bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Mexican XIII National Congress of Virology. Oral Sessions
Authors: Sarmiento Silva Rosa Elena
Published: September 2024

The meeting was organized by the Sociedad Mexicana de Virologia and involved the participation of 317 attendees from different education and investigation mexican institutes and from 5 countries. The scientific quality of the speakers was excellent and covered all issues and objectives of the meeting. A total of 37 oral presentations were presented in addition, there were two poster sessions with a total of 190 posters.
At the different sessions we discussed the importance of the study of virology as an essential discipline whose approach under the One Health context requires intense and close collaboration between scientists, physicians, veterinarians, educators, and environmental health experts and government, which is crucial to face current and future challenges
Control of the reference posture of a mobile robot with differential type wheels using the intermediate point technique
Authors: Gómez Ó. , Figueroa J. , Montaño M. , Rovira R.
Published: September 2024

This manuscript aims to implement and evaluate a control approach known as a midpoint to guide a wheeled mobile robot toward a reference position and orientation. Instead of prescribing a specific path, the robot can choose any feasible way to reach the goal.
The method used uses a control algorithm based on the intermediate point. Initially, a controller based on the orientation error and the distance to the target is used to guide the robot towards the desired reference point. The angular velocity  is controlled as a function of the orientation error   . In contrast, the translational velocity  is adjusted in proportion to the distance to the reference point. The kinematic model of the mobile robot with differential-type wheels is used to validate the algorithm.
The control algorithm based on the midpoint technique is verified using a kinematic model of a wheeled mobile robot. A reference posture and an initial posture of the robot are established. The generated trajectory is verified in simulation using the Matlab software and physically using the mobile robot “mbot neo” from the Makeblock company. After several tests, the results show that the robot has reached the specified reference position with the required orientation.
Structural prowess in solar panel cleaning: A comparative study of robotic designs
Authors: Murshiduzzaman  , As’arry A. , Keong L. W. , Yussof H. , Hasan W. Z.
Published: September 2024

Automated solar panel cleaning robots have emerged as a solution to mitigate the adverse effects of dust accumulation on solar panels, which can impede energy production. However, concerns persist regarding the potential long-term damage to panels and the efficiency of cleaning methods. This research focuses on various automated cleaning robots, evaluated with a primary emphasis on their structural design and its impact on cleaning efficiency and safety. The robots are assessed based on their cleaning motion time and the load stress exerted on photovoltaic (PV) panels. To evaluate structural integrity, ANSYS simulations are employed to assess the strength of solar panels and frames under the loads exerted by different robot types. Furthermore, the cleaning motion of the robot is simulated using SolidWorks, with predefined pathways. The results of this study highlight the crucial role of structural design in the context of solar panel cleaning robotics. Specifically, single axis robot is identified as a standout performer, exerting only 4% stress on PV panels among the considered 4 types of robots incomparison with the maximum stress applying robot and exhibiting the fastest cleaning motion of 38 seconds only for the specified panels which is 4 times faster than other compared robots. These insights provide valuable guidance for further advancements in the design and operation of automated solar panel cleaning systems, emphasizing the significance of structural considerations in enhancing the overall efficiency and effectiveness of these robots.
Producción académica en archivística en revistas científicas (2019-2023)
Authors: Marin Martinez Juan Sebastian
Published: September 2024

Se analiza la producción académica en archivística en cuatro revistas científicas de 2019 al 2023. Utilizando la metodología de revisión sistemática de literatura (RSL), logró identificarse que los temas más tratados por los países latinoamericanos son la formación de profesionales en archivística y el fortalecimiento de la legislación en archivos, mientras que en Europa y Norteamérica lo son aquellos relacionados con los archivos sobre derechos humanos, la memoria y los archivos disidentes. De esta misma manera, el estudio expone los países, los autores y las metodologías más representativos en la producción académica archivística dentro de las publicaciones periódicas Archivaria, Archival Science, Revista Interamericana de Bibliotecología e Investigación Bibliotecológica: archivonomía, bibliotecología e información con el objetivo de evidenciar las tendencias investigativas de este campo de estudio durante los últimos años.
The US Borders with Mexico and Canada after the Terrorist Atacks of September 11th. 2001. A Comparative View
Authors: Bueno Pedraza Alejandra
Published: September 2024

Número 113Mayo - Agosto 2005Nueva Serie Año XXXVIIIISSN 0041 8633 THE US BORDERS WITH MEXICO AND CANADA AFTER THE TERRORIST ATACKS OF SEPTEMBER 11th 2001. A COMPARATIVE VIEW Alejandra BUENO PEDRAZA * Los ataques terroristas perpetrados en Estados Unidos el 11 de septiembre del 2001, tuvieron efectos expansivos y extensivos en el espacio y tiempo, que alcanzaron a países como México y Canadá. México fue afectado directa e indirectamente por este ataque; repercutió, por ejemplo, en las personas más vulnerables, como es el caso de los indocumentados mexicanos que murieron en las Torres Gemelas, quienes no pudieron reclamar ningún derecho, pues técnicamente no existían para Estados Unidos de América. También hubo efectos indirectos, como las nuevas leyes migratorias de este país, que parecen negar cualquier posibilidad futura de apertura de sus fronteras. En el caso de Canadá, las consecuencias recayeron sobre las políticas comunes respecto a migración y seguridad fronteriza que también se vieron afectadas. Palabras clave: terrorismo, inmigrantes, seguridad fronteriza, relaciones internacionales. * LLM Student. * Nota: Debido que la traducción es automática podrá ser inexacta o contener errores.
The moderating effect of perceived punishment on the relationship between the Dark Triad and corruption
Authors: Caputo e Oliveira Estêvão , Modesto João Gabriel , Benigno Saraiva Renan
Published: September 2024

