bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La diversidad funcional intelectual como objeto de estudio histórico en España, 1900-1982
Authors: Consuegra Regalado Víctor
Published: January 2024

El estudio histórico de las personas con diversidad funcional intelectual en España constituye una tarea pendiente de la historiografía académica. Sin embargo, desde hace apenas dos décadas es posible constatar una eclosión de publicaciones multidisciplinares que sitúan la diversidad funcional intelectual en el núcleo de su objeto de estudio. El propósito del presente artículo es abordar las investigaciones referidas a las personas con diversidad funcional intelectual como sujetos históricos activos en la historia de España.

Palabras clave

 Diversidad funcional intelectual, Historia de las discapacidades, Historia de la medicina, franquismo, Transición
El pensamiento político de Rafael Altamira
Authors: Ruiz Fernández Rubén
Published: January 2024

Rafael Altamira (1866-1951) fue uno de los intelectuales españoles más importantes de su tiempo, destacando sus aportaciones a campos tales como la historia, el derecho y el periodismo. Sin embargo, sería erróneo separar sus contribuciones a estas materias de su pensamiento político. El presente artículo pretende una aproximación a su figura intelectual y orientación política, que se movió en los límites de una ideología republicana liberal-progresista, a través del análisis de sus textos y fuentes secundarias existentes.

Palabras clave

Rafael Altamira, política, liberalismo, progresismo, republicanismo
Gabrielle Vincent et Mario Ramos, deux artistes belges francophones d'exception, sont -ils pour autant des «classiques » littéraires?
Authors: Malfait-Dohet Monique
Published: January 2024

La littérature belge dès 1830 a souffert de la domination culturelle française ; c’est pourquoi elle s’est longtemps spécialisée dans les genres dits mineurs dont les créations iconotextuelles, notamment dans le domaine de l’album de jeunesse. Gabrielle Vincent et Mario Ramos sont deux artistes bruxellois reconnus aussi bien en Belgique qu’à l’étranger, salués par la critique et l’institutions scolaire. Ils sont traduits et réédités sans cesse et leur popularité ne cesse de croître. Pourtant, leur anticonformisme les a parfois confrontés à la censure et ils ne se laissent pas facilement couler dans un moule. Peut-on dès lors parler de « classiques littéraires » ?
Mots-clefs : album de jeunesse, instances de classicisation, littérature belge, Gabrielle Vincent, Mario Ramos.
Les classiques anglophones dans l'édition française contemporaine
Authors: ELLAYAH Pamela
Published: January 2024

Cet article porte sur la place actuelle des albums classiques anglophones dans les maisons d’édition en France. Nous tenterons de mettre au jour les styles de fabrication de quelques collections et ce qu’ils impliquent en termes de conservation propre à l’album. Nous analyserons comment ces albums stimulent la fabrication même de ces collections, à partir d’un ensemble d’affinités singulières, ouvrant à un patrimoine universel, tourné vers l’avenir. Mots clés : collection, album, patrimoine, interculturalité, édition.
L’école de Marcinelle dans un Carrousel. Dupuis et l’album jeunesse (1966-1971)
Authors: Bozard Laurent
Published: January 2024

Entre 1966 et 1971, l’éditeur belge Dupuis publie une collection d’albums jeunesse qui s’appuie en majeure partie sur des scénaristes et dessinateurs maison, pour la plupart représentants de « l’école de Marcinelle ». Si ces grands noms du 9e art résonnent encore aujourd’hui dans l’esprit des bédéphiles, les albums du Carrousel ne peuvent pas être véritablement qualifiés de « classiques ».
Dans cette contribution, il s’agit de cerner les caractéristiques de cette collection sous différents angles : son origine, ses liens avec le 9e art et la bande dessinée, les composantes de la collection (adaptation, création, traduction, transmédia, premières lectures). Ensuite, nous aborderons la matérialité de ces albums en analysant leur adaptation au format iconotextuel de l’album jeunesse, leurs rapport avec les contes, les jeux avec l’illustration propres à l’album, le rôle du texte, les liens avec la télévision. Enfin, le dernier temps de l’étude portera sur la question du classicisme de ces œuvres : accessibilité, conservation, bibliophilie, édition, publics et réceptions.
Mots clés: collection du Carrousel, Dupuis, crossmédia/transmédia, 9e art, école de Marcinelle.
"Asterión en el laberinto. Psique y la bestia alada. Dos mitos para la reflexión y el debate" – "Astérion dans le labyrinthe. Psyché et la bête ailée. Deux mythes pour réfléchir et débattre", Düren, Shaker Verlag, 2022, 156 pages.Isabel Guijarro Blanco (Texte et illustrations), Xavier Escudero et Jean-Philippe Priotti (Traduction).
Authors: ESCRIG APARICIO JOSÉ ANTONIO
Published: January 2024

Guijarro Blanco, Isabel (2022). Asterión en el laberinto. Psique y la bestia alada. Dos mitos para la reflexión y el debate. (Xavier Escudero y Jean-Philippe Priotti, Trads.). Shaker Verlag.
Entrevista a Carlos B. Luna, autor de "Pinocho Blues": “Construí un Pinocho cada vez más empático, que no juzgaba, que quería explorar”
Authors: Jiménez Navarro Cristina
Published: January 2024

