bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Construyendo un futuro más verde: propuesta de vivienda sostenible para el municipio del Colegio del departamento de Cundinamarca, Colombia
Authors: Roa Gómez Jeimy Carolina , Rocha Suárez Miller Andrés , Leyva Londoño Juan Pablo , Molina Ruiz Johan Sebastián
Published: October 2024

En la actualidad, se observa el incremento de los costos de materiales de construcción, junto con las tarifas elevadas de servicios básicos, complica la adquisición de viviendas. Esto subraya la necesidad de desarrollar proyectos de viviendas sostenibles en términos económicos, técnicos y ambientales. En este contexto, se propone un prototipo de vivienda sustentable en el municipio, Cundinamarca, Colombia. Este prototipo utilizará tecnologías de construcción no convencionales, como placas flotantes de poliestireno expandido (EPS) recubiertas con concreto ecológico que incorpora cáscaras de huevo, mejorando la estabilidad y durabilidad del material. El proyecto busca reducir el impacto ambiental de los métodos de construcción tradicional, responsable de importantes emisiones de CO2. El concreto es uno de los mayores contribuyentes, con más del 5% de las emisiones globales. Para mejorar la eficiencia de las viviendas y contribuir a la sostenibilidad ambiental, se planea implementar paneles fotovoltaicos y sistemas de recolección de agua de lluvia, lo que permitirá un ahorro significativo de agua y energía. La metodología del proyecto se basa en la recopilación de información a partir de investigaciones previas y la revisión de proyectos similares en Colombia, como los desarrollados por PANELDOM, que utilizan paneles de espuma de poliestireno. Este proyecto se alinea con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) 7 y 11, promoviendo energía asequible y comunidades sostenibles. Así, no solo se beneficia al medio ambiente, sino también a las comunidades, facilitando el acceso a viviendas eficientes y sostenibles a largo plazo.
Análisis de oportunidades de mejora para el fortalecimiento e implementación de estrategias que permitan el logro de resultados de aprendizaje en la asignatura Física para programas de la ETITC: caso estudio Ingeniería de sistemas
Authors: Naizaque Aponte Nubia
Published: October 2024

Este documento presenta los resultados obtenidos al realizar un estudio de caso con estudiantes de Ingeniería de Sistemas de la ETITC (Escuela Tecnológica Instituto Técnico Central) con el propósito de determinar las dificultades de los estudiantes de física para resolver adecuadamente situaciones problema de aplicación de contenidos de física mecánica en forma teórica y experimental y diseñar un plan de mejora. Se analizaron las estrategias pedagógicas implementadas para el logro de resultados de aprendizaje de la asignatura. Se compararon las calificaciones obtenidas en asignaturas previas: comunicación oral y escrita, matemáticas básicas y geometría. Y se estudió la relación de los resultados obtenidos con la pertenecía al programa Jóvenes a U. Aunque se esperaba encontrar una relación de la evaluación sumativa obtenía por los estudiantes en las asignaturas revisadas, se evidencia que no hay una relación directa. Algunas de las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes están conectadas con no conocer herramientas para analizar datos experimentales, desconocer elementos básicos del método científico y errores al comunicar adecuadamente los resultados obtenidos en el componente experimental, así como no utilizar aprendizajes previos y propios de la asignatura de física en la resolución de problemas. Al analizar datos de los periodos 2021-1 al 2023-2 no se encontró una tendencia negativa de las calificaciones obtenidas por los estudiantes en lo que se refiere al programa Jóvenes a la U como se esperaba de acuerdo algunas posturas de profesores. Finalmente se expone una ruta de trabajo que puede favorecer en el modelo de evaluación institucional desde la visión micro-curricular como evidencia del proceso de evaluación de resultados de aprendizaje de asignatura.
Vivienda domótica
Authors: Cetares Laguna Juan Sebastián , Aponte Palacios Juan Camilo , Pineda Cadena Edicson
Published: October 2024

