bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vastuullinen toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän kehittäminen kotihoidossa
Authors: Miettinen Janika Jasmiina , Mäkinen Markus , Leikas Jaana , Jutila Tuula , Veko Tiia
Published: March 2020

Suomen tämän hetkinen strateginen tavoite on lisätä ikääntyneiden kotona asumista ja vähentää laitoshoidon määrää, mikä tarkoittaa lisääntyvää tarvetta kotihoidon palveluille. Samanaikaisesti hoito- ja hoivapalveluita tarvitsevien ikääntyvien määrä kasvaa suhteessa työikäisen väestön määrään ja kotihoidon asiakkaiksi ohjautuu yhä huonokuntoisempia ikäihmisiä. Kotihoidossa käytettävissä oleva työvoima tulee pystyä kohdentamaan tehokkaasti ja järkevästi asiakastarpeen mukaan, jotta laatua ja vaikuttavuutta voidaan ylläpitää. Toiminnanohjausjärjestelmistä on haettu ratkaisua henkilöstöresurssien optimointiin.

Toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän käyttöönottoa arvioiva tutkimus toteutettiin Pirkkalan kunnan kotihoito-organisaatiossa. Projektin tavoitteena oli sujuvoittaa toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän käyttöönottoa kotihoidossa, pohtia toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän tarjoamien eri optimointivaihtoehtojen toimivuutta sekä saada toiminnanohjausjärjestelmä palvelemaan organisaatiota kokonaisuudessaan mahdollisimman hyvin. Tutkimuksen aineisto muodostui kotihoitajien työpäivien seurannasta, tiiminvetäjien haastattelusta, optimointityöpajasta ja esimiesten työpajoista.

Tarkastellun kotihoito-organisaation toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän ensisijaisena tavoitteena on kohdentaa kotihoidon henkilöstöresurssit vastaamaan ikäihmisten tarpeita tehokkaasti, laadukkaasti ja vastuullisuustekijät huomioiden. Toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän käyttöä tukevat ja heti käyttöön otettavissa olevat suositukset ovat:

Käyntien aikakriittisyyden tiukka arviointi sekä aikariittisten käyntien ajankohtien ja käynneille asetettujen aikavälien tarkistaminen;

Työajan ylittyminen -vaihtoehdon salliminen optimoinnissa;

Mahdollisimman suuren asiakas- ja hoitajajoukon yhtäaikainen optimointi ja

Omahoitajuuden huomioiminen laadun tekijänä.

Toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän tulisi olla järjestelmäkehittäjän toimesta räätälöitävissä yksilöllisten asiakastarpeiden mukaiseksi. Integroituvuus muiden järjestelmien kanssa on oleellinen tekijä tehokkaan ja toimivan kokonaisuuden saavuttamiseksi. Myös tarve joustavalle toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän jatkokehitykselle toimintaympäristön, osaamisen ja tavoitteiden muuttuessa tulisi huomioida. Näiden vaatimusten lisäksi toiminnan mittaaminen ainakin kustannusten, henkilöstön hyvinvoinnin ja palvelun laadun näkökulmista tulisi huomioida tietoon pohjautuvan toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän suunnittelussa.

Toiminnanohjausjärjestelmän käyttöönotto on yksi keino kotihoidon toiminnan kehittämiselle, mutta se ei yksinään riitä turvaamaan kotihoidon vastuullista kehittämistä. Johtamisen perusajatuksena tulisikin olla, miten tarjottavien palveluiden laatu ja toiminnan eettisyys voidaan turvata kasvavien resurssipaineiden alla.
Longitudinal trial of smart-phone based social media applications for remote monitoring of cancer patients in the context of a LMIC: compliance, satisfaction, and cost-benefit analysis
Authors: Yadav Sanjay Kumar , Jha Chandan Kumar , Bichoo Raouef Ahmed , Krishna Abhishek , Mishra Saroj Kanta , Gopinath Prathima
Published: March 2020

The cancer burden is expected to reach 20 million new cases annually in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) by 2025. Few estimates suggest that thyroid cancer could become the third most common cancer diagnosed in women by 2019. Health care services need to gear up to provide close clinical follow-up care for patients especially in LMICs where there is already a shortage of healthcare personnel. We conducted this study to assess the effect of remote monitoring using tele-follow up on compliance, satisfaction and economic benefit. Participants were recruited to traditional hospital follow-up (consultation, clinical examination, and investigations as per hospital policy) or tele-follow up based on social media. Outcomes included information needs, participants’ compliance, and satisfaction, post-op complications, clinical investigations ordered. A total of 64 patients with thyroid cancer were recruited- 24 in hospital follow up group and 40 in the remote monitoring group. There were no significant differences between groups regarding satisfaction with information received. Responses were significantly more positive in the social media group, with a higher percentage reporting “very satisfied”. Wound evaluation through tele-follow up was on par with OPD follow up. If all of these 40 patients would have come to our OPD follow-up, they would have travelled on an average of 930 kms per patient. This study shows that social media is a practical tool in follow-up of cancer patients in LMICs where traditional telemedicine tools are restricted and conventional follow-up is economically challenging to patients. It also ensures compliance which is a major issue with conventional follow-up due to poor infrastructure.
Sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon tiedonhallinnan ja palvelumuotoilun osaaminen – ammattikorkeakouluopettajien näkemys yhteisestä osaamissisällöstä
Authors: Ahonen Outi Maria , Kinnunen Ulla-Mari , Saranto Kaija
Published: March 2020

Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kartoittaa opettajien näkemyksiä ammattikorkeakouluopiskelijoiden osaamisen kuvaamiseen kehitettävästä arviointimittarista sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon sähköisten palvelujen kehittämiseen. Tutkimuksessa arvioitiin aikaisemmin kehitettyä ammattikorkeakouluopiskelijan osaamisen arviointimittaria, joka perustui kansainväliseen sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon tiedonhallinnan opetussuunnitelmaan ja palvelumuotoilun osaamiskuvauksiin eurooppalaisen tutkintojen viitekehyksen (EQF) tasolla kuusi. Tässä tutkimuksessa etsittiin vastauksia siihen, miten tärkeäksi ja sovellettaviksi opettajat kokevat osaamista kuvaavat sisällöt monialaisessa korkea-asteen koulutuksessa.

