bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Importance of Recognition for Equal Representation in Participatory Processes: Lessons from Husby
Authors: Hansson Karin , Cars Göran , Ekenberg Love , Danielson Mats
Published: November 2023

Despite the ambition to involve people on more equal terms, participation often still means that the audience is involved in clearly demarcated parts of the process and attempts to develop more deliberative democratic processes in urban planning often fail due to unequal representation in the participatory process.

While sharing the general idea of the value of participatory processes, we will investigate some problematic features involved and suggest how some of these can be remedied. We employ the concept of recognition to analyse the conditions for public participation in a recent case of urban planning in the Stockholm suburb of Husby. This case is particularly interesting as it clearly demonstrates the impact of globalisation on local participatory processes.

The results show the importance of broad recognition for equal representation in participatory processes, and the need for a plurality of public spheres to support long-term participation in the development of the common urban space.
Learning from Failures: Architectures of Emergency in Contested Spaces (Pyla, Cyprus)
Authors: Stratis Socrates
Published: November 2023

One of the characteristics of contested spaces of ethno-religious origin is the failure to work around common projects. This is the case of the community of Pyla, Cyprus, one of a few inter-ethnic communities on the island. Architectural and planning practices are urged to contribute to the process of reconciliation, despite the lack of an on-going official reconciliation process, and their lack of power.

Recently, there has been an increasing number of practices in Cyprus that re-examine their field of operation and readjust their design tools accordingly. One of them is the Architectures of Emergency initiative, in which the author participates, which employs characteristics of ‘first aid’ architecture by inserting moments of publicness into the void created by the absence of a common institutional framework between the two communities.
Generative and Participatory Parametric Frameworks for Multi-player Design Games
Authors: Bier Henriette , Ku Yeekee
Published: November 2023

Generative design processes have been the focus of current architectural research and practice largely due to the phenomenon of emergence explored within self-organisation, generative grammars and evolutionary techniques.

These techniques have been informing participatory urban design modalities, which are investigated in this paper by critically reviewing theories, practices, and (software) applications that explore multi-player online urban games, with respect to not only their abilities to facilitate online trans-disciplinary expert collaboration and user participation but also to support implementation of democratic ideals in design practice.

The assumption is that even if generative and participatory parametric frameworks for multi-player design games may not replace politics as a discipline concerned with the study of government and policies of government, they may reduce the bureaucratic apparatus supporting government by establishing a direct interface between experts such as politicians, urban planners, designers, and users.
A New Kind of Art [Based on Autonomous Collective Robotics]
Authors: Moura Leonel , Garcia Pereira Henrique
Published: November 2023

The paper addresses the rationale of a process that produces artworks made by a swarm of robots. This process relies on the interaction, though the environment, of a set of robots designed to create spatiotemporal patterns from an initial homogeneous medium (the canvas). Inspired by social insect societies, the approach presented here exploits robot-robot and robot-environment interactions to develop emergent behaviour. The swarm intelligence concept is crucial to this approach because the viability of the team (group of robots) is required in order to achieve the viability of the individual. Without any central coordination or plan, the group of robots produces its artworks on the basis of a data-driven (bottom-up) process. Moreover, each robot can be viewed as an autonomous agent because it has on board all the resources required to provide the global outcome of the experiment, including sensors, actuators, and the controller, which demonstrates a reactive behaviour by reinforcing a previously made signal (positive feedback). The process is also presented in the context of Machine Art, and a detailed technical description of each robot is given, as well as an example of artworks produced by the collective behaviour of the set of robots.
New Rights and the Space of Practices: Italian Contributions to a Theory of the Urban Commons
Authors: Vianello Michele
Published: November 2023

This paper conducts an analysis of two relevant aspects emerging from Italian research on the commons. The first focuses on legal aspects and juridical problems related to the commons, while the second considers practices that enable the collective social reproduction of contemporary urban commons. These two aspects are presented in their theoretical and discursive evolution in relation to their specificity in the Italian context. What is revealed is that they prove to be mutually reliant, and that, when combined, they offer heuristically fruitful perspectives for the advancement of the idea of commons today. A particular emphasis is placed on the difference between customs and practices, the former being the base for traditional arrangements of commoning, the latter being the potential principle for new types of arrangements today. Some specific Italian situations are invoked to illustrate the points made and to provide elements for an analytical approach relevant to different contexts.
Common Spatialities: The Production of the Multitude
Authors: Jalón Oyarzun Lucía
Published: November 2023

