bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
«L’amante delle cose»: su natura, arte, scrittura nei Taccuini
Authors: Rusi Michela
Published: October 2023

The writing of the Taccuini expresses d'Annunzio's tension to appropriate ‘things’, to decipher their language and to bring out their full-bodied evidence, achieving results comparable to the highest ones of his poetry. Starting from this persuasion, the present contribution highlights as the primary tool of this perceptive ability and of the poetics that is based on it is for the writer the body, which however in the transformations to which it is subject conditions and limits this ability and over time it loses it, precisely because of the particular visionary intensity that characterized it. It is a parable that must be read as internal to the biographical path of the writer (illness, old age), therefore interpreted without the ideological and moralistic conditionings that still weigh on a correct collocation and understanding of d’Annunzio's experimentalism.
«Vorrei essere l'Unica!». Lettere inedite di Olga Treves Ferraguti a Gabriele D'Annunzio
Authors: Di Valerio Simone
Published: October 2023

The essay reconstructs the relationship between Gabriele d’Annunzio and Olga Ferraguti Treves, the wife of the painter Arnaldo Ferraguti, through the unpublished letters sent by the woman to the writer. It is a relationship known so far only in its ‘public’ image, but the discovery of a hidden collection of letters in the Vittoriale archives allow it to be rewritten from a secret side, that of an intense, albeit fleeting, love story. In this sense the documents lead to redefining interesting details of d’Annunzio’s biography in the years 1902‑03. A short anthology of the letters in question is published in the appendix.
Simone Maiolini, Patrizia Paradisi. I motti di Gabriele d’Annunzio. Le fonti, la storia, i significati
Authors: Belponer Maria
Published: October 2023

Maiolini, S.; Paradisi, P. (2022). I motti di Gabriele d’Annunzio. Le fonti, la storia, i significati. Introduzione di G.B. Guerri, saggio di F. Parisi. Milano: Silvana editoriale, pp. 351.
«D’Annunzio e l’innovazione drammaturgica»
Authors: Arena Alessio
Published: October 2023

«D’Annunzio e l’innovazione drammaturgica» (2022). Sinestesie, XXIV.
El papel de la comunidad en la salvaguardia del patrimonio ferroviario cubano
Authors: Díaz Ramirez Lays
Published: October 2023

Las múltiples realidades que conforman la noción de cualquier patrimonio son aunadas en una constante: la comunidad. Desde el apego afectivo o el autorreconocimiento en bienes, usos o costumbres que marcan su realidad, es siempre el sentir y saberse parte de esta herencia cultural lo que garantiza su pervivencia como tal. Y el caso del patrimonio ferroviario cubano no es ajeno a esta realidad. Sin embargo, la compleja realidad socio-económica y cultural cubana ha determinado que esta relación de identidad colectiva con el patrimonio ferroviario no se encuentre lo suficientemente imbricada y sea fácil separarla por su nivel de acercamiento, efectividad e impacto entre diferentes actores. Así se configuran tres grandes núcleos: el académico, el comunitario digital y el comunitario “real”. Cada uno de ellos tiene un rol determinante en la situación actual de este patrimonio, lo que puede trascender y lo que será olvidado, y en el desarrollo e impacto paralelo a la gestión y protección que desde las instancias estatales se lleven a cabo. Solamente mediante la imbricación de todos los factores sociales en el contexto del patrimonio ferroviario cubano, podrá lograrse que este sea apreciado en toda su extensión y logre rebasar el actual estado de peligro de desaparición, y así ocupe el relevante papel que siempre ha tenido en la conformación y realidad de la nación cubana.
Las escuelas de Ingenieros Agrónomos y Peritos Agrícolas de Valencia, de Fernando Moreno Barberá. Una cuestión actual
Authors: Sánchez Muñoz David
Published: October 2023

El arquitecto Moreno Barberá, ayudado por el valenciano Cayetano Borso, proyectó en 1960 la antigua Escuela de Ingenieros Agrónomos y la de Peritos Agrícolas de Valencia. Junto a los edificios principales de ambas escuelas, se levantaron una serie de naves y talleres, en la fachada posterior de este complejo universitario. En diciembre de 2020 se realizaron algunos derribos sobre estas naves originales. Parte importante de este complejo universitario se ha visto comprometido por algunas intervenciones y pérdidas significativas a lo largo del tiempo, además de ampliaciones, lo que dificulta la lectura del proyecto original, tal y como fue concebido inicialmente. Por este motivo, hemos abordado el estudio conjunto de ambas escuelas, aportando como novedad algunos planos de este proyecto. Al perder este sentido compositivo integral, de una obra arquitectónica global, muy pensada en cada una de sus partes, la obra de Moreno Barberá se desvirtúa, lo que obliga a una reflexión sobre este complejo arquitectónico, en el contexto del patrimonio del Movimiento Moderno al que pertenece. También, hace falta repensar el papel de las instituciones que deben velar y defender este patrimonio arquitectónico.
El ideario romántico en la construcción patrimonial de la ciudad de Córdoba. Aportaciones para una interpretación de su contexto turístico-cultural
Authors: Royo-Naranjo Lourdes , Laguna Bolívar Ángela
Published: October 2023

La configuración del escenario patrimonial de las ciudades andaluzas tiene una estrecha vinculación con los cambios acaecidos durante el Romanticismo y las nuevas concepciones históricas y estéticas que se dieron con este nuevo período a nivel nacional. En nuestro caso de estudio, la ciudad de Córdoba constituye un buen ejemplo de ciudad ideal para los primeros turistas románticos. Su visita y como consecuencia de ello, los testimonios que describen el espacio urbano cordobés, terminarán calando de forma significativa en la imagen del panorama turístico de la ciudad, influenciando a las campañas de marketing realizadas hasta nuestros días y provocando que la visión foránea mantuviera un peso importante en la definición patrimonial de la ciudad.

