bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Statistika dalam Riset-Riset Psikologi Komunikasi: Sebuah Studi Literatur
Authors: Santoso Agung
Published: October 2022

The increasing number of studies in psychology on communication demanded the use of more relevant statistical analysis techniques that can meet the needs for these studies. Conventional analysis techniques, such as ones that were based on linear model, assume that the observation are independent. Such assumption were often violated in studies on communication. Therefore, it was imperative to develop statistical analysis techniques that could address problems related to data with dependent observation either in communication events. Such efforts could not be separated from literature studies addressing several research questions: (1) What kind of research questions  that frequently arose in communication in Psychology?, (2) What statistical analysis techniques that were commonly used to answer the questions in such studies?, (3) What potential statitical analysis techniques that could be used in the studies?, and (4) How were the discrepancies between the needs in communication studies in Psychology with the statistical analysis techniques currently available? The current studies attempted to address those questions by conducting a study of literature review. It was shown that there was still a big space for improvement for studies on communication particularly in Indonesia. Many statistical techniques that were currently available, such as dyadic analysis or social network analysis, have not been employed to address the issues related to dependence of observation or social relations data. Moreover, statistical models or techniques should be developed to measure communication events to reduce the dependence on self-report assessments.
Hubungan antara Regulasi Diri dengan Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Media Sosial
Authors: Kusnadi Melisa Lusiana , Suhartanto Paulus Eddy
Published: October 2022

This research aimed to determine the correlation between self-regulation and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in college students who used social media. The hypothesis of this research there was a negative correlation between self-regulation and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in college students who used social media. The participants of this research were 402 college students aged 18 to 25 years who used at least one of the following four social media: YouTube, WhatsApp, Facebook, or Instagram. This research was quantitative research using a non-probability sampling technique. The instruments used in this research were two scales arranged by the researcher, self-regulation modeled on Bandura’s self-regulation theory (in Feist et al., 2018), and the FoMO scale modeled on Przybylski et al’s FoMO theory (2013). According to the try-out of scales, the reliability coefficient on the self-regulation scale was 0,861 and on the FoMO scale was 0,815. The data analysis technique in this research used Spearman’s rho technique because the data were not normally distributed. The results of this research showed that there was a significant negative correlation between self-regulation and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in college students who use social media (r = -0,247, p = 0,000).
Analisis Tematik Kebahagiaan pada Milenial Kelas Menengah
Authors: Harimurti Albertus
Published: October 2022

This current study aimed to map the experience of happiness among middle-class millennials in Indonesia. Data were collected through the written stories and experiences of 37 subjects aged 19-20 years. Using thematic analysis with constructionist epistemology, this research found four major themes across the stories. Subjects portrayed that happiness is a condition in which the subjects: (1) Enjoy the moment, (2) Subjectively, (3) Support from others, and (4) Self-worth. These findings have implications for research models on happiness that can be directed at welfare issues at various levels, namely individual, interpersonal, organizational, and communal which are interconnected and influence each other.
Dinamika Meaning Making Process pada Emerging Adults dengan Riwayat Adverse Childhood Experiences dan Non-Suicidal Self-Injury
Authors: Herdianto Adeline , Dewi Zahrasari Lukita
Published: October 2022

Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) is a maladaptive phenomenon that becomes a concern in Indonesia, especially in the prevalence of emerging adults. One of the predisposing factors for NSSI is exposure to Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE). Individuals in these two contexts are also found to have different worldviews. The aim of this study was to describe the dynamics of meaning-making in the context of emerging adults with a history of ACE and NSSI. This study uses a qualitative-phenomenological approach. Interviews were conducted with three participants aged 19-25 years, having 5-8 ACE (ACE questionnaire screening), doing NSSI (NSSI-AT screening), and live in Jabodetabek. Participants were selected by purposive sampling. Thematic analysis of the data was carried out according to the theory of meaning-making model, ACE, and NSSI. The results showed that distress by adversive experience triggered the meaning-making process. The role of the deliberate and cognitive process is more helpful in the dynamics of meaning-making. The meanings made, such as acceptance, re-appraisal, re-attribution, perceptions of growth, and changes in global meaning, were found to reduce distress and generate compassion. However, the meanings made can still be dynamically developed throughout the individual's life. In further research, exploration in the gender role, culture, and other humanistic aspects, such as forgiveness and support system in meaning-making can be carried out. Longitudinal or mixed-method methods can also be chosen to develop the results of this study.
An SPL Reference Model based on Domain Taxonomies & Standards
Authors: Buccella Agustina , Cechich Alejandra
Published: October 2022

