bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Dengan Knowledge Sharing Sebagai Intervening Variabel
Authors: Marwan Marwan , Radjak Adnan , Taufik Taufik
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tidore Kepulauan dengan knowledge sharing sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan verifikatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Perhubungan dan 3 UPTD di bawah Dinas Perhubungan. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 120 karyawan dan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 79 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, motivasi ekstrinsik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, motivasi intrinsik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap berbagi pengetahuan, motivasi ekstrinsik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap berbagi pengetahuan, berbagi pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap berbagi pengetahuan, dan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa knowledge sharing tidak memediasi pengaruh motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan sebaliknya knowledge sharing memediasi pengaruh motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap kinerja karyawan.Kata Kunci: Motivasi Intrinsik, Motivasi Ekstrinsik, Knowledge Sharing, Kinerja KaryawanABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation on employee performance at the Tidore Islands City Transportation Department with knowledge sharing as an intervening variable. This research uses a descriptive-verification approach. The study was conducted at the Transportation Office and 3 UPTDs under the Transportation Office. The total population is 120 employees and the determination of the number of samples using a purposive sampling method to obtain a sample of 79 respondents. The analysis tool used is the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of hypothesis testing indicate that intrinsic motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, extrinsic motivation has no significant effect on employee performance, intrinsic motivation has no significant effect on knowledge sharing, extrinsic motivation has a significant effect on knowledge sharing, knowledge sharing has a significant effect on employee performance. The mediation test shows that knowledge sharing does not mediate the effect of intrinsic motivation on employee performance, and on the other hand, knowledge sharing mediates the effect of extrinsic motivation on employee performance.Keywords: Intrinsic Motivation, Extrinsic Motivation, Knowledge Sharing, Employee Performance.
Pengaruh Budaya Konsumen Dan Kelompok Referensi Terhadap Kebiasaan Membeli Buah Tangan Di Toko Oleh-oleh
Authors: Tsani Muhamad Riyadli , Trisuwalo Trisuwalo , Sudrajat Ajat
Published: October 2021

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya konsumen dan kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli buah tangan di toko oleh-oleh jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan. Dalam penelitian ini, populasi yang digunakan ialah para pengunjung toko oleh-oleh di jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode kuantitatif deskriptif ialah metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis antara budaya konsumen terhadap kebiasaan membeli memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan budaya konsumen dengan kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan juga siginifikan. Untuk mempertahankan kebiasaan membeli buah tangan di toko oleh-oleh  jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan sebaiknya toko oleh-oleh tersebut memperhatikan budaya konsumen yang melekat pada diri konsumen dan kelompok referensi  yang mempengaruhi konsumennya.Kata kunci: budaya konsumen, kebiasaan membeli, kelompok referensiAbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of consumer culture and reference groups on the habit of buying souvenirs in the souvenir shop alternative route of Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan. In this study, the population used was the visitors to the gift shop on the alternative route Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan by taking a sample of 100 respondents. The descriptive quantitative method is the method used in this research. Based on the result of the analysis between consumer culture on buying habits has a positive and significant effect, the reference group on buying habits also has a positive and significant effect. And consumer culture with the reference group on buying habits has a positive and significant effect. To maintain the habit of buying souvenirs at the souvenir shop in the alternative route of Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan, the gift shop should pay attention to the consumer culture inherent in consumers and reference groups that influence consumers. Keywords: consumer culture, buying habits, reference group
MEMBANGUN PURCHASE INTENTION MELALUI TRUST PADA APLIKASI BUKALAPAK.COM (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS SARJANAWIYATA TAMANSISWA)
Authors: Wulandari Hanifia Rahma , Udayana Ida Bagus Nyoman , Hutami Lusia Tria Hatmanti
Published: October 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh reputation terhadap trust, (2) pengaruh risk terhadap trust, (3) pengaruh perceived ease of use terhadap trust, (4) pengaruh trust terhadap purchase intention. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 120 mahasiswa/mahasiswi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta pengguna aplikasi Bukalapak.com. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kuesioner melalui google form dan dibagikan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heterokedastisitas), analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa reputation berpengaruh positif terhadap trust; risk berpangaruh positif terhadap trust; perceived ease of use berpengaruh positif terhadap trust; dan trust berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention.Kata kunci: Bukalapak.com, reputation, risk, perceived ease of use, trust, purchase intention.AbstractThis study aims to determine (1) the effect of reputation on trust, (2) the effect of risk on trust, (3) the effect of perceived ease of use on trust, (4) the effect of trust on purchase intention. The sample in this study were 120 students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta who used Bukalapak.com application. The data collection method used a questionnaire method via google form and distributed using purposive sampling technique. This research used data quality test, classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test), multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that reputation has a positive effect on trust; risk has a positive effect on trust; perceived ease of use has a positive effect on trust; and trust has a positive effect on purchase intention.Keywords: Bukalapak.com, reputation, risk, perceived ease of use, trust, purchase intention.
Un videat linguistico
Authors: De Vecchis Kevin
Published: October 2021

