bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing Business Empowerment Program Effectiveness: Dolago Padang's Women Farmer Group Study
Authors: Syamsu Nur , - Suriani , Aisya Sitti , MD Muthmainnah
Published: December 2023

This research evaluates the implementation of an economic empowerment program through the Women Farmer Group (WFG) using sustainable home food yard activities (P2L) supported by the Food Security Agency - Ministry of Agriculture. The program aims to enhance economic empowerment in priority areas, addressing stunting and vulnerable food-insecure regions while promoting food resilience. The study measures the effectiveness of the program implemented through the WFG and evaluates it from the perspective of Islamic economics. Adopting a field research approach with a qualitative descriptive method, primary data is collected through interviews and observations, and secondary data is obtained from the documentation. Program effectiveness is assessed using a simple statistical method, dividing realized program activities by the set targets. Analysis of effectiveness indicators is based on interview findings. The research measures program effectiveness through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion-drawing techniques. The results show that the WFG program in Dolago Padang Village fulfills two effectiveness indicators: target accuracy and program objectives. From the perspective of Islamic economics, the program aligns with principles of justice, responsibility, social security (Takaful), and economic empowerment by the principle of Palawan. However, the program needs to meet the remaining four effectiveness indicators. The study recommends strengthening program awareness and monitoring for future implementation. It emphasizes that achieving program success is a shared responsibility between the government and the community, requiring the fulfillment of effective measurement criteria.
Determinants of Banten Millennial Generation's Intentions for Halal Tourism After the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pardiansyah Elif , Najib Mohamad Ainun
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine what factors influence the behavioral intentions of Banten's millennial generation toward halal tourism following the Covid-19 pandemic. This study modifies the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), intending to understand how intense religiosity affects the behavioral intentions of the Banten millennial generation toward halal tourism. Respondents in this study were millennials from 8 regencies and cities in the province of Banten. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 375 people. Questionnaires were distributed via Google form to respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The analytical method uses multiple linear regression to examine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable with the application of SPSS 22 statistics. The study's findings indicate that attitudes, subjective norms, and Islamic religiosity have a favorable and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. At the indicated significance level, the variable Perceived behavioral control had no positive and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. However, simultaneously all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavioral intention of the Banten millennial generation on halal tourism. The study's findings indicate that attitudes, subjective norms, and Islamic religiosity have a favorable and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. At the indicated significance level, the variable Perceived behavioral control had no positive and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. However, all independent variables had a favorable and substantial effect on the behavioral intention of the Banten millennial generation toward halal tourism at the same time.
Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan, Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Lestari Utami Rizkiyah , - Yudi , Erwati Misni
Published: December 2023

This study aims to see the effect of implementing government accounting standards, the quality of human resources, internal control systems on the quality of local government financial reports. This type of research includes causal associative research (cause and effect). The population in this study is the OPD in Bungo Regency, namely a total of 23 OPD consisting of the Office, Agency, Regional Secretariat and District. The number of respondents each consisted of one PPK person and one expenditure treasurer, with a total of 46 respondents. The sample in this study used a saturated sampling technique. The type of data used is primary data. The analysis was performed using a multiple regression model. The results of this study indicate that the application of government accounting standards and internal control systems has a significant positive effect on the quality of local government financial reports (sig 0.000). The quality of human resources has no effect on the quality of local government financial reports.
Dampak Gaya Hidup Hedonisme dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Anak Muda dengan Locus of Control sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Agustin Amalia , Prapanca Detak
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara gaya hidup hedonisme dan perilaku keuangan anak muda, mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecerdasan spiritual dan perilaku keuangan anak muda, serta menguji peran locus of control sebagai variabel intervening dalam hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini akan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS Ver. 25.0. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji instrumen data, uji asumsi klasik, dan path analysis (analisis jalur). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni anak muda di Jawa Timur. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang. Tahap pengambilan data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini ialah memberikan kuesioner melalui media online Google Form. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah penulis laksanakan, ditemukan bahwa gaya hidup hedonisme, kecerdasan spiritual, dan locus of control berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku keuangan individu. Gaya hidup hedonisme cenderung memiliki dampak negatif, sementara kecerdasan spiritual dan locus of control memiliki dampak positif terhadap pengelolaan keuangan.
Faktor Determinan Minat Masyarakat dalam Berwakaf Uang Reputasi Lembaga Wakaf dan Islamic Egalitarian
Authors: Farizal Rasyid Ari , Dzulfaqori Jatnika Muhammad , Rafiqi Yusep , Saepulloh Asep
Published: December 2023

