bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La gestión turística sostenible del patrimonio natural del Ecuador como herramienta para su conservación y desarrollo
Authors: Galarza-Torres Marcela Alexandra
Published: August 2019

El auge que el ecoturismo ha alcanzado en los últimos años en el Ecuador, ha ocasionado que gran parte de las áreas protegidas acojan a miles de turistas nacionales y extranjeros quienes, motivados por la biodiversidad existente en ellas, buscan experiencias más cercanas con la biodiversidad y su cultura. En la actualidad, la administración del patrimonio natural recae en una institución gubernamental, cuya labor se esboza en el control y supervisión de los territorios declarados como protegidos, siendo la sostenibilidad un área todavía inexplorada. Este hecho puede generar impactos negativos considerables sobre el territorio y sobre la imagen de estos espacios considerados como destinos turísticos de naturaleza de gran relevancia en el país y sobre su capacidad como factor de desarrollo regional y rural. Desde esta perspectiva el objeto investigativo del presente trabajo fue analizar las distintas estrategias que se pueden adoptar desde la administración del patrimonio natural, para alcanzar una gestión turística sostenible que conlleve una práctica de un turismo más sostenible y responsable con el patrimonio natural del Ecuador, que a su vez permita generar mayor desarrollo para las comunidades loca-les. Para lograr el objetivo trazado, se realizó un estudio cualitativo de alcance descriptivo, donde la recolección de la información se logró obtener a través de la aplicación del método Delphi y con la aplicación de un cuestionario dirigido a los directores/guardaparques de tres áreas protegidas del Azuay.
Evaluación de riesgos y planificación de la actividad preventiva en el departamento de limpieza de la empresa PES NUÑEZ SANTA PESNUSAN Cía. Ltda.
Authors: Holguín-Morrillo Dolores Mercedes
Published: August 2019

La realización del presente TFM se llevó a cabo en la empresa Pes Núñez Santa PESNUSAN Cía. Ltda., la cual se dedica a ofrecer productos de diferentes especies de pescados frescos y congelados, empacados al vacío y en distintas presentaciones y tamaños. Desde el inicio de año se han registrado accidentes e incidentes dando lugar a que la Alta Dirección se comprometa a cumplir con la normativa vigente en relación a la PRL. Por lo tanto, se realizó una evaluación de riesgos en la rama de seguridad en el trabajo, en cada puesto dentro de la planta de operaciones y se determinó las respectivas acciones preventivas. La metodología a emplear para la evaluación de riesgos es la propuesta por el INSST (antes INSHT) establecida en la Nota Técnica de Prevención 330. En resumen, de los resultados encontrados al analizar los puestos de trabajo de mayor incidencia de riesgos se determinaron factores de riesgos de corrección inmediata, como fueron los casos de nivel de intervención I que exponían directamente al jefe de planta y jefe de control de calidad. Además, se identifican los riesgos de las labores realizadas por el personal dentro de la planta de operaciones, donde se estima la probabilidad, severidad asociada y se determina el nivel de riesgos citados, de aquel análisis se deprenden que, de los cuatro puestos de trabajo analizados, el nivel de intervención II es el predominante, y acorde a estas evaluaciones se generaron las actividades correctivas y preventivas prioritarias.
Perspectivas comerciales y logísticas hacia la unión europea para los agronegocios exportadores de derivados de maracuyá
Authors: Barahona-Chango Inés María , Peña-Sánchez Gina Winifher , Cisne Vega-Granda Andrea del
Published: August 2019

Uno de los pilares para un adecuado comercio entre los países requiere de un desempeño logístico adecuado, es por ello que se ha planteado como objetivo de la investigación analizar las perspectivas comerciales y logísticas del Ecuador hacia el mercado de la Unión Europea, enfocándose en la producción de derivados de maracuyá, para lo cual se ha tomado como referencia diferentes bases de datos, entre ellas la plataforma trade map, y del Banco Central del Ecuador, vinculada a las exportaciones de derivados de maracuyá a la Unión Europea y las exportaciones de manera general, además de los Indicadores de desempeño logístico obtenidos del Banco Mundial, la información obtenida fue tabulada en una base de datos y luego analizada en el programa Microsoft Ms Excel 2016, con base a los resultados obtenidos se confeccionaron gráficas para su interpretación, los resultados demuestran que el indicador de competitividad y calidad de servicios logísticos cuenta con un desempeño cíclico, con evidencia de crecimiento a partir del año 2016 al 2018, el indicador facilidad para coordinar embarques a precios competitivos demuestra inestabilidad de 2007 al 2014, con decrecimiento del mismo desde el 2016 hasta 2018, lo cual se ve reflejado en la disminución de sus exportaciones en esos años y el incremento a partir del año 2014 hasta el 2018, con excepción de algunos países como Italia, Reino Unido, Polonia y Suiza, los cuales tiene menores exportaciones.
Gestión de la responsabilidad social en las PYMES del Ecuador: Caso empresa Zerimar Cía. Ltda.
Authors: Narváez-Peña Maria Fernanda
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo conocer el estado de la empresa Zerimar en materia de RSC. La investigación fue de tipo documental y cuyo corpus teórico de la información y datos se hizo a través del formulario Ethos, permitiendo realizar el diagnóstico de la responsabilidad social de la empresa. La población la constituyeron los gerentes, trabajadores, clientes y proveedores de la empresa Zerimar. Posterior al análisis de la información se evidencio que existe por parte de los clientes desconocimiento de ciertos factores como retiro de productos por presión de otros consumidores, asimismo en lo que respecta al empresario y el público interno se evidencia el conocimiento que existe sobre Gestión participativa, Compromiso con el desarrollo infantil, Compromiso con la no discriminación y Compromiso con la promoción de la equidad de género. Entre sus conclusiones se destaca el hecho en la cual la propuesta desarrollada es de fácil aplicación para cualquier tipo de empresa que se dedique a la venta de productos de consumo masivo.
Modelo de intervención para mejorar la aceptación social en adolescentes
Authors: Rengifo-Macías María Cecilia , Morales-Intriago Juan Carlos
Published: August 2019

