bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An advanced solution to develop infrastructure of communication systems aiming at flexibility and scalability to accommodate the future growth of institutions
Authors: Elsayed Walaa M.
Published: November 2023

As institutions expand, and grow, surging interference malware and attacks; large portions of the Internet at a time impinge and create large amounts of service disruption. So, their IT infrastructure needs to be updated and expanded to accommodate the changing demands of their business. The project's main objective is to improve and enhance the network infrastructure design for communication institutions. In this work, we tried to present a meliorating plan for the infrastructure of enormous communication systems inside institutions. It implemented the network topology so it has established an on-premises infrastructure constituting two sites with three different networks: LAN, data center, and DMZ. The LAN network was reserved for client devices. In contrast, the data center network is intended for servers such as the domain controller, additional domain controller, file storage server, network-attached storage, DHCP server, DNS server, and WDS server (used for deploying operating systems on devices). The DMZ network included servers for hosting public websites (IIS server) and public DNS, as well as a DFS server for replicating files between the two sites. To ensure the security of the infrastructure, a Fortigate firewall is used to separate the DMZ network from the LAN and data center networks. It connected firewall A to Firewall B to enhance security and filter traffic. It connected firewall B to a router, which is then connected to the ISP network.The on-premises infrastructure provides a reliable, secure, and scalable solution for institutions. The layered security approach with Fortigate firewalls helps to ensure that data and resources are protected from unauthorized access. Also, we performed the trap and IP security technology on the sites. The infrastructure is flexible enough to accommodate the organization's future growth and expansion needs. The combination of on-premises infrastructure and layered security measures provides a solid foundation for critical business operations. The infrastructure is well-suited to meet the needs of a modern enterprise with its advanced threat protection capabilities and ability to scale up or down as required.
How things become red in Mandarin Chinese? A case study of deadjectival change of state predicates
Authors: Lu Yanru , Deng Chenyuan , Ma Jian
Published: November 2023

This paper provides an HPSG analysis for the morphosyntax and the semantics of deadjectival change of state (CoS) verbs in Mandarin Chinese. We first show that adjectives are a distinct word class from verbs in Mandarin Chinese and argue for the derivation of CoS verbs from property concept adjectives. We then model this derivation with a lexical rule. Finally, since CoS verbs can be combined with another verb to form a resultative verb compound (RVC) to express caused CoS, we also propose a lexical rule to account for RVCs.
Dissecação e a percepção de estudantes de medicina sobre a importância da anatomia comparada na integração básico-clínica e do ensino e extensão
Authors: ARAÚJO Anna Luiza , TURINI Caroline Magrini , NASCENTE Gabriel José Lopes , SOARES Evelise Aline
Published: November 2023

A anatomia é considerada um dos conteúdos mais importantes na formação médica, imprescindível para compreender a fisiologia do corpo e a fisiopatologia das doenças. Sendo assim, a anatomia comparada, por meio de dissecação de órgãos de animais é essencial para desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico. Esse trabalho relata um evento de dissecação, realizado por de uma liga acadêmica do curso de medicina, para o estudo comparativo anatômico. Os estudantes foram divididos em grupos que tiveram e não tiveram anatomia topográfica do tórax e após a dissecação foram submetidos a um questionário e 100% dos alunos relataram que a dissecação do coração contribui para um maior entendimento e que a prática de dissecação, mesmo por meio da anatomia comparada, auxilia na compreensão das estruturas e da fisiologia cardíaca. Essa forma de ensino diminui as lacunas de aprendizado que ocorrem devido a desassociação teórico-prática da disciplina e falta de peças humanas no acervo das universidades.
Transboundary water cooperation under SDG indicator 6.5.2: disaggregating data to provide additional insights at the aquifer level
Authors: Fraser Christina May , Kukurić Neno , Dmitrieva Tatiana , Dumont Aurélien
Published: November 2023

The acceleration of transboundary water cooperation is essential to support water security and ensure mutual benefits of sustainable development. The way existing Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) monitoring data is used to raise its importance further up political agendas and inform future reporting rounds is therefore crucial to acceleration. Using data extracted from national country reports of SDG indicator 6.5.2 on transboundary water cooperation, we showcase the level of cooperation, as reported, per aquifer to compliment the national approach currently followed by the official SDG framework. Our analysis uncovers a variety of insights and challenges to transboundary aquifer (TBA) cooperation that otherwise might be difficult to visualize through official national reports. Reported aquifer cooperation is often not harmonized across international borders. A lack of groundwater data and information is a major contributing factor to uncoordinated reporting, highlighting the importance of a sound scientific baseline. However, harmonization issues are also interlinked to a national-focused reporting process where Member States have the right to disagree over the status of their joint cooperation. These results can assist in improving future indicator coverage, both as an awareness raising tool for co-custodian agencies and by countries through direct interventions and coordination with neighbours.
PROJETO MEDIVERTE NA EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR EM SAÚDE DE CRIANÇAS
Authors: Marra Verônica Senna , Silva Natanias Macson da , Medeiros Bianca Valente de , Maia Allyssandra Maria Lima Rodriguês , Rosado Maia Sobrinho Jerônimo Dix-Sept
Published: November 2023

