bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÍNDROME DE RESISTÊNCIA À INSULINA SUBCUTÂNEA: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Lima Gregory Francelino , Vieira Igor Filipe Nunes , Tannous Pedro Chammal , Duarte Luiza Gabriele Dutra , Landim Larissa Marques
Published: December 2023

A resistência à insulina subcutânea (REIS) é uma síndrome rara onde a insulina aplicada sob a pele não funciona adequadamente, mas a insulina na corrente sanguínea continua a ter efeito normal. Sua causa exata ainda é desconhecida, afetando principalmente mulheres jovens com diabetes dependente de insulina. Frequentemente o quadro pode levar a complicações como cetoacidose, cetonúria persistente e infecções. Os tratamentos propostos passaram por diferentes testes, como a associação com aditivos para postergar a degradação da insulina, infusão intravenosa de insulina e também intramuscular, porém tais opções mostraram-se ineficazes a curto e longo prazo. Sendo assim, o tratamento com bomba de infusão peritoneal de insulina mostrou-se uma boa opção para o controle glicêmico de pacientes portadores de REIS.
REDUÇÃO DA POPULAÇÃO CARCERÁRIA EM MEIO AOS DESAFIOS DA DIFICULDADE DE RESSOCIALIZAÇÃO
Authors: Castro David Silva
Published: December 2023

Este artigo busca analisar o atual modelo de ressocialização no ambiente prisional, destacando-o como o meio crucial para reintegrar indivíduos na sociedade. O enfoque recai sobre a séria problemática do descaso com a integridade física e moral dos presos, associada à violação dos direitos fundamentais e à falta de qualificação dos detentos. Esses desafios resultam em um significativo déficit de vagas prisionais, agravado pela inserção de cada preso em uma vaga já ocupada, impondo novos obstáculos à eficácia da política prisional brasileira. Destaca-se a urgência de uma reestruturação no sistema prisional, alinhando-o com os princípios legais, a fim de abordar a discrepância entre o que está estabelecido no ordenamento jurídico e a realidade enfrentada. Essa reflexão ressalta a necessidade imperativa de reformas para promover a efetiva ressocialização e lidar com as complexidades inerentes ao sistema prisional brasileiro.
ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA INTENSIFICAÇÃO DE AÇÕES VOLTADAS À PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE DO HOMEM NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Santos Yasmin Maciel , Andrade Robson Vidal de
Published: December 2023

Lidar com o público masculino representa um desafio em constante crescimento para as equipes de saúde, impulsionado pelas condições em que os homens se encontram e pelas adversidades que enfrentam ao zelar por sua própria saúde. O estudo teve como objetivo destacar a atuação do enfermeiro na intensificação de ações voltadas à promoção da saúde do homem na Atenção Primária a Saúde; identificar fatores associados à demanda do público masculino na Atenção Primária; discorrer as principais ações do enfermeiro para promoção da saúde do homem na APS;  elencar as estratégias e condutas do enfermeiro para intensificar as ações voltadas para saúde do homem. Este é um estudo de revisão bibliográfica da literatura, fundamentado em pesquisas acadêmicas e científicas. Os artigos selecionados estão dispostos entre o ano de 2007 a 2022. O homem se mostra mais exposto a certas patologias e é o menos beneficiado quanto atenção à saúde, sendo assim, é necessário que haja qualificação quanto a implementação de estratégias voltadas para PNAISH. Destaca-se que o enfermeiro desempenha papel fundamental na humanização, promoção e prevenção. Nesse ínterim, a criação da PNAISH não foi suficiente para inserir esse público nos atendimentos básicos necessários, então, é proposto uma qualificação e estratégias da atuação do enfermeiro na intensificação de ações voltadas à promoção da saúde do homem na APS.
ESTUDO SOBRE A INFLUÊNCIA DO CLIMA ORGANIZACIONAL EM UMA EMPRESA DE MÉDIO PORTE DA ÁREA DE TELECOMUNICAÇÕES, DO MUNICÍPIO DE ILHÉUS-BA
Authors: Pires Marcel Burak Mendes , Santos Cristiane Nunes dos
Published: December 2023

Este artigo científico visa analisar em profundidade a influência do clima organizacional em uma empresa de médio porte do setor de telecomunicações situada no município de Ilhéus, Bahia. O clima organizacional é um fator crítico que impacta diretamente a eficiência e a satisfação dos funcionários, desempenhando um papel fundamental no sucesso de qualquer organização. Portanto, compreender como o clima organizacional afeta essa empresa específica é essencial para a gestão de recursos humanos e para alcançar os objetivos organizacionais. Ademais, o estudo ressaltou a importância de ações concretas por parte da alta administração para a melhoria do clima organizacional. Em resumo, este artigo contribui significativamente para o entendimento da influência do clima organizacional em uma empresa de telecomunicações de médio porte em Ilhéus, Bahia. As descobertas destacam a importância crucial de um clima organizacional favorável para o desempenho e a satisfação dos funcionários, enquanto oferecem diretrizes práticas para a gestão de recursos humanos visando melhorias nesse aspecto. Esses insights têm implicações significativas para a eficácia e a competitividade das organizações no setor de telecomunicações e em outras áreas similares.
PERSISTÊNCIA DE FRÊNULO PREPUCIAL BOVINO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Ribeiro Júnior Flávio Luiz , Araujo Kleberson Conrado de , Belchior Rodhrigo Nielson Rodrigues
Published: December 2023

