bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modelo de gestión logística para mejorar la eficiencia en una empresa embotelladora: caso de estudio.
Authors: Andy Jahir Pérez Calvay , Fernández Vallejos Víctor Geanpierre
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal aplicar un modelo de gestión logística para mejorar la eficiencia en una empresa embotelladora en Chiclayo, 2022. En ese sentido, la metodología responde al tipo aplicado, tomando en cuenta el enfoque cuantitativo y con un diseño pre experimental. Los resultados desarrollados, desde el diagnóstico inicial, donde se determinó que la eficiencia promedio fue de 86.15% lo cual repercutía en pérdidas económicas que ascienden a un valor de S/4,095.00. Es por ello que se procedió implementar un sistema MRP (Planificación de los requerimientos de material), considerando el inventario disponible correspondía a un requerimiento de 166.31 tanques de gas carbónico, ácido cítrico 226.65 bolsas, entre otros productos, asimismo, la implementación del método FEFO (First Expires, First Out) permitió la organización del almacén en función a la fecha de caducada de las bebidas gasificadas. En conclusión, después de implementación del modelo de gestión logística la eficiencia fue de 94.27%; lo cual representa un incremento de en la eficiencia de la planta correspondiente al 9.42%.
READ-ing antimicrobial stewardship in the Caribbean: a tri-nation document review
Authors: Rocke Tamarie , Udofia Aniebiot-abasi , El Omeiri Nathalie , Ramon-Pardo Pilar
Published: July 2023

Objective.

To explore the antimicrobial stewardship policy landscape in three English-speaking Caribbean countries (Barbados, Guyana, and Saint Lucia) and examine the key enablers and challenges to the design and implementation of formal antimicrobial stewardship programs.

Methods.

A document analysis that searched for existing policy, communications, and contributions on antimicrobial stewardship from these three countries, adapting the READ (Ready materials; Extract data; Analyze data; Distill findings) approach, a systematic procedure for health policy document review.

Results.

The search strategy identified 726 initial records. Of those, 15 (2%) met the inclusion criteria. The analysis included official policy documents (n = 3), scholarly works/reviews (n = 3), advocacy documents (n = 2), news articles (n = 4), and confidential reports (n = 3) from the three countries.

Conclusions.

Critical matters such as cross-programmatic coordination, the significance of individual action, and the need for bidirectional knowledge discourse are prominent in optimizing antimicrobial stewardship adaptation in these countries. CARICOM regional coordination has positively impacted the integration of infection prevention and control with antimicrobial stewardship across this knowledge network.
Implementing Quality Improvement Management in Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Panjaitan Suriadi , Siahaan Amiruddin , Rifa’i Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This article aims to describe the Quality Improvement Management Implementation of the MAS Al Washliyah Mosque in the Village of Kualuh Hilir District, North Labuhanbatu Regency. This study used a qualitative research type, with a naturalistic approach, collecting research data obtained by observation, interview, and documentation techniques. To check the validity of the data using triangulation techniques, namely with credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The steps for data analysis are using data analysis using the Bogdan model, namely reducing data, presenting data, and then concluding. The results of this study are four findings of this study, namely: 1) As for planning to improve the quality of the MAS Al Washliyah Kampung Mosque, namely increasing the ability of teachers, graduates, and madrasah infrastructure, 2) Organizing resources for improving the quality of education at the MAS Al Washliyah Kampung Mosque dividing the main duties and functions are in accordance with the plans to be carried out, 3) Implementation of Management to improve the quality of education at the MAS Al Washliyah Kampung Mosque according to the results of the research, namely; curriculum review, teacher training and construction of facilities and infrastructure. 4) Direct supervision is carried out by the head of the Madrasah on the implementation of the quality improvement program.
АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМІВ УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ТЕХНІЧНОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ І РЕМОНТУ АВТОМОБІЛЬНОЇ ТА БРОНЕТАНКОВОЇ ТЕХНІКИ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПРИКОРДОННОЇ СЛУЖБИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: ШАФОРОСТ Сергій , СТРЕЛЬБІЦЬКИЙ Михайло
Published: July 2023