Sono giunte alla redazione richieste di chiarimenti sul genere grammaticale della parola videat.
Reabilitação protética de maxila atrésica e disfunção velofaríngea: relato de caso clínico
Authors: Scarelli Lopes José Fernando , Lopes Rabelo Ana Luisa , Moraes Waldemarin Lopes Mônica , Medeiros Amaral Alexia , Borro Pinto Maria Daniela , Evangelista Whitaker Melina
Published: October 2021

A fissura de lábio e palato envolve a região do rebordo alveolar, podendo ocasionar desenvolvimento anômalo dos dentes, na região da falha que alteram o alinhamento dentário, comprometendo a estética do sorriso. Além disso, as cirurgias para sua correção podem apresentar efeitos restritivos no desenvolvimento da maxila trazendo alterações no terço médio da face, incluindo a atresia maxilar. Esta pode acarretar em instabilidade oclusal, estética insatisfatória, alterações fonéticas e respiração bucal. Uma vez que as cirurgias de correção da fissura de palato não tenham sido completamente bem sucedidas, o indivíduo pode apresentar uma disfunção velofaríngea. Esta compromete o equilíbrio da ressonância entre as cavidades nasal e oral, ocasionando alterações na fala como: compensações articulatórias e hipernasalidade. A proposta deste trabalho é descrever a reabilitação protética de um paciente, do sexo masculino, 26 anos de idade, com fissura transforame incisivo bilaterale diagnósticos de atresia maxilar e disfunção velofaríngea, devido às sequelas pós-cirúrgicas. Com o objetivo de reabilitar a estética e as funções orais deste indivíduo, foi confeccionada uma prótese parcial removível de recobrimento, retida por coroas metálicas fresadas, nos dentes 23 e 26, e coroas metálicas nos dentes 13 e 16, unidas por uma barra e uso de sistema barra-clip, para melhorar sua retenção. Para a reabilitação de fala, foi proposto um obturador faríngeo associado à prótese dentária. Conclui-se que este tratamento proporcionou melhora da sua estética, bem como as funções alimentação e fala, proporcionando, assim, melhora da autoestima e qualidade de vida do indivíduo.
Sobretratamento restaurador: relato de caso e discussão sobre a decisão do tratamento restaurador
Authors: Chisini Luiz Alexandre , Gonçalves Marcella Satte Alam , Salvi Luana Carla , Costa Francine dos Santos , Conde Marcus Cristian Muniz
Published: October 2021

O objetivo do presente estudo foi relatar um caso clínico de sobretratamento restaurador e discutir os aspectos relacionados ao diagnóstico e a conduta clínica frente a lesões de cárie. A paciente do sexo feminino (22 anos) procurou atendimento odontológico na Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Durante o acolhimento a paciente relatou ter sido diagnosticada com diversas lesões de cárie e com a necessidade de tratamento restaurador. Os exames periodontais supragengivais demonstraram um índice de Placa Visível de 8,3% e um índice de sangramento gengival de 13,54%. Nenhuma profundidade de sondagem maior que 3mm foi observada. Ao Exame de ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System) foram observadas diversas lesões inativas de cárie, cavitadas e não cavitadas, scores ICDAS 2 e 3. Foram observadas restaurações de resina composta (classe I) nas superfícies oclusais dos elementos 16, 26 e 46. Desta forma, a paciente foi diagnosticada com ausência da doença cárie e com gengivite leve induzida por biofilme. Orientações de higiene bucal foram discutidas para o tratamento da gengivite e o acompanhamento das lesões de cárie foram indicados para o caso. Após 1 ano de acompanhamento, as lesões inativas não se alteraram, demonstrando que abordagens conservadoras são uma ótima opção, além de evitarem o sobretratamento restaurador. O presente estudo utiliza como background o presente relato de experiência para discutir o manejo da cárie dental e a indicação do tratamento restaurador baseado em evidências científicas.
ASSESSING THE EMPATHY LEVEL OF THE YOUTH WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
Authors: Sowdeswari. D. , Little Flower F.S.Lovelina
Published: October 2021

Emotional intelligence or EI is the ability to understand and manage
one's own emotions, and those of the people around them. People with
a high degree of emotional intelligence know what they're feeling,
what their emotions mean, and how these emotions can affect other
people. In the eld of Emotional Intelligence, there are four clusters of
competencies and eighteen competencies
EVALUATION OF THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PREVENTION OF THE PERIODONTAL DISEASES AMONG THE PREGNANT WOMEN IN TBILISI
Authors: Tevzadze Veriko , Nanobashvili Ketevan , Nikoleishvili Elza
Published: October 2021

