bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN SISKEUDES PERWUJUDAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMERINTAH DESA DI KECAMATAN JATIPURNO
Authors: Kusuma Adi Fajarwati , Baroroh Ana
Published: January 2023

Siskeudes training is a facility carried out by the village government in Jatipurno District which aims to increase understanding of village skills related to village financial management which are still low so that village operators who are skilled in the village financial system are needed. This is based on Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages as stated in Article 1 paragraph (2) that village government is the administration of government affairs and the interests of the community, while paragraph (3) explains that what is meant by Village Government is a government consisting of on the Village Head with the assistance of village officials who are referred to as elements of village government administration. The method used in this service is a qualitative method and is supported by laws, books, journals and the internet. By taking samples for the implementation of activities, the training participants and interviews with village officials, namely: village head planning and treasurer The training that the author provides has implications in the form of APBDes budgeting input followed by input of all transactions in and out of money in administration , providing training and mentoring materials, namely the Siskeudes Application.
PELATIHAN PEMBUKUAN SEDERHANA UNTUK UMKM SEBAGAI UPAYA KETAHANAN EKONOMI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Arief Arfiansyah Mufti , Suminto Edi
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in sales turnover for MSMEs. This impact greatly threatens economic resilience for the sustainability of MSME businesses. MSME actors need to be encouraged and assisted in order to be able to survive the Covid-19 pandemic. These countermeasures can be carried out through community service activities using direct observation methods in the community and tracing and analyzing the problems faced by MSME actors, especially economic resilience in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. STAIMAS Wonogiri Islamic Economics Study Program dedication aims to provide simple bookkeeping training for MSME actors during the Covid-19 pandemic. The targeted segmentation is MSME actors located in the Shower Environment, Kaliancar Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. The service activities ran smoothly and the participation of the participants was active and enthusiastic. In this simple bookkeeping training, participants were introduced to the benefits of bookkeeping, the forms and types of simple bookkeeping, how to record receipts and disbursements transactions, and perform profit and loss calculations. It is hoped that this service activity can continue to provide understanding and education for MSMEs about the importance of simple bookkeeping in order to increase the availability of MSME financial information in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN PEMBIASAAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA COVID-19 DI LINGKUNGAN GERDU KELURAHAN GIRIPURWO KECAMATAN WONOGIRI KABUPATEN WONOGIRI
Authors: Binti Nadhiroh , Islamadin Bayyidh
Published: January 2023

The implementation of Community Service (PKM) is an inseparable component of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. During the Covid-19 pandemic, lecturers still have the responsibility to carry out community service. Together with students, lecturers can coordinate to carry out service through various programs. One of them is by assisting the habituation of the community during the Covid period. As members of the community, lecturers and students are required to be able to make a real contribution either through energy, thought or time. Even with various limitations for face-to-face meetings, they still have to try to contribute to the surrounding environment. Various communication media are used to provide information and assistance to the community. This article examines how to optimize the use of communication media in the Community Familiarization Assistance Program during the Covid-19 Period in the Gerdu Environment, Giripurwo Village, Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. Data obtained through documentation and observation. During the Covid-19 period, they can continue to work by adjusting the conditions in their respective regions. Some of the activities that can be carried out include maximizing the use of communication media for socializing about Covid-19 and health protocols on social media, at mosques, patrol posts and so on.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN BRANDING DESA BEJI SEBAGAI KAMPUNG MINA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMASARAN
Authors: Titi Nawang Yudi Diah , Prima Ellen
Published: January 2023

As a country with abundant natural wealth, this should be an added point for Indonesia. Because the existing resources are used properly, they can be of economic value and of course will also help increase income. But in fact, this has not been running optimally, it can be seen from there are still quite a lot of underdeveloped areas and low regional income. The government has tried to deal with this by supplying funds for the development of each region. However, until now there are still many areas or villages that have not developed their potential properly. Beji village is one of the villages that has great potential in agriculture, this village is already known as the mina village and the largest supplier of fish cultivation in Banyumas. Broadly speaking, various natural resources and human resources are adequate, but there are still shortcomings in terms of media-based marketing, whereas nowadays media-based marketing has good prospects. This can be seen from the findings in the field where fish farmers still conventionally market their products or only from one person to another. So it's not surprising that the majority of customers who come are mostly those who are used to coming to Beji village, especially the fish market. Conventional systems like that of course are no longer effective if used in the digital age like now. For this reason, this service aims to increase the branding of Beji Village as Mina Village to the outside community by using the use of media. The use of media here was chosen to strengthen and expand the branding of Beji Village.
The method used in this service is based on PAR (Participatory Action Research) to increase the branding of Beji Village as a Mina village. The service process was carried out by analyzing various problems of fish farmers related to efforts to improve branding, it was found that most of the existing fish farmers did not understand marketing methods using social media. Efforts made to deal with this were the creation of a marketing video containing an overview of the condition of fisheries in Beji Village, which was promoted through social media such as Instagram, Whatsapp, Facebook, and also youtube. The form of service is in the form of analyzing various problems faced and trying to find a way out, especially in this case, things that support media-based marketing.
DESTINASI WISATA PELABUHAN PENDINGIN: INTEGRASI SOSIAL SEBAGAI JEMBATAN PERUBAHAN
Authors: Anis Rochmawati Nur
Published: January 2023

