bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jurnal Psikologi Manajemen Pentingnya Pembinaan Psikologi Sosial Sejak Dini
Authors: ahmad habibul
Published: November 2019

Ilmu psikologi tak pernah bisa lepas dari kehidupan manusia. Psikologi merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari tentang jiwa, baik mengenai macam-macam gejalanya, prosesnya, maupun latar belakangnya. Dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, kita tidak bisa lepas dari masalah kejiwaan. Disiplin psikologi sosial yang belum tertata secara mapan sebagai ilmu empiris tersendiri seperti sekarang ini sudah ada sejak zaman Yunani klasik sebagai bagian dari kajian disiplin ilmu filsafat. Tokoh-tokoh filsafat Yunani klasik yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai pemikir metafisika rasional psikologi sosial adalah Plato dan Aristotles. Perkembangan lanjutan psikologi sosial dapat ditemui pada pemikir filsuf Prancis dan bapak ilmu sosiologi Auguste Comte yang hidup pada abad kesembilan belas Masehi (Cooper, 1996). Auguste Comte juga dapat dipandang sebagai salah satu peletak dasar perkembangan psikologi sosial empiris yang lahir pada abad kedua puluh Masehi.
Monopoly citation (130419005) Yeremia Habakuk Kodiat
Authors: kodiat yeremia habakuk
Published: November 2019

Surabaya zoo is one and only zoo in the world but still can't become a monopolist, it should adapt the strategy from other country that already success with the monopoly strategy
ARTIKEL PSIKOLOGI MANAJEMEN OLEH SYLVIA YUNITA
Authors: Yunita Sylvia
Published: November 2019

Manusia merupakan makhluk sosial, sebagai manusia sosial tentu manusia tidak dapat hidup sendiri mereka akan saling bergantung satu sama lain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, untuk itu manusia perlu dan membutuhkan orang lain, hubungan kesinambungan antara manusia dengan manusia lainnya akan menghasilkan pola pergaulan yang dinamakan interaksi sosial. Dalam melakukan interaksi tersebutlah yang menjadi awal terbentukanya kehidupan kelompok. Dimana kehidupan kelompok itu sendiri ialah sekumpulan orang yang mempunyai tujuan bersama yang saling berinteraksi satu dengan yang lain untuk mencapai tujuan bersama, mengenal satu dengan yang lain, dan memandang mereka sebagai bagian dari kelompok tersebut.
A computational model of the cultural co-evolution of language and mindreading
Authors: Woensdregt Marieke , Cummins Chris , Smith Kenny
Published: November 2019

Several evolutionary accounts of human social cognition posit that language has co-evolved with the sophisticated mindreading abilities of modern humans. It has also been argued that these mindreading abilities are the product of cultural, rather than biological, evolution. Taken together, these claims suggest that the evolution of language has played an important role in the cultural evolution of human social cognition. Here we present a new computational model which formalises the assumptions that underlie this hypothesis, in order to explore how language and mindreading interact through cultural evolution. This model treats communicative behaviour as an interplay between the context in which communication occurs, an agent’s individual perspective on the world, and the agent’s lexicon. However, each agent’s perspective and lexicon are private mental representations, not directly observable to other agents. Learners are therefore confronted with the task of jointly inferring the lexicon and perspective of their cultural parent, based on their utterances in context. Simulation results show that given these assumptions, an informative lexicon evolves not just under a pressure to be successful at communicating, but also under a pressure for accurate perspective inference. When such a lexicon evolves, agents become better at inferring others’ perspectives; not because their innate ability to learn about perspectives changes, but because sharing a language (of the right type) with others helps them to do so.
The Effects of Manifest Residual Variances, Indicator Communality, and Sample Size on the χ2-Test Statistic of the Metric Invariance Model
Authors: Klopp Eric , Klößner Stefan
Published: November 2019

In this contribution, we investigate the effects of manifest residual variance, indicator communality and sample size on the χ2-test statistic of the metric measurement invariance model, i.e. the model with equality constraints on all loadings. We demonstrate by means of Monte Carlo studies that the χ2-test statistic relates inversely to manifest residual variance, whereas sample size and χ2-test statistic show the well-known pro- portional relation. Moreover, we consider indicator communality as a key factor for the size of the χ2-test statistic. In this context, we introduce the concept of signal-to-noise ratio as a tool for studying the effects of manifest residual error and indicator commu- nality and demonstrate its use with some examples. Finally, we discuss the limitations of this contribution and its practical implication for the analysis of metric measurement invariance models.
Improving Probability Judgment in Intelligence Analysis: From Structured Analysis to Statistical Aggregation
Authors: Karvetski Christopher W. , Mandel David R. , Irwin Daniel
Published: November 2019

