bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of Restaurants In Beyoglu Istanbul, In Terms Of Hygiene Criterias And Food Safety
Authors: TABAK Mehmet Hakan , ERGUN Özer
Published: May 2022

This study was carried out in the Beyoğlu region, where the daily food consumer population is high and the most visited by local and foreign tourists in Istanbul. The aim of the study is to determine the hygienic conditions of the personnel and restaurants. 100 Restaurants were checked twice with the pre-prepared check-lists and scored. In each control, 4 surfaces and equipments, 4 personnels and 1 air sample were taken. 5 water sample was taken to determine the microbiological status of the water. Hygienic conditions of the restaurants were determined by microbiological analysis of the samples. As a result of the checks made with the prepared form, restaurants were found to be 75% proper in terms of general hygiene conditions, storage hygiene, production hygiene, personnel hygiene and personnel training criterias. The samples taken for the surfaces and equipment hygiene were found improper as 7.5% for E. coli, 23.7% for coliform and 10.9% for aerobic mesophilic bacteria. In terms of personnel hygiene, samples were found improper as 9.6% for E.coli, 17.7% for coliform and 22.5% for S.auerus. Air hygiene samples were found proper as 92.5%. All 5 water samples analysis resulted properly. All total polar compounds measurements made on frying oils have been appropriately concluded.

It was determined that food safety management systems are not used in the restaurants and the basic contamination factor was personnel who has inadequate hygiene knowledge and the restaurants that don’t have effective cleaning and disinfection plans.
PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN PADA MASA PANDEMI DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PENDOWOHARJO, SEWON, BANTUL: PENELITIAN SURVEI
Authors: Riadini  , Setyorini Retno Heru
Published: May 2022

Hingga 19 Agustus 2021 pemerintah Indonesia melaporkan 3.930.300 orang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 dan ada 122.633 kematian (CFR:  3,1%) terkait COVID-19 yang dilaporkan dan 3.472.915 pasien telah sembuh dari penyakit tersebut. Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) adalah salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam mengantisipasi lonjakan penderita COVID-19. Cuci tangan secara rutin dengan alcohol atau sabun dengan air, menjaga jarak aman jika ada orang yang terlihat batuk dan bersin, memberlakukan etika batuk dan bersin seperti menutup mulut dengan tangan dapat mencegah dan memutus rantai penularan virus Corona. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis factor yang mempengaruhi perilaku cuci tangan pada anak di masa pandemic. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei yang meneliti variabel bebas yaitu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku cuci tangan dan variabel terikat perilaku cuci tangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD 1 Muhammadiyah Pendowoharjo, Sewon, Bantul pada bulan Juni-Agustus 2021 dengan metode proporsional random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyebarkan google form kepada responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara jenis kelamin anak dengan perilaku cuci tangan menggunakan sabun yaitu ketika anak selesai berkegiatan di kamar mandi. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia anak dengan perilaku cuci tangan menggunakan sabun. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara pekerjaan ibu dengan perilaku cuci tangan menggunakan sabun.

Kata kunci: Perilaku cuci tangan, Covid-19, virus corona
FACTORS RELATED TO AWARENESS PATIENTS ABOUT HEALTH PROTOCOL IN THE NEW NORMAL PERIOD
Authors: Wijayanti Titik , Widyaning Pertiwi Herdini , Dian Lestari Bekti
Published: May 2022

Background. Currently, the Indonesian people are being hit by a disaster in the form of a non-natural disaster, namely the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of positive patients is increasing day by day. In the new normal period in this pandemic, the role of the community in breaking the chain of spreading the COVID-19 virus is very important. Various efforts by the community and the government to stop the spread of this virus are by implementing health protocols including washing hands, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds and limiting mobility. However, the public is not yet fully aware of the importance of implementing health protocols, there are still many people who ignore health protocols. (Ministry of Health RI 2020)

Research purposes. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the level of awareness of patients about health protocols in the new normal era.

Research design. The design in this study is a correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients at PMB Windarti, A.Md.Keb from March 16, 2021 to April 16, 2021, a total of 53 patients. The sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling with a sample size of 32 respondents. The research measuring instrument is a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using the sperm rank test.

Research result. The majority of respondents are in the adult category, namely 20 respondents (62.5%), education is mostly secondary, namely 17 respondents (53.1%). The majority knowledge is sufficient, namely 14 respondents (43.8%). The level of awareness of patients about health protocols in the new normal era at PMB Windarti, A.Md.Keb is majority in the moderate category, namely 14 respondents (43.75%). There is no influence of age factor with the patient's level of awareness about health protocols in the new normal era (0.114> 0.05), there is an influence of the knowledge factor with the patient's level of awareness about health protocols in the new normal era (0.000 <0.05, r = 0.614) , strong correlation strength.

Conclusion. There is no relationship between age and patient awareness about health protocols in the new normal era and there is a relationship between knowledge and patient awareness about health protocols in the new normal era.