Building reusable software is always a challenge, even when well-established approaches are applied. Software Product Line (SPL) development is one these approaches, which allows domain modeling be a way of dealing with common and variable aspects of reality. However, domain engineering itself can be complex, many times depending on the domain scope and/or its associated functionality. In this paper, our proposal to SPL development is structured as a leveled reference model built upon standardized semantic resources. This model and its associated process are exemplified through several cases from the field, drawing influencing factors subjectively assessed. Our experiences show that systematically enriching domain engineering may improve SPL development in the practice.
Dynamic grouping of vehicle trajectories
Authors: Reyes Gary , Lanzarini Laura , Estrebou Cesar , Fernandez Bariviera Aurelio
Published: October 2022

Vehicular traffic volume in large cities has increased in recent years, causing mobility problems; therefore,the analysis of vehicle flow data becomes a relevant research topic. Intelligent Transportation Systems monitor and control vehicular movements by collecting GPS trajectories, which provides the geographic location of vehicles in real time. Thus information is processed using clustering techniques to identify vehicular flow patterns. This work presents a methodologycapable of analyzing the vehicular flow in a given area, identifying speed ranges and keeping an interactivemap updated that facilitates the identification of possible traffic jam areas. The results obtained on threedata sets from the cities of Guayaquil-Ecuador, RomeItaly and Beijing-China are satisfactory and clearlyrepresent the speed of movement of the vehicles, automatically identifying the most representative ranges inreal time.
Legal Information Retrieval System with Entity-Based Query Expansion: Case study in Traffic Accident Litigation
Authors: Gimenez Catacora Joel Arnaldo , Casali Ana , Deco Claudia
Published: October 2022

This article describes an information retrieval system with entity query expansion by relevance feedback.The performance of the system is tested assuming its usage as a support tool for lawyers constructing a legalframework for a case. The objective is to improve the precision of results when searching for relevantjurisprudence. For this, the entities belonging to a knowledge base are used as a means to expand thequery. The expansion can be done using either an automatic or an interactive mechanism. This secondapproach suggests to the user concepts related to the query, which might improve the search experience. Anontology and a knowledge base, called LegalOnto and LegalBase, respectively, were developed. The ontology includes concepts not addressed by existing legal ontologies, and the knowledge base integrates LegalOnto with the thesaurus of the Argentine System of Legal Information (Sistema Argentino de Informacion ´Jur´ıdica: SAIJ), enriched in the subject of traffic accidents. Quantitative experimentation is carried out upon aset of court documents that are used to populate the knowledge base. Preliminary results are encouraging.
State of the art on the conceptual modeling of serious games through a systematic mapping of the literature
Authors: Miguel Juan Cristian Daniel , Chimuris Gimenez Andrés , Garrido Nicolás , Bassi Matias , Velazquez Gabriela , Panizzi Marisa
Published: October 2022

Serious games are those games whose objective is to stimulate learning or the acquisition of knowledge or a skill. Currently, there is a trend in the market towards the generation of this type of games. Given the importance of conceptualizing the domain of a problem and its solution, this paper presents the results of a systematic mapping of the literature, Systematic Mapping Study (SMS), with the purpose of identifying the state of the art and discovering the existing contributions regarding the conceptual modeling of serious games. A search was carried out in Scopus, IEEE Xplore and ACM digital libraries from January 2010 to June 2021. Of a total of 558 articles identified, 31 primary studies were analyzed. It was evidenced that the use of UML prevails for the modeling of serious games, mainly for class and activity diagrams, together with other languages ​​such as UP4EG, DSML, Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA), Discrete Event System Specification (DEVS) and Fuzzy Inference Systems (FIS). Thirty percent of the primary studies propose a framework and another 30% propose a development methodology. Most of these frameworks do not specify how to perform conceptual modeling.
Statistical analysis of the performance of four Apache Spark ML algorithms
Authors: Camele Genaro , Hasperué Waldo , Ronchetti Franco , Quiroga Facundo Manuel
Published: October 2022

