bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Field Education in the Southwest of Paraná: a historical retrospective of field high schools 2007-2023
Authors: Bonamigo Carlos Antônio
Published: May 2024

The objective of this text is to present a historical retrospective of field high schools in the Southwest of Paraná between 2007 and 2023, considering the variation rates in the number of schools, students enrolled in their distribution in the Regional Education Centers – NRE of Francisco Beltrão, Pato Branco and Dois Vizinhos, in order to analyze the historical trends in the last two decades of Field Education in the Southwest of Paraná. Regarding the technical level of the investigation, a bibliographic and documentary approach was combined with a quantitative survey of data from field high schools through official reports and databases to locate and systematize the data intended by the research. In general, the results of the investigation showed that there is a continuous process of decrease in enrolled students, closures of field schools, inadequacy of didactic materials and curricular organization, teacher turnover, lack of continued formation for field school teachers, in addition to the absence of mechanisms to guarantee the permanence of young people and peasant families in the countryside.
Circuitos cortos de comercialización: experiencia de la feria agroecológica en la Universidad Federal de Lavras-MG, Brasil
Authors: Arias Maria , Pereira Viviane , Assis Thiago
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo tuvo como objetivos comprender la experiencia de la Feria Agroecológica en la Universidad Federal de Lavras en Minas Gerais (Brasil) como circuito de proximidad y espacio contrahegemónico, así como la significación que los agricultores/as familiares otorgan a ese espacio. El trabajo es el resultado del proyecto de extensión denominado “Construindo saberes na feira agroecológica na Universidade Federal de Lavras-MG” (Construyendo saberes en la feria agroecológica de la Universidad Federal de Lavras-MG). La metodología seguida en el estudio accionó métodos cuantitativos como la aplicación de un cuestionario estandarizado y otros del paradigma cualitativo, tales como la observación y entrevistas realizados durante el trabajo de campo, así como el análisis de documentos. Se concluye que la feria es una construcción social caracterizada por establecer relaciones de proximidad entre productores y consumidores de un mismo territorio, en tiempo y espacio. El estudio muestra el potencial de las ferias agroecológicas frente a los mercados globales: por sus aportes a la reconfiguración del tejido social al articular una diversidad de actores sociales y dignificar la agricultura familiar campesina; por desarrollar vínculos basados en el cara a cara entre quien produce y quien consume; por visibilizar el papel de las mujeres en toda la cadena productiva, como muestran las interlocutoras; por evidenciar otra relación con la naturaleza, al colocar productos ambientalmente sanos en ese espacio vivencial que es la feria. Como experiencia, la feria agroecológica en la Universidad Federal de Lavras abre la posibilidad de la constitución de identidades como feriantes agroecológicos a partir de las prácticas y significaciones que envuelven procesos en los que la agroecología gana cuerpo en el territorio, involucrando a otros actores como la Universidad y a toda su comunidad académica.
Examining the influence of motivation and engagement on psychological distress: A one-year follow-up study
Authors: Cheng Xinrong , Holliman Andrew , Waldeck Daniel
Published: May 2024

Few would dispute the importance of motivation and engagement as predictors of students’ psychological functioning at university. However, there are at least two key issues in this area: 1) Few studies embrace a validated, ‘multidimensional’ framework, for motivation and engagement; and 2) few studies in this area control for wellbeing outcomes at baseline. In this study, a sample of first-year university students (N = 71) completed measures of motivation and engagement as well as psychological distress in Year 1, and their psychological distress was measured again in Year 2, one year later. It was found that after controlling for age, gender, and psychological distress (Time 1), motivation and engagement was predictive of psychological distress one year later. The findings demonstrate the importance of motivation and engagement in predicting psychological functioning among university students over the course of their studies.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN RUTE TOL LAUT DENGAN SKEMA HUB AND SPOKE DALAM MENDUKUNG DISTRIBUSI LOGISTIK DI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Kendek Meti , Rachman Subehana , Satria Idham Dwi , Sudarmin Sudarmin
Published: May 2024

Pemerintah berkomitmen akan terus hadir dan mengoptimalkan pelayanan tol laut untuk menjawab dan memenuhi harapan masyarakat Indonesia yang terus membutuhkan kehadiran tol laut khususnya di wilayah Tertinggal, Terpencil, Terluar dan Perbatasan (3TP). Adapun tujuan penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan Tol Laut dengan skema Hub dan Spoke terhadap Distribusi Logistik di Papua Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa studi pustaka, observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Konsep Tol Laut Hub and Spoke dengan sistem distribusi logistik yang terintegrasi membantu Wilayah Timur Indonesia khususnya Papua Barat dan Indonesia pada umumnya memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan serta meningkatkan konektivitas logistik di seluruh negeri. Dengan pengembangan berkelanjutan, program ini menjadi fondasi penting bagi kemajuan logistik dan perekonomian Indonesia di masa depan.
Assessment of slope stability with study parametric of faults (shear joints) using the lower and upper limit analysis method
Authors: Taleb Hosni Abderrahmane , Guemidi Ismahene , Said Zaouai
Published: May 2024