The present study aimed to investigate the moderating effect of perceived punishment on the relationship between the Dark Triad personality traits and corruption in Brazil (N = 118) and the United Kingdom (N = 130). Participants answered the Dark Triad Dirty Dozen Scale, as well as measures of corruption and perceived punishment. It was found that punishment predicts corruption in both countries. Regarding the Dark Triad traits, a relationship between Machiavellianism and corruption was identified in Brazil and the United Kingdom, although an interaction with punishment was identified only in Brazil. Moreover, psychopathy had no relationship with corruption or punishment in either country. A direct relationship was found only in Brazil on narcissism, although the interaction term was significant in both countries. In general, it was identified that perceived punishment and the dark triad traits contribute to the understanding of corruption, despite some differences in the results between Brazil and the United Kingdom.
Pengaruh Nyeri Kronik dalam Penurunan Fungsi kognitif
Authors: Fahreza Arraisyi  , Imran Yudhisman
Published: September 2024

Nyeri merupakan gejala yang sering dikeluhkan masyarakat, Di Indonesia sendiri nyeri kronik adalah alasan paling umum pasien untuk berkunjung ke klinik rawat jalan. Nyeri kronik merujuk pada nyeri yang berkelanjutan lebih dari tiga bulan. Penyebab nyeri kronik tersering adalah nyeri punggung bawah kronik, diikuti oleh nyeri leher kronik, migrain, osteoartritis, gangguan muskuloskeletal lainnya, nyeri kepala akibat penggunaan obat yang berlebihan, dan polineuropati diabetikum
Prevalensi nyeri kronik meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Nyeri kronik merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia, mempengaruhi 19% orang dewasa Eropa dan 20,4% di Amerika Serikat. 
Keluhan subjektif pasien nyeri kronik dari berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nyeri kronik dikaitkan dengan defisit kognitif. Pada pasien nyeri kronik terjadi interaksi antara nyeri dan fungsi kognitif secara lebih kompleks. Hal ini menyebabkan gangguan fungsi otak yang berkembang mengikuti progresi dari nyeri kronik. Pada nyeri kronik dijumpai aktifitas neuron yang berlebihan, disfungsi jaringan dan pengurangan volume grey matter. Kehilangan grey matter dijumpai dalam amigdala, korteks entorinal girus hipokampus, girus singulata anterior, thalamus dan insula.
Hubungan antara nyeri kronik dan penurunan fungsi kognitif selayaknya diperhatikan lebih lanjut dikarenakan memiliki implikasi terhadap fungsi dan kualitas hidup individu. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan hasil hubungan signifikan terbalik penurunan dari atensi, memori, proses informasi dan fungsi eksekutif pada pasien dengan nyeri kronik.
The Evolution of Work Through Liberals’ Ideas Before the Invention of the Right to Work in France
Authors:   Aix-Marseille University, Tabary Hélène
Published: September 2024

This article focuses on the philosophical evolution of the concept of work in France between the end of the 18th and the beginning of the 19th centuries. It aims to explain that our current conception of work, far from universal, is a recent construction shaped by liberalism. This late evolution, coupled with the absence of the interference of state in private matters, led to an unregulated working market and sparked the need for a new right.
A Place Between Nations: The Idea of a Latvian-Lithuanian State, 1884–1984
Authors:   Tallinn University, Baxenfield James Montgomery
Published: September 2024

Deterministic tendencies in history writing favour established states. However, more states have been proposed than created. The idea of a Latvian-Lithuanian state, often depicted as a passing notion of little significance, provides a prime example of an unrealised state-building project. Emerging in a colonial context, the idea of a Latvian-Lithuanian state survived revolutions and endured wars. Distinct periods of activity are discernible, during which underwent numerous reinterpretations, transforming from a predominantly Lithuanian émigré idea into a nascent Latvian exile movement. This article examines the trajectory of this notion which subsisted over a century.
Lubāna līdzenums dzelzs laikmetā: apbedījumu vietu ainava (500. g. p. m. ē. – 1200. g. m. ē.)
Authors:   Latvijas Universitātes Latvijas vēstures institūts, Zaķe Enija
Published: September 2024

Lubāna līdzenums ir bijis nepārtraukti apdzīvots visu aizvēstures posmu. Teritorijā visplašāk pētīts akmens laikmets, bet dzelzs laikmeta arheoloģisko pieminekļu izpēte nav bijusi pietiekami plaša. Rakstā pētīta Lubāna līdzenuma apbedījumu vietu ainava dzelzs laikmetā, lai skaidrotu faktorus, kas noteica apbedījumu vietu ierīkošanu konkrētās teritorijās. Apbedījumu vietu ainavu ietekmēja klimatisko apstākļu izmaiņas, kā arī iedzīvotāju etniskais neviendabīgums.
Sadoto roku motīvs Tukuma baznīcas 14.–18. gs. kapsētā atrastajās rotaslietās
Authors:   Tukuma muzejs, Kozlova Antra
Published: September 2024

