bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPUTER VISION IN PRECISION AGRICULTURE FOR WEED CONTROL: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: KARAGOZLU Damla , MACHARIA John Karima , KARANFİLLER Tolgay
Published: May 2023

The paper aims to carry out a systematic literature review to determine what computer vision techniques are prevalent in the field of precision agriculture, specifically for weed control. The review also noted what situations the techniques were best suited to and compared their various efficacy rates. The review covered a period between the years 2011 to 2022. The study findings indicate that computer vision in conjunction with machine learning and particularly Convolutional Neural Networks were the preferred options for most researchers. The techniques were generally applicable to all situations farmers may face themselves with a few exceptions, and they showed high efficacy rates across the board when it came to weed detection and control.
COVID-19 DETECTION USING VARIATIONAL MODE DECOMPOSITION OF COUGH SOUNDS
Authors: SOLAK Fatma Zehra
Published: May 2023

According to the World Health Organization, cough is one of the most prominent symptoms of the COVID-19 disease declared as a global pandemic. The symptom is seen in 68% to 83% of people with COVID-19 who come to the clinic for medical examination. Therefore, during the pandemic, cough plays an important role in diagnosing of COVID-19 and distinguishing patients from healthy individuals. This study aims to distinguish the cough sounds of COVID-19 positive people from those of COVID-19 negative, thus providing automatic detection and support for the diagnosis of COVID-19. For this aim, “Virufy” dataset containing cough sounds labeled as COVID-19 and Non COVID-19 was included. After using the ADASYN technique to balance the data, independent modes were obtained for each sound by utilizing the Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) method and various features were extracted from every mode. Afterward, the most effective features were selected by ReliefF algorithm. Following, ensemble machine learning methods, namely Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Machine and Adaboost were prepared to identify cough sounds as COVID-19 and Non COVID-19 through classification. As a result, the best performance was obtained with the Gradient Boosting Machine as 94.19% accuracy, 87.67% sensitivity, 100% specificity, 100% precision, 93.43% F-score, 0.88 kappa and 93.87% area under the ROC curve.
SENTIMENT CLASSIFICATION ON TURKISH TWEETS ABOUT COVID-19 USING LSTM NETWORK
Authors: ÇATALTAŞ Mustafa , ÜSTÜNEL Büşra , AKHAN BAYKAN Nurdan
Published: May 2023

As Covid-19 pandemic affected everyone in various aspects, people have been expressing their opinions on these aspects mostly on social media platforms because of the pandemic. These opinions play a crucial role in understanding the sentiments towards the pandemic. In this study, Turkish tweets on Covid-19 topic were collected from March 2020 to January 2021 and labelled as positive, negative, or neutral in terms of sentiment using BERT which is a pre-trained text classifier model. Using this labelled dataset, a set of experiments were carried out with SVM, Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors, and CNN-LSTM model machine learning algorithms for binary and multi-class classification tasks. Results of these experiments have shown that CNN-LSTM model outperforms other machine learning algorithms which are used in this study in both binary classification and multi-class classification tasks.
FARKLI ÇÖZÜCÜ ORTAMLARINDA TUNGSTOFOSFORİK ASİT KATALİZÖRLÜĞÜNDE KİTOSANDAN LEVULİNİK ASİT ELDESİ
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Şeyma , NİŞ Berna , KAYA ÖZSEL Burçak
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmada kitosan ve glukozun farklı çözücü ortamlarında belirli sıcaklık ve sürede tungstofosforik asit katalizörlüğünde tek basamakta hidrolizi ve levulinik aside dönüşümleri incelenmiştir. Katalitik dönüşüm prosesinde kütlece 1:5 oranında (yardımcı çözücü-su) sulu ortama eklenen γ-valerolakton, kitosanın levulinik aside dönüşüm verimini değiştirmezken, glukoz dönüşüm verimini yaklaşık iki katına çıkarmıştır. Sulu ortama aynı oranda 1 butil 3 metilimidazolyum hidrojensülfat ilavesinde ise hem kitosan hem de glukoz dönüşümlerinde levulinik asit verimi sırasıyla %3,7 ve %22,7’ye ulaşmıştır. Kitosanın su/1 butil-3-metilimidazolyum hidrojensülfat ortamında dönüşümü sonrası toplam indirgen şeker miktarı ve katı atığın FT-IR spektrumu incelendiğinde iyonik sıvının asidik karakterinin hidroliz ve dönüşüm üzerinde etkili olduğu görülmektedir. Katalizörsüz sulu ortamda biyokütle dönüşümünde levulinik asit oluşmazken, tungstofosforik asit kullanıldığında kitosandan %3,1, glukozdan ise %7,0 verimle levulinik asit elde edilmiştir.
WETTABILITY IMPROVEMENT OF PMMA FILMS WITH HIGH FREQUENCY RF PLASMAS
Authors: TOSUN Zahide , OZMEN Ayhan
Published: May 2023

