bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Efektivitas Antibakteri Minyak Atsiri Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) Dan Black Garlic Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Dan Escherichia coli Dengan Metode Kirby-Bauer
Authors: Astuti Dwi Puji , Palupi Charlis
Published: January 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui daya hambat minyak atsiri pada bawang putih (Allium sativum) dan Black garlic terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dengan metode Kirby-Bauer. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara sengaja. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa kadar minyak atsiri bawang putih (Allium sativum) sebanyak 0,26%, sedangkan pada Black garlic sebanyak 0,15% dari proses destilasi. Daya hambat terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dari bawang putih (Allium sativum) yaitu 15,5 mm, sedangkan dari Black garlic yaitu 13,5 mm dan daya hambat terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli dari bawang putih (Allium sativum) yaitu 29,33 mm, sedangkan dari Black garlic yaitu 13,16 mm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa daya hambat minyak atsiri bawang putih (Allium sativum) dan minyak atsiri Black garlic pada bakteri Staphylococcus aureus tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna sedangkan pada bakteri Escherichia coli ada perbedaan yang bermakna.
Dilute Solution Structure of Bottlebrush Polymers
Authors: Dutta Sarit , Wade Matthew A. , Walsh Dylan J. , Guironnet Damien , Rogers Simon A. , Sing Charles E.
Published: January 2019

Bottlebrush polymers are a class of macromolecules that has recently found usein a wide variety of materials, ranging from lubricating brushes andnanostructured coatings to elastomeric gels that exhibit structural color. Thesepolymers are characterized by dense branches extending from a central backbone,and thus have properties distinct from linear polymers. It remains a challengeto specifically understand conformational properties of these molecules, due tothe wide range of architectural parameters that can be present in a system, andthus there is a need to accurately characterize and model these molecules. Inthis paper, we use a combination of viscometry, light scattering, and computersimulations to gain insight into the conformational properties of dilutebottlebrush polymers. We focus on a series of model bottlebrushes consisting ofa poly(norbornene) (PNB) backbone with poly(lactic acid) (PLA) side chains. Wedemonstrate that intrinsic viscosity and hydrodynamic radius are experimentalobservations \emph{sensitive} to molecular architecture, exhibiting distinctdifferences with different choices of branch and backbone lengths. Informed bythe atomistic structure of this PNB-PLA system, we rationalize a coarse-grainedsimulation model that we evaluate using a combination of Brownian Dynamics andMonte Carlo simulations. We show that this exhibits quantitative matching toexperimental results, enabling us to characterize the overall shape of thebottlebrush via a number of metrics that can be extended to more generalbottlebrush architectures.
Presentación Vol. 15, Núm 2 (2018)
Authors: Gutiérrez Hidalgo Fernando
Published: January 2019

De Computis presenta su Volumen 15, Número 2 (diciembre, 2018) incluyendo cinco trabajos doctrinales realizados por autores de España, Reino Unido, Portugal y Brasil; y escritos en español (2), inglés (2) y portugués (1). En este Número también se ha publicado un comentario bibliográfico realizado por Carlos Alberto Domingues (Conselheiro do Centro de Estudos de História da Contabilidade da APOTEC) del libro de Manuel Benavente (APOTEC) titulado: “O Erário Régio e as Contas do Reino no Ano de 1765: O Poder e a Contabilidade”.

Además, se han publicado dos reseñas de tesis doctorales. La leída por Miguel Ángel Villacorta titulada “Sistema Contable y Organizativo de las Concesionarias Ferroviarias Españolas: Norte (1900-1924)” y la defendida por Fernando Ignacio Gómez-Juárez titulada “La Nueva Organización del Área Económico-Administrativa de la Real Armada. Implantación y Validación en el Departamento de Cartagena. (1772-1788)”. También se ha publicado una Nota Editorial realizada por Begoña Prieto (Universidad de Burgos) y Fernando Gutiérrez (Universidad Pablo de Olavide de Sevilla) titulada “Tendencias en la Producción Científica en Historia de la Contabilidad”.
Derechos reales en la contabilidad de la real armada. Estructura tributaria y particularidades de su aplicación sobre el autoconsumo en el departamento de Cartagena en 1779
Authors: Gómez-Juárez de la Torre Fernando Ignacio
Published: January 2019

En la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII los Arsenales Reales que se construyeron en las capitales de losDepartamentos de la Real Armada fueron uno de los mayores centros de la actividad económica nacional. La RealHacienda recaudaba grandes cantidades por los tributos aplicados a las transacciones comerciales que en estasdependencias se realizaban. El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar la estructura tributaria y las particularidades desu aplicación sobre el autoconsumo realizado por la propia Marina, así como comprobar como contablemente seregistraban en los presupuestos de caudales. El desarrollo del presente estudio se realizará sobre la documentacióngenerada durante el proceso presupuestario del Departamento de Cartagena en el ejercicio de 1779, concluyendoque los Oficios Principales debían diferenciar en su cuenta y razón entre lo que eran gastos de Marina y lo queeran otras cuentas acreedoras como los Derechos de Rentas Provinciales y Generales, así como que, el formato depresentación de los presupuestos de caudales debieron de adecuarse para incluir la información correspondiente aestas partidas.
TA Treatment of Depression: A Hermeneutic Single-Case Efficacy Design Study - 'Giorgio'
Authors: Benelli Enrico , Procacci Mario Augusto , Fornaro Antonella , Calvo Vincenzo , Mannarini Stefania , Palmieri Arianna , Zanchetta Mariavittoria
Published: January 2019

