bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of different ber (Zizyphus mauritiana) germplasm under rainfed vertisols of Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: RAJADURAI K. R. , RAJKUMAR J. , RAJABABU C.
Published: November 2022

Underutilized waste lands of vertisols can be successfully utilized for cultivation of ber for which identification of suitable germplasm plays a significant role to achieve maximum returns. An experiment was conducted during 2017 to 2020 at Regional Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Aruppukottai under the dry vertisols of Tamil Nadu, India. This experiment was carried out under ICAR- All India Coordinated Research Project on Arid Zone Fruits (ICAR-AICRP-AZF). Twenty-six (26) ber genotypes were evaluated to assess the growth, yield and quality performances. Among the genotypes evaluated, the ber variety Kaithali (ZM-3) registered higher individual fruit weight (24.3 g), pulp weight (22.5 g), fruit yield per tree (18. 9 kg) and yield per ha (5.10 tonnes/ha). Next to Kaithali, Gola (ZM-4) recorded more individual fruit weight of 22.55 g, pulp weight of 20.46 g, Fruit yield per tree of 17.05 kg and fruit yield per ha of 4.6 tonnes. The variety Kakadia I (ZM8) showed reduced fruit yield per tree of 13.8 kg and fruit yield per ha of 3.7 tonnes. All genotypes recorded TSS values ranging from 10.3 to 16.2oBrix. Based on this it could be concluded that the ber germplasm Kaithali is suitable for dry vertisols tracts of Tamil Nadu to enhance the overall output for the farming community.
Influence of organic manures on the growth, quality and yield attributes of Khasi mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) in Ri Bhoi District of Meghalaya
Authors: War Elavena , Suresh C. P. , Sangma Todik Jimmy T. , H. Rapunga Flory
Published: November 2022

Khasi mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) of family Rutaceace is one of the most popular fruits in Northeast India and globally. The production of the mandarin is slowly declining, and it is the main problem in almost all Asian countries. Thus, an investigation was conducted at Umling, Nongpoh, Ri Bhoi District of Meghalaya during 2018 to 2020 to find out the effect of different organic manures on the growth and quality of Khasi Mandarin. It was carried out on 8-year-old fruit trees with planting distance of 3 m × 3 m. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with 11 treatments consisting of farmyard manure, vermicompost, neem cake and wood ash which were applied in different combinations. It was observed that application of 10 kg vermicompost + 2 kg wood ash + 2 kg neem cake resulted in maximum fruit yield (28.05 kg/tree), TSS (11.5 o Brix), total sugar (7.65 %) and ascorbic acid (40.31 mg/100 mL) and it can be recommended as the best combination of organic manures for obtaining maximum yield and quality of Khasi mandarin fruit in Meghalaya.
Potato biodiversity and evolution: A mini review
Authors: MAITI RATI KANTA , SINGH VEDPAL
Published: November 2022

This article makes a review of potato biodiversity and evolution on various aspects of potato particularly tracing of evolution of potato through molecular marker and the role of International Potato Centre.
A mini review on origin, history and taxonomic status of the potato
Authors: MAITI RATI KANTA , SINGH VEDPAL
Published: November 2022

This article makes a review of origin, history and taxonomic status of the potato on various aspects particularly potato in South America, archaeological evidence of potato, bio-cultural evolution, herbal sources of potato, potato in Europe, effect of potato on Europeans, potato in Ireland, potato in Canada, potato in developing world, taxonomic status of potato and morphological variations.
«ENTENTE CORDIALE» ПРОТИЛЕЖНИХ ДЕРЖАВ: БОРОТЬБА КИТАЮ ТА РОСІЇ З ОДНОПОЛЯРНИМ ПОРЯДКОМ
Authors: Озігчі Емре
Published: November 2022

Поточні проблеми між Заходом/західними союзниками та Росією і Китаєм мають системний характер не з огляду структури, а порядку, отже, не в сенсі спільноти, змодельованої за владними відносинами між суб’єктами мікроекономіки, а в сенсі інтерсуб’єктивного, нормативного посилання, яке породжує значущі, живі відносини індивідуального актора та системи, які охоплюють відносини влади. Вони становлять зміст фундаментальної діалектики між двома світоглядами, тим, що визначило постбіполярний/однополярний міжнародний порядок, і тим, який ці дві великі держави довго зберігали через свій індивідуальний modus vivendi з ним. Їхній modus vivendi значною мірою зник із причин, характерних для кожного з них. «Антитетичний» характер їх виклику полягав у тому, щоб гнучко, але міцно вирівняти дві сили, тоді як самостійна «тетична» природа однополярного порядку поки що сповільнила його реакцію. Сердечна згода виявилася довговічною також під час останнього епізоду протистояння між Росією та міжнародним порядком, вторгнення в Україну.
Сама наявність однополярного порядку робить союз протилежних держав дійсним і системним магнітом для інших режимів аналогічного характеру або такого, що тяжіє до подібного, надаючи їм можливість узгодження у сфері безпеки. Проте, між Китаєм і Росією немає культурної чи історичної подібності, яка могла б призвести до природного вирівнювання. Їхні загальні побоювання стосовно безпеки по відношенню до сепаратистських та фундаменталістських рухів є скоріше питанням спеціальної координації, як це було у 90-х роках, а не основою для погодження. Торгівля, фінанси та інвестиції, безумовно, становлять спільний інтерес, проте самі по собі вони не є підставою для узгодження, а є його наслідком, про що свідчить їхня необхідність бути політично збалансованими. Військова співпраця, зокрема постачання російської зброї та технологій Китаю, мають важливе значення, проте це потреба зумовлена дедалі більш конфронтаційними відносинами з однополярним світом і знову є наслідком, а не причиною об'єднання.
RELACIONES INTERORGANIZATIVAS DE LA INDUSTRIA DE DEFENSA: SU INFLUENCIA EN LA INNOVACIÓN Y COOPERACIÓN Y SU EFECTO SOBRE LA COMPETITIVIDAD
Authors: Briones-Peñalver Antonio Juan , Bernal-Conesa Juan Andres , De Nieves-Nieto Carmen
Published: November 2022