Esse estudo buscou relatar vivências do projeto de extensão MeDiverte no uso de metodologias ativas e práticas integrativas na educação em saúde de 458 crianças, bem como intervenções com atendimento médico. Trata-se de um relato de experiência de três ações do projeto MeDiverte em escolas municipais de Mossoró-RN, intituladas: (1) Medicina integrativa no crescimento e desenvolvimento das crianças, (2) Hábitos alimentares saudáveis na infância e (3) Práticas Integrativas e Complementares no atendimento médico. As ações mostraram que a escola continua sendo um espaço social formador de opiniões, capaz de atuar na modificação de hábitos de vida inadequados e que permite práticas em saúde, as quais facilitam a execução de Educação Popular em Saúde e intervenções de manutenção e/ou recuperação da saúde de escolares.
DIA MUNDIAL DE LUTA CONTRA AS HEPATITES VIRAIS: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Lima Larissa Rafaelly Pereira , Araújo de Souza Suelly , Silva de Souza Ericelma , Rállia Aquino Soares Andressa , Nogueira Valença Cecília
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho teve como objetivo relatar a experiência vivenciada por discentes da graduação de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN/FACISA), no desenvolvimento das ações da campanha ‘julho amarelo’, em relação aos aspectos executados durante o grupo de extensão ‘Trabalhar para Viver: Saúde e Segurança no Trabalho no Hospital Universitário Ana Bezerra’. A ação foi desenvolvida em parceria com o Hospital Universitário Ana Bezerra (HUAB), em alusão ao Dia Mundial de Luta Contra as Hepatites Virais. Esse tipo de atividade desenvolvida contribui para uma futura atuação humanizada na promoção e prevenção de doenças, formando atores sociais e agentes multiplicadores de saúde.
PRÁTICAS SOCIAIS EDUCATIVAS NA FORMAÇÃO E NO DESENVOLVIMENTO PROFISSIONAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE : UM ESTUDO DO PROJETO TRILHAS POTIGUARES EM CAMPO GRANDE
Authors: Bezerra José Anderson Melquiades , Djean Santos da Silva Torres Vinícius , Lima Aline Kellen Rosário de Lima , Kneipp Valquiria Aparecida Passos
Published: November 2023

O Programa de extensão Trilhas Potiguares realizado em 2022 na cidade de Campo Grande, desenvolveu um conjunto de ações no município que contribuíram para a troca de saberes entre a universidade e a comunidade. Buscou-se responder ao questionamento de como essas ações de extensão podem contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida nas cidades do interior do RN. A metodologia contou com ações desenvolvidas na cidade e passaram pelas etapas de pré-planejamento até o desenvolvimento das ações no município, e foram organizadas a partir de necessidades identificadas previamente. O referencial utilizado para reflexão baseia-se em Abranches (2014), Almeida Júnior (2015) entre outros. A extensão universitária compõe do tripé ensino-pesquisa-extensão e permite o desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades para transformar os contextos sociais.
Saberes de quintais
Authors: Pereira Gabriela Acerbi , Pereira Flávia Nogueira
Published: November 2023

O ensaio visual apresentado é uma seleção realizada de fotografias do Projeto Curas (www.projetocuras.com.br), uma iniciativa de cocriação que é uma plataforma digital de pesquisa, documentação e construção de acervos afetivos e familiares. Os processos de criação e composição da plataforma são realizados no Sul de Minas Gerais desde 2019, incluindo moradoras e moradores de cidades de  Poços de Caldas, Machado, Caxambu, Campanha, Alfenas, Cabo Verde, Caldas e entornos vizinhos. As iniciativas se estruturam a partir de produções artísticas e documentais compartilhadas, tendo em vista memórias e perspectivas pessoais e comunitárias de cura, práticas de cuidado e manutenção do bem-estar que atravessam gerações. O ensaio promove uma exposição dos processos criativos cocriados que se estruturam a partir de relações espirituais de saúde, memória e territorialidade.
Covid-19 experienciada
Authors: Oliveira Geissy Reis Ferreira de , Silva Ruanna Gonçalves
Published: November 2023

Durante o ano de 2021, desenvolvi1junto com Ruanna e outras três interlocutoras, no âmbito do mestrado em Antropologia pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), uma pesquisa orientada à compreensão de experiências de adoecimento por Covid-19, vivenciadas por mulheres domiciliadas na cidade de João Pessoa, no estado da Paraíba/Brasil. Busquei compreender o modo como o adoecimento por Covid-19 éexperienciado, significado e refletido por mulheres, desde suas narrativas, com aporte da Antropologia da Saúde e Antropologia Visual. No contexto dessa pesquisa, centrada no adoecimento e na vida em meio à pandemia, foi elaborado um conjunto de imagens. O enfoque da citada pesquisa, e logo deste ensaio fotográfico, remete à Covid-19 vivenciada e também a uma experiência pública em torno da Covid-19.
Propuesta tarifaria para la Energía Fotovoltaica en sistemas familiares dispersos
Authors: Espinoza P. Rafael , Salazar Ivo
Published: November 2023

