bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Territórios, Democratização e Práxis Teatral
Authors: Neto Maria Amélia Gimmler , Landin Débora , De Souza Gilmário
Published: March 2022

Este artigo apresenta três ações artísticas, o projeto Teatro de Cabo a Rabo, o projeto Teatro como instrumento de discussão social e o projeto Olindina (en)cena, desenvolvidas em diferentes territórios do Brasil: Salvador/BA e região metropolitana, Porto Alegre /RS e região metropolitana, bem como nas cidades baianas de Alagoinhas, Vitória da Conquista e Olindina. Estas três ações favorecem a manutenção de identidades a partir de vínculos socio comunitários. O relato apresentado sobre elas aborda um mecanismo operacional que foge a lógica dos centros hegemônicos brasileiros de produção cultural. Busca-se aqui pensar sobre democratização da cultura, o conceito de território, e o fazer e apreciação teatrais como estratégias de formação estética, artística e cidadã. A abordagem em relação à Formação Estética corresponde ao pensar dos filósofos Jorge Larrosa e John Dewey. O conceito de Território é referenciado nas pesquisas de Marcos Saquet e Milton Santos. Já os estudos de Marilena Chauí acerca da natureza descentralizada da atividade artística engendram a reflexão sobre o termo Democratização da Cultura.
Primary central nervous system lymphoma in an adolescent with lupus nephritis
Authors: naija ouns , Krifi Farah , Hammi Yousra , jrad myriam , Chelly Ines , Gargah Tahar
Published: March 2022

Patients with systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) are at higher risk of
malignant lymphomas, particularly non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Primary central
nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare form of extranodal non-Hodgkin
lymphoma. In adults, about twenty cases have been reported. Malignancy
in pediatric-onset patients with SLE has been less extensively studied.
Challenges in diagnosing hydatidiform moles: A review of promising molecular biomarkers
Authors: Zhao Yating , Huang Bo , Zhou Lin , Cai Luya , Qian Jianhua
Published: March 2022

Hydatidiform moles (HMs) are abnormal conceptions with unique genetic
bases and excessive placenta. Overlapping ultrasonographical and
histological manifestations of molar and non-molar gestations and HMs
subtypes makes accurate diagnosis challenging. Currently,
immunohistochemical analysis of p57 and molecular genotyping have
greatly improved the diagnostic accuracy, but they still have
limitations. The differential expression of molecular biomarkers may be
valuable for distinguishing among the subtypes of HMs and their mimics.
Thus, biomarkers may be the key to refining HMs diagnosis. In this
review, we provide a critical overview of the recent literature about
potential diagnostic biomarkers and their subclassifications.
Screening for Type 1 Diabetes in the General Population: A Status Report and Perspective
Authors: Sims Emily K. , Besser Rachel E.J. , Dayan Colin , Geno Rasmussen Cristy , Greenbaum Carla , Griffin Kurt J. , Hagopian William , Knip Mikael , Long Anna E. , Martin Frank , Mathieu Chantal , Rewers Marian , Steck Andrea K. , Wentworth John M. , Rich Stephen S. , Kordonouri Olga , Ziegler Anette-Gabriele , Herold Kevan C. ,   for the NIDDK Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group
Published: March 2022

Most screening programs to identify individuals at risk for type 1 diabetes have targeted relatives of people living with the disease to improve yield and feasibility. However, ∼90% of those who develop type 1 diabetes do not have a family history. Recent successes in disease-modifying therapies to impact the course of early-stage disease have ignited the consideration of the need for and feasibility of population screening to identify those at increased risk. Existing population screening programs rely on genetic or autoantibody screening, and these have yielded significant information about disease progression and approaches for timing for screening in clinical practice. At the March 2021 Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Steering Committee meeting, a session was held in which ongoing efforts for screening in the general population were discussed. This report reviews the background of these efforts and the details of those programs. Additionally, we present hurdles that need to be addressed for successful implementation of population screening and provide initial recommendations for individuals with positive screens so that standardized guidelines for monitoring and follow-up can be established.
Empaques inteligentes: definiciones, tipologías y aplicaciones
Authors: Caicedo-Perea Catherine , Solis-Molina Miguel , Jiménez-Rosero Henry
Published: March 2022

