bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN KAPSAISIN PADA PENGHAMBATAN TERJADINYA KANKER
Authors: Setiawan Fery , Nurdianto Arif Rahman , Nurdianto Rizal Fauzi , Tena Heribertus Agustinus B , Sunariani Jenny
Published: December 2021

Kapsaisin (8-methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonanenamide) adalah rasa pedas utama dalam batang cabai yang dikonsumsi secara umum. Fungsi utama kapsaisin adalah mengurangi rasa nyeri dan inflamasi neurogenik, selain itu juga memiliki efek anti-tumor. Reseptor kapsaisin dan substansi lain yang terkait dengan kapsaisin telah diidentifikasi dan dikloningkan. Reseptor ini adalah reseptor vaniloid subtipe 1 (VR-1), yang membentuk saluran kation non-selektif dalam membran plasma yang memediasi beberapa efek pleitropik. Kapsaisin dan substansi analog yang sejenis mempunyai efek anti-proliferatif dalam sel kanker manusia melalui induksi siklus sel fase G0/G1 sehingga proliferasi sel terhenti dan terjadi apoptosis pada beberapa sel yang mengalami transformasi. Kemampuan untuk menginduksi apoptosis merupakan aktivitas supresi plasma membran NADH-oksidoreduktase (PMOR), enzim yang mentransfer elektron dari sitoplasmik NADH melalui ko-enzim Q (ubikuinon) ke akseptor elektron eksternal, seperti oksigen. Selain menginduksi apoptosis melalui PMOR, kapsaisin juga menginduksi peningkatan p21, Bax, dan Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase (PARP). Mekanisme antitumor kapsaisin secara utama dengan melakukan stabilisasi dan aktivasi gen p53. Kapsaisin secara substansial memperpanjang siklus hidup p53 dan secara signifikan meningkatkan aktivitas transkripsional p53. PMOR diperkirakan terlibat dalam pengaturan pertumbuhan sel dan proliferasi dengan menjaga rasio NADH+/NADH yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan sel.
SKRINING VIRTUAL DAN PENAMBATAN MOLEKUL SEBAGAI METODE PEMILIHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG SUDAH ADA (REPURPOSING DRUG) KANDIDAT TERAPI COVID-19
Authors: Sumartha I Gede Ari
Published: December 2021

COVID 19 merupakan penyakit yang mematikan dan masih belum ditemukan obatnya. Penelitian terhadap obat baru hingga dapat diedarkan membutuhkan waktu yang lama, sehingga penggunaan obat yang sudah ada dapat dijadikan alternatif terhadap terapi COVID 19. Metode skrining virtual dan penambatan molekul dapat dijadikan salah satu metode untuk mendapatkan pilihan dari pangkalan data obat-obat yang FDA-approved. Skrining virtual dengan metode electroshape diharapkan mendapatkan obat-obat dengan sifat yang sama seperti obat yang sudah terbukti secara in vitro menghambat enzim Mpro. Validasi metode perlu dilakukan terlebih dahulu sebelum dilakukan penambatan molekul dari obat-obat hasil skrining dengan menggunakan senyawa perangkap. Hasil validasi didapatkan kurva ROC sebesar 0,900 yang merupakan hasil validasi yang baik. Setelah dilakukan penambatan molekul obat-obat hasil skrining didapatkan dua obat dengan binding affinity yang lebih rendah dari senyawa penuntunnya yaitu natamycin dan pitavastatin.
Docencia con perspectiva de género en Educación Secundaria: propuesta de Guía Didáctica de mujeres anglosajonas en lengua inglesa
Authors: Marín del Ojo Patricia , Cancelas-Ouviña Lucía-Pilar
Published: December 2021

Para dar respuesta al 5º Objetivo de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) y a lo propuesto en la Agenda 2030, esta investigación muestra cómo introducir la perspectiva de género en la Educación Secundaria, presentando una Guía Didáctica en lengua inglesa con el objetivo de trabajar la competencia idiomática y los estudios de género simultáneamente. En este artículo se presenta un análisis sobre la importancia y necesidad de integrar la perspectiva de género de forma transversal en el currículo educativo actual y se concretan los criterios seguidos para crear un material didáctico que viene a cubrir un vacío existente. Se presenta la estructura y objetivos de una Guía Didáctica constituida por 4 unidades temáticas en torno a la vida de dieciséis mujeres anglosajonas que han servido de acicate e inspiración para mujeres de otros países y culturas y que promovieron la expansión del movimiento feminista, consiguiendo ofrecer una imagen más justa de la mujer.
Didáctica de las lenguas y nuevos entornos digitales: el valor pedagógico del subtitulado en la enseñanza del español a italoparlantes
Authors: Trovato Giuseppe
Published: December 2021

Las nuevas tecnologías se configuran hoy en día, a la altura del año 2021, como un complemento imprescindible en el campo de la didáctica en su sentido más amplio y, más aún, en el ámbito de la enseñanza de las lenguas extranjeras. De todos es sabido que siempre ha existido un hondo vínculo entre la traducción y la didáctica de segundas lenguas, lo que ha conllevado cambios paradigmáticos a la hora de impartir clases de lenguas. El objetivo de este artículo es el de explorar las potencialidades pedagógicas de una modalidad de la traducción audiovisual, a saber, el subtitulado en el ámbito de la enseñanza del español a estudiantes italoparlantes. A través de una metodología de tipo cualitativo y heurístico-especulativo, nuestro interés reside en hacer hincapié en que mediante el proceso de subtitulación es posible abordar pedagógicamente determinados aspectos lingüísticos y culturales que redundan en beneficio de la competencia lingüístico-comunicativa del alumnado italoparlante de español como lengua extranjera.
Public Health Informatics in Global Health Surveillance: A Review
Authors: Amir Puteri Nureylia , Sazali Mohd Fazeli , Salvaraji Loganathan , Dulajis Nafsah , Syed Abdul Rahim Syed Sharizman , Avoi Richard
Published: December 2021

Background: Surveillance is the backbone for effective public health practice. Traditionally, surveillance system relies on the collection of information regarding health-related events through healthcare facilities, disease notification system from the physician, syndromic notification networks, selected sentinel healthcare facilities, or by event-based data. However, there are several limitations in using conventional surveillance. 

