bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Materi Pendapatan Nasional Pada Pembelajaran Daring Melalui Media Zoom Meeting dan Google Form
Authors: Sariningsih Nining
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untu mengetahui sejauh mana efektifitas media zoom meeting dan google form dalam mengatasi masalah aktivitas dan hasil belajar Ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif di SMA Negeri 1 Cibeber, Kabupaten Cianjur pada kelas XI IPS 2. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 2 sebanyak 36 siswa. Tehnik pengumpulan data merupakan suatu cara yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data yang diperlukan dalam sebuah penelitian. Adapun metodenya adalah: Metode Observasi, Metode Interview, Metode Dokumentasicdan metode tes. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah guru masih merasa kurang maksimal, hal ini dibuktikan siswa sudah mulai terbiasa dengan pembelajaran daring akan tetapi tentu saja harus di dukung dengan media pembelajaran daring yang memadai seperti aplikasi WhatsApp, Zoom meeting dan lain-lain. Kegagapan pembelajaran daring masih nampak terlihat di SMA Negeri 1 Cibeber. Komponen-komponen yang sangat penting dari proses pembelajaran daring daring (online) perlu ditingkatkan dan diperbaiki. Persentase siswa yang berhasil meningkatkan aktivitas belajar pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi mencapai sejumlah 100% dari keseluruhan siswa 36 siswa. Tindakan yang dilakukan guru adalah perbaikan kualitas pembelajaran serta dorongan untuk memperbaiki hasil belajar siswa yang pada akhirnya bisa menumbuhkembangkan akhlak dan moral siswa.
La cultura política como campo de aprensión educativa: una revalorización de la cultura política democrática en la escuela.
Authors: Martinez Escobar Jose Alejandro
Published: September 2022

Resumen:Pensar la Cultura Política como un campo, supone y propone de interesantes horizontes de análisis en la revitalización de la relación existente entre la educación y la política como una practica cultural, y sobre la identificación y determinación de estas vitalidades gira el presente articulo, en donde se demuestran algunas de las principales conclusiones y resultados de la tesis de maestría en Comunicación-Educación: "Socialización Cultural de lo Político. Aportes para el entendimiento de la cultura política en Colombia", conclusiones que cimentaron y dieron respaldo a modo de antecedentes para proponer la categoría la Socialización Cultural de lo Político, en un orden en donde se privilegia el factor deficitario de la Cultura Política, a saber; lo cultural, rastreando esencialmente dos ideas, primero las bondades de pensar la Cultura no como concepto sino como un Campo en donde sus componentes principales pueden escrutar relaciones mas profundas llevando así a la constitución de visiones sobre el mismo, y en este sentido, desarrollar o debatir las acostumbradas formas de asociar la Cultura Política al escenario escolar, una dinámica que se ha hecho tradición en la dinámica investigativa cuando se asocia Cultura Política y Educación  de Cultura Política democrática.
Calculation of Pleural Fluid Estimation Using Ultrasonography
Authors: Wibowo Adityo , Elhidsi Mia , Susanto Agus Dwi
Published: September 2022

Pleural effusion is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space due to an imbalance in increased pleural fluid production and decreased absorption. An ultrasound device can be used to guide the procedure to evacuate the pleural effusion fluid, increasing the procedure's accuracy and lowering the risk of complications. Several calculation methods can be used to calculate the volume of fluid in both an upright sitting position and a supine position. Ultrasound is nearly 100% more accurate than chest X-ray in detecting pleural fluid.
Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
Authors: Destylya Dyana , Sinaga Bintang YM , Siagian Parluhutan , Eyanoer Putri Chairani
Published: September 2022

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases was happening quite quickly and has spread between countries so that COVID-19 has become a pandemic in the world. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of COVID-19 patients at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.
Method: This was a descriptive study. Data were taken from the medical records of 110 hospitalized patients with positive RT-PCR results for COVID-19 from December 2020 to April 2021. The inclusion criteria for the case samples were patients diagnosed with COVID-19 based on RT-PCR and the exclusion criteria were incomplete medical records. Characteristic analysis was carried out using the Kruskal Wallis test.
Results: The most common comorbidities found in patients with severe COVID-19 were diabetes mellitus and HIV. The most common comorbidity found in moderate-level COVID-19 patients was pregnant women. The most common chest X-rays finding in severe and critical levels was bilateral infiltrates. Recovered patients were mostly obtained at moderate level, while deceased patients were mostly observed at critical levels.
Conclusion: Characteristics of COVID-19 patients at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital were classified based on the degree of disease by age, lymphocyte value, N/L ratio, levels of CRP, D-dimer, procalcitonin, fibrinogen, ferritin, and comorbidities as well as the appearance of infiltrates in both lung fields.
Association Between Comorbidities and Outcome of COVID-19 Patients at dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang
Authors: Indriyani Nova , Sabri Yessy Susanty , Afriani Afriani
Published: September 2022

