bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the “Arttainer” Phenomenon: Focusing on the Types, Characteristics, and Areas of the Artistic Activities of Entertainers
Authors:   Korean Association of Arts Management, Yun Kusuk
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this paper is to examine the changing characteristics of the art world and popular culture in the 21st century by tracking entertainers who are also active in the arts, also known as “arttainers”. The results of this study showed that most “arttainers” are young singers or actors with no academic art background, while 24% are art majors from prestigious universities. They are mainly active in commercial venues such as art fairs and galleries in Seoul and the Seoul metropolitan area, as well as in art auctions, NFTs, and home shopping. Their works are highly popular in the market and command high prices. Most of them participate in “group art exhibitions,” which are a kind of casual art event, but some celebrities consistently introduce their works at famous galleries and well-known art spaces. In addition, celebrities declare themselves to be “artists” without having participated in any specific art activities in their their public career. On the other hand, “arttainers” also present their works in spaces with a strong artistic character, such as art museums, art centers, and biennials, and are active in various charitable activities. In addition, a significant number of established artists present their works together with celebrities, forming an intersection between the art world and the entertainment world. In this way, this paper is significant in that it examines the characteristics of the 21st century art world and popular culture by analyzing “arttainers”.
Výstroj kadetov Akadémie ozbrojených síl Milana Rastislava Štefánik
Authors: Hrnčiar Dušan
Published: December 2023

In order for the cadets of the Milan Rastislav Štefánik Armed Forces Academy to perform their tasks well, it is necessary, among other things, to provide them with high-quality equipment and personal equipment. One of the main tasks in the field of equipment at the Armed Forces Academy is to continue the process of modernization and innovation of equipment. Field equipment and cadet service equipment is currently issued based on the AOS2021 equipment standard. It is necessary to ensure the high quality, durability, and usefulness of the equipment, comparable to the equipment and related services used in other NATO member states. The equipment must comply with the protection of the life of a professional soldier and his health in the performance of his duties and in the conditions of training.
Ekonomické aspekty zaisťovania bezpečnosti a obrany štátu
Authors: Ivančík Radoslav
Published: December 2023

Ensuring the security and defence of each state is limited by the resources available to that state. Ensuring the security and defence of the state thus has a clear economic dimension in addition to political, social, and other dimensions. The performance of the state's economy determines the state's possibilities primarily in the field of building and forming the armed forces, armed security forces, rescue and other units and institutions, their structure, quantitative and qualitative level of personnel, quantity and quality of weapons and equipment, training, special professional preparation, material and technical support, possibilities and ways of building the security and defence system of the state, etc. For this reason, the aim of the author of the paper, using relevant methods of scientific research, is to point out the importance and significance of the economic aspects of ensuring the security and defence of the state.
Finite element analysis and design optimization of composite T-joints for enhanced maritime and aerospace applications
Authors: Yadav Sachin , Pawar Ramkisan S. , Sambare Amogh A. , Deshpande Sushil
Published: December 2023

Composite marine structures are crucial for maritime and aerospace applications due to their strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance. To ensure their reliability and durability, a methodology to predict the damage criticality and service life of composite marine T-joints is essential. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) has emerged as a powerful tool for preliminary design and structural evaluation of complex structures, reducing the need for extensive experimental work and leading to substantial cost savings. This research project aims to conduct a comprehensive FEA of composite T-joints, considering alternative skin, core, and infill materials. Structural analyses under various loading conditions will evaluate overall deflection and stress levels, aiming to enhance the design and reliability of composite marine constructions, ultimately improving their performance and extending their service life in demanding maritime and aerospace environments.
A new framework for optimizing energy harvesting from smart composites integrated with piezoelectric patches utilizing lamination parameters
Authors: Acar Mustafa Kemal , Motlagh Peyman Lahe
Published: December 2023

Amongst various structures, 2D panels are widely used in many industries and in each application, there are many ambient vibrations which can be converted into electrical energy. The very efficient method to utilize can be using piezoelectric patches which are stuffiest enough for various applications like energy harvesting. This study presents a novel approach for investigating energy harvesting in smart structures using composite panels integrated with piezoelectric patches. The panels are chosen to symmetry-balanced laminated composites, and modal and harmonic analysis conducted using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. To compute the kinetic and potential energy components of the piezoelectric patches at a local level, piecewise Heaviside functions are employed, and these energy components are integrated into the equations of motion together with those of the host composite plate. The results of the numerical method are validated by a commercial finite element software (FEM) COMSOL and there is a good match between FEM and this paper results. By subjecting the laminated composite with piezoelectric patches to forced vibration while varying the lamination parameter, the power output is optimized. The findings emphasize the substantial impact of the lamination parameter on power output, indicating that modifications can result in significant power output increase.
Measurement and analysis mechanical properties of cross-laminated timber (CLT) product: Case study on typical lampung lamina arrangement
Authors: Sugito Sugito , Purba Ronny , Rizkia Sella Gita , Ardian Ridho
Published: December 2023

