bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 related challenges faced by Medical Laboratory Staff: A Review of Literature
Authors: Jignesh Sharma  , Richard D. Nair
Published: November 2021

Laboratory testing on the confirmation of COVID-19 results is an essential component and without the expertise of trained laboratory technicians this is not possible. The aim of this study was to review the impacts of COVID-19 on medical laboratory staff. The literature search was done using Medline, Embase, Scopus, and Proquest databases, and relevant keywords were applied to find studies which have been conducted in the field of Medical Laboratory Science specifically looking at the impacts on staff caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. All the studies pertaining to the topic published in 2020 and 2021 in English language were reviewed and the main themes were identified. The results showed that impacts of COVID-19 were felt by the staff, as they were pushed to their limits causing stress and burnout. Apart from this laboratory staff were faced with issues such as; shortage in terms of human resources, consumables, testing kits and reagents. This was an added factor to delays in testing and disruption to the testing Turnaround time (TATs) and also contributed to the stress and burnout of staff. Laboratory professionals and other health care staffs were pushed to the limits to ensure patient care was not affected and each patient was attended too without delay. Laboratory personnel’s were pushed to their limits to ensure that test results were given on time.
Mathematical Reasoning of Vocational High School Students on Mathematical Tasks in the Law of Demand Context
Authors: Fatimah Ai Tusi
Published: November 2021

This study aims to describe the mathematical reasoning abilities of vocational high school students in the business and management expertise in solving mathematical tasks in the law of demand context. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The participants consisted of six students categorized into three groups: high, medium, and low mathematical abilities. Participants from one of the vocational schools in Ciamis, Indonesia. Mathematical tasks to explore students' mathematical reasoning abilities in the law of demand context. The law of demand is a concept in business economics subjects. The task situation expanded as an alternative to solving more mathematical tasks—data from the results of student answers and interviews. Data analysis refers to the characteristics of mathematical reasoning, which consists of imitative and creative reasoning. The stages of data analysis are reduction, presentation, interpretation, inference, and verification. The results of data analysis show that all students tend to do imitative reasoning on each given task. Students tend to remember the law of demand formulas and perform mathematical procedures that they remember. Students often perform mathematical procedures that are not by the nature of mathematics so that the resulting solution is wrong. The law of demand questions designed to explore creative reasoning abilities has not been able to bring students to the flow of creative mathematical reasoning.
Virtual Crime Scene Investigation and Evidence Protection
Authors: R Jeevitha
Published: November 2021

This paper presents the recreation of crime scenes through Virtual Reality for crime investigation and evidence storage. 3D image capturing and processing techniques are used to render fully-immersive Virtual Reality environment for investigators to work with. Cloud database and Blockchain technology for evidence storage are explained. The different levels of views on such virtual crime scenes and evidence storage are also expounded.
STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF ROLLED STEEL AFTER SKIN-ROLLING ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCTION SCHEMES
Authors: KUTSOVA V.Z. , KOVZEL М. А. , KOTOVA T.V.
Published: November 2021

Problem statement. Development of an effective technology for the skin-rolling will allow the production of hot-rolled sheet products with quality indicators that meet the requirements of standards for cold-rolled sheets. Consumers with significant economic benefits will be able to use relatively inexpensive hot-rolled sheets instead of expensive cold-rolled sheets. The purpose of the article: establishment of the effect of skin-rolling to various technological schemes for the production of hot rolled fine and thickness rolled for cold stamping on the structure and properties of the metal. Conclusion. The patterns of the formation of the structure and properties after skin-rolling of hot rolling sheet steel and plate steel  for cold stamping are established. It is shown that with an increase in the degree of deformation during skin-rolling in the unit cutting unit, there is a decrease in the plasticity of hot-rolled plate steel strips of low carbon steels. As a result of heat treatment and skin-rolling on a separately located mill of hot rolled, thin-sheet low carbon steel, the plasticity of the metal rises and a homogeneous structure is formed in accordance with the requirements of ДСТУ 2834-94. Obtaining hot-rolled thin-sheet steel with quality indicators at the level of requirements for cold-rolled metal will allow the use of hot-rolled steel instead of cold-rolled one, which will ensure an increase in labor productivity and savings electricity.
Advantages of a passive house and technical requirements in the construction of an energy-saving house
Authors: Donenko I.V. , Nazarenko О.М. , Trotsenko A.O.
Published: November 2021

Formulation of the problem. The tariff policy in our state determines the conduct of research, innovative developments in the field of energy efficient construction. The highest degree of energy efficiency is realized in the concept of "passive house". The advantages of a passive house and a cost comparison with a conventional cottage open up the concept of passive construction with a rational price-performance ratio in design and construction. The purpose of the article is the necessary study of reinforced thermal insulation for the functioning of a passive house − the most important requirement. Heat loss is a critical component of the energy balance and should not be neglected. Results. A comparative analysis of external structures was carried out to determine the standard characteristics of a passive house. Thermal calculations of walls and roofs were performed to check thermal protection. The findings showed that thermal insulation is an important aspect in the design and construction of a passive house, the structures must meet high thermal resistance requirements. An important factor is the continuity of the thermal insulation layer to achieve the tightness of the house. Just a 20 % increase in the cost of building a passive house compared to a cottage provides many benefits and savings in the future. Scientific novelty and practical significance. After reviewing the German experience and considering the issue of energy conservation in Ukraine, we can conclude that such construction should gain momentum and be popular in our country. With the help of the analysis and the collected data, it is possible to clearly show that energy-efficient solutions should be implemented in every construction, to solve an urgent issue and for the further development and implementation of effective architectural solutions.

