bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HOW ETIOLOGY AFFECTS PATTERN OF MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES. A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY AT TERTIARY CARE CENTER IN NORTH INDIA
Authors: Kumar Bhagat Sanjay , A Lone Parveen , Radha Anu , Nargotra Roopav , Bijyal Sudha , Rashid Gaarib
Published: March 2022

Pattern and etiology of maxillofacial injures varies from one country to another and even within the same country
depending on prevailing socio-economic, cultural and environmental factors. Aim and objective of this study was to
analyse retrospectively how various factors and etiology affects pattern of facial fractures and management at maxillofacial department and
research center of tertiary care college and hospital. Out of 8715 patients who were reported to our center between years 2017 to 2021. 82% had
mandibular fracture, 17% mid third fracture and around 1% had facial fractures involving cranial bones. Most patients with mid face fracture had
fractures of zygomaticomaxillary region78%, while fracture of parasymphysis region were more common in mandible39%. Most patients were in
the 21–30 year old age group, Road trafc accidents were more common around 76%.
ROLE OF ULTRASOUND AND CT GUIDED FNAC AND TRU-CUT BIOPSY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF INTRA-THORACIC LESIONS.
Authors: Mondal Papia , Deb Jaydip , Ray Priyanka
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Image guided per-cutaneous trans-thoracic FNA and Tru-cut biopsy are gaining popularity since last few decades among the
pulmonologists for tissue diagnosis of intra-thoracic lesions. These procedures have high diagnostic yield and are less invasive, have less
complication rate in comparison to procedures like surgical lung biopsy, bronchoscopy or thoracoscopic guided lung biopsy.
Aim: The aim of this prospective observational study was to determine the diagnostic yield and complications of USG guided and CT guided Fine
needle aspiration and Tru cut biopsy in cases with intra- thoracic lesions.
Materials and methods: In this observational study 49 patients were selected during the one-year study period after getting informed consent.
CECT Thorax was done in all cases to evaluate the location, type of lesions. In 14 cases with peripheral pulmonary lesions abutting chest wall and
pleural lesions both USG guided FNAC and Tru cut biopsy was done. CT guided FNAC and Tru cut biopsy was done in rest of the 35 cases.
Results: Diagnostic yield of USG guided FNAC was found to be 64.3% and CT guided FNAC was 62.86%. Diagnostic yield of CT guided Tru cut
biopsy in this study was 91.43% and USG guided Tru cut biopsy was 92.9%. complication rate of both USG and CT guided procedures were low.
Conclusion: Both USG guided and CT guided FNAC and Tru cut biopsy are efcient diagnostic procedures for intra-thoracic lesions. Tru-cut
biopsy procedure is superior to FNAC procedure for denitive diagnosis
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF TREATING GIANT CELL TUMOUR OF DISTAL ULNA WITH WIDE EXCISION AND WRIST RECONSTRUCTION WITH ILIAC CREST BONE GRAFT
Authors: Kumar Meena Dinesh , Singh Ajay , Aloria Jitendra , Shetty Utsav , KV Rao Varush , Arora Subham
Published: March 2022

Background: Giant cell tumours of bone are aggressive, potentially malignant lesions. Juxta articular giant cell tumours of lower end ulna are rare
and present a special problem of reconstruction after tumour excision. Out of the various treatment procedures described, use of iliac crest bone
graft for wrist reconstruction after wide resection of the tumour is done with satisfactory functional results.
Methods: Six patients with a mean age of 21 years, with proven giant cell tumours of distal end ulna were treated with wide excision and
reconstruction with tricortical iliac crest graft. Wrist reconstruction and xation of graft was done with 4.o mm cancellous screws and K wire. The
distal stump of resected ulna was stabilised by Extensor carpi ulnaris tendon slip. Results: The follow up ranges from 3 years (mean 30 months). At
last, follow up, the mean MSTS was 71 and mean grip strength improved from 28 kg. to 37 kg. with an attainment of mean grip strength of 80% as
compared with the contra lateral hand and a fair range of movements. There was no incidence of recurrence, any malignant transformation, loss of
function, neurovascular decit. There were no cases with any infection or wound dehiscence.
Conclusions: Distal ulna can be replaced with xation iliac crest bone graft provided it is attached to the triangular bro cartilage and ulnar
collateral ligament which results in restoration of the anatomy and stability of distal radioulnar joint respectively. The distal resected stump of the
ulna should be stabilised with ECU by tenodesis to prevent impingement which gave a good result in our cases.
A CLINICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN 0.5% BUPIVACAINE AND 0.5% BUPIVACAINE DEXAMETHASONE 8mg COMBINATION IN BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK BY SUPRACLAVICULAR APPROACH
Authors: Lavanya Pasupuleti , sudhanachari K Madhu , madhulatha Palavelli , ramesh kumar Mude nage
Published: March 2022

