bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY IN RENAL TRAUMA WITH GRADE IV INJURY: DESCRIPTION OF A CASE AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.
Authors: Martín Javier , Serrano Álvaro , Jimena González Claudia , Barrera Jerónimo , Gómez-Rivas Juan , Moreno Jesús
Published: November 2022

Renal trauma is present in 5% of polytrauma cases, which is more frequent in young males. The management of severe
renal trauma is a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge that requires the participation of multidisciplinary Urology and
Radiology teams. We present the case of a 19-year-old male, with polytrauma secondary to an electric skateboard accident at a speed of 30
km/hour, with direct trauma against a bollard in the right lumbar region. In the chest-abdominal-pelvic CT, right renal lacerations are identied,
the largest in the upper pole, without signs of vascular avulsion or active bleeding and retroperitoneal collection suggestive of perirenal
hematoma with high-attenuation content surrounding it, compatible with urinary extravasation. Given the hemodynamic stability of the patient
and the fact that there was signicant urine extravasation, a double J catheter was inserted. The CT performed at 48 hours shows hypoperfusion of
the upper pole and peripheral vascular injury, compatible with several pseudoaneurysms, the largest of which was approximately 14 mm, and
small peripheral anomalous vessels with arteriovenous stulas. Given the radiological ndings, selective catheterization of arteriovenous stula
afferents and embolization of pseudoaneurysms with microcoils and with cyanoacrylate-lipiodol were performed. Due to the absence of
vascularization of the upper renal pole and the persistence of the perirenal collection of blood and urine, it was decided to perform an open lumbar
heminephrectomy of the upper pole of the right kidney. The evolution of the patient was satisfactory without hemodynamic or infection
problems. One month after surgery, the double J catheter was removed. Six months after the heminephrectomy, the patient is asymptomatic with
the disappearance of the perirenal collection and good morphology of the lower right hemi-kidney. Preservation of nephrons after major renal
trauma in young patients is a therapeutic approach to be taken into account, despite the technical difculties that may exist.
A CASE REPORT OF PAROXYSMAL NOCTURNAL HEMOGLOBINURIA
Authors: Pandya Stavan , Chudasama Ketna , C. Parmar Mahendra
Published: November 2022

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria with aplastic anemia is an under-recognized cause of bone marrow failure. We present a case of a 20-yearold male patient who presented to us with severe anemia along with pancytopenia. This is a unique case since the patient's bone marrow biopsy
revealed an aplastic picture yet the patient had palpable splenomegaly along with icterus and severe and persistent headaches which could not be
explained by aplastic anemia alone. So we investigated the case further to nally reach the diagnosis of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria.
EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE REGARDING RESPECTFUL MATERNITY CARE AMONG NURSING STUDENTS IN SELECTED NURSING COLLEGES, GUWAHATI, ASSAM: EVALUATIVE STUDY
Authors: Gogoi Chumpi , Beshra Arline
Published: November 2022

Nursing is a very noble profession, an integral part of health care system, focused on providing proper holistic care to the sick and support to community in a best way. Respectful maternity care (RMC) is a universal human right that is due to every childbearing woman in every health system. However, many women across the globe experience disrespectful, abusive or neglectful treatment during childbirth in health institutions. Moreover, the health care workers and the student nurses were not aware about the concept of Respectful maternity care. Therefore, it is very important to impart knowledge among the student nurses. To nd out the effectiveness of Aim: structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding respectful maternity care among nursing students in selected nursing colleges Guwahati, Assam. A pre-experimental one group pretests and posttest design wa Method: s used to accomplished the objectives. Study was undertaken among 173 nursing students in selected nursing colleges Guwahati, Assam by using stratied random sampling technique. Selfstructured knowledge questionnaire was used to explore the effectiveness of structured teaching programme. Out of 173 nursing Results: students, in the pretest 70.52%, 24.86%, 4.62% had moderate, adequate and inadequate knowledge respectively. In post-test 63.58%, 36.42%, 0% had adequate, moderate and inadequate knowledge respectively. The mean knowledge score in pre-test and post-test was 17.32 and 21.57 with standard deviation of 4.44 and 3.62 respectively. The calculated paired 't' test value is 16.967 was found to be statistically highly signicant at p<0.001 level, which clearly infers that structured teaching programme was found to be effective in improving the level of knowledge in the post test. There was signicant association of knowledge with age, gender, batch, religion and place of residence. The investigator Conclusion: concluded that structured teaching programme was effective in bringing the desired changes in the knowledge of the nursing students.
A STUDY OF THE COMPETENCIES AND COMMITMENT OF TEACHERS WORKING ON ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AT ELEMENTARY LEVEL
Authors: Suhasini N. , Ghanta Ramesh
Published: November 2022

