bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh kesadaran halal dan sertifikat halal terhadap minat beli produk kentucky fried chicken (KFC)
Authors: Hamdani Ahmad , Sari Nurma , Umuri Khairil
Published: June 2022

Kesadaran halal dan sertifikasi halal mempunyai peran penting untuk menghindari konsumen dari bentuk-bentuk penipuan pada suatu produk. Hal ini berdampak pada minat beli konsumen pada suatu produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kesadaran halal dan sertifikat halal terhadap minat pada konsumen KFC di Kota Banda Aceh. Data dikumpulkan dari 100 kuesoner yang disebarkan pada konsumen KFC di Kota Banda Aceh dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan regresi secara parsial dan regresi linear didapatkan hasil yang menggambarkan bahwa kesadaran halal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli, sedangkan sertifikat halal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Jadi, kesadaran halal dan sertifikat halal secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Produsen makanan diharapkan lebih memperhatikan kehalalan produk yang dijual, karena dapat menambah minat beli konsumen.
Ketepatan Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Desa di Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Irvan Nurmiati , Diana Fina , Murbayani Murbayani , Lubis Bastian , Risnah Andi
Published: June 2022

This research was conducted in Bone Regency with the aim of knowing the accuracy of submitting village financial reports. this type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all village heads or village financial management apparatus. by using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire which is a source of primary data and secondary data in the form of village financial reports. The data analysis technique in this study uses descriptive statistics, namely statistics used to analyze the data that has been collected as it is without the intention of making generally accepted conclusions or generalizations. Furthermore, data reduction is carried out by selecting the main things, focusing on the most important things, then after the data is reduced, the next step is to show the data. After analyzing the data, the results obtained in the study are that there are still some villages that are not timely in submitting their financial reports, this is caused by several factors, including the quality of human resources which is the key to the creation of quality financial reports supported by information technology. and internal control system
ANALISIS PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENERAPKAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 (STUDI KASUS GURU BERKELUARGA DI PP. AL-AMIEN PRENDUAN)
Authors: Rosyidatul Munayah
Published: June 2022

Industrial revolution 4.0 is a combined system of internet with industry, which is all implemented using technology and digitization. Globalization has a positive and negative impact on every citizen of Indonesia. The life current of situation and freedom of information greatly affect of education and children's, especially their character. Al-Amien Prenduan Islamic boarding school is an educational institution in which a 24-hour educational process takes place. Apart from being required to teach and educate the students, the teachers are also busy taking care of their families. Educators, especially parents, have a big responsibility to educate their children in kindness, and shape children's morals based on Islamic moral principles, this is the same thing experienced by family with teachers in Al-Amien Prenduan Islamic boarding school. This research discuss how teachers have families at TMI and MTA Al-Amien Prenduan Islamic boarding school implement character education to their children, as well as what are the obstacle and supporting factors in it, especially in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 (millennial era). The approach used in this research uses a qualitative approach, the type of research used is a case study, with sources of data to be collected are sourced from field surveys, conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study, it can be concluded that the role of parents in educating the character of their children cannot be separated from the parenting styles applied by each parent with various kinds of technological sophistication. Besides being able to help the process of implementing character education also requires parents to take extra supervision and education. They  implement character education to their children in educational variety method, based on islamic guidlines.
Bisfenol A’ya maruz kalan erkek Yeni Zelanda tavşanlarında punikalajinin olumlu etkisi
Authors: GÜLAY Özlem Yildiz , CANDAN Gülşah , GÜLAY Mehmet Şükrü
Published: June 2022

Çalışmada, BPA verilen Yeni Zelanda tavşanlarında punikalajinin bazı oksidan-antioksidan enzimler ile bazı biyokimyasal parametreler üzerine olası etkilerin incelendi. Bu amaçla 2 hafta boyunca laboratuvar koşullarına alıştırılan tavşanlar, her grupta 6 tavşan olacak şekilde rastgele 4 gruba ayrıldı: Kontrol (C; mısır yağı ve distile su), BPA(BPA; mısır yağı içerisinde 20 mg/kg BPA ve distile su), punikalajin (PUN; mısır yağı ve distile su içerisinde 2 mg/kg punikalajin), ve BPA-punikalajin grubu (B+P; mısır yağı içerisinde 20 mg/kg BPA ve distile su içerisinde 2 mg/kg PUN).Uygulamalar 9 hafta boyunca günlük olarak yapıldı ve haftada bir kez yapılan tartımlara göre dozlar ayarlandı. Çalışma sonunda alınan kan ve doku örneklerinden hematolojik, biyokimyasal ve oksidan-antioksidan parametrelerin ölçümleriyapıldı. Analizler neticesinde plazma bilirubin, albümin ve toplam plazma protein düzeyleri ile Mg, P, Ca, Na, K, seviyelerinde herhangi bir istatistiki farka rastlanmazken, farklı gruplardaki plazma, karaciğer ve böbrek glutatyon peroksidaz değerleri de önemsiz bulundu (P>0,1). Oral BPA uygulamaları serum kolesterol, LDL, HDL, amilaz, lipaz, CRP, GGT seviyeleri ile karaciğer ve böbrek dokusundaki malonildialdehit, katalaz ve süperoksit dismütaz seviyelerini olumsuz etkiledi (P
BACKGROUND PENDIDIK PAUD YANG BERJIWA AHLUSSUNNAH WALJAMA'AH DI KB TBS KUDUS
Authors: Afrianingsih Anita , Sholikhah Sholikhah , Zahroh Lailatuz , Mustakhiroh Istafidatul
Published: June 2022

