bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Barang Pada Toko Freekick Berbasis Website
Authors: Ferdy Alannuary  , Aditya Azhari Ramadhan  , Aini Putri  , Anwar Winata  , Lely Meutia Afsari  , Rustiansan
Published: January 2025

Menjual produk seperti T-shirt, Caps, Polo shirt, Jacket, Hoodie, Shoes, Short pants, Crewneck, dan Sandal. Yang dimana semua Jenis penjualan tersebut kita semua diperjual-belikan via online menggunakan aplikasi Freekick ini. Pembuatan aplikasi Freekick menggunakan aplikasi pihak ke 2 yaitu jagel, telah berhasil  dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti serangkaian tahapan yang sistematis dan terstuktur. Melalui analisis kebutuhan  yang mendalam, design aplikasi yang user-friendly, serta pengembangan yang solid dan menghasilkan platform yang efektif dan efisien untuk menjawab kebutuhan belanja thrifting pengguna. Selama proses pengembangan, mengintegrasi berbagai komponen penting seperti manajemen produk, keranjang belanja, dan sistem pembayaran yang aman memungkinkan aplikasi Freekick untuk melayani pengguna dengan optimal. Pemeliharan rutin dan pembaruan berkala juga direncanakan untuk memastikan aplikasi terus berkembang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dan dinamika pasar. Secara  keseluruhan, aplikasi Freekick ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman belanja yang memuaskan bagi pengguna dan mendukung operasi bisnis yang lebih efisien dan efektif bagi pengelola toko.
СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛІННЯ ЦИВІЛЬНИМ ЗАХИСТОМ ЯК СКЛАДОВА БЕЗПЕКОВОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНОЇ ГРОМАДИ
Authors: Кришталь Т.М. , Горбаченко Ю.М. , Костенко В.О.
Published: January 2025

Цивільний захист населення є одним із пріоритетних напрямків в роботі органів місцевого самоврядування. На рівні територіальної громади має бути побудована ефективна система цивільного захисту, яка спроможна гарантувати безпеку її населенню. У статті проаналізовано організаційну структуру цивільного захисту територіальної громади, визначено основні принципи управління цивільним захистом на місцевому рівні. За результатами дослідження окреслено основні напрямки удосконалення організації ЦЗ населення ТГ з метою створення надійного безпекового середовища.
МЕХАНІЗМИ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ЦИВІЛЬНИМ ЗАХИСТОМ НАСЕЛЕННЯ В УМОВАХ НАДЗВИЧАЙНОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Крюков О.І. , Махортов П.П.
Published: January 2025

У статті розглянуто механізми забезпечення національної безпеки в контексті функціонування механізмів державного управління цивільним захистом населення в умовах надзвичайного стану. Обґрунтовано положення, що сутність державного управління забезпеченням безпеки населення та захистом критично важливих об’єктів полягає у специфічному спрямовуючому, організуючому та регулюючому впливі на суспільні процеси. При цьому управляючий вплив реалізується за допомогою організації відповідних управлінських структур і певного процесу прийняття й виконання рішень, а також чіткої державної регламентації та розподілу функцій і відповідальності між органами державної влади та управління за проведення заходів з попередження і ліквідації всіх видів надзвичайних ситуацій, у тому числі терористичних актів. Зроблено висновок, що в сучасних умовах існуюча в Україні система забезпечення національної та регіональної безпеки в природно-техногенній, екологічній і військовій сферах ще недостатньо ефективно вирішує проблеми захисту життєво важливих інтересів особистості, суспільства та держави з огляду на те, що вона наразі не є цілісною, достатньою, раціонально організованою та ефективно керованою.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ МЕХАНІЗМУ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ ЄС
Authors: Ященко О.А. , Гарбуз С.В.
Published: January 2025

Акцентовано на особливостях функціонування Механізму цивільного захисту ЄС, а також розкриваються складові його розвитку. Оцінено результати соціологічного аналізу щодо перспектив розвитку цього Механізму в напрямку включення нових членів і впровадження окремих його модулів. Крім того, обґрунтовуються перспективи застосування Європейського механізму цивільного захисту в Україні, членом якого вона є з 2023 р.
Peningkatan Minat Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Penggunaan Media Gambar Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Afriyani Qonita , Pramudiyanti Pramudiyanti , Perdana Ryzal
Published: January 2025

Studi ini mengkaji efektivitas integrasi elemen visual dalam pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia di tingkat sekolah dasar, dengan fokus pada peningkatan antusiasme pembelajaran dan penguasaan konten oleh para peserta didik. Dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan kualitatif yang melibatkan evaluasi pra dan pasca intervensi, penelitian ini melibatkan 30 peserta didik kelas empat dari Sekolah Dasar Negeri 2 Perumnas Way Kandis sebagai partisipan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui adanya peningkatan minta belajar siswa sekolah dasar melalui media gambar dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Metodologi pengumpulan data mencakup survei motivasi belajar, ujian pemahaman materi, sesi wawancara, dan observasi langsung. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan adanya perkembangan substansial dalam aspek motivasi belajar dan penguasaan materi setelah implementasi strategi pembelajaran berbasis visual. Secara kuantitatif, rerata skor motivasi belajar menunjukkan kenaikan dari 63,2 menjadi 88,5, sementara tingkat pemahaman materi meningkat dari 58,1 ke 83,8. Analisis kualitatif lebih lanjut menegaskan persepsi positif baik dari pihak siswa maupun pengajar terkait peningkatan kualitas proses belajar-mengajar. Kesimpulan dari studi ini menyoroti potensi signifikan penggunaan media visual sebagai strategi pedagogis yang efektif dalam konteks pendidikan dasar, tidak hanya untuk memperkuat motivasi belajar siswa, tetapi juga untuk memfasilitasi pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terhadap materi pelajaran. Implikasi dari temuan ini berpotensi memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan metode pengajaran yang lebih inovatif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan kognitif dan afektif peserta didik di tingkat sekolah dasar.
Pengaruh Permainan Ular Tangga Dalam Meningkatkan Kepedulian Lingkungan Dan Perilaku Membuang Sampah di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Baroroh Ema Zati , Wardani Dini Asmi , Andini Fitri
Published: January 2025

