bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Generated Immune Responses and Antibody-Mediated Immunity Against Corona Virus Disease-19: An Updated Review
Authors: Malekzadeh Faezeh , Kermaninezhad Shaghayegh , Nikpoor Amin Reza , Vahidipour Mohammad Ali , Salimi Asl Ali
Published: March 2021

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new pathogen which has become an uncontrollable pandemic. On the other hand, the humoral immune system, as a defensive line, protects the body by producing antibodies. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) and G (IgG) are considered as the most important antibodies that are produced by the immune system of the host. Previous evaluations on the production of IgM and IgG antibodies by patients suffering from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection specifies that IgM is an acute phase antibody and increases on the first days of infection. Then, as the chronic phase begins, the level of the IgM decreases and switches to the production of IgG. In addition, the durability of the IgG antibody shows the duration of the immunity against COVID-19. Thus, the present review article focused on the antibody production mechanism in studies conducted on COVID-19 patients, the protection role of antibodies, and their stability.
Comparing Nurses and Patients’ Views About Caring Behaviors and its Dimensions in Nurses
Authors: Jafari Milad , Aghamohammadi Vahideh , Moradi Tahmineh , Piri Mehdi , Ebadi Javad , Nasiri Khadijeh
Published: March 2021

Background: Care is a fundamental value in the nursing profession. Nurses’ caring behaviors are effective in patients’ satisfaction as one of the important indicators of the quality of health care. This study was conducted to compare the views of hospitalized patients and nurses about the caring behavior of nursing staff in Khalkhal. Materials and Methods: The present comparative-descriptive study was performed on 200 patients and 60 nurses of Imam Khomeini hospital in Khalkhal in 2018. Sampling was performed by a simple random sampling technique, and Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI-42) was used as the data collection tool. Finally, data were analyzed using SPSS software by descriptive statistical methods and the independent t-test. Results: The means and standard deviations of the total caring behavior from patients’ and nurses’ views were 5.42 ± 0.94 and 30.5 ± 0.59, respectively. There was no significant statistical difference between the nurses’ and patients’ viewpoints regarding each of the caring behaviors (P>0.05) although a statistically significant difference was observed between the overall score of nurses’ and patients’ views (t=2.67, P=0.048). Conclusion: Considering the key role of nurses in treating patients, the need for using appropriate caring behaviors will increase patients’ satisfaction with the treatment system. Therefore, it is suggested that training courses focus on patient-centered care in order to strengthen caring behaviors in nurses.
Assessing the Effect of Carcinoembryonic Antigen Tumor Marker Progression on Survival after Mastectomy in Patients With Breast Cancer: A Joint Survival Longitudinal Approach
Authors: Saki Malehi Amal , Raissizadeh Maedeh , Younespour Shima , Seghatoleslami Mohammad , Hosseinzadeh Mehran , Maraghi Elham
Published: March 2021

Background: Breast cancer remains the most prevalent neoplasm in women, with more than 450000 deaths each year, worldwide. In cancer researches, several factors such as serum tumor markers have an important role in screening, treatment, and recurrence of the disease. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is one of the most widely used serum tumor markers in the clinical evaluation of patients with breast cancer. This study aimed to evaluate whether increasing serum CEA levels is an indicator of breast cancer patient’s survival or not. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was done at Hematology Department of Shafa Hospital of Ahvaz, southwest of Iran. Only those patients who had mastectomy during 2006-2014 and regularly referred to the hospital were included. The joint survival longitudinal model was applied to analyze the data. JM package in R software was used for joint modeling analysis. Results: The five-year survival rate was 73.0%. Age and follow-up time were associated with CEA tumor marker values. Higher age is associated with higher CEA values over time (P=0.0156). There was a significant linear increasing trend in CEA values over time (P=0.0465). There was a significant difference between patients with and without nodal involvement (HR [95% CI]: 1.880 [1.330- 5.565]; P=0.0298). There was a positive correlation between CEA tumor marker levels and death (HR [95% CI]: 2.770 [1.369-5.603]; P=0.0046). Conclusion: Higher age is associated with higher CEA values over time. The involvement of lymph nodes increases the hazard of death. Death is more likely to occur in patients with higher CEA tumor marker levels.
Kinematic Analysis of 6 DOF Articulated Robotic Arm
Authors: T Aravinthkumar , M Suresh , B Vinod
Published: March 2021

The abstract must be a precise and reflection of what is in your article. Manufacturing sector is moving towards industry 4.0 and demands a high end of automation in the process. In which industrial robots play a fundamental role for automating the processes such as pick and place, material handling, palletizing, welding, painting, assembly lines and many more endless applications. Increasing demand and necessity made more research on industrial robots, machine learning and artificial intelligence. Better kinematic analysis of robots leads to reliable, high precise and fast responsive system. But there is an absence of India based robot manufacturers to fulfil the rising demand. Again, this situation leads to a market for foreign robot makers instead of local players. Lack of knowledge in robotics, unavailability of robot parts and resources are pain points for this cause. As researchers in this domain and have a goal to resolve this issue by providing open source, easily accessible industrial robot technical resources to everyone. This research work focuses the design and development of 6 Degrees of Freedom articulated robot arm with kinematic analysis particularly forward and inverse kinematics.
Ensino e Formação de Professores de Geografia: Experiências no Semiárido Brasileiro e em Portugal
Authors: Alves Teles Glauciana , Claudino Sérgio , Falcão Sobrinho José
Published: March 2021