Keywords: age, knowledge, patient awareness, health protocol
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH FLIPCHART MEDIA ON PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV TRANSMISSION
Authors: Munawarah Raudhatul , Aji Pamungkas Atik Mahmudah , Zukrufiana Ilma Ratih
Published: May 2022

Kehamilan dengan HIV (Human Immunodefisiensy Virus) merupakan penyakit menular. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum melakukan tes HIVdan  kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil.Untuk itu perlu diberikan informasi mengenai Eliminasi penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media flipchart di Desa Brosot Wilayah Puskesmas Galur I Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester I di Desa Brosot yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengembilan sampel menggunakan Sampling Jenuh berjumlah 30 orang yang terbagi menjadi 15 orang kelompok eksperimen dan 15 orang kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu flipchart dan kuesioner tentang Eliminasi Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak dengan menggunakan media flipchart di Desa Brosot Wilayah Puskesmas Galur I Kabupaten Kulon Progo dengan hasil uji Z pada kelompok control menunjukkan Z hitung sebesar  -2,781 pada signifikansi 0,000 (sig.p < 0,05) sedangkan pada kelompok eksperimen terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan nilai Z test dari hasil pengujian ialah -2,761 dengan asymp.sig sebesar 0,005 (asymp.sig < 0,05). Tenaga Kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil tentang Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak, agar ibu hamil dapat melakukan pemeriksaan sedini mungkin/pada Trimester I.

Kata kunci : HIV, Flipchart,ibu hamil.
MEDIA RODA PUTAR UNTUK PENILAIAN SPONTAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK
Authors: Hanung Allania , Yuliastanti Triani , Handayani Sri , Wulan Nancy
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Tumbuh kembang anak sangat bergantung pada asupan gizi. Di Indonesia masih ada kasus gizi buruk. Untuk mencegah hal tersebut maka perlu adanya pemantauan tumbuh kembang. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbandingan kecepatan dan ketepatan media roda putar dengan buku KIA dalam menilai spontan tumbuh kembang anak 0-2 tahun oleh Kader di Kelurahan Kambajawa. Metode: Merupakan penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi 25 orang, teknik sampling yaitu sampling kuota, sample 20 orang yang diteliti adalah Kader Posyandu. Analisis data dengan uji non parametrik. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Perbandingan kecepatan 2 media tersebut didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 yang berarti Ho ditolak dan perbandingan ketepatan 2 media tersebut didapatkan nilai p value 0,508 yang berarti Ho diterima. Penutup: Ada perbedaan kecepatan media roda putar dengan buku KIA dan tidak ada perbedaan ketepatan media roda putar dengan buku KIA untuk penilaian spontan tumbuh kembang anak 0-2 tahun di Kel. Kambajawa Kab. Sumba Timur. Bidan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam menilai tumbuh kembang untuk bisa deteksi dini komplikasi tumbuh kembang anak

Kata Kunci: Kecepatan, Ketepatan, Media Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang
RELATIONSHIP WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN IN ATTITUDE TOOK HER BABY FOR IMMUNIZATION DPT1/HB1 (at the Palenggaan Health Center Pamekasan Regency in 2021)
Authors: Rahmawati Sylvina , Purmahardini Nova , Suprayitno Emdat
Published: May 2022

Keberhasilan Pembangunan Kesehatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tersedianya sumber daya manusia yang sehat, terampil dan ahli, (Depkes RI, 2005). Hal ini dapat dilihat dari cakupan imunisasi DPT1/HB1 di Di Puskesmas Palenggaan Kabupaten Pamekasan tahun 2021 sebesar 62,2 % dari target yang seharusnya 95%, ini akan mengakibatkan target pencapaian imunisasi rendah. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan sikap dengan partisipasi ibu dalam membawa bayinya untuk imunisasi DPT1/HB1 di Di Puskesmas Palenggaan Kabupaten Pamekasan Tahun 2021.

Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan tanggal 24 April sampai dengan 30 Juni 2021. Populasinya 37 ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia0-2 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 37 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Variabel independen adalah Sikap Ibu dan variabel dependen adalah Partisipasi Ibu. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen data berupa kuesioner dan dianalisa dengan uji statistik chi-square test dengan tingkat kemaknaan ? = 0,000.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang memiliki sikap positif terhadap imunisasi DPT1/HB1, responden mengimunisasikan DPT1/HB1 pada bayinya sebesar (100%). Sedangkan ibu yang memiliki sikap negatif terhadap imunisasi DPT1/HB1, mengimunisasikan DPT1/HB1 pada bayinya (100%). dengan tingkat kemaknaan ? = 0,000 yang berarti ? <? (? = 0,05).

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwaada hubungan antara sikap ibu terhadap imunisasi DPT1/HB1dengan partisipasi ibu dalam membawa bayinya untuk imunisasi DPT1/HB1 di Di Puskesmas Palenggaan Kabupaten Pamekasan tahun 2021.

Dalam peningkatan sikap dan partisipasi ibu untuk mengimunisasikan bayinya, promosi kesehatan, penyuluhan kesehatan dan konseling dijadikan suatu solusi utama dalam upaya meningkatkan pencapaian target imunisasi terutama untuk melakukan imunisasi secara tepat waktu.