This study is the fourth of a series of seven and belongs to the second Italian systematic replication of findings from previous series that investigated the effectiveness of a manualized transactional analysis treatment for depression through Hermeneutic Single-Case Efficacy Design. The therapist was a white Italian man with 17 years of clinical experience and the patient, Giorgio, was a 23-year-old white Italian man who attended sixteen sessions of transactional analysis psychotherapy. Giorgio satisfied DSM-5 criteria for Major Depressive Disorder, Persistent Depressive Disorder,Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia and Dependent Personality Disorder. The treatment focused on both symptoms remission and conflicts at the core of dependent personality. The judges evaluated the case as a good outcome, mediated by the work on core conflicts of personality, that enhanced the treatment outcome and the remission of depressive symptoms. This case study suggests that the classical treatment for depression may be enhanced by considering the conflicts at the base of personality traits or disorders.
Citation - APA format:
Benelli, E., Procacci, M., Fornaro, A., Calvo, V., Mannarini, S., Palmieri, A. and Zanchetta, M. (2018). TA Treatment of Depression:A Hermeneutic Single-Case Efficacy Design Study - Giorgio. International Journal of Transactional Analysis Research & Practice, 9(2), 3-22 https://doi.org/10.29044/v9i2p3
Theorizing Connection
Authors: Noonan Sheila
Published: January 2019

This article examines feminism and "connection" in relation to pregnancy and abortion. Noonan focuses her analysis on Robin West's article "Jurisprudence and Gender." She argues that West's work dangerously portrays certain facets of feminist legal theory. She contends that West's portrayal of radical feminism functions to establish abortion as women's inability to adjust to the consequences of connection. This paper specifically addresses the separation thesis, connection, abortion, including gender essentialism and motherhood.
Bias in the Legal Profession: Perceptions and Experiences
Authors: Brockman Joan
Published: January 2019

Brockman presents the results of a survey conducted in 1991 for the Law Society of Alberta that was designed to determine to what extent gender discrimination actually exists within the legal profession in Alberta. It is one of many surveys that have been conducted since the 1970s. The survey was extensive: it asked general questions on bias and discrimination, and it considered how problems have developed and how they have been perceived. The results show, as Brockman explains, that there is definitely a problem with gender discrimination within the legal profession which is complicated, for both men and women, by marital and family commitments.
Canada's Constitutional Options
Authors: Meekison J. P.
Published: January 2019

Professor Meekison sets out to identify and evaluate the options available in Canada's present constitutional impasse. He begins his analysis with a detailed review of the lengthy history of Canada's constitutional problems and the efforts made at various times to solve them. He then turns to the proposals expressed in the federal government's 1991 discussion paper, examining five of the more crucial ones in detail. Professor Meekison concludes on a note of cautious optimism.
Constitutionalized Intergovernmental Agreements and Third Parties: Canada and Australia
Authors: Bankes Nigel
Published: January 2019

Agreements between two sovereign levels of government are both numerous and significant in modern federal states. Professor Bankes examines the intergovernmental agreements in two such states, Canada and Australia. In particular, he focuses on several concerns: the unintended effects on the rights of third parties arising from the detail of agreements, and the permanence and longevity of constitutional agreements. His investigation raises questions about the wisdom of enshrining intergovernmental agreements with constitutional protection, especially under changing political circumstances.
In the Absence of Medical Men: Midwife-Attended Home Birth, the Charter of Rights and Antique Alberta Legislation
Authors: Williams Lynne Sears , Levy J. Chris
Published: January 2019

This paper takes up the question of the legal status of a a midwife attending a home birth. The statutory framework for midwifery pursuant to the Medical Profession Act is analyzed, along with a historical overview of the midwifery provisions. The authors contend that the present restrictions on midwifery violate the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and they analyze the arguments available under ss. 1,2,6,7 and 15. The philosophic and social utility of midwifery is discussed in detail, and the authors provide a comparative study of midwifery in other western industrialized nations. The authors conclude that there is neither social nor medical justification for the restrictions on the practise of midwifery contained in the Act and they call for the statutory recognition of midwifery in Alberta.
Does the Charter Mandate One Person, One Vote
Authors: Morton F. L. , Knopff Rainer
Published: January 2019

Since the inception of the Constitution Act, 1982, a myriad of issues and challenges have been evolving, one of which has been the recent "one person, one vote" challenges to the existing electoral distribution laws. This paper presents background evidence prepared for the recent legal challenge to Alberta's electoral law, and entered into evidence in the Supreme Court's consideration of Saskatchewan's law. Together with the accompanying response by Allan Tupper, which also arises out of the Alberta litigation, it makes more widely available the full scope of the debate our courts were asked to arbitrate. The authors explore the policies which shaped the principles embodied in the electoral distribution laws existing in Canada today. They compare the Canadian situation to both the British and the American experiences. The authors then discuss factors inherent in Canadian society, such as the Crown, bicameralism, federalism, Constitutional supremacy, and the Charter, which tend towards rejection of the "pure democratic" model. They conclude that the Charter does not prevent legislatures from relying on non-population factors to protect "communities of interest" in constructing electoral systems. The Charter does not, in short, mandate "one person, one vote."
Democracy and Representation: A Critique of Morton and Knopff
Authors: Tupper Allan
Published: January 2019

