bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-probe low-frequency induction log and high-frequency induction log if the reservoir contains the low resistivity annulus zone
Authors: Suhorukova K. V. , Ananyev S. V. , Petrov A. M. , Nechaev O. V.
Published: December 2022

A low resistivity annulus appearing near the well due to reservoir fluid displacement by mud filtrate is a reliable indicator of movable oil presence in the reservoir. In practical cases estimation of low resistivity annulus parameters is possible based on high-frequency induction logging data analysis. When interpreting practical data of other resistivity logging methods its influence on signals is usually not taken into account. The paper discusses the results of the 5IK and VIKIZ logs numerical simulation which substantiate the possibility of identifying low resistivity annulus according to multi-probe low-frequency induction logging in geoelectric conditions typical for the Cretaceous mixed-saturation reservoirs of the Imilorskoye oilfield.
Methods of transient em data compression
Authors: Nikitenko M. N. , Mosin A. P.
Published: December 2022

A transient electromagnetic signal is recorded in an earth formation while drilling at multiple times. Data for subsequent interpretation is transmitted via a hydrochannel with a narrow bandwidth, for that reason the amount of transmitted information is limited. Therefore, data compression is an indispensable element of processing. It is important to determine what parameters and how many of them are necessary to describe the measured EMF curve. The idea is to transfer to the surface only significant parameters allowing to restore the recorded curve with a given accuracy. The paper proposes simple and fast data compression methods based on the spline approximation of the signal. Also, an orthogonal basis in the measurement space is used to describe each signal by a linear combination of vectors from this basis. We analyze transient curves and consider various magnetic field components. Numerical experiments show how many parameters are required to describe and reconstruct the signal of a deep-reading electromagnetic tool.
Участие экстрасенсов в расследовании и раскрытии преступлений
Authors: Вавилов М.А. , Орехова Е.В. , Рогава И.Г
Published: December 2022

В данной работе исследуется возможность использования работы людей с экстрасенсорными способностями в процессуальных действиях в целях расследования и раскрытия преступлений, приводятся противоположные и конфликтные между собой мнения ученых-юристов и психологов, изучивших данную возможность, о целесообразности и уместности участия данных лиц в процессуальных действиях, а также рассматривается и приводится отечественная и зарубежная практика участия лиц, обладающих, по их словам, экстрасенсорными способностями.
Правовые основы коллекторской деятельности: российский и зарубежный опыт
Authors: Овсянникова Э.А.
Published: December 2022

В статье раскрывается понятие коллекторской деятельности, а также специфика их работы. Особое внимание уделено проблеме правового регулирования коллекторской деятельности. Зарубежная практика регулирования деятельности профессиональных взыскателей задолженностей.
A Mismatched Group of Items That I Would Not Find Particularly Interesting: Challenges and Opportunities with Digital Exhibits and Collections Labels
Authors: Narlock Mikala , Martinez-Montavon Anna Michelle , Harden Melissa
Published: December 2022

Objective – The authors sought to identify link language that is user-friendly and sufficiently disambiguates between a digital collection and digital exhibit platform for users from a R1 institution, or a university with high research activity and doctoral programs as classified in the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.
Methods – The authors distributed two online surveys using a modified open card sort and reverse-category test via university electronic mailing lists to undergraduate and graduate students to learn what language they would use to identify groups of items and to test their understanding of link labels that point to digitized cultural heritage items.
Results – Our study uncovered that the link terms utilized by cultural heritage institutions are not uniformly understood by our users. Terms that are frequently used interchangeably (i.e., Digital Collections, Digital Project, and Digital Exhibit) can be too generic to be meaningful for different user groups.
Conclusion – Because the link terms utilized by cultural heritage institutions were not uniformly understood by our users, the most user-friendly way to link to these resources is to use the term we—librarians, curators, and archivists—think is most accurate as the link text based on our professional knowledge and provide a brief description of what each site contains in order to provide necessary context.
Jövedelemegyenlőtlenségi folyamatok a hazai települési térben a 2008-as gazdasági válságot követően
Authors: Egri Zoltán
Published: December 2022

A tanulmány a 2008-2009-ben kiinduló gazdasági válságot követő, a fellendülést érintő időszakot érintő települési szintű jövedelemegyenlőtlenségi folyamatainak ismertetését célozza meg Magyarországon. Az elemzés kiemelt figyelmet szán a területi heterogenitásnak, amelyet a hazai területfejlesztésben használatos fejlesztési kategóriák (klubok) mentén értelmezi a szerző, és feltételezi ezen klubok jövedelemegyenlőtlenségi folyamatainak szignifikáns differenciáltságát. Az eredmények szerint a különböző fejlesztési klubok mind az országos átlagtól, mind egymástól szignifikánsan elkülönülnek a jövedelemnövekedés, a növekedési tényezők, az egyenlőtlenségi pályák, valamint a jövedelmi dinamika vonatkozásában.
Serbisita: Pagpapakilala SA Kulturang Bayanihan SA Irosin
Authors: Janine D. Polo Sarah , D. Marbella, PhD MAED, Felisa
Published: December 2022