Aim:To study the onset and duration of sensory and motor blockade
Introduction: Brachial plexus block provides a useful alternative to general anaesthesia for upper limb surgeries. Bupivacaine is one of the most
frequently used local anaesthetic which has a longer duration of action of 3 to 8 hours but has drawbacks of delayed onset and patchy analgesia.
Dexamethasone is a very potent glucocorticoid with very good anti-inammatory and analgesic activity.
Materials and methods: A prospective, randomised single-blinded study was undertaken in patients posted for upper limb surgeries under the
supraclavicular block. 60 patients with ASA class I and II were randomly grouped into two groups. Group I received 30ml bupivacaine 0.5% and
Group II received a combination of 28ml bupivacaine 0.5% and 2ml dexamethasone 8mg. 30ml solution is used for a single shot blockade of
supraclavicular brachial plexus.
Results: Group II patients had a faster onset of action and prolonged duration of action.
Discussion: The addition of dexamethasone 8mg to bupivacaine 0.5% speeds the onset of sensory and motor blockade also prolongs the duration
thus provides better analgesia and reduces the requirements of rescue analgesics.
Conclusion:Acombination of bupivacaine 0.5% and dexamethasone 8mg has a signicantly faster onset and prolonged duration of action
Comments on Shirakawa’s Response
Authors: Rasmussen Seth C.
Published: March 2022

As both an active researcher in the synthesis of conjugated materials and a chemist-historian that has spent the last decade attempting to detail and clarify the history of conjugated and conducting polymers, I am overjoyed that Prof. Shirakawa has elected to provide additional personal details relating to the discovery and development of polyacetylene films. Shirakawa has provided this material in response to my most recent Substantia paper that details newly revealed accounts by Hyung Chick Pyun (1926-2018), who was a visiting Korean scientist that carried out the initial experiment that led to these films. This material is critical to advance our understanding of this important historical event.
Innovation and Integration of Technology Livelihood Education (TLE): A Transition to Educational System in the 22nd Century
Authors: Lipayon Imelda C.
Published: March 2022

The study aims to identify the innovation and integration of Technology Livelihood Education (TLE) as a transition of the educational system in the 22nd century in the area of students’ engagement and retain information, multiple learning styles and accommodation, encouragement and collaboration, instant feedback for teachers, and prepares students learners in their future and to explore on how does innovation and integration contribute to the Technology Livelihood Education (TLE) as a transition to the educational system in the 22nd century among the respondents. Stratified random sampling is utilized in the study where descriptive quantitative is the research methods and designed for the conduct of the study. The study comprised seventy-eight (78) respondents only from the selected private and public school teachers. Results reveal that students engagement and retain information shows to motivate students to feel comfortable in the classroom and participate in the learning activities worth for the educational goal in TLE, multiple learning styles and accommodation shows to attempt to fit the students’ approach in the effectiveness of teaching and learning, and to encourage active learning conditions in accommodating the learning and multiple styles in the delivery of the TLE, encouragement and collaboration shows to bring the technology of teaching in the classroom that leads to progress and greater collaboration in the educational system in TLE, instant feedback for teachers shows feedback as an efficient and timely method for the better progress and improvement of TLE students’ meaningful and productive learning, and preparing students learners in their future shows to focus as they begin their life after their graduation and apply the principles of TLE among them, and to help them to prepare their career wherever they go in life and path in the ability to balance their knowledge as individuals. Findings show that there is a significant correlation between the i
Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization and Pharmacological Significance of Schiff Base Complex
Authors: Srivastava V.K.
Published: March 2022

The Schiff base ligand and the Metal complex have been characterized by elemental analysis IR, UV-visible, NMR, conductivity measurements. The Molar conductance of Mn(II) complex showed non- electrolyte in nature. The spectroscopic data of metal complex indicated that the metal ion is complexed with azomethine nitrogen and the complex exhibit octahedral arrangements. The entire complex exhibited more antimicrobial than ligand Further the metal complex screened for cytotoxic studies against a panel of human cancer lines.
The Effect of Acupressure Techniques on Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) in Nursing Students of Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
Authors: Rahmi Cut , Rasima Rasima , Asmanidar Asmanidar , Irwan Syam , Amersha Fitrioni
Published: March 2022

Menstruation is normal bleeding as part of woman’s monthly cycle, taking place when the egg released by the ovary is not fertilized. Menstrual problem which frequently occurs includes menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea. Menstrual pain can be reduced pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, one of which is using acupressure techniques. This study aims to identify whether the application of acupressure techniques has an effect on menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This research is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group design. The participants involved 32 nursing students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh who experienced dysmenorrhea, consisting of 10 students from year 1, 14 students from year 2 and 8 students from year 3. The class was divided into two: class X1 as an experimental class comprising 16 students and class X2 as a control class consisting of 16 female students. A total sampling technique was used to select the samples. Data were collected using SOP and NRS questionnaire and analyzed by means of the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results found the p-value of 0.002, smaller than alpha 𝖺 (0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that there is an effect of acupressure on dysmenorrhoea in female students of Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh.
Surgical Site Infections in Patients after Posterior Lumbar Spine Fusions
Authors: Hasan Dr. Md. , Mamun Dr. Md. Bahauddin Al , Billah Dr. Masum , Islam Shahidul , Islam Nozrul , Akhter Dr. Gulshan Ara
Published: March 2022