У статті подано аналіз напрямів вдосконалення системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту автомобільної та бронетанкової техніки у Державній прикордонній службі України. Розглянуто складові елементи системи та представлено способи реформування кожного з них. Враховано особливості, які характерні саме для органів Державної прикордонної служби України, такі як відокремлене розташування підрозділів охорони кордону та їх значне віддалення від служб і підрозділів управління та забезпечення. Серед елементів технічного обслуговування і ремонту розглянуто вироби (як об’єкти системи), засоби, виконавці та технічна документація. Запропоновано способи дозволять сформувати дорожню карту розвитку системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту автомобільної та бронетанкової техніки у Державній прикордонній службі України в майбутньому. Встановлено, що на сьогодні найбільш актуальною є необхідність у вдосконаленні елементу системи “виконавці”. До них насамперед відносяться водії, як безпосередні експлуатанти машин, фахівці-ремонтники та особовий склад, який, за своїми посадовими обов’язками, відповідальний за організацію експлуатації техніки в органах Державної прикордонної служби України. Саме через помилки цієї ланки і виникають першочергові проблеми, наслідком яких стає вихід з ладу зразків автомобільної та бронетанкової техніки, їх тривале перебування у ремонті і, як наслідок, зниження готовності органів та підрозділів охорони кордону до виконання завдань за призначенням. Основними способами вирішення проблеми підвищення готовності “виконавців” до вирішення завдань за призначенням передбачається у вдосконаленні методів їх професійного обстеження та формування робочої системи підготовки з впровадження сучасних технічних засобів навчання, тренажерів, поліпшення окремих елементів автодромів та створення комплексу елементів з автоматизованим управлінням. Процес підвищення готовності “виконавців” до вирішення завдань за призначенням має бути керованим. Запропоновані зміни потребують більш глибокого дослідження з метою ергономічного представлення методів та засобів підвищення готовності “виконавців” до вирішення завдань за призначенням, розробки та застосування показників їх оцінки.
ВПЛИВ ДІЇ ЦИКЛІЧНИХ НАВАНТАЖЕНЬ НА ЗАЛІЗОБЕТОННІ СПОРУДИ ТА КОНСТРУКЦІЇ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ
Authors: КУШНАРЬОВА Галина , ФРОЛОВ Олександр , РАДЧЕНКО Ірина
Published: July 2023

У статті наведено експериментальні дані щодо дослідження міцності та деформованості залізобетонних конструкцій при дії циклічних і динамічних навантажень на військові споруди. Багато деталей машин і механізмів та елементів залізобетонних споруд піддаються тривалій дії повторно-змінних навантажень, які змінюються від максимального до мінімального значення. До них належать: естакади, на яких ремонтують тяжку військову техніку; міст на танкодромі; дорожні плити, по яких проходять танки та колісна військова техніка; підкранові балки в боксах, де ремонтують військову техніку; плити колекторів та інші. Опір матеріалів таким навантаженням істотно відрізняється від опору їх статичним навантаженням, тому що руйнування може відбутися при напруженнях менше не тільки межі міцності, але і межі пружності. Необхідність в методах розрахунку витривалості залізобетонних конструкцій, які виконані з місцевих матеріалів, сьогодні відчувається все більше. Це пов’язано з тим, що йде війна. Потреба в залізобетонних конструкціях, які включають різні види бетону та арматури, дуже необхідна. Потрібно вирішувати проблему економного використання матеріальних ресурсів та зниження матеріалоємності будівельного виробництва. Економія матеріальних ресурсів при будівництві споруд військового призначення на основі бетонних та залізобетонних конструкцій може бути досягнута за рахунок використання ефективних місцевих матеріалів. У зв’язку з цим використання у виробництві будівельних матеріалів принагідно добутої сировини є важливим завданням. За експлуатацію та утримання в належному стані залізобетонних конструкцій військового містечка відповідає начальник квартирно-експлуатаційної служби (КЕС). Якщо в залізобетонних конструкціях, на які діють повторно-змінні навантаження, з’являються тріщини, начальник КЕС повинен забезпечити огляд дефектних конструкцій відповідними фахівцями військової частини та провести поточний або капітальний ремонт при виникненні руйнувань цих конструкцій. У статті розглянуто експериментальне дослідження конструкцій, які піддаються дії повторно-змінних навантажень, та одержані статистичні моделі, які дозволяють оцінити вплив кожного незалежного параметру та одержати інформацію про характер поліномів дослідженого явища.
Bosznia-Hercegovina útja válságból válságba
Authors: Orosz Anna
Published: July 2023

2021. júliustól Bosznia-Hercegovina szerb entitásának, a Republika Srpskának a vezetése több olyan lépést tett, amely az országból való gyakorlati kiválással fenyegetett. Ezért az ország egyik, a daytoni rendszer fennállása óta tapasztalt legkomolyabb válságáról beszélnek. A szerb lépések a korábbi nemzetközi főképviselő utolsó intézkedésére adott válaszreakciók voltak, mivel Valentin Inzko kriminalizálta a genocídium tagadását. Milyen belpolitikai és nemzetközi tényezők vezettek az ország jelenlegi helyzetéhez? A tanulmány célja a fő tendenciák felvázolása, a legfontosabb aktorok szerepének elemzése, illetve kitérünk az ukrajnai háború hatásaira is.
Observational study assessing the frequency and impact of medication reviews in UK primary care for people aged ≥65 years
Authors: Joseph Rebecca , Knaggs Roger , Coupland Carol , Taylor Amy , Vinogradova Yana , Butler Debbie , Waldram David , Iyen Barbara , Akyea Ralph , Ashcroft Darren , Avery Anthony , Jack Ruth
Published: July 2023

Background

Medication reviews are considered an opportunity for reducing polypharmacy. However, there is little evidence about their impact in a real-world setting.

Aim

To quantify numbers of older adults having a medication review in 2019, identify systematic differences in access to medication reviews, and assess the impact of medication reviews on the numbers of medicines prescribed.

