bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Challenging the Eurocentric View of History
Authors: Lansana Keita
Published: August 2023

abstract
Une Afrique entre rupture et continuité : de l’enfance à l’âge adulte
Authors: Kahina Bouanane-Nouar
Published: August 2023

resume
Rethinking Africa’s Future beyond its European Past
Authors: Toni Haastrup
Published: August 2023

abstract
Prelim
Authors: Bahru Zewde  , Mansour Kedidir  , Asnake Kefale  , Chahrazed Boudadi  , Elias Areda
Published: August 2023

Abstract
L’odysée d’intellectuels maghrébins
Authors: Dieng Amady Aly
Published: August 2023

Parcours d’intellectuels maghrébinspar Aissa Kadri et aliiKarthala,1999, 428pages, 27,44euros ISBN : 2-86537997-3
Cet ouvrage publié sous la direction de Aïssa Kadri, maître de conférences en sociologie à l’Université de Paris 8, se situe à l’opposé de nombreux textes portant sur les intellectuels en pays d’islam qui, l’air du temps et la surmédiatisation de l’islam politique aidant, traitent ces derniers au travers du prisme du discours politique et de catégories idéologiques. Les travaux présentés ici se situent dans une perspective comparatiste et historique et s’attachent à comprendre les positionnements des intellectuels maghrébins dans l’action sociale et politique. L’originalité de ces études consiste en une analyse sociologique et anthropologique des modes de socialisation et de formation institutionnels ou non, et des structurations premières définissant des espaces-temps dans lesquels s’inscrivent les parcours individuels. Ces modes et structurations sont caractéristiques des contacts culturels qui déterminent des engagements souvent plus variés et nuancés que tranchés.
South Africa’s Left Critiques
Authors: Suttner Raymond
Published: August 2023

There is a tendency amongst sections of the left to romanticise the most recentrevolution, only then to replace it with a later one and consign it to the category of those that have failed expectations. This has happened, among others, with Vietnam, Cuba, Guinea-Bissau, and Zimbabwe. Sometimes, this has been deservedly so, as certain countries have drifted into various forms of authoritarianism and other abuses.
‘Les Epouses du Leopard’ : Vers une Approche-Genre de L’histoire du Danxome ?
Authors: Anselme Guezo
Published: August 2023

Wives of the Leopard: Gender, Politics and Culture in the Kingdom of Dahomey by Edna G. Bay. University of Virginia Press, 1998, 350pp. ISBN 0-8139-1791-3 – ISBN 0-8139-1792-1
Wives of the Leopard is probably the last book published on Danxome, although it was published by the Virginia University Press as far back as 1998.² Given the rapid pace of review of fresh ideas in the academic world, writing about this subject some ten years after publication might look anachronistic.However, I presume that, for most of us, this book remains very current for two critical reasons: firstly, while it may constitute old stuff for the Anglophone academia, their francophone colleagues may yet not be very conversant with it. Secondly, for us Beninese, this book raises such vital questions that transcend time and space...
The Genesis of Student Radicalism in Ethiopia
Authors: Gebru Tareke
Published: August 2023

The Quest for Expression: State and the University in Ethiopia under Three Regimes, 1952 – 2005 by Randi Rnning Balsvik. Addis Ababa University Press, 2007, 190 pp. ISBN: 978-99944-52-08-8Radicalism and Cultural Dislocation in Ethiopia, 1960-1974 by Messay Kebede. University of Rochester Press, 2008, 235 pp. ISBN: 978-1-58046-291-4
Between 1974 and 1991, Ethiopia passed through two revolutions in which students played an uncommon role. That history has been extensively analysed by scholars, including former members of the international Ethiopian student movement. The two books under review are the latest additions to the growing literature on this subject, without which Ethiopian history of the last half century cannot be fully appreciated. The books are qualitatively different: while one is merely descriptive and uninspiring, the other is interpretive and provocative, bound to cause considerable controversy especially among Ethiopians.Balsvik’s The Quest for Expression, which seeks to examine ‘the democratization process in Ethiopia’ under three regimes, is a continuation of her pioneering and first substantive scholarly work on the Ethiopian student movement. It is, however, less weighty. Slightly less than one-fifth of the book is a rehash of the first, and more than half of it deals with issues, such as the Red Terror, which are well covered in other works. Only about a third of the volume offers new material but hardly any fresh insights...
Déculturation, acculturation : Quel devenir pour l’Afrique ?
Authors: Soraya Mouloudji-Garroudji
Published: August 2023

Au nom d’une supériorité civilisationnelle, le continent africain se trouve conféré, aujourd’hui, un nouveau mode de vie bâti sous la tutelle de la culture occidentale. L’enracinement du « modèle français », en particulier, ne date pas d’aujourd’hui, car agressée, bafouée, humiliée de par une conquête remontant au XIXe siècle, l’Afrique continue à subir les séquelles d’une colonisation empruntant, à nos jours, un visage de déculturation et de fascination exaltante.La résistance du jeune africain à l’égard d’une altérité illusoire demeure peu manifeste. Ce dernier s’abandonne dans les bras d’une nouvelle ère ; celle de la mondialisation et du brassage culturelle, laissant ainsi se noyer au fin fond d’un passé précolonial son authenticité et son appartenance au continent noir...
The Enduring Challenge of National Integration
Authors: Bahru Zewde
Published: August 2023

abstract
Remembering and Reviving Student Activism in Tanzania
Authors: Priya Lal  , Samuel Mhajida
Published: August 2023

abstract
¨Prelim
Authors: Journal system
Published: August 2023

abstract
Aux origines du génocide rwandais
Authors: Sidi Mohammed MOHAMMEDI
Published: August 2023

resume
PERSIAPAN SISWA-SISWI SETINGKAT SMA DALAM MENGHADAPI SBMPTN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CELERITY REVOLUTION DI LEMBAGA BIMBINGAN BELAJAR (LBB) DELTA FERMION
Authors: Siregar Aslam Chitami Priawan , Tamimah Ni'matut
Published: August 2023