O objetivo geral é analisar a persistência de frênulo prepucial em bovinos, enquanto os objetivos específicos incluem a identificação dos impactos na saúde reprodutiva, a exploração das abordagens cirúrgicas utilizadas e a revisão de estratégias de prevenção e manejo. A metodologia adotada envolveu uma pesquisa bibliográfica abrangente, abarcando artigos científicos, relatos de casos, dissertações e materiais relevantes sobre a persistência de frênulo prepucial em bovinos. A análise crítica e a síntese das informações obtidas foram fundamentais para consolidar o conhecimento sobre o tema e as diversas abordagens adotadas para sua resolução. Os resultados destacam a complexidade da persistência de frênulo prepucial, evidenciando seus impactos negativos na saúde reprodutiva dos bovinos. As abordagens cirúrgicas surgem como eficazes na resolução dessa condição, proporcionando melhorias significativas na anatomia genital dos animais.
Peranan Lembaga Adat Dalam Penyelesaian Delik Adat Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Toruakat Kecamatan Dumoga Kabupaten Bolaangmongondow
Authors: Cindai Goni  , Fenty Puluhulawa  , Jufryanto Puluhulawa
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to find out the form of customary law that is resolved in customary justice in the Deisa Toiruakat community, Dumoiga subdistrict, Boilaang Moingoindoiw district and to find out the legal process of customary law in Deisa Toiruakat, Dumoiga subdistrict, Boilaang Moingoindoiw district. The Meitoidei Peineilitian that is used is a combined type of research between Noirmative Huikuim Peineilitian and Eimpirical Huikuim Peineilitian. Noirmative-Eimpirical Huikuim Research is a type of research theory which in this case combines noirmative legal science which is coincided with the addition of data or empirical science. The research results obtained by the customary settlement process in Toruakat Village do not violate existing legal norms in Indonesia because the Guhanga Lipu (Traditional Institution) of Toruakat Village and customary courts are recognized by the Government both through laws, regional regulations and village regulations. The conclusion is that there are differences between the traditional regulations of Toruakat Village and the practice of carrying out customary trials that are carried out, because the sound of the articles mentioned in the trial process is different from the sound of the articles in Toruakat Village Regulation Number: 01 of 2020 Concerning the Customary and Customary Procedures of Toruakat Village and the number of sanctions imposed This also differs from the provisions for giving sanctions in the village regulations and in the research process the researcher found that indeed the traditional council did not comply with the traditional village regulations of Toruakat Village, they only relied on knowledge from their parents and from books that their ancestors had left to them.
Perilaku Auditor Menyikapi Munculnya Artificial Intelligence dalam Proses Audit
Authors: Adawiyah Dea Adawiyah
Published: December 2023

Kehadiran Artificial Intelligence (AI) di era revolusi industri 4.0 telah memberikan kemudahan dalam hal otomatisasi dan kontrol serta meningkatkan proses audit dengan efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi auditor tentang kemudahan artificial intelligence dalam meningkatkan proses audit. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data berupa studi literatur dengan pengumpulan data berupa literatur review yang dianalisis secara induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi keberadaan artificial intelligence dapat mempengaruhi persepsi dari perilaku auditor dalam peningkatan proses audit. Namun dalam menerapkan artificial intelligence pada proses audit, maka semakin banyak tantangan dan tanggung jawab yang dimiliki oleh auditor. Penulis berharap untuk memberikan gambaran terkait penerapan artificial intelligence yang dapat memudahkan auditor dalam melakukan proses audit.
KAIZEN DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA TERHADAP FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Boma Jonaldy  , Nur Anisah
Published: December 2023

Kaizen is one of the company's strategies in increasing business productivity. In addition to being related to production management, kaizen is also related to human resource management. This can be in line with increase in employee performance. The implementation of kaizen on the factors of improving employee performance can not necessarily be done instantly, there needs to be a thorough adaptation that takes a long time to implement. In case, the researchers try to examine "Kaizen and its Implementation of Factors That Improve Company Employee Performance" through literature studies from various sources such as articles, books, and scientific journals. It was found that there are various point of performance improvement in the implementation of kaizen in a company. Not all factors can match one company to another. The implementation of kaizen that not all can be applied to the company also requires adjustments. This research is expected provide knowledge about kaizen & employee performance for all readers.
Analisis Perlakuan Akuntansi Aset Biologis Berdasarkan PSAK 69 Pada PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk
Authors: Khotimah Chusnul
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan sektor agrikultur dalam menunjang kemajuan perekonomian di Indonesia membuat peluang usaha semakin besar, sehingga banyak investor yang tertarik pada sektor tersebut. Maka perusahaan agrikultur harus memberikan informasi yang relevan dan andal terkait dengan kinerja perusahaannya serta pengelolaan keuangan perusahaan harus dijalankan dengan baik berdasarkan PSAK 69. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana perlakuan akuntansi aset biologis berdasarkan PSAK 69 yang telah dilakukan oleh salah satu perusahaan agrikultur yaitu PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk sebagai dasar pengakuan dan pengukuran elemen laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber data yang diperoleh menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan pada PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk tahun 2020-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk dalam perlakuan akuntansi aset biologis sudah sesuai dengan PSAK 69 mengenai Agrikultur.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, DAN PERTUMBUHAHAN ASET TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Divna Putri K  , Jihan Fijria R  , Qoyyimah Nurhakim
Published: December 2023

