bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Soft Skills Wirausaha UMKM Go Digital
Authors: Pranogyo Antaiwan Bowo , Megayani Megayani , Hendro Junaedi , Tarsono Ono , Sumampouw Ruland Willy Jack , Syamsuar Ginanjar
Published: October 2022

Wirausahawan UMKM dituntut untuk terus bergerak mengikuti perubahan yang ada serta mampu beradaptasi dengan kondisi lingkungan yang dinamis dan semakin modern. Kreativitas dalam bisnis dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi informasi, telah banyak mengubah cara pandang pebisnis dalam menjalankan bisnisnya. Sangat penting untuk menyiapkan masyarakat dan pelaku UMKM dalam berwirausaha yang baik dan mengoptimalkan penggunaan teknologi dan media sosial yang semakin modern. Oleh sebab itu Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat melakukan pelatihan kepada kader PKK dan peserta Jakpreneur Jakarta Barat, dengan tujuan memberikan penjelasan dan pemahaman kepada kader PKK dan peserta Jakpreneur menjadi seorang entrepreneur yang menjadi agen perubahan, memberikan pemahaman bagi peserta mengenai karakteristik entrepreneur yang harus dimiliki dan  memberikan pemahaman bagaimana kiat-kiat berjualan Online yang baik dan penggunaan copy writing untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Metode dalam kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan secara online dalam bentuk webinar, melalui ceramah mengenai konsep kewirausahaan dan pemasaran digital  yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi pandemi saat ini dan dilengkapi tanya jawab. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan peserta dapat memahami tentang karakteristik entrepreneur yang baik dan pengoptimalkan media sosial untuk peningkatan penjualan melalui copy writing. Untuk melihat keberhasilan kegiatan ini, Dinas  PPAPP akan memantau perkembangan kompetensi para kader PKK dan peserta Jakpreneur terhadap materi yang telah diberikan.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Pecandu Alkohol
Authors: Kalbuadi Ichsan
Published: October 2022

Alkohol adalah zat yang paling sering disalahgunakan manusia dan sejak lama dikenal sebagai minuman sosial. Penggunaan alkohol yang lama dan jumlah cukup besar dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, salah satunya anemia. Menurut WHO sebanyak 600.000 warga Eropa meninggal setiap tahunnya karena masalah yang berhubungan dengan minuman keras. Di Indonesia sendiri penyalahgunaan alkohol juga menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup serius. Satu dari dua orang penduduk menderita anemia yang disebabkan karena kurangnya kepedulian masyarakat terhadap kesehatan. Prevalensi penyakit anemia masih tinggi, terutama kelompok pecandu alkohol. Pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui lebih dini kesehatan seseorang. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran kadar hemoglobin pada pecandu alkohol di Poncol Poris Plawad Utara dengan metode deskriptif laboratorik menggunakan 20 sampel. Data dianalisa menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menentukan persentase hasil kadar hemoglobin. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan dari 20 sampel, 8 sampel dalam batas normal (40%) dan 12 sampel kurang dari normal (60%). Kadar hemoglobin terendah 9,8 gr/dl dan kadar hemoglobin tertinggi 16,0 gr/dl dengan hasil rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada pecandu alkohol sebesar 12,8 gr/dl.
Pemeriksaan Sediment Urine pada Masyarakat yang Mengkonsumsi Air Sumur
Authors: Muslim Yuda Pangestu
Published: October 2022

Kualitas air bersih sehat untuk dikosumsi memiliki syarat-syarat air minum, yaitu tidak berwarna, tidak berbau, tidak berasa, dan tidak mengandung mikroorganisme. Sumber air yang dekat dengan resapan air pada umumnya kurang bagus di kosumsi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui normal atau tidaknya hasil sedimen urin masyarakat yang mengkosumsi air sumur di perumahan Total Persada rw 008 keluarahan Gembor kecamatan Priuk Kota Tangerang.Jenis penelitian deskriktif dengan menentukan presentase sedimen urin masyrakat yang mengkosumsi air sumur melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 18 orang dari total keseluruhan yang mengkosumsi air sumur. Sampel urin yang di ambil pada masyarakat yang mengosumsi air sumur satu berjumlah 7 orang dan sumur dua 11 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di temukan presentase sedimen urin yang abnormal pada masyarakat yang mengkosumsi air sumur satu sebesar 14,2%. Kandungan mineral dalam air sumur satu yaitu, Kalsium (Ca) 48,6 mg/L dan Magnesium (Mg) 26,5 mg/L. Urin yang abnormal pada masyarakat yang mengkosumsi air sumur dua sebesar 18,1%. Kandungan mineral dalam air sumur dua yaitu, Kalsium (Ca) 73,4 mg/L dan Magnesium (Mg) 33,7 mg/L., air  yang dihasilkan Dari kesimpulan penelitian ini didapatkan hasil pemeriksaan sedimen urin dengan menggunakan sampel urin warga yang mengkosumsi air sumur satu dan dua di perumahan Total persada rw 008 kelurahan Gembor kecamatan Priuk Kota Tangerang masih dalam nilai normal. Hasil air sumur satu dan dua masih dalam nilai normal yg aman untuk di kosumsi.
Pengujian Pemanis Sakarin pada Minuman Teh Manis
Authors: Fitriani Afrisca
Published: October 2022

