bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modern assessment of the state of the fish fauna in the northern part of Agrakhanskaya bay, river Dagestan
Authors:   Astrakhan State University named after V.N. Tatishchev,Russia, Astrakhan, Vasilyeva L.M. , Ramazanova J.M. ,   Astrakhan State University named after V.N. Tatishchev,Russia, Astrakhan, Anokhina A.Z. ,   Astrakhan State University named after V.N. Tatishchev,Russia, Astrakhan, Sudakova N.V. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine, Russia, Saint Petersburg
Published: December 2022

The northern part of the Agrakhan Bay is of great fishery importance for the Tersko-Caspian region of the Dagestan, there are the main spawning grounds foralmost all types of fish, including valuable passing and semi-passing (roach, bream, carp, pike perch) as well as freshwater (perch, pike, catfish, rudd, silver crucian, gustera and perch). Studies were conducted to assess the qualitative structure of populations of commercial fish species in 2021, age and morpho-biological indicators were studied, as well as the sex ratio of semi-migratory fish species (for example, roach and walleye) and freshwater (perch and rudd). The results obtained indicate that all aquatic fish were in satisfactory condition, and semi-aquatic (roach, bream, carp and pike perch) — to a lesser extent met the required qualities. Younger age groups (3–5 years old) dominated in the structure of semi-passable fish — roach and walleye, which accounted for over 50%, males dominated in younger age groups, unlike older (6–8 years old), the proportion of females was over 80%. According to morpho-biological parameters, the roach and pike perch were superior to the Volga fish of the same species, and in terms of fatness by almost 2.5 times. Freshwater fish (perch, rudd) were represented by five age categories, of which 3–4-year-olds accounted for over 60%. In the qualitative structure of the perch of 2021, the indicators of length, weight and fatness were worse than the individuals caught in 2020. Morphometric indicators of the rudd had no significant discrepancies with the data of the previous year, which once again confirms the absence of the influence of the hydrological regime on the number and biological indicators of this little whimsical fish species.
Microbiote intestinal et équilibre protéolytique dans les entéropathies inflammatoires du chien
Authors: Hernandez Juan , Kriaa Aicha , Mariaule Vincent , Jablaoui Amin , Drut Amandine , Sénécat Odile , Maguin Emmanuelle , Rhimi Moez
Published: December 2022

Le microbiote intestinal constitue un organe à part entière qui contribue significativement au développement et au maintien de la physiologie de l’hôte. Plusieurs modalités de dialogue microbiote-hôte sont rapportées comme la production d’acides gras à chaine courte, le métabolisme des sels biliaires, la production d’indoles et l’activité protéolytique. Les entéropathies inflammatoires chroniques (EIC) de l’humain sont caractérisées par une activité protéolytique exacerbée essentiellement liée à l’activité des protéases à sérine (PS). De plus, il a été démontré que l’expression de leurs inhibiteurs (serpines) est diminuée chez les patients atteints d’une EIC. Ce déséquilibre protéolytique contribue à la pathogénie de l’inflammation par divers mécanismes bien identifiés. Les analyses métagénomiques montrent que le microbiome intestinal code pour des serpines. Les quelques serpines caractérisées à ce jour montrent des profils d’inhibition correspondant aux protéases suractivées lors d’EIC humaine ce qui ouvre de nouvelles voies thérapeutiques. Chez le chien, peu de données sont disponibles. La recherche des prochaines années devra identifier les profils protéolytiques associés aux différentes EIC, caractériser les serpines produites par le microbiote intestinal et identifier celles qui présentent un spectre d’intérêt. L’équilibre protéolytique constitue une voie de communication peu explorée à ce jour entre le microbiote et son hôte.
Phenology of two scale insects, Coccus hesperidum and Icerya purchasi (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) on Citrus in Mostaganem, Algeria
Authors: Merzouga Aicha , Boualem Malikaa , Chahbar Mohamed , Haffaria Faouzia
Published: December 2022