Delphi-asiantuntijaryhmään osallistui kansallisen hankkeen monialainen opettajaryhmä (N = 73) kolmessa vaiheessa (n = 23, 25, 20). Opettajat arvioivat kyseisen asiasisällön opettamisen tärkeyttä ja osaamislauseen soveltuvuutta opiskelijan asiasisällön hallinnan arviointiin. Arviointi tapahtui neliportaisella Likert-asteikolla (ei tärkeä – tärkeä ja ei soveltuva – soveltuva). Osaamislauseista laskettiin mittarin sisällön luotettavuusindeksi (S-CVI/Ave) ja osaamislausekohtaiset sisällönluotettavuusindeksit (I-CVI), joiden hyväksymisrajaksi määriteltiin 0,80. Arvioinnin jälkeen muodostui 40 osaamislausetta kuvaamaan opiskelijoiden tarvitsemaa yhteistä osaamista sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon sähköisten palveluiden kehittämisessä ja käyttämisessä. Tulokset osoittavat, että opettajat eivät vaadi EQF-osaamistasoa kuusi tässä tutkimuksessa monialaiseksi määritetyllä osaamisalueella. Tutkimus vahvistaa kansainvälisen opetussuunnitelmasuosituksen käsitystä, että eri alojen opettajat ja opiskelijat tarvitsevat yhteistä osaamista sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon sähköisten palvelujen kehittämiseen alueella.
Sosiaalialan asiakastietojärjestelmissä paljon parannettavaa: käyttäjäkokemukset 2019
Authors: Ylönen Katri , Salovaara Susi , Kaipio Johanna , Tyllinen Mari , Tynkkynen Elina , Hautala Sanna , Lääveri Tinja
Published: March 2020

Sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon digitalisaatiolle on asetettu paljon odotuksia niin palveluiden laadun, saavutettavuuden kuin tehokkuuden osalta. Asiakas- ja potilastietojärjestelmiltä odotetaan paljon tavoitteiden saavuttamiseksi. Asiakastietojärjestelmät ovat laajasti käytössä sosiaalialalla, mutta niiden käyttöä työvälineenä ja niiden avulla saavutettuja hyötyjä on tutkittu ammattilaisten näkökulmasta vain vähän. Keväällä 2019 kartoitettiin ensimmäistä kertaa valtakunnallisesti sosiaalialan ammattilaisten käyttäjäkokemuksia asiakastietojärjestelmistä. Tässä artikkelissa kuvataan kyselytutkimuksen toteutus ja tulokset eniten käytettyjen tuotemerkkien osalta. Tutkimus toimii pilottina vuonna 2020 toteutettavalle sosiaalialan ammattilaisten käyttäjäkokemuskyselylle, joka on osa valtakunnallista Sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon tietojärjestelmien seurannan ja arvioinnin hanketta (STePS 3.0).

Tutkimusaineisto kerättiin keväällä 2019 sähköisellä kyselyllä, joka pohjautui lääkäreille ja hoitajille aiemmin toteutettuihin käyttäjäkokemuskyselyihin. Sosiaalialan kyselyn teemoina olivat tekninen toimivuus, käytettävyys, tuki asiakastapauksen hahmottamiselle ja oman työn hallinnalle, yhteistyö ja tiedonkulku sekä järjestelmien hyödyt ja haitat. Aineisto koostui 1145 eri tehtävässä ja toimintaympäristössä toimivan sosiaalialan ammattilaisen vastauksista. Tätä artikkelia varten aineistosta on analysoitu vastaajien eniten käyttämien asiakastietojärjestelmien tuotemerkkien osalta joukko edustavia väittämiä kyselyn eri teema-alueista.

Kaikkien asiakastietojärjestelmien kouluarvosanojen keskiarvo oli 6,7. Asiakastietojärjestelmiä pidettiin teknisesti vakaina ja toimivina, mutta arviot tiedonkulussa ja monialaisen yhteistyön tuessa, asiakkuuksien hallinnassa ja asiakkaasta saatavan kokonaiskuvan hahmottamisessa tietojärjestelmissä olivat varsin kriittisiä.

Käyttäjien kokemuksia tutkimalla on mahdollista saada arvokasta tietoa asiakastietojärjestelmien kehittämisen ja suunnittelun tueksi. Jatkotutkimuksen aiheena on yksityiskohtaisempia ja fokusoidumpia analyysejä laajasta kyselytutkimusaineistosta muun muassa eri vastaajajoukkojen osalta.
Efecto de la incorporación de pasto estrella sobre el mejoramiento del proceso y la calidad del producto del compostaje de biorresiduos
Authors: Torres Lozada Patricia , Marmolejo Rebellón Luis Fernando , Arias Giraldo Cielo , Foronda Zapata Kevin , Soto Paz Jonathan
Published: March 2020