Background: COVID-19 has spread rapidly throughout the world with high morbidity and mortality estimated up to 20%. This number will increase with the presence of comorbidities. Comorbidities were associated with complex clinical management and impacted on COVID-19 disease outcomes. This study aims to determine the association between comorbidities and the outcome of COVID-19 patients at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital.
Method: We conducted an observational study with a retrospective cohort design on COVID-19 patients treated at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital. Data were taken from medical records from January to March 2021. Association between comorbidities and the outcome of COVID-19 patients was analyzed by Chi-Square or Fisher Exact Test.
Results: The majority patientss were female (56.4%) and ages above 50 years old (64.3%) were the majority of patients. The most common was hypertension (36.56%). The longest length of stay of COVID-19 patients was more than 21 days (52.9%).  The outcomes of COVID-19 patients were recovered (59.5%), recovered with sequelae (5.7%), and died (34.8%). Diabetes mellitus affected the end of treatment outcome. There was no relationship of type of comorbidity with length of stay. The more co-morbidities a patient suffers, the condition when infected with COVID-19 will get worse.
Conclusion: The number of comorbidities affects the outcome of COVID-19 patients. Diabetes mellitus is most common that affects the end of treatment outcome for COVID-19 patients at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital.
AN ANALYSIS OF ENTAILMENT FOUND ON COSMETIC AND FAS FOOD ADVERTISEMENT
Authors: Pangaribuan Marnala
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT:

This research intended to find out the types of entailment found on advertisement of cosmetic and fast food. In conducting this research, the research use qualitative method with content analysis because the data were collected from document, in form of words and the explanation of the result. The researcher used note taking as instrument of this research in order to get the valid data. The findings showed that there are two types of entailment that used in cosmetic and fast food advertisement, those are: one-way entailment which occurs 10 times and two-way entailment which occurs 6 times. The dominant type of entailment on advertisement was one-way entailment with 10 times or 62.5%.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN GURU DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMP NEGERI 2 PANGURURAN KABUPATEN SAMOSIR
Authors: Naibaho Enny Juliana Pelita
Published: September 2022

Kinerja adalah hasil kerja yang dapat dicapai oleh seseorang atau sekelompok orang dalam suatu organisasi sesuai dengan wewenang dan tanggung jawab masing-masing dalam upaya mencapai tujuan organisasi yang bersangkutan secara legal tidak melanggar hukum dan sesuai dengan moral dan etika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan guru dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif  dengan sifat penelitian adalah explanatory research  yang menjelaskan kedudukan variabel-variabel yang diteliti serta hubungan antara satu variabel dengan varabel lainnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir yang berjumlah 30 orang( PNS dan Non PNS), dan semua populasi ini diobservasi dalam penelitian ini (sensus). Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, daftar pertanyaan dan studi dokumentasi dan variabel-variabel yang diteliti menggunakan skala likert. Daftar pertanyaan terlebih dahulu diuji dengan menggunakan pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas, pengolahan data menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 20.0, dan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif dan pengujian hipotesis dengan regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kemampuan dan kecerdasan emosional secara serempak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir, dan secara parsial kemampuan dan kecerdasan emosional sama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir dan kecerdasan emosional merupakan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kinerja guru SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir.
IMPLEMENTASI TRADISI PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA DI MIS NU AL-UTSMANI PEKALONGAN
Authors: Musa Muhammad Maskur , Rahman Muhammad Minanur , Nasarruddin Razie Bin
Published: September 2022

