bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los cortesanos del Papa en Andalucía: los títulos nobiliarios pontificios. Estudio particular de los linajes católicos
Authors: Sánchez Ramos Valeriano
Published: April 2024

Entre 1854 y 1927 en Andalucía se dieron treinta y tres títulos nobiliarios pontificios. Estas coronas mayoritariamente fueron gracias concedidas por los Papas a andaluces, quienes constituyeron un peculiar grupo católico. Considerados en España como títulos extranjeros, estos nobles sin Corte influyeron decisivamente en los campos económico-políticos y, sobre todo, sociales,  inseparablemente unidos a la historia de la región. Historiográficamente han sido escasísimamente estudiados como grupo,  desvelando este trabajo su relevancia y abriendo perspectivas interesantes sobre la política papal y sus cortesanos.
Los derechos del colectivo LGTBI en el marco de la detención policial en España: un análisis de la Instrucción 1/2024
Authors: Guillén Pérez Valentín
Published: April 2024

La Instrucción Núm. 1/2024 de la Secretaría de Estado de Seguridad en España introduce el “procedimiento integral de la detención policial”, marcando un avance significativo en las políticas de seguridad pública con un fuerte enfoque en el respeto y protección de los derechos humanos, especialmente hacia los colectivos LGTBI y personas trans. Este nuevo procedimiento responde a la necesidad de actualizar la legislación vigente y adaptar las prácticas policiales a las demandas sociales y jurídicas actuales, promoviendo la igualdad y no discriminación. Basándose en evidencias y recomendaciones internacionales e incluye medidas específicas para la detención de menores y extranjeros, y garantiza el respeto a la identidad de género y orientación sexual. Este esfuerzo normativo busca transformar las prácticas policiales hacia un enfoque de seguridad inclusivo, alineándose con los principios de igualdad establecidos por la Ley Orgánica 2/1986 atendiendo a las recomendaciones de organismos como la ONU y el Consejo de Derechos Humanos.
Competencias para la empleabilidad de los administradores de empresas
Authors: David Tenorio Luis Enrique , Rojas Ospina Alexis
Published: April 2024

Dentro de los retos que deben superar países como Colombia se identifica el desempleo juvenil, con una proporción de tres a uno frente al desempleo en personas adulto, asociando dentro de sus posibles causas la desconexión entre la academia y las necesidades reales del sector productivo, entregando profesionales con conocimientos técnicos o competencias duras que permiten realizar una labor determinada, con la ausencia de competencias asociadas más allá de la labor técnica u operativa. Por lo anterior la presente investigación tuvo como objetivo general identificar las competencias necesarias por los empleadores, respecto a los egresados del programa de administración de empresas a partir de interrogar a 23 representantes de empleadores, teniendo como instrumento una encuesta bajo una escala Likert, cuyos resultados fueron analizados usando el software SPSS Versión 26. Identificando el trabajo en equipo y la resolución de problemas, como las competencias más solicitadas por empleadores, sin dejar a un lado la comunicación y la habilidad socioemocional.
Responsabilidad social empresarial interna y calidad de vida laboral en empresas del sector agrícola
Authors: Condor Huaranga Anabel Mila , Gaspar Barrios Danitza Azucena , Orosco-Fabian Jhon Richard
Published: April 2024

El contexto actual ha generado cambios importantes en diferentes sectores de la sociedad, de manera especial en el sector empresarial donde estas deben ir adoptando prácticas en beneficio de la colectividad. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la relación que existe entre la responsabilidad social empresarial interna y la calidad de vida laboral de los trabajadores en empresas del sector agrícola. La investigación fue de enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño transversal correlacional. La muestra lo conformaron 104 trabajadores de empresas del sector agrícola de una provincia de la región central del Perú. Para el recojo de datos se utilizó un cuestionario para cada variable la cual cuentan con validez y confiabilidad. Los resultados evidencian que la RSE Interna de las empresas del sector agrícola es de nivel aceptable y la calidad de vida laboral se presenta en un nivel adecuado. Finalmente existe relación significativa entre las dos variables analizadas, lo que quiere decir que, a mayor RSE Interna mejor calidad de vida laboral de los trabajadores.
Estudio del impacto Ambiental del Ecoturismo en Áreas Naturales de Uso Turístico en la Laguna de Yarinacocha en Ucayali, Perú
Authors: Estrada Tuesta Zenayda Emilia , Rojas García Greicy Mahaffey
Published: April 2024

Se realizó el reconocimiento de la zona con potencial eco turística, describiendo las características de los recursos naturales y culturales, cantidad de visitantes, empresas ofertantes y operadores del mercado. Se evaluaron los impactos de acuerdo con el modelo de la matriz causa–efecto de Leopold con tres escalas de ponderación (1,2,3) y de significancia (poco, moderado y significativo). La laguna de Yarinacocha tiene potencial turístico, por la variedad de recursos naturales, culturales y la demanda turística de los visitantes, sin embargo, el sector público y privado desarrolla acciones que reflejan el incumplimiento de la política y las leyes ambientales, causando daños graves en los ecosistemas de los sitios naturales de uso turístico. El ecoturismo en las áreas naturales de uso turístico puede generar un impacto ambiental positivo, debido al incremento de la responsabilidad ambiental de la población y las empresas, y protección de la flora y la fauna silvestre.
El Marketing Digital como aliado estratégico en el posicionamiento empresarial
Authors: Hernández Mesa Claudia Alicia , Carreño Amaya Nubia Stella
Published: April 2024

