bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI
Authors: Wibawa Fajri Arif
Published: December 2022

Based on observations of problems that occur at MA Tuma'ninah Yasin Metro Class X IPS it can be seen that there are still many students who are not good in their high-level thinking skills. The lack of high-level thinking ability is due to several factors including the learning model used by the teacher that is not appropriate, inadequate facilities and infrastructure and others. So that efforts can be made to improve students' high-level thinking skills is the need for change. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of problem-based learning models on higher-order thinking skills. This research was conducted in MA Tuma'ninah Yasin Metro with a population in class X IPS with a total of 35 students and a sampling technique with saturated sample technique that is all populations were sampled. The research method used is experiment. The instruments in this study used a high-level thinking ability test item. Data analysis using t-test. The results showed that there was an influence of the use of problem-based learning models on the ability to think at a higher level. Keyword: problem based learning model, high-order thinking
ANALISIS LITERASI KEUANGAN PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI DITINJAU BERDASARKAN GENDER
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the level of financial literacy in students majoring in Economic Education at Siliwangi University, in terms of gender . The study was conducted through descriptive analytical methods using survey techniques . Data collection was carried out by distributing instruments in the form of questionnaires regarding financial literacy. The study population was students in 2013-2016, and samples were taken through proportionate random sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques were performed using descriptive statistics. The results showed financial literacy in female students was higher than male students. Keyword: Financial, Literacy, College, Student, Gender
ANALISIS LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEB TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI MAHASISWA
Authors: Putri Dian Permana , Anisah Aan , Febianti Yopi Nisa , Yuniningsih Yuniningsih
Published: December 2022

One of the roles of education in the digital era, where all information can be obtained easily through existing facilities on smartphones / androids owned by students, then in an effort to improve financial literacy and student environment is expected to be achieved through web-based learning with the subject matter of scarcity theory and theory of consumer behavior. Specific research objectives, namely to produce learning media that are developed based on a valid, practical, and effective.The research method used in this research is research and development (R&D). The results of the study note that, the validity test of teaching materials was developed and carried out by three validators, the results showed that this web-based economic teaching material was valid.Assessment based on respondents' opinions on web-based teaching materials shows a positive response. The results of practicality tests on 20 students have been considered practical. In addition, the effectiveness test shows that, web-based teaching materials have good effectiveness.The conclusion is that web-based teaching materials are valid, practical, and effective, so that they can be used in the learning process in the classroom to improve the competencies students must master, namely financial literacy and environmental literacy in terms of student consumption behavior. Keywords: financial literacy, environmental literacy, web-based learning media, student consumption behavior.
LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HEDONISME MAHASISWA
Authors: Manik Yuni Mariani , Dalimunthe Muhammad Bukhori
Published: December 2022

The problem in this research is Hedonism Students . The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Financial to hedonism students. This research was carried out in Efarina Unifersity . This type of research is expost facto with sampling techniques using total sampling or the whole population research i.e. as many as 230 students. Data collection instruments in this research is the observation, documentation, and question form or questionnaire. Test research instrument using the test validity and reliability are done using application software SPSS version 20. Data analysis techniques used include: test of normality, test linearity, multicollinearity test, heterokedastisitas test, multiple linear analysis, determination of the coefficient and test hypotheses, namely: t-test and F-test that uses the software SPSS version 24.Multiple linear regression calculation Results isY = 20.677 – 0 144X,1+ 0, 792X2. While the results of the test showed that the t in parsiaifl financial literacy has a negative and significant effect against hedonism with value tcalculate<ttable (< 2.736-1.981) at 95% significance level α = 0.05,  a positive and significant influence towards hedonism with t >tcounttable (15.454 <1.981) at significant level 95% or α = 0.05. F test results show that financial literacy have significant influence towards hedonism with a value of Ffemale> Ftable (129.025 >3,04 ) and the value of significance α (0.000 < 0.05).
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) BERBANTU FOTONOVELA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MA BUSTANUL ULUM JAYASAKTI
Authors: Prabowo Yoga Fajar R , Wakijo Wakijo
Published: December 2022