Kata Kunci : sikap, imunisasi DPT1/HB1, partisipasi, ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-2 bulan
The social and communicative potential of social media in the context of personal brand development
Authors: Stratiuk Viktoriia
Published: May 2022

This study reveals the complex social and communicative potential of social media through the prism of the issue of building a personal brand. The social and sociocommunicative importance of this issue is determined by the following arguments: firstly, positioning and popularization of a person with online communication tools is a process of building a personal brand; secondly, a personal brand can have a tangible impact on the formation of the culture of a modern personality and society; and thirdly, the influence of personal brands on the mass consciousness is not limited to the standards of journalistic activity. The presented arguments fully demonstrate the relevance of the problem of understanding the essence of the social and communicative potential of social media in the context of building a personal brand (in particular, the personal brand of a journalist, politician, the company’s HR director, or any other media person). The author defines the phenomenological context of social media as online communication tools that can be used to successfully build a personal brand. Based on this, it is established that the sociocommunicative potential of social media in the appropriate context is determined by: their accessibility (first of all, for use in order to optimally position the person in the digital space); a wide audience that uses these online communication tools (today, web platforms actually unite a quarter of humanity); and the functionality of social media (in particular, the possibilities of self-presentation; the ability to create an information product in the web space that can influence Internet users, consolidating them around a person who is building a personal brand; extensive opportunities for Internet users to interact on an online resource). The conclusions summarize the results of the study.
A Mixed Method Approach for the Analysis of Variable Renewable Energy Integration in Developing and Fragile States
Authors: Pizzimbone Luca
Published: May 2022

The paper presents a mixed method approach for the analysis
of power systems in augmented uncertainty scenarios, related to the increasing
penetration of variable renewable energy and country specific constraints to be
found in fragile states.

In the formulated methodology, both deterministic and
probabilistic load flow have their own specific, necessary and interactive role.
To establish the soundness of the methodology, the analysis is conducted for a
real case study, along with wind speed measurements (eleven-month duration),
visual model validations, statistical and load flow analysis.

The probabilistic simulations are based on Monte Carlo (MC)
analysis. Synthetic data are created from probabilistic distribution functions
(PDF) calculated on original measured samples, operational constraints, and
load uncertainties. These data are processed by load flow simulations and the
results consolidated and analyzed.

To facilitate the implementation of the proposed methods, scripts
developed in Python programming language have been created for the analysis of
statistical data, sample generation, post processing, data visualization and
the interaction with conventional software for load flow analysis. The scripts
are made public and available for download.

The proposed methodology of analysis, conceptualized for developing
and fragile states, may also be used as a basis for all power system planning
where the number of uncertainties is no longer negligible, and the use of
deterministic methods alone would provide inadequate results.
Robust Attention Deraining Network for Synchronous Rain Streaks and Raindrops Removal
Authors: Wei Yanyan , Zhang Zhao , Xu Mingliang , Hong Richang , Fan Jicong , Yan Shuicheng
Published: May 2022

Please cite this work as 

Yanyan Wei, Zhao Zhang, Mingliang Xu, Richang Hong, Jicong Fan and Shuicheng Yan, "Robust Attention Deraining Network for Synchronous Rain Streaks and Raindrops Removal," In: Proceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM), Lisbon, Portugal, June 2022.  
A Weakly Supervised Deep Generative Model for Complex Image Restoration and Style Transformation
Authors: Dai Weixing , Wong Ivy H. M. , Wong Terence T. W.
Published: May 2022

The datasets for transforming autofluorescence images to the histochemically stained images were acquired from a human breast biopsy tissue and a human liver cancer tissue. Tissues of breast cancer and liver cancer were extracted surgically or through tissue biopsy. The tissues were formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE). Thin tissue slices, with a thickness of 4 µm, were sectioned and placed on a quartz slide. The tissue slices were deparaffined prior to imaging. The autofluorescence images were acquired from a wide-field inverted microscope equipped with a 10X/0.3 numerical aperture (NA) objective lens (Plan Fluorite, Olympus Corp.), an infinity-corrected tube lens (TTL-180-A, Thorlabs Inc.), and a monochrome scientific complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor camera (pco.panda 4.2, PCO. Inc.). A deep ultraviolet light-emitting diode of 265 nm (M265L4, Thorlabs Inc.) was used as an excitation light source because of its high absorption in cell nuclei [28], consequently providing high nuclear contrast without labels [29]. After acquiring the autofluorescence image, the same slide was stained with H&E and its bright-field images were captured using a whole-slide scanner equipped with a 20X/0.75 NA objective lens (NanoZoomer-SQ, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K). All human experiments were carried out in conformity with a clinical research ethics review approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Chinese University of Hong Kong/ New Territories East Cluster (reference number: 2021.597).
Part 1 – Eigenfunction Expansion (EFE) Analysis of Cylindrical Metasurfaces: Zero ThicknessTensorial Surface Susceptibility Model
Authors: Smy Tom J. , Stewart Scott , Gupta Shulabh
Published: May 2022