El proyecto se centra en el diseño de un sistema de domótica cuyo principal objetivo es brindar a los espectadores una visión general acerca del potencial que tiene este tipo de tecnología a la hora mejorar las condiciones de vida de los habitantes de una vivienda doméstica, el cual se ha diseñado con múltiples propósitos, como medir la calidad del aire en un área específica, detectar actividad sísmica que pueda afectar la estructura de una vivienda, monitorear la temperatura y la humedad ambiente, y garantizar la seguridad en el hogar. Para lograr esto, el sistema utiliza múltiples sensores específicos conectados a placas de Arduino, de modo que recolectan información constantemente de su entorno para posteriormente ser enviada y procesada en un aplicativo encargado de activar o desactivar distintas medidas basándose en los datos recolectados. Por ejemplo, a la hora de medir la calidad del aire, se emplea un sensor capaz de detectar diferentes contaminantes y gases nocivos en el ambiente. Para detectar la actividad sísmica, se utilizan sensores de movimiento y vibración capaces de reconocer las ondas sísmicas que representan un potencial peligro para la estructura y sus habitantes, para posteriormente enviar señales específicas que activan ciertas medidas de seguridad, como una alarma sísmica. En el caso de monitorear la temperatura y la humedad, se emplean sensores especiales cuya información recolectada se puede utilizar para ajustar sistemas de calefacción y ventilación con el fin de mantener un ambiente interior cómodo e ideal. Finalmente, al momento de garantizar la seguridad en el hogar, se utilizan diferentes dispositivos que van desde cámaras de seguridad, sensores de movimiento y sistemas de alarma; cuyo propósito se basa en detectar intrusiones o emergencias, activar las medidas de seguridad y enviar notificaciones a los dispositivos móviles de los propietarios.
Recent advancements in pesticide mitigation using engineered Escherichia coli strains
Authors:   Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai 600089, Tamil Nadu, India, R Anju Ishwarya , M Kamaraj ,   Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai 600089, Tamil Nadu, India, J Aravind ,   Department of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: October 2024

Pesticides have considerably increased agricultural output, but their overuse presents serious threats to human health, food safety, and the environment. Alarmingly, only around 1% of pesticides used reach their intended pests, with the remainder polluting soil, water, and air. This causes broad environmental contamination and negative consequences on non-target animals, including people. Top pesticide-consuming countries, including China, the United States, and Brazil, confront considerable issues due to residual pesticide buildup. Recent biotechnology developments provide intriguing pesticide mitigation strategies. Engineered Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains have developed as very efficient bioremediation agents. These genetically engineered microbes are intended to convert hazardous chemicals into harmless metabolites. E. coli strains are tailored for increased expression of pesticide-degrading genes using modern genetic and metabolic engineering, dramatically enhancing their ability to break down hazardous chemicals. Studies have shown that modified E. coli may degrade persistent pesticides such as Paraoxon and p-nitrophenol (PNP), turning them to harmless molecules. These bacteria may reach great densities, making them ideal for large-scale detoxifying operations. Furthermore, recombinant DNA technology enables the development of E. coli strains with several copies of degradation genes, which improves their bioremediation capacities. Despite these advances, obstacles persist, including biosafety issues and the need for regulatory supervision. Ongoing research is critical for addressing these concerns and developing safer, more sustainable agriculture techniques. Engineered E. coli strains represent a substantial advancement in pesticide mitigation, providing a feasible approach for reducing environmental pollution and protecting human health.
The Lives of Children Encountered in the Transition Time of an Early Childhood Education Institution
Authors:   Korean Society for Young Children Becoming Curriculum, Park SuYeon , Yang HyeRyeon
Published: October 2024

This study aims to create images of various children by exploring the lives of children encountered in the transition time of an early childhood education institution. From August 21 to 25, 2023, a total of 25 hours were observed from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. at Hana Kindergarten Haneul class (age of 3, 15 people) located in A city, and researchers tried to understand how children's lives were unfolding by re-turning/thinking-with. As a result of the study, we were able to see images of children who break boundaries and create new relationships, children who live in our class community, children who penetrate and stand with the world, children who make friends with the world in a overlapping state, children who actively interfere and participate, children who sensibly respond to entanglement with the world and prove differences. Through the process of continuously asking questions and tapping into the children's potential, we therefore discussed the importance of listening to the creation of new children, and the importance of teachers’ pedagogy to read children's behavior every moment. Through this, the transition time, which is not noticed in the curriculum, will be able to have a meaning as a time when children's lives and learning continue.
Speaking Body: Exploring Haechan's Experience With Selective Mutism In Communicating With The World
Authors:   Korean Society for Young Children Becoming Curriculum, Ha JiSoo , Oh ChaiSun
Published: October 2024

This study aims to explore the communication experiences of Haechan, a child suspected of having selective mutism, in order to understand young children with selective mutism and provide a foundation for educational strategies tailored to them. For this purpose, a four-year-old child named Jang Haechan, suspected of having selective mutism, was selected as the participant. Data were collected and analyzed through observation records, interviews with Haechan’s mother, and the researcher’s journal. The data were repeatedly reviewed, and key words, phrases, and sentences were extracted, grouped into categories, and reorganized into themes. The analysis was conducted from the perspective of the actor, focusing on the participant’s actions and their meanings. three key communication methods were identified. First, Haechan used eye contact to communicate, expressing his thoughts through sustained gazes and facial expressions like smiles and frowns. Second, he communicated through gestures, actively approaching objects or people of interest and using hand movements to convey his opinions. Third, Haechan utilized letters and tangible objects, such as a megaphone or transparent screen, to express himself. The meanings behind his communication were also analyzed, revealing that Haechan mirrored others' actions, adapted his behaviors through interaction, and actively sought to maintain his presence within social settings. The findings suggest that beyond traditional speech therapy, there is a need to develop programs that incorporate diverse communication methods for children with selective mutism. This study provides a foundation for creating such educational approaches.
Exploring Support Strategies for Curriculum Assessment Implementation in Early Childhood Education: Responding and Moving Beyond Together
Authors:   Korean Society for Young Children Becoming Curriculum, Jung Hyeyoung , Seo Bosoon , Kim Mijin
Published: October 2024

