bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BALANCED SCORECARD (BSC) IN MEASURING PERFORMANCE IN MALAYSIA HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Mohamad Yusof Mohamad Suwardi
Published: November 2024

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) under the Ministry of Education Malaysia (MOE) are considered as the catalysts for excellence in the national education sector. The education sector has always enjoyed the highest national development budget and this has proven that the government's commitment to the education is paramount. Growth rates for researching output and quality are among the highest in the world, and higher education institutions in Malaysia has achieved a strong ranking among their Asian counterparts. Malaysia must make adjustments, including transforming higher education systems to thrive in an increasingly challenging global economic environment. Therefore, a form of performance assessment mechanism needs to be developed to evaluate on the performance and quality of services delivered in line with the goals set. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is one of the most widely used assessment instruments in assessing the performance on the institution. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to highlight the importance of BSC in the measuring performance in the Malaysia HEIs. Many previous studies have been conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of BSC especially in corporate companies and the results of these studies show that BSC has a positive and beneficial impact on the organization. However, there are still fewer studies which involve the Malaysia HEIs in conducting BSC-based performance evaluations. In addition, a strategic map will be developed to guide the implementation of BSC in Malaysia HEIs. When implemented, it is hoped that the BSC can be used by management to assist in the implementation of long-term strategies as a tool in monitoring and evaluating the performance of Malaysia HEIs in addition to preparing for future educational challenges
Assessing Knowledge Management In Teacher Education
Authors: SUPERMANE SUGUNAH , Zainal Ahmad
Published: November 2024

Knowledge management should be the limelight in order to produce more competent teacher educators in Teacher Education Institutes.  Precisely, knowledge management is an information technology competency that should be developed to produce smart and knowledgeable generation. Align with this, approaches on encouraging knowledge management in teacher education are found to be very significant in producing more resourceful teachers.  Despite the significance of knowledge management in teacher education, valid instruments have proven yet to be developed. Hence, the main aim of this study was to develop a valid instrument to assess knowledge management among teacher educators. A survey encompassed 100 teacher educators was carried out in Malaysian Teacher Education Institutes.  An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was employed to identify the underlying factors. Result of EFA formed Knowledge Management Practice Inventory (KMPI) comprised of 22 items which explained 78.477% of the total cumulative variance.  Based on these findings, KMPI can be used as a valid instrument to assess knowledge management among teacher educators in Teacher Education Institutes.  Besides, it provides comprehensive guidelines for leaders to organize intensive training on knowledge management in Teacher Education Institutes
Applicability of RFID in Higher Education
Authors: Raman Arumugam
Published: November 2024

The paper aims to identify the applicability of RFID in higher education. Being one of the most robust wireless communication technologies, RFID can be applied to wireless applications in different fields. In order for the higher education sector in Malaysia to improve the teaching system and administration of institutions, it should take advantage of the adoption of RFID to improve the quality of education in higher education. In order to ensure that students are best provided, educational sectors should be encouraged to invest more in the growth and advancement of RFID technology. Given the difficulties and obstacles of integrating RFID technology, refinements and enhancements to RFID technology should be the highlight of academic discussions among decision makers and stake holders in the higher education ministry. RFID is also viewed as an IOT precondition. If all everyday objects were fitted with radio tags, computers could recognise and inventory them. When the RFID readers are linked to the Internet terminal, they can identify, track and control objects attached to tags globally, automatically and in real time as necessary after they have been distributed around the globe. This is one of the many advantages of the Internet of Things in the future especially in the Industrial Revolution 4.0
Customer’s Acceptance of New Trading Software (UWT) 2/2020
Authors: Raman Arumugam , Don Yahya
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to help Unitrade West (UW) company to understand the acceptance of online shopping technology, which AbanteCart. The researchers were able to identify 1125 customers of the UW company to measure the acceptance level of the web-based shopping cart. Modified TAM model was used to measure the acceptance level of current customers. The questionnaire was sent via Google form to each customer and analysed using SmartPLS 3.1. The result PEU >PU= (β=0.4210, p<0.05); PEU>AU= (β= 0.3470, p<0.05), PU>AU=( β=0.2450, p<0.05); AU > IU= (β=0.1350, p<0.05); and PU>IU=(β=0.1526, p<0.05), have significant relationship. All five hypotheses are accepted. The R2 value is 0.471 tells that 47.1% variance explained by predictor variables. The finding shows that the AbanteCart software is still relevant in online trading purposes. The company was advised to update the current version and continue to use it as the present customers accept it.
Headmaster’ transformational leadership style, teachers’ organizational commitment and job satisfaction
Authors: Veraya Sukuna
Published: November 2024