La predominancia orgánica de los Biorresiduos (BOM) presentes en los Residuos Sólidos Municipales, favorece su aprovechamiento mediante estrategias como el compostaje; sin embargo, presentan deficiencias que pueden ser mitigadas con la incorporación de materiales acondicionadores. En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de la incorporación de Pasto Estrella (PE) como material de soporte, sobre el compostaje de BOM (proporciones BOM:PE A1 90:10, A2 80:20 y A3 70:30), evidenciándose efectos favorables. A2 mantuvo las mayores temperaturas; A2 y A3 registraron la mayor reducción de sólidos volátiles (SV) y concentración final de nitrógeno total (NT). Los productos finales de A2 y A3 también presentaron mejor calidad en términos de capacidad de intercambio catiónico, contenido de nutrientes (fósforo, potasio y nitrógeno totales), densidad aparente, capacidad de retención de humedad y contenido de materia orgánica, siendo el producto de A2 el de mayor valor agronómico, de acuerdo con la Norma Técnica Colombiana 5167.
«Desautomatización y posmodernidad en la poesía española contemporánea. La tradición grecolatina y la Biblia», de José Ángel Baños Saldaña
Authors: Sánchez Ungidos Guillermo
Published: March 2020

Reseña del libro Desautomatización y posmodernidad en la poesía española contemporánea. La tradición grecolatina y la Biblia (Córdoba, Editorial Universidad de Córdoba, 2019), de José Ángel Baños Saldaña (I Premio de Investigación Poética Pablo García Baena).
Influence of Regulated Drip Irrigation on Productivity and Physicochemical Traits of Tomato ‘Tofane’ under Hot Desert Climate
Authors: Azzeddine Chenafi , Mostapha Bachir Bey , Houria Chennafi
Published: March 2020

The impact of regulated drip-irrigation on productivity and fruit quality of tomato ‘Tofane’ has been studied under a warm dry desert climate in southern Algeria. Yield, fruit weight and size, water content and parameters of fruit quality – total soluble solids, phenolic compounds, carotenoids, vitamin C, pH and titratable acidity were determined. Two irrigation treatments were applied in 2012 and 2013: T1, optimal irrigation (100% evapotranspiration – ETc) during the whole growth period (growth stages I, II and III); T2, optimal irrigation during I and II stages, and regulated deficit irrigation (67% ETc) during stage III (from fruit set to full fruit maturity of first and second bunch). T1 treatment during the whole season showed the highest values of soil water potential (Ψsoil), between −0.02 MPa and −0.06 MPa, on depths of 0.3 and 0.6 m, respectively. During stage III, regulated deficit irrigation caused the lowest Ψsoil values, which were between −0.1 MPa and −0.12 MPa on a soil depth of 0.3 and 0.6 m, respectively. Deficit irrigation caused significant decrease of water content in fruits and not significant decrease of fruit weight and size, as well as fruit yield while water saving for irrigation amounted to 10%. Comfort-irrigated tomato plants produced fruits containing significantly higher titratable acidity, total soluble solids and vit. C content. There was a tendency to decrease carotenoid content and increase phenolic content in both years of the study. Due to the possibility of water saving with not significant yield decrease, it seems that the reduction of water use in growth stage III would be an adequate strategy for tomato cultivation in hot, dry climate.
PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI BACA TULIS DI SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU AR RAHMAH PACITAN
Authors: Cahyono Anang Hadi , Ardhyantama Vit
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan literasi baca tulis pada siswa sekolah dasar, khususnya di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Ar Rahmah Pacitan pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, sedangkan proses pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, siswa, guru, dan petugas perpustakaan sekolah. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data yang sudah terkumpul. Data diolah dengan melakukan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, pengembangan literasi anak pada Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Ar Rahmah Pacitan dikelola oleh perpustakaan dengan bekerjasama bersama guru kelas, ekstra dan walimurid. Pengembangan literasi dilakukan pada saat proses pembelajaran berlangsung dan didukung oleh kegiatan ekstrakulikuler. Adapaun kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mendukung literasi diantaranya adalah membaca 15 menit sebelum pembelajaran, menceritakan kembali bacaan yang sudah dibaca di rumah, pojok baca dalam kelas, perlombaan literasi, kunjungan ke perpustakaan daerah dan sebagainya. Perhatian khusus diberikan kepada siswa yang rendah kemampuan literasinya dengan memberikan kesempatan mewakili kelas dalam perlombaan literasi, hal ini dilakukan agar kepercayaan diri dalam diri anak bisa ditumbuhkan.
El Servicio Profesional Docente: Percepción de las condiciones laborales en educación básica en tres entidades de México
Authors: Alaniz Hernández Claudia
Published: March 2020

El objetivo del artículo es analizar la percepción de los maestros respecto a su trabajo tras el establecimiento del Servicio Profesional Docente como parte de la Reforma Educativa implementada en México en el año 2013. El estudio se apoya en la aplicación de una encuesta con escala Likert a 932 profesores de educación básica en 117 escuelas públicas de educación básica (preescolar, primaria y secundaria) de tres entidades federativas del país: Ciudad de México, Guanajuato y Tlaxcala. Los resultados se analizan en dos ejes: a) Desarrollo profesional; b) Identidad y condiciones de trabajo. Entre los resultados destaca el reconocimiento de condiciones de precarización laboral que agudizan el llamado malestar docente.
Aprendizaje basado en proyectos en la enseñanza de la Bibliotecología: innovaciones pedagógicas en y fuera de las aulas
Authors: Corda María Cecilia , Coria Marcela Karina , Medina María Celeste
Published: March 2020

El presente trabajo efectúa un balance sobre las posibilidades, los alcances y las limitaciones del aprendizaje basado en proyectos como estrategia pedagógica en la enseñanza de la Bibliotecología. Revisa bibliografía especializada en el tema, tanto la referida al punto de vista conceptual como a las aplicaciones principalmente en el ámbito de la enseñanza superior. Asimismo, analiza la experiencia desarrollada respecto de la mencionada estrategia en distintas asignaturas de la carrera de Bibliotecología en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata y del Instituto Superior de Formación Docente y Técnica Nº8, de la ciudad de La Plata (Argentina). Finalmente, concluye que el aprendizaje basado en proyectos en el marco de la enseñanza superior de grado se muestra como una estrategia adecuada para acercar la realidad a quienes se están formando en la disciplina, fortaleciendo el desarrollo de sus habilidades y competencias al tomar contacto con una problemática concreta a resolver.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KENDARAAN BERPLAT GANJIL GENAP TERHADAP KINERJA LALU LINTAS (STUDI KASUS: PERGERAKAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DARI BEKASI MENUJU DKI JAKARTA) IMPACT OF POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF VEHICLE LICENSE PLATE ODD EVEN TRAFFIC PERFORMANCE (CASE STUDY: MOVEMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES FROM BEKASI TO DKI JAKARTA)
Authors: Mutharuddin Mutharuddin , Herawati Herawati
Published: March 2020

