bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Empati dan Schadenfreude Pada Siswa
Authors: Barmawi Barmawi , Adharina Nurul , Sulfira Melania
Published: February 2025

Schadenfreude merupakan sikap senang melihat kesulitan dan kegagalan orang lain. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi schadenfreude adalah empati. Individu yang memiliki empati tinggi cenderung dapat mengurangi perilaku schadenfreude, begitu pula sebaliknya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui korelasi  empati dengan schadenfreude pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 813 siswa SMKN 3 Banda Aceh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 247 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala empati dan skala schadenfreude. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar -0,707 dengan signifikansi 0,000 yang menandakan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang sangat signifikan antara empati dengan schadenfreude. Artinya, hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima. Semakin tinggi empati maka schadenfreude akan semakin rendah, begitu pula sebaliknya semakin rendah empati maka schadenfreude akan semakin tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat bahwa empati memiliki sumbangan efektif sebesar 50% terhadap schadenfreude dan 50% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain.
Hubungan Antara Internal Locus of Control Dengan Perilaku Altruistik Pada Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh
Authors: Islamiyah Annisa Rizka , Barmawi Barmawi , Ulfah Marina , Cipta Hendra
Published: February 2025

Sebagai mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pengembangan (FKIP) penting untuk memiliki perilaku altruistik. Mereka yang memilih menjadi mahasiswa FKIP adalah orang-orang yang ingin menjadikan guru sebagai profesinya. Salah satu alasan terbesar seseorang memilih profesi sebagai guru adalah rasa ingin membantu atau disebut juga perilaku altruistik. Karakteristik profesi seorang guru adalah pekerjaan yang dimotivasi atas dasar kebutuhan untuk membantu orang lain, bukan kebutuhan finansial (Stinnett, 1968). Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku altruistik adalah internal locus of control. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara internal locus of control dengan perilaku altruistik pada mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 6.706 mahasiswa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 332 mahasiswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Alat ukur penelitian yaitu skala internal locus of control dan skala perilaku altruistik. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis korelasi Product Moment dari Pearson Correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif antara internal locus of control dengan perilaku altruistik pada mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh dengan diperoleh nilai pearson correlation sebesar 0,830 dengan nilai p = 000 (p < 0,05). Artinya semakin tinggi internal locus of control maka semakin tinggi pula perilaku altruistik dan semakin rendah internal locus of control maka semakin rendah pula perilaku altruistik.
Hubungan Antara Empati Dengan Efektivitas Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Siswa MTSN 1 Banda Aceh
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad Aisar , Julianto Julianto , Fitria Ida
Published: February 2025

Empati adalah reaksi dari seseorang mengenai pengalaman yang diamati oleh individu tentang orang lain, efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal adalah kemampuan untuk mencapai tujuan efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal yang memuaskan bagi kedua individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan empati dengan efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal pada siswa MTsN 1 Banda Aceh. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Pengambilan sampel berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 405 siswa, sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 193 siswa. Data yang terkumpul di analisis menggunakan uji korelasi product moment dengan program SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara empati dengan efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal pada siswa MTsN 1 Banda Aceh. Koefesien korelasi sebesar r = 0,728 dengan p = 0,000 (p < 0.05) dan r2 = 0,530. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara empati dengan efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal pada siswa MTsN 1 Banda Aceh artinya semakin tinggi empati maka semakin tinggi efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal sebaliknya semakin rendah empati maka semakin rendah efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal.
Peran Guru dan Upaya Sekolah Dalam Menangani Kesehatan Mental Siswa di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis
Authors: Marianty Dewi , Hidayati Annisa , Widodo Prasetyo Budi
Published: February 2025

Prevalensi gangguan mental pada anak dan remaja terus meningkat dan memiliki dampak yang cukup besar bagi peserta didik. Sekolah memiliki peran penting dalam merespon kesehatan mental siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran guru dan upaya sekolah dalam menangani kesehatan mental siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan systematic literature review dengan scopus dan google scholar sebagai database. Peneliti mendapatkan 15 jurnal yang akhirnya direview dan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru memegang peranan penting untuk menjaga kesehatan mental siswa dengan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan menyenangkan. Guru juga harus dibekali dengan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam untuk memahami masalah kesehatan mental yang terjadi pada siswa. Selain itu, upaya yang dapat dilakukan sekolah dalam menangani kesehatan mental siswa adalah pertama, meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang kesehatan mental siswa. Kedua, sekolah mengembangkan program pencegahan dan intervensi dini untuk mengatasi faktor risiko gangguan mental pada siswa. Ketiga, sekolah berkolaborasi dengan pihak lain dalam upaya menangani kesehatan mental siswa.
An Intelligent Intrusion Detection System for VANETs Using Adaptive Fusion Models
Authors: M. Shanthalakshmi  , R.S. Ponmagal
Published: February 2025