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan di LBB Delta Fermion Desa Kramat Jegu Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Hal ini dikarenakan agar siswa-siswi setingkat SMA dapat memiliki persiapan yang lebih baik dalam menghadapi SBMPTN 2023. Selain itu, dengan adanya pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dapat menambah dan membantu siswa-siswi setingkat SMA dalam meningkatkan keilmuannya melalui para dosen dengan pakarnya masing-masing. Banyaknya dosen yang mempunyai keahlian dibidang sains dan teknologi diharapkan mampu menularkan ilmunya ke siswa-siswi setingkat SMA untuk mengembangkan kemampuan mereka dibidang sains dan teknologi terutama bidang elektronika dan teknologi informasi. Dengan pelatihan ini diharapkan siswa-siswi setingkat SMA dapat menambah wawasan dalam pengembangan sains dan teknologi di Indonesia, meningkatkan kemampuan siswa-siswi setingkat SMA, dapat membantu Sekolah dalam persaingan ilmu pengetahuan di kancah nasional ataupun internasional, serta dapat menyiapkan keahlian peserta untuk dapat membuka lapangan kerja baru di Indonesia.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK “BERKAT USAHA” DALAM PRODUKSI KAMBAMBANG BERBAHAN RUMPUT LAUT EUCHEMA SPINOSUM SEBAGAI COOKIES HIGH FIBER RENDAH GLUTEN
Authors: Henggu Krisman Umbu , Katongu Retang Elfis Umbu , Indah Rambu Hada , Kolo Yuliana , Wadu Lenian Gede , Lapu Robinson Umbu , Kalaway Rambu Yetti , Bureni Eman N
Published: August 2023

Rumput laut segar E. spinosum yang dipasarkan oleh ibu rumah tangga nelayan di Desa Tanamanang relatif murah yakni berkisar Rp.3.000-3500/kg. Namun, pemasaran tersebut mengalami keterbatasan peminat, cenderung musiman dan bergantung permintaan konsumen. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok ialah keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dalam diversifikasi rumput laut E. Spinosum. Oleh sebab itu, kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Stimulus (PKMS) berfokus pada pelatihan dan pendampingan kelompok ibu nelayan “Berkat Usaha” dalam diversifikasi rumput laut dan menghasilkan Kambambang sebagai Cookies High Fiber. Kegiatan PKMS telah dilakukan bulan Oktober 2022 dan menyasar kelompok Ibu Nelayan “Berkat Usaha” di Dusun Hanggaroru, Desa Tanamamang. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan dimulai dengan memberikan kuisioner, sosialisasi terkait upayah valorisasi rumput laut hingga dan pelatihan pembuatan Kambambang sebagai cookies high fiber. Pelatihan yang dilakukan ialah teknik pemilihan rumput laut, perendaman, perebusan, formulasi Kambambang, pemanggangan hingga pengemasan produk. Berdasarkan hasil PKMS, produksi Kambambang yang dilakukan saat pelatihan berlangsung memiliki kualitas baik (secara organoleptik) dan dapat dijual dalam skala UMKM. Kegiatan lain yang dilakukan ialah penyerahan alat dan bahan produksi Kambambang kepada kelompok sebagai bagian dari pendampingan dan pembinaan. Tingkat kepuasan mitra PKMS (kelompok berkat usaha) mencapai 80% atau sangat puas dan terbantu dengan pelatihan yang dilakukan.
Creation and Modality
Authors: Lebens Samuel ,   Evangelical Philosophical Society
Published: August 2023

Ryan Mullins argues that, assuming Hassidic Idealism, God is forced to create all possible worlds (either as a single all-inclusive multiverse, or as an exhaustive array of discrete possible worlds, no one of which is more inherently actual than the other). This process, because unfree, doesn’t amount to creation so much as emanation. I argue that there are numerous ways to reconcile Hassidic Idealism with a robust doctrine of a free Divine creation ex nihilo. We must distinguish between a God who thinks a world into being, and One who, as in the book of Genesis, speaks it into being.
Analyzing Leidenhag’s Minding Creation
Authors: Owen Matthew ,   Evangelical Philosophical Society
Published: August 2023

Joanna Leidenhag’s research monograph Minding Creation: Theological Panpsychism and the Doctrine of Creation argues that theologians should seriously consider and perhaps even support panpsychism. In light of rekindled interest in panpsychism amongst philosophers of mind and a noteworthy minority of cognitive neuroscientists, which comes in the wake of physicalism’s faltering, Leidenhag’s thesis is timely. This work briefly analyzes some key aspects of Minding Creation.
Review of Copan and Jamison, What Would Jesus Really Eat?
Authors: Ballivian Joel ,   Evangelical Philosophical Society
Published: August 2023