In Mazagran, Mostaganem Province, Algeria, the seasonal variation in abundance of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Coccus hesperidum LINNAEUS, 1758 (Coccidae) and Icerya purchasi MASKELL, 1879 (Monophlebidae) was studied in an orchard on two host plant species,
orange ( Citrus sinensis) and lemon ( C. limon) between December 2018 and November 2019. Every ten days, samples of leaves were collected for monitoring insect numbers. In C. hesperidum on orange and lemon trees respectively, there were three or four population peaks annually
(P<0.0001). In I. purchasi, there were three generations annually (P<0.0001). In both scale insect species their abundance was correlated with temperature (P<0.0001 for C. hesperidum, and P=0.010 for I. purchasi) but not with relative humidity levels. Lemon trees
had the higher scale insect abundance on 50% of days sampled, for both C. hesperidum and I. purchasi (P<0.005), whereas orange had lower numbers of both scale species. C. hesperidum and I. purchasi occurred on all three sample plots; numbers of both species (particularly
C. hesperidum) showed a positive relationship with wind speed (P<0.0001 and P=0.002, respectively), as strong winds probably picked up and carried crawlers into the sample plots situated downwind.
Pengaruh Brand Loyalty dan Desain Produk terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Yuliza Mai , Dewi Nora Novita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze: 1) The Effect of Brand Loyalty on Consumer Satisfaction of Honda Scoopy Users in West Pasaman. 2) The Effect of Product Design on Consumer Satisfaction of Honda Scoopy Users in West Pasaman. 3) Effect of Brand Loyalty and Product Design Simultaneously on Consumer Satisfaction of Honda Scoopy Users in West Pasaman. The population of this research is the people of West Pasaman who use scoopy motorbikes. For sampling used non-probability sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 100 samples. The results of the study found that: 1). There is a Negatif and insignificant effect of brand loyalty variable on Honda Scoopy Consumer Satisfaction in West Pasaman with a significance value of 0.591 (> 0.05). 2). There is a positive and significant effect of Product Design variable on Honda Scoopy Consumer Satisfaction in West Pasaman because the significance value is 0.000 or <0.05. 3). There is a variable brand loyalty and product design which together have a positive and significant influence on Honda Scoopy Consumer Satisfaction in West Pasaman, the F value is 6914 and the significance value is 0.002 < (0.05). The coefficient of determination for the independent variable seen from the R Square number is 0.125. This means that the contribution of all independent variables studied in this study is 12.50%. The rest, which is 87.50%, is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN CV. SUMBER REZEKI
Authors: Wihasnanto Hery
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of job satisfaction and motivation on employee productivity at CV. Sumber Rezeki. Researchers used quantitative descriptive research methods in this study. The results obtained are based on a questionnaire. Job satisfaction and partial motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee productivity at CV. Sumber Rezeki. While job satisfaction and motivation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee productivity at CV. Sumber Rezeki based on the results of data processing. So it can be concluded that job satisfaction and motivation have a positive and significant effect on productivity.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP MODE, BAURAN PROMOSI DAN PRESENTASI PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN RECYCLE STUFF.ID KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Mardani Hardi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze and find out “effect of fashion lifestyle, promotion mix and visual merchandising on purchase decisions in Recycle Stuff.id Samarinda City. This research uses quantitative research and sampling using non probability sampling technique, the data is obtained from distributing questionnaires through google from. The results of this study indicate that the variables of fashion lifestyle, promotion mix and visual merchandising simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Double Contour Sign In Early Detection Of Gout Among Asymptomatic Hyperuricemic Filipino Patients: A Single Center Tertiary Hospital Observational Study
Authors: Li-Yu Julie , Dela Cruz Dominic , Tan-Ong Millicent , Zamora Leonid , Bayson Richelle Joy
Published: December 2022

Objective. Double contour sign (DCS) is considered part of the new gout classification. This study aims to determine the agreement of blinded musculoskeletal sonologists in identifying the double contour sign among asymptomatic hyperuricemic patients. Methods. Participants with asymptomatic hyperuricemia (n=65) underwent a gray-scale ultrasound assessment of both of their 1st metatarsophalangeal joints (MTPJs) done on 3 positions (dorsal, medial, plantar) in longitudinal view. The static images were read by 2 independent blinded sonologists for presence of double contour sign. Results. Among the 130 1st MTPJs, the sonologists were able to positively identify DCS on 48R and 52L, negative in 10R and 10L, with discordant readings in 7R, 3L. The overall kappa agreement was statistically significant at 0.674 (substantial agreement) and 0.842 (almost perfect agreement) on the right and left respectively, (both p<0.001). Conclusion and Recommendation. There is a high proportion of positive double contour sign seen among persistently asymptomatic hyperuricemic patients. It might be prudent to perform musculoskeletal ultrasound early on to detect monosodium urate crystal deposits in similar patients. A close follow up to monitor clinical gouty arthritis may be necessary or consider utility of urate lowering drugs in crystal dissolution in prospective studies.
Complexities in Teaching Competencies: A Longitudinal Analysis of Vietnamese Teachers’ Sensemaking and Practices
Authors: Duong Bich-Hang , Dao Vu , DeJaeghere Joan
Published: December 2022

Education systems globally are implementing competency-based education (CBE) reforms. Vietnam's leaders have also adopted CBE in a comprehensive reform of its education since the early 2010s. Although the global idea of CBE has been widely adopted and recontextualized in various educational contexts, implementing the reform at the local level (e.g., teachers in schools) is never a linear and simple process. Given the complicated sensemaking process of competency and competency teaching, this study explores how Vietnamese teachers made sense of key competencies and adapted their teaching to competency development. Informed by a sociocultural approach and the sensemaking perspective, this study draws from a dataset of 91 secondary teachers collected over three years (2017-2019), with a particular focus on longitudinal analysis of eight teachers. The findings shed light on teachers’ ambivalence as they made sense of the target competencies and aligned their practices with the new CBE reform. Based on their prior experiences and worldviews, teachers made sense of competencies as learning foundational knowledge and skills, in addition to developing good attitude, character, and morality. Over the years, they placed a stronger emphasis on the competencies’ process-orientation, integration, and real-life application toward whole-child development. Despite teacher sensemaking and changing practices, the performativity culture for high learning outcomes still prevailed, making teaching competencies for life a challenging task. Contributing to the CBE literature and practice, this study illustrates the long and complicated process through which teachers recontextualize the CBE pedagogy. It also suggests how teacher practices can be better supported to transition to the new CBE curriculum.
Penyuluhan tentang Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan dalam Praktik New Normal serta Pembagian Sembako untuk Warga Desa Kedung Indah, Kecamatan Kedungwaru, Tulungagung
Authors: Anggraini Ria , Retnowati Dwi , Yuli Saputri Berlian , Herminaju Ketjuk
Published: December 2022

