bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Physical Fitness Measurement Based On Vald Performance With The Nordbord Tool at Askot PSSI Football School, West Jakarta
Authors: Putri Sarah Aulia , Fauzia Syifa , Lestari Dita Asri , Setiawan Muhammad Arief
Published: January 2025

Physical tests are an important part of forming high-achieving athletes and are the main element in a coach's training program. This study aims to: (1) Produce a physical fitness test based on Vald Performance with the Nordbord tool for football school athletes at Askot PSSI West Jakarta; (2) Determine the feasibility and response to the use of Vald Performance with the Nordbord tool by athletes; and (3) Analyze the results of athletes' physical abilities using the test. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The test development process involves validation tests and feasibility tests by experts in the field of sports technology. The Nordbord tool is used to measure the strength and imbalance of the hamstring muscles in various positions, which are important indicators of athlete performance. The results of the study show that the Vald Performance-based fitness test with the Nordbord tool received good validation from experts and positive responses from users. This test is considered effective and practical for identifying the level of strength and potential for hamstring muscle injury in football athletes. In addition, the test results provide accurate quantitative data to evaluate the physical condition of athletes individually, making it easier for coaches to design more specific and targeted training programs. The use of the Nordbord tool also shows great potential in improving the quality of athlete coaching in the soccer school environment. This study contributes to the development of technology-based physical fitness testing methods that can be widely applied to other sports.
Perceptions Of The Effectiveness Of Sports Health Programs In Improving Adolescent Fitness In The Community
Authors: Nasution Aqilah , Maharani Dinda Rezqia , Fauzia Zahla , Setiawan Muhammad Arief
Published: January 2025

This research, which uses approach descriptive quantitative method survey, successfully describes the perception of a teenager of the effectiveness of sports health programs in improving fitness and their physical and mental health in society. Previous research shows that more active teenagers in a way physique tend to own ability concentration and power to remember better and be more persistent under pressure academic and social. The total sampling consisted of 19 respondents teenagers, and data was collected through a questionnaire containing questions open and closed which included various aspects of sports participation. Results of the analysis show that the majority of teenagers (94.7%) agree that sports contribute to improving performance academic, which indicates the existence connection between physical activity and functional cognitive support educational achievement. Sense of trust in self (89.5%), power body resistance (100%), as well as help to form habit life healthy (100%). Support for family and society is also considered important (94.7%), while sports facilities are assessed as Still not adequate by most big respondents (57.9%).
Biomechanical Movement Analysis Of Shooting In Basketball In Professional Athletes Golden State Warriors: A Case Study Of Stephen Curry
Authors: Maulana Ilham , Rahman Fadhillah Irsyad , Gemael Qorry Armen , Izzuddin Deden Akbar
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the biomechanics of Stephen Curry's shooting technique, focusing on the factors contributing to his unparalleled accuracy in basketball, particularly for long-range shots. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, biomechanical analysis was performed by examining kinematic and kinetic parameters derived from video recordings of NBA games. Key body mechanics, including the coordination of the lower body for propulsion and the upper body for precision, were analyzed using motion capture systems and software like Kinovea. The findings reveal that optimal joint angles are critical for shot success: a knee angle of approximately 45 degrees during the propulsion phase and an elbow angle of 90 degrees at shot release. The study highlights that a ball trajectory with an elevation angle of 45-50 degrees significantly enhances scoring potential. Moreover, the speed of the ball at release, averaging 30-35 mph for three-pointers, plays a crucial role in shot stability and accuracy. The research emphasizes the importance of biomechanical principles, such as the efficient transfer of kinetic energy from the lower to the upper body, precise wrist rotation, and ideal trajectory, in improving shooting performance. These insights underline the need for basketball coaches and players to adopt training techniques informed by biomechanical data. Enhancing body positioning, lower body strength, and ball control are essential for developing more effective shooting skills. The study concludes that mastering biomechanical principles provides a significant edge in professional basketball performance, offering valuable perspectives for athletes and trainers alike.
The Level of Knowledge of Students of Singaperbangsa Karawang University About How First AID When A Sports Injury Occurs
Authors: Alie Ahmad Mudzakkir , Baqir Chesta Adabi , Hidayat Fadhillah Maulana
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate the level of knowledge of Singaperbangsa University Karawang students regarding first aid during sports injuries. The method used was quantitative with data collection through questionnaires distributed to active students, both athletes and non-athletes. The results showed that 100% of the 29 respondents had a good understanding of first aid in injury situations. However, there was a significant difference between student-athletes and non-athletes, where student-athletes had a higher level of knowledge (66.7%) compared to non-athletes (44.4%). These findings emphasize the importance of improving the understanding of first aid for all students, especially for those involved in sporting activities, to reduce the risk of more serious injuries. Recommendations are given to conduct training and seminars to improve students' knowledge and skills in providing first aid when injuries occur.
Biomechanical Analysis of Movement in Basic Squat Exercise: Impact on Efficiency and Injury Risk
Authors: Wijayanti Lisna , Anggraini Nelly , Izzudin Deden Akbar , Gemael Qorry Armen
Published: January 2025