Method

We defined a population of people aged ≥65 years with at least one active prescription on 01/01/2019 using anonymised electronic health records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. We used Cox regression to compare characteristics of people who did and did not have a medication review recorded in their health records in 2019. We compared the maximum number of concurrent prescriptions (‘polypharmacy count’) in the 3 months before and after a recorded medication review.

Results

Of 591 552 people (median age = 74 years, 54.5% female), 305 503 (51.6%) had a medication review in 2019. Living in a care home (hazard ratio [HR] 1.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] =1.40 to 1.62), a prior medication review in 2018 (HR 1.83, 95% CI = 1.69 to 1.98), and increasing baseline polypharmacy count (5–9 medicines versus 1 medicine HR 1.41, 95% CI = 1.37 to 1.46) were most strongly associated with having a review. Overall, there was a small mean increase in polypharmacy count after a review (+0.13 medicines, 0.12–0.14). For people prescribed ≥10 medicines before the review, polypharmacy count decreased on average (mean −0.14 medicines, −0.15 to −0.12).

Conclusion

Although a majority (>50%) of people had a recorded medication review in 2019, these reviews had a small overall impact on polypharmacy in this study population.
Health Inequalities in kiDney Disease, mEeting the urgent Need to identify early disease in high-risk communities: a feasibility study of home albuminuria testing in people with high Blood Pressure (HIDDEN-BP)
Authors: Griffiths Kathryn , Molokhia Mariam , Bramham Kate
Published: July 2023

Background

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is prevalent in the UK, associated with significant mortality and morbidity, and disproportionately affects minority ethnic groups. The most common causes for CKD are diabetes and hypertension. An estimated glomerular function (eGFR) blood test and an albumin creatinine ratio (uACR) urine test can be used to assess the level of CKD and predict the risk of adverse outcomes such as cardiovascular disease, end stage renal failure, and death. However, UK National CKD audit data suggest that only 30% of those with hypertension have a recorded uACR. Our quality improvement project working with community stakeholders and Healthy.io digital enterprise will evaluate the feasibility of uACR self-testing in the community.

Aim

To promote uACR testing using smartphone home self-testing kits (Heathy.io) to improve the early diagnosis of CKD in individuals with hypertension.

Method

Individuals with hypertension in three GP practices in ethnically diverse areas in London will be invited to use a home self-testing uACR kit. Healthy.io (providers of kit) will complete patient enrolment and make one attempt to contact non-responders. Non-responders will be offered peer support to assist engagement. Qualitative data will be sought regarding the acceptability of the test for both clinicians and patients.

Results

We will recruit three practices in South London and mail 200 digital urine testing kits. Uptake and results will be presented.

Conclusion

Improving equity in uACR testing through quality improvement tools can deliver a sustainable project for improving patient renal care. Leveraging innovative methods provides the potential for effective, equitable, and efficient services.
Hybrid CSMA/CA and HCCA Uplink Medium Access Control Protocol for VLC based Heterogeneous Users
Authors: Paramita Saswati , Bhattacharya Arani , Srivastava Anand , Bohara Vivek Ashok
Published: July 2023

This manuscript is currently under submission to Journal of Optical Communications and Networking. The abstract of the paper is as follows:

Light fidelity (LiFi) is an emerging wireless networking technology of visible light communication (VLC) paradigm for multiuser communication. This technology enables high data rates due to the availability of large visible light spectrum. While current studies have shown the potential for LiFi technology, they borrow the MAC layer protocols from traditional WiFi. However, a number of prior studies have shown the challenges faced by the MAC layer of WiFi in the presence of large number and types of devices. In this work, we show that hybrid coordination function controlled access (HCCA) MAC protocol in LiFi provides higher throughput than the traditional  carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism to user devices. We also show that HCCA has the limitation of higher message overhead in the presence of large number of devices. We utilize both theoretical analysis and extensive simulations to study these performance tradeoffs and identify a threshold when a LiFi access point should switch to HCCA from CSMA/CA and vice-versa. Finally, based on our findings, we design a hybrid MAC mechanism that switches between HCCA and CSMA/CA based on the number and type of devices present. Our evaluation shows that this hybrid mechanism can outperform both HCCA and CSMA/CA individually in the presence of different number of devices.
Transición energética en América Latina y el Caribe. Desafíos y oportunidades para las tecnologías de valorización energética de residuos sólidos
Authors: Galván Silvia Luciana , Sosa Laura Valeria , Faitani Norma Gabriela , Bielsa Raquel Ofelia
Published: July 2023

La producción de energía genera la mayor parte de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) porque la matriz energética mundial se basa, predominantemente, en combustibles fósiles. En este contexto, las tecnologías de valorización energética de residuos (WtE por sus siglas en inglés) pueden representar una opción para una transición hacia sistemas energéticos bajos en carbono, ya que la utilización de los RSU (residuos sólidos urbanos) como combustible alternativo, podría ayudar a reducir las emisiones de GEI. En los países emergentes, las WtE se aplican en plantas piloto o pequeñas instalaciones y el principal destino de los RSU son los rellenos sanitarios. En las megaciudades latinoamericanas, las preocupaciones ambientales relacionadas con los rellenos sanitarios han llevado a nuevas regulaciones que incluyen al uso de residuos como fuentes de energía alternativa. Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las barreras y oportunidades para la implementación de las tecnologías WtE en América Latina y el Caribe (ALC), a través de indicadores basados ​​en aspectos técnicos, económicos y ambientales, sintetizados en tres índices y evaluados mediante un análisis FODA. Los resultados mostraron que las tecnologías WtE que utilizan desechos orgánicos tienen algunas oportunidades, mientras que las tecnologías termoquímicas deberían superar barreras económicas y técnicas, como la separación en origen y la recolección diferenciada de RSU.

