bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Frequency of Catheter Infections in Patients of Hemodialysis Despite Using Antibiotic Lock
Authors: Rashid Sidra , Quershi Maria , Moon Farya , Qamar Mehwish , Danial Khurram , Abid Khadijah
Published: February 2023

Non-tunneled catheters are associated with many complications, including infections and thrombosis. Objective: To determine the frequency of catheter infections in patients of hemodialysis despite using antibiotic locks, in a Tertiary Care Hospital Karachi. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted at the department of nephrology, Liaquat national hospital and medical college, Karachi, Pakistan from 18th October 2020 to 18th April 2021. Patients of age 20 to 70 years of either gender on hemodialysis through double lumen catheter– non-cuffed for > 2 weeks were included in the study. Brief history was taken from all the patients. Gentamicin lock solutions were administered in all patients. Catheter tip was sent to institutional laboratory for culture and sensitivity to reach the outcome i-e catheter related infection. Results: The mean age was 58.97 + 14.82 years. The catheter related blood stream infection was in 21 patients (17.5%). The most common organism was coagulase negative Staphylococci (CoNS) (5.9%), followed by Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) (4.2%), respectively. There was insignificant association observed between catheter related blood stream infection and age groups, gender, comorbids, duration of catheter insertion and hemodialysis, site of catheter infection and reasons of hemodialysis (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Catheter-related infections in patients of hemodialysis despite using antibiotic locks is frequent but it has been observed that gram negative infections have responded well to gentamicin lock solution, where as in our study most common organism responsible for infection is coagulase negative Staph. followed by VRE
Preferred Style of Teaching and Learning by College Students in the New Normal
Authors: Languita Jhan Michael S , Ligtas Jahzeel B , Baron Danica C , Diquito Tomas Jr A
Published: February 2023

Styles of teaching and learning are one of the factors that contribute to student learning performance. This study aimed to determine the students’ preferred teaching and learning styles in the new normal education implemented during the pandemic. Moreover, a quantitative-descriptive design was used to attain the research objectives. A total of thirty-item questionnaires were categorized using the three learning theories: Constructivist Learning Theory, Self-Actualization Theory, and Transformative Learning Theory. A total of three-hundred forty-four (344) college students from the University of Mindanao-Digos participated in the study. Results showed that students have a high level of preference for Constructivist Learning Theory, Self-Actualization Theory, and Transformative Learning Theory in teaching and learning style in the new normal. When analyzed by department, Self-Actualization Theory and Transformative Learning Theory showed significant differences, while Constructivist Learning Theory showed no significant difference. In terms of year level, Constructivist Learning Theory and Transformative Learning Theory showed no significant difference while Self-Actualization theory showed significant difference. Thus, it is recommended that professors should utilize a constructivist, self-actualization, and transformative teaching and learning approach to college learners and implement a learning style suited to the year level and department of students
Human Resource Management Practices and Performance of Tertiary Institutions in Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors:   Internal Auditing Unit, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria, Emmanuel A. O , Paul O. I ,   Paul Consult, Research and Data Analysis, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Published: February 2023

Human resources (HR) must be acknowledged and recognized as an organization’s most valuable asset and the driving force in creating and sustaining competitive advantage in the global marketplace. Challenges of ineffective planning, management, and application of HR functions have been the major issues affecting the rate of employee turnover in organizations. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of HR management practices on tertiary institution performance in Ondo State, Nigeria. A sample size of 327 was taken from a population of 1776 using Taro Yamane’s (1964) formula, and a stratified sampling technique was adopted. The questionnaire was recovered in 324 copies, accounting for 99.08% of the total for analysis. The data were analyzed through ordinary least square (OLS) regression, and it was found that the calculated t-statistics score of 1.645 is less than the t-statistics score of the four hypotheses. The null hypotheses were rejected, while alternative hypotheses of 2.127 and 2.483 were accepted. According to the findings of the study, HR management practices have a significant impact on the performance of higher education institutions in Ondo State, Nigeria. It is suggested that effective planning, well-managed implementation, and a policy free of tribalism and nepotism—a policy free of bias—will create a competitive advantage and positively impact the performance of tertiary institutions, particularly Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo.
Explicating Underrepresentation of Women in Elementary level Curriculum Through Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in Pakistan
Authors: Shaheen Uzma , Batool Memoona
Published: February 2023

The research explored the gender stereotypical representation in curriculum and how the institutions of conventional depiction blemished the actual image and roles of both the sexes (female and male). For this purpose, Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) through the three-dimensional model of Norman Fairclough was applied to analyze the relationship between powerful (dominating, controlling) and powerless (feeble, submissive) social groups. The present research explored identities from Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) textbooks of the middle/elementary level to identify and comprehend gender ideology. The study focused on the textual aspects that contribute to the construction of conventional images and stereotypical behavior regarding gender ideology in children at their fledgling stage of life. The research concluded that females were disregarded and excluded from the textbooks and the textbooks portrayed a diminished image of women; whereas, the males were shown as authoritative and dominating in all the socially prestigious fields like, working and earning. The present study, thus, maintained that domination and power had gone with the male members of the society; whereas, the females were publicized as feeble and submissive, working and serving at home, and maintaining their domestic and conjugal images in the textbooks. Moreover, the research recommended the revision of educational policies, curriculum, and textbooks to impart a balanced worldview to children so that socially and emotionally balanced individuals may be developed through education.
Implementation of Management Information System Website-Based Letter Archives
Authors: Mulyo Budi Mukhamad
Published: February 2023