No contexto histórico do Fórum Brasileiro do Semiárido, é notório que este veio atender a uma demanda de pesquisa, de produção científica, formação de profissionais e promoção de projetos relacionados ao conhecimento do ambiente semiárido, realidade que contribui diretamente com o desenvolvimento do Ensino, em especial o conhecimento geográfico. Isto posto, pois no processo das ações voltadas ao ensino, em consequência das alterações estruturais geradas pelos novos usos e apropriações de metodologias, são necessários trabalhos científicos atentos às consequências sociais, econômicas e ambientais dessas mudanças. Vale destacar que a abrangência do Fórum Brasileiro do Semiárido, da Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú, enfoca realidades expressivas, envolvendo o Nordeste do País, expandiu-se ao Norte e, hoje, torna-se uma dimensão nacional. Dessa forma, as experiências vivenciadas e compartilhadas influenciam em novas metodologias de ensino. De sorte, se faz presente colegas da Rede Norte-Nordeste de Pesquisadores da Pós-Graduação em Geografia/RENNEGEO. Destaca, ainda, a inserção internacional, aqui apresentada, sobretudo, com a Universidade de Lisboa, que nos rendeu reflexões no ensino e resultante desta brilhante produção, voltada exclusivamente aos estudos do ensino de Geografia. De certo, os estudos geográficos mais específicos e socioculturalmente contextualizados ora apresentados, contribuem para o desenvolvimento de formas solidárias, socialmente inclusivas e metodologicamente inovadoras de convívio e ensino com o semiárido.
Segurança hídrica e vulnerabilidade hídrica em Moçambique (África)
Authors: Patrícia Lima Paungartten Sâmella , Oliveira da Costa Nátane
Published: March 2021

Segurança hídrica e vulnerabilidade hídrica em Moçambique (África)
Análise Rítmica do S.C.U. do Centro Urbano da Cidade de Sobral (CE)
Authors: Lima Muniz Francisco Gerson , Caracristi Isorlanda
Published: March 2021

Análise Rítmica do S.C.U. do Centro Urbano da Cidade de Sobral (CE)
MENGHINDAR DARI BIAS: Praktik Triangulasi Dan Kesahihan Riset Kualitatif
Authors: Zamili Moh.
Published: March 2021

A doubtly about the result and process of qualitative research couse vagueness in analysis of measure. As if qualitative research is a â€œgrey methodologyâ€ so the relevances between one fact and another fact, data interconnection, even contruction of phenomenon might be otherwise apper a bias. On that reason, trustworthiness criteria, thick description, and triangulation is the answer toward that doubtly.
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI AKADEMIK DENGAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK
Authors: Saifullah Saifullah
Published: March 2021

This study aims to test empirically the relationship between academic self concept and studentâ€™s academic achievement of SMK â€œAâ€ Banyuputih. The hypothesis proposed that there is a positive relationship between academic self concept and studentâ€™s academic achievement. Participants of the study comprised 150 of SMK students. The research data obtained from academic self concept scale and students report. Data analyzed use product moment correlation technique. The results showed that the data obtained correlation values rxy = 0,325 with p = 0,001. This is indicate that there was a positive relationship between academic self concept and studentâ€™s academic achievement significantly.Â
Políticas sanitarias durante el Lencinismo (1918-1928). El proyecto de Hospital de niños de Mendoza
Authors: Luis Natalia Mabel , Cirvini Silvia Augusta
Published: March 2021

En este artículo se propone analizar la formulación de políticas públicas de salubridad en Mendoza durante el período de gobernaciones lencinistas (1918-1928). Estos gobiernos propusieron ampliar la infraestructura médico-sanitaria en la capital provincial y sostuvieron como prioridad su extensión y desarrollo en los departamentos de la periferia, con el fin de hacer accesible la asistencia a la población que residía en zonas alejadas. Particularmente, se expone el caso del proyecto de construcción de un Hospital pediátrico ideado por el arquitecto Raúl Álvarez en 1927, propuesto como respuesta a la expansión de enfermedades con elevado índice de mortalidad infantil.

La producción arquitectónica derivada de estas políticas sanitarias estuvo vinculada a un cambio de modalidad en la relación entre técnica y política, por lo cual se promovió la realización de concursos y la contratación de profesionales para la realización de obras públicas, en un contexto signado por una mayor regulación del ejercicio de diferentes profesiones liberales (arquitectura, ingeniería, actividades curativas).

Se consultaron diversas fuentes: proyectos de ley y debates parlamentarios en los diarios de sesiones legislativas (Archivo de la Legislatura de Mendoza), prensa local de diverso signo: La Palabra, Los Andes, y El Socialista. Además, se utilizó la Memoria del Ministerio de obras públicas correspondiente a 1922-1923, la Memoria de la Dirección de Salubridad correspondiente a 1927 (Biblioteca Pública General San Martín), y Anuarios estadísticos del período analizado (Dirección General de Estadísticas de Mendoza).
Guerra del Paraguay en el territorio íntimo: el diario del historiador Juan E. O’Leary (1907-1937)
Authors: Brezzo Liliana
Published: March 2021