Recently, the development of cross-laminated timber (CLT) products that can substitute large-dimensional wood for structures and reduce waste of wood products with small dimensions and pieces continues to be developed, and demand from industries continues to increase. Therefore, this study aims to measure and analyze the mechanical properties of cross-laminated timber (CLT) products designed with a typical arrangement of the Lampung region, Indonesia, called a screen arrangement. Measurement and analysis of mechanical properties include measuring load tests and analyzing moments and stiffness of CLT products intended for floor and beam structures. The screen-type wood arrangement used in the product consists of an inner screen arrangement, an outer screen arrangement, and a standing screen arrangement with polyvinyl acetate adhesive. Load test measurements were carried out using a universal testing machine (UTM) and moment and bending stress analysis using engineering mechanics. Generally, the results show that CLT products with standing screens have smaller mechanical properties than those intended for floors and beams. This research shows that the typical CLT arrangement of the Lampung region (Indonesia), in the form of a screen, has strong mechanical properties and characteristics that can be compared with other arrangements.
Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva do Instituto de Saúde: Síntese das dissertações produzidas de 2011 a 2018
Authors: Bastos de Paula Silvia Helena , Sanches Costa Maria Izabel , Setsuko Toma Tereza
Published: December 2023

O Mestrado Profissional (MP) é uma modalidade de pós-graduação que se destaca por sua aplicação prática. O MP deve contribuir para transformar o processo de trabalho e gerar conhecimento científico. Ele promove a integração entre a instituição de ensino e a sociedade, focando na transformação da realidade. Na área da Saúde Coletiva, o MP deve gerar conhecimento com potência aplicável ao Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). A finalidade do artigo é apresentar uma caracterização das pesquisas dos alunos do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva do Instituto de Saúde, da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo, que participaram do programa de 2011 a 2018. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa-quantitativa, com base na análise documental de 54 resumos das dissertações. Assim, construiu-se um arcabouço, em programa Excel, com categorias sobre a produção e delineamento dessas pesquisas e sua possibilidade de aplicação. Os resultados de 34 estudos apontam para processos de mudanças e ajustes na implementação de políticas e práticas, o que indica a necessidade de preparação dos mestrandos para condução desses processos em ambiências das organizações e de comportamentos profissionais, com vistas à aplicação dos resultados.
Educação crítica em diabetes no município de Itanhaém
Authors: Donnangelo Martins Amanda , Da Costa Rosa Tereza Etsuko
Published: December 2023

Introdução: O diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM) atinge centenas de milhões de pessoas e representa um grande desafio para os sistemas de saúde. Diferenciando-se das principais diretrizes de educação em diabetes, a educação popular em saúde no SUS adotauma abordagem pedagógica crítica. Materiais e Métodos: Pesquisa qualitativa do tipo pesquisa-ação baseada no modelo freireanode Círculos de Cultura em uma Unidade de Saúde da Família no município de Itanhaém-SP. Resultados e Discussão: Pessoas comdiabetes e profissionais de saúde discutiram temas relacionados à DM, com foco em alimentação saudável, políticas públicas edeterminantes sociais de saúde. Conclusão: A pedagogia crítica resolveu situações cotidianas e se mostrou capaz de progredir paratemas complexos de ordem político-estrutural que favorecem o aperfeiçoamento e o enfrentamento das iniquidades sociais.
Análise dos prazos de oferta dos medicamentos incorporados no Componente Especializado da Assistência Farmacêutica, entre 2012 e 2016
Authors: Costa Xavier Luciana , Tavares Silva Elias Flavia
Published: December 2023

Introdução: O acesso a medicamentos no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) é preconizado pelas políticas de assistência farmacêutica ede incorporação de tecnologias. Desde 2011, com a implantação da Comissão Nacional de Incorporação de Tecnologias no SUS (Conitec), o prazo máximo para oferta das tecnologias deve ser de até 180 dias, a partir da data de publicação da portaria de incorporação. Objetivo: analisar prazo da oferta dos medicamentos incorporados e alocados no Componente Especializado da Assistência Farmacêutica (CEAF) entre 2012 e 2016, abrangendo cinco anos de início da norma de incorporação. Método: foi realizado estudo analítico retrospectivo, utilizando-se bases de dados da APAC/SIA-SUS relativas às dispensações que ocorreram entre 2012 e 2017. O prazo de oferta foi definido como a data da primeira dispensação. Resultados: 1.198 registros de primeira dispensação foram computados entre 2012 a 2017, sendo que apenas 12% (n = 144/1.198) atenderam ao prazo estabelecido e a média de atraso daqueles que não cumpriram o prazo foi de 14 meses. Conclusão: O prazo médio ficou fora do limite estabelecido, evidenciando a necessidade de aprimoramento dos processos relacionados à oferta dos medicamentos incorporados, bem como reavaliação da regra estabelecida tendo em vista perfil apresentado e trâmites necessários relacionados aos processos de aquisição e dispensação.
Pendekatan Metode ISMO Dalam Menyusun Penjadwalan Perawatan Gearbox dan Rantai Pengangkut Ore Departemen Circular Sintering PT. IRNC
Authors: Wirakusuma Kadex Widhy , Purba Ari Pranata Primisa , Muhammad Katon
Published: December 2023

