bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rezension von: Kommission für Geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Schwäbische Chroniken der Stauferzeit
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , In Baden-Württemberg Kommission für Geschichtliche Landeskunde
Published: March 2024

Schwäbische Chroniken der Stauferzeit. Hrsg. von der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke. 1. Historia Weiforum. Neu hrsg., übers, u. erl. von Erich König. 1978 (Nachdr. d. Ausg. 1938) 28, 154 S.. 2. Die Zwiefalter Chroniken Ortliebs und Bertholds. Neu hrsg., übers, u. erl. von Luitpold Wallach, Erich König und Karl Otto Müller. 1978 (Nachdr. d. Ausg. 1941) 16, 60, 385 S.. 3. Die Chronik des Klosters Petershausen. Neu hrsg. u. übers, von Otto Feger. 1978 (Nachdr. d. Ausg. 1956) 276 S.
Rezension von: Kaiser Friedrich II., Über die Kunst mit Vögeln zu jagen ...
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Friedrich II. Heiliges Römisches Reich
Published: March 2024

Über die Kunst mit Vögeln zu jagen. Miniaturen aus einer Handschrift des Falken-Buches von Kaiser Friedrich 11. mit einem Geleitwort von Carl A. Willemsen. Insel-Bücherei Nr. 1004

Die Minnesinger in Bildern der Manessischen Handschrift. Mit einem Nachwort von Elisabeth Karg-Gasterstädt. Insel-Bücherei Nr. 450

Der Sachsenspiegel in Bildern. Aus der Heidelberger Bilderhandschrift ausgewählt und erläutert von Walter Koschorrek. Insel-Taschenbuch Nr. 218

Kaiser Heinrichs Romfahrt. Die Bilderchronik von Heinrich VII. und Kurfürst Balduin von Luxemburg 1308-1313. Mit einer Einleitung und Erläuterungen herausgegeben von Franz-Josef Heyen. Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag Nr. 1358.
Rezension von: Kaemmerer, Walter, Urkundenbuch der Stadt Düren 748-1500
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Kaemmerer Walter
Published: March 2024

Urkundenbuch der Stadt Düren. I. Band Teil 1 und 2. Allgemeine Quellentexte von Walter Kaemmerer. Düren 1971 und 1974, 744 S. II. Band Schöffenurkunden. Düren 1978, 293 S. (= Beitrag zur Geschichte des Dürener Landes 12,13,14).
Rezension von: Lahnstein, Peter, Auf den Spuren von Karl V.
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Lahnstein Peter
Published: March 2024

Peter Lahnstein: Auf den Spuren von Karl V. München: List 1979. 351 S.
Rezension von: Mathis, Franz, Die Auswirkung des bayerisch-französischen Einfalls von 1703 auf Bevölkerung und Wirtschaft Nordtirols
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Mathis Franz
Published: March 2024

Franz Mathis: Die Auswirkung des bayerisch-französischen Einfalls von 1703 auf Bevölkerung und Wirtschaft Nordtirols. (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturwissenschaft 37). 1975.102 S.
Rezension von: Franz, Günther, Hohenheim
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Franz Günther
Published: March 2024

Günther Franz: Hohenheim. Geschichte und Gegenwart. Stuttgart 1979. 64 S. Ill.
Rezension von: Henkel, Arthur u.a. (Hrsg.), Emblemata
Authors: Grünenwald Elisabeth , Henkel Arthur
Published: March 2024

Arthur Henkel und Albrecht Schöne [Hg.]: Emblemata. Handbuch zur Sinnbildkunst des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts. Sonderausgabe. Stuttgart 1978. 2196 Spalten, Abb.
Rezension von: Schmidt, Rudolf, Die Sprache lebt
Authors: Gräter Carlheinz , Schmidt Rudolf
Published: March 2024

Rudolf Schmidt: Die Sprache lebt. Unterhaltsame Beiträge zur deutschen Sprachkunde. Gerabronn und Crailsheim: Hohenloher Druck- und Verlagshaus 1978.120 S.
Rezension von: Hachenburg, Max, Lebenserinnerungen eines Rechtsanwalts und Briefe aus der Emigration
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Hachenburg Max
Published: March 2024

Max Hachenburg: Lebenserinnerungen eines Rechtsanwalts und Briefe aus der Emigration. (Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs Mannheim 5.) Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 1978. 260 S. Ill.
Rezension von: Bidermann, Willi, Friedrich Abele
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Bidermann Willi
Published: March 2024

Friedrich Abele: Wir Stephanskinder von der Webergasse. Masch. 48 S.
Harvesting Prosperity: A Comparative Analysis Of Karnataka's Agricultural Development Landscape (2021-22)
Authors: Parhad Dr. Dattatraya
Published: March 2024