 

Abstract

Energy production generates the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions because the world energy matrix is based predominantly on fossil fuels. In this context, waste-to-energy (WtE) technologies may represent an option for a transition to low-carbon energy systems as the use of MSW (municipal solid waste) as an alternative fuel could help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In emerging countries, WtE are applied in pilot plants or small facilities and the main destination of MSW is landfills. In Latin American megacities, environmental concerns related to landfills have led to new regulations involving the use of waste as alternative energy sources. This article aims to analyze the barriers and opportunities for the implementation of WtE technologies in Latin America and the Caribbean through indicators based on technical, economic, and environmental aspects, synthesized in three indices, and evaluated through a SWOT analysis. Results show that WtE technologies using organic waste have some opportunities, while thermochemical technologies should overcome economic and technical barriers such as source separation and differentiated MSW collection.
Attitudes towards the children immunization at population level in Sheikh Maltoon Town, Mardan, KPK
Authors: Khan Muhammad Qasim , Khan Muhammad Javed , Gul Haji , Amir Ibtisam , Matiullah Syed , Ahmed Ashfaq
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Vaccine is a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases, prepared from causative agent of disease, its products or a synthetic substitute, treated to act as an antigen without inducing the disease. In current world, vaccine is the most effective method of preventing infectious disease. It is also one of the cost effective method against high morbid diseases. Although despite its effectiveness, proper vaccination has not been achieved. This could be the result of defect in the any step in the conduction of vaccination of process but the most important factor affecting vaccination is attitudes of population towards immunization and different barriers for population for achieving proper vaccination. Our study is important because so far, there is no such study done in the setting of sheikh maltoon town, Mardan, KPK. Objectives: Our objectives were: 1) To determine the different attitudes of parents towards children immunization, 2) To determine different myths and beliefs regarding immunization. Methodology: The study design used for the study was cross-sectional, conducted in the setting of sheikh maltoon town, mardan, kpk.
Ethos and culture of Nyishi tribe and use pattern of Common Indian Monitor (Varanus bengalensis Daudin, 1758) in Arunachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Chutia P. , Solanki G.
Published: July 2023

The paper gives an account of the use pattern of Common Indian Monitor (Varanus bengalensis) among Nyishi tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. The Nyishi tribe constitutes nearly 22% of tribal population in the State. Varanus bengalensis is used often as food supplement, in therapeutic cultural and trades. The high rate of killing, 3-4 animals/month in a village and their eggs, poses threats for survival of the species in Arunachal Pradesh.
¿Desaparece la Medicina Interna?
Authors: Román Alemany Oscar
Published: July 2023

La medicina Interna ha sido uno de los pilares básicos de la Profesión médica desde hace dos siglos. Sin embargo, desde 1987, han aparecido en el extranjero y en el país, varios estudios que se preguntan si la Medicina Interna tiende a desaparecer como especialidad básica del adulto, y se explicitan las posibles causales y su persistencia como tal. El autor, como especialista reconocido en Medicina Interna, relata su proceso como tal en el país, y luego analiza los factores causales de esa interrogante, el principal de los cuales es, de acuerdo a la mayoría de los autores, el nacimiento y desarrollo de sus subespecialidades. Se describen otras causales y se señala su futuro como Medicina General del Adulto, con sus nuevas implicancias en la docencia, la asistencia y su calidad ética como especialidad integradora del estudio del paciente adulto.
Impacto de los juegos recreativos en el desarrollo motor de los estudiantes de primaria
Authors: Rodríguez Alfredito de Jesús , Torres Gómez Edward José , Rosario-Rodríguez José Luis
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo tuvo como propósito determinar el impacto de los juegos recreativos en el desarrollo motor de los alumnos del nivel primario en las clases de Educación Física, con la finalidad de que a través de los juegos recreativos puedan desarrollar su motricidad mientras disfrutan de la actividad lúdica, el estudio fue desarrollado en el segundo semestre de 2023. La metodología aplicada fue un enfoque mixto, se utilizó como técnica e instrumento un test motor mediante juegos recreativos para el desarrollo motor de los estudiantes. Se consideró una población de 71 estudiantes y la muestra fue de 39 discentes, todos del nivel primario. Los resultados demuestran que la realización de los juegos resulta una herramienta efectiva. Se concluyó que, los estudiantes mediante los juegos recreativos mejoran su desarrollo motor y al mismo tiempo disfrutan las actividades realizadas
Sagrada inutilidad
Authors: Duque Félix
Published: July 2023

