bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GENERATING-DRAWING MOVEMENT
Authors: Yusdianti Andi
Published: September 2021

AbstractThe terminal is a center for the entry and exit of vehicles that have a high intensity in attracting movement as the generation and towing of the vehicle interacts to its destination. Based on the generation, which is generated based on the stages of movement generation, which produces a relationship model that connects land use parameters with the number of movements to a zone. Therefore, this study aims to identify the tank-pull modeling as the movement of transportation of vehicles, people, or goods per unit time. which serves as the center of community activities, the case study of the Presidential Instruction Market Terminal in the city of Namlea in this study there are two kinds of variables, namely a. The independent variables consist of land use systems and transportation systems, b. The dependent variable is the number of transportation needs calculated from the number of traffic flows of passengers, goods, and vehicles on the highway per unit time. Generation and withdrawal based on analysis at the Namlea Inpres market terminal on weekdays fluctuates from 17.00/hour to 77.80/hour. The highest pull-out occurred at 11:00-12:00 at 77.80 pcu/hour, while the lowest was at 17:00-18:00 at 17:00 pcu/hour. the attractiveness of the Inpres Namlea market terminal on holidays fluctuated from 23.40 pcu/hour to 72.60 pcu/hour. The highest draw-up occurred at 11:00-12:00 at 72.60 pcu/hour, while the lowest revitalization occurred at 17:00-18:00 at 23.40 pcu/hour.Keywords: awakening; pull; Terminal; Namlea Inpres Market
Retractions in academic publishing - Wikipedia
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: September 2021

In academic publishing, a retraction is the action by which a published paper in an academic journal is removed from the journal. Online journals typically remove the retracted article from online access. ***** For archiving purpose only *****
Taufik Arifin - Sister City
Authors: Arifin Taufik
Published: September 2021

Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi juga telah mendorong saling ketergantungan tidak hanya untuk negara tetapi juga kelompok-kelompok di dalam negeri termasuk pemerintah daerah. Fenomena tersebut telah memungkinkan pemerintah daerah untuk menjadi tertarik untuk bekerja sama dengan otoritas lokal di negara lain untuk menghasilkan keuntungan bagi kedua area tersebut yang berpartisipasi dalam program tersebut. Bentuk kerjasama bilateral yang saat ini sedang yang dilakukan adalah model kerjasama sister city (mitra kota). Kerjasama sister city merupakan bentuk kerjasama yang melibatkan kota-kota dalam satu negara dengan kota-kota di negara lain untuk meningkatkan rasa persaudaraan antar kota dan menguntungkan kedua belah pihak.
Analisis Model Kerjasama dan Model Rancangan Sister City Tentang Lingkungan Lahan Basah dan Banjir di Kalimantan
Authors: Zaleha
Published: September 2021

Pemerintah Kota mungkin tidak akan merespons semua aspek upaya pengelolaan lingkungan jika tidak berkoordinasi dengan baik dengan berbagai pihak. Upaya pengelolaan lingkungan lahan sawah yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah jika dibantu oleh masyarakat, tentunya akan memperoleh hasil yang optimal.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada UD. Sumber Ayem Kediri
Authors: Febrianningtiyas Putri
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine and explain whether there is an influence of competence, work discipline and work environment on employee performance at UD. Sumber Ayem Kediri. This research is a descriptive study with quantitative methods, the sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique, with total population and sample of 30 respondent or employees. The analysis technique used is validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test (partial) and F test (simultaneous) test of the coefficient of determination (R2) which is processed using the SPSS 16.0 program. The result of the study concluded that partially there is a positive and significant influence between competence on employee performance, this can be seen from the significant value of t of 0.026 < 0.05. work discipline partially has a positive and sifnificant effect on employee performance, this can be seen from the significant value of t of 0.006 < 0.05. the work environment partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this can be seen from the significant value of t of 0.043 < 0.05. competence, work discipline and work environment simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at UD. Sumber Ayem Kediri, this can be seen from the significant F value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Pengelolaan Lahan Basah dan Penanggulangan Banjir dengan Model Kerjasama Sister City di Kota Banjarmasin dan Samarinda.
Authors: Nurpita
Published: September 2021

Model kerjasama sister city bottom-up (strategi atau kebijakan yang digagas dan dilakukan oleh masyarakat), merupakan model kerjasama dalam upaya penanggulangan dan meminimalisir bencana yang menitikberatkan pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat (citizen diplomacy) dan kerjasama masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah (wetland governance) di Banjarmasin dan Samarinda.
TATA KELOLA LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH DI BANJARMASIN DAN TATA KELOLA MIGITASI BANJIR DI SAMARINDA
Authors: faizah andi
Published: September 2021

Melakukan kajian implementasi model kerjasama sister city di Kota Banjarmasin Dengan menghubungi beberapa pihak yang berkepentingan, seperti Pemkot Banjarmasin dan masyarakat sebagai anggota masyarakat Peserta dalam implementasi kota kembar dan survei lapangan dari area penggunaan yang dimaksudkan Mengembangkan kerjasama sister city di Banjarmasin. Globalisasi dan revolusi informasi telah mempengaruhi distribusi kekuasaan di dalamnegara-bangsa. Perubahan signifikan ini telah menyebabkan sentralisasi masalah sosial dikelola oleh pemerintah pusat semakin berkurang seiring dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah sosial mandiri selama ini bagi pemerintah daerah. Perubahan global akibat globalisasi menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran dalam penyelenggaraan negara dan hubungan pemerintah.
Tata Cara Pemerintahan Menghadapi Banjir Di Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Eryanissa Wenna
Published: September 2021