Untuk mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas, Pemerintah DKI Jakarta akan memberlakukan pembatasan kendaraan dengan penerapan sistem berplat ganjil dan genap beroperasi pada hari yang bergantian. Apabila kebijakan tersebut diterapkan apakah ada dampak terhadap kinerja lalu lintas. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada ruas jalan  Kalimalang dan ruas jalan Pondok Kopi. Lokasi survei dilakukan pada daerah yang merupakan perbatasan antara Bekasi dan DKI Jakarta yaitu bagi kendaraan yang menuju wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis dampak adalah dengan menggunakan Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI 1997) dilihat dari volume lalu lintas, kapasitas jalan, derajat kejenuhan, kecepatan dan tingkat pelayanan. Hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa jumlah mobil pribadi yang memiliki plat ganjil lebih banyak dari jumlah kendaraan pribadi yang berplat genap yaitu 54,5% (ganjil) dan 44,5% (genap). Volume lalu lintas mengalami penurunan 12% (1.966 smp/jam) apabila plat ganjil tidak diperbolehkan dan 9% (2.109 smp/jam) apabila plat genap tidak diperbolehkan melintasi ruas jalan tersebut. Kecepatan awal pada ruas jalan tersebut meningkat dari 28 km/jam menjadi 36,5 km/jam untuk larangan plat genap dan 38 km/jam untuk larangan plat ganjil melintas. Penurunan derajat kejenuhan sebesar 9% untuk larangan genap dan 12% untuk larangan ganjil. Tingkat pelayanan sebelum dan setelah diterapkannya kebijakan ini ada di level F.
HASIL UJI COBA DARI PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENGUJIAN RIDE INDEX FASILTAS UJI DINAMIKA KERETA API (FUDIKA) TEST DRIVE RESULT OF RIDE INDEX DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM AT DYNAMIC TEST FACILITY
Authors: Lamma Mustari
Published: March 2020

Seiring dengan meningkatnya tuntutan masyarakat akan jasa transportasi kereta api, BPP Teknologi telah merancang dan mengembangkan sistem instrumentasi untuk pengujian dinamis kereta api yang diberi nama Fudika (Fasilitas Uji Dinamika Kereta api), salah satu  kelengkapan dari uji dinamis kereta api tersebut adalah uji ride indeks yang hasilnya berkaitan langsung dengan tingkat kenyamanan penumpang diatas kereta. Pada awalnya pengujian ride  indeks untuk melakukan uji pertama dan uji berkala dilakukan secara parsial dan tidak real time, disamping itu teknologi yang digunakan  masih sangat sederhana. Dengan semakin banyaknya jumlah kereta yang akan diuji, baik uji pertama maupun uji berkala dan sesuai amanah Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2007 tentang Perkertaapian, perlu dipikirkan cara pengujian yang lebih efisien dan efektif. Solusi dari persoalan sistem instrumentasi untuk pengujian ride indeks yang telah diuraikan diatas pada awalnya dilakukan secara parsial dan tidak real time selanjutnya dikembangkan menjadi sistem pengujian terpadu  yang dapat menguji ride indeks 10 kereta dalam satu rangkaian pada waktu yang bersamaan secara real time. Hasil dari pengembangan pengujian secara parsial menjadi sistem pengujian terpadu telah diuji coba pada beberapa jenis kereta/gerbong pada lintasan Madiun-Walikukun dengan hasil cukup memuaskan dalam arti sistem instrumentasi Fudika tersebut bekerja dengan baik.
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN ANGKUTAN LANJUTAN DENGAN MODA TRANSPORTASI JALAN DI BANDARA AHMAD YANI SEMARANG THE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED TRANSPORTATION BY ROAD TRANSPORT AT THE AIRPORT OF AHMAD YANI SEMARANG
Authors: Capah Juren
Published: March 2020

Keterpaduan pelayanan transportasi antarmoda pada kenyataannya telah dilaksanakan walaupun kualitasnya belum optimal. Seiring dengan membaiknya perekonomian nasional dari waktu ke waktu dan ditandai dengan semakin berkembangnya berbagai kegiatan ekonomi, industri dan bisnis akhir-akhir ini, sehingga pengguna jasa angkutan udara juga semakin meningkat. Dalam rangka mewujudkan sistem pelayanan transportasi antarmoda yang efisien dan efektif, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian potensi pengembangan angkutan lanjutan dengan moda transportasi jalan di Bandara Ahmad Yani Semarang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perkiraan kebutuhan moda transportasi jalan dari dan ke Bandara Ahmad Yani Semarang. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode peramalan dan deskriptif. Dari hasil analisis pada tahun 2014 angkutan umum yang potensial dikembangkan adalah rute Bandara Ahmad Yani Kota Semarang dan Bandar Udara Ahmad Yani Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang. Sedangkan pada tahun 2020 angkutan umum yang potensial dikembangkan adalah rute Bandara Ahmad Yani Kota Semarang, Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang, Cepu Kabupaten Blora, serta Sukorejo Kabupaten Kendal.
Technological Imperative: Current Trends in the Foreign Market of Library Technologies
Authors: Savitskaya Tatiana E.
Published: March 2020

Currently, innovations in the field of information technology are increasingly becoming the key to the company’s success, its main competitive advantage. The library business is no exception in this regard. The purpose of the study is to study the current trends in the foreign market of library technologies as a factor that directly affects the methods and forms of library work based on information provided on the websites of foreign companies, as well as in summary reports on the development dynamics of the market of library technologies. Specialized companies offer to libraries the new resource management technologies, metadata sets for expanding collection or software tools for optimizing electronic catalogues. They are the providers of innovation for libraries, intermediaries between the end user and the advanced achievements of IT technologies.