Pinocho Blues es el cómic más internacional de Carlos B. Luna. Fue seleccionado para la exposición Crafting Pinocchio, organizada en el Museum Of Modern Arts (MoMA) de Nueva York, entre diciembre de 2022 y abril de 2023, con motivo del rodaje de la película de stop-motion que Guillermo del Toro dirigió sobre el personaje creado por Carlo Collodi. En esta entrevista, Carlos B. Luna nos habla de su obra y, sobre todo, del protagonista de su obra más reconocida: un Pinocho ávido de conocer el mundo, en una constante exploración interna y con la misión de demostrar que el amor es la única fuerza capaz de hacer que todo funcione.
Les futurs enseignants face à leurs classiques : résultats d’enquête, en guise d’ouverture conclusive
Authors: Gaiotti Florence
Published: January 2024

Parce que les classiques, dans l’une de leur définition, sont les ouvrages que l’on étudie ou que l’on côtoie dans le cadre scolaire, il nous a paru intéressant d’observer ce que des étudiants, futurs professeurs des écoles en formation, estimaient être des albums classiques en littérature de jeunesse. L’hypothèse initiale pourrait être qu’ils vont par la suite investir ce qu’ils identifient comme des classiques dans leur enseignement à venir. Mais il s’agirait alors de mener une enquête au plus long court. Plus modestement, nous cherchions à établir une sorte de photographie d’un moment et d’une génération d’étudiants afin de faire apparaître des récurrences dans leurs réponses et éventuellement pouvoir croiser celles-ci avec d’autres bibliothèques de classiques en albums. Leurs réponses pouvaient aussi confirmer certains processus de classicisation.
"Leer para un mundo mejor. Literatura Infantil y Juvenil y Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible", Maite Aperribay -Bermejo, M. Carmen Encinas Reguero y Miren Ibarluzea Santisteban (Eds.) (2023): Panorama de presente y futuro próximo , Tirant lo Blanch, 224 págs, ISBN:9788419632593
Authors: ESCRIG APARICIO JOSÉ ANTONIO
Published: January 2024

Aperribay-Bermejo, Maite, M. Carmen Encinas Reguero y Miren Ibarluzea Santisteban (Eds.) (2023).Leer para un mundo mejor. Literatura Infantil y Juvenil y Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, Tirant lo Blanch, 224 págs, ISBN:9788419632593
Analgésicos para trastornos mandibulares en pacientes con tratamiento de ortodoncia
Authors: Rivera Guerrero Cindy , Loor Albán Jesús Salvador , Rosero Mendoza Julio Idelfonso , Mendoza Rodríguez Fanny Alicia
Published: January 2024

Los trastornos mandibulares son un conjunto de alteraciones que afectan a la articulación temporomandibular, los músculos masticatorios y las estructuras asociadas. Estos trastornos pueden causar dolor, limitación de la movilidad, ruidos articulares y alteraciones oclusales. El tratamiento de ortodoncia puede provocar o agravar estos síntomas, debido a los cambios en la posición dentaria, la presión sobre los tejidos periodontales y la adaptación neuromuscular. El uso de analgésicos es una medida paliativa que puede aliviar el dolor y mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes con trastornos mandibulares durante el tratamiento de ortodoncia. Sin embargo, el uso indiscriminado o prolongado de estos fármacos puede tener efectos adversos, como irritación gástrica, sangrado, toxicidad hepática o renal, dependencia o tolerancia. Por ello, es necesario establecer criterios para el uso racional de los analgésicos, basados ​​en la evaluación del tipo, la intensidad y la frecuencia del dolor, así como en las características individuales del paciente y el fármaco. En este artículo se revisan los principales tipos de analgésicos utilizados para el manejo del dolor en los trastornos mandibulares, sus mecanismos de acción, sus indicaciones, sus contraindicaciones, sus efectos secundarios y sus interacciones con otros medicamentos. Asimismo, se ofrecen recomendaciones para el uso adecuado de los analgésicos en los pacientes con tratamiento de ortodoncia.
El daño a las encías, la nueva enfermedad del vapeador
Authors: Loayza Romero Ana Carolina , Angulo Quiñonez Leonardo Fabricio , Gonzalez Benavides Jose Manuel
Published: January 2024

Los vapeadores o cigarrillos electrónicos son la forma más común de sistemas electrónicos de administración de nicotina (SEAN). También existen los llamados sistemas electrónicos sin nicotina (SESN). A pesar de que la literatura no ha logrado evidenciar el potencial que tienen estos dispositivos como una alternativa para dejar de fumar, lo cierto es que su toxicidad y daño a la salud es innegable. La salud oral no escapa a sus efectos nocivos, dada su mecanismo de inhalación y el contacto que tienen las sustancias contenidas por estos dispositivos con la mucosa oral. En consecuencia, el propósito de esta investigación es plasmar los aspectos generales del daño ocasionado a las encías por el uso de vapeador o cigarro electrónico. El enfoque metodológico de la investigación es una revisión bibliográfico – documental, apoyado por diversas bases de datos, para la obtención de información relevante en base al tema de estudio. En cuanto a la toxicidad de los vapeadores está íntimamente relacionada con la nicotina que contienen, no obstante, también se asocia a los saborizantes aditivos y productos químicos que también son perjudiciales para la salud. Entre las principales afecciones reportadas en la literatura se encuentran: índices de placa dental aumentados, profundidades al sondaje profundo y concentraciones más altas de marcadores inflamatorios. Igualmente, sangrado, inflamación y dolor gingival, así como pérdida ósea. En líneas generales, el uso de estos dispositivos es perjudicial para la salud periodontal de los fumadores.
La resistencia bacteriana un grave problema de salud pública
Authors: Salazar Carranza Luz Angélica , Castro Posligua Aida Agueda , Jiménez Granizo Francisca Patricia , Medina Pinargote Fátima Rene
Published: January 2024

