bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning dalam Mereduksi Disparitas Gender pada Capaian Pembelajaran Sains
Authors: Pusfarini Pusfarini
Published: January 2025

Bias gender atau gender gap sering menjadi permasalahan dalam pencapaian kompetensi siswa pada pembelajaran sains. Meminimalisasi gender gap di kelas-kelas sains telah menjadi fokus penelitian para pakar pendidikan sains dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pembelajaran sains yang berorientasi pada model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam mereduksi gender gap dalam capaian pembelajaran sains. Metode penelitian kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen dengan disain non-equivalent pre-post group digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis datamengungkapkan bahwa implementasi model PBL dengan melibatkan sejumlah perangkat pembelajaran yang relevan dapat mereduksi gender gap pada pembelajaran sains, yang ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji-t terhadap N-gain kedua kelompok putra dan putri siswa SMP dalam topik Indera Pendengaran dan Sistem Sonar pada Makhluk Hidup, menunjukkan hasil belajar yang tidak berbeda secara signifikans (p>0,05).The Effectiveness of The Problem-Based Learning Model in Reducing Gender Disparity in Science Learning AchievementsGender gap is one of the problems in achieving science learning objectives. To minimize the gender gap in science learning has become the focus of research in world science education experts, including in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the impact of science-based learning on Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in reducing the gender gap in learning achievement of science. Quantitative quasi-experimental research methods with non-equivalent pre-post group designs are used in this study. The results of the analysis indicate that applying the PBL model by involving a number of relevant learning tools can reduce the gender gap in science learning, it is shown by the t-test results on the N-gain of both groups of male and female in the topic of Sound and Sonar Systems in Living Beings. It showed the learning outcomes which do not differ significantly (p> 0.05).
How is Students’ Creative Thinking Skills? An Ethnoscience Learning Implementation
Authors: Khoiri Ahmad , Nulngafan Nulngafan , Sunarno Widha , Sajidan Sajidan
Published: January 2025

The objectives of this research is to know the characteristics of ethnoscience learning in developing creativity and testing its effect on students' creativity. This type of research is a Quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 31-third year students from Physics Education study programs were chosen as the sample of the research through a purposive sampling technique. The data collection methods used were Torrance Test Creative Thinking, creativity questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation. T-test with T-value test by LISREL 8.8 Second-order CFA application was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the ethnographic science learning model is a strategy for creating and designing a learning environment that integrates community culture through environmental studies. Based on the t-test, the indicator of creativity is 4.47, flexibility is 5.22, originality is 4.88, elaboration is 5.96, and redefinition is 6.24, with Ttable of 1,97. It means that ethnoscience learning is effective in increasing student creativity. It is recommended to reconstruct the original science into scientific science to preserve the culture of society which is a challenge in the era of industrial revolution 4.0.
Digital Story Conceptual Change Oriented (DSCC) to Reduce Students’ Misconceptions in Physics
Authors: Kurniawan Yudi , Muliyani Riski , Nassim Shahala
Published: January 2025

The development of digital story conceptual change-oriented (DSCC) has been implemented to reduce the number of students' misconceptions. In this study, DSCC is reviewed based on the story aspect. This experimental design study used a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling in this study was taken by a purposive technique involving 114 students from two districts. The diagnostic instrument used was four tier-test and rubrics for assessing the story aspect of DSCC. In determining the decrease of the students' misconceptions, the researchers use the DQM formula. The analysis of DSCC’s assessment result was done using a holistic method. The result of the study shows that there was a decrease in the number of students' misconceptions within the high category. The highest number of the student who decreases after the implementation of DSCC was 100% and that statement of misconception was: "every motionless object has no energy". On the other side, the result of the story aspect assessment shows that there was 20% of students gave negative comments for DSCC’s sequence/chronology events and 10% of the state that the location/ plotting of places was inappropriate(out of character). It is recommended for further research to consider the learning model to optimize the minimalization of the number of students' misconceptions.
The dying lake: Waikare and the embodied artist
Authors:   Auckland University of Technology, Van-Vliet David
Published: January 2025

This presentation discusses a practice-led PhD thesis that considers how artistic action in a heavily polluted, localised environment might lead to an experience and expression of embodiment. Accordingly, the research question asks: How might lens-based recording serve in communicating an embodied connection to land? The research investigates alternative ways of considering value from embodied localised engagement with the land. In adopting this position, the study considers the Anthropocene as inseparable from cognition and shifts its focus from global, political mobilisation, to embodied relationality (Ingold, 2021). The project, that is currently 18 months into development, explores the subjective relationship between the practitioner and his environment, where an intrinsic connection is actioned between knowing and doing. This perspective aligns with the concept of ‘situated cognition’ where knowledge is inherently located within the context of activity (Brown et al., 1989). The presentation uses composited photographic images, and moving image sequences of Lake Waikare, to consider the nature of duration (Bergson, 1957) and an intimate connection with a single site. Methodologically, the project constitutes a heuristic inquiry that utilises a subjective, iterative, reflective approach to problem-solving. The significance of the study lies in its contribution to existing discourses surrounding how embodied experiences of land (interpreted through multi-mediatic approaches) can be used to elevate the intimate and the visceral and negotiate a narrative of experience that considers processes of disconnection, destruction, and reconnection.
GIS based Analytical Hierarchical Process for Ecotourism Site Suitability Assessment
Authors: Othman Ainon Nisa , Idris Muhammad Ajmal A’imullah , Hashim Nurhanisah , Abdul Rasam Abdul Rauf , Abd Hamid Akhbaaruddin
Published: January 2025

