bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Impact of High-End Ev Sales Business Model on Brand Competitiveness
Authors: Li Zhen , Liang Fengbo , Cheng Minjiao
Published: December 2021

Electric vehicles have many advantages compared with traditional fuel vehicles, whereas the immaturity of technologies and high manufacturing cost make it difficult for EV brands to be promoted in traditional business models. Thus, auto-mobile companies started to establish high-end sales business model to promote the brand. This paper studies the influential mechanism of high-end EV sales business model on brand competitiveness and the mediation effect between high-end EV sales business model and brand competitiveness. A total of 624 consumers’ survey data were collected and the structural equation model (SEM) was analyzed to test the hypotheses by using a scale made up of indicators referring to high-end EV sales business model, brand competitiveness and customer perceived value. This paper contributes to the sustainable innovation literature by exploring the psychological perception of customer perceived value in strengthening brand competitiveness. The results show that both the value proposition and value creation of high-end EV sales business model have significant positive impacts on brand competitiveness. Moreover, customer perceived value fully mediates the relationships between the value proposition of high-end EV sales business model and brand competitiveness and between the value creation and brand competitiveness. Customer perceived value cannot mediate the relationship between the value capture of high-end EV sales business model and brand competitiveness. Our insights contribute to the business model research area from a customer-centric perspective.
The SDGs, Ecosystem Services and Cities: A Network Analysis of Current Research Innovation for Implementing Urban Sustainability
Authors: Hawken Scott , Rahmat Homa , Sepasgozar Samad M. E. , Zhang Kefeng
Published: December 2021

Ecosystem services are essential for cities and are key factors in achieving many of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Such services are best delivered through green infrastructure, which works in resourceful, multifunctional, synergistic, and environmentally sensitive ways to deliver ecosystem services and provide alternative cleaner pathways for the delivery of multiple urban services. It is unclear if current research supports the necessary linkages between ecosystem services, cities, and green infrastructure in order to achieve the SDGs. To answer this question, we conducted a systematic review analysing 3392 studies on the SDGs from the WoS database. The contents of 66 of those with relevance to ecosystem services and urban research were reviewed in depth. We applied network-analytic methods to map the relationships of different knowledge clusters of SDGs research (1) across time, (2) across disciplines, and (3) in relation to ecosystem services and cities. The results of our analysis show that research on the SDGs have developed stronger networks from 2010–2018, but this research has not been sustained. Further, whilst research on cities now occupies a central place in the SDGs literature, research on ecosystem services only shows tentative links to both green-infrastructure research and SDGs research. Such literature on urban green infrastructure remains peripheral to the central challenge of sustainable urban transitions. We conclude that when it comes to the SDGs, research articles typically consider urban services independently of green infrastructure. Further, it suggests that green infrastructure is not generally considered as a sustainable alternative to conventional urban infrastructures. To address this serious shortcoming, we recommend transdisciplinary approaches to link urban ecosystem and urban green infrastructure research to the 2030 global sustainability agenda.
Willingness to Pay for Public Benefit Functions of Daecheong Dam Operation: Moderating Effects of Climate Change Perceptions
Authors: Oh Heekyun , Yun Seongjun , Lee Heechan
Published: December 2021

This study estimates the economic value of the Daecheong Dam for the public function of responding to climate change. It examines the moderating effect of climate change perceptions on value estimates by applying choice experiments (CE). The study specifies three dam function attributes—drought management (DM), flood control (FC), and water quality monitoring (WM)—subdivided into three levels to improve the existing conditions. Survey data from 603 households living in Daejeon, Chungbuk, and Chungnam have been collected to perform the CE. Subsequently, two clusters—high-involvement and low-involvement groups—have been extracted, based on the climate change perception index. The main results of comparing the marginal willingness-to-pay between the two clusters are as follows. The attributes and price variable significantly affected the choice probability to benefit from improvements in the rational signs of the coefficients. This does not violate the independence of the irrelevant alternatives assumption. The improvement values of high-involvement and low-involvement groups are estimated as KRW 21,570 and KRW 14,572 a year per household, respectively. Both show the same value intensities in the order of WM, DM, and FC.
Evidence-Based Public Policy Decision-Making in Smart Cities: Does Extant Theory Support Achievement of City Sustainability Objectives?
Authors: Mills David , Pudney Steven , Pevcin Primož , Dvorak Jaroslav
Published: December 2021