Judging from geographical conditions and demographic potential, Pendingin can be said to have quite a lot of assets. With progressive development, it will lead it to become an independent village. The ABCD (Asset Based Community-driven Development) method can help bridge the mentoring process that aims to change the mindset and awareness of regional potential. The cultivation of attitudes can be started with a mental revolution movement through the activities of making tourist destinations. This can be the initial milestone for a mindset change, that Pendingin has unlimited potential and for the development process depending on how creative and innovative the residents are.
OPTIMALISASI PENANGGULANGAN DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT DI DUKUH TESEH, WANGEN, POLANHARJO, KLATEN
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Arief Arfiansyah Mufti
Published: January 2023

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on society occurs in various fields, including social, economic, health, religious and educational. The education and health sectors are the main problems that are being felt by the people of Dukuh Teseh, Wangen, Polonharjo, Klaten. So that service is needed in the form of community assistance so that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic can be handled properly. The method of service with the PAR (Participatory Action Research) approach is community service by conducting research, action and participatory. Community service by engaging directly in the community, analyzing problems, formulating problem solving, and carrying out service actions accompanied by citizen participation so that the implementation of service activities in Dukuh Teseh can run optimally, so that it produces results and is sustainable in the community. Community service is carried out by providing assistance in the field of education, namely learning assistance and TPA assistance, and in the health sector, namely socializing the dangers of COVID-19 and how to prevent it. The result of this service is that it has a positive impact on the residents of Dukuh Teseh, namely increasing residents' knowledge about Covid-19 so as to prevent the spread of Covid-19 and increase the enthusiasm of children in learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI TPQ WONOGIRI
Authors: Kusuma Adi Fajarwati , Vitriani Titik , Daqok Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Arabic and the Qur'an are a unit that complements each other, so that they are related to each other. If you master Arabic, it can be identified with mastery of the Qur'an, because the language used in the Qur'an is Arabic. If we study Arabic and the Qur'an, it is hoped that it can increase our devotion to Allah SWT, because this is also contained in the prayer and prayer guidelines used. In accordance with Article 31 of the Basic Law concerning Education that every citizen has the right to formal and non-formal education, this is obtained through learning at school and outside school. In mentoring the TPQ (Al-qur'an Education Park) in Wonogiri is included in the non-formal category because the way of learning is outside school hours. The method used in this service is a qualitative descriptive method supported by laws, books, journals and the internet. By taking samples for the implementation of activities, Arabic language learning assistance and interviews with Arabic language teachers or teachers at TPQ (Al-qur'an Education Park) and students who are studying and people who send their children to school in the TPQ (Al-qur'an Educational Park) institution. an), The assistance that the author provides has implications in the form of input in educating children in learning Arabic, as well as improving the quality of religion from an early age in the living environment and filling positive activities to increase knowledge and faith.
UPAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA PASIR LOR, KECAMATAN KARANGLEWAS, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Sopiatun Atikah Ana , Azizah Nur
Published: January 2023

Pada akhir tahun 2019 beberapa negara di dunia sedang dihadapkan pada suatu masalah yang cukup komplex. Dimana saat ini mereka sedang bahu-membahu melawan Covid-19. Virus ini yang muncul pertama kali  di Wuhan China ini memiliki tingkat persebaran yang sangat cepat. Dilansir dari Kompas.com bahwa pada tanggal 15 Desember 2019 jumlah total infeksi sekitar 27 orang, lalu pada tanggal 17 Desember 2019 lonjakan bertamabah menjadi dua digit per harinya. pada saat ini penyebaran virus corona ini telah menginfeksi beberapa negara di dunia. terlihat bahwa lambat laun semakin bertambahnya jumlah kasus COVID-19 yang akhirnya di tanggal 30 Januari 2020 lembaga kesehatan dunia WHO (World Health Organization) mengumumkan adanya darurat kesehatan masyarakat global.
 Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan selama ini menunjukan bahwa virus ini termasuk kedalam kelompok ordo Nidovirales. Virus ini menyerang saluran pernafasan yang ditularkan melalui hewan dan manusia. Gejala awal virus ini meliputi demam, batuk kering, dan sesak nafas. Virus ini membawa dampak yang besar dalam segala bidang untuk itu pemerintah perlu bertindak tegas dan sigap dalam melakukan pencegahan persebaran.
LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH BAGI SISWA TPQ NUR HIDAYAH DAN PONDOK PESANTREN AL IMAN KECAMATAN NGADIROJO, KABUPATEN WONOGIRI
Authors: Melinawati Devina , Daryatni Daryatni
Published: January 2023

