bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impacto da Tributação dos Cigarros
Authors: Alchorne Maurício
Published: November 2024

Objetivo principal da pesquisa: este trabalho objetiva contribuir nos debates para tributação de determinados produtos considerados lesivos, conceito adotado pelo Imposto Seletivo, que não estaria no regramento geral do Imposto sobre Valor Agregado (IVA), e o início da vigência do Decreto n.º 12.127, de 31 julho de 2024, da Presidência da República, que eleva sobremaneira o preço dos cigarros ao consumidor.Diagnóstico da problematização e/ou oportunidade: reportando ao disposto nos Arts. 3.º e 5.º da Diretiva n.º 92/12/CEE do Conselho das Comunidades Europeias, e do Art. 1.º da Diretiva nº 2003/96/CE do Conselho da União Europeia, tem-se a proposição de um modelo de tributação direcionada, com Rol Taxativo dos produtos considerados, coletiva ou individualmente, lesivos. Metodologia: o trabalho avalia os efeitos do aumento dos impostos dos cigarros por meio de conceitos de Microeconomia. Resultados/Aplicação: a aplicação dos conceito adotados neste trabalho evidenciaram, entre outros fatores que, considerando-se o enquadramento da Elasticidade Preço da Demanda dos Cigarros na modalidade “Relativamente Inelástica” 0 < ή < 1; a diminuição do consumo de Cigarros pela aplicação de um tributo é de impacto discreto na redução do Tabagismo.Contribuição: a contribuição da avaliação deste trabalho para o tema ganha protagonismo considerando-se os debates para tributação de determinados produtos considerados lesivos, o Imposto Seletivo, que não estaria no regramento geral do Imposto sobre Valor Agregado (IVA), e o início da vigência do Decreto n.º 12.127, de 31 julho de 2024, da Presidência da República, que eleva sobremaneira o preço dos cigarros ao consumidor.
Critical Investigation of Roger Scruton's Views on Photography
Authors:   Lviv Ivan Franko National University, Dobko Viktor
Published: November 2024

This article critically examines Roger Scruton’s arguments against recognizing photography as art due to its mechanical nature. Scruton claims that photography is merely a reproduction of reality, lacking the creative intentionality found in traditional art forms like painting or theatre. The paper analyzes Scruton’s views within the context of contemporary philosophical discussions on the nature of art and photography. The research methodology includes a comparative analysis of Scruton’s ideas and those of philosophers such as Stanley Cavell, Kendall Walton, and Jean Baudrillard. The findings suggest that intentionality, the creative approach of photographers, and viewer interaction can confer artistic value to photography. The study also explores the impact of digital technologies on contemporary art, particularly photography, which expands the boundaries of traditional art perceptions.
Pengaruh Orientasi Etika, Retaliasi, Komitmen Profesional dan Sosialisasi Antisipatif Mahasiswa Akuntansi terhadap Intensi Whistleblowing
Authors: Susanti Rini , Fauzihardani Eka
Published: November 2024

This study aims to clarify the influence of factors such as ethical idealism orientation, retaliation, professional commitment, and anticipatory socialization on the intention to whistleblowung. The research uses a quantitative approach. The sampling method employed in this study is non probability sampling, with purposive sampling as the technique. The sample consists of active undergraduate accounting students who have completed the Business Ethics and Accounting Profession courses. The number of respondents was determined using the Krejcie and Morgan method, resulting in a sample size of 260 individuals. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) Ethical idealism orientation has a positive influence on accounting students' intention to whistleblowing; (2) Retaliation does not have a significant influence on accounting students' intention to whistleblowing; (3) Professional commitment does not have a significant influence on accounting students' intention to whistleblowing; (4) Anticipatory socialization does not have a significant influence on accounting students' intention to whistleblowinging.
THE ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVITY OF ENTERPRISES AS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR THE TRANSITION TO SUSTAINABLE ECOLOGO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: BEZHENTSEVA T.V.
Published: November 2024

Organization of environmental activities in enterprises is a first step to sustainable ecologo-economic development of the national economy. However, often, environmental activity (EA) in domestic enterprises is involuntary, i.e. any investments in EF are seen as costs, and often this activity is ignored, especially in medium-sized and small enterprises. The article considers a model of sustainable development in historical retrospective, its last modification involves the preservation of a balance of three components - social, economic and environmental. In order to encourage EA it is proposed to complement socio-ecological-economic component of sustainable development by the commercial element. Thus, EA should facilitate the formation of additional competitive advantages, and the environmental orientation of the business will be considered as one of the key factors in achieving and retaining competitiveness. The author offered the main directions and tools of environmental management for businesses that can be applied to each company depending on the scale of production, forms management and specific activities.
FEEDING DWARF ELEPHANTGRASS SILAGE ON THE HEALTH OF BOERKA GOATS REARED IN SANDA VILLAGE BALI
Authors: M. F. BAKARA , DOLOKSARIBU L. , DUARSA M. A. P.
Published: November 2024