Banjarmasin atau Kalimantan Selatan secara khusus merupakan kawasan lahan basah atau gambut. Fungsi lahan basah sebagai sumber air minum dan habitat berbagai makhluk hidup namun memiliki fungsi ekologis seperti pengendalian banjir, pencegahan intrusi air laut, erosi, pencemaran, dan pengendalian iklim global . Hal ini dikarenakan lahan basah cukup rentan terhadap perubahan lingkungan.
Kesinambungan antara Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Kerjasama Sister City di Kota Banjarmasin dan Samarinda
Authors: Ramadhana Firdaneta Jannatunnaim
Published: September 2021

Selama ini yang menjadi masalah terkait tentang pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah yaitu adanya saling tumpang tindih antara satu kepentingan dengan kepentingan lainnya. Kelemahan dalam tata kelola lingkungan lahan basah juga dapat diihat dari kurangnya tenaga ahli, dan kurangnya pemahaman dari para pemangku kepentingan, selain itu juga transformasi global seperti perubahan iklim global, globalisasi budaya dan kebijakan pembangunan dapat berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan lahan basah di Indonesia.
MAINTAINING FINANCIAL DATA QUALITY FOR BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Kunnathuvalappil Hariharan Naveen
Published: September 2021

Only when the input data is reliable can mathematicalmodels and business intelligence systems for decisionmaking produce accurate and effective outputs. However,data taken from primary sources and gathered in a datamart may contain several anomalies that analysts mustidentify and correct. This research covers the activitiesinvolved in creating a high-quality dataset for businessintelligence and data mining. Three techniques areaddressed to achieve this goal: data validation, whichdetects and reduce anomalies and inconsistencies; datamodification, which enhances the precision and robustnessof learning algorithms; and data reduction, whichproduces a set of data with fewer characteristics andrecords but is just as insightful as the original dataset.
The effect of intranasal oxytocin on processing emotional stimuli during alcohol withdrawal: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial
Authors: Melby Katrine , Spigset Olav , Gråwe Rolf , Aamo Trond , Quintana Daniel S
Published: September 2021

Alcohol dependence is associated with difficulties in processing emotional stimuli, which can lead to interpersonal problems. The neuropeptide oxytocin has been shown to modulate the processing of emotional stimuli, however, oxytocin treatment has not yet been examined in patients with withdrawal symptoms during alcohol detoxification. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of oxytocin on the reading the mind in the eyes test (RMET) during a three-day period of alcohol detoxification at an addiction treatment centre in Norway. We performed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in 39 patients fulfilling criteria for ICD-10 diagnosis of alcohol dependence admitted for alcohol detoxification and withdrawal treatment. Participants were randomized to receive either intranasal oxytocin (24 IU) or placebo, twice daily for three days. The primary outcome was RMET performance on day 2 and day 3 of detoxification and secondary outcome was the differences in RMET scores between day 2 and day 3 of detoxification. Frequentist and Bayesian statistical inference suggested that oxytocin administration during alcohol withdrawal in alcohol-dependent patients did not improve social cognition performance, however alcohol use before detoxification significantly predicted RMET performance on day 2, but not on day 3, of withdrawal.
RENCANA PEMERINTAH DALAM MENERAPKAN SISTEM SISTER CITY
Authors: Ramadhan Bintang
Published: September 2021

Globalisasi dan revolusi informasi telah mempengaruhi distribusi kekuasaan dalam negara. Perubahan yang sangat signifikan ini menyebabkan sentralisasi masalah sosial yang dikelola oleh pemerintah pusat berkurang seiring dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan menyelesaikan masalah secara mandiri bagi pemerintah daerah. Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi juga telah mendorong saling ketergantungan tidak hanya bagi negara tetapi juga kelompok-kelompok dalam negara,termasuk regional pemerintah.
Investigating the determinants of successful budgeting with SVM and Binary models
Authors: Kunnathuvalappil Hariharan Naveen
Published: September 2021

Learning the determinants of successful project budgeting is crucial. This research attempts toempirically find the determinants of a successful budget. To find this, this work applied threedifferent supervised machine learning algorithms for classification: Support Vector Machine(SVM), Logistic regression, and Probit regression with data from 470 projects. Five featureshave been selected: coordination, participation, budget control, communication, andmotivation. The SVM analysis results showed that SVM could predict successful and failedbudgets with fairly good accuracy. The results from Logistic and Probit regression showed thatif managers properly focus on coordination, participation, budget control, and communication,the probability of success in project-budget increases.
Penerapan Model Kerjasama Sister City di Kalimantan
Authors: Haqiqi Adinda Fitryana
Published: September 2021

Upaya pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah jika dibantu oleh masyarakat, tentunya akan memperoleh hasil yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian model kerjasama sister city terkait tata kelola lingkungan lahan basah dengan keterlibatan masyarakat merupakan cara baru yang menarik untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan lingkungan lahan basah di Banjarmasin dan Samarinda.
Model Kerja Sama Sister City di Samarinda dan Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Angelina Dhea
Published: September 2021