The basic squat exercise is a strength exercise that is widely used to strengthen the muscles of the lower body, including the quadriceps, hamstrings and glutes. However, improper technique in performing squats can increase the risk of injury. This article aims to analyze the biomechanics of movements in squat training, with a focus on how correct technique can influence exercise efficiency and injury risk. This study used one subject as a sample to evaluate body posture and joint movement angles during exercise. The measuring instrument used is a goniometer to measure the angles of the knee and hip joints in various squat positions. Research results show that correct squat technique, with appropriate joint angles, not only increases exercise efficiency but also reduces the risk of injury. Conversely, incorrect technique can cause excessive stress on the knee and hip joints. These findings emphasize the importance of correct technique training in squat exercises to achieve maximum benefits and reduce the potential for injury.
Survey of Physical Fitness And Mental Health Levels At SSB Putra Wirasaba
Authors: Setiabudi M.Rizaldy Putra , Akbar Zhillan Fadilah , Setiawan Muhammad Arief
Published: January 2025

Physical fitness has a very important role in improving bodily health and mental performance, especially in the educational context. This study aims to analyze the influence of football on the level of physical fitness and health of SSB Putra Wirasaba members. Football, as a physical activity that is carried out intensively, is believed to improve physical condition, endurance and concentration. Apart from that, good physical fitness also has a positive impact on mental health, reduces stress, and increases the ability to carry out learning and teaching activities. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which describes reality or facts based on the data obtained. Descriptive analysis techniques were used to explore the responses of SSB Putra Wirasaba members regarding the influence of football on their physical fitness. The research results show that regular football practice has a positive influence on improving physical condition, improving endurance, and improving the quality of participants' mental health. Thus, football can be an effective alternative in improving physical fitness and supporting the physical and mental well-being of SSB Putra Wirasaba members.
Application of Static Stretching Movement Variations Based on Student Engagement in Sports Education Learning
Authors: Albani Iqbal Akbar , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Setyo Pramono Abdul Hadi , Clarita Tya
Published: January 2025

Stretching is the basis of the exercise process, exercising without stretching can trigger several health problems in the body. In sports learning, statistical stretching can increase the feeling of dread before exercise, but it seems monotonous and boring compared to dynamic stretching. This study aims to apply a variety of statistical stretching movements and test their effectiveness. The method used in this research is experimental research using a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data collection techniques were carried out using several research instruments including observation sheets, pretest posttest questionnaires, and fitness test assessments. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques were carried out using the T-test and the Komologrow-Smirnov test. The results of the study showed an increase after treatment of almost 2.275% compared to before treatment. Apart from that, if tested using the T-test, it is known that the significance results show a value of 0.0008 which is smaller than the normality rule of 0.05 so Ho can be rejected and Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that this research on the application of variations in statistical stretching movements is very effective in Sport Education Learning or known as PJOK.
Law Enforcement in Efforts to Prevent Doping Use at PON XXI Aceh-North Sumatra
Authors: Pratama Rivan Saghita , Segara Hutabarat Iqbal Tama
Published: January 2025

The use of doping is an instant way to improve performance and achieve achievements, but it endangers the body's condition. This research aims to describe anti-doping regulations, efforts made by related parties in enforcing the law on doping use at the XXI Aceh-North Sumatra PON 2024, enforcing this law, as well as challenges and emphasis in preventing and monitoring doping. The research method is qualitative research through data collection using library research and then describing it. The results of the research identified that regulations prohibiting the use of doping refer to anti-doping rules by the Indonesia Anti-Doping Organization (IADO), Code documents by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), and related laws, related to the prevention and control of doping in XXI Aceh PON sports. -In North Sumatra in 2024, various efforts and policies have been carried out by the National Sports Committee (KONI), the Indonesian Anti-Doping Organization (IADO and other interested parties. As a result, not a single athlete was proven to have violated anti-doping -doping rules through sample testing. However, in general, Nationally, there are challenges in implementation efforts that need to be considered and solutions sought.
Introduction of heat and energy-saving structures in construction as a condition of its sustainable ecological and economic development
Authors: Rohovyi Stanislav , Boginska Lydmila
Published: January 2025

The article identifies the main aspects of sustainable construction development in the implementation of the development strategy. Approaches and proposals for interrelated components of improving the efficiency of construction production, which are based on interdependent and complementary actions to achieve the competitiveness of the construction industry and are relevant to the functioning of the construction industry. Directions for improving construction production through the introduction of heat-saving structures at construction sites are proposed. The conclusions analyze the results of the construction industry. It is determined that the use of heat-saving structures, technologies, the formation and implementation on this basis of a strategy of long-term sustainable development - one of the construction priorities.
Intellectual property in construction
Authors: Rohovyi Stanislav , Yurchenko Oksana
Published: January 2025