La dinámica interactiva y digital de las empresas se ha intensificado durante la pandemia, evidenciando la carencia de habilidades digitales entre los empleados, la falta de formación en programas digitales y la deficiente gestión comercial a través del marketing digital. Esto ha generado la necesidad de implementar nuevos métodos, herramientas y estrategias de marketing digital para fortalecer el posicionamiento empresarial de las MiPymes afiliadas a la caja de compensación familiar Cafam en Bogotá. El objetivo es mejorar su estructura financiera y su presencia a nivel local y nacional. Esta investigación de tipo mixto y diseño explicativo secuencial se desarrolla en tres fases, analizando impactos positivos y negativos en entornos digitales sociales, comerciales, administrativos y ambientales. Se enfoca en población, sociedad, espacio y recursos, combinando información cualitativa y cuantitativa en diversos contextos empresariales. Se perfilan estrategias de marketing digital para las MiPymes objeto de estudio, considerando la gestión empresarial en áreas como economía, desarrollo local, regional y perfil del consumidor. Se busca posicionar productos y servicios en redes sociales, realizar campañas publicitarias, encuestas de satisfacción, promociones, mejorar productos y servicios, fidelizar clientes y gestionar contenidos digitales en cada área laboral y entorno organizacional.
Problematic aspects of law enforcement activities of the penal system in the preventive action mechanism in relation of persons serving sentences without imprisonment
Authors: Казак Б.Б. , Смирнова И.Н. , Бычинская И.С.
Published: April 2024

В статье раскрываются некоторые аспекты организации правоохранительной деятельности уголовно-исполнительной системы в рамках предупредительного воздействия на лиц, состоящих на учете уголовно-исполнительных инспекций. Рассматриваются основные нарушения законности при реализации такой правоохранительной деятельности, анализируются их причины. Обосновывается важность для данного направления деятельности, поиска новых форм и методов повышения уровня подготовки сотрудников всех заинтересованных ведомств.

The article reveals some aspects of organizing law enforcement activities of the penal system within the framework of preventive measures against persons registered with criminal executive inspections. Key violations of the rule of law in the implementation of such law enforcement activities are considered and their causes are analyzed. The importance of searching for new forms and methods, improving the level of training of employees of all interested departments for this activity area is substantiated.
International cooperation in combating crimes committed in the field of food security
Authors: Малимонова А.С.
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматриваются результаты международного сотрудничества в области борьбы с преступлениями в сфере обеспечения продовольственной безопасности, осуществлен анализ причин нестабильности и паллиативности взаимодействия российских правоохранительных органов с коллегами из международных полицейских и иных организаций. Рассмотрено проведение международной операции по борьбе с преступлениями и правонарушениями в сфере обеспечения продовольственной безопасности, по противодействию производству и обороту контрафактной продукции «OPSON». Сделан вывод о высокой эффективности проводимых совместных мероприятий, а также о крайней нежелательности их приостановления или отмены.

The article provides examples of the results of international cooperation in combating crimes in the field of food security and analyzes causes of instability and palliative interaction between Russian law enforcement agencies and colleagues from international police and other organizations. The author, in particular, analyzes the international operation to combat crimes and offenses in the field of food security and counteract production and trafficking of counterfeit OPSON products. The author concludes about high efficiency of joint activities and extreme undesirability of their suspension or cancellation.
Theoretical characteristics of evaluative concepts in criminal law
Authors: Халезова Я.М.
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматривается одно из средств юридической техники – оценочные понятия в уголовном праве, дается их теоретическая характеристика, делается вывод о том, что существование оценочных понятий в уголовном праве объективно и необходимо, однако наблюдается потребность в выработке универсального стандарта их законодательного закрепления и интерпретации.