A propósito de dos proyectos de electrificación rural con energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico desarrollados por el CER-UNI para la DEP-MEM entre octubre de l999 y julio del 2000 que significaron en lo sustantivo la instalación de 123 y 658 Sistemas Fotovoltaicos Domiciliarios (SFD) en más de 40 comunidades extremas del Perú, mayormente de selva, surgió la necesidad de calcular el costo delservicio eléctrico derivado de la instalación de estos 781 SFDy elmodelo de gestión asociado, denomi-nado "Cesión en uso", para un horizonte de vida del proyecto de 20 años. Tarea que fue cumplidadentro del marco contractual que respaldó la ejecución referida.Considerando que este modelo tecnológico que vende el servicio eléctrico es tma altermativa puesta en práctica y que podria repetirse en el futuro cercano en otras localidades del Peri, el CER-UNI ha creidoconveniente ampliar el "estudio tarifario fotovoltaico" referido arriba, desarrollando un modelo de cálculo de la tarifa del servicio eléctrico correspondiente a SFD dispersos, instalados en comunidades tipicamente alejadas de la frontera eléctrica de la red pública y que sea de utilidad, no solo para el cálculo referido, sino también y principalnmente para ser una herramienta cuyo uso contribıya con el progreso de la tarea de identificación y definición de procedimientos alternativos de transferencia tecnológica FV al ámbito rural.
Control vectorial de 4 cuadrantes para Motor de Inducción con Rectificador Autoconmutado para la mejora del Factor de Potencia
Authors: Moreno Martínez Rodolfo
Published: November 2023

En el presente trabajo se muestran los resultados de simulación del estudio realizado sobre un sistema que mejora el factor de potencia y disminuye la distorsión de corriente absorbida de la red por los inversores de tensión usados en el control de velocidad de motores de inducción, añadiéndole capacidad de recuperar energía hacia la red. Un inversor trifásico de tensión es usado en lugar del clásico rectificador de diodos para la mejora de la calidad de la energía al ingreso del sistema. El nuevo sistema de control de velocidad consta de un primer inversor que se encarga de controlar al motor de inducción empleando la técnica de control Vectorial directo, este inversor esta conectado a un segundo inversor a través de sus terminales DC el que a su vez se conecta con la línea AC a través de inductores y controlado de manera que el factor de potencia sea uno, mantenga constante la tensión del lado DC y que la corriente AC absorbida presente mínima distorsión.
Cauces estables con Lecho Móvil
Authors: Gómez Cunya Luis Angel
Published: November 2023

Lo que se pretende en el presente trabajo es aportar alguna información reciente existente acerca del tema de los "Cursos Estables con Lecho Móvil" los cuales son expuestos con un enfoque del problema y un método de solución planteado. Debe mencionarse que el presentetrabajo no representa todas las condiciones y variaciones en las características del comportamiento del flujo en la naturaleza, pues este es bastante complejo, pero sí considera varios de ellos, además el ingeniero debe saber que la aplicación del modelo presentado para el diseño de estos cauces debe hacerse tomando en consideración las asunciones bajo las cuales fue desarrollado. El trabajo contiene un breve enfoque del problema de los "Cursos Estables con Lecho Móvil" además se presenta un modelo numérico que considera la difusión de momentum y permite el transporte de sedimento por el lecho del cauce, con el desarrollo de ecuaciones y ploteos desarrollados mediante la calibración del modelo en numerosas simulaciones(Vigilar y Diplas 1998), se comparan también los resultados producidos por este modelo con los producidos por el método más usual que es el del "coseno" y por otro que es el del "treshold channel" (al que llamaremos "cauce límite"), y además se incluyen ejemplos de diseño y la aplicación a dos ríos peruanos con las respectivas comparaciones y análisis de los parámetros de diseño.
Control de velocidad de Motor de Inducción usando el Método Directo de Control de Torque (DTC)
Authors: Mendoza B Mario , Moreno M. Rodolfo
Published: November 2023

El control por orientación de campo es una técnica empleada en los servos mecanismos en CA que posibilita alcanzar una respuesta rápida de torque debido a que se basa en la interacción entre flujo y corriente como en un motor CC. Una alternativa para el control de los servosmecanismos en CA es el Control Directo de Torque que representa un avance en el objetivo de mejorar el desempeño y confiabilidad en el control de motores de inducción y que se basa fundamentalmente en la comparación de los valores instantáneos, de Torque y Flujo, calculados a partir de sus variables primarias (voltaje y corriente de estator), con sus respectivos valores de referencia. Los errores de Flujo y Torque resultantes son procesados por controladores por histéresis para luego seleccionar el voltaje a ser aplicado, a través del accionamiento de las llaves de potencia de un Inversor trifásico de tensión. Los criterios de selección son realizados de modo que se tenga una rápida respuesta de torque y una operación de alta eficiencia simultáneamente. El presente artículo tiene por objetivo mostrar los resultados de simulación obtenidos del estudio del Control Directo de Torque para aplicaciones de controladores en AC de alto desempeño.
Degradación de compuestos orgánicos Volátiles y Plaguicidas por Fotocatálisis Heterogénea con Dióxido de Titanio
Authors: Tuesta Erika G. , Zenitagoya Yuri , Ponce Silvia , Gutarra Abel
Published: November 2023