Feature selection (FS) techniques generally require repeatedly training and evaluating models to assess theimportance of each feature for a particular task. However, due to the increasing size of currently availabledatabases, distributed processing has become a necessity for many tasks. In this context, the Apache SparkML library is one of the most widely used libraries for performing classification and other tasks with largedatasets. Therefore, knowing both the predictive performance and efficiency of its main algorithms beforeapplying a FS technique is crucial to planning computations and saving time. In this work, a comparativestudy of four Spark ML classification algorithms is carried out, statistically measuring execution times andpredictive power based on the number of attributes from a colon cancer database. Results were statistically analyzed, showing that, although Random Forest and Na¨ıve Bayes are the algorithms with the shortest execution times, Support Vector Machine obtains models with the best predictive power. The study of the performance of these algorithms is interesting as they are applied in many different problems, such as classification of pathologies from epigenomic data, image classification, prediction of computer attacks in network security problems, among others.
Analysis and design of scalable pre-processing techniques of instances for imbalanced Big Data problems. Applications in humanitarian emergencies situations.
Authors: Basgall María José
Published: October 2022

This thesis addresses the distributed and scalable pre-processing of Big Data sets, in order to obtain good quality data, known as Smart Data. Particularly, it focuses on classification problems, and on addressing the following characteristics: (a) imbalanced data; (b) redundancy; (c) high dimensionality; and (d) overlapping.The following specific objectives are established for the aforementioned purpose:

Enable a state-of-the-art algorithm widely used for the treatment of class imbalance in traditional data scenarios (Small Data), to be able to obtain adequate results from large datasets in a distributed manner and in reasonable execution times.

To design and to implement a fast and scalable methodology for the reduction in both instances and attributes for Big Data sets with high redundancy and dimensionality, while maintaining the predictive capacity of the original dataset.

To design and to implement a strategy for scalable data characterisation in the context of Big Data classification, focusing on the ambiguous areas of the problem.

To apply the knowledge acquired during the development phase to solve problems of interest related to humanitarian emergencies.
Anatomical assessment of the temporomandibular joint with magnetic resonance imaging
Authors: Lévano Loayza Sandro Alexander , Sovero Gaspar Abell Temistocles
Published: October 2022

A systemic and synthetic review of the anatomy of the temporomandibular joint in magnetic resonance imaging was developed for its evaluation. The temporomandibular joint is an anatomical structure composed of bones, muscles, ligaments and an articular disc that allows important physiological movements, such as mandibular opening, closing, protrusion, retrusion and lateralization. Magnetic resonance imaging is an imaging technique that does not use ionizing radiation and is more specific for the evaluation and interpretation of soft tissues, due to its high resolution, so it has an important role in the diagnosis of various maxillofacial pathologies, which is why the dentist should have knowledge of the structures and functions of the temporomandibular joint through magnetic resonance imaging. The review demonstrates the importance of magnetic resonance imaging in the study of the anatomy of the temporomandibular joint, in addition to mentioning the advantages provided by this imaging technique such as its good detail of the soft tissues in its different sequences and the non-use of ionizing radiation to obtain its images.
CULTURAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES OF THE BALI HINDU COMMUNITY WITHIN THE MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY IN PATOMAN, BANYUWANGI
Authors: Sutrisno Nanang Sutrisno , A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara
Published: October 2022

This study aims to reveal the underlying values, forms, and implications of the cultural adaptation strategies of the Bali Hindu community within the multicultural society in Patoman, Banyuwangi. The research was conducted qualitatively with an ethnographic approach based on the theory of cultural adaptation and social harmony. This study finds that the values that underlie the cultural adaptation strategy of the Bali Hindu community within the multicultural society in Patoman include Tri Hita Karana, Tat Tvam Asi, Manyama Braya, and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. Forms of cultural adaptation strategy include strengthening socio-cultural and religious identities internally and developing external consolidation by mediating seven universal categories of culture in their social interactions. The implications of the cultural adaptation strategy include the formation of a “Bali Patoman Village” with a distinctive cultural and religious identity, the maintenance of social harmony in a pluralistic society, and the affirmation of a multicultural society structure marked by the coronation of Patoman Village as a “Kampung Pancasila”.
Innovative Technique for Electrostatic Discharges Characterization on a Floating Nanosatellite Mockup
Authors: Bernard-Gardy Yoann , Matéo-Vélez Jean-Charles , Issac François , Jarrige Julien , Murat Gaël , Garrigues Laurent , Payan Denis
Published: October 2022