The article considers one of the means of legal technique – evaluative concepts in criminal law, gives their theoretical characteristics, concludes that the existence of evaluative concepts in criminal law is objective and necessary, however, there is a need to develop a universal standard for their legislative consolidation and interpretation.
The Effect of Work Motivation, Teamwork and Physical Work Environment on the Performance of PT Faradi Pesona Indonesia Employees
Authors: Sukmarini Dheazalfa , Cik Ahmad , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research is the result of research on the Effect of Work Motivation, Teamwork, and Physical Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT Faradi Pesona Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative method. The results of this study used primary data in the form of a questionnaire to 60 respondents, the results of the study stated that there was a positive and significant influence between the variables Work Motivation, Teamwork and Physical Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT Faradi Pesona Indonesia. Therefore the results of the study have been able to influence work motivation, teamwork and physical work environment on the performance of employees of PT Faradi Pesona Indonesia.
The Influence of Website Quality, Price Perception and Sales Promotion on Shopee Consumer Satisfaction in South Jakarta
Authors: Fauzi Choirunisya Putri , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze how big the influence of variable website quality, price perception and sales promotion is towards consumer satisfaction of Shopee in South Jakarta. The research of using primary data obtained from the deployment of as many as 100 people questionnaire the Consumer Agency's logistics Feats Rides with multiple linear regression Methods are processed using the software SPSS version 23.0. The results showed that the quality of the website, the perception of price and sales promotion simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
Effect Of Financial Ratio and Company Size on Profit Growth in Industrial Variety Sector Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017 Period
Authors: Saulinda Sella , Krisnandi Herry , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of the current ratio, inventory turnover, debt to equity, and company size on profit growth in various sub-industry companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The sample in this study were 22 companies for the research period of 2015-2017, with the sampling method used purposive sampling. The test used in this study is the classic assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test), multiple linear regression is used as an analysis tool and to test the hypothesis used t-test, f-test and R² test. The linear regression equation answers Y = -60.03827 + 23.127291X1 + 9.931366X2 + 7.706515X3 - 2.907177X4. The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant influence between the Current ratio on earnings growth, indicating that poor company liquidity will affect the decline in the value of profits in various sub-industry companies. Inventory Turnover has a positive and significant effect indicating the effectiveness of inventory turnover to increase profit growth in various sub-industry companies. Debt to Equity and company size have no effect on profit growth in various industrial Sub companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange.
Analysis of Fiscal Gaps and Regional Transfers Between Regions in Indonesia
Authors: Ardiansyah Andri , Goo Florensius , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze fiscal gaps and regional transfers between regions in Indonesia within the framework of the fiscal decentralization policy implemented by the Indonesian government. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive research type using literature studies based on secondary data. The results of the research show that the fiscal gap and regional transfers between regions in Indonesia are a form of the failure of transfer funds between regions in Indonesia to significantly reduce economic inequality and public services between regions, which are also thought to be influenced by factors in regional financial management and resource allocation that are not yet efficient and effective. Even though transfer funds have been distributed to areas outside Java-Bali, if the management is not efficient and effective, the limited amount of funds will certainly not be able to catch up with the region. This condition is influenced by the implementation of centralized policies in Indonesia, which have proven to cause high regional dependence on the center. This dependence can be seen from the large contribution from the center, which far exceeds revenues from PAD. As a result of the centralized budget policy pattern at the center, high vertical fiscal inequality occurs.
The Role of Customer Satisfaction in Mediating The Effect of Service Quality and Price Perception on Word of Mouth
Authors: Ni’mah Hidayatun , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the Role of Customer Satisfaction in mediating the influence of Service Quality and Price Perception on Word of Mouth in Central Travels Jakarta. This study used primary data by distributing questionnaires as many as 100 respondents. The data were analyzed  using Structural Equation Modeling analysis  using AMOS version 22 program. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the variables of Service Quality and Price Perception not only directly affect Word of Mouth, but Service Quality and Price Perception also affect indirectly.
The Role of Intrinsic Motivation in Mediating the Influence of Situational Leadership Style on Performance
Authors: Anisa Anisa , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze The Role of Intrinsic Motivation in Mediating The Effect of Situational Leadership Style on Employee Performance at PT. Artha Alam Lestari. This study used primary data by distributing 100 questionnaires as respondents. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling analysis using AMOS 22 program. The results of the study showed that Situasional Leadership Style variable positive effected directly on Employee Performance, where Situasional Leadership Style that is applied will be able to improve Employee Performance. In addition, the Situational Leadership Style also positive effected indirectly on Employee Performance, which requires Intrinsic Motivation as an intervening variable to improve Employee Performance.
Influence Of Brand Image, Product Quality And Customer Loyality To Purchase Decision Of Amdk Brand Aqua Area Mampang
Authors: Rachmadany Niendy Rizkia , Krisnandi Herry , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence brand image, product quality and customer loyalty have on purchasing decisions for Aqua brand AMDK in the Mampang area of South Jakarta. The population in this study are agents in the Mampang area, South Jakarta and the number is unlimited. The sample for this research consisted of 100 respondents. With purposive sampling techniques (consideration samples) and quota sampling (quota samples). The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis obtained the regression equation Y = 2.611 + 0.199 X1 + 0.094 X2 + 0.137 X3. Based on the analysis and discussion, it is recommended that companies continue to maintain brand image, product quality and increase customer loyalty in accordance with consumer needs and desires as well as carry out new innovations in terms of promotions.
The Influence Of Product Quality, Celebrity Endorsers And Word Of Mouth On The Decision To Purchase Garnier Sakura White Day Cream In Pejaten Village, Selatan Jakarta
Authors: Farida Ratna , Hardini Resti , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research focuses on assessing the impact of product quality, celebrity endorser, and word of mouth on the purchase decision of Garnier Sakura White Day Cream in Pejaten Village, South Jakarta. The primary data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents who had used Garnier Sakura White Day Cream. The data were analyzed using the multiple linear regression method with SPSS version 22.0. The findings indicate that product quality, celebrity endorser, and word of mouth have a positive and significant influence on the purchase decision of Garnier Sakura White Day Cream in Pejaten Village, South Jakarta. This implies that consumers in this area consider these factors when making decisions about purchasing the mentioned skincare product. The study contributes valuable insights for businesses, highlighting the importance of maintaining product quality, utilizing effective celebrity endorsements, and fostering positive word of mouth to enhance consumer decision-making in the competitive skincare market.
CHARACTERISATION OF MACRO-PLASTIC WASTE ALONG THE PHILIPPINES' LONGEST COASTAL BOULEVARD: BASIS FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND POLICY FORMULATION
Authors: ELEP Lucy , AZUELO Maria Cristina
Published: April 2024