Ecotourism grounded in environmental conservation and cultural sensitivity and emerges as a powerful tool for promoting tourism while preserving natural and cultural heritage. Lipis district located in Pahang have faces challenges such as illegal logging, thus pushing the needs and necessitating strategic planning for ecotourism sites. The study aims to derive a site suitability map for ecotourism in Lipis district using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The objectives are to identifying key criteria influencing site suitability, developing an ecotourism model using GIS (AHP), and analysing the suitability of existing ecotourism areas. The criteria used were land use, slope, elevation, roads and proximity to infrastructure, are validated through expert opinions and past studies. The AHP calculation were done and the scoring of the criteria based on expert’s opinion. Results from the weightage shows the highest values are Land Use, Slope, Elevation, Roads and Infrastructure Proximity. The study concludes by developed a Site Suitability for Ecotourism Model (SSEM) and assessing existing ecotourism sites against the model. Results indicate that the SSEM successfully categorise areas into classes of suitability with Natural Breaks and Equal Interval classification. Overall, the district has a coverage of 9% Very High Suitability, 30% High Suitability, 33% Moderate Suitability, 22% Low Suitability, and 6% Not Suitable. Finally, the existing ecotourism sites in Lipis district align with the model's suitability classes, which mostly located around Very High Suitability and High Suitability rating area with a total value of 39% suitable area thus validating the effectiveness of the approach in site suitability assessment for ecotourism.
Comparative Evaluation of 3D Building Model Using UAV Photogrammetry and Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS)
Authors: Gaong Golwes Edson Anak , Idris Ahmad Norhisyam , Luh Lau Chong , Ab Rahman Abdul Aziz , Wan Mohamed Sabri Wan Mohamed Syafuan , Abdul Jalil Abdul Hadi
Published: January 2025

With the growing emphasis on sustainability and resource efficiency within the architectural, engineering, and construction (AEC) sectors, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) have emerged as indispensable tools for the monitoring and inspection of building structures by using 3D modelling. This research is dedicated to assessing the quality and accuracy obtained from 3D modelling for a building and its structural components between UAV photogrammetry and TLS techniques. The investigation involved nadir and oblique flight missions for UAV data acquisition around the target structure, utilising six (6) Ground Control Points (GCPs), while TLS data collection employed direct georeferencing via the traversing method. The results revealed that TLS yielded superior surface reconstruction quality owing to its denser point cloud density, whereas UAV data met the requirements of numerous applications, offering a convenient and economically viable data acquisition solution. Regarding accuracy, a minimal disparity was observed for building objects discernible from both instruments, achieving centimetre-level accuracy. These findings not only highlighted the potential of UAVs and TLS in optimising 3D modelling processes but also offered practical insights for professionals engaged in urban planning, architectural design, and structural analysis endeavours.
Investigating the Influence of Print Settings on PLA Filament Using the Espresso F220 3D Printer
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Studies, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Mohd Rodzi Ana Syahidah
Published: January 2025

This research focuses on optimizing the 3D printing settings of the Espresso F220 3D printer using Polylactic Acid (PLA) filament. A user-friendly guideline was developed to assist users in identifying critical model sections requiring support structures to prevent printing defects and adjusting retraction settings to minimize stringing. The Support Structure Test (SST), Retraction Test (RT) and Tensile Test (TT) profile setting were evaluated. Results SST the effectiveness of support structure at various angles, where the RT to produce the optimal retraction distance to reduce stringing between towers. In TT investigated the effects of printing temperature (190°C, 210°C, and 230°C) on mechanical strength of PLA material. Model 4, utilizing setting from previous studies, proven the best quality prints with minimal surface damage. TT results proven the higher printing temperature resulted in the strongest PLA material, and suitable for many applications. The research offers valuable insight for optimizing FDM in 3D printing process in engineering applications at UiTM Penang.
Synthesis of Nanosilica form Sugarcane Bagasse Using the Sol-Gel Method for Enhanced Nano fluid Applications
Authors:   School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, Subari Fuzieah
Published: January 2025

Nanomaterials have gained immense popularity in advanced materials research due to their unique properties and potential applications in various fields. This study synthesizes nanofluids from ash-derived sugarcane bagasse nanosilica and evaluates their potential for practical and industrial applications. Using a sol-gel method and a two-step ultrasonication process, the nanofluids were characterized for particle size, agglomeration, stability, and viscosity. SEM images revealed irregularly shaped nanosilica particles with rough surfaces, indicating high surface areas and a tendency to agglomerate. UV-Vis spectroscopy showed that absorbance values decreased over time, indicating particle sedimentation or aggregation, with lower concentrations (0.05 wt.% and 0.10 wt.%) demonstrating better stability. Zeta potential measurements confirmed higher stability at lower concentrations due to stronger electrostatic repulsion, while viscosity measurements indicated effective dispersion without excessive thickening. Additionally, pH measurements revealed its critical role in maintaining the stability and dispersion of nanofluids, with optimal pH levels contributing to improved electrostatic interactions and reduced agglomeration. These findings suggest that lower concentrations of nanosilica provide better stability and dispersion in nanofluids, offering valuable insights for future formulation and application strategies in various industries.
An Optimum Combination of Filament Material and Slicing Software in Improving the Manufacturing Performance of 3D-printed Parts
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Studies, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh Campus, 13500 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia., Che Maideen Normariah
Published: January 2025

Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, creating a layer of material to produce three-dimensional objects from computer models. Specifically for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) that uses filament material, different filament material varies in strength, flexibility, temperature resistance, etc. These factors impact 3D-printed part performance. Apart from filament material, various slicing software that available in the market also influence the manufacturing performance of 3D print parts. Therefore, selecting a correct filament material with suitable slicing software is important. Up to date, the relation between filament materials and slicing software on printed part quality and manufacturing performance is still unknown. Thus, it is necessary to study the manufacturing characteristics of 3D printed parts using different filament materials and slicing software to find the best combinations and parameters for reliable and efficient production of high-quality parts for various applications. This work evaluates relationship between filament and slicing software on the manufacturing performance of 3D printing parts. PLA, ABS, and Nylon as filament material is used. Meanwhile, Ultimaker Cura, PrusaSlicer, and Repetier-Host is used as slicing software. Printed parts are produced according to ASTM D638 Type 1 dimensions. The manufacturing performance were measured based on accuracy of printing time prediction, dimensional accuracy, and surface quality. From the result, each slicing software have advantages and disadvantages when different material used. In general, when using Nylon as filament material, the printing time became shortest regardless slicing software (30.33 minute to 71.33 minute). However, the shortest time printing time can be produce using combination of Repetier-host as slicing software and Nylon as filament material where printing time taken is 30.33 minute. Meanwhile, by using combination of ABS material and Ultimaker Cura, printer will able to produced smoothest surface (2.792 μm). For dimensional accuracy, the most accurate combination was using Repetier-Host and PLA filament (0.03%).
POWER RELATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF LITERACY IMPROVEMENT IN EAST JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Hamudy Moh Ilham A , Rifki M. Saidi
Published: January 2025

This study examines power relations in the context of literacy improvement in East Java Province. In addition to the persistent stagnation in TGM and IPLM scores, the Library and Archive Office (Dispusip) of East Java Province also faces unequal access to and varying quality of library services, which are crucial in improving literacy levels in East Java. These challenges are deeply intertwined with power relations, where leaders wield dominant influence over decision-making processes and policy implementation. This study employed a combination of descriptive and literature review methods, with data analysis conducted through a qualitative approach. It uncovered various factors and implications related to power relations within the Library and Archive Office (Dispusip) of East Java, particularly the hierarchical power structures and centralization. In this context, the Secretary of the Library Office (Sekdis) played a dominant role in shaping decision-making processes. The outcomes of centralized power encompassed power imbalances and internal conflicts within the Dispusip, including a noteworthy observation that numerous librarians launched programs without seeking approval from their leaders. Furthermore, the study highlights the librarians’ challenges in adapting to evolving demands, primarily stemming from limited human resource capabilities, which consequently lead to a decline in their performance. In response to these intricate challenges, this study underscores the importance of promoting open dialogues through participatory forums, implementing the principles of good governance, and empowering individuals by enhancing their skills and knowledge base.
SRIKANDI AND INDONESIA’S E-GOVERNMENT POLICY: SYSTEM RELIABILITY AND THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF POLITICAL COMMITMENT
Authors: Zakaria Tubagus Zaki , Deliarnoor Nandang Alamsah , Sukarno Dedi
Published: January 2025

This study examines the implementation of the SRIKANDI e-government policy in Indonesia, focusing on six critical elements: information exchange, information security, citizen engagement, human resources, inter-agency services, and policy-related decision-making. Employing a qualitative research methodology, NVIVO software was used to conduct thorough data coding and content analysis. Data were collected through literature reviews, non-participant observations, in-depth interviews, and analysis of official government documents, ensuring robust triangulation and comprehensive understanding. The findings reveal significant challenges in information security, particularly with system vulnerabilities that pose risks to data integrity. The level of citizen engagement remains low, with existing regulations limiting public participation in the development and use of the G2G system. Human resource issues, especially in regional areas, highlight gaps in both technical skills and staffing adequacy. System reliability, a crucial discovery, emphasizes the need for stable microservices architecture and proper integration of blockchain technology development to ensure seamless operation. Moreover, political commitment emerges as the primary driver in policy-related decision-making, with clear discrepancies between regional leadership affecting implementation success. The study finds that stronger political will and alignment between government levels are necessary for realising SRIKANDI’s full potential. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complexities of e-government policy implementation in Indonesia. It offers key recommendations to address political alignment and technical infrastructure challenges, with broader implications for optimizing e-government policies in developing nations.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Tradisi Appakaramula (Studi Kasus di Lingkungan Tana-Tana Kel. Canrego Kec. Pol-Sel Kab. Takalar
Authors: Wahidah Nur , Patimah Patimah , Ilyas Musyfikah
Published: January 2025