Pētījumā aplūkota sadoto roku motīva attīstība no 9. gs. p. m. ē. līdz 18.—19. gs. Viduslaikos motīvs visbiežāk attēlots kā laulību ceremonijas daļa. Rotaslietu dekorā šim motīvam ir vairāk simboliska un sakrāla nozīme, tas kalpojis kā svēts solījums laulību ceremonijā, nevis izmantots tikai kā rotājošs elements. Kā piemērs sadoto roku motīva izpildījumam apskatītas četras 16.—18. gs. rotaslietas, kas 2003. un 2019.—2020. gadā atrastas Tukuma baznīcas 14.—18. gs. kapsētā arheoloģiskās izpētes laikā. Aplūkots šo rotaslietu arheoloģiskais konteksts un rotājuma risinājums.
Acessibilidade Cultural de Base Comunitária
Authors: Dorneles Patricia Silva , Carvalho Claudia Reinoso Araujo de
Published: September 2024

Embora o direito à cultura esteja presente na nossa constituição formulada em 1988, observa-se que nos últimos quinze anos a pauta da cidadania cultural das pessoas com deficiência têm desafiado as políticas públicas de cultura à efetivação desse direito, de forma emancipatória e anticapacitista. Com o processo de democratização do país, gestões públicas progressistas do campo da esquerda brasileira, no início dos anos 90, avançaram também nos processos de democratização cultural. Como resultado, verifica-se ao longo do tempo, ainda que com período de retrocesso na pauta, a emergência das políticas culturais de base comunitária, de cidadania e de diversidade cultural. Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre o contexto da pauta da acessibilidade cultural para pessoas com deficiência. Discute-se aqui  iniciativas para qualificar a  agenda de direito cultural desta população, bem como estratégias para comprometer os diferentes agentes do campo da cultura com a qualificação do capital cultural das pessoas com deficiência.  Destaca-se a parceria entre a Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - UFRJ e o Ministério da Cultura – MINC, entre 2013 e 2019, a partir das vagas ofertadas aos Pontos de Cultura no Curso de Especialização em Acessibilidade Cultural - CEAC e outras ações na atuação de sensibilização destas iniciativas de base comunitária na agenda da cidadania cultural das pessoas com deficiência. O processo histórico de exclusão, invisibilidade e o preconceito ainda são barreiras a serem enfrentadas. Verifica-se ainda que a condição sociocultural da população com deficiência no Brasil e no mundo se apresenta como pauta significativa, tendo em vista o objetivo de promover o desenvolvimento sustentável. Concluiu-se que as iniciativas culturais de base comunitária são fundamentais para a promoção da cidadania cultural de pessoas com deficiência e em vulnerabilidade social. Desta forma, destaca-se a importância do Programa Cultura Viva e seu forte compromisso com os desafios sociais previstos na Agenda 2030, que implica na atualização da pauta da cidadania cultural das pessoas com deficiência numa perspectiva anticapacitista.
Política Nacional de Cultura Viva: possibilidades e futuros - entrevista com Márcia Rollemberg
Authors: Rollemberg Marcia , Lima Deborah Rebello , Rodrigues Luiz Augusto F.
Published: September 2024

Entrevista com Márcia Rollemberg concedida aos pesquisadores Deborah Rebello Lima e Luiz Augusto F. Rodrigues em 22 de maio de 2024.
Caracterización en hojas y rizomas de sagu Maranta arundinacea (L.)
Authors: Valdes Restrepo Magda Piedad , Ortiz Grisales Sanin , Londoño Hernández Liliana , Vásquez García Andrea , Ordóñez Narváez Ginna Alejandra
Published: September 2024

Sagu (Maranta arundinacea), es una planta que se caracteriza por sus rizomas cilíndricos y tuberosos de los cuales se extrae almidón, sin embargo, poco se ha reportado sobre las bondades que pueden brindar sus hojas para la alimentación animal. Por tanto, el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la presencia o ausencia de metabolitos secundarios en hojas y rizomas de sagu y caracterizar la fibra de las hojas con el fin de determinar su valor nutricional. Se realizó a las hojas y rizomas de sagu, un análisis proximal (Materia seca (MS), proteína cruda (PC), extracto etéreo (EE), Cenizas, Fibra cruda (FC) y extracto libre de nitrógeno (ELN)), se empleó la tecnología ANKOM para determinar la fibra detergente neutra (FDN), fibra detergente ácida (FDA), lignina detergente ácida (LDA) y energía bruta (EB). Se verifico la ausencia de metabolitos secundarios en hojas y rizomas; las hojas presentaron alto contenido de PC 22.01% y el análisis Vas Soest realizado a las hojas determino una FDN de 57.13%, FDA 32.33% y lignina de 9.20% lo que indica que es un material de excelente calidad para la alimentación animal.
Infraestructuras tecnológicas seguras para las pymes en Colombia
Authors: Larrahondo Nuñez Alexander , Lopez Rojas Edgar Mauricio
Published: September 2024