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has a wide variety of applications due to its attractive physical and optical properties. Due to its hydrophobic (water-repellent) character, the surface of PMMA should be modified before being used in applications. In this study, the surface of PMMA films were modified by 40.68 MHz high frequency CCP (capacitive-coupled plasma) RF system with nitrogen (N) and argon (Ar) gases. The experiments carried out under various plasma powers while the pressure and treatment time were kept constant. The wettability of the plasma treated surfaces was analyzed with contact angle and surface free energy (SFE) measurements. Also, the change in the chemical structure of the surfaces was investigated with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that all plasma treatments enhanced the hydrophilicity of the surfaces and the lowest contact angle values obtained at high plasma power. The total SFE of the treated surfaces increased with power and the main contribution to total SFE came from polar components. The polar groups formation on the surface after plasma treatment was proved with XPS results. Hence, it was found that high frequency CCP RF plasmas can be used effectively to obtain hydrophilic polymer surfaces.
SÜPER KRİTİK CO2’nin P3HT/PCBM ve PVP-AgNP MALZEMELERDE NANOPARTİKÜL DAĞILIMININ KONTROLÜ
Authors: YALÇIN Fatma Zehra , TOPÇU ŞENDOĞDULAR Selda , ŞENDOĞDULAR Levent
Published: May 2023

Günümüzde, polimerik nanokompozit malzemeler kompozit malzemeler içinde öncelikli olarak tercih edilen malzeme grubunda ilk sırada bulunmaktadır. Nano boyutta takviye taneciklerinin yer aldığı kompozit malzemelerin niteliklerinin bulunması, geliştirilmesi, ve üretilmesi oldukça önem arzetmektedir. Bu çalışmada, P3HT-PCBM, ve PVP-Ag nanotoz (PVP-AgNP) ince filmleri döndürmeli kaplama yöntemi ile hazırlandıktan sonra süoer kritik CO₂ tavlaması yapılmıştır. Üretilen filmlerin daha sonra optik mikroskop, taramalı elektron mikroskobu ve atomik kuvvet mikroskop ile analizleri yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmaların sonucunda, P3HT-PCBM ve PVP-AgNP numunelerinde, CO₂ tavlama değişkenleri üzerinden partiküllerin yüzelsey faz ayrışması ile yüzey göçü kontrolünün kapsamlı bir şekilde yapılabildiği gözlenmiştir. Polimer içinde yer alan CO2 miktarına bağlı olarak partikül konsantrasyon dağılımının değişkenlik gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Böylelikle polimer nanokompozitlerin özelliklerinin anlaşılarak kullanım alanlarının genişletilmesi, düşük maliyete sahip yeni malzemelerin üretilmesi ve CO2 kritik ıslatma mekanizmasının farklı sistemler ile en iyi şekilde kullanılabileceği anlaşılmıştır.
KINEMATIC ANALYSIS OF CONSTANT BREADTH CAM DRIVEN LINKAGES
Authors: AYĞAHOĞLU Mert Eren , ŞAKA Ziya
Published: May 2023

Several constant breadth curves are defined that can be used as cam profiles in constant breadth cam mechanisms that are closed cam mechanisms. There are two objectives for this study. One of them is to study the kinematic analysis of different type of constant breadth cam mechanisms. The other objective is to obtain a dwell period for constant breadth cam driven linkages that is impossible for a standard cam mechanism. A general kinematic analysis of a constant breadth cam mechanism with translating flat-faced follower was carried out with the principle of kinematic inversion. With the results, the kinematic analyses of the constant breadth cam driven inverted slider crank mechanism and four bar mechanism were examined in detail and a general method is given for all constant breadth cam profiles and cam driven linkages. It has been seen that a dwell period of 45° (with the fixed joint coordinates as x_n = 18 mm and y_n= 8.5 mm) and 40° (with the fixed joint coordinates as x_n = 18.5 mm and y_n= 8.5 mm) can be obtained in designed cam driven four bar and inverted slider crank mechanism respectively. After the displacement analysis, some velocity and acceleration analysis examples are given by taking the derivative of displacement. Similar kinematic analyses are possible for cam-driven mechanisms with more links. Also, it has been seen that changing the location of fixed joint of the cam profile can affect the displacement, velocity and acceleration graphics of the mechanism. With this, the dwell period can be changed too.
A Four-Lump Kinetic Model for Atmospheric Residue Conversion in the Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit: Effect of the Inlet Gas Oil Temperature and Catalyst-Oil Weight Ratio on the Catalytic Reaction Behavior
Authors: Zakariyaou(薄亚冲) Mr. Seybou Yacouba , Hua(叶华) Ye , Makaou Oumarou Abdoulaye Dan
Published: May 2023