Este trabajo comunica los resultados preliminares de un estudio sobre los tres primeros cuadernos del diario íntimo del historiador paraguayo Juan E, O’Leary (1879 – 1969) siguiendo la marca de la Guerra del Paraguay. Durante su longeva vida O’Leary construyó una interpretación del conflicto bélico de cuño nacionalista que caló en vastos sectores de la sociedad paraguaya, de modo que su discurso histórico no fue sólo informativo, en el sentido de comunicar hechos y eventos del pasado, sino también performativo, puesto que edificó realidades en la memoria colectiva. El manuscrito, recientemente recuperado de su extenso fondo documental, comprende un total de diecisiete cuadernos y abarca los años 1907 y 1960. El supuesto que enhebra la atenta lectura que se ha producido hasta ahora es que la escritura íntima del historiador paraguayo es una fuente apreciable para penetrar en las distintas formas en las que construyó el acceso al conocimiento del pasado, y, en particular, contribuye a dotar de una mayor inteligibilidad el extenso proceso de gestación de su obra histórica sobre el conflicto bélico.
derecha mexicana en los años veinte: tradición católica y conservadurismo
Authors: Mac-Gregor Javier
Published: March 2021

El artículo estudia la forma en que la corriente política caracterizada como de “derecha”, se organizó en México bajo distintas denominaciones durante los años veinte, enfatizando las agrupaciones que desde finales de la década anterior, participaban en la vida política nacional a diversos niveles: electoral, parlamentaria, territorial, etc. Llama la atención en este panorama la aparición de diversos personajes (Palomar y Vizcarra, Capistrán Garza, Diego Arenas Guzmán, Rafael Ceniceros y otros), que con diversa intensidad participan en estas organizaciones, hasta desembocar en la Liga Nacional de Defensa de la Libertad Religiosa, la cual estalla la guerra en contra del Estado mexicano durante la primera mitad de 1926, hasta los arreglos de junio de 1929.
prensa y los españoles separatistas en los albores de la guerra independentista de Cuba
Authors: Ratuschny Aldana
Published: March 2021

Este artículo tematiza sobre el papel de la prensa durante la lucha independentista cubana, en relación a la participación de españoles en la contienda a favor de la emancipación de Cuba. La fuente principal de este estudio es el periódico Patria fundado por José Martí, al que consideramos principal exponente de la prensa cubana revolucionaria en tiempos de preparación de la guerra anticolonial. El objetivo específico consiste en analizar el discurso que el medio dirige particularmente a la comunidad hispana, observando los modos de interpelación y argumentos discursivos que desarrolla para convencer a los propios españoles de apoyar la independencia de la Gran Antilla y su separación de España. Al mismo tiempo, se plantea un diálogo imaginario, un debate periodístico e ideológico, entre Patria (prensa revolucionaria) y la prensa peninsular oficial (liberal-conservadora), que, a través de argumentos contrarios, también se disputaba la participación de la comunidad ibérica en la guerra de Cuba. El recorte temporal que se selecciona (1892-1895) se ancla en los años inmediatamente anteriores al estallido de la denominada Guerra Necesaria (1895-1898), etapa vital de adoctrinamiento y organización de la revolución, que a su vez coincide con el período en que Martí dirige el periódico, hasta su muerte en batalla.
Versiones y ediciones de los Ejercicios Espirituales de San Ignacio. México, 1596-1856
Authors: Hidalgo Pego Monica
Published: March 2021

Con la intención de contribuir a los trabajos sobre la difusión y la recepción de un autor y su obra, el presente artículo tiene como finalidad presentar los primeros resultados de una investigación de largo aliento sobre Ignacio de Loyola y su obra Ejercicios Espirituales, en un espacio bien definido, México, en el período virreinal y el siglo XIX. La periodización del trabajo está limitada por la edición más antigua localizada, 1596, y la tercera supresión de la Compañía de Jesús en México. El texto se construyó a partir de los ejemplares existentes en las bibliotecas de la República Mexicana. Además de la investigación sobre los ejercicios del santo vasco, se da cuenta de algunos escritores jesuitas que trataron diferentes aspectos relacionados con los ejercicios ignacianos. Hasta el momento, los resultados de la investigación mostraron una difusión, al parecer, poco numerosa del libro de los ejercicios, a diferencia de las obras de sus hermanos de orden. En cuanto a la recepción de los libros y de la práctica de los ejercicios pudo advertirse una amplia recepción no sólo entre los eclesiásticos, sino en las mujeres, monjas, e incluso laicos.
breve historia política de México a través del Archivo Thomas S. Hunter (1913-1938)
Authors: Gonzalez-Morfín Juan
Published: March 2021

Existen varias posibilidades para acercarnos a la historia; una de ellas, a través de lo que se puede encontrar en un archivo. También existen varias formas para dar a conocer el material de un archivo; una de ellas, recrear la historia que este cuenta. Ese ha sido el objetivo de este trabajo, narrar el periodo histórico documentado en el Archivo Thomas S. Hunter a partir de los fondos de ese archivo, teniendo como línea a seguir la reconstrucción parcial de la historia política del México revolucionario y posrevolucionario.
Ecological threats to security and state resilience in Afghanistan
Authors: Gauster Markus
Published: March 2021