This study focused on the characterisation of macro-plastic waste in terms of types and quantities along the Philippines' longest coastal boulevard, considering density and cleanliness as a basis for solid waste management and policy formulation. Macro-plastic identification and counting were conducted in four (4) municipalities and eight (8) barangays using the standing stock survey method. There were six (6) types of macro-plastic waste, with the highest quantity consisting of beverage (37.2%) and food packaging (30.5%), followed by fishing gear (17.0%), plastic utensils (9.2%), toiletries (4.8%) and household wastes (1.4%). The computed overall density from a total of 3,978 macro-plastic waste items over 12,000 m2 of beach area sampled was 0.3 (CM), meaning there were 0.3 litter items of plastic per m2 throughout the whole boulevard. The computed overall beach cleanliness was 6.6, which means that the cleanliness status is moderate. Overall, most macro-plastic waste is generated by locals or visitors. In conclusion, a policy regulating the use, littering, and carrying of plastic along boulevards is recommended to prevent plastic pollution considering the province's growing ecotourism and the future expansion of the coastal boulevard.
Isolation and identification of intestinal cellulolytic bacteria from red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)
Authors: Shao Liye , Qiu Xiangyan , Li Jiaxun , Chen Junming , Wang Ronghua , Han Qing , Yang Pinhong
Published: April 2024

Red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) like to eat aquatic plants. The intestinal microorganism plays an important role in cellulose degradation and utilization. Isolating bacteria which can degrade cellulose from the intestines of P. clarkii can provide a theoretical basis for the development of probiotics in forage for P. clarkii. Three selective media including carboxymethyl-cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, and cellobiose were used in plate cultures for 48h and then dyed with Congo red. It was found that 5 strains produced hydrolytic rings on 3 culture media at 48h. Based on the results of 16S rRNA molecular analysis, strains C, E, G, H, and M were identified as Citrobacter sp., Staphylococcus sp., Acinetobacter johnsonii, Shewanella sp., and Aeromonas caviae, respectively. Specifically, Staphylococcus sp. exhibited the strongest capacity for the degradation of cellulose. Shewanella sp. showed the strongest degradation capacity for cellobiose. Acinetobacter johnsonii and Shewanella sp. can degrade cellulose and are expected to be used as probiotic feed for P. clarkii. This study can provide a theoretical basis for the healthy culture of P. clarkii.
Mapas configuracionais com o Open Street Map e QGIS
Authors: Saboya Renato
Published: April 2024

Mapas axiais vêm sendo progressivamente substituídos por mapas do tipo “Road Centre Line” (RCL) como o Open Street Map, devido a uma maior facilidade de obtenção dos dados e preparação do mapa base para as análises quantitativas da Sintaxe Espacial. Com a oferta de ferramentas gratuitas, isso vem sendo cada vez mais acessível a um maior número de pesquisadores e pesquisadoras. Entretanto, esse processo ainda gera dúvidas e desafios aos(às) usuários(as), especialmente quando se deseja que ele seja automatizado para evitar retrabalho e possibilitar a reprodução por outros interessados. Nesse contexto, testamos três ferramentas gratuitas para a preparação e elaboração de mapas configuracionais – Space Syntax Toolkit (SST), PST e sDNA –, comparando suas funcionalidades, pontos fortes e pontos fracos. Para isso, usamos uma amostra em Florianópolis e percorremos todas as etapas do processo, com especial ênfase para a filtragem e seleção das vias e a preparação geométrica para adequação ao formato necessário para os cálculos sintáticos. Ao final, comparamos as medidas de Integração Global alcançadas pelas três ferramentas, demonstrando que os resultados são muito similares, e sugerimos um fluxo de trabalho para automatizar esse processo através de modelos gráficos do QGIS, que podem ser reutilizados, aprimorados e ajustados para contextos específicos.
Transformações urbanas (1990-2020) e relações entre formas, usos e movimento no Bairro Miramar, João Pessoa, PB.
Authors: Medeiros Mariana Daltro Leite
Published: April 2024

