bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revisiting the content of professional competencies of teacher education
Authors: Erokhina Ludmila Yurievna
Published: September 2019

The article presents the results of a theoretical study of the requirements of the Professional standard «Teacher» and the FSES in the field of training «Teacher education». The author considers the content complementarity of normative documents requirements and presents the content of mandatory professional competencies and recommended professional competencies in the profile of «life safety».
Problems of management theory development in educational publications (incisive analysis on the basis of I.V. Ponkin's tutorial «Theory of public administration»)
Authors: Kiselev Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
Published: September 2019

The article is devoted to the problems of management theory development in educational publications. The author emphasizes that today one of the problems of various educational publications is a formal approach to their preparation and provision of educational material. I.V. Ponkin's tutorial «Theory of public administration» was used as the basis of the analysis. The author comes to the conclusion that at the present time there is a need to prepare and give such a tutorial on management, which would be based on the scientific positions of the management theory and create a basis for graduates in the formation of their managerial competencies in accordance with the Federal state educational standards of higher education and professional standards.
Functional characteristics of higher educational institution’s socio-cultural environment under transformation conditions of higher education system in the modern russian society
Authors: Bolshakova Alina Sergeevna
Published: September 2019

The article is devoted to the questions of socio-cultural environment formation in the modern Russian higher educational institution. In the course of the study, the author analyses theoretical aspects of this social phenomenon, its forming elements and functional characteristics in the course of higher education system’s transformation. Based on the analysis results, the author comes to the conclusion about integration of functions, which allow managing innovations in the educational sphere effectively.
Prevalence, Risk Factors and Clinical Manifestation of Patients Suspected as having Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Songklanagarind Hospital Sleep Center
Authors: Tawaranurak Krongthong , Leelasawatsuk Peesit , Chaiyarukjirakun Varaned
Published: September 2019

Objective: To identify the prevalence and to determine both risk factors and clinical manifestation of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).Material and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted to review the medical records and polysomnographic data of patients from March 2006 to December 2017.Results: A total of 929 patients was enrolled, however, only 124 patients had habitual snoring (13.4%). The prevalence of OSA and OSAS was 85.6% and 52.7% respectively. OSA was more prevalent in men than women (60.5% vs 25.1%). The presence of HT or symptoms of choking, gasping and neurocognitive impairment were significantly greater in OSA patients compared with the non-OSA group. In multivariate analysis, it was revealed that male gender, age ≥50 years, body-mass index (BMI) >25 kg/m2, neck circumference (NC) >40 cm and waist to height ratio (WHtR) >0.6 were the significant predictors for OSA.Conclusion: This study demonstrated that; OSA is a major health concern within the Thai population. Male gender, elderly age and those higher in BMI, NC or WHtR can be predicted as having the presence of OSA.
Evaluation Properties and PNA Analysis for Different Types of Lubricants Oils
Authors: Salim Bded Asaad , Hameed khlaif Tahseen
Published: September 2019

A study of characteristics of the lubricant oils and the physical properties is essential to know the quality of lubricant oils. The parameters that lead to classify oils have been studied in this research. Three types of multi-grades lubricant oils were applied under changing temperatures from 25 oC to 78oC to estimate the physical properties and mixture compositions. Kinematic viscosity, viscosity gravity constant and paraffin (P), naphthenes (N) and aromatics (A) (PNA) analysis are used to predict the composition of lubricants oil. Kinematic viscosity gives good behaviors and the oxidation stability for each lubricant oils. PNA analysis predicted fractions of paraffin (XP), naphthenes (XN), and aromatics (XA) for each one give us a good value for sample 3 (15W40) leads to suitable classification for this type multi-grade oils by kinematic viscosity
Certain Assessment of Using MWCNT Nps in Drilling Fluid to Mitigate Stick-Slip Problem during Drilling Operation System
Authors: Alssafar Saifalden Y. , Al-Mahdawi Faleh H. M.
Published: September 2019

Stick- slip is the continuous stopping& release of the Bit/BHA due to the irregular down-hole rotation prompted by the existing relationship between the friction torque and the torque applied from the surface to free the bit.

   Friction coefficient between BHA and wellbore is the main player of stick slip amount, which can be mitigated by support a good lubricators as additives in drilling mud.

   Mathematical (or empirical) solves should be done through adjusting all parameters which supposed to reduce stick- slip as low as possible using different models, one of the main parameters is drilling mud. As per Nanoparticles drilling fluid is a new technology that offers high performance it’s necessary to find out the relationship between the use of Nano fluid and the minimum stick- slip vibration. In this study (multiwall carbon Nano tube) will be used as a Nanoparticles in Fresh water bentonite mud and polymer mud by five tests per each one to find out the coefficient of friction and used it in a special torque and drag software as a part of drilling vertical well simulation to calculate expected bottom hole torque within five different Nano concentration per each mud type. In fresh water bentonite mud torque reduction was from 4000 ft-lb to 3500 ft-lb, while in polymer mud torque failed and didn’t reduce, so it raised from 2050.88 ft-lb to be around 2200 ft-lb.
A Comparative Study of the Influence of Different Types of Polymers on Viscosity Index and Pour Point of Iraqi Base Oils
Authors: Abdul-saheb Rusul F. , Mohammed Muhanned A.
Published: September 2019