This study aims to explore support strategies for implementing curriculum assessment in the field of early childhood education. Whereas curriculum focus has continuously shifted towards learner-centered, learning-centered, and competency-based approaches, evaluation practices remain rooted in approaches that emphasize educational content and subject knowledge, relying on empirical evidence and objective facts. To this end, this study conducted multiple mini-interviews (MMI) with teachers, administrators, and supervisors to identify challenges in implementing curriculum assessments and to collaboratively find solutions. The collected data were analyzed in six phases following the thematic analysis method proposed by Braun and Clarke(2006). The findings were categorized into three themes: ‘knotting early childhood curriculum and assessment,’ ‘opening the possibilities for practicing curriculum assessment,’ and ‘going along with children and parents in curriculum assessment.’ First, several years after the implementation of the 2019 revised Nuri Curriculum, the questions emerging in the field of early childhood education concern the connections of the essence of early childhood education, curriculum literacy, and curriculum assessment and implementation, which are the complex and entangled ‘knots’. Second, for assessment to be integrated into curriculum implementation, it is essential to go beyond individual teacher practices and explore the possibilities within the relational context, including the cultural and structural atmosphere of the school. Third, if implementing the curriculum in educational settings is a long process of ‘correspondence’ with all beings, it is crucial to seek ways for children and parents as the subjects of curriculum assessment to move forward together in harmony. Based on the diverse educational experiences, current positions, and educational philosophies of the participants, this study offers academic and practical implications for implementing curriculum assessment that lightens the burden of evaluation and refocuses on ‘our classrooms, children, teachers, and communities.’
Automatic Classification and Identification of Plant Disease Identification by Using a Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Shi Shaowei , Caluyo Felicito , Hernandez Rowell , Sarmiento Jeffrey , Rosales Cristina Amor
Published: October 2024

The prompt detection of plant diseases mitigates adverse effects on plants. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and intense learning are extensively utilized in computer vision and recognition of pattern tasks. Scientists presented several DL algorithms for the detection of plant illnesses. Deep learning (DL) models need many parameters, resulting in extended training durations and complicated implementation on compact devices. This research presents a unique DL model utilizing the inception tier and residual connections. Depthwise differentiated convolution is employed to decrease the variable count. The suggested model has undergone training and evaluation using three distinct plant disease databases. The level of accuracy achieved on the PlantVillage database is 97.2%, on the rice disease database is 98.4%, and on the cassava database is 96.3%. The suggested model attains superior accuracy relative to state-of-the-art DL methods while utilizing fewer variables.
SELF-ESTEEM, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN A SELECTED COLLEGE, MURSHIDABAD
Authors: Pal Puja , Choudhuri Moitreyee
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Self-esteem refers to the degree of consideration or respect that people have for themselves and emotional intelligence is the ability to understand, perceive, express and regulate one’s emotions. Students are future pillars of our society. Self-esteem and emotional intelligence may act as a anticipator of academic performance of students.Aim: This study aims to find out the relationship between self-esteem, emotional intelligence and academic performance among college students.Method: The investigator conducted a descriptive survey on self-esteem, emotional intelligence and academic performance among college students in a selected college Murshidabad. The population of the study was all college students. By using stratified random sampling techniques 150 students were selected. Strata was made as per year on which, students were study Bachelor of Art (pass course) degree programme, from selected College, Murshidabad. Socio demographic data were collected by using semi-structured questionnaire. Standardized validated and reliable tools (Rosenberg self-esteem scale, Schutte Self Report Emotional Intelligence Test and Academic Performance scale) were used to collect data.Result: The study result revealed that 29.33 % college students had high level of self-esteem, 70% had average self-esteem and 0.67% had low self-esteem. Most of the students (26.67 %) need to develop emotional intelligence and 15.33 % students had significant strength in their emotional intelligence level. It showed that 37.33 % college students had performed good in their academic area and 2% had failed academic performance. It also revealed a positive correlation (‘r’ = 0.54) between self-esteem and emotional intelligence which is statistically significant (‘t’ = 7.80; df (149) and p<0.05). This study also showed a positive correlation (‘r’ = 0.48) between self-esteem and academic performance of college students which is statistically significant (‘t’ = 6.65; df(149) and p<0.05). There was highly positive correlation (‘r’ = 0.74) among college students’ emotional intelligence and academic performance which is statistically significant (‘t’ = 13.03; df (149) and p<0.05). The study had implication on Nursing practice, administration, education
Detection of Piston Ring Deficiency in The Assembly of Automotive Ball Joint and Tie Rod End Parts
Authors: Örs Mehmet Emin , Özçelik Ziya
Published: October 2024

