bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the possibilities of objectization of the organization's response to altitude variations
Authors:   Lucian Blaga", TULPAN Teodor-Petru ,   University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Environmental Sciences, Physics, Physical Education and Sports, Address: Str. Ion Raţiu, No. 5-7, Sibiu, C.P. 550012, Romania
Published: December 2022

Currently, mainly due to the lack of subjects willing to be researched in extreme conditions, but also the lack of working conditions, specialized knowledge, information, publications in the field are quite few, most of them being from American literature, the USA. being one of the countries with a tradition in mountaineering, nature offering enough possibilities for practicing this sport. For this reason, I tried to contribute to the completion of current knowledge in this field. Due to the increase in the number of people going to altitude, it is necessary that the specialists who can offer advice or treatment be as well trained as possible, preventing the occurrence of seasickness as much as possible altitude: acute mountain sickness - AMR, high-altitude pulmonary edema - EPMA and high-altitude cerebral edema - ECMA, which are caused by reduced blood oxygen levels. Prevention can be done with specific drugs (Dexamethasone, Ibuprofen) and by descending to a lower altitude. These diseases are very rare below 2.500 m, and from 3.000 m up, they occur in 75% of those who are not acclimatized, they can appear even after 24 - 48 hours, the descent having an important role in their involution, the return can last between 2 - 5 days.
The effect of milk from cows infected with bovine leukemia virus on tumor development in Balb/c mice
Authors: Laskavaya V.V.
Published: December 2022

The article describes studies on the effect of milk from immunodiffusion test - positive leukemia cows on the dynamics of tumor development in BALB/c mice caused by syngeneic plasmacytoma (myeloma) Sp.2/0 - Ag.8 cell line. The research results have shown that raw milk from cows infected with bovine leukemia virus significantly increases the rate of tumor development in both male and female mice. Boiling of that milk does not reduce its negative effect on the organism of animals. Female mice are more susceptible to milk from cows infected with bovine leukemia virus. After including milk from cows infected with the bovine leukemia virus into the diet of animals, a significant difference in tumor size from the control group of mice was manifested in both males and females, but the volumes of tumors in females were an order of magnitude larger.
Search for new yeast strains to improve the feed base
Authors: Artemyeva O.A.
Published: December 2022

Currently, yeast cultures are used in a large number of industry areas. The use of microbial biomass as a protein, probiotic, enzyme additive requires a comprehensive study of its composition, digestibility, digestibility, toxicity testing, not only of living cells, but also of their metabolic products. The aim of the work was to determine the potential of isolated microorganisms for the development of biotechnological products of microbial synthesis. The result of the studies were 2,356 strains of bacteria and fungi isolated from the gastrointestinal tract of agricultural animals. Of these, 1,641 were classified as opportunistic bacteria and excluded from the study. Of these, 12 isolates of yeast of the Saccharomyces class were selected for further studies after the toxicity was determined. In our studies, isolated yeast isolates had the ability to ferment glucose, dextrose, sucrose and mannose in more than 83% of samples; fructose, inulin, esculin and citrate - more than 67%; galactose, raffinose and sorbose more than 50%. All the studied isolates were tested for the quantitative content of protein in the cells. Fluctuations in crude protein ranged from 37.14% to 46.05%, which suggests the possibility of increasing its content when enriching the growth medium during cultivation. The highest levels of lysine were observed in samples Sf 7, Sf 28, Cr 11 (4.91, 5.11, 5.07 g/100 g of SP, respectively), methionine in samples Sr 9, Cr 2, Cr 32 (4.83, 6.78, 5.42 g/100 g of SP, respectively), and threonine in samples Sf 28, Sf 45, Cr 11 (6,08, 6,22, 5,71 g/ 100 g SP respectively).High enzymatic activity, high-grade amino acid composition, intermediate position between vegetable and animal protein in further research makes it possible to use the isolated microorganisms as a feed product in animal husbandry.
Fat metabolism in laying hens on the background of different lipid components in the diet
Authors: Vertiprakhov V.G. , Ovchinnikova N.V. , Kislova I.V. , Koshcheeva M.V.
Published: December 2022

The mechanisms of the effects of different oils with different fatty acid profiles on poultry performance remain poorly understood. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the duodenal activity of digestive enzymes and the digestibility of nutrients in the diets of laying hens fed different oils in the same diet (sunflower, soybean, rapeseed and linseed oils, 2.6% of the total diet). The test was conducted on 10 laying hens of the Hysex white cross with chronic duodenal (7 birds) or ileal (3 birds) fistulas. Different oils influenced lipase and alkaline phosphatase activity in duodenal chyme. The highest lipase and alkaline phosphatase activity was found when soybean oil was administered. At the same time, there was a significant (P<0.05) decrease in lipase activity by 35.6-37.6% only when all other oils were administered. Crude fat digestibility was at the highest level when using rapeseed oil. Introduction of this oil into the diet also resulted in the highest digestibility of crude fiber and crude protein and significantly higher availability of amino acids: lysine, threonine, serine, glycine, alanine, histidine and cystine (P<0.05 compared to the control period with the introduction of sunflower oil). In summary, a positive correlation was found between duodenal protease activity and crude protein digestibility with rapeseed oil (r=0.52) and sunflower oil (r=0.54). It was concluded that unrefined sunflower and rapeseed oils are the most physiologically effective oils in diets for laying hens.
Comportamiento térmico y balance energético neto de un edificio de oficina de Mendoza con tendencia hacia la energía casi nula (nZEB)
Authors: D'Amanzo Micaela , Ganem Carolina , Mercado María Victoria
Published: December 2022