Indonesia has a large waqf potential but has not been optimized. This study aims to examine how the interest of cash waqf donation behavior in the people of West Java Province. This research develops previous theories by using a combination of reputation, integrity, trust, Islamic egalitarian, perceived ihsan, and Islamic religiosity variables. Hypothesis testing in this study uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square approach. Respondents in this study were 250 people who live in West Java Province, are Muslim, and have a basic understanding of the concept of cash waqf. The results of this study are almost all the variables used in the study have a significant influence either directly or indirectly on the interest in waqf money, only the variable perception of ihsan has no influence on the interest in waqf money. This research only covers the people of West Java Province, in the future samples can be added that cover all of Indonesia or between countries. Waqf institutions also need to improve integrity, reputation, and public trust so that interest from the community.
Analisis Dan Estimasi Kinerja Bank Umum Syariah Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Jaelani Sopian Adin , Ismal Rifki , Haryono Yono
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of macroeconomic and internal financial performance factors of Islamic Commercial Banks on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to be able to estimate the long-term and short-term effects on the financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks. The data analysis method in this study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM), where the end result is to measure the short-term and long-term influence of the movement of Islamic Commercial Bank profitability as measured by ROA. The data used is secondary data, in the form of time series and the research period is January 2015 - December 2022. The results showed that interest rates (SB), exchange rates (NTR), NPF, CAR and BOPO affect ROA in the long run. While NPF, BOPO and SB have an effect on ROA in the short term. These findings are very important for the Islamic banking industry and the authorities to carry out strategies that must be carried out on the influence of macroeconomics and internal financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks
Pengaruh Penyaluran Dana Zakat dan IPM Terhadap Kemiskinan Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2010-2021
Authors: Martaliah Nurfitri , Anita Efni , Rahman Fuad , Naufal ramli Luthfi
Published: December 2023

The high distribution of zakat funds, the human development index can affect the level of poverty in Jambi Province. The purpose of this study is to find out how the influence of the distribution of zakat funds and the human development index on poverty. The variables used are the distribution of zakat funds and the human development index on poverty in Jambi Province in 2010-2021. The object of this research is Jambi Province which is registered in BAZNAS and BPS for the 2010-2021 period. The method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the distribution of zakat funds and the human development index variables have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Jambi Province. Partially, the distribution of zakat funds has no significant effect on poverty. Meanwhile, the human development index has a significant effect on the poverty rate in Jambi Province. The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is known that the value of the coefficient of determination is 0.948725. This shows that the dependent variable (poverty level) can simultaneously be explained by the independent variables (zakat fund distribution and human development index) of 94.87% while the remaining 5.13% is explained by other factors outside the variables studied.

Keywords: Distribution of zakat funds, human development index, and poverty level
Pengaruh Brand Image dan Kemudahan Akses terhadap Minat Berqurban di Masjid dengan Moderasi Religiusitas
Authors: Azizah Alpha Amorita , Sutarso Yudi
Published: December 2023

The condition of the majority Muslim population in Indonesia has a very significant potential for qurban (sacrifice). The development of community interest in qurban increases every year. This is because the organization of qurban slaughtering has become a routine for Muslim communities. Additionally, qurban also serves as a driving force for the economy and culture. The recommended location for qurban is the same as the place for Eid prayers, where mosques are one of the main choices for qurban. Factors influencing the community's interest in performing sacrifices in mosques are one of the aspects that need attention. Therefore, research is conducted to analyze these factors. However, it is not impossible for qurban to be performed elsewhere. This research involves 158 respondents from the Muslim community in Sidoarjo. Data is collected using Purposive Sampling and processed using SmartPLS. The data processing results indicate that brand image does not directly influence, but indirectly, with trust as a mediator, it has an effect on the interest in performing qurban in mosques. Direct and indirect ease of access, using trust as a mediator, has an effect on interest. Meanwhile, religiosity cannot moderate the relationship between brand image and ease of access to the interest in performing qurban in mosques.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran pada Perusahaan Jasa Travel Haji dan Umrah di Era New Normal
Authors: Andiyawan Yuzep , Zaerofi Afif , Heryahya Andang
Published: December 2023

The growth of Umrah and Hajj travel business before the COVID-19 pandemic significantly incfreased. The COVID-19 pandemic caused Umrah and Hajj travel companies to experience losses. The new normal policy after the pandemic allows Umrah and Hajj travel companies to reopen their businesses. However, companies need to implement appropriate marketing strategies to maximize their profits. The goal of this research is to analyze the external and internal factors of X Tour & Travel, as well as the strategies used to increase the sales of umrah and hajj packages in the new normal era. The methods used were SWOT analysis, CPM, and QSPM. Research has shown that increased public enthusiasm for performing umrah and hajj is a primary opportunity for X Tour & Travel. The threat factors for X Tour & Travel include the lack of significant solutions from governments when policies change, high levels of business competition, and Saudi Arabia's unstable regulations in the new normal era. According to the QSPM matrix, the strategies that X Tour & Travel can implement include utilizing pilgrims' testimonies and endorsements on social media to provide insight to the public about umrah according to the sunnah, using various media and developing affordable umrah packages to cater to a wider community.
Determinants of GRDP and Rupiah Exchange Rate on Sharia Bank MSME Financing in Jambi Province 2010-2017
Authors: - Agusriandi , Diwantara Victor , Ahmad Syahril , - Saijun
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine what factors influence the behavioral intentions of Banten's millennial generation toward halal tourism following the Covid-19 pandemic. This study modifies the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), intending to understand how intense religiosity affects the behavioral intentions of the Banten millennial generation toward halal tourism. Respondents in this study were millennials from 8 regencies and cities in the province of Banten. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 375 people. Questionnaires were distributed via Google form to respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The analytical method uses multiple linear regression to examine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The study's findings indicate that attitudes, subjective norms, and Islamic religiosity have a favorable and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. At the indicated significance level, the variable Perceived behavioral control had no positive and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. However, simultaneously all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on the behavioral intention of the Banten millennial generation on halal tourism. The study's findings indicate that attitudes, subjective norms, and Islamic religiosity have a favorable and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. At the indicated significance level, the variable Perceived behavioral control had no positive and significant effect on behavioral intentions in halal tourism. However, all independent variables had a favorable and substantial effect on the behavioral intention of the Banten millennial generation toward halal tourism at the same time.
Formulasi Pupuk Organik Pelet Cangkang Telur Ayam dan NPK sebagai Media Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum)
Authors: Susilo Achmadi , Paga Maria Ignatia
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of chicken eggshell organic fertilizer pellets (POPe) and NPK on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya from April to August 2022. The experiment used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) factorial with two factors, namely: Factor (1) POPe chicken eggshell (P) and Factor (2) NPK dose (K). Each treatment was repeated three times with P0 (without POPe treatment), POPe chicken eggshell treatments consisted of P1 (7.5 gr POPe), P2 (15 gr POPe), P3 (22.5 gr POPe) and K0 (without NPK dose), NPK fertilizer doses of K1 (9 gr NPK). The results showed that the use of POPe and NPK on tomato plants had no effect on their growth and yield.
Pengaruh Pemberian Biochar dan Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Pada Tanah Vertisol
Authors: Suryaningsih Dwie Retna
Published: December 2023

Biochar is the remains of carbon that is not burned and has the form of powder or charcoal with small pores that can absorb and store nutrients and water. Therefore, the use of organic materials such as biochar and compost can help increase soil fertility and plant growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the effect of biochar and compost on the growth of pakcoy plants on vertisol soils. This research method treated biochar and compost with the following treatment arrangements: A) B0 = control, B) B1 = 2% Biochar content, C) B2 = 4% biochar content, D) B3 = 6% biochar content, E) B4 = 2% compost content, F) B5 = 4% compost content, G) B6 = 6% compost content. The data obtained were processed statistically according to the 5% BNT variance analysis procedure to determine the effect of the treatment. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a treatment containing 6% biochar which is the best treatment for plant height parameters. While the treatment of 6% compost content is the best treatment on the number of leaves parameter.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Terong (Solanum melongena L.) Akibat Perbedaan Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Mikoriza
Authors: Afdila Moch. Faizin , Hidayanto Fajar
Published: December 2023

Eggplant is a horticultural crop that contains vitamins and nutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium, phosphorus, iron, protein and carbohydrates. Optimizing eggplant productivity can be supported by the application of mycorrhizal fertilizers as a provider of phosphorus elements and maintaining soil moisture. The aim of this study was to distinguish the timing of mycorrhizal fertilizer application in supporting eggplant productivity. The treatment was divided into three, namely P1: fertilizing two weeks before planting at a dose of 5 kg/ha; P2: fertilizing one week before planting at a dose of 5 kg/ha; and P3: fertilization at planting time of 5 kg/ha. Completely randomized design with 3 replications was tested in this study. The results of the study were that mycorrhizal fertilizers on vegetative observations tended to be better on the treatment at planting time compared to the other two treatments, but on vegetative observations at plant height at the age of 21 DAT the treatment 1 week before planting turned out to be superior to the other two treatments. Generative observations tended to have better results in the treatment 1 week before planting than the treatment at planting time which tended to have lower yields where the fresh weight of the fruit only weighed 150,35 grams while the treatment 2 weeks before planting had a fresh weight of 161,35 grams . The length of the treated fruit 1 week before planting was 27,35 cm far above the treatment at planting with a length of only 24,26 cm.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Trichokompos Kotoran Kambing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Sawi Pahit (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Miftah Zulfa Rosyidah , Sulistyawati Sulistyawati , Pratiwi Sri Hariningsih
Published: December 2023

Bitter mustard, known as salty mustard or green mustard, is one of the most popular vegetable commodities and has high economic value. Trichocompost is an alternative to increase the growth of mustard greens. This study aims to determine the appropriate dose of goat kohe trichocompost fertilizer to produce high growth and production of mustard greens. Completely randomized design with four treatments, namely M0 : control, M1 : 100 gr.plant-1, M2 : 120 gr.plant-1 and M3 : 140 gr.plant-1 repeated four times. The results of the study concluded that the application of goat trichocompost kohe fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight of bitter mustard plants. The best dosage of goat kohe trichocompost fertilizer that can increase the growth and productivity of bitter mustard plants is a dose of 140 gr.plant-1.
Application of Organic Fertilizer Pellets from Egg Shell Waste in Spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L)
Authors: Haryanta Dwi , Venia Venia , Saadah Tatuk Tojibatus
Published: December 2023

Egg shells are household waste that is very easy to find. Egg shells or egg shells can also come from waste disposal of laying hens. So far, there is a lot of egg shell waste by martabak sellers in Surabaya. The lack of public knowledge and insight regarding the use of eggshell waste causes this waste to pollute the environment. This study aims to determine the interaction between the application of organic fertilizer eggshell waste pellets and the dose of urea fertilizer used and its effect on the growth and yield of spinach plants. This research was conducted from mey to june 2022 at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya. This experiment was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of two treatment factors, namely POPe of eggshell waste (P) and dose of urea (K). This treatment was repeated three times with P0 (without POPe treatment), POPe treatment of eggshell waste consisting of P1 (9 gr POPe), P2 (18 gr POPe), P3 (27 gr POPe) and K0 (without urea dose), dose urea K1 fertilization (3.2 gr urea). The results showed that the use of POPe and urea on spinach plants had no significant effect on any observed parameters.
Nutrient Content of Lettuce Plants in a Hydroponic System with the Addition of Acid Solution
Authors: Zulfarosda Ratna , Purnamasari Retno Tri , Fibriani Vita
Published: December 2023

Hydroponics is a plant cultivation technique that uses water as a growing medium. The acidity level (pH) of water is an important factor in the success of hydroponic plant cultivation. High water acidity (pH>8) can be controlled by adding acid solution to a pH level of 5.8-7.0. This research was conducted to examine the nutrient content of lettuce. The research used a Randomized Block Design with 9 treatments (3 types of water and 3 types of acid solution). The types of water used include Kebonsari well water, Bugul Kidul well water and Pasuruan city PDAM water. The acid solutions used include nitric acid, phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid. The results of the research show that adding acid solutions to all types of water produces different plant nutrient contents. The addition of nitric acid and phosphoric acid solutions respectively had a significant effect on the N and P nutrient content of lettuce plants. The addition of phosphate solution can be recommended as a pH lowering solution in hydroponic cultivation.
Effect of Different Doses of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Lettuce Plants (Lactuca sativa L.)
Authors: Aditya Haidar Fari , Permatasari Fina Dwi
Published: December 2023

Fertilization activities also provide macro and micro-nutrients for plants such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The role of the three elements is very important and have mutually supporting functions in plant growth and development. This research aims to observe the effect of different doses of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth of lettuce plants. So, we can provide the best advice for fertilizing lettuce plants. Providing liquid organic fertilizer to 20 lettuce plants using 3 doses mixed with 1000 ml of water for each dose, including: (1) 5 ml dose of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml water for five plants, (2) 10 ml dose of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml of water for five plants, (3) Dose of 15 ml of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml of water for five plants, and (4) Use of control on five plants that were not given POC. The results of the research showed that the effect of giving each dose of liquid organic fertilizer, namely 5 ml, 10 ml and 15 ml, showed the highest growth results, namely at a dose of 15 ml and the lowest was obtained in the treatment without liquid organic fertilizer (control).
Growth and Yield of Meranti Tomatoes (Lycopercium pipinelifoliu) Effect of Chrysanthemum Flower Waste Organic Fertilizer (Chrysanthemum morifolium) and Mutiara NPK Anorganic
Authors: Purnamasari Retno Tri , Hidayanto Fajar , Rismanita Dina
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to obtain the right dose of organic fertilizer combination of chrysanthemum flower waste and NPK Mutiara inorganic fertilizer to support the growth and efficiency of nutrient absorption levels of tomato meranti plants. The method used in this study was a complete randomized design (RAK) with 4 treatments and each treatment was repeated 6 time. The treatment made is P0: 500 kg ha-1 NPK Mutiara (100% NPK); P1: Dose of Organic Fertilizer Chrysanthemum Waste 15 Tons ha-1 + 25 % NPK; P2: Dose of Organic Fertilizer Chrysanthemum Waste 10 Tons ha-1 + 50 % NPK; P3: Dose of Organic Fertilizer Chrysanthemum Waste 5 Tons ha-1 + 75 % NPK. With observation parameters, namely plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, dry weight of upper plants, dry weight of lower plants, total dry weight of plants, leaf area index, net assimilation rate, and plant growth rate. The results showed that with the addition of organic matter of chrysanthemum waste fertilizer combined with NPK inorganic fertilizer was able to support the growth of meranti tomato plants in the vegetative phase of plants with a combined dose of chrysanthemum fertilizer 5 tons Ha-1 + 75% NPK showed the best results on plant height parameters, number of leaves and dry weight of plants.
Strategies to Uphold Food Sovereignty In Indonesia
Authors: Sadarestuwati Sadarestuwati , Suryaningsih Dwi Retna , Haryanta Dwi
Published: December 2023