Literasi keuangan syariah di masa pandemi yang dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa kepada anak dan remaja bertujuan untuk menanamkan semangat belajar dan membentuk life skills terkait literasi keuangan syariah karena pengetahuan keuangan yang ditanamkan sejak dini akan membentuk karakter dan kebiasaan mengelola keuangan di masa depan sebagai suatu budaya baik. Metode untuk mencapai tujuan pengabdian ini adalah ceramah, dialog interaktif, studi kasus, demonstrasi yang dilakukan melalui program-program kegiatan seputar pembelajaran ekonomi syariah yaitu Pendampingan Belajar Ekonomi Syariah untuk Anak serta Literasi Keuangan Syariah untuk Remaja. Program ini dilakukan di lingkungan lembaga pendidikan islam baik formal (Pondok Pesantren) maupun nonformal (TPQ). Setelah mengikuti rangkaian program ini, anak-anak dari pendidikan TPQ dan santri remaja dari pendidikan pondok pesantren menjadi tahu pentingnya menerapkan literasi keuangan syariah karena sebelumnya mereka belum pernah mendapatkan atau diajarkan mengenai ilmu ekonomi syariah di bangku sekolah dasar atau pondok pesantren. Hasil pengadian ini adalah membentuk kebiasaan cara mengelola keuangan yang baik sesuai prinsip syariah, menambah wawasan tentang cara mendapatkan tambahan uang saku, menambah pengetahuan tentang produk-produk keuangan syariah, serta menambah pengetahuan santri tentang jenis investasi syariah yang sesuai kebutuhan dan kondisi keuangan mereka.
PELATIHAN PERHITUNGAN ZAKAT PENGHASILAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DUKUH SENGIRJO RT 06 RW 02 DESA BENDAN KECAMATAN BANYUDONO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Emy Prastiwi Iin
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan latar belakang ingin membantu dalam pihak pihak yang membutuhkan dalam perhitungan zakat penghasilam. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk penambahan pengetahuan melalui praktek langsung bagaimana cara menghitung zakat pengahsilan. Diharapkan dari hasil pelatihan ini memberikan materi tentang pelatihan perhitungan zakat penghasilan ini dapat menambah pengetahuan secara praktek kepada peserta, dan langsung konsultasi permasalahan yang dialami bagi yang ragu atau bingung dalam menghitung zakat penghasilan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi langsung. Metode ceramah digunakan dalam proses penyampaian materi pelatihan/sosialiasi. Target luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah 1) Masyarakat mampu mengetahui bagaimana seluk beluk hokum zakat penghasilan; 2) Masyarakat mendapatkan pengetahuan perhitungan zakat penghasilan
PENDAMPINGAN KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN TAMAN PENDIDIKAN AL-QUR’AN DI DUSUN KLEMUT
Authors: Iskandar Maulana , Yuni Purwanti Eka , Sulton Fatahilah Rowi
Published: January 2023

Pendidikan Al-Qur’an memiliki peran yang penting dalam turut serta memberikan pendidikan kepada anak-anak. Level usia yang mengikuti kegiatan TPQ cukup beragam, mulai dari usia pra sekolah hingga usia sekolah dasar maupun usia sekolah menengah pertama. Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an atau dapat disingkat dengan TPQ merupakan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam nonformal yang telah ada sebelum Indonesia merdeka. TPQ yang bernaung di Masjid Lu’lu’ah yang berada di wilayah dusun Klemut menjadi tempat yang didampingi dalam kegiatan pembelajarannya oleh tim pengabdi. Metode Partisipation action research dipilih untuk melaksanakan pengabdian sehingga data yang diperoleh dapat diolah dan dianalisis dengan baik. Beberapa Langkah yang ditempuh pengabdi dalam melaksanakn pendampingan pembelajaran TPQ di masjid Lu’lu’ah meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan diakhiri dengan Langkah evaluasi. Kegiatan pendampingan menunjukkan hasil yang positif terhadap meningkatnya keterampilan membaca Iqra dan pemahaman agama yang semakin baik serta terbiasanya anak didik TPQ untuk melakukan kegiatan keseharian dengan diawali membaca doa.
بررسی رابطۀ انگیزش الهام‌بخش و تعهد عاطفی با نقش میانجی سازگاری درونی در دانش‌گاه غالب هرات (1400)
Authors: فانوس غوثیار احمدفرید
Published: January 2023

انگیزش الهام‌بخش نوع تشویقی است به‌منظور بالا‌بردن آگاهی کارکنان در مورد مأموریت، چشم‌انداز و تعهد به چشم‌انداز سازمان. بینش سازمانی، ارتباطات، تشویق کارکنان، دادن استقلال به کارکنان، ارزش‌های اصلی انگیزش الهام‌بخش را تشکیل می‌دهند. هدف اصلی این پژوهش بررسی رابطۀ انگیزش الهام‌بخش و تعهد عاطفی ‌با نقش میانجی سازگاری درونی در دانش‌گاه غالب هرات بود. جامعۀ آماری این پژوهش را کلیه کارکنان دانش‌گاه غالب، که مشتمل بر ۲۶۰ نفر‌ می‌شوند، تشکیل می‌دهند، که از روش نمونه‌گیری طبقاتی، ۱۵۲ نفر از آنان به‌عنوان نمونۀ آماری تحقیق انتخاب گردید. روش نمونه‌گیری تحقیق حاضر کاربردی و از نوع هم‌بسته‌گی می‌باشد. جهت گرد‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسش‌نامه‌های استاندارد ره‌بری تحول‌آفرین، تعهد سازمانی و فرهنگ سازمانی استفاده شده است، که روایی آن به روش محتوایی و پایایی آن به اساس ضریب آلفای کرونباخ تأیید شده است. به‌منظور ترسیم جدول‌ها و نمودارها، از آمار توصیفی و برای آزمون فرضیه‌ها از ریگریسیون و معادلات ساختاری و به منظور تجزیه‌و‌تحلیل داده‌ها از نرم‌افزار AMOS و SPSS‌ استفاده گردیده است. پرسش اصلی پژوهش حاضر چنین مطرح می‌شود که: چه نوع رابطه‌یی بین انگیزش الهام‌بخش و تعهد عاطفی با میانجی‌گری سازگاری درونی در دانش‌گاه غالب وجود دارد؟ یافته‌های تحقیق حاضر نشان می‌دهند که بین انگیزش الهام‌بخش و تعهد عاطفی‌ در دانش‌گاه غالب، رابطة معنا‌داری وجود دارد؛ هم‌چنین سازگاری درونی نقش میانجی معنا‌داری میان انگیزش الهام‌بخش و تعهد عاطفی دارد.
دگرگونی سازمان‌ها و چرایی شکست شان
Authors:   پوهنتون/ دانش‌گاه غالب – هرات، هرات، افغانستان, عمر غلام دستگیر
Published: January 2023

