bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
3D T2-Weighted Imaging of the Breasts in the Supine Position
Authors: Epperson Karla , Vincent Jana , Daniel Bruce , Robb Fraser , Lan Patricia , Guidon Arnaud , Hargreaves Brian , Moran Catherine
Published: November 2024

Motivation: Despite its importance in breast MRI, T2-weighted supine imaging is understudied, risking image quality due to motion and prolonged respiratory-triggered scans. Goal(s): To evaluate effectiveness of 3D supine T2-weighted breast imaging using a 60-channel flexible breast coil. Approach: Three individuals underwent prone and supine breast imaging using two parallel imaging settings. An MRI Radiologist evaluated four images in a blinded study of techniques. Results: Increased acceleration available with the 60-channel breast coil, achieved high 3D T2-weighted image quality in the supine position within a clinically feasible scan time. Impact: Supine positioning in breast MRI, facilitated with flexible blanket coils and fast, high-performing protocols, has the potential to improve the comfort and efficiency of the exam, allowing breast MRI to be accessible to a much wider population of women.
Altered Functional Connectivity of the Olfactory Cortex in Post-COVID-19 Brain Network
Authors: Lu Ruoxi , Mauro Gianpaolo Del , Guo Yan , Liang Xinyu , Li Jianyu , Zheng Yanting , Li Yiran , Liu Yujie , Wang Ze , Qiu Shijun
Published: November 2024

Motivation: To investigate the persistent effects on the brain following recovery from COVID-19. Goal(s): To examine differences in brain’s functional connectivity between post-COVID-19 subjects and healthy controls. Approach: To use resting-state fMRI data to identify brain functional networks. Results: Post-COVID subjects exhibited higher functional connectivity in a brain network including the left olfactory cortex as the main hub connected to other brain regions. Impact: We observed that post-COVID-19 subjects continue to exhibit significant anomalies in the olfactory cortex of the brain. These results support previous findings and highlight the relevance of research from a fMRI perspective for investigating the effects on brain of COVID-19.
From Neural Networks to Neuroimaging: Evaluation of Deep Learning-Based MRI Reconstruction to Accelerate, Enhance and Improve Patient Outcomes
Authors: DiCamillo Marc , Lyo Shawn , Pomponio Bridget , Englehardt George , Chawla Sanjeev , Desiderio Lisa , Mohan Suyash
Published: November 2024

Motivation: The duration of MRI examinations can prove taxing for patients, leading to incomplete studies and compromised image quality due to motion. Critically ill patients requiring monitoring, those with MRI scanning time restricted implanted devices, and patients with altered mental status may be affected by lengthy scans. Goal(s): We aim to reduce scan times in neuroradiologic studies while maintaining or improving image quality. Approach: We applied accelerated acquisition and deep learning-based reconstruction to our current protocols. The images were assessed for signal-to-noise ratio and quality by two neuroradiologists. Results: Scan times were drastically reduced, some more than twofold, with simultaneous improvement of image quality. Impact: Deep learning-based reconstruction not only reduces MRI scanning time in common neuroradiologic examinations, but it also improves overall image quality. This empowers clinical sites to manage a higher workload while also diminishing potential for patient safety incidents.
A Novel Inherited Modeling Structure of Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentation from MRI
Authors: Alqahtani Fawaz , Asiri Abdullah A.
Published: November 2024

Motivation: Auto segmentation of the affected part is needed to facilitate radiologistsGoal(s): we have considered a hybrid model that inherits the convolutional neural network (CNN) properties to the support vector machine (SVM) for the auto-segmented brain tumor regionApproach: we have considered a hybrid model that inherits the CNN properties to the SVM for the auto-segmented brain tumor regionResults: An accuracy value of 0.98, which is most prominent than existing techniquesImpact: The proposed approach is more suitable for medical experts to diagnose the early stages of the brain tumor.
Fat-corrected non-Gaussian diffusion MRI in a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: diagnostic performance for liver fibrosis
Authors: said omaima , Doblas Sabrina , Pagé Gwenaël , Valla Dominique , Paradis Valérie , Van Beers Bernard , Garteiser Philippe
Published: November 2024

Motivation: In nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), hepatic fibrosis is strongly associated with patient survival. Diffusion MRI has been proposed to assess liver fibrosis, but this evaluation is hampered in hepatic steatosis. Goal(s): Our goal was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of non-Gaussian diffusion MRI in assessing liver fibrosis in 250 patients with NAFLD. Approach: We developed a method to calculate the non-Gaussian diffusion coefficient, based on non-linear regression and fat correction. Results: With this corrected diffusion method, NAFLD patients with liver fibrosis could be differentiated from patients without it. Impact: With this corrected diffusion method, NAFLD patients with liver fibrosis could be differentiated from patients without it.
MRI Features of Stroke in Tuberculous Meningitis: a case report
Authors: Maishi Patricia , Barnacle James , Seedat Azhar , Kotze Tessa
Published: November 2024

