bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
As “piores” questões de Física do ENEM: Uma análise psicométrica das edições de 2009 a 2019
Authors: Vizzotto Patrick Alves
Published: July 2022

O desempenho no Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM) pode ser usado como critério de seleção para Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) públicas e para obter financiamento e bolsas em muitas IES privadas. Considerando o potencial de influência do exame no presente e no futuro de uma pessoa no que tange a aspectos pessoais, profissionais e sociais, espera-se que a prova consiga realizar uma seleção justa. Um dos critérios técnicos para esse ideário é a presença de características mínimas de validade e confiabilidade na avaliação. Esse artigo apresenta uma pesquisa que buscou verificar indicadores psicométricos de qualidade do exame. Analisou-se os Microdados do ENEM para as edições de 2009 a 2019, classificando a qualidade dos itens de Física como bons, duvidosos e ruins. Como resultados, observou-se que a maioria dos itens foram considerados não adequados para mensurar a proficiência que se propõe medir na prova de Ciências da Natureza. Espera-se que os resultados apresentados possam contribuir para a reflexão sobre a qualidade de exames em larga escala. Sugere-se que trabalhos com escopo na análise pedagógica dos itens possam ser realizados, a fim de compreender os pontos a se melhorar e os caminhos que devem ser percorridos para promover a qualidade do ENEM.
Analysis of the green corn production costs under tillage systems in the Sergipano Coastal Tableland
Authors: Assunção Sara Julliane Ribeiro , Pedrotti Alceu , Moura Fábio Rodrigues de , Holanda Francisco Sandro Rodrigues , Gomes Filho Raimundo Rodrigues
Published: July 2022

Abstract: Although many green corn producers manage their agricultural properties informally, the production of this vegetable is socioeconomically relevant to the Brazilian Northeast. This work aims to estimate and analyze the production costs, profitability and return of green corn in different cultivation systems, in the Coastal Tablelands of Sergipano. For this purpose, data were collected from the 16th to the 18th year of cultivation of a long-term experiment, in a strip experimental design, where each strip corresponds to the soil management system (conventional cultivation (CC), no-tillage (PD)) and minimum cultivation (CM)), and four previous crops (Beans Caupí, Crotalária, Guandu and Milheto) were randomized to corn. Production costs, Gross revenue, Operating profit, Profitability index and Leveling point were determined. Greater productivity and Gross revenue were observed in the PD, and greater disbursements in the CC (R$ 8,184.59). PD had highest operating profit and profitability ratio, where Guandu/PD had the best performance (R$ 8,847.18 and 52.02% respectively). Guandu/CC presented negative operating profit and profitability index, characterizing itself as a non-viable alternative for the farmer. The identification and analysis of production costs is an important tool, as it enables the identification of more profitable crops, being the PD the most recommended.
Agronegócio de países selecionados: análise de sustentabilidade entre o PIB e emissões de CO2
Authors: Sesso Patrícia Pompermayer , Mendes Flávio Henrique , Sesso Filho Umberto Antonio , Zapparoli Irene Domenes
Published: July 2022

