bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Menggunakan Konseling Realitas Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Siswa
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad Yasir , Lubis Lahmuddin , Rusman Abdul Azis
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of group counseling using reality counseling on increasing student self-confidence at MTs Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara. This research is quantitative research with quasi-experimental research methods. The design used in this research was before (pretest) measurements were carried out and after (posttest) treatment was carried out. There are two groups, namely the experimental and control groups. The results showed that (1) the average pretest score for the control group was 112.666 and the average posttest score obtained was 113.93. (2). The average pretest score of the experimental group was 107.2. The average posttest score obtained was 120.533 (3). The average score of control group students increased by 1.26. The average score of experimental group students increased by 13.533. The difference in the average increase in the posttest score between the experimental group and the control group was 12.26. So the average score of the experimental group after carrying out group guidance was higher than the average score of the control group. (4). The increase in posttest scores obtained by all students in the experimental group showed that all students in the experimental group experienced an increase in self-confidence after carrying out group guidance. (5) Based on independent sample t test statistical calculations, the value obtained is 3.28. The value of ????ℎi????????????g is 1.70. Then it is obtained > , namely 3.28 > 1.70, the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of group guidance on the self-confidence of Class VIII MTs Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batu Bara is accepted. (6) Acceptance of the research hypothesis shows that the implementation of group guidance has an influence on students' self-confidence. Group guidance has an influence in increasing students' self-confidence.
Stimulating the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas: Theoretical-legal characteristics
Authors: Novak Tamara , Dudash Myroslava
Published: September 2023

The relevance of the study is due to the urgent need to form a qualitatively updated legal field in entrepreneurship development in rural areas as one of the determining factors for the growth of the welfare of the population and the motivation of the economically active stratum to employment in rural areas. The purpose of the study is to define the category “stimulating the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas” and determine the tasks and fundamental principles of this activity. Achieving this goal was made possible by a comprehensive analysis of theoretical sources and provisions of current and future legislation. As a result of the study conducted, the author’s definition of the concept of “stimulating the development of entrepreneurship and rural areas” is formulated through its understanding as a set of measures of legal regulation and national policy. The purpose of these measures is to simplify the procedure for creating business entities and the procedure for conducting business activities within rural areas, which will increase the economic attractiveness of business in rural areas. The expansion of the field of stimulating business activities in rural areas that are not related to the production of agricultural products is considered promising, which is especially important in the realities of finding additional ways to support the population in the conditions of war and post-war reconstruction. The principles of stimulating the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas, on which legislation in this area and the regulation of relevant relations should be based, are defined. The practical importance of the study lies in the fact that it can become a source for formulating the content of regulatory acts in the field of stimulating the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas.
Property rights other than rights of ownership as an object of notarised transactions
Authors: Piddubnyi Oleksii , Rohovenko Oleg
Published: September 2023

