bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Computer Vision Applications in Garbage Management: A Survey
Authors: Li Yiyi
Published: November 2024

In recent years, computer vision (CV) technique has made great breakthroughs, and it has been applicated in the fields related to garbage management. Due to quick expansion of consumerism and urbanization, the amount of garbage generated by humans has increased rapidly, which has caused harmful results for both the environment and people’s lives. Identifying garbage automatically by means of CV technique plays an important role in urban road garbage detection, marine litter detection and garbage classification. This paper, gathering research from various sources, show how computer vision techniques can help garbage management to become smarter and more accurate by giving a view of the literature on different CV applications in the fields related to garbage management. In addition, the paper also aims to find and analyze the common problem when practicing the theories in practice and several promising directions for future research.
Xi Jinping's Important Discourse on Modern Logistics Construction: Practical Research in Anhui Province
Authors: Zuo Yonggang , Rui Fei
Published: November 2024

Looking back at General Secretary Xi Jinping's roots in northern Shaanxi, cultivation in Zhengding, implementation of policies in Fujian, governance of Zhejiang, and leadership of a major country, logistics and transportation are undoubtedly the areas that General Secretary Xi Jinping has consistently focused on in the long term. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the development of modern logistics has entered a new stage. General Secretary Xi Jinping has conducted multiple in-depth investigations and research on the logistics market and enterprises, creatively applying Marxist theory on the relationship between production, circulation, and consumption, and pointing out the direction of innovative development of modern logistics in the new stage from the perspectives of industrial chain, supply chain, and value chain. General Secretary Xi Jinping's important discourse on modern logistics construction and its formation and development are of great significance for modern logistics construction. These discourses are the theoretical guidelines for Anhui Province to carry out modern logistics construction in the new era.
New E-commerce Boosts Marketing and Branding of Rural Agricultural Products
Authors: Fang Yu , Wu Yangxuan , Cheng Shuting , Han Shengjie
Published: November 2024

Rural revitalization is an important initiative to guarantee national food security and the supply of important agricultural products, and a key initiative to promote the high-quality development of agriculture. Under the development trend of new e-commerce day by day, this paper selects Mayang, Hunan Province as the object of investigation, aiming to study the way of new e-commerce to boost the marketing of rural agricultural products and brand dissemination and promotion, and to help rural revitalization. The article starts the research from the development status quo of agricultural products industry in Mayang, Hunan, the feasibility of new e-commerce-enabled development of agricultural products in Mayang, new e-commerce-enabled branding and marketing strategy of agricultural products in Mayang, and finally summarizes the project experience and revelation, which provides new ideas and strategies for the marketing and branding of rural agricultural products and empowers the comprehensive development of rural revitalization.
Analysis of the Causes and Countermeasures for the "Fragile College Students" Phenomenon
Authors: Zhou Yaqian
Published: November 2024

Recently, the term "fragile college students" has gained popularity online, becoming a new label that many students identify with. The term refers to a new generation of college students who, despite their youth, suffer from numerous physical ailments and seem fragile, almost as if they would break at the slightest touch, exhibiting the so-called "fragile phenomenon." This phenomenon reflects irregular lifestyles and declining physical fitness among contemporary college students, exacerbated by the rapid iteration of external environments, which intensifies the toll on their well-being. The rise of “fragile college students” serves as a reminder to society and educational institutions to seriously address students’ irregular lifestyles, lack of exercise, unhealthy diets, and psychological issues. Suggestions include providing health education and psychological counseling, increasing sports facilities and venues, offering healthy dining options, and building a strong ideological foundation for youth to promote healthy growth.
The Legal Dilemma and Coping Path of Satellite Navigation Data Transaction
Authors: Chen Long
Published: November 2024

With the improvement of navigation technology, the navigation system has become an important spatial infrastructure in China. Navigation systems are also widespread in all aspects of our lives. Satellite navigation data has become an important driving force for Chinas economic development. The emergence of more and more satellite navigation data, but also increases the difficulty of satellite navigation data protection. Shanghai has proposed to establish a satellite data trading platform. However, the legal protection of satellite navigation data transaction still faces many obstacles. One is that the current legal system does not have clear provisions on the protection of satellite navigation data. Second, the restriction of commercial behavior and practice on open satellite navigation data. Therefore, through the analysis of Chinas current legislation, it is put forward the type protection of satellite navigation data, and to clarify the structure and responsibilities of the satellite navigation data.
Cross-cultural Art Curation and Urban Space Revitalization
Authors: Huang Yuhan
Published: November 2024