In today's intensely competitive environment, businesses strive to optimize production efficiency to reduce costs, increase profitability, and ensure customer satisfaction. This focus on efficiency and quality enables businesses to operate more effectively, gain a competitive advantage in the market, and move towards sustainable growth. This study uses image processing techniques to detect missing segments in the assembly of ball joints automatically. In the automotive industry, performing quality control of critical components before assembly and detecting and classifying the defective ones is essential. Many quality control methods can be applied with existing technologies. This paper proposes an automatic real-time control based on image processing techniques to detect ball joint missing segments, a common defect in the automotive industry. In the company, operators perform defect detection by visual inspection. In this system, production continues in cases where the operator cannot detect the defect. This system aims to detect the errors made by the operator during the assembly operations and provide instant feedback. The developed system uses OpenCV library algorithms that are highly accurate in detecting defects in manual assembly processes so that missing components are removed from the production chain, and production quality is significantly improved. Accuracy is over 94% when identifying missing segments, about 30% better than traditional methods. In tests, 1200 ball joints were run through the system, resulting in 1150 defects being correctly identified and removed from the production line. Accuracy is high thanks to the application of various image processing techniques such as grayscale conversion, edge detection, and shape recognition. This also provides real-time feedback to the operator so the system can reduce detection and response time from 15 seconds to 5 seconds. This increases production speed and reduces the error rate in manual assembly processes by 20%. This paper also highlights the potential of image processing technology in manufacturing. It will contribute to improved quality control mechanisms to increase the reliability and efficiency of production lines in the automotive industry.
Design and Performance Evaluation of Multi-Generation System based on Transcritical CO2 Rankine Cycle and Helium Gas Turbine with Hydrogen Production
Authors: Soytürk Gamze
Published: October 2024

The advancement in nuclear energy embodied by the gas-cooled modular reactor (GCMR), incorporating the transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle (tRC) and a helium turbine (He tur.) for hydrogen (H2) production, signifies a substantial leap forward in this domain. This research endeavor aimed to amalgamate various technologies to enhance energy conversion efficiency and generate clean hydrogen, a versatile energy carrier. Helium, selected as the GCMR coolant, boasts advantageous properties such as superior heat transfer capabilities, chemical inertness, and the capacity to operate at elevated temperatures. These attributes facilitate effective heat extraction from the reactor core, mitigating corrosion risks while boosting both power output and energy efficiency. A pivotal aspect of this design lies in integrating the tRC with the helium turbine, maximizing energy conversion efficiency and resource utilization by harnessing waste heat from the He turbine to generate additional power through the CO2 Rankine cycle. Furthermore, the system incorporates a hydrogen production module, enabling the clean generation of hydrogen as a byproduct of the nuclear power generation process. According to analysis results, the net power obtained from the Helium turbine was calculated as 241679 kW, and the net power produced from the tRC was calculated as 9902 kW. Additionally, with this developed system, 23.11 kg/h H2 and 183.4 kg/h O2 can be produced. The energetic and exergetic performance of the overall system is computed as 41.8% and 54.28%, while the total amount of exergy destruction is determined as 212199 kW. Moreover, analytical findings reveal that the reactor core exhibits the highest exergy destruction among system components at 91282 kW, whereas the heat exchanger (HEx) registers the lowest exergy destruction at 3.56 kW. In addition, in this study, parametric analyses are also performed to determine the effect of helium outlet temperature analysis and pressure ratio on system performance.
Thermal Analysis of Photovoltaic Panel Cooled by Electrospray Using Different Fluids
Authors: Kabakuş Abdüssamed , Sönmez Fatin , Öztürk Ahmet
Published: October 2024

In this study, the cooling performance of the photovoltaic (PV) panel was examined by the electrospray cooling method. The experiments were carried out under 1000 W/m² irradiation, 25 G nozzle diameter and 70 mm nozzle-to-PV panel distance and 20 kV voltage. Water, ethanol and water - ethanol (50%- 50%) mixture were atomized and sprayed on the panel surface at flow rates of 50-80-110 ml/h. The results showed that electrical power output decreased with increasing PV panel surface temperature. Ethanol and water - ethanol mixture showed a more effective cooling performance than water, especially at flow rates of 80 and 110 ml/h. At the highest flow rate, ethanol reduced the panel temperature by 59%, providing 6,8% more electrical power output than the uncooled condition. These findings show that the electrospray cooling method is effective in increasing the electrical efficiency of PV panels and that better cooling performance is achieved with ethanol, water - ethanol mixture compared to water.
Using AURAP Method in Determination of Building Earthquake Risk
Authors: Bayraktar Hüseyin
Published: October 2024

