bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Using Comic Strips on The Eighth Grade Students' Narative Writing Achievement at SMP Negeri 5 Jember
Authors: Martages Ika Fitriani , Suharjito Bambang , Santihastuti Asih
Published: December 2018

The aim of this research was to investigate whether or not there was a significant effect of using Comic Strips on the eighth grade students’ narrative writing achievement at SMP Negeri 5 Jember. The research design used was quasi-experimental research with post-test only design. The respondent of the research was chosen by using cluster random sampling. Two of the seven classes were selected as the experimental group and the control group. Through a lottery, class VIII-F was chosen as the experimental group and class VIII-E was chosen as the control group. The data was selected by writing test. Then, the data collected were analyzed by using independent sample t-test. Based on the result of the posttest scores, the mean score writing post-test in experimental group was 76.8000 while the mean score of control group was 70.5156. Moreover, based on the output of Independent sample t-test, the value of sig column of Lavene’s test was 0.020 and this value was lower than 0.05. It indicated that the result of t-test analysis was significant. It meant that the result of this research proved that the use of Comic Strips significantly affected the eighth grade students’ narrative writing achievement at SMP Negeri 5 Jember. It can be seen, especially, from the content and language use.

 

Keywords : Writing, Writing Achievement, Comic Strips, Media
Peranan Bimbingan Kelompok Dalam Meningkatkan Ketaatan Siswa Terhadap Tata Tertib Sekolah Pada Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Rogojampi Banyuwangi Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016
Authors: Surachmi Sri
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis (1) dapat tidaknya layanan bimbingan kelompok meningkatkan ketaatan peserta didik terhadap tata tertib sekolah, dan (2) peningkatkan disiplin peserta didik terhadap tata tertib sekolah. Subjek penelitian ini  adalah siswa kelas IX  SMP 1 Rogojampi, Banyuwangi,Semester 1, Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. yang  melakukan pelanggaran terhadap tata tertib sekolah pada bidang pakaian seragam, kehadiran di sekolah, dan  pembayaran Sumbangan Komite Sekolah. Dalam penelitian ini, siswa menjadi sumber utama dalam perolehan data berkaitan dengan pelanggaran terhadap tata tertib sekolah pada bidang pakaian seragam, kehadiran di sekolah, dan  pembayaran Sumbangan Komite Sekolah pada siswa kelas IX SMP 1 Rogojampi. Alasan mengapa penelitian ini dilaksana-kan di kelas IX atau dijadikan subjek penelitian karena adanya permasalahan-permasalahan diantaranya: pelanggaran terhadap tata tertib sekolah pada bidang pakaian seragam, kehadiran di sekolah, dan  pembayaran Sumbangan Komite Sekolah masih cukup tinggi. Rancangan penelitian tindakan bimbingan dan konseling (PTBK) ini diambil menurut Kemmis dan McTaggrat yang memberikan batasan pelaksanaan, yakni : (1).Tahap Perencanaan, (2).Tahap Tindakan, (3).Tahap Observasi/ Evaluasi, (4).Tahap Terakhir adalah Refleksi. Sedangkan Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk mengolah data di atas adalah : Analisis Varians (Anava). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan nilai F dan uji t Scheffe menunjukkan signifikan, yang berarti Ho ditolak, maka dengan demikian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa: (1) Layanan Bimbingan kelompok dapat meningkatkan ketaatan siswa terhadap tata tertib sekolah, dan (2) Layanan Bimbingan kelompok dapat meningkatkan disiplin siswa. pada Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Rogojampi, Banyuwangi,Semester 1, Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. Kepada Wali Kelas, guru mata pelajaran, guru pembimbing dan staf sekolah lainnya apabila menemukan siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran terhadap tata tertib sekolah hendaknya sedini mungkin menanganinya dengan cara memberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok karena bimbingan kelompok merupakan salah satu cara yang sudah terbukti dapat meningkatkan ketaatan siswa terhadap tata tertib sekolah.

 

Kata Kunci: Ketaatan terhadap tata tertib sekolah, bimbingan kelompok.
Implementasi Bentuk Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Pada Anak Kelompok B1 Usia 5-6 Tk Islam Terpadu Permata Mandiri Billah 3 Banyuwangi Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Aimmatul Zulma , Yuliati Nanik , Khutobah K
Published: December 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 usia 5-6 TK Islam Terpadu Permata Mandiri Billah 3 Banyuwangi tahun ajaran 2017/2018.  Secara rinci penelitian ini untuk memperoleh jawaban terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang terkait implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 yaitu layanan pengumpulan data, layanan informasi, layanan penempatan, layanan konseling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan September 2017 sampai dengan minggu ke tiga bulan Januari 2018 di lembaga TK Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Kalipuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, analisis data menggunakan metode triangulasi data. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sudah cukup baik dalam implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 dengan adanya kerjasama antara pihak sekolah dengan psikolog dan wali murid kelompok B1. Hal ini didapat dari adanya perencaan kegiatan hingga tahap evaluasi dan tindak lanjut dalam implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 TK Islam Terpadu Permata Mandiri Billah 3 Banyuwangi tahun ajaran 2017/2018

 