In this study, the effects of blending the un-branched acrylate polymer known as Poly (n-decyl acrylate), and the branched acrylate polymer known as Poly (iso-octyl acrylate), on the viscosity index (VI), and the pour point of the Iraqi base stocks 40, and 60 respectively, were investigated. Toluene was used as a carrier solvent for both polymer types. The improvement level of oils (VI, & pour point) gained by blending the oil with the acrylate derived polymers was compared with the values of (VI, and pour point) gained by blending the oil with a commercial viscosity index, and pour point improver. The commercial lubricant additive was purchased and used by Al-Daura Refineries. It consisted of an un-known olefin copolymer dissolved in an un-known carrier solvent. All polyacrylate derivatives and the commercial lubricant additive named HITEC5748 were blended with each type of oil in weight percentage of (2, 4, 6, 8, & 10) wt. %. The result of the study was that the improvement in the viscosity index and the pour point of both base stock types was higher when using the polyacrylate derivatives than when using the commercial olefin copolymer additive.
A THEORETICAL MODEL FOR THE CROSS SECTION OF THE LIQUIDITY, FIRM SIZE, EARNINGS VOLATILITY, AND LEVERAGE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Yusra Irdha
Published: September 2019

Basically, every company requires capital in order to finance its operational activity and to expand their business so capital becomes one of the important elements in a company. When the capital which is owned by the company is large the operational activity that can be conducted is large as well. This research is meant to test the influence of liquidity, firm size, earnings volatility, to the leverage. The population is all companies which are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017 periods. The sample collection technique has been carried out by using purposive sampling method and based on the predetermined criteria, 86 companies have been selected as samples. The data of the financial statement of the companies has been obtained from the official website of IDX. The analytical method used is regression analysis of panel data with the help of application E-Views 8. The initial test is to test the Chow-Test to decide whether the Pooled Least Square or Fixed Effect method is used, and the test Hausman-Test to decide whether the Fixed Effect or Random Effect method can be used. The result of the research shows that the variable liquidity has a negative and significant effect on leverage, firm size has a negatif and not significant on levearge, while earning volatility does not have any significant influence on leverage.
Visuelle Jugendkulturforschung: Trends und Entwicklungen
Authors: Dietrich Marc , Mey Günter
Published: September 2019

Weil sich jugendliche Lebenswelten permanent verändern, hat sich die zuständige Jugendkulturforschung immerzu neuen Herausforderungen zu stellen. Angesichts der Verbreitung neuerer Medien zur Rezeption, Distribution und Produktion visueller Daten sind zunehmend systematische Analysen in diesem Bereich gefordert. Entsprechend begann sich im zurückliegenden Jahrzehnt ein neues Forschungsfeld in der Jugendkulturforschung zu konturieren, in dem visuelle Daten untersucht werden. Zur Darstellung sich bereits abzeichnender Themen und Methoden stellen wir einige Studien zu stillen und bewegten Bildern vor, um dann spezieller auf den Ansatz der Audiovisuellen Grounded-Theory-Methodologie (AVGTM) zu fokussieren, den wir im Rahmen eines laufenden Forschungsprojekts anhand der Analyse von HipHop-Videos entwickeln.
Pseudo-Valuations on UP-Algebras
Authors: ROMANO Daniel A.
Published: September 2019

Looking at pseudo-valuations on some classes of abstract algebras, such as BCK, BCI, BCC and KU, in this article we introduce the concept of pseudo-valuations on UP-algebras and analyze the relationship of these mappings with UP-substructures.
Ensino de Filosofia e uso do Livro Didático: um debate necessário
Authors: Gontijo Pedro Ergnaldo
Published: September 2019

A proposta deste texto é apresentar duas justificativas para que a comunidade acadêmica da filosofia possa se debruçar sobre as relações entre Ensino de Filosofia e o uso de Livro Didático. Parte-se de uma avaliação sobre a relevância da presença da filosofia na Educação Básica Brasileira e das possibilidades de aprendizagem por meio de livros didáticos de filosofia para expor essas duas justificativas. Na primeira, apresentaremos informações que mostram uma mudança qualitativa e quantitativa na presença de materiais/textos de filosofia acessíveis à população nos últimos anos que justificaria socialmente sua relevância e, na segunda, problematizaremos os discursos vindos, sobretudo da própria comunidade acadêmica (professores universitários) a respeito dessa aprendizagem da filosofia que tenha suporte ou introdução ou que se sirva de livros didáticos para efetivá-la. Nessa empreitada, se almeja produzir um sentido afirmativo sobre o uso de materiais didáticos para o ensino de filosofia e de sua qualificada expressão filosófica.
A classificação de livros na Capes: uma contribuição da Filosofia (2014-2017)
Authors: De Figueiredo Vinicius Berlendis
Published: September 2019