Task:Although the periodontal inammatory diseases are very often during the pregnancy, little is known about the riskfactors that increase the frequency of periodontal disease incidence and affect its development during the pregnancy. This
descriptive study assesses the prevalence of the periodontal diseases among the pregnant women in Tbilisi, the impact of their socio-economic
status, hygiene habits and level of knowledge to their periodontal status.
Methods: This was an observational, cross-sectional study conducted among pregnant women. The respondents were distributed by
Gynecological Centers and districts in Tbilisi. The survey was conducted at 24 Gynecological Centers. The target group of the study were 385
pregnant women aged 18 to 45 actually living in Tbilisi. The tool used in this study is a Structured Electronic Questionnaire. The oral health of the
target group representatives was assessed by periodontal indexes, the CPITN-index and OHI-Jack R.Vermillion's oral hygiene index. Data entry
and statistical analysis was carried out using a statistical program SPSS 23,0.
Results: The current pregnancy for most of respondents 37,9%(146) is the second, 50,6%(195) of the pregnant women are in the second
trimester of the pregnancy, 47,8%(184) of the respondents are the bachelors' student or have completed a bachelor's stage of study. Due to the
employment status, 39,5%(152) of them are housewives, and 64,2%(247) evaluate their economical condition as satisfactory; 30,9%(119) of
the respondents have dental insurance and only 56,9(45)% uses this insurance for this purpose. 74,5%(287) of the pregnant women addresses
the dentist only in case of pain or discomfort, 70,3%(270) of them have bleeding gums, 63,6%(245) of them feel pain or discomfort in the oral
cavity and 59,7(230) of them have a swelling/pain in their gums. Only 11,7%(45) of gynecologists recommend their patients to plan a visit to the
dentist. Pregnant women's awareness about the safety of dental manipulations is also quite low and it is 29,1%(112).
The statistical testing of the difference due to the qualitative variables was carried out using the Pearson's chi-square method; index of
signication (p), which was less than 0,05, at (p<0,05) was considered as statistically signicant.
EFFECTIVENESS OF NUEROMUSCULAR RE EDUCATION TECHNIQUE TO REDUCE FACIAL DISABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH BELL'S PALSY
Authors: Siva Sankar Singam , Gopikrishna Pasala
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Facial nerve paralysis, because of the dysfunctional problems that can occur at
the level of a very special part of the patients body, who gives their personality needs special consideration. Peripheral
facial palsy is the most frequent cranial neuropathy, and can origin from various kinds of damage to the seventh cranial nerve. Idiopathic facial
palsy or Bell's palsy is the most frequent cause of facial paralysis occurs in 15 - 30 Persons per 100,000 per year.
METHODS: 30 subjects having facial disability who full lled with the inclusion criteria and randomly assigned. Group A and B with 15
subjects in each group. Group A subjects are treated with conventional therapy and Group B subjects are treated with Neuromuscular reeducation techniques for 4 weeks. The outcome of this intervention was measured with Facial Disability Index (FDI). These recorded before and
after the session of 4 weeks of intervention.
RESULTS: Statistical analysis of the data revealed that within group comparison both groups showed signicant reduction of facial disability in
conventional therapy and Neuromuscular re-education.
CONCLUSION: Finally the study concluded that 4 weeks of training program with Neuromuscular re-education showed signicant
improvement when compared to conventional therapy.
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME IN EARLY OSTEOARTHRITIS OF KNEE WITH TWO DOSES OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA OUR EXPERIENCE.
Authors: Rao.R. Balaji , C. J. Manikumar. , Kumar. P. Ashok
Published: October 2021

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disorder of synovial joints in which there is gradual softening and
disintegration of articular cartilage accompanied by the new growth of cartilage and bone at the joint
margins(Osteophytes), cyst formation and sclerosis in the subchondral bone, mild synovitis, and capsular brosis. It differs from simple wear
and tears in that it is asymmetrically distributed, often localized to only one part of a joint i.e., weight bearing, and often associated with abnormal
loading rather than frictional wear. It is a dynamic phenomenon and shows features of both destruction and repair. Cartilage softening and
disintegration are accompanied from the very outset by hyperactive new bone formation, osteophyte formation and remodeling. Osteoarthritis is
an age-related phenomenon, and it affects more than 80% of people greater than 55 years of age. Body mass index (BMI) plays a vital role in
osteoarthritis in weight-bearing joints. People with obese or overweight were approximately 4.6 times more likely to have knee OA than normalweight individuals. In addition people with metabolic and endocrine disorders are also more prone for osteoarthritis at an early age.
Methods: Sixty patients suffering from grade1and 2 osteoarthritis knee joint who attended the outpatient department of orthopaedics, King
George hospital, Visakhapatnam between November 2018 to October 2020 were included in the study. Informed and written consent was taken
from the patients. General physical examination was done. Neurovascular status of both lower limbs was also examined. X-ray of both knee
joints in antero-posterior and lateral views were taken in standing position. Routine pre-injection WOMAC and VAS score were recorded.
Under aseptic conditions, two platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections were injected into the knee joint at four weeks interval. Functional status of
the knee was evaluated using WOMAC and VAS score at one, three and six week's interval. This study is a anlyticl comparative study.
Results: There is a signicant difference in the VAS score and WOMAC score before giving an injection and after giving an injection, in patients
with grade 1 and grade 2 osteoarthritis. The visual analogue score showed a mean of 7.16 at pre-injection period, which decreased to 5.95 at 1st
week and 4.81 at 3rd week and 4.06 at six weeks follow up.
Conclusion: In the present study the effectiveness of two aliquots of PRP injection was evaluated. Although studies including more than 2 PRP
injections and more advanced stages of osteoarthritis were compared, the time frame was xed to 6 weeks. The functional outcome of the patient
was better after 2nd dose of PRP. The present study concluded that two doses of PRP injection decreases the joint pain, alleviates the symptoms
and enhances the activity of daily living and quality of life in short term duration.
STUDY OF INCIDENCE OF THE CORONAL APPROACH IN CRANIOFACIAL TRAUMA AND ADVANTAGEOUS OF TITANIUM MESH IN RECONSTRUCTION OF CRANIOFACIAL DEFECTS.
Authors: Shaik Mastan
Published: October 2021

INTRODUCTION: The coronal approach gives a broad exposure to the frontal bone, the calvaria, the nasal bones, the
orbits, the subcondylar region, the zygoma and the zygomatic arch and gives ideal aesthetic results with less
complication. The common craniofacial fractures are Nasal bones (45%), cranial bones (24%), Mandible (13%), Zygoma (13%), Orbital blowout (3%), Maxilla (2%). Common causes of fractures are Road trafc accident, Assault, Industrial accidents, Recreational accidents, Frontal
bone fracture.
METHOD: The study was carried out for a period of one year from March 2020 to March 2021. The study conducted in St Joseph dental college
ELURU in the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. The age limit for this study was below 30 years. The number of subjects involved in
this study was 5. Number of females was 3 and males were 2 in this study.
RESULT: Number of female participants in this study was 3 and number of male participants was 2.Number of male participants with coronal
incision were 1 and number of participants with pretrichial incision were 2.Out of 2 one for male participant and one for female participant.
CONCLUSION: The coronal ap has recently become a preferred approach for access to the craniofacial skeleton and orbit. This method of
exposure has become particularly useful with increased indications for rigid internal xation and primary bone grafting in the management of
complex facial fractures.
THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE SOCIAL MEDIA FROM INDIA AND CHINA ON THE GLOBAL PANDEMIC
Authors: Niranjana Niranjana , Feng Ren
Published: October 2021

The worldwide pandemics are the common enemy of all mankind.When faced with the global pandemics, it becomes
necessary for all nations to strengthen cooperation.Although India and China are close neighbors in Asia,their media
coverage of each other in 2020 was extremely asymmetrical.Nonetheless,this media coverage should be strengthening
communication and cooperation.Only in this way can it benefit the people of the two nations and ultimately realize a coprosperity and collaborative development.
A MARINE ALGA EXHIBITS ANTI-TOXICITY POTENTIAL ON THYROID GLAND OF ALBINO RATS
Authors: Roopha P Dailiah , K Arumugam , B Velraj
Published: October 2021

Seaweed is the familiar name for immeasurable species of marine algae that grow in the Ocean. Many types of seaweed
contain anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agents and also possess powerful cancer fighting agents that ultimately
prove in the treatment of malignant tumours and leukaemia in people. The purpose of the present work was to determine
the anti-toxicity response of seaweed Sargassum wightii against on thyroid gland of cadmium treated Rats. An extract
prepared from S.wightii was treated orally every day at a dose level of 200mg/kg of body weight to the rats exposed to
50ppm cadmium for 30 days. Histopathological analysis of thyroid gland showed that an administration of S.wightii
treatment reduced the histopathological inflictions and enhancing endocrine functioning in cadmium treated rats.
Implementation of an Inductorless 5th Order Band-Pass Filter
Authors: Assim Ara Abdulsatar Assim
Published: October 2021

This paper demonstrates the design and implementation of an inductorless analog band-pass filter (BPF). Band-pass filters are widely used in communication systems, wireless transceivers and audio systems, they only pass signals within a desired frequency range. The principles mentioned in this article can be generalized to design any analog filter regardless of its order, approximation and prototype. The design procedure can be broken down into three main parts, first of all, a passive low-pass filter (LPF) is implemented, then the passive LPF is converted into a passive BPF. Finally, the passive BPF is transformed into an active BPF by adding operational amplifiers. The active BPF is then modified into two different topologies, the first in which the inductors are replaced with simulated- inductors (gyrators), while in the second topology, less operational amplifiers are used.
Product of κ-μ and α-μ Distributions and Their Composite Fading Distributions
Authors: Huang He , Yuan Chaowei
Published: October 2021

In this study, product of two independent and non-identically distributed (i.n.i.d.) random variables (RVs) for κ-μ fading distribution and α-μ fading distribution is considered. The novel exact series formulas for the product of two i.n.i.d. fading distributions κ-μ and α-μ are derived instead of Fox H-function to solve the problem that Fox H function with multiple RVs cannot be implemented in professional mathematical software packages as MATHEMATICA and MAPLE. Exact close-form expressions of probability density function (PDF) and cumulative distribution function (CDF) are deduced to represent provided product expressions and generalized composite multipath shadowing models. At last, these analytical results are validated with Monte Carlo simulations, it shows that for provided κ-μ/α-μ model nonlinear parameter has more important influence than multipath component in PDF and CDF when the ratio between the total power of the dominant components and
the total power of the scattered waves is same.
Introduzione
Authors: Marazzini Claudio
Published: October 2021

