bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARADOXES OF THE MODERN ECONOMIC SCIENCE
Authors: Kumekhov K.K. , G. Danilochkina N. , I. Flegantov V. , V. Cherner N.
Published: March 2020

The crisis of the economic science may be explained largely by several paradoxes making logical premises uncertain.  Based upon the “methodological pluralism”, they do not explain many fundamental matters making classification and accumulation of knowledge impossible. Our study aims to reveal (analysing modern economic theories by modelling) the main reasons of this state of the economic science, explain them scientifically and suggest the ways to eliminate them.  By monographic studies, comparison and modelling, we have formulated the content of the scientific approach, its elements and their hierarchy.  We have revealed the ways to implement scientific research and substantiated the need for economic modelling based upon identified criteria, and to build governmental economic policies on scientific grounds. Our conclusions and suggested measures are singular in respect of their content.  They enable  to evaluate objectively-based methodic grounds of the economic science anew.  We believe, that the article would be of interest to a wide circle of researches dealing in methodology and economic modelling
CIBERBULLYING EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS
Authors: López Díaz Laura , Javier López González Alex , Javier Cetz Canché Nelson , Jerónimo Yedra Rubén
Published: March 2020

Bullying is a behavior pattern where an individual is chosen as the target of a systematic aggression, by one or more people, becoming the expression of the same problem electronic harassment or cyberbullying, highlighting processes that involve aspects of virtual violence, provoked for the misuse of technologies. In the present work of investigation, the main problems of electronic harassment with which the students of the Juárez Autonomous University of Tabasco are described are described. A questionnaire was applied to obtain results such as the electronic media where more harassment is carried out, people involved in this and those who address it when it happens. Also, some measures to detect bullying in children are mentioned, emphasizing how it is possible to avoid it.
COMPROMISO ESTUDIANTIL EN EL DESEMPEÑO ACADÉMICO Y SUS DIFERENCIAS POR GÉNERO
Authors: Yunuen Morales Mateos Erika , Arely López Garrido María , López Díaz Laura
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this research was to identify groups of students characterized by their student commitment. There were 31 participating students belonging to careers related to information technology from a university un the southern of Mexico. For this, the authors applied the UWES-S with a series of questions related to the academic fields. The data mining technique called clustering was subsequently applied to identify the group using the WEKA tool. It is highlighted as a result that the group of women has high levels of student’s commitment, vigor and absorption, compared to men, who have a high level of dedication.
EL DERECHO A LA SALUD Y SU VULNERACIÓN EN LOS CASOS DE VIOLENCIA OBSTETRICA EN TABASCO
Authors: Felipe Morales Ariza León , Antonio Morales Notario José
Published: March 2020

The Mexican Constitution establishes that everyone has the right to health protection and therefore, the law itself will define the bases and modalities for all to have access to health services. However, not everyone has access to quality medical services despite being in the supreme regulation. The State must understand that any alteration to health generates social security problems, mainly due to its consequences. The right to health is inalienable and does not distinguish between the social, economic, cultural or racial status of the individual. And, by stablishing it as a constitutional regulation, it amounted to an obligation of the State, which must provide quality services for all the society.  There are cases in which the right to health is violated, such as obstetrics, where pregnant women suffer the consequences of bad practices, or where minors are involved and their human rights are violated. We must focus our attention in the fact that their neglect has serious consequences and their impact generates human conditions that affect the dignity of the human being.
EL MATRIMONIO INFANTIL EN MÉXICO
Authors: Del Carmen Olán Campos Rocío , De la Cruz Izquierdo Josefina
Published: March 2020

Child marriage is a major social phenomenon in which children and adolescents are abused and exposed. Their rights are violated and they are exposed to both physically and psychologically dangers, since it is a forced marriage between an adult and a minor. It is a disorder where drastically change from a child or teenager to play the role of and adult with a series of responsibilities not suitable for their age. The child not only have to be inserted into adulthood but they also develop as wives or husbands, even in mothers without having reached adulthood or without even knowing what marriage and motherhood implies. Child marriage is a serious violation of the Rights of the Child, and girls are more vulnerable to this situation, as they have to bear the obligation to be both wife and marital rape is increasing when they are in. Leaving childhood and moving into adulthood is not easy, nor is it possible to assimilate from one day to another, so children who suffer from this violation have serious problems developing before society because they are prevented from physical freedom, as well as the ability to decide their future for themselves.
ESTUDIO DE UNIVERSITARIOS QUE SUFREN VIOLENCIA EN LA RELACIÓN DE PAREJA
Authors: Del C. Jiménez Ramirez Rosa , Mena Sánchez Mónica , E. Salazar Jiménez Ramón
Published: March 2020