In India's southwest, Karnataka is the eighth-largest state. It is the industry leader in floriculture and horticulture. With 23.82 lakh hectares under cultivation, the State holds the top spot and accounts for 9.01 percent of the nation's total horticultural area. Its reputation as a producer of horticulture, cash crops, food crops, and plantations is widely acknowledged. Altitude and distance from the sea influence the interaction of topographic, climatic, and edaphic variables that result in a highly diversified and distinct ecosystem. The current study aims to analyse the data that the Karnataka government has released regarding 27 indicators, using 31 districts as the study's units. The Composite Index Method is used to construct the agricultural development index, which is used to rank the districts. The study revealed that whereas Tumakuru and Belgavi are poorly developed, the districts of Udupi, Bangalore (Rural), Kodagu, and Ramanagara are developed districts in terms of agriculture. Every other district is classified as a developing district.
Protein Engineering Of Bt Genes cry1Ab And cry1Ba For The Development Of Chimeric Genes cryAbabba, cryBabaab And cryAbbaab Via Domain Swapping
Authors: Muralimohan N. , Singh Vivek kumar , Rathinam Maniraj , Kasturi K. , Sreevathsa Rohini
Published: March 2024

Bacillus thuringiensis is renowned for its production of insecticidal cry proteins, widely utilized in crop protection to combat insects. However, the risk of insect resistance emerges due to the relatively loose binding of toxins to target sites on larvae's midgut brush boundary membranes. This resistance primarily stems from modifications in binding sites within midgut cells. To address potential threats, the discovery of new Cry proteins is imperative as insects continually evolve resistance against existing ones. Combining Cry toxins with diverse binding sites in larval midguts is proposed as an effective strategy to delay the onset of resistance. In this study, three chimeric B. thuringiensis proteins—CryAbAbBa, CryBaBaAb, and CryAbBaAb—were engineered via domain swapping, utilizing crystal proteins CrylAb and CrylB. Structural validation was conducted, confirming their integrity through Ramachandran Plots. The chimeric proteins can be used as additional resources in crop improvement programmes.
A service evaluation exploring ethnic monitoring in a Specialist Perinatal Mental Health service: Barriers and improvement opportunities
Authors: Mathurin Monique , Okoh Chidera , Devaraj Ramsay Lochhead , Wynter Eloise , Deegan Rebecca , O’Shaughnessy Ruth
Published: March 2024

Ethnicity recording within the NHS is vital to gain understanding of local communities and to shape services appropriately. Health inequalities within perinatal mental health services are evident and have been linked to poor outcomes for mothers. Initial ethnic monitoring audits indicated barriers to ethnicity recording. A staff survey to explore staff attitudes to ethnic monitoring was completed within the service. Data was collected using a survey exploring difficulties and attitudes towards ethnicity monitoring. Results revealed themes including time pressures and discomfort with exploring race and culture. Recommendations to improve ethnicity recording and staff confidence included making changes to service procedures, introducing conversations about difference and diversity into teams and developing resources for staff. The service evaluation highlighted the need for clear and regular ethnicity monitoring reporting within the service. It is essential that services understand the different cultural and contextual factors that might influence patient care and that service users receive a high-quality service regardless of their background.
Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat (SWOT) Analysis of BUET Chemical Engineering Education in Home and Abroad
Authors: Shahidul Islam Mohammad
Published: March 2024

Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET)’s Chemical Engineering Department is almost 75 years old. This department has one the world’s best Chemical Engineering curriculums to teach enrolled bright students of the country. As result, the students can grab the teaching materials easily to educate themselves. Despite this, the graduates face many challenges to establish themselves in home and abroad. Competitive curriculum and personal competency are the strength. Lack of quality facility and resources are the weakness. Innovative quality and devotion in profession are the opportunity. Social, cultural, environmental and economic issues are the threat of the graduates of this department in home and abroad. Some graduate can overcome these issues while the other cannot. Those who can overcome, become success. Lack of prior knowledge on many issues is the main cause of failure in working career. Proper knowledge on many issues and compatible aptitude help the graduates to overcome many challenges in order to establish themselves in home and abroad.
Evaluation of the Calibration Curve of Water Content Sensors in Iron Ore Tailings
Authors: A M Marinho Fernando
Published: March 2024

Lately, due to the incidents that occurred in tailings dams in recent years, the Brazilian mineral industry is committed to closure upstream raised dams and, in addition, for the new Tailings Storage Facilities, dry stacking of filtered tailings has emerged as a safer alternative to traditional slurry disposal in ponds. Both structures as a particular characteristic: embankments of iron ore tailings with several meters high and partiality saturated. Considering that, it is essential the understanding of the unsaturated behavior of the tailings for a safe removal and de-characterization of upstream dams and, also, for monitoring the performance of filtered tailings dry stacks. Dielectrics techniques are widely used to measure water content in soil, however, the capacitance probes must be calibrated for each soil type. Iron ore tailings have in their constitution iron minerals such as hematite, magnetite and goethite, those minerals show capacitance influence and could varieties the response of the sensor causing a wrong measure of water content. Thus, it is demonstrated in this work, calibrations curves for Frequency Domain Refractometry (FDR) considering iron ore tailings.
Limitations of the Nano-Bubbles Application for Beneficiation of Fine and Ultrafine Particle Flotation
Authors: Rulyov N
Published: March 2024