This study conducted from June–August 2021 was to determine the effect of feeding 0, 250, and 750 g/head/ day of dwarf elephantgrass silage on health of boerka goats reared in Sanda Village, Bali. Twelve boerka goats used in this study were fed with forage 10% of individual body weight. A completely randomized design with three fe- eding treatment, i.e., forage only (P0), forage+250 g/head/day of dwarf elephantgrass silage (P1), forage+750 g/ head/day of dwarf elephantgrass silage (P2) with four replications were used in this study. The observed variables: FAMACHA© score, endo-parasite, erythrocyte, and leukocyte levels of goat’s blood. The results showed that all bo- erka goats were in good health conditions showing by their FAMACHA© scores were less than two. Five of 12 goats were found Ostertagia sp., and Haemonchus sp., in their gastro-intestinal which was mild infection (280 epg). The highest level of erythrocyte 2.82±0.26 (1012/L) occurred on P0 and P2 treatments, followed by 2.55±0.26 (1012/L) on P1 treatment. The highest level of leukocyte 14.59±1.76 (109/L) occurred on P1 treatment, followed by 13.03±1.76 (109/L) on P2 treatment, and 9.09±1.76 (109/L) on the P0 treatment. In summary, boerka goats in Sanda Village, Bali that consumed 750 g/head/day tended to have better health status.
Hayvancılıkta Akıllı Yaklaşımlar: Derin Öğrenme Modellerinin Kullanımı
Authors: Yıldız Berkant İsmail
Published: November 2024

Geleneksel olarak kullanılan hayvansal üretim yöntemleri, artan nüfus ve yetersiz kaynaklar ile başa çıkmakta zorlanmaktadır. Hayvansal üretimde karşılaşılan bu zorluklara çözüm olarak ortaya çıkan makine öğrenmesi, hayvancılık sektöründe verimlilik, sağlık izleme ve ıslah alanlarında önemli gelişmeler sağlayarak çeşitli avantajlar sunmaktadır. Hayvancılıkta makine öğrenimi, önemli avantajlarıyla sadece çiftlik yönetimini optimize etmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda sürdürülebilirlik hedeflerine ulaşmada çiftçilere güçlü bir araç sağlamaktadır. Bu teknolojik gelişmelerin hayvancılık sektörüne entegrasyonu, gelecekte daha akıllı, verimli ve sürdürülebilir bir hayvancılık pratiğine doğru önemli bir adımı temsil etmektedir. Özetle, bu derleme, derin öğrenme ve yapay sinir ağları gibi makine öğrenmesi yöntemlerinin çiftlik hayvanları yönetimine getirdiği somut faydaları ve yenilikçi olanakları içeren kapsamlı bir keşif sunmaktadır. Gelişmiş sağlık izleme, optimize edilmiş besleme uygulamaları ve stratejik üreme yönetimi konularındaki içgörüleri ile tarımsal sürdürülebilirlik ve üretkenlik konusundaki devam eden tartışmaya katkıda bulunur.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI KOPI SEBAGAI KOMODITAS UNGGULAN KAWASAN AGROPOLITAN KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Prakoso Tangguh , Alpandari Heny , Widyastuti Winda , Ariyanto Shodiq Eko
Published: November 2024

Kopi merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan Kabupaten Kudus namun potensinya belum tergali secara optimal. Adanya program pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan Kabupaten Kudus (KAKK) membuka harapan baru untuk meningkatkan pengembangan potensi kopi Kabupaten Kudus yang paling. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Identifikasi dan hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Kudus merupakan daerah yang sangat potensial perkembangan kopi karena masih banyak keunggulan yang tidak dimiliki kopi ditempat lain seperti: Agroklimat yang sesuai untuk tanaman kopi, petani kopi berpengalaman dan masih banyak lagi. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencari strategi yang tepat adalah analisis SWOT. Strategi komprehensif yang ditemukan dari hasil metode analisis SWOT adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Pembentukan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kopi; (2) Peningkatan peran pemerintah; (3) Terbentuknya Gabungan Petani Kopi Daerah Kudus; (4) Implementasi Pembangunan Konsep Agropolitan Kabupaten Kudus (KAKK).
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN JAMBU AIR (Syzygium Aqueum) VARIETAS WULUNG DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Solikah Umi Nur , Suwardi Suwardi , Bashir Abdul , Lestari Mufida Diah
Published: November 2024

Salah satu buah yang di budidayakan di Indonesia adalah jambu air. Jambu air merupakan tanaman yang dapat tumbuh di daerah tropis dan beriklim panas. Spesies ini juga tumbuh dengan baik di daerah basah dan lembab yang bercurah hujan tinggi setiap tahun. Selain mudah di budidayakanjambu air mampu beradaptasi karena dapat bertahan hidup pada semua jenis tanah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola pemasaran dan margin pemasaran jambu air (Syzygium Aqueum ) varietas wulung di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan studi kasus. Penentuan lokasi penelitian di lakukan secara sengaja (purposive) yaitu di Desa Pranan Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Sukoharjo, dengan pertimbangan bahwa Desa Pranan merupakan daerah penghasil jambu air warietas wulung. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan melalui wawancara dengan responden, saluran pemasaran jambu air varietas wulung terdiri  dari dua saluran, yaitu:

Petani      Konsumen
Petani   Pedagang pengecer        Konsumen

Margin pemasaran yang diperoleh dari kedua saluran pemasaran adalah Rp.0,. berada pada saluran I dan Rp. 4.000,. berada pada saluran II.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: MK Pratiwi , Nuddin Andi , Rahim Iradhatullah , Rahim Abd.
Published: November 2024