Evidence-based decision making is promoted as offering efficiency and effectiveness; however, its uptake has faced barriers such as underdeveloped supporting culture, limited access to evidence, and evidence that is not fully relevant. Smart city conceptualizations offer economic and environmental sustainability and better quality of life through evidence-based policy decision-making. We wondered whether smart city theory and practice has advanced the knowledge of evidence-based decision-making. We searched major databases for literature containing a mention of smart cities, decision-making, and policy. We identified relevant literature from a range of disciplines and supplemented these by following backwards and forwards citations. Evidence-based decision-making was found mostly in literature regarding the theory and practice of smart city operations, and, to lesser extents, the articles regarding policy decisions and tactical decisions. Better decision-making which supported the achievement of city sustainability objectives was reported in some articles; however, we found significant obstacles to the further achievement of city objectives in the areas of underachievement in collaborative decision-making, privileging of big data evidence, and artificial intelligence agents as decision-makers. We assembled a definition of smart city decision-making and developed an agenda of research which will support city governments, theorists, and practitioners in better achieving sustainability through improved decision-making.
City Branding and Sustainable Destination Management
Authors: Ahn Young-joo
Published: December 2021

The hospitality and tourism industry has struggled to deal with the challenges faced after the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2020 [...]
Modelling the Demand and Access of Mineral Resources in a Changing World
Authors: Vidal Olivier , Le Boulzec Hugo , Andrieu Baptiste , Verzier François
Published: December 2021

Humanity is using mineral resources at an unprecedented level and demand will continue to grow over the next few decades before stabilizing by the end of the century, due to the economic development of populated countries and the energy and digital transitions. The demand for raw materials must be estimated with a bottom-up and regionalised approach and the supply capacity with approaches coupling long-term prices with energy and production costs controlled by the quality of the resource and the rate of technological improvement that depends on thermodynamic limits. Such modelling provides arguments in favour of two classically opposed visions of the future of mineral resources: an unaffordable increase in costs and prices following the depletion of high quality deposits or, on the contrary, a favourable compensation by technological improvements. Both views are true, but not at the same time. After a period of energy and production cost gains, we now appear to be entering a pivotal period of long-term production cost increases as we approach the minimum practical energy and thermodynamic limits for many metals.
Does the Construction of National Eco-Industrial Demonstration Parks Improve Green Total Factor Productivity? Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities in China
Authors: Liu Lu , Yang Xiaodong , Meng Yuxin , Ran Qiying , Liu Zilian
Published: December 2021

This study conducted quasi-natural experiments based on the panel data of 239 prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2017. The difference-in-difference (DID) and mediation effect model are used to test the impact and mechanism of the construction of national eco-industrial demonstration parks (NEDP) on green total factor productivity (GTFP). The results show that: (1) The construction of NEDP has significantly improved the urban GTFP, and the conclusion is still valid after running the robustness test. (2) Mechanism analysis shows that the construction of NEDP has improved GTFP through technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading. (3) The heterogeneity results reveal that NEDP has a significant positive effect on GTFP in the central and western regions, while the effect was insignificant in the eastern region. Moreover, NEDP significantly contributes to GTFP in resource-based and non-resource-based cities, while the contribution of resource-based cities is greater than that of non-resource-based cities. This study provides a reference for China to further promote the construction quality of NEDP and green development.
Urban Green Infrastructure as a Strategy to Address Urban Energy Efficiency and Sustainability. A Case Study of Milagrosa (Pamplona)
Authors: Latasa Itxaro , Laurenz Angela , Sádaba Juan
Published: December 2021

Green Infrastructure (GI) has gained importance in recent years as it has been revealed as an essential piece to face the environmental problem generated by the incessant growth of urbanization, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. In this vein, the results of a research aimed at investigating the challenges posed by the implementation of the GI in the usual compact urban spaces in the cities of the Mediterranean area are presented, based on the analysis of indicators on green spaces in the Spanish city of Pamplona. A comparative analysis of the indicators (green spaces and trees) in the city’s neighbourhoods using GIS tools reveals the high intra-urban inequalities as well as the existence of, particularly, underfunded areas. The morphological analysis of one of the underfunded spaces (La Milagrosa neighbourhood) also shows that the narrowness of the road and the shortage of green spaces constitute obstacles that must be addressed from the planning tools of the GI. The results allow us to reflect on the importance of the scale of analysis in the planning processes of the UGI (Urban Green Infrastructure) and on neighbourhood the suitability of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) as an alternative for the design and implementation of the UGI.
Analysis of the Effect of Financial Literacy, Practicality, and Consumer Lifestyle on the Use of Chip-Based Electronic Money Using SEM
Authors: Foster Bob , Sukono  , Johansyah Muhamad Deni
Published: December 2021

