bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Program Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kelurahan Wonokusumo Kota Surabaya
Authors: Aditya Saputra Septian , Azhari Salsabillah , Jannah Miftakhul , Septriana Munthe Gratia Uli , Pertiwi Vidya Imanuari
Published: August 2024

The success of development carried out by a country can be seen from the existence of its poor people. To improve community welfare, the Surabaya city government implemented a program provided by the Ministry of Social Affairs, namely the Prosperous Family Card Program. The purpose of carrying out this research is to see whether the implementation of the Prosperous Family Card Program in Wonokusumo Subdistrict the poorest subdistrict in Surabaya has gone well by George Edwards III's theory which is based on empathy and uncertainty, namely bureaucratic structure, disposition, resources and communication. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological perspective with primary data sources and secondary data sources. The results of the research show that Wonokusumo Village has implemented the program optimally, where there has been good coordination between the parties involved and the tasks carried out are by applicable regulations. Likewise, Wonokusumo Village has carried out its function as a distributor of assistance for the Prosperous Family Card Program and as an organizer of socialization of the program so that it becomes better known to the public.
Pengatur Kelembaban dan Suhu Kumbung Jamur Tiram Otomatis Menggunakan Mikrokontroller Atmega328 dengan Logika Fuzzy Berbasis Iot
Authors: Muhammad Abi Muzaki  , Rakhmat Kurniawan  , Muhammad Siddik Hasibuan
Published: August 2024

Fungi live by taking other products from dead organisms and usually only grow in moist places. It is known that the living environment of mushrooms can grow well at a temperature of 16°C - 30°C with a humidity of 80 - 95%. there are several obstacles for mushroom cultivators in oyster mushroom cultivation, seeing changes in temperature and humidity that often occur to increases and decreases in temperature and humidity can occur at any time. To make it easier for farmers to monitor changes in temperature and humidity in mushroom kumbung, an automatic control system is needed that can provide information related to temperature and humidity in real time and when the temperature and humidity are not appropriate, the control system can help maintain temperature and humidity by spraying water, the system This control uses the Atmega328 Microcontroller as a data processor. This control system is designed using fuzzy logic which is expected to help provide the best temperature and humidity in the mushroom kumbung area by using a DHT11 sensor to detect temperature and humidity, and the help of ESP8266 which was developed into an Internet of things to make it easier to monitor temperature and humidity. in real time. In this study, the fuzzy Sugeno method is used because this method is suitable for finding temperature and humidity levels that often change. With this fuzzy logic method, a mathematical circuit is obtained which is used to represent ambiguity, and lack of information.
The Analysis of Language Style Used by Characters in Cars Movie
Authors: Massing Matthew Alexander Jovanca , Matradewi Ni Ketut Widhiarcani , Aryani I Gusti Agung Istri
Published: August 2024

Language style is the use of language based on speech relationships with listeners to communicate with the conditions experienced in social interaction. The analysis is based on the five language styles using Martin Joos' theory. Namely frozen style (oratorical style), formal style (deliberative style), consultative style, casual style and intimate style. This style of language can be identified through the situation when the speaker is speaking, whether formal or casual, public or private, who listens to us when we speak, whether it's our friends, parents, or strangers. Because the data in this study are film dialogues that are transcribed into textual form, the researcher uses a qualitative method where data is collected by watching movies then finding out conversations that contain language styles in communication, then classifying based on the types of language styles found in the film, then find the dominant type of language style.
Implementasi Perubahan Biodata (Status Perkawinan) pada Website Klampid New Generation (KNG) dalam Upaya Tertib Administrasi Kependudukan di Kecamatan Pakal Kota Surabaya
Authors: Purwanto Regina Maulidya Putri , Nafi’ah Binti Azizatun
Published: August 2024

Before 2017, family cards only listed marital status as “married”, “not married”, “divorced”, and “divorced”. This causes legal impacts for husbands, wives and children. The Population and Civil Registration Service of the City of Surabaya is promoting a program to change biodata (marital status) on family cards, which in its implementation is assisted by lower agencies, such as sub-districts, sub-districts, Great Surabaya Cadres (KSH), RW heads and RT heads. The method used in this writing is descriptive qualitative. The results of this research refer to the implementation of changes in biodata (marital status) recorded in efforts to orderly population administration in the Surabaya City area with indicators according to Ripley and Franklin (1986) which include compliance, smooth implementation of routines and functions and the realization of the desired performance. The research results show that the biodata change program policy (marital status) is able to increase public awareness of the importance of managing population administration and has fulfilled and implemented three variables from the policy implementation theory of Ripley and Franklin (1986).
Systematic Literature Review: Analisis Manfaat Tanaman Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.)
Authors: Rohama Rohama , Amalia Ghina Rezki , Uljanati Khairi , Ananda Hesti Aulia , Intan Intan , Andriani Ine
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is one of the largest spice producing countries in the world, one of which is kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.), which has various health benefits. This research aims to analyze the benefits of the galangal plant. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which includes searching, evaluating and synthesizing related literature. Research results show that galangal contains significant chemical content such as essential oils, flavonoids, phenols and curcuminoids, as well as various other active compounds that contribute to its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antioxidant properties.
Penerapan Etika Profesi di Bidang Keamanan Cyber untuk Mencegah Kejahatan Dunia Maya
Authors: Idzhand Aan Nur , Harahap Alif Irfan , T. Raihan Yudisthira  , Amiruddin Amiruddin
Published: August 2024