Este articulo inicia con identificar el estado de las infraestructuras tecnológicas, procesos y servicios más usadas por las Pymes al igual que su nivel de seguridad que brindan en sus procesos, apoyado en encuestas, estadísticas del sector y gubernamentales, todo esto con el fin de formular una serie de recomendaciones para mejorar que las Pymes tengan infraestructuras tecnológicas seguras. Según la Ley 590 de 2000 y sus modificaciones (Ley 905 de 2004) conocida como la ley MiPymes. Donde regula la clasificación de las empresas basado en unas características, tamaño de negocio, ingresos, etc., siendo las Pymes requieren ponerle mucha atención al escaso manejo tecnológico que estas incorporan dentro de su operación, causando serios problemas o inconvenientes de seguridad informatica, dando como resultado pérdidas económicas, demandas legales y hasta en el cierre de sus operaciones parcial o de manera definitiva.
Indicadores interdisciplinarios para la evaluación de metodologías y contenido curricular en la educación de la lógica computacional en niños de 9 a 10 años, mediante el uso de herramientas de gestión de TI
Authors: Giraldo Tapiero Lina María
Published: September 2024

La lógica computacional ha generado en los últimos tiempos un gran impacto en el desarrollo de estas técnicas para el pensamiento crítico, ágil, asertivo en las personas, es por ello que cada día se estudian los contenidos propios para que sean adoptados por las instituciones educativas desde niveles de básica primaria. Países desarrollados han implementado esta disciplina como parte obligatoria en el contenido curricular desde niveles de primera promoviendo conceptos relacionados como la programación, algoritmia, pensamiento computacional impulsando a que los niños y niñas desarrollen habilidades con mayor facilidad entre tantos la resolución de problemas. Sin embargo, en países como Colombia a pesar de los diversos intentos por promover este tipo de iniciativas en la comunidad educativa no hay completa certeza de que este abordando en los contenido-dos y metodologías, es por esto que nace la necesidad de realizar una investigación para el diseño de indicadores que permitan evaluar y medir la existencia de esta temática dentro de su malla curricular y metodología. Siendo el municipio de La Plata Huila un municipio de sexta categoría, con acceso a tecnologías de la comunicación limitada. Un escenario real para lograr identificar los niveles de desarrollo en estos temas, en una primera fase el diseño de indicadores para su análisis que generara resultados para lograr intervenir la problemática con modelos a la media.
Propuesta de sistema de gestión de la calidad de organizaciones educativas (SGOE) ISO:21001: 2018 en alineación con la norma ISO:10006 2017, para la corporación Paideia School vereda El Totumo De Ibagué
Authors: Corredor Osorio Yaileth
Published: September 2024

El presente presenta la propuesta de adopción de la norma ISO 10006:2017 Sistemas de gestión de calidad - Directrices para la gestión de calidad en los proyectos e ISO 21001:2018 que corresponde al sistema de gestión en organizaciones educativas y que puede ser aplicada en la educación preescolar, básica primaria y secundaria que son los niveles de formación de la Corporación Paideia School, y en particular, para organizaciones educativas privadas de Ibagué Tolima. Esta es una propuesta que dará respuesta a la dificultad de cómo adoptar y ejecutar el sistema de gestión en la Corporación mencionada, la cual tiene la intención de certificarse, al igual que articular está con la norma de calidad en los procesos de gestión de proyectos, ya que en la institución educativa se desarrollan varios. En esté, se emplearon varias etapas dentro de las cuales se incluía la revisión documental, el diagnóstico, la descripción del problema, el conocimiento de la norma ISO 21001 y 10006, la explicación del contexto, la metodología de enfoque cualitativo, de tipo aplicado, con un diseño No Experimental Transversal – Causal, de alcance descriptivo – explicativo, con una selección de la muestra no probabilística, que incluyo instrumentos como la documentación de los procesos existentes, la observación para establecer con que cuenta la institución, la obtención de información mediante diálogos con los miembros del equipo de calidad de la Corporación, así como la propuesta de implementación. Finalmente, se presentan unos hallazgos parciales y las conclusiones.
Estrategias gerenciales basadas en la Guía del PMBOK® - Sexta Edición, para la determinación de la sofisticación del sistema vocacional en articulación con la Institución Educativa del corregimiento Guanabanal del municipio de Palmira
Authors: Buitrago S. María Teresa , Roa Denis Manuel
Published: September 2024

Guanabanal es un corregimiento, ubicado en la zona rural del municipio de Palmira, con una población aproximada de 2070 habitantes (Alcaldia de Palmira, 2021). Este corregimiento presenta variedad de conflictos y dificultades las cuales, en su mayoría coinciden con las amplias y actuales brechas de desigualdad que aún existen entre la población de zona urbana y rural. Es por ello, la necesidad de contribuir en el desarrollo poblacional, enfocado en transformar roles y detectar e impulsar mediante la orientación vocacional y diferentes competencias en los jóvenes del corregimiento. El enlace para promover el programa en el corregimiento, es mediante la Institución Educativa Sebastián de Belalcázar, articulando con los diferentes entes territoriales necesarios para implementar acciones que mejoren la calidad de vida de inicialmente de los bachilleres y a futuro de esta localidad Todas las prácticas y herramientas que se adoptan para la ejecución del proyecto, están basados en el seguimiento de las directrices que brinda la Guía del PMBOK® - Sexta Edición (PMI, 2017), reconocida como la guía fundamental para la dirección de proyecto, garantizando la acertada y eficaz toma de decisiones y la resolución efectiva de problemas.
NilaiNilai Dakwah Pengajian Rutin Malam Selasa Kliwon di Pondok Pesantren Darusalam Kecamatan Andong
Authors: Zidni Muhammad Irfan
Published: September 2024