Los empaques se han convertido en un campo amplio de desarrollo de diferentes tecnologías que evolucionan hacia posibilidades que los fabricantes utilizan para posicionarse en un mercado cada vez más exigente. La demanda por empaques inteligentes está en aumento, porque integran características que ofrecen un valor agregado logístico, tanto al destinatario final como a la cadena de abastecimiento. No obstante, se requiere articular de forma sistemática la literatura, de modo que se evidencien las oportunidades que ofrecen los empaques inteligentes en términos de funcionalidades para las empresas con respecto a las frutas y vegetales que presentan el mayor porcentaje de desperdicio en la etapa de producción. En esta categoría, las frutas no climatéricas son de especial interés, ya que comienzan su proceso deterioro desde el momento de la recolección y, por ello, lo que suceda en los procesos posteriores debe ser controlado y monitoreado para evitar el desperdicio. En el presente estudio se realiza una búsqueda de definiciones, tipologías y aplicaciones de empaques funcionales para alimentos frescos no procesados, registrando las tecnologías más desarrolladas para aquellos clasificados como activos e inteligentes. Se analizaron bases de datos como Scopus y ScienceDirect, y el motor de búsqueda de Google Académico, donde se identificaron cuatro campos relacionados con empaques inteligentes: preservación de la comida, cadena de suministro, electrónica impresa y biopolímeros. De esta forma, se espera promover alternativas de investigación y desarrollo de tecnologías para empaques inteligentes, y propuestas en diseño y fabricación acordes a las necesidades de la industria agrícola local.
DEVELOPING ARTS APPRECIATION IN THE PANDEMIC: STUDENTS EXPERIENCES OF ONLINE ARTS COLLABORATION
Authors: Pesurnay Althien John
Published: March 2022

Arts and arts practices have been affected by the constraints of the global COVID-19 pandemic. Arts learning and teaching activities in the subject of art appreciation in Duta Wacana Christian universities have also been disrupted, necessitating online collaboration. There are not many studies being done that evaluationg arts learning and teaching during pandemics. Therefore this research is playing the role to contribute to the issue. This research spesifically focus to evaluate the learning and teaching method and also the concepts connected to arts practice in general and in the contextual arts learning and teaching activities in university setting. This result shows that during a situation where in-person classroom instruction is not possible, students were still succesfull increasing their appreciation of arts. Students were engaged by collaborative art projects where they had to develop a concept and produce a digital product to be shared and critiqued in an online forum. Data from a post-project mixed method survey, students indicated that this process of developing digital products enhanced their appreciation of arts. This project demonstrates that online collaborations in the arts assists in the development of forms of art appreciation in students from a variety of majors. Arts collaboration can be done via online technology by non-arts students. These types of collaborations are useful in encouraging students to adapt academically and artistically
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA JOKO WIDODO DALAM TALK SHOW MATA NAJWA
Authors: Putra Ida Bagus Gede Dharma , Wijana I Dewa Putu
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk pematuhan dan pelanggaran maksim kesantunan berbahasa Joko Widodo dalam memberi tanggapannya terkait pandemi Covid-19 sehingga melalui penelitian ini dapat terlihat bagaimana perilaku kebahasaan Joko Widodo dalam menjalin komunikasi. Sumber data diperoleh dari media sosial Youtube. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan prinsip kesopanan dari Leech. Data dikumpulkan dengan mentranskrip video Talk Show Mata Najwa episode Jokowi diuji pandemi yang diunggah di laman media sosial Youtube Najwa Shihab, peneliti kemudian menyimak dan mengklasifikasi data berdasarkan pematuhan prinsip kesantunan dan bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Joko Widodo dalam menjalin komunikasi di program Talk Show Mata Najwa lebih dominan mematuhi prinsip kesantunan berbahasa. Sebanyak 70% tuturan Jokowi mengandung pematuhan prinsip kesantunan dan 30% tuturan Jokowi mengandung pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan. Dengan demikian, perilaku berbahasa Joko Widodo saat diundang di program Talk Show Mata Najwa telah menunjukkan perilaku berbahasa yang santun. Mengingat Joko Widodo yang bertindak sebagai kepala negara, secara implisit telah memberikan contoh kepada masyarakat dalam hal berperilaku santun saat menjalin sebuah komunikasi.Kata kunci: kesantunan berbahasa, Joko Widodo, Talk Show Mata Najwa ABSTRACT The purpose of the study is to find out the politeness and violations of politeness maxims in Joko Widodo's language in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic so that through this research it can be seen how Joko Widodo's language is in establishing communication. The data source is obtained from the social media Youtube. This research used Leech's politeness principle approach. Data was collected by transcribing the video Talk Show Mata Najwa episode Jokowi tested for pandemic which was uploaded on social media page Youtube Najwa Shihab's, the researcher then listened and classified the data based on compliance with politeness principles and forms of violation of politeness principles. that the results show that Joko Widodo in establishing communication in the Mata Najwa Talk Show program is more dominant in obeying the principles of language politeness. It is known that 70% of Jokowi's speeches contain compliance with politeness principles and 30% of Jokowi's speeches contain violations of politeness principles. Thus, Joko Widodo's language behavior when invited to the Mata Najwa Talk Show program has shown polite language behavior. Considering that Joko Widodo, who acts as head of state, has implicitly set an example for the community in terms of behaving politely when establishing communication.
The Role of Job Satisfaction Mediating the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Commitment at Engineering Company
Authors: Nugraha I Gusti Agung Bagus Ananda , Dewi AA Sagung Kartika
Published: March 2022