Los edificios energía casi nula (nearly Zero Energy Building - nZEB) surgen como estrategia de mitigación ante el cambio climático en el sector edilicio. Los requerimientos de energía primaria varían desde 25 kWh/m2/año a 120 kWh/m2/año, para climatización, agua caliente sanitaria, y sistemas auxiliares. Se realizó el monitoreo térmico y energético de un edificio de oficinas ubicado en el parque de desarrollo tecnológico (Polo TIC) de Godoy Cruz, Mendoza, Argentina (32º 93’ S y 68º50’ O, elevación de 750 m.s.n.m), clima templado árido frío (Bwk). El objetivo de este trabajo es diagnosticar el comportamiento térmico de un edificio de oficinas de bajo consumo y el balance energético neto para alcanzar energía casi nula (nZEB) en la región. Se estudiaron dos áreas del 2° piso, planta libre y oficina tipo box, el resultado fue 116 kWh/m2/año, favorable para disminuir el consumo energético y potenciar el aprovechamiento de energías limpias.
Análisis comparativo de costo-efectividad entre estrategias pasivas y activas para la eficiencia energética en bodegas
Authors: Ramos Sanz Alba I.
Published: December 2022

Se lleva a cabo una investigación cuali-cuantitativa a partir de un Estudio de Casos de una bodega con el objetivo comparar el costo efectividad de estrategias pasivas y activas para su eficiencia energética. Al análisis comparativo entre los cuatro niveles simulados de intervenciones pasivas, se incorporan los resultados obtenidos para la estrategia activa, en dos niveles de experimentación. Se construyen las tasas de descuento para el flujo económico y financiero para un horizonte de 25 años, enmarcados en el contexto macro-económico y energético local. Los resultados proporcionan: (1) la economía energética entre estrategias activas y pasivas aplicadas al caso; y (2) la estrategia económica-energética óptima para el caso analizado, entre todas las estrategias y niveles considerados.  
Consideraciones constructivas de las juntas en paredes exteriores, con tecnología en seco. Reporte de vivienda en San Miguel de Tucumán
Authors: Fajre Nora , Elsinger Enrique , Doz Costa Marcela
Published: December 2022

La construcción en seco se caracterizó por la incorporación de materiales nuevos, de esta forma, al acero, aluminio y al vidrio se añaden maderas laminadas, diversos tipos de placas: de yeso cartón, cementicias, de madera industrializadas, entre otras. Vincular materiales con propiedades muy diferentes, requiere de múltiples juntas heterogéneas y complejas.

Particularmente en el noroeste argentino, la construcción pesada y tradicional, es una producción masiva comparativamente con la construcción en seco. Advertimos que, en nuestro medio, esta tecnología requiere de mayor estudio en lo referente al control de las juntas, para evitar patologías relativas a la humedad, calor, ruido y viento.

En el presente trabajo nuestro objetivo es profundizar en los aspectos constructivos referidos a las uniones y juntas, presentar el proceso constructivo de una vivienda construida en nuestro medio con técnicas locales y realizar un análisis crítico que sirva como aporte al ámbito académico y al de la producción.
Incorporación de energías renovables en el hábitat popular de San Juan, Argentina
Authors: Alción de las Pléyades Alonso Frank , Michaux María Celina
Published: December 2022

Las edificaciones generan elevados niveles de emisiones contaminantes, causadas principalmente por la fuerte dependencia de recursos de origen fósil. En consecuencia, ha comenzado una transición energética global basada en la penetración de energías renovables para la generación de electricidad, donde la solar fotovoltaica presenta un importante desarrollo. En este marco, es objetivo del trabajo realizar una propuesta de diseño de incorporación de la tecnología solar fotovoltaica en un barrio de vivienda de interés social de la Ciudad de San Juan-Argentina, fundada en sus condiciones climáticas, geográficas y el abundante recurso solar. Para su alcance se evalúan las factibilidades técnicas urbano-arquitectónicas, se procede a una simulación dinámica, y se calcula la producción de energía eléctrica, conducente al alcance del autoconsumo. Se concluye que es posible generar un promedio de 132 kWh/m2. año.
Trayecto curricular de la Materia Optativa “Lógicas Ambientales para el Proyecto Arquitectónico”
Authors: Perone Daniel , Bracalenti Laura , Mosconi Patricia , Vazquez Jorge , Graziani Marcelo , Mateos Laura , Duca Melina , Nocioni Franco , Vazquez Federico , Ferrari Federico , Cremonte Julieta , Giacone Mariana , Martínez Chaher Agustina
Published: December 2022