Slope instability is widespread throughout the world, has become well known to geotechnical engineers, and poses a major challenge. The causes of slope slippage vary, which is why it is considered important and dangerous. Until now, researchers are trying to understand this phenomenon and the extent to which it is affected by surrounding elements, such as the slope ratio, slope height, water level, soil properties, and other physical and chemical properties. In this research, we will discuss one of the characteristics, which is the presence of cracks on slopes. The presence of combined shear on slopes poses a challenge to geotechnical engineers to determine field mechanical parameters, analyze, and study these slopes. In this research, we studied the effect of faulting on slopes. We changed the crack in the slope in five cases, and in each case we changed the length of the crack (21.5 m, 16.2 m, 11.2 m, 7.5 m, 3.5 m) and its location (five places) in order to understand a fracture. Slope behavior as a result of the effect of crack length and location on the safety factor, failure of the slope surface, and deformations of this slope using the top and bottom analysis method. This study provides valuable insights into the effects of fault zones on slope stability using OptumG2 software. It is helpful for us to use these results to better understand slope sliding, and from this, we can reduce the risk of sliding in areas where cracked soil is present.
Os impactos da gestão de projetos e negócios em tecnologia da informação na administração de cidades inteligentes baseadas em Blockchain, Criptomoedas e Moeda Digital de Banco Central (CBDC)
Authors: Costa Djones Braz de Araujo , Borges Daniel Clarismundo
Published: May 2024

Este estudo examina como a Gestão de Projetos e Negócios em Tecnologia da Informação (T.I), afeta o gerenciamento de cidades inteligentes baseadas em blockchain, criptomoedas e Moeda Digital de Banco Central (CBDC). A adoção crescente dessas tecnologias disruptivas está mudando a administração urbana e inclusive rural, aumentando a segurança, a eficiência e a transparência. Para que essas alterações sejam implementadas com sucesso, elas requerem uma abordagem de gestão de projetos estruturada. Este estudo investiga como a Gestão de Projetos e Negócios em T.I pode ajudar a implementar essas tecnologias em ambientes urbanos. A abordagem envolve uma revisão de literatura e um estudo de casos de cidades que implementaram soluções baseadas em blockchain e CBDC. Os resultados mostram que a gestão de projetos em TI fazendo uso de ferramentas como: Kanban, COBIT, Scrum entre outras, podem ajuda a administrar cidades inteligentes de maneira muito mais eficaz, fornecendo insights úteis para gestores públicos e privados. Concluiu-se que uma abordagem disciplinada de gestão de projetos em T.I é essencial para aproveitar as novas tecnologias na administração urbana. O estudo destaca que para superar as dificuldades relacionadas à implementação de blockchain e criptomoedas em cidades inteligentes, são necessárias estratégias claras e gestão eficaz. Além disso, fala-se sobre como a gestão de projetos em T.I pode ajudar a construir cidades mais ecológicas e sustentáveis, diminuindo os riscos e aumentando as chances de sucesso. A pesquisa analisa a relação entre essa gestão de projetos em T.I e novas tecnologias, destacando casos úteis e oferecendo conselhos para gestores e formuladores de políticas. Este estudo é relevante para aqueles que buscam entender o papel crucial da gestão de projetos em T.I na transformação digital das cidades; ele enfatiza a importância de uma abordagem integrada e estratégica para a adoção de novas tecnologias.
DETERMINAN HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN RETAIL YANG TERBIT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Agung Sekar , Pangestu Retno
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan bukti mengenai pengaruh likuiditas serta profitabilitas perusahaan terhadap harga saham. Rasio-rasio keuangan yang diteliti yaitu Current Ratio and Gross Profit Margin sebagai variable independen dan harga saham sebagai variable dependen.
Jumlah sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan retail yang terdaftar pada BEI yang aktif diperdagangkan dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan 2021. Metode pengambilan sample yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dimana pengambilan sample dilakukan berdasarkan syarat-syarat tertentu. Metode statistic yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode regresi berganda.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variable rasio Current Ratio and Gross Profit Margin secara statistic simultan  tidak berpengaruh signifikan untuk memprediksi harga saham yang akan diperdagangkan. Sedangkan secara statistic parsial variable Gross Profit Margin berpengaruh signifikan untuk memprediksi harga saham yang akan diperdangkan di bursa.
KEUNGGULAN BERSAING: IMPLIKASI DARI SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Barima Hima
Published: May 2024

The development of a dynamic industry in the current global era become a trigger for many organizations Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) to explore the potential, as well as identifying the key success factor to excel in an increasingly competitive rivalry. One felt the most impact is in the textile industry. This relates to the competitiveness of the industry which is an important factor to be able to survive and become a winner in the competition. The business environment today is characterized by the development of technology that is faster, shorter product life cycles, and a more intense global competition. To be more responsive to customer needs and market requirements, the company should be more than the speed of delivery and quality products. It is also necessary integration in the supply chain. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of supply chain management in the company's performance and its application on competitive advantage. Questionnaires were sent to centers shirt Sacred Road Bandung and using 70 questionnaire as a measuring tool. Through a simple regression analysis and three hypotheses. The results showed that supply chain management has a significant impact on the company's performance and its application on competitive advantage.
Profitablitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan melalui Kebijakan Dividen
Authors: Solihah  , Ghonimah Zumroatun Ainiyah  , Maharani Destin Alfianika
Published: May 2024

