bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards non-contact pollution monitoring in sewers with hyperspectral imaging
Authors: Lechevallier Pierre , Villez Kris , Felsheim Christian , Rieckermann Jörg
Published: January 2023

Monitoring water quality in sewers is challenging, particularly because state-of-the-art technologies require contact with the raw wastewater. The presence of fat, oil, grease and solids makes automated grab sampling difficult and causes sensor fouling. To overcome these limitations, non-contact methods based on light reflectance, such as hyperspectral imaging (HSI), are gaining attention. However, HSI has never been tested for raw wastewater. To assess its accuracy for measuring pollution, we developed a laboratory setup and performed targeted experiments with a combination of raw and diluted wastewater, as well as synthetic turbidity stock solutions. We measured seven pollution variables: chemical oxygen demand, turbidity, dissolved organic compounds, ammonium, total nitrogen, phosphate, and sulphates. We used automated pixel selection and partial least squares regression to retrieve pollution information from the hyperspectral images. Our results, based on 144 samples, suggest that HSI can estimate pollution levels with a precision in the range of state-of-the-art absorbance spectroscopy methods. Additionally, we found that the combination of pixel and wavelength selection, enabled by the hyperspectral data structure, significantly influences the performance of partial least square modelling. Overall, our findings indicate that HSI is a promising technology for non-contact monitoring of water quality in raw wastewater.
Badan pusat statistik Sabbang
Authors: prayoko Yogi
Published: January 2023

Laporan inimerupakan tugasmata kuliah PerencanaanWilayah dan Kota di programstudi teknik sipil, fakultas teknik, universitas andi djemma . Kota Palopo adalah sebuah kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Kota Palopo sebelumnya berstatus kota administratif sejak 1986 dan merupakan bagian dari Kabupaten Luwu yang kemudian berubah menjadi kota pada tahun 2002 sesuai dengan UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2002 tanggal 10 April 2002.
Experiment ended
Authors: Zhang Wei
Published: January 2023

The Benefits and Costs of Fake Meat: An Analysis
Making AI use a word with two opposite meanings
Authors: Le Tam-Tri
Published: January 2023

A little experiment with NLP to see how AI uses a word with two opposite meanings.
LAPORAN SURVEI OPRASIONAL PARKIR DIKANTOR BADAN PERTANAHAN KOTA PALOPO
Authors: diondhiva
Published: January 2023

laporan survei ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah perencanan terminal dan perparkiran program studi teknik sipil,fakultas teknik,universitas andi djemma
METODE-METODE ANTROPOLOGI HUKUM
Authors: SHINTIA
Published: January 2023

Antropologi sebagai salah satu cabang ilmu sosial mempunyai bidang kajian sendiri yang dapatdibedakan dengan ilmu sosial lainnya, seperti sosiologi, ilmu ekonomi, ilmu politik,kriminologi danlain-lainnya. Antropologi juga dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam cabang ilmu humaniora karenakajiannya yang terfokus kepada manusia dan kebudayaannya. Terdapat empat metodependekatan antropologi hukum yaitu Metode Historis,. Metode Normatif Eksploratif,Metode Deskriptif Perilaku,Metode Studi Kasus,
PERENCANAAN PRASARANA WILAYAH KABUPATEN LUWU CHINDY AMANDA
Authors: Amanda Chindy
Published: January 2023

Kota Palopo adalah sebuah kota di provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Kota Palopo sebelumnya berstatus kota administratif sejak 1986 dan merupakan bagian dari Kabupaten Luwu yang kemudian berubah menjadi kota pada tahun 2002 sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2002 tanggal 10 April 2002.Pada awal berdirinya sebagai kota otonom, Palopo terdiri atas 4 kecamatan dan 20 kelurahan. Kemudian, pada tanggal 28 April 2005, berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Palopo Nomor 03 Tahun 2005, dilaksanakan pemekaran menjadi 9 kecamatan dan 48 kelurahan. Kota ini memiliki luas wilayah 247,52 km2[2] dan pada akhir tahun 2020 berpenduduk sebanyak 184.681 jiwa.Kota Palopo ini dulunya bernama Ware yang dikenal dalam Epik La Galigo. Nama "Palopo" ini diperkirakan mulai digunakan sejak tahun 1604, bersamaan dengan pembangunan Masjid Jami' Tua. Kata "Palopo" ini diambil dari kata bahasa Bugis-Luwu. Artinya yang pertama adalah penganan yang terbuat dari ketan, gula merah, dan santan. Yang kedua berasal dari kata "Palopo'i", yang artinya tancapkan atau masukkan. "Palopo'i" adalah ungkapan yang diucapkan pada saat pemancangan tiang pertama pembangunan Masjid Tua. Dan arti yang ketiga adalah mengatasi.[8] Arti lainnya adalah pohon kemuning (Murraya paniculata), yang mungkin banyak tumbuh di daerah Palopo pada masa lalu.Palopo dipilih untuk dikembangkan menjadi ibu kota Kesultanan Luwu menggantikan Amassangan di Malangke setelah Islam diterima di Luwu pada abad XVII.[8] Perpindahan ibu kota tersebut diyakini berawal dari perang saudara yang melibatkan dua putera mahkota saat itu. Perang ini dikenal dengan Perang Utara-Selatan. Setelah terjadinya perdamaian, maka ibu kota dipindahkan ke daerahn di antara wilayah utara dan selatan Kesultanan Luwu.[8]Kota dilengkapi dengan alun-alun di depan istana, dan dibuka pula pasar sebagai pusat ekonomi masyarakat. Lalebbata menjadi pusat kota kala itu. Dalam kajian M. Irfan Mahmud, pusat kota ini melingkar seluas kurang lebih 10 ha, yang meliputi kampung Amassangan dan Malimongan.Dalam perkembangannya, maka perlahan-lahan Palopo meluaskan wilayahnya dengan terbukanya kluster kampung tingkat kedua, yakni Surutanga. Luasan wilayah kluster kedua ini sekitar 18 ha, dan diyakini dulunya menjadi pemukiman rakyat dengan aktivitas sosial- ekonomi yang intensif. Menurut penelitian, diduga bahwa Kampung Surutanga ini dihuni hampir semua golongan rakyat. Dengan lokasi yang dekat dengan pantai dan areal persawahan, maka sebagian besar masyarakat Surutanga saat itu bekerja sebagai nelayan dan petani. Pada kontek awal perkembangan Palopo ini, batas kota diyakini berada melingkar antara makam Jera’ Surutanga di selatan, makam Malimongan di sisi barat, dan makam raja Lokkoe di utara Sungai Boting.
Laporan BPKS Kabupaten Luwu
Authors: Citra Yulia
Published: January 2023

Catatan ini berkaitan dengan BPS kabupaten luwu
Previne Brasil: Análise da distribuição dos recursos e diagnóstico de resultados
Authors: Rosa Leonardo , Arruda Helena , Faria Manuel , Mrejen Matías , Nobre Victor , Aguillar Arthur , Rocha Rudi
Published: January 2023

Nesse artigo, analisamos o programa Previne Brasil, responsável pela distribuição de recursos do financiamento da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil, e comparamos o novo modelo com o seu predecessor, o Piso da Atenção Básica (PAB). Nossos resultados indicam que os recursos destinados ao Previne, por meio do custeio regular da atenção básica, se mantiveram estáveis. Apesar de existir uma forte correlação entre o total de recursos recebidos por municípios entre os dois programas, encontramos pequena redistribuição de recursos entre os municípios quando comparamos Previne e PAB. As características dos municípios previstas nos incentivos do Previne (e.g. tipologia do municípios e número de beneficiários do bolsa família e BPC) explicam a maior parte da redistribuição de recursos. Entretanto, para municípios com mesmas características, o novo programa penaliza municípios com contingente populacional maior e com renda per capita menor. Por fim, nossa análise indica que os municípios responderam aos incentivos do programa nos componentes de capitação ponderada e pagamento por desempenho. Para o componente da capitação ponderada, a razão entre cadastros realizados e potencial era de 75% no início do programa e, em julho de 2022, já alcançava 93%. Em relação ao componente de desempenho, a maioria dos municípios se encontra abaixo da meta para os indicadores monitorados pelo Previne. Apesar disso, há trajetória de melhora para os indicadores relacionados à gestação e pré-natal e não observamos prejuízos aos serviços de saúde não relacionados ao Previne.
Kewajaran Biaya Haji
Authors: Sofanudin Aji
Published: January 2023

Pemerintah melalui Menteri Agama Yaqut Cholil Qoumas mengusulkan biaya perjalanan ibadah haji (Bipih) tahun 1444 H/ 2023 M sebesar Rp 69.193.733,60 per jamaah. Biaya itu naik drastis hampir dua kali lipat dibandingkan dengan tahun 2022 yakni Rp 39,89 juta. Biaya sebesar itu untuk membayar: (1) biaya penerbangan dari embarkasi ke Arab Saudi (pergi-pulang/PP) sebesar Rp33.979.784,00; (2) akomodasi Mekkah Rp18.768.000,00; (3) akomodasi Madinah Rp5.601.840,00; (4) biaya hidup (living cost) Rp4.080.000,00; (5) visa Rp1.224.000,00; dan (6) paket layanan Masyair Rp5.540.109,60 (www.haji.kemenag.go.id).
The Impact of Science on Fake Meat Solutions
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Science on Fake Meat Solutions
PERENCANAAN PRASARANA WILAYAH KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA
Authors: sapar Suharni
Published: January 2023

Laporan ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota di program studi teknik sipil, fakultas teknik, universitas andi djemma . Kota Palopo adalah sebuah kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Kota Palopo sebelumnya berstatus kota administratif sejak 1986 dan merupakan bagian dari Kabupaten Luwu yang kemudian berubah menjadi kota pada tahun 2002 sesuai dengan UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2002 tanggal 10 April 2002.
Differential expression of PSMD6 in pancreatic cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2023

Cancer is a leading cause of death and pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers (1, 2). We mined published microarray datasets (3, 4) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 6, PSMD6, when comparing pancreatic tumors to the tissue of origin, the pancreas. PSMD6 mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the pancreas as compared to normal pancreatic tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of PSMD6 in pancreatic tumors was correlated with overall survival in PDAC patients with low mutational burden. PSMD6 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human PDAC.
PERENCANAAN PRASARANA WILAYAH KABUPATEN LUWU ALPIANUS
Authors: Amanda Chindy
Published: January 2023

Kota Palopo adalah sebuah kota di provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Kota Palopo sebelumnya berstatus kota administratif sejak 1986 dan merupakan bagian dari Kabupaten Luwu yang kemudian berubah menjadi kota pada tahun 2002 sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2002 tanggal 10 April 2002.Pada awal berdirinya sebagai kota otonom, Palopo terdiri atas 4 kecamatan dan 20 kelurahan. Kemudian, pada tanggal 28 April 2005, berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Palopo Nomor 03 Tahun 2005, dilaksanakan pemekaran menjadi 9 kecamatan dan 48 kelurahan. Kota ini memiliki luas wilayah 247,52 km2[2] dan pada akhir tahun 2020 berpenduduk sebanyak 184.681 jiwa.Kota Palopo ini dulunya bernama Ware yang dikenal dalam Epik La Galigo. Nama "Palopo" ini diperkirakan mulai digunakan sejak tahun 1604, bersamaan dengan pembangunan Masjid Jami' Tua. Kata "Palopo" ini diambil dari kata bahasa Bugis-Luwu. Artinya yang pertama adalah penganan yang terbuat dari ketan, gula merah, dan santan. Yang kedua berasal dari kata "Palopo'i", yang artinya tancapkan atau masukkan. "Palopo'i" adalah ungkapan yang diucapkan pada saat pemancangan tiang pertama pembangunan Masjid Tua. Dan arti yang ketiga adalah mengatasi.[8] Arti lainnya adalah pohon kemuning (Murraya paniculata), yang mungkin banyak tumbuh di daerah Palopo pada masa lalu.Palopo dipilih untuk dikembangkan menjadi ibu kota Kesultanan Luwu menggantikan Amassangan di Malangke setelah Islam diterima di Luwu pada abad XVII.[8] Perpindahan ibu kota tersebut diyakini berawal dari perang saudara yang melibatkan dua putera mahkota saat itu. Perang ini dikenal dengan Perang Utara-Selatan. Setelah terjadinya perdamaian, maka ibu kota dipindahkan ke daerahn di antara wilayah utara dan selatan Kesultanan Luwu.[8]Kota dilengkapi dengan alun-alun di depan istana, dan dibuka pula pasar sebagai pusat ekonomi masyarakat. Lalebbata menjadi pusat kota kala itu. Dalam kajian M. Irfan Mahmud, pusat kota ini melingkar seluas kurang lebih 10 ha, yang meliputi kampung Amassangan dan Malimongan.Dalam perkembangannya, maka perlahan-lahan Palopo meluaskan wilayahnya dengan terbukanya kluster kampung tingkat kedua, yakni Surutanga. Luasan wilayah kluster kedua ini sekitar 18 ha, dan diyakini dulunya menjadi pemukiman rakyat dengan aktivitas sosial- ekonomi yang intensif. Menurut penelitian, diduga bahwa Kampung Surutanga ini dihuni hampir semua golongan rakyat. Dengan lokasi yang dekat dengan pantai dan areal persawahan, maka sebagian besar masyarakat Surutanga saat itu bekerja sebagai nelayan dan petani. Pada kontek awal perkembangan Palopo ini, batas kota diyakini berada melingkar antara makam Jera’ Surutanga di selatan, makam Malimongan di sisi barat, dan makam raja Lokkoe di utara Sungai Boting.
LAPORAN SURVEI OPERASIONAL PARKIR DI BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Gapar Muhammad Gilman
Published: January 2023

laporan survei ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah perencanna terminal dan perparkiran di program studi di teknik sipil,fakultas teknik,universitas andi djemma kota palopo
Experiment ended
Authors: Zhang Wei
Published: January 2023

The Benefits of Investing in Carbon Removal Technologies: A Look at the Economic and Ethical Implications
The Impact of Climate Change and the Necessity for Investment in Technology
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Climate Change and the Necessity for Investment in Technology
Ringkasan Mata Kuliah New Venture Creation
Authors: Ryanto Romario
Published: January 2023

Selama perkuliahan pada mata kuliah New Venture Creation yang merupakan Jurusan dari Entrepreunership Business Creation yang berada di Bina Nusantara Malang yang sudah berjalan 1 semester. File ini berisikan mengenai rangkuman selama perkuliahan mata kuliah New Venture Creation yang memuat Conducting a Feasibility Analysis, Designing a Business Model , Building a New Venture Team, Launching Strategy of the Business, Global Aspects of Entrepreneurship, Building a, Powerful Bootstrap Marketing Plan, Crafting a Business Plan and Building a Solid, Buying an Existing Business and Franchising , How to Choose Wisely the Legal Forms of Ventures in Indonesia, Branding, Salesmanship, Advertising Strategies , Managing Technologies, Social Media, and E-Commerce, Choosing the Right Location and Layout, Product and Inventory, Planning for the Next Generation and Harvesting the Business.
Molly’s Bloom: Tempatkan Pelanggan sebagai Prioritas Wirausaha
Authors: yanez marcellino
Published: January 2023

setiap bisnis pasti memilikiresiko. Dalam bisnis poker, pastinya pelanggan yang terlibat dari kalangan yang memilikiuang entah itu didapatkan secara legal atau tidak. Perlu adanya aturan yang tegas serta seleksipemain yang lebih terperinci lagi. Pembukuan yang tercatat rapi oleh Molly juga bisamenyelamatkannya dari dakwaan.
Differential expression of DPP10 in pancreatic cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2023

Cancer is a leading cause of death and pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers (1, 2). We mined published microarray datasets (3, 4) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding dipeptidyl-peptidase 10, DPP10, when comparing pancreatic tumors to the tissue of origin, the pancreas. DPP10 mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the pancreas as compared to normal pancreatic tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of DPP10 in pancreatic tumors was correlated with overall survival in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. DPP10 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human PDAC.
Does Political Violence Undermine Descriptive Representation? The Case of Women in Politics
Authors: Alizade Jeyhun , Ellger Fabio , Grünewald Marius , Tichelbaecker Thomas
Published: January 2023

Do attacks against politicians exacerbate the political underrepresentation of marginalizedgroups? Existing research suggests that candidates and office holders from underrepresentedgroups are more likely to become targets of political violence, but little isknown about the consequences of indirect exposure to political violence for descriptiverepresentation and political ambition. Focusing on the case of women in politics, westudy how the prevalence of political violence affects both the descriptive representationand the political ambition of women in Germany – Europe’s largest democracy.Combining an analysis of observational data measuring crimes against politicians withevidence from original and pre-registered survey experiments, we first demonstrate thatattacks on political elites are not associated with fewer female candidates on party listsfor local elections. Examining political ambitions and underlying microfoundationswith different samples of respondents varying in their likelihood of considering politicalcandidacy, we provide survey-experimental evidence that information about theprevalence of political crime does not reduce willingness to run for office or engage inpolitics among female respondents with high political interest, but may do so amongthose with low political interest. Taken together, this study highlights resilience ofunderrepresented groups in face of increasing political violence. However, we also showthat political violence may create a pipeline problem if it deters the wider populationof women from even considering to run for office.
Climate Change: Investing in Carbon Removal Technology (v2)
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

Climate Change: Investing in Carbon Removal Technology
The Benefits of Investing in Carbon Removal Technologies (v3)
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Benefits of Investing in Carbon Removal Technologies
PERBEDAAN FILSAFAT HUKUM DENGAN SEJARAH HUKUM
Authors: hengkisatriowibowo
Published: January 2023

Hukum berasal dari bahasa Arab al-hukmu yang berarti putusan, ketetapan, perintah, pemerintahan, kekuasaan, dan hukuman.Secara umum, rumusan pengertian hukum setidaknya mengandung beberapa unsur sebagai berikut:1.Hukum mengatur tingkah laku atau tindakan manusia dalam masyarakat. Peraturan berisikan perintah dan larangan untuk melakukan sesuatu atau tidak melakukan sesuatu. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mengatur perilaku manusia agar tidak bersinggungan dan merugikan kepentingan umum.2.Peraturan hukum ditetapkan oleh lembaga atau badan yang berwenang untuk itu. Peraturan hukum tidak dibuat oleh setiap orang melainkan oleh lembaga atau badan yang memang memiliki kewenangan untuk menetapkan suatu aturan yang bersifat mengikat bagi masyarakat luas.3.Penegakan aturan hukum bersifat memaksa. Peraturan hukum dibuat bukan untuk dilanggar namun untuk dipatuhi. Untuk menegakkannya diatur pula mengenai aparat yang berwenang untuk mengawasi dan menegakkannya sekalipun dengan tindakan yang represif. Meski demikian, terdapat pula norma hukum yang bersifat fakultatif/melengkapi.4.Hukum memliki sanksi dan setiap pelanggaran atau perbuatan melawan hukum akan dikenakan sanksi yang tegas. Sanksi juga diatur dalam peraturan hukum.
Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces
Authors: Rocha Marta , Grave Joana , Korb Sebastian , Parma Valentina , Semin Gün R. , Soares Sandra
Published: January 2023

A growing body of research suggests that the emotional chemosignals in others’ body odour (BO), particularly those sampled during feelings of fear, influence emotional face perception in conscious and preconscious stages. However, the effect of emotional cues in self-BO, i.e., one’s body odour, is still neglected in the literature. In the present work, we sought to determine for the first time if emotional signals in self-BOs modify the access to visual awareness of emotional faces. Thirty-eight women underwent a breaking-Continuous Flash Suppression (bCFS) task in which they were asked to detect fearful, happy, and neutral faces as quickly and accurately as possible while being exposed to their fearful, happy, and neutral self-Bos, recorded in a previous session, and delivered via an olfactometer. Results showed a main effect of emotional face, with happy faces being consciously detected significantly faster than fearful and neutral faces. However, our hypothesis that fear self-BOs would lead to faster facial expression detection was not confirmed, as no effect of emotional self-BOs was found – this was confirmed with Bayesian analyses. Although caution is needed when interpreting these results due to the small sample size, our findings, and the literature, suggest that emotional face perception is modulated by emotional other-, but not self-BOs. Further research is needed to understand the role of self-BOs in emotional face perception.
k-plus Anticlustering: An Improved k-means Criterion for Maximizing Between-Group Similarity
Authors: Papenberg Martin
Published: January 2023

Anticlustering refers to the process of partitioning elements into disjoint groups with the goal of obtaining high between-group similarity and high within-group heterogeneity. Anticlustering thereby reverses the logic of its better known twin—cluster analysis—and is usually approached by maximizing instead of minimizing a clustering objective function. This paper presents k-plus, an extension of the classical k-means objective to maximize between-group similarity in anticlustering applications. K-plus represents between-group similarity as discrepancy in distribution moments (means, variance, and higher order moments), whereas the k-means criterion only reflects groups differences with regard to means. While constituting a new criterion for anticlustering, it is shown that k-plus anticlustering can be implemented by optimizing the original k-means criterion after the input data has been augmented with additional variables. A computer simulation and practical examples show that k-plus anticlustering achieves high between-group similarity with regard to multiple objectives. In particular, optimizing between-group similarity with regard to variances usually does not compromise similarity with regard to means; the k-plus extension is therefore generally preferred over classical k-means anticlustering. Examples are given on how k-plus anticlustering can be applied to real norming data using the open source R package anticlust, which is freely available via CRAN.
Graphically Representing Overlap and Non-overlap for Single-Case Experimental Designs Data
Authors: Manolov Rumen , Tanious René
Published: January 2023

Overlap is one of the data aspects that are expected to be assessed when visually inspecting single-case experimental designs data. Multiple quantifications of overlap are available and have been described and used widely in the literature. The current text focuses on the graphical representation of overlap, given that some straightforward visual aids (e.g., a straight line extending from the best baseline measurement) represent suboptimal quantifications, whereas other common and more recent quantifications (e.g., Tau-U) are lacking a visual representation. The focus is on the Nonoverlap of all pairs, considering its useful interpretation as probability of superiority. Apart from visually depicting the comparisons performed in the context of the Nonoverlap of all pairs, the proposals we make for graphical representations also allow inspecting whether there are within-phase trends. Furthermore, they enable assessing the consistency of overlap across several A-B comparisons. The proposals are implemented in a freely available user-friendly website, allowing to automatically obtain the plots.
The everyday speech environments of preschoolers with and without cochlear implants
Authors: Cychosz Meg , edwards jan , Munson Benjamin , Romeo Rachel R , Kosie Jessica Elizabeth , Newman Rochelle
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Children with severe to profound deafness who receive cochlear implants develop speech and language on a protracted timescale, owing to the absence of auditory input pre-implantation, and the degraded speech signal transmitted by the cochlear implant post-implantation. The home environment facilitates children’s speech-language development, yet it is relatively unknown how the home environment differs between children with cochlear implants and children with typical hearing. This study asked how hearing status impacts the everyday speech-language environments of preschoolers with cochlear implants, compared to their peers with typical hearing.Method: Eighteen children with cochlear implants (31-65 months) were matched by chronological age and hearing age to two groups of children with typical-hearing. Each child completed a long-form, naturalistic audio recording of their home language environment (appx. 16 hrs/child; >730 hours of observation) to evaluate the impact of hearing status upon early speech-language experience: speech input from adults, child vocal productivity, and caregiver-child interaction. The quantity, consistency, and experience-related growth of each component was computed and compared across hearing groups. We additionally assessed how measures of the environment predicted the children’s speech outcomes.Results: Unlike children with typical hearing, children with implants do not hear more speech input from caregivers as they age, and measures of the speech environment (words, interaction) do not predict their vocal outcomes as strongly. Nevertheless, all children, regardless of hearing status, engage in similar amounts of caregiver interaction. All children’s own speech production matures with age, but at a much slower rate for children with implants than hearing age matched controls. All children produce more contingent speech in response to louder caregiver input.Conclusions: Children with cochlear implants are exposed to and engage in similar amounts of language with caregivers as children with typical hearing. However, over development, the at-home speech environment does not appear to reflect developmental stages as closely for children with implants as those with typical hearing. Home-based language interventions should focus on the unique input-outcome relationships for this group of children with hearing loss.
Phrase-by-phrase self-pacing tasks are not sensitive to structural priming: Methodological and theoretical implications
Authors: Getty Douglas , Fraundorf Scott H.
Published: January 2023

Over the past fifteen years, researchers have begun using structural priming in language comprehension—rather than language production—to examine language processing and representation (Branigan & Pickering, 2017). At present, there are only limited methods for measuring comprehension structural priming. Here, we tested whether self-paced listening (SPL, Experiments 1a-1a) and self-paced reading (SPR, Experiment 2a-2b) tasks could be an additional way to capture this phenomenon. We tested priming of temporary modifier-goal ambiguities of the form The librarian set the book on the shelf on the cushion this morning, for which comprehension priming has been demonstrated using eye-tracking (Traxler, 2008). In Experiment 1a, we found that SPL is sensitive to priming, but only under certain RT exclusion criteria. In a pre-registered replication (Experiment 1b), we used the same exclusion criteria but found no priming effect. Bayes factors support the null hypothesis in each experiment. In two variants of a self-paced reading (SPR) task (Experiment 2a-2b) using the same modifier-goal construction, we find evidence of priming only when the sentence is presented word-by-word, not when presented phrase-by-phrase. We discuss methodological recommendations for future researchers who may wish to use self-pacing tasks to measure structural priming and the theoretical implications of the absence of the priming effect in phrase-by-phrase presentation.
Dampak HIV dan AIDS bagi Keluarga, Sekolah, dan Masyarakat
Authors: Thalia Nita
Published: January 2023

Pencegahan HIV harus menjadi prioritas utama dalam kerangka respons nasional terhadap HIV dan AIDS, di satu sisi dampak yang kompleks dari penyebaran virus HIV di masyarakat harus dapat dimengerti dan ditindaklanjuti. Seringkali anak-anak yang tertular virus HIV diperlakukan tidak adil dalam masyarakat, terutama jika orang tuanya mengidap virus HIV. Anak-anak tersebut tentunya membutuhkan perlindungan, kepedulian dan dukungan khusus. (Lihat Lembar Tema tentang Anak Yatim Piatu dan Anak Rentan).
A Study of Regional Rural Banks in the Present Scenario of India
Authors: Ajay
Published: January 2023

Regional Rural Banks play a crucial role in the agriculture and rural development of India. RRBs successfully achieved the target of taking banking to the doorstep of rural households to avail easy and cheaper credit facility and other financial services. The main objectives of this study are to find the Need, Functions, Objectives, and Challenges of RRBs as well as also study the financial statement of RRBs. Which was published by NABARD (Mumbai) to find how many RRBs survive today and in which state or district they cater their services.
Morbus Gaucher a diagnostic challenge
Authors: Shani Marsela
Published: January 2023

Morbus Gaucher is an inherited disease of fat deposition caused by an autosomal recessive defect in the gene encoding the enzyme β-glucocerebrosidase, responsible for the accumulation of glucosylceramides in reticuloendothelial cells, turning this multidimensional disease into a debilitating Gaucher disease and are found mainly in the spleen, liver, bone marrow and rarely in the lung. The level of glucocerebrosidase enzymatic activity in patients with Gaucher is seen to reach around 5–25% of normal activity. Measurement of this level in leukocytes or cutaneous fibroblasts is considered the “Gold Standard” for Gaucher diagnosis. Although Gaucher is the most common lysosomal deposition disease it remains rare and most cases present with a gradual installation of the clinic which explains the delay in diagnosis. It is very important to include Gaucher as a possible diagnosis in cases of splenomegaly and / or thrombocytopenia. The study, "Predicting the probability of Gaucher disease in subjects with splenomegaly and thrombocytopenia," published in Scientific Reports, managed to reconstruct a diagnostic algorithm that managed to identify the relationship between platelet count, ferritin and transferrin saturation, thus making it possible to achieve a possible approach regarding the diagnosis of GD, which for the sake of truth continues to be an undiagnosed / misdiagnosed pathology.
Why only a man turned out to be the owner of mind?
Authors: Ibraimov Abyt
Published: January 2023

It is considered that the main distinguishing feature of Homo sapiens from other living beings is the presence of his mind. There are many hypotheses regarding the origin of the human mind. The complexity of the problem lies in the fact that it is impossible to experimentally test any of the existing hypotheses. Perhaps we will never fully know how the human mind arose, but it is necessary to strive for this. Here we discuss the possible causes of the origin of a large brain in modern man, implying that the mind is ultimately a product of the human brain. We believe that in order for such a large brain to arise, profound and possibly unique changes in the genome and in the human body had to occur, which did not take place in other higher primates. The role of the evolution of the karyotype and heterochromatin part of the genome in the immediate ancestors of Homo s. sapiens, which led to an increase in the level of heat conductivity of their bodies changed the existing mechanisms of thermoregulation and led to the appearance of hairless skin, which, together, led to a sharp increase in the size of the brain, with the ensuing consequences, is discussed. We believe that the increase of the human brain size was not the result of drastically changes of the structural genes. Most likely it was the consequence of more ordinary events, such as evolution of karyotype, constitutive heterochromatin in chromosomes, human body heat conductivity, skin and thermoregulation. An experimental test is proposed to test the hypothesis put forward.
Pengembangan LKPD Interaktif pada Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Kelas VIII
Authors: Awalia Nurhafipah , Siregar Nurhasanah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan pengembangan lembar kerja peserta didik interaktif dengan pendekatan saintifik yang valid, efektif dan praktis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan mengacu pada model pengembangan adalah ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan yang berjumlah 23 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penelitian, diperoleh : (1) LKPD yang dikembangkan memenuhi kategori valid dengan rata –rata 3,6 (2) LKPD yang dikembangkan memenuhi kategori efektif dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 91,3% dan ketercapain indikator diatas 75% (3) Dari segi kepraktisan, diperoleh respon positif sebesar 96,47%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan LKPD yang dikembangkan termasuk kategori baik untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa.
Peramalan Penjualan Mobil Di Kota Jayapura Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Triple Exponential Smoothing
Authors: Kuddi Bobi Frans , Seru Feby
Published: January 2023

Seiring dengan perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi, industri otomotif juga mengalami perkembangan yang pesat sehingga meningkatkan persaingan diantara produsen otomotif untuk menciptakan produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan selera konsumen. Selain persaingan yang semakin ketat dealer juga dihadapkan dengan permasalahan covid-19 yang masuk ke indonesia sejak bulan maret 2020 yang berdampak bagi perekonomian masyarakat indonesia. Pandemi covid-19 secara langsung maupun tidak langsung menurunkan daya beli sebagian besar masyarakat. Data penjualan mobil pada PT-X Jayapura pada periode Maret 2020 hingga November 2021 memiliki pola yang mengandung faktor trend dan musiman sehingga pada penelitian ini akan diramalkan menggunakan metode triple exponential smoothing. Adapun dalam proses peramalan digunakan nilai . Untuk mengukur ketepatan akurasi peramalan pada penelitian ini digunakan Mean Squared Error (MSE) dan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), dan diperoleh nilai MSE terkecil 6,51493 dengan nilai  dan nilai MAPE terkecil 7,77 % dengan nilai . Peramalan penjualan mobil pada PT-X Jayapura pada bulan desember 2021 sebanyak 58 unit.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGUJIAN LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH BERBASIS MOODLE DI UNIVERSITAS XYZ
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Lumba Ester , Danuputri Chyquitha
Published: January 2023

Increasing learning by innovating internet-based information technology and e-learning, providing convenience in increasing learning flexibly without space and time limits, implementing distance learning that is officially licensed by the government, providing fresh air for universities or institutions in developing Innovative applications using the Moodle LMS are more interactive and customized. Writing this article uses an experimental method by designing a moodle LMS with domain hosting in Informatics study program, implementing Moodle LMS to find out how far the comparison is between blended learning which is currently used at XYZ University, based on test results by distributing questionnaires to informatics students, the average usability value is obtained -average 92.1%.
Effects of Casein Kinase 2 Alpha Subunit on the Proliferation, Invasion and Migration of Pancreatic Cancer PANC-1 Cells via the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β Pathway
Authors: Hao Qiwei
Published: January 2023

The researchers aimed to evaluate the functions of casein kinase 2 alpha subunit (CK2a) expression silencing in influencing pancreatic cancer (PC) PANC-1 cells from the aspects of invasion, proliferation and migration. As PC-1, PC PANC-1 and SW1990 cells exhibited significantly reduced CK2a mRNA expression level in contrast to normal pancreatic cells HPDE6-C7, while PC tissues displayed raised expression level compared with adjacent tissues (P<0.05). CK2a mRNA expression had significant correlations with nerve infiltration, lymph node metastasis, tumor differentiation degree and tumor-node-metastasis stage. After interfering with the expression of CK2a in PANC-1 cells, p-PTEN had elevated expression, while p-Akt473, p-GSK-3β, p-c-Raf, p-Akt308, p-PDK1, Snail and Vimentin, βcatenin had significantly down-regulated expressions, impeding cell growth, decreasing the number of healing wounds and invading cells. Moreover, the transplanted tumors were inhibited in terms of growth. For PC PANC-1 cells, their metastasis, proliferation and invasion were modulated by CK2a probably through regulating the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β pathway that targeted epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Expressions of miR-132, miR-145 and miR-208 in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Correlations with Gensini Score
Authors: Lin Ling
Published: January 2023

The researchers aimed to investigate the correlations of miR-132, miR-145 and miR-208 with the Gensini score (GS) of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Totally 120 AMI patients and 80 healthy volunteers undergoing physical examination were included into AMI group and healthy group, respectively. The AMI patients were subdivided into low GS (LGS) group (< 30 points) and high GS (HGS) group (>30 points). Independent risk factors included troponin I (TnI), creatine kinase (CK) isoenzyme, uric acid (UA), C-reactive protein (CRP), miR-132, miR-145 and miR208, which affected the severity of coronary artery lesions (CALs) (P<0.05). Compared with miR-132, miR-145, and miR208 alone, their combination had the highest diagnostic value, with the area under curve (95%CI) of 0.911 (0.869-0.978), sensitivity of 89.89 percent and specificity of 70.91 percent (P<0.001). MiR-132, miR-145, and miR-208 are abnormally expressed in AMI patients. Their combination has higher diagnostic value for the severity of CALs in AMI patients.
Oil Price Changes and Stock Market Performance in UAE: Evidence of Cointegration Persists in Economic Diversification era
Authors: Banerjee Rachna , Majumdar Sudipa , Mohammed Zahra
Published: January 2023

The aim of this paper is to examine the linkages between stock market index, Dubai Fateh oil spot price, interest rate and FDI using monthly data on Abu Dhabi stock index for the period 2006- 2019. Vector Autoregressive Model have been employed to analyse the relationship between the variables. Using monthly data from 2006 to 2019, the results of Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) estimates suggest that there is long-run integration between oil price and monthly stock index series in which monthly oil prices have a positive impact on stock index. The Granger Causality indicates significant bidirectional causality running from ADX index, oil price and EIBOR. Meanwhile there is unidirectional causality from stock market index to FDI. Furthermore, Impulse Response Function was employed to examine market response to oil price shocks and our study reveals that UAE stock market is efficient as it responds immediately to the oil shock. These findings are relevant for investors for portfolio management and for the policymakers such that more aggressive economic diversification policies are initiated to wane the significant persistent oil-stock integration.
READINESS TO CHANGE OF HOME TAILORED ENTREPRENEURS IN TECHNOLOGY-BASED PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Hermawan Iwan , Sartono Sartono , Hindrawati Gita
Published: January 2023

Flexibility to face changes in line with digital development and business challenges in market turbulence, exchange rates, and pandemic must be held by an entrepreneur to survive today. Entrepreneurs should manage tangible assets such as information technology (IT) and intangible assets such as knowledge inherent in human capital. Both processes will build resilience and foundation toovercome changes as complex as any future business challenges. IT as a knowledge infrastructureneedsactivities support in processing, protecting, and distributing within organizational entities such as knowledge-sharing (KS). The existence of robustKS in the organization atmosphere encourages entities to be more cohesive in organizational learning, builds individual capability and creativity, and solves many work-life problems, which is related to the readiness of entrepreneurs to face change. The purpose of this research is to bridge inconclusive problem gaps between the effect of ITon readiness to change (RTC) by offering KS mediation. It is confirmatory research with a quantitative Structural Equation Modeling approach by taking 151 samples. The respondent ishome tailor entrepreneurs in the SMEs area. This study empirically proves that KS can be a partial mediator to leverage the role of IT on RTC.Flexibility to face changes in line with digital development and business challenges in market turbulence, exchange rates, and pandemic must be held by an entrepreneur to survive today. Entrepreneurs should manage tangible assets such as information technology (IT) and intangible assets such as knowledge inherent in human capital. Both processes will build resilience and foundation toovercome changes as complex as any future business challenges. IT as a knowledge infrastructureneedsactivities support in processing, protecting, and distributing within organizational entities such as knowledge-sharing (KS). The existence of robustKS in the organization atmosphere encourages entities to be more cohesive in organizational learning, builds individual capability and creativity, and solves many work-life problems, which is related to the readiness of entrepreneurs to face change. The purpose of this research is to bridge inconclusive problem gaps between the effect of ITon readiness to change (RTC) by offering KS mediation. It is confirmatory research with a quantitative Structural Equation Modeling approach by taking 151 samples. The respondent ishome tailor entrepreneurs in the SMEs area. This study empirically proves that KS can be a partial mediator to leverage the role of IT on RTC.
ANALISIS PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM BERDASARKAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN EMKM DI KELURAHAN PADASUKA
Authors: Fitriani Putri Aulia
Published: January 2023

The Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK-EMKM) are accounting standards prepared to meet there porting needs of micro, small and medium entities. This research was conducted to produce a simple financial report format based on SAK EMKM forUMKM and to find out what factors are the obstacles that UMKM have not implemented SAK EMKM. The object of this researc his UMKM aroundthePadasuka village. This study uses a descriptive approach and data collection techniques used are interviews and literature study. From the results of there search conducted, it can be concluded that the financial statements of UMKM in Padasuka Village are still not able to apply SAK EMKM because the financial records are only simple records of cash expenditures and receipts. While the factors that become obstacles so that these MSMEs have not implemented SAK EMKM are the lack of knowledge of accounting, lack of understanding of SAK EMKM, and the existence of SAK EMKM which is felt tobe less influentialon a decision and lack of supervision from the government and related institutions.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIQUIDITAS, LEVERAGE DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015 - 2019)
Authors: Ariyanti Rizka , Notoatmojo Muhammad Iqbal , Dewi Okti Kusuma
Published: January 2023

This study aims to obtain information about the effect of Profitabilty, liquidity, Leverage and institutional ownership on tax avoidance. The factors tested in this study are Profitabilitas, Liquiditas, Leverage, institutional ownership as independent variables. While Tax Avaoidance as the dependent variable. This research is a research with a quantitative approach. The variables in this study consist of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and institutional ownership and Tax Avoidance. The population in this study were 11 companies in the food and beverage sector in 2015-2019. Data collection techniques by providing data collection techniques with the documentation method through the IDX official website were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software version 22. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the independent variables simultaneously affect tax avoidance. Partially, Profitability has no effect on tax avoidance, Liquidity has a negative coefficient on tax avoidance. Leverage has no effect on tax avoidance, and institutional ownership has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance.
ANALISIS MEKANISME PERHITUNGAN DAN PELAPORAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 25 PADA CV ANGGREK JINGGA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Wijaya Kusuma , Safitri Anni , Ningsih Noviana Widya
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism for calculating and reporting income tax article 25 at CV Anggrek Jingga. CV Anggrek Jingga is a company engaged in the printing sector specializing in the procurement of government goods and services that was established in 2019 and has not calculated and reported income tax article 25 to the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT). The research method used is a qualitative method and data collection techniques by interviewing the owner of CV Anggrek Jingga and documentation in the form of an income statement for 2020. The calculation mechanism by analyzing the income statement, calculating income tax articles 21, 22, and 23 to then the result as a deduction from the results of taxable income. The results of this study indicate that CV Anggrek Jingga has not calculated and reported income tax article 25 which the calculation is carried out during the 2020 tax year by subtracting income tax credits such as income tax articles 21, 22, and 23. Reporting on CV Anggrek Jingga This is done through the online e-filling application system to the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT).
FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD DETECTION ANALYSIS IN FRAUD TRIANGLE PERSPECTIVE (Empirical Study in Manufacturing Companies in The Consumer Goods Industry Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020)
Authors: Muariya Siti , Karyanti Tutik Dwi , Heni Widyarti Maria Theresia
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, and rationalization on fraudulent financial statements. The population in this study are the consumer goods industry sub-sector of the manufacturing companies sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. Samples were selected using a purposive sampling method. The analysis method of this research uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that financial stability and rationalization have a significant effect on fraudulent financial statements, while financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, and rationalization simultaneously affect fraudulent financial statements with a contribution value of 21.4% the rest is influenced by other variables.