bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Morphometric characteristics of distal airways of guinea pigs sensitized with ovalbumin
Authors: Popko S.S. , Evtushenko V.M.
Published: April 2021

The reaction of the structural components of small bronchi and terminal bronchioles is the urgent issue of morphology and medicine in general, as well as one of the insufficiently studied issue in the study of morphological changes in the airways with allergic inflammation in the chronobiological aspect. The purpose of this work is to study the morphometric parameters of distal airways of guinea pigs sensitized with ovalbumin. We have studied the lung of 48 guinea pigs, using histological, morphometric and statistical methods under conditions of experimental ovalbumin-induced allergic inflammation, simulated by three times subcutaneous sensitization and subsequent 8-day intranasal inhalation of ovalbumin. The thickness of mucosa, muscular layer and adventitial layer was determined to assess morphometric parameters of bronchioles and terminal bronchioles. There are reactive changes in morphometric parameters of bronchioles on the 23rd and 30th days of observation, such as the thinning of mucosa and on the 36th day such as muscular-fibrous hyperplasia, accompanied by the narrowing of the bronchioles lumen. There are the most significant confirmed statistically changes in the terminal bronchioles on the 36th day of the experiment such as the thickening of mucosa and adventitial layer, accompanied by muscular hyperplasia and edema of the connective tissue stroma. Thus, sensitization and allergization with ovalbumin of experimental animals cause morpho-functional changes in the structural elements of the wall of bronchioles and terminal bronchioles, which have a staged, mainly multidirectional character and correspond to the main morphological manifestations of allergic inflammation with maximal changes in the late period of its development (the 36th day of the experiment).
Cognition and Language Learning
Authors: ARICA AKKOK Elif
Published: April 2021

This book entitled “Cognition and Language Learning” edited by Sadia Belkhir includes proceedings of the Cognition & Language Learning Symposium held in February 2019 in Mouloud Mammeri University, Tzi Ouzou. In the book, there are studies that take the interdisciplinary approach between Cognitive Linguistics and education and put forward the relation between cognition and language learning. In the studies; issues such as metacognitive awareness on reading narrative texts, vocabulary attrition among multilinguals, the role of MIP in promoting EFL learners’ cognitive ability, perception of phonetic units, vocabulary retention and memorization through the use of online sources, the role of attribution theory in perceptions of success and failure, anxiety and cognitive processing in EFL, the perceptions of code switcing in EFL classes are discussed.
MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL TERIPANG PASIR (Holothuria scabra) DAN TERIPANG HITAM (Holothuria atra)
Authors: Azwin Apriandi
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam duatahap: persiapan bahan baku Holothuriascabradan Holothuriaatra. dan formulasi produk minuman fungsional.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalahmengetahui hasil analisis senyawa bioaktif saponin dan antioksidan pada minuman fungsional H.scabradan H.atra.Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa formulasi minuman fungsional H.scabradan H.atraterbaikberdasarkan uji organoleptik adalah minuman fungsionaldengan formulasi MFKT3 dengan konsentrasi Holothuriascabradan H.atra30%, rosela 20%, jahe 10%, serai 10%, jeruk kalamansi 10%, gula 20%. Hasil dari analisis minuman fungsional Holothuriascabradan H.atrapada komponen gizi kadar air sebesar 89,17% dan 89,16%, kadar abu 5,19% dan 1,93%, kadar protein 5,06% dan 7,74%, kadar lemak 0,29% dan 0,29%, kadar karbohidrat 0,27% dan 0,87%.Aktivitas antioksidan yang terdapat dalam minuman fungsional H.scabradan H.atrasangat lemah, karena nilaiIC50-nya lebih besar dari 0,20 mg/ml atau 200 ppm yaitu 1621ppm.Saponindalam ektrak minuman fungsional teridentifikasi dengan terbentuknya buih atau busa.
PEMANFAATAN DAGING TRIMMED DAN BELLY IKAN TODAK (Tylosurus crocodilus) PADA PEMBUATAN ABON IKAN
Authors: Tioko Arzeti Sinambela  , R. Marwita Sari Putri  , Azwin Apriandi
Published: April 2021

Abonmerupakan salah satu produk berbasis tradisional yang populer di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia.Abon ikan adalah ikan olahan yang dibuat dari daging ikan dan diproses secara tradisional melalui perebusan, pemberian bumbu dan penggorengan/ penyangraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmenghasilkan formulasi terbaik pada pembuatan abon ikan berbasis daging trimmeddan bellyikan todak, mengetahui tingkat kesukaan produk abon ikan todak. Hasil pengujian organoleptik yang terbaik adalah formulasi A4 dengan konsentrasi 35% belly dan 15% trimmed memberikan nilai rata –rata kenampakan (3,40) aroma (3,43) rasa (3,27) tekstur (3,5). Hasil analisa proksimat berdasarkan perlakuan terbaik didapatkan nilai kadar air (15,27), kadar abu (8,16), kadar lemak (19,34), dan kadar protein (32,28). Hasil pengujian asam amino esensial tertinggi yaitu didapatkan nilai lisin (2,68±0,007) sedangkan hasil analisa asam amino non esensial tertinngi yaitu didapatkan nilai asam glutamat (4,84±0,028). Hasil analisa kadar logam Pb dan Hg abon ikan dengan nilai rata –rata yaitu (0,1 mg/kg) dan hasil analisa Hg dengan nilai rata –rata yaitu (0,18 mg/kg).
دليل السلطة المحلية في تطبيق الفصل 49 من الدستور
Authors: Karray Bassem
Published: April 2021

