bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Sistem Fonetik Penggunaan Bahasa Madura pada Masyarakat Klenang Lor Probolinggo
Authors: Nuning Indagwiya  , Weni Febriyanti  , Novi Afriliya  , Hasan Suaedi
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the phonetic system in the use of Madurese in the Klenang Lor community, Probolinggo. Madurese is one of the regional languages ​​in Indonesia which has phonetic and phonological characteristics, making it interesting to study in the sociolinguistic context of local communities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the Klenang Lor people tend to use Madurese with the influence of local dialects which influence the pronunciation of vowels, consonants and intonation. Certain phonemes such as /ʈ/, /ɖ/, and /ʔ/ have an important role in distinguishing word meanings. Apart from that, there are phonetic adaptations that occur due to interactions with Javanese and Indonesian as the dominant languages ​​in the area. This study also found a shift in the use of Madurese among the younger generation who more often use Indonesian in daily communication. This research contributes to the preservation of regional languages ​​and becomes a reference for more in-depth linguistic studies. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight into how Madurese language phonetics are maintained and adapted in a multilingual society.
Dinamika Ekosistem Tari Indang Tagak di Jorong Sampu Nagari Lubuk Gadang Utara Kabupaten Solok Selatan Provinisi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Wiri Septi Handayani  , Erlinda Erlinda  , Auliana Mukthi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to discuss the dynamics of the Indang Tagak dance ecosystem in Jorong Sampu Nagari Lubuk Gadang Utara, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. The research method used is a qualitative method that is descriptive analysis. The theory used is Sal Murgianto's thoughts on healthy dance life in the dance environment itself and the theory of form by Y Sumandio Hadi. This theory is used to discuss the form of Indang Tagak dance performances in Jorong Sampu Nagari Lubuk Gadang Utara. The results of this study indicate that the Indang Tagak dance ecosystem in Jorong Sampu Nagari Lubuk Gadang Uatara, South Solok Regency has decreased. the dance ecosystem that is not given much attention by the local community and government agencies in South Solok Regency, so that there is an imbalance in the life of the dance itself in the South Solok community.
Peran Tenaga Pendidik dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliayah Nurul Huda Napal Sisik Muara Bulian
Authors: Diki Nurdwiyanto  , Khairul Mutaqin  , Yulia Putri
Published: February 2025

Educators play a role in improving the quality of education. It includes a series of processes designed to ensure National Education Standards (SNP) are achieved, including program evaluation, student assessment, and effective curriculum development. With quality, educational institutions can ensure students get a quality learning experience, according to their needs. The role of educators is also to help identify areas that need improvement, enabling corrective steps to increase learning effectiveness.
Sejarah Masuknya Islam di Andalusia
Authors: Nurul Hafidzah  , Nasril Nasril
Published: February 2025

Before the arrival of Islam, Andalusia, which is now part of Spain, experienced various phases of power and conflict. The region was originally under the control of the Roman Empire and was known as Iberia. . After the Roman period, the Vandals controlled the region, so it became known as Vandalusia. This study aims to analyze the history of the entry of Islam in Andalusia. The research method used is library research where data sources are obtained from books, articles, journals and other readings. With this research, it can produce knowledge about the process of Islamic entry in Andalusia.
Penguatan Karakter Melalui Pendidikan Agama Islam di Era Digital
Authors: Febrianti Febrianti  , Soelfema Soelfema Soelfema Soelfema  , Lili Dasa Putri
Published: February 2025

Increasingly complex technological advancements demand moral and intellectual improvement. In this case, education plays a crucial role in shaping a smart and noble generation. Islamic Religious Education (PAI) serves as a moral foundation as well as a source of strength that can produce a positive impact on the character building of the Indonesian generation. The study conducted can explore the role of Islamic religious education for strengthening the character of the younger generation in the midst of modern technological advances. By applying a qualitative approach, literature study method that refers to books, research journals, and scientific articles, this study concludes that personality formation through Islamic religious education values is closely related to the achievement of national education, moral values, as well as basic beliefs and local cultural values. The implementation includes teaching values, exemplary, habituation, and the application of sanctions that aim to build student character according to Islamic values.
Dampak Pemberian Apresiasi terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas II SD 07 Marisa
Authors: Muh. Wahyuddin S. Adam  , Riyanti Ismail  , Sasri Ali  , Ana Sisilia
Published: February 2025