This article addresses the issue of gender violence in Mexican men. From a doctoral research project that studied the violence experienced today by young university students (men) who are violated by women in their relationship. The study was carried out with a male student population of students attending classes in the school system, working with a universe of 3364 students corresponding to the enrollment in the system, applying a statistical formula of Taro Yamane (1998) to obtain the representative sample that yielded a total n = 345 students with a confidence level of Z = 99% and a sampling error of 0.52%. The instrument used was a questionnaire on violence in relationships provided by Dr. Fernando Chapado de la Calle, professor at the University of Malaga in collaboration with the Association of Shared Custody of Malaga, Spain. This instrument consists of six categories that measure the violence exerted by women towards men, with 10 items home category evaluated. The results show that university men who have a relationship as a couple suffer violence from their different manifestations, physical, economic, sexual, control, psychological and emotional on the part of women, and they are the gender that suffers in silence from being unable to manifest openly, because of the shame of historically belonging to the male figure, which represents in society the strongest and most insensitive stereotype.
LA CIBERPORNOGRAFÍA INFANTIL
Authors: Hernández Jiménez Candelaria , De la Cruz Izquierdo Josefina
Published: March 2020

Child pornography is a serious problem that affects children and adolescents, who are consider a vulnerable group due to their lack of maturity to understand the seriousness of the fact. Minors are victims of criminal groups who currently make use of technological advances to get victims. Social networks are the ideal means of attracting the attention of minors, since the audiovisual material that identifies minors, regardless of their sex, is sexually explicit or erotic. This offence is not limited to recording minors, but to distribute the material, displaying it or sharing it with other individuals. The crime is punishable by imprisonment; however, it was not effective because the anonymity of the internet. Actually, everyone has a mobile device and the children´s education has been left to pages of internet, such as YouTube or where children´s video can be played without adult supervision; this is the reason, it is important to pay attention to the problem.
LA MIGRACIÓN Y SUS CONSECUENCIAS
Authors: De Jesús González Domínguez Leonardo , Verónica Lara Andrade Isi
Published: March 2020

International migration was part of a debate that had evolved little over the years, focusing on the impact rather than the positive results it could bring for a country. This phenomenon can be fundamental in the construction of good governments where the total respect for human rights is sought. People should consider that migrants risk their lives in search of a dream or a better life status and on their way, they may be victims of robbery, kidnapping, or being involved in the trade in human trafficking or sexual exploitation. Unfortunately, governments allow actions that leave migrants in the greatest vulnerability, unprotected and with their dignity forgotten. At present, there are discriminatory actions, both of society and of the government, which produces fear and distrust of migrants, violating their rights and violating the constitutional norm
MODELOS PARENTALES EN EL SURESTE DE MÉXICO, EL CASO DE LA ZONA DE LA CHONTALPA EN TABASCO, MÉXICO
Authors: Marín Turriza Juana , Ferrer Córdova Euler
Published: March 2020

This paper aims to present a study of parental models in fathers and mothers, considering this institution as the space where economic, politic and social transformations produced by the social dynamics are reflected in several ways. The concept of parental models is understood as the set of norms and rules that regulate behaviors (breeding patterns), model of communications based on the time of coexistence and the ways tos how affection (links of attachment), and the promotion of guidelines linked to success (success patterns), aspects explored with the Atribucional Questionnaire on Parental Models (Martìnez et al., 2014), applied to 1900 families from the five municipalities that make up the Chontalpa region of the State of Tabasco. The study reveals that parents use negotiating and rigid breeding patterns, warm and close ties of attachment and patterns success counselors and promoters.
PERCEPCIÓN SUBJETIVA DEL ACOSO SEXUAL EN LA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL SUR DE MÉXICO
Authors: Humberto Haddad Bernat Pedro
Published: March 2020

This document renders an account of the social perception of sexual harassment to which female student are subjected to in the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Southern University (Mexico). It shows the results of an internet poll which measures the perception that female students themselves have regarding who are the main perpetrators of sexual harassment, which behaviors are displayed by them, and how often. It has also been our interest to learn the perception that students have regarding the policies adopted by University’s authorities in order to discourage sexual harassment.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Santos Filipe Lins
Published: March 2020

Editorial
LA VIOLENCIA SEXUAL DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE GÉNERO. APUNTES PARA UNA REFORMA PENAL EN CUBA
Authors: Silva González Jorge Luis , D. Páez Cuba Lisett , Torres Rodríguez Laidiana
Published: March 2020