Corona virus atau Virus corona sebagai virus yang akan mengakibatkan flu biasa hingga penyakit yang lebih parah seperti sindrom pernapasan timur tengah (MERS-CoV) dan Sindrom penafasan akut parah (SARSCoV). Masa new normal ini menuntut semua orang untuk melakukan adaptasi terhadap kondisi lingkungan yang masih dalam situasi pandemi, dengan diperbolehkannya melakukan aktivitas normal, namun tetap dalam situasi penegakan protokol kesehatan. Tujuan dilakukaknnya kegiatan penyuluhan ini agar masyarakat mengetahui apa saja yang di harus dilakukan di era new normal pada masa pandemic ini. Kegiatan ini di tujukan kepada warga desa Kedung Indah, Kecamatan Kedungwaru, Tulungagung. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancer, antusias masyarakat yang tinggi. Hasil post test di dapatkan kenaikan tingkat pengetahuan 86.7%
Pandemia covid-19 e OCPC para os municípios cearenses: uma análise crítica da formação docente
Authors: Vicente da Silva Sirneto , Oliveira da Silva Daniela Glicea , De Sales Peixoto Francisca Valéria , Jackline Rabelo Josefa , Do Carmo Francisca Maurilene
Published: December 2022

Em dezembro de 2019, iniciou-se uma crise sanitária global causada pelo Novo Coronavírus. Foram decretadas medidas de isolamento, distanciamento social e fechamento temporário do comércio e instituições que geram aglomerações. No Brasil, a Portaria nº 343, de 17 de março de 2020, do Ministério da Educação e Cultura, dispôs sobre a continuidade das aulas, mediante o uso de meios digitais. No Ceará, a formação continuada docente passou a ocorrer virtualmente, assentando-se nas Orientações Curriculares Prioritárias do Ceará (OCPC). Este estudo objetiva analisar criticamente as implicações da implementação das OCPC na formação dos(as) docentes das escolas públicas municipais cearenses no período da pandemia Covid-19. Tomou-se o materialismo histórico-dialético como referencial de análise, tencionando o desvelamento do real. Apoiou-se em uma pesquisa teórico-bibliográfica, fundamentada em autores que fazem a crítica à sociedade do capital e que estudam as políticas públicas educacionais no contexto da sociedade capitalista; e, em pesquisa documental, com base nas OCPC. As análises apontam que a implementação das OCPC teve como desdobramento uma formação docente precarizada, tecnicista, marcada pelo engessamento e pela perda da autonomia docente; acentuou o estreitamento curricular que vem ocorrendo com a efetivação de metas mensuradas pelos sistemas de avaliação externa; e se relaciona com o cumprimento da agenda imposta pelos organismos multilaterais para a educação.
Palavras-chave: Formação docente. Pandemia da Covid-19. Orientações Curriculares Prioritárias do Ceará.
A SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS IN NON-STANDARD ENGLISH WORD OF MAC MILLER SONG LYRICS
Authors: Ardina Arifin  , Joko Wibowo
Published: December 2022

Every human being has at least one language, both spoken and written. The language contains basic or certain rules that form, combine, and express meaning that changes because words in language are combined differently through combinations in syntactic studies so that language has an important role in human life as a means of communication.This is actually the realization of the written examples.The Purpose of this research was to find out the non-standard and standard English words and to find out the tree structure in the Mac Miller song lyrics.Then, the writer choosessongs to analyze because studying songs does not just analyze the metaphorslanguage, word meaning and language style, but also analyze how non-standard English words can be used as standard English words by converting them with several tools such as phonological processes and basic grammar which in the song the English standard has been found the writer analyzessentence structureused in one of the lyrics to a song from Mac Miller's album entitled "Circles".In analyzing the data, the writer uses several appropriate theories with a subject for analyze sentences into each sentence content. This thesis uses a qualitative descriptive method. Steps in taking and the data collection are listening songs on the album "Circles" by Mac Miller, searching the lyrics of the internet, copying the lyrics of the songs to be analyzed, reading and identifying the non-standard English word and converted into standard English word using instrument for standardizing English words and the last make tree structure from the sentence or phrase. Moreover, the result after analyzing the data, the writer finally found fifteen rules in sentence structure and found thirty non-standard English word sentences in the lyrics of the song. Considering the importance of understanding sentence structure, especially in the study of syntax, the writer makes some suggestions, for students from English Department, other researcher who will conduct studies related to topics and the writer hopes that this thesis can be used as a reference or compare how non-standard English with their daily non-standard language and for those who are interested in studying syntax studies.
Keywords: Syntactical Analysis, Non- Standard English Words, Mac Miller, and Song Lyric
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Kesenian Wayang
Authors: Andini  , Ichsan Yazida , Triyana Fita , Fitri Khalidah
Published: December 2022