Motivation: TBM is the most severe form of tuberculosis and often leads to death or neurological sequelae. Inflammation caused by a dysregulated inflammatory response can cause stroke, a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in TBM. Goal(s): To accurately identify areas affected by stroke in TBM. Approach: MRI brain scan was performed on 1.5 Tesla, Skyra scanner equipped with an 20 channel coil and parameters were derived from the following acquisitions: 3D T1-MPRAGE pre- and post-gadolinium enhancement imaging; DWI and ADC map, FLAIR, and GRE. Results: MRI is reliable in identifying stroke features and the imaging findings were pivotal to prompt treatment of TBM. Impact: 14-year-old with a left CNVI palsy and lower limb weakness, was admitted due to onset of seizure. Tuberculous meningitis complicated by stroke was diagnosed as the cause. The incidence, consequences and MRI features of TBM are discussed in this report.
Gray blood late gadolinium enhancement based on phase-sensitive inversion recovery for improved detection of myocardial scar and cardiac mass
Authors: Zhao Jie , Liao Jia , Yu Qun , Lei Ziqiao
Published: November 2024

Motivation: During magnetic resonance imaging for myocardial viability, the bright blood within the heart chambers can significantly diminish the apparent volume of myocardial scars or obscure the visualization of cardiac masses. Goal(s): An imaging technique that can reduce the signal from the blood pool and highlight the signal of the scar tissue or cardiac masses is needed to increase diagnostic accuracy. Approach: Subjects are randomized to undergo gray blood and bright blood late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging using phase-sensitive inversion recovery technique to compare the diagnostic differences for scar tissue or cardiac masses. Results: Gray blood LGE reveals more myocardial scars or cardiac masses. Impact: Gray blood LGE enhances the detection of myocardial scars and intracavitary cardiac masses, especially those showing enhancement after contrast injection, facilitating clinical decisions and improving patient outcomes. Additionally, the PSIR-based gray blood approach offers greater adaptability and ease of use.
Sport verstehen - Sport erleben
Authors: Hartmann Christian , Minow Hans-Joachim , Senf Gunnar
Published: November 2024

„Sport verstehen – Sport erleben“ ist der Titel, der die Inhalte des vorliegenden Buches, das vorwiegend für den Leistungskurs Sport der Gymnasialen Oberstufe konzipiert wurde, in seiner Komplexität widerspiegelt. Da vor der Überarbeitung des Fachbuches die Lehrinhalte im Leistungskurs Sport (Theorievermittlung) deutschlandweit gesichtet wurden, ist eine Verwendung des Lehrbuches über die Bundesländer hinweg möglich und zu empfehlen. Ziel des Buches ist es, durch die Vermittlung von Wissen und Kenntnissen Verständnis für die dem Sporttreiben zugrundeliegenden Themen zu wecken und die Hintergründe der von Trainern und Sportlern oft umgangssprachlich formulierten Sachverhalte zu beleuchten. Entsprechend dieser Ziele werden als gesichert geltende Erkenntnisse der Sportwissenschaft dargestellt, die helfen können, den Sport in seinen Zusammenhängen zu verstehen. Für das eigene sportliche Handeln erhalten die Leser zudem einen umfassenden Überblick an trainingsmethodischen Kenntnissen. Das Besondere des Buches ist die integrative Betrachtung der Themen, die immer einheitlich aus der Sicht verschiedener Wissenschaftsdisziplinen (Sportpsychologie, -soziologie, -biologie, -motorik, -biomechanik und der Trainingswissenschaft) behandelt werden. Studierenden der Sportwissenschaft und des Lehramtsstudiums „Sport“ kann das Buch als Kompendium zur Prüfungsvorbereitung und Trainern und Sportlehrern als Nachschlagewerk zur Auffrischung ihres Wissens empfohlen werden.
Wenn der Muskel versagt und die Energie schwindet
Authors: Klein Wiebke
Published: November 2024

Das autonome (sympathische) Nervensystem mit seinem Einfluss auf die peripheren Nerven und dessen Zusammenspiel mit den vorhandenen Regulations- und Reflexsystemen ist Gegenstand dieses Buchs. Symptome der Patienten werden mit kausalen Zusammenhängen, die im Alltag nicht immer sichtbar sind, in Verbindung gebracht. Es wird gezeigt, wie sich durch therapeutische Maßnahmen Reaktionsschleifen durchbrechen lassen und manchmal sogar offiziell „austherapierten“ Betroffenen die Rückkehr in ein normales Leben ermöglicht wird. 11 Fallbeispiele aus der Praxis runden die theoretischen Grundlagen (Nerven, Muskeln...) und die Beschreibung der therapeutischen Ansätze ab.
Implementierung eines Patient Blood Management Konzeptes und Auswirkung auf die perioperative Transfusionsrate
Authors: Heinrich Annika
Published: November 2024

Eine präoperativ bestehende Anämie, aber auch die perioperative Gabe von Erythrozytenkonzentraten sind eigenständige und unabhängige Risikofaktoren für das Auftreten postoperativer Komplikationen sowie erhöhter Sterblichkeit. Patient Blood Management (PBM) ist ein multidisziplinäres, evidenzbasiertes Konzept zur rechtzeitigen Erkennung und Behandlung von Anämien, zur Reduktion von Blutverlusten, zur Verringerung des Einsatzes von Bluttransfusionen und damit zur Reduktion gravierender Komplikationen (89–92). PBM wird sowohl von der Weltgesundheitsorganisation als auch der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin empfohlen und ist somit ein weltweit etabliertes Konzept (2, 3, 89, 90, 93–95). In dieser Arbeit wurde die Implementierung eines solchen PBM-Konzeptes mit Schwerpunkt der Anämiediagnostik sowie Therapie mittels intravenöser Eisensubstitution begleitet sowie die Auswirkung auf die perioperative Transfusionsrate untersucht.
The first attending physicians of the San Juan de Dios Hospital in La Serena and the organization of the sanitary taxation in the mid-19th century
Authors: Ovalle Letelier Alex , Briones Molina Daniel
Published: November 2024