Makanan jajanan adalah makanan dan minuman yang diolah oleh pengrajin makanan dan minuman di tempat penjualan dan disajikan sebagai makanan atau minuman yang siap santap yang dijual di rumah makan atau restoran. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah Untuk menggetahui kandungan sakarin pada teh manis di pasar malam CNI PURI Jakarta Barat. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada 30 sampel minuman the manis di pasar malam, didapat hasil positif sebanyak 13 sampel (43,3%) dan hasil negatif 17 sampel (56,7%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa 13 sampel the manis tidak disarankan untuk dikonsumsi.
Identifikasi Telur Cacing pada Anak
Authors: Mardiah Lu’lu’ul
Published: October 2022

Penyakit infeksi kecacingan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang masih banyak terjadi di masyarakat namun kurang mendapatkan perhatian (neglected diseases). Penyakit yang termasuk dalam kelompok neglected diseases memang tidak menyebabkan wabah yang muncul dengan tiba-tiba ataupun menyebabkan banyak korban, tetapi merupakan penyakit yang secara perlahan menggerogoti kesehatan manusia, menyebabkan kecacatan tetap, penurunan intelegensia anak dan pada akhirnya dapat pula menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak telur cacing pada anak di RT.05 RW.04, Kelurahan Pisangan Jaya, Sepatan, Tangerang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel adalah anak usia 4 sampai 10 tahun. Sampel tinja di periksa secara langsung dengan menggunakan eosin 2% dengan metode natif. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan pada 30 anak – anak yang diperiksa, 1 anak (3,3%) positif terdapat telur cacing pada fesesnya yaitu telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides yang tidak di buahi, sedangkan 29 anak (96,7%) negative terdapat telur cacing pada fesesnya.
Evaluation of the strategy for the development of the chemical and petrochemical complex in Russia based on the SPACE-analysis mode
Authors: Mironov Nikita , Bogatyreva Lyudmila , Shcherbakova Maria
Published: October 2022

The article substantiates the relevance of timely detection, assessment and analysis of strategic gaps as one of the main ways to fulfill and achieve strategic goals on the example of analyzing the strategy for the development of the chemical and petrochemical complex in Russia. An algorithm for the analysis of strategic gaps and their evaluation is formed and outlined, each of the listed steps is characterized. The ways of possible increase in the efficiency of the functioning of the chemical and petrochemical complex of Russia with the timely application of the proposed methodology are demonstrated.
CHARACTERISTIC OF THE CATEGORY OF LEISURE AND ITS FUNCTIONAL ORIENTATION IN THE ACTIVITIES OF EXTRACURRICULAR EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Dubìnka Mykola
Published: October 2022

In the article the author reveals the essence of the concept of «leisure», substantiating the importance of this pedagogical definition; notes on their characteristic features. The essential orientation of leisure is defined as a specific aspect of students' leisure time, which expands opportunities for intellectual, spiritual, creative and physical development of the individual, satisfies personal interests and inclinations of the child, provides needs for communication, personal and individual self-expression. The researcher proves that leisure has significant potential, opportunities for the formation of various needs of the individual: moral, intellectual, physical, promotes educational and spiritual level of the individual, the implementation of only those leisure activities that meet the needs and desires and bring satisfaction to man in the process activities. Taking into account the peculiarities of leisure and leisure activities, the author identifies the following features: freedom of choice, without regulation and mentoring; voluntary participation; the desire to get positive, satisfaction with the process and the joy of success in the result (compensation); independence combined with responsibility; creativity and self-disclosure of their own capabilities. Using the existing experience of scientists, the researcher proposes a certain unification of the definition of leisure functions, which includes: recreational, communicative, social, creative, value-oriented, cognitive and educational and proves that the functional focus of leisure depends on the needs of society, general and special activities, the actual needs of each individual, which stimulate his activity in society and determine, in some way, the trajectory of success and satisfaction with life in general. The author emphasizes the value orientation of leisure, pointing to its proper organization, which develops and enriches the individual, reveals new secrets, providing the joy of knowledge, gives the opportunity to feel their own value in society, to be realized in life, understand the social significance of communication. negative environmental phenomena, protect yourself by mobilizing efforts for positive accomplishments.
PERSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF THE TEACHER OF MUSICAL ART
Authors:   Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Rakityaska Lyudmyla , Garets Tetyana ,   Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University
Published: October 2022