As in other areas of expert judgment, intelligence analysis often requires judging the probability that hypotheses are true. Intelligence organizations promote the use of structured methods such as “Analysis of Competing Hypotheses” (ACH) to improve judgment accuracy and analytic rigor, but these methods have received little empirical testing. In this experiment, we pitted ACHagainst a factorized Bayes theorem (FBT) method, and we examined the value of recalibration (coherentization) and aggregation methods for improving the accuracy of probability judgment. Analytic techniques such as ACH and FBT were ineffective in improving accuracy and handling correlated evidence, and ACH in fact decreased the coherence of probability judgments. In contrast, statistical post-analytic methods (i.e., coherentization and aggregation) yielded large accuracy gains. A wide range of methods for instantiating these techniques were tested. The interactions among the factors considered suggest that prescriptive theorists and interventionists should examine the value of ensembles of judgment-support methods.
Normative Accounts of Illusory Correlations
Authors: Bott Franziska M. , Kellen David , Klauer Karl Christoph
Published: November 2019

When learning about the joint occurrence of different variables, individuals often manifest biases in the associations they infer. In some cases they infer an association when none is present in the observed sample. Other times they infer an association that is contrary to the one that is in fact observed. These illusory correlations are often interpreted as being the byproduct of selective processing or as the outcome of an ‘illogical’ pseudocontingency heuristic. More recently, a normative account of illusory correlations has been proposed, according to which they result from an application of Laplace’s Rule of Succession. The present work will discuss the empirical and theoretical limitations associated with this normative account, and argue for its dismissal. As an alternative, we propose a normative account that casts illusory correlations as the expected outcome of a Bayesian reasoner relying on marginal frequencies. We show that this novel account succeeds in capturing the qualitative patterns found in a corpus of published studies.
Further developing the Frith-Happé animations: A quicker, more objective, and web-based test of theory of mind for autistic and neurotypical adults
Authors: Livingston Lucy Anne , Shah Punit , Happé Francesca
Published: November 2019

The Frith‐Happé Animations Test, depicting interactions between triangles, is widely used to measure theory of mind (ToM) ability in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This began with recording, transcribing, and subjectively scoring participants’ verbal descriptions of the animations, which consistently found ToM-specific impairments in ASD. More recently, there has been a move towards a more objective test of ToM using these animations with multiple-choice questions (White et al., 2011). However, there has been surprisingly little uptake of this test in and outside the laboratory, meaning it is currently unclear if White et al.’s (2011) findings replicate. Further, the lack of an online version of the test may be hampering its use in large-scale studies and outside of research settings. Addressing these issues, we report the development of a web-based version of the Frith-Happé Animations Test for autistic and neurotypical adults. An online version of the test was developed in a large sample of the general population (Study 1) and data collected online were compared with those collected in a traditional lab-based setting (Study 2). The new online test was then administered to adults with a clinical diagnosis of ASD and matched neurotypical controls. Results demonstrated that the test could successfully be administered to autistic adults online and, replicating White et al. (2011), they showed ToM difficulties when compared to neurotypical adults (Study 3). Overall, we report the development of a quicker, more objective, and web-based test of the Frith‐Happé Animations Test, based on White et al.’s (2011) multiple-choice version, and discuss its potential use in and outside of autism research settings.
Development of a Short and ICD-11 Compatible Measure for DSM-5 Maladaptive Personality Traits Using Ant Colony Optimization Algorithms
Authors: Kerber André , Schultze Martin , Müller Steffen , Rühling Rosa Maria , Wright Aidan G.C. , Spitzer Carsten , Krueger Robert , Knaevelsrud Christine , Zimmermann Johannes
Published: November 2019

While DSM-5 Section III and ICD-11 both allow for dimensional assessment of personality pathology, the models differ in the definition of maladaptive traits. In this study, we pursued the goal of developing a short and reliable assessment for maladaptive traits, which is compatible with both models, using the item pool of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). To this aim, we applied ant colony optimization algorithms in English- and German-speaking samples comprising a total N = 2927. This procedure yielded a 34-item measure with a hierarchical latent structure including six maladaptive trait domains and 17 trait facets, the “Personality Inventory for DSM-5, Brief Form Plus” (PID5BF+). Latent structure, reliability and criterion validity were ascertained in the original as well as in two separate validation samples (N=849, N=493) and the measure was able to discriminate personality disorders from other diagnoses in a clinical subsample. The results suggest that the PID5BF+ is a useful measure of the DSM-5 maladaptive trait domains, but needs further revision for capturing ICD-11 Anankastia.
Neuropsychological correlates of an energy psychology intervention on flight phobia: A MEG single-case study
Authors: Di Rienzo Franck , Saruco Elodie , Church Dawson , Daligault Sébastien , Delpuech Claude , Gurret Jean Michel , Debarnot Ursula , Guillot Aymeric
Published: November 2019

In this single-case MEG pilot study, an Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) intervention produced regulation of brain regions exhibiting treatment effects in response to conventional psychotherapy and medication. The neural correlates of the threat response were attenuated, and heightened activation of brain frontal executive regions mediating limbic responses appraisal to stressful stimuli was recorded. These pilot results are consistent with the literature indicating that EFT is an evidence-based treatment for phobias. They provide for the first time knowledge regarding the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the treatment effects. This study pioneers the methodology required to conduct randomized controlled trials.
The Study of Creativity and Intelligence in Theory and Practice
Authors: Hicks Kenny L. , Engle Randall W
Published: November 2019

