bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploration of Lines in Landscape Painting and Architecture
Authors: Ali Salmah ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Melaka. Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia, Abdul Razak Haslinda , Dasuki Shaliza , Khusil @ Samuri Baharim ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Melaka. Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Melaka. Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia
Published: August 2024

Lines are one of the six basic elements in art that are the most dominant and important in the production of works of art. A line is a connection from point A to point B or points connected with a certain distance. Lines also play a very important role in creating looks, shapes, weaves, movements, tones, and patterns. The visual existence of the art of painting is because it is processed using a variety of lines with distinctive line-type characteristics. This study aims to analyze the function of lines that can create the illusion of light and shadow and translate the psychology of lines to human perception. Landscape and architectural images that display the quality of lines are produced through techniques such as "continuous line drawing" and "gesture". The data collected to analyze this study is from a series of paintings that have been produced during trips to holiday locations namely Penang, Melaka, and Pahang. The appreciation method used is based on the formalistic analysis expressed by the 19th-century art critic Roger Fry through observation and comparison to evaluate the function of lines and psychological perception. The findings of this study will help to understand the importance of line elements to create the effect or illusion of reality in the production of 2-dimensional paintings.
Minimalistic Compositional Techniques: ‘Glass’ By Hania Rani
Authors: Zaidi Shamsul Zurfahani Batrisya ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, Raja Mohamad Adnan Raja Mohamad Alif , Hamid Mohd Yusri ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the minimalist techniques used in minimalist compositions and to identify the minimalist technique characteristics that cause listeners to perceive the music as minimalist music. This paper also provides information to other composers who require time to learn and familiarise themselves with minimalist techniques. This research seeks to identify the various minimalistic approaches and investigate the melodic progression of "Glass" by Hania Rani, a Polish composer and pianist, and how it has been creatively employed in her composition. The findings from this research will tremendously assist composers and pianists in getting a deeper knowledge of theory and minimalist concepts or procedures. Moreover, the piece 'glass' by Hani Rani is not widely known, and this investigation indirectly introduced the reader to contemporary minimalist composition.
mito barthesiano y mutilación testimonial: sobre la pérdida epistémica de la voz de los migrantes
Authors: Villarreal Julio Francisco , Maietti Flaminia , Marrache Díaz Verónica
Published: August 2024

Este opúsculo intentará acreditar que la dialéctica inherente al mito barthesiano explicaría el carácter intrínsecamente prescindible de la identidad migrante para toda sociedad de acogida. A tal fin se partirá de la hipótesis conforme la cual tal mito promovería, para esta última, un sentido de solidaridad orgánico excluyente de todo sincretismo con terceras otras corporaciones de sentido. Tal consideración permitirá arribar a la conclusión conforme la cual el recipiens de tal narrativa terminaría por aceptar la inevitabilidad de la marginación de referencia, por medio de inexorablemente identificarse con el universo fenomenológico y simbólico que tal mito lleva, dentro de sí, inscripto.
Análisis comparado de los sistemas internacionales de la antigua China y de la Europa moderna: una aproximación geopolítica desde el realismo estructural
Authors: Vidal Pérez Esteban
Published: August 2024

Este artículo es un análisis comparado de los sistemas internacionales de la antigua China y de la temprana Europa moderna. Presenta un enfoque geopolítico desde el realismo estructural que pretende responder a por qué Europa no desarrolló un orden imperial en contraste con China con un sistema multiestatal similar. Este estudio hipotetiza que la elevada fragmentación geopolítica, además de las condiciones geográficas, creó un sistema internacional anárquico e impidió la formación de un imperio continental en Europa gracias al equilibrio de poder. Para contrastar esta hipótesis se examinan los principales rasgos del sistema internacional chino y cómo evolucionó hacia un orden imperial. Esto nos lleva a estudiar el sistema internacional en Europa y cómo impidió el surgimiento de un imperio universal.
Historical-contextual Method of World Literature Studies: Foundation and Development of A.A. Gugnin’s Scientific School in Polotsk
Authors: Lushnevskaya Ekaterina ,   Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk
Published: August 2024

The article describes the way of foundation and development of A.A. Gugnin’s scientific school. A.A. Gugnin was the professor of Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk and had been working in Lomonosov Moscow State University for many years. It is mentioned that a great role in the formation of the historical-contextual method was played by A.A. Gugnin’s defence of his PhD thesis (1976) and then his Doctor’s thesis (1998). Special attention is paid to A.A. Gugnin’s scientific activity in Polotsk after his moving from Russia in 1999. This period is associated with the opening of the Department of World Literature and Culturology, postgraduate and master’s programmes. At the Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk the historical-contextual method continues to develop due to international scientific conferences and the studies of Professor A.A. Gugnin’s followers.
The Menacing Echo of “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign” (B. Lavrenev’s “Wormwood-grass”)
Authors: Pautkin Alexey ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: August 2024