La resistencia a los antibióticos pone en peligro la eficacia de la prevención y el tratamiento de una serie cada vez mayor de infecciones de etiología bacteriana. Supone una amenaza para la salud pública mundial y requiere medidas por parte de todos los sectores del gobierno y de la sociedad. La presente investigación se enmarca dentro de una metodología de tipo bibliográfica documental. Ya que es un proceso sistematizado de recolección, selección, evaluación y análisis de la información, que se ha obtenido mediante medios electrónicos en diferentes repositorios y buscadores tales como Google Académico, Science Direct, Pubmed, entre otros, empleando para ellos los diferentes operadores booleanos y que servirán de fuente documental, para el tema antes planteado. Las bacterias son un problema de salud pública, los pacientes que están hospitalizados en instituciones de salud pueden concentrar microorganismos resistentes y pueden ser un foco de infecciones para su entorno. Son variados los factores que han incidido en la resistencia bacteriana, entre los cuales destacan el abuso en la administración de antibióticos.
UAV-mounted thermal camera and its analysis on urban surface textures
Authors: KAYA Efdal , ERENER Arzu
Published: January 2024

Temperature increase, especially global warming, can be observed depending on various factors which led to several severe environmental problems. Urban areas are the most effected places by this temperature increase. Urban heat concentration, the so-called heat island effect, is high in structural areas. This situation causes human life to be adversely affected. Therefore, constant measurement and analyses are required to assess outdoor thermal comfort and thermal stress in urban areas. Today, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems are used as a rapid data production technique in Earth observation activities. Thermal cameras integrated into UAV systems can monitor the temperature values in urban areas precisely and constantly. This study focuses on the potential application of a UAV-mounted thermal camera system at a local scale due to its rapid response to surface temperature variables. A thermal camera UAV system to measure the energy fluxes and temperatures from the earth’s surface, which are integral to understanding landscape processes and responses. Thus, UAV thermal sensors were used directly for different land cover types in and around the Faculty of Engineering building of Kocaeli University in Turkey. Derived UAV surface temperatures were compared with simultaneously acquired in situ temperature measurements. Simultaneous terrestrial temperature measurements were obtained by using TFA ScanTemp 410 model surface temperature meter. A high correlation between UAV surface temperatures and terrestrial measurements was utilized by Pearson correlation with a 0.94 coefficient. It was concluded that the UAV-mounted thermal camera system is a promising tool that has increased opportunities to understand surface temperature variability at high spatial and temporal resolution.
Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Tatu Karya Tulus Setiyadi Kajian Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Widodo Santri , Sulanjari Bambang , Werdiningsih Yuli Kurniati
Published: January 2024

Panaliten punika duweni ancas kanthi jlentrehaken babagan konflik batin tokoh utama sajroning novel Tatu anggitannipun Tulus Setiyadi kanthi ngginakaken kajian psikologi sastra. Panaliten punika ngginakaken metode kualitatif kanthi dudutan dhata arupa tembung-tembung lan njlentrehaken konflik batin tokoh utama. sumber dhata ingkang dipun_ginakaken punika saking novel Tatu anggitannipun Tulus Setiyadi. Dhata sajroning panaliten punika arupa tembung-tembung utawa ukara kang ngenani babagan konflik batin ingkang dipun lampahi kaliyan tokoh utama. Teknik pengempalan dhata inggih punika ngginakaken teknik baca lan catat, teknik analisis dhata ngginakaken reduksi dhata, display dhata, lan verifikasi dhata utawa njupuk dudutan.Adhedhasar analisis novel Tatu anggitan_nipun Tulus Setiyadi, panaliten punika nemokake rong puluh dhata babagan konflik batin kang dipun alami dening tokoh utama Karisma, yaiku kaya dene: (1) depresi antuk rong dhata, (2) marah antuk papat dhata, (3) sakit hati antuk telu dhata, (4) obsesi antuk telu dhata, (5) cemas antuk papat dhata, lan (6) tidak puas antuk papat dhata. Konflik batin punika dilampahi tokoh utama ingkang paring asma Karisma sawektu nglampahi saben-saben lakon, kaya dene: nalika Karisma ditinggal seda ibu lan jabang bayine, nalika Karisma omah-omah karo Rony banjur kagodha tokoh Saraswati, nalika anak kuwalone takon wong tuwane kang sak benere, lan nalika Karisma berjuang kanggo mbangun balewisma karo Karmun. Adhedhasar konflik batin kang cacahe nem (6) punika, tokoh utama nglampahi konflik batin akeh-akehe kerana faktor eksternal.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning dengan Metode Karya Wisata dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Deskripsi Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Jawa Kelas X.3 SMA N 1 Juwana
Authors: Rosita Andjelina Putri , Sulanjari Bambang , Sunarya Sunarya
Published: January 2024