Major earthquakes in our country cause heavy damages especially to buildings. Damage to buildings adversely affects people and their settlements. There are many factors that cause damage to buildings. The most important of these are the lack of engineering services and incorrect applications at the construction site. It is vital to identify any problems with buildings in advance. To do this, time is the most important concept. Rapid screening methods are advantageous in terms of time in determining the earthquake performance of buildings. Rapid screening methods are frequently used in highly urbanized areas. Rapid screening methods are of great benefit in classifying buildings according to their risk status. Düzce suffered heavy losses in the August 17, 1999 Marmara and November 12, 1999 Düzce Earthquakes. After the earthquake, there have been positive developments towards reconstruction in Düzce. However, there are still neighborhoods in the city where pre-earthquake constructions are dense. Among these neighbourhoods, Burhaniye District is connected to Düzce centre. Burhaniye neighborhood is a place where there are many buildings before 1999. In this study, the application and results of the AURAP Method, one of the rapid scanning methods, in a building built in 1979 in the Burhaniye District in the center of Düzce, will be explained.
Enhancing DC Motor Speed Control Performance Using Heuristic Optimization and Comparative Analysis of Control Methods
Authors: Bozali Beytullah , Al Saremi Nasser Bandar Nasser , Öztürk Ali
Published: October 2024

Direct Current (DC) motors are an important component that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, used in a wide range of applications from industrial applications to home appliances. DC motor speed control has an important role in industrial processes to increase efficiency, realize precise movements and optimize energy consumption. In this study, various control methods and parameter optimization techniques for speed control of DC motors, which have a wide range of applications, have been systematically analyzed. The aim of the study is to develop an effective control strategy to ensure that DC motors reach the determined target speed by monitoring them in real time at different speeds and to minimize fluctuations caused by variable loads or external factors. In our study, Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID), Proportional-Integral (PI), and Proportional-Derivative (PD) control methods were used. The parameters of these controllers were tuned using Matlab Tuned, The Cheetah Optimizer (CO) Algorithm, a new generation heuristic optimization method, and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), a widely accepted optimization method. The performances of the controllers were determined using criteria such as Integral of Absolute Error (IAE), Integral Squared Error (ISE), and Integral of Time multiplied by Absolute Error (ITAE). According to the results obtained, it was found that the PID, PI and PD control parameters determined using the CO Algorithm performed better than the controllers created using Matlab Tuned and PSO methods. New optimization methods, such as the CO Algorithm, have been found to have significant potential to improve the performance of control systems. Thanks to this study, it offers a practical approach for optimizing DC motor speed control in industrial processes. As a result, it has been found that the control parameters determined by the CO Algorithm have significant potential in improving the performance of DC motor speed control and control systems compared to other optimization methods.
Impact of Actual-Contractual Difference in Audit Hours and Fees on Stock Price Crash Risk
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Kim Young-shil , Nam Gi-man
Published: October 2024

[Purpose]This study investigate the effect of the actual-contractual differences in audit hours and the actual-contractual in audit fees disclosed in the firms report on the risk of stock price crash.
[Methodology]The samples were taken from 2.396 of yearly data of compaines Korea Stock Exchange and KOSDAQ from 2018 to 2021. The results of the empirical analysis are as follows.
[Findings]First, the higher the actual-contractual differences in audit hours. the lower the risk of stock price crash. Second. it is predicted that the actual-contractual differences in audit fees would effect the risk of stock price crash. but the analysis don’t show a significant relationship.
[Implications]We contributes to literature by empirically proving the effect of the actual-contractual differences in audit hours and the actual-contractual difference in audit fees. which has ot been explicitly observed in the academies.
CONSTRUINDO UM GUIA PRÁTICO DE PARASITOLOGIA
Authors: Ribolli Gustavo Botene , Wiebbelling Adilia Maria Pereira , Machado Mosiah Heydrich , Krebs Isadora Zago , Schirmer Helena , Severo Cecília Bittencourt
Published: October 2024

Introdução
As novas demandas por inovação pedagógica e o crescimento das tecnologias de informação motivaram a criação de um projeto que alterou a dinâmica de ensino da disciplina de Parasito
Práticas Inter e Transdisciplinares em um Colégio Estadual: relato do Projeto Eu com o Outro
Authors: Lima Mariana Rodrigues Santiago , Lopes Adriana Maria Gomes , Sales Márcea Andrade
Published: October 2024