Este artículo presenta una somera revisión de los estudios realizados, así como los primeros resultados investigadores dentro de una tesis doctoral que definieron y configuraron una serie de clichés e ideas preestablecidas sobre la ciudad de Córdoba y su actividad patrimonial, reflejándose de manera directa en la actividad turística actual, que deben ser revisados e interpretados para su correcta contextualización patrimonial en clave de futuro.
Aproximación a la gestión del riesgo de inundación en lugares patrimoniales de localidades rurales. El caso de Cura Malal (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Authors: Pinassi Andrés , Gentili Jorge Osvaldo , Ortuño Cano María de los Ángeles
Published: October 2023

El objetivo general de la investigación es evaluar el riesgo de inundación en los lugares patrimoniales de la localidad rural Cura Malal (Buenos Aires, Argentina) mediante la aplicación de la metodología establecida por el CCI – ICCROM (2017) (Instituto Canadiense de Conservación - Centro Internacional para el Estudio de la Preservación y Restauración del Patrimonio Cultural), a partir del empleo de la herramienta de Escalas ABC. La finalidad es realizar una primera aproximación a la gestión del riesgo a nivel local, constituyendo el paso inicial de un proceso que en un futuro pueda extrapolarse en el contexto nacional, debido a la carencia de estudios de este tipo. A los fines del trabajo, la metodología adoptada es complementada con la realización de entrevistas en profundidad a informantes clave del ámbito gubernamental y no gubernamental y la confección de cartografía temática, a partir de la utilización de SIG (Sistemas de Información Geográfica). Como resultado, se calcula la magnitud del riesgo de inundación de los lugares patrimoniales analizados, lo que permite determinar el grado de prioridad de intervención en dichos espacios, para mitigar los impactos ante la ocurrencia del evento en cuestión.
DEPREM RİSKİNE İLİŞKİN SİGORTA VE TAZMİN SÜRECİNE DAİR GÜNCEL SORUNLAR
Authors: DEMİRCİ Serdar
Published: October 2023

Deprem katastrofik bir risktir. Günümüz modern bilim dünyasında uygun teknik alt yapı ve inşaat teknolojileriyle birlikte deprem riskinin olumsuz sonuçları minimize edilebilir hale gelmiştir. Buna karşın bulunduğumuz coğrafya ile bize özgü bazı hatalarımızdan dolayı deprem, ülkemiz açısından hȃlȃ büyük kayıplara neden olmakta ve gündemdeki acı yerini korumaktadır.

Doğal afet niteliği taşıyan deprem riskine karşı, en azından ekonomik yıkımların önüne geçebilmek adına bir risk transfer mekanizması olan “sigorta” önemli bir enstrümandır. 1999 Gölcük depremi sonrasında, yaşanılan kayıpların sebep olduğu farkındalıkla birlikte deprem riskine karşı sigorta güvencesinden daha etkin şekilde yararlanmak fikri somut bir hal almıştır. Bu kapsamda zorunlu bir sigorta ihdas edilmiş ve ihtiyaç halinde kullanılmak üzere reasürans korumasıyla birlikte ciddi bir fon tesisi sağlanmıştır. Zorunlu deprem sigortasının yanında, ihtiyari sigortalar da deprem riskine karşı teminat sunmaktadır.

Bu çalışmada da başta zorunlu deprem sigortası olmak üzere, deprem riskini ihtiva eden sigorta sözleşmeleri özelinde var olan genel duruma sigorta hukukunun genel ilkeleri dahilinde kısaca değinilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bilhassa ülkemizin halihazırda yaşamış olduğu büyük deprem felaketi sonrasında zararların tazmini sürecinde sigortalıların karşılaşabileceği muhtelif güncel sorunlara, ışık tutulmaya ve çözüm önerileri getirilmeye gayret edilmiştir.
YÜKLENİCİLERİN (MÜTEAHHİTLERİN) DEPREM SEBEBİYLE ORTAYA ÇIKAN MADDİ ZARARLARDAN ESERİN AYIPLI OLMASINDAN KAYNAKLANAN SORUMLULUĞU
Authors: GÜMÜŞ Sarp
Published: October 2023

Ülkemizde 6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde Kahramanmaraş merkezli on bir ili etkileyen deprem felaketi, yıkılan veya ağır hasar gören yapılar sebebiyle bu yapıları inşa eden yüklenicilerin (müteahhitlerin) sorumluluğunu bir kez daha gündeme getirmiştir. Çalışmamız, yüklenicilerin özellikle yapıların ayıplı inşa edilmesi sebebiyle zarar görenler ile bir eser sözleşmesi ilişkisi içerisinde olması halinde hukuki sorumluluğunun ve buna karşılık iş sahibinin sahip olduğu hakların neler olduğunun incelenmesini hedeflemektedir.