En éste trabajo proponemos una nueva técnica para la degradación de compuestos orgánicos tóxicos. Se basa en las propiedades fotocatalíticas de nanopartículas semiconductoras de dióxido de titanio (TiO₂), cuando inciden sobre ellas radiación ultravioleta. Las especies orgánicas tóxicas se degradan en la superficie del catalizador hasta dióxido de carbono y agua (mineralización). Los compuestos orgánicos volátiles (COVs) estudiados, fueron los alcoholes alifáticos siguientes: metanol, etanol, 2-propanol y 1-butanol. El plaguicida estudiado fue la Cipermetrina, de amplio uso agrícola y fumigación. Para ello diseñamos un sistema que realiza la evaporación, irradiación y monitoreo de los contaminantes durante el proceso de degradación. El diseño del fotoreactor es original, permite el reemplazo del material fotocatalítico para su regeneración y ofrece una gran área efectiva expuesta al contaminante. Todas las muestras fueron degradadas hasta llegar a la mineralización total en tiempos menores respecto a otras técnicas. Se demuestra también que es posible monitorear in situ, el proceso dedegradación de los compuestos mediante un espectrofotómetro infrarrojo FT-IR, lo cual permite "observar" la aparición y desaparición de especies intermedias. Con esta información proponemos mecanismos posibles que explican el proceso de degradación.
Mantenimiento de instalaciones automatizadas
Authors: Rojas Moreno Arturo
Published: November 2023

Este articulo resalta la presencia de una apreciable cantidad de dispositivos y equipamiento involucrados en las tareas de medición, de control y de generación de energías auxiliares dentro de una instalación automatizada. También presenta y discute pautas y recomendaciones encaminadas a la elaboración de un plan de mantenimiento, en donde los recursos humanos y tecnológicos tienen que ser cuidadosamente seleccionados con el propósito de asegurar el éxito de la aplicación de dicho plan. Asimismo, se analizan los costos de mantenimiento en instalaciones convenientemente automatizadas, llegándose a la conclusión de que tales costos disminuyen en gran medida. Un caso real es discutido con el propósito de convalidar los conceptos anteriores.
The U.S. Disposable Diapers Market: A Competitive Profile
Authors: Datta Y.
Published: November 2023

This is the sixteenth paper that follows the footsteps of fifteen studies that have tried to analyze the competitive profiles of U.S. consumer markets: Men’s Shaving Gel, Beer, Shampoo, Shredded/Grated Cheese, Refrigerated Orange Juice, Men’s Razor-Blades, Women’s Razor-Blades, Toothpaste, Canned Soup, Coffee, Potato Chips, Alkaline AA Battery, Facial Tissue, Toilet Paper, and Paper Towel.Michael Porter associates high market share with cost leadership strategy, which is based on the idea of competing on a price that is lower than that of the competition.However, customer-perceived quality—not low cost—should be the underpinning of competitive strategy, because it is far more vital to long-term competitive position and profitability than any other factor. So, a superior alternative is to offer better quality vs. the competition.In most consumer markets, a business seeking market share leadership should try to serve the middle class by competing in the mid-price segment; and offering quality better than that of the competition: at a price somewhat higher to signify an image of quality, and to ensure that the strategy is both profitable and sustainable in the long run. The middle class is the socio-economic segment that represents about 40% of households in America.Quality, however, is a complex concept, consumers generally find difficult to understand. So, they often use relative price, and a brand’s reputation, as a symbol of quality.For 2008 the U.S. Disposable Diapers market had sales of $2,411 million.Using Hierarchical Cluster Analysis, we tested two hypotheses: (I) That the market leader is likely to compete in the mid-price segment, and that (II) Its unit price is likely to be higher than that of the nearest competition.For both 2008 and 2007, the results did not support Hypothesis I, because both the market leader, Pampers, and the runner-up, Huggies, were member of the super-premium segment.However, the results did support Hypothesis II for both 2008 and 2007, because Pampers’ unit price was higher than that of the runner-up, Huggies.We found that relative price was a strategic variable, as hypothesized.A pattern is emerging in price-quality segmentation analysis. In ten of the sixteen studies—that exclude Men’s and Women’s Razor-Blades, Ground Coffee, Toilet Paper, Paper Towels, and Disposable Diapers—the market leader was found to be a member of the mid-price segment, as we have hypothesized.Moreover, results in seven markets supported Hypothesis II.Finally, we also discovered three strategic groups in the industry.
El tema de México en la primera campaña presidencial de Trump
Authors: Valverde Loya Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2023

El artículo hace un seguimiento de temas relacionados con México durante la primera precampaña y la campaña de Donald J. Trump para la presidencia de Estados Unidos, mostrando las situaciones en que se presentaron y cómo se plantearon, así como su lugar en la estrategia electoral y de comunicación del candidato. Expone dichos elementos en el contexto del funcionamiento del andamiaje institucional-electoral estadounidense, la conformación de agendas y  el manejo de asuntos internos estrechamente vinculados con política exterior.  Contribuye a comprender las reglas formales e informales de la elección presidencial, así como las posturas de Trump en distintos ámbitos de la relación bilateral.
Uma análise das reações emocionais diante da COVID-19 baseados em aspectos de saúde mental, medo e percepção do risco
Authors: Borges Doriam , Soares André Luiz
Published: November 2023

A COVID-19 é um marco em um processo de mudança social. O interesse sociológico sobre esse fenômeno varia entre entender o que mudou ou permanece intacto, quais relações sociais surgem ou se transformam, e quem são os elementos sociais envolvidos.

Este trabalho está interessado em discutir esse último aspecto. Seu principal objetivo é observar que identidades sociais estão relacionadas com as reações emocionais diante da pandemia. As emoções, do ponto de vista das ciencias sociais, permitem pensar as relações entre corpo, subjetividades e mundo. A ênfase no medo dá-se porque ele é uma forma humana contingente e mutável de lidar com o perigo iminente ou imaginado que acompanha o surgimento das pandemias. Assim, residentes da cidade do Rio de Janeiro responderam um questionário online sobre percepções e crenças do Coronavírus, com perguntas baseadas no Self-Reporting Questionnaire (srq-20) sobre saúde mental

e no Fear of COVID-19 Scale (fcv-19s) sobre medo da COVID-19. A partir de análise fatorial, apresentaremos um conjunto de índices para as reações emocionais diante da COVID-19 e, por fim, utilizando regressão multivariada, discutiremos quem as sentem. No fim, mostramos que a pandemia ampliou as desigualdades e diminuiu a qualidade vida representada pela saúde mental e pelo medo.
El surgimiento del sindicalismo electricista (1914-1917)
Authors: Viveros Alarcón Alfonso
Published: November 2023

El surgimiento del sindicalismo electricista (1914-1917)
Hegemonía: una aproximación conceptual al análisis del poder en ecología política
Authors: Castellanos Navarrete Antonio
Published: November 2023

En este artículo se presenta una síntesis de la noción de hegemonía y su posible contribución al análisis del poder en ecología política. La idea de hegemonía, desarrollada por Antonio Gramsci, nos permite repensar categorías básicas de uso común en ecología política como son conflicto, Estado, clase, cultura, materialidad e ideología. Hegemonía en Gramsci equivale a dirección y consenso y ha de ser siempre entendida en su relación con la violencia y la coerción. Este enfoque analítico nos ofrece una fórmula para analizar el poder (hegemonía/dictadura) que explica tanto la dominación como la emancipación y permite a la ecología política superar tanto el modelo bélico (aquel que reduce el poder a coerción y conflicto) como aquellos que dividen el poder entre resistencia y dominación.
Las teorías del poder foucaultianas y postfoucaultianas en hibridación con la psicología analítica de Carl G. Jung
Authors: Prueger Jonathan
Published: November 2023

En el marco de los estudios de la relación poder-inconsciente/inconsciente-poder, el presente artículo se propone, a partir de la demostración de su relevancia, una hibridación de las teorías del poder foucaultianas y postfoucaultianas con la psicología analítica junguiana. Se ponen en consideración tres dilemas fundamentales no resueltos de dichas teorías del poder, los cuales se podrían resolver con la integración de los aportes de Jung, recurriendo a la epistemología de la ontogénesis de Simondon como puente. Exponemos como Jung y Simondon comparten una amplia afinidad epistemológica, además de las mismas críticas: al atomismo aristotélico, a la teoría de la adaptabilidad exteriorista, al energetismo substancialista, al fisiologisismo, al psicoanálisis y ciertas semióticas. Clarificamos nuestro punto de partida ontológico: el coincidir de los opuestos o relacionismo ontológico. Se expone la centralidad del inconsciente en las disputas de poder hacia nuestros tiempos y el impacto que implica el no reconocimiento -aun- de la completitud de su condición. Cerramos con un intento de primer mapa analítico de la dinámica general de lo psíquico entre las cargas de potencialidad arquetípica del inconsciente y las modalidades del poder contemporáneas. Transversalmente, ocupa un lugar importante la cuestión de las resistencias a la luz de un nuevo marco epistemológico. Por último, incluimos un apartado adicional donde exponemos un diálogo posible entre la psicología analítica junguiana y las neurociencias.
La subjetivación regimentada por el tiempo: el uso del reloj en el dispositivo disciplinario
Authors: Aguilar Velázquez Jesús
Published: November 2023

Con base en la sistematización de los conceptos que ofrece el filósofo francés Michel Foucault, en el presente trabajo, se hace un análisis y descripción del papel que juega el reloj como como elemento del dispositivo utilizado en el proceso de la creación del sujeto y la subjetividad disciplinaria. Considerando al objeto técnico como una materia formada que despliega en su uso un diagrama de poder proyectado por el discurso biopolítico de la sociedad capitalista. En este caso se encuentra la relación del uso del reloj con la nueva forma de vivir el tiempo conforme a los enunciados que formalizan la sociedad disciplinaria. Para ello se realiza un breve análisis sociohistórico del proceso en el cual este objeto comenzó a utilizarse para generar una conducta disciplinada en los conventos desde el siglo VII, y que terminaría usándose en los espacios disciplinarios propiamente dichos. Se señala de manera general el proceso de mutación de las prácticas relacionadas con un tiempo orgánico que gradualmente se adecúan a un tiempo mecánico. Esto, aplicado al cuerpo y sus movimientos da como resultado la disciplina, es decir, una forma de dirigir el movimiento que moldea a un sujeto útil para la producción y reproducción del capitalismo.
Ontología Sociológica Clásica
Authors: Sabido Ramos Olga
Published: November 2023