The development of an institution currently requires Information Technology, at the level of commercial institutions and non-commercial institutions. The development of this technology is expected to support ongoing work so that it is easier and more systematic. One technology that is often used is the Management Information System. With this Management Information System Technology, it is hoped that users can store data easily and access it again quickly. In this study, the author tries to implement a Correspondence Management Information System with a case study at the Faculty of Informatics Engineering at Bhayangkara University Surabaya. This information system includes incoming and outgoing letters, with several supporting tools so that it can handle scanned and input data manually.
CRIAÇÃO E DESTRUIÇÃO DE EMPREGOS: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Machado Beatriz Lima , Brito Alexsandro Sousa , Lima Valéria Ferreira Santos de Almada , Da Silva Jadson Pessoa , Júnior Francisco Pereira Mascarenhas
Published: February 2023

A revisão elaborada, objetivou conhecer as distintas dinâmicas de criação e destruição de postos de trabalhos em algumas regiões importantes do mundo. Mais especificamente, pretendeu-se: a) identificar os principais aspectos considerados pela literatura internacional na determinação dos fluxos de empregos (criação e destruição) demandados pelas firmas; b) verificar se existem diferenças e/ou similaridades entre as experiências revisadas; c) analisar os resultados para os países, considerando o setor da atividade econômica, o tamanho dos estabelecimentos, a idade das empresas e a influência do comercio internacional no fluxo de empregos. Para consecução dos objetivos propostos fez-se uma revisão de literatura a partir dos repositórios e periódicos especializados no objeto de pesquisa com produção científica a partir de 2010. Em seguida, elaborou-se uma tabela comparativa entre as diversas experiências, destacando o país, o período das pesquisas, os setores analisados e as variáveis determinantes encontradas no processo de criação e destruição de empregos. Entre os principais resultados, destacamos: a) há padrões distinto entre o processo de criação e destruição de empregos entre países desenvolvidos e emergentes, os últimos apresentando os maiores indicadores quanto ao primeiro aspecto; b) nas duas partes da Alemanha, Coreia do Sul, e África do Sul, as empresas que entram e saem são as que mais criam e destroem empregos por setor, respectivamente. No caso africano, a morte (saída) de empresas foi bem mais expressiva comparada ao nascimento. Por outro lado, na Turquia, acontece exatamente o contrário, as empresas que mais criam empregos por setor são aquelas em expansão, enquanto o processo de destruição é conduzido pelas empresas em contração; c) Na Alemanha e Suécia, as empresas em expansão são as maiores criadoras de empregos, enquanto na destruição de empregos a maior taxa de participação é das empresas que saem; d) na China, o cenário é oposto para a destruição de empregos, mas semelhante quanto à criação, na medida em que as empresas em expansão contribuem para a criação e aquelas em contração para destruição de empregos; e) considerando a relação entre a taxa de câmbio e o comércio internacional com o fluxo de empregos nos países selecionados, verificou-se que há países, como o caso alemão, em que empresas com grande participação nas exportações são mais sensíveis a choques na taxa de câmbio real.
O USO DE OBJETOS VIRTUAIS DE APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO DE CIRCUITO ELÉTRICO
Authors: Cavalcanti Letícia Maria de Oliveira , De Medeiros Subênia Karine , Rebouças Gustavo de Oliveira Gurgel , E Silva Jusciane da Costa
Published: February 2023

Com o cenário de pandemia causado pela doença do coronavírus (Covid-19), o mundo passou por grandes mudanças para preservar vidas e evitar crises no âmbito econômico e educacional. Com a suspensão das aulas presenciais, devido à necessidade de isolamento social, o Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE) tornou-se indispensável, desafiando as instituições de ensino a se adaptarem ao novo contexto educacional. Nessa perspectiva, os Objetos Virtuais de Aprendizagem (OVAs) e Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem (AVA) se fizeram necessários e ganharam grande adesão. Os OVAs são compreendidos como qualquer tipo de instrumento tecnológico que auxilie na construção do saber. Nos últimos anos, uma ferramenta de ensino bastante utilizada foi a plataforma de simulação PhET (Physics Education Technology), um laboratório virtual com o objetivo de auxiliar o ensino de Ciências, em particular o ensino de Física. Os laboratórios virtuais são de fácil acesso, didáticos e simples de manusear. Além disso, proporcionam oportunidades para escolas públicas que não tenham laboratórios de Ciências, realizarem experimentos virtualmente, diminuindo os danos causados à aprendizagem com a falta de laboratório. Esse trabalho de pesquisa tem como objetivo o uso do laboratório virtual PhET como uma ferramenta auxiliar no ensino de Física no 3º ano do ensino médio de uma escola pública do estado do Ceará, onde foram realizadas sequências didáticas sobre o conteúdo de corrente elétrica e resistores. Para a realização das atividades, vídeos orientando a realização das práticas experimentais foram construídos e repassados aos discentes.Observamos, a partir dos dados coletados, que os laboratórios virtuais despertam a curiosidade e interesse discente, se apresentando como uma ferramenta para tornar a aula mais dinâmica e atrativa.
PAPEL DAS MACRÓFITAS AQUÁTICAS NA DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL DE MACROINVERTEBRADOS BENTÔNICOS
Authors: Petersen Ana Carolina Garcia
Published: February 2023