La actualización de modelo económico y del ordenamiento jurídico en Cuba, tras la reciente aprobación de la Constitución de la República de 2019, requiere de insertar consecuentemente una perspectiva de género en los espacios jurídicos donde juegan un rol significativo los actores del Derecho. En tal sentido, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo valorar la regulación jurídica de las tipologías de violencia sexual previstas en el Código Penal cubano, como pautas para una reforma legal sobre la base de una adecuada perspectiva de género. Para ello, se emplearon métodos científicos tales como el teórico-jurídico, el exegético-analítico, la comparación jurídica y la revisión documental. Su empleo permitió identificar dos problemáticas esenciales: la inexistencia de figuras emergentes de la práctica social (feminicidio, homofobia, transfobia y ciberacoso), y la regulación insuficiente y discriminatoria de delitos ya previstos (violación, pederastia con violencia, abusos lascivos y trata de personas). Se realizó además una comparación jurídica de los ilícitos penales regulados en España, Argentina, Bolivia, Venezuela y Perú, cuyos referentes permitieron visualizar los retos y perspectivas en el contexto de reforma legislativa en que Cuba está inmersa, para una correcta configuración del enfoque de género en el ordenamiento jurídico cubano.
A SUBALTERNIDADE PERFORMÁTICA COMO RESISTÊNCIA NA SEXUALIDADE DO TRABALHADOR:
Authors: Lucas De Carvalho Ribeiro Breno
Published: March 2020

O presente estudo visa averiguar, mediante o viés jurídico-sociológico, de que forma a construção masculina sufoca e oprime performatividades dissidentes. Para isso, pretende-se demonstrar o modo de produção capitalista contemporâneo, também classificado como capitalista imperialista, o que submete todo conjunto da vida social a um processo de intensa subordinação a um padrão normativo, engendrado pela divisão heteronormativa do trabalho. Assim, dentro desse marco ideológico se encontra e reforçam padrões e comportamentos de um sujeito dito universal. O cerne desta proposta pedagógica é romper com essa divisão masculina do trabalho. Para isso, se averiguará de que modo esse entrave (in)viabiliza a inserção protegida, livre e desenvolvedora das formações mentais e cognitivas - como forma de reconhecimento e desenvolvimento de capacidades laborativas - de corpos subalternos performáticos.
TORNAR-SE MÃE:
Authors: De Araújo Fleuri Pinheiro Marcella , Leonardo Figueiredo Calou Antonio , Maria Macêdo Fernandes Rivalina
Published: March 2020

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os aspectos subjetivos que envolvem a vivência materna diante da hospitalização de um pré-termo, elucidando os caminhos percorridos na maternidade até a atualidade, considerando os sentimentos maternos que se manifestam devido as idealizações gestacionais, o impacto com o bebê real e o luto, e a perda do bebê imaginário, que pode alterar a percepção materna influenciando nas estratégias de elaboração do luto, devido a sentimentos desadaptativos. A busca do entendimento da dualidade do bebê imaginário e o real em torno do funcionamento psíquico da mãe, são necessários para o estudo em questão. Diante disso, propor-se-ia uma pesquisa bibliográfica de cunho qualitativo por considerar os fenômenos tal como se apresentam a sua essência. A discussão ocorre sob a visão da terapia cognitivo comportamental no entorno de pensar a diferenciação da relação mãe e bebê em uma circunstância natural e na prematuridade, considerando o processo de luto vivido, ilustrando a nova dinâmica familiar estabelecida, as características do hospital maternidade, bem como visibilizando à Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) neonatal responsável por proferir cuidados essenciais à sobrevivência do pré-termo e o papel da psicologia hospitalar que fornece escuta especializada e acolhimento frente aos conflitos vivenciados pela família na instituição. Diante do exposto, a preocupação, interesse e relevância desse texto, se caracteriza em entender como o suporte afetivo materno proporcionado está diretamente ligado ao desenvolvimento satisfatório da criança, e como isso, se intercomunica com a redução da taxa de óbitos neonatais
O PAPEL DA DOGMÁTICA PENAL E DA SOCIOLOGIA JURÍDICA NA VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA A MULHER
Authors: De Souza Iara
Published: March 2020

A partir do olhar sociojurídico e de categorias teóricas como dissemetria de poder, dominação, Dogmática Penal e Política pública, o presente artigo problematiza a efetiva internalização da igualdade de gênero pelos acusados de violência contra a mulher. Para tanto apresenta dados de uma pesquisa empírica realizada no Distrito Federal sobre a percepção do apenado sobre o respeito a mulher.
ENTRE BOATOS E VERDADES: A ORIENTAÇÃO SEXUAL DE CRIANÇAS ADOTADAS POR CASAIS HOMOSSEXUAIS
Authors: Peres Gonçalves Josiane , Odevanir Couto Fláubertt , Da Silva Azevedo Fábia
Published: March 2020