El impacto económico, cultural y social derivado de las políticas propias del Ministerio de Defensa (MDE) ha sido recientemente estudiado demostrándose la existencia de efectos derivados de la actividad del MDE con implicaciones directas en la sociedad y la economía del país. Sin embargo, no se han estudiado las relaciones de la industria de la defensa y sus implicaciones en la competitividad de las empresas que componen dicha industria. Se propone un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales que analiza dichas relaciones. Los resultados del modelo revelan que existe una relación positiva y significativa de la innovación sobre la cooperación y ésta sobre la competitividad
RELAÇÃO ENTRE CARACTERÍSTICAS DEMOGRAFICAS DOS GESTORES E USO DE INFORMAÇÕES PARA TOMADA DE DECISÕES: UM ESTUDO EM MICRO E PEQUENAS EMPRESAS
Authors: Menegazzo Giovanni Dutra , Lunkes Rogério João , Mendes Alcindo Cipriano , Schnorrenberger Darci
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar a relação entre as características demográficas do gestor principal e o uso de informações para apoio à decisão em Micro e Pequenas Empresas. Este estudo classifica-se como quantitativo, descritivo e por levantamento (survey). O instrumento utilizado foi o questionário fechado, aplicado junto a 327 gestores de MPEs do Estado de Santa Catarina (Brasil), selecionados por conveniência entre maio e agosto de 2016. Os dados coletados foram analisados através da técnica de regressão logística binomial. Os resultados indicam que os gestores das MPEs possuem maior probabilidade de usar informações financeiras do que não financeiras. Entre as características demográficas observadas, a escolaridade é a que apresentou maior influência, seguido pela idade, sendo que as demais características praticamente não apresentaram relação significativa. A escolaridade apresentou relação positiva com a probabilidade de o gestor usar informações, a idade apresentou relação negativa, enquanto que as demais apresentaram relações variadas entre as informações pesquisadas
Organizational learning from errors and organizational effectiveness: A dual mediation model
Authors: Sarfraz Muddassar , Abdullah Muhammad Ibrahim , Ivascu Larisa , Ahmad Umair
Published: November 2022

BACKGROUND: The service sector is facing challenges due to its competitive environment. Thus it needs a transformation of the traditional sector into the learning sector. In this competitive atmosphere, organizations and institutions are putting several efforts into making itself learning organizations to upgrade their effectiveness and efficiency. OBJECTIVE: The current study aimed to examine the impact of learning organization from errors on organizational effectiveness under the mediating role of organizational commitment and job satisfaction. METHODS: The study has adopted a descriptive and quantitative approach. The data has been collected from the healthcare sector employees by applying a convenience sampling technique. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and SmartPLS-SEM was used for data and regression analysis. RESULTS: Findings revealed that organizational learning from errors has a significant and positive effect on organizational effectiveness. Results also divulged that organizational commitment and job satisfaction significantly mediate the relationship between organizational learning from errors and organizational effectiveness. CONCLUSIONS: Organizations are changing by moving towards a more informative and knowledge-gaining organizational culture, and organizational learning from errors positively and significantly affects organizational effectiveness.
Collusive anomalies detection based on collaborative markov random field
Authors: Shi Haoran , Ji Lixin , Liu Shuxin , Wang Kai , Hu Xinxin
Published: November 2022