La adolescencia es una etapa de constantes cambios caracterizada por la búsqueda de una estabilidad definitiva. En este período, las relaciones sociales con los grupos juegan un papel fundamental, las habilidades sociales se convierten en un elemento clave para alcanzar un buen ajuste y funcionamiento social. Con el fin de prevenir posibles déficits de aceptación social de los adolescentes, se propone como objetivo del presente estudio, un modelo de intervención para mejorar la aceptación social en adolescentes. Se utiliza la escala de Osgood para conocer el nivel de satisfacción de los resultados que se obtienen al aplicar el modelo, en el proceso de validación participaron 21 especialistas con más de 10 años de experiencia en el trabajo psicosocial y análisis de conducta de los adolescentes.  El modelo propuesto incide favorablemente en la toma de decisiones para intervenir ante conductas inadecuadas que presentan los adolescentes.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TAI TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING WITH PEER TUTOR TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT ON INDONESIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Yuliastini Nyoman Setori
Published: August 2019

This present study aims at improving students’ achievement in Indonesian language through tai type cooperative learning with peer tutor in the academic year of 2015/2016. This study is a classroom action research and takes place at SMPN 1 Seririt from September to November 2015. It undergoes preliminary study to the action. A total number of 34 students consist of 16 female and 18 male are purposefully selected as the sample of this study. The researcher focuses on the evaluation on the first cycle and the second cycle after implementing technique. This study results in finding out that tai type cooperative learning with peer tutor has successfully improved students’ achievement on Indonesian language in the academic year of 2015/2016. This is reflected by the improvement of the students’ score with 85.29% of them have fulfilled the criteria of success in the first cycle. Nonetheless, there are 94.12% students who passed the criteria of success.
La élite del camino: una aproximación cartográfica para analizar las historias de vida de estudiantes mexicanos de posgrado
Authors: Alavez José
Published: August 2019

O seguinte artigo propõe o uso da Cartografia e da Arte no estudo e na representação de histórias de vida. Apesar de as histórias de vida, como metodologia, caracterizarem-se por proporcionar uma aproximação da subjetividade e do ponto de vista dos informantes, elas ainda não se consolidaram dentro da Geografia. Alguns autores mencionam que a concepção de espaço e de território como elementos objetivos, materiais e mensuráveis dificultou sua implementação dentro dos estudos espaciais. Nesse sentido, este trabalho sugere que o nexo entre Arte, Cartografia e as histórias de vida pode ajudar na representação da subjetividade e das experiências de distintos informantes e grupos sociais. Para ilustrar essa proposta metodológica, primeiro é discutido o uso das histórias de vida dentro das Ciências Sociais e da Geografia; em seguida, são revisados os distintos vínculos entre Arte e Cartografia; por último, são analisadas as histórias de vida de seis estudantes mexicanos de pós-graduação, para poder representar de maneira cartográfica e artística os resultados encontrados.
Realidade aumentada móvel e a cartografia: aumentando, revelando e criando novas geografias
Authors: Carvalho Wander Guilherme Rocha , Canto Tânia Seneme do
Published: August 2019

Marcadas pela mobilidade, o compartilhamento, a articulação de múltiplas escalas, a instantaneidade e por uma mudança significativa na relação produtor-consumidor/autor-leitor, as cartografias que nascem com as novas tecnologias, em especial com as mídias locativas, colocam esta perspectiva cartográfica em relevo, ampliando o entendimento acerca dos mapas com novas possibilidades de representações e de acesso a conteúdos e referenciais espaciais. Pensando a Geografia como uma ciência do presente em que seus conteúdos se apresentam como método para uma “leitura de mundo”, a realidade aumentada móvel instaura um novo sentido para experiências híbridas entre o físico e a virtualidade em contextos locativos e tem se revelado capaz de facilitar o acesso a dimensões do presente (ou marcas do passado) que estavam invisíveis a olho nu e, ao mesmo tempo, nortear percursos de leituras espaciais. Desse modo, neste texto, buscaremos aprofundar as relações entre a realidade aumentada móvel e a cartografia, considerando os novos letramentos que podem fundamentar uma leitura geográfica do mundo na contemporaneidade. Analisamos uma experiência prática envolvendo o uso do aplicativo Cidade Aumentada, que, baseado em sistema de posição geográfica (GPS) e câmera fotográfica, possibilita o acesso a conteúdos informacionais de memória urbana no espaço físico, permitindo que a realidade presente seja ampliada e estendida no tempo e no espaço.
Between the thinking hand and the eyes of the skin: pragmatist aesthetics and architecture
Authors: Innis Robert E.
Published: August 2019