Natiyak sa pag – aaral na ito ang makilala ang SERBISITA bilang kulturang bayanihan sa Irosin. Ang pananaliksik na ito ay ginamitan ng desinyong deskriptib sarbey-analysis sa paglikom ng mga datos o impormasyon. Random sampling ang ginamit sa pagpili ng 560 na kalahok mula sa 28 na barangay ng Irosin.
Gumamit ang mananaliksik ng tseklist at nagsagawa ng interbyu sa pagkalap ng mga datos upang malaman ang mga serbisyong hatid ng SERBISITA sa bawat barangay. Ang mga nalikom na datos ay sinuri at binigyang interpretasyon sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng frequency count at pagraranggo.
Maraming serbisyo ang ibinibigay ng SERBISITA sa bayan ng Irosin. Mayroon ng serbisyong Pangkabuhayan, Pantahanan, Pangkomunidad at Pangkalusugan. Ang mga ito ay malaking tulong lalong lalo na sa mahihirap na pamilya at sa pag-unlad ng lugar.
Ang SERBISITA ay mayroon ng ambag sa Pamumuhay, Pag-uugali at Paniniwala ng mga Irosanon. Malaki ang tulong na naibibigay ng SERBISITA sa mga Irosanon. Ang mga ito ay may impak sa Mamamayan, Pamumuhay, Kultura at Panitikan. Inirerekomenda na ang SERBISITA ay dapat na ipagpatuloy at pagyamanin pang lalo upang mas makilala pa ito. Ito ay maaaring gawan ng Municipal Resolusyon at mapaglaanan ng budget ng lokal na pamahalaan upang maipagpatuloy ito kahit na iba pa ang maupo sa pwesto sa bayan ng Irosin. Hikayatin ang mga mamamayan na suportahan pa at tangkilikin ang SERBISITA upang mas mapalawak ang ambag nito sa pamumuhay, pag-uugali at paniniwala. Maaaring hikayatin ang mga opisyal ng barangay, iba pang ahensya ng pamahalaan at mga pribadong organisayon na makiisa at makilahok sa gawaing ito upang mas maparami ang impak nito.
Investigación doctoral en Educación: Propuestas, diálogos y difusión
Authors: Echeverri-Álvarez Juan Carlos , Castellanos Ascencio Milton Daniel
Published: December 2022

El escenario interinstitucional académico e investigativo denominado “Coloquio”, desde 2019 ha impulsado la idea de poner en común los procesos y los resultados de las investigaciones de estudiantes de doctorado principalmente; además, sus memorias son publicadas en formato libro no solo como alternativa de publicación de los investigadores en formación, sino como insumo de consulta de investigadores en cualesquiera niveles del sistema educativo. En los años 2020 y 2021, se ofrecieron los diálogos de posgrado dos y tres, por tanto, a la sazón se tendría que contar con sendos libros de memorias. Empero, esos mismos años fueron particularmente complejos para la cotidianidad académica en general, y para el desarrollo de programas en educación como doctorados y maestrías, en particular. Complejidad aportada, en parte, por la pandemia mundial conocida como covid-19. Uno de sus efectos fue el confinamiento general de la población y, consecuentemente, el cierre físico de las universidades, lo cual exigió la continuidad de los procesos formativos mediados tecnológicamente. También tuvo que pasar de un formato presencial a una lógica virtual que, si bien no era nueva en las universidades, pues desde hace algunas décadas venía posicionándose de modo paulatino, con la pandemia experimentó una imposición general intempestiva para la cual no todos estaban preparados, mucho menos para hacer esta clase de eventos totalmente virtuales.
Can microteaching inform reflective practice?
Authors: Taylor Charles Frederick Collins , Border Scott
Published: December 2022

Microteaching was first introduced by Dwight W. Allen in the sixties and since then it has become a pivotal aspect of teacher training, particularly within medical education. As a form of teacher training, it enables teachers to reflect upon effective practice by implementing a deliberate cyclical reflection process. The importance of such reflective practice within medical education is well established. However, rarely is it regularly or successfully undertaken and the traditional ‘see one, do one teach one’ approach to teaching and training is widely disputed and in need of revival so that it may better reflect the shifting cultural, social and political restrictions and expectations placed on medical professionals. A plan, do, reflect, re-plan, re-do and re-reflect schema as adapted from the practice of microteaching provides a clear framework on how best to reflect on one’s own practice and therefore acts as a positive initial step towards improving self-reflection within medical education.
Algoritmo para Estimativa do Tempo de Descarga de Baterias de Chumbo-Ácido Aplicado a Fontes Ininterruptas de Energia
Authors: Bolsi Pedro Cerutti , Prado Edemar de Oliveira , Nazaré Romario de Jesus , Lima Antonio Cezar de Castro , Sartori Hamiltom Confortin , Pinheiro José Renes
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho apresenta um algoritmo para estimativa do tempo de descarga de baterias de chumbo ácido reguladas por válvula aplicados a fontes ininterruptas de energia. É empregado um modelo de circuito simples combinado ao aprendizado da característica de descarga (tensão e corrente) medida na bateria. O funcionamento do algoritmo é baseado na predição da tensão nos terminais da bateria através de regressões de curva sucessivas, realizadas por um algoritmo levenberg-marquardt. Em função da estratégia usada de ajustes contínuos da predição em tempo real, o algoritmo possui alta adaptabilidade, sendo resistente à variações de temperatura e ondulações na corrente de descarga. Os resultados experimentais demonstram a acurácia obtida com o algoritmo.
Krepitev medijske svobode: Varstvo novinarjev v Evropi, sovražni govor, dezinformacije in vloga platform
Authors: Hojnik Janja
Published: December 2022