Ontología Sociológica Clásica
Validez del cuestionario Engagement to Academic Tasks Questionnaire en universitarios peruanos
Authors: Navarro Ricardo , Morote Francisco , García Arlis , Bernal Víctor , Teran Victoria
Published: November 2023

El interés e involucramiento de los estudiantes por su propio aprendizaje en virtualidad durante la pandemia por la COVID-19 ha sido una realidad poco estudiada. La manifestación del involucramiento cognitivo, afectivo y conductual ha sido particularmente diferente durante los últimos años, por lo que contar con instrumentos de medición es necesario para la investigación en la educación. Por ello, se buscó adaptar y validar un instrumento de engagement que permita medir el involucramiento de los estudiantes durante la pandemia. Para ello, se aplicó un cuestionario de engagement a 297 estudiantes universitarios. Los resultados indican que la estructura factorial original del modelo se mantiene al adaptarse a la educación en contexto virtual. Asimismo, se pudo identificar que no existen diferencias en el modelo según el sexo del participante, lo que corrobora invarianza factorial. Se ha podido adaptar y validar un instrumento psicométrico que mide el engagement de los estudiantes en virtualidad.
Art of Aromatherapy: A Complementary Therapy in Healthcare Professional
Authors: Pathak Ankita , Dhamande Mithilesh , Sathe Seema , Borle Anjali , Gujjelwar Smruti
Published: November 2023

Aromatherapy, a part of herbology, is one of today's rapid-developing treatments. Fundamental oils are best utilized asback rubs, shower oils, or inward breaths. It is often accounted for that fragrance-based treatment leaves one inclination elevated,animated, empowered, or restored, contingent upon the oil utilized. At the point when breathed in, the different smells infiltratethe circulatory system through the lungs, causing physiologic changes. Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine.Aromatherapy is becoming increasingly popular, and there are clear indications that it should be used. It is one of thecomplementary therapies for anxiety reduction. Derived aroma molecules from essential oils contain curative and preventive usesin the medicine department. Although the perception and reaction to essential oils appear to differ significantly between men andwomen, aromatherapy benefits people of all ages. This article mainly focuses on a narrative review of aromatherapy, Derivatives,and uses of essential oils with a widened horizon in Aromatology.
Opinião dos estudantes da área da saúde sobre a utilização de metodologias ativas no ensino remoto de fisiologia humana
Authors: Zem Franciely , Weiss Thais , Lara Nathalia Marina de , Mello Rosiane Guetter , Marques Camila Moraes
Published: November 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic was a challenge for education systems. Educational institutions have had to adapt to the new correlations between teaching and learning. The aim of this study was to understand the perception of higher education students regarding the use of active methodologies in the remote study of Human Physiology. This is a cross-sectional descriptive study with a mixed methods approach. Thirty-five responses were obtained and 25 of the students considered the use of active methodologies in the teaching of Human Physiology to be positive. In recent decades, teaching in the health area has been debated, and the curriculum of active methodologies has stood out, as it seeks training with a broad view of man, forming an ethical, critical, reflective, humanized subject capable of transforming his surroundings. The use of active methodologies during the remote teaching period led to greater gain in the knowledge of human physiology
El entallador Alonso de Portillo (act. 1460-1513) y su taller: nuevas obras en Palencia
Authors: FERNÁNDEZ MATEOS Rubén
Published: November 2023

Este artículo pretende actualizar el estado de la cuestión del escultor tardogótico Alonso de Portillo, atribuyendo una serie de obras fáciles de reconocer gracias a su particular estilo. Además de añadir a su catálogo varias piezas en la catedral de Palencia, también se adscriben unas cuántas imágenes distribuidas por distintos puntos de la provincia de Palencia.
Nodos Activos + Las Julias Experiment
Authors: Yamil Hasbun Chavarría  , Pamela Jiménez Jiménez
Published: November 2023

On July the 4th 2023, the Nodos Activos Teams was invited to participate in an event named ‘Las Julias’ as organized by the School of Performative Arts (Escuela de Artes Escénicas) from the Universidad Nacional. An event that allows researchers from the aforementioned school to show the academic community of UNA their ongoing or concluded research experiences. Typically, participants are students and academics from the Performative Arts disciplines. However, Nodos Activos combines an interdisciplinary team of students and academics from Design, Visual Arts and Performative Arts, and its products reflect that heterogeneity.
Thus, the activity was planned as a means to allow Performative Arts students and academics to exit their comfort zones, and explore the research and creation methods, tools and concepts of the visual arts and design fields in a ‘hands on’ activity developed through an active concept of playfulness and abstract thinking-and-doing.
The Effect of Using Flash Cards to Improve Arabic Vocabulary Skills at the Al-Azhar Roudlotul Muttaqiin Islamic Boarding School, Malang/ أثر استخدام بطاقة الالفلاش لترقية إتقان مفردات اللغة العربية في المعهد الأزهر روضة المتقين مالانج
Authors: Himmatul mardiah  , Muhammad Alfankarim Romadoni  , Elly Miftahul Rohmah  , Laily Fitriani
Published: November 2023

The use of flashcard learning media is expected to improve students' mastering of Arabic vocabulary.  flashcards have the following features (1) Flashcards are effective picture cards, (2) Has two front and back sides, (3) the Front side contains pictures, (4) the Back side contains definitions, picture captions, answers, (5) Simple and easy to make. This study aims to determine the effect of flashcard media on Arabic vocabulary mastery. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research. Room A experimental group room B is the control group. Data was collected by test techniques and documentation. Instrument Test Data Analysis, Prerequisite Test namely Normality Test Homogeneity Test and Hypothesis Test. The sig value is obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.014 then Hα is accepted. That there is an effect of the use of flash card media on the Arabic vocabulary skills of students at Al-Azhar Roudlotul Muttaqiin. This research is expected to be used as a reference and can be used and then developed into four skills, namely: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
Pregnancy outcomes following tofacitinib use for SAPHO syndrome: a case report
Authors: Zhang Chen , Shi Xiaojun , Qian Tangliang , Liu Xiaoping , Ding Yihang , Hou Xiujuan , Li Chen
Published: November 2023

Tofacitinib, an oral Janus kinase inhibitor, has demonstrated
teratogenic effects in animal models. However, there is a lack of data
on its effects during human pregnancy, especially in the context of
synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome, a
rare disease. We report a case of a 31-year-old female patient with
SAPHO syndrome who became pregnant unexpectedly after 5 weeks of
continuous tofacitinib treatment during the first trimester. Tofacitinib
was immediately discontinued upon discovering the pregnancy. The patient
successfully delivered a healthy full-term male infant under vigilant
monitoring, and her SAPHO syndrome symptoms ameliorated during gestation
but exacerbated 40 days postpartum. Given the limited clinical data
available, further monitoring of pregnancy outcomes in patients treated
with tofacitinib is still warranted.
Chronic Insufficient Sleep in Women Impairs Insulin Sensitivity Independent of Adiposity Changes: Results of a Randomized Trial
Authors: Zuraikat Faris M. , Laferrère Blandine , Cheng Bin , Scaccia Samantha E. , Cui Zuoqiao , Aggarwal Brooke , Jelic Sanja , St-Onge Marie-Pierre
Published: November 2023

OBJECTIVE

Insufficient sleep is associated with type 2 diabetes, yet the causal impact of chronic insufficient sleep on glucose metabolism in women is unknown. We investigated whether prolonged mild sleep restriction (SR), resembling real-world short sleep, impairs glucose metabolism in women.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Women (aged 20–75 years) without cardiometabolic diseases and with actigraphy-confirmed habitual total sleep time (TST) of 7–9 h/night were recruited to participate in this randomized, crossover study with two 6-week phases: maintenance of adequate sleep (AS) and 1.5 h/night SR. Outcomes included plasma glucose and insulin levels, HOMA of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) values based on fasting blood samples, as well as total area under the curve for glucose and insulin, the Matsuda index, and the disposition index from an oral glucose tolerance test.

RESULTS

Our sample included 38 women (n = 11 postmenopausal women). Values are reported with ±SEM. Linear models adjusted for baseline outcome values demonstrated that TST was reduced by 1.34 ± 0.04 h/night with SR versus AS (P < 0.0001). Fasting insulin (β = 6.8 ± 2.8 pmol/L; P = 0.016) and HOMA-IR (β = 0.30 ± 0.12; P = 0.016) values were increased with SR versus AS, with effects on HOMA-IR more pronounced in postmenopausal women compared with premenopausal women (β = 0.45 ± 0.25 vs. β = 0.27 ± 0.13, respectively; P for interaction = 0.042). Change in adiposity did not mediate the effects of SR on glucose metabolism or change results in the full sample when included as a covariate.

CONCLUSIONS

Curtailing sleep duration to 6.2 h/night, reflecting the median sleep duration of U.S. adults with short sleep, for 6 weeks impairs insulin sensitivity, independent of adiposity. Findings highlight insufficient sleep as a modifiable risk factor for insulin resistance in women to be targeted in diabetes prevention efforts.
Butt welding of SUS304 and Inconel718 tubes by using defocused laser beam
Authors: Cheng Jian , Xie Feng , Chen Yulong , Zhang Xingpeng , Zhai Zhongshen , Li Fengping , Liu Dun
Published: November 2023

Joining stainless steel to superalloy is currently of extensive interest for applications in aviation and automotive industries. However, conventional welding is prone to encounter defects such as cracks and austenite grain coarsening in the fusion zone. In the present study, laser welding was applied to join SUS304 stainless steel and Inconel718 superalloy circular tubes due to their precise local heat input and accuracy. The effects of defocusing distance, welding speed, and laser power on welding characteristics were studied by changing the values of the mentioned parameters, which manifested that different process parameters exerted a tremendous impact on the cross section morphology and shape of the weld seam. In addition, finite element simulation software was used to simulate temperature field distribution. The results revealed that there would be a buffering region on the temperature field once the laser power gradually decreased, which remarkably reflected the effect of the laser power descending on eliminating weld craters. Therefore, the crater defects caused by laser beam accelerating and decelerating at the start and end of welding could be effectively eliminated through synchronously regulating laser power in the real welding process.
Some practical issues of creating teaching complexes providing informational support for multilevel diagnostic systems for electrotechnical equipment
Authors:   Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Myslovych Mykhailo , Zvarych Valerij ,   Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ostapchuk Ludwiga ,   Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Hyzhko Yuriy ,   Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Hutorova Мaryna ,   Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Published: November 2023