The article considers the economic approach to the assessment of intellectual property rights. The place and role of intellectual property in the activities of construction entities are described. The purpose of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the place and role of intellectual property in the concept of economic sustainability of construction companies, as well as identifying the most important areas and practical measures to intensify the use of intellectual property in their activities. Achieving the goal was solved by methods of theoretical research on intellectual property issues of the construction industry; research of innovations in the field of theory and practice of construction production
Deformability of bends continuous three-span preliminary self-stressed steel concrete slabs
Authors: Hasenko Anton
Published: January 2025

Continuous steel reinforced concrete structures with the use of monolithic reinforced concrete slab as a compressed part of the section and steel profile part as stretched are widely used in civil building. However, the continuous monolithic reinforced concrete slab is uneven due strength to the different values of the support and span moments of the extreme and middle spans. The conducted experimental researches confirm expediency of the development of a two-stage method of manufacturing (concreting) of continuous multi-span monolithic reinforced concrete slab on fixed formwork (the first stage - concreting of the middle span; the second stage - concreting of the extreme spans) in order to balance the level of deflections in all spans slab. The proposed method allows to effectively use the load-bearing capacity of the continuous slab's reinforcement with the same support installation step of the steel reinforced concrete floor.
Influence of composition and density of slags on their strength and filtration parameters
Authors: Shkola Oleksandr , Mosicheva Iryna , Marchenko Mykhaylo , Vasylyuk Kostyantyn
Published: January 2025

The results of complex studies of the physical and mechanical properties of metallurgical slags are presented. The parameters of non-granular (MSNG) and granular (MSG) varieties of metallurgical slags were comprehensively analyzed. It was established that the differences in the technologies of their production determine the difference in the values of both the granulometric composition and the indicators of physical, strength and filtration characteristics. The direct dependence of strength and filtration indicators on the type of slags, in particular, mainly on the degree of their compaction and to a lesser extent on their moisture content, was revealed. It has been proven that an increase in density from loose to extremely dense causes an increase in the specific adhesion three times in non-granulated slags and two times in granulated slags.
Technological solution of oil and gas waste disposal
Authors: Mykhailovska Olena , Zotsenko Mykola
Published: January 2025

Technological solutions for the construction of sludge barns at the Pereschepynskoye deposit are considered and analyzed. The authors proposed to arrange a monolithic vertical anti-filtration curtain of the type "wall in the soil" of soil-cement elements. When filling the sludge storage, it is proposed to fill with waste using the following technology: pour a layer of waste about 1 m thick on the bottom of the sludge storage, then pour a layer of soil on top of the construction site (humidity 4-5%) up to 1 m. drying it is offered to add ash of removal of the Mykolaiv thermal power plant. The amount of additive is from 1.5 to 3% depending on the type of soil. The thickness of the layers is selected and calculated to obtain the optimum moisture content of the sludge and soil mixture
The possibility of combined regulation of heat supply systems as the basis of energy efficiency
Authors: Taradai Oleksandr , Bugai Volodymyr , Gvozdetskyi Oleksandr , Diachenko Serhii
Published: January 2025

The analysis of existing heating systems, as well as methods for regulating heat supply systems at the place of regulation and its parameters, was carried out. In order to maximise the efficiency of heat consumption, combined regulation should be provided, which should include local regulation and individual regulation in addition to central regulation. But this requires the reconstruction of existing single-pipe heating systems. One of the main conclusions is that modernisation of in-house systems with the existing heat source is more environmentally and energy efficient, fire and explosion safe, technologically easier to implement, and much cheaper than decentralisation of heating by installing independent heating systems with gas boilers in each apartment.
Analysis of geological criteria for oil and gas bearing of structural zones and local objects
Authors: Volchenkova Alla , Vovk Marina
Published: January 2025

The main criteria of oil and gas bearing capacity within oil-producing areas and promising regions are highlighted, depending on the peculiarities of their geological. Regional and local traps were analyzed and deposits were discovered in oil-gas areas. Installed the most favorable conditions for the formation of large and medium oil and gas deposits. It was established that the main criteria of oil and gas capacity are determined by the structural, tectonic, lithological and facies conditions of the territorial development. The regularities of the detection of traps and deposits are related to the nature of the tectonics of the region. The most favorable conditions for the formation of reservoir rocks and deposits of oil and gas within large structures belong to paleo uplifts. An important conclusion was made about the most promising areas within oil and gas industrial areas.
Multiple variants of tick-borne encephalitis virus in voles, mice and ticks, the Netherlands, 2021 to 2023
Authors: Pascoe Emily L , Bakker Julian W , Wijburg Sara R , de Vries Ankje , Sprong Hein , Marcantonio Matteo , Lang Daniel , Dobler Gerhard , Köhler Clara F , Esser Helen J , Koenraadt Constantianus JM
Published: January 2025

Background

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) can be a severe neurological disease. Identifying ecological factors that may facilitate tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) circulation in the Netherlands could improve awareness and detection.

