bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of the Ce3+ concentration on the crystallite structure and optical properties of ZnO nanomaterials synthesised by sol-gel method
Authors:   University of Transport Technology, 54 Trieu Khuc Street, Thanh Xuan Nam Ward, Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Dang Thi Bich Hop , Nguyen Van Cuong ,   University of Transport Technology, 54 Trieu Khuc Street, Thanh Xuan Nam Ward, Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Hoang Quoc Thuan ,   Institute of Science and Technology, Thai Nguyen University,Tan Thinh Ward, Thai Nguyen City, Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam, Le Tien Ha ,   Institute of Science and Technology, Thai Nguyen University,Tan Thinh Ward, Thai Nguyen City, Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam, Nguyen Van Quang ,   Department of Chemistry, Hanoi Pedagogical University 2, Nguyen Van Linh Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Phuc Yen City, Vinh Phuc Province, Vietnam, Nguyen Van Cuong ,   Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, 12 Nguyen Van Bao, Ward 4, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Pham Thi Lan Huong ,   Faculty of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Phenikaa University, Yen Nghia Ward, Ha Dong District, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: November 2023

In this study, Ce3+-doped ZnO nanomaterials (Zn1-xO:xCe3+ NPs) were synthesised using the sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and Raman spectra analysis showed that at 1% doping concentration, Zn2+ ions were replaced with Ce3+ ions in the ZnO lattice. However, at higher concentrations (3 and 5%), the CeO2 phase was formed, preventing the diffusion process of Ce3+ ions into the lattice. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images showed that the obtained material had a particle size of several tens of nanometers. X-ray energy dispersive (EDS) spectroscopy and EDS mapping spectra revealed that the synthesised Zn1-xO:xCe3+ NPs had high purity and the Ce element was uniformly distributed in the sample. UV-Vis spectroscopy confirmed the strong interaction between Ce3+ ions and ZnO lattice, leading to increased light absorption in the visible region. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of ZnO showed two emission regions peaking at 389 and 650 nm, attributed to band to band recombination and defect types of ZnO such as oxygen vacancy (Vo) and/or oxygen interstitial (Oi), respectively. In comparison with ZnO, the PL spectrum of Zn1-xOx:Ce3+ (x=1-5) samples showed that the visible region emission appeared at new peak at 580 nm originating to the 3d → 4f transition of Ce3+ ions. As the doping concentration increased gradually from 1 to 5%, the 580 nm peak intensity increased, and the 389 peak intensity decreased significantly, indicating that Ce3+ ions inhibited the NBE recombination process of ZnO. This study suggested that Ce3+ doped ZnO NPs have a great potential for application in visible-light photocatalysis.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Wisata Kopi Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Rahmadyanti Erina , P. Octaverina Kecvara , Refnitasari Lynda
Published: November 2023

Salah satu wilayah di provinsi Jawa Timur yang menjadi penghasil kopi adalah Kelurahan Pecalukan yang terletak di Kecamatan Prigen. Tanaman kopi yang dibudidayakan di wilayah ini memiliki keunggulan cita rasa yang tinggi karena berada di lereng pegunungan Welirang. Namun demikian, Gabungan Kelompok Petani (Gapoktan) yang membudidayakan tanaman kopi dan industri kecil yang mengolah buah kopi hasil panen di wilayah Pecalukan ini belum memahami pentingnya produksi ramah lingkungan. Mayoritas sisa panen dan olahan produksi kopi dibuang begitu saja di lahan terbuka. Hal tersebut berlawanan dengan kondisi lingkungan di sekelilingnya yang sangat indah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari pemberdayaan masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengembangkan edu-ekowisata kopi binaan di wilayah Pecalukan, Prigen melalui pelatihan masyarakat dalam membangun industri kecil yang zero waste serta menciptakan peluang tambahan pendapatan bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi dan edukasi, diskusi, rancang bangun, dan pelatihan serta pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa rancang bangun ipteks komposter serta adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat dalam pembuatan pupuk kompos, body scrub, serta sabun dari limbah kulit kopi.
Pemanfaatan Sound Level Meter untuk Mengukur Level Pengeras Suara Masjid dan Musala
Authors: Sa'adah Nihayatus , Widyatra Rahardhita , Mahmudah Hani'ah , Milchan Muhammad , Budikarso Anang , Santoso Djoko , Ratri Aestatica , Nadziroh Faridatun , Maharani Ellsa Christy
Published: November 2023

Menurut Menteri Agama sesuai dengan Surat Edaran Menteri Agama Republik Indonesia tentang Pedoman Penggunaan Pengeras Suara di Masjid dan Musala, penggunaan pengeras suara di masjid dan musala merupakan kebutuhan bagi umat Islam sebagai salah satu media syiar Islam di tengah masyarakat. Pada saat yang bersamaan, masyarakat Indonesia juga beragam, baik agama, keyakinan, latar belakang, dan lainnya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk merawat persaudaraan dan harmoni sosial. Merujuk kepada poin C.2.c tentang Ketentuan Pemasangan dan Penggunaan Pengeras Suara, volume pengeras suara diatur sesuai dengan kebutuhan, dan paling besar 100 dB (seratus desibel). Dari ketentuan tersebut, Prodi Sarjana Terapan Teknik Telekomunikasi akan menerapkan sistem pengukur level pengeras suara masjid dan musala sebagai standardisasi dan prosedur operasi khusus (SOP) yang dapat digunakan dengan mudah oleh masjid dan musala yang ada di seluruh Indonesia. Penggunaan alat pengukur level suara yang ada di pasar atau yang dapat disebut sebagai digital sound level meter, akan digunakan untuk mempermudah operasional dan ketersediaan alat. Dengan adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan alat pengukur suara takmir masjid dan masyarakat dapat menggunakan pengeras suara masjid sesuai Surat Edaran Menteri Agama No SE. 05 Tahun 2022.
Analisis Penerapan Enterprise Architecture Untuk Mengkaji Sistem Informasi Sekolah Pada SD Lazuardi Cordova
Authors: Aulia Diah Mutia , Bukhori Mohamad , Handayani Popon
Published: November 2023