On the basis of the algorithms of functioning the multidimensional system for diagnostics of electrotechnical equipment via Smart Grid technology described in the previous paper, the examples of forming teaching complexes which are an information basis for further procedure of creating the rules of diagnostics and classification of possible defects of the electrotechnical equipment units are given.
Calculation of the phase state of the [N(CH3)4]2CUCL4 crystals
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Sveleba Sergii , Katerynchuk Ivan , Kuno Ivan ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Karpa Ivan ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Semotiuk Ostap ,   Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Brygilevych Volodymyr ,   Institute of Technical Engineering the State Higher School of Technology and Economics in Jarosław
Published: November 2023

The calculation of the spatial changes of the amplitude and phase of the order parameter was performed in the Python environment with the use of the Skipy and JiTCODE libraries. In [N(CH3)4]2CuCl4 crystals, there is an incommensurate phase I1 at the small values of the magnitude of long-range interaction (T<0.6) and an incommensurate phase I2 at T≥1.0. This is the same incommensurate phase, although the behavior of the amplitude and phase functions in it is different under the different conditions mentioned above. At T = 0.6 ÷ 1.0, the coexistence of these two phases is observed which is manifested in the absence of anomalous changes of q during the transition from the sinusoidal mode of IC modulation to the soliton regime
Novel passive methods of periodical insulation resistance determination in AC/DC IT systems
Authors: Olszowiec Piotr
Published: November 2023

In the publication there is presented current status of development of passive methods of periodical insulation resistance determination in AC/DC IT systems. Their importance is strengthened by the fact that these procedures can be executed both manually by operator and by microprocessor monitors. Two novel methods offer a new approach which might be used also in other measuring applications. For better understanding of the proposed solutions there is given mathematical description of presence of DC components in voltages at both sides of rectifier. For the existing method of “Three Readings of a Voltmeter” and for new alternative techniques there is given an evaluation of their accuracy of insulation resistance determination.
JOB RELEVANT INFORMATION ON GOVERNMENT MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF AFFECTIVE ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT
Authors: Febrianti Andin Vivian , Rohma Frida Fanani
Published: November 2023

This study aims to investigate the moderating effect of affective organizational commitment on job-relevant information (JRI) on government managerial performance. The inconsistent results regarding the impact of JRI on government managerial performance lead to differences in perceptions of JRI functions. The inconsistency of the research results is possible due to phenomena that have yet to be caught in previous studies. Based on the goal-setting theory, this study captured the construct of affective organizational commitment. The research used a quantitative method using a survey of 56 Regional Government Organizations (RGO) with 180 respondents in Pasuruan Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The sampling method used judgment sampling, which obtained as many as 180 respondents. Testing the research hypothesis was carried out using SmartPLS 4.0. The study results show that job-relevant information encourages the government managerial performance of regional apparatus. The existence of affective organizational commitment impacts improving government managerial performance. Moreover, the findings of this study indicate that affective organizational commitment can strengthen JRI's influence on the government managerial performance of the local government apparatus. This research shows that the affective organizational commitment possessed by officials can encourage the influence of job-relevant information to improve the managerial performance of local government officials
COMPARATIVE HEALTH ANALYSIS OF INSURANCE COMPANIES OWNED BY BUMN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA
Authors: Shoviana Evi - , Rohmah Farida
Published: November 2023

This research aims to analyze and compare the financial health of government-managed Sharia insurance companies, both Sharia and non-sharia, which are included in BUMN during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data collection method in this research used a sample of ten insurance companies. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling. The data analysis method in the study uses paired difference test analysis (paired sample t-test). This research shows that ratios based on liquidity, ROA, ROE, RBC, Sharia, and non-Sharia insurance show healthy finances but not solvency ratios. Then, Sharia insurance companies and non-sharia state-owned companies have the same level of financial health. The limitations of this research are that several insurance companies need to have complete data used in research for two years because they look at financial health during the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of financial ratios in assessing the health of insurance companies still does not reflect the overall financial health condition, and the research sample is limited. It is hoped that future research can add operational and administrative aspects using quantitative and qualitative approaches, which have never been done so far, so the results will be better.
Lectura crítica de Fuster-Caubet, Y. (2023). Lectura y escritura en la universidad: un abordaje desde la ciencia de la información como disciplina. Montevideo: Universidad de la República
Authors: La Rosa Sarabia Carlos Eduardo
Published: November 2023

Reseña sobre Yanet Fuster-Caubet. Lectura y escritura en la universidad: un abordaje desde la ciencia de la información como disciplina. Montevideo: Universidad de la República.
Vivir mejor, estar mejor : Un proyecto de Innovación Educativa sobre Yoga en la Universidad de Málaga
Authors: Lucena Romero Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2023

Publicación fruto del Proyecto de Innovación Educativa U.M.A. 19/040, en que se recogen lecciones de la práctica de Yoga (con fotografías de profesional), artículos filosóficos y propuestas para implementar la práctica del yoga en la enseñanza primaria y secundaria pública nacional.