در عصر حاضر، تغییر و تحول اجتناب‌ناپذیر است و می‌بایست به‌منظور ایجاد تحول‌های سازنده و مؤثر در سازمان‌ها، و جلوگیری از شکست، درست مدیریت گردد. سازمان‌ها لازم است درک کنند، که برای رسیدن به اقتدار ناچار هستند هدف‌های «شدن» را به هدف‌های «ماندن» ترجیح دهند؛ به‌بیان دیگر، امروزه تحول، بازسازی و نوسازی، یکی از ابعاد مهم سلامت و مانده‌گاری سازمانی‌است؛ بنابر‌این، مدیریت تغییر و تحول در سازمان‌ها یکی از دشوارترین وظایف مدیران حر‎فه‌وی و پیش‌رو است. باتوجه به نوپابودنِ نظامِ اداریِ نوین در کشور، لازم است راه‌کارهایی در این راستار ارائه‌ گردد، تا سازمان‌ها،‌ هم‌گام با تغییرات اجتماعی و جهانی، کار خود را به پیش برند. برای رشد و توسعه در سازمان، لازم است موانع و مشکلات اساسی را شناسایی و در زودترین فرصت آن‌ها را برطرف کرد. هدف از تحقیق حاضر، شناسایی اشتباهات مرگ‌بار در سازمان بود، ‌که معمولاً باعث نابودی سازمان‌ها می‌شود. با‌توجه به هدف تحقیق، این پرسش به میان می‌آید که تغییر و تحول، باعث پیش‌رفت سازمان می‌شود؟ این تحقیق از نوع کتاب‌خانه‌یی و ابزار آن نیز کتاب‌ها و مقاله‌هایی در حوزۀ مورد بحث بوده است. یافته‌های تحقیق که به روش تحلیلی‌است، بیان‌گر این استند که: ‌بی‌ثباتی، عدم ره‌بری و مدیریت درست، نداشتن مهارت‌های لازم و مصرف هزینه‌های بی‌موجب، از عواملِ شکست در سازمان‌ها می‌باشند.
Performance of RoF-MMW-WDM Backhaul System based on Hybrid Optical OFDM Transportation Enabling 128-QAM Format for B5G Communication Networks
Authors: Zahra Musaddak M. Abdul , Abdul-Rahaim Laith A.
Published: January 2023

For growing transmitting capability over fixed bandwidth, there are many potential techniques that had been developed in the recent years. There are several possible methods for increasing transmission capacity over fixed bandwidth. One of the most effective methods that can offer achieving more information is orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). We designed a powerful simulation framework for a backhaul RoF-MMW optical transmission system between main base station and remote antenna unit based on multi-carrier OFDM modulation. The powerful simulation of next generation optical MC-OFDM transportation along RoF-MMW long transmission system had been successfully implemented. By using 50 Gb/s default bit rate and 128 QAM modulation format for OFDM-RoF-MMW system along 50 km, the best achievement of overall bit rate obtained (11.2 Tb/s) with accepted BER to get ultra-high-capacity transmission system. Thanks to the python DSP and the losses compensators used in the simulation framework, the PAPR losses and drift in the receiver section had been compensated and many values of OFDM sub-carriers (16 and 32 OFDM sub-carriers) achieved for ultra-high-capacity transmission system.
Software Development Tools with Android Base for Skills Data Collection in Physical Education
Authors: Santoso Rahmawan , Rahayu Tandiyo , harto Sugi , Setyawati Heny
Published: January 2023

The development of information technology in the digital era on digital development 4.0 is based on the increasing knowledge and influence for the world of physical education. The demands, especially on physical education teachers, must be more creative in selecting appropriate, effective, and efficient technology developments. This has led to the development of android-based tools as an alternative for teachers to help carry out their duties, especially in collecting data on physical education skills. This development research was conducted for senior high schools in the city of Semarang. The technique used to be used as a sample in the development research conducted was purposive sampling, which consisted of five schools. The result of this development is a description of the process of developing an android-based tool which includes product analysis, expert validation, product trials, field trials, and product revisions. In the development research that was carried out, there were various conclusions, including that android-based tools could be one of the teacher's solutions in helping to collect student skills related to physical fitness, with android the teacher's tasks can be carried out quickly, effectively, and efficiently.
Cloud Environment Task Scheduling Optimization of Modified Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Malathi K. , Anandan Dr.R. , Vijay Dr.J. Frank
Published: January 2023