Industry 4.0 trends have a significant influence on the acceleration of technology in Indonesia. The development of financial technology has shifted conventional transactions to electronic money as a means of payment with a digital system. Electronic money users in Indonesia continue to grow, while several factors affect consumer decision making to use electronic money. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy, practicality, and consumer lifestyle on consumer interest in using chip-based electronic money. This research uses a quantitative approach with primary data obtained through questionnaires to chip-based electronic money users. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to verify the factors that determine the indicators of the findings of interest in the use of chip-based electronic money. The study results indicate that: (a) Financial literacy has a significant positive effect on interest in using chip-based electronic money by 14.6%; (b) Financial literacy has a significant positive effect on practicality in the use of chip-based electronic money by 51.8%; (c) Practicality in the use of chip-based electronic money has a significant positive effect on consumer lifestyles by 71.3%; (d) Practicality has a significant positive effect on the use of chip-based electronic money by 25%; and (e) Consumer lifestyle has a significant positive effect on the use of chip-based electronic money by 52.8%. The study results imply that it can be used as a consideration for making monetary policy in Indonesia, dealing with the rapid growth in the use of chip-based electronic money.
A Novel Feature Selection Technique to Better Predict Climate Change Stage of Change
Authors: Naseri Hamed , Waygood E. Owen D. , Wang Bobin , Patterson Zachary , Daziano Ricardo A.
Published: December 2021

Indications of people’s environmental concern are linked to transport decisions and can provide great support for policymaking on climate change. This study aims to better predict individual climate change stage of change (CC-SoC) based on different features of transport-related behavior, General Ecological Behavior, New Environmental Paradigm, and socio-demographic characteristics. Together these sources result in over 100 possible features that indicate someone’s level of environmental concern. Such a large number of features may create several analytical problems, such as overfitting, accuracy reduction, and high computational costs. To this end, a new feature selection technique, named the Coyote Optimization Algorithm-Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (COA-QDA), is first proposed to find the optimal features to predict CC-SoC with the highest accuracy. Different conventional feature selection methods (Lasso, Elastic Net, Random Forest Feature Selection, Extra Trees, and Principal Component Analysis Feature Selection) are employed to compare with the COA-QDA. Afterward, eight classification techniques are applied to solve the prediction problem. Finally, a sensitivity analysis is performed to determine the most important features affecting the prediction of CC-SoC. The results indicate that COA-QDA outperforms conventional feature selection methods by increasing average testing data accuracy from 0.7% to 5.6%. Logistic Regression surpasses other classifiers with the highest prediction accuracy.
Research on the Effect of an Environmental Protection Tax Policy on Haze Control in China—Empirical Analysis Based on Provincial Panel Data
Authors: Li Xia , Deng Guangyao
Published: December 2021

This paper describes the construction of a model to explore the effectiveness of environmental protection taxes on haze emission reduction in China. The model is based on panel data from 30 provinces and cities in China, from 2003–2019. It is found that the current environmental protection tax has a significant inhibitory effect on haze. In addition, an upfront pollutant discharge fee can guide enterprises to significantly reduce the emission of haze-causing pollutants. A robustness test is conducted, using the variable substitution method of taking sulfur dioxide (SO2) as haze, and the research conclusions are consistent. We then put forward three specific suggestions: (1) Expand the scope of the environmental protection tax, gradually increase the tax rate, or adopt an excessive progressive tax rate. For example, China could consider including mobile pollution sources into the scope of taxation. (2) Increase the supervision and collection of the environmental protection tax. (3) Strengthen the multiple linkages between regional taxation departments and environmental protection departments, in order to form a collaboration between the departments in an effort to control haze and promote the sustainable development of the Chinese economy and the environment.
Phenotypic and Genomic Comparison of Klebsiella pneumoniae Lytic Phages: vB_KpnM-VAC66 and vB_KpnM-VAC13
Authors: Pacios Olga , Fernández-García Laura , Bleriot Inés , Blasco Lucia , Ambroa Antón , López María , Ortiz-Cartagena Concha , Cuenca Felipe Fernández , Oteo-Iglesias Jesús , Pascual Álvaro , Martínez-Martínez Luis , Domingo-Calap Pilar , Tomás María
Published: December 2021

Klebsiella pneumoniae is a human pathogen that worsens the prognosis of many immunocompromised patients. Here, we annotated and compared the genomes of two lytic phages that infect clinical strains of K. pneumoniae (vB_KpnM-VAC13 and vB_KpnM-VAC66) and phenotypically characterized vB_KpnM-VAC66 (time of adsorption of 12 min, burst size of 31.49 ± 0.61 PFU/infected cell, and a host range of 20.8% of the tested strains). Transmission electronic microscopy showed that vB_KpnM-VAC66 belongs to the Myoviridae family. The genomic analysis of the phage vB_KpnM-VAC66 revealed that its genome encoded 289 proteins. When compared to the genome of vB_KpnM-VAC13, they showed a nucleotide similarity of 97.56%, with a 93% of query cover, and the phylogenetic study performed with other Tevenvirinae phages showed a close common ancestor. However, there were 21 coding sequences which differed. Interestingly, the main differences were that vB_KpnM-VAC66 encoded 10 more homing endonucleases than vB_KpnM-VAC13, and that the nucleotidic and amino-acid sequences of the L-shaped tail fiber protein were highly dissimilar, leading to different three-dimensional protein predictions. Both phages differed significantly in their host range. These viruses may be useful in the development of alternative therapies to antibiotics or as a co-therapy increasing its antimicrobial potential, especially when addressing multidrug resistant (MDR) pathogens.
Innovations in the Insect Cell Expression System for Industrial Recombinant Vaccine Antigen Production
Authors: Cox Manon M. J.
Published: December 2021