Cybercrime is currently attracting worldwide attention as a type of international crime. Cybercrime via the Internet is a new type of cybercrime that has emerged as a result of advances in internet technology. This research uses qualitative methodology, which is related to the meaning, concepts, definitions, attributes, metaphors, symbols and descriptions of an object. The research results show that cyber security has an important role in improving information network security. Cybercrime and data privacy and security are closely related fields where ethics and technology interact. When using technology, ethics serves as a guide to reduce adverse impacts on data security and privacy. Data security and privacy go hand in hand with data protection. To prevent cybercrime and maintain data security and privacy, cyber security knowledge is essential. Data security for privacy is not only important, it is also essential for political, spiritual, religious and even freedom of expression. Ethics places great emphasis on protecting data security and blocking genuine, unauthorized access.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penelitian Pinjaman Online: Tren, Tema, dan Kontribusi Ilmiah Dari 2019 Hingga 2023
Authors: Fitrianti Dwi , Wahyuni Titin , Amelia Azarine Nahdah , Octavia Winda Dwi , Riyadi Slamet , Pandin Maria Yovita R.
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze the research topics of online lending along with the trends, themes and contributions used. The output of this study is to find other topics that can be used as research variables in the future. The research method used is a literature review using bibliometric analysis extraction through the Publish or Perish application with the Google Scholar database. After narrowing down the research results to journal articles specifically on online lending, 122 articles were obtained from 200 initial search results.The research results were then compiled through the Mendeley application and visualized through the VOSviewer application to see research trends.The results showed that the classification of online lending topics was divided into four clusters centered on fintech lending, p2p lending, consumer protection and pandemic. This research is limited by the lack of diversity in the research topics examined and the software used.
Efektivitas Penerapan e-ABK dalam Menganalisis Beban Kerja Pegawai di RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Kota Surabaya
Authors: Myvara Veren , Wibawani Sri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing e-ABK at RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie, Surabaya City. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation studies. This research analysis uses Campbell's effectiveness theory including program success, target success, satisfaction with the program, level of input and output and achievement of overall goals. The research results show that 1). The e-ABK program has succeeded in helping leaders analyze employee workload; 2). The success of the target has not been fully optimal, because there are still problems with several employees who still have difficulty operating the e-ABK application, especially in filling workloads and accuracy in creating supporting data; 3). Satisfaction with the program was stated to be quite satisfactory for employees who were able to operate e-ABK, but a small number of employees tended to feel dissatisfied with the existence of this system because they had difficulty in the operating process and accuracy in generating supporting data. On the other hand, the leadership also stated that they were quite satisfied with the implementation of e-ABK; 4). At the input and output level, the application has been programmed to process input and output according to employee workload analysis needs; 5). In achieving the overall goal, it is quite good, but there are still some employees who do not understand or have the skills to use the e-ABK application and accuracy in creating supporting data. Thus, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of implementing e-ABK in analyzing employee workload at RSUD dr. Mohamad Soewandhie, Surabaya City is not yet fully effective because there are still problems, some employees still do not understand and are skilled in using the e-ABK application and are accurate in creating supporting data.
Melestarikan Budaya Lokal melalui Film: Analisis Tekstual Seni Budaya Ludruk pada Loka Drama Lara Ati di Vidio
Authors: Kurniastuti Harisanti
Published: August 2024

This research is about, the art of the culture put on the playground of Lara Ati on the Platfrom Vidio in order to preserve the local through the film. The researchers are interested in doing research into the representation of local culture of ludruk present in the youth series titled Lara Ati. Researchers want to know how local culture ludruk is represented through films. The author carries out research into Ludruk culture in eastern Java through the Lara Ati drama site using Textual Analysis. Textural Analysis is the analysis of discourse that focuses internally on dictated and viewed texts of form (cohesion) and meaning. (koherensi). On the stage of the drama, Lara Ati tells about everyday life that is shown in the local language. In the playground, Lara Ati also featured a copy of the ludruk art that was on episode 16-17. The result of this research is with the presence of Loka Drama Lara Ati generation now begins to know about the Ludruk art through the media Film on the Vidio application.
Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Manajemen Limbah Organik Ketela sebagai Diversifikasi Produk Layak Hilirisasi Industri Tape Desa Banjarsari
Authors: Hidayat Rachmad , Suharsono Naswan , Hari Mohammad , Salsabila Annisa Ayu , Surya Eka Putri , Ningrum Linda Agustin , Aruna Alby , Marcelliantika Adinda
Published: August 2024