We present a rigorous semi-analytical formulation for the analysis of electromagnetic (EM) scattering from a cylinder constructed from a metasurface represented using surface susceptibilities. The formulation uses the Generalized Sheet Transition Conditions (GSTCs) to represent the surface and eigenfunction expansion (EFE) of the incident and scattered fields, by exploiting their angular periodicity. Incorporating a completely general non-uniform surface formulation of 36 susceptibility components, a matrix equation is formulated that can be solved for the field harmonic coefficients. The paper illustrates the methodology with a number of examples; including two formed from a finite sized practical unit-cell exhibiting a normally oriented magnetic resonance which is compared with commercial EM full-wave solver; other examples present surfaces that have a modulated gain/loss profile (i.e. amplitude modulation) and polarization conversion. It is found that for all cases the EFE solution very accurately captures the scattered fields in both the interior and exterior regions of the surface. Detailed convergence studies are further presented including the effect of susceptibility modulation on the number of terms needed in the EFEs, to reach a correct field solution. The proposed EFE framework is further compared with a second GSTC based simulator using an Integral Equations (IE) approach and it is found that the IE-GSTC simulated fields approach that of the EFE as the surface discretization is increased. The proposed EFE approach is thus a quick, rigorous methodology which, although limited in the geometry which it can model, has many advantages for investigation into the use of GSTCs, application development and providing a baseline for simulation studies.
Human Identification in Metaverse Using Egocentric Iris Recognition
Authors: Wang Kuo , Kumar Ajay
Published: May 2022

In recent years, electronic glasses, including augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and mixed reality (MR) devices that
connect the natural world and virtual world seamlessly, have significantly developed. Ocular images are inherently acquired during the
immersion experiences from such devices, and can enable the verification of privileged identities during a live broadcast or meetings
in virtual spaces. Lack of any such public database, and any specialized framework, is one of the key challenges in advancing iris
recognition capability in metaverse or such virtual spaces. We introduce first or a new public iris images database, from 384 different
subjects, to advance iris recognition using a generalized AR/VR device. Conventional iris recognition methods can only offer limited
performance on such challenging iris images. This paper introduces an accurate and generalizable framework for iris recognition using
AR/VR devices. The proposed framework is based on a convolutional network that uses a specifically designed shifted and extended
quadlet loss function, enabling the network to accurately learn the discriminant iris features preserved in close-range and off-angle iris
images. The framework introduced in this work can also adaptively consolidate the spatially corresponding features and abstract features
from the other ocular details for more accurate matching. Thorough experimental results presented in this paper, using several classical
and state-of-art iris recognition methods, are consistently outperforming and validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach with
improvement of 96.30%, 30.58% and 27.23% for true accept rate (at false accept rate =0.0001), and 85.65%, 49.91% and 76.56% for
equal error rate respectively.
Integrating LoRa Collision Decoding and MAC Protocols for Enabling IoT Massive Connectivity
Authors: XIAO Weixuan , Kaneko Megumi , El Rachkidy Nancy , Guitton Alexandre
Published: May 2022

This paper is currently under review.
Modeling and Simulation of Transients in Low Inertia Power Systems
Authors: Pawar Bandopant , Batzelis Efstratios I. , Chakrabarti Saikat , Pal Bikash
Published: May 2022

This paper presents a systematic approach for a detailed positive sequence dq domain modeling and simulation of low inertia power systems for system stability and transients analysis. It aims to reduce the computational complexities while maintaining simulation accuracy comparable to electromagnetic transient (EMT) programs. The proposed approach integrates the detailed models of various components of inverter-based power systems. A computationally efficient voltage source model is proposed for the synchronous machine behind the sub-transient reactance considering stator transients, which makes the direct interface of SM model with the network feasible without affecting the accuracy. A method is presented to obtain explicit dynamic voltages of typical nodes that do not have a shunt capacitance. Furthermore, a method is proposed to simulate three-phase symmetrical faults in dq domain followed by the line tripping with and without current zero interruption. Matlab/Simulink numerical simulations with three bus and WSCC 9-bus test systems under various disturbances validate the  effectiveness and adequacy of the proposed method as compared to the EMT approach. 
A General Autonomous Driving Planner Adaptive to Scenario Characteristics
Authors: Jiao Xinyu , cao Zhong , Chen Junjie , Jiang Kun , Yang Diange
Published: May 2022

Autonomous vehicle requires a general planner for all possible scenarios. Existing researches design such a planner by a unified scenario description.

However, it may significantly increase the planner complexity even in some simple tasks, e.g., car following, further resulting in unsatisfactory driving performance. This work aims to design a general planner which can 1) drive in all possible scenarios and 2) have lower complexity in some common scenarios.

To this end, this work proposes a pertinent boundary for multi-scenario driving planning. The total approach is named as Pertinent Boundary-based Unified Decision system. Based on the original drivable area, the pertinent boundary can further support motion status and semantics of the traffic elements, which provides the potential of pertinent performance for given scenarios. The pertinent boundary can support unified driving with the drivable area, in the meantime, can be pertinently modified to support the pertinent driving decisions for identified driving scenarios (e.g., car-following, junction left turning). It will further avoid the bump between the connections of the scenarios due to the continuity of space boundary. Thus, the planner is suitable for the fully autonomous driving. The proposed method is validated in different classical driving decision scenarios. Results show that the proposed method can support pertinent driving decisions in identified scenarios, in the meantime, assure generalized cross-scenario planning when no scenario information is available. Such a method shed light on fully autonomous driving by pertinence improvement of multi-scenario decision in the complex real world.
Multi-Channel Attacks Review
Authors: Thankappan Manesh
Published: May 2022