The insect cell expression system has previously been proposed as the preferred biosecurity strategy for production of any vaccine, particularly for future influenza pandemic vaccines. The development and regulatory risk for new vaccine candidates is shortened as the platform is already in use for the manufacturing of the FDA-licensed seasonal recombinant influenza vaccine Flublok®. Large-scale production capacity is in place and could be used to produce other antigens as well. However, as demonstrated by the 2019 SARS-CoV-2 pandemic the insect cell expression system has limitations that need to be addressed to ensure that recombinant antigens will indeed play a role in combating future pandemics. The greatest challenge may be the ability to produce an adequate quantity of purified antigen in an accelerated manner. This review summarizes recent innovations in technology areas important for enhancing recombinant-protein production levels and shortening development timelines. Opportunities for increasing product concentrations through vector development, cell line engineering, or bioprocessing and for shortening timelines through standardization of manufacturing processes will be presented.
Construction and Application of Reservoir Flood Control Operation Rules Using the Decision Tree Algorithm
Authors: Diao Yanfang , Wang Chengmin , Wang Hao , Liu Yanli
Published: December 2021

Current conventional and optimal reservoir flood control operation methods insufficiently utilize historical reservoir operation data, which include rainfall, runoff generation, and inflow from the watershed, as well as the operational experience of decision makers over many years. Therefore, this study proposed and evaluated a new method for extracting reservoir flood control operation rules from historical operation data using the C4.5 algorithm. Thus, in this paper, the C4.5 algorithm is first introduced; then, the generation of the flood control operation dataset, the construction of decision tree-based (DT-based) rules, and the subsequent design of a real-time operating scheme are detailed. A case study of the Rizhao Reservoir is then employed to demonstrate the feasibility and even superiority of the operating scheme formulated using DT-based rules. Compared with previously proposed conventional and optimal reservoir operation methods, the DT-based method has the advantages of strong and convenient adaptability, enabling decision makers to effectively guide real-time reservoir operation.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD PADA MATERI MENGGOLONGKAN HEWAN BEDASARKAN JENIS MAKANANNYA
Authors: Legiwati Legiwati
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD pada materi pengklasifikasian hewan menurut jenis makanan di kelas IV SD Negeri 050752 TP Pangkalan Brandan Langkat Kabupaten Langkat 2018 / diterapkan. 2019. Metode penelitian Tindakan Kelas Teknik pengumpul data pada studi pendahuluan dan pengembangan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, studi dokumen, angket, dan uji coba lapangan. Analisis data secara kualitatif menggunakan analisis deskriptif, sedangkan secara kuantitatif menggunakan analisis kuantitatif sederhana. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah prasiklus ditemukan bahwa ada 45% yang mendapat nilai di atas KKM . Sedangkan yang berada dibawah KKM ada 55%; Pada siklus I ada 26 % tidak tuntas KKM dan siswa 74% siswa tuntas KKM; Pada Siklus II ada 7 % dan siswa yang memperoleh nilai dibawah KKM dan 93% yang nilainya diatas KKM. Dengan demikian, penerapan metode STAD dalam pembelajaran IPA materi Menggolongkan Hewan Berdasarkan Jenis Makanannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV IV SD Negeri 050752 Pangkalan Brandan Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020.
POTENSI NANGKA DAN JAMBU BIJI DALAM PENYEMBUHAN DIARE OLEH MASYARAKAT PERUMAHAN SOSA, PADANG LAWAS SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Ermis Tania , Hasanah Uswatun , Rizky Chairoel Munawar , Nurifa Nuansah , Nasution Muhammad Fauzi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the potential of jackfruit and guava leaves as diarrhea medicine in Lubuk Bunut Village, Huta Raja Tinggi District, Padang Lawas, North Sumatra. This research is explorative in nature, using interviews and questionnaires to the community. Based on the results of interviews and surveys, it was found that two types of plants, namely jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) and guava (Psidium guajava L.) were used by the community as herbal medicines to cure diarrheal diseases
Peningkatan Bahan Ajar Berbasis ICT Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA-KIMIA SMP
Authors: Siagian Ade Onny
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted in order to improve the teaching material in the form of an educational CD for class VII SMP with material on physical and chemical changes (chemical reactions). The stages of research and improvement carried out include: (1) needs analysis, (2) product improvement stage, (3) feasibility study and trial stage. Analysis of the needs of class VII students of SMPN 8 Jakarta with 39 respondents was carried out with the results that 100% of respondents had used computers at relatively frequent intervals (79.92%). More than half of the respondents (66.67%) stated that the seventh grade science (chemistry) subject was quite difficult. The product improvement stage begins with a literature study to create teaching material content, and the production of teaching materials in the form of interactive CDs. Educational materials are made using Macromedia Flash interactive programming facility which includes animation of chemical reaction applications, chemical reaction processes, and practice questions with multiple choice questions. The time required for the contents of this learning CD is 15-20 minutes. The feasibility test phase carried out by material experts, media and teachers showed that the learning CDs developed were suitable for practical use. Meanwhile, small and large group experiments with class IX students of SMPN 8 Jakarta and SMP Terpadu Widya Duta Jakarta gave very good interpretation results, so it can be concluded that CD is used for learning materials on physical and chemical changes.
PERENCANAAN PROSES PRODUKSI PENYABLONAN T-SHIRT DENGAN METODE AGGREGATE PLANNING HEURISTIK DI DOUBLEFIVE STORE AND CLOTHING YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nugroho Ius Adi , Emaputra Andrean
Published: December 2021