attitudes, feelings, words, and actions based on the principles of religion, law, manners, culture, and customs. Character must be owned by every human being, because character is an identity within a person and a differentiator from one person to another. Apart from being an identity, the character in a person is used as a guide in living life. The purpose of this study is to explain the implementation of the tradition of Islamic boarding schools in shaping the character of students at MIS NU Al-Utsmani Pekalongan. This research method uses descriptive qualitative, data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study explain that the traditional values ​​of Islamic boarding schools in shaping character, these traditions are reflected through the learning carried out. MIS NU Al-Utsmani in his learning took several subjects in Islamic boarding schools such as the science of recitation, the book of Alala, and the book of Taklim Muta'alim. In addition, it is also reflected in activities such as praying, reading Asmaul Husna, praying Duha in congregation, and shaking hands with teachers. And the distinctive voices that exist in the Islamic boarding school every day continue to echo such as reading nadhoman alala books, tasrifan, imriti and Jurumiyah. The traditional values ​​of the Islamic boarding school can shape characters such as cognitive in students, discipline and most importantly religious character.
Biznes etikası anlayışı ilə insan resurslarının idarə edilməsi arasında əlaqə
Authors:   Nishantashi University Associate Professor of Economics, Sultan Murad Ergun Suzan , Elchin Zeynalov Seyidrazi ,   Nishantashi University master
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the presented article is the management of human resources with the concept of business ethics is to investigate the existing relationships between them. In the article, business ethics, its history, necessity of creation and its place and role in the management of human resources have been investigated. The selection of personnel in the article, their recruitment, promotion, application of disciplinary sanctions and implementation of incentive measures. Ethical norms were touched upon in the conduct, as well as in increasing productivity and enterprises the importance of business ethics in its development has been studied. Keywords: business ethics, human resources, professional ethics, personnel selection, promotion Suzan Sultan Murad qızı Ərgün Seyidrazi Elçin oğlu Zeynalov Biznes etikası anlayışı ilə insan resurslarının idarə edilməsi arasında əlaqə Xülasə Təqdim olunan məqalənin məqsədi biznes etikası anlayışı ilə insan resurslarının idarə edilməsi arasında mövcud əlaqələrin araşırılmasıdır. Məqalədə biznes etikası, onun tarixi, yaranma zərurəti və bunun insan resurslarının idarə olunmasında yeri və rolu araşdırılmışdır. Məqalədə kadrların seçilməsi, onların işə qəbulu, vəzifədə irəli çəkilməsi, intizam cəzalarının tətbiqi və həvəsləndirici tədbirlərin həyata keçirilməsində etik normalara toxunulmuş, həmçinin məhsuldarlığın artırılmasında və müəssisələrin inkişafında biznes etikasının vacibliyi tədqiq edilmişdir. Açar sözlər: biznes etikası, insan resursları, peşə etikası, kadrların seçimi, vəzifədə irəli çəkilmə
Analisis Sistem Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal Produk Tabungan Emas Pada PT Pegadaian (Persero) Cabang Pasar Mawar
Authors: Amel Febria Aigamas  , Kamilah Sa'diah
Published: September 2022

Gold can be an alternative investment, one of which will be very profitable and safest, because the investment value does not have an impact on inflation, prices continue to increase. The price flexibility of buying and selling transactions makes people choose to invest in gold. This study aims to analyze the accounting system for opening accounts for gold savings products, accounting systems for product disbursement and closing accounts for gold savings products, and the application of internal control in the accounting system for gold savings products at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Pasar Mawar Branch. This research is descriptive with a qualitative analysis approach, with data collection methods using literature study techniques and documentation and observations (observations). This study concludes that the gold savings product uses an accounting system, namely the Pegadaian Application Support System Integrated Online (PASSION). The product disbursement accounting system is carried out with two methods of disbursing savings products in the form of gold and cash. The gold savings product account can be closed at any time without any conditions for depositing a nominal balance. The five components contained in internal control are Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Control Activities, Information and Communication, and Monitoring.
"Eigenvalues of the (p, q, r)-Laplacian with a parametric boundary condition"
Authors:   ", BARBU LUMINIŢA ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE OVIDIUS UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE 124 MAMAIA BLVD, 900527, CONSTANŢA, ROMANIA", MOROŞANU GHEORGHE ,   "ACADEMY OF ROMANIAN SCIENTISTS, BUCHAREST, ROMANIA AND BABEŞ-BOLYAI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE 1 M. KOGĂLNICEANU STR., 400084 CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA"
Published: September 2022

"Consider in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\ge 2$, with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ the following nonlinear eigenvalue problem \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} -\sum_{\alpha \in \{ p,q,r\}}\rho_{\alpha}\Delta_{\alpha}u=\lambda a(x) \mid u\mid ^{r-2}u\ \ \mbox{ in} ~ \Omega,\\[1mm] \big(\sum_{\alpha \in \{p,q,r\}}\rho_{\alpha}\mid \nabla u\mid ^{\alpha-2}\big)\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=\lambda b(x) \mid u\mid ^{r-2}u ~ \mbox{ on} ~ \partial \Omega, \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} where $p, q, r\in (1, +\infty),~q
0.$ Such a triple-phase problem is motivated by some models arising in mathematical physics. If $r \not\in (q, p),$ we determine a positive number $\lambda_r$ such that the set of eigenvalues of the above problem is precisely $\{ 0\} \cup (\lambda_r, +\infty )$. On the other hand, in the complementary case $r \in (q, p)$ with $r < q(N-1)/(N-q)$ if $q<N$, we prove that there exist two positive constants $\lambda_*<\lambda^*$ such that any $\lambda\in \{0\}\cup [\lambda^*, \infty)$ is an eigenvalue of the above problem, while the set $(-\infty, 0)\cup (0, \lambda_*)$ contains no eigenvalue $\lambda$ of the problem."
Some Fixed Point Results in Spaces with Perturbed Metrics
Authors:   ", BRANGA ADRIAN NICOLAE ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND INFORMATICS LUCIAN BLAGA UNIVERSITY OF SIBIU DR. I. RAŢIU STREET NO. 5-7, 550012 SIBIU, ROMANIA", OLARU ION MARIAN ,   "DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND INFORMATICS LUCIAN BLAGA UNIVERSITY OF SIBIU DR. I. RAŢIU STREET NO. 5-7, 550012 SIBIU, ROMANIA"
Published: September 2022