In this technological era educational institution, facing many challenges to improve the performance of the institutions through successful leadership behaviors. The effective leaders play an essential and important role in accomplishing the target goals for the betterment of organizations through making subordinates committed and satisfied with their jobs. The aim of this quantitative study is to investigate the impact of Headmasters’ transformational leadership style on teachers’ organizational commitment and job satisfaction and to find the impact of organizational commitment as a mediator between the relationship of transformational leadership and job satisfaction in Primary Tamil Schools in Kedah State. The measuring instruments used in the study were Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ Form 5X) developed by Bass & Avolio , The three-Component Model (TCM) survey for organizational commitment developed by Meyer & Allen .Job Satisfaction Survey developed by Spector.
Management of Digital-Based Educational Institutions in Indonesia
Authors: Gusti Gusti
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe the management of digital-based educational institutions in Indonesia. The research approach uses SLR on 120 articles, then becomes 60 articles, is filtered into 25 articles, and from 25 articles 6 articles are taken as the main data source. The method in the literature review uses three databases, namely Scopus, Google Scholar, and Eric because they are relevant to the field of education. Then the inclusion and exclusion criteria, filtering, eligibility, data extraction and analysis are carried out. The results of the study show: (1) Discussions related to the management of digital-based educational institutions by current researchers focus more on aspects of archiving, digital literacy skills, educational infrastructure, learning processes, management of educational institutions, and marketing of educational institutions; (2) So far, there has been minimal management of digital-based educational institutions in Indonesia which occurs due to several factors discussed. Indonesia focuses more on digital learning and assessment.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Media Promosi SMP Muhammadiyah Nusawungu
Authors: Muktiadi Ridho , Purwanto Lahan Adi , Risnani Listika Yusi
Published: November 2024

Pergerakan teknologi memang tidak bisa dipungkiri bergerak sangat cepat, seperti halnya pada segi komunikasi. Beberapa media komunikasi diciptakan selain sebagai media komunikasi juga diikutkan beberapa fitur yang mendukung media tersebut. Bentuk dari media komunikasi yang memiliki banyak fitur adalah media social, dimana kini media social dapat menyartakan suara, gambar atau bahkan video. Media social berkembang sangat cepat, salah satunya yaitu Instagram yang semakin meningkat jumlah penggunanya. Media social sebagai alat yang menghubungkan antar orang kini perlahan juga beralih menjadi media marketing dan promosi. Melalui media social Instagram dengan tingkat jangkauan yang luas harapannya mampu sebagai media promosi bagi SMP Muhammadiyah Nusawungu, sehingga mampu meningkatkan jumlah siswa pada SMP tersebut. Kegitan yang dilakukan pada pengabdian ini meliputi tiga tahap, antara lain: 1) koordinasi awal pelaksanaan kegiatan, yang bertujuan menentukan peserta dan waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan selanjutnya, 2) pengenalan media sosial Instagram sebagai media marketing dan promosi kepada tenaga pendidik di SMP Muhammadiyah Nusawungu serta pada pengelola akun Instagram nantinya dan 3) pendampingan pengelolaan akun Instagram untuk membuat konten yang dimasukkan dalam akun Instagram. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah adanya akun Instagram SMP Muhammadiyah Nusawungu yang dapat di akses pada https://www.instagram.com/smpmumansw/. Pada kegiatan ini juga telah berhasil dibuat tiga konten video yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan peserta didik baru yang diunggah pada reel Instagram SMP Muhammadiyah Nusawungu.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di PAUD: Pendampingan Guru melalui Pemanfaatan Mainan Edukasi Berbasis Teknologi
Authors: M Effendi , Juhardi Juhardi , Ahmad Muhammad Sabri , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: November 2024

Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dengan judul "Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru PAUD melalui Inovasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Teknologi dan Mainan Edukasi" bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran Bahasa Inggris di tingkat Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Program ini dirancang sebagai respons terhadap tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru-guru PAUD di Bulukumba, Sulawesi Selatan, dalam mengajar Bahasa Inggris secara efektif dan menarik di era digital. Melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan, guru-guru dibekali dengan keterampilan menggunakan teknologi dan mainan edukasi sebagai alat bantu dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Kegiatan ini meliputi workshop intensif, pelatihan penggunaan perangkat teknologi pendidikan, serta pengembangan kurikulum yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan anak-anak usia dini. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kompetensi guru, terutama dalam kemampuan mereka untuk merancang dan menerapkan metode pengajaran yang interaktif dan berbasis teknologi. Selain itu, penggunaan mainan edukasi yang terintegrasi dengan teknologi juga berhasil meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pemahaman siswa dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan, yang dapat diadopsi oleh lembaga PAUD lainnya di Indonesia.
Fasilitasi dan Pendampingan Proses Transformasi Digital Pengumpulan dan Penyaluran Zakat Terpadu
Authors: R Lukman , Warsono Warsono , Shiroth Salman Fathy , Desyafitri Naia , Marsella Dhea
Published: November 2024

BAZNAS Kota Depok menghadapi tantangan dalam proses pengumpulan dan penyaluran zakat yaitu manajemen proses pengelolaan yang belum terdigitalisasi sepenuhnya dan keterampilan sumber daya manusia terkait digitalisasi yang belum siap sepenuhnya. Oleh karena itu, untuk memastikan efektivitas proses transformasi digital dalam pengelolaan zakat, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang diselenggarakan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri dengan memberikan fasilitasi kepada organisasi BAZNAS Kota Depok. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga memberdayakan sumber daya manusia BAZNAS Depok, baik pengurus maupun relawan, dalam penguasaan keterampilan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dalam rangka digitalisasi pengelolaan zakat. Fasilitasi transformasi digital diberikan terutama melalui penyediaan sistem informasi terpadu berbasis web yang diimplementasikan yang memungkinkan akses yang fleksibel dari segi lokasi dan waktu oleh semua pemangku kepentingan yang terkait dengan pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kota Depok, sedangkan peningkatan keterampilan sumber daya manusia dicapai melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelaksanaan fasilitasi dan pendampingan telah meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan anggota BAZNAS Kota Depok terhadap proses dan kunci kesuksesan transformasi digital yang sedang dilaksanakan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan manajemen proses pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kota Depok dan juga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat yaitu mempermudah pendataan masyarakat muzakki dalam menyerahkan zakat serta mempercepat penyaluran ke masyarakat mustahik secara tepat sasaran.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Berbasis Website untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Penjualan UMKM Souvenir Murah Bojonegoro
Authors: Negara Yudha Dwi Putra , Fatah Doni Abdul , Gitayuda M. Boy Singgih , Syam Akhmad Ramdani , Fukaha Syaechu Agiel , Firdaus Muhammad Adzin
Published: November 2024