From the availability of resources to the accomplishment of tasks, cloud computing is a development of supercomputing. One of the most trustworthy paradigms in computing technology is built on internet-based parallel and distributed computing models. Optimization algorithms can be used to distribute user workloads to provided logical resources termed 'Virtual Machines' in the cloud computing system, which is a major aspect of resource management (VM). A fundamental challenge in cloud computing is the dynamic heterogeneity of resources and workloads, which necessitates efficient task scheduling and distribution. It is possible that task scheduling in distributed environments will improve our understanding of workflow scheduling, independent task scheduling that takes into account security and execution time for applications, trust between various system entities, and improved system utilisation and energy efficiency, among other things. The goal of this research is to contribute to these advancements in these areas: An independent task scheduling system based on genetics is presented to obtain the best outcomes in terms of time and resource consumption while allocating tasks to resources in accordance with the task's security needs. Various meta-heuristic algorithms, such as Genetic Algorithm, are currently being used to solve task scheduling difficulties.
Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Menentukan Rute Lokasi Wisata Danau Toba dengan Metode Simulated Annealing
Authors: Ginting Nur Sartika BR , Faizah NM , Nurcahyo Widyat
Published: January 2023

Tourist sites are a natural sector in the development of economic, business, social and environmental qualities in a country. In various aspects, the growing potential of tourist sites can also have an impact on most developing countries. If a tourist location is developed, modern and maintained, it can provide more value for a country. The purpose of this research is to make it easier for visitors to find tourist sites that they don't know about around Lake Toba and make it easier for them to find routes for tourist locations they want to visit. Making available tourist sites more widely known by tourists, as well as culinary and typical souvenirs from these tourist attractions are also known to tourists. The Simulated Annealing algorithm can provide the closest route from several tourist location points and is implemented in making geographic information system applications. The results of the study in the form of a geographic information system application to determine the route to the tourist location of Lake Toba with the Simulated Annealing method can help tourists to determine the route of tourist sites that they have not yet explored and make it easier for them to go to the location they want to visit so that they can save time on their way.
Analisis Efektivitas Kumulasi Perkara Permohonan Itsbat Nikah dan Gugat Cerai
Authors: Fadilah Nurul
Published: January 2023

Legal certainty for husbands, wives, and children in the household is very much needed; therefore, registration of marriages is very important. However, there are still marriages among the people who do not have valid official documents, so they lack legal certainty. This study intends to examine how the Gunung Sugih Religious Court decides on a marriage application and a divorce suit filed simultaneously by itsbat. This type of research is a case study using qualitative analysis methods to examine the factors of legal justification and factors considered by the judge's judgment, using the information obtained by the researcher from the decision of the Gunung Sugih Religious Court with Case Number: 0333/Pdt.G/2018/PA. Gsg. Research data were collected through interviews with judges and religious court employees, as well as through documentation. Inductive conclusions are drawn after the analysis of the collected data. The results of the research show that decision number 0333/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Gsg. Based on the information gathered by the panel of judges and the fact that the plaintiff and the defendant in this case were legally married according to state and religious law, the judge decided to grant the request for ishbat nikah and the divorce claim. However, in order to be able to file for divorce, it is necessary to have a Marriage Legalization Determination from the Religious Court because the marriage certificate is lost. The judge's considerations are influenced by the conditions that have been met, as well as the evidence that has been prepared by an authorized official and affixed with sufficient stamp duty to be declared accepted and considered valid evidence under the law.
Current Tendencies in Corporate White-Collar Crimes in the United Kingdom, USA and India and their Conceivable Explanations – A Study
Authors: Ganguly Saptarsi , Majumder Amit
Published: January 2023

The modern-day corporate world has been suffering from corporate white-collar crimes for the last few decades. The principal distress in this regard is that the menace comes from the upper elite class of the social hierarchy. The concerned study provides appreciated statistics regarding corporate white-collar crimes in the last few years in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and, India. The study further debates the causes of such crimes in the corporate arena and aims to ascertain the root cause of such crimes using allegorical understandings from Greek mythological parables.
PESANTREN DI ERA DIGITAL ABAD 21 PERSPEKTIF RESTORASI MUHAMMAD ABDUH
Authors: Faizin Moh. , Al Barru Afifah Amatullah , Ambar Sari Meirlyn Bunga
Published: January 2023