"n this paper, the concept of perturbed metric was introduced within the metric spaces and some fixed point results were established for self-mappings satisfying such contractive conditions, using Picard operators technique and generalized contractions. Moreover, some applications of the main result to continuous data dependence of the fixed points of Picard operators defined on these spaces were presented. Also, the main result of this paper was applied to study the existence and uniqueness of the solution for an integral equation which models an epidemiological problem"
The specificity of the Vasyl Stefanyk’s socio-political representation in the Austrian press (1895–1918)
Authors: Blavatskyy Serhiy
Published: September 2022

The article makes an attempt to accomplish a comprehensive research of the Vasyl Stefanyk’s socio-political activities in the corpus of the Austrian periodicals during 1895–1918 time period. The scientific novelty of our paper is that we introduce here in the Ukrainian (as well as foreign) socio-humanitarian discourse of archeography, bibliography and press studies new, previously not elicited, foreign-language (i.e., in German) press publications about lifetime, creative path and mainly — socio-political campaign of Vasyl’ Stefanyk. For the first time we have elicited 72 (seventy-two) publications in the press of Austro-Hungary of the stated period containing mentions about Stefanyk. Methodology. In this research we have mainly used qualitative methods of scholarship, specifically, method of archival and bibliographical heuristics as well as historical methods, in particular the method of diachronic comparative analysis and the method of “structured, focused comparison” (Alexander, George L. (1979). Research findings. Conclusions. The diachronic comparative analysis of the corpus of publications in the Austrian press enabled us to elucidate that the Austrian socio-democratic newspaper Arbeiter=Zeitung attributed most attention to the socio-political path of Stefanyk. We have elucidated common and different approaches to interpretation of socio-political life of V. Stefanyk in the reception of both the central Austrian, and regional publications. It has been determined that the Viennese press mainly analyzed and accentuated the V. Stefanyk’s socio-political representation in the context of counterpoints of his lifetime. On the contrary, the Austrian regional (in particular, that of Bucovina) press predominantly emphasized the election campaign among different Ukrainian political parties and socio-political activities of V. Stefanyk in the context of organizational processes of 1910s in the Western Ukraine (in particular, emergence of local cells of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen (USS).

Keywords: Vasyl Stefanyk, press, representation, socio-political activities, Austro-Hungary, Austrian, specificity.
Activities of the Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada in the 1920s and 1930s through the prism of publications of the calendars and almanacs of that time
Authors: Kuzhel Liubov
Published: September 2022

Fighting the threat of possible assimilation of the Ukrainian ethnic group combined with the necessity for successful socio-economic integration into the multiethnic Canadian society, on the one hand, and the need for Uk-rainian women to protect their rights on the other hand, prompted Ukrainian Canadian women to establish the UCC (– UCC – Ukrainian Canadian Congress) (Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada) in 1926. Founded as a voluntary association to overcome illiteracy and to provide mutual assi¬stance in the adaptation of emigrant women and their families, the UCC has over time developed into a full-fledged public organization with a wide range of activity. This became possible due to the well-organized work of the leadership of the Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada and the change of attitude towards gender equality. One of the important tasks of the Associa¬tion was the fostering of an educated nationally conscious mother and public person, educator of the younger generation, guardian of her religion and traditional customs. In addition to education and art events, the Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada also organized assistance to the Ukrainian liberation movement by collecting donations to help political prisoners and injured soldiers of the Ukrainian army and shaping the public position and national consciousness of Ukrainian women. Publications in calendars and almanacs of the 1920’s–1930’s clearly testify to the great work done by the Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada. It was a self-sufficient multi-level organization that effectively encouraged Ukrainian women to work sys¬tematically in the community and their family.

Keywords: Ukrainian diaspora of Canada, women’s movement, Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada, liberals, calendars, “Ukrainian Voice”.
Moving of the сollections of the Lubomirsky museum in 1940
Authors: Dziuban Roman
Published: September 2022

Relevance and purpose. The purpose of the article is to include in the scientific circulation a collection of newly discovered acts and lists of individual collections of the Lubomirsky Museum, which since May 1940 have been submitted to the Lviv Museum Institutions. We believe that these documents deserve further scrutiny and will help identify individual exhibits in the collections of Lviv (and not only Lviv) museums, as well as help locate exhibits that are now considered lost.
Research methodology. In order to achieve this, a descriptive method is generally employed. The historical source method and the comparative method were partly used. Historical principles are also especially emphasized.