This paper presents efforts made to improve the characterization of electrostatic discharges induced by severe spacecraft surface charging events. The novelty of this work resides in the design and implementation of a test setup that provides more refined information than the techniques usually adopted and prescribed by spacecraft design guidelines. We applied the test setup to two different nanosatellite mockups. By reducing the coupling with ground-test equipment, we significantly improved the measurement precision. An application of such a setup is the evaluation and prediction of inrush currents caused on nanosatellites by electrostatic discharges induced by hazardous space weather conditions.
DEVELOPMENT OF PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE IN TRANSLATION STUDENTS IN THE LIGHT OF TRANSLATION ERRORS AND NON-CORREPSONDENCE THEORY
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Sofronova T.M. , Babak T.P. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The article analyzes the problem of developing pragmatic competence in the professional education of future translators/interpreters and proposes an appeal to the theory of errors and translation non-correspondences (the so-called Erratology). On the example of assessment of the quality of translations, an educational experiment on editing educational translations by university students and a statistical analysis of the results are demonstrated. This helps to make a transition from subjective to more objective interpretation of the products of translation activities. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for teaching students to assess the quality of translations when mastering the features of interlingual transmission of the pragmatics of the original for successful development of pragmatic competence in future specialists. The research methodology consists of the analysis and synthesis of works by Russian and international researchers on translation pragmatics and assessment of translation quality and authors’ experience of developing translation competencies in university students in Translation Studies (45.03.02 Linguistics; Translation and Translation Studies). The method of conducting a training experiment and statistical processing of the results is also applied. Research results. Based on the context-competence-based approach to learning, a professional-activity translation training was developed, consisting of a set of practice-oriented training tasks aimed at developing the professional competencies of translation students in studying the pragmatics of translation and assessing the quality of translation. The results of an educational experiment are presented and statistically processed. They reflect the subjectivity of the assessment of the quality of translation and ways to increase its objectivity either by increasing the number of evaluating reviewers and deriving average results, or by graphically comparing the results between all submitted translations. Conclusion. The authors’ methodology for developing pragmatic competence in future specialists in the field of Translation Studies proposed in the article can help students realize the relative subjectivity of the available methods for assessing the quality of translation, the endless variability of translations of the same source text, and the need for a critical analysis of translation reference resources. This technique can serve as a basis for the development of similar practice-oriented tasks based on texts of the required thematic and linguistic orientation for university students specializing in Translation Studies.
ANALYSIS OF INDIVIDUAL PROFESSIONAL DEFICITS AND ADAPTATION DIFFICULTIES AMONG TEACHERS OF EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND METHODS TO OVERCOME THEM
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Yanova M.G. , Ryazanova Z.G. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The article analyzes and formulates the problems of overcoming individual professional deficits and adaptation difficulties in the profession of teachers of educational organizations. The problem is highlighted due to discrepancy between the requirements for results of training young teachers and their ability to overcome professional deficits and adaptation difficulties in the profession. The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the content and technological components in the process of preparing students to solve the identified problems in the conditions of existing educational standards. The methodology of the research consists of the analysis and generalization of organizational documents in the field of higher education, research works of international and Russian scientists recognized by the scientific community, the experience of teaching students in various fields of training; the development of diagnostic tools to identify individual professional deficits and adaptive difficulties of teachers in the profession and the definition of ways to overcome them. Research results. On the basis of activity-based and competence-based approaches, the main provisions for solving the problem of overcoming individual professional deficits and adaptation difficulties by teachers in the profession are formulated. Conclusion. The author’s concept of identifying individual professional deficits and finding ways to overcome the adaptive difficulties of teachers in the profession, proposed in the article, can be implemented in the process of professional activity. The result of its implementation may be the use of special diagnostic tools to identify individual professional deficits and adaptive difficulties of teachers, developed taking into account the new requirements for teacher training; and based on the principles of: digitalization of education, description of the results of mastering in the format of competencies, design of educational activities, creative innovation of the educational process, compliance with the requirements and level of professional training of teachers, as well as in determining ways to overcome these professional deficits and difficulties.
DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICAL QUALITIES IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 9–14 BY MEANS OF RUGBY
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Bazhenov S.S. , Savchuk A.N. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Sitnikov Yu.E. ,   Siberian Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem and purpose. Currently, there is a need to understand the importance of physical culture, both social and individual value, which makes it possible to identify new trends in the development of public consciousness and personal motivations for the development of the cultural heritage of the planet [Minogina, 2017, p. 74]. The article analyzes and determines the degree of use of individual human abilities – the fundamental factors determining the level of culture of social consciousness and development. The methodology of the research consists of a theoretical analysis and generalization of the data of scientific and methodological literature of foreign and Russian scientists recognized by the scientific community in the field of physical culture, sports, psychology, and pedagogy, as well as practical experience in preparing the younger generation for rugby classes. Research results. Functional capabilities provided to a person during physical education and sports have almost unlimited possibilities. The tasks solved in the research work indicate the need to analyze the conditions of physical training of young rugby players at the present stage. In accordance with the analysis of the conditions for training young athletes, a complex of general developmental exercises has been developed. These exercises are provided as a means of physical education through the rugby game sport within the sensitive period of development of the younger generation. Conclusion. Experimental work has sufficiently proved the hypothesis that when practicing physical culture and sports, in particular, a game sport – rugby, it is necessary to take into account favorable periods of development of basic physical qualities in children during the period of sensitive development. In the research work, materials were considered to substantiate the arguments in favor of using an integrated approach to the training process of young rugby players aged 9–14. Practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the material contained in the work, as well as methodological recommendations, will help in a meaningful understanding of the educational process in physical culture and help predict its development, which is especially important in school education. The practical significance of the study is determined by the new placement of accents and guidelines in the content of physical education of schoolchildren, the choice of means and methods of organizing the pedagogical process focused on intensification and diversification of education.
MODULAR METHOD FOR INCREASING SPATIAL COORDINATION TRAINING AMONG BASKETBALL TEAM PLAYERS
Authors:   DerzhavinTambov State University, Pugachev I.Yu. , Bogdanov M.Yu. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Paramzin V.B. ,   Krasnodar Higher Military School named after General of the Army S.M. Shtemenko, Raznovskaya S.V. ,   Petrozavodsk State University
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. There are many techniques for spatial training of basketball players, but among them there are contradictory ones that need to be analyzed, their features and basic components found. Including those that are focused on block-modular management of the readiness of qualified basketball athletes to achieve high sports results. The purpose of the article is to substantiate and develop a modular methodology for improving the spatial coordination training for basketball program players. The methodology of the research consists of a modular approach, fundamental works on the theory of sports (V. N. Platonov, L. P. Matveev, etc.). Methods were used: multimedia visualization, assessment of spatial coordination, forecasting, pedagogical experiment. Research results. It was assumed that the use of proofreading content in the process of training highly qualified athletes to strengthen spatial and coordination preparedness, will increase the effectiveness of the game. The objectives of the study were presented in the development and determination of the possibility of disseminating the modular methodology on the general set of the system for training modern basketball players. The essence of the recommended means was the inclusion of a set of special exercises for the development of the vestibular analyzer and the movement control system. The content of the technology consisted of heterogeneous means of active and passive methods of vestibular training, but of unidirectional impact, alternating after 2 sessions. Conclusion. The assimilation of the number of shots from the three-point line has been verified, which marks the tendency to increase the role of the motion control system. The results of the pedagogical formative experiment increased the level of spatial coordination of the players of the team «BC Derzhava» of Tambov, which significantly improved her result in the last 9 matches in the championship of the College Basketball Association.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL FITNESS TESTS IN THE ARMIES OF THE USA, RUSSIA AND VENEZUELA