In a reply to Morton and Knopff, who argue against "one person, one vote," the author challenges a number of arguments central to their paper. Their reliance on historical practices and traditions, for example, is criticized for they fail to take into account serious contemporary challenges to the legitimacy of those practices and traditions. Their conception of "communities of interest" and their reliance on the absence of an elected upper house as reasons to trump voting equality rights is also questioned. The author argues that Morton and Knopffs static and conservative view of Canadian democracy should be supplanted with more democratic alternatives founded on the principle of voter equality.
The Dancer and the Dance: An Essay on Composers, Performers, and Integrity Rights
Authors: Rudoff Mark L.
Published: January 2019

The Copyright Act was recently amended to give clearer protection to an artist's "integrity right": that is, her right to have others leave her work intact. The author, a lawyer and a professional musician, examines the application of this right to musical compositions. This is a complex issue because the rights of two artists, the composer and the performer, must be balanced. Mr. Rudoff argues that integrity rights should and do apply to composers, and proposes guidelines for their enforcement.
The Banff Incorporation: A Lesson in Cooperative Federalism
Authors: Laux Frederick A.
Published: January 2019

The author outlines the process by which the Banff townsite was transformed from an entirely federal entity into a municipal corporation endowed with provincial powers. The article is written from a very unique perspective as the author was a participant in the process serving as a consultant to the Department of Justice during the negotiations. He begins by tracing the constitutional framework that originally created the town and considers how this framework administered the town up until its incorporation in 1989. He then examines the constitutional problems that had to be overcome to achieve this incorporation and describes the way in which they were resolved. Finally, he surveys the agreement and reflects upon the legal status of this new hybrid entity that the agreement created.
What Has Become of Anns
Authors: Schlosser W. S.
Published: January 2019

The author examines the effects on Canadian law of a recent House of Lords decision overruling the case of Anns v. Merton London Borough. The author begins by tracing the development of the law of negligence from its beginnings in Donoghue v. Stevenson, through the Rivtow Marine decision in Canada, to the House of Lords decision in Anns, its treatment of the concept of economic loss, and the subsequent Canadian decisions in this area. The author then considers the building criticism of the Anns case and it ultimate downfall in the Murphy v. Brentwood District Council decision. The author highlights several results of this decision including: (1) the fallacy of ignoring the type of loss involved and beginning with a prima facie duty based on the mere foreseeability of damage; (2) the much higher degree of proximity required if damage is economic; and (3) the necessity of having regard to the statutory framework where the liability of public bodies is in issue. The author finally considers the Canadian jurisprudence in this area and concludes that, for the most part, the Canadian position will not be affected by the demise of Anns.
Media Access to Refugee Proceedings in Canada
Authors: Edwardh Marlys , Brodsky Daniel
Published: January 2019

The authors explore the mechanism adopted by Parliament to afford a refugee claimant and his or her family the protection of a qualified shield. They begin the investigation by noting that open proceedings are the general rule in Canada, and in camera hearings are the exception. The statutory provisions which allow the reversal of the open hearing rule are analyzed with particular attention to the question of which burdens must be satisfied by the person seeking a hearing that is less than open. The balancing of competing rights under the Charter of Rights is reviewed with respect to the right of the public to have access to the courts and the rights of the refugee claimant to his or her privacy, security of the person and a fair trial. The various factors taken into consideration by a court considering the exclusion of members of the public from a refugee hearing are listed, including those found in the Immigration Act. The authors conclude that the restrictions on access to refugee hearings are reasonable and can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society
Review Article: Thinking and Writing about Meech Lake
Authors: Tupper Allan
Published: January 2019

In this article the author analyzes the writings on the Meech Lake Accord, concentrating on articles found in four major works on the topic. He concludes that Canadians were not well served by their academic community throughout the debate. It allowed the various governments and media to dominate the debate while ignoring key questions such as, "did the Accord reflect the priorities of contemporary Canadians?" This abdication in favour of the media is partially responsible for the country's current confusion about its future. He urges scholars to learn from the Meech Lake experience and challenges them to take a leading role in evaluating and commenting upon future constitutional proposals.
Rethinking the Parliamentary System: Contributions from the Australian Debate
Authors: Saunders Cheryl
Published: January 2019

The author considers whether the parliamentary system is an effective institution by examining its capacity to handle its five traditional functions. Those Junctions are: maintaining the government, passing laws, controlling government expenses, monitoring the government of the day, and setting long range policies. She concludes that parliaments are incapable of performing these functions on a consistent basis. This incapacity stems from a variety of factors including party discipline, the passive nature of members of parliament, and the fact that there is no separation of powers in the parliamentary system. To remedy these shortcomings she calls for changes which are aimed at giving parliament greater independence from the executive branch. She notes that these changes may require a radical departure from traditional political theory in countries that have adopted parliamentary systems. However, the parliamentary system has not changed in over 300 years. If it is to serve its citizens effectively in the future, perhaps a radical departure from tradition is required.
Just and Equitable Considerations for Applications for the Extentions of Notices of Objection
Authors: Dixon Gordon D.
Published: January 2019

