bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Results of coupled iterative fixed point approximation
Authors: Oyekanmi Afeez , Rauf Kamilu
Published: January 2024

Let X be a Banach space and F a subset of X. In this paper, we showed weak and strong convergence theorems for a Krasnoselskij-type iterative method to approximate coupled solution of nonexpansive operator E: FxF-> F, where F is nonempty, depending on two variables. Furthermore, we obtained a fixed point for a (b, \theta, L)-almost contraction operator E: X +X-> X using the Krasnoselskij iteration {xn}n=0infty.
Analisis Semiotik Pada Iklan Baliho Bizhare “Yakin Mau Kerja Seumur Hidup???” (Analisis Semiotika Charles S. Pierce)
Authors: Alifia Sabila Putri  , Anandia Danita  , Aprillia Putri  , Ardita Syalwa  , Farley Rafa Aurellia  , Kharisma Aulia  , Khaza Sukma Sakinah  , Nur Mizaniyah Putri
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menginterpretasi makna dari baliho Bizhare yang merupakan sebuah perusahaan fintech yang bergerak di bidang investasi bisnis. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma konstruktivis dengan analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce yang mengklasifikasikan tanda menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu, ikon, indeks, dan simbol. Pada penelitian ini, penulis membahas elemen visual seperti gambar, warna, tulisan, dan simbol yang ditampilkan pada baliho kampanye “Yakin Mau Kerja Seumur Hidup???” agar dapat mengetahui bagaimana elemen-elemen tersebut saling berinteraksi dan membentuk makna yang lebih kompleks. Adapun tanda-tanda yang ditemukan dalam poster, yaitu barcode, gambar handphone, gambar uang,  tagar #TransparanBikinAman, tagar #PatunganAja, slogan “Yakin Mau Kerja Seumur Hidup???”, dan warna ungu sebagai dasar poster.
Penerapan Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk “Direct Selling” PT Agro Jabar
Authors: Ramadan Aldi , Baqi David Al
Published: January 2024

Pemerintah mendirikan PT. Agro Jabar lembaga yang fokus dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan sektor agro dan menjalankan berbagai kegiatan agrobisnis. Penerapan strategi Direct Selling di PT Agro Jabar, Tujuan penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengetahui strategi yang telah di terapkan oleh PT Agro Jabar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode model studi kasus, , Yin (2009) menjelaskan bahwa metode penelitian studi kasus merupakan strategi yang sempurna untuk dipergunakan dalam penelitian yg menggunakan pokok pertanyaan penelitian how atau why, sedikit ketika yang dimiliki peneliti buat mengontrol peristiwa yg diteliti, dan  penekanan penelitiannya ialah fenomena pada masa ini, buat melacak insiden pada masa ini. di metode studi kasus, peneliti focus pada desain serta pelaksanaan penelitian. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah paradigma konstruktivisme, paradigma konstruktivisme merupakan paradigma yang menganggap bahwa realitas sosial bersifat relative. Metode Direct Selling yang diterapkan PT Agro jabar, baik melalui pertemuan langsung maupun melalui media sosial, telah terbukti efektif dalam menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pemasaran. Keuntungan dari Direct Selling adalah biaya yang lebih rendah dan keterlibatan sumber daya manusia. Interaksi langsung dengan konsumen memungkinkan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan feedback langsung, memahami kebutuhan konsumen dengan baik, dan menyesuaikan penawaran sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada. Strategi komunikasi dan pemasaran Direct Selling diterapkan oleh PT Agro Jabar untuk berinteraksi langsung dengan konsumen. Memahami kebutuhan mereka, dan meningkatkan penjualan produk serta menciptakan hubungan yang kuat dengan pelanggan. Penerapan strategi komunikasi dan pemasaran Direct Selling di lapangan melibatkan berbagai metode, seperti presentasi langsung, pemanfaatan jejaring pribadi/relasi, demonstrasi produk, tawaran spesial dan diskon, serta dukungan terhadap tempat-tempat penjualan lainnya.
Challenges of Special Education Teachers in Inclusive Mathematics Teaching in Primary Schools: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Mahmud Muhammad Sofwan , Zainal Mohd Syazwan , Pa Wan Ahmad Munsif Wan
Published: January 2024

Teaching and learning mathematics in an inclusive manner is growing, primarily to ensure that students with special needs receive equal education with mainstream students. Therefore, this study was carried out in order to identify the challenges that teachers face when implementing inclusive mathematics teaching in primary schools. This qualitative study employs a case study design with two outstanding special education teachers who are involved in inclusive education programmes in primary schools. Data collection method was done using semi-structured interviews and field notes. The data obtained were analyzed using the constant comparative analysis method to determine themes and sub-themes. The findings of the study found that special education teachers face various challenges in teaching mathematics in an inclusive manner, namely lack of pedagogical content knowledge to teaching mathematics in inclusive classrooms, dense classes, problems of subject teachers' attitudes and motivations, bullying problems between mainstream students and special needs students, and problems in ensuring effective communication in inclusive classes. This study expands the knowledge and literature about the challenges faced by special education teachers in primary schools in implementing inclusive teaching. Various initiatives must be taken to ensure that all challenges can be overcome and that inclusive mathematics teaching can be implemented effectively.
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Surveillance System Training And Case Mapping For Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Program Managers At Community Health Center Level In Bogor City In 2022
Authors: Sinulingga Iska Beritania
Published: January 2024