Abnormal collusive behavior, widely existing in various fields with concealment and synergy, is particularly harmful in user-generated online reviews and hard to detect by traditional methods. With the development of network science, this problem can be solved by analyzing structure features. As a graph-based anomaly detection method, the Markov random field (MRF)-based model has been widely used to identify the collusive anomalies and shown its effectiveness. However, existing methods are mostly unable to highlight the primary synergy relationship among nodes and consider much irrelevant information, which caused poor detectability. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel MRF-based method (ACEagle), considering node-level and community-level behavior features. Our method has several advantages: (1) based on the analysis of the nodes’ local structure, the community-level behavioral features are combined to calculate the nodes’ prior probability to close the ground truth, (2) it measured the behavior’s collaborative intensity between nodes by time and weight, constructing MRF by the synergic relationship exceeding the threshold to filter irrelevant structural information, (3) it operates in a completely unsupervised fashion requiring no labeled data, while still incorporating side information if available. Through experiments in user-reviewed datasets where abnormal collusive behavior is most typical, the results show that ACEagle is significantly outperforming state-of-the-art baselines in collusive anomalies detection.
NetNDP: Nonoverlapping (delta, gamma)-approximate pattern matching
Authors: Wu Youxi , Jian Bojing , Li Yan , Jiang He , Wu Xindong
Published: November 2022

Pattern matching can be used to calculate the support of patterns, and is a key issue in sequential pattern mining (or sequence pattern mining). Nonoverlapping pattern matching means that two occurrences cannot use the same character in the sequence at the same position. Approximate pattern matching allows for some data noise, and is more general than exact pattern matching. At present, nonoverlapping approximate pattern matching is based on Hamming distance, which cannot be used to measure the local approximation between the subsequence and pattern, resulting in large deviations in matching results. To tackle this issue, we present a Nonoverlapping Delta and gamma approximate Pattern matching (NDP) scheme that employs the (δ,γ)-distance to give an approximate pattern matching, where the local and the global distances do not exceed δ and γ, respectively. We first transform the NDP problem into a local approximate Nettree and then construct an efficient algorithm, called the local approximate Nettree for NDP (NetNDP). We propose a new approach called the Minimal Root Distance which allows us to determine whether or not a node has root paths that satisfy the global constraint and to prune invalid nodes and parent-child relationships. NetNDP finds the rightmost absolute leaf of the max root, searches for the rightmost occurrence from the rightmost absolute leaf, and deletes this occurrence. We iterate the above steps until there are no new occurrences. Numerous experiments are used to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm.
Decision-Making in Alzheimer’s Disease: The Role of Working Memory and Executive Functions in the Iowa Gambling Task and in Tasks Inspired by Everyday Situations
Authors: Gaubert Fanny , Borg Céline , Chainay Hanna
Published: November 2022

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) negatively impacts patients’ ability to make advantageous decisions, i.e., a core ability contributing to the preservation of autonomy. Objective: The present study aims to analyze the changes that occur in the decision-making competence (DMC) in AD patients and to determine if these changes are related to the deterioration of executive functions and working memory. Method: To this end, 20 patients with AD and 20 elderly control adults were assessed using executive, working memory, and DMC tasks. The latter comprised the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) and a scenarios task based on situations inspired by everyday life and performed under conditions of risk and ambiguity. Results: Results revealed lower performances in AD patients than in elderly control adults for all the tasks assessing cognitive functions. The AD patients also made more strategy changes during the IGT. In the scenarios tasks, the two groups took as many ambiguous or risky decisions, but AD patients tended to take more risks in the context of gain than elderly control adults did. Switching and updating ability, as well as working memory, appeared to be involved in decisions in tasks inspired by everyday life, while inhibition was more related to the IGT performances. Conclusion: Working memory and executive functions seem to be involved in decision-making, but in different ways in gambling and daily-life situations.
Improved energy-efficient routing architecture for traffic management system using a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm in Internet of vehicles
Authors: Shao Xiaofeng
Published: November 2022

Today, Internet of Vehicles (IoV) applications communicate with smart devices and deploy Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) to recognize traffic congestion problems. One of the main challenges of smart cities and IoV platforms is data routing methods for smart traffic congestion problems to navigate the individual information of data transmission as a critical issue in the ITS. Providing a way to extend the Quality of Service (QoS) variables and energy efficiency methods for directing data transmission in routing-based traffic management systems within the IoV environment is an important issue since the energy consumption of IoV devices is a critical issue in low-power saving storage. This paper presents a hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Social Spider Optimization (GA-SSO) algorithm for an energy-aware routing schema for optimizing traffic congestion and smart devices in the IoV environment. After conducting some studies and comparisons, the exactness and prevalence of the proposed schema were received. Experimental results confirmed that the GA-SSO algorithm calculation decides optimal and ideal arrangement for energy-aware routing schema demonstrate by essentially making strides the execution of QoS variables can oversee information blockage comes from data transmission between IoV nodes.
Performance evaluation of contact-time based and adaptive-timer based message suppression methods for inter-vehicle communication in vehicular DTN
Authors: Ikeda Makoto
Published: November 2022