A pesquisa, que tem por finalidade compreender como se dá o desenvolvimento sexual de crianças adotadas/ou que convivem como famílias homoparentais, foi realizada por meio de questionários com 20 acadêmicas de Pedagogia, 5 docentes e 3 psicólogas de um município do interior do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Os resultados apontam que não há diferenças no desenvolvimento da criança que convive em contexto homoparental, se comparadas com outras crianças que convivem em outros contextos familiares, e a convivência com novos arranjos familiares faz com que as crianças cresçam compreendendo e respeitando as diferenças e diversidades existentes na sociedade.
DESIGNING A MODEL FOR MAKING DECISION ABOUT OUTSOURCING ACTIVITIES IN BANKING SYSTEM
Authors: Daryaei Javad , Hosseini Golafshan Ahmad , Modiri Mahmood , Gelard Parvaneh
Published: March 2020

Despite the growing trend of outsourcing of financial services in recent decades, most outsourcing projects have failed due to the qualitative nature of decision-making criteria and lack of paying attention to differences in environmental conditions. The aim of this research is to design a model for decision making about outsourcing activities in the public banks. This research is applied and developmental study in terms of objective and descriptive-survey in terms of data collection method. The research tool was interview in qualitative section and a questionnaire in quantitative section. The research population included banking experts in 6 public banks and central bank. After studying the theoretical foundations and exploratory interviews, the initial model was identified. Then, the final model of the research was identified with 6 factors and 22 sub-factors using the fuzzy Delphi method. Fuzzy DEMATEL and fuzzy ANP methods were used to examine the relationship between criteria and weighting the factors. Finally, "logistics and support sector activities" option with the highest weight was rank first and selected for outsourcing using gray and fuzzy MOORA methods. Moreover, the activity of the "human resources” sector was ranked second and the "legal and claims receivable sector activities" option was ranked last.

Keywords: Decision-making, outsourcing activity, banking system
A DESJUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA ALTERAÇÃO DO NOME E DO GÊNERO NO REGISTRO CIVIL DA PESSOA TRANSEXUAL
Authors: André Lando Giorge , Julliane de Lima Santos Lira Roberta
Published: March 2020

This present work aims to analyses the recent process of non judicialization of changing name and gender in official state papers of transgender people in Brazil, made possible by the advent of the Supreme Court decisions, resulting from the Unconstitutionality Directive (ADI) 4275 and Provision n º 73 from CNJ. To this end, 15 (fifteen) Natural Natural Person Registry Offices of the city of Recife were elected and delimited as the field of action of this study, seeking to demonstrate in practice the effects of living law. In this sense, the perspective with personality rights, sexual dignity, individual self-determination and the right to real truth will be approached as elements whose influence is intrinsic to the guarantee of fundamental rights that guide the dignity of the human person. Moreover, within the precepts of a democratic and progressive society, it is clear that the maintenance of legal constraints that deprive the trans individual of living fully his right to identity.
RESENHA DE “UMA HISTÓRIA DO FEMINISMO NO BRASIL” DE CÉLI REGINA JARDIM PINTO
Authors: Feitosa Cleyton
Published: March 2020

Review of Pinto, Céli Regina Jardim (2003), A history of feminism in Brazil. São Paulo: Publisher Perseu Abramo Foundation
ABILITY TO ANIMATE PERSIAN TYPOGRAPHY IN COMPARISON WITH ENGLISH TYPOGRAPHY
Authors: Malek Sudabeh , Mokhtari Dehkordi Razieh
Published: March 2020

Text is the main component of the animated typography. Moving typography works primarily focus on the visual aspects of the work, but the visual aspect of the text also allows the rules of the text to form which ultimately influence the transmission of the concept of the verbal dimension. The foundations of the visual arts in animated typography, as in other arts, exist in the sense that if the text were to make a structural change, it would undermine its visual dimensions. Understanding the features and dimensions of Persian text in accordance with English text for the purpose of forming animated typography is one of the essentials for acquainting with the visual and visual principles of Persian animated typography. Understanding these rules is effective in creating powerful and dynamic compositions and prevents text alienation in the animation, text was not intrinsically animated, the next move being added to the text. Accordingly, it is necessary to know the principles and principles of animation. The general question of this research is whether from the visual arts perspective, the visual aspect of Persian writing has a place for use in the design of animated typography. If so, what are the differences and commonalities of Persian and English animated typography? This research is a comparative study based on the principles and principles of typography and deals with the similar function of animating English typography. The purpose of this study is to identify the diversity of Persian typography structures for animating and to compare their visual function with English animated typography in order to emphasize the existence of completely different possibilities in the creation of compositions in these two types of writing for animation. It is expected that the study of Persian and English typography and their function in animated layout conclude that attention should be given to the effect of how text is used, the types of face types and their function in the structure of Persian animated typography, as in English animated typography. Also, it affects the power of conveying meaning and sense to the recipient. Overall, the works typified by Persian typography appear to be more structurally diverse than English letters, enabling them to be more dynamic, resulting in a greater variety of sensations in composition and animation
EXPLAINING THE IMPLEMENTATION MODEL OF GREEN TECHNOLOGY IN IRANIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
Authors: Hossein Kharidar Mohammad , Manteghi Manochehr , Shirazi Mahmoud
Published: March 2020