O artigo versa sobre aspectos da avaliação de livros. Preliminarmente, discuto a relevância do livro como item da avaliação da produção intelectual nas áreas do conhecimento reunidas sob o colégio das humanidades. Em seguida, reporto-me a modelos estrangeiros de avaliação de livros para, em seguida, passar ao exame de sua implementação pelo Conselho Técnico Científico da CAPES. Por fim, apresento de modo sucinto o modelo de classificação de livros na área de Filosofia, utilizado na avaliação quadrienal de 2017.
Sense of Humor Dr. (HC) KH. Ahmad Hasyim Muzadi pada Acara Reuni Akbar 90 Tahun Pondok Gontor
Authors: Satrio Adji Waluyo
Published: September 2019

KH. Hasyim Muzadi is a person who has the Sense of humor, this was evidenced in his lecture at the grand reunion 90 years of Pondok Gontor. Sense of humor becomes an effective method for conveying a message or value. The approach in this study uses a descriptive type qualitative approach. The data in this case is the Sense of Humor lecturer, while the source of the data is the lecture KH.Hasyim Muzadi in the grand reunion event of 90 years Pondok Gontor. The analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results in this study that the element of Sense of Humor is owned by KH Hasyim Muzadi during the lecture, the aspect of Sense of Humor used dominantly on the aspect of innuendo or criticism and aspects of a funny story. The type of Sense of Humor used is the intellectual type of humor, because of the intellectual background of the speaker.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN TRADISIONAL DI ERA MILLENIAL
Authors: Husen Ma’ruf Ahmad , Jasminto Jasminto
Published: September 2019

This article aims to express a data related the quality increasing effort of old islamic boarding school education at Pesantren Tarbiyatunnasyiin Paculgowang Jombang. This research uses qualitative research method to get a data through observation, interview and documentation. Whereas data analysis technique is using data reduction procedure, data presentation and verification. The results of this research study are; the first, the education quality of Tarbiyatunnasyiin islamic boarding school is kept well by a proof namely there are input which is run throngh efficient and effective process and output resulted throngh that good education process. This islamic boarding school can graduated its graduates who are not only clever on religious knowledges but also clever on the other sectors. Beside of that its education legality has beeb acknowledged by the government. The second, on increasing its education quality, Tarbiyatunnasyiin islamic boarding school makes some programs which are arranged and done by the organizers of islamic boarding school efficiently and effectively and it is also supported by sufficing means and environment.
Intervensi Swasta dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan di Desa Madapolo Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan
Authors: Suhu Bakri La , Wance Marno , Pora Pasid , Kaunar Abdulah
Published: September 2019

Untuk mencapai masyarakat yang berdaya dan berkemajuan sangatlah membutuhkan partisipasi instansi terkait dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan agar mampu survive ditengah era globalisasi. Pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan oleh pihak swasta yang berada di desa Madapolo dirasakan sangat membantu masyarakat terutama para nelayan, karena sejauh ini belum ada bantuan yang diberikan oleh pihak terkait dalam hal ini Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan setelah memberikan bantuan ditahun 2000.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana intervensi swasta dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan di Desa Madapolo. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi langsung, wawancara dan dokumen menggunakan teknik analisa reduksi data, display data (penyajian data) dan verifikasi (penarikan kesimpulan). Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini atara lain :kepala desa, Ketua BPD, tiga orang pengusaha, dan 9 orang nelayan.Sedangkan data sekunder antara lain dokumen berupa potto hasil pemberdayaan.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan oleh pihak pengusaha swasta berdampak besar bagi perkembangan masyarakat nelayan yang berada di Desa Madapolo terutama pada segi pendapatan, kondisi keluarga dan juga pada pendidikan anak. Sedangkan pada sisi lain, pemberdayaan nelayan dihadapkan dengan sejumlah kendala antara lain: cuaca buruk, gangguan kesehatan, dan acara keluarga.

Dari hasil penelitian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan yang diberikan oleh pihak Swasta saat ini sangat penting bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyat, ditengah minimnya bantuan dari pemerintah daerah. Oleh karena ini diharapkan bantuan yang diberikan dapat dipergunakan dengan sebaik – baiknya.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Aparat Desa dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Akuntabilitas Dana Desa
Authors: Tarjo Tarjo
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan unutk menguji pengaruh antara variabel kompetensi aparat desa dan komitmen organisasi terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa di kabupaten Tebo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan metode survey. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 92 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi IBM. Statistik versi. 20. Hasil penelitian membuktikan secara parsial H1 pengaruh kompetensi aparat desa terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa, terbukti berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 < 0,05. H2 pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa nilai signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05 maka H2 terbukti berpengaruh singnifikan. Secara simultan H3 pengaruh kompetensi aparat desa dan komitmen organisasi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai 0.000 < 0.05.
Internal Control Factors Influencing the Operational Efficiency of Non-Financial Companies Listed on Vietnam’s Stock Exchange
Authors: Huu Do Hai
Published: September 2019