O mundo construído, o mundo da arquitetura, nas palavras de John Dewey, é “supremamente expressivo dos interesses e valores humanos”, influenciando o futuro, mas também recordando e transmitindo o passado. Ele “recorda e celebra mais que qualquer outra arte as características genéricas da nossa vida humana comum”. Prédios, ele escreve, entre todos os objetos de arte, são os que mais se aproximam ao “expressar a estabilidade e persistência da existência. Eles são para as montanhas o que a música é para o mar”. Eu traço alguns novos vínculos entre uma estética pragmatista experiencial e o rico trabalho do arquiteto finlandês praticante e filosoficamente sofisticado, Juhani Pallasmaa. Em seu Os Olhos da Pele, Pallasmaa retoma o tema da “arquitetura e os sentidos” e desenvolve no caso da arquitetura uma afirmação deweyiana central: o mundo construído deve ser medido por quão bem fora construído de forma a nos ativar em todos estes níveis de nosso ser corpóreo. Pallasmaa proporciona um “ângulo” de arquiteto com a ajuda de diferentes, embora complementárias ferramentas filosóficas. Em A Mão Pensante, ele foca na fertilidade heurística e valor exemplificador do processo “manual” ou “guiado a mão” envolvidos no design do mundo construído em oposição ao uso privilegiado do computador. Pallasmaa vê a mão pensante como uma espécie de dispositivo mediador que supera o abismo, que também Dewey queria, entre as artes formativas e automáticas, permitindo um papel central para a imaginação baseado no corpo. O foco de Pallasmaa da dimensão háptica da percepção e a “mão pensante” é, como o foco de Dewey na “ressonância orgânica total”, não apenas descritivo, mas normativo. Suas análises e conceitos são de relevância universal para a compreensão não apenas da arquitetura mas da dimensão estética da vida de forma geral.
STATOKINETIC STABILITY AND OTHER PHYSICAL QUALITIES OF THE SPORTSMEN-BEGINNERS
Authors: Chustrak Anatoly , Todorov Peter , Kobus Christian
Published: August 2019

The article examines the empirical studies of the influence of increasing statokinetic stability on other physical qualities of 6-7 years-old sportsmen of the initial training group. The relevance of the work is determined by the significant rejuvenation of many sports and the need to increase statokinetic stability in young school age, which is sensitive to increase this important quality where the basic static, dynamic and spatiotemporal parameters of children's movements are formed. The static and dynamic balance indicators after dosed vestibular irritations were used to determine statokinetic stability and how they affect the flexibility, agility, speed, strength and static endurance, and speed and physical qualities of children. Although, statokinetic stability and almost all other physical qualities were low before the pedagogical experiment. All the physical qualities of sportsmen, both girls and boys, significantly improved after a six-month experiment. All beginning sportsmen showed good and excellent results, both statokinetic stability, and other physical qualities, except the speed and physical qualities of boys who showed average (satisfactory) estimates, according to state standards. It is also important that sportsmen who systematically attended training stopped being sick. The results of the study may be useful for coaches of primary school sportsmen and physical education teachers in general schools.
FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE CARDIORESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF YOUTH CHILDREN WITH COMPLEX DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS
Authors: Leshchii Nataliia
Published: August 2019

The article deals with the problem of diagnostics of functional state of the cardiorespiratory system of youth children who have complex developmental disorders. The physical, functional and psychological state of the child are an integral whole and any physical disturbance necessarily causes changes in the psychological and functional status of the child, which must be taken into account during performing physical education and health measures. The system of operational assessment of physical development and the results of physical culture and recreational work is an integral part of planning and evaluation of the effectiveness of the developed plan of correctional and recreational work with children who have complex developmental disorders. The aim of the study is to determine the features of the functional state of the cardiorespiratory system of children with complex developmental disorders. The methods of research are the following: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature; medical and biological methods: spirography, functional tests of Shtange, Genchy, Skibinsky, definition of chest excursion, heart rate, arterial pressure; methods of mathematical statistics. It was found that healthy boys have a significantly higher value of vital capacity of lungs than boys who have the complex developmental disorders by 120,40 ml (p<0,05).
KUALITAS FISIK DAN PALATABILITAS KONSENTRAT FERMENTASI DALAM RANSUM KAMBING PERAH PERANAKAN ETTAWA
Authors: Christi Raden Febrianto
Published: August 2019

Palatabilitas adalah tingkat kesukaan yang ditunjukkan oleh ternak untuk mengkonsumsi suatu bahan pakan yang diberikan dalam periode tertentu. Tekstur, warna, aroma dan rasa yang disukai ternak menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pakan sangat baik yang berpengaruh terhadap palatabilitas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Nutrisi Ternak Ruminansia dan Kimia Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran dan Kelompok Tani Mekar Harapan, Ujung Berung, Bandung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik dan palatabilitas konsentrat fermentasi dalam ransum kambing perah jenis peranakan ettawa. Materi penelitian adalah konsentrat yang tersusun dari berbagai bahan pakan dengan kandungan lemak kasar dan serat kasar tinggi kemudian konsentrat dibuat fermentasi sebagai perlakuan pertama (P1) dan konsentrat tanpa fermentasi perlakuan kedua (P2) yang masing-masing diulang 5 kali dan pengujian palatabilitas menggunakan 10 ekor kambing peranakan ettawa laktasi 2. Metode statistik menggunakan uji t untuk membandingkan perlakuan mana yang terbaik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrat fermentasi menghasilkan warna gelap, aroma khas fermentasi, dan tekstur agak kering sedangkan tanpa fermentasi warna terang, aroma tidak tajam, dan tekstur agak basah serta tingkatan palatabilitas konsentrat fermentasi lebih disukai dibandingkan dengan yang tidak difermentasi (thitung≥ttabel). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Konsentrat fermentasi menghasilkan warna, aroma dan rasa serta palatabilitas yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan tanpa fermentasi Kata Kunci: kualitas fisik, palatabilitas, konsentrat fermentasi, kambing perah peranakan etawah
Redefinisi Fungsi Desa dalam Manga Naruto dan Bande Dessinée Astérix: Sebuah Kajian Komparasi Budaya Populer
Authors: Intan Tania
Published: August 2019