Aim

We aimed to identify ecological factors affecting TBEV circulation in the Netherlands and to determine if there is sustained circulation and spread of the virus.

Methods

Between June and September 2021, rodents and ticks from three previously TBEV-positive locations were tested for TBEV by PCR. We sequenced TBEV and compared the sequences with previous and subsequent sequences from the Netherlands and other countries to investigate the spread of TBEV-variants.

Results

We captured 383 rodents, 928 feeding ticks and 1,571 questing Ixodes ticks and detected TBEV from six (three Apodemus sylvaticus and three Clethrionomys glareolus) (2.9%) of 206 tested rodents and two (0.9%) of 215 questing tick pools. Detection of TBEV was associated with questing tick density (Mann–Whitney U test  = 81.5; 95% confidence interval (CI): − 3.7–6.3 × 10−5; p = 0.05). Tick larvae (odds ratio (OR) = 9.0; 95% CI: 2.8–38.2; p < 0.01) and nymphs (OR = 3.8; 95% CI: 1.3–13.6; p < 0.01) were more frequent on A. sylvaticus than on C. glareolus. Sequence comparisons suggest multiple introductions and local circulation of TBEV but no spread among locations.

Conclusion

Tick-borne encephalitis virus occurs in diverse woodlands in the Netherlands, posing a risk to those frequenting these areas. Surveillance for the early detection and monitoring of TBEV spread, along with public awareness campaigns on preventive measures, should continue. Recognition of TBE symptoms and supportive diagnostics should be made available nationwide.
Principle of pole point method of Mohr’s circle of strain and its applications in geotechnical engineering
Authors: Li Dayong , Sun Chuanping , Zhang Yukun
Published: January 2025

Mohr’s circle is a convenient geometric method to solve two-dimensional stress and strain
problems in geotechnical engineering and materials engineering. The pole point is such a
special point that can help readily find stresses and strains on any specified plane by using
a diagram instead of complex computations. This paper first presents two conventional
pole point methods of a Mohr’s strain circle, i.e., the parallel line method and the normal
line method. A new method of determining the pole point of strain, called the ray method,
is then proposed. It was found that the parallel line method and the normal line method
are two special cases of the ray method; however, the parallel line method was proved the
most efficient way to determine the strains for a specified plane. The uniqueness of the pole
point was proved by using an indirect proof; and the pole point method was verified by a
theoretical method. Results also show that Mohr’s strain and stress circles can be drawn in
a concentric circle. Based on the relationship between the pole points of stress and strain,
any relatively complex stress and strain states can be determined by using the pole point
method rather than using the theoretical method.
ELECTRONIC HISTORICAL SOURCES AND ARCHIVES. A SOURCE EXPERT’S VIEW
Authors:   “DIMI-CENTER”, Co. Ltd, Yumasheva Yulia Yu.
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the consideration of an urgent topic of
modern archival science and source studies – the definition of electronic
historical sources (hereinafter– EHS), their features and repositories (archives),
which carry out the acquisition, description, storage and the possibility of using
EHS in the long term. In the preamble, the author formulates the definition
of EHS and lists their key characteristics that distinguish this type of sources
from the analog historical sources. At the same time, the author emphasizes that
the very concept of EHS is much broader than the concepts of “an electronic
document” and “an electronic archival document”, and can be extended to
any objects created in a digital environment. In the main part of the article, in
historical retrospect, the emergence and development of specialized repositories,
departments of archives, museums and libraries keeping electronic (digital and
digitized) heritage are considered. The author states that by now three types of
EHS archives have been formed: archives of machine-readable data, archives
of machine-readable (electronic) documents and web archives. Each type
is provided with a brief description, and there also are examples of currently
functioning or already re-organized foreign and national EHS repositories. In
conclusion, it is resolved that a long-term archival storage and use of electronic
historical sources as a source base for historical research will require a serious
modification of the methodology of archival science and source studies and
necessitate adequate changes in the professional requirements for archivists and
research historians
Responsabilidad familiar y mediación en contexto educativo
Authors: Guerra Priscila Marianela
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo investigativo aborda el rol familiar como eje fundamental para mejorar la convivencia escolar e introducir procesos de mediación y responsabilidad familiar en el ambiente educativo en Chile. Principalmente examina factores conflictivos, beneficios de la mediación, y busca desarrollar un prototipo de mediación integrando la responsabilidad familiar, contribuyendo al bienestar y convivencia pacífica en entornos educativos. El objetivo general es diseñar un prototipo de mediación escolar que incorpore de manera explícita la responsabilidad familiar como componente fundamental, con el fin de promover un ambiente escolar protegido y favorecer el bienestar de los estudiantes en Chile. La propuesta pretende desarrollar temáticas de sensibilización, parentalidad positiva, manejo de conflictos, hasta la evaluación y ajustes del proceso intervención de la mediación en un contexto educativo. Con un enfoque metodológico colaborativo y el uso de estrategias educativas busca fomentar la participación activa de comunidad y los participantes. Los hallazgos indican una necesidad urgente de mejorar los protocolos de convivencia escolar y mediación en Chile, destacando la brecha entre las percepciones de padres, docentes y estudiantes. Se recomienda un prototipo de mediación que integre la responsabilidad familiar, promoviendo una parentalidad positiva y colaborativa para fortalecer la convivencia escolar.
Información del artículo
The USE OF DIGITAL COMICS IN TORNADO MITIGATION FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Kinasih Raniah Lintang , Rokhman Abdul
Published: January 2025