Knjiga podaja prispevek h gradnji enotnega okvirja za področje medijske svobode v Evropski uniji. V tem pogledu orisuje položaj medijske svobode pri vstopanju držav v EU in nastajajoči pravni okvir za zaščito medijske svobode kot temelja demokracije v državah članicah EU. Od začetnega pristopa k medijem kot enemu od storitvenih sektorjev, ki naj se mu zagotovijo prednosti enotnega trga, je danes v ospredju posebna narava medijev kot akterja zagotavljanja demokracije. Knjiga razpravlja o pristojnostih EU za sprejetje pravnih standardov medijske svobode in novejših zakonodajnih predlogih s tega področja. Poudarjeni so tudi področje preprečevanja širjenja lažnih novic, tožbe SLAPP, katerih cilj je ustrahovati in strokovno diskreditirati njihove tarče, ter področje lastništva in financiranja medijev. Posebni poglavji sta namenjeni spletnemu sovražnemu govoru ter zaščiti žvižgačev v EU. Avtorice ugotavljajo, da bo večji izziv kot sprejem zakonodaje za zaščito medijske svobode v EU njeno izvrševanje v praksi.
Jak Krzysztof Radziwiłł (1585–1640) dwory i zbory budował. Uwagi do organizacji prac budowlanych w dobrach magnackich na Litwie w 1. połowie XVII wieku. Część I
Authors: Zawadzki Jarosław
Published: December 2022

Tekst stanowi pierwszą z dwóch części opracowania dotyczącego prowadzenia prac budowlanych w majątku jednego z najważniejszych litewskich magnatów pierwszej połowy XVII w., Krzysztofa Radziwiłła (1585–1640), wojewody wileńskiego i hetmana wielkiego litewskiego. Omówiono w nim postać inwestora, spróbowano ocenić zakres prac budowlanych w jego dobrach prywatnych i w mniejszym zakresie także w majątkach królewskich, którymi zarządzał. Wyróżniono trzy odmienne okresy aktywności budowlanej Radziwiłła. Zmiany intensywności prac w większym stopniu spowodowane były celowymi zamierzeniami inwestora niż czynnikami finansowymi lub innymi. Autor starał się także przedstawić zmieniające się możliwości finansowe magnata, których szczyt przypada na jego ostatnie lata życia. Przedstawiony został także proces planowania inwestycji, często ulegający zmianom w czasie ich trwania. Zwrócono uwagę na bardzo ważną rolę odgrywaną w tym zakresie przez inwestora, który decydował o każdym etapie inwestycji. Chociaż decyzje swoje konsultował ze swym zaufanym otoczeniem, przede wszystkim z zarządcami dóbr, to jednak sobie pozostawiał ostateczną decyzję. Miało to konsekwencje w postaci daleko idącego ubezwłasnowolnienia urzędników pańskich oraz często niepotrzebnego przeciągania inwestycji. To ostatnie powodowane było znacznym rozproszeniem majątków ziemskich i trudnościami komunikacyjnymi.
Pałac Przebendowskich w Warszawie i geneza jego architektury
Authors: Sito Jakub
Published: December 2022

Warszawski, poźnobarokowy pałac podskarbiego wielkiego koronnego Jana Jerzego Przebendowskiego, zbudowany – jak wskazują nieznane dotąd źródła – w latach 1720–1727, od dawna zwracał uwagę historyków architektury swoją szczególną formą. Reprezentuje on typ wolnostojącej rezydencji, z corps-de-logis zasadniczo piętrowym, opatrzonym prostokątnymi, jednoosiowymi alkierzami w narożach. Tym, co wyróżnia go spośród licznych stołecznych pałaców epoki Augusta II, są dwie sprzężone ze sobą, dwupiętrowe bryły wbudowane w korpus na osi głównej pałacu: od ogrodu czworobok mieszczący na kolejnych kondygnacjach westybul i salę, od frontu zaś stojący owal wysunięty ku dziedzińcowi honorowemu, mieszczący klatkę schodową prowadzącą na piano nobile. Zastosowanie w bryle rzadkiego w Polsce owalu o zaskakującej funkcji komunikacyjnej jest najbardziej charakterystycznym motywem budowli. Organizacja przestrzenna obiektu kieruje naszą uwagę na krąg architektury pałacowej Wiednia przełomu XVII i XVIII wieku. Szczególne analogie łączą warszawską budowlę z projektami takich architektów, jak Johann B. Fischer von Erlach, Giovanni Battista Alliprandi, czy Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt. Teza o posłużeniu się w Warszawie projektem jednego z wiedeńskich architektów epoki Reichstilu nabiera wiarygodności w świetle informacji o przeznaczeniu pałacu na siedzibę nie własną podskarbiego, ale jego przyrodniego brata stryjecznego – Jana Przebendowskiego, pełniącego w 1714–1715 roku funkcję posła Rzeczypospolitej w Wiedniu. Wywyższenie rodu przez budowę okazałej siedziby było typowym przejawem barokowej magnificentii, postawy bliskiej szczególnie awansującym dopiero rodom, do jakich należeli Przebendowscy.
La construcción de un artista peruano contemporáneo: poética e identidad nacional en la obra de José María Arguedas, Emilio Adolfo Westphalen, Javier Sologuren, Jorge Eduardo Eielson, Sebastián Salazar Bondy, Fernando de Szyszlo y Blanca Varela
Authors: Rebaza Soraluz Luis
Published: December 2022