In the complex environment of globalization and digitalization in the 21st century, Bourriaud's "Relational Aesthetics" provides a theoretical basis for us, emphasizing that the value of works of art as a medium of social interaction lies in building relationships between audiences. Taking this as a starting point, the concept of generalized curation transcends the material boundaries of traditional curation. focus on the Lefebvre’s triadic concept of space production, which intergreate realities of landscapes and urban forms, and the conceptual, planned representation through designs. Additionally, it encompasses the symbolic dimensions that influence social identities toghther to illustrate the dynamic nature of spatial existence (Lefebvre, 2012, p81-84). These theoretical frameworks provide a solid theoretical basis for understanding how art curation promotes cross-cultural communication in the context of globalization and how it integrates with urban spatial revitalization. The parallel forum of "Broad Curation and Urban Public Art Power" under the theme of "Resonance · Breaking the waves" of the 2024 Hainan International Cultural and Creative Week, as a dialogue media platform that brings together global wisdom, provides a frontier exploration for the creative transformation of art curation concepts and urban public space. This paper aims to share the perception of the participants and explore the impact of the results of this forum on the field of news communication, especially the urban cultural narrative and public art communication strategy.
Sistema Financiero Popular y Solidario: Visión Económica y Social
Authors: Oña-Sinchiguano Brenda Elizabeth , Belduma-Belduma Richard Gustavo , Sanchez-Herrera Bertha Jeaneth , Navas-Alcívar Silvia Janeth
Published: November 2024

Ecuador’s Popular and Solidarity Financial System (SFPS) aims to balance social and economic goals through savings and credit cooperatives. While the SFPS promotes financial inclusion and sustainability, it faces challenges in risk management and fulfilling its social mission. Supported by the 2008 Constitution, cooperatives have grown significantly but often prioritize financial stability over social objectives. Studies emphasize the need for comprehensive audits and enhanced training in managerial and technological skills. Initiatives like community tourism and solidarity circuits demonstrate the SFPS's potential to revitalize local economies, requiring state support and efficient management for sustainability. Integrating emerging technologies is crucial to improve operational efficiency and close financial inclusion gaps, especially in rural communities and marginalized groups. The SFPS must continuously innovate to remain competitive in a global and digital environment.
Comparative Analysis of Optimal vs. Adequate Structural Design in Sustainable Construction
Authors:   School of Applied Sciences and Engineering, Academy for Postgraduate Studies, Karim Mohamed Ali
Published: November 2024

The growing urgency for sustainable construction practices has necessitated a reevaluation of traditional design approaches in favor of more environmentally responsible methodologies. This paper presents a comparative analysis between optimal and adequate structural design within the context of sustainable construction. Focusing on two case studies—a cutting-edge, sustainably designed commercial building (the Bullitt Center) and a conventional mid-rise residential building in Chicago—the research explores how different design philosophies impact material efficiency, environmental footprint, economic performance, and occupant satisfaction.Through detailed life cycle assessments (LCA) and life cycle energy analyses (LCEA), the study quantifies the advantages of optimal design, which integrates advanced materials, renewable energy systems, and water conservation technologies. The findings demonstrate that while optimal design requires a higher initial investment, it significantly reduces long-term operational costs and environmental impact, achieving a net-zero energy status and greatly improving occupant well-being. In contrast, the conventional building, which adheres to standard design practices, exhibits higher embodied energy, greater environmental degradation, and lower occupant satisfaction.The paper concludes that optimal structural design is not only more sustainable but also economically viable over the building's life span. It emphasizes the importance of integrating sustainability from the earliest stages of design to achieve meaningful environmental and economic benefits. The study calls for the adoption of policy incentives and advanced modeling tools to facilitate the widespread implementation of optimal design principles in the construction industry. Keywords: Sustainable Construction, Optimal Structural Design, Adequate Design, Building Performance, Embodied Energy, Environmental Impact, Economic Viability, Material Efficiency
Optimization of Maintenance Schedule for Rotating Equipment Using the Total Expected Cost and Cost-Variance Criteria
Authors:   College of Mechanical Engineering Technology – Benghazi, Libya, Elwerfalli Abdelnaser , Hammouda Abdelmonem ,   College of Mechanical Engineering Technology – Benghazi, Libya
Published: November 2024