The flotation of small particles is one of the considerable global challenges facing the mineral raw materials processing industry today. In the recent 10 years, the effects of cavitation Nanobubbles (NB) on the efficiency of selective flotation of fine and ultrafine mineral particles have been explored in several experimental studies. Since the findings obtained in these studies are inconsistent and contradictory, there has been a need for a theoretical assessment of the potential of the above approach for practical applications in the area of poor fine-disseminated ores beneficiation. Application of the kinetic laws, describing the behavior of dispersed systems in a turbulent flow, has allowed establishing that, similar to flocculants, NB could bind hydrophobic particles into large aggregates and thus increase the efficiency of their capture by conventional coarse bubbles in flotation. It has been demonstrated that the optimal volumetric dose of NB per unit mass of particles could be calculated by the formula 2 b pp f dd = ρ , where db is NB size, and dp and ρp – respectively are the size and density of particles. Based on the real data, the optimal numerical concentration of NB was calculated, and the established value was found to be in the range (108 -109 ) mL/L. The essential factor that limits practical applications of NB resides both in the low productivity of the known methods of NB generation and in the engineering difficulties of producing NB in sufficient quantities directly in the pulp. The last, but not the least important limiting factor is that the low concentration of small particles of valuable mineral in real pulps leads to very slow growth of such aggregates since the turbulence level in the flotation machines is almost by two orders of magnitude lower than the level required.
The Influence of Product Quality, Trust, and Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Agus Sriyanto  , Riko Ulanda
Published: March 2024

To find out the influence of product quality which partially influences consumer satisfaction, to find out the influence of trust which partially influences consumer satisfaction, to find out the influence of service quality which partially influences consumer satisfaction of Vivan robot product users in Jakarta. The population in this research are consumers who visit and purchase Vivan Robot products in DKI Jakarta, both individuals and shops. The exact number of population members is not known. The number of samples in this study was 96 respondents. The results of the observations that have been obtained are the product quality. partially has a significant effect on Consumer Satisfaction, Trust partially has a significant effect on Consumer Satisfaction, Service Quality partially has a significant effect on Vivan Robot Consumer Satisfaction.
Research On the Correlation Between Family Capital and The Highest Educational Level of Children——Analysis Based on China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) Data
Authors: Yan Xinyue , Yang Zhiheng
Published: March 2024

Based on Chinese household tracking survey data, through multiple regression models, this paper studies the connection between family capital and children's highest education level. There is relatively comprehensive research on this topic both domestically and internationally. However, China has proposed a "double reduction" policy. The relevant research under this policy is not perfect. Based on this current situation, the authors conduct this study. There are seven findings in the study. Firstly, family background has a significant positive impact on children's educational qualifications. Secondly, the number of books collected is directly proportional to the length of education a child has received. Thirdly, how many years a child can attend school is influenced significantly and positively by how much money each person in a family earns on average. Fourthly, the length of a child's schooling is significantly impacted negatively by the number of the household population. Fifthly, the father's education years have a considerable favorable impact on the children's schooling. Sixthly, the number of years a mother can attend school also has a considerable favorable impact on the children’s schooling. Seventhly, registration of urban households has a substantial advantageous effect on children's learning years.
The Influence of Personality Shaping on Romantic Relationships in Early Adulthood
Authors: Zhou Zihan
Published: March 2024

Intimacy is a type of interpersonal relationship that refers to a subjectively experienced emotional or physical closeness. In the modern society of individualization, the focus on emotional communication and confession, mutual knowledge, and understanding are at the heart of modern, intimate relationships. Patterns in intimate relationships are often related to the individual’s personality. Research has shown that personality building in infancy and early adulthood has important implications for romantic relationships, including attachment relationships, self-expansion, mindfulness, and changing established work patterns. Owing to the existent relevant academy of factors influencing romantic relationships is extensive, and the factors appear relatively independent, this literature review tries to reduce this confusing status quo by presenting a neoteric perspective. This literature review will provide empirical and conceptual insights from (i) an overview of the definitions and mechanisms of action of different theories and (ii) an analysis of the links between different factors.
A Pedagogical Analysis of Darius Mihaud’ s Piano Duet Suite Scaramouche
Authors: Huang Ge
Published: March 2024

With the development of piano education, higher music colleges and universities are exploring scientific teaching methods, and the teaching mode of piano duet has entered the public’s view as an effective way to cultivate students’ musical perception. In today’s research, the performance analysis of piano duet has been involved, but the pedagogical analysis of the repertoire has not been explored in depth. Therefore, the study of analyzing repertoire with pedagogical analysis as the main body is very beneficial to the development of piano education. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the current situation of piano duet teaching, analyze it through hardware and software, and elaborate the important value of piano duet teaching. Taking French composer Mihaud’s Piano Duet Suite Scaramouche as an example, we start from the ontological analysis of the music, and study its compositional structure and the three major features of neoclassicism. On this basis, visual full score exercises, aural level and phrase exercises, and exercises of musical imagination are discussed in detail for pedagogical analysis. This paper follows the logic from macroscopic to microscopic to form a systematic teaching method of piano duet, with a view to providing reference and insight for the current research on the teaching of piano duet by applying analysis in piano education.
A Comparative Study of Educational Opportunities for Disadvantaged Children in China and The United States--Taking Disadvantaged Children of Ethnic Minorities in The Two Countries as An Example
Authors: Feng Bo , Jiang Ziheng , Wang Qianqian
Published: March 2024