أحدث الفصل ٤٩ من الدستور تغييراَ جذرياً في منظومة حماية حقوق الإنسان في تونس، إذ يكاد يكون المادة الجامعة الوحيدة في الدساتير العربية التي تضع الشروط والمعايير المتعلقة بتنظيم الحقوق والحريات وضبط إطار لتدخّل المشرع ومختلف السلط العمومية بالاستناد إلى مبدأ التناسب بين ضوابط تقييد الحقوق وموجباتها. فقد تم بمقتضى الفصل ٤٩ دسترة مبدأ قانوني هام وهو مبدأ التناسب باعتباره منهجاً واختباراً من الضروري إعماله من قبل كافة المتدخلين في هذا المجال حتى تتم عقلنة هذا التدخل وضمان حماية أنجع وأدق للحقوق والحريات. ولئن كان المشرع والقاضي الدستوري المخاطبان الأساسيان بالفصل ٤٩، فإن ضمان احترام الحقوق والحريات يستوجب استبطان جميع المتدخلين لهذا المنهج ولمختلف ضوابط الفصل ٤٩، ومن بينهم ممثلي السلطة العمومية. في هذا الإطار، تقدم المؤسسة الدولية للديمقراطية والانتخابات هذا الدليل إلى البلديات على وجه الخصوص والذي يمثل أداة عملية تهدف إلى تعزيز إدراك القائمين على المجالس البلدية بأهمية الفصل ٤٩ من الدستور ومساعدتهم على الإلمام بمضامينه وتيسير تطبيقه في مختلف المجالات الراجعة إليهم بالنظر، باعتبار أن استبطان المجموعة الوطنية لمبدأ التناسب ولأحكام الفصل ٤٩ من الدستور يرتبط بمدى تمثله على الصعيد المحلي. فتدخل البلديات على أساس سلطاتها الضبطية طبق مجلة الجماعات المحلية يبقى مشروطاً بتحقيق مختلف الأغراض المشروعة المنصوص عليها بالفصل ٤٩ من الدستور والتي منها الصحة العامة والأمن العام واحترام حقوق الغير. وكثيراً ما تطرح على البلديات مسألة التصادم أو التنافس بين مجموعة من الحقوق والحريات، مما يفرض على القائمين عليها إعمال اختبار التناسب. إن مخالفة مقتضيات الفصل ٤٩ ومبدأ التناسب قد يعرّض قرارات المجالس البلدية في صورة الطعن فيها إلى الإلغاء وإلى إمكانية القيام بدعوى مسؤولية لجبر الضرر الناجم عنها. ويقدم هذا الدليل أمثلة عملية ومصفوفات توضيحية حول تطبيق الفصل ٤٩ واختبار التناسب.
Constitutional Negotations: Dynamics, Deadlicks and Solutions
Authors: Bisarya Sumit , Noel Thibaut
Published: April 2021

Countries often amend their constitutions or enact new ones following major political events, such as the founding of newly independent states, the fall of an authoritarian regime or the end of violent conflict. Significant constitutional reform at a crucial moment is often a high-stakes process because a constitution regulates access to public power and resources among different groups. While disagreements over divisive topics are likely and even inherent to constitution-making, they may also result in a serious deadlock when stakeholders are unable to reach agreement. A prolonged deadlock can delay or even derail the whole reform process. In this context, it may be advisable to create incentives that can help parties to the negotiations overcome divergence and resolve deadlocks should they occur. This Constitution Brief focuses on strategies and mechanisms for breaking a deadlock in constitutional negotiations conducted in an environment of competitive democratic politics.
Treatment Depth Effects of Combined Magnetic Field Technology using a Commercial Bone Growth Stimulator
Authors: Tucci Michelle A. , McGuire Robert A. , Wilson Gerri A. , Gordy David P. , Benghuzzi Hamed A.
Published: April 2021