The relevance of the subject is due to the frequency of application of property rights in practice, which led to the emergence of numerous situations when subjects applied to the court to protect their rights. The purpose of the study is to analyse the Ukrainian legislation on property rights other than property rights and to examine them as an object of notarisation. For the search, processing, and presentation of Information, special legal (comparative-legal, formal-legal, and the method of interpretation) and general scientific (formal-logical, analysis, synthesis, concretisation and abstraction, induction and deduction) methods are used. Considering the best practices of judicial practice, the concept of “waiting right” is fixed, which is directly related to objects of construction in progress. The shortcomings contained in the current Civil Code of Ukraine are identified. Attention is drawn to the fact that the planned re-modification of the code will correct many shortcomings existing in the private law sector of legal regulation. The correlation between the concepts of rights of ownership and property rights is outlined, and the absence of regulation of the concept of “property rights” in the Civil Code of Ukraine is stated. The study highlights the state of affairs regarding the notarisation of property rights other than rights of ownership. Changes caused by the entry into force of the Law of Ukraine “On Guaranteeing Rights of Ownership to Real Estate Objects That will be Built in the Future” were reported, and its importance for the regulatory plane, in general, are assessed. The problem of definitions of “property rights” and “rights of ownership” is examined. The scientific achievements of outstanding legal researchers are used, whose work is related to the correction of gaps contained in civil legislation, and the problems of insufficient definition of essential terms in regulatory legal acts regulating issues related to the subject under study. The specific features of using property and personal non-property rights in the field of intellectual property are established. The results of the study can be used for further development of doctrinal approaches to improving the institutions of property and rights of ownership.
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY DAN PERCEIVED SECURITY TERHADAP LOYALITY KONSUMEN DENGAN TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN E-COMMERCE BUKALAPAK (Studi Kasus Pada Pengguna E-Commerce Bukalapak)
Authors: Ahmad Algi Saputra  , Ida Bagus Nyoman Udayana  , Nonik Kusuma Ningrum
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh service quality dan perceived security terhadap loyality konsumen dengan trust sebagai variabel intervening pada perusahaan e-commerce bukalapak. dengan trust sebagai variabel intervening pada perusahaan e-commerce bukalapak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu masyarakat pengguna e-commerce bukalapak, responden berjumlah 100 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah non random sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa Service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Trust, Perceived security berpengaruh positif terhadap Trust, Service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat konsumen melakukan Loyality, Perceived Security berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat Loyality. Sedangkan secara simultan seluruh variabel indepeden berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Alfons Wodi  , Didik Subiyanto  , Epsilandri Septyarini
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF,MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap KINERJA PEGAWAI dikantor Kecamatan Sleman,Kab.Sleman. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai di kantor Kec.Sleman yang berjumlah 48 karyawan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel jika semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Dengan sampel sebanyak 54 pegawai. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan taraf signifikan 0,05.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Gaya Kepemimpinan Partisipatif berpengaruh terhadap kinerja Pegawai. (2) Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. (3) Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. (4) Gaya Kepemimpinan Partisipatif,Motivasi Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI DAN KETERAMPILAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Tenri Bulan Wahid  , Nur Qamariah S  , Magfirah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan teknologi dan keterampilan terhadap KinerjaPegawai. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Penelitian eksplanatif dan penelitian ini bersifat survey. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Majene yang terletak di Jl. Gatot Subroto, Pangali-ali, Banggae, Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai pada Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Majene yang berjumlah 384 pegawai. Untuk mendapatkan sampel yang mewakili populasi, maka dalam penentuan sampel penelitian ini digunakan rumus slovin. Jumlah responden yang diperoleh sebesar 79. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model pengujian validitas, reabilitas dan hipotesis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa, Penggunaan Teknologi dan Keterampilan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Factors Affecting Purchasing Decisions for Whiskas Brands at APS Petshop in Pangkep Regency
Authors: Tenriyola Andi Putri , Mas'ud Anis Anshari , DJ Arifhan Ady
Published: September 2023

Product quality and variants are very important in influencing the purchasing decision when buying Whiskas at APS pet shop stores in Pangkep Regency. With the variety of products offered, consumers can choose the product they want. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the factors that impact the purchasing decisions of Whiskas products at APS pet shop stores in Pangkep Regency. The independent variables considered are Brand Image, Price Perception, and Promotion, while the dependent variable is the purchasing decision itself. For this study, primary data was collected through a survey involving 120 consumers, representing a sample from the total consumer base of 1850 people during the sales period from 2021 to 2022. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) Version 23 program.

The findings of this study reveal a positive and significant relationship between brand image, price perception, and promotional influence on purchasing decisions for Whiskas brand products at APS pet shop stores in Pangkep Regency. Particularly, promotional factors were identified as having a dominant impact on the purchasing decisions for Whiskas brand products at APS pet shop stores in Pangkep Regency
PENGETAHUAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAN MODAL TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA PENGUSAHA AYAM BROILER DI KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Awaluddin Arfianty , Triastuti Irin , Wijaya Adhy
Published: September 2023

Kewirausahaan merupakan salah satu faktor penunjang perekonomian negara, pertumbuhan wirausaha tumbuh dari 1,67 persen menjadi 3,10 persen selama ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan manajemen keuangan dan modal terhadap kewirausahaan pengusaha ayam pedaging di Kota Parepare. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu. observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner survei dengan jumlah populasi 23 orang serta sampel dan sampel umum. Sedangkan penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data dengan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan uji parsial (uji T) dan uji simultan (uji F).

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji simultan tabel ANOVA (uji F) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,009 dan 0,005 menunjukkan pengetahuan manajemen keuangan berpengaruh terhadap intensi berwirausaha tetapi tidak signifikan. Alasannya tidak signifikan, yaitu peran mitra usaha dalam membantu pengusaha ayam pedaging dalam mengelola keuangannya. Sedangkan uji parsial (uji-t) menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas adalah pengetahuan manajemen keuangan (X1), pengaruh modal (X2) dan variabel terikat kewirausahaan (Y) signifikan..
MONTEIRO, João Gouveia. Nuno Álvares Pereira. Guerreiro, senhor feudal, santo. Os três rostos do Condestável. Lisboa: Manuscrito, 2017. 372 p.
Authors: Guimarães Jerry Santos
Published: September 2023

Resenha da Obra: MONTEIRO, João Gouveia. Nuno Álvares Pereira. Guerreiro, senhor feudal, santo. Os três rostos do Condestável. Lisboa: Manuscrito, 2017. 372 p.
Supremum Catolicam Eclesiam: a participação nortista na criação da Diocese do Piauí (1898-1907)
Authors: Sales João Vitor Araújo , Sousa Neto Marcelo De
Published: September 2023