AbstrakSecara alamiah, manusia membutuhkan sarana untuk mengisi waktu luangnyasetelah bekerja keras. Satu media yang murah, mudah dijangkau, dan digemari oleh semuakalangan di seluruh dunia adalah cerita bergambar atau komik yang merupakan bagiandari budaya populer. Pada umumnya, karya paraliteratur-visual ini memang bersifat fiktifdan hanya merupakan peniruan dari kenyataan yang digambarkan secara berlebihan(grotesque). Namun demikian, di dalam komik, sering ditemukan nilai-nilai kehidupanyang bersifat universal dan abadi sehingga dianggap layak sebagai bahan kajian budaya.Naruto, salah satu manga Jepang, dan Astérix, bande dessinée dari Prancis, akan ditelitisebagai representasi dunia Timur dan Barat. Latar sebagai unsur struktural dalam karyakaryafiksi ini ternyata juga menunjukkan kesamaan mendasar, yaitu keberadaan desasebagai tempat hidup para tokohnya. Dalam tulisan ini, akan dibahas pemaknaan lainterhadap lingkungan rural tersebut, yang memiliki andil dalam pembentukan karakterpara tokoh dari kedua komik. Metode kajian komparasi budaya akan digunakan denganpenerapan teori-teori yang relevan. Penelitian singkat ini bertujuan untuk melengkapistudi mengenai komik yang belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia.Kata kunci: Desa, komik, Naruto, Astérix, Komparasi BudayaAbstractNaturally, humans need a way to fill their spare time after working hard. Acheap, accessible and popular medium by all circles around the world is a picture or comicstory, which is part of popular culture. McCloud (1993:7) defines comics as drawings andembossed symbols in a particular order, aimed at providing information or achievingaesthetic responses from the reader. In general, this visual-paraliterature work isindeed fictitious and merely an imitation of grotesque reality. However, in the comics, itis often found that values of life that are universal and eternal so comics are consideredappropriate as a material of cultural studies. Naruto, one of the Japanese manga, andAstérix, the bande dessinée of France, are examined as a representation of the East andWest. The background as a structural element in these works of fiction also shows the basicsimilarity of the existence of the village as the place of life of the characters. According toKartohadikoesoemo (1984:16), the village is a legal entity, in which a ruling society livesits own government. In this paper, other meanings of the rural environment, which hascontributed in the character formation of the characters from both comics are discussed.The method of cultural comparative is used with the application of relevant theories. Thisbrief study aims to complete the study of comics which is still very limited in Indonesia.Keywords: Village, Comic, Naruto, Astérix, Cultural Comparison
Relasi Sintaktis Antarkomponen pada Frasa Nomina Bahasa Rusia
Authors: Yulianty Karyaningsih Tri
Published: August 2019

AbstrakDalam sintaksis bahasa Rusia terdapat istilah sintaksiceskoe otnošenie ‘relasisintaktis’ yang menghubungkan komponen-komponen frasa secara leksikal dangramatikal. Ada beragam jenis relasi sintaktis dan relasi ini dapat dijumpai padafrasa dengan komponen inti nomina. Untuk itu, dalam artikel ini dibahas mengenaiberbagai macam relasi sintaktis pada frasa nomina bahasa Rusia. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan berbagai tekniklanjutan dalam penganalisisan data. Adapun sumber data berupa bahasa tulisdiambil dari korpus nasional bahasa Rusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwarelasi sintaktis yang ada pada frasa nomina bahasa Rusia adalah relasi atributif,objektif, subjektif, adverbial, dan kompletif, didasarkan pada koneksi sintaktisantarkomponen frasa berupa koneksi konkordansi, penguasaan, dan parataksis.Relasi-relasi sintaktis tersebut dapat dibedakan secara semantis melalui maknaleksikal dan gramatikal kata-kata pembangun frasa.Kata kunci: relasi sintaktis, frasa nomina, inti frasa, pewatas, koneksi sintaktisAbstractIn Russian syntax there is the term of sintaksiceskoe otnošenie ‘syntactic relation’which connects the phrase components lexically and grammatically. There are various typesof syntactic relations and these syntactic relations can be found on noun phrases. Therefore,this article discussed about various types of syntactic relations in Russian noun phrases. Themethod used in this research is descriptive method with various techniques in analyzing data.The source of the data is written language taken from the national corpus of Russian language.The results showed that the syntactic relations in Russian noun phrases are attributive,objective, subjective, adverbial, and completive relation, based on syntactic connections ofconcordance, government, and parataxis between the phrase components. These syntacticrelations can be distinguished semantically through the lexical and grammatical meaning ofthe phrase components.Keywords: syntactic relation, noun phrase, head, modifier, syntactic connection
Konseptualisasi Sosiokultural Masyarakat Sunda dalam Metafora Konseptual Bagian Tubuh
Authors: Meganova Lyra Hera
Published: August 2019