This research aims to describe the results of applying the project-based learning model with the field trip method in learning to write Javanese descriptive text for class X.3 SMA N 1 Juwana. This is motivated by students who think that learning Javanese is a subject that is not interesting to study because of their lack of understanding of vocabulary and language. Apart from student factors, the main factor comes from teachers who experience limitations in implementing various learning models. Thus, the problem formulation obtained is the results of applying the PJBL model with the field trip method in learning to write descriptive texts.This research is included in pre-experimental design research in the form of a one shot case study. The approach used in this research is a descriptive quantitative approach, because the data obtained is calculated statistically and then the data is analyzed descriptively statistically, namely by describing the results of data calculations. The data collection used in this research was purposive sampling, while the data obtained in this research was collected by means of documentation and questionnaires.After data analysis, the following research results were obtained: 1) In the knowledge aspect, there were 31 students or 86% who obtained scores above the KKM, while 5 students or 14% had not yet reached the KKM. From this percentage, the completeness score obtained was 93.4. 2) In the skills aspect, 36 students or 100% have fulfilled the KKM that has been determined with a class average score of 90. Thus, the application of the pjbl model with the field trip method in learning to write Javanese descriptive texts for class X.3 SMA N 1 Juwana can have an influence on predetermined learning outcomes.
Análisis de los Riesgos Financieros de las Grandes Empresas Cuencanas en el Contexto del Covid-19
Authors: Morales-Aucapiña Pauleth Nathaly , Tepán-Plaza Andrea Vanesa , Coronel-Pangol Katherine Tatiana , Peralta-Zuñiga Marco Leonardo
Published: January 2024

La gestión de riesgos es esencial para poder anticiparse a posibles eventos infortunados. Por esta razón, el objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar los riesgos financieros en los que podrían incurrir las empresas cuencanas dentro del contexto de Covid-19. La investigación es de tipo cuantitativa, tiene un enfoque correlacional y usa el método hipotético deductivo. Para el desarrollo del trabajo se considerarán los datos presentados por la Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros del periodo 2020 referente a las grandes empresas cuencanas. Para la fijación de riesgos y no riesgos financieros se usa el Z Score de Altman como criterio de clasificación de riesgos financieros. Adicional, se estima un modelo de regresión logística para identificar los factores que pueden influir en el riesgo financiero de las empresas. Los principales resultados indican que la liquidez y la rotación de cartera influyen de forma inversa en el riesgo financiero; sin embargo, el endeudamiento afecta de forma directa al riesgo financiero de las empresas cuencanas.
El Cierre de Empresas Manufactureras con el Supuesto de Empresa en Marcha. Análisis de Informes de Auditoría
Authors: Guiñansaca-Alvarrazín Evelyn Johanna , Aguirre-Quezada Juan Carlos , Jiménez-Yumbla Jonnathan Andrés
Published: January 2024

La quiebra financiera es un aspecto de gran relevancia para diversos actores económicos, debido a que conlleva consecuencias graves para propietarios, accionistas y acreedores, así como para empleados e instituciones públicas involucradas. La anticipación de estas situaciones es crucial, por lo que se emplean modelos predictivos y técnicas para detectar riesgos. Al respecto, las empresas con informes de auditoría con salvedades enfrentan mayores dificultades financieras que ponen en peligro su continuidad de negocio. Por ello, este artículo tiene como objetivo determinar si los informes de auditoría de las empresas del sector manufacturero, que cesaron sus actividades en el periodo 2014-2019, guardan relación con la continuidad de la hipótesis de empresa en marcha. El estudio está conformado por una revisión retrospectiva de los informes de auditoría emitidos hacia las empresas del sector, estos informes se encuentran en la base de datos de la Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros. Finalmente, se aplica el modelo de supervivencia ajustado de Kaplan-Meier con el fin de calcular el tiempo transcurrido entre la aparición de la primera salvedad y la liquidación de las empresas conforme el contexto nacional. Los resultados determinaron que las empresas a las que se les emitió un informe con una opinión con salvedades tuvieron múltiples inconvenientes con sus ratios de liquidez, rendimiento y solvencia lo que a su vez conllevó a su liquidación en el mismo periodo.
Headmaster Management in Improving Teacher Quality at MAN 2 Langkat
Authors: Hendriyal  , Neliwati  , Rifa’i Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This research is to describe how the Management of the Madrasah Principal in Improving Teacher Quality at MAN 2 Langkat is one of the studies that reveals the improvement of teacher quality in madrasas. It is time for the head of the madrasa as a manager to optimize the quality of learning activities to meet the expectations of education customers, madrasas have the function of fostering creative and innovative human resources, so that graduation meets the needs of the community, both the formal sector and informal sector labor market. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a naturalistic approach. Collection of research data obtained by observation techniques, interviews and documentation studies. The data analysis step is to collect data, reduce data and then conclude the data. To test the validity of the data, credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability were carried out. The findings of this study reveal three related findings regarding: 1) The role of the madrasa head in improving teacher quality at MAN 2 Langkat are: The role of the madrasa head as an administrator, The role of the madrasa head is as an innovator, The role of the madrasa head as a motivator. 2) The efforts of the Head of Madrasah in improving the quality of teachers at MAN 2 Langkat include: a) Education and training (inservice training), study assignments, seminars, workshops, conferences, b) Participate actively in social organizations, c) Writing papers scientific, d) Mobilizing the teacher evaluation team with the aim of knowing how far 3) Obstacles in improving the quality of teachers at MAN 2 Langkat are as follows: a) Lack of Mastery of Technology, b) Lack of Research/Scientific Works Produced by Teachers, c) Lack of Creativity Teachers, d) Learning systems that focus more on the quantity of results than the quality of the process. e) Putting importance on teacher administrative completeness rather than developing the quality of learning being taught.
Implementation of Innovations in the Field of Educators Civil Servants of Cirebon Regency
Authors: Nurmalasari Nurmalasari , Fiqh Fazriyansyah  , Nurmalasari  , Qiqi Yuliati Zaqiah
Published: January 2024