The Gezi Park barricades in Istanbul, the OWS occupation of Zucotti Park in New York City, the tents of the Indignados movement in Spain, the London Blackberry riots and the seizure of Tahrir Square in Cairo to demand the overthrow of a dictator. As new forms of social coexistence and relationships are being configured, and new spaces for encounter and conflict are produced, architecture feels that essential questions regarding its activity are being addressed in each and every one of these situations. And yet we seem unable to relate to them and grasp their significance as we repeatedly turn to old metaphors and tools. If modern architecture pursues the modern liberal state techniques of management and administration of life, then recent forms of political action, which claim a new relation to the sensible, demand – and might help develop – a new understanding of architecture. We are moving from technical and disciplinary knowledge towards a critical practice that integrates with the action of the multitude. Starting from a definition of commons as the production of the multitude, we seek not only to understand the spatial dimension of this production, but also to acknowledge space as common.
Architecture is always in the middle…
Authors: Gough Tim
Published: November 2023

This essay proposes an ontology of architecture that takes its lead from the bread and butter of architecture: a flat ontology opposed to Cartesianism in the sense that no differentiation between realms (body/mind, high/low) is accepted. The work of Spinoza and Deleuze is referred to in order to flesh out such an ontology, whose aim is to destroy the very desire for architecture and architectural theory to even pose the question about the difference between bread-and-butter architecture and high architecture. Architecture is shown to be of the nature of an assemblage, of a machine or a haecceity (to use Deleuze and Guattari’s phrase), and the implications of this in relation to the question of composition and reception are outlined.
The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
Authors: Rowley Ellen
Published: November 2023

From the 1930s through the 1960s, Dublin’s development occurred at its periphery: wheels of narrow roadways punctuated by green spaces provided the low-density frameworks for terraced residential boxes surmounted by pitched roofs and fronted by pocket gardens. Vast structures of ecclesiastic authority, Catholic (determinedly revivalist) church building and the suite of Catholic (tentatively modernist) schools were presented as support structures for mass housing, thereby completing the image and experience of Dublin’s new mid-twentieth-century suburbs.

Taking the 1950s genesis of one vast north Dublin neighbourhood, Raheny/Coolock, as a case study, this paper sets previously unexamined archive material from the local Catholic bishopric and Dublin Corporation alongside critical thinking about Irish Catholicism and postwar suburbia generally. Startling hand-drawn maps by local priests reveal how John Charles McQuaid, archbishop of Dublin from 1940–71, influenced Dublin’s planning processes and controlled the architectural flavour of swathes of developing parishes. This paper seeks to unpick the variously silent and active roles of the architect, the planning office, the patron and the user, in the making of the more recent, everyday built environment that is Irish suburbia.
Housing and the construction of the city: the Paris Habitat Experience
Authors: Arpa Javier
Published: November 2023

In Paris, the history and the evolution of social housing provision merge with those of a centennial institution. Created in 1914, the Office Public d’Habitations à Bon Marché, currently called Paris Habitat, manages more than 1,200 operations, 120,000 housing units inhabited by 200,000 residents. This article reviews an investigation to this exceptional heritage commissioned by the Pavillon de l'Arsenal in Paris, which resulted in the exhibition and catalogue Paris Habitat: Cent ans de ville, cent ans de vie, presented by the institution in 2015.

The investigation, exhibition and publication were organized around the analysis of ten fragments of reality that, rather than matching administrative divisions or urban planning projects, span municipalities, districts and infrastructures. From low-cost to large-scale housing, from concerns with hygiene to ecology issues, each one of the building ensembles analyzed bears witness to the will to change society through housing. Written by the project’s main curator and catalogue editor, this review details the process through which essential questions formulated early on – What is the city we want like? How is it built? – were answered to: selecting from the wealth of material produced by Paris Habitat over one hundred years of activity, the team exposed their political stance on urban strategies at large. Importantly, Paris Habitat’s ‘actions’ substantiated the team’s belief that our knowledge of this long, continuous urban experiment can contribute to improve the metropolises of today and strengthen its ability to answer contemporary concerns: the transformation of offices into housing, new residents’ participation formulas, new building and conception processes, which are key elements in the making of cities that need to be dense, diverse, intense, fertile and agile.
The Poetics of Writing in Adonis’ “Ams al-Makan al-An”
Authors: Marashdeh Abed Elrahim , Marashdeh Abdelbaset
Published: November 2023

This study seeks to examine the ongoing modernization movement in the Arabic contemporary poem, in terms of its form and content where Adonis, the poet and the critic, pursued the growing movement to personalize experimental visions that he sees possible in order to achieve his ambition in reaching to writing a temporal text for literary genres regarding time and place. This was achieved by introducing new elements into the structure of the Arabic poem. Here, Adonis utilized the theory about the literary genres and their relation with the creative text. Accordingly, he succeeded in bringing together verse and prose besides making advantage of the visual aspect of the text as well as the modern written demarcation, that’s why he sought to follow the intentional demarcation of speech in the space of the paper. Adonis was not satisfied with that, he also tried to lean on intertextuality, given its importance in integrating historical readable, intellectual and philosophical texts…etc with the original text in order to deepen the internal structure of the achieved text and open new readable horizon that is different and precious to realize visions and indications that contribute in analyzing the text to make it open for multiple readings. This new effort shows Adonis’ ongoing modernization movement and maintains specially for the Arabic literary texts, since this approach emphasizes the his empirical ongoing approach as his first project in his thesis, titled “The Changing and the Unchanging- a Research in the Followers and Creativity among the Arabs” This aspect may contribute in new innovative additions to the writing of the Arabic poem as well as to the school of criticism which is concerned about such type of poetic writing.
The Effect of Using the Command Method and Cooperative Learning on Learning the Learning Swimming Backstroke Skills Female Students of the Faculty of Sports Sciences at Mutah University
Authors: Rababa Jamal , Mahyar Fida
Published: November 2023

