bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAILIAT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Naini Rosnaini Ros
Published: June 2024

Introduction: one of the way of developing the healthcare service quality is to give the satisfaction to the patient, which important to do for increasing the function of healthcare service quality to societies by measuring the service quality. Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Sungailiat has achieving the highest amount. Most of the societies are registered as participants of Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS) which indicates the intensities of visitors of Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS) patients were higher. These variables are related to the service quality such as: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, empathy, and assurance. The early-results, shows that the the relevant-variables that related to the problem in Sungailiat Public Health Center (Puskesmas) such as: comfortability, human-interaction, and punctuality. Methodology: This research is designed by applying the analytic survey methodology, cross sectional study approach, and Accidental Sampling. There are 110 of Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS) patient samples who taking the treatment in Sungailiat Public Health Center (Puskesmas) area by doing the interview according to the questionnaire. Data are analyzed by using both univariate and bivariate analysis by chi square examination. Results: There were a meaningful-relationship between healthcare service quality in the dimensions of Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Empathy, and Assurance through Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS) patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Sungailiat Public Health Center (Puskesmas) needs to provide the health brochures and suppliance such as drinking water, also the doctors still need to aware to their punctuality, hospitality, and not to differentiate between Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS) patient and general patience.
HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT QUADRICEPS DENGAN STABILITAS FUNGSIONAL PADA PASIEN PASCA REKONSTRUKSI ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT
Authors: Wijaya Gede Wahyu Pratama , Adhitya I Putu Gde Surya , Negara Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa , Pramita Indah
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Menilai pentingnya kekuatan otot dan stabilitas fungsional pada pasien pasca operasi rekonstruksi ACL (ACLR) menuntut pemahaman mendalam tentang sejauh mana faktor-faktor fisik berkorelasi dengan stabilitas fungsional lutut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekuatan otot quadriceps dengan stabilitas fungsional pada pasien ACLR di Komunitas ACL Indonesia. Metode: Desain penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 26 pasien ACLR dari Komunitas ACL Indonesia yang berada di Bali. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan hand-held dynamometer untuk mengukur kekuatan otot quadriceps dan single hop test untuk mengukur stabilitas fungsional. Hasil: Pada hasil analisis Spearman Rho ditemukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot quadriceps dengan stabilitas fungsional yang dibuktikan dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) serta nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,644 dan bernilai positif. Selain itu pada hasil multivariat menunjukkan subjek dengan kekuatan otot quadriceps yang buruk secara konsisten berhubungan dengan buruknya skor stabilitas fungsional dengan odds 13,5 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan subjek yang memiliki kekuatan otot quadriceps yang baik p=0,013 (p<0,05). Diskusi: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot quadriceps dengan stabilitas fungsional pada pasien ACLR di Komunitas ACL Indonesia.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN KARTU LADIES “LAWAN DISMENOREA” TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI tentang DISMENOREA
Authors: Gustirini Ria
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan : Pada saat menstruasi, masalahyang dialami oleh hampir  sebagian  besar wanita adalah rasa tidak nyaman atau rasa nyeri yang hebat. Hal ini biasa disebut dengan nyeri haid (dismenore).  Masih banyak perempuan bahkan remaja yang menganggap nyeri menstruasi sebagai hal yang biasa, mereka beranggapan 1-2 hari sakitnya. Salah satu upaya untuk penanganan permasalahan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang disminore edngan dilakukan edukasi kesehatan melalui media kartu.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan kartu ladies “lawan dismenorea” terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang dismenorea di SMK Muhammadiyah 02 Palembang. Metode : Penelitian yang akan dilakukan ini menggunakan desain quasy experimental. Subjek atau responden penelitian diberikan intervensi berupa media kartu untuk meningkatkanpengetahuan remaja putri tentang dismenorea. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jenis pre-post test one group desaign. Hasil : penelitian berdasarkan analissi statistic hasi dari perhitungan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, didapatkan nilai p value 0,00 (<0,05) terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan kartu ladies “lawan disminorea” dari rata-rata hasil pretest sebesar 42,3 meningkat dengan rata-rata hasil posttest sebesar 82,7. Diskusi: media kartu disarankan dapat diguanakan untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan yang lebih mudah bagi remaja karena memiliki kelebihan dalam hal jenis yang edukasi yang dapat dibawa dengan mudah dan desain yang menarik serta mudah diapahami sehingga memudahkan proses penyerapan pengetahuan.
Dental Aesthetic Perception of Dentistry Students: A Literature Review
Authors: Vieira Roberta Samila da Costa , Santos Thyfanny Elvira Frota dos , Nascimento João Victor Menezes do , Mendes Talita Arrais Daniel Mendes , Nunes Nara Lhays Teixeira , Giroux Nara Sousa Rodrigues Giroux
Published: June 2024

The appearance of a smile has increasingly become a factor that significantly impacts an individual's self-esteem and social context. Consequently, there is a growing desire for changes in the oral region to achieve what is considered an ideal smile, particularly in light of new beauty standards, where white and aligned teeth are deemed highly relevant. However, the concept of beauty is highly subjective, and sometimes dental standards do not align with patients' aesthetic desires. This study aims to evaluate the dental aesthetic perception of dentistry students through an integrative review. For the reference framework, we searched articles from the PubMed and Lilacs databases from the past five years, using the keywords "Dental esthetic," "dental student," and "Smiling," with the Boolean operator "and." After a thorough reading of all the articles, nine studies were selected. This review showed that the level of education and gender presented differences in the perception of dental aesthetics. However, students generally agree that aesthetics must be associated with the health and naturalness of the smile, following dental anatomy, dental alignment, buccal corridor, level of gingival exposure, and color.
Diagnostic Value of Short-chain Fatty Acids in Psychoneurology and Methodological Aspects of Quantitative Assessment
Authors: Kupriyanova O. V. , Grigoryeva T. V.
Published: June 2024

Increasing evidence suggests that bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and the central nervous system, also known as the microbiota-gut-brain axis, plays a key role in brain development and function. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), as one of the main microbial metabolites, have a broad multifactorial effect on many physiological and pathophysiological processes in the body, including the central nervous system. It is known that there are correlations between the phenotype of patients with a nervous system disorder and the SCFAs profile. Currently, the most informative and reliable method for the quantitative assessment of SCFAs is gas chromatography (GC), however, such studies of the SCFAs profile in the case of diseases of the nervous system are limited, and until now scientific experience in this area has not been generalized. In this regard, the purpose of this review is to summarize the diagnostic value of SCFAs profile in the case of nervous and mental disorders, as well as to demonstrate the capabilities of gas chromatography for studying the metabolic profile of these diseases.
The Architecture and Decoration Varieties of Khirbat al Mafjar
Authors: Sonia Nasir Khan  , Iqra Ashraf
Published: June 2024

The 8th century desert palace Khirbat al Mafjar remains (in present day Jordan)is a matchless specimen of Umayyad luxurious lifestyle and their perception forart. The palace is amalgamation of variety of decoration type like carved andmoulded stucco, stone relief and birds and figure sculpture and also frescospaintings. It is famous for its well-preserved floor mosaics. Although credited tocaliph Hisham (r. AD 724– 743) but his successor and also his nephew named asAl Walid II probably built this palace (r. AD 743– 44) . However after five yearsAl-Walid’s died and, the palace was smashed due to an earthquake. This articlediscusses the building designed structure and the ornamentation and decorationvarieties used in the architecture. Though this palace is famous for its mosaicsbut this paper covers its main parts of architecture and all types of varieties. It’san explorative study collected from historical data, literature and excavationreports and in the end it concludes that this palace is unique not only for itsvarieties but also the symbolic meanings of elements in the decoration. Thesesymbols have some logic or reason of representing in the palace that explains thepower and authority of the owner. In other words not just depiction of luxuriouslifestyle but the aesthetics and symbolic both designs are the parts of thisUmayyad era building.Keywords: palace, architecture, decoration, varieties, aesthetic, symbolic.Introduction:Khibrat al- Mafjar also known as Hisham’s Palace is one of the most important culturalsymbols of early Islamic archaeology in Palestine. It was firstly excavated in 1930 by RobertHamilton who was member of British team and noted in 1873 in West. After Hamilton andBaramaki , Doanld Whitecomb and Hmadan Taha also worked on it. It is the case of earlyIslamic Umayyad architecture and its ruins spread in 60 hectares. These Mafjar ruins is alsothe last recorded remaining’s of the Byzantine and also Romans in Creswell (1932) views,while Hamilton (1959) and Baramiki (1948) believes it has Byzantine and Sassanianinfluences
Aproximaciones a la enseñanza de la literatura multimodal en contextos de educación superior en América Latina
Authors: Sánchez Téllez Ingrid , Contreras Escobar Juan , Contreras Escobar Claudio
Published: June 2024

La educación literaria es uno de los elementos fundamentales del currículum educacional del lenguaje, la comunicación y la literatura. En los ámbitos del arte, el diseño y la visualidad, la literatura suele considerarse como un medio de expresión únicamente verbal o escrita, dejando del lado la constitución visual de la palabra, así como las nuevas formas en las que se inscribe el registro de lo literario. De tal manera que, al concebir la literatura como imagen, se puede reflexionar en la multimodalidad de la literatura, la e-literatura, la palabra-imagen, los poemas sonoros, la literatura ergódica, entre otras formas artísticas.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Business Management and Strategy, Vol. 15, No. 1
Authors: Lee Jean
Published: June 2024

Business Management and Strategy (BMS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether BMS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 15, Number 1Agha Usama Hasan, University of West London, UKEddie John Paul Fisher, Universidad de Oriente, UKFakhrul Hasan, Northumbria University, UKFrancis Mpwanya, Tshwane University of Technology, South AfricaHalimahton Borhan, Universiti Teknologi Mara, MalaysiaIzabella Manukyan, Russian-Armenian University, ArmeniaKazunori Minetaki, Kindai University, JapanNicholas Renaldo, Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia, IndonesiaNicoleta Nicoleta Dospinescu, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, RomaniaSaeid Nasrollahi, Sepahanlifter Company, IranSoolakshna Lukea Bhiwajee, University Of Technology, Mauritius, Mauritius Jean LeeBusiness Management and StrategyMacrothink Institute*************************************Add: 5348 Vegas Dr.#825Las Vegas, Nevada 89108United StatesTel: 1-702-953-1852 ext.508E-mail1: bms@macrothink.orgE-mail2: bms@macrothink.comWebsite: http://bms.macrothink.org
The Vitality of Psychosocial Risks Identification: Results from Malaysian Oil Rigs
Authors: Mohd Rani Nur Dalilah , Kamarunzaman Nur Zafifa , Jia Liu
Published: June 2024

The growing focus on psychosocial risks and their possible effects on the mental and physical well-being of employees has thrived as a result of the transformations occurring in the workplace. The transformations in the realm of employment and the recent global occurrences have intensified the pre-existing psychosocial risks and introduced novel psychosocial risks that must be taken into account in order to safeguard the well-being of the employees. Thus, this study explores psychosocial risks among offshore O&G industry employees in Malaysia. Psychosocial risks have consistently been challenging in workplace health and safety practices. A generic descriptive research study was conducted with 412 offshore O&G employees from four states: Sabah, Sarawak, Kelantan, and Terengganu. The data collected were analysed using SPSS 28. Based on the findings, job demands, job security, social support, and job satisfaction were identified to influence the mental health state among offshore O&G employees. Among the most significant factors were social support and work environment, with mean values of 4.09 and 5.76, respectively. Meanwhile, job security (mean 2.06) indicated a low level in the score category. Simultaneously, the onset of COVID-19 in 2020 resulted in changes in how people live and work, which are dominant examples of psychosocial influences. The findings emphasized the importance of these aspects in measuring employee’s mental health state. The study also discusses the research implications.
照護一位因嚴重合併症腹膜透析患者撤除透析之護理經驗
Authors: 許春慧 許春慧
Published: June 2024

本文探討一位48歲末期腎病患者因合併症導致生活品質低下，而選擇撤除透析接受安寧療護之照護經驗，照護期間為2020年4月20日至5月10日，運用整體性評估、觀察、會談及病歷查閱等方式收集資料，確立個案有體液容積過量、心靈困擾及死亡焦慮等健康問題。雖由病人意志明確下選擇安寧療護，但個案面臨死亡時仍有焦慮不安、徬徨無助等情緒，照護期間以協助減緩撤除透析後生理不適，並以關懷、同理，尊重個案意願協助參與安寧醫療決策，渡過低落及矛盾衝突之情緒，並透過安寧團隊跨領域之合作，及提供宗教信仰活動之靈性照護，達到心靈安適，最後與親友進行四道人生，討論往生事宜的準備，促成心之所想的善終。

 

This article described the nursing experience of a woman with low life quality withdrawing from dialysis. The author collected all the data through holistic assessment, observation, continued conversation and medical records from April 20, 2020 to May 10, 2022. We detected patient’s nursing problems, such as: excessive body fluid volume, psychological distress, and death anxiety. Although the patient clearly chose palliative care, she still felt anxious and helpless when facing death. The nursing process provided medicine and non-medicine method, to reduce the patient’s symptoms well controlled; giving care, empathy, and respect to her will, helping her participate in the palliative care decision-making and overcome depression and conflicting emotions, as well as providing nursing intervention through cross-disciplinary cooperation and religious activities to achieve her spiritual comfort. We encouraged the patient and families to express their love, thanks, apology, and farewell to each other, helping to arrange things before passing away to be good at dying and resolve the health problem of anticipatory grief and anxiety.

 
降低血液透析病人永久性血管通路阻塞率
Authors: 謝巧伶 謝巧伶 , 李佑君 李佑君
Published: June 2024

本專案旨在降低血液透析病人永久性血管通路阻塞率。統計本單位2019年4月至6月永久性血管通路阻塞率為5.37%，高於本單位品質指標監測阻塞率≦3%，經分析原因與護理人員重複施打同位置、病人及主要照顧者未確實執行居家血管通路照護、沒有穿刺位置的標準流程及缺乏團體衛教有關。經由專案小組及跨團隊合作，增設繩梯式打法技術及稽核制度、提供居家血管通路照護圖表及查檢表、製作慢性腎臟病健康管理護照及QR code、舉辦團體衛教及張貼海報。專案推行後，永久性血管通路阻塞率由5.37%降至1.07%，獲得良好成效，不僅發揮團隊功能，且增進永久性血管通路照顧能力，有效降低阻塞率，進而提升更完善的照護品質。

 

This project was conducted to reduce permanent vascular access obstruction in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The average rate of permanent vascular access obstruction in our unit from April to June 2019 was 5.37%, which is 3% higher than the quality monitoring index. An analysis of possible causes revealed that repeated injections at one location, the failure of primary care providers to perform home vascular access care, a lack of standardization for locating puncture sites, and a lack of group education are highly associated with high blockage rates. Through team collaboration, the rope ladder technique and audit system were incorporated. Home vascular access care charts and checklists were also provided. In addition, health passports and quick-response codes for chronic kidney disease were provided. Moreover, group health education programs and posters were organized. After project management, the permanent vascular blockage rate decreased from 5.37% to 1.07%. We not only improved the vascular care capacity but also strengthened the relationships between departments. Overall, the rates of vascular blockage decreased.

 
提升住院病人首次接受血液透析護理指導完整率
Authors: 陳宜欣 陳宜欣 , 吳彗雯 吳彗雯 , 蘇慧芳 蘇慧芳
Published: June 2024

治療前進行完整的護理指導可減輕病人對治療與照護的焦慮並提升自我照顧能力。統計本單位2019年11月-2020年3月護理指導完整率僅59.6%，經調查護理指導不完整原因為：護理人員因忙碌而忘記護理指導、透析中衛教時護理師被其他病人叫喚而中斷、護理師憑經驗衛教缺乏一致性、病人因透析中不舒服而未執行護理指導、部份護理指導沒有衛教單張、衛教單張字體不合適且都是文字缺乏圖表說明、介入護理指導時機太晚、缺乏護理指導後交班與查核機制。透過文獻查證後選定七項改善對策：修訂護理指導執行內容、規劃交班內容並將衛教紀錄單資訊化導入提醒設計、審閱與制定衛教單張並集結成透析前訪視手冊、新增首次血液透析前訪視護理指導方式、制定護理指導查核作業、製作多媒體影片、QR code連結指導單張及影片。經改善對策後，住院病人首次接受血液透析護理指導完整率由59.6％提升至100％，並間接提升病人滿意度，達本專案目標且對護理照護品質有正面肯定。

 

This project is aiming to increase the integrity rate of the nursing instruction for the first time hospitalized patients hemodialysis. complete rate of nursing instruction can reduce patients’ anxiety about their treatment and care as well as improve their self-care ability. Statistic showed, from November 2019 to March 2020, the Integrity rate of nursing instruction was only 59.6%.

After clinical investigation, incomplete nursing instruction is the cause, nine improvement countermeasures were provided after literature review they are: revising the implementation content of nursing instruction, specifying guidance items to be included in the shift handover, formulating health education leaflet, making the pre-dialysis visit pamphlet and multimedia video, Standardizing the information and reminder design of health education recording sheet, adding nursing instruction for the first Pre-hemodialysis visit, developing nursing guidance inspection program and QR code linked guidance leaflet and videos.

After these strategies were executed, the complete rate of the first time hospitalized patients receiving hemodialysis nursing instruction increased from 59.6% to 100%, and the patient satisfaction has been indirectly improved. This project successfully achieved its objectives, and the quality of nursing care was also improved positively.

 
Ho paura di strozzarmi
Authors: Schiulaz Ingrid
Published: June 2024

The authors report the case of an 8-year-old child who refused food for fear of choking, which started after an acute incident. Treatment with EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) was found to be effective.
The Development of the Concept of Belongingness in African Philosophy: Contributions of the Conversational School of Philosophy
Authors: Chimakonam Jonathan O.
Published: June 2024

The concept of belongingness is fast generating interest among scholars of African philosophy. Several scholars articulate and promote various concepts that relate to belongingness. Some of these concepts include communality, solidarity, relationality, integration, harmony, and complementarity. A common thread among these concepts is that they represent an agglutination of parts for mutual identity, enrichment, and survival. This article focuses on the contributions that members of the Conversational School of Philosophy have made toward the development of the concept of belongingness in African philosophy. Specifically, it briefly highlights the ideas of certain scholars, showing how each animates the concept of belongingness. Though their conceptual framings might vary, each speaks, this article argues, to the idea of belongingness.
The Tradition-Modernity Dichotomy: Dilemmas of Belonging and Returning to the African Community
Authors: Makwinja Simon Mathias
Published: June 2024

This article underscores the dilemma posed by the exclusivist view of the tradition-modernity contrast for anyone interested in the project of returning and belonging to the African community. On the exclusivist view, tradition and modernity are irreconcilable. After discussing the tradition-modernity contrast in the fields of sociology and academic African philosophy, this article adopts an eclectic view of tradition as an alternative to the exclusivist view. The alternative view enables those interested in the project of returning and belonging to retrieve those elements of tradition that have enduring values in order to utilize them creatively in various development projects. It is argued that this creative synthesis of traditional and modern elements is necessary to build viable contemporary African societies in which individuals feel a sense of belonging and identity.
Automating Lathe Manufacturing Processes with Internet of Things: A Review
Authors: K Sathish , S Ganeshkumar , D Mohan Prasanth , G Barath , V Thiyagarajan
Published: June 2024

IoT is a new technology that is transforming the manufacturing sector. This study examines how IoT technology is being used to automate the production of lathes. It gives a general summary of the technology's current condition and its possibilities for production in the future. The paper evaluates the advantages of IoT-enabled automation for lathe manufacturing processes and the challenges faced in its implementation. It also looks at various IoT-enabled solutions that have been successfully deployed in lathe manufacturing processes. Additionally, the paper discusses some potential applications of IoT technology in lathe manufacturing processes and the potential benefits they could bring. Finally, the paper provides recommendations for further research into the application of IoT in lathe manufacturing processes. This paper provides valuable insight into the potential of IoT-enabled automation for lathe manufacturing processes and the challenges faced in its implementation. It gives an overview of the technology's position at the moment and the chances for further growth that may exist.
Artificial Intelligence Based Chatbot for Appliance Control
Authors: N K Millerjothi , M S Shameer , G Vijay Ram , D Hariharan
Published: June 2024

Now a days, numerous uses of artificial intelligence are found in the healthcare industry. Building advanced devices that can detect diseases and identify cancer cells uses AI applications. In order to ensure early diagnosis, artificial intelligence can assist in analyzing chronic illnesses with lab and other medical data. In this study, an IoT based home management and monitoring system with cheap cost and flexibility is presented. Using the Facebook Messenger app, users may access and remotely operate gadgets and appliances using smart phones. In contrast to prior systems, the proposed system provides a communication protocol to monitor and control the home appliences with the Messenger app in smart phones. The intelligent networking of common place devices like smart phones, Internet TVs, sensors, and actuators to the Internet is known as the Internet of Things (IoTs). New forms of communication between objects and humans as well as between things and other things are made possible by this. Now that everyone, from anywhere, can have connectivity for anything, In this project, the Facebook Messenger and the ESP8266-12E NodeMCU are used to operate electrical home appliances. Chatfuel is the tool used to build Facebook AI chatbots. IFTTT and Adafruit IO are also used by the project for back-end assistance.
Insectos parasitoides asociados al agroecosistema de maíz criollo en Yucatán
Authors: Méndez Flota Diana Laura , Ruiz Sánchez Esaú , González Moreno Alejandra , Latournerie Moreno Luis , Suárez Jiménez Daniel , Flota Bañuelos Carolina
Published: June 2024

Introducción. Los sistemas de producción de maíz criollo revisten enorme importancia socioeconómica en Yucatán, estos agroecosistemas incluyen el cultivo, la vegetación herbácea o arbórea circundante (bordes del cultivo y áreas aledañas de vegetación secundaria), las cuales pueden servir de reservorio para enemigos naturales de insectos (Guevara-Hernández et al., 2015). Objetivo. Determinar las familias de parasitoides asociadas a un agroecosistema de maíz criollo. Métodos. Se estableció un cultivo de maíz criollo en el municipio de Conkal. La plantación se estableció en un marco de distancia de 0.4 m entre puntos de dos plantas en líneas separadas a 1 m. El muestreo de insectos se realizó con red de golpeo durante la etapa V6 a la V12 del cultivo de maíz, en los bordes y en áreas aledañas (pasto estrella). Los insectos recolectados fueron identificados con claves dicotómicas. Los resultados obtenidos fueron analizados mediante el software iNEXT Online y se construyeron curvas de Whittaker. Resultados y discusión. La abundancia fue mayor en los bordes del cultivo y áreas aledañas de pasto estrella, sin diferencias en la diversidad. Se encontraron las familias de parasitoides Braconidae, Pteromalidae, Chalcididae, Ichneumonidae, Eulophidae, Figitidae y Tachinidae. Los insectos benéficos demostraron estar presentes en el cultivo de maíz, estos resultados son similares al estudio de Hernández-Aranda (2022). Otro estudio indica que la presencia de arvenses favorece la presencia de insectos benéficos en los agroecosistemas, principalmente familias de parasitoides: Eulophidae, Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, Pteromalidae y Tachinidae Sánchez et al. (2018). Conclusión: La presencia de vegetación secundaria promueve un aumento significativo en la población de insectos benéficos en los agroecosistemas de maíz criollo.
Sustentabilidade está na moda: criação de artefatos para o lar a partir de resíduos têxteis
Authors: Pereira Marimá Tamires Silva , Macêdo Jacqueline da Silva , Freitas Maria Eduarda Santos de , Leite Lívia Maria Carvalho , Souza Maria Rita Cardoso de , Vasconcelos Camila Brito de , Rodrigues Lais Helena Gouveia , Lima Clécio José de Lacerda , Costa Andréa Fernanda de Santana
Published: June 2024

A economia da cidade de Caruaru, situada no Agreste pernambucano, está intrinsecamente ligada à produção têxtil, sendo o jeans uma das principais matérias-primas. Grande parte dessa produção é caracterizada pela informalidade no processo industrial, com fábricas operando em estruturas familiares e dentro do espaço doméstico. Este cenário frequentemente leva a geração de resíduos têxteis, provenientes das diversas etapas do processo produtivo, que são descartados como lixo doméstico. Apesar da sua notável diversidade de composição têxtil e volume, esses resíduos destacam-se como um dos principais componentes nos aterros sanitários da cidade, tornando-se um significativo desafio de cunho socioambiental. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo objetivou desenvolver uma coleção composta por oito objetos decorativos sustentáveis, tendo como base o reaproveitamento dos resíduos de tecidos jeans, advindos de pequenas fábricas da cidade de Caruaru-PE. A coleção de produtos desenvolvida inclui: Centro de mesa, cadeira, Passadeira decorativa, Rede, Luminária, Manta /Tapete, puff e Almofada. cada artefato possui foi desenvolvido com técnicas e procedimentos específicos, como será apresentado ao longo do presente artigo. A metodologia foi do tipo Investigação & Desenvolvimento (I&D), com cinco etapas essencialmente descritivas: 1. Coleta dos resíduos têxteis, 2. Seleção dos resíduos, 3. Desenvolvimento de painel de inspirações, 4. Beneficiamento têxtil e 5. Desenvolvimento dos artefatos. Os resultados obtidos corroboraram a viabilidade da reutilização deste tipo de material como estratégia eficaz para a dimunição do impacto ambiental associado à indústria da moda, evidenciando também a importância das experiências teóricas e práticas dos designers envolvidos no processo. Os produtos desenvolvidos não apenas apresentaram um elevado valor econômico, mas também destacaram-se por seu impacto social positivo, contribuindo para uma economia mais circular e sustentável.
Study on the Financial Distress Facing the Development of Hikvision under Digital Transformation
Authors: He Lihong
Published: June 2024

For enterprises, digital transformation is not something that can be achieved overnight, but a long-term and continuous process. In recent years, Hikvision has made significant breakthroughs in various business scenarios within the company and with its partners, using a variety of digital technologies to continuously improve the way the company operates or its business processes. However, with the gradual saturation of the traditional security business and competition from other competitors, Hikvision's development still faces some financial difficulties. Based on this, the paper launched a special study to analyse the specific financial problems constraining its development, and from three aspects of the targeted response strategy to help the company's future development.
Analysis of Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Big Data in the Field of Engineering Management
Authors: Luo Bowen
Published: June 2024

Currently, the field of engineering management is experiencing rapid development and has become a significant force in promoting economic and social growth. Due to its complexity, creativity, systematization, and risk characteristics, the field of engineering management presents individuals with significant technical needs and processing difficulties. Big data has achieved significant advancements in the engineering management field due to its characteristics, including large data volumes, various types, and predictability. By utilizing big data, a sizable amount of engineering data can be rapidly analyzed and optimized for design solutions, resulting in improved efficiency and increased accuracy in decision-making while also reducing costs. However, the role of big data in engineering management is limited by issues such as data insecurity, low quality, and a shortage of professionals. This paper proposes solutions to address these challenges, including strengthening data security, enhancing data quality control, and improving personnel training and technological innovation.
A Study on Visualization of Tennis Players' Game Performance Based on Wavelet Analysis and ARIMA-LightGBM Model
Authors: Wang Teng
Published: June 2024

With the continuous progress of science and technology, scientific prediction methods gradually penetrate into the field of competitive sports, and the performance of athletes on the field can be visualized by a series of indicators to further predict the outcome of the match. In order to visualize player performance, this paper first establishes a performance scoring model and quantifies the fluctuation of the matching situation and the player's performance, and the quantitative results are consistent with the trend of the actual matching. Considering the data characteristics of its time series, we carried out multi-scale decomposition on the basis of discrete wavelet transform, and finally reconstructed and synthesized the original sequence using multi-scale wavelet to obtain the corresponding feature matching trend graph. In order to verify whether there is a relationship between consecutive scores and players winning matches, this paper uses Spearman correlation analysis and Kruskul-Walis test to verify that there is a significant correlation between the two. At the same time, by synthesizing the relevant data indicators of each tennis match, this paper combines the advantages of ARIMA and LightGBM to construct a more accurate prediction model.
The External and Internal Environment Analysis of Amazon
Authors: Li Xinyue
Published: June 2024

This comprehensive report delves into Amazon's intricate ecosystem by scrutinizing its internal and external dynamics, focusing on strengths, future risks, and potential developments. The study meticulously examines the advantages that Amazon's various strengths currently confer upon the company, while also highlighting the looming threats posed by formidable competitors such as Walmart, Alibaba Group, and Jingdong. To offer a comprehensive analysis, the paper dissects Amazon's strengths and weaknesses across multiple dimensions. This includes an exploration of the services Amazon offers to both suppliers and consumers, with a particular focus on the significance of shipping services and the impact of the ubiquitous Prime membership. The report also delves into the threats posed by competitors, both within the retail and e-commerce sectors, which pose a constant challenge to Amazon's dominance. Moreover, this paper takes an in-depth look at Amazon's internal strengths, including its impressive profitability and robust brand reputation, and contrasts them with the inherent risks Amazon faces, such as potential revenue slowdowns and intensifying competition. By examining these factors comprehensively, this report provides a valuable insight into Amazon's current standing and its future trajectory in a highly dynamic and competitive market landscape.
The Impact and Opportunities of Digital Economy on Rural Revitalization
Authors: Sun Weihua
Published: June 2024

This study explores how the digital economy influences and provides opportunities for the rejuvenation of rural areas. Positioned as a crucial element in the contemporary global economy, the digital economy opens up fresh possibilities for the growth and revitalization of rural regions. The research reveals that the extensive application of digital technologies has transformed the operational methods in various sectors of rural economies, education, healthcare, finance, and agriculture. Digital technologies, such as rural e-commerce and smart agriculture, have provided rural residents with new economic opportunities, fostering economic growth and the sale of agricultural products. Remote education and digital skills training contribute to elevating the knowledge and skills of rural residents, thereby increasing employment prospects. Digital financial services enhance financial inclusivity in rural areas, aiding rural residents in better financial management. Furthermore, the development of digital healthcare services improves rural healthcare by providing opportunities for remote medical consultations and diagnoses. The digital economy's influence contributes to the enhancement of living standards among rural residents, fosters the development of rural infrastructure, and improves governance within rural communities. Digital technologies also contribute to enhancing the environmental sustainability of rural regions, reducing resource wastage and environmental pollution. These opportunities provide new impetus for rural revitalization and are expected to assist rural areas in achieving their sustainable development objectives. However, the digital economy also presents challenges, including the digital divide, privacy and security issues, barriers to technology adoption, knowledge and skill disparities, as well as social, cultural, navigating through these challenges demands thorough policies and strategies, aiming to optimize the digital economy's potential while guaranteeing that rural residents fully capitalize on the opportunities it offers. To sum up, the digital economy provides extensive possibilities for rejuvenating rural areas, enhancing living standards, fostering economic growth, and fostering sustainable development in rural communities. However, fully realizing these opportunities necessitates overcoming a series of challenges, devising appropriate policies, and enhancing the adoption and application of digital technologies. This will aid in attaining the objectives of rural rejuvenation and advancing sustainable development in rural areas.
The Construction and application of analytical framework of power grid management system
Authors: Liao Jianhui
Published: June 2024

The power grid management system is an important institutional foundation supporting the development of the electric power industry. The current power grid management system analysis framework with the relationship between transmission and distribution as the core cannot explain the facts well. This paper builds a power grid management system analysis framework composed of "structure layer + factor layer", which can analyze the basic outline of a country's power grid management system and the driving factors behind it in a more comprehensive and systematic way.
Cultivating Cross-Cultural Awareness in English Class of High Schools
Authors: Jin Jiayi , Song Guofang
Published: June 2024

Due to globalization, exchanges and communications between different countries have become more frequent and important in recent years. How to cultivate students’ cross-cultural awareness is an essential question that needs to be addressed urgently. The English Curriculum Standards for Senior High Schools (2017 edition, 2020 revision) puts forward requirements for developing students’ cross-cultural awareness within this context accordingly. But the situation of cross-cultural awareness cultivation in English teaching in senior high schools is still unsatisfactory nowadays. Therefore, the study aims to find measures to better integrate cross-cultural awareness into English teaching in senior high school by means of questionnaires and interviews. 70 students and 5 English teachers in grade two at H Senior High School in L City joined in the research. The questionnaires were administered to 70 students and 5 English teachers were interviewed. The main findings show that both students and teachers show a positive attitude toward cross-cultural teaching and learning, but students still have poor knowledge of foreign cultures. And the current situation where cross-cultural awareness integrates into English is not ideal. In order to change the current situation and cultivate students’ cross-cultural awareness wisely, some useful strategies are given.
SWOT Analysis of Internet Delivery Platforms - A Case Study by Meituan Versus Ele
Authors: Tian Xiaoting
Published: June 2024

Since the outbreak of China's internet delivery industry, it has continued to grow rapidly and has become an important branch of the catering industry. Meituan Delivery ranks first in market share and ELE ranks second. The Chinese internet delivery market has formed a relatively stable and mature competitive pattern. This article takes Meituan Delivery and ELE as examples and conducts a comparative analysis of two internet delivery platforms based on the SWOT analysis method. By evaluating their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, it is revealed that Meituan Delivery can win in market competition mainly because it holds absolute advantages in brand building and diversified services, serves a wide range of regions, has attractive promotional methods, is easy to apply, and continuously improves its high-tech service capabilities. At the same time, it has been found that current delivery platforms have problems such as poor food safety and hygiene, and low-quality performance of delivery riders, providing reference and inspiration for the innovative development of ELE and other platform-based delivery enterprises.
Progress of Construction of Gene-Modified Soybean Based on the CRISPR/Cas9 System
Authors: Tao Yuyang
Published: June 2024

From the first discovery by Japanese scholar Ishino in 1987 to being named and classified in 2002, CRISPR technology was proven by the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2020. In 2010, the type II CRISPR/Cas system (CRISPR/Cas9) was developed as an RNA-targeted genome editing system, which, as a novel and emerging genome editing technology in recent years, has a promising application prospect because of its high efficiency, simplicity and low cost. There is a serious mismatch between the plant area and yield of soybeans in China with market demand. Soybean is an important source of oil and biofuel. It is closely related to national food security. The large demand has led to a high dependence on imports of soybeans in China. Therefore, there is an urgent need to breed Chinese soybean varietal strains with outstanding forms in soybean selection and breed in order to breeding good strains and realize the goal of basically satisfying independent production. This review summarizes the research of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in constructing biological models of specific genes or genomic deletions in soybeans, introduces the latest development of this technology, and discusses for the advantages of CRISPR/Cas9 system in breeding target soybeans with good resistance and high economic production value.
Research of MXenes and Their Applications in Sensors and Batteries
Authors: Meng Xiangying
Published: June 2024

MXene, a novel two-dimensional material class, demonstrates significant potential across diverse applications such as electrochemical heavy metal detection, pressure sensor active material, and sodium battery composites. MXene-based sensors, in the realm of heavy metal detection, exhibit high sensitivity and selectivity, which are vital in monitoring and controlling environmental pollution. These sensors utilize MXene's distinct conductive and surface properties, facilitating efficient and precise detection of heavy metals, including lead, mercury, and cadmium. In pressure sensors, MXene contributes to enhanced performance owing to its superior electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, allowing the creation of sensitive and robust sensors apt for cutting-edge applications in robotics, wearable technology, and IoT devices. Furthermore, MXene composites in sodium batteries lead to improved battery performance in energy storage. The high conductivity and electrochemical stability of MXene, coupled with its sodium ion hosting capability, render it an optimal material for boosting sodium battery capacity and cyclability. This progress holds immense importance in developing sustainable and efficient energy storage solutions. MXene's versatility and exceptional attributes continue to propel innovation in various fields, including environmental monitoring, energy storage, and sensor technology.
Analysis of Safety Management Issues and Countermeasures for Construction Operations of Petroleum Refining and Chemical Equipment
Authors: Zhang Yong
Published: June 2024

The economic operation in modern society is closely related to petroleum, and petroleum refining products play a great role in various industries such as military, transportation, agriculture, light industry, and textile industry. Refining and chemical enterprises belong to fixed asset intensive enterprises, among which the equipment used for oil refining is the most important asset in fixed assets. Improving the operational safety of equipment plays an extremely important role and significance in improving and enhancing the economic benefits of enterprises. This article starts with the analysis of safety hazards at construction sites and explores potential risk factors such as human factors and equipment failures. A series of safety management measures are proposed to address safety issues, improving the effectiveness of safety management by establishing a sound safety management system, applying advanced safety equipment and technology, and developing effective emergency response and post-disaster recovery plans.
Research on the Relationship between Influencing Factors and House Prices Changes
Authors: Lyu Zixuan
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the change in house prices has also become a main factor affecting economic changes. There are lot of research shows that the relationship between economics and house prices. This study focuses on how house prices change and what factors can lead to the change in house prices. The data from the Kaggle website, containing property prices in Delhi. By using the linear regression model, calculate 12 factors which are Price, Area, Bedrooms, Bathrooms, stories, main road, guestroom, basement, hotwaterheating, airconditioning, parking, prefarea, and furnishing status to study the degree and trend of impact on house prices changes. The results show that area, bathrooms, stories, guestroom, basement, hotwaterheating, airconditioning, parking, prefarea will have a significant positive impact on price, and furnishing status will have a significant negative impact on price. Bedrooms have no impact on price. This study opens a new perspective and giving society a new thinking angle for the study of housing prices changes.
Developed Status and Forecast of Intelligent Ship Application
Authors: Wang Haoxin
Published: June 2024

The concept of smart ships is not limited to ship autonomous driving, it covers a broader scope, including the full life cycle of ship design, construction, operation and maintenance. By integrating advanced sensors, navigation systems and data analysis platforms, smart ships are able to monitor ship status and the Marine environment in real time, optimize route planning and improve fuel efficiency, thereby reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, smart ships can revolutionize the shipping industry by improving maritime safety and reducing human error through remote control and autonomous decision-making. In recent years, smart ship technology has gradually moved from the theoretical research stage to practical application, and has attracted wide attention from the global shipping industry. A number of international cooperation and research projects have been launched to explore the practical application potential and promotion paths of smart ships. However, the development of smart ships also faces many challenges, including technical difficulties, legal and regulatory restrictions, and public acceptance issues. This paper will deeply discuss the current development status of smart ships, analyze the main challenges it faces, and forecast the future development trend, in order to provide reference and inspiration for the innovative development of the shipping industry.
Title Features in Research Articles: A Disciplinary Study of Law
Authors: Pan Pan , Hao Yuran , Chen Hua
Published: June 2024

This study brings to the fore trends in title research by investigating title features in law papers extracted by law readers from law-related journals. To this end, 447 articles published in 266 journals from 1946 to 2023 were coded and analyzed statistically. Title length, syntactic structure, and content features were considered. The quantitative results reveal that titles in law articles demonstrated 1) an increase in length 2) a favor of single declarative titles and compound titles with colon 3) an obvious trend of using descriptive titles concerning title content. The current study therefore reflects the full complexity and a comprehensive picture of law articles, demonstrates title features and trends in law paper writing, and thus in light of significant findings, introduces novice writers, especially law students, to disciplinary language use in convention.