The author notes that among the priorities of the development of library technology industry the unchallenged leadership belongs to library-information systems of the new generation: first, library service platforms that use cloud technologies and service architecture, and second, advanced integrated library systems with the addition of Web modules, Web applications, etc. The hidden spring of the development of foreign market of library technologies is the fundamental change in the concept of library automation, the transition from unified library systems, managing print and electronic resources and basing on client-server architecture, to universal library service platforms with cloud storage.

The author analyses in detail the trends of the library technology market in the United States as the most developed and active market, as well as in Europe and Latin America. The article draws attention to the companies — leaders in the competitive struggle in the market of library technologies. The author concludes that reorientation to network technologies means for libraries, on one hand, increase of efficiency, access to up-to-date online information, closer communication with users, reduction of non-core costs, and on the other hand, constant dependence on network service providers, whose set increases proportionally to the growing differentiation of the market, the maximum openness and partial de-specialisation, compensated by active participation in digital Humanities projects, and ultimately, loss of institutional autonomy.
Readers’ Interest of Students of Pre-Revolutionary Russia
Authors: Fando Roman A.
Published: March 2020

The article considers the reading activity and book priorities of students of the Kiev Polytechnic Institute of Emperor Alexander II in 1904—1912. The author studied the readers’ interest using the analysis of student questionnaires and library loan books of the early twentieth century, as well as reports on the activities of the Institute and memoirs of students and teachers. The fundamental library was created at the establishment of the technical University in 1898. Professors and students used loan services and reading room of the Institute library. Since 1905, the library began to keep statistical records of the loan books and magazines. The article presents the data on the loan books and magazines in 1905—1909. Requests for reading of books significantly exceeded the library’s capacity, so students independently organized the library-reading room, where the books and magazines were purchased taking into account the needs of students. The work of the student library was aimed to help students in solving problems of cultural leisure and intellectual self-improvement; especially young people in extremely difficult financial situation were in urgent need of loan services. The most popular among students were books about history, love and travel. Politically active young people were interested in literature on philosophy, theology, economics, and to a lesser extent, on specialized technical subjects. To better characterize the reading activity of students, it is important to understand their social status, which largely determines the worldview and aesthetic interests of young people. The author presents statistical data on the social and education status of students of the Institute for 1905 and 1907. In the Kiev Polytechnic Institute, in comparison with the capital’s technical universities, there were many Jewish students actively participated in the anti-government movement. They preferred to read literature on social, legal and philosophical issues, including illegal ones. Priorities in choosing genres and authors of works in many ways help modern researchers to understand the literary interests and worldview of young students of the early twentieth century, as well as to recreate the socio-cultural portrait of pre-revolutionary students.
To the Memory of the Outstanding Library Scientist Vladimir Semenovych Kreidenko (1930—2019)
Authors: Dvorkina Margarita Y.
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyse the contribution of the famous Russian scientist V.S. Kreidenko (1930—2019) to the library science. The author presents Kreidenko’s biography: Batumi; education at the Leningrad State Library Institute (LSLI) named after N.K. Krupskaya; work in the Beslan District Library, the North Ossetian Republican Library named after S.M. Kirov in Ordzhonikidze; post-graduate studies at LSLI named after N.K. Krupskaya; defence of the dissertation thesis “Acquisition of libraries in multinational republics and regions with publications in the languages of the peoples of the USSR”; activities at the East Siberian State Institute of Culture, in Leningrad at the State Institute of Culture named after N.K. Krupskaya; defence of the doctoral dissertation “Research methods in library science: current state and ways to improve efficiency”.

Themes of V.S. Kreidenko’s publications: servicing users, including in multi-ethnic regions, methods of library research, library local history, home libraries, teaching library disciplines, personalia.

The author notes exceptional goodwill, decency, ability to overcome difficulties and other personal qualities of Kreidenko.
Humanistic Legacy of N.A. Rubakin in the Context of Digital Noosphere Phenomenon
Authors: Sokolov Arkadiy V.
Published: March 2020

Publication of the book by Y.N. Stolyarov “Returned Rubakin” is an extraordinary event in the domestic book culture. It is a bibliological epic, characterized by extensive social background and the variety of characters of the Russian Silver Age (the end of the 19th — the first third of the 20th century). At the same time, this book is a scientific biography of the classic of book business and a valuable contribution to the bibliological biography studies. The author concludes that prerequisites have ripened for the formation of bibliological biography studies that generalize the human studies of library scientists, bibliography scientists and book scholars. Ideological position of the epic “Returned Rubakin” is expressed by the thesis: book is the means of cultivating intelligentsia. Traditionally, intelligentsia was understood in Russia as a reasonable, educated, mentally developed part of population. The article considers the concept of intelligentsia put forward by N.A. Rubakin. This concept embodies the ethical ideal of humaneness — the intellectual scribe of the Silver Age. The author concludes with a futurological fantasy: N.A. Rubakin in the digital noosphere. The article discusses the following issues: artificial intelligence in the service of bibliopsychology; man is a captive of artificial intelligence; the hypothetical realm of inhumanity; biography studies of humaneness.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Nilai Muwashafat Pada Murid Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Bunayya Pekanbaru
Authors: Yunita Yenni , Akzam Ismail , Pebrian Rojja
Published: March 2020