The study aims to determine the description of the performance of the teaching of a teacher's birth control. Education in the Institute introduced and instilled the values of the total understanding of the worshippers to the students. So that they have value, character, and knowledge that is beneficial to religion, nation and country.  The collection method data that is used is a library is a method of data collection sourced from the literature, the result of the educators ' observation of planting Jan characters through habituation such as daily prayer activities, Hadist, dzitching, memorization Surah the short, Shalawat Nariyah and the introduction of prayers.
EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI READ ALOUD DALAM MENGENALKAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Marli’ah Siti , Apriliyana Firdausi Nuzula
Published: June 2022

In order to face the global era, the ability to speak foreign languages, in this case English, is very important. So that the introduction of English should be pursued from an early age. However, the lack of knowledge of teachers and parents regarding strategies to introduce English to children has an impact on the lack of English language skills of children, therefore it is necessary to seek effective ways so that children's English language skills develop optimally during their best development period. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the strategy. Read Aload in introducing English to children. The research approach is a quantitative experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design through data collection techniques, observation and documentation, and analysis of hypothesis testing using the t test. The t test result in the control group was -17.245 while in the experimental group -5.844. There is a significant difference between language learning using the Read Aload strategy and others, proving that this strategy is effective for use in the introduction of English to children.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TIK TOK TERHADAP KECERDASAN KINESTETIK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Fitriana Aida Ayu , Azizah Elisa Novie , Tanto Octavian Dwi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of tik tok social media on the kinesthetic intelligence of Group B aged 5-6 years at TK Nusantara Sumberbening, Bringin District, Ngawi Regency. This study used a pre-experimental research design with the type of One-Group Pre-test Post-test Design because there were no parallel classes in the school. The subjects of this study were children of group B TK Nusantara Sumberbening, Bringin District, Ngawi Regency, with a total of 21 students. The data collection method used was participant observation. The data analysis technique used parametric statistics with t test or t-test for small, interrelated samples. Based on the data analysis, it was found that there was an increase in the average score of children's kinesthetic intelligence before and after being given treatment, namely from 52.6 to 67.05. Furthermore, from the results of the calcultion of the t-test formula for a small sample that is interconnected in this study, it shows that tcount> ttable (5.2> 1.7), with a significance level of 5%. This means that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is acceptable, so the use of social media tik tok is an effective way (has a significant effect) on the Kinesthetic Intelligence of the 5-6 Year Age Group at TK Nusantara Sumberbening, Bringin District, Ngawi Regency.
PENGARUH ISLAMIC GAMES DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN NILAI AGAMA ANAK USIA DINI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Koesmadi Dita Primashanti
Published: June 2022

