bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Observação dos efeitos da anestesia multimodal em coelhos empregando agonistas alfa-2 isolado ou em combinação com opioides
Authors: Garcia Lopes Matheus , Gabellini Leonel Alves Endrigo , Neves Teodoro Ananda , Rodrigues Rosado Isabel
Published: October 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi comparar os efeitos da anestesia balanceada com e sem metadona, além de avaliar os efeitos da xilazina e dexmedetomidina no protocolo anestésico de coelhos submetidos à cirurgia femoral. O estudo foi realizado em coelhos da raça Nova Zelândia. Quarenta coelhos machos, saudáveis, foram divididos aleatoriamente em quatro grupos experimentais. Os protocolos anestésicos variavam em relação à presença ou não de opioide e ao alfa-2-agonista utilizado. Após aplicação dos fármacos, os animais foram submetidos à cirurgia de osteotomia femoral. Observou-se uma maior depressão respiratória nos grupos que receberam opioides. Não foram observadas grandes diferenças entre os grupos que receberam dexmedetomidina e xilazina. Conclui-se que a adoção de uma técnica anestésica multimodal utilizando fármacos com ação sinérgica e complementar, resulta em uma analgesia eficaz, livre dos efeitos indesejáveis associados aos opioides. Mesmo considerando a dexmedetomidina como um fármaco indubitavelmente mais seguro que a xilazina, a utilização de uma abordagem anestésica multimodal oferece um nível de segurança semelhante entre esses fármacos.
Perfil epidemiológico da violência sexual de 2018 a 2021 em um município de São Paulo, Brasil
Authors: Redivo Felix Tales , Gazzoto Covre Giulia , Reis de Queiroz Gabriel Vinícius , Jesus Batista Marília
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Verificar o perfil de violência sexual no município e avaliar suas particularidades no período de 2018 a 2021. Método: Estudo transversal com dados secundários obtidos por meio do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. O local do estudo foi um município de médio porte do estado de São Paulo. Realizou-se um levantamento das fichas de notificação compulsória da violência, utilizando as variáveis relacionadas com a violência sexual. Foram realizadas análises descritivas com os dados coletados. Resultados: Em 2018 foram notificados 191 casos de violência sexual, em 2019, 195 casos, em 2020, 167 casos e em 2021, 187 casos. Nos quatro anos analisados, a violência sexual foi mais prevalente no sexo feminino 84,7% (n=626), sendo o principal local de acometimento as residências das próprias vítimas 65,5% (n=485) e a principal faixa etária entre 0-10 anos 41,9% (n=306). Conclusão: Esses dados poderão fornecer um auxílio para estratégias efetivas de controle, prevenção e redução dos casos, sendo esses um dos objetivos do milênio para 2030, e contribuindo cientificamente na área epidemiológica.
Utilization of the Guidelines for First Responders among Healthcare Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Quantitative Descriptive Study
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, USA, Wall Whitney , Nyutu Pius ,   Department of Psychology, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, USA, W. Phillips Karryll ,   Department of Psychology, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, USA
Published: October 2023

Objective: Nurses were among first responders during the COVID-19 pandemic and as a result experienced significant psychological distress. The present study explored the utilization of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) guidelines for first responders (HHS Publications No. SMA-14-4873) among healthcare providers, the majority of whom were nursing professionals, in a medium-sized county located within the Southeastern United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings contribute to the collective understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic response efforts and aim to guide future efforts to support the mental health of healthcare workers serving as first responders (e.g., nurses). Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional, quantitative methods research design. Participants were recruited through email messaging and survey data was collected electronically. Descriptive statistics were generated using SPSS statistical software to analyze survey data and report findings. Results: Results indicated variable utilization of SAMHSA guidelines, and demographic trends related to the usage of guidelines showed differences by years of experience; whereas healthcare professionals reporting 25 years or more of professional experience reported a higher frequency of engagement in stress management practices when compared to healthcare professionals reporting less than 25 years of professional experience. Conclusion: Implications of findings and recommendations for future use / implementation of SAMHSA guidelines among nursing professionals are discussed, including the use of peer mentorship programs to support utilization. The need for individual protocols and organizational policies to support these efforts are also explored and recommendations for future research are outlined.
Complicações intracavitárias em cirurgias: uma revisão abrangente da literatura
Authors: Afiune Andressa Pimentel , Afiune Isabela Cher Pimentel , Da Silva Isabella Maria Macedo , Marques Camila Amaral , Irineu Neto Renot Alves , De Oliveira Caroline , Fabretti Julia Oliveira , Malheiros Eder Felipe Rosado , Martini Leticia Daiana , Ramos Larissa Mota , Rocha Taís Garcia , De Souza Eric Mendes , Guimarães Caio Borges Santana , Silva Raissa Costa Leite Lúcio , De Souza Arthur Vinicios Araújo
Published: October 2023