Este libro se enfoca en dos procesos simultáneos que, entre 1950 y mediados de los setenta, llevan a cabo los artistas peruanos Emilio Adolfo Westphalen (1911), José María Arguedas (1911-1969), Javier Sologuren (1921), Jorge Eduardo Eielson (1924), Sebastián Salazar Bondy (1924-1965), Blanca Varela (1926) y el pintor Fernando de Szyszlo (1925): la formulación consciente de una identidad nacional y la construcción «poética» de un artista peruano contemporáneo. Durante este periodo, los artistas mencionados intercambian puntos de vista con respecto de sus imágenes del Perú y participan en las polémicas en torno de la identidad nacional.
Conflictos interpretativos, vacíos normativos y tareas pendientes para fortalecer el régimen legal en materia de evaluación de impacto ambiental
Authors: García Cerrón Erick Leddy
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo plantea una mirada crítica sobre la aplicación del Sistema Nacional de Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental. Por lo que, partiendo de reconocer la importancia posee dicho régimen legal para empoderar rol del Estado en la gestión ambiental de proyectos de inversión, así como la prevención de conflictos socioambientales; se realiza una revisión del marco institucional actual, específicamente los cambios y avances en torno al ejercicio de funciones por parte del Senace. En esa línea, se exponen los alcances de un conflicto interpretativo relacionado con el alcance de los impactos ambientales no significativos en cuerpos de agua. Asimismo, se plantea una visión crítica respecto a los instrumentos de gestión ambiental correctivos. Finalmente se exponen algunas ideas en torno al procedimiento de actualización de estudios ambientales, como mecanismo para la mejora continua de los instrumentos de gestión ambiental.
La compraventa sobre el bien ajeno en el Perú y sus fuentes: ¿validez o ineficacia?
Authors: Villota Cerna Marco Antonio
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo trata sobre la compraventa de bien ajeno en el Perú respecto a si constituye un supuesto de invalidez o de ineficacia del contrato, a propósito de la diversa jurisprudencia y doctrina que se ha producido sobre la materia. Para ello se parte de un estudio histórico y comparativo del contrato de compraventa en el Derecho Romano y en las diversas legislaciones del civil law, incluida la figura de la venta de bien ajeno y el tratamiento de las normas registrales. En el caso del Perú, se analiza la influencia del derecho comparado en la regulación del contrato de compraventa y cómo ha incidido en la diferente interpretación de la compraventa de bien ajeno y en las normas registrales. Adicionalmente, se hace un análisis de los diferentes supuestos de compraventa de bien ajeno, los remedios que corresponden, la concordancia con las normas registrales; y finalmente se extraen las correspondientes conclusiones.
Aciertos y defectos de la protección jurídica de los conocimientos tradicionales en el Perú
Authors: Sierra Roque Nicole Alexandra
Published: December 2022

El Perú es un país diverso, y en el marco de esta diversidad se encuentran los conocimientos tradicionales (CT’s). Los CT’s son un producto intelectual y forman parte de la identidad (cultura y valores) y el desarrollo sostenible de las comunidades indígenas. En base a ellos es que se han podido generar avances en distintas ciencias, como la medicina y otras tecnologías. Sin embargo, existe un latente riesgo de apropiación ilícita de este tipo de conocimientos para bloquear a las comunidades de su acceso, cuando en realidad es inherente a ellas. En ese sentido, el presente trabajo académico se enfocará en estudiar la forma en la que se plantea la protección de CT’s en nuestro país, analizando su efectividad y deficiencias. Asimismo, se propondrán nuevas medidas que se pueden tomar para complementar y mejorar el sistema.
Gelişimi, Teorileri, Taktikleri ve Spordan Örneklerle İlişki Pazarlama
Authors: ÇİMEN Zafer
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Bu literatür incelemesinde ilişki pazarlamanın gelişimi, dayandığı teoriler ve spordan örneklerle ilişki pazarlamada kullanılan taktikler üzerinde durmak ve spor yöneticileri için çıkarımlarda bulunmak amaçlanmıştır.Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden, araştırma konusuyla ilgili literatürü kuşbakışı tüm yönleriyle gözden geçirerek aktarımlarda bulunmayı amaçlayan literatür incelemesi kullanılmıştır.Kavramsal Çerçeve: İlişki pazarlama, her ilişkide olduğu gibi, örgütlerin de gerek müşterileri gerekse ilişki içinde oldukları paydaşlarıyla oluşturdukları güven ortamının bağlılığı artırarak uzun süreli ilişkilere zemin oluşturduğu yönündeki düşüncelerin gelişmesiyle ortaya çıkmıştır. İlişki pazarlama, özellikle karşılıklı ilişkilerin daha önemli olduğu hizmet sektörün gelişmesiyle, pazarlama alanında işlemsel pazarlama paradigmasının yerini alarak baskın bir paradigma haline gelmiştir. Morgan ve Hunt (1994) tarafından ortaya konan Güven ve Bağlılık Teorisi ile teorik ve kavramsal olarak güçlü hale gelen ilişki pazarlama, pazarlama literatüründe birçok araştırmanın da temel konularından olmuştur. Kısaca ‘Başarılı ilişkisel değişimler kurma, geliştirme ve sürdürmeye yönelik tüm pazarlama faaliyetleri’ olarak tanımlanan ilişki pazarlama, teknolojik gelişmelerin de katkısıyla birçok sektörde yaygın bir şekilde kullanılmaya başlamıştır. Sonuç: Birçok sektörde başarıyla uygulandığında, karşılıklı güven ve bağlılığın yaratacağı olumlu iklimle, ilişkili tüm paydaşlar arasında uzun süreli ilişkiler sağlamaya yönelik bir pazarlama anlayışı olan ilişki pazarlama, özellikle etkileşimin yüksek olduğu spor ekosistemi içinde olumlu gelişmeler yaşanmasını sağlayacak bir pazarlama anlayışı olarak görülebilir.
Alcestis: el dilema de morir por otro
Authors: García Pérez David
Published: December 2022