The Impact of Giving Appreciation on Learning Motivation Giving appreciation is an effective way to increase student learning motivation. Appreciation can be in the form of praise, awards, or recognition for the efforts and achievements achieved. When students receive appreciation, they tend to feel valued, motivated to learn better, and confident in developing their potential. Appreciation also has a positive impact on the learning atmosphere. Students who feel appreciated usually show higher involvement in the learning process, have a positive attitude towards learning, and are more persistent in facing challenges. Apart from that, giving appreciation can strengthen the relationship between educators and students, creating an environment that is supportive and conducive to learning. However, it is important for educators to give appreciation proportionally and sincerely. Excessive or inappropriate appreciation for student efforts can actually reduce their effectiveness. Therefore, appreciation must be given by considering students' efforts, processes and achievements objectively. Overall, giving appropriate appreciation can be an important strategy in building sustainable learning motivation and supporting students' academic and personal development.
Analisis Teknik Permainan Gitar Flamenco pada Lagu Fiebre Karya Benjamin Woods
Authors: Muhammad Farhan  , Irdhan Epria Darma Putra
Published: February 2025

This research aims to find out and describe the technique of playing flamenco guitar in the song Fiebre by Benjamin Woods. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, with which this research will describe, describe and describe the flamenco guitar playing technique in the song Fiebre by Benjamin Woods. The object of research which is the center of attention and target of this research is the flamenco guitar playing technique in the song entitled fiebre by Benjamin Woods. The instrument in this research is the researcher himself, assisted by several tools to process the data. Get the sheet music for the song Fiebre with a flamenco guitar transcription adapted directly from the documentation of the performance of the song Fiebre by Benjamin Woods which was published on April 21 2020 on Benjamin Woods' official YouTube channel. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The steps for analyzing data are observation and documentation which are organized and interpreted as finding material to answer research problems. The results of the research show that the flamenco guitar playing techniques used in fiebre songs are picado, tirando, golpe, arpeggio, alzapua, and rasgueo. Benjamin Woods also uses a technique that was engineered by Benjamin Woods himself, namely the rasgueo abanico technique. This technique emerged because of Benjamin Woods' musical journey, which had a background in heavy metal music, which then made him want to present a sharper sound character with the rasgueo abanico technique.
Usaha Mebel Yumna Sofa di Desa Padang Mekar Kecamatan Padangguni Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Leni Saleh  , Riana Nur Fadilla  , Rian Andika Putra  , Nuryanti Nuryanti  , Juliana Eka Putry  , Nasmuddin Nasmuddin
Published: February 2025

This community service (PKM) uses a participatory approach from partners (participatory approach) so that partners are involved starting from identifying problems, selecting solutions. The "Yumna Sofa" business has been running since 2018, producing Sofas and Tables. The number of workers is five (5) people. The problems experienced by the "Yumna Sofa" business are business management, production and marketing. The products produced are Sofas and tables, and chairs. The raw wood materials are quite available, it's just that there is no standardization of wood quality. The activity was held in two stages, namely the PKM KKN Posko I Team survey on Saturday, September 30, 2024 and the Community Service (PKM) KKN Posko I Team discussion on Wednesday, October 9, 2024 at Mr. Muhdi's residence. The PKM activity has been successfully implemented by applying a participatory approach method to the "Yumna Sofa" business. Participatory methods used include monitoring, lecture methods and discussions to provide solutions faced by business partners including how to improve the quality of raw materials, more patterned and quality products, business management and digital marketing in increasing sales of the products offered.
Permen Seksi Ratu Ceting (Persiapan Menyusui Asi Ekslusif dengan Sayur Katuk Cegah Stunting pada Ibu Hamil)
Authors: Murti Murti  , Nurul Hidayah  , Elysa Marini  , Lisda Handayani
Published: February 2025

Breast milk (ASI) is milk produced by mothers and contains nutrients needed by babies for the needs and development of babies. The priority problems that can be drawn from this community service are regarding the preparation and provision of exclusive breastfeeding aimed at pregnant women and women of childbearing age. The solution offered is based on the analysis of the situation and problems that have been explained previously, the author conducted a demonstration of cooking pudding made from local ingredients from katuk vegetables called "PERMEN SEKSI RATU CETING" (Preparation of Breastfeeding with Katuk Vegetables Prevents Stunting in Pregnant Women). The implementation of this community service with a cooking demonstration is one effective way to increase mothers' knowledge about the importance of preventing stunting with exclusive breastfeeding. Implementation in Sungai Tabuk Kota Village RT 06, Sungai Tabuk District. The implementation of the program begins with the preparation of exclusive breastfeeding with the aim of preventing the possibility of stunting, through the use of local vegetables. Katuk leaf vegetables which are easy to find to help prepare breast milk and facilitate breast milk, are made and served creatively which is called katuk leaf vegetable pudding. The target of this program is pregnant women and women of childbearing age.
Inovasi Pembuatan Kertas Dari Daun Jati Sebagai Solusi Ramah Lingkungan Dalam Industri Kertas
Authors: Roudlotul Jannah  , Nur Sa’adatut Daraini  , Onggo Dwi Pracoyo  , Abd. Raid Sopalatu  , Maulana Ahmad Ramdhani  , Sustian Alfina  , Rizki Ananda Agust Lailita  , Jahroni Jahroni  , Laila Badriyah
Published: February 2025