The author analyzes the provisions in Canadian income tax law which provide discretion to the Tax Court to grant an extension of time, beyond the strict statutory period, for the filing of an objection to an assessment or a reassessment if the circumstances of the case are such that it would be just and equitable to do so, assuming that certain conditions precedent have been met. The author discusses two approaches available to the courts in determining whether the circumstances of a particular case are such as to make the granting of an extension "just and equitable": the constrained vision, which concentrates on the form of the process, or the unconstrained vision, which concentrates on the substance of the result. The author concludes that Canadian courts have followed a constrained vision in determining whether an extension of time is just and equitable in a given set of circumstances.
William G. Morrow: A Bench with a View
Authors: Smith Jan Alexander , Kelly Sherrilynn J.
Published: January 2019

The late Mr. Justice William G. Morrow rose to become one of the most significant figures in Alberta's legal history. On the tenth anniversary of his passing, the authors reflect upon and examine the roots, the career and the contributions of this outstanding Albertan.
The Length and Plurality of Supreme Court of Canada Decisions
Authors: L'Heureux-Dube Claire
Published: January 2019

Madame Justice L'Heureux-Dube discusses how the length and plurality of judicial opinions emanating from the Supreme Court of Canada are manifestations of the justices' "judicial junctions" as both adjudicators and educators. After a thoughtful look at the history and background of the dual aspect of the judicial role, Her Ladyship responds to critics of the Court's decision-making style by concluding that and complex judgments are the exception rather than the rule, that such judgments are often a necessary step in the development of the law, and that adjustments to the process may only be achieved by cooperation of all members of the legal community.
Section 27 of the Charter: More Than a Rhetorical Flourish
Authors: Gibson Dale
Published: January 2019

Professor Gibson investigates how, under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Canadian society has started to move away from the traditional bilingual and bicultural emphasis which has heretofore characterized Canadian culture, and toward a bilingual and multicultural emphasis, reflecting the spirit of section 27 of the Charter Professor Gibson argues that the canon of interpretation in section 27, which mandates that the Charter be interpreted in a manner consistent with the preservation and enhancement of the multicultural heritage of Canadians, has affected the judicial interpretation of a number of sections of the Charter. The author concludes by noting that although section 27enhances Canada's cultural diversity, it does not displace the two traditionally emphasized languages and cultures from their positions of primacy.
LANGUAGE KINSHIP BETWEEN MANDARIN, HOKKIEN CHINESE AND JAPANESE (LEXICOSTATISTICS REVIEW)
Authors: Gapur Abdul , Siregar Dina Shabrina Putri , Pujiono Mhd
Published: January 2019

Mandarin and Hokkien Chinese are well known having a tight kinship in a language family. Beside, Japanese also has historical relation with China in the eld of language and cultural development. Japanese uses Chinese characters named kanji with certain phonemic vocabulary adjustment, which is adapted into Japanese. This phonemic adjustment of kanji is called Kango. This research discusses about the kinship of Mandarin, Hokkien Chinese in Indonesia and Japanese Kango with lexicostatistics review. The method used is quantitative with lexicostatistics technique. Quantitative method nds similar percentage of 100-200 Swadesh vocabularies. Quantitative method with lexicostatistics results in a tree diagram of the language genetics. From the lexicostatistics calculation to the lexicon level, it is found that Mandarin Chinese (MC) and Japanese Kango (JK) are two different languages, because they are in a language group (stock) (29%); (2) JK and Indonesian Hokkien Chinese (IHC) are also two different languages, because they are in a language group (stock) (24%); and (3) MC and IHC belong to the same language family (42%).
IMPLEMENTING ICT-BASED PHONOLOGY LEARNING MATERIAL USING BLENDSPACE THROUGH CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH
Authors: Adnyani Ni Luh Putu Sri , Sari Rima Andriani , Suputra Putu Eka Dambayana , Pastika I Wayan , Suparwa I Nyoman
Published: January 2019