Pokok permasalahan penelitian ini adalah Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Tradisi Appakaramula (studi kasus dilingkungan Tana-Tana kel.Canego Kec pol-sel Kab.Takalar). Adapun sub masalah yakni: 1.) Bagaimana proses pelaksanaan Tradisi Appakaramula? 2.) bagaimana Tinjauan hukum islam terhadap pelaksanaan Tradisi Appakaramula masyarakat dilingkungan Tana-Tana kel Canego Kec pol-sel Kab.Takalar? Hasil .dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tradisi Appakaramula pada masyarakat lingkungan Tana-Tana pada dasarnya diperbolehkan dan telah berlangsung dari jaman dahulu hingga sekarang. Tradisi ini merupakan suatu Tradisi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat suku makassar dan pelaksanaannya masih bisa ditemui diperkampungan atau diperkotaan yang masih melaksanakan tradisi ini didalam keluarganya, namun ada pula beberapa keluarga yang sudah tidak melaksanakannya. Tradisi Appakaramula merupakan suatu tradisi yang dilaksanakan sebelum melakukan suatu kegiatan sebelum melaksanakan tradisi besar. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana masyarakat yang memiliki pemahaman ilmu yang memadai seperti ahli hukum dan ustadz-ustadz yang memahami tentang hukum adat dan ilmu fiqih hendaknya memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang bagaimana pelaksanaan tradisi dalam islam. Kata kunci tradisi appakaramula, masyarakat tana-tana
Pandangan Masyarakat Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Terhadap Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Mengenai Larangan Perkawinan Akibat Hubungan Persusuan
Authors: Jusmiati Jusmiati , Asni Asni , Ilyas Musyfikah
Published: January 2025

AbstrakPokok permasalahan penelitian ini adalah Pandangan Masyarakat Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Terhadap Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Mengenai Larangan Perkawinan Akibat Hubungan Persusuan. Adapun sub masalah yakni:1) Sejauhmana pemahaman masyarakat Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan terhadap Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Mengenai Larangan Perkawinan Akibat Hubungan Persusuan? 2) Bagaimana dampak pandangan masyarakat Kecamatan Tondong Tallasa Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan terhadap Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Mengenai Larangan Perkawinan Akibat Hubungan Persusuan?. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat Tondong Tallasa sangat kurang, baik pengetahuan agama maupun pendidikan sehingga mereka tidak mengetahui adanya larangan perkawinan bagi mereka yang memiliki  hubungan persusuan. Dampak yang ditimbulkan yaitu banyaknya masyarakat yang melakukan perkawinan hubungan persusuan, putusnya hubungan perkawinan, adanya kesamaan genetik, anaknya berisiko tinggi mengalami cacat lahir, sistem imun lemah dan berisiko kematian.Kata Kunci: Pandangan Masyarakat, Perkawinan Hubungan Persusuan, Masyarakat Tondong Tallasa.AbstractThe main problem of this research is the Community Views of Tondong Tallasa Subdistrict, Pangkajene Regency and the Islands of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the Prohibition of Marriage Due to Dairy Relations. The sub-problems are: 1) How far the community understands Tondong Tallasa Subdistrict, Pangkajene Regency and the Islands of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the Prohibition of Marriage Due to Dairy Relations? 2) What is the impact of the views of the people of Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkajene Regency and the Islands on Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the Prohibition of Marriage Due to Dairy Relations? The results of this study indicate that the understanding of the Tondong Tallasa community is very lacking, both in religious knowledge and education, so they do not know about the prohibition of marriage for those who have breastfeeding relationships. The resulting impact is the large number of people who engage in breastfeeding marriages, break up of marriages, genetic similarities, their children are at high risk of birth defects, weak immune systems and risk of death.Keywords: Community Views, Dairy Relationship, Tondong Tallasa Community.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Tradisi Mabbollo dalam Adat Perkawinan Bugis” (Studi Kasus di Kel. Biru, Kec. Tanete Riattang, Kabupaten Bone)
Authors: Hamdani Taufik Al , Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih , Alwi Zulfahmi
Published: January 2025

AbstrakPokok penelitian ini adalah tinjauan hukum Islam tentang tradisi mabbollo dalam adat perkawinan bugis” (Studi Kasus di kelurahan Biru, Kecamatan Tanete Riattang, Kabupaten Bone). Pokok permasalahan terdiri dari dua sub masalah, yaitu: Bagaimana proses terjadinya Tradisi Mabbollo di Kelurahan Biru, Kecamatan Tanete Riattang, Kabupaten Bone? Dan Bagaimana pandangan Hukum Islam Tentang Tradisi Mabbollo di kelurahan Biru, Kecamatan Tanete Riattang Kabupaten Bone? Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Mabbollo dalam adat perkawinan bugis di kelurahan Biru, Kecamatan Tanete Riattang, Kabupaten Bone, adalah 1). Bagi yang pro mereka sangat percaya apabila seorang kakak perempuan yang belum menikah harus dilangkahi menikah oleh adiknya, meraka percaya bahwa kehidupan sang kakak kedepannya nanti tidak akan berjalan dengan baik, terutama untuk masalah jodoh Sedangkan untuk yang kontra, tidak setuju dengan adat istiadat tersebut karena menurut mereka hanya ada efek buruk yang akan timbul, terutama untuk kejiwaan sang adik. 2). Mabbolla dalam pandangan hukum Islam tidak dilarang melainkan dalam islam menganjurkan untuk melakukan pernikahan selama seseorang telah mampu baik itu dari segi lahiriah dan batiniah.Kata Kunci: Adat perkawinan bugis, Mabbollo, Tradisi
PERAN PENGHULU DALAM MENENTUKAN HAK PERWALIAN ATAS ANAK PEREMPUAN YANG LAHIR AKIBAT HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH (Studi Kasus di Kantor Urusan Agama Kec. Ujungloe Kab. Bulukumba)
Authors: Khaerah Suhaebatul , Supardin Supardin , Hasan Hamzah
Published: January 2025