The article analyzes the arrival of attending physicians in the province of Coquimbo between 1840 and 1870. Through communication with the physicians assigned to the San Juan de Dios Hospital of La Serena, the modernization of the medical practice in a local space is confirmed, characterized by the gradual installation of sanitary taxation. The study's methodology was based on direct research in documents from the National Historical Archive of Chile. Thus, it was found that in the context of a mining export boom, it was necessary to modernize an infrastructure that would accompany the welfare policies before consolidating the republic. Based on the evidence, it is postulated that the political authorities and the physicians in charge of the hospital tended to control and eradicate the informal practice of medicine and pharmacology. Finally, we note the intention of the physicians to generate an orderly public healthcare system.
Chemarea templului secret
Authors: Riche-Villmont Michael
Published: November 2024

„Chemarea templului secret”, thriller polițist, este un roman în care magia, paranormalul, lumea spiritelor se întâlnesc pentru a ne arăta o faţă necunoscută a templierilor şi a templului lor. Şi pentru a ne dezvălui o parte din marile secrete ale Templului lui Solomon şi ale Ordinului templului.
Descrierea celor două planuri, a celor două lumi, cea fizică, cea materială şi cea spirituală, magică, lumi ce s-au interferat în existenţa apărătorilor templului, ne ajută imaginaţia să pătrundă şi să cunoască o parte din enigmele, secretele şi ezoterismul templierilor. Dar ne ridică şi întrebări: au fost templierii buni cunoscători ai lumii spiritelor? Au fost ei ajutaţi de aceste spirite, de fantomele des întâlnite în vechile castele medievale? Au cunoscut templierii modalităţi de contactare a entităţilor din alte lumi?
Romanul de faţă, poate, ne ajută să găsim răspunsuri, într-o manieră subtilă. Îmbinând acţiunile cavalereşti medievale, ale primilor templieri, cu cele poliţiste din zilele noastre, într-o succesiune logică şi o manieră cursivă, cartea ne poartă prin timp şi spaţiu între două lumi, două civilizaţii; ea ne lasă libertatea de a călători cu gândul, de a participa emoţional la evenimente dramatice, în atmosfera de capă şi spadă, de suspans şi neprevăzut, de mister şi magie. Şi cu satisfacţia citirii unei cărţi mai mult decât interesante şi atractive.
Logotayp
Authors: Uslu Yaşar
Published: November 2024

Görsel iletişimin her alanında ihtiyaç duyduğumuz görseller, kültürümüzü ve yaşamımızı yansıtır. Özellikle grafik semboller ve simgeler, iletişimde veya görsel tasarımda belirli anlamları iletmek veya belirli bir duyguyu ifade etmek için kullanılan görsel öğelerdir. Sembollerin ve simgelerin seçimi, mesajın doğru bir şekilde iletilmesini sağlamak için önemlidir. Bu görseller, markanın veya kurumun kişiliğini, değerlerini ve mesajlarını müşterilere ve hedef kitleye iletmek için güçlü bir araç sağlar. Kurumların kimlik tanıtımı, bilgilendirme işlevi, temsil olarak görevli olan görseller, logo(tayp)lar gösterilebilir. Logo(tayp), kurumları, kuruluşları, ürünleri, hizmetleri veya bireyleri simgeleyen, onlar hakkında fikir veren, görsel ve tipografiden oluşan simgelerdir. Bu çalışmada logotayp kavramının açıklanması yanında görsel tasarım açısından sürecin irdelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda rastgele logotayp örnekleri seçilmiş ve tasarım sürecindeki teknik yöntemler detaylı olarak açıklanmıştır. Araştırma sürecinde birincil ve ikincil kaynaklardan yararlanarak, betimsel tarama yönteminden faydalanılmıştır.
Türk Logo Tasarımında Öne Çıkan İsimler
Authors: Çetinkaya Selin
Published: November 2024