This article aims to discuss innovation in the field of education and educational staff. The progress of the times and the challenges of today's increasingly rapid era, ideally educators and education staff must still learn, be creative in developing themselves with new discoveries in the world of education. Teaching and learning activities as a system, always get attention, both in the family, school, and society in general. Even so, teacher education graduates have not been able to fully improve the quality as aspired to. This is understandable because the problem of the quality of education is strongly influenced by many factors, including the quality of teachers, students, methods, tools, learning facilities and infrastructure, curriculum, costs, media, and environmental educational facilities. In the world of education, teachers have multi-role functions, namely as educators, instructors, and trainers. That is, the teacher as an educator refers to fostering and developing the affection of students, the teacher as a teacher refers to where the teacher conducts training and development of knowledge or intellectual brain teasers while the term teacher as a coach refers to the coaching and development of students' skills.

Keywords :Innovation, Educators, Education Personnel.
Child-Friendly School in Inclusive Education (A Study of School Leadership in SPNF SKB Medan)
Authors: Rahman Mhd Fazlul , Wijaya Candra , Nasution Inom
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the principal's leadership in increasing the competence of teachers who are ready for inclusive education at SPNF SKB Medan, to find out the principal's leadership in increasing parental concern for the handling of children with special needs at SPNF SKB Medan and to find out the principal's leadership in forming inclusive classes at SPNF SKB Medan. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with research subjects directed at collecting data from school principals. Data collection was carried out using observation, semi-structured interviews and document studies. The results of the study show that the leadership of the principal of inclusive education at SKB Medan is to provide the best service that is owned by the existing school's capabilities, move learning from ordinary classes to the computer lab, give teachers freedom to adjust learning methods and subject matter to students' abilities.
The Students' and Teachers' Perceptions on English Language Learning through Learning Management System
Authors: Faiz Abdillah  , Ulya Solihatul
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is the students in SMPN 2 Jember. SMPN 2 Jember is the school that uses Learning Management System in teaching with SPADA Online Learning as the application is used as teaching and learning media. The result and findings of this research can be an academic contribution to be used by future researchers that are interested in blended learning using Learning Management System (LMS). the researcher employed qualitative as the research design. By using case study, the researcher collected the data from interviews with the teachers and gave questionnaires to the students. There are 126 students from the 7th and 8th grades of SMPN 2 Jember were taken as the main data. The result from this research is this research finds LMS has many interests from the students. The students felt that the LMS is easy to operate. LMS is very easy for the students to understand the subject and to support blended learning then the students have more focused on reading and studying when I used SPADA Online Learning. LMS also makes students feel happy in learning because they can do and learn everywhere. students do not have limitations in using LMS. The weakness perceived in LMS is when a lot of students use the application, sometimes the program is low then the application cannot work well. Once, in LMS SPADA Online Learning the teacher cannot give feedback to the students by using LMS.
Implementation of Digital Technology-Based Learning Model to Enhance Student Engagement and Motivation in Economics Subject Learning at High School
Authors: Hariyono Hariyono
Published: January 2024

This article discusses the scientific ideas behind the development of a technology-based digital learning model to enhance economics education in high schools (SMA) in Indonesia. Fundamental concepts such as the utilization of digital technology, project-based and collaborative learning models, positive feedback, and inclusive learning form the primary foundation. The article analyzes how these concepts can be integrated into an effective and efficient learning model. Strategies include the development of interactive digital platforms, learning models integrated with the real world, timely feedback provision, and specialized support for students with special needs. The article outlines implementation steps, potential challenges, and positive impacts such as increased motivation, effectiveness, and student engagement. In a broader educational context, these ideas can be adapted for various levels and developing countries. In conclusion, the article illustrates efforts to enhance learning through innovative models that integrate digital technology and effective learning principles.
Development Model of Indonesian Teaching Materials Based On Folklore
Authors: Limun Marisa , Mayumi Llza , Nuruddin Nuruddin
Published: January 2024