Background: Bogor City has an incidence rate of 21.4 per 100,000 population, but the CFR is quite high at 2.49%. Therefore, it is necessary to increase knowledge about surveillance among DHF program holders in Bogor City in 2022. Method: The study design in this DBD operational research is a non-experimental pre-test and post-test design study. Primary data starts from the results of the pretest-posttest for the DHF program manager using a questionnaire, while mapping skills are taken from the observation sheet that has been made. Meanwhile, secondary data is obtained from the profile analysis results of the Bogor City Health Service. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and normality tests. Results: there was a difference in the knowledge of DBD Community Health Center program holders after training in terms of knowledge of DHF surveillance (Pvalue < 0.05). There is a difference in increasing skills in mapping dengue cases among community health center dengue fever program holders after training in mapping using applications (Pvalue < 0.05), and there is an increase in interpreting data and determining regional stratification of dengue cases (Pvalue < 0.05 ) Conclusion: increasing the knowledge and skills of dengue program holders is carried out using appropriate interventions, so that dengue program holders can implement a good surveillance system in preventing and controlling dengue fever
Influenza transmission dynamics quantified from RNA in wastewater in Switzerland
Authors: Nadeau Sarah , Devaux Alexander J. , Bagutti Claudia , Alt Monica , Ilg Hampe Evelyn , Kraus Melanie , Würfel Eva , Koch Katrin N. , Fuchs Simon , Tschudin-Sutter Sarah , Holschneider Aurélie , Ort Christoph , Chen Chaoran , Huisman Jana S. , Julian Timothy R. , Stadler Tanja
Published: January 2024

INTRODUCTION: Influenza infections are challenging to monitor at the population level due to many mild and asymptomatic cases and similar symptoms to other common circulating respiratory diseases, including COVID-19. Methods for tracking cases outside of typical reporting infrastructure could improve monitoring of influenza transmission dynamics. Influenza shedding into wastewater represents a promising source of information where quantification is unbiased by testing or treatment-seeking behaviours.
METHODS: We quantified influenza A and B virus loads from influent at Switzerland’s three largest wastewater treatment plants, serving about 14% of the Swiss population (1.2 million individuals). We estimated trends in infection incidence and the effective reproductive number (Re) in these catchments during a 2021/22 epidemic and compared our estimates to typical influenza surveillance data.
RESULTS: Wastewater data captured the same overall trends in infection incidence as laboratory-confirmed case data at the catchment level. However, the wastewater data were more sensitive in capturing a transient peak in incidence in December 2021 than the case data. The Re estimated from the wastewater data was roughly at or below the epidemic threshold of 1 during work-from-home measures in December 2021 but increased to at or above the epidemic threshold in two of the three catchments after the relaxation of these measures. The third catchment yielded qualitatively the same results but with wider confidence intervals. The confirmed case data at the catchment level yielded comparatively less precise R_e estimates before and during the work-from-home period, with confidence intervals that included one before and during the work-from-home period.
DISCUSSION: Overall, we show that influenza RNA in wastewater can help monitor nationwide influenza transmission dynamics. Based on this research, we developed an online dashboard for ongoing wastewater-based influenza surveillance in Switzerland.
Die rechtliche Einordnung des privaten Kilometerleasingvertrags
Authors: Fischer Betina Maria
Published: January 2024

Divergent court rulings have given cause to legal uncertainty in the German leasing industry as to the proper notification of consumers with respect to their right of withdrawal from mileage-based leasing contracts – with considerable implications: The consumer has a prolonged or even “eternal” withdrawal rightand without any obligation by the lessee to pay compensation. This monograph examines the contractual classification of the mileage-based leasing contract on the basis of model contracts as well as the questions referred for a preliminary ruling by the the ECJ and is of practical relevance for leasing experts. The author works at an international law firm in commercial and distribution law and advises leasing companies, among others.
Physiochemical and Biomedical Properties of Hydrogels: From Fundamentals to Applications
Authors: Varghese Ruby , Bharat Dalvi Yogesh , Lochana P. , Achinthya S. , Omprakash Somani Bhagyashri , Karnaver Preetha , George Thomas Nebu , Rupesh S. , Varghese Nibu , V.P. Jayachandran
Published: January 2024

Translational research is utilizing the hydrophilic characteristic of polymer structures, which possess the physical or chemical cross-linking capability. This attribute has been applied in pharmaceutical research to develop hydrogels, which are increasingly being utilized for cell and drug delivery, soft and hard tissue regeneration, wound healing, regenerative medicine, contrast imaging, radiation shielding, and enhancing the biocompatibility of clinical implants. This chapter concentrates on the physicochemical and mechanical characteristics of hydrogels, such as surface properties, contact angle, tensile strength, and swelling behavior, and how these properties affect the biodegradability, stimuli sensitivity, and biomedical uses of hydrogels. Ultimately, this review provides readers with an overview of the advancements and challenges in each segment, albeit not all pertinent issues can be explored in detail due to the intricacy of biological responses to the hydrogel.
Bio-char as an adsorbent for wastewater purification
Authors: Z. Ibaid Zahra
Published: January 2024