The effect of the project-based learning model (pjbl) assisted with photonovela on the learning outcomes of students in class x ma bustanul „ulum jayasakti in 2018/2019. The Fotonovela Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model is very suitable to be applied in learning economics because it is not enough to study and memorize economic concepts but it also requires an understanding and ability to solve economic problems properly. Through this learning model students can express their thoughts, exchange opinions, cooperate with each other if there are friends in the group who are experiencing difficulties. Obtained information in the form of odd semester results 2019/2020. In the learning outcomes there are still many students who have not met the minimum completeness criteria, namely 75 students learning outcomes in class X IPS 1, which achieved completeness, only 6 students. While those who did not reach the completeness were 19 students. In the hypothesis test that reads "there is a positive influence on the use of the Pono Learning Method assisted by Photonovela on the learning outcomes of Class X IIS 1 Bustanul MA„ Ulum 2019/2020 ". Then the hypothesis can be said to be accepted. Said to be accepted because it can be seen from the learning outcomes that have changed in a positive direction from 5 students (22.73%), which is fairly complete, turned into 16 students (72.73%). In other words, the learning outcomes of the learning process using the Fotonovela PJBL Learning Model have a clear increase. So the use of Photonovelaassisted PPA Learning Models can be used in the learning process to improve learning outcomes, especially in Economics subjects
PENGEMBANGAN KOMIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI PADA MATERIMANAJEMEN KELAS X SMA MUHAMMADIYAH PEKALONGAN
Authors: Lestari Eka Ayu , Ratnawuri Triani
Published: December 2022

Learning media is one of the educational components that is very important for teachers and students in conducting learning activities. Based on interviews with economics teachers and MuhamamdiyahPekalongan high school students, the learning media used are only textbooks or printed books in general without innovation and are less motivating for students in the learning process. So that researchers are interested in developing economic comics in order to attract the attention of students in studying economics and increase student motivation to learn. The aim of this development is to produce a valid and practical economic comic. The model in this study uses the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely: Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluation. The results of the development of economic comics learning media on economic subjects are known to be the recapitulation of assessment results by media experts with an average score of 91% included in the "very feasible" category and declared valid. The recapitulation results from material experts with an average score of 90% fall into the "very feasible" category and are declared valid. Practicality test by students of class X IPS MuhammadiyahPekalongan high school got a score of 89.5% and was included in the category of "very practical" so that it was stated practically. Thus it can be concluded that the economic learning media that have been developed are economic comics that are valid and practical for use in learning activities.
APRESIASI SENI DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEMANGAT BELAJAR LITERASI EKONOMI
Authors: Febianti Yopi Nisa
Published: December 2022

Good teaching and learning activities are teaching and learning activities that are not monotonous and saturating, because when learning is needed an atmosphere that provides comfort for learning so that students' minds stay focused, they also remain eager to continue learning, especially learning economic literacy. This study aims to determine the role of art appreciation as a negative reinforcement in increasing the enthusiasm of learning economic literacy of students during teaching and learning activities. This study used qualitative research methods. The data sources of this research are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data from observations and interviews, while secondary data is documentation (in the form of photographs). The participants of this research were level 2A students of the Economic Education Study Program FKIP Swadaya Gunung Jati University, who took 26 Kapita Selekta courses in Economic Education. Data analysis was performed qualitatively, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that negative reinforcement that is positive, namely punishment with art appreciation can increase the enthusiasm of learning economic literacy of students, can also provide opportunities for students to appear in front of the class in order to hone and develop their talents and interests in poetry as well as singing, even if only on a scale The conclusion of this research is the appreciation of art, boredom and boredom that afflict students can be overcome. It only depends on the lecturer, when the right time for art appreciation is done while studying. Art appreciation is chosen because everyone likes and loves art, especially music. In this way, in addition to the punishment given can entertain and create a pleasant learning atmosphere, it can also hone the talents and interests of student art that are rarely displayed in public, especially in front of classmates and lecturers. Keywords: Art appreciation, enthusiasm for learning, economic literacy.
PENERAPAN BLENDED LEARNING BERBASIS GOOGLE CLASSROOM TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF &KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Agustiono Muhamad , Ahman Eeng , Machmud Amir , Waspada Ikaputera
Published: December 2022

Based on the results of interviews at SMAN 1 Lembang, learning that is usually applied by Economics Subject teachers so far using the expository method is carried out face-to-face in the classroom with the support of adequate facilities and infrastructure, where learning is teacher-centered, passive students, and less involved in learning. This causes students to experience burnout which results in a lack of interest and learning independence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of blended learning assisted by google classroom on the creative thinking skills and independent learning of students. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The data collection instrument used an essay test with 15 questions and a questionnaire of 20 questions. The sampling technique of this research was carried out by means of cluster random sampling. Hypothesis testing using independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of blended learning assisted by google classroom on students' creative thinking skills and independent learningKeywords: The Perfection of Creative Thinking, Self-Reliance Learning, Blended Learning
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA TERADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN MAGETAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Agustiningrum Wulan , Isharijadi Isharijadi , Wihartanti Liana Vivin
Published: December 2022

