bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Changes in the Use of Precision Farming Information Sources Among Cotton Farmers and Implications for Extension
Authors: Edge Brittani , Velandia Margarita , Lambert Dayton , Roberts Roland , Larson James , English Burton , Boyer Christopher , Rejesus Roderick , Mishra Ashok
Published: June 2023

Using information from precision farmer surveys conducted in the southern United States in 2005 and 2013, we evaluated changes in the use of precision farming information sources among cotton producers. Although Extension remains an important source for producers interested in precision farming information, the percentage of cotton producers using Extension to obtain precision farming information has decreased over time. Results from our study should motivate Extension professionals to re-evaluate the precision farming information they provide to producers and the practices they use to provide such information in efforts to maintain Extension's importance as an information source.
Teaching or Facilitating Learning? Selecting the Optimal Approach for Your Educational Objectives and Audience
Authors: Wise Dena
Published: June 2023

Both teaching and facilitation are effective instructional techniques, but each is appropriate for unique educational objectives and scenarios. This article briefly distinguishes between teaching and facilitative techniques and provides guidelines for choosing the better method for a particular educational scenario.
UserTesting.com: A Tool for Usability Testing of Online Resources
Authors: Koundinya Vikram , Klink Jenna , Widhalm Melissa
Published: June 2023

Extension educators are increasingly using online resources in their program design and delivery. Usability testing is essential for ensuring that these resources are relevant and useful to learners. On the basis of our experiences with iteratively developing products using a testing service called UserTesting, we promote the use of fee-based online usability testing services as an easy and efficient method for improving online resources. We present steps for conducting usability testing and recommendations for best practices. This approach has implications for Extension educators, administrators, and program evaluators who design and evaluate educational programming that involves web or online resources.
The 2015 North-Central Idaho Wildfire Season: Impetus for Innovative Disaster Response Programming
Authors: Warren William
Published: June 2023

The extent and severity of wildfires in western states have increased to record levels in recent years. Now more than ever, Extension can play an important role in wildfire risk reduction and recovery. Extension's response to unprecedented incidents surrounding severe wildfires in Idaho in 2015 included interagency coordination and information sharing in addition to outreach with affected landowners. The approach garnered substantial recognition and could serve as a model for responding to this increasingly common natural disaster, as well as to other types of disasters.
Analisis Perancangan Tata Letak Ritel Abdidaya Mart dengan Metode Total Closeness Rating (TCR)
Authors: Salsabila Cahyani Bella , Klarisa Eris , Salcea Ivena , Hakiem Sinatrya Rakha , Alfather M. Makki
Published: June 2023

Appropriate strategies in retail management are very important to win the increasingly fierce retail industry competition, one of which is by implementing a retail business layout design. Abdidaya Mart is a retailer that provides goods for daily equipment. This study was conducted to analyze the route planning of product components to achieve the most efficient and economical flow between the movement of people, equipment, and materials by implementing a layout strategy. The analytical method used is the activity relationship chart (ARC) which focuses on analyzing the interrelationships between activities in the retail business and the total closeness rating (TCR) which focuses on the degree of proximity of each facility and department to the Abdidaya Mart retail business to determine the first priority in retail development. The ARC results show that several rooms absolutely must be close together, such as the cashier's room and the display room. The TCR value indicates the sequence of rooms that are prioritized in development, namely display space with a value of 198, a cashier with a value of 190, seats with a value of 109, warehouse with a value of 136, and toilets with a value of 37. Layout solution shows the arrangement of rooms described as the result of research This. The retail business layout design is useful for facilitating retail in managing efficient layout positions and can reduce the density of movement activities that occur in retail.
Adrenal Incidentaloma With the Diagnosis of Normotensive Pheochromocytoma: A Case Report
Authors: AtashAbParvar Ali , Yousefzade Feysal , Kheirandish Somayeh , Rasekhi Sepehr , Zoghi Ghazal , Kheirandish Masoumeh
Published: June 2023

Background: Pheochromocytomas (PCCs) are catecholamine-producing neuroendocrine tumors that originate from the adrenal medulla. Their clinical presentations most commonly include hypertension, headache, palpitations, and sweating; however, PCCs are sometimes normotensive and clinically silent. Case Presentation: A female patient with abdominal pain as well as persistent and crushing left flank pain for the past six months was examined. The imaging studies revealed a mass in the upper pole of the left kidney indicative of a potential adrenal gland tumor; however, she had normal blood pressure (BP). Histopathologic examination of the mass from exploratory laparotomy showed that it was a PCC. Findings from sonography and computed tomography (CT) scan of the left adrenal tumor, along with elevated urinary normetanephrine level and positive iodine-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scan led to preoperative diagnosis of PCC in our case. Conclusion: This study highlighted the importance of imaging and biochemical testing in diagnosing PCCs in patients with adrenal incidentalomas (AIs), even though they were normotensive and entirely asymptomatic.
Assessing the Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Performance of Radiographers About Radiation Protection in Bandar Abbas, Iran
Authors: Parniani Javad , Shahsavari Zeynab , Jafari Salman , Zamani Rarani Mohammad , Afzalipour Reza
Published: June 2023