Logo tasarımları; tarih boyunca marka ve organizasyonların; imajını, tarzını ve kimliğini betimleyen temel ögeler olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Marka tanınırlığı ve hedef kitle ile kurulan iletişim ile önemli rol üstlenen logo tasarımları basit yapılı sembollerden karmaşık yapıda sembollere uzanan yapısıyla hem estetik hem de işlevsel bir iletişim aracı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Sembolizmin ve grafik stillerin logo tasarımı üzerindeki anlamları, markanın yapısı hakkında ipuçları verebilmektedir. Bu ipuçlarını doğru ve etkili bir şekilde kullanmanın stratejik başarılar getirdiği logo tasarımı; kullanımına bağlı olarak gerek sektörel gerek kurumsal alanda misyon ve vizyonu temsil ederken, hedef kitlenin görsel algısına da yön verebilmektedir. Her tasarım ürününde olduğu üzere logo tasarımlarında da teknik kurallar ve benimsenmesi gereken üsluplar bulunmaktadır. Hedef kitlenin algısını yöneten, rakipleri arasından sıyrılarak hitap ettiği kitlede kalıcı iz bırakan logo tasarımının temelinde; marka imajının profesyonel, etik ve tutarlı bir şekilde ele alınması yatmaktadır. Logo, bir markanın değerlerini görsel biçimde yansıtan güçlü bir iletişim aracıdır.
Türkiye'de Teknolojik Ürünlerin Hedef Pazarlarının İstatistiksel Yöntemlerle Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Uçan Aylin , Çakır Yıldız Nuran
Published: November 2024

Günümüzde teknoloji alanında yaşanan büyük ve hızlı değişimler teknolojik ürünlerinin çeşitliğini arttırıp kullanım alanlarını çeşitlendirmektedir. Teknoloji perakende sektöründe beyaz eşyadan klimaya, elektrikli ev aletlerinden telefona, bilgisayardan tablete kadar geniş bir ürün yelpazesi sunulmaktadır. Tüketiciler bu ürünleri satın almada fiziksel mağazaları sorularına ayrıntılı ve net yanıtlar alabilmek için daha çok tercih etmektedir. Türkiye'de teknolojik ürün satan çok sayıda firma olması dolayısı ile artan rekabet sonucu firmalar satış rakamlarını ve stratejilerini gizli tutmaktadır. Ulusal literatür incelendiğinde, teknolojik ürün gruplarının satış performansına göre iller düzeyinde farklı olup olmadığının tespiti ve bu farklılaşmayı etkileyen faktörleri inceleyen çalışmaların sayısının yok denecek kadar sınırlı sayıda kaldığı görülmektedir. Teknolojik ürünlerin iller düzeyinde ürün bazlı satış performanslarını etkileyen önemli makro değişkenleri (demografik, ekonomik, eğitim vb.) saptamak ve ürünlerin kendi içerisinde benzer ve farklı yönlerini belirleyerek pazar analizinin yapılması bu çalışmanın özgünlüğünü oluşturmaktadır. Saha çalışması, Türkiye’de teknolojik ürünler pazarında sektörü temsil edebilme özelliğine sahip ve önemli bir pazar payı olan büyük ölçekli bir işletme örneklemi üzerinden yapılmıştır. Çalışmada teknolojik ürünlerin iller düzeyinde satış performanslarını etkileyen önemli makro değişkenleri saptamak için diskriminant analizi kullanılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra iller ve ürünlerin satış performanslarındaki benzerlik ve farklılıklarını görsel olarak daha kolay anlaşılabilir hale getirmek amacıyla çok boyutlu ölçekleme analizi kullanılmıştır.
Bi-Rads Classification in Mammography using Deep Learning
Authors: Tekin Arda , Toktay Boran , Günay Ahmet Can , Yazgan Harun , İnan Neslihan G. , Kocadağlı Ozan
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a deep learning-based procedure that employs the BI-RADS (Breast Imaging Reporting and Data method) classification system on the mammography images. The proposed procedure has the potential to make breast cancer identification and diagnosis more precisely and provide a decision support system for the radiologists. Using RSNA and Vindir mammogram datasets, BI-RADS classification models were estimated by InceptionResNetV2 architectures where they achieved 91% precision and 80% F1-score for BI-RADS 0 classification. Specifically, our proposed comprehensive preprocessing pipeline consists of image cropping, gray thresholding and histogram equalization to enhance the feature visibility and model performance significantly. The findings obtained from analysis results show that deep learning based InceptionResNetV2 architecture achieved 91% precision for BI-RADS classification. Also, our findings contribute to the literature on AI-based medical imaging in terms of addressing important issues in the preprocessing of medical images and enhancing the performance of deep neural networks. As a result, these findings show that deep learning might help the experts for the clinical decision-making in breast cancer diagnosis and provide a decision support system.
LSTM-Based Multivariate Deep Neural Networks for Stock Price Forecasting
Authors: Serin Selim , Kemalbay Gülder
Published: November 2024

The inherent complexity and dynamic nature of financial markets present substantial challenges for accurately forecasting price movements. Traditional forecasting models often struggle to capture these intricacies, leading to suboptimal predictive performance. In this context, deep learning offers a promising alternative due to its ability to process and analyze large volumes of financial data. This chapter aims to forecast the one-day-ahead price of a Turkish stock over the period from July 30, 2007, to October 11, 2023, using multivariate inputs, including the closing price of the XU030 index, Brent crude oil price, gold price per ounce, the difference between intraday high and low prices, the difference between intraday closing and opening prices, and the ratio of the 14-day to 60-day moving averages. All price-based variables are denominated in U.S. dollars using the TRY/USD exchange rate to ensure consistency.
Using this multivariate dataset, the study employs a deep neural network framework, incorporating Vanilla Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Stacked LSTM, Bidirectional LSTM (Bi-LSTM), Convolutional Neural Network-LSTM (CNN-LSTM), and Convolutional LSTM (ConvLSTM) models, with lagged input variables spanning up to five days. A review of the literature highlights that most existing studies focus primarily on univariate forecasting of stock prices or market indices, while fewer address multivariate time series using deep neural networks. The results indicate that, among the models tested, the Vanilla LSTM achieves the highest accuracy in one-day-ahead price forecasting, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.20%, demonstrating its robustness in handling multivariate data.
Clustering Analysis of European Health Status Pre-Covid-19
Authors: Şahin Şener Ümmü , Şener Ersin
Published: November 2024