Authors:   Southern Federal University (Rostov-on-Don, Russia), Salmerón Mayorca D.A. , Chikurov A.I. ,   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. In any army in the world, the physical fitness of personnel is of great importance, which is one of the main indicators of the readiness level of the country’s armed forces. The changing conditions of modern warfare require constant and systematic modernization of the assessment in the level of physical fitness of military personnel. The purpose of the study is to consider the most important aspects of physical training of military personnel based on a comparative analysis of physical fitness tests used in the armies of the United States, the Russian Federation and Venezuela. The research methodology is based on regulatory legal acts in the field of defense of the USA, the Russian Federation and Venezuela, the analysis of scientific publications and professional experience on the stated research problem. Research results. Having studied in detail the approaches to assessing the physical qualities of military personnel in the United States, the Russian Federation and Venezuela, we noted that a country like Venezuela differs in its approach to the level of assessment of the readiness of personnel from the other two countries. This article presents the current means of assessing physical qualities of military personnel in the armies of the United States, the Russian Federation and Venezuela in the context of such aspects of the theory of physical education as endurance, strength, speed, flexibility, and coordination. These aspects are fundamental for any professional activity that implies or requires a high level of physical fitness, which can also allow determining the necessary level of readiness of the Venezuelan army soldiers. Conclusion. Unlike the military of the Venezuelan army, soldiers of the most powerful armies in the world undergo more comprehensive training and at the same time maintain the specifics of professional activity in all its manifestations.
APPROACHES TO ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SAFETY IN SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors:   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Bogulskaya N.A. , Kucherov M.M. ,   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Tugovikov V.B. ,   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Sabilo A.S. ,   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. In the modern world, information and information technologies play an important role in all spheres of society and the state. At the same time, the Internet not only provides new opportunities, but can also have a destructive effect on users, mainly young people. The purpose of the study is to identify the possibilities of ensuring information security and psychological safety in the Internet space. The research methodology is based on approaches to automatic filtering of social media content. Research results. Approaches to detecting prohibited content on the Internet are analyzed and compared. The choice of a method for conducting a computational experiment is substantiated and conclusions are drawn based on the results of its implementation. Conclusion. The article presents results of the research on the problem of an automated procedure for detecting and filtering content prohibited by the legislation of the Russian Federation on the Internet.
ANALYSIS OF DIFFICULTIES MODERN PARENTS FACE IN TERMS OF UPBRINGING, DEVELOPMENT AND EDUCATION OF CHILDREN OF EARLY AND PRESCHOOL AGE
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Aramacheva L.V. , Dubovik E.Yu. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Verbianova O.М. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The authors study the specifics of the difficulties of modern parents raising children of early and preschool age, in matters of upbringing, education and development of children, for the timely provision of psychological, pedagogical, methodological and consulting assistance. The purpose of the article is to analyze the consulting requests of modern parents raising children of early and preschool age on issues of child development, to characterize the typical difficulties of parents associated with the development and upbringing of a child. Research methodology. The methodology of the study consists of the provisions of scientific research by Vygotsky L.S., Leontiev A.N., considering the patterns of mental development of a child, research by Smirnova E.O., Ovcharova R.V., characterizing the relationship of preschool children with close adults as a factor of child development; works by Varga A.Ya., Spivakovskaya A.S., Gippenreiter Yu.B., substantiating the importance of support for families to ensure psychological well-being of a child and overcome existing difficulties. Research method: questionnaire, content analysis of parents’ consultation requests. Research results. The results of the study showed that parents’ ideas about children are associated with their emotionally positive, value-based attitude towards a child. Typical difficulties of parents of young children in the process of raising and educating a child include issues related to speech development (insufficient vocabulary, slow down in speech development); with negative behavioral manifestations (whims, tantrums, stubbornness); with difficulties adapting to kindergarten. The speech development of a child as the main problem area of child development was also noted by the majority of parents of preschool children (shortcomings of sound pronunciation, coherent monological speech). At the same time, parents of children of this age group are characterized by difficulties in upbringing and educating a child associated with his/her undesirable behavior (disobedience, tantrums, whims). Many parents single out the emotional–volitional sphere (aggressive behavior, anxiety, fears) as a problem area of a child’s development. Conclusion. In general, the study showed that parents of children of early and preschool age are consciously involved in the process of raising children, are ready to interact with specialists in the field of preschool education, but underestimate the importance of their own participation in ensuring the development of a child. The results obtained make it possible to substantiate the directions and content of psychological and pedagogical assistance to modern parents by organizing various forms of psychological counseling and education.
EXPERIENCE OF STUDYING THE NEEDS AND POSSIBILITIES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSISTANCE FOR PARENTS IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY OF KRASNOYARSK)