Background: Although radiography tests are beneficial in diagnosing various diseases, they have some risks for patients and radiology staff, which will be minimized if observing radiation protection standards. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and performance of radiographers regarding radiation protection in the radiology departments of Bandar Abbas. Methods: This work was performed as a descriptive-analytical study. A questionnaire consisting of 38 items was distributed among all radiographers in Bandar Abbas. Information obtained from the questionnaires was analyzed by appropriate nonparametric tests and Spearman’s correlation coefficient. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to normalize the distribution of scores. Finally, linear regression was employed to determine the effect of each independent variable on the knowledge score. Results: The participation rate of radiographers was 53.9%. The means and standard deviations of scores assigned to attitude, knowledge, and performance in the field of radiation protection were 65.36±27.11, 36.36±17.72, and 46.66±19.60, respectively. The relationship between age and experience of radiographers with their attitude, knowledge, and practice was significant (P>0.05). In addition, there was a significant difference between their attitudes in terms of the place of service (P<0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that radiographers with different levels of age, education, and work experience have almost the same level of knowledge, attitude, and practice. They had an appropriate attitude and practice in the field of radiation protection.
The Risk of Exposure to Infectious Bacterial Bioaerosols in Different Hospital Wards: A Case Study
Authors: Bahreini Ameneh , Ghaffari Hamid Reza , Behjati Ardakani Mahdi , Zare Shahram , Dinarloo Kavoos
Published: June 2023

Background: Biological aerosol particles smaller than 10 microns in diameter are among the health concerns in hospitals since they remain in the air for a long time and are infectious and easily transported. We aimed to investigate the concentration of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bioaerosols and evaluate their risk in the indoor environment of different wards of Khatam al-Anbia hospital, Jask, Iran, in 2020. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed by collecting and analyzing 50 samples from seven different hospital wards. The active sampling of bioaerosols was performed according to the standard method of the National Organization for Occupational Health and Safety and by a pump with a flow rate of 28.3 L/min for 10 minutes. Blood agar and eosin methylene blue were used to detect bacteria. Then, the Monte Carlo simulation technique was used to assess the microbial risk. Results: The concentration of S. aureus in different wards of the hospital was 4.81 to 18.11 CFU/m3 . The lowest and highest concentrations of S. aureus were in the operating room and general emergency wards, respectively, while the highest and lowest concentrations of E. coli were in the inpatient wards (0 CFU/m3 ) and infectious emergency ward (21.22 CFU/m3 ), respectively. The highest and lowest daily risk of S. aureus was observed in the neonatal and general emergency wards (8.03×10-4 and 3.02×10-4), respectively. Moreover, the lowest and highest daily risk of E. coli was found in the neonatal and male inpatient wards (zero and 7.21×10-3), respectively. Conclusion: In some hospital wards, the concentration and infection risk of E. coli and S. aureus were found to be higher than the acceptable value. Since high concentrations of airborne bacteria can play an important role in producing nosocomial infections in patients and staff, it is necessary for hospital officials to take corrective measures in equipment control, use proper ventilation systems in the wards, and closely monitor the disinfection process.
Identification of Effective Factors on the Survival of Hemodialysis Patients Using the LASSO-Cox Approach
Authors: Rafati Shideh , Hassani Laleh , Tamaddondar Mohamad , Sabili Abdolnabi
Published: June 2023

Background: Hemodialysis is a method for removing excess fluid and uremic waste from the body of chronic renal failure (CRF) patients. It stops death in patients with CRF. Various factors can affect the survival of patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. The current study aimed to determine some factors affecting hemodialysis patients’ survival using the LASSO-Cox approach. Methods: This cross-sectional study examined 252 patients undergoing hemodialysis from 2010 to 2016 in all hospitals of Bandar Abbas, Iran, whose data had been recorded in the hemodialysis unit, or it was possible to obtain their files. The Cox model under the LASSO variable selection technique (LASSO-Cox) was applied for data analysis. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 (IBM) software and glmnet and survival packages in R software, version 3.5.1. Results: Overall, 35 (13.9%) death events were observed in this study. The mean follow-up time of 252 patients was equal to 10.93±7.82 years. Based on the results of the Cox-Lasso method, the risk of mortality for patients with a diploma was 49% lower than that of the illiterate group (HR=0.51; 95% CI: 0.02, 0.57; P=0.021). The risk of death for unemployed patients and farmers was 0.66 (HR=1.66; 95% CI: 1.51, 25.79; P=0.004) and 0.29 (HR=1.29; 95% CI: 1.14, 27.40; P=0.005) higher than that of employees, respectively. Further, by an increase in the frequency of dialysis per week, the risk of death was reduced by 0.34 (HR=0.66; 95% CI: 0.04, 0.82; P=0.022), and one unit increase in the duration of dialysis per hour increased the risk of death by 2.23 times (HR=2.23; 95% CI: 1.41, 27.1; P=0.010). Conclusion: Education level, job, frequency of hemodialysis per week, and duration of hemodialysis per hour were the most important variables in the survival of hemodialysis patients. As a result, it seems that more education for nurses working in hemodialysis wards and the involved patients can be useful to heed the recommendations of physicians in terms of the required duration for hemodialysis per hour and the number of sessions per week.
Evaluation of Birth Outcomes of Women Delivering at Home With Midwife Management
Authors: Aydın Doğan Reyhan , Unlü Vildan , Selvi Aysun , Yazıcı Senay
Published: June 2023