The research into the environmental education competencies and commitment of elementary school teachers was
conducted using mixed research methods. The data were collected using the questionnaire. The research ndings revealed
that most respondents had a moderate level of environmental education competencies and commitment that involved six aspects: knowledge of
the environment, basic understanding of the environment, responsibility for the environmental education of professional teachers, planning and
practice with regard to the environmental education, promoting learning about the environmental education and evaluation of the environmental
education. The approaches to enhance the environmental education competencies and commitment levels of elementary school teachers should
involve multidisciplinary instruction learning, community-based learning, project-based learning, happy teaching and learning, and holistic
learning management.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF JASMINE CULTIVATION TO RURAL ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN SHIRVA, UDUPI DISTRICT—A CASE STUDY
Authors: S Rakshitha , Neermarga Prabhakar
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the research in this context of the remarkable development of the Shirva area due to jasmine
cultivation is to dene, challenge, and overcome the various problems faced by farmers so that farmers can better shape
their life's. The paper describes the jasmine crop's contribution to the development of rural areas. The growers of the jasmine crop have realised
impressive economic benets and increased their income as a result. This article also discover that the same procedures should have to be
followed. This study based on primary data collected by 100 sample respondents from t Design/Methodology/Approach: he cultivators of
jasmine and marketing people of Shirva. Secondary data was collected from journal papers, books, web pages, and other scholarly writings.
Finding/Result: The study helps us to understand the involvement of jasmine growers in the economic growth of the area, thereby attaining allaround development. Achivement of economic growth, free ow of funds, and other challenges to jasmine and its marketing. Originality/Value:
This study is an attempt to trace the role of jasmine farmers in the development of the rural area and the factors responsible for the economic
growth and development of the farmers. case study-based research analysis.
AN ASSOCIATIVE CLASSIFICATION BASED APPROACH TOWARDS ANALYSIS OF DENTAL CARIES X-RAY IMAGES
Authors: Sovamayee Sovamayee , Das Debasmita , Dey Raghunath , Balabantaray Rakesh Chandra
Published: November 2022

The most common disease on the planet is dental caries, also known as cavities. Almost everyone has had this condition at
some point in their lives. Early identication of dental caries can considerably reduce the risk of serious damage to teeth in
people who have dental disease. As medical imaging becomes more efcient and faster to use, clinical applications are having a greater impact on
patient care. Recently, there has been a lot of interest in machine learning approaches for categorizing and analyzing image data. In this study, we
describe a new strategy for locating and identifying dental caries from X-ray photos as a dataset and using associative classication as a
classication method. This technique incorporates both classication and correlation. The numerical discrimination approach is also used in the
strategy. This is the rst study to employ association-based classications to determine dental cavities and root canal treatment positions. This
method was tested on real data from hundreds of patients and found to be very good at nding unexpected damage to teeth.
AWARENESS, KNOWLEDGE, AND PERCEPTION OF DENTAL IMPLANT AMONG PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN NORTHWESTERN NIGERIA
Authors: MK Abubakar , Bala Mujtaba , MS Abubakar , JO Oluwaremilekun , OB Bamgbose
Published: November 2022

Background: A dental implant is a prosthesis that interfaces with the jawbone or cranium which is sunk to provide a
dental prosthesis such as crown, bridge and denture or provide support for facial prosthesis or act as anchorage to
orthodontic appliances. Implants are more retentive, more stable, stronger, functionally effective and provide better quality of life. The aim of
this study was to determine the awareness, knowledge and perception of patients attending Dental Department of Federal Medical Centre Gusau,
Zamfara State in the clinical applications of dental implant. A ques Methodology: tionnaire-based study was conducted amongst patients
attending dental surgery department in Federal Medical Centre Gusau, Zamfara State, Nigeria. A total of 408 participants were recruited through
simple random sampling technique. A Self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data which was analyzed using the Statistical Package
for Social Sciences (IBM SPSS) software version 21. There were 160 (39.2%) males a Results: nd 248 (60.8%) females with a mean SD of 32.3
11.23 years. Majority (59.8%) of the respondents have not heard about dental implant before, while 164 (40.2%) respondents were aware of the
dental implant and majority (n=88) source their information from dentist. Majority (80.5%) selected removable partial denture as alternative
option for the replacement of missing teeth. 120 (73.2%) participants know that implant is placed in the jawbone. The perception about the
durability of dental implant was good as 152 (92.7%) participants believed that it is durable. 72 (43.9%) participants opted to replace their
missing teeth with an implant. The reason for rejecting the implant was due to high cost (43.9%) followed by fear (22%). There is no statistically
signicant difference in terms of awareness of dental implant between gender with a p-value of 0.086. However, there is statistically signicant
difference when compared with the level of education with a p-value of 0.000. The a Conclusion: wareness, knowledge and perception about
dental implant is appreciable. However, cost of treatment is the major hindrance preventing accessibility to implant treatment.
ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS INTERVENTIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF INFANTILE HEMANGIOMAS
Authors: Arjariya Rakhi , Thakur Harshita , Maheshwari Mayur , Baghel Unnati Singh
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Infantile hemangiomas are the most common benign vascular tumors of infancy. The prevalence is around
3-10%. The various risk factors include female gender, prematurity, low birth weight, multiple pregnancies, advanced
maternal age and in vitro fertilization. IH most commonly affect the head and neck region. This study aims to give an insight and highlight the
evidence-based approach in the management of IH. To assess the occurrence, plan Aim: of management and the interventions in the management
of hemangiomas occurring in children. This study used a retrospective observational m Method: ethod to assess and evaluate the various
interventions employed in the management of infantile hemangiomas between July 2021 and February 2022. A total of 50 patients were Result:
included in the study, 30 were females and 20 males. 15 lesions were surgically treated, 5 underwent laser ablation and remaining 30 were treated
with beta blockers and corticosteroids. The primary outcome measures were clearance, a subjective measure of improvement, and adverse
events. Secondary outcomes were other measures of resolution; aesthetic appearance; and requirement for surgical correction. The Outcome:
treatment of IH depends on the following factors: Type of hemangioma, stage of the lesion, location and extent, number and distribution of the
lesion, associated systemic involvement, presence or absence of ulceration and psychosocial distress of the parents or child. In general, any
function threatening (ocular, ear, nasal tip, lip, large disguring facial lesion and genitalia involvement) or life-threatening hemangioma, need
intervention. The remaining cases need only active non-intervention, like education about the natural course, treatment options and anticipatory
guidance. Systemic corticosteroids are used for complicated hemangiomas, followed by non-selective beta-blockers, such as oral propranolol
and topical timolol can be used for uncomplicated localized lesions.
STUDY OF INDICATIONS AND COMPLICATIONS OF SMALL AND LARGE INTESTINAL STOMAS IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
Authors: Kumar Reddy Papasani Anil , Phonde Amrut , Dinanath Singh Rajkumar , Kiran Pentakota
Published: November 2022