O Sistema Socioeducativo representa um conjunto de políticas públicas pautadas nos direitos humanos, cujo objetivo é promover, proteger e defender os jovens e adolescentes responsabilizados por atos i
EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA, TESTE DA LINGUINHA, FRENOTOMIA, FRENECTOMIA: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Lima Danielle Pereira de , Santana Paula Fernanda Rocha de Assis , Pinto Pablo Vinícius do Nascimento , Pereira Águida Alves , Alencar Rômulo César de , Silva Midiane Gomes da , Lima Ana Paula Alves Figueiredo , Almeida Aline Natallia Simões de , Gouveia Mariana de Carvalho Leal , SILVA HILTON JUSTINO DA
Published: October 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A anquiloglossia, conhecida como frênulo lingual alterado, é uma anomalia congênita do frênulo que se apresenta encurtado ou anteriorizado, pois ocorre a permanência de um tecido embrionár
EFEITOS DA ESTIMULAÇÃO OROMOTORA E SUCÇÃO NÃO NUTRITIVA NA TRANSIÇÃO DA DIETA POR SONDA NASOGÁSTRICA PARA VIA ORAL EM RECÉM NASCIDOS PRÉ TERMO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA.
Authors: Santana Paula Fernanda Rocha de Assis , Pereira Águida Alves , Pinto Pablo Vinícius do Nascimento , Gomes Erissandra , SILVA HILTON JUSTINO DA , Alencar Rômulo César de , Lima Danielle Pereira de , Gouveia Mariana de Carvalho Leal
Published: October 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: O Recém-nascido pré-termo (RNPT) apresentam uma imaturidade global, que interferem nas habilidades do sistema estomatognático, sendo preciso uma adequação da coordenação das funções de suc
O Estado como agente do reordenamento territorial
Authors: Zorzanello Liamar Bonatti , Silva Márcia da
Published: October 2024

A gestão do território pode ocorrer de diversas formas e estar respaldada em políticas públicas que regulem seu uso, a instalação dos fixos, o direcionamento dos fluxos, que visem o bem-estar populac
PESQUISA SOBRE REALIZAÇÃO DO TESTE RÁPIDO DE IST PARA IDOSOS NO CENTRO DE SAÚDE ESCOLA LAPA - UNIDADE DE SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA
Authors: PEREIRA MONIQUE GARCIA , Tostes Felipe Rey Costa , Gimenes Karen Cétara , Brum Samira Garcia Da Silva , Cavalliere Maria eduarda , Moreno Ana Caroline Rodrigues Couto , Lima Anna Cecilia , Machado Luana Sobreira , moraes andryw giordano melo de , faria patricia helena de campos , Martins Cinthia , Costa Ana Maria Porto Da
Published: October 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A progressão da idade da população e os avanços na área médica têm permitido que as pessoas nessa faixa etária desfrutem de uma vida sexual mais longa. No entanto, também surge a necessida
APLICAÇÃO DE CONTROLE DE ESTOQUE E COMPRAS EM RESTAURANTE DE CULINÁRIA JAPONESA NO PIAUÍ
Authors: Vasconcelos Venâncio Augusto Barros de , Xavier João Paulo Melo , Ribeiro Rhubens Ewald Moura
Published: October 2024

O mercado consumidor atual tem se tornado cada vez mais exigente, sendo a qualidade
não mais vinculada apenas ao produto, mas sim a toda experiência ofertada até o consumidor
final. Tendo em vista esse cenário e a competitividade cada vez mais acirrada entre os
concorrentes, a adoção de boas práticas na gestão de estoque e compras é imprescindível nas
organizações. Neste sentido, o artigo em questão tem como objetivo oferecer métodos de previsão
de demanda conhecidos para contribuir com a redução da perda de vendas em virtude de falta de
estoque e aumento da percepção de qualidade do serviço, através de um estudo de caso único de
um restaurante de frutos do mar. Para tal fim, foram feitas pesquisas documentais, observações
diretas, com os colaboradores e o gestor, além de mapeamento de processos do setor de estoque.
Passada essa etapa de investigação, foram elencados os itens de prioridade A na curva ABC e
foram coletados dados de consumo desses itens durante período de 6 (seis meses) onde, ao final do
quinto mês, foram propostos 2 (dois) métodos de previsão de demanda para serem implementados
no início do sexto mês. Os resultados obtidos ao final do último mês de análise foram bastante
satisfatórios pois foi possível reduzir custos e aumentar o número de vendas.
TERMOS ESPECÍFICOS EM OBSTETRÍCIA - A à O
Authors: Serique Maria Alice Barbosa , Souza José Victor Printes de , Gonçalves Karol Duarte , Lopes Leonan Ferreira , Nunes Mateus Albino
Published: October 2024

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Existir como mulher ou homem é um privilégio branco?
Authors: Parreira Pâmmela Silva Vieira
Published: October 2024

