bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Staged Orthodontic, Orthognathic Surgery and Open Septorhinoplasty for Management of Cleidocranial Dysplasia: A Case Report
Authors: Goh Bee Tin , Goh Bee Tin , Tan Mei Hui , Seah Tian Ee
Published: June 2020

Background: Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with a prevalence of
1:1,000,000. These patients often present with dentofacial deformities such as midface hypoplasia, multiple
supernumeraries and delayed eruption and non-eruption of permanent teeth.
Case Presentation: We report a staged orthodontic, orthognathic surgery and open septorhinoplasty
management of a 13-year-old male Chinese Singaporean patient diagnosed with cleidocranial dysplasia. He
presented with multiple retained primary teeth, buried supernumerary teeth and unerupted permanent teeth.
He had a Class III malocclusion and concave facial profile. The multidisciplinary management, which took
place over 12 years, resulted in much improved occlusion and facial aesthetics.
Conclusion: Collaboration of different specialties and careful planning is required for the successful
treatment of cleidocranial dysplasia
An Atypical Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis with Bilateral Choroidal Ischaemia
Authors: Wilde Craig , Wilde Craig , Awad Mary , Amoaku Winfried M.
Published: June 2020

Background: Giant cell arteritis is an immune-mediated, medium to large vessel vasculopathy affecting
individuals over 50 years of age. It can cause sudden, severe and irreversible loss of vision, most commonly
from an arteritic posterior ciliary artery occlusion causing anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy. The optic
nerve appearance would typically be swollen and chalky white. Visual reduction secondary to choroidal
ischaemia is a much less frequent presentation, the signs of which can be more subtle in appearance, making
its early recognition potentially more challenging.
Case Presentation: A 51-year-old male presented to eye casualty complaining of a one-week history of
neck pain, intermittent headaches and jaw claudication, associated with reduced vision in his right eye.
Presenting visual acuity was hand movements and 6/5 in the right and left eyes respectively. On
examination, he was noted to have a right relative afferent pupillary defect, a pale macular area in the right
eye with a possible cherry red spot. There was no optic disc swelling. ESR was 34 and CRP was 46 and he
was wrongly diagnosed with a non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion. He subsequently re-presented 5
weeks later with vision loss in his left eye. Best corrected visual acuity was now 6/60 and 6/12 in the right
and left eyes respectively. Dilated fundoscopy showed multiple yellow-white lesions in the posterior pole
of the left eye and a retinal cotton wool spot. The right optic nerve was pale, and left was normal. A fundus
fluorescein angiogram showed delayed choroidal filling and the temporal artery biopsy was suggestive of
GCA. He was started on 110mgs of oral prednisolone. After 4 weeks of steroids his BCVA was 6/36 and
6/6 in the right and left eyes respectively. His neck pain, headaches and jaw claudication had all resolved
and his ESR and CRP had returned to normal levels.
Conclusion: Our case highlights the need for increased awareness of this uncommon presentation of this
potentially blinding disease, to allow prompt and appropriate treatment. Our case is unusual in that despite
a delayed diagnosis of 5 weeks, visual acuity initially improved with treatment.
Oncocytic Variant of Adrenocortical Carcinoma: Case Report of a Rare Malignancy
Authors: Sistla Sarath , Krishnaraj Balamourougan , Shankar Gomathi , Ruparelia Jigish , Giri Prakriti , Sistla Sarath , Hanuman Srinivas Bheemanathi
Published: June 2020

Adrenocortical carcinoma is a rare cancer. Oncocytic tumors of the adrenal gland are rarer. Most Oncocytic
Adrenal Neoplasms are benign and carry favourable prognosis. They are classified as oncocytoma,
oncocytic neoplasm of uncertain malignant potential and oncocytic adrenal carcinoma. The malignant
nature of oncocytic neoplasm of adrenal gland can only be confirmed on histopathology. We report a case
of a 55-year-old male with newly diagnosed hypertension being evaluated for left adrenal mass concerning
for adrenocortical carcinoma. Open radical left adrenalectomy and nephrectomy was done and
histopathology confirmed oncocytic variant of adrenocortical carcinoma based on Lin-Weiss-Bisceglia
scoring system which has been developed particularly for oncocytic type of tumor. Though rare, oncocytic
neoplasm has to be considered as one of the differential diagnoses of adrenocortical mass, especially those
presenting as a large mass because malignant oncocytic neoplasm of adrenal gland as large as 23cm have
been reported. Imaging modalities like ultrasonography, computed tomography or magnetic resonance
imaging, though useful in evaluating an adrenocortical mass, cannot predict malignant nature of an
oncocytic neoplasm. Diagnosis of adrenocortical carcinoma is therefore reliably made only after
histopathological examination of the surgical specimen. Surgical resection in those presenting with nonmetastatic resectable disease remains the mainstay of ACC treatment. Oncocytic ACC compared with
conventional ACCs matched for age, gender, disease stage and status of surgical resection, shows significant
better overall survival thus representing more indolent variant of an aggressive and often fatal disease.
Relationship between Knee Osteoarthritis and Spinopelvic Sagittal Alignment in Volunteers over 50 Years of Age
Authors: Yasuda Tatsuya , Togawa Daisuke , Hasegawa Tomohiko , Yamato Yu , Kobayashi Sho , Yoshida Go , Banno Tomohiro , Arima Hideyuki , Oe Shin , Hoshino Hironobu , Koyama Hiroshi , Hanada Mitsuru , Imada Takayuki , Matsuyama Yukihiro
Published: June 2020