Background: Stoma is a surgically created opening in the anterior abdominal wall with a purpose to divert the feces
away from the distal bowel loops in order to relieve obstruction or product anastomosis (1) in emergency situations.
Stomas may produce multiple complications (2). Most of the stoma complications are minor, can be managed with proper care, only little
complications require intervention by means of surgery which may produce high morbidity and mortality (3). To study the Aims & Objectives:
various types and indications of small and large intestinal stomas in emergency situations. To identify the various early complications
encountered after the construction of emergency intestinal stomas. To assess the ways in which these complications can be minimized and
managed in a better way. Observational Prospective Study of 40 patients undergoi Methods: ng emergency small and large intestinal stoma
construction in tertiary care government hospital from March 2020-August 2021 according to inclusion and exclusion criteria with a follow up of
3 months post-operation. Data is analyzed using descriptive statistics. Out Results & Conclusion: of 40 patients underwent emergency small and
large intestinal stoma construction, males were 34 and females were 6 with mean age of 45.38 years. The most common indication for stoma
construction was Intestinal obstruction followed by Enteric perforation. The most common stoma constructed was loop ileostomy followed by
loop sigmoid colostomy. The most common early complication of stoma was skin excoriation followed by stoma retraction. Most stoma
complications are managed conservatively.
CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH INTRAOPERATIVE FLOPPY IRIS SYNDROME
Authors: Malani Vrushabh , T Sangeetha. , Arora Deepak , M. S Lekshmy.
Published: November 2022

Purpose: This study was conducted to recognise the incidence, risk factors, complications and the management of
intraoperative oppy iris syndrome (IFIS). Retrospective analysis of the preoperative da Materials and Methods: ta,
systemic comorbidities, medication history and intraoperative observations was conducted in 1116 eyes (of 482 males and 634 females), who
underwent cataract surgery from January 2021 to June 2022. The mean age of patients was 67.08±8.18 Results: years. The incidence of IFIS
observed is (44) 3.9%. 28 (84%) men with Tamsulosin dosage had IFIS features. But 16 (36%) patients who were not exposed to any alpha
blockers also showed the features of IFIS. Hypertension was found to be a signicant risk factor while diabetes, coronary heart diseases were not.
The mean duration of drug intake was 23.11 ± 23.42 months not affecting the severity of IFIS. Surgical difculties like posterior capsule rupture
ve (11.4%) and iris prolapse were noted in six (13.6%) cases and additional measures like intracameral adrenaline, iris hooks and viscoelastic
device were used to manage them. Despite the increased operative time, the surgical outcome was good in all the patients. The Conclusion:
incidence of IFIS is higher in patients with intake of Tamsulosin. Its usage and hypertension were the risk factors associated. Thus it is imperative
to create awareness to elicit a thorough medical history preoperatively. The critical aspects of IFIS are stratication of performative risk, prompt
preoperative prophylaxis and surgical technique with the aid of mechanical and pharmacological agents. Eliciting a reliable history of current or
past α1AR antagonist consumption in the presence of hypertension is essential.
CASE REPORT : DIABETIC MYONECROSIS , RARE BUT A SERIOUS COMPLICATION OF UNCONTROLLED DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Kumar Vasantham Sai Sampath , Venkatasubramani an. Venkatasubramani an. , Sudhakar Sudhakar
Published: November 2022

Diabetic myonecrosis , is a serious complication of long standing suboptimal glycemic control observed in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It
presents with abrupt pain and swelling of the involved extremity. Diagnosis is often delayed because it mimics several other conditions such as
cellulitis, deep vein thrombosis(DVT). We present a 41 year old male with type 2 diabetes mellitus with localized , sudden onset left sided thigh
pain. The left thigh pain progressively worsened with decreasing range of motion of left hip and knee joint .Diagnostic evaluation was done for
this patient which included blood work up and imaging , pointing towards diabetic myonecrosis. Patient underwent fasciotomy for pain control and
muscle biopsy for accurate diagnosis . Patient made an uneventful recovery and is under follow up. Myonecrosis is less known microvascular
complication of diabetes and should always be kept in mind when evaluating a diabetic patient with muscle pain. The clinical course is self limiting
and patients respond well to supportive medical therapy that involves bed rest , glycemic control along with analgesics .
HISTOPATHOLOGY OF THYROID LESIONS: A CROSS- SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Deepika Deepika , Shweta Jayker Shushan
Published: November 2022

