bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El camino de individuación y la alquimia: sus símbolos de transformación a través de las artistas contemporáneas.
Authors: León del Río Belén
Published: September 2024

The unconscious would exert a significant influence on the creations of art, which in many cases translates into primordial images or archetypes that would have parallels with alchemy, mythology, primitive rites, and religious teachings, with a great relationship between these archetypes and instincts, which can be revealed through fantasy in symbolic images. In this evolutionary process of the psyche, different phases would appear, such as shattering or dismemberment until reaching the coniunctio or mystical union of opposites where archetypal models are manifested that would be active and that contemporary artists recreate through symbolic actions and primal figures.
In this article, we will see what these archetypes are, analysing how these symbolic configurations would be instincts and hereditary preformations that would influence the world of the artist, producing imagery that is related to the transition periods of the evolution of consciousness, and how these symbols of transformation are demanding the need for the realisation of our inner being seeking transcendence.
Las calles ingresan a las aulas: paisaje lingüístico y apropiaciones pedagógicas
Authors: González Almada Magdalena , Romero Rozas Carolina , Grana Romina
Published: September 2024

This work presents partial results of research related to the study and analysis of the linguistic landscape (Pons, 2011) in connection with socio-educational practices carried out at a Higher Education Institute in the Province of Córdoba, Argentina. Within the framework of the Teaching Degree in Language and Literature, we proposed that students analyze the linguistic landscape of the city, focusing on linguistic manifestations in urban spaces and street expressions near the schools where they were conducting their initial teaching practices. Consequently, photographic resources became a fundamental tool that enabled a thorough reflective analysis of the recorded inscriptions. As teachers and researchers, our objective was to communicate what the linguistic landscape is and analyze some of the arguments supporting these types of expressions. The study allows us to recognize the identities/subjectivities that traverse the urban landscape of Córdoba and the social, political, and cultural projections represented by the analyzed inscriptions, while also exploring the linguistic landscape in the immediate vicinity of the school. We argue that works of this nature contribute to the training of future educators as a preview to reflect on their own pedagogical intervention practices with an inclusive approach. This research, finally, is innovative and marks the beginning of a series of long-term actions related to the linguistic landscape category.
El uso de la inteligencia artificial en la reconstrucción de eventos artístico-educativos.
Authors: Campos García Ricardo
Published: September 2024

The increasing emergence and use of artificial intelligence applications is leading to a massive creation of visual elements with very similar characteristics. But, at the same time, this technology offers the possibility of creating fascinating worlds that would otherwise be either impossible or very costly in terms of budget and time.
For this article we propose an alternative use that consists of learning the history of our art, but through the creation of visual fictions, that is, the composition of false realities that help us to understand assumptions that never happened, but that could have happened.
Feminismos en el lenguaje cinematográfico. Análisis de personajes mujeres en las producciones Disney
Authors: Huerta Ricard , Monleón Oliva Vicente
Published: September 2024

The present study draws a parallel between the different evolutionary phases of feminisms and the impact that these theories and practices have had on the films of the Disney production company. The successive waves that have determined the process of evolution of feminisms allow us to demonstrate the validity of feminist theories based on their constant updating. To carry out the analysis, we based ourselves on the female characters of different films, among which those that are part of the "Disney Classics" collection predominate. We developed a classification of these women, protagonists of the selected films, and proposed an approach to their defining characteristics, establishing a series of categories and variables. We can see that, despite the conservative ideology of the production company, women have been decisive in her films, and their characteristics have followed in the footsteps of the different waves of feminism, as an element of adaptation to each historical moment.
Desde el prisma del pianista: preparación e interpretación de la Sonata para violín y piano, Kv. 304, de W. A. Mozart
Authors: Algarra Ulierte Alejandro
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to highlight the role played by the piano along with other instruments in the chamber music genre, through the interpretative study and analysis of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Sonata Kv. 304 (1778). In this regard, the pianist's point of view will be fundamental to know how to approach a chamber music score, with autonomy and knowledge of the composer's intention and of the way the keyboard instrument must be treated.  Establishing the creative phases of the performer's work depends on factors such as the musician's own training, the stylistic approach and the personal touch given to the piece. The different types of difficulties and composer-specific writing elements will have to be taken into account with a different technical and interpretative approach.
El Dibujo autorretrato y autorrefencialidad
Authors: Carrillo Cabezas Sofía , Alor Calero Isabel María
Published: September 2024

Art is not born from art alone, knowledge of things is, in most cases, the starting point of a more eloquent artistic practice. The content of a work always comes from the approach and how it is shown. Oral language is the first step to specify what you want to show with plastic language.  
Art does not arise just from art, knowledge of things is in most of the cases the starting point for a more eloquent artistic practice. The content of a work always comes from the approach and how it is presented. Spoken language is the first step in specify what one wants to convey through visual language.
The spontaneity of painting something they have seen before, their portrait, ensures that the idea of it exists only in their mind. Therefore, the outcome will stem from knowledge but without the ability to consult photographs of themselves. Artistic precedents will help to initiate the reflection that will start from reality and from the understanding of different realities within the LGBTQ+ community.
Co‐Creating Sensuous Knowledge Through Food Practices With Women and LGBTQI+ Migrants in South Africa
Authors: Ocadiz Arriaga Miriam Adelina , Dyer-Williams Natasha
Published: September 2024