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) play a vital role in the development of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to enable real-time communication for improving road safety and traffic efficiency. Due to the VANETs' decentralized and dynamic nature, they are prone to various types of cyber-attacks, including intrusion, spoofing, and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. This article presents an Adaptive Fusion Intrusion Detection Model (AFIDM), a multi-level framework that uses machine learning techniques, such as Random Forest, XGBoost, Decision Trees, and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), to deal with such vulnerabilities. AFIDM also employs a dynamic weight adjusting mechanism and an adaptive feedback loop to adapt to the evolving threats and achieve better detection accuracy. AFIDM achieved 98.7% accuracy, 96.5% precision, and recall of 95.8% on the VeReMi dataset used for training and validation and outperformed other baseline models. With low latency and scalability, the proposed model presents a robust solution for real-time intrusion detection in VANETs for the secure and efficient operation of intelligent transportation systems
The Impact of Financial Planning on Financial Well-Being with a mediating role of Tax Planning among salaried employees: An empirical study
Authors: E. Dayana Anandhi  , G. Velmurugan
Published: February 2025

In this study, the author explores how financial planning and tax planning impact individuals' financial well-being, while also examining the relationship between these two factors with the mediating role of tax planning. The research focuses on 274 salaried employees, gathering data using questionnaires distributed to salaried employees in Chennai City. In order to test the suggested correlations, the respondents' data was examined using the ‘Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM)’ technique. The analysis reveals that financial planning significantly influences individuals' financial well-being. Additionally, tax planning is found to play a crucial and positive mediating role in these relationships. The paper emphasizes the importance of tax planning in enhancing financial well-being. Key findings indicate strong positive correlations between proactive financial planning and improved financial well-being, with tax planning acting as a key mediator. The research shows that individuals who practice systematic financial planning and effective tax management enjoy greater financial stability, lower financial stress, and better long-term wealth accumulation. This study offers evidence-based insights for creating more comprehensive financial planning frameworks that include tax optimization strategies. By connecting conceptual model with practical applications, the study serves as a guide for individuals, financial professionals, and policymakers aiming to improve financial well-being through strategic planning and tax optimization. The key implications suggest that organizations and financial educators should focus on holistic financial literacy programs that cover both broad financial planning strategies and specific tax optimization techniques.
Validez de Contenido de un Instrumento para Evaluar Competencias Docentes en Educación en Línea
Authors: Martinez-Bonilla Ismael , Hickman-Rodríguez Hortensia
Published: February 2025

La educación en línea en Educación Superior ha cobrado importancia en los últimos años debido a rápidos avances tecnológicos y por consecuencia de la pandemia COVID-19. Un profesor en esta modalidad educativa requiere una serie de competencias encaminadas al uso de la tecnología y al compromiso y seguimiento académico con el estudiante, sin embargo, hay pocos instrumentos que evalúen al profesorado en esta modalidad. El objetivo de esta investigación fue elaborar un instrumento para evaluar las competencias docentes en el sistema en línea. Se elaboró un cuestionario de 101 preguntas que se sometió a jueceo. Participaron cinco jueces de diferentes instituciones educativas. Posterior a ello se realizó un piloteo con los estudiantes para evaluar la pertinencia de este. Para el análisis de datos se obtuvo el Índice de Validez de Contenido para obtener la concordancia entre jueces, mientras que en el piloteo se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los datos. Al finalizar el análisis el cuestionario quedó integrado por 41 reactivos. Se concluye que es importante la evaluación docente en los sistemas en línea debido a que son los actores principales del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Se sugieren integrar las competencias resultantes de dicho cuestionario a la evaluación docente en el sistema SUAYED.
Differentiated Instruction in Biology Learning: Meta-Analysis
Authors: Sembiring Dian Arisandy Eka Putra , Yusuf Muhammad , Sadikin Ali , Mursyd Danial , Hendra Robi
Published: February 2025