Souvenir Murah Bojonegoro adalah usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) yang didirikan oleh Thorida Nur Asih pada 17 Agustus 2016 yang terletak di Desa Ngasem, Kecamanatan Ngasem, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Usaha ini bergerak dalam produksi dan pemasaran berbagai jenis souvenir seperti botol, tumbler, gelas, mangkok, kipas batik dan jenis souvenir lainnya. Meskipun telah memiliki jangkauan pasar luas, manajemen usaha masih dilakukan secara manual melalui WhatsApp dan Instagram, yang menyebabkan ketidakstabilan penjualan dan kurang efisien. Melalui Program Hibah Kompetitif Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat lewat skema Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat yang dilakukan dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Trunojoyo Madura (UTM), diterapkannya sistem pemasaran berbasis website dan dilakukan pembaruan alat produksi seperti mesin sablon kaos dan tumbler. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam lima tahap: sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan dan evaluasi, serta keberlanjutan program. Hasil dari program menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengelolaan data stok produk, katalog, serta laporan penjualan. Selain itu, penggunaan alat sablon baru juga meningkatkan kapasitas produksi secara signifikan, mempercepat proses produksi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hasil produk. Penerapan teknologi ini juga memperluas jangkauan pasar dan meningkatkan volume penjualan, menjadikan UMKM Souvenir Murah Bojonegoro lebih kompetitif dan efisien dalam menghadapi persaingan di era digital.
Socialization Values of Hard Work for Children: A Study on Parental Perception in the Rural-Urban Context of Bangladesh
Authors: Shahidul S.M.
Published: November 2024

This study attempts to examine the unfolding issue of whether and how parental preferences of hard work as the most important quality for their children differ in the rural-urban context of Bangladesh, as this issue is not much clear in the previous literature. The present study analyzed the data from the World Value Survey (WVS), wave-7 (2017-2022) of Bangladesh. Crosstab analysis with a chi-square test was used to clarify whether there is a significant distinction in parental choice among the items of socialization values for their children. Binary logistic regression was performed to determine the effect of parental class background and their residential area on the observed variable (hard work), and finally interaction effects between residential area and parental social class were measured. Results show that parents of rural regions less prefer the “importance of hard work” compared to parents who live in urban regions. Parents with low-level social background status usually prefer hard work for their children more compared to the parents with upper-level social class background status. Finally, according to the interaction effect of the residential region, it was observed that despite having a low level of class background status, parents who live in rural regions usually do not prefer hard work for their children like the parents of urban regions in Bangladesh.
The Language of Lies: An Analysis of Deceptive Linguistic Cues on Malaysian Investors’ Decision Making
Authors: Mohd Juned Amirah , Azwan Ab Aziz Ameiruel , Mohd Sharif Nurul Atiqah , Md Shah Nursyaidatul Kamar , Anuar Yatim Ariff Imran , Fakhruddin Wan Farah Wani Wan
Published: November 2024

In our technology-driven era, scams have become an increasingly pervasive threat, impacting countless individuals daily and causing not only financial losses but also emotional distress and a lack of trust in societal systems. Among the plethora of fraudulent activities, investment scams stand out as one of the top three reported types. These scams often involve scammers gaining the trust of victims through investment tutoring before soliciting money. This qualitative study aims to analyse the linguistic cues of deception embedded in investment scams’ promotional materials. The significance of this research lies in its focus on linguistic cues that utilise considerable influence over investment decision-making processes. The study used linguistic analysis to examine investment scam webpages from reputable organisations like the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC), the Central Bank of Malaysia (CBM), the Financial Consumer Alert List (FCA), and the Royal Malaysia Police (RMP). The qualitative analysis revealed different linguistic cues used, such as credibility enhancement, expressive language, cognitive biases, and framing effects. These findings illuminate how scammers manipulate language to shape investors’ perceptions of promotional materials. By offering insights into these deceptive tactics, the study equips individuals with the knowledge necessary to navigate financial environments with greater awareness and resilience, thereby serving as a crucial tool in the ongoing battle against investment fraud.
Antecedents and Outcomes of Teacher Job Satisfaction: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Zhou Yaju , Binti Zakaria Azfahanee , Binti Jafri Roziyana , Sabir Ahmad Sarah Binti
Published: November 2024