Kesenian Wayang Kulit sangat penting dilestarikan mengingat banyaknya nilai kehidupan yang ada dalam Wayang Kulit. Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam juga dapat ditemukan dalam kesenian Wayang Kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang ada dalam kesenian Wayang Kulit dan peran generasi muda dalam melestarikan Wayang Kulit tersebut. Penelitian tentang nilai pendidikan Islam dalam Wayang Kulit ini dilakukan dengan metode studi pustaka. Sejatinya, Wayang Kulit masih lestari hingga kini, namun persoalannya adalah fakta bahwa generasi muda tidak dibangun untuk turut melestarikan Wayang Kulit. Selain itu, nilai-nilai Islam masyarakat Indonesia dapat ditemukan dalam jiwa Wayang Kulit, seperti dalam kisah epik Ramayana dan Mahabharata. Wayang Kulit, akhirnya, bukan seni dengan tujuan menghibur semata, namun perannya dapat dimainkan sebagai metode pendidikan. Hal itu karena dalam kisah Wayang Kulit sendiri terdapat nilai-nilai kebaikan, moral, dan etika.
METODE MENGHAFAL NADZOM CEPAT
Authors: Ulum Bahrul
Published: December 2022

Pondok Pesantren salaf until now consistently used memorizing technique to learn Nadzom. This technique becomes one of learning methods for santri. Memorizing Nadzom certainly need particular method in order to let santri or students frequently mastering the Nadzom in certain time. At this stage, memorizing technique intensively can be primary reference. But, before applying this technique to the students, teachers shall start it with proper preparation. One of those preparation can be let the student absorb the motivation that memorizing is an easy task. Memorizing the Nadzom is one of steps should be fulfilled by santri to learn about Arabic grammatical language. Because within those Nadzom, the key words of grammatical lie on. 

Key words: memorizing technique, Nadzom, learning method, santri, pesantren.
Pembelajaran Daring: Perkembangan (Efektivitas dan Kekurangan) di Masa Pandemi Covid19
Authors: Arif Fathul , Kaharuddin  , Muhammad Irwan
Published: December 2022

