bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transformaciones urbanas durante las gestiones socialistas
Authors: Brizuela Florencia Agustina
Published: February 2022

El presente artículo expone los principales hallazgos de la Tesina de Grado desarrollada para la obtención de la Licenciatura en Ciencia Política de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario, la cual se propuso indagar la forma de gobernar el espacio urbano rosarino que desplegaron las sucesivas gestiones socialistas durante las dos últimas décadas. Para ello se analizaron las racionalidades políticas que atravesaron las políticas urbanas implementadas desde 1995 a la actualidad, se rastrearon las condiciones sociales, políticas y económicas que hicieron posible su desarrollo, se describieron las tecnologías de gobierno, los planes, programas e intervenciones municipales que le dieron forma a la ciudad, y se estudiaron los efectos derivados de la modalidad de gobierno urbano que siguió Rosario.
Editorial Edición N° 18
Authors: Cátedra Paralela Consejo Editorial
Published: February 2022

Presentamos la nueva edición de Cátedra Paralela inmerses en este contexto pandémico que nos azota desde hace más de un año, enfrentándonos a múltiples adversidades en lo personal, colectivo y profesional. En este panorama, nos alegra y reconforta compartir este nuevo número, que inaugura la semestralización de la revista por primera vez en nuestra historia. Hoy más que nunca, esperamos que también sean una contribución y un punto de partida para imaginar un futuro más esperanzador, una sociedad más justa.
Trabajo Social y Asistencia:
Authors: Zampani Roberto
Published: February 2022

En este trabajo, se intenta trazar una relación crítico-analítica entre la cuestión de la asistencia y el ejercicio diario del Trabajo Social. Para esto, se recorre de manera teórica la cuestión asistencial como estrategia pública estatal organizada, para luego observar la denominada «dimensión asistencial» del Trabajo Social. Por último, se proponen algunas ideas para profundizar el debate.
Mapeando Facciones y Liderazgos al Interior de un Complejo Habitacional
Authors: Martino Silvana
Published: February 2022

En el presente artículo se analizan las formas de organización del poder en un determinado enclave urbano articuladas en relaciones conflictivas que redefinen los espacios simbólicos del habitar. Estas permiten poner en entredicho las construcciones sociales del estigma sobre determinadas poblaciones
Trabajadores sociales y mercado laboral en Argentina:
Authors: Cadermatori Fiorella
Published: February 2022

En siguiente artículo analiza, tomando un caso testigo, la tendencia actual del desarrollo de los procesos de trabajo de los trabajadores sociales. Se retoman aportes de diversos autores referidos al polarizado debate en torno al trabajo (su “fin” o “transformación”) y una breve caracterización del mercado de trabajo en la Argentina contemporánea. Afirmamos la condición asalariada de los trabajadores sociales, quienes establecen, en su amplia mayoría, relaciones contractuales con el Estado, vendiendo a éste su fuerza de trabajo y, a partir principalmente de los medios ofrecidos por la institución estatal, brinda los servicios para los cuales es contratado. Nos preguntamos frente a este escenario (de transformaciones en el mundo del trabajo) y a los servicios actuales que brinda el Estado vía políticas sociales: ¿En qué condiciones se está vendiendo y comprando la fuerza de trabajo? ¿Qué rasgos están asumiendo las políticas sociales para generar dichas condiciones? ¿Qué atributos requiere el Estado que posea el trabajador social para el desarrollo de las mismas?
Implementation of Albert Bandura's Social Learning Theory in Cultivating Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in Santri
Authors: Firman Ali Shodiqin  , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine: (1) the application of social learning theory with the concept of modelling in fostering clean and healthy living behaviour in students. (2) the application of a clean and healthy lifestyle for students. (3) form of clean and healthy living behaviour in students. The type of research used is qualitative research using a qualitative approach. The data sources are the head of the cleanliness and health sub-division, the coordinator of cleanliness, and students. Data was collected using observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using data reduction, presentation, and drawing/conclusions. The study results were marked when the supervisors and coordinators had prepared a picket schedule and equipment for hygiene and health. Santri at the male centre dormitory in the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah by applying good and correct hand washing, applying cough etiquette, and doing Physical Distancing with sick people. Diligently wearing masks and maintaining personal hygiene and the boarding school environment. Providing education about this can be done through counselling or by using the media in posters.
Authentic Science Learning During COVID-19: The Adaptive Design of a SEM Outreach Activity
Authors: Yonai Ella , Shimoni Eyal , Kahil Keren , Blonder Ron
Published: February 2022

