bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El uso de un mecanismo enfático-conectivo en los discursos del expresidente español Adolfo Suárez
Authors: Cortés Rodríguez Luis , Álvarez-Rosa Carmen Vanesa
Published: November 2023

El uso de vocablos, sintagmas y subactos con cuya repetición se pretende conseguir un valor intensificador es frecuente en cualquier tipo de discurso, en especial en el político. Por tanto, su habitual aparición en las intervenciones del expresidente español Adolfo Suárez no deja de ser algo normal. Ya, en dos artículos anteriores (Cortés y Álvarez-Rosa 2020 y 2021), analizamos un mecanismo de repetición, la serie enumerativa, en el citado político. Ahora, en este nuevo trabajo, a partir del mismo corpus, pretendemos un primer acercamiento a otro mecanismo discursivo distinto: un tipo especial de repetición en el que a la función de relieve se añade tanto la condición conectiva de iniciadora de un nuevo acto discursivo como la explicativa de una idea o concepto esencial. Tal polifuncionalidad va a acarrear, por un lado, una cohesión discursiva que incidirá en una mejor fluidez expresiva por parte del hablante y, por otro, la facilitación al oyente de la inteligibilidad de lo dicho al explicitar, mediante la duplicación, el término antecedente. Son estos dos aspectos junto con el relieve de lo dicho los atributos pragmáticos de importante incidencia en la actuación del político. Su uso, por tanto, se distancia de cuestiones que puedan relacionarse con discursos más o menos veraces o más o menos manipulados.
Diversidade linguística e cultural na Grande Baía Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau: políticas e perspetivas
Authors: Sui Jiajia
Published: November 2023

A Grande Baía Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau tem atraído atenção dos estudiosos de diversas áreas nos últimos tempos. No entanto, há poucos estudos que se debrucem sobre as situações linguísticas e culturais nessa região chinesa. Levando em consideração a insuficiência deste tipo de investigação, neste trabalho, pretendemos retratar um percurso da evolução da situação sociolinguística na Grande Baía Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau e averiguar as políticas que as autoridades têm implementado a fim de promover o ambiente multilinguístico e multicultural com base na convivência. Conclui-se que apesar de serem complexas as relações entre as línguas e culturas na Grande Baía Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau, estas coexistem de forma harmoniosa. Para além disso, levando em consideração as interações linguísticas e culturais, os governos da Grande Baía dedicam os esforços para contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustentável de línguas e de culturas e transformar essa área em ponte entre o Oriente e o Ocidente.
Teresa Veiga e teatralidade (1) : "A minha vida com Bela"
Authors: Martins Serafina
Published: November 2023

Um dos aspectos mais interessantes das narrativas de Teresa Veiga resulta da interacção entre as histórias imaginadas pela escritora e um vasto campo de experiências estéticas: a literatura, a música, o cinema, teatro. Neste artigo, estuda-se o texto "A minha vida com Bela" (de O último amante) com o objectivo de analisar a relação entre dois modos literários, narrativo e dramático, a partir de um conceito multifacetado dos estudos teatrais: o conceito de teatralidade. Esta análise centra-se nas duas personagens principais, Alexandrina (também narradora) e Bela (Florbela Espanca), concretamente nos aspectos explícitos e implícitos que fazem de ambas dramatis personae. Além disso, reflecte-se sobre características do discurso, em particular o uso do discurso indirecto e da primeira pessoa narrativa.
Por el camino del insomnio : la huella de Bécquer en los ángeles de Rafael Alberti
Authors: Santisteban Espejo María de Mar
Published: November 2023

En este artículo se estudia la influencia de la poética de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer (1836-1870) en la obra Sobre los ángeles (1929) de Rafael Alberti (1902-1999). Para ello, el trabajo está dividido en tres apartados. En el primer apartado, se presenta al poeta gaditano como un admirador explícito de las que serán sus fuentes artísticas que, en el caso de la obra becqueriana, convergen tanto a nivel poético como vital. En el segundo apartado, se traza el análisis de este vínculo a través de tres ejes temáticos: el primero de ellos se relaciona con el sentimiento de la pérdida, unida esta a la infancia —como primer paraíso— y a la muerte; en elsegundo se observa la presencia de una naturaleza que violenta la integridad del ser poético; y en el tercero se examina el tratamiento del devenir del tiempo y de los sueños. Finalmente, el último apartado evalúa y pone de manifiesto el origen común de ambas motivaciones poéticas: su fe en la escritura.
The Event of Deactivation and Deactivation of Event
Authors: Layus G.
Published: November 2023

The paper addresses the notion of the messianic event in the philosophical project of Giorgio Agamben. The central reference for this paper is the book The Time that Remains: A Commentary on the Letter to the Romans, in which the Italian philosopher proposes his conception of messianism. The central event that lies at the foundation of this conception is the event of deactivation of the apparatus of law, which introduces the time of anomia. Based on a close reading of The Time that Remains, the author singles out three key features of the messianic event: 1) This event has already taken place in the past. 2) The event, as conceptualized by Agamben, is deprived of its capturing power and is deactivated and decomposed into parts. 3) The messianic event cannot be a foundation of any positive historical power, which constitutes an important aspect of the critical component of Agamben’s project. As the fifth section of the paper demonstrates, such understanding of the messianic event leads to an abolishment of the horizon of the future itself, which poses obstacles to the political potential of messianism and introduces serious limitations to Agamben’s philosophical strategy: if we abolish the possibility of the future event itself, we have nothing to do but to overlook and neglect the future.
“The Music of Being”: a note on a metaphor from Giorgio Agamben’s last volume of Homo Sacer.
Authors: Goryainov O.
Published: November 2023