A cirurgia ao longo da evolução humana passou por avanços significativos, culminando em procedimentos minimamente invasivos e cirurgias robóticas. No entanto, complicações intra-abdominais, como hematoma extenso, infecção de sítio cirúrgico, deiscência de anastomose e obstruções intestinais, continuam a ser desafios. A mortalidade relacionada a cirurgias abdominais é uma preocupação, enfatizando a necessidade de cuidados cirúrgicos aprimorados e prevenção de complicações. A antibioticoprofilaxia pré-cirúrgica é crucial na redução de infecções de sítio cirúrgico, enquanto o manejo de hérnias incisionais requer abordagens multidisciplinares. A educação em saúde para a população, juntamente com a importância da equipe multiprofissional, desempenha um papel fundamental na prevenção de doenças e promoção da aderência às recomendações pós-cirúrgicas. A colaboração interdisciplinar, aliada à disseminação de informações precisas, é crucial para melhorar os desfechos clínicos. A abordagem integral e interdisciplinar na cirurgia e cuidados pós-operatórios é essencial para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, reduzir complicações e promover a saúde da população. O avanço contínuo na pesquisa e prática clínica é fundamental para aprimorar a assistência médica e cirúrgica e garantir resultados cada vez mais bem-sucedidos.
Research on the Strategy of Rural Revitalization Empowered by Art Design
Authors: Hou Shuchun
Published: October 2023

The rural revitalization strategy is a national strategy put forward by the General Secretary in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Party, in which cultural revitalization plays an important role as an important spiritual driving force for rural revitalization. In recent years, with the deepening of the "rural revitalization" strategy and the rapid development of rural cultural tourism industry, art and design have gradually been involved in the revitalization of beautiful villages. Taking art and design strategy as the starting point, rural culture, rural skills, rural industries and rural resources have been closely combined with design to promote art and design strategy to help rural revitalization, which is also a beneficial exploration to practice the new development concept. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to provide guidance and guidance for rural revitalization empowered by art design.
On the Skills and Basic Connotation of Business Negotiation
Authors: Huang Haixia
Published: October 2023

The purpose of business negotiation is to change the relationship between each other through the exchange of interests, exchange views through the form of business negotiation, in order to achieve a process of seeking common ground for cooperation. Business negotiation is a relatively complex negotiation process, not only to clarify and safeguard their own rights and interests, but also to consider the economic interests of the other side. Therefore, business negotiation is like a game of rights, through various ways to achieve their own purposes, in order to obtain the maximum economic benefits. Both parties in business negotiations need to work together to achieve a win-win goal. While maximizing their own economic interests, they can also maintain the position of both parties based on mutual benefit, which is the goal pursued by all enterprises. In this paper, the negotiation skills required for business negotiation and its profound connotation are studied as follows.
Ideal Women for Who? A Comparative Study on Women in Traditional China and in Victorian Era
Authors: Zhao Qian
Published: October 2023

Although Gu Hongming is regarded as a master of western culture, he strongly supports traditional culture. And his ideas about Chinese women are surprisingly reminiscent of women in Victorian era. The author attempts to compare traditional Chinese women with those in Victorian period in terms of family life and marriage customs through close reading and literature review. Traditional Chinese women are similar to Victorian women as they preside over the home and assume domestic duties, which reflects that woman alike lived in a patriarchal society. Nevertheless, Chinese women and Victorian women differ in their roles in marriage customs. By making a comparison between traditional Chinese women and those in Victorian era, the readers can understand that women’s difficulties are deep-rooted and women today still need to fight hard towards equal rights.
The Impact of Technology Attention and Investors on Stock Returns: Taking Science and Technology Innovation Board Company as an Example
Authors: Yu Haoran
Published: October 2023

Since the fourth anniversary of the opening of the Science and Technology Innovation Board, the number of listed companies on the board has reached 546, with a total fundraising amount of 858.242-billion-yuan, accounting for 42% of the total domestic A-share financing during the same period. The stock return on the Science and Technology Innovation Board has become a topic of concern for investors. This article uses indirect indicators from 2021 to 2023, and uses principal component analysis to construct investor attention and investor sentiment indicators. By using panel analysis, it is found that investor attention has a negative impact on stock return, investor sentiment has a positive moderating effect on investor attention-stock return. In order to further explore the impact and effect of differences in investor sentiment and investor attention in the high and low sentimental group, it conducted a heterogeneity test, which found that the relationship between investor attention and stock returns in the low sentiment group is significantly negative, but not in high group. And there is a significant positive correlation between the investor sentiment moderating effect and stock returns in the high sentiment group, but not in the low sentiment group. This result can be beneficial for guiding market regulatory authorities and consumers to supervise and invest rationally in stocks on the Science and Technology Innovation Board.
The Era Value and Path Selection of Capitalizing on Traditional Cultural Resources in Shandong Province
Authors: Li Dalei , Xu Ranran
Published: October 2023

In today’s knowledge economy era, culture, as an intangible resource and convertible capital, has become an important characteristic of cultural development and economic transformation not only in our country but also worldwide. It is well known that Shandong, known as the “hometown of Confucius and Mencius”, possesses unique historical and cultural resources and has a good foundation for creative transformation and innovative development. Can the traditional cultural resources of Shandong province be converted into cultural capital to promote local economic development of high quality? If so, how should the capitalization path be implemented? Through analyzing and demonstrating the above-mentioned issues, this study proposes three driving modes for the capitalization of traditional cultural resources in Shandong Province. Additionally, a “Path Model for the Capitalization of Traditional Cultural Resources” is constructed based on mechanisms, creativity, and market-oriented combinations. Furthermore, policy recommendations are put forward to effectively promote the transformation of traditional cultural resource advantages into capital advantages and further into economic development advantages in Shandong Province.
Un’olpe attica del Pittore di Taleides dal ‘complesso monumentale’ di Tarquinia
Authors: Ridi Cristina
Published: October 2023

Oggetto del presente studio è un’olpe attica a figure nere rinvenuta in frammenti all’interno di un bothros presso il ‘complesso monumentale’ di Tarquinia. Il vaso, in base a morfologia e stile, riporta alle olpai prodotte dalla cerchia di Amasis ed è attribuibile al Pittore di Taleides. Il contesto di rinvenimento e la mancanza del piede, intenzionalmente staccato, inducono a supporre che l’olpe sia stata impiegata nelle azioni connesse al riempimento del bothros e successivamente ivi deposta, forse ritualmente frantumata.
 