Alcestis es una pieza dramática que, entre sus peculiaridades, oscila por su contenido entre la definición de una tragedia y de un drama satírico. Esta característica incide en la materia tratada por Eurípides: la muerte de la protagonista en favor de su marido, una situación que puede ser interpretada comoun acto gratuito —amor puro por Admeto—, o bien como resultado de la condición social del personaje central, que proviene de la antigua aristocracia y que responde a la interpretación dramática realizada en el contexto de la democracia ateniense (438 a. n. e.). El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las implicaciones pasionales, éticas y sociopolíticas más evidentes ante el dilema de Alcestis de aceptar su muerte antes de tiempo para que Admeto pueda seguir viviendo.
Teoría ontológica y lenguaje en Antístenes y José Ortega y Gasset: Coincidencias y divergencias
Authors: Fossati Fischer Ana María
Published: December 2022

Antístenes y Ortega analizaron la relación entre lenguaje, realidad y verdad. Nuestro objetivo en primer lugar es demostrar que ciertas ideas provocativas de Antístenes, si las encuadramos dentro del plano ontológico, encuentran su correlato en el pensamiento de Ortega, y, en segundo lugar, exponer que hay una coincidencia parcial entre la tesis antisténica de que es imposible definir las cosas y la afirmación orteguiana de que el hombre no tiene naturaleza. Asimismo, hacer ver el asombroso parecido entre la concepción antisténica del “nombre propio” de las cosas y los “nombres auténticos” que postula Ortega.
Updating Public Legal Awareness of Restricting Carbon Emissions in Indonesia
Authors: Mulyono Andreas Tedy , Pramono Rudy
Published: December 2022

The Government of Indonesia will impose restrictions on carbon emissions. The description of public legal awareness regarding this matter is currently an important aspect as one of the benchmarks, especially for updating the status of carbon emission regulations in Indonesian society. This literature study focuses on the importance and use of empirical quantitative research methods based on questionnaire data from respondents in various regions in Indonesia. The discussion using the Regulatory Status Analysis (RSA) path model assisted by the PLS-SEM software specifically provides an understanding of the relationship between the ideal Law and legal culture in the form of public awareness to comply with legal norms limiting carbon emissions. Another element of the legal system, namely the substance of the Law, also has a positive effect on awareness of obeying the Law. However, the legal Structure has no effect, either directly or indirectly. The possible reason is that the legal Structure, the indicator of which is law enforcement related to carbon emission cases, has not been widely processed in domestic courts in Indonesia. This study also conducts an intersubjective meaning approach by interviewing related entrepreneurs to strengthen statistical inferences. The article concludes by placing these findings in the discourse on limiting national carbon emissions based on political will and participatory governance.
PESQUISA EDUCACIONAL BASEADA EM ARTE
Authors: De Aguiar Neitzel Adair , Steil Isleide , Francez Letícia
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como tema a Pesquisa Educacional Baseada em Arte (PEBA) com foco na a/r/tografia como um método para pesquisas em arte/educação. O objetivo é discutir sobre essa metodologia, que traz à baila os processos e as questões educacionais que evidenciam e respeitam as subjetividades e a experiência. O estudo é de caráter qualitativo e de abordagem bibliográfica, com aporte teórico em Autora (2016), Autora (2019), Irwin (2013), Irwin e Springgay (2013). Como resultado, sinaliza-se que essa metodologia está aberta a novas proposições que possam surgir durante o percurso, pois ela valoriza não apenas os resultados do estudo, mas também os questionamentos que surgem no decorrer do caminho.
Expert knowledge as a social phenomenon: theoretical and mythodological analysis
Authors: Koshelev Alexander , Ivchenkova Maria
Published: December 2022

The transformations of modern society with its rapid informatization and digitalization form a new social demand for analyzing present and future. A figure of an expert appears more and more often as a producer of special expert knowledge in public policy and everyday practices. Namely, expert knowledge becomes in demand and acquires the so-called symbolic capital.
This paper deals with a retrospective review of understanding the phenomenon of expert knowledge in the theoretical concepts of the classics of sociological science. In addition, the article presents a theoretical and methodological analysis of the work of Russian social researchers dealing with the issues of expert knowledge in modern Russian society.
As a result of theoretical concepts analyzing it is concluded that expert knowledge is a complex multifaceted social phenomenon, the history of which goes back to antiquity and develops over the centuries. First of all, expert knowledge is a set of skills and abilities that allow their holders to develop specific recommendations in management and politics. Secondly, a necessary criterion for expert knowledge is its public nature. The question remains as to what is the priority in expert knowledge - science or practice. In our opinion, both science and practice should unite to solve the applied problems of the objective reality of modern society. It is expert knowledge as the quintessence of fundamental knowledge, professional experience and personal responsibility of an expert that can become an effective tool for supporting transformational changes in Russia.
Peran Bumdes Maju Jaya dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Desa Masaran Munjungan
Authors: Nugroho Margaretta Andini , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: December 2022

Bumdes Maju Jaya Masaran merupakan salah satu BUMDes di Kabupaten Trenggalek. Sebelumnya BUMDes ini fokus pada pengembangan usaha di bidang penyewaan alat – alat konstruksi, seperti molen, namun seiring dengan program kerja Bupati Trenggalek tentang Seratus Desa Wisata (Sadewa), dimana Desa Masaran masuk di dalam program tersebut menjadikan BUMDes Maju Jaya Masaran turut berpartisipasi mengembangkan perekonomian di desa melalui pengembangan desa wisata. Tahun ini BUMDes membeli peralatan berupa 2 (dua) unit Mini Jeep dan juga sepur kelinci. BUMDes menggandeng Pokmaswas (Kelompok Pengawas Masyarakat) dalam mengelola mini jeep dan sepur kelinci. BUMDes memberikan bagi hasil 30% dari total pendapatan bersih setelah dipotong dengan biaya operasional. BUMDes melakukan kolaborasi dalam pengelolaan wisatanya untuk memberikan dampak ekonomi yang lebih merata. Pihak BUMDes mengalami beberapa kendala dalam pengembangan di bidang wisata, yakni anggaran dan keterbatasan SDM.
Jorge Crego, La forma del derecho y la libertad. Una crítica a la concepción de Rawls y Fuller sobre el valor del rule of Law
Authors: Melero de la Torre Mariano C.
Published: December 2022