Inspection and maintenance of rotating equipment have gained credit in petrochemicals, refineries and oil and gas industries over the past decades due to the hazard failures resulting from overpressures and fluctuated temperatures surrounding the industrial zone. Therefore, any equipment operating under the harsh operational conditions should take the cost and time of inspection and maintenance into account. Maintenance of rotating equipment is an expensive event in terms of the cost and time, which are the driving forces to improve the maintenance performance. The paper aimed at optimizing the maintenance schedule for the grouped pumps in the refinery plant using the expected cost criterion and expected cost-variance criterion. This is characterized by the application of techniques to prolong equipment life, minimize downtimes, and enhance all aspects of reliability, availability and maintainability. The results showed that the cost and time of maintenance could optimize based on the rotating equipment, which could implement according to the preventive and corrective maintenance policy. The results analysis has revealed that applying optimization of maintenance schedule could help practitioners in decision-making to estimate the optimal cost and time, and reduce planning efforts in the future. Keywords: Pumps equipment, Maintenance policy, Cost and time of maintenance.
Efektivitas Sistem Threshold dalam Presidential Threshold di Indonesia
Authors: Harlian Satria Wilwatikta  , Falah Ramadhani  , Malik Madya Jaya Pratama  , Dzaqyar Rahmatul Iqbal  , Fauzan Adhima  , Hillan Rusydha Fazha
Published: November 2024

The Presidential Threshold is a rule that sets the minimum threshold percentage of votes that a political party is required to achieve, in order to nominate or carry presidential and vice presidential candidates in the election contestation. This system is designed to filter out candidates who are considered qualified, the hope is that only candidates with high electability levels can run. However, its implementation is often a source of controversy because it is considered to hamper potential candidates from small parties or independents who may have quality, but are less known to the public. As a result, the dominance of major parties in the presidential candidacy limits people's choices and does not reflect the existing political diversity. In the Indonesian system of government, where the president and the DPR are independent institutions, the Presidential threshold system is considered incompatible with the principles of inclusive and representative democracy. This provision was first implemented through Article 5 paragraph (5) of Law Number 23 Year 2003 on the General Election of the President and Vice President, and has continued to be used in subsequent presidential elections. This article focuses on the effectiveness of the Presidential Threshold in the Indonesian political context and its impact on political participation, democratic representation, and constitutional law.
Urgensi Penerapan Prinsip Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Terhadap Pekerja Pengelola Limbah Industri CV Hijau Alam Kecamatan Bukit Bestari Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Dyas Puzi Rahmadina
Published: November 2024

In Indonesia Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is often ignored, this can be seen from the many cases in companies that experience work accidents and other Occupational Safety and Health (K3) problems because companies pay little attention to K3 aspects and neglect to apply the principles of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) according to the standard. To find out whether the CV. Green Nature has/has not applied the principles of occupational safety and health (K3) to industrial waste management workers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and literature study. Shows that CV.Hijau Alam has not optimally applied the principles of occupational safety and health (K3). implementation is constrained due to low awareness of the importance of OSH.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwa Bersama Bumiputera 1912 Cabang Buton Kepada Pemegang Polis
Authors: Muhammad Akhsan
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the legal responsibility of PT Asuransi Jiwa Bersama BUMIPUTERA 1912, Buton Branch, in fulfilling its obligations to the insured parties, as well as the legal remedies that can be pursued by the insured and the insurance company in the case at hand. The research method used is qualitative research. This study employs an empirical legal approach while delving deeper into normative legal principles. The findings reveal that AJB BUMIPUTERA has violated the applicable laws and is contractually liable for the breach of contract (wanprestasi) committed. The legal remedies available to the insured, in this case, parties B and L, include filing a lawsuit in court. Meanwhile, the legal remedy pursued by Asuransi Jiwa Bersama BUMIPUTERA 1912 is to maximize the implementation of the Financial Recovery Plan (RPK). This research contributes to a better understanding of legal protection for insurance service consumers.
Pengaturan Pengelolaan Kesehatan Lingkungan di Pasar Ikan Oeba Kelurahan Fatubesi Kecamatan Kota Lama Kota Kupang Ditinjau dari Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 66 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan
Authors: Viorella Morentha  , Hernimus Ratu Udju  , Yosef Mario Monteiro
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze  the regulation of environmental health management in Oeba Fish Market, Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, Kupang City, reviewed from Government Regulation Number 66 of 2014 concerning Environmental Health. This study is an empirical legal research that uses primary data and secondary data collected using observation techniques, interviews and document studies that are analyzed in a qualitative descriptive jurificial manner where the data obtained is selected and arranged systematically, interpreted and presented in the form of descriptions. The results of the study show (1) The Regulation of Environmental Health Management by the Oeba Fishery Port at Oeba Fish Market, Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, Kupang City based on government regulation number 66 of 2014 concerning environmental health as found in the field has been running but is not optimal. (2) Inhibitory Factors in the Regulation of Environmental Health Management in Oeba Fish Market, Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, Kupang City, namely law enforcement factors, facilities and infrastructure factors, human resource factors and community knowledge factors that are still very low regarding Government Regulation Number 66 of 2014 concerning Environmental Health.
Hak Istri Sah atas Nafkah Pasca Poligami dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Hukum
Authors: Astri Yulisti Datau  , Mutia Cherawaty Thalib  , Julisa Aprilia Kaluku
Published: November 2024