Seiring dengan kemajuan di era globalisasi, menjadikan pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi (SI) dan Teknologi Informasi (TI) telah merambah berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan khususnnya dalam bidang pendidikan, dimana TI diterapkan sebagai pilar pendidikan di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Enterprise Architecture untuk mengkaji Sistem Informasi di SD Lazuardi Cordova sebagaimana kendala yang dihadapi oleh sekolah tersebut yang belum sepenuhnya menerapkan arsitektur enterprise dan framework tertentu. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan data primer terhadap warga sekolah secara langsung beserta data sekunder dengan media perantara. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan dan menjelaskan enam fase dari framework TOGAF. SD Lazuardi Cordova dalam proses bisnisnya belum mengoptimal-kan penggunaan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengimplementasikan desain arsitektur enterprise untuk menyelaraskan strategi bisnis dan strategi SI/TI dengan menggunakan metode TOGAF ADM.
Pembentukan Daerah Otonomi Baru: Pemekaran Provinsi Kepulauan Nias
Authors: Zendrato Ahmad Fahmi , Nursadi Harsanto
Published: November 2023

Indonesia adheres to the principle of decentralization in administering its government. Each region has the right and is given the authority to manage its own government affairs. The granting of broad autonomy to the regions is directed at accelerating the realization of social welfare through service improvement, community empowerment and participation. Law No. 23 of 2014 wants the birth of a new autonomous region in Indonesia. The implementation mechanism is further regulated in Government Regulation No. 78 of 2007. Expansion of regions is one of the efforts to accelerate national development. The conditions that must be met in the expansion of the new autonomous regions include: 1) basic territorial requirements; 2) regional capacity requirements; and 3) administrative requirements. The Nias Islands are an area that has been planned to be split into a new autonomous region. The research method used is empirical juridical, namely research conducted to analyze the implementation of legal norms that apply in society. Discussions regarding the plan for regional division of the Nias Islands have started since 2009 but until now there has been no realization from the central government. The obstacle to the expansion of the division is the existence of a moratorium set by the President. Regional expansion is also considered to be a burden on state finances considering that apart from the Nias Islands, there are still many other regions that have also proposed to do division. However, when an area meets the requirements for expansion as stipulated in Government Regulation No. 78 of 2007 and there is an urgency why the area must be divided immediately. It is better if the moratorium is lifted so that each region that has met the requirements to carry out expansion can become a new autonomous region and become more developed because it is given the authority to manage its own region.
Metal Dipicolylamines and their Biomedical Applications: A Mini Review
Authors: Theshini Perera  , Taneesha Baduraliyage
Published: November 2023

Research in synthetic inorganic chemistry demonstrates that metal complexes are widely utilized as therapeutic as well as diagnostic agents. Due to the coordinative saturation, substitutional inertness, and unique redox characteristics, metal polypyridyl complexes have ignited attention and have been exploited in a number of biological and biomedical fields. The polypyridyl ligand, dipicolylamine (DPA) is a symmetrical secondary amine with two pyridyl rings. Delocalization of excited electrons occurs throughout the ligand system due to its conjugated character and the metal-to-ligand charge transfer transitions, resulting in a strong fluorescence signal. The high lipophilic nature of this ligand has proven to improve metal-DPA complex absorption by cell membranes. The N–H amine group in DPA and its analogues have the additional function of allowing hydrogen bonds to form, and deprotonation of this amine has allowed the creation of mononuclear and polynuclear species, with deprotonation of the bridging amine nitrogen also playing a significant role in the coordination sequence. DPA-appended metal complexes have garnered attention in the quest for linkages between magnetic, spectroscopic, structural, and coordination geometries. A number of mononuclear metal-DPA complex crystal structures with four, five, or six coordinated metal centers have been synthesized and explored for their biological properties. This study reviews DPA-derivatized ligand-linked metal complexes as promising cancer, microbial, and fungal inflammatory therapeutics, as well as potential diagnostic agents for fluorescence imaging and radiopharmaceuticals.