Background: Although there are very few studies in the literature, out-of-hospital deliveries are increasing in Turkey. Our aim was to examine trends in out-of-hospital deliveries, the risk profile of these deliveries, differences in women’s access to these deliveries, and delivery outcomes. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 215 women and was conducted retrospectively in a rural setting in Turkey between 2020 and 2021. Data were collected using a questionnaire developed by the authors. The questionnaire included demographic information, obstetric background, and reasons for giving birth at home, as well as data on who encouraged the decision to give birth at home and who helped with home births. Results: In the study, the delivery time of mothers was found to be 5.99 hours, which is shorter than the average delivery time in the literature. It was observed that 87% of the mothers did not undergo episiotomy, and none of them experienced the need for induction at birth. It was determined that 49.8% of the mothers gave birth in the position they wanted and chose to give birth in bed. It was observed that 99.1% of the mothers did not experience complications at birth. Conclusion: Overall, midwife-managed births met the mothers’ expectations of privacy, a safe environment, social support, and uninterrupted birth. More importantly, there were no complications in midwife-led deliveries, and midwifery care was given in line with evidence-based practices.
A Case Report of an Appendicitis and Parasitosis
Authors: Bourée Patrice , Ensaf Alireza , Bisaro Francine , Salmon Dominique
Published: June 2023

Appendicitis is a common clinical problem but is not specific to a parasite. A 43-year-old patient consulted for digestive troubles, mostly acute abdominal pain, in the right part. Taenia saginata was found in appendectomy. Different parasites were found in the histopathological evaluation of the appendix, mostly Enterobius vermicularis, but also Ascaris, Taenia, amoeba, and Schistosoma. Acute appendicitis was proven by submucosal fibrosis, active suppurative inflammation, and active granulomas surrounding eggs or larvae of parasites. However, parasites were detected by chance in uninflamed and histologically normal appendices or appendices with chronic inflammation removed during other surgical procedures. The role of parasites in the pathogenesis of acute appendicitis is unclear. An adapted antiparasitic treatment is always necessary after appendectomy following finding parasites.
KIE (Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi) Tentang Penyakit Zoonosis dan Penjaminan Produk Hewan yang ASUH (Aman, Sehat, Utuh, Halal) untuk Ibu Rumah Tangga
Authors: Moeis Edya Moelia , Agustina Dwi Kaweluh , Anggraini Dian Puspita
Published: June 2023

Pelatihan KIE bertujuan supaya masyarakat pada ibu-ibu rumah tangga kelompok pengajian majelis taklim dapat hidup bersih adalah terhindar dari penyakit hewan zoonosis, artinya menular dari hewan ke manusia dan manusia ke manusia yaitu produk hasil hewan seperti telur, daging dan susu. Pelaksanaan dilakukan menggunakan metode presentasi dilanjutkan dengan peragaan produk hewan yang terkena penyakit dimana ibu-ibu dapat paham tanda/ciriciri dari telur, daging dan susu yang terkontaminasi. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan dan mengumpulkan data yang diperoleh melalui pengisian angket yang telah dibagikan. Kegiatan menunjukkan dari dua puluh empat peserta dengan presentase 80% belum paham produk asal hewan seperti telur, daging dan susu terutama yang terkontaminasi tanda-tanda penyakit menular bagi ibu-ibu rumah tangga kelompok majelis taklim. Terdapat 85% peserta tidak mengetahui cara memilih produk asal hewan terutama daging, telur, susu dan sisanya 15% sudah mengetahui mengenai ciri-ciri produk asal hewan yang tidak layak dikonsumsi, sedangkan presentase tersebut jauh berbeda setelah adanya pelatihan pada masyarakat kelompok ibu ibu rumah tangga kelompok pengajian manjelis taklim di Kota Blitar dimana sebanyak 2% peserta tetap tidak mengetahui ciri-ciri produk asal hewan yang terkontaminasi penyakit menular dan sisanya sebayak 98% sudah mengetahui dan memahami tanda-tanda telur, daging,dan susu yang tercemar dan tidak layak dikonsumsi masyarakat.
PELATIHAN PUBLIC SPEAKING DENGAN TEMA “TAMPIL DI DEPAN UMUM SIAPA TAKUT”
Authors: Meifilina Andiwi , Khudlori Rochmat , Andari Bina
Published: June 2023