Kata kunci: Implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 usia 5-6 TK Islam Terpadu Permata Mandiri Billah 3 Banyuwangi tahun ajaran 2017/2018.  Secara rinci penelitian ini untuk memperoleh jawaban terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang terkait implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 yaitu layanan pengumpulan data, layanan informasi, layanan penempatan, layanan konseling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan September 2017 sampai dengan minggu ke tiga bulan Januari 2018 di lembaga TK Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Kalipuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, analisis data menggunakan metode triangulasi data. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sudah cukup baik dalam implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 dengan adanya kerjasama antara pihak sekolah dengan psikolog dan wali murid kelompok B1. Hal ini didapat dari adanya perencaan kegiatan hingga tahap evaluasi dan tindak lanjut dalam implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling pada anak kelompok B1 TK Islam Terpadu Permata Mandiri Billah 3 Banyuwangi tahun ajaran 2017/2018

 

Kata kunci: Implementasi bentuk layanan bimbingan dan konseling
Pengaruh Pendekatan Saintifik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pokok Bahasan Persegi, Persegi Panjang dan Segitiga Pada Siswa Kelas III SDN Kebonsari 04 Jember
Authors: Irawan Tri Hartanto , Sugiarti Titik , Agustiningsih A
Published: December 2018

Pembelajaran matematika merupakan suatu proses pembelajaran aktif dan inovatif yang dilakukan oleh guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membangun pengetahuan baru sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Salah satu pembelajaran yang aktif dan inovatif dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah pendekatan saintifik. Pendekatan saintifik merupakan pendekatan dalam pembelajaran yang terdapat lima komponen dalam pelaksanaannya yaitu mengamati, menanya, menalar, mencoba, dan mengkomunikasikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan saintifik terhadap hasil belajar pokok bahasan persegi, persegi panjang, dan segitiga pada siswa kelas III SDN Kebonsari 04 Jember tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan pola pretest postest control group design. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes. Jenis tes yang digunakan adalah tes obyektif. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas III yang terdiri dari siswa kelas III A dan kelas III B SDN Kebonsari 04 Jember. Skor tes hasil belajar siswa berupa nilai pretest dan postest yang dianalisis dengan uji t menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 21. Hasil analisis dengan uji t diperoleh nilai thitung = 7,718 dengan keefektifan relatif sebesar 71,88%. Hasil perhitungan uji t dikonsultasikan pada taraf signifikansi 5% sebesar 2,042 dan diketahui bahwa hasil thitung > ttabel atau 7,718 > 2,042. Dari hasil perhitungan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan saintifik terhadap hasil belajar pokok bahasan persegi, persegi panjang, dan segitiga pada siswa kelas III SDN Kebonsari 04 Jember tahun ajaran 2017/2018.

 

Kata Kunci: pembelajaran matematika, pendekatan saintifik, hasil belajar.
Confirmatory Factor Analyses of Adolescent Education Character by Families/Parents In Premarital Sexual Prevention In Jember, Indonesia
Authors: Rahmawati Iis , Retno Dewi Suminar , Soedirham Oedojo , Saptandari Pingky
Published: December 2018

Adolescents are often involved in various risks of sexual behavior that are detrimental to health, social, and economic consequences, therefore parents are the first and foremost educators for children and have an important role in providing children’s character education to avoid premarital sexual behavior. The research sample was 229 students in six high schools in Jember Regency. The study used multistage random sampling technique. Variables in adolescent character education include indicators of teaching, motivating, habituation, modeling and enforcement of rules. Data analysis uses confirmatory factor analyze (CFA) with data estimation parameters using software (analysis of moment structures (AMOS) version 21). P-value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to teaching (0.000), p-value of adolescent character education by family/parents to motivation (0.000), p-value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to study (0,080), the value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to habituation (0.000), the value of adolescent character education by family/parents to enforcement of the rules (0.000). The model fit value in the comparative fit index (CFI) (0.897). Adolescent character education can be formed through teaching, motivating, imitating, habituating and enforcing the rules of parents to teenagers.
Repercussões anatomofisiológicas em recém-nascidos expostos a drogas ilícitas no período gestacional: revisão narrativa
Authors: Barbosa Sandra Mary Silva , Soares Taiane Da Silva , Oliveira Naesio Ramos de , Carvalho Elisete Mendes , Amaral Antônia Ionésia Araújo do , Amaral João Joaquim Freitas do , Medeiros Maxsuênia Queiroz , Carvalho Francisco Herlânio Costa
Published: December 2018

Introdução: a exposição do feto a drogas ilícitas ainda na gestação pode acarretar em malformações, deformidades e efeitos deletérios ao sistema nervoso central do recém-nascido (RN). Objetivo: realizar uma revisão de literatura acerca das repercussões anatomofisiológicas em recém-nascidos causados pelo uso de drogas ilícitas no período gestacional. Material e Métodos: estudo de revisão narrativa com busca nas bases de dados eletrônicas LILACS, BIREME, MEDLINE, SCIELO e a CAPES, livros, teses, publicações e/ou documentos publicados por órgãos de saúde com período entre 2000 e 2017, nos idiomas português, espanhol e inglês. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: recém-nascido, drogas ilícitas, gravidez, anormalidades induzidas por medicamentos e excluídos materiais que trouxessem hipóteses inespecíficas ou as alterações neonatais como extensão adulta descrita pela literatura. Resultados e Discussão: as drogas ilícitas podem atravessar a barreira placentária e hematoencefálica fetal, levando a repercussões importantes no período pós-natal, como a Síndrome de Abstinência Neonatal (SAN), alterações no desenvolvimento da primeira infância, comprometimento neurocomportamental, respiratório e malformações congênitas. Conclusão: um recém-nascido em situação de risco para drogas pode apresentar diversas alterações neurológicas, comportamentais, respiratórias, cardiovasculares, físicas e cinético-funcionais, não podendo afirmar se as alterações neurológicas e comportamentais são permanentes, mas especula-se que haja prejuízos em longo prazo.
Achados de imagem na doença de Tay-Sachs: um relato de caso
Authors: Franco Suyane Benevides , Pontes Pedro Henrique Sales , Teixeira Elaine Fernandes Andrade , Morais Norma Martins de Menezes , Dias Daniel Aguiar
Published: December 2018