Keywords: Dipicolylamine, metal complexes, coordination geometries, fluorescent agents
Recent Advances in Green Approaches for Synthesis of Oxindole Derivatives
Authors: K.G.U.R. Kumarasinghe  , H.H.Kandambi  , D.M.T.A.Samaradiwakara
Published: November 2023

Oxindole derivatives are nitrogen-containing, five-membered heterocyclic molecules found in both natural and synthetic substances with diverse biological functions. Owing to their pharmaceutical and therapeutic characteristics, oxindoles have received remarkable attention, and various oxindole-containing substances can be synthesized using many different approaches. With the discovery of the importance of oxindole derivatives in medicinal chemistry, mainly in drug synthesis, the demand for finding sustainable protocols has increased, as most classical methods have their limitations and flaws. Hence, it is crucial to establish efficient and sustainable techniques that are safe, cost-effective, have low energy consumption, and cause minimal environmental impact. Nowadays, the use of green solvents in organic synthesis has received much attention because they prevent the formation of waste, are environmentally friendly, and have easy work-up procedures. Green solvents such as water, deep eutectic solvents, ionic liquids, and polyethylene glycol can substitute hazardous solvents. Microwave irradiation, visible-light irradiation, electrochemical methods, and multi-component synthesis are all described under green approaches. Most of these approaches allow the reaction to proceed rapidly while releasing minimal waste into the environment. Recent discoveries in green chemistry applications can be considered a turning point in organic synthesis. This review focuses on promising green approaches, used for the synthesis of oxindole derivatives, carried out in recent years with typical examples in two sections: green solvents and green techniques.

Keywords- Oxindole derivatives, Green solvents, Green techniques, Sustainable chemistry, Solvent-free.
The Oryol Commercial Bank, railways and agricultural export in the Central Black Earth Region in the second half of the 19th century
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Salomatina Sofya A.
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to the banking infrastructure that served agricultural exports in the second half of the 19th century on the example of the Oryol Commercial Bank and the Oryol province. The author briefly presents the results of a completed scientific project, during the implementation of which it was proved that the Orel Commercial Bank, based on one of the largest export roads, back in the 1870s (20 years earlier than the State Bank’s branches) made a bet on all types of banking services for agriculture. The servicing of commodity-money flows in the western direction absolutely dominated the region, with the harvest of last year being exported, and rail transportation was closely correlated with banking operations. Thus, a crop storage system has developed in the region, supplemented by a complex of banking operations. This fact must be taken into account when assessing the role of banks in regional development.
From gingerbread to the confectionery market (on the example of Ufa province of the second half of the 19th century)
Authors:   Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia, Rodnov Mikhail I.
Published: November 2023

In the second half of the 19th century, the traditional food system was changed in Ufa, in particular instead of the old Russian printed gingerbread, bakery and confectionery products became widespread. They are replacing the gingerbread even among the ordinary population. But the gingerbread in the form of a lightweight gingerbread product turned out to be convenient for machine production. Gingerbread factories appear, where large volumes of gingerbread were produced on an industrial scale. The author reveals different details of this process.
Georgian Preschool Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Inclusion
Authors: Mikeladze Tamar , Modebadze Nino , Nakhutsrishvili Nino , Dzamukashvili Shorena
Published: November 2023

This study focuses on the attitudes of preschool teachers in Georgia towards inclusive education by examining teachers' attitudes towards early inclusive education, their willingness to include children with various disorders in their groups, their assessment of resources needed for inclusive education, and the factors influencing their attitudes. A quantitative survey method was employed, utilizing the Teacher Attitude to Inclusion Scale (TAIS) adapted for the preschool education environment. The questionnaire collected demographic data, assessed teachers' willingness to involve children with disabilities, evaluated the adequacy of resources, and examined teachers' attitudes toward inclusion. The study included 115 preschool teachers from Telavi Municipality and the Imereti Region in Georgia. The data was collected through an electronic questionnaire in January 2022. Preschool teachers generally had a positive attitude towards inclusive education, but challenges remain. Teachers' willingness to include children with different difficulties varies, and perceptions of resource adequacy are mixed. The factors influencing attitudes include experience, qualifications, disabilities, and available support. Insufficient resources and qualified professionals are identified issues. Addressing these challenges through enhanced resources, support, and training is crucial for successful inclusion. Further research is needed to understand the factors influencing attitudes and develop effective strategies for inclusive preschool education.
“What Am I Supposed To Say?”
Authors: Mulder Megan
Published: November 2023

Since its closure in 2001, the San diorama at the South African Museum has dominated much of South Africa's critical museology. In recent years, there has been a significant drive for more sustained engagement with particular San communities by museums in Cape Town. This article utilizes the experiences of practitioners at the South African Museum and !Khwa ttu San Heritage Centre to ask questions about how knowledge is produced in the space that the closure of the diorama left behind, reflecting, in particular, on the epistemological contours of San participation in exhibitionary practice.
We Need to Talk about Class
Authors: Iervolino Serena , Sergi Domenico
Published: November 2023

Class differences have historically received limited attention in museum theory and practice, and scholarly publications on issues of class and heritage are still scarce. COVID-19 has shone a particularly harsh light on class divisions. At the height of the pandemic, working-class laborers (such as supermarket cashiers, social care workers, truck and delivery drivers) were asked to shoulder high levels of health risks, exposing entrenched socioeconomic inequities. In this article, we build upon a small-scale research and collecting project, Inequalities, Class, and the Pandemic, carried out in 2021 by the London Museum (formerly known as the Museum of London) and King's College London, to discuss how museums can meaningfully engage with working-class lived experiences in our contemporary neo-liberal societies. We begin by analyzing whether and how museums have addressed working-class issues and (hi)stories. We then draw on the voices and experiences of our research participants to examine the ongoing structural inequalities experienced by working-class Londoners. Building on our empirical research, we argue for museums to play an active role in reclaiming the centrality of class in public culture, particularly addressing the contemporary lived experiences of working-class people.
Book Reviews
Authors: Lu Stephanie Sipei , Gupta Aayushi , Wallen Linnea , Mataga Jesmael , Gibson Jason , Brunt Peter , Dubbelt-Leitch Una , Holmes Liam , Dilinuer Yimamu , Warwick Jayne
Published: November 2023

The Future of Digital Data, Heritage and Curation in a More-than-Human World Fiona R. Cameron. Abingdon: Routledge, 2021.