In this research, there are several things to aim at, namely to find out how the influence exerted by leverage, profitability and asset growth has on firm value. Quantitative methods used in this study accompanied by data sources in the form of secondary data. The sample used in a company in the processed food industry that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2021 period using a purpose sampling method. In this study, 12 sample companies were selected with 36 observation data after being selected according to the provisions of the sample criteria. The model used in data analysis is panel data regression and processed with Eviews 12 software accompanied by several stages of testing.  The results obtained from data processing are simultaneously variable leverage, profitability and asset growth have an influence on firm value.  However, partially the leverage, profitability and asset growth variables have no effect on firm value.
ANALISIS AKTIVITAS RAMP HANDLING DI PT MULIO CITRA ANGKASA BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SUPADIO PONTIANAK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Mega Banowati  , Ika Fathin
Published: December 2023

Supadio Internasional Airport Pontianak adalah bandar udara Internasional yang melayani rute penerbangan domestik dan internasional yang mulai beroperasi sejak tahun 2017. Meskipun selalu mengalami peningkatan jumlah penumpang, di Bandar Udara Internasional Pontianak masih terdapat beberapa masalah, salah satunya di kawasan Ramp Handling. Adapun masalah yang sering terjadi yaitu faktor cuaca dan kerusakan pada pesawat, yang menyebabkan para penumpang yang akan melakukan penerbangan tidak mendapatkan pelayanan yang memuaskan. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan dengan tahun sebelumnya yaitu adanya pandemi covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui aktivitas Ramp Handling pada masa pandemi Covid-19 yang dapat menunjang kelancaran operasional penerbangan di Bandar Udara Internasional Supadio Pontianak.

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Bandar Udara Internasional Supadio Pontianak. Proses pengumpulan data ini berlangsung sejak tanggal 23 Mei s/d 10 Juni 2022 dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Dalam pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, wawancara terhadap informan serta observasi.

Hasil dari penelitian tentang analisis aktivitas bagian petugas Ramp Handling dimasa pandemi Covid-19 di Bandara Supadio Pontianak, hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum petugas ramp handling telah melakukan tugas dan tanggung jawab dengan baik dalam melakukan pelayanan terhadap penumpang yang akan melakukan perjalanan udara dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. kurangnya petugas ramp handling di masa pandemi menjadi kendala dalam kegiatan ramp handling.
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN PENUMPANG TERHADAP PENERAPAN BAGASI BERBAYAR MASKAPAI LION AIR DI BANDAR UDARA EL TARI KUPANG NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Reonaldi Altofianus Nubatonis
Published: December 2023

Peneliti mengamati masih banyak nya penumpang yang selalu melebihi  batas bagasi yang sudah di siapkan dan akibat dari bagasi yang berlebihan akhir nya dikenakan biaya tambahan. Peneliti ini bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui penerapan bagasi berbayar di Maskapai Lion Air terhadap penumpang di Bandar Udara El Tari Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Berikutnya Untuk Untuk mengetahui persepsi penumpang terhadap penerapan bagasi berbayar di Bandar Udara El Tari Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur.

                Peneliti ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Untuk teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan dokumen pendukung untuk menjawab rumusan masalah penelitian maka peneliti melakukan 3 tahapan analisi data yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan

Hasil peneliti ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan bagasi berbayar pada Maskapai Lion Air di Bandar Udara El Tari Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur adalah penerapan bagasi berbayar lion air memberikan fasilitas pre-paid baggage (bagasi prabayar) yang dapat dibeli oleh calon penumpang paling lambat 6 jam sebelum keberangkatan. Maksimal pembelian bagasi prabayar adalah 30kg per penumpang, persepsi penumpang terhadap penerapan bagasi berbayar pada maskapai Lion Air di Bandar Udara El Tari Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur masyarakat kurang tertarik dengan pelayanan yang diberikan maskapai seperti kelayakan pesawat dan displin waktu. Masyarakat menyampaikan bahwa kebijakan tersebut sungguh memberatkan penumpang, khususnya penumpang dengan kelas ekonomi atau masyarakat menengah
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KAPASITAS RUANG TERMINAL KEBERANGKATAN DOMESTIK TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN HASANUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Muhammad Iman  , Ika Fathin Resti Martanti
Published: December 2023

The addition of the capacity of the domestic departure terminal room greatly affects passengers in terms of the quality of services provided by the airport, which can be assessed by passengers, in terms of meeting the needs of passengers. Passengers will feel satisfied if their needs and desires have been met. The purpose of this study is 1) To determine the effect of increasing the capacity of the domestic departure terminal space on the quality of public services at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. 2) To find out how big the effect of increasing the capacity of the domestic departure terminal space on the quality of public services at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar.

This study employed a quantitative research method. The research approach used was inferential statistics. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The number of samples was taken using the Slovin technique. The number of research respondents was as many as 100 passengers. The analysis used to answer the problem formulation was a simple linear regression analysis assisted by using the SPSS v.24.0 computer statistical application program.