The issue of educational equity is a hot topic of concern to the whole society. Some researchers have found that there is a lack of educational opportunities for ethnic minority groups in China and the United States, but there is still a lack of unified explanation for the causes, current situation, and the advantages and disadvantages of solutions to the problem of educational equity for ethnic minorities in both countries. Therefore, this article conducts research on the education situation of ethnic minorities in both countries by collecting relevant data and summarizing and analyzing the data. Research has found significant differences in the causes and current situation of ethnic minority education issues between China and the United States, and there is also room for improvement in existing solutions. Therefore, China and the United States need to develop precise measures that are suitable for their own specific situations based on their respective special circumstances to address the issue of educational equity faced by ethnic minorities.
The Effect of Physical Exercise on Pilot Students' Emotional Regulation Ability: The Intermediary Role of Psychological Resilience
Authors: Zhu Xinyi
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research was to explore the relations between physical exercises and emotion regulation ability of pilot students in the aftermath of an epidemic, and also to investigate the intermediary role of psychological tolerance, with the aim of further finding measures to prevent and intervene in the development of emotional problems in pilot students, to promote pilot students’ psychological well-being better, and to safeguard aviation safety. This study used a questionnaire to examine 391 flight cadets, and the measurement tools included Physical Exercise Rating Scale, psychological resilience scale, and Emotion Regulation Scale. The results showed that the amount of physical exercise was significantly and positively correlated with emotion regulation ability, and psychological resilience was substantially and positively in correlation to emotion regulation ability; psychological resilience mediated in part by physical activities and pilots' emotion regulation ability, and the effect percentage was 52.63%. In summary, it is concluded that: (1) Physical exercise positively predicts the emotional regulation skills of student pilots, physical exercise has a positive predictive effect on psychological resilience, and psychological resilience has a positive predictive effect on pilot students' emotion regulation ability; and (2) Psychological resilience plays a partially mediating role in the impact between physical exercise and pilot students' emotion regulation ability.
The Impact of The Double Reduction Policy on The Construction of The Professional Identity of Tutoring Class Teachers
Authors: Wang Anda
Published: March 2024

The double reduction policy launched by our country on July 24, 2021 aims to reduce the number of teachers in private teaching auxiliary institutions for basic education, achieve a fair distribution of educational resources, and reduce the academic burden of students and the pressure of extracurricular tutoring. However, the research on the self-identity construction of cram school teachers after the "double reduction policy" is still a blank field. This paper focuses on the status quo of the professional status of teachers in private tutoring institutions after the "double reduction policy". The authors' data are based on fixed structured interviews with 6 teachers from private tutoring institutions in different regions of China. The results show that after the double reduction policy, the professional identity of teachers in private teaching auxiliary institutions is based on their professional beliefs and has not been significantly affected. The discussion in this article prompts each teacher to reflect on his own identity factors, and at the same time complements the construction of the professional identity framework of teachers in private teaching auxiliary institutions.
Effect Of Parenting Styles on Children’s Prosocial Behavior
Authors: Luo Xiyan , Xie Yuhan , Zhang Yajing
Published: March 2024

The aim of the review is to analyze the correlation between parenting styles and children’s prosocial behavior development. Due to the observation of the lack of prosocial behavior in some children’s lives, often with insufficient socialization, social difficulties, and other phenomena that affect future development, we want to figure out the best parenting style for children to grow up. Recently, under the increasingly severe challenge of children’s psychological problems, it is important to review the impact of parenting styles on children's prosocial behavior. Through three databases, we selected literature related to parenting styles and children's prosocial behavior during the late 20 years for study, reference, and analysis. The result showed that authoritative parenting encourages the prosocial behavior of children, while authoritarian parenting hinders the advancement of children's prosocial behavior. After a series of analyses, we concluded that authoritative parenting is currently the most recommended parenting style for the development of well-rounded personalities and prosocial behavior in children. For children and adolescents who lack prosocial behavior, acquired education is helpful in improving their behavior and cognition. The findings indicated that parenting styles is essential for the growth of children’s prosocial behavior.
Research on License Plate Recognition Algorithm in Dark-light Environment Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Bai Yunzhi
Published: March 2024

The advent of intelligent transportation technology has witnessed substantial advancements in license plate recognition technology, thereby assuming a crucial role in contemporary traffic monitoring. Nevertheless, conventional license plate recognition technology is inherently constrained by lighting conditions, severely impeding its nocturnal application. Given the escalating demand for license plate recognition technology in nighttime traffic surveillance, traffic violation documentation, and parking facilities, there exists a significant scholarly impetus to investigate nighttime license plate recognition technology. This study primarily focuses on nocturnal license plate recognition and employs deep learning techniques to execute comprehensive license plate recognition tasks. By leveraging this approach, the accuracy of license plate recognition in low-light environments can be substantially enhanced, thereby fortifying nocturnal traffic supervision and augmenting vehicular safety levels.
Modeling for Trajectory of Ballistic Missile Target Group
Authors: Li Zhanke , Jin Junfeng , Li Zheng
Published: March 2024