Analisa os vestígios da participação nortista na Bula de criação do bispado do Piauí. A atuação dos parnaibanos e vizinhos para criar uma diocese no Piauí, com sede em Parnaíba – os nortistas – tem sido preterida pela historiografia. Contudo, a Bula da diocese do Piauí (1901), com sede em Teresina, permite inferir não apenas a importância, como a determinação deste movimento para sua concepção. Apropriando-se de fonte hemerográfica – jornal Nortista – e documental, buscou-se desmonumentalizá-lo (LE GOFF, 1990) e problematizar seus indícios (GINZBURG, 1989). Assim, comparando a Bula e o discurso nortista, presente no jornal de mesmo nome, encontrou-se vestígios dessa participação. A evidenciação do silenciamento da ação nortista pela narrativa vencedora, centralista, e as incongruências da Bula testemunham o processo histórico que lhe desencadeou, onde frentes distintas disputaram o protagonismo pela criação do bispado do Piauí e a cidade a abrigar a Sé episcopal.

Palavras-chave: História. Bula. Diocese. Piauí. Parnaíba.
As transformações no cerrado e da relação homem/natureza nos 200 anos da viagem de August de Saint-Hilaire a Goiás (Brasil)
Authors: Oliveira Hamilton Afonso de
Published: September 2023

Em 2019 fez 200 anos da viagem de August Saint-Hilaire a Goiás, partindo desta perspectiva, o objetivo deste artigo é fazer uma análise, na perspectiva histórica de longa duração, das transformações da relação homem e Natureza no Cerrado. As reflexões e apontamentos leva-nos a refletir que a dinâmica do processo histórico não acontece nos mesmos ritmos e, por mais distante que fosse as comunicações entre os diferentes povos e culturas, não se pode falar em isolamento. As interações aconteciam, mas em ritmos dinâmica históricas diferentes e o domínio hegemônico da cultura urbana, industrial e capitalista somente se consolidará em Goiás depois da construção e transferência da capital federal para Brasília em 1960.

Palavras-chaves: História. Cultura. Economia. Natureza.
KAJIAN STILISTIKA SASTRA LISAN TEMBANG ASAL SANGA DESA KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN
Authors: Permana Andi , Hetilaniar  , Agustina Juaidah
Published: September 2023

The problem in this study is how to study the stylistic oral literature of Tembang from Sanga Village, Musi Banyuasin Regency based on figurative language and imagery. The purpose of this study is to know and describe figurative language and imagery in the study of Tembang stilistics from Sanga Village, Musi Banyuasin Regency. . The source of data in this study is video recordings from youtube.
KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA DALAM NOVEL TOPI HAMDAN KARYA AUNI FA
Authors: Yanti Asri , Missriani  , Agustina Juaidah
Published: September 2023

Literary psychology is a field of study that examines literary works considered to reflect psychological processes and activities. This research questions how the intrinsic elements in the novel "Topi Hamdan" by Auni Fa can be examined in the context of literary psychology, and the purpose of this research is to describe the intrinsic elements and emotional classification of the characters in the novel. The method used is qualitative descriptive research, with data derived from the novel "Topi Hamdan" published by PT Tiga Serangkai Pustaka Mandiri in November 2017. In this study, data collection techniques used include literature review, reading techniques, and note-taking techniques. The literature review was conducted by collecting books and journals related to literary psychology. To ensure data validity, the technique of triangulation was used by comparing the theories and data collected by the investigator. The data analysis technique used is content analysis. Based on the research findings, it was found that the intrinsic elements in the novel "Topi Hamdan" by Auni Fa discuss Hamdan's life journey filled with problems and sadness. This research also examines the setting, atmosphere, time, and character portrayal in the novel. In the novel "Topi Hamdan" by Auni Fa, there are twenty characters who play competent roles. This research also classifies the emotions of the characters in the novel. The identified emotions include the concept of guilt, suppressed guilt, self-punishment, shame, sadness, hatred, and love.
NILAI MORAL DALAM SASTRA LISAN SENJANG MASYARAKAT SEKAYU MUSI BANYUASIN
Authors: Lestari Dona , Nuzulia Dian
Published: September 2023

Senjang is one of the oral literature that characterizes the Sekayu community, Musi Banyuasin. The purpose of this research was to determine the moral values contained in the oral literature of the Sekayu community, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Data in this study were collected through primary and secondary sources, primary sources obtained from research informants directly and secondary data through documentation and relevant research.
PRINSIP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM TINDAK TUTUR PEGAWAI DAN NASABAH BANK SUMSEL BABEL
Authors: Suciati Niken , Murniviyanti Liza , Nufus Hayatun
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the principles of politeness in speech behavior of employees and customers of Bank Sumsel Babel, a sub-branch of Keluang of Musi Banyuasin Regency. Research by descriptive qualitative methods. The method of data collection in this study is observation, record, record. Data analysis techniques were performed by translating and analyzing the recorded data into written form. Among the findings on employee and customer speech behavior in business interactions is the principle of politeness in speech, which is governed by the maxim of wisdom and the maxim of generosity.
KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS DAN RELIGIUSITAS DALAM NOVEL KETIKA TUHAN JATUH CINTA KARYA WAHYU SUJANI
Authors: Herlia  , Missriani
Published: September 2023