Pendidikan karakter murid di SDIT Bunayya Pekanbaru intinya bagaimana pendidik mengajarkan dan menanamkan nilai-nilai islami kepada peserta didik kemudian membiasakannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun di lingkungan rumah dengan mengacu kepada 10 muwassafat. Kemudian membiasakannya dalam kehidupan keseharian anak baik di rumah maupun sekolah dengan berpedoman pada 10 muwasafat, yaitu: “Sali>mul Aqi>dah (Aqidah yang bersih), Shahi>hul Ibadah (Ibadah yang benar), Mati>nul Khuluq (Akhlak yang kokoh), Qowiyyul Jismi (kuat jasmani), Mus|aqqoful Fikri (Intelek dalam berpikir), Muja>hadatul Linafsihi (Berjuang Melawan hawa nafsu), Haris}un ‘Ala Waqtihi (Pandai menjaga waktu), Munazzamun fi Syu>nihi (teratur dalam urusan), Qodirun ‘Alal Kasbi (mampu berusaha sendiri atau mandiri), Nafi’un Ligoirihi (bermanfa’at bagi orang lain)”. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kuantitatif, yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan angka dalam menyajikan data dan analisis yang menggunakan uji statistika. Data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif yaitu data yang berupa angka-angka dan analisis menggunakan statistik yang diambil dari hasil pengamatan mengenai sepuluh muwashafat pada murid sekolah Islam terpadu Al-Bunayya atas penilaian guru. Faktor yang mempengaruhi karakter murid di SDIT Bunayya Pekanbaru diantaranya orang tua, keluarga, teman, dan lingkungan serta media elektronik seperti internet, handphone, gadget, dan tayangan TV. Adapun faktor yang paling penting adalah sepuluh muwashafat yang dimiliki oleh murid sekolah dasar Islam terpadu Bunayya Pekanbaru.

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, Sepuluh Muwashafat, Murid SDIT Bunayya
Sodium Bis(oxalato)borate (NaBOB) in Trimethyl Phosphate: A Fire-Extinguishing, Fluorine-Free, and Low-Cost Electrolyte for Full-Cell Sodium-Ion Batteries
Authors: Mogensen Ronnie , Colbin Simon , Menon Ashok , Björklund Erik , Younesi Reza
Published: March 2020

Sodium-ion batteries based on all-naturally-abundant elements, in which no cobalt, nickel, copper, and fluorine is used, can lead to a major breakthrough in making batteries more sustainable. Safety aspects -in particular flammability of electrolytes- in the state-of-theart battery technology is another important concern, especially for applications in which large numbers of cells are employed. Non-flammable battery electrolytes studied so far are based on highly fluorinated compounds or high salt concentrations, which suffer from high cost and toxicity. We here propose an electrolyte based on a single solvent and lowcost and fluorine-free salt at the lower range of “standard” concentrations. Our results show -for the first time- that sodium bis(oxalato)borate (NaBOB) is soluble in the nonflammable solvent trimethyl phosphate (TMP). This finding enables a non-flammable electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and promising electrochemical performance in fullcell sodium-ion batteries. An electrolyte of 0.5 M NaBOB in TMP provides ionic conductivity of 5 mS cm-1 at room temperature, which is comparable to commonly used electrolytes based on sodium hexafluorophosphate (NaPF6) and organic carbonate solvents. The proposed electrolyte shows the Coulombic efficiency of above 80% in the first cycle, which increased to about 97% from the second cycle in sodium-ion battery fullcells consisting of a hard carbon anode and Prussian white cathode. This work opens up new opportunities to design safe electrolytes which can further be optimized with electrolyte additives such as vinylene carbonate for industrial applications.
Enantioselective Intramolecular Allylic Substitution via Synergistic Palladium/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalysis: Insight into Stereoinduction through Statistical Modeling
Authors: Tsai Cheng-Che , Sandford Christopher , Wu Tao , Chen Buyun , Sigman Matthew S. , Toste F. Dean
Published: March 2020

The mode of asymmetric induction in an enantioselective intramolecular allylic substitution reaction catalyzed by a combination of palladium and a chiral phosphoric acid was investigated by a combined experimental and statistical modeling approach. Experiments to probe nonlinear effects, the reactivity of deuterium-labeled substrates, and control experiments revealed that the chiral phosphate anion is involved in stereoinduction. Using multivariable linear regression analysis, we identified that the presence of multiple noncovalent interactions with the chiral environment of the phosphate anion are integral to enantiocontrol in the transition state. The synthetic protocol to form chiral pyrrolidines was further applied to the asymmetric construction of C−O bonds at fully-substituted carbon centers in the synthesis of chiral 2,2-disubstituted benzomorpholines.
ERRADICAÇÃO DA POBREZA: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO PROGRAMA DE TRANSFERÊNCIA DE RENDA BOLSA FAMÍLIA PARA O CUMPRIMENTO DO ODS1 (OBJETIVO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL 1) DA AGENDA 2030 DA ONU
Authors: Haeberlin Mártin Perius , SILVA RODIMAR SILVA  DA
Published: March 2020

Refletir em que medida o Programa Bolsa Família(PBF) contribui para o cumprimento do ODS1, de erradicação da pobreza, da agenda 2030-ONU. A metodologia utilizada foi de pesquisa bibliográfica e análise de dados estatísticos. O estudo permitiu concluir que o PBF tem contribuído para diminuição da pobreza extrema, ainda que necessite ampliação e maior adesão da população que vive em extrema vulnerabilidade. Também foi possível apurar que as políticas públicas de inserção ao mercado de trabalho para geração de renda, além das políticas de inclusão social como garantias de direitos, precisam ser transversais e integradas ao PBF.
A DEMOCRACIA E A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS SOCIAIS
Authors: Teixeira Winston De Araújo
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo objetiva analisar o conceito de democracia assim como a judicialização dos direitos sociais. Para delimitar o conceito serão utilizadas as acepções de filósofos, cientistas políticos e juristas, dentre eles, Platão, Strauss, Popper, Tocqueville, Mill, entre outros. Para atingir o objetivo proposto utiliza-se a revisão bibliográfica e o método dedutivo, cujas bases teóricas são a doutrina da efetividade e a dogmática dos direitos sociais, além da discussão sobre as objeções à crescente intervenção judicial na garantia dos direitos fundamentais, principalmente, aqueles que são denominados direitos sociais.
GRANDES INTERVENÇÕES URBANAS E IMPACTOS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS: REFLEXÕES SOBRE O CASO DO ATERRO SANITÁRIO DE MARITUBA/PA
Authors: Pereira Carla Maria Peixoto , Cunha Júnior Astolfo Sacramento
Published: March 2020