The study aimed to identify the effect of using the command and cooperative method on learning swimming backstroke skills. The researchers used the experimental approach. The study sample consisted of (20) female students from the Department of Physical Education at Mutah University, who were enrolled in a swimming course (1). The educational program was applied as follows: the first experimental group consisted of (10) female students who applied the teaching program using the command method, while the second experimental group consisted of (10) who applied the teaching program using the cooperative method. After collecting and analyzing the data, the results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the pre-and post-measurements of the two experimental groups in favor of the post-measurements.The results of the study as well  indicated that there were statistically significant differences in the post-measurements between the two groups in favor of the command method. In light of the results, the study recommends using the command teaching method when teaching the backstroke skill and conducting more studies on other teaching methods in swimming skills.
LEI 10.639/2003: DUAS DÉCADAS EM VIGOR E SUAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA SOCIEDADE ANTIRRACISTA
Authors: José Erbeson Lemos da Silva  , Daniel Eloi da Silva
Published: November 2023

A lei 10.639/2003 efetivou alterações na Lei de Diretrizes e Basesda Educação Nacional (LDB Nº 9.394/1996) e estabeleceu a obrigatoriedadeda práxis sobre relações Étnico-raciais, bem como para o ensino de Históriae Cultura Afro-Brasileira e Africana no ensino fundamental e médio. Tendotais elementos por base, as escolas brasileiras têm desenvolvido ecompartilhado práticas a fim de transformar, de modo gradativo, o entãoensino tradicional, tornando-o mais diversificado, plural, e crítico, o quereflete, genuinamente, o contexto da população brasileira. O presentetrabalho busca realizar uma abordagem histórico-jurídica sobre a Lei10.639/2003; além de discutir acerca dos Direitos Humanos e diversidadecultural, tendo a lei 10.639/2003 como instrumento de promoção destapauta; e analisar a construção educativa no que tange a diversidade,baseando-se nas disposições previstas nesse diploma legal. A pesquisaconcluiu que a Lei 10.693/2003 é um forte instrumento político epedagógico a fim de combater ao preconceito e à discriminação racial noâmbito educacional.
A CAPOEIRA TERESINENSE NO JOGO POLÍTICO PELA NEGRITUDE: CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE A LEI NO 10.639/2003 E SUAS DECORRÊNCIAS LOCAIS
Authors: Edilson Nascimento  , Celso de Brito
Published: November 2023

Objetivamos aqui analisar parte do jogo etnopolítico através dacapoeira teresinense, considerando trajetórias de vida de pessoas negrascapoeiristas nesta cidade. Argumentamos que a escola e a capoeira sãoequipamentos urbanos importantes para a constituição de subjetividadesnegras na contemporaneidade. O pano de fundo dessa análise é a(in)existência da Lei no 10.639/2003 e da Lei no 11.645/2008, que visam ainserir nas escolas a cultura e a história afrodescendentes negras, masconstatamos que no estado do Piauí tais leis nunca saíram do papel.Constatamos também um jogo denso entre a ideologia da “democraciaracial” e a constituição de subjetividades negras dentro do universo dacapoeira, ora resistindo a ela, ora a reproduzindo.
Hacia una crítica ética de la historia de la filosofía en México desde una perspectiva de género.
Authors: del Río Fanny
Published: November 2023

De acuerdo con la mayoría de las historias de la filosofía en nuestro país, el número de mujeres filósofas es casi insignificante frente al de hombres filósofos. ¿Pero es esto un dato objetivo de la realidad o la consecuencia de un sesgo de género? Fanny del Río se propuso examinar esos textos históricos a la luz de la categoría de “injusticia epistémica” y el resultado es un análisis lapidario, escueto y equilibrado del canon filosófico que ha deformado nuestra memoria y nuestra identidad filosóficas. En el primer capítulo, la autora analiza los antecedentes del concepto de injusticia epistémica a través de una discusión contemporánea sobre responsabilidad moral e historia; en el segundo capítulo, estudia el caso específico de México y presenta una revisión de diecisiete historias de la filosofía, cuyas cifras ponen en evidencia una virtual invisibilización de las filósofas. Finalmente, la autora realiza un apartado de conclusiones acompañado de sugerencias para el cambio
Now You Illuminate the Path to Departure: Learning to Die Is Learning to Live by Julia Kalenberg 🇩🇪
Authors: Czerny Elfie J
Published: November 2023