Children are a vulnerable group in the face of disasters due to their age and limited knowledge. This study aims to analyze the impact of digital comic education on the preparedness of elementary school students in facing tornado disasters. The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test with control group design on 90 elementary school students (46 in the intervention group and 44 in the control group). The intervention group received digital comics education (PDF), while the control group received education using PowerPoint media. Preparedness was measured using a questionnaire and tested using a paired t-test (α≤0.05). The results showed that 84.8% of elementary school students were in the less prepared category before intervention and increased to nearly prepared at 69.6% and prepared at 28.3% after education using digital comics. There was an impact of both digital comic and PowerPoint media education on increasing the preparedness of elementary school students (p=0.001; p=0.001) with an average mean increase of 11.46 and 7.89, respectively. There was a difference in post-test preparedness between the control and intervention groups (p=0.019). Digital comics proved to be more effective in increasing the preparedness of elementary school students in facing tornado disasters compared to PowerPoint media
THE EFFECT OF RHEUMATIC GYMNASTIC AND SHALAWAT NARIYAH ON THE PAIN LEVEL OF GOUT ARTHRITIS PATIENTS
Authors: Damayanti Betty Shinta , Faridah Virgianti Nur , Lestari Trijati Puspita
Published: January 2025

Uric acid levels in the blood exceeding normal limits can cause a buildup in the joints and organs. This buildup causes the joints to feel sore, painful and inflamed. This study aimed to determine the effect of Rheumatic Gymnastics and Shalawat Nariyah on the pain level of patients with gout arthritis. This study used a pre-experimental one-group pre-posttest design. A total of 34 respondents were obtained by total sampling. The instrument was the Numeric Rating Scale. The results showed that before being given the intervention, 23 people (67.6%) experienced moderate pain, while after being given the intervention, 19 people (55.9%) experienced mild pain. The hypothesis was tested using the Wilcoxon test with the results (P = 0.000 ≤ α 0.05), meaning that Rheumatic Gymnastics and Shalawat Nariyah had an effect on pain levels in patients with gout arthritis. Rheumatic Gymnastics and Shalawat Nariyah can stimulate an increase in the release of endorphin hormones and cause a relaxing effect on reducing pain in patients with gout arthritis.
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN AN EFFORT TO INCREASE NURSE JOB SATISFACTION AT MAWADDAH MEDIKA HOSPITAL, MOJOKERTO
Authors: Basuki Duwi
Published: January 2025

Conflict is one part that often occurs in the nurse's work environment. One of the conflicts that often occurs is with clients and colleagues. Prolonged conflict can disrupt a person's physical and mental health and needs immediate treatment. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between conflict management strategies and nurses' job satisfaction at Mawaddah Medika Hospital, Mojokerto. The research design uses Correlation. The research sample was executive nurses who worked in the inpatient ward of Mawaddah Medika Hospital, totaling 31 respondents. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling. The research results showed that conflict management strategies used integration strategies (compromise, collaboration and accommodation) were 71%. Statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between conflict management strategies and nurses' job satisfaction with ρ=0.02 with a strong category of relationship. The relationship pattern is positive, meaning that the better the use of integrated management strategies (compromise, collaboration and accommodation), the higher the nurse's job satisfaction. Efforts to improve the ability to handle conflict can be done with conflict management training, conflict handling roleplay with small group discussions.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS LEVELS AND CHANGES IN RANDOM SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AT MENTIKAN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, MOJOKERTO CITY
Authors: Wahyuni Lutfi , Krisnana Ilya , Ramadina Rizma Dwi
Published: January 2025