The effects of the inlet gas oil temperature and catalyst-to-oil weight ratio on the catalytic cracking behaviors and the distribution of the product and the yield of the riser outlet main products as unconverted gas oil, gasoline, and coke were investigated on a real industrial FCC Riser reactor with a model LRC-99 catalyst and atmospheric residue derived from Niger’s crude oil of Agadem bloc was used as the feedstock. A four-lumped kinetic mathematical model is developed to predict the feedstock conversion and the product distribution by using the deactivation function coke-on- catalyst approach. The model was validated with a good agreement against real industrial fluidized bed riser reactor plant data from Niger and industrial riser data from literature sources. The results show that the inlet gas oil temperature and catalyst-to-oil weight ratio obviously affect the cracking reactions behavior and govern the reaction rates.
The Role of Admission Hyperglycaemia as a Risk Factor for Surgical Site Infection in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients
Authors: Hossain Md. Saddam , Das Ripon Kumar , Bose Suman Kallyan
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Acute hyperglycemia following traumatic injury is common. Studies have shown that 20– 30% of trauma patients present following injury with blood glucose values ≥ 200 mg/dL, and that a majority of patients demonstrate values ≥ 150 mg/dL. The relationship between hyperglycemia and adverse outcomes, such as infectious complications, has been well described in the surgical literature. Post-traumatic hyperglycemia is less well-documented in orthopaedic trauma patients. Aim of the Study: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of admission hyperglycaemia as a risk factor for surgical site infection in orthopaedic trauma patients. Methods: This was a retrospective observational study and was conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics Surgery of Brahmanbaria medical college Hospital, Brahmanbaria, Bangladesh during the period from October, 2020 to October, 2022. We included 130 patients who were admitted to orthopaedics surgery department. Result: Majority of our patients (41.54%) were aged 41-50 years and 65% patients were male compared to female (35%). The mean age was 45.69 ± 22.83 years. Majority (41.54%) of our patients had a preoperative American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of II. Majority of patients 36.15% had type 1 open fracture. We found 45 patients with surgical site infection. Admission glucose more than 200 mg/dL was found higher (26.67%) in infected group. Among the hyperglycemic patients 36.36% were classified as ASA III & the surgical site infection for 30 days was found 54.55%. Conclusion: We found that orthopaedic trauma patients without a history of diabetes showed a significant independent correlation between an admission BG value of ≥200 mg/dL and 30-day surgical site infection (SSI). Because of this, admission glucose readings in orthopaedic trauma patients may be a key indicator of the risk of infection.
Studi Fenomenologis Pernikahan Dini Dikalangan Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Wilayah Kecamatan Palengaan
Authors: Muchlis Muchlis
Published: May 2023

Early marriage among santri is a social phenomenon in society. This early age is more about the age of education that is being undertaken. the practice for santri is different from that among young people who incidentally ended up in divorce on the basis of previous research. while the santri based on their religious beliefs are better able to defend it. This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological study approach to reduce individual experiences of phenomena to a description of an essence by presenting primary data, namely the results of observations, interviews, and documentation. Early marriage among the students of Islamic boarding schools in the Palengaan sub-district, some are married and continue their education or choose to drop out of education, some are married to be the choice of students with the blessing of both parents and teachers. The factors are the will of parents, family, lack of parental education, their own will even because of economic limitations to continue to higher education. The impact of early marriage is positive and negative, but what dominates more is the negative impact, especially the social impact related to social relationships to become a complete family in the social structure and the psychological impact that makes mender to take part because of the immature mental, spiritual and so on. encouraged by the age of the students who are still early.
Perlindungan Harta Kekayaan Dalam Pengaturan Perjanjian Perkawinan Di Indonesia
Authors: Muniri Akh Syamsul , Ulfiyati Nur Shofa
Published: May 2023

The main purpose of marriage is the formation of an eternal, happy, and loving family between husband and wife. However, to anticipate the possibility of problems in marriage, of course a marriage agreement is needed, especially in the distribution of assets. The arrangement of the marriage agreement on the assets of husband and wife is in principle to provide legal protection for husband and wife against their property, if in the future they must divorce. However, the implementation of the marriage agreement as regulated in the Civil Code and Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is still limited in time when making a marriage agreement. The legal reforms carried out by the Constitutional Court have given a time limit for the holding of a marriage agreement to be wider so that the factor of wanting to protect each other's property or protect themselves or their families from the threat of domestic violence can be anticipated through a marriage agreement.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Obat Kategori Over The Counter Pada Mahasiswa UNSIKA
Authors: Sholih Mally Ghinan , Hilmi Indah Laily , Indian Rahmi
Published: May 2023

Survei Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2020 tentang pengobatan mandiri menunjukkan 88,28% masyarakat Jawa Barat melakukan swamedikasi salah satunya dengan obat kategori over the counter. Tingginya penggunaan obat kategori Over The Counter (OTC) ini meningkatkan kemungkinan terjadinya penyalahgunaan dalam hal penggunaan obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah identifikasi faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi penggunaan obat kategori OTC dan membuktikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan obat kategori OTC pada mahasiswa Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang (UNSIKA). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2022 menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode accidental sampling dengan sampel terdiri dari 392 mahasiswa UNSIKA yang masuk ke dalam kriteria inklusi. Hasil analisis univariat mayoritas responden berpengetahuan baik, dipengaruhi efektivitas dan efisiensi produk dengan baik, memiliki ketersediaan informasi yang memadai, percaya terhadap produsen, dipengaruhi preferensi pemakaian, dan menggunakan obat dengan baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan metode chi square terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, kepercayaan terhadap produsen, dan preferensi pemakaian terhadap penggunaan obat kategori OTC dengan nilai signifikansi 0,001 (p <0,05) dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara efektivitas dan efisiensi produk serta ketersediaan informasi terhadap penggunaan obat kategori over the counter dengan nilai signifikansi berturut-turut sebesar 0,911 dan 0,973 (p > 0,05).
Mitigação do déficit hídrico em plantas de milho por Bacillus sp. isolados de plantas endêmicas da caatinga
Authors: Pereira da Silva Edilania , Costa Barros Yasmin , Feitoza de Jesus Santos Adailson
Published: May 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de estirpes de Bacillus spp. isolados de plantas nativas da caatinga na indução de tolerância ao déficit hídrico em plantas de milho. Plantas de milho foram cultivadas em câmara de germinação e após a emergência, as plantas foram inoculadas com 20 mL de suspensão bacteriana contendo 109 UFC mL-1 de cada isolado testado. Os parâmetros avaliados foram comprimento da parte aérea e da raiz, massa fresca da parte aérea e da raiz e massa seca da parte aérea e da raiz. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos ao teste de média utilizando Skott-Knott (P<0,05) empregando o software Sisvar. Para cada isolado foram avaliadas a capacidade de produção de exopolissacarídeos (EPS) e ácido-indolacético (AIA). Todos os isolados foram capazes de produzir EPS e AIA. As plantas que foram inoculadas tiveram aumento significativo na maioria dos parâmetros avaliados, em comparação com o controle negativo. Os dados demonstram potencial de uso dos isolados para redução dos efeitos causados pelo déficit hídrico e desta forma reduzir os prejuízos na agricultura de sequeiro causados por estiagens.
Assistência do enfermeiro no desenvolvimento de crianças com dieta vegetariana
Authors: Schreiber Jessica Camila , Lievore Thayná Cristina , Zanella Renata , Balbinot Gabriele , Weizemann Luana Patricia , Hoffmann Cheffer Maycon
Published: May 2023