The article attempts to clarify the place and meaning of musical-acoustic metaphors that appear in the last volume of Homo Sacer, The Use of Bodies, in connection with the project of modal ontology. The definition of philosophy as the “supreme music,” increasingly common in the pages of his later texts, suggests that this is not just a figurative meaning of musical images but an attempt to give them conceptual weight. To clarify the musical basis of philosophy, the article offers an analysis of a number of statements from The Use of Bodies in the context of Agamben’s early reflections on language and voice (most notably in Language and Death). The analysis allows us to show that musical metaphors mark the direction of Agamben’s positive program, particularly the project of modal ontology, which seeks to resolve the aporia of the ontological apparatus thattraces back to Aristotle. Although the aim of the article is mainly technical — to fit only apparently incidental musical metaphors into the logic of Agamben’s entire philosophical project — it seems that this analysis may be useful in clarifying the basis for understanding and critiquing the thought of the Italian philosopher.
Reditus into Self-Inflicted Immaturity: Agamben’s Regressions
Authors: Bielik-Robson A.
Published: November 2023

The article proposes an analysis of Giorgio Agamben’s philosophy in the context of the idea of self-inflicted immaturity. If Kant’s definition of Enlightenment as an exit out of the condition of immaturity marks the pinnacle of the human effort of maturation, Agamben’s philosophy locates itself on the opposite pole. This opposition is justified by the fact that the main task of the Italian philosopher is to develop the concept of a “simply human life”: undivided and unproblematic. In Agamben’s books the simply human life emerges in the realm beyond “the world of guilt and justice” as well as beyond God, spirit, and history, that is, beyond any overarching transcendental structure which the human subject used to assume in order to give its life a form and charge it with a task of bringing this form to perfection. It has neither form nor task, nor vocation, nor mission. It just is what it is, like an infant left to itself from the moment of its inception, counting for nothing in great eschatological schemes, and precisely because of that “naturally joyful.” In order to demonstrate the problematic nature of this approach to defining human life, the article offers an analysis of the basic concepts of Agamben’s philosophy in relation to the works of Johann Gottfried Herder, Otto Rank, Jean Laplanche and others. A reading of Agamben’s writings in the context of the psychoanalytic tradition of thought allows us to question the foundations of ethics and the politics of form-of-life, which the last volumes of the Homo Sacer series aim to clarify. As a result, it is possible to show that the underlying motif in Agamben’s work — the reversion of the trauma of birth, now taking the form of living as if this wish could indeed be realized, by putting into operation a “destituent potential,” virtually regressing the psyche to the prenatal bliss — despite its appeal is seen as problematic. Agamben’s philosophy paints an image of life that no livable or attributable life can sustain, yet he tempts us, by putting forward a seemingly possible messianic agent: a perverse de-natus, either un-born (most preferably) or already-dead/dying (as a second option).
The Impact of Leadership, Stakeholder Roles, and Tourist Actor Competence on Tourism Destination in Indonesia
Authors: D. S. Alam Mochamad , G. R. Pandin Moses , Muzayanah Umi , Muawanah Siti , Huda Khasbullah
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of leadership, stakeholders' roles, tourist actors' competence, and the implementation of the Tourism Development Master Plan (RIPPARDA) on the governance of tourist destinations in Mojokerto City. The quantitative research method was used, along with convenience sampling. The outer and inner models are evaluated using Smart Partial Least Square 3.0, and the validity test is performed by examining the convergent and discriminant validity. The study's findings indicate that leadership, stakeholder roles, tourist actor competence, and RIPPARDA - Mojokerto City implementation all have a direct impact on tourist destination governance. Meanwhile, leadership, the role of stakeholders, and the competence of tourism actors all have an indirect impact on tourist destination governance. As a result, the synergy between leaders, stakeholders, and tourism actors is the implication of this research for Mojokerto city policymakers. Leadership can be achieved by increasing the mayor's active role, while stakeholders can help by providing information through travel services or selling souvenirs at tourist attractions. The competence of tourism actors must also be improved through extensive training.
Analyzing Forest and Land Fire Disaster Prevention Programs in Riau, Indonesia
Authors: Fadhillah Ahmad , Glorino Rumambo Pandin Moses , Koesbardiati Toetik
Published: November 2023

In Indonesia, forest and land fires are natural disasters that often occur every year, especially during the dry season. To overcome this, the government, non-governmental organizations, business actors and the community are carrying out programs to handle a paradigm shift in the disaster management model from responsive to more preventive in order to reduce it by emphasizing disaster risk reduction efforts and active involvement. The aim of this research is to examine government, company and non-governmental organization intervention programs related to preventing forest and land fire disasters. Qualitative research methods are used to explore sources of information in answering research questions. Data collection uses open interviews and observations as well as Forum Group Discussions regarding strategic intervention designs carried out by local governments, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The research results show that the forest and land fire prevention model require a sustainable intervention program. The intervention carried out by the provincial government and local government involves all elements of society, including entrepreneurs, non-governmental organizations, fire care communities, farmer groups and the community itself. The results achieved within three years were a reduction in the incidence of forest and land fires.
Analyzing Information System Quality and Financial Information Quality: An Evidence of Local Government Organizations in Indonesia
Authors: Anas Mohammad , Forijati Rr , Muchson Mochamad
Published: November 2023

End-user satisfaction is a potential substitute for utility in decision-making, user satisfaction is a measure of the extent to which an information system meets the information needs of its users. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the regional management information system quality and the financial information quality on end-user satisfaction. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification with a quantitative approach. The sample used in this study was 50 people in Local Government Organizations of Bandung City Government in Indonesia. The analytical tools used are Multiple Linear Regression, Correlation Analysis Test, Determination Analysis Test, and Partial Hypothesis Test. The results showed that the regional management information system quality had a positive and significant effect on the end-user satisfaction and the financial information quality had a positive and significant effect on end-user satisfaction at the Local Government Organizations of Bandung City Government. This study will contribute both to practitioners and academics related to end-user satisfaction in implementing the quality of information systems and the quality of financial information used. This study provides additional knowledge about financial information quality which is used as the basis for making decisions by local government organizations.
Analyzing Revitalization of Multicultural Education on Higher Education to Reduce Negative Stereotypes in Indonesia
Authors: Wati Fatma , Azmy Rustan Nurul , Haryati Gustia
Published: November 2023