A pesquisa questiona o conceito de Universal e os modelos coloniais ainda vigente, buscando compreender como eles são responsáveis por criar identidades marginalizadas que recaem sobre os corpos negro
A ABORDAGEM DOS TRANSTORNOS SOMATOFORMES NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE (APS)
Authors: Ribeiro Adaelle Dantas , Lacerda Davi Moura De , Queiroga Bruna Aurislânya De Sá , Bezerra Maria Alice Santos , Oliveira Laura Millena Silva de
Published: October 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: Os Transtornos Somatoformes (TS) são um grupo de transtornos caracterizados por sintomas físicos sem alguma explicação médica ou lesões físicas que justifiquem a intensidade das manifesta
RISK MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES OF RAILWAY TRANSPORT DURING WARTIME
Authors: Pylypenko Olena , Nekrasenko Larysa , Sokolova Evelina
Published: October 2024

The article proves the expediency of investing in innovative projects in railway transport in the conditions of military operations, the implementation of which contributes to the functioning of critical infrastructure facilities and the growth of the country's defense capability. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure effective risk management of investment activities. The article establishes the identity of the concepts of “investment risks” and “risks of investment activity”. The sources of investment risk formation are analyzed and it is established that the risks of investment activity are primarily associated with the existence of a time gap between the moment of investment and the moment of income generation and the payback of the project. This time gap (lag) causes uncertainty in the business environment and project implementation, which can cause deviations in actual costs and revenues from projected values, and therefore causes risks of project payback and efficiency.
The algorithm of investment activity risk management based on the classical risk management approach with due regard for the peculiarities of martial law in Ukraine is proposed in the article. The article describes the main tools for investment risk management and the features of their application in railway transport during the wartime in Ukraine. The most prospective and important investment projects, the implementation of which will ensure the stable operation of Ukrzaliznytsia and its competitiveness, are characterized in the article. In particular, the article outlines the peculiarities of applying such a risk management method as property insurance in the context of military operations in Ukraine. The article describes the most promising and urgent investment projects, the implementation of which will ensure the stable operation of JSC Ukrzaliznytsia and its competitiveness. It is determined that in order to increase the attractiveness of Ukrzaliznytsia as an investment object, it is necessary to implement a set of measures, in particular, to reform its activities. At the same time, the advantage of Ukrzaliznytsia as an investment object is its stress resistance and ability to function effectively in conditions of high risks.
RESEARCH OF INVESTMENT PROGRAMS OF THE ENERGY ENTERPRISE
Authors: Fedorovych Iryna , Hryhorian Robert
Published: October 2024

In recent years, finding ways to solve the energy problem has been one of the priorities for Ukraine. The experience of countries with developed economies shows that the use of scientific and technical achievements in the process of economic activity, as well as the ability to form and use the innovative potential of the industry contributes to the economic growth of both the industry itself and the country's economy as a whole. A timely reorientation to the European way of prioritizing the implementation of an effective innovation strategy can significantly improve the state of both the fuel and energy industry and ensure Ukraine's energy independence. The post-war crisis that is expected in the energy sector requires the application of innovations at all stages of development: planning, organization, motivation and control. It is difficult to outline the future model of innovative development of the energy industry due to the unpredictability of market conditions, in particular in terms of security and financial support for the implementation of investment projects. Therefore, the purpose of the scientific article is to study the essence of the innovative potential of enterprises and its features for enterprises of the energy sector of Ukraine, as well as to analyze the volume of investment programs in the dynamics and structure of their capital expenditures, which will enable the future management of the enterprise to apply an effective innovative development strategy. During the writing of the article, a complex of general and specific scientific methods was used: economic and financial analysis, statistics, graphics, grouping, economics and statistics, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of summarizing research results, etc. Economic and mathematical methods were used to study investment programs and analyze the structure of capital expenditures. Therefore, determining the state of the enterprise's innovative potential is the basis for an effective choice of an innovation-investment strategy for the development of production. An increase in the size of investments will ensure the achievement of high competitiveness of the energy enterprise, achieve the maximum rate of renewal of innovative technologies and ensure a high technological level of production.
THE DIGITAL SERVICES MARKET AT THE CORE OF EU REGULATORY POLICY
Authors: Shvorak L. , Humeniuk Y.
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the study is to analyze changes in EU regulatory policy with an emphasis on the regulation of digital markets, in particular digital services markets, which contribute to ensuring the strategic autonomy of the integration association without loss for the competitiveness of European manufacturers. The relevance of digital trade regulation is determined by a number of legislative acts. Most digital companies in the EU market are gatekeepers, controlling a significant share of US imports of computer and information services into the EU. Trade restrictions, which are regulated by the above-mentioned institutional acts, are aimed at promoting the development of European companies in the field of IT, but there is a risk that related sectors that are undergoing digital transformation may suffer from such protectionist instruments due to the increase in the price of provided data and digital services.
An important aspect of modern international competition is digital ecosystems and platforms. Strict regulation of ecosystems and platforms will quickly become obsolete, may lead to a slowdown in the development of digital markets and a deterioration in the quality of services for users. The European Commission faces the challenge of creating favourable conditions for the development of European digital ecosystems and platforms, taking into account the development of a regulatory environment that would take into account the level of maturity of digital markets, and also offer counteractions to such risks as abuse of a dominant position, "lock-in" of technologies, and monopolization of data. The difficulty lies in the lack of a unified approach to defining the economic component of digital markets and digital platforms. Existing definitions in the regulations of individual EU member states do not always take into account the specifics of the economic criteria of digital platforms, for example, the presence of strong network effects or cross-subsidization of services. Otherwise, the definition may affect business entities that are not digital platforms as such, but are considered intermediaries between several persons using electronic means of interaction.  The new regulation of digital services markets and digital platforms is, among other things, also aimed at consumers. Thus, the Digital Services Act (DSA) contains provisions on consumer protection. The update of the current legislation is aimed at clarifying the liability regime for digital intermediaries operating in the European Union, as well as strengthening control and supervision over compliance with consumer law requirements. The new provisions impose obligations on digital platforms to combat illegal content.
STRATEGY AND TACTICS OF ECONOMIC PROTECTION OF ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MILITARY DISTURBANCES
Authors: Pyroh Olha , Doroshkevych Kateryna , Kit Artem
Published: October 2024