This study reports the implementation of ICT-based learning materials using Blendspace in phonology classes. The ICT-based learning material was developed in the academic year of 2016/2017. The study was conducted in two stages. The rst stage was the validation of the teaching material by two expert judges. The second stage was trying out of the teaching material in the classroom using classroom action research. The learning material developed has been validated by experts using a checklist as an instrument, which has been analysed using the Gregory formula. The expert judges showed that the content validity of the learning material is 90.9%, which means very valid. In order to test the effectiveness of the learning material, it has been implemented in phonology classes joined by the second-semester Diploma III students of the English Department of Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, using classroom action research. Based on the teaching and learning process using the material, more than 70% of the students obtained scores between 76 and 100. Fewer than 30% of the students had scores below 75. Therefore, the learning material is considered effective for learning phonology.
Pengaruh Medel Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Cooperative Script Berbantuan LKPD Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa
Authors: Antasari Nurul Kartika , Sukardi Sukardi , Rispawati Rispawati
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Cooperative Script berbantuan LKPD terhadap hasil belajar   kognitif   sisw a   pada  mata  pelajaran  PKn.  Penelitian  ini  merupakan penelitian  Pre  eksperimen  dengan  desain  penelitianStatic  Group  Comparison. Data hassil belajar dijaring menggunakan lembar observasi dan test pilihan ganda yang sudah   memenuhi   persyaratan   penelitian.   Keseluruhan   data   dianalisis  secara kuantitatif  melalui  uji parametric  yang  terlebih dahulu  diuji persyaratan  analisis. Dengan  mencermati  nilai  rata-rata  dari  kelas  eksperimen  yang  sangat  tinggi, Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahw a ada pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Cooperative Script berbantuan LKPD terhadap hasil belajar kognitif sisw a pada mata pelajaran PKn  AbstractThe purpose of this research is to know w hether or not there is an influence of the cooperative  learning  model using cooperative script type w ith the assist of LKPD tow ards students cognitive learning result of learning PKn. This research is a Pre-experimental  w ith the model of  research  Static  Group  Comparison. The result Learning  of data is collected  by using data of learning result taken by using test question that have fulfilled  requirement of research instrument. Totally the data w ere   analyzed   quantitatively   w ith  parametric   test  w hich  before  tested   the requirements of analysis. So it can be conclude that there is the influence of the cooperative  learning  model  application  using  cooperative  script type w ith the assist  of  LKPD  tow ards students  cognitive  learning  result of  student  learning PPKn. Keywords: Cooperative Script, LKPD, cognitive learning result
Penerapan Tata Tertib Sekolah dalam Pembinaan Kedisiplinan Siswa
Authors: Nurjannah Laila , ZM Hamidsyukrie , Jahiban Mursini
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan tata tertib sekolah dalam pembinaan   kedisiplinan   sisw a,   untuk   mengetahui   faktor   pendukung   dan penghambat  upaya  penerapan  kedisiplinan  sisw a dan, untuk  mengetahui  upaya mengatasi  anak-anak  yang  melanggar  tata tertib  sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan   pendekatan   kualitatif   dengan   metode   deskriptif.   Subjek  dan informan  dalam  penelitian  ini ditentukan  menggunakan  teknik purposive sampling. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui langkah reduksi   data,   penyajian   data,   dan   penarikan   kesimpulan.   Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahw a penerapan tata tertib sekolah dalam pembinaan kedisiplinan dapat  diterapkan  sebagai  berikut  yaitu  guru  memberikan  teladan  yang  baik terhadap sisw a, meningkatkan kerjasama antarstaf sekolah, memberikan perhatian kepada sisw a, dan melakukan pembinaan melalui IMTAQ yang dilakukan setiap hari jum’at.  AbstractThe purpose of this research is to know the implementation of school discipline in student discipline development, to know the supporting and inhibiting factors of effort of applying student discipline and, to know the effort to overcome the children w ho  violate  school rules.  This research uses qualitative approach w ith descriptive method. Subjects and informants in this study w ere determined using purposive  sampling  technique.  The collected  data is then analyzed  descriptively through data reduction steps, data presentation, and conclusions. The result of the research  show s  that  the  implementation  of  school  discipline  in  disciplinary coaching  can  be  applied  as  follow s:  the  teacher  gives  good  example  to  the students, increase the cooperation betw een the school staff, give attention to the students, and do the coaching through IMTAQ done every Friday. Keyword: Orders, Discipline
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Analisis Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Putri Yuliana , Ismail Ismail , Rispawati Rispawati
Published: January 2019

Penelitian   ini   bertujuan   untuk   mengetahui   ada   tidaknya   pengaruh   model pembelajaran Problem Posing terhadap kemampuan berpikir analisis sisw a kelas XI pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kew arganegaraan (PKn) di SMKN 6 Mataram. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment dengan nonequivalent  control  group  design.  Instrumen  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian  ini adalah  instrumen  tes bentuk  pilihan ganda  sebanyak  25 item  untuk  mengukur kemampuan berpikir analisis sisw a. Berdasarrkan hasil analisis data menggunakan uji t diperoleh nilai thitung = 2,256 > ttabel = 1,683, dengan dk = n1 + n2 – 2= 39 pada  taraf  signifikan  5%, artinya  terdapat  perbedaan  yang  signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir analisis sisw a kelas eksperiemen dan kelas kontrol pada mata pelajaran  PKn.  Kemudian  hasil dari analisis menggunakan uji N-Gain diperoleh nilai N-Gain  sisw a kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,604 dengan kategori sedang dan kelas kontrol  sebesar  0,492  dengan kategori  sedang.  Meskipun  kategori  kedua kelas tersebut  adalah sedang  namun nilai  N-Gain  kelas eksperimen  lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahw a ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Posing terhadap kemampuan berpikir analisis sisw a kelas XI pada mata pelajaran PKn di SMKN 6 Mataram.  AbstractThis research aims to find out the influence of Problem Posing learning model on students’  analytical  thinking  ability  in  Civic  education  at  the  second  grade  of SMKN 6 Mataram. The type of research is Quasi Experiment by using Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The research instrument used w as multiple choice test w hich consisted of 25 items to measure students' analytical thinking ability. Based on the data analysis by using t-test, it resulted that t-ratio = 2.256 > t-table = 1.683 w ith dk  = n1+n2–2=39  on 5% significant  level, w hich means there is a significant difference  betw een  students’  analytical  thinking  ability  on  Civic  education  at experimental  class  and  control  class.  Then,  the  result  w as  tested  by  N-Gain analysis. It show ed that the N-gain value of Experimental class is 0.604 as medium category  w hile  Control  class  is  0.492  as  medium  category.  Although both categories  w ere same,  the N-Gain value of Experimental class w as higher than Control  class.  Regarding  to  the  result,  it  can  be  concluded  that  there  is  an influence of Problem Posing learning model on students’ analytical thinking ability in Civic education at the second grade of SMKN 6 Mataram.Key words: Problem Posing Learning Model, Analytical Thinking Ability
Pengaruh Kooperatif Tipe Teams Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap Hasil Belajar PPKn pada Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Kediri
Authors: Sutrisno Febriyan , Sukardi Sukardi , Bidjaksono Djoiz
Published: January 2019