Este artigo identifica transformações urbanas e relações entre formas, usos do solo e movimento no Bairro Miramar em João Pessoa – PB, nas últimas três décadas. Localizado em uma das avenidas estruturantes da cidade com vista-mar, o bairro Miramar passou por muitas transformações recentes, atraindo o mercado imobiliário para a área. Esse estudo se baseia na teoria da Sintaxe Espacial, alinhado à teoria do movimento natural. O estudo foi feito através de mapeamentos comparativos entre 1990 e 2020, relacionando características dos conjuntos edilícios (tipo, interface, gabarito) e usos do solo, com centralidades na malha urbana, utilizando mapas axiais e de segmentos e gráficos de correlação. Em uma análise mais específica foram selecionadas cinco ruas diferentes com centralidades similares, contabilizando o movimento de pedestres e automóveis. Resultados identificaram um aumento de edificações multifamiliares; uma tendência de renovação edilícia em vias mais centrais; um aumento do número de comércios e serviços em ruas integradas, corroborando a teoria do movimento natural. Ao contabilizar o movimento de passantes, foi constatado que ruas com mais diversidade de uso apresentaram mais movimento, ao contrário de ruas monofuncionais com edificações verticalizadas do “tipo isolado”, apontando indícios de efeitos negativos das edificações recentes à vitalidade urbana.
Uma ponte para quem?
Authors: Maia Ítalo Dantas de Araújo , Castro Alexandre Augusto Bezerra da Cunha , Trigueiro Edja Bezerra Faria , Medeiros Valério
Published: April 2024

O estudo apresentado neste artigo está inserido no campo investigativo da Análise Sintática do Espaço, em particular quanto ao emprego de simulação de mudanças na configuração urbana por meio da investigação de possíveis impactos socioespaciais da construção de uma nova ponte em Natal. O problema de pesquisa centra-se em identificar ganhos e perdas de acessibilidade após realizadas as intervenções e em questionar quem seria o público mais favorecido com tais mudanças. Para tanto, foram modeladas representações (mapas de segmentos) da malha viária da área urbana contínua de Natal, simulando-se um cenário transformado pela introdução da ponte. Valores de acessibilidade origem-destino (NAIN) e de atravessamento (NACH), referentes às situações de antes e depois, foram comparados a dados censitários relativos a padrões de distribuição de renda em Natal. Os resultados apontam para a redistribuição de vetores de alta integração da periferia para o centro geométrico (bairro Potengi) da Região Administrativa Norte de Natal, e para o aumento da acessibilidade em áreas antigas de ocupação (Cidade Alta e Alecrim), potencialmente estendendo-se ao sítio definido como o centro histórico de Natal (Cidade Alta/Ribeira). O atual centro topológico da cidade, na região Leste/Sul, mais rica economicamente, é fortalecido. Como exposto em estudos anteriores, alguns referidos neste artigo, os efeitos de ganho de acessibilidade em centros antigos têm suscitado transformações às vezes radicais do cenário construído, raramente condizentes com a noção de preservação de bens culturais.
Tentáculos, Blocos e Eixos
Authors: Martins de Carvalho Lina , Soares de Medeiros Valério Augusto , Da Costa Ribeiro Rômulo José , Sampaio da Rocha Marecilda
Published: April 2024

O crescimento urbano disperso proveniente de interesses políticos e econômicos provoca prejuízos socioambientais significativos. Com base na premissa, o objetivo do presente trabalho consiste em compreender o processo de crescimento urbano de Aracaju, capital do estado de Sergipe, lido a partir de uma perspectiva morfológica/configuracional, e discutir suas implicações para a sociedade. Como instrumental metodológico, utilizam-se subsídios oriundos da história urbana confrontados com modelagens configuracionais diacrônicas do município e da região metropolitana, produzidas segundo a Sintaxe do Espaço (Teoria da Lógica Social do Espaço). Como resultado, observa-se que a cidade apresenta, ao longo de sua existência, duas configurações distintas de malha urbana: áreas centrais compactas, conectadas, ortogonais e com alto nível de integração global; e, áreas periféricas lineares (sentido norte e sul), com ocupação dispersa, fragmentadas e com baixa acessibilidade, proveniente de “blocos urbanos” com baixos níveis de integração global, cercados de espaços livres.
L’utilisation stratégique des diplomates protestants en Suisse par les Valois
Authors: Vuillez Alexis
Published: April 2024