Paul Copan and Wes Jamison’s recent book, What Would Jesus Really Eat?, attempts to offer moral and theological vindication for the factory farm industry and, more generally, for eating animals. It thereby aims to provide “comfort” for Christians to “overlook animal suffering” and, if they choose, to continue eating factory-farmed meat. In this review, I argue that various key arguments in the book rest on questionable premises and elide relevant distinctions. As a result the key thesis of the book—that Christians are permitted to eat meat, including from factory farms—has not been vindicated over against arguments to the contrary. I finish by offering a few strategies for pursuing a more conscientious diet and suggest that Christian philosophers can do more to serve the aims of conscientious consumption.
A systematic review of online teaching competencies in higher education context: a multilevel model for professional development
Authors: Chaharbashloo Hossein , Talebzadeh Hossein , Hosseini Largani Maryam , Amirian Shahnaz
Published: August 2023

The explosive growth of online learning in higher education (HE) institutions has resulted in an unprecedented need to develop comprehensive professional development programs in order to support HE instructors in online settings. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify and categorize online teaching competencies in HE and to propose a conceptual model for creating professional learning opportunities within such settings. Following a rigorous systematic search in two electronic databases (Web of Science and Scopus) between the years 1993 to 2023, 77 eligible articles were chosen and analyzed through content analysis. A total of 106 competencies were identified under seven overarching dimensions. Inspired by the emerged dimensions of the identified competencies, a three-level model for establishing professional development programs for HE institutions is presented and the implications for HE instructors and institutions are discussed.
Automated grading software tool with feedback process to support learning of hardware description languages
Authors: Corso Pinzón Andrés Francisco , Ramírez-Echeverry Jhon J. , Restrepo-Calle Felipe
Published: August 2023

Hardware Description Languages (HDL) have gained popularity in the field of digital electronics design, driven by the increasing complexity of modern electronic circuits. Consequently, supporting students in their learning of these languages is crucial. This work aims to address this need by developing an automated assessment software tool with feedback process to support the learning of HDL and making an educational intervention to support the learning process of students. The tool’s features were selected based on similar developments, and a prototype was designed and implemented. Additionally, an educational intervention was conducted over a five-week period in a Digital Electronics course at the National University of Colombia. Through analyzing students’ interactions with the tool and their perceptions of its usage, the study examined their learning experiences. Among the features highlighted by students as most beneficial for their HDL learning process were the online availability of the tool, the feedback system that helped them identify and correct errors in their code, the provision of immediate feedback, the online editor with syntax highlighting, and the graphical user interface. This work makes two significant contributions to the field of HDL teaching in engineering. Firstly, a publicly accessible HDL grading tool has been developed, offering students immediate formative and summative feedback through an automated grader. Secondly, empirical evidence has been provided regarding the benefits of using such a tool in enhancing students’ learning process.
Understanding Different Perspectives on Salvation
Authors: Banda Chrispine Katiyi
Published: August 2023

Salvation is one of the widely bounded themes in the scripture that has gained traction under discourse due to the many perspectives under which it is viewed. This paper presents a discussion on the various perspectives of salvation both from a historical viewpoint and within the current theologies. The aim is to provide an understanding of salvation from different perspectives as observed by Augustine, Roman Catholic, Liberation, Secular, Evangelical and Biblical theologies. The study will promote reflection and debates among the scholars which will enhance problem-solving. The objective was therefore achieved through a review of various literary studies with biblical references to the term salvation and interview proponents of different theologies. The study, however, finds that despite the wide range of how different theologies view salvation, the only way to salvation is properly stipulated in the bible, thus it supports the biblical theory that salvation is by grace through faith, and furthermore, salvation is wholly an act of God. While this study was limited to the analysis of the term through a review of past studies, this paper recommends further study based on contemporary society collecting primary data on how different people view salvation.
THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTIONS OF EASE OF USE AND USEFULNESS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF SAK EMKM IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (UKM) IN POLEWALI
Authors: Wahyuni Sry
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT

 

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to examine (1) the effect of perceived of Ease of Use, and (2) the effect of perceived usefulness on the implementation of SAK EMKM in Polewali.

Design/methodology/approach – The theory used in this research is the Technology Accepted Model (TAM).

Findings – The results of this study indicate: (1) perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on the implementation of SAK EMKM and (2) perceived usefulness has a positive and significant effect on the implementation of SAK EMKM.