The article shows the urgency of the problem of emotional intelligence of the individual, its significance in the world educational space. The purpose of the article: on the basis of the conducted research to outline perspective directions of development of emotional intelligence (EI) of the teacher of musical art. Research methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison for study of normative documents, psychological and pedagogical research in order to establish the level of theoretical solution of the outlined problem. The method of generalization is used to formulate the basic concept of research, the author's concept and to identify promising areas of development of emotional intelligence of music teachers. It is noted that at the present stage of development of society, with the characteristic globalization transformations, the theory of emotional intelligence with the leading idea - "to bring the mind to emotions in a collective emotional crisis" is gaining widespread recognition in the world. On the basis of the theory of emotional intelligence, educational programs of social and emotional learning of students with the basic concept of "EI" as an alternative to knowledge-centred education are developed and implemented in the national education systems of many countries. This is considered one of the latest trends in the world educational practice. It is emphasized that in the context of reforming the domestic system of general secondary education, the term "emotional intelligence" is used in regulations; it is a subject of scientific research, in particular, in the field of pedagogical education. The author's concept of formation of emotional intelligence of future teachers of music art at the university is stated. The results of the study: promising areas for development of emotional intelligence of music teachers are outlined, which related to the need for further scientific substantiation of theoretical and methodological foundations of formation and development of emotional intelligence of music teachers; study and implementation of foreign experience in the process of training teachers and continuing professional education; modernization of industry standards and educational training programs, their coordination with the tasks of the new Ukrainian school, etc. The practical significance of the study is to determine the practical ways of development of the emotional intelligence of a music teacher. Prospects for further research are related to the analysis of the effectiveness of certain practical ways to develop the emotional intelligence of a music teacher.
FORMATION OF DESIGN AND GRAPHIC COMPETENCE IN FUTURE TEACHERS OF TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   National Pedagogical University named after M. P. Drahomanov, Semerenko Zhanna
Published: October 2022

The article reveals the peculiarities of the formation of design and graphic competence in future teachers of technology. In urgency, it is noted that the internal information and personal resources of man, implemented in project technologies, acquires the importance of a competitive product. The analysis of works of domestic and foreign researchers on the problem of preparation of future teachers of technologies for teaching graphic design to students of general education institutions is carried out. The state of formation of the studied quality in future teachers shows that the teaching of technology of artistic, technical, computer design is insufficiently provided by the external information and pedagogical environment. Domestic graphic design has not yet become an independent branch of art design. The experience of Ukrainian national graphics is not taken into account. Experience of training in graphic design of specialists in the field of applied and industrial graphics and advertising activity is offered for application. It is noted that the formation of competence in graphic design in future teachers of technology should be carried out on the methodological basis of the synthesis of science, art and technology. It is noted that the cultural self-expression of future teachers of technology, the full realization of their multifaceted abilities is provided by pedagogically appropriate design of the educational environment for the formation of design and graphic competence. The definition of pedagogical design is formulated - the practice of systematic design, development and implementation of educational products (digital and material) in order to attractive, comfortable, informationally and technologically balanced, creative acquisition of knowledge by participants in the educational process. The innovative direction of development of scientific and artistic synthesis - science art / sciens art, digitalization – the process of translating various information in all its forms (text, sound, graphics) into a digital format, understandable to modern gadgets. Graphic design, according to the author, is a universal means of mastering the environment through plastic – a universal means of figure formation, shaping, imaging. It is hoped that graphic design will be a means of improving the modern educational environment, thanks to the professional training of future teachers of technology.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF CLASSICAL DANCE TEACHING OF CHOREOGRAPHY STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Syvokon Yuriy
Published: October 2022

The problem of reforming the training of modern teacher-choreographer is relevant today. It is due to changes in approaches and technologies of higher education, which should pay attention primarily to the formation of professionally significant qualities of graduates, expanding their artistic worldview, education of general choreographic culture. The professional skill of the future teacher of choreography is a combination of general pedagogical abilities with the art of reproduction of dance skills and abilities, and, therefore, requires comprehensive, long-term training in the system of pedagogical education. According to the concept of modernization of national education, the main purpose of vocational education is to train a skilled worker of the appropriate level, direction and profile; an employee who is competitive in the labor market, competent and responsible, who is fluent in his profession and is oriented in related activities; a person capable not only of effective work in the specialty at the level of world standards, but ready for continuous professional growth. Modern education involves not only the acquisition of knowledge, but also the formation of a harmoniously developed personality. Today, a university graduate must combine professionalism, a high level of culture, the ability to work in a team and with a team. The relevance of this article is that modern pedagogy of vocational education is faced with the need for in-depth study of human creativity, creating an educational environment that promotes creative activity of the individual. Regarding the process of higher education of a student choreographer, these tasks are specified in the need to develop special abilities and the formation of practical choreographic skills. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to further improve the content of teaching, teaching methods, improve pedagogical, performing and choreography skills, actively develop scientific and methodological work. In the process of many years of pedagogical practice in the selection of methods of establishing the basis in classical dance, the author relies on the vast theoretical and practical experience of luminaries of classical dance A. Vaganova, M. Tarasov, as well as famous modern domestic scientist, choreographer, honored cultural worker of Ukraine, professor L. Tsvetkova. This technique, tested in practice, including teachers of the Department of Art Education, Faculty of Pedagogy, Psychology and Arts of the Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University gives positive results in the preparation of graduates and their further employment.
ABILITY TO ANALYZE VOCAL AND CHORAL WORK AS ONE OF THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF THE FUTURE TEACHER-MUSICIAN
Authors:   Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University named after Mykhailo Kotsyubynsky, Sidorova Iryna , Lanovenko-Melnyk Natalia ,   Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University named after Mykhailo Kotsyubynsky, Basovska Svitlana ,   Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University named after Mykhailo Kotsyubynsky
Published: October 2022