The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of increasing the capacity of the domestic departure terminal space on the quality of public services at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. This is evidenced by the significant value of 0.00. Besides the addition of the domestic departure terminal room capacity contributes to the quality of public services at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar by 47.5%.
Implementasi Akad Tabaru Pada Asuransi Syariah Guna Meningkatkan Perekonomian
Authors: Putri Dwi Setyowati  , Alfina Khoirun Nisa  , Agus Eko Sujianto
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT, The development of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia has experienced quite rapid development. Islamic financial institutions have many kinds, one of which is Islamic insurance. As insurance labeled sharia, it is obligatory in its operations to comply with Islamic principles and values. This research was conducted to analyze how the implementation of the tabarru contract on Islamic insurance in order to improve the economy. This research method uses a qualitative approach with the method of analysis of literature studies or library research. The data used in this research comes from books, journals, scientific papers, to legal online searches. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the tabarru contract in Islamic financial institutions with a research focus on Islamic insurance institutions has implemented the tabarru contract in its activities. As well as having an indirect positive impact on improving the economy.
Impact of Meteorology and Aerosol Sources on PM2.5 and Oxidative Potential Variability and Levels in China
Authors: Liu Jiemei , Christensen Jesper Heile , Ye Zhuyun , Dong Shikui , Geels Camilla , Brandt Jørgen , Nenes Athanasios , Yuan Yuan , Im Ulas
Published: December 2023

Abstract. China has long-term high PM2.5 levels, and its Oxidative Potential (OP) is worth studying as it may unravel the impacts of aerosol pollution on public health better than PM2.5 alone. OP and PM2.5 are influenced by meteorological factors, anthropogenic emissions sources and atmospheric aging. Although their impact on PM2.5 have been studied, OP measurements only recently became available and on a limited scale, as they require considerable technical expertise and resources. For this, the joint relationship between PM2.5 and OP for a wide range of meteorological conditions and emissions profiles remain elusive. Towards this, we estimated PM2.5 and OP over China using the Danish Eulerian Hemispheric Model (DEHM) system with meteorological input from WRF weather forecast model. It was found that higher values of PM2.5 and OP were primarily concentrated in urban agglomerations in the central and eastern regions of China, while lower values were found in the western and northeastern regions. Furthermore, the probability density function revealed that about 40 % of areas in China had an annual average PM2.5 concentrations exceeding the Chinese concentrations limit; 36 % of the regions have OP below 1 𝑛𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑚𝑖𝑛−1 𝑚−3, 41 % have OP between 1 and 2 𝑛𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑚𝑖𝑛−1 𝑚−3, and 23 % have OP above 2 𝑛𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑚𝑖𝑛−1 𝑚−3. Analysis of the simulations indicate that meteorological conditions and anthropogenic emission contributed 46 % (65 %) and 54 % (35 %) to the PM2.5 concentration (OP) variability. The emission sensitivity analysis also highlighted PM2.5 and OP levels are mostly determined by secondary aerosol formation and biomass burning.
Gap-filling processes on GOCI-derived daily sea surface salinity product for Changjiang diluted water front in the East China Sea
Authors: Shin Jisun , Kim Dae-Won , Kim So-Hyun , Lee Gi Seop , Kim Boo-Keun , Jo Young-Heon
Published: December 2023

Abstract. The spatial and temporal resolutions of contemporary microwave-based sea surface salinity (SSS) measurements are insufficient. Thus, we developed gap-free gridded daily SSS product with high spatial and temporal resolutions, which can provide information on short-term variability in the East China Sea (ECS), such as the front changes by Changjiang diluted water (CDW). Specifically, we conducted gap-filling for daily SSS products based on the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) with a spatial resolution of 1 km (0.01°), using a machine learning approach during the summer season from 2015 to 2019. The comparison of the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP), Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS), and Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) SSS products with the GOCI-derived SSS over the entire SSS range showed that the SMAP SSS was highly consistent, whereas the HYCOM SSS was the least consistent. In the <31 psu range, the SMAP SSS was still the most consistent with the GOCI-derived SSS (R2 = 0.46; root mean squared error: RMSE = 2.41 psu); in the >31 psu range, the CMEMS and HYCOM SSS products showed similar levels of agreement with that of the SMAP SSS. We trained and tested three machine learning models—the find trees, boosted trees, and bagged trees models—using the daily GOCI-derived SSS as the ground truth, while including the three SSS products, environmental variables, and geographical data. We combined the three SSS products to construct input datasets for machine learning. Using the test dataset, the bagged trees model showed the best results (mean R2 = 0.98 and RMSE = 1.31 psu), and the models that used the SMAP SSS as input had the highest level. For the dataset in the >31 psu range, all models exhibited similarly reasonable performances (RMSE = 1.25–1.35 psu). The comparison with in situ SSS data, time series analysis, and the spatial SSS distribution derived from models showed that all models had proper CDW distributions with reasonable RMSE levels (0.91–1.56 psu). In addition, the CDW front derived from the model gap-free daily SSS product clearly demonstrated the daily oceanic mechanism during summer season in the ECS at a detailed spatial scale. Notably, the CDW front in the horizontal direction, as captured by the Ieodo Ocean Research Station (I-ORS), moved approximately 3.04 km per day in 2016, which is very fast compared with the cases in other years. Our model yielded a gap-free gridded daily SSS product with reasonable accuracy and enabled the successful recognition of daily SSS fronts at the 1-km level, which was previously not possible with ocean color data. Such successful application of machine learning models can further provide useful information on the long-term variation of daily SSS in the ECS.
Sea Level Rise in Europe: Knowledge gaps identified through a participatory approach
Authors: Jiménez José A. , Bonaduce Antonio , Depuydt Michael , Galluccio Giulia , van den Hirk Bart , Meier H. E. Markus , Pinardi Nadia , Pomarico Lavinia G. , Vazquez Riveiros Natalia , Winter Gundula
Published: December 2023