Originality – The population in this study were 132 small and medium enterprises in the city of Polewali

Keywords: Technology Accepted Model (TAM), Perception of Ease of Use, Perception usefulness, Implementation of SAK EMKM

Paper Type Research Result
A study of Factors Influencing Psychological Stress Among Health Care Workers Providing Palliative and Hospice Care in Nursing Department
Authors:   Guangdong Experimental High School (GEHS), Guangzhou, China., Zuo Richard Yunxi , Wang Lanye ,   Guangdong Experimental High School (GEHS), Guangzhou, China.
Published: August 2023

A sample of 12 medical staff in the nursing department of a general hospital was interviewed in a semi-structured way using the Grounded Theory Analysis method, and the data obtained were compared and analyzed using Nvivo 11 software. The psychological stress factors of medical staff engaged in hospice and palliative care in the nursing department based on "emotion management" were obtained, and the main psychological stress factors were three dimensions: work, knowledge of death, and educational background, and the results of the study can be a reference for medical staff engaged in hospice care and palliative care to reduce their stress.
Blow-up criteria and instability of standing waves for the inhomogeneous fractional Schrodinger equation
Authors: Feng Binhua , He Zhiqian , Liu Jiayin
Published: August 2023

In this article, we study the blow-up and instability of standing waves for theinhomogeneous fractional Schrodinger equation $$ i\partial_tu-(-\Delta)^su+ |x|^{-b}|u|^{p}u=0, $$  where \(s\in (\frac{1}{2},1)\), \(0<b<\min \{2s,N\}\) and \(0<p< \frac{4s-2b}{N-2s}\). In the \(L^2\)-critical and \(L^2\)-supercritical cases, i.e.,\(\frac{4s-2b}{N}\leq p< \frac{4s-2b}{N-2s}\), we establish general blow-up criteriafor non-radial solutions by using localized virial estimates. Based on theseblow-up criteria, we prove the strong instability of standing waves. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2021/39/abstr.html
Higher or Lower? - The Resolution of Analytical Pipelines for the Evaluation of Lipid Nanoparticle Critical Quality Attributes
Authors: Davidson Callum George , Abdulrahman Rand , Cairns Michael , Perrie Yvonne , Rattray Zahra
Published: August 2023

Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is a routinely used analytical technique to measure the size distribution of a colloidal sample. Nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) has more recently emerged as an orthogonal technique to determine particle size and estimated concentration, although widespread use of NTA for lipid nanoparticle (LNP) analysis is not reported. Here, we use DLS and NTA to screen the stability of oligonucleotide drug loaded lipid nanoparticles (oligo-LNPs) at ultra low storage temperatures (-80 °C) in the presence and absence of a cryoprotectant (20 % sucrose, w/v) as a case study to highlight differences in technique resolution. NTA was able to detect additional LNP subpopulations samples for all measured samples, whereas DLS was unable to detect these subpopulations. Our study conveys that the use of orthogonal sizing techniques can support early stage product development, where a more in-depth analysis of formulation and process parameters on LNP stability would support comprehensive understanding of variable defining product stability.
A Frequent Construction Mining Scheme Based on Syntax Tree
Authors:   School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Xinjiekouwai St 19, Haidian District, 100875 Beijing, China, CHEN Bob , PENG Weiming ,   School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Xinjiekouwai St 19, Haidian District, 100875 Beijing, China, SONG Jihua ,   School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Xinjiekouwai St 19, Haidian District, 100875 Beijing, China
Published: August 2023

"Natural language processing (NLP) is one of the main research directions in artificial intelligence. One of the goals of NLP is to identify various semantic information in the text. Currently, the mainstream semantic recognition tasks focus more on using the semantic information of each word in the text to perform semantic analysis of the entire sentence. The research on semantics in cognitive linguistics indicates that semantics is determined by both the words contained in the sentence and the arrangement of the words. Linguists refer to permutations and combinations containing certain semantic information as constructions. Since the construction plays an essential role in semantic information, identifying various constructions in text is a crucial work of semantic recognition tasks. Based on this background, the main works performed in this paper are as follows: 1) The definition and program representation of constructions and the corresponding constraints in NLP tasks are proposed. 2) A frequent construction mining algorithm is proposed to extract frequent structures that meet the construction requirements in the grammar structure tree. Based on the above works, the corresponding construction database can be extracted for the specified natural language corpus, which is helpful for more effective text semantic analysis."
New Opportunities Model for Monitoring, Analyzing and Forecasting the Official Statistics on Coronavirus Disease Pandemic
Authors:   Russian Academy of Sciences, Program Systems Institute, 152140 Pereslavl-Zalessky, Russian Federation, ABRAMOV Sergey , TRAVIN Sergey ,   "Russian Academy of Sciences, Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Kosygina Street 4, Building 1, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation", DUCA Gheorghe ,   "Institute of Chemistry, Research Center of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, Str. Academiei 3, 2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova"
Published: August 2023

At the beginning of 2020, it became obvious that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic will have a fairly significant scale and duration. There was an unmet need for the analysis and forecast of the development of events. The forecast was needed to make the managerial decisions in terms of knowledge on the dynamics of the pandemic, considering and analyzing the incoming official statistics about the pandemic, modeling and predicting the behavior of this statistics. Due to the objective and subjective factors, the available statistics is far from the unknown true data regarding the pandemic. Therefore, strictly speaking, it was necessary to model and predict not the dynamics of the pandemic, but the dynamics of the official (i.e. government) statistics on the pandemic. This paper proposes a new model, referred to as the new opportunities model, to monitor, analyze and forecast the government statistics on COVID-19 pandemic. A modeling approach is offered in this regard. The modeling approach is important as it answers simple questions on what awaits us in the near future, which is the current phase of the pandemic and when all this will be over. The new opportunities model is applied to three different countries in terms of area, economy and population, namely Russia, Romania and Moldova, plus the Campania region in Italy, and proves to be efficient over other similar models including the classical Susceptible-Infected (SI) model.
Detecting Images with Adult Content Using SURF and Haar Wavelet
Authors:   Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran, MORTAZAVI Mohammad , EBADATI Omid Mahdi ,   Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran, THANH Dang ,   University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: August 2023