Background- The thyroid gland lesions are the most common endocrine disorders encountered globally. Thyroid lesions may be developmental,
inammatory, hyperplastic and neoplastic. - To nd out spectrum of various thyroid les Objectives Material & Methods- ions. A cross sectional
study was conducted at ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi from Jan 2019 to Jan 2022. Institutional Ethical Committee clearance was obtained.
Patients who underwent Thyroidectomy procedures for various thyroid lesions were enrolled. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 16
and the data was analyzed and tabulated according to age and gender distribution. Results- Out of 148 specimens, 122 (82.43%) cases of nonneoplastic lesions and 26 (17.57%) cases of neoplastic lesions were present. There were 25 males and 123 females with a male to female ratio of
1:4.9. The age ranged from 16 to 73 years with most common age group of 21-40 years. In non-neoplastic lesions, the predominant lesion was the
colloid goiter with 101 (82.78%) cases followed by lymphocytic thyroiditis with 10 (08.19%) cases and Graves disease with 07 (5.74%). In
neoplastic lesions, papillary carcinoma was the commonest lesion with 14 (53.85%) cases followed by follicular carcinoma with 05 (19.23%) cases
and follicular adenoma with 04 (15.38%) cases. There were also 02 (7.69%) cases of anaplastic carcinoma in neoplastic lesions. ConclusionColloid goiter and Papillary carcinoma were the most common benign and malignant thyroid lesions with a female predominance. Other
uncommon lesions like anaplastic carcinoma were also noted.
Optimizing Computational and Communication Resources for MEC Network Empowered UAV-RIS Communication
Authors: Mahmood Asad , Vu Thang , Khan Wali Ullah , Chatzinotas Symeon , Ottersten Bjorn
Published: November 2022

With the technological evolution and new applications, user equipment (UEs) has become a vital part of our lives. However, limited computational capabilities and finite battery life bottleneck the performance of computationally demanding applications. A practical solution to enhance the quality of experience (QoE) is to offload the extensive computation to the mobile edge cloud (MEC). Moreover, the network's performance can be further improved by deploying an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) integrated with intelligent reflective surfaces (IRS): an effective alternative to massive antenna systems to enhance the signal quality and suppress interference. In this work, the MEC network architecture is assisted by UAV-IRS to provide computational services to the UEs. To do so, a cost minimization problem in terms of computing time and hovering energy consumption is formulated. Furthermore, to achieve an efficient solution to a formulated challenging problem, the original optimization problem is decoupled into sub-problems using the block-coordinate decent method. Moreover, numerical results are compared to baseline schemes to determine the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Simulation results demonstrate that the optimal allocation of local computational resources results in minimizing tasks' computational time and hovering energy consumption.
NeSVoR: Implicit Neural Representation for Slice-to-Volume Reconstruction in MRI
Authors: Xu Junshen , Moyer Daniel , Gagoski Borjan , Iglesias Juan Eugenio , Grant P. Ellen , Golland Polina , Adalsteinsson Elfar
Published: November 2022

Reconstructing 3D MR volumes from multiple motion-corrupted stacks of 2D slices has shown promise in imaging of moving subjects, e.g., fetal MRI. However, existing slice-to-volume reconstruction methods are time-consuming, especially when a high-resolution volume is desired. Moreover, they are still vulnerable to severe subject motion and when image artifacts are present in acquired slices. In this work, we present NeSVoR, a resolution-agnostic slice-to-volume reconstruction method, which models the underlying volume as a continuous function of spatial coordinates with implicit neural representation. To improve robustness to subject motion and other image artifacts, we adopt a continuous and comprehensive slice acquisition model that takes into account rigid inter-slice motion, point spread function, and bias fields. NeSVoR also estimates pixel-wise and slice-wise variances of image noise and enables removal of outliers during reconstruction and visualization of uncertainty. Extensive experiments are performed on both simulated and in vivo data to evaluate the proposed method. Results show that NeSVoR achieves state-of-the-art reconstruction quality while providing two to ten-fold acceleration in reconstruction times over the state-of-the-art algorithms 

In submission to IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging (TMI)
Modelling Non-Linearities of Power Electronic Converters using Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Caldognetto Tommaso
Published: November 2022

This work considers the modeling of power electronics converters by the use of artificial intelligence techniques.
Cached Machine Learning - A Local Caching System to Reduce Cloud-Communication Dependency During Inference Phase
Authors: Branco Sergio , Carvalho João , S. Reis Marco , Cabral Jorge
Published: November 2022

The continuous research on TinyML has increased the number of Machine Learning (ML) models capable of running their inference phase in a Resource-Scarce Embedded System (RSES). Therefore, part of the intelligence services run now in the devices at the end of the network. However, many ML models are too complex to run in such tiny devices, and a Cloud system is necessary to implement the network's intelligence inference layer. Every communication between a RSES and the Cloud is expensive in terms of power consumption, money, and time. The following work tries to answer how to reduce the number of times a RSES communicates with the Cloud system while achieving the same ML inference rate, and without reducing the model's accuracy. The results show how by building a cache system that allows the RSES to store previous samples and their predictions, the RSES can use this information to avoid Cloud communication. The solution has proven to work and to accomplish a communication reduction between the cloud system and the RSES by 30%.
On the Use of MT2 for Computer Networking Courses During the Pandemic and Beyond
Authors: BS Manoj
Published: November 2022