This study contains about the application of islamic games in developing the religious value of early childhood in the era of pandemic covid-19. This type of research method uses experimental research with design that is experimental design with non-equivalent type control group design. This research was conducted in November to December 2020 with subjects is children aged 4-5 years in Purwosari Village, Kwadungan Subdistrict, Ngawi Regency with a total of 14 research subjects. The indicators of judgment in this assessment are (1) knowing the religion they follow, (2) praying before and after doing activities, (3) knowing God and His Creation, (4) distinguishing good and bad behavior, (5) imitating the movement of worship in the right order. The results of this study were in the control group obtained an average value (mean) pretest 1.28 and posttest 1.42, t paired t-test value as much as -2,534. While in the experimental group obtained an average value (mean) of 1.42 in the pretest and posttest 3.28. The t paired t-test value is -12,790. From the results of both groups (control and experimentation) obtained t independt t-test value of -11,277 and significance value of 0.000 So it can be said that the application of islamic games is able to develop the religious value of early childhood (4-5 years) is significantly.
PROBLEMATIKA GURU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA ANAK USIA DINI PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Authors: Sa’ida Naili , Yunitasari Anisa
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran matematika identik menjadi sebuah pembelajaran yang tidak menyenangkan bagi anak, hal ini menyebabkan kemampuan matematika anak indonesia masih rendah. Matematika penting untuk dikembangkan pada anak sejak dini dikarenakan dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari kita tidak terlepas dari ilmu matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan matematika anak usia dini pada pembelajaran daring. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain study kasus. Penggalian data menggunakan tiga teknik pengumpulan data yang meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, untuk analisis data menggunakan triangulasi teknik.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya problematika yang dialami guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan matematika anak, problematika tersebut dari segi metode pembelajaran, sarana-prasarana, dan pemahaman orangtua yang mendampingi anak selama pembelajaran daring dari rumah
PELATIHAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF DAN MENYENANGKAN BERBASIS STEAM BAGI GURU PAUD SE-KECAMATAN GUNUNG KIJANG PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU
Authors: Abror Mhd , Retnaningsih Lina Eka , Rosa Nadya Nela , Sinaga Syukri Ernayati Nurintan Sahri
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran di tengah pandemi covid 19 membawa banyak perubahan pada suasana pembelajaran anak usia dini. Anak-anak menjadi tidak bersemangat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah, bergantung dengan guru dan tidak antusias mengerjakan tugas. Pengetahuan guru tentang metode pembelajaran yang membuat anak lebih antusias masih terbatas. Kualifikasi akademik guru PAUD se-kecamatan Gunung Kijang sebagian besar lulusan SMA. Setelah dilaksanakan pelatihan diharapkan bisa meningkatkan kemampuan dan skill guru PAUD dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang aktif dan menyenangkan, sehingga bisa menjawab solusi permasalahan yang dialami guru dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah. Metode yang dipakai yaitu Asset Based Community-Driven Development (ABCD), merupakan metode yang berupaya memberdayakan masyarakat dengan mengenali aset-aset yang dimilikinya baik yang bersifat materi maupun imateri. Setelah dilaksanakan pelatihan, praktik pelaksanaan STEAM di sekolah, evaluasi pelaksanaan STEAM dan monitoring penerapan STEAM di beberapa lembaga PAUD, bisa dilihat bahwa pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru terhadap penerapan metode pembelajaran yang aktif dan menyenangkan bisa meningkat. Penggunaan  metode STEAM dengan bahan loose parts membuat anak-anak tampak antusias menerangkan bahan loose parts serta dapat mengenal keanekaragaman alam sekitar baik ciri, tekstur maupun fungsinya (Science), peralatan yang digunakan membantu anak mengembangkan kordinasi tangan dan mata, melatih otot tangan dan jari (Technology), meningkatkan kemampuan anak usia dini dalam merangkai atau membangun suatu bentuk dengan menggunakan media loose parts (Engineering), meningkatkan kemampuan anak mendesain sebuah hasil karya dan mengeksplorasi benda-benda yang dapat digunakan disekitar untuk menghasilkan karya seni (Art), meningkatkan kemampuan matematika (Mathematics) anak usia dini dengan bermain loose parts yang tersedia disekitarnya.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN BOLA BASKET ANGKA MODIFIKASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP BILANGAN
Authors: Reswari Ardhana
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh permainan bola basket angka modifikasi terhadap kemampuan penguasaan konsep bilangan pada anak TK Kelompok B di Kecamatan Ngajum Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pola rancangan Quasi Eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RA Diponegoro dan TK Al-Huda pada anak kelompok B. Data yang diperoleh dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi. Kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan uji Anova dengan bantuan SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) nilai  sebesar 362,194 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga hipotesis permainan bola basket angka modifikasi terhadap kemampuan penguasaan konsep bilangan anak dapat diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa permainan bola basket angka modifikasi berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan penguasaan konsep bilangan anak TK Kelompok B.
POP UP DIGITAL SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN MOTIVASI MEMBACA ANAK
Authors: ‘Aini Qurrotul , Almadinab Maqda , Safitri Veny , Mawaddah Nur , Sa’ida Naili
Published: June 2022

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan motivasi membaca anak TK ABA Sidokelar melalui pembelajaran yang menggunakan media pop up digital. Motivasi membaca anak TK ABA Sidokelar berdasarkan observasi awal terlihat masih suka malu-malu dan enggan jika diminta untuk membaca, mereka cenderung merasa kesulitan dalam membaca. Setelah dilakukan pembelajaran menggunakan media pop up digital anak mampu membaca dengan lancar dan lebih percaya diri, kemudian anak mampu membacakan cerita langsung melalui dialog dan ilustrasi yang ada seperti memotivasi anak untuk berlatih membaca dengan mendongeng menggunakan pop up digital.
KONSTRUKSI KELEMBAGAAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: EKSISTENSI DAN RELEVANSI MENDIDIK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Albab Hayyan Ahmad Ulul
Published: June 2022

Konstruksi kelembagaan pendidikan Islam meliputi beberapa bentuk, bentuk pertama, pendidikan oleh diri sendiri. Kedua, pendidikan oleh lingkungan. Ketiga, pendidikan oleh orang lain. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis analisis deskriptif dengan merujuk pada sumber-sumber referensi sesuai dengan tema yang berhubungan. Pendidikan Islam memandang guru sebagai titik pusat pendidikan yang memiliki beberapa istilah. Mu’allim lebih menekankan atas guru itu sebagai pengajar, penyampai ilmu dan pengetahuan. Mu’addib menekankan guru sebagai pembina akhlak dan moralitas siswanya supaya kelak menjadi teladan bagi orang lain. Murabbi mengandung arti mengembangkan dan memelihara aspek jasmani dan rohani murid dengan menambahkan sifat kasih sayang guru harus memiliki adab yang baik yang akan digunakan sebagai contoh siswanya agar mereka meniru apa yang dilakukan gurunya dan dikatakan gurunya. Substansi pendidikan Islam merupakn Sumber pendidikan Islam yaitu Al Qur’an dan as Sunnah dengan menggunakan dasar pendidikan Islam meliputi dasar Ibadah, dasar Syariat (cara untuk mengajarkan ajaran agama Islam) dan dasar rasional (pembelajaran kehidupan manusia beserta alam sekitarnya)
PENGARUH SARAPAN PAGI TERHADAP KOSENTRASI BELAJAR ANAK USIA DINI DI RA ROUDHOTUT THOLIBIN MOROBAKUNG GRESIK
Authors: Luthfillah Mohammad , Aryanto Sherif Juniar
Published: June 2022