Purpose to assess the influence of the factors on the operational efficiency of non-financial companies listed on Vietnam’s stock exchange. The study in factors influencing on the internal control system in non-financial companies listed on Vietnam’s stock exchange has drawn a brief description of related issues and assessed the influence of the factors on the operational efficiency of non-financial companies listed on Vietnam’s stock exchange. Findings: the Information and Communication has the most influence on the operational efficiency, then Risk Assessment, Control Environment and Monitoring. The Control Activities has the least influence on the operational efficiency.
The Impact of Comprehensive Income on Owners Equity at the Jordanian Commercial Banks, Analytical Study
Authors: Ali Al Hayek Mohammad , kh. El-Dalabeeh Abdel-Rahman
Published: September 2019

The study aimed to examine the impact of comprehensive income statement’s items on the owners equity of Jordanian commercial banks, and to achieve this objective researcher conducted an analytical study by adopting the descriptive and analytical approach, and used the statistical method to analyze the study data represented in the actual data, which were taken from the financial statements of the (13) Jordanian commercial banks for the period (2008-2017). The study found a statistically significant impact of comprehensive income statement’s items on the owners equity of Jordanian commercial banks, and in regard to the secondary hypotheses the study results showed nonexistence of statistically significant impact of net income on the owners equity of Jordanian commercial banks, but found a statistically significant impact for each of the other comprehensive income and comprehensive net income on the owners equity of Jordanian commercial banks. One of the main recommendations of the study will be to increase the attention to comprehensive income, due to its impact on the owners equity, and to conduct additional studies about the impact and the relationship of study variables at the public shareholding companies, in other sectors.
CHEMICAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSING OF COALS OF VARIOUS REGIONS OF UKRAINE
Authors: Shulga I.V. , Miroshnichenko D.V. , Rudyka V.I. , Tsymbal A.A.
Published: September 2019

The raw material base of gasification based on en ergetic coals of Western Donbass of the DG brand is considered. Gasification parameters (quantity and composition of the blast, temperature, pressure, dimensions and number of reactors, quantity and properties of the gas produced, including its composition, heat of combustion, impurity content) are determined for various technological process design options; energy demand (steam, electricity, oxygen, water); the amount of as sociated products, waste products and generated wastewater. It is shown that the best performance is achieved when using technologies in volving the gasification of coal in the stream. The resulting generator gas is in tended to be used for the production of motor fuels. The volume of coal processing is 550 thousand tons per year. Ref. 12, Tab. 6.
DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL TECHNOLOGY FOR DISPERSED MATERIALS PROCESSING
Authors: Kostohryz K.P. , Hvastuhin Yu.I. , Orlyk V.M. , Sobchenko V.V. , Maksymuk O.B.
Published: September 2019

The article contains information on the work of the department of thermal heterogeneous processes of the Institute of Gas of the NAS of Ukraine over the past ten years, devoted to the development of scientific and technological foundations for the thermal treatment of dispersed materials. The problem of the efficient use of natural resources in connection with the reduction of fossil energy resources while increasing their demand to meet the growing needs of production is discussed. The results of mathematical modeling of the heat treatment of dispersed materials are presented — a detailed study of the co-combustion of wood particles with natural gas is carried out taking into account the main stages of the process, a methodology for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the process of dioxin formation during high-temperature processing of chlorine-containing waste is described. The possibilities of using carbonate sorbents for trapping sulfur compounds are evaluated. A detailed mathematical description of the endothermic process of calcining limestone particles during its passage through the high-temperature zone of the heated inert particles of the fluidized bed is carried out. The technology of three-stage processing of material in fluidized-bed apparatuses and the design of a reverting furnace combined with a recuperator, which is an element of energy conservation, have been developed. Created and implemented technologies in production of heat-insulating materials from hydrosilicates, perlite, mineral wool products. Schemes, dependencies of technological parameters, technical characteristics and general view of the implemented developments are given. Ref. 27, Fig. 10, Tab. 2.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGGUNA SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN MENGGUNAKAN PIECES FRAMEWORK
Authors: Lokapitasari Belluano Poetri Lestari , Indrawati Indrawati , Harlinda Harlinda , Tuasamu Fatima A.R , Lantara Dirgahayu
Published: September 2019

The use of information systems requires special management and management, so this system is commonly referred to as a management information system. In it there are various activities ranging from system planning, maintenance, to measuring performance. In running a library information system, software and hardware are needed as well as humans as operators. The above components must be activities that are interconnected so that the library can run smoothly. To determine whether the components of the information system are running well, it requires an evaluation process. The purpose of this study is to measure the level of satisfaction of system users and to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the system in the use of library information systems. The method used is the analytical method PIECES Framework, which consists of several points of analysis, namely: Performance, Information and Data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. Where each analysis point is a reference for evaluation and analysis of information systems. The results of this study are web applications that are able to analyze the level of user satisfaction with the library information system using the PIECES Framework analysis method and equipped with a satisfaction level reporting chart of the system measured in the 2018 period.
The Performance Evaluation of Circular Flange Bolted Connection in Ultra High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete Segmented Communication Tower
Authors: Talib Hashim Doaa , Hejazi Farzad , Jaafar Mohd Saleh , Yen Lai Voo
Published: September 2019