Penelitian mengkaji tentang nilai-nilai pengajian rutin malam selasa kliwon di pondok pesantren Darussalam kecamatan Andong. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Nilai-nilai dakwah pengajian rutin malam selasa kliwon di pondok pesantren Darussalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa nilai-nilai dakwah pengajian rutin malam selasa kliwon pertama, adanya nilai ketauhidan, kedua nilai persamaan dan persaudaraan, ketiga nilai keadilan, ke empat perdamaian dunia jihad dilakukan dengan damai.
Strategi Pentasyarufan Dana Donatur dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Donatur pada LAZISMU Sidoarjo
Authors: Martunis Martunis , Nafi'an Muhammad , Ilmi Muhammad Nasrulloh , Kusuma Sekar Wijaya
Published: September 2024

Pendistribusian dan pemberdayaan merupakan bagian yang penting dalam suatu lembaga amil karena bisa menjadi salah satu penilaian kinerja lembaga amil yang berdampak pada semakin tingginya tingkat kepercayaan donatur pada lembaga amil. Peneliti membeberkan beberapa pertanyaan yakni apa saja strategi pentasyarufan dana donatur yang dilakukan oleh Lazismu Sidoarjo dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan donatur, dan bagaimana efektivitas strategi-strategi tersebut dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan donatur terhadap Lazismu Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang kemudian data yang telah diperoleh akan diuji keabsahannya melalui tiga teknik triangulasi yaitu teknik, sumber dan teori. Proses analisis data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melalui empat tahapan, diantaranya adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan.
Manajemen Dakwah pada Majelis Doa Bersama di Desa Ketaon Banyudono Boyolali
Authors: 'Aliyah Zumrotul , Senja Puput Yanita
Published: September 2024

Manajemen dakwah mengatur aktivitas dakwah secara sistematis dan koordinatif mulai dari persiapan hingga pelaksanaan, yang berkontribusi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat secara kolektif melalui lembaga seperti Majelis Doa Bersama (MDB) di Desa Ketaon, Banyudono, Boyolali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji manajemen dakwah dalam pengajian rutin Malam Senin Pahing di MDB melalui pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa MDB perlu mengembangkan fungsi manajemen dakwah meliputi perencanaan dakwah (takhtith), pengorganisasian dakwah (thanzim), penggerakan dakwah (tawjih), dan pengendalian serta evaluasi dakwah (riqaabah) untuk mengatasi kurangnya pemahaman agama jemaah pengajian rutin malam senin pahing MDB dikarenakan kurang tertatanya materi kajian serta belum optimalnya kebijakan lembaga. MDB perlu menerapkan fungsi manajemen dakwah yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas berbagai program dakwah khususnya pengajian rutin Malam Senin Pahing.
Early dysglycemia is detectable using continuous glucose monitoring in very young children at risk of type 1 diabetes
Authors: Haynes Aveni , Tully Alexandra , J. Smith Grant , A.S. Penno Megan , E. Craig Maria , M. Wentworth John , Huynh Tony , G. Colman Peter , Soldatos Georgia , J. Anderson Amanda , J. McGorm Kelly , Oakey Helena , J Couper Jennifer , A. Davis Elizabeth
Published: September 2024

Objective Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) can detect early dysglycemia in older children and adults with pre-symptomatic type 1 diabetes and predict risk of progression to clinical onset. However, CGM data for very young children at greatest risk of disease progression are lacking. This study aimed to investigate the use of CGM data measured in children being longitudinally followed in the Australian Environmental Determinants of Islet Autoimmunity (ENDIA) study from birth to 10 years. Research Design and Methods Between January 2021 and June 2023, 31 ENDIA children with persistent multiple islet autoimmunity (PM Ab+) and 24 age-matched controls underwent CGM assessment alongside standard clinical monitoring. The CGM metrics of glucose standard deviation (SDSGL), coefficient of variation (CEV), mean sensor glucose (SGL) and percent time above 7.8 mmol/L (140mg/dL) were determined and examined for between group differences. Results The mean(SD) age of PM Ab+ and Ab- children was 4.4(1.8) and 4.7(1.9) years, respectively. Eighty-six percent of eligible PM Ab+ children consented to CGM wear, achieving a median[Q1,Q3] sensor wear period of 12.5[9.0, 15.0] days. PM Ab+ children had higher median[Q1,Q3] SDSGL (1.1[0.9,1.3] vs 0.9[0.8,1.0] (mmol/L); p<0.001) and CEV (17.3[16.0,20.9] vs 14.7[12.9,16.6](%); p<0.001). Percent time >7.8 mmol/L was greater in PM Ab+ children (median[Q1,Q3] 8.0 [4.4, 13.0] vs 3.3[1.4, 5.3] (%); p=0.005). Mean SGL did not differ significantly between groups (p=0.10). Conclusions CGM is feasible and well tolerated in very young type 1 diabetes at-risk children. Very young PM Ab+ children have increased SDSGL, CEV and percent time >7.8 mmol/L, consistent with prior studies involving older participants.
Evaluation of Quality of Life, Anxiety, and Depression in Patients with Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis Undergoing Treatment with a Microwave Device: One-year Follow-up
Authors: Pissa Maria , Hashem Rasha , Shayesteh Alexander , Wrisley Sarah , Micu Emanuela
Published: September 2024