Aggreggate planning is a way to estimate the amount of output that will be produced to meet the demand obtained from forecasting for a period of more than 3 months or less than the next 18 months to meet demand in accordance with the company's overall production capacity to minimize the total costs incurred by the company. Doublefive Store and cloting is a company engaged in the online business by producing t-shirt printing. However, this company has not found a way to minimize the total cost of expenses. Therefore, research on aggregate planning is carried out to enable companies to arrange a way of optimally utilizing resources and supplies in order to achieve effective and efficient capacity which is based on future demand forecasts to minimize total expenditure costs. The method used is the heuristic method by calculating the workforce control planning and inventory control. Based on the research results, it is known that by using the labor control method, the costs incurred by the company are less than the inventory control method. The cost incurred based on the selected method is Rp. 20,442,987.22 with a difference of Rp. 10,025 from inventory control.
Fostering Learner Autonomy through Cooperative and Collaborative Learning
Authors: Chowdhury Takad Ahmed
Published: December 2021

Both cooperative and collaborative learning are learner-centered teaching approaches in English Language Teaching (ELT) to support active learning, shared learning, inductive learning, and autonomous learning. However, definitional and conceptual clarity of these two concepts did not receive as much attention as they deserve. As a result, these two terms are often confused, conflated or used interchangeably. This review paper critiqued the two terms by revealing their components, identifying their commonalities as well as variances, and explicating their theoretical bases and exploring their role in fostering learner autonomy. Searching and reviewing published literature were used to achieve the objectives of the study. The study perceived that cooperative learning is the educational technique that uses small groups of students guided by the teacher to benefit their individual and each other’s learning whereas collaborative learning is a philosophy of interaction of a learning group where people take responsibility for their own learning while recognizing their peers’ abilities and contributions. Both the approaches foster autonomous learning behavior where cooperative learning is considered the foundation stage for collaborative learning. This article will benefit current and future ELT practitioners and researchers of this emerging field of pedagogy by providing a clearer analyses of the terms and role in fostering learner autonomy.
Solutions to Problems in Learning Tamil
Authors: Suba T , Aji K
Published: December 2021

This review presents the problems that arise when learning Tamil and the solutions for it, which is our mother tongue, and which has been a virgin language for a long time. Solutions to problems in learning can be found through oral training and error free writing training. Oral training should be given through different and  flexible exercises. The speech of the linguist should be an example to eliminate the shortcomings of unedited speech. The difference in the duration of the writing of the characters and the place of birth of a word should be clearly stated through individual training and group training. Writing training plays an important role in providing error & free writing training. Being able to write without error is made possible by clear pronunciation, oral reading, relaxed writing, checking what is written, knowing the rules of grammar etc.
The Feelings of The Womam in Present Day Poems
Authors: Beham Kalitha M
Published: December 2021

Poems are composed by many from ancient time till date, those who are having interest, great vocabulary and its timely and proper use are sustained and became famous in this field. In poems of this great people the events happened in their own life or witnessed by them will be the core of their poems. In this order, this poem is also the one which is expressing the feelings of the woman. The important relationship in the whole world and which one make us proud is “MOTHER”. This poem shed light on the feelings of the mother, the atrocities imposed on her in the name of family values or duty of mother and the husband’s doubts about her morality. Also, this is explaining about the sexual harassments of the working woman and their mindset, infant suffering, and the one still in home without marriage due to religion, cast, creed, and financial difficulties. In short this is detailing all the sufferings of a woman in non-traditional poetry form.
Natrinaiyil Iruthalum Iruthal Nimithamum
Authors: Parimalam V
Published: December 2021