Krian Regency is famous for its forest products, especially teak trees, whose valuable wood is often used to make furniture. This research aims to develop a process for making environmentally friendly paper from dried teak leaves using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The PAR approach was chosen so that the local community could be actively involved in every stage of the research, from collecting materials, processing teak leaves, to the paper making process. This method is implemented through several stages, namely problem identification, action planning, implementation, observation and evaluation. Other parts of teak trees, such as leaves, have not been fully utilized. Young teak leaves are widely used as food wrappers and to make natural dyes. Teak leaves are abundant in the dry season but are not widely used. Dried teak leaves are a source of natural fiber that is cheap and easy to obtain. This investigation will process dried teak leaf waste into processing paper. This activity uses the PAR method. Teak leaves are processed into pulp using NaOH and soda process. Art paper is made from paper pulp. Researchers must conduct more research to find out that teak leaves as a natural resource can increase value and sustainability. Products made from teak leaves can not only increase the income of people in the area, but can also be used to improve environmental sustainability. The community can help reduce excessive tree felling and maintain environmental balance by utilizing natural waste.
The Effect of Happiness, Education, Food Security, and Access to Information and Communication Technology on the Welfare of Indonesian Society
Authors: Zul Fikri Abdul Rozak  , Mustofa Mustofa
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine: the influence of happiness on the welfare of the Indonesian people, the influence of education on the welfare of the Indonesian people, the influence of food security on the welfare of the Indonesian people, the influence of access to information and communication technology on the welfare of the people in Indonesia, Simultaneous tests show that each independent variable has an effect on the dependent variable. This study uses secondary data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey Wave 4 (IFLS-4) and wave 5 (IFLS-5) surveys in 2007 and 2014 which will be used as panel data in this study. The number of panel samples in IFLS-4 and IFLS-5 is 8,170 household members. The data to be analyzed includes happiness, education, food security, and access to information and communication technology. This study uses the Ordered Probit analysis method with the help of the Stata-17 application. The results of the study show that each variable has a different influence. Happiness has a positive and significant influence on the welfare of the Indonesian people, education has a negative and significant influence on the welfare of the Indonesian people, food security has a positive and significant influence on the welfare of the Indonesian people, access to information and communication technology has a negative and significant influence on the welfare of the Indonesian people, and  Simultaneous tests show that each independent variable has an influence on the dependent variable.
Application of Technology in Improving Primary School Students' Digital Literacy Skills
Authors: Nur Wahyuni  , Dinda Widyastika  , Nabila Nabila
Published: February 2025

Literacy is an individual's ability to manage and understand information through reading and writing activities. This skill is closely related to language skills because it includes aspects of speaking, reading, writing, counting and problem-solving skills. In other words, literacy includes language abilities and skills, including reading, writing, speaking, counting, and problem solving at a certain level needed in everyday life. This research uses a literature study approach as the main method of data collection. In the process, the researcher conducted an in-depth study and understanding of various relevant theories from literature sources.Today, in the digital era, digital literacy is a very important ability for elementary school students to have. The development of information and communication technology has changed learning methods, so it is important that students have sufficient ability to access, evaluate and use digital information effectively. Digital literacy of primary school students includes various important elements. First, digital literacy enables students to develop skills in utilizing digital technology, including surfing the internet, understanding hardware and software, and using productivity applications. Second, digital literacy teaches students about the safety and ethical aspects of using technology, such as maintaining online privacy, protecting personal data and avoiding cyberbullying.
The Role of Education as a Moderator in the Relationship Between Financial Literacy and Social Environment on Gen Z Consumption Behavior in the Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Indah Sari  , Denies Priantinah
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the role of education as a moderation variable in the relationship between financial literacy and social environment on the consumption behavior of Gen Z in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a descriptive quantitative method. The study sample consisted of 400 Gen Z respondents aged 14-29 years, selected using purposive sampling through questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Square (PLS) with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the SmartPLS 4.0 application. The results showed that financial literacy significantly influences consumption behavior (p-Value 0.001 < 0.05), while the social environment does not have a significant influence (p-Value 0.105 > 0.05). Additionally, education does not moderate the relationship between financial literacy and consumption behavior (p-Value 0.635 > 0.05) or the relationship between the social environment and consumption behavior (p-Value 0.244 > 0.05).
Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Literasi Digital pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Yetty Yetty  , Abi Suar  , Abdurrahman Senuk  , Firdaus Duko
Published: February 2025