PT. IRNC is a company that operates in the smelter industry. One of the company's production processes is to produce and distribute raw materials in the form of wet Ore into iron and steel products. The distribution of raw materials in this company is continuously ongoing, leading to frequent failures in the functions of the gearbox and the chain of transportation of mineral raw materials. The company has a bustling machine activity but is not associated with the preventive maintenance activities of the machine. One of the activities that can solve the maintenance problem is scheduling preventative maintenance activities and periodic repairs to the gearbox and chain carrier of raw materials. Preventive maintenance is the maintenance activity on the machine which has the purpose of preventing the occurrence of damage, or the maintenance method for the machine planned for the prevention to extend the life of the machine as well as to avoid the failure of function on the machinery that may occur during the production process. This research aims to provide recommendations for scheduled maintenance of the machine with a preventive maintenance approach with the ISMO Method.  The results of the research carried out based on the type of work performed inspection (I) and small repair (S) obtained results respectively for gearbox 13 times inspections (I), and 21 times small repairs (S), while for the chain of transportation of Ore 8 times inspection and four times small reparations, and the number of workers involved 21 people, with the total labor costs of Rp—863,820 million per year.
Penyuluhan dan Pembuatan Sabun Cair Berbasis Minyak Goreng Bekas di Desa Trisnomaju, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan
Authors: Nury Dennis Farina , Auriyani Wika Atro , Achmad Feerzet , Luthfi Muhammad Zulfikar
Published: December 2023

Due to the many uses of cooking oil for household needs, it generates a huge residue called waste cooking oil or jelantah. Waste cooking oil can cause health and environmental problems. The conversion of waste cooking oil will help to reduce environmental damage. One of the conversion is making the waste cooking oil into valuable product as liquid soap. Liquid soap is made from Potassium hydroxide (KOH) reaction that produces salt (soap), water and glycerin. The saponification process was produced liquid soap using hydrolysis of waste cooking oil into fatty acids and glycerol in the KOH to hydrolyze. The waste cooking oil (jelantah) can ben converted into liquid soap by using the mixture of waste cooking oil, KOH solution, water and scent oil. This study aimed to educate the housewives about the problems of using waste cooking oil repeatly and to make liquid soap with a short training in Desa Trisnomaju, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan. This activity consists of discussions, demonstrations and hands-on practice liquid soap. The results showed the the housewives were verry happy and enthusiastic during training. It can be concluded that the housewives are good and focus in making liquid soap, were increased in survey score from pretest to post test, 59,72% to 81,67%, respectively.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Stres Dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome Pada Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir
Authors: Yunitasari Eva , Kusuma Anggi , Palupi Rini
Published: December 2023

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), hampir 75% wanita usia subur di seluruh dunia mengalami premenstruasi syndrome (PMS). Hasil prasurvei yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa semester akhir Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu menunjukkan bahwa 9 dari 10 siswa mengalami premenstrual syndrome. Keluhan mereka meliputi rasa tegang pada payudara, nyeri perut, sakit pinggang, dan rasa sensitif. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan stres dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome pada mahasiswi tingkat akhir reguler di fakultas kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitafif, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 136 mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir Reguler Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan uji analisis gamma. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh melalui uji gamma dengan nilai p=0,059, yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan premenstrual syndrome. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai p=0,024 (<0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara stres dengan premenstrual syndrome pada mahasiswi tingkat akhir reguler di Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Diharapkan mahasiswa dapat mengelola dan mengontrol kondisi stress, baik akademik atau non akademik dengan baik agar dapat meminimalisir risiko terjadinya premenstrual syndrome
On prayer and dialectic in modern Jewish philosophy
Authors: Pinkas Ronen
Published: December 2023

In his article, the author makes two fundamental philosophical assumptions, namely, on the one hand, that there is a difference between two patterns of recognition – the dialectical and the dialogic – and, on the other hand, that the origins of the dialogic pattern may be found in the relationship between man and God, a relationship in which prayer plays an important role and which at the same time represents a paradigm for human relationships. He considers both assumptions in the mirror of the thought of Hermann Cohen and Franz Rosenzweig, as two of the most influential Jewish philosophers, whose positions on dialectics and prayer he examines in detail in order to uncover and elaborate their differences and similarities in this regard. Both philosophers use dialectical thinking, but also criticise it, as can also be seen in their approach to prayer, which shows that both prefer a relational and dialogical way of thinking to a dialectical one, but without renouncing the latter. By focusing on Hermann Cohen and Franz Rosenzweig, in the context of prayer and dialectic, this paper highlights the complexity of these themes in modern Jewish thought.
La sindrome di Noonan
Authors: Scupilliti Silvia , Cianci Paola , Mariani Milena , Selicorni Angelo
Published: December 2023

Con quella faccia un po’ così, quella statura un po’ così, che abbiamo noi con una cardiopatia…
Le malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali: aspetti clinici
Authors: Quitadamo Paolo , De Brasi Daniele
Published: December 2023