Objetiva-se neste trabalho apresentar considerações sobre alguns dos impactos socioambientais que o Aterro Sanitário instalado no município de Marituba, estado do Pará, causa neste espaço. Para tanto, a metodologia é qualitativa, por meio da análise de referências bibliográficas, matérias jornalísticas e documentos. Este estudo justifica-se por contribuir com considerações sobre as contradições sociais e reconfigurações territoriais que intervenções urbanas produzem. A principal conclusão alcançada é que enquanto vida tiver valor de troca e não valor de uso, violências como estas aqui descritas continuarão a se repetir em vários outros espaços e territórios.
IMPOSTO PREDIAL E TERRITORIAL URBANO: ALÍQUOTAS PROGRESSIVAS E POLÍTICA URBANA
Authors: Gomes Ana Maria Isar dos Santos
Published: March 2020

O artigo discute a utilização de alíquotas progressivas do Imposto Predial e Territorial Urbano (IPTU) com função fiscal e extrafiscal. A pesquisa de natureza documental e bibliográfica tem por objetivo demonstrar, por meio do histórico do desenvolvimento das cidades brasileiras, a necessidade de utilização do IPTU com função extrafiscal para combater disfunções urbanísticas relacionadas à especulação imobiliária. Ao final, traz uma coletânea das pesquisas acadêmicas que permitem identificar problemas já enfrentados na implantação do IPTU progressivo no tempo em seis municípios brasileiros (Assis-SP, Santo André-SP, Maringá-PR, São Paulo-SP, Curitiba-PR e Palmas-TO).
RAZÕES PARA A PARTICIPAÇÃO NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DO IPTU PROGRESSIVO NO TEMPO À LUZ DO AGIR COMUNICATIVO
Authors: Silveira Mozart Victor Ramos
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo trata da questão do planejamento urbano sobre o viés participativo, com ênfase no o IPTU progressivo no tempo. Para isso, apresenta-se a teoria de base, o agir comunicativo de Habermas e os seus conceitos fundamentais. Após isso, trabalha-se com o marco jurídico legislativo do âmbito federal ao municipal de Belém. Por fim, analisa-se questões relacionadas à participação, e a sua importância na elaboração de políticas públicas urbanísticas, em especial, para os fins desse artigo. Os resultados mostram a importância da participação como meio para solução de complexas questões que afetam a vida de todos os cidadãos.
Da autonomia municipal em face das entidades regionais
Authors: SALEME EDSON RICARDO , BONAVIDES Renata Soares
Published: March 2020

Este artigo objetiva estudar a posição federativa do Município e as possibilidades de governança metropolitana funcional como mecanismo eficaz para possível solução de questões ambientais diante da necessidade de soluções dos problemas decorrentes do fenômeno crescente da urbanização. Considerando a crescente relação de dependência entre as cidades na atualidade, inevitáveis problemas surgem desse intercâmbio. A partir de uma base conceitual subjacente de governança, que corresponde ao processo pelo qual uma determinada sociedade se dirige, é possível encontrar uma governança metropolitana efetiva e capaz de responder às demandas ambientais. Aqui se emprega o método hipotético-dedutivo e metodologia bibliográfica e documental.
Prácticas memoriales en el espacio urbano. Conceptos en redefinición desde la geografia cultural
Authors: Fabri Silvina
Published: March 2020

En este artículo me enfoco en dos ejes centrales. Por un lado, realizar un recorrido por los entrecruzamientos teórico-conceptuales entre los estudios geográficos sobre el espacio urbano y la perspectiva de los estudios sobre la memoria social que ponen el acento en la construcción de los soportes y andamiajes memoriales con anclaje en los ámbitos espaciales, como es el caso de la recuperación de los predios donde funcionaron Centros Clandestinos de Detención. Por otro lado, indagar de manera reflexiva en las relaciones entre las prácticas memoriales y la construcción de narrativas sobre los sitios que actualmente funcionan como lugares de la memoria. De alguna manera, intento perfilar los deslindes de los relatos sobre el espacio urbano en relación con la memoria, cartografiar conceptualmente las formas de representación de ese espacio a partir de los diferentes usos del pasado, del interjuego entre memoria y olvido, de las diversas prácticas socioespaciales como parte de un proceso históricamente contingente que interviene en la imagen de los espacios y lugares urbanos y permite (o no) su reapropiación  por determinados colectivos y actores sociales.
Nuevo registro de Martín pescador enano en Tamaulipas, México
Authors: Garza-Torres Héctor Arturo , López Medina José Cornelio , Requena Lara Glenda Nelly
Published: March 2020

El reporte de nuevos registros de distribución de especies incrementa el conocimiento biológico de la especie y del sitio donde se registra. Reportamos la presencia por primera vez del Martín pescador enano (Chloroceryle aenea) en Tamaulipas, dentro del Área Natural Protegida Laguna La Vega Escondida, en el paraje Casa de la Naturaleza. Aunque esta especie tiene amplia distribución desde el sur de México hasta el noreste de Argentina, este registro representa el encuentro más norteño para la especie en un ambiente acuático asociado al sistema lagunar del Tamesí, Tamaulipas, y amplía su distribución por más de 135 km de los registros de San Luis Potosí y a más de 160 km de los de Tuxpan, Veracruz.
Who Needs Category Theory?
Authors: Blass Andreas , Gurevich Yuri
Published: March 2020

In mathematical applications, category theory remains a contentious issue, with enthusiastic fans and a skeptical

majority. In a muted form this split applies to the authors of

this note. When we learned that the only mathematically sound

foundation of topological quantum computing in the literature is

based on category theory, the skeptical author suggested to "decategorize" the foundation. But we discovered, to our surprise, that

category theory (or something like it) is necessary for the purpose,

for computational reasons. The goal of this note is to give a high-

level explanation of that necessity, which avoids details and which

suggests that the case of topological quantum computing is far

from unique.
Bifurcation Analysis of a Mathematical Model of Tumor Growth in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Line
Authors: Wei Hsiu-Chuan
Published: March 2020

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death for women worldwide. In this study, a previously published mathematical model of breast cancer in MCF-7 cell line is considered. The interaction among tumor cells, estradiol, natural killer (NK) cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) or CD8+ T cells, and white blood cells (WBCs), is described by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The system exhibits three coexisting stable equilibrium points which resemble the 3 E’s (elimination, equilibrium, and escape) of cancer immunoediting. In this paper, a numerical method based on adaptive grid method is employed for bifurcation analysis of the mathematical model. Bifurcation analysis is performed for some important parameters for which changes in value result in changes in the stability of steady states. The results obtained from the bifurcation analysis may provide useful information about treatment strategy in further studies.
THE ROBOTS ASSERT THEIR RIGHTS
Authors: Mamychev Aleksey , Vasilyev Anton , Shopper DariusH , Vetrenko Inna , Ovchinnikov Aleksey , Minnikes Ilia , Zatonskiy Victor , Volobuev Sergey , Mordovceva Tat'yana , Pankratova Lilia , Boychuk Dmitry , Filimonov Vyacheslav , Tristen Benedict , Kovaleva Victoria , Zharov Sergey , Goryan Ella , Lobach Dmitry , Mohd Hazmi Mohd Rusli , Komkova Galina , Platonova Natalia , Omelyanenko Maria , Grogulenko Lyubov' , Uglev Viktor , Guanhaj Lyuj , SHashlo Nina , Voronin Aleksandr , Sergeeva Ol'ga , Zareckaya Anastasiya , Ivanova Arina , Serobyan Gagik , Kozhemyakina Anastasiya , Kotlyar Ol'ga , Miliev Vladimir , CHebunin Nikita , Son Dmitrij , Ali-Osmanova Ekaterina , Kurshakov Zahar , Ten Ekaterina , Vakurov Il'ya , Kirishchuk Alina , Savluk Anna , Savchenko Ol'ga , Basinskaya Anna , YAkovenko Nikita , Kupryashkin Ilya , Kupryashkina Evgeniya , ZHAO CHEN , Tomashuk Svetlana , Evseeva Tat'yana , ZHuravlev Nikita , Nazarova Violetta , Nazarova Violetta , Konoplya YAroslav , Vorontsov Sergey , Bespalova Tatiana , Dremliuga Roman , Alekseenko Alkeksandr , Mordovtsev Andrey
Published: March 2020

The monograph was prepared based on the results of the I far Eastern international forum "Robots claim their rights: doctrinal and legal foundations and moral and ethical standards for the use of Autonomous robotic technologies and devices", dedicated to the discussion of the processes of digital transformation of society, public power activities, law and the state. The event discussed social and philosophical, political and legal, and moral and ethical issues of developing, implementing and applying modern end-to-end digital technologies in various spheres of society's life.
The proposed materials are useful for specialists in the field of law, political science, philosophy and other areas of socio-humanitarian knowledge, as well as for all those interested in the digital transformation of modern society.
Immunochemical methods for detection of organophosphorus compounds
Authors: Eremin Sergey
Published: March 2020

Organophosphorus compounds (OP) are found in environmental objects and food products. Due to their high toxicity and inhibition of cholinesterase activity, it is necessary to control residual amounts of OP. The most common methods for determining OP are gas and liquid chromatography with various detection methods. However, chromatographic analysis is lengthy, requires complex sample preparation and expensive equipment, which limits its use for screening a large number of samples and continuous monitoring of the content of OP. To detect the OP, it is necessary to use High Throughput Screening methods, using simple, fast and inexpensive analysis methods. Currently, immunochemical methods are increasingly used to determine OP. These methods are based on the recognition of the analyte (antigen) by specific receptors (antibodies) with the formation of the antigen-antibody complex and the measurement of the analytical signal generated by the immunochemical test system in response to complex formation, which leads to high sensitivity and specificity of the analysis.
Mitigation And Adaptation Peatland Through Sustainable Agricultural Approaches In Indonesia: In A Review
Authors: Harsono Soni Sisbudi
Published: March 2020

Rapid and massive damage on peatland mainly due to conversion to a production system in the presence of perennial crops for the purpose of financially profitable agribusiness, such as oil palm plantations and other industries, can lead to increased greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gas emissions are influenced by biophysical processes are complex, such as peat decomposition and compaction, nutrient availability, soil water content, and soil water content. When land clearing increased significantly in the area of peatland is not followed by the application of sustainable agriculture, then, will peat land would become flammable and the greater the volume of CO2 gas that emits into the atmosphere that causes global warming and climate change. This paper reviews  about the expansion of agriculture and plantations on peatland and action needs to be done by following sustainable agricultural systems. Noting the condition of peatland that have been severely damaged due to the expansion of oil palm plantations, the mitigation and adaptation in the land through sustainable agricultural system is highly recommended to reduce the more severe damage to the peatland areas and minimize the release of CO2 into the atmosphere.