Ballistic target tracking and fusion is important to missile defense systems. A vital problem of in tracking and fusion is how to model the trajectory of ballistic missile target group accurately. This paper proposes a method to model the trajectory of ballistic missile, decoys and debris. The method uses pseudo-spectral method to determine the trajectory of a ballistic missile, is based on release model to establish the trajectory of decoys, and considers vanishing condition to model the trajectory of debris. The simulation results show the proposed method can obtain the trajectory of the ballistic missile target group and approximate the real situation with appropriate parameters.
Deeplabv3+ for extracting Enteromorpha prolifera from drone images
Authors: Peng Yun
Published: March 2024

The coastal waters of Qingdao have been invaded by Enteromorpha proliferata for 15 consecutive years, causing enormous economic losses and becoming one of the hot spots in marine ecology research in China in recent years. At present, the method used for extracting Enteromorpha prolifera commercially is still manual labeling, which consumes labor and time. In addition, although in-depth learning has developed rapidly in the field of image semantics segmentation, the irregularity of Enteromorpha proliferata and the highly affine transformation brought by the UAV shooting perspective will reduce the accuracy and robustness of in-depth learning methods. To solve this problem, this paper uses Deeplabv3+ semantics segmentation model to extract Enteromorpha prolifera from unmanned aerial vehicle images. Void convolution in Deeplabv3+ can improve the recognition ability of Irregular Enteromorpha prolifera, and spatial pyramid architecture can improve the robustness of the model. Experiments show that the recognition results of the algorithm used in this paper coincide well with those of visual interpretation, and can distinguish between Enteromorpha prolifera and floating objects on the sea such as ships. Deeplabv3+ improves the efficiency of extracting Enteromorpha proliferata and is real-time. Combining with unmanned aerial imagery can reduce the cost of harnessing marine ecological problems.
Optimization Analysis of Business Circle Based on Machine Learning
Authors: Fang Yuyang
Published: March 2024

This paper begins with a discussion of data preprocessing in order to improve the data quality, standardize the feature ratio, and comprehend the data pattern and trend. The preprocessing technology utilized in this paper is feature aggregation, which aggregates the transaction data based on the transaction time and date to determine the transaction type (weekday or weekend) and calculates the transaction frequency and average amount for each store as the final feature of cluster analysis. Then, for the processed data, this paper compares the advantages and disadvantages of three different clustering algorithms, including K-means clustering, spectral clustering, and DEC deep clustering, in terms of their clustering effects. The conclusion of the paper is that deep clustering is superior to traditional clustering algorithms in terms of clustering precision, but it requires more computing resources and offers practical suggestions for existing shop clustering.
Performance Analysis of UL-DL Decoupled Access in Two-Tier Cellular Heterogeneous Networks
Authors: Wang Chuhan
Published: March 2024

With the advent of the 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G) era, cellular networks are evolving towards highly heterogeneous and ultra-dense network structures, posing challenges for achieving high communication rates. Existing coupled access methods can no longer meet user demands. As a promising solution to this issue, decoupled uplink-downlink access has gained significant attention. This paper investigates the performance of decoupled uplink-downlink access in a two-tier cellular network model. We obtain the analytical expressions of association probabilities, distance distribution, and spectral efficiency of base stations (BSs) when femto-cell BSs are selected for uplink access and macro-cell BSs are selected for downlink access by a user device. Our findings provide insights into the selection of access patterns and decoupled methods for better efficiency and quality of service. Furthermore, our model and approach can guide the design and deployment of next-generation networks to enhance performance.
US Humanitarian Intervention in Yemen from A Risk Society Perspective
Authors: Du Jiahui
Published: March 2024

This study focuses on Yemen, a country with a long history of external intervention. Based on the principle of humanitarian intervention in the context of the risk society, it analyses the effects of the interventions received by Yemen from the United States of America, identifies the risks involved, and considers the scope of the risks. External intervention has led to the rise of multiple armed forces on the ground in Yemen, the worsening of the humanitarian crisis, dependence on international assistance, and the erosion of sovereignty. The international community is also threatened. The spread of terrorism, the obstruction of maritime transport, the flow of refugees, famine, and other problems cannot be ignored. This article takes the situation in Yemen as a visualization of the intervention risks. It explores the practical applications from four dimensions: humanity, neutrality, sustainability, and prevention. It makes sound recommendations for improving the international community's understanding of humanitarian intervention and developing sound humanitarian principles. It helps make humanitarian interventions more sustainable in addition to their emergency function.
Ways In Which New Media Promote Traditional Chinese Music
Authors: Xie Linru
Published: March 2024