AbstrakDalam tulisan ini dideskripsikan konseptualisasi sosiokultural masyarakat Sundayang terkandung dalam metafora konseptual bagian tubuh. Digunakan metode deskriptifdan kajian distribusional konseptual semantik kognitif Lakoff dan Johnson (1980) yangdipertegas oleh Konwles & Rosamund (2006), Kovecses (2010), Saeed (2009) dalammendeskripsikan dan menganalisis data yang bersumber dari data lisan dan tulisan.Dihasilkan konsep sosiokultural masyarakat Sunda yang terkandung di dalamnya metaforabagian tubuh, yaitu: (1) konsep keadaan (bentuk, tekstur, pancaindera, zat cair, dan suasana);(2) konsep bagian; (3)konsep posisi; (4) konsep wilayah; dan (5) konsep imitasi bentuk.Kata kunci: metafora konseptual, bagian tubuh, sosiokultural, dan bahasa SundaAbstractThis article describes the sociocultural conceptualization produced by the Sundanesesociety as the creators and users of conceptual metaphor of body parts. The descriptive methodand distributional study of cognitive-semantics conceptual by Lakoff and Johnson (1980) wereused supported by Konwles and Rosamund (2006), Kovecses (2010), and Saeed (2009) indescribing and analyzing the data collected from both oral and written data sources. The resultshows the sociocultural concept of Sundanese society contained in body parts metaphor, namely:(1) concept of state (form, texture, five senses, liquid substances, and situation); (2) concept ofpart; (3) concept of position; (4) concept of territory; and (5) concept of form imitation.Keywords: conceptual metaphor, body parts, sociocultural, and Sundanese language
Imaginarios amorosos, reglas del sentimiento y emociones entre jóvenes en Guadalajara
Authors: Rodríguez Morales Zeyda Isabel
Published: August 2019

El artículo analiza la dinámica establecidas entre reglas de sentimiento correspondientes a dos imaginarios amorosos distintos: el romántico y el posromántico, que orientan las relaciones amorosas y sexuales entre jóvenes de la ciudad de Guadalajara, México. Sus experiencias íntimas ocurren en un contexto de cambio social acelerado donde nuevos valores y significados definen nuevas reglas que coexisten con otras basadas en principios distintos. Eso produce conflictos entre sus discursos y sus prácticas, tanto al interior de ellos mismos como entre los jóvenes y sus parejas amorosas. El análisis se organiza alrededor de dos ámbitos: el de la relación amorosa y el de la sexualidad, en los que se manifiestan  reglas de sentimiento románticas vigentes que coinciden, negocian y se contradicen con reglas posrománticas, aún incipientes pero cuya presencia es innegable en este sector etario en particular.
Physics from Axioms
Authors: Esterhuyse Willem Francois
Published: August 2019

We introduce a definition of Time and Photons from four Axioms. Basically you take a 4-dimensional manifold, transform them into two superimposed Riemann Spheres and isolate a circle (call this Pp) in one of the spheres. Then one specifies the circle to turn by a unit amount (the turn is an quantum rotation: turn from state A to state B without visiting the in between states) as measured along the circle, every time the Pp encounters a space point. Space fluctuates and expands so this does not give a static circle Pp. The circle's infinity point stays at the north pole of the Riemann Sphere for any finite rotation since: infinity - constant = infinity. Using this one can define basic spacetime and from basic spacetime, Time can be defined if we require special particles to be in the particles of a clock. We go on to define photons and antiphotons. The model predicts that there is a direction in which photons (from the same process) are never emitted. We continue to define a pi-minus.
A Conflict Profile On The Rohingya Conflict in Myanmar
Authors: Mahmud Md. Tareq
Published: August 2019

‘Rohingya’- world’s most persecuted minority group came to the attention of the international media again in the mid of 2017 due to the brutality they were experiencing in their homeland by the state authority of Myanmar. Now they are being labeled as the ‘perpetual other’ of Myanmar and as the ‘Bengali intruders’ by the society regardless of being the inhabitants in the Rakhine state for centuries (The Diplomat 2017).  As a result of this Bangladesh experienced the largest surge of displaced people into its border after its independence. They are ‘culturally discriminated, economically exploited and politically sidelined’ and are being discerned by the Arakan people as a threat to their national identity and an additional competitor for the natural resources (Wolf 2015). It is widely believed that the reason of the violent crackdown of the military against the ‘Rohingya’ community in the Arakan state is either religiously or ethnically motivated. But this is only a splinter part of the entire truth. These violent atrocities against the Rohingya community is more politically and economically motivated than religiously and ethnically. This paper will focus on the causes of the present crisis which started to unveil since 2017 and how these are linked with the interest of the different stakeholders like: the Military junta of Myanmar, Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA), ASEAN, Bangladesh, Indian government, China, the UN, etc. To understand the causes and the effects of the conflict this paper will use the tool of ‘conflict tree’ and the ‘conflict onion’ will be used as a tool to understand the positions, needs and interests of different actors.
Antioxidant Properties of Roasted Whole-Grain, Oilseed and Nut Snacks and Effect of Roasting Process on These Properties
Authors: OĞUZ Aysun , SAYASLAN Abdulvahit
Published: August 2019

In this research, the antioxidant properties of unroasted

and roasted snacks such as hazelnut, pistachio, peanut, sunflower seed, pumpkin

seed, chickpea, corn and wheat were determined using Trolox® (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchromane-2-carboxylic

acid) equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), ferric-reducing antioxidant power