Study Design: Large cohort study of volunteers.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the severity of knee osteoarthritis, assessed using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading scale, and spinopelvic sagittal alignment in older adult volunteers.Overview of Literature: The relationship between spinopelvic alignment in the sagittal plane and knee osteoarthritis in the coronal plane is unclear.Methods: Volunteers over 50 years of age underwent radiographic analysis. Radiographic parameters including pelvic tilt (PT), pelvic incidence (PI), lumbar lordosis (LL), thoracic kyphosis, and sagittal vertical axis (SVA) were measured. The the three Scoliosis Research Society-Schwab sagittal modifiers (PT, SVA, PI–LL) were categorized and the KL grade was assessed. Differences in spinopelvic parameters and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores among KL grades were evaluated.Results: A total of 396 volunteers (160 men, 236 women; mean age, 74.4 years) were analyzed. PI–LL and PT in KL4 were significantly higher compared to that in the other KL grades. However, there were no significant group differences in SVA. In women, but not in men, higher frequencies of the worst modifier grade (++) were observed for PI–LL and PT in the KL3 and KL4 groups compared to those for the other KL grades. In women, the ODI score in KL4 was worse compared to that in the other KL grades.Conclusions: Individuals over 50 years of age with severe knee osteoarthritis had poor lumbo-pelvic sagittal alignment. Moreover, the progression severity of knee osteoarthritis had more impact onstronger relationship with lumbo-pelvic malalignment and disability-related low back pain in women than in men.
Pembinaan Olimpiade Sains Nasional Bidang Matematika Topik Statistika dan Peluang Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang
Authors: Sarkity Dios , Elvi Mariyanti , Liana Metta , Fitriyah Dina
Published: June 2020

Olimpiade sains nasional (OSN) adalah suatu sarana untuk mengukur ketercapaian pembelajaran pada suatu mata pelajaran. Matematika merupakan salah satu bidang yang diujikan pada OSN. Banyak siswa menganggap matematika sebagai pelajaran yang sulit. SMPN 4 Tanjungpinang merupakan salah satu Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Tanjungpinang yang rutin mengirimkan utusan untuk mengikuti OSN tetapi masih kurang efektif dalam melakukan kegiatan pembinaan OSN. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kegiatan berupa pembinaan terhadap Siswa yang akan mengikuti OSN bidang matematika. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan di SMPN 4 Tanjungpinang dan diikuti oleh 10 Siswa yang berasal dari kelas VII dan kelas VIII. Kegiatan pembinaan dilaksanakan dalam dua pertemuan dengan menekankan pada penguatan konsep dan pelatihan penyelesaian soal-soal. Topik yang dibahas adalah statistika dan peluang. Tes berupa soal esai diberikan kepada peserta pembinaan untuk mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam memecahan masalah yang disajikan dalam soal olimpiade. Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa siswa belum mampu untuk memecahkan masalah secara baik. Hal ini mengindikasikan pentingnya pembinaan yang lebih baik untuk memberikan penguatan konsep dan mengembangkan kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah olimpiade.
RELAÇÕES EXISTENTES ENTRE A PRÁTICA AVALIATIVA DE DOCENTES DO CURSO DE PEDAGOGIA COM A AVALIAÇÃO DA EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Monte Natália de Pontes Leite , Rêgo Ana Maria da Cunha , Santana Tamara Menezes Soriano de Souza de , Viana Kilma da Silva Lima
Published: June 2020

O presente artigo aborda as relações existentes entre as concepções e práticas avaliativas de docentes do Curso de Pedagogia com a Avaliação da Experiência proposta por Viana (2014), que vem reconstruindo paradigmas acerca dessa temática. A pesquisa tem cunho qualitativo e foi realizada em uma Instituição de Ensino Superior no município de Vitória de Santo Antão/PE, emergindo da seguinte inquietação: Como se dá a prática avaliativa do professor de Ensino Superior do Curso de Pedagogia? Seu objetivo foi analisar os aspectos que caracterizam a prática supracitada a partir das concepções que os docentes possuem acerca da Avaliação da aprendizagem. Os resultados mostraram que 60% dos sujeitos analisados aproximam suas práticas avaliativas à Avaliação da Experiência, e destes, 40% tem uma forte tendência ao princípio fundamental da Negociação. E, embora os outros 40% possuam concepções voltadas a práticas tradicionais, eles já demonstram uma grande abertura às novas tendências inovadoras e emergentes dos processos avaliativos. Dessa forma, ressaltamos que novos caminhos para uma avaliação mais justa e ética já tem as portas abertas, e salientamos a importância de uma boa formação de professores para efetivar essa práxis.
Explaining Public Participation in Environmental Governance in China
Authors: Munro Neil
Published: June 2020

This article uses nationwide survey data to answer two questions: who participates in environmental governance in China and why? First it explores the social structural characteristics that distinguish participants, finding that city dwellers, the more educated and those with higher incomes and higher social status are more likely to participate, while women, the elderly, those with rural residence registration and migrants are less likely. It then tests two main explanations as to why people participate in environmental governance: instrumentality and identity. Participation is associated with attention to conservation issues, the perceived effectiveness of local environmental governance, knowledge of environmental problems, reading newspapers and magazines, voting in local elections, identification with a middle-class lifestyle and observance of Western holidays. Combining the analyses into a structural model shows that instrumental and identity-related variables account for nearly all of the social structural variation in participation. Participation is thus a function both of instrumental considerations and identities.
MASLAHAH SEBAGAI TEORI PENETAPAN HUKUM: TELAAH ATAS KONSEP MASLAHAH IBNU QAYYIM AL-JAUZIYAH
Authors: Dainori Dainori
Published: June 2020