Kemampuan public speaking juga penting untuk dipelajari oleh santriwan santriwati di pondok pesantren, mengingat pondok pesantren sering dikenal sebagai salah satu pencetak calon pendakwah atau calon da’i dari berbagai daerah. Dakwah di era milenial ini dapat dilakukan dengan memposisikan dakwah sebagai ilmu yang dapat dikembangkan dan dievaluasi keberadaannya. Keilmuan dakwah perlu dikembangkan demnajdi ilmu islam komunikasi yang lebih compatible dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan ilmu pengetahuan. Pelaksanaan program pelatihan ini dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan yang meliputi pemberian materi, pelatihan, pembagian angket dan evaluasi. Pelatihan public speaking dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren Tarbiyatus Sholihin Kuningan Kanigoro Blitar pada hari Sabtu, 05 Desember 2020. Peserta pelatihan terdiri atas 34 orang yang merupakan santriwan/santriwati Pondok Pesantren Tarbiyatus Sholihin Kuningan Kanigoro Blitar. Hasil evaluasi dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dari 5 pernyataan yang ada di angket, presentase poin 1 dan 3 sebesar 58,8% peserta merasa Sangat Setuju dan sebesar 41,17% peserta merasa Setuju. Sedangkan pada poin 2 sebesar 50% peserta merasa Sangat Setuju dan sebesar 50% peserta merasa Setuju. Kemudian untuk poin ke 4 sebanyak 44,11% peserta Sangat Setuju, 41,17% peserta merasa Setuju, dan sisanya sebanyak 14,7% menjawab Tidak Setuju. Kemudian pada poin 5 sebanyak 55,8% Sangat Setuju dan sebesar 41,17% Setuju. Sedangkan sebanyak 2,9% merasa Tidak Setuju
Pelatihan dan Pengolahan Pembuatan Minuman Rempah Peningkat Imun Pada Masa Pandemi Melalui KKN Tematik Covid-19 Unisba Blitar di Kelurahan Kademangan, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Mohamad Yusuf Ihksanudin
Published: June 2023

Kelurahan Kademangan, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar merupakan sebuah wilayah yang dipadati oleh beberapa sektor industri. Disamping itu juga terdapat banyak sumber daya alam berupa tanaman rempah-rempah yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan minuman yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh di masa pandemi Covid-19. Keberadaan tanaman rempah-rempah (kunyit, jahe, temulawak, dll) yang sengaja ditanam warga sekitar dan bahkan dapat tumbuh liar diberbagai kondisi tropis ternyata dapat bermanfaat sangat baik untuk tubuh kita jika diolah menjadi minuman.

Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam rangka pelaksanaan KKN Bersama Melawan Covid-19 Universitas Islam Balitar 2021 dengan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat mengenai pengolahan dan pembuatan produk minuman yang terbuat dari rempahrempah. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan informasi mengenai pengolahan rempahrempah menjadi minuman tradisional yang dapat meningkatkan imunitas tubuh dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19.

Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan penjelasan tahapan proses pembuatan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan praktik secara langsung. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa minuman herbal rempah-rempah yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan imunitas tubuh masyarakat, kemudian dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam mengolah rempah-rempah khususnya pada masyarakat Kelurahan Kademangan.
ECO ENZYME ECO ENZYME TRAINING AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR VEGETABLE ORGANIC WASTE PROCESSING IN KARANGSARI KELURAHAN
Authors: Oryza sativa Rima dewi
Published: June 2023

The Real Work Lecture with the theme "Towards Prosperity and Health in the New Normal Era" is a community service, namely the role of students to seek counseling and training on making eco-enzymes that are beneficial to the community in Karangsari Village, which still requires a lot of support from various parties, especially in Covid-19 prevention efforts. Eco enzyme is the result of a simple fermentation of vegetable waste with the addition of molasses and water. Eco Enzyme can be used as a disinfectant and hand sanitizer, fertilizing soil and plants. In addition, eco enzyme also has economic value that we can use to minimize organic waste to be processed. This activity aims to, (1) provide and introduce how to process household organic waste vegetables into eco-enzymes; (2) raise public awareness through processing household waste into goods of economic value. This training activity is the result of community service innovation creating Unisba collaboration with the people of Blitar City.
Penerapan Kegiatan Teknis pada Kesehatan Mayarakat Veteriner tentang NKV terhadap Kesehatan Hewan di Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian Kota Blitar
Authors: Moeis Edya Moelia , Winarto Winarto
Published: June 2023

The research aims to implement and describe a technical activity related to the veterinary community regarding NKV for animal health. The importance of providing NKV needs to be fostered in an effort to facilitate trade considering that the smooth trading of animal food products requires an acknowledgment or legitimacy in the form of giving NKV in the form of a certificate explaining the achievement of technical standards/requirements based on objectivity, trustworthiness and transparency of assessment by the authorized agency/institution. Through NKV certification, besides being able to facilitate supervision and monitoring of food safety of animal origin, as well as tracking issues related to food safety, NKV owned by a business unit can also be the identity of the company. The results of the research and service show that there is a graph of a significant increase between before and after technical activities on animal health at the Blitar city food security office.

 

Keywords: veterinary, NKV, technical
PEMANFAATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN TOGA (TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA) BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA KERJEN KECAMATAN SRENGAT KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Hamidah Aqnes Dwi Sakti , Wahyu Oktavia Amidana , Puspitasari Aulia , Prastiwi Syahwa Elisa , Marselina Amelia Putri
Published: June 2023