Permasalahan terkait lingkungan dan perilaku membuang sampah sangat sering dijumpai pada anak-anak karena sebagian dari mereka belum memahami pentingnya menjaga lingkungan.  Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan pertama mengetahui pengaruh permainan ular tangga dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan perilaku membuang sampah. Tujuan kedua mengetahui gambaran perubahan peningkatan  pengaruh edukasi dan permainan ular tangga dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan perilaku membuang sampah. Adapun hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah ada perubahan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan perilaku membuang sampah pada siswa setelah permainan Ular Tangga. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen dengaan pra-experimental mengunakan design One Group Pretest-Posttest. Pemilihan subjek mengunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Berikut beberapa kriteria yang disyaratkan: berstatus siswa SD, berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan, sering membuang sampah sembarangan dan tidak pada tempatnya, direkomendasikan oleh kepala sekolah untuk mengikuti pelatihan, dan bersedia mengikuti pelatihan hingga selesai. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kesadaran lingkungan dengan nilai cronbach alfaa 0,875 dan skala perilaku membuang sampah sembarangan 0,818. Selain itu terdapat data kualitatif berupa observasi. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat kesadaran lingkungan dan perilaku membuang sampah sembarangan pada siswa di sekolah dasar sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan baik secara kuali dan kuantitatif.
Analisis Teori Filosofi Uang dalam Film ‘Orang Kaya Baru’ dengan Pendekatan Wacana Kritis Teun Van Dijk
Authors: Azahra Aulia , Kartika Natalia Sekar Dinda , Rossandy Gaby , Litasari Yeni , Shihabfaisal Najwa , Madani Faril Insan , Wahyu Aji Marselinus , Rizkidrajat Wiman
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menganalisis representasi uang sebagai elemen sosial dan budaya dalam film Orang Kaya Baru karya Ody Harahap. Dengan pendekatan Wacana Kritis Teun Van Dijk dan teori Philosophy of Money oleh George Simmel, kajian ini mengungkap bagaimana uang memengaruhi perilaku individu serta hubungan sosial dalam keluarga. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data utama berupa film dan literatur pendukung sebagai data sekunder. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uang berperan tidak hanya sebagai alat tukar, tetapi juga sebagai simbol nilai yang mampu membentuk karakter, perilaku, dan dinamika hubungan keluarga. Film ini memberikan kritik terhadap kapitalisme dengan menyoroti efek hedonisme dan konsumerisme terhadap interaksi sosial. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa uang berfungsi sebagai sumber konflik moral, sekaligus menjadi refleksi nilai-nilai sosial dalam masyarakat modern.
Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes terhadap Representasi Kesakralan Tokoh Paranormal Ed dan Lorraine Warren pada Film The Conjuring 2: The Enfield Poltergeist
Authors: Ramadhan Novan , Hariyadi Hariyadi , Mutahir Arizal , Rizkidarajat Wiman
Published: January 2025

Fenomena supranatural sering diangkat sebagai tema dalam film horor dengan menghadirkan karakter pemuka agama dan paranormal sebagai melawan kekuatan gaib. Penelitian ini membahas representasi kesakralan paranormal Ed dan Lorraine pada film The Conjuring 2: The Enfield Poltergeist yang berbeda dari banyak film horor lain dengan memperlihatkan keberhasilan melawan makhluk. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik analisis semiotika Roland Barthes melalui teori representasi Stuart Hall berupa encoding dan decoding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses encoding dalam film ini mengkodekan pesan kesakralan melalui perpaduan elemen spiritual meliputi simbol religius Salib dan doa, serta kemampuan supranatural, seperti retrokognisi, clairvoyance, dan demonologi. Sementara, decoding memberikan ruang bagi audiens untuk menginterpretasi pesan yang disampaikan dalam film terkait kesakralan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada studi representasi dengan menunjukkan bagaimana elemen sakralitas dipadukan dalam penggambaran karakter paranormal. Perpaduan ini memperkaya kompleksitas cerita dalam genre horor serta membuat masyarakat memahami penggambaran unsur sakralitas pada media hiburan kontemporer. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kajian lebih lanjut untuk menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap sakralitas pemuka agama dan paranormal dalam film horor serta studi perbedaan lintas budaya, agama, dan tradisi dalam memengaruhi representasi sakralitas dalam film horor.
Plug and Play control of Inverter-interfaced DERs for Power Management in Smart Grid
Authors: Khalid Abdullah
Published: January 2025

