bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Black Oil Correlations for approximation of PVT properties for Integrated Production Modeling for Heera Oil Field.
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Petroleum Technology, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India., Dutta* Ajoy Lal , Das Prof. Minati ,   Dean, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Energy, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India.
Published: December 2019

Integrated Production Modeling approach mainly aims at integrating the Inflow performance and Outflow Performance of oil wells along with the analysis of the multiphase flow through wellhead up to the processing plant. Results of Reservoir and Production simulation studies heavily rely upon the accuracy of the PVT data as input. It is observed that sufficient high-quality experimental data from PVT Lab are not always available for fluids characterization. It makes the use of PVT modeling with Equation of state (EOS), Simulation techniques, and other statistical and empirical regression approaches viz. Black Oil Correlations to provide approximations of these PVT physical properties. Black Oil Correlations developed by previous researchers were based on crudes of different geologic locations with different crude compositions, paraffinicity and chemical properties and have their own range of applicability. Hence, for the reservoir fluids of a new study area, to achieve better approximation of PVT properties new regional correlations are required. In this work, a study has been made for determination of the four most important PVT properties based on limited available lab determined PVT data sets, by developing four regional black oil PVT correlations for (i) Bubble Point Pressure (ii) Oil Formation Volume Factor (iii) Solution Gas Oil Ratio and (iv) Dead Oil Viscosity, for a part of Heera Oil Field of Western Indian Offshore. These correlations were developed by taking reference of a few existing correlations and determined the new coefficients by Non-linear regression analysis. Comparative error analysis shows that these correlations are capable of better approximations of these physical properties with least Average Percentage Relative Error and Average Absolute Percentage Relative Error. Hence found as best suitable for the reservoir fluids of Heera Field. These correlations may be useful for calculation of important PVT data required for Integrated Production Modeling and optimization of Heera Field wells and for any oil field with similar geologic location and with reservoir fluids having similar ranges of physical properties.
A Versitile Method to Design a Three Fingered Robotic Arm using Cad and Matlab Technique
Authors:   M.Tech CAD/CAM Scholar, Dept. of Mech. Engg., Sreenidhi Institute of Science & Technology, Hyderabad, India., Venkatesh* Kommuri , Purushotham  ,   Professor Dept. of Mech. Engg., Sreenidhi Institute of Science & Technology, Hyderabad, India.
Published: December 2019

The main objective of the paper is to design a versatile Robotic Arm that has the capability to mimic the motion of a snake such that work space of the robotic arm is maximized. Design is made to achieve maximum mobility of the Robotic Arm such that it can pick up things and placed in very complex scenarios. The design is able to give degrees of freedom to the robot so that it becomes more versatile. It has a kinematic redundancy, like that of a human arm that enables us to place objects in various orientations. This Robotic arm is equipped with a three fingered gripper that provides for efficient grasping. The paper also provides design details of three fingered gripper that is suitable to hold cylindrical objects such as bolts, cable connectors etc. Autodesk Fusion 360 has been used to make cad model of arm and grippers. The 3D arm and gripper are assembled with revolute joints. The robot is tested for its mobility by performing Kinematic Analysis.
Low-Density Polyethylene/Calcium Ferrite Nanocomposites Films Prepared for Structural, Morphological, Mechanical and DC Conductivity Characterization
Authors:   Assitant Professor and Research Scholer, Department of Mechanical Engineering,Khaja Banda Nawaz College of Engineering Kalaburagi, Kanataka, India., Nayeemuddin*  , Quadri Dr. S A M N ,   Professor and Head of R &D and Department of Mechanical Engineering. Khaja Banda Nawaz College of Engineering Kalaburagi. Karnataka. , India.
Published: December 2019

Low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Calcium ferrites (Ca:Fe2O4) hybrid nanocomposites (NCs) were synthesized by means of in-situ polymerization using Calcium nitrate as metal precursor, LDPE as polymerizing agent and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a fuel. The prepared nano composites films were characterized by different characterization techniques such as Powder XRD, FTIR, SEM and TEM. The electrical properties of Low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Calcium ferrites (Ca:Fe2O4) hybrid nanocomposites (NCs) are very unique in comparison to the pure phases, LDPE and Ca:Fe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs),which were ascribed to the interaction between the LDPE and Ca:Fe2O4 nano particles. DC conductivity is observed to be enhanced as the Ca:Fe2O4 NPs concentration increased from 10 to 50 wt% in the hybrid NCs at the different temperature. From the mechanical parameter such as Stress-Strain graphs shows the strength and stability and smoothness/hardness of the synthesized nano films. Beyond the 14 Mpa Stress all the samples showing the sudden breakage stage. From the obtained measurements and data, the synthesized hybrid nano composites may be used in electronic device applications such Parcel carriage Bags, designing of automobiles such as in aerospace parts due to its lights weight, as LED devices, solar cells and optical devices
MP-K-Means: Modified Partition Based Cluster Initialization Method for K-Means Algorithm
Authors:   Research Scholar, USIC&T, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi., Gupta* Manoj Kumar , Chandra Pravin ,   Professor, USIC&T, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India.
Published: December 2019

