of hatchery, enlargement and marketing of production results. The feasibility study of the cage business shows that the environmental aspects of aquatic ecosystems and marketing aspects are very important. However, the feed factor and business capital are the most important factors in conducting cage cultivation business in Air Tiris
Analisis Grade Specialty Arabika Pagur Madina Menggunakan Metode AHP
Authors: Alawiyah Siregar Erin , Dani Eka Putra Rama
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to identify internal and external factors that affect the quality of Pagur arabica for the export market. Furthermore, from the identification, a development strategy for export quality Arabica will be drawn up. Data were obtained from 3 specialties Arabica coffee producers. The data analysis used AHP to determine quality criteria that are in accordance with export coffee quality standards, including moisture content, value of bean defects, levels of impurities and uniform coffee bean size.  A total of 10 experts were asked to choose alternatives based on predetermined criteria. The analysis of the weighting of the producer selection data in this study was carried out using the analytical hierarchy process method. The results showed that the criteria that most influenced the selection of Pagur Madina specialty arabica coffee producer grades were the criteria for bean defects with a weight of 0.409, the criteria for bean size with a weight of 0.213, the criteria for dirt content with a weight of 0.213 and the last criterion was the criterion of water content with a weight of 0.069. Meanwhile, the best producer chosen by the respondents is Producer Z with a weight of 0.678 then producer Y with a weight of 0.170 and the last producer priority is supplier X with a weight of 0.152.
Pengaruh Subtitusi Urin Sapi Menggunakan Air Beras sebagai Media Penyiraman dan Pupuk Organik Terhadap Produktivitas Fodder Jagung
Authors: Ramdani Dedi , Novita Maulina , Habiyah Umul , Hidayat Rahmat
Published: December 2023

Corn is a C4 plant that can adapt well even though there are growth and production limiting factors. Another advantage of corn grown using a hydroponic system is that corn seeds have a fast growth time so they can be produced in a short time. This is the background for conducting research on the effect of substitution of cow urine using rice washing water as a watering medium and organic fertilizer on corn fodder productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the productivity of corn fodder which gets nutrients from a combination of cow urine and rice washing water in hydroponic growing media so that it can be used as feed for livestock. This research is expected to provide information about corn Fodder hydroponic growing media technology. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the substitution of rice washing water with cow urine liquid organic fertilizer can increase the production of corn fodder. The best results were obtained in the P5 treatment, namely 100% substitution of rice washing water
Analisis Penerapan Green Building Pada Bangunan Gedung Klinik Universitas Pahlawan
Authors: Adeswastoto Hanantatur , Setiawan Beny , Desrimon Arfi , Febryanto Febryanto , Putra Agus Alisa , Islah Mhd.
Published: December 2023

Green building atau bangunan hijau adalah pendekatan dalam merancang, membangun, dan mengoperasikan bangunan yang mempertimbangkan dampaknya terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Berdasarkan itu, perlu diadakannya kajian tentang green building di bangunan Gedung Klinik Universitas Pahlawan, agar diketahui rating atau tingkat penerapan green building di Gedung Universitas Pahlawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan green building dan manfaat yang dihasilkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur dan studi kasus. Dalam tinjauan literatur, berbagai sumber yang relevan seperti jurnal ilmiah, artikel, dan laporan penelitian digunakan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang konsep dan praktik green building. Studi kasus dilakukan di bangunan Gedung Klinik Universitas Pahlawan dengan menganalisis beberapa bangunan Gedung yang telah dibangun dan beroperasi. Menggunakan standar Greenship Existing Building versi 1.1 dari GBCI. Greenship EB 1.1 mempunyai 6 (enam) standar yaitu tepat guna lahan, efisiensi dan pengelolaan energi, pengelolaan air, siklus dan sumber daya material, kualitas udara dalam ruangan dan manajemen lingkungan bangunan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan green building masih banyak tidak terpenuhi disebabkan kurangnya tolok ukur yang tersedia. Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan meliputi penggunaan bahan konstruksi yang lebih ramah lingkungan, penerapan sistem penghematan energi yang lebih efektif, penggunaan teknologi pengelolaan air yang lebih canggih, dan peningkatan dalam pengelolaan limbah.
ANÁLISE DO APOIO SOCIAL NA PERCEPÇÃO DE INDIVÍDUOS ACOMETIDOS POR SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Silva Antônia Antonieta Alves da , Felipe Gilvan Ferreira , Desiderio Gabriel Alves , Nobre Matheus de Sousa , Ucó Miguel Vicente , Franco Ana Lydia Costa , Djedjo Elbin , Morais Jairo Domingos de
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Analisar o Apoio Social percebido pelos usuários com confirmação de SARS-CoV-2 no Município de Redenção–CE. Método: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo de caráter exploratório e descritivo realizado em fevereiro e março de 2021, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. A população do estudo foi composta por 10 usuários com confirmação de SARS-CoV-2 residentes do município. Resultados: O isolamento social contribuiu para que a rede de apoio social não cumprisse o seu papel em ofertar o apoio social, o que prejudicou e dificultou o enfrentamento das condições oriundas da doença e dos cuidados em saúde nas diversas relações interpessoais oriundas do ciclo de convivência do indivíduo. Conclusão: Ao analisar o apoio social dos indivíduos durante a pandemia, foi possível perceber a necessidade de todos os tipos de apoio social para o enfrentamento da doença por partes dos usuários com SARS-CoV-2 o que deve ser observado para formulação de estratégias de enfrentamento ao SARS-CoV-2.
E O ACESSO À SAÚDE PRIMÁRIA PELA POPULAÇÃO RURAL?
Authors: Alves dos Santos Edmilson , Oliveira de Jesus Santos Márcia Verônica , Gallo Farias Oliveira Larayne , Silva Freitas Lázaro , Dos Anjos de Aquino da Silva Luciana
Published: December 2023