Productive and compelling utilization of sustainable energy resources, decentralized power generation, and energy storage can possibly take care of worldwide issues, such as the unavailability of energy and environmental change. A promising answer for interconnecting these Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) with the utility grid is the Microgrid. A key issue is the manner by which parallel inverters are being controlled in islanding mode and in grid-connected mode in order to operate these DERs at their maximum efficiency contributing power to electrical networks. This paper introduces a control strategy for productively working at least two single-phase parallel inverter-connected Distributed Energy Resources without any physical communication between them. This study will demonstrate the Photovoltaic (PV) interface of the microgrid under varying conditions, such as significant fluctuations in radiation levels, implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), localized control for dynamic active power, coordinated dynamic control of active and reactive power with the decentralized operation, and multi-level control functionality of the PV source in conjunction with other microgrid sources and variable power demands. Simulation results will recommend the best control strategy for a single inverter’s active power control and voltage level.
Analisis Afiks pada Fi`il Mujarrad dalam Surat Hud
Authors: Rohanda Rohanda , Cahya Mahesa Dzikri , Dayudin Dayudin
Published: January 2025

Pada sebuah fi’il, terdapat beberapa morfem yang membentuknya. Morfem-morfem tersebut ada yang terletak di awal, tengah, dan akhir yang biasa disebut dengan afiks. Afiks mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam sebuah kata, karena keberadaan afiks tersebut dapat mempengaruhi makna. Salah satu bentuk afiks yang sering ditemukan dalam sebuah fi’il adalah afiks yang terletak di akhir (sufiks), yang berfungsi untuk menentukan subjek, termasuk dalam hal membedakan antara maskulin dan feminin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan beberapa bentuk afiks yang ada pada fi’il mujarrad dalam al-Qur’an surah Hud. Data dari penelitian ini berupa kata dalam bahasa Arab yang merupakan fi’il mujarrad. Penelitian ini termasuk pada penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini afiks pada fi’il mujarrad yang ditinjau dari perspektif morfologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode dokumentasi dengan teknik membaca dan mencatat, serta melalui dua teknk analisis data yaitu identifikasi dan analisis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di dalam al-Qur’an surah Hud terdapat afiks pada fi’il mujarrad yang mana afiks tersebut berpengaruh dalam (1) penerjemahan fi’il mujarrad (2) pembentukan fi’il mujarrad (3) penentuan subjek atau pelaku (4) pembeda antara maskulin dan feminin atau penentuan jenis kelamin (5) penentuan jumlah (6) penentuan waktu (7) penunjuk kalimat perintah dan kalimat larangan (8) penunjuk kalimat negasi. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang pengaruh afiks pada fi’il mujarrad, serta memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang bentuk dan fungsi afiks dalam verba bahasa Arab.
Innovative Approaches to Teaching Arabic Vocabulary at PQA Elementary School in Malang City: Implementing the BCM Strategy
Authors: Sa`diyah Halimatus , Suyuti Suyuti
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the innovation of Arabic vocabulary teaching variations using the BCM strategy with first and second-grade elementary school students at PQA elementary school in Malang City. The study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation involving teachers and students at the research site. The results show that the implementation of the BCM strategy significantly improved students' vocabulary comprehension, with "hiwayaty" reaching 100% and "al-bait" reaching 94.44%. The strategy also sparked students' interest in learning, with 100% participation in singing, 88% in playing, and 75% in storytelling. Gamification emerged as the most widely used method (45%), followed by singing (30%) and storytelling (25%). The implications of this study suggest that the BCM strategy can be implemented as an innovative method to enhance Arabic vocabulary mastery in elementary schools. Interactive activities such as playing, storytelling, and singing were shown to significantly increase student participation. This approach also supports student-centered learning, catering to diverse learning styles. Furthermore, teacher training in the application of BCM can strengthen the effectiveness of teaching. This study opens opportunities for further research on the application of the BCM strategy in other linguistic aspects across different educational levels.
Pengaruh Ketersediaan Sumber Belajar dan Dukungan Dosen terhadap Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Malang
Authors: Aini Nurul , Abidin Munirul
Published: January 2025

Dalam proses pembelajaran, interaksi mahasiswa tidak hanya terbatas pada hubungan dengan pengajar, tetapi juga melibatkan komunikasi dengan berbagai sumber belajar lainnya. Dukungan dosen dan ketersediaan sumber belajar yang memadai sangat penting untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menyenangkan, karena keduanya dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ketersediaan sumber belajar dan dukungan dosen terhadap motivasi belajar bahasa Arab pada mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik random sampling yang melibatkan 100 mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa Arab angkatan 2023-2024. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert 5 poin yang terdiri dari 27 item pertanyaan. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas digunakan untuk menganalisis instrument. Lalu, pada pengelolaan data dari hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,200, yang berarti distribusi residual normal. Uji linearitas menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,728, yang mengindikasikan hubungan linear antara variabel bebas dan terikat. Analisa Koefisien korelasi antara ketersediaan sumber belajar dan dukungan dosen adalah r = 0,836, yang menunjukkan korelasi positif sangat kuat. Korelasi antara ketersediaan sumber belajar dan motivasi belajar adalah r = 0,818, sementara antara dukungan dosen dan motivasi belajar adalah r = 0,862. Secara keseluruhan, ketersediaan sumber belajar dan dukungan dosen memberikan kontribusi sebesar 77,5% terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Malang. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi pengembangan strategi pembelajaran di tingkat pascasarjana, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di UIN Malang.
Implementation of the Drill Method in Arabic Language Learning at the Elementary Madrasah of the Ummusshabri
Authors: Fikri Ahmad Futunul , Khofifah Khofifah , Fauziah Fauziah , Susilo Akhbar
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe how the application of the drill method in Arabic language learning at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah Pesantren Ummusshbari Kendari. The type of research used is a qualitative descriptive approach using data collection techniques through interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis method used by the author through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the application of the drill method in Arabic language learning at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah Pesantren Ummusshabri Kendari that teachers have implemented the drill method well in the learning process in the classroom. There are several stages that must be carried out by the teacher, namely the preparation stage, implementation of learning and evaluation of learning. Supporting factors are the availability of adequate facilities such as television and textbooks and a whiteboard. While the inhibiting factor is the lack of interest in learning for students. Further research can examine Arabic language learning based on differentiation as an effort to understand each student's ability in learning.
Nursing Students' Perceptions of The disabled and the Impact of Contact Experience on Their Attitudes Toward The disabled
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Hwang Ju Hee
Published: January 2025