Lumbar spinal fusion is one of the more common spinal surgeries, and its use is on the rise. If the bone fails to fuse properly, then a pseudarthrosis or “false joint” develops and results in pain, instability, and disability. Since1974, three types of electrical stimulation technologies have been approved for clinical use to enhance spinal fusions. One such technology is inductive coupling, which includes combined magnetic fields (CMFs). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a CMF device known as the Donjoy (SpinaLogic®) on MG-63 (ATCC® CRL1427TM) human osteosarcoma cells at
treatment depths ranging from 0.5” to 6.0”. The cells were grown to confluence on 4-well chamber slides that were kept in a nickel-alloy chamber within an incubator to shield the cells from unwanted environmental electromagnetic fields. During treatment, a specially designed apparatus held both the treatment device and the chamber slide. Briefly, the chamber slide was placed inside an acrylic tube at a specific distance from the transducer housing, and the device was turned on for 30 minutes. The chamber slides were then returned to the incubator to be evaluated at 7, 14, and 21 days post treatment for cell viability and bone nodule formation. Our results showed that compared to control cells, the cells located at 3” from the source had the greatest increase in bone nodule formation 7 days post treatment which is the depth at this consistent with manufacturer recommendations.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL GURU DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENCEGAH KECEMASAN SISWA BERSEKOLAH
Authors: Darmiany Darmiany , Nurmawanti Iva , Novitasari Setiani
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKKecemasan bersekolah merupakan masalah yang masih dialami oleh siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Masalah ini harus dicegah karena jika dialami oleh siswa dapat mempengaruhi prestasi akademik siswa di sekolah. Proses pembelajaran yang kurang tepat dilakukan oleh guru dapat mempengaruhi munculnya masalah kecemasan bersekolah siswa. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan keterampilan sosial yang baik dari guru dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait pentingnya keterampilan sosial guru dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran sesuai dengan masalah yang terjadi yaitu dapat mengurangi kecemasan bersekolah siswa. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan ini peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan dan berdasarkan angket terbuka sebagai bahan evaluasi yang diberikan diperoleh hasil bahwa semua memahami materi dan dapat merefleksikan terkait pentingnya keterampilan mereka dengan pengalaman yang telah mereka lakukan.. Kata kunci: sosialisasi; keterampilan sosial; kecemasan bersekolah. ABSTRACTSchool anxiety is a problem that is still experienced by students in elementary schools. This problem must be prevented because if it is experienced by students it can affect students' academic achievement in school. The learning process that is not properly carried out by the teacher can affect the emergence of students' school anxiety problems. Therefore, good sosial skills are needed from the teacher in carrying out the learning process. Based on this, the purpose of this service is to provide an understanding of the importance of teachers' social skills in carrying out the learning process in accordance with the problems that occur, namely to reduce the school anxiety. The method in this service are preparation, implementation, and evaluation are the methods in this service. Based on the results of this activity the participants were very enthusiastic in participating in the activity and based on an open questionnaire as an evaluation material provided, it was found that all understood the material and could reflect on the importance of their skills with the experiences they had done. Keywords: sosialization; teacher sosial skills; school anxiety.
PENGGUNAAN DRONE UNTUK PENYEMPROTAN DISINFEKTAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI MASA PANDEMI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MARGASARI)
Authors: Efelina Vita , Dampang Sarah , Maulana Iqbal , Adam Riza Ibnu , Purwanti Endah , Rahmadewi Reni , Nugraha Billy
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKSekarang ini, diramaikan dengan isu Corona Virus Disease-2019 atau yang biasa disingkat dengan Covid-19. Kasus asal coronavirus pertama kali ditemukan di Kota Wuhan, China. Termasuk salah satunya di Indonesia awal kasus kesehatan ini ditemukan di Depok, Jakarta pada 02 Maret 2020. Begitu juga Kabupaten Karawang yang saat ini merupakan zona hitam (kasus Covid-19 kian menambah setiap harinya). Tujuan dalam penilitian ini yaitu pembuatan drone untuk penyemprotan disinfektan. Di karenakan disinfektan sendiri merupakan bahan senyawa aktif yang dapat meminimalisir terpaparnya Covid-19. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan cara pendekatan kualitatif. Hal ini dilakukan untuk kajian literatur yang menjadi parameter dalam penggunaan drone. Hasil yang ditawarkan dalam pengabdian ini guna mencegah bertambahnya kasus positif Covid-19, khususnya di Kabupaten Karawang. Di harapkan penyebaran Covid-19 dapat diminimalisir dengan cara penyemprotan disinfektan melalui drone. Selain itu drone yang digunakan dapat terintegrasi oleh sistem internet of things (IoT). Dengan tujuan agar dalam penggunaannya dapat dengan mudah diarahkan sesuai kebutuhan. Kata kunci:covid-19; drone; disinfektan; internet of things. ABSTRACTCurrently, it is enlivened by the issue of Corona Virus Disease-2019 or commonly abbreviated as Covid-19. The case of the origin of the coronavirus was first found in Wuhan City, China. Including one of them in Indonesia, the initial health case was found in Depok, Jakarta on March 02, 2020. Likewise, Karawang Regency is currently a black zone (Covid-19 cases are increasing every day). The purpose of this research is to make drones for spraying disinfectants. This is because disinfectants are active compounds that can minimize exposure to Covid-19. The research method used is a qualitative approach. This is done for a literature review which is a parameter in using drones. The results offered in this study are to prevent an increase in positive cases of Covid-19, especially in Karawang Regency. It is hoped that the spread of Covid-19 can be minimized by spraying disinfectants through drones. In addition, the drones used can be integrated by the internet of things (IoT) system. With the aim that in use it can be easily directed as needed. Keywords: covid-19; drone; disinfectans; internet of things.
“PEREMPUAN SEHAT, MASA DEPAN CEMERLANG” PADA HARI PEREMPUAN INTERNASIONAL DI DESA TELAGAWARU LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: WD Siti Mardiyah , Pamungkas Catur Esty , Lestari Cahaya Indah , Makmun Indriyani , Rofita Desi , Masdariah Baiq , Diliana Evi , Cahyaningtyas Dwi Kartika , Kasman A.A Muhammad Nur