The influence of genetic factors as well as the individual's living environment and consumption habits are very important for a healthy and long life. The consumption of unhealthy products (alcohol, cigarettes, etc.) and the occurrence of diseases such as obesity and diabetes as a result of an unhealthy diet are inevitable. The aim of this study is to perform a cluster analysis by individual health criteria to observe the level of preparedness of Europe for a pandemic using data from the period just before the Covid-19 pandemic, which was announced worldwide in March 2020. The cluster analysis is conducted using data on the health status of people living in Europe prior to the Covid-19 pandemic contained in the Global Health Report published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in November 2021. In assessing European health status, countries are analyzed according to four categories and clustered using the k-means method: 1) demographic characteristics; 2) alcohol and tobacco prevalence per capita; 3) the likelihood of dying from cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, diabetes and chronic respiratory disease (CRD), and 4) the prevalence of diabetes, tuberculosis, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and obesity. Data from 38 countries with no missing observations are analyzed using data from the health report. The countries are divided into 2 clusters using the cluster dendrogram, the Calinski-Harabasz index and the elbow method. There are a total of 23 countries in cluster 1 and 15 countries in cluster 2. The Ward method and Euclidean distance are used for clustering. The k-means method is used to calculate the confusing matrix by bootstrap for 2 clusters. An accurate prediction is achieved with 94.04% success for cluster 1 and 91.7% success for cluster 2.
Evaluasi Kinerja RSUD Kota Tanjungan Pinang dengan Pendekatan Model The Malcolm Baldrige Criteria For Performance Excellence
Authors: Sari Melly Puspita
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang menggunakan pendekatan model The Malcolm Baldrige Criteria for Performance Excellence (MBCfPE). Model ini dipilih karena menyediakan kerangka kerja komprehensif yang berfokus pada tujuh kategori utama: kepemimpinan, strategi, pelanggan, pengukuran, analisis, dan manajemen pengetahuan, tenaga kerja, operasi, dan hasil. Melalui pendekatan ini, penelitian mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam proses manajemen dan pelayanan di RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen yang relevan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan area kinerja yang memerlukan perbaikan, terutama dalam hal pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dan kepuasan pelanggan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menawarkan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan kinerja dan memberikan wawasan bagi RSUD dalam menyelaraskan tujuan operasional dengan ekspektasi layanan berkualitas.
Problematika Koordinat Tanah Untuk Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah
Authors: Harini Dwiyatmi Sri , Novitasari Selvie , Rahardjo Clivio , Athalia Putri Devina , Andrian Dewangga Stevanus
Published: November 2024

Koordinat suatu bidang tanah sebagai penentu untuk pensertifikatan tanah, juga untuk peralihan hak. Koordinat tanah berinti pada data fisik tanah. Tanpa diketahui di mana letak dan batasnya maka titik koordinat tanah tidak diketahui. Ketika tidak diketahui letak bidang tanah tersebut maka tidak memberikan kepastian hukum atas suatu obyek sehingga menimbulkan keraguan bidang tanah tersebut di mana letaknya. Manfaat lebih lanjut koordinat tanah ini adalah untuk menentukan nilai pajak suatu bidang tanah. 10% lahan di desa penelitian koordinat tanahnya tidak bisa ditentukan karena para pemiliknya tidak mengetahui letak tanah yang dibelinya. Berakibat terjadi kemandekan atas bidang tanah tersebut dari aspek ekonomi,  tidak bisa dialihkan, tidak bisa baliknama meski telah bersertifikat.  Akibat lebih lanjut tanah tersebut tidak terkelola, tidak bisa diberi tanda batas tanah sebagai milik seseorang
Teologi Liberalisme Salah Satu Teologi Kontemporer Suatu Kajian Analisis Bagi Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Albert Talumepa Ventje
Published: November 2024