(FRAP) and Folin-Ciocalteu

total phenolic methods, besides their acrylamide contents. Variations were detected

in the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total phenolic (TP) contents of

roasted snacks, which were obtained from at least four different processing

plants. Although antioxidant capacity tests produced different values for

snacks, a significant and positive correlation (r2=0.91, P<0.01)

was found between TEAC and FRAP results. Similarly, significant and positive correlations

were obtained between TP contents and TEAC (r2=0.91, P<0.01) and

FRAP (r2=0.94, P<0.01) values. Among snack foods, roasted sunflower

seed had the highest mean TAC and TP content (TEAC 46.6 µmol TE/g, FRAP 63.9

µmol TE/g and TP 1021.5 mg GAE/100

g), followed by roasted pistachio (TEAC 28.9 µmol TE/g, FRAP 22.3 µmol TE/g and

TP 530.5 mg GAE/100 g) and

roasted corn (TEAC 5.6 µmol TE/g, FRAP 10.6 µmol TE/g and TP 178.0 mg GAE/100 g). The TAC of

remaining snacks (TEAC 2.4-3.3 µmol TE/g, FRAP 2.9-5.7 µmol TE/g) and their TP

contents (37.2-265.1 mg GAE/100 g) were lower and somewhat comparable. The TAC

and TP contents of hazelnuts and peanuts decreased significantly (P<0.05)

upon roasting, while those of sunflower seed, pumpkin seed, corn and wheat were

influenced to a lesser extent. Acrylamide contents of roasted snacks were low

(<290.9 µg/kg).
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DPT ANAK DI DESA PAMOLAAN TANJUNG KABUPATEN SAMPANG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Imanah Nur
Published: August 2019

The coverage of basic DPT immunization has decided 90% by government In fact, the coverage of basic DPT immunization in Pamolaan does not complete the target yet. The first DPT is around 85.8%, the second DPT is 71%, and the last DPT is 67.9%. Family’s support and role is one of factor that influences the completeness of basic DPT immunization. But until now, the correlation between family’s support and role with completeness of the basic DPT immunization for children doesn’t explain yet. This study was aimed to identify the correlation between family’s support and role with completeness of the basic DPT immunization.

Design used in this study was cross sectional. The populations of the study were mother who has children at the age of six months to twelve months. Sample, enrolled using purposive sampling and total sample was fifty respondents who had been taken according to inclusion criteria. Independent variable was family’s support and role in completing basic DPT immunization. The dependent variable was the completeness of basic DPT immunization for children. Data were collected using Sperman and Chi square statistical test with significance level p < 0.05.

Results showed that there is correlation between family’s support with completeness of the basic DPT immunization with correlation significant (p=0.045) and correlation coefficient (r=0.285). Then, there is correlation between family’s role with completeness of the basic DPT immunization with correlation significant (p=0.001) and contingency coefficient (C=0.474).

It can be concluded that there are correlation between family’s support and role by showing a moderate correlation. So, family’s support and role can become reinforcing factor for mother to give DPT immunization for children but not the dominant factor.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IBU POST SC DALAM MENYUSUI BAYINYA DI RUANG MAWAR RSUD. Dr. H. SOEWONDO KENDAL
Authors: Pratiwi Iva Gamar Dian , Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah
Published: August 2019

Menyusui merupakan proses yang fisiologis untuk memberikan nutrisi kepada bayi secara optimal. Pemberian ASI ekslusif sudah diatur oleh peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia no.33 tahun 2012. pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum normal lebih cepat dari pada post SC, Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pengeluaran ASI pasca bersalin, yaitu stres setelah persalinan, nyeri, anastesi, melihat, mencium dan mendengar suara tangisan bayi.

pada penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan prilaku ibu post SC dalam menyusui bayinya. penelitian ini penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional

Responden pada penelitian ini berusia < 35 tahu (60%), pendidikan SMP sebanyak (40%) dan pekerjaan responden ibu rumah tangga (86,7%). Dan faktor yang paling dominan yang dapat mempengaruhi prilaku menyusui pada ibu Post Sc adalah ibu takut gerak atau takut jahitannya lepas. P value = 0,019 ( P value < 0,05 ) yang maknanya ada hubungan antara faktor – faktor (rasa sakit/nyeri payudara, puting susu pecah, merasa lelah, ASI tidak keluar dan takut gerak/takut jahitan lepas) dengan prilaku inu post partum SC.

faktor rasa sakit/nyeri payudara, puting susu pecah, merasa lelah, ASI tidak keluar dan takut gerak/takut jahitan lepas merupakan faktor yang mepunyai hubungan terhadap prilaku ibu Post SC dalam memberikan ASI secara dini pada bayinya.
La road-movie boliviana y la ruta 36: paradigmas para el nuevo cine latinoamericano
Authors: Martins Alves Dirceu
Published: August 2019

En la producción cinematográfica boliviana contemporánea el tipo de película que más se destaca es la Road-movie (película de carretera), un género en el que la historia se desarrolla durante un viaje. La temática seria y comprometida con las causa políticas del cine boliviano viene siendo desplazada por temas irónicos, románticos, burlones y/o tragicómicos por la nueva generación de cineastas. Llama la atención como en un país subdividido por situaciones geográficas y cuestiones económicas, en donde cada una de las 36 etnias que lo forman luchan entre sí para afirmaren como identidades, el cine camine justamente a la contramano de eso. Empleando los conceptos de mestizaje, oralidades mediatizadas, y el marco teórico de la semiótica de la cultura para el análisis fílmico y literario, el trabajo pretende discutir esa relación del cine con el objeto real, puesto en pantalla en forma de signo. Además, enseñar como la Road-movie boliviana se configura, evocando el imaginario boliviano (latinoamericano), en su contrariedad complementaria, con modos propios que lo diferencian del género hollywoodino.
Los ríos profundos de José María Arguedas: Una invitación a ser latinoamericano
Authors: García Medina Ramiro
Published: August 2019