The Organizational commitment is a reflection of the desires and responsibilities of employees to remain an organization. The organizational commitment is to express the detained feelings by employees which gives an image as a form of desires and responsibilities for employees towards their organization. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of job satisfaction in mediating the effect of transformational leadership on organizational commitment at PT. Mahaputra Engineering with 80 respondents. The Data was collected by using an observation and interview approach, with the research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data the analyzed using path analysis and Sobel test. The results of the study found that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, The Transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, The Job satisfaction has a positive effect on organizational commitment, and Job satisfaction partially mediates the effect of transformational leadership on organizational commitment.
The impact of political connections on cost of funding and bank performance of foreign exchange national bank
Authors: Muazaroh Muazaroh , Listyarti Indra , Rusdianawati Indah Wahyu
Published: March 2022

Political connection is an expensive resource that can be a source of competitive advantage for a bank. Banks that have political connections will be able to get funding at a lower cost because depositors feel that their funds are safe. The existence of low funding costs will have an impact on better bank performance. This study aims to examine the effect of political connections on bank funding costs and bank performance. The research sample uses 28 foreign exchange banks in Indonesia in the 2014-2017 period which are divided into politically connected and politically unconnected banks. The results show that politically connected banks have cheaper funding costs and better performance than banks that are not politically connected. The implication of this research for banking institutions is that political connections are an advantage that can be used to obtain funds from the public at a lower cost and will be able to improve bank performance.
Intellectual capital management of companies in digital economy
Authors: Perez Iznaga Leonel
Published: March 2022

The article is devoted to the importance of developing the company's intellectual capital as the main resource that ensures the company’s competitiveness in the digital economy. There are discussed the issues of intellectual capital management in a digital economy, systematizes the features of the implementation of management functions in relation to the intellectual capital of a metallurgical company, considers the features and problems of forming intellectual capital management in the context of management functions and types of intellectual capital. In the conditions of digitalization of economy the intellectual capital is proved to be the most important component of the effective functioning of the company. Intellectual capital is a necessary element of managing an organization and achieving success in a competitive market. The ever-increasing role of radical changes in information and communication technologies, economic, political and social spheres has been emphasized. The continuous process of personnel training allows companies to respond promptly to negative changes in the external environment and effectively manage human resources with intellectual capital. Intellectual capital in the narrow sense is a driver of career growth of a highly qualified employee, when a person acquires competencies leading to more effective communication, creativity, leadership, continuous learning and cognition. Knowledge, like any other resource, should be available at the right time, in the right place and to the right employees. Systematization of the fundamentals of managing the companies’ intellectual capital as a component of strategic management has been made. The concept of intellectual capital management system is clarified. The author’s vision of the prospects for the development of the company’s intellectual capital and the development of a comprehensive index for the development of intellectual capital are given. The indicator of the complex index of development of the intellectual capital of the company can be used in practice to assess the dynamics of the development of the intellectual capital of companies and its development trends in the future.
Digital transformation of economy: challenges and new reality
Authors: Larionov Valery Glebovich , Sheremetyeva Elena Nikolaevna , Gorshkova Larisa Anatolievna
Published: March 2022

The article discusses the main features of the modern digital economy in Russia. The challenges of the digital economy and the peculiarities of the business structures functioning in view of the new digital reality are analyzed. There have been considered the peculiarities of the influence of digital technologies on the construction of a new economic model, referred to as the “platform-network model”. The active presence of enterprises of various economic sectors in the information environment helps them to sell products, conclude bargains, hold PR campaigns, recruit manpower, manage the production processes. There is considered a blockchain - one of the technologies in the economy. Blockchain technology is based on using a continuous sequence of block chains containing information and subject to special rules. The changes in the financial sector are analyzed. Modern digital technologies make it possible to transfer money, pay for purchases, manage deposits, thereby reducing the use of coins and banknotes when buying goods and services. It is stated that the financial sector organizations are able to increase their customer base because of the internet platforms specializing in financial services. Application of digital technologies in the banking sector reduces the time necessary to bring new banking products to the market and lowers the cost of basic processes. Changing the business model is related to creating a new type of platform-network business. It has been inferred that the introduction of artificial intelligence, automation of processes based on the use of computer programs lead to the release of labor and people are not prepared for these changes. The development of the digital economy is also changing competitive relations in the market. The market leadership of companies is considered as an unstable phenomenon. Due to the active use of digital technologies digital companies that built their activities on the basis of platforms, development of related industries, and transfer of their core activities to the network space can become leaders.
Reliability Assessment of Indicators Measuring the Impact of Enterprise Risk Management on Performance of Higher Education Institutions in Sri Lanka
Authors: Samanthi Perera Angage Anoma , Rahmat Abdul Khabir , Khatibi Ali , Azam S. M. Ferdous
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Higher educational institutions are exposed to various types of risks what other entities face naming strategic, operational, financial, compliance, technological and reputational risk owing to terrifying competition, rapid technological advancements and unpredictable environmental tremors. Implementation of enterprise risk management is the best strategic tool to identify, assess and mitigate the overall risks faced by entities. The implementation of enterprise risk management is however hindered by the high cost for ERM systems implementation and the inability of justification of increasing performances. Many research studies conducted by academicians and practitioners to ascertain the significant positive relationship of Enterprise Risk Management implementation and firm performance concluded with contradictory deductions. This study is an investigation of  the reliability of the indicators measuring the impact of ERM implementation on the performance of non-state higher education institutions in Sri Lanka. The sample of hundred and seventy senior professionals was selected from  the study population of seven hundred and seven senior persons attached to non-state institutions in Sri Lanka using stratified random sampling technique. This paper presents the outcomes of the quantitative investigation conducted to test the reliability of the indicators that were used to measure the latent variables in the survey instrument. As the Cronbach’s alpha value of each latent  variable was well above the threshold of 0.70, the items used in each variable were fitting to the construct and therefore accepted as reliable indicators to measure the constructs. 