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Ulybina E.V. , Verbianova O.M. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The changes that are actively taking place in society are reflected in the needs of the population in obtaining qualified psychological assistance. There has been a tendency to increase the focus of modern parents on education in terms of development, upbringing and education of children. The question arises of specifying the content of necessary psychological assistance to parents, as well as the possibilities of obtaining it in the conditions of an actively developing million-plus city. The purpose of the study is to assess the volume and content of potentially necessary psychological assistance to parents in the city of Krasnoyarsk and the correspondence to their real scale and possibilities for obtaining it. Methodology (materials and methods). Analysis and generalization of theoretical data of foreign and Russian scientists, monitoring of the market of psychological and pedagogical services for the city of Krasnoyarsk in the field of information and navigation resources, social networks, anonymous questioning of parents raising preschool children. Research results. The low awareness of the Krasnoyarsk parent community about the possible reasons for contacting psychologists, about the various ways of obtaining psychological assistance (in-person, remotely), about the location of organizations providing psychological and pedagogical services was revealed. The main channels for parents to receive information about the possibilities of obtaining help from a psychologist, as well as the conditions that determine their choice in favor of a particular organization or specialist (location, recommendations, waiting time for an appointment, cost and format of the service) are clarified. A review of the organizations represented in the city of Krasnoyarsk providing services of a psychological and pedagogical spectrum was carried out. Conclusion. The possibilities for parents to receive psychological assistance in the city of Krasnoyarsk were analyzed, parents were found to be poorly aware of the possibilities of obtaining assistance in terms of psychological support for children, as well as the needs and specifics of this type of assistance. The authors concluded that in order to meet the needs of parents living in a million-plus city in services related to education, upbringing, and development of children, it is necessary to create a single organizational, scientific, methodological and informational-analytical space for the provision of psychological, pedagogical, medical, and social assistance.
MILITARY AND POLITICAL EUPHEMISMS IN MODERN RUSSIAN MASS MEDIA
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Vasilyev A.D. , Kurdelyas A.A. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. Euphemisms neutralize social discourse softening the negative impact of taboo topics that can cause public disapproval and anxiety. At present, military-political euphemisms are widely used in the Russian media which are known for their manipulativeness and tendency to double standards, with the help of which the truth of what is happening is deliberately hidden. The purpose of the article is to analyze euphemism speech strategies and conduct a quantitative analysis that determines the most frequently used euphemistic units for the period of 2020–2022. The methodology of the study. The material of the study is articles published in 2020–2022 in the newspapers “Izvestia”, “Kommersant”, and “Vedomosti”. The paper uses methods of analysis and generalization, analysis of the semantic structure and interpretation of intentional strategies of the euphemisms under consideration, as well as the statistical method. Research results. The main factors facilitating the use of military-political euphemisms in the texts of a number of modern printed Russian media have been established. An interpretation of the probable intentional orientation of the analyzed lexical units is proposed. A quantitative analysis of the euphemisms used in the selected sources has been performed, showing the statistics of the frequency of use of the studied lexical units in the articles of Russian newspapers. Conclusion. As a result of the study, it was determined that one of the most common tasks of euphemistic renaming is to improve the perception of denotation by blurring the semantic component. The most common intention (speech strategy) of euphemisms in the examples under consideration is the veiling of the designated reality, which allows removing psychological tension in order to avoid public condemnation or panic from the audience. The most frequently used euphemisms among those studied were the containment forces and border demarcation.
SCIENCE WRITING IN ENGLISH: DIFFICULTIES FOR NOVICE RUSSIAN AUTHORS
Authors:   Tomsk State Pedagogical University, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radio Electronics, Shpit E.I. , Kurovskii V.N. ,   Tomsk State Pedagogical University
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The paper discusses multiple deviations of science texts in the English language written by Russian novice writers from the norms and expectations of the international discourse community. The purpose of the article is to propose a concept of utilizing computer linguistics tools of automated text analysis for pedagogical purposes to identify real needs of students in science writing in English. The methodology is based on the contrastive discourse-analysis of two corpora: students’ research paper manuscripts and published research papers by international expert writers. Both corpora belong to one engineering discipline and were compiled specifically for the research purposes. The contrastive corpus analysis was conducted by means of a computer linguistics tool Gramulator. Research results. The quantitative and qualitative analysis of differential bigrams in Gramulator demonstrated that the writing by novice Russian authors significantly differs from the expert writing. The considered bigrams indicated lower lexical diversity; insufficient skills in using grammar that is absent in the Russian language; tendency to underuse predicative clauses and hedging devices; tendency to overuse words and phrases typical of Russian scientific style, as well as referencing and specifying words and phrases. Conclusions. The proposed concept is aimed to make the academic writing process more student-centered. The identification of common linguistic problems in the novice researchers’ writing may raise students’ awareness of the differences in the rhetorical choice in the two languages, improve strategic skills in making the proper choice when writing their own texts, and, thus, approach to the norms and expectations of the target discourse community.