The paper studies the method for online teaching using Multi-Track Modular Teaching (MT2). MT2 is an advanced teaching-learning method for better training of students with deep skills.  Covid19 pandemic and the associated lockdown periods, coupled with the requirements of social distancing, have played a major disruption in the academic processes across all the world’s universities. Due to the inability to conduct physical classes and lectures, most universities have opted for online classes using video conference tools. One way to make the computer networking classes, during lock-down periods, more effective is to use the Multi-Track Modular Teaching (MT2) technique which organizes a course into multiple tracks and modules. This paper presents the mod?ifications carried out to MT2-based computer networking course and experiences from teaching it online during the lock-down period. While the online classes offered an alter?native to the completely disrupted teaching and learning process, observations on their effectiveness reveal certain important considerations in order to make them more useful. Results from a feedback survey of the students who under?took the course is also provided in this paper, giving insights to certain difficulties and issues in the conduct of online classes in developing countries. 
Simulasi Aliran Daya pada Perencanaan Penambahan Beban Tiga Unit Pompa PCP pada PHM menggunakan ETAP 12.6
Authors: Sanjaya Liberty Ganis , B A. Asni , Imron Imron
Published: November 2022

Abstract— The installation of new load is a form of development of the electric power system. PHM (Pertamina Hulu Mahakam) site HCA plans to install new loads, three PCP pump units. This study aims to re-evaluate the PCP electrical system to determine whether the cable that will be used is safe and in accordance with the standards applicable in PHM, namely General specification (GS-EP-ELE-001). This research method is by simulating power flow and short circuit simulation by using ETAP 12.6 software. The results show that the N2XKBY/4C cable with a cross-sectional area of 70 mm2 and 240 mm2 is able to meet the current requirements for three PCP pump units. Voltage drop in normal or steady state conditions are PCP1 3.65%, PCP2 3.35% and PCP3 2.72%. Voltage drop in motor starting conditions are PCP1 7.22%, PCP2 6.63% and PCP3 5.42%. While the three-phase short circuit current on the bus JB-1B-P 2.32 kA, bus 1_VS 0.855 kA, bus 2_VS 1.34 kA and bus 3_VS 0.936 kA. All the results meet the PHM applicable standards. 

Intisari— Penambahan beban adalah salah satu bentuk perkembangan sistem tenaga listrik. PHM (Pertamina Hulu Mahakam) site HCA berencana melakukan penambahan beban tiga unit pompa PCP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi ulang sistem kelistrikan PCP untuk penentuan kelayakan kabel yang akan digunakan apakah aman dan sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku di PHM yaitu General Specification (GS-EP-ELE-001). Metode penelitian yaitu dengan melakukan simulasi aliran daya dan simulasi hubung singkat menggunakan software ETAP 12.6. Hasil penelitian, kabel N2XKBY/4C dengan luas penampang 70 mm2 dan 240 mm2 mampu memenuhi kebutuhan arus untuk tiga unit PCP. Drop tegangan dalam kondisi normal PCP1 3.65%, PCP2 3.35% dan PCP3 2.72%. Drop tegangan dalam kondisi starting PCP1 7.22%, PCP2 6.63% dan PCP3 5.42%. Sedangkan arus hubung singkat tiga fasa yaitu pada bus JB-1B-P 2.32 kA, bus 1_VS 0.855 kA, bus 2_VS 1.34 kA dan bus 3_VS 0.936 kA. Seluruh hasilnya memenuhi standar yang berlaku di PHM.

Kata Kunci— simulasi aliran daya, simulasi hubung singkat, ETAP 12.6
TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN KOSAKATA BAHASA MANDARIN PERALATAN MESIN INDUSTRI MEBEL GUNA MELANCARKAN PROSES PERBAIKAN MESIN WBS (WIDE BELT SANDER)
Authors: Phanata, B.Ed, M.TCSOL Stephanie , Nurwidodo Kuni Miftahatussa’adah
Published: November 2022

AbstrakPeran penerjemah di bagian reparasi mesin yang dipimpin langsung oleh teknisiTiongkok sangat diperlukan untuk memperlancar proses perbaikan mesin WBS(Wide Belt Sander). Penerjemah harus menguasai berbagai kosakata peralatanmesin industri mebel dan cara kerja mesin WBS. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan ialah metode deskriptif dan kualitatif dengan dua jenis sumber data:sumber data primer yaitu catatan teknisi dalam Bahasa Mandarin dan sumber datasekunder yang berupa hasil dokumentasi. Pada teknik penerjemahan kosakatadiperlukan pengetahuan mengenai peralatan pembuat mebel, pengoperasian mesinindustri, serta pemahaman dasar terhadap percakapan teknisi Tiongkok yang akanditerjemahkan.Kata Kunci: Teknik Penerjemahan; Kosakata; Peralatan Industri; Perbaikan Mesin
ANALISIS PROSES PENERJEMAHAN BERITA BERBAHASA MANDARIN KE BAHASA INDONESIA PADA PT. BOLONG MEDIA INDONESIA (博龙 印尼媒体有限公司)
Authors: ASNIA ALIFA , Ningsih Tri Wahyu Retno
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penejemahan berita berbahasa Mandarin ke dalambahasa Indonesia yang diterbitkan di laman berita Bolong.id. Teori yang digunakan adalahteori penerjemahan yang dikemukakan oleh V Newmark. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodepenelitian deskriptif kualitatif serta sumber data penelitian berupa teks berita berbahasaMandarin dan teks berita yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia dna telahdimuat dalam laman Bolong.id. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode yang seringdigunakan oleh penerjemah adalah metode penerjemahan bebas karena penerjemah cenderungmelakukan terjemahan secara literal dan menekankan pada Bsu.Kata Kunci : proses penerjemahan, berita, media-online
“Thank You So Much, Father Jean Blanc!” “Mr. Yoshihiro Hayashi and Mrs. Tamako Hayashi, Thank You Very Much!” (Tcheonzamun 513th-528th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: November 2022