This study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of use of olivepomace residues and citrus tree wood residues after burning at 550°(olivepomace charcoal and citrus charcoal) as alternative non-traditional substrates in vertical flow wetland systems (VFCWs) for removing inorganic pollutants and organic pathogens from municipal wastewater through secondary treatment for carbon emission reduction to combat climate change. The effectiveness of this treatment was examined by two pilot scale vertical flow constructed wetlands (VFCWs) systems with alternative substrates. Each system was designed from two operated units in series (two stages of treatment), each unit was manufactured with the same design and size. The difference between each system was the substrates used for treatment. The first system included olivepomace charcoal, while the second system included olivepomace charcoal with citrus charcoal. Both models were operated at the same time and under the same conditions. Both systems were tested with seven different hydraulic retention time (HRT) (12-24-36-48-96-144-192 hours). After conducting laboratory tests on wastewater samples after treatment for several biological, physical, and chemical tests, the results indicated that citrus charcoal and olive charcoal are effective alternative substrates in constructed wetland systems. The systemic way test results showed the lowest removal efficiency for TSS, BOD, COD, TP, TKN, and Fecal Coliform (95, 53, 44, 52, 40, and 66% at 12 hr), while the highest removal rates (97, 94, 94, 80, 69, and 98% at 12 hr), respectively in Model 1. And minimum removal rates for TSS, BOD, COD, TP, TKN and Fecal Coliform (95, 34, 22, 42, 48, and 50% at 12 hr), respectively, while the optimal removal (97, 98, 98, 71, 71, and 99% at 12 hr), respectively, in Model 2. This study proved that olive solid waste and tree wood residues are effective alternative substrates in removing pollutants from wastewater, which are inexpensive and environmentally friendly.
1D Modeling of CO2 Absorption Using K2CO3 in a Hollow Fibre Membrane Contactor
Authors: Nadir Khelifi Mohamed , Saouli Ouacil , Bouzeraib Anis , Basta Khaled
Published: January 2024

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is widely recognized as the main cause of climate change affecting our planet. In recent years, the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere has increased significantly due to the intensive combustion of fossil fuels. This study is devoted to the simulation of the 1D case of the CO2 capture process by aqueous Potassium carbonate K2CO3 as a chemical solvent, using a membrane contactor in the counter current case. The system of partial differential equations resulting from the modeling was solved using MATLAB’s PDEPE function. We also carried out a parametric analysis to see the impact of various parameters on the CO2 capture process. Among these parameters, we studied the influence of solvent concentration, gas velocity and liquid velocity. The results show that 13% increase (74–87%) in CO2 capture while the increase of solvent concentration from 20 to 50 (mol/m3), also for gas and liquid velocity from 0.001 to 0.05 and 0.006 to 0.05 (m/s) we have 52% and 3% increase of CO2 capture respectively.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Life Skills Measurement Tool for University Students
Authors: Ahmed Atallah , Hayat Touati , Mohammed Abdelmoudjib Saad , Amel Amrani , Ameur Berrabah , Selma Cherifi , Taleb Allali , Hadj Benkhaled
Published: January 2024

To measure life skills, tools have been developed for this purpose, and these tools were forms to measure these variables under study and research, and through this study we would like to confirm the life skills scale through the use of confirmatory factor analysis, which is used in testing assumptions that necessarily assume the existence of patterns or special factors of relationships in the data on the basis of which variables can be classified. The individual builds a model that supposedly describes and interprets empirical data in light of relatively few parameters, which gives us a model that is more likely to measure the variables under study.
Autologous Fat Transfer for Finger Joint and Basal Thumb Osteoarthritis
Authors: Guidi Marco , Lior Marcovici Lucian , Sánchez Ruas Jaime , Chaves Camilo , Andrés Tandioy-Delgado Fabio , Arnaout Ahlam , Federico Morales Hackett Carlos , Lucchina Stefano , Carità Enrico , Tami Ivan
Published: January 2024

Autologous fat injection into osteoarthritic joints (liparthroplasty) has shown high potential in reducing pain and delaying the need for surgical intervention. The liparthroplasty is an alternative and minimally invasive treatment approach for finger and thumb carpometacarpal joint osteoarthritis with only a few studies available. A systematic literature review was performed with a search strategy in MEDLINE databases Google Scholar and Cochrane Library using the following keywords: “autologous fat grafting injection”, “adipose-derived stem cells”, “finger osteoarthritis”, “basal thumb ostheoarthritis”, “lipofilling”. The database was analyzed from inception to August 1st, 2023. About 148 studies were identified; 17 additional articles were found through previous publications (total 165 articles). A total of 150 records resulted after duplicates were removed. Fourteen studies were selected and only 10 respected the inclusions criteria. In all these studies, intra-articular injection of autologous fat into osteoarthritic finger joints and trapeziometacarpal joint reduced pain and improved hand function. The liparthroplasty of osteoarthritic finger joints seems to be a minimally invasive, secure, and valid substitute for traditional surgical interventions. While the outcomes are promising, the lack of a standardized technique to fat processing and the absence of randomized controlled trials impede a thorough assessment of the procedure’s effectiveness.
AI on Edge: A Mass Accessible Tool for Decision Support Systems
Authors: Dayal Sankalp
Published: January 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) advancements in last decade have been explosive and now AI is considered to be potentially surpassing human intelligence for many decision tasks like detecting objects, answering specific questions or decoding sound to speech. This also means now human can offload raw information processing to an AI enabled machine and use its outcome as their Decision Support System (DSS). To make this AI based DSS mass accessible, it has to be pervasive, cheap or free and available locally where decision is being made like a home or industry. This requires Machine Learning (ML) models powering the AI to be deployed at edge hardware like phones, security cameras, automobiles. The deployment on edge requires compressing these ML models and, in some cases, tailoring to the hardware. This chapter explains how AI is becoming an important tool for DSS and then discusses the State-of-the-Art (SOTA) model compression techniques used for deployment on edge ensuring no loss in performance.
Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy ‎on the Oxidative Balance of Fibromyalgia ‎Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Zabihiyeganeh Mozhdeh , Vafaee Afshar Sedigheh , Amini Kadijani Azade , Janbozorgi Masoud , Akbari Abolfazl , Yahyazadeh Hooman , Amini Kadijani Bahare , Mirzaei Alireza
Published: January 2024