The proceeding considers aspects of preparation of students of art faculties of pedagogical universities for future professional activity. The ability of future music teachers to analyze vocal and choral works in the process of musical activity is emphasized. The development of the ability to carry out music-theoretical, vocal-choral, artistic and pedagogical analysis of vocal-choral work at the present stage of development of music pedagogy becomes important in the formation of professional competencies of future teachers of music. This is because the teacher must be constantly ready to model the educational process during music and practical activities with their students in the classroom. Successful work on the study of vocal and choral works involves preliminary self-acquaintance and a thorough study of the work. The analysis of the choral work includes step-by-step work on all the details of the vocal and choral performance of the work. Taking into account the actualization and use of knowledge, skills and abilities from other humanities and music- theoretical disciplines, the analysis of the work acquires a pedagogical direction. To explore all the elements of vocal- choral sonority and means of musical expression. The analysis needs to be carried out according to a certain plan. The plan should consist of appropriate sections that will help to explore the work in more detail. Sections and subsections are used as needed depending on the characteristics of the work, which has been analyzed. In some sections it is possible to pay more attention to the details that are significant and special for this work, in others - to reduce the information. In the first section it is necessary to characterize the general information about the composition: brief information about the authors and a comparative analysis of literature and music text. In the second section you can analyze the music and music-theoretical analysis of the work: musical form, key, meter, rhythm, tempo, dynamics, texture, interval, harmony and more. The third section should be devoted to vocal-choral analysis: type and type of chorus, ensemble, system, range of parts, breathing, sound, etc. In the fourth section it is necessary to carry out the executive analysis: character and peculiarities of the conductor, gesture, identification of difficulties in the implementation and basic methods of overcoming them in the process of Learning the work. In the article on the example of Ukrainian folk song arranged by V. Ostrovsky «Oh you, the moon…» a complete analysis of the choral work.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE IDEA OF CIVIC CONSIOUSNESS OF A PERSONALITY IN HISTORICAL RETROSPECT
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Okolnycha Tetiana , Kostenko Larysa ,   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University
Published: October 2022

In the article the development of the idea of civic consiousness of a personality is revealed in historic retrospection. The authors emphasize that in socio-historical terms, civic consciousness is a consequence of socio-political, socio- economic and cultural processes. Therefore, every state has always been interested in shaping this feature of its citizens. The idea of a civic society goes back to the era of ancient civilization. This term was actually coined by the Romans, who spoke of a civic union, community. Shaping Civil Law was one of the achievements of ancient Romans. In the Middle Ages, civic consiousness was valued less than in ancient times. In the period of Renaissance the importance of personal creativity and activity was increased. The Reformation emphasized the importance of a believer's direct communion with God. The emergence of nations shaped new views on the state and human rights. The term "civic consiouness" spread due to the Great French Revolution of the XVIII century, during which an official addressing “ citizen” appeared The Enlightenment contributed to the emergence of philosophy of natural rights. In the XIX century independent civil society organizations became an important factor in social development. In the article due attention is paid to the views of Ukrainian thinkers M. Drahomanov, M. Hrushevsky, I. Franko conserning the role of the civil society and the education of its members as the basis of Ukrainian statehood. During the XX century the idea of a civil society gradually lost its leading position in political thought. Instead, the theory and practice of the state became increasingly important. Radical political changes that engulfed the countries of Eastern and Central Europe in the late 1980s brought the idea of a civil society back to the center of theoretical reasoning and public life. The authors conclude that civic culture structures the social space of civil society, orienting the general needs and norms in its implementation, individual characteristics and views on common solidarity, trust and mutual understanding. When the approach is effective such organizational design, citizenship expresses a sense of their place and participation in public life. Citizenship is accompanied by some features of a democratic society.
The Prevalence of Chiari II Malformation in Neonates with Myelomeningocele at Ayub Teaching Hospital, KPK
Authors: Ehtisham Ahmed Khan Afridi  , Muhammad Waleed Khan  , Shabana Naz  , Saadia Maqbool  , Aqsa Shehzadi  , Nusrat Shaheen
Published: October 2022

Objective:  Neural tube defects (NTDs) are common in northern areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) and need a lot of community education for the parents regarding this disease, which impaired the patients for their whole life. The study aimed to assess the contribution of a family history of myelomeningocele and the resulting incidence of Chiari II malformation.