Despite decades of scholarship devoted to its importance, the cognitive drivers of creative behaviors and products remain poorly understood. Although previous research has proposed a relationship between the convergent processes of creativity and higher order cognition, studies investigating the relationship between divergent thinking and fluid intelligence have revealed little to no relationship between the two. In this article, we review the noteworthy scholars and debates in the field of creativity and the various methodological approaches used to define the construct. We propose that previous failures to find a relationship between intelligence and creativity are due, in part, to researchers’ emphasis on the differences between the two constructs instead of focusing on their commonality. In this study, we view the creativity construct through the lens of problem-solving across spatial and verbal domains. Using a simple scoring procedure that rates verbal and spatial creative responses, we show some of the most robust relationships between measures of creativity and intelligence to date. Further, our results demonstrate that creativity, verbal fluency, and fluid intelligence share many of the same cognitive processes.
Frontal Midline Theta Reveals Temporal Dynamics of Target Amplification and Distracter Inhibition During Mental Set-Shifting
Authors: Frisch Simon , Surrey Caroline , Dshemuchadse Maja , Maack Marike Christiane , Scherbaum Stefan , Senftleben Ulrike
Published: November 2019

When humans shift between tasks, they initially show slower responses in the new task than in the previous one. Persisting attentional settings are increasingly recognized as a source for these shifting costs. However, the extent to which specific mechanisms underlying information selection and interference control contribute to this phenomenon remains less clear. Here, we use time-frequency analyses of human electroencephalogram (EEG) data to explore the aftereffects of two such mechanisms: target amplification and distracter inhibition. Participants completed a set-shifting task in which interference during switch trials could either result from the persisting amplification of previous target colors or the persisting inhibition of previous distracter colors. In a first set of analyses, we focused on frontal midline theta (FMT) as a time-continuous marker of overall interference. Compared to a control condition, we found transient peaks of FMT in both experimental conditions that matched the effects of persisting target amplification and distracter inhibition predicted by a computational model of the task. In a second set of analyses we used steady-state visually evoked potentials (SSVEPs) as a direct measure of the attentional resources allocated to target and distracter colors. However, SSVEP amplitudes did not differ reliably between stimulation frequencies during switch trials, preventing us from drawing further conclusions on the origins of the interference processes reflected in FMT dynamics. Implications for theories of selective attention and potential limitations of frequency tagging in the context of mental set-shifting research are discussed.
From hunter-gatherers to nomadic pastoralists: forager bands do not tell the whole story of the evolution of human cooperation
Authors: Næss Marius Warg
Published: November 2019

The history of humanity is a story of cooperation. Issues pertaining to the origin of human cooperation have, however, been characterized by a forager bias, the assumption being that they have a close link to our evolutionary past. In contrast little effort has been spent on documenting and explaining cooperative herding among nomadic pastoralists. As the Mongolian empire attest to nomadic pastoralists—in contrast to foragers—can form large-scale empires. In combination with the prevalence of small-scale cooperative herding groups, nomadic pastoral societies thus provide a fertile ground for expanding our understanding of the evolution of cooperation. In this paper I aim to extend our understanding of human cooperation through a comparison of the most well-known cooperative herding groups—namely the Mongolian khot ail and the Saami siida—and the most well-studied forager bands, namely the Hadza camp and Ache band.
Factors Associated with Frequency of Gender Identity Nonaffirmation Microaggressions among Transgender Persons
Authors: Parr Nicholas J. , Howe Bethany Grace
Published: November 2019

As many as 45% of transgender individuals experience gender-based victimisation (GBV), including physical and sexual violence; social, workplace, and housing discrimination; and family or social rejection. In addition to overt forms of GBV, transgender individuals experience gender identity-related microaggressions: subtle, frequently-occurring aversive events that convey nonaffirmation or rejection of an individual’s gender identity. The degree to which a transgender individual is socially perceived as the gender with which they identify, sometimes referred to as passing, as well as sociodemographic factors such as annual income and race/ethnicity, have been previously linked with experiencing overt GBV. This study aimed to quantitatively assess whether self-rated degree of passing, age, annual income, and non-white race/ethnicity were associated with the frequency with which transgender individuals experience less overt identity-related victimisation in the form of gender nonaffirmation microaggressions. Among an age-diverse sample of U.S. adolescent and adult transgender persons (𝑛 = 224) who responded to 14 situational prompts of nonaffirmation microaggressions, adolescents experienced the highest average weekly frequency of nonaffirmation microaggressions (M = 2.16, SD = 1.48). Factors significantly associated with increased average weekly frequency of nonaffirmation microaggressions included lower degree of passing and lower income, while older age was associated with lower frequency of microaggressions.
An Integrated Approach to the Evaluation of E-Service Quality in Airline Companies [Havayolu İşletmeleri̇nde E-Hi̇zmet Kali̇tesi̇ni̇n Değerlendi̇ri̇lmesi̇ne Yöneli̇k Bütünleşik Bir Yaklaşım]
Authors: Bakır Mahmut
Published: November 2019