AbstrakPokok penelitian ini adalah peran penghulu dalam menentukan hak perwalian atas anak perempuan yang lahir akibat hamil di luar nikah. Pokok permasalahan terdiri dari dua sub masalah yaitu: Bagaimana pertimbangan penghulu KUA Kecamatan Ujunglue Kabupaten Bulukumba mementukan hak perwalian atas anak perempan yang di lahirkan akibat hamil di luar pernikahan. Bagaimana dasar hukum penghulu KUA Kacamatan Ujungloe Kabupaten Bulukumba dalam menentukan hak perwalian atas anak perempuan yang lahir akibat hamil di luar pernikahan. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan peran penghulu dalam menentukan hak perwalian atas anak perempuan yang lahir akibat hamil di luar nikah: KUA kecamatan Ujungloe dalam menentukan hak perwalian atas anak perempuan yang lahir akibat diluar nikah mengikut pada KHI yakni membolehkan si ayah biologis menjadi wali nikah bagi si anak perempuan selama orang tua si anak (ayah biologis dengan ibu kandung si anak) terikat pada ikatan perkawinan. Dasar hukum yang dipakai oleh KUA UjungLoe UU No. 1 Thn 1974 yang searah dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, sebagai lembaga yang melaksanakan sebagian tugas Kementerian Agama Indonesia tentunya KUA Ujung Loe mengikitui ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, yang mengakui status anak yang hamil diluar nikah merupakan anak sah dari kedua orang tuangnya. Menyagerakan menikah merupakan jalan yang sangat dianjurkan dari menjauhkan dari perbuatan zina, bagi mereka yang sudah baligh dan memilki kesiapan. Kata Kunci: penghulu, anak di luar nikah, wali hakim.
PELAKSANAAN IBADAH BERJAMAAH SAAT PANDEMIC COVID-19
Authors: Khaikal Muhammad Fiqri , Patimah  , Jamil Jamal
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Tulisan ini membahas masalah pelaksanaan ibadah berjamaah saat pandemic Covid-19 di desa Pancana kec. Tante Rilau kab. Barru. Adapun yang menjadi masalah dalam penelitian ini antara lain: A) Bagaiman Pelaksanaan Ibadah berjmaah Saat Pandemic Covid-19? B) Bagaimana Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang Pandemic Covid-19? C) Bagaimana Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Pelaksanaan Ibadah Berjamaah Perspektif Fikih wabah?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan atau field research dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif lapangan, yaitu metode yang menggunakan dan menginterpretasikan objek sesuai apa adanya. cara memperoleh data dari hasil wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi langsung dengan pihak terkait. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Pelaksanaan Ibadah Berjamaah di Desa Pancana Kecamatan Tanete Rilau Kabupaten Barru tidak terlakasana sebagaimana mestinya diakibatkan Pandemic Covid-19 dan begitu pula cara keagamaan yang lain seperti safari Ramadhan dan festival anak soleh Dll 2) Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang pandemic covid-19 beragam, ada yang berpemahaman hanya sekedar akal-akalan dan ada pula berpemahaman kebenaran 3) Menurut analisis hukum Islam ibadah berjamaah bisa saja tidak dilaksanakan karena situasi darurat.
Kata kunci: Ibadah, Pamdemic Covid-19, Wabah.
 