Objetivos: Revisar os achados de imagem característicos na doença de Tay-Sachs, um distúrbio autossômico recessivo raro. Metodologia: Relato de caso de um paciente do sexo masculino, de 1 ano e 6 meses de idade, com atraso no desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor e convulsões, que realizou exames de imagem no nosso serviço. Resultados: A tomografia computadorizada de crânio revelou, como principal achado, hiperdensidade espontânea nos tálamos, além de hipodensidade simétrica e difusa na substância branca supratentorial. A ressonância magnética de crânio mostrou alteração de sinal na substância branca nas imagens ponderadas em T2, com hipersinal na substância branca periventricular, profunda e subcortical, núcleos da base, cápsulas internas, externas e extremas, com preservação relativa do corpo caloso. Além disso, foi observado hipersinal espontâneo em T1 nos tálamos. Os corpos estriados exibiam volumes aumentados, com múltiplos focos puntiformes hipotensos em T2 (aparência manchada/salpicada). A espectroscopia de prótons revelou diminuição da razão N-acetil aspartato (NAA)/creatina (Cr) e aumento da proporção de mioinositol (mI)/Cr. A fundoscopia demonstrou manchas vermelhas maculares (cherry red spots). Conclusões: A doença de Tay-Sachs está associada a alterações de imagem fortemente sugestivas, podendo ser corroborado pela espectroscopia, devendo ser reconhecidas pelo médico radiologista para adequado diagnóstico diferencial das doenças neurológicas hipomielinizantes da infância.
Protocolo para transporte intra-hospitalar de pacientes da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio
Authors: Teles Milena De Azevedo , Neto José Sampaio , Puster Rainardo Antônio , Beltrão Beatriz Amorim , Araújo Vitor Nogueira , De Farias João Luís Melo , Porto Diego Bastos , Peixoto Junior Arnaldo Aires
Published: December 2018

Em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) temos pacientes graves e com necessidade de transferências para hospitais de maior complexidade ou transporte intra-hospitalar para realizar exames e procedimentos externos ao setor de origem. O transporte pode gerar instabilidade e grandes riscos para o paciente. Este trabalho objetivou organizar e propor um protocolo para transporte intra-hospitalar dos pacientes da UTI do Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio. Foram utilizados protocolos citados em artigos e adotados em serviços hospitalares de vários países, com adaptações à realidade do serviço e à disponibilidade de corpo técnico e de equipamentos. Um checklist foi desenvolvido, tentando garantir ao máximo a segurança no transporte dos pacientes. O protocolo conta também com lista de perguntas para revisão ativa das condições clínicas do paciente e dos equipamentos necessários à ação. O cuidado intensivo do paciente grave durante transporte deve ser assegurado como na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Esse protocolo assistencial busca padronizar e sistematizar a conduta do serviço, melhorar o atendimento ao paciente e minimizar a variação da prática. Aquisição de conhecimento pela equipe, melhoria da comunicação entre membros, coordenação do cuidado e monitoramento dos resultados são estimulados através desse protocolo proposto.
Effect of Educational Program on Elementary School Teachers’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Classroom Management Techniques Regards Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Alabd Asmaa Mohammed Ali , Mesbah Soha Kamel , Alboliteeh Mohammad
Published: December 2018

Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurobehavioral disorder of childhood and can profoundly affect the academic achievement, well-being, and social interactions of children. Teachers play an important role in the diagnosis of ADHD because of their daily contact with students in a range of pertinent situations. Aim of the study: Evaluate the effect of educational program on knowledge, attitude and classroom management technique among elementary school teachers in Hail City towards attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. A quasi-experimental design was used to conduct the current study in four Saudi elementary school in Hail City (2 females & 2 males elementary school) during the period from March 2018 to May 2018. Subjects: A sample of convenience of 95 teachers working in the previously elementary school. Tools: One tool were utilized for data collection, Self-administrated Questionnaire: The tool was divided into four parts, I) personal characteristics of studied sample, II) the knowledge of Attention Deficit Disorders Scale (KADDS), III) Teachers’ beliefs about and attitudes toward ADHD, and IV) Perception of classroom management techniques. Results: Findings showed that mean score regarding ADHD knowledge, attitude, and classroom management technique were significantly higher after than before program with highly significant association between knowledge, attitude, and classroom management technique. Conclusion: ADHD educational program was effective in improving teachers’ knowledge, attitude, and classroom management technique. Recommendation: The results indicated the need to increase awareness about ADHD and importance of adopting classroom management technique in order to deal with ADHD children through health education programs to teachers were needed.
O DOUTORADO QUE UNE SABEDORIA BÍBLICA E PROFECIA
Authors: Barros Marcelo
Published: December 2018