This study aims to produce teaching materials for folklore-based Indonesian subjects at SD Negeri 25 Ternate City. This research method is development (research and Development R&D). The R&D research that will be used in this research is an adaptation of the ADDIE model, and this research approach is mixed methods research. The stages of this research are outlined, namely: five stages in the ADDIE development model, namely: 1) analysis, 2) design, 3) development, 4) implementation, and 5) evaluation. The results showed that the improvement of learning in schools, especially in Public Elementary School 25 Ternate City, the first SD Negeri 25 Ternate City students needed specific teaching materials about folklore with a young presentation understood. Second, the enrichment of knowledge about folklore should be further improved for students, especially in the classroom during teaching and learning. Third, learning about folklore should be done not only in the classroom but outside the classroom also using several varied learning methods, one of which is making study groups during tours to existing cultural attractions. Fourth, create special learning modules in Indonesian about sub-themes relevant to folklore.
The Effect of Disclosure of Consolidated Financial Statements as Primary Statements on Related-party Transactions
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Ahn Sung Hee
Published: January 2024

[Purpose] Since the adoption of IFRS, accounting information has been disclosed consolidated financial statements as primary statements, and the importance of consolidated profits has increased. However, since internal transactions are eliminated from consolidated profits, the practice of companies using related party transactions as a means of adjusting consolidated profits is expected to have decreased. Accordingly, this study examines whether related party transactions have been decreased after consolidated financial statements are primary financial statements.
[Methodology] This study sampled 8,461 company-years of listed companies that disclosed consolidated financial statements for five years before and after 2011. A regression analysis was performed using the proportion of related party transactions (RELATED) as the dependent variable and the dummy variable (MAIN) indicating whether the consolidated financial statements are primary financial statements as the explanatory variable.
[Findings] This study was found that related party transactions were decreased significantly after the disclosure of consolidated financial statements as primary statements. These results remained the same when the sample period was adjusted to minimize the impact of the Fair Trade Act, etc. on related party transactions, or only companies that disclosed all consolidated financial statements throughout the sample period were targeted. In other words, the disclosure of consolidated financial statements as primary statements played a role in reducing related party transactions.
[Implications] The results of this study have the implication of verifying that consolidated financial statements not only have the effect of eliminating financial statement misstatements caused by internal transactions, but also actually play a role in reducing related party transactions.
The Association between ESG Management and Corporate Risk-taking, and Firm Value
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Ahn Hyejin
Published: January 2024

[Purpose] This study investigates the association between ESG management and corporate risk-taking, and further examines how the level of corporate risk-taking affects the relationship between ESG management and firm value. Shareholders have an incentive to maximize profits through corporate risk-taking, but ESG management monitors and suppresses the excessive risk-taking by considering the benefits of not only shareholders but also various stakeholders around the firm and pursuing transparent governance and the promotion of social value. In addition, if ESG investment(insurance-like assets) increases, the amount invested in risky investments may relatively decrease, thereby reducing overall corporate risk-taking. However, on the other hand, since ESG activities generally involve investing in sectors that do not directly generate profits, managers may actively invest in risky businesses that can secure more profits to make up for these expenditures. Because such conflicting predictions are possible, the association between ESG management and corporate risk-taking is an issue which requires empirical analysis.
[Methodology] A regression analysis was performed for domestic listed firms from 2012 to 2018 using ESG evaluation ratings provided by KCGS and corporate risk-taking variables measured by standard deviation of future profit rate. Also, this study investigates the effect of the interaction term between ESG and risk-taking level to examine the impact of corporate risk-taking on the relationship between ESG management and firm value.
[Findings] This study finds that the higher ESG evaluation score, the lower corporate risk-taking, and this negative relationship was significant in the governance element among the three elements of environment, social, and governance. Additionally, a significantly positive relationship between ESG management and firm value exists only when the level of corporate risk-taking is low, and there is no such relationship when the level of corporate risk-taking is high.
[Implications] This study contributes to the accounting literature by showing that ESG management affects corporate risk-taking related to investment activities and that ESG management has a positive impact on firm value only when excessive risk-taking is restrained.
Myxomycetes in the Antarctic: A review
Authors: Velloso Jorge Renato Pinheiro , Heberle Marines de Avila , Costa Alice Lemos , Lopes Cassiane Furlan , da Silva Fernando Augusto Bertazzo , Putzke Jair , Cavalcanti Laise de Holanda
Published: January 2024

This work summarize the results of Myxomycetes collections carried out by European and South American researchers on Antarctic ice free areas during the last fifty years. An annotated list and an identification key for the nine species with confirmed occurrence on the continent are presented.
The effect of innovation on sustainable competitive advantage through local wisdom in Padang restaurants in Pekanbaru
Authors: Mardatiilah Annisa , Rosmayani Rosmayani
Published: January 2024

Business competition due to a dynamic business environment that makes Padang restaurant businesses must have the ability to have a sustainable competitive advantage. This study aims to analyze the effect of innovation on sustainable competitive advantage through local wisdom as a mediating variable. A quantitative explanatory approach was used in this study with 100 respondents. It uses the accidental sampling technique of the Padang restaurant business in Pekanbaru. The analytical tool used is PLS, with research showing that innovation affects competitive advantage through local wisdom as a mediating variable. Local wisdom as a mediating variable shows the novelty of this research as a form of cultural integration to achieve sustainable competitive advantage. The unique value contained in the product is a symbol of a strong identity so that it can appear different from competitors. The value of the authenticity and uniqueness of Padang food as a culinary and cultural heritage passed down from generation to generation is different from competitors. So, every innovation made by Padang restaurants in Pekanbaru based on the values of local wisdom will increase sustainable competitive advantage.
Curriculum implementation of cooperative learning models in pantun writing instruction
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin
Published: January 2024