Keywords: passive house; energy efficient construction; thermomodernization; experience; energy efficiency; thermal insulation
The Maya and Environmental Stress from Past to Present
Authors: Jobbová Eva
Published: November 2021

Using a range of evidence from archaeology, ethnography, paleoclimatology and epigraphy this work explores the relationship between Maya society and the local environment; it does so by looking at the impact of different environmental conditions on settlement patterns, subsistence and water management strategies and human responses to climate and environmental stress.
Optimizing the Division of Study Class Groups Using the Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM) Method
Authors: Naibaho Frainskoy Rio
Published: November 2021

Optimization is a step to solve a problem to get more profitable results. Profitable based on the point of view used or the desired needs. The optimization value can be profitable in the maximum position or profitable in the minimum position. A problem can be solved in different ways, to produce the best solution. The best conditions can be viewed from many things, including tolerance, methods, and problems. Many theories have been developed to solve optimization problems. This optimization problem is often discussed because it is very close to human life. In this case, optimization can be interpreted as the process of achieving the most optimal results by adjusting input, selecting equipment, mathematical processes, and testing. Thereby in this paper, the Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM) method has succeeded in optimizing class grouping by calculating the closest distance between the achievement and intelligence of each student.
Penerapan Algoritma Crawling dalam Otomatisasi Verifikasi Pembayaran Tiket Seminar
Authors: Sentosa Eldy Dwi , Fitri Iskandar , Iskandar Agus
Published: November 2021

The system for viewing student seminar payment data can be viewed through administrator controls. The seminar payment confirmation process for National University students still uses the manual system by paying the seminar organizer so it takes longer to process the seminar payment. The purpose of creating this system is to speed up the payment time of the seminar. This system uses a unique 3-digit code in each payment of seminar participants, this unique 3-digit code acts as a mark that differentiates student payments so that it does not require confirmation to the seminar organizer. Cron work will be performed on UNIX-based operating systems (Linux, Ubuntu, etc.) which function to perform tasks or scripts automatically. The content of the script is an order to execute the payment confirmation order against the participant. This level of research consists of several stages, namely needs analysis, design, writing system application code, application testing. This investigation has resulted in an application that can expedite the payment verification process by matching the number of transfer participants with those in the database. The results of testing the payment verification process are influenced by the Crawl Algorithm to help the payment process become more effective. With results that have been tested on average, it shows 4.8 seconds to confirm the participant's payment. With this seminar payment system, you can save time to process seminar payments.
Perbaikan Visibilitas pada Citra Berkabut Kawah Gunung Berapi Kelud Menggunakan Color Attenuation Prior
Authors: Putra Oddy Virgantara , Firdaus Muhammad , Utama Shoffin Nahwa
Published: November 2021

Mount Kelud is one of the volcanoes that erupted in 2014. To observe the activity, CCTV has been installed in the crater peak of Mount Kelud. The crater of Mount Kelud emits gases coming from the bottom of the crater. The gas makes CCTV surveillance undisturbed so that the resulting image will have noise. By using dehazing, visibility can be improved so that the resulting image can be seen clearly. The method used for this operation is Color Attenuation Prior. In the early stages, there is a dark channel process that works to turn low-intensity pixels dark. The second step is to estimate the atmospheric light from the dark channel image. This process is almost in parallel with the estimation of the depth map. The fourth step is estimating the transmission map, which functions to transmit low-intensity pixels to high-intensity pixels. The last one is the radiance recovery scene. The results show that the foggy image is successful, and it eliminates the fog effect, thus enhancing the visibility of the image. And from questionnaire results, we got 80 % positive results from all respondents. Further research so that it can be applied directly or in real-time.
Konsep Penerapan Metode Scrum dan RDC System Dalam Pengembangan System Mobile Taking Order Web
Authors: Riana Eri
Published: November 2021