This research is related to the management of Village Funds in Magetan District, Magetan Regency which focuses on the impact of Village Fund management on community empowerment. This study aims to examine the management of Village Funds and how it impacts in the field of community empowerment in Magetan District, Magetan Regency, fiscal year 2019. The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this study show that the management of the Village Fund in the 2019 fiscal year is managed in accordance with applicable regulations. The impact of the Village Fund on community empowerment is that it has a "positive" impact, where the absorption of the Village Fund realization reaches an average of 77% to 100%. In Magetan District, Magetan Regency, the use of Village Funds is prioritized for the development sector and the community empowerment sector. However, the use of the Village Fund for community empowerment only reaches 10% of its total revenue, in which the Village Fund focuses more on the development of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure.Keywords: Empowerment; Public; Village Fund
PENGGUNAAN MODEL COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS X PEMASARAN
Authors: Ningrum Ningrum , Puri Lilian Mega
Published: December 2022

Based on the results of preliminary observations of entrepreneurial values at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Seputih Banyak class X students still have many learning outcomes that have not reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). The learning outcomes of students who have not completed with the number of students are 17 percentages 56.07%, who achieve learning completeness and are categorized as complete with the number of students 13 percentages 43.33%, while the minimum completeness value (KKM) class X marketing SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Seputih Banyak In entrepreneurship lessons is 75. Alternatives to improve student learning outcomes are used the cooperative learning model type make a match, in connection with this problem the formulation of the problem is: "is there an effect of using the make a match type cooperative learning model on the learning outcomes of students in class X marketing even semester of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Seputih Banyak for 2019/2020 academic year ". The results of the analysis of the calculation of t count and t table above means that it is known that t count> t table. It can be seen in list G, on the significant list 5%, namely 4.69> 1.70 and at the 1% significant level, namely 4.69> 2.47, thus the hypothesis reads: there is a positive effect using the cooperative learning model make a match Regarding entrepreneurial learning outcomes in X grade marketing students of even semester SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Seputih Banyak, the hypothesis is accepted, students who are said to be complete with KKM (75) after treatment are 21 students or 72.41% and students who are declared incomplete as many as 8 students or 27.59%. Therefore, to improve student learning outcomes, teachers should apply the cooperative learning model make a match type in organized learning.Keyword : Cooperative Learning, Tipe Make A Match, Learning Outcomes
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN, MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA DAN SELF-EFFICACY TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Sara Mustikasari , Kurniawan Riza Yonisa
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research to analyze the influence of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial motivation, and self-efficacy on the formation of student entrepreneurial attitudes. The research subjects in this research were all students of the Economics Education Study Program, Faculty of Economics, State University of Surabaya, Class of 2017 who had taken entrepreneurship courses with a total of 83 students. Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument which was distributed to respondents. Data analysis in this research using multiple linear regression. The results show that partially entrepreneurship education has a significant effect on the formation of student entrepreneurial attitudes, entrepreneurial motivation has no significant effect on the formation of student entrepreneurial attitudes, and self-efficacy has a significant effect on the formation of student entrepreneurial attitudes. Meanwhile, simultaneously the results showed that entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial motivation and self-efficacy had a significant effect on the formation of student entrepreneurial attitudes.Keywords : Entrepreneurial Motivation; Entrepreneurship Education; Self-efficacy; Entrepreneurial Attitude
ANALISIS BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI ALAT PENGUKUR KINERJA MANAJEMEN PERUSAHAAN LEASING (Studi Kasus pada PT. Samudra Artha Finance)
Authors: Gumanti Gumanti , Utami Bernadhita H. S.
Published: December 2022

Performance assessment is one of the important factors in the company. Apart from being used to assess the success of the company, performance measurement can also be used as a basis for determining the reward system in the company. The Balanced Scorecard is comprehensive enough to motivate executives in realizing performance from these four perspectives so that the resulting financial success is sustainable. Financing through leasing is generally intended for the procurement of capital goods in the form of production facilities and equipment such as machinery and other equipment. Also, the type of business being carried out is consumer financing, which is a financing transaction for the purchase of consumer goods to individuals using a periodic payment system, where the main customer is the general public who has credibility. PT. Samudra Artha Finance is a finance company incorporated in the finance business and solutions for two-wheeled and four-wheeled motor vehicles. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the performance achievements of PT. Samudra Artha Finance. From the results, the assessment using the balanced scorecard greatly facilitates PT. Samudra Artha Finance to be able to find out the advantages and disadvantages of the company. The suitability of the vision and mission so that goal congruence is created among business actors has a very big influence in achieving the overall goals of the company as indicated by a final score of 97.95% or having a good performance.Keywords: balanced scorecard, leasing, assessment, performance
PENANAMAN NILAI- NILAI KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SMP NEGERI 3 JEMBER
Authors: Sangidatus Sholiha Sangidatus Sholiha
Published: December 2022