Keywords: Prince Lubomirsky Museum, Ossolineum, Lviv State Museum of History, Regional Art Gallery, Lviv State Art Gallery, Lviv Museum of Art Crafts, Lviv State Ethnographic Museum, collections, exhibits, archeological finds, archeological sites, paintings, carvings, orders, cameos, medallions, watches, furniture, collection weapons.
Fond “Library of the Theological Academy” in the Manuscript Department of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv: History of Formation and Thematic Composition
Authors: Kolbukh Mariia
Published: September 2022

The article presents the history of formation and thematic composition of the manuscript collection of the fond “Library of the Theological Academy”, which is stored in the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv. It was created in the late 40s of the twentieth century mostly from manuscript books of libraries of Greek-Catholic Institutions of higher education and Societies in Lviv — the Theological Academy, the Greek Catholic Theological Seminary, the Studion Society, the Theological Scientific Society, as well as from individual manuscripts of the Andrey Sheptytskyi National Museum, the Prosvita Society, the Society “Halytsko-Ruska Matytsia”, the Society of Saint Paul, and private collections. More than a half of the fond consists of Cyrillic manuscript books of the XV–XIX centuries, there are also materials on the history of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, theological scientific and educational, linguistic, agricultural and other literature.

Keywords: manuscript book, manuscript collection, theological literature, library, Theological Academy in Lviv, Greek Catholic Seminary in Lviv, Studion Society, Theological Scientific Society.
Volodymyr Baltarovych’s Musical and theatrical heritage in the context of the formation of the Ukrainian operetta of the 1930s (from the funds of Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv)
Authors: Sikorska Iryna
Published: September 2022

Introduction. In the early 1930s, the task of creating a new Ukrainian operetta arose on Ukrainian soil, however, the ways and conditions of its implementation in Eastern and Western Ukraine differed significantly (state system, ideology, professional and production opportunities, etc. played its role). In “UnderSoviet” Ukraine, composers were in a better financial position: there were stationary specialized theaters with professional performers, state support. However, they had to glorify the “happy Soviet life” (in the conditions of mass repressions and the Holodomor) — mainly due to mass song genres.
In 1930s, the musical-theatrical creativity of Lviv composer, singer, and public figure V. Baltarovich: “Mefistiada” (1930–31), “Three Hearts in 2/4” (1930), “Frogging” (1932–34), “The Marriage in Two Apartments” (1933), “Chords” (1934) and “Sich’s adventure” (1939, author of the libretto G. Luzh¬nytsky), — had a great popularity, confirming the responses of the press of that time. However, V. Baltarovich’s emigration to Czechoslovakia after II World War led to the removal of his works from the repertoire and a ban on even mentioning his name. Therefore, the fourth volume of the academic “History of Ukrainian Music” (1992) was only about Soviet operetta. The first information about the operettas of Western Ukraine began to appear only with the beginning of Ukraine’s independence.
As one knows, in the funds of V. Stefanyk’s LNSBU manuscripts of the musical comedies “Marriage in Two Apartments” and “Frogging” have been preserved since 2011. So, objectives: to introduce the named works into scientific circulation and to inscribe them in the context of Ukrainian operetta.
The musical and theatrical heritage of V. Baltarovich (Ston) has been analyzed. His talent, education and musical activity at the head of the Bohemia theater studio made it possible to create outstanding works. His music was “fashionable”, easy to remember, with many salon dances (tango, waltz, foxtrot, rumba, etc.). The composer made extensive use of ensembles (duets, trios, sextet), and sometimes quoted classical music (F. Chopin’s Funeral March, Toreador’s couplets from opera “Carmen” G. Bizet etc.) in a parody key.
Results and Discussion Conclusion. We proved that V. Baltarovich’s musical and theatrical works were predominantly comic in nature (sometimes with elements of satire). Built on models of the salon genres, they were designed to entertain the public (and successfully achieved that goal). With some textual editing of these musical comedies (first of all, “Marriage in Two Apartments” and “Frogging”), they deserve a musical and stage reconstruc-tion, that will enrich the national repertoire.

Keywords: V. Baltarovich’s musical and theatrical heritage, musical comedies, epoch musical dictionary, “Marriage in two Apartments”, “Frogging”, operetta of 1930, becoming.
Photographic clichés from the collection of the former Museum of the Lubomirski Princes, which are collected in the Research Institute for Art Library Resources of Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv
Authors: Holii Roman
Published: September 2022

Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv contains a collection of clichés of the Museum of the Lubomirski Princes, liquidated in January 1940. The collection numbered 2910 units, of which 2864 clichés were identified.
The dating of the collection covers about a hundred years before 1940. Most of the negatives contain images of art monuments. Therefore, the collection was founded to produce positive photographic and printed images.
Probable tasks of the collection: to preserve photographic images of art objects that were in the Museum of the Lubomirski Princes; to save photo portraits of Ossolineum employees; to save photo documents about events in the history of Ossolineum.
The collection has two semantic types of photonegatives: subject and event. Subjective clichés include photographs of works of art (monuments of architecture, sculpture, painting, engraving, applied arts etc.) and historical artifacts (archaeological finds, documents, manuscripts, old prints, maps and drawings, medals, seals). Event clichés cover photographs of the Ossolineum and the Museum of the Lubomirski Princes before 1940.