Di dalam pendidikan teologi, terdapat keinginan yang mendalam untuk memahami apa yang dimaksud dengan teologi secara menyeluruh. Pemahaman ini menjadi hal yang utama, bahkan lebih dari pengetahuan tambahan yang mendukung teologi. Banyak ahli teologi yang telah menghasilkan berbagai buku guna memenuhi kebutuhan akan pemahaman ini, termasuk buku-buku tentang teologi liberalisme. Artikel ini berfokus pada isu-isu seputar teologi liberalisme dalam konteks Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) bagi siswa beragama Kristen. Pertanyaan utamanya adalah apa yang melatarbelakangi munculnya teologi liberalisme, yang menitikberatkan pada akal atau logika dan cenderung mengesampingkan Alkitab sebagai sumber utama teologi Kristen. Artikel ini juga mempertanyakan pandangan yang mendukung teologi liberalisme dan kaitannya dengan Pendidikan Agama Kristen, khususnya dalam peran guru dan pengaruhnya terhadap siswa. Untuk menjawab persoalan ini, artikel akan menganalisis tradisi gereja melalui teks-teks Alkitab yang relevan dan menempatkannya dalam konteks teologi kontemporer. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber-sumber literatur seperti buku dan jurnal. Dalam penelitian dan analisis ini, penulis berupaya memberikan perspektif baru bagi pengajaran PAK, dengan tujuan membangun fondasi yang kuat bagi para guru dan siswa berdasarkan Alkitab sebagai acuan utama pendidikan Kristen. Artikel ini menekankan bahwa Alkitab, sebagai Firman Tuhan, adalah standar utama dalam pengajaran Kristen, bukan sekadar pemikiran rasional. Pada bagian akhir, artikel ini akan menyajikan kesimpulan dari seluruh pembahasan
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Motivasi Guru Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Waha Labuan Bernadina , Sangkay Monica
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala sekolah dan Motivasi Guru terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Nageri 1 Kotamobagu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan korelatif dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis mengenai besar kecilnya pengaruh dan ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan variabel terikat (Y). Sampel dalam penelitian ini sesuai rumus Slovin berjumlah 73 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yakni membagikan kuesioner dengan alternatif jawaban yang sesuai bentuk pernyataan yang disediakan. Sebelum melakukan analisis data dilakukan uji persyaratan analisis terlebih dahulu yakni uji normalitas, uji linearitas dan uji multikolinearitas. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis Regresi Linear berganda. hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan yakni Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap implementasi kurikulum merdeka di SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu dengan nilai signifikansi 0.009 < 0.05. Motivasi guru memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap implementasi kurikulum merdeka di SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu dengan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) 0.000 < 0.05. Kepemimpina kepala sekolah dan motivasi guru mempengaruhi implementasi kurikulum merdeka di SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0.05.
Determinants of Socio-Demographic Characteristics on Financial Inclusion of Women in Mataram City and West Lombok Regency
Authors: Chaidir Taufiq , Yasin Muaidy , Jalaludin Jalaludin , Arini Gst Ayu
Published: November 2024

The objective of this research is to demonstrate that various social factors, including education, employment status, and proximity to financial service locations, along with demographic factors such as age, marital status, number of family members, and number of family members who are employed, play a crucial role in determining the level of financial inclusion in Mataram City and West Lombok Regency. The research adopts a quantitative approach and falls under the category of explanatory research. Mataram City has six sub-districts (urban locality), and West Lombok Regency has ten sub-districts (rural locality). In this study, the sample was selected using a non-probability sampling technique, which was determined purposively. The number of samples is 200 women. Procedures and models for evaluation and testing hypotheses used Structural Equation Models (SEM) and Partial Least Squares (PLS). The coefficient of determination of the structural model (R2) and the adjusted R square value (Adj R2) are 0.1840 and 0.1670, respectively. The effect-size value (f2) is more than 0.02, namely 0.192 for social characteristics and 0.093 for demographic characteristics. The results of testing hypothesis 1 (H1) concluded that social characteristics do not significantly affect the financial inclusion of women while testing hypothesis 2 (H2) concluded that demographic characteristics significantly affect the financial inclusion of women in Mataram City and West Lombok Regency. It is recommended to the monetary authority that financial service offices and ATM outlets be closer and more easily accessible to the community.
Virtual Reality Trends as a New Approach in Architecture Presentation in Indonesia: A Literature Review
Authors: Wibowo Harry , Hutauruk Denny Meisandy
Published: November 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) is now a new trend in architectural presentations in Indonesia, offering an interactive experience that allows for a more detailed visualization of the space before construction. This study aims to explore the trend of VR adoption in Indonesia through a literature review sourced from architectural journals registered in Garba Rujukan Digital (GARUDA). The findings show that VR significantly improves spatial understanding, communication, and collaboration between architects and clients while facilitating faster decision-making. However, factors such as implementation costs and a lack of experts still hinder the widespread use of VR. The study recommends increased investment in VR training and infrastructure and encouraging closer cooperation between academia and the architecture industry to accelerate the adoption of this technology in Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Saham Yang Kehilangan Kepemilikan Saham
Authors: Moh. Rizal Muhaimin  , Andika Hasta Pramayudha  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

This legal research is Legal Protection for shareholders who experience loss of share ownership. The problem in this study is how the form of legal protection for shareholders in terms of related laws. This legal research is taken from a normative juridical approach which is a research by examining all laws and regulations related to the problem. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The end of this legal research is to answer the form of legal protection for shareholders who lose their share ownership. Keywords: Shares, Legal Protection, Loss of Share Certificate Ownership.
Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana dalam Pasal 340 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
Authors: Charen Toisuta  , Dhea Salsabila  , Jason Johanis Walean  , Asmak Ul Hosnah
Published: November 2024