Digital literacy for students can be an obstacle in finding information circulating, especially if they cannot filter the information circulating. Therefore, a digital literacy culture in schools is very important to prevent them from negative things obtained from social media. The role of teachers as educators is also very important, so they must be able to become leaders in mobilizing this literacy. The PKM method used is an introduction and training approach. Target achievements (1) This PKM program is able to provide an in-depth understanding of Digital Literacy. community service results Digital literacy training is an important step in increasing understanding in the millennial generation of digital technology. This is the main component that was successfully implemented in this PKM. In addition, this training also helps in the implementation of learning digitization.
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Teknologi QRIS untuk Meningkatkan Transaksi Nontunai pada UMKM
Authors: Dynne Andriany  , Diar Muzna Tangke  , Hedi Musriha
Published: February 2025

The use of technology in economic transactions is increasing, one of which is the digital payment system known as the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS). MSME players are not affected by the development of the QRIS digital payment system. However, currently not all MSMEs, especially micro businesses, have knowledge about this. Considering this phenomenon, this service activity was carried out with the aim of providing knowledge about the benefits and working procedures of QRIS in encouraging the efficiency of payment transactions. One of the micro businesses in Ambon city that has not yet used QRIS is Es Kelapa NTB. This business has quite a lot of loyal consumers but has not utilized QRIS technology, which causes a lack of knowledge about QRIS. The method of this activity begins with target identification, socialization about QRIS and monitoring and evaluation. Activities were carried out smoothly, every question about QRIS was answered in detail so as to provide knowledge and understanding of the digital payment system. It is hoped that this activity can make business actors have confidence in the security and convenience that can be provided by the QRIS digital payment system.
Implementasi Penggunaan Sistem Manajemen Arus Kas Berbasis Website pada UMKM Moon Cafe
Authors: Candy Candy  , Alex Alex
Published: February 2025

Effective financial management remains a significant challenge for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), including Moon Cafe, which previously operated without a structured system for recording cash flow. The lack of such a system impeded the ability to track financial performance and business development effectively. To address this issue, a web-based cash flow management system was introduced to improve transparency, accuracy, and efficiency in documenting financial transactions. Data collection methods such as interviews, observations, and documentation were employed to identify the needs and challenges faced by the business. The implementation results showed that the web-based system streamlined the process of real-time cash flow recording, organized financial data more effectively, and generated accurate and well-structured reports. Additionally, the system enhanced operational efficiency and offered greater financial management flexibility. With improved accessibility through digital devices, Moon Cafe can monitor its financial health more effectively and make faster strategic decisions, fostering sustainable business growth.
Terapi Tertawa pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biru Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Irawati Irawati  , Mardiana Mardiana  , Alfian Mas’ud
Published: February 2025

Aging or getting old is a natural thing, which cannot be avoided and rejected by every living creature, including things that will happen to every human being. One of the most common diseases found in the elderly is hypertension, because age is one of the risk factors for hypertension because the arteries or blood vessels in the elderly tend to harden and lose their elasticity. This community service aims to provide information about laughter therapy as one of the non-pharmacologic therapies to lower blood pressure. Method: The implementation of this laughter therapy begins with an explanation of laughter therapy and is continued with a demonstration by team members after which all participants participate in carrying out laughter therapy. The implementation of laughter therapy begins with an explanation regarding laughter therapy and is continued with a demonstration by team members after which all participants take part in carrying out laughter therapy. When laughter therapy was given, there were changes in blood pressure, where 7 respondents (63.7%) of elderly people experienced a decrease in blood pressure, while 4 respondents (36.3%) of elderly people had stable blood pressure. The results of this community service can show that providing laughter therapy is effective in lowering blood pressure even though the implementation is short. The implementation of this therapy is easy to do by the elderly and is effective as a complementary therapy in treating hypertension.
Membangun Komunitas Belajar yang Beriman Melalui Pojok Literasi Rohani di SMPK Adisucipto Penfui
Authors: Matilda Suryati Murni  , Angela Dewinsa Lawa  , Mariana Mau  , Meriana Naibahas  , Aplonia Nelci Ke Lomi
Published: February 2025

, A spiritual literacy corner is a unique area or space to facilitate reading and learning about religious and spiritual values. The title of this article is "Building a Learning Community of Faith Through the Spiritual Literacy Corner at SMPK Adisucipto Penfui". At SMPK Adisucipto, there is no spiritual literacy corner, while the institution is a Catholic school, which must prioritize good student and teacher character and high spirituality. On the other hand, SMPK Adisucipto lacks study rooms and the air temperature is hot, making students and teachers feel uncomfortable in class due to the lack of fans. The aim is to increase the literacy of SMPK Adisucipto students, increase spirituality, and provide a place for the continuity of the learning process outside the classroom. The method used is a participatory method. Participation is an approach that involves the active participation of all parties involved in a process, in making decisions and implementing an activity. The school contributed funds and took part in creating the corner while the MBKM students worked on the literacy corner. The results show that with the existence of this spiritual literacy corner, the residents of SMPK Adisucipto, especially the female students, have increased their spiritual level, where they pray every morning and make good use of it as a place for studying and extracurricular activities.
Pemberdayaan Peer Grup dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja di SMP NEGERI 5 Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Lina Eta Safitri  , Putri Adekayanti  , Meliana Fitri  , Ovi Soviya
Published: February 2025

Adolescent mental health is an increasingly pressing issue, especially in educational settings. At SMP Negeri 5 Sumbawa Besar, many teenagers face mental health challenges, such as anxiety and depression, which can affect their well-being. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peer group empowerment programs in improving adolescent mental health. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge about mental health after participating in the program, with more than 80% of students feeling more understanding about how to maintain mental health. In addition, this program successfully creates a supportive environment between peers that reduces feelings of loneliness and increases students' self-confidence. Thus, peer group empowerment has proven to be effective in improving the mental health of teenagers at SMP Negeri 5 Sumbawa Besar, as well as making a positive contribution to social dynamics at school. It is hoped that this program can become a model for other schools in efforts to promote adolescent mental health.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Simkapel dalam Pengurusan Sertifikat Safe Manning Tb. Samudera Tirta Oleh PT. Berlia Ocean Shipping Dumai
Authors: Sri Wahni  , Dirhamsyah Dirhamsyah  , Irma Handayani  , Fadiyah Hani Sabila
Published: February 2025

This paper explains about the Use of Simkapel Application in the Management of Safe Manning Certificate of Tb. Samudera Tirta by Pt. Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai. PT. Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai is a company that provides service for both ships and ship crews, from the ship itself to the ship's departure. Procedure for Issuing Shipping Certificate (Safe Manning) at the Office of Shipping Authority Class In Dumai PT.Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai begins with preparing documents (Application Letter) and its relationship with related agencies, both with government companies carried out by the National Shipping Company. PT.Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai is one form to maintain the smoothness of the shipping certificate issuance procedure. PT.Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai takes care of various important documents needed by the ship to carry out each of its operations and also communicates directly with government officials who are in charge of the ship. In addition, PT.Berlian Ocean Shipping Dumai also serves requests to meet the needs of the ship and the ship's airspace. In writing this paper, the author uses the field research method and the library research method which are related to the main data taken.
Prosedur Penyandaran Kapal Kargo Mv. Serasi V di Pelabuhan Deli Belawan Pada Pt. Admiral Lines Cabang Belawan
Authors: Firdaus Waya  , Dafid Ginting  , Suratni Ginting
Published: February 2025

Belawan Port, as one of the largest and busiest ports in Indonesia, has a strategic role in supporting economic activities, especially in terms of sending and receiving goods. As cargo volumes increase, efficiency and safety in the berthing process of cargo ships become crucial factors. This paper discusses the docking procedure for cargo ships at Belawan Port, which includes technical, administrative stages and safety aspects that must be complied with by every ship that will dock. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through literature study, interviews with related parties at Belawan Port, and field observations. The research results show that limited ship draft at Belawan Port is a significant challenge that affects the port's ability to serve large ships. In addition, several operational obstacles were found such as limited facilities, congestion, and coordination between institutions. This paper also explores these various challenges and provides recommendations for increasing operational efficiency through optimizing backup procedures and adopting technology. By understanding berthing procedures in depth and adopting best practices, Belawan Port is expected to increase its competitiveness and support regional economic growth.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital di SDN 02 Tualang
Authors: Akhmad suyono  , Merlina Sari  , Fitri Wulandari  , Sari Tri Ningsih
Published: February 2025

The development of science and technology has brought major changes to human literacy in the world, including Indonesia. The internet is a result of the development of science and technology which not only provides entertainment but also information and literacy for its users. This makes the internet a human necessity in everyday needs. As previously explained, the problems faced by the internet generation are this generation's vulnerability to pornographic content; vulnerable to being encouraged to participate in spreading hate speech; vulnerable to being involved in cyber crime; vulnerable to plagiarism in completing learning assignments at school; vulnerable to exposure to terrorism and radicalism; the rise of cyber bullying among the Internet Generation; and vulnerable to being involved in spreading fake news (hoaxes). In guiding the Internet Generation in using the internet wisely to prevent the negative impacts of internet use in high school, digital literacy outreach can be implemented. For this reason, we offer the "Digital Literacy Socialization" activity. Through this socialization activity, it is hoped that we can increase the insight and knowledge of the Internet Generation in using the internet in a way that benefits themselves and does not harm others based on the ITE Law.
Workshop Pembuatan Infused Water Sebagai Alternatif Minuman Sehat pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Halu Oleo
Authors: Windy Rachmayanti Apandi  , Nur Satya Maliany  , Cantika Alisyah  , Ayu Silpina  , Dera Kalvio Nita  , Devi Savitri Effendy  , Febriana Muchtar  , Ramadhan Tosepu  , Hariati Lestari  , Hartati Bahar  , Harleli Harleli
Published: February 2025

Excessive caffeine consumption among university students can lead to negative health effects such as sleep disturbances, anxiety, and dependency. To address this issue, a workshop was conducted to introduce infused water as a healthier alternative to caffeinated beverages among students at the Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University. The program aimed to increase awareness about the benefits of infused water in supporting hydration and energy levels naturally, without caffeine's side effects. The workshop utilized three methods: lectures, practical training, and informational leaflets. Lectures provided insights into the adverse effects of excessive caffeine intake and highlighted infused water's benefits, including improved hydration and detoxification. Practical training allowed participants to create infused water using natural ingredients such as lemon and cucumber, fostering hands-on engagement and encouraging immediate application of the knowledge gained. Leaflets were distributed to reinforce the material and served as a take-home guide for participants to share with others. Evaluation of the program showed a significant improvement in students' knowledge about the health risks of caffeine and their interest in adopting infused water as an alternative. Positive feedback indicated that the materials were informative and practical for daily use. Despite challenges such as limited time for practical demonstrations, the workshop successfully achieved its objectives of promoting healthier beverage choices and equipping students with practical skills to support long-term behavior change. This program demonstrates the potential of integrating educational and interactive methods to encourage healthier lifestyle habits, positioning students as agents of change within their communities.
Taman Edukasi Herbal Objek Wisata Sendang Seloaji Randualas, Kare Sebagai Upaya Edukasi Masyarakat dan Daya Tarik Wisatawan
Authors: Rizki Amalia  , Naila Oktavia Nisa  , Lutfi Nurhidayah  , Muslimah Mubarokah  , Firnanda Rayhan Syah Falaini  , Arum Suproborini
Published: February 2025

Sendang Seloaji Tourist Attraction Herbal Education Park which is located in Slaji Hamlet, Randualas Village, Kare District, Madiun Regency, the herbal education park in the Sendang area has various types of herbal plants such as Mint (Mentha piperita), Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana), Cat's Whiskers (Orthosiphon aristatus), Lavender (Lavandula officinalis), Telang (Clitoria ternatea), Ginger (Zingiber officinale), Nerve leaves (Hemigraphis alternate), Seven Blade Needles (Pereskia bleo (Kunth) D.C.), Red Betel (Piper ornatum), green betel (Piper betle L.), Turmeric (Curcuma Longa), and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). The aim of this community service is to increase public knowledge about the benefits of medicinal plants and increase the attraction of tourists to visit the Sendang Seloaji tourist attraction. The methods used in this community service are socialization/counseling on toga plants and the practice of creating a herbal educational garden. As a result of this service, people are starting to understand the various types of herbal plants that can be used as medicine. They now better understand the importance of healthy living and understand natural treatment alternatives that are more affordable and have minimal side effects, have higher motivation to learn, and are more enthusiastic about planting herbal plants. This program proves that a learning approach that directly involves the community can build unity among each other and increasing the number of tourists at the Sendang Seloaji tourist attraction is expected to improve the economy of the Randualas community.
Tradisi Pembacaan Surat Yasin
Authors: Muhammad Halif Asyroful Bahana
Published: February 2025

This article aims to find out how the practice of reading Yasin's letter and explaining the reception of reading Yasin's letter to the lives of students at the Tahfidhul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School Al-Hikmah Purwoari. In their daily life, the students are required to take part in reading Yasin's letter after the Maghrib prayer in congregation. There are two focuses of study in this study, namely: First, the implementation of the tradition of reading Yasin's letter which is carried out after maghrib prayers. The second is regarding the reception of the tradition of reading Yasin's letter at the Tahfidhul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School Al-Hikmah Purwoari. This research is a field research and studied using qualitative research methods. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data sources of this study were caregivers, students and alumni of the Tahfidhul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School Al-Hikmah Purwoasri Kediri. The results of this study indicate; First, the implementation of the tradition of reading Yasin's letter by following several procedures and implementations. Among them are reading tawassul and tahlil, reading Yasin's letter together, and praying. Second, the reception of the tradition of reading Yasin's letters which have objective, expressive, and documentary meanings. As with these activities, we get blessings from reading the Qur'an, our sins are forgiven by Allah SWT, we get the reward of 10 times reading the Qur'an and get peace of mind.
Impact of Geopolitics on Mental Health and Geo-economics on South Asian Countries Post Pandemic
Authors: Muhammad Faizan Rasool  , Aashique Ali  , Bushra Nagaria  , Sana Munawar  , Meer Arsalan Khan  , Komal Saleem
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the intricate relationship between geopolitics and geo-economics in South Asian countries post-COVID-19, a region characterized by diverse economic structures and unique geopolitical challenges. The research design uses longitudinal data spanning from 2019 to 2024 to implement basic analytical methods together with causality assessment, robustness testing and regression modeling approaches. The results prove that market volatility rates increase positively when geopolitical uncertainty rises. The Sobel tests demonstrate that inflation functions as an intermediary factor by showing polítical risks operate with greater impacts through inflation. The severity level of these effects intensifies based on research findings from regression analysis assessments in the post-recovery period. A country's post-pandemic condition for recovery establishes its strength while India shows resilience but Sri Lanka remains vulnerable due to existing economic issues. South Asia shows how economic outcomes collaborate with political events according to statistical research. Global economic activities and investor confidence face disruptions because three geopolitical elements influence this relationship: they are political instability and trade restrictions and cross-border conflicts. The inflation transmission process causes supply chain breakdowns along with price increases in different market segments. Policies need to consider different recovery phases across countries because each nation deals with unique obstacles during its recovery period. Geo-political uncertainty establishes itself as a fundamental stability factor in South Asia because it leads to direct market effects and various geo-economic conditions. Inflation rates control the magnitude of economic effects that occur as well as shorten the time needed for recovery. Strategic plans operating on specific regional vulnerabilities serve as a necessary approach to minimize geopolitical economic threats.
Critical Focus | Microscopes and the Amazing School of the Future
Authors: Ford Brian J.
Published: February 2025

Where are the microscopes in our schools? Few schools have them, and occasionally teachers show students what miracles they reveal; but they are not a core feature of the curriculum. They should be. We know that children need to master the three Rs (reading, writing, ’rithmetic) but there should be a fourth. Reading, writing, ’rithmetic…, and rotifers. I’d prefer a more all-embracing term for microscopy, but couldn’t think of one starting with R. You might have a better proposal. Students would go to a pond in springtime and use a microscope to learn a dozen microbes. No watching videos here; it’s hands-on experience that the youngsters need. Everyone should understand life for themselves, and this is how we begin to make sense of the secrets of the living world. Most people wouldn’t know a living cell if they saw one. Knowing what life is like under the microscope will teach more about health, and hygiene, and nutrition, and the environment…, than any other single subject. It is the syllabus that is the problem. Education has never kept up with the realities of the outside world, so kids learn all about algebra but nothing about running a home. The principal purpose of learning is to acquire the skills you need to be a functioning adult, and that’s the one thing you never learn at school.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Academic Achievement of North Korean Defector University Students
Authors:   Association for the Reunificational Education of Korea, Lee Hye Ran
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the factors of personal characteristics and educational experiences in both North and South Korea that influence the academic achievement of North Korean defector university students. To achieve this objective, a survey was conducted with 163 North Korean defector university students who had received public education in North Korea and were currently enrolled in South Korean universities. Frequency analysis and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were utilized to assess the data. The results indicate that factors such as family background—including political and economic status in North Korea—educational background such as school performance and experiences with academic extracurricular activities in North Korea, as well as experiences with private education in South Korea, play significant roles in the academic achievement of these students. Based on these findings, the study discusses the impact of North Korean family environments, the importance of North Korean educational backgrounds, and the role of private education in South Korea, and further proposes academic support measures for these students.
The Significance of Arendt's ‘Political Equality’ in Unification Education: Focusing on moral subject
Authors:   Association for the Reunificational Education of Korea, Kwon Mi jeong
Published: February 2025