Model kerja sama Sister City adalah bentuk kerja sama bilateral pemerintah daerah satu dengan pemerintah daerah di negara lain untuk mendapat keuntungan bagi daerahnya. Pembentukan kerja sama Sister City menunjukan bahwa setiap pemerintah daerah tidak dapat selalu mengandalkan potensi domestiknya dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya, tetapi dapat dipenuhi melalui kerja sama dengan negara-negara lain. Adapun penerapan Sister City di Samarinda dan Kota Banjarmasin menggunakan model kerja sama Sister City Bottom Up. Model kerja sama ini melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat (citizen diplomacy) yang diawali dengan identifikasi masalah di setiap wilayah lalu diikuti pemecahan masalah sesuai dengan perspektif masyarakat.
Kerjasama Sister City Dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan
Authors: Ristanti Dela
Published: September 2021

Perubahan internasional akibat globalisasi telah menyebabkan pergeseran dalam pelaksanaan hubungan antara pemerintah dan negara. Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi juga telah mendorong saling ketergantungan tidak hanya untuk negara tetapi juga kelompok-kelompok di dalam negeri termasuk pemerintah daerah. Fenomena tersebut telah memungkinkan pemerintah daerah untuk menjadi tertarik untuk bekerja sama dengan Pemerintah lokal di negara-negara lain untuk kepentingan daerah mereka.
REVIEW EMPAT JURNAL SISTER CITY
Authors: FAHREZA MUHAMMAD AZMI
Published: September 2021

Potensi daerah yang terkadang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan daerah memunculkan inisiatif dan keinginan pemerintah daerah atau kota utnuk melakukan citizen diplomacy ditingkat global, konsep ini muncul bersamaaan dengan munculnya era globalisasi.
KOLABORASI AKTIF MASYARAKAT DENGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERMASALAHAN LAHAN BASAH
Authors: Aulia Arnita Friska
Published: September 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang memiliki sekitar 62% laut dan perairan yang di konfirmasi dari data KKP. Hal ini menandakan wilayah indonesia cenderung lebih banyak memiliki lingkungan lahan basah, seperti pada daerah samarinda dan banjarmasin. Apa itu lahan basah? Lahan basah atau wetland adalah wilayah-wilayah di mana tanahnya jenuh dengan air, baik bersifat permanen (menetap) atau musiman. lahan basah kerap disebut juga sebagai wilayah peralihan antara daratan dan perairan. Lahan basah merupakan kawasan produktif dengan keanekaragaman hayati dan non hayati yang memiliki potensi yang beragam sehingga pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan lahan basah yang baik akan menjadi sistem penyangga kehidupan yang sangat potensial (Komite Nasional Pengelolaan Ekosistem Lahan Basah, 2004). Luasnya lahan basah yang telah dimanfaatkan sebagai lahan pertanian dan pemukiman membuat lahan ini dapat mengalami kerusakan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik dan terpadu. Penggunaan lahan basah harus direncanakan dan dirancang secara matang dengan prinsip penggunaan lahan dengan perspektif jangka panjang (Hardjoamidjojo & Setiawan 2001).
Upaya Pemerintah Menerapkan Konsep Kerja Sama Sister City Dalam Mengelola Lahan Basah Dengan Melibatkan Masyarakat
Authors: NurRahimatullah Siti
Published: September 2021

Indonesia memiliki sekitar 40,5 juta hektar lahan basah yang tergolong negara dengan lahan basah terluas di Asia setelah China. Lahan basah sangat penting karena merupakan sistem penyangga kehidupan, menjadi sumber air, sumber makanan, memelihara keanekaragaman hayati yang kaya, dan berfungsi sebagai pengendali iklim global. Menyadari fungsi lahan basah tersebut, pemerintah perlu melakukan upaya pengelolaan lahan basah yang tepat dan terpadu.
Pentingnya Kerja Sama Sister City Terhadap Lingkungan
Authors: Istiqomah Mutiara Puspa
Published: September 2021

Kota Banjarmasin ibu kota Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang mempunyai masalah mengenai pengelolaan lingkungan, khususnya lingkungan lahan basah Salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan potensi Kota Banjarmasin adalah membentuk jaringan kerja sama pemerintah kota antar negara (sister city). Lahan basah merupakan kawasan produktif dengan keanekaragaman hayati dan non hayati yang memiliki potensi yang beragam Selain itu pengertian dari Sister city itu sendiri adalah bentuk kerjasama yang melibatkan kota di satu negara dengan kota di negara lain untuk meningkatkan rasa persaudaraan dan memberikan manfaat bagi kedua kota. Kerjasama ini hadir untuk mengupayakan pembangunan daerah, bidang keuntungan ekonomi dan mampu memecahkan masalah lingkungan. Perubahan iklim global, kelangkaan air bersih, energi, dan bahan bakar telah memberikan tekanan pada keberlanjutan lahan basah di Indonesia, karena lahan basah cukup rentan terhadap perubahan lingkungan.
Kerja sama membuat kita lebih mudah
Authors: Raudani Muhammad Risnan
Published: September 2021