A dieta vegetariana é aquela em que o indivíduo não consome nenhum tipo de carne animal, seja de forma pura ou seus derivados. O desenvolvimento infantil é baseado nos nutrientes que a criança ingere nesta fase da vida e a sua falta pode acarretar em prejuízos no desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor. Objetivo: apresentar o papel do enfermeiro no acompanhamento do desenvolvimento de crianças adeptas a dietas vegetarianas. Materiais e Métodos: trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, com busca de dados nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), com as palavras chaves: vegetarianismo, enfermagem, nutrição infantil, desenvolvimento infantil, referentes ao recorte temporal 2012 a 2022. Resultados e Discussão: emergiram três categorias: Acompanhamento no pré-natal de gestantes vegetarianas; prevenção a deficiências nutricionais e atraso do desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor relacionado à dieta vegana e Acompanhamento do desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor durante puericultura pelo enfermeiro da atenção básica. Conclusão: Um planejamento alimentar adequado e acompanhado assegura o suprimento de nutrientes necessários em cada idade, resultando em uma boa nutrição e desenvolvimento saudável ao longo da vida.
Delineamento das balas de goma fortificadas com ácido retinóico (vitamina A), ácido ascórbico (vitamina C), colecalciferol (vitamina D) e tocoferol (vitamina E)
Authors: De Farias Silva Claudilene , Paloma Gomes Leite Lívia , de Araújo Diego Igor Alves Fernandes
Published: May 2023

O mercado das balas de goma tende a ter um enorme crescimento no Brasil, visto que é um produto inovador com grande potencial de aceitação pelos consumidores. Sendo assim, insumos farmacêuticos que além de ser um doce, auxilia no fortalecimento do organismo, podendo aumentar a imunidade, precavendo a presença de doenças, combater o envelhecimento, entre outros. A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo desenvolver e avaliar a qualidade de balas de goma, sendo determinados o aspecto macroscópico, peso médio, o tempo de desintegração, doseamento da vitamina C e uniformidade de conteúdo, por meio dos parâmetros descritos na Farmacopeia Brasileira 6ª edição. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que das três formulações desenvolvidas (F1, F2 e F3), a F1 não apresentou agente gelificante suficiente não sendo utilizada para os demais testes e seguindo os ensaios com a F2 e a F3. Foi realizado o aspecto macroscópico apresentando uniformidade sem presença de precipitados. Para o teste de peso médio, nenhuma das amostras se mostraram fora do limite especificado. As formulações apresentaram resultados satisfatórios entre 90% e 110% para o teste de doseamento, além disso, todas as amostras desintegraram em tempo inferior a trinta minutos, com destaque a F2 que apresentou desintegração mais rápida. A uniformidade de dose de F2 e F3 apresentaram resultados satisfatórios com teores inseridos na faixa estabelecida e VA inferior a 15, conforme preconizado pela Farmacopeia Brasileira. O presente trabalho comprovou que, entre as formulações analisadas, F2 e F3, apresentaram os melhores parâmetros, uma vezque atenderam a todos os requisitos para um produto com qualidade de uso.
Analysis of effect of various coatings on stress distribution in tool material
Authors: Mokritsky B.Ya. , Kazarov A.V.
Published: May 2023

The possibility of controlling the distribution of internal stresses and their magnitude due to the use of coatings on replaceable carbide plates of milling cutters is considered. It is established that this way of solving the problem is promising and can be used in industry.
Multidimensional optimization of technology for strengthening of steel in hydrosol of two metal oxides
Authors: Shmatov A.А. , Mei Shunqi
Published: May 2023

The results examination of the tribotechnical properties for solid lubricating coatings, obtained on U8 tool steel (0.8 % C) by thermo-hydrochemical treatment (THCT) are presented. This process includes: hydrochemical treatment of steel in a hydrosol of ZnO + MoO3 oxides; heat treatment. The multidimensional optimization of the medium composition and the temperature-time parameters of the THCT was performed for the friction coefficient of the obtained solid lubricating coatings. The diagrams "process parameters — property" were plotted using the obtained mathematical expressions. Treatment with optimal regime of THCT permits decreasing the friction coefficient of the steel surface in 7.8 as compared with untreated. The THCT technology permits increasing the wear resistance of steel tools by the factor of 1.4...8.0 in comparison with traditional ones.
Entre siglos y movimientos, Gregorio Torres Quintero y La Vaquera
Authors: Ortiz Alexis
Published: May 2023

Este trabajo explora y analiza La Vaquera, del colimense Gregorio Torres Quintero, considerada una novela del Romanticismo tardío. Esta obra, rescatada del olvido y publicada por primera vez en 2018 gracias a esfuerzos de investigadores de la Universidad de Colima, entabla diálogo con la historiografía mexicana de mediados del siglo XIX y principios del XX. Asimismo, la novela alberga una miríada de corrientes filosóficas y literarias que van desde el Romanticismo francés, hasta las tensiones y cismas ocasionados por los proyectos modernizadores y nacionalistas del Estado mexicano y sus élites letradas. En este artículo se aborda la relevancia histórica y literaria de La Vaquera, al igual que su relación con la escuela romántica y su aproximación a temas trascendentales de la historia del país, como la educación, la modernidad, y el progreso. Se propone lograr lo anterior mediante el diálogo crítico con los estudios previos realizados por Wolfgang Vogt (1997), así como por Terríquez y sus colegas (2018). El ensayo concluye con la actualización de asunciones establecidas por dichos autores en torno a la novela con respecto al Romanticismo y la modernidad como piedras fundacionales de la obra. En oposición a lo que sugieren Terríquez y sus compañeras se señala que La Vaquera es una novela que recurre a procedimientos, tropos e ideas del Romanticismo alemán para separarse de la estética francesa y su bagaje literario, cultural y político. Por su parte, la modernidad se define su tópico más prominente gracias al tratamiento que Torres Quintero le confiere.
Literatura ancilar y canon en dos ensayos de Letras de la Nueva España de Alfonso Reyes: “Teatro Misionario” y “Teatro Criollo del siglo XVI”
Authors: Gómez Goyzueta Ximena
Published: May 2023

Analizaremos dos de los siete ensayos que conforman la obra Letras de la Nueva España (1948) de Alfonso Reyes: “III. Teatro misionario” y “IV. Teatro Criollo en el siglo XVI”. Identificaremos la perspectiva sobre estos géneros en el marco de la construcción de la historia de la literatura novohispana durante el siglo XVI. Reyes categoriza el teatro misionario como “literatura de servicio”. Para el teatro criollo, identifica su doble existencia: teatro de entretenimiento y teatro escolar jesuita. Indagaremos el porqué de este tratamiento con base en las nociones alfonsinas de “literatura en pureza” y “literatura ancilar” del Deslinde (1944). Observaremos, así, cómo Reyes, al identificar, describir, interpretar y categorizar, adquiere una mirada crítica que asume ambas tradiciones de una determinada manera. Relacionaremos este análisis con las nociones de Reyes de “cultura” y “síntesis cultural”, vertidas en su ensayo Posición de América (1942) y con la idea del canon literario y su construcción a partir del periodo colonial que propone Walter Mignolo (1998). Esta relación deja patente, por una parte, la agudeza de Reyes en la valoración de estos géneros de las letras novohispanas, en una etapa aún temprana todavía para la investigación de esta historia literaria. Por otra parte, muestra la vigencia de la lectura alfonsina a la luz del actual estado de la cuestión sobre estos géneros y cómo se pueden establecer algunas pautas de relación con la mirada de Mignolo sobre los estudios literarios.
Confluencia entre cuerpo y espacio: la construcción de Jerusalén en Todo aquí es polvo y Escritos a mano de Esther Seligson
Authors: Mejía Adalberto
Published: May 2023

La obra literaria de Esther Seligson (1941-2010) se encuentra poblada por diferentes espacios tanto factuales como ficcionales. Como parte de su experiencia nómada, la escritora busca retornar hacia lo íntimo de su pasado mediante la escritura y la rememoración de dichos espacios. Este trabajo plantea una lectura cruzada de Todo aquí es polvo (2010) y de Escritos a mano (2011) para revelar un espacio que se anuncia fundamental en su obra: la ciudad de Jerusalén. Por medio de diferentes marcadores discursivos, se busca analizar la correlación entre el espacio ambivalente de Jerusalén y el cuerpo del yo lírico de la escritora, una comunión que conviene develar a la luz del concepto de la “carne del mundo” de Maurice Merleau-Ponty y de las reflexiones de Gaston Bachelard alrededor de la topofilia. Así, será posible mostrar la manera en la que el espacio de Jerusalén y el cuerpo de Seligson (en su plano físico y espiritual) se relacionan y se ensamblan mediante la literatura.
Entrevista a Jorge Hernández “Piel Divina”: poeta infrarrealista y personaje literario en Los detectives salvajes, de Roberto Bolaño
Authors: Acevedo Luis Alejandro
Published: May 2023

El universo literario de Roberto Bolaño (1953-2003) es expansivo. A medida que transcurren los años, la atención académica crece con miras a la inserción de nuevos diálogos y horizontes críticos que continúan centrando su interés tanto en su obra literaria como en su figura como autor. En Los detectives salvajes, “Piel Divina” es un personaje clave en la trama, pero pocos saben que es transfiguración literaria del poeta y escultor mexicano Jorge Hernández “Piel Divina”, cuya obra ha sido publicada en Hora Zero: los broches mayores del sonido (2009) y en Perros habitados por las voces del desierto. Poesía infrarrealista entre dos siglos (2014). Bolaño decidió utilizar el sobrenombre que hasta el día de hoy le proporciona identidad, forma parte de su nombre de autor y remite a una persona que es pieza clave para entender mucho mejor los artificios y el contexto histórico-literario detrás de la novela doblemente premiada. Nacido en Pochutla, Oaxaca, en el año de 1953, es miembro fundador del infrarrealismo, movimiento literario de vanguardia surgido a mediados de los años setenta y liderado por Roberto Bolaño y Mario Santiago Papasquiaro. La siguiente entrevista es resultado de una conversación en clave autobiográfica sobre algunas ideas, precisiones y vivencias que ayudan a comprender mucho mejor algunos aspectos poco conocidos del fenómeno Bolaño.
E-wallet usage after demonetization: A quantitative study from working women perspectives
Authors: KUMAR HARISH
Published: May 2023

Following India's demonetization in 2016, there has been a significant increase in the use of digital payment systems, including e-wallets. The purpose of this research is to better understand the use of e-wallets among working women in the post-demonetization era. A survey and interviews with working women from various industries were conducted as part of the study's mixed-methods approach. The findings show that e-wallets have become an essential part of working women's financial lives, providing them with a convenient and secure mode of payment. They value the convenience, speed, and cashless transactions provided by ewallets. The study does, however, highlight some of the challenges that working women face when using e-wallets, such as technical issues, limited acceptance, and security concerns. Overall, the study suggests that e-wallets have become an important financial management tool for working women. To ensure that women continue to benefit from the benefits of digital payment systems, policymakers, and financial service providers must address the challenges they face when using e-wallets.
Factors affecting the Investment behavior of Stock Market Investors: A Quantitative Investigation
Authors: UPADHYAY RITESH
Published: May 2023

One of the world's most active and complicated financial markets is the stock market. There is a sizable quantity of money invested in various stocks and securities due to the market's participation by millions of investors. Several variables, including monetary conditions, political stability, corporate performance, and personal preferences, have an impact on how investors behave in the stock market. Investors must make sound financial decisions to maximize profits and reduce risks and stock market investment behavior is a critical component of that process. It's essential for investors, financial advisors, and legislators to comprehend the variables that influence investment behavior. The way Indian stock market investors invest is influenced by a number of factors. Individual investor preferences, risk tolerance, and investment goals all have a big impact on how they behave when it comes to investing. The ability to manage the complicated and dynamic financial market can be aided by having a thorough awareness of the numerous elements that influence investing behavior in the Indian stock market.
Income: A Measure of Satisfaction of Life
Authors: BELWAL DEEPIKA
Published: May 2023

Given the inflationary environment we currently find ourselves in, money is a very significant part of people's lives. Due to high cost of living, people want to earn more and more income. And it is believed that people with more income are more satisfied in their life as compared to people with less income. So, this research is an effort to identify the relationship between income of people and their satisfaction with life. The study is conducted upon 200 salaried people. These people were asked five different statements on five point Likert scale to identify their satisfaction from life and total score of these five statements was calculated. Testing of Mean is done through Welch Test. The data is analyzed through SPSS. It is concluded that people with more income are really more satisfied in their lives.
THE LEGALITY OF CYBER SOCIALIZING AND THE BOOMING OF HI-TECH CRIMES AGAINST WOMEN
Authors: GOYAL ABHAY
Published: May 2023

Information and communication technology (ICT) is presently assisting billions of people worldwide by closing gaps and increasing human potential in all aspects of life. Cybercrime has increased in tandem with the advancement of information and communication networks. These illegal activities began in a range of locations. Online crimes pose a significant threat to people's well-being. The number of women who have been victims of online crimes, particularly in cyberspace, has considerably increased. One of the most common activities for modern, independent, educated, and self-sufficient women in the twenty-first century is using social networking websites to communicate with others (SNWs). Long-distance interpersonal communication platforms enable users to meet new “virtual partners” and also “guarantee” to help users reconnect with previous friends and family members. Most of the customers who employ this novel socialisation strategy are women. Women who use SNWs to participate in cyber-society are better able to share their emotional needs, individual issues, culinary talents, and recommendations for child care and health care, including pregnancy and postpartum care, with companions who share their perspectives. These women interact with their virtual friends, who serve as their “emotional comfort zones”, by leaving notes on discussion or community forum walls or on their friends' profiles. They talk about their needs, seek advice, and even talk about “mood changes” with them. Although social networking sites have enhanced user communication, they have also facilitated several cybercrimes against women hence, increased the necessity of laws governing cybercrimes. In this article, we look at how women are victimised on social networking sites and the factors that have contributed to the rise of this form of victimisation.
Marked Feat of Allusions in Roman Mikhailov’s Fairy Tales Collection «The Berries»
Authors: Bezrukov Andrei N.
Published: May 2023

Artistic experiments are characteristic of the latest Russian literature. The experiment allows not only to create the effect of a dialogue with the classics, but also to build a new model for assessing reality. The poetic world traditionally has two highways of balance: this is time and an artistic space. The poetics of postmodernism is focused on the creation of the new within the framework of the transformation of the existing. Aesthetic experience processed by postmodern authors has signs of allusions, reminiscences, quotations, open hints. Roman Mikhailov's prose is a unique example of playing with literary codes, cultural and historical stereotypes. This happens both at the level of form and at the boundary level of content. The new literary reality of assessing the present in the mode of fairy-tale narrative is being implemented in R. Mikhailovs collection The Berries (2019). Lately reseachers have been finding little interest in the collection, there are hadly any works found in the public domain that would concern the analysis of language, style, author's manner of narration, compositional framework, genre variations. Thus, the study in line with the assessment of the typology and poetics of Roman Mikhailov's fairy tales appears to be relevant. The methodological content of this work correlates with the one of a receptive and hermeneutic nature. Labeling of allusions in the collection The Berries is carried out for the purpose of visual differentiation of meanings. The scope of postmodern writers meanings expands to rhizome. Consequently, the text stops being only a formal plane, but becomes a paradigmatic sign system. The collection of fairy tales The Berries contains texts of different years. However, they form a single artistic world with related plots. The literary experiment of R. Mikhailov's fairy tales focuses on the texts by Sh. Perrault, F.M. Dostoevsky, N.A. Nekrasov, I.S. Turgenev, N.S. Leskov, A.P. Chekhov; N. Pogodin's screenplay; V. Suteev's cartoon plots; V.S. Vysotsky's song structure. The range of allusions in this case is wide, while the integrity of the cycle remains impeccable. This material can be used in studies on the poetics of the latest Russian prose, as well as in the invastigations focused on Roman Mikhailovs works.
Religiously Marked Allusions as Knowledge Structures Activators
Authors: Fayzullaeva Mukhayyo R.
Published: May 2023

The article aims to delineate religiously marked allusions and their twofold interdependent properties in the literary text: religiously marked allusions as the carriers of religious information and activators of religious knowledge structures in the literary text. Religiously marked allusion constitutes a direct or indirect referent to the precedent religious text, and hence embodies a large scale encyclopedic, specifically, religious and culture specific information in its semantic construct. The adequate interpretation of religiously marked allusions presuppose the existence of corresponding religious knowledge structures in the reader's mind. To reveal specific features of religiously marked allusions as knowledge structure activators in the literary text, the method of conceptual analysis was applied. The method of conceptual analysis is targeted at revealing conceptual significance of religiously marked allusions, and explicating the author's individual world picture and conceptual information implicitly presented by him/her in the literary text. To achieve the research aim first factual, subtextual, conceptual information of the linguistic material was exposed. The results of the analysis show that in addition to religious knowledge structures, religiously marked allusions activate old and new, collective and individual, objective and subjective knowledge structures too. In addition, being highly influenced by the author's individual conceptual world picture and modality, religiously marked allusions can be reinterpreted and obtain additional or totally new conceptual senses in the literary text. Consequently, specific types of knowledge structures externalized by religiously marked allusions often showcase contradictions between old and new, collective and individual, objective and subjective knowledge structures.
Myographic evidence of polymyositis and dermatomyositis in COVID-19 patients
Authors: Haikaz Hasrat Nareen , Jawad Kadhum Haithem , Adil Yakob Zaineb , Raheem Hashim Ali , Ala Farid Hassan
Published: May 2023

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, commonly known as myositis, are a diverse group of disorders defined clinically by persistent muscle weakness and reduced muscle endurance, as well as inflammatory cell infiltrates inside the muscle tissue. Myositis as a complication of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been described in an increasing number of reports. An analytical and cross-sectional study was undertaken in Basrah to analyze nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyographic (EMG) data in a COVID-19-affected patient. During the evaluation of 2240 patients, three cases of myositis were reported among the COVID-19 population, two of them with new clinical and EMG evidence of inflammatory myositis after the onset of COVID-19 infection, and one patient had a history of polymyositis before the COVID-19 pandemic, but a relapse was triggered by COVID-19, resulting in respiratory failure and death. The study found that the prevalence of myositis among the COVID-19 population was equal to 0.22%, which is 44 times higher than the prevalence of myositis (0.005%) worldwide before the onset of COVID-19 (P < 0.001).
IoT Based Weather Application
Authors: - INDRA KISHORE , - ARYAN SINGH , - ABHISHEK SINGH , - ARYAN SHARMA
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this weather application using IOT is to provide real-time weather updates to users, based on data collected from various IoT devices installed in different locations. The application collects data from these devices, processes it, and presents it in a user-friendly format, allowing users to access accurate and reliable weather information. The
application uses sensors such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind
speed, and direction, to collect data from different locations. The data is transmitted to a central server, where it is processed and analyzed using various algorithms to determine the weather conditions. The processed data is then displayed in an intuitive graphical format, providing users with a clear understanding of the weather situation. The application also uses machine learning algorithms to predict weather patterns, based on historical data, allowing users to plan their activities accordingly. Users can also set up custom alerts to receive notifications when the weather conditions change, ensuring that they are always informed and prepared.

One of the key benefits of this weather application is its accuracy and reliability, as it relies on real-time data collected from IoT devices, rather than relying solely on weather forecasts. This provides users with up-to-date information, allowing them to make informed decisions about their daily activities. In conclusion, this weather application using IoT provides users with real-time weather updates, accurate predictions, and customizable alerts, making it an essential tool for anyone looking to stay informed about the weather. Its intuitive user interface and reliable data collection ensure that users can plan their activities with confidence.
Consumer Behaviour and GST Technology
Authors: - Sunil Kumar Das
Published: May 2023

.The major goal of this study is to learn how people view the GST and how it affects their spending and saving habits as well as their general awareness of the tax.
Predictive Maintenance for Nasa’s Turbofan Engine
Authors: - KAMALKUMAAR V P , - VEDA KEERTHI A , - NAVANEETHA KANNAN A , - YOGESH T , - KIRUBAGARI B
Published: May 2023

NASA's turbofan engine is a vital equipment used in its aircraft fleet. This engine is designed to provide the required thrust for various missions, from scientific research to astronaut training. However, this engine requires regular maintenance to ensure its optimal performance and safe operation. In this paper, we will find the remaining useful life of the turbofan engine by applying data science techniques and machine learning algorithms for predicting more accurate maintenance requirements. We will examine the performance metrics of different machine learning models and tune the parameters of the best model using random search. We will be deployed as an application using Streamlit. The final result of the web application is that it provides the results of the predictions done by the model as a csv file along with the model loss and accuracy.
Future Directions of AI In Pharma : Innovation In Pharmaceutical Industry
Authors: - Priyanka B. Wanjul , - Sudarshan Parshuram Mourya , - Vaibhav Laxman Gangad
Published: May 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that simulates human intelligence and problem-solving processes. It encompasses human cognitive functions such as reading, observation, preparation, interpretation, reasoning, correction, speech recognition, linguistics, and other sources. AI simplifies tasks by allowing machines to learn from past experiences, map efforts and actions to results, identify errors, correct them, adjust to new and random input values, and perform human-like tasks through in-depth scenario analysis. AI simplifies work by analyzing, filtering, sorting, predicting, scoping, and determining large data volumes to follow the best implementation procedures for producing an optimal solution.
In the pharmaceutical industry, AI has several applications, including discovery and development of new drugs for complex and rare diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, drug adherence and dosage, producing better analytics, finding more reliable patients faster for clinical trials, introducing automated robot pharmacies to fill prescriptions and dispensing, and improving marketing, logistics, and supply chain processes. AI has the potential to cut costs, create new, effective treatments, and, above all, save lives. Biotech companies should start using AI to their advantage as soon as possible. The industry has a lot to gain from embracing AI and machine learning solutions. AI can help create a strong, sustainable pipeline of new medicines faster and at reduced costs using the power of modern supercomputers and machine learning. This article exhaustively reviews the present status and future prospects of AI in pharmaceutical sciences with specific attention to the pharmaceutical industry. The literature has been collected from Pubmed, Google Scholar, and commercial websites related to this field. Overall, the future lies in cooperation between humans and machines, and alongside technological advances. Human clinical experts will need to adapt, learn, and grow. Potential experts will have to be both medical and technology experts. However, it is the evolution of medicine, not extinction.
Chronicles of a Digital Renaissance: Financial Inclusivity in the Indian Matrix
Authors: - Subharun Pal
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the intricacies of the digital revolution, a bona fide renaissance in the Indian financial landscape, catalysing an unprecedented surge in financial inclusivity. It delves into the multilayered, complex mechanisms of digital technology adoption in the country's banking sector, scrutinising its impact on the broader ambition of universal financial access. The comprehensive analysis, juxtaposed against a global perspective, illuminates the transformative potential of digital innovation in galvanising financial democratization.
The Impact Of Flexible Work Arrangements On Work-Life Balance
Authors: - Bhawani Shanker Sharma , - Nidhi
Published: May 2023

Flexible work arrangements (FWAs) have become increasingly popular in recent years, allowing employees to have more control over when, where, and how they work. This trend has been driven by several factors, including technological advancements, changing workforce demographics, and the need for companies to attract and retain top talent.
The impact of FWAs on work-life balance has been a topic of much discussion and research. Work-life balance refers to the ability of individuals to balance their work and personal responsibilities, and achieve a sense of harmony between the two. FWAs have the potential to positively impact work-life balance by providing employees with greater control and flexibility over their work schedules and locations.
Studies have shown that employees who have access to FWAs report higher levels of job satisfaction, lower levels of work-related stress, and greater overall well-being. They also report that FWAs allow them to better manage their personal and family responsibilities, leading to a better work-life balance. Additionally, FWAs have been found to have a positive impact on productivity and employee engagement, as well as reducing absenteeism and turnover rates.
However, there are also some potential drawbacks to FWAs, including the risk of increased isolation and decreased collaboration among team members. There is also a risk that employees may struggle to disconnect from work outside of traditional working hours, leading to an unhealthy work-life balance.
In conclusion, while FWAs have the potential to positively impact work-life balance, they need to be implemented in a thoughtful and strategic manner to ensure that they are effective for both employees and employers. Companies should consider the unique needs of their workforce and create policies and practices that support the use of FWAs while also fostering a collaborative and connected workplace culture.