This aim of this study was to determine the effect of profitability and liquidity on company value through dividend policy. The objects examined in this study is company listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index for the period 2014-2018.This type of research is quantitative research. The data used in this research is secondary data. The population in this study is company listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index during 2014-2018..The results showed that partially profitability and liquidity had a positive and significant effect on firm value. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Dividend policy has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Dividend policy cannot mediate the relationship between profitability and firm value. Dividend policies can mediate the relationship between liquidity and firm value.
Analisis Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Apotek di Kecamatan Purwareja Klampok
Authors: Lestari Endah , Supriatin Dyah , Barima Hima
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi (X1) dan motivasi (X2) secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) Apotek di Kecamatan Purwareja Klampok. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu kuesioner dan wawancara dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 26 terhadap 38 responden sebagai sampel dan populasi yang diambil yaitu seluruh karyawan Apotek di Kecamatan Purwareja Klampok dengan karakteristik yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, variabel kompensasi menggunakan uji T mendapatkan t tabel sebesar 2,030 sedangkan t hitung sebesar -1,184, variabel motivasi t tabel sebesar 2,030 dan t hitung sebesar 8,315, kemudian pada variabel kinerja karyawan menggunakan uji F didapatkan f tabel sebesar 3,259 dengan sig.0,05 sedangkan f hitung sebesar 48,504. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah kompensasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, dan kompensasi dan motivasi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R-Square) adalah 0,720 yang artinya 72% variabel kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independen sisanya 28% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak masuk dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS KORELASI ANTARA JUMLAH PENDUDUK DENGAN IMPOR BERAS INDONESIA
Authors: Hendri Putranto Afif , Suwali Suwali , Sitanini Ayu , Bintang Panunggul Victor
Published: May 2024

Perkembangan impor beras di Indonesia sudah dimulai pada awal kemerdekaan yaitu pada 1945 sampai 1960. Impor beras Indonesia mencapai 0,3 sampai 1 juta ton per tahun. Setelah itu terjadi pergantian kekuasaan dimana pemerintah melalui program kerja Revolusi Hijau mendorong swasembada beras. Akan tetapi swasembada beras hanya bertahan selama dua tahun yaitu 1984 sampai 1986, sehingga Indonesia kembali mengimpor beras. Pertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang mendorong pemerintah untuk mengimpor beras. Impor beras dilakukan agar harga beras dipasaran, mampu dikontrol oleh pemerintah melalui metode supplay dan demand. Beras adalah komoditas yang banyak mengalami masalah terutama di bagian stok atau persediaan. Tingkat produktivitas padi per hektar yang rendah dan biaya produksi beras yang tinggi juga menjadi kendala bagi petani untuk bisa bertahan terhadap usahataninya dengan keuntungan yang sedikit.
Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengetahui perkembangan impor beras Indonesia periode 2007 sampai 2020. (2) mengetahui hubungan antara pertumbuhan penduduk dengan impor beras dalam negeri periode 2007 sampai 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder periode 2007 sampai dengan 2020 yaitu volume impor beras Indonesia periode 2007 sampai 2020 dan jumlah penduduk Indonesia periode 2007 sampai 2020. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis korelasi antara jumlah penduduk dan impor beras Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Perkembangan impor beras di Indonesia periode 2007 sampai 2020 bersifat fluktuatif. Rata-rata Impor beras Indonesia sebesar 1.001.792 ton per tahun. Impor beras tertinggi terjadi pada 2011 sebesar 2.750.476 ton. (2) Hubungan antara jumlah penduduk dengan impor beras periode 2007 sampai 2020 bersifat negatif atau saat jumlah penduduk meningkat, impor beras justru mengalami penurunan. Hal ini karena pemerintah terus mendorong agar konsumsi beras dalam negeri bisa terpenuhi oleh beras yang diproduksi didalam negeri.
Lentil: Germplasm status, evaluation and performance of some promising genotypes in central Himalaya
Authors: Negi Kuldeep , Muneem K.
Published: May 2024

The present paper highlights the status of lentil germplasm and some of the promising genotypes were selected for conducting trial in temperate condition for continuously 2 years. The performance of elite genotypes were identified in the Central Himalaya.
Implementation of the Murottal Method in Improving the Quality of Reading for Al-Quran Tahfidz Program Students at SMP IT Nurul Azmi Medan
Authors: Bangko Rahmi Fadila Putri , Zailani
Published: May 2024

Implementation of the Murottal Method in Improving the Quality of Reading for Students of the Tahfidz Al-Quran Program at SMP IT Nurul Azmi Medan. 2022, Advisor Dr. Zailani, MA. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is an improvement in the reading quality of the students of the Tahfidz Al-Quran program at SMP IT Nurul Azmi Medan through the implementation of this murottal method. The research method used in this study is a qualitative methodAnd as for the efforts in charge of the program to improve this reading the difficulty of pronouncing the hijaiyah letters when depositing will be corrected again when depositing memorization. In accordance with the rules of correct Tajweed. And as for the efforts in charge of the program to improve this reading, it is done by listening to the verses of the Koran first, then the teacher will mentally recite the readings and letters that are still wrong until students can pronounce them correctly. the difficulty of pronouncing the hijaiyah letters when depositing will be corrected again when depositing memorization. In accordance with the rules of correct Tajweed. And as for the efforts in charge of the program to improve this reading, it is done by listening to the verses of the Koran first, then the teacher will mentally recite the readings and letters that are still wrong until students can pronounce them correctly.
Implementation Of Dhuha Prayer Program In Construction Of Student Discipline Character At Smp Muhammadiyah 16 Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Lubis Aidil Azhar Faizal , Fanreza Robie
Published: May 2024