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKPandemi Covid-19 membuat masyarakat lebih banyak mengakses informasi melalui media gadget dari pada ke pelayanan kesehatan, karena selain ketakutan akan terpaparnya covid-19 juga masyarakat dihimbau untuk membatasi mobilisasi termasuk ke layanan kesehatan. Informasi yang salah mengenai bagaimana menjaga kesehatan reproduksi sangat membahayakan masyarakat. Termasuk diataranya adalah mitor-mitos yang berkembangan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan utama memberikan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi yang komprehensif kepada perempuan termasuk kehidupan seksual dan hak-hak reproduksi perempuan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian perempuan dalam mengatur fungsi dan proses reproduksinya yang pada akhirnya dapat membawa pada peningkatan kualitas kehidupannya. Pendidikan kesehatan yang diberikan pada 10 orangtua di desa Telagawaru menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan yakni 90% Ibu sudah mengetahui bagaimana pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan cara merawat yang benar. Kata kunci: kesehatan reproduksi; pandemi; covid-19 ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic has made people more access to information through gadget media rather than health services, because in addition to the fear of exposure to Covid-19, people are also urged to limit mobilization including to health services. Misinformation about how to maintain reproductive health is very dangerous for society. Included among them are myths about reproductive health. Main Objectives To provide comprehensive reproductive health services to women, including sexual life and women's reproductive rights, so as to increase women's independence in managing their reproductive functions and processes, which in turn can lead to an increase in the quality of their lives. The health education provided to 10 parents in Telagawaru village showed significant results, namely 90% of mothers already knew how important it was to maintain reproductive health and how to properly care for it. Keywords: reproductive health; pandemi; covid-19
PELATIHAN METODE SAJARAH AL-MÎRÂTS DALAM MEMAHAMI HUKUM WARIS PADA KIYAI PESANTREN DARUSSALAM PARMERAAN PADANG LAWAS UTARA
Authors: Nasution Suryadi , Ritonga Raja , Ikbal Muhammad , Siregar Parulian , Akhyar Akhyar
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKPengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan metode sajarah al-mirast kepada para guru Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Parmeraan Padang Lawas Utara untuk memudahkan dalam memahami hukum waris. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ialah participat opproach dimana semua guru terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan pelatihan selama dua hari. Dari pelatihan yang dilakukan, semua guru pesantren, baik yang berlatar belakang Pendidikan agama maupun umum, mengerti dan mampu menerapkan hukum waris secara baik. Pelatihan ini juga mendapatkan respon yang cukup antusias karena disambut dengan sebuah rekomendasi untuk melanjutkan program pada pesantren atau Lembaga Pendidikan Islam lainnya. Kata kunci: sajarah al-mirast; mawaris; guru pesantren            ABSTRACTThis service aims to provide training in the sajarah al-mirast method to teachers of the Darussalam Parmeraan Islamic Boarding School in Padang Lawas Utara to make it easier to understand the law of warist. The method used in the training is participatory opproach where all the teachers are actively involved in training activities for two days. From the training that was carried out, all of the teachers of the rapid trends, both those with religious and general education backgrounds, understood and were able to properly apply the law of inheritance. This training also received an enthusiastic response because it was greeted with a recommendation to continue the program at pesantren or other Islamic education institutions. Keywords: sajarah al-mirast; mawaris; pesantren teachers
ANTISIPASI RISIKO KEBAKARAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PEMADAM API PORTABLE
Authors: Wibowo Waris , Pratama Wegig , Astriawati Ningrum , Santosa Prasetya Sigit , Sahudiyono Sahudiyono
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKTujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan risiko kebakaran di daerah pemukiman padat penduduk melalui pelatihan  penggunaan alat pemadam api portable. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman. Peserta Pelatihan ini berjumlah 20 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui 5 tahap, yaitu (1) Pelaksanaan pretest; (2) Pemberian materi melalui metode ceramah dan tanya jawab; (3) Demonstrasi penggunaan alat pemadam api portable; (4)  Praktik individu menggunakan alat pemadam api portable; (5) Pelaksanaan Posttest. Capaian peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat diukur menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest, data diolah dan diuji dengan uji paired T-test. Adapun hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan risiko kebakaran, disamping itu adanya perbedaan rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan penanggulangan kebakaran sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan. Kata kunci: kebakaran; pelatihan; pemadam api; portable ABSTRACTThis service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in managing fire risks in densely populated residential areas through training in the use of portable fire extinguishers. This service was carried out in Nogotirto Village, Gamping, Sleman. The number of participants in this training is 20 people. Community service activities are carried out in 5 stages, namely (1) Pretest implementation; (2) Providing material using the method of lecture and question and answer; (3) Demonstration of the use of portable fire extinguishers; (4) Individual practice using portable fire extinguishers; (5) Implementation of Posttest. The achievement of increasing the knowledge and skills of the community was measured using a pretest and posttest questionnaire, the data was processed and tested using the paired T-test. The result of this service is an increase in the knowledge and skills of the community in managing fire risk in densely populated residential areas, in addition to that, there is a difference in the average level of knowledge and skills in fire management before and after the implementation of training activities. Keywords: fire; training; fire extinguisher; portable
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN WEBSITE SEKOLAH MENGGUNAKAN WORDPRESS UNTUK GURU TIK SMA NEGERI 17 PALEMBANG
Authors: Devella Siska , Yohannes Yohannes , Rachmat Nur
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan pembuatan website sekolah dengan menggunakan WordPress bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan pemahaman serta mengasah keterampilan Guru TIK di SMA Negeri 17 Palembang dalam membuat dan mengelola website. Terdapat tiga tahapan utama yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini antara lain tahap perencanaan yang dibagi menjadi studi lapangan, analisis kebutuhan serta perizinan, tahap kedua yaitu pelaksanaan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan tahap evaluasi. Hasil evalusi terhadap kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan adalah pelatihan pembuatan website sekolah tersebut mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru TIK di SMA Negeri 17 Palembang dalam menghasilkan tampilan website sekolah yang lebih menarik dan interaktif. Kata kunci: pengabdian kepada masyarakat; guru TIK; website; wordpress ABSTRACTCommunity service activities in the form of training on creating school websites using WordPress aim to improve competence and understanding as well as hone the skills of ICT Teachers at SMA Negeri 17 Palembang in creating and managing websites. There are three main stages carried out in this service, including the planning stage which is divided into field studies, needs analysis, and licensing, the second stage is implementation then followed by the evaluation stage. The result of the evaluation of the community service activities that have been carried out is that the school website creation training can increase the knowledge and skills of ICT teachers at SMA Negeri 17 Palembang and can produce a more attractive and interactive appearance of the school website. Keywords: community service activities; ict teachers; website; wordpress
«Your Fathers, Where are They? » (Zech. 1, 5): On the Question of the Genealogy of the Prophet Zechariah
Authors: Бельский Владимир Викторович
Published: April 2021

Одной из экзегетических проблем Книги пророка Захарии является наименование его сыном Берехьи, сыном Иддо в Зах. 1, 1.7. Некоторые учёные полагают, что здесь данная пророческая книга противоречит сведениям Книги Ездры - Неемии. Вместе с тем решение вопроса о генеалогии пророка Захарии позволит выяснить его происхождение и социальный статус в послепленной иудейской общине. В данной статье рассматривается вопрос о происхождении пророка и его отношении к послепленному священству. Рассматривая проблему в контексте других пророческих книг Ветхого Завета, автор предпринимает попытку связать упоминания Берехьи и Иддо с темой отцов - прежних поколений иудеев.

One of the exegetical problems of the book of the prophet Zechariah is the mentioning him as «the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo» in Zech. 1.1.7. A number of scholars believe that in this verse this prophetic book contradicts the information of the book of Ezra-Nehemiah. At the same time, the solution to the question of the genealogy of the prophet Zechariah will make it possible to find out his origin and social status in the post-exilic Jewish community. This article discusses the issue of the genealogy of the prophet and his relationship to the post-exilic priesthood. Considering the problem in the context of other prophetic books of the Old Testament, the author makes an attempt to connect the mentions of Berechiah and Iddo with the theme of «fathers» - previous generations of Jews.
Trinitarian Concepts of G. U. von Balthasar and D. Hart: Similarities and Differences
Authors: Солонченко Александр Александрович
Published: April 2021

В статье исследуется учение о Святой Троице Г. У. фон Бальтазара и Д. Харта. В первой части исследования автор описывает богословский метод Бальтазара и такие особенности его тринитарного учения, как внутритроичный кенозис, учение о дистанции, межличностная инаковость, свобода Лиц, учение о бытии Лиц как даре и взаимной любви. Во второй части автор описывает особенности богословского метода и триадологии Харта, выявляются сходства и различия последней с тринитарной концепцией Бальтазара. Автор приходит к заключению, что триадологические концепции Г. У. фон Бальтазара и Д. Харта имеют много общего: оба описывают внутритроичное бытие аналогическим методом, используют такие аналогии, как взаимный дар, любовь, общение, личность, дистанция, взаимопроникновение и др. В статье также отмечается, что в анализируемых концепциях есть и существенные различия: у Д. Харт нет учения о Филиокве, он не связывает половую дифференциацию людей с инаковостью Лиц Святой Троицы, исключает из тринитарного нарратива учение о кенозисе и др. Также автор отмечает сходство некоторых положений исследуемых концепций с триадологическими воззрениями протоиерея С. Булгакова.

The article examines the doctrine of the Holy Trinity by H.U. von Balthasar and D. B. Hart. In the first part of the article, the author describes the theological method of Balthazar and such features of his Trinitarian teaching as eternal kenosis in the life of God, the doctrine of distance, interpersonal otherness, freedom of Persons, the doctrine of the existence of Persons as a gift and mutual love. In the second part of the article, the author describes the features of Hart's theological method and triadology, identifies its similarities and differences with the Trinitarian concept of Balthazar. The author comes to the conclusion that the triadological concepts of H.U. von Balthazar and D. Hart have much in common: both describe the trinitarian Being by an analogical method, use such analogies as mutual gift, love, communication, personality, distance, interpenetration, etc. The article also notes that there are significant differences in the analyzed concepts: D. Hart does not have the doctrine of the Filioque, he does not connect the sexual differentiation of people with the otherness of the Persons of the Holy Trinity, he excludes the doctrine of kenosis from the trinitarian narrative etc. The author also notes the similarity of some provisions of the studied concepts with the triadological views of Archpriest S. Bulgakov.
Artistic Images in the Commentary of Ambrosiaster on the Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Romans in the Context of Western Christian Literature
Authors: Лысевич Андрей
Published: April 2021

Комментарий Амвросиаста на Послание к Римлянам, без сомнения, является центральным произведением в творчестве древнеримского автора. Влияние этого и прочих его произведений на западную христианскую церковь вполне значительно. Однако не все аспекты распространения идей Амвросиаста выяснены удовлетворительным образом, в частности, не были исследованы художественные образы автора и их влияние на последующую литературную традицию Запада. В настоящей работе полагается основание для решения данной задачи. Выделяются и обсуждаются художественные образы Амвросиаста в толковании на Послание к Римлянам. Некоторые из них при известном своеобразии являются неотъемлемой частью всеобщей христианской традиции, такие как «житейское море», «Христос - победитель ада», «семена праведности» и др. Однако некоторые из них могут быть названы вполне уникальными, например: «лестница Адама», «ветхая одежда поверх новой», «враги - погасшие угли», «земной царь - духовный педагог» и др. Предпринимается попытка установления последующего распространения данных образов в латинской литературе.

Ambrosiaster’s commentary on Rom. is without a doubt the central work in the literary legacy of the ancient Roman author. The influence of this and his other works on the Western Christian Church is quite significant. However, not all aspects of the dissemination of the ideas of Ambrosiaster are still satisfactorily clarified. In particular, the artistic images of the author and their influence on the subsequent literary tradition of the West have not yet been investigated. In this paper, the basis for solving this problem is laid. The artistic images of Ambrosiaster in the interpretation of Rome are highlighted and discussed. Some of them, with a certain originality, are an integral part of the universal Christian tradition, such as the «sea of life», «Christ is the victor of hell», «seeds of righteousness», etc. However, some of them can be called quite unique, such as the «staircase of Adam», «Decrepit clothes on top of a new one», «enemies - extinct coals», «earthly king - spiritual teacher», etc. An attempt is made to clarify the subsequent dissemination of these images in Latin literature.
His Holiness Patriarch Joseph: Demise, Burial and Memory in History
Authors: Веретенников Макарий
Published: April 2021

Цель исследования - описание последнего этапа жизни и посмертного почитания свт. Иосифа, патриарха Московского. С помощью сопоставления фактических сведений, почерпнутых из исторических источников, складываются в единую картину кончина, погребение и почитание предстоятеля. Показана роль царя Алексия Михайловича в отпевании и почитании памяти патриарха Иосифа. Таким образом, в статье подробно восстанавливается фрагмент истории Русской Православной Церкви.

The purpose of the study is to describe the last stage of life and posthumous veneration of St. Joseph, Patriarch of Moscow. By comparing factual information gleaned from historical sources, they form a single picture of the demise, burial and veneration of the primate. The role of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich in the funeral service and veneration of the memory of Patriarch Joseph is shown. Thus, the article reconstructs in detail a fragment of the history of the Russian Orthodox Church.
Feasibility study of the transfer of the neutron resonance spin-echo spectrometer MUSES from continuous reactor to pulsed source
Authors: Klimko S. , Legendre F. , Longeville S.
Published: April 2021

The Orphée reactor, located at the CEA Saclay near Paris, that was used to produce neutrons for scattering experiments over the past four decades has been stopped definitively in October 2019. The Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, the laboratory that operated the diffractometers and spectrometers around the Orphée reactor, is studying the possibility to build a compact Neutron Source to keep offering neutron beams to the French neutron scattering community. The efficient use of a pulsed source requires neutron instrumentation using Time-of-Flight (TOF) principles.The transfer of NSE spectrometer from continuous to pulse source requires the change of monochromatic neutron beam spin-echo technique to the TOF one. Here we report a successful attempt of adaptation of the Neutron Resonance Spin-Echo spectrometer MUSES (G1bis) to a pulsed source with a frequency of 20 Hz and a duty cycle of roughly [Formula: see text].
Glucocerebrosidase Activity is Reduced in Cryopreserved Parkinson’s Disease Patient Monocytes and Inversely Correlates with Motor Severity
Authors: Hughes Laura P. , Pereira Marilia M.M. , Hammond Deborah A. , Kwok John B. , Halliday Glenda M. , Lewis Simon J.G. , Dzamko Nicolas
Published: April 2021

Background: Reduced activity of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase is found in brain tissue from Parkinson’s disease patients. Glucocerebrosidase is also highly expressed in peripheral blood monocytes where its activity is decreased in Parkinson’s disease patients, even in the absence of GBA mutation. Objective: To measure glucocerebrosidase activity in cryopreserved peripheral blood monocytes from 30 Parkinson’s disease patients and 30 matched controls and identify any clinical correlation with disease severity. Methods: Flow cytometry was used to measure lysosomal glucocerebrosidase activity in total, classical, intermediate, and non-classical monocytes. All participants underwent neurological examination and motor severity was assessed by the Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale. Results: Glucocerebrosidase activity was significantly reduced in the total and classical monocyte populations from the Parkinson’s disease patients compared to controls. GCase activity in classical monocytes was inversely correlated to motor symptom severity. Conclusion: Significant differences in monocyte glucocerebrosidase activity can be detected in Parkinson’s disease patients using cryopreserved mononuclear cells and monocyte GCase activity correlated with motor features of disease. Being able to use cryopreserved cells will facilitate the larger multi-site trials needed to validate monocyte GCase activity as a Parkinson’s disease biomarker.
Рецензія на збірник матеріалів Міжнародної наукової конференції «Авраамічні релігії в процесі стабілізації міжконфесійних і міжнаціональних відносин»
Authors: Яроцький Петро
Published: April 2021

Незважаючи на карантин, 2020 рік став плідним для багатьох наукових колективів. Так, Національний заповідник «Давній Галич» вже вкотре провів традиційну Всеукраїнську наукову конференцію, присвячену авраамічним релігіям. Результатом останнього наукового форуму 29-30 жовтня 2020 р. стала збірка матеріалів «Авраамічні релігії в процесі стабілізації міжконфесійних і міжнаціональних відносин». Водночас в цьому виданні опубліковані матеріали міжнародної наукової конференції «Україна-Ватикан: контекст міжконфесійних ідентичностей і релігійних трансформацій у світі й Україні.

Моноконфесійний випуск цих матеріалів (обсяг 435 с.) поданий у такій узагальненій співпраці: Міністерство культури та інформаційної політики (Національний заповідник «Давній Галич»), Національна академія наук України (Відділення релігієзнавства Інституту філософії імені Г.С. Сковороди НАН України), Міністерство освіти і науки України (Івано-Франківська академія Івана Златоустого), кафедра філософії, соціології та релігієзнавства Прикарпатського національного університету імені В.Стефаника.
Analisis Tegangan von Mises dan Safety Factor pada Chassis Kendaraan Listrik Tipe In-Wheel
Authors: Budiman Febrian Arif , Septiyanto Angga , Sudiyono Sudiyono , Musyono Ari Dwi Nur Indriawan , Setiadi Rizki
Published: April 2021

Transportasi merupakan kebutuhan setiap manusia untuk menunjang pekerjaannya. Saat ini kendaraan ramah lingkungan yang banyak dikembangkan adalah kendaraan listrik. Kendaraan listrik dianggap bebas emisi dan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi lingkungan. Salah satu komponen penting pada kendaraan listrik adalah chassis. Untuk itu, diperlukan desain chassis yang tepat agar keamanan dan kenyamanan kendaraan terjamin. Dalam perkembangan kendaraan listrik, model penggerak motor listrik langsung ditempatkan pada roda atau yang sering disebut dengan in-wheel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Mendesain chassis pada kendaraan listrik tipe in-wheel, (2) Menganalisis tegangan von mises dari desain chassis kendaraan listrik tipe in-wheel, (3) Menganalisis safety factor pada kendaraan listrik ramah lingkungan tipe in-wheel. Metode penelitian menggunakan simulasi. Simulasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan software Autodesk Inventor. Material yang digunakan yaitu baja AISI 1018 HR. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan telah dihasilkan desain chassis untuk kendaraan listrik 6 orang penumpang. Tegangan von mises pada chassis minimum sebesar 0 dan maksimal 20,33 MPa, displacement minimum sebesar 0 dan maksimum sebesar 0,22, serta nilai safety factor minimum sebesar 12,3 dan maksimum sebesar 15. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian desain chassis yang telah dibuat dikategorikan aman secara teknis.
Automation of formation of the content of the educational programs of university on the basis of professional standards in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education 3++ as a factor of the digital transformation of educational systems
Authors: Pravosudov R. N. , Evsyukov D. Yu. , Lomazov V. A. , Botina E. N.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the actual task of digital transformation of a university that is the automation of the processes of developing Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education. It is these processes that largely determine and characterize the degree and depth of such a transformation, since they reorganize the activities of the main staff of the university. The experience of automation of the development processes of Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education in the Belgorod State Agrarian University is analyzed. The necessity of using automation tools for the development and updating of the documentation support of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education is shown.An approach is proposed for the automated formation of the content of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education based on the Professional Standards according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard 3++. The possibility of using for these purposes the new software product “Intellect Info: Educational Programs” (an extension of 1C:University PROF) is shown. The principles for the automated inclusion of the content of Professional Standards in the content of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education are proposed, including the principles of taking into account the requirements of employers (labor market), formulating indicators of achieving professional competencies, automated preparation of work programs for disciplines, practice programs, programs of state final certification.The proposed approach to the formation of the content of Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education based on the Professional Standards according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard 3++ can be used by any university operating the 1C:University PROF system.
Accounting and analysis of human resources in education using 1C:Register of personnel
Authors: Kurlov A. V. , Vinogradova S. V.
Published: April 2021

The article describes the impact of the introduction of digital technologies on changes in the training of teaching staff, as well as the ability to manage the professional development trajectory of teaching staff through obtaining operational data on their competence profile using the software product 1C:Register of personnel. The basic requirements for the functionality and capabilities of automated information systems, with the help of which human resources management should be carried out, are analyzed and systematized. The results of using the software product, including the example of the implemented project in the executive authorities, in the framework of which the curator of the project was the 1С company, and the developer of the project was the Omega company, are given. The practical results of the implementation of the software product are reflected, related to the objectivity and reliability of data on the staff, with data on the amount of remuneration of employees of government bodies, sectoral departments and their subordinate institutions. The features of the functioning of information tools presented in the article allow you to manage access to the personnel management system, increase the productivity of personnel services and reduce the costs of organizing their work. It also becomes possible to manage the talent pool based on objective data on the development of competencies and updating the professional development trajectory of employees.
The influence of the distance season on teaching students of senior courses to program in 1C
Authors: Makarovskikh T. A.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the features of the organization of the educational process of teaching 4th year bachelor students of the “Fundamental informatics and information technologies” direction to program in 1C, in the context of a rapid transition from fulltime to distance learning and vice versa. A brief plan of distributing lectures and practical classes in the discipline “Automation of enterprise activities” is given, the place of the 1C certified courses in the development of the curriculum of the discipline is noted. The structure of practical lessons for the course is given. The system of assessment of student work is considered, indicating the number of points for each work. Methods for increasing the uniqueness of student work are analyzed in the conditions of absence of personal contact between the teacher and the students during classes (with distance learning). The experience of organizing student training using combined full-time and distance learning during a pandemic is presented. An analysis of the progress of students studying with the help of this approach is given, and on the basis of this analysis it is shown that for students of senior courses the use of a combined face-to-face and distance approach to the organization of training sessions is effective. The article notes that with a clear schedule for organizing the educational process and a transparent assessment system, distance educational technologies can become an effective addition to any course, especially in the last semesters of training.
Experience of automation of colleges in the Chuvash Republic
Authors: Mineev A. I. , Pristova E. Yu. , Kedrin V. S.
Published: April 2021

The article presents the stages of implementation of complex automation of colleges in the Chuvash Republic. The regulatory framework for the use of information technologies and automation processes in educational institutions is described, in particular, the “Concept of regional automation”, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation on December 29, 2014, which sets the main goals and areas of activity for the use of information and communication technologies in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The article provides information on the inclusion of the Chuvash Republic in the all-Russian process of automation of organizations of secondary vocational education, which was determined by the order of the Ministry of Education and Youth Policy of Chuvashia “On the implementation of a set of measures for the development and implementation of an automated information system in state professional educational organizations of the Chuvash Republic” dated September 11, 2014. The process of automation of the educational process in the system of secondary vocational education of the Chuvash Republic based on 1C is traced. Provides information on the implementation of the software 1C:College in educational institutions of the republic; creation of an information and analytical system of secondary vocational education of the Ministry of Education and Youth Policy of the Chuvash Republic, through which reporting information is collected and aggregated; development of the module “Personal web account of an applicant for 1C:College” for receiving documents from applicants on the basis of the Novocheboksarsk Chemical and Mechanical College.
Value aspect in forming the foundations of information culture in preschoolers
Authors: Emelyanova I. E. , Kotlovanova O. V. , Sychenko I. A.
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the research described in the article is to consider the values and imperatives that underlie the formation of the information culture of preschool children. The research methods were the study and analysis of psychological, pedagogical and philosophical literature, forecasting and reflection. Based on the results of the study, the concept of antifragile education was proposed, its methodological basis, principles and rules were determined. The practical significance of the results obtained lies in determining the components of the formation of the value basis of the preschool information culture preconditions: cognitive (the process of cognition of adequate actions in the digital space in the process of self-realization; the ability to select criteria for ranking information; awareness in the field of digital space threats that contradict imperatives and impede self-realization), behavioral with sufficient emotional and volitional reinforcement (to plan and perform a conscious system of actions), motivational and value (a conscious system of actions for self-realization in accordance with imperatives). The study revealed that the issue of personal self-identification in the redundant digital space has not been sufficiently studied. It is necessary to introduce the principles of antifragile education and continue the awareness and development of the components of the formation of the value basis of the preconditions of the information culture of preschoolers. The concept of antifragile education can form the basis of the work of teachers, starting from the level of preschool education, and the spiritual and moral values that form the basis of the concept can be very important for parents of preschoolers. For the first time, a concept is proposed that is designed to form and maintain imperatives in children, allowing for self-identification and spiritual and moral self-realization in the context of the formation of information culture of preschoolers. As the conclusions, the use of digital technologies in education was noted, and at the same time the issue of introducing the principles of antifragile education for the spiritual and creative self-realization of the individual in the new global international digital space of human life is being actualized.