Background: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is acknowledged as an efficient therapeutic modality in fibromyalgia. However, its effect on the oxidative balance of fibromyalgia patients has not been investigated. Objectives: We investigated whether CBT intervention could influence serum markers of oxidative balance. Methods: Forty fibromyalgia patients were randomly assigned to either the intervention (CBT) or control (waiting list) group. For the intervention group, traditional face-to-face CBT was performed for 20 sessions over two months. Sixteen patients in the CBT group and 17 patients in the control group completed the study. Outcomes were the serum total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) that were assessed before the intervention and at the end of the intervention by an oxidation-reduction colorimetric assay. Within-group and between-group analyses were performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann–Whitney U test, respectively. Results: Baseline characteristics showed no significant difference between the participants of the two groups. At the end of the study, mean TOS significantly reduced in the case group (P < 0.001) but not in the control group (P = 0.61), and mean TAC showed no significant change in the case and control groups (P = 0.1 and P = 0.09, respectively). The mean change in TOS was 0.43 ± 0.3 mM in the CBT group and 0.03 ± 0.2 mM in the control group (P < 0.001). The mean change in TAC was 0.015 ± 0.03 mM in the CBT group and 0.01 ± 0.02 mM in the control group (P = 0.57). Conclusions: Cognitive-behavioral therapy improves the oxidative balance of fibromyalgia patients. Our results further support the benefits of CBT implication in the treatment of fibromyalgia.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DALAM PEMBUATAN CAMILAN SEHAT MADU BUMILA (MARI PEDULI IBU HAMIL ANEMIA) DI DESA PELAT KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Farilya Mita , Fauzi Muhammad , Alfian Alfian , Dayfi Brylian Anindya , Wulandari Astrid
Published: January 2024

Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu masalah nasional karenamencerminkan nilai kesejahteraan sosial ekonomi masyarakat dan memilikidampak besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Pada tahun 2021 tercatat219 ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia dari 4.983 kunjungan kehamilan diseluruh Puskesmas di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Tujuan kegiatan ini untukmemberikan pemahaman pada ibu hamil tentang pentingnya gizi dalamkehamilan guna mencegah terjadinya anemia, serta untuk pemberdayaan kaderdalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil. Kegiatan inidilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2023 bertempat di Desa Pelat wilayah kerjaUPT Puskesmas Unter Iwes Kecamatan Sumbawa. Sasaran kegiatan penyuluhandilakukan pada ibu-ibu hamil di Desa Pelat. Tahap kegiatan diawali denganpromosi kesehatan dengan metode ceramah terkait anemia pada ibu hamildilanjutkan Focus Group Discussion dan demontrasi pembuatan camilan sehat.Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pemahaman pada ibu hamil tentangpentingnya gizi dalam kehamilan guna mencegah terjadinya anemia, sertauntuk pemberdayaan kader dalam upaya pencegahan danpenanganan anemia pada ibu hamil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ibu hamilmemahami pentingnya gizi seimbang pada saat hamil, dan kader mampumembuat camilan sehat guna membantu ibu-ibu hamil memenuhi kebutuhan giziselama masa kehamilan.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DAN ADVOKASI TERHADAP REPUTASI LEMBAGA PERKUMPULAN KELUARGA BERENCANA INDONESIA (PKBI) CABANG CIREBON
Authors: Budiastuti Endah , Susanti
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of health promotion through counseling and advocacy on the reputation of the Indonesian Family Planning Association (PKBI) Cirebon Branch, the methods used in this study are descriptive research methods - verifiative, data collection techniques with the dissemination of questionnaires to the public who participated in counseling and surveillance activities with a population of 480 people and the determination of a sample of 90 people with  using axial sampling techniques. Technical analysis of questionnaire data with the help of SPSS version 26, It was conducted using a likerts scale which was then tested using a validation test technique with pearson correlation method and reliability test technique using Alpha Cornbach's method. Regression model testing is carried out through classical assumption tests with normality test techniques, linearity tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroskedasticity tests. Regression testing is carried out by multiple regression analysis tests that produce the equation Y = 10.052 + 0.485 X1 + 0.133 X2 + e and hypothesis testing using simultaneous tests (F-test) and determination coefficient tests (R2) which produce simultaneous tests (F) with significance (Sig) values of 0,000 where significance (Sig) < 0.05 so as to result in the conclusion that there is an influence of counseling and advocacy on the reputation of PKBI Cab institutions Cirebon or hypothesis is accepted.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan advokasi terhadap reputasi Lembaga Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Cabang Cirebon, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian  ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif - verifikatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada masyarakat yang mengikuti kegiatan konseling dan surveilanse dengan jumlah populasi sejumlah 480 orang dan penetapan sampel sejumlah 90 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling aksidental. Teknis analisa data kuesioner dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26, dilakukan menggunakan skala likerts yang di kemudian di uji menggunakan teknik uji validasi dengan metode pearson correlation dan teknik uji reliabilitas menggunakan metode Alpha Cornbach’s. pengujian model regresi dilakukan melalui uji asumsi klasik dengan teknik uji normalitas, uji linearitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas. Pengujian regresi dilakukan dengan uji analisis regresi berganda yang menghasilkan persamaan Y = 10,052 + 0,485 X1 + 0,133 X2 + e  dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji simultan (uji-F) dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) yang menghasilkan uji simultan (F) dengan nilai significance (Sig) sebesar 0.000 dimana significance (Sig) < 0,05 sehingga menghasilkan kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan dan advokasi terhadap reputasi lembaga PKBI Cab. Cirebon atau hipotesa di terima.
Evaluasi Efektivitas Pembelajaran Multidisiplinier di MIIT Nurul Iman Punung
Authors: Saputra Dona Adi Bayu , Tobroni Tobroni , Faridi Faridi
Published: January 2024