African feminisms have always been informed by activism, but the development of Western‐style separation between thought and action influenced by colonial and apartheid legacies has compromised the scholarly connection between intellectual work and political action. African feminists have thus developed contextualized and critical approaches to mending the relationship between knowledge and power‐in‐action, necessitating meaningful and reciprocal collaboration with communities that experience marginalisation and oppression. African migrants in South Africa represent one of these communities, as they face xenophobic, racist, homo‐ and transphobic discourses and practices in their daily lives, pushing them to the margins of society. At the intersection of African feminisms and the socio‐economic and political discrimination of migrants, we open a dialogue between two PhD projects, both working with women and LGBTQI+ migrants in South Africa. We discuss how our different feminist research approaches (re)centre the lived experiences of women and LGBTQI+ migrants of different national backgrounds, focusing on their bodily and psychological capacities for sensing and sharing pleasure through food practices. We show that the co‐creation of “sensuous knowledge” with migrant research participants enables us to unsettle the oppressive forces that marginalise such communities. Paying close attention to where power is contested, we analyse not only the complexity of how African feminisms translate into liberatory participatory research practices, but also how migrants—through their (re)creation of pleasure and joy through food—challenge and expand how feminisms can be applied across the African continent.
Sosyal Bilgiler Öğretmen Adaylarının Akademik Hedefleri ile Akademik Motivasyonları Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çağlak Keleş Zeynep , Durmaz Ahmet , Yücel Ahmet Galip
Published: September 2024

Bireyin hedeflerini gerçekleştirmesinde önemli kriterlerden birisi motivasyondur. Motivasyonu ise hedefler oluşturur. Bu çalışmada sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının akademik hedef yönelimleri ile akademik motivasyonları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adayları örneklemini ise 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yıllarında bir devlet üniversitesinde sosyal bilgiler öğretmenliği bölümünde öğrenim gören 151 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında amaçlı rastgele örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının akademik hedefleri ile akademik motivasyonları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi için nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden korelasyonel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak akademik hedef yönelimi ölçeği ve akademik motivasyon ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler bir istatistik programında analiz edilmiştir. Bu verilere göre, sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının akademik hedefleri ile akademik motivasyonları arasında herhangi bir ilişkinin olmadığı görülmektedir. Öğretmen adaylarının cinsiyetlerine göre akademik motivasyonları ve akademik hedefleri arasında ilişkinin anlamlı düzeyde farklılaşmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Genel anlamda da kadın öğretmen adaylarının akademik motivasyonlarının ve akademik hedeflerinin erkek öğretmen adaylarına göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca öğretmen adaylarının sınıf düzeyleri değişkeni ile akademik motivasyonları ve akademik hedefleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişkinin olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Youth Perspectives on the Phenomenon of Brain Drain: An Examination Based on Self-Determination Theory
Authors: Soysal Gamze , Atalan Ergin Derya
Published: September 2024

Brain drain has become important issue for many countries. The brain drain of youth or well-educated people can have social and economic consequences for both the host countries and the countries of origin. This study aims to understand the motivations of educated youth for their decision to go abroad or stay in Turkey in the context of brain drain. This qualitative study conducted using theory-driven approach and a deductive process. We determined the research themes based on self-determination theory. A total of 15 youths aged 18-23 years participated in the study (Ngirls=8, Nboys=6, Ntransgender=1). The structured interview form contained 11 open-ended questions and each interview lasted almost 40 minutes. After transcribing the audio recordings, each researcher categorized youths’ responses under the themes of “relatedness”, “competence” and “autonomy”. The results showed that the need for relatedness is crucial for youths’ decision to stay in Turkey. However, the responses of the youth who wanted to go abroad tended to fall under the themes of "competence" and "autonomy". These findings may have drawn attention to the needs of youth and provided an opportunity to take various precautions in the educational and working environment before increasing levels of brain drain.
Dijital Okuryazarlık Becerileriyle İlgili Eğitim Araştırmalarının Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: Er Türküresin Hafize
Published: September 2024

Bu araştırmada Web of Science (WoS) veritabanında listelenen dijital okuryazarlıkla ilgili eğitim araştırmalarının bibliyometrik analizini yapmak amaçlanmıştır. Veri toplama sürecinde “digital literacy” anahtar kelimesi kullanılarak arama yapılmıştır. Arama kriteri olarak “doküman başlığı, özet ve anahtar kelimeler” seçilmiş ve erişilen kaynaklar “Eğitim& Eğitim Araştırması” ve “makaleler ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda 1036 makaleye ulaşılmış ve veri analizleri bu 1036 makale üzerinden gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bibliyometrik analiz yönteminin kullanıldığı araştırmada veriler bibliyometrik analiz ve sosyal ağ analizleri ile çözümlenmiştir. Veriler VOSviewer programıyla haritalandırılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda dijital okuryazarlıkla ilgili eğitim araştırmalarına yapılan atıfların 2005 yılından itibaren düzenli artış gösterdiği, yayın sayısının bazı yıllar artma bazı yıllar azalma eğiliminde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. En fazla makalenin yayımlandığı yıl 2020 yılına aittir. Dijital okuryazarlıkla ilgili eğitim araştırmaları türleri açısından incelendiğinde yayımlanan araştırmaların üçten ikiden fazlasının makale türünde olduğu görülmüştür. Araştırmalar dillerine göre incelendiğinde en çok tercih edilen diller İngilizce, İspanyolca ve Portekizce şeklindedir. En çok yayın yapılan kurumlar sırasıyla Birleşik Kralıkta bulunan Universities Wales, Norveçte bulunan University of Oslo ve İspanyada bulunan University of Barcelona üniversiteleridir. En çok atıf alan ülkeler ABD, İngiltere ve İspanya’dır. En çok atıf alan yazarlar David Buckingham, Wan Ng ve Alfonso Gutiérrez Martí’dir. En sık kullanılan anahtar kelimeler ise dijital okuryazarlık, yükseköğretim, okuryazarlık, teknoloji ve eğitim olarak belirlenmiştir.
Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamlarında Materyal Geliştirme ve Kullanma Öz-Yeterlik Algısı Ölçeği
Authors: Soylu Ümit İlay , Karamustafaoğlu Sevilay , Karamustafaoğlu Orhan
Published: September 2024

Öğretmenlerin okul dışı ortamlarda öğretim gerçekleştirirken süreç boyunca materyal kullanımları öğretimin etkinliği açısından önemlidir. Bundan dolayı bu çalışmada öğretmenlerin okul dışı öğrenme ortamlarında materyal geliştirme ve kullanma öz yeterliklerini belirlemek amacıyla ölçek geliştirme çalışması yürütülmüştür. Türkiye’de Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı’nda görev alan öğretmenler araştırma evrenini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini bu öğretmenlerden gönüllülük esasına dayalı olarak katılan 630 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Alan taraması yapılarak ölçek havuzu oluşturulmuş ve uzman görüşleri alınmıştır. Son hali 42 maddeden oluşan ölçeğin uygulaması öğretmenlere yapılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerle yapı geçerliliğinin sağlanması için açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri, madde-toplam korelasyon analizi ve bağımsız madde ayırt edicilik bağımsız örneklemler için t testi analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre 34 maddeli ve iki faktörlü ölçek son halini almıştır. Ölçekte tanımlanan faktörlerin toplam varyansın %62,36’ini açıkladığı bulunmuştur. “Materyal Hazırlama ve Kullanma” faktörü altında 20 maddeli ve “Sürece Yönelik Materyal Geliştirme ve Kullanma” faktörü altında 14 maddeli bir yapı oluşturulmuştur. Doğrulayıcı faktör analiziyle oluşturulan model faktörlerin doğruluğunu kanıtlar niteliktedir. Ölçekteki faktörlerin toplamının Cronbach Alpha değeri ise 0,969’dur. Test tekrar test yöntemi ile ölçeğin kararlılığı da bulunmuştur. Bu veriler ışığında geliştirilen ölçeğin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu sebeple, geliştirilen ölçeğin öğretmenlerle yapılan çalışmalarda uygulanabilir olduğu söylenmekle birlikte alanda çalışan öğretim elemanları ile yapılacak araştırmalarda da kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir.
The current state and features of the transformation of the reclamation system within the Oster River basin
Authors:   Nizhyn Mykola Gogol State University, Nizhyn, Ukraine, Filonenko Y.
Published: September 2024

The peculiarities of carrying out reclamation works and their influence on the nature of the surface and the formation of landscapes within the territory of the Oster River basin were analyzed. Based on the data from our own field research and having processed the necessary materials of scientists who were engaged in this matter, the morphological and morphometric features of individual components of the reclamation system were analyzed. During the field research carried out by us during 2022-2024, the method of field route observations, surveys, photography, morphological and morphometric analyses were used. As a result of the research which was conducted, it was established that the territory of the Oster River basin belongs to those regions of our country where drainage works have long been carried out for the purpose of increasing the arable land area, setting construction sites and other economic needs. An extensive system of reclamation canals gradually formed here and it reached its greatest extent in the 1960s. Due to the fact that since the 1990s the work on maintaining the state of the reclamation system objects within the project parameters has almost completely stopped, most of the reclamation canals in the studied territory significantly changed their morphological and morphometric characteristics, and some of them even their function. The surface of the slopes and the bottom of the canals, the adjacent territory as well as other elements of the reclamation system undergo the most significant changes as a result of anthropogenic influence, planar washing, groundwater activity, gravitational, wind, and relief-forming processes. Gallery forests and shrubs have formed on the canals with a low level or short-term presence of water. In addition, a significant part of the canals within the territory of the Oster River basin is characterized by the phenomenon of waterlogging.
Yoga for Veterans with PTSD: Intervention Feasibility, Changes in PTSD Symptom Severity, and Psychological and Physiological Health-Related Fitness Outcomes
Authors: Bollaert Rachel E. , Bennett Meghan M. , Davis Kaley E. , Hillard Cecilia J. , Whittle Jeffrey , Franco Zeno , Broadwell Shayne , Fitzgerald Jacklynn
Published: September 2024

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a burdensome disorder associated with lower quality of life and increased morbidity and mortality. Veterans are particularly at risk for PTSD resulting from experiencing traumatic events during military service. Current treatments for PTSD often fail to remediate symptoms and are associated with high dropout rates; therefore, complementary and integrative health approaches, such as yoga, are being considered to treat PTSD-related symptoms. The present study investigated the feasibility of a 12-week, 1-hour/week, in-person, trauma-informed mindful resilience yoga intervention for improving PTSD symptom severity and secondary psychological outcomes (e.g., physical and mental health, sleep, mindfulness, and self-efficacy), physiological health-related fitness outcomes (e.g., body composition and muscular strength), and physical activity outcomes (e.g., accelerometry) in a sample of veterans with PTSD. Results demonstrated the intervention to be feasible, with 12 participants (9 male, 3 female; mean age 50.3) completing the program (10 participants completed ≥ 75% of the 12 sessions). Statistically significant improvement was demonstrated in the “nonjudging of inner experience” aspect of mindfulness (p = 0.005, d = 1.280). Although not considered statistically significant (p > 0.008), the majority of outcomes demonstrated trending improvement from pre- to postintervention, with small to large Cohen's d effect sizes. The novelty of this study is represented by the trending improvements in physiological health-related fitness outcomes, with lean mass and handgrip strength demonstrating small effect sizes (d = 0.243 and d = 0.267, respectively). Our results extend the existing literature on the feasibility and potential effectiveness of yoga as a complementary or integrative therapy for PTSD in the veteran population.
Detorsional guided growth — modern concepts and perspectives of clinical application: a review
Authors: Fomylina Olga A. , Vilensky Victor A. , Lesovaya Anna A. , Zhikharev Kirill O. , Kornilov Anton N. , Malekov Damir A. , Kosulin Artem V. , Kuimova Anastasia A.
Published: September 2024

Background. Torsional deformities of the long bones in children are usually treated using correcting detorsional osteotomies with different types of osteosynthesis. However, this method is highly traumatic and can cause severe complications. Guided growth is the gold standard for frontal and sagittal planes deformities treatment in growing children. The technique is effective, minimally invasive, enables early weight-bearing and has lower complication rate. Recently, application of guided growth technique has been actively studied for horizontal plane deformities correction as well.
The aim of the review — based on a scientific literature analysis, to present possibilities of using guided growth technique for correcting torsional deformities of the long bones, as well as to define the ways of its improvement for further clinical application.
Methods. The search was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar and eLIBRARY databases. For review, we included 8 articles (five animal experimental studies and three clinical studies), which were published from 2013 to 2023.
Results. Analyzed studies demonstrated the possibility of applying detorsional guided growth for horizontal plane deformities correction in growing children. Three main surgical techniques were suggested. Correction efficiency mainly depends on the interplate angle, proper plate positioning and longitudinal growth potential. Limitations of these studies were: a small group number; absence of preoperative CT scans in animal studies; torsional profile measurement using computed tomography was performed only in one of three clinical studies. There was also no preoperative planning of deformity correction/creation amount, so it was not possible to evaluate the accuracy of the suggested methods. The main complications were secondary deformities and limb length discrepancy.
Conclusions. Further clinical application of detorsional guided growth in children may be possible after solving the problem of secondary deformities and shortening and providing preoperative planning of the deformity correction amount.
Iron deficiency and daily physical activity in female military personnel
Authors: Kovalev Aleksei V. , Tishko Valery V. , Polyakov Aleksei S. , Glavinskaya Alesya M. , Egorova Elizaveta N. , Bulankov Yury I.
Published: September 2024

The clinical manifestations of iron deficiency and their relationship with the level of daily physical activity in young female military personnel were assessed. In the Department of Faculty Therapy of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov, a cross-sectional study conducted a one-time screening for iron deficiency in 135 healthy young female military personnel. To diagnose iron deficiency conditions, the complete blood count and blood ferritin levels were assessed, and the presence of clinical symptoms of iron deficiency was examined using a questionnaire for the rapid diagnosis of iron deficiency and the level of daily physical activity using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. In this study, 48 (35.6%) participants were diagnosed with latent iron deficiency, and 46 (34%) were diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency was suspected in 16 (39%) women in the healthy group, 28 (58.3%) in the group with latent iron deficiency, and 31 (67.4%) in the group with iron deficiency anemia (p 0.001). More pronounced symptoms of iron deficiency were significantly confirmed only between the “healthy” group and the group with iron deficiency anemia according to the following indicators: weakness, increased fatigue (p = 0.006), depressive mood (p = 0.007), daytime sleepiness (p = 0.006), heaviness in the lower back at the end of the working day (p = 0.016), dullness, fragility, hair loss, and early gray hair (p 0.001). The level of daily physical activity indicated the absence of physical inactivity in all study groups. No significant differences in the duration and frequency of daily intense and non-intensive physical activity and duration of walking were found. Thus, iron deficiency conditions are quite common in young female military personnel. Symptoms of iron deficiency appear in latent iron deficiency. Moreover, the presence of iron deficiency does not significantly affect the level of daily physical activity.
The Effect of Self-Consistency between Hanok Hotel and Consumer on Behavioral Intention
Authors:   The Korean Logistics Research Association, Jeon Ju-Hwan , Lee Seong-Ho , Park No-Hyun
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the impact of self-congruence on positive emotions, attachment, and behavioral intentions among consumers who have experienced staying in hanok hotels. Specifically, it seeks to investigate the influence of self-congruence on positive emotions and attachment, as well as the impact of positive emotions on attachment. Additionally, the study aims to determine how positive emotions and attachment influence behavioral intentions. To achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted from April 7 to April 16, 2023, targeting consumers aged 20 and above residing nationwide who had experienced staying in hanok hotels within the past year. A total of 310 questionnaires were collected, and after excluding missing and outlier data, 297 questionnaires were used for the final analysis. For hypothesis verification, SPSS Ver. 25 and AMOS Ver. 25 statistical packages were used. The following is a summary of the empirical findings of this study. First, it was found that self-congruence of hanok hotel guests has a significant positive effect on positive emotions. Second, it was found that self-congruence of hanok hotel guests has a significant positive effect on attachment. Third, it was found that positive emotions of hanok hotel guests have a significant positive effect on attachment. Fourth, it was found that positive emotions of hanok hotel guests do not have a significant effect on behavioral intentions. Fifth, it was found that attachment of hanok hotel guests has a significant positive effect on behavioral intentions. Therefore, it can be said that the hypothesis presented in this study has been sufficiently proven.
Multidisciplinary approaches to downstaging hepatocellular carcinoma: present and future
Authors: Hwang Sang-Youn , Choi Hyunwook , Jeon Wan , Kim Ryoung-Go
Published: September 2024

Downstaging of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is typically defined as the reduction in size or number of viable tumors through locoregional therapy (LRT), aiming to meet the established criteria for liver transplantation (LT). According to the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system, a subgroup of patients with BCLC-B may benefit most from downstaging therapies. The United Network Organ Sharing downstaging protocol identifies potential candidates for downstaging by setting out ‘inclusion criteria’ and defining ‘successful downstaging.’ Additionally, the protocol considers factors related to tumor biology, such as an alphafetoprotein level <500 ng/mL after LRT. Reports indicate that successful downstaging rates following LRT are about 50%, with post- LT recurrence rates comparable to those of patients within the Milan criteria. A comprehensive multicenter US study on 10-year outcomes post-LT after downstaging showed 10-year post-LT survival and recurrence rates of 52.1% and 20.6%, respectively, for patients whose disease was downstaged; this compares to 61.5% and 13.3% for those consistently within the Milan criteria. Recently, the development of effective systemic treatments for HCC, such as immuno-oncologic agents, has provided additional opportunities for downstaging. Numerous clinical trials are exploring a multidisciplinary approach (MDA) combining LRT and systemic therapy. Although concrete evidence of the superiority of MDA for HCC downstaging is lacking, some retrospective studies and phase I and II trials have shown promising results regarding the efficacy and safety of MDA for this purpose. In this review, we will also discuss the future of MDA protocols in downstaging for improved clinical outcomes.
La corte ante al gobierno: plan de investigación para comparar las trayectorias del trabajo jurídico-constitucional en Colombia y Argentina
Authors: Carvajal-Martínez Jorge Enrique , Guzmán-Rincón Andrés Mauricio
Published: September 2024

The article proposes a research plan. The plan tries to explicit the sense of the political incidence of the Cortes in its relationship with the Executive power, highlighting the decisive role that legal rationality plays in it, without incurring the limitations of the Formalistic approaches that adopt a local and technical-legal emphasis or approaches derived from political analysis that primarily understand judicial decisions as acts determined by the power. It incorporates a relational and comparative dimension that aims to guide more in-depth analyzes of Latin American legal systems, and exemplifies its initial components based on the case analysis in the recent experience of Colombia and Argentina.
Development and Delivery of a Novel Interdisciplinary Online Course Focused on Pandemics and COVID-19
Authors: Bates Brittany , Thoryk Daniel , Augustine Ryan
Published: September 2024

Misinformation regarding COVID-19 has clouded the judgment and perspectives of many individuals. At Ohio Northern University, an interdisciplinary online elective course was developed to allow students the opportunity to gain evidence-based insight about the far-reaching implications of pandemics, with a specific focus on COVID-19. This course is open to any undergraduate student at the university without any prerequisites; however the majority of enrolled students come from the pharmacy and nursing programs. This paper describes the development, delivery, and assessment methods of this course. Course evaluation and modifications have allowed this course to evolve over time and remain a well-enrolled course at Ohio Northern University.
Building bridges between residents and tourism: Attitudinal support, emotional solidarity, and intentions for pro-tourism behaviours
Authors:   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Lança Milene , Pereira Luís Nobre ,   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Renda Ana Isabel ,   School of Management, Hospitality and Tourism (ESGHT), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Pinto Patrícia ,   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Marques João Filipe ,   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Ramos Célia ,   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Guerreiro Manuela ,   Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being (CinTurs), Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Lai Hio Kuan ,   Faculty of Economics, Universidade do Algarve, Portugal
Published: September 2024

This study explores the relationships between residents' attitudes in support of tourism, emotional solidarity with tourists and willingness to engage in pro-tourism behaviours. Residents' support for tourism hinges on their perceived benefits and costs, as influenced by theories such as the Social Exchange Theory and the Theory of Reasoned Action. Despite extensive research on residents' attitudes and tourism support, pro-tourism behaviours remain underexplored. This study aims to fill this gap by investigating how residents' attitudes and emotional solidarity, including newly added indicators of interpersonal connection, impact their intentions for pro-tourism behaviours. Empirical data from a sample of 4,026 residents in the Algarve region, Portugal, were analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of this study not only offer theoretical insights but also have practical implications for destination management. These findings underscore the importance of implementing internal marketing strategies that foster a welcoming and empathetic attitude among residents towards tourists. The study's results become directly relevant and beneficial to tourism by fostering a sense of connection and appreciation for tourists among residents.
Behavior dynamics faultline in auditing educator: role conflict, proactive personality, and group switching in standards acceptance
Authors: Pribadi Angelia , Arifa Choirunnisa , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: September 2024

Research aims: This study investigates auditing educators’ (AE) behavior in switching to accounting standard acceptance's fault lines and achieving task performance due to role conflicts and proactive personalities. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research used a 2X2 matrix to categorize role conflict (high vs. low) and proactive personality (transform vs. confront). Then, the data were processed using the ANOVA difference test.Research findings: This study uncovered that AEs with high-role conflict and confront-proactive personalities intend to switch to another group. This research firstly intersects the constructive factors of the role conflict’s level and proactive personalities to explain the AEs’ switching intentions and performance achievement behavior. It also indicates that role conflict could affect AEs’ switching intentions and whether proactive personalities occupy the group memberships. Secondly, this study considers whether the broaden-and-build theory can explain the combination of (high-low) role conflict and (confront-transform) proactive characters. Finally, it describes different AE behaviors when switching intention and achieving the desired task performance. Thirdly, the authors revealed the AEs’ behavior in setting an accounting standard acceptance fault line, an open group that AEs choose due to personal goals. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This research contributes to the two conceptual contents of role conflict and proactive personalities and accounts for the broaden-and-build theory. Therefore, the fault lines’ members would maintain their membership in a group with positive emotions.Practitioner/Policy Implications: This research implies that group development should include shared emotional values as an antecedent factor for group cohesiveness.Research limitation: The limitation of this study is that the members of the matrix design fault lines did not consider regulations to limit their behavior.
Efficacy of dentin bio-modification with quercetin-bromelain on shear bond strength of teeth restored with MICR technique
Authors: B R Prashanth , Rudrapada Priyanka , Mishra Binith Kumar , Karale Rupali , N S Shivaranjan , MG Mangala
Published: September 2024

: Dentin biomodification with natural extracts is done to improvise the bond strength with chemomechanical caries removal technique

To evaluate and compare the efficacy of dentin bio-modification with quercetin-bromelain on SBS of teeth restored with Minimal Invasive Caries Removal (MICR) technique

48 extracted teeth with class I dentinal caries were divided into 2 followed by subdivided into 2 subgroups in each group (n=12).

Group1: Without dentin biomodification

Caries removal done with No.4 round bur (1a) & V-carie-solve (1b)

Group2: With dentin biomodification (Quercetin-Bromelain)

Caries removal done with No.4 round bur (2a) & V-carie-solve (2b) followed by dentin biomodification

After composite restoration, samples were subjected to immediate SBS analysis. Two samples were examined under SEM from each subgroup.

: Kruskal Wallis test with Bonferroni’s correction for multiple tests was used to assess the mean difference between the groups.

: Dentin biomodification with mechanical and MICR technique showed better bond strength. Dentin biomodification with mechanical caries removal showed highest SBS.

: Dentin bio-modification with Quercetin-Bromelain could improve bond strength with MICR technique.
Management of external invasive resorption: A case report
Authors: Jose Aleena , Babu Anulekh , V G Sam Joseph , S L Satheesh , M Rasha Usman
Published: September 2024

Invasive cervical resorption (ICR) is a particularly aggressive form of external tooth resorption that originates in the cervical region of the involved tooth. The primary treatment objective is to completely remove all the resorbing tissues and restoration of the resorptive defect using an appropriate filling material to achieve functional and aesthetic demands. Managing defects that extend both towards the crown and root can be particularly challenging.

This case report describes the management of a case of Class 3 (Heithersay classification) and 2Bp (Patel 3D classification) ICR in the maxillary right central incisor. The approach involved a surgical procedure to remove the affected tissue followed by restoration of the defect using a tri-layered combination of Biodentine, resin-modified glass ionomer cement and composite resin.

Dr Aleena Jose, Dr Anulekh Babu, Dr Sam Joseph V G, Dr Satheesh S L, Dr Rasha Usman M
Unveiling radix entomolaris: A case report and literature review on mandibular first molar anatomical variation
Authors: Singh Avishek , Suri Shally , Jain Rajnish K , Khetarpal Ambica , Bhardwaj Nikhil , Arora Rachita
Published: September 2024

The mandibular first molar is renowned for its typical root anatomy, characterized by a mesial and distal root. Nonetheless, anatomical variations may exist, demanding a meticulous approach during endodontic procedures. The presence of an extra lingual root distally, termed radix entomolaris (RE), poses challenges to successful root canal treatment. Accurate interpretation of radiographs and precise angulations are crucial for identifying the pulp chamber and root anatomy.

This study aims to present a compelling case of a mandibular first molar with an additional distolingual root (RE) and to conduct a thorough survey of existing literature to determine the incidence of this anatomical feature. The objective is to emphasize the significance of recognizing and understanding this unusual root and its canal morphology in ensuring the efficacy of root canal treatment.

The failure to identify radix entomolaris (RE) can significantly impact the prognosis of endodontic treatment. Awareness and comprehension of this anatomical variation contribute to the successful outcome of root canal procedures in mandibular first molars. Proper identification, treatment planning, and meticulous execution are imperative when faced with such variations.
Participación de las partes interesadas en licenciamiento y fiscalización ambiental
Authors: Rosales Paola , Balbuena Cynthia , León Diana
Published: September 2024

Esta nota técnica proporciona una mirada inicial a la dinámica de los sistemas nacionales de licenciamiento y fiscalización ambiental y social en la Región. Ante ese escenario, la presente nota técnica tiene como objetivo explorar el estado de la participación ciudadana, en los países miembros de la RedLASEIA y RedLAFICA, y evidenciar la capacidad que tiene la ciudadanía para participar e influir en la toma de decisiones ambientales y sociales. Para ello, se ha tomado en cuenta las buenas prácticas internacionales, especialmente, el Marco de Política Ambiental y Social (MPAS) del BID que coloca el respeto a los derechos humanos y la transparencia en el centro de la gestión de riesgos ambientales y sociales. Además, se han revisado los dispositivos del Acuerdo Regional sobre el Acceso a la Información, la Participación Pública y el Acceso a la Justicia en Asuntos Ambientales en América Latina y el Caribe (en adelante, Acuerdo de Escazú), concebido, también, desde un enfoque en derechos humanos
Linguagens e ferramentas utilizadas na especificação formal de software: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Marques Caio Alberto Nunes , Silva Maria Adriana Ferreira da , Andrade José Lucas Santana de , Milanez Alysson Filgueira
Published: September 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma revisão de escopo com o objetivo de identificar as principais linguagens e ferramentas utilizadas na especificação formal de software. A revisão foi realizada em quatro bases de dados (ACM Digital Library, IEEE Xplore, Scopus e Web of Science), utilizando uma string de busca específica e critérios de inclusão e exclusão bem definidos. Após as etapas definidas no protocolo e pesquisa, foram retornados 736 trabalhos na primeira fase, 194 na segunda, 74 na terceira e 17 selecionados para a última fase, onde foram analisados detalhadamente e tiveram suas informações extraídas, verificando-se todos os critérios pré-definidos. Os resultados permitiram identificar as principais linguagens e ferramentas empregadas na especificação formal de software. Revelou-se que a utilização de linguagens formais, ferramentas de verificação e simulação são eficazes para garantir a correta implementação dos requisitos de segurança e para detectar erros em especificações. Além disso, foram discutidos os desafios enfrentados pelas abordagens tradicionais de especificação formal, como a necessidade de habilidades especializadas e a complexidade dos modelos resultantes. Este artigo destaca a importância de tornar as ferramentas de especificação formal mais acessíveis e simplificadas, visando aumentar a adoção e eficácia dessas abordagens.
The impact of global climate change on the sustainable development of socio-economic systems
Authors:   Institute of Agrarian Problems RAS – Subdivision of the Saratov Federal Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kadomtseva Marina Ye.
Published: September 2024

Introduction. The relevance of this study is due to the growing influence of the global climate change consequences on the development of countries’ economies and the population’s life quality. Finding an effective response to the climate challenge requires determining the place of the problem of climate change and its consequences among other global challenges and clarifying the significance of climate change for the sustainable development of socio-economic systems. Methods. The study is based on a review of resolutions and reports from a series of United Nations global conferences from 1972 to 2022. To analyze the scientific works on the problem of global climate change, the author used a combination of bibliometric methods, visualization methods and content analysis. Theoretical analysis. A review of intergovernmental documents that reflected the global consensus on development and cooperation in the field of environmental conservation provided insight into the transformation of approaches to solving the problem of global climate change. The evolution of the climate agenda is traced in the context of the sustainable development strategy implementation. Policy priorities are identified for actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the impacts of climate change. Еmpirical analysis. An analysis of the dependence of economic and social damage on the occurrence of natural disasters and weather risks was carried out. The results obtained are considered through the prism of trends characteristic of the time period under study. Conclusions. The relationship between climate, economy, ecology and society is revealed. Through the UN system of sustainable development goals, the place of global climate risks in the system of external challenges and threats to the sustainable development of socioeconomic systems is shown.
Institutional and technological factors in Russian industrial development
Authors:   Ural State University of Economics, Tkachenko Irina N. , Dubrovsky Valery Zh. ,   Ural State University of Economics, Starikov Yevgeniy N. ,   Ural State University of Economics
Published: September 2024

Introduction. This article is devoted to the consideration of methodological issues of the influence of technologies and institutions on the processes of technological development and structural modernization of the industrial complex, and also to the development of management tools aimed at supporting the technological development of industry based on the concept of the institutional-technological matrix of industrial policy. Theoretical analysis. It is now recognized that structural changes in industry are one of the main characteristics of a country’s economic growth. At the same time, the main sources of structural transformations in industry are the institutional environment and technological progress. At the present stage of development, the main trend in technological development is the technologies of the IV industrial revolution, including big data, cloud computing, communications and artificial intelligence. These technologies predetermine such a trend of modern industrial development as a transition from the sectoral hierarchy of the industrial complex towards the technological one. Empirical analysis. Taking into account the significant role of the technological factor in industrial modernization, the authors proposed a typology of technologies in complex industrial-technological systems, based on the approach of co-evolution of technologies or the evolution of mutual adaptation of technologies in a complex technological system S. Results. The analysis carried out and the typology of modern technologies developed by the authors made it possible to form a conceptual vision of the institutional-technological matrix of industrial policy, which makes it possible to manage the technological development processes of industry based on taking into account the characteristics of the institutional environment in which a specific production complex operates.
ACCUMULATING CULTURAL VALUES IN VIETNAM’S EXPORT PRODUCTS
Authors: Nguyen Thi Huong Giang , Tran Ngoc Van Anh
Published: September 2024

Exporting goods and services is a common activity in the current era of economic and international integration. In recent years, Vietnam has achieved remarkable results in export activities. For instance, in the first six months of 2024, Vietnam attained an export turnover of USD 190.1 billion, a 14.5% increase compared to the same period last year. Contributing to this growth is the export of cultural products, including conical hats, áo dài (traditional Vietnamese dress), and Vietnamese art performances abroad; as well as welcoming international tourist groups to visit Vietnam’s culturally significant historical and architectural sites. In the following article, after exploring Vietnam’s cultural values and the current state of accumulating these values in Vietnam’s export products, several solutions are proposed to further promote this activity in the future.
Construções filosóficas e históricas sobre conhecimento, ciência e educação: aproximações entre Immanuel Kant e Thomas Kuhn
Authors: Castellanos Samuel Luis Velázquez
Published: September 2024

Neste trabalho abordam-se as reflexões de Inmanuel Kant e Thomas Kuhn sobre o conhecimento em quanto origem, possibilidades e limitações, sem perder de vista o contexto histórico, nem a influência que estas reflexões teóricas têm provocado no pensamento contemporâneo. Analisam-se a partir de Kuhn, como estes saberes têm-se trabalhado no campo científico e as múltiplas situações que originaram reflexões sobre a ciência normal e os paradigmas científicos desde uma perspectiva emantestista e histórica. Transita-se pelas concepções existentes no ato de educar, implícitas no pensamento pedagógico kantiano e de como a concepção kuhniana de paradigma se entrecruza, ainda que contraditoriamente na sua aparência imediata, com este paradigma pedagógico idealista.