Traditional Chinese music has unique aesthetic ideas and rich national culture, leaving brilliant artistic treasures in thousands of years of history. With the continuous advancement of globalization, the operation and development of the new media industry has a significant impact on cultural dissemination and development. Starting from the importance and significance of the development and inheritance of traditional Chinese music, this paper studies how to use the characteristics of real-time, interactive, diversified and globalized new media to inject vitality into its development and find development opportunities. Based on the analysis of existing literature, this paper explores the ways of promoting traditional Chinese music through new media, and opens up a new way for its inheritance. The development of Chinese traditional music from the perspective of new media is worth in-depth analysis, only by making good use of new media can Chinese traditional music continue to innovate and will not be forgotten by the public.
Influence of Female Educational Level on Consumption of Family Education
Authors: Cheng Shiran
Published: March 2024

As education becomes more and more important, more and more families pay attention to education, and the proportion of education consumption in family consumption is increasing. According to the data of the Seventh National Census Bulletin, with the popularization of basic education, women 's level of education is increasing. This study uses the Chinese Family Tracking Survey completed by the Chinese Social Science Survey Center of Peking University in 2020. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of female educational level on family education consumption by means of linear regression. It is concluded that there is a significant positive correlation between female education level and family education consumption. It suggests that the higher the level of education for women, the higher the consumption of family education, and the level of education for women has an increasing impact on the level of consumption of family education. The education level of women has become an important factor affecting the consumption of family education.
Dissonance In the Public Eye: Understanding the Role of Initial Affection and Deviation Size on Negative Evaluations
Authors: Li Jiatong
Published: March 2024

This study examined the impact of a public figure's deviation from societal expectations on public perceptions and economic support intentions. We hypothesized that smaller deviations would induce higher negative evaluations, and that initial personal liking for the figure would interact with deviation size to affect these evaluations. Although we did not find substantial support for our primary hypothesis, we observed an interaction effect consistent with our secondary hypothesis. Specifically, among those who initially liked the figure, minor deviations incited marginally higher negative evaluations than significant deviations. The findings suggest that initial affection introduces an additional layer of complexity in public reactions to a figure's deviations, which aligns with the Cognitive Dissonance Theory. Interestingly, participants were more likely to endorse harm for smaller deviations, implying that society tends to reprimand public figures more severely for minor deviations. There were no significant effects observed for economic support intentions. The study's implications are discussed in the context of understanding public figures' influence and societal reactions. These findings highlight the intricate dynamics of public sentiment and emphasize the need for future research to continue exploring these multifaceted relationships.
Cyberbullying: A Comprehensive Analysis of its Psychological Impact and Preventive Measures
Authors: Zhang Zhixuan
Published: March 2024

In the contemporary digital landscape, cyberbullying has become a significant societal concern, necessitating a nuanced exploration of its psychological impact and preventive strategies. This study adopts a micro-sociological lens to uncover the intricate dynamics of individual agency within the context of cyberbullying. The research delves into the definition of cyberbullying, highlighting its unique aspects and emphasizing the importance of recognizing individual agency. A comprehensive analysis of the psychological effects reveals both internalizing and externalizing problems faced by victims and perpetrators. Drawing on the concept of individual agency, the study proposes preventive measures at the personal level, emphasizing the role of supportive peer networks, reporting mechanisms, and online ethics education. By acknowledging and empowering individual agency, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of cyberbullying dynamics and offers targeted interventions for fostering a safer and more empathetic online environment.
ASSESSMENT OF LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION (PCI) FOR CHRONIC TOTAL OCCLUSIONS
Authors: ASLAM K , IQBAL E , KHAN MS , KHAN FR , SAJJAD W
Published: March 2024

A minimal surgical procedure called ‘PCI’ (percutaneous coronary intervention) is performed to treat those who have diseases of the coronary arteries. A period of more than three months of entire blockage of a coronary artery results in a ‘CTO’ (chronic total occlusions). The primary goal of the research is to determine the performance of patients who have ‘PCI’ (percutaneous coronary intervention) for chronic total occlusions (CTO). The study was conducted at Lady Reading Hospital MTI from March 2022 to December 2022. The research included 400 individuals with ‘percutaneous coronary intervention’ for ‘CTO.’ Information was gathered via follow-up appointments and records from patients. All-caused death was the study's primary objective; major adverse cardiac events (MACE), repeated revascularization’, and standard of life were its additional objectives. Survival analysis and descriptive statistical methods were used to analyze the data. This research looked at the long-term results of individuals who had ‘percutaneous coronary intervention ‘for ‘A CTO’ and revealed that 400 individuals had at least one ‘percutaneous coronary intervention ‘for a ‘CTO.’ The individual's average age was 58.9 ± 6.07 years, and 70.3% of them were men. This research concludes that with a total success rate of 87.5%, ‘percutaneous coronary intervention ‘for chronic complete occlusions may result in favorable long-lasting results.
The Relationship Between Parenting Patterns and Disease Patterns with the Incident of Stunting in Toddlers 6-36 Months at the Panyabungan Jae Community Health Center, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Regency, Christmas 2022
Authors: Nita Surya
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting patterns, disease patterns, and the incidence of stunting among toddlers aged 6-36 months at the Panyabungan Jae Community Health Center, located in the Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, in 2022. Employing an observational study design, the research involved 200 toddlers and their mothers as respondents. Data were collected through interviews with mothers to assess parenting patterns applied at home and to record the history of illnesses experienced by toddlers. Statistical analysis, including the chi-square test, was conducted to evaluate the relationship between parenting styles, disease patterns, and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The study results revealed a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between parenting patterns, disease patterns, and the occurrence of stunting. Parenting patterns that do not cater to the needs of children's growth and development, such as inadequate diet, poor personal hygiene practices, and insufficient developmental stimulation, were associated with an increased risk of stunting in toddlers. Additionally, common disease patterns experienced by toddlers, such as respiratory tract infections and digestive disorders, were identified as contributing factors to stunting. These findings offer valuable insights into the multifaceted factors influencing children's growth and development during early childhood. The practical implication of this research underscores the importance of adopting a holistic approach to prevent stunting, which includes educating parents about effective parenting practices, disease prevention strategies, and ensuring adequate access to healthcare services to address common health issues experienced by toddlers.
Teknologi SISTEM PENDETEKSI MUSUH DI POS DAERAH KONFLIK MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR GEOPHONE PADA MALAM HARI BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Widodo Sofyan
Published: March 2024

Abstract: The post of the conflict area in Papua at night is in danger of an enemy approaching silently. Thus, resulting in material and personnel losses. To minimize personnel and material losses, it is necessary to have a silent enemy detector with efficiency and high effectiveness. The purpose of this study is to help post guards in conflict areas so that the level of vigilance at night is higher. For this reason, researchers made a tool that is able to detect enemies at night using geophone sensors by planting them in the ground and sent to the post using the NRF24L01 radio frequency after being processed by Arduino uno. In this study, experimental methods are used to achieve maximum results and will focus on geophone sensors, experiments carried out when the sensors are planted in the ground to detect vibrations that occur when there are humans around the post. The geophone sensor will detect the frequency that occurs when around the postal area there are humans walking. From the frequency data that has been concluded, you will get data that vibrations that occur when humans are around the post that has been processed by Arduino Uno are then sent via radio frequency and a warning will appear on the post in the form of LED lights and buzzer sounds that are like the sound of crickets. With this detection device, the security of posts in conflict areas is more maintained and safer at night.

 

Keywords: Geophone Sensor, NRF24L01, Arduino Uno.
Teknologi RANCANG BANGUN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM LANDSLIDE MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR SOIL MOISTURE METER BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)
Authors: Cahyono Bakti , Widiatmoko Dekki
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang sistem bagaimana rancang bangun dari Early Warning System Landslide yang berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) dengan memanfaatkan sensor soil moisture. Peneliti memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana rancang bangun serta bagaimana hasil uji kelembaban tanah untuk mendapatkan data berupa tingkat keamanan dari tanah yang diuji. Penelitian ini menggunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif yakni hasil yang didapatkan adalah berupa persentase dari setiap uji yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 9 bulan di Laboratorium Elektronika Poltekad Kodiklatad. Pada penelitian ini dijelaskan tentang rancang bangun dari Early Warning System Landslide mempunyai manfaat yang besar pada berbagai ranah tak terkecuali pada industry militer. Rancang bangun ini bisa digunakan untuk menentukan lokasi latihan maupun pendirian bangunan yang aman dari tanah longsor. Pada penelitian ini penggunaan sensor soil moisture digunakan sebagai alat yang mampu mengukur kelembaban yang dimiliki oleh tanah. Hal yang didapatkan dari uji adalah tanah dengan kelembaban dibawah 51% dengan kondisi tidak bergerak menunjukkan hasil data yang aman, namun tanah dengan kelembaban tetap dibawah 51% namun tanahnya tidak diam atau bergerak mempunyai status bahaya. Waktu rata-rata yang dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui satus ini adalah kurang lebih dua detik. Status aman maupun bahaya ini bisa diketahui oleh pengguna melalui sistem android yang digunakan. Hal ini dikarenakan sistem yang digunakan oleh peneliti pada rancang bangun ini mempunyai berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) sehingga data yang dihasilkan bisa terbaca oleh pengguna.
Teknologi SISTEM TRACKING SENJATA BERBASIS MODUL GNSS SINGLE BAND MENGGUNAKAN REAL TIME KINEMATIC
Authors: Alfan  , Jeki Saputra
Published: March 2024