This paper is an introduction to the volume, that collects the contributions presented at the 2019 annual Conference of the Associazione Italiana per la Terminologia (Ass.I.Term), hosted at the Accademia della Crusca. This paper aims to present the importance of the reflection that touches the comparison between terminology and lexicography, through which technology and science can show their positive function for the development and growth of the Italian language, helping it to keep up with the times, in an era in which most of the specialized words, in various disciplines, now come only from English.
Per la conoscenza della terminologia delle arti fuori di Toscana fra Tre e Quattrocento. Con alcune spigolature da documenti bolognesi e ferraresi
Authors: Aresti Alessandro
Published: October 2021

The article is divided into three parts. In the first part, after referring to an ongoing project of an online re-release of artistic documents coming mainly from Tuscany (and Siena in particular) dating back to the XIVth and XVth centuries, and of creation of a glossary of the artistic and architectural terminology contained therein, the author announces his intention to expand the investigation to the extra-Tuscan terminologies in use in the centres or areas that played an important role in the domain of figurative arts in the period under consideration, to study the timeframe and means of their emergence and diffusion. For this purpose, the author believes that the archives of the Fabbricerie, related to the construction of large churches, could be fertile ground for documentary investigation.
In the second part, the results of a first survey in the Archivio della Fabbrica di San Petronio, in Bologna, are followed by the examination of a few words extracted from two documents dating back to the end of the XIVth century.
In the third part, the focus is on a rich anthology of artistic documents made available to experts by Adriano Franceschini, Artisti a Ferrara in età umanistica e rinascimentale, through which it is possible to know better the artistic vocabulary in Ferrara; also in this case, some lexical examples are provided.
AS RECENTES MODIFICAÇÕES NA POLÍTICA MIGRATÓRIA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Luquini Roberto de Almeida , Oliveira Kállytha Stefany de
Published: October 2021

O grande aumento dos fluxos migratórios no cenário internacional gera grandes repercussões tanto no direito das gentes, quanto no direito interno dos Estados nacionais. Diante desse cenário, o Estado brasileiro, em conformidade com os princípios de dignidade da pessoa humana e de prevalência dos direitos humanos, edita a nova Lei de Migração (Lei n. 13.445/2017), a qual representa um novo paradigma para a construção de uma sociedade mais justa, mais inclusiva e protetiva dos direitos humanos. O presente artigo utiliza o método dedutivo e busca realizar uma análise da situação dos imigrantes frente ao referido diploma legal e ao antigo Estatuto do Estrangeiro (Lei n. 6.815/1980), de forma a demonstrar os avanços alcançados pela nova lei quanto à política migratória brasileira. Por meio de um exame histórico-normativo, ficará evidenciada a mudança de paradigma do tratamento conferido aos imigrantes pela nova lei, que tem um caráter vanguardista, pois deixa de considerá-los uma ameaça à segurança nacional e passa a vê-los como sujeitos de direitos. Aos imigrantes passa a ser aplicado o princípio da isonomia, sendo tratados em pé de igualdade com os nacionais, com a garantia de diversas prerrogativas anteriormente só concedidas a esses.
Apresentação
Authors: Costa Beatriz Souza
Published: October 2021

Apresentação da  Dom Helder Revista de Direito, v. 4, n. 8, jan./jun. 2021.
Requirements for static and fatigue strength of beams front axle of a truck
Authors: Faskhiev Кh.A.
Published: October 2021

Based on the results of road tests of the stress-strain state of the beam of the controlled bridge of a dump truck, recommendations for its design were developed. The most loaded zones of the beam under operating conditions have been identified. The safety margins of the bridge beam in bending and torsion, the ratio of the moments of resistance to bending in the vertical and horizontal planes have been determined. The test mode and the standard of the bench fatigue life of the bridge beam have been established.

Keywords:
bridge beam, truck, strength, bending, twisting, load, dynamic factor, safety margin, operational requirements
The supports of JiRQA learning on biology students’ achievement in multi-ethnical classroom
Authors: Bustamı Yakobus , Gandasarı Adriana , Darmawan Handi , Yane Stephani , Dewı Utami
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this quasi-experimental research was to reveal the JiRQA learning supports on biology students’ achievement in the multi-ethnical classroom in higher education. The research sample was included 125 students consisting of the ethnics of Dayak, Javanese, and Malay. The achievement data were obtained from the pretest and posttest using an essay test and analyzed by using ANCOVA at the level of significance 5%, followed by LSD test. The analysis results show that the achievement in JiRQA learning is 30.91% higher and significantly different from that of conventional learning. The achievement of Dayak ethnic students is 20.30% higher from the Javanese ethnic and 19.53% from Malay ethnic. The achievement among ethnics in JiRQA learning was not significantly different, but significantly different in conventional learning. Therefore, JiRQA learning has the accommodate biology students' achievement in the multi-ethnical classroom.
Attitudes of mathematics and science educators towards mistake and ınstant feedback
Authors: Türkdoğan Ali , Yıldız Ahmet
Published: October 2021