Education is an essential trait that cannot be separated to human basic needs. It increases the human’s potential, organizes the way of thinking, and develops better behavior as well as better human characteristic. The development of character values needs to be carried out continuously. Through the implementation of the 2013 curriculum which is competency-based and character building with contextual and thematic approaches, it is expected that students are able to independently use and improve their knowledge and apply character values in their daily behavior. The development of the character values in social studies learning at SMP Negeri 3 Jember has been implemented by social studies teachers. The teacher delivers it in social studies learning activities through three stages; the stages of planning, implementing and holding assessment processing. The obstacle factors revolve around the diverse of the family backgrounds, the big amount of the learning materials with limited time.Keyword : Character, Social Studies Learning
PENGARUH PENGGUNAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CORE (CONNECTING, ORGANIZING, REFLECTING, EXTENDING) BERBANTU MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI
Authors: Melinda Kiki , Dewi Tiara Anggia
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted with an effort to determine the effect of the use of CORE learning methods (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) assisted by interactive multimedia on student learning outcomes. CORE is learning that emphasizes students to be more active in finding information. So that with the presence of interactive multimedia can help students to find wider information.This research is the result of quantitative quasi-experimental research, with a design that is Non- equivalent Control Group Design. The selected sample is XI IPS 2 class with 27 students as the control class and XI IPS 1 as the experimental class with 31 students by using Purposive Sampling. Data collection methods by interview, documentation, observation and tests. Meanwhile, to determine whether there is an effect of the CORE method on social skills using the t-test formula. Based on the results of the study, through the calculation of the t-test formula the use of two similarity test levels with an average level of 5%. To test the hypothesis using the Simple Linear Registration formula Ỳ = a + bX is Ỳ = 39.44497 + 0.6424x followed by the tcount formula t = b / sb = 4.33. Ttab = 1,699 5% signification level to 4.33> 1,699, the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the use of CORE Learning Methods (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) assisted by Interactive Multimedia on the learning outcomes of XI IPS MAN 1 Lampung Timur Economic Year 2019/2020 ".Keywords: CORE, Interactive Multimedia, Learning Outcomes
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AIR (AUDITORY, INTELLECTUALY, REPETITION) BERBANTU QUESTION CARD TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS TERPADU PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH AHMAD DAHLAN
Authors: Hasanah Rahmadani , Ningrum Ningrum
Published: December 2022

The problems that exist during the learning process are still found students who do not play an active role, are slow in accepting the material presented by the teacher. This study aims to determine the effect of using the AIR learning model (Auditory, Intellectualy, Repetition) assisted by a question card on the learning outcomes of grade VII students of SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Metro in 2020/2021. This research is the result of quantitative analysis with a quasi-experimental type, with a design that is Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Based on the research results, through the calculation of the t-test formula using the two mean similarity test level with a significant level of 5%. To test the hypothesis using the Simple Linear Registration formula, Y = 56,7123 + 0,3214 then continued with tvalue is = 1,64. Ttab = 1,701, with the significant of 5% to 1,64 > 1,701 then the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the AIR (Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition) instructional model use assisted with question card on integrated Social Science instructional outcomes of grade VII students of Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Junior High School of in 2020/2021 academic year.
PENGEMBANGAN KONTRAK PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI MENGGUNAKAN WHIMSICAL
Authors: Setiawan David Firna , Wahyuhastuti Novika , Darmaputra Mochamad Fadjar
Published: December 2022

Learning contracts are generally used to achieve the goal, namely the professional competence of prospective workers. Therefore, learning contracts are not commonly used at the secondary education level. In fact, the learning contract is considered to have a positive impact in the process of increasing professional competence. This study aims to develop a learning contract using the Whimsical application. The learning contract was developed using the ADDIE model. The content and learning objectives are based on the standard content of the economic content of the secondary education level based on the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2016 concerning the Content Standards of Primary and Secondary Education. The results of the study are expected to assist teachers in developing learning contracts that can be used by teachers of economics subjects. The results of this study are expected to have a positive impact on student learning outcomes. The process of developing an economic learning contract adopting the ADDIE mode includes five steps, namely, (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, and (5) evaluation. The results of the study show that the overall economic learning contract is categorized as very feasible both from the aspect of the quality of the content and objectives as well as the quality aspect of the learning contract both visualization and physical use.Keywords: Learning Contract; Economic course; Whimsicle
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI SMK SE-KECAMATAN KAYUAGUNG
Authors: Aptriyana Juai , Lestari Neta Dian , Januardi Januardi
Published: December 2022

The problem in this research is how the learning difficulties of students in online learning at SMKs in the Kayuagung District are for the 2020/2021 academic year. The purpose of this study was to determine the learning difficulties of students in online learning at SMK in Kayuagung District. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method.The results showed that the average answer of 99 respondents/students from positive negative questionnaire statements was 72.29% with the category "Enough Difficulty" meaning that when online learning students had difficulties with technical obstacles that affected the signal so that there was a lack of reciprocal interaction between students. and teachers, students also have difficulty understanding the material presented by the teacher during online learning activities and delayed responses due to signals that interfere with student-teacher communication. From the results of this study, it is expected that teachers and schools can pay attention to the constraints experienced by students, for example signal constraints that make students late in collecting assignments and absent to provide time slack for students during online learning and is expected to be an evaluation material for the future. Keywords : Learning Difficulties, Online Learning
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD)
Authors: Budiono Desi , Ningrum Ningrum
Published: December 2022

The learning outcomes of class XI high school students are still low. In an effort to improve economic learning outcomes, the researcher intends to use a cooperative learning model of the Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) type. This learning model is used with the aim of helping economic education teachers in an effort to improve student economic learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) Cooperative Learning Model on the Economics Learning Outcomes of Class XI Social Sciences Students. The population in this study were students of class XI IPS SMA, which amounted to 63 students and consisted of 3 classes. The sample of this study amounted to 41 students which was carried out in 21 students of class XI IPS1 as the experimental class, and XI IPS2 as the control class which was determined by purposive sampling. To determine the level of validity and reliability, the K-R formula is used. 20: r_11=(k/(k-1))×((V_t pq)/Vt) and to test the hypothesis, the Simple Linear Regression formula is used, namely = a + bx. The value of =36.0217+0.6594X followed by the t-count formula, namely t_hit= b/S_b = 6.81 and t_table = 1.73 with a significant level of 5% and t_table = 2.54 with a significant level of 1%. That way thit > ttab are 6.81 > 1.73 and 6.81 > 2.54.Keywords: Cooperative Learning Model, Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD), Learning Outcomes, Economics.
KETAHANAN UMKM OLAHAN SERBA IKAN DI KELURAHAN MARGODADI TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Sholiha Sangidatus Sholiha , Wibawa Fajri Arif
Published: December 2022

Indonesia ensuring the first case of coronavirus infection causes Covid-19 in early March 2020. Almost all sectors are affected, not only health. The economic sector has also been seriously affected by the corona virus pandemic. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is also a result of this pandemic such as decreased income, labor, capital, production and distribution. This research aims at the resilience strategy of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) district Metro Pusat against the Covid-19 pandemic.OSERI in terms of decreased income, entry into work assignments, capital difficulties, the amount of stock / production of goods, distribution, to changes in the trade model from conventional to digital. Covid-19 is also MSME refugees to change strategies in trading, and strategies for living lifeKeywords: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), OSERI
Cardiac obstetric care in Botswana
Authors: Mwita Julius Chacha , Goepamang Monkgogi , Sliwa Karen
Published: December 2022

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in pregnancy are significant causes of maternal mortality in Botswana. Like other developing countries, acquired CVD such as hypertensive disorders, rheumatic heart disease and cardiomyopathy are common in Botswana. CVD-related maternal deaths are often attributed to failure to provide risk-appropriate care. A multidisciplinary pregnancy heart team is an essential approach in managing CVD in pregnancy and improving maternal and foetal outcomes. Given that more women with CVD are becoming pregnant in Botswana, we review the current practice, gaps, and potential areas of improvement.
Cardiac arrhythmias in pregnancy
Authors: Mkoko Philasande , Chin Ashley
Published: December 2022

Cardiac arrhythmias are common in pregnancy. The approach to the diagnosis of arrhythmias in pregnancy requires a detailed clinical history and examination and documentation of the arrhythmia preferably on a Holter or electrocardiogram. Treatment of arrhythmias is arrhythmia specific and may require antiarrhythmic drug therapy. However, the risks and benefits of antiarrhythmic drugs must be carefully considered. Catheter ablation remains a treatment option but is seldom required during pregnancy.
CULTURAL-BASED TOURISM IN CIREBON: A STUDY OF COMMODIFICATION IN CULTURAL TOURISM
Authors: Kartika Nyai , Dienaputra Reiza , Machdalena Susi , Nugraha Awaludin
Published: December 2022

The people of Cirebon have various religious, ethnic and cultural backgrounds. However, they can live harmoniously in such diversity. Cirebon is interesting to explore due to its abundant culture-based tourism. However, in the tourism industry, the process of commodification is inevitable as part of current development. Therefore, this study employed a qualitative method using historical, social, and cultural commodification approaches expected to provide a better overview and information regarding culture-based tourism in Cirebon. The commodification of culture allows cultural forms to be a tradable commodity. It changes culture as originally a social relationship into culture as an economic relationship. Thus, it is important to apply historical and social approaches in the study to determine the existence of cultural heritage. This encourages the researchers to further discover the extent to which commodification is implemented in the culture-based tourism industry in Cirebon, aiming to provide information to the public to give more attention as well as participate in preserving cultural heritage in the midst of the challenges of modern times. The results of this study show an overview of cultural tourism in Cirebon, in which various elements of society are expected to help preserve and maintain culture as self-identity.
IMPLEMENTATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY GOVERNANCE IN LICENSING SERVICE AT SUMEDANG REGENCY
Authors: Tahir M. Irwan , Hendiyani Mesy Faridah , Maryani Dedeh , Kartika Dwi Indah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the implementation of information technology governance at the One Stop Integrated Service (PTSP) in Sumedang Regency. This study uses a descriptive method, with the IT Governance theory from Weill and Ross (2004) as theoretical lens with dimensions consisting of IT Principles, IT architecture, IT infrastructure, business application requirements, and Information Technology Investment and Priority Determination proposed by as an analytical tool. Data were collected through observation, interview, and secondary sources. Research informants were determined by purposive sampling according to the research objectives with informants consisting of stakeholders in the implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE) in Sumedang Regency. The results of the study indicate that the overall dimensions of IT Governance have improvements that supports the achievement of the objectives of the SPBE implementation as national program.
THE SCHEME OF CASH TRANSFER DISTRIBUTION DURING THE COVID-19 PERIOD THROUGH THE WAEHERU VILLAGE FUND, CITY OF AMBON
Authors: Tuanaya Wahab , Wance Marno
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 outbreak has caused the loss of jobs and sources of income for the community to become the worst so that intervention is needed in the form of social aid to communities affected by Covid-19. Because of these problems, the purpose of this research is to find out the scheme for distributing social aid in the form of cash transfer to the community during the Covid-19 period. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by conducting direct interviews with the village government, the community receiving cash transfer, and conducting secondary data analysis. The research findings reveal that the procedure for distributing cash transfer to the community are (1) the village government records the residents of the Waeheru community as initial data then validates the recipient data (2) for those who receive cash transfer through the Village Fund (DD) scheme, they must have Bank Rakyat Indonesia account to be able to receive the funds, (3) The process of receiving cash transfer is through the stages of planning, implementation, administration, reporting to the level of accountability in a transparent manner to the village government, community, and Village Consultative Board (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa ―BPD).
GOOD PUBLIC SERVICE PROFILE AND QUALITY IN THE SAMSAT OFFICE OF MALUKU PROVINCE
Authors: Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze and describe the profile of good and quality public services at the Samsat of Maluku Province. The problems in this research are: (1) How is the profile of good public service at the Samsat of Maluku Province?. The respondents of this research were 59 people who were considered to have closeness and clear knowledge of the data and information needed at the research location. To collect the data needed in this research, a list of questions with a scale of 4 from Likers was used. The data collected from the field were processed and analyzed using non-parametric statistical techniques. The finding of this research shows that the Samsat of Maluku Province has practiced the good and quality public services. However, there are some notes that need to be considered in order to realize the maximum profile of good and quality public services.
COASTAL WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH PROCESSING OF FISHERY PRODUCTS IN TERNATE CITY
Authors: Misrina Misrina , Rahardjo Santoso Tri , Rusyidi Binahayati , Gunawan Budhi
Published: December 2022

This article reports women’s empowerment activities in a fishery product processing program in Ternate City. Groups are assessed, not in terms of their success in producing fishery products and the impact on increasing the income of coastal families, from an economic perspective, but in terms of women’s contribution and participation to women’s empowerment in the program. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques carried out through in-depth interviews, observations and literature studies. Evidence emerged that women were only involved in the program implementation process. They are not involved in the process of determining women’s basic needs in fishery business diversification, planning, monitoring and program evaluation stages. When considered in the construction of empowerment and democratization processes. Coastal women have not been involved as subjects in a fishery product processing program that aims to free them from poverty through various business trainings. As well as the cultural influence of coastal communities who still live in the customs of the Sultanate of Ternate. So that the results of the program based on the perspective of women’s empowerment do not contribute to the critical awareness of coastal women so that an inclusive and equitable model of coastal women’s intervention is needed and pays attention to social and cultural structures.
MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS OF RECYCLED PRODUCTS IN IMPROVING INDEPENDENT GRADUATION OF HOPE FAMILY PROGRAM GROUP
Authors: Priatna Deden Komar
Published: December 2022

Even though it is supported by the Smart City label, as the capital city of West Java Province, Bandung is still having trouble handling waste. The plan to use incinerator technology at the Sarimukti landfill has never been built because it is considered a threat to the environment and public health. Furthermore, biodigester technology from Japan was initiated, but it did not materialize. As a result, waste becomes an unresolved problem. Therefore, according to Law no. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, the paradigm of waste management must be changed from collect-transport-dispose to reduction at source and recycling through the 3R principle (reduce, reuse, recycle). “Pasigaran Handmade and Crafts” was established on July 16, 2019, having its address at Pasigaran Village, Citeureup Village, Dayeuhkolot District, Bandung Regency, West Java Province. This business was founded on the anxiety of companions because more and more poor people need government assistance but cannot be covered by the government budget, in addition to the abundance of paper waste that is no longer used so that the idea of turning newsprint into a variety of recycled products such as wall clocks, bags was born. , tea sets and various containers. The essence of planning is how to determine various programs and activities aimed at gradually achieving long-term goals. Therefore, the preparation of programs and activities must be based on organizational goals, both short term (0-2 years) and long term (2-5 years). Performance measures are carried out by setting indicators of success, both short term and long term
Identification of Mathematics Questions in Student Books for Curriculum 2013 based on Cognitive Dimensions by TIMSS
Authors: Sriyanti A , Pusphita Viana
Published: December 2022

Abstract:TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) study shows that Indonesia's mathematical problem-solving ability scores are below the average. This study aims to identify math problems in the 2013 grade VII curriculum students' books for even semesters based on the cognitive dimensions of TIMSS. This research is library research using a qualitative approach. The instrument in this study uses analytical guidelines based on the cognitive dimensions of the 2015 TIMSS, which consists of three domains, namely knowledge (knowing 35%), application (applying 40%), and reasoning (reasoning 25%). The results of the identification of 150 questions in which were identified obtained the level of the proportion of cognitive domains by the proportions tested in the TIMSS. The questions in the book have provided provisions for preparing and empowering students' thinking development to solve mathematical problems.Abstrak:TIMSS (Trends in Internasional Mathematics and Science Study) menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa Indonesia masih berada di bawah rata-rata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi soal matematika dalam buku siswa kurikulum 2013 kelas VII semester genap berdasarkan dimensi kognitif dari TIMSS. Penelitian ini bersifat kepustakaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pedoman analisis berdasarkan dimensi kognitif dari TIMSS 2015 yang terdiri atas tiga domain yaitu pengetahuan (knowing 35%), penerapan (applying 40%), dan penalaran (reasoning 25%). Hasil identifikasi dari 150 soal diperoleh tingkat proporsi domain kognitifnya sesuai dengan proporsi yang diuji dalam TIMSS. Soal-soal dalam buku tersebut sudah mampu memberikan bekal dalam mempersiapkan dan memberdayakan tingkat perkembangan berpikir siswa untuk memecahkan masalah matematika.
Togstreita og andstæð sjónarmið: Sýn kennara og skólastjórnenda á þróun framtíðarmöguleika frmhaldsskólans
Authors: Ragnarsdóttir Guðrún , Gestsdóttir Súsanna Margrét
Published: December 2022

Ekki fer á milli mála að COVID-19 faraldurinn hafði mikil áhrif á skólastarf víðsvegar um heiminn. Á Íslandi fór starfsemi framhaldsskóla að mestu fram með fjarfundabúnaði í heilt ár og starfsfólk og nemendur sinntu verkefnum sínum að heiman. Markmið greinarinnar er að varpa ljósi á sýn kennara og stjórnenda þriggja framhaldsskóla á þróun framhaldsskólans og framtíðarmöguleika með hliðsjón af þeirri reynslu sem kreppuástand heimsfaraldurs hefur veitt til þessa. Greinin byggir á viðtölum við tólf kennara og sex stjórnendur þriggja ólíkra skóla sem tekin voru ári eftir að framhaldsskólahúsnæði á Íslandi var lokað. Skólarnir og viðmælendur voru valdir með tilgangsúrtaki. Niðurstöðurnar sýna áhugaverða togstreitu og andstæð sjónarmið viðmælenda. Þátttakendur lögðu áherslu á umhyggju fyrir nemendum og að farsóttin hefði skerpt á hugmyndum um félagslegt gildi framhaldsskólans. Einnig bentu þeir á tækniframfarir í kennslu sinni og sáu fyrir sér opnara og sveigjanlegra skólastarf til að koma til móts við þarfir ólíkra nemenda og kennara. Jafnframt fjölluðu þeir um margvíslegar áskoranir í því samhengi. Niðurstöður greinarinnar eru mikilvægt innlegg í áframhaldandi umræðu um þróun framhaldsskólans. Þær sýna reynslu kennara og skólastjórnenda sem staddir voru í óvæntu breytingaferli og hugmyndir þeirra um þróun og framtíðarmöguleika skólastigsins. Höfundar leggja áherslu á að raddir skólafólks verði sterkar í samræðum um mótun framhaldsskóla framtíðarinnar.
Clinicopathological Findings in Cats Tested for Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) and Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)
Authors: Battilani Mara , Kaehler Elisa , Tirolo Alessandro , Balboni Andrea , Dondi Francesco
Published: December 2022

This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the clinicopathological changes in a population of cats tested for feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), in an Italian Veterinary University Hospital, in the period between January 2002 and May 2016. During the period of 14 years, 1834 cats were tested, and of these 241/1834 (13.1%) were positive for FIV antibodies and 92/1834 (5%) cats were positive for FeLV antigen. These data confirm the presence of a high prevalence of these viruses on Italian territory. To the authors’ knowledge, this study describes findings that have never been evaluated before, such as iron status in retrovirus-infected cats and urinalysis in FeLV-positive cats. In this study, FIV-positive cats were more likely to have higher serum protein concentration and lower albumin-globulin ratio than other groups of cats. Lower urine specific gravity and higher urine protein to creatinine ratio were also detected for FIV-positive cats when compared with negative and healthy cats. FeLV-positive cats were more likely to have cytopenia, decreased haemoglobin, haematocrit and RBC compared with other groups of cats. The data obtained underline the importance of considering retroviral infections in the presence of a broad spectrum of risk factors and laboratory anomalies.
Acquired Enterocutaneous Fistulas: Classification and Treatment
Authors: Vladova Paulina T. , Iliev Sergey D.
Published: December 2022

Acquired enterocutaneous fistulas are a considerable problem of abdominal surgery. In most cases, they result from surgical intervention. There are different classifications based on different signs and factors. We aimed to summarize the management principles for patients with acquired enterocutaneous fistulas. Critical evaluation of the data available from existing studies. The therapeutic regimen includes nutritional support, sepsis control, skin care, and, possibly, surgical treatment. Surgical interventions are considered in high-output small bowel fistulas. The treatment is continuous and requires a multidisciplinary approach.
COVID-19: Some Pathophysiological and Endocrine Aspects
Authors: Todorova Katya N.
Published: December 2022

The pandemic caused by COVID-19 infection almost two years ago is associated with many unknown multi-organ damages, including the endocrine system. Based on the fact that endocrine gland tissues express ACE-2 and TMPRSS2, it has been suggested that they may be directly attacked by the virus and cause toxic effects on them directly or indirectly by an autoimmune mechanism. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis hormones are crucial for the course and progression of the disease and modulate the magnitude of the immune response and adaptation to stress. The aim of the present review is to summarize the state of the art in the COVID-19 and endocrine problems in its clinical and pathophysiological part and to answer the question of to what extent patients with COVID-19 have a higher risk of adverse outcomes.
Classification of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Authors: Vladova Paulina T.
Published: December 2022

Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors. There are several classification systems, and all of them have been validated.The article aims to summarize the existing classification systems of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.A critical evaluation was based on the data available from existing studies.The classification of the European neuroendocrine tumor society is the one with the clinical benefits.The lack of unified classification systems creates incomplete epidemiologic data, leading to confusion among pathologists and clinicians.
Coronary Computed Tomography Angiogram in Patients with Stable Chest Pain
Authors: Stoykova Zhivka D.
Published: December 2022

Using CT in patients with stable angina can help diagnose obstructive and non-obstructive coronary heart disease and improve the prognosis of patients. Purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of CT in patients with stable angina to conventional invasive angiography. A retrospective study of 142 consecutive patients with stable angina from 2005 to 2014 was conducted. All patients underwent CT coronary angiography and subsequent conventional angiography. Patients without significant stenosis but with typical anginal symptoms and over three risk factors for coronary heart disease, such as after PCI and ACB, and patients with CT evidence of significant coronary atherosclerosis were also included in this study. A contingency table was used to calculate sensitivity and specificity. The value of the cap was 0.610. The sensitivity of the methodology was 93% (CI 89% - 98%), the specificity 57% (CI 89% - 98%), the positive predictive value was 88%, and the negative predictive value was 73%. The high sensitivity, negative and positive predictive hundredth of CTA compared to conventional angiography suggest that this methodology is of great diagnostic value and opportunities to influence the clinical behavior and improve the prognosis.