Introdução: O acesso à saúde é um direito fundamental de todos os indivíduos, independentemente de sua localização geográfica. No entanto, a população rural enfrenta desafios significativos para obter cuidados médicos adequados e acessíveis. Este estudo teve como objetivo relatar a experiência de uma equipe de Saúde da Família (eSF) quanto aos desafios encontrados pela população rural ao acessar os serviços de saúde. Relato de caso: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência de uma eSF sobre os desafios impostos para a garantia do acesso aos serviços de saúde pelos moradores da zona rural do distrito/povoado de União Queimada, localizado na cidade de Itajuípe-BA. Os principais desafios encontrados pela população rural ao acessar este serviço de saúde se concentram no deslocamento, na fragmentação da assistência e nas condições sócio-econômicas. É notável que muitos dos esforços direcionados à organização do cuidado à esta população têm se concentrado na expansão do acesso a consultas e determinados procedimentos assistenciais. Conclusão: Para fornecer cuidados de saúde eficazes em áreas rurais, a eSF deve compreender e considerar as necessidades e particularidades relacionadas ao estilo de vida e ao trabalho dessas comunidades. Caso contrário, existe o risco de replicar um modelo de atendimento urbano que não atenda às demandas específicas dessas populações.
CICATRIZAÇÃO DE LESÃO CUTÂNEA COMPLEXA AGUDA, DEVIDO NEUROPATIA PERIFÉRICA DIABÉTICA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Jorgetto Giovanna vallim , Pereira Costa Francisca , Freitas Simone De Aro
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Descrever o impacto do tratamento com papaína, alta frequência e laser de baixa intensidade na cicatrização de uma lesão cutânea complexa aguda devido à neuropatia vascular periférica diabética. Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo relato de caso, realizado em um Ambulatório Multiprofissional de Lesões Cutâneas Complexas. O estudo abrangeu 19 semanas e utilizou a escala Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) e registros fotográficos. Resultados: Ao longo do tratamento, a lesão de 10 cm² inicialmente exsudativa e com tecido desvitalizado apresentou melhora notável já na quinta semana. A ferida manteve-se estável entre a sétima e a 13ª semana, seguida por uma significativa diminuição na extensão, culminando em cicatrização completa na semana 19. A escala PUSH corroborou essa evolução, refletindo consistentemente uma redução nos scores. Imagens documentaram o progresso da ferida, destacando a cicatrização completa na semana 19. A prescrição variada de papaína e o controle da hiperglicemia contribuíram para o sucesso do tratamento, com a paciente aderindo consistentemente ao acompanhamento. Considerações finais: O estudo destacou que terapias de baixo custo podem promover a cicatrização de lesões em pacientes diabéticos com neuropatia periférica, melhorando a qualidade de vida e evitando amputações. Apesar de limitações, os resultados indicam uma evolução positiva na cicatrização da lesão ao longo das 19 semanas de tratamento, com redução da área, diminuição do tecido desvitalizado e epitelização completa, validada pela escala PUSH.
Palavras-chave: Cicatrização de Feridas; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Terapia a laser; Papaína; Terapia por estimulação elétrica.
The Effects of Race to the Top on Teacher Qualifications, Work Environments, and Job Attitudes
Authors: Redding Christopher , Nguyen Tuan D.
Published: December 2023

We estimate the effects of Race to the Top (RTTT) on teacher qualifications, work environments, and job attitudes. Drawing on the Schools and Staffing Survey and the National Teacher and Principal Survey, we create a nationally representative data set of public school teachers from 1988 to 2018. We adopt an event study difference-in-differences research design to estimate the dynamic effect of RTTT on several teacher outcomes. We find evidence that, following RTTT, teachers were more worried about job security relative to prereform years. We find smaller and less consistent evidence of a relationship between RTTT and decreased teacher certification levels and increased levels of cooperation with colleagues.
CREATIVE CLUSTER AS A DRIVER OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Institute of Social and Economic Research – Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kirillova S.A. , Kashirina E.S. ,   Institute of Social and Economic Research – Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

Foreign and Russian practice proves that the development of tourism in territories that do not have a pronounced tourist potential is possible on the basis of an alternative approach, which is expressed in the creation of tourist attractors either «from scratch» or by transforming from objects that do not cause interest to the object of show through some conceptual idea. The paper uses the example of the concept of creation and development of tourist and recreational cluster «Agidel», located in the town of Agidel in the north-west of the Republic of Bash- kortostan, to substantiate the feasibility of its creation in the format of a creative cluster as an effective resource of socio-economic development, which can have a powerful multiplier effect on economic development, especially when it comes to mono-oriented cities. The concept of creating a tourist and recreational cluster involves the creation of a full-fledged art cluster, consisting of infrastructure and mechanism for creating art values and their placement in the city with the subsequent system of attracting tourists to view them.
BIOCHEMICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN RELATION TO ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS BY COMPUTER CHEMISTRY METHODS
Authors:   Orenburg State University, Plotnikova Yu.A. , Barysheva E.S. ,   Orenburg State University, Peshkov S.A. ,   Orenburg State University
Published: December 2023

Due to the widespread resistance of microorganisms to existing drugs, the need for the search and development of new antibacterial forms is extremely high. The use of complexes of natural compounds, characterized by a wide variety, and antibiotics can make it possible to obtain antimicrobial agents of a diverse chemical structure and mechanism of action, and ensure the emergence of new effective medicines.There is a large amount of evidence that biologically active substances (BAS) of plant extracts can improve the work of some antimicrobials, their effect is: the ability to disrupt the structure of the bacterial plasma membrane, causing the formation of pores and leakage of internal contents; changes in electric charge and polarity; increased permeability, change in fluidity and other phenomena responsible for antibacterial activity. Synthesis of antibacterial compounds based on chemical modification of antimicrobial agents by natural complexes is one of the promising methods in the fight against antibiotic resistance. In this work, the synergistic effect of biologically active substances (BAS) of medicinal plants in relation to antimicrobial agents, ceftazidime and fosfomycin was investigated using computer chemistry methods. The variаnt of the effect of BAS on both the antibiotic and penicillin-binding proteins or beta-lactamases as part of a complex with an antibiotic was evaluated, as a result of which protein inhibition, its conformational rearrangement, or a decrease in the required minimum concentration of the antibiotic could occur. Ceftazidime and fosfomycin were chosen as the studied antibacterial drugs. The ligands were 8 molecules (BAS) with antimicrobial properties, such as: allicin, gallic acid, dihydroquercitin, rutin, atropine, tannin, thymol and saponin. 2 proteins from the RCSB Protein Data Bank database belonging to two different classes of enzymes were selected as binding models. At the first stage, the molecules of the studied substances were optimized in a small approximation HF/3-21+G and the thermodynamic problem was calculated. The second stage was a configuration search, after which molecular docking took place, binding of the studied substances (ligands) with protein molecules in the AutoDock 4.2.6 program. As a result, it was possible to obtain several binding sites, the probability of which would be the greatest.
Beyond Conventional Boundaries: Advancing Equity and Inclusivity in Educational Supervision
Authors: Baker A. Minor , Livers Stefanie D. , Acosta Melanie , Willey Craig J. , Strozier Michael , Harbour Kristin E.
Published: December 2023

This special issue of the Journal of Educational Supervision, Cases in Critical Supervision within School Contexts, critically examines educational supervision models, highlighting their limitations in fostering equity and inclusivity. As greater attention and awareness of diverse identities and experiences becomes more common in schools there also needs to be acknowledgement of how supervision is experienced by educators and enacted by instructional supervisors. We argue for a paradigm shift towards more empathetic and diverse supervisory practices that consider the varied backgrounds and needs of students. Throughout this special issue, researchers propose innovative approaches that prioritize collaboration, understanding, and the recognition of the unique potential of every teacher, educator, and student. Empowered with a willingness and an awareness of how educational experiences can be experienced differently, researchers suggest supervisory models to transform educational environments into spaces where all students, especially those from marginalized groups, can thrive.
Navigating Challenges in a Non-Open and Affirming Practicum Placement: A Case of a Queer-Identifying Student in Education
Authors: Howard Amber K. , Dove John
Published: December 2023

This article presents a case focused on the experiences of a queer-identifying teacher candidate placed in an educational practicum setting lacking an open and affirming environment. The study examines the challenges faced by the student and explores strategies employed to navigate these difficulties. By analyzing the impact of a non-supportive practicum environment compared to a supportive practicum environment on the students’ well-being and professional development, this case sheds light on the classroom implications and broader discussions surrounding the inclusion of queer-identifying individuals in educational settings. This case underscores the significance of creating inclusive and supportive environments within teacher education programs. It emphasizes the need for classroom applications that foster diversity, cultivate brave spaces, and ensure equal opportunities for all students, irrespective of their sexual orientation or gender identity. By discussing the implications of this case, the article offers insights for educators, policymakers, and institutions in promoting inclusive educational practices that empower and support queer-identifying students in practicum placements and beyond.
Early Childhood Field Experience Supervision: Negotiating Praxis
Authors: Kelly Amy
Published: December 2023

This case examines the complex partnership between the university teacher education program and the host school district. Many factors contribute to the expectations and requirements of both institutions, which can at times, conflict in fundamental ways. The theoretical and research-based methods of early childhood coursework are often different than the reality of those classrooms. Furthermore, the adoption of initiatives like, Culturally Responsive Teaching and Leading standards by university teacher education programs must translate to the fieldwork. School and district-wide mandates often overrule best pedagogical and developmentally appropriate practices. With these opposing perspectives how can supervisors bridge the gap between the university classroom and the primary classroom? How can supervisors support teacher candidates and mentor teachers in negotiating rigid curricular programming, and maintain professional partnerships?
Adaptation of the «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» on the Ukrainian sample
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kolesnichenko Lina , Berezhenna Olena ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The study of the phenomenon of resilience as the individual's ability to recover is extremely relevant due to the full-scale war, which causes chronic stress, emotional and physical trauma, etc. That is why psychologists face the need for a deep and detailed study of the features of resilience as an important ability to recover after stressful and traumatic events. Aim: to adapt the «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» (Fang-Wen Hu, Cheng-Han Lin, Fang-RuYueh, Yu-Tai Lo & Chung-Ying Lin) to the Ukrainian sample, to check the instrument statements' reliability and discrimination as well as to carry out validation and standardization of its scales on the Ukrainian sample. Methods. To check the instrument's convergent validity, standardized the following questionnaires were used: «Personal Resources» (O.V. Savchenko, S.A. Sukach); «Conor-Davidson Stress Resistance Scale (CD-RISC-10)» (adapted by N.V. Shkolina, I.I. Shapoval, I.V. Orlova, I.O. Kedyk, and M.A. Stanislavchuk); «Learned Resourcefulness» (adapted by B.V. Biron). Results: The «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» by Fang-Wen Hu, Cheng-HanLin, Fang-Ru Yueh, Yu-Tai Lo & Chung-Ying Lin" was successfully adapted to the Ukrainian sample and standardized, as well as the test norms were developed, which makes it possible to use the Instrument for the analysis of the general index and individual scales of individuals' resilience. Conclusions. The Ukrainian version of the «Instrument for the Study of Resilience (IDR-14)» can be helpful for psychological assessment of and planning of work with military personnel and individuals who need recovery after stress, illness and mental and physical injuries.