A negative stereotypes are the root of big problems in this country. It is the forerunner to the birth of hatred and racist behavior. The negative stereotypes must be reduced. One way that can be done is by revitalizing multicultural education as an educational concept that is most friendly to diversity. This study aims to describe the revitalization of multicultural education in tertiary institutions to reduce negative stereotypes. This study uses a qualitative method with a concept analysis approach. Data collection techniques using document studies. The revitalization of multicultural education is carried out by reviewing the focus, goals, values, and approach of multicultural education. There are four approaches to multicultural education, namely the transformation, additive, contribution, and social action approaches. This revitalization is carried out so that the implementation of multicultural education in tertiary institutions as a macro environment can be carried out properly. The impact is the reduction of negative stereotypes so that social conflicts can be prevented.
Heliostat distribution optimization model based on simulated annealing algorithm
Authors: Chen Junjie , Zhao Jinyuan , Peng Jin , Chen Qiancheng , Huang Jinnan
Published: November 2023

In order to solve the problem of calculating the efficiency of the heliostat distribution, based on the knowledge of physics and astronomy, this paper establishes a variety of physical parameter calculation models, comprehensively considers the relevant data and constraints of the heliostat field, solves and calculates the parameters of the heliostat field, and calculates the optical efficiency and output thermal power of the heliostat according to the relevant calculation formulas. In order to optimize the design of heliostat field, the optimal results of each parameter of heliostat field are obtained through multiple iterative calculations and comparative analysis by using the simulated annealing algorithm, which realizes the optimization of the heliostat field and ensures the highly efficient performance of the heliostat field.
Makna Kafur dan Zanjabil dalam Surah Al-Insan Ayat 5 dan 17 (Analisis Penafsiran Al-Qurthubi dan Al-MiṣbᾹh)
Authors: Syahputri Istiqomah Ayu
Published: November 2023

This research discusses the meaning of Kafur and Zanjabil in Surah Al-Insan Verses 5 and 17 (Analysis of the Interpretation of Al-Qurthubi and Al-Miṣbāh). The problem that is the focus of this thesis research is how to interpret the meaning of kafur and zanjabil and how to analyze the interpretation of kafur and zanjabil in surah al-Insan verses 5 and 17 according to the interpretation of Al Misbah and Al Qurthubi. Meanwhile, the aim of this research is to find out the meaning of kafur and zanjabil and to understand the analysis of the interpretation of kafur and zanjabil in Surah Al-Insan verses 5 and 17 according to Al-Qurthubi and Al-Miṣbāh. The research is a type of library research, which uses data collection methods to browse and examine library materials, especially Tafsir Al-Miṣbāh and Al-Qurthubi as primary data, and relevant literature. The name ginger is only mentioned once in the Qur'an, namely in surah al-Insan verse 17, In heaven they are given a glass of drink (drink) mixed with ginger (zanjabil). Zanjabil is another name for ginger in Arabic. Therefore, in the Qur'an, Allah states that ginger is one of the ingredients that will be used as a drink mixture for the inhabitants of heaven, as a reward for all the good things they did while in this worldly life. Drinks from heaven and their categories are found in the verses of the Qur'an, namely drinks that are clear in color and smell delicious and taste delicious, called kafur drinks, found in surah al-Insan verse 5. There are so many pleasures in heaven, one of which is drink heaven, there are other unexpected pleasures that will be offered to devout human beings who will become residents of heaven.
Türk Yükseköğretiminde Araştırma Üniversitelerinin Rolü
Authors: KÜÇÜKOĞLU Uğur , GÖKTAŞ Mahmut Ensar
Published: November 2023

Araştırma üniversitelerinin yükseköğretimdeki yeri, ülkenin bilimsel ve teknolojik gelişimine katkıda bulunmaları ve öğrencilere öncü bir eğitim sunmaları nedeniyle önemlidir. Bu üniversiteler genellikle kapsamlı araştırma programlarına sahip ve öğrencilere, bilim ve teknoloji alanlarında en son bilgileri ve teknolojileri öğrenme fırsatları sunarlar. Araştırma üniversitelerinin yükseköğretimdeki yeri ile ilgili olarak öğrencilere sağladıkları öncü eğitim ve uygulamalı bilim ve teknoloji alanlarında öncü araştırmalar yapmaları ile ülkenin bilim ve teknoloji alanında rekabet edebilirliğini arttırmada önemli rol oynarlar. Ayrıca, araştırma üniversitelerinin yaptıkları araştırmalar ile ülkenin sektörlerinde çalışanlarına ve genel olarak toplumun bilgiye ve teknolojik gelişmelere erişimini sağlarlar. Bu çalışmada ülkemizdeki 23 araştırma üniversitesinin, 13 göstergeye göre konumlarının ve yükseköğretimdeki yerlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 23 üniversitenin, özellikle araştırma bazlı ve lisansüstü eğitim göstergelerinde ülkemizdeki diğer 200’e yakın üniversitenin toplamı kadar yükseköğretime katkı sağladığı görülmüştür.
Kırgız Toplumunda Sosyo-Kültürel Bir Yapı Olarak Bir Atanın Baldarı
Authors: BUYAR Cengiz , CAPAROV Amantur
Published: November 2023

Kırgız toplumunda akrabalık bağları hayli güçlüdür. Aileden başlayarak boy ve el’e kadar şekillenen sosyal, kültürel, askeri ve idari bir yapı mevcuttur. Bu yapılanmanın tarihin en eski dönemlerinden günümüze kadar hemen bütün Türk halklarında da benzeri şekilde devam ettiği görülmektedir. Türk halklarının birçok basamaktan oluşan kendilerine has akrabalık sistemi, hiyerarşik grupları, boy ve cüz yapılanmaları bulunmaktadır. Bununla birlikte bu yapılanmanın halkalarının tamamı açık bir şekilde ortaya konamamakta ve anlaşılamamaktadır. Bu bağlamda Kırgızların geleneksel toplum yapısında önemli bir sosyal kurum veya yapı olan bir atanın baldarı yani bir atanın evlatları şeklinde adlandırılan yapının araştırılması ve anlaşılması büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bir atanın baldarı yapılanması Kırgız toplumunda alt boy birimi olan uruk yapısının içerisinde değerlendirilen küçük grupların birliği olarak tanımlanır. Bir atanın baldarı tanımlaması, uruk, uruu, oŋ kanat yani sağ kanat, sol kanat, içkilik gibi boy teşkilatının bileşenleri ile de bağlantılıdır. Kırgızlarda boy örgütlenmesi, farklı sınıflandırma seviyelerinde çok çeşitli sosyal özellikleri içerir. Bu çalışmada bir atanın baldarı yapısı ayrıntılı bir şekilde nitel araştırma ve betimsel tasvir yönetimi ile ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenecektir. Çalışmanın amacı, Kırgız toplum yapısındaki bir atanın evlatları örneğinde Türk halklarının girift bir yapıya sahip olan sosyo-kültürel ve idari teşkilatlanmasıyla ilgili alt birimlerinin ve bunlar arasındaki ilişkilerin daha iyi bir şekilde anlaşılmasına ve araştırılmasına katkı sağlamaktır.
Çevre Etiği ve Medyanın Hayvan Haklarına Yönelik Sorumluluğu: Türkiye Gazeteleri Örneği
Authors: TÜMER Selma , YOĞURTÇU Gökçe
Published: November 2023

Günümüzde ekolojik sorunlar, doğayı ve tüm canlı yaşamını tehdit edici seviyelere ulaşmıştır. Zamanında ve etkili önlem alınmazsa gün geçtikçe dünyayı daha ciddi ekolojik sorunlar beklemektedir. Ekolojik yaklaşımlar, doğayı oluşturan her bir unsura değer vermeyi, insanın diğer canlı türlerinin yaşam alanına ve yaşam hakkına müdahalesini sorgulayan etik yaklaşımları da içermektedir. Bu yaklaşımların en temel amacı doğayı oluşturan her unsurun yaşamını korumayı amaçlayan sosyal politikalar için etik temeller sağlamaktır. Bu bağlamda hayvan hakları da doğal haklar kapsamında değerlendirilmekte ve ekolojik yaklaşımların alanına girmektedir. Türkiye’de hayvan hakları birçok tartışmalı yasayla somutlaştırılmaya çalışılmakta ve çeşitli platformlarda tartışılmaktadır. Bu tartışmaların toplumsal ve politik gündemde yer almasında etkili olan temel unsurların başında medya gelmektedir. Buradan hareketle bu çalışmada, Türkiye’deki hayvan haklarının medyada nasıl ele alındığı incelenmiştir. Çalışmada öncelikle konunun teorik arka planı üzerinde durulmuş, daha sonra örneklem olarak tirajı en yüksek gazeteler olarak Hürriyet, Sabah ve Sözcü gazetelerindeki hayvanlara yönelik haberlerin içerik analizi yapılarak soruna ilişkin öneriler sunulmuştur. Ekolojik yaklaşımların alanına giren hayvan hakları ve bu hakların medyada ele alınış biçimi bu çalışmanın konusu olmaktadır.

Toplumsal konulardan biri olan hayvan haklarının ekolojik yaklaşımlarla bütünsel olarak ele alındığı ve medya metinlerinin içerik analizi ile incelenerek sonuca ulaşıldığı bir çalışma olarak iletişim bilimleri alanında literatüre katkı sağlamak bu araştırmanın amaçları arasındadır. Bu önemden hareketle araştırmada, Türkiye’deki hayvan hakları sorunlarının basına nasıl yansıdığı ve bu konuyla ilgili haberlerin nasıl çerçevelendiği incelenmiştir. Önce haklar konusunun ve ekolojik yaklaşımların teorik temeli üstünde durulmuş, daha sonra incelenen gazetelerdeki hayvan hakları sorunu ile ilgili haberlerin içerik analizi bulguları değerlendirilmiş ve bu konuda medyanın sorumluluklarına ilişkin öneriler sunulmuştur.
KLASİK TÜRK EDEBİYATINDA HAMSE GELENEĞİ VE KAYGUSUZ ABDÂL’IN HAMSESİ
Authors: KAZAN NAS Sevkiye
Published: November 2023

Klasik Türk edebiyatında ilk hamse XII. yüzyılda Nizâmî-i Gencevî tarafından kaleme alınmış ve şairin “Penc Genc” adını verdiği bu külliyata yazılan nazireler bir hamse geleneğinin oluşmasına zemin hazırlamıştır.

Anadolu sahasında ilk kez kimin hamse tertip ettiği açıklığa kavuşmamakla birlikte ilk hamse yazarları olarak genellikle Ahmedî, Hamdullah Hamdî, Ârif ve Şeyyad Hamza’nın adları geçmektedir. XIV. yüzyıl sonu ile XV. yüzyılın birinci yarısında yaşayan ve divan edebiyatından ziyade tekke edebiyatına mensup şairler arasında değerlendirilen Kaygusuz Abdâl’ın mesnevileri dikkate değerdir. “Gülistân”, “Mesnevî-i Baba Kaygusuz”, “Mesnevî-i Sânî”, “Mesnevî-i Sâlis” “Dil-güşâ”, “Saray-nâme”, “Gevher-nâme”, “Minber-nâme” isimlerinde altısı müstakil sekiz mesnevisiyle Kaygusuz Abdâl bir hamse şairidir. Kaygusuz Abdâl’ın mesnevileri geleneğin dışında ve dinî-tasavvufî türünde telif olmasından dolayı “Türk edebiyatında ilk orijinal hamse” ve “ilk dinî-tasavvufî hamse”dir.

Çalışmamızda klasik Türk edebiyatında hamse geleneği ve hamse yazan şairlerden söz edildikten sonra Kaygusuz Abdâl’ın eserleri ve mesnevi yazan şairler arasındaki yeri değerlendirilmiş; hamse şairliğine dikkati çekilmiştir.
Dijital Sanatın Eleştirisi Üzerine Bir Tartışma
Authors: Özer Ayhan
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışma, sanatın dijitalleşmesinin gelecekteki sanat eleştirisine olan etkilerini incelemektedir. Dijital teknolojilerin hızla evrim geçirmesi, sanatın birçok yönünü etkilemiş ve sanatçıların yaratıcı süreçleri ile eserlerini sergileme biçimlerini temelden değiştirmiştir. Cep telefonları ve diğer mobil cihazların yaygın kullanımı, sanatın erişilebilirliğini artırmış ve izleyici etkileşimini güçlendirmiştir.
Dijital sanatın yükselmesi, geleceğin sanat eleştirisini dönüştüreceğini göstermektedir. Sanat eleştirmenleri, geleneksel sergilerin yanı sıra sanal galerilerde dolaşarak eserlere erişim sağlamakta ve etkileşimli deneyimler üzerinden eserleri değerlendirmektedir. Dijital sanatın estetik değerleri ve anlamını anlamak için yeni yaklaşımlar gerekmektedir, bu da eleştirmenlerin eserlerin dijital platformlarda nasıl deneyimlendiği, teknolojiyle nasıl etkileşime geçildiği ve içeriklerin nasıl anlaşıldığı gibi unsurları ele almasını gerektirmektedir.
Aynı zamanda, dijital sanatın geleceği, sanatçılar ve eleştirmenler arasında yeni bir diyalogun gelişmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Sanatçılar, dijital teknolojileri yaratıcı süreçlerine dahil ederek, eserlerini farklı mecralarda ve farklı şekillerde ifade etmektedirler. Bu da eleştirmenlere, farklı türde eserleri değerlendirme ve yorumlama fırsatı sunmaktadır. Eleştirmenlerin, dijital sanatın özgünlüğünü ve teknolojinin yaratıcılığa olan katkısını anlamaları, gelecekteki eleştiri yaklaşımlarını belirlemeleri açısından önemlidir.
Popüler Oyun Kültürü Ekseninde Yetenek ve Hikaye Bağlamında Oyuncu Tercihleri
Authors: Dinçer S. Gökçen , Özarslan Yasin
Published: November 2023

Oyun tasarım süreçlerine katkı sağlayacağı öngörülen bu çalışma, yetenek ve hikaye bağlamında oyuncu tercihlerini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma tasarım estetiği, oyun hikayesi ve karakter yetenekleri konularında oyuncu görüşlerini sunmaktadır. PvP’nin (Player versus player) ve RPG’nin (Role Playing Games) çoğunlukla tercih edilen oyun türleri olduğu ve oyuncuların oyunları tercih sebeplerinin estetik, rekabet, hız ve hikaye olduğu bilgileri elde edilmiştir. Karakterler ve yetenekler açısından oyunun hikayesinin kesinlikle oyuncuyla bağ kurması gerektiği saptanmıştır. Bu bilgiler ışığında çalışma oyun tasarım süreçlerine fayda sağlayan bilgiler ortaya koymaktadır.
Kumaş Manipülasyonunda Kullanılan Tekniklerle Tekstil Yüzeyi Tasarımı
Authors: Hamamcı Ayşegül
Published: November 2023

Dokuma tekstil malzemesinin manipülasyon teknikleri ile farklı yüzeyler oluşturularak insan bedeninde veya plastik sanatlarda geniş uygulama alanı sunması ile sanatçılar tarafından tekstile ilgi duyulmasına ortam hazırlamıştır. Bu şekilde boyut kazandırılan dokuma yüzeyleri tekstil ve modanın sanat kavramı içinde yorumlanmasını sağlamıştır. Tasarımcıların, tekstil yüzeyine farklı teknikler uygulayarak renk, boyut ve görünüm kazandırmaları, düşüncelerini ifade etmede etkin bir araç olmuştur. Bu çalışma ile kumaş manipülasyonunda dikiş yöntemi ile kullanılan bazı tekniklerden elde büzgü, makinede büzgü, pili, nervür ve fırfır tekniği uygulanarak kumaş yüzeyinde ortaya çıkan sonuçlar deneme yöntemiyle tespit edilerek kumaş yüzey tasarımı oluşturulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Risk factors and adverse drug reactions in HIV/AIDS patients at Undata Regional Hospital in Palu City, Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Ayu , Rahmawati Dian , Islamiati Utami , Toding Ficanata , Muflihatun Muflihatun
Published: November 2023

AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is a clinical manifestation of the late stage of HIV infection (human immunodeficiency virus). This virus attacks CD4 cells in the immune system which is an important component in fighting infection. Without treatment, HIV can gradually destroy the immune system and lead to AIDS. This study aims to identify risk factors and determine and identify the type of ADR in HIV/AIDS patients at Undata Regional General Hospital Palu, Central Sulawesi province. This study used a cross-sectional observation method with prospective data collection, with a sample of 126 patients. Based on the results of the study, patients with HIV/AIDS had the most risk factors, namely homosexuality as many as 73 patients (58%), at the clinical stage, namely stage 3, 50 patients (39%), on opportunistic infection data, namely candidiasis, 35 patients (33%), and the initial CD4 cell count of <200 cells/mm3 in 27 patients (21%). Patients with HIV/AIDS who experienced ADR using antiretroviral drugs were 255 out of a total of 126 patients. Types of ADR that occur in HIV/AIDS patients include fever (6%), dizziness (47%), nausea (12%), vomiting (7%), insomnia (15%), easy hunger (1%), Hb low (1%), weakness (1%), rash (9%), headache (1%). Overall, these findings contribute valuable information for developing targeted interventions and improving the overall care and outcomes for individuals with HIV/AIDS.
An Eye on Methane: The road to radical transparency - International Methane Emissions Observatory 2023 Report
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: November 2023

A methane data revolution is just around the corner, making it possible to move beyond generic emission factors that attempt to estimate the release of methane pollution, and to replace them with more accurate empirical measurements of what is actually happening on the ground. This is crucial for effective mitigation measures. The International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is poised to catalyse rapid climate action informed through these new data, with a programme of science studies, industry partnerships, the design of a robust measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) framework, a satellite alert and response system, and a team of several dozen methane experts.
Realising Pancasila Industrial Relations In Terms Of The Muamalah Principle In Islam For The Period 2008-2015
Authors: Basari Achmad , Ghafur Hanief Saha
Published: November 2023

Muamalah is the sunnatullah of man as a social being. One form of mammalian is in the form of employment relations. Labour relations in the modern era developed into industrial relations and experienced developments in form and scope. The Indonesian state based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution aspires to realise fair industrial relations formulated in Pancasila Industrial relations. On the other hand, the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim and has fair industrial relations. Efforts to realise fair industrial relations through the approach of the Indonesian constitution, namely industrial relations and the approach of the mullah principle, can be juxtaposed. In the national context, the government formulated Pancasila Industrial Relations as the goal of developing and fostering Industrial Relations. The author will discuss the Islamic perspective on justice in industrial relations and the role of each in realising equitable industrial relations. The compatibility and differences between these approaches can be a dissolution to realising justice in industrial relations to its order and application
Situational Analysis in Responding to Emerging and Re-Emerging Epidemics: A Case Study of Dodoma City in Tanzania
Authors: Madoshi Philbert B. , Chembele Jacob A.
Published: November 2023

Background information: Currently the World is experiencing numerous calamities due to various causes such as pathogens in terms of epidemics and change of weather patterns. However the modalities of preparedness in the public health sector has slow growth. This study hypothesised that handling of epidemics in Tanzania lacks the trained staff and health facilities lack the capacity in case such scenario strike. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Dodoma city to assess the preparedness of the health sector to handle emergencies. The study was conducted for a period of seven months (March – October, 2020 using Semi-structured questionnaire were used to collect data in health facilities of Dodoma city in Tanzania. The data were collected from health care providers whose selection was based on their willingness to participate and location of the health facilities. The study determined the preparedness of the health sector and personnel on occurrence of epidemics. Results: Eighty four (84) participants were involved: 61.9% mentioned an epidemic to be a disease which is emerging, 76.2% characterised epidemic as a disease with first occurrence, 23.8% as a disease with high incidence rate. 73.8%, 92.9%, 70.2% of the participants were aware that simulation, biosafety measures and team preparedness could contain epidemics, respectively. It was noted that simulation could be significant is practised effectively among health workers, team formulation and the chain of communication during outbreaks. Conclusion and recommendation: The capacity of the health system to respond to epidemics in Tanzania needs to be strengthened in terms of human resource and facilities; so as to facilitate periodic simulations for health personnel to handle epidemics.
Risk Factors that Increase Maternal Morbidity in Pregnant Women Between 30 to 34 Years of Age
Authors: Villalobos-Rodríguez Alejandro Lenin , Cárdenas-Núñez Rafael del Carmen , Narváez-Palacios Júder , Hernández-Fuentes Yadira , Bibiano-Rodríguez Corina , Novelo-Salazar Martín de Jesús , Alfaro-Palma Arturo , Padrón-Arredondo Guillermo
Published: November 2023

Introduction. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of obesity worldwide has nearly tripled since 1975. According to 2016 data, 39% of the global adult population was overweight, and 13% was obese. A recent study, including 20 European countries, concluded that 53% of adults were overweight or obese. Increase in overweight and obesity among women of childbearing age (15 to 44 years). Overweight and obesity during pregnancy are associated with many complications, including increased risk of gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus, cesarean delivery, preterm delivery, large-for-gestational-age infants, and stillbirths. Additionally, gestational weight gain is associated with diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension, cesarean delivery, postpartum weight retention, macrosomia, and childhood obesity. Materials and Methods. An observational, cross-sectional study in 15 pregnant women in 2022 at the Playa del Carmen General Hospital. Results. Were completed variables of interest in prenatal control. Discussion. The short interval between pregnancies is a public health problem because it leads to adverse perinatal outcomes such as postpartum hemorrhage, anemia, preterm delivery, low birth weight, and perinatal deaths. Ineffective or no contraception after one pregnancy contributes to a subsequent pregnancy. Conclusion. It is essential to detect gestational Diabetes mellitus as well as gestational hypertension, and prenatal control should be improved because although pregnant women report carrying it out, it is not reflected in cases of preeclampsia that remains high in pregnant women.
Iterative Process for a Common Fixed Point of a Finite Family of Asymptotically k-Pseudocontractive Maps
Authors: Nnubia Agatha Chizoba , Moore Chika
Published: November 2023

Let $K$ be a closed convex nonempty subset of a Hilbert space $H$ and let $\{T_i\}_{i=1}^N$ be a finite family of Asymptotically k-pseudocontractive maps from $K$ into itself with $F = ∩_{i=1}^NF(T_i) not empty. Sufficient conditions for the strong convergence of the sequence of successive approximations generated by a Picard-like process to a common fixed point of the family are proved.
Sonochemical Synthesis, Characterization, and Photocatalytic Performance Evaluation of Au/ZnO Nanocomposite for Methyl Orange Degradation
Authors: Chowdhury Md. Iqbal Hossain , Fatema Kaniz , Afrin Khodeja , Afrose Fariha , Hossain Md. Shahadat , Azad Md. Abdus Samad
Published: November 2023

This study examines the impact of gold (Au) incorporation on zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. Both pure ZnO and Au/ZnO nanocomposite have been synthesized using a unique and environmentally friendly sonochemical approach. The as-synthesized Au/ZnO nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopic techniques. Under UV-visible irradiation, the photocatalytic effectiveness of ZnO nanoparticles and Au/ZnO nanocomposites for the degradation of dye was examined. The results demonstrated that the nanocomposite has greater photocatalytic activity than ZnO nanoparticles. This is due to the effective electron transfer from ZnO to Au prolonging the lifetime of photogenerated holes, which play the most important role in the dye degradation process.
Quercetin from methanol extracts of the leaves of Ficus benghalensis
Authors: Dafalla Hassan Abdalla Almahy
Published: November 2023

Flavonoids are ubiquitous in photosynthesising cells and are commonly found in fruit, vegetables, nuts, seeds, stems, flowers, tea, wine, propolis and honey. For centuries, preparations containing these compounds as the principal physiologically active constituents have been used to treat human diseases. Increasingly, this class of natural products is becoming the subject of anti-infective research and many groups have isolated and identified the structures of flavonoids. In this study we concerned on determination flavonoids content from methanolic extracts of Ficus benghalensis using catechol and quercetin as standard. The result shows high content of quercetin in methanolic extracts.
A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Conclusions in Research Articles of Linguistics
Authors: Xu Ya , Zhang Yi
Published: November 2023

The research article section, especially the introduction, has been a focus of scholarly discourse research for many years while linguistic strategies in the conclusion of research articles remain understudied. Moreover, most of the previous studies discussed linguistic features from the perspective of single-language strategies. Given this, this paper adopted an MDA (multi-dimensional analysis) method (Biber, 1988) to analyze the distribution of 67 linguistics features in the conclusions of 200 RAs (Research Articles) with the aid of the corpus tool MAT (Multi-dimensional Analysis Tagger) devised by Nini. The result showed that the dimension scores directed to the negative polarity for Dimension 1 (Mean=-15.80, SD=5.40), Dimension 2 (Mean=-2.61, SD=2.08) and Dimension 4 (Mean=-1.62, SD=2.74), and positive polarity for Dimension 3 (Mean=7.33, SD=2.85), Dimension 5 (Mean=5.47, SD=3.05), which indicated that conclusions of linguistic RAs are presented as informational-dense, relatively context-independent, less explicitly persuasive, highly technical, and abstract. Besides, the main linguistic features that contributed to the language variation of the RAs conclusion writing in Linguistics are Nouns, Attributive adjectives, Present tenses, Past participial WHIZ deletions, Phrasal coordination, Nominalization, Pied piping constructions, Infinitive TO, Possibility modals (e.g. may, might), Suasive verbs and Agentless passives. The study revealed the specific distribution of linguistic features of conclusion writing in RAs, highlighting the nature of informativeness and the abstractness of academic writing. This study may have some implications for writing academic papers, especially for graduates studying linguistics.
Roland Reuß über Amazon und Unibibliotheken
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Gehen die lokalen Buchhandlungen und das Abendland unter, wenn Universitätsbibliotheken in ihren Katalogen auf Amazon verlinken? Ja, sagt Literaturwissenschaftler Roland Reuß im FAZ-Feuilleton und sieht eine flächendeckende „Epidemie“, die auf einem „peinlichen Bedürfnis der IT-Bibliotheken, sexy erscheinen zu wollen“ beruhe. Überhaupt würden Bibliothekare zuviel „Chip” und „c’t“ statt Feuilleton lesen.
Pirate-Bay-Gründer: „Helden und Kriminelle“
Authors: Wragge Alexander
Published: November 2023

Der schwedische Dokumentarfilmer Simon Klose hat die Macher der weltbekannten Filesharing-Plattform „The Pirate Bay“ jahrelang begleitet. Auf der Berlinale und im Netz zeigt Klose ihren Kampf mit Hollywood-Anwälten und Behörden. Es sei falsch, die Pirate-Bay-Gründer einfach zu kriminalisieren, so Klose im Interview.
Europäisches Parlament stellt Antragsverwaltung unter freie Lizenz
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Mit Gesetzen, Gesetzesänderungen und Gesetzesänderungsanträgen produzieren Parlamente nicht nur bergeweise Papier oder PDF-Dateien, das Europäische Parlament verwaltet Änderungsanträge seit 2010 auch mit der Software AT4AM („Authoring Tools for Amendmends”). Mit der Software können die EU-Parlamentarier Änderungsanträge zu Richtlinien- und Verordnungsvorschlägen über einen Webeditor ergänzen, verwaltet werden die Textmassen dann im XML-Format.
Heute Abend im Stream: „Die Abschaffung der Privatkopie”
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Der Verein für Internet-Benutzer Österreichs (vibe!at) lädt heute Abend ins Wiener Metalab zu einer Diskussion unter dem Titel „Die Abschaffung der Privatkopie”. Mit dem Titel wird ein Trend zugespitzt, den die Veranstalter so beschreiben: Teilnehmer sind Markus Stoff (Initiative für Netzfreiheit), Werner Reiter (werquer.com), Peter Franck (Chaos Computer Club) und Konrad Becker (World-Information Institute /t0), moderiert von
Abmahnwahn, Schutzfrist, Leistungsschutzrecht
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: November 2023

CDU und FDP haben sich nun doch auf ein Gesetz zum Abmahnwahn geeinigt, der Bundestag berät über Schutzfristen und das Leistungsschutzrecht für Presseverleger. Außerdem im Wochenrückblick: EU-Patentgericht, Vorratsdaten, Rundfunkbeitrag, WDR-Intendanz.
Kopierschutz: Forscher wollen E-Books individualisieren
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Screenshot: SiDiM-Evaluationsbogen Die Innovation in der Buchbranche kennt keine Grenzen, jedenfalls beim Erfinden von Kopierschutz-Technologien.
Googles Anpassung an die Rechteinhaber
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Seit diesem Jahr wandern Seiten, auf denen das Urheberrecht verletzt wird, in den Suchergebnis-Seiten von Google nach unten. Das mag auf den ersten Blick sinnvoll erscheinen, wirft aber Probleme auf.  Der folgende Text stammt aus „Das Netz 2012“, dem Jahresrückblick Netzpolitik von iRights. Das ganze Heft können Sie als E-Book oder Print kaufen. 
Wikimedia Commons: 70 Jahre tot ist nicht genug
Authors: Froitzhuber Kilian
Published: November 2023

Hunderte Bilder lange verstorbener Künstler, wie Max Liebermann und Leo Gestel, wurden aus der Online-Enzyklopädie Wikipedia entfernt und aus der Mediensammlung Wikimedia Commons gelöscht. Grund dafür ist ein bisher wenig beachtetes US-Gesetz aus dem Jahr 1994.
Neue Version des Hoeren-Skripts zum Internetrecht veröffentlicht
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Seit inzwischen nahezu zehn Jahren veröffentlicht Thomas Hoeren, Medienrechtsprofessor an der Uni Münster, ein Skript zum Internetrecht. Passend zum Sommersemester gibt es jetzt eine neue Fassung.
Musikstreaming: 1 Million Mal gespielt, nur 5000 Dollar verdient
Authors: Wragge Alexander
Published: November 2023

Legale Musik-Streaming-Dienste erobern den Markt. Doch welche Einnahmen kommen bei den Künstlern an? Die New York Times zeigt eine Branche zwischen Existenzangst und Zuversicht.
Blindenverband pocht auf eindeutige Regelungen
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: November 2023

Unmittelbar vor der Konferenz über einen weltweiten Blindenvertrag im Urheberrecht wächst beim Deutschen Blinden- und Sehbehinderten-Verband (DBSV) die Skepsis, ob der angestrebte Vertrag die aus seiner Sicht notwendigen Regelungen enthalten wird. Gegen die lobbyistischen Angriffe seitens mehrerer Rechteinhaber-Verbände setzt der DBSV vier Forderungen.
Internet-Enquete veröffentlicht Abschlussbericht
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Die Internet-Enquete des Bundestags hat ihren Abschlussbericht veröffentlicht. Unter der prosaischen Drucksachennummer 17/12550 ist er im Bundestagssystem dokumentiert (PDF). Vorsitzender Axel E. Fischer im Vorwort: Im Bericht geht es vor allem um die Erfahrungen mit der Bürgerbeteiligung, bei den inhaltlichen Unterthemen wird auf die jeweiligen Zwischenberichte der Projektgruppen verwiesen.
Verwirrung um Youtube-Embeds
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Vergangenen Freitag hat der Bundesgerichtshof über „Framing” – so wird das Embedding von Videos dort genannt – verhandelt, aber noch nicht geurteilt. Verhandelt wurde über eine lange Frage: Verletzt man selbst Urheberrechte, wenn man ein Video einbindet, das jemand anderes ohne die Rechte hochgeladen hat? Seitdem sind viele Überschriften im Umlauf, in denen es irgendwie um Youtube, Embedding und Urheberrechtsverletzungen geht.
Ebook-Flatrates: Piraten als Pioniere?
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Über „Gratismentalität“ und „Kostenloskultur” im Netz wird gern gewettert, womöglich geht der Trend aber selbst bei den illegalen Portalen zum Bezahlangebot. Das jedenfalls ist das Ergebnis einer Studie des Unternehmens Lisheennageeha Consulting, das einen neuen „Ebook-Piracy Report” (PDF) veröffentlicht hat. Das Unternehmen mit Sitz in Irland sucht im Auftrag von Verlagen nach unrechtmäßig verbreiteten Kopien im Netz.
Relaunch: Mehr Übersicht bei iRights.info
Authors: iRights.info Redaktion
Published: November 2023

Mit der neuen Website wird das Angebot von iRights.info leichter erschließbar. Auch das bislang separat geführte Blog gehört jetzt zur neuen Hauptseite.  Herzlich willkommen auf der neuen Website von iRights.info. Mit der Umstellung unseres gesamten Webangebots auf Word‍press wollen wir Ihnen eine leichtere Navigation, eine schnellere Seite und einfachere Kommentarmöglichkeiten bieten.
PeerJ: Open Access mit neuem Modell
Authors: Pachali David
Published: November 2023

Open-Access-Journale gibt es viele, einen interessanten neuen wirtschaftlichen Ansatz verfolgt das am Dienstag offiziell gestartete PeerJ, das die Disziplinen Biologie und Medizin abdeckt. Statt auf einzelnen Veröffentlichungsgebühren für Autoren oder Abonnements für Leser basiert das Magazin auf einem „membership model” mit abgestuften Mitgliedsbeiträgen.
Google muss bei Autocomplete eingreifen, Embedding, Leistungsschutzrecht
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: November 2023

Google muss bei vorgeschlagenen Suchbegriffen eingreifen, der Streit um das Einbetten fremder Videos geht zum Europäischen Gerichtshof, das Presse-Leistungsschutzrecht tritt am 1. August in Kraft. Außerdem im Wochenrückblick: Netzneutralität im Bundestag, Werbung mit Testergebnissen, Max Stadler.
Datenportal des Bundes: Preußen im Internet
Authors: Weitzmann John Hendrik
Published: November 2023

Die Bundesregierung versucht „Open Data“, wird dafür jedoch nicht etwa gelobt, sondern mit einer Protest-Website konfrontiert. Wie das angehen kann? Es geht um Begrifflichkeiten, Rechte, Communities und Technik. Ein Erklärungsversuch.
Zusammenarbeit für offene Wissenschaftsdaten
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: November 2023

Wissenschaftliche Organisationen weltweit diskutieren über den offenen Zugang zu Forschungsdaten. Doch die Herausforderungen sind groß und die Rahmenbedingungen in den verschiedenen Disziplinen unterschiedlich. Der Schlüssel liegt in der Kooperation. Die Flut an digitalen Daten, die zum Beispiel bei Untersuchungen in den Sozialwissenschaften oder bei Satellitenmissionen in den Naturwissenschaften entstehen, wächst rasant.