As principais características para se trabalhar com macroinvertebrados bentônicos estão relacionadas a sensibilidade às variações físicas e químicas em corpos hídricos; características morfofisiológicas; abundância e riqueza; natureza sedentária; ciclo de vida longo; fácil visualização e identificação; são bioacumuladores; participam da cadeia alimentar e da cadeia de detritos e são cosmopolitas. Em ecossistemas aquáticos, a presença das macrófitas (plantas visíveis a olho nu que habitam ambientes aquáticos) oferecem diversas condições para o estabelecimento de organismos como os macroinvertebrados, como: de reprodução, formação de habitats, fontes de alimento e refúgio. Dessa forma, o seguinte projeto tem o objetivo de avaliar como a distribuição espacial de macroinvertebrados aquáticos é influenciada pela presença das macrófitas aquáticas; relacionar as espécies de macrófitas com a comunidade de macroinvertebrados bentônicos; verificar como fatores abióticos contribuem nos efeitos das macrófitas sobre a distribuição de macroinvertebrados bentônicos e descrever a diversidade de macroinvertebrados e seu papel trófico no ecossistema estudado. Avaliou-se na água das lagoas próximas a Fazenda São João no Museu do café em Piratininga, São Paulo durante os meses de Maio a Julho de 2022 o impacto físico e químico das macrófitas presentes sobre a estrutura e composição da comunidade de macroinvertebrados bentônicos local. Foram analisadas as variáveis abióticas: pH, condutividade elétrica, temperatura e concentração de oxigênio dissolvido. As amostras dos macroinvertebrados bentônicos foram coletadas no sedimento próximo e/ou na presença de macrófitas aquáticas, através de um coletor do tipo core, com profundidade de cerca de 5 cm. Em cada ponto foram realizadas ao todo três coletas com três pontos em cada uma das lagoas. O material biológico foi triado através de uma peneira e de um saco de malha fina de 350 µm e os organismos de interesse acondicionados em frascos contendo álcool 70%, sendo os organismos identificados, até o menor nível taxonômico possível. A comunidade bentônica encontrada foi representada por 2 táxons (Insecta e Mollusca), tendo como grupos dominantes e frequentes nos 6 pontos de coleta os Basommatophora, Bivalves e Dípteras. Ambas as lagoas houve dominância de organismos detritívoros e filtradores que se alimentam de partículas orgânicas, como bivalves e larvas de chironomideos, uma vez que convertem matéria orgânica em alimento e decompõem matéria orgânica.
JUSTIÇA E POLÍTICA: DO CONTRATUALISMO À DEMOCRACIA DELIBERATIVA NA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Ribeiro Frederik Bacellar , Guimarães Cláudio Alberto Gabriel , Silva Francisco Teomário Serejo
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho intentou revisitar os fundamentos do Estado moderno, passando pela formação dos Estados democráticos e constitucionais, para investigar em que medida as esferas públicas na era digital podem influenciar a formação de consensos nas democracias deliberativas contemporâneas. Nessa linha, o objetivo principal deste trabalho é confrontar a evolução do conceito de democracia e as possibilidades de participação ativa dos cidadãos, nos dias atuais, por meio do referencial teórico da ação comunicativa de Habermas. Para tanto, pretende-se lançar um olhar realista e compreensivo sobre a realidade social, considerando especialmente os dados colhidos que comprovam a expansão das redes sociais na internet e dos dispositivos eletrônicos no Brasil e no mundo. Optou-se pela utilização do método sociojurídico-crítico, pela coleta de documentação indireta e criteriosa análise bibliográfica, para reflexão crítica sobre a realidade atual da participação democrática dos cidadãos, especialmente na seara da justiça e política. Ao final, foi possível concluir que, dentro do recorte temático, mesmo reconhecendo sua ambivalência, complexidades e poder de colonização, existem evidências que as novas tecnologias possuem capilaridade e caraterísticas aptas a criar ambientes mais democráticos que permitam a efetivação da participação, crítica e influência do cidadão nas decisões políticas e da justiça, por meio de ações comunicativas mais igualitárias.
ESTUDO COMPARATIVO DOS CURRÍCULOS PARA A FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES DE QUÍMICA NO BRASIL E NA ARGENTINA
Authors: Linhares Karoline Marcondes , De Mello Irene Cristina
Published: February 2023