 

Keywords: Organizational ERM Philosophy, Organizational Culture, Organizational Governance Structure, Organizational Hierarchy, Tone-from-the-Top, Employee Involvement
Measuring Video Game Dedication: The Development and Validation of Casual Hardcore Assortment Scale
Authors:   Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria, OLAJIMBITI Ezekiel Opeyemi
Published: March 2022

This paper investigates the pragmatic expression of attitudes by Twitter users in children related discourse in Nigeria. Data comprised 80 children-centered Nigerian-tweets, involving individuals and bodies, were screenshots from Twitter between July-August, 2019. These were analyzed through aspects of appraisal theory and pragmatic act theory. Findings showed that Nigerian-tweets on children manifest 85% of negative appraisal and 15% positive appraisal within the socio-cultural context. These affirm that Nigerian-Twitter users circulate more negative children issues than positive as shown in their language use that is characterized by lamenting, rebuking, condemning and commending. The paper concludes that Nigerian-Twitter users in different perspectives have continued to condemn social factors that affect children and advocate good welfare packages to ameliorate their suffering to reposition them for a better future.
EVALUATION OF NON-STRUCTURAL INSTITUTION ESTABLISHMENT POLICY IN INDONESIA: CASES ON NATIONAL POLICE COMMISSION AND PROSECUTOR’S COMMISSION
Authors: Khairi Halilul
Published: March 2022

The study examines non-structural government institutions/state auxiliary institutions in Indonesia, with a focus on the National Police Commission and the Prosecutor’s Commission. The data gathering method is qualitative through documentation and focuses group discussion (FGD). The purposes of this research are to examine the characteristics and performance measurements of the Police Commission and the Prosecutor’s Commission in achieving their objectives and to examine the policy performance evaluation of non-structural government institutions. Furthermore, the purpose of this research is to uncover critical characteristics that influence the performance of the Police Commission and the Prosecutor’s Commission in attaining their respective goals. The aim of the two commissions’ formation, as well as the independence of their institutions, are some of the measures used to evaluate their performance. According to the findings of this study, the Police Commission and the Prosecutor’s Commission are not yet entirely autonomous in carrying out their responsibilities as independent organizations. Furthermore, the National Police Commission’s and Prosecutor’s Commission’s objectives have not been met following the policy objectives that led to their foundation. The content of the policies created by the government, as well as the policy environment as an external feature, are essential aspects that impact the success of the Police Commission and the Prosecutor’s Commission in achieving their aims.
A Variant of D’Alembert’s Functional Equation on Semigroups with Endomorphisms
Authors: Akkaoui Ahmed , El Fatini Mohamed , Fadli Brahim
Published: March 2022

Let S be a semigroup, and let φ, ψ: S → S be two endomorphisms (which are not necessarily involutive). Our main goal in this paper is to solve the following generalized variant of d’Alembert’s functional equation

f

(

x
ϕ

(
y
)

)

+
f

(

ψ

(
y
)

x

)

=
2
f

(
x
)

f

(
y
)

,
 
 
 
 
 
 
x
,
y
 
∈
 
S
,

f\left( {x\varphi \left( y \right)} \right) + f\left( {\psi \left( y \right)x} \right) = 2f\left( x \right)f\left( y \right),\,\,\,\,\,\,x,y\, \in \,S,

where f : S → ℂ is the unknown function by expressing its solutions in terms of multiplicative functions. Some consequences of this result are presented.
The results of the introduction of twisted pine (Pinus contorta) in Bolshoy Solovetsky Island
Authors: Sobolev Alexandr , Feklistov Pavel , Bolotov Ivan , Barzut Oksana
Published: March 2022