Education as a foundation for character building and increasing the potential of human resources requires an innovative approach in the learning process. One approach that is developing is multidisciplinary learning, which aims to integrate various disciplines in one learning framework. This study evaluates the effectiveness of applying multidisciplinary learning methods in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Islam Terpadu (MIIT) Nurul Imam Punung, focusing on improving academic achievement and developing students' skills holistically.
Synchronous Epidermodysplasia Verruciformis and Intraepithelial Lesion of the Vulva Is Caused by Coinfection With Alpha-Human Papillomavirus and Beta-Human Papillomavirus Genotypes and Facilitated by Mutations in Cell-Mediated Immunity Genes
Authors: Ribeiro e Ribeiro Renan , Sung C. James , Quddus M. Ruhul
Published: January 2024

Context.—

There have been exceedingly few reports of epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) or EV-like lesions in the vulva. We describe the first observation of vulvar lesions displaying synchronous EV-like histology and conventional high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), a finding hitherto unreported in medical literature.

Objectives.—

To describe this novel vulvar lesion with hybrid features of HSIL and EV, attempt to confirm the hypothesis of coinfection with α and β human papillomavirus (α-HPV and β-HPV) genotypes, and describe relevant underlying genetic mutations.

Design.—

Cases were retrospectively selected from our institutional archive. Detailed review of clinical information, histologic examination, and whole genome sequencing (WGS) were performed.

Results.—

Five samples from 4 different patients were included. Three of 4 patients had a history of either iatrogenic immune suppression or prior immune deficiency, and all 3 featured classic HSIL and EV changes within the same lesion. One patient had no history of immune disorders, presented with EV-like changes and multinucleated atypia of the vulva, and was the sole patient without conventional HSIL. By WGS, several uniquely mappable reads pointed toward infection with multiple HPV genotypes, including both α-HPVs and β-HPVs. Mutations in genes implicated in cell-mediated immunity, such as DOCK8, CARMIL2, MST1, and others, were also found.

Conclusions.—

We provide the first description of vulvar lesions harboring simultaneous HSIL and EV features in the English-language literature, a phenomenon explained by coinfection with α-HPV and β-HPV genotypes. The finding of EV-like changes in a vulvar specimen should prompt assessment of the patient’s immune status.
Study of Pakistani Students’ Perceptions about Fairness of Assessment Process at the University Level
Authors: Kavita Khemchand  , Muhammad Akhtar Kang
Published: January 2024

The study aimed to identify the views of Pakistani students towards the assessment process as well as to find out any differences in their perceptions regarding fairness in the process of assessment at the university level. The education system of any country is the root that nourishes the entire nation with all the ingredients of humaneness. The study conducted a quantitative research and survey to investigate the fairness in the assessment process among students, highlighting the negative impact of unfairness on the nation's education system, leading to restlessness, anxiety, and distrust. A 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was constructed, to collect the data from 100 randomly selected respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. The study aimed to highlight the commonality of unfairness in educational institutions, revealing that teachers effectively deliver instructions and students are clear about assessment schedules and content. This study aims to help stakeholders understand and address injustice and misconduct in education, prioritize institutions' reputations and ethical values, and foster trust and equality among students. It encourages transparency in assessment, disregarding personal preferences, and fostering a fair and respectful attitude towards students and institutes.
Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Program Pengembangan Pariwisata Tangga Seribu
Authors: Wijayanto Fery , Susilawati Etic
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak sosial ekonomi program pengembangan pariwisata Tangga Seribu di Desa Cibiru Wetan Kecamatan, Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif, dengan sumber data terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder melalui teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa program pariwisata Tangga Seribu memberikan dampak sosial ekonomi baik yang bersifat positif seperti: (1) meningkatkan kesempatan kerja; (2) meningkatkan penghasilan; (3) mendorong pembangunan infrastruktur; (4) meningkatkan kapasitas; dan (5) mengembangkan pola pikir masyarakat, serta dampak negatifnya: (1) menimbulkan kesenjangan; (2) distribusi keuntungang tidak merata; dan (3) polusi suara. Proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan yaitu tahapan penyadaran, tahapan pengkapasitasan dan tahap pendayaan.
The Influence of Conformity on Consumption Behavior of Indonesian NCTzens in The Islamic Economics Perspective
Authors: Ardiyani Audwina Hati , Pramono Adi Tri , Muh Shadiqul Fajri AF
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of conformity on the consumption behavior of NCTZEN Indonesia in an Islamic economic perspective. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The population in this study was a fandom from NCTZEN Indonesia with a sample of 55 respondents. In this study, the sampling technique used was snowball sampling. The analytical tools used are the reliability test reliability test Simple linear regression normality test correlation coefficient of determination coefficient and hypothesis test (t test) treated using IBM SPSS 26 0 version. The result showed that Conformity has no significant effect on the Consumption Behavior of NCTzen Indonesia from an Islamic Economic perspective. NCTzen Indonesia's behavior in carrying out consumption activities is not in accordance with the provisions of Islamic economics. However, the implementation of consumption behavior by NCTzen Indonesia is increasingly starting to understand Islamic economic consumption.
The Effect of Exchange Rate on Export in Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis
Authors: Abdullahi Sule Sani , Hakim Lukman , Rahayu Siti Aisyah Tri , Samudro Bhimo Rizky , Putro Tetuko Rawidyo , Pamungkas Putra
Published: January 2024