System mobile taking order web merupakan sebuah aplikasi berbasiskan pada web yang digunakan oleh kasir dan waitress untuk membuat order pemesanan makanan. Melalui sistem ini, para kasir dan waitress dapat melakukan input pemesanan makanan ke server di Club House melalui POS system ataupun melalui smartphone. Hal ini dikarenakan antara POS System ataupun smartphone dengan server di Club House telah terhubung melalui konsep penerapan RDC System. Sistem ini memiliki fitur pembuatan taking order makanan yang dilakukan melalui POS System ataupun melalui smartphone. Dalam merancang sistem ini, penulis menerapkan metode Agile dengan konsep pendekatan metode Scrum. Scrum adalah kerangka kerja memfokuskan didalam pembagian tujuan utama menjadi tujuan-tujuan kecil yang mudah dicapai. Scrum dinilai dapat menghasilkan sebuah kualitas perangkat lunak yang baik sesuai dengan keinginan dan mudah dalam mengadopsi setiap perubahan yang ada. Tahapan didalam aktifitas scrum meliputi product backlog, sprint backlog, daily scrum, sprint review, dan sprint restropective. Scrum memiliki tahapan yang bersifat terstruktur dan perulangan, sehingga dalam produk pada sprint pertama belum memenuhi kebutuhan, maka didalam sprint berikutnya dapat dikembangkan yang sesuai dengan evaluasi pengguna system. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pengembangan ini menggunakan metode scrum terbukti dapat mengatasi perubahan-perubahan requirements didalam fase pengembangan sistem , dan menghasilkan produk yang sesuai dengan keinginan mendapatkan review-review yang terus berulang-ulang,
Analisa Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan WebQual dan PIECES Frameworks Pada Universitas XYZ
Authors: Yunianto Irdha , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi , Prasetyo Sri Yulianto Joko
Published: November 2021

This study aims to provide recommendations or policy suggestions in order to improve the quality of the academic information system (SIAKAD) for university operator or management. SIAKAD is a website-based application created to assist the process of managing data related to academics and has uses in managing campus or college management. Policy suggestions are compiled based on the analysis of higher education information system assessments with a comparison of the dimensions of WebQual and the PIECES Framework in measuring the quality of SIAKAD as a guide in improving or developing the quality for the better. The results of the analysis using the WebQual method with a value of 3.50 and the PIECES Framework with a value of 3.97 on the quality of the SIAKAD website produced the same results which were in the Good category with a score of 4 (3.43 - 4.23) based on the assessment criteria. The results of the recommendations in this study are expected to contribute to higher education management as a reference or decision support in improving the quality of the website-based academic information system (SIAKAD) for the better
Optimasi Hyperparameter TensorFlow dengan Menggunakan Optuna di Python: Study Kasus Klasifikasi Dokumen Abstrak Skripsi
Authors: Mujilahwati Siti , Sholihin Miftahus , Wardhani Retno
Published: November 2021

In today's rapidly growing digital era, the role of computing in artificial intelligence is needed to be able to help business people. Both in the fields of economy, health, and education. The use of machine learning will help related parties in viewing, analyzing, and making decisions. With machine learning, all problems related to data can be solved quickly and precisely. The problem is that the thesis document will increase every year, it will become a useless document if the data processing is not carried out. Past thesis data can be used for analysis and decision-making in the next thesis era. Python is one of the most popular programming languages used for machine learning. One reason is that there are many python-based libraries. Keras is a python-based machine learning library. TensorFlow can be used when dealing with large amounts of data processing, including thesis abstract data. Thus, this study classified 140 thesis abstract documents using hard-TensorFlow with the aim that based on the abstract content it would be classified into 6 classes, namely Android Applications, Data Mining, RPL, SPK, Digital Image Processing, and Expert Systems. The results of the classification with training data as many as 82 documents with model setting batch size = 12 and epoch = 2 with an Accuracy value of 89.04%. While the test loss test data has a higher value than the Accuracy value obtained by 66.66%. By utilizing maximizing TensorFlow performance by adding a parameter that Scikit Learn has, namely Optuna. The test data was optimized with a trial value of 500, the Accuracy increased to 76.19%
Penerapan Metode Simple Additivie Weighting Untuk Mengefektifkan Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Mulyani Neni , Hutahaean Jeperson
Published: November 2021

In this study, the application of the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is needed to generate preference values for 16 employee data which is used as an alternative employee performance appraisal. The application of the SAW method in this case also aims to improve the results of decisions made by managers. So that in one period of performance appraisal of employees at the end of the year the manager can make decisions on employees who have very good performance (0.80 – 1.00) to employees who have poor performance. The results of the preference value from the calculation using the SAW method will be made in the form of an assessment range, so that based on the value of the range the manager can provide an employee performance assessment.
Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Menulis Teks Tanggapan Berbasis LMS Moodle dengan Muatan Ekoliterasi untuk Kelas 9
Authors: Rahmah Sella Auliya , Widyartono Didin
Published: November 2021

This research purposed to produce a Moodle module based ecoliteracy for 9th grade. This study used five methods, (1) preliminary analysis, (2) product development, (3) expert validation and revision, (4) small-scale field trials and revision, and (5) large scale product trial. This research produces a Moodle module with ecoliteracy in its content and presentation which has been validated by material, media, and language expert with certain qualifications. This study result is suitable product that get validation score 87.5% for material, 92.5% for media, and 70.5% for language. The result from small field trials is 75%, and 87.5% for large field trials, the product declared as suitable to use. This study ecoliteracy in the module content is contained in its themes, learning objectivities, materials, exercise, and cases that students must responses. Ecoliteracy in the module presentation is include in text, images, audios, and videos.
Fonologi Bahasa Minangkabau Isolek Sikucur
Authors: Kharisma Nastiti , Nadra Nadra , Reniwati Reniwati
Published: November 2021