The Indonesian language instruction that has been applied by teachers in the classroom still relies on the practical application of conventional models, even though it is still ineffective and making students bored in the class. The purposes of this research are 1) to explain the use of cooperative learning model, especially Think-Pair-Share (henceforth TPS) in pantun (a type of old poetry) writing instruction in seventh grade to effectively improve students' abilities in writing pantun, 2) to describe the learning process of pantun writing by using TPS, and 3) to find out whether there are differences in students’ pantun writing skills before and after the use of TPS.This study used a quasi-experimental research method. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using test questions and observation sheets.  Based on the results, it can be concluded that tcount>ttable so that the application of TPS is effective in pantun writing instruction. In addition, in terms of the learning process, the use of TPS makes the students more active and the instruction more optimal than the conservative methods. Students also show improvements in writing pantun after the application of the TPS model.
Implementation of sharia in the management of the Ibrahim Sharia Hotel and the Prayer Sharia Hotel in Semarang
Authors: Guritno Bambang , Maria TH Aletta Dewi , Pradapa Sri Yulianto Fajar , Supriyanto Sapto , Tirtana H. Diovany
Published: January 2024

In halal tourism there is an element of hospitality. How can hospitality in Central Java grow according to sharia, of course in hotels there must be facilities for places of worship. By realizing this, tourists who are looking for halal tourism in Central Java can feel comfortable traveling. The purpose of research on the application of sharia, the differences and similarities in the application of sharia in management. As for the purpose of knowing sharia in management, the differences and similarities in its application. This research uses a qualitative approach. Researchers observed the research location as a whole according to the problem and also interviewed the hotel. The population in this study is the management, all employees and visitors. The method used in this study is an analysis based on general data and then specific conclusions are drawn (deductive method) and the method used to compare the data drawn into new conclusions (comparative method). If the population is <100 people it is better to take all of them, if the population is >100 people then the sample taken is between 10-15% or 20-25%. Therefore, the samples in this study were owners, employees and visitors between 10-15 people as informants. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the hotel is a type of accommodation that uses part or all of the building area to provide lodging, eating, drinking, and other services for the public that are managed commercially.
Peran Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Anak
Authors: Meilyana Hayyu , Nurwita Syisva , Imran Ranny Fitria
Published: January 2024

This study also aims to determine the constraints of teachers in increasing independence in children. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data d i ku m pu l k a n mel a lui ob s erv a s i, w a w a ncar a, d a n do k umn ta s i. The main subjects in this study are teachers and students at Jasa Mekar Mandiri Kindergarten, Seluma Regency. The results showed that 1) The role of teachers in improving children's independence in Jasa Mekar Mandiri Kindergarten Seluma Regency is: First the role as an educator is carried out by providing opportunities to children, and apply existing learning in schools. Second, the role as a teacher is carried out by the way the teacher chooses the right learning method, The teacher gives praise and motivation to the child. Third, the role as a guide is carried out in a way, teachers who habituate and repeat to children, teachers who have extensive knowledge, and teachers who instill neatness in children. Fourth, the role as a teacher assessor menggun akan daily records and report card . Teacher obstacles in increasing independence in early childhood in schools include: The surrounding environment, and Parenting. It can be concluded that the role of teachers in increasing children's independence is the role of teachers as educators, teachers, guides, and assessors.
Peran Guru dalam Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri Anak Usia Dini di Tk Jasa Mekar Mandiri Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Awalia Jenepa , Nurwita Syisva , Sari Rika Partika
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the role of teachers in improving children's independence (descriptive quality in TK Jasa Mekar Mandiri Seluma Regency). This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The main subjects in this study were teachers and students at Jasa Mekar Mandiri Kindergarten, Seluma Regency. The results showed that: The role of teachers in increasing early childhood self-confidence in TK Jasa Mekar Mandiri Seluma Regency is First, the role of educating is carried out by means of teachers being able to arouse children's interest, encourage and teachers must try to motivate children to try children to be more courageous and confident in themselves. Second, the role of teaching is carried out by the way the teacher applies the concept of learning so that children are more excited, and there are also things that need to be considered and prepared before learning so that learning objectives are achieved properly. Third, the role as a guide is carried out in a way, the teacher must always accompany, direct the children. The teacher guides the child to be able to solve the problems that the child faces. Teachers help children so that children can recognize their strengths and weaknesses by providing activities to children. To increase children's self-confidence, teachers guide children by providing help explaining what children should do. Fourth, the role of assessing is carried out by assessing the attitudes displayed by children using a daily assessment format accompanied by certain criteria that are in accordance with assessment standards for early childhood.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Fitri Anni Saumi , Widiana Wika , Atikah Cucu
Published: January 2024