In the next generation wireless networks, the number of connected terminals to the network, communication protocols, and the channels available will be increased, thus network slicing will become more important. Also, vehicles, buses, trains and motorcycles are considered communication terminals. These communication terminals should have independent network management considering their movement such as joining and leaving the networks. Therefore, Delay-Disruption-Disconnection Tolerant Networking (DTN) has been attracting attention for their potential support of inter-vehicle communication. In this paper are presented the Contact-Time (CT) based and Adaptive-Timer (AT) based Message Suppression (MS) methods for Vehicular DTN. For the CT-based MS method are used three DTN protocols for Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication. For AT-based MS are used conventional Epidemic and two proposed Epidemic-based methods for V2V communication. We compare MS method, Message Suppression Controller (MSC) and MSC with Adaptive Threshold (MSC-ATh). The simulation results show that MSC-ATh performs better than other approaches. The storage consumption is improved when the number of vehicles increases and there is no reduction in PDR even if the message suppression is enabled. For Epidemic, when the number of Road-Side Units (RSUs) is 16, the results of PDR are the best compared with other DTN protocols. The MSC-ATh method is about 22% better than Epidemic for storage consumption. Also, the delay performance of MSC-ATh is improved by increasing the Suppression Coefficients (SCs) and number of vehicles.
Distributed immune time-delay SEIR-S model for new power system information network virus propagation
Authors: Shao Sijie , Li Zhiyong
Published: November 2022

The new power system information network has the security problem of computer virus attack, and the study of its transmission mechanism is helpful to discover the law and influence of virus transmission. In this paper, the research method of epidemic theory is introduced, and a new Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered-Susceptible(SEIR-S) virus model is proposed. The immune time-delay parameter is introduced to simulate the evolution and mutation of the virus so that nodes immune to the virus can still be re-infected after a certain time interval. At the same time, the immune time of different nodes is different, and the distributed immune time delay is used to enhance the authenticity of the simulated virus transmission; and considering the influence of the scale-free characteristics of the information network, this paper establishes a continuous Markov chain based on time. The transmission process of the virus, and then deduce the theoretical analysis results of the virus infection rate threshold. Based on theoretical analysis, the propagation process of the SEIR-S virus model with distributed immune time delay was simulated by using the Monte Carlo method, and the accuracy of the threshold formula of virus infection rate was verified. The influence rule of the hysteresis parameter, that is, increasing the average immune time of nodes to viruses can reduce the infection density of the network in a steady, and at the same time, making the immune time of network nodes obey a normal distribution can effectively reduce the oscillation effect of viruses on the network.
Role-oriented network embedding via anonymous walks
Authors: Qiu Yutan , Zhou Qing
Published: November 2022

Role-oriented network embedding aims to preserve the structural similarity of nodes so that nodes with the same role stay close to each other in the embedding space. Role-oriented network embeddings have wide applications such as electronic business and scientific discovery. Anonymous walk (AW) has a powerful ability to capture structural information of nodes, but at present, there are few role-oriented network embedding methods based on AW. Our main contribution is the proposal of a new framework named REAW, which can generate the role-oriented embeddings of nodes based on anonymous walks. We first partition a number of anonymous walks starting from a node into the representative set and the non-representative set. Then, we leverage contrastive learning techniques to learn AW embeddings. We integrate the learned AW embeddings with AW’s empirical distribution to obtain the structural feature of the node, and finally we generate the node’s embedding through message passing operations. Extensive experiments on real network datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework in capturing the role of nodes.
Vehicle health monitoring and accident avoidance system based on IoT model
Authors: Muthumanickam Arunkumar , Balasubramanian Gomathy , Chakrapani Venkatesh
Published: November 2022

The field of self-driving cars is one that is rapidly growing in popularity. The goal of autonomous vehicles has always been to avoid accidents. It has long been argued that human errors while driving are the primary cause of traffic accidents, and autonomous cars have the potential to remove this. An intelligent transportation system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) is required at some point for the vehicle to make an instant choice to evade accidents, regardless of the competence of a decent driver Mishaps on the road and in the weather are those that occur due to unfavourable weather circumstances such as fog, gusts, snow, rain, slick pavement, sleet, etc. There are many factors that might cause a vehicle to lose control, including speed, weight, momentum, poor fleet maintenance. It has the potential to lessen the number of collisions caused by poor weather and deteriorating road circumstances. An IoT-based intelligent accident escaping system for poor weather and traffic circumstances is presented here. A variety of sensors are used to check the health of the vehicle. Data from sensors is processed by a microcontroller and displayed on the dashboard of a car after it has been received. The proposed model combines both an IoT system that monitors weather and road conditions and an intelligent system based on deep learning that learns the adverse variables that impact an accident in order to anticipate and prescribe a harmless speed to the driver. The experimental results show that the proposed deep learning technique achieved 94% of accuracy, where the existing LeNet model achieved 80% of accuracy for the prediction process. The proposed ResNet is more effective than LeNet, because identity mapping is used to solve the vanishing gradient problems.
PROBLEMS OF THE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE AREA OF A CITY BLOCK
Authors: Katushkov Volodymyr , Kulikovska Olha
Published: November 2022

The problems of using aerial photographs in determining the area of a built-up area are considered. The problems caused by dead zones, where it is impossible to bring a measuring stereomark on the surface of a 3D model, are briefly described. Such places are covered by the shadow of buildings, the roofs of buildings or tree crowns. Recommendations are given to eliminate the influence of dead zones.
FEATURES OF SPATIAL AND SYNTAX ANALYSIS OF MUSEUM AND CULTURAL COMPLEXES
Authors: Oliynyk Olena
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the study of spatial planning structures of museum and cultural complexes based on spatial and configurational analysis. The author proposes a re-search methodology based on the methods of spatial analysis and syntax. Features of the spatial analysis of interiors on the examples of museum and cultural complexes are considered. It was found that all of them at the present stage have a tendency to form or deepen the degree of integration: the enfilade, didactic model (British Museum) is supplemented by an integrated core, turning into a more democratic one; multiaxial, lattice models form such centers at the intersection of axes, centric models deepen the social aspects of the integrated core.