Du règne de François Ier jusqu’à celui de Louis XIII, le roi de France, deuxième monarque catholique d’Europe, qualifié de « Très Chrétien », emploie pourtant à son service plusieurs diplomates de confession réformée. Parmi les espaces au sein desquels ceux-ci portent la parole du souverain, l’ambassade de Suisse se démarque comme un poste particulièrement prisé par les agents protestants, de manière précoce sous les Valois. L’Helvétie, en tant qu’alliée privilégiée et principale fournisseuse de troupes de la monarchie française, est alors particulièrement stratégique pour sa sécurité. Si les premières traces de l’action d’un représentant considéré comme luthérien y sont attestées dès les années 1530, plusieurs se succèdent par la suite de manière discontinue, y compris durant les guerres de Religion. Un tel paradoxe ne manque pas d’interroger : alors qu’au sein du royaume, la Couronne s’oppose, souvent violement, à la libre expansion de la nouvelle foi, elle ne semble avoir que peu de scrupules à utiliser des tenants des doctrines réprouvées pour porter sa parole au sein de la Confédération des treize cantons. Ainsi, il convient de se demander pourquoi les Valois s’attachèrent à y dépêcher, le plus souvent en toute connaissance de cause, plusieurs agents aux inclinations protestantes. Pour cela, il convient de se pencher sur ces différents profils, ainsi que d’examiner les modalités et les spécificités des différentes missions qui leur furent confiées jusqu’à l’accession au trône de Henri IV.
Urgensi Bimbingan Perkawinan Bagi Calon Pengantin Dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Harmonis
Authors: Al Farisi Usman , Zakaria Endang , Karimah Ummah
Published: April 2024

One of the goals of marriage is to create a harmonious family. The process of realizing a harmonious family requires the attitude of the married couple in living a household life. So the need for marriage guidance for prospective brides. In this study, researchers describe that with the urgency of marriage guidance for prospective brides followed by prospective brides, it is hoped that it will make a harmonious family so that it can form a family that can realize the defense of its family and can face and solve problems in the mahligai household. The method in this research uses a qualitative approach to the literature study method. The result of this study is that from the marriage guidance of prospective brides conducted by the two prospective spouses has urgency in realizing the household mahligai that every individual desires, namely a harmonious family, where families can get peace, comfort, compassion, and love and others.
Efektivitas Diversi dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana di Kepolisian Resor Kota Banyumas
Authors: Pangestu Jeffry Eguh , Angkasa Angkasa , Wahyudi Setya
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine, understand, and analyze elaboratively the effectiveness of implementing diversion and inhibiting factors faced by the police in resolving criminal acts that occur in the jurisdiction of the Banyumas City Police Department. The research method used in this paper is qualitative research with a sociological juridical approach, with analytical descriptive research specifications. The location of this research is at the Banyumas City Police Department. The types and sources of data in this research include primary data and secondary data. Primaries data were obtained through interviews and secondaries data were obtained through literature study which was described narratively and systematically. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the implemention of diversion in resolving criminal acts at the Banyumas City Police Department jurisdiction had been effective in cases that met the material and formal requirements as determined in statutory regulations such as Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Criminal Justice System, Government Regulation Number 65 of 2015 concerning Guidelines for Implementing Diversion and Handling Childen Who Are Not Yet 12 (twelve) Years Old, as well as Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Criminal Offenses based on Restorative Justice. Then, regarding the inhibiting factors faced by the police in implementing diversion at the investigation level, they consist of: Legal structure factors, namely the lack of understanding by internal resources, especially police officers at the lowest level (Polsek) regarding the mechanisms and rules for resolving criminal cases through diversion, Legal substance factors, namely the absence of internal police regulations that specifically regulate technical and administrative instructions for investigations (Standard Operational Procedures) relating to the implementation of diversion at the investigative level, (3) Legal culture factors, namely the community at generally, there is still a paradigm that the concept of justice for perpetrators of criminal acts is punishment or criminal imposition which focuses on the aspect of retaliation.
Analisis Pandangan Hakim Terhadap Cerai Murtad Perspektif Hukum Islam di Pengadilan Agama Kraksaan Probolinggo Jawa Timur
Authors: Rizky Maulana Muhammad , Rusly Fathullah , Hannan Abd.
Published: April 2024

This research examines the judge’s views on apostate divorce cases from the perspective of Islamic law at the Kraksaan Religious Court, Probolinggo, East Java. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with snowball sampling technique for sampling. Primary data was obtained from documentation and direct interviews with judges at the Kraksaan Religious Court, while secondary data came from books, laws and related journals. The results of the analysis show that the judge’s views on apostate divorce are influenced by various factors, including religious, legal, social, economic and humanitarian aspects. The judge carefully considers the reasons for apostate divorce in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law and applicable positive law. The judge’s decision in an apostate divorce case must take into account the welfare of the child, socio-cultural conditions, the couple’s economic capabilities, and the principles of justice. This research underscores the importance of judges’ decision making that is fair and balanced, taking into account all relevant factors to reach a dignified solution for all parties involved in the divorce process.
Non-destructive method of blood serum composition analysis in forensic science
Authors: Kovalchuk Volodymyr , Krivda Grihory , Zagorodniy Viktor , Zagorodniy Igor
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to consideration of non-destructive methods of blood serum composition analysis in forensics, problem solving and their improvement. At the current stage of creating materials and devices of a new generation, the task is not only to manage their properties, but also to effectively use them in various fields, in particular, in forensics. Analysis of the structural evolution of a heteroatomic liquid (in particular, blood) from the standpoint of theoretical and experimental approaches allows us to open new horizons in the practical plane, to determine the phenomenology of the process based on modern research methods. The authors of this work conducted a qualitative and quantitative analysis of experimental data related to the kinetics and mechanisms of structure formation of a multicomponent substance in the liquid state. It should be emphasized that the structural kinetics of a liquid such as blood serum, or blood itself, is a complex multistage process.
Desafios da comunicação institucional
Authors: Retz Vivian , Centro de Memória
Published: April 2024