In the central part of the Bolshoy Solovetsky Island, in the same type of growing conditions, two plots were created in 1988: the first consisted of twisted pine (Pinus contorta Loud. var. latifolia S. Wats) crops and the second one was of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). The aim of the study was to establish the morphological parameters of the twisted pine and its growth in the conditions of the Bolshoy Solovetsky Island in comparison with the native species P. sylvestris L. Also, we aimed to identify the features of P. contorta var. latifolia and determine the possibility and necessity of further introduction of the species. The preservation of the twisted pine and scots pine cultures was determined. Accounting trees were selected (62 and 31 trees, respectively), in which morphometric indicators were measured. Wood samples (cores) were taken from them with an age drill to measure radial growth. The radial increment was measured using the MBS-9 microscope and the Lintab device. To measure the increase in height, six medium-sized model trees were cut down. According to the taxation indicators, the two types differed slightly and the differences were most often unreliable. The average height of the twisted pine trees was significantly higher compared to that of Scots pine. The thickness of the bark varied; on average, at the age of 18, it was 1.35 ± 0.038 mm for twisted pine and 1.86 ± 0.095 for Scots pine, that is, the native pine bark was 38% thicker. Typical for twisted pine were a significant number of pathologies noted in 22% of the studied trees.

Twisted pine was distinguished by a stronger development of the assimilation apparatus: the number of branches of the first order, the number of branches in the whorl, the life span of needles. An increase in radius (the width of the annual ring) was observed at 14–15 years, and then with age, the value decreased in twisted pine and remained at a consistently high level in Scots pine. The width of the late zone of the annual ring was 12% in Scots pine and 14% in twisted pine; but at a young age, the late wood in twisted pine was very small. The increase in height of the twisted pine was on average less than that of Scots pine. The dependence of the trunk volume on the diameter was almost identical in both species.
Environmental and Economic Advantages of Disposal of Phosphoric Industry Waste
Authors: Shanbayev Maxat , Turgumbayeva Khalima , Blumberga Dagnija , Aipenova Aziza , Beisekova Tuleuzhan
Published: March 2022

The article presents the types and classification of waste from the phosphorus industry of the Zhambyl region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Waste is classified by its use as recyclable materials for construction materials. The results of a comparative assessment of the physical, chemical and structural properties of the phosphorus industry waste are presented. The article shows that all studied types of waste have astringent properties and can be used as building materials. In this work, a study of the properties of large-tonnage wastes of the phosphorus industry was carried out: 1) electrothermophosphoric granular slag (granulated slag); 2) phosphogypsum; 3) overburden. A technology has been developed for producing non-fired binders from waste of the phosphorus industry and a methodology for designing the composition of raw mixtures of multicomponent building composites has been proposed.

Pilot tests and calculation of technical and economic indicators have been carried out, which have shown the economic feasibility of producing a non-firing binder for the construction industry from phosphorus production waste.
Integrasi STEM-Problem Based Learning melalui Daring Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi
Authors: Fadhilah* Nurul , Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti , Anisa Anisa , Wajdi Muhammad
Published: March 2022

The development of technology and information in the 21st century supports the implementation of online learning during the pandemic. The learning process that uses the right approach and learning model will be more effective when combined with the use of technology. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of STEM-PBL integration through online learning on the critical thinking skills of biology education students. The research was conducted on students of the Biology Education Program in Unismuh Makassar with Pretest Posttest Control Group Design. The researchdata were collected using a test of critical thinking skills in ten valid essay questions.Hypothesis testing using independent sample t-test. The results showed that there was significant result of STEM-PBL integration on students' critical thinking skills. The improvement of critical thinking skills can be seen from the N-gain value of two classes, where the experimental class got N-gain value of 0.65 and the control class was 0.39. The average N-gain value for both classes was in the medium category. Furthermore, hypothesis testing using the average value of N-gain and obtained a significant value 0.05. Based on the results, it can be concluded that learning process that integrates STEM-PBL has a positive influence on students' critical thinking skills
Validitas dan Kepraktisan Modul Digital Berbasis Socio Scientific Issue
Authors: Nurdiyanti* Nurdiyanti , Wajdi Muhammad , Fadhilah Nurul
Published: March 2022

The development of science and technology that affects society has placed scientific literacy as an important concern by governments in various countries in the world, including Indonesia. The Indonesian government also seeks to encourage the improvement of scientific literacy skills in Indonesia. One of them is through the implementation of a curriculum that emphasizes the mastery of science process skills which is one of the elements of scientific literacy. In addition, learning in the 21st century, educators should integrate the use of technology in learning. The use of digital modules with socio scientific issue content is one way to answer these challenges. The purpose of this research is to develop a digital module using content related to scientific social issues that is valid and practical. This type of research is research and development (RD). With this module, it is expected to support the science literation skills of students as prospective biology teachers. The procedure of development module refers to the Alessi Trolip model which consists of three main stages, namely 1) plan, 2) design and 3) development. The validity of the module is assessed by media experts, material experts, and practitioners (lecturers on cell biology courses). Data processing used descriptive data analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis of data, the validity of the module from media experts is about 4.75 (valid), material experts amounted to 4.5 (very valid) and the validity value of practitioners amounted to 4.52 (very valid).
THE INFLUENCE OF CATTLE BREED ON THE QUALITY OF RYAZHENKA
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Zakharov V.L. , Shchegol'kov N.F. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Tribal Affairs, Shubkin S.Yu. ,   Bunin Yelets State University, Mashtaler D.V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Breeding
Published: March 2022