Caríssimo Padre Geraldo De Mori, excelentíssimo reitor dessa Faculdade de Filosofia e Teologia. Caríssimos professores e alunos aqui presentes, irmãos e irmãs, parentes e amigos de Luiz Alberto Gómez de Souza, nosso novo doutorando em Teologia e, finalmente, querido irmão Luiz Alberto. Ter sido escolhido para proferir aqui essa Laudatio é para mim imensa honra, que só aceitei por causa da profunda amizade de vida e aliança fraterna que, há quatro décadas, me liga a Luiz Alberto (...)
RUMO AO PÓS-HUMANO?
Authors: Konings Johan
Published: December 2018

É assustadora a previsão de que dentro de meio século não haverá mais emprego. O robô fará tudo. Imagine que todos os problemas materiais fiquem resolvidos, enquanto os problemas “existenciais” continuam: era o que imaginou Franz Werfel na sua clássica obra de ficção, “Estrela dos que não nasceram” (Stern der Ungeborenen, 1946), que nos leva cem mil anos para frente. Só que, pelo que parece, o prazo talvez não seja tão grande... (...)
VERS UNE POST-HUMANITE? ELEMENTS POUR UN DISCERNEMENT
Authors: Euvé François
Published: December 2018

Le projet moderne de transformation technique de la nature s’étend désormais à l’humain. Pour comprendre ce qui se joue, il faut revenir au modèle mécanique au fondement de la cosmovision moderne. Ce modèle s’étend à l’esprit comme le montre l’exemple de l’intelligence artificielle. La machine est-elle con­çue à l’image de l’homme, ou est-ce l’inverse ? Il faut donc réfléchir à la notion d’image, puisque la personne humaine est créée « à l’image de Dieu », afin de faire apparaître la dimension relationnelle de l’humain. La pensée de Teilhard de Chardin, qui invente la notion d’« ultra-humain » peut aider au discernement. La transformation technique de l’humain doit être au service d’une plus grande communion entre les personnes.
Estudio multicéntrico preliminar sobre el estado nutricional en hospitalización a domicilio (HaD) con una misma aplicación informática de valoración nutricional
Authors: Mias Carballal M.ª Carmen , Villalobos Mori Rafael , Escartin Arias Alfredo , Ribalta Reñé Ramon , Olsina Kissler Jorge Juan , Torres Corts Anna , Llàcer Furió Angel , Fernández Cotarelo M.ª José , Ramos Carrasco Araceli
Published: December 2018

Introducción: la malnutrición hospitalaria tiene una elevada prevalencia y comporta un incremento del coste sanitario. La hospitalización a domicilio (HaD) permite el control en el domicilio de un episodio hospitalario agudo estable clínicamente por un equipo sanitario especializado.Objetivo: conocer el estado nutricional de los pacientes que ingresen en HaD con una misma aplicación informática (app) para poder instaurar medidas nutricionales precoces en el domicilio y mejorar la evolución posthospitalaria de los pacientes.Material y metodología: estudio multicéntrico prospectivo y descriptivo del estado nutricional en cuatro unidades de HaD, durante un periodo de dos meses consecutivos durante el año 2016. Se recogieron las variables: unidad de HaD, edad, sexo, motivo de ingreso, patología asociada, procedencia, diagnóstico, valoración social, soporte nutricional previo, talla, peso, pérdida de peso, tiempo de la pérdida de peso, proteínas totales, albúmina, linfocitos, colesterol, índice de masa corporal (IMC), estado nutricional según el IMC, riesgo nutricional, tipo y grado de desnutrición. Se realizó la valoración nutricional con la app HEN-Persan y se analizaron los resultados estadísticamente con el programa informático SPSS 21.0. Resultados: no existen diferencias significativas entre las cuatro unidades. Globalmente, el 36% de pacientes ingresados en HaD presentaban un estado nutricional normal. El 87% presentaba algún tipo de malnutrición, predominando la desnutrición de tipo mixta (63%). Según el grado,fue leve (36%), moderada (27%) y grave (35%).Conclusiones: la utilización de una app permite tener una valoración nutricional inmediata, de manera fácil, segura y fiable en HaD, para poder introducir medidas nutricionales precoces y mejorar la evolución posthospitalaria de los pacientes.
Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en España 2017. Informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA
Authors: Wanden-Berghe Lozano Carmina , Pereira Cunill José Luis , Cuerda Compes Cristina , Ramos Boluda Esther , Maiz Jiménez María Irene , Gómez Candela Carmen , Virgili Casas Nuria , Burgos Peláez Rosa , Pérez de la Cruz Antonio , Penacho Lázaro M.ª Ángeles , Sánchez Martos Eva Ángeles , De Luis Román Daniel Antonio , Martínez Faedo Ceferino , Martín Fontalba María de los Ángeles , Álvarez Hernández Julia , Matía Martín Pilar , Díaz Guardiola Patricia , Carabaña Pérez Fátima , Sanz París Alejandro , Garde Orbaiz Carmen , Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel Olga , Martín Folgueras Tomás , Martín Palmero M.ª Ángela , Luengo Pérez Luis Miguel , Zugasti Murillo Ana , Martínez Costa Cecilia , Suárez Llanos José Pablo , Tejera Pérez Cristina , Irles Rocamora José Antonio , Arraiza Irigoyen Carmen , García Delgado Yaiza , Campos Martín Cristina , Ponce González Miguel Ángel , Mauri Roca Silvia , García Zafra M.ª Victoria , Morán López Jesús M. , Molina Baeza Begoña , Gonzalo Marín Montserrat , Joaquín Ortiz Clara , Pintor de la Maza Begoña , Gil Martínez M.ª Carmen , Carrera Santaliestra María José , Forga Visa M.ª del Talló , Apezetxea Celaya Antxón , Sánchez Sánchez Rebeca , Urgeles Planella Juan Ramón
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: comunicar los datos de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) obtenidos del registro del grupo NADYA-SENPE (www.nadya-senpe. com) del año 2017.Material y métodos: análisis descriptivo de los datos recogidos de pacientes adultos y pediátricos con NPD en el registro NADYA-SENPE desde el 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de 2017.Resultados: se registraron 308 pacientes (54,5% mujeres), 38 niños y 270 adultos, procedentes de 45 hospitales españoles, en total 312 episodios, lo que representa una tasa de prevalencia de 6,61 pacientes/millón de habitantes/año 2017. El diagnóstico más frecuente en adultos fue “oncológico paliativo” (25,6%), seguido de “otros”. En niños fue la enfermedad de Hirschsprung, con seis casos (15,8%). El primer motivo de indicación fue síndrome de intestino corto tanto en niños (55,3%) como en adultos (33,7%). El tipo de catéter más utilizado fue el tunelizado tanto en niños (74,3%) como en adultos (38,2%). Finalizaron 81 episodios; la causa más frecuente fue el fallecimiento (62,9%) y que pasaron a vía oral (34,7%).Conclusiones: se mantiene el incremento progresivo de centros y profesionales colaboradores en el registro de pacientes que reciben NPD. Las principales indicaciones de NPD y de motivo de finalización se mantienen estables.
Veintiséis años del registro NADYA de SENPE. Una nueva etapa
Authors: Moreno Villares José Manuel
Published: December 2018