Detecting images with adult content is one of the necessary and challenging problems in the fields of machine learning and machine vision. It can be used for a variety of applications such as content filtering and censoring, and user tracking, and banning
Biometric Authentication Model Based on Transformation of Face Image Into a PIN Number Usable During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Faculty of Organizational Sciences, University of Belgrade, Jove Ilica 154, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, BADOVINAC Nenad , SIMIC Dejan ,   Faculty of Organizational Sciences, University of Belgrade, Jove Ilica 154, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Published: August 2023

The digitization trend is developing throughout the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The volume of digital payments is increasing. The most common way of checking the authentication in electronic payment systems is the PIN number that users type in
Modelamiento de la distribución de Hoplias malabaricus en Ecuador continental; una contribución para su conservación
Authors: Obando Moreno Gabriela Geovana , Ayala Espinoza Sheila
Published: August 2023

La presencia de Hoplias malabaricus en la hidrografía ecuatoriana es muy extensa dada la riqueza hídrica del país, la cual posee las condiciones físicas y climáticas requeridas por esta especie. Pese a estar catalogada por la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza como una especie de preocupación menor, la “Tararira” es uno de los peces carnívoros de río más importantes de la región, por lo cual conocer su distribución hidrogeográfica mediante el uso de los programas Maxent y DivaGis, es el primer paso para el desarrollo de prácticas de conservación eficientes. Para esto, se utilizaron 97 registros compilados de la especie y 19 variables bioclimáticas dadas por Bioclim. Los resultados arrojados por el modelamiento indican que H. malabaricus, está distribuida en la mayoría de cuencas hidrográficas de Ecuador, principalmente en los ríos Pastaza y Bobonaza; en contraposición del modelamiento ejecutado, apunta que la distribución de H. malabaricus estaría en las cercanías a los ríos Coca, Napo y San Miguel, por ende, corresponden a áreas donde el nicho de la “Tararira” es ideal para realizar proyectos viables de conservación de la especie. Es recomendable ampliar estudios científicos que corroboren tanto la taxonomía como la distribución de la misma, ya que es una especie que genera confusión hasta la actualidad.
Complicaciones materno - perinatales asociados a la ruptura de membranas en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Ica de enero a diciembre del 2019
Authors:   , Eneque Cajo Fiorella Marilú
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Asociar las complicaciones materno-perinatales a la ruptura prematura de membranas en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Ica de enero a diciembre del 2019. Metodología: Estudio observacional, transversal, retrospectiva, analítica de diseño casos y controles, en un grupo de 95 casos de gestantes con rotura prematura de membranas comparadas con 95 casos de gestantes sin rotura prematura de membranas. Resultados: La frecuencia de gestantes con retención de restos placentarios fue de 4.2%, la de parto pretérmino fue de 10.5%, la de sufrimiento fetal agudo fue de 4.7%, la frecuencia de gestantes que presentaron corioamnionitis fue de 5.3%. Existe una mayor prevalencia de retención de restos placentarios en las gestantes que presentaron rotura prematura de membranas 7.4% (7) en comparación con los que no tuvieron rotura prematura de membranas que fue de 1.1% (1). Hay mayor prevalencia de parto pretérmino en las gestantes que presentaron rotura prematura de membranas 16.8% (16) en comparación con las gestantes sin rotura prematura de membranas que fue de 4.2% (4). Existe mayor prevalencia de partos con sufrimiento fetal agudo de madres con rotura prematura de membranas 8.4% (8) en comparación con gestantes sin rotura prematura de membranas que fue de 1.1% (1). Hay mayor prevalencia de corioamnionitis en gestantes que presentaron rotura prematura de membranas 9.5% (9) en comparación con gestantes sin rotura prematura de membranas que fue de 1.1% (1). Conclusión: La rotura prematura de membranas incrementa la probabilidad de presentar retención de restos placentarios en 7.5 veces, parto pretérmino en 4.6 veces, probabilidad de tener parto con sufrimiento fetal agudo en 8.6 veces y presencia de corioamnionitis en 9.8 veces más.
Factores de riesgo asociados a preeclampsia en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Santa María Del Socorro de Ica durante el periodo 2017-2018
Authors:   , Romero Peralta Rosa Angélica Del Rosario
Published: August 2023

Introducción: La preeclampsia afecta a nivel global ≈8% de los embarazos y es considerada una de las razones de mayor importancia en cuanto a la morbimortalidad materna y perinatal. En nuestro país, esta patología se encuentra presente aproximadamente en el 22% de las mujeres embarazadas y es considerada como el segundo motivo de mortalidad materna. Objetivo: Determinar los factores de riesgo asociados a preeclampsia en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Santa María Del Socorro de Ica durante el periodo 2017-2018. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio de caso y control, la muestra estuvo constituida por 396 pacientes, divididos en dos grupos; 132 pacientes con preeclampsia y 264 pacientes sin preeclampsia. Los datos fueron recogidos mediante una ficha de recolección de datos y la revisión de las historias clínicas. Se analizó la asociación de la preeclampsia con factores sociodemográficos, factores gineco-obstétricos y antecedentes patológicos mediante el programa SPSS. Resultados: La nuliparidad (OR=2,284; IC95%:1,3663-3,8173), la primiparidad (OR=1,813; IC95%: 1,0708 - 3,0694, las pacientes primigestas (OR= 1,882; IC95%: 1,1657 - 3,0374), la obesidad pregestacional (OR=1,870; IC95%: 1,1033 - 3,1693), preeclampsia previa (OR=4,872; IC95%: 1,2390 - 19,1582) se asociaron significativamente con la preeclampsia en la población de estudio. Conclusiones: Los factores de riesgo asociados a preeclampsia son la nuliparidad, la primiparidad, la condición de primigestas, el IMC pregestacional y la PE previa.
Para além do Sol: uma reflexão sobre a Teoria das Cinco Peles aplicada à Moda
Authors: Becker Elsbeth Léia Spode , Sandri Rubiana de Quadros
Published: August 2023

No presente artigo, pretende-se alinhavar considerações sobre a espiral de Hundterwasser, também conhecida como a Teoria das Cinco Peles, e sua aplicação no sistema de moda. Assim, fez-se a análise com a intenção de verificar como essa integração acontece e estudou-se a linguagem da moda por meio do vestuário, a construção do “eu” e da identidade social. A metodologia está embasada no estado da arte, na perspectiva de uma cosmovisão engendrada na relação do ser humano com o meio como espaço habitável e na maneira como determina sua existência em harmonia com a natureza por meio da moda como identidade, linguagem, representação social. Pode-se afirmar que há necessidade de maior conscientização humana em relação ao meio ambiente e que as mudanças de comportamento e de consumo são necessárias. Na moda, ressignificar é preciso.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE HANDS WASHING TECHNIQUE OF STUDENTS AT THE TAFSIR BOARDING SCHOOL, SURABAYA
Authors: PAMUNGKAS PUTRI
Published: August 2023

Background: One of the best ways to prevent the spread of disease is to maintain good hand hygiene. In the Islamic boarding school environment, students often interact closely, so maintaining hand hygiene is important to prevent the spread of disease. Aim: this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of health education on the hand washing technique of students at Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This study used an experimental method with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The research sample consisted of 60 students, who were divided into two groups, namely the control group (30 people) and the intervention group (30 people). The intervention group was given health education about proper hand washing techniques, while the control group was not given health education. Data was collected by means of observation before and after the intervention using a checklist of correct hand washing techniques. The results of the study showed that after the health education intervention was carried out, there was a significant increase in students' hand washing techniques in the intervention group compared to the control group. In the intervention group, there was an increase in the percentage of correct hand washing technique from 50% before the intervention to 90% after the intervention, whereas in the control group, the percentage of correct hand washing technique only increased from 50% to 55%. Conclusion: It can be concluded that health education can influence students' hand washing techniques at Islamic boarding schools.
Pemahaman Teologis Yang Benar Tentang Perjamuan Kudus
Authors: Widodo Agus , Tedja Mahananie Esa
Published: August 2023

Holy communion as one of the important doctrine as part of the curch. The doctrine is real to a believer in their connection with the church. A theologian named C.J Den Heyer stated, ““holy communion must be based on Bible and tradition” in the meantime, while Jesus together with His disciples held a holy communion by eat bread and drink wine (Mrk 14:22-25, Mat 26:26-29, Luk 22-14-20) as a mandate for holy communion at feast night’s holy communion, also written in the epistle of Paul to Chorintian (1Chorintian 10;14-22 and 11:17-34) about ‘holy communionn’ as a stong reason for the church of God to give a meaning based on true understanding of holy communion. The congregation must have a tru understanding about holy communion. To reach a true understanding about holy communion it must be based on the teological background of the Bible. Holy communion is the mandate from God Himself through His discipkes all aroud the world, “do in rememberence of Me.” Holy communion as an action to remembering the work of a mighty savior at the cross to redeem sins of man and stated the faith to Him.

Abstrak Indonesia 

Perjamuan kudus adalah salah satu bagian penting yang diajarkan dalam doktrin gereja. Doktrin gereja ini sangat riil bagi orang percaya dalam hubungannya dengan gereja. Seorang teolog bernama C.J Den Heyer mengatakan bahwa, “Perjamuan kudus berangkat dari dasar Firman Tuhan dan tradisi.”3 Pada waktu Yesus bersama-sama dengan murid[1]murid-Nya mengadakan perjamuan kudus makan roti dan minum anggur (Mrk 14:22-25, Mat 26:26-29, Luk 22-14-20) sebagai amanat penetapan perjamuan malam, juga surat Paulus untuk jemaat di Korintus (1Korintus 10;14-22 dan 11:17-34) tentang ‘Perjamuan Tuhan’ sebagai alasan kuat bagi gereja Tuhan untuk memberikan makna berdasarkan pemahaman yang benar tentang perjamuan kudus. Umat Tuhan dalam gereja harus memiliki pemahaman yang benar tentang perjamuan kudus. Untuk mencapai pemahaman yang benar tentang perjamuan kudus harus berdasarkan kepada dasar teologis dari kebenaran Alkitab. Perjamuan kudus adalah perintah langsung dari Tuhan untuk jemaat-Nya secara universal, “perbuatlah ini menjadi peringatan akan daku.” Perjamuan kudus sebagai tindakan mengingat karya Juruselamat di kayu salib menebus dosa-dosa manusia dan meneguhkan keyakinan iman kepada-Nya.
Rancang Bangun Teologi Spiritual Dalam Pembentukan Spiritualitas Orang Percaya
Authors: Lontoh Royke
Published: August 2023

The purpose of writing this article is to design a spiritual theology that can be used as a basis for practicing the spirituality of a believer's life. Conduct an assessment of the spirituality of a believer's life that departs from the understanding of theology he adheres to. The method used is literature study to explain and answer the problem formulation in this study. Spiritual theology guides people to have a close relationship with Allah, uniting humans with their Creator. From the point of view of Christian faith, spiritual theology raises awareness for every believer to live according to the truth of God's Word, achieve a spiritual life that is good, moral, and has spiritual intelligence according to the stages of his development. Spiritual theology teaches that something of value is considered valuable, has meaning in all aspects of life, including all creatures and the universe. This will shape each person's personality to have love and concern for the preservation of all creatures and nature. Spiritual theology among Pentecostals-Charismatics talks about an intimate relationship with God; experiencing fellowship with the Holy Spirit through baptism living under the guidance and sanctification of the Holy Spirit, and Receiving the gifts of the Spirit to serve with the anointing and power of God.
ABSTRAK BAHASA INDONESIA
Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah sebagai rancang bangun teologi spiritual yang dapat dijadikan dasar praktik spiritualitas kehidupan orang percaya. Melakukan penilaian terhadap spiritualitas kehidupan orang percaya yang berangkat dari pemahaman teologi yang dianutnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur untuk menjelaskan dan menjawab rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini. Teologi spiritual membimbing orang untuk memiliki hubungan yang dekat dengan Allah, menyatukan diri manusia dengan Penciptanya. Dari sisi iman Kristen teologi spiritual memunculkan kesadaran kepada setiap orang percaya untuk hidup sesuai dengan kebenaran Firman Tuhan, mencapai kehidupan spiritual yang baik, bermoral, dan memiliki kecerdasan spiritual yang sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangannya. Teologi spiritual mengajarkan sesuatu yang bernilai dianggap berharga, memiliki makna dalam semua aspek kehidupan, termasuk semua makhluk dan alam semesta. Hal ini akan membentuk pribadi setiap orang memiliki kecintaan dan kepedulian terhadap kelestarian semua mahluk dan alam. Teologi Spiritual di kalangan Pentakostal-Kharismatik berbicara tentang hubungan yang intim dengan Tuhan; mengalami persekutuan dengan Roh Kudus melalui baptisan hidup dalam bimbingan dan pengudusan oleh Roh Kudus, dan Menerima karunia Roh untuk melayani dengan urapan dan kuasa Tuhan.
Analisis Peran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dalam Membangun Sikap Nasionalisme Warga Negara
Authors: Salsabila Imelda Saskia
Published: August 2023

Karakteristik Nasionalisme yang melambangkan kekuatan suatu Negara dan asprasi yang berkelanjutan, kemakmuran, pemeliharaan rasa hormat dan penghargaan untuk hukum. Namun akhir-akhir ini nasionalisme warga Indonesia semakin menurun. Hal ini seiring dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi bangsa Indonesia. Berbagai masalah yang dihadapi oleh Bangsa Indonesia mulai dari masalah kemiskinan, pengangguran, terorisme dan lain sebagainya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif  dengan  penelitian  deskriptif  berdasarkan  studi  kasus  dan  telaah  pustaka yang bertujuan  untuk mengalisis peran pendidikan kewarganegaraan dalam membangun sikap nasionalisme warga negara.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, bahwa pendidikan kewarganegaraan erat kaitannya dengan nilai-nilai nasionalisme dan patriotisme. Hal tersebut bukanlah mitos, karena memang secara substantif pendidikan kewarganegaraan bertujuan untuk membentuk warga negara yang baik. Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dimaksudkan untuk membentuk peserta didik menjadi manusia yang memiliki rasa kebangsaan dan cinta tanah air. Tujuan  pendidikan  kewarganegaraan  adalah  untuk  menciptakan  warga  Negara yang  memiliki  wawasan  mengenai  kenegaraan,  menanamkan  rasa  cinta  tanah  air,  dan merasa bangga sebagai warga Negara Indonesia. Untuk membangun nasionalisme generasi muda sebagai wujud pendidikan kewarganegaraan adalah ungkapan perasaan senasib sepenanggungan dalam lingkup bangsa dalam bentuk kepedulian dan kepekaan akan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi bangsa, termasuk di dalamnya masalah yang berkaitan dengan rasa solidaritas sebangsa dan setanah air.
An infrastructure for curating, querying, and augmenting document data :
Authors: Subrahmanian Eswaran , Sousa Amaral Guillaume , Bhat Talapady N , Brady Kevin G , Brady Mary C , Collard Jacob N , Chouder Sarah , Dessauw Philippe J , Dima Alden A , Elliott John T , Keyrouz Walid , Long Benjamin , Sexton Rachael , Lelouche Nicolas J , Sriram Ram D
Published: August 2023

With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was the hope that data science approaches could help discover means for understanding, mitigating, and treating the disease. This manifested itself in the creation of the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset (CORD-19) which aggregated COVID-19- related scientific literature for use by the data mining community. As a group of interdisciplinary informatics researchers at NIST, we embarked on an effort to use our experience and previously developed systems to explore whether we could enhance the CORD-19 data set and facilitate its use. This effort produced a prototype scientific informatics system that extended data curation, data repository, resource registry, term extraction and indexing systems and resulted in a repackaging of CORD-19 as a Python data package. This paper documents our efforts, provides lessons learned, and proposes a general architecture for these types of systems.
The criminal hierarchy in Russia: features and characteristics.
Authors: Novozhilov Sergei Sergeevich
Published: August 2023

The article highlights the main problems associated with the definition of the criminal hierarchy of Russia, its criminological features and characteristics. The criminal hierarchy represents a system of relations that have developed in the criminal environment and determine the order of subordination of the lower links to the higher ones. The author conducts a comparative analysis of the criminal hierarchy of Russia and the hierarchy operating in places of deprivation of liberty (penitentiary hierarchy), noting that the criminal hierarchy is a broader concept and includes the prison (penitentiary) hierarchy, which is its integral part. The author presents various opinions of scientists on this issue concerning the functioning, characteristics and features of the criminal hierarchy of Russia.     The main conclusion of the study is that there is not and cannot be a single criminal hierarchy on the territory of Russia with a single control center, a strict system of subordination and subordination of the lower levels of criminal communities (organizations) to the higher ones. The analysis of the operational situation shows that various OPS and EOPGS operate in the Russian Federation, including those headed by persons with leadership status who carry out their activities within the so-called "thieves' community", which is the most structured segment of the criminal hierarchy, in addition, prison (penitentiary hierarchy) operates in correctional institutions, which is also a segment of the criminal hierarchy. Only the totality of all segments forms the so-called criminal hierarchy of Russia (the criminal world of Russia), which is not a single and integral structure, and the system of subordination is characteristic only for its individual elements.
To flea or not to flea: survey of UK companion animal ectoparasiticide usage and activities affecting pathways to the environment
Authors: Perkins Rosemary , Goulson Dave
Published: August 2023

Due to the convenience and efficacy of modern ectoparasiticides, routine prophylactic use has become commonplace for dogs and cats. However, the environmental consequences of this large-scale use are not well-understood, and multiple potential pathways for ectoparasiticides to the environment exist. Of particular concern is the potential for topically applied ectoparasiticides to pass to waterways, both down-the-drain via wastewater treatment plants and directly through swimming. In this online cross-sectional survey of 1,009 UK cat and dog owners, we investigated ectoparasiticide usage and the frequency of activities that are likely to result in transfer of the active substance to the environment, with a focus on pathways to waterways. A total of 603 dog owners and 406 cat owners completed the survey. Amongst dog and cat owners, 86.1% and 91.1% had administered an ectoparasiticide treatment to their pet in the preceding 12 months. Imidacloprid was the most frequently administered ectoparasiticide in both cats and dogs, followed by fluralaner in dogs and fipronil in cats. Eighty-four percent of owners who applied topical ectoparasiticides to their dog said they were aware of product warnings regarding swimming and bathing after application. Spot-on treated dogs were reported to swim significantly less frequently than non spot-on treated dogs (p = 0.007); however, 36.2% were reported to swim at least monthly. Similarly, significant differences were found in bathing frequency between spot-on treated and non spot-on treated dogs, with treated dogs less likely to be bathed at frequent (weekly) intervals, however 54.6% were reported to be bathed at least monthly. Washing of bedding was unaffected by ectoparasiticide treatment, and 87.8% of dog owners and 69.1% of cat-owners reported washing their pet’s bedding at least every 3 months, suggesting that residue washoff from bedding may be occurring for most topically treated animals. Results suggest that transfer of ectoparasiticides to the environment is likely to occur for many of the millions of animals treated annually in the UK, with imidacloprid spot-on treated dogs estimated to swim, be bathed and have their bedding washed over 3.3 million, 5 million and 6.3 million times per year, respectively.
Response of Sulphur and Iron Application on Growth and Yield of French Bean
Authors: Reddy Addulamale Bhanu Prakash , Singh Shikha , Nawhal Anu
Published: August 2023

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Malignant Melanoma Metastasis to Bone Marrow: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Kumari Madhu , Sinha Sandhya Kumari , Bhadani Punam Prasad , Singh Avinash , Prasad Tanya
Published: August 2023

Malignant melanoma is an aggressive neoplasm, its metastasis to bone marrow is rare phenomenon. Here, we are presenting a case of metastatic malignant melanoma to bone marrow with unknown primary in 40 years old patient along with review of literature. This case is diagnosed as metastatic malignant melanoma in bone marrow aspirate and biopsy specimen first. Diagnosis was done on the basis of classical histological features and with the help of immunohistochemistry. Radiological investigations were done to know primary site. Multiple metastasis in liver and vertebra were also identified. USG guided fine needle aspiration cytology of liver and biopsy of vertebral lesion were also performed, which confirms the diagnosis of malignant melanoma metastasis. In our case, patient died within one month after diagnosis. Early diagnosis of metastatic malignant melanoma will help clinicians to better understanding of course of disease, so they can provide best possible patient care and management. Clinicians must be aware of progression of disease, clinical manifestations of metastatic malignant melanoma.