This work explores ecological and climate-related threats to Afghanistan and discusses support approaches from a European Crisis Management (ECM) perspective. It goes beyond the much-debated troop withdrawal, COVID-19 crisis and peace negotiations and opens an underestimated topic: ‘Climate Change Assistance’. The article aims to advance knowledge on the effects of climate change on human security in Afghanistan and advocates a conflict-sensitive approach. To this end, a climate-related assessment of the human security situation was undertaken and several threat scenarios, options and solutions for enhancing state resilience were developed. The bases for this research were several field trips undertaken by the author since 2004, workshops and an extensive literature review. As a result, it can be stated that the negative impacts of climate change and pollution on Afghanistan’s security and development architecture are massive and make ECM efforts very complex. However, several capacity-building initiatives for military, diplomatic, humanitarian and local stakeholders were identified. On the regional level, this includes the support for early warning systems and hydro-diplomacy with Pakistan, Iran and India. On the local level, the support for community water management and environmental protection matters, while building upon traditional Afghan mechanisms for handling water crises or disasters. Another outcome is the need for more in-depth research in this field as some findings are also useful for other fragile states. The paper argues that there is an urgent need for ECM to respond to the devastating effects of climate change in Afghanistan and identifies several smart opportunities to tackle some root causes of the conflict.
ANA MARIA GONÇALVES: “Meu livro foi minha busca também, por construir uma identidade de uma história que me foi negada, a história dos negros no Brasil”.
Authors: Kutter Cíntia Acosta
Published: March 2021

Concedida a Cíntia Acosta Kütter, esta entrevista permitirá à leitora e ao leitor conhecerem um pouco mais sobre a autora, seu processo criativo, suas influências, seus projetos futuros e a imagem da menina de açúcar que povoou o imaginário de Ana Maria Gonçalves na criação de Kehinde, personagem de Um defeito de cor.
Escrita e salvação: um estudo sobre as vozes discursivas em Diário da queda, de Michel Laub
Authors: Da Silva Vera Lopes
Published: March 2021

Este ensaio trata da construção de vozes na obra ficcional brasileira contemporânea Diário da queda, de Michel Laub (2011). Para esta reflexão, consideram-se certas estratégias estéticas expressivas e peculiares que revelam este momento histórico e se revelam nele, especialmente a construção de um diálogo entre vozes, quais sejam: a autoria, narrador, personagem e leitor. Ficcionalmente, essas categorias se imbricam e assim se configuram como fatos literários, como efeitos de sentido produzidos no e pelo texto, pondo em relevo especialmente o sujeito ficcional narrador. Este, no exercício dos outros papéis, constitui-se permeado de reflexões acerca do fazer literário. Dessa forma, essa obra, objeto de reflexões, desenha-se um tanto contraditória, pois, em seus capítulos, manifesta-se um singular enquadramento dos sujeitos literários: nela se verifica a desconsolidação dessas figuras, em fuga do exercício de suas funções, algo compatível com o mundo contemporâneo. Juntamente e, por isso, intrigante, há um desconforto em relação a essa atitude de fuga da responsabilidade de decidir o papel a ser exercido e, assim, em favor de alguma causa em função da qual colocaria sua atividade. Esses dois movimentos servem à discussão sobre o estatuto do escritor e o do narrador. Para tratar da relação entre essas categorias, tomaremos algumas considerações de Mikhail Bakhtin, Walter Benjamin, Theodor Adorno, Silviano Santiago e Jaime Ginzburg para pôr em discussão o fato de a categoria do narrador exigir novas perspectivas de leitura.
A representação da homoafetividade na literatura infantil a partir de Meus dois pais , de Walcyr Carrasco
Authors: Sousa Rayron Lennon Costa , Carvalho Diógenes Buenos Aires de
Published: March 2021

A contemporaneidade é marcada por diversos discursos que, via de regra, marginalizam e estereotipam grupos minoritários, contribuindo para a perpetuação de vários ideais como únicos: o branco, o masculino e o heteronormativo. Nesse ínterim, surgem diversas manifestações artísticas que contestam os lugares sociais pré-definidos, entre elas a literatura que, via de regra, reafirma seu lugar transgressor e visionário, ao trazer para o centro da questão as produções literárias oriundas desses grupos ou sobre eles. Nesse contexto, a literatura infantil, dialogicamente com outras áreas, como a história e a sociologia, por exemplo, deve se articular para contemplar, sob uma ótica positivada, as temáticas contemporâneas no tocante às discussões de gênero, às relações étnico-raciais, à homoafetividade etc., perspectivas que direcionam os leitores para a construção de uma psique tolerante, sobretudo, que contemple e aceite as diferentes configurações familiares, sem desconsiderar o lugar do imaginário, das subjetividades e do desenvolvimento cognitivo do público-alvo. A partir dessas questões norteadoras, objetivamos discutir, neste ensaio, a representação da homoafetividade na literatura infantil, bem como analisar a problematização das escolhas individuais e as novas configurações familiares, a partir da análise crítica de Meus dois pais (2010), de Walcyr Carrasco.  Como aporte teórico, recorremos às discussões de Zilberman (2008; 2014), Colomer (2017), Candido (2006) entre outros, intentando alcançar que essas discussões contemporâneas forneçam subsídios para uma formação de leitores infantis pautada na equidade e no respeito às diferenças e às novas configurações familiares homoafetivas.
Inscrições na caderneta azul: as ficções diárias de Evando Nascimento
Authors: Soares Wallysson Francis
Published: March 2021