The Tamils divided the department on the basis of land. They are Kurinji, Mullai, Marutham, Neithal, and Palai. But according to the Tamil tradition there is no private land called Balai. Kurinji and Mullai change from their nature and get the character of Palai. Silapathigaram says,“Mullaiyum Kurinjiyum muraimaiindri thirinthuNalliyalbu Elanthu Nadungu thuyaruruthuPalai enbathor padivam kollum” Kadu Kaan Kaathai (64-66)Land discrimination is intertwined with the way people live, as well as their habitat, animals, and food. The department was the moral of their land, united with the environment. When it says Internal means its ‘Agavozhukam’, when it says external means it is ‘Puravozhukam’. The quintessential discrimination is found only in the anthologies. Based on them, first, the nucleus and the adjectives are divided.
A NEW GENERATION OF RUSSIAN SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS. OPTIONS FOR CREATION OF TERMINAL EQUIPMENT AND REALIZATION OF SERVICES
Authors: МЫРОВА Л.О. , ШВЕЦ С.В. , БАЙГУТЛИНА И.А. , ЗАМЯТИН П.А. , ЛЯДОВА Е.Ф.
Published: December 2021

Описаны возможные направления создания терминального оборудования для новых спутниковых систем связи российского проекта «Сфера». Рассмотрены варианты построения терминальных систем для космических аппаратов «Марафон IoT» и «Скиф-Д».

The possible directions of creating terminal equipment for new satellite communication systems of the Russian project Sphere are described. The options for constructing terminal systems for spacecrafts Marathon IoT and Skif-D are considered.
As concepções de Educação Ambiental e pressupostos axiológicos na formação inicial docente
Authors: Borges-Pacanhela Fabiane Rodrigues , Moreira Ana Lúcia Olivo Rosas
Published: December 2021

As políticas ambientais tem assegurado ao longo dos anos a promoção da Educação Ambiental nos espaços formais de educação, baseados nas orientações e princípios que se estabeleceram ao longo de seu processo histórico. Esta pesquisa buscou investigar a concepção e a formação de acadêmicos do curso de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas, quanto Educação Ambiental articulados com a axiologia. A pesquisa se caracterizou como qualitativa e o instrumento de análise foi um questionário semiestruturado. Os resultados destacaram a concepção conservacionista entre os acadêmicos. Constatamos, ainda, que os participantes da pesquisa tiveram contato com a EA durante sua formação e consideram a possibilidade de elencar valores às temáticas socioambientais.
Calce os meus saltos e percorra meu trajeto educacional
Authors: Ercoles Clara Hanke , Maio Eliane Rose
Published: December 2021

Quem seria capaz de vestir os saltos de uma travesti ou de uma mulher transexual puta e conhecer seus trajetos educacionais? Vivemos em uma sociedade binária, cisheteronormativa, machista, elitista, branca, racista etc que a violenta a pessoa travesti. A escola é uma instituição inserida nessa sociedade e é um espaço que produz e reproduz desigualdades. Suas estilísticas de existência as marginalizam, expulsando-as de seu espaço. Sendo assim, qual foi o percurso na educação formal das putas transexuais? Para isso, entrevistamos duas mulheres transexuais, do Paraná, para compreender seus processos nos espaços formais de educação. Percebemos com seus relatos que a hostilidade e violência as expulsa dos espaços escolares e acadêmicos, pois são instituições sociais transfóbicas.
dinámica interna de la Unión Cívica Radical durante la recuperación democrática. Organización partidaria, dirigentes y prácticas políticas (Córdoba, 1983-1987)
Authors: Castro Constanza
Published: December 2021

El trabajo examina la dinámica intrapartidaria de la UCR en la provincia de Córdoba a la luz del estudio de sus corrientes internas, las prácticas políticas en relación a la selección de sus candidatos y su actuación en las elecciones internas. El análisis se detiene particularmente en la reorganización partidaria previa a las elecciones de 1983 y los acuerdos entre líneas internas. Luego, examina las principales tensiones que atravesó el partido, organizadas en tres grandes ejes: la relación entre partido y gobierno, la inserción del radicalismo cordobés en la estructura nacional y; por último -trasversal a los dos primeros- los enfrentamientos entre las fracciones internas que se intensificaban en coyunturas electorales.
MARZANO TAKSONOMİSİ’NE GÖRE 5., 6., 7. ve 8. SINIF FEN BİLİMLERİ DERSİ ÖĞRETİM PROGRAMINDAKİ KAZANIMLARIN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ASLAN EFE Hülya , İZ Handan , GÜN Güldan , EROL Rüveyda
Published: December 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı, 2018 yılı fen bilimleri öğretim programındaki kazanımların Marzano’ nun bilişsel taksonomisini kullanarak sınıflandırmak ve üst düzey becerilerin gelişmesine katkı sağlama düzeylerini ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmada verilerin toplanması doküman analizi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Kazanımlar betimsel analiz kullanılarak Marzano taksonomisi’ne uygun olan boyutlara göre kodlanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programında en fazla olgusal bilgi boyutunda kazanım olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ortaokul fen bilimleri dersi öğretim programında en az temsil edilen bilgi boyutunun ise psikomotor bilgi boyutu olduğu saptanmıştır. İncelenen kazanımların çoğunun geri getirme ve anlama süreç düzeylerinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. 5. sınıf fen bilimleri öğretim programında üst bilişsel sistem düzeyinde kazanımın olmadığı, 6., 7., ve 8. sınıflarda ise üst bilişsel sistem düzeyinde kazanımların çok az sayı ile temsil edildiği ortaya konmuştur. Ayrıca, 2018 yılı fen bilimleri öğretim programında öz sistem düzeyinde kazanımların olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları ışığında 2018 yılı Ortaokul Fen Bilimleri Öğretim Programı’na; zihinsel süreç ve psikomotor bilgi boyutunda, analiz etme ve bilgi kullanımı gibi bilişsel düzeylerde, üst bilişsel ve öz düşünme sistemlerini geliştirecek, duyuşsal kazanımların eklenmesi ya da var olan kazanımların üst bilgi ve biliş yapılarına dönüştürülecek şekilde yapılandırılması önerilmektedir.
Rodzicielskie doświadczenia nauczania zdalnego w okresie pandemii Covid-19
Authors: Łukianow Małgorzata , Gop Aneta , Skrzypowska Joanna
Published: December 2021

Parents taking on the role of home teachers has become one of the most important issues faced by societies around the world during the coronavirus pandemic. This paper aims to describe and analyse family practices related to the remote education of children resulting from school closures under the pandemic. Through the thematic analysis of statements and observations related to home education, the authors search for changes in the perception of learning. Using practice theory and the diary method, the paper aims to show how teaching, hitherto delegated to external institutions, has entered the home and how coping with this looks from the parents’ perspective.
Studia socjologiczne nad architekturą
Authors: Włodarek Mateusz
Published: December 2021

Artykuł podejmuje problem związany ze zmieniającym się zainteresowaniem socjologii w obszarze badań nad architekturą, jakie możemy obserwować w ostatnich dziesięcioleciach. Pierwsza część artykułu jest krytycznym przeglądem podejść, w ramach których dotychczas sytuowano socjologiczny namysł nad architekturą. W drugiej części autor przedstawia trzy obszary badawcze, które wyraźnie pokazują zmianę paradygmatu: od obiektu do procesu. W ostatniej części wskazano na konsekwencje, jakie niesie za sobą przyjęcie przez badaczy rozumienia architektury jako dynamicznego obiektu, który staje się pełnoprawnym aktorem życia społecznego.
Przyczyny upadku Polski według Iwana Kedryna-Rudnyckiego
Authors: Zawada Alina
Published: December 2021

This article discusses articles written by the Ukrainian journalist Ivan Kedryn-Rudnytsky, which were published in the journal Krakivs’ki Visti in the spring and summer of 1940. It was published by Ukrainians in German-occupied Cracow from 1940 to 1944 (until October), and later in Vienna. In his twenty-seven articles, the author discussed in detail the reasons which, in his opinion, led to the defeat of Poland in September 1939. In his deliberations he went back to the beginnings of the Second Polish Republic and analysed the system, politics, administration, foreign policy, policy towards national minorities, the state press strategy and actions taken by individual politicians. He was critical of people and phenomena, but based his judgments on facts. This article outlines his most important arguments and divides them into categories.
Od przywództwa transformacyjnego do transakcyjnego. Analiza porównawcza pierwszego i drugiego gabinetu premiera Abe Shinzō w Japonii
Authors: Żakowski Karol
Published: December 2021

O ile pierwsza kadencja premiera Abe Shinzō (2006-2007) zakończyła się przedwcześnie po zaledwie jednym roku, o tyle druga (2012-2020) trwała prawie osiem lat, co stanowi rekord w długości sprawowania urzędu premiera w historii Japonii. Artykuł zawiera analizę porównawczą przywództwa politycznego premiera Abe w obu przypadkach. Autor twierdzi, że o ile za swojej pierwszej kadencji Abe bezskutecznie próbował narzucić transformacyjny rodzaj przywództwa, o tyle od 2012 roku powrócił do przywództwa transakcyjnego, które było charakterystyczne dla większości powojennych premierów w Japonii. Przedstawione są historyczne, instytucjonalne i społeczne uwarunkowania sprawowania władzy w tym kraju, które stanowią poważne utrudnienie dla przywództwa transformacyjnego.
Polityka europejska Polski w latach 2004–2017
Authors: Chojan Adrian
Published: December 2021

This article attempts to translate the Polish experience related to membership in the European Union (EU) into the European policy of Ukraine. The aim of this article is to present Poland’s European policy from 2004 to 2017, particularly from the perspective of the assumptions adopted by individual governments and the mistakes made. The Polish experience of changes in European politics may be a valuable hint for the Ukrainian political elites, particularly in the context of drawing conclusions from mistakes. Recommendations for Ukraine in relation to their membership in the EU boil down to the issue of building an appropriate state strategy and the stability of institutions that take care of the entire process. Another element is the need to develop the so-called critical European studies to initiate a real discussion among Ukrainian political elites and Ukrainian society.
Pengembangan Media Big Book terhadap Pengetahuan Bencana Banjir pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Agrestin Ira , Maulidiyah Eka Cahya
Published: December 2021