Materials and Methods:  A total of 131 patients were observed to determine the frequency of the Chiari II malformation in patients with myelomeningocele who presented in Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad. All neonates were sent to the radiology department for MRI. A repair procedure for meningomyelocele was done.

Results:  The mean age was 16.56 days. In 53.4% of neonates, there was a familial history of spinal dysraphism, while in 46.6% there was no familial history. Chiari II malformation was present in 23.7% of patients who presented with myelomeningocele. A significant difference (p-value < 0.00001) existed between the presence/absence of a family history of myelomeningocele and Chiari II malformation out of the total.

Conclusion:  Early surgery, along with a multidisciplinary approach, provides the best opportunity for improved results and survival.

Keywords:  Meningomyelocele, Neural Tissue, Maternal Folate Intake, Meningomyelocele (MMC) Repair.
The Radiological Outcome of Thoracolumbar Spine Fracture Fixation in Short Vs Long Segment
Authors: Ehtisham Ahmed khan Afridi  , Idrees Ahmed  , Sidra Maqbool  , Aqsa Shahzadi  , Saadia Maqbool
Published: October 2022

Objectives:  The study determined the radiological outcomes of short-segment vs. long-segment fixation of thoracolumbar spine fractures.

Materials and Methods:  A total of 322 patients (18 – 60 years) with thoracolumbar spine fractures were included. Preoperative X-rays and CT scans were performed on all patients to determine the integrity and orientation of the pedicle. Cobb's approach was also used to estimate the kyphotic angle on x-rays. The posterior pedicle 65 screw fixation was used in all instances. Group A (N = 161) received long segment fixation at least two levels above and below the fractured vertebra, while Group B (N = 161) received short segment fixation with pedicle screws placed in the broken level as well as one level above and below the fractured level.

Results:  In Group A, the mean age was 38 years, and the mean length of fracture was 45 hours; in Group B, the mean age was 43 years, and the mean duration of fracture was 46.354 hours. A good radiological outcome was observed in 115 (71.4%) patients in group A as compared to 103 (64%) patients in group B. A radiological outcome (p-value: 0.049) of a duration greater than 8 hours was observed in both groups (A: 75.5%; B: 58.1%).

Conclusion:  Short segment fixation using a pedicle screw at the level of fracture provides comparable correction to long segment fixation.

Keywords:  Thoracolumbar Fractures, Short Segment, Long Segment, Radiological Outcome.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP MAKANAN TRADISIONAL LEMANG TAPAI DI PEKAN MASAT DESA ULAK LEBAR KECAMATAN PINO KABUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: WULANDARI TIARA , Asriani Putri Suci , Priyono Basuki
Published: October 2022

Abstract

 

Lemang Tapai merupakan makanan khas di Pekan Masat Desa Ulak Lebar Kecamatan Pino. Produk ini dijual hanya satu kali dalam satu minggu yaitu setiap malam kamis atau rabu malam. Lemang Tapai Ibu Meta selalu ramai dikunjungi oleh konsumen, meskipun Lemang Tapai Ibu Meta selalu ramai dikunjungi oleh konsumen tetapi kepuasan konsumen terhadap produk Lemang Tapai belum diketahui. Padahal makanan tradisional dapat bertahan dipersaingan bisnis era sekarang, apabila produsen mampu menghasilkan produk sesuai dengan kebutuhan konsumen.

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis atribut-atribut apa saja yang dianggap penting dan harus dipertahankan oleh Ibu Meta terhadap produk Lemang Tapainya. Kemudian untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan konsumen terhadap atribut produk Lemang Tapai Ibu Meta. Riset ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April 2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode Accidental Sampling yaitu sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode analisis deskriptif, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), dan Analisis Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI),digunakan untuk menganalisa data yang diperoleh.

       Setelah dianalisa, maka didapat hasil bahwa bahwa produsen memandang beberapa atribut harus dipertahankan antara lain; atribut aroma lemang, kemampuan kemasan melindungi lemang, rasa tapai, dan harga. Sementara analisis Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) menunjukkan indeks kepuasan konsumen sebesar 88,15%, sehingga secara keseluruhan ke-12 item atribut Lemang Tapai masuk ke dalam kriteria sangat puas.

Kata Kunci : Lemang Tapai, Makanan Tradisional, Atribut, Pekan Masat, Kepuasan Konsumen
The Effect of Goat Biourin Liquid Fertilizer with Banana Hump Decomposer on Chemical Properties Ultisol
Authors: Sulistiyani Dwi Probowati , Napoleon Adipati , Hermawan Agus , Sandi Sofia , Vika Lola Chintya
Published: October 2022