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by randomly high blood sugar levels. Risk factors that can cause diabetes mellitus include stress, genetic factors, age, and a history of consuming alcohol. The simplest effort to control random blood sugar is by implementing stress management. But in reality, there are still many diabetes mellitus sufferers who cannot manage stress, resulting in random increases in blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and changes in random blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Mentikan Community Health Center, Mojokerto City. This research uses a correlation analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 67 respondents taken using the purposive sampling technique. The Spearman Rho test results showed a value of 0.001 < α 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between stress levels and random changes in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Meanwhile, the correlation coefficient figure shows a value of 0.663, which means the relationship between stress levels and random changes in blood sugar levels is strong. Stress can increase random blood glucose levels because stress stimulates the body to release the hormones cortisol and epinephrine. These two hormones have a strong effect in causing the process of gluconeogenesis, so that it will increase random blood glucose levels by large amounts within a few minutes. It is hoped that good stress management can control sufferers' sugar levels so as to create a better quality of life for Diabetes Millitus sufferers.
BEHAVIORAL COUNSELING MODEL FOR IMPROVING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS WITH ANEMIA
Authors: Mayanti Andi , Winarningsih Rahayu Arum , Melinda Melinda , Nurhasanah Lulu , Umrah Andi Sitti , Suriati Israini
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of Behavioral Counseling on haemoglobin improvement in adolescents with anaemia in Palopo City. The research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group design (pretest-posttest) approach, where haemoglobin levels were measured before the intervention (P1), followed by four intervention sessions over four weeks. After the intervention, haemoglobin levels were measured again (P2). The study was conducted at SMAN 05 Palopo City. The population and sample consisted of 60 female adolescents with anaemia. Research instruments included observation sheets and questionnaires. Data collection involved two measurements, before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test with a 95% significance level. The results showed that the mean haemoglobin level before the intervention was 10.3 g/dL, which increased to 11.6 g/dL after the intervention, indicating an improvement of 1.3 g/dL. Based on statistical testing using the Wilcoxon test, a value of ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05 was obtained. It means that the behavioural counselling model significantly improved haemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anaemia. In conclusion, behavioural counselling can serve as a practical and effective strategy to help adolescents change unproductive behaviours into more positive ones and improve health, particularly in treating and preventing anaemia.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL NORMS ON THE UTILIZATION OF PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES AT THE KALAR HEALTH CENTER – SOUTH ARU KALARKECAMATAN ARU ISLANDS REGENCY
Authors: Benamen Mohamad Nurdin , HSudiyanto Henry , Alamudi M. Yusuf , Diana Sulis
Published: January 2025

K3 maintains the safety of nurses in every health service facility to carry out their performance and maintain the safety of recipients or users of health services. Purpose of the study: to determine the effect of the implementation of SMK3 on the performance of nurses in the operating room of Sidowaras Hospital, Mojokerto Regency. This study uses a quantitative method using an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach.. PopulationIn this study, all employees of the Sidwaras Hospital operating room, totaling 45 nurses, were involved and a sample of 35 respondents was obtained.Questionnaire data collection technique. Kthen tested using the Chi-Square Test and Logistic Regression Test. Results :The results of the study show that 0.005 <0.05 means that there is an influence between occupational health and performance. And 031 <0.05 means that there is an influence between occupational safety and performance. Occupational safety has a sig wald value of 0.955> 0.05 which means that occupational safety does not provide a significant partial influence on performance. Occupational health has a sig Wald value of 0.031> 0.05 which means that occupational health does not provide a significant partial influence on performance. Conclusion and suggestions:Hospitals are expected to continue to pay attention to and improve the implementation of the occupational safety management system. They need to provide facilities and infrastructure for occupational safety in each work unit, especially operating rooms, to reduce the risk of work accidents.
ANALYSIS OF PROVIDING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION FOR ADOLESCENTS BEFORE MENARCHE IN SUPPORT GROUPS IN MOJOKERTO CITY PRIMARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Dewi Catur Prasastia lukita
Published: January 2025

Adolescence is a very important period in human life, because it is a transition from childhood to adulthood. Many teenagers experience difficulties in dealing with their first menstruation (menarche) if they have not received the right information from their surrounding support groups, including parents, family members, teachers or their immediate environment.  This research aims to analyze the provision of reproductive health education for adolescents approaching menarche in support groups at SDN Mojokerto City. The research method used was pre-experimental.  The instrument is a questionnaire to assess knowledge. The sample in this study consisted of 56 parents, 56 students and 28 teachers. The results of this research showed that there was a significant influence on the treatment given to each sample, indicated by a significance value of 0.000 < 0.005 in the peer support group, and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.005 in the parent support group, while in the teacher support group significant results show 0.001 < 0.005.  Based on the results, it can be concluded that reproductive health education which is carried out effectively has an impact on increasing knowledge of reproductive health in the three support groups, including peers, parents and teachers.
WOMEN'S REPRESENTATION IN FOLK LITERATURE OF UTTARAKHAND
Authors: Negi Pallavi
Published: January 2025

This study examines the multifaceted representation of women in the folk literature of Uttarakhand, exploring their roles as nurturers, rebels, heroines, and victims within folk songs, tales, and traditions. Through a qualitative approach, it analyzes how these narratives reflect and shape gender dynamics, societal norms, and cultural identity. The study also delves into ecofeminist themes, highlighting women’s connection to nature and their contributions to environmental sustainability. Furthermore, it investigates the impact of modernization, migration, and digitalization on the portrayal and preservation of women-centric narratives. The findings underscore the enduring significance of Uttarakhand’s folk literature in reflecting societal values while emphasizing the evolving roles and agency of women in both traditional and contemporary contexts.
महादेवी वर्मा के जीवन, योगदान और साहित्यिक धरोहर
Authors: Sharma Mamta
Published: January 2025