In k-means algorithm, initial cluster centroids are selected arbitrarily which leads to diverse formation of clusters in each run. Consequently, accuracy and performance of k-means is majorly depends on the selection of initial centroids. Thus, the initial cluster centroids shall be chosen carefully to obtain better accuracy and performance of k-means algorithm. In view of this, a new Modified Partition based Cluster Initialization method for k-means called as MP-k-means is proposed in this paper. MP-k-means is an amended version of P-k-means [1] in which the range of values of each dimension is divided into ‘k’ equi-sized partition based on arithmetic average. This division of range into ‘k’ equi-sized partition is affected by outliers present in the data. In order to remove the effect of outliers in P-k-means, the partitioning of each dimension is made based on positional average instead of arithmetic average in MP-k-means. Six popular datasets are used for empirical evaluation of the algorithms. The empirical results are compared and validated based on various external and internal clustering validation measures. The comparative results show that MP-k-means is significantly superior to the basic k-means and P-k-means. The proposed method may also be applied to other clustering algorithms which are based on the concept of selection of initial cluster centroids.
Quality of Service of New Generation Banks in Vellore District
Authors:   Research Scholar, PRIST University, Vallam, Thanjavur, Tamilnadu, India., Sivapprakash* V.S. , Vennkatesh Dr.S. ,   Associate Professor, PRIST School of Business, PRIST Deemed to be University, Vallam, Thanjavur, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: December 2019

Service quality is emerged as an important aspect of banks as competition is increasing day by day. To be competent enough, banks in general and new generation banks particular, they have to improve their service quality and its delivery modes to customers and it is also essential for long-term banking operations. The findings reveal that significant difference exits between quality of service of new generation banks and profile of customers. The quality of service of new generation banks is moderately, positively and significantly related with satisfaction of customers. To improve quality of service, new generation banks must ensure accuracy of transactions and easy accessibility to customers. Employees should solve problems in banking services and provide right services timely as customers anticipated.
Enhanced Chaotic Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm Based PID Controller for Automatic Voltage Regulator System
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Saravanan* G. , Kumar D.Sathish ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Ibrahim A.Mohamed ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Karthikeyan C. ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, K.S.R. College of Engineering, Tiruchengode, India.
Published: December 2019

This work presents, the PID controller design for AVR system using Enhanced Chaotic Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (ECGOA). The system response under the different settings are studied with PID controller for stable and minimum error operation. The gain of the controller revealed from traditional methods to recent optimization algorithm. The ECGOA will be implemented for AVR system with PID controller and the performance in-terms of transient response, robustness, stability and error is compared with existing optimization algorithm. The ECGOA based PID controller provides good response and examined upto ±50% of variation in several component of AVR system.
Joint Responsibility of the Parent Company under Obligations of Subsidiary Company
Authors:   Siberian Federal University 79 Svobodnyi Ave., 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Melnikova Tatiana Vitalievna , Shalyaeva Yuliya Vladimirovna ,   Katanov State University of Khakassia, Shcheblyakov Evgeny Stepanovich ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agricultural University, 90 Mira Ave., 660049 Krasnoyarsk, Russian, Kuzhleva Anjelica Alisherovna ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agricultural University, 90 Mira Ave., 660049 Krasnoyarsk, Russian
Published: December 2019

The objective of this article is to identify the problems of joint responsibility of the parent company for the obligations of the subsidiary company and propose a solution to them. The author has used the analysis method while studying the legislation governing the joint responsibility of the parent company, its law enforcement practice and scientific literature on problems in this area. The experience of legal regulation of joint responsibility of the parent company under the obligations of the subsidiary company has been compared with the legal experience of the United States of America. Studying the conditions for holding the parent company liable for the obligations of a subsidiary, the author has concluded that at present, the Russian legislation defining the legal status of the parent companies is imperfect and needs to be changed. Accordingly, a new version of paragraph 2 of clause 2 of Article 67.3 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation has been proposed, as well as recommendations for the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation.
Improving the Performance of Antnet Protocol using Performance Measures Modeling in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India., Sudhakar* T. , Inbarani H. Hannah ,   Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India.
Published: December 2019