This study herein presents investigations about behavior of circular flange bolted connection (CFBC) in ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) hollow segmented communication tower subjected to lateral dynamic load. The CFBC consists of two flanged concrete, cast together with the structural segment tubes and then connected using steel bolts. The paper is illustrated with CFBC joint of 500mm flange thicknesses, and 8M25 high strength steel bolts coming from a typical real design tower. For this purpose, the full scale CFBC joints for communication tower are made from Ultra High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC). The connection was cast and experimentally tested by applying cyclic lateral load using dynamic actuator. The lateral strength and stiffness resistance of the UHPFRC CFB connections were evaluated in this study. Besides, a rigorous FEM analysis was executed in order to evaluate the performance of CFBC in the communication tower by investigating the mechanism of force transfer, load bearing capacity as well as failure behavior of the circular flange bolted connection (CFBC) under lateral cycling loading. The experimental and numerical analysis results showed the ability of UHPFRC circular bolted connection to resist the applied lateral loads. In addition, the considered model revealed that for joints under tension, bolts were seriously not subjected to bending moments which is due to the prying effect. This was made possible by the provision of adequate flange thickness and strength of the UHPFRC material.
PINPOINTING SEMANTIC SHIFTS IN THREE DIVERSE GENERATIONS OF KUNINGAN REGION
Authors: Wihadi Marwito , Fauziah Shely
Published: September 2019

Lexical semantic changes were pinpointed on three distinct generations of Kuningan Region so as to find out their tapestry and figure out their prevalent influential factors. They were both analyzed and identified by the employment of the qualitative descriptive method with questionnaires and interview as data collection techniques. It was shown that referring to 141 appearances, broadening and narrowing meaning took up respectively 24.82% and 7.09%. Meanwhile, both Ameliorization and Pejorization made up 29.07%, while Taboo comprised 9.92%. Subsequently, it was notified that all factors were of prevalence, namely linguistic,historical,psychological,social causes, foreign language influences, and novel word needs. It is concluded that typical types of lexical semantic changes as well as their determining factors are prevalently identified. It is imperative that corpus study be implemented and timelines related- lexical semantic changes be touched upon for the further research.
The impact of main tillage systems and fertilization for crops of a short crop rotation on agrochemical soil properties
Authors: Prymak I. , Panchenko O. , Voytovik M. , Panchenko I. , Karpenko V.
Published: September 2019

The problem statement. For the last two decades in Ukraine a fast decrease in chornozemic soil fertility, especially a decline of its agrochemical properties, has been noticed. One of the way of improvement its fertility is to develop and implement scientifically-based resource-saving and soil-protective system of tillage operations along with rational fertilization of field crops on the tilled soil.
The aim of the research – with the help of a field experiment to define a rational system of main tillage and fertilization of typical chornozemic soil under a grain row five course rotation which provides 5,5 t/ha of dry matter from a tilled field under the expanded reproduction of agrochemical indices of soil fertility and appropriate energetic efficiency.
Conclusions. Under disc and beardless tillage especially of fertilized areas a differentiation of tilled soil layer according to the agrochemical indices of its fertility is observed. A stabilization of humus and general nitrogen content as well as fertilizer elements in a tilled soil layer occurs under application of 8 t/ha of pus + N76P64K57.
The efficiency of humification processes in soil is the lowest under disc tillage and the highest under beard-beardless and beard tillage in a crop rotation. Along with the increase of soil depth of its tilled layer, annual decrease of its general nitrogen supply on the untilled areas under beard and differential tillage falls down. However, under beardless and disc tillage it increases. An inverse relation is observed on the untilled areas.
Under beard and beard-beardless tillage almost the same crop rotation productivity was obtained, while under beardless and disc tillage the productivity was significantly lower.
For a field grain row five course crop rotation of Right Bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine a deep arable tillage is recommended only in one filed, and in the rest fields beardless and disc tillage with the application of 8 tones of pus per hectare of tilled field + N76P64K57 under a common reproduction and 12 t/ha of pus + N95P82K57 under expanded reproduction of typical chornozemic soil fertility is recommended.
Key words: soil, tillage, crop rotation, fertilizers, fertility, rotation.
Mutation determination of rice by using RAPD primers
Authors: Bhuiyan MSH , Malek MA , Bhuiyan SH , Islam M , Hassan ABA
Published: September 2019

PCR is a powerful tool for the amplification of genetic sequences but sometimes, even though using an established PCR protocol that had been optimized and successful for the amplification of a particular DNA segment, use of that same protocol on a different region can result in a less than desirable outcome. Therefore, an experiment was conducted at Molecular biology laboratory of Malaysian Nuclear Agency during December 2016 to January 2017 used seeds of 6 indica rice cultivars. To conduce RAPD experiments for the rice species it was established the following reaction conditions for the final volume of 20 μl where 0.1 unit of Taq DNA polymerase, 0.4 μl of each dNTP, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 1 μl primer and 2.0 μl of DNA template. From this experiment, it is clear that after mutation the parent MR219 performed some genetic modification and produce genetically different variety namely NMR151, NMR152, ML3, ML10 and ML30. These mutant varieties have two different groups based on their mutation source and it is clear enough from their RAPD profile.

Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 9 (1): 1-7, June, 2019
Interactive effects of phosphorus and potassium on biomass production and accumulation of nitrogen in field grown mungbean (Vigna radiata L.)
Authors: Mohsin GM , Alauddin M , Rahman M , Uddin MK , Meem FF , Ali AHMZ , Rahman MS , Rahman MK
Published: September 2019

A field experiment was carried out in the paddy field of Charfession Govt. College, Bhola, Bangladesh during rabi season 2017 to evaluate growth, biomass production and nitrogen accumulation in mungbean plants. The size of the plot was 60 cm x 45 cm. The distance between row to row and plant to plant was 30 cm and 10 cm, respectively. Eight plants were raised per plot. Seven treatments were P0K0 (Control), P5K6, P5K12, P5K18, P10K6, P10K12 and P10K18 kg ha-1. Forty day old plants were harvestedas root, stem and leaf. The highest plant height (17.2 cm) and number of leaves (14.3 no. plant-1) were recorded in P5K12 kg ha-1 treatment at harvest. The maximum concentration of nitrogen in root, stem and leaf were 1.59, 2.51 and 3.82% in the treatments of P5K12, P5K12 and P5K18 kg ha-1, respectively. The highest amount of dry matter yield 1.88 g plant-1 was observed in P5K12 kg ha-1 treatment. The overall better dose was P5K12 kg ha-1. Thus, a considerable amount of nitrogen and organic matter might be added to paddy fields through the cultivation of mungbean in the coastal region of Bangladesh.

Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 9 (1): 14-17, June, 2019
Apple storage in ultra-low oxygen cold store
Authors: Afif Ahmad Khasrow
Published: September 2019

Apple storage under lower concentration of oxygen (1.0-1.3% in some cases lower than 1%) in controlled atmosphere cold stores is described as apple storage in ultra-low oxygen cold store. Ultra-low oxygen store room is an airtight gas cold room and its atmosphere is composed of lower rate of oxygen and higher amount of CO2. It has been Investigated and recorded that ultra-low oxygen cold store extends storage life of apple varieties (Royal Gala, Red Delicious, Idared, Jonagold and Golden delicious) from 3 to 6 months under common cold stores to 7-11 months with preserving its nutritional, sensorial and biological parameters and characteristics after harvest. For storage of apples in Afghanistan, mostly simple and cold storerooms are applied but inadequately and with local methods and facilities, due to application of ultra-low oxygen cold storage both can benefitfarmers, customers and economic growth of the country.

Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 9 (1): 18-22, June, 2019
Effect of use of duckweed powder as a fish feed on monoculture of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)
Authors: Hasan K , Rahman MS , Sultana S , Shahjahan M
Published: September 2019

An experiment on the use of duckweed powder as a fish feed on monoculture of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) was conducted in 6 ponds for a period of 75 days. The area of the each pond was one decimal. The experiment was carried out under two treatments, each with 3 replications. A combination of duckweed powder and rice bran at the ratio of 3:1 was supplied at the rate of 4% of total body weight in the ponds under treatment-I. On the other hand, the ponds under treatment-II were without supplying of feed. Each of the ponds under both treatments were stocked with 45 fingerlings of silver carp (H. molitrix). The average initial length and weight of the fingerlings were 14.60 cm and 33.48 g, respectively. The ponds were fertilized fortnightly with poultry droppings at the rate of 2 kg, urea 60 g and TSP 90 g decimal-1. During the experimental period the ranges of physico-chemical parameters viz. water depth (0.82 to 0.90 m), water temperature (17.80 to 26.7 °C), air temperature (19.11 to 28.29 °C), transparency (28.00 to 34.00 cm), dissolved oxygen (6.70 to 8.20 mg L-1), pH (6.70 to 8.00), total alkalinity (170 to 210 mg L-1), free CO2 (0.0 to 3.50 mg L-1), phosphate-phosphorus (1.2 to 2.9 mg L-1), and nitrate-nitrogen (3.1 to 4.5 mg L-1) were within the productive limit and more or less similar in all the ponds under treatments I and II. There were 25 genera of phytoplankton under four major groups and 10 genera of zooplankton under three major groups in the experimental ponds. Mean survival rates under treatment-I and treatment-II were 97.78% and 95.56%, respectively. The specific growth rates (SGR % per day) of the fish found under treatment-I and treatment-II were 0.98% and 0.49%. The calculated net production of the ponds under treatment-I was 1.87 ton ha-1 yr-1 and that of the ponds under treatment-II, was 0.74 ton ha-1 yr-1. By 't' test, it was found that the net fish production of treatment-I was significantly (p<0.01) higher than that of treatment-II, and cost return relationship was found that the net profit of treatment-I and treatment-II were more or less similar. Finally, it can be concluded that duckweed powder as an ingredient of fish feed had significant impacts on production of silver carp, which do not consume duckweed as fresh and raw condition. Thus, duckweed powder can be used as feed for most fishes.

Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 9 (1): 73-83, June, 2019
The Roles of Human and Social Capital in the Development of Manufacturing SMEs in Vietnam
Authors: Vu Hoang Nam
Published: September 2019

Many studies show that promotion of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries requires support for innovation. Nevertheless, there have been few rigorous studies about determinants of innovation carried out by SMEs, especially in transition economies. Based on data collected from surveys of SMEs from 2005 to 2011, this study shows that the human and social capital of SMEs is a key to innovation in product, production process, marketing, and performance of SMEs in Vietnam.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE BAZNAS DAN LAZNAS
Authors: Latifah Sri Wahjuni , Aprilia Siska , Syam Dhaniel
Published: September 2019

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan Good Corporate Governance ( Badan Amil Zakat nasional)  dan Laznas(Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasiona. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak delapan belas(18) Baznas dan Laznas di Jawa Timur. Jenis dan sumber data diperoleh dari laporan tahunan badan atau lembaga amil zakat nasional di Jawa Timur tahun 2016-2017 yang diterbitkan di website resmi pid.baznas.go.id. Data dianalisis dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu melakukan content analysis dan  dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan Mann Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  uji Mann Whitney U Test sebesar 0.003,  dengan demikian terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap penerapan GCG Baznas dengan Laznas. Baznas lebih baik dalam menerapkan good corporate governance dibandingkan pada Laznas.Kata Kunci: Baznas, Laznas, Good Corporate Governance.AbstractThis study aims to compare the good corporate governance of the Baznas(Amil Zakat Agency) and Laznas(the National Amil Zakat Institution). The samples used in this study were 18 Amil Zakat Bodies and Amil Zakat Institutions. The types and sources of data are obtained from the annual report of the national amil zakat agency or institution in East Java for 2016-2017 which is published  on the official website of pid.baznas.go.id. The analysis technique in this study was to conduct content analysis, then carried out hypothesis testing with the Mann Whitney U Test. The Mann Whitney U Test results of 0.003 , which means there are significant differences. Based on the results of the study, the authors can conclude that there are differences in the application of good corporate governance at the Baznas with Laznas. The Baznas is better at implementing good corporate governance than at the Laznas.Keywords: Baznas, Laznas, Good Corporate Governance.
Delay Differential Equations in Sequence Spaces
Authors: MÁRMOL Luis Gerardo , VANEGAS Carmen Judith
Published: September 2019

The standard  delay equations are newly studied in the context of classical separable Banach Sequence Spaces.  As a classical solution is shown to exist, the associated semigroup and its infinitesimal generator are found, and some important properties of those operators are proven, including some spectral properties. As an application, it is shown how can these results be used to characterize the constrained null-controllability.
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND TAUTOMERISM OF ALKYLAMINO-β-KETOENOLS IN SOLUTIONS
Authors: CHERNII VIKTOR
Published: September 2019

The structure of alkylamino-β-ketoenols obtained by opening of the pyran cycle of chalcones based on dehydracetic acid was studied by X-ray diffraction, IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy and chromatography-mass spectrometry. The infrared spectra of the compounds appear to be typical of β-ketoenols. The crystalline structure (2Z,5Z,7E,9E)-6-hydroxy-2-(methylami-no)-10-phenylethoxy-2,5,7,9-tetraene-4-one was first determined. A comparative analysis of it with 2 pre-viously published structures has been carried out. All of these compounds are crystallized in the form of yellow plates in the monoclinic crystalline system (spatial group P21/n), they have a planar arrangement of the polyene chain and β-ketoenol fragment con-jugated to the aromatic ring. It has been established that the planar configuration of the β-ketoenol fragment is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the hydroxy and keto group and the amino and keto group in the crystalline state. The length of the polymethine chain, the nature of the substituents in the aromatic and aliphatic part of the molecule do not significantly affect the size and geometry of the alkylamino-β-ketoenolate fragment. Approximately the same lengths of bonds, the distance between atoms and the corners indicate that all these com-pounds may have similar chelating properties. Ac-cording to 1H NMR spectroscopy in various deu-terated solvents (benzene, DMSO, chloroform, ace-tone, methanol and trifluoroacetic acid), most of the main signals of the obtained compounds have sa-tellites, which indicates the existence of several isomeric forms in solutions. The analysis of integral intensities of labile protons in 1H NMR spectra does not allow to obtain accurate results regarding the ratio of tautomers in a solution, but for a series of compounds their approximate ratio in chloroform, DMSO and trifluoroacetic acid have been established (from 70:30 in CDCl3 to 90:10 in DMSO and CF3CO2D). The stability of the tautomers in the solutions is confirmed by the data of chromatogra-phy-mass spectrometry.
Synthesis of functionalized by an oxime group surfactants on the basis of imidazole, pyridine and alkylamines
Authors: Shumeiko Alexander , Kostrikin Michael , Kapitanov Ilya , Serdyuk Anna , Burakov Nikolay , Popov Anatoly
Published: September 2019