Training and development in organic cassava waste management is a strategic step towards product diversification and downstreaming of the tape industry in Banjarsari Village. This program aims to increase the added value of organic cassava waste through environmentally friendly and marketable product innovations. The methods used include practical training, technical assistance, and business sustainability evaluation. The results of this activity indicate an improvement in the community's skills and knowledge in managing cassava waste, as well as the creation of diversified products with potential for further development. Thus, this program is expected to support the sustainability of the tape industry in Banjarsari Village while enhancing the welfare of the local community.
The Evaluation of Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Medical School Phase 2 Programme by Students
Authors: Karakoyun Zeynep Nisa , Tetiker Hasan
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted medical education. This study aimed to explore the pros and cons of face-to-face and distance education based on feedback from second-year students and coordinator reports. In this study, questionnaires and coordinator reports from second-year medical students were examined to compare distance and face-to-face education periods. Likert scales were used for closed-ended questions, and open-ended answers were categorized. Online distance education resulted in statistically high average scores for committee, final, and make up exams. While students indicated that online education cannot fully replace face-to-face learning in terms of applied education efficiency, they expressed satisfaction with the online learning process during the pandemic. For effective online learning, students' feedback on online education can be particularly guiding for instructors, institutions, and course designers. Face-to-face education can be supported with online education methods.
Factors Associated with the Progression of Aortic Aneurysms: A Single-Center Experience
Authors: İştar Hande , Harmandar Buğra , Depboylu Burak Can , Yazman Serkan , Cantaş Türkiş Fulden
Published: August 2024

Aortic aneurysms (AA) have a significant mortality rate in population. We aimed to identify the etiologic factors associated with thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) and abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). Our study included 181 patients; 98 patients diagnosed with TAA or AAA made up the aortic aneurysm (AA) group, 83 patients without either condition made up the control group. Within the AA group, 72.4% of the patients were male, the patients had been diagnosed with TAA and AAA in ratio of 57.1% and 42.9% respectively. All AA group patients had an aortic diameter in range from 41 to 108 mm. Initial serum biochemical measures, two consecutive computed tomography angiography measurements were recorded, the enlargement rate per year for the aorta was calculated for all. The mean age in the AA group was 62.89±13.55 compared to 68.10±11.69 in the control group (p=0.007), higher ratio for hypertension (p=0.021). TAA patients had a higher AST level (p=0.016) and platelet counts (p=0.010) compared to control group. AAA patients had a higher mean neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (p=0.044) compared to control group. Among the patients with AAA, 90.5 % were male. Smoking was more prevalent in the abdominal AA group (p=0.08). An enlargement rate of more than 1 cm/year was detected in 25% of the patients with TAA and in 75% of the patients with AAA. TAA was associated with higher AST levels and higher platelet counts than were in the AAA group, whereas AAA showed strong relationships with male gender and smoking.
THE LAWS GOVERNING MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE IN INDIA: THE PREVAILING DEFICIENCY AND WAY FORWARD
Authors:   CMR University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, N M Gayathri , Rashmi Kudur
Published: August 2024

This study scrutinizes the laws governing medical negligence in India, highlighting the deficiencies and proposing a forward trajectory. It begins with an extensive overview of medical negligence, outlining the relevant legislations that regulate the medical profession within the country. The research delves into the liability of medical professionals under various legal heads and compares the older Consumer Protection Act of 1986 with the revamped 2019 version. Additionally, the research contrasts the Indian legal landscape with those of the UK and the USA, providing a comprehensive comparative analysis of how medical negligence is addressed in these jurisdictions. The approach of Indian courts to medical negligence is critically analyzed, revealing both strengths and limitations in current legal practices. The study culminates with a series of recommendations aimed at refining the legal framework to better address and mitigate instances of medical negligence in India. Keywords: Medical Negligence, Legal Framework, India, Consumer Protection Acts, Comparative Law, UK, USA, Liability, Medical Professionals, Judicial Analysis.
PATOLOGI SOSIAL AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE DALAM PERSPEKTIF KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Authors: Yuliana Restiviani
Published: August 2024

Penggunaan smartphone telah menjadi fenomena global yang mencakup hampir seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Teknologi ini memberikan banyak manfaat dalam komunikasi, namun juga menyebabkan perubahan perilaku dan dampak sosial yang signifikan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi patologi sosial yang muncul akibat penggunaan smartphone dari perspektif komunikasi Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan analisis isi dari sumber-sumber yang relevan, termasuk Al-Qur'an, Hadis, dan karya-karya ilmiah terkait. Penelitian ini juga menawarkan rekomendasi untuk mengatasi patologi sosial yang dihasilkan oleh penggunaan smartphone dalam perspektif komunikasi Islam. Beberapa rekomendasi termasuk pengenalan pendidikan tentang etika penggunaan smartphone dalam sistem pendidikan Islam, promosi penggunaan teknologi dengan bijaksana sesuai ajaran agama, dan peran aktif masyarakat dan keluarga dalam mengawasi penggunaan smartphone, terutama oleh generasi muda. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan smartphone memberikan dampak signifikan dalam masyarakat, termasuk dalam aspek komunikasi. Dalam perspektif komunikasi Islam, patologi sosial yang dihasilkan perlu diwaspadai dan diatasi dengan pendekatan yang bijaksana dan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Islam telah tegas memberikan batasan, terkait efektivitas waktu yang digunakan, akan menjadi manfaat penggunaan smartphone jika memiliki batasan-batasan dan dalam kendali kontrol penggunanya, dan akan jadi mudharat jika batasan-batasan kewajaran dilupakan dan waktu yang digunakan untuk menggunakan smartphone diluar kendali kontrol.
Budaya Organisasi STAI YASNI Kabupaten Muaro Bungo Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Sukatin Sukatin
Published: August 2024

Untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan secara efektif dan efisien diperlukan satu pola pengelolaan budaya organisasi lembaga. Perkembangan teori budaya organisasi hingga saat ini sangat variatif dan inovatif. Dengan mengetahui perkembangan implementasi budaya organisasi di STAI YASNI diharapkan menghadirkan solusi dalam membangun budaya professional di lembaga pendidikan. Penelitian dilakukan di STAI YASNI menggunakan rancangan kualitatatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Fokus penelitian terdiri dari (1) terbentuknya nilai, keyakinan dan kebiasaan di dalam organisasi; (2) wujud budaya organisasi yang dimaknai oleh anggota organisasi; (3) budaya organisasi, iklim dan efektivitas organisasi; dan (4) faktor yang menjadi kendala implementasi budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan budaya organisasi yang dibentuk melalui kepemimpinan situasional adalah (1) mampu meningkatkan ukhuwah masyarakat organisasi; (2) budaya organisasi mampu meningkatkan kinerja organisasi; (3) budaya inovatif yang terbentuk mencangkup bidang akademik, pengembangan SDM dan peningkatan teknologi.
Ownership Structure and Firm Value of Industrial Goods Companies in Nigeria: Moderated by Audit Quality
Authors: Imam Rilwan Shehu , Mustapha Lateef Olumide , Irom Marvis Irom
Published: August 2024

The motive behind establishing businesses is to create value for the owners and stakeholders. This involve striving to add value to immediate surrounding, customers and society as a whole by creating valuable products and services with the hope that it will lead to a positive leap-back loop, where increase value for customers and society lead to increase value for the firm itself. Firm value is an important measure of a firm’s success and its survivability in the market place, reflecting its ability to generate wealth for its shareholders over time. For industrial goods firms, this standard takes on particular significance due to the sector’s role in manufacturing, production and distribution of goods. Understanding the factors that influence firm value within this sector is paramount for stakeholders, including investors, managers and policymakers seeking to optimize performance and enhance economic growth.
A Case Study on the Gender-Based Harassment Victims and their Coping Strategies
Authors: Aquit Jestine Fritz Y. , Balais Godwin B. , Langoyan Thea Rizabelle E. , Lopez Jhon Forde S. , Allanic Elmie A. , Cuevas Jr. Jose F.
Published: August 2024

Gender-based harassment includes a variety of verbal, physical, or psychological abuse directed at persons based on their perceived gender, all of which contribute to an environment of inequity, fear, and insecurity. This study explores the challenges encountered by individuals subjected to gender-based harassment, with a particular emphasis on their coping mechanisms and strategies. Employing a case study design with data triangulation, this research offers an in-depth analysis of experiences in one of the cities of Misamis Occidental, Philippines. Participants who experienced harassment within the past two years were selected based on their willingness to participate.Among the participants were eight individuals, comprising five females and three males. Seven were students, while one was employed at a local grocery store. Their ages ranged from 19 to 25 years old.Ethical considerations encompassed obtaining informed consent, maintaining anonymity, and complying with the Data Privacy Act. Data analysis followed Yin’s 5-step method, with thematic codes generated using NVivo software. The findings illustrate substantial psychological and emotional distress among victims, manifesting as anxiety, depression, and diminished self-esteem, underscoring the importance of social support and advocacy as pivotal coping mechanisms. Fear and avoidance behaviors were common, highlighting the need for both individual support and systemic changes. The study concludes that gender-based harassment has a profound impact on mental health; however, resilience and empowerment fostered by supportive environments and advocacy are crucial for recovery. Recommendations include implementing comprehensive support programs, strengthening social support networks, enhancing support services, and fostering a culture of respect and accountability through education and policy reforms. These measures aim to establish safer, more equitable environments where individuals feel secure and respected.
Self-Learning to Lead: A Grounded Theory on the Transition in Leading from Elementary to Integrated School
Authors: F. Llorito April John , Friales Wilter C.
Published: August 2024