Therapy is a brain research strategy used to study the mental aspects of character in scientific work, and religiosity is a perspective related to religion. The question in this research is how is the psychoanalysis and religiosity of the characters in the novel When God Falls in Cherish by Wahyu Sujani.The investigative method used can be a definite strategy and the approach used can be a spiritual approach. The source of this research is the 442-page novel When God Falls in Adore by Wahyu Sujani which was first published in 2011. t 20cm x 14cm and distributed wildly by Diva Press, Yogyakarta. It can be concluded based on the results of research and discourse that the identity of the characters in the novel includes the desire to eventually become successful, the desire to study at state universities, and the desire not to skip classes. Opportunity, desire to mindfully shape Iruru, Fikri's desire to become an evangelist, etc., wanting to take Angrayan, welcoming friends home, and so on. en Trustees, acting as trustees, providing support, dealing with religion, etc. It's in God's book. About caregivers, requests and forgiveness, kindness to caregivers, welcome and response, patient comfort.
KAJIAN UNSUR - UNSUR TASAWUF DALAM NOVEL NEGERI 5 MENARA KARYA A. FUADI
Authors: Litra  , Wardarita Ratu
Published: September 2023

The method used is descriptive method. This research approach is based on a moral and didactic approach. The data source for this research is the novel Negeri5 Menara by A. Fuadi. PT Gramedia Pustaka Urama Published in 2009. Consists of 419 sections, 423 pages, book length 19.5 cm x width 13.7 cm. The data processing technology used is business analysis technology. The data collection stage consists of (1) data collection and data review, and (2) compiling the results of data inspection. Based on a study of elements of Sufism such as Tauba, Repentance, Patience, Fakr, Tawakal, Leda, Wala Talika, Dzat, Makriffat, Mahabba, Fana and Baka, Itihad and Hururu. As a result of the analysis, the study of elements of Sufism in the novel Negri 5 by Andy F. Noya includes Menara Tauba, Zuhad, Sabar, Faguk, Amanah, Redha, Wala, Tarika, Hakika and Makriffa. It can be concluded that there are several suggestions that the author gives, namely: (1) literary education in schools; The results of this study are expected to contribute to secondary school literature education, especially those related to elements of Sufism in novels. (2) Literature researchers are expected to be able to use the results of this research to conduct research other than library materials and comparisons. Provide input to study or examine literature from a different perspective.
PROTES SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL MEREKA BILANG AKU KAFIR KARYA MUHAMMAD IDRIS
Authors: Winaya Saputra Angga , Rukiyah Siti
Published: September 2023

The research method applied in this research is descriptive method. The source of the data in this study is the novel They Say I'm Kafir by Muhammad Idris. The approach used in this study is a sociological approach. Data collection techniques in this study used documentation techniques while for data analysis techniques using content analysis techniques. Based on the results of writing, it can be seen that in the novel "They Say I Am Kafir" by Muhammad Idris there are social protests which include protests against social groups, protests against culture, protests against social institutions, protests against conflicts, and protests against the state. The protest teaches us to be able to digest before entering what we think is right. The protest against the social group obtained is a protest against the group in KR-9 which uses religion as its reinforcement. However, in reality in KR-9 it misleads religion. The protest against culture that was obtained was that in the KR-9 institution there were people who came from different regions, ethnicities and economic status. As a result of these differences, it often creates increasingly complex problems, such as differentiating the poor from the rich. The protests against social institutions that were obtained were that KR-9 was misguided which stated that there was no need to pray, the important thing was to comply with the KR-9 regulations. The protest against the conflict that is obtained is a protest about disapproval of various opinions according to each individual or certain group, namely KR-9. Protests against the state were found that the country that was most correct was RII/KR-9 not RI/NKRI.
PSYCHOLOGY OF CHARACTERS IN ASMA NADIA’S NOVEL CINTA 2 KODI (SIGMUND FREUDS THEORY)
Authors: Zaleha Eni , Hetilaniar  , Agustina Juaidah
Published: September 2023