The crime of premeditated murder is a term for premeditated murder by a person or a group of people who basically want to kill or eliminate someone's life. The crime of premeditated murder is regulated in the Criminal Code Article 340. The purpose of this writing is to find out what elements are contained in the crime of premeditated murder, whether there are elements of premeditated murder, the purpose of premeditated murder as well as the law or sanctions given and the responsibility of the crime. premeditated murder under Article 340 of the Criminal Code. The method used is library research method. The crime of premeditated murder is listed in the Criminal Code Article 340 with elements of a criminal act who, intentionally, plans ahead and takes the lives of other people. One of the main elements is the planned element. The element of planning in advance means that there is a distance or time between the intention to kill and the execution of the murder and the aim is to make the killing run smoothly. Sanctions for a crime are death penalty, life imprisonment and 20 years temporary imprisonment. A criminal act of premeditated murder must be held responsible for the actions that have been committed.
Hak Waris Transeksual Ditinjau Dari Hukum Waris Adat Masyarakat Minangkabau
Authors: Devina Natasyafira  , Khamilatun Nisah
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of globalization, there are people who have the desire to change their own gender or what is usually called transsexual. Transsexualism can happen to someone due to environmental factors and hormonal factors. This phenomenon raises problems in all legal dimensions, one of which concerns inheritance for transsexuals. In this writing, normative juridical research methods are used because this research examines library materials to find certainty about Minangkabau customs. In Indonesia itself, it still recognizes customs which are the inheritance of customs. As in Minangkabau custom, it is still motivated by the values and norms of the Islamic religion. It is known that the Islamic religion does not accept the existence of transsexuals, so Minangkabau customs also reject these transsexuals. This writing  to find out, explain and analyze transsexual inheritance in Minangkabau customs.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Dalam Melindungi Nasabah Perbankan
Authors: Dita Cahyani Sudirman  , Nabila Alya Husna  , Salsabilla Putri Alaika  , Aura Syahranni  , Donyuanalloh Azdy
Published: November 2024

The study of the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in protecting banking customers is an important topic in the context of consumer protection and the stability of the financial system. OJK has the authority to end operational supervision procedures related to bank and non-bank exchange transactions, as well as providing legal certainty for customers. It is an Islamic economic perspective, OJK also has a role in protecting sharia banking customers. Legal protection for depositing customers has been regulated in various laws and regulations, including Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning OJK. OJK also has an important role in resolving consumer complaints in accordance with those regulated in the Consumer Protection Law. In addition, OJK is also involved in regulating national economic stimulus policies that have an impact on the spread of COVID-19. Through regulations such as OJK Regulation No. 48/POJK.03 Year 2020, OJK plays a role in loving the guarantee for financial losses felt by depositing customers. Thus, the role of OJK in protecting banking customers is very important in maintaining public trust in the financial system.
Peranan KPU Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Pemilih Pemula Pada Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2024 Dikaji Menurut Undang- Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pemilihan Umum
Authors: Agung Fadilah  , Muhammad Emir Faisal  , Raden Mega Junia Natadikara  , Siti Jenar Maharani  , Muhammad Emir Faisal
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of the General Election Commission (KPU) in increasing the participation of first-time voters in holding the 2024 General Election. With the role of the KPU, various efforts have been made to increase the participation of first-time voters in the 2024 General Election. This research uses normative juridical research methods, namely research using how to search, review and analyze library sources. This research also uses primary legal material, namely legal material originating from statutory regulations, such as the Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Apart from that, this research is also supported by using secondary legal materials such as journals and books that are relevant to this research, as well as using tertiary legal materials in the form of facts and data from the internet. The results of the research show that the participation of first-time voters in the 2024 elections is very influential, in fact the participation of first-time voters will increase compared to 2019. The KPU has made several efforts to increase the participation of first-time voters in the elections, one of which is by providing political education and carrying out various outreach activities to increase awareness of new voters about the importance of elections.
Dampak Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Indonesia Nomor 65/PUU-XXI/2023 Terhadap Norma Sosial Kampanye Politik di Fasilitas Pendidikan Dan Gedung Pemerintah
Authors: Ibrahim Khalil Ahmad  , Neng Diana  , Mela Anita  , Muhamad Akbar Fauzi Mutakin  , Ajmal Ghajwan
Published: November 2024

The Constitutional Court of Indonesia Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 has significant implications for the social norms of political campaigns in educational facilities and government buildings. This research aims to explore the implications of the decision and the responses from various stakeholders. A literature review approach is employed, collecting and analyzing various sources including books, academic journals, and online resources related to law, politics, and education in Indonesia. The research findings indicate that the Constitutional Court's decision alters the landscape of political campaigns by allowing campaigning in educational institutions while still maintaining the ban in places of worship. Responses from various stakeholders, including academics, activists, and Civil Servants, highlight issues of neutrality, security, and education quality. The implications of this decision provoke intense debate concerning freedom of speech, institutional neutrality, and the balance between political participation and social stability. This research provides a deeper understanding of the political and legal dynamics in Indonesia, offering insights for the formulation of more effective policies in the context of political campaigns and education.
Bentuk Eksploitasi Anak yang Terjadi di Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Ismail Yusuf
Published: November 2024