A escrita de Evando Nascimento é composta por quatro livros de ficção cujos textos vêm inscritos, ao final, com uma data: retrato desnatural: diários 2004-2007 (2008), Cantos do mundo (2011), Cantos profanos (2014) e A desordem das inscrições: contracantos (2019) formam o extenso diário íntimo do autor baiano. A partir da desmedida do diário, denominado “gênero dos gêneros” pelo escritor, o leitor é convidado a interatuar na textualidade. Este trabalho propõe prescrutar a literatura de Evando Nascimento por meio do pensamento da desconstrução, filosofia de Jacques Derrida. Diante da confluência de rastros e respirações, (de)compõe-se a literatura híbrida de Nascimento, que abriga em seu tecido humanos, bichos, plantas e coisas, entrecruzados em narrativas sob o dispositivo da autoficção. O eu que assina e data os diários transveste-se em outros/outras – traduz, no ato de sua performance, a potência ética e política da literatura, estranha instituição que nos convida à alteridade e à reinvenção.
Para todos e para ninguém: Antiodes para um novo território
Authors: Zanirato Tatiana Franco
Published: March 2021

Resenha de Tatiana Franca Zanirato sobre Antiodes, de Oswaldo Martins e Alexandre Faria, publicado em 2019 (reunião das Antiodes publicadas no extinto site Texto Território, administrado pelos dois autores).
Notas, semínimas em contracanto, sobre recente poesia épica
Authors: Lemos W. B.
Published: March 2021

Resenha de W. B. Lemos sobre o livro Cantar de labirinto, de Afonso Henriques Neto, publicado em 2020.
Abbreviations Used in Current Issue
Authors: Podbielski Marcin
Published: March 2021

This article lists all abbreviations used in this issue of "Forum Philosophicum".
Revolución Verde, neoliberalismo y transgénicos en México: hacia una subordinación del maíz al capital
Authors: Gouttefanjat Fleur
Published: March 2021

Durante todo el siglo XX se ha venido gestando un largo proceso de trastrocamiento de los patrones de producción y consumo de alimentos en México, en el cual el cultivo tradicional del maíz nativo ha sido particularmente afectado. El presento artículo pretendió analizar tal movimiento de degradación mediante los recursos teóricos de la crítica de la economía política. Para tal cometido, se empleó una metodología cualitativa en la cual se analizaron tres grandes momentos de cambios en la agricultura mexicana —Revolución Verde, políticas neoliberales e introducción de cultivos transgénicos de maíz— mediante el concepto de subsunción real del consumo al capital. Los datos examinados fueron obtenidos a partir del análisis documental de varias investigaciones científicas encontradas en distintas bases de datos alrededor del maíz y de los cambios en sus técnicas de cultivo. Los resultados arrojaron que estos tres momentos conllevaron importantes transformaciones en la producción del maíz a favor de las grandes corporaciones transnacionales vendedoras de semillas y de insumos químicos y en provecho de un modelo industrial basado en la búsqueda de ganancias. Las transformaciones en el proceso productivo generaron una degradación de la salud de los consumidores y de los productores y una contaminación de los entornos naturales, características del desarrollo histórico capitalista.
Can workplace inducements influence labour turnover?
Authors: Agba A.M. Ogaboh , Angioha Pius U. , Akpabio Ntiense G. , Akintola Abayomi , Maruf Gbadebo S.
Published: March 2021

The study examines workplace inducements and labour turnover. Specifically, the study sought to establish the relationship between staff promotion, performance-based bonuses, employee discount, training, and labour turnover in the telecommunications industry in South-South, Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design. Using a self-report questionnaire. Data was collected from five hundred and seventy-two (572) staff selected in four (4) telecommunications industry in South-South, Nigeria. The obtained data were statistically analysed using simple linear regression. Each hypothesis was tested at 0.05 per cent level of significance. The result obtained from the analysis revealed that staff promotion, performance-based bonuses, employee discount and training significantly affect labour turnover in the telecommunications industry in South-South, Nigeria. The study recommended among others that policy options that encourage improved incentives for employees in telecommunications Company.
The Influence of Product, Restaurant Atmosphere, Customer Value, and Customer Loyalty through Customer Statisfacation as Mediation (Case study on Choie Dimsum Surabaya)
Authors: Antikasari Romadini , Baktiono Agus , Arimbawa I Gede , Damayanti Elok
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of product quality, restaurant atmosphere, and customer value on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study were 95 respondents who bought at Surabaya Choie Dimsum. The analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). Data was obtained from questionnaires and tested with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of this study indicate that product quality, restaurant atmosphere, and customer value have a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. And customer satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty.
The Effect of Service Quality and Price on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention (Case Study at Crown Prince Hotel Surabaya)
Authors: Susanto Tri Wahyu Putra , Sudapet I Nyoman , Subagyo Hamzah Denny , Suyono Joko
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study: (1) to analyze the effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction, (2) to analyze the effect of prices on Customer Satisfaction, (3) to analyze the effect of Service Quality on Repurchase Intention, (4) to analyze the effect of Price on Repurchase Intention, (5) to analyze the effect of Customer Satisfaction on Repurchase intention. This research is quantitative research. The population and samples were distributed to 86 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis used is Convergent Validity, Discriminant Validity, Reliability and Average Variance Extracted (AVE). The results of the study show that the influence of Service Quality variable (X1) on Customer Satisfaction (Y1) is significant at 0,000. Customer Quality Variable (X1) is not significant with the Repurchase Intention (Y2) variable of 0.225. Based on the correlation for the Price variable (X2) to customer satisfaction (Y1) of 0.020. And the price variable (X2) is significant with the Repurchase Intention (Y2) variable of 0,000. And the Customer Satisfaction variable (Y1) is significant with the Repurchase Intention (Y2) variable of 0,000. The results of this study indicate that, compared to service quality, Price has a stronger influence on customer satisfaction, which leads to a Buyback Interest.
The contribution of economic intelligence to the firm performance
Authors: Ben Hadj Hassine Amine
Published: March 2021