Ultisols include soils that have very low nutrients, these contents can quickly soil acidity is high, and poor macro nutrient content. Therefore, researchers are making efforts so that ultisols can increase the availability of soil nutrients. The effort is to fertilize using liquid organic fertilizer goat biourin with banana hump decomposer. Liquid organic fertilizer has many advantages, namely the ease of application to soil and plants, which is all you have to do is apply it. This research was conducted in the Greenhouse of the Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of goat Biourin liquid fertilizer on pH, C/N ratio and N-total in Ultisol and to determine the effect of the best dose of goat Biourin liquid fertilizer on pH, C/N ratio and N-total in Ultisol.The raw material for liquid organic fertilizer from goat biourine is goat urine, while the composted material is banana hump. This study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment consisted of the ratio of biourine to water, namely: A (control), B (1:1), C (1:2), and D (1:3). Parameters observed and measured in the study were C/N Ratio, Total N, and soil pH. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the type and dosage of goat Biourin liquid fertilizer could increase soil pH, N-total and C/N ratio.
Evaluation of the Chemical Quality of Based Rations Guinea Grass (Panicum maximum) through Combination of Different Swamp Forages
Authors: Riswandi Riswandi , Muhakka Muhakka , Wijaya Agus , Imsya Afnur , Kurnia Desi , Kirana Cempaka
Published: October 2022

Swamp forage has the potential as an alternative feed for ruminants. This study aimed  to evaluate the chemical quality of Guinea grass (Panicum maximum) based rations through a combination of different types of swamp forage. This research was conducted for 3 months at the Animal Feed Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of R0 (70% Guinea grass + 30% Concentrate), R1 (40% Guinea grass + 30% water mimosa + 30% Concentrate), R2 (40% Guinea grass + 30% giant molesta + 30% Concentrate), R3 (40% Guinea grass + 30% water chestnut + 30% Concentrate). The variables observed were dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), extract ether (EE), tannin and saponins. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on the content of DM, OM, CP, CF, Tannins and Saponins, while the extract ether content had no significant effect (P > 0.05). Furthermore, highest DM (82.45%), OM (76.96%) and CP (16.35% were obtained in R1, CF (22.34%) in R0. Tannin best concentration (1.09%) in R3 and saponins (2.16%) in R1. The conclusion of this study showed that the combination of 40% Guinea grass + 30% water mimosa + 30% concentrate could improve the chemical quality of the ration.
Kanglaite upregulates CD4+ T cells by inhibiting the expression of IL-1β in A549 cells
Authors: Li Chenggong , Feng Yigeng
Published: October 2022

Background: Superior clinical efficacy and safety have been demonstrated in Kanglaite combined with cisplatin compared with cisplatin- or Kanglaite-alone treatment on advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the mechanism of how Kanglaite enhances antitumor effect of cisplatin is not fully addressed.

Methods: An A549 tumor-bearing mouse model was applied in this study. The tumor-bearing mice were treated with 0.9% saline, Kanglaite-alone, cisplatin-alone, or Kanglaite and cisplatin combination. Immune cell population was determined by flow cytometry assay. The production of cytokine was measured by ELISA assay.

Results: The results demonstrated that Kanglaite and cisplatin combination treatment exerted the most potent effects on reducing tumor growth and prolonging mouse survival. Further studies revealed that the upregulation of CD4+ T cells and downregulation of IL-1β might be responsible for the Kanglaite-promoted antitumor effect of cisplatin on A549 tumor.

Conclusion: Kanglaite serves as an excellent supplement for cisplatin in treating patients with advanced NSCLC.
LITERATURE REVIEW : GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENCETUS ASMA PADA PASIEN ASMA
Authors: Dandan Jeconiah Gabriello , Frethernety Agnes , Parhusip Mual Bobby Enrico
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang : Asma adalah suatu gangguan pada sistem pernapasan, yang ditandai dengan obstruksi pernapasan secara berselang-seling, inflamasi pada saluran pernapasan,  dan hipersensitivitas pada bronkus. ­­­­Asma menyebabkan berbagai gejala yang dapat memburuk sewaktu-waktu. Pengetahuan mengenai faktor pencetus asma dapat berguna bagi pengidap asma guna menghindari faktor yang dapat memicu terjadinya serangan asma.

Tujuan : Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran terkait faktor-faktor pencetus asma pada pasien asma.

Metode : Jenis penelitian termasuk penelitian kepustakaan atau kajian literatur (literature review, literature research) merupakan penelitian yang mengkaji atau meninjau secara kritis pengetahuan, gagasan, atau temuan yang terdapat di dalam literatur berorientasi akademik (academic-oriented literature), serta merumuskan kontribusi teoritis dan metodologisnya untuk topik tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic review.

Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil sintesis data dari 17 literatur yang telah dikumpulkan, ditemukan literatur yang menyatakan alergen berhubungan sebagai pencetus asma sebanyak 6 literatur dan 1 literatur menyatakan tidak berhubungan, literatur yang menyatakan aktivitas fisik berhubungan sebagai pencetus asma sebanyak 2 literatur dan 2 literatur menyatakan tidak berhubungan, literatur yang menyatakan asap rokok berhubungan sebagai pencetus asma sebanyak 6 literatur, literatur yang menyatakan faktor cuaca berhubungan sebagai pencetus asma sebanyak 1 literatur, literatur yang menyatakan polusi udara merupakan faktor pencetus asma sebanyak 3 literatur, literatur yang menyatakan infeksi saluran pernapasan berhubungan sebagai pencetus ama sebanyak 4 literatur dan 1 literatur menyatakan tidak berhubungan, dan literatur yang menyatakan psikologi berhubungan sebagai pencetus asma sebanyak 4 literatur.