This research discusses the wife's right to support after polygamy from the perspective of legal protection. Marriage is a sacred thing that gives rise to rights and obligations for husband and wife, one of which is the husband's obligation to provide support for his wife. However, in practice, there are still cases where the legal wife does not receive support from her husband after the husband commits polygamy. This shows that there are problems in fulfilling the wife's right to support after polygamy. This research aims to analyze the legal protection of legal wives' rights to support after polygamy. The research method used is an empirical method with a statutory and case approach, and uses observation and interview data collection techniques. The research results show that legal protection for legal wives' rights to support after polygamy is inadequate, both in the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law.
Legalitas Pendaftaran Investasi Asing pada Sistem Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach (Oss-RBA) di Indonesia
Authors: Jesycha Nasrani Lussy  , Jeffry A. Ch. Likadja  , Elisabeth N.S. Bota Tukan
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the legality of foreign investment registration in the online single submission risk based approach (Oss-RBA) system in Indonesia. This research is a normative research using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials collected by tracing or searching and documentation studies, the legal materials that have been collected are processed and analyzed in several stages, namely inventory, identification, classification and systematization. The results of the study show that (1) Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning investment has been in compliance with TRIMs. (2) Foreign investment business licenses in the Oss-RBA system are not considered to violate TRIM's because they are not regulated in the illustration of the violation of the TRIM's agreement.
Peran Komunikasi dalam Membangun Hubungan Antar Individu dan Dinamika Tim terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan di Kafe Otsukohi
Authors: Adinda Dwi Mulyani  , Sahrul Sodikin  , Suheti Suheti  , Annisa Putria Rachmawati  , April Laksana
Published: November 2024

This study shows that team collaboration dynamics greatly affect work quality and goal achievement. These dynamics include various elements, including communication, coordination, interdependence, and trust among team members. The methodology of this study aims to provide detailed insights into team collaboration dynamics and work efficiency, with a focus on organizational success in achieving organizational goals. The interpersonal communication patterns of managers that were found and had a significant impact on Caffe Otsukohi team performance were democratic communication patterns and laissez-faire communication patterns. Supporting factors for interpersonal communication between managers and Caffe Otsukohi employees include transformational leadership, a positive work environment, effective communication channels, and shared goals.
Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Desa Tellulimpoe Kecematan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Musfira Indrayana  , Jamal Qadar  , Syamsiar Syamsiar
Published: November 2024

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) are documents that contain a series of standardized written instructions regarding various office administration processes. This document includes how to carry out the work, the time of implementation, the place of implementation, and the actors involved in the activity. SOP is one of the main references regarding steps or stages related to applicable activities which are work activities in an agency, therefore SOP can be said to be a series of written instructions carried out regarding various government administration processes. This research aims to reveal the SOP at the Telullimpoe Village Office in providing services for making indigent certificates, especially in Tellulimpoe Village, Majauleng District, Wajo Regency. For this reason, information collection is carried out through direct observation, filling out questionnaires, and collecting supporting data in the form of official documents. The results of the research show that the SOP for the service of making disability certificates in Tellulimpoe Village, Majauleng District, Wajo Regency is very good. This is supported by research results which reveal that the SOP in the service for making certificates cannot be included in the very good category.
Perbandingan Disiplin Kerja antara Pegawai Negeri Sipil dengan Pegawai Tidak Tetap pada Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Maskurniawan Maskurniawan  , Yusran Yusran  , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: November 2024

Good discipline is a form of action to obey and do something in accordance with values ​​and rules that are believed to be a responsibility, not only companies/government agencies must show good work discipline. Civil servants and non-permanent employees in government agencies are management tools used to improve the quality of decision making and accountability in order to assess the success or failure of implementing activities in accordance with predetermined goals in order to realize the vision and mission of a government agency. In conducting research, the author used a comparative method (comparison). Meanwhile, this method is to help analyze data and facts obtained from respondents, using quantitative analysis methods with statistical formulas. The results of this research show that there is a significant comparison between the work discipline of civil servants and non-permanent employees with a score difference of 1.2. So it can be interpreted that civil servants have greater work discipline than non-permanent employees, even though the results of the questionnaire distribution are both very good.
Evektivitas Penerapan Program Pencegahan Stunting pada Desa Tellulimpoe Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Raoda Usman  , Najemiinur Najemiinur  , Yudi Rafial Hadi  , Supris Musiafir
Published: November 2024

Stunting is a condition of failure to grow in children under five whose height is much shorter than the height of children of their age due to malnutrition. Stunting prevention is one of the things that is focused on developing the health of children's growth at an early age is a very important thing to pay attention to. Therefore, one of the causes of stunting can arise from environmental factors as well as from the food consumed, both from the source of nutrition and vitamins. The success of the Stunting Prevention Program can be seen if the Effectiveness of the Program is Effective. Effectiveness is the goal that is to be achieved in the implementation of organizational activities. The word effective is a word adapted from the United Kingdom "effective". This word can be interpreted as something that has been done well and successfully. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the Stunting Prevention Program in Tellulimpoe Village, Majauleng District, Wajo Regency. This research was conducted using the Quantitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out through: observation, questionnaires/questionnaires, documentation. The results of the study show that the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Stunting Prevention Program in Tellulimpoe Village is Very Good. This is supported by the results of the study which revealed that the Effectiveness of the Stunting Prevention Program is in the Very BaiK category.
Transformasi Digital dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Moh. As’adi
Published: November 2024

Digital transformation is a shift from traditional (manual) working methods to more modern and efficient ways of utilizing technology. This study aims to describe the digital transformation process in population administration services and the supporting and inhibiting factors in Banyuwangi Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach. There are three data collection types: observation, interviews, and documentation. While the data analysis used is interactive. The results of the study show that the implementation of digital transformation in population administration services in Banyuwangi Regency has had a positive impact, especially in accelerating and facilitating access to services. Despite facing challenges such as limited technology, digital literacy, and human resource readiness, the government has taken strategic steps to overcome them. Continued infrastructure support and education programs are the key to success.
Analisis Perjanjian Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online Melalui Siaran Langsung di Facebook di Kota Kupang
Authors: Marchela Sarianti Tungga  , Yossie M. Y. Jacob  , Husni Kusuma Dinata
Published: November 2024

Transactions are legal acts using computers, computer networks, and/or other electronic media. One of the online shopping trends in Indonesia now is shopping using a live broadcast system via the social media Facebook. The system is where the seller displays the goods being sold and states the condition, the type of material, and the price determined by the seller. And if there are interested buyers, there will be a sale and purchase agreement between them. The formulation of the problem in this research is (1) How to implement agreements in online buying and selling transactions via live broadcasts on Facebook. (2) What are the obstacles to implementing the agreement in protecting the rights and obligations of buyers and sellers in online buying and selling transactions via live broadcasts on Facebook?This research is empirical juridical research, with data obtained by interviewing 16 respondents and supported by primary and secondary data, quantitative analysis, and description. The results of this research show that: (1) Implementation of responsibilities for the parties in the sale and purchase agreement at Vmshop-Kupang. Where the implementation of responsibilities has been well regulated in the mutual agreement in the agreement made, but the implementation is still less effective and things are still found that are detrimental to online buyers. (2) The inhibiting factor in implementing the sale and purchase agreement on the Vmshop-Kupang Facebook account is the lack of awareness on both sides regarding the importance of the agreement as a value that protects both parties, namely online buyers and online sellers if a dispute occurs in the future and other factors, namely The time to make a letter of agreement takes a very long time and is complicated so that both parties carry out the agreement with a system of trust without thinking about what will happen in the future.Online buyers must pay proper attention to the procedures for carrying out online buying and selling transactions and the rules that exist in buying and selling transactions as well as the importance of written agreements.
Upaya Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Sampang
Authors: Ikfina Himmati Faricha  , Zilda Khilmatus Shokhikah
Published: November 2024