Eserin ayıplı olarak inşa edilmesi halinde iş sahibi, yükleniciye karşı bazı seçimlik haklara sahip olup iş sahibinin bu seçimlik hakların yanında genel hükümlere göre yükleniciden tazminat isteme hakkı da saklıdır. Bu tazminat hakkının kapsamına, ayıp zararı ile birlikte ayıptan doğan zararların da girdiğinin kabulü ile iş sahibinin, eserde ayıp sebebiyle meydana gelen kıymet noksanının yanı sıra uğramış olduğu maddi zararın tazminini de talep edebilmesi mümkün olur. Bu sayede, iş sahibinin sahip olduğu seçimlik hakları çeşitli sebeplerle kullanamamasından veya kullansa bile zararını tam olarak karşılayamamasından kaynaklanan mağduriyetinin de önüne geçilir.

İş sahibi tarafından genel hükümlere dayanan maddi tazminat taleplerinde, özellikle deprem gibi doğal afetlerde mücbir sebep dolayısıyla illiyet bağının kesildiği savunmasıyla karşılaşılabilir. Bu tür durumlarda, yüklenicinin salt mücbir sebebe dayanarak illiyet bağının kesildiğine ve bu sebeple tazminat taleplerinden sorumlu olmadığına yönelik savı her zaman kabul görmemeli; somut uyuşmazlıkta hâkim tarafından mücbir sebebin kaçınılmazlık unsuru göz önünde tutularak maddi tazminat talepleri yönünden bir inceleme yapılmalıdır.
DEPREMİN TACİRİN BASİRETLİ BİR İŞ ADAMI GİBİ DAVRANMA YÜKÜMLÜLÜĞÜNE ETKİSİ
Authors: KAYA İlknur
Published: October 2023

Her doğal afet gibi deprem de bazı olumsuz ekonomik etkilere ve bu ekonomik etkilerin sebep olduğu hukuki sonuçlara yol açmaktadır. Depremin yarattığı olumsuz sonuçlar, yalnızca tüketicilere değil, ticari faaliyet yürüten gerçek ve tüzel kişilere de tesir etmektedir. Bu bağlamda tacirlerin depremi mücbir sebep olarak değerlendirmek suretiyle, borçlarının ifasının ve yükümlülüklerinin yerine getirilmesinin mümkün olmadığını/olamayacağını ileri sürdüğü bilinmektedir. Oysa TTK m. 18 f.2 bir ticari faaliyet ile iştigal eden her gerçek ve tüzel kişi için objektif niteliği haiz bir ölçüt olarak basiretli bir iş adamı gibi davranma yükümlülüğü getirmektedir. Bu yükümlülük, alelade kişiler için mücbir sebep teşkil eden depremin, tacirler bakımından mücbir sebep sayılmamasına neden olabilmektedir. Çalışmada tüm faaliyetlerinde basiretli bir iş adamı gibi davranmakla yükümlü olan tacirin, deprem öncesinde ve sonrasındaki yükümlülükleri incelenmiştir.
Contemporary Islamic Socialism: Conceptual Debate and Practical Implementation
Authors: Soetomo Greg
Published: October 2023

Socialism and Islam, or Islamic socialism, are two streams of thought that have continued to develop in Middle Eastern and North African societies for centuries. These two streams frequently reinforce each other. This article examines the debate and practical implementation of Islamic socialism in the thought of contemporary Muslim philosophers such as Jamal al-Dīn al-Afghanī, Salamah Mūsa, Muṣṭafa al-Sibaʽī, and ‘Ali Sharī‘atī. This study used a comparative approach by exploring primary sources from contemporary Muslim thinkers who are the subject of the study. The findings showed that socialist Islamic thinkers have creative and original thought patterns. They intensively and comprehensively explored Islamic teachings and traditions to explain and build a complete ‘Islamic Socialism’, not just a patchwork between ‘Socialism’ and ‘Islam’. In addition, some intellectuals from the modern Muslim world created theoretical ideas and showed how Islamic socialism was implemented and realized in the form of institutions.
TRAJETÓRIA DO PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE IMUNIZAÇÕES EM ALAGOAS
Authors: Rebelo Aquino Rodrigues Ana Paula , Castro Teixeira Maria Denise , De Araújo Mendes Tânia Kátia , Nascimento de Veras Julliana Danielle , Alves Waldman Eliseu
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Descrever a trajetória do Programa Nacional de Imunizações no estado de Alagoas. Método: Trata-se de um relato de experiência. Resultados: As atividades voltadas ao acompanhamento da vacinação em Alagoas tiveram início na década de 1950, com o Serviço Especial de Saúde Pública. O programa estadual não possui documentos públicos institucionais de sua trajetória nos primeiros anos, por isso, os relatos das gestoras são primordiais para iniciar o registro da atuação do programa.  A gestão do programa tinha o apoio do Ministério da Saúde, que realizava cursos e inquéritos. Não ocorria falta de insumos, os imunobiológicos eram disponibilizados diariamente nas salas de vacina de Alagoas, os municípios possuíam contato direto com a gestão do programa, que explicava e estimulava o aumento das coberturas vacinais, além de parabenizar quem as alcançava. Considerações finais: Em Alagoas se registra, nas quatro primeiras décadas, um trabalho intenso, com comunicação entre municípios e o estado, capacitações, campanhas de vacinação e o acompanhamento in locu pelos gestores dos trabalhos dos municípios alagoanos, que realizavam cursos e inquéritos no estado e com o apoio da rede estadual de educação, cujas escolas eram sede dos postos volantes nas campanhas de vacinação.
On the subgeneric placements of Ceratina foveifera Strand and C. labrosa Friese from Africa (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Authors: Engel Michael S.
Published: October 2023