Tujuan   penelitian   ini   adalah   untuk   mengetahui    ada   tidaknya   pengaruh menggunakan  model  kooperatif   tipe  Teams  Assisted  Individualization  (  TAI  ) terhadap hasil belajar PPKn pada sisw a SMP Negeri 1 Kediri. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Statis Grup Comperasion Desaign dengan jenis penelitian pre eksperimen .Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan tes pilihan ganda 20 soal yang memenuhi validitas dan reabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil hitung uji t dapat disimpulkan bahw a  terdapat  pengaruh  yang  signifikan  menggunakan  kooperatif tipe teams assisted  individualization  (TAI)  terhadap  hasil  belajar  PPKn  pada sisw a  SMP Negeri 1 Kediri.  AbstractThe aim of this research is to know  w hether there is effect of use cooperative learning type teams assisted individualization (TAI) on PPKn learning outcomes at VIII grade at SMP Negeri 1 Kediri. This research design used Static Group Comparison    Design   w ith   experimental   pre   experimental   type.The   data accumulation instrument used multiple-choice test consist of 20 questions that fill validity and reability. Based on the result of t-test can be concluded that there is significant effect of used cooperative learning type teams assisted individualization (TAI) on PPKn learning outcomes at VIII grade at SMP Negeri 1 Kediri.  Keywords : learning outcomes , Teams Assisted Individualization (TAI)
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray Dan Jigsaw Terhadap Keaktifan Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Ekonomi SMA
Authors: Fahrurrozi Muh , Sari Desi Nila Dartika
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui p efektivitas model pembelajaran tw o stay tw o stray dan jigsaw  dilihat dari keaktifan dan hasil belajar sisw a mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA. Penelitian ini adalah jenis Eksperimen. Pada penelitian ini  peneliti  ingin  membandingkan  dua  model  pembelajaran,  dengan penelitian studi perbandingan (komparasi). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh skor rata-rata keaktifan  sisw a  untuk  kelas  eksperimen  I  pada  Pretest  sebesar  71,93  dengan kategori aktif dan skor rata-rata pada Posttes sebesar 88,93 dengan kategori sangat aktif sedangkan untuk kelas eksperimen II skor rata-rata pada Pretes sebesar 74,6 dengan  kategori  aktif  dan skor  rata-rata  Posttes sebesar  90,66  dengan  kategori sangat aktif. Sedangkan untuk skor rata-rata hasil belajar sisw a pada pretest adalah46,20, dan untuk posttest diperoleh skor terendah 39 dan skor tertinggi 79 dengan jumlah skor keseluruhan sisw a ∑fx = 1626 dan banyak sisw a N= 24, sehingga skor  rata-rata  hasil belajar  sisw a pada  posttest sebesar 67,75. skor rata-rata hasil belajar sisw a pada posttest sebesar 68,29, jika skor rata-rata tersebut dikonsultasikan berdasarkan pengkategorian yang ada pada lampiran 28 maka hasil belajar sisw a pada pretest dikategorikan sedang, dan untuk posttest dikategorikan tinggi.  AbstractThe purpose of this study is to effectiveness of the learning model tw o stay tw o stray and jigsaw view s on the activity and student learning outcomes on economic subjects in SMA. This research is a kind of experiment. In this study, researchers w anted  to  compare  tw o  models  of  learning,  to  research comparative  studies (comparative).  The results obtained  an average score of student activity for the experimental class I on pretest at 71.93 w ith the active category and the average score on Posttes at 88.93 w ith a very active catego ry w hile for the experimentalclass II the average score on the pretest of 74.6 w ith the active category and the average score of 90.66 Posttes categorized as very active. As for the average score of  student  learning  outcomes  in  the  pretest  w as 46.20,  and  for  the posttest obtained  the low est score and 39 the highest score overall score of 79 w ith the number of students Σfx = 1626 and many students N = 24, so that the average score of learning outcomes students on the posttest at 67.75. the average score on the posttest student  learning  outcomes  at 68.29,  if the average  score of those consulted  by the categorization  contained  in Appendix 28, the student learning outcomes at pretest categorized as moderate, and high-categorized to posttest.Keywords: tw o stay tw o stray, jigsaw , liveliness, the result of study
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Circuit Learning (CL) Berbantuan Media Kartu Soal Terhadap Hasil Belajar PKn
Authors: Rosyida Saufani , Ismail M , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: January 2019

