bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Public Therapeutic Communication Analysis on Kanker_Fighter’s Instagram Account
Authors: Rulinawaty  , GS Achmad Daengs , Andarmoyo Sulistyo , Surya Sara , Susanto Rachmat
Published: April 2023

Cancer disease is a devastating disease that could change someone’s life and relationship drastically. Cancer have been seen as a disease that revolves around strong donation interest. By donating to certain organization or community, the cancer patient could get a help from them. Using social media is their strong method to communicate their purpose and agenda to reach the donation candidate or those who can help and expand the attention of cancer disease. In Indonesia, disease is strongly influenced by religious and mystical figure and myths, thus, their method still crossing each other with actual medical workers, it is why Kanker_Fighter account still also has some PR blunder in their Instagram account. These phenomenon serves as Therapeutic Communication interference for actual medical worker in the field. With the strong donation biased method, lack of research, and Therapeutic Communication interference, it could stagnate the cure for cancer patients.
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Kasus Klitih pada Kanal Berita Lokal dan Nasional
Authors: Wicitra Marcellinus , Murtiningsih Bherta SE , Catharina Camelia
Published: April 2023

Dalam memberitakan kasus kriminal, khususnya kenakalan remaja, kanal berita seringkali menunjukkan berbagai bias terhadap fakta sebenarnya. Bias ini menciptakan persepsi publik terhadap kaum muda, termasuk juga dalam memberitakan fenomena klitih. Maka, penelitian analisis framing ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan bagaimana kanal berita lokal (Tribun Jogja) dan nasional (Oke News) memberitakan klitih. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa kanal berita lokal cenderung meliput isu dalam skala yang lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan surat kabar nasional, sehingga dapat menemukan beragam topik karena kedekatan fisik terhadap isu. Meski begitu, kedekatan isu dengan fenomena kejahatan membuat kanal berita lokal menciptakan framing bahwa klitih adalah fenomena yang mengerikan dan membahayakan masyarakat.
Patterns of media and social media use in generation z in Indonesia
Authors: Evita Nona , Prestianta Albertus Magnus , Asmarantika Rossalyn Ayu
Published: April 2023

Industry 4.0 makes everything shift from conventional to digital, and this conversion also changes media consumption habits among Generation Z. This generation is important because Generation Z is the largest digital consumer in Indonesia. This study discusses Generation Z’s media consumption in Indonesia during the pandemic. This study aims to discover how the pattern of media consumption and use of social media in Generation Z in the pandemic era coincides with the industrial era 4.0. This study uses a survey method of 1177 respondents, and this type of research is descriptive exploratory with purposive sampling. The age range of respondents is 15-25 years from all over Indonesia. An interesting finding from this study is that the media that are the main gates of Generation Z in getting information are instant messaging applications and social media. The primary purpose of media from Generation Z is to seek entertainment, but Generation Z is also looking for non-entertainment/serious information, such as information related to education and work.
Pemetaan pola keragaman konten perilaku perundungan daring pada remaja melalui media sosial
Authors: Murwani Endah
Published: April 2023

The research aims to map the pattern of cyberbullying content diversity produced by adolescents through social media. The netnographic method is used to observe cyberbullying behavior in adolescent communities that are connected through social media. The research is a realist ethnography in nature, describing cyberbullying behavior from the content of youth community conversations. Research participants were adolescents aged 17-22 years who used social media and had been involved in cyberbullying, both as perpetrators and/or victims. Data was collected through participatory observation by being directly involved in the participants' social media activities. The results of the study identify cyberbullying content that is often sent by perpetrators and received by victims. First, flaming - content that contains anger, harsh words and vulgarity. Second, online harassment – ​​teasing, physically insulting and mocking parents' names. In addition, denigration was found - content created by gossiping about something that is not true; impersonation, uploading content that embarrasses the victim; and outing and trickery, sending dark jokes related to religion. The implications of this cyberbullying content mapping are for developing a literacy model for preventing cyberbullying behavior in adolescents who are easily exposed and unknowingly carry out cyberbullying behavior towards their peers.
The impact of elements and advertising broadcasting intensity exposure in terrestrial radio
Authors: Harliantara Harliantara , Maella Nurannafi Farni Syam , Junaedi Ari , Abror Dhimam , Chen Lu Hui
Published: April 2023

Advertising is appealing to most organisations since it provides information, entertains, and communicates, especially on the radio. Advertising can boost sales, but it must be carefully structured to be effective. Radio advertisers must create engaging messaging to be effective. Selective attention, Selective perception, and Selective retention are the three ways people pick mass media content. Selective attention occurs when people focus on interesting messages. Selective perception means people interpret messages according to their ability. Selective retention is when a person only remembers the message they want. Radio advertising has several qualities and tools, which can be divided into Message Style, Message Structure, and Presenter. Radio advertising messages are readily forgotten since they function on the right side of the brain and excite more impulse nets, so they must be repeated. According to current studies, improving the Radio Advertising Components (Message delivery style, Message Structure, and Message Conveyor) by 0.125 times will enhance audience attention. Under the same conditions, increasing radio ad frequency and duration by 0.0512 times decreases audience interest. Increased radio advertising intensity decreases audience interest. Nonetheless, this may happen because field surveys suggest audiences are happier or more interested in listening to high-quality radio ads by paying special attention to radio ad aspects. Radio advertisement broadcasting is intense and plays low-quality ads, which displeases audiences.
Types of messages used by mothers to communicate the children: conversation analysis
Authors: Winarti Oktifani
Published: April 2023