Nowadays, as a result of technological developments, information technology has deeply affected the activities of many sectors and has begun to support these sectors as amarketing tool. The air transport sector is undoubtedly one of these sectors. It is known that ticket sales are largely carried out over the internet in the air transport industry where passengers are basically transported from one place to another. In this point as well as in other services, the concept of quality (e-service) also stands out as an important competition tool in the services offered over the internet. As a matter of fact, e-service quality affects customer satisfaction and loyalty positively, which is decisive on the success of airline companies. In this context, it is aimed to determine the importance levels of the factors affecting the quality of e-services offered in the air transport sector by using integrated methods in the study and to rank the national airline companies according to their e-service quality performances. For this purpose, firstly, the factors affecting the quality of e-service were obtained as a result of the literature survey. A hierarchical model was established with the elements obtained and the importance of the factors affecting the quality of e-serviceas a result of expert opinions were determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In the next phase of the study, the data obtained as a result of the questionnaire applied to 395 passengers at International Antalya Airport were analyzed using the ARAS method and ranked according to the performances of airlines. According to the results obtained; it has been determined that the most important factor that has an effect on e-service quality is reliability and Atlasglobal has the highest e-service quality performance.
The Trouble with Teamwork: Doukhobor Women’s Plow Pulling in Western Canada, 1899
Authors: Androsoff Ashleigh
Published: November 2019

Pictures of Doukhobor women cooperating to pull plows in 1899 in Western Canada served at the time and since as evidence of immigrant homesteaders’ work ethic and of their cultural differences. The Doukhobor women’s agricultural initiative offered an unusual and powerful demonstration of women’s capacity to complete farm work normally assigned to men or draft animals at a time when first-wave feminists were arguing for improvements to women’s rights in Canada. This article argues that images of Doukhobor women pulling plows resonated so deeply because they challenged four assumptions concerning agricultural development in Canada’s Northwest: that it should be led by men rather than women; that farmers should work independently rather than cooperatively; that white settlers should prove to be culturally superior to Indigenous and racialized people who were excluded from the homesteading project; and that animals, and not women, should perform draft labour. The Doukhobor women’s hard work and resourcefulness proved that they were good agriculturalists. Whether they were a good cultural fit or not was another question entirely.
Rethinking the Quiet Revolution: The Renewal of Political History through the Expansion of the “Political Field”
Authors: Savard Stéphane
Published: November 2019

This article outlines the transformations that have occurred in political history over the last thirty years, moving from a “factual” national history to a political history that extends beyond the national perspective. Although these transitions have been obscured by certain researchers who continue to connect national history to political history, this paradigm shift has allowed new fields of study to emerge, including the history of political culture. Advocating for the importance of conceptualizing a wider “political field” that places more emphasis on political culture, the article uses the example of the history of the Quiet Revolution to illustrate the new approaches taken in Canadian and Quebec political history and the possible directions it could take.
Writing Rights into the “New” Political History
Authors: Bangarth Stephanie , Tunnicliffe Jennifer
Published: November 2019

The “new political history” can be enhanced and expanded with a focus on human rights. While the “old political history” was often politics abstracted from other elements of the historical experience, as Steven Pincus and William Novak describe, the “new political history” emphasizes structures of power and the use of a broader range of sources. A focus on human rights has the potential to alter how we understand Canadian history. In particular, the study of human rights broadens whom we consider “political actors” and enriches and develops our understanding of the expansion of politics through law, the history of liberalism and its relationship to Canada’s rights revolution, and the influence of human rights principles on foreign policy.
Bridging the Gap between Denotational Semantics of Traditional Contract And Smart Contract
Authors: Wong Wai Wai , Gan Chin Lay
Published: November 2019

In this era of increasing cyber dependency in business dealings there is huge potential in the adoption of Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT) particularly in the context of smart contract in the commercial world. The phenomenon of smart contract operates independently without the cumbersome need to engage any intermediary and is capable of executing specific task.(Thake, 2018) People relates it more to a piece of code (known as a software agent) that is designed to execute certain tasks if pre-defined conditions are met. Such tasks are often embedded within, and performed on a distributed ledger.â€(Stark, 2016) However, if one accepts the contention that smart contract is not merely as a set of computer code but a smart legal contract which contains obligations and legal terms that are enforceable, hence, in programming or writing smart contract, one must ensure that the software developers who design smart contract take note of the legal rules and principles behind the specific type of contract in question. It has been argued that there is too much dependency on the programming aspect in the creation of smart contracts by programmers and computer scientists. (Khalil et al., 2017)
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Job Stress on Employees Performance by Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in PT Binor Karya Mandiri Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Maulidiyah Nailin Nikmatul
Published: November 2019