Background: Posterior lumbar spine fusions (PLSF) surgery is widely used in the field of spinal surgery for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis and spondylolisthesis, because of its surgical effectiveness and simple approach. But in such surgery, surgical site infection (SSI) is a matter of concern. In Bangladesh, we have very few research-oriented information regarding SSI and related complications after posterior lumbar spine fusions (PLSF) among patients. Aim of the study: The aim of to this study was to determine the incidences of postoperative surgical site infection after lumbar spinal surgery and its several characteristics. Methods: This study was a prospective observational study which was conducted in the department of Orthopedics, Holy Family Red Crescent Hospital Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from March 2019 to December 2019. In total 47 patients of surgical site infections (SSI) following posterior lumbar spine fusions (PLSF) from several age groups were selected as the study people. Data regarding causes of surgery, frequencies of SSIs, associated causative organisms and other clinical status were recorded and analyzed. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by MS Office and SPSS programs as per need. Results: In analyzing types of SSI after posterior lumbar surgery among participants we observed 38.30%, 34.04% and 21.28% patients were with lumbar spinal stenosis and lumbar spondylolisthesis and lumbar disc herniation respectively. Among all the participants, among the highest number of patients S. aureus was associated as (19%) were found among noticeable number of patients. a single micro-organism. Besides these, MSSA (19%), S. epidermidis (26%) and MRSE. Conclusion: The pre-assessment of microbiological characteristics should be done in all cases of surgical site infections (SSIs) in patients after posterior lumbar spine fusions. Prompt application of antibiotics may reduce the complications in patients after posterior ........
Imaging-guided Percutaneous Core-Needle Biopsy of Central Pulmonary Masses with Atelectasis: Comparison of The CT Versus the Ultrasound-Guided Procedures
Authors: Bellasri S. , Slioui B. , Hammoune N. , Janah H. , Benjelloun A. , Benchanna R. , Samri I. , Azami Azami , Zidane A. , Atmane E. , Mouhsine A.
Published: March 2022

Aim: To compare the safety and efficacy of percutaneous computed tomography (CT)-guided core-needle biopsy (CNB) of pulmonary central masses versus ultrasound (US)-guided procedure. Materials and Methods: CT-guided and US-guided CNB of central lung lesions performed between May 2014 and January 2022 were retrospectively analysed at our hospital. Biopsies were performed using 18-G needles with a coaxial system. CT images, histopathology reports, medical records, and procedural details for all patients were reviewed to evaluate the biopsy route, complications, and diagnostic accuracy. According to the imaging equipment used, biopsies were divided into US-guided and CT-guided approaches for comparison. Results: A total of 65 patients, who had undergone 65 CNBs for central lung masses were reviewed. Ultrasound guided biopsies of central lung masses (n=22) were performed safely via a direct pathway. In this group, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 94.4%, 75% and 90.9%, respectively. In the CT guided biopsy group, there were 43 patients and we observed a sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 86.1%, 85.7% and 86%. There were statistically significant differences in the diagnostic accuracy and lesion visibility rate among the different biopsy techniques. There was no difference in complication rates between groups. Conclusion: Percutaneous US-guided CNB using a18-G catheter with axial is more efficient technique than CT-guided procedure in the cases of central lung biopsies with atelectasis; however, as this series was small, more data is required.
DEVELOPMENT A MODEL FOR FORECASTING KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS IN DISTRIBUTED INFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM WITH DECENTRALIZED STRUCTURE
Authors: Рыкшин М.С. , Бойченко А.М. , Миронов О.Ю. , Кравец О.Я.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматривается подход к моделированию процесса прогнозирования ключевых параметров эффективности в рамках распределенной системы информационного мониторинга и управления качеством коммуникационных услуг, предоставляемых инфраструктурами «Интернета вещей» (IoT) и «Промышленного интернета вещей» (IIoT), базирующихся на решениях, поддерживающих межмашинное взаимодействие (machine-to-machine, M2M) и человеко-машинное взаимодействие (people-to-machine, P2M). В качестве методологической базы моделирования активного узла системы информационного мониторинга обосновывается выбор нейронной сети с долгой краткосрочной памятью (Long Short-Term Memory - LSTM). Приводится разработанная структура LSTM-сети, учитывающая пространственно-временную корреляцию полученных показателей в различных точках наблюдения распределенной системы информационного мониторинга. Обосновываются критерии оценивания эффективности предложенной модели для условий информационного мониторинга нестационарной нагрузки в режиме, близком к реальному времени.

The article discusses an approach to modeling the process of predicting key performance parameters within distributed system of information monitoring and quality management of communication services, which provided by the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) infrastructures, based on solutions that support machine-to-machine communication (machine-to-machine, M2M) and people-to-machine (P2M). The choice of a neural network with long short-term memory (LSTM) is substantiated as a methodological basis for modeling the active node of the information monitoring system. The developed structure of the LSTM-network is given, which considering the temporal-spatial correlation of the received indicators at various observation points. Criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed model for the conditions of information monitoring of non-stationary load in a real time mode are substantiated.
AUTOMATED METHODOLOGY OF CAREER GUIDANCE TESTING AS A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM
Authors: Тарасова Ю.С.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматриваются методы автоматизации профориентационной методики через реализацию нейросетевого классификатора на основе трех архитектур сверточных нейронных сетей и не нейросетевого классификатора, основанного на алгоритме обработки изображений скользящим окном.