Transcriação do Webnário - Centro de Memória
Vivian Retz - Gerente de Comunicação do Instituto Butantan“Desafios da comunicação institucional: o trabalho do IBu frente a pandemia”
Mediação: Elisandra Gasparini
Dia: 08.06.2021
Período: 15 às 16hs.
Monetary Policy Dynamics and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis of Indonesia's Economy using Time-Series Data and Error Correction Model (ECM)
Authors: QASEEM Fazlullah Ihza
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the relationship between monetary policy variables and GDP growth in Indonesia using time-series data from 1986 to 2021. Employing the Error Correction Model (ECM) framework, the research explores the presence of a long-run relationship among the variables and identifies significant monetary policy instruments that drive economic growth. The findings reveal a robust long-run relationship between monetary policy variables and GDP growth, indicating the sustained impact of monetary policy on Indonesia's economic performance. Specifically, the core finding highlights the significance of the inflation rate, exchange rate, and total reserves as influential monetary policy instruments driving growth in Indonesia. This finding helps policymakers better understanding about the relationship between monetary policy and economic development in the context of Indonesia by offering insightful information. By utilizing an extensive time-series dataset and employing the ECM methodology, this study contributes to the existing literature on the role of monetary policy in shaping economic growth, particularly in Indonesia.
O EMPREGO DE AERONAVES DE ASAS ROTATIVAS NO SUPORTE ÀS OPERAÇÕES DE COMBATE A INCÊNDIOS FLORESTAIS
Authors: Da Cruz Antonio Claudio , Lazaroto João Paulo de Toledo
Published: April 2024

Entre os anos de 2019 e 2020, os incêndios florestais figuraram entre os principais assuntos do ano, atraindo a atenção da mídia e da sociedade, e registrando um dos maiores índices da série histórica no Brasil. Essas ocorrências são emergências complexas e que exigem esforços especiais das autoridades, com vistas à preservação de vidas, do patrimônio público, privado e do meio ambiente. Apesar de serem ocorrências sazonais e, por vezes, com componentes sugestivos, em função das peculiaridades em determinados locais, como o cerrado brasileiro em períodos de estiagem, esses incêndios também sofrem grande interferência das condições climáticas adicionando, portanto, um fator de imprevisibilidade em relação ao comportamento do fogo, o que leva à mudanças abruptas, como tem se observado nos últimos anos. Essas e outras características os tornam extremamente complexos e de alto risco aos profissionais que atuam no combate direto. Desta forma, a utilização de aeronaves como suporte às operações de combate a incêndios florestais se mostra como uma ferramenta vital, contudo, é necessário que haja a devida consciência organizacional e análise a respeito de todos os riscos envolvidos com vistas à mitigação e incremento da segurança operacional. Sendo este o principal intuito deste trabalho, por meio da análise de fundamentos e integração de conceitos básicos de diferentes áreas de atuação que invariavelmente se fundem durante a resposta a estes eventos.
El proyecto educativo institucional y la gestión educativa en la I.E. Nuestra Señora del Carmen del distrito de Imperial, 2023
Authors: Audante Vicente Pedro Pablo , Soto Zedano Freddy Alejandro
Published: April 2024

La presente investigación plantea una problemática que, si bien es cierto ha merecido la atención de otros investigadores, mantiene su vigencia por las particularidades que caracterizan a las diferentes instituciones educativas y por la responsabilidad que estas tienen frente a sus respectivas comunidades y su rol en el Sistema Educativo Nacional. Las diversas investigaciones sobre el tema informan, según sus propios resultados, del grado de vinculación entre PEI y la gestión escolar, pero, considerando que cada Institución Educativa tienen su propia realidad, el estudio en cuestión siempre arroja nuevas luces. Así en este estudio, se han encontrado resultados que evidencian contradicciones en la concepción del PEI y cuya incidencia en la gestión educativa acarrea déficits en la calidad del servicio educativo.
Recruitment and Organizational Performance of Association of Sisterhoods of Kenya
Authors: Julius Joyce Karambu , Njeje Doreen , Dr. Allan Kihara Allan
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study investigated the influence of the recruitment process on the performance of the Association of Sisterhoods of Kenya.  The study was aimed at examining the influence of recruitment methods, selection process, employment interview, placement, and induction. The study analyzed Contingency, Human Capital, Resource-based, and Person-Organization Theories. The study adopted a survey research design subjecting all A.O.S.K. employees. 

Methodology: The study used descriptive methods for qualitative and quantitative.  The data were collected using a structured questionnaire and an interview scheduled.  The study carried out census sampling where 60 employees participated and purposive sampling for the advisory board where 3 members were interviewed. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive design for the qualitative data which included opinions, and experiences.  The qualitative data collected were analyzed using SPSS software. The data were presented using frequency tables, percentages, and charts. 