This study systematically reviews teacher job satisfaction, aiming to examine its antecedents and outcomes while offering insights into trends and patterns in the literature for practitioners and future researchers. Adhering to the guidelines of the PRISMA, the study selected and analyzed 57 out of 331 articles published across 8 databases from 2019 to 2023. Utilizing descriptive and thematic analyses, the study identified theories employed in exploring teacher job satisfaction and categorized its antecedents and outcomes at individual, organizational, social and family levels. Additionally, this study identifies significant insights and gaps in the current research that could be further explored in future studies. Despite certain limitations, such as publication bias and a relatively small number of reviewed articles, this study remains a valuable resource for researchers interested in teacher job satisfaction. Additionally, it offers value to human resource management practices in various educational settings and raises awareness among teachers about their professional development and well-being.
EFEKTIFITAS ULTRASOUND DIATHERMY DAN MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE DENGAN TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION DAN MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL PASIEN OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU
Authors: Susanti Marli , Sartoyo Sartoyo , Fau Yohanes Deo , Hargiani Fransisca Xaveria
Published: November 2024

Osteoarthritis adalah penyakit yang merusak sendi lutut akibat penuaan dan progresifitas Ini mempengaruhi dua per tiga manusia diatas 65 tahun.Penanganan fisioterapi yang digunakan yaitu kombinasi pemberian ultrasound dan muscle energy technique dengan transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation dan muscle energy technique Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas ultrasound diathermy dan  muscle energy technique dengan transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation dan muscle energy technique terhadap perubahan kemampuan fungsional pasien osteoarthritis genu. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi ekperimental  dengan pre test post test dengan populasi penelitian terdiri dari 30 responden nyeri lutut di rsud dr.iskak tulungagung pada bulan juli-september 2023, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi 30 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kemampuan fungsional pasien osteoarthritis genu diukur dengan skala womac sebelum dan sesudah treadment fisioterapi, yakni; pemberian ultrasound dan muscle energy technique 15 responden dan transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation dan muscle energy technique 15 responden setiap 2 kali seminggu selama 4 minggu.Menggunakan uji hipotesis Wilcoxon dengan hasil nilai median usd dan met; nilai pre 65;nilai post 59 ; dan nilai P 0,001,dan nilai median tens dan met; nilai pre 61;nilai post 57 ; dan nilai P 0,000. Uji perbandingan shapiro-wilk nilai sig usd dan met 0,271 > 0,05 berarti data berdistribusi normal,nilai sig tens dan met  0,802 > 0,05 berarti data berdistribusi normal. Karena data berdistribusi normal, maka uji statistik untuk mengetahui perbandingan perlakuan, menggunakan uji Independent Sample T Test nilai p / sig (2-tailed)  0.601 > 0.05 ,kesimpulan: H0 diterima H1 ditolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna secara signifikan antara pemberian usd dan met dengan pemberian tens dan met terhadap perubahan kemampuan fungsional pasien osteoarthritis genu.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS TERHADAP POLA NUTRISI DAN STATUS KESEHATAN PASIEN HEMODIALISA: SEBUAH STUDI PRE EKSPERIMENTAL
Authors: BASTOMI NASAH HUDIN MUHAMMAD ARIF , Hartono Dodik , Widhiyanto Alwin
Published: November 2024

Kasus Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) terjadi pada sebagian besar orang dewasa di dunia antara 11-13%. GGK masuk dalam urutan ke-10 golongan penyakit tidak menular. Prevalensi GGK di Indonesia terbanyak usia ≥ 15 tahun, tahun 2013 (0.2%), tahun 2018 (0.38%), tahun 2019 kelompok umur 45-64 tahun (30.45%). Provinsi Jawa Timur 4,828 pasien baru GGK. Hasil studi pendahuluan pada Maret 2022 pada 10 pasien, diperoleh 6 pasien (60.0%) mengatakan kurang mengerti GGK, diit, cara menjaga status kesehatan, 4 pasien (40.0%) mengetahui GGK tetapi kurang mengerti pola dietnya, cara menjaga status kesehatannya. Tujuan menganalisis pengaruh edukasi GGK terhadap pola nutrisi dan status kesehatan pasien hemodialisa. Metode penelitian desain PreExperimental jenis one group pre test – postest. Populasi semua pasien hemodialisa di Unit Hemodialisa Juni-Agustus 2022 sebanyak 40 orang, sampel 20 orang, consecutive sampling, instrumen SAP, leaflet, kuesioner, Wilcoxon. Hasil 55,0% responden berumur 41-60 tahun, 60.0% laki-laki, 55.0 % berpendidikan SMA, 35.0% pekerjaan wiraswasta, pola nutrisi sebelum intervensi kurang baik (40.0%), setelah intervensi cukup baik (65.0%), status kesehatan sebelum intervensi cukup baik (90.0%), setelah intervensi baik (55.0%), nilai p pola nutrisi, status kesehatan (p1=0.000, p2=0.003 < α 0.05). Kesimpulan ada pengaruh edukasi GGK terhadap pola nutrisi dan status kesehatan pasien hemodialisa.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEBUGARAN FISIK DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA MAHASISWI PENGHAFAL AL-QURAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN KOTA MALANG
Authors: Zulfa Rahmawati Latifah , Multazam Ali , Aini Rahmawati Nurul
Published: November 2024