Este artículo reseña: Jorge Crego, La forma del derecho y la libertad. Una crítica a la concepción de Rawls y Fuller sobre el valor del rule of Law, 2020, Marcial PonsMadrid, 238 pp
Lo que debemos saber sobre dentífricos blanqueadores.
Authors: Palomino-Granados Roberto Carlos , Delgado-Cotrina Leyla
Published: December 2022

El color de los dientes puede alterarse por sustancias pigmentantes o cromógenas, por retención en el biofilm dental, placa bacteriana o por la alteración química de la superficie dentaria. Dentro de los productos disponibles para retirar estas pigmentaciones, con el objetivo de mantener el color de los dientes naturales, se encuentran los dentífricos blanqueadores, los cuales poseen la característica de ser de libre acceso y pueden ser adquiridos sin receta médica. Estos dentífricos emplean mecanismos mecánicos, químicos o físicos; además no provocan mayor abrasión del esmalte cuando se comparan con los dentífricos convencionales. Este artículo de revisión tuvo como objetivo evaluar la evidencia sobre la eficacia de los dentífricos blanqueadores sobre el color de los dientes además de verificar los potenciales riesgos por su uso frecuente.
Características clínicas del estado epiléptico en niños de un hospital de tercer nivel de Lima.
Authors: Segovia-Sánchez Frank A. , Bautista-Rafael Ángel , Donayre-Rodríguez Eda J. , Rozas-Acurio Zonia N. , Guillén-Pinto Daniel
Published: December 2022

El estado epiléptico (EE) en niños exhibe altos niveles de morbi-mortalidad y ha sido poco estudiado en el Perú. Objetivo: Describir la frecuencia y características clínicas de niños con estado epiléptico, atendidos en el Hospital Cayetano Heredia de Lima. Material y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo y observacional, tipo serie de casos de niños menores de 14 años con diagnóstico de estado epiléptico, atendidos entre enero y diciembre de 2021. Resultados: Se registró EE en un 28,8% de todos los niños atendidos por crisis epilépticas durante el año 2021. Se incluyeron 23 niños que presentaron 46 EE, varones (73,9%), con una mediana de la edad de 2 años, diagnóstico subyacente de epilepsia o malformación cerebral (21,7%), atendidos en emergencia pediátrica (91%). El tipo semiológico predominante fue el EE motor generalizado (52,2%), con etiología sintomática remota (87%) y EEG registrado en un 63% de los casos, predominantemente de tipo normal (75,9%). La mediana de duración fue de 22 minutos, de resolución total, 7 minutos y resolución parcial, 2 minutos. Se empleó midazolam (78%) como primera línea de tratamiento y fenitoína (85%), como segunda línea. Conclusiones: El EE en niños fue una emergencia prevalente durante el año 2021. La mayoría fueron varones, cuya etiología predominante fue sintomática remota y el tipo semiológico más común fue el motor generalizado. Los niños fueron atendidos de acuerdo con las guías internacionales de manejo. Se insiste en la necesidad de un sistemático afronte de vigilancia epidemiológica.
Perbedaan Regulasi Emosi dan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Ditinjau dari Keikutsertaan Yoga Prenatal
Authors: Imamah Irfananda Devalia Nifatul , Surjaningrum Endang Retno
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yoga prenatal terhadap perbedaan kecemasan dan regulasi emosi ibu hamil di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan 74 subjek. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) serta Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perbedaan yang signifikan antara kecemasan pada kedua kelompok ibu hamil (F(1, 71)=8,177; p=0,006). Disimpulkan, terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan yang signifikan antara ibu hamil pada kelompok yoga prenatal dan non yoga prenatal. Sedangkan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada kedua kelompok ibu hamil (F(1, 71)=0,422; p=0,518). Disimpulkan bahwa dengan mengendalikan regulasi emosi tidak terdapat perbedaan kecemasan pada ibu hamil yang mengikuti maupun tidak mengikuti yoga prenatal.
Hubungan Adversity Quotient dengan Intensi Wirausaha pada Mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga
Authors: Prabowo Audi Farhan , Adiati Rosatyani Puspita
Published: December 2022

Indonesia masih tertinggal dalam hal rasio jumlah pengusaha terhadap populasi jika dibandingkan dengan negara tetangga. Pemerintah melalui program-programnya telah mendorong mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha. Namun, hanya sedikit lulusan perguruan tinggi yang berwirausaha. Hal tersebut juga terjadi di Universitas Airlangga. Hal ini berkaitan dengan intensi wirausaha pada mahasiswa. Faktor psikologis yang berpengaruh salah satunya adalah adversity quotient. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan adversity quotient dengan intensi wirausaha pada mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga. Pengumpulan data melalui survei online. Jumlah subjek 151 mahasiswa UNAIR. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s Rho menggunakan SPSS 23.0 for Macintosh. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang kuat dengan arah positif antara adversity quotient dengan intensi wirausaha.
City residents’ awareness and perception of covid 19 vaccination
Authors: Esan Adedoyin Oluwatosin , Ushie Juliana Afebanye
Published: December 2022