What Photographs Do: The Making and Remaking of Museum Cultures Elizabeth Edwards and Ella Ravilious, eds. London: UCL Press, 2022.

The Aftermaths of Participation: Outcomes and Consequences of Participatory Work with Forced Migrants in Museums. Susanne Boersma. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag, 2023.

Museum Times: Changing Histories in South Africa Leslie Witz. New York: Berghahn Books, 2022.

Ancestors, Artefacts, Empire: Indigenous Australia in British and Irish Museums Gaye Sculthorpe, Maria Nugent, and Howard Morphy, eds. London and Canberra: The British Museum Press and the National Museum of Australia, 2021.

The Routledge Companion to Indigenous Art Histories in the United States and Canada Heather Igloliorte and Carla Taunton, eds. New York: Routledge, 2022.

Becoming Our Future: Global Indigenous Curatorial Practice Julie Nagam, Megan Tamati-Quennell, and Carly Lane, eds. Winnipeg: Arbeiter Ring Publishing, 2020.

History Making a Difference: New Approaches from Aotearoa Katie Pickles, Lyndon Fraser, Marguerite Hill, Sarah Murray, and Greg Ryan, eds. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2017.
Extensão e Tecnologias Portadoras de Futuro: experiências exitosas no estado de Pernambuco
Authors: Silva Erick Viana da , Lima Mariana Almeida Ferreira
Published: November 2023

Esta obra apresenta um conjunto de trabalhos exitosos desenvolvidos a partir da integração entre as instituições públicas de ensino superior e técnico integrado ao ensino médio a nível estadual e federal com os setores produtivos do estado. Essa integração foi realizada com o intuito de estimular a inovação, promover a capacitação de recursos humanos alinhada com as demandas do mercado e instigar a criação de soluções para o desenvolvimento das empresas parceiras dos projetos, através do Programa de Extensão Tecnológica – PET, promovido pela Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco – FACEPE, Secretaria de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação do Estado de Pernambuco – SECTI e pela Secretaria de Educação e Esportes de Pernambuco – SEEPE. Os trabalhos presentes neste livro foram desenvolvidos considerando os setores econômicos nas áreas de Biotecnologia e Saúde Digital, Construção Civil e Infraestrutura Urbana, Eletroeletrônicos, Energia Renovável e Sustentabilidade, Indústria de Transformação, Logística e Portuária, Tecnologia e Informação e Comunicação. De modo geral, os projetos desenvolvidos apresentam duas etapas, a primeira relacionada a oferta do curso de capacitação promovido pela instituição de ensino proponente, tendo a carga horária, ementas, critérios avaliativos, certificação e critérios para a seleção dos extensionistas definidos antecipadamente. A segunda etapa destinada à imersão nos projetos, momento em que os estudantes extensionistas colocaram em prática o que aprenderam durante o curso de capacitação, além de ser a fase em que os eles tiveram maior contato com a empresa parceira. A fase de imersão foi o momento mais importante em todos os projetos, justo por proporcionar aos estudantes uma vivência dentro do ambiente empresarial, uma compreensão maior do alcance e da aplicabilidade da área de formação tanto a nível superior quanto a nível médio-técnico e a oportunidade de identificar problemas e criar as soluções a partir do conhecimento vivenciado durante a primeira fase do projeto. Enquanto professora da rede pública estadual de Pernambuco, e tendo coordenado três projetos vinculados ao PET – um deles presente nesta obra –, foi uma satisfação vislumbrar o engajamento dos estudantes durante todo o percurso durante as duas etapas e as contribuições que essas experiências trouxeram para a formação individual, coletiva e profissional dos educandos.
Optimizing marketing strategies through occupancy pattern analysis in shopping malls
Authors:   Department of Decision Sciences, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, Pathirana K.P.R.S. , Jayasinghe G.D.G.M.L. , Ponnamperuma J.A.W. , Sarathchandra H.R.C.A. , Dassanayake S.M. , Mahakalanda I.
Published: November 2023

This study examines the occupancy patterns within a suburban shopping center in Sri Lanka, with more attention to the evolving role of shopping malls as dynamic marketing hubs. It underscores the importance of comprehending customer behavior, optimizing store layouts, and deploying effective advertising strategies in the context of mall marketing. Using a data-driven approach spanning four weeks, we collected and analyzed customer traffic data. Our findings consistently highlight the prominence of entrances 1 and 2, with Fridays emerging as the peak day for customer engagement. Additionally, crowd density analysis uncovers the significant impact of store types and the time of day on mall traffic patterns. These actionable insights serve as valuable guidance for mall management, enabling the optimization of marketing strategies and an enhanced shopping experience. By effectively bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical applications in shopping mall marketing, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of occupancy patterns within these multifaceted commercial spaces.
The Impact of sustainability reporting on firm value: with special reference to public listed companies in Sri Lanka
Authors:   Department of Accountancy, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka, Hewathudallage D.S.R. , Weerasinghe K.D.T.N.
Published: November 2023