Resumo O objetivo do estudo foi mensurar e comparar a cadeia produtiva do agronegócio em 64 países e o restante do mundo considerando as variáveis renda (Produto Interno Bruto - PIB) e emissões de dióxido de carbono por queima de combustíveis fósseis entre os anos de 2005 e 2015 com metodologia baseada na matriz de insumo-produto. O PIB do agronegócio no ano de 2005 era de cerca de 6 trilhões de dólares em valores correntes e participava com 13,6% do PIB mundial e passou para 11 trilhões de dólares em 2015 (15,3%). O agronegócio gerou aproximadamente dois bilhões de toneladas de dióxido de carbono no ano de 2005, com participação de 8,5% nas emissões totais, e as emissões aumentaram cerca de 166 milhões de toneladas entre 2005 e 2015, porém a participação no total diminuiu para 7,6%. Os maiores emissores globais (setor produtivo e agronegócio) no ano de 2015 foram China, Estados Unidos, Índia e Rússia, respectivamente. Os resultados do indicador de sustentabilidade emissões por unidade de renda mostraram que na maior parte dos países o agronegócio se mostrou capaz de aumentar a produção com menor valor de emissões por unidade de renda em relação à média da economia.
Risk of depression in pregnancy among pregnant women undergoing high-risk prenatal care
Authors: Ribeiro Gabriela de Magalhães , Cieto Julia Ferreira , Silva Mônica Maria de Jesus
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the risk of depression in pregnancy among pregnant women undergoing follow-up in high-risk prenatal care, to assess the factors associated with higher risk of depression in pregnancy and to compare the risk of depression in each gestational trimester. Method: this is a descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study, conducted with 151 pregnant women in prenatal care in a high-risk pregnancy outpatient clinic at a university hospital in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected through an online form. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were performed. After the bivariate analysis, the variables were included in the logistic regression model. In the final model, the Odds Ratio was calculated. Results: 118 (78.1%) pregnant women had a higher risk of depression during pregnancy, which was higher in the first trimester, but without statistical significance. The number of pregnancies (OR = 0.32) and marital status (OR = 0.07) remained significantly associated with higher risk of depression during pregnancy as protective factors. Conclusion: the results elucidate the importance of screening for depression risk and the significant need to improve access to effective interventions for preventing prenatal depression and promoting mental health.
Risco de depressão na gravidez entre gestantes inseridas na assistência pré-natal de alto risco
Authors: Ribeiro Gabriela de Magalhães , Cieto Julia Ferreira , Silva Mônica Maria de Jesus
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: identificar o risco de depressão na gravidez entre gestantes em acompanhamento na assistência pré-natal de alto risco, avaliar os fatores associados ao maior risco de depressão na gravidez e comparar o risco de depressão em cada trimestre gestacional. Método: estudo descritivo, correlacional, transversal, realizado com 151 gestantes em acompanhamento pré-natal em ambulatório de gestação de alto risco de um hospital universitário no estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por um formulário online. Foram realizados os Testes do Qui-Quadrado e Exato de Fisher. Após a análise bivariada, as variáveis foram incluídas no modelo de regressão logística. No modelo final, foi calcula a Razão de Chances. Resultados: 118 (78,1%) gestantes apresentaram maior risco de depressão na gravidez, o qual foi maior no primeiro trimestre, mas sem significância estatística. O número de gestações (OR = 0,32) e o estado civil (OR = 0,07) permaneceram associados significativamente ao maior risco de depressão na gravidez como fatores de proteção. Conclusão: os resultados elucidam a importância do rastreamento do risco de depressão e a necessidade significativa de melhorar o acesso a intervenções eficazes para prevenção da depressão pré-natal e promoção da sua saúde mental.
Advisory teams on the streets: A nurse’s experience report
Authors: Alecrim Tatiana Ferraz de Araújo , Palha Pedro Fredemir , Ballestero Jaqueline Garcia de Almeida , Protti-Zanatta Simone Teresinha
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To report a nurse’s work experience with the street medical consultation teams in the city of São Paulo/SP Brazil. Method: Descriptive, experience report study, which describes the care for homeless people, from a nurse’s perspective and experience. Results: Among the attributions of the nurses working with the street medical consultation teams, there are the accurate knowledge of the territory, the ability to build bonds, the performance of diagnoses of health and epidemiological conditions, the planning of the team’s actions, the establishment of integration flows with the Health Care Network, the knowledge and understanding about the people ending up on the streets, the supervision of the actions of nursing assistants and community health agents. Conclusion: Acting as a nurse on the street medical consultation team is a new and challenging experience that requires dynamic, strategic, creative, and empathic actions. The presence of nurses in the Street Medical Consultation teams contributes to ensuring access to health services and comprehensive care, expanding the possibilities of early detection, treatment, monitoring, and healing of chronic and infectious diseases.
Comunicação de más notícias na perspectiva de médicos oncologistas e paliativistas
Authors: Ferraz Maysa Araújo Gomes , Chaves Bruna Andrade , Silva Debora Prado , Jordán Arturo de Pádua Walfrido , Barbosa Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes
Published: July 2022

Resumo: Introdução: A comunicação é indispensável à prática médica, entretanto, constantemente, é realizada de forma inadequada, principalmente no âmbito da comunicação de más notícias. A má notícia é aquela que causa alteração negativa na vida do paciente, provocando uma mudança desagradável e modificando sua perspectiva de futuro. Na medicina ocidental, pelo predomínio da visão curativista, más notícias são compreendidas como insucesso ou incapacidade das competências profissionais, causando afastamento dos médicos e insatisfação dos pacientes. Diante dessas circunstâncias, surgiram os protocolos de comunicação SPIKES, P-A-C-I-E-N-T-E e CLASS. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivos avaliar a dinâmica da comunicação de más notícias, quanto ao uso de protocolos específicos e às principais dificuldades vivenciadas, e identificar a influência da comunicação na relação médico-paciente. Método: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, descritivo, com metodologia qualitativa, em que se utilizou um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturado elaborado pelos autores. Realizaram-se 12 entrevistas com médicos dos setores de oncologia e de cuidados paliativos do Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), que foram gravadas e transcritas para posterior análise. Os dados foram categorizados segundo a proposta de Minayo. Resultado: A abordagem de más notícias foi muito semelhante entre os profissionais, independentemente do uso de protocolos de comunicação, sendo o SPIKES o mais conhecido dentre eles. O estudo revelou que as principais dificuldades enfrentadas na comunicação de más notícias dizem respeito ao ambiente e tempo da consulta, à alta demanda de pacientes, ao vínculo médico-paciente-família e à sensação médica de não corresponder às expectativas ou se frustrar pela situação vivenciada. Identificou-se também uma clara influência da comunicação na relação médico-paciente. Constatou-se ainda a necessidade de atualização da grade curricular das escolas médicas, incluindo a formação teórico-prática em comunicação de más notícias. Conclusão: O emprego de protocolos de comunicação de más notícias não se apresenta como condição indispensável para comunicação efetiva, contudo, possibilita maior assertividade e clareza na condução da conversa. Assim, sugere-se a implementação de estratégias de comunicação no contexto da saúde, de modo a possibilitar melhorias tanto para os profissionais quanto para os pacientes.
Whey butter: a promising perspective for the dairy industry
Authors: Costa Manuela Araujo , Kuhn Daniel , Rama Gabriela Rabaioli , Lehn Daniel Neutzling , Souza Claucia Fernanda Volken de
Published: July 2022