Community Service Program (KKN) is part of the implementation of the Tri Dharma in Higher Education which introduces and provides students with experience in science, technology and art in community service. It is hoped that students will have concern for the environment so as to build social interaction in the Kerjen Village community. Based on the geographic location of Kerjen Village, most of it is in the form of rice fields, dry land, and public facilities. This village has potential that can be developed, one of which is the large number of plants that can be used as family medicine. Therefore, group 3 strives for human-based health as a concrete manifestation of community participation in health development through TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants). TOGA is a plant that is cultivated by the family because it is efficacious as a traditional medicine. Utilizing TOGA is very important for families to realize the principle of independence in traditional family medicine. The name of this community service activity is "Utilization and Processing of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) in the Community". This community service activity aims to increase the understanding, ability and potential of the community regarding the use of TOGA. It is hoped that it can help the community actively through TOGA processing in order to utilize and help increase entrepreneurship in the community in Kerjen Village.
TEKNIK BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK DENGAN SISTEM WICK
Authors: Setya Wibowo Agung , Nur Suprianto Amelia , Elhasani Al-Iksan Yusuf
Published: June 2023

Counseling activities in hydroponic cultivation of the wick system are an effort to implement family food security programs, one of which is by utilizing existing yard land and can increase family income. The problem that exists until now in farmers and the community of Kaulon Village, Sutojayan District, Blitar Regency, is the lack of awareness in utilizing yard land, as the problem is the method that will be given, namely 1. providing counseling in the form of providing material with lectures on hydroponic cultivation and how to use yard land so that it can be used as additional income for exit 2. hands-on practice in manufacturing hydroponic wick systems. The results of the activity showed that the community and farmers had high enthusiasm in carrying out hydroponic cultivation of the wick system by utilizing yard land, as can be seen from the 30 invited participants who attended, 90% of participants actively asked questions and the discussion went well. In making hydroponics, participants were able to carry out activities well, ranging from material preparation, tool preparation, hydroponic making to planting vegetable crops.
PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH DENGAN MEMAKSIMALKAN TEKNIK PEMASARAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT DESA KENDALREJO KECAMATAN SRENGAT KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Endrawati Tri , Alamul Iman Al Hakim Ahmad , Dwika Puspasari Meilinda
Published: June 2023

KKN merupakan salah satu bentuk kerja nyata di lingkungan masyarakat pedesaan dimana dirancang oleh mahasiswa bertujuan sebagai pemberdayakan masyarakat. Kegiatan KKN dengan tema “ Pemulihan Ekonomi Berbasis Teknologi” dilaksanakan di Desa Kendalrejo Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Kegiatan KKN berlangsung 1 bulan. Dalam upaya memulihkan ekonomi pasca pandemi adalah dengan mengembangkan produk UMKM melalui perkembangan teknologi dengan cara melalui media sosial sebagai media pemasaran. Kegiatan seminar dan pendampingan penerapan penggunaan media sosial adalah upaya yang dilakukan dalam pemberdayaan pelaku UMKM untuk mengembangkan produk UMKM yang dimiliki. Hasil dari kegiatan seminar dan pendampingan yaitu dengan melaksanakan sosialisasi “ Metode Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial” dan juga dilakukan pemotretan pada produk UMKM di Desa Kendalrejo  yaitu pada produk Kacang Atom dan Stik Sledri. Dengan dilaksanakan program ini diharapkan pelaku UMKM di Desa Kendalrejo dapat merubah pola fikir atau wawasan perihal peningkatan kesadaran akan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam berwirausaha. Dan hasil dari pemberdayaan masyrakat ini yaitu adanya perubahan mengenai pola berfikir atau wawasan perihal peningkatan kesadaran akan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam berwirausaha. Kesadaran akan tampilan produk dan layanan sosial media pun mulai timbul karena hal tersebut menjadi salah satu pondasi yang kuat dalam menarik minat pelanggan.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI DAN PENGALAMAN AUDIT TERHADAP PENDETEKSIAN KECURANGAN DALAM LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PADA BADAN PEMERIKSA KEUANGAN PERWAKILAN PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Nurak Constantinus , Angi Yohana Febiani
Published: June 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of competence, independence, and audit experience on fraud detection. This research was conducted on Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) for the province of East Nusa Tenggara. The number of samples used in this research were 51 auditors. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire using simple random sampling method. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 25 application program. The result showed that the competence and audit experience have a significant impact on the fraud detection, while the independence variable do not have a significant impact on fraud detection. The result of the F test (simultaneous) showed that competence, independence and audit experience together have a significant impact on fraud detection. The coefficient of determination showed that competence, independence, and audit experience are able to explain the dependent variable (fraud detection) by 76,7%, while the remaining 23,3% is influenced by other variables outside the research.
MENGUNGKAP PRAKTIK AKUNTANSI DI MASJID BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL GORONTALO
Authors: Thalib Mohamad Anwar , Mosu Sri Mandalika , Njuu Siskawati Yunus
Published: June 2023

This study aims to reveal the mosque's accounting practices based on Gorontalo Islamic cultural values. The type of method used is qualitative, with data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that; First, the capital for operating mosque activities comes from donations from the community and mosque congregations; second, the capital is used to finance worship activities and renovate mosque buildings; third, the form of accountability for the use of funds is carried out by mosque administrators through simple accounting records and reporting the use and income of funds every Friday. mosque accounting practices in the form of giving funds, using funds, simple recording, and accountability of funds are driven by the spirit of sincerity (ihilah) and mutual trust (paracaya), and responsibility (dudaha). These values are advice that is often conveyed by parents through the expression (lumadu) "diila o'onto, bo wolu-woluwo/invisible but exists.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN ATAS PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Nuwa Yohanes Calvin , Dethan Minarni Anaci , Oematan Herly M.
Published: June 2023

This study is entitled "Analysis of the Application of Environmental Accounting for Waste Management in Kupang City Health Office". This study aims to determine the application of environmental accounting at the City of Kupang Health Office, as an effort to reduce the environmental impact caused by the operational activities of the health center and to know the environmental costs of the City of Kupang Health Office. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The variables used in this study are environmental activities and environmental cost budgets. The results of this study are environmental activities carried out by health centers such as, waste water management using Waste Water Management Installation (IPAL) or infiltration channels that are channeled in the form of septic tank, medical waste using incinerator and non-medical waste in the storage area in a temporary landfill (TPS) and then transported to a landfill (TPA). While the Kupang City Health Office only acts as the management that controls or supervises, monitors or supervises every waste handling activity carried out by the puskesmas. The budget for waste management costs incurred by the Kupang City Health Office from 2017-2020, namely 1) prevention costs such as, third-party service expenditure for medical waste combustion costs and medical waste management training, 2) internal failure costs such as, transport waste management medical and medical junk transport official travel, and 3) environmental detection costs such as medical travel service supervision supervision of medical waste.
ANALISIS KINERJA ANGGARAN MENGUNAKAN METODE VALUE FOR MONEY PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR PERODE 2017-2021
Authors: Tameon Alwin Fedianto , Rafael Sarinah Joyce M. , Ga Linda Lomi
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja anggaran Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur selama lima tahun anggaran (2017-2021) dengan konsep pengukuran value for money yang terdiri dari tiga elemen utama yaitu ekonomi, efisiensi, dan efektifitas. Jenis penelitianyang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan teknik penilaian pustaka. Data yang diolah dalam penelitian ini yaitu laporan realisasi anggaran Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tengara Timur tahun 2017-2021. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rasio ekonomi, rasio efisiensi, dan rasio efektifitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kinerja keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun anggaran 2017-2021 untuk rasio ekonomi berada pada kategori cukup ekonomis, dan rasio efisiensi berada pada kategori efisien, sedangkan untuk rasio efektivitas berada pada kategori efektif. Hasil analisis ini menerangkan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur baik dalam mengelola keuangannya.
PENGARUH ARUS KAS DAN PERPUTARAN PIUTANG TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Indut Wihelmina , Oematan Herly M. , Demu Yohanes
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh arus kas dan perputaran piutang baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan terhadap likuiditas perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 26 perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan sampel yang di peroleh untuk penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 13 Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dan Dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik dan Uji Hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah secara parsial Arus Kas dan Perputaran Piutang berpengaruh terhadap Likuiditas Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Secara simultan arus kas dan perputaran piutang berpengaruh terhadap likuiditas perusahaan makan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020.
Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Efendi Nasrul , Ginting Sugianta Ovinus , Halim Jimmy
Published: June 2023

This writing aims to analyze and examine the effect of brand image, product quality, promotion and service quality on consumer satisfaction of telurgulungku in fun street Adam Malik. This type of research uses quantitative research methods with descriptive and associative approaches. The data model analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that brand image, product quality, promotion and service quality had a significant effect on customer satisfaction partially or simultaneously. The brand image that is formed by my telurgulungku will well affect consumer satisfaction and in making Telurgulungku products pay attention to the quality of the product produced by providing an identity or characteristics compared to similar products on the market to consumers in terms of texture, taste, distinctive legit aroma and hygienic packaging. which guarantees the safety and cleanliness of the product when consumed by consumers. One of the ways to promote Telurgulungku is carried out by means of direct selling or a method of selling certain goods and services to consumers by face-to-face outside fixed shop locations by the marketing network. This shows that the influence of brand image, product quality, promotion and service quality is still effective in its use in world marketing in the present era.
Perbandingan Produk Kontur Global Mapper Dan Surfer
Authors: Agustan Agustan , Akbar Muh , Pamuttu Dina Limbong
Published: June 2023

Pekerjaan fisik diatas permukaan bumi ini tidak ada yang sama disebabkan perbedaan permukaan yang nyaris semua tidak sama, demikian pula komposisi dibawah permukaan tanah. Terdapat banyak pilihan perangkat lunak yang menyediakan produk kontur namun menuntut kita memilih mana perangkat yang terbaik. Pada eksperimen ini digunakan 2 jenis software yaitu Global mapper dan Surfer yang akan digunakan membuat peta kontur untuk dibandingkan hasilnya. Lokasi eksperimen yang dipilih adalah kawasan kota terpadu mandiri (KTM). KTM Tinanggea Sulawesi Tenggara. Hasil perbandingan kemampuan perangkat memberikan informasi pada segmen input data awal, global mapper lebih praktis dibanding surfer walaupun keduanya mengandalkan google earth. Pada tahap kedua penampakan pola kontur surfer berpatokan pada input path yang masuk sedangkan global mapper garis kontur terbentuk dari rekaman permukaan bumi itu sendiri walupun dalam kotak dialog terdapat pilihan permintaan jarak kontur. Rincian profil global mapper lebih detail dibanding surfer. Tahap ketiga visual 3D untuk surfer hanya mampu berotasi horizontal sedangkan global mapper mampu berotasi semua arah dan tampak lebih alami. Tahap ke empat perbandingan skala ketinggian maksimum terdapat selisih surfer 130 m dpl dan global mapper 150 m dpl. Dari ke empat segmen tahapan pengujian menunjukkan global mapper jauh lebih unggul dalam pembuatan kontur dan dalam menghasilkan produk tidak memerlukan bantuan perangkat lain kecuali global earth
Analisis Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier Berganda
Authors: Betaubun Herbin Florensius , Paresa Jeni , Billah Amarullah
Published: June 2023

Kecelakaan lalu lintas disebabkan bukan hanya karena kepadatan lalu lintas, namun kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan kejadian kecelakaan yang sedikitnya melibatkan satu kendaraan dengan atau tanpa penguna jalan lainnya. Terdapat empat faktor yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas ialah, faktor manusia, faktor kendaraan, faktor jalan, serta faktor lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa besarnya pengaruh faktor jalan dan faktor lingkungan terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas di Distrik Merauke. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer terdiri dari hasil kuisioner dari pengaruh faktor jalan dan faktor lingkungan. Data sekunder terdiri dari data jumlah kecelakaan lalu lintas dan data jumlah kendaraan roda dua dan roda empat di Distrik Merauke. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, adapun uji yang dilakukan dalam analisis tersebut seperti uji F, uji T, dan uji determinasi (R2) dan program SPSS. Berdasarkan penelitian terhadap faktor jalan (X1) dan faktor lingkungan (X2) maka diperoleh kesimpulan Y = 1,9820 + 0,4060X1 + 0,3475X2, hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas jalan raya di Disrik Merauke, dengan nilai pengaruhnya sebesar 39,6%.
Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Job Analysis Good Manufacturing Practice pada Kelompok Pengolah Hasil Perikanan
Authors: Amir Astaman , Monika Nova Suryawati
Published: June 2023

The fishery product processing group is a small industry in Makassar City with 128 groups with 292 tons of production. So that the existence of a small industry or home industry is expected to be able to absorb labor. In the fishery product processing industry will not be separated from Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP). Based on the GMP, the fishery product processing group compiles Job Analysis, namely selection of raw materials for production, handling of raw materials, product processing, selection of auxiliary and chemical ingredients, product packaging, product storage and product distribution. This study aims to analyze the level of employment for GMP job analysis. The study was conducted in Makassar City. The sampling method is non probability sampling, using the Slovin formula with a 10% accuracy limit so that the samples taken were 87 out of 654 people. Data analysis uses a combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. The results showed that 9% of respondents were tasked with selecting raw materials, 73% of respondents were tasked with handling and processing, 0% of respondents were selecting chemical and auxiliary materials, 10% of respondents were packing, 1% of respondents were storing and 7% were distributing. The highest absorption of labor is handling and processing while the lowest is selection of auxiliary materials and chemicals.

Keywords: labor; good manufacturing practice; fishery product processing group.
Analisis Efisiensi Saluran Pemasaran Beras
Authors: Arifuddin Saenal , Untari Untari , Ineke Ineke , Widyantari Nursih
Published: June 2023

This research is aimed to analyze the way of riceâ€™s distribution and efficiency. This research use survey method and the place in Marga Mulya Village, Merauke district start from November until December 2012. This research take the datas that anlyze by margin distribution pattern, farmers share, vantage ratio of fund.

The result is knowing there are 9 distribution ways that used by farmers in Marga Mulya. Distribution way I is distribution that more efficient than the other.

Key Words  : ways, distribution selling, efficiency.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Peternak Telur Ayam
Authors: Rismayanti Maria Rizki , Ginting Nina Maksimiliana , Sembiring Jefri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam melihat variabel apa saja yang dapat berpengaruh kepada pendapatan pengusaha telur. Penelitian dilakukan di Distrik Merauke. Responden dalam penelitian ini diambil 13 .responden yang dipilih secara  purposive sampling. Analisis digunakan  regresi, uji asumsi   klasik dan revenue cost  ratio (R/C). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh pendapatan yaitu biaya pakan (X2)  dan biaya tenaga kerja (X4). Sementara itu untuk  faktor biaya bibit  (X1) dan biaya obat-obatan (X3)  tidak mempengaruhi pendapatan peternak telur ayam  ras.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Tani Ubi Jalar (Studi Kasus Di Kampung Bersehati Distrik Tanah Miring Merauke)
Authors: Andana Gregorius , Widiastuti Maria M.D , Untari Untari
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the feasibility of sweet potato farming in Bersehati Village, Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency. The determination of the research location was carried out by purposive sampling with the consideration that the area was a sweet potato producing area with a business duration of more than 5 years. The number of respondents in this study were 15 people. Analysis of the data used is the financial analysis of the R/C ratio. The results of this study indicate that the farming profits obtained from these 3 types of sweet potatoes are different, where the sweet potato with red skin and white content with a total revenue of Rp. 50,000,000 able to get a profit of Rp. 30,250,000 with an R/C ratio of 2.5. This amount is greater than the profit of red sweet potato filled with purple content with a total revenue of Rp. 42,000,000 with a profit of Rp. 20,550,000 and R/C ratio 1.96. While the white sweet potato with purplish white content with a total revenue of Rp. 43,200,000 can get a business profit of Rp. 21,850,000 with an R/C ratio of 2.02, which is below the business profit of white filled red skin sweet potatoes and higher than purple filled red skin sweet potatoes.
The The Distribution Chain of Sumbawa Forest Honey in Sumbawa Regency West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Wijayanti Nila , Hartono Yadi , Wartiningsih Alia , Nurwahidah Siti
Published: June 2023

Rantai distribusi madu hutan Sumbawa ini memiliki beberapa permasalahan seperti jarak hutan yang jauh dari pemukiman, harga madu hutan yang fluktuatif, bergantung pada kualitas dan jarak dalam mendapatkan madu. Masalah selanjutnya adalah biaya pengiriman yang tinggi ke konsumen, dan pengemasan yang harus higienis dan aman. Pengiriman madu hutan Sumbawa ke konsumen harus dalam kondisi yang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis rantai distribusi madu hutan Sumbawa di Kabupaten Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat Indonesia. Metode penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive sampling, mengingat Kabupaten Sumbawa merupakan lokasi pengembangan dari madu hutan. Penentuan sampel responden dilakukan dengan cara snowball sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara survey lapangan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terhadap instansi terkait dan melakukan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga jenis saluran distribusi madu hutan Sumbawa. Saluran distribusi pertama adalah pemburu madu â€“ konsumen. Saluran distribusi kedua adalah pemburu madu â€“ pengusaha madu â€“ konsumen madu. Rantai distribusi ketiga adalah pemburu madu â€“ pengusahamadu â€“ supermarket â€“ konsumen. Harga madu yang diterima konsumen tidak sama, tergantung dari panjangnya pendeknya rantai distribusi. Margin pemasaran saluran distribusi pertama adalah Rp. 0,00. Marjin pemasaran saluran distribusi kedua sebesar Rp. 60.000,00 dan marjin pemasaran saluran distribusi ketiga adalah Rp. 50.000.00.Kata kunci: pemasaran, rantai distribusi, madu hutan Sumbawa
Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan di Sektor Perikanan Periode 2015-2020 Berdasarkan Cross Sectional Approach (CSA)
Authors: Shodiq Wahid Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Abstrak

 

Kinerja sektor perikanan dalam menyumbang pendapatan nasional tidak dapat diragukan lagi. Kondisi ini salah satunya tidak terlepas dari kenerja baik perusahaan-perusahaan yang bergerak dalam sektor perikanan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan di sektor perikanan. Data diambil dari laporan keuangan tiga perusahaan yaitu PT Central Proteina Prima Tbk., PT Dharma Samudera Fishing Industries Tbk. dan PT Wahana Pronatural Tbk. Sampel penelitian adalah laporan keuangan periode 2015-2020. Analisis data menggunakan rasio keuangan yang meliputi rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan profitabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rasio likuiditas PT Central Proteina Prima Tbk paling rendah dibandingkan lainnya. Rasio solvabilitas dan profitabilitas PT Dharma Samudera Fishing Industries Tbk secara keseluruhan memiliki rasio terbaik dibandingkan yang lain. Hal ini dikarenakan kedua kriteria perhitungan rasio solvabilitas yang digunakan yakni DER dan DAR pada PT Dharma Samudera Fishing Industries Tbk dinyatakan dalam kondisi paling baik dibandingkan lainnya. Sedangkan, pada perhitungan rasio profitabilitas kelima kriteria yang digunakan yakni GPM, OPM, NPM, ROE dan ROA seluruhnya menunjukkan kinerja baik dibandig lainnya.

Kata Kunci: Kinerja Keuangan; Sektor Perikanan; Laporan Keuangan
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pedagang Sagu di Pasar Wamanggu dan Pasar Mopah Baru Distrik Merauke Kabupaten Merauke
Authors: Longan Isak , Widyantari Ineke Nursih , Untari Untari
Published: June 2023

Tujuan yang diambil dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui biaya total, pendapatan, serta untuk mengetahui besar nilai kelayakan usaha pedagang sagu Wanita Orang Asli Papua (OAP) di Pasar Wamanggu dan Pasar Mopah Baru. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan dengan cara sengaja. Populasi yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu pedagang Wanita Orang Asli Papua (OAP) yang berjualan sagu di Pasar Wamanggu dan Pasar Mopah Baru dengan total pedagang 32 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang didapat melalui penyebaran kuisioner, observasi di tempat penelitian, dan wawancara dengan responden. Data sekunder didapat dari jurnal dan literatur. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah rumus pendapatan dan R/C Ratio. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya yang dikeluarkan pedagang sagu di Pasar Wamanggu dan Pasar Mopah Baru   adalah Rp 485.748/minggu dan Rp 1.942.998/bulan, keuntunganyang diperoleh pedagang sagu adalah Rp.464.252/minggu dan sebesar Rp.1.807.002/bulan, Sedangkan hasil analisis kelayakan pada pedagang sagu adalah sebesar 1,93 karena lebih besar dari 1 maka usaha yang dijalankan pedagang sagu Wanita OAP di Pasar Wamanggu dan Pasar Mopah baru layak untuk diusahakan.

Kata Kunci:  kelayakan usaha, pedagang, sagu