The increasing trend of school conversion into an integrated school posed new responsibilities and challenges to the elementary school heads. Following the rigorous method of Qualitative Grounded Theory, through in-depth interviews of the four school head participants, this aimed to generate a theory that is grounded on the narratives and experiences of the elementary school heads, as they transitioned to lead an integrated school. The recorded interviews were transcribed and followed the three phases of thematic analysis; open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. In open coding, the researcher looked for substantial categories and saturation of the data, using the constant-comparative analysis to identify the central or core phenomenon. As a result, Self-learning to Lead emerged as the core phenomenon which characterizes the transition in leading of the school heads. This paper presents a new andragogy that supports how school heads learn in a self-directed conduct. It highlights how they learn in a manner that could be distinct or a continuation of their previous post. The researcher then engaged in the axial coding process, now that the core phenomenon was generated. This coding process explored and examined the core phenomenon that was generated. In which the researcher reviewed and collected other data to explicate the core phenomenon. These data were further elaborated through selective coding, which formed and systematically linked the narratives of the participants to complete the generated theory. This paper presents a significant impact both in theory and in practice in the field of leadership in education, especially in this distinct field of interest.
Fiscal Deficit Inflation Nexus in Nigeria
Authors: Nwosu Nkemjika , Inam Uduakobong Sammy , Orebiyi Paul Atanda
Published: August 2024

This study analyses the relationship between fiscal deficit and inflation in Nigeria using annual data covering the period 1980 to 2023. Specifically, the study seeks to: investigate the long and short-run effects of fiscal deficit and inflation in Nigeria; and also ascertain the causal relations between fiscal deficit and inflation in Nigeria. The study employs the Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) technique and the Granger Causality test to address the specific objectives. The study reveals that fiscal deficit has a direct and significant impact on inflation in the long run and an inverse insignificant relationship in the short run in Nigeria and there is no causal relation between fiscal deficit and inflation in Nigeria. The study recommends that the government should closely monitor fiscal deficit given its crowding out effect. To achieve this, there is need for the government to be cautious in reducing government spending (borrowing) which can help to free up funds for private investment. However, there should be caution, as this can negatively hurt economic growth. Furthermore, the government should closely monitor and support agricultural and real sectors because developing the agricultural sector has great potential to increase the supply of farm products and other necessities of life. The increased supply will reduce prices and increase employment generation. Also, establishing job-creating industries, will help to reduce the level of unemployment in the country, increase output, reduce prices of goods and services, and thus, reduce the level of inflation in the economy.
Оn the Lexis of the Bulgarian Catholics in Belene
Authors:   Institute for Bulgarian Language, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Abadzhieva Magdalena
Published: August 2024

The article offers an analysis of selected vocabulary from the dialect of the Bulgarian Catholics living in the region of Belene, placing the study in a wider dialectal con-text. The author argues for the need to publish a dictionary of this dialect, stressing its similarity to the dialect of the Banat Bulgarians. She illustrates this claim with examples from several lexical groups: Christianity, animals, life, nature, diseases, the human body.
Opportunities for Blue food in a turbulent future - what’s ahead for a growing aquaculture industry?
Authors: Troell Max
Published: August 2024

The scale and speed of human activities and technological developments have substantially increased since the 1950s resulting in reshaping of the biosphere and moving humanity into a new geological epoch — the ”Anthropocene”. This is characterized by changes in several Earth system processes and structures on which human life depends. The global food system is a major driver of changes in the biosphere – for example greenhouse gas emission and other environmental changes including global biodiversity loss. Blue foods (aquatic foods) have slowly made their way into international high-level sustainability discussions and increasingly now form part of nutritious, climate smart and low environmental impact food narratives. Today farmed and captured aquatic animals and plants play a central role in food and nutrition security for billions of people, and constitute cornerstones for many livelihoods, economies, and cultures. The blue food portfolio is highly diverse and also supported by a wide range of ecosystems, cultural practices and production modalities. This diversity poses both potential for supporting food system resilience in uncertain times, and challenges for making simple guidance on sustainable development of food production. The anticipated continuous growth of aquaculture trigger questions related to “what, how and why”. Many blue foods are rich in bioavailable micronutrients and can be produced in ways that are more environmentally sustainable than some terrestrial animal-source foods. However, blue foods are diverse and planning for future expansion through i.e. aquaculture involves identification of properties for different species and systems, as well as identification of development priorities and acknowledging trade-offs and context specificity out from a broader Sustainable Development Goal framework. Environmental stressors may narrow the window for blue food production and climate change is a main driver affecting the function and productivity of aquatic and supportive terrestrial ecosystems.
Tres modelos de autogobiernos municipales en México
Authors: Cosh Pale Manuel
Published: August 2024

Este artículo presenta un estudio comparado de tres modelos de autogobiernos municipales indígenas en México: Cherán, Michoacán; Ayutla de los Libres, Guerrero, y Oxchuc, Chiapas. La investigación parte de un análisis de contexto con información cuali-cuantitativa con base en información documental y de campo. A partir del concepto “autodeterminación normativa”, se realiza una síntesis comparativa de los sistemas normativos internos (SNI) —“usos y costumbres”— para la elección de autoridades municipales, mostrando cómo los municipios indígenas encuentran la capacidad para crear sistemas electivos propios y erigir formas de gobiernos alternativas acordes a las condiciones de sus espacios socio territoriales.
régimen de la transición y su crisis
Authors: Ortega Reyna Jaime
Published: August 2024

La publicación en 2023 de México: el peso del pasado. Ensayo de interpretación, de Fernando Escalante Gonzalbo, resulta crucial para la evaluación de los conflictos y el antagonismo relevantes en los últimos tiempos. Se trata de una serie de ensayos ya publicados con anterioridad, que, al ser unificados en un solo volumen, permiten una comprensión global y hasta cierto punto estandarizada de quienes no consideran positivo el actual interregno. En específico, el autor elabora una interpretación formal del llamado “régimen de la transición”, el cual habría sido colocado en tela de juicio a partir de 2018
Irodima baut New-Food-Gruppe auf
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: August 2024

Veggie-Pionier Friedrich Büse bringt sein jüngstes Unternehmen Irodima in Position. Mit neu entwickelten Teigwaren will er das Geschäft im Handel ausbauen. Zudem holt er einen weiteren Gesellschafter an Bord.
Vion schlägt zwei Werke los
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: August 2024

Der Fleischkonzern Vion und die Erzeugergemeinschaft Südbayern haben sich zügig auf die vollständige Übernahme zweier Werke durch die Bauern geeinigt. Die Zukunft des Rinderschlachthofs in Waldkraiburg ist weiter ungewiss.
Foodwatch rechnet mit deutlich abgespecktem Werbegesetz
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: August 2024

Seit eineinhalb Jahren stocken die Gesetzespläne für Werbeverbote. Die Befürworter verlieren langsam die Zuversicht und kritisieren die Verwässerung des Vorhabens.
Alnatura-Shop gerät ins Wanken
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: August 2024

Der Lebensmittelliefer-Test von Alnatura ist möglicherweise bald zu Ende. Das könnte auch an dem Einsatz der elektrischen Leichtfahrzeuge liegen.
Rossmann und Oetker setzten sich für Vielfalt ein
Authors: Becker Jessica
Published: August 2024

Vor den anstehenden Landtagswahlen in Ostdeutschland positionieren sich über 40 Familienunternehmen im Rahmen der Initiative „Made in Germany – Made by Vielfalt“ gegen Fremdenhass.
Implementasi Kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah dalam Pendidikan Karakter Islami Anak Usia Dini di Raudhatul Athfal Lab School Integreted IAI Yasni Bungo
Authors: Rahmawati Lela , Moonthana Indhra Feerlie
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah di RA Lab School Integrated IAI YASNI Bungo, keberhasilan kegiatan tersebut dalam pendidikan karakter islami anak usia dini dan faktor penghambat serta pendukung dalam implementasi kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah di RA Lab School Integrated. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru, orang tua dan peserta didik di RA Lab School Integrated IAI YASNI Bungo. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan model analisis deskriptif-kualitaif. Data-data hasil penelitian diuji kembali keabsahannya dengan menggunakan kredibilitas, dependabilitas dan konfirmabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan implementasi kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah dalam pendidikan karakter islami anak usia dini dengan langkah implementasi:(1) penyusunan perencanaan kegiatan, (2) pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan mengumumkan teknis dan langkah-langkah kegiatan, (3) rekapitulasi mingguan, (4) evaluasi dan penutup. Keberhasilan kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah dalam pendidikan karakter islami dilihat dari beberapa indikator perkembangan nilai moral dan agama; anak membiasakan diri melaksanakan sholat, anak menunjukkan perilaku suka menolong, anak berbicara yang sopan, anak menghormati guru dan orang yang lebih tua, anak menunjukkan perilaku benar dan salah. Dari semua indikator perkembangan tersebut anak mengalami perkembangan yang cukup baik semenjak diimplementasikannya kegiatan Mutaba’ah Yaumiyah.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Usia Dini Menggunakan Model Sentra pada Kelompok B di Taman Kanak-Kanak Negeri Pembina Muara Bungo
Authors: Fatmawati  , Pajrini Ani , Misnawati
Published: August 2024

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Berdasarkan hasil observasi di taman kanak-kanak negeri pembina muara bungo, ditemukan permasalahan dalam kemampuan bahasa anak kelompok B3 yang masih rendah, untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, peneliti munggunakan model sentra bermain peran, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa anak. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B3 di taman kanak-kanak negeri pembina muara bungo, yang berjumlah 12 anak. Dalam penelitian ini meliputi 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan dan observasi, serta refleksi. Untuk pengumpulan datanya berupa lembar observasi, wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari pra siklus terlihat persentase ketercapaian kemampuan bahasa anak pada pra siklus hanya sebesar 25%, lalu mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 41,66% menjadi 50% dan mengalami peningkatan lagi pada siklus II nya sebesar 75% menjadi 83,33% dari jumlah keseluruhan anak di kelompok B3 taman kanak- kanak negeri pembina bungo. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa melalui model sentra yang dilakukan telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa anak kelompok B3 taman kanak-kanak negeri pembina muara bungo.
Relevansi Pemikiran Pendidikan Jamaluddin Al-Afgani dalam Konteks Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer
Authors: Ofiani Oktawini , Mardalena
Published: August 2024

Kurangnya integrasi antara nilai-nilai Islam dan ilmu pengetahuan modern dalam kurikulum pendidikan Islam, tingginya pengaruh budaya asing, ketidakseimbangan antara pendidikan agama dan ilmu pengetahuan serta kekakuan dalam integrasi pendekatan rasional dan ilmiah dalam pengajaran agama Islam merupakan kondisi faktual pendidikan islam di Indonesia saat ini. Melalui Pemikiran pendidikan Jamaluddin Al-Afghani yang memiliki relevansi kuat dalam konteks pendidikan Islam kontemporer, akan memberikan penguatan pemahaman terhadap dunia pendidikan di Indonesia bahwa perlunya keseimbangan modernisasi pendidikan islam untuk menjawab tantangan zaman dengan memadukan nilai-nilai Islam bersama ilmu pengetahuan modern dan teknologi agar umat Islam dapat bersaing secara global, perlunya reformasi dalam kurikulum dan metode pengajaran dan penekanan bahwa pendidikan Islam harus memadukan akal dan wahyu dalam mendukung pendekatan rasional dan ilmiah yang tentunya tidak bertentangan dengan ilmu pengetahuan dan logika. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kepustakaan untuk mengeksplorasi pemikiran Jamaluddin Al-Afghani terkait pendidikan islam. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa pemikiran Jamaluddin Al-Afghani menekankan pentingnya integrasi ilmu pengetahuan modern dengan nilai-nilai agama, keterampilan praktis, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pendidikan Islam. Diharapkan artikel ini memberikan wawasan baru bagi pengembangan pendidikan Islam yang adaptif terhadap zaman modern.
Social context and the use of technology in teaching African languages : a case study of public universities in KwaZulu-Natal
Authors:   , Adedokun Theophilus
Published: August 2024

This study uses the concepts of Bourdieu’s sociological theory to investigate factors influencing technology use in teaching African languages. The study contends that language lecturers’ choices in teaching with technology were affected by the social phenomena of the field in which they operate. By adopting Bourdieu’s concepts of habitus, capital, and field, the study offers a multi pronged approach to understanding the complex nature of the relationship between practices of individuals and social structures. A thematic textual analysis was used to investigate the attitudes of lecturers who taught African languages in selected public universities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The analysis reveals a mutually reinforcing relationship between individuals who operate in the teaching field and their behavioural attitudes towards using technology in teaching African languages. The study contributes to understanding how individuals and groups navigate different social and cultural contexts and how they could use their resources to the advantage of their fields. In addition, the study showed how agents actively try to shape their current teaching practices and adopt new approaches while subtly resisting external pressures that conflict with the practical realities of their field and their audience (students). The results of the interviews indicate that individuals' behaviours were influenced by the forces of the field where they operated, external factors and their habitus. This study recommends that policymakers collaborate with stakeholders like communities, governments, institutions, and lecturers to ensure technology development for teaching African languages yields desirable results. It also suggests African countries create an enabling environment for African languages to thrive, and future research adopts an integrated approach examining various factors influencing technology use in language teaching.
Analisis Penerapan Supervisi Guru dan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar JAKARTA
Authors: Alvira Febriana Alvira Febriana
Published: August 2024

Supervisi akademik merupakan salah satu cara yang digunakan oleh kepala sekolah untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru dan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Observasi adalah salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam supervisi akademik untuk menilai kinerja guru dan memberikan umpan balik yang membangun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas supervisi akademik melalui observasi di SD Negeri 18 Kramat Jati. Supervisi akademik adalah proses penting dalam dunia pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Di SDN 18 Kramat Jati, supervisi akademik dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak, termasuk kepala sekolah dan guru. Artikel ini akan membahas secara rinci tentang teori supervisi akademik, temuan lapangan, serta kesimpulan dari proses supervisi tersebut. Supervisi akademik juga merupakan fungsi penting dalam program sekolah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru. Berdasarkan Permendikbudristek Nomor 40 Tahun 2021, kepala sekolah memiliki tugas utama dalam melaksanakan manajerial, pengembangan kewirausahaan, dan supervisi kepada guru serta tenaga kependidikan. Supervisi ini meliputi pra observasi, observasi, dan pasca observasi untuk memastikan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah.
MODERN CURRENCY ARCHITECTURE OF ASIA
Authors:   Almaty Humanitarian and Economic University, Bertayeva К. , Onaltayev D. ,   Eurasian Technological University, Bakhyt Y. ,   Eurasian Technological University, Kalgulova R. ,   Kazakh Automobile and Highway Institute named after L.B. Goncharova, Smailova Zh. ,   Eurasian Technological University
Published: August 2024

The scientific article offers an analytical review of the current state of the Asian monetary system, namely the state of the two leading currencies, their volatility and opportunities for obtaining reserve currency status in the global monetary system. We are talking about the Chinese yuan and the Japanese yen, since today they are the leading and key world currencies not only in the Asian space, but also in the global foreign exchange market. Based on a detailed analysis of the processes of devaluation and revaluation of the Chinese yuan and the process of liberalization of foreign exchange policy in Japan, the authors concluded that at present, in the financial architecture of Asia, the competitive advantages of the Japanese yen over the Chinese yuan still remain, although the interdependence between the Japanese currency and other Asian currencies are declining.
Enhancing software development practices with AI insights in high-tech companies
Authors: Daniel Ajiga  , Patrick Azuka Okeleke  , Samuel Olaoluwa Folorunsho  , Chinedu Ezeigweneme
Published: August 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing software development practices in high-tech companies, providing transformative insights and tools that enhance productivity, quality, and efficiency. This review explores the integration of AI into software development processes, highlighting its impact on key areas such as code generation, bug detection, project management, and testing. AI-driven tools are enabling developers to automate repetitive tasks, optimize code, and identify potential issues before they become critical, thus reducing development time and improving software reliability. Machine learning algorithms analyze vast amounts of data from past projects to provide predictive analytics, guiding teams in decision-making and resource allocation. Natural language processing (NLP) facilitates more intuitive interactions with development tools, streamlining communication and collaboration among team members. Furthermore, AI enhances continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines by automating the testing and deployment stages, ensuring that code changes are seamlessly integrated and deployed with minimal human intervention. By leveraging AI, high-tech companies can adopt more agile methodologies, respond swiftly to market changes, and deliver high-quality software products. The review also discusses the challenges of integrating AI into software development, including the need for substantial initial investment, the complexity of AI models, and the importance of ensuring data privacy and security. Solutions such as fostering a culture of continuous learning, investing in AI-specific training for developers, and establishing robust data governance frameworks are essential for overcoming these barriers. In conclusion, AI-driven insights and tools offer significant advantages for high-tech companies, enabling them to enhance their software development practices, achieve greater efficiency, and maintain a competitive edge in a rapidly evolving technological landscape. Embracing these advancements requires a strategic approach, including investment in AI technologies and training, to fully harness the potential of AI and drive innovation in software development.
Keywords: AI, Software Development, High-Tech, Practices, Companies.
Forecasting stock prices and market trends using historical data to aid investment decisions
Authors: Adekunle Stephen Toromade  , Njideka Rita Chiekezie
Published: August 2024

Forecasting stock prices and market trends is critical to financial decision-making, leveraging historical data to predict future market behavior. This paper explores the importance of historical data, including price history, trading volume, and economic indicators, in developing accurate forecasting models. It addresses the challenges of market volatility, external influences such as economic events and political changes, and data limitations including quality and availability. Advanced tools and technologies, such as algorithmic trading, artificial intelligence, and big data analytics, are highlighted for enhancing forecasting accuracy. The practical implications for individual and institutional investors are discussed, emphasizing improved investment strategies, risk management, and portfolio diversification. The paper also suggests future research directions, focusing on integrating alternative data sources, developing hybrid models, advancing AI techniques, and incorporating behavioral finance insights. These advancements aim to refine forecasting models, ultimately leading to more informed investment decisions and greater market efficiency.
Keywords:  Stock Forecasting, Historical Data, Market Volatility, Investment Strategies
Examining the influence of economic inequality on the likelihood of conflict between students and hostel owners in the University of Education, Winneba
Authors: Kingsford Kwaku Lavoe  , Victor Tagbo
Published: August 2024

Conflict between students and their hostel owners continue to pose a threat to students’ academic progress and the sanctity of their stay in such facilities. This paper aims at examining the impact of economic inequality on the likelihood of conflicts between students and hostel owners by exploring how economic inequality influences students’ choice of hostel, how economic inequality determines the relationship between students and hostel owners as well as the sources of conflict between the students and the hostel owners. The paper employed qualitative research approach with a case study design. 16 participants were conveniently sampled from selected hostels at the University of Education, Winneba, Winneba campus to provide relevant data to the study through face to face interviews. The study concluded that students’ choice of hostel is heavily dependent upon their economic status. It was pinpointed that students who are financially endowed have a healthier relationship with hostel owners and are being given the best treatment. It was identified that most conflicts between students and hostel owners stemmed from the lack of money to pay hostel fees on time and the inability of the hostel owners to renovate the hostels in order to make them befitting for students and to harness their academic fortunes. From the conclusion, the study recommends that, the university management should make available enough financial aids and grants specifically for housing costs and that a rent control policy should also be formulated to regulate hostel fees to prevent exorbitant pricing of hostels.
Keywords: Economic Inequality, Conflict, Students, Hostel, Owners.