A las puertas del segundo milenio de la era cristiana, o sea de la época que ha tomado la imagen teándrica de Jesucristo como bandera tras la que se esconden los intereses conjuntados de la economía liberal, la llamada «democracia representativa» de la sociedad de masas y la tecnociencia extendida planetariamente y cada vez más volcada a la comunicación de noticias y la industria del espectáculo, un fantasma parece recorrer este mundo desolado: el fantasma de lo sagrado. Testigos de esta vuelta espectral son el auge del ocultismo, la proliferación de las sectas religiosas, la supuesta entrada en la New Age, presidida por la constelación de Acuario y, last but not least, el esfuerzo de los «eruditos», de los Religionswissenschaftler por encontrar «científicamente» una esencia unitaria de los distintos fenómenos religiosos que pueda unir a los hombres del planeta en una esperanza común. Pero, salvo el miedo al fanatismo o el hastío hacia la «ciencia de las religiones» que todos esos movimientos puedan producir, parece indudable que el agua tibia de esta zona templada en que se va convirtiendo la tierra no va a tornarse en corrientes de agua viva que dejen florecer justamente aquello que se echa en falta.
6 - Feminism in the African Media: Possiblities for Diversification of Gender Representation
Authors: Lyn Ossome
Published: July 2023

Abstract
12 - Afrikology and Community Conversations on Restorative Cultural practices in the Mt. Elgon area
Authors: Ronald Elly Wanda
Published: July 2023

Abstract
7 - Samir Amin: Layer of the Foundations for Africa’s Future
Authors: Keita Lansana
Published: July 2023

Abstract
8 - Samir: Leading Intellectual of the South
Authors: Dembélé Demba Moussa
Published: July 2023

Abstract
9 - Samir Amin: A Symbol of Resistance
Authors: Moyo Theresa
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Penerapan Prinsip Kebijakan Pendidikan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran
Authors: Bastian Arie , Annisa Dinda , Siahaan Indah Triana
Published: July 2023

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic will have a serious impact on our education world, if it is not handled properly it will result in a lost generation. Therefore, the Government has attempted to issue educational policies during the pandemic by considering two principles, namely: 1) the health and safety of students, educators, teaching staff, families and communities is a top priority in setting learning policies, 2) growth and development Students and psychosocial conditions are considered in the fulfillment of educational services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Of course, the two principles above have major implications, including the learning that we have been doing face-to-face into Distance Learning, as well as the implementation of an emergency curriculum, which is expected to provide effective education for students during this pandemic.
Impunity (or not) for civil disobedience
Authors: Vojnović Sava
Published: July 2023

Starting from Rawls's concept of civil disobedience, the author argues that it is carried out on justified moral grounds and must be distinguished from all other tortious actions. It is a communicative act that non-violently and publicly points out problems within a system, thereby guaranteeing itself a position of loyalty to the law, not the opposite. The paper first analyzes the concept of civil disobedience, along with the question of its justification, as well as Dworkin's point of view on the interpretation of disputed legal norms by citizens who refuse to obey them. It then examines the purposes of punishment as stated in the theory of sanctions - applied to civil disobedience, along with the potential treatment of civil disobedience by judges. The author believes that in each specific case, according to the judgment of the court, such disobedient individuals could either be given reduced sanctions or be completely exempted from punishment.
The City of Novi Sad Museum as part of the offer of cultural tourism
Authors: Mijuk Nenad
Published: July 2023

Museum institutions occupy an important place in cultural and touristic movements. They contain numerous valuable funds from the fields of archaeology, history, ethnology, architecture, fine and applied arts, as well as from the daily and everyday life of citizens. Novi Sad, the second largest city in Serbia, on the Pannonian plain, is known for its extremely rich history and cultural heritage. The museum complex named "Museum of the City of Novi Sad" was founded in 1954 and includes: the main or central building of the museum, the Collection of Foreign Art, the Memorial Collection of Jovan Jovanović Zmaj and the Meat Collection of Sremski Karlovac. The main goal of the work is to present the tourist offer of the Museum, and to determine its positive and negative cultural-historical values through tourism valorization using the qualitative-quantitative method and SWOT analysis, and thus to point out the potential that this institution can have in the development of tourism. Novi Sad and the whole country.
Vir a ser outro com outro(s)
Authors: Trachtenberg Ana Rosa , Piva Ângela Beatriz , Haeberle Denise , Pereira Denise Zimpek , Soares Gilda Fogaça , Körbes Jussara , Avritchir Rosa Aizemberg , Mello Vera Pereira de
Published: July 2023

O Núcleo de Vínculos e Transmissão Geracional da SBPdePA vem se dedicando ao estudo da obra de Isidoro Berenstein, com especial ênfase ao livro que dá título a este trabalho: “Vir a ser outro com outros(s)”, o qual, segundo o autor, poderia também ter sido nomeado “Metapsicologia Vincular”. [...]
ofício do analista e o exercício da escrita
Authors: Paim Filho Ignácio Alves
Published: July 2023