A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) forms self-autonomous networks which mean nodes are communicated without the aid of any access point. This network forms an ad hoc (provisional) network which is node are random moves in the simulation area. AntNet is a bio-inspired routing protocol based on real Ant behaviour. Nowadays, Swarm Intelligence (SI) techniques are widely used in various domains. In mobility, nodes are taken seldom position and moving randomly. In this work, we have used standard mobility models like Random Way Point (RWP) model. Also, AntNet routing protocol has been used with well-known wireless routing protocols such as Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR). The Performance measures modeling (PMM) used to increase the QoS (Quality of Service) results. Therefore, the performance results of the proposed AntNet-PMM model revealed that better results when compared with other models. The Simulation work was made in Network Simulator (NS2). The obtained NS2 output will be given input to Curve fitting tool in MATLAB. In this work, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Average Delay and Throughput are considered as QoS parameters. Moreover, curve fitting expressions are used to enhance better accuracy such as polynomial expression, rational expression, and power expression.
Prediction of Stock Prices using Random Forest and Support Vector Machines
Authors:   Asst. Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai, India, Kumar* Mr. Arun , Jha Abhishek ,   B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai, India, Shekhar Shashank ,   B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai, India, Singh Ashutosh Kumar ,   B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai, India
Published: December 2019

Prediction of stock markets is the act of attempting to determine the future value of an inventory of a business or other financial instrument traded on an economic exchange.Effectively foreseeing the future cost of a stock will amplify the benefits of the financial specialist.This article suggests a model of machine learning to forecast the price of the stock market.During the way toward considering various techniques and factors that should be considered, we found that strategy, for example, random forest, support vector machines were not completely used in past structures. In this article, we will present and audit an increasingly suitable strategy for anticipating more prominent exactness stock oscillations.The primary thing we thought about was the securities exchange estimating informational index from yahoo stocks. We will audit the utilization of random forest after pre-handling the data, help the vector machine on the informational index and the outcomes it produces.The powerful stock gauge will be a superb resource for financial exchange associations and will give genuine options in contrast to the difficulties confronting the stock speculator.
Enhancing Reading Skills of Engineering Students
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of English, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation,, Ghanta* Dr. Shreeja
Published: December 2019

The paper presents how reading skills and vocabulary can be improved through the approach of task based learning. As a result of which multiple activities are presented in order to enhance vocabulary. The paper also foregrounds of how student’s inclination towards reading can be intensified through the activities.
Simulated output of Continuous Interleaved Sampling and Frequency Amplitude Modulation Encoding techniques used in Cochlear Implant
Authors:   Computer Science, Banasthali Vidyapith University, Jaipur, India., Gupta* Deepti , Mathur Pratistha ,   Information Technology, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India., Tewari Peeyush ,   Applied Science, Birla Institute of Technology, Noida, India.
Published: December 2019

Cochlear Implant (CI) is an excellent electronic device to overcome congenital or profound hearing loss in humans. It provides an alternative to the natural hearing for the hearing-impaired humans in the form of artificial electrical hearing. Several coding techniques such as Continuous interleaved sampling (CIS) and Frequency amplitude modulation encoding (FAME) is used in CI for the conversion of analog signal to the digital one. This study is intended to assess the performance level of these two techniques in music, vowels, words perception with different channels to assess the quality of hearing in hearing impaired person.
A Hexagonal Topological and Hop-Count based Geographic Routing Protocol for WMNS
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, MIT, Meerut, UP, INDIA, Malik Suraj , Rawat Dr.Paramjeet ,   Professor, Computer Science & Engineering Department, IIMT University, Meerut, U.P., Singh Rakesh Kumar ,   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, MMT University, Gorakhpur, UP, INDIA
Published: December 2019

Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) is a convincing theme to many net researchist because of its minimal effort in sending, straightforwardness in the establishment and heartiness in activity. Notwithstanding, current routing protocols intended for MANET, can't work productively in WMN on the grounds that spine in WMN shaped by Mesh Router has low portability and are not put under power and memory duress. In this paper, we are coming with a new idea of routing using geographic multipath, which will be beneficial for an Infrastructural WMNetwork and also don't depend on node's location. The proposed protocols has awareness, about the node's congestion and the node's location of all next neighbors, and utilize Hop-Count array technique. Furthermore, with help of a procedure of congestion-cognizant, nodes can select the perfect connection with adequate bandwidth for the requirement of comer traffic. In the proposed protocol for routing we accomplish various remarkable characteristics of Hop-count array (metric) depend on routing algorithm: straightforwardness, durability and feasibility of affectation. Results demonstrate that throughput increments extraordinarily with our proposed protocol when contrasted with unadulterated AODV and AOMDVin heavily loaded traffic situation.
Machine Learning Based Network Anomaly Detection
Authors:   Computer Science, Mangalore University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India., Kazim* Mohammad , Dr. Doreswamy  ,   Computer Science, Mangalore University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Published: December 2019