The study's objectives are to assess other important factors that influence export promotion and explore the impact of exchange rates on export performance. To accomplish the research goals, the study uses both the theories of foreign exchange and international trade. Data from the CBN Bulletin from 2010 to 2021 were used in the analysis. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the study. The results show that the link between the exchange rate, FDI, and export value in Nigeria is both positive and insignificant. The outcome further demonstrates that FDI and export value in Nigeria have a favorable and significant relationship. This suggests that export encouragement increases with FDI levels. The findings indicate that Nigeria's export performance is negatively and insignificantly correlated with inflation. More specific policies should be implemented by the government to support export promotion in Nigeria.
Why do consumers buy paper bags? The Impact of Habit, Consumer Awareness and Sustainability as Drivers of Environmentally Responsible Consumer Behavior
Authors: Ardhiyansyah Andri , Iskandar Yusuf
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the drivers of environmentally responsible consumer behavior among Indonesian consumers, focusing on the impact of habit, consumer awareness, and sustainability. A sample of 252 participants were surveyed to examine the relationship between sustainability values, consumer vulnerability awareness, community consumer instrumentality awareness, personal consumer instrumentality awareness, habits, and responsible consumer behavior. This study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Smart-PLS 4 to analyze the data. The results showed a significant positive relationship between sustainability values, dimensions of consciousness, habits, and responsible consumer behavior. The findings emphasize the critical role of high awareness, personal agency, and habitual behavior in promoting green choices. These insights provide valuable guidance for businesses, policymakers, and environmental advocates who want to encourage positive environmental change through consumer behavior.
Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Based Information System Using Odoo Software
Authors: Utami Mega Putri , Kharisma Ivana Lucia
Published: January 2024

Management and good data management is something that is very important for the continuity of a company. With management in a company, it is expected that all actions or activities carried out will run well and be controlled. The research focused on the use of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Based Information System using the odoo software used in the Purchasing & Materials department or more specifically known as PPIC. The purpose of this research is to find out how the use of ERP technology can facilitate coordination and communication between users so as to produce fast decision making. The implementation of this information system is expected to be one of the solutions in overcoming the problems that exist at PT Longvin Indonesia, especially the PPIC department.
An Interdisciplinary Bibliometric Review of the Symbiotic Relationship between Business Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Utama I Wayan Karang , Ambarita Nita Priska , Permana Indra
Published: January 2024

This research conducts an interdisciplinary bibliometric review to explore the symbiotic relationship between Business Intelligence (BI) and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Utilizing advanced bibliometric tools, we analyze a comprehensive dataset extracted from reputable databases, encompassing articles that meet predefined inclusion criteria. The study reveals thematic clusters, influential documents, and core keywords shaping the discourse within the BI-AI landscape. Thematic clusters highlight the multidisciplinary nature of research, ranging from the impact of AI on finance to business model innovation and sustainability. The top-ten cited documents provide a snapshot of seminal works guiding academic and practical understanding, while keyword analysis illuminates the central themes and areas of emphasis. The cross-analysis of these elements offers a nuanced view of the evolving landscape of BI-AI integration. The findings not only contribute to academic scholarship but also provide practical insights for organizations navigating the dynamic intersection of BI and AI.
Pembuangan Limbah Nuklir Jepang Terhadap Regulasi Hukum
Authors: Yuliyani Allya Putri , Ariyanti Bella Fitria , Elaies Ranissa Sekar
Published: January 2024