In line with changes and the development of a society that is increasingly rapid, legal issues are increasingly complex. While every legal problem that develops in society is not all explicitly mentioned in the Koran, Hadith or ijma '. Whereas Islam as a religion must always be responsive and present to provide a solution to the growing legal problems. Mashlahah as one method of extracting the law is a suitable solution to address the legal problems that are developing at this time. However, so that the application of the mashlaah to explore and establish a law is not trapped in subjective matters and the interests of lust, then the use of these methods requires caution and understanding of the intact maqasid al-sharia and the use of strict mashlahah in accordance with the criteria that are Ulama 'Usul stipulated in order to achieve and find the law that is truly in accordance with the message of the law maker (shari'a).
BAGIAN WARIS BAGI JANDA DALAM HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Wulandari Dwi
Published: June 2020

During this time, science Mawaris only studied in the Islamic legal literature, which is still general science. The distribution of inheritance follows what has been mentioned in the Qur'an and al-Sunnah and there are additions from the ijtihad results of the Companions in the Arab countries. The structure of Indonesian people's life which is different from the Arab community, makes the Islamic Inheritance Law appear rigid and difficult when applied in Indonesia, so that many Muslims in Indonesia prefer adat inheritance law. Through the literature study method, writing examines as well as disseminates information related to the Compilation of Islamic Law that is used to implement Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia that is not widely known by the public. Indonesian ’ulama who have studied mawaris, are trying to formulate Islamic inheritance law by considering the conditions of Indonesian society, so that this Islamic inheritance law can be accepted by Indonesian Muslims. The efforts of the 'ulama bore fruit with the birth of the Compilation of Islamic Law, even though its status is still the President's instruction and has not been made official as a law. But it has been applied in the Religious Courts and is disseminated and reviewed in tertiary institutions.
SOCIAL DISTANCING UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19 PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH
Authors: Zainul ali Zezen
Published: June 2020

Pandemic COVID-19 has shocked the world the number of victims of this virus has also reached a high number, even in Indonesia the spread of this virus has spread over time, meeting the fallen victims saved, keep moving to prevent this virus, one can find by appealing to the public to do social ditance that is spending distance with others and avoiding the crowd, to asking the government to issue such as working from home, eliminating activities that involve many people to spend religious activities, this is a lot of pros and cons in the community, of course, the Muslim community, the reason is that social appeals are reinforced, there are no legal rules in Islam either in the Koran and Hadith. This study uses literature data that is analyzed qualitatively. and will discuss the law of the social using maslahah theory which maslahat is the goal of Islamic law (maqshid al-shariah).
PERANCANGAN LAYANAN E-LIBRARY PADA SMP MANDIRI MALANG NENGAH TANGERANG
Authors: Syahriani Syahriani , Rahmayu Mulia , Fardiansyah Deri
Published: June 2020

The problem that is often faced by most Indonesian people is the lack of providing information about books quickly and accurately. The library at the Mandiri Malang Middle Nengah Tangerang is one of the libraries provided by the school to present information from the available books. However, the library facilities at SMP Mandiri Malang Nengah Tangerang are still relatively minimal and use conventional methods. This method is very ineffective because it takes time and money. Therefore, library services are needed using the programming language PHP and MySQL so that it can make it easier for students to access the library. In designing this e-library using the waterfall development method. The design of e-library services is expected to be more effective and efficient in finding a desired book.

 

Keywords— Services, E-Library, Waterfall
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN JENIS TANAMAN PANGAN DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)
Authors: Tri Susilo Andri Anto , Sunardi Lukman
Published: June 2020

Indonesia merupakan negara yang subur yang memiliki beraneka ragam tanah yang dapat ditanami berbagai jenis tanaman. Untuk menentukan jenis tanaman yang cocok untuk ditanam petani harus dapat mengambil keputusan tanaman apa yang cocok berdasarkan jenis tanah. Untuk itu dengan kemajuan sistema pakar maka masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan merancang sebuah sistema pendukung keputusan menentukan jenis tanaman yang cocok untuk ditanam. Sistem yang berbasis web dapat memberikan keputusan yang tepat yang dibantu pengambilan keputusan dengan menggunakan metode AHP yang dapat melakukan perhitungan dengan membandingkan kriteria dan alternatif yang akan diambil keputusan. Sistema ini dirancang dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman web dan database MySQL. Adapun hasil dari sistem ini dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan tiga alternatif yaitu umbi-umbian, buah-buah dan biji-bijian dan kriteria tanah yang digunakan seperti regonosol, organosol, alluvial dan latasol.
PENGEMBANGAN BUSSINESS INTELEGENCE (BI) UNTUK PERUSAHAAN DALAM MEMBANGUN SOLUSI BISNIS BERBASIS OPEN SOURCE
Authors: Sudarto Ferry , Aryani Diah , Yulianto Yulianto
Published: June 2020