Network Anomaly Detection Systems (NADSs) play prominent role in network security. Due to dynamic change of malware in network traffic data, traditional tools and techniques are failing to protect networks from attack penetration. In this paper we propose a two-phase model to detect and categorize anomalies. First, we selected Random Forest based on the highest accuracy-score out of eleven commonly used algorithms tested with the same set of data. The RF is used to detect anomalies and generate an extra feature named “attack-or-not”. Secondly we fed Neural Network with the data having “attack-or-not” feature to differentiate attack categories, which will help treating each type accordingly. The model performance was good, it scored 0.99 for both Precision and Recall in anomaly detection phase and 0.93 for Precision and 0.88 for Recall in attack categorization phase. We used UNSW-NB15 data set in our study.
Impact of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana on the Productivity of Youth in Gwalior Region, India
Authors:   Research Scholar, School of Commerce and Business Studies, Jiwaji University, Gwalior., Agrawal* Mini , Thakur Prof. K.S. ,   Dean, Faculty of Commerce, School of Commerce and Business Studies, Jiwaji University, Gwalior.
Published: December 2019

Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a Skill India campaign on 15 July, 2015. This campaign goal is to train over forty crore candidates in India in different-different skills by 2022. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is a unique initiative that aims to offer meaningful, industry relevant, and skill based training to youth. Under this initiative, the trainees were offered a government certification and monetary reward on successful completion of training, which will help them to earn money or securing. So, the PMKVY was developed as a key measure to impart skill-based training to youth, enabling them to earn and support the anti-poverty efforts of the nation. Subsequently the last two decades, India's government has implemented many large national programs for vocational education, training and skill development to improve youth employment and earnings prospects. Since four years to PMKVY came into existence, it is essential to evaluate the role and impact of PMKVY. This paper analyze the impact of on productivity of youth in Gwalior Region, India
Framework for Hybrid Book Recommender System based on Opinion Mining
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, GGDSD College, Hariana, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India., Kumar* Anil , Chawla Dr. Sonal ,   Department of Computer Science and Applications, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
Published: December 2019

Recommender system plays an important role in automatic filtering out the important and personalized information for the intended user from a large amount of available information on internet. Recommender systems for books provide personalized recommendations to the readers for reading and to the librarians for book acquisition process. The objective of this research paper is four folds. Firstly, it conducts an extensive literature review pertaining to book recommender systems, secondly it specifies the popular recommendation techniques being used in specific application area of books, thirdly the paper reflects on the methodology followed and evaluation techniques being used based on the techniques discussed. Lastly, the paper proposes a framework for a book recommender system using best-suited recommendation techniques.
DM3730 Processor Hardware Debugging on Linux Platform
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Vignan Insitute of Technology and Science, Yadaiah* K. , Biradar Vijayalaxmi ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science
Published: December 2019

Texas Instruments fabricated a single chip DM3730 processor with 45nm technology with improved performance. Less power consumption and imrpoved Graphics features are the key parametes of ARM architecture. DM3730 has 1GHz processor with 0.4mm pitch Package on Package. Design of effective system is facilitated by properly debugging the hardware and software. The system for detection of driver fatigue for its implementation requires coming in contact with the camera to capture driver image, speaker for warning messages, GSM module to disseminate SMS, mouse, internet, keyboarb, etc. for installing different packages. In this paper, DM3730 Processor is tested for different peripherals on Linux Platform.This paper is a part of research work on the project “Development of Non-Intrusive Driver Fatigue Detection &Alarming System to evade on road accidents” sanctioned under Early Career Research Award sponsored by Science & Engineering Research Board, Govt. of India, New Delhi at Vignan Institute of Technology & Science, Vignan Hills, Hyderabad.
Why Moral Norms Cannot be Reduced to Facts: On a Trilemma in Derivations of Moral “Ought” from “Is”
Authors: Załuski Wojciech
Published: December 2019