Fieles a su cita anual, el grupo de trabajo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria (NADYA) de la SENPE (Sociedad Española de Nutrición Clínica y Metabolismo), publica en el último número los datos anuales del registro de pacientes. El pasado año se cumplían 25 desde su creación, lo que le convierte en el segundo registro de pacientes en activo en Europa, después del de la Sociedad Británica de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral (BANS register, BAPEN), aunque la primera publicación con datos del registro tuvo lugar con posterioridad, presentandolos datos de 1995.
Total Physical Response (TPR): Its Effect on Students’ Achievement in Reading Procedure Text
Authors: Zulpan Zulpan
Published: December 2018

The objectives of this study are to find out whether there is any significant effect of Total Physical Response (TPR) method on students’ achievement reading procedure text to the tenth grade students in one of Indonesian state vocational schools. This study is designed by using experimental method. It aims to know the effect of TPR method on students’ achievement reading procedure text. In this research, the tenth Grade were the population consisting of 572 students. Then, the researcher applied cluster random sampling to get 2 classes which have 78 students. Then the data was collected by using instrument. The instrument used is multiple choices test in which is the test divided post test and pre test. It showed that the scores got by students in X variable is 70.26 in which categorized to the good category. Afterwards, the scores got by students in Y variable is 62.95 in which categorized to the enough category.  It is found that the result shows the score of t test  > t table  (3.91> 2.00). It means that there was any significant effect of Total Physical Response (TPR) Method on students’ achievement reading procedure text.
Mind Mapping vs Semantic Mapping: Which Technique Gives EFL Learners more Benefits in Reading Comprehension?
Authors: Rachman Dzul , Khatimah Khusnul
Published: December 2018

This research aimed at comparing mind mapping technique and semantic mapping technique in teaching reading comprehension. It was intended to find out which technique (mind mapping or semantic mapping) was more effective to strengthen the reading comprehension and which technique was more interesting in learning process to the second graders of SMAN 5 Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It was an experimental research. There are two classes taken as sample, XI IPA1as experimental 1 class, and XI IPA2 as experimental 2 class. Researcher collected the data through reading test and questionnaire as research instrument. The result revealed that (1) students obtained higher score after being taught under mind mapping technique as opposed to those who studied under semantic mapping technique (2) students who studied narrative text under mind mapping technique showed great reading interest.
Students Positive Response on Semantic Mapping Strategy in English Writing Skill
Authors: Agustina Ulfa Wulan , Nur Luluk Choirun Nisak
Published: December 2018

One of the most important skills in English is writing. The writing skill allows the students to express and investigate ideas, thoughts, and beliefs and make them apparent and obvious. Writing encourages writers to think, learn and communicate. Unfortunately, most of the students were difficult and get bored in writing activities. They need some strategies to make easier when they do writing task. Semantic mapping is one of good ways for writing task. It helps students to get idea and improve it into sentences and paragraphs.The purpose of the research is to know whether semantic mapping strategy is able to improve writing skill. This study focuses on students' positive response on semantic mapping strategy in English writing skill. The instrument of this study is using questionnaire which is distributed to the students of second semester  in English Department at an Indonesian private university which consisted of 30 students. The result of this study indicates that 25 % of students get easier in learning writing task and 75 % are motivated to have a good writing by using semantic mapping strategy.
Big Book: Attractive Media for Teaching Vocabulary to Lower Class of Young Learners
Authors: Indrasari Anissa , Novita Dian , Megawati Fika
Published: December 2018