The aim of the work was to conduct a comparative assessment of the quality of fermented baked milk obtained from the milk of two different breeds of cows: Simmental and black-and-white. The research was conducted in the Lipetsk region. The milk of the Simmental breed was fatter, less dense, with less acidity, a large amount of protein and skimmed milk residue. The rennet sample of milk of both breeds was less than 15 minutes, which indicates good coagulability. According to the reductase test, the milk of both breeds is of satisfactory quality, belongs to Class 2 and con-tains from 500 thousand to 4 million. CFU of bacteria per 1 ml. The content of somatic cells in the milk of the Simmental breed of cattle exceeded the norm (no more than 500) by 83 thousand cells/ml. More dense, homogeneous and dense was the fermented baked milk of the Simmental breed. The fermented baked milk from black-and-white cows was more acidic, and after 4 days of storage at a temperature of +4 oC, this trend persisted, while it also became more liquid. The ap-pearance of rod-shaped pathogenic bacteria was not detected in the fermented milk from the milk of both breeds of cows. The shelf life of fermented baked milk from both breeds of cows at a tem-perature of + 4 oC was 14 days. It is established that the breed of cows has shown itself to be the most important factor in influencing the technological properties of milk and the quality of the fermented milk product produced from it - ryazhenka.
THE EFFECT OF THE TYPE OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS ON THE BIOMETRIC AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF LETTUCE IN PROTECTED SOIL
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Baryshnikova A.V.
Published: March 2022

The work is devoted to the fertilization of vegetable crops. In the conditions of the vegetation ex-periment, a different ratio of lettuce plants to mineral fertilizers and micro fertilizers was estab-lished. The greatest effect in increasing the aboveground mass of lettuce was obtained with the addition of potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, copper, boron and manganese. The introduction of ammonium nitrate into the protected soil during the cultivation of lettuce led to an increase in aboveground biomass, height and area of plant leaves. Fertilization of lettuce with silvinite led to an increase in the aboveground mass, leaf area, an increase in the water-holding capacity of the leaves and an increase in the level of soluble solids in the juice. When a simple superphosphate was introduced into the soil, the aboveground mass of lettuce, the water-holding capacity of the leaves, the content of organic acids and dry soluble substances in the juice increased. Liming the soil with chalk was a stress factor for plants, increasing only the level of ascorbic acid. The intro-duction of copper sulfate, boric acid and potassium permanganate into the soil under the salad in-creased the aboveground mass, the content of organic acids, soluble solids in the juice. The intro-duction of 7-water magnesium sulfate into the soil increased the content of chloro-phyll A, B and the sum of all pigments in lettuce leaves. The most important mineral elements for lettuce were nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron, copper, manganese and magnesium.
THE EFFECT OF DRUGS FROM THE GLYCOLURYL GROUP ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SUNFLOWER
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Sotnikov B.A. , Kravchenko V.A. ,   Bunin Yelets State University, Kravchenko A.L. ,   Bunin Yelets State University, Tsykalov A.N. ,   Scientific Agroservice Strube Rus
Published: March 2022

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a drug from the glycoluryl group on the mor-phological properties of sunflower in laboratory conditions. To achieve this goal, a laboratory ex-periment was laid on medium-loamy leached chernozem using a preparation from the glycoluryl group – an organic chemical consisting of two cyclic groups of urea connected by the same two-carbon chain. Based on the conducted research, it is possible to note the positive effect of the drug on the growth and development of plants, especially in the early days. Its effect was more pro-nounced on the root system. This suggests that plants grown with the use of the drug are more competitive compared to plants without the use of the drug. This competitive advantage can play a crucial role in the adaptation of young plants in the field. This includes a large area of nutrition, better rooting, and as a result, less infestation by pests and diseases, better competition with weeds.
THE SPECIES COMPOSITION OF WEEDS ON THE TERRITORY OF SESTRORETSK (SAINT-PETERSBURG)
Authors:   All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Mysnik E.N.
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the study was to identify the species composition of weed plants and its features on the territory of Sestroretsk (Saint-Petersburg). Materials collected during the route survey of different habitats on the territory of the settlement. Systematization of monitoring data, floristic analysis of species composition, calculation of species occurrence and assessment of its persis-tence were carried out. The specific structure is presented by 90 species, 66 genus, 22 families. Groups of 18 dominant and 19 concomitant in occurrence species are allocated. Rare and brought species of weeds were revealed. The interrelation of species compositions of weed plants on fields and on habitats in the territory of the settlement is shown. (76.00% species from the group of dominant in the fields of the region present on the territory of the city).
Klima-Aktiv durch die Pandemie. Pandemiebedingte Herausforderungen von Klimagerechtigkeitsprotesten aus der Perspektive von „Fridays For Future“ und veränderungsbestrebten Jugendlichen in Wien
Authors: Götzenbrucker Gerit
Published: March 2022

Jugendliche engagieren sich für Klimagerechtigkeit selbst unter erschwerten Bedingungen während der Corona Pandemie. Sie improvisieren und entwickeln alternative Protestformen, indem Soziale Medien nicht nur als Ankündigungs-, sondern auch Performanz- und Resonanzraum neben alternativen physischen Aktivismen genutzt werden. Mittels qualitativer Beobachtungs- und Interviewmethoden (18 Interviews samt Fotomaterial mit Protagonist*innen der „Fridays for Future“ Bewegung und anderen veränderungsbestrebten Jugendlichen in Wien) werden Erkenntnisse über den Protest Aktivismus, Aufbau kollektiver Identitäten und Kampf um Bedeutung unter demokratiepolitisch bedenklichen Einschränkungen gewonnen, die auf Resilienz und Zukunftsorientierung der jugendlichen Klimagerechtigkeitsbewegung verweisen. Die teilnehmende Beobachtung dreier globaler Klimastreiks am 24.4.2020, 25.9.2020 und 19.3.2021 und einzelner Protestereignisse in Wien während der Pandemie (Schildermeer, FutureCamp, Fensterdemo) komplettieren diese Erhebungen und hinterlegen die Pandemie-bedingt veränderten Protestbedingungen und -dramaturgien.
Detection and first step intervention for child victims of bullying
Authors:   Pepperdine University, 24255 Pacific Coast Highway, Malibu, CA 90263, USA, Saroyan John , Skaff Lynn Saroyan ,   Pepperdine University, 24255 Pacific Coast Highway, Malibu, CA 90263, USA
Published: March 2022

Bullying behavior towards young children and adolescents can occur in schools, neighborhoods and structured group activities, including sports teams or after school programs. While some children manage to avoid harmful negative contacts prompted by their peers, other children suffer repeated verbal abuse, physical assaults, gossip, harassment and/or group rejection. Ultimately this can affect their self esteem and social interactions. Such victims commonly develop symptoms related to depression and anxiety that are not easily observable to teachers and parents or other concerned adults. Family physicians and pediatricians may however carry the role as a child’s trusted and caring support, to help uncover issues related to a child as a victim. They may provide opportunities for a child to open up and share personal problems related to bullying along with other related mental health concerns needing attention. Detecting victimization may be recognized after viewing initial prompts or questionnaires given at intake. The addition of a quantifiable instrument related to bullying may also aid in discerning whether a problem exists. Recognizing symptoms of bullied children provides an opportunity for physicians to further inquire about the emotional impact bullying has on the child. Children and parents should both experience support during this process. The addition of educational resources, group referrals and individual/family counseling should also be recommended with follow ups to review progress.
The Kaleidoscopic Game of Life
Authors:   Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Eindhoven University of Technology, Abiad Aida ,   Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Discrete Mathematics Ghent University,   Department of Mathematics and Data Science Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Geldmacher Merit ,   Department of Data Analytics and Digitalization Maastricht University, Grigoriev Alexander ,   Department of Data Analytics and Digitalization Maastricht University
Published: March 2022

Several image rotation operators are introduced as novel rotation variants of John Conway’s Game of Life. The main idea of the Game of Life is to simulate real-life processes such as birth, survival and death. The discrete model operates on a two-dimensional array of black and white square cells. In this paper, we study the development of patterns in image rotation using different rotation methods. Moreover, the quality of the rotation and the applicability of image rotation to the Game of Life are investigated.
Cooperation and the Globalization-Localization Dilemmas
Authors:   International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore, Deshmukh Jayati , Srinivasa Srinath ,   International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore
Published: March 2022

Evolution of cooperation among self-interested agents is revisited in this paper in the context of globalization and localization. A globalized society is characterized by disentrenchment—or routine interactions between strangers across subcultures. Such interactions are rich in novelty, but also have high levels of distrust and insecurity. A localized society is comprised of clusters of subcultures where most social interactions happen. Each tightly knit subculture is rich in mutual familiarity and trust, but not conducive to the spread of novel ideas. A second dimension is that of utilitarian knowledge. Historically, social acquaintances were the primary (if not the only) source of utilitarian knowledge. With technologies like the internet, diffusion of utilitarian knowledge in a society is no longer modulated by acquaintance networks. This leads us to two different forms of (dis)entrenchment: (dis)entrenchment of knowledge and (dis)entrenchment of acquaintance, leading to four societal configurations. This paper asks how each of the configurations fares with respect to the evolution of cooperation. Entrenchment is represented using well-known network models from the literature, and evolution of cooperation is modeled by the evolutionary version of the iterated prisoners’ dilemma game. Based on simulation runs, we note that acquaintance and knowledge are characteristically different aspects. We find that disentrenched knowledge is more conducive for evolution of cooperation in networks rather than disentrenched acquaintances.
Nonbinary Representations in the NK and NKCS Models
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Creative Technologies University of the West of England, Bull Larry
Published: March 2022

The NK model has been used widely to explore aspects of natural evolution and complex systems. Traditionally, the model has used a binary representation scheme. This paper introduces a modified form of the NK model through which to systematically explore the effects of discrete, nonbinary representations on evolution over rugged fitness landscapes. Results suggest the basic properties of the original model remain but changes are seen in walk lengths to optima and the sensitivity to mutation rates, in particular. The variation to the case of coupled fitness landscapes, the NKCS model, is also extended in the same way. Again, similarities and differences to the binary case are found.
EDUKASI FUNGSI KEMASAN UNTUK PRODUK KULINER PENGUSAHA UMKM DI KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK SEMARANG
Authors: Widiantoro Bayu , Buntaran Louis Cahyo Kumolo
Published: March 2022

The complaint from MSME entrepreneurs, especially residents of Banyumanik District, Semarang City, is that customers do not increase even though they have a culinary business for quite a long time. The sale of these culinary products only uses plain plastic or cardboard packaging, which makes the product not interesting customers. The purpose of this community service is to provide awareness to the public regarding the function of packaging which is currently developing not only as a protector of their products, but also as a medium for advertising and promoting its products to potential consumers. This activity provides training to MSME entrepreneurs on how to provide various information needed as well as colors and dimensions on product packaging so that it becomes something interesting. The results of the training carried out received a positive response from the participants to apply it in the sale of culinary products. In addition, MSME entrepreneurs hope that there will be further training on branding and the application of typography in packaging
PELATIHAN FOTO PRODUK DENGAN STUDIO MINI DARI KARDUS DI WARGA RT 02 JAJAR, SURAKARTA
Authors: Yulianto Arif
Published: March 2022

Service with the title "Product Photo Training with a Mini Studio from Cardboard at RT 02 Jajar Residents, Surakarta". The aim of the Product Photo Training is to be able to take their own photos of the goods they sell and promote their food or beverages, so as to increase the selling power of their stores during the pandemic. This service is using a descriptive method. Methods of data collection with literature study, observation, and interviews. This training invites women from RT 02, Jajar to take product photos with a mini studio so that their products can be sold. The problem with the RT 02 community is that they don't know what product photos are and how they are used. They don't even understand the use of cell phone cameras to shoot objects with good composition. To answer these problems, training was held on photographing product photos, making hands-on and learning to use a cell phone camera with good composition. The results of this service get good and interesting product photos so that their products can attract public buyers.
PENGUATAN METODE PENGAJARAN KEPADA GURU-GURU SMA/SMK SEDERAJAT SE-KOTA PEKANBARU DALAM RANGKA MITIGASI BENCANA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Purwantoro Sugeng , Akbar Memen , Wibowo Ardianto
Published: March 2022

Natural disasters or Force Majeur always have a tremendous impact on the education process, especially in carrying out the teaching and learning process in schools. The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the disaster factors in Riau Province which also has a tremendous impact on Indonesian education, especially in achieving learning and teaching targets. The Community Service Program was conducted on 8–9 July 2020 providing strengthening and encouraging training to 150-250 high school/vocational high school teachers from Riau Province and some from outside Riau Province. Training was provided on teaching methods and knowledge to anticipate delays in the teaching and learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely providing online learning technology solutions using Google Classroom and Google Meet tools. The enthusiasm of the teachers is very good with the feedback, namely 90.7% of teachers use Google Classroom and 81.4% of teachers use Google Meet as a means of Video Conference to students.
Social Gradient in Physical Mobility: An Investigation Among the OlderPopulation in India
Authors:   Thiagarajar School of Management, India, Ghosh Dona
Published: March 2022

In densely populated developing countries like India, the constant rise in the older population has worsened the burden of palliative care. Palliative care is primarily required for older people who are physically disabled. To address the issue of palliative care, a thorough understanding of physical immobility among the older population is required. Therefore, the present study aims at an in-depth understanding of the trajectory of mobility decline as well as the critical nexus between physical immobility and social status in late life.The study uses nationally representative unit-level secondary data from two rounds of the National Sample Survey of India conducted in 2004 and 2014 to examine the underlying association between socioeconomic class and physical mobility loss among older individuals. The findings suggest that physical immobility among older adults is closely related to the social gradient. Socioeconomic factors like socioreligious identity, income, education level, household type, living environment, and gender significantly influence the physical immobility in old age. The results of this study contribute to understanding the dynamics and variability of physical immobility among older individuals and help in developing policies to reduce the future burden of palliative care.