This research proposed five hypothesis and results indicated that organizational culture has a positive and significance influence toward  job satisfaction and employees performance , job stress has a negative and significance  influence toward  job satisfaction and employees performance , job satisfaction has a positive and significance influence toward employees performance, organizational culture has a positive influence toward employees performance through the job satisfaction of the employees in PT Binor Karya Mandiri Paiton Probolinggo, job stress has a negative influence toward employees performance through the job satisfaction of the employees in PT Binor Karya Mandiri Paiton Probolinggo.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SYAMSUDIN NOOR BANJARMASIN
Authors: Normajatun Normajatun , Haliq Abdul
Published: November 2019

This study aimed to find out the description: the quality of public services in the Syamsudin Noor airport, Banjarmasin and International factors that can provide community satisfaction on quality public services at the  Syamsuddin  Noor Airport Banjarmasin. Research methods using method survey with quantitative  approach. The population was prospective passenger aircraft were waiting for departure  at the  Syamsuddin Noor Airport Banjarmasin. The design of data collecti  the technique of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results showed the quality of public services in the Syamsudin Noor Airport in Banjarmasin categories either. Then the factors of the quality public services that can provide satisfaction of society described in diagram cartesius. From the diagram, there are two important,  part deserving attention in handling, i.e. the factors contained in the quadrants A, which in this quadrant needs to get top priority for repairs in the future. Besides the factors contained in quadrant B that should have retained its performance going forward.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Siswa melalui Pendekatan Open-Ended pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Lubis Roslian
Published: November 2019

Rendahnya Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis (KKnM) siswa merupakan permasalahan utama penelitian. Permasalahan di lapangan siswa kurang mampu mengkoneksiakan konsep/ide matematika dalam pemecahan masalah matematis. Dengan demikian perlu suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang memacu siswa untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan feleksibel yaitu pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan KKnM siswa SMP melalui pendekatan open-ended. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancagan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Padangsidimpuan. Sampel yang dipilih adalah kelas VII-5 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas VII-6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil melalui uji independen sampel t-tes diperoleh signifikansi hasil pretest dan posttest sebesar 0,004 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan rata-tara antara KKnM siswa kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Selanjutnya melalui uji N-gain diperoleh nilai rata-tara N-gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,48 yang berarti nilai peningkatan berada pada kategori sedang dan pada kelas kontrol diperoleh nilai N-gain sebasar 0,28 yang berarti berada pada kategori rendah. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa KKnM siswa melalui pendekatan open-ended berbeda secara signifikan dengan KKnM siswa dengan pendekatan konvensional dan KKnM siswa yang diberi pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended lebih baik dari pada KKnM siswa dengan pendekatan konvensional.
Pengembangan Lembaran Kerja Matematika SMP Berbasis Pendekatan Metakognisi Untuk Meningkatkan Higher Order Thinking Skill Peserta Didik
Authors: Yerizon Yerizon
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study is to produce a valid, practical and effective Junior High School Mathematics worksheet based on the metacognition approach to improve students' HOTS. This research is a development research using Plomp model with three stages, namely the preliminary investigation, prototyping stage, and assessment phase. The instruments used were questionnaires and tests. The results of this study is metacognition-based worksheet which is a) valid from the aspect of content, construct, language, and graphic, b) practical from the aspect of usage, time and readability, and c) effective from the aspect of improving the HOTS ability of students.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Realistic Mathematics Education dengan Konteks Kemaritiman untuk Peserta Didik SMA Kelas XI
Authors: Maimunah  , Izzati Nur , Dwinata Alona
Published: November 2019

The lack of use of teaching materials that are able to construct learners to understand mathematics learning in schools causes the achievement of students' mathematical skills are still in the low category. This study aims to develop a valid, practical and effective LKPD based on RME with maritime context. This research is a type of Research and Development (R&D) research with a limited ADDIE development model, they are Analysis, Design, Development (ADD) stage. Data in the study were collected by the test and questionnaire methods. The research instruments used were expert validation sheets, student questionnaire response sheets, and test sheets. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis to measure the validity of LKPD, Rasch modeling to measure the practicality of LKPD, and compare individual and classical minimum completeness criteria from students' post-test results to measure the effectiveness of LKPD. The results showed that LKPD based on RME fulfilled valid criteria with the dominance of the assessment in the good category, practical criteria with the dominant response of students in the practical category, and effective with a percentage of completeness of 87%.
Institutional Assessment Plans and Rubrics for Establishing Graduate Engineering Programs: A Practical Example
Authors: Maddah Hisham
Published: November 2019