Se presentan los fundamentos epistemológicos y las modalidades operativas de la materia optativa “Lógicas Ambientales para el Proyecto Arquitectónico”, dictada desde 2009 en la FAPyD – UNR, la cual plantea la disociación sociedad-naturaleza, fundamentando la necesidad de implementar estrategias que reduzcan los impactos antrópicos sobre los recursos disponibles. Se explicita el concepto de Eficiencia Ambiental del Hábitat en sus diversas escalas, como parte de los contenidos teóricos orientados a reconocer las problemáticas ambientales asociadas al uso ineficiente del suelo, la materia y la energía en el campo Arquitectónico y Urbanístico, en relación con las lógicas generales del diseño ambientalmente consciente. Se describen los criterios adoptados para el desarrollo de los trabajos prácticos a lo largo de los años de dictado, y las variables significativas inherentes al proceso crítico de toma de decisiones proyectuales contextualizadas y atentas al uso racional de los recursos y a la habitabilidad en el diseño del Hábitat Social.
Greenhouse Gases Induced Climate Change in Turkey and Bodrum District (Mugla Province)
Authors: İKİZOĞLU Bahar
Published: December 2022

Since the industrial revolution, the modes of production and consumption that were incompatible with the environment has led to several environmental problems due to global population growth and welfare demands. In this process, the composition of the atmosphere has changed due to the gradual increase in greenhouse gas emissions by human activities, leading to global climate change due to the greenhouse effect and global warming.Greenhouse gases induced by human activities (transportation, power generation, water consumption, heating, fuel consumption, etc.) are generally measured in CO2 emissions and carbon footprint. Global climate change, a significant global problem, entails the changes in climate due to the greenhouse effect induced by the gases released into the atmosphere by human activities, and this impact is expressed as carbon footprint (CO2 equivalent).The present study aims to investigate the current status of greenhouse gases in terms of carbon footprint and the climate change due to global warming in Turkey, and monthly precipitation, soil temperature, sea water temperature and changes in air temperature were investigated in Muğla province, Bodrum district in Turkey, which is a significant tourist destination. The results showed that global climate change has started to occur in Bodrum district.
Combining a Local Comparison Group, a Pretest Measure, and Rich Covariates: How Well Do They Collectively Reduce Bias in Nonequivalent Comparison Group Designs?
Authors: Brown Seth , Song Mengli , Cook Thomas D. , Garet Michael S.
Published: December 2022

This study examined bias reduction in the eight nonequivalent comparison group designs (NECGDs) that result from combining (a) choice of a local versus non-local comparison group, and analytic use or not of (b) a pretest measure of the study outcome and (c) a rich set of other covariates. Bias was estimated as the difference in causal estimate between each NECGD and a carefully appraised randomized experiment with the same intervention, outcome, and estimand. Results indicated that bias generally declined with the number of design elements in an NECGD, that combining all three sufficed to eliminate bias but was not necessary for it, and that this pattern of results was largely replicated across five different replication factors.
Professional Development at Scale: The Causal Effect of Obtaining an SEI Endorsement Under Massachusetts’s RETELL Initiative
Authors: Bruhn Jesse , Jones Nathan , Kanno Yasuko , Winters Marcus A.
Published: December 2022

We apply a difference-in-difference design to measure the causal effect of a teacher obtaining an endorsement in Sheltered English Immersion under Massachusetts’s Rethinking Equity in the Teaching of English Language Learners initiative on student’s learning outcomes. More than 35,000 in-service public school teachers completed the semester-long course. We find no effect on English learners’ (ELs) average test scores, but modest positive spillovers for students with disabilities and other non-EL students. Training benefited teachers recently hired by their district but had no effect on longer serving teachers.
KONSEP EKONOMI PADA ZAMAN NABI
Authors: Nuraeni
Published: December 2022