Before March 2020, with the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, remote instruction of science was only moderately developed compared with more traditional approaches for learning science. Since the outbreak, however, all formal education systems have been carried out in remote mode, and outreach activities that take place in a research or academic setting have usually been canceled, or there has been a search for innovative approaches to shift to digital space. Therefore, the development of learning and teaching strategies has currently focused on remote activities. In this study, a design-based approach was applied to transform an existing authentic science activity using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) from face-to-face to remote learning mode. The remote mode activity included the remote operation of the SEM by the participants. The goal was to formulate a general approach to transform authentic outreach activities from face-to-face to remote operation. To evaluate the design, we compared learners' perceived authenticity in the 2 modes and reflected on the process. Data were collected with a Likert-type questionnaire regarding participants' perceived authenticity. The results suggest that items of authenticity related to the experience of learning content have a positive potential for use in remote mode. The learners' experience of connecting with the scientists is an apparent disadvantage in remote mode. However, changes in communication technology or in the pedagogy of remote teaching is a promising direction for improving social experience.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Multimedia Interaktif Pilar Baru (Pintar Belajar Bangun Ruang) pada Siswa Kelas VIII
Authors: T Ismail , Mulbar Usman , Asdar A.
Published: February 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran multimedia interaktif Pilar Baru (Pintar Belajar Bangun Ruang) dan mendeskripsikan kualitas media berdasarkan aspek kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Desain penelitian ini mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE yang meliputi 5 tahapan yaitu analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar penilaian media oleh pakar materi, pakar media dan guru untuk mengukur kevalidan; angket respons dan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran untuk mengukur kepraktisan; serta soal tes hasil belajar untuk mengukur keefektifan media. Ujicoba produk dilakukan kepada 36 siswa kelas VIII. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian oleh pakar materi dan media diperoleh skor rata-rata 4,29 kemudian oleh guru diperoleh skor rata-rata 4,4 dengan kriteria sangat baik sehingga media yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid. Hasil analisis data angket respons siswa diperoleh skor rata-rata 4,57 dan respons guru diperoleh skor rata-rata 4,62 dengan kriteria sangat baik. Hasil observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran menunjukkan klasifikasi sangat baik dengan persentase mencapai 96,87%. Berdasarkan hal tersebut media dinyatakan praktis. Persentase ketuntasan klasikal dari tes hasil belajar siswa mencapai 80,6% sehingga media dinyatakan efektif.

Kata kunci: pengembangan, multimedia interaktif.

The purposes of this development research to develop interactive multimedia-based learning media Pilar Baru (Pintar Belajar Bangun Ruang) and describe the quality of media based on aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The design of this study refers to the ADDIE development model which includes 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research instruments were in the form of media assessment sheets by material experts, media experts, and teachers to measure practicality. and learning outcomes test questions to measure media effectiveness. Product testing was conducted on 36 students of class VIII. The results showed that the assessment by the material and media experts was obtained an average score 4.29 then the teacher obtained an average score of 4.4 with very good criteria so that the developed media was declared valid. The results of the questionnaire response analysis of students obtained an average score of 4.57 and the teacher's response obtained an average score of 4.62 with very good criteria. The results of observations of the implementation of learning showed a very good classification with a percentage reaching 96.87%. The percentage of classical completeness from student learning outcomes tests reached 80.6% so the media was declared effective.

Keyword: development, interactive multimedia
Pengaruh Tipe Kepribadian, Berpikir Divergen, Iklim Keluarga, dan Motivasi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas XI MIPA SMA
Authors: Upu Hamzah , Nasrullah N. , Amir Alim Alqadri
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex-post facto yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh antara tipe kepribadian, berpikir divergen, iklim keluarga, dan motivasi terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Sinjai. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIA di salah satu SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Sinjai. Dengan teknik cluster random sampling diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Sinjai. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen angket dan tes, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistika deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung tipe kepribadian terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Selain itu, terdapat pengaruh langsung masing-masing antara motivasi, iklim keluarga dan berpikir divergen terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Sehingga iklim keluarga dan berpikir divergen masing-masing memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap prestasi belajar matematika melalui variabel motivasi.

Kata Kunci: Tipe Kepribadian, Berpikir Divergen, Iklim Keluarga, Motivasi, Prestasi Belajar Matematika

This study was ex-post facto research which purposed to know the influence of personality type, divergent thinking, family climate, and motivation toward student’s mathematics learning achievement on grade XI of Senior High School in Sinjai. The population of this study is student grade 11th MIA Senior High School in Sinjai. The sampling technique in this study was cluster random sampling, so the sample is 60 student grade 11th MIA in Senior High School in Sinjai. The data was collected using a questionnaire and test, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was no direct and indirect influence of personality types on students' mathematics learning achievement. In addition, there is a direct influence of each of the motivation, family climate and divergent thinking on the mathematics learning achievement of students. So that the family climate and divergent thinking each have an indirect effect on mathematics learning achievement through motivational variables.

Keywords: Personality Type, Divergent Thinking, Family Climate, Motivation, Mathematics Learning Achievement
Miskonsepsi pada Materi Aljabar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Azis Najmawati , Tahmir Suradi , Minggi Ilham
Published: February 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan miskonsepsi siswa kelas VIII dalam menyelesaikan soal pada materi aljabar. Untuk mengidentifikasi terjadinya miskonsepsi dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan CRI (Certaninty of Respon Index) yaitu ukuran tingkat keyakinan/kepastian reposnden dalam menjawab setiap soal yang diberikan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes diagnostik yang dilengkapi dengan kriteria CRI dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa beberapa jenis miskonsepsi yang teridentifikasi adalah (1) Siswa mengalami miskonsepsi konsep terkait definisi variabel dan koefisien, (2) Siswa mengalami miskonsepsi hitung terkait pengoperasian suku-suku sejenis, (3) Siswa mengalami miskonsepsi tanda terkait konstanta, dan (4) Siswa mengalami miskonsepsi terjemahan terkiat koefisien.

Kata Kunci: miskonsepsi, kosep pada materi aljabar, metode CRI

This research aimed to describe the misconception of class VIII students to solving questions in algebra material. To identify the occurrence of misconceptions in this study, using CRI (Certaninty of Respon Index) was a measure the level of confidence / certainty of respondent in answering each question (problem) given. The instrument data collection technique used was a diagnostic test with CRI criteria and interview. The research result concluded that several types of misconception indetified were (1) Student experienced concept misconception related to definition of variableand coefficient, (2) Student experienced count misconception related to the operation of like terms, (3) Student experienced sign misconception related to constant and (4) Student experienced translation misconception related to coefficient.

Keywords: misconception, concepts on algebra material, CRI method
Deskripsi Pengetahuan Konten Pedagogi Mahasiswa Calon Guru Jurusan Matematika FMIPA UNM
Authors: Dassa Awi , Arwadi Fajar , Faradiyah Andi Rafiqa
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pengetahuan konten pedagogi mahasiswa Jurusan Matematika FMIPA UNM dengan indikator pengetahuan penguasaan materi, pengetahuan pedagogi, serta pengetahuan subjek terkait peserta didiknya. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Matematka FMIPA UNM. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif (Mix Method). Data dikumpulkan dengan memberikan soal tes pengetahuan konten pedagogi kepada 45 orang subjek dan melakukan wawancara semi terstuktur kepada 2 subjek yang dipilih secara acak. Setelah memperoleh informasi terkait kategori level PCK subjek, analisis terkait jawaban-jawaban yang diberikan oleh subjek untuk mendeskripsikan alasan-alasan subjek memperoleh level PCK yang dimaksud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada mahasiswa yang memperoleh level PCK yang tinggi.

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Konten Pedagogi, Pengetahuan Materi, Pengetahuan Pedagogi, Pengetahuan tentang Peserta didik, Bangun Datar.

This study aims to describe the pedagogical content knowledge of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department students of FMIPA with indicators of mastery knowledge, pedagogy knowledge, and subject knowledge related to their students. The subjects of this study were students of the Mathematics Department FMIPA UNM. This type of research is a quantitative and qualitative approach (Mix Method). Data was collected by giving pedagogical content knowledge test questions to 45 subjects and conducting semi-structured interviews to 2 randomly selected subjects. After obtaining information related to the subject's PCK level category, an analysis of the answers provided by the subject to describe the reasons the subject obtained the intended PCK level. The results showed that there were no students who obtained high levels of PCK..

Keywords: Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Material Knowledge, Pedagogical Knowledge, Student Knowledge, Two Dimentional Figure.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS, MOTIVASI, DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SEKOLAH CALON GURU IPA
Authors: Yunus Sitti Rahma , Rusli Muhammad Aqil , Muhiddin Nurhayani H , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: 1.) Hubungan antara keterampilan proses sains (KPS) dengan hasil belajar IPA sekolah calon guru IPA, 2.) Hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA sekolah calon guru IPA. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey yang bersifat korelasional dengan populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa S-1 Prodi Pendidikan IPA FMIPA UNM Makassar yang mengikuti kuliah Praktikum IPA Sekolah pada tahun akademik 2017/2018 sejumlah 53 orang. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari 1) tes KPS, 2) tes hasil belajar, dan 3). Angket motivasi belajar. Keterampilan proses sains calon guru IPA pada kelas ICP dan reguler berada pada kategori tinggi. Skor rata-rata motivasi belajar baik pada kelas reguler maupun kelas ICP berada pada kategori tinggi. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar pada kelas ICP adalah 83 sedangkan pada kelas regular 71. Selanjutnya hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara keterampilan proses dengan hasil belajar calon guru IPA pada kelas reguler berada pada kategori rendah dan pada kelas ICP berada pada kategori sedang atau cukup. Korelasi antara motivasi dengan hasil belajar calon guru IPA pada kelas Reguler maupun kelas ICP berada kategori rendah.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI MEDIA BARANG BEKAS PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD INPRES LANRAKI 1 KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Kleruk Imelda Dua , Muriati St , Jamaluddin Jaja
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar IPA melalui media barang bekas pada siswa kelas IV SD Inpres Lanraki 1 Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Desain penelitian meliputi empat komponen yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IV SD Inpres Lanraki 1 Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar yang berjumlah 12 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas yaitu 76 pada siklus I dan 90 pada siklus II. Pada siklus I ketuntasan hasil belajar yaitu 58,33% dan ketidaktuntasan hasil belajar yaitu 41,66% sedangkan pada sikus II ketuntasan hasil belajar mencapai 100% yang sudah melampaui indikator keberhasilan. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pembelajaran IPA terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar pada peserta didik kelas IV SD Inpres Lanraki 1 Kota Makassar melalui media barang bekas.
PENDUGAAN POTENSI AIR TANAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK DI TEMPAT WISATA RAMMANG-RAMMANG KECAMATAN BONTOA KABUPATEN MAROS
Authors: Hamzah Hamzah , Invanni Ichsan , Badwi Nasiah
Published: February 2022

Electrical Resistivity is one of the geophysical methods that can detect the flow of electricity below the earth’s surface. This study aims to determine subsueface lithology, determine the potential of groundwater and determine the location of prospective drill sumut placement in the tourist attractions of Rammang-Rammang, Bontoa District, Maros Regency. This research uses electrical resistivity method with Wenner and Schlumberger configuration. Processing data using Res2DinV to map subsurface 2d isoresistivity. From the results of this study the resistivity value is different for each rock starting from 2,36 – 40434 Ωm the resistivity value of fresh water is in the range of resistivity value 30 -100Ωm. Subsuface lithology in the area namely alluvial, limestone, hollow limestone and limestone with massive structure.From the interpretation of the measurement data made at the study site, the location of the prospective well bore for drilling is located at coordinates, trajectory 1 119036'37.154"E, 4055'26,413"S with aquifer thickness 8,75-112 meters. Lane 2 on coordinates 199036'42012 E, 4055'26,456”S then 119036'37.055 "E 4055'35,680"S and 11903636.208"E, 4055'37478"S. Lane 3 is the coordinates 119036'22.323"E, 4055'31583"S and 119036'24,626"E, 4055'30,083"S with aquifer thicness 2,50-31,9 meters.
PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI DALAM PROGRAM CSR EKOWISATA MANGROVE
Authors: Hazar Badrizal Al
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKMengetahui  persepsi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Ekowisata Mangrove di Desa Bulu Cindea Kabupaten Pangkep, 2).Mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Ekowisata Mangrove di Desa Bulu Cindea Kabupaten Pangkep. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan wawancara dengan Teknik analisis data statistik Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua yang ada di desa bulu cindea baik pemerintah, masyarakat, karyawan dan lain-lain berjumlah 4605 jiwa jumlah penduduk dan sampel pada penelitian ini dibedakan menjadi 2 yang pertama untuk persepsi itu sendiri dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 98 jiwa dimana sampel ini didapatkan dari jumlah populasi yang sudah di perlakukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin n=N/(1+(N×)) dengan kesalahan 10% sehingga mendapatkan sebanyak 98 jiwa dan beberapa pengunjung yang ada dilokasi penelitian. Sedangkan untuk partisipasi sendiri informan yang diambil adalah orang-orang yang yang tahu tentang CSR itu sendiri . Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Persepsi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan program CSR ekowisata mangrove sangat mendukung karena disatu sisi mangrove mempunyai beragam manfaat  apalagi daerah yang berdekatan dengan sebuah perusahaan sangat cocok ditanami pohon mangrove agar mencegah dan menyaring secara alami aktifitas dari sebuah perusahaan, sebagai pelindung pantai dan abrasi disisi lain dapat berfungsi sebagai kawasan ekowisata mangrove, Sehingga masyarakat merespon dengan positif dalam menjalankan dan mengelola kawasan hutan mangrove ini   apalagi dalam pelaksanaanya mendapat bantuan khusus dari perusahaan melalui program CSR itu sendiri senilai 80 juta baik dalam bentuk fisik maupun nonfisik. Adapun didalam partipasi masyarakat ikut berpartisipasi mulai partisipasi dalam perencanaan, partisipasi dalam pelaksanaan, partisifasi dalam pemanfaatan hasil, dan partisipasi dalam evaluasi.
KUALITAS AIR TANAH UNTUK KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH DI KELURAHAN BULUROKENG KECAMATAN BIRINGKANAYA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Lestari Listin , Uca Uca , Amal Amal
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKSkripsi ini bertujuan untuk: 1) untuk mengetahui kualitas air tanah di Kelurahan Bulurokeng Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar. 2) Untuk mengetahui apakah air tanah di Kelurahan Bulurokeng Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar layak digunakan untuk kebutuhan air bersih. 3) Untuk mengetahui cara menentukan kualitas air tanah dengan menggunakan Metode Storet di Kelurahan Bulurokeng Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah air tanah dangkal atau sumur gali yang digunakan masyarakat sebagai sumber air bersih, pengambilan sampel air tanah dilakukan di 5 sumur gali. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Metode Storet. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran dan hasil analisis sampel air sumur diketahui bahwa air sumur yang ada di kelurahan Bulurokeng Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar layak digunakan sebagai air bersih karena air tersebut hanya tercemar ringan yang artinya dapat digunakan untk kebutuhan sehari hari kecuali untuk di konsumsi. Dengan menggunakan Metode storet menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pencemaran air sumur  di Kelurahan Bulurokeng Kecamatan BIringkanaya Kota Makassar tergolong kategori kelas B (Tercemar Ringan) dengan kondisi air yang tidak buruk untuk kualitas air bersih.
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR TANAH DANGKAL UNTUK KEPERLUAN AIR MINUM DI KELURAHAN BONTONOMPO KECAMATAN BONTONOMPO KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Hamzar Hamzar , Suprapta Suprapta , Amal Amal
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk: 1) yaitu untuk mengetahui kualitas fisika, kimia, dan biologi air tanah dangkal di Kelurahan Bontonompo Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa. 2) Untuk mengetahui kelayakan air tanah dangkal di Kelurahan Bontonompo Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa untuk digunakan sebagai sumber air minum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu digunakan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis suatu hasil penelitian secara sistematis tentang kualitas air tanah untuk kebutuhan air minum di Kelurahan Bontonompo Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode Scoring Struges. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakualitas air kelurahan bontonompo yaitu ada yang tidak melebihi dan melebihi kada rmaksimum yang diperbolehkan untuk air minum sehingga air tersebut tidak dapat digunkan untuk air minum. Adapun parameter yang melebihi kadar maksimum yaitu parameter suhu dan bau pada titik II, IV dan V, parameter kekeruhan pada titik I, II, IV dan V yaitu 68.0, 17.4, 169, 243 dengan batas maksimal 5, parameter warna pada titik II dan IV yaitu 20.0 dengan batas maksimal 15, parameter iron (Fe) pada titik I, II, IV dan V yaitu 0.465, 3.527, 2.326, dan 0.775 dengan batas maksimal 0.3, parameter e-coli semua titik yaitu 130, 130, 130, 5400 dan 2200 dengan batas maksimal 0. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan Metode Stuges menunjukkan bahwa titik I dan III berada pada kelas layak digunakan sebagai sumber air minum, dan pada titik II, IV dan V berada pada kelas tidak layak digunakan sebagai sumber air minum.
ANALISIS KUALITAS SUMBER AIR DI DESA PALAAN KECAMATAN NGAJUM KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Andhika Y.F Farahdilla , Imron Muhammad , Islamia Ma'rifatul Ilma
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACTThe objectives of this study are: 1) to determine the quality of water sources in Microbiological, Physical, and Chemical terms at Campus 2 Unira Palaan Village, Ngajum District, Malang Regency, 2) determine the feasibility of water sources used for drinking water needs. There were four samples taken, namely I. water source in the pipe, II. water source outside pipe one, III. water source outside pipe two, IV. source of water flowing in the ditch. This research is a quantitative descriptive, while the data were analyzed using the Scoring Strunges method. Based on the results of laboratory scale tests, the results obtained include three parameters. Microbiological parameters of the physical parameters of the chemical parameters. The results of the water quality test on the water sample can be said to meet the requirements as clean water and dringking water. The things that affect the quality of drinking water include: color content, kesadahan total, mangan, pH, and organic substances.
Aerosol agglomeration by aerial ultrasonic sources containing a cylindrical vibrating plate with the same diameter as a circular tube
Authors: Hoda Yusuke , Asami Takuya , Miura Hikaru
Published: February 2022

The agglomeration by acoustic waves is a phenomenon in which the vibration of fine particles is induced by irradiating the fine particles suspended in the atmosphere with ultrasonic waves, and the collided particles adhere to each other by causing frequent collisions between the fine particles, thereby increasing the particle size. Ultrasonic agglomeration of an aerosol flowing in a circular tube by using a conventional method with a sound field with a different diameter from the duct causes pressure loss. In this study, a cylindrical aerial ultrasonic source with the same diameter as the circular tube was used, and the aerosol was agglomerated without pressure loss. Several types of agglomeration chamber for the aerial ultrasonic source were fabricated, and the effect of the input power of the source on the agglomeration was measured.
Size-dependent translational velocity of phospholipid-coated bubbles driven by acoustic radiation force
Authors: Yoshida Kenji , Kaneko Chiaki , Omura Masaaki , Hirata Shinnosuke , Yamaguchi Tadashi
Published: February 2022

This study investigates how the translational velocity of phospholipid-coated bubbles caused by acoustic radiation force depends on their size. The translations of bubbles with mean radii of 0.9–5 μm were experimentally evaluated at five ultrasound frequency conditions (3.5, 5, 7.5, 10, and 15 MHz). We compared experimental data with theoretical prediction using a viscoelastic interfacial rheological model and a model suitable for high amplitude oscillation. The results suggested that the translation of bubbles could be enhanced for a mean radius of 1–3 μm but echo intensity could not.
Study on photoacoustic properties of bovine cortical bone
Authors: Maekawa Yoshihiko , Yano Keita , Hattori Taishi , Matsukawa Mami
Published: February 2022

A simple photoacoustic method was used to evaluate bovine cortical bone samples. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of glycation in bones due to non-physiological crosslinks on the properties of collagen. The average amplitude of the ultrasonic waves generated by the near-infrared pulsed laser irradiation was smaller in the glycated bone sample than in the reference (normal) sample. The results indicate that glycation due to diabetes might affect the photoacoustic properties of the bone. Ultrasonic waves with a small amplitude were also generated in the bone because the bone sample was not perfectly opaque to the light used.
Improvement of the photopolymerization and bottom-curing performance of benzocarbazole oxime ester photoinitiators with red-shifted absorption
Authors: Sameshima Kaori , Kura Hisatoshi , Matsuoka Yuki , Sotome Hikaru , Miyasaka Hiroshi
Published: February 2022

A highly sensitive photoinitiator plays an important role in the improvement of photo-polymerization for the advanced manufacturing of microsteric structures of the color filter. In the present work, we have investigated the photosensitivity of a novel oxime ester photoinitiator with benzocarbazole as a chromophore in the polymerization process. By comparing the residual thickness of polymerized films in the color resists with those obtained by other oxime ester photoinitiators, it was found that the high absorption intensity at the i-line significantly increased the bottom-curing performance with good surface curing. Moreover, it was revealed that the high quantum yield of this new photoinitiator also contributed to the increase in the high photosensitivity.
High stability passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser based on CuFeO2 microcrystals
Authors: Xu Chongyang , Xu Yingtian , Liu Yang , Jing Yuanyuan , Li Li , Zhang He , Jin Liang , Zou Yonggang , Ma Xiaohui
Published: February 2022

We demonstrate the excellent nonlinear optical absorption of CuFeO2 (CFO) microcrystals (MCs) and realise nanosecond passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) based on CFO MCs as saturable absorber (SA). The CFO MCs-based SA has a modulation depth of 13.5% and an unsaturated loss of 12.6%. The threshold of stable Q-switched EDFL is only 30 mW, and the obtained repetition rate and pulse duration are 70.9 KHz and 690 ns respectively under 225 mW pump power. High signal-to-noise ratio of up to 70 dB proves its stability. Our results show that CFO MCs are a promising material for optoelectronic devices.
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Pajak Agresif Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Syamsidar  , Nasution Emmi Suryani , Munazar Rizki
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance and sales growth on corporate tax aggressiveness. This research was conducted on manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. This study included all 111 populations as research observations. The data used is balanced panel data, then analyzed using the Panel Least Squares (PLS) method and the Common Effect Models (CEM) test. The results of this study found that corporate governance and sales growth have an effect on reducing tax aggressiveness, but not significantly.
Driving Economic Growth by Promoting Manufacturing in India
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemical Engineering, B.T. Kumaon Institute of Technology, Dwarahat, (Uttrakhand), India., Mayank Mr. , Arya Ms. Rachana ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, B.T. Kumaon Institute of Technology, Dwarahat, (Uttrakhand), India.
Published: February 2022

For driving economic growth at the time of COVID-19 pandemic our Prime Minister has given a policy “Make in India: zero defect zero effect”. The aim is to alter the country into a worldwide industrialized hub. He encourages the organizations to manufacture their goods in India. Global industries are invited to formulate investment and locate factories in India and develop their merchandizes. But the question arrived why they will setup their industries? By using India’s extremely capable and skilled workforce, they generate zero defect output. What are the sectors where India can do better? Research for all the parameters are done in this paper. What are the different policies for lower and middle class people and how they will boost up their growth and help to develop the economy? Prime Mistier also focus on “3D” outlook policy: Democracy, demography and demand. Skill expansion programs are especially launched for people of rural cities.
NALTREXONE AS A TREATMENT FOR HEROIN DEPENDENCE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH DEPRESSION
Authors: Mehraj Kak Insha , Jan Neelofer
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND- our study was aimed to know does Naltrexone used in opioid-dependent patient has any relation with
the onset of depression. METHOD- Naltrexone was given to 30 opioid-dependent patients who had undergone inpatient
detoxication with no underlying psychiatric comorbidity at baseline. HAM-D was applied at 2,4,6 weeks post Naltrexone initiation. RESULTS:
Our study showed that at 2 weeks, 60% of patients showed depressive symptoms out of which 37% met the criteria for mild depressive disorder
and 23% met the criteria for moderate to severe depression. At 4 and 6 weeks, majority continued to be depressive while only 3% of the patients
showed improvement in depressive features. CONCLUSION: From our study, we concluded that a positive correlation was found between
Naltrexone and Depression in Opioid users
HOSPITAL BASED STUDY ON OCCURRENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
Authors: Baishya Kabita Bora , Talukdar Dhriti
Published: February 2022

Retinopathy of prematurity, previously known as retrolental broplasia is a vasoproliferative disease that affects
premature infants. Premature retina when exposed to high oxygen concentration , followed by abrupt withdrawal ,easily
undergoes uncontrolled vasculo brotic proliferation and eventually results in retinal detachment..
AIM: 1.To determine the incidence of ROPin neonates of gestational age less than 34 completed weeks; weighing less than 2000g 2.To determine
its association with various clinical risk factors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This hospital based, prospective study was done in Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Guwahati Medical
College and Hospital. A total of 168 eyes of 84 babies were evaluated and the results were statistically analysed. The period of study was from
June 2020 to May 2021. The results were statistically analysed using sher's exact test or chi square test for independence.
RESULTS: In a total of 84 babies(168 eyes) the incidence of ROP was found to be 14.28%. The risk factors which had signicant association
with ROP in this study are: Prematurity, low birth weight, supplemental oxygen, respiratory distress syndrome. In addition, however, risk factors
like gestational diabetes, phototherapy and sepsis also show signicant association with ROP.
The Silent Pandemic: Increased Initimate Partner Violence in Nigeria
Authors: Obagboye Obagboye , Grace Tomi
Published: February 2022

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) has been identified as a global public health problem of human rights concern. It is a global issue with far reaching consequences for the physical, reproductive, and mental health of women, regardless of social, economic, religious or cultural group. Most of the times, IPV is usually perpetrated by a husband or an intimate male partner of a woman or girl and this is often due to the emotional attachment with or economic dependency of the women on the perpetrators of violence. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown measure, although effective in reducing the disease spread has led to unintended negative consequences. The social, economic and financial distress experienced during the COVID-19 lockdown period has increased the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence. The financial difficulty associated with the lock-down period has been known to precipitate stress and frustration, and subsequent negative coping mechanisms such as substance abuse and depression; all of which are baseline triggers for intimate partner violence. This has been labelled the silent pandemic. This article examines the rise in incidences of Intimate Partner violence in Nigeria during the COVID-19 Pandemic and contends that Individual Risk Factors, Financial Dependence on the Abuser, Poor Implementation of the rights of women, Cultural Perception of Women, Poor Governance and Resource Management, Lack of Adequate Social Welfare Palliative Schemes, in addition to the complications arising from dealing with COVID-19 pandemic are major factors that have resulted in the surge of Intimate Partner Violence in Nigeria. This work underscores recommendations to curb Intimate Partner violence in Nigeria during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic, and ensure better realization of the rights and welfare of women and girls such as Legal Framework Reform, Socio Economic Empowerment of Women and girls, Community Mobilization and Behaviour Change Communication, Awareness Creation, and establishment of Sexual Assault Referral and Counselling Centres.
Surgical treatvent for malignant large bowel obstruction: problems and prospects (literature review)
Authors:   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Aliev F. S. , Aliev V. F. ,   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Alborov R. G. ,   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Aliev R. F. ,   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen
Published: February 2022

The foreign and domestic literature analysis was conducted in PubMed, Google schoolar and eLibrary databases, considered tactical aspects of the surgical treatment of colorectal cancer complicated with acute large bowel obstruction. The results of different surgical techniques by acute large bowel obstruction were compared. There is still high rate of post-operative complications and morbidity non-depending on the chosen techniques. The problem of colorectal cancer treatment complicated with large bowel obstruction needs further studies and careful examinations. Using prognostic scales for patient stratifications seems to be prospective as the tactic optimization and therefore might be useful for choosing an optimal way of surgical treatment for acute large bowel obstruction.
Genetic aspects of the formation of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Titov O. V. , Petrova M. E. ,   Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Khidirova L. D. ,   Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk
Published: February 2022

The review presents the genetic aspects in the formation of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension and their relationship with non-modifiable factors, which is necessary to determine the phenotype, genotype and course of this pathology.
Dermatoglyphics in men with stomach ulcer
Authors:   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Chistikin A. N. , Chistikina T. A. ,   Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen
Published: February 2022

The study of the structure of scallop skin in men suffering from gastric ulcer, which was diagnosed by endoscopic examination, was carried out in the work. Comparison with the control group made it possible to identify a number of deviations of the signs of dermatoglyphics in the group of patients. There were tendencies towards a more proximal ending of the main palmar line A on the left hand, an increase in the pattern of the hypotenar and IV interdigital space, and an increase in the ridge counts of the II fingers of both hands.
The Effect of Whistleblowing System Toward Fraud Detection with Forensic Audit and Investigative Audit as Mediating Variable
Authors: Priyadi Andi , Abu Hanifah Imam , Muchlish Munawar
Published: February 2022

Facing the latest industrial era, the development of the digital economy opens up new possibilities as well as increases the risk of fraud. These changes certainly have a significant impact on the development of accounting. On the other hand, these phenomena and situations have resulted in increasingly fierce business competition, the demands of this competition can change business behavior towards unfair/cheat competition which is a form of economic crime. This study aims to determine the effect of whistleblowing system toward fraud detection with forensic audit and investigative audit as a mediating variable. This study used primary data to obtained important information from the respondents by using purposive sampling method. The object research is 56 auditors in the Inspectorate of Banten Province. Smart PLS 3 was used to analyze the research purpose, that consist are descriptive statistics and hypothesis tested. The result of this study indicates that first, whistleblowing system partially have a positive significant effect on the forensic audit. Second, whistleblowing system partially has a positive significant effect on the investigative audit. Third, whistleblowing system partially has a positive significant effect on the fraud detection. Forth, investigative audit partially have a positive significant effect on the fraud detection. Fifth, forensic audit partially have a positive significant effect on the fraud detection. Therefore, it can be explained that the implementation of a wistleblowing system will encourage and increase employee participation in reporting violations that affect the fraud detection in the organization, with the results obtained from this research.
Appropriate Application of Sawob M-Banking Technology To Develop Waste Bank Management in Bae Village
Authors: Noor Romadlon Farid , Ratna Wijayani Dianing , Agus Triyanto Wiwit
Published: February 2022

Garbage is a consequence of human activities. Along with the increasing population and current economic growth, waste management in the community creates uncontrolable problems. Based on this, one of the Community Service Program teams at Universitas Muria Kudus established a partnership with the Tanjung Seto Youth Organization in Bae village to help manage waste in the area. The main and urgent problem from partners that needs to be resolved is the operational activities of the waste bank. These problems include the socialization of waste bank activities, technical transactions, and circulation of waste bank savings money so that it is more efficient, effective, and practical and more citizens participate. The objective of this program is to assist the operational activities of the waste bank by using an android-based application named SAWOB M-Banking to support the process and mechanism of the Waste Bank activities. The method used to implement the solution is mentoring and knowledge transfer. Identifying needs will be accomplished through data collection on waste bank schedules, the number of waste bank clients, waste categories and price values, and customer savings data. Furthermore, processing the obtained data then making the SAWOB M-Banking application. The SAWOB M-Banking application has been socialized to customers gradually and tested for 10 customers in waste bank activities. After being simulated, the SAWOB M-Banking application has been used for all waste bank customers in Bae village.
SEDEKAH LAWANG AGUNG SEBAGAI EKSPRESI RASA SYUKUR MASYARAKAT DESA PERNEK
Authors: Pathiassana Mega Trishuta
Published: February 2022

This research aims to find out the origin and meaning of Sedekah Lawang Agung Ritual tradition was growth and developed among community of Pernek Village, Moyo Hulu Sub-district, Sumbawa Besar Regency. This qualitative study employed purposive sampling method with data collection technique by observation and in-depth interview from the informants. The result of this study showed that there were changes in meaning and objective of the tradition implementation. In the beginning, this tradition was intended for refusing reinforcements on plague afflicted the community. However, the meaning turned into gratitude expression for the community over time. On the other hand, this event is also used as culture and tradition promotion media of Pernek Village community impacted to tourism aspect nowadays. This aspect is expected to rise income of the community by economic activity included in part of the tourism activities.
Kulit Muka Majalah Djawa Baroe: Representasi Propaganda Pendudukan Jepang di Indonesia
Authors: Rouzel Waworuntu Shafaat , Tjahjawulan Indah
Published: February 2022

Di era pendudukan Jepang, majalah menjadi salah satu sumber arus informasi yang diatur dengan ketat. Konten dan gambaran yang diperlihatkan harus dalam konteks kepentingan Jepang. Majalah yang kemudian menjadi alat propaganda adalah Majalah Djawa Baroe. Penelitian ini mengambil objek literasi majalah Djawa Baroe sebagai studi kasus dengan batasan bahasan hanya pada kulit muka untuk mengetahui apakah agenda Jepang dapat terepresentasikan melalui kulit muka tersebut. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif dengan tinjauan historis, dengan observasi langsung bentuk fisik Majalah Djawa Baroe, studi berbagai arsip dan literasi yang terkait konteks pendudukan Jepang ini, menghasilkan temuan bahwa kulit muka majalah Djawa Baroe merepresentasikan propaganda dari agenda eksploitasi Jepang terhadap Indonesia, yaitu Romusha; Pangan; Perempuan dan Hiburan; Agama dan Kebudayaan; Beasiswa; dan Pendidikan. Agenda dan representasi propaganda Jepang ini secara umum memiliki unsur yang sama yaitu Japanisasi, yang merupakan persiapan dari agenda yang lebih besar yaitu Persemakmuran Lingkup Asia Timur Raya, atau bisa dikatakan sebagai usaha Jepang menyatukan satu kawasan Asia yang berada di bawah kepemimpinan Jepang.
Pengaruh Pembentukkan Ruang Publik Bernuansa Agama pada Alih Fungsi Gedung Bouwploeg Menteng
Authors: Widito Anindyo
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Gedung Bouwploeg yang terletak di daerah Menteng Jakarta, dulunya diperuntukkan sebagai kantor, dan beberapa kali berganti kepemilikan. Bangunan tersebut akhirnya beralih fungsi menjadi masjid bernama Cut Meutia. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan alih fungsi itu terjadi. Kelompok pengajian Menteng dan Yonif Yos Sudarso banyak berperan dalam alih fungsi tersebut. Untuk mengupas bagaimana proses alih fungsi itu terjadi, penulisan ini menggunakan metode pendekatan historiografi, teori konsep ruang dari Henry Lefebvre, teori ruang publik dari Jürgen Habermas, dan teori ruang Heterotopia dari Michel Foucault. Pendekatan-pendekatan tersebut akan mengungkap, apakah alih fungsi tersebut murni karena kebutuhan akan tempat ibadah di Menteng, atau ada unsur politik dari militer yang terlibat dengan memanfaatkan kelompok pengajian Menteng untuk melawan komunis.

Abstract: The Bouwploeg building, located in the Menteng area of Jakarta, was once designated as an office, and changed ownership several times. The building eventually converted into a mosque called Cut Meutia. Many factors cause the transfer of function to occur. Menteng Islamic study groups and Yonif Yos Sudarso played many roles in the transfer of functions. To explore how the process of transfer of functions took place, this paper uses the method of historiographic approach, the theory of space concepts from Henry Lefebvre, the theory of public space from Jürgen Habermas, and the theory of space Heterotopia from Michel Foucault. These approaches will reveal whether the transfer of functions is purely due to the need for places of worship in Menteng, or if there is a political element from the military involved by using the Menteng Islamic study group to fight the communists.