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that have been steadily increasing in recent years, particularly in pediatric age. The clinical manifestations of IBD differ according to the forms (Crohn’s m., ulcerative rectocolitis, undifferentiated colitis), and can be distinguished into intestinal and extra-intestinal. The laboratory contributes at various levels in the diagnosis of IBD, from the use of inflammation markers, to the most commonly used serologic markers (ASCA and p-ANCA), to fecal markers (calprotectin). Ultrasonography of the bowel loops is the most recommended noninvasive instrumental investigation to date because of its noninvasiveness, safety, and low cost. The major limitation of ultrasonography is operator-dependent variability, although recently, the use of new technique, SICUS (small intestine contrast ultrasonography), has been shown to greatly improve the sensitivity of the examination and reduce inter-operator variability. Endoscopic investigation coupled with histologic analysis of biopsy specimens is, to date, the gold standard for making a diagnosis of IBD, playing a key role in the diagnosis and therapy of these conditions. The primary goals of pediatric IBD therapy are to induce and maintain a sustained remission with prevention of clinical relapse, optimize growth and pubertal development, and improve the patient’s quality of life. The importance of the genetic and epigenetic component in the phenotypic expression of IBD is increasingly widely demonstrated. These aspects will be the subject of a forthcoming contribution.
Utopia’s Cauldron: Travelers’ Lore and Korea (“Besila”) in the Persian Epic of Kush the Tusked
Authors: Hemmat Kaveh
Published: December 2023

Besila is a paradisical setting in the Kushnameh, an early twelfth-century Persian epic that combines the ancient Iranian messianic legend of Kangdez with more recent geographical knowledge, based on travelers' reports, of China and Korea. Besila’s messianic role in the narrative, its antipodal location, and its quasi-fictional status are quintessentially utopian, and yet little is revealed about the society of Besila. The Kushnameh instead emphasizes the means by which paradises are formed, including the rational origins of Besila’s monotheistic creed, organic growth, translatio imperii, travel, and geographical knowledge. The Kushnameh’s vision of universal monotheism anticipates the story of Hayy ibn Yaqzan, a later utopia with important connections to the development of Islamic political theory. The case of Besila thus suggests that the early modern genre of utopia has deep roots in the medieval discourse of travel and travelers.
Millî Mücadele Döneminde Trabzon
Authors: Öksüz Hikmet
Published: December 2023

During the Ottoman administration the vilayet of Trabzon consisted of the sanjaks of Trabzon, Rize, Giresun, Ordu and Gümüşhane, albeit the borders of the vilayet and the sanjaks shifted from time to time. Like all regions of the Ottoman Empire that felt the precarious situation of the State after the First World War, the vilayet of Trabzon was also in expectation of what to come. The Armistice of Mudros, which ended the Great War for the Ottoman Empire was signed in the Mudros harbor of the Limnos island. After the conclusion of the Armistice, in order to fully execute the heavy clauses of the agreement the Allied Powers encouraged the Greek populations of the Eastern Black Region to establish a Pontos Greek state in a claim to reassert their ethnic identity under a new political establishment. Those who advocated the Pontos cause spread speculative information about the number of the Greek people living in the vilayet of Trabzon during this time.In the initial stages of the National Struggle Trabzon led the way in various areas of resistance. For establishing a popular front the National Society for the Defense of Legal Rights in Trabzon (Trabzon Muhafaza-i Hukuk-ı Milliye Cemiyeti) was pioneering in terms of contribution to the national cause especially in terms of organizational efforts, thus earning a significant status politically. Because of its location the city of Trabzon became one of the main logistical centers of the National Struggle. The port of Trabzon was the primary base of transporting the Soviet arms after the Russian Revolution as well as sending the military personnel and equipment to the Western Front after the Eastern Front was closed. Besides its military and political significance the city of Trabzon also campaigned hard for the dissemination of news and propaganda for the national cause especially with the vociferous and effective newspaper İstikbal, which began to be published in the city right after the Armistice of Mudros, in December 1918. This newspaper was not only instrumental in leading the masses behind the leaders of the National Struggle but also in keeping them alert and aware against the Pontos irredentist claims and activities.
"Bolu Mebusu Mehmet Şükrü (Gülez) Bey’in Millî Mücadele Dönemindeki Faaliyetleri"
Authors: Özdemir Tiryaki Nuray
Published: December 2023

"Mehmet Şükrü (Gülez) Bey belongs to a well-established family called İlyaszadeler in Bolu. He published a newspaper in Bolu under the name of “Dertli” to support the National Struggle and inform the people about the invasions through the press, and to spread the resistance. He also played an important role in the foundation of Bolu Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti. Upon the occupation of Istanbul, he ensured the safety of Ismet Pasha, on their way to Ankara, by welcoming them in Bolu. Mehmet Şükrü Bey became a pioneer attracting attention of the locals in Bolu to support for the National Struggle and he was elected as the deputy of Bolu in the first Turkish Grand National Assembly. However, he was not present at the opening of the parliament since he was appointed by Mustafa Kemal Pasha as a member of Heyet-i Nâsıha, which was organized to prevent the rebellion that broke out in the Düzce-Bolu region against the assembly. He was taken prisoner by the rebels in Gerede and imprisoned in Düzce. When the Kuvâ- yı Milliye troops entered Düzce, he was freed from captivity and travelled to Ankara. Mehmet Şükrü Bey, had served in the justice, land registry-cadaster and economics commissions in the Parliament. He was recognized as one of the names close to Mustafa Kemal Pasha. He adopted the republican ideology and became a defender of the Turkish Revolution. For his support to the National Struggle, he was granted the Independence Medal with a red-green ribbon."
"Millî Mücadele Döneminde Kastamonu’da Sosyal Hayat"
Authors: Çiçek Rahmi
Published: December 2023