Hyperhidrosis is associated with social and emotional stress, affecting quality of life. Microwave energy technology treats primary axillary hyperhidrosis by thermolysis of sweat glands. The successful reduction of sweating in patients with primary axillary hyperhidrosis after microwave treatment has been studied, but there is limited evidence on the psychological and long-term effects. This study examined patient- reported outcome measures including depression and anxiety in patients with primary axillary hyperhidrosis and the effect of microwave therapy on these parameters. Patients received 1 or 2 microwave-based treatments, within 3-month intervals. All patients were finally examined at approximately 1 year after the first treatment using the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale, Hyperhidrosis Quality of Life©, Dermatology Life Quality Index, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale©. A total of 103 individuals with primary axillary hyperhidrosis were included in the study, with a Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale score of 3 or 4. Statistically significant improvement in quality of life, anxiety, and depression scores were observed at 1-year follow-up. The primary endpoint, Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale of 2 or less 1 year after the first treatment, was achieved by 88.2% of patients. No serious adverse side effects were observed.
Cutaneous Adverse Reactions to Apalutamide: Case Series with Clinical and Pathological Correlations
Authors: Gil-Lianes Javier , Amat-Samaranch Victoria , Giavedoni Priscila , Vilaseca Antoni , Córdoba Sánchez Julián , Alamon-Reig Francesc , Castillo Paola , Garcia Adriana P. , Pascal Mariona , Carrera Cristina
Published: September 2024

Abstract is missing (Short communication)
Using Rapid Alloy Prototyping to Investigate the Effects of Residual Elements in Increased Scrap Recycling
Authors:   , Norrish Caroline
Published: September 2024

This work employs a novel, small-scale rapid alloy prototyping (RAP) method, developed throughout the project, to investigate the feasibility of using this research method to investigate the effects of residual elements. The RAP samples vary from 20g to 140g and are quick to produce, allowing an array of unique compositions with synthetic scrap additions, to be tested quickly. Residual elements are commonly introduced via steel scrap and need to be carefully monitored and controlled throughout the steelmaking process. The impact on product quality resulting from residual elements necessitates strict limits on the percentage of scrap that can be used in the manufacture of new steel products, limiting the environmental and financial benefits that come from increasing scrap use. This highlights the need for research that challenges the stringency of industrially enforced residual limits across different steel grades. There is minimal existing research in this area, predominantly on lower alloy grades, and often published several decades ago. The looming importance of the climate crisis exacerbates the urgency for research focused on reducing the environmental impact of vital industries such as steel. This work focusses on two different steels, a DP800 with high levels of alloying content where the impact of residual elements is expected to be less pronounced, and a low carbon steel with far fewer alloying additions and far more industrial concern for the impact of the residual elements. Results published in this thesis show that the RAP method can be a valuable tool in understanding the impacts of increased scrap use on steel products, demonstrating that environmentally responsible manufacturing does not necessarily require a significant compromise in product quality. Several of the sub-150g lab-scale RAP samples can be produced each week, allowing for far faster alloy research compared to the 30-60kg pilot-scale samples currently used in product development, allowing for rapid investigations into compositional variations in both new and established steel grades.
Representaciones sociales de los hábitos alimenticios en trabajadoras y trabajadores que laboran en la Industria Maquiladora en Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua
Authors: Rojas González Erika Patricia
Published: September 2024

La obesidad forma parte de una problemática de salud pública que se ha contemplado como la “epidemia del siglo”, a la que se le ha destinado una gran cantidad de recursos económicos y humanos para su manejo, control y prevención; sin embargo, no ha tenido un impacto positivo. El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer las representaciones sociales que tienen los trabajadores que laboran en la Industria Maquiladora de Exportación (IME) sobre los hábitos alimenticios y si los cambiaron después de la epidemia por SARS-COVID 19. En este trabajo científico se demostró que las personas entrevistadas perciben que el consumo de chatarra es el principal factor de que en México exista un gran problema de obesidad, también se visualizó que no conocen su IMC (Índice de masa corporal), cuyo conocimiento es fundamental para su salud, ni tampoco les preocupa la realización de ejercicio físico, asimismo la mayoría de los trabajadores consumen al menos una vez por semana bebidas gaseosas o alguna bebida endulzada, galletas, pan o harinas refinadas, papas, chicharrones o frituras.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak Indonesia Dalam Perjanjian Joint Venture Ditinjau Dari Kepastian Hukum
Authors: Tan David , Sudirman Lu , . Jane
Published: September 2024

