bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
What Are the Opinions of New Zealand Public Library Staff on Ebooks?
Authors:   , Percy Megan Adelle
Published: November 2021

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to discover the opinions of New Zealand public library staff on ebooks. While there are studies on opinions on ebooks, there is less emphasis on public library staff. Ebooks are becoming more and more popular and how libraries implement them will impact on the future of libraries. The aim of this study was to discover what library staff liked and disliked about ebooks and how they feel about ebooks in public libraries. METHODOLOGY: Invitations to participate in a survey about ebooks were posted on two email discussion lists, PUBSIG, for New Zealand public library staff, and NZ-Libs, for New Zealand library staff. Additionally, an invitation was emailed to all staff members of Wellington City Libraries. Data were collected using an online survey consisting mainly of Likert-type statements that respondents indicate their level of agreement to. These statements were adapted from previous studies done on ebooks. Respondents were not required to answer every question. RESULTS: There were 202 responses. 63% (127) of New Zealand public library staff surveyed have read at least one ebook in the past year. 93% (188) Agree or Strongly Agree with the statement that it is important for public libraries to offer ebooks. 57% (105) Agree or Strongly Agree with the statement “I enjoy helping patrons with technical questions about ebooks or ereaders”. Respondents think that the portability of ebooks and the ability to customise ebooks is useful. Most library staff surveyed think the increasing popularity of ebooks is good for libraries. The median response to “My library has a great stock of ebooks” was Neither Agree nor Disagree, with the majority of respondents agreeing that ebook licensing terms restricts the stock of ebooks available at their library. IMPLICATIONS: Library staff think that offering ebooks is important for libraries. However, libraries implementing ebooks need to ensure staff are ready to help patrons with ebooks. Ebook licensing terms are perceived as restricting libraries’ ebook stock, for libraries to be successful at offering ebooks the licensing situation may need to change.
OS VALORES DA PREVISÃO E DO MEDO PARA A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: UMA REFLEXÃO A PARTIR DE HANS JONAS
Authors: ALMEIDA LENISE MOURA FÉ
Published: November 2021

Este artigo apresenta de modo ensaístico e embrionário, algumas reflexões acerca dos valores da previsão e do medo na filosofia jonasiana como valores necessários, ou ao menos desejáveis, para as ações governamentais diante de uma ameaça ao futuro da humanidade. Para isso, propomos um paralelo entre a realidade pandêmica atual e a filosofia de Hans Jonas, desenvolvendo em seguida sua concepção sobre tais valores. Nossas conclusões apontam de modo provocativo para aquilo que as futuras vítimas fatais da Covid-19 esperam hoje do seu atual governo. Portanto, para que as pessoas comuns possam ter esperança sobre a manutenção das suas vidas e a volta de uma vida que antes era reconhecida como “normal”, é necessário que o nosso governo se oriente pelo temor diante das previsões potencialmente catastróficas.
HELDER CARVALHO: UM MESTRE COM O COMPROMISSO DE UMA FORMAÇÃO INTEGRAL
Authors: Farias Junior João Batista
Published: November 2021

Dossiê - Filosofia UFPI
HANS JONAS E A CONCEPÇÃO DE NATUREZA NA MODERNIDADE
Authors: Farias Junior João Batista
Published: November 2021

O objetivo do presente ensaio é apresentar os principais pontos da crítica de Hans Jonas à concepção de natureza desenvolvida na modernidade, sobretudo pelas ciências naturais e pela matemática. A influência da matemática e da física, diz Jonas, projetou sobre a natureza e sobre o cosmos um olhar científico que, interessando em entender “apenas” seu funcionamento a partir das descobertas das leis que os regem, legou-nos um cosmos e uma natureza destituídos de valor intrínseco. Compreender essa análise de Jonas sobre a concepção de natureza na modernidade nos permite entender a preocupação do filósofo a respeito do modo como os seres humanos se relacionam e agem com/no mundo natural, tarefa importante para situar sua fenomenologia dentro de seu projeto ético.
PADRE AMADEU: A EMPATIA NO ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA
Authors: Rocha Alexandrina Paiva da
Published: November 2021

Dossiê Filosofia - UFPI
DOS ENSINAMENTOS EPISTÊMICOS ÀS VIVÊNCIAS PSICANALÍTICAS: AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA PROFESSORA MARIA CRISTINA DE TÁVORA SPARANO AO CURSO DE FILOSOFIA DA UFPI
Authors: Guimarães José Luis De Barros
Published: November 2021

Dossiê - Filosofia UFPI
ESTADO DEMOCRÁTICO DE DIREITO, ESTADO PÓS-DEMOCRÁTICO E SUA RELAÇÃO COM O NEOLIBERALISMO
Authors: Costa Bartolomeu Dos Santos , Silva Neco Vanessa Cristina
Published: November 2021

O texto é o primeiro capítulo da obra Estado pós-democrático: neo-obscurantismo e gestão dos indesejáveis, no qual Rubens Casara, discorre sobre e aponta uma superação do Estado Democrático de Direito pelo Estado Pós-Democrático; faz uma diferenciação entre ambas as noções e aponta o que venha a ser esse Estado Pós-Democrático, assemelhando-o ao neoliberalismo. Esta resenha se propõe a analisar e discorrer sobre as ideias de Rubens Casara nesse texto sobre Estado Democrático de Direito, Estado Pós-Democrático e a relação do modelo Pós-Democrático com o neoliberalismo.
SOLIDARIEDADE OU RECONHECIMENTO? - PERSPECTIVAS DE RICHARD RORTY E AXEL HONNETH
Authors: Araújo Rahra Carvalho
Published: November 2021