Findings: The findings showed that recruitment ensures that qualified professionals are harnessed to meet the rising needs. It was determined from the study analysis that there was a correlation coefficient of 0.906 and determination coefficients of 0.821, indicating a strong association between recruitment methods, selection process, employment interview, placement and induction and organizational performance. The study concluded that the recruitment method of employee referrals by the existing employee and word of mouth took precedence in recruitment in A.O.S.K.  The study also concluded that application screening and background checks are positively and significantly related.  The study also concluded that in the employment interview, the employees are examined on their past job experience working under pressure. The recruitment process enhanced A.O.S.K.’s efforts to get the right employees, skilled and knowledgeable in their work, improving performance. The study further concluded that employee placement and induction have been taken seriously by the office of HR where the new employees meet the Human Resource Officer on the first day for orientation and training. 

Unique contributions to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that the management of A.O.S.K. clear recruitment procedures to be followed by all the applicants. The study also recommended minimizing employee referrals in the employment process to avoid a scenario where all employees in the organization are related to each other. To enable organization continuity, knowledge management be promoted.
A Study on Factors Affecting Rig Entrepreneurs with Particular Reference to the Namakkal District of Tamilnadu
Authors: Kanchana D. , Aithal P. S. , Ganapathi P.
Published: April 2024

Purpose: To analyze the factors influencing Rig Entrepreneurs with high capacity Borewells, Medium capacity Borewells, Medium capacity Borewells & Low Capacity Borewells.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study's main aim is to explore rig entrepreneurs' problems and prospects with particular reference to Namakkal District So; the study is primarily descriptive. Both primary and secondary data are used for the study.
Findings/Results: The study concluded that inadequate working capital was the critical constraint for them to initiate the rig business, followed by the high interest rate and requirements of too many documents and certificates. The lack of managerial skills, lengthy procedures and formalities, commission to a middle man, collateral security, difficulty in getting re-finance, and no proper assistance from any source were the rig entrepreneurs' other constraints.
Outcome: Rig entrepreneurs' constraints show that they face stiff competition from wealthy people. Since the investment is high and the return is also high, it makes more wealthy people eager to enter this rig business. Therefore, the wealth prospects should involve themselves in collaborative work with the social entrepreneurs in the joint venture and financial support through CSR instead of competing with social entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurial education for rig owners and development programmes like EDP and WEDP should be formed and executed to omit the rig business's lack of technical know-how. The educational institutions should be directed to have a course in their Entrepreneurship cell, with the District Industrial Center’s help to promote more entrepreneurs for the borewell enterprises.
Originality/Values: The research work envisages the factors affecting Rig Entrepreneurs in the Namakkal district specifying that the work was carried out to outcome the problems of the rig entrepreneurs in the future. The technology has been improved in all the fields relevant to mines, and drought areas where the rig unit makes it difficult to enter the borewell point.
Type of the paper: Primary data using questionnaires were used from various sources like case study analysis, and journals were used for the research work.
Coffee substitutes from regional wild and cultivated plants
Authors: Baibusinova A. K. , Kabieva S. J. , Tarasovskaya N. E.
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this was to investigate the species diversity of plants in the Pavlodar region to obtain the target product and its recommendation for mass production and use in catering points. The species composition was presented in the form of 5 plants, such as narrow-leaved loch (Elaeagnus angustifolia), blood-red hawthorn (Crataegus sanguinea), siberian saltpeter (Nitraria sibirica), medicinal asparagus (Asparagus), viburnum opulus (Viburnum opulus).The article presents research data on the organoleptic parameters of coffee-replacing beverages obtained from plant raw materials growing in the Pavlodar region. The results allow us to consider local vegetation as a potential raw material for the production of caffeine-free coffee drinks, including inexpensive and affordable ones in the region.
The effect of antibiotics contained in milk on the quality and safety of dairy products
Authors: Kozhabergenov A. T. , Boribay A. B. , Zhamurova V. S.
Published: April 2024

During storage, the organic substances of milk undergo a number of complex changes in composition and properties, and new chemical compounds are also formed that radically change the nutritional value, normal appearance, taste and smell of the product under the influence of a number of factors. factors. Regulation of biochemical and microbiological processes during storage and processing of milk is a current trend in the dairy industry. The purpose of the experiment is to determine the effect of antibiotics on the chemical composition, microbiological parameters and organoleptic properties of raw milk and fermented milk products. During the research, it was found that with increasing concentration of penicillin, the consistency of yogurt becomes liquid and heterogeneous, with an off taste and odor. The number of lactic acid bacteria was 3.1 × 104 CFU/ml with the maximum amount of antibiotics in the product (0.1 mg/kg) and 3.4 × 108 CFU/ml without it. Statistically significant differences in the organoleptic properties of yogurt were obtained at the highest concentration of chloramphenicol (0.1 mg/kg). In the remaining samples studied, antibiotic concentrations did not affect the consistency, taste and smell of the product.