Institutional assessment plans are designed to provide a better education experience through investigating activities, abilities, and other indicators to check student’s success and methods validity. However, effective cultural characteristics require good engagement and open communication. Here, we show a practical example of the application of the various assessment techniques to improve the student’s performance and establish new graduate engineering programs in higher institutions. Rubrics must be designed to assess faculty members in the university as well as the program curriculum. Faculty should be qualified for teaching graduate-level with decent technical skills for curriculum development to initiate intended graduate programs. Gathering information about each rubric criterion from the university should be considered via evaluating campus culture, faculty attitudes, funding, and technology infrastructure. These criteria must be assessed from either the university websites, assessment reports, or long-term assessment goals as a guideline. Using the provided ‘VALUE Institute Template’ would greatly help in refining the assessment; critical thinking ability prepares undergraduate students for graduate studies. The proposed assessment plan will cover the following domains: diversity, course satisfaction, admission and advising, academic writing/support, curriculum change, and knowledge availability to understand the students’ motivation towards learning. Moreover, effective teaching, good delivery, syllabus formatting, and classroom interactions are all some of the general aspects that can be evaluated. Data collection can be done through distributed questionnaires and/or face-to-face interviews where program directors shall take the lead in this initiative. Implementing the outcomes assessment in the institution will help in improving the student’s performance and keep the educational programs up to date. The opportunity of having an MS program in the engineering department (to be implemented in the future) would not be possible without maintaining the continuous evaluation and analysis of the assessment tools for the university to become a world-class university.
Categorizing Recycling Cooperatives as a Form of Social Innovation and Social Development
Authors: Okano Marcelo , Bizin Panza Graziela , Eloy Fernandes Marcelo
Published: November 2019

The process of social innovation produces the effect of reconstructing social relations systems, as well as the structure of rules and resources that reproduce such systems. The objective of this research is to verify how recycling cooperatives are adapting to social innovation and social business model. The multiple case study was chosen as research strategy, the approach will be qualitative and will be exploratory and descriptive. The epistemological positioning is positivist and the interview was the main source of data collection. Although social innovation is recent, recycling cooperatives have demonstrated that they have all of their characteristics and also make it clear that they are going through a transition from a business model of a bona fide organization to a competitive company with the characteristics of a social.
Application of Games as Learning Tools in the Preservation of Streams in Amazonas
Authors: De Oliveira Pantoja Felipe , Batista Nogueira Julyson , Pereira Gonçalves Bruno , Barbosa de Alencar David , Oliveira Siqueira Júnior Paulo
Published: November 2019

This paper presents the use of games as a strategy for teaching the principles of environmental education, focusing on preserving the rivers and streams of Manaus, polluted daily. The research is qualitative, using indirect documentation for data collection, based on articles and websites that address the subject. After the survey were listed the main points about environmental education, water pollution and how to use digital games for environmental awareness. The concepts were applied in the construction of a game prototype that warns about the importance of river preservation and how to avoid pollution. The aim is to achieve this through the simple and dynamic language that games can offer, while at the same time alerting about this environmental cause, focusing on children from six to ten years old, because they have more interaction with the games and are in their age of critical opinion formation. Research has found that water is an important resource, but it is still not preserved as it should. Nevertheless, the combination of gaming entertainment with environmental awareness concepts has proved to be a good alternative to combat the problem.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG BAHAYA NARKOBA BAGI REMAJA DI KELURAHAN KARANGREJO
Authors: Susilo Adhi Budi , Yuliawan Indra
Published: November 2019

Dewasa ini narkoba telah menjadi momok bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah sebagai sesuatu yang sangat membahayakan. Penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap narkotika, psikotropika dan bahan berbahaya lainnya (narkoba) dengan berbagai implikasi dan dampak negatifnya merupakan suatu masalah global yang mengancam kehidupan masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut pembinaan hukum dan penyuluhan hukum di kalangan remaja perlu dilakukan agar remaja dapat lebih mengerti dan memiliki daya tangkal terhadap narkoba. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarkat ini dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum tentang pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkotika dan pendekatan partisipatif artinya para peserta dituntut aktif dalam mengikuti selama kegiatan berlangsung. Kompetensi yang akan dibentuk ditandai dengan indikator peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkotika dan perubahan sikap dalam berpartisipasi dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkotika. Lokasi kegiatan penyuluhan hukum tentang bahaya narkoba dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Karang rejoKata Kunci: Hukum, Penyuluhan narkoba, RemajaPENDAHULUAN
PROGRAM BIMBINGAN BACA TULIS AL QUR’AN BAGI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (AUTIS) DI SD AL AZZAM KETILENG SEMARANG
Authors: Taqo Sidqi Kholfan Zubair
Published: November 2019

This article discusses guidance program Read Qur'an for children with special needs. Theresults show that a number of conditions (multi / many factors) affect the brain developmentof autistic children that occurred since the age of 6 months in the womb and continue in life,where genetic factors (heredity) is a very influential factor. These brain developmentdisorders cause problems with language skills, cognitive ability (comprehension), socialinteraction ability, and adaptive function, hence this causes the increasing age of a child willlead to greater gap / different abilities compared with other children as peer age, so the morevisible differences with children peer age / his age. All of these things can be clearly seenbefore the child is 3 (three) years old, and the age will be more visible.Keywords: Guidance to Read Al Qur'an, Autism
Analisis pajak kendaraan bermotor di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Authors: Pelealu Revelino Imanuel , Ilat Ventje , Gamaliel Hendrik
Published: November 2019