"After the Sivas Congress, with the suspension of the relations and communication between Istanbul and Anatolia by the Delegation of Representation, the importance of Kastamonu, an important province of Anatolia located closest to Istanbul, increased to an extent incomparable to its historical past. The main factors in the increase in the strategic importance of Kastamonu Province were the fact that the Anatolian side of Istanbul was kept under the control of the Entente States, and that the Greek occupation, starting from Izmir, included a significant part of Western Anatolia and the Marmara region. In addition, with the navy control of the Entente States in the Black Sea and the attempt to reduce the effectiveness of the Kuvâ-yı Milliye and the Ankara Government on the railway and highway routes to Anatolia, the small piers and bays on the Western Black Sea coasts after the opening of the Turkish Grand National Assembly constituted the only transportation line for the transportation of people and weapons and ammunition. Therefore, Kastamonu Province became one of the main transportation lines of Anatolia to the outside world. In the period 1919-1923, the province had an extraordinary mobility. The main reason for this is that it became the base for transporting arms and ammunition shipments from Istanbul, the Eastern Black Sea region, the Eastern Anatolia region and Russia to the western front. In addition, after 1920, it became a transit route for human resources who wanted to join the National Struggle by illegally crossing to Anatolia. It also became one of the important centers of the diplomatic traffic that the Government of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey wanted to carry out over the Black Sea. For these reasons, extraordinary organizations were established in the provincial center of Kastamonu and small piers and towns in the coastal region. This article is mainly based on the social organization formed in the center of Kastamonu province during the National Struggle and the contribution of these organizations to the National Struggle. On this occasion, the population living in the center of Kastamonu and the social civil organizations formed with the initiative of this population; organizations reflecting various aspects of social life such as the Young People’s Club, Teachers’ Association, Himaye-i Etfal Society, Women’s Employment Association and their activities between 1919 and 1923 are discussed. In addition, information on educational institutions, press and broadcasting organs in the provincial center and their activities reflecting social life are also included. Apart from these, the activities of local and foreign delegations that came to the province between the mentioned dates and the changes they brought about in the city life are emphasized."
Millî Mücadele Döneminde Elâzığ
Authors: BOZAN Oktay
Published: December 2023

At the beginning of the First World War, when Van and Bitlis were occupied by the Russian-Armenian troops, there was a massive migration of Muslims from the occupied cities to certain provinces including Elâzığ. During the First World War, the Russian- Armenian occupation armies were pushed into the borders of the Elâzığ province. The occupation of the Southern provinces by the French in accordance with the Syrian Agreement between the British and the French, and the attitude of the Armenians in the French army towards Muslim population was fiercely protested by the people of Elâzığ. The opposing sections on political and social issues acted together and reacted strongly to the occupation of İzmir. Stating that occupation of İzmir was wrongful and unjust, it was emphasized that the occupation was against Wilson's Points, humanity and justice. In the telegrams of protest, mayors and clergy often played a leading role. After the Armenians’ actions in the region following the Armistice of Mudros, one of the first branches of the Vilayat-ı Şarkiyye Müdafaa-i Hukuk-ı Milliye Cemiyeti (Eastern Provinces Association for the Defence of National Rights) was founded in Elâzığ, which was led by the Eastern politicians and intellectuals. However, when Ali Galip Bey, who was against the National Struggle, was assigned as the governor of Elazig in the midst of 1919, this assignment had a negative impact on the works of national associations. In this process, the possibility of establishing Armenia in the region and the negotiation between Sherif Pasha and Armenian Boğos Nubar Pasha at the Paris Conference got reaction in the province of Elâzığ. However, military victories and important developments on the fronts were followed closely in Elazig. In Elazig, where national sentiment and emotions were very strong, victories were celebrated enthusiastically for days.
The role of ChatGPT in vegetarian menus
Authors: GÖKTAŞ Levent Selman
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the ability of ChatGPT-4, an artificial intelligence-based language model, to create menus in line with different vegetarian dietary types for professional and amateur chefs, individuals who have taken up cooking as a hobby, and vegetarian individuals. For this purpose, ChatGPT-4 was given ingredients for various dietary types: Lacto-Vegetarian, Ovo-Vegetarian, Lacto-Ovo Vegetarian, Pescatarian, Pollo-Vegetarian, Vegan, Semi-Vegetarian, Raw Vegan, and Fruitarian. It was then asked to create a daily menu consisting of three meals from these ingredients. By adding prohibited ingredients to the ingredient list for each type of vegetarian diet, it was analyzed whether ChatGPT-4 could distinguish these prohibited ingredients and create an accurate menu. As a result of the research, ChatGPT was able to correctly prepare Lacto-Ovo Vegetarian, Lacto-Vegetarian, Vegan, and Raw Vegan menus. However, errors were observed in the menus created in Ovo-Vegetarian, Semi-Vegetarian, and Pollo-Vegetarian diet types. Half correct and half incorrect results were obtained in the Fruitarian diet. ChatGPT-4 has used prohibited ingredients in its Ovo-Vegetarian, Semi-Vegetarian, Pollo-Vegetarian, and Fruitarian menus. These findings show the potential of artificial intelligence in gastronomy but also emphasize the need for users to verify the information.
Tecnologias digitais: experiências “com”, “na” e “para” formação de professores
Authors: Moura Ana Carolina de Oliveira Salgueiro de , Freitas Renata Texeira Gomes de , Habermann Diovana Santos dos Santos
Published: December 2023

Esse artigo compartilha a investigação à partir de uma experiência mediada pelas tecnologias digitais “com”, “na” e “para” formação de professores, por meio de um componente curricular do Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Ciências da Universidade Federal do Pampa – UNIPAMPA e de um projeto de pesquisa, desenvolvidos pela docente e pelos professores (acadêmicos da pós-graduação). Tal experiência, realizada durante a suspensão das atividades presenciais, partiu do objetivo de elaboração de Projetos de Ensino de Ciências mediados pelas tecnologias digitais, o qual foi desenvolvido por meio da criação e compartilhamento do podcast Conexões; de atividades assíncronas no Moodle; de atividades síncronas no Google Meet; e de um grupo no WhatsApp como espaço de diálogo e interação. Além disso, tal experiência resultou na organização e publicação de um livro, em formato digital, aberto e gratuito, elaborado a fim de publicizar os projetos elaborados, valorizando a produção e autoria de cada um e viabilizando o acesso e uso desses projetos por outros professores.
Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos para la Comunicación Audiovisual: Lux & Photo
Authors: García Juan Gabriel , Mas Ana , Botas Diego
Published: December 2023

El artículo pretende presentar la experiencia realizada a través de un proyecto de innovación educativa en la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria de Madrid durante el curso académico 2022-2023. Con la intención de desarrollar un aprendizaje basado en proyectos, y hacerlo como filosofía que impregne a diversas asignaturas (Kjersdam,F.,Enemark,S.,1994) se llevó a cabo, en colaboración con diversas asignaturas del grado de comunicación, la elaboración de la primera revista fotográfica de la facultad.
A produção do conhecimento científico sobre gestão da educação superior a distância no Brasil
Authors: Andrade Pollyana Vieira de , Lima Daniela da Costa Britto Pereira
Published: December 2023

Este artigo aborda o levantamento bibliográfico, que se vincula à pesquisa “Gestão da educação superior a distância no Brasil, na perspectiva dos atos normativos”. Apresenta esse procedimento metodológico, que compõe a fase exploratória, segundo o ciclo de pesquisa formulado por Minayo (2001). Conclui-se que há poucos estudos sobre a temática em questão, sinalizando a necessidade de desenvolver novas pesquisas.
Penanaman Pohon Mangrove di Area Tepi Pantai dalam Rangka Meminimalisir Dampak Sedimentasi Air Laut
Authors: Poalahi Salu Sahrul , Rembah Rina , A Arif , H Hasriyanti , N Nurfasiha , Kumalasari Rizky
Published: December 2023

Mining is one of the activities that use natural resources. Mining activities can have both positive and negative impacts on local governments and communities. The positive impacts can lead to an increase in regional income, while the negative impacts are reduced land activity, erosion, landslides and disturbance of flora and fauna. The knowledge of the people living around the mining area about the impact of mining activities has a major impact on environmental sustainability. This community service was conducted at Sulaho Village, IV Lanipa-nipa Hamlet, Lasusua District, North Kolaka Regency. The service method is carried out with lectures/socialization of the planting technique procedures as well as the direct planting of mangrove trees in the beach area. As a result of the engagement, the team received active responses from the community by asking questions, great enthusiasm for participating in direct field planting activities, and commitment to always protect the surrounding area from the negative impacts that mining activities could cause. All parties involved in mining activities are expected to participate in protecting the environment around the mining area
O Abismo Vertiginoso, de Carlo Rovelli (São Paulo: Objetiva, 2021)
Authors: Fantin André
Published: December 2023

Publicado em 2021, o livro do físico italiano Carlo Rovelli, O Abismo Vertiginoso, seguindo seu predecessor “A Ordem do Tempo” (Rovelli, 2017), expõe a perspectiva do autor acerca das interpretações de diferentes resultados aceitos da física contemporânea, bem como das consequências que eles teriam para outros ramos das ciências, e mesmo para a cultura mais ampla. Enquanto no caso da obra anterior, o objeto de análise eram concepções de tempo, aqui, em “Helgoland” (ou, na tradução para o português de Silvana Cobucci, “O Abismo Vertiginoso”), o objeto é a física quântica, em particular seus fundamentos (Rovelli, 2021)...
arquivo de um físico
Authors: Gonçalves Alves Carolina , Almeida Guidini Luane
Published: December 2023