The paper aims at formulating a certain trilemma that applies to justifying moral norms. The trilemma can be succinctly stated as follows: any attempt to derive a “moral-ought-statement” from an “is-statement” with a justificatory goal (i.e. to justify the “moral-ought-statement”), even if it were successful in its “derivation” part (i.e. logically correct), would be unsuccessful in its “justificatory” part for one of the following three reasons: (1) it would consider each human action of which a factual statement can be made as morally obligatory, thus “justifying” a large number of implausible moral norms; or (2) it would presuppose a moral norm not derivable from facts; or (3) it would not explain why the distinction – made based on extra-moral criteria – between those factual statements about human actions from which moral norms can be derived and those from which they cannot be derived should count as morally relevant. The trilemma is illustrated in the paper by an analysis of Searle’s well-known attempt at deriving “ought” from “is”. Some further implications of the trilemma regarding the proper way of justifying moral norms are also examined.
FORMULATION OF OINTMENT OF ANTIBACTERY ETHANOL EXTRACT OF TORCH GINGER (Etlingera elatior) AGAINST BACTERIA STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
Authors: Pulungan Ainil Fithri , Sitepu Debi Dinha Octora , Sinaga Devi Mariana
Published: December 2019

One of the causes of infection was bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus. Torch ginger has been widely used to treat dwaseases caused by bacteria. Torch ginger has been studied to have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The purpose of thwas study was to formulate an ointment preparation of ethanol extract of torch ginger and to see if the ointment preparations had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The research method used in thwas research was experimental True, covering the stages: making of ethanol extract of kecombrang flower with maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, ointment formulation made with ointment base: vaseline, adeps lanae, and propylene glycol. Made in three concentrations of extracts namely: F I with 100 mg, F II with 200 mg, and F III with 300 mg. Furthermore, the evaluation of the preparation of evaluation of physical stability and homogeneity, and test of antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with diffusion method to use Kirby odor dwasc paper. The results showed that the ointment had good physical stability and homogeneity for 30 days of storage at room temperature. The antibacterial activity test of the ointment shows that the inhibitory diameter F I has an average of 16.45 mm, F II has an average of 18.60 mm and F III has an average of 21.12 mm. Based on the results obtained it can be concluded that the preparation of the ethanol extract of torch ginger has an inhibitory power to Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. In the next research was expected to pay attention to the growing area of ​​torch ginger  and to compare the antibacterial activity between petal flowers and flower seeds using Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DAN DIASTOLIK SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH BEGADANG PADA SECURITY DI PERUMAHAN J-CITY MEDAN JOHOR
Authors: Anggreni Lubis Siska , Amin Muhammad
Published: December 2019

Blood pressure is the pressure generated by the blood against the blood vessel. Staying up late isbeing awake until late at night. All the human need a time for rest, a normal adult requires six toeight hours a day sleeping or resting after a day of working and doing activity.The purpose ofthis research was to compare the systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after stayingup on security in Perumhan J-City Medan Johor. This observational analytical research is crosssectional design in use with a sample of 43 securities with sampling methods Total Sampling. Theresults showed that 43 respondents who examined contained blood pressure increased by 32(74%) of people, who decreased as many as 8 (18,6%) people, and being consistent 3 (7%) ofpeople.Paired T-test based on the obtained on the average systolic pressure before and after is -8.140. The result of this study relateds to the significance of p=0,001. For the average diastolebefore and after obtained -6.744 which also relates to the signifance of p= 0,001.
PENATALAKSANAAN MIGREN PADA ANAK
Authors: Makmur Tri
Published: December 2019

Headache is the biggest part of human suffering that is often found not only in adults, but also inchildren. The prevalence of migraines in adult men is 9% and women are 18%, while in childrenaged 7 years the prevalence is 1.2-3.2%, and between the ages of 7-15 years ranges between 4-11%. Migraine attacks can be precipitated by certain foods that contain thyramin such as cheese,meat (hogdog and bacon), chocolate containing phenylthylamine, additives in foods such asmonosodium glutamate. Many theories have been proposed, one of which is the vascular theory ofmigraine pathophysiology which describes that the occurrence of migraine attacks includes 2phases. Migraine diagnosis is based on history, clinical observation and does not require diagnostictests. In diagnosing migraine in children, diagnostic criteria are generally used. Migraine treatmentis symptomatic. Patients and their families are informed about factors that can trigger migraineattacks and that attacks can be reduced through regular living and avoiding triggers. Generallymigraine attacks must be treated if the frequency of attacks is frequent and sufficient to influencethe child's activity. Short-term prognosis in children with migraines is more than 50% of patientsreport improvement within 6 months after treatment, while the long-term prognosis gets 2/3 ofchildren will experience remission within 2 years or more.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MODEL PEER GROUP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG TUBERKULOSIS PARU
Authors: Purba Rentawati , Ferabetty Yusni
Published: December 2019