Abstract Cheese whey is the main by-product obtained in the production of cheese. Despite its high nutritional value, approximately half of the whey volume generated is still disposed incorrectly, which causes damage to the ecosystem due to the high cheese whey pollutant load. Therefore, it is important to use this by-product and its components in an increasing number of applications, especially as food ingredient. This review aimed to show the technology of production of butter from whey cream, as well as showing the physico-chemical, sensory, and nutritional characteristics of the product. There were no significant variations in the physico-chemical composition of milk cream butter and whey cream butter in the literature available. As the technology to produce whey butter is quite simple, this by-product has potential to be exploited by the dairy industry. Additionally, further studies on production process, characterization, and sensory analysis are required to enable its large-scale production.
Natura Goes Shopping: The Case of an Emerging Market Multinational
Authors: Kogut Clarice Secches , Boldrini Paula Erthal Hermano , Mello Renato Cotta de , Fonseca Luiza
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT This teaching case explores a unique international trajectory of an emerging market multinational in the cosmetics, fragrances, and toiletries industry. Natura &Co presents two very different internationalization strategies in two distinct moments: the first decisions seem to follow the gradual and incremental model described as the Uppsala model; later on, the company moves toward a more daring approach, explained by the springboard perspective, as it enters a series of large international acquisitions. The case is originally designed for disciplines of international business and international strategy at the graduate level and explores the above-mentioned theories, internationalization motives, and entry modes.
A Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic TOPSIS Model to Support Supplier Segmentation
Authors: Borges William Viana , Lima Junior Francisco Rodrigues , Peinado Jurandir , Carpinetti Luiz Cesar Ribeiro
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: this study proposes a hesitant fuzzy linguistic TOPSIS model for supplier segmentation based on economic, environmental, and social criteria. Proposal: the model classifies suppliers in a segmentation matrix considering their capabilities and willingness to collaborate. It was implemented using Microsoft Excel© and applied to a hydropower plant. Two employees of the company chose a set of segmentation criteria, assigned weights to these criteria, and evaluated the performance of suppliers. In the pilot application, the performance of six suppliers was analyzed and ranked according to 28 criteria. The classification results were endorsed by the decision-makers involved. Conclusion: the model provides consistent results and can assist managers in designing development programs aimed at improving the economic, environmental, and social performance of suppliers. Additionally, it can support group decisions under uncertainty and hesitation, allows the use of linguistic expressions, and does not limit the amounts of criteria or alternatives.
Epistemic Injustice in the Education of People with Mental Disabilities
Authors: Rosas Rodríguez Ana María , Álvarez Sánchez José
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT This article offers a perspective on inclusive education based on Fricker’s conception of epistemic injustice. What is the relationship between inclusive education and epistemic injustice in the case of students with mental deficiencies? By adapting Fricker’s thesis to this extreme case, epistemic injustice can be explored via the social model of disability (SMD). Accordingly, we propose that epistemic injustice harms the entire educational community and society.
Crise Econômica e a Potencialização Liberalizante no Interior do PIBID
Authors: Maciel Caroline Correia , Rodriguez Margarita Victoria , Dias Leon Ramyssés Vieira , Azevedo Ângela Celeste Barreto de , Malina André , Zanela Jennifer Aline
Published: July 2022

RESUMO O presente artigo objetivou analisar o Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID) entre 2007 e 2018. Para tanto, utilizaram-se, para investigação, três fontes distintas: 1) quantitativo de bolsas relacionadas ao PIBID/nacional, ao PIBID/UFMS e ao PIBID/UEMS; 2) documentos que regulam o PIBID/MS e o PIBID/nacional; e 3) entrevistas com os coordenadores institucionais do PIBID/UFMS e do PIBID/UEMS. Para efeitos de análise, utilizou-se um contraponto entre as teorias de Hayek e de Mészáros. A instabilidade e a redução verificadas na concessão de bolsas do programa a partir de 2015 corroboram que se associem as influências liberalizantes com a acentuação da crise econômica e política no cenário brasileiro.
The Philosophy of Education in the Gradiva Step
Authors: Trevisan Amarildo Luiz
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT The text consists of reflecting on the relationship between philosophy of education and teacher education, inspired by the metaphor of Gradiva’s step, taken from Wilhelm Jensen’s novel Gradiva, a Pompeian fantasy. The focus of the discussion is established from the appropriation made by Freud about this novel, in confrontation with the interpretation of Jacques Derrida. The need to take a step that redimensions its performance in this context is realized, imprisoned, at times, in the files of undergraduate courses’ curricula, to a metaphysical position in the order of knowledge. The article ends up encouraging the review of the archaeological search for knowledge, as it maintains contact with the enchantment of Gradiva’s pass, although it recognizes its fate in archive fever.
Dijital ve Basılı Okumaya Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği: Türkçeye Uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: CİĞERCİ Fatih Mehmet , KESİK Cengiz , YILDIRIM Mesut
Published: July 2022