The problem in this study is how is the  literary psychology of the character in the novel cinta 2 KODI by Asma Nadia. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the literary psychology in the novel Cinta 2 KODI by Asma Nadia. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques use documentation tecniques.
ANALISIS BENTUK-BENTUK KLAUSA PADA IKLAN TV COM DI YOUTUBE
Authors: Amelia Vivi , Puspita Yenny , Ali Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk klausa dalam iklan Tv com di Youtube. Bentuk klausa yang terlihat adalah klausa verbal, klausa verbal transitif, klausa verbal intransitif, klausa kata sifat verbal, klausa non-verbal, klausa statif, klausa adverbial, dan klausa angka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini pula bertujuan untuk menganalisis fungsi predikat dalam suatu klausa yang menjadi acuan untuk mengetahui bentuk klausa apa yang digunakan oleh iklan.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN COMPLETE CENTENCE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS ULASAN SISWA
Authors: Nanalia Nanalia , Missriani Missriani , Agustina Juaidah
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the complete sentence learning method affects students' ability to write reviews. The research method used was the pretest-posttest control group design experimental method. The population consists of students in Class VIII of SMP Negeri 16 Palembang, which consists of two classes. The data collection method is the test method: pre-test and post-test. A computational investigation of the t-test yielded tcount = 29.95 and ttable = 1.67 for a table with a significance level of 0.05±n, so tcount > ttable and the alternative hypothesis or Ha is accepted.
Keywords: complete centence, ability to write review text
ANALISIS PATRIARKI PADA NOVEL CINTA SUCI ZAHRANA KARYA HABIBURAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Authors: Purnamasari Desi , Houtman Houtman , Ardiansyah Arif
Published: September 2023

This study aims to describe and gain an in-depth understanding of analyzing patriarchy in the novel Holy Love Zahrana by Habiburahman El Shirazy. The focus of this study is patriarchy contained in the novel Holy Love Zahrana by Habiburahman El Shirazy with a subfocus on patriarchal forms and culture. This research is qualitative research with descriptive method.
Keywords : Patriarchy, Zahrana's novel Holy Love.
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF PRONOMINA BAHASA MUSI DENGAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Shelty Okta , Puspita Yenny , Nufus Hayatun
Published: September 2023

Contrastive analysis of Musi language pronouns with Indonesian is the activity of comparing elements contained in two or more languages to find out the similarities and differences of these elements.   The problem in this study is how to analyze the contrastive pronouns of the Musi language with Indonesian.  The purpose of this study is to know and describe the differences between Musi language pronouns and Indonesian. 
Keywords : Contrastive, pronouns, and Musi language
KEEFEKTIFAN METODE PEMODELAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN BERUPA MENULIS SURAT DINAS SISWA KELAS VII MTS NEGERI 1 PALEMBANG
Authors: Charlya Ika , Hetilaniar Hetilaniar
Published: September 2023

Based on the results of research and analysis of the average value it can be seen, the test for making official letters for students in the experimental group that applied the modeling method was 83.5, the average score for writing official letters for students in the control group was 70.42 (83.5 > 70,42). The modeling method is more effective when used in delivering official letter writing subject matter. This is shown after testing the mean of the two groups (experimental class and control class) with the price t0 (t count) > t table, namely 1.671 <17.02, the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted with evidence of use the modeling method is more effective than conventional methods in learning to write one of the official letters of class VIII MTs students. Country 1 Palembang.
Keywords: Modeling method, writing and official letter
PRINSIP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA PERANGKAT KANTOR DESA AIR LIMAU KECAMATAN MUNTOK KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT
Authors: Anggraini Riska , Wahidy Achmad , Heru Agus
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the principles of politeness in the language of the Air Limau Village Office, Muntok District, West Bangka Regency. The data source of this research is the Air Limau village office apparatus selected as research informants with a total of 4 village officials. Speech taken by village apparatus utterances with people who have needs at the Village office. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and the data technique is observation technique, SLC observation technique (see competently involved) SBLC (listen free to speak competently), recording technique, and note taking technique.
Keywords: politeness, spoken language, village office apparatus
Carlos Alban and Bartolomeu Lourenço de Gusmão: coincidences around a utopia of air
Authors: Vera Ramírez Henry Daniel
Published: September 2023

This paper attempts to reflect on the relationship between two pioneers in the development of flying artifacts -later known as airships- from Brazil/Portugal and Colombia. The present research is framed in a documentary study of different archival collections of Francisco José Carlos Alban Estupiñán (1844- 1902) and Bartolomeu Lourenço de Gusmão (1685-1724) who developed ideas and artifacts that pioneered the later developments of Ferdinand von Zeppelin (1830-1917). Some conclusions propose that the design of the «passarola» had a mythical scope that transcended its time and that Alban’s patent #588 could be an important antecedent for the development of these artifacts in the case of the Colombian.
Desempeño de la gestión del conocimiento frente al desarrollo sostenible de las organizaciones
Authors: León Romero Luvis Paola , Aguilar Fernández Mario
Published: September 2023