Abstract
This research discusses the problem of implementing congregational worship during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancana village, sub-district. Aunt Rilau kab. Barru. As for the problems in this study, among others: A) How is the implementation of congregational worship during the Covid-19 pandemic? B) How is the public’s understanding of the Covid-19 pandemic? C) What is the Analysis of Islamic Law on the Implementation of Congregational Worship from the Fiqh Perspective of the epidemic?. This research is a field research or field research using field qualitative methods, namely methods that use and interpret objects as they are. How to obtain data from interviews, observations and direct documentation with related parties. The results of this study are: 1) The implementation of Congregational Worship in Pancana Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency was not carried out properly due to the Covid-19 Pandemic and so were other religious methods such as Ramadan safaris and pious children’s festivals etc. 2) Public understanding of the covid pandemic -19 various, there are those who understand that it is just a trick and some have an understanding of the truth 3) According to the analysis of Islamic law, congregational worship may not be carried out due to an emergency situation
Keywords: Worship, Pandemic Covid-19, Plague.
ANALISIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH WARISAN MELALUI JALUR MEDIASI TINGKAT DESA
Authors: Wahid Nur , Abdul Halim Talli  , Patimah
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk melakukan observasi terkait “Analisis Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Warisan Melalaui Jalur Mediasi Tingkat Desa Studi Kasus (Desa Mamampang, Kec. Tombolo Pao, Kab. Gowa)” yang di khususkan untuk mengetahui beberpa rangkain prosedur penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa Mamampang. Jenis penelitian yang dilakuka dengan menelusuri beberpa data-data faktual tentang masalah yang menjadi pokok penelitian yakni penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa Mamampang. Selanjutnya pendekatan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan teologi normative  syar’i.  metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan teknik observasi data (studi lapangan) terhadap proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa Mamampang yang menguraikan proses penangan sengketa secara sistematis melalui preses mediasi dan ketentuan yang berlaku. Maka dari itu , penelitian ini mendapatkan suatu hasil dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa Mamampang diuraikan pertama, gambaran landasan hokum yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa mamampang, kedua, gambaran proses dan factor yang mempengaruhi proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan melalui jalur mediasi di desa mamampang, ketiga, gambaran presfektif hokum islam dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan di desa mamampang.
Kata Kunci; Desa Mamampang, Mediasi, Penyelesaian, Sengketa Warisan,
TRADISI ZIARAH KUBUR SETELAH HARI PERNIKAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Bakry Muammar Muhammad , Ilyas Musyfikah
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Tradisi Ziarah Kubur Setelah Hari Pernikahan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Bitowa Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar). Pokok masalah dibagi menjadi dua sub masalah yaitu 1) Bagaimana pandangan masyarakat terhadap tradisi ziarah kubur setelah hari pernikahan di Kelurahan Bitowa Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar?, 2) Bagaimana tradisi ziarah kubur setelah hari pernikahan dalam perspektif hukum Islam di Kelurahan Bitowa Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi ziarah kubur setelah hari pernikahan yang dilakukan pada masyarakat Kelurahan Bitowa dengan tata cara yang dilakukan pada saat berziarah kubur seperti menziarahi kuburan keluarga, menyiapkan segala persiapan sebelum berangkat ziarah kubur seperti (cerek yang berisi air; bunga; dan daun pandan), mengucapkan salam pada ahli kubur, menyiram air dan menabur bunga dan daun pandan pada kuburan yang diziarahi, menghadap ke kiblat saat berdoa pada kuburan yang diziarahi, mengirimkan doa pada si mayit dengan membaca surah-surah pendek yang ditutup dengan surah al-Fatihah. Serta hikmah yang dapat diambil yaitu agar kita senantiasa mengingat bahwa manusia yang hidup pasti akan mengalami kematian, sebagai cermin untuk meningkatkan amal ibadah kepada Allah Swt., dan meminta permohonan ampun atas dosa-dosa si mayit kepada Allah melalui doa. Dalam Islam ziarah kubur merupakan suatu ibadah yang disyariatkan dan tentunya harus sesuai dengan apa yang diajarkan oleh Rasulullah saw., jadi ziarah kubur yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Kelurahan Bitowa boleh dilakukan selama tidak ada yang melanggar syariah seperti meminta sesuatu pada kuburan. Tapi untuk mendoakannya tidak masalah. Sekalipun itu tradisi, sebab ini dianggap tradisi yang baik.                         
Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Ziarah Kubur, Pernikahan
TRADISI SONGKABALA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Nur Zulfajrin , Abdul Halim Talli  , Ibnu Izzah
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The core of the problem discussed is about the Songkabala Tradition from the Perspective of Islamic Law (Case Study in the Batulabbu Community, Bantaeng Regency. The type of research used in this research is qualitative. The sources of this research are community leaders, traditional leaders, religious leaders and several related institutions. Songkabala which is understood by the Batulabbu community is prayer, barazanji and shalawat. The goal is to ask Allah SWT for protection from reinforcements and dangers. Songkabala in Batulabbu community there are two, namely songkabala 10 muharram and songkabala Dangerous appalili, for the implementation of 10 muharram it is carried out in the mosque and for danger appalili carried out at the house of the residents who carry it out. In the implementation also has its own differences. Songkabala is still maintained by the Batulabbu community and has a great influence in the village.
The view of Islamic law in terms of songabala processions such as praying for protection and safety for songkabala is not contradictory because this is intended for Allah SWT. The view of Islam in terms of public relations to the songkabala tradition here, Islam does not prohibit, on the contrary, it is to strengthen ties of friendship. The view of Islamic law in terms of food and ingredients, Islam does not recommend preparing certain foods and ingredients. Islam only recommends praying, except making food only to be eaten together after the prayer is permissible.
Keywords: Tradition, Songkabala, Islamic Law Perspectiv
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERKAWINAN SIRI BAGI PRAJURIT TNI TERHADAP ISTRI KEDUA (Studi Kasus Perkara Putusan No. 17-K PM.III-16/AD/I/2020)
Authors: Agung Agung Prama Sarno , Asni  , Fatimah Siti Nurul
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan atau Field Research Kualitatif . Penelitian yang didapat dari sumber data primer dan Perundang-undangan,Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam peneliatian ini adalah pendekatan syar’i yuridis dan juga empiris.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dudduk perkara dalam putusan ini, yaitu, terbukti secara sah dan meykinkan melanggar Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Pasal 279 ayat (1) ke-1, dengan dampak istri kedua tidak mendapatkan nafkah dari terdakwa tetapi anak dari hasil perkawinan tersebut tetap mendapatkan nafkah karen merupakan kewajiban terdakwa berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 perubahan atas Undang-Undang nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Dalam Hukum Islam sebuah perkawinan dapat dilakukan selama memenuhi syarat dan rukun yang telah dijelaskan, tanpa adanya pencatatan oleh Negara, sedangkan dalam putusan No.17-K PM.III-16/AD/I/2020 dan pada proses persidangan terlihat adanya saksi-saksi yang merupakan wali ataupun saksi dalam proses ijab qabul tetapi dalam hal lain,terdakwa menyembunyikan identitasnya mengenai terdakwa yang telah memiliki istri yang sah dan tercatat oleh Negara.
PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MUSTAHIQ PENERIMAAN ZAKAT FITRAH KEPADA IMAM MASJID DAN DUKUN BERANAK
Authors: Septiana Nur Fajri , Patimah  , Sastrawati Nila
Published: January 2025