Methods: With the advancement of technology and computer science, overcoming those limitations and complementing the traditional method has been recommended. Three leading emerging technologies are applied in public health surveillance: the internet of things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain. 

Results: Application of informatics in public health surveillance could raise several issues including accessibility and affordability of innovations; public health informatics’ experts, law, and regulation to protect patients’ information; social and ethical considerations, norms, and standards of implementing new technologies; data ownership; privacy and sharing of information; biosecurity; biosafety; and cybersecurity. 

Conclusion: This article aimed to review several applications of informatics system in public health surveillance practice and its several issues related to the use of technology. Several applications of informatics could be useful for incoming challenges in public health. However, application of informatics can pose significant issues and must be taken into consideration in public health practice.
Supermärkte auf Rekordkurs
Authors: Tewes Werner , Stockburger Manfred , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: December 2021

Rewe und Edeka haben 2021 im Einzelhandel auf die Rekordwerte des ersten Corona-Jahres beim Umsatz etwa 5 Prozent draufgesattelt. Auch für den Discount endet das Jahr versöhnlich.
Metro Deutschland soll endlich liefern
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen
Published: December 2021

In der Belieferung soll die Zukunft von Metro liegen. In Deutschland gelingt das noch nicht, zuletzt sank der Anteil des Liefergeschäfts sogar. Konzernchef Steffen Greubel spricht von einer Transformationsaufgabe.
Natürliches Vitamin D als Verkaufsargument
Authors: Dustmann Heiko
Published: December 2021

60 Prozent der Menschen in Deutschland haben einen zu geringen Vitamin-D-Spiegel im Blut. Milch könnte einen Beitrag zur Schließung dieser Lücke leisten. Aber dafür müsste sie anders erzeugt werden.
Streit um „Milck“ als Milchalternative
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2021

Der strenge Bezeichnungsschutz für Milch und Milcherzeugnisse beschäftigt mal wieder die Gerichte. Die The Hempany GmbH möchte ihren Haferdrink als „Milck“ bewerben und will dafür durch die Instanzen kämpfen.
Unterschiedliche Urteile zu 2G-Pflicht
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2021

Das Bemühen um bundesweit einheitliche Corona-Regelungen scheitert an der Rechtsprechung der Oberverwaltungsgerichte. Manche Gerichte stützen die 2G-Regeln im Handel, andere verwerfen sie ganz oder teilweise.
„Wimmelbild der Verantwortungsdiffusion“
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: December 2021

Sicherheitsexperte Manuel Atug über sparsame Unternehmen und staatliches Versagen als Helfershelfer der Cyber-Kriminellen.
Pakete und Paletten fahren Tunnelbahn
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: December 2021

Kleine U-Bahnen für den Transport von E-Commerce-Paketen und anderen Waren könnten die Umwelt entlasten. In Hamburg plant die Logistik-Initiative „Smart City Loop“ eine erste, knapp 4 km lange Strecke. In der Schweiz unterstützt jetzt der Staat das viel größere Projekt Cargo Sous Terrain.
Künstliche Intelligenz verändert Geschäft der Händler
Authors: Uhl Merle
Published: December 2021

Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) vor allem in Form von Maschinellem Lernen ist dabei, die Gesellschaft und auch die Wirtschaft zu verändern. Das gibt unter anderem dem Handel viele Chancen.
Discount und Supermärkte auf Augenhöhe
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: December 2021

Die Laune der Discountverantwortlichen im LEH bessert sich zusehends – zumindest mit Blick auf die November-Umsätze. Erstmals in diesem Jahr wächst das Segment mit gleich hoher Rate wie die Supermärkte. An der FMCG-Preisfront scheint der Aufwärtstrend fürs Erste gestoppt.
Das Ende der Ära Gehrig
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: December 2021

Schwarz ohne Klaus Gehrig? Bis zum 2. Juli ist das unvorstellbar. Und dann plötzlich Realität. Nach Jahren der Findungsphase geht der Generationswechsel bei Europas größtem Händler schneller als gedacht.
Edeka sucht sich neue Partner
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: December 2021

Edeka-Chef Markus Mosa und sein Chefverhandler Gianluigi Ferrari bauen den Einkauf der Genossen um. Auf internationaler Ebene soll nun das neue Händlerbündnis Epic Zusatzboni einspielen.
Neue Chefinnen und Chefs für das Ende der Krise
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: December 2021

Im Sommer des Jahres 2021 keimt die Hoffnung auf einen schnellen Neustart nach Corona. Viele Konzerne präsentieren zu der Zeit neue Chefinnen und Chefs. Zum Ende des Jahres zeigt sich, dass sie womöglich länger als gedacht im Krisenmodus bleiben müssen.
Schweinepreise in der Abwärtsspirale
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: December 2021

Das Jahr hört so auf, wie es angefangen hat. Nämlich mit Ärger über die vermeintlichen „Ramschpreise“ für Fleisch, die diesmal der neue Bundesagrarminister Cem Özdemir beklagt. Derweil arbeiten die Branche und der Handel konkret an Verbesserungen.
Milchbranche mal nicht im Krisenmodus
Authors: Lenders Dirk , Murmann Christoph
Published: December 2021

Trotz einer guten Marktlage mit steigenden Preisen herrscht in der Milchbranche keine Euphorie. Kostensteigerungen in allen Bereichen und wachsende Anforderungen des Handels bereiten Bauern und Molkereien Sorgen. Die Unternehmen reagieren mit neuen Strukturen und neuem Personal.
Corona spaltet die Handelsbranche
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2021