Pertambahan penduduk yang tidak terkendali setiap tahun meningkatkan kebutuhan lahan pemukiman dan ekonomi, menyebabkan alih fungsi lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini menganalisis penyebab alih fungsi lahan di Kecamatan Bacukiki, Kota Parepare, serta dampaknya terhadap lingkungan. Dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, sampel 52 petani yang telah menjual lahan diambil untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab konversi lahan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan rumah tangga, modal usaha, lahan kurang produktif, dan cuaca tak menentu menjadi penyebab utama. Dampak lingkungannya adalah meningkatnya banjir dan tanah longsor pada 2018-2023.
PENILAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN CABAI KERITING PADA TANAH INCEPTISOL DI KECAMATAN MASAMA (Land Assessment for Curly Chili Crops On Inceptisol Soil In Masama District, Banggai Regency)
Authors: D Susilawati , Katili Hidayat Arismunandar , Maharia Dwi
Published: November 2024

Produksi cabai keriting di Kecamatan Masama yang fluktuatif, diduga permnaslahan yang terjadi pada kesuburan tanah yang rendah. Penelitian ini dilakuakn untuk mengetahui tingkat unsur hara dan kecocokan lahan untuk tanaman cabai merah keriting di Kecamatan Masama. Adapun metode dalam penelitian yaitu dengan pendekatan maching antara kondisi actual lahan dan kriteria tanaman cabai keriting. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pada tingkat kesuburannya tergolong rendah, serta hasil kesesuaian lahan tanaman cabai secara aktual diperoleh marginal (S3) dengan faktor pembatas hujan yang cukup meningkat dan hara tersedia yang tergolong rendah, akan tetapi pada lahan ini masih bisa diperbaiki dengan pembuatan saluran irigasi dan adanya penambahan pupuk yang sesuai, sehingga bisa diperoleh kesesuaian potensial lahan (S2) cukup sesuai untuk tanaman cabai keriting.
TARIF EFEKTIF RATA-RATA MENGURAI KERUMITAN PEMOTONGAN PPH PASAL 21
Authors: Faisol Moh. , . Norsain , Rofiqi Imam
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang kesederhanaan dan kemudahan pemotongan PPh 21 dengan menggunkan tarif efektif rata-rata (TER) dibandingkan dengan tarif pasal 17 ayat (1). Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara pada tiga orang informan yang berinteraksi langsung dengan implementasi TER. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data spiral, dan disempurnakan dengan uji keabsahan data kualitatif menggunakan triagulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran bahwa kesederhanaan pemotongan PPh 21 dengan menggunakan TER lebih praktif secara perhitungan, karena langsung mengalikan jumlah penghasilan bruto dengan TER, berbeda dengan sebelumnya yang harus menentukan penghasilan kena pajak terlebih dahulu. Kemudahan implementasi TER disupport fitur e-bupot 21/26 yang secara otomatis mengadopsi perhitungan TER dan data pemotongan sudah terintegrasi dengan wajib pajak. Keterbatasan TER ini hanya bersifat estimasi dan dipergunakan untuk masa pajak bulan Januari sampai dengan November, sedangkan masa pajak bulan Desember tetap menggunakan tarif pasal 17 ayat (1).
PENGARUH PENERIMAAN DANA ZISWAF, NPF NETT, DAN PENDAPATAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PIUTANG MURABAHAH DENGAN FIRM SIZE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fardiana Sheril , Hestya Budianto Eka Wahyu
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerimaan Dana ZISWAF, NPF Nett, dan pendapatan musyarakah terhadap piutang murabahah dengan firm size sebagai variabel moderasi periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode tahun 2018-2023 dijadikan teknik pengambilan sampel. Sampel yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling yang melibatkan 5 perusahaan selama 6 tahun. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah Analisis Data Panel dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan aplikasi Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa penerimaan dana ZISWAF berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. NPF Nett berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Pendapatan musyarakah berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Firm size mampu memoderasi pengaruh penerimaan dana ZISWAF terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Firm size tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh NPF Nett terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Firm size mampu memoderasi pengaruh pendapatan musyarakah terhadap piutang murabahah periode tahun 2018.Q1 - tahun 2023.Q3. Sehingga diharapkan pada penelitian selanjutnya pada variabel moderasi dapat menggunakan variabel lainnya, seperti kebijakan deviden supaya hasil dari penelitian bisa mewakili usaha sektor lainnya.
MANAJEMEN INDUSTRI HALAL DAN PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQOSID SYARI’AH
Authors: Abrori Faizul , . Syahril , Makki Mustaqim
Published: November 2024

Masalah ekosistem merupakan masalah global yang semakin kompleks dan serius yang dihadapi oleh umat manusia di seluruh dunia. Semakin banyak produksi dengan penggunaan teknologi modern untuk mengeksploitasi alam secara terus menerus mengakibatkan semakin menurunnya kualitas lingkungan hidup. Inti dari green economy adalah low carbon growth, resource efficiency, dan social inclusivity, yang berimplikasi pada pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, manajemen energi, ekonomi hijau di perkotaan, dan juga bisnis hijau. Hal ini sesuai dengan value dalam ekonomi syariah khususnya ditelaah dari sudut pandang maqashid al-shariah. Diseminasi ekonomi bernafaskan nilai-nilai universal Maqashid Syariah (mengaitkan isu-isu lingkungan dengan aspek tujuan syariah) dalam fiqh al-bi’ah mengakibatkan penurunan sikap pasif masyarakat. Basis ekonomi hijau pada permasalahan inequalitas yang diakibatkan distribusi faktor produksi hijau yang tidak merata dapat diatasi berdasarkan prinsip al-adl (keadilan), Maslahah (kepentingan publik) dan Musawah (kesetaraan). Berbagai kendala yang muncul akan teratasi dikarenakan tujuan syariat merupakan konsep yang didasari pedoman- pedoman yang diatur oleh sang Pencipta.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN, FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY DAN PERILAKU EKUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM DI KECAMATAN KOTA SUMENEP
Authors: Fauziah Ria Rizki , Andrianingsih Very
Published: November 2024