Masa anak usia dini merupakan masa keemasan karena pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada masa ini berlangsung sangat pendek dan peka terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sarapan pagi terhadap kosentrasi belajar anak usia dini di RA roudhotut tholibin morobakung Gresik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh sarapan pagi terhadap kosentrasi belajar anak usia dini di di RA Roudhotut Tholibin Morobakung Gresik koefisien korelasi memperoleh nilai  R sebesar 0.743 dengan dengan signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05. dari penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa Ho di tolak dan Ha di terima dengan keterangan bahwasannya ada pengaruh yang signifikan sarapan pagi terhadap kosentrasi belajar pada anak usia dini di RA RA Roudhotut Tholibin Morobakung Gresik.
KEGIATAN MENULIS EKSPRESIF BAGI IBU UNTUK MENGATASI STRESS PENGASUHAN SELAMA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Jayanti Diana Dwi , Jihansyah Imas , Putri Nindi Atika
Published: June 2022

Masa pendemi bagi orangtua menjadi situasi yang penuh tekanan, ditambah lagi adanya beban ganda yang dihadapi dalam mendampingi anak belajar dari rumah. Hal ini ini berpengaruh pada meningkatnya level stres orang tua yang berimbas pada tindak kekerasan pada anak selama pandemi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan telaah yang didasarkan pada  kajian pustaka dalam menawarkan potensi kegiatan menulis ekspresif sebagai strategi pengelolaan stres bagi ibu selama menjalani berbagai tuntutan peran di rumah selama pandemi. Berdasarkan telaah dan analisis pustaka yang telah dilakukan dapat dikatakan kegiatan menulis ekspresif dapat menjadi salah satu strategi koping yang berfungsi untuk mengkomunikasikan dan mengekspresikan perasaan dan emosi yang dialami, sehingga orang tua dapat memahami permasalahan yang dihadapi secara lebih jernih dan tenang dalam menemukan cara-cara yang lebih positif dan adaptif dalam menghadapi segala kondisi yang penuh tekanan selama masa pandemi
PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH DAN JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN KALBE FARMA TBK TAHUN 2014-2018
Authors: Saputri Wahyu Ika
Published: June 2022

The stock price of a company can show the performance of the company. Stock prices will be affected immediately by macroeconomic changes, because investors will calculate both positive and negative impacts on the company's performance and then take the current decision to buy or sell the shares in question. Therefore, stock prices adjust more quickly to changes in macroeconomic variables than the company's performance. The object of this research is the company Kalbe Farma Tbk which has been active and registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index in 2014-2018. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach with the help of SPSS 21.0 software. The results of the research on the rupiah exchange rate variable (X_1) on stock prices show the results of the t test where the significant value of the rupiah exchange rate variable is 0.003 < (0.05) and the t arithmetic value is -3.136 < t table is -2.00247 which means The rupiah exchange rate has a negative effect on the stock price of Kalbe Farma Tbk. While the results of the research on the money supply variable (X〗_2) on stock prices show the results of the t-test t-test where the significant value of the money supply variable is 0.226 > (0.05) and the t-count value is 1.223 < t table of 2 .00247, which means that the money supply has no effect on the share price of Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Keywords: Rupiah Exchange Rate, Money Supply, Stock Price

ABSTRAK

Harga saham dari suatu perusahaan bisa menunjukkan kinerja dari perusahaan tersebut. Harga saham akan terpengaruh seketika oleh perubahan makro ekonomi, karena  investor akan mengkalkulasi dampak baik positif maupun negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan kemudian mengambil keputusan saat ini untuk membeli atau menjual saham yang bersangkutan. Oleh karena itu harga saham lebih cepat menyesuaikan terhadap perubahan variabel-variabel makroekonomi dibandingkan kinerja perusahaan. Untuk objek penelitian adalah perusahaan Kalbe Farma Tbk yang telah aktif dan terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index tahun 2014-2018. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan bantuan software SPSS 21.0. Hasil penelitian variabel nilai tukar rupiah (X1) terhadap harga saham menunjukkan hasil uji t dimana nilai signifikan dari variabel nilai tukar rupiah sebesar 0,003 < α (0,05) dan nilai t hitung sebesar -3,136 <  t tabel sebesar -2,00247 yang artinya nilai tukar rupiah  berpengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham perusahaan Kalbe Farma Tbk. Sedangkan hasil penelitian variabel jumlah uang beredar (X2X1) terhadap harga saham menunjukkan hasil uji t uji t dimana nilai signifikan dari variabel jumlah uang beredar sebesar 0,226 > α (0,05)  dan nilai t hitung sebesar 1,223 < t tabel sebesar 2,00247 yang artinya jumlah uang beredar tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahaan Kalbe Farma Tbk. 