Minangkabau language is one of the regional languages ​​in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the sounds, phonemes and their distributions in Minangkabau language of Sikucur isolect. The observation and interview methods were used to obtain data. During the interview, the results of the interview were recorded and phonetic transcription was made based on IPA chart. Furthermore, the method used to analyze the data was a phonetic articulator matching method. The data that had been collected was classified according to sound pairs that were phonetically similar. The results showed that there were 30 phonemes found. There were five vowels: /i/, /e/. /a/, /u/, and /o/. Each vowel had an allophone, namely [i~ɪ], [e~ɛ], [a~ʌ], [u~ʊ], dan [o~ɔ]. There were seven diphthongs: /aw/, /ay/, /uy/, /ua/ with allophones [ua~ue], /ia/ with allophones [ia~ie], /oy/, and /ea/. Finally, there were eighteen consonants: /p/, /b/, /m/, /t/, /d/, /n/, /l/, /ʀ/, /s/, /c/, /j/ , /ɲ/, /k/, /g/, /ŋ/, /h/, /w/, and /y/. The sound [ʔ] was the realization of /k/ when it was at the end of the closing syllable. Furthermore, [ʀ] and [r] were free variations and did not differentiate in meaning.
A Proposed Model of Household Waste Separation Behavior: Pilot Test and Instrument Validation
Authors:   Faculty of Technology Management and Business  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Mohd Nasir Syukrie , Shafii Haryati ,   Faculty of Technology Management and Business  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Md Yassin Azlina ,   Faculty of Technology Management and Business  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA
Published: November 2021

Due to the increasing waste generation over the years in Malaysia, there is an urgent need to address this problem by implementing effective household waste separation initiatives. Although past studies have tried to explain the waste behavior from psychological perspective, there is little understanding as to the impact of environmental ethics and specific waste separation knowledge towards waste separation behavior. The aims of this article are to present questionnaire development based on waste separation behavior proposed model, pre-test, pilot test and findings. After obtaining 116 valid questionnaires from households in the district of Mersing, Johor, descriptive and factor analysis were conducted. The results from pilot test indicated that both specific waste separation knowledge and waste separation at source behavior were moderate. Early findings indicate that most of households reject the anthropocentric and technocentric ethics orientation. From the factor analysis, it can be concluded that the proposed model intended to predict SAS behavior warrant minor amendments which enable the model to be used in the future study. The valid and reliable instrument has a potential to better understand the underlying SAS behavior among households in Malaysia.
Analysis of Covid-19 Impact on Stock’s Abnormal Return in Sub Cigarette Sector Companies Listed on BEI
Authors:   Pakuan University, Bogor, 16143, INDONESIA, Mulyaningsih May , Sri Hartini Sri Hartini ,   Pakuan University, Bogor, 16143, INDONESIA, Anggraeni Resta ,   PT Gizi Indonesia, Bogor, 16720, INDONESIA, Mahendra Denis Putra ,   Pakuan University, Bogor, 16143, INDONESIA
Published: November 2021

Covid-19 is an international pandemic that has paralyzed the national economic sector. This study aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on stock’s abnormal return in cigarette sub sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the January to May 2020 period. The population of this study is 5 cigarette sub sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. The research sample selection uses census method so as to obtain 5 sample companies with an observation period of 5 months (January to May 2020). Secondary data in this study regarding stock’s abnormal returns with actual return and market return proxies. Data obtained from the company's daily stock price and composite stock price index. Descriptive statistical analysis, data normality test analysis and hypothesis test analysis are processed using SPSS 25. Statistical test with paired sample t test showed no significant difference in abnormal return between the period of 52 days before and when WFH with a significant level of 95% (α = 0.05). From the SPSS test results it is known that the significance value obtained is equal to 0.911. When compared with the significance value that has been set. The value is greater (α> 0.05). So H1 which states there are differences in stock’s abnormal returns before and during the WFH Covid-19 is rejected.
THE URBAN PROFILES OF PEACE TOURISM IN ARAB CITIES: OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHANGE TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY. CASE STUDY: AS-SALT (JORDAN) AND CONSTANTINE (ALGERIA) CITIES
Authors:   University of Oum El Bouaghi, Institute of Management of the Urban Techniques, Laboratory for the evaluation of the quality of use in architecture and the environment (LEQUAE), Algeria, BENGHADBANE Foued , KHREIS Sawsan ,   Yarmouk University, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Irbid, Jordan
Published: November 2021