The exposition of museums of history and nature is usually placed perimeterally and sequentially (in accordance with a certain historical period), has a linear configuration that does not provide for bridges of meetings, except for the entrance hall. Instead, the interior space of museums of modern art is mostly integral, democratic, integrated, provides one or more meeting places; exhibition rooms and the lobby are connected by a system of stairs and transitions, sometimes on different levels, forming a complete system of internal space.

A spatial analysis of the configurations of Alvar Aalto's libraries showed that they, as a rule, contain a central integrated core, which turns them into public centers to this day. At the same time, it was determined that the majority of museums in Kyiv have a historical complex, didactic planning model that needs updating from the point of view of improving the experience of visitors and greater democratization of the movement.
MAIN RESULTS OF URBAN PLANNING MONITORING OF THE GENERAL PLAN OF THE CITY OF KYIV
Authors: Smilka Vladislav
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to determining the state of implementation of the General Plan of the city of Kyiv and the planning project of its suburban zone for the period until 2020. A comparative analysis of the actual indicators of the state of development of the city of Kyiv and the forecast indicators of the General Plan of the city of Kyiv, which are determined for the calculation period until 2020, was carried out. It was established that the level of deviation of actual and forecast indicators is up to 34%. Some deviations are related to exceeding the forecasted indicators, and part of the deviations are related to overestimated expectations for the calculation period of the General Plan of the city of Kyiv. In the future, in order to carry out urban planning monitoring, it is necessary to organize the process of data exchange between the Unified State Electronic System in the field of construction and local urban planning cadastre systems. A significant amount of documentation, which is subject to monitoring, is created and stored in the Unified State Electronic System in the field of construction. The Ministry of Development of Communities and Territories of Ukraine has adopted a new procedure for conducting urban planning monitoring. The updated Procedure for conducting urban planning monitoring defines the mechanism for conducting urban planning monitoring, in particular: determines the bodies responsible for conducting urban planning monitoring, establishes the sequence of conducting urban planning monitoring activities, the composition and content of the analytical report based on the results of urban planning monitoring.
Ethno-Design as an Important Factor of Consolidation of Ukrainian Society under Conditions of War
Authors: Syvash Ilona
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to determine the role of ethnodesign as an important element of national culture in the extremely important matter of self-identification and consolidation of the nation under historically new conditions – a war with an aggressor neighbor. The research methodology consists in the application of a complex historical and cultural approach, methods of comparative analysis, comparison, and generalisation. The methodology used enabled revealing the distinguishing features of the formation of the Ukrainian national style concept in the European context in the conditions of Russian aggression. Scientific novelty consists in the discovery of new ethnodesign findings under ideological social, political, advertising products, which are created by professional designers and amateur artists under the conditions of war to raise the fighting spirit of the people, devastating criticism of the brutal aggressor. Conclusions. The analysis of modern works of ethnodesign vividly and convincingly testified to the exceptionally important role of this type of folk art in the matter of consolidating the Ukrainian nation during the war.

Key words: ethnic design, Ukrainian folk style, folk design.
Motif of Eucharistic Chalice in Decorative Carving of Royal Gates of Eastern Podillia
Authors: Khodak Iryna
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify and classify the royal gates of Eastern Podillia with the Eucharistic chalice, to characterize the principles of images, determine semantics, and outline the territorial and chronological boundaries of spreading the motif. The research methodology combines the methods of archival heuristics with the artistic analysis of works. Scientific novelty: for the first time, six royal gates of the 18th century with a motif of the chalice, originating from the iconostasis of the churches of Eastern Podillia, are considered. The localisation, ornamental context and semantics of the motif are clarified. The territorial and chronological boundaries of its spreading in the region are determined. Conclusions. The analysed material confirms that the Eucharistic chalices were quite often introduced into the decor program of the royal gates of Eastern Podillia, and they mainly played the role of the organising composition factor since they were placed symmetrically on the lower bar of the sashes and only occasionally on the sash column. In most cases, the grapes were removed directly from the chalice, in one case they hung on both sides, i.e. in all sights (regardless of style definition), the Eucharistic and Christological symbols of the vessel were unveiled. The royal gates with the considered image cover the south, northwest and centre of the Vinnytsya region, as well as the border territories of neighbouring regions in the same locations (northwest, south-east directions). Although the sights are not dated, taking into account their stylistic features and information about the date of the temples' construction, it can be stated that the motif of the chalice in the region was used throughout the 18th century, and it was simultaneously introduced into the decor of the sashes and sash column. The material introduced into the scientific area expands the established ideas about the chronological and territorial limits of existing the motif and prompts a critical attitude to the hypothesis about the cultural and historical reasons for its introduction and extinction, respectively.