Este trabalho tem por finalidade apresentar resultados parciais da pesquisa comparativa entre currículos de formação inicial de professores de Química. Foram selecionados como parâmetro para o desenvolvimento do estudo comparado, os currículos da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) como referencial nacional, a qual vem há anos obtendo notas elevadas na avaliação do Ministério da Educação no curso de Licenciatura em Química e da Universidade de Buenos Aires na Argentina (UBA) que, além de ser país fronteiriço com o Brasil, detém curso de nível elevado no ensino superior. Este estudo utilizou pressupostos teóricos sobre formação inicial (GATTI, SCHNETZLER) e sobre currículo (LOPES, MOREIRA). Empregou-se uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa com o propósito de realizar a investigação comparativa entre o currículo de formação inicial das duas instituições públicas e suas possíveis implicações no ensino da química nos dois países. O estudo, ainda em desenvolvimento, indica como resultados parciais, pela análise do perfil do egresso e avaliação qualitativa da estrutura curricular  que, mesmo possuindo cargas horárias distintas, contam com disciplinas com características semelhantes e distribuídas com maior ênfase na parte específica da Química, para as quais se destina mais de 60% da carga horária em ambos, o que é feito em detrimento das destinadas à docência que, junto aos demais aspectos relacionados à duração do curso, distribuição das disciplinas e critérios de aprovação, podem impactar o perfil dos egressos e sua finalidade de formar professores em Química. Por fim, um elemento relevante que diferencia os dois perfis de formação é a importância dada à inclusão social, que somente na UFMT consta no currículo, podendo proporcionar um diferencial na identidade docente dos egressos.
A QUESTÃO DA REPRESENTAÇÃO VISUAL EM GEOGRAFIA. UM BREVE COMENTÁRIO SOBRE AS IMAGENS E OS IMAGINÁRIOS
Authors: André Lucas Costa , Vitte Antonio Carlos
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir a questão da representação visual em estudos culturais na geografia e suas implicações teórico-metodológicas e conceituais, por meio de uma breve exposição de algumas de suas principais problemáticas e conceitos e termos que se articulam analiticamente ao de representação, como imaginário – que constrói e antecede representações de todo tipo, e imagens – num sentido amplo. Tal discussão justifica-se no fato de aproximar dois campos da vida social que são frequentemente tomados separadamente, o cultural e o político. Defende-se que a análise de fenômenos derivados das relações de (re)produção da vida no espaço, especialmente no campo político, deve levar em conta também a dimensão simbólica e imaterial, pois estas são indissociáveis em qualquer interpretação. Além disso, a discussão é tecida tendo em vista a história do pensamento geográfico e a contemporaneidade, na qual as imagens e representações visuais possuem estatuto singular. Por fim, compreende-se o papel das imagens, dos imaginários e de suas representações enquanto processos culturais, isto é, formados pelas relações socioespaciais, e que são ao mesmo tempo agentes ativos na construção e constituição do real, intrinsecamente conectados aos diversos aspectos da vida, e capazes de mapear cognitivamente os imaginários sociais, políticos e geográficos.
Design of Leading Type Retaining Walls: Case Study in Perumnas IV Padang Bulan, Jayapura City
Authors: Chandra Alfian Adie , Wayangkau Helen Gianditha , Gifary Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Jayapura City is one of the Papua Province’s capital cities with an increasing population. One of the areas in Jayapura City, especially Perumnas IV Padang Bulan, is surrounded by hills. Infrastructure development in the densely packed Perumnas IV Padang Bulan area and increasingly narrow land has forced the local community to build infrastructure under the foot of the hills. Infrastructure development under the foot of the mountains is very prone to landslides or soil movement. There is a retaining wall planned so that the movement of the soil is restrained by the retaining wall so that no landslides occur, which endanger the community in the Perumnas IV Padang Bulan area. From a survey of the Perumnas IV Padang Bulan area in the form of topographic data and cone penetration data (CPT), contour data and cone penetration results (CPT) data were obtained for QC and fs values, then soil type classification was carried out with empirical correlation approaches, then active earth pressure calculations were carried out and passive from Rankine’s theory. As well as planning a safe leaning type retaining wall. From the results of the planning that has been done, the plan obtained is a leaning type retaining wall with concrete material, the height of the retaining wall reaches 3.1 meters, and the width of the foundation is 2 meters. Safe against overturning, shearing, and soil-bearing capacity.
Cooperation of the Government of the Central African Republic and UNICEF in Handling Cases of Recruitment of Child Soldiers in the Central African Republic
Authors: Arthur Bentley
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Continous humanitarian crisises in the Central African Republic are instigated by the armed conflicts involving underage combatants also known as child soldiers. Set against this phenomenon, the Goverment of Central African Republic is trying to overcome the issue by initiating collaboration with UNICEF, hoping to put an end to the use and recruitment of said underage soldier operating and fighting throughout the territory of the Central African Republic. The objective of this research is to analyze the existing collaboration between the Republic of Central Africa and UNICEF by firstly, describing the conflict in the Central African Republic and then followed by tabling the factors that enable the recruitment of the children of the war, and as well providing anlayses on the UNICEF’s role in hattling the case of child soldier recruitment and the obstacles that the organization has to endure from its attempt of doing so in the region of Central African Republic. This research employs qualitative method by collecting data from books, NGO’s reports, and mass media. The explanation about the collaboration between UNICEF and the Central African Republic is given by utilizing the standpoint of Liberalism together with the perspectives of the concepts of Cooperation and International Organization, respectively. This research concludes that the presence of a number of obstacles in the collaborative work between UNICEF and the Goverment of Central African Republic has been the primary reason that made the collaboration between the two actors, arguably, has not been entirely and fully succesful.
MEMÓRIA DAS DITADURAS DA ARGENTINA (1976-83) E DO CHILE (1973-90): CONVERGÊNCIAS E DIVERGÊNCIAS EM INSTITUIÇÕES LATINOAMERICANAS
Authors: Rabello Sodré João Gabriel
Published: February 2023

Este artigo analisa instituições argentinas e chilenas dedicadas à história das ditaduras dos respectivos países. As instituições argentinas em análise são o Sitio de la Memoria ESMA e o complexo adjacente, localizado em uma antiga escola da marinha na cidade de Buenos Aires. A localidade portenha foi utilizada para sequestro, desaparecimento, trabalhos forçados e morte de ativistas contrários à ditadura (1976-83). Em Santiago, são analisados o Museo Memoria y los Derechos Humanos, que discute diversos aspectos da ditadura chilena (1973-90), bem como a Villa Grimaldi, parque que abrigou instalações estatais clandestinas, onde houve graves violações de direitos humanos. Argumenta-se que as localidades argentinas e chilenas convergem por terem surgido no contexto da Maré Rosa, ou Pink Tide (final da década de 1990 até meados dos anos 2010), mas divergem em estratégias narrativas, bem como em termos de escolhas arquitetônicas e escopo. O artigo também traz uma discussão sobre o conceito de Maré Rosa, suas limitações, críticas da literatura acadêmica sobre este, bem como a relação das instituições em análise com a referida expressão. Conclui-se que, a despeito de entraves teóricos nos últimos anos, pode-se afirmar que tanto na Argentina quanto no Chile esses museus e memoriais são frutos do contexto da Maré Rosa, que trouxe uma maior discussão sobre direitos humanos, favorecendo a adoção de políticas públicas a eles atinentes.
CIRCE E A MÉTIS: GÊNERO, MITOLOGIA E MAGIA NA ODISSEIA
Authors: Dos Santos Teixeira Rafaela
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho aborda a figura da personagem Circe na obra Odisseia de Homero, cuja datação (aproximadamente século VIII a.C.), bem como a autoria, nos remetem a uma “questão homérica”, aqui debatida., levando em conta conceitos como gênero, magia e mitologia. A partir da categoria métis, inteligência astuciosa, discute-se o papel da personagem na narrativa homérica e sua relevância para o contexto da Grécia Antiga, especialmente quando diz respeito as questões de gênero que se consolidavam. Dessa forma, a imagem negativa, posteriormente atribuída a Circe, passa a ser problematizada dentro do contexto helênico, revelando que seu phármakon, mais tarde associado a magia, não possuía por si só caráter negativo, utilizado inclusive por outros personagens, sendo o seu papel enquanto mulher portadora de métis que lhe atribui sentido pejorativo, afinal, permitia-lhe inverter a ordem da hierarquia social estabelecida.
MÉTODO HISTÓRICO NA HISTORIOGRAFIA ALEMÃ (1736-1913)
Authors: Freitas Itamar
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo, inventariamos os usos das palavras “método” [Methode], “metodologia” [Methodologie] e Methodik em impressos que veicularam reflexões metahistóricas em língua alemã, entre meados do século XVIII e início do século XX. Também verificamos as condições de possibilidade de tais designações terem se transformado em conceitos históricos na segunda metade do século XIX, em manuais de Teoria da História e de Metodologia da História empregados na formação universitária de profissionais da História.
DOSSIÊ LINGUAGENS ARTÍSTICAS - REVISTA COMPLETA
Authors: Bento Luiz Carlos
Published: February 2023

Revista Trilhas da História, 2022
ANALISIS PENGENAAN PAJAK PADA PELAKU E-COMMERCE
Authors: Ginting Dea Cindi Amelia , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli , Sundari Sri Suci Ayu
Published: February 2023

In Indonesia, the use of information technology in business is growing rapidly. One of the impacts of technological advances is e-commerce. E-commerce allows customers to buy at smart brokers more conveniently. However, the rise of e-commerce raises concerns about how e-commerce businesses should be taxed. The tax base of e-commerce businesses is examined in this study. This study aims to analyze the analysis of tax imposition on e-commerce actors. The research method used in this study is the normative legal research method. The legal analysis is based on Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Number 210/PMK.010/2018 concerning Market Platform Providers and VAT NPWP. Legal basis for taxing online retailers. As a result, the implementation of tax collection on e-Commerce actors has not been efficient. According to Regulation Number 210/PMK issued by the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. PMK 010/2018 Obligation to pay income tax in excess of non-taxable income in connection with tax procedures or procedures for carrying out online transactions through electronic systems. However, there are still many taxpayers who do not pay or avoid income tax. This problem is caused by non-compliance and lack of understanding of tax law in Indonesia.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Piring dari Minyak Jelantah di Perumahan Bogor Asri Kelurahan Nanggewer, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat
Authors: Widijantie Nunung , Lestari Poppy Sri , Hendarto Cysillia Kusumawati , Rahmatia Lintannisa , Enriyani Riri
Published: February 2023