Kata Kunci: Nilai Tukar Rupiah, Jumlah Uang Beredar, Harga Saham
Technoheritage 2019, Technart 2019, AIC 47th Annual Meeting: la conservación en México en perspectiva con el mundo
Authors: Ortega Ordaz Alfredo Adolfo
Published: June 2022

Technoheritage (España), Technart (Bélgica) y la reunión anual del American Institute for Conservation (AIC) son tres de los más grandes e importantes congresos internacionales de conservación y tecnología aplicada al patrimonio cultural, que se celebraron entre marzo y mayo de 2019. Durante esos congresos fue posible tener una noción de las investigaciones más novedosas de nuestra disciplina. Por ende, la presente reseña se centra en especificar las tendencias a escala internacional de esas líneas de investigación y, de forma paralela, en reflexionar sobre éstas y la formación en México en perspectiva con algunos de los países más desarrollados en la conservación del patrimonio cultural. ____ Three of the largest and most significant international congresses of conservation and applied technology for cultural heritage, Technoheritage (Spain), Technart (Belgium), and the annual meeting of the American Institute for Conservation (AIC), took place between March and May 2019. These congresses provided an insight into the latest research in the discipline. This review focuses on specifying the international trends and reflecting on those lines of research as well as viewing training in Mexico in perspective with some of the most developed countries in the conservation of cultural heritage.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS ON SELECTED COUNTRY GROUPS
Authors: KÖMÜRCÜOĞLU Ömer Faruk , DEĞER Mustafa Kemal
Published: June 2022

This study aims to investigate the relationship between FDIs and environmental pollution in countries classified by per capita income. In this study, in which the 1992-2019 period data were used, the relations between the variables were examined by panel data co-integration and causality analysis. Within the Westerlund Cointegration Analysis scope, a co-integrated relationship is observed between the FDI in GDP and CO2 emission variables in low and middle-income country groups in the long run; in the high-income country group, however, no significant relationships could be found between the variables. On the other hand, according to analysis results, no causality relationship is observed in low-income countries in the short run, while a causal relationship from FDIGDP to CO2 emissions is observed in middle and high-income countries.
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqah (ZIS) Berdasarkan PSAK 109 Pada Badan Amil Zakat di Indonesia
Authors: Azizah Yunia Nur , Palupi Sindhi Retno , Bahri Samsul , Asiyah Binti Nur
Published: June 2022

This research aims to find out the extent of the application of zakat and infaq / shadaqah accounting in accordance with PSAK 109 at the National Zakat Amil Agency in Indonesia. The existence of zakat can minimize the problem of poverty and create a distribution of social balance. Unlike zakat, infaq / shadaqah is not an obligation but sunnah or can be said to be voluntary. This type of research is qualitative research with literature study methods, where data sources are obtained through the collection of library data, the internet, and so on. It can be known from the results of this research that zakat and infaq / shadaqah management in BAZNAS in accordance with PSAK 109. Starting from the receipt to the distribution of zakat and infaq / shadaqah has been done very well and on target. The recording of all activities is carried out in accordance with PSAK 109 which consists of statements of financial position, statements of changes in funds, reports of changes in assets under management, statements of cash flows, and records on financial statements.
Pengintegrasian Sumber Daya Insani Pada PT. BPRS Lantabur Tebuireng Cabang Mojokerto Ditinjau Dari Etika Bisnis Islam
Authors: Basri Husnul
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat. Hal ini diperkuat oleh lahirnya Undang-undang No.10 Tahun 1998 tentang perubahan atas Undang-undang No.7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan, yang memungkinkan bank syariah beroperasi sepenuhnya sebagai Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) atau dengan membuka Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS). Perkembangan ekonomi syariah yang begitu pesat tidak terlepas dari peran penting dari sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki oleh perbankan itu sendiri. Agama Islam mengajarkan kepada umatnya untuk tetap menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip syariah di dalam segala aktivitas kehidupan. Oleh karena itu, apabila etika dikaitkan dengan masalah bisnis, maka dapat digambarkan bahwa etika bisnis Islam adalah norma etika yang berbasiskan Al-Qur`an dan Hadits yang harus dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup oleh para pebisnis. Etika bisnis Islam ditekankan kepada kebebasan manusia untuk bertindak dan bertanggung jawab karena kepercayaannya terhadap kekuasaan Allah SWT. Sebagai salah satu faktor terpenting dalam suatu perusahaan, sumber daya manusia tidak dapat hanya sekedar dipandang seperti faktor-faktor produksi yang lain, misalnya seperti teknologi dan bahkan terkadang karyawan di suatu perusahaan diperlakukan seenaknya seperti sapi perah. Untuk itu, perusahaan juga harus mampu bagaimana mengintegrasikan keinginan karyawan dengan kepentingan perusahaan itu sendiri, agar tercipta kerja sama yang serasi serta saling menguntungkan.
Analisis Perkembangan Pembiayaan Musyarakah Pada PT BANK BNI SYARIAH Tahun 2O16 – 2020
Authors: Pramudya Dhava Lintang , Salwansa Fitranda Rizky , Nurdiansyah Dian Hakip
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan pembiayaan musyarakah pada PT BNI Syariah dan faktor-faktor yang menghambat pembiayaan musyarakah pada PT BNI Syariah. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode dokumentasi. .Penelitian ini dilakukan pada laporan PT. Bank BNI Syariah yang dipublikasikan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2016-2020 melalui bnisyariah.co.id. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan pembiayaan Musyarakah pada PT BNI Syariah selama beberapa periode mengalami perkembangan fluktuatif. Dengan rata-rata peningkatan atau penurunan pembiayaan musyarakah adalah Rp 5.999.000.000.000,-,- atau 27,97% pada tahun 2016-2020.
Pengaruh Utang dan Total Ekuitas Terhadap Profitabilitas (Pada Perusahaan Syariah yang Terdapat di JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) Tahun 2017-2019)
Authors: Miftah A A , Khairiyani Khairiyani , Srilovita Nelvia
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara debt & total equity terhadap profitabilitas (pada perusahaan syariah yang terdaftar di jii (jakarta Islamic index) tahun 2017-2019). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah (JII). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diambil dari situs resmi (BEI) tahun (2017-2019). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada Jakarta Islamic Index periode 2017-2019 dan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi linier berganda dengan tool aplikasi Eviews 8.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji t parsial utang jangka pendek berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, variabel utang jangka panjang berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas.
Apresentação do dossiê
Authors: Cabral Giovanna Rodrigues , do Carmo Vieira Goulart Ilsa , Magalhães Naves Ludmila
Published: June 2022

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CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS FOR DEVELOPING MODERN COATING SURFACING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Saraev Yuriy , Bezborodov Valeriy , Perovskaya Marina , Semenchuk Vyacheslav , Grigor'eva Alina , Nepomnyaschiy Aleksandr
Published: June 2022

The paper presents a conceptual approach to improving the durability of the working surfaces of products using new materials and technologies for their application, including various methods of spraying and surfacing based on the analysis of modern ways of forming high characteristics on the surfaces of structural steels used under extreme operating conditions.

The study objective is to find ways to increase the operational performance of wearing products operating under conditions of extreme loads and intensive wear, through the use of new materials and modern technologies for their application, spraying and surfacing methods.

The problem to which the paper is devoted deals with justifying the physical principles of reinforcing coating engineering on the basis of applying the most effective ways to improve the performance of wearing products in the conditions of increased wear and extreme loads.

Research methods: Based on an analytical review of existing approaches to reinforcing wearing surfaces, the application of modern research methods is justified including: high-speed video recording, oscillography of the main mode energy parameters, performed synchronously with the recording of video images, thermal imaging of thermal fields during experiments.

The novelty of the work is connected with the complex application of a new generation of sprayed and surfaced materials, and promising methods of their application, including additional shock and mechanical treatment of the surface layers, as well as methods of controlled heat deposition, contributing to controlled crystallization of the melt on the treated surfaces, using pulse and arc surfacing methods.

Research results:

Based on the research carried out, a conceptual approach is proposed to develop modern coating technologies, including the most effective combinations of materials, both practically known because of their effective application, and new technologies, including methods of adaptive pulse surfacing technologies.

Conclusions:

Improving the operational properties of products used under conditions of intense wear and corrosion can be achieved by the complex application of a new generation of surfacing and sprayed materials, technologies for their application to the working bodies of rapidly wearing products, new methods of surfacing based on adaptive pulse technologies.
PELATIHAN HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT (HSE) KEPADA KARYAWAN PT. KARYA NURINDO CEMERLANG
Authors: Rahman Arif , Widjajanto Tulus , Nugeroho Adik Ahmad Unggul
Published: June 2022

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang konsep Health Safety Environment (HSE) kepada karyawan PT. Karya Nurindo Cemerlang dan dapat membuat tabel identifikasi aspek bahaya, evaluasi dampak risiko, dan pengendalian risiko, serta dengan penerapan konsep HSE maka PT. Karya Nurindo Cemerlang bisa mengurangi atau menghilangkan dampak risiko K3 yang bisa terjadi terhadap karyawan.. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksaan abdimas dibagi menjadi dua tahapan, pada tahap pertama dilakukan observasi, berhubung masih dalam kondisi pandemi covid-19 maka observasi dilakukan secara online yaitu: tim abdimas menanyakan kepada pihak mitra dalam rangka memperoleh data materi apa yang sesuai untuk kebutuhan karyawan PT. Karya Nurindo Cemerlang. Hal ini dilakukan pada saat awal sebelum pembuatan proposal abdimas dan juga menjelang saat kegiatan berlangsung. Selanjutnya adalah pelatihan, yaitu: tim abdimas mengajarkan dan menerangkan secara online perihal materi HSE kepada peserta pelatihan guna mendapatkan tambahan wawasan mengenai konsep HSE. Pelatihan dilakukan 3 kali agar karyawan PT. Karya Nurindo Cemerlang menjadi lebih paham mengenai konsep HSE. Dari hasil pre-test dan post-test, ada peningkatan nilai antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan sebesar 36,69%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi para karyawan PT. Karya Nurindo Cemerlang karena dapat meningkatkan kemampuan, pengetahuan, wawasan dan motivasi karyawan dalam mempelajari HSE.
PELATIHAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL CROCODILE PHYSICS 605 PADA MGMP FISIKA SMA KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Purwanti Popi Popi , Dasmo Dasmo , Mayanty Sri
Published: June 2022