This research aims to describe the role of parents in early childhood character education. In this research, the method used is literature study. In this method, the data collection system is carried out by collecting data based on the results of research that has been carried out previously which is analyzed and then concluded from the results of the research in order to answer existing problems. Based on the results of a literature study regarding the role of parents in early childhood character education, children's character education is very important for developing children's character, at this time children will imitate their parents' behavior because parents are the first people who children can follow and can influence the formation of children's personalities. The role of parents in children's character education shows that parents set a good example for children, are disciplined and responsible, supervise and direct children to be selective in their relationships
Tanggap Antibodi terhadap Capsid Virus Penyakit Jembrana setelah Vaksinasi Lapang Sapi Bali di Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi
Authors: Ardiawan Ferry , Okti Nadia Poetri  , Nur Khusni Hidayanto  , Ari Rumekso  , Dilas Pradana  , Surachmi Setiyaningsih
Published: January 2024

Penyakit Jembrana (JD) adalah penyakit prioritas nasional yang disebabkan oleh infeksi lentivirus pada sapi Bali. Pemerintah merekomendasikan vaksinasi sebagai langkah penting pengendalian di wilayah endemis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dinamika tanggap antibodi dengan melakukan kajian kohort sejalan dengan program vaksinasi JD di Desa Pematang Kabau oleh Dinas Peternakan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Sarolangun. Sera dari 36 sapi Bali pendatang, yang menerima dua dosis vaksin JD-Vet® dengan selang waktu 30 hari, dikoleksi pada hari 0, 44, dan 90. Antibodi spesifik kapsid virus JD (JDV) diukur menggunakan metode ELISA. Sebelum vaksinasi, 88,89% sapi menunjukkan hasil seronegatif, sedangkan 11,11% menunjukkan seropositif yang menandakan adanya paparan JDV terdahulu. Tidak ada reaksi membahayakan yang diamati pada sapi yang divaksinasi. Vaksinasi menurunkan titer antibodi secara signifikan pada sapi seropositif. Sebaliknya, 71,87% sapi seronegatif menunjukkan respons positif, meskipun hanya 40,63% yang mencapai tingkat seroprotektif pada hari ke-44. Persentase ini menurun secara signifikan menjadi 15,63% pada hari ke- 90, mengindikasikan durasi kekebalan yang relatif pendek. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya mempertimbangkan status kekebalan pravaksinasi dan menegakkan pengendalian lalu-lintas sapi Bali. Meskipun vaksin JD-Vet® terbukti aman, namun mempertahankan kadar antibodi yang tinggi masih menjadi tantangan. Kajian lebih lanjut sangat diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan strategi vaksinasi dan meningkatkan pengendalian JD pada sapi Bali.
MENGAPRESIASI BAHASA DAN SASTRA DAERAH SECARA INTENSIF SEBAGAI KEKUATAN BANGSA DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL
Authors: Pratikno Heru
Published: January 2024

Derasnya perkembangan teknologi digital yang masif belakangan ini membuat aspek kehidupan menjadi terpengaruh dampaknya. Dampak itu terlihat dari minimnya penggunaan bahasa daerah dan pembacaan sastra daerah oleh masyarakat Indonesia saat ini. Akibatnya, masyarakat menjadikan bahasa daerah berada di prioritas ketiga dalam tingkatan penggunaan bahasa di lingkungannya setelah bahasa nasional dan bahasa asing (Sutisno et al., 2021). Hal itu amat dirasakan bagi masyarakat saat ini, khususnya Generasi Z dan setelahnya. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah menelusuri faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan Gen Z dan setelahnya tidak mengapresiasi bahasa dan sastra Sunda. Tujuan selanjutnya adalah mencari solusi dalam mewujudkan kesadaran berbahasa dan bersastra Sunda bagi Gen Z dan setelahnya. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan penyebaran angket. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bukan hanya faktor teknologi yang menyebabkan anak tidak mengenal budaya Sunda, melainkan kurangnya kesadaran orang tua dalam membiasakan anak mengapresiasi bahasa dan sastra Sunda dalam lingkungannya pun berpengaruh.
Development of Inquiry-Based Solar System Augmented Reality Science Learning Media
Authors: Vari Yonatan , Sarwanto  , Yamtinah Sri
Published: January 2024

Science learning in the 21st Century needs to adapt to technological developments in the Era of Revolution 4.0. 21st Century science learning uses digital technology, namely Augmented Reality combined with an inquiry learning model on the Solar System material. The research aims to determine the feasibility of the Inquiry-based Solar System Augmented Reality (SSAR) Learning Media being developed. Inquiry-based SSAR Learning Media Research is development research that uses the ADDIE Development Model with assessment by 8 validators using a 1-5 Likert scale. Inquiry-based SSAR learning media which was developed through the Analysis, Design and Development stages. The Analysis stage is carried out through an initial preliminary study to determine needs analysis. The results of the needs analysis are used in the design stage and then realized in the Development stage. The Media Development stage carried out a feasibility test through validation by 8 experts. The feasibility of SSAR Learning Media is reviewed including Media, Material, Learning and linguistic aspects. The results of the assessment by the Validator were analyzed using the Aiken formula with validation criteria > 0.75. Inquiry-based SSAR Learning Media indicators based on Aiken Validation analysis obtained validation results with a score of 0.85 > 0.75 indicating that Inquiry-based SSAR Learning Media is suitable for use in the science learning process on Solar System material