Two new subgenera are established for enigmatic species of African small carpenter bees, genus Ceratina Latreille (Xylocopinae: Ceratinini). Ceratina foveifera Strand is most similar to Copoceratina Terzo & Pauly but differs in integumental coloration and sculpturing
and absence of supraclypeal ridges, and is here classified in Xestoceratina subgen. n. Ceratina labrosa Friese is similar to Ceratina s. str. and Euceratina Hirashima, Moure, & Daly but differs by the structure of the metasomal terga and male genitalia, and
is placed in Alloceratina subgen. n.
ADCK5 is differentially expressed in central nervous system metastasis in human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that aarF domain-containing kinase 5, encoded by ADCK5, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. ADCK5 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of ADCK5 in primary tumors was correlated with patient recurrence-free survival. Modulation of ADCK5 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
Can artificial intelligence enable versus inhibit gender equality for the Sustainable Development Goals? What scientists know so far
Authors: Qin Xin , Gan Yuqing , Yam Kai Chi , YU ZHOU , Cheng Yanbin , Chen Chen
Published: October 2023

Gender equality is a fundamental human right and is vital for the sustainable development of our world. However, progress toward it is disappointingly slow. The widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) has important implications and holds promise to reduce gender inequality. However, although numerous studies have offered insights about the different impacts of various types of AI in many domains, we still lack a systematic understanding of AI’s impacts on gender equality. Based on United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, we systematically review current research and find that AI acts as an enabler (54%) and as an inhibitor (57%) of gender equality via three main mechanisms, respectively (including 13 vs. 6 specific mechanisms, respectively). That is, AI could positively (vs. negatively) influence gender equality through: (1) reducing (vs. perpetuating) gender stereotypes by optimizing current algorithms and products, services, and practices (vs. by biased designs and datasets); (2) providing gender equality (vs. gender biased) information; and (3) replacing women (vs. aggravating unfriendliness toward women) in unfriendly conditions. That is, AI is a mixed blessing: while we can use it to enable gender equality, we should be very cautious about its role in inhibiting gender equality. Based on our review, we identify several directions for future research to provide a more integrative picture of AI’s impacts on gender equality. In practice, governments and institutions need to audit and guide the development and application of AI to promote gender equality.
Social motives as a psychological factor influencing negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia
Authors: Horisberger Rahel , Kaiser Stefan , Hartmann-Riemer Matthias
Published: October 2023

Background: Motivational deficits are one of the main barriers in the recovery process of patients with schizophrenia. Psychological factors that might contribute to this loss need further investigation. Social motives could be a starting point, as they represent a central factor in the motivational process.Methods: We first investigated between-group differences in basic motivational systems for 32 healthy controls, 23 first-episode patients and 59 patients with schizophrenia. Secondly, we explored the relationship between negative symptoms and the single social motives in patients with schizophrenia.Results: Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that specific motives are likely to be related to asociality, avolition and anhedonia, when patients suffer from psychotic disorders, and some motives can even predict the severity of motivational negative symptoms. Interestingly, social motives were not associated with diminished expression, suggesting that they specifically mediate the motivational aspects of negative symptoms.Further, as illness duration was significantly negatively correlated with some of the motive scores in patients with schizophrenia and because there were no differences in social motive scores between first-episode patients and healthy controls, we hypothesize that chronic illness may have a detrimental impact on motives and the motivational system. Discussion: Results from the present study warrant further research into motivational psychological factors in people with schizophrenia, which could have implications for improved psychotherapeutic interventions.
The Rise of Conceptual Association and Linguistic Register as Advertiser Persuasive Instruments
Authors: De Silva Constance
Published: October 2023