Lebih dari satu juta metrik ton air radioaktif yang telah diolah dari PLTN dialirkan ke laut Pasifik. Air tersebut disuling setelah terkontaminasi akibat kontak dengan batang bahan bakar di reaktor, yang hancur akibat gempa bumi dan tsunami tahun 2011.Tangki di lokasi tersebut menampung sekitar 1,3 juta ton air. Oleh karena itu beberapa negara mengutarakan keresahan nya atas apa yang mereka lakukan, beberapa negara lain bahkan mengancam akan berhenti menjalin hubungan dengan jepang dan memboikot seluruh makanan yang berasal dari jepang. Jepang menyatakan air yang akan dilepaskan ke Samudra Pasifik dan telah bercampur dengan air laut memiliki kadar tritium dan karbon 14 yang memenuhi standar keamanan. Pihaknya mengaku telah mendapat persetujuan dari badan pengawas nuklir PBB mengenai rencana tersebut. Dengan begitu jepang sudah mengantongi perizinan dari PBB dan berhak membuang limbah ke laut, jepang menjelaskan bahwa dalam proses pembuangan limbah ke laut di klaim aman setelah melalui penyaringan untuk menghilangkan zat radioaktifnya. Dalam menyusun artikel ini penulis terlebih dahulu melakukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan informasi atau data yang lengkap dengan tujuan mencari kebenaran ilmiah. Untuk mendapatkan informasi atau data yang lengkap penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan melakukan analisis data sekunder, yang meliputi bahan hukum permen (peraturan perundang-undangan), bahan hukum sekunder, jurnal. artikel dan sebagainya.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penyertaan Tindak Pidana Pencurian Motor Ditinjau Dari Hukum Pidana Positif dan Fiqh Jinayah
Authors: Arifin Ahmad , Ramadina Aliyana Farha , Roja Ahmad , Desvina Dessy , Najmudin Deden
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk penyertaan tindak pidana pencurian motor yang ditinjau dari hukum pidana positif dan Fiqh Jinayah, serta pertanggungjawabannya. Metode penelitian ini yakni pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif yang didasarkan pada landasan KUHP dan fiqh jinayah. Berdasarkan pembahasan yang telah diijabarkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam tindak pidana pencurian motor, jika berdasarkan pidana positif bentuk penyertaan pleger (orang yang melakukan eksekusi pencurian motor), doen plagen (orang yang menyuruh melakukan pelaku untuk mencuri motor), medeplager (orang yang turut melakukan), uitlokker (orang yang membujuk melakukan) dan medeplichtige (membantu melakukan) memiliki pertanggungjawaban hukum yang berbeda-beda. Sedangkan, pada fiqh Jinayah hanya dibagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu turut berbuat langsung dengan hukuman berupa hudud dan turut berbuat tidak langsung dengan hukuman berupa ta’zir.
Analisis Dampak Kebijakan Gratifikasi dalam Pencegahan Korupsi Pada Lembaga Pemerintah Desa di Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Yahya Afif Syarifudin , Cahyono Anang Sugeng , Sipayung Baren
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki dampak kebijakan gratifikasi terhadap pencegahan korupsi di lingkungan pemerintah desa di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Melalui analisis kualitatif, kami memeriksa kebijakan yang ada, menilai kesadaran dan pemahaman di antara para pejabat, mengeksplorasi dampak yang dirasakan terhadap pencegahan korupsi, dan mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam implementasi. Program pelatihan dan strategi komunikasi secara signifikan mempengaruhi kesadaran, dengan menekankan pentingnya inisiatif yang komprehensif. Efek jera yang dirasakan dan dampak positif terhadap perilaku etis menggarisbawahi pentingnya kebijakan gratifikasi. Tantangan yang dihadapi, termasuk penegakan hukum yang tidak konsisten dan keterbatasan sumber daya, menunjukkan adanya bidang-bidang yang perlu ditingkatkan. Rekomendasi yang diberikan mencakup standarisasi penegakan hukum, alokasi sumber daya, pengembangan kapasitas yang berkelanjutan, dan peningkatan keterlibatan masyarakat. Studi ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga dalam wacana pencegahan korupsi, dengan menekankan pentingnya kebijakan yang sesuai dengan konteks dan pendekatan kolaboratif dalam tata kelola pemerintahan daerah.
Analisis Penyelesaian Sengketa Secara Litigasi Paten terhadap Perkembangan Inovasi Teknologi di Indonesia
Authors: Syamhadi Syamhadi , Adiman Muhammad Fauzen , Dewi Retno Sari
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki persepsi para pemangku kepentingan mengenai penyelesaian sengketa litigasi paten dan implikasinya terhadap inovasi teknologi di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui survei daring dari para penemu, profesional hukum, dan eksekutif bisnis di sektor teknologi. Statistik deskriptif, analisis korelasi, dan analisis regresi digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara keadilan, efisiensi, aksesibilitas, kepuasan keseluruhan dengan penyelesaian sengketa, dan tingkat inovasi teknologi. Temuan ini menyoroti peran penting dari keadilan yang dirasakan dalam membentuk keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan dalam kegiatan inovasi. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi para pembuat kebijakan, praktisi hukum, dan pemimpin industri untuk mendorong lingkungan yang lebih ramah terhadap inovasi di Indonesia.
Bahasa Populis Dalam Kampanye Pemilu 2024: Analisis Terhadap Pidato Politik Terkini
Authors: Savitri Nadya Dwi , Safitri Viona Adelia , Yudhistira Febrilia , Widayati Nadyla Citra , Putra Pratama Bagas Arya
Published: January 2024