The article discusses methods for automating career guidance through the implementation of a neural network classifier based on three architectures of convolutional neural networks (CNN, or ConvNet) and a non-neural network classifier based on the sliding window image processing algorithm.
Am I My Client? Revisited: The Role of Race in Intra-Race Legal Representation
Authors: Lawton Julie
Published: March 2022

This Article examines the challenges of intra-race legal representation for lawyers of color, law students of color, and those teaching law students of color by analyzing how the dynamics of the lawyer’s and client’s racial sameness impact legal representation. This Article brings together three strands of lawyering theory – the role of race in lawyering, critical race theory, and the role of the lawyer in intra-race legal representation. In doing so, this Article explores a number of provocative questions: Does being the same race as their clients make lawyers better legal representatives? Should lawyers of color embrace or resist race’s influence on intra-race legal representation? How do lawyers balance their desire to remain representative of their race with their responsibility to their clients? This Article also scrutinizes the role of the lawyer of color in intra-race legal representation by examining questions that are under-reviewed, such as: Do lawyers of color engage in the same explicit and implicit biases against their clients of color that lawyers of color similarly suffer? Do racial stereotypes tempt the lawyer to be more sympathetic towards, and understanding of, their same-race clients, or does it cause the lawyer to view the same-race client as an ‘other’? For lawyers of color and clients of color who seek same-race legal representation, this Article explores a difficult question— Is the lawyer of color representative enough of the race to be a representative for the client, particularly when the lawyer of color and the client of color live in different socio-economic environments? Given the resurgent examination of the role of race in interactions between persons of color and persons of power, this Article presents a timely opportunity to examine and question the role of race and the impact of divergent socio-economic status in intra-race legal representation.
Concealed Motives: Rethinking Fourteenth Amendment and Voting Rights Challenges to Felon Disenfranchisement
Authors: Powell Lauren
Published: March 2022

Felon disenfranchisement provisions are justified by many Americans under the principle that voting is a privilege to be enjoyed only by upstanding citizens. The provisions are intimately tied, however, to the country’s legacy of racism and systemic disenfranchisement and are at odds with the values of American democracy. In virtually every state, felon disenfranchisement provisions affect the poor and communities of color on a grossly disproportionate scale. Yet to date, most challenges to the provisions under the Equal Protection Clause and Voting Rights Act have been unsuccessful, frustrating proponents of re-enfranchisement and the disenfranchised alike.

In light of those failures, is felon disenfranchisement here to stay? This Note contemplates that question, beginning with a comprehensive analysis of the history of felon disenfranchisement provisions in America, tracing their roots to the largescale effort to disenfranchise African Americans during Reconstruction, and identifying ways in which the racism of the past reverberates through practices of disenfranchisement in the present day. Applying this knowledge to understandings of prior case law and recent voting rights litigation, a path forward begins to emerge.
Whiteness at Work
Authors: Yona Lihi
Published: March 2022

How do courts understand Whiteness in Title VII litigation? This Article argues that one fruitful site for such examination is same-race discrimination cases between Whites. Such cases offer a peek into what enables regimes of Whiteness and White supremacy in the workplace, and the way in which Whiteness is theorized within Title VII adjudication. Intra-White discrimination cases may range from associational discrimination cases to cases involving discrimination against poor rural Whites, often referred to as “White trash.” While intragroup discrimination is acknowledged in sex-discrimination cases and race-discrimination cases within racial minority groups, same-race discrimination between Whites is currently an under-theorized phenomenon. This Article maps current cases dealing with racial discrimination between Whites, arguing that these cases suffer from under-theorization stemming from courts’ tendency to de-racialize Whiteness and see White people as ‘not being of any race.’ This tendency has led to a limited doctrine of same-race discrimination between Whites, affording it recognition only when racial minorities are involved. Acknowledging Whiteness as a racial project— the product of White supremacy—may enable courts to better theorize intra-White discrimination. Such possible theorization is developed via the stereotype doctrine. Accordingly, same-race discrimination and/or harassment between Whites is often a result of Whites policing other Whites to conform to stereotypes and expectations regarding Whiteness, i.e., how White people should act or with whom they may associate. Recognizing dynamics of intra-White racialization and the racial work behind Whiteness, this Article concludes, is aligned with Title VII’s antisubordination goals, as it is in the interest of racial minorities as well.
Under Coyote’s Mask: Environmental Law, Indigenous Identity, and #NoDAPL
Authors: Delaney Danielle
Published: March 2022

This Article studies the relationship between the three main lawsuits filed by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and the Yankton Sioux Tribe against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DaPL) and the mass protests launched from the Sacred Stone and Oceti Sakowin protest camps. The use of environmental law as the primary legal mechanism to challenge the construction of the pipeline distorted the indigenous demand for justice as U.S. federal law is incapable of seeing the full depth of the indigenous worldview supporting their challenge. Indigenous activists constantly re-centered the direct actions and protests within indigenous culture to remind non-indigenous activists and the wider media audience that the protests were an indigenous protest, rather than a purely environmental protest, a distinction that was obscured as the litigation progressed. The NoDAPL protests, the litigation to prevent the completion and later operation of the pipeline, and the social movement that the protests engendered, were an explosive expression of indigenous resistance—resistance to systems that silence and ignore indigenous voices while attempting to extract resources from their lands and communities. As a case study, the protests demonstrate how the use of litigation, while often critical to achieving the goals of political protest, distorts the expression of politics not already recognized within the legal discourse.
Determination of the friction coefficient and its dependence on the translational speed, based on the experimental values of linear decelerations the automobile wheel
Authors:   Balakina E.V. Kozlov YU.N. Petrov D.S. Oborin S.D.
Published: March 2022

In the design modeling of the properties of stability motion and vehicle braking dynamics, as well as at development the control algorithms in electronic motion control systems, ϕx—sx-diagrams of automobile tires are required. A method for constructing a ϕx—sx-diagram and a method for constructing the dependence of the friction coefficient on the translational speed, based on the experimental values of linear accelerations the car wheel have been developed.