Pendahuluan: stres merupakan keadaan yang dapat terjadi pada setiap individu, termasuk mahasiswi penghafal Al-Quran. Mahasiswi penghafal Al-Quran memiliki kegiatan yang menuntut mereka untuk berkonsentrasi tinggi, dimana kegiatan tersebut berpotensi menyebabkan stres. Olahraga dapat mengurangi dampak stres karena terjadi peningkatan hormon endorphin. Selain itu, olahraga yang teratur mampu meningkatkan kebugaran fisik. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswi penghafal Al-Quran harus memiliki tingkat kebugaran fisik yang baik agar kegiatannya terpenuhi dengan maksimal. Penelitinan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebugaran fisik dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswi penghafal Al-Quran di Kota Malang. Metode: menggunakan observasional analitik yang bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional study. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah YMCA Step Test untuk kebugaran fisik dan PSS-10 (Perceived Stres Scale) untuk stres dengan jumlah responden 30 mahasiswi penghafal Al-Quran. Hasil: hasil dari uji Fisher’s Exact didapatkan p value = 1,000 > 0,05. Kesimpulan: tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat kebugaran fisik dengan tingkat stres pada penghafal Al-Quran di kota Malang.
EFFECT OF NIPPLE STIMULATION ON THE LENGTH OF THE FIRST STAGE AND ACTIVE PHASE IN PRIMIGRAVIDA
Authors: Puspita Herawati Yena Novia , Maulina Rifzul , Safitri Rani
Published: November 2024

Selama persalinan terdapat beberapa tahapan, salah satunya yaitu kala I persalinan. Terdapat perbedaan lama kala 1 pada ibu primigravida dengan ibu multigravida. Pada ibu primigravida lama kala 1 akan lebih lama karena kurangnya pengalaman ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan. Proses persalinan tidak akan mengalami hambatan apabila kontraksi baik dan tidak melemah. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kontraksi uterus secara alami yaitu dengan diberikannya rangsangan puting susu (RPS). RPS merupakan suatu tindakan pemberian pijatan ringan pada salah satu puting susu menggunakan jari. Tujuan pemberian RPS yaitu untuk mengeluarkan hormon oksitosin yang dapat menyebabkan kontraksi selama proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rangsangan puting susu (RPS) terhadap lamanya kala I fase aktif pada ibu primigravida. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian quasi eksperiment dan menggunakan desain penelitian posttest only control group design. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu 16 ibu bersalin primigravida yang akan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan subjek. Setelah dilakukan analisis data didapatkan hasil p-value sebesar 0,02 yang berarti hasil penelitian memiliki p value < 0,05. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa RPS
PENGARUH TERAPI BIRTH BALL TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I PADA IBU BERSALIN DI PMB NENG TUTI ALAWIYAH BOGOR
Authors: Amillah Riya Tanzilatun , Safitri Rani , Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi Raden
Published: November 2024

Pendahuluan: Nyeri persalinan merupakan fisiologis pada proses persalinan dengan intensitas nyeri yang berbeda pada setiap individu dan hilang timbul. Metode nonfarmakologi cenderung lebih mudah dan aman untuk diberikan kepada ibu bersalin salah satu metode adalah birth ball. Birth ball adalah bola terapi fisik yang membantu kemajuan persalinan pada ibu inpartu tahap pembukaan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi birth ball terhadap intensitas nyeri Persalinan kala I pada Ibu Bersalin di PMB Neng Tuti Alawiyah Bogor. Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Quasi Eksperimen dalam satu kelompok (one group pre test post test).. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik pengukuran Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan kala I pada Ibu Bersalin baik sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan terapi birth ball didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05 pada α = 5%). Kesimpulan: dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan terapi birth ball efektif terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan kala I pada Ibu Bersalin di PMB Neng Tuti Alawiyah Bogor.
COMPARISON OF SPORTS MASSAGE AND ICE COMPRESS ON CHANGES IN THE DURATION OF DECREASING THE PAIN VALUE OF HAMSTRING MUSCLE DOMS RUGBY ATHLETES PON JABAR TO XXI
Authors: Pratama Diki Permadi , Xaveria Hargiani Fransiska , Pradita Angria , Sartoyo Sartoyo
Published: November 2024

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) adalah ketidaknyamanan otot yang bervariasi mulai dari ketegangan ringan hingga nyeri parah yang dapat mengganggu fungsi. Nyeri DOMS disebabkan oleh akumulasi residu metabolisme di otot, seperti asam laktat, serta cairan ekstraseluler yang mengiritasi ujung serat sensorik. Modalitas fisioterapi, seperti Sports Massage dan Ice Compress, dapat diterapkan untuk mencegah dan mengobati DOMS. Penelitian quasi experimental ini menggunakan two groups pre-post test design  yang membandingkan pengaruh sport massage dan ice compress terhadap perubahan nilai nyeri DOMS. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lapangan Yonzipur 9 Ujung Berung, Kota Bandung, dengan jumlah populasi  24 atlet rugby PON JABAR XXI penarikan sampel gunakan metode total sampling yang dibagi ke dalam 2 kelompok; (1) sport massage dan (2) ice compress dengan masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 12 responden.  Alat ukur yang di gunakan untuk menilai skala nyeri DOMS yaitu Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan median kelompok sport massage sebelum dan sesudah dengan nilai 7,5 dan 4; kelompok ice compress menunjukkan nilai median 5 dan 3 (sebelum dan sesudah). Berdasarkan uji hipotesis analisis Mann-Whitney menunjukkan nilai p = 0,269 > 0,05.  Daspat disimpulkan tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan dalam efektivitas kedua metode. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Sports Massage dan Ice Compress memiliki efektivitas yang sebanding dalam manajemen nyeri otot DOMS pada atlet setelah aktivitas fisik intensif.
Effect of Multidisciplinary structure of New Education Policy on Achievement Motivation among Undergraduate Students in India
Authors: Tanya Tanya , Gupta Chhaya
Published: November 2024

The New Education Policy 2020 was finally implemented after a 34-year delay. This study work is fascinated by the New Education Policy 2020, Multidisciplinary aspect has brought many changes in the curriculum of the Undergraduates and especially how it influences their Achievement Motivation and how much they have adopted the new education policy over time. The researcher used two variables: NEP Multidisciplinary Structure as the Independent Variable and Achievement Motivation as the Dependent Variable. The sample included 142 undergraduates. After applying the AMS scale to measure the students' achievement motivation, interview questions were arranged to support the results, and it was discovered that there were no significant differences in the achievement motivation of first- and second-year students. Overall, the results are supported by the interview responses, as they show that, while students appreciate the Multidisciplinary aspect of NEP and prefer undergraduate degrees with multiple exit options, they are having a difficult time adapting, it also indicated that the institutions are unable of offering the appropriate atmosphere and facilities that students require in order to adapt to the interdisciplinary nature of NEP. This might be because the NEP multidisciplinary feature is new for the institutions as well, and they, too, need some time to polish it in their curriculum. As this is a very new approach in the educational field, additional observations and research are needed to assess the amount of growth and adaptability over time.
Effectiveness of Evaluations in South Africa Organisations
Authors: Mkwela Gcobani , Twala Mandla Alfred , Zikhali Marty
Published: November 2024

This article seeks to investigate the effectiveness of evaluations in organizations. Evaluations contribute to the improvement of public policy interventions and expenditure programs by providing evidence-based assessments of their relevance and performance. Evaluations also serve to strengthen accountability by providing reliable information on progress in the achievement of public objectives to stakeholders, often identifying the key factors driving success or failure. Moreover, evaluation is a potent tool that assist organizations striving for a highly competitive world. It also provides quality control to support one’s efforts and ensures that time, money, and resources are well spent. The more evaluation approaches become ingrained in our culture, the more chances there are to use evaluation to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of services, systems, and programs. The research study adopted “the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)”, as an item checklist, that filters relevant information using the four criteria, namely, identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. PRISMA collects and analyzes data from the studies that were included in the review and employs statistical and methodical methods to identify and evaluate relevant research. The findings revealed that evaluation is an important source for communication, and marketing efforts and produces results for decision-making. Evaluation becomes a tool and resource to provide organizations with direction and guides strategic decisions.  Furthermore, it helps to build a culture of learning within organizations and promote continuous improvement. It is recommended that this will happen through the provision of evidence-based feedback and recommendations, hence evaluation encourages program managers and implementers to reflect on their practices and processes, and also identify opportunities for growth and development.
Sistem Mutasi dan Pensiun Pegawai Berbasis Web di Dinas Pendidikan Sumatera Utara
Authors: Anggreny Anggy Dwi , Sriani Sriani , Nadia Cut Mirna
Published: November 2024

Kemajuan teknologi informasi dalam pengelolaan data pegawai menjadi suatu aspek yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pelayanan di berbagai instansi pemerintah. Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Sumatera Utara adalah sebuah lembaga pemerintah di tingkat provinsi yang memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengelola dan mengkoordinasikan segala kegiatan pendidikan di wilayah Sumatera Utara. Pengelolaan data tentang mutasi dan pensiun pegawai sering kali mengalami berbagai kendala. Pengelolaan dan penyimpanan data pegawai yang dilakukan secara konvensional tersebut sangat rentan mengalami kerusakan pada dokumen dan juga terlihat tidak efisien untuk merekap atau juga melakukan peruahan pada data pegawai jika ada yang di pindah tugaskan atau pensiun. Untuk itu dibentuk sebuah sistem sistem yang dapat dengan mudah menyimpan dan mengakses dokumen arsip pegawai dari komputer mana saja. Tujuannya dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam pengelolaan data pegawai, khususnya yang mutasi dan pensiun. Penelitian ini menggunakan Research and Development dan untuk pengembangan sistemnya menggunakan metode waterfall. Diharapkan bahwa dalam penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas manajemen mutasi dan pensiun pegawai di Dinas Pendidikan Sumatera Utara melalui penerapan teknologi informasi berbasis web.
Implementasi Sistem Pendeteksi Eksrepesi Wajah dalam Bahasa Pemrograman Python
Authors: Pontoh Fransisca , Adinata Harni Seven , Komansilan Reinhard
Published: November 2024

Wajah adalah bagian tubuh manusia yang berfungsi sebagai pusat ekspresi, pengenalan dan juga komunikasi. Ekspresi wajah sendiri timbul dari emosi yang dialami seseorang yang mengakibatkan pergerakan otot pada wajah. Ketika eskpresi wajah berubah, lekukan pada wajah seperti alis, hidung, bibir dan mulut akan otomatis berubah. Pengenalan ekspresi wajah secara cepat menjadi bagian penting dalam sistem komputer dan interaksi antar manusia dan komputer karena cara yang paling ekspresif dalam menunjukkan emosi sebagai manusia adalah melalui ekspresi wajah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pendekatan ekstraksi ciri untuk meningkatkan tingkat pengenalan sistem pengenalan ekspresi wajah. Fase penting dalam pengenalan gerakan wajah adalah ekstraksi fitur, yang menentukan tingkat pengenalan. Metode penelitian yang diusulkan adalah experimental atau berbasis pada eksperimen yang bersifat analisis. Dengan tahapan rancangan yang akan dibangun mulai dari tahap input citra, ekstraksi fitur  kemudian tahap deteksi, yang akan mendeteksiekspresi wajah secara real-time, yang terdiri dari ekspresi marah, terkejut, senang, sedih dan biasa saja. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat mendeteksi ekspresi wajah manusia. Berdasarkan eksperimen yang dilakukan, akurasi yang tinggi dan jumlah data pengujian terbaik 25 citra ekspresi wajah dengan kinerja 92.50%.
Implementasi Gangguan Psikologi Anak Selama Belajar Daring Akibat Pandemi COVID-19 Menggunakan Metode C5.0
Authors: Nasution Romaito , Furqan Mhd , Santoso Heri
Published: November 2024

Pada tahun 2020 terjadi wabah virus covid 19 diseluruh didunia, dimana seluruh aspek belajar mengejar dilakukan melalui daring. Dengan meluasnya penggunaan kemajuan teknologi yang semakin canggih, seperti Google Classroom, WhatsApp, Telegram, Google Meet, e-learning, dan aplikasi Zoom, pembelajaran online dapat berfungsi secara efektif. Dengan adanya wabah virus ini ada beberapa anak yang mengalami gangguan psikologi . Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mencoba untuk menganalisis poin utama dari masalah yang ada dan tekad oleh temuan memperkuat kasus ini bahwa data dan hasil keputusan menggunakan data mining dengan metode algoritma C5.0 Pohon keputusan dapat menemukan hubungan tersembunyi antara sejumlah variabel input dengan sebuah variabel target dari data. .Penelitian ini menghasilkan pohon keputusan dari kasus yang. Akan ditampilkan daftar nilai gain dari tiap atribut dengan atribut tertinggi ialah Tidak Menderita dengan nilai entropy 0,92552578 dan atribut nilai gain terendeh ialah  atribut Mood Swing Berat dengan nilai entropy 0,063067808 dengan akurasi dengan nilai 96,66%.
Letramento literário: uma proposta ao protagonismo discente com base no Projeto Pizza Literária na Educação de Jovens de Adultos
Authors: Ayres Thayná Fontan Duarte
Published: November 2024

RESUMO
O artigo obteve o preterido tema com foco na inovação da aprendizagem, na Educação de Jovens e Adultos, que visem motivar o desenvolvimento de novas metodologias, assim como conceder visibilidade a uma modalidade educacional que sofre com a falta de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras. Este projeto surge em uma perspectiva ousada, criativa e moderna de compreender a literatura, assim como torná-la próxima ao cotidiano desses estudantes. A partir disto, este projeto possui com a finalidade de permitir, ao educando da EJA, ser protagonista de sua história e encontrar, na literatura, uma ferramenta de expressão.  A obra literária escolhida para trabalhar, neste projeto, pertence à autora Carolina Maria de Jesus: Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada. A pesquisa utilizada foi o método pesquisa-ação, onde a mesma deve ser um processo ativo para todos os participantes do projeto.
Palavras-chave: EJA. Protagonista. Literatura. Quarto de despejo. Aprendizagem.
 
ABSTRACT
The article obtained the neglected theme with a focus on learning innovation, in Youth and Adult Education, which aims to motivate the development of new methodologies, as well as grant visibility to an educational modality that suffers from the lack of innovative pedagogical practices. This project emerges from a bold, creative and modern perspective of understanding literature, as well as making it close to the daily lives of these students. From this, this project aims to allow EJA students to be protagonists of their history and find, in literature, a tool of expression. The literary work chosen to work on, in this project, belongs to the author Carolina Maria de Jesus: Eviction room: diary of a favela resident. The research used was the action research method, where it must be an active process for all project participants.
Keywords: EJA. Protagonist. Literature. Dump Room. Learning.
Integração da ABA em ambientes escolares: desafios e benefícios
Authors: Rezende Roneide de Carvalho
Published: November 2024

RESUMO
Este estudo explora a aplicação da Análise Comportamental Aplicada (ABA) na educação escolar, com o objetivo de avaliar como essa abordagem pode melhorar o desenvolvimento de habilidades e o comportamento de alunos com necessidades especiais. A metodologia envolveu uma revisão bibliográfica extensa, análise de estudos de caso e entrevistas com educadores e especialistas. A pesquisa revelou que a ABA oferece benefícios significativos, incluindo a personalização das intervenções e a melhoria do comportamento e das habilidades acadêmicas dos alunos. No entanto, também foram identificados desafios, como a necessidade de treinamento contínuo dos educadores e a integração com práticas pedagógicas existentes. As conclusões sugerem que, apesar dos obstáculos, a ABA tem um impacto positivo substancial e que o uso de tecnologias emergentes pode potencializar ainda mais seus efeitos. Recomenda-se um foco em formação contínua para educadores e uma abordagem colaborativa para superar as barreiras encontradas. As perspectivas futuras para a ABA incluem a integração com novas tecnologias e a adaptação a novas demandas educacionais, prometendo um avanço significativo na prática educacional para alunos com necessidades especiais.
Palavras-chave: Análise Comportamental Aplicada, Educação Escolar, Desenvolvimento de Habilidades, Implementação, Tecnologias Emergentes.
 
 ABSTRACT
 This study explores the application of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in school education, aiming to assess how this approach can enhance the development of skills and behavior in students with special needs. The methodology involved an extensive literature review, analysis of case studies, and interviews with educators and specialists. The research revealed that ABA offers significant benefits, including personalized interventions and improvements in student behavior and academic skills. However, challenges were also identified, such as the need for ongoing educator training and integration with existing pedagogical practices. The conclusions suggest that, despite these challenges, ABA has a substantial positive impact, and the use of emerging technologies may further enhance its effects. Recommendations include focusing on continuous training for educators and adopting a collaborative approach to overcome the encountered barriers. Future perspectives for ABA involve integration with new technologies and adaptation to emerging educational demands, promising significant advancements in educational practice for students with special needs.
Keywords: Applied Behavior Analysis, School Education, Skill Development, Implementation, Emerging Technologies.
Um olhar crítico sobre os desafios de ensinar e aprender no mundo tecnológico
Authors: Borba Sara Ingrid , Carvalho Thuânia Florêncio de
Published: November 2024

RESUMO
O presente texto volta-se à atuação dos docentes e o uso das mídias. Tem como objetivo evidenciar os desafios de formar sujeitos competentes para o mundo das tecnologias, frente aos desafios dos professores e da escola. Neste sentido, nos fundamentamos em autores como Hernández (1998), Machado (2000), Almeida (2009), Prado (2001) e Moran (1997). Com o viés de pesquisa participante, pautado nos pressupostos da pesquisa qualitativa. Tornando clara a importância de discutir o uso das metodologias ativas em consonância com projetos pedagógicos na escola.
Palavras chave: Metodologias ativas. Formação Docente. Tecnologias.
 
ABSTRACT
This text focuses on the performance of  teachers and the use of media. It aims to highlight the challenges of training competent subjects for the world of technologies, in the face of the challenges of teachers and the school. In this sense, we based ourselves on authors such as Hernández (1998), Machado (2000), Almeida (2009),  Prado (2001) and Moran (1997).  With the bias of participant research, based on the assumptions of qualitative research. Making clear the importance of discussing the use of active methodologies in line with pedagogical projects in the school.
Keywords: Active methodologies. Teacher Training. Technologies.
Metaverse im Wandel
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: November 2024

Metaversum? Nach anfänglichem Hype lange nichts mehr gehört. Doch die Experten von GS1 Germany sind sich sicher: Dem virtuellen Raum gehört die Zukunft. Dass jetzt für Unternehmen der richtige Zeitpunkt zum Einstieg ist, soll eine umfangreiche Studie belegen.
Agri-Photovoltaik und die Artenvielfalt
Authors: Schaal René
Published: November 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Agri-Photovoltaik (APV) ermöglicht die Doppelnutzung von Flächen für Landwirtschaft und Energiegewinnung. Durch eine ökologische Gestaltung können darüber hinaus Biodiversität und somit Ökosystemleistungen wie Bestäubung und Schädlingsregulierung gefördert werden.
Building a Smarter, Safer City: Leveraging AI for Enhanced Security Systems
Authors: Pandey Jitendra , Naidu Vikas Rao , Bhat Anjum Zameer
Published: November 2024

Cities worldwide face growing public safety concerns. The rapid development of smart cities, fueled by information technology advancements, unlocks social and economic potential but also presents significant security challenges. However, smart cities offer a unique opportunity to improve quality of life through intelligent networks connecting objects and mobile devices. As outlined in the Slovak Republic’s National Strategy for Long-Term Sustainable Development, such advancements should prioritize sustainability, ensuring the well-being of current and future generations. Security and safety are fundamental for a high quality of life. Natural disasters, crime, violence, and public health threats are just a few emergencies that threaten cities and sustainable urban development. Artificial intelligence (AI) can empower smart systems to capture critical safety data and respond swiftly and efficiently to incidents. These interconnected systems can monitor, predict, and prevent suspicious activities, both ongoing and potential. This research proposes an AI-powered mobile application that integrates the natural environment and technology. This app aims to: Enhance public safety and security processes by leveraging a network of intelligent systems. Foster a healthier living environment for citizens. Provide easy access to emergency services to ensure preparedness and rapid response. Facilitate swift recovery and rehabilitation efforts. Establish a platform for community volunteer networks. Offer online public safety awareness programs for citizens.
Eco Friendly Design of Dental Clinic
Authors: Harmali Nafha Al , Moradi Narges , Shaheen Lamiaa
Published: November 2024

The design of eco-friendly dental clinics is gaining traction worldwide as part of a broader movement towards sustainable healthcare facilities. This project focuses on transforming a residential building in Oman into an eco-friendly dental clinic, aiming to set a benchmark for energy-efficient and sustainable healthcare design in the region. Key features include the use of biomass heating, natural and recyclable materials, and collaboration with local manufacturers to reduce carbon emissions. The clinic will be designed to accommodate 10-20 patients at a time and include five rooms: a family hall, treatment rooms, a laboratory, a store, and a restroom. Staffed by 5-10 employees, the clinic’s design prioritizes functionality and efficiency. This project not only enhances the building’s utility but also promotes environmental consciousness and a sustainable future. Recommendations include the integration of solar energy systems, water-saving technologies, and community outreach programs to educate the public on the benefits of sustainable practices in healthcare.