Keywords: photonegatives, clichés, Museum of the Lubomirski Princes.
Commemorating the Vasyl Stefanyk’s memory in the Ukrainian Galician press in 1937
Authors: Drozdovska Olesia
Published: September 2022

The article collected, systematized and analyzed materials dedicated to the memory of Vasyl Stefanyk, published in 1937 in the Ukrainian newspapers and magazines in Galicia. These publications tailored to a wide readership: children, students, women, adherents of various political trends and areas of social interaction. Sources of empirical material in the study are newspa¬pers and magazines “Dilo”, “Dzvinochok”, “Hromadskyy Holos”, “Kameniari”, “Kooperatyvna Respublyka”, “Meta”, “Nasha Kultura”, “Nazustrich”, “No¬vyy Chas”, “Obrii”, “Ridna Shkola”, “Samoosvitnyk”, “Shliakh Vykhovannia i Navchannia”, “Ukrainska Knyha”, “Ukrainske Slovo”, “Ukrainske Yunatst-vo”, “Ukrainski Visty”, “Vistnyk”, “Zhinocha Dolia”, “Zhinocha Volia”, “Zhi¬nochyy Holos”, “Zhyttia i Znannia” and others. It was noted that in 1937 short stories on the writer’s death, obituaries, reports, and photo reports on the funeral, notes as well as correspondence on various events to honor his memory were published. Moreover, in the press there were published the writer’s private correspondence, memoirs about him, literary articles, and fiction. In some publications, the issues of language of the writer’s works, his political sympathies, shaping complete bibliography of creative heritage were raised. The specificity of V. Stefanyk’s presentation in these press materials, his private life, literary, public activity, etc. are emphasized. A special focus is put on epistolary materials, memoirs and chronicles published in the newspapers Dilo, Novyy Chas and Snip. As a result of the research, the main media images of V. Stefanyk were determined: a writer of world fame, an active public and political figure, an empathetic personality, an admirer of family values and family traditions, a patriot of his native land. The study emphasized that the study of posthumous press materials will help researchers to shape an objective understanding of how V. Stefanyk (as a person and a writer) was perceived by his contemporaries. The analysis of these publications draws attention to the issue of speculation by certain political forces in Galicia (in particular, the Ukrainian Socialist-Radical Party) of the writers’ authority in order to gain authority in society. Moreover, the study of materials pub¬lished in the press in 1937 and subsequent years can be an important basis for molding social memory of Vasyl Stefanyk.

Keywords:Vasyl Stefanyk, Ukrainian press, Galicia, media images, com¬memorative memory.
Developing Learner Autonomy and Goal-Setting through Logbooks
Authors: Raluy Diane , Mislang Ramon
Published: September 2022

From an earlier study undertaken by the researchers, data revealed that more than 90 percent of students thought making goals would help them achieve academic success in English. However, the lack of explicit instructions on goal setting in classrooms resulted in students making goals that were often too difficult to achieve. In addition, a system for helping students monitor and evaluate their goals through teacher and peer support appears to be absent in many educational contexts. To help students attain higher success with achieving goals, a system inspired by aspects of the GROW model (Whitmore, 2017) was created to support goal-setting activities. For 13 weeks, students drafted goals on Google docs and shared them with peers during classroom instruction. Classroom activities were implemented to help encourage peer support and exploration of goals inside the classroom. Outside of the classroom, Google docs provided a way for teachers to view students’ progress towards goals and a platform to offer advice and support where needed. Qualitative and quantitative data were collected from a pre-semester and post-semester survey. Results are intended to help advance methods for turning goal-setting tasks into an interactive feedback system. This system could play a valuable role in autonomous learning environments.

Keywords: Goal-setting, Interactive Feedback System, Autonomous Learning, Logbooks, Collaborative Dialogue
Wacky Jabber
Authors: Hofstadter Douglas
Published: September 2022

A sweetish suite of machine translations of a pseudo-Swedish paragraph concocted on a whim by Douglas Hofstadter. The resulting gobbledygook reveals the true zombie-like nature of these highly vaunted and often virtuosic programs.
Inclusive and Sustainable Public Transportation in Nairobi
Authors: Chore Winnie Vutagwa , Mwea Sixtus Kinyua , Osano Simpson Nyambane , Wachira Miracle
Published: September 2022

Public transport is a service rendered by the government to its citizens for moving people and goods from one point to another. Sustainable transport refers to systems of transport whose impacts are environmentally and socially acceptable. Sustainable transport is ideally a system that is beneficial to the community environmentally - low- and zero-emission, economically - affordable modes of transport and socially – accessible to everyone. Firstly, a sustainable public transport system is environmentally just when the system endeavours to reduce the amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG) emissions being emitted into the atmosphere. It is reported that globally transportation systems account for approximately 25% of carbon dioxide emissions and world energy consumption. Secondly, it is socially just when it is readily available and is able to cater for the need of the vulnerable in society such as the elderly, Persons with Disabilities (PWDs), children, and even women. Thirdly, it is economically just when the system does not lead to the government losing huge chunks of money due to time lost in traffic congestion, being affordable to commuters, and saving them time. Therefore, Public transport is ideally a public good and should be a public service to the citizens of a country just like education and health. The Kenyan Road-based public transport system is not really a public transport but rather a profit-making private transportation business that serves the transportation needs of the society.
CONVERGENCE OF THE SIMPLE EXACT BARRIER-PENALTY FUNCTION FOR NONLIEAR MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION
Authors: Compaoré A. , Somé K. , Poda J.
Published: September 2022

In this paper, an extension of the new barrier penalty technical is proposed. Initially, design for nonlinear single-objective optimization with inequality constraints, we have transformed it for solving nonlinear multiobjective optimization problems with inequality constraints. First, we have provided the theoretical foundations for this extension. Secondly, we have stated convergence results of our new method to obtain Pareto optimal solutions. This work shows that the new penalty technique converges well for the determination of Pareto optimal solutions of a multiobjective optimization problems with inequality constraints.
Pengaruh kemampuan individu, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai pada dinas pemberdayaan masyarakat Kabupaten Majene
Authors: Martini Astik Martini , Razak Mashur , Asri Asri
Published: September 2022

Penelitian berjenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan teknik analisis korelasional untuk mengetahui antara variabel terikat dan variabel bebas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan individu, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Majene. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus), sehingga sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 40 orang pegawai pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Majene. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kemampuan individu dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai dan motivasi kerja tidak menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai. Sedangkan uji F menunjukkan kemampuan individu, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai. Dari penelitian ini juga didapatkan bahwa kemampuan individu (X1) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Majene.

This type of research is quantitative research with a survey method with correlational analysis techniques to determine between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of individual abilities, work environment and work motivation on job satisfaction of the employees of the Community Empowerment Service and the Village of Majene Regency. Sampling of this study was conducted using a saturated sampling technique (census), so that the sample used in this study were as many as 40 employees at the Community Empowerment Service and the Village of Majene Regency. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the t test shows that partially there is a significant influence between individual ability and work environment on employee job satisfaction and work motivation does not indicate a significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Meanwhile, the F test shows that individual ability, work environment and work motivation simultaneously affect employee job satisfaction. From this study it was also found that individual ability (X1) was the most dominant factor affecting job satisfaction of the employees of the Community Empowerment Service and the Village of Majene Regency.
Penerapan Activity Based Costing (ABC) Pada Tarif Jasa Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara
Authors: Payu Anita Achmad
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penentuan tarif jasa rawat inap dengan menggunakan perhitungan Activity Based Costing (ABC) di bandingkan dengan tarif yang berlaku saat ini.Sistem yang digunakan pada Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara dianggap kurang mampu menyediakan informasi biaya yang akurat sehingga dapat memengaruhi profibilitas rumah sakit, dengan menggunakan metode Activity Based Costing (ABC) pihak rumah sakit dapat menelusuri aktivitas yang terjadi dalam memberikan pelayanan jasa rawat inap, sehingga dapat diketahui jumlah biaya yang wajar. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif komparatif yaitu metode yang menunjukkan dan membandingkan penentuan tarif jasa rawat inap sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Activity Based Costing (ABC).

Hasil penelitian menggunakan sistem Activity Based Costing (ABC), harga Kelas VVIP dan Kelas III memperoleh harga yang lebih besar di bandingkan harga yang berlaku saat ini. Berbeda dengan harga Kelas lainnya yang memperoleh harga jauh lebih kecil dibandingkan harga yang berlaku saat ini. Pihak rumah sakit dapat menggunakan metode Activity Based Costing (ABC) hanya untuk mengetahui perbandingan harga jasa rawat inap yang ditentukan pemerintah. Sehingga dapat diketahui berapa besar subsidi yang diberikan pemerintah untuk tiap kelasnya.

 

The purpose of this study is to determine the determination of the tariff for inpatient services using the calculation of Activity Based Costing (ABC) compared to the current rate.

The system used at Bhayangkara Hospital is considered incapable of providing accurate cost information so that it can affect the profitability of the hospital, by using the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method the hospital can track the activities that occur in providing inpatient services, so that the number of inpatient services can be known. reasonable cost. The analytical method used is descriptive comparative method, which is a method that shows and compares the determination of inpatient service rates before and after using Activity Based Costing (ABC).