Keywords: automobile tire, ϕx—sx-diagram, dependence of the friction coefficient on speed, calculation-experimental methods
Method for building reference models for functional diagnosis of automotive diesels
Authors:   Burakovskaya M.V. Kovalchuk L.I. CHechetkina A.A.
Published: March 2022

The article proposes a method for constructing reference models for functional diagnostics of automotive diesel engines, which allows to describe the regularities of measuring parameters in the field of possible operating modes. These models can be used in on-board systems for automated quality control of fuel combustion in the cylinders of engines for various purposes. An algorithm for constructing reference models is presented.

Keywords: method, regression equation, algorithm, standard
Activation of the population role in public control and management of green mobility of land urban passenger transport and its infrastructure
Authors:   Kudryashov M.A. Moroz D.G. Prokopenkov A.V.
Published: March 2022

The article presents a meek description of the project "Activating the role of the population in public control and management of green mobility of ground urban passenger transport and its infrastructure" recognized as the winner of the competitive selection of applications of socially oriented non-profit organizations for the provision of the Moscow Mayor’s Grant from the Moscow city budget in 2020 in the nomination "Ecology of the metropolis" and also presents a method of sociological research on the survey of residents, passengers and drivers of electric buses as part of the project (application registration number 2020-0286).

Keywords: ground urban passenger transport, ecology, green mobility, electric bus, infrastructure, sociological research
Pengujian Isolasi Trafo Daya 30 MVA pada GI Sungai Juaro Palembang dengan Indeks Polaritas dan Tangen Delta
Authors: Wiwin A Oktaviani  , Taufik Barlian  , Marami Ahmad Gazani
Published: March 2022

Tahanan isolasi pada trafo dapat mengalami pemburukan yang dapat mengakibatkan kegagalan operasi transformator seiring bertambahnya usianya trafo. Karenanya diperlukan pengujian untuk mengetahui keadaan isolasi trafo. Selain usia, besarnya pembebanan juga mempengaruhi kondisi tahanan isolasi. Berdasarkan data, pembebanan di Gardu Induk Sungai Juaro telah mencapai lebih dari 90%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas tahanan isolasi transformator daya di GI Sungai Juaro dengan melakukan pengujian Indeks Polariasi dan Tangen Delta dengan menggunakan data tahun 2019 dan 2021. Hasil uji kemudian diolah menggunakan Sofware Matlab. Nilai indeks polarisasi di sisi primer dan tersier trafo mengalami penurunan sebesar 0,09 dan 0,29 untuk pemakaian selama dua tahun. Sedangkan hasil pengujian tangen delta dibawah 0,5% Rate Power Faktor. Secara umum, hasil-hasil yang didapat masih berada dalam range IEE Std 62-1995 yang menunjukkan kondisi tahanan isolasi masih dalam kategori baik.
Teatr, który wychodził na ulice: Przestrzeń miejska w dawnych teatrach szkolnych
Authors: Mieszek Małgorzata
Published: March 2022

Przedmiotem artykułu jest sposób wykorzystania przestrzeni miejskiej w sztukach i przedsięwzięciach teatralnych i parateatralnych związanych ze środowiskiem staropolskich teatrów szkolnych. Wśród analizowanych tekstów znalazły się utwory dramatyczne, dialogi oraz kronikarskie i okolicznościowe relacje z parateatralnych wydarzeń organizowanych w rożnych miastach z okazji świąt religijnych i świeckich. Interpretacja obejmuje wydobyte z tych tekstów elementy obrazujące przemiany, jakim w widowiskach realizowanych na cmentarzach, ulicach czy rynkach poddawano pejzaż i atmosferę miasta. Zwrócono również uwagę na rozbudowywanie strony widowiskowej i zwielokrotnianie środków wyrazu artystycznego w przestrzeniach miejskich (strojne kostiumy, śpiew, taniec, efekty pirotechniczne, operowanie symbolem, nawiązywanie do wyobrażeń emblematycznych, rekwizyty). Podkreślono społeczny i kulturotwórczy wymiar udziału teatrów szkolnych w wydarzeniach lokalnych i państwowych. Gdy teatr wychodził poza szkolne mury, uczniowie byli włączani w performatywny proces kreowania teatru uczestnictwa, w którym zgromadzeni na ulicach mieli stać się aktywnymi współuczestnikami widowiska. Istotną rolę w ich aktywizacji odgrywało widowiskowo-teatralne przekształcenie dobrze znanej przestrzeni miejskiej.
RESERVOIR PRESSURE MAINTENANCE (RPM) ON OIL DEPOSITS
Authors: Zakir Abdurrahımov Zakir Abdurrahımov
Published: March 2022

The article provides a brief analysis of the issue of improving oil recovery as a result of lower formation pressure in offshore oil wells. In the introductory part, the issues of lowering the formation pressure during the operation of oil and gas fields were considered. It is known that during the initial operation of wells, the wellhead pressure is high, so the wellhead is sufficient to transport pressure. However, after a period of operation, a sharp drop in formation pressure is observed, and when the wellhead pressure is less than the pressure in the in-house pipelines, it is not possible to transport the oil or gas obtained through these pipelines. In such conditions, in order to improve the development of oil storage, products from offshore oil and gas fields are transported to the shore through special tanks. The issue of increasing the wellhead pressure of such wells has been widely studied, as the occurrence of such transport leads to the consumption of additional funds. The decrease in formation pressure is observed differently in different wells. This situation mainly varies depending on the operating conditions and service life of the wells. In this case, in order to increase the service life of oil and gas fields, work is underway to artificially increase the formation pressure. Thus, in order to eliminate the problem of reducing the formation pressure, gas or liquid is injected into the well from the outside, which helps to increase the pressure. In wells where the pressure in the pipe mouth space is reduced, the process of applying additional pressure from the outside is carried out continuously during the next operation. Then the pumps used to inject liquid and gas into the reservoir were inspected. Their equipment and various parts are shown through graphs. It was noted that pumps and pumping equipment differ in their characteristics depending on the volume and conditions of liquids and gases injected from the outside as a result of the reduction of formation pressure. In addition, the collection system and transportation process of such wells have been reviewed and explained in detail using graphs and tables. Finally, the generalized results from the considered topic were noted.
Keywords: fountain armature, reservoir pressure maintenance, injection pressure, pumping equip-ment, pump station, manifold block.
USED ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES IN INTERNAL AUDIT AND THEIR EVALUATION
Authors: Abdullah Adilli Abdullah Adilli
Published: March 2022

Purpose of the study - This article presents the analytical procedures used in internal audit and their evaluation.
Research methodology - A systematic and comprehensive approach to the problem under study, as well as methods for analytical processes and evaluation used in modern times.
Importance of applied research - Provides recommendations for the development of the enterprise with a systematic approach to analytical procedures in the internal audit of enterprises.
Research Findings - Provides advice on how to identify and prevent analytical procedures, errors, frauds, unusual or recurring operations or events.
Originality and scientific novelty of research - The pace of economic growth, social welfare of people and sustainable development of the economy are increasingly dependent on the creation of new knowledge and its practical application. The organization's activities depend on a variety of sources, among which analytical procedures are becoming an increasingly important incentive for the organization to operate. Effective application of analytical procedures improves the quality of internal audit and reduces the cost of its implementation. The true value of internal audit is important to maintain a competitive advantage and increase the value of shares in the market, because it also determines the market value of organizations. This is why this article is sometimes written out of necessity.
Keywords - analytical procedures, ınternational auditing standards, financial analysis, internal audit, reliability.
Pengaruh Persepsi Mahasiswa tentang “Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh” (PJJ) dan Pengaruhnya di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Alfilail Sindi Nur , Vhalery Rendika , Robbani Hamzah
Published: March 2022

Seperti yang kita ketahui dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2020 di Indonesia telah merambah dunia pendidikan dan pemerintah telah memberikan kebijakan untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Pada hakekatnya tujuan dari PJJ adalah mempermudah proses pembelajaran. PJJ dinilai berbeda-beda oleh berbagai pihak, salah satunya dari persepsi mahasiswa. persepsi mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh adalah berupa pendapat mahasiswa mengenai apa yang dia alami dan rasakan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh persepsi mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) dan pengaruhnya di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Unindra pada bulan April – Mei tahun 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi Unindra. Sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang didapat 140 mahasiswa sebagai partisipan. Sumber data adalah data primer yang didapatkan peneliti secara langsung. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi linear sederhana dan uji hipotesis. Nilai regresi linear untuk penelitian ini yaitu Y = 9,361 + 0,784X. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan statistik diketahui ada pengaruh persepsi mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) dan pengaruhnya di masa pandemi secara signifikan.
Borges y la lógica de la física cuántica
Authors: Arbaiza Escalante Luis Bertrand
Published: March 2022

Se relacionó la lógica de la física cuántica con dos textos del escritor Jorge Luis Borges: Tlön Oqbar Orbis Tertius y La lotería en Babilonia. Los temas fueron los siguientes: El mundo cuántico viola el principio de identidad, Borges y Schrödinger coinciden en que el concepto de identidad no tiene sentido para las monedas en el cuento de Borges y para partículas elementales para el físico, pues identidad es diferente a indistinguibilidad, los lógicos Da Costa y Krause esbozan una teoría formalizada para elementos distinguibles como individuos, pero indistinguibles como clase: los cuasi-conjuntos. El mundo cuántico reta a la lógica de predicados, pues en la teoría cuántica de campos no queda sustancia física, un objeto no es más que un conjunto de propiedades como en Tlön Ouqbar Orbis Tertius. El mundo cuántico viola la determinación causal, todo es indeterminación como en Lotería en Babilonia. Estos ejemplos, poéticamente profetizados por Borges nos hacen dudar de la universalidad de la lógica, se propuso que la intuición lógica es un producto de la evolución del cerebro, es innata y adquirió su forma en función del mundo: la lógica es así porque el mundo es así. Por ello es cierta pero no universal.
Una mirada al área de Urbanística y Ordenación del Territorio a través de un sondeo a su profesorado
Authors: Soria-Lara Julio A. , Valenzuela-Montes Luis Miguel , Temes-Cordovez Rafael
Published: March 2022

El área de conocimiento “Urbanística y Ordenación del Territorio” (AUOT) está formada por un conjunto de profesores y profesoras vinculados en su mayoría a titulaciones universitarias de carácter tecnológico (ej. arquitectura e ingeniería de caminos). Transcurridos casi cuatro décadas desde la creación de esta área de conocimiento, el presente artículo muestra un sondeo académico a su profesorado a partir de una muestra de aproximadamente el 30% del colectivo. Los resultados obtenidos permiten explorar tendencias del colectivo académico del área de conocimiento, analizando inquietudes y visiones sobre aspectos docentes, de investigación y de promoción universitaria. Se reflexiona también sobre elementos claves que pueden ayudar al AUOT a afrontar algunos de los retos académicos del momento, incluyendo la necesidad de una mayor organización colectiva a nivel estatal.
Modelos de naturalización y preferencias paisajisticas por ciudadanos y técnicas municipales en América Latina
Authors: De la Fuente-De Val Gonzalo
Published: March 2022

El propósito del trabajo fue conocer la opinión y preferencias sobre 20 modelos de naturalización urbana (MNatur). Se diseñó un cuestionario online y aplicó a una muestra de 57 técnicos municipales y 358 ciudadanos de América Latina. La mayoría de los MNatur fueron aceptados positivamente por ambos grupos. No obstante, algunos MNatur han tenido una baja valoración probablemente por desconocimiento de sus valores ambientales. Por otro lado, se aprecia que la vegetación percibida juega un papel significativo en las preferencias paisajísticas. Ambos grupos prefieren parques urbanos más naturalizados y arboles de calle con alcorques cubiertos de vegetación espontanea, sin mantenimiento. Se concluye la importancia de aportar información y conocimiento a los ciudadanos de los beneficios que reportan los MNatur al medio urbano.
Neuroprotective and Anticarcinogenic Properties of Hericium Mushrooms and the Active Constituents Associated with These Effects: A Review
Authors: Chen Zhixia (Grace) , Bishop Karen Suzanne , Zhang Jingying , Quek Siew Young
Published: March 2022

Hericium mushrooms are well known for their numerous medicinal benefits, of which neuroprotective and anticarcinogenic characteristics are two of the most reported properties. This review summarizes the research advances and techniques used to study these two advantages of Hericium mushrooms reported in the latest 20 years, namely between the years 2001 and 2021. Based on published research, the Hericium-unique compounds (e.g., hericenones and erinacines) and polysaccharides are the main active constituents associated with these two properties. It was reported that about 70 such secondary metabolites were characterized to help prevent or treat neurological and tumor diseases. We have collated the above information in order to provide insights for further studies aiming to maximize the application of Hericium mushrooms as functional ingredients for neuroprotection and anticarcinogenesis.
Philippine Development Response to Mitigate the COVID-19 Pandemic: A case study in Central Visayas
Authors: Duma Luke Anthony , Zanoria Huberto , Genosa Cristina , Reynes Ellen May
Published: March 2022

Policies play a crucial role in ensuring the welfare of a country's economy, its public health, and its social welfare safety nets in times of crisis. This article would like to identify the different policies employed by some of the ASEAN member countries, albeit heavily putting emphasis on Philippine's response to the pandemic. Countries have employed more or less identical policies as per standard protocol by the World Health Organization. However, policies that allowed for the capacitating of a country's facilities; such as but not limited to acquisition of equipments and more testing kits, and that of personnel are more effective in drastically slowing down the spread of the pandemic. The study has also found that there have been challenges, flaws, and certain difficulties to the implementation of policies. Most of the policies identified that target beneficiaries of identified vulnerable sectors are not sustainable. Some of the policies only aim to be band-aid (temporary) solutions , most of which only allowing at most two months of either financial assistance or in kind from the government, which is truly not enough to have outlasted a lockdown that lasted for almost 16 months. Finally, a draconic response or strong man policy has been found to have varying effects. It has also been found that such a response if misguided can lose its purpose and can be used as a means to crack down critics of a regime and those who are critical of its efficacy in its response to the pandemic.
Contos Populares Portugueses do Canad� / Portuguese Folktales from Canada
Authors: Fontes Manuel da Costa
Published: March 2022

Este livro, que contribui para a preserva��o duma tradi��o oral em vias de desaparecimento, inclui 116 contos de car�cter indo-europeu gravados a 28 informantes do Norte de Portugal e dos A�ores no Canad�. Os contos foram fielmente transcritos. A introdu��o, em portugu�s e ingl�s, apresenta um panorama da imigra��o portuguesa para aquele pa�s. Cada conto � precedido por um resumo em ingl�s, e classificado segundo o cat�logo internacional de Hans-J�rg Uther. Al�m de apresentar uma lista de variantes lus�fonas (Portugal, Brasil, Angola, Cabo Verde, Goa, Guin�-Bissau, Mo�ambique, Timor), a classifica��o inclui uma sec��o dedicada � �rea cultural ib�rica: Espanha, Am�rica espanhola, e Sefarditas. Este livro, que tamb�m � de grande valor lingu�stico, acaba com quatro ap�ndices: vocabul�rio, informantes, motivos e tipos-conto.