El conflicto emocional de Ernesto en Los ríos profundos, de José María Arguedas, es más que la ejemplificación autobiográfica de los conflictos emocionales del autor, es una muestra de las emociones del sujeto latinoamericano, en tanto se hace consciente de su lugar y las características de su devenir histórico. Esta ponencia es una propuesta de relectura de Los ríos profundos como una invitación a ser latinoamericano. No se trata de agregar unas líneas a la ya nutrida investigación sobre la literatura de Arguedas, se trata más bien de insistir en la actualidad del texto, en la necesidad de refrescar la memoria de los pueblos, con nuevas o antiguas historias vernáculas, pero en todo caso con la intención de buscar en sus escritos las razones que nos llevan a ser lo que somos como continente.
THE EFFECTS OF RUPIAH CURRENCY, WORLD OIL PRICES, AND WORLD GOLD PRICE ON COMPOSITED STOCK PRICE INDEX (IHSG) IN 2016
Authors: Prawirosaputro Bima , Hapsari Yudith Dyah
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine and analyze the effects ofIndonesian Rupiah exchange rate, world oil prices, and world gold priceson IDX Composite in 2016. This research utilizedGeneralized Auto-Regressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) method on 234 daily observations throughout the whole year. This study results demonstrated that the Indonesian Rupiah exchange rate has a significant and negative impact, while the world gold and oil prices have a significant and positive impact on the IDX Composite in 2016. In addition to these results, the discovery and usage of GARCH method as the optimum econometric model found the variance of residuals of IDX Composite in 2016, which is also affected by the previous day residuals, but it is not affected by the variance of previous days residuals.
BAGAIMANA TURNOVER INTENTION GENERASI MILLENIAL DAN NON MILLENIAL DIPENGARUH MEANING OF WORK DAN JOB SATISFACTION (STUDI PADA BAGIAN ADMINISTRASI PTS A, JAKARTA)
Authors: Wibisono Petrus Satrio Hananto
Published: August 2019

This study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect meaning of work on intention turnover can be mediated job satisfaction at the administrative staff of the PTS A Jakarta. Sampling method used is random sampling by using a sample of 80 employees of the PTS A, Jakarta. Methods Data analysis used in this study is path analysis with macro software and SPSS 22 for windows Preacher-Hayes 2013 Moderate Mediation Model. The result of this research shows that the meaning of work can decrease the intention turnover through job satisfaction at the administrative staff at PTS A  Jakarta. Significant work meanings increase job satisfaction. Significant job satisfaction towards turnover intention.
PENGARUH EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT DAN KOMITMEN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BANK GENERASI Y
Authors: Puspa Deisya Monika , Sagala Ella Jauvani
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of employee engagement and commitment to the performance of generation y employees at BRI Bank in Wonosobo Regency. The population in this study were employees of Bank BRI Wonosobo which were categorized as Generation Y (ages 18-38 years). The method applied in this study is a quantitative method. Based on the results of the test and data analysis, employee engagement and employee commitment have a significant effect on employee performance. The results of this study are expected to provide input for BRI Bank in Wonosobo Regency.
PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI DAN UPAYA TERHADAP NIATAN BERHENTI DENGAN MEDIASI KINERJA, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN SINDROM KELELAHAN
Authors: Sari Desi Purnama , Purwanto Edi
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study to examines (1) whether the turnover intention is influenced by job performance, job satisfaction and employee burnout; (2) whether job performance is influenced by self-efficacy and efforts; (3) whether job satisfaction is influenced by self-efficacy and efforts; and (4) whether burnout is influenced by self-efficacy. The study is conducted at PT. XYZ with the respondents are 102 staffs at the Station and Service Hub in Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Terminal 2 and 3, Cengkareng. The analysis technique of this study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 2.0 tools. The results of the study have proven that the turnover intention is influenced by job performance and burnout, but it is not proven that the turnover intention is influenced by job satisfaction. It is also proven that job performance is influenced by self-efficacy and efforts. Job satisfaction is also proven to be influenced by self-efficacy, but job satisfaction is not proven influenced by efforts. Finally it is proven that burnout is influenced by self-efficacy.
Are low-grade gliomas of mesial temporal area alone?
Authors: Akgun Mehmet Yigit , Cetintas Semih Can , Kemerdere Rahsan , Yeni Seher Naz , Tanriverdi Taner
Published: August 2019

Background:

Temporal neocortex which appears normal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may have pathological tissues in low-grade gliomas (LGG) of pure mesial temporal area. Resection of the cortex may be required together with mesial temporal glioma for satisfactory seizure and oncological outcome. The aim of this study was to explore the presence of any pathological tissue on the temporal cortex that appeared normal on preoperative MRI in patients with pure mesial temporal LGGs.

Methods:

This prospective study included 10 patients who underwent surgical resection of temporal lobe for LGG of mesial temporal area. The temporal neocortex with normal appearance on MRI and mesial temporal area were resected separately, and histopathological diagnosis was performed.

Results:

LGGs of the mesial temporal area were diagnosed with glioneuronal tumors in 7 (70%) and low-grade astrocytoma in 2 (20%) patients. Regarding the temporal cortex, gliosis and focal cortical dysplasia were found in 7 (70%) and 2 (20%) patients. In one patient temporal cortex did not contain any pathological tissue. All were seizure-free and no tumor recurrence was noted at the last follow-up.