model  pembelajaran  circuit  learning  berbantuan  media  kartu soal  terhadap  hasil belajar  PKn. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Pretest-Postest. Data hasil belajar dijaring menggunakan  data hasil belajar PKn diambil menggunakan soal tes yang sudah memenuhi  persyaratatan instrumen  penelitian.  Keseluruhan data dianalisis secara kuantitatif melalui  uji parametrik  yang  terlebih dahulu  diuji persyaratan  analisis. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahw a  ada pengaruh  model pembelajaran  circuit learning  berbantuan  media  kartu soal terhadap hasil belajar PKn sisw a. Dengan mencermati  nilai  rata-rata  yang  sangat tinggi,  maka  model pembelajaran  circuit learning berbantuan media kartu soal sangat efektif.  AbstractThe purpose of this research is to know w hether or not there is an influence of the  application  instructional  model  of  circuitlearning assisted  by  media  card tow ard the results of learning PKn. This research is Quasi Eksperiment w ith the modelof research Nonequivalent Control Group design Pretest-Postest.The result Learning of data is collected by using data of pkn learning result takenby using test question that have fulfilled  requirement of research instrument. Totally the data w ere  analyzed   quantitatively   w ith  parametric   test  w hich  before  tested  the requirements  of  analysis.  The  result  of  the  research  show s  that there  is  an influence of instructional model of learning circuit w ith media card tow ard result of student learning Pkn. By looking at the very high average value, the learning model of learning circuit-assisted media card is very effective.Keywords: Circuit Learning, Media Question Card, PKn Learning Result
POLÍTICA DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL E POVOS INDÍGENAS: LIMITES E POSSIBILIDADES PARA TRABALHO SOCIAL COM FAMÍLIAS
Authors: Sousa Valdênia Lourenço de , Costa Frederico Jorge Ferreira
Published: January 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a lacuna existente entre as diretivas legais e a efetivação equitativa da assistência social direcionada aos indígenas. Sabemos que estes povos apresentam em sua cultura, diversas formas de vivências, organizações e manifestações tradicionais, sendo crucial a realização de políticas públicas condizentes aos seus anseios e necessidades. Nossas análises se debruçaram sobre os/as indígenas do Nordeste, especificamente aos/as pertencentes à etnia Pitaguary, localizados em Maracanaú-CE. Subsidiamos este estudo por meio de pesquisas bibliográficas, documentais e de campo; bem como pela análise das entrevistas realizadas com profissionais do serviço de Proteção e Atendimento Integral à Família (PAIF) do Centro de Referência de Assistência Social (CRAS) Pitaguary; e com lideranças e usuários indígenas pertencentes à referida etnia. Neste artigo, identificamos, ainda, que o trabalho social com as famílias se apresenta como peça importante na materialização da assistência social, cabendo a ela agir equitativamente nos espaços em que é demandada. Porém, o cenário contemporâneo vem intensificando o desmonte das políticas sociais, estando a política de assistência social no olho do furacão, distanciando-a cada vez mais da sua realização plena e equitativa.
Awareness of medical and aromatic plants in the western black sea region
Authors: Sakinoğlu Oruç Fatma Çiğdem , ERTURAN İlkay Ejder , ORUÇ Deniz , ORUÇ Sadık Hasan
Published: January 2019

In our research, the level of awareness about medicinal and aromatic plants in different professions groups (farmers, civil
servants, workers, retired, students and unemployed) and education levels were examined through direct interviews in
Western Black Sea Region (Düzce, Sakarya, Zonguldak, Bartın). By using the Neyman method, 77 people were
investigated, based on the Likert scale to measure awareness levels, and the results were evaluated by SPSS method.

As a result of our research, 24.7% of them prefer medicinal and aromatic plants when they are sick, while 81.8% think
that medicinal and aromatic plants are organic. 66.2 %agree that organic certification is required for medicinal and
aromatic plants. 63.6% of inadequate education is remarkable when the problems are expressed. At the rate of 5.2% is TV
and 15.6% is for newspapers are used for information acquisition. According to the study, it was concluded that the level
of awareness of the medicinal and aromatic plants in the Western Black Sea region is not sufficient, and starting from
school programs, it is necessary to raise awareness of the public by means of non-formal education, magazines and
courses besides TV and newspaper.
Supervision’s New Challenge: Facilitating a Multidimensional Curriculum
Authors: Gordon Stephen P.
Published: January 2019

In this article I propose that curriculum and instruction are inextricably intertwined, curriculum development should be an important function of educational supervision, and supervision should foster a multidimensional curriculum developed by teachers. The proposed curriculum framework includes cognitive, social-emotional, moral, cultural, democratic, creative-artistic, and health and physical dimensions. I provide a rationale for including each of the seven dimensions, and recommend integrating the seven dimensions within a holistic curriculum. I contend that each dimension of the proposed curriculum will promote learning in the other dimensions. The suggested curriculum development process involves the supervisor facilitating professional development for teachers and curriculum design by teachers. Finally, I recommend a three-phase model for curriculum development leading to the multidimensional curriculum, with continuous curriculum development at the school, team, and individual level.
On the Fiftieth Anniversary of March, 1968 Events in Poland
Authors: Mayorova Olga N.
Published: January 2019

The author analyses the causes of the “March 1968 events”, highlighting the Communist authorities’ use of students’ protests as a pretext for an anti-intelligentsia campaign and exploding the conflicts inside the Polish United Workers’ Party.
Interactions of language and culture in the Slavic space: the ethnolinguistic aspect
Authors: Uzeneva Elena
Published: January 2019

The author reviews a new book on Slavic ethnolinguistics. The book was published by Slovak and Bulgarian scholars based on the results of the “Language and Culture in Slavic Contexts. Clement of Ohrid and his Contribution to the Slavic and European Culture (on the occasion of his 1100th Death Anniversary)” conference, held in Bratislava on October 5–7, 2016. The book is a part of the research project “State and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Research in Slovakia”.
On the Ninetieth Anniversary of Academician Milan Gurchinov
Authors: Pankina Olga
Published: January 2019

The article pays tribute to the famous Macedonian scholar Milan Gurchinov, who celebrates his ninetieth birthday, and his contribution to development of Russian-Macedonian literary relations.
Bagas arif pradika.,-_- 165100017
Authors: Pradika Bagas Arif
Published: January 2019

simple item purchase application. The way it works is that if the Calculate button is pressed, then the unit price of goods will be multiplied by the number of items and the multiplication result will be displayed in the total pay section. However, before we start creating the application on Delphi, we must install the Delphinya program first. We can use Delphi 5, 6, 7, or the latest. Actually any version of Delphi doesn't matter,
Estimation of Mechanical Parameters of Thin Films Using Finite Element Analysis
Authors: Tinoco Hector Andres
Published: January 2019

This study shows a methodology to estimate mechanical parameters of thin films by means of a bulge test and a numerical approach. The methodology is based on the combination of finite element analysis with a classical analytical method. Finite element modeling was conducted for monolayer (Si3N4) membranes of 2x2mm with the aim to approximate both the load-deflection curves experimentally measured and the classical load-deflection analytical model. Error functions were constructed and minimized to delimit a coupled solution space between Young’s modulus and Poison’s ratio. In a traditional bulge test analysis only one of the elastic properties can be determined due to that there is not unique solution in the estimations of these parameters. However, both elastic parameters were determined through the proposed numerical procedure which compares the deformed surfaces for a specific set of optimal elastic parameters computed. Results show that the estimated elastic properties agree with corresponding values determined by other methods in the literature
Determination of Detachment Frequencies of Ripe Coffee Fruits (Coffea Arabica Var. Colombia) by Means of a Numerical and Experimental Approach
Authors: Tinoco Hector Andres
Published: January 2019

In this study, it is proposed an experimental and numerical approach to identify a bandwidth of harmonic frequencies where ripe fruits of Coffea arabica L. var. Colombia can be selectively stimulated. For this purpose, a geometric model was designed computationally to represent the topology of the coffee fruit-peduncle system in all ripening stages. Using analytical models and pseudo-experimental data, the mechanical properties were estimated to carry out a finite element analysis of the system. It was verified with a detachment model that fruits can be detached when a specific harmonic force (mechanical vibrations) is applied on the fruits in determined frequencies which correspond to the second vibration mode of the fruits. Results indicate that dynamic excitations between 130 to 150 Hz could detach only ripe fruits since fruits that were in other ripening stages were not stimulated until detachment in that bandwidth.
Kesenjangan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris pada Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan di Era Global
Authors: shatata
Published: January 2019

ilmu pengetahuan adalah seluruh usaha sadar untuk menyelidiki, menemukan, dan meningkatkan pemahaman manusia dari berbagai segi kenyataan dalam alam manusia. Sementara itu ilmu pengetahuan dalam era global ini dituntun agar selalu terupdate dari masa ke masa. Dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan ini diperlukan bahasa untuk mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan atau untuk menyampaikan ilmu pengetahuan yang dikembangkan. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan lingkup internasional harus menggunakan dua bahasa (bilingual) sebagai perantaranya. Bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional dan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa internasional. Penelitian ini mengkaji kesenjangan bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris pada perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di era global. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode pengamatan. Kesenjangan bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris ini saling melengkapi dalam proses perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di era global.
Analisis Gaya Selingkung Artikel Jurnal
Authors: azet jimmy
Published: January 2019

Artikel ilmiah adalah karya tulis yang dikhususkan untuk terbit kan di jurnal ilmiah. Ada dua bentuk artikel ilmiah, yaitu artikel konseptual yang diangkat dari gagasan atau ide penulis dan artikel penelitian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian. Setiap jurnal memiliki sistematika penulisan sesuai gaya selingkung yang ditetapkan. Gaya selingkung adalah salah satu penciri kepribadian dari jati diri suatu jurnal. Dari pengalaman dan kenyataann ini terlihat bahwa gaya selingkung itu bersifat dinamis. Penyunting jurnal harus menyelaraskan antara gaya pribadi penyumbang naskah dengan gaya yang dianut oleh sebuah terbitan jurnal yang akan dituju. Bagi calon penaskah gaya selingkung harus diperhatikan agar potensi keberterimaan naskah cukup tinggi.
The Use of Word Formation, Word Classes, Word Families, and Synonyms in Teaching Vocabulary
Authors: Erianto Erik Ayodia , Isnaini Nurul , Alhikmah Kiky Muzy
Published: January 2019

Through this paper it was made to show that learning a vocabulary can help students learn English, because the vocabulary itself has its own parts and must be studied which aims to differentiate the types of vocabulary itself