This book, which contributes to the preservation of a fast disappearing oral tradition, includes 116 faithfully transcribed Indo-European folktales recorded by 28 informants from Northern Portugal and the Azores but now living in Canada. The introduction, in Portuguese and English, presents an overview of Portuguese immigration to that country. Each folktale is preceded by an English summary, and classified according to Hans-J�rg Uther�s international catalog. Besides listing versions from the Portuguese-speaking world (Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Cape Verde, Goa, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Timor), Paulo Correia�s classification includes a section dedicated to the Iberian cultural area (Spain, Spanish America, and the Sephardim). This book, which is also of great linguistic value, ends with four appendices: vocabulary, informants, motifs and taletypes.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ В УКРАЇНІ: ОЦІНКА СТАНУ ВИКОНАННЯ ЦІЛЕЙ
Authors: Редько К.Ю. , Мірошниченко В.Р.
Published: March 2022

У статті розглянуто низку Цілей сталого розвитку ООН: подолання бідності, гарне здоров’я, боротьба зі зміною клімату, збереження екосистем суші. Оцінено прогрес виконання цілей Україною за допомогою національних (оскільки цілі ООН універсальні, кожна країна може додавати певні свої інди- катори, які допомагають з оцінкою) та базових індикаторів (індикатори, які були визначені ООН). Про- аналізовано та зроблено висновки щодо ведення обліку Цілей сталого розвитку в Україні, його перспек- тив удосконалення: для цього необхідно розширити список показників, про які збирається інформація та щодо яких ведеться статистика. Зроблено висновки щодо повноти ведення вітчизняної статистики Цілей сталого розвитку порівняно зі статистикою інших країн, основними індикаторами ООН: обсяг та повнота вітчизняної статистики гірші від даних показників для Польщі та Німеччині; окрім того, у ході дослідження стає зрозумілим, що й наявна інформація не є повною. Зроблено висновки щодо про- гресу виконання даних цілей порівняно із цими країнами: наша країна досить сильно відстала з їх вико- нанням, але низка наявних економічних, політичних та соціальних аспектів повинні бути врегульовані перед тим, як більше ресурсів удасться спрямувати на деякі цілі, тобто частина завдань є для України пріоритетними на національному рівні. Складено графіки для відслідковування динаміки у зміні деяких індикаторів, проаналізовано загальні тенденції, зроблено низку висновків щодо їх зміни, коливання та переломних моментів, що містяться на графіках: прослідковується певна негативна або нейтральна динаміка, що є досить негативним сигналом, показником того, що наявна державна політика в багатьох аспектах не є ефективною. Окрім того, було здійснено приведення показників країн порівняння до єди- ного стандарту для їх об’єктивного зіставлення. Складено таблицю порівняння індикаторів під одна- ковими номерами: порівняння показників України, Польщі, Німеччини та ООН. Зроблено висновок щодо необхідності проведення додаткових досліджень у сфері порівняння Цілей сталого розвитку в Україні та світі, необхідності переймати методи досягнення певних цілей у інших країн.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Pada Kelompok Budidaya Jamur Tiram Al Barokah di Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Sari Titis Nistia , Shavab Firli Agusetiawan , Affifatusholihah Lina
Published: March 2022

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk pendampingan pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Kelompok Budidaya Jamur Tiram Al Barokah Kabupaten Serang. Laporan Keuangan, yaitu catatan formal tentang keuangan suatu perusahaan, yaitu laporan tertulis yang mengukur kekuatan keuangan, kinerja, dan likuiditas perusahaan. Selain itu, laporan keuangan juga mencerminkan dampak keuangan terhadap transaksi bisnis. Dari hasil kegiatan pelatihan tersebut, para anggota Kelompok Budidaya Jamur Tiram Al Barokah dapat membuat buku kas utama yang merupakan gabungan catatan pendapatan dan pengeluaran, dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui lebih detail besarnya kerugian atau keuntungan. Pelatihan yang diberikan kepada anggota Kelompok Budidaya Jamur Tiram Al Barokah merupakan langkah tepat untuk memotivasi selera bisnis masyarakat

Kata kunci: Laporan Keuangan Sederhana, Jamur Tiram
Pelatihan Edukasi Bagi Perempuan Untuk Menghasilkan Produk Kreatif Berbasis Agribisnis Lidi Sawit Di Kecamatan Sail Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Suryani Penti , Rimet Rimet , Diniaty Dewi , Museliza Virna
Published: March 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Camat Sail Kota Pekanbaru. Adapun kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan Kelompok PKK  yang tergabung dalam Kelompok Pengrajin Anyaman Tualang Maju Bersama di Kecamatan Sail Kota Pekanbaru yang beranggotakan 40 orang, Pelatihan yang dilakukan yaitu Pelatihan Pengelolaan Agribisnis di Tingkat Petani, Pelatihan Penguatan Kelompok Pemberdayaaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Mandiri pada Tingkat Kelompok PKK serta melakukan evaluasi atas kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan.

Kata Kunci : Pelatihan Edukasi Bagi Perempuan