Saat ini penggunaan Information Technology sebagai alat bantu dalam kegiatan bisnis sudah menjadi kebutuhan mutlak. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya kebutuhan dari organisasi tersebut untuk meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam menganalisis masalah-masalah yang dihadapinya serta dalam pengambilan keputusan. Namun sebenarnya hal ini hanyalah sebagian kecil dari pemanfaatan IT dalam mendukung kegiatan bisnis. Peranan IT dapat ditingkatkan dengan merancang dan mengimplementasikan suatu sistem yang dapat mengekstrak dan mengubah informasi bisnis dari data-data operasional yang ada sehingga pada akhirnya dapat memberikan dukungan terhadap keputusan-keputusan bisnis. Business Intelligence (BI) merupakan salah satu bentuk implementasi yang mampu menjawab kebutuhan di atas. Secara ringkas, BI dapat diartikan sebagai pengetahuan yang didapatkan dari hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari kegiatan (usaha) suatu organisasi. Salah satu tool untuk implementasi BI berbasis open source adalah Pentaho. Pentaho merupakan kumpulan aplikasi BI yang berkembang dengan pesat dan bersifat free open source software (FOSS).
NETWORK LOAD BALANCING DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN WINDOWS SERVER 2003
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Syarah Syarah , Wijaya Hadi
Published: June 2020

Penanganan dan perawatan sebuah jaringan komputer di lingkungan suatu organisasi/instansi sering menghadapi masalah. Masalah-masalah tersebut biasanya terletak pada masalah keamanan, masalah kehandalan, ketersediaan dan skalabilitas jaringan komputer. Untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut maka untuk itu akan dibuat sistem layanan Load Balancing dan juga Cluster Service yang dapat meningkatkan kehandalan dan kecepatan untuk membuka sistem aplikasi berbasis web dan sistem jaringan computer.
ELECTRONIC CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PELAYANAN PELANGGAN DI PT. BINTANG JASA GEMILANG
Authors: Dewi Meta Amalya , Anggriani Anggi , Mahmud Jaka
Published: June 2020

Pesatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pembangunan di berbagai bidang, mendorong terpenuhinya kebutuhan perpindahan barang dari satu tempat ke tempat lain. PT. Bintang Jasa Gemilang merupakan PT. Bintang Jasa Gemilang merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang jasa pengiriman barang yang sedang berkembang di Indonesia, melayani pengiriman barang melalui jalur darat, laut maupun udara yang dapat menjangkau berbagai kepulauan di Indonesia. Kompetisi yang ketat diantara perusahaan logistik menjadikan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai parameter perusahaan dapat terus bertahan dan berkembang. Dalam rangka menjaga dan mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan dibutuhkan customer relationship management dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan komputer dan IT yang selanjutnya disebut electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) sebagai upaya meningkatkan pelayanan terbaik kepada pelanggan. Faktanya pengelolaan hubungan pelanggan yang berjalan pada perusahaan masih jauh dari ideal, pelanggan masih sulit mengetahui informasi status pengiriman barang demikian halnya proses order dilakukan melalui fax dan email yang harus diinput ulang dalam pengolahan dan penyimpanan data oleh admin pengiriman dengan menggunakan microsoft excel, yang berakibat keterlambatan dalam pembuatan laporan pengiriman barang. Penelitian ini dibuat menggunakan metode desain eksploratori melalui tahap analisa dengan alat bantu SWOT dan pengembangan sistem berorientasi objek dengan software PHP, MySQL, Xampp dan Macromedia Dreamweaver CS5. Hasil akhir penelitian ini berupa aplikasi e-CRM yang dapat digunakan sebagai penunjang dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kepada pelanggan sebagai upaya mempertahankan loyalitas mereka kepada perusahaan.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN SPG BERSTATUS KONTRAK PADA PT. SOFTEX INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW)
Authors: Azizah Nur , Rahayu Sri , Adhista Nova
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK

Di era globalisasi persaingan ekonomi saat ini setiap perusahaan akan selalu berupaya untuk menerapkan suatu sistem informasi yang efesien dan efektif dalam rangka mencapai tujuan perusahaan salah satunya dalam hal pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Dalam bidang pemasaran terdapat suatu bagian sumber daya manusia yang memiliki keterkaitan langsung dengan konsumen, yaitu pada bagian sales product atau disebut dengan Sales Promotion Girls (SPG). Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) yang bekerja pada PT. Softex Indonesia mempunyai status karyawan kontrak. Seorang SPG dapat menjadi karyawan tetap jika memenuhi kriteria sesuai dengan aturan perusahaan. Sistem penilaian kinerja SPG yang berjalan saat ini masih manual dan hasil penilaian seringkali tidak akurat. sehingga karyawan yang terpilih sering kali tidak sesuai harapan dan kriteria yang dibutuhkan perusahaan, Untuk mengatasi masalah diatas maka dibutuhkan sebuah system baru yang terkomputerisasi dan perhitungannya secara sistematis menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka, Unified Modelling Language (UML), perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam pembuatan system ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database menggunakan MySQL. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi Sistem Penilaian Kinerja SPG yang efektif dan memiliki hasil yang akurat.
Contribution of NEO Modernism Thoughts on Islamic Thoughts in Indonesia
Authors: Saburi Annai , Nasution Hasan Bakti , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: June 2020