Abstract. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) plays a pivotal role in delivering information and knowledge on sea level rise (SLR), a global threat impacting coastlines worldwide. However, considerable disparities still persist in Europe in understanding and applying sea level science, evaluating its repercussions, and devising effective adaptation strategies. These are influenced by local factors such as diverse environments, socioeconomic conditions, policy contexts, and diversity in stakeholder involvement, producing in turn varying knowledge gaps and information needs across European sea basins. In this context, this paper presents the findings of a comprehensive scoping process carried out by the European Knowledge Hub on Sea Level Rise (KH-SLR) to define the outline of the first KH-SLR Assessment Report. It consists of the analysis of stakeholder responses to an online survey and insights shared during four regional workshops, aiming to pinpoint critical gaps in available information on SLR and its potential consequences in European basins, both from a scientific and policy perspective. The analysis was divided into three categories: i) SLR science and information, ii) SLR impacts, and iii) SLR adaptation policies and decision-making. Regarding SLR science and information, many respondents found that significant gaps exist in regional SLR projections and uncertainties, particularly related to long-term SLR induced by potential melting of large icesheets. Interestingly, the perspective on information gaps is different for scientists (emphasizing the need to increase regional projection capabilities) and government users (stressing the availability of accurate projections for their regions). Regarding impacts and hazards, shoreline erosion stands out as a dominant concern in all basins except the Arctic, while emerging issues like saltwater intrusion and the role of SLR in compound risks associated with extreme water levels and river flow were also given significant regional relevance. With regards to policy and decision making, existing adaptation plans are perceived as ineffective and lacking adaptability, with gaps related to underestimated impacts and urban planning. Participants, especially end-users, emphasized the relevance of improved information dissemination and communication to support informed decision-making.
Sistematicidade, universalizabilidade e distintividade na interpretação jurídica
Authors: Fucci Amato Lucas
Published: December 2023

The paper aims at mapping a contemporary controversy in legal theory: the controversy between interpretivism (Dworkin) and its critics, coming from several currents of legal thought, such as the critical legal studies (Unger), analytical positivism (Schauer) and post-positivism (MacCormick). Specifically, the hypothesis of the article is that this trio of authors selectively recovers aspects classically associated with legal formalism – such as the distinction between legal judgments and moral judgments or the demand for the universalizability of legal decisions. Which degree of systematicity one should demand from legal judgments and how to universalize the evaluation of the reasons underlying rules (beyond particularism) are some of the points of controversy within this trio of authors, but all seem to converge in rejecting the remission of legal interpretation to comprehensive evaluations of political morality.
Polskie chorągwie nagrobne i ich związek z idea militis christiani
Authors: Kozina Irma
Published: December 2023

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Instrukcja prymasa Zbigniewa Oleśnickiego mł. z r. 1481/82 -przyczynek do dziejów Kościoła polskiego
Authors: Walczy Łukasz
Published: December 2023

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Działalność oświatowo-wychowawcza Zgromadzenia Sióstr Posłanniczek Maryi od Najświętszego Serca Jezusa w latach 1874-1908
Authors: Mazurek Marianna Honorata
Published: December 2023

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Przyczynek do mecenatu artystycznego Kościoła w XVII w.
Authors: Dzik Janina
Published: December 2023

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Post po staropolsku
Authors: Kracik Jan
Published: December 2023

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Karmelitanki dawnej obserwancji w Polsce. Dzieje zapomnianego zakonu
Authors: Borkowska Małgorzata
Published: December 2023

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Stopnicki rejestr konwertytów XVII-XIX w.
Authors: Kowalski Waldemar
Published: December 2023

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Współpraca prawników włoskich z Pawłem Włodkowicem w procesie polskokrzyżackim w Rzymie w latach 1420-1421
Authors: Ożóg Krzysztof
Published: December 2023

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Wikariusze katedry płockiej w XIII - poł. XV w. Cz. 2. Zagadnienia wybrane
Authors: Radzimiński Andrzej
Published: December 2023

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Correlation between interleukin-6 expression in post-mortem core liver biopsy and degree of liver injury in patients with fatal COVID-19
Authors: Maimunah Ummi , Maharani Andi RK. , Soegiarto Gatot , Rahniayu Alphania , Gunawan Vania A. , Wiratama Priangga A. , Djuanda Stephanie N. , Supriadi Supriadi , Marhana Isnin A. , Semedi Bambang P. , Lefi Achmad , Kusumastuti Etty H. , Suyanto Edi , Lilihata Jilientasia G. , Anggoro Adhitri , Rinjani Lalu GP. , Rosyid Alfian N. , Wahyu Dwi , Fauziah Dyah , Rahaju Anny S. , Kurniasari Nila , Ariani Grace , Nugroho Gilang MS. , Yandi I KR. , Nugraha Ricardo A.
Published: December 2023