Tourism is not only considered as a stimulator for the social and economic development for countries, but also it contributes in spreading peace and enhancing negotiation, comprehension, and exchanging cultures among people in the light of the increased tourist demand. Arab countries confronted fluctuation and instability in the number of tourist arrivals due to security disturbances, conflicts and the vanishing of peace opportunities. In this regard, this research reveals the urban features for some Arab countries in achieving peace tourism because it is considered as touristic destinations that enhance heritage tourism due to the existence of the whole touristic features. The study sheds the lights on both As-Salt (Jordan) and Constantine (Algeria) cities. For the purpose of highlighting the opportunities of peace tourism by its urban features for changing towards sustainability by adopting that combine tourism development, peace building, and heritage conservation in both Arab cities. The researchers also required the development of certain tactical techniques to attain clear results in the research, the study relied on qualitative research in reviewing many documents and research related to both tourism and peace. In addition, field investigations contributed to providing data and information during the period from (2015-2018), like that the observation and interviews conducted with the local community in both cities. Results of the research, represented mainly in the presence of opportunities for peace tourism, which are reinforced by the specificity of the urban characteristics of the two cities, and its clear role in establishing a culture of peace, understanding, dialogue and exchange of cultures, which requires defining a model for the relationship between the development of tourism, peace and heritage in the cities of Salt and Constantine and which is based on tourism planning with the effective participation of different stakeholders.
The Effect of Guided Imagery on Insomnia in the Elderly in the Jara Mara Pati Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Kab. Buleleng
Authors: Aprilyawan Grenda , Wibowo Tri Suryo
Published: November 2021

Background: The aging process is a natural process faced by humans where there is a decrease or change in physical, emotional, psychosocial conditions which will certainly affect their productivity. This situation tends to have the potential to cause health problems, one of which is insomnia. There are some serious effects on sleep disorders such as excessive daytime sleepiness, impaired attention and memory, mood, depression, and decreased quality of life.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of giving guided imagery to insomnia in the elderly at the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Jara Mara Pati Kab. Buleleng.Methods: The research design used was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The population in this study were all elderly people who experienced insomnia in the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of Jara Mara Pati Kab. Buleleng with a sample size of 36 respondents, by using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a checklist sheet. The data obtained were then coded, scored, tabulated, and analyzed with the Wilcoxon test with a significant value of 0.05.Results: The results of this study show the results of value < which means that there is an influence of guided imagery on insomnia in the elderly.Conclusion: Seeing the results of this study can be used as non-pharmacological therapy by the elderly in (UPT) Jara Mara Pati Kab. Buleleng to improve sleep quality which is done once a month on a scheduled basis
A Comparison of Pain Scale on Neonates in a Top Refferal Hospital in Indonesia
Authors: Septiana Nenty , Rustina Yeni , Efendi Defi
Published: November 2021

Background: Pain assessment scale in neonates is the cornerstones of pain management so that the impact of pain can be prevented to maximize neonatal growth and development.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the most appropriate pain assessment scale used for neonates in Indonesia.Methods: A cross sectional study design was used in 30 neonates hospitalized using Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS), Neonatal infant Acute Pain Assessment Scale (NIAPAS) and Pain Assessment Tool (PAT). Pain assessment was performed by nurses (n=30) and expert nurses (n=5) participated in the validation of scales. Statistical analysis using validity (content, construct and concurrent validity) and reliability (inter-rater reliability and internal consistency) test.Results: NIPS instrument have excellent validity, reliability, and feasibility value compared with NIAPAS and PAT.Conclusion: NIPS was shown a valid, reliable, and practical scale for assessing pain in neonates. It allows nurses to identifying pain and help to provide of appropriate pain management
Tandem Walking Exercise For The Risk Of Falling and The Daily and Activities’ Independency Toward Elderly Preopleat UPT PSTW Nirwana Puri Samarinda
Authors: Widiastuti Hesti Prawita , Pamungkas Leny , Arsyawina Arsyawina , Hilda Hilda
Published: November 2021

Background: Stability is the ability of maintaining static and dynamics equilibrium, which influenced the falling incident and the capability in doing everyday activities of elderliesPurpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of tandem walking exercise for the daily activities’ independency and the risk of falling towards elderly people.Methods: This research is quasi experiment with pre and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The samples are 22 people that distributed into control and treatment group who were given tandem walking exercise three times a week for two weeks. Assessment of the independence of daily activities through observation, interviews and using barthel index instruments while falling risk is assessed using Time Up and Go Test (TUGT).Results: The result of hypothesis tests with Wilcoxon obtained that there is an impact from tandem walking exercise for the daily activities’ independency (p value = 0,009) and the risk of falling (p value = 0,003). The deviation analysis on two groups acquired that the Group 1 with interventions of tandem walking exercise is having more impact on the improvement of daily activities’ independency with Mann-Whitney test (p value = 0,044) and the reduction on risk of falling with Independent T-Test (p value = 0,000) compared to Control Group.Conclusion: Tandem walking exercise could improve daily activities’ independency and lower the risk of falling towards elderly people
Determinants of Ethnic Differences in School Modality Choices During the COVID-19 Crisis
Authors: Camp Andrew M. , Zamarro Gema
Published: November 2021

A growing body of research and popular reporting shows racial differences in school modality choices during the COVID-19 crisis, with White students more likely to attend school in person in the fall of 2020 and spring of 2021. This in-person learning gap raises serious equity concerns. We use unique panel survey data to explore possible explanations. We find that a combination of factors may explain these differences. School districts’ offerings, political partisanship, perceived risk from the pandemic, and local COVID-19 outbreaks are all meaningfully associated with and plausibly explain the in-person learning racial gap. Our results illustrate how not only policy decisions but also political leanings and individuals’ beliefs could contribute to inequality in access to learning and illustrate the need for a better understanding of the factors behind observed racial inequalities in education.
IMPORTÂNCIA DA PEDAGOGIA HOSPITALAR NO ENSINO DE CRIANÇAS EM TRATAMENTO PROLONGADO DE SAÚDE
Authors: ARRUDA MOREIRA LUCILENE
Published: November 2021

A educação infantil é um direito fundamental reconhecido na legislação brasileira e internacional, sendo primordial a criação de estratégias e mecanismos que venham favorecer o processo educativo da criança. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa busca estudar a importância da pedagogia no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de crianças que se encontram em tratamento prolongado de saúde em ambiente hospitalar. Desta forma, essa pesquisa também apresenta como objetivos específicos: Traçar um breve histórico da educação infantil; Compreender o acompanhamento pedagógico no ambiente hospitalar; apresentar as formas de intervenção pedagógica no ambiente escolar. O trabalho com os processos de ensino-aprendizagem para o desenvolvimento de crianças que se encontram em tratamento no contexto hospitalar,demonstra um grande desafio, pois é uma prática realizada diante do impacto da doença, que promoveu alterações no contexto e desenvolvimento da criança. Para a realização desta pesquisa adotou-se como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica que possibilitou a revisão de literatura de obras que trabalham a temática da Psicopedagogia em ambiente hospitalar. Desta forma, realizou-se a seleção de artigos, revistas eletrônicas, teses, dissertações entre outros, que forneceram subsídios teóricos para o processo de elaboração teórica. Por meio desta pesquisa, foi possível compreender a importância da pedagogia trabalhada no ambiente hospitalar, mostrando um olhar sistemático que pode trazer significativas contribuições com o atendimento da classe hospitalar, proporcionando a continuidade do processo de aprendizagem, sendo o trabalho realizado mediante o planejamento das atividades, podendo fazer uso de metodologias lúdicas e com brincadeiras pedagógicas. Neste sentido, foi viável a obtenção de um olhar crítico e também pedagógico capaz de analisar os benefícios deste trabalho no hospital, propiciando a aprendizagem e o desenvolvimento na vida das crianças que estão em tratamento de saúde
Covid-19 Ve Sosyal Medyada Kriz Yönetimi: T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı ve Bakanlıklarının Twitter Kullanımları Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: UĞURLUER Simge , TÜZKAN Tuğçe , KARPAT AKTUĞLU Işıl
Published: November 2021

Beklenen ya da beklenmedik sebepler ile ortaya çıkabilen krizler ve beraberinde getirdikleri öngörülemeyen sonuçlar, toplumların ve ülke yönetimlerinin birlik ve beraberliği sağlayarak üstesinden gelmesi gereken durumlardır. Küresel çapta yaşanan bir kriz toplumun her kesiminden bireyleri, kamu kurumlarını ve işletmeleri ekonomik, siyasi ve psikolojik açıdan olumsuz etkileyebilmektedir. Bu süreçte izlenen politikalar ülke yönetimleri için hayati önem taşımaktadır. İlk olarak 2019 yılının Aralık ayında Çin’in Wuhan kentinde ortaya çıkan Koronavirüs salgını, küresel boyutta etkileri çığ gibi büyüyen ve hayatı felç eden önlemleri beraberinde getiren bir kriz olarak tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan bir pandemiye dönüşmüştür. Ülke yönetimlerinin pandemi karşısında aldıkları önlemler ve izledikleri iletişim stratejileri, özellikle sosyal medyanın aktif olarak kullanıldığı günümüzde önem kazanmıştır. Bu araştırma, Koronavirüs pandemi salgını sürecinde Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanlığı, Cumhurbaşkanı, Cumhurbaşkanlığı kabinesi üyeleri ve bağlı bulundukları bakanlıkların 1 Mart – 1 Haziran 2020 tarihleri arasında sosyal medyada nasıl bir iletişim stratejisi izlediklerine, sosyal medya yönetimini nasıl sağladıklarına ve alınan önlemleri nasıl bir strateji ile paylaştıklarına odaklanmaktadır. Araştırma yöntemi olarak içerik analizinin kullanıldığı ve koronavirüs pandemi sürecinin ilk üç ayını kapsayan bu çalışma sonucunda, T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı ve Bakanlıklarının Twitter hesapları üzerinden üretilen içeriklerde halkı bilgilendirmeye yönelik duyuruların ve basın açıklamalarının yoğunlukta olduğu belirlenmiştir. Aşı ve tedavi süreçleri hakkındaki paylaşımların ise pandeminin erken dönemi olması nedeniyle en az odaklanılan konu olduğu, paylaşılan içeriklerde ağırlıklı olarak Türkçe dilinin kullanıldığı ve ortak hashtag kullanımının kısıtlı olduğu dikkat çekmektedir. Son olarak, 2020 yılının Nisan ayında tweet sayılarında belirgin bir artış gözlenirken, Mayıs ayında atılan tweet sayılarında düşüş olduğu belirlenmiştir.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS E-BANKING
Authors: PRATAMA ILHAM FITRA
Published: November 2021

Item game merupakan salah satu item yang dibutuhkan untuk membeli barang-barang di dalam game tersebut. Dimana item itu biasanya dalam bentuk diamond atau UC (PUBGM). Penjualan item ini secara umum di wilayah indonesia masih dilakukan secara distributor, yang artinya penjual satu menyerahkan ke penjual lainnya untuk dijual. Atau jika sudah punya toko sendiri bisa saja langsung di gunakan untuk berjualan. Transaksi penjualan item ini menimubulkan kenaikan usaha bagi pencinta game di indonesia sendiri. Salah satu Media yang menjadi pusat yang di ketahui banyak pencinta game mobile di indonesia adalah “Unipin” atau berbasis website online.
HAK KEBEBESAN DALAM BERPENDAPAT DI ZAMAN SERBA DIGITAL
Authors: MAFTUKH MUHAMMAD
Published: November 2021

Demokrasi pada sistem pemerintahan Indonesia memberikan dampak pada persamaan hak, kewajiban dan perlakuan yang rata pada semua warga negaranya. Kebebasan berpendapat pada umumnya merupakan hak yang dipunyai oleh setiap individu yang dijamin oleh konstitusi, hal ini tercantum pada Pasal 28E ayat (3). Kemajuan teknologi dan informasi merupakan salah satu wadah dalam penyampaian pendapat oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Teknologi komunikasi pada berbagai macam media sosial telah diberikan kebebasan untuk tiap individu untuk mengekspresikan pendapatnya pada berbagai jenis media sosial komunikasi. Perkembangan media teknologi informasi diwarnai banyak permasalahan. Pembatasan HAM pada berbagai aspek merupakan bentuk kontrol terhindarnya kebebasan yang brutal dan melampaui batas.
faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut H.L.Blum
Authors: Nurfaika
Published: November 2021

terdapat empat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan menurut H.L.Blum, yaitu terdiri atas : 1. perilski / gaya hidup (life style), 2. lingkungan, 3. pelayanan kesehatan , dan 4. faktor genetik. kemudian juga dijelaskan contoh dari masing-masing keempat faktor tersebut.
Faktor yang memengaruhi derajat kesehatan
Authors: St fatana surahman
Published: November 2021

FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI DERAJAT KESEHATAN MENURUT HL BLUM
Teori Hendrik L. Blum
Authors: Junita Syamsurya
Published: November 2021

Kesehatan manusia terdiri dari 3 aspek yaitu social, somatic, dan psikis. Berdasarkan teori Hendrik L. Blum mengenai 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan yaitu genetik, perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan, dan lingkungan.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STRUKTUR KOOPERATIF PAIR CHECK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 15 BAUBAU
Authors: Herlawan  , Herlawan
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifitas model pembelajaran struktur pair check dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dari pada model pembelajaran konvensional pada kelas VII SMPN 15 Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menerapkan desain kuasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 15 Baubau, yang terdiri dari 2 kelas yang berjumlah 43 orang. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang tediri atas kelas VIIA yang berjumlah 22 orang sebagaikelas eksperimen dan kelas VIIB yang berjumlah 21 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah soal esai. Berdasarkan data hasil tesbaik pada kelas eksperimen maupun pada kelas control hasiluji hipotesis data tingkat kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 70,9 untuk kelas eksperimen dan 57,85 untuk kelas kontrol. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan rumus uji hipotesis komparatif dua sampel independen, menunjukkan bahwa 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑛𝑔 sebesar 2,902 dan 𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑙 sebesar 1,683 (𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑛𝑔 > 𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑙 ), maka Ho ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Dengan kata lain, kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Pair Check lebih baik dari pada kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran konvensional.
Superb Supervision: A pilot study on training supervisors to convey responsible research practices onto their PhD students
Authors: Haven Tamarinde Laura , Bouter Lex , Mennen Louise , Tijdink Joeri K.
Published: November 2021