The increasing activity of the population and the need for space is a problem with the development trend in urban areas. Flash floods become the most dominating disaster. Lack of knowledge about the risks of flood disasters makes children the most vulnerable group in society when natural disasters occur. Knowledge of flood disasters needs to be introduced to children from an early age, because disasters have become a routine occurrence in daily life. This development research aims to determine the design of the big book media development and the feasibility of the big book media on knowledge of flood disasters in children aged 5-6 years. This research uses the type of research R & D or (Research and Development) with the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). This research consists of 3 stages, namely: (1) Analysis, (2) Design, (3) Development. Data collection techniques using questionnaire data. The media big book is A3 size and 18 pages in size, containing material about the causes and consequences of flooding, preparation before, during and after the flood. The big book media display shows the character Kiki with his father and mother during a flood and carrying equipment to face the flood. Feasibility of media products in terms of material and media based on assessment instrument indicators. Based on the analysis of the results of calculations based on the validation test by material experts amounting to 86.1% and media experts by 95.6%, the results are very feasible category. The percentage of results from suggestions and input by 10 PAUD teachers as media users obtained a result of 79.6%, which was categorized as feasible. Thus, the development of the big book media on knowledge of flood disasters in early childhood is deemed appropriate as a learning medium for early childhood.
Penggunaan Media Video Pembelajaran dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Gustiani Rika , Nirmala Ine , Putri Feronica Eka
Published: December 2021

This research article aims to describe the process and result of learning using instructional video media made by teachers in increasing children’s leaning motivation during the pandemic. This research was conducted at Baitul Falihin KB, Karawang in June 2021. The subjects of this study were children aged 5-6 years, totaling 10 children’s. The research method used in classroom action research. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Quantitative data analysis is used to determine the percentage increase in children’s learning motivation after the action. Qualitative analysis is used to describe the research result. The results showed an increase in children’s learning motivation after learning using learning video media. Based on the results of research conducted in cycle I and cycle II, the results of cycle I showed an increase of 50.4%, and in the second cycle showed an increase of 79.2%. These results can be used as a reference for teachers to use learning video media as a medium to increase children’s motivation
Strategi Manajemen Konflik Pendidikan AUD di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Navlia Rusdiana , Prastyo Danang , Hafizh Azhar Amrullah , Sa’bana Sofia Mubarokah
Published: December 2021

In educating the nation's life, the Indonesian government's policy in the education sector that supports lifelong education is the recognition of early childhood education. Conflict is something that cannot be avoided in life. In social interaction and internalization between individuals or between groups. Conflict is actually a natural thing, even as long as human life is always faced and struggles with conflict. In the past, conflict was seen as a symptom or phenomenon that was unnatural and had negative or positive consequences depending on how to manage it. Currently, many parents may still misunderstand the definition and purpose of early childhood education. This is understandable considering the function of early childhood education in several cities or regions, early childhood education which is actually an educational institution to develop the character and personality of children is more often understood as a place of day care.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN PEGAWAI, SARANA LAYANAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA KELURAHAN BATU PIRING KECAMATAN PARINGIN SELATAN
Authors: Wenny Lisninda
Published: December 2021

Abstrak: Wenny Lisninda, Npm.1911.32202.5052, Pengaruh Kemampuan Pegawai, Sarana Layanan Terhadap Kualitas Layanan Dan Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kelurahan Batu Piring Kecamatan Paringin Selatan, Kabupaten Balangan, Dibawah Bimbingan H.Ujianto Dan Yudi Rahman,2021. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan pegawai terhadap kualitas layanan,untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh sarana layanan terhadap kualitas layanan, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan pegawai terhadap kepuasan masyarakat, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh sarana layanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pada Kelurahan Batu Piring Kecamatan Paringin Selatan Kabupaten Balangan. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakatyang berurusan pada Kantor Kelurahan yang berusia sekitar 17 tahun sampai 50 tahun dan dengan total populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 5.983 orang responden dan sampel dalam penelitian 98 responden. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan kuantitatif dan analisis dengan analisis jalur (path analysis) model mediasi dengan bantuan program SPSS (statistic produk service solution) Versi 17 for windows.Hasil penelitian uji hipotesis pertama dinyatakan bahwa variabel kemampuan pegawai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan. uji hipotesis kedua dinyatakan bahwa variabel sarana layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan, uji hipotesis ketiga dinyatakan bahwa variabel kemampuan pegawai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat, uji hipotesis keempat dinyatakan bahwa variabel sarana layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakatdan hasil uji hipotesis kelima dinyatakan bahwa variabel kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pada Kelurahan Batu Piring Kecamatan Paringin Selatan Kabupaten Balangan.

 

Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Pegawai, Sarana Layanan, Kualitas Layanan Dan Kepuasan Masyarakat