Hoy en día, ante la necesidad de ser competitivas y mantener una posición activa en el entorno en el que se desarrollan, las organizaciones requieren de estrategias que contribuyan a tener procesos más sólidos y eficientes, para hacer frente a las exigencias del mercado, que también integra la contribución al medio ambiente, para lo cual es menester contar con un equipo de trabajo interdisciplinario e intercomunicado, capaz de lograr la sinergia de las operaciones desde la gestión del conocimiento. Para llevar a cabo este estudio se realizó una búsqueda literaria con miras a determinar cómo impacta la gestión del conocimiento en el desarrollo sostenible de las organizaciones y, conocer su nivel de influencia mediante una cultura organizacional colaborativa dentro de los procesos productivos. El resultado permitió comprender que la gestión del conocimiento influye de manera significativa en el desarrollo sostenible organizacional; de allí la importancia de saber gestionar el conocimiento y guiarlo desde un ambiente individual a uno colectivo, favorable a los procesos de aprendizaje organizacional, lo que garantiza un mejor desempeño competitivo a lo largo del tiempo. Esto lleva a concluir que es un reto que enfrentan las compañías debido a la dificultad de integrar los conocimientos particulares en los procesos y llevarlos a un entorno global disponible en la organización.
Reconocimiento de algas, protozoos y metazoos como bioindicadores ambientales
Authors: González María Elena , Rengifo Alejandra , Piñeros Marín Darlyn , Buitrago Ramírez Lina Marcela
Published: September 2023

Conocer la diversidad microbiana y su funcionamiento en el ambiente acuático resulta importante para entender el comportamiento y la presencia de contaminantes, aprovechando de paso el potencial de los microorganismos como bioindicadores, con el fin de implementar estrategias de biorremediación para estos ambientes. El objetivo de esta investigación fue reconocer microorganismos como algas, protozoos y metazoos en muestras ambientales, evaluando diferentes condiciones de cultivo y alimentación. Se presenta los resultados recopilados en los últimos años en el área de Biotecnología ambiental de la Institución Universitaria Colegio Mayor de Antioquia. Se tuvo en cuenta un proyecto de aula realizado durante el semestre 2022-2 con la creación de un atlas digital. Se recolectó muestras de lodos y biopelículas provenientes de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales, lixiviados, aguas de lagunas, represas, quebradas, musgos y líquenes, cultivadas por BG11 bajo diferentes condiciones, encontrando gran diversidad biológica entre protozoos ciliados, ameboides y flagelados, así como una gran variedad de metazoos como nematodos, rotíferos, tardígrados y copépodos.
Character Education Through Learning In Al-Ikhlas Al-Quran Education Center Nampirejo Batanghari
Authors: Yunita Yuyun , Mujib Abdul
Published: September 2023

Islamic education is one of the main pillars of character education. Character education will grow well if it starts with instilling a good Islamic soul. Islamic education learning has started in elementary Centers, through Islamic education learning a student is taught aqidah as the basis of religion. Learning at the Al-Quran Education Center provides a lot of strengthening of children's character and understanding of religion which can be a provision for life in the future. The Al-Quran Education Center  is a level of education for children which is held in order to develop the personality and knowledge of children as well as education to read the Al-Qur'an. The development of TPA began in the 1990s with the discovery of various methods of reading the Qur'an and Iqro. Landfill upgrade until now shows the increasing level of public awareness of the importance of Islamic values ​​for the foundation and future of their children.
Study of physicians' preferences for optimizing the pharmacy assortment of glocose-lowering drugs
Authors: Власенко І. О.
Published: September 2023

For the stable operation of the pharmacy and the proper support of patients with diabetes, it is necessary to optimize the assortment of glucose-lowering drugs (GLD), taking into account the significant prevalence of this disease. The demand for prescription drugs is formed by doctors who choose therapy and prescribe drugs.

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence of choosing GLD for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and the preferences of doctors when choosing GLD for therapy.

They used a remote questionnaire form using Google forms. 732 doctor questionnaires were processed. Statistical processing was carried out using structural, comparative and graphic analysis.

A survey of doctors established the factors that influence the prescription of drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: high effectiveness and inclusion of drugs in treatment standards, their safety, and their own positive experience in prescribing drugs. It was also found that when choosing a GLD type, almost half of doctors take into account the patient's purchasing power and the presence of a GLD in the reimbursement program. The survey showed that a third of doctors prefer domestic GLD, and half of the respondents do so sometimes. When choosing foreign medical medications, doctors prefer German, French, and Swiss-made medical drugs. A significant part of doctors do not have preferences when choosing trade name (TN), but the majority of doctors who have preferences prefer TN mainly of foreign production and prolonged forms. It was found that about 10% of the responding doctors do not prescribe combined GLD. The majority of respondent doctors have preferences for combinations: metformin/glimepiride, dapagliflozin propanediol/metformin and sitagliptin/metformin. Problems have been identified at the stage of pharmacological supervision of GLD. Despite the fact that doctors noted in their practice the side effects of drugs in patients, only a fourth (22.7%) of respondents recorded these effects in accordance with the current legislation and made reports.