Peer groups are teenagers who are equal to the same age and maturity level as well as a place to socialize. One of the problem in adolescence is the lack of knowledge and attitude towards pulmonary TB disease. Purpose of this research to know influence of health counseling peer group model to knowledge and attitude of adolescent about pulmonary TB, type of quasi experimental research, using a comparison group given intervention with non- intervention. This research process has been carried out in april- june 2017 at YP Senior High School Singosari Deli Tua Regency Deli Serdang by method simple random sampling. The number of samples is 76 (38 respondents of intervention group and 38  respondents of non-intervention group). The result showed there was a significant difference (p<0,05) the average value of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents  in the intervention and non-intervention groups. This conclusion shows that there is influence of health counseling peer group model to knowledge and attitude of adolescent about pulmonary TB at YP Senior High School Singosari Deli Tua Regency DeliSerdang.
HUBUNGAN TES “TIMED UP AND GO” DENGAN FREKUENSI JATUH PADA LANSIA
Authors: Ginting Selamat , Marlina Siti
Published: December 2019

Frequency falls in the elderly still a problem that often happens in Indonesiaespecially in the Village of Rumah Great Kec Biru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang. High prevalence rates incident falls in the elderly, which makes researchers want to apply the TUG (Timed Up And Go) test through the amount of time provided and the ability of the elderly complete the test series with the time needed by the elderly themselves. This research aims to knowing Relationship of the TUG Test (Timed Up And Go) with Frequency of falls In the elderly in Rumah Great Kec Biru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Where is this TUG test used for knowing balance and disruption of walking in the elderly. Data collection begins from March to June 2017 with a total of 64 respondent by using categorical analytic research and cross sectional approach as a sampling method. Research instrument used in the form of a demographic data questionnaire, a TUG (Timed Up And Go) test questionnaire and a Meter Meter. The results showed that the sign value was 0.002 <p-value (0.05) indicating meaningful correlation between TUG Test scores (Timed Up and Go) with Falling Frequency In the elderly. This research is expected can be useful next time in doing the TUG test with the Frequency of Falling in the Elderly
HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KATETER URETRA TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA PASIEN YANG TERPASANG KATETER URETRA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DELI SERDANG LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Gandaria Purba Anita Sri , Ginting Samuel
Published: December 2019

Infection was an incident witch often happened on hospital and can made financial lost for patient, family and the hospital itself. The method of this research was cross secsional use observation pieces instrument of research. The population of the research were the patients on the hospital in Deli Serdang who assembled catheter urethra. The sample was 30 respondents. The result of research indicated that the incident of urethra infection of 30 respondents who assembled catheter urethra, there were 7 persons (23,3%) were not happened the infection and 23 persons (76,7%) got to infection and devided into 2 persons (6,7%) with character urethra ≤ 1-2 days, 16 persons (53,3%) with character urethra 3-5 days and 5 persons (16,7%) with the character very long ≥ 6-7 days. Through of the result of Chi-Square statistics test, was gotten the result pvalue = 0,002, where p Value < 0,05. This was indicated that there was the significant relationship between the time of used catheter urethra to incident of urinary tract infection. According to this result, so to emphasize the incident of urinary tract infention was needed control and replacement the catheter urethra periodicly based on the standart procedure of treatment and prevention of infection
PENGARUH MENGUNYAH PERMEN KARET TERHADAP PERISTALTIK USUS PASIEN POST APPENDIKTOMI
Authors: Damayanti S Grace Erlyn , May Syara Arfah
Published: December 2019

In the recovery period, the post appendicectomy intestinal peristalsis had not been reactivated normally. Because of these conditions, patients are advised not to eat and drink first for some time until the intestine activation back to normal. It is often complained by postoperative patients. In addition, surgery on the abdominal organs was no exception appendiktomy may caused paralytic ileus. This condition could inhibited or stopped the work of the intestine, cause pain, nausea, abdominal distension, and the patient must be hospitalized longer. Therefore action were needed that could accelerated the return of the patient's intestinal peristalsis. One of the interventions that could be done was to chew gum. This research was a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test and use data analysis with paired sample t test to test the entire population of post appendictomy patients in Grandmed Hospital of Lubuk Pakam. Sampling using total sampling with a significant level of 95% (p≤0,05). The results of this study indicate that there was effect of chewing gum on the peristalsis intestine of post appendictomy patients with p value 0.000. This suggests that there is the effect of chewing gum on the peristalsis intestine patients appendiktomi appendiktomi can improved the peristalsis intestine of post appendictomy patients in Grandmed Hospital of Lubuk Pakam. Based on the results of the study is expected to hospital and nurse to be able to make chewing gum into one of the interventions to accelerate the return of intestinal peristaltic post appendictomy patient.
PENGGUNAAN KATETER INTRAPLEURA (WATER SEALED DRAINAGE, INDWELLING PLEURAL CATHETER, PIGTAIL CATHETER) PADA PENATALAKSANAAN KANKER PARU DENGAN EFUSI PLEURA MASIF
Authors: TAMSIL Tamam Anugrah , SYAHRUDDIN Elisna , SOEHARDIMAN Dicky
Published: December 2019

Massive pleural effusion is one of the problems in lung cancer treatment that cause death. The main treatment of cancer patient with massive pleural effusion is the placement of intrapleural catheter. This is a preliminary study which is aimed to assess tolerancies and efficacies of intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter) in lung cancer with massive pleural effusion. This study is a retroscpective observational cohort study. Subjects are lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion and catheterized with intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter). The datas were taken from medical record at RSUP Persahabatan and assessed for tolerancies (acute or late complication) and efficacies ((length of hospital admission after catheter placement, duration and the reason of retraction) of intrapleural catheter. Tolerancies and efficacies of intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter) in lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion are quite good and safe. Prospective cohort studies are needed in the future to determine which type of intrapleural catheter is better for the treatment of massive pleural effusion in lung cancer patients.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRES KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) DELI SERDANG LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Ardian Hengky
Published: December 2019

Stress is an adaptive response to a situation that is perceived to challenge or threaten a person's health. Work stress in nurses is one of the problems in the management of human resources at the hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship between job stress with job burnout in nurses Regional General Hospital (Hospital) Deli Serdang Lubukpakam. The method used in this study using a type of analytical research with cross sectional design. Gamma test results between job stress with job burnout in nurses obtained significant values (p) obtained was 0,016. To view the results of significant statistical calculations used the limit of significance α = 0.05. Based on the above values indicate significant p value <0.05 which means that the hypothesis there is a relationship between job stress and fatigue in nurses working at the General Hospital (Hospital) Deli Serdang Lubukpakam accepted. There was a significant relationship between work stress fatigue. The need for provision of extension or improvement of knowledge about the factors that can lead to work stress, work fatigue and how to treat the condition.
PENGARUH STIMULASI PEMBERIAN TABLET HISAP VITAMIN C TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SEKRESI SALIVA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RS UMUM SEMBIRING
Authors: Girsang Rostiodertina , Barus Dewi Tiansa
Published: December 2019

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, in which the body is unable to maintain fluid balance and electrolyte metabolism. In practice, patients must limit the liquid diet to prevent complications. To reduce patient complaints, the action that can be done is to stimulate the salivary glands with chemical stimulation using acidic vitamin C lozenges. The purpose of this study was to determine the stimulating effects of vitamin C lozenges to increase salivary secretion in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital. This study used a Pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The sample amounted to 48 respondents, using Purposive Sampling techniques. Based on analysis conducted found significant differences amount of secretion of saliva before and after found a significant increase in the secretion of saliva between pretest saliva and posttest conclusion, the stimulation of the provision of lozenges vitamin C has the effect of increasing salivary secretion in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN PESERTA BPJS MANDIRI DI PUSKESMAS DELITUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Ginting Selamat , Arianto Adi
Published: December 2019

Health is a prosperous state of the body, soul, and social which is very possible for every individual to live productively in a social and economic way. Tests of research are to identify the relationship between the quality of health services to the level of satisfaction of BPJS Mandiri in Public Health Center Deli Tua Kab Deli Serdang. The research method uses an analytical survey type with a sample of 95 people. The results of the study are that there is a significant relationship between Tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy for the satisfaction of BPJS Mandiri in Public Health Center Deli Tua Kab Deli Serdang wit p-value(0.00). The conclusion in this study is that the most dominant factors affecting patient satisfaction are direct evidence of this indicated by the highest Exp (B) of 6,374
Kemampuan Numerik Siswa Pesisir SMP Negeri Di Kabupaten Wakatobi
Authors: Halyadin Halyadin , Bey Anwar , Kadir Kadir , Samparadja Hafiludin
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) kemampuan numerik siswa pesisir SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Wakatobi & (2) perbandingan kemampuan numerik siswa pesisir SMP Negeri pada tiap pulau yang ada di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel total. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemberian tes kemampuan numerik (TKN) berbentuk pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan numerik siswa pesisir SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Wakatobi sangat rendah dengan rata-rata 29,85. Rata-rata Kemampuan numerik siswa pesisir SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Wakatobi berurutan adalah pulau Wangi-wangi 29,34, pulau Kaledupa  24,94 , pulau Tomia 35,24, & pulau Binongko 29,27.
Analisis Number Sense Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif Reflektif-Impulsif
Authors: Fitri Laylatul , Rachmadwati Lely Putri Riska , Ayati Julia Putri Riska , Muliawati Novita Eka
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan 1) Number sense siswa ditinjau dari gaya kognitif reflektif; dan 2) Number sense siswa ditinjau dari gaya kognitif impulsif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan instrumen penelitian berupa tes MFFT, soal tes number sense dan wawancara. Pemberian tes MFFT bertujuan untuk mengetahui siswa mana yang memiliki gaya kognitif reflektif dan mana siswa yang memiliki gaya kognitif impulsif. Tes MFFT diberikan pada siswa kelas X TKR 2 SMK Negeri 2 Tulungagung dengan siswa sejumlah 36 siswa. Tes number sense diberikan kepada 2 sampel yang telah terpilih berdasarkan gaya kognitif.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang memiliki gaya kognitif reflektif menjawab lebih lama dibandingkan siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif, memiliki jawaban yang lebih tepat dibandingkan siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif , dan memiliki alasan sendiri terhadap jawaban dibandingkan siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif. Kemampuan number sense siswa dengan gaya kognitif reflektif lebih bagus dibandingkan siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif.
Pengaruh Model PBL Dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Terhadap Kemampuan CPS Ditinjau Dari Disposisi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Mariana Irma , Fahinu Fahinu , Ruslan Ruslan
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan kemampuan creative problem solving siswa dengan menerapkan model PBL dengan pendekatan Saintifik, dan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh  penerapan model PBL dengan pendekatan Saintifik terhadap kemampuan creative problem solving siswa ditinjau dari disposisi matematis siswa. desain penelitian ini yaitu pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 siswa dan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. instrumen penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu tes kemampuan creative problem solving dan angket disposisi matematis siswa. hasil analisis data baik  statistik deskriptif maupun inferensial menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan CPS siswa yang diajar dengan model PBL menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik lebih tinggi dibanding siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran langsung. Berdasarkan analisis inferensial, menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh PBL dengan Pendekatan Saintifik terhadap kemampuan CPS siswa ditinjau dari disposisi matematis
Pengaruh Pendekatan Open ended Dan Pendekatan Problem posing Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematika Siswa SMP Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kognitif
Authors: Purnadewi Novi , Anggo Mustamin , Baharuddin Baharuddin
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis : (1) Perbedaan pengaruh pendekatan  open ended  dan pendekatan  problem posing terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif  matematik  siswa dengan gaya kognitif reflektif; dan (2) Perbedaan pengaruh pendekatan open ended pendekatan  problem posing terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif  matematik  siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif. Poopulasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 Konawe Selatan sebanyak 10 kelas. Pengambilan sampel kelas dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua teknik, yaitu purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 47 siswa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara memberi tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan, serta diberi gaya kognitif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Tidak terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan  open ended  dan pendekatan  problem posing terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif  matematik  siswa dengan gaya kognitif reflektif; dan (2)Tidak  terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan open ended pendekatan  problem posing terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif  matematik  siswa dengan gaya kognitif impulsif
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematik Siswa SMP
Authors: Hafely Hafely , Bey Anwar , Jazuli La Ode Ahmad , Sumarna Nana
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh model Problem Based Learning terhadap peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa SMP. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Kendari yang terdiri dari sepuluh kelas parallel. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pemberian instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi dan istrumen tes kemampuan komunikasi matematik berbentuk tes uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa model Problem Based Learning (PBL) memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa pada kedua kelas eksperimen. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai rata-rata pretest kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa lebih rendah daripada nilai rata-rata posttest kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa pada kedua kelas eksperimen.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 17 Kendari
Authors: Fajar Ayu Putri , Kodirun Kodirun , Suhar Suhar , Arapu La
Published: December 2019

Tujuan  penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif eksploratif. Strategi yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 17 Kendari Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 pada kelas VIII.7. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah hasil tes dan hasil wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dengan kategori tingi sebanyak 3%, kategori sedang sebanyak 10%, dan kategori rendah sebanyak 87%. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kinerja siswa dari masing-masing kategori adalah sebagai berikut: (a) siswa pada kategori tinggi dapat mengerjakan 6 butir soal atau menguasai 6 indikator kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis; (b) siswa pada kategori sedang dapat mengerjakan 6 butir soal atau menguasai 6 indikator kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis; dan (c) siswa pada kategori rendah dapat mengerjakan 4 butir soal atau menguasai 4 indikator kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis