bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Herbicide resistance technologies in soybean cultivars
Authors: De Oliveira Matheus Alegretti , Bianchi Mario Antônio , Koefender Jana , Schneider Theodoro , Schoffel André , Camera Juliane Nicolodi , Pascoal Golle Diego
Published: April 2022

The objective of this work was to carry out a technical analysis of the biotechnologies that confer resistance to herbicides in soybeans. Two experiments were carried out (I and II) in the agricultural years 2016/17 and 2017/18, using a randomized block design with six  and four  replicates. In experiment I, two forms of management in weed control were evaluated for each technology studied (Roundup Ready® and Liberty Link®) and for conventional soybeans, as well as grain yield. In experiment II, the efficiency of using different herbicides to control voluntary soybeans (with and without technology) was evaluated. The pre-emergent herbicides in both managements proposed for the cultivars controlled the weeds from the emergence of the soybean crop to the application of the post-emergent herbicides in both crops. Likewise, all post-emergent herbicides showed weed control above 90% at 14 and 28 days after application. In the evaluation of the chemical control of Garra IPRO voluntary soybean, the herbicide 2,4-D stood out among the others for being more efficient in both agricultural years (above 90%). The herbicides glyphosate, 2,4-D and metsulfuron-methyl are the most effective in controlling voluntary soybean cultivars BRS 284 and CZ16B39LL.
BODY AND CORPOREITY IN THEIR HISTORICAL AND SOCIAL COURSE FOR POSTMODERNITY
Authors: Silva Silveira Adriana , Junges Ionathan , Silva Silveira Everton , Garces Solange
Published: April 2022

Post-modernity configures as the time marked by the valorization and cult of the body, focused on aesthetics and narcissistic standards of youth and beauty that emphasize egalitarian stereotypes to all individuals. The body, published in the media as a symbolic product of success, takes its place on the social front. Thus, the body appears overvalued, becoming an idealized target of unattainable perfection, through the excessive appreciation of thinness, attempts to delay the natural aging process, through aesthetic procedures, and the incessant search to fit in dictated beauty standards culturally. This article is based on the analysis of bibliographic discussions aimed at contextualizing the body, corporeality, beauty and social standards.
Biological in silico effects of ω-3 and its derivates during pregnancy and postpartum
Authors: Donato Bortoluzzi Luisa , Filho Walter Paixão de Sousa , Figueredo Kássia Caroline , Sagrillo Michele Rorato
Published: April 2022

Pregnancy is a crucial time for the development of fetal health, so the mother’s diet must be healthy and balanced. Omega-3 is one of the most important nutrients during this time, as it has beneficial effects for both the mother and the fetus. The aim of this article is to evaluate the in silico biological effects of omega-3 and its derivatives during pregnancy and postpartum, using online software and molecular docking tools. These have been shown to be beneficial to the fetus, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy.
The use of assistive technological tools in people with depression arising from the Covid Pandemic
Authors: Farias Adriana Simplicio Pereira , Bogo Danielle , Dayane Faria Kétilly , Moretti Jéssica Carolina Garcia Avanci , Avanci Júnior José Amarildo , Fontes da Silva Marcelo , Farias Stephanie Pereira , Masseli Dias Ulisses , Godoy da Silva Josivaldo
Published: April 2022

Depression is a disease that affects approximately 60 million people in the world each year, affecting around 11.5 million Brazilians, which presents in the individual severe anxiety disorders, which may evolve into cases of suicide, ranking among the 20 major causes of death/ year. As a result of Covid-19, approximately 90% of cases of depression in Brazil in the last year increased and people with anxiety crisis and symptoms of acute stress doubled in 2020, and this increases concerns regarding the social isolation that extends. This study aimed to investigate the resources of assistive technologies applied to depressive cases with potential application as treatment mechanisms in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a study with an exploratory objective, a quantitative approach and a bibliographic procedure and descriptors databases. The study evaluated the presence of 306 articles, being used as a filter the interval between 5 and 10 years of publication. The tools used to depression acquired during the pandemic were also discussed, where the results contributed to broader reflections on the challenges imposed by the pathology. Some interesting results were obtained with the application of Tec. Assistive (AT) depressed patients by Covid-19, highlighting: remote care, electroconvulsive therapy, Deprexis, in addition to art therapy and music therapy, the latter being calls for integrative and complementary practices in health (PICs) with application encouraged by SUS showing great relevance and effectiveness in the treatment. The research carried out has shown the potential of ED tools to address the effects of depression in people with Covid-19. This study encourages the development of new research and the development of instruments that are more specific to this need in order to minimize the problems arising from this disease.
DETERMINANTS OF THE DEGREE OF INNOVATION IN THE INDUSTRIES LISTED ON THE B3
Authors: Almendra Rafael Sales , Veras Gésio de Lima , Sousa Ruthelle Maria de Carvalho , Silva Alisson Araújo Andrade , Santos Mário Jorge Campos dos , Ruzene Denise Santos , Silva Daniel Pereira
Published: April 2022

The study aims to identify the determinants of the degree of innovation of industries listed on the Brazilian Stock Exchange - B3. To this end, it used as sample 129 industries that trade their shares on the B3. From the principal component analysis, it was found that the innovation indicators are combined into two distinct factors. Therefore, it can be said that the degree of innovation of the firms takes into account the combination of indicators referring to the innovation strategies of exploitation and exploration, and, by encompassing two distinct factors, it is valid to mention that the degree of innovation has a two-dimensional character, suggesting the existence of a synergy between the innovation strategies.
Humanization of nursing care for people with tuberculosis: Bibliometric Study
Authors: Del aguilal Pacheco Mayara , Vaz de Matos Widson Davi , Vieira Pereira Peixoto Ivonete , Caldas Valois Rubenilson , Proença Palmeira Iaci , Cordeiro de Assunção Marta Cleonice
Published: April 2022

Objective: To analyze the scientific production on tuberculosis and the humanization of nursingcare. Methods: Bibliometric, descriptive quantitative study, carried out in the Web Of Science databasewith a time frame from January 2010 to July 2021. The laws of lotka and zipf were applied and the analysisoccurred with the aid of vosviewer software. Results: We recovered 309 scientific productions ontuberculosis and the humanization of nursing care, the majority published in 2019, with the predominanceof the English language. According to lotka law among the 1,381 authors who publish on the subject, 276(20%) are responsible for 30.3% of productivity, but only eight have a total strength of co-authorship bond.Through zipf's law, 761 keywords with a predominance of "tuberculosis" and "nursing" were found. TheCountries united states of America (USA) (25%) and Brazil (22%) have the highest number of publicationson the theme addressed here. Conclusion: There is a tendency to increase in publications on tuberculosis,however, little is studied about humanization aimed at the treatment of people who experience thisdisease. More evidence should be produced in this context because the end of tuberculosis depends on theimplementation of what is contained in the global strategy plan, regarding the intensification pillar ofresearch and innovation. Such actions will contribute to the execution of more humanized practices of thecare of the nursing professional, reflecting on the success of the treatment of people suffering fromtuberculosis.
Лінгвістичний аналіз художнього тексту
Authors: Арешенков Ю. О.
Published: April 2022

У посібнику подаються базові теоретичні відомості про природу словесної творчості та механізм створення образності, розглядається система художніх засобів різних мовних рівнів. У практичній частині містяться завдання для аудиторної та самостійної роботи і методичні рекомендації щодо їх виконання. Словник-довідник містить основні поняття і терміни поетики та лінгвостилістики. Матеріали посібника можуть використовуватися при опрацюванні курсів «Лінгвістичний аналіз художнього тексту», «Стилістика української мови», спецпрактикуму «Естетика художнього слова», а також у роботі вчителів-словесників.
Синтаксис сучасної української мови
Authors: Арешенков Ю. О.
Published: April 2022

Навчально-методичний посібник містить конспект лекцій з основних тем курсу "Синтаксис складного речення", плани практичних занять, схеми синтаксичного аналізу складних речень різних типів, матеріали до самостійної роботи студентів. Основні теми курсу розглядаються у відповідності до вузівської програми з урахуванням сучасних поглядів на синтаксичні явища.
Використання інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у процесі експериментального відображення універсальних сталих
Authors: Кіктєва Алла Володимірівна , Небога Аліна Олександрівна , Садовий Микола Ілліч , Трифонова Олена Михайлівна
Published: April 2022

У даній статті висвітлені можливості підвищення ефективності експериментального відображення універсальних сталих у шкільному курсі квантової фізики із використанням комп’ютерних технологій. Запропоновано підхід, що передбачає поєднання віртуальної і реальної наочності при вивченні фундаментальних фізичних сталих у шкільному курсі фізики.
Етнолінгвістика : навчальний посібник для студентів факультету української філології
Authors: Шарманова Н. М.
Published: April 2022

Навчальний посібник розкриває систему теоретичної і практичної підготовки майбутнього словесника з актуальних питань української етнолінгвістики. Теоретичний курс дає змогу опанувати процеси категоризації й концептуалізації світу, репрезентованих у мовному просторі як генераторі й інтегративному носієві універсальної та ідіоетнічної інформації, смислове ядро якої генетично пов’язане з концептосферою української лінгвокультури, етнічними образами, міфологемами, архетипами, національними символами й ціннісно-смисловою парадигмою української ментальності. Запропонований практикум спрямований на засвоєння специфіки лінгвальних одиниць в епідигматиці мовної свідомості, що зберігає образ світу, сформований у соціально-культурних аналах історичної пам’яті народу як аксіологічний інваріант етнолінгвістичної моделі «мова – нація – культура». Навчально-методичні матеріали спрямовані на осмислення студентами національних ментально-лінгвальних комплексів у світлі єдиного етнокультурного простору, який моделює фрагменти україномовної картини світу. Для студентів філологічних спеціальностей вищих навчальних закладів.
Практикум з української мови
Authors: Бузько С. А.
Published: April 2022

У навчальному посібнику подаються практичні завдання, що сприяють засвоєнню орфографічних та пунктуаційних норм сучасної української літературної мови. Низка вправ будується на основі суцільних зв’язних текстів, аналіз яких забезпечить більш глибоке опанування нормами літературної мови, сприятиме засвоєнню мелодики мови, що має неабияке значення у підготовці вчителя-словесника.
Практикум з методики навчання української мови в загальноосвітніх закладах: модульний курс
Authors: Пентилюк Марія Іванівна , Бакум Зоя Павлівна , Горошкіна Олена Миколаївна , Караман Станіслав Олександрович , Караман Ольга Володимирівна , Нікітіна Алла Василівна , Гайдаєнко Ірина Василівна , Окуневич Тетяна Григорівна
Published: April 2022

Практикум з методики навчання української мови доповнює підручник, відповідає чинній програмі (Київ: Ленвіт, 2010) і цілком забезпечує практично-лабораторні заняття. Оригінальність і новизна змісту і структури посібника допоможе студентам самостійно опанувати курс методики навчання української мови в середніх закладах освіти. Розрахований на студентів-філологів, учителів-словесників та викладачів ВНЗ.
Використання сервісів адаптивних хмаро орієнтованих систем у діяльності вчителя
Authors: Барладим В. М. , Берідзе К. С. , Бруяка А. В. , Горбаченко С. В. , Коваленко В. В. , Носенко Ю. Г. , Мар’єнко М. В. , Семеріков С. О. , Шишкіна М. П.
Published: April 2022

У методичному посібнику наведено теоретичні відомості з основ вико-ристання адаптивних хмаро орієнтованих систем у діяльності вчителя, що охоплюють поняттєвий апарат, критерії добору засобів і ресурсів, проекту-вання структури середовища. Обґрунтовано методичні засади використання сервісів науково-навчальної хмари закладу освіти на базі MS Office 365, сервісів адаптивного управління контентом на базі загальнодоступної хмари (AWS, IBM Box), підтримування процесів створення і використання електронних освітніх ресурсів (WPadV4), використання сервісів відкритої науки в адаптивних хмаро орієнтованих системах, використання хмарного сервісу CoCalc для організації спільної роботи над навчальними проектами та ін. Для педагогічних, наукових, науково-педагогічних працівників, студентів і аспірантів закладів педагогічної освіти.
Геологічна будова криворізького регіону
Authors: Паранько Ігор Степанович
Published: April 2022

З’ясовано особливості геологічної будови Криворізького регіону. Охарактеризовано Криворізьку структуру, яка належить до одного з найцікавіших геологічних об’єктів Українського щита. Це пояснюється не тільки локалізацією в її надрах унікальних запасів залізних руд, але й своєрідною будовою, визначеною історією геологічного розвитку регіону. Завдяки значним покладам залізних руд історія геологічного вивчення Криворізької структури бере свій початок із кінця XVII століття.
Історія вивчення природи краю
Authors: Паранько Ігор Степанович , Казаков Володимир Леонідович , Сметана М. Г.
Published: April 2022

Висвітлено три етапи пізнання природи краю, що відрізняються змістом і ступенем наукової глибини робіт. І етап – це етап переважно геологічних досліджень (80-ті рр XVIII ст. – початок XX ст.) II етап (з початку XX ст. й до 60-х років XX ст.) – відзначається розширенням кола природничо-географічних досліджень і здійснюється переважно погеокомпонентне вивчення природи Кривбасу: геологічної будови і рельєфу. ІІІ етап (60-ті роки – початок XXI ст.) – епоха синтезних ландшафтних досліджень. Його відзнакою є звернення географів до ландшафтної проблематики – проводиться районування та індентифікація ландшафтів Кривбасу, вивчається територіальна (горизонтальна) структура ландшафтів, складаються класифікації та карти ландшафтів, дається системний природничо-географічний опис основних груп ландшафтів, їх геокомпонентів і природи Кривбасу в цілому.
Growing energy willow in the conditions of Western Polissia
Authors:   Institute of Agriculture of Western Polissia of NAAS, Furmanets Yu. S. , Furmanets M. H. ,   Institute of Agriculture of Western Polissia of NAAS
Published: April 2022

The research results of influence of the planting density, fertilization and soil type on the productivity of the energy willow in the conditions of Western Polissia are presented. On average over five years of research in the cultivation of energy willow it was found that the highest yield of dry biomass 102.9 t/ha was obtained on dark gray light loamy soil with a planting density of 20 thousand pcs/ha and fertilizer application at the rate of N60 P200 K200. The lowest yield of dry biomass was at planting density of energy willow of 10 thousand pcs/ha in the variant without fertilizers on dark gray light loamy soil and sod-podzolic cohesive sandy soil – 49.1 and 26.9 t/ha, respectively. The mineral fertilizer application with rate of N60 P100 K100 ensured an increase in the yield of dry biomass by 13.5 and 7.5 t/ha depending on the type of soil. The increase of phosphorus and potash fertilizers rate to 200 kg a.i./ha contributed to an increase in dry mass up to 23.6 and 13.0 t/ha compared to the variant without fertilizers. A similar result was obtained on sod-podzolic cohesive-sandy soil. The lowest indicators were in the variant without fertilizers at the planting density of 10 thousand pcs/ha – 26.9 t/ha, 15 thousand pcs/ha – 30.2 t/ha and 20 thousand рcs/ha – 35.6 t/ha dry biomass. The application of mineral fertilizers with rate of N60P100K100 for all planting densities increased the dry biomass yield to 34.4; 38.5; 45.3 t/ha, respectively. Increase of phosphorus and potash fertilizers rate up to 200 kg a.i./ha against the background of N60 contributed to an increase of energy willow yield up to 39.9 t/ha (with a planting density of 10 thousand pcs/ha), 44.1 t/ha (15 thousand pcs/ha) and 52.3 t/ha (20 thousand pcs/ha) of dry biomass. On average for five years, the application of fertilizer with N60P200K200 rate on dark gray light loamy soil, and at planting density of 20 thousand pcs/ha provided the highest yield of solid biofuel from energy willow of 22.7 t/ha and energy of 363 GJ/ha, while on sod-podzolic cohesive-sandy soil under the same growing conditions the yield of solid biofuel from willow was less by 11.1 t/ha and energy of 178 GJ/ha. Keywords: energy willow, dry biomass, solid biofuels, energy, soil.
Influence of non-fallow predecessors on yield of winter rye (Secale cereale L.) in the northern Steppe of Ukraine
Authors:   State Enterprise Institute of Grain Crops NAAS, Bezsusidnia Yu. V.
Published: April 2022

The research results of influence of non-fallow predecessors on growth, development and formation of productivity of winter rye plants in the northern Steppe of Ukraine are given. It was found that higher grain yields (6.55 t/ha) were formed due to sowing dates from 20 to 25 September of Stoir winter rye variety after spring barley. Sowing winter rye after sunflower significantly reduced morpho-physiological indicators of plants that resulted to decrease grain yield. The yield of more plastic Pamiat Khudoierka variety had did not exceed 4.63 t/ha. According to research, higher moisture reserves of 23.5 mm in a meter soil layer were after spring barley on the sowing date of winter rye. In addition, it was determined that the productive moisture soil reserves at the arresting growth season of winter rye plants in autumn depend on the predecessor: after spring barley the amount of agronomically valuable moisture in the 0–20 cm arable layer was 33.6 mm, after sunflower – 28.4 mm. Over the two years of research, it was found that the plant height of the high-yield Stoir variety at the beginning of the winter averaged 23.1 cm, and the number of shoots and nodal roots - 4.6 and 9.3 pcs/plant, respectively. It was established that predecessors and weather conditions significantly influence on the winter rye yield formation. Indicators of structural elements of yield show that stubble predecessor of spring barley dominates over sunflower, and provides better conditions for growth and development of winter rye plants. At the time of harvest, the winter rye spike length averaged 11.2 cm, the number of spikes and grains per the spike – 22.8 and 37.2 pcs, respectively. Key words: winter rye, variety, predecessors, moisture reserves, morpho-physiological parameters of plants, yield structure, yield.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA DAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA DOSEN
Authors: Sutangsa Sutangsa , Lysda Reviyanti Lysda Reviyanti
Published: April 2022

DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA DAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA DOSEN

 

Sutangsa dan Lysda Reviyanti

sutangsapls@gmail.com dan lysdarevi@gmail.com

Universitas Subang dan Universitas Halim Sanusi PUI

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

The impact of the pandemic has disrupted the learning process for higher education in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of COVID-19 on lecturer performance and resource management. This research was conducted at the University of Subang on Jl. R.A. Kartini KM. 3 villages of Nyimplung, Pasirkareumbi, Kec. Subang, Subang Regency, West Java 41285. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. During the COVID-19 pandemic at the University of Subang, the lecturers' performance was less effective. It can be seen that lecturers teach not face-to-face but online. Lecturers give online lectures using Zoom, Google Classroom and Whatsapp Group. The use of Zoom and Google Meet media when delivering material to students is not without obstacles. Often, when online lectures are taking place, the internet network can be cut off or the signal is weak, and even the internet quota runs out, whether it happens to lecturers or students. Zoom technology which is free also has a time limit, and Google Meet also has a limit in the number of users. The biggest challenge when giving lectures online for approximately three months is how to know that the material we convey is sufficiently accepted and understood by students. Human Resource Management (MSDM) in the COVID-19 era at the University of Subang, namely (1) HR management, which must present a professional lecturer profession where the final output of the campus is able to produce graduates who are competent in their respective fields. (2) If one of the higher education tridharma instruments is neglected by the lecturer, for example lecturers and higher education institutions merely carry out educational and teaching functions on a regular basis and ignore other functions, then the lecturers and tertiary institutions will not have the passion as a professional education provider and in turn, it will have an impact on the low work culture of lecturers and universities. (3) Human Resources Management at the University of Subang requires lecturers to have the ability, work motivation, work discipline, work ethics, work culture, work ethic, and high work morale. (4) Human Resource Management at the University of Subang, both at the top to the lowest level of leadership and staffing as academic support, must be able to work to present professional lecturers by serving all out, taking inventory of lecturers' needs, innovating for solutions, maintaining relationships.

 

Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Kinerja Dosen, MSDM
ANALYSIS AND APPLICATION OF CLOUD STORAGE SECURITY UTILIZATION BASED ON AS A SERVICE (IaaS) INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE MODEL AS A DOCUMENT SHARING MEDIA DURING PANDEMI
Authors: Isra Wardanu Fyan , Wibowo Budi , Yuswanto Andrie
Published: April 2022

Storage via the cloud is very necessary which is carried out in this research can be used as a basis for research at PT. Indocode technology has a problem where the problem is that the process of storing and sharing data on storage media via the cloud can be used both on internal and external networks. Implementing cloud-based storage greatly simplifies the process of sharing files with employees or the board of directors to be able to filter which data can be accessed by all employees and limited needs.. The server is designed using the Owncloud application which aims to support the process of information or data transactions with commissioners, directors and employees using owncloud, so that the data transfer process no longer uses external storage from the internet or other physical storage media. In addition, the use of owncloud for enterprises is very helpful because it is easy to use and the file sharing capabilities can be adjusted according to the user's permissions and can be accessed anywhere and anytime.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНІ ПРИНЦИПИ ТЕОРІЇ СИНТЕЗУ ЗАКОНІВ ПЕРЕМИКАННЯ ПЕРЕДАЧ В ТРАНСМІСІЯХ АВТОМОБІЛЬНОЇ ПОЖЕЖНО-РЯТУВАЛЬНОЇ ТЕХНІКИ
Authors: Hashchuk L. , Hashchuk P.
Published: April 2022

Ідеться про загальні принципи, на які повинна б спиратись теорія синтезу законів (стратегій) керування пе-ремиканням передач в автоматизованій механічній трансмісії (AMT — Automated Manual Transmission) автомо-більної пожежно-рятувальної машини. Без застосування конкретних оптимізаційних критеріїв за допомогою низки наочних міркувань розглядається початковий етап розвитку концепції автоматизованого перемикання пе-редач в автомобільній трансмісії. На підставі проведеного дослідження сформульовано десять основних питань, на які теорія має знайти вмотивовані відповіді. Ці питання охоплюють зокрема такі теми й поняття: протистояння різних тенденцій в царині автоматизації трансмісії мобільної машини й об’єктивність підстав для цього проти-стояння; мапа перемикань як засіб ідентифікації та відображення законів перемикання передач; існування пріори-тетів режимів роботи двигуна на різних передачах в трансмісії; сумісність/несумісність вимог енергоощадності, екологічності, динамічності, керованості при формуванні законів (стратегій) керування системою «двигун — трансмісія»; .активна участь двигуна у синхронізаційних процесах; режим керування штибу Kickdown та необ-хідність в ньому; явище зациклення процесу перемикання передач; алгоритмічні обмеження технічного штибу; Zeroshift-технологія керування трансмісією.Стверджується, що автоматизазована механічна трансмісія — це надзвичайно ефективна альтернатива ав-томатичній трансмісії з її внутрішнім автоматизмом. Наголошується, що так звана «зовнішня» автоматизація трансмісії машини стає неперехідною потребою. До того ж, застосування технології Zeroshift в значній мірі може знівелювати втрату енергетичної ефективності через можливе зростання частоти перемикання передач. Наполя-гається на тому, що теорію автоматичного керування трансмісією мобільної машини доречно розглядати в термінах концепцій, а не варіацій технічних рішень.
Ofertas Públicas de Adquisición y su efecto sobre las rentabilidades en el mercado accionario: El caso de NUTRESA y SURA en Colombia
Authors: Melo-Velandia Luis Fernando , Orozco-Vanegas Camilo Andrés , Parra-Amado Daniel
Published: April 2022

Se emplea un estudio de eventos donde se evalúa si hay impactos significativos en las rentabilidades anormales del mercado accionario colombiano a partir de las ofertas públicas de adquisición (OPAs) realizadas sobre las empresas Nutresa y Sura. Definiendo el evento como el 17 de enero de 2022, el cual está relacionado con la adjudicación de las primeras OPAs y el anuncio de una segunda ronda de estas operaciones, se encuentra evidencia estadística de que dicho evento tuvo un efecto significativo sobre los retornos de las acciones estudiadas. En particular, se puede afirmar que, bajo las diferentes especificaciones estimadas, los retornos fueron estadísticamente diferentes durante el evento respecto a aquellos que se hubieran observado en tiempos normales sin la presencia del evento.
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI, JOB INSECURITY dan TURNOVER INTENTION TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi pada PT Serasi Autoraya Bandung)
Authors: Barsah Akhmar -
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh iklim organisasi, ketidakamanan kerja dan perasaan ingin berpindah terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Serasi Autoraya cabang bandung.Variabel penelitian terdiri dari variabel independen atau variabel bebas (X) adalah Iklim organisasi (X1), Job Insecurity (X2) Turnover Intention (X3)  sedangkan variabel dependen atau variabel terikat (Y) adalah Kinerja Karyawan. Skala pengukuran yang digunakan adalah skala 1-5 dengan 5 kategori. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan uji regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan besar kontribusi variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat diperoleh nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 49,6%. Besaran pengaruh parsial iklim organisasi terhadap kinerja adalah sebesar 2,590. Besaran pengaruh parsial job insecurity terhadap kinerja adalah sebesar 2,478. Besaran pengaruh parsial turnover intention terhadap kinerja adalah 4,951. Semua variabel berpengaruh positif dan signifikan di mana nilai thitung > ttabel (1,99). Terdapat pengaruh signifikan iklim organisasi, job insecurity, turnover intention terhadap kinerja dengan nilai F-test sebesar 27,889 dengan signifikansi 0.000. Kata kunci:     Iklim Organisasi, Job Insecurity, Turnover Intention, Kinerja Karyawan.
Thermocouple Process Monitoring for Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Kenderian Shant , Mclouth Tait , Patel Dhruv , Lohser Julian
Published: April 2022

To understand the thermal history of parts manufactured in a laser powder bed fusion system, eight thermocouple sensors were imbedded at key locations with respect to the parts being built. The design comprised eight vertical cylinders 2.54 cm (1 in.) and 1.27 cm (0.5 in.) in diameter and four 2.54 cm (1 in.) horizontal cylinders. The temperature signature collected at the eight locations reveals the time intervals of depositing and melting each layer and the cooling trend associated with the stoppage required for filter cleaning. The temperature profile also reveals a fast rate of heat accumulation at the start of the process. As more layers are melted and the part becomes taller, the dissipation path for heat deposited by the laser increases prior to reaching the build plate. The heat accumulation, therefore, increases rapidly at first, then decreases, plateaus, and then drops slightly toward the end. Distortions due to residual stresses and resultant part separation from the build plate can be deduced from the thermal signature as detected by the thermocouple sensors. This allows the manufacturer to make adjustments or abort the process if necessary. Otherwise, these distortions that render the part a reject are discovered hours or days later upon completion of the additively manufactured part.
A Perspective of The Needs and Opportunities for Coupling Materials Science and Nondestructive Evaluation for Metals-Based Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Quintana MJ , Ji Y , Collins Peter
Published: April 2022

This paper presents a perspective of the needs and opportunities associated with the multidisciplinary problem of nondestructive evaluation (NDE) of additive manufacturing (AM). Recognizing the multidisciplinary nature of the problem, as well as the need to bridge knowledge between the different communities, the paper is structured to provide brief backgrounds and details relevant to both communities, as well as present an assessment of the state of the art. This paper, in some respects, is meant to be a primer of the different landscapes, as well as a catalyst for making future connections. At the end, it will be clear that there is much more work to be done, but that the work that is ongoing is exciting, and the potential to exploit NDE techniques for metals-based AM is very high.
The Fundamentals of Epoxy Composites with Filler for Different Applications : A Review
Authors: Monika Shankarrao Satpute  , Rajeshkumar U. Sambhe
Published: April 2022

Abstract Composites or composite materials are engineered materials that consist of two or more constituent materials with wide discrepancies in their physical, chemical, and mechanical properties. The characteristic properties of these composite are as a result of the individual properties of their constituent parts and their respective volume fractions and arrangements in the material system. Depending on the intended application, composites can be designed to satisfy specific geometrical, structural, mechanical, chemical, and sometimes aesthetic requirements. Areas of application of these synthetic materials includes construction such as in buildings and bridges, automotive industry such as in car bodies, aeronautic, naval (e.g., ships and boats), and in the biomedical fields. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to introduce composite materials, epoxy resins their additives, fillers and discuss their current and potential use in coatings, electronic materials, adhesives, and matrices for fiber reinforced composites because of their outstanding mechanical properties, high adhesion strength, good heat resistance, and high electrical resistance.
Face Recognition Based Automated Attendance Management System
Authors: Aparna Trivedi  , Chandan Mani Tripathi  , Dr. Yusuf Perwej  , Ashish Kumar Srivastava  , Neha Kulshrestha
Published: April 2022

At the beginning and end of each session, attendance is an important aspect of the daily classroom evaluation. When using traditional methods such as calling out roll calls or taking a student's signature, managing attendance can be a time-consuming task. The teacher normally checks it, although it's possible that a teacher will miss someone or some students' answers many times. Face recognition-based attendance system is a solution to the problem of recognizing faces for the purpose of collecting attendance by utilizing face recognition technology based on high-definition monitor video and other information technology. Instead of depending on time-consuming approaches, we present a real-time Face Recognition System for tracking student attendance in class in this work. The suggested method included identifying human faces from a webcam using the Viola-Jones technique, resizing the identified face to the desired size, and then processing the resized face using a basic Local Binary Patterns Histogram algorithm. After the recognition is completed, the attendance will be immediately updated in a SQLite database with the relevant information. Many institutions will profit greatly from this endeavor. As a result, the amount of time it takes and the number of human errors it makes are minimized, making it more efficient.
Repensando a San Simón, el sincretismo y la autoridad antropológica
Authors:   University of Lethbridge, MacKenzie C. James
Published: April 2022

The tradition of San Simón in Guatemala has long garnered considerable interest among foreign and national academics, tourists, and Guatemalans in general from a range of backgrounds. Many, though not all, are drawn to the ambiguity and multiple identities often attributed to this deity, including associations with Pedro de Alvarado and Judas Iscariot as well as autochthonous figures such as the Maya deity Mam or other figures from Indigenous history and culture. In this article, based primarily on ethnographic research conducted since 1994, I trace opinions and assessments concerning San Simón, from a range of interlocutors, and consider how these have developed over time. I argue that academics especially need to rethink the concept of syncretism as we go about identifying and interpreting cases of “religious mixture”, noting that considerable reflexivity is required when applying thisterm. For many indigenous Guatemalans, especially at the community level, little if any contradiction or ambiguity is expressed regarding the identity(s) of this deity, which leads to the question “syncretic for whom”? That said, others, especially those involved (often beyond the local level) in the promotion and institutionalization of Maya Spirituality, may work to establish a more stable Maya pedigree for this tradition. The way these various points of view are expressed and placed in dialog with each other speaks to a dynamism and creativity which is typical of Maya culture at present and through time.
Contrastes en la migración internacional de trabajadores agrícolas purhépechas
Authors:   El Colegio de Michoacán, González Morales José Roberto
Published: April 2022

Esta investigación documenta la emergente migración de los trabajadores agrícolas purhépechasde la comunidad indígena de Comachuén, municipio de Nahuatzen, Michoacán, México, que año tras año acuden al estado de Nueva York a través de la visa H2A. En el texto se contrasta la migración de los trabajadores purhépechas en México y en Estados Unidos,es decir, las causas, efectos e impactos económicos, sociales y culturales que está teniendo la migración por contrato en Comachuén. La observación participante como migrante contratado H2A, me permitió vivir y sentir la dureza del trabajo agrícola en el field, además de conocer, describir y analizar las acciones y las formas de vida que caracterizan a los trabajadores indígenas, las condiciones de trabajo, los actos de resistencia, aquello que no se habla, que se oculta y que se queda entre los migrantes purhépechas.
¿Cómo migramos? Una perspectiva autoetnografíca sobre la migración
Authors: Vásquez Vásquez Yunitza
Published: April 2022

El tema de la migración resulta ser muy amplio y se puede abordar desde la identidad, el género, el racismo, y el cuerpo, por esta razón me resulta importante hablar sobre este proceso desde mi experiencia como antropóloga, mujer, e indígena migrante. Este trabajo se presenta en cuatro partes. En la primera reflexiono sobre mi origen zapoteco-mixe y la discriminación étnica dentro y fuera de la comunidad Villa Hidalgo Yalálag. En la segunda parte abordo las causas de la migración yalalteca, en la tercera hablo sobre los medios de comunicación y su contribución para fortalecer los lazos entre los migrantes y la comunidad. Y para cerrar realizó un breve análisis sobre el retorno a Yalálag en tiempos de COVID.
Resumo da obra “Direito internacional na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988 segundo a Jurisprudência”, abordando temas de direito internacional relacionados à constituição
Authors: Passos Rogério Duarte Fernandes dos
Published: April 2022

A obra “Direito Internacional na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988 segundo a Jurisprudência”, aborda temas do direito internacional face à legislação pátria e, em especial, em cotejo aos julgados emitidos pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal na sua missão primordial de interpretação e estabelecimento de compreensão hermenêutica do texto constitucional e, mesmo, na condução da melhor aplicação da norma interna infraconstitucional pelos tribunais inferiores.
Support Networks among micro entrepreneurial women: comparison between Bangladesh, India and the Southern Mexico
Authors: Sato Georgina , Cota Rosario , Nolton John
Published: April 2022

Microcredit has been seen as a way of helping low-income people, primarily women, to survive, by giving them independence and the resources to create their own businesses. Low-income people have the support of social networks that allow their members to assist each other morally, economically and by sharing information. They also share experiences that make it easier to obtain the income needed for survival. Through their social networks and social capital the poor can use the tools provided by microcredits to improve their living conditions. This document compares the ways in which women in three countries associate, and use microcredits. The countries involved are India, Bangladesh and the South of Mexico.
Ricordare la Stasi a Berlino. I memoriali come luoghi d’apprendimento
Authors: Calabretta Constanza
Published: April 2022

This paper focuses on the documentation center and memorial in Normannenstrasse (Stasi-Museum) and the memorial in Hohenschönhausen, the exStasi prisons, investigating the memorials’ exhibitions and didactic displays. Those two places have a common history : they were opened in 1990 thanks to the civil movements’ active engagement. They have developed a political education program, wanting to preserve the memory of the political persecution and repression in the ex-Communist dictatorship and to reinforce the current democracy. The places have become both memorials and places for learning. The memorials, which welcome a lot of tourists, are two central places in the commemoration and representation of a crucial aspect of the GDR’s past, thanks to their exhibitions and their pedagogical vocation.
Mit Tell gegen den Kommunismus? Geschichtsunterricht im Zeichen des Kalten Krieges
Authors: Ritzer Nadine
Published: April 2022

During the Cold War, discourse about the « spiritual national defence » against « the Communists » was widespread in Switzerland. To strengthen the young generation’s will to defend their country, the heroic history of successfully fought battles in the Middle Ages was seen as important. The national master narrative was taught until the 1980s. Nevertheless, history teachers agreed that contemporary and world history had to become a school subject too. Furthermore, international organizations proposed peace education through schools, for which history lessons could serve as examples.
Pourquoi l'histoire du Monde est-elle simultanément sa géographie ?
Authors: Grataloup Christian
Published: April 2022

History on a global scale does not change level by becoming global, but it changes perspective. Since the 1970s, the demonstration only from the West is no longer tenable. The changes in the use of the planisphere show this. Being polycentric from now on, thought on world history is not only a matter of time, but also of space.
L'Anthropocène : quand l'histoire humaine rencontre l'histoire de la Terre
Authors: Fressoz Jean-Baptiste
Published: April 2022

In recent years, the geological concept of the Anthropocene has attracted strong interest in both the natural and human sciences. Anthropologists, philosophers and sociologists have been challenged by this proposal to open up a new geological epoch to describe the magnitude of the current environmental crisis. For historians, the Anthropocene has the great advantage, compared to other terms such as ‘environmental crisis’ or ‘global change’, to place mankind and time, and thus history at the centre. This article offers elements to answer the obvious and complex question: how has humanity tipped the planet over into the Anthropocene ?
"Afrika und Asien werden verteilt !"
Authors: Marti Philipp
Published: April 2022

Due to the accomplishments of postcolonial studies, the account of colonialism and postcolonialism in history textbooks has become a worthSwitzerland, the country’s self-understanding as a neutral nation untouched by the colonial expansion of European powers makes a closer look even more intriguing. Based on the examination auf 14 Swiss history textbooks, this essay states a widely absence of the acknowledgement of colonialism as a cultural phenomenon as well as the involvement of Swiss actors in colonial structures and events.
Usages du manuel d'histoire au secondaire par des enseignants et des élèves du Québec
Authors: Boutonnet Vincent , Brunet Marie-Hélène
Published: April 2022

This article offers a cross examination oft he use of history textbooks in high schools by teachers and students. Two recent pieces of research from Quebec shed light on the scarce data about the effective modalities for the use of textbooks. The results from the questionnaires answered by 81 teachers and 575 students suggesting that the textbook retains a reference and neutrality status, while serving mostly as an illustration. This historical method is poorly exercised in relation to the use of the textbook by teachers and students.
Hypertension in Geriatric Population
Authors: Majumder Abdullah Al Shafi
Published: April 2022

Abstract not available
Cardiovasc j 2022; 14(2): 101-102
Şecâat’ten Fesede’ye: Dağıstan Muhaciri Karapapak Hasan ve Hüseyin Bey Kardeşler Olayı (1880)
Authors: ÇİFTÇİ Erdal
Published: April 2022

Bu çalışmada muhacir bir sınır boyu topluluğu olan Karapapak eşrafından iki kardeş Dağıstanlı Hasan ve Hüseyin Bey’in 1877-1878 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı sırasında Osmanlı tarafına sundukları katkılarına ve sonrasında İzmit bölgesinde 1880 yılında gerçekleştirdikleri ahaliyi isyana teşvik etme, gasp ve alıkoyma gibi eylemlerine değinilmektedir. Bu kardeşlerin savaş sırasında şecâat (yiğitlik) olarak nitelendirilen bir konumdan birkaç yıl içerisinde fesede olarak adlandırılan isyancılara evirilmelerindeki süreç aydınlatılmaktadır. Hasan ve Hüseyin Bey’in bu eylemi neden gerçekleştirdiklerine, şiddet eylemlerini hangi amaçla araçsallaştırdıklarına ve tutuklanmaları sonrasında yaşanan sürgün edilme süreçlerine odaklanılmaktadır. Bu süreçte merkezi hükümet görevlilerinin onları kahramanlıktan eşkıyalığa evirilmelerindeki itici rolüne değinilmektedir. Bir sınır boyu topluluğu mensubu olarak Hasan ve Hüseyin Beylerin hem isyana teşvik aşamasında hem de sürgün kararı sonrasında var olan koşulları manipüle edici yönleri ayrıca tartışılmaktadır.
Nasal Cytology: A Easy Diagnostic Tool in Precision Medicine for Inflammation in Epithelial Barrier Damage in the Nose. A Perspective Mini Review
Authors: Caruso Cristiano , Giancaspro Rossana , Guida Giuseppe , Macchi Alberto , Landi Massimo , Heffler Enrico , Gelardi Matteo
Published: April 2022

Nasal cytology is a diagnostic tool that can be used in precision rhinology medicine. Particularly in non-allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis forms it can be useful to evaluate biomarkers of both surgical or biological therapy and especially in the follow-up it must be used to predict the prognostic index of recurrence of nasal polyposis. All inflammatory cytokines are also linked to the presence of cells such as eosinophils and mastcells and nasal cytology is a non-invasive and repeatable method to assess the situation in real life.
Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery Systems for Induction of Tolerance and Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Authors: Li He , Yang Yong-Guang , Sun Tianmeng
Published: April 2022

Autoimmune disease is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by disorders of immune regulation. Antigen-specific immunotherapy has the potential to inhibit the autoreactivity of inflammatory T cells and induce antigen-specific immune suppression without impairing normal immune function, offering an ideal strategy for autoimmune disease treatment. Tolerogenic dendritic cells (Tol DCs) with immunoregulatory functions play important roles in inducing immune tolerance. However, the effective generation of tolerogenic DCs in vivo remains a great challenge. The application of nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems in autoimmune disease treatment can increase the efficiency of inducing antigen-specific tolerance in vivo. In this review, we discuss multiple nanoparticles, with a focus on their potential in treatment of autoimmune diseases. We also discuss how the physical properties of nanoparticles influence their therapeutic efficacy.
Role of an Exosomes-Related lncRNAs Signature in Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Gastric Cancer
Authors: Li Chan , Zhang Zeyu , Peng Emin , Peng Jinwu
Published: April 2022

Background: Exosomes plays a crucial role in intercellular communication of gastric cancer (GC), while long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) contributes to the tumorigenesis and progression of GC. This study aims to explore the prognostic exosomes-related lncRNAs of GC patients.

Methods: Data of 375 GC patients were obtained from the TCGA database. The entire cohort was randomly divided into a training cohort and a validation cohort in a 2:1 ratio. Exosomes-related lncRNAs were identified by the Pearson correlation analysis with reported exosomes-related genes. LASSO Cox regression was used to construct the signature.

Results: A prognostic signature consisting of 11 exosomes-related lncRNAs was identified, and patients with lower risk scores had a better prognosis than those with higher risk scores. ROC curves and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the signature was an independent risk factor for prognosis in both the training (HR: 3.254, 95% CI: 2.310–4.583) and validation cohorts (HR: 1.974, 95% CI: 1.108–3.517). Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) suggested associations between the signature and several immune-related pathways. The identified signature was shown to be associated with GC tumor microenvironment. The expression of two immune checkpoints was also increased in the high-risk group, including B7-H3 and VSIR, indicating the potential role of the identified signature in GC immunotherapies.

Conclusion: A novel exosomes-related lncRNA signature, which may be associated with tumor immune microenvironment and potentially serve as an indicator for immunotherapy, has been identified to precisely predict the prognosis of GC patients.