The French missionary Dallet (1874) in his book wrote about ‘The thousand character essay’. (It is called as Tcheonzamun in Korea). Dallet (1874) explained that the ancient Chinese country, Tch’in, the people used the book to their children in order to instruct Chinese characters. Park et al. (2021a) and Park et al. (2021b) translated several Tcheonzamun poems. This time, the present researcher studied a poem of Tcheonzamun (Tcheonzamun 513th-528th), and the researcher tried to translate the poem. The title of this study is ‘Thank you so much, Mr Hayashi and Father Jean Blanc! ’ The present researcher tried to translate a part of ‘The thousand character essay (Tcheonzamun)’. The range of the poem was (Tcheonzamun 513th-528th). And the translating method was through the meaning of Chinese character for the Tcheonzamun poem.  517-520 車(Tcha) 駕(Ga) 肥(Bi) 輕(Gyeong) This is the second line. Please see your neighbor! Let’s talk about the livestock as an easy example! If the bridle (駕) were light (輕), it will be good for the cow or the horse when the livestock pulls the cargo. And if the livestock (車) were well fed and became fat (肥), it will be favorable for the difficult work. 525-528 勒(Leug) 碑(Bi) 刻(Gag) 銘(Myeong) This is the fourth line. As the result of your kind behaviors as shown on the second line, your neighbors will do you the following things. They write (銘) your works openly (刻). And they speak well of you (勒), and they express such a favorable feeling about you (碑)!
Infectious Bursal Diseases in Sonali Chicken in Joypurhat District of Bangladesh
Authors: Belaly Mohammed Habibullah , Rahman Md. Shajedur
Published: November 2022

The study was designed to investigate prevalence and risk factors of Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) in Sonali chicken in Joypurhat District of Bangladesh. Twenty-five sonali chicken farms with sum of 33,735 birds of various age groups from five different upazila were observed for Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD). The disease was diagnosed on the basis of history, clinical findings and postmortem lesions. The overall prevalence of IBD was 19.48% and mortality 5.85%. The highest prevalence 43.61% was significantly found (P<0.05) in Khetlal upazila and lowest 10.54% in kalai upazila. Chicken of 3 to 4 weeks age showed higher prevalence 21.68% than other age group. The prevalence was significantly higher in female 20.03% chicken than male 18.66%. Prevalence of IBD in sonali chicken was higher 46.15% in winter season and lowest 12.89% in rainy season. Vaccinated with AviPro® IB Ark (Elanco) significantly (P<0.05) reduces the prevalence and mortality rate of IBD. Prevalence was low in fumigated concrete farm. Treatment with a) Levofloxacine(10%) b) Vitamin-C (Ascorbic Acid-98%) c) Ph (Formic acid, Lactic acid, Propionic acid & HMTBa) d) Mollasses 5% e) Andopan significantly recovered the IBD infected chicken within 4±0.75 days. The necropsy findings of infected chicks revealed haemorrhages on thigh and breast muscles; enlarged, edematous, hyperemic and haemorrhagic Bursa of Fabricious followed by atrophy. In some cases, kidneys were found swollen. Therefore, it was concluded that susceptibility of chicks to IBD is influenced by its age, sex, season, vaccination and treatment with appropriate medicine have significant impact on Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD).
Analisis Faktor Pengaruh Pendapatan UMKM Kota Surabaya dengan Metode Structural Equation Model
Authors: Alifah Amalia Nur , Edina Almira Ivah
Published: November 2022

UMKM memiliki peran yang sangat penting, terutama bagi pertumbuhan perekonomian Kota Surabaya. Pandemi yang mulai terjadi di Indonesia khususnya Kota Surabaya membuat banyak UMKM ikut terdampak. Bahkan dampak tersebut sampai membuat banyak UMKM yang tidak dapat mempertahankan usaha miliknya serta tidak mampu bersaing dengan UMKM yang lain. Namun di sisi lain dengan adanya pandemi membuat beberapa UMKM justru malah omset penjuanlannya mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan. Pendapatan UMKM adalah salah satu aspek yang memiliki keterkaitan terhadap kebertahanan suatu UMKM. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai faktor apa sajakah yang mempengaruhi pendapatan UMKM di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan data primer. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa factor kualitas, factor e-business, serta factor value chain merupakan factor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat pendapatan UMKM Kota Surabaya. Dengan demikian, agar setiap UMKM yang ada di Surabaya dapat bertahan, mampu bersaing, dan selalu berkembang, maka perlu untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk, memanfaatkan e-business dalam pemasaran produknya, serta memerhatikan value chain dari produknya.
Analysis of Hybrid Securing Digital Payment System through Risk Perception
Authors: C. Vijesh Joe
Published: November 2022