Motorized vehicle are all wheeled vehicles, along with the trailer used in all type of road, and are driven by technical equipment in the form of a motor or commonly called a machine. Motor Vehicle Tax is one of the potential sectors in increasing Original Regional Income in North Minahasa Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the constraints or problems of 2015-2018 Motor Vehicle Tax that have fluctuated. This research was conducted at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of North Minahasa Regency. The data analysis method used is qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that vehicle tax in 2015 did not reach the target, with the realization of the revenue amounting to Rp 49.696.733.900 from the target set at Rp 57.601.380.834 while 2016 to 2018 reached the target. The natural obstacle at the time was that the Data Base from DISPENDA had not been integrated with the North Sulawesi Police Department. The conclusion is that the realization of the target in the last 4 years is not achieved, namely in 2105 and the rest has increased.
Analisis perhitungan harga pokok penjualan meter pascabayar dan meter prabayar dalam menggunakan metode variable cost pada PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Manado Selatan
Authors: Rianto Rifka Sharen , Karamoy Herman , Wangkar Anneke
Published: November 2019

Pln company, which means a state-owned electricity company, in which this state-owned company has a meter product that helps the public to supply electricity, but in determining the selling price of the meter products orten experience problems because the selling price of the meter products often changes making customers often make complaints towards the company, for that the authors aim to examine the cost of goods sold in the company by using the variabel cost method, the study was conducted using a type of qualitative data to analyze accounting treatment and for the calculation of the author using quantitative data in the form of financial statements in order to calculate the calculation of cost of goods sold, after analysis by using the varibel cost method, the authors get the results under the calculation of variabel cost more profitable and not harming customers or costs that are not interested in calculating the cost of goods sold is the final result of the process of calculating the cost of goods sold of a postpaid meter product and a prepaid meter using the Variable cost method. There are 2 major groups in each sales process that will form the cost of goods sold report, namely production costs and non-production costs. PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Manado Selatan which is the object of research has a calculation of cost of goods in postpaid and prepaid meter products. In the calculation of the company's cost of goods sold is very high for the emphasis on the cost of products that cause very high cost problems, therefore according to the discussion to solve a problem in the calculation of cost of goods sold, the authors use the cost of goods sold calculation with the variable cost method. After recalculation using the variable cost method, the results obtained are lower than the calculation by the company, where the cost of selling postpaid and prepaid meters is lower, the difference is caused by excess loading of costs that should not be included in the cost of goods sold.
Pengaruh karakteristik informasi akuntansi manajemen terhadap kinerja manajerial pada PT. Bank Sulutgo
Authors: Missah Lusia N , Ilat Ventje , Tirayoh Victorina Z.
Published: November 2019

Increasing business competition requires companies to make the most of existing capabilities to excel in competition. This can be achieved by increasing managerial performance. In its operations, PT Bank SulutGo really needs and relies on every internal and external information. This study aims to determine the effect of the characteristics of management accounting information of managerial performance at PT Bank SulutGo. This research uses quantitative research methods. For data analisys methods using multiple linear regression analisys. The results showed that: (1) broadscope variable influences managerial performance; (2) the timeliness variable influences managerial performance; (3) the aggregation variable influences managerial performance; and (4) variable integration has no effect on managerial performance.
人本管理观念在现代学校教育管理中的应用
Authors: 徐 志颖
Published: November 2019

本文结合高校为例,对人本管理观念在现代学校教育管理中的应用进行分析。现代学校教育管理是学校管理的重要组成部分,提升教育管理水平,是高校提升教学水平、师生信任度以及学校核心凝聚力的关键。基于此,文章概述了人本管理,阐述了现代学校教育管理中的人本管理意义,对人本管理观念在现代学校教育管理中应用的策略进行了探讨分析。
浅谈对高校二级学院行政秘书工作的认识
Authors: 李 悦
Published: November 2019

高校二级学院党政办公室行政秘书是主要从事学院行政事务工作的管理人员,在学院办公室管理中起着重要作用。本文主要就党政办公室行政秘书的工作职责、基本素质和应重视方面三部分内容进行分析,对高校二级学院行政秘书工作的认识做出介绍。
谈初中数学教学如何转化后进生
Authors: 田 秀芬
Published: November 2019

数学学科作为基础学科其知识连贯性强、应用性广、学习者的各方面要求高更造就了一大批后进生。数学学科实现对他们的转化和提升难度极大,但这关乎学生学生能否完成义务教育及今后的学习。
近二十年我国西部高等教育研究热点分析
Authors: 高 桂 , 张 传伟
Published: November 2019

为了更准确的了解我国近十年来西部高等教育研究的热点和重点,为今后对西部高等教育的研究提供有力的数据与支撑,笔者利用bicomb1.0与IBMSPSS23.0软件,对从中国知网上核心期刊查询到的490篇关于西部高等教育研究的相关文献进行了知识图谱绘制。研究结果表明,近二十年对于西部高等教育研究的热点问题主要是对于西部高等教育发展所面临的问题、以及西部高等教育应该如何应对国际化形式进一步发展的研究及综述。
新时代中国高校外语服务智库建设研究
Authors: 董 雪
Published: November 2019