Introducing English to young learners is challenging job. In order to make the students focus, something interesting should be brought inside the classroom. One of the media that can potentially entertain students as well as transfer the language concept is big book. The aim of this study is to find out whether there is significant effect in students’ vocabulary achievement in the first grade at primary school before and after being taught by using big book. In this case, the researcher used quantitative method with quasi experimental design. The subject of this research consisted of 35 students in each group. The main activities conducted in the learning process were try-out, pre-test, treatment and post-test. In analyzing, the researcher used ttest to calculate the data and to test the hypothesis. The result of this research revealed that the use of big book gives significant effect to students’ vocabulary achievement. Further, the result of vocabulary recognition task or VRT in I-B as experimental class showed more satisfying point. This implies that teachers for young learners have to be active and creative to present attractive media so that the learners can be motivated in learning the target language, especially in the context of EFL.
Impact of Emotional Literacy Training on Students’ Emotional Intelligence Performance in Primary Schools
Authors: COSKUN Kerem , OKSUZ Yücel
Published: December 2018

The present study seeks to reveal the impact
Emotional Literacy Training (ELT) that lasted for two months, on students'
emotional intelligence performance. The study was designed as a
quasi-experimental research. The experimental group consisted of 16 students,
while 12 students were assigned to control group. Data in pre-test and
post-test were collected through the Ten Years Emotional Intelligence Scale
(TYEIS) developed by Coskun, Oksuz and Yilmaz (2017). Data were analysed
through the paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Findings of the
study indicated that ELT significantly increased experimental group students'
emotional intelligence performance and this significant increase remained
permanently. Results were discussed according to Experiential Learning and
Radical Behaviourism and in the light of relevant literature; several
implications were developed for teachers, other school staffs and researchers.
Pengukuran Kesadaran Keamanan Informasi Dan Privasi Pada Pengguna Smartphone Android Di Indonesia
Authors: Akraman Robbi , Candiwan Candiwan , Priyadi Yudi
Published: December 2018

Based on statistical data, it is known that Android is the most popular smartphone with the largest number of users in the world, which is about 1.8 billion users. The high number of users also invite the many cases of information security and privacy caused by the lack of awareness of the user such as : spam, spoofing/phising, network incident, malware, uploading something personal data such as photos, phone numbers, addresses or having no antivirus. This study aims to find out about the awareness of the security of information and privacy of Android smartphone users by doing measurement of problem. The awareness has  some dimensions such as attitude, knowledge and behavior with the seven focus areas of information security namely trust in app repository, misconception about app testing, security and agreement message, pirated application, adoption Security control, spam sms and report of security incidents and three focus areas of privacy are perceived surveillance, perceived intrusion, secondary use of information. This research uses analytical hierarchy process (AHP) to measure the level of awareness of information security and privacy of smartphone users. Overall, the results of the research show that information security has an average level of awareness (71%) but the focus area of report for security incidents has a poor level of awareness (37%) this occur because users prefer to solve their own information security issues experienced and privacy has an average level of awareness (76%). However, for secondary use of information in attitude dimension has low awareness level (66%). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that smartphone users in Indonesia have a poor awareness level in maintaining security and privacy of their information.
Analisis Penerimaan Teknologi E-retribusi Pasar dengan Pendekatan Theory of Reasoned Action
Authors: Magdalena Maria , Sediyono Eko , Marwata Marwata
Published: December 2018

The Trade Service The Salatiga City Government applies non-cash market retribution (market e-retribution) in improving the quality of services that are transparent and accountable in traditional markets. Given that there has been no research discussing the acceptance of market e-retribution technology, this issue can be an interesting topic to study. Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) is used as a conceptual model in this study with the aim of investigating the factors that influence the acceptance of market e-retribution technology in traditional market traders in the city of Salatiga. The results of this study indicate that perceptions of usefulness, perception of self-efficacy and subjective norms have a positive effect, but are not statistically significant, while perceptions of compatibility and attitude have a positive and statistically significant effect
Analisis Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi Pada Manies Group Madiun dengan Pemodelan Ward And Peppard Untuk Meningkatkan Pelayanan Pelanggan
Authors: Anardani Sri , Putera Andi Rahman
Published: December 2018

Manies Group is a company engaged in the sale of fashion that has been known by the people of the City of Madiun since 1971. Business competition is getting higher with the construction of several Mall and Department Stores. One strategy to deal with such competition is through information technology and information systems. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze the information system strategic planning for Manies Group. The purpose of this study is to identify data needs to develop information systems and information technology. The planning analysis methodology uses the framework of John Ward and Joe Peppard. The analysis results are mapped using portfolio designs using McFarlan's Strategic Grid. The final result of this research is a document on the IS / IT strategic plan that supports the process of designing and building information systems for Manies Group
Research and methodological basis for ensuring the financial security of banks in Ukraine
Authors: Balatskyi Ievgen , Andrieieva Vita , Solodovnik Olesia , Lypchanskyi Volodymyr
Published: December 2018