Today, the automobile industry plays a critical role in enhancing the transportation level in societies and has become an integral part of human life. Given its direct and indirect interaction with environment in all sectors of production cycle from exploiting the natural resources to manufacturing, production, consumption, and from post-consumption to disposing its wastes, this industry is considered among the major sources of environmental pollution. One of the ways to protect the environment is to institutionalize the use of green technologies in automobile industry, an industry which plays a significant role in this pollution. On the other hand, using green technologies involves the necessary infrastructure in various dimensions which is always facing multiple challenges. The necessary condition to exploit the green technologies is identifying its effective and deterrent challenges which is the focus of this discussion and has been analyzed in two principle phases. In the Phase I, the main framework of the research is formed based on identifying the challenge dimensions, factors and effective indexes according to the presented conceptual model. In the Phase II, given the qualitative nature of research, the Delphi consensus technique is applied. Regarding the consensus obtained by the experts in the first and Phase IIs of Delphi technique, the research process reached its final consensus, thus making it unnecessary to enter into the Phase III. Finally, ten environmental and internal challenging factors along with 25 indexes from their subsets were confirmed by the experts, which was used as the basis for the inference and explanation of green technology implementation in the automobile industry.
AZERBAIJANI LITERARY LANGUAGE OF THE 17th CENTURY: THE SOCIO-POLITICAL CONTENT AND LANGUAGE OF THE ERA
Authors: Gizilgul Agali Gizi Abdullaeva
Published: March 2020

The article reveals the socio-political content of the XVII century. Both dependence on foreigners and the influence of internal tensions between tribes on the political life of the Safavid state are investigated. In such historical circumstances, the cultural environment is also based on sources that have not yet been identified. Under such circumstances, a description of the language is given. In particular, during the period of the Shah Abbas (during the rule of other shahs), attitudes toward the Turkish language are expressed in contradictory ideas. It has been established that the stage of the XVII century literary language is not a way out, but history as a turning point. This is proved, on the one hand, by scientific data, as well as facts about language. As a result of the research, it turns out that the language policy that underlies the existence of the state and the nation is carried out in the direction of Turkic rule in the 17th century. The article contains the rich language of the real world, including the introduction of the Turkish language in the history of the 17th century Azerbaijani literary language, the decline of the Persian language (including the accompanying Arabic language), the destruction of cults, as well as the intensification of new processes, such as differentiation, stabilization and democratization examples. In the 17th century, as in all periods of the history of the Azerbaijani literary language or at all stages of historical development, the process of defining a literary language and defining different styles (charming, scientific, official epistolary) took place. Style plays a significant role in relationships. In volume, the rate is determined in style and appears. As a result, it is noted that the 17th century very dynamically develops phonetic, lexical and grammatical norms in the direction of nationalization. The development of literary language, of course, all levels of language are available. But what if you want to translate it into one language? The real fact, which is obvious, or hidden, or not, is voluminous in the volume, which is a lexical system, which leads to great changes. This does not mean that in other languages, such as the phonological system, the language is checked and the file is checked. All, that is, it is not so, but here is a breakthrough for change. This is not an idea or an idea of ​​ignorance and ignorance, but there is no certainty that changes in language change. The truth is that everything that creates a change in the original of another phenomenon, which confirms the existence of legality. The definition of phonetic norms for a certain period of time (continent, period or phase) is contained in a volume that is one of the other publicly available versions of the phone in the language, and, in each other's eyes, by removing from one-dimensional parallels, stabilization in language and content
COMPARING THE PREDICTION ACCURACY OF LSTM AND ARIMA MODELS FOR TIME-SERIES WITH PERMANENT FLUCTUATION
Authors: Abdoli Ghahreman , MehrAra Mohsen , Ebrahim Ardalani Mohammad
Published: March 2020

In developing countries with an unstable economic system, permanent fluctuation in historical data is always a concern. Recognizing dependency and independency of variables are vague and proceeding a reliable forecast model is more complex than other countries. Although linearization of nonlinear multivariate economic time-series to predict, may give a result, the nature of data which shows irregularities in the economic system, should be ignored. New approaches of artificial neural network (ANN) help to make a prediction model with keeping data attributes. In this paper, we used the Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) intraday data in 10 years to forecast the next 2 months. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) from ANN chooses and outputs compared with the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model. The results show, although, in long term prediction, the forecast accuracy of both models reduce, LSTM outperforms ARIMA, in terms of error of accuracy, significantly.
COMPONENTS OF MODERN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE THOUGHT OF AYATOLLAH KHAMENEI
Authors: Rahbaran Homayon , Rekabian Rashid , Khandan Sirous
Published: March 2020