Terdapat dua istilah yang sering digunakan untuk ekonomi Islam, yaitu ekonomi syariah dan ekonomi Islam. Keduanya merujuk satu azas, yakni ekonomi yang berdasarkan prinsip syariah. Dilihat dari segi berkembangnya, ekonomi syariah lahir dan berkembangnya agama Islam di dunia ini. Pada fase ketika Rasulullah masih di Makkah, kegiatan ekonomi belum sempat dilakukan sebab perjuangan dan fokus dakwahnya dalam rangka menguatkan ketauhidan pada orang-orang Quraisy yang menyembah berhala. Kegiatan ekonomi Rasulullah baru terlaksana ketika beliau berada Madinah dengan menata pemerintahan sekaligus menata perekonomian masyarakat Madinah.
PELAYANAN PEMERINTAH DESA DAN HUBUNGANYA DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT (STUDI DI DESA WELUTU KECAMATAN WERMAKTIAN KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR)
Authors: Wandan dan Iarmasa Hilarius, Mariana
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTBasically, the village is the beginning for the formation of political society and government in Indonesia. Long before this modern state was formed, social units such as villages or indigenous peoples had become social institutions that held a very important position. They are autonomous institutions with their own traditions, customs and punishments that are deeply rooted and relatively independent from interference from outside powers. In an effort to realize good governance, it takes the Government's seriousness to achieve it, one of the aspects that must be fulfilled is the existence of community participation or good cooperation between the two parties, namely the community and the government so that in the future government services and community participation can run in balance for improvement. and village development in a better future. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between Village Government Services and Community Participation. This is based on the results of calculating the product moment correlation which is known that the correlation between Village Government Services is 2,660. That is, every time there is a change or increase of 7,428 in Community Participation in Welutu Village, Wermaktian District, Tanimbar Islands Regency, there will also be a change or increase in Village Community Participation by 7,428 as well. Meanwhile, at the significant level, the t-table is greater than the t-count 7,428 > 2,660Keywords: Village Government Services and Community Participation
Grambank reveals the importance of genealogical constraints on linguistic diversity and highlights the impact of language loss
Authors: Skirgård Hedvig , Haynie Hannah J. , Blasi Damián E. , Hammarström Harald , Collins Jeremy , Latarche Jay J. , Lesage Jakob , Weber Tobias , Witzlack-Makarevich Alena , Passmore Sam , Chira Angela M. , Maurits Luke , Dinnage Russell , Dunn Michael , Reesink Ger , Singer Ruth , Bowern Claire , Epps Patience L , Hill Jane , Vesakoski Outi , Robbeets Martine , Abbas Noor Karolin , Auer Daniel , Bakker Nancy A. , Barbos Giulia , Borges Robert D. , Danielsen Swintha , Dorenbusch Luise , Dorn Ella , Elliott John , Falcone Giada , Fischer Jana , Ate Yustinus Ghanggo , Gibson Hannah , Göbel Hans-Philipp , Goodall Jemima A. , Gruner Victoria , Harvey Andrew , Hayes Rebekah , Heer Leonard , Miranda Roberto E. Herrera , Hübler Nataliia , Huntington-Rainey Biu H. , Ivani Jessica K. , Johns Marilen , Just Erika , Kashima Eri , Kipf Carolina , Klingenberg Janina V. , König Nikita , Koti Aikaterina , Kowalik Richard G. A. , Krasnoukhova Olga , Lindvall Nora L. M. , Lorenzen Mandy , Lutzenberger Hannah , Martins Tânia R.A. , German Celia Mata , van der Meer Suzanne , Samamé Jaime Montoya , Müller Michael , Muradoglu Saliha , Neely Kelsey , Nickel Johanna , Norvik Miina , Oluoch Cheryl Akinyi , Peacock Jesse , Pearey India O.C. , peck naomi , Petit Stephanie , Pieper Sören , Poblete Mariana , Prestipino Daniel , Raabe Linda , Raja Amna , Reimringer Janis , Rey Sydney C. , Rizaew Julia , Ruppert Eloisa , Salmon Kim K. , Sammet Jill , Schembri Rhiannon , Schlabbach Lars , Schmidt Frederick W.P. , Skilton Amalia , Smith Wikaliler Daniel , de Sousa Hilário , Sverredal Kristin , Valle Daniel , Vera Javier , Voß Judith , Witte Tim , Wu Henry , Yam Stephanie , 葉婧婷 Jingting Ye , Yong Maisie , Yuditha Tessa , Zariquiey Roberto , Forkel Robert , Evans Nicholas , Levinson Stephen C. , Haspelmath Martin , Greenhill Simon J. , Atkinson Quentin , Gray Russell D.
Published: December 2022

While global patterns of human genetic diversity are increasingly well characterized, the diversity of human languages remains less systematically described. Here we outline the Grambank database. With over 400,000 data points and 2,400 languages, Grambank is the largest comparative grammatical database available. The comprehensiveness of Grambank allows us to quantify the relative effects of genealogical inheritance and geographic proximity on the structural diversity of the world's languages, evaluate constraints on linguistic diversity, and identify the world's most unusual languages. An analysis of the consequences of language loss reveals that the reduction in diversity will be strikingly uneven across the major linguistic regions of the world. Without sustained efforts to document and revitalize endangered languages, our linguistic window into human history, cognition and culture will be seriously fragmented.
Praca zespołowa nauczycieli – od kultury indywidualizmu do kultury współdziałania
Authors: Kamińska Małgorzata
Published: December 2022