Vom harten Lockdown zur Bundesnotbremse, von Click&Meet zur 2G-Pflicht – ähnlich wechselvoll wie das Auf und Ab der Corona-Wellen sind die Regelungen für den Handel auch in 2021.
Die Kreislaufwirtschaft kommt voran
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: December 2021

Im ablaufenden Jahr hat die FMCG-Branche ihr Bemühen um nachhaltigere Verpackungen intensiviert. Treiber sind sowohl politische Vorgaben als auch anspruchsvollere Erwartungen von Verbrauchern.
Identification of Rainfall and Inundation pattern using remotely sensed data in Lake Sentarum Floodplain Area
Authors: Setiawan Fajar , Ridwansyah Iwan , Subehi Luki
Published: December 2021

Wetlands are vulnerable natural habitats that should be preserved to protect habitat for fish and wildlife, flood mitigation, improve water quality, recharge area, and maintain surface water flow during dry periods. Water bodies and swamp areas are two primary components of the wetland. Considering its essential roles for the ecosystem, Lake Sentarum was set as a national park area (Lake Sentarum National Park – TNDS), Indonesia's 15 national priority lakes, and; designated as a Ramsar site (The Convention on Wetlands) in Indonesia. Despite the significant roles for the ecosystem, providing the limnological characteristic of Lake Sentarum remains a challenge due to its remote location. This study aims to identify the rainfall and inundation characteristics in the Lake Sentarum area and develop the rainfall-inundation relationship in the TNDS area. First, we carried out rainfall analysis using the Climate Forecast System Reanalysis (CFSR) data. Second, we utilized a remote-sensing-based global surface water map from the Joint Research Centre (JRC) to describe the historical inundation pattern. Third, we applied the Normalized Different Water Index (NDWI) combined with Modification Normalized Different Water Index (MNDWI) to the selected Landsat dataset to extract the inundation area. Finally, we developed a rainfall-inundation relationship in the TNDS area. The result indicated that the yearly rainfall in the TNDS area has an increasing trend, with the highest peak in December and the second peak in April. Historical Landsat data shows that the TNDS has a complex pattern of inundation. The maximum water extent was 649 km2, with a 95 km2 as permanent (90>- 100 % water occurrence). These areas were constantly flooded, even in the dry season. The most significant non-permanent water was 161 km2 (80>- 90 % water occurrence). This permanent and larger temporary water area provides fish and other aquatic biotas habitats. It temporarily stores the water flowing slowly into the River Kapuas through the Tawang River. We captured the spatial inundation pattern and its relationship with the temporal regional rainfall. The developed relationship showed a lag of -60 days of accumulated rainfall correlated with the inundation area (R2 of 0.48, n=11). These findings will thus provide valuable data for lake managers and policy-makers to protect the biota and habitat in Lake Sentarum National Park area.
Water Quality and Trophic Status of Koto Panjang Reservoir, Indonesia
Authors: Muthmainnah Dina , Rais Aroef Hukmanan
Published: December 2021

Koto Panjang Reservoir is one of the hydroelectric power plants in Indonesia, located in Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This paper aims to determine the water quality and tropic status of the Koto Panjang Reservoir. The research was carried out along the Koto Panjang Reservoir, covering the floating net cages area, inlet, outlet, and the center of the reservoir. Water samples were collected twice a year, February and September 2017. The results showed that the water quality of Koto Panjang reservoir is still within the tolerance range for the aquatic organisms' life, including fish. Based on the TSI analysis, the Koto Panjang Reservoir throphic status was categorized as eutrophic to heavy eutrophic. This study recommends that relocating floating net cages is necessary so that the nutrient load will not only be concentrated in one location. The efficiency of using the feed for floating net cages could minimize the waste.
Acute Toxicity of NH4Cl to Tambra Fish (Tor Tambroides) Fry
Authors: Yoga Gunawan Pratama , Buraen Kristin Noni Riyanti , Sutanto Sutanto
Published: December 2021

Ammonia is one of the nutrient wastes products which can be toxic to all vertebrates, including fish. Usually, ammonia toxicity is expressed as Total Ammonia Nitrogen (TAN, mgN/L). Tambra fish (Tor tambroides) is freshwater fish with important economic value in some areas in Indonesia. According to overfishing and forest degradation, the fish has become threatened. This research aimed to calculate the LC50 value of ammonia to Tambra fish (Tor tambroides) and estimate  NOEC,  LOEC, and MATC values of ammonia to Tambra fish (Tor tambroides). This study was conducted using the static test method with two steps. The first stage is a preliminary test, where the preliminary test is observed for 24 hours With five concentrations excluding control. Whereas in the second stage that is carried out, observation for 96 hours with four concentrations excluding control. The Probit test is Performed to obtain LC50 value results, then proceed with ammonia analysis using the Salicylate Test Kit method. The results showed that ammonia had acute toxicity with LC50-96 hour value of NH4Cl against Tambra fish fry (Tor tambroides) in the amount of 354.615 mg/L. Ammonia caused acute toxicity to Tambra fish fry (Tor tambroides).The LC50-96 hour value was 354.615 mg/L in the form of Total Ammonia Nitrogen (TAN) or it was equivalent to un-ionized Ammonia (NH3) of 9.8937 mg/L, while values of the Lowest Observed Effect Concentration (LOEC) and No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC) of ammonia on Tambra fish (Tor tambroides) were 578.24 mg/L and 280.18 mg/L, respectively.
A presença da China na África: uma proposta interpretativa entre a Economia Política Internacional e a Análise de Política Externa
Authors: Montenegro Renan Holanda , Cumarú João Ricardo
Published: December 2021