Background: One way to strengthen research integrity, is through supervision. According to previous research, a supervisor should be well versed in responsible research practices (RRPs) and possess the necessary interpersonal skills to convey RRPs. Therefore, we developed a pilot training programme for PhD supervisors that combined RRPs and interpersonal skills and evaluated participants’ perceptions. Our aim was to assess: 1) perceptions regarding supervision skills before and after the pilot training and 2) participants’ views on combining RRPs and interpersonal skills in the program.Methods: We developed a 3-day pilot training based on our investigations regarding the research climate for integrity in Amsterdam. Before and after the pilot, we sent the Research Supervision Quality Evaluation survey to the participating PhD supervisors and their PhD candidates. We gathered feedback on the training topics through daily evaluations. The pilot study was concluded with a focus group interview where participants discussed the quality of the training, deliberated over the combination of training in interpersonal skills and RRPs and discussed whether such training should become compulsory.Results: Twenty-one PhD supervisors participated in the pilot training of whom 95% had a biomedical background. Before the pilot, 20 supervisors and 23 PhD candidates completed the survey. 11 supervisors and 11 PhD candidates completed the final survey. Both supervisors and PhD candidates were more positive about the supervisor’s interpersonal skills and the ability to foster RRPs after the training. Participants were enthusiastic about the training’s dual focus. They believed that making the training compulsory would be undesirable but supported other ways of incentivising participation.Discussion: Participants appreciated the combination of RRPs and interpersonal skills. Their self-perceptions regarding supervision skills echo this positive view. The results highlight the potential of dedicated RRPs training programmes for supervisors. However, they should be interpreted with caution, as they regard a small sample of volunteering PhD supervisors, underscoring the need for larger scale programs to foster responsible supervision that are evaluated using rigorous designs.
An optimization method for paleomagnetic Euler pole analysis
Authors: Gallo Leandro , Sapienza Facundo , Domeier Mathew
Published: November 2021

Owing to the axial symmetry of the Earth’s magnetic field, paleomagnetic data only directly record the latitudinal and azimuthal positions of crustal blocks in the past, and paleolongitude cannot be constrained. An ability to overcome this obstacle is thus of fundamental importance to paleogeographic reconstruction. Paleomagnetic Euler pole (PEP) analysis presents a unique means to recover such information, but prior implementations of the PEP method have incorporated subjective decisions into its execution, undercutting its fidelity and rigor. Here we present an optimization approach to PEP analysis that addresses some of these deficiencies—namely the objective identification of change-points and small-circle arcs that together approximate an apparent polar wander path. We elaborate on our novel methodology and conduct some experiments with synthetic data to demonstrate its performance. We furthermore present implementations of our methods both as adaptable, stand-alone scripts in Python and as a streamlined interactive workflow that can be operated through a web browser.
GMPE-Consistent Hard-Rock Site Adjustment Factors for Western North America
Authors: Al-Atik Linda , Gregor Nick , Abrahamson Norm , Kottke Albert R
Published: November 2021

Developing of site amplification factors for hard-rock conditions that are consistent with GMPE models at lower velocities.
The Autonomy-validity Dilemma in Mechanical Prediction Procedures: The Quest for a Compromise
Authors: Neumann Marvin , Niessen Susan , Tendeiro Jorge , Meijer Rob
Published: November 2021

A robust finding in psychological research is that combining information with a mechanical rule results in more valid predictions than combining information holistically in the mind. Nevertheless, information is typically combined holistically in practice, resulting in suboptimal predictions and decisions. Earlier research showed that decision makers are more likely to use mechanical prediction procedures when they retain autonomy in the decision-making process. However, it remains largely unknown how different autonomy-enhancing features affect predictive validity. Therefore, in two pre-registered studies (total N = 342), we investigated if and how prediction procedures can be designed such that they satisfy decision-makers’ autonomy needs and acceptance without reducing predictive validity. Based on archival application data from a university admission procedure, participants predicted applicants’ first-year GPA and chance of dropout. The results of Bayesian analyses showed that participants preferred prediction procedures in which they retained autonomy by choosing consistent predictor weights of a mechanical rule or by holistically adjusting the predictions of an optimal regression model. In general, these prediction procedures resulted in slightly higher predictive validity compared to fully holistic prediction. Providing participants with predictor validity information slightly increased predictive validity when participants could choose predictor weights, but not when making holistic predictions or adjusting optimal model predictions. Giving decision makers a role in designing mechanical rules through choosing weights based on explicit predictive validity information could help promote the implementation and validity of mechanical prediction in practice.
Intelligence Can Be Used to Make a More Equitable Society but Only When Properly Defined and Applied
Authors: Holden LaTasha R , Hart Sara Ann
Published: November 2021

In the US, undeniable evidence shows that socioeconomic inequities explain a high proportion of individual differences in school achievement. Although not all countries show this same effect due to socioeconomic status, it is consistently found that social inequities lead to achievement gaps. These achievement gaps then manifest into trajectories that set some individuals on a path of lower incomes, poorer health and higher mortality, lower wellbeing, and other poor adult outcomes. Like Flynn (1999) so handily reminded the scientific literature that achievement gaps are explainable by environmental factors, the inequities we see around the world are based on environments some children are exposed to. In the same work, Flynn stated his belief that the suppression of scientific work on intelligence would continue to lead to social inequities. We wish to take this idea and move it forward. We believe that the scientific construct of intelligence plays a key role in helping create a more equitable society through science. We also believe that the poor perception of intelligence, rooted in historical realities, means that it will continue to be misunderstood, feared, and misused, limiting how effective it could be in helping to close gaps in achievement and in creating a more equitable society.