Pendidikan dari zaman ke zaman selalu mengalami perubahan, Kemajuan teknogi menjadi andil terbesar dalam perubahan ini. Pada hakikatnya kehadiran teknologi bertujuan untuk memudahkan aktifitas manusia baik dibidang sosial, ekonomi, maupun pendidikan. Penggunaan teknolgi dalam pendidikan telah banyak dilakukan oleh tenaga pendidik, tak lain halnya para guru dan dosen. Ketersediaan aplikasi yang beragam menjadikan guru lebih mudah dalam mendesain pembelajaran. Kehadiran Covid19 tentunya menjadi keresahan bagi masyarakat,  sehingga penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran menjadi alternatif yang tepat, namun tentu akan menambah persoalan baru.
Analisis Yuridis Proses Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penipuan Melalui Pembayaran Elektronik Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Hukum
Authors:   Universitas Batam, Riau, Noval Muhammad , Nofrial Ramon ,   Universitas Batam, Riau, Nurkhotijah Siti ,   Universitas Batam, Riau
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Article 45A paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 states that any person who intentionally and without rights spreads false and misleading news that results in consumer losses in Electronic Transactions shall be punished with imprisonment and/or or fines. The fraud that occurred at One Mall Batam carried out through fake or fictitious electronic transactions cost the victim a total of 30 million rupiah. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the regulation of criminal law against perpetrators of fraud through electronic payments in order to realize legal protection. And to find out the implementation, constraint factors and solutions in preventing and overcoming the rise of fraud in electronic payments. This research method is empirical juridical. Methodology: This research consists of literature study and is also supported by field studies through interviews with respondents. Results: The results of the study indicate that the regulation of criminal law against criminals through electronic payments in realizing legal protection, namely Article 378 of the Criminal Code which regulates special crimes, is also specifically regulated in Article 28 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 45A paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which regulates criminal acts of fraud committed through electronic transactions and is subject to a maximum criminal penalty of 6 (six) years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000 ,00 (one billion rupiah). Implementation in preventing and overcoming the rise of fraud in electronic payments is carried out by optimally criminalizing the perpetrators of crimes committed through electronic transactions. Limitations: The constraint factor faced is that there are many types of electronic transactions that cannot be reported directly, making it easier to ensure the results of daily reports. Contribution: The solution is that the victim must be more careful in accepting every payment through an electronic transaction, the victim must have the equipment to verify the proof of the electronic payment. It is recommended for law enforcement officers to optimize the performance of law enforcement for electronic transactions and dismantle tricks or methods applied by perpetrators to prevent other victims, victims to be more careful and thorough in accepting electronic transactions and must ensure first in advance of any payments made. Keywords: 1. Juridical Analysis 2. Fraud Crime 3. Electronic Transaction
Pendampingan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Alam Sentosa Desa Kurungan Nyawa
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Kurniawan Rio , Noventy Ni Nengah Rizki ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Ciptawaty Ukhti ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Ambya Ambya ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Wahyudi Heru ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This service activity for BUMDes Alam Sentosa, Kurungan Nyawa Village, aims to provide an overview of the development and management of BUMDes which functions as a driving force for the village economy. Method: Methods of instruction, guidance, and assessment are employed in this operation. Results: The findings of this program provide a process that is carried out by a person in managing activities carried out by individuals or groups. The system or management must be carried out to meet the targets to be achieved by the individual or group in a collaboration by optimizing existing resources. Conclusions: The service activity of mentoring BUMDes Alam Sentosa in Kurungan Nyawa Village went well and offered a stimulus in the form of motivation for BUMDes Alam Sentosa in carrying out its businesses, both those that were carried out and those that were not. The presence of a formal organization authorized by the Ministry of Villages is supposed to assist BUMDes Alam Sentosa's access to doing business and working with companies. Limitations: The limitation of this service is the implementation time. Contribution: This service can be useful for the BUMDes Alam Sentosa, rural communities, and the economy of the confinement village. Keywords: 1. Bumdes 2. business feasibility study 3. project evaluation 4. enterprise
Pendampingan UMKM Kerajinan Lidi Nipah dan Batik di Desa Kace Timur Kabupaten Bangka
Authors:   Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka, Reniati Reniati , Nugroho Ari Agung ,   Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka, Purbolakseto Hengky Veru ,   Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: To provide digitalization assistance, provide added value and increase sales turnover of the Deshanda Craft Gallery. Method: The method uses participatory, counseling, mentoring and training. Results: The assistance obtained from the implementation are through training, e-commerce applications, digital promotions. So that it has an impact on increasing business motivation, carrying out marketing of products, increasing turnover and making products increasingly known to the public. Conclusions: community service involves small and medium enterprises of Nipah Sticks and Batik Crafts "Galery Deshanda Craft", which has various business of nipah sticks in the form of ornaments and batik. Nipah sticks are an export commodity from the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. Lack of promotion, traditional product sales and unprofessional management, lack of availability of raw materials has caused the Deshanda Craft Gallery to experience various obstacles in its development, it could even be threatened with closure due to the Covid 19 pandemic. Limitations: The limitation of this service is the implementation time. Keywords: 1. Nipah 2. Small And Medium Enterprises 3. Commodities 4. Digitization
Peningkatan Daya Saing melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana pada Jaringan Wirausaha (Jawara) Bojongsari
Authors:   Universitas Pamulang, Tanggerang Selatan, Widiyati Dian , Hasanah Neneng ,   Universitas Pamulang, Tanggerang Selatan, Napisah Napisah ,   Universitas Pamulang, Tanggerang Selatan
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: One of the obstacles to obtaining additional capital is the inability to compile financial statements which is a condition for obtaining access to capital from banks. Many MSME players manage their business without having a basic knowledge or skills about good strategies. MSME actors need to be fostered and accompanied in the preparation of financial statements. So that they can compile financial statements in accordance with applicable standards. MSMEs can communicate their business to stakeholders, not only with regard to products, but also performance reflected in financial statements. MSMEs need to gain knowledge about adequate financial bookkeeping so that business expenses and income can be monitored accurately. Method: This activity is carried out in the form of training delivered by several methods such as lectures, discussions and mentoring. Result: The main target of this activity is MSME actors in Bojongsari, Depok. After the activity, participants are motivated and eager to get used to recording transactions. By getting used to recording transactions starting from the smallest thing, financial statements can be easily made with proof of transactions and regular recording. On this occasion, not only providing material to MSME actors, but also providing motivation and easy tips for compiling financial reports. Conclusion: MSME participants practice the knowledge gained, namely by getting used to recording every transaction that occurs in business, it is hoped that MSME actors can easily compile simple financial reports Keywords: 1. Financial statements 2. msme
ВЕТЕРАНСЬКИЙ БІЗНЕС: ПРАВОВІ ЗАСАДИ ПІДТРИМКИ ТА РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Ілларіонов Олександр
Published: December 2022

В статті аналізується та пропонується до закріплення у чинному законодавстві поняття «ветеранський бізнес». Надається загальний нарис державної політики щодо спрощення започаткування, ведення та підтримки ветеранського бізнесу в Україні, підкреслюється велика соціальна значущість цього питання для суспільства. Робиться висновок про хибність обраного способу комплексного упорядкування відносин ветеранського бізнесу у Законі України «Про статус ветеранів війни, гарантії їх соціального захисту», адже цей Закон має іншу мету; пропонується відповідні норми щодо такого різновиду господарської діяльності, як ветеранський бізнес, згрупувати в Господарському кодексі України в окремій статті.
АНАЛІЗ ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА ДЕРЖАВ-ЧЛЕНІВ ЄС ЩОДО КОНТРОЛЮ У СФЕРІ ОБІГУ НАРКОТИЧНИХ ЗАСОБІВ, ПСИХОТРОПНИХ РЕЧОВИН І ПРЕКУРСОРІВ
Authors: Максименко Валерія
Published: December 2022

Наприкінці ХІХ – початку XX ст. використання, споживання та поширення наркотичних засобів стали серйозною соціальною проблемою для усього світу, що об’єктивно спонукало уряди різних країн до вжиття відповідних обмежувальних заходів на національному рівні. Однак, для ефективної боротьби з незаконним обігом наркотичних речовин на той час потрібні були не тільки національні, але й погоджені заходи держав на міжнародному рівні.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE EMULGEL
Authors: Salih Denei Abdelhadi Adam , Reddy M. Sunitha
Published: December 2022

Emulgel has emerged united of the foremost intriguing topical delivery techniques because of its twin unleash mechanism, that contains each gel
and emulsion. Topical drug applications provide a variety of benets, including the ability to transport medicine to the site of action and keep it
there for a prolonged period of time. The primary purpose of this formulation is to enhance the topical dispersion of a hydrophobic drug (Ketorolac
tromethamine). Carbopol 974P NF, eudragit S100 and Sodium CMC are a gelling agent used in a Ketorolac tromethamine emulgel. The emulgel
was created with liquid parafn because the oil, span 80 because the emulsier agent. Physical look, pH, drug content, in-vitro diffusion
investigations, and a skin irritation check were all performed on the ready emulgels. In-vitro diffusion studies disclosed that formulation EF6
discharged 97.89 % of the drug once 10 hours, with the results indicating that formulation EF6 discharged the drug loads of effectively than various
formulations. In ex-vivo diffusion studies, EF6 discharged 97.92 % of the drug in 12 hours. Albino Wistar Rats were studied for their antiinammatory (carrageenan-induced paw edema) and analgesic (hot plate latency test) properties.
TUBERCULAR ULCER ORAL CAVITY MIMICKING MALIGNANCY-WONDER FACE BEHIND MASK.
Authors: Shrivastava Neelesh , A Balasubramanian
Published: December 2022

Oral tuberculosis (TB), a chronic inammatory disease, can manifest as oral ulceration and mucosal erythema. This article presents a case of an oral ulcer on the right side's palatal area. Clinicians must be aware of TB while assessing a differential diagnosis for oral ulcers. A delayed diagnosis might have serious consequences for the patient.
Interfaith Dialogue: A Qur’anic Cum Prophetic Perspective
Authors: Wagay Aadil Hussain
Published: December 2022

Interfaith dialogue is a crucial technique for mitigating interreligious tensions that exist around the world. However, It is in the name of religion that we see many heinous crimes being perpetrated resulting in the deaths of many innocents despite the fact that every religion promotes universal love and compassion for other people .Today, Islam has been misunderstood due to the lacking of proper Islamic knowledge. So research is needed to mitigate ambiguity regarding Islam’s proper knowledge and Islamic perspective on interreligious dialogue. This article has been designed to go through the Qur’an and the Prophet’s ﷺ way of life in order to clarify how Islam views interfaith dialogue and also to warn of various hazards to be guarded against while in dialogue. The study demonstrates how Islam plays a unique role in encouraging interfaith dialogue by ensuring justice, equal rights, and religious freedom for all religions, cultures, and civilizations, as well as accepting all prior prophets as Prophets of Islam .The study concludes by emphasizing that Islam is a comprehensive faith that promotes peaceful interreligious coexistence. It can be used as a model for resolving interfaith conflicts and promoting interfaith harmony and peaceful coexistence in today's world of diverse faiths and traditions .This research adopted the qualitative method in the form of contextual analysis and the historical interpretation of the Qur’an and Sunnah.
Bir “Yalnız Demokrat”ın Siyaset Serüveni: Yalnız Demokrat Ferruh Bozbeyli Kitabı
Authors: DURSUN Davut
Published: December 2022

Ferruh Bozbeyli, siyasette isim yapmış şahsiyetlerden biri. Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık’ta bir memur ailesinin çocuğu olarak doğmuş, ilk orta ve lise öğrenimlerini farklı yerlerde tamamlamış, arkasından İstanbul Hukuk Fakültesi’ni bitirmiş, avukatlık yapmış ve genç denilecek bir çağda siyasete atılıp 1961’de milletvekili seçilmiş, 1977’ye kadar milletvekili olarak Meclis’te bulunmuş, Adalet Partisi’nde grup başkan vekili ardından Meclis başkan olarak hizmet etmiş, AP’den ayrılanların kurduğu Demokratik Parti’nin genel başkanı olarak bulunmuş bir lider. Ancak hayallerini gerçekleştirememiş bir siyasetçi olarak Türk siyasi hayatında yerini almış kişi. bir "demokrat" olarak ilkeleri ve idealleri peşinde koşmuş; siyasette başardıkları ve başaramadıkları var. Türk siyasetine damga vuran kişilerden biri, Bozbeyli'nin macerası bilinmeden özellikle altmışlı yılları anlamak mümkün değil.
İlliberalizmin Yükselişi: Sosyal Medya ve Demokrasi
Authors: ASLAN Mesut
Published: December 2022

Liberalizm ve demokrasi gibi sosyal olgular tarihsel süreçte sürekli bir değişim içerisinde olmuştur. Günümüzün liberal demokratik rejimleri internet ve sosyal medya gibi güncel teknolojik gelişmelerle başa çıkmakta zorlanmaktadır. Çağımızda uluslararası sistemde en yaygın rejim türü demokrasidir. Ancak yaygınlaşan demokrasi son yıllarda derinliğini yitirmekte ve liberal değerler sistem genelinde gerileme eğilimi göstermektedir. Bu eğilim, illiberalizm olarak ifade edilen ve liberal değerlerin görece göz ardı edildiği demokratik rejimlerin son yıllardaki yükselişini göstermektedir. Liberal demokrasi için olumlu kabul edilen iletişim ve medya alanında yaşanan teknolojik gelişmelere rağmen son yıllarda söz konusu değerlerin gerilemekte oluşu farklı bir bakış açısından açıklama gerektirmektedir. Bu bağlamda internet ve sosyal medya gibi araçların liberal demokrasiye doğrudan katkı sunan araçlar olmadığı argümanı güç kazanmaktadır. Liberal değerlere ilişkin çeşitli veri tabanları üzerinden yapılan değerlendirmelerle gerileme eğilimini ortaya koyan bu çalışma, ayrıca söz konusu gerilemede internet ve sosyal medya gibi çağımızın modern iletişim ve medya araçlarının rolünü açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır.
Humanising Pedagogy within Higher Education: A Ten-Year Scoping Literature Review
Authors: Mapaling Curwyn , Hoelson Christopher Norman
Published: December 2022

Humanising pedagogical practices calls for the integration of decolonial theoretical perspectives that are informed by subjective social realities and a social justice approach to educational research. This scoping literature review sought to establish the state of research on humanising pedagogy within higher education over a period of ten years, namely 2010 to 2020. We searched numerous electronic databases using a variety of relevant search terms. Studies included were published in English over the ten-year period and were all related to humanising pedagogy within higher education. A total of 11 articles and three scholarly books met the inclusion criteria. The study identified that humanising pedagogy is an emerging field of study as only a limited number of primarily conceptual articles were published during the study period. For the data synthesis, we utilised a thematic analysis approach. The results from the thematic analysis suggest that decoloniality and social justice, engaged principles and practices, and curiosity and creativity could have implications for the global South and pedagogical development in previously colonised educational and cultural heritage settings. Further research should be informed by methodological approaches congruent with social justice imperatives to advance empowered knowledge and research in this field.
How Do Students Pull Themselves Up by Their Bootstraps When They Have No Shoes? A Perspective on the Function of Meritocracy at South African Tertiary Institutions During Emergency Remote Teaching and Learning
Authors: Maleswena Tshepiso
Published: December 2022

The post-apartheid era in South Africa has been characterised by increased access to higher education. A dominant expectation by those within these institutions, who claim to be upholding the university’s academic standards, is that previously excluded students must use their own agency to ensure their academic success. This bootstrapping approach transfers responsibility for academic progression and success to students, absolving institutional stakeholders from addressing structural, curricular and transformational issues that affect student success. Moreover, bootstrapping as agent of student success pays insufficient attention to the social systemic factors impeding the progress of students. The aim of this discussion is to illustrate how the context of emergency remote teaching and learning within the Covid-19 pandemic has accented the expectation that student merit alone will guarantee participation and success in academia. This article further challenges this meritocracy myth as myopic and offers a contextual analysis on how student agency alone cannot ensure student success. Finally, this article will outline how more involved engagement with structural and systemic action is needed by higher education institutions in South Africa.
Curriculum Transformation at a Private Higher Educational Institution: An Exploratory Study on Decolonisation
Authors: Madhav Natasha , Baron Philip
Published: December 2022

Decolonisation of higher education is an important subject which has gained much support in public universities in South Africa. While curricular and other changes are currently being implemented in public universities to align with decolonisation goals, there currently does not exist a decolonisation and transformation strategy for private higher education institutions (PHEIs). The private sector’s role in education is becoming increasingly important, with a higher growth rate than that of the public sector. Despite this, most studies on decolonisation continue to reflect the public sector context. There is little scholarly work, if any, that reflects decolonisation initiatives in the private educational sector. However, private higher education has an important role to play in South Africa, and decolonisation is thus also important in this domain. The purpose of this study is to explore ways to transform curricula at a private higher education institution in South Africa. This article, which is an exploratory study, aims at initiating conversations that support curriculum change and to unpack some of the obstacle’s lecturers face regarding transformation at a private tertiary educational institution.
Decolonisation of Architectural History Education in India
Authors: Aby Athulya
Published: December 2022

Architectural education in India is largely envisioned as a technical-vocational course, leading to humanities-related courses like history, to remain alienated from students as well as practitioners. History of Architecture is a core subject in Bachelor of Architecture as per regulatory guidelines, but the program level outcomes are often limited to stylistic study of standard sets of examples of monumental structures from the past. This trend can be traced back to the colonial episteme started during the British programme of instruction and is ingrained in the educational system. This study enquires into the current state of history education at the undergraduate level in architectural schools in India and examines the continuing impact of colonisation on our production of knowledge. This is done by analysing the content of the architectural history curricula of colleges in India and discussions with academic practitioners who have been teaching the subject in those institutions. Unpacking the curricula and their influences on teaching, brought out the perpetuation of colonial biases embedded in architectural history education. The study argues that a well-designed history curriculum has the potential to contextualise design education and create critically aware architects, and thus take a step towards decolonising the practice itself.
Reaching Consensus on the Design of an Online Health Professions Education Faculty Development Course for Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Keiller Lianne , Nyoni Champion N. , Van Wyk Chantel
Published: December 2022

Faculty development practitioners should be encouraged to create a sustainable and accessible environment for capacity building in health professions education (HPE). Nine experts in the sub-Saharan African region followed two rounds of a modified Delphi process to achieve consensus on the components of an online health professions education faculty development programme. As a result, four components to consider in the development, implementation and evaluation of online faculty development programmes were identified: environmental, curricular, activities and research. These components support further research into developing a contextually relevant and sustainable online health professions education faculty development model in the region.
Regardless of Role: A Community Engagement Festival as a Unique Space for Differentiated Learning Outcomes for Student Leaders and Participants
Authors: Selvarajan Shanthni , Chang-Koh Sue , Balachandran Lavanya
Published: December 2022

Living-Learning Programmes (LLPs) in Residential Colleges (RCs) foster leadership, learning and sense of belonging amongst students. Any community engagement or service-learning initiative that takes place in such a context would benefit from the unique outcomes of LLPs. Building on this principle, we argue that the Community Engagement Festival (CE Fest), a unique, student-led, flagship event of a RC in an Asian university, functions as a platform to develop a diverse range of benefits amongst students involved in the programme – both student leaders, who design and execute CE Fest, and students who are participants in the event. This assertion is tested through: (1) analysis of the types of learning outcomes achieved by both groups of students; and (2) analysis of the features of CE Fest that enable the development of these learning outcomes. We employ the validated SErvice LEarning Benefit (SELEB) scale to capture the range of benefits experienced by both groups of students. A factor analysis of all 20 benefits in the SELEB scale found three categories of benefits: (i) civic consciousness, (ii) skills, and (iii) interpersonal relationships. A means comparison found that civic consciousness was the most successfully achieved learning outcome by both student leaders and participants alike, which aligns with the ethos of the RC. Additionally, student leaders were more likely than participants to have achieved outcomes related to skills and interpersonal relationships. Triangulation of the findings from the survey with qualitative data collected from student leaders and participants indicates that various structures and processes of CE Fest facilitated the development of specific outcomes, such as empathy and civic consciousness. As such, CE Fest is a unique learning space within LLPs that offers differentiated learning opportunities for students across various roles, while ensuring civic consciousness remains a central benefit to all students regardless of the nature of their participation.
Down risers for gravity casting
Authors: Akutin A.A. , Ravochkin A.S. , Chibirnova Yu.V.
Published: December 2022

Based on real experience, as well as on the results of computer simulation, examples of designing of down riser gating systems for complex demanding gravity castings are given and the operation of these systems is analyzed. Effect of hydrostatic pressure of melt on the down riser work during a solidification of hot spot of casting is studied using computer simulation.
Study of structure and mechanical properties of aluminum alloys modified by shungite after heat treatment
Authors: Kurochkina O.S. , Serov R.A. , Izotov V.A.
Published: December 2022

The results of the effect of heat treatment on the structure and mechanical characteristics of the hypereutectic silumin modified by natural fullerenes in shungite rock are presented. It is established that the modifier provides uniformity of the structure of hypereutectic silumins and improvement of mechanical properties. The structural components of the alloys return to their original unmodified state with subsequent drying of the mechanical properties after heat treatment.
Formation of structure and properties of surface layer of case-hardened steel by electromechanical surface hardening
Authors: Fomina L.P. , Fedorova L.V. , Ivanova Yu.S.
Published: December 2022

The researching results of the structure and microhardness of the surface layer of steel 20 after vacuum cementation of cylindrical samples to a depth of 1,0 mm and their hardening by volumetric heat treatment in comparison with electromechanical surface hardening are presented. The maximum microhardness of the surface layer of cemented steel 20 is at a depth of 0,05 mm and corresponds to 9650 HV MPa, and gradually decreases within the hardened layer to 8190 HV MPa at a depth of up to 0,75 mm after electromechanical surface hardening has been experimentally established. There isn’t decarbonized layer after the electromechanical surface hardening of cemented steel samples 20. The reaserch practical significance is associated with the possibility of improving the quality and reducing the cost of parts producting from cemented steels by replacing heat treatment after cementation with the technology of hardening the working surfaces by electromechanical surface hardening.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ОТКРЫТОЙ ДОБЫЧИ УГЛЯ НА ОКРУЖАЮЩУЮ СРЕДУ НА ПРИМЕРЕ АО «ЧЕРНИГОВЕЦ» (КЕМЕРОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ)
Authors: Соловицкий А.Н. , Почепцова А.А. , Бычкова Л.А.
Published: December 2022

Угледобывающие предприятия существенно влияют на загрязнение атмосферного воздуха, подземных и поверхностных вод, меняя почвенный слой и геологический фундамент. Поэтому защита окружающей среды от выбросов и сбросов промышленных предприятий, утилизация промышленных отходов – это важнейшая и сложная проблема современности.
ТЯЖЕЛЫЕ МЕТАЛЛЫ В ПОЧВАХ И РАСТЕНИЯХ ОКРЕСТНОСТЕЙ ОТВАЛОВ ГОРНОРУДНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Authors: Суюндуков Я.Т. , Суюндукова М.Б. , Исанбаева Г.Т.
Published: December 2022

Определено содержание тяжелых металлов (Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Ni, Cd, Pb) в почвах окрестностей отвалов горнорудного предприятия «Башкирская медь» и органах многолетних трав. Выявлены высокие концентрации валовых форм железа и свинца в почве, значительно превышающие норму. Растения пастбищных угодий на загрязненных территориях проявляют способность к адаптации к высокому содержанию тяжелых металлов в почве, что дает основание рекомендовать их для использования в качестве фитомелиорантов техногенно загрязненных почв и рекультивации объектов размещения отходов горнорудных предприятий.