Kinerja keuangan UMKM merupakan cerminan keberhasilan suatu usaha yang diperoleh dari berbagai aktivitas yang dilakukan, dan dengan demikian memberikan gambaran mengenai kelangsungan hidup dan profitabilitas usaha yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan, teknologi keuangan, dan perilaku keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM di Kecamatan Kota Sumenep, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif kausal. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari pelaku UMKM yang telah terdaftar di Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM Kabupaten Sumenep yang berjumlah total 70 UMKM. Sampel sebanyak 45 UMKM dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi teknik observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis, dan koefisien determinasi. Data diolah dengan menggunakan paket perangkat lunak statistik SPSS. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan, teknologi keuangan, dan perilaku keuangan secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM di Kecamatan Kota Sumenep. Pada tingkat tertentu, literasi keuangan, teknologi keuangan, dan perilaku keuangan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM di Kecamatan Kota Sumenep.
PENGARUH DANA PIHAK KETIGA, KECUKUPAN MODAL, KREDIT BERMASALAH, DAN SUKU BUNGA KREDIT TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK (STUDI KASUS BANK BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2015-2022)
Authors: Iradati Sulfa , Laras Asih Dessy Novitasari
Published: November 2024

Perbankan memiliki fungsi yang krusial dalam menjaga stabilisasi perekonomian. Pada tahuln 2020 laba belrsih Bank BUlMN mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan tahuln selbellulmnya, yang diselbabkan olelh melmbelngkaknya biaya cadangan kelrulgian pelnulrulnan nilai (CKPN) selbagai ulpaya ulntulk melngantisipasi telrjadinya kreldit macelt. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari Dana Pihak Ketiga, Kecukupan Modal, Kredit Bermasalah, dan Suku Bunga Kredit terhadap Profitabilitas bank BUMN dari tahun 2015-2022. Jelnis meltodel yang digulnakan dalam pelnellitian ini adalah kulantitatif delskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bank BUMN yang terdaftar di BEI dengan menggunakan teknik sampel total atau sensus, dimana seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Dana Pihak Ketiga, Kecukupan Modal, Kredit Bermasalah, dan Suku Bunga Kredit berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas bank. Secara parsial, variabel Dana  Pihak Ketiga tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas bank, sedangkan  variabel Kecukupan Modal, Kredit Bermasalah dan Suku Bunga Kredit berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Profitabilitas bank.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) THEORY ON SPONTANEOUS PURCHASING DECISIONS ON SHOPEE PAYLATER USERS INUMENEP DISTRICT
Authors: Karomi Shelma , Purwanto Edy
Published: November 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of the Theory of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) on spontaneous purchasing decisions, with a focus on Shopee Paylater users in Sumenep Regency. TAM is used as a theoretical framework to analyse three main variables: Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, and Attitude Toward Using, on users' impulse buying behaviour. The research method used was a survey using a questionnaire distributed to Shopee Paylater users in Sumenep Regency. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression techniques. The results showed that Perceived Ease of Use and Attitude Toward Using had a significant influence on spontaneous purchasing decisions, while Perceived Usefulness had no significant effect. This finding indicates that users are likely to make spontaneous purchases if they feel that the Shopee Paylater service is easy to use and if they have a positive attitude towards using the service.
Thus, the results of this study provide valuable insights for e-commerce companies such as Shopee in designing marketing and product development strategies that can increase user engagement and strengthen spontaneous purchase decisions. This study also provides a theoretical contribution to the understanding of the factors that influence impulse buying behaviour in the context of using e-commerce technology.
Anais das Jornadas de Enfermagem: Seleção dos resumos dos trabalhos apresentados nos eventos do Curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Roraima em 2022 e 2023
Authors: Rocha Bruno Miranda da , Silva Cleiry Simone Moreira da , Bertelli Ellen Vanuza Martins , Barros Francisco Railson Bispo de
Published: November 2024

É com imensa satisfação que apresentamos os resumos das JORNADAS DE ENFERMAGEM de 2022 e 2023 da Universidade Estadual de Roraima (UERR), um compêndio que reflete o esforço coletivo de profissionais e acadêmicos em promover a troca de conhecimentos na área da Saúde e da Enfermagem. Este documento é um testemunho do compromisso contínuo com a excelência e a inovação, servindo como um repositório de estudos, pesquisas e práticas que enriquecem o campo da Enfermagem.

As Jornadas de Enfermagem têm se consolidado como um evento crucial do Curso de Bacharelado em Enfermagem da UERR para a disseminação de saberes e o fortalecimento das redes de colaboração entre profissionais da saúde e acadêmicos. Neste documento, reunimos os resumos que abordam temas atuais e relevantes, evidenciando as melhores práticas, os desafios emergentes e as soluções inovadoras que têm sido desenvolvidas no âmbito da saúde do estado de Roraima.

A troca de conhecimentos promovida por estas jornadas é fundamental para o desenvolvimento profissional e para a melhoria contínua dos serviços de saúde de Roraima. A interação entre pesquisadores, estudantes e profissionais proporciona um ambiente fértil para a aprendizagem mútua, o que fortalece a comunidade de Enfermagem e impulsiona mudanças positivas no atendimento aos pacientes.

Agradecemos a todos os participantes, autores e organizadores que tornaram possível esta edição dos resumos. Esperamos que este documento sirva como uma fonte de inspiração e um recurso valioso para todos aqueles que buscam contribuir para a evolução da enfermagem e da saúde em geral.

Desejamos a todos uma leitura proveitosa e que este documento continue a ser um símbolo da busca incessante pelo conhecimento e pela excelência no cuidado à saúde.
THE IMPACT OF BRAND IMAGE, ADVERTISING, QUALITY OF SERVICE ON REPURCHASE INTENTION, AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH MEDIATED BY CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE AT SHOPEE ONLINE STORE
Authors: Michael Michael , Kristiyono Yokie Radnan
Published: November 2024

There is the goal of this study, namely to determine the effect of Brand Image on Consumer Experience, Advertising on Consumer Experience, Service Quality on Consumer Experience, Consumer Experience on Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience on Electronic Word of Mouth, as well as knowing the effect of Consumer Experience that mediates Brand Image on Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience mediating Advertising on Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience mediating Service Quality on Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience mediating Brand Image on Electronic Word of Mouth, Consumer Experience mediating Advertising on Electronic Word of Mouth, and Consumer Experience which mediates Service Quality in Electronic Word of MouthThe sample collection technique used in this study was non-probability sampling – purposive sampling. The results of testing the hypothesis indicate that all hypotheses are supported, namely: Brand Image has a positive influence on the Shopee online store Consumer Experience, Advertising has a positive influence on the Shopee online store Consumer Experience, Service Quality has a positive influence on the Shopee online store Consumer Experience, Consumer Experience has positive impact on Shopee online store Consumer Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience has a positive effect on Shopee online store Consumer Electronic Word of Mouth, Consumer Experience positively mediates Brand Image on Shopee online store consumer Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience positively mediates Advertising on Intention Shopee online shop Consumer Repurchase, Consumer Experience positively mediates Service Quality on Shopee online shop Consumer Repurchase Intention, Consumer Experience mediates positively Brand Image Electronic Word of Mouth Shope online shop Consumers, Consumer Experience positively mediates Advertising on the Electronic Word of Mouth of Shopee online store consumers, and Consumer Experience positively mediates Service Quality on the Electronic Word of Mouth of Shopee online store consumers
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK PERUSAHAAN LE MINERALE
Authors: Reza Kemal , Kamal Hadyan  , Alfad Alfarizky  , M. Kemal Attatur
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine business strategies for Le Minerale, a company operating in the mineral water industry. Facing rapid market growth and a high demand for adaptation, Le Minerale needs to develop products that are competitive, creative, and innovative. To understand and formulate its business strategies, the study employed the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrix, External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix, SPACE Matrix, and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Findings from the IFE analysis suggest that Le Minerale excels in innovation, marketing, and cost management. The SPACE Matrix indicates financial stability amidst technological and inflationary challenges, prompting an aggressive strategy based on market strengths and production efficiency. Finally, the Quantitive Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis advocates for a market penetration strategy to enhance market share and customer loyalty. Managerial implications of this study suggest that Le Minerale should leverage its strengths in innovation and marketing to expand market reach and enhance customer engagement through targeted marketing campaigns and product innovation. Implementing these strategies could help sustain competitive advantage and capitalize on emerging market opportunities.
Importancia de la fisioterapia en secuelas de pacientes post Covid-19
Authors:   Universidad de Huánuco, Salazar Trujillo Juan Pablo , Cruz Diaz Lucio Alberto ,   Universidad de Huánuco, Rumaldo Berna Nancy Luz ,   Universidad de Huánuco
Published: November 2024

As nursing students, we have read with great interest the article titled "Functionality before and after physiotherapy in post-COVID-19 patients" (1), published in volume 23, issue 3 (2023) of the Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana. This study highlights the importance of functional physical therapy in patients with post-COVID-19 sequelae. We consider it relevant to express our concern regarding the increase in these sequelae in our country, which aligns with the findings of Goicochea et al. (2), who report that 28.8% of post-COVID patients experienced sequelae, predominantly respiratory, musculoskeletal, and neurological, as shown in Table 1. This increase may be related to the large percentage of unvaccinated individuals. The objective of that article was to highlight the physical and respiratory functional effects in post-COVID-19 patients, with the goal of improving and alleviating the symptoms associated with this condition.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ACTION PLAN TO ELIMINATE THE CONSEQUENCES OF AN EMERGENCY SPILL OF GAS CONDENSATE ON A WATER BODY
Authors: VOLODIKOVA E.V. , BELKOVA S.V.
Published: November 2024

Due to the increasing scale of oil and gas production, transportation and refining, the risk of emergency situations is increasing. The development of an action plan for emergency spill response is relevant, since the impact of hydrocarbon spills spreads over vast areas of water bodies and leads to serious negative environmental consequences. The article presents the nature and extent of the impact of an emergency spill of gas condensate on a water body and the organisms living in it. Technical and environmental measures are proposed aimed at eliminating possible emergency situations, reducing the negative impact on the aquatic environment, as well as reducing the concentration of pollutants in a water body to the maximum permissible.
INVESTIGATION OF POSSIBILITY OF ALKALINE TREATMENT OF ASHES IN ORDER TO OBTAIN CONCENTRATES OF VALUABLE ELEMENTS
Authors: LEONTIEVA S.A. , VDOVINA T.N.
Published: November 2024

Deposited ash on ash dumps is not subjected to utilization, also there are no practically applicable methods of extraction of valuable components. Micro- and macroelements of ash from Ekibastuz coal combustion, which are of industrial interest for extraction, have been identified. Comparison of existing alkaline methods of ash and slag waste treatment allowed to reveal the dependence of silicon and aluminum extraction degree on the experiment time and alkali concentration. At the same time, optimal conditions for macrocomponents extraction with their subsequent selective separation were selected.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AT AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: NOR P.E. , SHANDAEVA D.S.
Published: November 2024

For the successful implementation of industrial environmental control in the field of industrial waste management at a machine-building enterprise and compliance with the requirements of legislative regulations, this paper proposes the introduction of a specially developed zero waste program. Such a program is aimed at sorting and further sale of waste for recycling in regional specialized organizations, while the machine-building enterprise itself will receive additional profit. To implement such a program, it is necessary to install a centrifuge for drying oil-contaminated chips.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF THE FINAL TURBINE PRESSURE ON THE EFFICIENCY OF A SINGLE-CIRCUIT POWER UNIT WITH A HELIUM-COOLED REACTOR
Authors: KULIKOV K.D. , ANTONOVA A.M. , VOROBYEV A.V.
Published: November 2024

omputational studies have been carried out to determine the dependence of thermal efficiency on the final pressure of the turbine of a closed gas turbine engine as part of a single-circuit power unit with a fast helium-cooled reactor. With a fixed value of the initial pressure and the electric power of the power unit, the final pressure of the turbine varied over a wide range. A significant change in the key parameters and indicators of the power unit was revealed: recovery rate, net work, efficiency and flow rate of helium. The dependences of most indicators, including the efficiency of the power unit, on the final pressure of the turbine are parabolic in nature, or close to it, i.e. optimal values of various factors take place.
A MODERN DIGITAL TOOL FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF STUDENTS’ INDEPENDENT WORK DURING PREPARATION OF ENGINEERING STAFF IN THE ENERGY INDUSTRY
Authors: MALGIN G.V. , MALYSHEVA N.N. , CHERTOV R.A. , MALGIN A.G.
Published: November 2024

The article presents the features of the implementation of educational programs at the bachelor's and master's levels in the areas of «Electrical power engineering and electrical engineering», «Thermal power engineering and heating engineering» at the Nizhnevartovsk State University. Educational programs are focused on the practical activities of graduates at specific enterprises of the fuel and energy complex in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra - the largest oil-producing region of Russia. Considered the issue of increasing the efficiency of independent work of students. The use of the mobile application «Mobile power assistant «AR.One» in preparation for laboratory practice is described.
INDUSTRIAL TESTING OF A DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE FOR OVERHEAD LINE INSULATORS
Authors: TERESCHENKO N.A. , MURIN I.V. , PROKHORENKO A.A. , NIKITIN K.I. , KHOLMOV M.A.
Published: November 2024

The insulator is one of the elements that allows the power system to function successfully. Insulator damage on transmission lines and substations can lead to costly blackouts, serious injury and loss of life. Since the service life of individual insulators is difficult to predict, they must be periodically inspected to ensure reliability. This paper presents some methods for diagnosing live insulators without direct personnel contact. The authors have previously proposed a method and device for diagnosing and monitoring insulators by leakage current. For them, a description of the methodology of production testing of a sample sensor for diagnostics of overhead power line (OPL) insulators is given. It helps to verify under voltage the performance of the patented and assembled laboratory specimen and, taking into account the effects of weather conditions, allows to obtain an assessment of the device's potential and, if any, to identify its deficiencies. The methodology consists of two main steps, each of which is described in detail in the article.
THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF MATERIALS AND SCATTERING FIELDS IN THE SIMULATION FOR A HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
Authors: ANDREEVA E.G. , TATEVOSYAN A.S.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to assessing the influence of the magnetic characteristics of materials and stray fields on the power characteristics for the magnetic field when conducting computational experiments to study dynamic electromagnetic processes in a chain-field model in order to identify the design features of a low-power high-speed synchronous motor with permanent magnets, which its technical and economic parameters.
METROLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE QUADRATURE DEMODULATION METHOD AND ITS MODIFICATIONS FOR RMS AND FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT
Authors: KRYLOVICH A.A. , PODOBUEV S.A. , SEROV A.N.
Published: November 2024

In this work, a study of the quadrature demodulation method was carried out and its modifications were developed to improve the accuracy of measuring the root mean square value (RMS) and frequency. The results of theoretical analysis and simulation modeling in the Simulink package confirmed a significant improvement in measurement accuracy for the case of sinusoidal and polyharmonic input signals.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING A PHOTOREACTOR ON BARRIER DISCHARGE EXCILAMPS FOR THE RECOVERY OF HYDROPONIC SOLUTIONS
Authors: LITOVKIN V.V. , VLASOV A.Y. , GORBUNKOV V.I.
Published: November 2024

A photoreactor for the reduction of hydroponic solutions based on a coaxial excilamp of ultraviolet radiation in the vacuum range is proposed. The use of an XeCl-based radiation source has the advantage that it is capable of emitting in a wide range with maxima at 236 nm and 308 nm. The advantage of this photoreactor is to reduce the cost of producing one unit of production and increase the economic effect.
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Related to Antibiotic Dispensing and Resistance among Community Pharmacists in South India
Authors: Sruthi Muggu Hema , Sudheer Akkiraju , Shill Pabittra Kumar , Hossain K. M. Soykot
Published: November 2024

Objectives:

The study aims to assess community pharmacists’ comprehension of antibiotic resistance, investigate their perspectives on dispensing antibiotics, and examine the present practices of staff in prescribing antibiotics and patient education. It also studies the relationship between their knowledge, attitude, and behaviors.

Material and Methods:

Between March 2023 and August 2023, 200 community pharmacists from various South Indian communities participated in an observational research study. A web-based poll administered via Google Forms was used to gather the data. Spearman rank correlation and narrative statistics were used in the statistical analysis and interpretation of the data.

Results:

Most participants (56%) were aged 20–29 years, with 112 males and 88 females of the participants in this study. One hundred and seventy-eight had <5 years of experience. Analysis of pharmacist knowledge revealed misconceptions. It was observed that variables such as knowledge versus attitude correlations, had a positive significance (P = 0.419), whereas knowledge and practice (P = 0.416) and attitude and practice (P = 0.399) had a negative correlation.

Conclusion:

The study highlights knowledge gaps, misconceptions, and variations in antibiotic dispensing practices among community pharmacists. The willingness of pharmacists to engage in responsible practices and their role in combating antibiotic resistance is evident. Targeted educational interventions and collaborative efforts are essential in handling and promoting responsible antibiotic use.
Maternal Nutritional Knowledge and Nutritional Outcome of Children: A Cross-sectional Study from a Developing Country
Authors: Fatima Noor , Ijaz Farhat , Aziz Arfa , Yasin Maheen , Muhammad Amina , Khurram Aftab Rana
Published: November 2024

Objectives:

Malnutrition is a state in which a deficiency or excess of nutrients causes adverse effects on the body. Any diet that does not supply a healthy amount of nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and lipids, can cause malnutrition. Malnutrition accounts for half of all childhood deaths worldwide. Pakistan has the second highest infant and child mortality rate in South Asia. Mothers play an important role in providing food and looking after their children; thus, their knowledge has significant importance in their child’s nutritional status and growth outcome.

Material and Methods:

Maternal nutritional knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire, which was divided into multiple sections covering the demographic data, knowledge about various food ingredients, dietary recommendations, and consequences of not following them. Children’s height was measured and plotted on the World Health Organization growth charts for girls and boys under 5 years and the height was measured using Z scores. Data were then analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 23. Chi-square was applied, and a regression analysis was performed.

Results:

According to the study, the child’s height has a significant association with maternal education (0.008), the mother’s employment (0.04) status, and the area where the child belongs (0.02). Thirty-eight per cent of children have height falling in 3 standard deviation (SD), indicating good height for age. The knowledge score among the mother of the child with good height, that is, 2SD, which is relatively higher than the mother of a child with severe stunting, that is, >−2SD for all the categories of food ingredients, dietary recommendations, and consequences of not following them, Children of educated mothers have good height and physical health. However, the child’s height is not much influenced by specific maternal knowledge of food ingredients, their dietary importance, and daily recommendations.

Conclusion:

Child growth depends on their mothers’ education, employment, and area of residence but not on their specific knowledge about food. This can highlight the importance of other factors such as genetics, ethnicity, hormonal, metabolism, medical conditions, and environmental factors, in determining a child’s overall height and nutritional status.
Comparison of Overhydration with Ambulatory Hypertension in Pediatric Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis: A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Reddy Soumya , Iyengar Arpana Aprameya
Published: November 2024

Background

Overhydration (OH) and hypertension are frequently encountered in children on chronic peritoneal dialysis and contribute to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The assessment of OH by bedside tools and its association with blood pressure needs to be addressed in children on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). This prospective study was undertaken in children on CAPD to detect OH by lung ultrasound (OH-LU) and bioimpedance vector analysis (OH-BIVA) and to assess the association of OH with ambulatory blood pressure (ABPM).

Materials and Methods

Clinically stable children aged 5–18 years on CAPD were subjected to OH-LU, OH-BIVA, and ABPM at enrollment and short-term follow-up (<12 weeks). Children were categorized as OH-BIVA based on the position of the vector on a reference graph derived from 50 healthy children. Presence of >5 B-lines was defined as OH-LU. Uncontrolled ambulatory hypertension (UH) included systolic, diastolic, or mean arterial pressures ≥95th percentile.

Results

Fifteen children (aged 10.3 ± 2.1 years, eight girls) on CAPD for 40.3 ± 29.1 months were studied. The burden of OH-LU and OH-BIVA at enrollment was 33% and 20%, respectively, while 73% had UH. At the end of the study (median 8 (6,12) weeks), a reduction in OH-BIVA was observed in 33.3%, 40% by OH-LU with an 18% reduction in UH. There was no significant association between OH-BIVA or OH-LU and UH at enrollment or follow-up.

Conclusion

In clinically stable children on CAPD, the commonly observed UH was not associated with OH measured by BIVA or LU at baseline and during short-term follow-up.
The effectiveness of outdoor education on positive youth development and 21st century skills
Authors: Bakar Ryan Abu , Fitri Mustika , Hidayat Yusuf , Ma'mun Amung , Lardika Rola Angga
Published: November 2024

Background Problems: Adolescents face various social challenges, such as the need to succeed in a competitive environment, cope with stress, face a global pandemic, and must develop in the future as adults. Research Objectives: The purpose of this research is to create an outdoor program integrated with PYD and 21st century skills that form a generation of young people who are resilient and ready to face global challenges. Methods: The method used in this study was the quasi-experimental design research method. The design used in this study was Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design With More Than One Experimental Group. The research instrument to measure 21st century skills is the 21st century skills questionnaire, and to measure positive youth development (PYD) using the PYD 7Cs questionnaire. Findings and Results: There was a significant difference in the effect of the outdoor education program of PYD integration with the control group with a calculated f value of 17,993 and a sig value of 0.000. Similarly, there are differences between the 21st century skill integration group and the control group with a calculated f value of 15.579 and a sig value of 0.000. Conclusion: The results show that outdoor education that integrates PYD and 21st century skills has a better impact so that youth have excess energy if not channelled into positive activities. Youth needs in outdoor education activities are still an attractive choice. In the 21st century, outdoor education activities become meaningful learning with the condition that there is an integration concept both in 21st century skills and positive youth development.
Zirconium(IV)-catalysed hydrosilylation of organic carbonates and polycarbonates household wastes into alcohol derivatives.
Authors: BERTHET Jean-Claude , CANTAT Thibault , THEULIER Cyril
Published: November 2024

The Schwartz’s reagent Cp2Zr(H)Cl is a well-known stoichiometric reagent for the reduction of unsaturated organic molecules but it has rarely been used in catalytic transformations. Herein, we describe the reduction of a variety of organic carbonates using the catalyst Cp2Zr(H)Cl in combination with Me(MeO)2SiH (DMMS) as reductant. This method was further applied to the reductive depolymerization of some polycarbonate materials and yielded silylated alcohols and diols in mild conditions. This method for the recycling polycarbonates is characterized by its stability to the additives contained in household plastics as well as its ability to selectively depolymerize the polycarbonate PC-BPA when mixed with the polyester PET. Experimental investigations brought evidences on a mechanism based on the succession of a three steps sequence comprising the hydrozirconation of the carbonyl fragment, thermal σ C–O bond cleavage, and an ultimate Zr–OR/Si–H σ-bond metathesis reaction to regenerate the hydride catalyst.
Sunscreen Effect of Andaliman Methanol Extract Nano Gel on The Amount of Melanin in Wistar Rats Exposed to UV-B Light
Authors: Vera Vera , Chiuman Linda , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Nasution Atika Rimalda , Bangun Chrismas Gideon , Bangun Primta
Published: November 2024

Excessive exposure to UV-B rays can increase melanin production, potentially causing skin damage, making it necessary to prevent this through the use of natural-based sunscreens, such as nano gel from methanol extract of andaliman, to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV-B radiation. This study aims to evaluate the sunscreen effect of andaliman methanol extract nanogel on the amount of melanin in Wistar rats exposed to UV-B light. The method used was a laboratory experimental study with a randomized posttest only with a control group design using mice as the research subjects. The results of the study showed that the SPF values of andaliman extract at concentrations of 2%, 3.5%, and 5% were 2.11, 2.49, and 2.45, respectively, which are considered low for sunscreen protection standards. Additionally, the amount of melanin obtained from each treatment group was also categorized as small, indicating that the andaliman extract in nano gel form did not significantly reduce melanin production in Wistar rats exposed to UV-B rays. In conclusion, there is no sunscreen effect of andaliman methanol extract nanogel on the amount of melanin in Wistar rats exposed to UV-B light. This could be due to factors such as the low SPF value, the lack of stability of the active ingredients in the nano gel, or the need for an increased dosage. The implications of these findings suggest the need for further research to optimize the formulation or explore other more effective ingredients in preventing melanin production caused by UV-B exposure.
Research on Big Data Coding System Based on the Classification of Artificial Materials and Mechanical Equipment in Construction Engineering
Authors: Bai Zuguo , Han Sheng , Wei Zhan , Chu Jinping
Published: November 2024

By analyzing and comparing the current application status and advantages and disadvantages of domestic and foreign artificial material mechanical equipment classification coding systems, and conducting a comparative study of the existing coding system standards in different regions of the country, a coding data model suitable for big data research needs is proposed based on the current national standard for artificial material mechanical equipment classification coding. This model achieves a horizontal connection of characteristics and a vertical penetration of attribute values for construction materials and machinery through forward automatic coding calculation and reverse automatic decoding. This coding scheme and calculation model can also establish a database file for the coding and unit price of construction materials and machinery, forming a complete big data model for construction material coding unit prices. This provides foundational support for calculating and analyzing big data related to construction material unit prices, real-time information prices, market prices, and various comprehensive prices, thus contributing to the formation of cost-related big data.