The present study will analyse the discovery of an Attic black-figured fragmentary olpe, which was found inside a bothros at the ‘monumental complex’ of Tarquinia. According to its shape and decoration it appears to belong to the olpai associated with the Amasis workshop, and it has been assigned to the Taleides Painter. Both the area where it was unearthed and the fact that part of the foot of the olpe is intentionally missing, suggest a connection with the rituals of the filling of the bothros where it was then deposed and perhaps even ritualistically broken.
Il grano di Psammetico e l’oro di Paapis: in margine a Filocoro e a due frammenti comici
Authors: Sofia Anna
Published: October 2023

In questo contributo l’autrice legge alcune fonti letterarie e storiche pervenuteci - in particolar modo Filocoro FGrHist 328 F 119 - riguardanti un donativo di grano inviato nel 445/4 agli Ateniesi da parte di Psammetico, un principe di discendenza libica, alla luce delle relazioni culturali e commerciali tra l’Egitto achemenide e Atene nel quinto secolo a.C. Offre anche una nuova analisi di un verso dalle Tracie di Cratino (fr. 76 K.-A.), che contiene forse un riferimento non a questo dono di Psammetico, ma alle coppe d’oro appartenute al mercante egizio Paapis, menzionato esplicitamente sia in IG II², 1383, sia in un frammento di una commedia di Leucone (fr. 1 K.-A.).
 
In this paper the author reads some surviving literary and historical sources - in particular Philoch. FGrHist 328 F 119 - concerning a gift of corn sent in 445/4 to the Athenians by Psammetichus, a prince of Lybian descent, in the light of the cultural and trade relations between Achaemenid Egypt and Athens in the fifth century BC. She also offers a new analysis of a verse from Cratinus’ Thracian Women (frg. 76 K.-A.), which perhaps contains a reference not to this gift by Psammetichus, but to the golden cups that belonged to the Egyptian merchant Paapis, explicitly mentioned both in IG II² 1383 and in a fragment from a Leucon’s play (frg. 1 K.-A.).
Epigraphic habit a Segesta. Aspetti civici e sociali
Authors: Erdas Donatella
Published: October 2023

Lo studio delle iscrizioni greche di Segesta consente di presentare alcune considerazioni sulla prassi epigrafica dei Segestani. Il presente contributo intende mettere in rilievo innanzitutto la tendenza di Segesta a privilegiare il greco come lingua e, di conseguenza, come scrittura, ancora fino al I secolo a.C., quando la città elima era ormai da due secoli sotto il dominio romano. La cronologia delle iscrizioni mostra poi un certo appiattimento della documentazione al II secolo a.C. Questo dato, insieme all’analisi delle diverse tipologie di documenti, da cui emerge una netta prevalenza delle iscrizioni onorarie, consente di comprendere meglio l’evoluzionedella vita pubblica e lo sviluppo urbano della polis di Segesta, e più in generale il rapporto tra l’élite cittadina e la scrittura.
 
The study of the Greek inscriptions of Segesta allows us some considerations on the epigraphic habit of the Segestans. The present contribution aims at highlighting first of all the tendency of Segesta to favour Greek as a language and, consequently, as writing, even until the 1st century BC, when the Elymian city had been under Roman rule for two centuries. The chronology of the inscriptions then shows a certain flattening of the documentation to the 2nd century BC. This datum, together with the analysis of the different types of documents, from which emerges a prevalence of honorific inscriptions, allows us to better understand the evolution of public and urban life in the polis of Segesta and more generally the relationship between civic elite and writing.
THE PATTERN OF WHEEL SPOKE INJURY TREATED AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
Authors: QADEER A , MASOOD T , AHMAD S , JAMSHED I , NAYEED KU , ALAM K
Published: October 2023

This research investigated the characteristics and patterns of wheel spoke injuries treated at Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi. The study was conducted at Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi, a prominent healthcare facility in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, providing medical services to military personnel and civilians. The research analyzed data gathered over a year regarding wheel spoke injuries. A random sample of eighty-two patients was selected, and data was collected on demographic information, injury specifics, clinical presentations, treatments, and outcome measures to provide a quantitative analysis. The study's results showed that the average time elapsed from injury to presentation was 6 hours. Most injuries occurred on the right foot (37 patients) and were associated with the rear wheel (34 patients). Injuries to the lateral aspect of the ankle were common (73%), with the posterior ankle being the most frequent site (n=30). Soft-tissue injuries were classified into grades 0, 1, 2, and 3, with changes in grading noted in some cases. Patients with grade 0 or 1 injuries healed faster (mean 28 days) than those with grade 2 or 3 (mean 40 days). Eight patients had associated fractures, all healed without complications with a mean healing time of 18 days. The study concluded that wheel spoke injuries are common and are often found near the Achilles tendon. Injury classification is critical for treatment decisions and predicting prognosis. Monitoring for infection and necrosis within 48 hours is vital due to poor vascularity. Customized treatment approaches, including below-knee back splints, ankle foot orthoses, and debridement, are recommended based on injury characteristics.
Editorial: Innovations in Language Education: Prospects and Opportunities for Use
Authors: Suima Irina
Published: October 2023