The quality of teaching mathematics and science depends on the teachers’ competencies about instant feedback to mistakes. Instant feedback is some kind of feedback used whenever a mistake occurs. Mistakes are a starting point for learning; a chance to construct new knowledge or describe the misconceptions. Therefore studies on mistakes and instant feedback are a necessity. Besides, comparing applications is necessary to improve teachers. Attitudes affect implementations. Therefore, it is necessary to understand teachers’ attitudes about them. The purpose of the research is to describe and compare the attitudes of mathematics and science educators towards mistakes and instant feedback. The present study is a relational study with a descriptive pattern aimed to describe the relationship between mathematics educators’ and science educators’ attitudes. "Attitude Scale of Mathematics and Science Teachers towards Mistake and Instant Feedback (MST-AS)” (Türkdoğan, 2020) implemented to 398 mathematics and science educators teaching at public elementary, secondary schools or universities. Validity and reliability studies were made with SPSS 25.0 package program. Data were analyzed using t-Test and One Way ANOVA tests. There are not statistically differences between mathematics and science educators’ attitudes towards giving feedback to the mistakes. Both educators have positive attitudes. Additionally, no statistically significant difference was found by age, gender, professional experience level or education level.  Cronbach Alpha coefficient of the scale was found to be .871. In the sub-dimensions, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient of the scale was .861 for external factors. It was found to be .858 for internal factors.
Reconstructing students’ misconceptions on work and energy through the PDEODE*E tasks with think-pair-share
Authors: Samsudin Achmad , Afif Nur Faadhilah , Nugraha Muhamad Gina , Suhandi Andi , Fratiwi Nuzulira Janeusse , Aminudin Adam Hadiana , Adimayuda Rizal , Linuwih Suharto , Costu Bayram
Published: October 2021

This study aimed to expand PDEODE*E Tasks with the Think-Pair-Share model for reconstructing students’ misconceptions on work and energy. The PDEODE*E Tasks with Think-Pair-Share model implemented for students who had not taught the concept of work and energy. The participants include 36 students of tenth grade (22 girls and 14 boys, whose ages ranged from 15 to 16 years) at a senior high school in Bandung, Indonesia. Students’ misconceptions evaluated by administering an Energy and Momentum Conceptual Survey (EMCS) comprised of 18 items in the form of four-tier, as pre- and post-test. Furthermore, students’ thoughts also elicited using worksheets of seven PDEODE*E tasks. A qualitative approach is used to analyze the test and worksheets. The data analysis had mostly focused on work and energy concepts such as work, energy, and conservation of energy. The findings suggested that PDEODE*E Tasks with Think-Pair-Share model improved students’ conceptual understanding and reduced most of their misconceptions despite a little misconception motionless occurred. Teachers can use PDEODE*E tasks with the Think-Pair-Share model to reconstruct students’ misconceptions.
IMPROVING TEACHER PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF RELATIONAL SOLIDARITY AND ORGANIZATION CULTURE
Authors: Wiyarso  , Fathur Rokhman  , Eko Handoyo  , Arief Yulianto
Published: October 2021

This study aims to elaborate on the influence of variables related to transformational leadership, authentic leadership, organizational commitment, relational solidarity, organizational culture and teacher performance. Teacher performance has an important role in providing subject matter to students so that it can improve the quality of education. Improving the quality of the educational process. The study was carried out by involving 176 samples of teachers in Central Java. The point of the sampling process was carried out by giving questionnaires to teachers so that the data was used as an analytical tool that could conclude the results of the research. The results showed that there was an influence of transformational leadership on relational solidarity. This research also shows that authentic leadership has no effect on relational solidarity. The research shows that organizational culture is influenced by transformational leadership and affects teacher performance
KEYWORDS: Transformational Leadership, Authentic Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Relational Solidarity, Organizational Culture, Teacher Performance
The role of culture and language in the teaching of intercultural communication
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dillər Universiteti pedaqogika üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, dosent, Niftulla qızı Qəribova Mehbarə , Qurban qızı Güləliyeva Zərif ,   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti müəllim
Published: October 2021