In an unstable financial and economic, political and social context, a number of Ukrainian banks demonstrate downtrends in their profitability, liquidity, and solvency rates. With that, the financial health and the growth vector of the whole banking sector of the country in the strategic perspective precisely depends on the quality of measures taken to ensure the financial security of a banking institution.The article analyzes the concept of financial security of a bank from the standpoint of protective, dynamic, resource-functional, competitive and systemic approaches. The authors substantiate that the financial security of the banking system as a whole and that of an individual bank is an integral part of the financial security of the country. In addition, three methodological approaches to assessing the financial security of the country's banking sector are identified and described, namely instrumental, system and target-oriented and criterial ones. Based on theoretical and methodological analysis of scientific works and methodological approaches, a system of research and methodological support for the bank's financial security is proposed.
Prospects for using pine nut products in the dairy industry
Authors: Dyshluk Lyubov , Dyshluk Lyubov , Sukhikh Stanislav , Sukhikh Stanislav , Ivanova Svetlana , Ivanova Svetlana , Smirnova Irina , Smirnova Irina , Subbotina Margarita , Subbotina Margarita , Pozdnyakova Anna , Pozdnyakova Anna , Neverov Evgeniy , Neverov Evgeniy , Garmashov Sergey , Garmashov Sergey
Published: December 2018

Abstract: Functional products are currently attracting a lot of research interest. Modern people’s diet does not satisfy their need for nutrients, vitamins and minerals, and functional products can make it more balanced. In particular, our diet is lacking in protein. This paper discusses the prospects for enriching dairy products with plant protein derived from pine nuts and their products. Pine nut paste, fat-free milk, and oil cake are a valuable source of fatty acids, vitamins, and microelements. The protein, lipid, vitamin, and mineral content of these products makes them suitable for combining with milk. Their water-holding and fat-emulsifying capacities allow their use as stabilizers and emulsifiers. Siberian pine nuts grow wild in the Kemerovo Region, which makes their use as a raw material economically feasible. The article introduces a number of functional dairy products enriched with pine nut products, such as cheese, ice cream, and cottage cheese. Further, it describes the production process and the products’ nutritional value. The chemical composition of new types of dairy products shows that using pine nut oil cake, fat-free flour, paste, and oil enriches them with plant proteins, vegetable fats, vitamins as well as macro- and microelements. Replacing dairy raw materials with plants does not reduce the nutritional value of new dairy products. Dairy foods are rich in protein, fat, and minerals. The vitamin content of new dairy products with functional ingredients is similar to that of dairy-based products. Moreover, using functional products (pine nut oil cake, fat-free flour, paste, and oil) enriches new types of dairy products with tocopherols.
Cherry chemical composition and antioxidant activity under freezing comprehensive relations assessment
Authors: Vasylyshyna Olena , Vasylyshyna Olena
Published: December 2018

Cherry is a successful combination of sugars, acids, attractive color and taste. However, its shelf life is limited and can be prolonged only with the help of new freezing technologies. Therefore, the gool of this work was to investigate changes in component composition of fresh and frozen cherry. The objects of the research were cherries of the varieties of Shpanka and Lotovka. The studies were carried out with cherries grown in the Central region of Ukraine at the Department of Technology of storage and processing of fruits and vegetables at Uman National Horticulture University. For cherries of both varieties were kept in 20% sugar solution with the addition of 4% ascorutin 1% chitosan for 30 minutes, dried with air flow, frozen at –25°C, packed in 0.5 kg plastic bags, and stored at ‒18°C. For control purposes, nontreated cherries were packed in plastic bags of respective volume. According to the research, preprocessing with 20% sugar solution with the addition of 1% chitosan contributes to preservation of quality and biological value of frozen cherries. Thus antioxidant activity in frozen cherries of Shpanka and Lotovka varieties is 27 and 18 mmol/dm3, ascorbic acid content – 17.6 and 20 mg/100g. So the indexes of quality of cherries for freezing are interrelated and constitute one correlation pattern in which the major index indicator is the content of dry soluble substance and antioxidant activity.
Complex of polyphenols sorbed on buckwheat flour as a functional food ingredient
Authors: Petrov Nikita , Petrov Nikita , Sidorova Yuliya , Sidorova Yuliya , Sarkisyan Varuzhan , Sarkisyan Varuzhan , Frolova Yuliya , Frolova Yuliya , Zorin Sergey , Zorin Sergey , Kochetkova Alla , Kochetkova Alla , Mazo Vladimir , Mazo Vladimir
Published: December 2018

An innovative approach to creating a new generation of specialised foods for dietary therapy of type