Consumer advertising is remarkable in its propensity to socially recalibrate and adopt new technology, thus providing a spectacular range of information-dissemination methodology in multimodal formats. Unsurprisingly then, the sensory-input phenomena of advertising language attract interdisciplinary interest. Despite researcher diversity, conceptual association presents as a premier audience-sensitive instrument deployed in relay of advertiser-intended meanings: in this dynamic, socio-culturally appropriate messaging is attempted via linguistic register (word choices) tied in semantic interdependency with non-linguistic elements. Compositional meaning-maker favourites include abbreviations, symbols, presupposition and implicature as facilitators of ‘hidden’ meanings. Here, an under-researched area emerges on the historical plane—namely the origin story of conceptual association as an operative in consumer-oriented rhetoric and its pragmatic transit from early-seller composition toward the kaleidoscope of today’s advertising broadband. In this vein, the evolutionary path of promotional discourse is traced via an Australian 1800s–1950s press dataset. The data evidences abbreviations and symbols in consumer advertising by the late 1840s and pegs the rise of presupposition and implicature to the 1850s. This finding, as historical backdrop, complements inquiries that illuminate how compositional choices work to generate non-evidence-based benefits that induce positive appraisal and, further, raises the formative journey of English as today’s global lingua franca of consumer advertising.
Exchanges Discourse Podcast
Conceptual Association, Advertising & Hydropathy: In Conversation with Constance de Silva [23:23]
Participation of Special Needs Communities in the 2019 Legislative Elections in Medan City
Authors: Tarigan Ishaq Abrar Mustafa , Nasution M. Arif , Kusmanto Heri
Published: October 2023

This article explores the participation of individuals with special needs/disabilities in the 2019 legislative elections in Medan City. Despite numerous regulations governing the rights and participation of disabled voters in elections, their political rights, particularly the right to vote, are often overlooked in practice. This is evident in their low participation rates in elections, especially in Medan City. The research aims to assess the level of participation and political behavior of disabled individuals in elections and evaluate the efforts of the Medan City Election Commission (KPU) in enhancing their participation. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive, using interviews and in-depth analysis as data collection techniques. The findings indicate inaccurate data regarding disabled individuals in Medan City and low participation rates due to the lack of professionalism among polling station officers in data collection and services. This study recommends recruiting polling station officers based on qualifications and relevant experience to provide maximum and professional services in their duties. The data updating process should also be improved through collaboration between election organizers, the Department of Social Affairs, and the Department of Population and Civil Registration to collect data on disabled individuals in Medan City more effectively. Furthermore, election organizers should engage in outreach efforts,
Implementasi Kebijakan Tanah Adat Dan Hak-Hak Adat Di Atas Tanah di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Gorby Alosios , Hamdi Muchlis , Mulyati Deti , Arsyad Romly
Published: October 2023

This research aims to investigate the implementation of policies related to customary land and indigenous rights in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. The research method employed is qualitative analysis involving field surveys, interviews with stakeholders, and analysis of policy-related documents. Theories related to public administration and customary law are used as frameworks for analyzing the policy implementation process. The results of the discussion reveal several challenges in policy implementation, including the mismatch between customary and national laws, land conflicts, and the lack of accurate information provided to indigenous communities. Despite efforts to align policies and improve their implementation, there are still obstacles that need to be addressed to achieve better recognition and protection of customary land and indigenous rights of Dayak indigenous communities in Central Kalimantan Province.
Enhancing Disaster Resilience: Evaluating the Implementation of an Early Warning System through Table Top Exercises
Authors: Intan Permata Sari  , Khairani Leylia , Rahmanita Ginting
Published: October 2023

This research investigates the periodic implementation of an Early Warning System (EWS) using the Table Top Exercise (TTX) method to assess its effectiveness in enhancing community preparedness for disasters. Specifically, it analyzes the utilization of the Early Warning System as a disaster communication medium through the Table Top Exercise method and identifies challenges faced within the Disaster Risk Reduction Forum in Gung Pinto Village, Kec. Namanteran District, Karo. The study focuses on the People-Centered Early Warning System and the incorporation of Local Wisdom in the Early Warning System. The research employs the Knowledge Construction Theory as its theoretical framework. Data is gathered through interviews, observations, and document analysis, with qualitative analysis methods applied. The study concludes that the implementation of an Early Warning System (EWS) can significantly mitigate risks and safeguard communities against disaster impacts. Additionally, it highlights challenges such as limited information accessibility, resource constraints, and time limitations in the process.
Efektivitas Kebijakan Program Cinta Bangga dan Paham Rupiah di Kabupaten Nunukan
Authors: Mawar  , Rahman Abdul , Evi Satispi
Published: October 2023

This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of the love, pride and understanding of the rupiah program policy in Nunukan Regency. The problem focuses on the lack of public awareness of using the rupiah currency in the Indonesia-Malaysia border area (especially in Nunukan Regency). In order to approach this problem, 3 main policy/program parameters are used as a reference, namely: love, pride and understanding of the Rupiah as set by Bank of Indonesia. Data were acquired through the collection of both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was procured via observations and questionnaires disseminated to 50 respondents, and it was subsequently assessed using a Likert scale. Conversely, secondary data was sourced from various policy documents. This article yields the conclusion that the evaluation of the "Love, Pride, and Understanding of the Rupiah" program in Nunukan Regency produces generally favorable results. This assessment is primarily rooted in the reasonably positive level of public understanding. However, it is important to note that several challenges persist, including the insufficient comprehension of the role of the Bank of Indonesia and the underlying philosophy behind the rupiah, a limited awareness of the consequences of frequent use of the ringgit, a constrained circulation of the rupiah currency, and a low percentage of non-cash transactions.
The Actor's Relationship to the Traditional Government of Parlondut Samosir Village
Authors: Gultom Yohansen Wyckliffe , Tonny P. Situmorang  , Bengkel Ginting
Published: October 2023