Joint venture merupakan bentuk kerjasama penggabungan sumber daya antar dua perusahaan dengan tujuan meningkatkan ekonomi pribadi. Pendirian perusahaan joint venture ini melibatkan pihak asing dan pihak Indonesia dan tertuang dalam perjanjian kerjasama joint venture, perjanjian kerjasama ini memuat hak dan kewajiban para pihak secara rinci. Kenyataanya, jumlah investor asing yang banyak dan beragam sehingga adanya potensi terjadinya sengketa seperti tidak dipenuhinya kesepakaan antar pihak asing dengan pihak Indonesia, tidak melaksanakan kewajiban yang telah disepakati oleh para pihak atau wanprestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana pengaturan perusahaan joint venture di Indonesia, bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pihak Indonesia atas wanpestasi investor asing terhadap perjanjian joint venture ditinjau dari kepastian hukum, serta bagaimana upaya hukum jika terjadinya sengketa kerjasama joint venture antara para pihak penanam modal. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Joint venture diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Perlindungan hukum yang diberikan bersifat preventif dan represif. Penyelesaian sengketa yang dapat ditempuh oleh para pihak yakni diselesaikan melalui musyawarah dan mufakat, konsultasi, negosiasi, mediasi, atau penilaian para ahli dan litigasi atau pengadilan.
IMPLEMENTATION OF OWNERSHIP OBLIGATIONS TRADITIONAL MARKET MANAGEMENT BUSINESS PERMITS IN ROKAN HULU REGENCY
Authors: Lubis Roy Hakim , Ansah Ardi , Azmi Bahrum
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the obligation to own a permit and analyze the factors that hinder it as well as efforts to overcome the obstacles in Rokan Hulu Regency. This type of research is sociological/empirical legal research. The approaches used are the statutory approach, case approach and historical approach with qualitative analysis methods. The results of the research show that firstly, the implementation of permit ownership obligations has not gone well. Second, inhibiting factors: legal factors, local government officials, facilities/facilities and the community. Third, efforts to overcome obstacles: legal factors, namely that it is best to simplify the permit requirements and procedures in regulations. regional government apparatus factors, namely that the government should be able to prioritize the use of appropriate budgeting; the government should carry out frequent outreach; It would be better if there was an appropriate division of tasks for the implementation of order and law enforcement, it would be better to increase supervision and guidance so that everyone has permits. the facilities/facilities factor is that it is better to increase the budget. Community factors, namely, it is better to implement strict sanctions so that there is a deterrent effect.Keywords: Implementation, IUP2T, Traditional Markets
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIVERSION TOWARDS CHILDREN WHO COMMIT CRIMINAL ACTS OF ABUSE IN THE JURISDICTION OF PEKANBARU CITY
Authors: Jahri Ilfan Afriandi , Asnawi Eddy , Pardede Rudi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the application of diversion to children who commit criminal acts of abuse in the jurisdiction of Pekanbaru City and analyze the obstacles and efforts to overcome these obstacles. The type of research used is sociological legal research with a legal effectiveness approach. The data source used is primary data which is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research show that the implementation of diversion against children who have committed criminal acts of abuse in the jurisdiction of Pekanbaru City has not been implemented well in 2021 to 2023, where there is still failure to diversion against children who have committed serious criminal acts of abuse. Some of the obstacles behind this failure include: First, legal factors, namely legal provisions that require an agreement between the perpetrator and the victim for diversion, whereas there is no agreement on compensation. Second, the factor of law enforcement officers, namely: the lack of involvement of the Pekanbaru City Social Service in the diversion process. Third, community factors, namely: The desire of the community that the perpetrator must be punished.Keywords: Diversion, Children, Criminal Abuse
Methodology for determining the cost of cargo delivery in international traffic according to the basic conditions of Incoterms
Authors: Kartashova Olga Ivanovna
Published: September 2024

The relevance of the development of a methodological apparatus for determining the cost of transportation of goods in international traffic is stated. A brief description of the international rules of Incoterms regulating the relationship of the parties concluding a foreign trade contract for the sale and purchase of goods is given. The author's method of determining the cost of delivery of goods is proposed, which includes an exhaustive list of cost items incurred by the seller and the buyer in accordance with the Incoterms rules. Using the FOB and CIF bases, the application of the methodology is shown and expressions of the definition of expenses that are borne separately by the seller and the buyer (depending on the chosen basic delivery condition) are formulated. An expression is proposed for determining only the transport component in the total costs of supplying goods in international traffic, which can be used not only by cargo owners, but also by transport organizations. The methodology was tested on the example of the supply of products along the North-South international transport corridor. Possible schemes and routes of cargo transportation were considered (using the example of transportation of export cargo from the Russian Federation to Iran) and the cost of transportation along them was determined. Based on the calculations, conclusions were made about the preference of a number of schemes, as well as the possibility of greater participation in international transport of water transport (both sea and river). The infrastructure problems that interfere with the full development of transportation along the North-South international transport corridor are identified. There made some proposals for the further use of the implemented methodology for analyzing the size and impact of individual cost items in general on the cost of transportation, as well as the preference of various types of transport and the competitiveness of transport and logistics schemes with their participation.
Peran Perceived Social Support terhadap Academic Anxiety: Studi pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama
Authors: Fauzia Detha , Pebriani Lucia Voni
Published: September 2024

Mahasiswa tahun pertama sering merasakan academic anxiety akibat perubahan yang dirasakan dari sekolah menengah ke perkuliahan sehingga membutuhkan dukungan sosial untuk menghadapinya. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meneliti peran perceived social support terhadap academic anxiety mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif noneksperimental dengan metode analisis hubungan korelasional berarah melalui analisis regresi. Perolehan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner daring dengan partisipan yaitu 203 mahasiswa tahun pertama Universitas Padjadjaran (58.6% perempuan dan 37.4% laki-laki). Alat ukur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support untuk variabel perceived social support dan Skala Kecemasan Akademik untuk variabel academic anxiety. Kedua alat ukur telah dibuktikan validitas dan reliabilitasnya dalam penelitian sebelumnya maupun pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived social support berperan secara signifikan terhadap academic anxiety (p< .00; R² = .104). Selain itu, dimensi-dimensi perceived social support juga berkorelasi dengan academic anxiety. Namun, hanya dukungan dari keluarga yang memiliki peran signifikan terhadap academic anxiety dibandingkan teman dan significant others (p <.005). Hal ini mungkin terjadi karena hubungan yang jauh lebih stabil dengan keluarga membuat dukungan yang dirasakan menjadi lebih berharga. Temuan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pertimbangan intervensi di lingkungan akademik. Fokus pada meningkatkan dukungan sosial dari keluarga dapat menjadi strategi efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan akademik di kalangan mahasiswa.
Gambaran Gaya Hidup Sehat Dewasa Indonesia dalam Perspektif Sosiodemografi
Authors: Aulia Dina , Siswadi Ahmad Gimmy Prathama , Abidin Fitri Ariyanti
Published: September 2024