Methods have been developed for the synthe-sis of a series of monomeric and dimeric surfactants functionalized by an oxime group based on imid-azole, pyridine and alkylamines. Alkyl radicals of varying degrees of branching were used, both as sub-stituents at the nitrogen atom of the head group and as spacers in the formation of dimeric products. This allowed to create a whole spectrum of supramo-lecular systems with different physicochemical pro-perties and reactivity.Methods of obtaining a number of intermedi-ate products were improved, primarily for the reac-tion of the imidazole alkylation using interphase ca-talysis conditons — solid phase-liquid. The method of obtaining surfactants based on imidazole consisted in the interaction of alkylimidazoles with chloro-acetaloxime in a suitable solvent or with chloro-acetone and subsequent reaction with a hydroxyla-mine solution. In the preparation of pyridine-based surfactants, the corresponding oxo-substituted pyri-dine was reacted with a hydroxylamine solution, fol-lowed by reaction of the obtained product with al-kyl halide. A method has been developed for the syn-thesis of functionalized surfactants based on alipha-tic amines, where for monomeric products a path is chosen that is associated with the sequential alkyla-tion of 1-chloroacetoxime with dimethylamine and dodecyl bromide, and for dimeric ones, the direct interaction of 1,3-dichloroacetoxime with 1,1-dime-thyl-1-dodecylamine.The composition, structure and purity of the obtained compounds were confirmed by NMR spec-troscopy, thin-layer chromatography and elemental analysis. NMR spectra were recorded on a BRUKER Avance II 400 instrument (400 MHz), TMS was used as an internal standard. Chromatography in a thin layer of silica gel was performed on Merck Si-licaGel 60 F254 plates (eluent — chloroform: meth-anol = 10:1).The data presented by us testify to the pro-spects of the chosen pathway for structural modifica-tion of surfactants functionalized by the oxime group, and give direction for the further design of such microheterogeneous systems.
Relationship of work Motivation and participative Leadership with Functional Employment Behavior of Education and Culture of Bengkulu Province, Indonesia
Authors: Koto Eryus Amran , Samudra Azhari Aziz , Zainal Veithzal Rivai , Sumrahadi Abdullah , Hakim Aziz , Hariyadi Ade Reza , Subagja Iwan Kurniawan
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the relationship between work motivation and participative leadership with the work behavior of Bengkulu Province Education and Culture Office Functional employees. The selection of Bengkulu Province is one of the provinces whose development and growth is relatively slower compared to other provinces in Sumatra.

The research hypotheses proposed are: (1) there is a positive relationship between work motivation and work behavior, (2) there is a positive relationship between participative leadership and work behavior, and (3) there is a positive relationship between work motivation and participative leadership together with work behavior. The population of this research is the employees who are not currently occupying positions (functional staff) at the Office of Education and Culture of Bengkulu Province, in 2018 as many as 75 people, and the sampling technique uses saturated sampling techniques.

Based on the results of the study found: (1) there is a positive relationship between work motivation with work behavior. (2) There is a positive relationship between participative leadership and work behavior and (3) there is a positive relationship between work motivation and participatory leadership together with work behavior. From the three findings, it was stated that (1) work behavior can be improved by increasing work motivation by increasing the desire to achieve and increasing a sense of responsibility, and increasing appreciation for the work, and (2) work behavior can be improved by increasing participatory leadership, by how to involve employees in every decision-making, respect the opinions and suggestions of employees, and enhance cooperation.
The Academic Publishing Jungle: A Research University Grapples with The 800 Pound Elephant in the Editorial Office While Seemingly Unaware of (or Unwilling to) Confront the 800 Pound Gorilla Lurking in the Same Room
Authors: Karlins, Ph.D. Marvin , Welker, J.D. Robert
Published: September 2019

Given the current organizational requirements of higher education, where publication in scholarly journals is more important than ever for receiving tenure, promotion, salary increases and reduced teaching loads, there has been an aggressive campaign mounted to make sure such scholarship is published in “quality” rather than “predatory” journals. Yet, at the same time this effort is being undertaken with rigor, a second academic journal publication problem is being largely unnoticed and/or ignored: a problem the authors’ have labelled “academic publishing nepotism.” Like nepotism “on the job”, where favouritism is shown to members of a person’s family, “academic publishing nepotism” occurs when an author is published based, partially or totally, on interpersonal relationships rather than the quality of his or her manuscript. How these dual problems are handled at one major research University serves as an example of what shortcomings must be overcome before individuals wishing to publish in quality journals can do so with the assurance that their submissions are being judged based on what they say…not who they know.
Wade'sBirds of Bempton Cliffsand his observations on Guillemot (Uria aalge) eggs
Authors: Birkhead T. R. , Thompson J. E.
Published: September 2019

Edward Walter Wade (1864–1937), author of The Birds of Bempton Cliffs (1903, 1907), is almost unknown. He worked as a clerk for the family timber company in Hull and in his spare time visited Bempton Cliffs, where he climbed (routinely without a rope) to observe the seabirds and to collect eggs. He was an active member of the Hull Scientific and Field Naturalists' Club and became one of their Vice-Presidents and President. Between 1902 and 1920 he was a member of the British Ornithologists' Union. Wade's published comments on guillemots and their pyriform-shaped eggs, at Bempton, were unusually insightful, in part because his observations were made at close range (a consequence of his climbing ability), and partly because he thought carefully about what he saw. Wade was among the first to point out that the spinning-like-a-top explanation for the guillemot's pyriform egg shape was incorrect based on his own observations. An appendix lists Wade's 69 articles, mostly about birds in Yorkshire, published between 1901 and 1930.