To the extent that the company is an “open system”, it must be in a continuous standby state. In this research work, we will try to focus on the contribution of economic intelligence strategies to the performance of the company. We will begin with a literature review to better understand the theoretical concepts. Then we will conduct a field study of 92 Tunisian industrial companies. Our work has revealed that economic intelligence has a positive but differential effect on the firm’s performance. But some determinants of performance do not seem to take full advantage of the strategies of economic intelligence to which companies should attach greater importance.
Evaluación miofuncional. Generalidades
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Palacios Lenis Jennifer , Delgado Bejarano Evelyn ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: March 2021

El resultado de la intervención miofuncional será satisfactorio si primero se realiza una evaluación exhaustiva. Ésta abarcará la valoración de aspectos anatómicos por especialistas en el sistema orofacial y la valoración funcional del sistema orofacial realizada por el fonoaudiólogo (Bartuilli, Cabrera, & Periñan, 2007). El concepto de evaluación e identificación de los aspectos fisiológicos según Nation & Dorothy (1984) plantea dos perspectivas: una que corresponde a la identificación de los equivalentes comportamentales referidos a las impresiones observacionales y la evaluación subjetiva de comportamientos musculares y de funciones. Mientras que la otra se refiere a la orientación objetiva, la cual se vincula con los procesos físicos que corresponden a la evaluación medible y cuantificable del comportamiento muscular por medio de pruebas instrumentales directas.
Hábitos orales y odontología Una visión interdisciplinar
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Arias Vinueza Susana Margarita , Arango Borrero Andrea ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Calero Clavijo Isabel Cristina ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Cabal Azcárate María Jimena ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: March 2021

Para permitir al odontólogo la clasificación de los hábitos orales se establece una correlación entre el tipo de hábito y la maloclusión que presenta el paciente; de acuerdo a esto los hábitos pueden ser:• Factores causantes de una maloclusión.• Factores agravantes de la maloclusión.• Factores causantes y/o agravantes de la maloclusión
Materiales y métodos
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Cruz Mosquera Freiser Eceomo , Naranjo Rojas Anisbed ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: March 2021

La presente investigación se realizó a partir de un estudio cuantitativo de diseño cuasi experimental en el que se evaluaron los conocimientos relacionados con tópicos de la atención respiratoria en cuidadores secundarios antes y después de una intervención educativa. La población objeto estuvo conformada por el universo de sujetos con formación técnica en enfermería (n=33) encargados del cuidado de pacientes con afecciones respiratorias y hospitalización domiciliaria, pertenecientes a la IPS Todomed de la Ciudad de Palmira, durante el año 2017
El procedimentalismo en la formación ético-discursiva profesional
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Muñoz Joven Luis Armando
Published: March 2021

El presente documento es un estudio de caso del procedimentalismo en la formación discursiva de estudiantes de la Universidad Santiago de Cali. Se desarrolló introduciendo la concepción de formación discursiva a través de dilemas morales que propiciaran el discurrir en la vida profesional. Este objetivo aporta a la labor que ya viene adelantando el departamento de Humanidades en cuanto al desarrollo de los planes de curso del área de Ética y Bioética. Por tanto, en efecto habría que interpretar los niveles de formación discursiva que se describen en los participantes de la dinámica de comunicación en relación a las competencias profesionales que atañen a la ética; que, en este respecto, se comprende el avance del desarrollo de la conciencia moral de los estudiantes.
ULTRASONOGRAPHY AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY COMPARISON IN
ASSESSING THYROID CARTILAGE INVASION IN LARYNGEAL CANCER IN A
TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Ghosh Shankhashubhra , Basu Swadhapriya , Saha Raj , Mondal Uddalok , Jana Debarshi
Published: March 2021

Objective:To study the efcacy of ultrasonography (US) in the assessment of Laryngeal Cancers along with computed tomography (CT).
Materials and methods: 30 consecutive patients were undergoing US and CT to stage laryngeal cancer in this study. Two radiologists, who were
blinded to the patients' clinical histories and histopathology, evaluated thyroid cartilage invasion on US and CT separately and independently.
Result:CT achieved a sensitivity of 86.2% anda specicity of 100%, while USG attained a sensitivity of 62.1%and a specicity of
100%.Association of US ndings vs. HPE was not statistically signicant (p=0.2128).Association of CT Finding vs. HPE was not statistically
signicant (p=0.0229). USG and CT compare pretherapeutic stagingaccuracy of laryngeal ca Conclusion: ncers and thereby impacting the
management strategy.
ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH HEMOTHORAX
FOLLOWING BLUNT TRAUMA CHEST
Authors: Jain Rahul , Nagpal Nitin , Tapasvi Chaitanya
Published: March 2021