This study arises from the awareness that, especially in a time when relations with North Korea are deteriorating, there is a greater need to emphasize the value of universal human rights and public life in moral subject's unification education. Therefore, it focuses on Arendt's concept of ‘political equality’, which emphasizes the importance of participating in the public sphere.
To design lessons that enable students to cultivate an attitude of demanding human rights as a universal value in unification education, the study highlights that ensuring equality among individuals in the political sphere requires artificial effort, as suggested by Arendt's political equality. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of participation as a lesson learned from the case of German unification, connecting this idea to Arendt's concept of political equality, which is defined as a virtue acquired through actions in the public sphere. This approach highlights that political participation is not an abstract issue unrelated to students' lives, but rather a matter of existential significance.
Classroom Management for Prospective Elementary School Teachers
Authors: Ismanto Ismanto
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the classroom management practices of student teachers in the Elementary School Education (PGMI) Study Program at the Faculty of Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus. This research uses a case study approach, involving students of the PGMI Study Program at the Faculty of Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus in conceptual and practical learning related to classroom management. Data collection was carried out using semi-structured interview techniques with student participants regarding the experience of classroom management practices, passive observation presented in the form of visual micro-teaching practices and field experience practices, as well as documentation of the study program curriculum which contains a cluster of classroom management courses. While analyzing the data of this study using thematic analysis. The findings of this study explore that the readiness of PGMI IAIN Kudus study program students in micro-teaching practice as a forum for how practitioners simultaneously and alternately play roles, both as teachers, students, and even observers (observers, supervisors), while PPL as a forum for real practice and self-development in the frame of education, both formal, non-formal, and informal become a reality.
HACI BEKTAŞ VELİ DERGÂHI’NIN YAPI ELEMANLARINDAN “ASLANLI ÇEŞME”NİN MICHEL FOUCAULT’UN MEKÂN FELSEFESİ BAKIŞIYLA SEMİYOLOJİK ÇÖZÜMLEMESİ
Authors: Çiçek Şeyda
Published: February 2025

İnsan, duygu ve düşüncelerini aktardığı mekânlar içerisinde ürettiği yapıların mimarıdır. Mimarlar, oluşan bu duygu ve düşüncelerin somutta gerçekleşmesini sağlayan “aracı-kanal” durumundadır. Bu bağlamda görünmeyende kurguladığını, görünende işlevsel bir biçimde vücut bulmasını sağlar. Oluşan bu yapıların dile gelip konuşması için yardımcı elemanlar kullanırlar. Kullanılan bu elemanlar temel yapı unsurlarını desteklemekle beraber içerdiği anlamı güçlendirmek için uygulanır. Bunlar bezemeler, simgeler ve semboller gibi ögelerdir. Gelişi güzel kullanılmazlar. Her biri üreticisi tarafından anlamlandırılmış olup içerdiği anlam doğrultusunda yapı içerisinde ilgili alana işlenir. Böylece her mekân kendi üreticisinin kurguladığı sosyal sahnelerin vücut bulmuş hali olarak karşımıza çıkar.
Bu çalışma Michel Foucault’nun mekân felsefesi olarak ele aldığı konu içerisinde geliştirdiği “sosyal sahneler’ in yer aldığı heterotopya kavramından yola çıkılarak hazırlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda bir heterotopya olan Hacı Bektaş Veli Dergâhı içerisindeki sosyal sahnelerden ‘Aslanlı Çeşme’nin semiyolojik çözümlemesi yapılmıştır. Çalışma da kullanılan nitel araştırma yöntemleri ile incelemeler yapılmıştır. Bu yöntemler kullanılırken dilbilim ve semiyolojiden faydalanılarak çalışmanın ana izleği oluşturulmuş ve çözümlemesi yapılmıştır.
Useful Interventions in Treating Diabetes: A Comprehensive Review
Authors:   Faculty of Biological Sciences Kampala International University Uganda, Rukundo T. Bizimana
Published: February 2025

Diabetes mellitus represents a significant global health challenge, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and a spectrum of complications, including cardiovascular disease and neuropathy. This comprehensive review evaluates various effective interventions for diabetes management, encompassing lifestyle modifications, pharmacological treatments, technological innovations, and integrated care approaches. Lifestyle changes, such as dietary adjustments and increased physical activity, are essential for glycemic control and overall health. Pharmacological options, including metformin, sulfonylureas, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT2 inhibitors, provide tailored treatment solutions based on individual patient needs. Technological advancements, particularly continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pump systems, enhance self-management and patient engagement. Additionally, integrated care strategies involving multidisciplinary teams and patient education programs foster holistic treatment, addressing the complexities of diabetes. This review highlights the importance of a multifaceted approach to diabetes management, aiming to mitigate complications and improve the quality of life for those affected by this chronic condition.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological treatments, continuous glucose monitoring.
Criminological and victimological determinants of prostitution: De lege ferenda proposals
Authors: Pavlović Zoran , Petković Nikola
Published: February 2025

Prostitution represents a complex social phenomenon, often integrating criminological and victimological perspectives. Positioned between the ideas of sexual freedom, the right to control one's own Pbody, and the obligation to protect morality, prostitution elicits various societal responses. Discussing the concepts of authentic and apparent prostitution, the authors aim to provide a conceptual analysis and a draft of a new legislative model for regulating this field. By integrating sociopsychological and health care tendencies, minimizing stigmatization and discrimination, the stratified societal response model is presented, which ultimately does not abandon the protection of morality as a legal and social category and a vital societal component.