Penerapan gaya hidup yang sehat terbukti memiliki dampak positif bagi kesehatan fisik, psikologis,  bahkan sosial. Menerapkan gaya hidup yang sehat menjadi penting terutama pada individu dewasa yang sedang memegang kendali penuh atas kehidupan dan lingkungannya. Di beberapa negara ditemukan hanya sebagian kecil individu dewasa yang menerapkan gaya hidup sehat, namun di Indonesia belum ada penelitian terkait ini. Profil kesehatan di Indonesia sering kali hanya berfokus pada prediksi kematian dan kejadian penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat gaya hidup sehat individu dewasa berdasarkan karakteristik sosiodemografi (usia, jenis kelamin, status pernikahan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan ekonomi, jumlah anak, usia anak pertama, serta kondisi medis atau psikologis). Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode convenience sampling dan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan survei daring menggunakan software PsyToolkit. Gaya hidup sehat diukur menggunakan kuesioner Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) versi bahasa Indonesia dengan reliabilitas sebesar α = 0.945. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji beda Mann-Whitney dan Kruskal Wallis. Penelitian ini melibatkan 223 orang dewasa (18 hingga 63 tahun). Secara keseluruhan, hasil memperlihatkan bahwa 43.49% partisipan memiliki gaya hidup sehat yang sedang dan 48.43% memiliki gaya hidup sehat yang baik. Penelitian menemukan bahwa usia dan pendapatan ekonomi merupakan karakteristik sosiodemografi yang dapat memengaruhi perbedaan  tingkat gaya hidup sehat.
The Use of Oath Evidence and Its Implementation (Study in Surakarta Religious Court)
Authors: Wibowo Muhammad Kurniawan Budi , Kurnia Pradana Aditya Fajri
Published: September 2024

The evidence of the oath considering that the oath is directly related to God, then all the risks and consequences that arise will be felt alone to the reciter of the oath. What makes the most basic problem is that oath evidence is set at the end of various other evidence. The method of approach in this research is normative juridical, which is legal research conducted by examining library materials / secondary data as a basis for research by conducting a search for regulations related to the issues discussed. The results of research on oaths in Islamic law are the fulfilment of Allah's commandments that have a strong foundation. The oath by which one party binds the other party to the decision of a case, which is made orally in the presence of the opposing party and before the judge in the ongoing trial, is called the deciding oath/dicissoir.
Legal Protection for Victims of Crimes of Abuse That Result in Serious Injuries: A Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Ismail Naufal , Gagarin Akbar M. Gary , Abas Muhamad
Published: September 2024

Human Rights (HAM) are inherent rights that every person possesses from birth and must be respected by all individuals. In the case of decision number 467/Pid.B/2022/PN.Dpk., the victim of the abuse did not receive their due rights for the suffering and losses endured. This study employs a normative legal research method with a juridical normative approach to analyze human rights theories and relevant legislation concerning legal protection for victims of criminal acts in Indonesia. The findings reveal that such acts of abuse violate human rights values ​​enshrined in both national and international regulations. The state plays a crucial role in restoring the human rights of victims to ensure legal protection and justice. Legal protection should include judges' understanding of victims' rights, including the application for restitution and compensation, as well as the merging of criminal and civil cases.
A Blended Approach to Interaction Design: from Emotion to Atmosphere
Authors: Barbara Barricelli Rita
Published: September 2024

The past years have seen the deep changes in development strategies of interaction systems in which human feelings have been played an important role during the design process. This paper presents a new interaction design model for designing systems to convey feelings and moods reflecting the mental model of its visitors in supporting their interaction activities. This model recognizes the interdisciplinary and intercultural contribution of each stakeholder involved in the design process. Combining different experiences and skills, the stakeholders embed in the final environment positive emotions according to the domain context in which the project is grounded. In the paper this design process is called atmosphere design and its validity was tested in a case study.
The Application of Storyboard in Animation
Authors: Cheng Jun
Published: September 2024

The design of animation storyboard is not only literary, but also based on simple painting. In the design process, it needs a variety of expression methods, which are arranged and combined. As a creative and expressive script, storyboard can drive the characters to perform more vividly. Animation storyboard can drive the narrative section and enhance the literary effect of animation. In a word, the storyboard of animation can let painters and other staff understand the style and narrative trend of animation in the process of editing and production, which is an indispensable step in the early stage and can effectively shorten the time in the later stage of animation production.
Mockplug: A high-fidelity mocking tool for plugging functional requirements into existing web applications
Authors: Firmenich Diego , Morales Leonardo , Mura Gastón , Calfuquir Nicolás
Published: September 2024

Mockplug is a browser extension that allows end users to specify their requirements for any existing web application through high-fidelity mockups. These mockups are built based on web augmentation techniques. This new way of specifying the requirements contains the intrinsic potential that the mockup is built on top of the application itself with elements of the same nature, containing technical information about the requirements in relation to application components from its origin automatically. This has great potential when it comes to being used as an input during the software development process. In this article, we disclose and describe the use and potential of this tool in two totally different approaches to building web software.