Kesimpulan :  Berdasarkan hasil studi literatur oleh peneliti didapatkan 17 literatur yang membahas mengenai berbagai faktor pencetus asma maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa gambaran faktor-faktor pencetus asma pada pasien asma adalah paparan alergen, aktivitas fisik, asap rokok, faktor cuaca, polusi udara, infeksi saluran pernapasan, dan faktor psikologi.
The Perception of Linguistic Performance among Primary School Students when Collaborative Learning
Authors:   Vytautas Magnus University, Jakanavyte-Staškuviene Daiva
Published: October 2022

The framework document Good School Performance (Koncepcija 2015), regulating the curriculum of Lithuanian schools, states that school curriculum should engage, motivate, be wide in scope, as well as exhaustive and challenging, and encourage problem solving; it should develop competences necessary for modern life; enable learning through research, experiments, discovery and invention, creation, communication, and collaboration. Self-identification as a member of a group/class is a fundamental value that enables quality learning and socially responsible activities. Students demonstrate a positive learning approach if they feel they belong to the class/school environment and identify themselves as its full-fledged members. The sense of belonging to an educational group/community is of great importance. It is when students feel as outsiders that complications arise. The failure to identify with the community leads to learning difficulties, subject irrelevance and therefore goals that are not only beyond reach but also goals that student are not willing to pursue. This article discusses how Lithuanian primary school students perceive collaborative learning, which integrates the development of language skills.
Tratamento da doença de Fuchs: revisão de ensaios clínicos
Authors: Savian Tiago Rezende , Silva Nelson Monteiro da , Sakashita Saulo Yudi , Ribeiro Guilherme Vita Pôncio de Lacerda , Sabage Giovanna , Alves Pedro Henrique Fragoso , Silva Raphael Macedo de Melo , Victor Beatriz Queiroga
Published: October 2022

Introdução: A distrofia corneana endotelial de Fuchs (FECD) é uma doença geneticamente heterogênea, acompanhada de dano irreparável ao endotélio corneano. A FECD é caracterizada por um espessamento da membrana de Descemet, com perda acelerada de células endoteliais inicialmente no centro da córnea e, posteriormente, em sua periferia. O defeito em mosaico do endotélio da córnea faz com que as células respondam com proliferação e migração, resultando em anormalidades no tamanho uniforme (polimegatismo) e variações na forma hexagonal (pleomorfismo). A mais recente Classificação Internacional de Distrofias da Córnea categoriza a FECD em dois tipos: 1 - FECD de início precoce (a mais rara); e 2 - FECD de início tardio (a mais comum).
Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão da literatura buscando sintetizar as evidências clínicas relacionadas aos tratamentos da FECD.
Método: Para a seleção dos trabalhos foi utilizada a plataforma PubMed, empregando a seguinte estratégia de busca: fuchs[title] AND dystrophy[title]. Apenas ensaios clínicos publicados nos últimos cinco anos foram considerados nesta revisão.
Resultados: Foram selecionados 11 artigos que discutiram adequadamente os tratamentos e estratégias de manejo da doença. Síntese de Evidências: O principal método de tratamento da FECD é a ceratoplastia endotelial da membrana de Descemet (DMEK), considerada o padrão-ouro para o manejo da doença. Ainda, foram apresentadas diversas ferramentas e estratégias capazes de melhorar os parâmetros relacionados ao procedimento, ou mesmo permitir a avaliação da evolução da doença.
Reflexões acerca dos professores de enfermagem no ensino da liderança
Authors: Siqueira Bianca Batista de , Rached Chennyfer Dobbins Abi
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo buscou trazer a tona o papel dos professores de graduação de enfermagem no ensino da liderança. Destaca-se que o ensino da liderança fortalece e empodera o aluno no processo de transição discente-profissional. Alunos que tem o privilégio de exercer a liderança durante a graduação tem mais facilidade para exercer essa importante competência enquanto enfermeiro. O professor precisa compreender e entender os conceitos e a história da liderança para que se aproprie do ensino e desenvolvimento da mesma de maneira saudável e eficaz.
Os 30 Anos Da Constituição Da República Federativa Do Brasil
Authors: Villas Bôas Eduardo Dias da Costa
Published: October 2022

No dia 5 de outubro de 2018, comemorou-se os 30 anos de um grande marco na história brasileira recente, a promulgação da Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil em 1988, a qual teve o mérito de agregar todos os valores, ideais e aspirações da Nação brasileira em um momento de união da sociedade organizada em todo o seu espectro.