Este artigo se destina a investigar a concepção do termo solidariedade em Richard Rorty e Axel Honneth, buscando apresentar as possíveis semelhanças e divergências de perspectivas tendo como parâmetro o progresso social. Richard Rorty aponta a solidariedade como uma troca de relações práticas intersubjetivas, sem apegos a tradição metafísica e a epistemologia. O autor nos propõe fugir de qualquer tentativa de fundamentalismos e buscas por verdades absolutas que venham guiar a noção de mundo dos indivíduos e fundamentar suas ações. Tal comportamento limitaria as relações práticas que ocorrem dentro de uma comunidade, atrapalhando o processo de resoluções dos problemas que estão nas práticas sociais, mas que são solapados por buscas de justificativas universalistas. Por outro lado, Axel Honneth defende a solidariedade como uma terceira esfera de reconhecimento, seria a esfera destinada a estima social, comportamento que cada sujeito deveria manifestar a outro indivíduo para haja relações intersubjetivas entre eles. Esta estima é construída levando em consideração a história e as lutas por mudanças sociais, ela é dada como uma esfera de reconhecimento recorrendo a princípios naturalmente humanos, tomando a racionalidade e valores intrinsecamente humanos. O objetivo desse artigo é verificar como cada autor articula suas reflexões sobre o tema.
The impact of sustainable supplier selection to supplier performance in mining industry: ethical culture as moderating variable
Authors: Laulita Nasar Buntu
Published: November 2021

Sustainable supplier selection during tender is one of the critical factors in the supply chain management to maintain sustainable procurement in an organisation. Many factors contribute to the success of sustainable supplier selection practices, and ethical culture is one of the factors because it would influence supplier selection. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing sustainable supplier selection on supplier performance by moderating the effect of ethical culture in the mining industry. This type of research is explanatory research with hypothesis testing of 104 respondents by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis is conducted by Structural Equation Model (SEM). The research shows that the construct of sustainable supplier selection with economic, social, and environmental aspects as dimensions has a direct and significant impact on supplier performance in the mining industry. This research also shows that ethical culture has a significant moderating effect in the relationship between sustainable supplier selection and supplier performance. The managerial implication of this research is providing guideline for decision-makers to implement sustainable supplier selection by considering economic, social, and environmental aspects while maintaining an ethical culture as a part of work professionalism to maintain sustainable performance in the mining industry.
Mentes humanas y mentes animales
Authors: Crelier Andrés , Marte Fernando
Published: November 2021

La reseña expone los argumentos principales del libro de Peter Carruthers, Human and animal minds: The consciousness questions laid to rest. Oxford University Press, 2019. A su vez, desarrolla algunas críticas a la noción de conciencia fenoménica propuesta por el autor.
Mentiras adecuadas: veinte años después del fin de la Historia / Appropriate Lies: Twenty Years after the End of History
Authors: Bermejo Barrera José Carlos
Published: November 2021

El presente artículo revisa la famosa tesis del “fin de la historia” lanzada por el politólogo norteamericano Francis Fukuyama a finales de los años ochenta del siglo XX. A través de dicho análisis, que se inspira en los recientes estudios sobre teoría de la narración histórica, así como en un conocimiento genuino de la filosofía hegeliana, su autor llega a la siguiente conclusión: la idea del “fin de la historia” del escritor norteamericano no puede ser considerada ni como un “descubrimiento científico”, como aseguraron en su momento las campañas mediáticas, ni tampoco como un enunciado verdadero como podría suponer una epistemología ingenua y “apolítica”; debe ser vista más bien como un relato “adecuado”, o incluso como una “mentira adecuada” en defensa de unos intereses políticos. De hecho, la afirmación de que la unión de libre mercado, democracia parlamentaria y tecno-ciencia habría traído el “fin de la historia”, e inaugurado una nueva etapa de la historia universal, ha sido completamente desmentida en las últimas décadas por las vicisitudes y el papel de países como China, los Estados Unidos, o por la propia evolución del capitalismo.Palabras claveHistoria universal, enunciados performativos, temporalidad, relato histórico, filosofía. AbstractThis article reviews the famous thesis of the “end of history” launched by the NorthAmerican political scientist, Francis Fukuyama, at the end of the nineties eighties. Through this analysis, inspired in the recent studies on the theory of historical narrative, as well as in a thorough knowledge of Hegelian philosophy, the author of the article comes to this conclusion: the idea of the “end of history” of the North-American writer by no means can be considered as a “scientific discovery”, as media campaigns then assured, nor can it be seen  as  a  true  assessment  or  true  account, as an ingenuous apolitical epistemology would suppose: it must be regarded as a “fit” story, or even as an “appropriate lie” in defence of some political interests. In fact, the idea that the combination of free market, parliamentary democracy and techno-science would have brought about the “end of history”, giving pass to a new period in the universal history, has been utterly refuted by the events and the role that countries such as China and the United States has been performing, or by the current evolution of capitalism.Key wordsUniversal history, performative utterances, temporality, historical account, philosophy
El hombre culto: una aproximación a la Historia de la Cultura Griega, de Jacob Burckhardt / The Cultured Man: An Approach to Jacob Burckhardt’s History of Greek Culture
Authors: Pereira Caldas Pedro Spinola
Published: November 2021