In the context of the 'Merdeka' curriculum and educational diversification, differentiated instruction emerges as a pivotal strategy for addressing diverse learning needs within biology education. Through a comprehensive meta-analysis, this study categorizes existing research, assesses the application across educational levels, and evaluates the impact of differentiated instruction, particularly highlighting its effectiveness in higher education facilitated by e-PJBl and learning media. The research predominantly uncovers the use of Classroom Action Research, with a notable effect size in applications at the higher education level, suggesting a marked improvement in learning outcomes. These findings call for an expanded implementation of differentiated instruction to better cater to student needs, ultimately aiming to enhance the quality of biology education across all levels.
Key words: Differentiated Instruction, Biology Learning, Meta-Analysis, Merdeka CurriculumAbstrak
Dalam konteks kurikulum 'Merdeka' dan diversifikasi pendidikan, instruksi diferensiasi muncul sebagai strategi pivotal untuk menangani kebutuhan belajar yang beragam dalam pendidikan biologi. Melalui meta-analisis yang komprehensif, studi ini mengkategorikan penelitian yang ada, menilai aplikasi di seluruh tingkat pendidikan, dan mengevaluasi dampak instruksi diferensiasi, khususnya menyoroti efektivitasnya dalam pendidikan tinggi yang difasilitasi oleh e-PJBL dan media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini terutama mengungkapkan penggunaan Classroom Action Research, dengan ukuran efek yang luar biasa dalam aplikasi di tingkat pendidikan tinggi, yang menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil belajar. Temuan ini menuntut implementasi yang diperluas dari instruksi yang beragam untuk lebih baik memenuhi kebutuhan siswa, pada akhirnya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan biologi di semua level.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, Pembelajaran biologi, meta-analisis, kurikulum merdeka
Implementasi Nilai Religiusitas Dalam Perwujudan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Entitas dan Identitas Bangsa Indonesia Di SDN 181/IV Kota Jambi
Authors: Silvia Silvia Kartika Ningsih , Suci Suci Afnitri Wahyuni , Suci Suci Landriana , Pika Tria Rapika Wahyuni , Ukhty Ukhty Nadhiroh
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan perwujudan Implementasi Nilai Religiusitas Dalam Perwujudan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Entitas Dan Identitas Bangsa Indonesia di SDN 181/IV Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik di SDN181/IV Kota Jambi telah mewujudkan identitasnya sebagai manusia Indonesia melalui penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila yang ada di sekolah. Pembentukan karakter yang didasarkan nilai-nilai religiusitas dalam mengembangkan pribadi peserta didik yang berkarakter ketaatan beribadah, kejujuran, dan toleransi. Hal ini terbentuk dari pembiasaan secara optimal tentang penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila, yang merupakan perwujudan pelajar Indonesia sebagai pelajar sepanjang hayat yang memiliki kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila.
Pelaksanaan Penilaian Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Pendekatan TaRL Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Kanisius Demangan Baru 1
Authors: Pareza Wintan Pareza , Ameilia Findy , Fitriana Kesi , Suryani Nanik , Azis Hastuti , Mahendra Jacky , Melani Ika Susanti Maria
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan penilaian hasil belajar menggunakan pendekatan TaRL pada siswa kelas IV SD Kanisius Demangan Baru 1. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data dari penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara bersama guru kelas, dan dokumentasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 19 siswa kelas IV A SD Kanisius Demangan Baru 1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan penilaian hasil belajar menggunakan pendekatan TaRL pada siswa kelas IV A SD Kanisius Demangan Baru 1 sangat berdampak positif. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan ketika siswa mengerjakan soal dengan kemampuan dan tingkat yang berbeda yakni tingkat 1 (tinggi), tingkat 2 (sedang) dan tingkat 3 (rendah). Adapun hasil belajar yang didapatkan siswa kelas IV A yakni 6 siswa mendapatkan nilai 100 (sangat baik), 3 siswa mendapatkan nilai 90 (baik), 3 siswa mendapatkan nilai 80 (cukup), 1 siswa mendaptkan nilai 75 (cukup), dan 6 siswa mendaptkan nilai 70 (sedang). Adapun nilai terendah adalah 70 dan nilai tertinggi adalah 100. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa kelas IV A adalah 82,89. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan TaRL sangat tepat diterapkan di kelas IV A. Karena siswa yang memiliki kemampuan rendah memiliki kesempatan untuk mendapatkan hasil belajar yang memuaskan.
Pengembangan Video Animasi Pembelajaran Menggunakan Canva pada Materi Energi dan Perubahannya untuk Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Chrilda Putri Abdi Geby , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah , Angka Pratama Muhammad , Elizabeth Sitanggang Cici , Tri Handayani Nicky , Risdalina Risdalina
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan teknologi sangat membantu pada proses pembelajaran. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan pengintegrasian teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran berupa media pembelajaran yaitu video animasi melalui aplikasi canvaserta untuk mengetahui kelayakan dan validitas media yang dikembangkan dengan materi energi dan perubahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model pengembangan yaitu ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yaitu analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengembangan video animasi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan canva ini secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif dapat dikatakan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Hasil penilaian validasi diolah sebanyak dua kali yang didasari dai hasil revisi. Hasil validator yang dilakukan oleh para ahli dimana dari ahli media memperoleh 89%, ahli bahasa memperoleh 80% dan ahli materi memperoleh 84%. Sedangkan dari angket respon peserta didik dimana memperoleh 90%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dimana menunjukkan bahwasanya video animasi pembelajaran berbasis Canva pada materi energy dan perubahannya layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang memberikan variasi dan inovasi pada pembelajaran dengan mengintegrasikan teknologi.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Dengan Menggunakan Media Permainan Bahasa Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Melda Sari Dina , Mulya Cahyana Shina , Marhamah Putri Risa , Adinata Hasrudi
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa melalui penerapan media permainan bahasa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif sedangkan jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian tindakan kelas dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus. Dimana setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis model interaktif yang terdiri dari tiga komponen yaitu reduksi data, sajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui media permainan bahasa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas I SDN 112 Pulau Pandan II. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan angka persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa pada siklus I 53% dan mencapai angka 82% pada akhir siklus II. Total peningkatan ketuntasan adalah sebesar 42%. Hasil capaian rata-rata pada tahap siklus 1 sebesar 69 meningkat menjadi 78 pada siklus II.
Precision farming technologies
Authors:   Ryazan State Agrotechnological University, Terentyev Vyacheslav V. , Makarov Valentin A. ,   Ryazan State Agrotechnological University
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the prospects for the application of precision
farming technology in the cultivation of crops. The technology under study makes it
possible to optimize a number of production processes and ensure an increase in the
efficiency of crop production.
Justification of individual heating of beehives in winter in the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Tsetsura Alexander V.
Published: February 2025