Pokok permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pemahaman masyarakat terhadap mustahiq penerimaan zakat fitrah kepada imam masjid dan dukun beranak di Bontoa Kelurahan Bontoa Kecamatan Minasatene Kabupaten Pangkep. Selanjutnya Sub masalah ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian yaitu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif lapangan (field research)/penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif, dengan pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik pelaksanaan dan penerimaan zakat fitrah yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Bontoa Kelurahan Bontoa, Kecamatan Minasatene, Kabupaten Pangkep masih menerapkan tradisi turun temurun nenek  moyangnya yaitu memberikan zakat fitrah kepada imam masjid dan dukun beranak juga kepada orang miskin. Mereka melakukan hal ini karena pemahaman masyarakat tentang mustahiq masih sangat kurang selain itu juga sebagai wujud rasa terima kasih masyarakat Bontoa atas pertolongan yang di berikan kepada mereka. Menurut pandangan hukum Islam, penerimaan zakat fitrah kepada Imam masjid adalah belum sah karena bukan tergolong dalam konteks  fisabilillah. Dan penerimaan zakat firah terhadap dukun beranak tidaklah sah, karena tidak termasuk kedalam kategori mustahiq.
Kata Kunci: Mustahiq, Zakat Fitrah, Dukun Beranak.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF TENTANG DAMPAK PENELANTARAN ANAK AKIBAT PERCERAIAN ORANG TUA
Authors: Wulandari  , Alwi Zulfahmi , Musyfikah
Published: January 2025

Pokok penelitian ini adalah Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Tentang Dampak
Penelantaran Anak Akibat Perceraian Orang Tua (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Bungoro
Kabupaten Pangkep). Pokok permasalahan terdiri dari dua sub masalah yaitu: 1). Bagaimana
pandangan hukum hukum mengenai penelantaran anak ditinjau dari persfektif hukum positif
dan hukum islam? 2). Bagaimana dampak penelantaran anak akibat perceraian orang tua di
Kecamatan Bungoro Kabupaten Pangkep? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field
research). Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi dan wawancara.
Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Pandangan Hukum tentang penelantaran
anak ditinjau dari persfektif hukum positif merupakan perbuatan yang termasuk dalam tindak
pidana, karena jelas orang tua korban menelantarkan anak dan ini merupakan tindak pidana
menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang perlindungan anak, yaitu
Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 dan juga dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana,
dijelaskan mengenai ancaman hukum pidana penjara dan denda, Sedangkan Penelantaran
Anak ditinjau dari persfektif hukum islam merupakan perbuatan yang dilarang syara “jalan”
tetapi tidak diancaman dengan suatu hukuman dalam Al-Qur’an atau Sunnah Rasul dpat
dipandang sebagai jarimah ta’zir karena perbuatan tersebut nyata merugikan pelakunya atau
orang lain
PERAN UNIT PELAYANAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM PENERAPAN PRINSIP RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PADA TINDAK PIDANA DENGAN PELAKU ANAK DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Ardiansyah Nanang , Aisyah Sitti , Asni
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Pokok penelitian ini adalah peran Unit PPA dalam penerapan prinsip Restorative Justice pada tindak pidana dengan pelaku anak di Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan syar’i, teologi dan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan Restorative Justice pihak dari Unit PPA Polrestabes Makassar hanya berperan sebagai mediator dan fasilitator. Faktor pendorong Unit PPA ada dua yakni faktor internal meliputi integritas dan kapabilitas dari Unit PPA dan faktor eksternal meliputi kerjasama Unit PPA dengan instansi terkait untuk mempermudah penerapan prinsip Restorative Justice dalam penyelesaian perkara. Adapun pandangan hukum Islam berkaitan dengan Restorative Justice selaras dengan ajaran Islam karena pada dasarnya konsep Restorative Justice lebih menekankan pada penyelesaian masalah secara kekeluargaan. Unit PPA harusnya melakukan pengkajian dan pengedukasian berkaitan dengan prinsip Restorative Justice kepada masyarakat agar perkara tindak pidana anak dapat diselesaikan secara kekeluargaan. Unit PPA juga harus meningkatkan pemahaman dan kapabilitas dari aparatur Unit PPA dengan diadakannya pelatihan tentang penyelesaian perkara berdasarkan prinsip Restorative Justice.
Kata Kunci: Anak, Restorative Justice, Tindak Pidana.
EFEKTIVITAS BP4 KUA KECAMATAN LILIRILAU KABUPATEN SOPPENG DALAM MEMINIMALISIR PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PERSPEKTF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Putri Rizma Syamwali , Jamil Muh. Jamal , Syarif Muh. Rasywan
Published: January 2025