Este artículo pretende investigar el sentido de la Bildung (formación) en la obra de Jacob Burckhardt. Para ello utilizará sus reflexiones teóricas (Über das Studium der Geschichte), así como sus obras sobre la cultura griega antigua (la Historia de la Cultura Griega), como principal fuente de investigación. De este modo, el objetivo del artículo será examinar la siguiente paradoja en la obra de Burckhardt: si bien ésta es heredera de la tradición de la Bildung, el historiador suizo ya apunta en ella, aunque de modo latente, los límites del ideal del hombre cultoPalabras ClaveJacob Burckhardt, Bildung, cultura griega AbstractThis article is intended to examine the meaning of the Bildung (formation) in the works of Jacob Burckhardt. To this purpose, it is to use his theoretical reflections (Über das Studium der Geschichte), as well his works on the ancient Greek culture (the History of the Greek Culture), as main source of inquiry. Therefore, the objective of the article is to discuss the following paradox in Burckhardt’s work: however he might be considered as an inheritor of the Bildung tradition, the Swiss historian already shows, albeit in a latent way, the limits of the ideal of cultivated manKeywordsJacob Burckhardt, Bildung, Greek Culture
De historia y memoria, una entrevista con el profesor Santos Juliá / On History and Memory, an Interview with Professor Santos Juliá
Authors: Pasamar Gonzalo , Ceamanos Roberto
Published: November 2021

El profesor Santos Juliá es uno de los historiadores españoles que más han reflexionado, en los últimos veinte años, sobre la situación de la Historia. En esta entrevista se le pregunta por algunos temas candentes de la historiografía hoy, por el panorama español y por sus intereses personales en el terreno historiográfico. Esto le da pie para repasar temas tales como la llamada historiografía postmoderna, la actualidad de Max Weber, los problemas relativos a la memoria social, la situación de la historiografía española en los últimos treinta años, o la importancia de la figura de Manuel Azaña en su trabajo historiográfico.Palabras claveHistoria política, nuevas historias, Max Weber, Manuel Azaña, transición democrática. AbstractProfessor Santos Juliá is one of the Spanish historians who has most reflected on the situation of History in the past twenty years. In this interview he is asked about some burning issues concerning historiography today, the Spanish panorama, and also his personal interests in the field of historiography. This gives him cause to review topics such as the so-called postmodern historiography, the topicality of Max Weber, the problems concerning social memory, the situation of Spanish historiography in the past thirty years, or the importance of the figure of Manuel Azaña in his historiographical work.Key wordsPolitical history, new histories, Max Weber, Manuel Azaña, democratic transition.
Aksaray-Ortaköy ilçesi Hacı İbrahim Uşağı köyü Kirkitli dokuma örnekleri
Authors: Kılıç Karatay Semra
Published: November 2021

Halı kilim dokumaları kirkitli dokuma örnekleri olarak da bilinmektedir. Halı ve kilim dokumasının tarihi çok eskidir. Dokumacılık, insanların günlük yaşamda ihtiyaç duydukları önemli unsurlardan olduğu bilinmektedir. Dokuma sanatında elimize ulaşan örnekler en değerli kültür ögeleri olup belge niteliği taşımaktadır. Dokunduğu dönemin tarihi, kültürü veya medeniyeti hakkında bilgi veren önemli belge niteli taşımaktadırlar. Toplumu oluşturan bireylerin eski zamanlarda yaşadıkları evlerin yer ve duvarlarında, çadırların üstlerini ve kapılarını örtmede, çadır içlerinin sergisinde, ev veya çadırların içinde ya da dışında oturmak veya yaslanmak için dokudukları farklı ebatlarda farklı teknik ve malzemelerle dokumacılık yaptıkları görülmektedir.

Aksaray ili Ortaköy ilçesine bağlı Hacı İbrahim Uşağı köyünde alan araştırma yapılmış dokuma örneği bulunan evler tespit edilmiş ve elde edilen örnekler incelenmiştir. Elde edilen dokuma örnekleri halı ve düz dokuma örnekleri iki grupta ele alınmıştır. Dokuma örnekleri halı ve düz dokuma örnekleri olarak iki grupta incelenmiştir. Halı ve düz dokuma örnekleri ölçülerine veya kullanım alanlarına göre sınıflandırılması yapılmıştır. Alan araştırması kapsamında sözlü görüşme metodu ile dokumalar hakkında bilgi edinilerek gün yüzüne çıkmamış dokuma örneklerinin literatüre kazandırılmasına önem verilmiştir.
Hospital-acquired infections caused by enterococci: a systematic review and meta-analysis, WHO European Region, 1 January 2010 to 4 February 2020
Authors: Brinkwirth Simon , Ayobami Olaniyi , Eckmanns Tim , Markwart Robby
Published: November 2021

Background

Hospital-acquired infections (HAI) caused by Enterococcus spp., especially vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
spp. (VRE), are of rising concern.

Aim

We summarised data on incidence, mortality and proportion of HAI caused by enterococci in the World Health Organization European Region.

Methods

We searched Medline and Embase for articles published between 1 January 2010 and 4 February 2020. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed to obtain pooled estimates.

Results

We included 75 studies. Enterococcus spp. and VRE accounted for 10.9% (95% confidence interval (CI): 8.7–13.4; range: 6.1–17.5) and 1.1% (95% CI: 0.21–2.7; range: 0.39–2.0) of all pathogens isolated from patients with HAI. Hospital wide, the pooled incidence of HAI caused by Enterococcus spp. ranged between 0.7 and 24.8 cases per 1,000 patients (pooled estimate: 6.9; 95% CI: 0.76–19.0). In intensive care units (ICU), pooled incidence of HAI caused by Enterococcus spp. and VRE was 9.6 (95% CI: 6.3–13.5; range: 0.39–36.0) and 2.6 (95% CI: 0.53–5.8; range: 0–9.7). Hospital wide, the pooled vancomycin resistance proportion among Enterococcus spp. HAI isolates was 7.3% (95% CI: 1.5–16.3; range: 2.6–11.5). In ICU, this proportion was 11.5% (95% CI: 4.7–20.1; range: 0–40.0). Among patients with hospital-acquired bloodstream infections with Enterococcus spp., pooled all-cause mortality was 21.9% (95% CI: 15.7–28.9; range: 14.3–32.3); whereas all-cause mortality attributable to VRE was 33.5% (95% CI: 13.0–57.3; range: 14.3–41.3).

Conclusions

Infections caused by Enterococcus spp. are frequently identified among hospital patients and associated with high mortality.
Tuberculosis contact investigation following the stone-in-the-pond principle in the Netherlands – Did adjusted guidelines improve efficiency?
Authors: van de Berg Sarah , Erkens Connie , Mulder Christiaan
Published: November 2021

Background

In low tuberculosis (TB) incidence countries, contact investigation (CI) requires not missing contacts with TB infection or disease without unnecessarily evaluating non-infected contacts.

Aim

We assessed whether updated guidelines for the stone-in-the-pond principle and their promotion improved CI practices.

Methods

This retrospective study used surveillance data to compare CI outcomes before (2011–2013) and after (2014–2016) the guideline update and promotion. Using negative binomial regression and logistic regression models, we compared the number of contacts invited for CI per index patient, the number of CI scaled-up according to the stone-in-the-pond principle, the TB and latent TB infection (LTBI) testing coverage, and yield.

Results

Pre and post update, 1,703 and 1,489 index patients were reported, 27,187 and 21,056 contacts were eligible for CI, 86% and 89% were tested for TB, and 0.70% and 0.73% were identified with active TB, respectively. Post update, the number of casual contacts invited per index patient decreased statistically significantly (RR = 0.88; 95% CI: 0.79–0.98), TB testing coverage increased (OR = 1.4; 95% CI: 1.2–1.7), and TB yield increased (OR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.0–3.9). The total LTBI yield increased from 8.8% to 9.8%, with statistically significant increases for casual (OR = 1.2; 95% CI: 1.0–1.5) and community contacts (OR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.6–3.2). The proportion of CIs appropriately scaled-up to community contacts increased statistically significantly (RR = 1.8; 95% CI: 1.3–2.6).

Conclusion

This study shows that promoting evidence-based CI guidelines strengthen the efficiency of CIs without jeopardising effectiveness. These findings support CI is an effective TB elimination intervention.
Re-emergence of enterovirus D68 in Europe after easing the COVID-19 lockdown, September 2021
Authors: Benschop Kimberley SM , Albert Jan , Anton Andres , Andrés Cristina , Aranzamendi Maitane , Armannsdóttir Brynja , Bailly Jean-Luc , Baldanti Fausto , Baldvinsdóttir Guðrún Erna , Beard Stuart , Berginc Natasa , Böttcher Sindy , Blomqvist Soile , Bubba Laura , Calvo Cristina , Cabrerizo Maria , Cavallero Annalisa , Celma Cristina , Ceriotti Ferruccio , Costa Inês , Cottrell Simon , del Cuerpo Margarita , Dean Jonathan , Dembinski Jennifer L , Diedrich Sabine , Diez-Domingo Javier , Dorenberg DagnyHaug , Duizer Erwin , Dyrdak Robert , Fanti Diana , Farkas Agnes , Feeney Susan , Flipse Jacky , De Gascun Cillian , Galli Cristina , Georgieva Irina , Gifford Laura , Guiomar Raquel , Hönemann Mario , Ikonen Niina , Jeannoël Marion , Josset Laurence , Keeren Kathrin , López-Labrador F Xavier , Maier Melanie , McKenna James , Meijer Adam , Mengual-Chuliá Beatriz , Midgley Sofie E , Mirand Audrey , Montes Milagrosa , Moore Catherine , Morley Ursula , Murk Jean-Luc , Nikolaeva-Glomb Lubomira , Numanovic Sanela , Oggioni Massimo , Palminha Paula , Pariani Elena , Pellegrinelli Laura , Piralla Antonio , Pietsch Corinna , Piñeiro Luis , Rabella Núria , Rainetova Petra , Uceda Renteria Sara Colonia , Romero María P , Reynders Marijke , Roorda Lieuwe , Savolainen-Kopra Carita , Schuffenecker Isabelle , Soynova Aysa , Swanink Caroline MA , Ursic Tina , Verweij Jaco J , Vila Jorgina , Vuorinen Tytti , Simmonds Peter , Fischer Thea K , Harvala Heli
Published: November 2021

We report a rapid increase in enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) infections, with 139 cases reported from eight European countries between 31 July and 14 October 2021. This upsurge is in line with the seasonality of EV-D68 and was presumably stimulated by the widespread reopening after COVID-19 lockdown. Most cases were identified in September, but more are to be expected in the coming months. Reinforcement of clinical awareness, diagnostic capacities and surveillance of EV-D68 is urgently needed in Europe.
Volume 10, Issue 2, Formation
Authors: Alawsi Taif , Al-Kawaz Ula
Published: November 2021

In editors of the Iraqi Journal of Embryos and Infertility Researches (IJEIR) are thankful to the huge efforts made by the reviewers in peer reviewing the submitted manuscripts. Thanks to their efforts the second issue of the 10th volume is now available online with open access to the articles content. We are looking forward in inclusion in relevant indexing in the near future. We would like to acknowledge the reviewers for their contribution, and we wish them the greatest success. We ensured the anonymity of both reviewers and authors and followed a double-blind peer-review procedure. We strictly followed the COPE ethical code in the published studies. As of now, the IJEIR is published in new website https://ijeir.net/index.php/ijeir supported by the Open Journal Systems (OJS), therefore all the activities were strictly by the online system. Journal reviewers were given the proper credit via Publons (an online platform that promotes the peer review process). Currently, IJEIR is indexed in Google Scholar, Science gate, Crossref, Iraqi academic journals, Publons, Dimensions, LOCKSS, and CLOCKSS. Our articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and the rights are with the authors which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Dinamização e Mediação na Biblioteca Escolar: potencialidades da leitura literária
Authors: Souza Edivanio Duarte de
Published: November 2021

A biblioteca escolar se constitui em um espaço privilegiado para democratização da leitura. Aborda as potencialidades dessa instituição, que se encontram condicionadas à organização e à dinamização de estratégias e ações de mediação. A leitura literária promove uma nova dinâmica, pois aproveita e potencializa a curiosidade, a inquietude, o desejo e a criatividade dos leitores. Essas estratégias e ações rompem com a precariedade em que se encontra esta instituição e com as práticas passivas, utilitaristas e escolarizadas historicamente desenvolvidas no ambiente escolar.
Memória: construção social, lugares e competência
Authors: Gomes Marcos Aurélio , Oliveira Júnior José , Araujo Nelma Camêlo de
Published: November 2021

Partindo do princípio de que a informação registrada serve como insumo à produção de bens materiais simbólicos e de novos conhecimentos, o tema memória torna-se recorrente em diversas áreas do conhecimento científico, estabelecendo nexos entre sujeitos do passado e a sociedade contemporânea. Nesse sentido, buscaram-se considerações acerca da temática memória que pudessem relacionar-se com a tricotomia: indivíduo, lugares e competências. Para essa abordagem se fizeram necessárias definições e pesquisas em áreas correlatas, assim este trabalho é fruto de reflexões advindas das áreas da Ciência da Informação e Ciências Sociais, abordando-se essencialmente alguns autores consagrados nesta temática: memória. Espera-se que os argumentos expostos possam colaborar com a construção de novos conhecimentos que abarquem o aprofundamento de estudos sobre os sistemas memoriais.
Mediação de leitura através dos Instagrans literários
Authors: Nascimento Anamaria Barreto , Nunes Martha Suzana Cabral
Published: November 2021

Nas mídias sociais, as pessoas buscam encontrar quem compartilha dos mesmos interesses. Hoje em dia, com os avanços das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação, é possível encontrar na web variadas mídias sociais voltadas para os leitores. Os Instagrans literários são perfis criados na plataforma do Instagram com o intuito de divulgar livros, aproximar pessoas com gostos de leitura similares e criar uma comunidade literária. Dessa forma, o objetivo geral dessa pesquisa foi verificar a contribuição dos perfis literários no Instagram como mediadores de leitura. Entre os objetivos específicos estão: caracterizar as formas de mediação de leitura e de atuação do bibliotecário como mediador de leitura; compreender o uso das mídias sociais no incentivo à leitura; contextualizar o espaço do bookstagram e analisar esses perfis e suas interações com seus seguidores. Quanto à metodologia, essa é uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem de natureza qualitativa e quantitativa. Como instrumento para coleta de dados foram aplicados questionários eletrônicos com o objetivo de analisar a interação dos perfis literários com seus seguidores, além das percepções pessoais desses moderadores em relação à forma como eles mediam a leitura. Conclui-se que os Instagrans literários contribuem ativamente na mediação da leitura digital através das ferramentas utilizadas para a criação de conteúdo e que os leitores atuam como os próprios mediadores da leitura.Palavras-chave: Instagram literário. Mediação da leitura. Mídias sociais. Bookstagram.
Göçmen öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim sürecinde Türkçe derslerinde yaşadıkları sorunlara ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri
Authors: KAYMAN Faruk , ELKATMIŞ Veysel
Published: November 2021

Bu çalışmada, göçmen öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim sürecinde Türkçe derslerinde yaşadıkları sorunların ve bu sorunlara yönelik çözüm önerilerinin Türkçe öğretmenlerinin görüşleri doğrultusunda tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olan durum çalışmasından yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Van ili merkez ilçelerindeki devlet okullarında görev yapan 31 Türkçe öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma grubu amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden ölçüt örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilmiştir. Çalışmada veri toplamak amacıyla yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmış, elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemiyle çözümlenmiştir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre göçmen öğrencilerin; Türkçeyi yeterince bilmemek, öğretmen ve öğrencilerle anlaşmakta zorlanmak, sadece derslerde Türkçe konuşma imkânı bulmak, cihaz (tablet, bilgisayar vb.) eksikliği, internetin olmayışı, öğrencinin çalışmak zorunda kalması, kalabalık ev ortamı, evlerin fiziki açıdan yetersiz olması, öğrencilerin hazırbulunuşluk düzeylerinin düşük oluşu, diğer öğrencilerle uyum sorunu yaşamaları, teknolojiyi kullanamamaları, ailelerin ilgisizliği ve eğitime önem vermemeleri, çocuklarını çalıştırmaları, ailelerin eğitim düzeylerinin düşük olması gibi sorunlar yaşadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu sorunlar karşısında Türkçe öğretmenlerinin çeşitli çözüm önerileri sunduğu görülmüş, elde edilen tüm sonuçlar literatürde yer alan çalışmalar ışığında tartışılarak yorumlanmıştır.
Interações discursivas entre a alfabetização e o ensino de inglês em salas do primeiro ano do ensino fundamental I
Authors: Cavalieri Alessandra Moreira , Santos Fábio Schwarz Soares dos , Giroto Claudia Regina Mosca
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo organizado numa perspectiva discursiva da linguagem, subsidiado pelos pressupostos teóricos da Psicologia Histórico-cultural e pela teoria da Enunciação, tem como objetivo discutir orientações curriculares de uma rede municipal do interior paulista, com vistas a empreender modos de ensino da Língua Estrangeira Moderna, no primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental I, estabelecendo relações dialógicas com a alfabetização. Para a geração dos dados utilizou-se a pesquisa documental, porém, a compreensão dos dados aqui considerados se remete a análise das diretrizes para o ensino de inglês apresentados no Currículo Comum da Rede de ensino de um município de médio porte do interior paulista e na BNCC. Os dados evidenciaram, a partir da análise e organizados em eixos de discussão, convergências entre o Currículo e as diretrizes da BNCC, relações dialógicas entre o ensino da LEM e alfabetização. Apontaram ainda, dissonâncias entre pressupostos teóricos-metodológicos, objetivos e conteúdos presentificados no documento municipal.
NEW THEORY OF EVOLUTION FROM GENETIC COMPLEXITY OF DIVERSE PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Rao Y. V. Subba
Published: November 2021

In this study, a new hypothesis of evolution is proposed. Genetic complexity provides a plausible hypothesis of the evolution of life on Earth and is supported by ample evidence from different perspectives. The current theory of evolution and natural selection proposed by Darwin is accepted in biology, plausibly, for want of a more viable alternative in based on the recent advances made in cell biology, molecular biology, and genetics. The proposed hypothesis of evolution based on the different perspectives of genetic complexity addresses the two critical areas of advanced complex life of Cambrian explosion and the development of even more complex and intricate human brain in contradistinction to the Evolution Theory envisaged by Charles Darwin.
On two pursuit diﬀerential game problems with state and geometric constraints in a Hilbert space
Authors:   Department of Mathematical Sciences, Bayero Univerisity, Kano, Nigeria., Ja’afaru Badakaya Abbas
Published: November 2021

This paper concerns with the study of two pursuit diﬀerential game problems of many pursuers and many evaders on a nonempty closed convex subset of R^n. Throughout the period of the games, players must stay within the given closed convex set. Players’ laws of motion are deﬁned by certain ﬁrst order diﬀerential equations. Control functions of the pursuers and evaders are subject to geometric constraints. Pursuit is said to be completed if the geometric position of each of the evader coincides with that of a pursuer. We proved two theorems each of which is solution to a problem. Suﬃcient conditions for the completion of pursuit are provided in each of the theorems. Moreover, we constructed strategies of the pursuers that ensure completion of pursuit.
Konsep Tasawuf Ibnu Atha’illah al-Sakandari dan Relevansinya dengan Konseling Psikosufistik
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad Taufiq
Published: November 2021

This study is the branch of the big topic concerning Islamic counseling that is exclusively studied through Sufism approach. The Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah in Kitab Al-Hikam is described in order to be an approach of Islamic counseling as the result of the harmonious combination between psychology and Sufism to actualize human mental health. The scope of this study is focused on the main problem namely how Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah can be used as counseling approach. The method used in this study is literature review type qualitative approach. The primary data are collected from Kitab Al-Hikam by Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandari. The secondary data are collected from various supporting literatures concerning Sufistic counseling. Data are collected using documentation method. Then, the data are reduced and analyzed. The result of this study indicates that Sufism concept is always focused on heart and soul management in order to draw closer to Allah. This can be made to be one of approaches in Islamic counseling. Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah stresses more on riyadhah al-qulub namely emphasis in the aspect of heart condition in guiding someone that wants to go to the path of goodness. The conclusion is that in conducting spiritual counseling, Sufism approach is relevant to be the basis and spiritual counseling method. Riyadhah al-qulub or emphasis on heart aspect is psychosufistic counseling based on Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandari.
Layanan Penguasaan Konten Dengan Media Kartu Bicara Untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri
Authors: Astuti Anita Dewi
Published: November 2021

Self Confidence is one of the attitudes that every student needs to have. Low self confidence possessed by students can hinder their development, including in the learning process. Various attempts have been made by guidance and counseling teachers to foster students self confidence, one of which is through content mastery services. But in fact the services that have been provided have not achieved maximum results, so the purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of content mastery services using talk card media to increase the confidence of grade VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo. The method used in this research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative which is designed in the form of guidance and counseling action research. The subjects in this study were 29 grade VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo who were determined with special characteristics, namely students with low self confidence. Based on the results of the analysis of this action research, it can be concluded that there is an increase in self confidence obtained from the results of implementing content mastery services with talk card media for class VII students of SMP VIP PESAWAT Wates Kulon Progo. Keywords: Content Mastery Services; Talking Cards; Self Confidence
Implikasi Faktor Individu Terhadap Stigma Sosial Tuberkulosis di Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Semarang
Authors: Aryani Lenci
Published: November 2021

Stigma dapat memperparah penyakit tuberkulosis paru sehingga dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan pengobatan dan berdampak negatif terhadap kelangsungan berobat penderita. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut maka perlu diketahui bagaimanakah peran faktor internal dan eksternal masyarakat terhadap stigma sosial pada penyakit tuberkulosis di wilayah Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Semarang. Populasi terjangkau penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Semarang dengan sampel sebesar 219 responden. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa umur yang lebih muda lebih rentan terhadap stigma (p=0,011). Status pernikahan akan memperkecil stigma karena lebih adanya perhatian dari keluarga dan anak-anak mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan status pernikahan berhubungan dengan stigma (p-value=0,011). Informasi tuberkulosis menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan dengan keterkaitan seseorang pernah ataupun tidak pernah mendapatkan stigma dengan nilai (p=0,233). Nilai stigma yang tinggi sangat berbanding terbalik dengan nilai informasi tinggi yang diterima. Stigma tuberkulosis pada analisis multivariat menunjukkan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,25 yaitu variabel umur dan status pernikahan berdasarkan keterkaitan kandidat yang masuk dalam uji regresi logistik menunjukkan pada stigma tuberkulosis ≥32 adalah sebesar 60% sedangkan 40% disumbang oleh faktor lain. Status pernikahan terutama pada kategori tidak pernah menikah sangat berpengaruh lebih besar dengan stigma tuberkulosis contohnya di negara India dan negara Malawi. Stigma terkait tuberkulosis tetap menjadi tantangan dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit tuberkulosis. Pengurangan stigma baik di keluarga maupun masyarakat dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pengaruh tuberkulosis perlu ditinggatkan agar penemuan penderita dapat meningkat karena menurunnya stigma negatif di masyarakat.
Faktor Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Makanan di Rumah Sakit: Literature Review
Authors: Nafi'a Zidni Ilma
Published: November 2021

Pelayanan makanan rumah sakit memegang peranan penting dalam proses perawatan pasien selama dirawat di rumah sakit dengan menyediakan makanan yang bergizi. Model layanan makanan rumah sakit semakin berubah untuk memenuhi indikator kinerja utama dalam kesehatan, sehingga pengukuran manfaat layanan makanan yang komprehensif sangat penting. Pelayanan makanan rumah sakit juga menjadi faktor penentu kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien tentunya mempengaruhi indikator kinerja dan capaian rumah sakit. Tujuan literature review ini untuk mengetahui faktor kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan makanan di rumah sakit. Literature review dalam artikel ini menggunakan prinsip Bagan Alur PRISMA. Artikel diambil dari database online: PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan GoogleScholar. Sebanyak 120 artikel diperoleh berdasarkan penelusuran. Setelah melalui proses seleksi dan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, diperoleh 15 artikel yang layak untuk direview. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas makanan (rasa, tekstur, penampilan, variasi, dan kebersihan) dan kualitas pelayanan makanan (sistem pelayanan makanan, peralatan makan, sikap dan kinerja staf) merupakan faktor-faktor kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan makanan di rumah sakit. Kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan merupakan faktor kepuasan pasien, sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi dan evaluasi secara berkala.
Pengaruh Ketepatan Waktu Pengembalian Rekam Medis Rawat Inap Terhadap Efektivitas Pelayanan Di RS X
Authors: Firdaus Mela Nurillahi , Hidayati Meira
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAK Ketepatan pengembalian rekam medis sangat penting terhadap proses pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ketepatan waktu pengembalian rekam medis rawat inap terhadap efektivitas pelayanan di  RS X. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional dan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 25.  Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, observasi dan kajian pustaka. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 88 rekam medis dan 15 petugas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa pengaruh ketepatan waktu pengembalian rekam medis rawat inap terhadap efektivitas pelayanan di RS X yaitu sebesar 50,4%. Masalah yang sering timbul dalam pengembalian rekam medis rawat inap adalah masih terdapat ketidaktepatan waktu pengembalian rekam medis, waktu pengembalian yang belum sesuai dengan SOP yang telah di tetapkan oleh pihak rumah sakit, belum optimalnya pengawasan terhadap petugas rekam medis mengenai waktu pengembalian rekam medis. Kata kunci : Ketepatan waktu pengembalian, efektivitas pelayanan, rekam medis
Colectivo LasTesis. Performance y feminismo en el Chile de la protesta social del 2019
Authors: Sepúlveda Eriz Magda
Published: November 2021

La acción callejera Un violador en tu camino (2019) impulsada por el colectivo artístico chileno LasTesis posee y despliega un potencial poético/político que radica en generar, a través de esta performance, una nueva forma de conocer para las mujeres. Esta ruta del saber posee cuatro núcleos centrales: el flujo entre teoría y experiencia, impulsando ideas y prácticas feministas que desmontan la idea de violación motivada por un impulso libidinal; consideración de los gestos corporales como sistemas de transmisión de la memoria que unen un presente represivo al pasado de la  dictadura; desarrollo de una nueva propuesta del lenguaje que promueve la legitimidad de la palabra “femicidio” ; y, la transformación social hacia la formación de un colectivo de mujeres que posee una unidad transversal y dispone de la fuerza necesaria para acusar en el espacio público.
Los senderos tachados de la brevedad: Mauricio Montiel Figueiras y Rosendo Cid
Authors: Gatica Cote Paulo
Published: November 2021

Acerca del fenómeno de la microtextualidad literaria han predominado los estudios centrados en el debate terminológico, en su extensión o en la identificación genérica. En este artículo me acercaré a la denominada “estética del fraude” y a conceptos como apropiación y postproducción para analizar dos ejemplos de microformas intersticiales –la serie de minificciones “El texto detrás del texto” de Mauricio Montiel y la obra aforística El hombre que rayaba periódicos de Rosendo Cid-Eduardo Torres–, que juegan, primero, con su genericidad, entendida como marcos o matrices de producción e interpretación literarios; y, en segundo lugar, con su literariedad, mediante la aplicación de estrategias apropiacionistas –la tachadura o la selección/recontextualización– que terminan cuestionando la propia idea de autoría.
Features of D. Trump’s Identity during the Immigration Crisis (Based on Posts on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram)
Authors: Galchuk Daria Sergeevna
Published: November 2021

The article examines the features of representing the identity of the 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump. The aim of the study is to determine the methods of representation and the key strategy of D. Trump’s identity as an American political leader during the immigration crisis. The scientific originality of the research lies in considering the identity of a politician in a synchronic aspect, namely, in a difficult period of the immigration crisis for the country, where the strategy of discrediting becomes a pivotal one. As a result of the study, the manifestation of the collective character of a politician’s identity at the time of the crisis was revealed. The president acts as a representative of a certain group, namely on behalf of his party and people, which correlates with the ideas of political discourse.
AUGMENTED REALITY WISATA MONUMEN BERSEJARAH LAMPUNG BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Rosandy Triowali , - Hermanto , Zaini TM
Published: November 2021

Development of 'Virtual' Tourism This historical monument of Lampung-based Mobile is projected as an innovation of socialization and exploration of historical monuments using attractive, informative and interactive computer graphics technology, because it can bring imitation of objects that are socialized so that tourists or visitors can interact and see the beauty directly historical monument objects which are products of national culture.In contrast to conventional promotions, the technology that will be applied is interactive and more interesting because the information that can be displayed is not only in the form of text and images that are usually found on a website, but also can display 3D objects, as well as animation in real time, so that tourists by using this mobile-based technology as if it can be directly and react with the historical monument of Lampung that is accessed. It is hoped that the application of computer graphics technology to tourism objects can support the dissemination of Indonesian cultural products to the international realm, which is one of the information technologies that is expected to be able to contribute positively to the preservation of Indonesian cultural products. This computer application development was developed using one of the software development methods, namely 'waterfall'. In this study, a series of activities will be carried out such as surveys, observations in order to obtain information on system requirements, design and proceed with the implementation stage by modeling 3D objects of the historical Lampung monument. Furthermore, integration is carried out on the unity application. At the next stage mobile testing is carried out. Keywords - Tourism, virtual object, mobile, monument building
RANCANG BANGUN PENGATURAN RUANG MEETING DENGAN ALGORITMA DIVIDE AND CONQUER PADA HOTEL AMALIA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Wahyu Susilo , - Sulyono , Kurniawan Rio
Published: November 2021

Recording of meeting rooms is carried out by the Amalia Hotel marketing division by using calendar events and this takes a long time. The marketing division wants an application that is able to analyze meeting room packages that are ordered most quickly and accurately. To determine the meeting package that is most ordered at Amalia Hotel, the marketing division requires several criteria including the usage period, the name of the meeting room and meeting package. The divide and conquer method is applied by way of dividing the data of the use of meeting packages into two groups, determining the greatest value of each group, and combining the largest values of each group together to find the greatest value.The application applied is in accordance with the needs of the marketing division. Evidently when looking for packages that are most ordered from 140 data borrowing meeting packages, the application can display the percentage of meeting packages that are the most in order within 0.0018 ms. Applications can be developed using other sorting methods such as bubble sort and selection sort that can solve problems without dividing the problem into two groups first. Keywords: Application, Meeting Room, Meeting Room Package
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENJUALAN DAN JASA SERVICE PADA SHOWROOM EXPO YAMAHA MOTOR DI KOTA PERDAGANGAN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Alfaridzi Ilham , Suhendro Dedi , Sanjaya Iqbal
Published: November 2021

Motorbikes are motorized vehicles that have two wheels. in a straight line lined up so that when the conditions go at high speed it remains stable because of the gyroscopic force. Moving at high speeds continues to run stable and at low speeds stability always depends on the settings. In Indonesia motorbike users are very popular because they are cheap, easy to reach, save fuel and the maintenance costs are not large. One of the most famous motorbikes in Indonesia is Yamaha with its founder from Japan named Yama Tarakusu. Yamaha motorbike is a service for consumers in providing motorized vehicle maintenance because it is designed by reliable experts. Yamaha Motor Trade Expo Showroom Simalungun Regency dealers selling motorcycles, spare parts while providing service services for consumer motorcycle vehicles have not been maximized and have not been satisfactory because they are still done manually on sales, especially in selling spare parts because there is no fast and accurate information regarding stock or inventory. In terms of service services, there is also no application system running at the Yamaha Motor Trade Expo Showroom in Simalungun Regency. The design of sales and service applications aims to facilitate and accelerate the sales data processing and motorcycle service, so that the administration of sales and information is faster and more accurate. Departing from this, the author designed the application of sales and service services at the Yamaha Motor Trade Expo Showroom in Simalungun Regency in the hope that sales applications and service services can provide fast, precise and accurate information.Keywords : Sales, Motorcycle Services, Microsoft Visual Studio 2010, MySQL
Front Matter
Authors: Sacré Dirk , Van Houdt Toon
Published: November 2021

Front Matter HL 70.1