Sampang regency, located on Madura Island, is one of the districts that has abundant natural resources. There are various kinds of tourism potential in Sampang Regency. Tourism Management in Sampang Regency requires integrated and structured planning in order to improve the quality of existing tourism. One form of tourism planning in accordance with Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law No. 10 of 2009 on tourism, namely with the Master Plan of Tourism Development (RIPPARKAB), but until now the Sampang Regency government has not passed local regulations governing RIPPARKAB. The method used in this study is empirical juridical method, where this study was conducted by examining the actual circumstances or real circumstances that occur in society with the aim of knowing and finding the facts and data needed. The results showed that, Sampang Regency government efforts in the process of Tourism Development is to establish a decree of the Regent who set an area into a tourist spot. In addition, the Sampang Regency government has also drafted and will soon pass a regional regulation on RIPPARKAB as a guideline and implementation of Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law No. 10 of 2009 on tourism.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Eksploitasi Fisik, Sosial dan Seksual
Authors: Ayu Winda Amelia
Published: November 2024

The system that aims to protect the rights and welfare of children including the protection of minors. Children under age are often exposed to various types of violence, exploitation and discrimination. Therefore, various rules and regulations have been made to provide comprehensive protection. Law number 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection regulates child protection in Indonesia. This law shows how important it is to protect children's rights, including the right to live, develop and be protected from violence. In addition, to deal with the problems faced by children, prevention and rehabilitation efforts are also very important. The game violates the law on child protection requires cooperation between the government, society, and non-governmental organizations. It is hoped that children can grow and develop in a safe and secure environment with strict supervision and law enforcement.
Pengaturan Prinsip Good Governance dalam Pelayanan Publik di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Kupang di Tinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Meriyanti Mayesti Bauky  , Saryono Yohanes  , Hernimus Ratu Udju
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the regulation of good governance principles in the Kupang City One-Stop Integrated Service and One-Stop Integrated Service reviewed from Law No. 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services. This type of research is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by researching literature materials or secondary data, in this case laws and regulations, books and legal journals. The results presented in this study are (1) Regulation of Good Governance Principles where there are five functions carried out by the Kupang City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (2) Good Governance Principles in Ensuring Legal Certainty and Justice where there are 6 foundations or Governance Principles enforced in the Kupang City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (3)  Implications of the Principle of Good Governance in Public Services where the motto of the Kupang City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office (DPMPTSP) in carrying out licensing service activities is "CEPAT" with explanations, namely meticulous, efficient, professional, accountable and transparent.
Kedudukan Perjanjian Damai dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Perdata
Authors: Redha Rizky
Published: November 2024

Peace agreements play an important role in civil dispute resolution in Indonesia. As a faster, cheaper, and more conciliatory alternative to litigation, amicable agreements are recognized by law through the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and several other regulations. This research aims to examine the position of peace agreements in the Indonesian civil law system, as well as their legal implications in the context of litigation and alternative dispute resolution. The research method used is normative legal research with secondary data analysis. The results show that a peace agreement has the same legal force as a court decision and can be legally executed. However, peace agreements have limitations in some cases concerning the legal status of a person or the public interest. This research is expected to provide further understanding of the importance of amicable agreements as an effective solution in resolving civil disputes.
Model Investasi Cryptocurrency dalam Upaya Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang
Authors: Azzahra Natazia Ristina Goce
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze cryptocurrency investment models in relation to the prevention of money laundering (Anti-Money Laundering/AML) activities. Cryptocurrency, as a growing form of digital investment, has garnered attention from regulators due to its potential money laundering risks. This paper explores preventive strategies that can be implemented within cryptocurrency investment systems, including the use of blockchain technology, KYC (Know Your Customer) procedures, and international regulations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) guidelines. Through a qualitative method based on literature review and policy analysis, the study identifies investment models that can minimize money laundering risks while maintaining profitability for investors. These findings provide insights into the challenges and solutions in developing a safer cryptocurrency investment system that complies with AML regulations.
Analisis Yuridis Dampak Overcapacity Lembaga Pemasyarakatan terhadap Pembinaan Warga Lapas Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Anjelina Wora Roi Wani  , Daud Dima Tallo  , Heryanto Amalo
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the impact of the overcapacity of correctional institutions on the development of Class II Ende prison residents reviewed from Law No. 22 of 2022. This research uses a type of empirical juridical research by conducting field interviews with the Class II B Ende Prison and its Correctional Assisted Citizens, then conducting a study of literature materials by reading, studying, studying, and analyzing literature to develop an assessment related to the title of this thesis. The results of the study show that the impact caused by overcapacity affects the comfort of WBP due to congestion in residential spaces, affects the psychological well-being of WBP, the difficulty of WBP obtaining access to coaching in the independence development program, and also affects the level of security of WBP and Prison Officers, to overcome that the Class II B Ende Prison makes efforts by implementing matters related to regulations on coaching that stated in Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, optimizing the effectiveness of alternative criminal penalties other than prison sentences and evaluating and continuing to develop coaching programs in prisons.
Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Kasus Diskriminasi Gender
Authors: Winda W. Ndolu  , Saryono Yohanes  , Jenny Ermalinda
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the protection of human rights in cases of gender discrimination. This research is a normative legal research using a statue approach, conceptual approach, historical approach and case approach. This research is a research using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained using literature study techniques. The results of the study show that (1) the form of handling gender discrimination in Indonesia can be carried out by state institutions related to gender discrimination such as the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection and the National Commission on Anti-Violence against Women. (2) There are several factors driving gender discrimination in Indonesia, including economic factors, cultural and social factors, legal factors and educational factors.
Upaya Pencegahan Korupsi Melalui Nilai Anti-Korupsi pada Generasi Muda
Authors: Handy Setiawan
Published: November 2024