This study article discusses a novel method of electronic payment wherein a retailer is made incapable of obtaining a customer's payment details which therefore accomplishes a secure transaction. Customers' payment information, often a credit or debit card detail, faces a number of security issues when transmitted to a retailer via the Internet. Credit card data theft, credit card fraud, and data manipulation are all potential threats. A company has the option of either using or storing client information. If a retailer does not take enough precautions to protect its server or system against data thieves, spammers, spyware, malware, and hackers, then their customers' information might be stolen and exploited. The main parts included in this research work are transaction through token issuance and Pedersen commitment approach to provide better efficacy of successfully securing digital payment system. The usual data security requirements are followed by payment gateways, and the most secure techniques and technologies are used when communicating with banks and credit card firms.
Ewolucjonizm, memetyka i złożone systemy adaptacyjne, czyli filmoznawstwo w obliczu zwrotu biokulturowego
Authors: Żyto Kamila
Published: November 2022

Pomimo istotnego wpływu, jaki na współczesną humanistykę wywarł zwrot biokulturowy (biocultural turn), filmoznawstwo jedynie okazjonalnie dostrzega intelektualny potencjał perspektywy poznawczej przyrodoznawstwa. Wydaje się, że marginalizacji ulega zwłaszcza myśl Karola Darwina i jego spadkobierców. Niniejszy artykuł jest poświęcony szczątkowo rozpoznanemu w filmoznawstwie paradygmatowi teoretycznemu, jakim jest ewolucjonizm. Autorka wskazuje te obszary teorii filmu, na których pobrzmiewają jego echa (np. kognitywizm), oraz mapuje wyłaniające się na gruncie filmoznawstwa nowe, niejednorodne pole badawcze. Uzupełnieniem tych rozważań jest charakterystyka wad i zalet memetyki, nierzadko określanej mianem darwinizmu bez biologii. Last but not least, autorka przywołuje koncepcję złożonych systemów adaptacyjnych (CAS) jako modelu opartego o ewolucję replikatorów oraz potencjalnie użytecznego w procesie opisu nie tylko tekstów filmowych, ale i całej kultury filmowej.
Zerwany film. „Crux interpretum” jako problem teorii i praktyki interpretacji (na przykładzie „Persony” Ingmara Bergmana)
Authors: Koschany Rafał
Published: November 2022

Persona (1966) Ingmara Bergmana jest uznawana za jeden z najbardziej tajemniczych i wielowymiarowych filmów wszech czasów, na co bez wątpienia wpłynął także słynny moment zerwania i spłonięcia taśmy filmowej. Czy jest to moment wpisany w opowiedzianą historię, czy też zewnętrzny wobec niej? Znak dany od reżysera, narratora czy może jeszcze innej instancji? To tylko nieliczne i przykładowe pytania spośród tych zadawanych przez interpretatorów, udzielających następnie niejednokrotnie szczegółowych, wyczerpujących i logicznych odpowiedzi, ale także zdających sprawę z trudności w ich formułowaniu. W artykule nie tyle (czy nie tylko) referowane są istniejące już wykładnie, ile przede wszystkim formułowany jest związany z nimi teoretycznie ważki problem interpretacji, która nie ma szansy na zadowalające rozstrzygnięcie. Crux interpretum to bowiem nieinterpretowalne miejsce w tekście, a jednocześnie miejsce zapalne dla teorii interpretacji w ogóle.
„De humani corporis fabrica”. Aporie realizmu i zmysłowa teoria filmu
Authors: Kmak Aleksander
Published: November 2022

Zmysłowe doświadczenie filmu De humani corporis fabrica (reż. Lucien Castaing-Taylor, Véréna Paravel, 2022), przedstawiającego nagrania prawdziwych chirurgicznych interwencji w ludzkie ciało, naświetla aporię tkwiącą głęboko w samej kategorii realizmu: im obraz wierniejszy rzeczywistości, którą ma portretować, tym mniej czytelny i zrozumiały się staje, zawodząc jako wiarygodna reprezentacja. Kontekst zmysłowej teorii filmu naświetla ten paradoks, proponując różne ujęcia relacji między skonstruowanym charakterem filmu a namacalnością jego bezpośredniego, wydawałoby się, doświadczenia. Usytuowany wobec pism współczesnych teoretyczek film jawi się jako zmysłowe ćwiczenie spojrzenia – umożliwiające nowe ustawienie zarówno widza, jak i obrazu – a także jako wskrzeszenie pamięci o cudowności wynalazku filmu, jeszcze z czasów, zanim powstało kino jako przestrzeń jego doświadczania. Odniesienie do historii medium nakierowuje także na możliwość uhistorycznienia refleksji zmysłowej, pozwalającą wydobyć, w jaki sposób cielesność, realizm i zmysłowość problematyzowali wybrani teoretycy XX-wieczni.
Autorefleksyjność po polsku
Authors: Birkholc Robert
Published: November 2022

Artykuł jest recenzją książki Pawła Bilińskiego Kinematograf o sobie. Autotematyzm w polskim filmie fabularnym (2021). Autor zwraca uwagę na to, że Biliński skupia się na przypadkach, w których autorefleksyjność manifestuje się w sferze treści, a nie formy filmowej. Jego zdaniem Biliński koncentruje się na innych aspektach zagadnienia niż większość filmoznawców zajmujących się autorefleksyjnością. Kinematograf o sobie… nie jest pracą ani z zakresu teorii kina, ani narratologii, lecz publikacją stricte historycznofilmową. Biliński próbuje nakreślić historię autotematyzmu w kinie polskim i odpowiedzieć na pytanie, po co rodzimi twórcy – nie tylko eksperymentatorzy, ale też reżyserzy filmów rozrywkowych – sięgali po chwyty autorefleksyjne. Autor recenzji omawia konstrukcję książki, wskazując mocne i słabsze strony monografii. Jego zdaniem Kinematograf o sobie… to pozycja, która może usatysfakcjonować w większym stopniu odbiorców zainteresowanych historią kina polskiego niż czytelników zainteresowanych filozoficznymi i narratologicznymi aspektami autorefleksyjności.
«SOMETHING IS NOT COMING OUT FOR ME ON A WELL-DESERVED REST OF THE CALM LIFE»: LETTERS FROM A PASSIONATE BOOK LOVER TO THE LEADERSHIP OF THE ALL-UNION SOCIETY OF BOOK LOVERS
Authors: MATVEEV EVGENY
Published: November 2022