FOR THE NEEDS OF THE NATIVE LAND: VSEVOLOD IVANOV – PUBLISHER
Authors:   M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russia), Papkova E.A.
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. In the article, in the light of new materials of the biography and creativity of Vsevolod Ivanov, his publishing activity and journalism of 1916–1920 are considered. The purpose of the article is to analyze the publishing work of Ivanov and his journalism in the context of the historical and political situation and the party struggle in Siberia in the first postrevolutionary years. Research methodology. The article uses comparative historical textological methods, the method of historical and literary commentary. Research results. The article shows that throughout the entire Siberian period of his work, publishing was extremely important for Ivanov, a typographic worker and a novice writer. He considered publishing in the context of the tasks of the Siberian regionalists. Analysis is given to an issue of the one-day newspaper The employees’ day / Den Sluzhashchikh (Kurgan, 1916); articles devoted to the creation of a publishing house of writers-workers and to the release of books necessary for Siberia; an issue of the newspaper Workshops of Proletarian Writers and Artists of Sogry/ Tsekha proletarskikh pisateley i khudozhnikov Sogry (1918), the materials of which are presented in the context of the writer’s party affiliation – his membership in the Menshevik-Internationalist Party of the New Life group. The responses in the Omsk press in the spring of 1918 to the release of the Sogry newspaper are given, as well as assessments of the publication by representatives of various parties. Conclusions. Analysis of publishing activity and journalism of Ivanov 1916–1920 shows how important it was for a young writer to contribute solution to one of the pressing Siberian regional issues – the need of education in the country. He sought to achieve this goal in various political situations, under various governments that formed in Siberia during this period.
ORPHANHOOD MOTIF IN NOVELS BY L. ULYTSKAYA: THE CASE OF SHURIK KORN AND MIСHEY MELAMID
Authors:   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Gontareva A.I.
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The article is devoted to consideration of a problem of orphanhood in the modern Russian literature on the basis of L.E. Ulitskaya’s novels ‟Sincerely Yours, Shurik” and ‟The Big Green Tent”. The relevance of the study is determined by the increased interest to the work of the writer. The aim of the study is to reveal ethical and spiritual aspects of the problem of orphanhood in the literature of new sentimentalism through the prism of Ulitskaya’s works. An attempt is made to identify ways of realizing the image of an orphan, to denote a fair allocation of it in a special type of hero. Achieving the goal helps to identify intertextual connections and meanings that constitute the ideological and artistic basis of the works. The methodology of the study was comparative, structural-typological and hermeneutical approaches, as well as the method of literary analysis of the novels under study. Research results. The study of the central images in the selected novels allows the author of the article to reconstruct a certain philosophical picture of the world, which served as the basis for the creation of the type of an orphan hero. The article notes that the main character must face difficulties, the result of overcoming which will be either the achievement of psychological maturation of the orphan or the impossibility of his existence. In general, there is a profound connection between the theme of orphanhood in the works of L. Ulitskaya and large-scale social breakdowns at turn of 21st century.
NOVELS BY D. TARTT AND J.K. ROWLING: POETICS, PRAGMATICS, AND CONTEXT
Authors:   Siberian  Federal University (Krasnoyarsk, Russia), Gevel Olga O.E. , Shalimova N.S. ,   KSPU named after V.P. Astafyev (Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
Published: October 2022

Statement of the problem. The article is devoted to a comparative study of the works by D. Tartt and J.K. Rowling. We investigate genre, narrative, receptive identity, structural and typological connection of D. Tartt’s works and stories of J.K. Rowling about Harry Potter. Similar narrative constitutions of the novels by D. Tartt and J.K. Rowling are chronotope, character system, poetics of details, genre constants. Purpose of the article. The theoretical vector of the study is associated with the identification of semantics of the plot of growing up, functioning of motifs, themes and plots. Research methods. The article contains the reconstruction of genetic and typological connections, both in the genre and in the plot structures of the works by D. Tartt and J. K. Rowling. The study is based on intertextual, intermedial methods and immanent analysis of the text. The scientific originality of the research is the comparing of genre and narrative features of novels: the system of characters, chronotope, motif and thematic complexes. Research results. The works of writers are also studied in the aspect of pragmatics: the poetic makes them a sociocultural phenomenon and forms a special reception and popularity. Conclusions. The conducted comparative study allows us to see invariant plot models, the similarity of such categories of poetics as the system of characters, chronotope, intertextuality and becomes another step in understanding the canon of modern young adult literature.