The principle of food sovereignty is a democratized system of food, transparent, environment-based, local products and markets as the main pillars in achieving sustainable food security. Food sovereignty makes a very real contribution to overcoming food insecurity in areas where there are frequent extreme climates, crop failures, dependence on imported food, and encouraging the provision of long-term healthy food (sustainable) that is accessible to all communities (equitable) and encourages local food production and consumption (local wisdom). Food sovereignty seeks to improve the quality of life of farmers and rural communities.  Strategies to build food sovereignty can be  through (a) Utilization of biodiversity as  a sustainable source of   food through diversification of local food, (b) Improvement of agricultural cultivation and quality of food production through research and innovation produced by BRIN, (c) Consistency in the implementation of protection of productive agricultural lands from land use conversion, (d) Support for monetary, fiscal policies and access to finance for farmers, fishermen, and other food producers, (e) Improving the technology of processing/downstreaming food commodities in a productive, efficient, competitive, and sustainable manner, (f) Development of infrastructure and food production facilities appropriately and integrated, (g) Synergy of food development policies between the central and regional governments, and (h) Implementation of import duties on food imports to protect domestic food commodities and products.
Water, heat and salt balance of the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea
Authors: Gordeeva S. M. , Deshova D. V.
Published: December 2023

The south-eastern part of the Barents Sea is located away from the main currents, with a combination of climatic, hydrological and oceanological processes creating conditions that make the region different from the rest of the Barents Sea such that it is seen as a separate region and called sometimes the Pechora Sea. Despite the intensive economic activity in the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea, it is not yet clear to what extent the general Atlantic water transport in the Barents Sea and, consequently, the transport of heat and salt, affects this region. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess advective flows at open boundaries, as well as other components of the water, heat and salt balances of the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea. Based on monthly average data from the MERCATOR GLORYS12V1 reanalysis for the period 1993–2018, we calculated water transport, heat and salt flows at the boundaries of the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea (at 50° E in the west, at 71° N in the north and in the Kara Gate Strait); to close the balances, an assessment was made of sea-atmosphere interaction characteristics on the sea surface based on ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis data. Water, heat and salt balances were combined with a residual not exceeding 1.6 %. Linear trends for the characteristics obtained were calculated. It is revealed that the average long-term resulting water transport in the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea is directed from the north-west of the region to the Kara Gate Strait (0.40 Sv). This current is associated with the Atlantic waters and also carries heat and salt. The resulting heat input (5.92 TW) creates a heat excess in the water area, which is compensated for by interaction with the atmosphere (1.86 TW). The salt flow through the region is estimated at 13.98 t/s. During the study period, all the main flows have a statistically significant positive trend in the incoming and outgoing parts of the balances: water transport — 0.005 Sv per year; salt flow — 0.18 t/s per year. This indicates an increase in the transit of Atlantic waters through the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea. An increase in the advective heat flux (0.15 TW per year) across the western border is accompanied by an increase in its release into the atmosphere (0.07 TW per year) and an increase in evaporation of 6.9 mm per year. Sea levels are also rising at a rate of 0.27 cm per year. Thus, the increasing dynamics of the processes in the region is a factor to take into account in conducting economic activities.
Classification of cryogenic-landslide landforms for mapping and prediction
Authors: Leibman M. O. , Kizyakov A. I. , Nesterova N. B. , Tarasevich I. I.
Published: December 2023

A classification of cryogenic-landslide landforms is developed for mapping their distribution and dynamics. It is based on the previously suggested classification subdividing cryogenic landsliding into two main types: cryogenic translational landslides (or active-layer detachment slides), and cryogenic earth flows (or retrogressive thaw slumps). The increased proportion of retrogressive thaw slumps compared to active layer detachments in the North of West Siberia in the last decade creates the need for an expanded classification of cryogenic earth flows. One of the important issues is separating the process of landsliding and resulting landforms, which in English are covered by one term ‘retrogressive thaw slump’. In dealing with the landforms, we distinguish (1) open and (2) closed ones. Open cryogenic-landslide landforms are those formed by the retreating of the coast bluff due to the thaw of ice or ice-rich deposits with an additional impact from wave or stream action. Closed cryogenic-landslide landforms are those initiated on a slope landward, and thawed material is delivered to the coast or stream through an erosional channel. Morphologically we distinguish thermocirques and thermoterraces depending on the shape of the retreating headwall, crescent or linear, respectively. An important issue is the type of ground ice subjected to thaw: tabular, ice-wedge or constitutional ground ice are distinguished. Landforms can be active, stabilized or ancient. One can find both single landforms and their combination. The classification is based on a significant amount of field studies and interpretation of remote sensing data. Mapping of the cryogenic-landslide landforms is suggested using the proposed classification and indication features. The classification is based on the experience obtained mainly in the north of West Siberia. Applying it to other regions may require additional studies.
Studies of ice physical properties in Russia and USSR (late XIXth century – 1940). Ice density and porosity
Authors: Sazonov K. Е.
Published: December 2023

The paper deals with studies conducted in Russia and USSR of ice density, a most important characteristic of ice, and spans a period from the late XIXth century to 1940. It is shown that Russian scientists started their investigations of ice density only around the end of the XIX century, and those studies were often performed with specific applications in mind, e. g. works by B.P. Veinberg and his disciples in Tomsk in 1911–1914. In the USSR, there was a revival of interest in this kind of studies in the late 1920s in connection with explorations of the polar seas. Density measurements were mainly performed by hydrostatic weighing. At the request of N.N. Zubov and I.I. Mesyatsev in 1927 V.V. Shuleikin invented a simple instrument to measure ice density without weighing samples. In the early 1930s, ice porosity became an important field of research aimed at finding the causes of variance of experimental data on ice density. Ice porosity and density were studied using innovative devices developed by V.V. Shuleikin and V.I. Arnold-Alyabiev, which allowed studying ice properties in expedition conditions. The device developed by Arnold-Alyabiev found widespread use in field studies. Ice density and porosity are closely related physical quantities, therefore measuring the porosity of ice allowed researchers to estimate its density. By the end of the 1930s the ice density measurements had developed into a standard procedure of ice studies, which was due in large measure to the plans devised at the All-Union Arctic Institute headed by B.P. Veinberg to investigate ice at polar stations, which also included ice density and porosity studies.
Extended Sanitation Intervals for Cage Components and Automated Watering Valves: Validation and Cost Analysis
Authors: Meredith Bryanna , Clancy Bridget M , Ostdiek Allison M , Langan George P , Luchins Kerith R
Published: December 2023

Although the Guide suggests changing rodent cage components every 2 wk, it states that “decreased sanitation frequency may be justified if the microenvironment in the cages, under the condition of use …, is not compromised.” The purpose of this study was to evaluate extended sanitation intervals of cage components (automated watering valve, wire bar lid, and filter top) of mouse individually ventilated caging (IVCs) at our institution. We hypothesized that there would be no significant difference in relative light units measured by ATP luminometry of these cage components at the control time point of 14 d as compared with each extended time interval: 28, 56, and 84 d. In addition, for automated watering valves, the study was extended to 168 d. We also hypothesized that time-and-motion studies performed by moving to a sanitation interval of 84 d for all components would result in substantial time and cost savings. The components of a total of 24 cages containing 4 or 5 mice each were swabbed, and an ATP luminometer was used to detect organic matter. We found no significant differences in organic matter load between 14 d and all other time points for all cage components. Our time- and cost-savings analysis found that extending the sanitation interval of cage components from every 2 wk (14 d) to every 3 mo (84 d) for every 10,000 cages would save about 3,000 technician hours annually, for a total annual labor cost savings of about $100,000. This study is the first to validate the extended sanitation interval of automated watering valves and confirms the findings of previous studies that validated the extended sanitation frequency of wire bar lids and filter tops of rodent IVCs. Overall, extending the sanitation frequency of cage components reduces workload of animal care staff without compromising the cage microenvironment.
SERİ MUHAKEME VE BASİT YARGILAMA USULLERİNİN CEZA MUHAKEMESİ İLKELERİ BAĞLAMINDA DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ÖZEN Okan
Published: December 2023

24.10.2019 tarihli Resmî Gazete’de yayınlanan ve kamuoyunda “yargı reformu paketi” olarak bilinen 7188 sayılı Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu ve Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun uyarınca, 1.1.2020 tarihinden itibaren uygulanmaya başlanan seri muhakeme ve basit yargılama usulleri de alternatif yöntemlere ağırlık verilmesi eğilimin bir yansıması olarak ceza muhakemesi sistemine dahil edilmişlerdir. Her iki usulün de yargı yükünün hafifletilmesi ve muhakemenin hızlı şekilde sonuçlandırılması amacıyla öngörüldüğü anlaşılmaktadır. Yargının hızlanması amacıyla getirilen bu iki muhakeme usulünün de hem yapısal sorunlarının bulunduğu hem de ceza muhakemesinin adil yargılanma hakkı ve maddi gerçeğin araştırılması ilkelerine aykırı yönlerinin bulunduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

Bu çalışmada, seri muhakeme ve basit yargılama usullerinin kimi yapısal sorunlarına ve bu usullerin adil yargılanma hakkı ile maddi gerçeğin araştırılması ilkelerine aykırı yönlerine dikkat çekilmesi; sorunlu görünen noktalara ilişkin kimi çözüm önerileri getirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
MENYAMBUT RAJA YANG ADIL DAN JAYA
Authors: HARAHAP RAMLI
Published: December 2023

Minggu ini kita memasuki Minggu Advent II. Tema yang akan kita renungkan adalah “Menyambut Raja yang Adil dan Jaya”. Menyambut Raja yang adil dan jaya berarti memiliki harapan dan antisipasi akan datangnya seorang pemimpin yang membawa keadilan, kemenangan, dan moralitas yang tinggi. Menyambut Raja yang adil menunjukkan penerimaan terhadap prinsip keadilan sebagai fondasi dari kepemimpinan tersebut. Ini menegaskan pentingnya keadilan dalam tata kelola dan kepemimpinan.
Peran dan Fungsi Guru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Maysara Aulia
Published: December 2023

Guru adalah bagian terpenting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di sekolah.Tanpa adanya figur seorang guru, maka proses belajar mengajar tidak akan dapat berjalanbegitu saja. Berhasil atau tidaknya poses belajar mengajar juga ditentukan oleh keprofesionalanseorang guru. Oleh karena itu untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di sekolah dibutuhkanperan dan fungsi guru. Sekolah membutuhkan guru yang berkualitas, yang mampu menguasaimateri pembelajaran, motode belajar yang efektif, dan juga mengerti tentang dasar pendidikan.Ketika guru menguasai materi pembelajaran dengan baik, maka guru akan mudahmenyampaikan materi yang jelas. Guru juga dapat memberikan penjelasan yang lebih rinci danmemberikan contoh yang relevan. Pentingnya bagi guru untuk terus meningkatkan pemahamanterhadap materi pembelajaran yang bermutu sehingga para siswa dapat termotivasi danberkembang secara optimal. Tak hanya itu, guru juga harus mampu mengetahui metodepembelajaran yang efektif. Pemilihan metode pembelajaran sangat memengaruhi sejauh manasiswa dapat memahami, mengerti, atau meresapi materi pembelajaran.
ARANSEMEN HYMNE PILIHAN VOL. 3
Authors: Iswanto
Published: December 2023

KRI2-KPRI4AGUNGKANKUASANAMANYA - AllHailthePowerofJesusNameKRI1BESARLAHALLAHKU - HowGreatThouArtTACKOGUDKRI15ALLAHJADIBENTENGKOKOH - AMightyFortressIsOurGod-EinFesteBurg
Inovasi Pendidikan
Authors: Syahtriantini Rachma
Published: December 2023

Pendidikan karakter menjadi tema penting saat ini untuk mengatasi persoalan-persoalan sosial yang kerap melanda negara ini. Ia menjadi alternatif solusi yang perlu dilestarikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tidak terkecuali di lembaga pendidikan, yang notabene sebagai wadah penggodokan tiga ranah tingkah laku; kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik.
Effectiveness Testing of The Combination of Ethanol Extract of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinal var. Rubbed) and Tumeric (Curcuma domestica val.) As Antibacterial on Bacterial Growth Escherichia coli
Authors: Suprianto Suprianto , Febriady Andy , Syafitri Maya Vita
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This study aims to determine the combination of ethanol extract of red ginger and tumeric capable of inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria and to determine the best concentration of a combination of red ginger and tumeric extract in inhibiting Escherichia coli bacteria Method: Combination of red ginger and tumeric was extract using the maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. The antibacrerial effectiviness test was carried out by disc diffusion method with 7 samples from each treatment group, a combination of 40% red ginger extract and 0% tumeric, 30% red ginger extract and 10% tumeric, 20% red ginger extract and 20% tumeric, 10% red ginger extract and 30% tumeric, 0% red ginger extract and 40% tumeric. Results: The results of the study showed that the inhibitory effect of 40% red ginger and 0% tumeric was 17,6 mm, 30% red ginger extract and 10% tumeric inhibition was 14,3 mm, and 20% red ginger extract and 20% tumeric inhibition 12,1 mm, concentration of 10% red ginger extract and 30% tumeric inhibition of 9,1 mm, concentration 0% red ginger extract and 40% tumeric inhibition of 15,9 mm.Conclusion: From this study the combination of red ginger and tumeric ethanol extract had an inhibitory effect on Escherichia coli bacteria at a concentration of 40% red ginger and 0% tumeric which was included in the strong category of 17,6 mm .
A ferritin periaxonal nanocircuit in myelin could explain temporal saltation
Authors: Rourk Christopher
Published: December 2023

The term saltatory conduction refers to the progression of the action potential along a myelinated axon. Simple electrical models of myelinated axons are inadequate to explain their electrical behavior, and evidence of the existence of a periaxonal nanocircuit has been previously reported. Based on recent research into the electrical behavior of ferritin and the presence of ferritin in myelin, it is shown that ferritin could contribute to the electrical behavior of the periaxonal nanocircuit.
STRATEGI INOVASI GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PEMAHAMAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Putri Suci Ramadhani
Published: December 2023

Inovasi adalah cara yang dilakukan agar suatu hal tidak membosankan. Dengan inovasi seseorang bisa menciptakan hal-hal baru yang bermanfaat. Tidak hanya bermanfaat untuk dirinya tetapi juga bermanfaat untuk orang lain. Sebenarnya seseorang harus dituntut dalam berinovasi, karena inovasi sangat dibutuhkan dalam kehidupan. Saat pembelajaran dibutuhkan inovasi, saat bekerja dibutuhkan inovasi, dalam kehidupan sehari-haripun dibutuhkan inovasi. Inovasi merupakan proses untuk mengubah suatu hal menjadi baru, dan mengembangkan kompetensi agar target-targer tertentu dapat dicapai (Moore et al, 2018; Mustafa et al, 2021). Setiap inovasi pasti memiliki target tertentu. Maka dari itu, sebelum melakukan inovasi seseorang harus menentukan targetnya, agar inovasinya berjalan dengan lancar. Inovasi sangat berhubungan dengan pengembangan kompetensi seseorang. Di mana inovasinya berjalan dengan baik, sudah dipastikan dia mempunyai kompetensi yang bagus.Inovasi adalah suatu pemikiran baru yang diharapkan bermanfaat untuk masyarakat. Sebuah inovasi yang bermanfaat bagi suatu masyarakat adalah inovasi yang berhasil. Tetapi kalau inovasi tersebut belum bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, maka inovasi tersebut gagal. Jika inovasi gagal, seseorang perlu melakukan evaluasi terhadap inovasinya, agar inovasi tersebut berhasil dan tidak gagal lagi. Dalam berinovasi seseorang harus menciptakan ide-ide baru, dan menuangkannya ke dalam praktik (Dereli, 2015; Wijaya et al, 2019). Setelah menemukan ide-ide baru, seseorang perlu mempraktekkan idenya, agar mengetahui berhasil atau tidaknya inovasi yang dilakukan. Tanpa praktek inovasi tidak akan terwujud. Hal inilah yang mengharuskan seseorang melakukan praktek dalam inovasinya. Tanpa praktek inovasi yang dilakukan akan sia-sia.
Making and acquisition of Reddit (Special 1)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2023

(Special supplements to the History of computer science and technology)
Ideologi dan Partai Politik : Menakar Ideologi Politik Marhaenisme di PDIP dan dan Islam Fundamentalisme di PKS
Authors: baihaqi ahmad
Published: December 2023

Darurat filosofis pada elemen kelompok ideologi pasca perubahan (demokratisasi) sangatlah khas, mengingat sistem berbasis suara memerlukan adanya peluang pemikiran politik yang persuasif dan bahkan ruang terbuka. Kelompok ideologi bertarung secara elektoral dan dalam kerangka politik yang kompleks nampaknya hanya berfokus pada hal-hal yang bersifat representatif dan palsu. Kritik elit, perpindahan kader antar partai politik, dan pembubaran partai politik bukan sekadar konflik politik ideologis-filosofis. Politik telah direduksi menjadi komoditas antara elit dan masyarakat.Untuk menghilangkan kecurigaan tersebut, Pakar mengutus dua kelompok ideologi sebagai objek pemeriksaan, yaitu PDIP dan PKS karena keduanya dinilai memiliki pemikiran dan nilai yang berbeda serta pemikiran politik yang luar biasa, mulai dari landasan perkembangannya hingga pilihan politiknya. di arena terbuka berbasis popularitas.. PDIP dihasilkan melalui metodologi penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif, dan teks AD-ART-nya sangat eksplisit menguraikan gagasan-gagasan Soekarno. Ia mempunyai landasan kuat historisitas politik dengan nasionalisme Marhaen Namun, kebijakan politik PDIP seringkali menunjukkan paradoks dalam praktiknya, khususnya di kalangan eksekutif pusat dan daerah. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah teks AD-ART juga memperjelas gagasan politik sosial demokrat. (sosialisme sistem berbasis suara), padahal sebenarnya hal itu harus ditunjukkan ketika berada di pemerintahan. PKS, sebuah partai politik yang jelas mengalami pergeseran ideologi, dari latar belakang politik Islam fundamentalis menjadi Islam moderat, di mana nilai-nilai nasionalis sekuler juga mulai tumbuh setelah pemilu tahun 2004.KATA KUNCI Ideologi, Partai Politik, PDIP, Marhanisme, PKS
Peran Guru di Lingkungan Sekolah sebagai Motivator dan Fasilitator
Authors: Atiera Nur
Published: December 2023

Guru memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Mereka bertanggung jawab untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran dengan baik dan jelas supaya bisa menciptakan pembelajaran yang baik itu, oleh karena itu dalam perkara ini peran guru sangat penting disini. Cara guru dalam membimbing, mengarahkan, menginspirasi, dan memfasilitasi setiap siswanya, dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung. Guru juga harus terus mengembangkan diri, mengikuti perkembangan pendidikan, dan menerapkan metode mengajar yang inovatif. Gabungan antara guru, siswa, dan orang tua sangat penting dalam mencapai hasil belajar yang ideal, dengan terlibatnya diri mereka di setiap pembelajaran dalam suatu pendidikan, guru dapat menjadi penyokong yang wajib dan utama dalam kemajuan inovasi pendidikan.
Uang dan mata uang
Authors: MUSFIKA FIKA
Published: December 2023

Uang Dan Mata UangUang dalam Konsep Islam• Uang adalah flow concept. Islam tidak mengenal motif kebutuhan uang untuk spekulasi karenatidak bolehkan.• Uang adalah barang publik, milik masyarakat. Karenanya, penimbunan uang yang dibiarkantidak produktif berarti mengurangi jumlah uang beredar.• Bila diibaratkan dengan darah dalam tubuh, perekonomian akan kekurangan darah atau terjadikelesuan ekonomi (stagnasi). Itulah hikmah dilarangnya menimbun uang (Adiwarman Karim, 2001).Dua Syarat Penggunaan Benda Sebagai UangPersyaratan psikologis, yaitu benda tersebut harus dapat memuaskan bermacam-macam keinginan dari orang yang memilikinya sehingga semua orang mau mengakui dan menerimanya. Syarat teknis adalah syarat yang melekat pada uang, diantaranya:•Tahan lama dan tidak mudah rusak•Mudah dibagi-bagi tanpa mengurangi nilai•Mudah dibawa•Nilainya relative stabil•Jumlahnya tidak berlebihan•Terdiri atas berbagai nilai nominal.