It is advisable to use the results of the questionnaire to improve the care of patients with diabetes and to meet their needs by optimizing the pharmacy assortment.

It is advisable to increase the list of International Nonproprietary Name of GLDs for reimbursement, which will contribute to the availability of modern treatment regimens, because the price of medicines limits the quality of modern treatment regimens for type 2 diabetes.
Does energy always have mass?
Authors: D'Abramo Germano
Published: September 2023

One of the most widespread interpretations of the mass-energy equivalence establishes that not only can mass be transformed into energy but that every type of energy also has mass (via the mass-energy equivalence formula \(m = {\cal E}/c^2\)). Here, we show that this is not always the case. By using two simple thought experiments, we show that, for instance, the electric potential energy of a charged capacitor should not contribute to the capacitor rest mass.
Design of the glider assimilation experiments
Authors: Aydogdu Ali
Published: September 2023

Investigations and preparation of glider observations to be assimilated in MED-MFC and WMOP systems.
CMEMS downscaled wave operational forecast system
Authors: Espino Manuel
Published: September 2023

This document describes the numerical modelling work for waves done in wp5.2. needed to implement OSPAC
Integrated-Circuit Enabled Adaptive Metasurface Absorber With Independent Tuning of Orthogonal Polarization Planes
Authors: Kossifos Kypros M. , Antoniades Marco , Georgiou Julius
Published: September 2023

A customized integrated circuit (IC) is presented that is designed specifically for implementing complex-impedance metasurface loading elements. This IC enables innovative metasurface designs that target absorption applications. Through targeted electronic and electromagnetic co-design, we propose an innovative metasurface unit cell to implement a tunable metasurface absorber. We demonstrate the proposed loading element performance range through a fabricated custom IC. Experimental measurements of the fabricated loading element circuit in a 180 nm CMOS technology are used in an electromagnetic simulator to demonstrate tunable perfect absorption at normal and oblique angles of incidence for both transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) polarizations. With four of the proposed loading elements, realized on a custom IC, the metasurface absorber is shown to control independently and simultaneously the absorption of both TE and TM polarizations.
Simultaneous User Localization and Identification Using Leaky-Wave Antennas and Backscattering Communications
Authors: Neophytou Kyriakos , Steeg Matthias , Tebart Jonas , Stöhr Andreas , Iezekiel Stavros , Antoniades Marco
Published: September 2023

High-speed detection and identification of mobile terminals located in the vicinity of highly directive base stations is essential for future mm-wave communication systems. We propose a novel optoelectronic frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system for detection, localization and identification of multiple mobile terminals. The simultaneous localization and identification of multiple mobile terminals is achieved by using frequency scanning mm-wave leaky-wave antennas (LWAs) and backscattering communications. LWAs provide RF-based beam steering for estimating the direction of arrival of the echoes using a FMCW radar signal. Additionally, the implementation of backscattering technology in the mobile terminals allows the identification of users. Hence, simultaneous user localization and identification without the use of any complicated radar signal post-processing algorithms is possible. Finally, the introduced modulated backscattering reflection shifts the signals of the targets at higher frequencies, which exhibit lower noise floor and thus have higher signal to noise ratio (SNR).
Dual Complementary Source Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Loaded With Split Ring Resonators
Authors: Kakhki Mehri Borhani , Dadgarpour Abdolmehdi , Antoniades Marco , Sebak Abdel-Razik , Denidni Tayeb A.
Published: September 2023

In this paper, a magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna excited by two slots through a printed ridge gap waveguide (PRGW) is presented. This antenna, which operates in the Ka-band, is considered as a dual complementary source (DCS), and exhibits a higher gain and a wider impedance bandwidth, compared to conventional ME dipoles. The proposed antenna has an impedance matching bandwidth with |S 11 | <; -10 dB from 24.5 to 40 GHz with a stable gain of 10±1 dBi over the 25-35 GHz band. Moreover, by integrating horizontally three layers, each with an array of 4 × 10 split-ring resonator (SRR) unit cells on top of the DCS-ME dipole antenna, the realized gain is increased while maintaining the impedance bandwidth of the antenna. The antenna was fabricated and measured to confirm the simulation results. The fabricated prototype has a size of 1.1 × 1 × 0.58 λ 3 (at 30 GHz) and exhibits a measured impedance bandwidth in excess of 50%, from 24 to 40 GHz, a maximum measured gain of 14.2 dBi at 35 GHz, and a measured radiation efficiency of 93% at 30 GHz.
Tangible to Intangible
Authors: Klassen Filiz
Published: September 2023

This paper is focused on curriculum development through a series of design investigations in a second year interior design studio. The studio investigations consist of three related projects: a women's shelter, a personal shelter, and transformable furniture. The theoretical and practical design issues addressed in these projects were informed by a case study of a unique built project in Toronto - Strachan House: Special Needs Housing - that the author participated in as part of the design team for Levitt Goodman architects.