Development is the key to success and progress in all areas of life. This principle is especially important in the educational process. Language is one of the key components of cultural and educational development, and its study and teaching require constant improvement and adaptation to changes in society. The main goal of this thematic issue is to provide a comprehensive and in-depth study of key topics and trends in language education and linguistics. The issue will contribute to the introduction of innovative methodologies that can improve language learning motivate students, intercultural understanding, and inform pedagogical approaches around the world. The articles in this issue address different aspects of this issue, offering a wide range of practical solutions for teachers and educators. The issue also aims to support innovations in the field of linguistics by analyzing the structure of languages and functional and semantic features of motion verbs in sports discourse.
The Effectiveness of the Comparative Study of Languages with Different Structures in the Field of Phonetics (English and Kazakh Languages)
Authors: Badanbekkyzy Zaure , Turlybekov Berdibay , Uali Nurgeldi , Seitova Meruyert , Akeshova Madina
Published: October 2023

The relevance of the study lies in the fact that today one of the problems of linguistics is the comparative study of languages. Comparative study of unrelated languages makes it possible to identify features of linguistic phenomena that are barely noticeable when studying one or another language separately. These features, along with the formation of the image of a typological structure, cover both the entire language and the study of its individual parts. The purpose of the study is to analyze the effectiveness of a comparative study of the phonetic features of the language structures of the Kazakh and English languages. To achieve the research goals, the following methods were used: functional, communicative, and comparative. The starting point of training is the explanation of the role of pronunciation in the overall process of formation and perception of speech. The article emphasizes the importance of the comparative study of languages of different structures in the field of phonetics. It is described that the sounds of the language are not pronounced separately, but are used in combination with each other within a word or between words and mutually sequentially. The results of the work determined that both in Kazakh and English, sounds in the composition of words or between them influence each other and are pronounced consonantly, and questions of sound extraction play an important role in teaching speaking skills, as well as in other types of language communication. It seems necessary to enrich the repertoire of techniques used in phonetic didactics by popularizing comparative methods. Given that knowledge of the elements of phonetics is an integral part of language learning, the practical significance lies in the fact that the study can be essential in the process of preparing a productive comparative study of the English and Kazakh languages in the context of phonetics.
Toimiva monikielinen korkeakouluympäristö edistää kansainvälisten opiskelijoiden yhdenvertaisuutta: tapaustutkimus Lapin ammattikorkeakoulussa
Authors: Partanen Riikka , Häikiö Sisko
Published: October 2023