No presente trabalho, o autor tem o objetivo de propiciar estímulo para que o analista sinta-se desafiado a ultrapassar os limites de seu oficio, centrado na palavra falada, e possa aventurar-se pelo universo da palavra escrita. Percebe nessa um quarto pilar na formação interminável de todo analista. Toma como modelo primordial a relação que Freud manteve com o escrever: forma de transmissão do conhecimento da e na psicanálise – do sujeito à cultura. Destaca que não se trata de criarem-se escritores, mas sim pensadores em busca de interlocutores, mais além das salas de análise e das instituições psicanalíticas.
clínica dos transtornos psicossomáticos
Authors: Kopittke Cynara Cezar
Published: July 2023

O artigo aborda alguns aspectos teórico-clínicos dos transtornos psicossomáticos, com ênfase no pensamento de David Maldavsky, autor que desenvolveu uma teoria acerca das patologias do desvalimento, entre as quais inclui a psicossomática. A hipótese desse autor é a de que esses quadros decorrem de falhas na constituição do ego -realidade inicial, ao nível da consciência neuronal (Freud, 1950/2004), única forma de consciência presente nesse ego corporal primitivo que ainda não se diferenciou do id. A falha primária se daria no registro do matiz do afeto, o primeiro componente da pulsão a aportar ao psíquico; o registro do matiz afetivo pela consciência originária é o que confere significatividade às vivências, imprimindo-lhes marcas que sustentam a construção da subjetividade. As defesas predominantes nesses processos são a desestimação do afeto e a introjeção orgânica.
Apatia e tédio
Authors: Meira Ana Cláudia S. , Paim Filho Ignácio Alves
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo definir, com uma maior precisão teórica, dois estados emocionais que guardam muita semelhança, por vezes, confundindo-se entre si e em suas manifestações na clínica: a apatia e o tédio. Para ilustrar cada um deles, buscaram-se duas diferentes patologias, quais sejam: a psicossomática e a melancolia, especiais expressões da apatia e do tédio, respectivamente. Esses estados foram relacionados com a expressão “lealdade catexial”, mencionada por Freud, no texto Análise Terminável e Interminável, de 1937, para mostrar como eles carregam diferentes graus de uma mesma qualidade: a lealdade que o bebê deve ter – dependendo dos mandatos parentais – em relação a seus investimentos nos objetos primários. Se o sujeito que chega à análise está impedido de desinvestir tais objetos, o analista entra em cena para, na transferência, potencializar uma força disruptiva que permita assumir uma vida de desejo, desejo próprio.
Reducing simulation time of Covid spread events from weeks to hours
Authors: Thompson Avery
Published: July 2023

Reduced order modeling approach enables practical testing of changing conditions like ventilation and room layout.
Impact of Urbanization on River Ecology – A GIS Technologies Perspective
Authors: Anis Yasmeen , Afsar Sheeba , Kausar Anila , Yeremenko Sergiy , Zehra Marium , Poteriaiko Serhii , Dzhulai Oleksandr
Published: July 2023

Malir River which is the major seasonal river of Karachi once supported the market gardening practiced in Karachi. Its valleys and plains, once comprises the cultivated lands of vegetables and fruits that fulfilled the local market demand. But with a shift in rainfall characteristics, the cultivation also started to recede slowly as many of the crops could not withstand the prolonged drought conditions and farmers were not ready to take the risks and hence abandoned cultivation. Hence, changing climate gives way to the industrialization of rapidly growing urban center which in turn inducing desertification. Since the cultivated land which is supplied with water also is helpful in evapo-transpiration leading to precipitation by taking part in the water cycle. But the whole process was disrupted by the abolition of agricultural activity in the area. The study gives a GIS (Geographical Information Sciences) perspective of Land Use/Land Cover of the southern part of Malir plain near its mouth – the Korangi and Landhi Area which were also the active flood plains of Malir during 1960s. Since the huge urbanization and population growth has led to water scarcity in the area due to the reduction of underground aquifers and the reduction of agriculture, high research efficiency can be achieved using satellite imagery and GIS.
The Professional Performance of Media and Social Network During the Crisis: Audience’s Perception of Covid-19 Coverage
Authors: Bekhit Elsayed , Al-Ali Fawzia
Published: July 2023

The study aimed to identify and analyze the public attitudes and perceptions of the treatment of the coronavirus crisis by media and communication organizations in the UAE. To what extent have they succeeded in introducing the CORONA virus and its symptoms, methods of prevention and precautionary measures, their perceptions of the most important means of communication that succeeded in raising their awareness of the crisis and affected their handling of the crisis, and their assessment of the nature of the information obtained from these mass media and social media in terms of its completeness, accuracy, etc.  The study revealed a convergence in the roles that social media and the media have been interested in dealing with the virus and their relevance to the roles assigned to them, and both agreed to prioritize the roles related to the identification of THE CORONA virus, to raise awareness of the importance of taking precautionary measures with regard to HIV and to inform members of society about the symptoms of the virus. These results indicated that both the media and social media play an important role in spreading information related to the virus than in the roles of awareness and guidance. It also reveals that there is a lack of effort exerted by both media in the use of specialists to fulfil their roles in enhancing the awareness and guidance of the virus. The study also found that the public relied more on social media than the conventional media to obtain information about the coronavirus, which is risky because of the inaccuracy and reliability of the information published through social media. The public's assessment of the professional performance of the conventional media was also more positive than their assessment of the professional performance of social media.
The role of the family in the formation of moral qualities of teenagers
Authors: Mirzaliyeva Seyfal Narmina
Published: July 2023

