bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Resources as a Way to Increase the Motivation of Economic Specialties Students in Studies of Mathematics
Authors: Lebedeva Irina , Norik Larisa , Lebedev Stepan
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the work is to analyze the technical, methodical and psychological aspects of digitalization in education and, in particular, the methods of ensuring the effectiveness of independent work of students in the conditions of e-learning. The main attention is paid to the problem of the influence of interactive educational technologies on the formation of external and internal motivation of students of economic specialties to study mathematical disciplines.

Methodology. In the conditions of e-learning continuous monitoring of the success of students in mastering mathematical methods and their application to solve economic problems was carried out. The success of each student in performing each type of work separately, as well as his overall rating among other students in the group, were determined. These results were supplemented by the results of the students' questionnaire regarding their own attitude towards interactive technologies as a tool aimed at forming motivation for learning.

Results. The virtual environment for e-learning was built using Moodle LMS and contained learning digital resources of various levels of interactivity, including electronic multimedia publications. This helped to fully meet the needs of the distance educational process. To form the student's external motivation, the authors used an electronic journal in which the types of current tasks, points for their completion, the student's rating for each type of tasks, as well as for all types of tasks in general, are defined. To support internal motivation, interactive learning elements were developed and implemented. The effectiveness of the use of digital resources was confirmed during the monitoring of students' success and by the results of the survey of the participants of the experiment.

Conclusions. A significant advantage of the use of interactive components in the educational process should be considered the creation of conditions for a better understanding of theoretical material and using mathematical apparatus for solving real economic problems. The use of multi-level digital resources gives the student the opportunity to build an individual educational environment that increases internal motivation to study.
Concept Content and Structure of Self-Educational Competence of School Students in the Modern Educational Space
Authors: Maistriuk Iryna , Ponomarova Nataliia
Published: October 2022

Purpose is to characterize the self-educational competence of the individual as a key one in the modern educational space and to reveal the essence and distinguish the structural components of the self-educational competence of school students.
Methodology. The study used the terminological analysis – provides the development of the concepts of competence approach, competence, self-educational competence;  a general scientific method that facilitated the analysis and systematization of scientific and methodological literature (regarding study of the concept of the competence approach and  approaches to determining the self-educational competence of an individual),  comparison (studying the components of self-educational competence); comparative method – was the basis for comparing the interpretation of the essence of the self-education of students.
Results. In the course of the study, such concepts as "competence approach", "competence", "self-educational competence" were analyzed as key. Approaches to the interpretation of self-educational competence of schoolchildren (activity, personal and integrative) are highlighted and summarized. Views on the understanding of the structure of self-educational competence of schoolchildren are systematized and compared. A refined definition of the self-educational competence of schoolchildren based on the integrative approach is proposed. The conducted analysis of psychological and pedagogical research provides grounds for delineating the components of self-educational competence of schoolchildren are considered.
Conclusions. The self-educational competence of a student of a general secondary education institution is understood as the personality’s integrated quality, which is determined in a certain way by systematized knowledge, self-educational abilities, and skills; focus on life-long learning, motives, and aspiration for self-educational activities; formed self-control skills and reflection, self-evaluation of educational activities. The components of the structure of the school student’s self-educational competence are: motivational-value, substantive-procedural, and control-reflective.
DEVELOPING REGISTRATION MODULE IN HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEMS USING THE DESIGN THINKING METHOD
Authors: Primadiningsih Ratu Amalia , Heroza Rahmat Izwan
Published: October 2022

In applications, usability is an essential factor that shows the user experience whether the application is easy to use and fits its function or not. For this reason, this study aims to determine the usability of the registration module on the Khanza Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) used by RSUD Banyuasin employees and to find out the difficulties faced, needs, and desires of RSUD Banyuasin employees as users of SIMRS Khanza. This research is helpful for the agency as a subject of application evaluation and helps discover what opportunities can be applied to overcome user difficulties. The approach used is Design Thinking. Meanwhile, the usability measurement uses the System Usability Scale (SUS) involving five respondents. The initial results of measuring the usability of SIMRS Khanza obtained were 26 with a poor rating. In addition, the interview results show that users have difficulty learning the application, the features and fields are too many, and there is a redundancy of patient data. Based on these findings, the researcher recommends a solution design with a High Fidelity Prototype (Hi-fi) with a final value of SUS 87. The implementation of this research recommendation can help the performance of RSUD Banyuasin with an application design that is easy to understand and supports the creation of accurate and consistent data.
Erken Cumhuriyet Dönemi Türkleştirme Politikaları Bağlamında İki Yahudi Entelektüel ve Faaliyetleri: Avram Galanti ve Moiz Kohen
Authors: ÇOBAN Melih
Published: October 2022