Multi-Channel Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks are special MitM attacks capable of manipulating encrypted wireless frames between two legitimate endpoints. Since its inception in 2014, attackers have been targeting Wi-Fi networks to perform different attacks, such as cipher downgrades, denial of service, key reinstallation attacks (KRACK) in 2017, and recently FragAttacks in 2021, which widely impacted millions of Wi-Fi devices, especially IoT devices. To the best of our knowledge, there are no studies in the literature that holistically review the different types of Multi-Channel MitM enabled attacks and analyze their potential impact. To this end, we evaluate the capabilities of Multi-Channel MitM and review every reported attack in the state of the art. We examine practical issues that hamper the total adoption of protection mechanisms, i.e., security patches and Protected Management Frames (PMF), and review available defense mechanisms in confronting the Multi-Channel MitM enabled attacks in the IoT context. Finally, we highlight the potential research problems and identify future research lines in this field.
Measuring Performance towards Customer Relationship Management Practices in Indian Banking Sector: Study of Conceptual Theories and Focus on Developing CRM Model
Authors: Limbad Shaileshkumar Jausukhbhai , Patel Vinod
Published: May 2022

The intensive competition between retail banks in India and all the banks realized the needs for protecting existing customer base. Maintaining customer relation and build a loyalty has become a business strategy, and banks also realize that customer lifetime value identifies the value of a long-term relationship. This study mainly focused on types of CRM practices deployed in Indian banking sector and the changes needed with evaluation and cut throat competition. It helps to increase the ability to serves customer better and to improve the marketing productivity. It will also help to understand the effectiveness of CRM practices adopted by the various banks. With the theoretical and conceptual background of Customer Relation Management, the present study intends to focus on customers‟ perception towards performance on CRM practices by Indian commercial banks including Public, and Private Sector Banks. There are some research gaps exist in measuring the CRM effectiveness in past; and with special reference to its modern applications in banking organization in present. Many studies done on multiple aspects but dynamic aspects of CRM practices make it older. This research study aims to measure customer perception towards CRM practices apply by various Indian commercial banks, A broad comparison is also attempted between the CRM practices of India‟s top 3 Public Sector Banks and India‟s top 3 Private sector banks. So that here researcher tries to evaluate different models and relationship between different service parameters of CRM
Study and Evaluation of Electronic Accounting Information System in Oil Companies Analytical Study in Oil Products Distribution Company
Authors: Al-Asadi Zinah Jihad Jasim
Published: May 2022

The objective of the research is to identify the reality of the electronic accounting systems in the petroleum products distribution company in terms of the availability of the basic components of these systems, as well as to indicate the availability of quality characteristics in those systems. The importance of the current research is an attempt to measure the efficiency and effectiveness of electronic accounting systems used in the distribution of petroleum products, and thus provide a database and information on the reality of the electronic accounting system used by the company, and that this study will contribute effectively to assess the quality of accounting systems used in the company searched. The first topic deals with the demographic variables of the research sample. The second axis deals with the questionnaires of the research variables. 50 questionnaires were distributed and 50 retrieved were valid for the statistical analysis. This means that the rate of retrieval was 100%, which is a good indicator. On the sincerity and persistence of the questionnaire. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is that the programs applied in the petroleum products distribution company are characterized by availability in the number of individuals and thus saving in costs. Either the most important recommendations were a necessity for training more from cadres' efficiency which exercises the work on software computerized in anticipation for any emergency may happen
The Effect of Regional Dependence, Regional Independence, Effectiveness of Regional Original Fund (Pad), General Allocation Fund (Dau) and Special Allocation Fund (Dak) on Capital Expenditure at District/City Goverment of Aceh Province, Indonesia
Authors: Nasrullah Nasrullah , Ibrahim Ridwan , Hakim Lukman , Djalil Muslim A.
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze how to identify and analyze the influence of the region's dependence, the region's autonomy, effectiveness of PAD, DAU, and DAK towards capital expenditures in the governance of the regency / city of the expansion in Aceh Province. The population in the study became members of the study sample were the districts / cities of expansion in Aceh Province which amount 13 districts / cities for fiscal year the 2014-2016. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that regional dependence, regional independence, and effectiveness of PAD did not have a significant effect on capital expenditure. Whereas DAU and DAK have a significant influence on capital expenditure.
Economic Growth –Trade Liberalization Nexus: The Case of Nigeria
Authors: Deekor Leelee N. , Nwiado Deebii
Published: May 2022

This study uses the case of Nigerian economy to offer a robust insight on the extent to which trade liberalization matters for economic grow. Exploring ARDL modelling framework, we consider three alternative measures of trade liberation to determine whether the response of economic growth to trade liberalization is sensitive to the choice of the indicators of trade liberalization that is under consideration. We find significant effects of trade liberalization on economic but mainly in terms of trade openness and only in the short run situation. Thus, we recommend that policymakers consider alternative trade liberation strategies such as deeper integration framework capable of promoting the development of regional human capital and consequently long term economic growth.
“Quality of Life and Acne Patients Attended At A Dermatology Clinic Of Dhaka, Bangladesh”
Authors: Rahman Md. Mahmudur , Akter Sharmin , Hossain Syeda Rubana
Published: May 2022