Minyak goreng yang dipakai berulang kali disebut dengan minyak jelantah. Dengan meningkatnya asam lemak tak jenuh akan menyebabkan bau yang tengik, bahan gorengan kurang menarik, cita rasa tidak enak. Penggunaan minyak goreng dalam kebutuhan rumah tangga khususnya daerah Kelurahan Nanggewer sangat tinggi. Rata-rata masyarakat di Kelurahan Nanggewer sering menggunakan minyak goreng berulang kali untuk penggorengan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan suatu inovasi terhadap minyak jelantah yang tidak berakibat mencemari lingkungan ketika dibuang dan memiliki nilai ekonomis di tengah masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) dilaksanakan di Perum. Bogor Asri, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat selama tiga hari. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 orang warga, 4 orang tim dosen dan 3 orang mahasiswa. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu simulasi pemurnian dan pengolahan minyak jelantah, sosialiasi kepada warga dan evaluasi serta pemantauan. Produk yang dihasilkan berupa minyak jelantah yang telah dimurnikan dan sabun cuci piring serta sabun cuci tangan hasil olahan minyak jelantah. Sabun cuci piring dan sabun cuci tangan yang telah dibuat dapat diaplikasikan untuk membersihkan kotoran pada piring dan mencuci tangan.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PEMPEK IKAN LELE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA MASYARAKAT DI DESA CIBADAK KECAMATAN CIAMPEA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Putri Imalia Dwi , Irawan Candra , Utami Andita , Sukiman Maman , Suhartini Suhartini , Dewanta Avisani , Zalni Ilham Kumala
Published: February 2023

Bertambahnya variasi produk olahan dan jumlah permintaan terhadap pempek menuntut diperlukannya jumlah ikan yang semakin banyak. Sementara itu, jumlah bahan baku utama berupa ikan belido semakin terbatas. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mencari pengganti bahan utama yang potensial dan mudah diperoleh. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian pelatihan pembuatan pempek menggunakan bahan baku ikan lele yang memiliki cita rasa gurih, bernilai gizi tinggi, serta mudah dibudidayakan. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu sosialisasi, demonstrasi, evaluasi, dan pemantauan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian kuisioner survei kepuasan peserta pelatihan yang menunjukkan respon positif terhadap isi, kesesuaian, teknik penyajian, dan minat peserta terhadap kegiatan. Hasil pelatihan dapat memberikan keterampilan kepada masyarakat dalam membuat produk makanan olahan berupa pempek ikan lele yang berpotensi untuk membuka lapangan kerja baru
Etnomatematika: Eksplorasi Objek Dan Aktivitas Matematika Pada Bentuk Jajanan Tradisional Masyarakat Sakra
Authors: Rahmasari Aulia , Al Kusaeri Al Kusaeri , Mahfudy Sofyan
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the traditional snacks of the Sakra community, the mathematical objects contained in the traditional snacks of the Sakra people, and the mathematical activities contained in the process of making and selling traditional snacks of the Sakra people. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative approach with an ethnographic type of approach. This research was conducted in Sakra District, East Lombok Regency, NTB, especially in the area of ​​Sakra traditional snack traders. Based on the results of the analysis of the discussion in this study, it can be concluded that temerodok and jaje kaok are traditional snacks from Sakra village. These two snacks have an important role in the customs of the Sakra community and also in helping the economy of the Sakra village community. The results of the identification of the traditional forms of the Sakra people's snacks (temerodok and jaje kaok) can be concluded that there are mathematical objects in these two snacks, namely crescent moons, ellipses, parabolic curves, and rectangles and blocks. And based on the results of the analysis of the Sakra community's activities in making traditional snacks, forms/patterns of snacks and in the process of selling traditional snacks, it can be concluded that there are mathematical activities in the two traditional snacks, namely counting activities, measuring activities, designing activities, and explaining activities.
Analisis Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan PSAK No.101 pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam & Pembiayaan Syariah (KSPPS) Baitut Tamwil Hidayatullah (BTH) Amanah Berkah Bersama Kota Depok
Authors: Saddam Muhamad , Supriadi Andi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan mengenai penerapan PSAK 101 yang ditinjau dari laporan keuangan KSPPS BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama Kota Depok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penyajian laporan keuangan KSPPS BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama Kota Depok dengan PSAK 101.Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari analisis dan pembahasan penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar penyajian laporan keuangan di KSPPS BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama Kota Depok belum sesuai dengan PSAK 101. Dari laporan keuangan koperasi terlihat sangat jelas ketidaksesuaiannya yaitu tidak membuat enam komponen laporan keuangan lainnya yang tercantum dalam PSAK 101 karena pengurus koperasi belum memahami cara penyusunan keuangan yang sesuai dengan PSAK 101.
Keputusan Sertifikasi Halal oleh UMKM di Bangkalan
Authors: Isnaini Nuraliyah Maulidiyah , Adiba Elfira Maya , Amir Faizal
Published: February 2023

Permintaan produk halal UMKM meningkat secara signifikan di setiap daerah, hal ini tidak terlepas dari peran produsen UMKM sebagai penyedia produk halal. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah para produsen dari UMKM yang ada di wilayah Bangkalan Madura. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap produsen untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keputusan sertifikasi halal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses produsen UMKM di Bangkalan mendapatkan sertifikasi halal dari Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) dengan menggunakan pendekatan regresi linier berganda melalui variabel religiusitas, pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan biaya sertifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: religiusitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan sertifikasi halal oleh produsen UMKM di Bangkalan. Sedangkan variabel pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan biaya sertifikasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan sertifikasi halal oleh produsen UMKM. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lain yang mendorong produsen UMKM mengolah dan memutuskan sertifikasi halal.
AS RECONFIGURAÇÕES DO TRABALHO NA REGIÃO DE BLUMENAU
Authors: da Silva Valdir , Schiochet Valmor , Fronza Claudia Sombrio
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
O ENIGMA DE PENSAR E PESQUISAR A AMAZÔNIA: A POSTURA DO PESQUISADOR
Authors: Porto Selomi Bermeguy , Sales Salaniza Bermeguy da Cruz , da Silva Heloísa Helena Corrêa
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
ESTATUTO DO IDOSO: A REFORMA DA LEI 10.741
Authors: Irineu Marisa Maria Ribeiro , Moura Ana Pillar Moreira , Gomes Antônio Emanuel Viana , Pereira Wictor Antônio Carvalho
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE NA COMUNICAÇÃO DE MÁS NOTÍCIAS: REFLEXÃO NO OLHAR DA PSICOLOGIA
Authors: de Morais Bárbara Muriel Pereira
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
FAKE NEWS NA ERA PÓS-VERDADE: O COMBATE À DESINFORMAÇÃO EM ÉPOCA DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Rocha Kellen de Lima , dos Santos Raimunda Mota
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
PERFIL POSTURAL DE ADOLESCENTES PRATICANTES DO BALÉ CLÁSSICO
Authors: de Oliveira Viviane Maria Moraes , Mendes Esther Santos
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
FOTODOCUMENTÁRIO, INVESTIGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E POLUIÇÃO NO INTERIOR DO AMAZONAS: CONEXÕES METODOLÓGICAS
Authors: Batista Ralf Cordeiro , da Silva Marcelo Rodrigo
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE CRIANÇAS: A GANÂNCIA HUMANA DIANTE A INOCÊNCIA INFANTIL
Authors: Santos Bruna Lima
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
O USO DOS EXERGAMES COMO ESTRATÉGIA PARA POTENCIALIZAR A INCLUSÃO DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Morais Karine Helena , Alves Adriana Gomes
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
O USO PROJETIVO DOS DESENHOS E AS TÉCNICAS PROJETIVAS GRÁFICAS
Authors: Abreu Yan da Cruz , Ximenes Jocélia Medeiros , Pequeno Larah Venir dos Santos , Rodrigues Kelly Erisnalda de Moura Sousa , Mota Maria Claudimila de Sousa , Ribeiro Elizama Lopes
Published: February 2023

SEM RESUMO
University students’ awareness and use of ecolabels: A case of the university of education, Winneba
Authors: Henaku Eugene Adu , Amu Theresa Alexandra
Published: February 2023

Ecolabels are used to create environmental awareness and to direct individuals toward sustainable consumption. This study explored the awareness and use of ecolabels in purchasing decisions among students at the University of Education, Winneba, Ghana. The exploratory survey design was employed in this study. An online survey which had 18 items, was used to collect data from two hundred and sixty-six (266) students. The data collected were processed via SPSS version 25.0 and analysed using frequency and percentage. The results were presented in tables, followed by their interpretation and discussion. Generally, students' awareness of ecolabels is below average. Most students (n=131; 49%) are unaware of ecolabels such as Ghana Green Label, Fairtrade and Voltic Ghana Eco-logo. In addition, the study found that the majority of students do not notice and search for ecolabels while shopping. Further, the study found that students who purchased products with ecolabels were below average. However, the majority of students (72.93%) trust that products carrying ecolabels are environmentally friendly and are willing to pay more for products bearing ecolabels. Therefore, the study recommended that producers, organisations and institutions such as the Environmental Protection Agency-Ghana (EPA-Ghana) should increase the awareness of ecolabels and the need to use ecolabels in purchasing decisions.
Impact of Corporate Board Size on Firm Performance:
Evidence from the Nepalese Banks
Authors: Dongol Padam
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of corporate board size on the
firm performance of Nepalese commercial banks. This study examines the banks that have
directors less than seven on the board and directors equal to or more than 7 on the board,
based on 8 years of data taken from the year 2013 to 2020. The study includes 27 banks as
sample banks. The firm performance is measured by the Return on equity (ROE) and Return
on assets (ROA). Corporate board size and firm performance are measured by using the
Independent Sample t-test. The finding of the study shows that banks have less than seven
directors on the board and banks have equal to or more than seven directors on the board
have not found a significant impact on the firm performance of the commercial banks in
Nepal.
Veterinary Dosage Forms
Authors: S.N. Rakesh Babu , Kulkarni Gururaj S , HJ Yuktha , Paarakh Padma M
Published: February 2023

In the field of science known as veterinary medicine, non-human animals such as
cattle, working animals, and domestic animals are treated using medical, surgical, public
health, dental, diagnostic, and therapeutic concepts. The development of veterinary dosage
forms holds promise for the future of biotechnology, medication therapy, and diagnostics.
Brief explanations of the classification of animals, the requirement for veterinary dosage
forms, the flavorings used in animals, the various routes of administration, and the dosage
form in animals are the main points of this overview. A brief discussion has been had on
stability studies and control agencies from various nations that concentrate on the legal
requirements for veterinary pharmaceuticals.
Movement of the Economy of Bangladesh with its Sector-Wise Contribution and Growth Rate
Authors: Manik Mehedi Hasan
Published: February 2023

Bangladesh is an overpopulated south Asian developing country. Agriculture, industry, and service are the 3 sectors of its economy, and these sectors are divided into 20 sub-sectors. The objective of this study is to show the movement of its economy along with its sector-wise contribution and growth rate. The study is conducted based on secondary data collected from the website of the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. On average, yearly, the contribution of the agricultural sector is 12.46%, the industrial sector is 32.80%, and the service sector is 50.63% in its national Gross Domestic Product (GDP), but the contribution of the industrial sector is increasing, while the contribution of agricultural and service sectors is decreasing. On the other hand, on average yearly, the growth rate of the agricultural sector is 3.32%, the industrial sector is 8.80%, and the service sector is 5.89%, while the national GDP growth rate is 6.44%. Among 20 sub-sectors, the manufacturing sub-sector showed the highest contribution, 22.47%, and growth rate, 11.59%, in 2021. The study claims the economy of Bangladesh is moving toward the industrial sector. The economy of Bangladesh has successfully recovered from the COVID-19 negative shock, but the economy is suffering from another negative shock, the Russia-Ukraine war. Further study is required to measure the Russia-Ukraine war's effect on Bangladesh's economy.
Escobar syndrome, difficult airway management in pediatrics: A case report
Authors: Lippi Quiñones Angelina , López Jaque Nathalie , Maureira Moreno Verónica
Published: February 2023

Escobar syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disease of unknown incidence. It is characterized by multiple skeletal, genitourinary and orofacial abnormalities. The multiple malformations (mainly orofacial) and restricted mobility of these patients pose a challenge to the anesthesia team, especially as regards airway management. We describe the clinical case of a pediatric patient diagnosed with Escobar syndrome who underwent two consecutive anesthesia interventions, with evidence of progressive airway anomalies that characterize this syndrome.  The case required adaptation, according to the clinical stage of the disease, of the current algorithms used to approach an anticipated difficult airway in pediatrics,  and  the incorporation of new devices, not described so far in patients with this pathology, as part of the planning and execution phases.
Surgical care and trauma patients capacity in Perú - Cross-sectional study
Authors: Garcia Roxanna M. , Shiraishi-Zapata Carlos Javier , Zúñiga Vallejos Ricardo César , Gil Chiroque Dante Pool , Oyanguren Maldonado Mario Alejandro , Paico Palacios Juan Carlos , Romero Ebella Estela , Villarreal Álamo Aldo Humberto , Castillo Tovar Jaime Sergio , Aguirre Uribe Salomón Jesús , Díaz Ruiz Renato , More Vilela Yovanky Miluska
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Low and medium income countries face challenges in access to, and delivery of, surgical care, resulting in a high number of deaths and disabled individuals.
Objective: To estimate the capacity to provide surgical and trauma patients care in public hospitals in the Piura region,   Perú, a middle income country.
Methods: A survey was administered in public hospitals in the Peruvian region of Piura, which combined the Spanish versions of the PIPES and INTACT surveys, and the WHO situational analysis tool. The extent of the event was assessed based in the absolute differences between the medians of the scores estimated, and the Mann-Whitney bilateral tests, according to the geographical location and the level of hospital complexity.
Results: Seven public hospitals that perform surgeries in the Piura region were assessed. Three provinces (3/8) did not have any complexity healthcare institutions. The average hospital in the peripheral provinces tended to be smaller than in the capital province in INTACT (8.25 vs. 9.5, p = 0.04). Additionally, water supply issues were identified (2/7), lack of incinerator (3/7), lack of uninterrupted availability of a CT-scanner (5/7) and blood bank working hours (2/7); in other words, the blood banks in two hospitals were not open 24 hours.
Conclusions: There is a significant inequality among the provinces in the region in terms of their trauma care capacities and several shortfalls in the public sector healthcare infrastructure. This information is required to conduct future research on capacity measurements in every public and private institution in Perú.
Study of the Strategy of Energy Harvester Pattern Besides the Influence Preparing Journey
Authors: Hanifi Gulhabib , Azizi Noor Mohammad
Published: February 2023

Energy gathering is beautiful capability of inspection currently subsequently the whole creation is observing aimed on green energy in technique of a foundation. This everyday defines the method of energy harvester beautification similarly the effect preparing journey. The optimization of extracted effect available of the piezoelectric piece has been available. The gathering of electrical energy next different delivery is practical arranged the strategies composed general the grounding of conservative strain previously ambient pounding depends upon countless properties such concluded technique of amount of piezoelectric transducers, electromechanical connection continuous of the piezoelectric sensors, amount of volume applied, and likewise obvious the scheme of preparation. Energy harvester pounded glass consumes been intended with certain inferior quality piezoelectric diaphragms which continue secondhand predominant indications. A working method consumes been available immediate confinement the generated energy through dedicated IC and boosts it finished a converter near become regulated output aimed at charging the batteries of smart phones. The whole charge cycle has been studied aimed at the developed system. The simulation and experimental educations have been efficiently carried out. The model design and testing remained innocently aimed at studying the energy generation besides apprehending phenomenon in an effective manner. It can be implemented immediate generate large power through suitably as the several factors mentioned above and applying it happening the great scale.