The teaching of intercultural communication covers two broad areas of culture and language teaching. The ability to use different expressions is important in the teaching of intercultural communication, as discussions are conducted at a high language level. The teaching of intercultural communication in universities should facilitate intercultural cooperation and understanding among students. It is necessary to learn languages and cultures in the teaching of foreign languages in order to achieve intercultural communication and eliminate the misunderstandings that may arise as a result. Key words: intercultural communication, forms of behavior, language skills, culture and language, interactions
Organizational behavior and approaches
Authors:   Xəzər Universiteti magistrant, Elçin qızı Fərzəliyeva Ülkər
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this article is to identify and analyze the factors that influence the formation of organizational behavior, how to organize organizational behavior in enterprises. This article, which examines organizational behavior, is a qualitative study and has been interpreted using a document analysis approach. Through the analysis of the document, different sources related to organizational behavior were investigated and a number of definitions of organizational behavior were reflected.This article also discusses the importance of the organization in society. The impact of individuals, groups, and the formal structure of the organization on the behavior of organizations to work more effectively is reflected in the study. Key words: organizational behaviour, organization, personality, group, management process
Internal water resources of Azerbaijan - rivers, lakes, their goods and geographical locations
Authors:   ADPU-nun Ağcabədi filialı  müəllim, Cavanşir qızı Mahmudova Səlminaz
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the existing inland water resources in Azerbaijan. As a result of scientific research, it is known that all the rivers of Azerbaijan belong to the Caspian Sea, which is an inland basin, and the number is 8359. Drawing attention to the formation of Azerbaijan's internal water resources, the author notes that these waters were formed over a long geological period, depending on climatic and relief conditions. The article notes that the rivers, which are considered to be the most important element of sand water, are divided into three groups according to the source of food and the direction of flow. It is grouped as a temporary river flowing directly into the Caspian Sea, belonging to the Kura River basin and Absheron-Gobustan. When discussing the reasons for the formation of some rivers, it is shown that the rivers flowing through the area formed canyon-shaped valleys as they passed through the soft, easily washed rocks of the Cretaceous and Jurassic periods of the Mesozoic era. The Tangi gorge, a tributary of the Valvalachay, was formed for this reason. In addition to rivers, natural water resources include lakes. Depending on the natural and geographical conditions of the area where the lakes are located, the origin of the depression, they are subject to various physicochemical and hydrological features. Key words: Azerbaijan, geographical location, water resources, rivers, lakes, river mouth, source of water resources
Manuales de convivencia y formación de la autonomía moral
Authors: Jiménez Jiménez Johanna Rocío
Published: October 2021

La escuela es una expresión de la sociedad cambiante de la que hace parte y replica, a diferentes escalas, la práctica de acciones discriminatorias y violentas. De allí que se vuelva inevitable la discusión del tema de la formación en ciudadanía, máxime cuando en un contexto como el colombiano se han vuelto cotidianas estas situaciones. Esto obliga a que la educación para la paz y la convivencia sea un punto focal en la construcción de una sociedad participativa, con sujetos autónomos que vean en la norma una herramienta justa que permita la promoción y la garantía de los derechos y deberes emanados de los principios que los rigen constitucionalmente. Es aquí donde el manual de convivencia escolar se puede configurar como una primera forma de acercar al estudiante a las normas que rigen una sociedad. Si el propósito de la educación ciudadana es la formación de personas autónomas, estas normas (que hacen parte del manual de convivencia) deben promover la deliberación como un medio para establecer acuerdos que sean significativos para los estudiantes, de tal forma que ellos puedan asumir estas normas como principios de vida.
Використання системи диференціальних рівнянь для математичного моделювання електричних машин постійного струму.
Authors: Padalko А. , Padalko N. , Padalko K. , Podoliak V.
Published: October 2021

У статті проаналізована прикладна математична задача застосування диференціальних рівнянь для математичного моделювання двигунів постійного струму в додатку Simulink середовища MATLAB.
Програмно-демонстраційний комплекс для наближеного розв’язування систем нелінійних рівнянь засобами Matlab.
Authors: Pekh P. , Voitko V.
Published: October 2021

В статті запропоновано комплекс програм мовою Matlab для наближеного розв’язування систем нелінійних рівнянь. Програмно реалізовані графічний метод визначення значень початкових наближень коренів, методи Ньютона та ітерацій уточнення коренів. Наведено код програми розв’язування систем нелінійних рівнянь методом Ньютона.
Застосування теорії масового обслуговування для оптимізації управління технічним обслуговуванням і ремонтом обладнання.
Authors: Reshetniak T. , Nechvoloda L. , Krykunenko К.
Published: October 2021

Представлено використання методів теорії масового обслуговування для оптимізації управління технічним обслуговуванням та ремонтом обладнання. Процеси обслуговування та ремонту обладнання на машинобудівному підприємстві було розглянуто з позиції багатоканальної системи масового обслуговування з чергою. Було використано ЕВМ для автоматизації розрахунку необхідної кількості ремонтних вузлів для мінімізації часу простою обладнання у черзі на ремонт та мінімізації витрат.
Аналітичні залежності розрахунку координат розташування та вагових коефіцієнтів акустичних каналів ультразвукових витратомірів
Authors: Roman V. , Izhik А.
Published: October 2021

На базі числового методу інтегрування Гауса-Якобі розроблено аналітичні залежності розрахунку координат розташування та вагових коефіцієнтів акустичних каналів для дво-, трьох- та чотириканальних хордових ультразвукових витратомірів.
Про деякі питання кваліметрії у виробничо-технологічних системах.
Authors: Tchaikovsky S.
Published: October 2021

Розкрито деякі питання кваліметрії у виробничо-технологічних системах. Наведено схему досліджень з питань оцінки, прогнозування та контролю якості виробів із металоконструкцій та їх виробничо-технологічних систем. Визначено найбільш значущі процедури вирішення проблем кваліметрії. Запропоновано стратегію комплексної оцінки якості обладнання та виробничо-технологічних систем. Підкреслено, що для оцінювання якості виробничо-технологічних систем виготовлення продукції розроблена методика, заснована на визначенні динамічного комплексного показника якості. Обґрунтовано кожен з одиничних показників якості виробничо-технологічної системи, до переліку яких обрано показник безперервності, спеціалізації, виконання планів, автоматизації виробничо-технологічної системи, бездефектності виробництва, прогресивності та техніко-економічної ефективності. Розглянуто методику розрахунку кожного з перерахованих одиничних показників якості виробничо-технологічної системи. Наголошено, що для визначення динамічного комплексного показника якості виробничого процесу, крім розрахунку одиничних показників якості виробничого процесу, повинні бути визначені коефіцієнти вагомості кожного показника. Коефіцієнти вагомості можуть бути визначені різними методами, наприклад, методом параметричних і вартісних регресійних залежностей, методом граничних і номінальних значень, методом еквівалентних співвідношень, експертним методом. Зазначено, що точність експертних оцінок визначають по узгодженості думок експертів, а ступінь збігу оцінок експертів виражається коефіцієнтом конкордації. Зазначено, що при підході до кваліметрії вибирається основна частина, яка визначає якість кількісного вираження виробничо-технологічної системи. Обґрунтовано, що обрана базова частина приймається експертом, як стандарт кількісного аналізу інших частин у галузі досліджень. Далі розраховуються параметри, які називаються параметрами якості виробничо-технологічної системи.
Валідація та верифікація методик вимірювання геометричних розмірів в умовах виробництва.
Authors: Shornikova S.
Published: October 2021

Описано принципи валідації та верифікації методик вимірювання геометричних розмірів в умовах виробництва. Зазначається, що виготовлена деталь перевіряється за допомогою вимірювального пристрою і порівнюється з еталоном з метою перевірки специфікацій розмірів та геометричних характеристик (фактичний розмір і допуск), а потім відхилення обчислюються та відображаються. Представлена модель налаштування процесу перевірки в якій схематично наведено всі етапи верифікації. Сформовано визначення основних понять, так валідація – верифікація, при якій встановлені вимоги пов'язані з передбачуваним використанням; валідація методик вимірювань – це процес підтвердження, через приведення об'єктивних доказів, як правило, отриманих експериментальним шляхом, того, що методику можна використовувати для певного призначення, а верифікація – надання об'єктивних доказів того, що даний об'єкт повністю відповідає встановленим вимогам. Математично обґрунтовано принцип формування вимірювальної величини та комбінованої стандартної невизначеності. Описано метод Монте-Карло, який зазвичай використовується для наближення статистичної поведінки вимірюваної величини в ситуаціях, коли функцію вимірювання неможливо знайти безпосередньо. Наведено модель налаштування комп’ютерної результуючої системи геометричних вимірів та описано концептуальну основу для перевірки моделі системи геометричних вимірів, яка включає п’ять типів дійсності (концептуальний, логічний, типовий, експериментальний, оперативний). Зазначено, що довгострокові переваги використання перевіреної моделі для доповнення фізичного вимірювання повинні бути збалансовані із витратами, пов'язаними з розробкою моделі та моделлю вимірювання геометричних розмірів в умовах виробництва.
Особливості організації алгоритмів пошуку за зразками кодових послідовностей
Authors: Hryhorenko V.
Published: October 2021

Проведено аналіз сучасних підходів, що застосовуються при побудові та оптимізації алгоритмів пошуку блоків даних відповідно дозаданих зразків кодових послідовностей.Значна увага приділена вирішенню задачі захисту «чутливих» даних та, відповідно, організації високофункціональної системи забезпечення інформаційної безпеки. З цією метою запропоновано  адаптацію математичної моделі атрибутивного пошуку за ключовими словами у відповідності до алгоритмів полегшеного декодування і впровадженню режиму мультиавторизаціі. На основі вдосконаленого математичного апарату розроблено базові підходи для розробки, оптимізації і проведення оцінки на чисельному рівні алгоритмів пошуку за кодовими послідовностями ключових слів, що надає можливість автоматичного формування методологічних рекомендацій. Система оцінки ефективності і функціональності алгоритмів пошуку базується на обчисленні цільових функцій точності виділення блоку даних у відповідності до вхідного запиту,  часу виконання запиту відповідно до середнього рівня затримки, та навантаження на обчислювальний ресурс апаратно-програмного комплексу інформаційної системи центру обробки даних.
Моніторинг програм на кластері Raspberry Pi.
Authors: Kostiuchko S. , Kyryliuk L. , Protasyuk А. , Kryvdik О. , Romaniuk D.
Published: October 2021

У цій статті йдеться про програми моніторингу, розгорнуті в кластері Kubernetes, що працює на Raspberry Pi, зокрема про інфраструктуру моніторингу. Важливо зазначити, що, хоча у цій статті основна увага приділяється платформі Raspberry Pi, більша частина описаного, крім спеціальних областей ARM, застосовується до інших апаратних платформ.