Background of the study: With the roll out of vaccines in Edo state and the increasing number of cases of infections, it has become imperative to investigate residents’ awareness and perception of the Corona virus vaccine in order to understand the willingness and readiness of the public to accept vaccines in Benin City.
Purpose: The study investigates Benin City residents’ awareness and perception of COVID19 vaccination.
Method: A descriptive survey was adopted for the research. The study setting is the Benin metropolis. A sample of 400 respondents was drawn randomly from the resident population for the research from three local government areas that make up the Benin metropolis.
Findings: The study found that social media is the most important source of awareness on COVID 19 vaccination, the perception of COVID 19 vaccination is poor among Benin city residents, the willingness to participate in the COVID19 vaccination is poor and factors affecting COVID19 vaccinations among Benin city residents are the systems factors of government and the healthcare system and personal doubts about vaccinations
Conclusion: It is evident that the poor perception is a stumbling block to the acceptance of the COVID 19 vaccines and may derive attempts to reach herd immunity in Benin City.
Attractors of a Weakly Dissipative System Allowing Transition to the Stochastic Web in the Conservative Limit
Authors:   Saratov State University, Golokolenov A. V. ,   Saratov State University, Savin D. V.
Published: December 2022

This article deals with the dynamics of a pulse-driven self-oscillating system — the Van der Pol oscillator — with the pulse amplitude depending on the oscillator coordinate. In the conservative limit the “stochastic web” can be obtained in the phase space when the function defining this dependence is a harmonic one. The paper focuses on the case where the frequency of external pulses is four times greater than the frequency of the autonomous system. The results of a numerical study of the structure of both parameter and phase planes are presented for systems with different forms of external pulses: the harmonic amplitude function and its power series expansions. Complication of the pulse amplitude function results in the complication of the parameter plane structure, while typical scenarios of transition to chaos visible in the parameter plane remain the same in different cases. In all cases the structure of bifurcation lines near the border of chaos is typical of the existence of the Hamiltonian type critical point. Changes in the number and the relative position of coexisting attractors are investigated while the system approaches the conservative limit. A typical scenario of destruction of attractors with a decrease in nonlinear dissipation is revealed, and it is shown to be in good agreement with the theory of 1:4 resonance. The number of attractors of period 4 seems to grow infinitely with the decrease of dissipation when the pulse amplitude function is harmonic, while in other cases all attractors undergo destruction at certain values of dissipation parameters after the birth of high-period periodic attractors.
The transition between early childhood education and primary education: a literature review
Authors: Kucybala Fabíola dos Santos , Felicetti Vera Lucia , Robayo Adriana del Rosario Pineda
Published: December 2022

The transition between Early Childhood Education and Primary Education is a process that permeates the academic lives of children, so it is fundamental that it takes place in an interconnected way, with an integrated curriculum and the use of recreational situations and experiences that contribute towards literacy. This literature review analyzes the productions and foundations in the educational landscape and in the field of knowledge production regarding the transition between these two stages of Basic Education, by analyzing articles published in journals classified as Qualis A1 in Brazil, according to the assessment carried out by CAPES in 2019. The articles analyzed had themes aimed at the following a priori categories: Childhood Education; Teacher Knowledge and Practices; Curriculum and Teaching and Learning. After analyzing these articles, guided by Textual Discourse Analysis, three categories and five subcategories emerged. Among the results, we found that most of the articles addressed issues related to the curriculum, literacy and issues related to early childhood, reinforcing the importance of establishing an interconnected and systematic study between the two stages of Basic Education. However, research in the area of transition is insignificant, despite the evident importance of this topic.
A Community Health Worker–Based Intervention on Anthropometric Outcomes of Children Aged 3 to 21 Months in Urban Pakistan, 2019–2021
Authors: Shonchoy Abu S. , Akram Agha A. , Khan Mahrukh , Khalid Hina , Mazhar Sidra , Khan Akib , Kurosaki Takashi
Published: December 2022

Objectives. To evaluate the impact of a community health worker–based “in-home growth monitoring with counseling” (IHGMC) intervention on anthropometric outcomes in Pakistan, where 38% of children younger than 5 years are stunted.

Methods. We used an individual, single-blind, step-wedge randomized controlled trial and a pure control group recruited at endline. We based the analysis on an intention-to-treat estimation using the coarsened exact matching (CEM) method for sample selection among treatments and the control. We conducted the baseline in July 2019 and completed endline in September–October 2021. We recruited 1639 households (treated: 1188; control: 451) with children aged 3 to 21 months who were residing in an urban informal settlement area. The CEM sample used for analysis numbered 1046 (treated: 636; control: 410). The intervention continued for 6 months.

Results. Compared with the control group, the height-for-age z-score in the IHGMC group increased by 0.58 SD (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.33, 0.83; P = .001) and the weight-for-age z-score by 0.43 SD (95% CI = 0.20, 0.67; P < .01), measured at endline.

Conclusions. IHGMC substantially improved child anthropometric outcomes in disadvantaged localities, and this impact persisted during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Trial Registration. AER-RCT registry (AEARCTR-0003248). (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(1):105–114. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307111 )
Trends in Degree Conferrals, Degree-Associated Debt, and Employment Outcomes Among Undergraduate Public Health Degree Graduates, 2001‒2020
Authors: Leider Jonathon P. , Burke Emily , Nguyen Ruby H. N. , Plepys Christine , Kirkland Chelsey , Resnick Beth , Magaña Laura
Published: December 2022

Objectives. To characterize the trends in degree conferrals, degree-associated debt, and employment outcomes among undergraduate public health degree (UGPHD) graduates.