The text is devoted to the problems of the work of teaching teams in Polish schools. The paper presents selected results of pedeutological research on teachers’ opinions on team cooperation at school in terms of organisational practices undertaken by a group of teachers in order to carry out jointly agreed tasks, the effective performance of which is associated with the awareness of the goal, specific standards and synergistic use of the competence potential of team members. The research was carried out using a survey in a group of teachers and school principals from the Mazowieckie voivodship. The results of the research show that the respondents appreciate the value of teamwork, although some of them have a fairly critical attitude to the implementation of assumptions in school practice. They see both positive and negative aspects of teamwork. They notice the symptoms of the isolation of the teacher’s work and the dominance of ways of thinking and acting, characteristic of the culture of individualism and competition. Others, on the other hand, express themselves very positively about teamwork in their home schools or treat “working behind closed doors” as a natural phenomenon, a manifestation of teaching autonomy, conducive to gaining self-confidence and a sense of professional security. Teachers and school principals presented their own suggestions for improving the quality of teamwork. The research made it possible to identify the potential of cooperation in teaching teams, which also allowed to expand the area of knowledge in the field of pedeutology. The collected research material and conclusions resulting from its analysis may – in the longer term – serve to improve educational practice.
Impact, Effectiveness and Satisfaction of E-Learning among Undergraduate Students During Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Wan Mamat Wan Hasliza , Mohd Nazry Siti Sarah , Mohamad Shariff Nurasikin
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, online teaching become a new teaching method to replace the face-to-face teaching. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, many develop countries have implemented online learning as compared to the local universities. However, the implementation of e-learning which was presumed as the best method might give a different impact to the university students due to the uncontrolled pandemic situation itself. The objective of this study is to determine the impact and effectiveness of e-learning during pandemic COVID-19 among the university students.
Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study with convenience sampling study has been conducted among 349 students at one public university in Malaysia. Data were gathered by using online questionnaires via Google Form that was distributed to undergraduate students. The data were analysed by SPSS version 20, using descriptive, Independent T-test and One-Way ANOVA.
Results: The majority of the respondents felt that e-learning did not affect their study and learning performance. They also felt satisfied with the usage of e-learning that was considered as an effective method. There was a significant association between area of living out campus and satisfaction level in e-learning (p<.05).
Conclusion: E-learning does not impact the students’ academic performance during the pandemic. Students reported that e-learning is suitable, effective, and they felt satisfied with the usage of e-learning during pandemic.
Relationship Between Family Support and Stress Levels of People with Lupus at the Kupu Parahita Indonesia Foundation
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Nasution Tina Handayani , Hidayah Ridhoyanti , Rizqinda Lailatur Lestari  , Ulfi Nur Widiyanti  , Dewi Elvira Sari
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), also known as lupus, is a complex chronic autoimmune disease that affects the immune system and various organs of the body. The cause of this disease is unknown and many lupus patients experience stress as a result of this condition. Lupus patients rely heavily on their families for help in dealing with their illness. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between family support and stress levels in people with lupus at the Kupu Parahita Indonesia Foundation. Method: The research was conducted on 92 people with lupus using a cross-sectional approach, with data collected in the single meeting. A questionnaire was used to collect data on family support and stress levels, which were then correlated using the Spearman rank correlation test with CI=95% and ?=0.05. Results: The majority of people with lupus at the Kupu Parahita Foundation received good family support and experienced mild stress. The correlation between family support and stress levels was significant at p=0.000, indicating that the better family support provided to people with lupus, the lower the level of stress experienced by people with lupus. Conclusion: There was a link between family support and the stress level of people with lupus at the Kupu Parahita Indonesia Foundation. Future researchers who want to study family support and stress levels should involve family members and go directly to the respondent's home to learn more about the family support provided to people with lupus.
Impact of Covid-19 Lockdown Towards Social Media Usage and Body Image among Adolescents in Kuantan, Pahang.
Authors: Abdul Hamid Siti Hazariah , Lee Siew Pien , Rahimi Nurul Asyiqin , Balang Rekaya Vincent , Falasifah Ani Yuniarti
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Social media use among children and adolescents has increased significantly especially when COVID-19 struck. Social media have appearance-related content that include images of which encourage appearance comparisons. Research suggests that media use among adolescents can affect their body image. Objective: This study aimed to identify the sociodemographic background among adolescents, the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on social media usage and body image and the association between social media usage and body image among adolescents in Kuantan, Pahang. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 347 adolescents in Kuantan, Pahang from April to June 2022 through convenience sampling method. Data were collected by using Google Forms survey and printed questionnaire that was available in bilingual. Descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation test was used for the data analysis using SPSS version 27. Results: About 37.8% of adolescents stated that they spent more than four hours a day before lockdown and it increases to 48.1% for current use. This indicate that a slight increase in social media usage before and after the COVID-19 lockdown. There is no significant association between the social media usage and the body image evaluation among adolescents. Conclusion: The adolescents seem to have moderate usage of social media and low body esteem.
AN ANALYSIS ON CITED FOREIGN JOURNALS IN ACCOUNTING DOCTORAL THESES IN TURKEY
Authors: KILLI Mustafa , IŞIK Yusuf
Published: December 2022

This study was prepared with the aim of determining the level of use with references to accounting journals published abroad in order to guide researchers in their publication preference. The data set of the research consists of doctoral theses in the field of accounting between 2010-2020 years in Turkey. The most cited foreign journal list was determined based on the citations of the doctoral theses written between 2010-2020 in the field of accounting to the journals published abroad. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the top three most cited foreign journals are “The Accounting Review”, “Journal of Accounting and Economic” and “Journal of Accounting Research”.
Eğitim ve Ekonomik Büyümenin Farklı Yaş Gruplarındaki Kadın İşsizliği Üzerine Etkisi: Seçilmiş OECD Üyesi Ülkeler Üzerine Ekonometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: AYDIN Fatma Fehime , LEVENT Cemalettin
Published: December 2022