Using Conversation Analysis, this paper explores the interaction between a mother and their children while giving morality messages. Conversation Analysis breaks down every interaction between a mother and their children to understand the success of interaction for a mother in delivering moral lessons to her children. By using a natural-setting audio recording and exporting the conversation through excerpts of conversations, this paper reveals three interesting findings from their interaction and turn-taking through varieties of turn-design sequences. The findings of this research show there are three ways of interaction used by mothers: 1) future forecasting, 2) authority-evoking, and 3) self-disclosing.
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy: Atypical clinical presentation with isolated frontotemporal dementia
Authors: Alqarni Abdulaziz A. , Shirah Bader , Algahtani Hussein , Almohiy Hussain , Hassan Ahmed
Published: April 2023

Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a hereditary syndrome caused by heterozygous mutations in the NOTCH3 gene that manifests in adulthood and is characterized by recurrent transient ischemic attacks and strokes, migraine-like headaches, psychiatric disturbance, and progressive dementia. The current study reports an interesting case of CADASIL in a Saudi patient with a heterozygous mutation in exon 18 of the NOTCH3 gene presenting only with cognitive decline without migraine or stroke. The diagnosis was suspected mainly because of the typical brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features that led to performing genetic testing to confirm the diagnosis. This illustrates the importance of brain MRI in the diagnosis of CADASIL. Increased awareness of neurologists and neuroradiologists about the typical MRI features of CADASIL is of paramount importance to reach the diagnosis in a timely manner. Awareness of the atypical presentations of CADASIL will lead to identifying more CADASIL cases.
Early Skin Temperature Characteristics of the Kennedy Lesion (Kennedy Terminal Ulcer)
Authors:   Wound Consultant, KL Kennedy LLC, Kennedy-Evans Karen , Vargo Deanna ,   Director Clinical Solutions Specialist, WoundVision, Indianapolis, Indiana, Ritter Leslie ,   Professor Emerita, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, Adams Diane ,   Wound Care Coordinator, Mount Carmel Health System, Columbus, Ohio, Koerner Suzanne ,   Wound Care Coordinator, Mount Carmel Health System, Columbus, Ohio, Duell Ellen ,   Inpatient Wound Service, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND: Pressure injuries are associated with skin temperature changes, but little is known about skin temperature characteristics of the Kennedy Lesion (KL). PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to describe early skin temperature changes in KLs using long-wave infrared thermography. METHODS: KLs were identified from chart review in 10 ICU patients. Skin assessments were performed within 24 hours of new skin discoloration.  Temperature measurements were performed using a long-wave infrared thermography imaging system. Relative Temperature Differential (RTD) between the discolored area and a selected control point was calculated.  RTDs of > +1.2 °C and < -1.2 °C were considered abnormal. Demographic data and observable characteristics of the KL were collected when available.  Descriptive statistics (Mean +/- SD; %) were used. RESULTS: The major finding of this study was that there were no early skin temperature differences between the KLs and surrounding skin. CONCLUSION: The early stage of the KL may be limited to microvascular injury which results in a normal skin temperature. More studies are needed to verify this finding and to ascertain whether KL skin temperature changes over time. The study also supports the bedside use of thermography in skin temperature assessment.
Studi Perencanaan Power Sequencer Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 328p
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Setiawan Achmad Budi
Published: April 2023

Power sequencers are used in audio sound system accessories or PLC in factories or industries so that audio sound system accessories and production equipment in factories or industries can run sequentially according to the order of their functions. So that later there will be no malfunctions or errors in audio sound system accessories or production equipment in factories or industries that can result in losses and cause damage to audio sound system accessories and production equipment in the industry. However, the power sequencer that is used for audio sound system accessories at this time cannot be changed - change the delay value and cannot only turn on or turn off one channel.  In this study, the researcher designed a power sequencer that can be changed the delay value and can be turned on off on one of the channels through the control of the android application so that later it is easy to operate when used
Zarządzanie projektami w ramach realizacji polityki regionalnej Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie Polski
Authors: Cheda Jacek , Rzętkiewicz Bartosz
Published: April 2023