यह अध्ययन महादेवी वर्मा के जीवन, योगदान और साहित्यिक धरोहर पर केंद्रित है, जिन्हें आधुनिक हिंदी साहित्य में 'आधुनिक युग की मीरा' के रूप में जाना जाता है। छायावाद काव्य धारा में उनके महत्वपूर्ण योगदान के कारण वह हिंदी साहित्य की एक प्रमुख हस्ताक्षर बनीं। उनके लेखन में प्रेम, पीड़ा, जड़ और चेतन का एकात्म्य, सौंदर्यानुभूति और रहस्यात्मकता जैसे विषय प्रमुख हैं। यह अध्ययन उनके काव्य और गद्य रचनाओं का विश्लेषण करता है, जिनमें उनके प्रसिद्ध काव्य संग्रह जैसे यामा, रश्मि, नीरजा आदि शामिल हैं, और उनके लेखन में प्रतीकात्मकता और गहरी मानसिकता को उजागर करता है। महादेवी वर्मा ने न केवल कविता में, बल्कि निबंध, रेखाचित्र और संस्मरण जैसी गद्य विधाओं में भी महत्वपूर्ण योगदान दिया। उनके साहित्य में न केवल व्यक्तिगत भावनाओं का चित्रण है, बल्कि समाज और संस्कृति के प्रति उनकी गहरी संवेदनशीलता और जागरूकता भी है। इसके अतिरिक्त, अध्ययन उनके पुरस्कारों और राष्ट्रीय सम्मान को भी दर्शाता है, जिनमें पद्म भूषण, पद्म विभूषण और ज्ञानपीठ पुरस्कार शामिल हैं। इस अध्ययन के माध्यम से महादेवी वर्मा के साहित्यिक प्रभाव और उनके द्वारा हिंदी साहित्य में किए गए अमूल्य योगदान को रेखांकित किया गया है। उनके लेखन ने हिंदी साहित्य को नई दिशा दी और उनकी रचनाएँ आज भी पाठकों के बीच जीवित हैं।
Los Videoclips Musicales en Educación: Retos y Propuestas desde las Perspectivas de los Jóvenes
Authors: Lopez Sanipatin Doris Abigail , Lopez Sanipatin Francis Anabel
Published: January 2025

La integración de videoclips musicales en educación representa una oportunidad innovadora para potenciar el aprendizaje en la era digital. Esta investigación analizó la aplicación de videoclips musicales en entornos educativos desde las perspectivas de los jóvenes ecuatorianos. Se empleó una metodología mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa), combinando análisis estadístico e interpretativo, mediante encuestas a 100 estudiantes y entrevistas a expertos. Los resultados revelaron que el 73,40% de los estudiantes utiliza videoclips musicales como herramienta de aprendizaje, con un impacto positivo del 70,30% en el desarrollo cognitivo. El 89,40% reportó mejoras en habilidades digitales, mientras que el 69,30% destacó su contribución al aprendizaje activo y participativo. Sin embargo, se identificaron limitaciones como infraestructura tecnológica insuficiente y resistencia institucional al cambio metodológico. Se concluye que los videoclips musicales constituyen una herramienta pedagógica efectiva para mejorar la motivación y el rendimiento académico, aunque su implementación exitosa requiere fortalecer el soporte institucional y la capacitación docente.
Exploring the potential of Wide Band Gap semiconductors in renewable energy system applications: A critical review
Authors: Yaw Sefa-Boateng  , Joshua Asiektewen Annankra  , Zakaria Yakin
Published: January 2025

The following paper is a critical review of wide band gap semiconductors and the potential they hold in the development of renewable energy systems. With the development of renewable energy systems, there have been an increasing need to adopt semi-conductor materials that improve the performance and reliability of power electronics. In this regard, there have been extensive research into the application of wide band gap materials which offer extensive performance features in power systems performance. The objective of this study is to review novel wide band gap materials, discuss their unique properties that make them ideal for electronic components in renewable energy systems. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol, a total of 32 studies on six (6) wide band gap semiconductors; Bismuth Tri-iodide, Gallium Nitride, Silicon Carbide, Boron Nitride, and Zinc Oxide and Diamond were reviewed. These materials offer unique performance across multiple domains. They have excellent electron transport abilities, high breakdown voltage, and great thermal conductivity. Beyond optical uses, they can operate effectively in high-power and high-frequency settings with minimal energy loss. The materials are also tough, withstanding thermal, chemical, and mechanical challenges. Their ability to dissipate heat quickly is especially impressive, making them valuable for advanced technological applications.
Intelligent systems in SAP: A pathway to digital transformation
Authors: Akash Saxena  , Apoorva Sharma
Published: January 2025