The article examines the correspondence of A. L., a member of the All-Union Society of Book Lovers, a pensioner from the city of Syktyvkar with the leadership of the organization. This is the longest exchange of letters, traces of which have been preserved in the State Archive of the Russian Federation. The analysis of the language, the content priorities of the addressee in the context of public policy, the reaction of the bureaucracy of the organization allows us to conclude that the public structure was not ready for activism aimed not at obtaining preferences in the space of a deficient reading culture, but at fulfilling the statutory provisions on the part of the officials of the All-Union Society of Book Lovers and other authorities in the field of reading.
MUSICAL AND POETIC GENRE MUNADJAT IN ISLAMIC CULTURE OF DIFFERENT PEOPLES OF THE WORLD
Authors: BORODOVSKAYA LILIYA
Published: November 2022

The relevance of the study of the ancient musical and poetic genre munajat is due to the revival of interest in the folklore of the Tatars in the context of world Islamic culture. The images and symbols permeating the texts of these chants are difficult for modern understanding. A brief review of world examples of munajat in the work of professional poets and in folk art is made. The main feature of the munajat genre is the ability to offer a prayer to the Almighty in the native language. The article contains a hermeneutical analysis of some fragments of Persian and Tatar munajats. Common Muslim, Sufi ritual and esoteric symbols were found in their texts. The materials of the article will be useful to the leaders of vocal groups, teachers of folklore disciplines and all those interested in the Islamic culture of the Middle Ages.
A PERSON IN AN OPTIMISTIC PERSPECTIVE OF PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT: EXISTENTIAL-HUMANISTIC APPROACH
Authors: ANDREEVA YULIYA
Published: November 2022

The author refers to the actual modern philosophy of people in the optimistic perspective of their personal development built on the methodological possibilities of the existential-humanistic approach. Overcoming objectivism and psychological naturalism in understanding the essence of man in the spirit of optimism is possible only in existential philosophy, transcendental phenomenology, humanistic psychology and pedagogy, through the creative and semantic activity of consciousness. The author examines the evolution of the ideas of existential subject-philosophy focused on the issues of freedom and responsibility, which revealed the ontological significance of “living unique subjectivity” in the works of M. Heidegger, K. Jaspers, J.-P. Sartre, V. Frankl, E. Fromm, K. Rogers. Based on the existential analytics of a person the author reveals the fact that the humanistic ideas of this direction based on the ideas of freedom, «being-without-support», are ultimately shaped by the principle of optimistic perspective and faith in Man in the humanistic pedagogy of A. S. Makarenko and V. A. Sukhomlinsky; the normativity of the universally valuable things. In conclusion, specific findings are presented about the methodological significance of the existential-humanistic approach in the modern philosophical conceptualization of paradoxical optimistic faith in a person, his optimism (Sartre’s heroic optimism, Makarenko’s courageous optimism, Frankl’s tragic optimism) as a perception of life based on the philosophy of responsibility and overcoming difficulties on path to success. A person must see himself in the perspective of opportunities, then he will have a positive freedom to choose and bear responsibility.
Hydrogen permeation in metals and alloys: A Brief Review
Authors:   Josevânia Rodrigues Jovelino Torres and Eudesio Oliveira Vilar
Published: November 2022

This is an integrative review deals with the hydrogen-metal interaction mechanisms, reversible and irreversible traps and highlights the use of electrochemical permeation as an important tool of evaluation the Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) mechanism. Due to its simplicity, flexibility, low cost and low risk, this technique is widely used in the study of hydrogen transport and diffusion parameters, contributing to the selection of more resistant steels and alloys. On the other hand, it´s important toothose new efforts should be made to develop and implement new techniques that can be applied to different temperature and pressure conditions.
The Mediating Effects of Achievement Motivation between Perceived Parenting and Career Preparation of High School Students in Multicultural Families
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Ham Hyun Jin
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of achievement motivation in the relationship between parental parenting attitude and career preparation perceived by multicultural high school students to make policy and academic suggestions for career preparation of multicultural adolescents. The subjects of the study were 1,197 multicultural high school students who participated in the 8th Multicultural Adolescents Panel Survey (MAPS). For the analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and three-stage mediated regression analysis proposed by Baron and Kenny were conducted. As a result of the study, first, it was found that the parenting attitude perceived by multicultural adolescents had a significant effect on the motivation for achievement. Second, it was found that the parental parenting attitude and achievement motivation perceived by multicultural adolescents had a significant effect on career preparation. Third, achievement motivation was identified as a significant parameter in the relationship between parental parenting attitude and career preparation perceived by multicultural adolescents. Based on the results of the study, measures were proposed to check parents' parenting attitudes and develop practical programs for positive interaction, as well as to inspire achievement motivation of multicultural adolescents.