This research aims to find out what forms of child exploitation occur in the city of Gorontalo and how legal sanctions are applied to perpetrators of child exploitation from the perspective of criminal law and jinayah jurisprudence. This research is field research, namely field observations of the objects being studied in order to obtain relevant data about matters related to the problem being studied and which focuses on the results of data collection from predetermined informants. This field research is outlined in a design that provides a clear and accurate picture of the materials and phenomena being studied. The data obtained in this research is still expressed in qualitative form, which has a richer meaning than numbers and frequencies. The results of this research show that (In Human Rights instruments there are five forms of criminal acts of sexual exploitation of children, namely: child prostitution; child pornography; trafficking in children for sexual purposes; child sex tourism and child marriage. Currently there are the newest forms of crime from this act. criminal exploitation of children, namely the application of legal sanctions against perpetrators of child exploitation from the perspective of criminal law and fiqh jinayah, namely the application of legal sanctions against perpetrators of child exploitation from the perspective of criminal law and the application of legal sanctions against perpetrators of child exploitation from the perspective of fiqh Jinayah.
Sengketa Kandidat Calon Perseorangan dalam Pemilihan Umum Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Ketapang Tahun 2020 di Tingkat Kabupaten Masa Perbaikan
Authors: Gilang Mafliano Rachmatshah  , Dyah Hayu Woro Indrasti  , Lois Salwa Aurella
Published: November 2024

This article examines and discusses the Supreme Court judge's decision regarding the results of the Individual Candidate Dispute in the 2020 Ketapang Regent and Deputy Regent General Election at the Regency Level during the Improvement Period. viewed from the perspective of State Administrative Law. seen from the case and the way the judge assesses the case and the judge's decision. In this article we use qualitative research methods, which focus on observation and in-depth research. pay attention to human behavior and what aspects influence it. This is realized by looking at what aspects make the plaintiff object and what aspects influence the judge to make a decision
Kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Sukoharjo Untuk Rehabilitasi Rumah Tidak Layak Huni Sebagai Bentuk Dynamic Governence
Authors: Andy Wilmansyah Herman  , Rahayu Subekti  , Purwono Sungkowo Raharjo
Published: November 2024

: This research aims to determine the sustainability of the implementation of government policies in the rehabilitation of uninhabitable houses in Sukoharjo Regency. This type of research is empirical legal research or non-doctrial research to determine the conditions that occur in practice using a qualitative approach. The types and sources of research data consist of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques were obtained through interviews and literature studies. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative data analysis model. The results of the research show that the continued implementation of government policy in the rehabilitation of uninhabitable houses in Sukoharjo Regency has had a positive impact on the people of Sukoharjo Regency. However, this program has not been able to address the housing backlog problem which is the main problem for the people of Sukoharjo Regency. Limited land is currently the main factor inhibiting backlog handling in the Sukoharjo Regency area.
Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Desersi terhadap Anggota TNI di Pengadilan Militer III-12 Surabaya
Authors: Destania Arsukma Meidi Putri  , Syamsul Fatoni
Published: November 2024

The purpose of the author's research is to explain how the law enforcement process of desertion crime against TNI members in Military Court III-12 Surabaya. Desertion is act of a military person who leaves his duties and responsibilities without official permission. Which is against the law. This research was conducted using empirical juridical method with the main topic of discussion, namely measuring the effectiveness of law enforcement desertion crimes in Military Court III-12 Surabaya and the results of this study indicate the process of law enforcement desertion crimes in Military Court III-12 Surabaya has been carried out in accordance with applicable legislation starting from the administrative stage to the reading of the verdict.
Penyelesain Sengketa Tindak Pidana Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Desa Taman Sampang
Authors: Moh Hosnan  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the settlement of domestic violence disputes (KDRT) in Taman Village with a non-litigation approach and the role of the village government in the process. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies related to the handling of domestic violence cases in the region. The main issues discussed are how the mechanism for resolving domestic violence through non-litigation channels and the active role of the village government in supporting victims and perpetrators to achieve conflict resolution without involving formal legal channels. The results show that non-litigation approaches, such as mediation and counseling, are an effective alternative in handling domestic violence cases at the village level. The Taman Village Government plays an important role in facilitating communication between the parties involved and providing psychological and social support for victims. In addition, the involvement of the village government in resolving domestic violence cases shows proactive efforts in creating a safer and more harmonious environment for the community. It is hoped that this approach can be a model for other regions in resolving domestic violence cases quickly and effectively without having to go through a court process that tends to take a long time.
Perlindungan Kepada Warga Negara Melalui PTUN terhadap Penyalahgunaan Wewenang oleh Pejabat Publik
Authors: Dila Septiana  , Nunuk Nuswardani
Published: November 2024

That every decision issued and/or action taken by state administration officials must be based on statutory regulations and General Principles of Good Government (AAUPB). In accordance with Article 9 paragraph (1) of Law no. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, but in practice there are still many government officials who abuse their authority, therefore the existence of PTUN is a tool of control over government actions as well as a medium for the public to seek justice for government actions. Where the Ptun has the authority to resolve TUN disputes, as well as provide legal protection to the community for legal actions taken by the government through the PTUN. This research uses normative research using a conceptual and statutory approach. The legal materials used are: primary legal materials in the form of statutory regulations, secondary legal materials in the form of books, journals, articles and other legal doctrines. The legal material collection technique uses descriptive analysis. It can be concluded that the role of Ptun is in providing legal protection to citizens against detrimental administrative decisions, namely through supervision, giving administrative sanctions to government officials who do not implement court decisions, up to the execution of court decisions in the form of revoking government decisions.