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de investigar a crescente presença da República Popular da China na África por meio de um instrumental que busca amalgamar os campos da Economia Política Internacional (EPI) e da Análise de Política Externa (APE). As duas subdisciplinas se desenvolveram, em grande medida, a partir dos anos 1960 e 1970. Enquanto a EPI lança luz para as complexas interações entre Estados e mercados, a APE tem o compromisso de desvendar as idiossincrasias dos processos decisórios, abrindo a “caixa-preta” e questionando esquemas teóricos baseados na concepção do Estado como uma bola de bilhar. Sendo assim, este artigo tenciona descortinar o lugar da África dentro da geoestratégia chinesa no sistema interestatal capitalista e os atores de política externa envolvidos nesse processo. Para tanto, analisamos as particularidades da chamada "diplomacia do petróleo" através de breves estudos de caso sobre o envolvimento chinês em Angola e no Sudão.
O protagonismo da china no novo banco de desenvolvimento (NBD) dos Brics e possíveis contradições sob a presidência brasileira
Authors: Borges Fábio , Nagual Felipe , Martins Luiza Maria
Published: December 2021

O Novo Banco de Desenvolvimento (NBD) é um banco que busca financiar projetos de infraestrutura e desenvolvimento sustentável nos BRICS (Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul), e em outras economias emergentes. Constituído em 2014, iniciou suas operações em 2016. A escolha da sede Xangai e a indicação de Chen Yuan, ex-presidente do Banco de Desenvolvimento Chinês, para liderar o país na construção do desenho do NBD, são indicadores relevantes da importância que os chineses conferem ao banco. Coube ao Brasil indicar o presidente do NBD em 2020: Marcos Troyjo. Mas as relações entre e Brasil e China se deterioraram no período Bolsonaro e com a explosão da Covid em 2020, os desentendimentos entre os países atingiram patamares inéditos. Esse artigo buscará identificar o protagonismo da China no NBD e apontar contradições de o Brasil estar exercendo a presidência do banco em um contexto de protagonismo mundial chinês.
Woody plants of public gardens in Ussuryisk city (Primorye Territory)
Authors:   Primorskaya State Agricultural Academy, Kolyada Alexander , Belov Alexander , Berseneva Svetlana , Repsh Natalia
Published: December 2021

The species and quantitative composition of woody-shrub plants in public gardens in Ussuriysk (Primorye Territory) have been studied. A total of 63 taxa from 41 genera and 21 families have been recorded. Among them, by the number of species the rose family is the leader (28,6% of the total number of species), 10 families are represented by only one genus and species. The largest genus is the genus Acer L., 6 species of which are used in landscaping in the studied public gardens. The composition of woody plants is dominated by aboriginal species (69,8% of their total number), among introduced species there are plants of East Asia (9 species), North America (4 species), as well as plants of Eurasian (3 species) and European (3 species) origin. Life forms (biomorphs) are dominated by summer-green trees over 10 m in height (23 species), summer-green shrubs over 2 m in height (13 species) and summer-green shrubs 1-2 m in height (12 species). Most often in the landscaping of public gardens in the Ussuriysk city there are Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila L.), Asian white birch (Betula platyphylla Sukacz.), common ninebark (Physocarpus opulifolia (L.) Maxim.), ash-leaved maple (Acer negundo L.) and Manchu ash (Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.). Keywords: PUBLIC GARDEN, LANDSCAPING, ARBORIFLORA, LIFE FORM (BIOMORPH), USSURIYSK, PRIMORYE TERRITORY, RECREATION ZONE
Facing Supply Chain Disruptions: Strategies to Ensure Relational Continuity
Authors: Colm Laura , Ordanini Andrea
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is not comparable for extension and implications to any other crisis faced by organizations over the last decades. Understandably, in its first and most acute phases, managers have focused their attention on how companies could ensure business continuity at the organizational level, by guaranteeing safe operating conditions and reshaping working procedures. Yet, for companies operating in business markets, adjusting internal processes to face a supply chain disruption is not enough to ensure business continuity, as these companies also need to sustain the network of external relationships in the whole supply chain in which they operate. To avoid jeopardizing their long-term survival, maintain their scope of action, and keep up with the challenges of the new normal, business companies need to engage in effective strategies that focus on a different component of business continuity, which we call relational continuity. After a brief review of the literature, the chapter first introduces the relational continuity concept in supply chain relationships. Drawing on a series of qualitative in-depth interviews with managers from the industrial machinery industry, whose sampled firms are actually connected through a direct supplier-client relationship, the chapter identifies three strategies that industrial companies should implement to ensure relational continuity with their key partners (suppliers and especially clients): supply chain intelligence, relational slack and key partners’ integration. Their full-fledged implementation proved to smooth and strengthen relationships among all players in the supply-chain and make business companies more responsive and capable to address the relational challenges of the “new normal” scenario.
Reseña. Pena Sueiro, Nieves y Carlota Fernández Travieso (eds.), Festina lente. Augusta empresa correr a espacio. Studia in honorem Sagrario López Poza, A Coruña, Universidade da Coruña, Servizo de Publicacións, 2019, 300 págs., ISBN: 978-84-9749-736-7
Authors: Bazzaco Stefano
Published: December 2021

RESUMEN: Reseña del volumen Festina Lente. Augusta empresa correr a espacio. Studia in honorem Sagrario López Poza.
ABSTRACT: Review of the book Festina Lente. Augusta empresa correr a espacio. Studia in honorem Sagrario López Poza.
Berdi Kerbabayev’in Türkiye’ye Seyahat’i
Authors: AŞİROV Tahir , TAGANDURDY Bekjayew
Published: December 2021

Sovyetler Birliği döneminde Türkistan’dan Türkiye’ye yapılan gezi, tarihi bir seyahattir. Bu seyahati gerçekleştiren Türkmenlerden meşhur yazar Berdi Kerbabayev’dir (1894-1974). Kerbabayev Türkiye seyahatini, 10 Şubat – 3 Mart 1971 tarihleri arasında Aşkabat’ta “Edebiyat ve Sungat” (Edebiyat ve Sanat) gazetesinde, “Türkiye’ye Seyahat” adıyla bir dizi halinde yayımlamıştır. Kerbabayev’in bu seyahati, genel olarak İstanbul ve Ankara merkezli devam etmiştir. 16 Aralık 1970 yılında Türkiye’ye gelen Kerbabayev’in seyahat planında, İstanbul’da yazar dostları ve Sovyetler Birliği’nin Başkonsülü etkili olmuştur. Bu seyahat planı sayesinde Kerbabayev, İstanbul’daki zamanını daha iyi ve verimli kullanabilmiştir. Sovyetler Birliği ideolojisi bağlamında Türk entelektüelleriyle görüşme ve tanışma fırsatı bulmuştur. İstanbul’un tarihi yerlerini öncelikli olarak ziyaret etmiştir. Topkapı Sarayı, İstanbul ziyaretinde uğradığı en önemli tarihi mekânlardan biridir. İstanbul merkezli Bursa seyahati yapmıştır. Kerbabayev’in plansız bir gezi izlenimi veren Ankara seyahati ise ayrı bir önem taşımaktadır. Ankara merkezli Konya seyahati de tarihi bilincin göstergesidir. Ayrıca Kerbabayev Ankara’da yeni dostlar edindiğine yazısında yer vermektedir. Edebî kişiliği ve eserleriyle tanınan meşhur yazar Berdi Kerbabayev, Sovyetler Birliği döneminde Türkiye’ye seyahat eden Türkmen aydınlarındandır.
Bir Edebî Başlangıç Noktası: Hulki Aktunç’un Kitaplarına Girmeyen Yayınlanmış İlk Öyküsü “Deredeki”
Authors: YİĞİTLER Şener Şükrü
Published: December 2021

1950 Kuşağı sonrası yeni arayışlara giren Türk öykücülüğünün öncü isimlerinden biri olan Hulki Aktunç’un Eylül 1969’da Soyut dergisinin 17. sayısında yayınlanan “Deredeki” adlı eseri onun yayınlanmış ilk öyküsüdür. Yazar, bir dergide yayınlanmış ilk öyküsü olmasının önemine ve değerine atfen hiçbir kitabına almadığını belirttiği bu eserinde öykücülüğünün ayırt edici özelliği olarak kabul gören dilsel ve biçimsel bakımdan avangart tarzının ilk ipuçlarını verir. Aktunç, “Deredeki” öyküsüyle edebî kariyerinin en başından itibaren ortaya koyacağı öykü tarzını bilen ve bu yönde hareket eden kendinden emin bir yazar imajı sunar. Bu çalışmada, Hulki Aktunç’un kitaplarına girmeyen yayınlanmış ilk öyküsü olan “Deredeki”nin, onun öykü anlayışına dair ipuçlarını veren, onu avangart Türk öykücülüğünde önemli bir isim hâline getiren biçimsel ve içeriksel yeniliğini yansıtan nitelikleri söz konusu dönemin öykü anlayışı ve genel anlamda Türk öykü tarihi bağlamında tartışılmış; son olarak da yazarın kitaplarına girmemiş bir başka öyküsü “Biçare Herif”le karşılaştırılması yapılarak Aktunç’un öykücülüğü konusunda genel bir sonuca ulaşılmıştır.
Türkiye Türkçesi Ağızlarında “Dedikodu” ile İlgili Söz Varlığının Eş Anlamlılık Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: YAMAN Hanife
Published: December 2021

Anlam bilimi; eş anlamlılık, çok anlamlılık ve zıt anlamlılık gibi pek çok semantik ilişkiyi kapsamaktadır. Eş anlamlılığın, bütün dil bilimcilerin mutabık olduğu bir tanımını belirlemek oldukça zordur. Ancak dilde ve tüm bağlamlarda aynı ya da neredeyse aynı anlama sahip iki veya daha fazla dil unsuru olarak tanımlayabileceğimiz eş anlamlılıkla ilgili dil bilimciler arasında iki farklı yaklaşım bulunmaktadır. Birincisi doğal dilde tam bir eş anlamlılığın mümkün olamayacağı yönündeyken ikincisi eş anlamlılığın dilde var olduğunu ancak farklı türleri ve derecelerinin bulunduğunu savunmaktadır. İkinci görüşe göre eş anlamlılık genellikle mutlak, bilişsel ve yakın eş anlamlılık olmak üzere üç başlık altında sınıflandırılır. Bu çalışmada, Cruse (1986) ve Levkovskaya’nın (1956) eş anlamlılık tasniflerinden hareketle eş anlamlı dil unsurları bölgesel, stilistik ve yakın eş anlamlılık ilişkileri açısından incelenmiştir. Türkiye’de Halk Ağzından Derleme Sözlüğü başta olmak üzere ağızlar üzerine yapılan çeşitli çalışmalar temelinde dedikodu kavram alanıyla ilgili eş anlamlı dil unsurları tespit edilmiş ve bu dil unsurları bölgesel, stilistik ve yakın eş anlamlılık ilişkilerine göre incelenmiştir. Bunun sonucunda Türkiye Türkçesi ağızlarında dedikodu kavram alanının eş anlamlılık açısından ilişkileri ortaya konulmuştur.
Orta Oyununun Sosyolojik Yapısı ve Modern Türk Sanatına Etkisi
Authors: TOLU Orhan Aytuğ
Published: December 2021

Geleneksel Türk tiyatrosunun türlerinden biri orta oyunudur. Bu türün dört yüzyıldan fazla bir geçmişi olduğu bilinmektedir. Kalabalık kişi kadrosu, kullandığı müzikal unsurları, bölümlere ayrılması ve kısıtlı şekilde kullandığı maddi malzemelerden dolayı modern tiyatronun yapısal özellikleriyle kesişmektedir. Orta oyunun yapısındaki sosyolojik göstergeler ise onu modern tiyatrodan ayırmakta, geleneksel olanın temsiline dönüştürmektedir. Kişi kadrosundaki kültürel ve sınıfsal temsiller, zennenin rol alması ve sabit bir mekânda oyunların sergilenmemesi hem Osmanlı toplum yapısını hem de Türklerin göçebe yaşama tarzını temsil etmektedir. Güldürürken düşündürmesi Türk sinemasının komedi anlayışını, bazı unsurlarının da modern Türk şiirini ve televizyon komedi programlarını etkilemiştir. Yazılı bir metninin olmaması eleştirel mizaha kapı aralamaktadır. Hem ordu seferlerinde hem meydanlarda halkın arasında oynanması savaşçı bir topluma motivasyon desteği sağlamaktadır. Orta oyunu tekçi ve dikey ilişkinin temsili olan modernitenin karşısında çoğulcu ve yatay ilişkinin taşıyıcısı olmuştur. Bu çalışmada semboller ve örtük iletilerle örülü orta oyununun tarihî ve şekil özelliklerinden yola çıkarak onun sosyolojik yapısı ve modern sanata etkileri ele alınmıştır.
ALENT IDENTIFICATION PRACTICES AND CHALLENGES OF COACHES: IN IDENTIFYING TALENTED YOUNG FOOTBALL PLAYERS
Authors: Kiflu Alemmebrat
Published: December 2021

ʹʹYou reap what you sowʹʹ. The foundation of future success of elite football players that represent the country football
lies at grass root level through proper talent identification and development process. This should be strongly
synchronized. The aim of this paper was to examine the current talent identification practices of Ethiopian youth sports
academy football coaches and their main challenges while implementing the identification process. To investigate the
problem, mixed research design was employed. In-depth interview as well as a five point Likert item questions were
used as a means to obtain valid and reliable data among 76 study participants aged ranged between 25 to 65 (± 5)
using purposive and snowball sampling method. The interview was analysed qualitatively while SPSS version 17 software
was applied as a statistical tool for the analysis of quantitative data. Results obtained from the triangulated data
indicated that coaches identify talented young football players based on their overall performance at an arranged trail
game /competition/ situation. Great attention was given to technical and tactical skills. Few efforts have been carried
out to implement on the potential predictors of talent, like anthropometric, physiological, psychological and sociological
predictors but it had not purely a scientific basis. This study also revealed that coaches’ problems were various, but
broadly categorized in four pillars as technical, economical, administrative and sociocultural. It is there for concluded
that based on its responsibility and mission, the sport academy should give due attention to the magnitude of problems
in discussing the problem of the coaches with higher institution professionals and other stakeholders, besides to this,
talent identification process and tasks should never be left to the coaches alone, rather talent scouts should be invited
and participated actively for a better result.
Key Words: Talent Scout, Talent, Talent Identification, Youth, Sport Academy
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE MEDIATOR IN THE EFFECT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT ON EMPOWERMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN SPORT ORGANIZATIONS’ EMPLOYEES
Authors: Taybi Mohsen , Keramati Moghaddam Majid
Published: December 2021

The present study aims to investigate the role of organizational culture mediator in the effect of knowledge
management on empowerment and organizational entrepreneurship in sport organizations’ employees. Statistics
population includes all employees of Esfahan’s sport boards that was selected 234 people according to Kerjcie and
Morgan table as sample; but for insuring the results of data analyzing and suitable popularization, 300 questionnaires
were distributed and collected 274 acceptable questionnaire. The instruments used to collect the data include Lawson
(knowledge management standard questionnaire; Spritzer organizational entrepreneurship standard questionnaire;
Rezaie empowerment standard questionnaire; and Robbins organizational culture standard questionnaire. Results of
the study revealed that knowledge management has positive significant effects on empowerment (0.39),
organizational culture (0.78), and organizational entrepreneurship (0.18) in employees of Esfahan’s sport boards. Also
in the indirect way, knowledge management variable on employee’s empowerment according to organizational
culture mediator with 0.50 coefficient, and knowledge management variable on organizational entrepreneurship
according to organizational culture mediator with 0.73 coefficient has positive significant effects.
Keywords
Knowledge Management, Organizational Culture, Organizational Entrepreneurship, Empowerment, Sport
Organizations Employees.
ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE STUDENTS IN THE EAT26 EATING HABITS ASSESSMENT TEST
Authors: Ćosić Mulahasanović Ivana , Nožinović Mujanović Amra , Mujanović Edin , Šabović Alem , Ledić Ivan , Šimić Anđelko
Published: December 2021

The paper emphasizes that the period of beginning study is alarming, because through the new life circumstances,
obligations and environment, great changes occur and a personal hierarchy of values and priorities of students in their
lives is formed. The aim of the research was to determine eating habits and differences in relation to gender among
students at the University of Tuzla. The research was conducted on a sample of 813 respondents, male and female
students of the University of Tuzla. Eating attitude test (EAT26) is used for diagnosis of eating habits. Obtained results
sowed statistically significant difference between male and female students in the applied test EAT26.
Key words: EAT26, eating habits, students
Ignatij Julijanovič Kračkovski (Ignatij Ûlianovič Kračkovskij) and His Translation of the Qur'an
Authors: Karić Enes
Published: December 2021

This year marks the seven decades of the death of Игна́тий Юлиа́нович Крачко́вский, (1883-1951), Russian Orientalist and one of the translators of the Qur'an. His translation is one of the most famous translations of this holy book. This essay deals with Крачко́вский primarily as Arabist and Islamicist who published over 500 works, and one of the foremost names in Russian Oriental Studies. His studies of Arabic literature, both contemporary and classical, as well as Arabic history and geography served Крачко́вский as a background for his translation of the Qur'an done at the end of his life. His famous translation was published posthumously, in 1963. The edition was supported by the Russian Academy of sciences in Moscow.
Specifics of Professional Training of Teachers for Teaching Music Culture
Authors: Bjelobrk-Babić Ozrenka , Čaušević Merima , Partalo Dragan
Published: December 2021

Professional training is part of the professional development and lifelong learning process of an individual. The teacher in the classroom has very complex tasks and great responsibility in the upbringing and education of future generations in every society, and lifelong professional development is especially important. Therefore, the research aims to determine the level of teachers' self-assessment of professional development for teaching music culture, ie in the field of music theory and pedagogy. A sample of 365 teachers from the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina used the Likert-type scale, within which the respondents expressed their assessments of the forms, areas, and reasons for professional development for teaching music culture. The research results indicate that teachers highly prefer various forms of professional development. They express the need for professional development in the fields of playing and creativity, and the most pronounced reasons for professional development are the need to maintain musical competencies that are lost over time. Based on the research findings, the authors give recommendations regarding possible directions and ways of professional development of teachers in the field of music theory and pedagogy, ie. for teaching music culture.
Social Competencies as Predictive Factors of Employee Satisfaction with Life
Authors: Duvnjak Belma
Published: December 2021

The main goal of our research was to determine whether social competence predicts employee life satisfaction. The online survey involved 415 respondents from different parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina who work, regardless of employment status. Based on the conducted research, we obtained results that show that only certain components of social competence overlook the life satisfaction of employees. While concerning gender, the results show that social competencies are significantly less developed in men than in women.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECAKAPAN LITERASI DIGITAL DENGAN KREATIVITAS MENGAJAR GURU DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Wajdi Muhammad , Akib Tasrif , Natsir M , Hasan Edi , Abidin Abidin
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecakapan literasi digital guru dengan kreativitas mengajar guru pada Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan Negeri di Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei yang bersifat korelasi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu guru yang berstatus Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang terdapat pada 5 Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri di Kabupaten Gowa dan sebanyak 70 orang guru yang menjadi sampel melalui tekni proportional random sampling pada setiap unit populasi dalam memperoleh data penelitian. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner skala likeart yang telah memenuhi syarat validitas dan reabilitas. Teknik analisis data untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian menggunakan statistik inferensial yakni analisis korelasi sederhana. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa berdasarkan nilai pearson correlation yang diperoleh dari analisis korelasi sederhana sebesar 0,731 dengan arah positif dan nilai sig.p 0,00 < α (0,05) yang memberikan pengertian bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kecakapan literasi digital guru dengan kreativitas mengajar guru pada Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan Negeri di kabupaten Gowa, serta diperoleh nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 53% yang dapat diartikan bahwa 53% variansi total nilai-nilai kreativitas mengajar guru dapat dijelaskan oleh nilai-nilai kecakapan literasi digital guru.
Musiikki, ääni ja hyvinvointi − nykytutkimuksen tilaa kartoittamassa
Authors: Ranta-Meyer Tuire , Houni Pia , Vikman Noora
Published: December 2021

Viimeisen kahden vuosikymmenen aikana taiteeseen ja taidetoimintaan on kohdistunut erityistä kiinnostusta, kun taiteen hyvinvointi- ja terveysvaikutuksia on katsottu aiempaa monipuolisemmista suunnista. Aihepiiri ei historiallisesti katsottuna ole uusi, sillä jo antiikissa kreikkalaiset oivalsivat taiteen parantavat ja terveyttä vaalivat voimat. Aristoteleen katharsiksen käsite on yksi tunnetuimmista termeistä, joilla taiteen puhdistavaa vaikutusta on kuvattu. Aristoteleelle tämä tarkoitti erityisesti tragedian tuottamaa voimakasta tunnekokemusta. Käsite itsessään oli lainattu lääketieteestä.
Creativity, health and wellbeing: challenges of research and evidence
Authors: Daykin Norma
Published: December 2021

Creativity, health and wellbeing (CHW) has emerged as a multidisciplinary field of research, policy and practice over the last 20 years. Its beginnings can be traced from the establishment of art therapies in the post war period and from the growth of community arts in the 1960s, which fostered connections between arts professionals, researchers, educators and policy advocates seeking to respond to local challenges (White, 2009).  Subsequently the CHW field has grown through evidence building, advocacy and sector development and there is now a wider recognition of the contribution of arts and cultural engagement to a wide range of policy objectives. For example, policies such as social prescribing view arts spaces, activities and resources as community assets that can be used to improve health, to support people living with long-term conditions and to reduce pressure on health services. Nevertheless, the successful integration of arts and creativity into policy and practice is some way off, partly because of ongoing theoretical, methodological and political challenges (Daykin, 2020).
Kulttuurihyvinvointialan palapeliä kokoamassa
Authors: Huhtinen-Hildén Laura
Published: December 2021

Viimeisen kymmenen vuoden aikana Suomessa on kehitetty ammattimaisemmin luovuuden, kulttuurin ja taiteen hyödyntämistä ihmisten hyvinvoinnin ja terveyden edistämisessä. Tämä on näkynyt erilaisina projekteina ja käytännön kokeiluina sekä vähitellen myös koulutusohjelmien ja tutkimushankkeiden muodossa. Kunnille on vuoden 2019 lakiuudistuksessa tuotu suurempaa vastuuta kulttuuri- ja taidetoiminnan järjestämisestä koskien myös asukkaiden hyvinvointia, terveyttä, osallisuutta ja yhteisöllisyyttä. Suomeen on muodostumassa kulttuurihyvinvointiala, jolla voi parhaimmillaan olla erinomaiset edellytykset luoda kestävää tulevaisuutta ja osallisuutta.  Tässä onnistuminen edellyttää, että kulttuurihyvinvointia pystytään käsittelemään moninäkökulmaisesti ja -ammatillisesti ja että kyetään tuomaan yhteen sekä kulttuuri- ja taidealan että sosiaali- ja terveysalojen kehittäjät ja tutkijat.
Musiikki, ääni ja hyvinvointi -symposium
Authors: Vikman Noora
Published: December 2021

Musiikki, ääni ja hyvinvointi -symposium on eri tieteenalojen tutkijoiden sekä taiteen ja hyvinvointialan toimijoiden kohtaamispaikka, joka järjestettiin ensimmäisen kerran Joensuussa syyskuussa 2019. Tarkoitus on tarjota foorumi äänen vaikutuksista ja tutkimustulosten soveltamisesta kiinnostuneiden ja hyvinvointipalvelujen parissa toimivien ammattilaisten ajatustenvaihdolle sekä luoda ymmärrystä kokonaisvaltaisemman hyvinvoinnin aspekteista. Symposiumissa kulttuurisia merkityksiä ja koettua hyvinvointia on tuotu esiin monitieteisessä kontekstissa. Kulttuurin ja äänimaiseman tutkimus laajentaa ymmärrystä hyvinvoinnin edistämisestä kehollisena ja ympäristöön liittyvänä kokemuksena.
KARAKTERISTIK MENTOR PADA KEGIATAN PELATIHAN DASAR CALON PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL CPNS
Authors: UTAMA ATPRIATNA
Published: December 2021

The mentoring program in basic training activities for civil servant candidates aims to improve the professionalism of civil servants at the beginning of community service. The relationship between mentors and mentees is fundamental and crucial to realizing the goals of mentors and mentees. This study aims to determine the character of the mentor's "admirable characteristics" in the actualization of basic training for civil servant candidates. This research on the phenomenon of the interpretive paradigm uses a qualitative approach with data taken from interviews using purposive sampling, observing mentor-mentee interactions, and analyzing seminar documents. The findings of this study show that, in general, mentors have ideal and professional characteristics. "Humble" characteristics and "teacher" professionalism are indicators that mentors can visualize against mentees. These are characters that are able to create connections that are able to build and develop the potential of the mentee and realize success. basic exercise. However, this positive condition is very contradictory to the condition of the results of the interview. It has been found that there are mentors who ignore their functions. So the strategies currently recommended are the availability of schedules, technical guidance, and transparency of the mentor-mentee relationship. The personality of the mentor is fundamental to the implementation of a good and effective mentoring process.

ABSTRAK                                                        Program mentoring dalam kegiatan pelatihan dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil bertujuan untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme Pegawai Negeri Sipil diawal pengabdian di masyarakat, hubungan mentor dan mentee merupakan fundamental dan krusial untuk mewujudkan tujuan dari mentor dan mentee. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakter mentor “Admirable Characteristics” kegiatan aktualisasi latihan dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Penelitian penomena paradigma interprentif ini dengan pendekatan kualitatif, data yang diambil bersumber dari interview secara pusposive sampling, observasi interkasi mentor – mentee, dan menganalisa dokumen hasil seminar. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa secara umum mentor memiliki karakter ideal dan profesional, karakter “humble” dan profesionalisme “teacher” menjadi indikator yang mampu divisualkan mentor terhadap mentee, ini karakter yang mampu mewujudkan koneksi yang mampu membangun dan mengembangkan potensi dari mentee dan mewujudkan keberhasilan latihan dasar. Namun kondisi positif tersebut sangat kontrakdiktif dengan kondisi hasil wawancara telah ditemukan terdapat mentor yang mengabaikan fungsinya. Strategi yang direkomendasikan adalah tersedianya jadwal, petunjuk teknis dan transparansi hubungan mentor-mentee. Kepribadian mentor menjadi fundamental terselengaranya proses mentoring yang baik dan efektif.
IMPLEMENTASI RPP INTEGRATIF MEMBENTUK KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN BUDAYA LITERASI SISWA
Authors: HASYIANI R. NOVIYATI
Published: December 2021

The School Literacy Movement launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture in the school environment is not easy to implement in SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Students often say it is difficult to complete assignments from the teacher. This is evident when writing activity reports students often say I can't, how do I start and where do I start. The inability of students in literacy is caused by very low interest in reading because students spend more time with gadgets. Here the researcher as a social studies teacher carries out a strategy of integrated learning activities with Civics, PAI, Indonesian language, and cultural arts subjects, Best practice using the Discovery Learning method through the media screening of the G30S/PKI event documentary. Integrative RPP material with the theme Political Development in Indonesia for class IX odd semesters is able to create a literacy culture at SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. This is evidenced by the increase in the number of students who are able to complete assignments by 88%, from 12% to 100%.

ABSTRAKGerakan Literasi Sekolah yang dicanangkan oleh Kemendikbud di lingkungan sekolah tidaklah mudah untuk dilaksanakan di sekolah SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Siswa sering kali mengatakan sulit untuk menyelesaikan tugas dari guru. Hal ini terbukti ketika menuliskan laporan kegiatan seringkali siswa mengatakan saya tidak bisa, bagaimana saya memulainya dan dari mana saya memulainya. Ketidak mampuan siswa dalam berliterasi disebabkan oleh minat baca yang sangat rendah karena siswa lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya dengan gawai. Disini peneliti selaku guru IPS melakukan strategi kegiatan pembelajaran berintegrasi dengan mata pelajaran PPKn, PAI, Bahasa Indonesia, dan seni Budaya, Best practice menggunakan metode Discovery Learning melalui media pemutaran film documenter peristiwa G30S/PKI. Materi RPP Integratif dengan tema Perkembangan Politik di Indonesia kelas IX semester ganjil mampu mewujudkan budaya literasi di SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Hal ini dibuktikan dari peningkatan jumlah siswa yang mampu menyelesaikan tugas sebesar 88% yaitu dari 12% menajadi 100%