Key words: church, iconostasis, royal gates, chalice, decorative carvings, Eastern Podillia.
Tertiary cultural education в in new social and political reality. Review to the book by S. Vitkalov "Tertiary cultural education in Ukraine: regional discourse..."
Authors: Kopievska Olha
Published: November 2022

The war imposed on Ukraine by the russian federation forced a new look at many aspects, in particular the organization of the educational space: learning in new realities is an important factor not only in the formation of relevant professional competences in young people, but also in the education of patriotism, social activity, high civic positions, the role of which is especially relevant in the conditions of the war. In this regard, we will analyze a thorough study by S. Vytkalov "Higher cultural education in Ukraine: regional discourse: through the prism of the activities of the Department of Event Industry, Cultural Studies and Museum Studies of the Rivne State Humanitarian University". It is dedicated to the specified department, which in 2021 celebrated 50 years since its foundation and continues to provide the cultural space of the region with professionals. Based on the method of historical reconstruction, we will find out the role of this book for the theory and practice of vocational education in the region and the country in general.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - segundo trimestre de 2018
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Romero José Vicente , León Laura Viviana , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mateus Julián Camilo , Mendoza Andrés Mauricio , Reyes María Fernanda , Venegas Tatiana , Vergara Daniel Ricardo , Ramírez Efraín , Romero Laura Alejandra
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - tercer trimestre de 2017
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Romero José Vicente , Lemus Juan Sebastián , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mendoza Andrés Mauricio , Reyes María Fernanda , Rojas Luis Alejandro , Venegas Tatiana , Vergara Daniel Ricardo , Narváez Lara Sergio Andrés , León García Juan David
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - tercer trimestre de 2019
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Quicazán Carlos Andrés , Ariza Sara , León Laura Viviana , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mateus Julián Camilo , Ruiz Cristhian Hernando , Venegas Tatiana , Cubillos Gabriel , Hernández Nicolás Andrés
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - cuarto trimestre de 2018
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Quicazán Carlos Andrés , Hurtado Jorge Luis , León Laura Viviana , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mateus Julián Camilo , Mendoza Andrés Mauricio , Venegas Tatiana , Vergara Daniel Ricardo , Perilla Carlos Mateo , Villamil Santiago
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
KELAYAKAN WEB PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI BERBASIS SOCIO-SCIENTIFIC ISSUES TOPIK SISTEM PERNAPASAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI KESEHATAN SISWA
Authors: Rifa'i Rizal Muhammad , Subiantoro Agung Wijaya
Published: November 2022

Penulusuran literatur atau penelitian perihal praktik pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada literasi kesehatan khususnya melalui mata pelajaran sains-biologi di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan dan aplikasi desain instruksional belum banyak dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan web pembelajaran biologi berbasis Socio-scientific issues (SSI) untuk diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran biologi di SMA. Metode yang digunakan adalah research & development. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 2 ahli materi, 2 ahli media, 2 guru biologi, dan 20 siswa SMA. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen penilaian dan angket. Data kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif sebagai bahan revisi media dan data kuatitatif menggunakan persentase untuk penilaian kelayakan. Hasil dari penelitian pengembangan ini adalah web pembelajaran biologi berbasis SSI topik sistem pernapasan untuk mengembangkan literasi kesehatan siswa SMA kelas XI. Web pembelajaran yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria kelayakan berdasarkan aspek konsep esensial materi biologi, informasi kajian biologi, bahasa kajian biologi, organisasi pembelajaran, dan operasional sajian web berdasarkan hasil penilaian dari ahli materi, ahli media, dan guru biologi. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian tersebut dapat disimpulkan web pembelajaran yang dkembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran biologi. Searching the literature or research on learning practices oriented towards health literacy, especially through science-biology subjects in Indonesia, showed that the development and application of instructional design has not been widely produced. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of a biology learning web based on Socio-scientific issues (SSI) to be implemented in biology learning in high school.The method used was research & development. The study subjects consisted of 2 material experts, 2 media experts, 2 biology teachers, and 20 high school students. Data collection was carried out using assessment instruments and questionnaires. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively as media revision material and quantitative data using percentages for feasibility assessment.The result of this development research is a biology learning web based on SSI on the topic of the respiratory system to develop health literacy for high school students. The developed learning web has the feasibility criteria based on aspects of the essential concepts of biological material, information and language of biological studies, learning organization, and web presentation operation. It was Based on the results of assessments from material experts, media experts, biology teachers and limited trial test. Based on the results of the assessment, it can be concluded that the learning web developed is suitable for use in biology learning.
Emergency Treatment of Submandibular Abscess Spreading to Buccal and Submental Spaces in Uncontrolled Diabetic Patients: A Case Study
Authors: Yudianto Cahyono , Sjamsudin Endang , Priyanto Winarno , Nurwiadh Agus
Published: November 2022

Emergency Treatment of Submandibular Abscess Spreading to Buccal and Submental Spaces in Uncontrolled Diabetic Patients: A Case Study
 
Cahyono Yudianto1*, Endang Sjamsudin2, Winarno Priyanto3, Agus Nurwiadh4,
 
1Resident of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran/ RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung, Indonesia
2,3,4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran/ RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung, Indonesia
 
*Email correspondence: cahyono19001@mail.unpad.ac.id
 
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Dental infections can extend to the maxillofacial space causing severe infections such as abscesses. Abscess in the maxillofacial space aggravated by the systemic disease of diabetes mellitus can delay healing and cause further complications. This case report discusses the emergency treatment of a submandibular abscess that extends to the buccal and submental spaces in a patient with diabetes mellitus. Case Report: A 41-year-old female patient came to the Emergency Department of Hasan Sadikin Hospital in Bandung, complaining of swelling on the right cheek. The swelling was felt for seven days which started in the right submandibular area and extended to the right cheek and submental area. The patient had a history of diabetes mellitus for eight years, and on arrival, his current blood sugar was 365 mg/dL. The patient was diagnosed with a submandibular abscess that extends to the right buccal and submental area with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Treatment includes a drainage incision, Penrose drain, extraction of the causative tooth, and administration of ceftriaxone, metronidazole, ketorolac, and omeprazole drugs. Conclusion: Submandibular abscess that extends to several maxillofacial spaces is an emergency condition that requires immediate management to prevent the spread of infection to other tissues, which can cause mortality.
Keywords: Abscess, Submandible, Buccal, Submental, Diabetes Mellitus
Usulan Perancangan Alat Bantu Perpindahan Barang yang Ergonomis Dari Stasiun Kerja Mesin Shearing ke Mesin Bending di PT.XYZ
Authors: Fikri Salim , Nugraha Asep Erik
Published: November 2022

Untuk meminimalisir kelelahan dan kecelakaan kerja pada perusahaan diperlukan pengamatan untuk kegiatan mengangkat dan melakukan penurunan barang oleh pekerja yang bisa menyebabkan kelelahan dan kecelakaan kerja. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran kepada aparatur perencanaan perpindahan barang yang dibutuhkan perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode Macro Ergonomic Analisis Desain (MEAD) dengan pengolahan data yang dibutuhkan menggunakan kuisioner Nordic Body Map (NBM) dan perhitungan Rapid Entry Body Assesment (REBA). Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara secara mendalam dengan operator dan leader yang bersangkutan dengan permasalahan yang terjadi. Pada Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer berupa keluhan operator, pendapat pimpinan dan postur kerja. Sedangkan untuk data sekunder berupa data Visi dan Misi, proses produksi, struktur organisasi.. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan keluhan yang sering dialami oleh operator terdapat pada bagian tubuh bahu, lengan, punggung, perut, paha, lutut, betis dan kaki. Perbaikan yang dapat diberikan yaitu dengan memberikan saran berupa rancangan alat bantu perpindahan barang yang ergonomis.
Usulan Strategi Pemasaran Aneka Olahan Bandeng Menggunakan Metode SWOT pada UD Arshaindo
Authors: Zulianto Farid , Priyana Efta Dhartikasari , Negoro Yanuar Pandu
Published: November 2022

UD. Arshaindo adalah sebuah usaha rumahan yang menjalankan bisnis dibidang kuliner yaitu aneka olahan yang terbuat dari Ikan Bandeng (Otak – otak, Pepes, Presto, dan Asap) dan menjadikannya sebuah icon makanan dari kota gresik. Namun semakin populernya olahan tersebut dikalangan masyarakat menyebabkan tingkat persaingan semakin tinggi sehingga menyebabkan  volume penjualan yang fluktuatif dan cenderung mengalami penurunan, juga semakin diperparah dengan munculnya covid – 19 yang melanda indonesia dua tahun terakhir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor internal dan eksternal yang ada untuk bisa menentukan strategi apa yang tepat digunakan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan produktifitas penjualan menggunakan metode SWOT, agar mampu bertahan dan bersaing dengan usaha sejenis. Analisis metode SWOT berisikan sebuah langkah - langkah  perancangan suatu strategi untuk menganalisis faktor kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman didalam usaha tersebut. Penelitihan ini  menggunakan teknik penelitihan deskriptif dan kualitatif dengan tujuan agar bisa menggambarkan keadaan yang sesungguhnya dilapangan  dengan memberikan sebuah kuisioner kepada 30 orang responden yang terdiri dari semua orang yang bersangkutan di UD Arshaindo, supplier dan konsumen. Hasil analisis SWOT yang sudah diperoleh untuk nilai IFAS sebesar 2,92, sedangkan untuk nilai dari EFAS sendiri  sebesar 2,99. Dengan demikian matriks IE  untuk UD Arshaindo terdapat Growth Strategy (strategi pertumbuhan) dan untuk hasil nilai diagram Matriks SWOT UD Arshaindo berada  pada posisi kuadran I yang memliki nilai postif (1,98;0,65). Untuk hasil penentuan strategi menggunakan matriks SWOT, bahwasannya usaha  olahan bandeng perlu adanya pengaplikasian strategi  SO yang adapat digunakan perusahaan untuk bersaing dengan kompetitornya dengan tetap menjaga cita rasa yang berkualitas, yang mempunyai skor tertinggi 0,66, sebagai upaya untuk dapat membuat konsumen menjadi loyal agar perusahaan mampu mencapai kesuksesan dan keberhasilan yang berkelanjutan diperiode – perieode yang akan datang.
Penerapan Waktu Siklus Singkat pada Granular Activated Carbon Sequencing Batch Reactor (GAC-SBR) untuk Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Makan
Authors: Anisah Nur , Hendrasarie Novirina
Published: November 2022