Skuteczne zarządzanie projektami współfinansowanymi ze środków Unii Europejskiej nie tylko wpływa na osiągane w nich rezultaty i wypełnienie wskaźników, ale także odgrywa praktyczną rolę we wdrażaniu celów strategicznych danego regionu oraz całej Wspólnoty. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie procesów zachodzących w zarządzaniu projektami w ramach polityki regionalnej Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie Polski z perspektywy doświadczeń po 2004 roku. Są one skuteczne czy też nie? Dylemat ten jest podstawowym pytaniem badawczym. Z punktu widzenia polityki spójności Unii Europejskiej najważniejsze są czynniki rozwoju regionalnego, które można rozumieć jako indywidualne składowe regionu, które oddziałują na zmiany jego stanu, to znaczy wywierają wpływ na jego rozwój społeczno- -gospodarczy. Władze regionu stają się fundamentalnym ogniwem wytyczającym politykę rozwoju na swoim terytorium, jednocześnie będąc w pełni za nią odpowiedzialne. Zapewnienie skuteczności wiązało się z nastawieniem na cel: zarówno na polu formalnym (dokumenty programowe, procedury, kontrola instytucjonalna itd.), jak i w warstwie samego wdrażania projektów przez wnioskodawców. Wzrost PKB w poszczególnych regionach i w całej Polsce możliwy był dzięki wysokiej stopie realizacji celów określonych dla danych priorytetów i działań. Wykonana analiza po zamknięciu Programu Operacyjnego Kapitał Ludzki potwierdza założenie, że polityka zarządzania przez cele była efektywna. Bez sprawnego sektora publicznego nie jest możliwe realizowanie działań na rzecz rozwoju społeczno- -gospodarczego umożliwiającego konkurencję w skali europejskiej i światowej. Rozwiązaniem gwarantującym taką sprawność jest właśnie zarządzanie przez cele, które – przyjęte w narzuconych przez UE standardach wdrażania projektów – wykazało skuteczność. Pozwoliło to na największy w historii kraju rozwój. Wnioski z wieloletniej analizy implementacji środków pomocowych są czytelne. Instytucje regionalne w Polsce skutecznie zarządzają środkami przeznaczonymi na projekty unijne, a zastosowane procedury działają poprawnie.
Ocena funkcjonowania przedsiębiorstw w czasie pandemii COVID-19 w opinii konsumentów
Authors: Osmólska Emilia , Dudziak Agnieszka
Published: April 2023

Poprawne funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa gwarantuje jego rentowność i zyski. Wystąpienie niespodziewanej pandemii COVID-19 wywarło ogromny wpływ na działalność firm. W związku z sytuacją epidemiczną pojawiły się duże przeszkody dla przedsiębiorców i konsumentów zarówno w Polsce, jak i na całym świecie. Tak naprawdę każda branża została w pewien sposób dotknięta przez kryzys, który nastąpił, dlatego też temat jest bardzo aktualny i dotyczy wszystkich. W artykule dokonano oceny funkcjonowania przedsiębiorstw w czasie pandemii koronawirusa w opinii konsumentów. W części teoretycznej krótko scharakteryzowano działalność przedsiębiorstw w dobie pandemii, skupiono się na aspektach związanych z funkcjonowaniem firm, zestawiając je z oczekiwaniami konsumentów wobec rynku, oraz opisano perspektywę wyjścia z kryzysu. W części badawczej wskazano cel, metodę oraz zakres badań, jak również opracowano wyniki i poddano je interpretacji.
Modele biznesowe współdzielonej mikromobilności
Authors: Janczewski Jerzy , Janczewska Danuta
Published: April 2023

Modele biznesowe to narzędzia zawierające pewien zestaw elementów i relacji między nimi, prezentujące organizację biznesu. Modele w przybliżeniu opisują cechy rzeczywistości, odwzorowują ją i mogą być przedmiotem wielu badań. Stanowią one statyczną formę przedsięwzięcia w przeciwieństwie do strategii, które wyrażają funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa w stosunku do zmieniających się warunków otoczenia. W miastach, zwłaszcza wśród młodszego pokolenia, zauważa się coraz większe zainteresowanie mikromobilnością, co tworzy przestrzeń dla prowadzenia biznesu i rozwoju firm zajmujących się udostępnianiem i upowszechnianiem jej środków transportu. Celem artykułu jest prezentacja i analiza wybranych modeli biznesowych stosowanych przez firmy z sektora mikromobilności współdzielonej. Zwrócono również uwagę na procesy ewolucji w sektorze mające istotny wpływ na rozwój i zmiany modeli biznesowych. W podsumowaniu wskazano na potrzebę i przydatność systematyzowania i gromadzenia wiedzy na temat modeli biznesowych współdzielonej mikromobilności. Narzędziem badawczym zastosowanym w artykule był przegląd literatury naukowej i publikacji branżowych.
Sonocrystallization Induced Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence via Distortion of Molecular Geometry
Authors: Maggiore Antonio , Qu YangYang , Pander Piotr , Dias Fernando B. , Clavier Gilles , Guillot Regis , Audebert Pierre , Miomandre Fabien
Published: April 2023

In this work we present three donor-acceptor thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) molecules comprising a 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzonitrile acceptor with various electron donor units: phenoxazine (Phx-BzN), phenothiazine (Pht-BzN), and carbazole (Cz-BzN). These molecules have been studied using steady-state and time-resolved photophysical techniques in solution, film and in crystal state. While Cz-BzN displays TADF in solution and PMMA films, Phx-BzN and Pht-BzN are non-emissive in solution and somewhat emissive in polymer films. More interestingly, while Pht-BzN remains virtually non-emissive in all studied solvents, it exhibits strong photoluminescence and TADF in crystal state, attributed to Crystallization Induced Emission (CIE). We demonstrate through computational studies that the CIE properties arise due to intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure that result in locking the ground state molecular geometry and blocking relaxation in the excited state. As a result, the oscillator strength in the crystal form is enhanced leading to a highly luminescent behaviour, while in solution it equals nearly zero due to the molecule adopting a perfectly orthogonal D-A orientation in the excited state.
Tracking the Chemical Diversity of Enzymatically Oxidised Lignin.
Authors: Towle Zak , Cruickshank Faye , Mackay C. Logan , Clarke David J. , Horsfall Louise E.
Published: April 2023