Tata kelola, lingkungan lahan basah seringkali mejadi tumpang tindih dan beraturan antara satu pemangku kepentingan dengan pemangku kepentingan yang lain serta tidak memaksimalkan peran dari masyarakat dalam tata kelola lingkungan lahan basah.
The ‘europium anomaly’ in plants: facts and fiction
Authors: Pourret Olivier , van der Ent Antony , Hursthouse Andrew , Irawan Dasapta , Liu Haiyan , Wiche Oliver
Published: September 2021

AimsRare earth elements (REEs) and normalized REE patterns determined in plant and soil samples represent powerful tools to trace biogeochemical processes during weathering, soil genesis and processes in the rhizosphere, and thus publications reporting rare earth elements and normalized REE patterns in soil systems and plants are rapidly increasing. Methods A normalized REE pattern allows for the recognition of an anomalous concentrations of an individual REE. In the literature anomalies are predominantly reported/focused for/on the redox-sensitive elements cerium (Ce) and europium (Eu) that can shift their oxidation state during interactions with organic and inorganic soil phases and the biological processes affecting their mobility in soil and uptake by plants. Thus positive Eu anomalies in plants are often interpreted as a consequence of reduction of Eu3+ to Eu2+ in the rhizosphere followed by a preferential uptake of Eu2+.ResultsDue to an analytical artefact in ICP-MS analysis, a false Eu anomaly may be reported. This can be avoided by using a barium (Ba) interference correction. We draw attention to the possibility of this problem and to being aware of its potential occurrence when Eu anomalies are reportedConclusionsWe recommend (i) including information on how this potential problem was dealt with in the Materials and Methods section of articles and (ii) how to implement Findable Accessible Interoperable and Reusability (FAIR) guiding principles in that section (including data availability in an open repository).
From Social Burden to Support Elicitation: Development and validation of a new measure of workplace support elicitation experiences
Authors: Gallagher Christopher M , Hughes Ian , Keith Melissa
Published: September 2021

Receiving social support is widely considered a positive workplace phenomenon, but what about the employees from whom the support is being sought? Following recent calls from social support scholars, we focus on the “potential support provider” perspective of the social support dynamic and propose that the measure of social burden (Yang et al., 2016) currently used to capture this dynamic is significantly limited. In Study 1, we refine and expand the measure of social burden byconstructing and validating a measure of support elicitation experiences (SEE) that distinguishes between emotionally laden SEE (SEE-E; explicit or implicit requests for support with an emotional valence) and instrumental SEE (SEE-I; explicit requests for work-related support). In Study 2, based on Conservation of Resources Theory, we examine how SEE-E and SEE-I differentially relate to work outcomes and explore the potential costs of providing support in response to these behaviors. Results demonstrate that our measure of SEE is an improvement over the social burdenmeasure and support the empirical distinctiveness of emotionally laden (associated with negative outcomes) and instrumental (associated with positive outcomes) support elicitations. In addition, we find some evidence that routinely providing support for both SEE-E and SEE-I carries implications for undesirable workplace behavior. Findings from this research support the notion that there are often differential effects for the kinds of support we elicit from our colleagues andprovides researchers with an improved instrument to assess the social support dynamic from the perspective of potential support providers.
Psychosocial Characteristics of Involuntary Celibates (Incels): A Review of Empirical Research and Assessment of the Potential Implications of Research on Adult Virginity and Late Sexual Onset
Authors: Stijelja Stefan , Mishara Brian L.
Published: September 2021

Incels are defined as involuntary celibates who are part of an online community characterized by an anti-women ideology. We review research on the psychosocial characteristics of people identifying as Incels and compare their characteristics with general research on adult virginity and late sexual onset. Studies were identified through database search (Scopus, PubMed, PsycInfo and Google Scholar). Findings from 59 empirical studies were included. Incels are demographically, ethnically, and religiously diverse. Analyses of Incel forum discussions and survey responses report on psychological issues relating to negative body image, shyness, anxiety, social skill deficits, autism, bullying, sexual and romantic inexperience, loneliness, depression, and suicide. Research on adult virginity and late sexual onset report similar psychosocial characteristics and indicate feelings of being sexually “off time” relative to peers, but without a high prevalence of anti-women ideology. Future studies should focus on identifying why some sexually inexperienced adults participate in anti-women forums and identify as Incels, and if their mental health and psychosocial issues appeared before or after self-identifying as an Incel.
Are images of seized knives an effective crime deterrent? A comparative thematic analysis of young people’s views within the Scottish context
Authors: Cogan Nicola , Chau Yvonne Chin-Van , Russell KIrsten , Linden Will , Swinson Nicola , Eckler Petya , Knifton Lee , Jordan Vicki , Williams Damien , Coleman Charlotte , Hunter Simon C.
Published: September 2021

The urgency to reduce knife carrying has been recognised by police services within Scotland and has been addressed by initiatives such as the sharing of knife seizure images on media outlets. This study sought to explore young peoples’ views on the use of knife seizure images as a deterrent to carrying knives by using comparative individual interviews (N = 20) with photo elicitation. Three themes were discovered: (1) negative reactions towards images of seized knives, (2) images of knives may encourage rather than deter knife carrying, and (3) reinforcement of existing beliefs, stereotypes and stigma. These findings highlight the limitations of using knife seizure images as a deterrent and the importance of involving young people in developing preventative and non-discriminatory approaches to tackling knife crime.
Nonlinear effect of social interaction quantity on psychological well-being: Diminishing Returns or Inverted U?
Authors: Ren Dongning , Stavrova Olga , Loh Wen Wei
Published: September 2021