Sistem pelacakan senjata telah menjadi elemen krusial dalam berbagai aplikasi militer dan keamanan, memungkinkan deteksi, pelacakan, dan identifikasi yang akurat terhadap perangkat senjata. Penelitian ini membahas pengembangan dan implementasi sistem pelacakan senjata yang berbasis pada modul Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) single band dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Real Time Kinematic (RTK) guna mencapai tingkat presisi dan akurasi yang tinggi dalam pelacakan senjata. Pada tahap awal, penelitian ini menganalisis karakteristik GNSS dan prinsip dasar RTK, serta menjelajahi berbagai pilihan modul GNSS single band yang sesuai untuk aplikasi pelacakan senjata. Selanjutnya, sistem perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak dirancang dan diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler yang mampu mengakuisisi data GNSS secara real-time dan menghitung posisi senjata dengan tingkat presisi sub-meter.Uji coba lapangan dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja sistem yang telah dikembangkan dalam berbagai kondisi lingkungan dan situasi penggunaan yang berbeda. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pelacakan senjata berbasis modul GNSS single band dengan RTK mampu memberikan tingkat akurasi yang memadai, bahkan dalam lingkungan dengan gangguan sinyal atau pergerakan cepat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam pengembangan teknologi pelacakan senjata dengan mengintegrasikan GNSS single band dan RTK, menghasilkan sistem yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan operasional dan taktis dalam mendukung keamanan dan pertahanan nasional. Selain itu, temuan dan metodologi dalam penelitian ini dapat diterapkan dalam berbagai aplikasi pelacakan lain di luar domain militer.
How to Apply Somaesthetics?
Authors: Tarvainen Anne
Published: March 2024

In this article, I address the field of somaesthetics from the perspective of a researcher and pedagogue. I propose ways to apply the analytic, pragmatic, and practical dimensions of somaesthetics in the academic context. I also consider what defines a somaesthetic inquiry, how we could construct our research designs and evaluate our methods, and why it is essential to articulate somaesthetic knowledge in an accessible and credible way. I reflect on these questions with reference to the texts by philosopher Richard Shusterman and soma design researcher Kristina Höök. The article aims to illuminate the main characteristics of somaesthetics and outline some possible methodological directions, especially for researchers, pedagogues, developers, artists, and students who wish to conduct their somaesthetic inquiries in academia.
Racial Disparities in 30-day Readmission After Orthopaedic Surgery: A 5-year National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database Analysis
Authors: Bergstein Victoria E. , O'Sullivan Lucy R. , Levy Kenneth H. , Vulcano Ettore , Aiyer Amiethab A.
Published: March 2024

Background:

Readmission rate after surgery is an important outcome measure in revealing disparities. This study aimed to examine how 30-day readmission rates and causes of readmission differ by race and specific injury areas within orthopaedic surgery.

Methods:

The American College of Surgeon-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was queried for orthopaedic procedures from 2015 to 2019. Patients were stratified by self-reported race. Procedures were stratified using current procedural terminology codes corresponding to given injury areas. Multiple logistic regression was done to evaluate associations between race and all-cause readmission risk, and risk of readmission due to specific causes.

Results:

Of 780,043 orthopaedic patients, the overall 30-day readmission rate was 4.18%. Black and Asian patients were at greater (OR = 1.18, P < 0.01) and lesser (OR = 0.76, P < 0.01) risk for readmission than White patients, respectively. Black patients were more likely to be readmitted for deep surgical site infection (OR = 1.25, P = 0.03), PE (OR = 1.64, P < 0.01), or wound disruption (OR = 1.45, P < 0.01). For all races, all-cause readmission was highest after spine procedures and lowest after hand/wrist procedures.

Conclusions:

Black patients were at greater risk for overall, spine, shoulder/elbow, hand/wrist, and hip/knee all-cause readmission. Asian patients were at lower risk for overall, spine, hand/wrist, and hip/knee surgery all-cause readmission. Our findings can identify complications that should be more carefully monitored in certain patient populations.
Femoral Head Core Decompressions: Characterization of Subsequent Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty and Related Complications
Authors: Jiang Will , Sanchez Joshua , Dhodapkar Meera M. , Li Mengnai , Wiznia Daniel , Grauer Jonathan N.
Published: March 2024

Background:

Core decompression is a minimally invasive joint-preserving approach for early-stage osteonecrosis. The rate at which core decompression patients require total hip arthroplasty (THA) and rates of perioperative adverse outcomes have not been well-characterized.

Methods:

Adult patients undergoing core decompression and/or THA with osteonecrosis of the femoral head were identified from the 2015 to 2021 Q3 PearlDiver M157 database. Those undergoing THA without or with antecedent core decompression were identified and matched 4:1 on age, sex, and Elixhauser Comorbidity Index. Postoperative 90-day adverse events were compared with multivariable analysis. Five-year rates of revision, dislocation, and periprosthetic fracture were compared by the Kaplan-Meier curve and log-rank tests.

Results:

Core decompressions were identified for 3,025 patients of whom 387 (12.8%) went on to THA within 5 years (64% within the first year). The median time from initial core decompression to THA was 252 days. For THA, 26,209 adults were identified and 387 had prior core decompression. After matching, there were 1,320 without core decompression and 339 with core decompression. No statistically significant differences were observed in 90-day postoperative adverse events or 5-year rates of revision, dislocation, or periprosthetic fracture.

Conclusion:

Core decompression may be an option for patients with osteonecrosis and does not seem to affect THA outcomes if required later.