The advantages of wintering bee colonies in the wild in the Amur
region are considered. It was noted that at the same time, the consumption of carbohydrate feed by bees decreases and the yield of live bee colonies increases. Practical
recommendations on the use of winter heating of hives during wintering in the wild
are given. The advantages and disadvantages of wintering bees indoors and outdoors
are given.
Comparative assessment of the annual power consumption of point light sources
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Shevchenko Maxim V. , Protsenko Palina P. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

A comparative analysis of the annual power consumption of light
sources of various operating principles from the freely available copies has been
carried out. Recommendations are given on the choice of the most energy efficient
and meeting modern requirements source for use in domestic conditions.
The use of separators in post-harvest grain refinement
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Yusifova Sevda Fazil kyzy , Voyakin Sergey N. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article considers the physical and mechanical properties of soybean grain. The principles of operation and the field of use of separators are investigated. A review of modern technical solutions in this area is carried out.
The results of crop insurance against the risks of natural emergencies in the Far Eastern Federal District
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Arzutova Rita N.
Published: February 2025

The article deals with the issues of crop yield insurance against the
risks of natural emergencies. The dynamics of changes in the number of natural emergencies in 2021–2022 in the Far Eastern Federal District is presented. The analysis of
the dynamics of indicators for agricultural insurance with state support against the
risks of natural emergencies in the Far Eastern Federal District is carried out.
"Housing maintenance": theory and practice
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Epishkina Svetlana V.
Published: February 2025

The article examines the relatively recent amendment of Article 86
of the Family Code of the Russian Federation on additional expenses for a child
to provide him with housing conditions. Examples of court decisions on this issue
are given.
Prospects for the development of the milk and dairy products market in the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Lutova Yulia V. , Kostrykina Svetlana A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article provides an analysis of milk production and the structure
of its processing in the Amur region for 2019–2023. Active state support for milk
producers makes it possible to increase the volume of milk sent for processing annually. The authors noted changes in the structure of milk processing, an increase in the production of liquid processed milk, cheese, cottage cheese, and butter.
Assessment of the economic efficiency of innovative technologies in the agro-industrial complex in the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Pastushenko Svetlana B. , Margelova Yana S. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Margelov Sergey A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the possibilities of using various innovative
technologies in agriculture, in particular unmanned aerial vehicles. A comparative
assessment of the results of the application of the proposed technologies has been
carried out. An assessment of the economic efficiency of the introduction of unmanned aerial vehicles into the production activities of an agricultural enterprise in
the region is given on the example of soybean cultivation.
Carrying out the evaluation zoning of agricultural lands within the boundaries of the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Belmach Natalia V. , Mironenko Arina A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article presents the procedure for conducting a state cadastral
assessment of lands from the category of agricultural land within the boundaries of
the Amur region. The justification of the need for valuation zoning in the cadastral
valuation of land is given.
Problems of disinfection of wastewater treatment plants in Blagoveshchensk
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Molchanova Tatyana G.
Published: February 2025

The analysis of the operation of the chlorination plant was carried out
in order to prevent bacterial contamination of water bodies used for household,
drinking and cultural services. Conclusions are drawn about the negative impact of
the water purified in the contact tank on the environment. Recommendations are
given on measures to help minimize this impact.
Methodological aspects of the development of the examination of real estate valuation reports
Authors:   Oryol State Agrarian University named after N. V. Parakhin, Nikitina Anastasia D. , Titkov Alexander A.
Published: February 2025

The article presents methodological aspects of the development of the
examination of real estate valuation reports. The legislative regulation of real estate
valuation is analyzed. The requirements for expert activity are defined, as well as the criteria for checking reports on the valuation of real estate in the framework of
the development of methodological aspects of expert activity in Russian Federation
are formulated.
Representatives of the genus (Juniperus) and their use in landscaping of the city of Blagoveshchensk
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Berkal Irina V. , Burchenkova Tamara A. ,   School No. 12
Published: February 2025

The authors present a description of the Daurian juniper in the article.
Data on its distribution, morphological and biological features are presented. Recommendations on the use of juniper in the landscape industry are presented and varieties for landscaping the city of Blagoveshchensk are described.
Prospects for the production of coniferous vitamin flour in the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Eliskin Anton A.
Published: February 2025

The article considers the issue of the integrated use of coniferous
wood pulp as a result of logging activities. The prospects of using logging waste in
the form of needles for the production of coniferous vitamin flour are assessed. The
analysis of the volume of harvested coniferous wood was carried out and the volume
of possible production of coniferous vitamin flour was established.
Transformation of the quality of housing construction in the Amur region
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Burchik Vladimir V. , Rogoleva Yuliya S. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Popova Elena V. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The characteristics of the quality of housing construction are indicated. The transformation of quality requirements into various time stages of historical development is shown. The modern problems of housing construction quality in
the Amur region are highlighted.
Information technologies in construction. Prospects for the development of artificial intelligence in the construction industry
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Gusakov Alexey A. , Burchik Vladimir V. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The essence and types of artificial intelligence are considered. Promising directions for the use of artificial intelligence in the construction industry are outlined.
The concept of a modern atrium and its prototypes
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Dankina Tatyana V. , Shkolnikov Pavel N. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The purpose of the work is to judge the prototypes of atriums. The
paper reveals the concept of a modern atrium. The concepts of prototype are defined.
Prototypes of modern atriums have been identified among the architectural samples
of the past.
Gestión del Compliance tributario, en Mypes Liberteñas, 2022
Authors: Alfaro Oliva Joselito Emanuel
Published: February 2025

La investigación titulada Perspectiva de la Gestión del Compliance tributario, en Mypes Liberteñas, 2022, tuvo como principal objetivo Determinar el nivel del compliance tributario desde la perspectiva de especialistas en Compliance Tributario que desempeñan labores en empresas pymes Liberteñas. Tomando como base la teoría de compliance tributario propuesta por  Grant Thornton (2020) quien propone cinco dimensiones de la variable de estudio. Investigación de tipo aplicada, de enfoque cuantitativa, de alcance descriptivo, de diseño no experimental y de corte transversal, se usó una población de 131 profesionales contables y una muestra de 98 profesionales contables, se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario con validez fuerte y consistencia interna de Alfa de Cronbach de 0.955. Se obtuvo como resultado que la perspectiva del compliance tributario en las mypes es de nivel bajo con 44%, asimismo las contingencias mas relevantes son la falta del sistema  de gestión de riesgos tributarios y la interpretación de normas tributarias. Concluyendo que las empresas pymes en la Libertad, se encuentran en un nivel bajo de adopción de un sistema de gestión de riesgos tributarios
Development of web-based learning media with a realistic mathematics education approach to increase student self-determination
Authors: Muhammad Iryana , Jupri Al , Herman Tatang
Published: February 2025

This study aims to: (1) develop and validate web-based learning media utilizing Google Sites with a realistic mathematics education (RME) approach on linear inequality material in one variable that is valid and effective; (2) enhance students' self-determination in mathematics. The subjects consisted of 27 seventh-grade students from a junior high school in Lhokseumawe City, Aceh. This research employed the research and development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The instruments used include expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires on the practicality of the media, and student self-determination questionnaires. The results indicate that the web-based learning media with the RME approach on linear inequality in one variable is suitable for use and improves students' self-determination in mathematics. This study highlights the potential benefits of web-based learning with the RME approach in mathematics education.
Caracterização da lista de espera de uma clínica escola em fonoaudiologia
Authors:   , Telli Ana Gabriela de Castro , Carvalho Caroline Kellen Melo e , Silva Jessyca Alyne Ramos da
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A Fonoaudiologia contempla diferentes áreas de atuação e para o oferecimento deste Serviço, a Clínica-Escola emerge como uma possibilidade para atendimento de demandas da comunidade. Para a organização interna do Serviço, listas de espera são utilizadas para a organização e direcionamento para o atendimento fonoaudiológico especializado. Objetivo: Caracterizar a lista de espera de uma Clínica-Escola em Fonoaudiologia de uma Universidade privada do estado de São Paulo. Métodos: Foram analisados 1052 pacientes que aguardavam atendimento na lista de espera da Clínica referida quanto às variáveis de sexo, faixa etária, ano em que entrou na lista de espera e área em que buscava atendimento. Resultados: Os resultados indicaram uma predominância de pacientes do sexo masculino (65,1%), com uma faixa etária média de 4 anos, demanda na área de linguagem (80%), com predominância para a entrada na lista no ano de 2022. Conclusão: Foi possível caracterizar os pacientes que aguardam atendimento na Clínica-Escola referida, o que permitiu a compreensão dos serviços que devem ser oferecidos e ajustes em sua estrutura e oferecimento de acordo com o tempo e o tipo de atendimento fornecido.
Possíveis sequelas da COVID-19 na audição e zumbido: uma análise bibliográfica
Authors:   , Oliveira Bianca Anunciato de , Theodoro Franciele D. da Silva , Souza Patrícia Cristina Rosa de
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A pandemia da COVID-19 foi uma emergência de saúde pública global que assolou o mundo e é caracterizada como uma doença infecciosa causada pelo vírus SARS-COV-2 e tem como principais sintomas: febre, cansaço e tosse. Em casos mais graves, a COVID-19 pode levar a outras complicações que têm sido apontadas na literatura como a perda auditiva e zumbido. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre os impactos na audição e no zumbido em pacientes após a contaminação pela Covid-19. Métodos: Foi realizada uma busca bibliográfica dentro de plataformas de busca digitais sendo elas: Scielo, PubMed e Science Direct com as palavras-chaves “Sars-Cov-19", “Hearing loss’’, “audiology’’, “Covid-19’’ e “Tinnitus’’. A pesquisa considerou artigos dentro de um período de quatro anos (entre 2020 e 2023), sem restrição de idiomas. Foram avaliadas variáveis relacionadas ao tipo de pesquisa, país de publicação, achados e sequelas auditivas.Resultados: Foram encontrados inicialmente 235 artigos (dezessete no Science Direct, quatro no Scielo e cento e noventa no PubMed). Na etapa seguinte, foram excluídos 77 artigos duplicados na e após foram excluídos mais 110, que não tinham relação com sequelas auditivas. Ao final, restaram 48 artigos, que se enquadravam na temática do estudo, sendo a maioria do tipo pesquisa (38 artigos) e com maior prevalência de publicações na Turquia (16 artigos). Quanto aos achados auditivos, evidenciou-se a maior prevalência de artigos que trouxeram a relação da perda auditiva e a infeccão por Covid (19 artigos) e a sequela mais comum relatada foi a perda auditiva neurosensoail (19 artigos). Conclusão: Os estudos indicam que a Covid-19 pode levar a uma resposta inflamatória excessiva e danificar a orelha interna, o que faz com que o sujeito possa apresentar perda auditiva e zumbido, porém, ainda são necessários mais estudos para mapear e compreender de forma ampla todos os efeitos ocasionados pela SARS-COV-2 no sistema auditivo.
Induksi Aquilaria malaccensis Menggunakan Kombinasi Fusarium oxysporum dan Asam Salisilat
Authors: Rani Diah Puspa , Jayuska Afghani , Khotimah Siti , Ardiningsih Puji , Agus Wibowo Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Agarwood is a resin from agarwood-producing plants that are given certain stimulants, thus stimulating the tree's defense system. The defense system produced is in the form of a sweet-smelling phytoalexin compound, better known as agarwood. Stimulants that can stimulate the formation of Gaharu are biological inoculants and chemical inducers. In this research, the biological inoculant used the Fusarium oxysporum fungus, and the chemical inducer used salicylic acid. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of using a combination of Fusarium oxysporum and salicylic acid in producing agarwood resin. The combination treatment of Fusarium oxysporum and salicylic acid was carried out using the injection method on Aquilaria malaccensis tree branches, and induction was carried out for 3 months. This research shows that the TLC test results in all treatments contain aloes, which is proven by the discovery of phenolic and terpenoid compounds. The combination treatment produces a color change intensity that is not darker and has a broader color change zone compared to the single treatment. Therefore, it can be concluded that the combination of Fusarium oxysporum and salicylic acid is less effective in producing Gaharu than the single treatment.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TABLET FE DAN PISANG AMBON TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA TRIMESTER III
Authors: Purnama Sari Dwi Kurnia
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAK
Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar Hb dibawah 11 gr % pada trimester I dan III atau kadar < 10,5 gr % pada trimester II. Tujuannya untuk Pemberian Tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Trimester III.
Desain analitik pendekatan Quasy Experiment, variabel independen tablet fe dan pisang ambon, dependen kenaikan kadar hemoglobin. Populasi Ibu hamil anemia trimester III di Polindes Mondokan 18 orang dan sampel 16 responden. Teknik simpel random sampling dan pengumpulan data pre-post test Hb, uji statistik McNemar.
Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan SPSS for windows dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,005 diperoleh nilai p = 0,031.
Disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil anemia trimester III. Pemberian tablet Fe bersamaan dengan Pisang Ambon C lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kadar hemogobin.
 
Kata Kunci : Anemia dalam kehamilan, tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon
Socio-economic sustainability strategy from the perspective of the agricultural business in developing countries
Authors: Rattanasuksri Nathathai , Sonsuphap Rattaphong , Chatikavanij Thunwa
Published: February 2025

Agriculture is essential for economic development worldwide, particularly in developing countries, where around 2.5 billion people, or 80 percent of the population, depend on it for their livelihoods (Sarkar et al., 2021; Wijerathna-Yapa & Pathirana, 2022). In Thailand, agriculture is integral to both the economy and society, employing approximately 25 million people. However, agricultural workers often earn lower average incomes compared to those in other sectors (Digital Economy Promotion Agency [DEPA], 2020). By adopting environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles, Thailand’s rice industry can optimize resource use, reduce costs, and enhance competitiveness. This study aims to explore the application of ESG within Thailand’s rice production supply chain, evaluate its impact on sector competitiveness, and identify best practices for integration. Utilizing qualitative methods, including content analysis and interviews with 30 participants, the findings reveal that ESG adoption presents substantial opportunities for improving sustainability and competitiveness. By fostering environmental stewardship, promoting social welfare, and strengthening governance, ESG can help farmers and businesses tackle challenges such as resource inefficiency and market volatility. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of public-private partnerships and supportive policies in establishing a sustainable, ESG-driven rice production system, which could serve as a model for other developing nations aspiring to implement sustainable agricultural practices.
Reforming the state governance: A perspective of project management innovations and contract service expertise.
Authors: Amirova Aigerim , Aitbayeva Aigul , Yessentemirova Aigul , Zakirova Maral , Torebekova Zulfiya
Published: February 2025

The article examines current conditions and prerequisites for the development of project management and contract employment in the civil service system with a specific view of the Republic of Kazakhstan experience. Global innovative trends and the Industry 5.0 paradigm have significantly changed approaches to project management in recent years. The innovative value creation allows successfully implementing projects, optimizing the costs of time, money, and human resources, without deviating from the planned quality of the final product of the project (Malik et al., 2019). The research implies several methods (retrospective and comparative analysis, scenario forecasting) to analyze data received from surveys (10,942 civil servants) and interviews with 24 experts from governmental and non-governmental organizations. The findings highlight the main emphasis on improving the quality of human capital and transitioning to “flexible” management tools. However, opponents assume that new methods will bring “chaos” to state apparatus, undermine the foundation of national security, and change the achieved level of checks and balances. Thus, the proposed solutions with two scenarios in mind could be a potential benefit or introduce uncertainty for the country. Based on this assumption, the article proposes key recommendations for the full implementation of these new innovative institutions for the Kazakhstani civil service.
From bytes to bites. Data capitalism and food delivery business in Europe
Authors:   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Metra Ritvars , Dobelniece Signe ,   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies
Published: February 2025

In today’s reality, where data reigns supreme, there is a crucial need to explore how traditional analog sectors adapt and integrate data-centric business logics. This research aims to unravel the intricate ways in which digital capitalism infiltrates previously analog domains, using major European food delivery firms as an example. Employing qualitative research methods, namely content analysis, rhetorical analysis, and semi-structured expert interviews, the study delves into both internal and external dimensions of European food delivery firms (FDFs) operations. Triangulating
data from diverse sources ensures a comprehensive and reliable exploration of the evolving landscape. The research uncovers six fundamental data capitalist logics embedded in the FDFs’ business models. From the establishment of multi-sided platforms to the strategic use of algorithmic decision-making, and the subtle profiling of users, the findings shed light on the complex interplay between traditional service delivery and the data-centric demands of the digital age. This paper concludes by emphasizing the paradigmatic shift within the food delivery industry, from its analog roots to a data-driven, algorithmically governed landscape. It underscores the urgency for a nuanced
understanding of data capitalism's influence on traditional sectors, calling for heightened awareness, ethical considerations, and regulatory scrutiny in this evolving digital frontier.
Contribution of displaced Ukrainians to addressing labour shortages in Latvia
Authors:   University of Latvia, Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Zabko Oksana
Published: February 2025

As part of a broader international debate on the contribution of labour migrants to national economies, especially with the rapidly growing interest in Ukrainian refugee labour, this article examines to what extent displaced Ukrainians have provided the skills that are in shortage in Latvia. This is achieved through two research methods. First, the article analyses the statistics on the number of registered vacancies and their actual fulfilment in general and those offered to displaced Ukrainians. This allows for an analysis of the demand of displaced Ukrainians in certain sectors and occupations, contrasting them with overall labour demand in the Latvian economy. Second, an assessment of employers’ needs and expectations of the migrant and the displaced Ukrainian workforce and its supply is based on 14 in-depth interviews with employers. The data show that although the displaced Ukrainians have supplied labour to sectors experiencing shortages, the employment participation of this migrant group is lower than initially expected. The main
reason is the skill sets offered by the displaced Ukrainian labour force that partly mismatch to the Latvian labour market needs. The most important obstacles highlighted by Latvian companies to offer jobs to Ukrainians are their lack of Latvian language skills and knowledge of local context.
Analysis of factors in the competitiveness of rural schools in Latgale region: the results of an expert survey
Authors:   Rezekne Academy of Technologies, Sprudzans Sandis , Zvaigzne Anda ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies, Senkane Olga ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies
Published: February 2025

At the stage of fast progress in modern technologies and science, it is essential to respond in time to prospects emerging for the future. Global economic trends show a fast reorientation towards the creation of higher value-added products. Therefore, one of the most important factors in the ability to respond to changes in the economic environment in Latvia in a timely manner is the capacity to provide quality education to youth who will be able to compete in the world market, cope with challenges and achieve the goals set. In recent years in Latvia, the national education system
has been one of the most urgent areas of national domestic policy, in which reforms have been implemented to increase the competitiveness thereof. The research aims to identify and analyse factors in the competitiveness of rural schools in Latgale region to determine measures to be taken to increase the competitiveness thereof by employing the expert interview method. The results of the expert survey revealed that the competitiveness of rural schools in Latgale region was most significantly affected by the quality of administrative and teaching personnel, as well as their ability to plan and evaluate their school development. The highest priority rating was given to raising the qualifications of teaching personnel and improving the curriculum, which indicates their significant impact on the competitiveness of rural schools in Latgale region. The research novelty involves examining in depth the known and identifying new factors in the competitiveness of rural schools in Latgale region. Research methods used: monographic and descriptive, analysis, syntheses, statistical analysis, a sociological research method – an expert survey. The research was based on the results of an expert survey, research papers and other sources of information.
Strategic positioning and the importance of communication for startups in Latvia
Authors:   Rezekne Academy of Technologies, Vonoga Aija , Zvaigzne Anda ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies, Sprudzāne Sandra ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies, Mietule Iveta ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies
Published: February 2025

The research aims to perform a complex analysis of startups to identify external and internal factors in the development of startups in Latvia, the strategic positions of startups and future action strategies thereof. The research employed various methods, including monographic and descriptive; graphic; expert interviewing and pairwise analysis for identifying the main factors included in a startup survey questionnaire; surveying that gives insight into self assessments of the situation by startups and the Strategic Position and Action Evaluation Matrix (SPACE) that helps to identify the strategic position and identify future action strategies for startups. The research analysed in detail only two fields of economic activity of startups: fintech and healthtech. The research revealed that the main problems for startups involved insufficient market research, a lack of financial resources and improper strategic planning. The strategies proposed by the research are aimed at diversifying product and service development by startups, optimizing costs and increasing competitiveness, focusing on digital transformation and innovation. An effective communication strategy is one of the most essential prerequisites for successful business for startups. The research contributes to an assessment of external and internal factors in the performance of startups in Latvia and to the identification of strategic positions, thereby suggesting strategies for national startups to improve their strategic positions and actions in the market. The research results are important for both current startups and those individuals who plan to start their businesses.
Numerical investigation of mixed magneto-hydrodynamic convection in a lid-driven cubic cavity with a hybrid nanofluid
Authors: Bahoum Abderrahim , El Hattab , El Hammami
Published: February 2025

This study presents a numerical investigation on the mixed
magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) convection of a hybrid Cu-Al2O3-water nanofluid
within a driven-wall cubic cavity. An isothermal block at temperature Th is
positioned on the left wall of the cavity, while the right wall is
maintained at a temperature Tc (<Th). An inclined magnetic field is applied
to the entire system. The finite volume method, combined with the SIMPLE
algorithm for velocity-pressure coupling, was adopted to solve the governing
equations. Parameters such as Reynolds number (Re) (50:200), Richardson
number (Ri) (0.01:100), Hartmann number (Ha) (0:100), magnetic field tilt
angle (?) (0?:90?), and nanoparticle volume fraction (?) (0:0.06) were
examined. Observations are illustrated through streamlines, isotherms,
velocity profiles, and average Nusselt number. The results show that
increasing the Reynolds number (Re), Richardson number (Ri) and nanoparticle
volume fraction (?) improves heat transfer within the cavity. Conversely, an
increase in the Hartmann number (Ha) has an unfavorable effect on heat
transfer.