Islamic civilization has been in ups and downs and with the victory of the Islamic Revolution, the Islamic awareness in Iran reached its peak and the Islamic world moved to awareness. The Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei has proposed a new "Islamic Modern Civilization" for the development of Islamic civilization. In this article, the features of modern Islamic civilization are reflected in his thoughts and by a descriptive-analytical method, questions about modern Islamic civilization have been answered from his point of view, including what the Islamic civilization is and what its main characteristics are. The centrality of Qur'an rules, faith, knowledge, ethics, constant endeavor and popular government are the characteristics of the modern Islamic civilization from his point of view. Based on the results of this study, from Ayatollah Khamenei's perspective, the development and advancement of modern Islamic civilization requires collective effort and wisdom which arise in the shadow of ethics, work and effort, faith in God, rationality, academic ability, flourishing economy, the enjoyment of strong media and international relations
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AS AN AUTHORITY FOR DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Authors: A. Polovchenko Konstantin , P. Arak Leonid
Published: March 2020

The article presents an analysis of the powers of the Republic of Serbia Constitutional Court to resolve competency and electoral disputes. The leading method in this study is the system analysis, which allows a comprehensive review of the system of measures and procedures aimed at implementing the dispute resolution function of the constitutional justice body of Serbia. Analyzing the evolution of the organizational process and the expansion of the practice of Serbian Constitutional Court, the author concluded that the modern constitutional legislation of the Republic of Serbia provided the judicial constitutional control body with sufficiently effective capabilities to resolve a wide range of legal disputes to protect the principles of the rule of law, constitutionality, legitimacy, and separation of powers, as well as rights to regional autonomy and local governance.
DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOCULTURAL COMPETENCE IN FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Nikolaevna Dmitrieva Stepanida , Valerianovna Evdokarova Tuara , Vladimirovna Stepanova Liubov , Andreevna Abramova Natalia , Vladimirovna Okoneshnikova Nadezda
Published: March 2020

The article focuses on problems with ethnocultural competence as a component of the professional and pedagogical training provided by the Pedagogical Institute at M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The article identifies the characteristics of ethnocultural competence development in future primary school teachers. The main research methods include an analysis of literary sources, a pedagogical experience summary, observations, a discussion, data recording, and ranking. Primary school teachers are key figures and spiritual heritage broadcasters in the educational process. The ethnocultural competence of an education professional is increasingly important due to the development of new forms of information transformation and an increasing demand in modern society. Moreover, ethnocultural competence is an integral professional and personal characteristic that determines the willingness and ability to pursue ethnocultural education, national culture introduction to primary school students, and the formation of respect for and a positive, tolerant attitude toward other nations’ cultures. The term ethnoculture consists of the words “ethnos” and “culture,” which are equally interdependent. Culture is a compound, historically developed system of material, spiritual, and social expressions of human activity. It reflects how humans understand reality through its content, morphology, and functions. One of the main objectives of culture is to promote a positive attitude toward the ethnocultural differences that influence human development and self-realization. Ethnocultural education contributes to interethnic relations, protection, and development. In addition, it reveals the characteristics and spiritual and moral values of ethnic groups and impacts interethnic and interfaith communication among students. In this research, an ethnocultural training model for future teachers and students’ ethnocultural competence was developed and tested. In addition, the pedagogical conditions for the formation of the ethnocultural competence of future primary school teachers were identified, and university students’ experiences with the formation of ethnocultural competence were classified and generalized
EFFECTS OF CURRENCY FLUCTUATION AND HERDING BEHAVIOR ON EMERGENCE OF BULL AND BEAR MARKETS IN TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANVE
Authors: Abbasi Shehni Samira
Published: March 2020

This study analyzed the effects of currency fluctuations and herding behavior of investors on the emergence of bull and bear markets in 36 industries listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange. The Christie-Huang model (1995) and the Kalman filter were employed to evaluate herding behavior and currency shock, respectively, in order to detect the days on which these fluctuations acted as anomalous pulses. In addition, the logistic regression was utilized to analyze and predict bull and bear markets because the dependent variable was dichotomous. According to the results, herding behavior had no effects on the market trend and emergence of bull and bear markets; however, currency fluctuations showed very slight effects.
EFFECTS OF LAND USE CHANGES AND LAND VEGETATION ON WATER BIRDS AND WADERS DIVERSITY OF ANZALI, ALAGOL, ALMAGOL AND AJIGOL INTERNATIONAL WETLANDS
Authors: Nazari Narjes , Shams Esfandiari Bahman , Varvani Javad , Ahmadi Abas , Toranjzar Hamid
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of wintering water birds and waders in Alagol, Almagol, Ajigol and Anzali wetlands and the impact of land use changes on the distribution of these wetlands.Materials and Methods: ETM + satellite images after atmospheric and geometrical correction were used to evaluate the changes. The NDVI index identified the overall vegetation cover of the wetlands on and out of the coast. Then, dominant plants and representative of wetland status were identified and evaluated by unsupervised classification. The diversity of water birds and waders was assessed using Total Count Method. Species diversity index, species uniformity and interspecific similarity were calculated and reported.Results: The catchment area of the studied wetland has decreased significantly during the last 10 years and the type of vegetation and area of the catchment area has increased toward nutritional state. The highest number of migratory water birds belonged to the duckweed, with an average of 65.99% of the total migratory bird population belonged to this species, especially the water feeding ducks.Conclusion: Due to the lack of legal compliance with the wetland and the increasing use of agricultural and human-made land uses, this changing and growing land use will have adverse effects on the wetland ecosystem
EXAMINING THE PARTHIAN ART AND ARCHITECTURE AND THE IMPACT OF GREEK ART AND ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Nabaei Soha , Alipanahi Elham
Published: March 2020