Günümüzde kadın işgücü geçmişe oranla daha fazla istihdam edilse de çeşitli faktörlerin etkisiyle erkek işgücünün istihdam düzeyinin gerisinde kalmaktadır. Kadın işgücünün yetersiz istihdamı da çeşitli sorunları beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu nedenle kadın istihdamını etkileyen faktörler çeşitli çalışmalarda ele alınmıştır. Bu çalışmada bu faktörlerden eğitimin ve ekonomik büyümenin kadın istihdamı üzerindeki etkisi farklı yaş gruplarındaki kadınlar için analiz edilmektedir. Çalışmada Avusturya, Avustralya, Kolombiya, Portekiz, Finlandiya ve Türkiye’nin 2005-2020 dönemi verilerinden yararlanılarak panel veri analizi uygulanmıştır. Bu bağlamda ilk olarak homojenite ve yatay-kesit bağımlılık testleri yapılmış, ardından ulaşılan sonuçlardan hareketle hangi birim kök testlerinin uygulanacağına karar verilmiştir. Birim kök testleri uygulandıktan sonra eş bütünleşme analizinin yapılmasının uygun olduğuna karar verilerek Westerlund eş bütünleşme testi uygulanmıştır. Son olarak katsayıların belirlenmesi amacıyla dinamik en küçük kareler (DOLS) metodu uygulanmıştır. Analizlerden elde edilen sonuçlara göre eğitim ve büyüme değişkenlerinin her ikisinin de 25-29 yaş kadın işsizlik oranlarını negatif yönde etkilediği görülmektedir. Eğitim değişkeninin 29-34 yaş kadın işsizlik değişkeni üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olmadığı görülürken; büyüme değişkeninin 29-34 yaş kadın işsizlik değişkeni üzerindeki etkisinin negatif yönde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Tüm bunlardan hareketle, eğitimin genç yaş grubu olarak sayılabilecek 25-29 yaş grubundaki kadınların istihdamını azalttığı ancak zamanla etkisini kaybettiği; iktisadi büyümenin ise kadın istihdamını çoğu zaman olumlu etkilediği söylenebilir.
Ernährungs- und Verbraucher*innenbildung in der Grundschule – ein Spiralcurriculum im Sachunterricht
Authors: Plinz Claudia
Published: December 2022

Ein Spiralcurriculum im Sachunterricht zum Thema Ernährungs- und Verbraucher*innenbildung (EVB) kann helfen, die Inhalte des Unterrichts in unterschiedlichen Jahrgangsstufen beim Lehren und Lernen in heterogenen Schulklassen zu gestalten. In dem Beitrag steht ein Spiralcurriculum der EVB in der Primarstufe im Fokus, das anhand von evaluierten Best Practice Beispielen entwickelt wurde.
“A totally new situation that put us into uncharted waters”: Preschool teachers negotiate their professional identity in respect to online learning during the Covid-19 lockdowns in Greece.
Authors: Dadatsi Katerina , Koukouriki Evangelia
Published: December 2022

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic Greece has experienced 3 different lockdown periods, which brought along school closure and the emergence of new hybrid systems of online learning. This paper aims to highlight the ways preschool teachers negotiated aspects of their professional identities during the periods of online learning. 18 preschool teachers, working in public preschools in a medium sized Greek town, were interviewed. For the study’s purposes, a semi-structured interview protocol was created and used. A thematic analysis of the data revealed that the periods of Online Learning were perceived as turbulent and that the participants experienced at a professional level a variety of structural changes that challenged existing notions of the professional self. Through constant renegotiations, new versions of professional identities emerged, which included more “professional” characteristics. Findings are also discussed in relation to future countervailing institutional initiatives that could be undertaken henceforward.
High-speed 3D optical sensing for manufacturing research and industrial sensing applications
Authors: Li Beiwen
Published: December 2022

This paper presents examples of high-speed 3D optical sensing for research and applications in the manufacturing community. Specifically, this paper will focus on the fringe projection technique as a special technology that can be extremely beneficial to manufacturing applications, given its merits of simultaneous high-speed and high-accuracy 3D surface measurements. This paper will introduce the basic principles of 3D optical sensing based on the fringe projection technique as well as the enabled manufacturing research applications, including both in-situ/in-process monitoring and post-process quality assurance.
A picture is worth a thousand words, or Visualization of learning information at informatics lessons
Authors: Puzinouskaya S. G. , Schаsnovich O. A.
Published: December 2022

The principle of visibility is one of the most effective in teaching students. The use of diagrams, graphs, tables, drawings contributes to the rapid understanding and memorization of the material being studied. Taking into account modern technical capabilities, the idea of v isualizing information in the learning process acquires new features.