A nós, militares, a Constituição Federal reservou as nobres missões de Defesa da Pátria, da Garantia dos Poderes Constitucionais e da Garantia da Lei e da Ordem. Coube-nos um capítulo especial e muito simbólico, o qual, em seu artigo 142, revela significativamente o que é ser militar.
Procedural Activity and Satisfaction of Users who are Victims of Domestic Violence in the First Specialized Family Court
Authors: Garay Jessica Paola Palacios , Zavaleta Oliver Jenny Marianella , Hernández Ronald M. , Trujillo Pajuelo Michael Lincold
Published: October 2022

Object of study: The objective of the study was to determine the relationship between procedural activity and the satisfaction of female clients who are victims of family violence in the First Specialized Family Court.
Methodology: A quantitative methodology was used, of a substantive type, at the correlation level. The level of the study was descriptive-correlational; the method was hypothetical-deductive, consisting of the observation of the problem, the formulation of the hypotheses, the design was non-experimental, since the variables were not actively manipulated, and it is also cross-sectional in nature.
Importance: This research will provide the legal basis of the procedural activities and satisfaction of users who were victims of family violence of the First Specialized Family Court and family violence where there are inequalities in the exercise of force among the participants of a circle of relatives.
Main results: The results show that 49% of the clients perceived an inadequate level, 35% a regular level and 16% an adequate level of procedural activity, while 43% perceived an inadequate level, 33% a regular level and 24% an adequate level of advice on the stages of the process. It concluded that there is a significant relationship between procedural activity and the satisfaction of the users who are victims of family violence in the first Specialized Family Court, since Spearman's Rho = 0.565 and ρ = 0.000 (ρ<0.05).
Theoretical contributions:To make known that procedural activity are all acts performed before a judicial authority to resolve a conflict between several parties applying the current Law No. 30364, 2015, everyone has the right to effective judicial protection for the exercise or defense of their rights or interests, subject to due process.
Innovative Financial Economic Stimulation Tools For ESG-Transformation of a Company: opportunities for application and specifics of regulation
Authors: Garnov Andrey , Ordov Konstantin , Chelukhina Natalia , Perepelitsa Denis , Asyaeva Elmira
Published: October 2022

Objective: The search for ways to transition to a business model of sustainable development is a cutting-edge trend in the global economy. This movement has its own national features concerning the application and regulation of ESG principles. World practice has already revealed a clear relationship between the application of sustainable development principles and the growth of company profitability and its long-term prospects.
 Method: The study relies on systemic and complex approaches in combination with a set of general and special scientific methods.
 Results: The paper considers all possible solutions as a source of financial resources, including green bonds, lending with regard to the borrower's compliance with ESG principles, and green crowdfunding. Particular attention is paid to the process of developing and regulating the taxonomy of projects and financial instruments.
 Conclusions: Popularization of the benefits of the concept of sustainable development among all market participants will eventually yield the result of improved business competitiveness.
Vazio Jurídico na Criminalização do Tráfico de Pessoas
Authors: Capcha Carrillo Tito , Palacios Garay Jessica Paola , Escalante Flores Jorge Luis , Cadenillas Albornoz Violeta
Published: October 2022

Objectivo: O objectivo do estudo era analisar a lacuna legal na criminalização do tráfico de pessoas num distrito de Lima Metropolitana. Método: O paradigma da investigação conduzida foi a abordagem interpretativa e qualitativa orientada para a compreensão do contexto que está orientada para os objectivos do conhecimento para descrever e interpretar a verdade jurídica a partir do interior. A concepção da investigação foi fenomenológica e baseou-se principalmente nas seguintes premissas: tenta dar uma explicação e apreender os fenómenos do ângulo de cada participante e da mentalidade construída colectivamente. A amostra era composta por dois juízes, dois procuradores e seis advogados, a técnica era a entrevista e o instrumento era o guião da entrevista. Resultados: A investigação concluiu que existe um vazio legal na criminalização do tráfico de pessoas num distrito de Lima, o Peru é um país demasiado informal, e ter uma situação de informalidade reduz o risco de cometer o crime porque não há controlo. Conclusão: A forte presença deste crime é a elevada tolerância social, que se manifesta em muitos casos de exploração sexual, tanto de menores como de adultos, especialmente mulheres. Além disso, os artigos 153 e 153-A do código penal são importantes e demonstram a aplicação da norma directamente relacionada com a violação e o tráfico de seres humanos. Do mesmo modo, as leis N°30251 e N°28950 são fundamentais para apoiar as vítimas do tráfico de seres humanos.
Pleuros mezotelioma
Authors: Vagulienė Neringa
Published: October 2022

Pleuros mezotelioma (PM) – tai retas blogos prognozės pleuros mezotelio ląstelių navikas. Daugiau kaip 80 proc. PM sukelia asbestas. Nors daugelyje šalių asbesto naudojimas yra uždraustas, prognozuojamas sergamumo PM didėjimas, todėl pažangi diagnostika, nauji gydymo metodai, kurie pagerintų sergančiųjų mezotelioma prognozę, yra ypač aktualūs. Daugiau kaip po dviejų dešimtmečių neoperabilios PM, patvirtintas naujas gydymo metodas – imunoterapija.