Lignin is a complex heteroaromatic polymer which is one of the most abundant and diverse biopolymers on the planet. It comprises approximately one third of all woody plant matter, making it an attractive candidate as an alternative, renewable feedstock to petrochemicals to produce fine chemicals. However, the inherent complexity of lignin makes it difficult to analyse and characterise using common analytical techniques, proving a hindrance to the utilisation of lignin as a green chemical feedstock. Herein we outline the comprehensive tracking of lignin degradation by an alkaliphilic laccase in a semi-quantitative manner using a combined chemical analysis approach utilising Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS) to characterise shifts in chemical diversity and relative abundance of ions, and NMR to highlight changes in the structure of lignin. Specifically, an alkaliphilic laccase was used to degrade an industrially relevant lignin, with compounds such as syringaresinol being almost wholly removed (95%) after 24 hours of treatment. Additionally, structural analyses reinforced these findings, indicating a >50% loss of signal relating to β-β linkages, of which syringaresinol is representative. Ultimately, this work underlines a combined analytical approach that can be used to gain a broader semi-quantitative understanding of the enzymatic activity of laccases within a complex, non-model mixture.
Unlocking copper catalysis with nitro compounds: Synthesis of functionalized allylboranes from allylic nitroalkanes
Authors: Fincias Nicolas , Clavier Louis , Dole Kerim Mansour , Casaretto Nicolas , Garrec Julian , Arseniyadis Stellios , El Kaïm Laurent
Published: April 2023

A copper-catalyzed borylation of allylic nitroalkanes is reported. The method, which exploits the high versatility of the nitroalkane precursors, tolerates a variety of functional groups and allows a straightforward access to diversely substituted allylboronic esters in high yields. This unprecedented reactivity towards copper complexes has been further exploited in the synthesis of a number of γ fluoroallyl boronic esters starting from readily available α fluoroallyl nitroalkanes, as well as in various post-functionalizations towards synthetically useful building blocks. Both the reaction mechanism and the chemoselectivity have been rationalized experimentally and through DFT calculations.
[4.3.1] Bicyclic FKBP ligands inhibit Legionella pneumophila infection by LpMip-dependent and LpMip independent mechanisms
Authors: Deutscher Robin , Karagöz Safa , Purder Patrick , Kolos Jürgen , Meyners Christian , Sugiarto Wisely , Krajczy Patryk , Tebbe Frederike , Geiger Thomas , Ünal Can , Hellmich Ute , Steinert Michael , Hausch Felix
Published: April 2023

Legionella pneumophila is the causative agent of Legionnaires’ disease, a serious form of pneumonia. Its macrophage infectiv-ity potentiator (Mip), a member of a highly conserved family of FK506-binding proteins, plays a major role in the prolifera-tion of the Gram-negative bacterium in host organisms. In this work, we test our library of >1000 FKBP-focused ligands for inhibition of LpMip. The [4.3.1]-bicyclic sulfonamide turned out as a highly preferred scaffold and provided the most potent LpMip inhibitors known so far. Selected compounds were non-toxic to human cells, displayed antibacterial activity and block bacterial proliferation in cellular infection-assays as well as infectivity in human lung tissue explants. The results confirm [4.3.1]-bicyclic sulfonamides as anti-legionellal agents, although their anti-infective properties cannot be explained by inhibi-tion of LpMip alone.
Retinitis pigmentosa–associated mutations in mouse Prpf8 cause misexpression of circRNAs and degeneration of cerebellar granule cells
Authors: Krausová Michaela , Kreplová Michaela , Banik Poulami , Cvačková Zuzana , Kubovčiak Jan , Modrák Martin , Zudová Dagmar , Lindovský Jiří , Kubik-Zahorodna Agnieszka , Pálková Marcela , Kolář Michal , Procházka Jan , Sedláček Radislav , Staněk David
Published: April 2023

A subset of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) carry mutations in several spliceosomal components including the PRPF8 protein. Here, we established two alleles of murinePrpf8that genocopy or mimic aberrant PRPF8 found in RP patients—the substitution p.Tyr2334Asn and an extended protein variant p.Glu2331ValfsX15. Homozygous mice expressing the aberrant Prpf8 variants developed within the first 2 mo progressive atrophy of the cerebellum because of extensive granule cell loss, whereas other cerebellar cells remained unaffected. We further show that a subset of circRNAs were deregulated in the cerebellum of both Prpf8-RP mouse strains. To identify potential risk factors that sensitize the cerebellum for Prpf8 mutations, we monitored the expression of several splicing proteins during the first 8 wk. We observed down-regulation of all selected splicing proteins in the WT cerebellum, which coincided with neurodegeneration onset. The decrease in splicing protein expression was further pronounced in mouse strains expressing mutated Prpf8. Collectively, we propose a model where physiological reduction in spliceosomal components during postnatal tissue maturation sensitizes cells to the expression of aberrant Prpf8 and the subsequent deregulation of circRNAs triggers neuronal death.
Zircon as a Source of Genetic Information in Upper Riphean Terrigenous Deposits of Southern Timan
Authors:   Institute of Geology FIC Komi Scientific Center UB RAS, Grakova O. V. , Nikulova N. Yu. ,   Institute of Geology FIC Komi Scientific Center UB RAS, Isaenko S. I. ,   Institute of Geology FIC Komi Scientific Center UB RAS
Published: April 2023

Zircon is an important source of genetic information. The purpose of the research is a detailed study, identification of diagnostic features, and determination of the evolution of the composition of zircon, which will make it possible to establish the sources of clastic material and the conditions for the formation of the paleontologically mute terrigenous Dzhezhim Formation on the Dzhzhimparma Rise (Southern Timan). The article presents the results of the study of zircon from the Upper Proterozoic metasedimentary deposits of the South Timan by Raman spectroscopy. According to morphological features, chemical composition, internal structure and degree of crystallinity, four types of zircon have been distinguished. The Raman spectra of all morphological types of the studied mineral was surveyed. A comparative analysis of the Raman characteristics showed that the first type is characterized by the highest degree of crystallinity, the third type is characterized by the minimum, and the second type occupies an intermediate position. The fourth type is a unique highphosphorus zircon, the nature of its spectra reflects the presence of Y, P, REE, and other impurity elements, and also indicates its metamictization as a result of radiation damage to the structure. Morphological features, differences in the chemical composition and characteristics of the Raman spectra of the distinguished types of zircon indicate the difference in the sources from which they entered the sedimentary rock. The source of type I zircon could be felsic igneous rocks. Type II and III zircons are probably of metamorphogenic origin. The formation of the modern composition and appearance of zircons of the fourth type, the formation of which is associated with a high-temperature magmatic source, is due to multiphase transformations in hydrothermal-metamorphic and epigenetic processes. We believe that type IV zircons have the longest history of existence. This is evidenced by their high metamict, i.e., the destruction of the crystal lattice under the action of U and Th radiation, which depends on their number and the age of zircon grains. It is known that the age of zircon of the Dzhezhim Formation is pre-Upper Riphean; during its existence, the mineral was repeatedly subjected to various external influences that changed the parameters of its crystal structure.
Temporal Variability of an Urban Heat Island in Yekaterinburg
Authors:   Institute of Geophysics UB RAS, Gornostaeva A. A. , Demezhko D. Yu. ,   Institute of Geophysics UB RAS, Khatskevich B. D. ,   Institute of Geophysics UB RAS
Published: April 2023

The article deals with the analysis of temporal variability of the urban heat island (UHI) in the field of surface air temperatures in Yekaterinburg using the data on meteorological observations on weather stations “Yekaterinburg” and “Verkhnee Dubrovo”. The UHI intensity variations have been analyzed for the periods from annual/interannual to diurnal. The sustainable effect of the urban heat island is manifested in all seasons. Annual cycles of monthly averaged UHI values demonstrates “W”-shaped form with maxima of about 1.0 ºС in February/March and in three summer months. Summer maximum is generally determined by maximal diurnal (night) UHI values. The maximum in February/March is related to the increased minimum daily values. From the 50s of the 20th century “W”-shaped annual curve of the UHI intensity remained unchanged under the increase in mean annual UHI values while growing at a rate of 1.31 ºС/100 years to the beginning of the 80s. At the same time, summer maximum increased at a faster rate in comparison with the winter one. Since the beginning of the 80s, the mean annual UHI intensity has stabilized at the level of 0.8 ºС. In a diurnal cycle, the maximal UHI intensity (to 2.4 ºС) is observed in May-July after the sunset. Maximal daily UHI intensity values in summer months are associated with a slower cooling of the city in high-rise building area. The local afternoon maximum (up to 0.8 ºС) caused by the insolation maximum under low albedo value of the urban coverage occurs also from May to July. In the autumn-winter period and at the beginning of spring, the daily amplitude of the UHI intensity decreases due to a decrease in the maximum of UHI and a slight increase in the minimum one. The increase in the minimum UHI values is facilitated by cloudiness, snow cover, calm wind conditions, an increase in the concentration of aerosol and water vapor near the surface and anthropogenic heat emissions. The study results can be used in fundamental and applied climatology, in the development of urban policy.
Transformation of Geosystems of the Baikal Natural Territory
Authors:   V. B. Sochava Institute of Geography SB RAS, Konovalova T. I.
Published: April 2023

The article presents the main provisions of the concept of transformation of geosystems of geodynamically active territories. The object of the study is the geosystems of the Baikal natural territory. The interaction of the Siberian Platform, the East Sayan Mountain region, the Baikal rift zone, the Angara-Vitim batholith influenced the formation of various conditions for the transformation of geosystems. Modern ideas about the influence of endogenous processes on the transformation of the lithosphere and climate are considered. The transformation of geosystems is understood as the restructuring of their structure due to transformative dynamics and evolution, which develop under the influence of the modification of material-energy flows and information connections. Examples of transformation of geosystems of the Baikal natural territory under the influence of endogenous heat and mantle matter, changes in information connections of components of geosystems and their subordination to geosystems of physical and geographical areas are given.
Sediment Load Runoff of Lake Baikal Tributaries: Changes and Trends
Authors:   Limnological Institute SB RAS, Potemkina T. G. , Potemkin V. L. ,   Limnological Institute SB RAS
Published: April 2023

t. Since the second half of the 1970s, rivers flowing into Lake Baikal have been experiencing a tendency to the sediment load reduce against the background of the global warming and various human activity in river basins. Integrated analysis of changes in hydro-meteorological parameters) and their trends over the period 1941–1975 (baseline) and 1976–2020 (warming) is performed. Changes in natural processes and human activity were negligible during the baseline period. In 1976–2020, the flow of sediment load in tributaries decreased by 53–80 % and changes occurred in its regime, which manifested itself in a decrease in its average and maximum indicators. The largest decrease in sediment load runoff was established in the last decades of the warming period. The average values of runoff in these decades are lower than the average value for the entire observation period by 1,5–3 times and by 3-5 times in comparison with the baseline period. Sediment runoff in the last decades corresponds to their modern export from tributaries to Lake Baikal and is 713∙103 t y−1 for Selenga, 85∙103 t y−1 for Upper Angara, 44∙103 t y−1 for Barguzin, 9,4∙103 t y−1 for Utulik and 7,9∙103 t y−1 for Hara-Murin. The results of the research are important for the study of processes related to lithodynamics, sedimentology, biogeochemistry, ecology in the system “Rivers – Lake Baikal” and contributes to the protection and rational management of the water resources of the lake.
I, Robot
Authors:   , Chan Jian Wen Caleb
Published: April 2023

Virtual Reality-controlled robotics is a way of facilitating real timeremote teleoperation of a robot with visual and operational connectionand between the human agent and robot enabled through VR These robotsutilise teleoperation technology, allowing the user to control a robot,with the human agent distant from the physical robot and its actions.

Control and operation is achieved through Internet/Wi-Fi communication.

Currently, in the construction industry, there is under-exploitationof robotics to aid in the construction process; primarily this is due toissues such as a lack of trust between the operator and the robot.

Consequently there appears to be a lot of potential for this VRcontrolled robotic arm to be used in architecture, but the technologydeveloped in this research project needs further work particularly interms of the visualisation part to better represent the real environmentthe robotic arm is working in. However it is clear that the integrationof teleoperation and VR technology in architectural applications hasthe potential to make an impact on the way buildings are constructed,maintained, and modified.

Findings arising from the research included;• Setup needed a lot of coding knowledge,• All components needed to be on the same local network,• There needed to be an understanding of end effector quaternionposition• The visualisation of the environment was still very basic andneeds further development,• Operation was definitely a lot more user intuitive than usingmouse and keyboard• Manual coding compared to utilising a fully functional VR controlledrobotic arm felt more like an extension of an arm for an operator.

This thesis investigates the idea and implementation of virtual realitycontrolled robots to figure out how this technology could be usedfor various construction techniques as part of fabricating buildingelements. The research is structured through a series of cumulativedevelopments and experiments that incrementally build towardscreating an effective, functioning VR controlled robotic arm.
Loneliness Mahasiswa selama pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Asmita Wenda - , Silvianetri Silvianetri -
Published: April 2023

This study investigates student loneliness while studying at home/online during the pandemic. The research was conducted in the form of a literature study through accredited studies at Google Scholar. The main documents used are the last 2 years (2020) can be in English or Indonesian and are fully accessible. Based on the results of previous studies, it is known that students experience increased levels of loneliness during distance learning. Loneliness is defined as a condition in which students feel dissatisfied with their lives and are unable to develop warm and deep relationships with friends and the environment, leading to high levels of anxiety, depression and lack of social connections. Lonely people are often unhappy and dissatisfied with themselves and are reluctant to listen to others. It has even been found that some of the psychological disorders associated with loneliness, including emotional distress, self-harm, and degrade current mental health.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI DENGAN STRES AKADEMIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA FIP UNNES
Authors: Fitri Elisa Iwansyah
Published: April 2023

Abstrak. Adanya pandemi covid 19 menimbulkan Perubahan kondisi. Pembelajaran daring, ini berpontensi menimbulkan stres dikarenakan kurangnya motivasi berprestasi mahasiswa fip unnes dalam pembelajaran online. Penelitian ini bertujuan  mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi berprestasi dan stres akademik mahasiswa fip unnes dalam pembelajaran online. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode peneltian kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 320 dari 3994 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan dispropotionate stratified random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data adalah skala motivasi berprestasi dan skala stres akademik. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan motivasi berprestasi dengan stres akademik mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran online dengan memberikan sumbangsih sebesar 0,84 yang berarti berhubungan  negative yang signifikan, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi prediktor lain. Dosen dan konselor dapat memberikan tretmen maupun layanan yang tepat dan baik agar dapat mereduksi stres akademik mahasiswa dan dapat meningkatkan motivasi berprestasi mahasiswa.
Efektifitas Konseling Kelompok Teknik Kontrak Perilaku Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penyesuaian Diri Pada Siswa
Authors: Huda Faizal Syafi'ul
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dilandasi adanya fenomena siswa kesulitan melakukan penyesuaian diri disekolah. Rendahnya penyesuaian diri siswa akan menghambat proses belajar bahkan prestasi siswa akan menurun. Penelitian ini dengan desain one group pretest posttest yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif layanan konseling kelompok teknik kontrak perilaku untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyesuaikan diri siswa kelas X IPS SMA Negeri 10 Semarang. Populasi berjumlah 144 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik purposive sampling , sampel dipilih kembali 5 siswa. metode pengumpulan data dengan instrumen skala penyesuaian diri. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif persentase dan uji wilconxondengan SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan penyesuaian diri siswa setelah diberikan konseling kelompok teknik perilaku dengan rata-rata peningkatan 18,8%. Hasil uji wilcoxon nilai asymp. tanda tangani (2-tailed) yaitu 0,043<0,05 dapat dikatakan sebagai penelitian ini diterima secara efektif yaitu konseling kelompok teknik kontrak perilaku untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyesuaikan diri siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 10 Semarang.
PERAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM PEMILIHAN KARIR PADA SISWA SMA
Authors: Azyzyfa Qorifa Al
Published: April 2023

One of the developmental tasks of students, especially high school students, is the readiness of students to organize the future. Therefore, students need the right career plan so that students can choose a career according to their strengths and talent interests. Guidance and counseling as an integral part of the school whose purpose is to provide support and assistance to the student in the face of his developmental tasks. In career planning, there are two influencing factors. Namely in the form of internal factors (within the self) and external factors (outside the self). High school career guidance should be able to guide each student through developmental tasks in the direction of career development and direct students towards creativity and implementation of a set of options and plans to be established. This research is intended to describe the role of guidance and counseling services in the career selection of high school students.
KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENYUSUN MEDIA PELAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING
Authors: Setiawan Agus , Lestari Farikha Wahyu
Published: April 2023

Abstract. Media Guidance and Counseling is needed in the delivery of services. The goal is to make services effective and more meaningful. Therefore, students need to get provisions in making guidance and counseling media. This study aims to determine the ability of students in the development of counseling service media. The results of his research show that the ability to develop media mastered by students is in the development of graphic media because it is more easy than other. The most widely used graphic media creation application is Canva. It is still necessary to strengthen the development of audio and audiovisual media among students.Keywords: Media, Guidance and counseling services  Abstrak. Media Bimbingan dan Konseling dibutuhkan dalam pemberian layanan. Tujuannya adalah untuk membuat layanan menjadi efektif dan lebih bermakna. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa perlu mendapatkan bekal dalam pembuatan media bimbingan dan konseling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan mahasiswa dalam pengembangan media layanan BK. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan kemampuan pengembangan media yang dikuasai mahasiswa adalah dalam pengembangan media grafis dikarenakan proses produksinya lebih mudah. Aplikasi pembuatan media grafis yang banyak digunakan yaitu canva. Masih diperlukan adanya penguatan pengembangan media audio dan audiovisual di kalangan mahasiswa.
Tätigkeit des Kaufmanns‑ und Bankhauses Loitz vor dem Hintergrund der politischen und wirtschaftlichen Lage Danzigs in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Grulkowski Marcin
Published: April 2023

Rodzina Loitzów rozpoczęła swoją działalność gospodarczą w Szczecinie. Przeniesienie się jej przedstawicieli do Gdańska wynikało z rozszerzenia zaplecza gospodarczego portu gdańskiego w XVI wieku. Dzięki przywilejom uzyskanym od króla Kazimierza Jagiellończyka Gdańsk uzyskał bowiem dominującą pozycję w handlu zagranicznym Rzeczpospolitej. Jedną z metod obrony przed próbami ograniczenia gdańskich przywilejów było udzielanie królom polskim przez radę miasta i mieszczan gdańskich licznych pożyczek na potrzeby bieżącej polityki. Próba zbudowania przez władcę własnej floty wojennej na potrzeby wojny w Inflantach spowodowała wybuch konfliktu Gdańska z królem Zygmuntem II Augustem. Pożyczki udzielane Zygmuntowi Augustowi stały się również narzędziem politycznym rodziny Loitzów w Gdańsku.
W obliczu konfliktu Gdańska z królem Loizom nie udało się jednak realizować swych interesów zgodnie z polityką rady miejskiej. Ich cel był zupełnie inny. Przedstawiciele rodziny Loitzów zajęli stanowisko prokrólewskie, zaangażowali się bowiem w działalność Komisji Morskiej (od 1568 r.), która ograniczyła kompetencje sądownicze rady miejskiej Gdańska i zbierała środki finansowe na budowę królewskiej floty wojennej. Dzięki poparciu królewskiemu przedstawiciele rodziny Loitzów stali się właścicielami lub dzierżawcami licznych majątków ziemskich w Prusach Królewskich.
Firma Loitzów realizowała model rozwoju podobny do innych domów bankowo‑handlowych w Europie Środkowej. Podstawę tego rozwoju stanowiły przywileje udzielone przez władzę terytorialną, które prowadziły do uzyskania czasowego monopolu na handel określonymi produktami (zwłaszcza solą). Loitzowie uczestniczyli także w handlu miedzią. Według szacunkowych danych w okresie swojej świetności w połowie XVI wieku odpowiadali za ok. 5% eksportu miedzi przez Gdańsk. Do katastrofy finansowej Loitzów przyczyniły się zarówno zbyt liczne wysokooprocentowane pożyczki, jak też prawdopodobnie obniżenie cen zboża w drugiej połowie lat sześćdziesiątych XVI wieku.
The Loitz network and the flowering of Renaissance art in Gdańsk (1550–1580)
Authors: Skibiński Franciszek
Published: April 2023

Artykuł jest poświęcony mecenatowi artystycznemu rodziny Connertów oraz Dietricha Lilie, związanych z bankierską rodziną Loitzów. Zostały w nim omówione najważniejsze dzieła sztuki i architektury powstałe na ich zlecenie: dom Hansa Connerta przy ul. Długiej 45, dom Dietricha Lilie przy ul. Chlebnickiej 11 oraz epitafium Anny Loitz, z domu Connert, w kościele Mariackim. Autor stawia tezę, iż mecenat osób powiązanych z Loitzami odegrał bardzo istotną rolę w przyswojeniu na gdańskim gruncie antykizującego języka formalnego, wypracowanego w Niderlandach, we Francji i w krajach niemieckich. Było to możliwe dzięki temu, że Connertowie oraz Dietrich Lilie zatrudniali czołowych artystów i budowniczych posługujących się tym językiem w Gdańsku w najwcześniejszym okresie jego asymilacji. Należeli do nich budowniczy Hans Kramer z Drezna, kamieniarz Willem van der Meer starszy z Gandawy oraz tzw. Mistrz Kariatyd, anonimowy dziś rzeźbiarz wywodzący się z francuskiego środowiska artystycznego połowy XVI wieku.
Designing and monitoring educational outcomes
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Tretyakova N.V.
Published: April 2023

The main aspects of the analysis and monitoring of educational results with the assessment of positions and ensuring the quality of education are revealed. The technological features of the study of research within the competence model of the graduate are described in detail. A series of practical works aimed at developing theoretical teaching aids is proposed. The book is intended for students of the training direction 44.04.04 - Vocational training (by industry), as well as other areas of the enlarged group of specialties "Education and Pedagogical Sciences", and is also recommended for young researchers and practicing teachers.
Blended Learning Models Using Moodle SPADA Unram to Enhance Student Critical Thinking PPKn Study Program FKIP University of Mataram
Authors: Fauzan Ahmad , Rispawati Rispawati , Sumardi Lalu
Published: April 2023

This project aims to learn more about the usage of blended learning models using moodle Spada Unram to foster critical thinking among students enrolled in programs at Mataram's PPKn and FKIP universities. This type of investigation is quasi-experimental. There was no requirement for a group control because this study only involved one group and was a group experiment. Students participating in the PPKn FKIP University of Mataram study program may exhibit enhanced critical thinking if blended learning models with moodle Spada Unram are utilized. Students have watched the process of learning. Blended learning is a method of instruction that makes use of technology, specifically the internet and websites, to augment offline or face-to-face learning with online instruction. Due to the convenience of access offered, learning can assist in overcoming educational difficulties such as room class constraints, level presence lecturer class, and level presence student in the classroom.Blended Learning, Moodle, SPADA, UNRAM, and Critical Thinking are described.
Effect of Learning Methods, Extracurricular Activities, and Perceptions in the Campus Environment on Character Motivation of Student
Authors: Hermanto Andy Wahyu , Udin Tamsik , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: April 2023

Many cadets still cannot manage their sleep time properly, thus affecting their study patterns and time. The schedule for extracurricular activities is quite tight, so the rest time for cadets is reduced. This results in decreased motivation to learn. This study aims to analyze the influence of learning methods, extracurricular activities, and perceptions in the campus environment on the character motivation of cadets of the Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran (PIP). This study uses a quantitative approach and the population of this study was all cadets totaling 450. The sampling technique used was the Slovin formula, so the number of samples used in this study was 229 cadets. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire through Google form. The data analysis technique uses the SPSS version 21 programs. The results of this study indicate that learning methods, extracurricular activities, and perceptions of the campus environment significantly affect the basis of the Cadets' character. Motivation with the character of Cadets can increase when learning goes well, and extracurricular activities can also be carried out well. The perception of the campus environment is good. Learning methods, extracurricular activities, and perceptions of the campus environment significantly affect the motivation of the Cadets' character. This means that reason with the nature of Cadets can increase when learning goes well, and extracurricular activities can also be carried out well. The perception of the campus environment is good too
Evaluation of Effective Strategies for Passing Acceptance at State and Official Universities in 2022
Authors: Sudarti Sudarti , Permatasari Elok , Lesmono Albertus Djoko
Published: April 2023

Along with the increasingly modern developments, higher education has a significant contribution to improving the quality of human resources. However, the lack of student motivation to continue on to tertiary education is one of the indicators that we need to address. This activity aims to motivate MA/SMA/SMK students to continue their studies at tertiary institutions and official services, as well as to increase knowledge, understanding, and master strategies for passing into PTN and official services in 2022. This activity is carried out ONLINE through virtual zoom meetings and whatsapp group, targeting MA/SMA/SMK students. The stages of carrying out this activity, 1) Preparation by the service team and the ILBG Galileo Jember team, 2) online webinars every Sunday, especially on January 16, January 23, and February 6 2022, 3) Online assistance through washtapp ghroup, 4) Evaluation, 5) Reporting. The expected results of this activity include, 1) Increased motivation of MA/SMA/SMK students to enter tertiary institutions and official services, 2) Increased student understanding of strategies for passing to PTN and official services, 3) Increased student mastery in understanding material and test questions selection to enter tertiary institutions and official services, 4) students better understand how to choose the right major strategy.