The article discusses modern visualization techniques that can be used at informatics lessons. Programs and free online services for creating a timeline, mind maps, scribing and infographics are listed. The proposed services will be useful for teachers in creating high-quality visual material. The article demonstrates with specific examples how, using various visualization techniques, it is possible to present educational material on informatics at different stages of the lesson.
Improving the Eleventh Grade Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Discussion Web Strategy in Analytical Exposition Text
Authors: Estiningtyas Asri
Published: December 2022

This research aimed to know whether Discussion Web strategy can improve theeleventh grade students’ reading comprehension in analytical exposition text andparticipation at MA Al-Badri Kalisat in 2017/2018 academic year or not. Thetype of this research was Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research wasdone in two cycles which consisted of planning, implementing, observing, andreflecting in each cycle. The subject of this research was the students of ElevenScience at MA Al Badri Kalisat totaling 18 students. The research instruments used were reading test and observation checklist of the students’ participation.Based on the research result, the result of students’ reading test was 44.5% andstudents’ participation was 52.75% in cycle 1. Then, the research was continuedto the cycle 2 by modifying the teaching and learning activity and revisingthe lesson plan. The improvement occurred in cycle 2. The students’ readingtest was 77.78% and students’ participation was 80.55%. Therefore, it could beconcluded that the Discussion Web strategy can improve the eleventh gradestudents’ reading comprehension and participation at MA Al-Badri Kalisat inthe 2017/2018 academic year.
A Case Study of Indonesian Interference Towards English in Student Essays in The Writing Class
Authors: Basuki Imam
Published: December 2022

Contacts of two different languages often lead to some grammatical errors, especially if the source language and target language are from different language families. This study deals with the interference of Indonesian to English found in student essays in the Writing class. The purpose of this study is to uncover cases of language interference carried out by students. The research data is in the form of sentences containing grammatical errors caused by Indonesian interference to English. Data were collected from 35 essays written by students participating in The Writing Course 03 (Class A) from August – December 2021 in the English Literature Department - Faculty of Humanities - Jember University. Once collected, the data are classified and analyzed using an error analysis framework and a sociolinguistic perspective. The results show that there are nine types of grammatical interference which comprise: plural noun forms, the conformity of the subject-verb form, tenses, word forms, prepositions, article, conjunctions,  word pairs        (mismatch), passive form. These grammatical errors prove the interference of Indonesian to English because students are still very strongly influenced by the rules of their native language (Indonesian) when they write essays in English.
Hysteria and Gender Culture: A Study of Catherine in Wuthering Heights
Authors: Liao Hung-Chang , Wang Ya-huei
Published: December 2022

Since ancient times, hysteria has been recognized as a woman's uterine lesion or a disease related to the possession of evil spirits. However, modern social studies have re-examined the symptoms of hysteria and determined that what has been termed “hysteria” can actually be connected to psychological symptoms related to a woman’s failure to obey the prescribed social gender norms or adhere to societal gender images. Hence, hysteria may be a subconscious or unconscious, though always ineffective, attempt to fight against oppressive gender expectations. In order to escape the pressure from prescribed gender norms or patriarchal norms, women may retreat into a world of insanity, using hysteria to release their anger or anxiety. In order to further illustrate how hysteria fights against the existing cultural structure, this study uses Wuthering Heights as an example of hysteria as a consequence of the perspectives of gender, family structures, and social class, as well as the interactive effects of these dimensions. To achieve this goal, the study applies the theories and criticisms of gender psychology, gender criticism, and binary gender opposition to analyze the symptoms of female hysteria in literature and to demonstrate how women, forced to conform to prescribed gender images, use hysteria as a defense mechanism to express their anger toward gender subjectivity; it also aims to further deconstruct the androcentric society and discourses based on gender binary opposition.
Interpersonal Meaning in “Greta Thunberg’s Speech” at The United Nations Climate Action Summit 2019
Authors: Uctuvia Vina , Rizal Daviq
Published: December 2022