Julia Kalenberg’s father taught his children many things, from the intricate art of crafting a box kite to the practicalities of mending a bicycle or carving a stick (p. 13). In her book, Julia tenderly honors her father’s enduring legacy by weaving his last months into a heartfelt narrative. She draws inspiration not only from the valuable lessons she and her family learned alongside him but also from the experiences shared by others, all contributing to her profound exploration of the art of living and dying.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Tiktok dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Berdasarkan Perspektif Bisnis Syariah pada Online Shop Ayy Fashion
Authors: Susilowati Eni , Hidayati Rosyidi Laily , Kurnia
Published: November 2023

This study is based on the existence of technology that is becoming more sophisticated and is still evolving, particularly in the area of product marketing, which has led to fierce competition between various products. An example of this is contemporary marketing that is done online via social media, in this case, after initially only using traditional media. Initially, just WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram were used by Ayy Fashion to promote its items, but over time, TikTok media has been included. The qualitative data used in this research approach includes both primary and secondary data. This primary information was gathered from observation and primary data sources like direct conversations with the proprietor of the Ayy Fashion Online Shop. These supplemental data, however, are taken from dictionaries of marketing, social media, and documentation. Based on the findings of the research and analysis that the researcher has described, it can be concluded that the sales method used by Ayy Fashion, which utilized TikTok media in addition to Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, has had a significant impact on increasing income. Although the owner only focuses on the product being sold, and the photos and videos posted only use official images taken directly from the seller, where Ayy Fashion takes the goods in terms of business ethics, the owner does not really pay attention to the photo and video models in the photos and videos. Sharia The following are some examples of Islamic business practices and ethics: Businesspeople should be trustworthy and honest (shiddiq). In order to do business in Islam, one must be trustworthy toward oneself and others. Islam strongly urges conducting business fairly and forbids lying.
An explorative study on visitor's behaviour and their effect on the behaviour of primates at Chittagong zoo
Authors: Gupta, M Das , A. Das, , M. C Sumy, , Islam M. M.
Published: November 2023

Visitors are vital components of a zoo and their importance has led to a research area dedicated to understanding the visitor-animals relationship. To study the influence of 'visitor presence' on captive primates, a behavioural study was conducted on four species of the monkey at Chittagong zoo. The behaviour of the visitors was studied and found that they use to tease the monkey during their visit. Among these people about 40% tease rhesus monkey, 30% tease the capped langure, 20% tease the pigtailed macaque and 10% tease the olive baboon on an average. All of these effects are consistent with an interpretation that visitors are a source of stressful excitement rather than of enrichment. The behaviour of monkey in response to visitor's activity was recorded independently when 'on-exhibit' in enclosures. In presence of visitors, primates were found less affiliative, more active, and more aggressive. These changes were particularly marked in arboreal monkeys, especially in smaller species. Detailed observations of a group of primates indicated that with increasing numbers of visitors the monkeys showed a linear increase in attention to visitors, in activity, and in stereotyped behaviour. Visitor presence was thus found to influence the behaviour of captive monkey in a negative way suggesting that 'visitor presence' might adversely affect their welfare.
Effect of Humic acid and Ascorbic acid on Growth and Yield of Onion (Allium cepa L.) under Valley Conditions of Garhwal Himalaya
Authors: Yadav Anil Kumar , Rana D.K , Yadav Kiran
Published: November 2023

An experiment was conducted at Horticultural Research Center, Chauras Campus, Department of Horticulture, H.N.B Garhwal University, Srinagar (Garhwal), Uttarakhand to assess the impact of humic acid and ascorbic acid on growth and yield of onion bulb. The experiment was formulated with foliar application of humic acid 0, 30, 50 and 70 ppm and Ascorbic acid 0, 25, 40 and 60 ppm concentration at 30 and 45 days after transplanting with three replications under randomized block design. The maximum plant height (39.44 cm), number of leaves per plant (10), highest bulb length (5.93 cm), bulb diameter (5.47 cm), bulb fresh weight (88.20 g), bulb dry weight (13.88 g) and bulb yield per plot (6.39 kg) were obtained with the spray of Humic acid 70 ppm + Ascorbic acid 40 ppm (T15), while minimum were recorded with control (T1).
Effect of Different Organic Nutrient Management Practices on Soil Properties after the Harvest of Pearl Millet
Authors: Reddy Paluchani Meghana , Nadagouda B. T. , Nandagavi R. A. , Hotkar Shivalingappa
Published: November 2023

A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture, Vijayapur during kharif 2021 to study the “Effect of different organic nutrient management practices on growth attributes of pearl millet”. The experiment was laid out in complete randomized block design with 12 treatments and replicated thrice comprasing of different levels of FYM (2.25, 2.5 and 5.0 t ha-1), vermicompost (1.25 and 2.5) and foliar spray of jeevamrutha @ 10% and 20% compared with recommended package of practices (50:25:10 NPK kg ha-1 + 2.5 t FYM ha-1). The results revealed that the soil application of FYM @ 5 t ha-1 + foliar spray of 20% jeevamrutha at 45 DAS recorded significantly higher soil organic carbon (5.38 g kg-1), EC (0.28 dS m-1 ), available potassium status (422.2 kg ha-1) and available micro nutrient status (iron and zinc) (3.90 and 0.53 ppm) in soil. However, higher available nitrogen status (183.0 kg ha-1) of soil was recorded in treatment that received nutrients through recommended dose of fertilizers and higher available phosphorus status (36.40 kg ha-1) of soil was recorded in treatment (T3) with soil application of vermicompost @ 2.5 t ha-1+ foliar application of 20% jeevamrutha at 45 DAS.
Correspondances allemandes du XVIIIe siècle (Portal Der deutsche Brief im 18. Jahrhundert): une base de données
Authors: Décultot Élisabeth
Published: November 2023

L’objectif global du projet « PDB 18 – Der deutsche Brief im 18. Jahrhundert », financé par la Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (2022–2025) et porté par trois institutions (Martin-Luther-Universität Halle/Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für die Erforschung der Europäischen Aufklärung, Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften Berlin) bâtir une base de données numériques permettant l’étude scientifique d’échanges épistolaires durant le XVIIIe siècle à une échelle encore jamais atteinte. Cette base de données réunira à la fois les métadonnées et les textes des lettres allemandes du XVIIIe siècle, le tout accompagné d’un ensemble d’outils de recherche élaborés. D’un point de vue chronologique, le corpus de PDB 18 est constitué de lettres écrites au cours du XVIIIe siècle. Au plan linguistique, il inclut potentiellement toutes les langues. Géographiquement, PDB 18 est destiné à rassembler les lettres écrites ou reçues dans l’espace germanophone du XVIIIesiècle. À terme, l’ambition est de se rapprocher de projets européens voisins et de contribuer ainsi à une potentielle base européenne de lettres pour l’Europe du XVIIIe siècle. Les données numériques relatives aux lettres et aux documents épistolaires sont proposées sur le portail PDB 18 sous différentes formes : (1) métadonnées de base (expéditeur, destinataire, lieu d’envoi et de réception, date, langue, le cas échéant titre du livre ou lieu de conservation avec cote ou numéro d’archive) ; (2) textes numérisés des lettres, transcrits de façon mécanique (OCR) ; (3) images numérisées (du manuscrit ou de l’imprimé) ; (4) éditions numériques et numérisées. À l’issue de la phase actuelle de développement du projet, le portail doit permettre l’accès aux métadonnées d’environ 240 000 lettres provenant d’environ 1100 éditions de lettres imprimées ainsi que de bases de données de lettres.
SEXTING: NEW INTERACTIONS AND RELATIONSHIPS? A STUDY ON FREQUENT, OCCASIONAL, AND NON-SEXTERS GIRLS
Authors: Saladino Valeria , Verrastro Valeria , Eleuteri Stefano
Published: November 2023

Sexting consists in sending and sharing sexual images, videos, or
messages using smartphones and social networks. According to the literature,
sexting is related to the level of self-esteem and social media’s infl uence. This
study investigates sexually risky behaviours and the main motivations for
sexting and compares differences in self-esteem and social media infl uence,
involving a sample of  Italian girls (– years old). The sample is divided
into three groups according to their attitude towards sexting behaviour
(non-sexters, occasional, and frequent), based on the score of the Sexting
Behaviours Scale. The participants fi lled out the Questionnaire on Health
and Sexual Behaviour (sexual risky behaviours and main motivations for
sexting); the Multidimensional Self-Concept Scale (self-esteem) and the Sociocultural
Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire- (the infl uence of
society and the media on body perception and self-image). Our results show
that most participants use sexting within the couple and have a responsible
attitude towards sexuality and low sexual risks. Moreover, frequent sexters
present higher levels of social media infl uence related to the internalization
of the body, beauty and athletic model, and a lower level of global, academic,
and competence self-esteem. These data could be useful for policy programs
on social media use and sexting.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN EDUCATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL EMOTIONS: ARE THEY COMPLEMENTARY OR MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE?
Authors: Batenova Yuliya , Filippova Oksana , Safonova Anastasiya
Published: November 2023

Relevance. In the modern world, due to the rapid development
of information technologies and the great attention to this topic in the fi eld
of education, social and emotional spheres of human development are fading
into the background. This implies the importance of the development of
social emotions in the conditions of digitalization of society. However, these
processes can also coexist if the educational process is competently built,
starting from preschool age. The purpose of the study. The study focuses on
the relationship between the active use of digital technologies by older preschool
children and the development of social emotions in the learning process.
Research methods and sampling. To achieve the purpose of the study,
the following methods were used: theoretical (analysis of psychological and
educational literature); empirical (test “Diagnostics of children’s abilities to
partner dialogue” by A.M. Shchetinina, which allows to assess the level of
social emotions in children; questionnaire for parents to determine computer addiction in older preschoolers by V.G. Pisarev, which allows to assess the
level of dependence in children from information technology as one of the
main reasons for the low level of socialization); mathematical, and statistical
methods. The study involved  children of senior preschool age. The main
results. In order to obtain quantitative results, four levels of socialization of
children were identifi ed at the fi rst stage: high, above average, medium and
low. During the diagnosis, it was found that, in general, the overall level of
socialization in children is average. In order to obtain quantitative results at
the second stage, a questionnaire was created on the Google Form platform
based on the V.G. Pisarev’s test. Indicators of severity are: - points – low
level of dependence, - points – average level of dependence, - points –
high level of dependence. Conclusion. The pilot study showed that the level
of social emotions in most children is at an average level, while the severity
of computer dependence on the responses of parents in most children is represented
at a high level. This suggests the need to create better conditions
for children to interact with peers and adults outside the information space.
The research was carried out at the expense of a grant from the Russian
Science
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: THE CONCEPT OF “NATURE”
AND THE PARADIGM OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSCIOUSNESS
Authors: Panov Viktor
Published: November 2023

In fact, humanity is on the path of self-destruction at biological,
social, cultural, educational, and mental levels. Digitalization is associated
with the development of human technogenic capabilities, tansformation of
a person into “Homo Informaticus” or into a Centaur “Human is a Figure”,
genetic transformation (Mutated Human). Principle  of the Declaration on
Sustainable Development Strategy (Rio de Janeiro, ) is the concern for
human efforts to achieve sustainable development. People have the right
to a healthy and fruitful life in harmony with nature. The general object of
ecopsychological research (Psychological ecology, Ecological approach to
perception, Environmental psychology and others) is the psychological aspect
of interactions in the “human – environment” system. Types of ecological
consciousness are archaic, anthropocentric, ecocentric (Deryabo, Yasvin,
), and nature-centric (Panov, , ). Components of ecological
consciousness are Cognitive, Affective, Behavioral, and Axiological. Factors
that determine the type of ecological consciousness are the Fear of nature:
archaic type; Struggle with nature: anthropocentric type; Concern for nature:
ecocentric type; Harmony with nature: nature-centric type. “Nature“ is
everything that exists; the total object of natural science, including ecology
as part of biology and as an interdisciplinary approach; the totality of the
natural conditions for the existence of mankind (Philosophical Encyclopedic
Dictionary (). Three paradigms of ecological consciousness are Natural
science, Ecological, Transcendental. Expanding Human Ecological Responsibility
is the agent of individual and/or group development; the agent of development
and co-evolution the Ecosystem «Humanity – Planet; the agent of
the «Nature as a being»: a person, animate and inanimate Nature, the Planet
and, in general, the Universe.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SERVQUAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PT. AMARTHA MANUNGGAL PRIMA CABANG PANGKALPINANG (STUDI KASUS PADA ID EXPRESS CABANG PANGKALPINANG)
Authors: Anne Angeline Putri , Zamhari  , Oktalina Gayatria
Published: November 2023

The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The data collected by distributing questionnaires to 93 respondents in this study were Pangkalpinang ID Express customers. The sample is determined by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, Simultaneous Test (F Test), and Partial Test (t Test) which were processed with JASP.

The results show (1) Tangibles had no partial effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of 0.815 > 0.05 and a tcount value of 0.235 < a ttable value of 1.66235. (2) Reliability has a partial effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of 0.040 <0.05 and a tcount of 2.090 > of a ttable value of 1.66235. (3) Responsiveness has a partial effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of <.001 <0.05 and a tcount of 4.431 > of a ttable value of 1.66235. (4) Assurance has no partial effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of 0.124 > of 0.05 and a tcount of 1.552 235 < of a ttable value of 1.66235. (5) Empathy has a partial effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of <.001 <0.05 and a tcount of 4.693 > of a ttable value of 1.66235. (6) Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy simultaneously influence customer satisfaction with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 and fcount value 52.205 > than ftable value 2.71.
Curva de referencia peruana de Índice ponderal neonatal para la edad gestacional
Authors: Ticona Rendón Manuel , Huanco Apaza Diana , Oliveros Donohue Miguel , Pacora Portella Percy
Published: November 2023

Introducción: La definición tradicional de peso pequeño, adecuado o grande para la edad gestacional, no permite identificar las alteraciones nutricionales de la composición corporal. El índice ponderal para la edad gestacional ha sido establecido para identificar alteraciones en el crecimiento corporal tomando como variables el peso y la talla.

Objetivo: Establecer los valores del índice ponderal de un grupo de recién nacidos sanos proveniente de embarazos simples sin patología de regiones de la costa, sierra y selva del Perú.Material y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo, transversal y descriptivo, en el que se crea una sola curva de índice ponderal según la edad gestacional, que incluye las semanas 34 a 42 de vida intrauterina y determina los percentiles 10, 50 y 90. Para su elaboración se analizaron 99 439 registros de nacimientos del Sistema Informático Perinatal de los nacimientos ocurridos en 29 hospitales del Ministerio de Salud del Perú en el año 2005. Se seleccionó los embarazos simples de mujeres sin patología y neonatos sanos, nacidos mediante parto vaginal espontáneo. Se definió IP como el peso al nacer en gramos x 100/[talla en cm]3.

Resultados: Hubieron 8 844 (8,9%) recién nacidos sanos de madres sin patología que presentaron parto vaginal espontáneo. El índice ponderal percentil 50 [percentil 10 - percentil 90] para gestaciones de 34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41 y 42 semanas fueron: 2,45 (2,15-2.78), 2,50 (2,18-2,85), 2,55 (2,23-2,90), 2,59 (2,28-2,95), 2,63 (2,33- 2,98), 2,67 (2,37-3,00), 2,69 (2,40-3,00), 2,69 (2,41-2,99), 2,68 (2,40-2,96) g/cm3, respectivamente. El IP neonatal a término varía de 2,3 a 3,0 g/cm3, valores fuera de estos límites nos permiten determinar estados de malnutrición fetal. En los fetos sanos no existe diferencia del IP de acuerdo al sexo.

Conclusiones: El feto sano en el Perú crece en forma simétrica conforme aumenta el tiempo de gestación. El IP normal en recién nacidos a término varía entre 2,3 y 3,0 g/cm3. Valores fuera de estos límites nos permiten determinar estados de malnutrición fetal. El índice ponderal del feto sano no es influenciado por el sexo.
Effectiveness of Tui Na Massage on Eating Frequency in Batita Children at The Working Area of Lubuk Alung Puskesmas, Padang Pariaman District, 2020
Authors: FETRISIA WIWIT , Mulia Gelisma , Rahmadheny Suci
Published: November 2023

Background: Children's health needs attention, especially children who don't like to eat so they need direction to increase their appetite. Children who are stunted due to lack of food intake and recurrent diseases, especially infectious diseases that can increase metabolic needs and reduce appetite.
Objective: To know the effectiveness of tui na massage on eating frequency in children
Methodology: This type of research is Quasy Experiment with One-Group Pretest-Post-Test design, namely the grouping of experimental groups. This study examines the changes that occur in groups after the experiment (treatment).
Result: The research results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status (p= 0,013), years of work (p= 0,026), smoking habits (p= 0,026), and the physical environment (p=0,005) with a length of work. The results showed that the average frequency of eating toddlers before the Tui Na massage intervention was 1.33, the average frequency of eating toddlers after the Tui Na massage intervention was 2.33, there were differences in the frequency of toddler eating by Tui Na massage interventions and which is not done Tui Na massage intervention, less effective Tui Na massage is done to increase the frequency of feeding on toddlers.
Conclusion: Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status, length of service, smoking habits, and the physical environment and job satisfaction among workers.
Effectiveness of Almond Juice on Breast Milk Volume at Clinic B Bekasi
Authors: Indrayani Triana , Vivi Silawati  , Risza Choirunissa
Published: November 2023

Background: Breast milk is the ideal food for newborns because of its unique nutritional properties. Therefore, it is appropriate for every baby to get exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months. To make this happen, the baby's mother must try to increase the volume and quality of her breast milk. These efforts must be supported by providing appropriate nutritional intake for breastfeeding mothers.
Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of almond juice on breast milk volume.
Methods: Quasi-experiment with pre and post treatment. The sample in this study was 30 people consisting of 15 experimental groups and 15 control groups. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used direct observation and breast pump. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, namely paired t-tests.
Result: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the volume of breast milk before and after the intervention was given.
Conclusion: giving almond juice regularly taken 2 times a day for 10 days is effective in increasing the volume of breast milk. Midwives are expected to be even better at providing counseling regarding the fulfillment of balanced nutrition by adding almond juice in increasing the volume of breast milk.
Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Literature Review
Authors: Kartika Maudy
Published: November 2023

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has created several challenges in exclusive breastfeeding, even though WHO has provided recommendations to continue exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Purpose: This study aims to summarize the factors that can affect breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: This research is a literature review. Thematic articles were selected from 2020-2023 from the electronic databases Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Researchers used the PRISMA method.
Result: From 170 articles, 15 studies were reviewed, and finally, only 10 were analyzed. From the articles analyzed, various supports from husbands, families, and health workers, information support, motivation, beliefs, self-efficacy, delivery settings, age, education level, and work situations influence exclusive breastfeeding.
Conclusion: The factors that most influence the practice of exclusive breastfeeding are support from husbands, and family, support from health workers, and information support. It is hoped that policymakers and health workers will be more active in making socialization programs about the importance of providing exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Pineapple Juice on The Healing of Postoperative Sectio Caesarea Wounds at Bogor City Mulia Pajajaran Hospital in 2023
Authors: Melani Nurrima , Silawati Vivi , Azzahroh Putri
Published: November 2023

Background: According to RISKESDAS in 2018, the number of childbirths using the sectio caesarea method in women aged 10-54 years in Indonesia reached 17.6% of the total number of deliveries. Recovery in the puerperium for mothers who have given birth by sectio caesarea surgery can be done by gradual early mobilization, because there is an incision wound on the abdomen of the mother. In addition to the mobilization of factors affecting wound healing is the intake of maternal nutrients. The role of nutrition in wound healing is very important in wound healing. Nutrient intake is high in protein such as in fish, eggs and fruits. Pineapple fruit can accelerate wound healing because there is a bromelain enzyme that can convert protein into amino acids that can regenerate damaged cells so that wound healing will take place faster.
Purpose: To know the Effect of Pineapple Juice on The Healing of Postoperative Sectio Caesarea Wounds at Bogor City Mulia Pajajaran Hospital in 2023
Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-posttest only control group research design. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling with accidental sampling method. The samples in this study were calculated by large samples with a paired numerical analytical formula with the results of a large sample of 32 samples, and the group was divided into 2, namely the control group and the intervention group. Data collection is carried out by observation. Data analysis was performed using the Wilxocon Test.
Results: Based on the results of the study showed that there was an effect of giving Pineapple Juice on wound healing in postoperative sectio caesarea mothers with a p-value of 0.000 meaning < 0.05.
Conclusion: Consumption of Pineapple Juice can speed up the healing process of postoperative sectio caesarea wounds at Mulia Pajajaran Hospital, Bogor City. It is hoped that consuming pineapple juice can be recommended and applied by health workers to postpartum mothers whose delivery is by sectio caesarea surgery.
Increase Noise Hazard on Incident of Occupational Diseases in Agroindustrial Area
Authors: Kurniyawan Enggal Hadi , Isyroq Haidar Fadhilatin , Rifa’i Achmad , Rusmawati Adinda Athalia , Ramadhan Ibadillah Hilmy Dzulfiqar , Kurniawan Dicky Endrian , Nur Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Background: The sound generated by a tractor engine is one of the causes of ear disorders. This is usually experienced by people who live in agro-industrial areas, especially those who work as farm laborers, especially when planting and harvesting. Most people spend their free time in the fields, so they indirectly listen to the sound produced by the tool.
Purpose: The literature review study aims to discover the increase of noise hazards on incidents of occupational diseases in agro-industrial areas.
Methods: The method used in the preparation of this Literature Review was obtained from 3 database sources, namely Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Pubmed, which was published from 2018 to 2021 using Indonesian keywords, namely "Noise" OR "Agro-industry" OR "Hearing Impaired" OR "Occupational Health Risks". After searching for journal articles using the Google Scholar search engine, according to the keywords that have been determined. Literature analysis took ten journal articles published in 2018-2023, 5 articles discussing noise, two articles discussing hearing loss, two articles discussing occupational health risks, and 1 article discussing agro-industry.
Results: From this study, it can be concluded that the presence of noise intensity that has exceeded the threshold value (85 dB) can increase the risk of increased blood pressure of workers, leading to workplace hypertension. In addition, noise can also cause stress because it is one type of stressor in the workplace.
Conclusion: It is crucial to plan various ear plug measures to reduce noise exposure in the workplace. The nurse's suggestion is to build public awareness regarding the importance of protecting the ears from noise, one of which is using ear plugs. The purpose of the earplug is to protect and reduce the level of noise that enters the ear.
Effect of Birth Balls on Reducing Labor Pain During First Stage of Active Phase in Primigravida Maternity
Authors: Dahlan Febry Mutiariami , Suciawati Anni , Sri Fadila
Published: November 2023

Background: Pain in labor is a manifestation of shortening contractions of the uterine muscles. Data on maternity of primigravida in Indonesia, as many as 54% felt severe pain, as many as 46% experienced moderate pain and mild pain. It is important for health services to always use non-pharmacological measures to relieve labor pain. 
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess effect of use of birth balls on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity at the Public Health Center of Sawah Besar Subdistric.  
Methods: This research used Pre-Experimental Design with one group pretest – posttest design type. The samples used the minimum requirement of experimental samples, namely 30 maternity mothers. Instrument in this research used questionnaires.  Bivariate analysis used paired t-test. 
Results: After analysis, the average value for reduction of pain before used birth ball was 84.33.  The average reduction of pain after used birth ball was 65.67.  There is an effect of use of birthball on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity at the Public Health Center Sawah Besar Subdistric in 2019 (p value 0.000).  
Conclusion: The conclusion was that there was an effect of the use of birthball on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity.  The results suggest Using birth balls can be used as an alternative to non-pharmacological therapy in management of labor pain during the active phase. This effort can be applied in practice and as material for further research.