Social contact is an important ingredient of a happy and satisfying life. But is more social contact necessarily better? While it is well-established that increasing the quantity of social interactions on the low end of its spectrum promotes psychological well-being, the effect of interaction quantity on the high end remains largely unexplored. We propose that the effect of interaction quantity is nonlinear; specifically, at high levels of interaction quantity, its positive effects may be reduced (Diminishing Returns Hypothesis) or even reversed (Inverted U Hypothesis). To test these two competing hypotheses, we conducted a series of six studies involving a total of 161,836 participants using experimental (Study 1), cross-sectional (Studies 2 & 3), daily diary (Study 4), experience sampling (Study 5), and longitudinal survey designs (Study 6). Consistent evidence emerged across the studies supporting the Diminishing Returns Hypothesis. On the low end of the interaction quantity spectrum, increasing interaction quantity enhanced well-being as expected; whereas on the high end of the spectrum, the effect of interaction quantity was reduced or became nearly negligible, but did not turn negative. Taken together, the present research provides compelling evidence that the well-being benefits of social interactions are nearly negligible after moderate quantities of interactions are achieved.
Measuring Growth Mindset: A Validation of a Three-item Scale and a Single-item Scale in Youth and Adults
Authors: Rammstedt Beatrice , Grüning David Joachim , Lechner Clemens M.
Published: September 2021

[See 10.1027/1015-5759/a000735 for published version] A growth mindset is the belief that personal characteristics, specifically intellectual ability, are malleable and can be developed by investing time and effort. In recent decades, numerous studies have investigated the associations between growth mindset and academic achievement, and large intervention programs have been established to train adolescents to develop a stronger growth mindset. However, methodological research on the adequacy of the measures used to assess growth mindset is scarce. In our study, we conducted one of the first comprehensive assessments of the psychometric properties of Dweck’s widely used three-item Growth Mindset Scale in two samples - adolescents (age 14–19 years) and adults (age 20–64 years) - and empirically demonstrate the comparability (i.e., measurement invariance) of the scale across these age groups. Furthermore, we identified and validated a single-item measure to assess growth mindset in research settings with severe time constraints. Our results show that both the short (three-item) and ultra-short (single-item) scales have acceptable psychometric properties in terms of of reliability, comparability, and validity. However, our analyses did not yield support for some of the central tenets of mindset theory, calling for future research on the criterion validity of growth mindset.
Analysing the effects of healthcare payment policies in conjunction with tax-benefit policies: A microsimulation study with real-world healthcare data
Authors: Aaltonen Katri , Tervola Jussi , Heino Pekka
Published: September 2021

In Europe, many people experience financial hardship due to healthcare payments despite (near-)universal healthcare systems. In Finland, as well as in many other countries, austerity has further widened the gaps in coverage through increases in patient payments. However, the distributional analyses of austerity have concentrated on the effects of tax benefit policies alone. We present a method for examining how health payment policies and tax-benefit policies affect household incomes in conjunction, to evaluate the total effect of implemented and planned policies. We linked the national tax-benefit microsimulation model, SISU, and its nationally representative 15% sample of households in Finland in 2017 (n=826,001) with administrative real-world healthcare data (Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Care Register for Health Care, HILMO; and Social Insurance Institution of Finland, Kela, National Health Insurance reimbursement registers). As a case example, we analysed the effects on relative poverty risk and poverty gap during two government terms. We found that between 2011 and 2015, tax-benefit policies contributed to decreasing relative poverty, and health payment changes had no measurable effects. In 2015–2019, the poverty risk rate and average gap increased due to tax-benefit policies, and health payment changes strengthened the effects by 10% to 20%. Health payments, and their increases, mainly deteriorated the position of older adults; nevertheless, their poverty risk mostly remained below the population average. Social assistance had an important buffering effect among under 65-year-old population. Health payment increases thus exacerbated the effects of austerity on the oldest age-groups, who, based on tax-benefit analyses alone, were relatively well protected.
Entrepreneurial Migration
Authors: Bryan Kevin , Guzman Jorge
Published: September 2021

We use cross-state business registrations to track the geographic movement of startups with high growth potential. In their first five years, 6.6% percent of these startups move across state borders. Though startup births are concentrated geographically, hubs like Silicon Valley and Boston on net lose startups to entrepreneurial migration. A revealed preference approach nonparametrically identifies the average utility of cities to migrant founders. University towns and startup hubs have low relative utility. This pattern is due neither to vertical sorting nor industrial specialization. The higher-quality startups move to lower-tax, business-friendly cities, while less growth-oriented startups move to low-tax, high-amenity cities.
KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET DENGAN PENCAMPURAN KULIT BATANG SAGU DAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA
Authors: Afna Afna , Pato Usman , Hamzah Farida Hanum
Published: September 2021

Kulit batang sagu dan tempurung kelapa mengandung senyawa lignin dan selulosa yang cukup tinggi dan belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan formulasi terbaik pencampuran kulit batang sagu dan tempurung kelapa dalam pembuatan briket. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini P1 (arang kulit sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 90:10), P2 (arang kulit sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 80:20), P3 (arang kulit sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 70:30), P4 (arang kulit sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 60:40), P5 ( arang kulit sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 50:50).  Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statik dengan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) Duncan pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio kulit batang sagu dan tempurung kelapa  berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar zat mengguap, kerapatan, kadar karbon terikat, nilai kalor dan daya bahan bakar. Perlakuan terbaik pada penelitian ini  adalah P5 (arang kulit kayu sagu dan arang tempurung kelapa 50:50)  kadar air 3,67%, daya abu 4,54%, kadar zat mengguap 1,13%, daya bakar 0,67 g / cm3, karbon terikat 90,68%, nilai kalori 7748,61 kal/g dan daya bahan bakar 0,0029 g/detik.
The Silk Road Journey in the Marketplace as the Modern Time Pilgrimage
Authors: Karki Dhruba
Published: September 2021

The Silk Road journey embodies an individual's revelation, a universal process of transformation of consciousness. At times, people set for pilgrimages to holy sites; other times, they go on trekking through hills and mountains. Pilgrimages to sacred sites have been replaced by people's journey to discotheques, fashion centers and shopping malls in the marketplace in today’s corporate world. What binds them together is the transformation of consciousness along the journey from the terrestrial to the celestial sphere. Specific human, including pilgrimage and business trip become popular when people, ranging from children to adult across cultures make them significant parts of their lives. Sound and images of disco, jazz, hip-hop, and pop-rock have entered the streets and hotels in cities, from Lhasa to London, Shanghai to San Francisco, Karachi to Kathmandu, and Tokyo to New York. In today’s world of saturated media presence, images and icons of heroes and legends, motivated by commercial and popular appeal, are circulated with a greater speed, becoming simultaneously a shared mythic currency and continuity, the modern world embodiment of silk road business, and thus, crossing the East-West divide.
Humanism in Devkota’s Bhikhari
Authors: Adhikari Kumar
Published: September 2021

This paper analyzes some of the poems from Laxmi Pd. Devkota’s Bhikhari, one of the popular compilations of Nepali poetry. Devkota is primarily a humanist poet. He is also the leading Nepali poet who popularized Romantic poetry in Nepali literature. In Bhikhari, Devkota seems more like a ‘romantic humanist’. The paper tries to trace the root of ‘humanism’ in general, and how English Romantic poets accommodated it in their Romantic philosophy later in the 19th century. In short, humanism believes that individuals have everything they need to grow and develop to their fullest potential. This article is a reading of Devkota’s some of the poems from his collection Bhikhari from the perspective of humanism.
Diasporic Space: a Site of Contestation and Reconciliation in Interpreter of Maladies and The Middleman and Other Stories
Authors: Khanal Niran
Published: September 2021

This paper explores the space of diaspora in Jhumpa Lahiri’s Interpreter of Maladies and Bharati Mukherjee’s The Middleman and Other Stories. Both the authors present diasporic context, in which the immigrants hold an in-between space between home and host. The expatriates maintain emotional ties with the country of their origin resisting assimilation into the structure of the host society. Diasporic societies present the individuals with the challenge of balancing a dual orientation: acculturation into an alien culture and attachment for the home culture. Such a condition of dual orientation is the problem for research. The research attempts to answer this question: how the location of diaspora ̶ a third space ̶ is formed and what is the impact of dialectics between home and host on the lives of the diasporic people, and how they negotiate between incompatible elements to shape this third space. The growing trend of diaspora, a phenomenon of global migration, and its impact on established relations needs academic attention. The paper contextualizes the theoretical concept of diaspora in fictional representations. It adopts the modern theoretical concepts of diaspora and contextualizes them in Interpreter of Maladies and The Middleman and Other Stories. The dialectical relation between the host and home world shapes an in-between space which comes into existence through reconciliation between two different forces.
Salman Rushdie’s The Enchantress of Florence as History Reinvented
Authors: Adhikari Tara Prasad
Published: September 2021

The present paper focuses on how Rushdie blurs boundary between history and stories in his famous novel The Enchantress of Florence and what end does he achieve. Salman Rushdie’s fascination with history becomes evident in his novel The Enchantress of Florence. It seems that Rushdie is truly handcuffed to history. In this novel, he has mixed history and legend in order to recreate new myths and histories. The novel chooses to combine myth and history, fact and fiction in order to liberate history from the shackles of positivism and re-invent it. This mixing of the real with the fictional and the fusion of the mythical with the historical has not only enriched his novels but has also opened up a new avenue for reading and writing history differently.
Elaborare il trauma
Authors: Kazartseva Vera
Published: September 2021

In the article the author analyses the transition from poem in verses to "poem in prose" in Franca Mancinelli’s works. This stylistic choice was defined by the ability of the poem in prose to represent trauma. The article contains the results of an analysis of Libretto di transito from the point of view of post-traumatic memory.
 
Nel presente articolo è analizzato il passaggio dalla poesia divisa in versi alla poesia in prosa nella lirica di Franca Mancinelli. Questa scelta stilistica è stata definita anche dal potere del genere ibrido della poesia in prosa di rappresentare il trauma. L’articolo riassume i risultati dell’analisi di Libretto di transito dal punto di vista della memoria post-traumatica.
Obliterarsi
Authors: Caponi Mattia
Published: September 2021

Abstract ita:

L’articolo tenta di analizzare i primi tre libri di Franca Mancinelli, cercandone le continuità tematiche e l’unità profonda. Attraversando le raccolte in ordine cronologico, l’articolo privilegia la lettura dei temi al fine di scoprire le connessioni intertestuali all’interno dei singoli volumi o da uno di essi agli altri. Ciò permette di cercare quindi le strutture e le dinamiche strutturanti di un «libro di poesia» mancinelliano, ponendo attenzione alle dichiarazioni di poetica dell’autrice e studiando le varianti dei microtesti, volendo arrivare ad una definizione delle intenzioni con cui la poetessa produce nuove versioni delle sue poesie e delle sue prose liriche. La riscrittura trova una giustificazione dal lato stilistico, dal lato strutturale e dal lato tematico, scoprendo una tendenza nella scrittura di Franca Mancinelli.

 

Abstract eng:

The paper tries to describe the continuity in Franca Mancinelli’s poetry books, studying the chronological progress of themes and its way of forming intertextual connections in each book or between one another. The connections’ study has the purpose to show the singular structure of each books. By looking at the structures, it can be detected Mancinelli’s method of building a structure and a poetry book. This leads to discover the variations in texts and to the study of the last versions of them. The paper aims also to define the form of self rewriting in Mancinelli’s recent books by analysing those variants in texts. The process of rewriting founds his explanation in themes’, style’s and structure’s analysis, showing a trend in the poet’s style.
Formação de Professores Indígenas, contextualizando o ensino às práticas culturais da etnia Satere-Mawe
Authors: Serra Vilma de Jesus Almeida , Dinely Esteves Carlos
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho trata sobre a formação de professores da etnia Satere-Mawe, apresentando reflexões sobre as experiências construídas no diálogo entre atividade de pesquisa etnográfica com viés sobre a cosmologia presente na escola indígena e atividade de extensão como um trabalho de cunho social, conhecendo a escola indígena em seu território. A pesquisa propôs uma investigação qualitativa, que procurou conhecer as experiências pedagógicas dos professores e os anseios dos tuxauas no que se refere ao ensino na etnia que habita o rio Marau, na cidade Maués/AM. O resultado da pesquisa culminou em proposta de extensão com duração de dois anos e, sua análise, a escrita do presente artigo. Em sua estrutura textual, destacamos algumas considerações sobre aspectos do cotidiano da etnia presentes na escola. Por isso, os temas tratados permitiram fomentar um diálogo com as práticas culturais desta etnia com o intuito de projetar novas reflexões a respeito da realidade dos Satere-Mawe. Compreendeu-se com a observação empírica aspectos como: a relação do contexto social Satere-Mawe, cultura e etnoconhecimento, além do detalhamento das práticas vivenciadas nas escolas de duas comunidades. A trajetória metodológica baseou-se nos seguintes princípios norteadores: realização de oficinas e fortalecimento da cultura local através de narrativas orais e trocas de saberes. Este trabalho mostra que é possível contribuir com a formação de professores em sua comunidade.
Антикризисное управление по ГОСТ Р: вводный курс. Учебное пособие – дайджест-справочник / А.С. Царенко. – М.: «КДУ», «Университетская книга», 2021. – 130 с.
Authors: Царенко А.С.
Published: September 2021

Пособие будет полезно при освоении темы «Стандартизация в сфере антикризисного управления» в рамках курсов по проблематике антикризисного управления по экономическим и управленческим направлениям подготовки программ высшего профессионального образования. В книге представлены основные достижения национальной стандартизации в антикризисной сфере, изложены требования к программе-минимум и рекомендации для достижения кризисоустойчивости систем управления и построения организации «готовой к кризису» на основе стандартов ГОСТ Р серии 53647 «Менеджмент непрерывности бизнеса», также ряда связанных стандартов.
The effect of correctional exercises on body image and social anxiety in students with lordosis disorder
Authors: FORGHANİ OZRUDİ Mohammadbagher , NİKKHOO AMİRİ Fateme
Published: September 2021

The aim of the current research was to examine the effect of 12 weeks of correctional exercises on body image and social anxiety in students with lordosis disorder. Statistical society of research includes boy university students in master’s degree level of Mazandaran University of Science and Technology. The research sample includes 30 boy university students and has been selected randomly and voluntarily and has been divided into two groups of test and control. To gather data, we have used multi-dimension relations of a self-body questionnaire and social agitation questionnaire. The method of research is tested in the pre-test, post-test kind, and by the control group. The result of variance analysis showed there is a meaningful difference between experimental group and control group. It means, reforming practices are influential on improving body image and social agitation.
Veil (Niqâb) Problematics in Islamic Law Perspective; Religion or Culture? (Islamic Legal Approach)
Authors: Setyawan Mohammad Yusuf , David Owusu-Ansah
Published: September 2021

