bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DOS PACIENTES INTERNADOS COM INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO NO ESTADO DO PIAUÍ
Authors: De Carvalho Neto Francisco Edmilson Canuto , Moura Anna Émille Almeida , Castro Arthur César de Carvalho , Marques Filho Frank Castelo Branco , De Moura Júnior Mauro Roberto Rodrigues , Rodrguires Augusto César Evelin
Published: November 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: Infarto agudo do miocárdio é um fenômeno cujas artérias coronárias são obstruídas, impedindo o fluxo sanguíneo para o coração, e resultando, possivelmente, na morte do paciente. Atualmente, é considerada uma das principais causas de morte no Brasil, apresentando uma alta morbidade com associação ao sedentarismo e obesidade, além de refletir no cenário socioeconômico. OBJETIVO: Analisar perfil epidemiológico de pacientes internados com infarto agudo do miocárdio. MÉTODOS: Os dados foram colhidos no SIH/SUS-DATASUS de pacientes com infarto agudo do miocárdio no estado do Piauí, de 2012 a 2021, exceto pacientes que não residiam no estado, acentuando as seguintes variáveis: faixa etária, cor/raça, sexo e óbitos. RESULTADOS: Constatou-se 16.296 casos no período, com maior prevalência em 2019: 2.084 casos (12,7%), e a menor ocorrência em 2013 com 1.161 casos (7,12%). Em relação ao número de óbitos, ocorreram 1.407 casos (8,63%), com maior evidência em 2012, com 172 óbitos (1,05%). Tratando do sexo dos pacientes, a ocorrência maior foi em homens: 10.448 (64,1%). Quanto a faixa etária, obteve-se mais incidentes entre 60 a 69 anos: 4.915 casos (30,1%), e observa-se o critério cor/raça, cujo maioria dos registros não foram informados: 8.333 casos (51,1%), seguidamente da cor/raça parda: 6.776 casos (41,5%). CONCLUSÃO: Revelou-se que o ano com maior número de óbitos não foi o mesmo com mais ocorrências, o que evidencia evolução da conduta terapêutica e da medicina ao longo desses dez anos. Além disso, supõe-se que abrangeu mais homens da terceira idade devido condições ruins do estilo de vida, como a não prática de atividades físicas, alimentação inadequada e etilismo. A cor/raça parda demanda maior atenção para o nível social, na qual essas pessoas estão enquadradas. Desta forma, conhecer o perfil desses pacientes é de suma importância, pois possibilita a implantação de políticas públicas que venham evitar a ocorrência de novos casos.
A study on the effect of thickness and spherical diagonal for LYP Infill Plate of shear walls
Authors: Mohammadiasl Mohammad , Baghban Amir , Beiranvand Peyman , Babaali Hamidreza
Published: November 2022

One of the most significant parameters which should be considered by all engineers is improving structures’ strength subjected to lateral load. Steel shear wall whose duty is to affect lateral load (wind and earthquake) is a wall which consists of shear part. Application of low yield point (LYP) steel in shear walls allows the employment of moderate and/or stocky infill plates with low yielding and high buckling capacities, which can result in enhanced buckling stability, serviceability, and energy dissipation capacity of such systems. Infill LYP plate is used to improve shear wall behavior which leads to enhancement of stiffness. In the present research, infill plate with spherical appendages is applied, and its impact on plate stiffness, cyclic behavior and energy absorption are investigated. The spherical diameter has been chosen respectively 10 and 20 cm distributed with two patterns (diagonal and plus form). The best performance is for a LYP plate with a 10 cm spherical diagonal pattern.
The analysis of numerical self-compacting concrete wall panel models with variations of shear reinforcement
Authors: Nurjannah Siti Aisyah , Saloma Saloma , Yulindasari Yulindasari , Aminuddin Kiagus Muhammad , Chuhairy Gilbert
Published: November 2022

Reinforced concrete wall critical zones are the responsive areas of dissipated earthquake loads. They are formed in the connection of the wall panels and the fixed restraints. The longitudinal and transversal steel reinforcements with certain spacing are designed according to the required nominal strength at the connections. Under certain conditions, the reinforcement distance becomes very tight, making working on castings using normal concrete difficult. This condition also occurs in boundary elements consisting of longitudinal and transversal reinforcements in tight spaces. A concrete material that flows easily and solidifies itself is required to avoid segregation. One type of this material is Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC). The SCC performance as a wall panel material that withstands gravity and cyclic lateral loads still require further research. This study aimed to analyze the hysteretic performance of reinforced SCC wall panels with variations of shear reinforcement in resisting cyclic lateral loads. The analysis used software based on numerical analysis. The drift ratios, hysteretic curves, stress patterns, ductility, and stiffness of the wall panels were analyzed. The SCC wall panel with ordinary shear reinforcement resisted lateral positive and negative loads of 152.32 kN and 143.09 kN, respectively. In comparison, the wall panel with boundary elements and tighter shear reinforcements could withstand the positive and negative lateral loads of 187.62 kN and 145.98 kN, respectively. The SCC wall panel reached the best ductility of 21.38 with ordinary shear reinforcement because the yield occurred faster than in other wall panels. The results showed that the boundary elements and shear reinforcements of reinforced SCC wall panels affected the performance in resisting cyclic lateral loads.
Facilitators of modularity in healthcare services: An interpretive structural modeling approach
Authors: Srivastavaa Shefali
Published: November 2022

The purpose ofthis paper is to perform structural analysis of facilitators of modular architecturein healthcare services by applying interpretive structural modeling (ISM).Inputs were taken from healthcare industry experts and academicians inidentifying and understanding interdependencies among facilitators of modulararchitecture in healthcare services. Further these interdependencies arestructured into a hierarchy in order to derive structural models to deliveruseful insights for theory and practice. Using the ISM approach the facilitatorsof modularity in healthcare services were clustered according to their drivingpower and dependence power. Patient centricity is at the bottom level of thehierarchy implying highest driving power and requires higher attention todeliver quality care outcomes. Facilitators like value dense environment, knowledgeand competence, goal alignment and le-agile strategies have medium driverand dependence powers. The study added insights to the theory of modularsystems. Theauthors recognize that modularity helps in enhancing the patientcentric orientation. The findings provide potentially important information tohealth service managers and providers, enabling them to understand therequisites of modular architecture. This is the first study exploring therelationships between facilitators of modularity in healthcare services. Thestudy complements literature on service modularity with reference to specializedcare unit of maternity services.
The mediation effect of total quality management on the relationship between master production schedul-ing and blood transfusion sustainability in Uganda
Authors: Kaconco James , Nabuuma Betty , Mugarura Jude Thaddeo
Published: November 2022

This paper seeks to examine the relationship between determinants of blood transfusion sustainability (BTS) that is master production scheduling (MPS) and total quality management (TQM) of Uganda. The study was founded on four objectives. The study looked at the direct relationship between MPS and the BTS, direct relationship between MPS and TQM, direct relationship between TQM and BTS. It also assessed how TQM mediated the direct relationship between MPS and BTS. The study used a quantitative method. A survey questionnaire was administered to collect data from 367 staff of regional blood banks and government university teaching hospital blood banks; and 213 were found to be usable. The main analysis was done using structural equation modeling. The study found that MPS had a positive and significant relationship with the BTS. The study found that the relationship between MPS and TQM was positive and significant. The study also found that the relationship between TQM and BTS was positive and significant. The study concluded that the effect of MPS on BTS was not mediated by TQM. It was recommended that blood banks seeking to achieve transfusion sustainability must invest in understanding the sector in which they operate. This includes understanding the blood demand requirement, customer focus, people involvement and timely delivery. The various stakeholders in the blood supply chain i.e. blood banks, hospital blood banks, funding agents, ministry of health, must also integrate to enhance the transfusion sustainability. Blood banks performance measures essentially timely delivery was very critical for saving lives of patients in need of blood. The study has provided a new conceptual framework that investigates the TQM mediating effect on the relationship of MPS and BTS, and thus can serve as an incentive for more research to be conducted in this regard in blood banks of different developing countries. The authors also proposed identifying the effect of other TQM factors such as process management, system management, supplier relationship and top management on BTS.
The Advertising Poster: What Contribution In French Lessons?
Authors: MOSTAFA Aboutayeb
Published: November 2022

Our article aims to present an approach that focuses on the didactisation of advertising by proposing the key tools for successful teaching of French. These publicity documents can also be used for evaluation purposes. This being said, we are going to evoke examples of activities and approaches that a teacher of FLE can use in his class, notably in the Moroccan school with its socio-cultural specificities. The latter is an inseparable factor in the production and design of the advertising poster. Among other things, we propose an analysis of the construction of the poster at the iconic and textual level, based on a corpus composed of three advertising posters representing three different telecommunications companies: Maroc Telecom -INWI - Orange. We will review the contribution of the advertising image in French lessons. In addition, we will propose a model of methodology and approach conceived for a French course by referring to our problematic presented at the beginning of our work, namely: How to achieve a semiotic approach to the advertising poster in the French language classroom? This being said, the salient points of our study are: firstly, the semiology of the advertising image. Secondly, the cultural framework and intercultural pedagogy in relation to the advertising poster. Thirdly, advertising as a didactic support in the teaching/learning of FLE.
The Hidden Side of the Covid-19 Epidemic Process Increasing Domestic Violence
Authors: CEYLAN Bilal , TAŞ Hidayet , YURDAKUL İsmail , BOZDEMİR Ali , ERDOĞAN Rahime Aydın , ERDEN Ela
Published: November 2022

After COVID-19, which took hold of the world when the least expected, was declared as a pandemic, quickly made its presence felt throughout the world, and this sudden evolvement undoubtedly affected the family structure and intrafamilial relations the most. While the quarantine process was an opportunity for families which could not get around to each other in family relationships, the situation was not at all heartwarming for family members who had problems in intrafamilial relationships. Home became the most used place in the quarantine process means that families spend time together longer than usual. As families who had problems in pre-COVID-19 period had to spend more time together at the quarantine process, this situation made this difficult situation even more troublesome for family members who experienced violence in the home. This study was conducted to compare the restrictions and quarantine months applied in the Covid-19 continuum with the months before the restriction. The aim of the study is to determine the percentage increase in the number of domestic violence cases that mount during the months restrictions were imposed due to quarantine. The study was carried out with the official figures taken from the courthouse of Tarsus district of Mersin province. The study was completed by comparing the average of the domestic violence applications made to the Tarsus courthouse, in the average months of March, April, May and June, which are the months of restrictions, and the monthly average of cases in September, October, November, December, January and February, which are the months before the restrictions. In the comparison made, it was found that there was a % 129.48 increase in domestic violence numbers during the quarantine months when restrictions were applied. When the quarantine months are compared with the months in the previous year, it was determined that the increase was 276.84%.
PENERAPAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN PROGRAM DALAM PELAKSANAAN KAJIAN DI MASJID NURUL ISLAM MULYOREJO SURABAYA
Authors: Wibowo Hari Santoso , Mauludi Mauludi , Assidiki Moh Hamim
Published: November 2022

Masjid merupakan tempat sentral bagi kaum muslimin. Fungsi dan keberadaannya merupakan sumber penyebaran syiar keilmuan islam yang menyeluruh. Masjid Nurul Islam Mulyorejo Surabaya adalah salah satu masjid yang mengadakan kegiatan dakwah berupa program kajian rutin. Adapun penelitian skripsi ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana fungsi manajemen diberlakukan untuk menjalankan pelaksanaan program kegiatan dakwah berupa kajian rutin dan mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan pengolahan datanya secara deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah segenap pengurus Masjid Nurul Islam Mulyorejo Surabaya dan beberapa jamaah masjid. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : pertama, program kajian rutin sudah menerapkan fungsi manajemen berupa planning, organizing, actuating, dan controlling. Kedua, faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan kajian rutin.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN TELUR AYAM RAS DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Kurnyawan Kurnyawan , Elbaar Evi , Erlina Yuni
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan telur ayam ras di Kota Palangka Raya. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Jekan Raya dan Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara Purposive sampling, dan metode Incidental Sampling. Analisis data diolah menggunakan Statistical Package for social Science (SPSS) Versi 16.0. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa variabel Harga Telur Ayam Ras, Harga Barang Lain (Tempe), Pendapatan, Jumlah Anggota Keluarga, dan Selera berpengaruh secara Simultan atau bersama-sama terhadap Permintaan Telur Ayam Ras di Kota Palangka Raya. Hasil pengujian secara parsial variabel Harga Telur Ayam Ras, Harga Barang Lain (Tempe), dan Jumlah Anggota Keluarga berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Permintaan Telur Ayam Ras di Kota Palangka Raya, sedangkan untuk pendapatan dan selera tidak berpengaruh secara parsial dan tidak signifikan terhadap Permintaan Telur Ayam Ras di Kota Palangka Raya.
This study was conducted to determine factors influence the demand for broiler eggs in Palangka Raya City. This research was conducted in Palangka Raya City, precisely in Jekan Raya District and Pahandut District. Sampling in this study by means of purposive sampling, and the method of Incidental Sampling. Then it was processed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Version 16.0. Based on the research conducted, it is known that the variable price of chicken eggs, prices of other goods (tempe), income, number of family members, and tastes have a simultaneous or joint effect on the demand for chicken eggs in the city of Palangka Raya. The results of the partial test of the variable Price of Raised Chicken Eggs, Prices of Other Goods (Tempe), and Number of Family Members have a partial and significant effect on the Demand for Raised Chicken Eggs in the city of Palangka Raya, while income and taste have no partial and insignificant effect on the Demand for Eggs Chickens in the City of Palangka Raya.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK BABI (Sus scrofa) DI KECAMATAN JEKAN RAYA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Simangunsong Mawar Widuri , Pordamantra Pordamantra , Daud Wilson
Published: November 2022

Pola usaha ternak babi yang dilakukan masyarakat Kecamatan Jekan Raya masih menggunakan jenis usaha peternakan rakyat, dimana sistem yang digunakan masih sistem peternakan tradisional, maka perlu untuk memahami besarnya jumlah penerimaan, keuntungan dan biaya yang dikeluarkan pada usaha ternak babi agar diketahui oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui gambaran umum usaha ternak babi di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya; dan (2) Menganalisis biaya, pendapatan, penerimaan, dan tingkat efisiensi ternak babi di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode saturation atau sampling jenuh. Total responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 14 orang peternak babi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil analisis menunjukan rata-rata penerimaan dari usaha ternak babi adalah sebesar Rp. 76.500.000, dengan rata-rata biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp. 25.449.446 dan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 51.050.554 dalam satu periode. Sehingga diperoleh tingkat efisiensi dari usaha ternak babi sebesar 3,00 artinya usaha ternak babi di Kecamatan Jekan Raya telah efisien dan menguntungkan
Pig livestock business carried out by the people of Jekan Raya District still uses the type of people’s livestock business, where the system used is still a traditional livestock system, it is necessary to understand the amount of revenue, profits, and costs incurred in pig livestock so that the public knows. This study aims to (1) Determine the general description of the pig business in Jekan Raya District, Palangka Raya City, and (2) Analyze the production costs, income, revenues, and efficiency level of pigs livestock in Jekan Raya District Palangka Raya City. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. Determination of the sample is done by using the saturation method or saturated sampling. The total respondents in this study amounted to 14 pig farmers. Data the collection methods used are primary data and secondary data. The results of the analysis showed that the average revenue from the pig business was Rp. 76,500,000, with an average cost of Rp. 25.449.446 and an average income of Rp. 51.050.554 in one period. So that the efficiency level of the pig business is 3.00, meaning that the pig business in Jekan Raya District has been efficient and profitable.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN JAGUNG HIBRIDA PRODUKSI KELOMPOK TANI MITRA KECAMATAN BACUKIKI KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Irwan Irninthya Nanda Pratami , Nurhapsa Nurhapsa , Saputra Muhammad Rizaldi , Arman Arman
Published: November 2022

Beberapa tahun terakhir pemerintah Kota Parepare mengupayakan meningkatkan hasil pertanian di Kota Parepare terutama pada produksi tanaman Jagung. Tahun (2012-2013) terjadi peningkatan produktivitas, namun pada tahun 2014 tidak ada produksi karena tidak melakukan penanaman. Hal ini terjadi disebabkan kurangnya pasokan benih kepada masyarakat dan respon masyarakat tentang penanaman jagung hibrida sangat kurang dikarenakan sebagian besar dari mereka adalah seorang buruh jasa. Pada tahun (2015-2016) produksi jagung meningkat yaitu tahun 2015 sebesar 2097 ton dan tahun 2016 sebesar 4.776 ton dengan rincian Kecamatan yang paling banyak memproduksi adalah daerah Kecamatan Bacukiki. tujuan penelitian ini adalah Berapa jumlah saluran pemasaran jagung hibrida pada kelompok tani Mitra di Kecamatan Bacukiki Kota Parepare dan bagaimana efisiensi pemasaran jagung hibrida pada kelompok tani Mitra di Kecamatan Bacukiki Kota Parepare. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka terdapat dua pola pemasaran pada Kelompok Tani Mitra di Kelurahan Lemoe yaitu: pola saluran pemasaran I (Petani – Konsumen) dan pola saluran II (Petani – Pedagang Besar – Pedagang Pengecer - Konsumen). Dari kedua pola saluran pemasaran maka pola saluran pertama yang dianggap paling efektif dan sering dipergunakan oleh petani dalam memasarkan hasil pertanian setiap musim panen. Berdasarkan total marjin maka pola saluran pemasaran ke I (Petani - Konsumen) merupakan pola saluran pemasaran yang efisien karena memiliki share margin terkecil yaitu 7,85% dengan total keuntunga Rp. 229 per kilogramnya.
The effects of fiscal institutions on fiscal adjustments
Authors: Chrysanthakopoulos Christos , Tagkalakis Athanasios
Published: November 2022

Using a panel of 40 advanced economies over the period 1990-2020 this paper investigates the effect of various characteristics of fiscal councils and fiscal rules on the probability of starting a fiscal adjustment, as well as on the probability that this fiscal adjustment will be successful. The relevance of fiscal institutions’ characteristics is verified when considering alternative definitions of successful fiscal adjustments. Our results are robust after controlling for endogeneity of fiscal institutions’ characteristics (by the Augmented Inverse Probability Weighted estimator) with fiscal adjustments. We find that a fiscal rule with well specified escape clause, that has multi-year expenditure ceilings and excludes public investment can induce a successful fiscal adjustment. A fiscal council with enhanced remit, independence and accountability and extended tasks and instruments increase the probability of successful fiscal adjustments. Finally, we find that a fiscal council with extended tasks and instruments increase the probability of successful fiscal adjustments based on spending cuts.
Egészségügyi struktúraváltást támogató, bizonyíték alapú szolgáltatásfejlesztések bemutatása a praxisközösségi modellprogramok (2013-2020) működésének tapasztalatai alapján
Authors: Dózsa Katalin Mária , Mezei Fruzsina , Kalmár István , Sinkó Eszter , Joó Tamás
Published: November 2022

Magyarországon robosztus praxisközösségi fejlesztések valósultak meg részben svájci, részben uniós, részben hazai források felhasználásával. 2021 januárjától a magyar háziorvosok praxisközösségekbe tömörülhetnek, és az uniós fejlesztéseket apránként felváltja az állami fenntartású intézkedések sora. A cikk célja, hogy a fejlesztési programok fő tanulságait bemutassa, ezáltal a magyar egészségügyi sikeres struktúraváltását, a háziorvosi alapellátás további fejlesztését orvosszakmai szempontok alapján támogassa.
Kihívások és megoldási lehetőségek az orvostechnikai eszközök tudományos bizonyíték alapú értékelésében: átmeneti közfinanszírozás a végleges befogadási döntés előtt
Authors: Zemplényi Antal , Ujhelyi Krisztina , Rádai Tamás , Szloboda Csandra , Varga Beáta
Published: November 2022

Az új egészségügyi technológiák társadalombiztosítási támogatásával kapcsolatos megalapozott döntéshez tudományos evidenciára van szükség az adott technológia klinikai előnyeiről és költségeiről. A tapasztalatok szerint azonban az orvostechnikai eszközök vonatkozásában – eltérő sajátosságaik miatt – a gyógyszerekhez képest kevesebb információ áll rendelkezésre. E nehézségre gyakorlati megoldást jelenthet a más országokban már ismert „coverage with evidence development” (CED, evidenciafejlesztést szolgáló finanszírozás). Ez a finanszírozási technika lehetővé teszi az adott orvostechnikai eszköz közfinanszírozását egy előre meghatározott átmeneti időtartamra. A CED időtartama alatt a finanszírozó és a gyártó valós életbeli adatokat gyűjt a technológia klinikai előnyeiről és költséghatékonyságáról, és a végleges finanszírozási döntés ezen adatok alapján, a CED értékelését követően születik meg. A CED által kínált lehetőségekben a technológia gyártói, a közfinanszírozó és az egészségügyi szakemberek is találhatnak ösztönzőket. Ennek ellenére Magyarországon és más közép- és kelet-európai országokban a CED-et jelenleg nem alkalmazzák. A cikk egyes nyugat-európai példák bemutatásával érzékelteti a lehetséges alkalmazási területek széles körét, melynek révén a CED hozzájárulhat a betegellátás eredményességének javulásához, miközben evidencia alapú eredmény generálása történik a végleges döntéshozatalhoz.
Adaptation of the Mahabharata, the Myth and Metaphor, into Animation for Children
Authors: Deepak Rana  , Dr Chetana Pokhriyal
Published: November 2022

Animation provides a unique window for children through which they could absorb the culturally superior Hindu epic in existence, the Mahabharata, the greatest myth and metaphor of life, and seek wisdom while entertaining themselves simultaneously. Concocting elements of fiction into the great myth in the form of animation gives a completely different perspective to children and show them a world of their own. The main motivation is to introduce them with the great heritage of India, the Mahabharata, in a lighter way through animation.
攝影書的媒介性：書冊作為技術圖像的機具裝置
Authors: 朱盈樺 朱盈樺
Published: November 2022

本文以捷克哲學家維蘭．傅拉瑟（Vilém Flusser）技術圖像的概念為基礎，論述照片的物質性以及圖像與手指的關係，如何構成當代攝影書的媒介性。文中首先從「傳統圖像—線性文本—技術圖像」架構對應攝影書當中所涉及的媒介，尤其是作為技術圖像的攝影和作為載體的書冊，並對照尚．布希亞（Jean Baudrillard）於〈擬像的次序〉（The Order of Simulacra）中劃分的三個等級「仿造、生產、仿真」進行論述。其次以義大利攝影藝術家阿爾貝托．維切里（Alberto Vieceli）在2019年出版的《手持照相機》（Holding the Camera）攝影書為例，該書蒐集各式「照相機使用方法」的圖像並進行分類，包括相機使用說明書、器材的廣告傳單、雜誌上的介紹冊頁等，以元圖片的自我指涉方式提供思考書冊（攝影書）與內容（照相機）的關係。最後，則以傅拉瑟將攝影者比喻為遊戲人的角度，探討書冊如何作為技術圖像的機具裝置，以呈現攝影書的媒介性。

 

Based on Czech philosopher Vilém Flusser’s concept of technical image, this research seeks to investigate how the mediality of contemporary photobooks is constituted by the materiality of pictures and the relationship between images and fingers. This paper first links the framework of “traditional image- linear text- technical image” to the media involved in photobooks, with a special focus on photography as technical images and books as vehicles, also applies Jean Baudrillard’s discourse “counterfeit, production, simulation” in “The Order of Simulacra”.Second, this paperadopts Italian photographic artist Alberto Vieceli’s photobook Holding the Camera (2019) as an example. The photobook collects and categorizes various images of“camera user guides,”such asuser’s manuals, equipment leaflets, and advertising pages in magazines. It employs metapicture in a self-referential fashion to ponder over the relationship between books (photobooks) and content (cameras). From the perspective of Flusser’s metaphor of photographers as homo ludens, this paper finally addresses how books become apparatus of technical images, so as to reveal the mediality of photobooks.

 
lettere
Authors:   Medico e Bambino
Published: November 2022

Se anche il sistema non va… - “Non c’è nulla di organico”
Macrotrombocitopenia, dismorfismi facciali e ritardo dello sviluppo psicomotorio: il gene CDC42
Authors: Fabbri Elena , Giardinelli Silvia , Filippini Beatrice , Gasperini Pietro , Mazzocco Martina , Radice Caterina , Marchetti Federico , Pericoli Roberta
Published: November 2022

Cell Division Control 42 (CDC42) gene encodes for a small GTPase with a fundamental role in controlling intracellular signaling pathway. Gene mutations can cause different phenotypic manifestations, which reflect the variety of the role of this mediator, namely growth failure, facial dysmorphism, intellectual disability, cardiac and nervous system malformations, immunologic and hematologic alterations. The paper describes the case of a 9-year-old female patient presenting with a CDC42 mutation with complex clinical features.
Ingestione di corpi estranei: uno studio retrospettivo
Authors: Balestra Elia , Bramuzzo Matteo
Published: November 2022

This retrospective five-year experience shows that the access to the Emergency room for foreign body ingestion decreased in 2020 during the lockdown period. Altogether 21.3% of cases were hospitalized and 13.4% underwent endoscopy.
L’implementazione del RdC tra il dire e il fare: le sfide per una governance integrata
Authors: Bruno Federico , Lodigiani Rosangela , Maino Franca
Published: November 2022

Questo articolo ricostruisce l’implementazione del Reddito di cittadinanza per identificare le criticità che emergono nei diversi passaggi della sua realizzazione, dalla presentazione delle domande alla realizzazione dei percorsi di inserimento e di inclusione. Le criticità derivano sia dal disegno istituzionale della misura, sia da fattori di contesto: differenze territoriali nella disponibilità di servizi e opportunità di lavoro, culture politico-amministrative locali. L’articolo indica alcune aree su cui intervenire per superare i limiti emersi.
Policy integration in practice: evidence from anti-poverty policy in Italy
Authors: D'Emiliano Matteo , Giulianio Giovannina
Published: November 2022

In Italy, over the last few years, policy to combat poverty has been designed assuming that the integrated provision of social and employment services should represent one of the essential conditions (a minimum standard) of the policy. Since ‘integration does not just happen by design’, what happens when an integrated policy approach is put into practice? Using some of the main evidence of a recent survey on more than 400 Local social planning authorities (local institutions responsible for coordinating social policies) an index of service integration has been developed in order to analyze and measure the capacity of local administrations to deal with the paradigm of coordination and integration.
Prospecting for the allelopathic effect of Tithonia diversifolia on the growth of some cucurbits – Citrullus lanatus, Citrullus colocynthis and Cucumis sativus
Authors: Edache Bernard Ochekwu  , Miracle Chinonso Uzoma  , Jamaica Tuminitamuno Nkire
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to ascertain the allelopathic relationship between Tithonia diversifolia and some cucurbits C. sativus, C. colocynthis and C. lanatus. Seeds of the cucurbits were treated every 24 hours with 10ml of different concentrations (0% [control], 25%, 50% and 100%) prepared from 2.5g/ml stock solution of aqueous extracts of T. diversifolia. Two experiments (the Petri and micro plot experiments) were conducted concurrently and were both laid out in a completely randomized design with four replicates in the Green house of Centre for Ecological Studies, University of Port Harcout. Data were taken on Radicle length, Plumule length, Number of leaves (NOL), Plant Height (PH), Fresh weight and Dry weight for five weeks after plating / sowing for the test cucurbits. Results showed that, compared to the control, there were no significant (p≤0.05) difference in all the parameters investigated for the three cucurbits studied after treatment with different concentrations of T. diversifolia. Results from the analysis shows that for laboratory (Petri dish) experiment, T. diversifolia inhibited the plumule of C. calocynthis in 25% concentration at 5 days after plating; the radicle and plumule of C. lanatus in 50 and 100% concentrations at 5 and 7 days after plating (WAP). T. diversifolia showed no effect on the radicle and plumule length of C. sativus. For Green house (potted) experiment, it stimulated the growth of C. sativus and C. calocynthis in 50% at 5WAP and stimulated the growth of C. lanatus in 25% at 5WAP. Conclusively, there are possibiliites that T. diversifolia possess allelopathic effect on the growth and development of some cucubits.
Agelena orientalis (Araneae: Agelenidae: Ageleninae) Huni Ağ Örümceğinin Ağ Yapısı ve Örü Aygıtının Morfolojisi
Authors: YİĞİT KAYHAN Nazife , ÇORAK ÖCAL İlkay , AKTAŞ Ümmügülsüm Hanife
Published: November 2022

Örümceklerin ağ yapma özelliği çok eski yıllardan beri insanoğlunu etkilemiştir. Ancak bütün örümcekler ağ örmezler. Örümcekler ağ örme yeteneklerini örü aygıtlarına sahip olmalarına borçludur. Örü aygıtı ipek salgısını üreten ağ bezleri ve bu bezlere bağlı örü memelerinden oluşmaktadır. Örü memeleri, ipeğin çıkartılması ve iplik haline getirilerek işlenmesi için kullanılmaktadır. Örümceklerin ağları çok dikkat çekse de örü aygıtları hakkında çok fazla çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, oldukça dikkat çekici ağ yapısına sahip olan Agelena orientalis (C.L. Koch, 1837) huni ağ örümceğinin ağ yapısı ve ağ örme aygıtının morfolojisi taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile çalışılmıştır. Çalışmamızda, A. orientalis’in ağ yapısı, örü memeleri ve spigotların yapısı gösterilmiş ve elde edilen veriler tartışılmıştır.
Rezension von: Wehling, Hans-Georg; Wehling, Rosemarie (Hrsg.), Wegmarken südwestdeutscher Geschichte
Authors: Blümcke Martin , Wehling Hans-Georg , Wehling Rosemarie
Published: November 2022

Hans-Georg Wehling, Rosemarie Wehling (Hrsg.): Wegmarken südwestdeutscher Geschichte. Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart 2004. 336 Seiten mit 249 meist farbigen Abbildungen. Leinen im Schuber. € 39,90. ISBN 3-17-017447-9
Rezension von: Kümmerling-Meibauer, Bettina, Klassiker der Kinder- und Jugendliteratur
Authors: Setzler Sibylle , Kümmerling-Meibauer Bettina
Published: November 2022

Bettina Kümmerling-Meibauer: Klassiker der Kinder- und Jugendliteratur. Ein internationales Lexikon. 3 Bände. Sonderausgabe. J. B. Metzler Verlag Stuttgart 2004. XXXVI, 1236 Seiten. Kartoniert € 49,95. ISBN 3-476-02021-5
Rezension von: Suhr, Dierk, Die Wilhelma
Authors: John Timo , Suhr Dierk
Published: November 2022

Dierk Suhr: Die Wilhelma. 100 Geschichten und Anekdoten. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Ostfildern 2005. 134 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen. Gebunden € 14,90. ISBN 3-7995-0154-1
Rezension von: Serger, Bernd; Böttcher, Karin-Anne, Es gab Juden in Reutlingen
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Serger Bernd , Böttcher Karin-Anne
Published: November 2022

Bernd Serger, Karin-Anne Böttcher: Es gab Juden in Reutlingen. Geschichte, Erinnerungen, Schicksale. Ein historisches Lesebuch. Herausgegeben vom Stadtarchiv Reutlingen. Stadtverwaltung Reutlingen 2005. 591 S. ISBN 3-933820-67-7
Rezension von: Buck, Dieter, Fundort Natur ...
Authors: Wolf Reinhard , Buck Dieter
Published: November 2022

Dieter Buck: Fundort Natur: Natursehenswürdigkeiten im nördlichen Schwarzwald / Natursehenswürdigkeiten im Allgäu. Verlag ars vivendi, Cadolzburg. Je 160 Seiten. Pappbände je € 19,80. ISBN 3-89716-233-4 / 3-89716-205-9.
Flavonoidlerin Kanser Gelişimi ve Seyri Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: ŞENGÜN Fatmanur Şirin , ÖZENOĞLU Aliye
Published: November 2022

Flavonoidler, bitkileri zararlı etkenlere karşı koruyan biyoaktif bileşenlerdir. Sebze, meyve ve tahıllarda bol miktarda bulunan flavonoidlerin; antiinflamatuar, antioksidan, antidiyabetik, antihipertansif, antimikrobiyal olmak üzere birçok önemli özelliklere sahip oldukları saptanmıştır. Bu özellikleri nedeniyle flavonoidler, kanser başta olmak üzere kardiyovasküler hastalıklar, diyabet, obezite gibi bulaşıcı olmayan kronik hastalıkların önlenmesinde ve tedavisinde önem taşımaktadır. Son yıllarda doğal bitkisel tedavilere artan talep ve kansere bağlı ölümlerin artması ile birlikte flavonoidlerin kanser üzerindeki etkileri çalışmalarda sıklıkla araştırılan bir konu haline gelmiştir. Bu derlemede, flavonoidlerin kanser gelişimi ve seyri üzerindeki etkilerini ele alan çalışmalar incelenmiştir.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN MILIK NEGARA DAN MILIK SWASTA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Setiawati Tri , Agustina Prihastiwi Diah
Published: November 2022

This research’s aim is to compare the financial performance between state-owned banks and national private banks during the Covid-19 pandemic which is projected by the ratio of LDR, NPL, NIM, BOPO, CIR, ROA, ROE, and CAR. Purposive sampling method was used in the selection of samples. The sample banks of this research are four state-owned banks and nine national private banks. The research data were analyzed using Independent Sample T-Test and Mann Whitney U-Test. According to the results of hypothesis test conducted, financial performance of state-owned banks and national private banks during the Covid-19 pandemic did not show any significant differences in terms of the ratio of LDR, NPL, NIM, BOPO, CIR, ROA, and ROE. However, if projected with the CAR ratio, it shows the results that there is a significant difference between the financial performance of state-owned banks and national private banks during the Covid-19 pandemic.
PENGARUH INVENTORY INTENSITY,PROFITABILITY,LIQUIDITY DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP AGRESITIVITAS PAJAK
Authors: Anggraini Riski Puspita , Agustina Heni
Published: November 2022

The act of tax aggressiveness is one that can worsen the company's image. This is because the company's profits increase and the taxes paid are high, so the company carries out tax aggressiveness so that the profits obtained are maximized. Inventory intensity, profitability, liquidity, and capital intensity can be used to minimize corporate tax aggressiveness. This objective was conducted to determine the effect of inventory intensity, profitability, liquidity, and capital intensity on tax aggressiveness. The research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2020. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The data analysis used is multiple linear analysis. The results of the study show that there is no effect between inventory intensity and tax aggressiveness. Profitability and liquidity have a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while capital intensity has a positive and significant effect on tax aggressiveness.
PENGARUH MINAT MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PRODUK RAHN PADA PEGADAIAN SYARIAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Reza Reza , Ramadhan Abid , Suardi Ahmad
Published: November 2022

Abstrack This study aims to determine the effect of public interest in rahn products before and after the Covid-19 pandemic at PT Pegadian Syariah Luwu Branch. The sample in this study were customers who used Rahn products before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The data collection method used is a questionnaire sheet which is distributed directly to the customers of PT Pegadaian Syariah Luwu Branch. The population in this study are sharia pawnshop customers. The method in determining the sample used by the researcher is porposive sampling with the paired sample t-test analysis technique. The results of this study are that there is a significant difference in public interest in rahn products before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, where after the Covid-19 pandemic, public interest in rahn products has increased.
Key Words: Covid-19, Community Interest, Rahn Products.
O garantismo e a incompatibilidade do direito ao esquecimento no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
Authors: Souza Roberta Kelly Silva
Published: November 2022

A sociedade da informação desencadeou a colisão entre os direitos à liberdade de informação e expressão e o direito ao esquecimento. Nesse contexto, o cidadão, além de destinatário das informações passou a ser também seu refém, principalmente no que diz respeito, as publicações da imprensa, a qual foi declarada livre desde o advento da Constituição de 1988, que por vezes invade os direitos da personalidade do indivíduo. Assim, em razão de fatos ou acontecimentos resultantes da grande velocidade de disseminação de informações e dados, gerados a cada instante no mundo globalizado, acarreta não raras vezes um grande desconforto e perdas que não podem ser mensuradas. Dessa forma, pretende o presente artigo, discutir acerca da viabilidade do direito ao esquecimento no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, à luz do garantismo de Luigi Ferrajoli. Ao realizar a análise da decisão exarada pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal, discute-se que acerca da viabilidade da garantia do direito ao esquecimento no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, tendo em vista que a Constituição Federal garante a todos o direito a liberdade de expressão e de informação, e, bem como assegura que, eventuais excessos a tais direitos, devem ser analisados caso a caso.
Perubahan Istilah Pendidikan Olahraga ke Pendidikan Jasmani Bagi Guru-Guru Pendidikan Jasmani di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Se-Kecamatan Passi Timur (Studi Multi Kasus)
Authors: Pesik Defit Kristiawan , Sengkey Agustinus , Kumenap Eduard
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pemahaman Guru Pendidikan jasmani tentang Pendidikan Jasmani dan Pendidikan Olahraga. Kajian penelitian ini difokuskan pada Pemahaman Guru Pendidikan jasmani tentang perubahan istilah dari Pendidikan olahraga ke Pendidikan Jasmani. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Subyek penelitian adalah guru-guru Pendidikan Jasmani di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Se Kecamatan Pasi Timur. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, interview (wawancara), dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitik Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 3 guru penjas di SMP Se Kecamatan Passi Timur dengan presentasi (75 %) belum memahami tentang perbedaan antara pendidikan jasmani dan pendidikan olahraga dan terdapat 1 guru penjas dengan presentasi (25 %) bisa sedikit membedakan antara pendidikan jasmani dan pendidikan olahraga walaupun dalam pelaksanaanya tidak sesuai dengan pemahamannya, kemudian pemberian dan pelaksanaan materi pembelajaran penjas di SMP Se-Kecamatan Passi Timur tidak sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan dari perubahan istilah pendidikan olahraga ke pendidikan jasmani
Comparison of biomechanical differences by FEM between labial and lingual orthodontic mechanotherapy involved in canine retraction
Authors: Kaur Nameeta , Mushtaq Mohammad , Khurshaid Syed Zameer
Published: November 2022

Introduction- FEM is a mathematical method in which the shape of complex geometric objects and their physical properties are computer-constructed. Physical interactions of the various components of the model can then be calculated in terms of stress and strain, detailed information which is difficult to obtain by any other experimental or analytical means due to the interaction of anatomical structures with the surrounding tissue. Aim- Comparison of biomechanical differences by FEM between labial and lingual orthodontic mechanotherapy involved in canine retraction. Material & Method - ANSYS software was preferred over others for the analysis. As ANSYS can import computer assisted designing (CAD) data and also enables to build geometry, in the current study, we have shown the simulated individual (sequential) canine retraction using the sliding (friction method) mechanics by an elastic component. Sliding mechanics was preferred over the closing loop mechanics (frictionless method) Results- Stress in the PDL and Alveolar bone were calculated and depicted. Conclusion- On retraction, the high stress was produced with the Labial system in the PDL and alveolar bone that gradually reduced on force degradation. On combined force application slight increase in stress was noticed.
Characteristics of breeders and maintenance management in improving the productivity of Balinese pigs as Bali germplasm in Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency
Authors: Kertiyasa I Kadek Yoga , Inggriati Ni Wayan Tatik , Sumadi I Ketut
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics, behavior of breeders and rearing management as well as analyze and find the relationship between characteristics and behavior with the level of application Bali pig farm maintenance management. This research was conducted in Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency in June-August 2022. Purposive sampling (with certain considerations). Sampling as respondents were 100 Balinese pig breeders with the criteria of maintaining one to two broods and at least having kept them for one year. Sampling using the "Snowball Sampling" method. The analysis used is quantitative descriptive analysis and Spearman rank level correlation test. The level of implementation of Balinese pig rearing management is in the good category. Descriptive research results Management, production management with an average weaning age of 67.65 ±5.4 days, reproductive management in good category. The results of the correlation test for the Spearman rank level.
Capacidad antioxidante de los taninos dividive (Caesalpinia coriaria) en fluido de perforación polimérico base agua calino
Authors: Pérez Miguel , Rengifo Richard
Published: November 2022

Se evaluó la capacidad antioxidante del polvo tánico de dividive (Caesalpinia coriaria) comparativamente con los antioxidantes conocidos, sulfito de sodio y formiato de potasio en formulaciones de fluidos de perforación base agua poliméricos calinos a distintas temperaturas de envejecimiento dinámico. Empleando el permanganato de potasio (KMnO4) como sustancia pro-oxidante, como una alternativa validada a los ensayos DPPH y ORAC. La capacidad (ARP) y eficiencia (AE) antioxidante del polvo tánico de dividive en su fracción soluble en agua (67%), fueron estimadas en 2,17% y 0,72 x10-3 mL.min/µg respectivamente. El polvo tánico de dividive sin incrementar la salinidad, proporciona mayor estabilidad a los valores de las lecturas reológicas (VLR) de las formulaciones de los fluidos de perforación después de envejecimiento dinámico, en comparación a las sales de sulfito de sodio y formiato de potasio. El polvo tánico de dividive, inhibe la depolimerización oxidativa de la goma xantano en el seno de las formulaciones de los fluidos de perforación poliméricos calinos a las temperaturas de 200 °F (93 °C), 250 °F (121 °C) y 300 °F (149 °C).
Janus Methodology: Integrated automation in industry 4.0, an approach for the digital transformation of enterprise
Authors: Cardillo Juan , Chacón Édgar , Chacón Rafael
Published: November 2022

The establishment-application of the Industry 4.0 approach (I4.0), both in new and established enterprises, requires on their part, an understanding of this approach, where technology is a consequence of applying the precepts and concepts of ths approach that gives an indication of what should be improved in the processes. In I4.0, the changes are given “Not on what is done but on how is done”, searching the customization of mass products through agile procedures and configurable processes and making successive improvements towards a green enterprise. In this work we show a methodology that allows, under the I4.0 approach, to make the respective mapping on the production process (enterprise), establishing the gap between the current state of the company and what is desired with I4.0, generating a diagnosis to establish an acceptable path of implementation.The design of the methodology is based on the integrated automation of production processes from the perspective of the Holonic Unit of production that contains the I4.0 approach
Violências institucionais, conflitos e Autoritarismos sociais e políticos:
Authors: Rezende Maria José de
Published: November 2022

Edelberto Torres-Rivas demonstrou que a violência institucionalizada e o autoritarismo social, somados às mazelas sociais, são óbices quase instransponíveis à constituição da democracia na América Latina. Os elaboradores dos Relatórios do Desenvolvimento Humano (RRDH-AL/PNUD/ONU) sobre esse continente buscam diagnosticar os elementos desfavorecedores da democratização entendida como a expansão de garantias tanto institucionais (de eleições livres e periódicas e de direitos) e constitucionais (de liberdades de expressão, organização e participação) quanto de efetivação do apaziguamento social e do desenvolvimento humano, expresso no acesso à saúde, à educação e à renda e em outros melhoramentos desdobrados desses três eixos. Estes documentos que serão lidos à luz dos escritos de Torres-Rivas, contêm ainda prescrições para combater as violências institucionais, sociais e entre pessoas. Constatou-se, com a ajuda de Torres-Rivas, que os diagnósticos e as prescrições são formulados de maneira a contornar os processos sócio-históricos negadores da democracia.