The objectives of this research were to explain the interpersonal meaning, to describe the dominant mood system, and to describe the pedagogical implications realized in Greta Thunberg’s speech that deliver at the UN Climate Action Summit 2019. The design of this research is qualitative that used descriptive qualitative approach. To analyze the data, the researchers employ SFL approach by using mood analysis as a tool to analyze the data. The data were obtained from speech transcript of Greta Thunberg. The data also triangulated by interviewing English Education Department student and a postgraduate student who has conducted similar research. The researcher found two kinds of mood in the speech, they are; declarative (89.47%) and exclamative (10.52%). Based on the percentage of the mood found in the speech, Thunberg try to give any information about what world leaders responsibilities for climate changing to the audience by using declarative mood and also, she delivered her emotion and strong feeling through exclamative mood. The implication of this study hopefully can provide method and information about how to conduct research related to interpersonal meaning analysis. Keywords: Greta Thunberg’s Speech, Interpersonal Meaning, SFL, Mood Analysis
Infeksi COVID-19 pada Tenaga Kesehatan Rumah Sakit
Authors: Dyah Nugroho Anita Puspitasari , Herlina Herlina , Murtiani Farida , Pertiwi Intan , Hendrawati Nunung , Maemun Siti , Nanda Andi Dala Intan Sapta , Banggai Christine Ernita
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Infeksi COVID-19 petugas kesehatan dapat menyebabkan krisis eksistensi pada tenaga kesehatan itu sendiri dan infrastruktur kesehatan, baik lokal maupun nasional. Oleh karena itu, surveilans berkualitas tinggi pada petugas kesehatan menjadi langkah mendasar untuk perlindungan dan penanggulangan yang tepat dilakukan. Tujuan: memberikan gambaran infeksi COVID-19 tenaga kesehatan berdasarkan data surveilans. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Pusat Infeksi Sulianti Saroso pada bulan Maret 2022. Data sekunder bersumber dari data surveilans epidemiologi pada petugas terkonfirmasi COVID-19 periode Januari â€“ Februari 2022 sebanyak 233 subjek. Analisa data secara univariat. Hasil: Gambaran epidemiologi pegawai terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yaitu puncak kasus minggu ke-7, kasus terbesar pada umur 30-39 tahun (34,8%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (61%), domisili Jakarta Utara (34%), tenaga kesehatan lainnya (55%), isolasi mandiri (96%) dan luaran hidup (100%). Faktor risiko yaitu tidak memiliki riwayat perjalanan (89%), bukan pengguna transportasi umum (77%), kontak dengan rekan kerja (54%), tidak memiliki komorbid (83%), infeksi pertama (49%), vaksin primer 2x dan booster 1x (58%). Terjadi klaster unit kerja. Kesimpulan: Infeksi COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan menggambarkan karakteristik epidemiologi (orang, tempat dan waktu) serta faktor risiko.
ЕТИКА BBC ЩОДО ЗАХИСТУ ДІТЕЙ
Authors: Dzomba N.
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study is to outline the concept of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) editorial policy on covering problematic issues of journalistic related to children, production of content specifically intended or likely to be available to minors, and other possible forms of direct or indirect interaction between media professionals and children.

Research methods. The research was made possible by conducting a traditional (content-related) analysis of documents on journalistic ethics of the BBC, in which relevant issues of editorial policy were raised, and of historiographical sources of the scientific problem. Previously, inquiry and research work was carried out to establish appropriate documents. Therefore, through synthesis of the analyzed material, the stated aim was achieved.

Results. The article presents a body of current editorial documents of the BBC, which regulate the activities of journalists in various forms of interaction with children. As a result of the historiographical literature study, the origins of the BBC editorial policy on the so-called “children’s issue” are briefly considered. The content of current documents is analyzed, in particular, such as the BBC Editorial Guidelines, the BBC Child Protection Policy, the BBC Code of Conduct, the BBC Guide to Working with Children, etc. Emphasis is placed on that norms of BBC ethics on children, which are potentially most important for Ukrainian journalism. The research established the values which are the basis of the BBC editorial policy on child protection.

Novelty. With this research, the moral imperatives of the BBC on children will complement journalistic ethics as a field of knowledge in which the relevant scientific problem has not yet been properly developed.

Practical importance. The research will contribute to the formation of journalistic morality on children as a specific audience and a distinctive source of information. For the same purpose, the study can be used in further scientific research in the field of journalistic ethics.

Key words: journalistic ethics, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), child / children, BBC Editorial Guidelines, media, journalism.
The Peculiarities of Popular Social Networks: Interface, Functionality, Content
Authors: Kitsa M.
Published: December 2022

The aim of the work is to identify the characteristics of popular social networks and messengers, study their features, as well as advantages and disadvantages.

Research methodology. Both theoretical and empirical research methods were used in the research process. In particular, the method of systematic study and analysis of social networks, descriptive-analytical and induction methods, as well as generalizations were used. The research methodology consisted of two stages. The first was analysis of theoretical sources on social networks and messengers. The second stage involved an overview of specific social networks, their interface, functionality, content. Topics that predominate in specific social networks, the format of submission of materials, the availability of comments, etc. were highlighted.

Results. Social media allows journalists to distribute and advertise content through new channels and facilitate interactive contact with the reader. As a source, they also promise faster access to elites, people’s voices and hard-to-reach regions of the world. Likes and Share metrics have become news factors that help reporters to find new ways for gathering, sharing and discussing information with sources.

Different social platforms should be used separatly, depending on the functionality, which they offer. Facebook, for example, is well suited for discussing current topics, because users of this social network like to comment on posts and participate in debates. Unlimited symbols and a convenient text widget allow you to publish on Facebook large analytical or informational materials on socially important topics – the main audience of Facebook are people over 20 years of age with higher education. Instagram works well to promote the media brand, promote the most interesting news and interact with the audience. YouTube has proven to be a great video host, where the media can create a selection of stories on specific topics, make podcasts, and get reactions to their work.

Novelty. The novelty of this work is the analysis of functional features, characteristics, capabilities, study of the types and specifics of popular social networks, including Facebook, Instagram, You Tube, Tik Tok. The obtained information can be used in further monitoring and research of the impact of social networks on journalism and their interaction with the media.

Practical meaning. The results of the study can be used to study the features of the use of social networks by journalists in the era of new technologies, as well as in the context of online journalism.
Key words: social networks, interface, content, user, media.