Corruption is a global issue that significantly impacts social, economic, and political aspects, particularly in developing countries like Indonesia. It undermines public trust in government institutions and contributes to social injustice, slowing economic growth and hindering overall welfare. This paper focuses on preventing corruption among the younger generation, highlighting key measures such as anti-corruption education in schools, the effective use of social media campaigns, and necessary reforms in law enforcement. By instilling values of integrity and responsibility early on, educational institutions can help shape future leaders who are prepared to combat corruption. Additionally, the effective use of social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube can engage the younger generation through creative and interactive content, fostering awareness and encouraging active participation in anti-corruption efforts. Reforming law enforcement to impose stricter penalties on corrupt individuals and providing protection for whistleblowers are crucial to creating a deterrent effect. Ultimately, a comprehensive approach involving education, technology, and legal reform can empower the younger generation to promote transparency and integrity, contributing to a corruption-free society and a stronger foundation for the nation’s future
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pasien Atas Tindakan Medis yang tidak disertai Informed Consent
Authors: Sistini Sistini
Published: November 2024

Informed Consent is the patients content to medical action after the patient has received a complete explanation of the medical action to be performed. The purpose of informed consent, among others is to grants autonomy to the patient, as protection and prevent the occurrence of fraud / coercion agains all medical actions carried out without the patient knowledge. Before do medical action doctor must get approval. Doctor and patient tied together in a relationship named therapeutic agreement or therapeutic transaction. The doctor is not promising recovery but effortless for patient recovery. Medical action which is not accompanied informed consent risk of conflict. The hospital also shall be responsible if a lawsuit has occurred.
Discontinuity in Regulations Regarding Health Workers in Health Law Legislation with the Principle of Legal Certainty
Authors: Gultom Rosmaida Feriana  , Zainal Arifin Hosein
Published: November 2024

The discontinuity of regulations concerning health workers in health law legislation poses a challenge for the application of the principle of legal certainty in Indonesia. The principle of legal certainty is an essential foundation in the legal system that guarantees the rights and obligations of health workers and the community. However, there is a gap between the regulations for health workers and the principle of legal certainty, which impacts the clarity of the legal status, rights, and obligations of health workers. This research aims to examine the discontinuity between health workers' laws and the application of the principle of legal certainty, as well as the impact arising from this inconsistency. Additionally, this research identifies efforts that can be made to align labor regulation and health worker regulations with the principle of legal certainty. Using normative legal research methods through legislative and conceptual approaches, this study finds that regulatory harmonization is necessary to strengthen legal certainty in health worker regulation in Indonesia.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Berbasis Pangan Lokal Untuk Memulai dan Mengembangkan Bumdes Duawutun, Kecamatan Nagawutung, Kabupaten Lembata
Authors: Wilbertus G. Britanye  , Hilda Teli Sensa  , Petrus Hyacintus R. Nau  , Maria A. Bhiju  , Maria I. Bau  , Yohana Fransiska Medho  , Yasinta Palan Peten
Published: November 2024

This study examines the efforts of local food-based entrepreneurship training to start and develop BUMDesa Duawutun, Nagawutung, Lembata. This study is based on data from the 2021-2027 Duawutun RPJMDes, explaining the inhibiting factors for BUMDes management in Duawutun Village, namely the BUMDes management is not functioning properly, the lack of Human Resources (HR) for BUMDes management, and BUMDes still lacks funds, so that in 2023 the Duawutun Village Government will dissolve BUMDes Duawutun. The method used in this activity is socialization and practice with the aim of providing explanations and honing the skills of the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) mothers, BUMDes administrators, and the Duawutun Village community directly. This training activity produces several local products in the form of (cassava chips and pumpkin sticks). The main targets of this activity are BUMDes administrators and PKK mothers.
Perlindungan Hukum Atas Terhadap Peraturan Kebijakan (Beleidsregel)
Authors: Murlinus Murlinus
Published: November 2024

Discretionary regulations are not a new phenomenon in the administration of government in Indonesia. Wisdom regulations arise due to the needs of the society that continue to develop, requiring the government to take a quick legal action, even overriding the principle of legality or also known as wetmatigheid van bestuur. Because the ruler has extraordinary authority, administrative law functions to provide legal protection for the people for the actions of the ruler by filing a lawsuit to the court. Legal protection for the people from government legal actions is a juridical means in the state of law to prevent or recover losses experienced by the people as a result of legal acts of the government that cause losses to the people.
Efektivitas Pasal Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Gratifikasi di Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Arimby Palera  , Alamsyah Alamsyah  , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: November 2024

Arimby Palera. Efektivitas Pasal Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Gratifikasi di Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Pasal Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Gratifikasi di Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pasal Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Gratifikasi di Sumatera Selatan belum efektif dalam kasus ini dikarenakan beberapa hal yaitu keterbatasan jumlah personil sehingga masih menghambat dalam penanganan perkara. Faktor dari efektivitas kebijakan gratifikasi adalah kerjasama antar departemen dan personil yang terjalin dengan baik, kemudian Subdirektorat III memiliki sumber daya personil yang mumpuni, dengan kedua hal tersebut kebijakan gratifikasi dapat berjalan dengan efektif. Faktor penghambatnya adalah kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat umum dan ASN mengenai kebijakan gratifikasi beserta kategorinya sehingga membuat banyak ASN yang terjebak dalam kasus suap. Kemudian keterbatasan jumlah personil dengan kualitas yang mumpuni akan menghambat dan memperlambat kinerja Subdirektorat III khususnya. Seharusnya satu orang petugas mampu menangani satu berkas perkara karena jumlah petugas tidak mencukupi sehingga harus menangani dua sampai tiga perkara.
Reformasi Birokrasi Kabupaten Kerinci: Strategi Peningkatan Efisiensi dan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Awal Khairi
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Bureaucratic reform in Indonesia is an important agenda in improving government performance, especially in public services. Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, faces various challenges in carrying out bureaucratic reforms, such as low capacity of civil servants, limited infrastructure, and resistance to change. Weber's bureaucratic theory, New Public Management (NPM), and the concepts of efficiency, effectiveness, and transparency are the theoretical framework for understanding the importance of bureaucratic reform. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interview methods and direct observation. The results of the study show that Kerinci Regency has implemented bureaucratic reform policies, such as simplifying service procedures and using information technology. However, various obstacles such as the lack of ASN capacity and limited infrastructure hinder the implementation of reforms as a whole. The positive impacts identified are increased community satisfaction, transparency, and accountability of local governments. This research recommends increasing the capacity of civil servants, expanding the implementation of e-government, and strengthening service infrastructure to support more effective and sustainable bureaucratic reform. Thus, bureaucratic reform in Kerinci Regency can encourage public services that are more efficient, transparent, and responsive to the needs of the community.
Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam Mengembangkan Usaha Kecil di Desa Pelajau Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Rozi Rozi  , Maulana Maulana  , Alamsyah Alamsyah
Published: November 2024

Rozi.This study aims to describe the role of village-owned enterprises in developing small businesses in Pelajau Village, Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted for three months using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out by presenting data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the establishment of a Village-Owned Enterprise has the aim of improving the village economy, optimizing village assets so that they are useful for village welfare, increasing community efforts in managing the village's economic potential through SMEs In this case Pelajau Village Owned Enterprises have human resources that are quite good and facilities that are quite supportive, it's just how the implementation process will determine the success of each program to be implemented. With the existence of sufficient human resources and supported by village facilities and infrastructure, it is expected to be able to explore the economic potential of pelajau villages through BUMDes. With the commitment and quality of BUMDes management in collaboration with the community, of course, the hope to build the needed job opportunities will be realized through the development of village potential and creative economic activities in Pelajau Village. The implementation of the Village-Owned Enterprise program also involves other parties, namely other community institutions, especially those in Pelajau Village and organizations that are included in the activities of Village-Owned Enterprises and the community in general.