Has resulted in the generation of restaurant wastewater also increasing. Restaurant wastewater contains pollutants BOD, COD, TSS, Total-N, PO4, oil and grease with high enough levels so that it might pollute the environment if discharged into river bodies without going through a processing process. In this study, an experiment was conducted by applying granular activated carbon - sequencing batch reactor to treat restaurant wastewater. In this study was operated the reactor with short HRT of 6, 9, and 12 hours and compared with a comparison HRT of 36 hours. In the reaction phase, a GAC mass of 0.4 and 2.5 grams was added. The highest allowance for BOD is 91.23%, COD is 93.35%, TSS is 98.94%, PO4 is76.60 %, Total-N is 89.78%, and oils and grease are 99,99%. GAC was affixed during the reaction phase with a mass variation of 0.4 grams and 2.5 grams, the optimal GAC mass was obtained at a GAC mass of 0.4 grams. The aeration rate was operated at a rate of 20 and 40 L/min, the optimal aeration rate was obtained at a rate of 20 L/min.
Perencanaan Sistem Pengelolaan Persampahan Kawasan Wisata Budaya Nagari Koto Gadang, Sumatra Barat
Authors: Fauzi Mhd. , Darnas Yeggi , Riansyah Aditya , Nanda Satria
Published: November 2022

Pengelolaan sampah Nagari Koto Gadang masih menerapkan paradigma lama, yakni kumpul-angkut-buang atau bakar serta belum sesuai dengan Permen PUPR 3/2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan sistem pengelolaan persampahan Nagari Koto Gadang dan diharapkan dapat dijadikan acuan oleh pemerintah setempat dalam pengelolaan sampah. Perencanaan dilakukan selama 10 tahun yang dibagi menjadi dua tahap. Nagari Koto Gadang memiliki timbulan sampah sebesar 4,34 m3/hari dengan potensi daur ulang layak kompos sebesar 66,99% dan daur ulang 6,99% dari total sampah. Sistem pengelolaan sampah mencakup sistem pemilahan, pewadahan, pengumpulan, pengolahan, dan pengangkutan ke TPA. Sistem pewadahan yang dirancang adalah pewadahan terpilah untuk sampah layak kompos, daur ulang, dan residu. Sampah dikumpulkan menggunakan becak motor dengan sistem door to door. Sampah layak kompos kemudian diolah di TPS 3R dengan metode Takakura Susun, sampah daur ulang dikemas untuk dijual ke pengepul, limbah B3 diserahkan ke pihak ketiga, sampah residu sebagian diubah menjadi ekobrik dan sebagian diangkut ke TPA. Dana yang dibutuhkan untuk investasi perencanaan ini terdiri dari biaya pengadaan kontainer, becak motor, dan pengadaan peralatan  pengomposan  sebesar Rp. 45.255.000,-.
Factors Related to the Empowerment of Pesantren Community in Control of Covid-19 in Ujong Fatihah, Nagan Raya
Authors: Nur Syarifah , Ketaren Otniel , Sitorus Mido Ester
Published: November 2022

Covid-19 is a global pandemic that has caused many deaths. Based on data from World Health Organization (WHO) on March 6, 2021, the confirmed cases of covid-19 were 116,647,031, and 2,588,034 deaths have been documented. One of the places that have also been affected by Covid-19 is pesantren (Islamic Boarding Schools). It is undeniable that pesantren is a gathering place for many people, so the transmission of COVID-19 virus spreads more quickly. This study aimed to identify factors related to the empowerment of the pesantren community in the prevention and control of Covid-19 in Ujong Fatihah, Kuala Sub-District, Nagan Raya. This study was a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design with a total number of populations in this study was 210 people. This study was conducted using a purposive sampling technique, where the sample size was determined by the Slovin Formula. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it is known that there are four factors related to the empowerment of the pesantren community in the prevention and control of Covid-19 at the Bustanul Jannah Ujong Fatihah Islamic Boarding School, Kuala Sub-District, Nagan Raya, namely knowledge, students’ compliance, communication, and the role of the leader.