Excessive release of interleukin-6 (IL-6) during the progression of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) induces cytokine storms, resulting in multi-organ damages including liver injury, similar in nature with mechanism of viral hepatitis. Systemic IL-6 has been associated with the incidence of liver injury among COVID-19 patients; however, studies on IL-6 expression in the liver tissue are completely lacking. The aim of this study was to measure the IL-6 expression in the liver tissues and to determine its correlation with the degree of liver injury in fatal COVID-19 patients. Through this first cross-sectional study, IL-6 expression was measured through immunohistochemical staining and the degree of liver injury was identified based on level of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT). The Spearman correlation test was used to identify the correlation between IL-6 expression and the degree of liver injury. A total of 47 deceased COVID-19 patients were included and IL-6 expression was observed in all post-mortem liver specimens, ranging from mild to strong expression. Liver injury at various degrees (mild to severe) was found in more than half (59.5%) of the cases. The Spearman correlation analysis suggested a statistically insignificant correlation between liver IL-6 expression and the degree of liver injury (r=0.152; p=0.309). In conclusion, even IL-6 expression was observed in all post-mortem liver specimens, there was an insignificant correlation between IL-6 expression in the liver tissue with the degree of liver injury among fatal COVID-19 patients, suggesting that IL-6 was not the only main factor contributing to liver damage in COVID-19 patients.
La noción “horizontes formativos” en el Diseño Curricular para la Educación Superior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires : justificación del “giro pedagógico” desde la Teoría Crítica
Authors: Hilda Beatriz Pellizzi
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de la presente tesis es justificar el “giro pedagógico” en el campo de la Pedagogía de la formación docente que introduce la noción “horizontes formativos” presentada en el Diseño Curricular para la Educación Superior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (2007). A pesar de la escasa explicitación y fundamentación de dicha noción la misma se ha fijado en las cotidianeidades escolares, ha derivado en múltiples construcciones interpretativas por parte de los docentes formadores y, consecuentemente, se asiste a una limitación de su performatividad. La observación documental y las entrevistas desarrolladas permitieron comprender e interpretar los problemas teórico-pedagógicos y ético-políticos que emergen del discurso curricular, reconocer el carácter polisémico de la noción en el marco del debate ético-político entre las posturas deconstruccionistas y reconstruccionistas y situarla en la dimensión práctica del pensamiento postmetafísico habermasiano con vistas a justificar el carácter normativo de la propuesta formativa desde la recuperación del sentido propositivo y crítico-emancipatorio de la pedagogía. El primer capítulo de esta tesis identifica las críticas y rupturas que posibilitaron la emergencia y la prevalencia de un discurso formativo sobre otros en el campo curricular crítico regional y local durante las décadas de los años ochenta hasta los dos mil. En el segundo capítulo se reconstruyen las nociones “horizonte” y “formación” a partir de la búsqueda de sus antecedentes como también de la forma y el sentido que adoptó su vinculación en la tradición filosófica y pedagógica. En el siguiente capítulo se desarrolla un análisis crítico de las referencias curriculares a la centralidad y direccionalidad crítico-emancipatoria de la noción en estudio y, por último, se presenta una interpretación de la misma a partir de los problemas y desafíos identificados a lo largo del desarrollo de esta tesis.
Novation as a remedy against abusive clauses of bank credit contracts
Authors: Grozavu Mircea
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this article is to research the possibility of the legal institution applying the novation regarding the abusive clauses in the bank credit contracts to save the bank contract in cases where the declaration of the abusive nature of the essential clauses could lead to the total ineffectiveness of the credit contract. Also, through this article, we propose to research whether or not, in relation to the rules applicable to novation, there are impediments to the novation of obligations stemming from abusive clauses, under the conditions in which they are considered null and void and whether there is a possibility that the initiation of steps to achieve the novation may not have a freely consenting character.
Scope of application of Art. 3 and Art. 14 in the jurisprudence of C.E.D.O. in the case of vulnerable groups
Authors: Spinu Oleg
Published: December 2023

The paper is devoted to the scope of application of art. 3 and art. 14 of C.E.D.O. jurisprudence, namely the principle of non-discrimination in public international law, which highlights some of the numerous cases of discrimination treated so far by the major international monitoring bodies. Primary attention being given to judicial or quasi-judicial bodies. Of particular interest and purpose of this research is the analysis of C.E.D.O jurisprudence which clearly indicates the path to be followed in other, much more serious situations, and the establishment of universal legal criteria, which can and must guide both parliamentarians and legal professions in drafting laws and in the practical application of the right to equality and the prohibition of discrimination.
Interaction between economic actors, state and civil society regarding protected areas
Authors: Triboi Mihaita-Cristinel
Published: December 2023

This paper is devoted to the interaction between economic actors, the state and civil society regarding protected areas. Be researched the human factor, namely, the fact that the modern world has entered a new stage of its development - globalization, therefore it is important that the process of globalization serves sustainable development, and for this it is necessary that the economic expenses also depend on solutions balanced to the socio-economic problems of environmental conservation. Thus, the approach to the interaction of economic factors, state and civil society in the case of protected areas, continues to be of particular interest to contemporary researchers, considering the growth of the population, their expansion and the exploitation of forests, being a global issue and up to now.
The European Commission and the agenda-setting process from the European level
Authors: Zaldea Teodora
Published: December 2023

The fundamental concern that emerges from our analysis has been to discuss in applied terms the power of the Commission to set the political agenda and implement the strategies of the European Union. In other words, this is the essence of our study. Alternatively, we aimed to compile an overview of all the stages that a draft legal act has to go through before becoming a formal proposal from the Commission.
Anorexia nervous in adolescents
Authors: Dita Maria
Published: December 2023