The results of the study using the Activity Based Costing (ABC) system, the prices for Class VVIP and Class III get a higher price than the current price. In contrast to other Class prices, the prices are much lower than the current prices. The hospital can use the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method only to find out the comparison of prices for inpatient services determined by the government. So that it can be seen how much the government subsidizes for each class
Pengaruh Pajak Restoran, Pajak Hotel Dan Pajak Hiburan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dengan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Pemerintah Kota Parepare
Authors: Mawardi Gayatri Lestari , Sjarlis Sylvia , D Saripuddin
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pajak restoran, pajak hotel dan pajak hiburan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak sebagai variabel moderasi pada Pemerintah Kota Parepare.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan pada Pemerintah Kota Parepare selama 2 bulan. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan mengambil data laporan keuangan pemerintah kota Parepare dari tahun 2016-2020. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Moderasi dengan bantuan program komputer SPSS versi 25.

Hasil dalam penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Pajak Restoran dengan nilai t- hitung sebesar 14.046, Pajak Hotel dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar 62.417 dan Pajak Hiburan dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar 15.266 berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah pada Pemerintah Kota Parepare. Kemudian, dalam pengujian dengan variabel moderasi membuktikan bahwa Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dapat Memoderasi Pajak Restoran dengan koefisien R2 sebesar 0,911, Pajak Hotel dengan koefisien R2sebesar 0,985 dan Pajak Hiburan dengan koefisien R2 sebesar 0,859 dalam mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah KotaParepare.

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of restaurant tax, hotel tax and entertainment tax on local revenue with taxpayer compliance as a moderating variable in the Parepare City Government.

ThetypeofresearchusedinthisstudyisdescriptivequantitativewhichwascarriedoutattheParepareCityGovernmentfor2months.Thetypesandsourcesof data used in this study are secondary data by taking data from thePareparecity government financial statements from 2016-2020. The analytical methodusedisModeration Regression Analysis with the help of SPSS version 25computerprogram.

The results in this study prove that the Restaurant Tax with a t-count value of 14,046, Hotel Tax with a t-count value of 62,417 and Entertainment Tax with a t- count value of 15,266 have a positive and significant effect on Regional Original Income at the Parepare City Government. Then, in testing with the moderating variable, it proves that Taxpayer Compliance can Moderate Restaurant Tax with an R2 coefficient of 0.911, Hotel Tax with an R2 coefficient of 0.985 and Entertainment Tax with an R2 coefficient of 0.859 in influencing Parepare City's Local Revenue.
Orientalists’ Views on the Arabs of the Arabian Peninsula: A Critical Enquiry into the Journey of William Palgrave
Authors: Alshammari Khlaif
Published: September 2022

This article sheds light on how the Arabs of the Arabian Peninsula are described in the writings of the English orientalist William Gifford Palgrave (1826-1888). He depicted a lively and vibrant social image of the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula. He wrote about their religious, intellectual, moral, political and social aspects. He relied on his travelling throughout the Peninsula to discuss this society, its characteristics, its positives and its negatives. The study investigates the stereotyped image of these Arabs in line with Orientalist experiments specifically in the 19th century. It adopts historical and comparative approaches within his writings away from exaggeration in interpretation. It reveals the dominance of Eurocentrism as a conceptual framework that has had an impact on most of his writings, just like other orientalists in the 19th century.
KEYWORDS
Arab characteristics, eurocentrism, historical approach, orientalism
Arctic local communities and foreign labour migration in the Russian Arctic.
Authors:   Institute of Economics of the Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pitukhina Maria A. , Tolstoguzov Oleg V. ,   Institute of Economics of the Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Belykh Anastasia D. ,   Institute of Economics of the Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2022

Article deals with sociological survey results of two respondents types (foreign labour migrants and local community) within five Russian Arctic regions (Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous District, Chukotksy Autonomous District, Republic of Karelia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Murmansk Oblast). Survey results of foreign labour migrants made it possible to create a foreign labour migrant profile in the Russian Arctic — it is a man with a secondary vocational education. Survey results of local community in the Russian Arctic made it possible to calculate both conflict index and tolerance index in relation to five Russian Arctic regions. It turned out that conflict index is still quite high at Republic of Karelia and Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). More peaceful situation takes place at Chukotka Autonomous District and Murmanskya Oblast. Both empirical study and its theoretical generalization revealed foreign labour migrants’ integration issues in the Arctic as well as what might happen when social climate fluctuates. The goal of this article is to identify opportunities for cooperation between local communities and foreign labour migrants in the Arctic taking into account socio-economic and ethnic traits of Russian Arctic regions. Based on sociological toolkit identifying some tension areas a theoretical rationale was formulated in order to demonstrate how foreign labour migrants’integration in the Arctic regions occurs and what might happen when social climate fluctuates. A structural model determining interethnic conflicts likelihood was also applied for predictive evaluation. In conclusion, it is emphasized that respondents’ survey results hold in five Arctic regions have demonstrated its “preventive” nature for the Arctic. In terms of interethnic relations, Russian Arctic is not tense and is under control. At the same time, communicative model development between foreign labor migrants and host community allowed us to see how migrants’ integration occurs in the Arctic and what might happen in social climate under certain fluctuations.