The aim of the study is to find out the contribution of NEO modernism trought on Islamic trough in Indonesia. This result of the study is Islamic Civilization" in this case, especially Nurcholish Madjid, considers that Islamic rationalism, which in the classical Islamic tradition emerged in the Mu'tazilite theology and Al-Kindi to Ibn Rushd's theology, then systematically became the rational theology of Muhammad Abduh. Basically Hellenistic, because that is not an Islamic genuin. Theological thought and Rational philosophy according to Islamic circles This civilization was built from the construction of Greek theories (especially Aristotle), which from an Islamic point of view, is actually quite problematic, because it is too Rational. The weakness of this Islam, according to the circles of 'Islamic Civilization because they lack in providing an equilibrium in religious life, which is practical and direct to the daily appreciation of God.
Pre-Anesthesia Assessment and Preparation
Authors: Indra Imai , Kulsum Kulsum
Published: June 2020

The aims of the study is to find out pre – anesthesia assessment and preparation. The result of the study shows that Pre-anesthesia is an important first step in a series of anesthesia procedures performed on patients who are planned to undergo surgery. The things that need to be done include history taking, physical examination, laboratory examination, and physical status classification. Preparations are made at the clinic or at home for outpatients, in the treatment room, in the Central Surgery Installation (IBS) room, and in the operating room. Pre-anesthesia physical status assessment is very important. Anesthesia is not differentiated based on the size of the surgery but consideration of the choice of anesthesia techniques that will be given to patients is very complex and comprehensive considering all types of anesthesia have risk factors for complications that can threaten the patient's life
Development of an Integrated Inquiry Model the Value of Thought Economy of Mohammad Hatta in Social Studies Subject
Authors: Winata Bangun Hutama , Sunardi Sunardi , Djono Djono
Published: June 2020

This study aims to develop inquiry models in social studies learning by integrating the values of Mohammad Hatta's democratic economic thinking in junior high schools in Lampung. The method used in this research is the development research (R&D) method. The subjects in this study consisted of material validators, model validators, and 48 junior high school students. The results of this development research show that the inquiry learning model integrated with the value of Mohammad Hatta's populist economic thought proved to be valid based on the assessment of the model expert and material expert. Based on the results of small group trials, limited trials and large group trials shows that the integrated inquiry learning model with the economic thought value of Mohammad Hatta proved to be effective and in accordance with needs analysis.
Respon Vibrasi Overall dan Temperatur Komponen Mesin Terhadap Misalignment Axial
Authors: Kurniawan Andi
Published: June 2020

Misalignment is one of the problems that often occurs in rotary equipment. In this paper, the observation was done to the rotary machine model in response to changes of axial misalignment by using vibration meter and infrared thermography camera. The model was a machine series, consisting of electric motor and disc which was connected by 3 Jaw flexible coupling. The shafts were positioned into several axial misalignment conditions to see the effect on the overall vibration value and its component temperature. The result of vibration observation showed that under certain conditions, by increasing shaft misalignment then the overall vibration value tends to decrease. With the decrease of overall vibration value, the machine condition was not in better condition. This was indicated by observing the temperature of the components in this condition, which showed the opposite fact. As misalignment increases, the temperature of the engine components also increases.
Studi Analisis Dampak Overload Transformator Terhadap Kualitas Daya Di PT. PLN(Persero) Up3 Pondok Gede
Authors: Samsurizal Samsurizal , Hadinoto Benyamin
Published: June 2020

The population of the population in big cities, special areas of the big cottage growth continues to increase according to the BPS in 2015 amounted to 2,733,240 and increased in 2019 3,013,851. With an increasing population, it will increase electricity demand in the region. The JS 190 Distribution Station provided a significant increase in transformer loading which achieved a 95.75% loading presentation of a 200 kVA transformer capacity. Therefore it is necessary to improve by looking at these conditions, one of which is by doing an uprating transformer or adding a power transformer with a larger capacity to 400 kVA. From the results of the increase obtained loading results decreased to 52.75% which means the reversal transformer is one method that can be used to overcome the overload.
THE BLUE FUTURE OF INDONESIA: Mungkinkah Merealisir Visi Ekonomi Indonesia Berbasis Kelautan?
Authors: Herindrasti Sinta
Published: June 2020

review buku, tidak ada abstrak
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INDONESIAN CULTURE DIPLOMACY TOWARD AUSTRALIA THROUGH INDOFEST PERIOD 2012-2016 (CASE STUDY: ADELAIDE AND CANBERRA)
Authors: Kelamor Ulyantraja
Published: June 2020

This journal discusses IndoFest activities which are conducted by Indonesia to Australia in 2012 to 2016 in Adelaide and Canberra. IndoFest was born in 2008, aims to introduce Indonesian culture in the international world. With the presence of IndoFest, it is also seen that cultural diplomacy continues to be done by Indonesia not only for improving good relations in both countries but also to introduce Indonesian art, culture, and exceptional food for more to the Australian people, in order to visit Indonesia. This journal also discusses Indonesia's cultural diplomacy towards Australia through IndoFest, as well as various activities in IndoFest to attract Australian tourists to come to Indonesia. As the research method, the qualitative method is used in this journal by library study, which is collecting the data from the literature related to the issue discussed. The results of the study stated that Indonesia successfully carried out its cultural diplomacy to Australia through IndoFest.
21 LESSONS FOR THE 21TH CENTURY HUMAN SEARCH FOR THE MEANING OF EXISTENCE
Authors: Herindrasti V. L. Sinta
Published: June 2020