Selama wabah pandemi Covid-19, para pendidik diharuskan untuk melakukan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Selama pembelajaran jarak jauh dilakukan terdapat beberapa kendala, salah satunya adalah kegiatan praktikum yang seharusnya dilakukan di laboratorium. Kegiatan praktikum dapat dilakukan secara daring melalui laboratorium virtual sehingga siswa tetap dapat melakukan praktikum melalui pembelajaran jarak jauh. Adapun laboratorium virtual yang digunakan harus yang mudah dipahami dan digunakan oleh pendidik dan siswa, salah satunya adalah Crocodile Physics 605. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pelatihan penggunaan laboratorium virtual Crocodile Physics 605 untuk para pendidik. Adapun tujuan dari pelatihan ini untuk mensosialisasikan laboratorium virtual dengan menggunakan Crocodile Physics 605, dan mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta dalam menggunakan Laboratorium Virtual Crocodile Physics 605 dalam pembelajaran. Sasaran dari pelatihan ini merupakan guru- guru tim MGMP fisika SMA Kabupaten Karawang. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode diskusi dan tanya jawab yang dilakukan daring. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan dokumentasi di tiap akhir pelatihan. Hasil akhir pada pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa guru MGMP fisika SMA Kabupaten Karawang dapat melakukan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Laboratorium Virtual Crocodile Physics 605, hal tersebut dibuktikan melalui simulasi praktikum yang dibuat oleh para peserta. Selain itu, para peserta dapat memahami laboratorium virtual Crocodile Physics 605 dengan tingkat pemahaman mencapai 89,3%.
Artificial Groundwater Recharge Zones Mapping using Remote Sensing and GIS for Sub-Watersheds of Krishna Basin
Authors: Jeevan Madapala  , Jahnavi Puppala
Published: June 2022

The exacerbated exploitation of groundwater resources has led to an alarming decrease in groundwater levels. It is necessary to identify areas that allow for efficient recharge so that implementation of artificial groundwater recharge can be conducted in such areas with better efficiency. This study maps zones with their varying degrees of affinity for groundwater recharge in two of the sub-watersheds of the Krishna Basin.The factors affecting the potential of groundwater recharge were determined and then thematic maps for each factor were generated in ArcGIS 10.8. Remote sensing data from sources like ‘Bhuvan’ and ‘Bhukosh’ were used for the generation of the thematic layers. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used while deciding the relative and subsequently overall importance of each layer. The weights derived from the AHP were applied to the thematic layers and the mapping of zones for artificial groundwater recharge was done.
INVESTIGATION OF O-ALKYL/O-ALKENYL GLYCEROLIPID RATIOS IN ERYTHROCYTE LYSATES OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
Authors: KOÇ Emine , ERMİŞ Hilal , GÖZÜKARA BAĞ Harika , DÜNDAR Muhammed , GÜLDÜR Tayfun
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

Background: Vulnerabilities of plasmalogens in erythrocyte membrane to hypoxic conditions and alteration induced by sleep restriction make them potential biomarkers for the evaluation of sleep apnea related sleep disorders.

Objective:We aimed to investigate and to compare ratios of alkyl/alkenyl glycerolipids of erythrocyte membranes (representing plasmanyl/plasmenyl plasmalogens) between controls and patients with sleep apnea and to evaluate possible differences, if any, which could be considered as a diagnostic tool.

Material and methods: The patients underwent polysomnography and categorized according to the severity of sleep apnea using Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI). Phospholipids in erythrocyte lysates were hydrolyzed by phospholipase C and the acylgroups were saponified. Then the O-alkyl/O-alkenyl glycerolipids were separated by thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Densitometric image analyses were performed on the lipid spots of TLC plates and the ratios were determined.

Results: No significant correlationwas observedbetween the alkyl/alkenyl glycerolipid ratios of the eryhtrocyte lysates of sleep apnea patients and that of controls.

Conclusion: Results of this study warrants reinvestigation of alkyl/alkenyl glycerolipid ratios in erythrocytes of patients with sleep apnea, with each subjects sampled before and after the treatment of sleep apnea to better understand the potential of this ratio as a diagnostic tool.
Application of statistical and mathematical methods in socio-economic research
Authors: Chupina Zhanna , Morkovkin Dmitry , Sorokin Aleksei , Basova Maria , Koryakov Alexey
Published: June 2022

It is quite difficult to assess quantitatively the phenomena associated with the activity of human society. The need for estimates of the intensity of the manifestation of social, economic and historical processes was and remains very great. By the beginning of the XX century, Russia has formed its own statistical school. Among the statisticians of this school one should mention such scientists as V. V Svyatlovsky, N. A. Kablukov, A. I. Chuprov, A.A. Kaufman, A.A. Chuprov, etc. Russian pre-revolutionary statistics of the methods offered by mathematical statistics for obtaining this kind of quantitative characteristics, used a small apparatus. However, the experience of statistical work with the use of mathematical methods was clearly insufficient for the solution of national economic problems in the new social and economic conditions. The importance of statistical work increased immeasurably when researchers faced the task of analyzing the new social structure and the dynamics of its development, the task of giving the state planning bodies material for planning. Therefore, Soviet statisticians and economists paid the most serious attention to the further development of statistical methodology in relation to the new conditions.
Monumental commemoration of Civil war in Soviet Urals
Authors: Bugrov Konstantin , Weber Mikhail
Published: June 2022

The paper analyzes the monumental embodiment of historical memory about the Civil War in Urals of 1920s - 1980s. The politics of memory of 1920s was aimed at consolidation of supporters of Soviet power through the commemoration of specific victims of white terror. The paper demonstrates that, along with the growth of cities, the monumentalism of memorials increases, the new monuments emerge at the locations of battlefields, and the number of mentioned victims increases. The authors conclude that monuments of Civil War in 1950s - 1980s became the way to emphasize the local identity of Ural cities.
Press of India on the eve and in the first years of independence
Authors: Matvienko Valentin , Kriazheva-Kartseva Elena
Published: June 2022

The years of the growth of national consciousness and the strengthening of political activity of the most diverse strata of Indian society could not but become years of the corresponding growth of the press, the expansion of its influence and at the same time the further differentiation of its main directions. The rise of the national liberation struggle in India, which on a nationwide scale began with the so-called Sepoy uprising (1857-1859) and continued with varying intensity throughout almost the entire colonial period, finally separated the Anglo-Indian press from the Indian one. The Anglo-Indian publications, as before, were completely on the side of the colonial authorities. Most of these publications with absolutely undisguised directness poured mud on all Indian political leaders, not even taking into account their ideological guidelines.
“Who is a Fascist?” Jews, Nazis and Stalinist Anti-Fascism
Authors:   The City University of New York, Sloin Andrew
Published: June 2022

The struggle against global fascism constituted a central thrust of Soviet and Comintern policy throughout the Stalin Revolution and the early 1930s. Yet even as Soviet leaders and policy makers railed against Nazi and Fascist enemies abroad, contemporaneous anti-fascist discourses produced within the Soviet Union revealed highly contradictory and ambivalent depictions of internal enemies who supposedly aligned themselves with the global fascist movement. This article focuses upon one of the most controversial manifestations of Soviet anti-fascist politics through an analysis of visual and rhetorical depictions of alleged Jewish fascists in Soviet Yiddish and Russian publications from Moscow and Minsk during the 1930s. It examines how depictions of alleged Jewish fascist collaborators, produced largely by Jewish actors in Yiddish public discourses during the 1930s, served to reinscribe “traditional” and non-Bolshevik Jewish groups – including religious Jews, Zionists, and capitalist class enemies – as intractable existential political enemies. As depictions of alleged Jewish fascist collaborators migrated to the Russian press during the Great Terror, they focused with increasing singularity on the alleged fascist collaboration of Jewish Bolsheviks and, above all, Trotskyists. Increasingly bestial and demonic in representation, such images not only highlighted the alleged political unreliability of Jews across the political spectrum, but also served to depict Jewish enemies as being intrinsically, inherently, and biologically outside of the acceptable Soviet body politic.
“Between Stalinism and the War”: Everyday Life of Jewish Youth in Western Belorussia, 1939–1941
Authors:   HSE University, Karpenkina Yanina
Published: June 2022

This study focuses on the transformation of Jewish youth’s everyday life in Western Belorussia, 1939-1941. The author came to the following conclusion. In Western Belorussia, as in the rest of the Soviet regions, the crucial issue of the Sovietization policy was education of the younger generation. The impact of the Soviet youth policy measures on the Jewish children and adolescents had an impressive success. Living in rather extreme socio-political conditions, the Jewish youth, in contrast to the elder generation of Polish Jews, turned out to be very susceptible to the policy of Sovietization. The main reason for that was the wide opportunities for emancipation provided to the young Jews by the Sovietization efforts.
Why Hitler Didn’t Like the Jews: The Folklore Version of the Reasons Behind the Holocaust
Authors:   HSE University, Moroz Andrey
Published: June 2022

Based on field data, the article discusses folkloric versions explaining Hitler’s hatred of Jews. The texts in question were recorded mainly in the territories that were part of the Pale of Settlement, from older people who either themselves had contacts with Jews, mainly before the World War II, or heard a lot about them from their parents. The versions use one of three explanatory strategies: among the closest relatives of Hitler or his colleagues there was a Jew, who greatly offended Hitler and for this reason Hitler began to take revenge on the entire people, or the hatred was caused by the national features of the Jews themselves, who are (according to the ethnic stereotypes of the Slavs) more intelligent, more cunning, lazier than the Germans and Slavs, and can also understand German. Finally, the Holocaust is explained by the Gospel events. In all three cases, the stories about the causes of the Holocaust use the traditional mechanisms of interpretation of the surrounding world: ethno-confessional stereotypes, plot clichés of traditional quasi-historical folklore prose, combined with attempts at individual interpretation.
Effects of being overweight on mortality are unclear given multiple methodological problems
Authors: Mathur Maya B , VanderWeele Tyler
Published: June 2022

We respond to a commentary by Katherine Flegal on our previous article.
Bibliometric Analysis: Symbolic Power Publication Trens in Scopus.com
Authors: Chakim Sulkhan
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore references to one source that can provide benefits for researchers about symbolic power, it is in the interest to use bibliometric methods to map the spification of research, namely 1) to reveal the number of articles produced by symbolic power research. 2) Conduct mapping to review symbolic power research that has been done, and 3) reveal the collaboration map. The method provides objective parameters in controlling literature and provides opportunities to encourage increased accuracy and minimize the bias of researchers in scientific literature reviews by paying attention to the research results of scholars working in the field research area. This bibliometric method provided citation analysis guidelines, co-citation analysis, coupling bibliography, co-author analysis, and co-word analysis, as well as work guidelines. Bibliometric methods would complement the meta-analysis and review of qualitatively structured literature as a method for exploring and evaluating scientific literature. To demonstrate bibliometric methods, it was done with citation analysis and co-citation to map the intellectual structure of symbolic power journals. The results showed that the investigation of human-related symbolic power was shown by 109 events widely published by the scopus.com database during 2012-2022. From the mapping carried out through bibliometrics shows that the trend of research is related to the term human keywords.