This study is a descriptive research study to understand the effects of nursing students' perception of the disabled and contact experience with the disabled on attitudes toward the disabled. The subjects of thie study were 137 nursing students from Y city. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 25.0 program, utilizing descriptive statistics, t-tests, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation coefficients, Multiple Regression Analysis. The results showed that attitude toward the disabled was significantly changed according to the motivation for choosing a nursing major (t=7.063, p=.001) and satisfaction with the nursing major (t=9.449, p<.001). It was also found that the attitudes was found to improve after education on disability awareness (t=2.649, p=.009). Factors influencing attitudes toward the disabled included completion of disability awareness education (t=-1.75, p=.042), perception of the disabled (t=-3.79, p<.001) and satisfaction with nursing major (t=-3.51, p=.001). This showed an explanatory power of 29% (F=10.64, p<.001). Based on this, it is necessary to develop a program to increase contact experience with the disabled and volunteer activities in various ways to positively improve nursing students' awareness and attitude toward the disabled, and foster positive attitudes toward the disabled.
The Impact of Final year Nursing Student’s Perception of the Importance of Core Nursing Skills, Self-Efficacy, and Test Anxiety on Performance Confidence
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Bae Sun Hee , Kim Soon Ock
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to improve final year nursing students' confidence in performing core basic nursing skills by identifying the impact of nursing students' perception of the importance of core nursing skills, learner self-efficacy, and test anxiety on performance confidence. This is a research study. As a research method, the subjects of the study were 181 final year nursing students enrolled in nursing departments at three universities located in Provinces K, and data were collected from September 1 to September 13, 2024. Analysis of the collected data was calculated using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 29.0 progaram. As a result of the study, the subjects' confidence in performing core basic nursing skills showed a significant positive correlation with learning self-efficacy (r=.636, p<.001) and perception of importance (r=-.635, p<. 001), and learning self-efficacy showed a significant positive correlation with recognition of importance (r=.744, p<.001). Factors affecting nursing students' confidence in performing core nursing skills were self-efficacy(β=.517, p<.001) and test anxiety(β=-357, p<.001), perception of Importance(β=.002, p<.05). Based on the results of this study, in order to improve nursing students' confidence in performing core nursing skills, it is believed that it is necessary to develop an educational program to increase learning self-efficacy in core nursing skills along with finding ways to reduce test anxiety.
Wspomnienie o profesorze Jerzym Wilkinie. Człowiek prawdy, dobra i piękna
Authors: Stanny Monika , Kłodziński Marek
Published: January 2025

Wspomnienie o profesorze Jerzym Wilkinie. Człowiek prawdy, dobra i piękna.
Advanced computational methods and innovative applications in science and engineering
Authors: Özdemir Necati , Hristov Jordan , Dassios Ioannis
Published: January 2025

The Special Issue has aimed to publish selected high-quality papers presented at the “Third International Conference on Applied Mathematics in Engineering (ICAME'24),” which was held from June 26 to 28, 2024, at VE Hotels, Ayvalık, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Opening the black box: aggregate implications of public investment heterogeneity
Authors: Basso Henrique S. , Pidkuyko Myroslav , Rachedi Omar
Published: January 2025

With multiple types of public capital, the aggregate implications of public investment crucially depend on the sum of the output elasticities of public capital across types. Abstracting from this heterogeneity and considering a single homogeneous type underestimates the effects of public investment. This is because the output elasticity of aggregate public capital is biased: it does not coincide with the sum of output elasticities of the different types. A quantitative model with public investment in equipment, structures, and intangibles implies substantial negative bias. Heterogeneity in public investment roughly doubles the long-run fiscal multiplier and optimal scale of public investment.
Boundary conditions of the Menzerath-Altmann Law. What should be taken: Tokens, types or lemmas?
Authors: Wang Yaqin , Kelih Emmerich
Published: January 2025