The family as an integral unit of society and a unique aspect of social relations is an important means of education and the formation of the moral foundations of the younger generation. It is in it that a complex and important process of the formation of a person’s personality takes place in all directions: physical, labor, spiritual, moral, aesthetic. The family not only lays the foundation, but also surrounds the person, living forever and consistently acquiring strong spiritual values, which expands the possibilities for spiritual upbringing and education, the formation of worldviews and enrichment of the inner world. It is here that the student first enters social life, studies his/her values, norms of behavior, way of thinking and language. In other words, the family is a school of education, the transfer of life experience, worldly wisdom.

The main goal of the study is to determine the role and importance of the family in the formation of students as individuals.

Awareness and realization of the needs and possibilities of forming a person’s moral principles in the family is one of the conditions for the comprehensive development of the individual. Therefore, it is important to determine the choice of “maternal connection” in the spiritual and moral world of a person in each specific historical period, with which you can show the optimal control effect on the nature of his/her spiritual and moral formation.

The family, in turn, is a mechanism that follows from the moral, ethical, and sociocultural norms of society as a whole, laying the foundations for the moral education of the student’s personality and developing a mechanism for controlling his/her behavior. The existence of contradictions between these norms in real life further enhances the role of the family as an intermediary between society and the individual and affects the formation of the values of the young generation
Дифференциация общественной опасности по категориям
Authors: Адельшина К.Д. , Васильев А.М.
Published: July 2023

В настоящей статье мы попытались раскрыть актуальные на наш взгляд вопросы, а именно сегодня преступление характеризуется общественной опасностью, которая показывает, насколько действие противозаконно и какой вред или опасность оно может причинить личности, обществу и государству. Общественная опасность имеет два аспекта: сущность и меру. Сущность общественной опасности зависит от того, какие права и законные интересы нарушены действием, а также какие социальные ценности защищены уголовным законом. Мера общественной опасности отражает силу и глубину влияния преступления на защищаемые объекты. Проанализировав данные теоретические позиции, мы сделали соответствующие выводы.
Determining Urban Growth in Response to Land Use Dynamics using Multi-Layer Perceptron and Markov Chain Models in a Metropolitan city: Past and Future
Authors: Jamal Saleha , Ali Md Babor
Published: July 2023

Monitoring changes in land use and land cover over a specific timeframe, as well as predicting future trends, is of paramount importance due to its increasing influence on local, regional, and global environments. This study focuses on analyzing the dynamics of land use and land cover patterns, rapid urban expansion, and the underlying driving forces in the past three decades in KMC, West Bengal. To establish the relationship between land use/land cover dynamics and built-up expansion from 1990 to 2020, this study utilizes multi-temporal satellite data (Landsat-5 TM, Landsat-8 OLI) and census data. The analysis reveals that the highest transformation occurred in green spaces, followed by fallow lands and water bodies, as they were converted into built-up areas. Kolkata, being the third-ranking megacity in India and the capital of West Bengal, faces immense pressure for land transformation due to its Kolkata Municipal Corporation's floating population of 6 million, surpassing the total residential population of 4.5 million. This rapid urbanization is driven by the need for residential facilities, administrative services, business and commercial services, and employment opportunities. Statistical analysis demonstrates a strong correlation (coefficient of determination = 0.93) between built-up expansion and population growth. The substantial floating and residential population exert significant pressure for fast built-up expansion, resulting in the transformation of land use and land covers, with adverse environmental impacts such as loss of biodiversity, air and noise pollution, soil and water pollution, creation of microclimates, and the urban heat island effect.
Formation and study of metal-insulator-semiconductor structures based on hafnium oxide films
Authors: Afanasiev M. S.  , Belorusov D. A.  , Kiselev D. A.  , Luzanov V. A.  , Chucheva G. V.
Published: July 2023

Films of hafnium oxide (HfO2) were synthesized on a silicon substrate by magnetron sputtering of a target with a similar composition. The results of studies of the structural composition of HfO2 films and the electrical properties of metal-insulator-semiconductor (Ni-HfO_2-n-Si) structures are presented Keywords: Metal-dielectric-semiconductor (MDS) structures, hafnium oxide (HfO2) ferroelectric films, piezoelectric response, microstructure, electrical properties.
The spatial extent and the dispersal strategy of species shape the occupancy frequency distribution of stream insect assemblages
Authors: Szivák Ildikó , Csabai Zoltán , Schmera Dénes , Móra Arnold
Published: July 2023