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan kansainvälisten korkeakouluopiskelijoiden yhdenvertaisuutta korkeakouluympäristössä. Korkeakouluista on tullut monimuotoisia ja monikielisiä toimintaympäristöjä, joissa on mahdollista edistää opiskelijoiden yhdenvertaisuutta kielitietoisilla toimintatavoilla. Teoreettisessa viitekehyksessä kuvataan yhdenvertaisuutta monikielisyyden, osallisuuden ja toimijuuden kautta. Kyse on tapaustutkimuksesta, jonka tutkimusaineisto kerättiin Lapin ammattikorkeakoulun kansainvälisiltä tutkinto-opiskelijoilta sähköisellä kyselyllä ja analysoitiin laadullisella sisällönanalyysillä. Tutkimustuloksena havaittiin, että kansainvälisten opiskelijoiden näkökulmasta yhdenvertaisuutta korkeakouluympäristössä voitaisiin edistää kielitietoisilla käytänteillä. Esimerkiksi kielitietoisten työpaikkojen puute vähentää kansainvälisten opiskelijoiden halua jäädä Lappiin opintojen jälkeen, yksikielinen viestintä ei edistä kansainvälisten opiskelijoiden toimijuutta korkeakouluympäristössä ja verkostojen puute vähentää heidän osallisuuttaan korkeakouluympäristössä.
Aspectos relevantes da informação e comunicação no contexto da gestão da diversidade nas organizações
Authors: Barbosa Everaldo Henrique dos Santos , Luccas Taciana Maria Lemes de , Dib Simone Faury , Moraes Cássia Regina Bassan de
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Identificar os aspectos relevantes da informação e comunicação para a gestão da diversidade no âmbito das organizações. Metodologia: Os procedimentos metodológicos foram embasados na pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo e exploratório, de natureza qualitativa. Resultados: Os resultados mostram que as organizações possuem forte influência cultural dos gestores nos processos de gerenciamento e processamentos das informações e atividades organizacionais. Por conseguinte, destaca-se que a sociedade está em constante busca pelos direitos sociais e que as considerações aqui apresentadas propiciam melhor direcionamento para gestores e profissionais que atuam em busca da cultura de inclusão social e acesso aos bens e serviços diversos. Conclusões: É possível dizer que as minorias sendo mulheres, negros, homossexuais, deficientes físicos, entre outros, proporcionam em suas atividades laborais resultados importantes para as organizações e que a informação e a comunicação são a principal base para o aprimoramento desses profissionais na conjuntura da organização. A cultura informacional é um dos principais fatores fundamentais que pode ser a base para a valorização da diversidade nas organizações.
contexto histórico da produção científica sobre Segurança da Informação
Authors: Freund Gislaine Parra , Karpinski Cezar , Macedo Douglas Dyllon Jeronimo de
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Pesquisar o contexto histórico das abordagens sobre a Segurança da Informação no campo da Ciência da Informação. Metodologia: Pesquisa bibliográfica, descritiva e qualitativa. Resultados: Observou-se que temas como gerenciamento e comportamento em segurança da informação e a legislação de proteção de dados se destacaram nas publicações da maioria dos períodos analisados. Conclusões: A Ciência da Informação possui um suporte epistemológico interdisciplinar que possibilitou incorporar a segurança da informação em domínios específicos, estabelecendo entre elas um diálogo o qual compartilha a informação como o principal objeto de estudo.
Fontes de informação mais influentes no ecossistema de startups de Florianópolis
Authors: Sena Priscila Machado Borges , Blattmann Ursula
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Pesquisa sobre o ecossistema de startups de Florianópolis com objetivo de estabelecer as fontes de informação mais influentes utilizadas pelos atores inseridos em seu processo inovador. Metodologia: Pesquisa bibliográfica, aplicada, qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva, por meio de estudo de caso ecossistema de startups de Florianópolis. Para a análise dos dados originados de diferentes fontes, utilizou-se a estratégia de triangulação dos dados. Resultados: Constatou-se que as informações mais influentes dentro do Ecossistema de startups de Florianópolis são referentes a clientes, economia, inovações tecnológicas, sociedade e cultura, e startups. Para obter as informações, 30 fontes de informação são consultadas com mais frequência, as quais foram caracterizadas. Conclusões: Concluiu-se que as informações em sua maioria são informais e não estruturadas. Dessa maneira, existem várias possibilidades para tratamento, acesso, uso e disseminação das informações. Evidenciou-se um vasto campo a ser explorado por profissionais de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação como um todo, tanto no que concerne a realização de pesquisas científicas quanto em relação a atuação técnica no contexto das startups.
Avaliação de indicadores altmétricos e bibliométricos
Authors: Castanha Rafael Gutierres , Delbianco Natalia Rodrigues , Mira Bianca Savegnago de
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Dada a importância da Agenda 2030 e das demandas e necessidades informacionais relacionadas à causa da sustentabilidade, a presente pesquisa responde ao seguinte problema: Como se configura a relação entre os indicadores altmétricos e bibliométricos representados pelo score altmétrico e citações recebidas de artigos altamente citados sobre a temática Agenda 2030? Para tanto, analisa a relação entre as citações recebidas e o Altmetric Attention Score dos artigos mais citados sobre a temática Agenda 2030 na base de dados Web of Science. Metodologia: Como critério de seleção adota o ranking normalizado de artigos altamente citados da base mencionada e identifica 20 artigos para a comparação de indicadores. Na comparação, utiliza o indicador bibliométrico de citações recebidas e o indicador altmétrico Altmetric Atention Score. Correlaciona os indicadores em conjunto com os anos de publicação via coeficiente de correlação de Spearman. Resultados: Como resultado verifica que há forte correlação entre citações recebidas e anos de publicação, e correlação moderada entre anos de publicação de score altmétrico. Conclusões: Tal fato aponta que a forte correlação entre as citações recebidas e os anos de publicação pode estar relacionada a aptidão destes artigos em acumular citações, visto que este conjunto de artigos guarda a característica de ser altamente citado, e desta maneira, quanto maior a janela de citação maior a quantidade de citações. Isto justifica a correlação negativa entre as variáveis. Entretanto, caso esta análise seja replicada a artigos com menor aptidão de receber citações (ou até mesmo nunca terem recebido citações), este resultado pode não se repetir.
Perceived Online Tax Compliance Measures on Tax Compliance among Online Traders in Kenya
Authors: Kiprono Eric , Kimitei Edwin , Kapkiyai Collins
Published: October 2023

In several developing countries, tax collection by government relied on manual taxation, but there is now more drive towards introduction of electronic online filling of taxes. In Kenya, online tax system relies on integrated tax system known as iTax system. This study determined the relationship between online tax system and tax compliance among online traders in Uasin Gishu in Kenya. The study is based on three theories as part of the theoretical framework, that is, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Theory and Game Theory Model of Equilibrium in Tax Compliance. The research study adopted a positivist research paradigm and explanatory research design. Primary data were collected using online questionnaires from a sample of 160 online traders respondents in Uasin Gishu. The study found that during the response to five attributes of tax compliance, the there was low levels of tax compliance. The study also reported low levels of perceived iTax security concerns as well as perceived tax system stability. The multiple linear regression coefficient (R2 = 0.863, P < 0.001) was positive indicating a positive correlation between perceived iTax security and perceived tax system stability with tax compliance. We conclude that perceived security risks concerns and perceived tax system stability affected tax compliance among online traders in Uasin Gishu County. Based on the findings, it is suggested that policy makers should not just place emphasis on technology but pay more attention on the characteristics of potential iTax users, e.g. their perceived security and system stability while implementing iTax service.
SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA: ABORDAGEM E MANEJO DO RECÉM-NASCIDO PELA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM EM UM HOSPITAL DA REGIÃO NOROESTE DO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Arrivabeni Julia , Gomes Gimenez Vanilda
Published: October 2023

A sífilis congênita ainda é uma doença que se faz presente atualmente e que possui alta capacidade de trazer danos ao binômio mãe-bebê se não tratada. Para isso, conta-se com a assistência da equipe de enfermagem, que está ligada diretamente às pessoas em todos os níveis de atenção. O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar a abordagem e o manejo da equipe de enfermagem com o recém-nascido diagnosticado com sífilis congênita, em um hospital maternidade da região noroeste do estado do Espírito Santo. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, em que foram feitas entrevistas com profissionais da equipe de enfermagem e análise de 171 prontuários de gestantes com sífilis. Concluiu-se que há falhas no acompanhamento pré-natal, uma vez que 25,14% das gestantes realizaram apenas 1 a 5 consultas e 4,09% não realizaram nenhuma consulta. Além disso, 69% dos seus parceiros não realizaram o tratamento para sífilis ou o fizeram de forma inadequada. Analisando os bebês das 171 mulheres, foram identificados 30 prematuros, 7 com neurossífilis, 35 apresentando baixo peso ao nascer e 1 óbito. Diante disso, evidencia-se que a atuação da equipe de enfermagem possui papel relevante na prevenção, no diagnóstico e tratamento da sífilis congênita bem como na abordagem e manejo do recém-nascido infectado, a fim de melhorar esse quadro de saúde pública.
ESTÁGIO CURRICULAR OBRIGATÓRIO E NÃO OBRIGATÓRIO COMO CAMPO DE CONHECIMENTO NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES:
Authors: Nascimento Mônica Pereira Andrade , Santana Teixeira Pâmela
Published: October 2023

Esta pesquisa pretendeu analisar o desenvolvimento das práticas de estágio curricular obrigatório e não obrigatório e as contribuições na formação inicial de professores no Centro Universitário do Espírito Santo – UNESC, por meio da percepção dos estudantes do curso de Pedagogia. Objetivou-se pesquisar por meio de análise documental dos materiais produzidos/utilizados para a execução das ações no desenvolvimento das práticas de estágio curricular obrigatório e não obrigatório, que constituíram-se em portfólios com roteiro estruturado que foram entregues pelo estudante ao final de cada período, no caso dos estágios curriculares obrigatórios e relatórios de estágios trimestrais em formulários próprios da Instituição de Ensino Superior, no caso dos estágios não obrigatórios e por meio de um questionário estruturado, a percepção dos estudantes do curso de Pedagogia do Centro Universitário do Espírito Santo – UNESC, acerca da contribuição dos estágios curriculares obrigatórios e não obrigatório na formação inicial de professores. Após a realização do levantamento e organização de todo o material disponível no Centro Universitário do Espírito Santo - UNESC e da aplicação do questionário estruturado por meio da ferramenta Google Forms, as análises foram produzidas a partir das categorias temáticas estruturadas durante a análise documental e do questionário, no que diz respeito ao estágio como aproximação da realidade prática e da atividade teórica no exercício da docência. Após a realização das categorizações como descrito acima, as informações coletadas foram organizadas em planilhas e gráficos expondo de forma objetiva todos os aspectos destacados anteriormente. É importante salientar que para todas as categorizações realizadas couberam análises que priorizaram os objetivos de investigação e os paradigmas epistemológicos da pesquisa.
Effects of Contamination with Gasoline and Diesel Oil on Shear Strength of Coarse Grained Soil
Authors: Brzeziński Bartłomiej , Olchawa Andrzej
Published: October 2023

The paper presents research results into the influence of motor fuels on the shear strength of coarse-grained soil. The soil was classified following the unified soil classification system PN-EN ISO 14668-1 as saGr. The soil samples were artificially contaminated with three percentage ratios of motor fuels 5, 7.5 and 10% in relation to the dry mass of the soil skeleton. The test results have shown that motor fuel contamination significantly impacts the tested soil's mechanical properties. Increasing the content of impurities causes a significant decrease in shear strength parameters. For soil contaminated with 5%, 7.5% and 10% of motor fuel, i.e. gasoline or diesel, the angle of internal friction decreased by 8%, 15% and 20%, respectively. Along with the impurities increase, the soil's ultimate bearing capacity, calculated following EC-7, showed a dramatic decrease. The decrease was 40%, 57% and 66% respectively.
DA AUTOIMAGEM EM ADOLESCENTES AO PLANO DE AÇÃO INTEGRAL DE SAÚDE MENTAL 2013-2030
Authors: Bridi Diego André , Zwierewicz Marlene , Bridi Caroline Neris , Da Rocha Ricelli Endrigo Ruppel
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo discute a relação entre a concepção de autoimagem do século XXI e os “corpos dóceis” e disciplinados de Foucault do século XVIII, evidenciando a relevância de políticas públicas que mobilizem as escolas para práticas comprometidas com a saúde mental dos adolescentes. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, pautada na abordagem qualitativa e centrada na análise de três pesquisas correlatas. Os resultados confirmam a existência de uma multiplicidade de fatores que interferem na percepção que os estudantes têm em relação à imagem corporal e evidenciam uma aproximação entre as reflexões de Foucault e as imposições para normatização e docilização dos corpos na realidade atual, confirmando a importância de políticas públicas comprometidas com o Plano de Ação Integral sobre Saúde Mental 2013-2030.
CONSUMER BUYING PROCESS FOR COSMETICS – AN ANALYSIS
Authors: SINGH SHALINI , RajyaLakshmi Dr N.C
Published: October 2023