In today's fast-changing digital world, intelligent systems are key in transforming traditional business operations. This article looks at how SAP (Systems, Applications, and Products in Data Processing) incorporates intelligent systems and their role in driving digital transformation. By using technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), SAP offers innovative solutions that boost efficiency, decision-making, and overall competitiveness.
Investigating data encryption technologies in securing business information systems
Authors: Jafrin Reza  , K M Yaqub Ali  , Md Rakibuzzaman  , Md Shakil Islam  , Md Ashraful Alam
Published: January 2025

In today’s increasingly interconnected digital landscape, businesses are confronted with the pressing need to secure sensitive information from a growing range of cyber threats. As organizations rely more heavily on digital systems to store and process critical data, the risk of cyberattacks, data breaches, and unauthorized access has escalated. To mitigate these risks and protect the integrity and confidentiality of business information, encryption technologies have become indispensable. This research explores the role of data encryption in securing business information systems, focusing on its evolution, effectiveness, and the challenges businesses face in adopting and maintaining these technologies. The paper examines a variety of encryption methods, including symmetric encryption, asymmetric encryption, and advanced cryptographic techniques, highlighting their application in different business contexts such as finance, healthcare, and cloud computing. Furthermore, it delves into the challenges associated with encryption implementation, including issues related to key management, system performance, and the need to comply with stringent regulatory standards such as GDPR and HIPAA. As the landscape of cybersecurity continues to evolve, the research also investigates emerging encryption technologies and their potential to address new challenges. Notably, the rise of quantum computing poses a significant threat to traditional encryption schemes, prompting the exploration of quantum-resistant encryption algorithms. The paper also examines the potential of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance encryption and security strategies. Ultimately, this research highlights that while encryption remains a critical pillar of cybersecurity, businesses must proactively adapt to technological advancements and evolving threats to safeguard their data in an increasingly complex and dynamic threat environment.
Scalable and fault-tolerant algorithms for big data processing in distributed cloud architectures
Authors: Mohan Raja Pulicharla
Published: January 2025

The coming of enormous information has significantly changed the scene of information preparation, requiring headways in computational calculations to handle the scale and complexity of cutting edge datasets viably. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of cutting-edge calculations planned to optimize enormous information preparation in cloud computing situations. We look at state-of-the-art procedures in disseminated preparation systems, counting Hadoop MapReduce and Apache Start, and assess their viability in overseeing enormous information volumes. Moreover, we investigate imaginative information dividing procedures and optimization techniques that improve execution measurements such as versatility, throughput, and asset utilization.
Through thorough experimentation and investigation, we highlight the qualities and impediments of different calculations, advertising experiences into their down to earth applications and effect on real-world cloud situations. Our comes about uncovering critical progressions in handling proficiency, with outstanding changes in idleness lessening and asset administration. We moreover examine developing patterns and future inquire about bearings, emphasizing the requirement for versatile calculations that can powerfully optimize execution in assorted cloud scenarios.
The exponential development of information has required the improvement of productive calculations for handling huge datasets in cloud situations. This investigation presents novel calculations that altogether outflank existing strategies in terms of computational productivity, versatility, and asset utilization. By leveraging the conveyed nature of cloud foundations, our calculations empower quick examination of enormous datasets, opening profitable bits of knowledge that would otherwise be unattainable.
This idea gives a basic asset for analysts and specialists pointing to use progressed calculations for upgraded enormous information handling in cloud foundations. By joining hypothetical experiences with observational proof, we offer a nuanced viewpoint on optimizing cloud-based information frameworks, clearing the way for future advancements in this quickly advancing field.
Analisis Program Kenpave pada Perancangan Perkerasan Lentur Metode AASTHO 1993 dan MDP 2017
Authors: Iqbal Muhamad , Prihutomo Nuzul Barkah
Published: January 2025

Pertumbuhan penduduk suatu daerah menyebabkan volume lalu lintas meningkat dan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas perkerasan jalan raya. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk merancang tebal perkerasan dan menganalisis kerusakan serta menghitung sisa umur layan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode AASTHO 1993 dan MDP 2017 sedangkan analisis kerusakan menggunakan program Kenpave. Hasil penelitian diperoleh tebal lapis perkerasan metode AASTHO 1993 yaitu, lapis permukaan 9 cm , lapis pondasi atas 23 cm dan lapis pondasi bawah 15 cm, sedangkan metode MDP 2017 yaitu, AC-WC 4 cm, AC-BC 6 cm, AC Base 14,5 cm dan LFA kelas A 30 cm serta hasil analisis kerusakan metode AASTHO 1993 diperoleh Nf 10.355.203,44 dan Nd 7.083.875,27 sedangkan metode MDP 2017 diperoleh Nf 185.121.576,79 dan Nd  90.849.794,70. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tebal perkerasan metode AASTHO 1993 dan MDP 2017 mampu menahan retak lelah dan retak alur. Sisa umur layan metode AASTHO 1993 untuk retak lelah 65,52% dan untuk retak alur 49,60% sedangkan metode MDP 2017 untuk retak lelah 90,9% dan untuk retak alur 81,46%.