Methods. We reported administrative data on degree conferrals from 2001 to 2020 from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). For alumni graduating from 2015 to 2019, we also reported degree-associated debt and earnings 1 year after graduation compiled by NCES. Finally, we utilized a data set on 1-year postgraduation employment outcomes for graduates from 2015 to 2020 from the Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health.

Results. As of 2020, more than 18 000 UGPHDs were awarded each year, more than 140 000 in total over the past 20 years. UGPHD graduates are highly diverse, with more than 80% being women and 55% being individuals from communities of color. We find alumni worked mostly in for-profit organizations (34%), health care (28%), nonprofits (11%), academic organizations (10%), government (10%), and other (6%). Degree-associated debt was $24 000, and the median first-year earnings were $34 000.

Conclusions. While growth in UGPHD conferrals has slowed, it remains among the fastest-growing degree in the nation. However, the limited pathways into government remains a significant challenge. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(1):115–123. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307113 )
The Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial for Controlling Infectious Diseases: A Review of Recent Developments
Authors: Wang Xinru , Chakraborty Bibhas
Published: December 2022

Infectious diseases have posed severe threats to public health across the world. Effective prevention and control of infectious diseases in the long term requires adapting interventions based on epidemiological evidence. The sequential multiple assignment randomized trial (SMART) is a multistage randomized trial that can provide valid evidence of when and how to adapt interventions for controlling infectious diseases based on evolving epidemiological evidence.

We review recent developments in SMARTs to bring wider attention to the potential benefits of employing SMARTs in constructing effective adaptive interventions for controlling infectious diseases and other threats to public health. We discuss 2 example SMARTs for infectious diseases and summarize recent developments in SMARTs from the varied aspects of design, analysis, cost, and ethics.

Public health investigators are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the related materials we discuss and collaborate with experts in SMARTs to translate the methodological developments into preeminent public health research. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(1):49–59. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307135 )
Health Justice: A Framework for Mitigating the Impacts of HIV and COVID-19 on Disproportionately Affected Communities
Authors: Alang Sirry , Blackstock Oni
Published: December 2022

Health crises have a disproportionate impact on communities that are marginalized by systems of oppression such as racism and capitalism. Benefits of advances such as in the prevention and treatment of HIV disease are unequally distributed. Intersecting factors including poverty, homophobia, homelessness, racism, and mass incarceration expose marginalized populations to greater risks while limiting access to resources that buffer these risks. Similar patterns have emerged with COVID-19.

We identify comparable pitfalls in our responses to HIV and COVID-19. We introduce health justice as a framework for mitigating the long-term impact of the HIV epidemic and COVID-19 pandemic. The health justice framework considers the central role of power in the health and liberation of communities hit hardest by legacies of marginalization.

We provide 5 recommendations grounded in health justice: (1) redistribute resources, (2) enforce mandates that redistribute power, (3) enact legislation that guarantees support for people with long-haul COVID-19, (4) center experiences of the most impacted communities in policy development, and (5) evaluate multidimensional effects of policies across systems. Successful implementation of these recommendations requires community organizing and collective action. (Am J Public Health. 2023;113(2): 194–201. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307139 )
Protestan Reformunun Meydana Gelmesinde Etkili Olan Toplumsal, Siyasi ve Ekonomik Faktörler
Authors: PARLAK Abdulkadir
Published: December 2022

Martin Luther’in 1517 yılında Wittenberg Kilisesi kapısına 95 maddelik manifestosunu asmasıyla birlikte Avrupa’da Protestan reformu başlamıştır. Luther, bu manifestosunda din adamlarının günahları bağışlama yetkisine sahip olmalarına ve insanlara para karşılığında endüljans belgeleri satmalarına karşı çıkmıştır. Protestan reformunun Luther’in bu görüşlerinin etkisiyle başladığı bilinen bir durumdur. Fakat Avrupa’yı çok derinden etkileyen ve Protestanlık gibi yeni bir mezhebin ortaya çıkmasına neden olan reform gibi büyük bir hadisenin meydana gelmesini sadece dini gerekçelerle açıklamak yeterli değildir. Reform öncesi dönemin mercek altına alındığı işte bu çalışmada Protestan reformunun gerçekleşmesinde etkili olan toplumsal, ekonomik ve siyasi faktörlerin neler olabileceği üzerinde durulmuştur. Çalışmamız bu yönüyle reformun meydana gelişinde sadece dini faktörlerin etkisini ele alan çalışmalardan ayrılmakta ve özgün bir kimlik kazanmaktadır. Protestan reformu her ne kadar dini gerekçelerle ortaya çıkmış olsa da aslında reformun meydana gelmesinde toplumsal, siyasi ve ekonomik faktörlerin de oldukça etkili olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Employee Job Satisfaction at a Barbershop
Authors: Indradi Syahnurofi Reno , Affandi Ghozali Rusyid
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and provide an explanation of the job satisfaction of employees of CV El. Capitano Sidoarjo. This research method is descriptive quantitative with the subject of all employees CV. El Capitano Sidoarjo, totaling 67 employees. Determination of the subject using a saturated sampling technique where the researcher uses the entire existing population. The variable in this study is job satisfaction. The data collection in this study used a psychological preparation scale, namely the Likert scale for the job satisfaction variable made by the researcher. Analysis of the data in this study using Microsoft Excel. The results of data analysis show that job satisfaction of employees at CV El Capitano Sidoarjo is in the medium category with a percentage value of 57% indicating that employees of CV. El Capitano Sidoarjo is satisfied with the work they do.