The Dhuha prayer forms the character of students, which is when the Duha prayer is performed when people are busy with worldly activities and there are many lessons contained therein. The timing is a great time to meet face to face and build a personal relationship with God and receive special attention and affection from Him. According to Narwanti, character education is a system of instilling character values ​​in school members which includes components of knowledge, awareness or will, and actions to carry out these values, both towards God Almighty (YME), oneself, others, the environment, and nationality so that they become human beings. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The population collected in this study were students of class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 16 Lubuk. The sample for this research was 35 grade VIII students who were taken using student and teacher interview techniques, direct observation of the research location, and research documentation. To obtain data on the Implementation of the Dhuha Prayer Program for class VIII students, researchers used interview techniques, practice, and questionnaires or questionnaires. Meanwhile, the way to implement Discipline Character Formation is by direct application during the hours of Duha prayer activities
Based on the findings of the researchers during the research at SMP Muhammadiyah 16 Lubuk Pakam.
Problematics of Muhammadiyah Learning at SMP Muhammadiyah 51 Sidikalang
Authors: Sinamo Riswan , Pasaribu Munawir
Published: May 2024

The background of this research is that there are still problems in learning at SMP Muhammadiyah 51 Sidikalang regarding Kemuhammadiyahan lessons. Based on the results of observations made by researchers, one of the causes is the low interest in student learning in Kemuhammadiyahan lessons. This study aims to analyze the problems of student learning in the Kemuhammadiyahan subject, to reveal the constraints experienced by teachers and students and to explain the efforts made to overcome the obstacles that occur to the teachers and students. The method used in this research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. Respondents in this study are 2 people who have the criteria that have been explained. The data collection tools used in this study were observation sheets, interview sheets, and documentation. The results showed that the constraints experienced by the teacher were the lack of learning time and the lack of self-awareness of the students to better understand Muhammadiyah learning material. While the inhibiting factors of student learning interest are the lack of insight of the teacher when explaining learning to students to make it easier for students to understand the material taught by the subject teacher, the condition of the class is crowded, students have their own busyness when the teacher explains the material and students who are not ready to study in incomplete learning equipment. Efforts are being made to overcome the obstacles experienced by teachers and students by adding learning time so that students can calmly listen to the explanations taught by the teacher.
Recovery and Hope
Authors: Feder Julia
Published: May 2024

Christian hope can provide language to empower courageous activity undertaken toward healing that authentically expects something new but is also grounded in a realistic understanding of human capacities. The language of Christian eschatological hope is able to hold in tension what we can accomplish (with God) with an awareness that the fullness of healing has still not yet arrived. A Christian eschatological vision expands the grounds for human hope beyond the limits of human achievement, such that we can affirm the fragmentary and partial achievements of personal, interpersonal, and socio-political healing as mediations of God’s promise of salvation for creation without restricting our imaginative vision merely to what appears possible through human ends.
Introduction: Conrad’s “timely appearance in English”
Authors: GoGwilt Christopher
Published: May 2024

This Introduction explains the multiple different things implied by romanization (the use of roman letters, the historical spread of the alphabet, and the recent development of multiple transliteration systems) and outlines the three different approaches used by the book to explore this phenomenon: sociolinguistic accounts of language and script reform; literary analysis of Conrad’s fiction; and a comparative study of transnational modernism and print media. Having defined the K-effect with a focus on the Oxford English Dictionary’s entry on the letter K, the Introduction explains how Conrad’s fiction is uniquely suited to a study of romanization, in part because his work coincides historically with the increase in romanization systems worldwide.
Sanskritization, Romanization, Digitization
Authors: GoGwilt Christopher
Published: May 2024

This concluding chapter situates the phenomenon of romanization within a chronological succession of three different ways of modelling the history and geography of print technologies: Sanskritization, a universalizing political model reproduced in a whole range of scripts throughout South and Southeast Asia; Romanization, the history of the development of roman letters as the standardizing, near-universal alphabet for modern literary print form; and Digitization, the recent revolution in media technologies that reproduces all forms of literature now via computer code. It explores how European comparative philology is premised on an idealization of Sanskrit that forgets the way Sanskrit modelled itself through multiple scripts. The reversal whereby Sanskrit is privileged according to an identity of language and script becomes a foundational principle for European comparative philology. This grammatological blind spot, as revealed in the work of Wilhelm von Humboldt and Ferdinand de Saussure, emerges from a practice of romanized transcription with implications both for nineteenth-century historical linguistics and for twentieth-century structural linguistics. Situating romanization between the old Sanskrit model and contemporary digital forms of coding provides useful tools to enable future comparative readings of literary form from a multi-lingual and multi-script perspective.
The Cards
Authors: Mamers Danielle Taschereau
Published: May 2024

This chapter discusses the Certificate of Indian Status or status cards—documents that link Indian status with individual people. By employing the official signifiers of statecraft, including insignia, official portraits, stamps, etc., the cards render their carrier officially visible, identified by a state-authorized bureaucratic entity. The use of the card in everyday encounters with the state—from accessing medical care to interactions with store clerks— makes evident the often-unseen consequences of being forcibly identified by the state. Status cards as state identification is negotiated in the works of artists Thirza Cuthand and Howard Adler, who demonstrate the affective dimension attached to status cards and trouble the relationship between portraiture and representation, respectively.
Introduction: Methods of Archipelagic Capitalism
Authors: Gonzaga Elmo
Published: May 2024