In this article, a brief look at the history of ancient Iranian art before Islam, its characteristics during the Parthian rule, and the study of the monuments left over from that period, especially the palaces and the influence of ancient Greek architecture on them. Parthian period, due to the succession of the Seleucids, the Greek and Iranian domination over the Greek culture and architecture were widespread in Iran, one of the most important periods of the history of Iran. The Parthian era culture is a culture that tries to dominate the remains of Greek civilization and culture to bring Iran to re-establish. Parthian win this battle and inspiring inventions and innovations of the Sassanid civilization and Islamic culture of Iran. Overall, what is interesting is the dramatic Parthian architecture are among the Porticoes wide open courtyard surrounded by columns attached to the wall. Plaster Vonda colored object of interesting architectural elements farthest era of special features. The use of materials and the use of adobe bricks with mortar gained sharply. Perhaps one of the advantages of this new material, creating massive arch of the dome is first and then create a new architectural style were the architects of the Sassanid indebted. City maps with Hypoderm been carried out in some cities. But the main feature of the Parthian city circular design in cities such as Marv, Ctesiphon and Hart seen.
HUMANİSTİC İDEAS AND THE İMAGE OF A STRUGGLİNG HUMAN BEİNG İN THE WORK OF SULEYMAN VALİYEV
Authors: Shirinov Faig
Published: March 2020

The article is devoted to the work of Suleyman Valiyev, one of the prominent representatives of XX century Azerbaijani literature. The article notes that the images created by the writer are distinguished by their vitality, emotional and psychological sensitivity. The article analyzes the peculiarities of humanistic ideas that are reflected in the work of Suleyman Valiyev, and presents a system of positive and negative images, which are analyzed in the philological aspect. The image of a struggling human being that is the leitmotif of a prominent writer's works is characterized by special professionalism and clarified the main characteristic of its core.
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
Authors: R. Safiullin Marat , R. Kadyrov Azat , M. Galeeva Gulnaz
Published: March 2020

This article considers the problems of infrastructure financing, which is necessary for the successful development of regional economic systems. To identify the current problems in the development of investment attractiveness of the Russian regions, we selected the following factors: availability and level of provision of industrial, social, transport, and other infrastructure with facilities, government expenses on the creation and development of regional infrastructure. The study consists of several stages and is based on data published on the official websites of the World Bank, Gazprombank, the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, and the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation. The study shows that the absolute leaders in terms of infrastructure investments are such countries as China, the United States, and India. In the total amount of infrastructure investments, transport infrastructure and telecommunications have an absolute advantage. In recent years, one of the development priorities of the Russian regions has been investing in physical culture and sports infrastructure facilities. This is due to major international sporting events and increasing the investment attractiveness of the regions. An important trend in the development of infrastructural support for the development of regional economic systems has been the conclusion of international investment transactions (IIT) and regional agreements. Most countries and regions, leading in the inflow of foreign direct investment, are the leaders in terms of infrastructure development at the same time.
INTENSIFICATION OF THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS:
Authors: A. Polovchenko Konstantin
Published: March 2020

The article presents an analysis of the legislative process in the Republic of Serbia. The leading method in this study is a systematic approach that allowed analyzing the specifics of the stages of the legislative process in terms of ensuring its effectiveness and efficiency. Studying the peculiarities of the lawmaking of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, the author concluded that the modern constitutional legislation of Serbia provided for the intensification of the legislative process, which, in turn, made it possible to update, develop and increase the current legislative array of the Republic of Serbia within a fairly short period
INTERNATIONAL IMPLICATIONS IN THE ANGLOPHONE CRISIS IN CAMEROON
Authors: Cottin Gelin Kouma Jean
Published: March 2020