Pemilihan umum 2024 di Indonesia telah menjadi pusat perhatian masyarakat dalam konteks politik global. Dalam hal ini, bahasa sangat berperan penting dalam penyampaian kampanye kandidat. Karena hal ini dapat memengaruhi pemikiran masyarakat atas apa yang telah disampaikan oleh kandidat, sehingga masyarakat dapat memilih pilihannya dengan tepat. Pidato politik sendiri berperan penting sebagai sarana komunikasi antara kandidat dengan masyarakat, sehingga dalam hal ini bahasa populis merupakan kunci dalam kampanye pemilihan umum 2024. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kandidat menggunakan isu populisme sebagai gaya diskursif ketika kampanye. oleh karena itu peneliti akan melakukan analisis terkait bahasa populis dalam pemilihan umum 2024. Objek penelitian ini akan terfokus pada kandidat, karena mereka merupakan aktor utama dalam pemilihan umum 2024.
Sosialisasi Kebiri Kimia Terhadap Kekerasan Seksual Anak
Authors: Susanti Christine , Ginting Yuni Priskila
Published: January 2024

Hukuman kebiri kimia diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan tata cara pelaksanaan diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 70 Tahun 2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini bukan untuk memperdebatkan atau menentang, tetapi kami ingin menunjukkan melalui penelitian ini bagaimana seharusnya melakukan hal-hal yang telah diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dengan adanya harmonisasi antar lembaga yang terlibat, sehingga tujuan awal dari Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut dapat terwujud dengan baik. Mengkaji pemahaman aparat penegak hukum dan lembaga terkait berkenaan dengan keberadaan Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut yang selanjutnya untuk mengkaji bagaimana implementasi dan sinergi dari aparat penegak hukum dan lembaga terkait setelah terbitnya Peraturan Pemerintah dalam mendukung turunnya angka kejahatan seksual terhadap anak. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui urgensi dari diundangkannya Peraturan Pemerintah ini dan mengetahui apakah norma dasar yang diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut mampu menekan laju tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak.
Review Article: Strategi Pencegahan Stunting Dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Generasi Emas Anak
Authors: Erianti Zulfa , Yuliana Yuliana , Yulastri Asmar , Putri Meri Yulianti , Izzara Widi Alifa
Published: January 2024

1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) adalah masa sejak anak dalam kandungan hingga berusia 2 tahun merupakan periode emas dalam perkembangan otak pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi yang dapat diterapkam dalam meminimalkan dampak stunting pada perkembangan usia emas anak (Golden Age). Stunting sebagai masalah gizi kronis, memiliki dampak jangka panjang terhadap pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review   dengan tolok ukur jurnal yang dipilih yaitu jurnal dengan terbitan tahun 2019-2023 terdiri dari jurnal nasional dan beberapa website resmi. Berdasarkan dari hasil dan pembahasan yang ada didapatkan hasil Stunting memiliki implikasi biologis terhadap perkembangan otak dan neurologis yang diterjemahkan kedalam penurunan nilai kognitif. Anak yang mengalami stunting pada 2 tahun pertama kehidupan berpeluang memiliki IQ < 89 dibandingkan dengan anak yang tidak mengalami stunting. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan dapat diperhatikan dari berbagai aspek yaitu Nutrisi yang cukup untuk ibu hamil dan menyusui, Pola asuh anak, peran posyandu (paket layanan dasar di desa), Kesehatan dan sanitasi keluarga, kampanye menyeluruh tentang kesehatan
Analisis Pengaruh Kebijakan Kompensasi, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja terhadap Retensi Karyawan di Industri Manufaktur Jawa Tengah
Authors: Taufiqurokhman Taufiqurokhman , Immamah Eka , Utami Eva Yuniarti , Wahdiniawati Siti Annisa
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki dinamika retensi karyawan yang rumit dalam industri manufaktur Jawa Tengah, dengan fokus pada interaksi antara kebijakan kompensasi, motivasi kerja, kualitas kehidupan kerja, dan dampaknya terhadap retensi karyawan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan dari sampel 200 karyawan. Hasilnya menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel-variabel yang diteliti. Motivasi kerja muncul sebagai faktor yang paling berpengaruh, diikuti oleh kebijakan kompensasi dan kualitas kehidupan kerja. Studi ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada dengan menawarkan wawasan praktis bagi organisasi yang ingin meningkatkan strategi retensi karyawan dalam lanskap industri yang dinamis.
Analisis Dampak Penggunaan Energi Terbarukan, Efisiensi Energi, dan Teknologi Hijau pada Pengurangan Emisi Karbon di Industri Manufaktur Kota Tangerang
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Putri Vina Karina , Ansori Tirangga , Khamaludin Khamaludin
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki hubungan yang rumit antara penggunaan energi terbarukan, langkah-langkah efisiensi energi, adopsi teknologi ramah lingkungan, dan pengurangan emisi karbon di industri manufaktur di Kota Tangerang. Analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dilakukan terhadap sampel 150 perusahaan manufaktur. Statistik deskriptif, penilaian model pengukuran, dan analisis model struktural digunakan untuk mengevaluasi dampak dari praktik-praktik berkelanjutan terhadap emisi karbon. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara penggunaan energi terbarukan, efisiensi energi, dan adopsi teknologi ramah lingkungan, serta pengurangan emisi karbon yang substansial. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi para pembuat kebijakan, pemangku kepentingan industri, dan pendukung lingkungan yang ingin meningkatkan praktik-praktik keberlanjutan di sektor manufaktur.