在“一带一路”战略发展的时代背景下,多种多样的智库形式不断产生,从地方政府到各类高校纷纷结合专长开展智库建设。就外语智库而言,目前开展建设研究的政府部门和高校较少,对外语服务型智库的相关研究十分有限。因此,外语智库研究不应忽略其最基本的社会服务功能,不应只追求文化层面的交流。外语服务智库研究应从服务经济发展的角度进行建设、开展研究,研发外语服务智库产品,从而为“一带一路”核心区和自由贸易试验区经济建设与发展提供强有力的外语智力。
The pragmatic functions of the marker sawa in spoken Swahili
Authors: Kibiki Magreth
Published: November 2019

This study examines the pragmatic functions of the marker sawa in spoken Swahili. The
data have been obtained from informal conversations made by Swahili speakers in informal social settings. These settings include “vijiwe vya kahawa” (setting of informal conversations created around people drinking coffee) and “vijiwe vya mamantilie” (setting of informal conversations created around women preparing and selling food on the streets). The analysis of the data, performed within the framework of the contextualization theory (Gumperz 1982), shows that, apart from its basic connotation of agreement, the marker sawa conveys other meanings, depending on these very contexts of communication, and therefore acquires also various pragmatic functions. The pragmatic functions identified in this work include: to show that the speaker agrees with what has been said but on a condition (I agree, but…), as a receipt marker, as a tag-positioned-comprehension check, as an answer to the question showing that the speaker has understood what has been said (Yes, I understand), as a continuer, as a negative releasing marker, and as a gap filler. Interestingly, the study shows also that intonation and other paralinguistic features (like gestures) play a role in determining the pragmatic functions of this marker. The article concludes that the pragmatic markers in spoken Swahili are rich in meanings and are used to show speakers’ attitudes and emotions, therefore manifesting a deep and meaningful interconnection between the language and its contextualized experience.
Le camfranglais comme exemple de parler jeune
Authors: Raschi Nataša
Published: November 2019

À partir des années 1980, l’on a commencé à parler en France du français des
banlieues, des cités, des quartiers, définitions qui paraissent toutes dans l’ouvrage
Français des banlieues dirigé par Marie-Madeleine Bertucci et Daniel Delas en
2004 et encore dans l’article de Marie-Madeleine Bertucci Les dictionnaires des
parlers jeunes 1980-2000. On y fait le point sur la recherche concernant le français
dans ces espaces de marginalisation où tous ceux qui sont exclus, ou qui
s’autoexcluent, cherchent une identité à mi-chemin entre leur culture d’origine et
la culture française (Bertucci et Delas 2004: 47-62).
Un fait parallèle dans l’évolution du français en Afrique noire francophone est la
création, en particulier chez les jeunes, de codes métissés résultant du croisement de plusieurs langues parmi lesquelles, le français. Le livre Parlers jeunes, ici et
là-bas. Pratiques et représentations, de l’équipe dirigée par Thierry Bulot en 2004,
propose un panorama de la situation linguistique de ces parlers jeunes dans
une dizaine de capitales africaines. On y met l’accent sur la sociolinguistique
urbaine dont le thème identificateur est de considérer le langage comme une
activité socialement localisée, et dont l’étude est menée directement sur le terrain.
The ethnopragmatics of Yoruba personal names: Language
in the context of culture.
Authors: Ehineni Taiwo
Published: November 2019

While the subject of Yoruba names has been significantly explored by previous studies,
this paper discusses extensively the nature of such names from an ethnopragmatic
framework, with the aim of explicating how Yoruba names are formed, their various cultural contexts as well as the significant functions they play in the Yoruba ethnolinguistic ecology. It identifies and categorizes personal names based on contexts such as family situation, circumstantces of birth, religious orientation, death situation and profession. This paper reinforces that names are not just arbitrary labels, but most notably, linguistic categories – lexical, phrasal or sentential – that have indexical relationship to sociocultural meanings and functions, places, time, people, and events.
Christianity and the formation of the ideology of power in Soyo
in the 17th century.
Authors: Piętek Robert
Published: November 2019

The aim of the article is to present the role of the Christian elements in the formation of the
ideology of power in Soyo in the mid of the 17th century. Thanks to its location, the province of Soyo played an important role in Kongo’s relations with Europe. Its location also meant that European influences in this province were stronger than in the rest of the Kingdom of Kongo. A permanent mission of the Capuchin order in Soyo was established as early as 1645. The province became virtually independent from Kongo in the 1640s. By that time, the political elite had formed an ideology of power largely based on the traditional elements of the Kongo culture. While it contained references to Christianity, the emphasis was put on the separateness and uniqueness of Soyo gained in victorious military conflicts with Kongo. The use of the Christian elements in rituals caused occasional conflicts between the secular authorities and the Capuchins.