The relationship between actors at the village level in Indonesia often changes in each period. The uniformity of actors in Indonesia has finally begun to take place since the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1979 concerning Village Government. This study wanted to look at the relationship of actors at the village level. Especially in Parlondut Village, Samosir Regency.  This research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods and data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews along with literature studies. The results of this study show that there are differences in dominance between actor relations (power over relations) in each period of power at the village level. In addition, from the aspect of relations or values (power to relation) there is a value order that is still maintained, such as Dalihan Na Tolu and marsiadapari which lasted since the traditional reign of Ancient Batak, the Dutch period, Japan including during the Old Order through the huta and habius governments. As a conflict resolution in the midst of conflict at the Parlondut village level, Samosir Regency is recognized as an indigenous community but not as an indigenous village because there must be supporting regulations at the district level.
Melkersson-rosenthal syndrome
Authors: ÇINKIR Ufuk
Published: October 2023

The Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome (MRS) is a rare neuro mucocutaneous granulomatous disease presenting with recurrent peripheral facial paralysis, orofacial oedema, and fissured tongue. The coexistence of the classic clinical triad is rare. Clinical findings and examination make the diagnosis. It should be considered in the differential diagnosis of recurrent facial paralysis. In this case report, a 42-year-old female patient with the classical triad of MRS is presented.
Managing a Diverse Workforce in Zambian Firms
Authors: Simumba Manard , Qutieshat Abubaker
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the impact of workforce diversity on organizational performance within Zambian firms, specifically focusing on how diversity constructs like gender, age, and cultural background are mediated through leadership and organizational policies and procedures. Employing a cross-sectional research design, primary data were collected from 197 informants using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to test the relationships among the variables. The analysis revealed strong positive correlations between organizational performance and leadership (68%) and organizational policies and procedures (81.1%). Both models confirmed statistically significant relationships (p < 0.01) between performance outcomes and diversity constructs, including gender, age, and cultural background, as well as mediating variables like leadership and policies. The findings offer theoretical foundations and practical insights into the nexus between diversity constructs and performance outcomes in the context of Zambian firms, emphasizing the crucial mediating roles of leadership and policies. This study contributes to the existing literature by focusing on an under-researched context i.e. Zambian firms and by introducing the mediating roles of leadership and organizational policies and procedures in the relationship between diversity and performance.
The mediating role of Emotional Exhaustion between Workplace Bullying and Employee Voice in the Banking Sector
Authors: Khaliq Minahil
Published: October 2023

Drawing on the Conservation of resources theory, this study tried to establish an empirical relationship between workplace bullying and employee voice with the mediation of Employee emotional exhaustion. This study is quantitative in nature and data was collected from 157 employees from the banking sector of Pakistan. The analysis was done using SPSS-24 and Smart-PLS4 software. The purpose of the study is to stimulate the bullied victims to speak up against this negative act to eradicate it. The study’s findings suggest that a significant relationship exists between workplace bullying and employee voice. The negative act of bullying motivates the victims to speak up against it. The relationship between workplace bullying and emotional exhaustion was also significant. Moreover; the intervening effect of emotional exhaustion motivates victims of bullying to speak up and it shows Partial-mediation. It is recommended that organizations must make a “Zero-tolerance” policy against workplace bullying and relevant measures should be taken. The COR theory holds that people work to get, preserve, and safeguard important resources, which might include not only material possessions but also psychological and social resources. Moreover, limitations and future areas of research have also been discussed.
New Focus For Industrialization 4.0: Economic Growth Through Industrial Energy Management
Authors: Abdul Rehman Nazia , Sultan Muhammad Faisal , Asim Muhammad
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this article is to understand and elaborate on the impact of energy management through the use of solar energysystems in the industrial sector over the economic growth of developing countries. This study is based on Pakistan where the concept is in the infancy stage. Therefore, the significance of the study has many folds as the study will not only reflect the contemporary use of solar panels in the industrial sector but also reflect vividly upon the implications of the concept regarding the eastern and developing markets. The study collected data from employees of the energy sector to test the claim with a nonprobability sampling technique and analysis has been made through incorporating SMART-PLS. The findings of the study reflect that there is a definite association between the use of solar panels in the production sector on energy efficiency as well as the sustainable economic growth of the country. Hence the study is also beneficial for fostering research work as well as to optimize the policy formulation for the use of solar energy systems in the production sector of developing countries of the world.
REPRESENTASI KECANTIKAN PEREMPUAN DALAM IKLAN SAMPO PANTENE: ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA CHARLES SANDERS PEIRCE
Authors: Rejeki Dewanti
Published: October 2023

Hampir seluruh produk di dunia menggunakan promosi berupa iklan untuk dapat memasarkan produknya, iklan produk dibuat semenarik mungkin agar dapat menarik perhatian konsumen. Salah satu produk yang memasarkan produknya menggunakan iklan adalah Pantene yakni merupakan salah satu produk sampo yang hampir dikenal dunia, iklan sampo Pantene cenderung menggunakan model perempuan sebagai penarik perhatian, maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh representasi kecantikan dalam iklan sampo pantene dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika yang dikemukakan oleh Charles Sanders Pierce (Pierce). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif bertujuan untuk memberikan deskripsi mengenai data dan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, pengumpulan data melalui video iklan sampo pantene yang berada di 10 negara yakni Brazil, China, Filiphina, India, Indonesia, Italia, Jepang, Myanmar, Spanyol, dan Thailand. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat standarisasi kecantikan yang dimaksudkan dalam iklan sampo Pantene hal ini sejalan dengan dialog dan cara model memberikan visual untuk menarik perhatian produk sampo Pantene yang berhubungan dengan rambut.
ANALISIS CAMPAIGN PROGRAM GO GREEN YANG DILAKUKAN PANDAWARA GROUP
Authors: Ardilla Yunda , Arlanthy Indah Putri , Fauzi Avri Zavira , Deskita H.S Zelyne
Published: October 2023

Lingkungan merupakan sesuatu yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari manusia secara ilmiah, karena manusia akan terus berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya. Dan terkadang manusia juga bisa memengaruhi lingkungan itu sendiri.

Pandawara group menerapkan beberapa kegiatan kebersihan di beberapa kota. Mereka melakukan dengan ketekunan bukan semata-mata perintah dari seseorang. memulai kegiatan dengan cara yang ekstrem dan hampir meregut nyawa mereka, akan tetapi itu tidak menjadi penghalang mereka untuk tidak melakukan kegiatan tersebut. Yang awalnya mereka hanya anak muda biasa yang suka nongkrong tengah malam tapi kini mereka telah berubah menjadi pahlawan kebersihan yang disegani oleh masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menjaga kebersihan air agar tetap layak untuk digunakan. Salah satu cara untuk melakukannya adalah dengan mengontrol pencemaran air yang disebabkan oleh bahan berbahaya, seperti logam berat, bahan kimia, limbah domestik, dan limbah industri pabrik. Karena pasti ada dampak negatifnya ketika kita membiarkan alam semakin memburuk.
DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE FITNESS OF SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY OBJECTS TO SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL FIELDS AND SPECIALTIES
Authors:   Donbas State Engineering Academy, Melnykov O. Yu.
Published: October 2023

The task of assigning the object of scientific and educational activity (teacher, department, student group, etc.) to a certain scientific and educational field of knowledge or specialty is considered. It is noted that solving this problem is important during the accreditation of educational programs, when choosing a reviewer for a scientific article or a student competitive scientific paper, sometimes - when choosing a supervisor for a qualification work, etc. The task of creating an information system (decision-making support system) was set and solved, which would contribute to the formation of performance indicators and check the compliance of these indicators with the fields of educational activity or scientific specialties. At the same time, the list of results of the object's activity can be contained in scientific publications, in keywords used by the scientist to describe his scientific interests, or in the topics of qualifying student papers. The main information resources are the database of categorized scientific publications from the Dimensions system and information about scientists in the Google Scholar system. The classification systems ANZSRC-2008, ANZSRC-2020, ISCED-F and the standard adopted in Ukraine are used. Examples of the work of the developed system are described, the calculation of indicators according to various formulas (absolute values of the number of occurrences found; the share of each value in relation to the sum of all indicators of the object under study; the frequency of entry into the thematic collection for each field or specialty; the share of each frequency of entry to the sum of all particles of the object under study); analysis of the results of calculations both in each position (keyword pair or scientific publication) of the researched object, and the general indicator (which, in turn, can be calculated either as an arithmetic average or as a sum of values); "reduction" of the results ("cutting off the tails") either by the minimum level or by the maximum number of positions, with the possibility of normalizing the total (bringing the sum to one); translation of the distribution by branches and specialties of the ANZSRC to the ISCED-F table or to the standard adopted in Ukraine; calculation of indicators for the entire group of objects and ranking of objects in this group by the chosen industry or specialty.
TYPE-2 FUZZY SETS IN THE TASKS OF MODELLING AND ESTIMATING OF CRITICAL SYSTEMS’S STATES WITH UNCERTAIN INPUT DATA AND THE USAGE OF EXPERTS
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Baryshev Y. V. , Kondratenko N. R. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Kazmirevskyi V. V. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Kyrylashchuk T. G. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia
Published: October 2023

A method of type-2 fuzzy sets implementation for critical systems’ modeling and state assessment tasks with uncertain input data is proposed. It is shown that the basis for solving the modeling task is designing of a fuzzy logic system with interval membership functions of type-2. The paper presents the task of further developing the process of estimating the interval output of a fuzzy system with experts involvement. An approach based on fuzzy sets is proposed for solving the task of critical systems’ modeling and states assessment. Using the example of energy grid systems, where a high degree of uncertainty is present, it is shown that the main factors that influence the appearance of uncertainty in the initial data set of such systems are caused by the lack of sufficient information in the open print and the high variability of threats under the influence of the growing pace of digitalization of business processes. An analysis of expert evaluations of the interval output of fuzzy systems based on examples of modeling complex objects in various fields of application is given. The first example demonstrates the results of modeling in the field of natural sciences with uncertain initial data for assessing the prospects of an artesian well, where the final assessment is made by an expert. The second example demonstrates the implementation of the interval fuzzy model in the task of social orientation, where the problem of recruiting personnel in social groups from the point of view of professional suitability is modeled. The third task refers to modeling in the field of medical diagnosis of diseases of the endocrine system. Evaluation by experts of the results of interval fuzzy modeling in this field makes it possible to determine the state of a person's disease for endocrine pathology and prescribe timely treatment. The given examples of evaluating the interval output of a fuzzy system, taking into account the opinion of experts, confirm the possibilities for making decisions that are adequate for the subject area in the conditions of uncertain input data. Prospects for the application of the proposed models for the problems of cyber security of critical systems are given.
METHODS OF CONNECTION TO AWS VIRTUAL SERVER LOCATED IN A PRIVATE SUBNET
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kiev, Mamuta M. S. , Kravchenko I. V. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kiev, Mamuta O. D. ,   Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev
Published: October 2023

In today's world of total digitization cyber security and safe work with data in cyberspace are the most important questions. Especially this is actual for Ukraine, where the number and power of cyberattacks has increased several times over the last year. Businesses that work with private customer data become especially vulnerable. Of course, the ideal option is to place such data on servers that don’t have Internet access. But according to the global trend of moving to the cloud, it is inevitable for private data as well. And so, there is a question of protecting private data in the cloud. To this end, cloud service providers offer services to create private subnets without Internet access. Therefore, the question of how to securely access data in such subnets become actual. One of the leader’s vendors in cloud servicing is Amazon with its Web Services. Amazon offers a Virtual Private Cloud service for setting up a virtual network. The article deals with the analysis of configuration features at the stage of creation of subnets with and without Internet access. The method of connection to a virtual server, located in a private subnet, using the Secure Shell network protocol was analyzed. However, this method has a number of disadvantages. It requires to launch an additional server and its administration. The method also has quite complex settings of the network and requires managing keys. Therefore, another method of connection to private EC2 instance was proposed. The method requires Amazon Systems Manager service, which provides secure access to data without creating additional server, is cost-effective and convenient. At the same time, all connections take place over a secure channel between the Systems Manager agent and the Amazon data center. Main setting’s features for the proposed method were considered.
FILLING DATABASE THROUGH COLLECTIONS
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Savytska L.A. , Bosak I. S. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Dobrovolska N. V. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Bohomolov S. V. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University
Published: October 2023

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) information systems are necessary components of modern business, which play a critical role in managing enterprise resources and integrating business processes. By providing centralized management, integration, and automation, ERP systems help businesses effectively manage their operations, reduce costs, increase productivity, and make informed decisions. ERP information systems consist of various modules that interact with each other and provide comprehensive functionality for managing various aspects of the organization's activities. There are many popular ERP systems on the market that meet the needs of various industries and organizations. These systems are only a few examples on the market for ERP systems, there are many other solutions that can meet the specific needs of organizations of different sizes and industries. The choice of the system should take into account the needs of the enterprise, the budget, scalability and integration capabilities. Thus, an example of ERP - a system that takes into account the specifics of resource planning of industrial companies of PJSC "PlasmaTech" is called the "PlasmIS" information system. This system is constantly being developed and improved, taking into account the changing needs of factories producing welding electrodes, starting from the supply of materials and raw materials to the manufacture of finished products. Expansion and creation of new modules in the "PlasmIS" system take place in accordance with the tasks set, in particular in the field of filling the database through collections, providing new functionality of the system." [1]. This article presents a research study on the use of collections for populating databases. Various types of collections and their advantages are discussed, and methods for inserting data from collections into databases are analyzed. The impact of using collections on system performance is also investigated. The research confirms the effectiveness of using collections for populating databases and improving system performance.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARBITRARY BITNESS PERMUTATIONS BASED ON COMBINED CASCADES OF STRUCTURAL UNITS
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Teslenko O.K. , Bondarchuk M.Y. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»
Published: October 2023

The most crucial aspects of permutations are their speed and ease of implementation. This article examines the implementation of arbitrary bitness permutations in computer engineering using a particular class of combination structures with linear complexity, namely, combined cascades of structural units. The reflection formed by this linear structure is identical to that of the corresponding Mealy finite state machine, which allows for the exploration of the properties of structural units and the cascade in the context of the theory of digital automata. The purpose of this permutation is to convert large volumes of data using hardware or software quickly and simply that can be used in various research fields. The paper investigates the bijectivity and equivalence of the reflection and presents an algorithm for constructing finitestate machines for both direct and inverted permutations, along with examples of state and output table construction. The article also provides examples of hardware implementation using field-programmable gate arrays and estimates the size of state and output tables for software implementation. The theoretical speed of bijective reflection transformations is calculated for both field-programmable gate arrays and software implementation, and the paper compares the speed of software implementations based on combined and one-dimensional cascades of constructive units. The practical verification of processing speed is made with software implementation. Finally, the article proposes areas of application for this arbitrary bitness permutation.