Anorexia nervosa is a mental disorder in the category of eating disorders, which is characterized by an abnormal reduction in body weight and by a distortion of one's own body image with a prevalent and persistent fear of gaining weight. Considering that anorexia is also a psychiatric condition, the management of these cases requires a multidisciplinary intervention, especially medical, psychological and psychiatric intervention.
Akut ve Kronik Hastalık Nedeniyle Hastaneye Yatan Çocukların Annelerinin Anksiyete Düzeyleri ve Stresle Başa Çıkma Durumlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: KONUKBAY Dilek , DİNÇ Fatma , SULUHAN Derya , YILDIZ Dilek , EREN FİDANCI Berna
Published: December 2023

Çocuğun hastalanması ve buna bağlı olarak hastaneye yatması çocuk ve ebeveynleri için istenmedik ve hoş olmayan deneyimler içermektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, akut ve kronik hastalık nedeni ile hastaneye yatan çocukların annelerinin anksiyete düzeyleri ve stresle başa çıkma durumları ile etkileyen faktörleri incelemektir. Araştırma Mart 2019 ve Şubat 2020 tarihleri arasında akut ve kronik hastalık nedeniyle çocuğu hastaneye yatan 316 anne ile yapılmıştır. Veriler “Ebeveyn ve Çocuk Bilgi Formu”, “Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği” ve “Stresle Başa Çıkma Tarzları Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamına alınan annelerin eğitim, çalışma durumu, aile tipi, çocuk sayısı ve psikolojik destek alma durumları ile annelerin stresle başa çıkma tarzları ölçeğinin alt boyutları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmıştır (p0,05). Annelerin eğitim düzeyleri, çocuk sayısı, çalışıyor olmaları, bakıma katılmaları, geniş ailede yaşamaları, çocuğun hastalığı hakkında bilgi düzeyi ve psikolojik destek almaları annelerin stresle başa çıkma tarzlarını olumlu yönde etkilemektedir.
Overview of Trachyspermum ammi and its Medicinal applications
Authors: Rajaram Vharamble Nayan , Bhaskar Patil Sanket , Sanjay Naik Omkar , Shah Rutuja
Published: December 2023

Trachyspermum ammi (1) Sprague or commonly Ajwain is a herbaceous herb belongs to the family Apiaceae and vastly grown in Egypt iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and India as well as European region. In India, it is mostly cultivated in Gujarat and Rajastan. Morphological features the fruit are consisting of two mericarps with bifid slyopod and have five light-coloured ridges. It is avoid in shape and has pungent taste, aromatic odour and is greyish brown in colour. It is 2mm long and 1mm wide in size. The temprature of fruit according to unani literature is hot and dry. The most useful element of ajwain is the little fruit like caraway, which always especially admired in Indian delectable recipes, flavorful baked goods, and snacks. In Ayurvedic meds, it is utilized as a restorative plant for its stimulant, carminative, antispasmodic, and tonic properties. The volatile components of essential oils mainly consist of monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and their oxygenated derivatives such as alcohols, aldehyde, ketones, acids and esters (Suntar et al. 2014). Terpenes having a diverse variety of structures with specific functions constituted the largest amount (71.10%) of essential oils (Zule et al. 2003) Ajwain seeds revealed to possess antiseptic, stimulant, carminative, diuretic, anesthetic,antimicrobial, antiviral, nematicidal, antiulcer, antihypertensive, antitussive, bronchodilatory, antiplatelet and hepatoprotective as well as antihyperlipidemic effects, many of those were remarked by early Persian physicians.Ajwain methanolic extract revealed to exhibit in vivo hepatoprotective activity with 80% defense against an in general deadly dose of paracetamol in pests. The bronchodilatory impact of the decocted concentrate of Ajwain on the asthmatic patients' airways was inspected in an ensuing examination ponders. According to the outcomes, the concentrate has a reasonably bronchodilatory impact on asthmatic airways assessed to the impact of Theophylline at fixations utilized.
Giải pháp phát triển sản phẩm OCOP gắn với du lịch nông thôn trong xây dựng nông thôn mới
Authors: Trần Tuyên
Published: December 2023

Du lịch nông thôn đã và đang ngày càng trở nên phổ biến như một hoạt động thúc đẩy phát triển cộng đồng địa phương thông qua nâng cao thu nhập cho người dân cũng như bảo tồn các giá trị văn hoá. Phát triển du lịch nông thôn trong chương trình xây dựng nông thôn mới gắn với Chương trình Mỗi xã một sản phẩm (OCOP) cũng là xu hướng tiềm năng đối với các vùng nông thôn giàu tài nguyên du lịch. Bài viết này sử dụng phương pháp nghiên cứu tài liệu thứ cấp để tìm hiểu một số nội dung cốt lõi về phát triển sản phẩm OCOP nhóm 6 (Dịch vụ du lịch cộng đồng, du lịch sinh thái và điểm du lịch) gắn với du lịch nông thôn trong xây dựng nông thôn mới. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, hiện nay, phát triển sản phẩm OCOP nhóm 6 gắn với du lịch nông thôn trong xây dựng nông thôn mới là một xu hướng phổ biến trong các văn bản chính sách và thực tiễn Việt Nam cũng có những điều kiện nhất định để phát triển các sản phẩm này. Thời gian qua, các mô hình dịch vụ du lịch cộng đồng, du lịch sinh thái và điểm du lịch đã có những thành công bước đầu tại các địa phương, tuy vậy, các mô hình này cũng tồn tại một số hạn chế. Trên cơ sở đó, nghiên cứu đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm phát triển sản phẩm OCOP nhóm 6 gắn với du lịch nông thôn trong xây dựng nông thôn mới trong thời gian tới.
Hoạt động tập kết chuyển quân tại Cao Lãnh năm 1954
Authors: Lê Đình Trọng , Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Thư , Bùi Phước Vinh , Tô Duy Thon , Nguyễn Văn Têl , Phạm Minh Thiện
Published: December 2023