The introduction provides an overview of Monsoon Marketplace’s key concepts, approaches, and interventions. It describes its comparative method of analyzing Manila and Singapore as contrasting postcolonial cities with divergent trajectories of political sovereignty, urban infrastructure, economic prosperity, and social order. The introduction situates the book in relation to existing studies about mass consumption and media spectatorship by highlighting how it uncovers vernacular configurations and experiences of capitalist modernity in different spatial environments and time periods. Applying archipelagic thinking to its juxtaposition of seemingly disparate words, narratives, and images, it explains how it uses a range of archival print and audiovisual materials to trace the cultural imaginaries of distinct geographic and historical milieus.
Conclusion
Authors: Ruda Frank
Published: May 2024

This chapter demonstrates how in the aftermath of modern philosophical rationalism, that is, the philosophy after Hegel, indifference remains a problem that is identified as being directly linked to the dominant mode of organizing the collective life of society, notably capitalism. It points out how freedom can only be conceived of by confronting “ontic indifference” with another type of indifference, notably an ontological one.
Law(s) of the Maternal
Authors: Üstündağ Nazan
Published: May 2024

The chapter begins with a woman’s life-story shaped by laws and imaginaries that animate Turkish colonialism and Kurdish coloniality. Based on feminist discussions, it then interrogates the possibility of conjuring other laws and imaginaries based on alternative narrations of motherhood. Based on ethnographic material and the reading of the Sumerian myth Enki and Ninhursag and the Babylon myth Enuma Ellis within a framework of Kurdish Movement’s maternal thinking, it then tries to name some laws of the mother that are evoked against the colonial state when motherhood becomes politicized and public. It also shows that the public mourning women perform conjures a maternal time, and the incongruence of the maternal time with the historical time becomes a space where other ways of being and becoming human can be envisioned.
On the Ground
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

Drawing interdisciplinarily on soil science, theopoetics, feminist ethics, poststructuralism, process philosophy, and more, On the Ground explores how one might respond to anthropogenic climate change in such a way as to account for the paradoxical tensions between planetarity and particularity, connectivity and contextuality, entanglement and exclusion. That is, this book experiments with the idea of ground—when ground is read as the metonymic materialization of earth-ground, of soil—as a way of conceiving of the effects of climate change as collective and yet located, as communal and yet differential. The earthen “ground” proposed in this project is offered as a response to the following queries: In the face of global climate catastrophe, how might one theorize this calamitous experience as shared and yet particular, as interconnected and yet contextual? Might there be a way to conceptualize transversal interconnections of experience without erasing the critical constitutive differences, particularly of social and ecological location, therein? What might the consequences of this theorization be when applied to pluralistic, anti-racist planetary politics amid the Anthropocene? In short, the book addresses the queries: What philosophical and theological concepts can soil create? How might soil inspire and help reimagine forms of planetary politics in the midst of climate change? The goal of On the Ground is thus to offer a robust theoretical symbol to catalyze intersectional responses to climate change.
Interlude
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

The third interlude shares a narrative from U.S. “coal country,” contending with the injustices realized by mountaintop removal coal mining. Specifically, this interlude addresses the possibility of hope’s impossibility: Could the ravaging of landscapes portend the utter hopelessness perpetuated by extractive industries? Or might an alternative conceptualization of hope allow for meaningful response—which is to say, resistance—thereto?
Sprouting
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

Chapter 3 proposes the notion of “dark hope”—informed by the dark richness of soil science, the critical theorizations of Black feminist futurities, and the mysteries of apophatic poiesis—that is not salvation-seeking so much as way-making, granting attention to the contextuality of agency. The third chapter links the wisdom of apophatic thinking with the teachings of critical negativist theories. Given that many present forms of political engagement legitimize the systems that reproduce the very injustices activists seek to abolish, the hope proposed here aims to catalyze collectives not in pursuits of “Progress” so much as precarious modes of habitation grounded in resistant rejection of unjust systems and structures. Chapter 3 intends to offer a terrestrially-attuned iteration of hope that can catalyze multiracial, pluralistic collectives seeking environmental justice in the midst of anthropogenic climate change.
Blooming
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

The final chapter of On the Ground aims to respond to the following query: in what ways might the proposed theoretical framework of ground as earth-ground shape new possibilities for socio-political coalition-building across critical difference for the sake of environmental justice? This chapter theorizes the notion of “(de)composition” as exemplified by soil organic matter and, in conversation with Bruno Latour and Eva Haifa Giraud, suggests its contributions to pluralistic planetary politics in the Anthropocene. In other words, this chapter aims to explore one particular response to the question: if one assumes the slippage between philosophical ground and earth-ground, what sort of politics would follow?
Abolitionist Twilights
Authors: Krohn Raymond James
Published: May 2024