Sustainability has become an important concept during the past decades due to the enormous increase in sustainability-related issues faced by business organizations. It is a concept which consists of three facets, namely economic, environmental, and social. Even though there are many studies conducted related to sustainability reporting (SR), many of them are related to financial performance and there were only a few studies related to firm value. However, similar studies which have been carried out in the international context pertaining to this topic might not apply to the Sri Lankan context directly. Since there is a major shortfall of academic work conducted, the foremost intention of conducting this research work is to evaluate the effect of SR on firm value in the Sri Lankan context. This research also identifies the level of SR according to the Global Report Initiative (GRI) Framework. SR is measured by generating a disclosure index using the GRI G4 guidelines, while Tobin's Q ratio is used to measure the firm value. The simple random sampling technique was employed to get the sample of 20 companies that are listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE), Sri Lanka out of the population of companies who make SR practices in line with the GRI framework. The data was collected through means of the reports generated annually by the selected sample of companies for the period of study from 2016 to 2020, which are available to the general public. Furthermore, the researcher applies a panel data regression model to analyze the data. The results of the study indicate that the impact of SR on firm value is statistically significant with a negative relationship between SR and firm value when controlled for the effect of firm size and leverage. The findings of this study will influence the capital market participants to make more informed investment decisions.
BODY SCRUB FORMULATION AND PHYSICAL QUALITY TEST OF TELANG FLOWER (Clitoria ternatea L.) EXTRACT
Authors: Syah maulana Akhmad Jiddan
Published: November 2023

Body scrubs are cosmetic preparations used for skincare. One of the natural ingredients that can be used as raw material for body scrubs is butterfly pea flowers, butterfly pea flowers also contain chemical compounds, namely flavonoids. Alkaloids, tannins, saponins, the content of butterfly pea flower flavonoids contains natural antioxidants. The purpose of this study was to determine the formulation and physical quality test of butterfly pea flower extract body scrub preparations. This research method is an experiment in making body scrubs by collecting materials to be extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. Performing formulations with extract concentrations of 1% and 3% and evaluating the physical quality test of body scrub preparations. The results of this study were obtained in the phytochemical screening, namely extracts containing flavonoid.Keywords: Butterfly pea flower, Body scrub, Physical quality test
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ АВТОМАТИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ КЕРУВАННЯ ШВИДКІСТЮ БЕЗКОНТАКТНОГО ПРИВОДУ
Authors: ІОНОВ Павло , МАЙДАН Павло , МАКАРИШКІН Денис , СОКОЛАН Юлія , ФОРКУН Юрій
Published: November 2023

Загально відомо, що промислові роботи (ПР) - багатофункціональні механічні пристосування, що складаються із механічної руки та програмованої системи керування, які можуть бути використані для переміщення різних об'єктів - деталей, інструментів, матеріалів або спеціалізованих пристроїв, шляхом використання різноманітних запрограмованих рухів у різних технологічних процесах (ТП).

ПР можуть замінити людину-робітника там, де потрібна важка фізична праця, в умовах підвищеної вологості чи надмірної температури, вібрації, шуму, радіоактивності чи забруднення повітря та вибухонебезпечності. Такі ПР є перепрограмованими автоматичними машинами з можливістю виконувати рухові функції, подібні до рухів людини-робітника, для об'єктів або технологічного оснащення [1-4].

Система ПР може містити у собі будь-які пристрої або давачі сигналів, необхідні для виконання ПР поставлених задач, а також упорядкування та моніторингу інтерфейсів зв'язку.

ПР, як правило, використовують для виконання небезпечних, неприємних чи частоповторюваних задач. Вони володіють багатьма різними функціями, такими як вантажно-розвантажувальні роботи, завантаження та вивантаження верстатів, дугове зварювання, монтаж, зварювання тертям, розпилення або фарбування.
Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Tradisi Erau Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Hadinata Hadinata , Helmi M. , Armella Rega , Syauqi Wildan
Published: November 2023

Nilai-nilai Islam adalah sebuah kumpulan dari prinsip hidup yang saling terkait dan tidak dapat dipisahkan, yang mengajarkan manusia tentang cara yang seharusnya ditempuh untuk menjalankan kehidupan di dunia ini berdasarkan tuntunan islam. Nilai-nilai islam akan selalu ditemukan di mana saja selama itu adalah pemaslahatan untuk umat. Tak terkecuali dalam acara adat Erau yang dilaksanakan di kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Erau Kutai Kartanegara adalah sebuah acara adat yang dilaksanakan rutin tiap tahun secara meriah dengan tamu dari berbagai negara. Penelitian ini akan membahas terkait nilai-nilai islam yang ditemui dalam acara Erau Kutai Kartanegara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai Islam apa saja yang bisa ditemui di dalam acara adat Erau. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa karya tulis ilmiah terkait budaya dan nilai-nilai Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Tradisi Erau Kutai Kartanegara .... – Hadinata, Dkk. 288 Revisi II 05 November 2023 Disetujui 19 November 2023 Islam sebagai referensinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian perpustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data yang didapatkan berasal dari berbagai karya tulis ilmiah seperti artikel dan prosiding yang didapatkan di situs pencarian karya tulis ilmiah yaitu google scholar dengan menggunakan beberapa kata kunci, yaitu nilai nilai islam dan Erau Kutai Kartanegara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat nilai-nilai Islam yang dapat ditemui di acara Erau yang beragam, di antaranya adalah nilai spiritual dan nilai etika dan moral. Masuknya Islam ke wilayah Kutai memberi dampak islamisasi dalam masyarakat Kutai yang dapat ditemui dalam hubungan sosial, aturan, kelembagaan dan budaya.
Potret Terkini Tradisi Gendurenan di Ngaglik Sleman
Authors: Munandar Siswoyo Aris
Published: November 2023

Tradisi Genduren, yang memiliki akar budaya yang kaya dan mencakup aspek keagamaan. Selain itu fenomena tradisi Gendurenan menarik untuk dijelajahi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana tradisi Genduren yang dijalankan di Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta, serta untuk memahami perubahan makna dan nilai-nilai sosial yang terjadi seiring berjalannya waktu. Penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi dampak tradisi ini terhadap komunitas lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Informan penelitian terdiri dari tokoh adat, tokoh agama, dan anggota masyarakat yang terlibat dalam tradisi Genduren. Data dianalisis melalui proses reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Genduren di Ngaglik memiliki nilai yang mendalam dalam membentuk ikatan sosial dan keagamaan. Tradisi ini dijalankan dengan melibatkan komunitas yang bersatu dalam merayakan momen-momen penting dalam kehidupan, seperti pernikahan, kelahiran, dan pencapaian tertentu. Namun, terdapat perubahan makna dan tata cara dalam tradisi ini, yang tercermin dalam transformasi dari aspek budaya yang lebih kuno menjadi ekspresi keagamaan. Nilai-nilai sosial, seperti solidaritas, gotong royong, dan kerjasama, diperkuat melalui tradisi ini. Meskipun ada adaptasi terhadap perubahan zaman, tradisi Genduren tetap memegang peranan penting dalam mempertahankan identitas budaya dan agama dalam masyarakat. Implikasi sosial dan budaya dari tradisi Genduren di Ngaglik menunjukkan bahwa tradisi ini memainkan peran dalam membangun harmoni sosial dan memelihara nilai-nilai lokal.
Tinjauan Netnografi dalam Wacana Intoleransi Warganet pada Akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabillah
Authors: Sari Ramadhanita Mustika
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini membincangkan narasi intoleransi warganet yang terdapat pada akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah. Dewasa ini pemberitaan isu-isu keagamaan di media sosial banyak mengandung propaganda yang menunjukkan sikap tidak toleran pada perbedaan pandangan, maupun pendapat dengan pihak lain yang berbeda aliran atau paham keagamaan. Artikel ini berangkat dari permasalahan bagaimana warganet dalam hal ini akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah menampilkan postingan yang mengandung narasi intoleransi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Peneliti menggunakan teori analisa wacana kritis Fairclough untuk menganalisa isi akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah. Fairclough mendeskripsikan tiga dimensi, yaitu: 1) teks. Pada dimensi ini data teks menjadi objek kajian yang di analisis. Dalam dimensi ini dilihat aspek kebahasaan ditampilkan melalui representasi, relasi, dan identitas; 2) discourse practice atau analisis praktek wacana. Pada dimensi ini ditentukan proses reproduksi dan konsumsi suatu teks. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengamatan pada kolom komentar dari akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah; 3) dan socio-cultural practice. Dimensi ini menekankan pada analisis hubungan antara relasi akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah, budaya yang ada di lingkungan si pemilik akun tersebut dan politik tertentu yang berpengaruh terhadap kehadiran teks. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan netnografi dalam menganalisis kasus akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah. Data yang digunakan berasal dari isi konten akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah yang menggemakan jihad, kemudian menganalisisnya dengan menggunakan wacana kritis. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan warganet menampilkan komentar atau pendapat yang bernada intoleransi yang terdapat pada akun Facebook Pembawa Panji Jihad Fisabilillah. Narasi intoleransi itu terkesan sebagai perang pemahaman keagamaan seseorang yang kemudian ditampilkan, selanjutnya direspon oleh warganet lainnya. Tampilan tersebut terjadi proses komunikasi yang menunjukkan adanya sikap yang terindikasi sebagai propaganda. Konten-konten itu dapat menjadi sebab munculnya paham dan sikap intoleransi bagi warganet.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Korban Banjir Sebagai Upaya Rehabilitasi Pasca Bencana
Authors: Khobibah Khobibah , Rosiana Heny , Ruspita Mimi , Sapartinah Titik , Astyandini Budi , Setiasih Sri , Sundari Ana , Isharyanti Septalia
Published: November 2023

Indonesia adalah salah satu kawasan rawan bencana banjir, hal ini ditinjau dari karakteristik geografis dan geologis wilayah. Banjir merupakan bencana yang bersifat hidrometeorologis yang kejadiannya sering terjadi di Indonesia Bencana Banjir terjadi di Dusun Karanggantung, Desa Sojomerto Kecamatan Gemuh, Kabupaten Kendal akibat curah hujan yang tinggi. Hal ini menimbulkan dampak pada masyarakat termasuk ibu hamil, anak -anak dan perempuan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini merupakan rehabilitasi pasca bencana dengan melakukan pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada Ibu hamil, anak balita dan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Bencana tersebut memberikan dampak pada korban kelompok rentan Ibu dan anak, sehingga memerlukan penanganan dan pemulihan baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Metode yang dilakukan dengan pendampingan melalui pemeriksaan dan penyuluhan pada ibu hamil, bermain dengan alat permainan edukatif, edukasi cara cuci tangan yang benar pada anak – anak dan pelayanan kontrasepsi pada wanita usia subur.
Functional Foods Regulation System: Proposed Regulatory Paradigm by Functional Food Center
Authors: Martirosyan Danik , Alvarado Alondra
Published: November 2023

In response to the rising demand for functional foods driven by health-conscious consumers, a robust regulatory framework is imperative. The absence of specific guidelines creates uncertainties for both manufacturers and consumers. In response to the rising demand for functional foods driven by health-conscious consumers, a robust regulatory framework is imperative. The absence of specific guidelines creates uncertainties for both manufacturers and consumers. This article discusses the Functional Food Center's pioneering 17-step approval processfor functional foods, emphasizing scientific validation and transparent communication. However, challenges persist within the FDA approval system, including a protracted timeline and the lack of a dedicated category for functional foods. Drawing inspiration from the efficient kosher labeling system, the Functional Food Center could serve as a certification agency. Certified functional foods could display a designated symbol, ensuring credibility and trustworthiness. This approach streamlines the approval process, fostering innovation, ensuring consumer safety, and meeting the evolving health needs of consumers in a transparent, credible, and regulated functional food market.Keywords:Functional Food Classification, Functional Food Regulation, Functional Food Products, Bioactive Compounds, Functional Food Safety, Kosher Labeling Model, Regulatory Paradigm.
Enhancing Performance Evaluation Through Augmented Reality Smart Glasses for Industrial Operators
Authors: Sarhan Ahmed , Cherepati Sotia , Okereke Michael , Gao James
Published: November 2023

Monitoring operator compliance with work instructions is critical to ensuring that product quality is maintained, safety requirements are fulfilled, rules are followed, efficiency is enhanced, and suitable training is provided. Various industries employ different tools to manage operator performance, such as Standard Operating Procedures, Checklists, Performance metrics, Audits or Inspections. Due to the requirements for infrastructure, manpower, training, maintenance, integration, and privacy issues, the process of monitoring operators’ performance can be costly for industry. On the other hand, the advantages of a well-designed monitoring system can offset these cost expenses by increasing productivity, quality, and safety, resulting in long-term cost savings and better competitiveness. This paper reports a research project that transferred Hololens 2 with Microsoft Dynamics Guide to a tool that simultaneously guides and monitors operators’ real-time performance. The new technology can assist industry in identifying areas where operators may require more training or support and optimising workflow to increase overall efficiency. Furthermore, the data gathered by this technology may be utilised to enhance future trainings and modify ongoing production processes.
Blockchain-Based Traceability System for Enhanced Humanitarian Supply Chain Management
Authors: Saad Sameh , Maina Jemimah , Perera Terrence , Bahadori Ramin
Published: November 2023

Traceability and transparency are crucial aspects of humanitarian supply chains to ensure the efficient delivery of aid. Existing research emphasises the need for improved traceability and transparency to address challenges like corruption, counterfeit goods, and inefficient distribution. Traditional systems, however, often lack the necessary infrastructure and mechanisms to achieve these objectives effectively. Blockchain technology offers unique capabilities to enhance traceability in humanitarian supply chains. This paper presents a conceptual blockchain-based system designed to record and verify the movement of humanitarian goods and resources and facilitate collaborations of key stakeholders throughout the supply chain. By enhancing traceability, transparency, and stakeholder collaboration, this system could contribute to the effective delivery of humanitarian aid, ultimately benefiting the affected communities in their time of need.
Pesquisa educacional baseada em arte: A/r/tografia
Authors: Dias Belidson , L. Irwin Rita
Published: November 2023

Este livro oferece ao leitor uma compilação acessível e estimulante de argumentos teóricos e exemplos ilustrativos que apresentam a Pesquisa Educacional Baseada em Arte, com destaque para a a/r/tografia.
Boletín Económico Regional : Suroriente, III trimestre de 2023
Authors:   Sección Sucursales Regionales Estudios Económicos
Published: November 2023

La economía de Suroriente evidenció un descenso en el comparativo anual en gran parte de sus actividades durante el tercer trimestre de 2023. Se presentaron caídas en indicadores de la actividad constructora como área aprobada y en proceso, venta de vivienda nueva y despachos de cemento gris. En el sector pecuario hubo reducción en el sacrificio de ganado bovino, a la par de la producción de carne de cerdo. En la actividad comercial se dio caída en las matrículas de vehículos y motocicletas, y en transporte aéreo la carga movilizada. En contraste, el sector agrícola evidenció avances en abastecimiento y particularmente en el volumen de fruto procesado de palma de aceite. También aumentaron en el comercio las percepciones de las ventas y en el transporte aéreo la salida de pasajeros. En cuanto a las exportaciones e importaciones, estas registraron decrecimiento. Por último, la inflación en Villavicencio se redujo, mientras que la tasa de desempleo superó la de un año atrás.
Konstitusionalitas Pelaksanaan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi : Studi Terhadap Pelaksanaan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 91/Puu-Xviii/2020
Authors: Gusman Delfina
Published: November 2023

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi  Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 memerintahkan kepada pembentuk undang-undang, (dalam hal ini, konstitusionalitas lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan membentuk undang-undang adalah  Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat ) untuk melakukan perbaikan pembentukan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2022  Tentang Cipta Kerja , artinya, untuk ‘mengulang kembali’ proses pembentukan undang-undang mulai dari tahap tahapan perencanaan, penyusunan, pembahasan, pengesahan, dan pengundangan, atau sebahagian dari tahapan tersebut. Tetapi Presiden telah melakukan ‘manuver’ terlebih dahulu dengan menafsirkan”  tindak lanjut atau pelaksanaan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 ditujukan kepada Presiden,  maka diterbitkan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang (PERPPU) Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 Tentang Cipta Kerja. Secara konstitusional, Presiden bukanlah lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan membentuk undang-undang, tetapi sebagai lembaga yang terlibat dalam proses pembentukan undang-undang.
Perkawinan Berbeda Agama Di Indonesia Yang Diatur Oleh Uu No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan, Dan Yurisprundensi Islam, Serta Tindakan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Lahir Dari Pernikahan Berbeda Agama Terkait Hak Waris
Authors: Megasari Dian
Published: November 2023