O artigo apresenta o arquivo do físico José Leite Lopes, doado ao Centro de Pesquisa e Documentação de História Contemporânea do Brasil, em 2011. Leite Lopes foi um cientista cujas contribuições para a história da ciência e da física no Brasil são reconhecidas internacionalmente. Fundou, ao lado de César Lattes, o Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas e apoiou a criação de instituições como o Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico e o Ministério de Ciência e Tecnologia. O arquivo José Leite Lopes enriquece a preservação da memória científica e política do Brasil, oferecendo oportunidades de pesquisa sobre a vida e legado desse importante cientista brasileiro.
Guía para escribir historia – Reflexiones sobre un oficio desafiante, de Marcos Cueto (Lima: Instituto de Estudos Peruanos, 2023)
Authors: Lopes Gabriel
Published: December 2023

Árduo e solitário. É comum que historiadores tanto experientes quanto em formação definam o seu trabalho com essas palavras. O livro escrito pelo historiador Marcos Cueto, “Guía para escribir historia – Reflexiones sobre un oficio desafiante”, tem como objetivo fornecer orientações para enfrentar os caminhos acidentados do processo de pesquisa e escrita, apresentando reflexões de forma pragmática e objetiva, mas também incluindo relatos sobre experiências de pesquisa em história das ciências e da saúde vivenciadas por Cueto desde o final da década de 1980...
MALL with Young Learners: Methodological and Ethical Considerations in Quasi-Experimental Research Design
Authors: TEKİN Serdar
Published: December 2023

The enormous developments in technology and hence the widespread use of hand-held devices in the last few decades have led to great interest in mobile-assisted language learning (MALL) as a new way of language education. MALL is considered an effective method particularly for young language learners due to their higher level of familiarity with the technology compared to their predecessors. Thus, an increasing number of mobile apps focusing on language education of children has been developed recently. It has also attracted researchers who carry out studies on MALL in terms of various perspectives such as learners’ learning processes and perspectives. However, an important aspect of MALL which is the use of portable devices and apps individually out of school settings poses possible problems in terms of carrying out quasi-experimental studies. To this end, this paper combines three major areas in Applied Linguistics, namely, MALL, quasi-experimental research design, and young language learners and focuses on salient issues which are identified as lack of control, training, convenience of MALL activities for children, and ethical issues. Based on the TPACK framework, a new framework is proposed to incorporate young learners’ characteristics in MALL studies. It is believed that the consideration of these points will be beneficial to future studies utilising quasi-experimental design in MALL with children.
Analisis Laju Dosis Paparan Pada Penggunaan Mobile Shielding di Ruang Panoramik RSUD Koja
Authors:   Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Jakarta II, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia, Azzahra Fatma , Heru Apriantoro Nursama , Gunawati Shinta
Published: December 2023

Panoramic is an extra oral examination that can produce an image of the entire mouth in a single exposure to speed up the examination. However, a panoramic examination takes several seconds until the collimator finishes surrounding the object. Therefore, knowing how to properly use self-protective devices and monitor radiation exposure is necessary to optimize radiation safety control. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of using mobile shielding as self-protection during exposure to a panoramic examination. This study was conducted at Koja Hospital in February - June 2023 using an analytical, quantitative method to measure the exposure dose rate in the panoramic room of Koja Hospital. Measurements are made using a calibrated survey meter measuring instrument. The result of measuring the initial exposure at a distance of 100 m is 84.19 µSv. Data analysis shows that the exposure received by radiation workers is far from the established dose limit value, so mobile shielding used as a self-protective device in the panoramic room of Koja Hospital is still worth using with high-efficiency values of 99.16% and wood+Pb at 99.14%. Although the rate of exposure dose received is still far from the dose limit value, workers should be careful when using radiation to minimize health risks. Keywords: radiation shielding, mobile shielding dose rate, effectiveness
Participação pública nos conselhos de políticas ambientais de São Paulo: explorando o potencial e os desafios para a democracia na gestão do meio ambiente
Authors: Rodrigues Lilian Segnini , De Faria Luiz Carlos , Fonseca Sérgio Azevedo , Caron Monica Filomena
Published: December 2023