Several theoretical models have been proposed as the underlying
mechanisms behind occupancy frequency distribution (OFD) patterns. For
instance, the metapopulation dynamic model predicts bimodal OFD pattern
indicating the dominance of dispersal processes in structuring the
assemblages, while the niche-based model predicts unimodal right-skewed
OFD pattern, and thus assemblages are driven mostly by niche processes.
However, it is well known that the observed OFD pattern reflects the
interplay of several other factors (e.g., habitat heterogeneity, species
specificity, sampling protocol parameters). It follows that the
individual contribution of each factor to the OFD pattern is rather
complicated to explore. Our main objective was to examine the role of
the spatial extent of the sampling and the dispersal strategies of
species in shaping OFD pattern. For this, we collected samples of stream
insect assemblages inhabiting near-natural streams in the Pannon
Ecoregion. We formed groups of species representing contrasting
dispersal strategies (referred to as dispersal groups). Applying a
computer program algorithm, we produced samples from different levels of
a stream habitat hierarchy (reach, subbasin, basin, and regional)
representing different spatial sample extents. We found that with
increasing spatial extent, the OFD pattern changed from bimodal to
unimodal for two dispersal groups. Insect groups with contrasting
dispersal strategies differed in OFD patterns at reach, subbasin and
basin levels. Dispersal groups also differed considering the change in
OFD patterns with increasing spatial extent. Our results reflected the
underlying changes in the niche and dispersal processes that structure
assemblages with increasing spatial extent. We also concluded that the
stream insect dispersal strategy influenced the relative role of
dispersal and niche processes with increasing spatial extent. Based on
our results, we could define spatial extents and dispersal strategies
within which different metacommunity models (dispersal and niche
processes) could be applied.
Means and ways to ensure economic security of Ukraine: legal aspects
Authors: Ilchenko O.V. , Ilchenko B.O.
Published: July 2023

The economic security of Ukraine is a key component of the national security system, taking into account potential internal and external threats that may adversely affect the public interests in Ukraine. The economic security of the state is the basis for the proper functioning of all subsystems of national security: political, social, military, environmental, technological, and information security. This is due to the fact that without the effective functioning of the economy, the state is unable to pursue an effective social policy, ensure military and political stability, expand scientific and technological potential, and ensure overall social development in all spheres.Current processes in the national and global economy force the state to formulate an effective policy to ensure economic security. Controversial integration processes that affect the defense capability and competitiveness of the state are even more important in creating effective means of ensuring economic security of Ukraine.This article examines the role of legal instruments in ensuring the economic security of the country. The author analyzes important aspects of legal regulation that contribute to strengthening Ukraine’s economic potential and protecting its national interests.In general, we offer a comprehensive overview of the legal aspects related to the economic security of Ukraine. We emphasize the importance of effective legal regulation, control and international cooperation for strengthening the country’s economic position and ensuring its national interests. By analyzing legal aspects, the article helps to understand what specific measures can be taken to ensure sustainable economic development and prevent possible threats. The author emphasizes the importance of compliance with international standards and obligations to ensure economic security.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH, LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN PRODUK BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Kamila Shiddiq , . Rochmawati
Published: July 2023

Obtain a survey to specify the affect of learning Islamic banking, Islamic financial literacy, and religion on student interest in the use of Islamic banking products. This includes quantitative research. The subjects of the survey are FEB students of Surabaya State University  who  studied Islamic banks or Islamic financial institutions. Sampling by sampling method using Slobin formula with the number of samples as many as 104 respondents. The data  collected from the survey will continue with tests using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Islamic banking learning, Islamic financial literacy, and religiousness simultaneously or partially influence student interest in the use of Islamic banking products with a significance score of 0.00 or higher. 0.05. The result of the R square is 0.461. This means that impact of three independence variables is 46.1%, with the remaining 53.9% being due to variables other than this survey.
FENOMENALOGIS KEBERADAAN ALLAH
Authors: . Wahyuddin
Published: July 2023

God is life, he is the essence of life, if someone prefers, the essence of life is a god. Saying this we already know what God is, we know it is not through the impact of knowledge or learning, we do not know it through the mind, against the background the truth of the world, instead we know it, and can know it, only in and through life itself, we can know the essence of God only in God.This life is not a biological life that is defined by objective and external characteristics, or abstract and philosophical , but it is an absolutely phenomenal life, a radically immanent life that has the power to show itself in itself without distance, a life that expresses itself permanently.

One's manifestation of oneself and self-revelation that does not consist of the reality of seeing one's outside or understanding the outside world, but in fact feelings and feelings of oneself, experiencing within oneself have inner and affective realities. As Michel Henry said in this same book, "God is a pure revelation that reveals nothing but himself. God reveals himself. God's revelation is a revelation of himself". God in himself is a revelation, he is a primordial revelation which tore everything out of nothing, a revelation which was a sad self-revelation and absolute self-enjoyment from Life. As John said, God is love, because Life loves itself in infinite and eternal love. When we live and the results are produced continually by God's infinite Life, because He never stops giving us life, and when we never stop being born into life.