After Sapiens A Brief History of humankind (2011) and Future Homo Deus of the human race (2015), Prof. Harari published the third book part of his trilogy, Lessons for the 21st Century in 2018
“JENTON TURUN JENTON” LEADERSHIP OF TUMENGGUNG NGGRIP ON COMMUNITY ORANG RIMBA IN KEDUNDUNG MUDA, BUKIT DUABELAS NATIONAL PARK, JAMBI, INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Sipin
Published: June 2020

This study aims to describe Tumenggung Nggrip on Community Orang Rimba in Bukit Duabelas National Park. Political leadership can be analyzed from the Tumenggung Nggrip kinship system in this community. Custom rules “Jenton Turun Jenton” justify the political leadership in community-based on lineage by the previous leader. Politically Tumenggung Nggrip is the benefit of having a father who was to be Tumenggung. Tumenggung required to have some expertise prominent than the other. Ability to lead and understanding of custom that has been passed on by parents. Tumenggung Nggrip is superior compared with other individuals. Leadership held by close relatives of the Tumenggung. The kinship system in political leadership is able to confirm the position of Tumenggung as a respected. It has the power of access to economic resources, social and relationship with outsiders. Political level as a community can be analyzed as a form of democracy, but in practice, it tends to be influenced by the attitude of a leader in custom enforcement. Social system and political organization Orang Rimba is built on the concept of family, marriage, and kinship system.
INDONESIA IN TOBACCO CONTROL EFFORTS TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS TARGET 3.A
Authors: Hapsari Gatari Dwi
Published: June 2020

This paper entitled Indonesia’s effort in Tobacco Control to achieve 3.a targets of Sustainable Development Goals in 2017-2019, which is strengthen implementation of FCTC in all countries, as appropriate. This study is a fascinating case to research due to the growing prevalence of child smokers in Indonesia every year. The damage caused by this problem is multi-dimensional, which includes damage to the economy, economy, and social, even threatening the narration of the Indonesia Golden Era of 2045. This study supported by a sustainable development concept, non-military threat concepts, also public policy to divide the research title.

Keywords: Indonesia, smoker prevalency, sustainable development goals, tobacco control.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini berjudul Upaya Indonesia dalam Pengendalian Tembakau untuk mencapai target 3.a Sustainable Development Goals, yaitu penguatan implementasi FCTC di semua negara secara menyeluruh (Strenghten Implementation of FCTC in all countries, as appropriate). Pembahasan ini menarik untuk diteliti dikarenakan meningkatnya jumlah prevalensi perokok Anak dan Perokok Perempuan di Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Kerugian yang ditimbulkan oleh permasalahan ini bersifat multidimensi mulai dari aspek kesehatan, ekonomi, kerugian JKN, masalah sosial hingga mengancam kesuksesan narasi Indonesia Emas 2045. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan didukung oleh konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan dan ancaman non tradisional serta teori hukum publik guna membedah judul penelitian.
Features of simplified calculations at surveys of construction structures existing buildings (problems of admissibility and validity)
Authors: Baranov P. Yu. , Koshelieva N.M. , Bashkirov H.B.
Published: June 2020

The relevance of the discussed problem is shown. The recent researches and publications on the topic are analyzed. The tasks are developed for the specified goals achievement. For the most commonly used load-bearing structures the specific features of simplified calculations in the process of buildings and structures technical state inspection are considered. The civil structures simplified calculations are classified and systematized. The simplifications systematization and their admissibility justification are carried out, which promote the achievement of the calculations reliability and efficiency maximum level. The simplifications in the design schemes drawing up and existing loads and impacts determination, as well as the simplified calculations execution are analyzed. The area of simplified calculations admissibility is identified. The algorithm (stages) for civil structures simplified calculations is developed. Some example questions to a forensic expert are considered. The questions can be predicted and resolved based on the materials of this paper by means of the civil structures simplified calculations in the course of civil engineering forensic studies. Recommendations for further researches on the topic are provided. The study purpose is to substantiate the simplified calculations permissible range for the most commonly used load-bearing structures. The scientific novelty of the work is that for the first time the validity, admissibility and systematization problems of the load-bearing civil structures simplified calculations are considered. The study results are of practical importance for the construction engineering researches on the structures technical state assessment and forensics examinations.
Use of an international experience of mechanical reinforcement bars splicing in Ukraine
Authors: Klymovych I.M. , Nesterenko Yu. O.
Published: June 2020

The problematic of reinforcement bars splicing by overlap tying and by the way of welding is described, as well as alternative splicing by the mechanical compression couplers as a way of its solution. Lap splicing showed good results in structures with small nominal dimensions of steel bars, low rate yield strength and in buildings not higher than 15 floors. Welding is the more flexible method of steel bars splicing but its use brings to rising costs and complicity of construction work. The quality of welded splices depends on many factors mainly on the existing problems in welding process. The analysis of world construction practice shows a more reliable, technological and effective way of splicing reinforcement bars it means the use of connecting couplers i.e. mechanical rebar coupling. Successful international experience of applying mechanical steel bars splicing in USA, Japan, China, Kazakhstan, UAE, etc. is described. It must be noted that with the advance of the enactment of DBN V 2.6-98 and DSTU B V.2.6-156, standard acceptable methods of steel bars splicing in Ukraine are lap splicing, welded connections and mechanical splicing. General technical requirements of the connections of reinforcement were analyzed and systematized, as well as general advantages of mechanical splices were proved. Analysis of international and native regulations showed that in Ukraine it should be taken more strict requirements for mechanical splices. Methodology and test results of mechanical splices were covered. A number of regulation documents were developed as a result of large scale theoretical and experimental research of mechanical connections. The technology of coupling of reinforcement bars was applied at many construction projects as well as in seismic regions.
The civil structures bearing capacity assessment for 150 m high reinforced concrete ventilation pipe based on the field and numerical surveys
Authors: Marienkov M.H. , Babik K.M. , Bogdan D.V.
Published: June 2020

In the paper the results of the building structures bearing capacity assessment are presented for a reinforced concrete ventilation pipe with a height of 150 m under seismic effects and tornado loads, taking into account the results of full-scale dynamic and instrumental building structures surveys, based on the linear and nonlinear spatial design models numerical studies.
This goal was achieved by solving the following tasks:

the vibrodynamic surveys execution;
the concrete structures strength determination by an ultrasonic method;
development of linear and nonlinear spatial design models of the pipe;
the calculations of class F3 tornado effects and intensities 6 (MDE) and 7 (above MDE) seismic impacts.

Based on the results of vibrodynamic surveys, the actual dynamic parameters of the ventilation pipe structures were determined (vibration modes, prevailing periods and frequencies during principal modes vibrations). Based on the results of structures instrumental studies by ultrasonic method, the actual characteristics of concrete structures strength are determined. The obtained field data were used in the development of the facility spatial design models.
To determine the bearing capacity of structures, the models calculations were performed using the LIRA CAD software package, which is a computer system for structural analysis and design.
The calculations were performed for the class F3 tornado loads, as well as the intensities 6 and 7 seismic effects determined by the spectral method. Additionally, the bearing capacity of facility reinforced concrete structures was assessed under extreme loads (intensity 7 seismic impacts and class F3 tornado) taking into account the concrete and reinforcement plastic properties. The structures non-linear static analysis (Pushover analysis) applied in the standards of Ukraine, the European Union, the USA and other countries for the assessment of the operating structures seismic resistance was used.
Based on the results of the research, the reinforced concrete ventilation pipe structures stress-strain state parameters under the considered seismic and tornado loads were obtained and the recommendations were prepared to reduce the possible consequences of an intensity 7 earthquake and a class F3 tornado.
MENIMBANG SEMANGAT PANCASILA DALAM RANCANGAN UNDANG-UNDANG PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (RUU P-KS)
Authors: Nurrahman Agung
Published: June 2020

Considering Pancasila Spirits In The Design Of Law Elimination Of Sexual Violence (RUU P-KS). There Was ongoing debate about this RUU, either its positively contribute towards sexual protection for women or its just a hidden agenda of radical feminist to manifest their ideology in indonesia. The purpose of this study is to know and analyze the value of the Pancasila in the draft law on the elimination of sexual violence (P-KS bill) in indonesia. This research is a library research method by examining various sources such as books and journals, documents, and draft legislation in the form of printed  and electronic reports. Based on the study and analysis that has been carried out, the content contained in the P-KS bill does not reflect the religious values that are upheld in the Pancasila as the ideology of the Indonesian Nation. Not only that, the tendency to strengthen is that the bill brings understanding and thinking that are contrary to the values of pancasila and religion.

Keywords: design, law elimination, sexual violence, radical feminism, Pancasila
Racial capitalism, climate justice, and climate displacement
Authors: Gonzalez Carmen G.
Published: June 2020

This article expands our understanding of climate justice by demonstrating how racial subordination, environmental degradation, and the fossil fuel-based capitalist world economy are interrelated. It uses these insights to critique the emerging legal and policy responses to climate change-induced displacement and to examine alternative approaches emerging from climate-vulnerable states and peoples. The article argues that racialized communities all over the world have borne the brunt of carbon capitalism from cradle (extraction of fossil fuels) to grave (climate change) and that a race-conscious analysis of climate change and climate displacement can reveal the commonalities among seemingly distinct forms of oppression in order to forge the alliances necessary to achieve just and emancipatory outcomes.
Musik Dalam-Toko dan Perilaku Pembeli: Kajian Empiris di Minimarket
Authors: Suhaeni Tintin , Raharso Sri , Putri Ivon Sandya Sari
Published: June 2020

This study experimentally tests the effects of in-store background music on the shopping behavior of its customers. Field experiments employ pre-experiment the one group pretest-posttest. The researcher chooses a kind of musics tempo and volume as structural characteristics (2 x 2 factorial experiment).  The analysis technique used is the analysis of variance (ANOVA).  The results of the analysis found that tempo and volume of music did not play a significant role in the amount of money spent, but influence significantly on shopping time and mood change. The research answered urgency for designing the musical environment in the retail stores to influence shopping experience and consumer responses, especially for a small store (minimarket).
The labor market amid the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic
Authors: GOVOROVA Natalia Viktorovna
Published: June 2020

The impact of COVID-19 on the labor sphere and responses in Russia and the European Union in the field of employment and social protection of the population are considered.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH KERITING (Capsicum annum Var. Longun L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK DAN BOKASHI
Authors: Nurul Laili Faiftin , Kurniastuti Tri , Puspitorini Palupi
Published: June 2020