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of pilosebaceous units which has great psychological impact and causes depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Objective: To assess the impact of acne on Quality of Life and acne vulgaris is a chronic disease affecting the face in adolescents and adults. Material and Methods: This study has been conducted in the Dermatology & Venereology Clinic of COMFORT DOCTORS Chamber & Consultation Centre, Uttara, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The study sample consisted of 501 consecutive patients with facial acne vulgaris who had attended the Dermatology Clinic over a period of 6 months from January to June-2018. The subjects with pre-existing psychiatry disorders were excluded. A detailed history regarding socio demographic profile, symptoms and clinical aspects was taken after obtaining consent from all the participants of the study. Results: Out of 501 patients, majority 52.4% belonged to 16-20 years age group. Only 13.77% patients belonged to the >30 years age group (Table 1). Majority of patients, i.e. 52% were females and only 48% were males. Majority of the patients were educated (74.45%) and unmarried (68.06%). Most of the participants (61.47%) were from the urban areas. 299 patients (59.68%) had an acne duration of >1 year. In 334 patients (66.66%) the CADI scores were >8 showing a clear impact on QOL. Severe acne was seen in 29.54% of patients and 48.7%, 21.75 had a moderate, mild grade of acne. Based on the DLQI scores 74.83% of the patients had a moderate to extremely large impairment of QOL. Conclusion: Acne is a common adolescent problem. It is not only a cosmetic problem, but also has significant psychological impact. Evaluation of Quality of Life in patients with acne is important as it helps in the pharmacological as well as psychological treatment of these patients in a more effective and integrated way. Acne has an impact on Quality of Life (QOL) and evaluation of Quality of Life helps in the better ........
Analisis Kebijakan Penggunaan e-Learning di Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Authors: Falah Zidnal , Wijaya Abi Surya
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan e-Learning di Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon, ditinjau dari Kualitas informasi e-learning yang digunakan dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, Sampel berjumlah sebanyak 80 orang yang berasal dari 6 Fakultas. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, dan diolah dengan menggunakan statistic SEM-PLS. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa (1) Kualitas Informasi elearning memiliki pengaruh dan hubungan positif terhadap penggunaan e-learning oleh mahasiswa(2) Penggunaan e-laerning memiliki pengaruh dan hubungan positif terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa, (3) Kualitas informasi elearning memiliki pengaruh dan hubungan yang negatif terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi bahan pertimbangan oleh pengambil kebijakan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon dalam memaksimalkan penggunaan e-learning oleh mahasiswa sehingga bisa berdampak positif terhadap motivasi mahasiswa dalam belajar.
Peran Ilmu Psikologi Pendidikan dalam Pembelajaranjarak Jauh di Kelas IV SDN Pancar Budaya
Authors: Bilqis Nabila , Pujianti Pujianti , Nur Hasanah Silvia , Magdalena Ina
Published: May 2022

Pentingnya pengetahuan tentang psikologi diperlukan olehdunia Pendidikan karena dunia pendidik menghadapi pesertadidik yang unik dilihat dari segi karakteristik perilaku,kepribadian, sikap, minat, motivasi, perhatian, persepsi, dayapikir, inteligensi, fantasi, dan berbagai aspek psikologis,kognitif dan lainnya yang berbeda antara peserta didik yangsatu dengan peserta didik yang lainnya. Jenis penelitian inimerupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatankualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa perbedaankarakteristik psikologis yang dimiliki oleh para peserta didikharus diketahui dan dipahami oleh setiap guru atauinstruktur yang berperan sebagai pendidik dan pengajar dikelas, jika ingin proses pembelajarannya berhasil.
Perbedaan Individu dalam Ruang Lingkup Pendidikan Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Rismawati Pipin , Wardatul Inayah Siti , Magdalena Ina
Published: May 2022

Manusia ialah kesatuan dari makhluk orang serta social, kesatuan jasmani serta rohani, serta selaku makhluk Tuhan. Maksudnya manusia ialah kesatuan orang yang utuh serta tidak bisa dipisahkan. Perbandingan orang mengkaji perbandingan serta persamaan orang secara psikologis dalam area pendidikan serta pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan  kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari  hasil wawancara, observasi dan kajian literature pustaka. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa perbandingan individual ialah pokok bahan dasar dalam psikologi modern, peredaan orang berkaitan dengan “psikologi individu’’, yang menarangkan perbandingan psikologis antar orang dan bermacam persamaannya. Psikologi perbandingan orang menguji serta menarangkan bagimana orang-orang berbeda dalam berfikir, berperasaan, serta bertindak
Pengaruh Insensitivitas Budaya Community Worker dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kampung USKU Papua
Authors: Wahyususanti1 Herwini
Published: May 2022