The phenomenon of wearing veil (niqâb) by Muslim women in Indonesia leads to negative perspectives frequently by the majority. Recently, mass media has also highlighted polemics related to the prohibition of wearing the veil in certain institutions and events repeatedly. This study aims to reveal the position of wearing niqab in the perspective of Islamic law, whether it is a part of religious dogma that must be maintained, or is it just a certain community’s culture that is not an obligation for every Muslim. A legal approach in Islamic studies related to the veil phenomenon is needed to reveal the status of wearing a veil. This kind of research is library research using descriptive qualitative research methods. From this study, it was found that the majority of Islamic jurists and sharia experts decided that a woman's face was not included in the genitals. Their decisions rely on Quran and sunnah as the main sources of Islamic law. The scholars are not really questioning the habituation of wearing the veil in Arab society because it was already being a fashion culture of some people there. In order to wear a veil is included in the category of mubah, is not something that is ordered or even prohibited by religion. If a woman's face is not genitals, then under certain conditions, especially when she got pressure, she is expected to show her face. Research related to the law of wearing a veil with other approaches such as theology, phenomenology, culture, etc. will be very helpful in solving the problem of wearing the veil in Indonesia.
Transformation of Khataman Al-Qur'an in The Pandemic Time of Covid-19
Authors: Safirah May Salwa Billah , Fauzi Agus Machfud
Published: September 2021

Khataman Al-Quran is the activity of reading Al-Quran which starts from surah al-Fatihah to surah an-Naas. Khataman Al-Quran is one of the religious activities carried out by Fatayat Muslimat NU (Nahdatul Ulama) Sarirejo. Khataman Al-Quran can transform when its implementation is disturbed. As was the case when there was a covid-19 pandemic outbreak, all forms of religious activities of the NU Muslim Fatayat underwent a transformation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the transformation of the Khataman Al-Quran carried out by Fatayat Muslimat NU during the Covid-19 pandemic. Researchers used qualitative methods because, in accordance with the research discussion, the results could not be measured by NUmbers but by using words. The data collection techniques used were observation and in-depth interviews. The theory used in this research is Talcott Parson's AGIL theory. There are 4 things that are interconnected, namely adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency. The result of this research is that the Khataman al-Qur'an carried out by Fatayat Muslimat NU in Sarirejo District underwent a transformation during the Covid-19 pandemic. The transformation that occurred was the change in reading the khataman Al-Quran face-to-face in Sarirejo Subdistrict to face-to-face reading in each village and being guided online by the Fatayat Muslimat NU, Sarirejo District. The transformation occurred because there were restrictions on community activities in order to stop the spread of covid-19.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Puisi “Munajat 212” Karya Neno Warisman Analisis Model Teun A. Van Dijk
Authors: Wijayanti Astri , Djunaidi Bambang , Suryadi Suryadi
Published: September 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan struktur teks, kognisi sosial dan konteks sosial pada puisi “Munajat 212” karya Neno Warisman. Teori yang digunakan yaitu Analisis Wacana Kritis model Teun A. Van Dijk yang memiliki tiga dimensi di dalamnya. Analisis struktur teks, kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui penelusuran di internet terkait naskah dan video dokumentasi pembacaan puisi “Munajat 212”. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi, sedangkan data dianalisis menggunakan model Teun A. Van Dijk. Hasil validasi analisis oleh dua pakar meliputi, pakar ilmu kebahasaan dan pakar ilmu kesastraan. Hasil analisis menggambarkan tiga unsur AWK model Teun A. Van Dijk. Analisis struktur teks dengan tiga aspek didalamnya. Pada struktur makro, puisi bertemakan manifestasi doa pengarang pada fenomena sosial, politik, agama dan budaya dalam dinamika kehidupan berdemokrasi di Indonesia. Superstruktur, penyusunan bait demi bait yang saling berkaitan. Struktur mikro, yang terdapat elemen detil, maksud, leksikon, metafora, bentuk kalimat, kata ganti, grafis, ekspresi. Kognisi sosial yang membahas keadaan pribadi pengarang mengenai penilaiannya terhadap fenomena-fenomena sosial, politik dan budaya pada pilpres 2019, penilaian orang terhadap dirinya, penilaian peran pengarang, media, aparatur keamanan dan juga pemerintah, serta bagaimana pengarang memahami peristiwa di sekitarnya. Terakhir yaitu konteks sosial, dimana praktik kekuasaan yang dilakukan pemerintah cenderung sewenang-wenang, dan memanfaatkan kemudahan akses kekuasaannya melalui aparat keamanan untuk melancarkan propagandanya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa puisi “Munajat 212” mengandung makna struktur teks, kognisi sosial dan konteks sosial sesuai dengan AWK model Teun A. Van Dijk. Saran untuk penelitian ini diharapkan presiden dan jajarannya dapat mengambil sikap yang luwes, dan penelitian ini dapat membuka mata terhadap kasus-kasus yang menimpa umat islam di Indonesia maupun dunia.
Two new species of the genus Aprostocetus Westwood from Ul’yanovsk Province of Russia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae, Tetrastichinae)
Authors: Yefremova Z.A. , Yegorenkova E.N.
Published: September 2021

Aprostocetus arvus sp. n. and A. flavimetanotum sp. n. are described from Ul’yanovsk Prov., Russia.