The article examines the concepts of economic security and economic protection of the enterprise, aimed at countering threats to the economic system of the enterprise, which were actualized in the conditions of military aggression of the Russian Federation and martial law. Approaches to formation, typology of strategies for economic protection of enterprises and measures intended for their implementation are also considered. Based on the results of the study of the current regulatory and legal field, as aspects of the strategy of economic protection of enterprises, the article singles out 4 components: ensuring economic security (protection against internal and external threats, which include economic crises, corruption, etc.); supporting small and medium-sized businesses (stimulating the development of enterprises, ensuring employment, etc.); innovations and technological development (increasing the competitiveness of enterprises based on innovation, reducing their technological backwardness); financial support (expanding access to financial resources, loans, investments to ensure the development and sustainability of enterprises).
In order to improve the level of management of enterprises in the conditions of military disturbances and martial law, the article identifies tactical approaches designed to implement the strategy of economic protection of enterprises. These include: protection against external threats; the company's internal protection system; support and stimulation of employees; ensuring employment, technological development; innovations to increase the competitiveness of enterprises; loans for enterprises; investments in the development of enterprises. Using elements of the suffix tree method, they are grouped by suffixes and arranged using online modulation. According to its results, tactical approach 2 (a system of protecting the enterprise from threats from the internal environment (goals, structure, tasks, technology, resources); support and stimulation of employees; ensuring employment, technological development; innovations to increase the competitiveness of enterprises; loans for enterprises; investments in development enterprises) is defined as the most relevant.
ENERGY LANDSCAPE OF UKRAINE: TRENDS AND CONSEQUENCES
Authors: Perevozova Iryna , Lastovets Oleksiy
Published: October 2024

It has been proven that the energy market of Ukraine is a complex and dynamic system that includes various energy sources (fossil fuels (coal, natural gas and oil), nuclear fuel and renewable energy sources (natural, alternative, non-carbon, renewable)) and their use (NPP, CHP/TES, HPP/SPP and WPP) in the regional section of Ukraine (Western, Southern, Eastern, Central (including Kyiv) and Northern regions).
The state of Ukraine's energy system in the regional section before and after the start of the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine is visualized. The instability of the political situation in Ukraine since 2014 makes it impossible to determine the exact number of operating electricity generating enterprises, because the southeastern territory of Ukraine is under the occupation of the aggressor country. It was established that as of the beginning of 2024, a decrease in the number of power generating enterprises in Ukraine by 32.4% (thermal power plants, wind power plants, and solar power plants) is observed. In general, it will be possible to establish the total number of operating power generating enterprises after the liberation of the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine.
The analysis of the energy system of Ukraine shows that all types of power generating enterprises with a capacity of more than 50 MW are concentrated in the southern and eastern regions of Ukraine, and other types of power generating enterprises, except wind turbines (wind power plants), are located in almost all regions of Ukraine. Taking into account the geopolitical context of the region, Ukraine focuses on ensuring energy security, including the diversification of energy supply sources and the development of domestic energy potential.
In order to ensure the sustainable economic and energy development of Ukraine in the conditions of war, it is advisable to diversify energy sources, stimulate internal resources in the non-occupied territories of Ukraine, develop alternative energy sources, cooperate with international partners and organizations that can help in the implementation of infrastructure modernization projects and the development of new technologies