This article sheds particular light on the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon, focusing in particular on its internationalization. It exposes the highlights of the manifestation of insecurity in the English-speaking regions of Cameroon. This article finally proposes to explain the roles and intentions of international actors as they attempt to lay the foundations for/or increase their influence in Cameroon
LITERARY PORTRAIT GENRE IN ANAR'S ART
Authors: Elnara Elkhan Mammadova
Published: March 2020

In all his art, Anar turns to the genre of literary portrait as one of the forms of artistic and documentary narrative of memorial-biographical literature. Anar's task is to create complete and reliable impression about any outstanding person, his character, place in society, shown in the context of a certain time and space. The hero of literary portrait of Anar is real person with real biography, whose personal and creative fate the writer produces through his perception, using both documentary and artistic means. Literary portraits of Anar make it possible to study this genre as independent one, consisting in the experience of genre synthesis, where the author's concept of the world and human is expressed most clearly
MAİN DİRECTİONS OF CREATİON OF ELECTRONİC CATALOGUES İN LBRARİES İN THE INFORMATİON SOCİETY
Authors: Guliyev Oruj
Published: March 2020

The article analyzes the state and directions of the organization of electronic catalysts in the system of libraries, and shows the scientific-theoretical basis and methodology for the creation of electronic catalogues. The article also focuses on improving the efficiency of library services, the directions and principles of its improvement, and the optimal use of modern catalogue was noted. The article comparatively analyzes the methods used in the world practice and shows the methodological basis for the application of the innovations. In addition, at the modern era it outlines the automation of libraries, the creation of electronic catalogues, and in general problems of cataloguing, the role of libraries in providing access to documentary and database users who have access to various libraries around the world and in the country. The author concludes that the work done on the organization of electronic catalogues in our country contributes to the effective organization of the inquiry-information the process in the libraries of the Republic, accelerates access to the most valuable documents and facilitates world integration.
PAYING ATTENTION TO THE EXCLUSION OF LEGISLATOR AND ITS IMPACT ON THE UNDERSTANDING OF HADITH
Authors: Mazloomi Fard Zahra , Reza Shahrood Mohammad
Published: March 2020

Just as effective criteria and interpretations are required in the science of commentary to develop understanding of the Word of Allah, there are need principles and rules for understanding the Hadith. It is noteworthy that the earlier scholars of hadith sciences, although referring to the principles and rules of understanding hadith in the course of their research, did not make an independent compilation as a specific knowledge of the application of criteria for better understanding of hadith. However, in recent decades, scholars have dedicated valuable writings to the world of knowledge on independent scholarship in the jurisprudence of Hadith. In this article, based on the method of understanding the hadith by Shahid Thani, the great Islamic scholar and hadith scholar, who used Hadith in Islamic science and his method of inference in alRouzah al-Bahiah the rule “attention to the exclusion of legislator”, is scrutinized. The result is that the full obedience of all the Innocents words is not obligatory and if the legislator Imam has not mentioned a discussion and used other titles such as “Expert convention” at that time, it should not be generalized to all times and places
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE INDEPENDENCE FOR HUMANITARIAN STUDIES IN THE PROCESS OF MATHEMATICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Vasilievna Ivanova Augustina , Innokentievich Golikov Alexei , Gavrilovna Skryabina Alevtina , Vasilievna Gogoleva Irina , Agitovna Darbasova Laura
Published: March 2020

: The relevance of this study is determined by the modern requirements related to both the structure of the learning process and the results of training and educating the younger generation in the context of globalization and informatization of a rapidly changing society. This manuscript is focused on discussing the development of cognitive independence, through humanities classes, among students studying mathematics at a basic level of the new federal state educational standard. The purpose is to find pedagogical conditions that contribute to the development of the cognitive independence of students in humanities while studying mathematics at a basic level. The authors provide a logical and didactic analysis of the existing basic-level mathematics textbooks and describe the features of the students in the humanitarian classes. The authors substantiate the pedagogical conditions required for the development of cognitive independence among these students: enrichment of the content of the humanitarian subject areas with an educational and methodological complex aimed at developing cognitive independence; the involvement of students in the humanitarian classes to develop an independent cognitive process under the condition of using the educational information environment. These conditions are said to activate mental activity, contributing to the development of cognitive independence in the study of mathematics. The authors describe pedagogical approaches (activity-oriented, personality-oriented, information-communicative, and competency-based approaches) that contribute to the development of students’ cognitive independence. The authors present the research methods (assessment of motivation for learning activities, observation of the manifestation of students’ strength-will during tasks, the quality of knowledge in mathematics). The authors conducted an experiment on the implementation of sound pedagogical conditions, the results of which are described in this manuscript. The introduction of the proposed pedagogical conditions into the educational process is of practical importance and is expected to contribute to the effective development of cognitive independence, through humanitarian classes, among students studying mathematics