No Brasil, a Constituição Federal de 1988 impactou a democracia, sendo um marco na participação da sociedade civil nas tomadas de decisão política. Na esfera ambiental, o advento da Agenda 2030, da ONU veio para consolidar a importância dessa participação, bem como da necessidade de a esfera pública compartilhar com a sociedade civil a responsabilidade pela proteção ao meio ambiente. Nesse contexto, surgem os Conselhos de Políticas Públicas Ambientais, com a finalidade de promover a participação política e o exercício da cidadania. Este artigo tem o objetivo de levantar e analisar as potencialidades e os limites da participação pública nos Conselhos de Políticas Públicas Ambientais do Estado de São Paulo, contribuindo com o debate acerca do tema. Para tanto, foi feita uma pesquisa qualitativa, com dois estudos de caso, no Conselho Estadual do Meio Ambiente de São Paulo e no Conselho Municipal do Meio Ambiente e Desenvolvimento Sustentável de São Paulo. Evidencia-se a necessidade de se aprimorarem esses espaços de participação pública que, embora careçam de aperfeiçoamento, cumprem o seu papel na democracia brasileira, constituindo-se em espaços plurais de diálogo e participação.
PENGARUH ACUPRESSURE TITIK HT7 SHENMEN TERHADAP LATENSI DAN DURASI TIDUR PASIEN KANKER PASCA TERAPI
Authors: Werdani Yesiana Dwi Wahyu
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Disruption of sleep latency and duration of cancer patients occurs due to multifactorial causes, one of which is a side effect of cancer therapy. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of acupressure at the Shenmen HT7 point on sleep latency and duration of post-therapy cancer patients. The design uses a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population is 50 cancer patients at the Pucang Sewu Health Center and the Rangkah Health Center, Surabaya. A sample of 25 respondents was taken by purposive sampling according to the researcher's criteria. The instrument used was the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The results of the pre-test mean latency and sleep duration scores respectively were 1.96 + 0.61 and 1.08 + 0.86, while in the post-test conditions it was 1.12 + 0.72 and 0.56 + 0.71. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test found that the p-value on the latency and sleep duration variables was 0.000 and 0.001, respectively, which means that there was a significant effect of giving the HT7 Shenmen point acupressure on the latency and sleep duration of post-therapy cancer patients. HT7 Shenmen stimulates the release of endorphins which cause relaxation, a feeling of calm, comfort, thereby helping to improve sleep latency and duration.
A hatósági és a közigazgatási szerződések gyakorlata a határon innen és túl
Authors: Czékmann Zsolt , Czibrik Eszter
Published: December 2023

A hatósági eljárás speciális döntési típusa a hatósági szerződés, amely még hazánkban viszonylag újkeletűnek számít, hiszen az előző hatósági eljárási törvényünk hatálybalépésével implementálták a jogrendszerünkbe. Mindazonáltal nemzetközi színtéren, időben távolabbi múltra tekint vissza a jogintézmény megjelenése. Tanulmányunkban a közigazgatási, illetve a hatósági szerződések nemzetközi gyakorlatával foglalkozunk, összehasonlítva, hogy milyen közös, valamint eltérő elemek figyelhetők meg a hazai és a külföldi államok szabályai között. A gyakorlati megközelítés mellett elméleti kérdésekre is fókuszálunk. Hazánkban gyerekcipőben járnak ezek a jogintézmények, a jogalkotó széles körben még nem alkalmazza őket, tanulmányunkban megvizsgáljuk az egyes államok gyakorlatait, amelyek akár mintaként is szolgálhatnak hazánk szabályozására.
A mesterséges intelligencia és a közigazgatás
Authors: Rideg Gergely
Published: December 2023

A mesterséges intelligencia (MI) alkalmazása a közigazgatásban és a technológia határokon átívelő jellegének figyelembevételével az európai dimenzióban való szabályozást indokolttá teszi. Az európai szintű meghatározás mellett fontos az alkalmazásokhoz szükséges szabványok kialakítása. Ezek a sztenderdek kulcsfontosságúak az áttekinthetőség, nyilvánosság, közérdek-képviselet, egységesség és ellentmondás-mentesség tekintetében, segítve az MI által jelentett kockázatok kezelését és a jogbiztonság megteremtését. Az MI alkalmazása a közigazgatásban számos kihívást vet fel, beleértve a megbízhatóságot, az átláthatóságot, és a munkaerőpiaci változásokat. Az OECD hangsúlyozza a kormányok szerepét a megbízható MI-kutatásban és fejlesztésben, valamint szabványok és etikai irányelvek kidolgozásában. Az MI alkalmazásának területeit elemző OECD dokumentumok szerint az MI számos területen alkalmazható a közigazgatásban, például a jóléti szolgáltatásokban és az operatív hatékonyság növelésében. A mesterséges intelligencia alkalmazása a közigazgatásban összetett és érzékeny terület, amely e tanulmány kereteit meghaladja. A technológia jelentette kockázatokkal kapcsolatos kutatási eredmények és válaszok értelmezése, valamint a felelősség kérdése fontostémakörök. Ugyanakkor tény, hogy az MI alkalmazása új lehetőségeket teremthet, amelyek bemutatására a tanulmány több példát is hoz.
Psyche of Young Adults with Cancer in John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars
Authors: B Swetha , N Gayathri
Published: December 2023

Cancer is a life-threatening disease. Cancer that adults get most frequently are cancers of the skin, lungs, colon, leukemia, bone and rectum. Nowadays, children are also getting affected by cancer. Cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiotherapy have a physical impact and in turn which affects patients psychologically. This paper aims to bring out both the physical and psychological pain of young adults who are affected by different types of cancer and how they cope with the life-throbbing situation with reference to the novel ‘The Fault in Our Stars’ by John Green. This paper also tries to convey the readers about the sufferings of cancer patients and how it affects the psyche of their family members. It insists on the importance of care, love and attention to be provided to the cancer survivors, especially, Young Adults who lost their childhood while other children are enjoying their life.