The paper focuses on an ongoing discussion about which manifestations of the “word”, either (1) tokens, (2) types or (3) lemmas, are more appropriate for studying the relationship between the length of words and the lengths of their constituents from the point of view of the Menzerath-Altmann law. Empirically, the word-syllable relationship is studied on the basis of Russian and English texts. In addition, the core vocabularies of both languages are taken into account. The given choice of languages gives the possibility to study the Menzerath-Altmann law in languages with different morphological coding strategies. Although the results are both language and level specific, the general tendency is that the regulation of constituent length is something that is more valid at the language system level, i.e. word types or lemmas are more appropriate units.
Evaluation of Yield Attributes and Yield of Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) Under Integrated Nutrient Management in Rainfed Conditions
Authors: Chand Priyanka , Sharma Jaidev , Rajput Pradeep , Kanaujiya Pradeep Kumar , Parashar Aman
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) practices on mustard (Brassica juncea L.) cultivation under rainfed conditions in Madhya Pradesh focusing on yield attributes and economic viability. The study aimed to identify optimal nutrient management combinations including chemical fertilizers, organic amendments and bio-fertilizers and evaluate their impact on crop performance and profitability. A range of treatments was tested combining different ratios of recommended doses of fertilizers (RDF), Vermicompost, Farm Yard manure (FYM), Poultry Manure (PM), and Microbial inoculants like Azotobacter and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB). The results showed that treatment T10 which involved 50% NPK + vermicompost @ 5 t/ha + ZnSO @ 40 kg/ha + Azotobacter, produced the highest values in key parameters: number of siliquae per plant, siliqua length, number of seeds per siliqua and seed yield. Specifically, T10 yielded 21.46 q/ha in 2021-22 and 21.86 q/ha, with the highest stover yields and harvest index. Economically T10 achieved the highest gross and net returns, with benefit-cost ratios of 2.02, demonstrating the most favourable economic outcome among the treatments. In contrast, traditional farmer practices (T1) yielded the lowest returns and benefit-cost ratios. These findings underscore the importance of adopting integrated nutrient management practices for optimizing mustard yield and economic returns in rainfed areas.
Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Família: relato de experiência de residentes em ações de educação em saúde
Authors: Fontes Ana Maria Dourado Lavinsky , Silva Gleice Evangelista da , Moreira Neto Antônio do Carmo , Maizatto Isadora del Vecchio Neves , Oliveira Hortência Lopes , Gonçalves Ayla Costa , Farias Naiara Silva Aragão , Sampaio Joelma Silva
Published: January 2025

Este relato de experiência trata de ações educativas que fazem parte das atividades de promoção à saúde, contempladas pelo Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Família da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever as ações desenvolvidas durante um projeto de educação em saúde sob uma perspectiva multidisciplinar, que visou instrumentalizar escolares acerca dos benefícios de uma alimentação adequada, hábitos de vida saudáveis e dos impactos negativos do excesso de alimentos ricos em açúcares refinados para a saúde bucal e geral. Os parâmetros utilizados tiveram como referência o Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira (2014). Durante o desenvolvimento das ações, optou-se pela utilização de metodologias ativas, por meio de dinâmicas e ações lúdicas, junto ao coletivo de escolares do 1º ao 5º ano (06 a 12 anos), em uma escola da rede pública de ensino do município de Ilhéus (BA), com a adesão de 214 participantes. As atividades educativas tiveram como foco ações de promoção em saúde, por meio da utilização de um dispositivo do território, a escola, mediante intervenções realizadas por uma equipe multiprofissional, com vistas a mudanças e adoção de hábitos saudáveis direcionados para a saúde integral, com ênfase na saúde bucal.
Dificuldades de aprendizagens das crianças com TDAH no processo de alfabetização
Authors: Oliveira Patrícia de Lima Lauriano , Lauriano Adriana Maria de Lima , Sousa Darlene Lima Lauriano de , Cavalcante Ulanna Maria Bastos
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho traz como temática o Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade TDAH e o processo de alfabetização das crianças acometidas pelo transtorno. Faz uma abordagem teórica sobre as causas, sintomas, diagnóstico e tratamento, além de instigar o educador a buscar conhecimento sobre o assunto para lidar em sala de aula com o grande aumento do número de crianças com o transtorno. Mostra alguns métodos que podem ser adotados pela escola e pelos professores em sala de aula, para um melhor aprendizado e desenvolvimento do aluno. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, e como procedimentos metodológicos foram analisados livros, dissertações, teses, artigos científicos, que enfocam a compreensão do processo de aprendizagem na alfabetização e o desenvolvimento de crianças com TDAH, ressaltando o papel da escola e do professor para oportunizar o desenvolvimento e a aprendizagem desses alunos. Com este trabalho é possível perceber que o aluno com TDAH pode se desenvolver e ter uma vida normal como as outras crianças, mas esse processo depende da união e empenho da família, escola e profissionais da saúde, que atuem juntos para o sucesso no desenvolvimento social, moral e afetivo desses alunos.
Educação no campo: avaliação de metodologias ativas para ensino e aprendizagem no estado do Amapá
Authors: Pimentel Émilin Côrte , Silva Davison Martins da , Costa Wellington de Miranda , Gonçalves Danna Emanuelle Santos , Silva Diego Armando Silva da , Carvalho Helison de Oliveira
Published: January 2025