Islamic education is increasing with the times. Experts formulate and rearrange the structure of Islamic education, especially in the 21st century as it is today. Modern Islamic education is not just a transfer of knowledge but a foundation of faith and obedience. Therefore, what kind of Islamic educational institutions are in accordance with modern life like now. In this context the author aims to identify Islamic education in modern pesantren. The modernization of Islamic education is a form of renewal of the previous education system to achieve glory in the future and can give birth to an advanced Islamic civilization. The oldest educational institution in Indonesia, namely pesantren, is consistent in contributing to the socio-religious field to date. In this millennial era, all activities already use technology so that they can keep up with the times. This existing progress can be followed by one of the Islamic educational institutions, namely the Islamic Boarding School. In his perspective on modern Islamic boarding schools, Muhammad Abduh emphasizes that any learning at a given Islamic boarding school should use the discussion method because according to him reasoning power will be damaged if you always use the rote method.
Quality evaluation of formulated instant noodles from wheat, rice (Oryza sativa) and mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) flour blends
Authors: Mbaeyi-Nwaoha Ifeoma Elizabeth , Mgbemere Chioma Gloria , Okoronkwo Ngozi Chioma
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to produce and evaluate qualitatively, instant noodles from wheat, rice and mushroom flour blends. A composite flour of wheat and rice flours (90:10) was obtained as the best blends after a preliminary sensory evaluation and substituted with 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 % mushroom flour coded as WRM1 (90:10), WRM2 (80:20), WRM3 (70:30), WRM4 (60:40), WRM5 (50:50) and commercial noodles (Indomie) served as the control. The formulated blends were used to produce instant noodles. The instant noodles were analysed for proximate composition, micronutrients (vitamin B1 , B2 and B3 , iron, potassium, and phosphorus) microbial quality, cooking characteristics, sensory qualities and functional properties of the flour blends using standard procedures. Results showed that mushroom flour increased the crude protein (9.49-15.39 %), ash (1.39-5.31 %), crude fiber (1.50-5.40 %), moisture content (7.92-14.48 %). It, however, decreased the fat (0.5-1.50 %) and carbohydrate content (58.42-77.45 %). Potassium and vitamin B3 were identified as the predominant micronutrients in the instant noodles samples and increased with level of mushroom addition. Sample WRM1 (90:10) with 10% mushroom flour had the highest mean for all sensory attributes (taste, colour, appearance, texture and overall acceptability) compared to other samples. The total viable count ranged from 4.3 x 102 (control) to 1.78 x 103 cfu/g in sample WRM4 (60:40). Thus, mushroom flour could be incorporated into instant noodles to obtain an acceptable product rich in dietary fiber, protein, ash, vitamin B3 and potassium but low in fat and carbohydrate.
Cultural and natural heritage of Djerdap: Lost history or potential for sustainable development?
Authors: Nikolić Marko , Šćekić Jelena
Published: January 2023

The Roman Limes, the former natural border of the Roman Empire, has been recognized as a cultural landscape with exceptional universal values of international importance by the relevant organization for the protection of cultural and natural heritage - UNESCO. The Danube River is an integral part of the Roman Limes, a testimony to the culture and traditions of the peoples who lived on the banks of the Danube, as well as cultural heritage in general. Within the part of the Danube River that passes through the Republic of Serbia, the Djerdap segment stands out. It includes sites of different historical periods (prehistoric, ancient and medieval) and is significant cultural heritage on an international level. However, most of the sites are underwater as a result of the construction of the Djerdap Hydroelectric Power Plant. Consequently, insufficient access to its cultural heritage has led to its insufficient presentation and promotion, but also a lack of information about the existence of the cultural heritage. Therefore, the main goals of this paper are to spread knowledge about Djerdap's cultural and natural heritage, to promote its importance, to identify potential for integrating the cultural heritage into contemporary trends through the affirmation of cultural routes, and to establish sustainable development of the cultural landscape. The results of the research are presented through an urban architectural project that represents the sublimation of critical attitudes formed with regard to the protection, presentation and promotion of cultural heritage. The project draws from a literature analysis, case studies and examples of good practice relevant to the research. The expected results of the research include raising awareness of the importance of Djerdap's cultural heritage through promoting a cultural route and forming a potential model for the use of its cultural heritage in the process of establishing sustainable development of the cultural landscape.
Annex of the Faculty of the Electronics in Niš
Authors: Stanimirović Mirko , Kondić Slaviša , Tanić Milan , Nikolić Vojislav
Published: January 2023

Along with the architecture, this presentation also discusses the development of the study program at the Faculty of Electronics in Niš, which directly influenced the design of its new annex. With the idea of enabling a more thorough education and a faster interconnection between science and entrepreneurship, the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia invested in the construction of the Multi-Purpose Lamella at the Faculty of Electronics, University of Niš. The project was completed by the Teking Architecture Studio from Niš. The lamella is an extension of the existing building of the Faculty of Electronics, forming a coherent whole with it. The design concept of the building was developed by integrating a number of key influential determinants (program, place and time of construction), and it reflects and emphasizes the architecture of the original structure.
The impact of non-financial motivation on job satisfaction: The case with physicians in the Republic of North Macedonia
Authors: Postolov Kiril , Postolov Boris
Published: January 2023

Health organizations are increasingly trying to guide and motivate physicians in many ways. The current era is competitive and healthcare organizations, regardless of size, technology and market focus, are also facing retention of physicians. To achieve prosperity, healthcare organizations use different strategies to compete with competitors. Successful healthcare organizations view their physicians as a key development resource. Physicians are an essential part that contributes to the growth and development of the healthcare organization. The main theoretical goal of this paper is to find out how extent motivation affects the improvement of job satisfaction among physicians, especially in terms of non-financial motivation. Within this paper, empirical research will be conducted, with a total of 8 questions, in order to get an idea of how much and to what extent non-financial motivation affects the job satisfaction of physicians. The choice will be the Likert scale with which the respondents will express their agreement or disagreement through a five-point scale (1 = I do not agree at all, 2 = Partially disagree, 3 = Neutral (neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Partially I agree, 5 = I completely agree). The results of this research can be used for further research on a similar topic, but also as a useful recommendation for managers or the human resources department who would like to explore the degree of motivation and job satisfaction within their organization.
The nature and the status of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office: The European Union project implemented through "Kosovo legislation"
Authors: Gajić Aleksandar
Published: January 2023

In this article, the Author considers various issues concerning the nature and the status of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office whose establishment was projected by the European Union (in the field of foreign and security policy) and implemented through legal instruments of the so-called "Republic of Kosovo", with the full logistical and financial support of the European Union. Those judicial institutions deal with key events from 1998 to 2000 and also with the legal qualifications and status under international law of the main actors in the conflict on the territory of Kosovo and Metohija. The institutional and Legal framework established by the creation of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office enables implementation of the prosecutorial policy that goes in the direction of the "legalization" of the Kosovo Liberation Army and strengthening the claim of certain political actors for Kosovo independence.
Philosophy and society of (non)knowledge with the "crisis of the humanities"
Authors: Ivanović Monika , Krivak Marijan
Published: January 2023

The text introduces the somewhat forgotten ideologue of the so-called "knowledge society", produced by the so-called Bologna Declaration on Higher Education. From the perspective of the most lucid criticism of the same, which at one time was "enlightened" by Konrad Paul Liessmann, opens the horizon of re-examination of the so-called "crisis of the humanities". Liesmann's Theory of Uneducatedness is only a peculiar introduction to the possible re-affirmation of the role of philosophy in resolving such a "crisis". For this purpose, a dialogue/polylogue is established with three contemporary French philosophers. Alain Badiou, Gilles Deleuze and J. F. Lyotard offer us discourses of openness and "new beginnings", with the possibly revolutionary potential of renewing the meaningfulness of the discipline called - philosophy. Concepts of the metaphysics of real happiness (Badiou), "becoming revolutionary" (Deleuze), and testing "playful freedom" (Lyotard), plead for the renewal of philosophical THINKING. Finally, in the detection of Deleuze's kind of "non-fascist" existence, a new picture is revealed in which the so-called "crisis of the humanities" is noticed. Philosophy thus becomes an engaged RESISTANCE to the real existence of the "society of non-knowledge".
The teacher's opinion about professional development in the teaching of the subject musical culture
Authors: Ivković Kristina
Published: January 2023

The question of a permanent, lifetime worth of studying and improvement through formal, nonformal, and informal education has, in the last couple of years, become a more popular topic in various areas, including the area of education and teachers' and professors' professional development. In modern societies, the professional development of teachers and professors is seen as one of the key segments of contemporary education development and the development of the entire society which lies on the basis of the educational system. Individual and group professional development of teachers is a dominant form of permanent education and professional development of teachers in our country. Considering the countless potentials of Music culture instruction, and its opportunity to influence different elements of young school-age children's development, this paper focused on examining the opinions and practical steps of teachers related to the individual and professional development in the area of Music culture. The key results of this research indicate that the participants have a mostly positive opinion towards both individual and group professional development in the field of teaching the subject Music culture. Their specific activities in the context of individual and group professional development indicate the difference between the opinions and behavior of the participants. Namely, despite the positive opinion towards individual and professional training in the field of teaching the subject Music culture, the respondents included in this research take part relatively rarely.
Components of self-evaluation of young learners at primary school
Authors: Vulin Milijana
Published: January 2023

Student self-evaluation is a phenomenon that increasingly occupies the thoughts and interests of both educational workers and society as a whole. This is due to the fact that the educational process has lost its characteristics of evaluation and assessment in well-known didactic relations where teachers are the only evaluators and students are the exclusive objects in the implementation of that process. Relying on the modest results of previous studies and research of studentself-evaluation, empirical research was prepared and conducted with the aim of determining the connection between the components of self-evaluation of young learners at primary school. The research included 208 young learners at primary school. The method of theoretical analysis and synthesis, the research method as well as the analytical-descriptive method were applied in the interpretation of the obtained results. Based on the obtained results, it was found that students assessed the representation of individual components of self-evaluation as fairly equally represented (M = 3.90) and a statistically significant correlation was found among the assessed components of self-evaluation of young learners at primary school. The results of the research imply the need to introduce not only student self-evaluation into teaching practice with the aim of improving student success, but also the democratization of relations in teaching, which raises various questions for further scientific research.
Kriterijumi razumevanja koje učitelj koristi pri obučavanju učenika mlađeg školskog uzrasta
Authors: Vâčeslavovna Makarova
Published: January 2023

U radu se razmatraju problemi razumevanja u obrazovnom procesu: opšte karakteristike razumevanja, načini objašnjavanja novog gradiva, kriterijumi po kojima nastavnik sudi o učenikovom razumevanju novog nastavnog gradiva i predlaže se klasifikacija kriterijuma. Na osnovu kriterijuma koje nastavnik koristi za proveru razumevanja navode se vrste zadataka za objedivanje proučenog gradiva.
The role of literary-artistic texts in the development of value criteria of younger primary school students
Authors: Čutović Mirjana , Semiz Marina
Published: January 2023

Fundamental human values such as tolerance, respect for diversity, mutual help, generosity, honesty, kindness, trust, and fairness are highly moral values that can be encouraged among younger primary school students through the implementation of literary and artistic content in literature classes. Introducing students to the value categories and their acceptance can greatly contribute to preventing potential problems and inadequate behavior of children in communication with their peers and parents. Using a method of content analysis, the present paper considers some ways of encouraging the development of value criteria through the use of both curricular and extracurricular literary texts in Serbian language and literature classes in younger primary schools. The sample comprised 25 literary texts, 8 of which are taken from the Serbian Reader for the 3 rd grade and 17 texts are taken from the Serbian Reader for the 4th grade. The results indicate that the analyzed texts encourage the development of various value criteria among younger primary school children, the most frequently represented being honesty, tolerance, and respect for diversity. In addition, the paper represents a small contribution to the promotion of value criteria in the curricula and study programs, with the aim of more effectively eliminating negative forms of behavior and encouraging positive behavior among children.
Umetničko-estetski smer dodatnog obrazovanja dece sa smetnjama u razvoju u Ruskoj Federaciji
Authors: Sizova Vladimirovna , Tuševa Sergejevna , Nikandrova Sergejevna
Published: January 2023

Članak se fokusira na umetničko-estetsko usmerenje dodatnog obrazovanja dece sa smetnjama u razvoju u Ruskoj Federaciji. Pokazalo se da je u uslovima dodatnog obrazovanja važna uloga dodeljena kontinuitetu oblika korektivnog rada i podreëenosti korektivnih i razvojnih zadataka individualizacije obrazovanja i socijalizacije dece. Razmatraju se društveno uslovljene dečje aktivnosti koje su direktno povezane sa proširenjem mogućnosti za kreativno samoizražavanje učenika - likovna umetnost, umetnost i zanati i utilitarna proizvodnja. Predstavljen je efikasan format produktivno korišćenih tehnika i vežbi u odnosu na stvaranje povoljne atmosfere koja doprinosi: stimulisanju aktivnosti dece i izražavanju sopstvenih osećanja na osnovu spontane aktivnosti (sticanje novih čulnih utisaka u igrama sa kinetičkim peskom, vodom, žitaricama); samoizražavanje deteta sa smetnjama u razvoju u vizuelnoj aktivnosti (ispunjavanje aktivnosti ličnim smislom kroz izradu praktično značajnog proizvoda); okušati se u različitim vrstama umetnosti i zanata (davanje dečjem stvaralaštvu posebnog nacionalnog kolorita); udruživanje dečjeg kolektiva u utilitarnoj proizvodnji (aktiviranje interakcije meëu decom u stvaranju praktično značajnog projekta).
Psychosocial support by rescuers and volunteers in the circumstances of natural disasters
Authors: Marčeta Žarko , Vrućinić Žana
Published: January 2023

The potential of natural disasters to cause direct and indirect damage to human health is great. Recognizing the hazards of natural disasters and effective disaster risk management at the national and local levels, as well as a focus on preventive action, are necessary. The efforts of rescue teams (professionals) and volunteers (nonprofessionals) who provide psycho-social assistance in the circumstances of natural disasters should be aimed at re-establishing a satisfactory and acceptable physical, mental, psychological, social and economic condition of the individuals and the community. However, severe events have consequences for the mental health of rescuers and volunteers. Preparing rescuers and volunteers is the initial support activity. Maintaining the psychological well-being of rescuers and volunteers is also achieved through self-care activities. According to the guidelines of the Reference Center for Psychosocial Support, in order to ensure continuous maintenance of the psychological well-being of rescuers and volunteers, the organization that hires them must carry out support activities prior, during and after the response to the accident. In this regard, the way of treatment of rescuers engaged in the protection and rescue system was analyzed.
Caracterização físico-hídrico-químico de Latossolo Vermelho sob sistema de plantio direto no Oeste do Paraná
Authors: Rocha Anderson Sandro da , Nóbrega Maria Teresa de , Cunha José Edézio da
Published: January 2023

O uso intensivo e o manejo inadequado do solo produzem uma série de problemas associados à compactação, baixa permeabilidade e erosão dos solos em diferentes regiões do Brasil. A avaliação do comportamento físico-hídrico, associado à caracterização química do horizontes superficiais e sub superficiais dos solos podem auxiliar no entendimento das alterações estruturais, da circulação hídrica e fertilidade do solo. Visando contribuir com essa temática, o presente trabalho, desenvolvido na Mesorregião Oeste do Paraná, avaliou o comportamento físico-hídrico-químico de uma topossequência composta por sistema pedológico formado por Latossolos Vermelhos Eutroférricos. Para a realização da topossequência e classificação dos solos foram utilizados os preceitos da análise estrutural da cobertura pedológica e o Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação do Solos. Foram realizadas análises físicas de densidade do solo, porosidade total e granulometria, além de análises químicas de rotina (pH, MO, P, Al, k, Mg, SB, CTC e V%).  Em campo, foram executados ensaios de velocidade de infiltração e condutividade hidráulica com utilização do Permeâmetro de Guelph. Os dados químicos evidenciaram que os teores de matéria orgânica, os valores de CTC e acidez do solo, apresentam condições adequadas para os cultivos agrícolas. Já os resultados físico-hídricos revelaram problemas estruturais e de permeabilidade, com alta compactação, com comprovada redução de porosidade e baixa condutividade hidráulica nos horizontes superficiais dos solos.