Osmanlı İmparatorluğundan Türk ulus-devletine geçiş sürecinde gelişen Türk ulusçu hareketi dahilinde, yeni Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kurulmasını takiben tüm vatandaşları kapsayıcı ortak bir ulusal kültürün geliştirilmesi meselesi erken Cumhuriyet döneminin önemli bir siyasi gündem konusu olmuştur. Osmanlı İmparatorluğundan devralınan ve pek çok farklı etnik grubu barındıran toplumsal yapı karşısında ülkenin siyasi seçkinleri, diğer tüm etnik grupların entegre olacağı ortak bir ulusal kimlik tasarlamayı ve bu ortak kültürün Türk kültürel kimliği merkezli geliştirilmesi ve toplumun tüm bireylerine benimsetmeyi amaçlamıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda geliştirilen ve uygulanan program, Türk siyasi literatüründe Türkleştirme politikaları olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Türkleştirme politikaları esasen etnik açıdan Türk olmayan tüm unsurlara yönelik bir programken, erken Cumhuriyet döneminde bu programın esas hedefi ülkenin gayrimüslim vatandaşları olmuştur. Ülkenin üç büyük gayrimüslim topluluğundan birisi olan Yahudilerin arasından, bu sürecin yönetilmesine yönelik çeşitli faaliyetleri ile Avram Galanti ve Moiz Kohen iki önemli cemaat entelektüeli olarak ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkleştirme sürecinde uygulanan politikalar karşısında bu iki entelektüelin yürüttükleri faaliyetleri yüklenmiş oldukları işlevler bağlamında incelemektir. Çalışmada, konuyla ilgili yazılı kaynaklardan yararlanmak suretiyle literatür taraması tekniği kullanılmıştır. Galanti ve Kohen’in entelektüel faaliyetleri, genel olarak cemaat sözcülüğü ve cemaat yönlendiriciliği olmak üzere iki temel işlev üzerinden analiz edilmiştir
DIREITO DE PETIÇÃO ENQUANTO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Bassarani Giannella Matteo
Published: October 2022

The Petition Right constitutes a Fundamental Right positive in 5º article, XXXIV, a, of the Federal Constitution, providing itself to the “defense of rights or against illegality or abuse of power” arising along side the first generation fundamental rights through the british Bill of Rights of 1689, and being present in all brazilian Constitutions, constituting one of the most important and accessible mechanisms for exercising citizenship.
Pemaknaan Baru Konektivitas dalam Gereja sebagai Tubuh Mistik Kristus melalui Misa Live Streaming
Authors: Sumaryanto Thomas Onggo , Sudhiarsa Raymundus I Made , Manik Robert Pius , Donatus Sermada Kelen , Dewa Febri Putra
Published: October 2022

Artikel ini merupakan penelitian untuk merefleksikan fenomena misa live streaming yang terjadi di masa pandemi Covid-19. Fenomena ini bisa menjadi bahan untuk merefleksikan eklesiologi digital yaitu bagaimana model Tubuh Mistik Kristus hidup di dalam cyberspace. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan interpretif-hermeneutis. Peneliti membatasi variabel penelitian ini yaitu Paroki Katedral St. Perawan Maria Gunung Karmel Malang. Pengambilan data akan dilakukan dengan kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumen-dokumen penting. Tujuan penelitian adalah bagaimana merefleksikan model Gereja sebagai Tubuh Mistik Kristus dalam konteks cyberspace dan pandemi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kehidupan paroki Ijen mau tidak mau harus berada dan hidup di dalam jaringan internet. Fenomena ini menghantar Gereja untuk melihat pemaknaan baru konektivitas dalam relasi interpersonal antara Kristus Kepala Tubuh dan anggota-anggota Tubuh-Nya. Konektivitas yang ditekankan yaitu ikatan mistik dalam Kristus Yesus. Ikatan ini berusaha dikuatkan dengan koneksi internet. Dalam dunia digital, kunci relasi interpersonal adalah koneksi. Paroki berusaha menjangkau ikatan spiritual dengan setiap keluarga melalui misa live streaming dan setiap keluarga selalu berusaha untuk terkoneksi dengan parokinya. Penelitian eklesiologi digital ini hanya ingin membuktikan bahwa banyak cara dan jalan untuk tetap menjadi Tubuh Mistik Kristus. Gereja tetap dapat mempertahankan identitasnya di tengah situasi apa pun.
Inkulturasi Dan Tata Perayaan Ekaristi 2020 Gambaran Berinkulturasi dalam Konteks Indonesia
Authors: Martasudjita Emanuel Pranawa Dhatu
Published: October 2022

Sacramentary 2020 helps create a new prayer dynamic as well as challenge for Catholics particularly in our Eucharistic celebrations. It was approved by the Indonesian Bishop Conferences (KWI) on December 27, 2020. Indonesian Sacramentary is a fruit of inculturation in Indonesia. The question to be answered: is sacramentary a fruit of inculturaltion? A method employed in this article is a qualitative one. It particularly uses library studies, guided by theories of inculturation as a continuous process. Furthermore, in this method the Gospel is proclaimed and reflected into its socio-political as well as cultural-religious environment while gradually transforming people and its society. This research shows indeed that Sacramentary 2020 has well-reflected an inculturation into an Indonesian context. Sacramentary 2020 is the fruit of a long and ongoing process of liturgical inculturation by the Indonesian Catholic Church. Since Eucharistic celebration is the culmination and central in our Christian life, the process of inculturation of the Sacramentary 2020 reflects the dynamic of inculturation of the Indonesian Church. This inculturation process involved the faithful of all level, from hierarchy to religious men and women, various experts as well as the people of God in general.
The Effect of Ginger Booking and the Aroma of Lemon Inhalation Therapy Towards Gerdadian Emesis Gravidarum for Pregnant Mothers in Trimester I
Authors: Siregar Eva Lesrina Asrin , Nasution Zuraidah , Lumbanraja Sarma
Published: October 2022

Pregnancy is the growth and development of the intrauterine fetus starting from conception and ending until the onset of labor. Nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) is a problem that is often experienced by pregnant women in early pregnancy. To determine the effect of giving ginger decoction and lemon inhalation therapy to the incidence of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Marancar Health Center, Kaupaten Tapanuli Seatan in 2021. Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a two group pre and post test design approach. The population and sample in the study were 30 people. The data were processed by univariate and bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test and independent t-test. Results : There is an effect of giving ginger stew on reducing the incidence ofadianemesis gravidarumandthere isthe effect of giving lemon inhalation aromatherapy to decreaseadianemesis gravidarum. Giving ginger decoction is more effective than giving lemon inhalation in dealing with the decrease in the incidence of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in the Marancar Health Center Work Area in 2021. It is hoped that the results of this study can improve services in the health sector, especially in providing information about the effect of giving boiled ginger and aromatherapy lemon inhalation against canceradianemesis gravidarumin first trimester pregnant women.
Full Endoscopic Decompression for a Misdiagnosed Far-Out Syndrome (L5/S1 Extraforaminal Stenosis) in an Elderly Patient with L5 Radiculopathy: Case Report
Authors: Choi Seung Jin , Ham Chang Hwa , Moon Hong Joo , Kim Joo Han , Park Youn-Kwan , Kwon Woo-Keun
Published: October 2022

We present a case of a L5/S1 extraforaminal stenosis (EFS), also known as far-out syndrome, in which ineffective multiple previous fusion surgeries were performed because of misdiagnosis. An 83-year-old man, complaining of back and left sided leg pain along the L5 dermatome for 5 years visited our institute claiming persistent pain even after 2 fusion surgeries at another hospital. A new magnetic resonance image (MRI) scan with a half coronal T1-weighted sequence revealed left L5/S1 EFS and resultant L5 nerve root compression. Because of the patient’s old age, history of angina and anti-platelet medications, a minimally invasive full-endoscopic decompression was performed. Afterwards the patient experienced immediate relief of the radicular pain, satisfied with the surgery. Diagnosis of L5/S1 EFS can be challenging especially when only routine sagittal/axial MRI scans are provided. Half coronal plane T1-weighted image MRI can be extremely helpful in diagnosis of this distinct pathology. Through this case report, we would like to emphasize the significance of half coronal MRI in diagnosis of L5/S1 EFS and also show a representative successful full-endoscopic decompression for the disease.
DAN BATANG PISANG TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAN KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR, KONSENTRASI VOLLATILE FATTY ACID DAN GLUKOSA DARAH PADA KAMBING KACANG (Effect of complete feed fermented gliciridia sepium fallen leaf and banana pseudo stem to intake and digestibility....)
Authors: Firmanto Angga Dwi , Hartati Erna , Lestari Gusti Ayu Yudiwati
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing fermented gliciridia fallen leaf and banana stem in complete feed with different level on crude fiber intake and digestibility, intake of digestible crude fiber, VFA concentration and blood glucose levels of kacang goat. This study used 4 male goats with age under one year, average body weight of 10.5 kg. The research used latin square design with 4 periods and 4 treatments, which consisted of P70S0, P40S30, P30S40, P0S70. The parameters observed were crude fiber intake and digestibility, intake of digestible crude fiber, VFA concentration and blood glucose levels. The results showed that the provision of complete gliciridia fallen leaf and banana stems with different level had no significant difference (P> 0.05) on crude fiber intake and digestibility, ingested digestive fiber consumption, blood glucose concentrations. However, feeding goats with a complete feed of gliciridia fallen leaf and banana stems with different levels had significantly increased ​​(P <0.01) VFA concentration. Therefore, it can be concluded that providing goats with fermented complete feed of gliciridia fallen leaf and banana stem did not increase the value of crude fiber consumption and digestibility, consumption of undigested crude fiber and blood glucose levels but was able to increase VFA concentration
KECERNAAN NUTRIEN DAN PARAMETER RUMEN PAKAN KONSENTRAT YANG MENGANDUNG TEPUNG DAUN KERSEN SEBAGAI PENGGANTI JAGUNG SECARA IN VITRO (In vitro nutrient digestibility and rumen parameter of concentrate feed base chery leaf meal as corn substitution)
Authors: Jhena Kristina , Kleden Markus M. , Benu Imanuel
Published: October 2022

The present study aimed to determine the effect of concentrate base cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L) substituting corn meal on in vitro nutrient digestibility and rumen parameter. This study was conducted in the laboratory  of feed chemistry Faculty of animals Husbandry University of Nusa Cendana.  The experiment was subjected to a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The tested treatments were: MC0 = concentrate containing 100% corn meal  without cherry leaf meal; MC20 = concentrate containing 80% corn meal + 20% cherry leaf meal; MC40 = concentrate containing 60% corn meal + 40% cherry leaf meal; MC60 = concentrate containing 40% corn meal + 60% cherry leaf meal.  The result showed that corn replacement by muntingia calabura leaves meal in concentrate feed decrease nutrient digestibility. In contrary the rumen parameter had increase value. Statistical analysis showed that the the parameter measured was very high depend on the Muntingia leaves meal utilization. As a conclusion that Muntingia calabura leaves can be used as corn substitution up to 20%.
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI SILASE CAMPURAN SORGHUM- Clitoria ternatea PADA BERBAGAI LEVEL KONSENTRAT MENGANDUNG ZnSO4 DAN Zn-Cu ISOLEUSINAT TERHADAP FERMENTASI RUMEN KAMBING KACANG (Effects of supplemented mixed silage of sorghum-clitoria ternatea with.....)
Authors: Radja Adrianus Safarius , Kleden Markus M. , Lestari Gusti A. Y.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect ofsupplemented mixed silage of sorghum-Clitoriaternatea with different levels of concentrate containing ZnSO4 and Zn-Cu Isoleusinate on rumen fermentation of kacang goats. Twelve buck kacang goats aged 12-14 months with initial body weight ranged 11-19 kg andthe average was 14,40 kg while 14,93% coefficient of variation was used in this reseach. Methode used was experiment methode with block randomized design as research design consist of four treatments and three replication. The treatmenten were T1 = mixed silage of sorghum-Clitoriaternatea providing, T1, T2 and T3 was T1 supplemen by concentrate with level of 10, 20 and 30 % containing of 150 mg ZnSO4  and  2% Zn-Cu Isoleusinat respectively. Parameter measured was rumen pH value, NH3 and total of VFA concentration. The data obtained was analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Least Significant Different test. The results of statistical analysis showed that supplementation with various levels of concentrates containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 2% Zn-Cu Isoleucine had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on rumen pH and NH3 concentration, while significantly efect (P <0.05)  on VFA totalt. It can be concluded that supplementation with various concentrates containing ZnSO4 and Zn-Cu Isoleucicate produced relatively the same pH and NH3 and VFA tended to increase, with the best concentration of concentrate supplementation at 30%.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN RAIMANUK KABUPATEN BELU (Feasibility analysis of beef cattle business in Raimanuk Sub-District of Belu)
Authors: Taek Theofila S.R. , Lole Ulrikus Romsen , Keban Arnoldus
Published: October 2022

This study aims to were: 1) to know the amount of income farmers in the business of beef cattle in the District Raimanuk. 2) to know the feasibility of beef cattle business in Raimanuk District. Sampling is done through two stages. The first stage is the determination of sample villages conducted by purposive sampling and the second stage is the determination of the respondents who made a simple random. The data were collected using interview technique. The data collected includes primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained from observation and interview, while secondary data obtained from related institutions and literature related to research. The analysis is done by using income analysis and financial analysis. The results showed that the income earned by each cattle rancher amounted to Rp10.318.759/year and the financial investment criteria such as NPV Rp7. 561.847, Net B/C 1.96, IRR 23%, and PBP 2.96 years.
PENGARUH SEX TERHADAP TAMPILAN SIFAT PRODUKSI SAAT LAHIR ANAK BABI DARI INDUK PERANAKAN LANDRACE (Influences of sex on production performace at birth age of pigs from landrace crossbred sows)
Authors: Djego Yohanes , Kune Petrus , Kihe Johny Nada
Published: October 2022

This  aim of the research  was  to  know  production performances at  birth  age of  piglets of  landrace sow crossbreds. The  research  was  carried  out in  two breeding farms namely the Instalation of Pig Breeding,   village  of  Tarus, Kupang  Regency  and  the Manise Pig Farm, Village of Oetete, Kupang City.  There were 15 heads of landrace crossbreed sows.  The method used wasa survey and samples were  collected purposively that there were all of the landrace sow crossbreds.   The variables  were litter size, body weights, girth size, and  body length. Data were differentiated between males and  females. The data obtained was  analysed  using the t test (t-test).  The results showed that males had the average  of litter size,  body  weight, girth size  and body length were 5.03±1.81 head; 1.48±0.58 kg/head;  24.82±3.29  cm and  22.21±4.18 cm,  respectively  while females had  the average  of  liter size,  body  weight, girth size  and body length were 4.80±1.49 head;  1.45±0.49 kg/head;  24.51±3.17cm  and  21.78±4.75 cm,  respectively.  Statistical  analysis showed that there  was  no  difference  (P>0.05) between  males  and females from  all  observation variables. Performances of piglets  from  ;andrace  sow crossbreds for  male and female characters such  as  litter size, birth weight, girth size  and body length were  relatively similar.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KONSENTRAT MENGANDUNG ZnSO4 - ZnCu Isoleusinat TERHADAP BIOKIMIA DARAH KAMBING KACANG YANG MENGKONSUMSI SILASE SORGHUM- BUNGA TELANG (Effect of additional concentrate containing znso4 - zncu isoleucinate on boochemical blood of.....
Authors: Fernandez Engelbertus D. P. , Lestari Gusti A. Y. , Jelantik I Gusti Ng.
Published: October 2022

The research was to determine the effect of adding concentrate containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 2% ZnCu Isoleucinate on the blood biochemistry of  kacang goat consuming sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (l) Moench) - Bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea) silage rations. Using 12 kacang goats aged 13-14 months, with an average initial body weight of 14.40 Kg, KV: 14.93%. This study was designed using a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The four treatments studied were T1: Silage (adlibitum) without concentrate containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 20% ZnCu Isoleucinate; T2: Silage (adlibitum) + 10% concentrate containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 2% ZnCu Isoleucine; T3: Silage (adlibitum) + 20% concentrate containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 2 % ZnCu Isoleucinate; T4: Silage (adlibitum) + 30% concentrate containing 150 mg ZnSO4 and 2% ZnCu Isoleucinate. The parameters observed consisted of: hemoglobin levels, erythrocytes, hematocrit, total plasma protein and leukocytes. Data was analysed used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if it had a significant effect, continued with the BNT test to determine the difference between treatments (SPSS 21). The results of statistical tests showed that the treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on erythrocyte levels and hematocrit levels, but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on hemoglobin levels, total plasma protein levels and leukocyte levels. At the level of addition of 10% concentrate is the best for increasing erythrocytes and hematocrit of peanut goat.
KUALITAS SE’I SAPI YANG DITAMBAHKAN BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L) DENGAN LEVEL BERBEDA (Quality of se'i beef added bilimbi fruits (Averrhoa bilimbi l) with different levels)
Authors: Epok Maria A. , Malelak Gemini E.M. , Sabtu Bastari
Published: October 2022

The aims of this study was to evaluate  the total bacterial colonies, antioxidant activity, lipid oxidation and organoleptic quality of se'i beef with the addition of bilimbi fruits  (Averrhoa bilimbi L). The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments consisted of R0 = control (without the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L), R1 = 2% addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L, R2 = 4% addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L and R3 = 6% addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L. The parameters observed included total bacterial colonies, antioxidant activity, lipid oxidation, aroma, color, taste and tenderness. The results showed that the administration of Averrhoa bilimbi L affected total bacterial colonies, antioxidant activity and lipid oxidation of se'i beef (P <0.01) where the higher the level of addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L, the higher the antioxidant activity value, the total number of bacterial colonies decreased The value of lipid oxidation decreased while the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L 2%, 4%, 6% resulted in relatively the same aroma, color, taste and tenderness of se'i. It is concluded that processing se'i sapiwith the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L at a level of 6% have a good effect on total bacterial colonies, antioxidant activity and lipid oxidation of se'i sapi.
PENGARUH SUBTITUSI SARI BUAH SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) DALAM PENGENCER SITRAT- KUNING TELUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA SAPI BALI (Effect of watermelon juice supplementation in citrate - egg yolk extender on spermatozoa quality of bali bulls)
Authors: Bria Maria M. , Nalley Wilmientje M. , Kihe Johny N. , Hine Thomas M.
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of adding watermelon juice (WJ) into citrate-egg yolk (C-EY) diluents on the spermatozoa quality of bali catlle. Semen was collected twice a week using an artificial vaginal method of three bali bulls with normal body condition and reproductive organs. Semen that has motility > 70%, concentration >1000 x 106 and abnormalities ≤ 20 % was used in this study. Semen then divided into five treatments: C-EY 100% (T0), C-EY-25% WJ (T1), C-EY-50% WJ (T2), C-EY-75% WJ (T3), WJ 100% (T4) and then stored in a refrigerator at temperature 3-5oC. The quality of spermatozoa was evaluated every 24 hours for sperm motility, viability, and abnormalities. The results showed that spermatozoa diluted with S-KT supplemented with 75% WJ (T3) had a higher quality (P<0,05) compared to the other treatments, with motility 40,53 %, viability 47,35%, and abnormalities 4,21% on the 6th day of preservation. It was concluded that the addition of WJ to C-EY diluent was able to maintain the quality of bali bull spermatozoa, with the best SBS concentration is 75%.
KUALITAS BAKSO SAPI YANG DIOLAH DENGAN TEPUNG SORGUM MERAH (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) SEBAGAI PENGGANTI TEPUNG TAPIOKA SELAMA MASA SIMPAN (Quality of beef meatballs which were proceded with red sorgum flour (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) as a tapioca.....
Authors: Ninu Gerfasius , Malelak Gemini E. M. , Armadianto Heri
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the quality of beef meatballs processed with red sorghum flour as a substitute for tapioca flour during the shelf life. This study used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of TS0 = 100% tapioca, TS25 = 25% red sorghum flour, TS50 = 50% red sorghum flour, TS75 = 75% red sorghum flour; TS100 = 100% red sorghum flour. Furthermore, the variation of storage time is 1 day and 30 days. The variables observed were organoleptic (color, aroma, taste), TPC, fat oxidation and elasticity. The results of statistical analysis showed that the use of red sorghum flour as a substitute for tapioca flour up to 100% did not change the color of the meatballs at 1 day of storage, but at 30 days of storage the color of the meatballs darkened, the aroma of the meatballs became on either 1 day or 30 days of storage (P <0.01), the meatball taste score at 1 day of storage decreased and at 30 days the meatball taste score was between very dislike to dislike (P<0.05), the elasticity score decreased from very chewy to not chewy score (P< 0.01), while at 30 days of storage the elasticity score of the meatballs was the same, namely not chewy. The treatment had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on TPC and fat oxidation. This study concluded that the higher the percentage of replacement of red sorghum flour decreased the organoleptic qualities such as darkening of the color, the decrease in aroma, taste and elasticity of the meatballs, the TPC (Total Plate Count) number. and fat oxidation increased from 1 day to 30 days of storage.
KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU BABI DUROC DALAM PENGENCER TRIS MODIFIKASI DENGAN WAKTU EKUILIBRASI YANG BERBEDA (The frozen sperm quality of duroc pig in modified tris diluent with different equilibration time)
Authors: Dongkot Selsiana , Marawali Aloysius , Hine Thomas M. , Nalley Wilmientje M.
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to examine the quality of frozen sperm of duroc boar in modified Tris diluent with different equilibration time. Semen was collected from two duroc males and evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. Semen with motility 75%, concentration 200x106 cell/mL and abnormality <20% was diluted in Tris modified diluent, then held for two hours at room temperature (27-28ºC). The semen that has been in the holding time is then centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 15 minutes. The pellet from centrifuge were diluted again with modified Tris diluent + 3% glycerol. The diluted semen was packed in 0,50 mL mini straws and equilibrated according to the treatment equilibration time, namely P1: 1 hour equilibration time, P2: 2 hour equilibration time, P3: 3 hour equilibration time. After equilibration , it was frozen over liquid nitrogen vapor (-110ºC) at a distance of  5 cm for 10 minutes, then stored in liquid nitrogen (-196ºC) and left for 24 hours. Then thawing with warm water at 37ºC for 30 seconds in a water bath. The result showed that motility, viability, abnormality, intact plasma membrane and recovery rate were significantly  higher (P<0,05) at two hour equilibration , namely 23.12%, 45.44%, 4.65%, 50,15%, 33.03% respectively compared  to one and two hour equilibration time, namely 20%, 42.17%, 8.19%, 42.67%, 28.57% and 16,87%, 36.39%, 7.64%, 37.73%, 24.99% respectively. This study conclude that the equilibration time of two hours resulted in higher quality of frozen sperm of duroc boar than one and three hours.
ANALYSIS OF HONG KONG ZOMBIE MOVIES AUDIOVISUAL LANGUAGE IN THE 1980S
Authors: Wang Kai , Li Nan
Published: October 2022

As a subcultural type of genre film, Hong Kong zombie films play an important role in Hong Kong films. Hong Kong zombie films through visual languages such as color, light, lens, and auditory language such as language, music, and audio create a horror atmosphere and infect the emotions of the audience. The use of audiovisual language also implies the ideological representation of the collision between China and the West in Hong Kong in the 1980s.
THE ROLE OF BRAND PERSONALITY APPEAL AND SELF-BRAND CONNECTION IN DETERMINING BRAND RESONANCE
Authors: Rubiyanti Nurafni , Mohaidin Zurina
Published: October 2022

This study intends to explore factors influencing brand resonance of cosmetic product in Indonesia. This research used an on-line cross-sectional survey to obtain data concerning the purchase of respondents’ cosmetic favourite brands. The target population for this paper encompassed women in Bandung city, Indonesia who have favourite cosmetic brands and always use the same brand for more that 6 months (possible existing self-brand connection and brand resonance). The sample was taken in Bandung city collaborating 400 respondents. The data analysis method used is SEM-PLS approach based on the SmartPLS version of 3.2.7. The research scope is seen from the perspective of geography and context. For that matter limited to women in the city of Bandung, Indonesia. Contextually, the research is limited to the cosmetic context and narrowed down to reflect only the views of women in Bandung. The results of the study is brand personality appeal has a positive effect towards brand resonance and self-brand connection mediates the relationship between brand personality appeal and brand resonance.
MEDIATING EFFECT OF TALENT MANAGEMENT ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT, ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION, ORGANIZATIONAL EXCELLENCE, AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE IN DUBAI POLICE
Authors: Almazrouei Saleh , Dahalan Norziani
Published: October 2022

Both public and private organizations are facing various challenges in the current environment due to range of complexities as exists in the market. However, to achieve higher organizational performance, more attention is required towards different tangible and intangible organizational resources along with strategic capabilities. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of total quality management, entrepreneurial orientation, organizational excellence towards organizational performance from the context of Dubai Police. Additionally, it also explores the mediating effect of talent management on the relationship between total quality management, entrepreneurial orientation, organizational excellence, and organizational performance. A sample of 453 valid responses through online survey questionnaire was collected and analzyed. More specifically, descriptive statistics, correlational and demographic analyses and both measurement model and structural model was assessed. The study findings through measurement model confirm the reliability, validity, internal consistency, and discriminant validity of the latent constructs. Finally, the findings through PLS-SEM approach confirms that direct and significant relationship between total quality management, entrepreneurial orientation, organizational excellence, and organizational performance, respectively. The testing of mediating effect confirms that talent management significantly mediates the relationship between TQM-OP, between EO-OP, and between OE-OP, accordingly. The study findings would be of great support to various policy makers specifically in the Dubai Police.
TOBACCO SMOKE AND CHILDREN: THE LEGAL PROTECTION UNDER MALAYSIAN LAWS
Authors: Md Tahir Farah Sherwani , Onn NorHusna Emirah
Published: October 2022

The well-being of children is a major concern that the public need to be aware of. Health and environment play crucial factors in contributing to children’s development. However, tobacco smoking is one of the ‘diseases’ that has been a concern to many especially secondhand smoke which is a threat not only to adults but also to children. There are almost 7 billion people who die from tobacco smoke while 1.2 billion non-smokers die due to secondhand-smoke (World Health Organization, 2022). The objective of this research is to examine and analyze the extent to which Malaysian law shields children from exposure to tobacco smoke. Thus, this article adopts a doctrinal research by referring to several legislations available in Malaysia as well as the international conventions and treaties to highlight the inductive analysis of this research.
LESSON LEARNED FROM THE PANDEMIC, REMEDIATION OF RADIO
Authors: Ibrahim Intan Soliha , Ahmad Syahrudin Ag , Hasan Haslinda , Lai Che Ching , Meri Aisah
Published: October 2022

Radio research is not a new thing, and in fact, it was portrayed as an under-researched field. There is a long debate about radio acceptance, conventional radio migration to digital and will podcast kills conventional radio before the pandemic. However, pandemic Covid-19 affects the listenership of radio. At times of pandemics, radio has played a leading role, and throughout history, radio has been vital during major natural disasters and health emergencies. This research aims to recognise and address radio research's opportunities and challenges. A qualitative research approach is adopted through document analysis and observation. Findings show an increase in radio listening during the pandemic, the most flexible and accessible medium. Radio is the most versatile and experienced remediation at all times.
A META-SYNTHESIS STUDY ON ADAPTATION OF ACADEMIC AND RESEARCH MANAGEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Awang Ahmad Syahruddin , Ibrahim Intan Soliha , Hasan Haslinda , Lai Che Ching , Meri Aisah
Published: October 2022

The ability of a tertiary institution to pursue academic studies and research during the pandemic and now endemic covid-19 is a measure of the strength of the university or college in facing the biggest test of this decade. Thus, various measures and approaches have been taken by the university management, especially in ensuring the momentum of study operations and even research at the university does not stop just like that. However, the biggest challenge seen and felt by all parties including students as the most important stakeholders is the online teaching and learning mechanism. Similarly, research planning and the ability of researchers are seen as very critical, especially in the success of data collection activities with the community and matters related to the study location. This meta-synthesis study potrayed the continuous efforts of the university in adapting and at the same time maintaining the quality of knowledge and skills taught are so significant and become the reason for the development of academic activities in crisis situations especially covid-19 pandemic. Studies from 2020 to 2021 were referred specifically to review teaching and learning situations as well as research during pandemics and endemics show that academics and researchers have an optimistic and dynamic attitude in adapting their respective teaching and research approaches.
CODE-SWITCHING AMONG THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE OF SARAWAK
Authors: Salleh Norhuda , Ramli Romlah , Zakaria Noor Syakirah , Mohamed Fiah Ahmad Faisal
Published: October 2022

As a multicultural country, it is common for Malaysians to have the ability to speak two or more languages. Apart from being proficient in their own native language, majority Malaysians are able to speak Bahasa Melayu or English, or even both. In Sarawak, the indigenous people are collectively known as natives, also referred as the people of Dayak and Orang Ulu. The background of the Sarawak community, where the people itself are multilingual, supports the notion that code-switching is a common occurrence in the community’s daily life. This research aims to find out how the natives accommodate their communication behavior when interacting by identifying the occurrence of code-switching and, the factors and reasons contributing to the phenomenon. The research method uses quantitative methods. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The findings were analyzed using the Communication Accommodation Theory (CAT) by Howard Giles. Based on the findings, there is a significant relationship between the indigenous ethnic groups in Sarawak and the phenomenon of code-switching. Convergence type of accommodation was observed through the study where the natives accommodate their language as a strategy reduce the social differences between themselves and their interactant. It is also observed that the natives also accommodate their language to achieve a clearer and smoother communication.
NEW MEDIA IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION – AN APPROACH BASED ON THE MEC MODEL
Authors: Ismail Nur Qurratul’ Aini , Hamzah Mohd Hilmi , Ismail Fauziah , Mohd Basir Siti Norayu
Published: October 2022

One of the government administrators using the latest technology under the government through the Ministry of Housing and Local Government (KPKT). Where the Ministry has launched an online system that will be monitored by the Local Authority called ePBT. The launch is aimed at improving the efficiency of PBT processing business, producing more efficient work, and not burdening consumers or taxpayers. In the context of the local government system, especially in the decision-making process, the public authorities (taxpayers), councilors and officials of local authorities are very important in the form of a communication network system that enables various issues to be heard and heard, ultimately involves any service transformation, work network connection and other changes that are generally defined through the MEC model. The use of this model is closely linked to the Local Government Department to further enhance the efforts to assist Local Authorities in providing E-Government services. The Local Government Department under the Ministry of Housing and Local Government takes proactive measures to maximize the use of information communication technology (ICT) in the delivery of public services specifically for Local Authorities. This means that the e-PBT system is believed to see the implementation of Electronic Governance more efficient, fast, quality, safe and customer-friendly and able to have a high impact on the public compared to the long-term Public Administration model (NPM) Malaysia.
THE WORK FROM HOME POLICY (WFH) AND THE FAMILY WELL-BEING: A CASE OF SABAH AND SARAWAK
Authors: Esa Mohd Sohaimi , Ationg Romzi , Othman Irma Wani , Abang Muis Abang Razif
Published: October 2022

On 18 March 2020, the Malaysian government declared the implementation of the Movement Control Order (MCO) throughout the country in an effort to curb the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic has become a global health issue as it has had a guge impact on the changing of the way people live. This led to the introduction of the Work From Home (WFH) policy, a policy implementation that has had impacted on the well-being of families in this country, especially in Sabah and Sarawak. Having said that, however, it is unclear how far the policy implementation actually has determined the well-being of families in Sabah and Sarawak. Accordingly, a study was conducted to understand the impacts of WFH policy on the well-being of families in Sabah and Sarawak through the application of mixed-method approach as the data were obtained using survey questionnaires, secondary sources and interviews with focus groups. The data affirm that the WFH policy implementation has had a significant impact on the well-being of families in Sabah and Sarawak. This suggests that the WFH policy is among the key determinant factors in the well-being of families. Therefore, further evaluation the the best mechanism pertaining to the implementation WFH policy is needed as a means of ensuring the introduction of similar policies in the future will not affect on the family well-being negatively.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF MUSLIM IN LEADERSHIP OF TUN SAKARAN DANDAI: AN OVERVIEW
Authors: Mohd Talib Mohd Nasrun , Mokhtar Saifulazry , Esa Mohd Sohaimi , Pullong Azmin
Published: October 2022

Quality leadership is an important component in ensuring stability in the process of identity development to achieve the desired results in implementing something. Tun Sakaran Dandai, an influential Sabahan political figure from Semporna district has succeeded in upholding the teachings of Islam as a whole among the community through leadership. His highest level of involvement in political leadership had a real impact in terms of carrying the Islamic perspectives that has made him known as a humility (tawaduk), humble figure and the only political leader in Sabah who had shaped politics along with religious strength. In this writing, the researcher has used a qualitative method consists of one on one interviews with politicians and local residents as well as documents analysis through written sources such as books, journals and written reports. Through this writing, it can be seen how Tun Sakaran Dandai instilled values in leadership based on the approach of Islamic perspectives. The main scope of this writing is continue by reviewing the explanation of the approach and criteria that have been applied by Tun Sakaran Dandai in forming the identity of a successful Muslim in leadership. Thus, these findings clearly prove that he is an example of a political leader who has succeeded in building Muslim identity through leadership and should be emulate by community leaders today. This is seen as very in line with the practice of the concept of Uswatun Hasanah should be applied comprehensively in every aspect of life.
RIVER POLLUTION: A MINI REVIEW OF CAUSES AND EFFECTS
Authors: Mat Saad Azlina , Abu Hassan Asari Fadli Fizari , Affandi Salwani , Zid Azlina
Published: October 2022

Pollution of rivers is a serious topic that is frequently brought up by people from all walks of life all around the world including Malaysia. Domestic wastes, industrial pollutants, as well as agricultural wastes, including harmful and dangerous materials, have been discharged into the rivers directly or indirectly. The inflow of these hazardous pollutants not only pollutes river water but also sediment and aquatic life. Rivers, as we all know, are one of the contributors to the clean water supply in most parts of the world. River pollution has an impact on the availability of clean water used for a range of purposes, including domestic, industrial, and agricultural. Pollution, on the other hand, depletes the supply of food derived from rivers, such as fish and shrimp. The health of users, including humans, animals, and plants, will be affected by the consumption and usage of water, as well as the aquatic life of contaminated rivers. This article exposes the harsh reality of river pollution that we must all accept. To protect our rivers, it is critical to determine and know exactly the pollution sources, causes, and effects of the contaminants on rivers’ ecosystems, humans, and animals. When it comes to reducing current river pollution, prevention measures such as public awareness and continuous monitoring are preferable to treatment. In addition, significant research in the area of wastewater monitoring, as well as strict regulations, are required to manage global river pollution. This is important to prevent the continuous pollution of our rivers, which is primarily the result of negligent human actions. For rivers that have been identified as polluted, water treatment technologies including ozonation, chlorination, and aerobic granulation can be applied to remediate the pollutant residues. This is to ensure that the global community receives a clean and safe water supply.
RECYCLING KNOWLEDGE AMONG MALAYSIANS TOWARDS MAINTAINING CLEAN ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Krishnan Devika , Ghazali Marni , Hj. Md Shahid Khairiyah , Hamid@Hussain Shawal Sahid , Hassan Suziana
Published: October 2022

As Malaysia seeks to present itself as a developed country, the issue of sustainable waste management has emerged as a top priority for policymakers and other relevant parties. Despite the government's efforts, such as the imposition of new regulations and the promotion of privatization, Malaysia continues to trail behind in sustainable waste management techniques, particularly in the field of recycling. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of recycling programmes and knowledge towards clean environment in Malaysia. Due to the Covid-19 epidemic, this survey was done through an online form, with a total of 302 respondents. Convenience sampling is chosen because it suits the environment of our study in which it is often readily and easily available. Based on the findings, it is proved that there is no significant and negative relationship between knowledge and recycling programmes (r= 45.955, p= 0.124). The knowledge on recycling programme on clean environment is believed to be poor among Malaysian.