Bu araştırmada Dijital ve Basılı Okumaya Yönelik Tutum Ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda öncelikle ölçeği uyarlamak için gerekli izinler alınmıştır. Gerekli izinler alındıktan sonra ölçek uyarlama aşamalarına göre dil ve alan uzmanları tarafından çeviri işlemleri yapılıp dil geçerliliği sağlanmaya çalışılmıştır. Dil geçerliliği sağlanınca ölçek uygulamaya hazır hale getirilip 9-11 yaş arası 279 öğrenciden oluşan çalışma grubuna uygulanmıştır. Uygulama sonrası geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin orijinal formunda açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucu belirlenen üç faktörlü yapı, Türkçeye çevrilen form aracılığıyla 279 kişiden elde edilen veriler üzerinden analiz edilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi kapsamında üç faktörlü yapıya ilişkin hesaplanan RMSEA, RMR, X2/sd, GFI, CFI, NNFI uyum indekslerinin iyi düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliğinin belirlenmesi için Cronbach alfa katsayısı hesaplanmış ve bu katsayı ölçeğin bütünün de .80; üç faktör bazında ise sırasıyla .60, .70 ve .74 olarak ölçülmüştür. Bu bulgular sonucunda güvenirlik katsayılarının, birinci faktör için kabul edilebilir, ikinci ve üçüncü faktörler içinse iyi düzeyde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen sonuçlar Türkçeye uyarlanan Dijital ve Basılı Okumaya Yönelik Tutum Ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirliğine ilişkin kanıtlar sunmaktadır.
Teacher and Student Approaches to Diagnosing Review Practices on Writing Skill
Authors: AYTAŞ Gıyasettin , ŞENTÜRK Rahime
Published: July 2022

Writing, besides being one of the most important means of telling, is the process of expressing feelings and thoughts in a planned way. In this process, the arrangement that constitutes the lower step of the planning phase; the steps of reformatting the text, classifying the thoughts, adding new thoughts and redesigning are carried out. In this study, it was aimed to determine the use cases of the students' requirements for reviewing the texts in the teaching process, and then to increase the awareness levels of the teachers about the practices they do in the text editing phase. The field research method was used in the research and the data were collected with the 'Review Applications Diagnosis Form'. Descriptive statistics were used in the analysis of the data and the data were evaluated in the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 statistical program. For this purpose, 120 teachers who graduated from Turkish language teaching undergraduate program and 110 Turkish language teachers who graduated from Turkish language literature undergraduate program were reached. In the study, it was concluded that the students applied the strategies related to the revision and re-adjustment phase of the writing process in a limited and superficial manner. In addition, it was concluded that the students preferred the way of changing words, adding or removing words more in the process of reviewing the text. On the other hand, it was concluded that while the students frequently applied word replacement in their practice of reviewing their texts regarding the editing phase of the writing process, they applied the addition and removing less frequently in phrases, sentences and thoughts, however, they almost never applied replacement and reordering. While there was a statistically significant difference between Turkish and Turkish language literature teachers in terms of awareness of revision and correction procedures, there was no statistically significant difference in terms of evaluation status.
Information entropy and ranking of IBOVESPA companies
Authors: Ferreira Lucas Benedito Gomes Rocha , Silva Crisiane Teixeira da , Viana Luiz Fernando Câmara , Meurer Tatiane
Published: July 2022