Sau thắng lợi của chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ năm 1954, Hiệp định Genève được ký kết, nước ta tạm thời bị chia cắt thành hai miền, lấy Vĩ tuyến 17 làm ranh giới quân sự tạm thời. Việc đình chiến quy định quân đội hai bên ngừng bắn, quân đội cách mạng phải tập kết ra Bắc, còn quân đội Pháp phải tập kết vào Nam, sau hai năm, sẽ bắt đầu tổng tuyển cử và thống nhất lại đất nước... Cao Lãnh lúc bấy giờ là một trong ba điểm tập kết chuyển quân ra Bắc, có thời gian 100 ngày chuẩn bị tập kết và chuyển quân. Trong thời gian này, quân dân Cao Lãnh đã tổ chức nhiều hoạt động quan trọng như: xây lại mộ cụ Phó bảng Nguyễn Sinh Sắc, xây dựng bia tưởng niệm, dạy học,… tạo tiếng vang lớn, giúp cho vững lòng hơn đối với cả người đi và người ở lại, khiến họ vững tin đấu tranh xây dựng, vun đắp cho cách mạng Việt Nam nói chung, ở Cao Lãnh nói riêng.
WHAT BRINGS PROFESSIONAL (DIS)SATISFACTION IN DENTISTRY: A SELF-ASSESSMENT OF WORK ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS АND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATION
Authors:   Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University-Sofia, Bulgaria., Avramova Nadya
Published: December 2023

Purpose: To investigate the influence of self-assessed working environment factors and organizational communication on professional satisfaction among dentists in Bulgaria. Material/Methods: A self-administered anonymous questionnaire consisting of 37 items about socio-demographic characteristics, motivation, work environment and economic factors was mailed to a group of 1427 dentists from 107 cities and villages in Bulgaria. Job satisfaction was assessed by using a three-point scale – satisfied, partly and dissatisfied. To search for significant associations statistical package, IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 was used. The significance level was set at p<0.05. Results: A total of 436 dentists provided duly completed questionnaires (response rate=30.5%). Type of clinical patient-centered activities, availability of dental assistants, working conditions (dental equipment and supplies), and non-clinical activities (sanitary and hygienic duties, document workflow, dental practice management, financial planning, etc.) were significantly associated with job satisfaction (p<0.05). Working hours, proper planning of the working schedule, and dentist-patient interactions were not found to be related to levels of professional satisfaction (p≥0.05). Conclusions: Dentists working under unsatisfactory conditions, without a dental assistant employed, those working only in their specialty and performing sanitary-hygienic and administrative activities, were most likely to be dissatisfied with their jobs.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM SIMA’AN AL-QUR’AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN AN-NOUR AL-ISLAMY KESUGIHAN CILACAP
Authors: Qolbiatun Rosida  , Sandi Aji Wahyu Utomo  , Inayatul Lathifah
Published: December 2023

Islamic education is a process of transferring knowledge, values, and skills of students provided by an educator through a teaching process based on Islamic religious values. One form of Islamic education is the activity of sima'an al-Qur'an. Even though there are several obstacles in it, this activity needs to be preserved in Islamic boarding schools with the aim of maintaining and improving the quality of students' memorization.

This research uses a type of field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. This research is located at the An-Nour Al-Islamy Kesugihan Islamic Boarding School, Cilacap. The subjects in this study were Islamic boarding school caretakers and students. Data related to research were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis used is data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions.

Based on the data analysis that the researchers did, it concluded that the value of faith education, the value of religious education, and the value of moral education. The value of faith education is increasing the faith of students through sima'an al-Qur'an activities, students always carry out God's commands and stay away from His prohibitions. Meanwhile, in the value of worship education, sima'an activities are not only rewarded by the reader, but also by the listeners. The value of moral education is that students apply good morals to fellow students in sima'an activities, for example listeners respect readers, by not chatting alone when sima'an activities take place.
PENGELOLAAN MANAJEMEN HUBUNGAN MADRASAH DENGAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Khomsinnudin
Published: December 2023

The interaction between educational institutions and the community has recently been less friendly. The gap between madrasas and the community as customers of education influences people's assumptions and opinions about the unfavorable image of educational institutions, which is one of the contributing factors. Another factor that clearly influences is the role of public relations in an organization. A relationship manager has to take many steps to improve the cooperation between the madrasah and the community, including the concepts of management, planning, implementation and evaluation. Collaboration between madrasas and parents of students is expected to produce quality education. There is a concept that requires communication to influence others and get a positive response. The immediate response from the recipient of the news is only a sound or problems arise during communication because the communicant has received a different message from the communicator's message. Increasing community and government accountability, establishing strategies to monitor development results.
Modern conditions for the formation of the labor potential of municipalities
Authors:   Institute for Regional Economic Studies Russian Academy of Science, Leontieva Anna Nikolaevna
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the study is to identify approaches to the study of the processes of reproduction of labor potential at the municipal level. The object of the study is the labor potential of the municipality. The subject of the study is the conditions of reproduction of the labor potential of a municipality.