The structure and implementation of these projects in a design studio setting demonstrate the fusion of specific curriculum goals and expectations with student needs and learning objectives as well as current design issues with diverse research topics. Specifically, these design investigations emphasize an individual programmatic response by each student to the generic design criteria presented within each project to encourage a less prescriptive and a more collaborative studio atmosphere.
From the Bazaar to Space Architecture: Fabrics Reshape the Human Habitat
Authors: Klassen Filiz
Published: September 2023

This paper is a study of new possibilities for creating and transforming the Human Habitat made feasible by recent materials research characterized especially by lightweight and hybrid textiles. The purpose is to discuss the use of soft cladding materials as significant, Integral components of built spaces and to challenge typical assumptions that textiles only serve as decorative or as add-on elements to the hard or solid surfaces of architectural spaces. The paper discusses examples of interdisciplinary research in art, interior design, and architecture within an historical and theoretical context of the significance of textiles and built environments.
Investigating Research Apprenticeship Online, Part 1
Authors: Brett Clare , Freeman Wendy , Fujita Nobuko , Teplovs Chris
Published: September 2023

The papers in this interactive symposium explore the theoretical and social challenges and technical solutions being developed in the GRAIL research project focused on creating an online environment for in service teachers taking graduate degrees in Education mostly at a distance from their graduate institution. This project aims to develop a set of social and technical tools that support the formation of an online community to engage graduate students in activities related to educational research across course boundaries and through their degree program. Key issues for interactive discussion with the symposium audience include how studying at a distance impacts the traditional experience of graduate study, and how students negotiate individual academic development within the larger academic community mediated in an online environment.
Domesticating Everyday Technologies for Teaching
Authors: Freeman Wendy
Published: September 2023

The complexity of technology integration into the teaching and learning practices of higher education students and instructors is not adequately captured in technology adoption models. Technologies are shaped not only by faculty as they integrate these tools into their teaching, but by students in their learning. Studies examining technology integration tend to take the classroom as the beginning and ending point for technology integration; however, beliefs, values, expectations, and experiences of technology begin long before the classroom. This study takes these experiences into account, exploring university faculty understanding of social media for teaching through the lens of domestication theory.

Domestication theory (Berker, Harmann, Punie & Ward, 2006; Haddon, 2011; Silverstone & Hirsch, 1992) draws on family studies, media consumption studies and studies of the social construction of technology to examine the confluence of the social meanings and political structures of the home as

technology become integrated into domestic practices. This study uses the domestication framework to explore how values, beliefs, and experiences of social media and of teaching shape the decisionmaking processes of instructors as they integrate these everyday communication platforms into their courses. The domestication framework traces the trajectory of a technology from the point at which it enters the home through the social processes of domestication. The first stage is appropriation, in which the imagined uses for the technology lead someone to bring it home. The dual processes of objectification and incorporation describe the ways in which an individual or a group integrates a new

technology into the physical arrangements and everyday routines of the household. It is through these negotiations that values and beliefs about everyday practice and the role of the technology become apparent. Finally, conversion, in which newfound practices and technologies are displayed, begins the process of appropriation for others.

Twelve university faculty were interviewed about their decision-making and experiences as they integrated social media into their teaching practices. Participants had varying levels of experience with social media prior to their decision to use social media in their teaching.

Analysis using the domestication framework suggests that the everyday experiences with technology outside the classroom affect the approach to integrating new technology into teaching. The domestication framework provided a valuable lens for teasing out the social and material beliefs inherent in the negotiation processes in which both instructors and students engage as technology is introduced into the classroom. 
Tutoría de pares y desarrollo de competencias transversales
Authors: Macías Esparza Ana Cecilia , Eudave Muñoz Daniel , Rodríguez Ponce Lucía Magdalena
Published: September 2023

Se presenta un estudio de caso realizado en la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes para conocer información sobre la operación del Programa de Tutoría de Pares. En este artículo se muestran los resultados correspondientes a uno de los objetivos del estudio: conocer las competencias que en opinión de tutores par y tutorados se desarrollan gracias a su participación en este proceso. Se corrobora que la tutoría de pares, además de mejorar el rendimiento académico de los alumnos tutorados en las asignaturas de Estadística, favorece el desarrollo de competencias transversales tanto de tutores como de tutorados.