This study analyzes the weights of multidimensional performance indicators to determine the ranking of the companies listed in Bovespa index. This is a quantitative research using the multicriteria data entropy method, in which the indicators of the environmental, social, governance, economic-financial and market dimensions were obtained through the Refinitiv Eikon database. Thus, it was possible to establish the indicators weights for each year in order to determine the rankings of the companies at sector and general level. The environmental innovation variable was responsible for the greater information relevance, while the indicators such as return on net worth and financial leverage obtained the lowest weights. As for the ranking, Renner occupied the first place, which makes it possible to infer that this company has been standing out in the indicators portrayed with higher weight. In addition, the communication and public utility sectors presented the highest mean scores, while the health and energy segments had the lowest mean performances. These results indicate the relevance of providing corporate information to reach investors, increasingly concerned with good management practices and socio-environmental indicators. Moreover, the findings suggest that innovating on environmental issues does not consist of a priority for the companies in the sample, raising the question whether these organizations visualize the legitimacy or returns of successful innovations as rewards of the investments made. Research contributes by pointing out that companies with best environmental practices can obtain more benefits, as well as the society, before the quality of life and environmental preservation.
Consumo contemporáneo de enteógenos en Medellín y el Valle de Aburrá (Colombia): contextos sociales y motivaciones subjetivas
Authors: Marín Valencia Alejandro , Muñoz Serna Deisy Lorena
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: caracterizar los contextos sociales y motivaciones personales asociadas al consumo contemporáneo de enteógenos en Medellín y el Valle de Aburrá. Metodología: se utilizó principalmente un enfoque cualitativo y etnográfico, por medio de entrevistas y trabajo de campo. También se realizó la aplicación de una encuesta de motivación tipo Likert. Resultados: se describen las principales variables sociodemográficas y contextuales, así como los enteógenos más consumidos en Medellín y el Valle de Aburrá, y se presentan las principales motivaciones asociadas al consumo de enteógenos. Conclusiones: los enteógenos son sustancias que generan en las personas experiencias sumamente transformadoras. Su consumo se presenta en contextos (neo)chamánicos, religiosos, terapéuticos y experimentales. Las principales motivaciones asociadas a su uso están relacionadas con un bienestar de tipo psicológico y físico, así como al fomento de la creatividad y la espiritualidad. El consumo lúdico-recreativo se ubica en el último lugar, como la motivación menos significativa.
¿Discursos de moralidad o de racionalidad? La Iglesia Católica argentina frente a la despenalización del consumo de drogas (2009-2019)
Authors: Ferreyra Fausto Gabriel
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: conocer en qué grado los discursos públicos de la Iglesia Católica presentan a la despenalización del consumo adulto de drogas desde un encuadre moral, sustentando su oposición con base en argumentos deontológicos, antes que a partir de un encuadre racional-instrumental centrado en exponer los problemas técnicos o prever las consecuencias concretas de la medida. Metodología: se combinan técnicas cualitativas y cuantitativas para efectuar un análisis sistemático de los argumentos expuestos por parte de referentes eclesiales entre 2009 y 2019. Resultados: el encuadre moral posee una presencia minoritaria entre los pronunciamientos de la Iglesia respecto a la despenalización. Conclusiones: aunque estos hallazgos coinciden con la hipótesis de secularización estratégica, los argumentos examinados muestran una pluralidad que excede al discurso científico o legal, registros a los que usualmente se ha visto recurrir al activismo religioso a la hora de expresarse públicamente respecto a esta clase de temas.
Taxonomic adjustments in the Dichanthelium acuminatum complex (Poaceae: Panicoideae)
Authors: Wipff Joseph K.
Published: July 2022

Panicum glutinoscabrum Fernald, P. olivaceum Hitch. & Chase, and P. thurowii Scribn. & J.G. Sm. are here transferred to Dichanthelium: Dichanthelium glutinoscabrum (Fernald) Wipff; Dichanthelium olivaceum (Hitchc. & Chase) Wipff; and Dichanthelium thurowii (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Wipff. A key to the species in the D. acuminatum complex is provided.
New species and combinations published in M.J. Young’s Familiar Lessons in Botany with Flora of Texas (1873)
Authors: Dorr Laurence J.
Published: July 2022

Familiar lessons in Botany with flora of Texas (1873) by M.J. Young was analyzed to establish how many nomenclatural novelties it contains. The flora portion of the book, written with the assistance of S.B. Buckley, borrowed almost all its descriptions, often verbatim, from earlier floras. Despite extensive copying, Young described two and Buckley one new species in this flora, and Young made six new combinations. These nine names as well as eight others either incorrectly attributed to Young or misapplied by her are discussed and seven lectotypes and four neotypes are designated here. Information is provided on when the manuscript for Familiar lessons in Botany appears to have been completed, when the book was published, and how it was publicized. Bibliographic and herbarium sources used by the author are discussed. In addition, details concerning Young’s small circle of botanical contacts and correspondents are given to provide context for her unique contribution to the flora of Texas.
Validation of the fossil angiosperm flower genus Exalloanthum Poinar in Myanmar amber
Authors: Deshmukh Umakant Bhoopati
Published: July 2022

The recently published new replacement name Exalloanthum Poinar for a fossil angiosperm flower genus was not validly published (Art.41. 5 of ICN) because it was referenced by the whole article and not the single page with the basionym only. Therefore, new genus name Exalloanthum Poinar and E. burmense Poinar combination are validated here by providing the exact basionym page number.
Morphology and identification of the seedlings of selected woody/semi-woody species of dicotyledons sensu lato growing wild in South Florida (U.S.A.). Part I. Species with epigeal germination
Authors: Wilder George J. , Relish Karen
Published: July 2022

We describe and compare the seedlings of 70 species of trees, shrubs, and woody/semi-woody vines of dicotyledons sensu lato which have epigeal germination and which grow wild in south Florida. For each species we characterize the macroscopical features of the hypocotyl, cotyledons, supra-cotyledonary internodes, and supra-cotyledonary leaves as well as the presence vs. absence of, the kinds of, and the distribution of trichomes. We conclude with a taxonomic key for identifying the seedlings of all considered species. Fifty-nine and 11 of the investigated species are native to, and exotic within Florida, respectively.
Donald Pinkava's journey from Asteraceae to Cactaceae: from the Ohio State University to Arizona State University
Authors: DeVore Melanie L. , Pigg Kathleen B.
Published: July 2022

Donald J. Pinkava is best known for his application of cytogenetics in unraveling the complex interspecific hybridization in the prickly pear genus Opuntia Mill. in the southwestern United States extending down into northern and central Mexico. Using cytogenetics, Pinkava delimited species boundaries within Opuntia for taxonomic treatments. His work on Opuntia in the Chihuahuan Desert led to later comprehensive contributions in the Flora of North America and the Flora of Arizona that include opuntias not only in the Southwest but in every US state. Pinkava's systematic knowledge, as reflected in his taxonomic treatments provided the basic scientific framework needed for ongoing conservation of Cactaceae in the Southwest to the present day. Interestingly, the starting point for all of Pinkava's contributions in Cactaceae began with his initial studies of Asteraceae as a student of T. Richard Fisher at The Ohio State University (OSU), an institution with longstanding research interests in the Asteraceae. It is there that he selected a genus, Berlandiera DC as his dissertation topic. Ironically, this genus has a range from the drier sites of the Eastern Coastal Plains, into the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, with a disjunct distribution in the mountain floras of southeastern Arizona and Northern Mexico. Like Berlandiera, Pinkava’s own work reflects techniques and training in the eastern US, that migrated and was used as the basis for his groundbreaking studies of Cactaceae in the Southwest.
Kallstroemia hageri (Zygophyllaceae), a new caltrop from Baja California, Mexico
Authors: Rebman Jon P.
Published: July 2022

A new species in the genus Kallstroemia (Zygophyllaceae), K. hageri Rebman, endemic to the Baja California peninsula is described here for the first time. It is similar to K. peninsularis D.M. Porter in having retrorse pubescence on its stems and pedicels, but differs in its smaller flowers, shorter fruit beak, shorter pedicels, and fewer leaflet pairs per leaf. This new species occurs mostly in the midpeninsular region and ranges from the Sierra de La Libertad in the southern part of the state of Baja California south to the vicinity of Cerro Mechudo in the southern Sierra de La Giganta of Baja California Sur. A botanical illustration and a key to the species in the genus Kallstroemia from the Baja California peninsula are also presented.
North to the future: A new asynchronous delivery of the classic “flora class” at the University of Alaska Fairbanks
Authors: Ickert-Bond Stefanie M. , Kaden Ute
Published: July 2022

Alaska is relatively isolated from the rest of the United States, due to its distance, size and widespread population. Online course delivery is a valuable alternative to on-campus enrollment for many of the rural students in our state. Introduction to the Flora of Alaska and Systematic Botany are now being offered as fully online courses with a lab component. These courses taught both online, and in the classroom (COVID-19 depending), are versions of the first author’s own experiences taking these same classes taught by Don Pinkava at Arizona State University. His legacy as an intrepid botanist and inspiring educator influenced how I (Steffi Ickert-Bond) approached developing my own teaching style. The course design presented reflects some of Don Pinkava’s rigorous detailed and challenging course content and innovative labs. The devoted teacher he was, Dr. Pinkava left for us a comprehensive statement outlining his teaching principles he had acquired over many years (Appendix 1). As a student of Don’s, I have applied those teaching principles to my own courses. To create a lab experience like Don's classes, I have carefully chosen technology that will allow students from all over the state (and even outside Alaska) to have a hands-on learning experience. Using cutting-edge virtual herbaria they collect data, and perform plant dissections within the flora’s native environment. Instead of traditional course materials like textbooks, students use an inexpensive wide-angle macro lens to take high-resolution, detailed photos of flora on the go. The technology not only lets students mimic lab spaces in their own areas but also expands their digital networks through the submission of images to iNaturalist, enabling them to share and collaborate with enthusiasts around the world. Students must get outside, touch with their hands and share what they discover. In combining traditional methods with modern technologies such as virtual, streaming dissections students develop skills and confidence with the microscope and dissection techniques just as much as I did in Don’s in person Flora of Arizona class in 1993. Today the Introduction to the Flora of Alaska (BIOL190), and Systematic Botany (BIOL331) are both exciting intersections highlighting a curiosity for wild plants, an exploration of Alaska’s plant communities as well as a great introduction to the science of botany. Don’s Flora of Arizona took us students to those same crossroads. Together with my colleague Dr. Ute Kaden who teaches STEM methodology at the School of Education, UAF we describe effective course design elements for online delivery of a biology course and the challenges that come with it. Some student feedback after the first semester running will be presented here as well.
Lycophytes and Ferns of Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary
Authors: JBRIT
Published: July 2022

Victor B. Amoroso, Fulgent P. Coritico, Yvonne Love L. Carino, and Peter W. Fritsch. 2020. Lycophytes and Ferns of Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary. (ISBN-13: 978-621-8226-00-5. pbk). Central Mindanao University Press, University Town, Musuan, 8710 Buikidnon, Philippines. (Orders: https://www.cmu.edu.ph/home/production/rgmo/instructional-materials-development-center-imdc/). Price not given, 166 pp., many color photographs, checklist, glossary, index, 5¾ " × 8".
Wild Focus: Twenty-Five Years of Texas Parks and Wildlife Photography
Authors: Lipscomb Barney
Published: July 2022

Earl Nottingham. 2022. Wild Focus: Twenty-Five Years of Texas Parks and Wildlife Photography. (ISBN-13: 978-1-64843-001-5, hbk.). Texas A&M University Press, John H. Lindsey Building, Lewis St., 4354 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A. (Orders: www.tamupress.com). $35.00 US, 224 pp., 195 color photos, index, 9" × 10".
The Paradise Notebooks: 90 Miles Across the Sierra Nevada
Authors: Lipscomb Barney
Published: July 2022

Richard J. Nevle and Steven Nightiingale. Illustrations by Mattias Lanas. 2022. The Paradise Notebooks: 90 Miles Across the Sierra Nevada. (ISBN-13: 978-1-5017-6269-7, hbk). Comstock Publishing Associates, An Imprint of, Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State St., Ithaca, New York 14850, U.S.A. (Orders: cornellpress.cornell.edu). $29.95 US, 189 pp., notes, references, index, 6" × 9".
Sedges of Indiana and the Adjacent States. The Carex species. Vol. 2
Authors: JBRIT
Published: July 2022

Paul E. Rothrock. 2021. Sedges of Indiana and the Adjacent States. The Carex species. Vol. 2. (ISBN-13: 978-0-912456-00-3, hbk.). Indiana Academy of Science (Orders: https://www.indianaacademyofscience.org/). $55 (non members of IAS); $45 (members). 376 pp, 385 color plates, 12 tables, keys, maps, 5 appendices, glossary, index. 6¼ × 9¼.
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Authors: not provided BettyWolon
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Authors: Yokom Adam
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Purification and Crystallization of ATG9 HDIR (828-839) fused ATG101 (1-198):ATG13 (1-197)
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Authors: Sim Sue
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Isolate microsomes from Sf9 cells expressing ATP13A2
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Rancang Bangun Model Diseminasi Informasi Kawasan Pariwisata Talaga Bodas Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Winoto Yunus , Zakiah Luthfi Gunarti , Anwar Rully Khaerul
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKKabupaten Garut merupakan wilayah di Jawa Barat yang memiliki banyak potensi wisata alam. Salah satu wisata alam yang ada di Kabupaten Garut adalah Talaga Bodas. Permasalahan yang muncul di kawasan Talaga Bodas masih belum dikenal secara luas oleh wisatawan dikarenakan diseminasi informasi yang masih minim dilakukan. Diseminasi informasi berperan penting dalam mempromosikan kawasan pariwisata Talaga Bodas agar dapat lebih dikenal oleh wisatawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk merancang bangun model diseminasi informasi Talaga Bodas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan action research berdasarkan model Kurt Lewin terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui hasil wawancara, observasi dan tindakan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melalui 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 2 siklus yang dilakukan menghasilkan media diseminasi dalam bentuk booklet khusus Talaga Bodas yang tersedia secara cetak dan online pada link berikut bit.ly/BookletTalagaBodas dan leaflet yang dirancang dalam bentuk pengembangan dari leaflet yang telah tersedia. Model diseminasi ini dapat menjadi salah satu cara mempromosikan kawasan pariwisata Talaga Bodas. Kata Kunci : model diseminasi informasi, kawasan wisata, promosi wisata, komunikasi. ABSTRACTGarut Regency is an area in West Java that has a lot of natural tourism potential. One of the natural attractions in Garut Regency is Talaga Bodas. The problems that arise in the Talaga Bodas area are still not widely known by tourists due to the lack of information dissemination. Information dissemination plays an important role in promoting the Talaga Bodas tourism area so that it can be better known by tourists. The purpose of this research is to design a model for the information dissemination of Talaga Bodas. The research method used is a qualitative method with an approach action research based on Kurt Lewin's model consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Research data obtained through interviews, observation and documentation action. This research was conducted through 2 cycles. The results showed that the 2 cycles carried out resulted in dissemination media in the form of a booklet special Talaga Bodaswhich was available both in print and online at the following link bit.ly/BookletTalagaBodas and leaflets designed in the form of a development from existing leaflets . This dissemination model can be a way to promote the Talaga Bodas tourism area. Keywords: information dissemination model, tourist areas, tourism promotion, communication
The Influence of Hotel Employee Job Stress towards Cyberloafing
Authors: Wiastuti Rachel Dyah , Prawira Oqke , Yulianti Devi
Published: July 2022

A b s t r a c tThe purpose of this research is to determine the influence of employee’s  job stress towards cyberloafing at Four Seasons Hotel Jakarta. Primary data was collected through survey using questionnaire with five-point Likert scale and close-ended question. Sample of this research was 36 employees at Four Seasons Hotel Jakarta in back of the house departments. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlation, regression analysis, and three hypothesis testing using SPSS. The results indicate that job stress has significantly influenced on cyberloafing with a value of 11%. Job stress and cyberloafing have low correlation, but positive and significant. Furthermore, job ambiguity showed significant influence with cyberloafing, while job conflict showed the contrary of insignificant. It showed that employees tend to do cyberloafing when they felt uncertainty or ambiguity related to their job compared to the conflict that they encountered. From this findings, hospitality companies are expected to always assure that their employees perceived certainty related to their job tasks and job description to prevent any upcoming job stress.A b s t r a kPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja karyawan hotel terhadap cyberloafing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner lima poin skala Likert dan pertanyaan tertutup. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 36 karyawan dari empat departemen back of the house yang berbeda. Data dianalisis dengan deskriptif statistik, uji korelasi, analisis regresi linear sederhana, dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cyberloafing yaitu sebesar 11%. Hubungan antara stres kerja terhadap cyberloafing memiliki hubungan rendah namun positif dan signifikan. Selanjutnya ambiguitas pekerjaan menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan dengan cyberloafing, sedangkan konflik pekerjaan menunjukkan kebalikan yang tidak signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa karyawan cenderung melakukan cyberloafing ketika mereka merasakan ketidakpastian atau ambiguitas terkait pekerjaan mereka dibandingkan dengan konflik yang mereka hadapi. Dari temuan ini, perusahaan perhotelan diharapkan untuk selalu memastikan bahwa karyawan mereka merasakan kepastian terkait dengan tugas dan deskripsi pekerjaan mereka untuk mencegah stres kerja yang akan datang.
Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata di Kaliurang, Yogyakarta
Authors: Riyanti Anti , Lesmana Andhika Chandra
Published: July 2022

A b s t r a c tThis research was conducted to find out more about the potential of tourist attractions and their development in the Kaliurang Yogyakarta tourist area which is located in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region with its stunning natural potential. Qualitative methods are used in this study. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and also observation. With the 5A approach in the tourism component (Atraction, Accomodation, Accessibility, Awareness, and Ancillary Services), Kaliurang actually already has these elements, but it is necessary to develop other additional public facilities such as public transportation facilities to locations that are not yet available, providing at least one ATM machines, as well as the nearest health service post around the tourist area, which are currently far enough away to support tourism activities at this location, therefore synergy is needed between the Sleman Tourism Office and the management and local residents.A b s t r a kPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut tentang potensi daya tarik wisata dan pengembangannya di daerah wisata Kaliurang Yogyakarta yang terletak di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan potensi alamnya yang mempesona. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, kuisioner, dan juga observasi. Dengan pendekatan 5A dalam komponen pariwisata (Atraction, Accomodation, Accesibility, Awareness, dan Ancillary Services), Kaliurang sebenarnya sudah memiliki unsur-unsur tersebut, namun perlu adanya pengembangan fasilitas umum tambahan lainnya seperti sarana angkutan umum menuju lokasi yang belum tersedia, disediakannya minimal satu mesin ATM, serta pos layanan kesehatan terdekat di sekitar kawasan wisata yang saat inikeberadaannya cukup jauh guna menunjang kegiatan wisata di lokasi ini, oleh karena itu diperlukan sinergitas antara Dinas Pariwisata Sleman dengan pihak pengelola maupun penduduk setempat.
The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
Authors: Beckmann Mats , Knüttel Katharina , Petermann Sören , Stefes Till
Published: July 2022

This article explores the role of neighbourhoods as a spatial context for peer relationships among adolescents. We examine the correlations between neighbourhood composition and places suitable for young people for friendship intimacy and peer belonging. We hypothesise that favourable demographic and social neighbourhood compositions, knowledge, and use of places suitable for young people, as well as the spatial appropriation of such places, promote peer relationships. The present study carries out empirical testing of the spatial hypotheses with survey data from adolescents (N = 3225) in two German cities with 30 neighbourhoods. Our results show that neighbourhood composition is not related to peer relationships. Nevertheless, knowledge of safe places suitable for adolescents, as well as the appropriation of unsupervised (hang out) places, correlate with peer relationships. Interestingly, there are divergent results for 7th and 9th graders that can be explained by the developmental stages of the adolescents.
Court Cases on Poor Children’s Access to Normalcy
Authors: Näsman Elisabet , Fernqvist Stina
Published: July 2022

Poverty in childhood is associated with an increased risk of being marginalised and socially excluded, which is also the case in the Swedish welfare state. Poor parents often strive for their children to fit in among same‐aged children, which is difficult for the poorest to accomplish. As the last resort for the poor, the welfare state offers the opportunity to apply for financial aid, but applications may be rejected. Parents can then appeal the rejections to an administrative court. In these decisions, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child could be applied or referred to. The convention has been incorporated into Swedish law since 2020. This article is grounded in childhood sociology and aims to show how poor children, their needs, and rights are processed in the legal system, which sets the framework for the children’s access to material conditions needed for inclusion in a welfare state such as Sweden. The presentation is based on a qualitative content analysis of administrative court records concerning financial aid appeals. The results show that the appeal process confirms the adult orientation of financial aid and that a child rights perspective is, with few exceptions, missing in these records. When children are mentioned, a care perspective dominates and their right to participation is neglected.