The article deals with one of the brightest manifestations of the reception of “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign” in the prose of the 20th century. B. Lavrenev’s story “Wormwood-grass”, which appeared a hundred years ago, contains many references to the Old Russian monument, which has become a precedent text of the national culture. The story can be called a characteristic example of ornamental prose of the mid 1920s. The mythopoetics of the medieval work acts as the main means of creating an epic-romantic sound of the New Age text telling about the events of the Civil war in the south of Russia. The references to a source easily recognisable to the reader are so extensive and consistent that the narrative sometimes turns into a kind of collage of various quotations and paraphrased fragments of the pre-text. The story is unrivalled in its saturation of references to the “The Tale” in prose.
For Whom Is It Beautiful? In Search of the Subject of Aesthetic Evaluation
Authors: Panich Maria ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: August 2024

This paper concentrates on the issue of expression of dative subject of aesthetic evaluation adverbs on the example of the adverb красиво (beautifully). Despite the seemingly close connection of aesthetic evaluation and the concept of standard, the importance of personal preferences and the subjectivity of the “sense of beauty” cannot be ignored. The corpus data shows that in Russian there is an ongoing transition to a greater emphasis on this subjectivity, which is illustrated, for example, by a gradual spread of “PRONdat + красиво” construction, where dative pronoun stands for the evaluation subject.
Desain Pembelajaran PAI di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Astuti Nita Yuli
Published: August 2024

In this industrial era 5.0, PAI learning requires that it can innovate in the learning process. As a teacher, you can design and revitalize the previous traditional learning system into more modern learning in three ways, namely Discruptive Mindset, Reshape or create and self driving. In addition, teachers can also formulate goals, determine learning strategies and determine the use of learning media in accordance with this 5.0 era. Good learning objectives refer to the ABCD formula, namely (Audience, Behavior, Condition, and Degree). These steps make it easier for teachers to develop learning objectives. For the use of learning applications in the 5.0 era that can be used such as Skype and Zoom, Google Meet, Discord, Gsuite for Edu (Google Suite for Education) Edmodo, Kahoot and the Ministry of Education and Culture established a learning house online. In addition, there are many more applications that PAI teachers can use to support learning in this 5.0 era. The strategies that can be used are inquiry strategies, participatory strategies, strategies, blended learning, discovery learning strategies.
Analisis kemampuan kognitif terhadap kreatvitas Pada era digitalisasi
Authors: Arestya Deassy , Mukhtar Mukhtar , Anwar Kasful , MY Mahmud , Asrulla Asrulla
Published: August 2024

This paper delves deeply into the analysis of cognitive ability concerning creativity in the era of digitalization. Creativity involves a series of complex cognitive processes, including associative thinking, problem-solving, memory, and decision-making. The brain's ability to process information efficiently and in various ways plays a significant role in creativity. Objective national conditions, global challenges, technological challenges, and the use of technology, such as artificial intelligence, often involve ethical issues that can affect creativity, especially in the current era of digitalization. Therefore, the relationship between cognitive ability and creativity is very close, and they mutually influence each other in various aspects. Creativity often involves the ability to process information effectively. Cognitive functions, such as attention, memory, and problem-solving, play a crucial role in processing the information needed to create new ideas. The integration of human cognitive skills and technological capabilities can create a strong combination to enhance creativity. Creativity arising from the understanding and wise utilization of technology can bring significant innovation. By combining cognitive potential and digital tools, individuals can explore creative spaces and address the challenges that arise in the era of digitalization.
Hubungan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Inovasi Pendidikan
Authors: Junaidi Roni , Mukhtar Mukhtar , Anwar Kasful , MY Mahmud , Asrulla Asrulla
Published: August 2024

Every educational institution, especially Madrasah Aliayah, has its own journey. Just as living creatures go through various phases, such as establishment, revival, and development. There are even private Madrasah Aliyah that eventually dissolve. Organizational culture is one of the significant contributing factors to the progress or decline of educational institutions. The cultural dimension is both abstract and factual, ranging from beliefs, embraced values, basic assumptions, to artifacts. An organization that survives in competition is guaranteed to have a strong organizational culture, whereas stagnant or declining organizations always correlate with weak organizational culture. This not only happens in profit organizations but also in non-profit organizations, including educational institutions. Therefore, building a strong organizational culture is an important agenda for educational institutions. An educational institution with a strong organizational culture will automatically give birth to various contemporary educational innovations as a manifestation of adaptation to the changing times.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Belajar Ayo Bertaubat (ABT) Pada Muatan Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak Kelas X Di MAN Palopo
Authors: Fahrani Adelia Putri  , Muchtar Rifanisa , Neta Maharani  , Madinah
Published: August 2024

Pengembangan aplikasi pembelajaran "Ayo Bertaubat (ABT)" berbantuan Canva dan Smart Apps Creator (SAC) untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas X pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MAN Palopo. Aplikasi ABT dikembangkan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang mencakup tahap analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil validasi ahli media menunjukkan persentase kevalidan sebesar 100% dengan kategori “Sangat Valid”, sedangkan validasi ahli materi memperoleh persentase kevalidan sebesar 92,56% dengan kategori “Sangat Valid”. Uji coba pada 24 siswa kelas XE di MAN Palopo juga menunjukkan hasil yang sangat positif dengan persentase kevalidan sebesar 86% dalam kategori “Sangat Valid”. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ABT yang dikembangkan layak dan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak.
Post-Method Pedagogy: Do not use any Teaching Procedure
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Sugirin
Published: August 2024

The post method is an excellent educational innovation, particularly in the learning process between teachers and students. Why is it like that? Because post-method pedagogies believe they assist teachers in developing strategies appropriate for their students' learning context. This is very beneficial for ELT because, as we know, many students in Indonesia are not interested in learning English. They think English is not important and challenging to learn and understand. The role of the educator in the classroom as a mediator is to ensure that students receive the best education possible. Post-method pedagogy centres language learning and teaching on the teacher and respects his or her beliefs, experiences, and knowledge. Lecturers should be valued because people are also the ones to blame.
In this paper, the researcher used a qualitative research design and the Library Research method. In the context of research, the term "library research" refers to the process of gleaning information and facts from a variety of library resources, such as reference books and periodicals, comparable findings of earlier studies, articles, notes, and countless magazines related to the problem that must be solved.
The teacher's role is to be actively involved in the learning process and implement the defined learning processes in order to facilitate consistent learning outcomes. Furthermore, the instructor can reflect on their teaching effectiveness and alignment with the current curriculum. The teacher has a pivotal role in determining the success of the learning process.
Keywords: post method, teaching. ELT
Educational Values In The Waqf Of The Prophet's Companions and Its Implications For Indonesian Muslim Society (A Review Of The Waqf Hadiths Of Umar Bin Khattab, Utsman Bin Affan, and Abu Thalhah Al-Anshari)
Authors: Putra Trisno Wardy , Alwi Zulfahmi , Sakka Abdul Rahman
Published: August 2024

This research aims to add to the scientific treasure by emulating the waqf of the Prophet's companions and its implications for Muslim society in Indonesia. This method uses a qualitative approach with literature study as the main source of research. This research is specific in studying hadiths related to the waqf of Umar bin Khattab, Ustman bin Affan and Abu Talhah Al-Anshari. The results of the study explain some educational values that can be taken in developing the concept of waqf-based education, including competing in goodness, ta'awun in helping others, wealth as a means of charity jariyah, waqf with the best assets and the role of waqf that is growing and sustainable.
Truth Of Scientific Philosophy Perspectives In The Development Of The Islamic Economy In The Age Of Globalization
Authors: Udin Ahmad Faqih , Yahya Muchlis , Marjuni Kamaluddin Nurdin
Published: August 2024

The philosophy of philanthropy has a major impact on the development of the Islamic economy in the modern era of globalization. This research method is qualitative library using a narrative approach. As for data collection techniques, it's orientation and exploration. The result of this research is that the truth of truth can be used as a concrete or abstract word. If the subject wants to tell the truth, it means that the proposition is true. Then there are the theories of the truths of philosophy, namely the theory of coherence, performative theory, consensus theory and correspondence theory. The truth has two main roles in the development of the Islamic economy. First, to formulate and conceive a new Islamic economic theory. Second, to test and evaluate the Islamic economy theory empirically.
The Effect Of Short-Term Debt And Long-Term Debt on The Income of Palm Oil Stock Issuers
Authors: Umar  , Rusmana Putri Qisty Amalina , Dewi Evi Retno C
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore how short-term and long-term debt affect the operating income of palm oil companies. This study is a type of quantitative research using the panel data multiple regression analysis method. The independent variables in this study are Short-Term Debt (X1) and Long-Term Debt (X2). The dependent variable in this study is Operating Income (Y). The data source in this study is the Indonesia Stock Exchange Report in 2019-2023 and uses the Purposive Sampling Technique. The results of the study show that Short-Term Debt and Long-Term Debt partially do not have a significant effect on the Operating Income of Palm Oil Issuer Shares. In addition, simultaneously Short-Term Debt and Long-Term Debt have a significant effect on the Operating Income of Palm Oil Issuer Shares.
Mapping essential competencies: Informing curriculum development for public health education in Thailand
Authors: Leethongdissakul Songkhamchai , Chada Wilawun , Tatiyaworawattanakul Kannikar Hannah , Turnbull Niruwan
Published: August 2024

The competencies of public health professionals serve as the cornerstone for curriculum development ensuring that educational programs are pertinent efficient and attuned to the requirements of both the public health workforce and the communities they serve. This study endeavors to investigate the knowledge competency of public health professionals in Thailand with the intention of refining the suitability of knowledge competency for curriculum development tailored to the needs of public health professionals in Thailand. Employing a qualitative study, the study conducted semi-structured interviews with 17 university lecturers in public health programs in Northeastern Thailand. The data collected were transcribed and analyzed using content analysis. The findings elucidate that the lecturers articulated a core knowledge content pertinent to public health professionals in Thailand delineated across five principal themes and thirteen subjects within the public health curriculum. These themes encompassed: 1) Epidemiology and disease prevention (comprising two subjects), 2) Health promotion and community health (comprising four subjects), 3) Research methods in public health and biostatistics (comprising two subjects), 4) Public health administration, health system, and laws (comprising three subjects), and 5) Environmental health and occupational health and safety (comprising two subjects). Subsequently, this study scrutinized five core courses to formulate a model curriculum for public health. The proposed model curriculum is intended for application in both planning and the development of the public health workforce, fostering interdisciplinary learning and nurturing public health professionals rooted in the authentic context of Thailand.
Shallow penetration conformance sealants (SPCS) based on organically cross-linked polymer and particle gels—An overview
Authors: Krishnan Mohanraj Raj , Housni Alsharaeh Edreese
Published: August 2024

This review summarizes some of the recent advances related to shallow penetration conformance sealants (SPCS) based on cross-linked polymer nanocomposite gels. The cross-linked polymer nanocomposite gels formed a three-dimensional (3D) gel structure upon contact with either water or oil when placed at the downhole. Therefore, the cross-linked polymer nanocomposite gels offer a total or partial water shutoff. Numerous polymeric gels and their nanocomposites prepared using various techniques have been explored to address the conformance problems. Nevertheless, their instability at high temperature, high pressure, and high salinity down-hole conditions (HT-HP-HS) often makes the treatments unsuccessful. Incorporating inert particles into the cross-linked polymer nanocomposite gel matrices improves stability under harsh down-hole conditions. This review discusses potential polymeric nanocomposite gels and their successful application in conformance control.
Supersaturable Self-nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System of Irinotecan–preparation and In-vivo Evaluation
Authors: MADDELA CHANDRA SHEKHAR , SANDHYA PAMU , NIRMALA PUTTASWAMY
Published: August 2024

Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a camptothec in derivative with low oral bioavailability due to active efflux by intestinal P-glycoprotein receptors. Hence, no potent oral formulation is marketed for irinotecan till date and its oral ingestion continues to remain a challenge. This study investigates the potential of supersaturated self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (S-SNEDDS) to improve the bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs compared to conventional SNEDDS. Developed formulation comprising of canola oil – caproic acid – propylene glycol revealed particle size of 128.23 nm with PDI 0.137, zeta potential value of -23.45 mV and drug content of 99.32% with spherical shape and smooth surface. A maximum drug release of 99.96% in 60 minutes was observed for formulation F12 hence chosen for screening precipitation inhibitor (PI).The F12 containing 2% HPMC as PI was found to show high release profile. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies did not indicate any drug excipient interaction and confirm nanosized particles that are stable. Furthermore, pharmacokinetic studies demonstrated marked improvement of 2.78 fold in wistar rat’s plasma as well as higher oral bioavailability through SNEDDS when compared to pure drug. Hence this approach may be effectively utilized, to replace pre-existing intravenous therapy with enhanced oral bioavailability.
EDUKASI PEMBUATAN PETA POTENSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN BERBASIS PARTISIPATIF BAGI MASYARAKAT DI DESA BATU TANJUNG KOTA SAWAHLUNTO
Authors: Irsyad Fadli , Yanti Delvi
Published: August 2024

Desa Batu Tanjung yang terletak di Kota Sawahlunto, Sumatera Barat yang lebih dikenal dengan tambang batu baranya. Sehingga potensi pertanian dan peternakan masih belum dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Umumnya masyarakat desa berprofesi sebagai petani, namun belum mengetahui secara detail tentang potensi unggulan sektor pertanian dan peternakan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menggali informasi aktual potensi sektor pertanian dan (2) Pemetaan potensi sektor pertanian Desa Batu Tanjung berbasis partisipatif dan SIG. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini diantaranya survey potensi pertanian, dan pemetaan secara partisipatif dengan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan Potensi komoditi unggulan Desa yaitu tanaman padi (320 ha), karet (76 ha), kakao (9 ha), kelapa (32 ha), dan pinang (35 ha). Potensi sektor pangan hampir merata terdapat di seluruh dusun yang ada di Desa Batu Tanjung. Beberapa potensi unggulan sektor peternakan Desa Batu Tanjung adalah kerbau (239 ekor), sapi (141 ekor), ayam ras (6264 ekor), dan puyuh (996 ekor). Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yakni potensi sektor pertanian dan perkebunan desa adalah padi, jagung, karet, kakao, pinang dan kelapa yang tersebar di seluruh dusun di Desa Batu Tanjung. Potensi sektor peternakan di Desa Batu Tanjung yaitu kerbau, sapi, dan ayam petelur. Selanjutnya kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan peta potensi sektor pertanian, perkebunan, dan peternakan Desa Batu Tanjung dengan skala 1:120 dan telah diserahkan kepada Kepala Desa.
Analisis Penyaluran Pupuk bersubsidi di Kelompok Tani Patamuan Kota Padang
Authors: Halomoan Salim , Evaliza Dwi , Zulvera Zulvera
Published: August 2024

Penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi sangat diperlukan bagi para petani di berbagai daerah Indonesia karena mayoritas petani di Indonesia memiliki penghasilan menengah ke bawah dan memerlukan pupuk untuk bertani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemyaluran pupuk bersubsidi di Kelompok Tani Patamuan Kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode survei. Jumlah seluruh responden sebanyak 42 petani dari total 71 orang populasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik sampling acak sederhana. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengacu kepada Permendag No. 15 Tahun 2013, bahwa penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi harus sesuai dengan enam Azas Ketepatan, yaitu; Ketepatan Harga, Ketepatan Jumlah, Ketepatan Waktu, Ketepatan Tempat, Ketepatan Mutu, dan Ketepatan Jenis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi di kelompok tani Patamuan belum sesuai dengan enam ketepatan yang sebelumnya telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah, hal ini terjadi karena hanya dua jenis pupuk bersubsidi yang diterima oleh petani, sedangkan yang disalurkan oleh pemerintah ada tujuh jenis pupuk yang telah bersubsidi.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KERJA, KOMPENSASI, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN PRODUKSI PADA PT TITILAS JAYA MOJOKERTO
Authors: Nauw Kelvin Thepilus  , Bambang Raditya Purnomo
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pelatihan, Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus PT Titilas Jaya). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 70 orang dan sampel sejumlah 70 responden. Alat analisis menggunakan data kuesioner yang diolah menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji f dam uji t. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan variabel Pelatihan Kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Kinerja Karyawan sedangkan Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap variabel Kinerja Karyawan. Dan Pelatihan, Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, DAN LOKASI TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA HAVANA COFFEE SURABAYA.
Authors: Setyaningrum Wijayanti  , Jajuk Suprijati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Lokasi Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada Havana Coffee Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik analisis. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling, yaitu menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menyebarkan kuesioner kepada customer Havana Coffee di Keputih Tegal Surabaya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan (1) terdapat pengaruh positif Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Lokasi terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Havana Coffee Surabaya dibuktikan dengan Fhitung 252,462 dan signifikansi 0,000 ¸0,05 (2) Variabel Kualitas Produk berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli konsumen pada Havana Coffee Surabaya dibuktikan dengan thitung lebih besar dari ttabel tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. (3) Variabel Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli konsumen pada Havana Coffee Surabaya dibuktikan dengan thitung 6,364 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,661 tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. (4) Variabel Kualitas Produk berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli konsumen pada Havana Coffee Surabaya dibuktikan dengan thitung 7,409 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,661 tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. (5) Variabel Kualitas Produk berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli konsumen pada Havana Coffee Surabaya dibuktikan dengan thitung 1,620 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,661 tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PENGARUH LIVE STREAMING, VIDEO PROMOTION, DAN E-WOM TERHADAP IMPULSIVE BUYING PADA TIKTOK SHOP DI SURABAYA
Authors: Yusnita Setyoningsih  , Sutarmin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaiamana pengaruh live streaming, video promotion, dan E-WOM terhadap Impulsive Buying pada TikTok Shop di Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat yang tinggal menetap di Surabaya dan aktif menggunakan aplikasi TikTok Shop serta pernah melakukan pembelian di TikTok Shop. Teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling, dimana sampel dipilih berdasaran kriteria tertentu dengan menggunakan rumus lemeshow, dan menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 96 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi linier berganda, Uji R², uji t, dan uji F dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, variabel Live Streaming (X1), Variabel Video Promotion (X2), dan Variabel E-WOM (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying (Y) pada TikTok Shop di Surabaya secara parsial dan simultan.
ANALISIS KONTROL DIRI SISWA SMP DALAM BELAJAR DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA BIMBINGAN KONSELING
Authors: Siahaan Nosifielda Rodena , Pedhu Yoseph
Published: August 2024

Kontrol diri dalam belajar adalah kemampuan individu untuk mengatur dan mengarahkan perilaku belajar yang dapat membawa ke arah positif. Kontrol diri dalam belajar memiliki tiga komponen, yaitu kontrol perilaku, kontrol kognitif dan kontrol keputusan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat kontrol diri siswa SMP dalam belajar dan implikasinya pada bimbingan dan konseling akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen skala penilaian yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti. Berdasarkan hasil ujicoba instrumen terhadap 58 responden diperoleh bahwa dari 30 pernyataan terdapat 27 pernyataan yang dinyatakan valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0.920. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 42 siswa (72%) memiliki tingkat kontrol diri dalam belajar tinggi, 16 siswa (28%) berada pada kategori sedang, dan tidak ada siswa (0%) yang berada pada kategori rendah. Hasil uji t diperolah sebesar 0,626 lebih besar dari 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan berdasarkan kontrol diri dalam belajar ditinjau dari jenis kelamin siswa. Implikasi bagi bimbingan dan konseling didiskusikan dalam penelitian ini.
Unveiling the Dark Side of Innovation: Sustainability, Cobalt Mining, and Modern-Day Slavery
Authors: Schleich Kaitlin
Published: August 2024

As the need and demand for sustainability come to the forefront of innovative efforts by technology companies, the use of rechargeable batteries has only become more prominent. A critical mineral in the manufacture of such batteries is cobalt. Looking deeper into how manufacturers get their hands on cobalt exposes the troubling cobalt-mining practices largely taking place within the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This article dives into the underbelly of the cobalt-mining industry, revealing the egregious human-rights abuses occurring in the DRC and examining the current legal and ethical landscape surrounding cobalt mining around the world. In both small-scale artisanal mines and larger industrial mines, child labor, physical and verbal abuse, and non-livable, low wages are commonplace. As the mines expand, and the land, homes, and farms of Congolese residents are destroyed in the process, Congolese people wind up with little to no choice but to work in the mines. This article addresses how current legislation and initiatives in the United States and internationally miss the mark in responding to the increasing volume of problems in the DRC’s cobalt mines, and how past cases involving human rights abuses in the supply chains of United States companies have panned out. Finally, this article emphasizes the need for change and reform as innovation efforts continue to increase worldwide.
Clinico-radio-pathological predictors of outcomes in patients with acromegaly undergoing endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery
Authors: Ancil Sanish , Gupta Kirti , S Subin , Das Liza , Ahuja Chirag Kamal , Chhabra Rajesh , Dhandapani Sivashanmugam , Dutta Pinaki
Published: August 2024

Background:

Acromegaly is a rare chronic endocrine disorder with variable biochemical remission rates from 40% to 85%. Hence, understanding the factors predicting biochemical cures helps in planning targeted and personalized treatment. We aimed to study the various clinico-radio-pathological predictors of outcomes in patients with pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (PitNET) who underwent transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) at 3 months follow-up.

Methods:

Our cohort included 61 consecutive patients with acromegaly treated at an institute in northwest India between January 2019 and June 2021. The outcomes of TSS were assessed at the end of 3 months postoperatively as defined by Endocrine Society Guidelines 2014.

Results:

The mean age at diagnosis was 38 ± 12 years, with the majority being females (67.2%). The median tumor volume was 2376 mm3 with high insulin-like growth factor-1 levels (3.12 ± 1.76 times the upper reference limit). Forty-two patients (68.8%) had radiological evidence of cavernous sinus invasion. Overall, the biochemical remission rate at 3 months was 34.4%. Unlike preoperative Knosp grading, T2-hypointensity was not predictive of biochemical remission. The granularity of PitNET, as well as immunohistochemical (IHC) markers such as Ki-67 index somatostatin receptor subtype (SSTR2/5) and low-molecular-weight cytokeratin (CAM5.2) expression, failed to show any significant correlation with remission.

Conclusion:

Overall, bulky tumors, higher hormone burden, and advanced Knosp grades translated to lower rates of biochemical remission in the present study cohort. Contrary to earlier studies, conventional IHC markers such as Ki-67, SSTR2/5, and CAM5.2 were not useful for predicting biochemical remission at 3 months.
OFFERING OF TAMBOV STATE MUSICAL-PEDAGOGICAL INSTITUTE TO S.V. RAKHMANINOV
Authors: ТАТАРИНЦЕВА И.В. ТАТАРИНЦЕВА И.В.
Published: August 2024

Основу статьи составляет анализ научных публикаций ТГМПИ, посвящённых творческому наследию С.В. Рахманинова, как приношение вуза великому композитору в его юбилейный год. Цель работы - проследить множественные музыковедческие подходы в плане постижения этой великой личности в диахроническом аспекте. Автор статьи обосновывает исторически сложившуюся необходимость в создании научной платформы по изучению творчества С.В. Рахманинова в учебном заведении, носящем его имя. Основные положения работы включают в себя ознакомление с тремя авторскими работами, имеющими как аналитическую, так и краеведческую направленность, а также статей, вошедших в сборник «Наш Рахманинов» и Международный форум «Дни науки в ТГМПИ» 2023 года. Исходная установка статьи направлена на комментирование основных положений в анализируемых публикациях, затрагивающих вопросы поэтики музыкального языка, композиционных, звуковысотных структур в сочинениях композитора, а также особенности их исполнительской интерпретации...

The basis of the article is an analysis of the scientific publications of TSMPI dedicated to the creative heritage of S.V. Rakhmaninov, as an offering of the university to the great composer in his anniversary year. The purpose of the work is to trace multiple musicological approaches in terms of comprehending this great personality in a diachronic aspect. The author of the article justifies the historically established need to create a scientific platform for the study of the work of S.V. Rakhmaninov in the educational institution named after him. The main provisions of the work include familiarization with three author's works with both analytical and local history orientation, as well as articles included in the collection "Our Rachmaninov" and the International Forum "Days of Science at the TSMPI" of 2023. The article is aimed at commenting on the main provisions in the analyzed publications affecting the poetics of the musical language, compositional, and sound structures in the composer's compositions, as well as features of their performing interpretation...
THE EMBODIMENT OF MUGHAM TRADITIONS IN THE VOCAL AND INSTRUMENTAL WORKS OF FIRANGIZ ALIZADEH
Authors: МАМЕДОВА Ф А.
Published: August 2024

Современный азербайджанский композитор Фирангиз Ализаде, используя новые пути и средства выражения в азербайджанской вокально-инструментальной музыке, творчески подошла к мугаму. Рассматриваемые вокально-инструментальные произведения композитора интересны тем, что эти произведения привнесли в азербайджанскую музыку новые художественные образы и средства выражения. Композитор, сыгравший определенную роль в развитии азербайджанской вокально-инструментальной музыки, выступает как мастер, способный передать широкой аудитории слушателей все сложные проявления современной музыки. Вместе с тем, на примере вокально-инструментальных произведений композитора, мы видим линию развития азербайджанской вокально-инструментальной музыки, а также влияние на нее мировой музыки. В этой области композитор достаточно широко продемонстрировал свой художественный потенциал. Отталкиваясь от мугама, автор создал музыкальный стиль, присущий только ей. Основа музыки, заложенная из методов исполнения и стилевых особенностей мугама, нашла свое интересное решение в произведениях композитора, живущего в ХХ1 веке.

Contemporary Azerbaijani composer Firangiz Alizadeh, using new ways and means of expression in Azerbaijani vocal and instrumental music, creatively approached mugham. The considered vocal and instrumental works of the composer are interesting because these works introduced new artistic images and means of expression into Azerbaijani music. The composer, who played a certain role in the development of Azerbaijani vocal and instrumental music, acts as a master capable of conveying to a wide audience of listeners all the complex manifestations of modern music. At the same time, using the example of the composer's vocal-instrumental works, we see the line of development of Azerbaijani vocal-instrumental music, as well as the influence of world music on it. In this area, the composer demonstrated his artistic potential quite widely. Based on mugham, the author created a musical style unique to her. The basis of music, laid from the performance methods and stylistic features of mugham, has found its interesting solution in the works of a composer living in the 21st century.
RADIOLOGISTS’ SATISFACTION AND ENGAGEMENT WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SOFTWARE
Authors: VASILEV YU.A ,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department», ZINCHENKO V.V. , KUDRYAVTSEV N.D. , MIKHAILOVA A.A. , KLYASHTORNY V.G. , VLADZYMYRKSYY A.V. ,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department»,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department»,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department»,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department»,   State Budget-Funded Health Care Institution of the City of Moscow «Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Health Care Department»
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiologists’ engagement and satisfaction with artificial intelligence software as a means to support medical decision-making. A survey of radiologists working in public healthcare facilities under the Moscow Healthcare Department was conducted in 2021 and 2022. The survey was completed by 333 radiologists in 2021, and by 342 – in 2022. The respondents were CT, MRI, X-ray and MMG specialists of various age and clinical experience. The study found that the physicians’ engagement rate with artificial intelligence more than doubled in 2022 vs. 2021. An assessment of satisfaction with the artificial intelligence technologies in routine clinical practice showed that in 2022 vs. 2021, the opinions shifted from the extreme “excellent” and “unsatisfactory” rates towards moderate “good” and “satisfactory”. The findings show that artificial intelligence technologies require further improvement from both clinical and technical standpoint, public perception and also as an educational tool for physicians who use artificial intelligence in their routine clinical practice.
EXPERIENCE IN ORGANIZING A TELEMEDICINE CENTER IN UNIVERSITY CLINICS
Authors: KOLSANOV A.V. ,   FSBEI HE SamSMU MOH Russia, GARANIN A.A. ,   FSBEI HE SamSMU MOH Russia
Published: August 2024

Background. Telemedicine is an important tool for ensuring the availability of medical care, contributing to the reduction of morbidity and mortality, primarily from chronic diseases. It is necessary to introduce organizational models into clinical practice for the development of telemedicine in our country. Aim. To form new approaches for monitoring patients using telemedicine technologies in a federal institution. Material and methods. The work on conducting telemedicine consultations (TMC) «doctor-patient» and «doctordoctor» was initiated and promoted in the center of telemedicine of SamSMU. Postoperative telepatronage of patients discharged from the hospital after surgical interventions has been introduced. The fast-track approach has been implemented in surgery and interventional cardiology. Remote monitoring of cardiological patients has been organized. Work has been established on remote monitoring of patients on the waiting list for organ transplantation and after its completion. Results. The number of TMC conducted in 2022 exceeded the corresponding numbers of 2020 and 2021 by 32.9 and 25.4 times, respectively. The analysis of «doctor-patient» TMC showed an increase in 2022 compared to 2021 by 358 times. The growth in the number of «doctor-doctor» TMC in 2022 compared to 2021 by 2.5 times was noted. 6602 TMC were performed during the implementation of outpatient telepatronage. 284 TMC performed in 2022 allowed monitoring of patients after surgical interventions. The «fast-track» approach made it possible to reduce in-hospital length of stay and provided telemedicine monitoring of 987 patients after cardiac surgery. The practice of remote monitoring allowed for dynamic monitoring of 53 patients on the waiting list for organ transplantation and after transplantation. Conclusions. The organization of specialized telemedicine centers in medical and preventive institutions contributes to the development of telemedicine technologies in our country and the introduction of the best innovative practices in domestic medicine aimed at improving the quality and accessibility of medical care.
Selective Nitrobenzene Reduction Catalyzed by Small and Monodisperse Triimidazotriazinylidene Carbene-Protected Gold Nanoparticles
Authors: Formenti Matteo , Malpicci Daniele , Blasi Delia , Maver Daniele , Carlucci Lucia , Pagliaro Mario , Della Pina Cristina
Published: August 2024

Small (NHC)-stabilized Au nanoparticles 2.52 nm in size and nearly monodisperse can be readily and reproducibly synthesized starting from a triimidazotriazine functionalized by N-alkylation with benzylbromide. Subsequent ionic exchange with [AuCl4]- and reduction of the resulting imidazolium tetrachloroaurate affords new (NHC)-protected Au nanoparticles. These nanoparticles can be readily adsorbed on commercial titania affording a catalyst of exceptional activity and selectivity in the reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline at room temperature and ambient pressure.
Spatially resolved uncertainties for machine learning potentials
Authors: Heid Esther , Schörghuber Johannes , Wanzenböck Ralf , Madsen Georg. K. H.
Published: August 2024

Machine learning potentials have become an essential tool for atomistic simulations, yielding results close to ab-initio simulations at a fraction of computational cost. With recent improvements on the achievable accuracies, the focus has now shifted on the dataset composition itself. The reliable identification of erroneously predicted configurations to extend a given dataset is therefore of high priority. Yet, uncertainty estimation techniques have achieved mixed results for machine learning potentials. Consequently, a general and versatile method to correlate energy or atomic force uncertainties with the model error has remained elusive to date. In the current work, we show that epistemic uncertainty cannot correlate with model error by definition, but can be aggregated over groups of atoms to yield a strong correlation. We demonstrate that our method correctly estimates prediction errors both globally per structure, and locally resolved per atom. The direct correlation of local uncertainty and local error is used to design an active learning framework based on identifying local sub-regions of a large simulation cell, and performing ab-initio calculations only for the sub-region subsequently. We successfully utilize this method to perform active learning in the low-data regime for liquid water.
Manipulating Horizontal Zn Deposition with Indium Salt Additive for Anode-Free Zn Batteries
Authors: Vanoppen Viktor , Zhang Leiting , Berg Erik J. , Hou Xu
Published: August 2024

Anode-free Zn batteries are gaining significant interest due to their reduced weight and simplified production compared to traditional Zn metal batteries. However, challenges such as zinc dendrite formation and parasitic reactions continue to impact their efficiency and cycle life. In this study, we present an effective strategy to form a zincophilic interphase in situ via indium co-deposition during cycling, using InCl3 as an electrolyte additive. We investigated the zinc plating/stripping processes with and without InCl3 using operando electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (EQCM-D). Structural changes from zinc deposition and dissolution were quantified using hydrodynamic spectroscopy (HS) and validated by ex-situ scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Our findings demonstrate that the indium-containing electrolyte additive has triple functions: it induces oriented zinc deposition through pre-nucleation, suppresses hydrogen evolution reaction by forming an indium intermediate layer, and suppresses zinc hydroxide sulfate (ZHS) by consuming OH- with In2O3/InOOH formation. These advantages result in decreased overpotential and higher Coulombic efficiency, enhancing the design of highly reversible anode-free zinc batteries.