The aims of this study was 1) to determine the effect of interactions between the dose of NPK fertilizer and bokashi fertilizer on growth and yield of curly red chilli plants 2) to determine the effect of NPK fertilizer dose on the growth and yield of curly red chili plants 3) to determine the effect of  bokashi fertilizer dose on the growth and yield of curly red chilli plants. This study was arranged using a factorial randomized block design (RAK), factor  I was NPK fertilizer namely N1: 0.624 gram, N2: 0.832 gram, N3: 1.04 gram, N4 1,248 gram, factor II is fertilizer Bokashi is B1: 20.8 grams, B2: 41.6 grams, B3: 49.9 grams, B4: 62.4 grams. There were 16 treatments and repeated 3 times, so there were 48 experimental units. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance method based on (ANNOVA) level of 5% analysis of variance analysis. If the treatment has a significant effect on the observed variables then continued with the Duncan test of the level of 5%. The results of variance showed that there was a significant interaction with NPK fertilizer treatment (N) and Bokashi fertilizer (B) on plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, anditotal number of fruit plantations at 14, 21, 28, 35, and 49 DAP (date after plant). The best treatment wasifound in the dosage of 0.832 gram NPK fertilizer and 41.6 gram Bokashi fertilizer (N2B2).
Turismo enológico y rutas del vino en México. Estado del conocimiento y análisis de casos
Authors: De Jesús Contreras Daniel , Thomé Ortíz Humberto
Published: June 2020

La proyección de las regiones vitivinícolas, a nivel internacional, ha tenido como componente destacado la apertura de las bodegas a actividades turísticas. En la literatura se han analizado las implicaciones económicas, socioculturales y territoriales del turismo enológico, con lo que se ha consolidado un campo de estudios sobre un fenómeno en constante crecimiento. En México el enoturismo ha recibido poca atención a nivel académico y operativo aunque, recientemente, se observan esfuerzos de empresas privadas y gobiernos locales por impulsar el desarrollo de las regiones enológicas, a través de la implementación de rutas del vino. El objetivo del presente documento consiste en analizar el estado del conocimiento del enoturismo en México, a través de una revisión de las principales aportaciones académicas y de los principales casos de rutas enológicas.
Importancia de la soja, la carne y la energía como condicionantes de la Restricción Externa Argentina entre 1950-1975 y 1997-2016
Authors: Barreña Mariana , Knoll Patricia , Sformo Laura
Published: June 2020

El presente artículo establece cómo desde la participación de la soja y de la producción doméstica de hidrocarburos se puede evitar el retorno a un ciclo típico de Stop & Go, similar al que experimentó la economía argentina entre 1950 y mediados de la década de 1970, donde la expansión y crecimiento económicos generaban las condiciones de una crisis cambiaria endógena. Asimismo, se analiza la evolución de la soja en las exportaciones argentinas, como un producto nuevo, junto con observar el devenir de las ventas externas de cereales y carnes en las últimas décadas. Por otra parte, se revisa el peso de la pérdida de autoabastecimiento de hidrocarburos en la Balanza Comercial argentina. Desde tales perspectivas es abordada la problemática de la restricción externa en la macroeconomía argentina.
PREVALÊNCIA DE ALZHEIMER EM IDOSOS NAS INSTITUIÇÕES DE LONGA PERMANÊNCIA DA CIDADE DE CAJAZEIRAS-PARAÍBA
Authors: Cartaxo Oliveira Layana , Dias Cavalcante Abreu Dandara , Laurindo Leite Alexsandra , Alves Moreira Jéssica
Published: June 2020

Objetivo: Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a prevalência de Alzheimer em idosos nas Instituições de Longa Permanência da cidade de Cajazeiras - PB. Método: Trata-se de um estudo básico, de campo, com abordagem exploratória, descritiva, de caráter quantitativo. Foi realizada nas instituições do município supracitado, tendo como público-alvo os idosos que as frequentam. A coleta de dados foi realizada através dos prontuários dos idosos fornecidos pelas direções das instituições. Por meio desse instrumento de coleta, foi possível identificar a quantidade de pacientes portadores de Alzheimer, com a finalidade de atender aos objetivos do estudo. O conhecimento dessas informações embasou a análise e interpretação correta dos dados obtidos. Resultados e discussão: Foram estudados 55 idosos dos quais 22% (12) eram diagnosticados com Alzheimer e 78% (43) não possuíam a patologia. Com relação aos idosos diagnosticados com Alzheimer, 83% (n=10) eram mulheres, 58% (n=7) eram analfabetos. Acerca do tempo que os idosos conviviam nas Instituições de Longa Permanência, 42% estão morando nas instituições há mais de 5 anos. Idosos com idade superior a 80 anos foi a maior faixa etária encontrada. A maioria dos idosos diagnosticados com a doença de Alzheimer possuía algum tipo de doença crônica, como a Hipertensão. Observou-se que dos 12 idosos diagnosticados com Alzheimer, todos realizavam alguma atividade cognitiva (100%) e, desses, 8 (66%) não realizavam atividades físicas. Conclusão: Foi possível concluir, a partir das análises dos resultados obtidos, que existem casos de Alzheimer nas instituições. Como também, que a maioria dos participantes identificados com a patologia não realiza atividades físicas, isso contribui para que a doença aconteça de forma mais rápida. O grau de escolaridade, a faixa etária e as doenças crônicas também estão associadas a incidência dessa doença nos idosos.

Palavras chave: Função cognitiva. Memória. Qualidade de vida.