Abstrak Perkawinan berbeda agama di Indonesia merupakan fenomena yang kompleks, diatur oleh UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan memiliki implikasi terhadap hak waris anak yang lahir dari perkawinan tersebut. Undang-undang tersebut mengatur syarat-syarat sahnya perkawinan, namun tidak secara eksplisit melarang perkawinan berbeda agama. Yurisprudensi Islam memberikan panduan tambahan dalam memahami aspek hukum perkawinan berbeda agama.Dalam perkawinan berbeda agama, status perkawinan dapat mengalami perbedaan penafsiran, tergantung pada agama yang dianut oleh pasangan. Implikasi hukum terhadap anak yang lahir dari perkawinan berbeda agama terkait hak waris juga menjadi perhatian penting. Kompilasi Hukum Islam memberikan aturan mengenai kewarisan dalam perkawinan berbeda agama, dengan memperhatikan agama ayah sebagai faktor penentu dalam pewarisan.Namun, penting untuk diingat bahwa praktik dan penafsiran hukum dapat bervariasi, terutama dalam konteks perkawinan berbeda agama. Oleh karena itu, konsultasi dengan ahli hukum yang berpengalaman dan mempertimbangkan pendapat ulama atau otoritas agama tertentu sangat dianjurkan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang komprehensif dan akurat mengenai hak dan kewajiban dalam perkawinan berbeda agama serta hak waris anak yang dilahirkan dari perkawinan tersebut.Perlu ada langkah-langkah untuk mengklarifikasi dan memperjelas peraturan hukum terkait perkawinan berbeda agama, sehingga memberikan kejelasan dan perlindungan hukum yang lebih baik bagi pasangan dan anak-anak yang terlibat. Selain itu, pendekatan mediasi, pemahaman agama, serta melibatkan keluarga dalam mencapai kesepahaman dan menghormati hak anak juga merupakan faktor penting dalam menghadapi permasalahan yang muncul dalam konteks perkawinan berbeda agama. Perkawinan berbeda agama di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan hukum dan sosial yang kompleks. Perlu adanya perbaikan dalam undang-undang perkawinan yang memberikan kejelasan dan perlindungan hukum yang lebih baik. Di samping itu, penting bagi pasangan yang berencana untuk menikah dalam perkawinan berbeda agama untuk mencari nasihat hukum yang kompeten dan mempertimbangkan pandangan agama yang mereka anut. Perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak anak yang lahir dari perkawinan berbeda agama juga harus diperhatikan secara serius
Disparitas Norma Pengaturan Pemberian Asimilasi, Pembebasan Bersyarat, Cuti Menjelang Bebas Dan Cuti Bersyarat Bagi Narapidana Tindak Pidana Narkotika Pada Masa Pandemi Ditinjau Dalam Perspektif Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan (Analisis Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 32 Tahun 2020 Tentang Syarat Dan Tata Cara Pemberian Asimilasi, Pembebasan Bersyarat, Cuti Menjelang Bebas Dan Cuti Bersyarat Bagi Narapidana Dan Anak Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Dan Penyebaran Covid-19)
Authors: Poernomo Alief Anggriawan
Published: November 2023

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan memberikan pemahaman pengaturan norma  pemberian Asimilasi, Pembebasan Bersyarat, Cuti Menjelang Bebas dan Cuti Bersyarat bagi Narapidana tindak pidana narkotika berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 32 Tahun 2020 ditinjau dalam perspektif hierarki pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan dan implikasinya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode pendekatan "yuridis normatif". Berdasarkan objek penelitiannya, pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (legal approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian ialah bahwa pengaturan pemberian asimilasi, pembebasan bersyarat, cuti menjelang bebas dan cuti bersyarat bagi narapidana tindak  pidana narkotika dalam Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 32 Tahun 2020 merupakan hak asasi manusia terhadap narapidana. Namun dengan tidak diberikan hak secara menyeluruh terutama bagi narapidana tindak pidana kasus narkotika yang memiliki masa pidana minimal 5 (lima) tahun, maka hal ini menunjukan adanya disparitas norma pengaturan pemberian asimilasi, pembebasan bersyarat, cuti menjelang bebas dan cuti bersyarat pada tata cara pembentukan Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 32 Tahun 2020 secara vertikal dan horizontal jika ditinjau dalam perspektif hierarki pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan dan implikasinya dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah adanya diskriminasi pelayanan dan perlakuan terhadap pemberian hak asimilasi, pembebasan bersyarat, cuti menjelang bebas dan cuti bersyarat bagi narapidana tindak pidana narkotika. Selain itu, implikasi lain yang ditemukan adalah menurunnya jumlah penghuni lapas, penghematan anggaran belanja negara untuk kebutuhan narapidana dan ditemukannya pengulangan tindak pidana (residivisme) oleh narapidana saat menjalani program asimilasi di rumah.