As the Civil War destabilized and permanently upended the southern system of slavery, the institution’s most fervent northern adversaries contemplated not just the existence of organizations like the American Anti-Slavery Society, but also what abolitionism itself formally entailed. Their reflections on a decades-long campaign to immediately emancipate the enslaved hardly abated once an amendment forever outlawing enslavement entered the U.S. Constitution in December 1865. This study explores the late-in-life ruminations of antislavery memorial and historical writers to gauge the stable and shifting meanings of antebellum abolitionism from the Era of Reconstruction to the Age of Jim Crow. By investigating veteran abolitionists as movement chroniclers and commemorators, and situating their texts within a variety of contexts, it further assesses the postbellum commitments of activists who had valued themselves as the slaves’ steadfast friends. Never solely against slavery, the antiracism ethos animating the immediate emancipation campaign equipped its adherents with the necessary linguistic resources to wage a bold, sustained philanthropic fight. Abolitionist Twilights consequently focuses on the ways in which the status and condition of the freedpeople and their descendants impacted book-length representations of antislavery persons and events. In the process of probing veteran-abolitionist engagement in or disengagement from an ongoing African American freedom struggle, this work ultimately problematizes scholarly understandings of abolitionism’s racial justice history and legacy.
Vernacular Apocalypse: Poetic and Polemical Emergences of Pashto Literature
Authors: Sherman William E. B.
Published: May 2024

This chapter considers two radically divergent responses to the legacy of Bayazid Ansari and the Roshaniyya: the mystical ghazals (“sonnets”) of the Roshani poet Mulla Arzani and the searing polemics of the arch-critic of the Roshaniyya known as Akhund Darweza. These two figures are giants in the history of literature in the Afghan highlands, but their works have never been translated and only rarely studied. In examining Mulla Arzani’s poetry, this chapter continues to excavate an ideology of blessed Pashto vernacular. Mulla Arzani’s poetry demonstrates that revelation is not just a theological category but an aesthetic one that can be sustained in verse. While representing a diametrically opposed theological stance, Akhund Darweza’s polemical response to the Roshaniyya in The Treasure Chest of Islam (“Makhzan al-Islam”)resonates with Mulla Arzani’s poetry in at least one regard: Bayazid’s heresy lay in his attempt to infuse Pashto language with divine presence—to make language do something it should not do. Through a comparison of Mulla Arzani and Akhund Darweza’s responses to the messianic project of Bayazid Ansari, this chapter demonstrates the importance of competing linguistic imaginations in the maintenance and regulation of Islamic orthodoxy in the early modern Persianate world.
The Word That Crosses
Authors: Díaz Miguel H.
Published: May 2024

Chapter 1 explores fundamental theological arguments related to cultural mediations of the word of God as experienced and interpreted from Latinx perspectives. After focusing on crossing encounters in the Gospel of Mark that are life-giving for Jesus’s interlocutors, this chapter explores the Nican Mopohua and Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe as another example of the word becoming culture. These initial reflections open the door to further consideration of how this word continues to assume a cultural face resonant with the particularities of peoples, especially those who suffer marginalization.
Revelation in the Vernacular
Authors: Ruiz Jean-Pierre
Published: May 2024

Revelation in the Vernacular retrieves a hermeneutics of the vernacular that is rooted en lo cotidiano, in everyday life and experience. Traversing time and geography, Ruiz remaps a theology of revelation done latinamente beginning with sixteenth-century encounters of Spanish colonizers with indigenous peoples in the Caribbean. Drawing on the theology of the Incarnation articulated by Fray Luis de León (1527–1591), Revelation in the Vernacular offers rich resources for interreligious engagement by believers in today’s religiously diverse world. Through an analysis of the documents of the 2019 Amazonian Synod, including Querida Amazonia, the Postsynodal Exhortation by Pope Francis, this book explores a culture of encounter and dialogue that has been a hallmark of this pontificate. From indigenous Taíno cave inscriptions on Mona Island through the documents of the Latin American Bishops (CELAM), this book establishes a solid basis on which to discern the “seeds of the word” in our times.
Verbum Caro Factum Est
Authors: Ruiz Jean-Pierre
Published: May 2024

This chapter turns to the life and writings of the Augustinian theologian and poet Fray Luis de León (1527–1597), whose translation of the Song of Songs into Spanish got him into trouble with the Inquisition. His work as a translator and the prominence of the Incarnation of the Word in his thinking offer the beginnings of a theology of the vernacular. His understanding of revelation as a matter of divine communication offers a suggestive set of optics through which to conder the two Latin inscriptions in the cave on Mona Island. These inscriptions frame the Taíno glyphs in positive terms that come from the distinctively Christian language of the Spaniards, according to a hermeneutical vocabulary that was in circulation in sixteenth-century Spain.
ROZWIĄZANIA W KONCEPCJACH KRAJOBRAZOWYCH Z UWZGLĘDNIENIEM REALIZACJI STRATEGICZNYCH POTRZEB GMINY ORAZ POTRZEB LOKALNYCH SPOŁECZNOŚCI, W RAMACH POSZERZONYCH KONSULTACJI SPOŁECZNYCH DOKUMENTÓW PLANI -STYCZNYCH. PRZYKŁAD ZESPOŁU PAŁACOWO - PARKOWEGO W SŁAWIKOWIE.
Authors:   Akademia Śląska, Wydział Architektury, Budownictwa i Sztuk Stosowanych, ul. Rolna 43, 40-555 Katowice,, BUŁAWA BARTŁOMIEJ , MACIEJCZYK JUDYTA , KLIŚ KLAUDIA
Published: May 2024

W artykule podjęto problem badawczy, uwzględniania potrzeb strategicznych całej gminy i potrzeb lokalnej społeczności, w koncepcjach krajobrazowych, opracowywanych w ramach poszerzonych konsultacji społecznych dokumentów planistycznych. Zadano pytanie o łączne uwzględnianie tych różnych perspektyw. Zagadnienie przebadano na przykładzie opracowanej w 2022 r. koncepcji „Centrum plenerowej fotografii ślubnej”, dla zespołu pałacowo - parkowego w Sławikowie. Zastosowano studium przypadku, metodę badania przez projektowanie oraz obserwację uczestniczącą. Koncepcja została oparta na wcześniejszych etapach poszerzonych konsultacji społecznych i sformułowanych oczekiwaniach interesariuszy, co wpłynęło na akceptację proponowanych rozwiązań przez organy gminy i lokalną społeczność (codziennych użytkowników). Wykazano, że równoległe uwzględnienie potrzeb strategicznych całej gminy i lokalnej społeczności w koncepcjach krajobrazowych, daje szanse na rozpoczęcie ciągłego procesu rewitalizacji, jak i wypracowanie odpowiednich zapisów konsultowanego projektu dokumentu planistycznego.
ФЕНОМЕНОЛОГІЯ ПЕРЕЖИВАНЬ У КОНТЕКСТІ ПСИХІЧНОЇ ТРАВМИ
Authors:   PhD, Associate Professor, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, BONDAREVSKA LIUDMYLA , STASKO OLENA ,   PhD, Associate Professor, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, KALASHNYK ILONA ,   PhD, Associate Professor, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy
Published: May 2024

У статті висвітлені результати аналізу науково-теоретичного підґрунтя розвитку проблеми впливу психічної травми на переживання суб’єкта. Проаналізовано поняття психічної травми, травмуючої події, травмівних переживань. Окреслено особливості впливу психічної травми на переживання суб’єкта у контексті психодинамічної теорії. Констатовано, що переживання набуває травмівного характеру не внаслідок кількісного показника (повторюваності), а через значущість події для суб’єкта, що виступає підґрунтям для формування деструктивних тенденцій психіки. Окреслено можливості методу активного соціально-психологічного пізнання (АСПП) у виявленні впливу травматичних фіксацій на неусвідомлювані переживання суб’єкта, які в свою чергу спричиняють формування деструктивних тенденцій психіки.
IDENTIFICATION OF COLONIAL ARCHITECTURAL STYLE IN MAJAPAHIT HOTEL BUILDING AND SURABAYA YOUTH CENTER IDENTIFIKASI LANGGAM ARSITEKTUR KOLONIAL PADA BANGUNAN HOTEL MAJAPAHIT DAN BALAI PEMUDA SURABAYA
Authors: Richard Bryan , Roosandriantini Josephine
Published: May 2024

Arsitektur kolonial merupakan arsitektur yang memadukan antara budaya barat dan timur dan digunakan sebagai tempat tinggal bangsa Belanda di Inedonesia.Arsitektur ini sendiri berjaya dari tahun 1920-1940 dan menghasilan beberapa bangunan salah satunya adalah hotel majapahit dan Balai Pemuda di Surabaya.Tujuan penelitian sendiri untuk mengidentifikasi arsitektur kolonial pada bangunan hotel Majapahait dan Balai pemuda Surabaya dengan metode literatur dan survei dan berdasarkan hasil analisa bangunan hotel Majapahit dan Balai Pemuda termasuk arsitektur kolonial dikarenakan adanya ciri-ciri arsitektur kolonial yang sangat kental seperti gavel, tower, dormer, tympannon, ballustrade, bouvenlicht, windwijzer, nok Acroterie dan geveltoppe
DESIGN OF TYPE A TOLL ROAD REST AREA WITH NEO VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH PERANCANGAN REST AREA JALAN TOL TIPE A DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR NEO VERNAKULAR
Authors: Fredi Saputro Rubertus , Wardianto Gatoet , Rizza Nuzuluddin Taufiq
Published: May 2024

Semakin banyaknya kendaraan yang menggunakan jalan tol sebagai jalur utama transportasi darat tidak lepas dari dampak negatif yaitu banyak terjadi kecelakaan salah satunya akibat kelelahan. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya tempat istirahat baik bagi pengguna jalan maupun kendaraannya. Penerapan design arsitektur neo vernacular pada rest area diharapkan akan menarik daya minat pengunjung sekaligus menjadi sarana pelestari budaya daerah.
DESIGN OF INDUSTRIAL TUNA PROCESSING WITH A FUTURISTIC ARCHITECTURE APPROACH PERANCANGAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TUNA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR FUTURISTIK
Authors: Rizki Iqbal Rizkianas Aprilian , Rolalisasi Andarita
Published: May 2024

Kabupaten Pacitan adalah salah satu wilayah di bagian selatan Jawa Timur yang memiliki keunggulan pada sektor perikanan. Namun pada kenyataanya pemanfaatan sektor perikanan khususnya ikan tuna masih belum sepenuhnya mampu berperan serta meningkatkan perekonomian wilayah tersebut secara optimal. Hal ini salah satunya terjadi dikarenakan pemanfaatan hasil perikanan tangkap maupun budidaya masih terbatas. Pengolahan hasil perikanan saat ini hanya dilakukan oleh indusri rumahan berskala kecil. Maka dari itu, berawal dari permasalahan yang terjadi maka dibutuhkan suatu fasilitas untuk mewadahi kegiatan pengolahan ikan tuna agar meningkatkan nilai jual serta mampu membantu meningkatkan perekonomian dalam bidang perikanan tangkap masyarakat di Kabupaten Pacitan. Fasilitas pengolahan ikan tuna dalam perancangan ini merupakan fasilitas pengolahan yang  memproduksi loin ikan tuna. Dalam fasilitas pengolahan ikan tuna tersebut tidak hanya terdapat kegiatan produksi melainkan juga menampung kegiatan penelitian terkait produksi ikan tuna serta hal-hal terkait kualitas ikan tuna,fasilitas penunjang  dan juga kegiatan perkantoran terkait produksi tersebut. Konsep futuristik dalam arsitektur yaitu suatu konsep bangunan yang mengacu pada masa depan, fleksibel, bentuk yang bebas dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan terkini yang estetis, inovatif dan ramah lingkungan.
BEHAVIORAL ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH TO THE DESIGN OF THE BOGOR CAMPUS FAN REHABILITATION AREA PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR PERILAKU PADA PERANCANGAN KAWASAN REHABILITASI FAN CAMPUS BOGOR
Authors: Karim Dika Arfita Nur , Rolalisasi Andarita , Hastijanti RA Retno
Published: May 2024

Pemilihan konsep arsitektur pada bangunan dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana perilaku manusia yang menempati bangunan tersebut. Seperti halnya pada kawasan rehabilitasi, penggunaan konsep arsitektur berbasis perilaku dinilai cocok bila diterapkan, karena dapat berpengaruh ke perilaku dan karakter manusia. Aspek yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah aspek variabel fisik yang meliputi ruang, ukuran dan bentuk, perabot dan penataannya, warna, suara, temperature, dan pencahayaan. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui apakah bangunan pada kawasan rehabilitasi sudah memenuhi aspek variabel fisik pada arsitektur perilaku. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur, di mana beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya dikumpulkan dan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian pada kawasan rehabilitasi telah menunjukkan bahwa bangunan sudah memenuhi aspek-aspek yang mempertimbangkan perilaku penggunanya yaitu pecandu narkoba.
BEHAVIORAL ARCHITECTURE APPLICATION TO A DESIGN OF JOB TRAINING FACILITIES FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE CITY MALANG PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR PERILAKU PADA PERANCANGAN FASILITAS PELATIHAN KERJA BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Choirunnisa Intan , Kusumaningayu Intan
Published: May 2024

Sekitar 82 persen dari penyandang disabilitas ada di bawah garis kemiskinan dan sering mengalami keterbatasan akses atas kesehatan, pendidikan, pelatihan dan pekerjaan yang layak. Penurunan ekonomi paling tertinggi bagi penyandang disabilitas terjadi di Kota Malang. Pemerintah Kota Malang berencana mempersiapkan pelatihan keterampilan khusus disabilitas sesuai permintaan pasar kerja dan merangkul dunia usaha supaya perekonomian bagi penyandang disabilitas meningkat. Selain meningkatkan ekonomi di masa depan kelak dapat menambah kemampuan dan pengetahuan. Pengguna perancangan tersebut tuna daksa, tuna rungu, dan tuna wicara dengan pendekatan arsitektur perilaku. arsitektur perilaku dipandang dapat menjawab permasalahan dengan menampung kebutuhan pengguna secara non-fisik maka hasil penerapan tersebut perlu adanya penambahan dari ilmu psikologi menggunakan prinsip psikologi bagi tuna daksa adalah Desain Universal, sedangkan tuna rungu adalah The Deafspace Design Guidelines dan tuna wicara adalah Teori Interaksionisme simbolik. Dengan hasil tersebut hampir semua prinsip psikologi sesuai dengan pendekatan arsitektur perilaku yang mencakup pengaturan perilaku, kognisi spasial, dan persepsi limgkungan terlepas dari segala kelebihan dan kekurangannya.
TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH OF LIMASAN TRAJUMAS LAWAKAN TO WAGE TRADITIONAL MARKET REVITALIZATION BUILDING IN TULUNGAGUNG DISTRICT PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL LIMASAN TRAJUMAS LAWAKAN PADA BANGUNAN REVITALISASI PASAR TRADISIONAL WAGE DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Narutama Sevan Rangga , Istijanto Suko , Rolalisasi Andarita
Published: May 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara yang besar dengan memiliki keragaman budaya dan tempat yang unik tak terkecuali di Kabupaten Tulungagung dengan pasar tradisional yang banyak yang berjumlah 29 yang tercatat di Disperindag Kabupaten Tulungagung. Salah satu pasar tradisional di Kabupaten Tulungagung adalah Pasar Tradisional Wage. Pasar ini merupakan pasar tradisional terbesar ke-2 di Kabupaten Tulungagung dengan didukung lokasi yang strategis ditengah-tengah permukiman penduduk, namun hal ini tidak sesuai dengan ekspetasi dikarenakan kondisi Pasar Tradisional Wage yang buruk dan bangunan yang sudah tua banyak mengakibatkan pembeli enggan berdatangan. Dikarenakan bangunan yang sudah tua dan kurangnya mencerminkan suatu bangunan yang memupnyai ciri khas tradisional maka perlu adanya pendekatan pada konsep bangunan. Pendekatan yang dipilih adalah Arsitektur Tradisional Rumah Limasan Trajumas Lawakan, dikarenakan bangunan tersebut kental dengan bangunan yang ada dijawa timur terkhusus di Kabupaten Tulungagung bagian selatan masih banyak yang menggunakan bentuk bangunan limasan trajumas lawakan. Implementasi pada bangunan pasar tradisional diharapkan mampu terwujud tanpa harus menghilangan ciri khas pasar tradisonal tersebut.