Community Worker mempunyai peran penting dalam pemberdayaan masyarrakat. Sebagai enabler (pemercepat perubahan) yang bekerja pada masyarakat adat, kepekaan budaya (sensitivitas budaya) menjadi faktor penting yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan suatu program pemberdayaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi peran community worker dalam pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku, (2) mengidentifikasi ketidakpekaan (insensitivitas) budaya community worker dalam pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku, (3) menganalisis pengaruh insensitivitas budaya community worker terhadap tingkat keberhasilan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, melalui studi kasus untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang peran dan insensitivitas budaya community worker dalam proses pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) community worker pada pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku mempunyai peran yang cukup dominan, yaitu sebagai ahli pertanian, pelatih, penggerak masyarakat, dan pemimpin lapangan. 2) Insensitivitas budaya community worker terlihat dari caranya dalam memaksakan masuknya budaya luar kepada masyarakat lokal, kurangnya penghargaan terhadap pengetahuan, keterampilan dan budaya masyarakat lokal. 3) Insensitivitas budaya community worker menyebabkan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku kurang berhasil, yang ditunjukkan oleh rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dan tidak berlanjutnya program yang dijalankan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, bahwa insensitivitas budaya community worker mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap kurang berhasilnya program pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Usku.
Analisis Ketepatan Kode External Cause di Rumah Sakit Angkatan Udara dr.M.Salamun
Authors: Nur Fadhilah Gishella , Herfiyanti Leni
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: External cause adalah kode yang digunakan dalam mengklasifikasi penyebab luar terjadinya suatu penyakit yang diakibatkan karena kasus kecelakaan, cedera, pendarahan, keracunan, bencana alam, maupun penyebab lainnya.

Tujuan: tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketepatan kode external cause berdasarkan ICD 10, untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan pengkodean external cause dan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab ketidaktepatan kode external cause.

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampel random sederhana dengan total sampel berjumlah 70 dokumen rekam medis.

Hasil: menunjukan bahwa ketepatan kode external cause hanya berjumlah 1 kasus dengan kode tepat, dan 69 kasus dengan kode tidak tepat. Ketidaktepatan kode external cause disebabkan oleh kesalahan pemilihan blok kategori, kesalahan pemilihan kategori tiga karakter, kesalahan pemilihan kode karakter ke empat dan tidak adanya kode karakter ke lima.

Kesimpulan: Ketepatan kode external cause di Rumah Sakit Angkatan Udara dr.M.Salamun masih tergolong kurang baik Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 1,43% atau sebanyak 1 kasus dengan kode yang tepat dan sebesar 98,57% atau sebanyak 69 kasus dengan kode yang tidak tepat.
Analisis Jumlah Kunjungan Pasien Rawat Jalan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Klinik Utama Melati Bunda
Authors: Nurulita Nadila , Lufiah Nurulita Lufiah , Hidayati Meira Hidayati
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Peran Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sangat penting seperti Klinik yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dasar kepada pasien. Kasus Covid-19 di Bandung memiliki jumlah kasus yang cukup banyak di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Covid-19 adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang mengakibatkan terinfeksinya saluran pernafasan

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa jumlah kunjungan pasien rawat jalan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Klinik Utama Melati Bunda.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Cara pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi langsung dan penelusuran dokumen di unit Rekam Medis

Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu Klinik Utama Melati Bunda memiliki perubahan pada sistem pelayanan dengan selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan, dan pasien yang akan melakukan tindakan kuretase dan persalinan dianjurkan melakukan swab test antigent terlebih dahulu.

Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu pandemi Covid-19 tidak mempengaruhi jumlah kunjungan pasien rawat jalan di Klinik Utama Melati Bunda, diantaranya menerapkan protokol kesehatan dan memberikan pelayanan yang baik dan memuaskan kepada pasien sehingga jumlah kunjungan pasien rawat jalan mengalami peningkatan.
Hubungan Respon Time dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Puskesmas Cipedes
Authors: Nurdelima Delvianie , Prayasta Paldhi Prayasta , Gunawan Erix Gunawan
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Puskesmas merupakan fasilitas untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan terhadap masyarakat. Pelayanan yang baik merupakan suatu faktor pendukung untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pada pasien. Salah satunya adalah melalui respons time agar memberikan kepuasan pasien. Disetiap  kepuasan pelayanan pasien sangatlah penting karena sebagai pintu gerbang pada pelayanan pertama. Untuk itu kualitas pelayanan harus dijaga agar kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan akan membentuk loyalitas pasien, sehingga bisa memuaskan pasien untuk menjaga nama baik dimata pasien.

Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan respons time dengan kepuasan pasien Di Puskesmas Cipedes.

Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional.

Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian yang kami temukan bahwa masih terdapat masalah pada saat memberi respons time sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien.

Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian yang kami teliti yaitu response time sudah dijalankan dengan baik namun masih ada responden yang mengisi masih lambat khususnya dibagian pendaftaran rekam medis dan untuk kepuasan pasien masih ada responden yang mengisi tidak puas.
Perancangan Aplikasi Monitoring dan Perekamanan Kegiatan Menggunakan Kamera CCTV
Authors: Murtopo Aang Alim , Basri Khafidz
Published: May 2022

CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) adalah sistem pengawasan atau monitoring suatu area menggunakan kamera video yang ditempat pada lokasi tertentu, dihubungkan menjadi sebuah jaringan tertutup dan dapat dimonitoring dari sebuah ruang kontrol. Rasa aman dan nyaman dalam suatu pekerjaan atau suatu kantor adalah hak bagi seluruh karyawan, terutama pada objek objek yang vital dalam satu instansi. Bank Indonesia salah satunya, adalah suatu lembaga yang diberikan wewenang untuk mengedarkan uang rupiah atau alat tukar yang sah di negara Indonesia, bisa disebut Bank Indonesia adalah gudang uang terbesar oleh karena itu Bank Indonesia membutuhkan pengamanan yang ekstra ini merupakan suatu aplikasi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan keamanan dengan meningkatkan kinerja adanya CCTV dalam sebuah bangunan/kantor dengan memanfaatkan adanya database. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini pengguna dapat lebih mudah mengetahui apa saja kegiatan yang ada di sebuah atau disekitar kantor cukup dengan melihat dari hasil report kegiatan perekaman CCTV. Metode perancangan sistem menggunakan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC).  Dimana hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi dimana Aplikasi ini mempunyai kelebihan yaitu pada data hasil report akan tampil siapa saja karyawan yang bertugas dalam melakukan suatu kegiatan dengan cara mnginputkan data, tetapi juga mempunyai kekurangan karena hanya dapat di akses melalui dekstop karena memakan banyak memori.
Sistem Informasi Job Center Berbasis Web Pada BKK SMK Negeri 2 Adiwerna Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Adhi Santoso Nugroho , Pangestu Zuldhan Ibnu
Published: May 2022

Bursa Kerja Khusus (BKK) SMK Negeri 2 Adiwerna yang juga mitra dari Dinas Ketenagakerjaan  merupakan instansi penyalur lowongan kerja yang menjadi tempat bagi pelamar kerja mencari informasi baik lowongan kerja atau pengumuman lowongan kerja. Saat ini pendaftaran dan pemberitahuan informasi di BKK SMK Negeri 2 Adiwerna masih mengunakan cara manual diantaranya sistem pengolahan data masih di tulis dan pemberitahuan informasi lowongan kerja masih di tempel pada papan informasi, akibatnya akan memerlukan waktu yang tidak sedikit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini membantu alumni dalam mencari informasi lowongan kerja serta diharapkan mampu mengurangi angka pengangguran karena minimnya informasi yang didapat dan menjadi nilai tambah. Perancangan sistem ini berbasikan online dan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL. Berdasarkan rancangan sistem ini, dihasilkan implementasi yang dapat mempermudah dan membantu petugas dalam mengelola BKK. Sistem Informasi Job Center dibangun dengan menggunakan web sehingga penyampaian informasi bisa lebih efektif dan untuk lowongan kerja bisa dilihat kapan pun dimanapun tanpa terabatas waktu.
Urgensi Constitusional Question dan Constitusional Complaint, Arti Penting Pemberian Kewenangan Tersebut Oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Latuheru Paulina M. , Perdana Fadjrin Wira , Irwan Irwan , Setiawan Bambang , Sidartha Driasko Budi
Published: May 2022

Sekitar dua dekade lalu, Indonesia memulai reformasi konstitusi. Era reformasi menawarkan harapan besar bagi penyelenggaraan negara yang lebih demokratis. Perubahan tatanan kehidupan
berbangsa dan bernegara pada masa reformasi ditandai dengan revisi UUD 1945. Revisi UUD tentunya untuk menyesuaikan dengan dinamika kehidupan ketatanegaraan, untuk meningkatkan
kebutuhan praktik kenegaraan dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan motivasi negara dan kehidupannya. Dengan demikian, prinsip keadilan dan ketertiban serta terwujudnya nilai-nilai ideal seperti kemerdekaan, kemerdekaan dan kesejahteraan dapat terwujud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk urgensi kewenangan MK dalam hal constitutional question dan constitutional complaint. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian masalah dilakukan dengan mempelajari norma-norma hukum yang terkandung dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian. Konsep constitutional question sebagai bentuk perlindungan hak konstitusional warga negara Baik secara konsepsional maupun yuridis konstitusional, mekanisme constitutional
question dapat dilembagakan atau dikonstruksikan sebagai bagian dari kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menguji UU terhadap UUD sebagaimana dimaksud oleh Pasal 24C ayat (1) 1945. Urgensi pelembagaan constitutional question di Indonesia constitutional question di MK RI menjadi penting dan urgen karena memang terdapat kebutuhan yang nyata untuk itu, baik
ditinjau dari segi teoretis maupun empiris (praktis).
A Non-invasive Diagnosis of Early Stage Diseases through human nail using Neural Networks
Authors: Venkataranganathan A. V. , Hariharan R. J. , Roopa M.
Published: May 2022

The human hand nail is analysed to detect numerous disorders at an early stage. In the healthcare area, the investigation of a person's hand nail colour assists in illness diagnosis. In such a setting, the proposed system assists in the prognosis of disease, where the system’s input is a photograph of a human nail. The human nail possesses a variety of characteristics, and the proposed system discerns the characteristic of nail colour variations for the identification of disease. The initial training set is constructed using the open cv tool, using photos of people with certain conditions. To obtain the result, the feature extracted from the acquired image of nail is computed with the training dataset. Using the colour feature of nail images, it is discovered that on average, 65 percent of results appropriately match to the training set data.