Aims: To study the Clinical and Ultrasonographic prole of patients presenting with blunt trauma chest and to compare these ndings in patients
who underwent either tube thoracostomy or were managed conservatively. This prospect Settings and Design: ive study was carried out in the
Departments of Surgery and Radiodiagnosis, Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot(Punjab). The study was approved by the
Institutional Ethics Committee. A total of 60 patients of Blunt Trauma Chest patient presenting to the Department of General Surgery,Guru Gobind
Singh Medical College and Hospital,Faridkot were assessed and included in the study based on the Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria of the study.
Methods and Material:The vitals,symptoms and signs of all patients were recorded. A Frontal Chest X-ray was performed on all patients after
which thoracic ultrasound was done using Philips Afnity 70 and Clearview machines using 3.5-5MHz transducers.Based on the quantity of
hemothorax,patients were divided into two groups-One group was managed conservatively and the other group with Tube Thoracostomy.Patients
with volume of Hemothorax more than 500ml or with Hemothorax less than 500ml but had respiratory distress were managed by Tube
Thoracostomy while rest of the patients were managed conservatively.Serial follow up Chest Xrays and Ultrasound examinations were done on
days 3,5 and 7. The present study inferred that a total of 60 patients, out of which 41 Results: patients were managed conservatively and 19 patients
were managed by Tube Thoracostomy . Majority of patients (68.33% in present study) with hemothorax following blunt trauma chest, even those
with multiple rib fractures did not require tube thoracostomy and could be successfully managed conservatively. Availability of emergency
ultrasound helps in diagnosis and quantication of Hemothorax volume, which aids in conservative management of patients who would have
otherwise underwent Tube Thoracostomy. Ultrasound signicantly changes the managem Conclusions: ent of patients with Hemothorax following
Blunt Trauma Chest.Thus,we recommend routine use of ultrasound thorax for assessment of Hemothorax volume in clinically stable patients.
AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF HYPOTHYROIDISM IN
PREGNANT WOMEN AND ITS OUTCOME
Authors: singh Vinita , kumari Sneha
Published: March 2021

Thyroid disorders are the most common endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age group Hypothyroidism is common in pregnancy
with an estimated prevalence of 2-3% Maternal hypothyroidism leads to many maternal and perinatal complications like miscarriage, gestational
diabetes mellitus, pre-eclampsia, pre-term labor, placental abruption, and fetal death. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: To nd out the effect of
hypothyroidism on the course of pregnancy, to study the neonatal outcome, to know the prevalence of subclinical and overt hypothyroidism in
pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study was conducted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Nalanda medical college and hospital, Patna. All pregnant women attending the obstetric unit during this period were included in the study after
informed consent 10 ml of blood sample of pregnant women was drawn at the rst visit in the rst trimester; then it was centrifuged and stored at -70
degree Celsius until assays, which were done after delivery, TFT was assessed by quantitative analysis of serum TSH and FT4 (ELISA). The
pregnancy outcome variables like miscarriages, preterm deliveries, IUGR, preeclampsia, anemia, low birth weight, intrauterine fetal demise,
antepartum hemorrhage, stillbirth, postpartum hemorrhage, birth asphyxia were studied. The neonatal outcome was also studied. The statistical
analysis was done using the odds ratio. P-value <0.05 was considered signicant. RESULTS: Out of the 250 pregnant women 25 had
hypothyroidism (9.5%). The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism was more as compared to the overtone (Table 2). Abortions were seen in
12.5% of subclinical and 11.1% of overt hypothyroid women. PIH and abruptions were signicantly higher in subclinical cases (P<0.05) while in
the overt group both complications were higher as compared to the normal women but the p-value was not signicant for abruption. More of the
hypothyroid women had preterm delivery (37.5% in subclinical and 44.4% in the overt group), Regarding neonatal complications, IUD and Early
neonatal deaths were signicantly higher in overt hypothyroidism (P<0.01) Hypothyroid women had more low birth weight babies (31.25% in
subclinical and 35.5% in overt) and IUGR babies (18.70% in subclinical and 22.21% in overt), CONCLUSION: The present study shows that,
though the occurrence of hypothyroidism in pregnancy is less yet it causes many maternal and neonatal complications therefore universal
screening of thyroid disorder should be done in pregnancy.
STUDY OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF BRONCHIALARTERY EMBOLIZATION IN
CONTROLLING HAEMOPTYSIS
Authors: Bava Jernailsingh , Ukirde Vivek , Jadhav Nitesh , Kathade Gokul
Published: March 2021

Hemoptysis can be dened as the coughing of blood or blood tinged sputum derived from the bronchial airways or lung parenchyma as a result of
bronchial or pulmonary hemorrhage. Massive hemoptysis is an emergent and life-threatening condition with a broad range of underlying causes.
Various treatment options for hemoptysis include conservative medical management, bronchial artery embolization and denitive surgical
resection. Surgical resection is not possible in those patients associated with poor pulmonary reserve. Alone conservative management also carries
higher risk of mortality rate in these cases. Early management with bronchial artery embolization can signicantly reduce the mortality in these
patients. Proper techniques, results, and possible complications of BAE should be taken in mind and the same applies for the characteristics of the
various embolic agents used in the procedure. In cases of recurrences, the procedure can be repeated effectively.This study done to know efcacy
and safety of bronchial artery embolization in controlling hemoptysis. Study was done in Department of Radiology Lokmanya Tilak Medical
College and Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital Sion Mumbai India over a period of 3 years. With its low recurrence rates and low
procedure related complications BAE remains one of the best palliative and minimally invasive procedure for management of patients with
hemoptysis including those who are unt to undergo or unwilling for more invasive managements such as surgery
Freedom's "Flying Snake": The AIM-9 Sidewinder in the Cold War
Authors: Young James
Published: March 2021