Investigating consumer buying habits about cosmetic products was the primary goal of this particular study. The country's cosmetics and lifestyle industry has proliferated during the last few years. The factors influencing consumer behaviour include personality, perception, attitude, physical traits, pricing, and others. Consumers in India have seen a considerable increase in their purchasing power and disposable income over the past ten years, resulting in significant growth in this business. We found that various preferences exist among cosmetic consumers and that things like age, gender, and frequency of purchases influence these choices. Strategic marketing campaigns that are specifically aimed at the 25- to 34-year-old group are necessary. According to the study's findings, several factors, such as demographics, preferences for in-person or online shopping, and the interaction of rational and emotional factors, significantly influence people's decisions to buy cosmetics. In addition to considerations of price and brand reputation, environmental conscience is becoming more and more correlated with this decision-making process. The harmonious integration of superior products, public trust, and individual values fosters brand loyalty. Because social media, particularly through influencers, is a major factor in creating consumer attitudes, businesses must use these platforms to create enlightening and honest content for consumers looking to make informed cosmetic purchases. Keywords- Consumer Buying Process, Consumer Buying Model, Brand Image, Cosmetics and Influencing
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ELECTRIC MOTOR CYCLE CHASSIS FRAME
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering & Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, K N Mr.Karthick , G M. Abinanth , B Mr.Gowtham , M Mr.Ragunanthan
Published: October 2023

Our undertaking centers on the plan and creation of an electric scooter's chassis frame, underlining execution and security. Using progressed computer aided design and FEA apparatuses; we enhance plan boundaries like material choice and burden dissemination. Fabricating joins conventional and current strategies for mechanical effectiveness and simplicity of creation. Thorough actual tests approve load-bearing limit and strength. Our work adds to feasible metropolitan transportation by making a lightweight, strong body Chassis (frame), improving electric motorcycle (scooter) well being and proficiency. The design process consists of several steps, including: ➢ Defining chassis requirements ➢ Doing data analysis of existing chassis models ➢ Creating a quantity design concept ➢ Choosing the best design concept ➢ Select Finite Element Analysis of Design (FEA) ➢ Chassis fabrication The final design is an incredibly light and strong chassis that meets the requirements of the power plant. The final analysis results show that the chassis can withstand the expected loads during normal operation. The chassis is made by a combination of welding and machining. KEYWORDS: An unnatural weather change, Electric Bike, Case, Triangulation, Ansys.
Workload Perception and Job Satisfaction of Nurses at COVID-19 National Emergency Hospital Wisma Atlet Kemayoran, Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Setiyowati Wahyu , Maha Sukma Dewi Yusro , Prihantoro Fajar Sigit , Sucipto Sucipto , Wandasari Noven Tri , Helmi Mochamat , Endah Sumarti , Effendy Christanty
Published: October 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic poses a major challenge to healthcare systems around the world. This is due to an imbalance between workload and the number of patients being treated. Nurses have an important role in determining the patient's recovery rate by providing intensive care management to patients, helping to fulfill the basic needs of patients, and collaborating with other health workers. This study aims to describe the workload perception and job satisfaction of nurses encountering the COVID-19 pandemic at the COVID-19 National Emergency Hospital Wisma Atlet Kemayoran (RSDC WAK), Jakarta, Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive study design. The sample of this study has inclusion criteria for nurses who work for the period January – May of 2022. This data collection uses instruments of nursing characteristics, nursing workload perception, and job satisfaction with Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. There were 105 samples of nurses chosen by convenience sampling. This study uses univariate (descriptive) statistical tests. The results show that the scale of nurse workload perception was often in the percentage (57.1%) with the most influential indicator being the psychological aspect which not being easy to deal with COVID-19 patients with different characteristics (37.1%) and the physical aspect because of the large amount of work that must be done for patient safety (36.2%). The result of job satisfaction was very satisfactory (57.1%) with the most influential indicator being the attitude of a very good colleague (49.5%) and cooperation between nurses (46.7%). The workload perception and job satisfaction information can be a reference for implementing nursing management strategies that pay attention to health, motivation, and work productivity to maintain the quality of nursing care during a pandemic.
The Truth of the Experiments of Invariable Speed of Light in Special Relativity
Authors: Mei Xiaochun
Published: October 2023

It is pointed out that the most experiments on the invariant speed of light in special relativity proves the round-trip invariant speed of light, not one-way invariant. This paper makes a distinction between them. The Michelson-Morley experiment and the experiment of high-energy particles emitting photons and so on are the round-trip experiment of light’s speed, showing that the average speed of light is a constant. But the Sagnac effect experiment, the Michelson-Gale's experiment that the earth's rotation effects the speed of light, and the satellite signal propagation between China and Japan are the one-way experiments of light’s speed, showing that the speed of light is variable, satisfying the Galilean velocity addition rule. The orbit shape changes of binary stars and the phenomenon of charm stars cannot be observed due to that the calculated observing directions are different from the practical observing direction for the observers on the Earth. The Fizeau water flow experiment and the Sagnac experiment are combined to prove that the rotation of optical fiber would affects the speed of light. The problem that the Sagnac effect is independent of the refractive index of optical fiber is explained well. It is proved that the Sagnac effect formula derived from special relativity is consistent with that derived from classical mechanics when the optical fiber’s refractive index . When , there is no the Sagnac effect according to special relativity. While according to classical mechanics, there is the Sagnac effect. The original experiment of Sagnac effect in 1913 was carried out in atmosphere with . Therefore, the original Sagnac experiment became a judgment experiment. It certainly jugated that the velocity of light satisfied the Galilean addition rule rather than the Lorentz transformation formula.
Availability of Fish Species and Socio-economic Conditions of Fish Sellers at the Selected Fish Markets in Gazipur Sadar Upazila, Bangladesh
Authors: Sathi Humyra Khatun , Hasan Md. Rakib , Tabassom Tanjima , Kundu Pinky Rani , Fatema Umme Kaniz
Published: October 2023

A survey-based study was conducted to explore the availability of fish species and the socio-economic conditions of fish sellers at the selected fish markets in Gazipur Sadar upazila. Data were collected from four fish markets namely Shimultoli, Salna, Joydebpur, and Chowrasta fish market. A total of 40 fish sellers, 10 from each fish market were interviewed at the fish market. To understand the pricing dynamics and variety of fish in each market, structured questionnaires were used to collect information on the availability of different fish species, their sizes, and prices per kilogram. In addition, the survey looked into the socio-economic backgrounds of fish sellers, including age, marriage status, income, family size, access to financial services, housing conditions, water sources, electricity supply, and medical facilities. A total of 45 fish species of both freshwater and marine water and 15 species of dried fish species were available in these markets. Not only the prices of fishes varied from species to species, but also from market to market. Almost all the fish sellers were male and married (88%). Among the fish sellers, both joint and nuclear families were present. Monthly income of the fish sellers was between BDT 15,000 and 40,000. 73% of the fish sellers had tin shed house, 97% had well sanitary system, 98% drank tube well water, 97% had electricity facility and 78% had medical facilities. Only 36% of the fish sellers had bank accounts. However, the fish sellers faced some problems such as lack of awareness, lack of credit support etc. Therefore, more technical and financial support are needed for ensuring their socio-economic advancement.
Kur’ân’ın Ziyâdeli İfadelerinin 7. Yüzyıl Arapların Dili Kullanım Âdet ve Edebî Zevkleriyle İlişkisi
Authors: Dindi Emrah
Published: October 2023

Ziyâde, sözlüklerde fazlalaştırmak, artırmak anlamlarına gelmekte, noksanın zıttı olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Söz dizimde var olması ile yok olması arasında i‘rab, nahiv yahut anlam açısından herhangi bir farka yol açmayan, kelamda gerekli olan sınırı aşan, harf, isim ve fiil türünden ek ve fazlalıklar olarak gelen ziyâdeler, Kur’ân’ın en temel üslup özellikleri ve yapısal sorunları arasında yer almaktadır. Müfessirleri uğraştıran bu ziyâdeler, geleneğimizde kimileri tarafından ileri sürüldüğü gibi, gerçekten bir kelam ayıbı ve kusuru mu yoksa sanatsal (bedîî) bir güzellik midir? Başka bir deyişle 7. yüzyıl Hicaz bölgesi Arapların bilmedikleri, aşina olmadıkları ve duymadıkları çeşitli anlam inceliklerini içinde barından yapılar mı yoksa tam tersine o günkü Arapların günlük kelamlarında, şifahî ve yazınsal türlerinde mevcut ve maruf olan lügavî örf ve âdetleri, edebî zevkleri çerçevesinde teşekkül ve tecessüm etmiş ifade kalıpları mıdır? İşte bu soru ve sorunlar bu makalede irdelenmektedir. Elbetteki bu çalışmada amacımız, Kur’ân’ın tüm ziyâdelerini tek tek ele alıp, ilahî, aşkın sır ve hikmet çerçevesinde okumak, bunların ifadeye kattıkları anlam inceliklerini ve derinliklerini yahut ritmik güzelliklerini tadat etmek değildir. Bunlar geleneğimizde veya günümüzde bazı akademik çalışmalarda az veya çok zaten ele alınmıştır. Kur’ân’ın ziyâdelerinin o dönem Arapların lügavî örf ve âdetleri, edebî zevkleriyle ilişkisine kadim literatürde satır aralarında zayıf bir sesle değinilmiş olsa da ne yazık ki çağdaş araştırmalarda bu türden bir okuma yapan bir çalışmaya henüz rastlanılmamıştır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada bizim hedefimiz, bu ifade yapılarının o dönem Arapların dili kullanım âdetleri, edebî zevkleri ve lügavî kültürel antropolojik yapılarıyla ilişkisini irdelemektir. O bakımdan mevcut akademik çalışmalardan farklı, özgün ve otantik olduğunu düşündüğümüz, literatür taraması yöntemini kullandığımız bu araştırma neticesinde, Kur’ân’ın vezin ve vezin dışı amaçlarla gelen ziyâdeli yapılarının nüzul dönemi Arapların edebî zevkleri, lügavî örf ve âdetleriyle ilişkili olduğu, daha doğrusu, halihazırda mevcut dil kalıp ve kullanımlarının üstünde ve ötesinde (hârikun ‘ale’l-‘âde), tarih üstü, aşkın bir dil ve üslupta olmadığı ortaya çıkıyor.