2 diabetes can involve planned adding of plant polyphenols to their formulafions. The marked antioxidant properties of polyphenols largely determine their potential antidiabetic effects. However, the use of food polyphenols for prophylactic purposes is limited by their low bioavailability, which makes it expedient to search for technological approaches aimed at obtaining polyphenolic matrices with high biological activity, increased digestibility, and stability. This study objective was to purposely extract and concentrate the polyphenols by sorbing them from an aqueous solution of the bilberry leaf extract (BLE) on buckwheat flour and to assess their storage stability. A number of experiments on optimal parameters selection for sorbing polyphenols from the BLE on buckwheat flour were performed. The parameters included the concentration of the extract solution, the solution/sorbent ratio, the pH of the solution, the temperature and the time of sorption. The sorption on the polyphenol matrix was determined from the difference in their contents in the initial solution of the extract and in the supernatant after centrifugation by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The effects of exposure to light, temperatures, and humidity on the polyphenol compounds in the dry BLE and in the food matrix contents during storage was analysed by the FTIR spectroscopy. The experiments determined the optimal conditions for the BLE polyphenol sorption on buckwheat flour by incubation of a 2% BLE solution pH = 3.6 with the portion of buckwheat flour at the ratio of 1g/50 cm3 solution for 45 minutes at 25°C. When storing the food matrix, there was no significant degradation of the polyphenolic compounds in the food matrix, which indicates an increase in the stability of the polyphenols sorbed on buckwheat flour. This paper presents the results that are scientifically and practically relevant for the nutritiology experts who devise promising technological approaches to expanding the range of functional food ingredients of the antidiabetic character.
Marbled beef quality grades under various ageing conditions
Authors: Kozyrev Ilya , Kozyrev Ilya , Mittelshtein Tatyana , Mittelshtein Tatyana , Pchelkina Viktoriya , Pchelkina Viktoriya , Kuznetsova Tatyana , Kuznetsova Tatyana , Lisitsyn Andrey , Lisitsyn Andrey
Published: December 2018

The Russian beef market is growing, which means that the problem of meat quality is getting more and more relevant. The gradually improving culture of meat consumption raises the demand for beef maturation, or ageing. The current research is the first of its kind in Russia. It features the quality of Russian marbled beef in the process of its open-air and vacuum-packed maturation. The authors studied the changes in the quality grades of dry-aged and vacuum-packed marbled beef during 4, 16 and 28-day ageing and defined the optimal maturation conditions and terms. The study included pH, colour, microstructure, organoleptic properties, the qualitative and quantitative composition of the volatile aroma-forming compounds, and the area of intramuscular fat. The samples were on-the-bone beef cuts obtained from 18-month-old Aberdeen-Angus castrated bulls that had received 200 days of grain fattening. The pH value remained stable throughout the ageing period in the dry-aged and vacuum-packed samples. Approaching the end of the test period, the change in pH reached 0.12 for the dry-aged samples and 0.21 for the vacuum-packed ones. The surface of the dry-aged samples obtained a dark red to burgundy-red dry crust after 16 and 28 days of ageing. The colour was significantly different from the colour of the samples after 4 days of ageing. The colour of the vacuum-packed samples remained unchanged throughout the maturation period. However, the microstructure of the packed beef showed a deeper and more widespread decomposition of muscle tissue on days 16 and 28. The changes in the dry-aged samples were less obvious. All in all, the process of extended ageing improved the organoleptic properties of the beef.
Matrix dynamic models of elements of technological systems with perfect mixing and plug-flow hydrodynamics in Simulink
Authors: Khvostov Anatoly , Khvostov Anatoly , Ryazhskikh Viktor , Ryazhskikh Viktor , Magomedov Gazibeg , Magomedov Gazibeg , Zhuravlev Aleksey , Zhuravlev Aleksey
Published: December 2018

The dynamic models of elements of technological systems with perfect mixing and plug-flow hydrodynamics are based on the systems of algebraic and differential equations that describe a change in the basic technological parameters. The main difficulty in using such models in MathWorks Simulink™ computer simulation systems is the representation of ordinary differential equations (ODE) and partial differential equations (PDE) that describe the dynamics of a process as a MathWorks Simulink™ block set. The study was aimed at developing an approach to the synthesis of matrix dynamic models of elements of technological systems with perfect mixing and plug-flow hydrodynamics that allows for transition from PDE to an ODE system on the basis of matrix representation of discretization of coordinate derivatives. A sugar syrup cooler was chosen as an object of modeling. The mathematical model of the cooler is formalized by a set of perfect reactors. The simulation results showed that the mathematical model adequately describes the main regularities of the process, the deviation of the calculated data from the regulations did not exceed 10%. The proposed approach significantly simplifies the study and modernization of the current and the development of new technological equipment, as well as the synthesis of algorithms for controlling the processes therein.
Analysis of water quality characteristic for water distribution systems
Authors: Wang Yumin , Zhu Guangcan , Yang Zhonglian
Published: December 2018

Since governments all over the world are paying more attention to water quality in water distribution systems (WDS), a method based on mass balance and first-order chlorine decay model was proposed to assess the efficiency of WDS involving water quality (represented by residual chlorine). The concepts of surplus chlorine factor (S) for nodes in individual pipes and comprehensive surplus chlorine factor (CS) for nodes in WDS were put forward to represent the water quality characteristic of nodes in WDS based on the assumption that the structure of the pipe network and quantity of chlorine dose are definite. The proposed method was applied to two examples of WDS and sensitivity analysis regarding chlorine decay coefficient (k0) was discussed. The results indicated that values of CS for nodes in WDS are affected by the inflow of nodes, which is determined by water demand and pipe length from water sources to nodes. In addition, the value of CS increases with k0 when the inflow of the node is larger than the optimized inflow. The results verified that the deduction of S for a single pipe can be generalized to WDS, and can measure the water quality characteristics for nodes in WDS easily.