During the Cold War, the simplicity of the Air Intercept Missile (AIM)-9 Sidewinder, as well as its potential for growth, allowed it to continually adapt to the changing times. Whether destroying Communist aircraft to facilitate U.S. national security interests, deterring potential Eastern Bloc aggression in Europe, or allowing U.S. allies to seize air superiority during combat operations, the Sidewinder represents a ubiquitous element of airpower for Western interests. As such, it deserves to be recognized as a key component of the U.S. Cold War-era military technology and one of the nation’s greatest military investments.
LINGUAGEM E TRADUTIBILIDADE EM GRAMSCI
Authors: Lacorte Rocco
Published: March 2021

Este artigo foca em um aspecto da questão da linguagem em Gramsci: a sua relação com a tradutibilidade. O autor limita-se a considerar o que Gramsci escreve nos Cadernos do cárcere, pois é aí que começa a desenvolver essa relação de modo explícito e a sua concepção linguística inovadora e original.
GRAMSCI, O MOVIMENTO FEMINISTA E A CRISE DA HEGEMONIA PATRIARCAL
Authors: Avelluto Valentina
Published: March 2021

Este artigo defende que não existem manuais ou receitas para a revolução, mas pistas dispersas naqueles que assumiram um compromisso genuíno com seu tempo e construíram a teoria a partir daí; traduzindo uma voz coletiva bradada pelas ruas e pela organização. O artigo defende também que Antonio Gramsci propõe, através de seu trabalho, ferramentas extremamente férteis para ler a potência histórica e subversiva do feminismo contemporâneo, e utiliza este autor clássico do marxismo para sustentar as posições defendidas.
Analisis Pelayanan Publik Pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar
Authors: Anna Kormpaulun Dritza , Melayaman Mekitekson
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk patologi birokrasi dan upaya mengatasi patologi birokrasi pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil (Dukcapil) Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskripsi kualitatif dengan jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan kepustakaan. Adapun hasil penelitian dan analisis data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, dalam Pelayanan administrasi kependudukan di Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar bahwa; (1) pelayanan yang bersifat diskriminatif, menunjukkan sikap bahwa kepedulian dimana sebahagian warga sudah puas akan kesamaan dan tidak ada pilih kasih dalam hal pelayanan yang diterima akan tetapi tentunya masih ada yang harus diperbaiki dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. (2) Daya tanggap (responsivitas) aparat terhadap berbagai keluhan yang dialami oleh pengguna layanan, bahkan terkesan segala kritik dan saran yang diarahkan kepada para aparat hanya direspon dengan bahasa-bahasa diplomatis (3) Pengurusan E-KTP dan KK masih berbelit-belit, tetapi anggapan itu ditepis oleh pihak Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimabr disebabkan karena masyarakat tidak mengetahui prosedur dan tata cara pengurusan E-KTP dan KK.  Selain itu ada beberapa upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi patologi birokrasi dalam pelayanan administrasi kependudukan adalah (1) mengatasi diskriminasi dalam pelayanan. (2) memberi respon (daya tanggap). (3) penyederhanaan prosedur pelayanan yang transparan. (4) mencegah praktek maladministrasi.
Efektifitas Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Terhadap Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Pasanggrahan II
Authors: Gita Andreani Melia , Damaiyanti Febrika , Magdalena Ina
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan tentang efektifitas pembelajaran jarak jauh di SDN Pasanggrahan II. Metode yang di gunakan yaitu menggunakan penilitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan untuk menggali, memahami, dan menggambarkan suatu objek penelitian secara deskriptif. Hasil dari teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pertanyaan. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari angket yang kami ajukan kepada narasumber. Hasil dari pertanyaan yang di ajukan kepada narasumber hampir semuanya mendukung dan menilai pembelajaran jarak jauh sangat efektif bagi semua siswa.
Kewenangan Otonomi Daerah: Sistem Pertanahan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Umar Jaenudin
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai polemik pertanahan di D.I Yogyakarta. Selain itu, kewenangan kebijakan pertanahan yang diterapkan di D.I Yogyakarta apakah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 yaitu otonomi daerah bertujuan untuk memberikan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Uraian poin penting dalam penulisan ini yaitu sejarah pertanahan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, pelaksanaan sistem pertanahan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, serta pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan tanah Kasultanan dan Kadipaten. Ketiga hal tersebut diolah menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan sebagai bahan hukum primer. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan sistem penulisan bersifat deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya dualisme hukum pertanahan D.I Yogyakarta yaitu  hukum nasional (UUPA)  dan hukum adat (Rijkshblaad). Penengah atas polemik tersebut, maka muncul Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2012 tentang otonomi khusus bagi D.I Yogyakarta berfungsi untuk mengatur urusan rumah tangganya sendiri, termasuk sistem pertanahan. Sistem pertanahan yang ada di D.I Yogyakarta  berbeda dengan daerah lain guna menjaga asal usul sejarah pertanahan D.I Yogyakarta. Otonomi daerah mempunyai tujuan untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat. Pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan tanah Kasultanan dan Kadipaten untuk kepentingan kebudayaan, kepentingan sosial serta kepentingan publik dengan didapatkannya perizinan baik dari Kasultanan maupun Kadipaten.