bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLIKASI AKURASI JADWAL SHALAT SEPANJANG MASA TERHADAP IBADAH DI KABUPATEN MAJENE DAN KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Andi Andi Jusran Kasim
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat akurasi jadwal shalat sepanjang masa terhadap ibadah shalat Kabupaten Majene dan Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari jadwal shalat sepanjang masa yang dibuat oleh pemerintah di dua Kabupaten. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode hisab awal waktu shalat data ketinggian matahari acuan Almanak ephemeris hisab rukyat Kemenag RI kemudian Drawing / verification data hasil hisab menggunakan aplikasi Starry Night Pro Plus 6 dan shollu accurate time 5.3 Accurate Times 5.3, By Mohammad Odeh. Peneliti menemukan bahwa penggunaan jadwal shalat sepanjang masa cukup/sangat akurat dijadikan pedoman dalam pelaksanaan ibadah shalat di Kabupaten Majene, namun untuk Kabupaten Polewali Mandar tidaklah akurat dijadikan pedoman ibadah shalat. Dampak dari hasil penelitian ini, masyarakat bisa salah dalam menjalankan ibadah shalat wajib pada waktunya/di awal waktu. Sedangkan dampak praktis bagi pemangku kebijakan dalam membuat jadwal shalat harus sesuai dengan kaidah hisab ilmu falak.
The ANALISIS VARIASI KRITERIA AWAL WAKTU SUBUH DI INDONESIA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN IBADAH SALAT DAN PUASA
Authors: Wahidin Nurul Wasilah , Fatmawati  , Nur Hijriah
Published: April 2024

The problems with the implementation of prayer and fasting in Indonesia are varied, which refers to the timetable for prayer and imsak which is issued periodically at the beginning of each Islamic month in an area, especially at dawn, which shows differences with various criteria for the height of the sun angle. This has become urgent and has been widely analyzed by astronomers and astronomers because it is a reference for the community in carrying out prayers and fasting. The type of research used is Library Research with a descriptive qualitative approach. This research is to identify and analyze the various early dawn criteria in Indonesia by taking samples of prayer time schedules published in print and online media and their implementation. The results of various variations on the early dawn criteria were published by the Ministry of Religion and several Islamic organizations and institutions in Indonesia. The criteria for the initial dawn time of the Ministry of Religion and NU are -20º, Muhammadiyah is and Wahdah Islamiyah is -18º, and the Fazilet Calendar is -19º with the addition of tamkin.
Test Colectivo de Eficiencia Lectora (TECLE). Estudio normativo
Authors: Carrillo Gallego Marisol , Luque Vilaseca Juan Luis , Sánchez Gómez Auxiliadora , Flores Amanda , Gimenez De La Pena Almudena
Published: April 2024

En esta obra se presenta un test de eficiencia lectora para alumnos de primaria. Este test está diseñado para ser aplicado de primaria de forma colectiva. En el manual se describen las características del test, las normas de aplicación, corrección e interpretación.
UNDERREPORTING AND UNDERREPRESENTATION OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC MINORITY PATIENTS IN LYMPHEDEMA CLINICAL TRIALS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Escobar-Domingo M. J. , Bustos V.P. , Fanning J.E. , Foppiani J. , Kim E. , Hernandez-Alvarez A. , Lin S.J. , Singhal D. , Lee B.T.
Published: April 2024

The generalizability of findings from Clinical Trials (CTs) investigating lymphedema treatment modalities requires an accurate representation of the target population. This study aims to evaluate racial and ethnic reporting and representation in lymphedema CTs. A comprehensive systematic literature search was conducted during May 2023 using multiple databases, following the PRISMA guidelines. All CTs published from 2018 to 2023 were included. A total of 84 articles were included in this review, from which 6,546 participants were included in the analysis. Seventy-four (88.1%) articles addressed secondary lymphedema, of which 60 (81.1%) were related to breast cancer. Only 12 (13%) of CTs reported at some extend race or ethnicity. Of these, five (41.6%) reported race and two (16.6%) reported ethnicity according to FDA guidelines. White race had the highest pooled prevalence (80%; 95% CI 72-86%; I2=90%), followed by Black (7%; 95% CI 2- 15%; I2= 94.3%) and Asian (4%; 95% CI 1-8%; I2= 89.9%). In studies reporting ethnicity, participants were predominantly non-Hispanic (92.1%; 95% CI 90 - 94%). There is an underreporting and underrepresentation of racial and ethnic minorities among lymphedema CTs, limiting their generalizability. It is imperative to future development of strategies to enhance diversity in the study sample.
ADDITION OF INTERMITTENT PNEUMATIC COMPRESSION TO CONVENTIONAL TREATMENT IMPROVES VOLUME REDUCTION BEFORE LYMPHATIC SURGERY FOR LOWER LIMB LYMPHEDEMA: A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Campisi C.C. , Parodi E. , Demoro A. , Risso R. , Brinda W.D. , Campisi C.
Published: April 2024

This study assesses the impact of an advanced intermittent pneumatic compression device (IPC - Lympha Press® Optimal Plus) when added to Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) compared to CDT alone on volume reduction of limbs with lymphedema. The goal is to maximally reduce edema in preparation for microsurgery. Fifty subjects scheduled for Multiple Lymphatic-Venous Anastomosis (MLVA) were randomly (sequentially) assigned to experimental or control group: 25 (21 females and 4 males) in the experimental IPC group and 25 (20 females and 5 males) in the control group. The two groups were similar in age, sex distribution, and type of lymphedema. Results indicate the IPC group reported greater volume loss than the control group (p= 0.00137) comparing final vs. initial limb volume. The average percentage edema volume loss achieved with added IPC was two times greater (11.7%) than in the control group (5.0%). When differences in treatment duration were accounted for, the IPC group achieved consistently greater proportional volume loss (12.83% vs 6.30%) than conservative therapy alone. In our pilot study, IPC added to CDT resulted in greater proportional volume loss and provides better preparation for MLVA surgery.
Nasolacrimal duct obstruction prevalence is 0.3% among alpacas evaluated with ophthalmic disease at a veterinary teaching hospital between 2000 and 2023
Authors: Baker Madison R. , Niehaus Andrew J. , Miesner Matt D. , Lozier Joseph W. , Jordan Brianna A. , Carman Michelle K. , Clark Jennifer , Anderson David E.
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE

To examine the prevalence of nasolacrimal duct (NLD) obstruction in hospital populations and assess signalment, diagnostics, and clinical approaches for alpacas and llamas diagnosed with NLD atresia or obstruction.

ANIMALS

29 alpacas and 2 llamas.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION

Medical records were reviewed to identify camelids with NLD evaluated between 2000 and 2023. Signalment, history, physical examination data, diagnosis, and treatments were recorded. Follow-up information was gathered via phone and email questionnaire. Data were evaluated to determine prevalence and describe signalment and treatments for NLD disease.

RESULTS

31 camelids met the inclusion criteria. A total of 8,027 alpacas and 1,998 llamas were seen within the study period at 1 teaching institution. The prevalence of NLD obstruction for this population of alpacas was 0.3% (26/8,027). Nineteen of 31 (61%) camelids presented at 1 year of age or younger. The most common physical exam finding was ocular discharge (68%). The most common diagnosis was NLD atresia (16/31 [51%]). Patency was established by surgical opening or lavage of the NLD. Long-term follow-up was available for 13 alpacas and 2 llamas, of which 11 (73%) had successful outcomes.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Results indicate that NLD obstruction is a condition that most commonly affects alpacas < 1 year of age and is associated with a good prognosis for treatment success.
Formulation development, in-vitro and ex-vivo evaluation of dry adsorbed solid lipid nanoparticles: an approach of overcoming olanzapine drawbacks
Authors: Hirlekar Rajashree , Momin Alfiha , Bhairy Srinivas
Published: April 2024

Aim

The present study was aimed at preparing stable dry adsorbed nanoparticles (DANs) of olanzapine (OLZ) loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for sustained release.

Materials/methods

OLZ SLNs were prepared by hot melt emulsification and ultrasonication using Precirol ATO 5 (PRE) as a solid lipid, combination of Kolliphor ELP (KELP) and Tween 80 (T80) as surfactants, after optimising formulation and process variables. The SLN system was subjected to evaluation of particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency (EE), in-vitro drug release and ex-vivo intestinal permeability studies using the chicken intestinal segments (jejunum). Further, these SLNs were converted into stable DANs by adsorbing onto a Neusilin US2 (NUS2) and Avicel CL 611 (ACL) carriers using the granulation-evaporative drying method. The DANs were characterised for redispersion properties, in-vitro drug release, thermal behaviour, crystallinity, and morphology.

Results

The SLN and DAN had a particle size of 238.0 nm [0.274 polydispersity index (PdI)] and 302.4 [0.494 PdI] respectively. The zeta potentials of SLN and DAN were found to be −29.3 mV and −26.3 mV, respectively. The SLN had 67% EE, and showed a sustained drug release in various media. The highest permeability of SLNs was observed in ex-vivo permeation model compared to the OLZ suspension, indicating that SLNs have the potential to bypass hepatic metabolism. The adsorption of SLNs onto carriers was confirmed by surface morphology. The DAN had good flow properties and sustained drug release similar to that of SLNs. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and endothermic peaks confirmed the complete encapsulation of actives in lipid matrices.

Conclusion

The encapsulating of OLZ in SLNs and converting it into DAN showed a sustained release and adsorption technique that can be used for improving the stability of NLC dispersion. The DANs can be offered in dosage forms such as filling into sachets, capsules and compressed into tablets.
Health literacy of patients with chronic diseases – quantitative results of a mixed methods study in primary healthcare / Gesundheitskompetenz von Menschen mit chronischer Erkrankung – quantitative Ergebnisse einer Mixed-Methods-Studie in der Primärversorgung
Authors: Nock Annike Morgane , Petersen-Ewert Corinna , Jürgensen Ivonne-Nadine , Metzing Sabine
Published: April 2024

Background

In research and practice to promote health literacy, people with chronic illnesses represent an important target group. They are confronted with complex demands during the course of their illness. And, they utilize healthcare services more frequently. Patients are often dependent on the support of healthcare professionals. Population-based studies in Germany conducted that the majority of people find it most difficult to assess health information. The studies emphasize the enhancement of professional‘s health literacy, e. g. in nursing profession, as a prerequisite for improving capabilities in the population. In order to achieve better access and a needs-based care for people with chronic illnesses, a project in northern Germany has developed and offered a care-led concept.

Methods

As part of this project, data on self-assessed health literacy of chronically ill patients from a community health center was collected and analyzed using a quantitative survey in a mixed-methods study.

Results

The data analysis shows that more than half of the participants, regardless of gender and age, rate their health literacy as inadequate. On every level of information requirements and areas difficulties were reported.

Conclusion

The involvement of patients is needed in order to establish suitable strategies to empower health literacy for people with chronic illnesses. Particularly, the promotion of professional and organizational health literacy is essential for this.
Veganismo y vegetarianismo en la prensa mexicana en 2022: un análisis de argumentos y fuentes
Authors: Azpíroz María-Luisa
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: analizar los argumentos y fuentes sobre el veganismo/vegetarianismo en 2022 presentes en la prensa mexicana, con el objetivo de comprobar cómo se retratan estos movimientos. Metodología: aplicando el análisis de contenido, los argumentos se clasificaron por temas de forma inductiva, identificando las fuentes. Resultados: salud, sostenibilidad y bienestar animal son los temas más vinculados a estos movimientos, retratados de forma positiva. El veganismo tuvo más protagonismo y la redacción de los periódicos fue la fuente principal, seguida de celebridades, fuentes científicas y activistas. Limitaciones: el análisis se limita a la prensa mexicana. Conclusiones: se aporta una perspectiva latinoamericana a estudios sobre veganismo/vegetarianismo en los medios. La cobertura del veganismo/vegetarianismo por parte de la prensa mexicana en 2022 fue predominantemente positiva, por lo que no se repite el patrón observado en análisis anteriores de prensa de países anglosajones. El veganismo parece estar más en auge que el vegetarianismo.
KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI PENGARUH KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA TERHADAP SEMANGAT KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Wikan I Putu Andika Prawira , Suwandana I Gusti Made
Published: April 2024

Sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dapat menghasilkan kinerja yang maksimal, sebelum mencapai kinerja yang maksimal para karyawan tentunya harus memiliki semangat kerja yang tinggi, dengan tingginya semangat kerja di dalam diri karyawan ini maka mereka akan melaksanakan pekerjaannya dengan baik dan berusaha maksimal untuk membantu tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Peneltian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran mediasi komitmen organisasional pada pengaruh kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap semangat kerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Hotel Grand Inna Kuta, alasan terpilihnya Grand Inna Kuta sebagai penelitian karena terdapat indikasi rendahnya semangat kerja karyawan. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh karyawan Grand Inna Kuta yang berjumlah 160 orang dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap semangat kerja, kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional, komitmen organisasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap semangat kerja. Komitmen organisasional secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap semangat kerja.
PERAN CITRA MEREK DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH PEMASARAN HIJAU TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN
Authors: Suputra I Made Bagas Adi , Seminari Ni Ketut , Giantari I Gusti Ayu Ketut
Published: April 2024

Perusahaan yang memproduksi produknya dengan isu environmentally friendly memiliki citra merek yang lebih baik karena perusahaan dianggap peduli pada kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Perusahaan perlahan mulai mengaplikasikan kegiatan pemasaran hijau dalam berbagai kegiatan mereka s ebagai bagian dari kesadaran sosial dan mereka dituntut untuk mencapai konsumen dengan pesan-pesan pemasaran hijau dalam upaya meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan. Salah satu perusahaan global yang menerapkan pemasaran hijau adalah The Body Shop. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji peran mediasi citra merek pada pengaruh pemasaran hijau terhadap loyalitas pelanggan The Body Shop. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat kota Denpasar yang pernah berbelanja di The Body Shop. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan ukuran sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Teknik analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil analisis pada penilitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemasaran hijau berpengaruh terhadap citra merek, pemasaran hijau berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, citra merek berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, dan citra merek memediasi pengaruh pemasaran hijau terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan dukungan empiris dan dapat dinyatakan memperkuat hasil-hasil studi terdahulu.
PERAN KEPERCAYAAN DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Wardhana Putu Sakya , Pramudana Komang Agus Satria
Published: April 2024

Peningkatan jumlah pengguna internet menyebabkan munculnya perubahan perilaku masyarakat seperti perubahan perilaku berbelanja masyarakat dari offline ke online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan peran kepercayaan dalam memediasi pengaruh service quality terhadap repurchase intention pada pengguna Bukalapak di Kota Denpasar. Landasan teori yang digunakan adalah teori perilaku konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian merupakan pengguna Bukalapak di Kota Denpasar. Ukuran sampel sebanyak 170 responden dengan metode purposive sampling serta kuesioner sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap repurchase intention, service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan, kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap repurchase intention dan kepercayaan berperan signifikan dalam memediasi pengaruh service quality terhadap repurchase intention. Implikasi teoritis dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan repurchase intention pengguna Bukalapak melalui service quality dan kepercayaan. Implikasi praktis pada penelitian ini yaitu Bukalapak dalam memasarkan jasanya harus mempertimbangkan service quality, kepercayaan terhadap repurchase intention.
THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE STABILITY OF RURAL BANK IN BULELENG REGENCY
Authors: Yudiaatmaja Fridayana , . Trianasari
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the significance of the impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Stability of Rural Bank in Buleleng Regency. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation technique. The documentation carried out is by collecting secondary data in the form of rural bank financial reports (balance sheet and profit and loss) obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) website. The data were analyzed using Android based t-test application namely Uji Beda to distinguish the stability of rural banks before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research results show that the Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the stability of several individual rural banks, but the pandemic has not had a negative impact on the stability of rural banks in Buleleng Regency as a whole. The overall stability of rural banks in Buleleng Regency can be well maintained because it turns out that rural banks are still able to increase their capital.
PENGARUH KAIZEN COSTING DAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN UMKM
Authors: Montana Louisa Anastasia , Animah Animah
Published: April 2024

MSMEs are businesses that play a role in supporting economic growth in Indonesia. A business is said to considered successful if it is able to achieve sustainability. Some factors that are considered to affect business sustainability are the application of kaizen costing and competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to examine kaizen costing and competitive advantage affect sustainability. 72 respondents made up the overall sample size for this study, which was carried out at the Geprek Chicken MSMEs in Mataram City. This study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires as a data collection method and is distributed through the use of google form. This research uses SPPS Version 18 as an analysis tool and multiple linear regression as a data analysis technique. The research findings reveal that kaizen costing has no effect on the sustainability of MSMEs. While competitive advantage affects sustainability in MSMEs. The implication of this study is that kaizen costing, as an approach that emphasises continuous improvement in operational processes, can produce efficiencies that can contribute positively to sustainability. Similarly, competitive advantage can act as a key driver in long-term and sustainable growth.
PERAN BRAND IMAGE DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH E-WOM TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION PADA AMOLAS CAFÉ CANGGU
Authors: Putri Putu Adnyani , Aksari Ni Made Asti
Published: April 2024

Purchase intention adalah bentuk dari perilaku konsumen yang berkeinginan untuk membeli sebuah produk yang didasari oleh pengalaman dan, penggunaan sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menjelaskan peran brand image dalam memediasi pengaruh electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) terhadap purchase intention pada Amolas Café Canggu. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 120 responden dengan teknik nonprobability sampling, khususnya metode purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online dan dianalisa menggunakan metode analisis jalur atau path analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention dan brand image; brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention; dan brand image dinyatakan mampu memediasi secara parsial pengaruh electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) terhadap purchase intention. Hal ini berarti bahwa untuk menimbulkan niat beli konsumen, Amolas Café Canggu perlu memerhatikan brand image dan electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) miliknya.
PENGARUH KOMITE AUDIT, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Alit Dwi Maha Dewi Ida Ayu , Wirawati Ni Gusti Putu
Published: April 2024

Firm value is one of the factors considered for investing by investors. Firm value is a reflection of society’s assessment of company performance which is reflected by the share price that is formed form the demand and supply of the capital market. This study aims to examine the influence of the audit committee, leverage and firm size on firm value. This research was conducted at consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 -2021 period. Determination of the sample on this study using purposive sampling method. Based on this method, the number of samples used is 48 samples. The data of this study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that firm size has a positive effect on firm value while the audit committee and leverage have no effect on firm value. The implications of this research can be prove the agency theory which explains the variable company size where the larger the size of the company, the movement of of the company’s value will increase good.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PPKM, INSENTIF, DAN FLEXTIME TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PENGEMUDI GOJEK MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DENPASAR
Authors: Prasetyo Muhamad Wahyu , Yasa I Nyoman Mahaendra
Published: April 2024

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the Policy for Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM), incentives, and flexible working hours (Flextime) on the income of Gojek drivers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Denpasar City. This research was conducted in Denpasar City using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to Gojek drivers in Denpasar City with a total sample of 95 Gojek drivers and using purposive sampling method. The data collected was then analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the policy variables for the application of PPKM, incentives, and flextime had a significant simultaneous effect on the income of Gojek drivers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Denpasar City. The PPKM Policy has a negative significant effect, while Incentives and Flextime have a positive significant impact on the income of Gojek drivers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Denpasar City.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN REWARD TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN UD. KHARISMA, DESA PENARUKAN BULELENG
Authors: Krisnantara Ngurah Dwitya , Netra I Gusti Salit Ketut
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh kepemimpinan, motivasi dan reward terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di perusahaan Kue UD. KHARISMA Desa Penarukan Buleleng. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori atribusi yang dikemukakan mempelajari proses bagaimana seseorang menginterpretasikan suatu peristiwa, alasan atau sebab perilakunya. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 52 karyawan dengan metode penentuan sampel yaitu teknik sampling jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google form yang diukur dengan 16 indikator dan menggunakan skala Likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, pengujian hipotesis (uji F dan uji t). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa seluruh hipotesis diterima. Kepemimpinan berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Motivasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Reward berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA KINERJA KEUANGAN LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA (LPD) SE-KECAMATAN UBUD
Authors: Wijaya I Gusti Ngurah Teja , Erawati Ni Made Adi
Published: April 2024

This research aims to assess the impact of the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness on the financial performance of Village Credit Institutions (LPD) in the Ubud District. The data utilized in this study includes responses obtained from questionnaires distributed to each LPD in the Ubud District and financial reports obtained from the Gianyar District LPD Management Agency (LPLPD). Samples were selected using purposive sampling method, resulting in a total of 32 LPDs in the Ubud District, each represented by two respondents. The data analysis technique employed was multiple linear regression. The results of hypothesis testing reveal that the Good governance principles - transparency, accountability, independence, and fairness - positively influence the financial performance of LPDs in the Ubud District. The implications of this research can serve as a guide for LPD managers to enhance their financial performance by applying Good governance principles in LPD management practices.
DAMPAK RESIKO KREDIT TERHADAP ASPEK PERMODALAN DAN LIKUIDITAS PERBANKAN INDONESIA
Authors: Merkusiwati Ni Ketut Lely Aryani , Agung Suaryana I Gusti Ngurah , Eka Damayanthi I Gst Ayu , Ardina Yanti Ni Wayan Rita , Kiranadewi Adnyana Putu Adelia
Published: April 2024

Perusahaan perbankan sebagai lembaga intermediasi yang sangat penting dalam perekonomian suatu negara. Pandemi ovid 19 memberikan dampak yang cukup besar bagi perbankan karena terjadi krisis dunia yang menyebabkan banyak perusahaan mengalami masalah keuangan yang berimbas pada likuiditas perusahaan. Peningkatan debitur yang tidak mampu melunasi pinjamannya menyebabkan bank dihadapkan pada kredit macet. Resiko kredit yang dihadapi bank memiliki tantangan terhadap aspek permodalan dan likuiditasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris pengaruh risiko kredit terhadap aspek permodalan dan likuiditas perbankan Indonesia tahun 2020-2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan risiko kredit tidak mempengaruhi kecukupan modal, risiko kredit dan kecukupan modal berpangaruh positif terhadap likuiditas perusahaan perbankan.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SEKTOR PARIWISATA DAN PDRB TERHADAP PAD KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Ariani Ni Made Putri , Utama Made Suyana
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the Tourism Sector and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on the Regional Original Income (PAD) of districts/cities in Bali Province. This study uses panel data with time series data for 5 years from 2016-2020 and cross section data for 9 districts/cities in Bali Province so that the total observations are 45 observation points. The data used is secondary data with data collection methods, namely non-participant observation. The data collected was then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the number of tourist visits, hotel occupancy rates, and GRDP had a positive and significant effect on the PAD of districts/cities in Bali Province, and the dominant independent variable that had an effect on PAD was GRDP
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Krisna Wardhani Anak Agung Istri Myanda , Ratna Sari Maria Mediatrix
Published: April 2024

Nilai perusahaan adalah harga yang bersedia dibayar oleh calon pembeli andai perusahaan tersebut dijual. Sebuah perusahaan yang dinilai menguntungkan akan lebih banyak mendapat perhatian dari para investor, yang hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah investor yang menanamkan sahamnya di perusahaan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh pengungkapan CSR terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel perusahaan adalah 21 perusahaan dengan 3 tahun pengamatan, maka diperoleh 63 pengamatan. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan metode dokumentasi. Setelah data dikumpulkan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Profitabilitas tidak mampu memoderasi Pengungkapan CSR terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, dan Ukuran Perusahaan memoderasi memperkuat Pengungkapan CSR terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
PENGARUH DAYA TARIK WISATA, KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DAN LAMA TINGGAL WISATAWAN TERHADAP PAD KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Sari Ayu Rai Wulan Puspita , Dewi Made Heny Urmila
Published: April 2024

The purpose this research is to analyze effect Tourist Attractions, Tourist Visits, and Length of Stay Tourists on the Locally-Generated Revenue in Regency/City of Bali Province in 2010-2020. This research was conducted in Regency/City of Bali Province. The data that used in this research are secondary data that came from relevant agencies, so that the number of observations is 99 observations. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research conclude that simultaneously Tourist Attractions, Tourist Visits and Length Of Stay Tourists have a significant effect to Locally-Generated Revenue in the Regency/City of Bali Province, partially the Tourist Attractions has not any significant to Locally-Generated Revenue, Tourist Visits have a significant  positive effect to Locally-Generated Revenue, while the Length of Stay Tourists has a not effect to Locally-Generated Revenue, and the most dominant influence to Locally-Generated Revenue is Tourist Visits.
PENGARUH MODAL, BAHAN BAKU, DAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKSI KERAJINAN KAYU DI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Winangun I Gusti Agung Raditya Pasupati , Wenagama I Wayan
Published: April 2024

Indonesia has a variety of industries, one of which is the handicraft industry. The handicraft industry is a combination of hand skills with artistic values ??and beauty, which is an inseparable part of Indonesian culture. The implementation of production cannot be separated from the production factors used, such as capital, raw materials, and labor. The purpose of this study was to determine how capital, raw materials, and labor affect the wood craft industry in Tabanan Regency. The method used in this research is Random Sampling, in which the selection of wood craftsmen is random because the distribution of wood craftsmen in Tabanan Regency is uneven. The way of collecting data is using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of research, capital, raw materials, and labor simultaneously have a significant effect on the production of wood crafts produced in Tabanan Regency. Partially, raw materials, and labor have a positive and significant effect on the production of wood crafts produced in Tabanan Regency.
Cultivating Empathy and Environmental Stewardship: Harnessing the Partnerships of Parents, Teachers and Communities for Sustainable Moral Development and Social Cohesion
Authors: Abiddin Norhasni Zainal , Omar Rosmaria , Saroni M.
Published: April 2024

Objective: This study aims to delve into how integrating the Islamic principle of Rahmatan Lil Alamin with the concept of empathy development can, through the collective efforts of parents, teachers, and communities, nurture empathy and environmental stewardship. This synergy aims at fostering sustainable moral development and social cohesion.   Theoretical framework: Grounded in the Islamic principle of Rahmatan Lil Alamin, which advocates for mercy, love, and benevolence towards all creation, including our planet, this study intertwines this principle with the concept of empathy development. This emphasizes compassion and understanding between people and towards the environment. Drawing on theories of moral development, social cohesion, and environmental education, this framework seeks to explore the interconnectedness of these concepts within the study.   Method: Employing a systematic literature review, this paper aims to establish a theoretical base and identify gaps within existing research on this subject.   Results and conclusion: Anticipated findings suggest that the integration of Rahmatan Lil Alamin and empathy development into environmental management and education could highlight the crucial role of collaborative partnerships among parents, teachers, and communities. This collaboration is expected to foster a culture of environmental stewardship. The study's conclusion is poised to showcase how such an integrated approach can contribute to nurturing a culture that values stewardship of the environment.   Implications of the research: The study has significant implications for environmental management, education, and social policy. Demonstrating the integration of Rahmatan Lil Alamin with empathy development could lead to more inclusive educational approaches to environmental stewardship, benefiting educators and practitioners alike.   Originality/value: The distinctiveness of this study lies in its interdisciplinary approach, linking Islamic principles and empathy with environmental education and management. By showcasing how integration can lead to sustainable moral development and meet sustainability goals, the paper offers valuable insights for educational practitioners and policymakers worldwide.
Rola odbiorców w funkcjonowaniu współczesnej medialnej konwencji komunikacyjnej
Authors: Hajduk‑Nijakowska Janina
Published: April 2024

Rozwój nowych mediów, a zwłaszcza internetu, doprowadził do poważnych jakościowych zmian w kulturze współczesnej, które inspirują twórczą aktywność odbiorców. Znacząca zmiana konwencji komunikacyjnej wymaga wyeksponowania nowej roli odbiorców rozproszonych w przestrzeni i uczestniczących w procesie współtworzenia lokalności oraz poczucia wirtualnej wspólnoty, a także ich twórczego wejścia w rolę prosumenta. Analiza tego procesu wymaga uwzględnienia kontekstu kulturowego, w jakim funkcjonują użytkownicy sieci, skierowania obserwacji kulturoznawcy w stronę serwisów społecznościowych, na których toczą się pełne emocji dyskusje o konkretnych wydarzeniach, wypracowujące ich „wiarygodne” wersje. W artykule omówiono to na przykładzie trwającego procesu mediatyzacji wojny w Ukrainie, gdzie smartfon w rękach ludzi stał się „narzędziem walki”.
Praktyki badawcze słuchania radia w samochodach osobowych
Authors: Łapińska Zuzanna
Published: April 2024

Artykuł stanowi próbę pokazania praktyk słuchania radia przez kierowców samochodów osobowych. Zagadnienie to wydaje się szczególnie istotne, gdyż kolejny rok z rzędu samochód jest najpopularniejszym miejscem słuchania radia przez Polaków. Swoją pracę stworzyłam na podstawie badań własnych i prac takich badaczy jak Nick Couldry, Sarah Pink czy Michael Bull. Dzięki badaniu wyróżniłam dwa typy słuchaczy – aktywnych i pasywnych. Ponadto praca wskazuje nowe aspekty, które poza standardowymi (czas słuchania, udział w rynku reklamowym itd.) warto badać w kontekście radia.
Tęczowe książki – z zagadnień najnowszej polskiej literatury LGBTQ+ dla nastolatków
Authors: Iwanicka Julia
Published: April 2024

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie najnowszych tendencji na rynku wydawniczym, związanych ze wzrostem popularności młodzieżowej literatury LGBTQ+. Rozważania zostały podzielone na kilka części: zarys historii literatury queerowej z rozgraniczeniem na amerykańską (gdzie ów nurt ma swoje początki) oraz polską, omówienie głównych motywów rodzimej twórczości o tematyce LGBTQ+, refleksję na temat teorii queer i sposobu, w jaki współtworzy ona myślenie o nieheteronormatywności w utworach dla nastolatków, opis oddziaływania nowych tendencji i wątków w książkach young adult na rynek wydawniczy oraz wpływ reprezentacji doświadczeń nieheteronormatywnych i niecispłciowych w kulturze na zdrowie psychiczne jednostek.
Gdański Benefis Dojrzałości jako forma artystycznej międzypokoleniowej komunikacji
Authors: Złotkowska Joanna Teresa
Published: April 2024

Artykuł dotyczy jednej z największych pomorskich inicjatyw artystycznych ostatnich lat organizowanej cyklicznie w hołdzie seniorom, ich doświadczeniu i radości życia – Benefisu Dojrzałości. Autorka opisuje okoliczności zapoczątkowania wydarzenia, jego założenia i proces realizacji. Na podstawie osobistych doświadczeń i rozmowy z organizatorami wykazuje ogromny wpływ Benefisu na środowisko lokalne oraz liczne korzystne efekty projektu wśród osób starszych i młodzieży. Podkreśla wagę inicjatywy jako międzypokoleniowego dialogu, w którym kilka generacji ma szansę podzielić się mądrością i wzruszeniami.
Media i współczesny teatr
Authors: Ogonowska Agnieszka , Grenda Magdalena , Pieniążek Marek , Kazek Sinitta , Pogonowicz Judyta
Published: April 2024

Dyskusja dotycząca relacji między mediami a współczesnym teatrem przeprowadzona w Ośrodku Badań nad Mediami Instytutu Filologii Polskiej UP w Krakowie
W teatrze virtual reality Krzysztofa Garbaczewskiego
Authors: Pogonowicz Judyta
Published: April 2024

Teatr Krzysztofa Garbaczewskiego jest przepełniony mediami oraz nowymi technologiami. Reżyser twórczo korzysta z kamer, ekranów, a obecnie także z virtual reality. Wraz z grupą Dream Adoption Society (DAS), którą założył w 2017 roku, Garbaczewski realizował intermedialne projekty. VR i AR stały się nieodłącznym elementem bądź całą przestrzenią ostatnich spektakli studia DAS oraz Krzysztofa Garbaczewskiego. Omówiony w artykule spektakl Sen nocy letniej (2022) został zrealizowany właśnie z wykorzystaniem VR‑ u: na scenie pojawił się aktor cyborg, który wraz z widzem doświadczał nowej rzeczywistości.
Związek amerykańskiej awangardy metalowej z Menegroth the Thousand Caves Studio Colina Marstona
Authors: Zeidler Bartłomiej
Published: April 2024

Colin Marston to nowojorski multiinstrumentalista, producent muzyczny oraz założyciel studia Menegroth the Thousand Caves, znajdującego się w dzielnicy Queens. Jego dorobek dzieli się na dwie kategorie: muzyczną – tu można wymienić występy w takich zespołach jak m.in. Behold The Arctopus, Krallice, Gorguts, oraz producencką, w której wśród zespołów współpracujących z Martsonem można wskazać nazwy takie jak Liturgy, Scarcity czy Imperial Triumphant. Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie dorobku producenckiego Colina Marstona i jego studia w kontekście amerykańskiej awangardy metalowej.
Assessment of compliance with the conditions for safe evacuation from children's playrooms in case of fire
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, PUZACH Sergey V. , BACHURIN Dmitry V. ,   SPA Engineering Solutions LLC
Published: April 2024

PURPOSE. Soft children's toys located in children's playrooms are ones of the most dangerous combustible materials. However, their fire hazardous properties, data on which are necessary to calculate the time of blocking escape routes from the above mentioned rooms in case of fire, have not been studied. The study is aimed at assessing the compliance with the conditions for safe evacuation from children's play rooms, taking into account experimental data on the formation of dangerous fire factors when soft toys burn. To achieve the goal, experimental studies on the specific smoke generation coefficient of soft toy samples have been carried out. METHODS. The work uses an experimental standard method for measuring smoke production capacity. Numerical experiments have been carried out to calculate the time of blocking evacuation routes by dangerous fire factors. FINDINGS. The results of measuring the smoke-generating ability of soft toy samples made in China are presented. It has been shown that the smoke generation coefficient of soft toys significantly exceeds the corresponding values for rooms with similar functional purposes. Based on the obtained experimental data and a review of literature sources, a new fire load “soft children's toys” is proposed. The authors present the results of calculating the time of blocking evacuation routes using the analytical solution of the integral model for children's playrooms of various sizes and heights in cases of the proposed fire load, which is most dangerous for rooms of similar functional purposes given in the regulatory documents. It has been found that the condition for safe evacuation during free development of fire is not met. At the same time, loss of visibility is the first dangerous factor of a fire, blocking escape routes, and the highly toxic gas – phosgene – has the shortest blocking time among toxic gases. RESEARCH APPLICATION FIELD. The data obtained can be used to calculate fire risks in children's play rooms of preschool institutions and multifunctional shopping and entertainment centers. CONCLUSIONS. When calculating fire risks in children's play areas, which contain a lot of soft toys, it is necessary to use the proposed fire load “soft children's toys”.
Estimated assessment of the sufficiency of forces and means to rescue people in fire
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, VOLOSHENKO Aleksey A. , BATMANOV Sergey V. ,   National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, IVANNIKOV Andrey P. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, KOZLOV Aleksander A. ,   Department of Supervision and Preventive Work of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, PODGRUSHNIY Aleksander V. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: April 2024

PURPOSE. The process of rescuing people in case of a fire from buildings is hampered by the fact that the only escape routes are staircases, where the chance to run the risk of exposure to fire hazardous factors increases every second. Evacuation from high-rise buildings is limited by the insufficient number of elevators available, which, as the experience of fires in various countries shows, soon after the fire fail. Moreover, firefighters face additional challenges in the form of various adjacent buildings, the presence of vehicles in the parking lot for fire appliances, a lot of electrical equipment and wires near buildings. The authors analyzed the requirements of fire safety, methods and techniques for saving people in case of a fire in a building and revealed problem areas: 1) requirements for saving people do not take into account derived estimates; 2) derived estimates do not take into consideration technical characteristics of turntable ladders (TL) and extension ladders (EL), that affect the time of rescuing people. Considering the fact that the use of derived estimates on requirements effectiveness and organization of fire departments management on rescuing people in case of a fire in a building is impossible in the operational mode, information support was developed to assess rescuing people in case of a fire in a building, taking into account the technical characteristics of TL and EL. METHODS. To solve the set tasks the expert method, system analysis method, control theory and decision-making were used. FINDINGS. The presented information and analytical support will make it possible to assess sufficiency of fire departments means and forces to rescue people from a building using TL, EL. RESEARCH APPLICATION FIELD. Specialists of State Fire Service can apply the derived estimates of rescuing people from a building in case of a fire using TL and EL; heads of enterprises, organizations, as well as persons who legally own, manage or use real estate, property. The latter, including tenants responsible for compliance with the fire regime in premises, buildings rented by them for a certain period according to agreements. CONCLUSIONS. For assessing operational and safe rescuing people in case of a fire in a building, the method for using technical means to rescue people from a building using TL and EL.
Methodology for managing radio communications in fire service units on the basis of the required efficiency indicators
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, BASOV Vadim A. , KHOLOSTOV Aleksander L. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: April 2024

PURPOSE. A methodology for managing radio communications during technogenic disasters response has been presented. This methodology takes into account the order of interaction of officials involved in fire suppression. The efficiency of communications in radio network deployed on a fireground is considered as an indicator that determines the management goal. METHODS. To solve the posed problems the authors applied the probability theory methods. FINDINGS. The obtained results can be used to achieve the necessary indicators of radio communication efficiency between individual officials. Efficiency is calculated on the models that make it possible to calculate the probability of radio network availability for each user. As it is not always possible to achieve the required efficiency values with the existing initial data, it has been proposed to reduce the conversation time for individual users. To more effectively cut the conversation time, it has been proposed to use priority coefficients for individual users depending on the importance of the performed tasks. RESEARCH APPLICATION FIELD. The obtained results can be applied to increase safety during firefighting and technogenic disasters response. CONCLUSIONS. Ensuring the required efficiency values will help avoid critical control modes when network users have an emergency need to contact other users, ho, in turn, are already engaged in communications with network users, which will allow increasing the safety of the performed works.
Transhumanism as a fresh approach to human evolution: social and ethical aspects
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, FURS Svetlana P.
Published: April 2024

The article analyzes the key points of transhumanism, a recent trend of social thought; the context of its emergence and main ideologists are shown. The author focuses on transhumanism rootedness in modern scientific and technological achievements. In addition, the studied theoretical basis can play the role of a new worldview due to the development of this trend. The author concludes that transhumanism and Russian cosmism are multidirectional and calls to avoid their ideological confusion.
Application of game theory in court proceedings in fire cases
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, PLESHAKOV Vitaly V. , SANAKOEV Ruslan G. ,   Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republik of South Ossetia, MATYUSHINA Elena A. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: April 2024

The application of game theory will allow forensic experts to optimize their strategies, taking into account various goals and objectives of the parties, which in turn will reduce doubts about the objectivity of the examinations carried out and improve the effectiveness of their activities in the judicial process. Practical recommendations are proposed for optimizing expert behavior strategies at court hearings using game theory.