O artigo aborda a educação no campo no estado do Amapá, destacando a importância de metodologias ativas de ensino para superar desafios estruturais e pedagógicos. A introdução contextualiza a relevância da educação rural no Brasil, enfatizando a necessidade de práticas educacionais que integrem os saberes locais ao conhecimento acadêmico. A metodologia baseou-se em revisão de literatura de artigos publicados entre 2000 e 2024 em bases de dados como SciELO, LILACS e Google Scholar, com critérios de inclusão direcionados à educação no campo no Amapá. Os resultados destacam iniciativas como as Escolas Famílias Agrícolas (EFAs), que utilizam a pedagogia da alternância para integrar teoria e prática. Apesar dos avanços, limitações como infraestrutura inadequada e formação docente insuficiente ainda prejudicam a eficácia dessas práticas. Metodologias ativas como aprendizagem baseada em problemas, gamificação e ensino híbrido foram identificadas como estratégias promissoras para o contexto amapaense. Em conclusão, a educação no campo fundamentada em metodologias ativas pode transformar realidades, promovendo aprendizado crítico e sustentável. No entanto, há necessidade de maior investimento público em infraestrutura e capacitação docente para consolidar essas abordagens.
Corpos [humanos] sem direitos [humanos]: o queer na formação e a curricularização de diferenças na educação básica
Authors: Silva Leonardo dos Santos , Costa Joacir Marques da , Lopes Andrei Rodrigues , Vieira Marciene da Silva , Silva Rafael Lesses da , Wouters Pablo Henry Silveira
Published: January 2025

Diante de abordagens contemporâneas sobre o corpo e suas potencialidades nos processos educativos, há de se considerar que os discursos de Direitos Humanos têm se tornado protagonistas nos debates e embates acerca de investidas educativas supostamente progressistas e/ou conservadoras, empreendendo no campo educativo uma arena de disputas. Percebendo as múltiplas vertentes de análise de artefatos educativos, como o currículo, nos interessa a sua correlação com as noções conceituais de gênero, de sexualidades e de raça, de modo que a “teoria” queer é acionada como um pressuposto epistêmico. Isto posto, nos apoiaremos em rastros e pistas do método cartográfico, a partir de uma aproximação com estudos pós-críticos, para enveredar por um currículo desobediente, questionador, entranhado e contingente. Assim, mobilizamos um pensamento de práticas educativas que considerem gênero e sexualidades como questões integrantes da sua produção curricular, instituindo uma educação conflitante e uma desobediência epistêmica, em que a tônica se dará em torno do corpo humano, humano direito e direito humano.
Abordagem Transoral Robótica (TORS) no câncer de orofaringe
Authors: Costa Tiago Oliveira Abreu , Moreira Ricardo Cometto Assis , Carneiro Felipe Buzatti Marinho , Silva Arthur Rodrigues de Senna e , Vasques Luiza Faria , Lage Débora Miguel , Souza Luiz Eduardo Alencar de , Murad Marina Messias , Ribeiro Luiza Silva Catão , Carvalho Valentina Vallim Costa de , Garibaldi Luiza Lacerda , Mendonça Helena Santos , Gonçalves Tiago Pimenta , Gomes Maria Clara Viana Lopes , Sommer Lucas de Freitas
Published: January 2025

O câncer orofaríngeo tem visto um aumento significativo em sua incidência, especialmente entre indivíduos com infecção pelo vírus do papiloma humano (HPV), o que justifica a necessidade de abordagens terapêuticas mais eficazes. Este estudo tem como objetivo revisar a literatura sobre a Abordagem Transoral Robótica (TORS) no tratamento do câncer orofaríngeo, destacando suas vantagens em controle local do tumor, recuperação funcional e qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em uma revisão integrativa da literatura, analisando estudos publicados nos últimos dez anos que abordam a TORS. Os resultados indicam que a TORS não apenas permite a remoção precisa do tumor, mas também minimiza o trauma cirúrgico, reduzindo o tempo de internação e promovendo uma recuperação mais rápida. Além disso, a técnica preserva a estética, evitando cicatrizes visíveis, o que contribui para a autoestima dos pacientes. Apesar das barreiras, como os custos e a necessidade de treinamento especializado, a TORS se destaca como uma opção viável e segura no manejo do câncer orofaríngeo. Conclui-se que a TORS representa um avanço significativo nas técnicas cirúrgicas, promovendo um tratamento mais humanizado e centrado no paciente, com potencial para melhorar os resultados clínicos e a qualidade de vida.
Uso de wearables para monitoramento contínuo de pacientes com doenças cardíacas
Authors: Pereira João Lucas Silva , Andrade Rafaela Lessa , Vilela Livia Fagundes , Oliveira Maísa Martins , Marques Letícia Nogueira , Inácio João Vitor , Aguiar Matheus Duarte , Lima Rafael Nogueira , Pinton Lucas de Oliveira , Morosoli Ana Clara Carvalhais , Reale Lucca Paixão Alvarenga , Rocha João Pedro Mendes , Maciel Guilherme Inacio Ferreira , Moreira Rafael Veloso , Cerqueira Raquel Lanna
Published: January 2025

Introdução: As doenças cardiovasculares (DCVs) são a principal causa de mortalidade global, associadas a fatores de risco modificáveis e ao envelhecimento populacional. O monitoramento contínuo dessas condições é essencial para prevenir complicações, permitindo intervenções precoces e maior adesão ao tratamento. Nesse contexto, dispositivos wearables têm emergido como ferramentas promissoras para o manejo cardiovascular. Objetivo: Este estudo revisou a literatura científica sobre wearables para monitoramento cardíaco. Metodologia: Foram analisados artigos publicados entre 2017 e 2024 em bases de dados relevantes, utilizando descritores específicos. A seleção, feita por pares cegos, resultou em oito estudos que abordam eficácia, limitações e aplicações desses dispositivos. Resultados e Discussão: Os wearables mostraram-se eficazes em monitorar parâmetros cardíacos, destacando-se dispositivos de ECG portáteis e monitores de frequência cardíaca. Esses aparelhos promovem adesão ao tratamento e possibilitam gestão remota, mas apresentam desafios como variabilidade na precisão, barreiras tecnológicas e questões éticas relacionadas à privacidade dos dados. A integração com inteligência artificial pode potencializar seu impacto no manejo clínico. Considerações Finais: Os dispositivos wearables transformam o cuidado cardiovascular, mas demandam regulamentação e suporte técnico para maximizar seus benefícios. Pesquisas futuras devem explorar melhorias em algoritmos, impacto comportamental e custo-efetividade em saúde pública, ampliando sua aplicabilidade e impacto positivo no manejo de doenças cardiovasculares.
Effect of dioecy on the etructure of a population of Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze
Authors: Janzen Maurício Oliveira , Péllico Netto Sylvio , Behling Alexandre , Corte Ana Paula Dalla , Orso Gabriel Agostini , Nhaduco Ornélio Paulino Estevão
Published: January 2025

Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze is a dioecious tree, due to the distinction between the reproductive functions of males and females, the species may have secondary sex characteristics accumulated throughout its life in variables such as diameter and height. Therefore, the present study aimed to characterize the diameter and height structure of male and female trees of the A. angustifolia species using probabilistic distribution models as well as to test the sex ratio trend throughout their distributions. A census was carried out in a ​​98-ha area located in the Campos Gerais region, in the municipality of Palmeira, state of  Parana, Brazil. In the study area, a total of 621 trees were recorded, of which 51.53 % were male and 48.47 % were female with a sex ratio of 1.06, which did not differ statistically from a hypothetical 1:1 ratio, by means of a Chi-square test. The Weber distribution was the one that showed the best fit for the diameter at breast height (DBH) of both sexes and the normal distribution showed the best fit for the height. In this study, it was observed that male trees have presented a greater reproductive effort, so they tend to be more susceptible to environmental disturbances. As A. angustifolia is a species with limitations, due to forest fragmentation and its low natural regeneration, its unequal reproductive behavior may not favor one of the sexes, nor alter the balance of the Mendelian proportion, but could compromise seed production.
Análise do potencial antimicrobiano das nanopartículas de ouro estabilizadas em extrato de Curcuma longa L.
Authors: Sá Marcos Vinicios Alves de , Oliveira Antônio Marcos Medeiros de , Silva Vitor de Morais da , Oliveira Thais da Rocha , Sousa Rommayolle Costa Diniz de , Vieira Joseph Gabriel Coutinho , Rolim Helen Diana dos Santos Luz , Viana Vicente Galber Freitas , Silva Francisco Laurindo da , Viana Deuzuita dos Santos Freitas
Published: January 2025

O estudo se concentrou na síntese e caracterização de nanopartículas de ouro (AuNPs) estabilizadas no extrato de Curcuma longa L., uma planta reconhecida por suas propriedades medicinais, como efeitos anti-inflamatórios e antibacterianos. A síntese foi realizada utilizando métodos físico-químicos, incluindo aquecimento em chapa e agitação magnética, enquanto a caracterização das nanopartículas foi realizada por espectrofotometria UV/VIS, confirmando a formação de partículas com picos de absorção entre 530 e 560 nm, indicativos de tamanhos nanométricos entre 3 e 30 nm. Essas características destacam a eficácia do método de síntese mediado por citrato, resultando em nanopartículas com coloração rubi. Nos testes antimicrobianos realizados com as bactérias Escherichia coli e Staphylococcus aureus e o fungo Candida albicans, as nanopartículas não apresentaram atividade inibitória significativa, sugerindo um potencial antimicrobiano limitado, possivelmente associado a concentrações insuficientes ou interações específicas entre as partículas e os microrganismos. Em relação à toxicidade, ensaios com Artemia salina demonstraram que as AuNPs possuem baixa toxicidade, com mais de 70% de sobrevivência dos náuplios, indicando segurança potencial para aplicações biológicas. Embora os resultados iniciais mostrem limitações no uso antimicrobiano direto, as nanopartículas sintetizadas exibem estabilidade e baixa toxicidade, características promissoras para aplicações futuras em contextos biomédicos. Estudos adicionais são necessários para otimizar os métodos de síntese, explorar concentrações alternativas e avaliar seu impacto em sistemas biológicos mais complexos, reforçando seu papel potencial em nanomedicina e saúde pública para que o objetivo do trabalho seja concluído que é analisar o potencial antimicrobiano das nanopartículas de ouro estabilizadas no extrato de Cúrcuma longa L.
Análise de confiabilidade como metodologia para gestão da durabilidade de medidores de água
Authors: Pinheiro Glênia Rodrigues , Pinho Luis Gustavo Bastos , Batista Maria Jacqueline , Santos Neto Manoel Ferreira dos , Farias Rafael Bráz Azevedo , Nobre Juvêncio Santos
Published: January 2025

Os medidores de água são instrumentos importantes para a gestão dos recursos hídricos e na garantia de uma cobrança justa para as companhias de saneamento e seus usuários. Normas e legislações específicas regulamentam a construção, verificação e conformidade desses equipamentos, exigindo que as companhias mantenham os medidores em conformidade para assegurar medições precisas. Contudo, a maioria dos estudos na área foca-se apenas em perdas e submedições, negligenciando a análise da conformidade e a manutenção das características metrológicas ao longo do tempo. O presente estudo propõe avaliar a durabilidade dos medidores de água, considerando os fatores relacionados ao fabricante e aos processos de recuperação, por meio de técnicas de análise de sobrevivência/confiabilidade. Dados de verificações intermediárias de uma companhia de saneamento foram analisados por meio do estimador de Kaplan-Meier, e fatores de influência, como fabricante e reparação dos hidrômetros, foram avaliados através da utilização do teste log-rank. Os resultados permitiram estimar a confiabilidade dos medidores para a política vigente da empresa e sugerir o uso dos dados de confiabilidade para orientar estratégias de substituição de hidrômetros.
Empresas ESG têm superioridade de desempenho e mitigam seus riscos? Um estudo para o mercado acionário brasileiro
Authors: Leitão Junior Rildo Teixeira , Freitas Maurício Assuero Lima de
Published: January 2025

Este artigo teve como objetivo principal verificar se há diferenças de desempenho financeiro e de risco, e suas fontes, entre empresas engajadas com práticas de Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) e demais empresas que não adotaram essas rotinas em sua totalidade, no mercado acionário brasileiro. Para cumprir este propósito foram selecionadas duas amostras de empresas que operam na Bolsa de Valores Brasileira (B3), sendo uma de ações de empresas ESG e outra com ações de empresas não ESG, e foi utilizado o Capital Asset Princg Method e o alfa de Jensen para verificar a relação de risco e retorno das ações, para o período de janeiro de 2017 a dezembro de 2021. Os dados foram submetidos a análise estatística descritiva e à regressão linear pelo método ANCOVA. Os achados indicaram que as empresas com práticas de ESG obtiveram uma performance financeira melhor com menor risco não sistemático que as empresas não ESG, porém, apresentaram um risco sistemático mais elevado, sendo observado, também, que as estatísticas descritivas se alinharam nessa mesma direção. Os resultados contribuem para o avanço da literatura das pesquisas que tratam da avaliação do desempenho financeiro e do risco de empresas engajadas com práticas ESG, preenchendo uma lacuna de estudo, tendo em vista que a metodologia utilizada foi aplicada diretamente aos dados originários das empresas brasileira que operam na B3 e os resultados do estudo segregaram os riscos de acordo com suas fontes, sistemático e não sistemático.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan di SMA Swasta Teladan Medan
Authors: Jeta Amina Siahaan  , Fauzi Kurniawan  , Rachel Nadia S B Banjarnahor  , Sentia Br Malau  , Tamasya Mercy Raja Guk Guk  , Esabella Sinaga
Published: January 2025

Technology has become an essential need for various groups in everyday life, including in the world of education. Technology such as television and mobile phones play an important role in supporting students to develop technological skills. This research focuses on developing an educational information system at Teladan Medan Private High School which aims to manage student, teacher and learning data effectively. This information system is expected to be able to improve the management and use of technology in the teaching and learning process. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. This approach views the research object as an interrelated system and functions to describe the phenomena that exist at the research location, namely at SMAS Teladan Medan. The instruments used are adapted to field conditions, with the aim of obtaining reliable data. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of information technology in education, especially at the high school level.
Implementasi Recycle dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Peduli Sampah di Komunitas Pasar MMTC
Authors: Silvia Mariah Handayani  , Alfyiona Gabriella Br Ginting  , Ayu Wulandari Siregar  , Esra Haniarta Saragih  , Rosita Oktaviani Sinaga  , Swarni Vofvi Maharani Sitanggang
Published: January 2025

Indonesia faces big challenges in waste management, with waste volumes continuing to increase every year. As a densely populated island country, factors such as rapid population growth, urbanization, changes in consumption patterns, and a lack of waste management infrastructure have also exacerbated this condition. Based on observations at the MMTC market, the rubbish problem is very serious due to the large amount of rubbish strewn about that is not cleaned up by traders. This research aims to explore efforts to increase education and training about recycling for the community, increase community participation in maintaining cleanliness through recycling activities in market communities, develop an efficient and effective recycling management system, and identify barriers to implementing recycling programs. reset on the MMTC market. The expected output of this research is increasing public awareness and participation in maintaining market cleanliness through recycling activities, comprehensive research results reports, and publication in SINTA indexed journals. It is hoped that this research can be an important step in efforts to create a cleaner and more sustainable market environment in Indonesia.
Clinical and forensic impact of chemsex practices: An overview of the phenomenon
Authors: Paniagua Izquierdo Ricardo , Dujo López Víctor
Published: January 2025

The use of drugs within the context of chemsex extends beyond mere sexualised drug use and
stems from a unique sociocultural pattern within the LGBTQ+ community, which may entail various
detrimental effects on individuals with increased vulnerabilities. To analyse the potential harm of these
practices across different health dimensions, a review has been conducted on the primary areas of
impact and their potential consequences on medical-sexual, toxicophilic, psychopathological, and
forensic levels, based on the framework of a specific biosanitary protocol designed to assess the
severity of chemsex practices. The results showed that this sexualised drug use increases the risk
of experiencing unwanted outcomes. Among them are the transmission of STIs, psychopathological
changes (such as depressive, anxious, psychotic, and post-traumatic symptoms, among others), death
by suicide or other causes, committing criminal offences (mainly sexual assaults or drug trafficking
crimes), or becoming a victim of them. Nevertheless, the type of impact is individual and depends
on the modulating variables of each person (risk, protective, and vulnerability factors), the outcome
of which arises from a multifaceted dynamic, rooted in the biopsychosocial trajectory of those who
engage in it. Therefore, public policies should promote an approach that provides personalised
(preventative and care-based) attention to address addiction or problematic consumption.