Conclusion:

Mesial temporal LGGs are not alone and a high proportion of temporal neocortex appeared normal on preoperative MRI, may contain dual pathology. Thus, anterior temporal resection should be performed to have satisfactory seizure and oncological outcomes.
Studi Empiris Kekuatan Stabilitas Keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Heniwati Elok
Published: August 2019

The study aims to examine the stability of Islamic banking in Indonesia after the global financial crisis. This study is significant, considering the rapidly growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia and uniqueness of its operating systems and products. By using secondary data from the annual reports of the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period from 2013 to 2016, regression analysis with the ZSCORE function (insolvency risk) as the dependent variable and a number of predictor variables (firm-specific, macroeconomic and governance) are used as tools for achieving research objectives. To check the robustness of the research findings, a model with different specifications has been used. The results indicate that profitability and firm size have a significant influence on the insolvency risk (ZSCORE) of banks and empirical factors that influence these risks differ between Islamic banks and conventional banks.
From Biomimetic Mineralization to Carbonization: Fabricating Heterostructured Porous Carbon Materials with MOF Encapsulated Bacteria
Authors: Li Shaobo , Zhou Xiaoshuang , Chen Zhuo , Jayawickramage Rangana , Alahakoon Sampath B. , Meng Xin , Ferraris John P. , Smaldone Ron , Gassensmith Jeremiah J.
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT:Hierarchical porous carbons (HPCs) hold great promise in energy-related applications owing to their excellent chemical stability and well-developed porous structures. Attention has been drawn toward developing new synthetic strategies and precursor materials that permit greater control over composition, size, morphology, and pore structure. There is a growing trend of employing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as HPC precursors as their highly customizable characteristics favor new HPC syntheses. In this article, we report a biomimetically grown bacteria-templated MOF synthesis where the bacteria not only facilitates the formation of MOF nanocrystals, but also provides morphology and porosity control. The resultant HPCs show improved electrochemical capacity behavior compared to pristine MOF derived HPCs. Considering the broad availability of bacteria and ease of its production, in addition to significantly improved MOF growth efficiency on bacterial templates, we believe that bacteria-templated MOF is a promising strategy to produce a new generation of HPCs.
Elucidating the Impact of Charge Selective Contact in Halide Perovskite Through Impedance Spectroscopy
Authors: Khan Mohd Taukeer , Salado Manuel , Almohammedi Abdullah R. D. , Kazim Samrana , Ahmad Shahzada
Published: August 2019

The electron and hole selective contact (SC) play a pivotal role in the performance of perovskite solar cells. In order to separate the interfacial phenomenon from bulk, the influence of charge SC was elucidated, by means of impedance spectroscopy. The specific role played by TiO2 and Spiro-OMeTAD as electron and hole SC in perovskite solar cells was investigated at short circuit condition at different temperatures. We have probed MAPbI3 and (FAPbI3)0.85(MAPbBr3)0.15 and elucidated parameters such as charge carrier mobility, recombination resistance, time constant and charge carrier kinetics in perovskite layer and at the interface of perovskite/SC. Charge carrier mobility in mixed perovskite was found to be nearly two order of magnitude higher as compared to MAPbI3. Moreover, the carrier mobility in devices with only electron SC was found to be higher as compared only hole SC. The charge accumulation at TiO2/perovskite/Spiro-OMeTAD interfaces were studied via frequency dependent capacitance, revealing higher charge accumulation at perovskite/Spiro-OMeTAD than at TiO2/perovskite interface. By performing varying temperature frequency dependent capacitance measurements the distribution of density of state within the bandgap of the perovskites, the emission rate of electrons from the trap states and traps activation energy was determined.
In situ gel loaded with curcumin-based fluvastatin nanostructured carrier effective against squamous tongue carcinoma
Authors: Amal M. Sindi
Published: August 2019

The aim of the study was to devise a novel Fluvastatin (FT) based curcumin (CR) nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) loaded into an in situ gelling system (ISG) for localized and prolonged chemotherapy in the treatment of aggressive tongue carcinoma. FT-CR NLC was prepared using the solvent evaporation method, characterized, and optimized. FT-CR NLC was loaded in a Poloxamer 407 and polyvinyl alcohol-based ISG, further characterized and evaluated. The percentage of cellular viability and caspase-3 enzyme levels were evaluated for the optimized FT-CRNLC, and loaded ISG formulations were applied to HCS-3 cancer cell lines. Stability studies were performed. The optimized FT-CR NLC was spherical with an indicated particle size of 107 ± 4.5    nm, a polydispersity index of 0.38 ± 0.6, surface charge of -31.1 ± 1.8 mV, and entrapment efficiency of 98.4% ± 0.81%. The optimized ISG had an optimum sol-gel transition temperature. The FT IC50 was decreased by half for FT-CR NLC–loaded ISG in comparison to plain FT and FT-CR NLC. The studies indicated that CR’s synergistic anti-oxidant effect in the FT NLC formulation led to a higher inhibition against HCS-3 cancer cell lines. FT-CR NLC–loaded ISG had a prolonged release that can be significant in localized therapy as an alternative to surgery, especially in the treatment of aggressive tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
浅谈集团企业司库在资金管理中的运用
Authors: 李 玮靖 , 陈 赛
Published: August 2019

集团企业的司库是以信息系统为平台开展的金融资源管理活动，是一种先进的金融管理模式，其可以有效提升集团企业的竞争力。本文主要针对集团企业司库在资金管理过程中的应用进行探讨。
Autoamputación anexial por torsión de masa ovárica
Authors: Meisel Alberto , Gómez Johanna , Hernández Diana
Published: August 2019

Se presenta un caso extremadamente raro de autoamputación anexial evidenciado durante laparoscopia en una paciente con diagnóstico de masa ovárica. El análisis histológico de la masa extraida mostró
cambios por torsión extensa que impidió visualizar parénquima ovárico, el quiste macroscópicamente
favorece benignidad. Finalmente, se realiza revisión de la literatura.