The main problem in this research is how to review Islamic law on the urgency of the pre-marital course on household harmony at KUA, Mandai District, Maros Regency. From the main problem, two sub-problems were formulated, namely: 1. What is the Urgency of the Pre-Marriage Course on Household Harmony in KUA, Mandai District, Maros Regency?. 2. What is the Urgency of the Pre-Marriage Course on Household Harmony at the KUA, Mandai Sub-district, Maros Regency in terms of Islamic Law? Descriptive Qualitative Research is the type of research used in this thesis, namely field research. The results of this study indicate that the Pre-Marriage Course is very important for every bride and groom to follow as an effort to create a harmonious family by providing knowledge, understanding, skills and raising awareness to adolescents of marriageable age. Second, pre-marital courses have urgency because they contain positive values ​​(maṣlahaḥ) and pre-marital courses strengthen and support the realization of hifẓ an-nasl. The Pre-Marriage Course is carried out so that the prospective bride and groom can get provisions to build a household and can realize household harmony and avoid divorce. The implication of this research is that it is hoped that every prospective bride and groom will take the Pre-Marriage Course seriously so that the bride and groom can get provisions before starting a family. It is hoped that KUA will continue to provide course materials that support harmony in the household of every bride and groom, as well as provide advice on divorce which may occur if husband and wife cannot control the conflict in their household.
Keywords: Pre-Marriage Course, Household Harmony.
SISTEM BAGI HASIL PENGGARAPAN SAWAH (TESENG) MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Arif Syamsul , Andi Intan Cahyani  , Muhammad Anis
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The main problem in this research is "The Sharing System for Cultivating Rice Fields (Teseng) according to Islamic Law (Case Study in Sangiasseri Village, South Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency)", with sub-problems namely: How is the profit sharing system for cultivating rice fields (Teseng) in Sangiasseri Village, Sub-district South Sinjai, Sinjai Regency? What is the view of Islamic law on the profit sharing system for cultivating rice fields (teseng)? This study uses a descriptive type in the form of field research (file research) with the research approach used is an empirical approach. The data sources for this research are the farmers who cultivate the rice fields in the Sangiasseri village. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that, as has been practiced by the community in Sangiasseri village about sharing the results of cultivating rice fields (teseng) it is permissible by syara' because it is known in Islamic teachings as Muzara'ah and Mukharabah, where Muzara'ah is managing land in for something it produces and the seed comes from the owner of the land. As for Mukhabarah, it is the same as Muzara'ah, only the seeds come from the manager. This cooperation is allowed in Islam because of mutual help between one individual and another. And this profit sharing has been practiced by the Prophet Muhammad, and his companions. The implication in this research is that in a profit-sharing cooperation agreement, an agreement should be made on paper or in writing so that it has legal force, because we do not know that there are people (between the two parties) who break the agreement. It is also recommended to every land owner, especially those whose land is not cultivated (uncultivated land) so that they can give it to others for their productivity use, so that they can support the economy of others and for the land owners themselves.
 Keywords: Profit Sharing System, Cultivation of Rice Fields, Islamic Law
PERCERAIAN AKIBAT KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Tribuana Nurul Jihan , Usman  , Tahir Maloko
Published: January 2025

Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Penanganan Perceraian Akibat Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga di Pengadilan Agama Barru Kelas II. Dari pokok masalah tersebut dirumuskan sub-sub masalah yaitu: 1) Bagaimana Penyebab Terjadinya Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Barru, 2) Bagaimana Proses Penyelesaian Perceraian Akibat Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga di Pengadilan Agama Barru Kelas II. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada skripsi ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif lapangan (Field Research Kualitatif Deskriptif). Hasil dari penelian ini menunjukkan  bahwa penyebab terjadinya perceraian akibat kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Kabupaten Barru diantaranya adalah karena tempramennya suami atau mudahnya emosi, perselingkuhan, perjodohan, pemgaruh pergaulan luar rumah misalnya mabuk-mabukan, dan judi. Serta proses penyelesaian kasus perceraian akibat kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Barru ini sama halnya dengan proses penyelesaian kasus perceraian lainnya hanya saja sedikit perbedaan, apabila KDRT berbentuk psikis maka ditambahkan alat pembuktian berupa catatan dokter sedangkan KDRT berbentuk fisik maka pembuktiannya tidak hanya berupa tertulis akan tetapi dengan saksi dan pernyataan korban proses persidangan tersebut harus menggunakan agenda persidangan. hendaknya memiliki kesadaran penuh agar tidak lagi melakukan tindakan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga khususnya kepada pihak laki-laki (suami), agar lebih menghargai dan menyayangi perempuan (istri) serta Menyelesaian pertikaian khususnya percerain akibat kekerasan dalam rumah tangga  butuh komunakasi yang baik antara suami dan istri, agar tercipta sebuah rumah tangga yang rukun dan harmonis.
Kata Kunci: Perceraian, Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga.