bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
What Animal Eats the Most? Most Hungry Animals
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you ready to uncover the astonishing appetites of the animal kingdom? From hippos munching on nearly forty kilograms of food each day to blue whales devouring four tonnes of krill, these animals certainly know how to satisfy their hunger. But, have you ever wondered which animal takes the crown for being the most voracious eater?
Venomous & Dangerous Snakes That You Can Find In Greece
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you intrigued by the captivating world of venomous and dangerous snakes? If so, brace yourself for an exploration of these fascinating creatures, lurking in the shadows of various regions. From the enigmatic jungles of South America to the untamed wilderness of Africa, these serpents possess an allure that is both alluring and intimidating.
FAIR WEATHER FRIENDS AND WEATHER AUTHORITIES: LOCAL BROADCAST METEOROLOGISTS IN SEVERE WEATHER EVENTS
Authors: Beattie Melissa
Published: October 2024

As a currently-peripatetic academic, I often live and travel in areas that are meteorologically interesting. Between growing up somewhere that can give residents all four seasons in a single day (not to mention metres of snow at a time)[1] and then living in a series of deserts, tropical savannahs, highlands and seasides, listening to or watching local weather forecasts has long been an integral part of my daily life.
CfP: proposals for thematic issues of the Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television. Deadline: Oct 1, 2024.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: October 2024

The

Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television

is an international and interdisciplinary journal concerned with the history of the audio-visual mass media from c.1900 to the present.
Settlements of the Serbian Župa/Ottoman nahiye of Topolnica (15th-16th century)
Authors: Katić Tatjana
Published: October 2024

Since the time of Konstantin Jireček and Stojan Novaković, the Serbian medieval county (župa) of Topolnica, well-known as Anđelova Topolnica, has been incorrectly identified with the area of Kriva Reka in the Novo Brdo region. The scanty medieval sources do not provide sufficient data to reconstruct the župa's territory or the number and names of its settlements. The mentions of Topolnica's villages, churches, and monasteries appear more numerous only in the second half of the 15th and 16th centuries in Ottoman sources - tapu tahrir defters. Namely, the Ottoman state, which almost entirely adopted the medieval organization of counties, replacing only the term župa with the term nahiye, regularly carried out the censuses of settlements and populations throughout the Empire, including the Topolnica county that belonged to the Vučitrn sanjak. Based on the data on Topolnica settlements in the Vučitrn tapu tahrir defters, it is possible to determine the scope of the medieval župa, i.e., the early modern nahiye of Topolnica. So far, only the incomplete census from 1455, containing Topolnica's 54 active villages, eight abandoned villages, and two monasteries, has been published. A significant part of these settlements was successfully identified, but there are also a number of misidentified or untraceable ones. The aim of this paper, based on several unpublished and underused Ottoman censuses from the 15th and 16th centuries, is to correct the position of thus far inappropriately located settlements and to show that the county of Topolnica included about 120 settlements, none of which were situated in the medieval area of Kriva Reka. The Ottoman defters also reveal that Anđelova Topolnica was the name of a particular settlement, not the entire county. At the beginning the settlement was called the village of Angeli after the Byzantine family of Angeli, who ruled Thessaly in the 14th century and who, after the Ottoman conquest, settled in Serbia and got estates. Their landholdings were located near the existing village of Topolnica, with which they soon merged and which began to be called Angeli's Topolnica or Anđelova Topolnica.
KALIGRAFI SEBAGAI SENI BUDAYA ISLAM DAN ARSITEKTUR
Authors: Atika Dea Dwi , Br Ginting Mita Atiiqah
Published: October 2024

The art of calligraphy has become an integral part of Islamic art and architecture, reflecting the richness of cultural and spiritual values in Islamic society. This research aims to explore the influence and role of calligraphy in shaping Islamic cultural identity through art and architectural design. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive literature review on calligraphy as an Islamic cultural art and architecture. The results show that calligraphy is not only a decorative element, but also a means to convey religious and philosophical messages to Muslims. The use of calligraphy in Islamic architecture creates a spiritual atmosphere and distinctive visual beauty. Calligraphy also plays a role in strengthening Islamic cultural identity and enriching the heritage of Islamic fine arts. It is hoped that this research can be a valuable reference source for researchers, artists, and architects in understanding and appreciating the richness of calligraphic art in the context of Islamic culture and architecture.
POLLEN ATLAS OF HAKKARİ PROVINCE
Authors: HALİDİ Ahmed Galip
Published: October 2024

This study includes microscopic images of pollen obtained from plants collected in July, August, September, and October 2010 from 63 different regions of the Central, Çukurca, Yüksekova, and Şemdinli districts of Hakkari Province. In this study, the pollen of 185 taxa, 29 of which were at the family level and 105 at the genus level, were identified. Permanent preparations were prepared from the identified plants with Glycerin Gelatin and basic fucsin, and the preparations were examined with a Leica DM-4000 brand and model microscope. The immersion objective was used to identify pollen and obtain microphotographs. Most of these pollen belong to Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Boraginaceae, Brassicaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Fabaceae, Hypericaceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Plantaginaceae and Poaceae.
Opportunity in Hard Times: Building Out-of-School Time Learning Systems that Last
Authors: Mendels Pamela
Published: October 2024

A Wallace conference probed how to sustain citywide systems of high-quality afterschool learning opportunities, even in hard times.
Preparing for Effective SEL Implementation
Authors: Jones Stephanie , Bailey Rebecca , Brush Katharine , Kahn Jennifer
Published: October 2024

This brief by Harvard’s Easel Lab describes features and best practices of effective social and emotional learning programs and offers a set of recommendations.
Navigating Social and Emotional Learning From the Inside Out
Authors: Jones Stephanie M. , Brush Katharine E. , Ramirez Thelma , Mao Zoe Xinyi , Marenus Michele , Wettje Samantha , Finney Kristen , Raisch Natasha , Podoloff Nicole , Kahn Jennifer , Barnes Sophie , Stickle Laura , Brion-Meisels Gretchen , McIntyre Joseph , Cuartas Jorge , Bailey Rebecca
Published: October 2024

This expanded guide to evidence-based social-emotional learning programs for children looks at curricula and program highlights. ​
The Challenges of Implementing Cash Waqf in Islamic Religious Organization Nahdlatul Ulama
Authors: Muslichah Muslichah , Aryani Dwi Nita , Sharif Bashir Mohamed
Published: October 2024

Cash waqf is a relatively new form of waqf in Indonesia. The potential for cash waqf in Indonesia is very large, reaching up to 180 trillion rupiah or around $12.6 billion, however it has not developed well. The objective of this study is to analyse the challenges encountered by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in the implementation of cash waqf. This research employed a case study method to explore the obstacles and challenges in the practice of implementing cash waqf at the NU Waqf Institution. We conducted semi-structured interviews with the heads of the land and waqf institutions to collect the data. The main findings reveal that NU faced several challenges in implementing cash waqf. The challenges are the lack of knowledge of NU members about cash waqf, Nazir's readiness in managing cash waqf is low, lack of transparency and accountability in governance.
THE USE OF MEDIA AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN LEARNING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Akhmetova Aigul , Akhmetzhanova Anel , Imambayeva Gaysha
Published: October 2024

English has become a global language and has taken a significant place in the world. With the advent of globalization, the demand for learning English as a foreign language (FL) has increased dramatically. The use of media and digital technologies is becoming more and more popular in learning English as FL. In this article, we will explore the use of media and digital technologies in learning English as FL. The articlediscusses the increasing popularity of digital resources such as learning apps, online platforms, and multimedia tools among young learners and adults. It emphasizes the convenience and suitability of these resources in facilitating language acquisition and enhancing English proficiency. Furthermore, the articleexplores the importance of learner interest and satisfaction in utilizing social media for language learning.
A Dual Diagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis and Sjogren’s Syndrome in a Hispanic Patient: A Case-based Discussion of Clinical Findings, Therapeutic Implications, and Culturally Competent Care
Authors: Pereira Annelise , Montes Maria P. , Suarez Nicolle , Owens Christopher , Lopez-Yunez Alfredo
Published: October 2024

The co-occurrence of myasthenia gravis (MG) and Sjogren's syndrome (SS) in a young, Hispanic, female patient underscores the diagnostic and therapeutic complexities inherent in autoimmune disorders. MG, a rare neuromuscular disorder characterized by autoantibodies impairing neuromuscular transmission, leads to variable muscle weakness and fatigue, notably affecting ocular and bulbar muscles. SS, an autoimmune condition with systemic manifestations, primarily affects secretory glands, resulting in symptoms such as xerostomia and xerophthalmia. Both conditions have higher prevalence rates in females, with MG particularly affecting young women under 40. Herein we present a case report and case-based discussion on diagnostic and management challenges of these two autoimmune conditions while highlighting issues specific to the Hispanic and underrepresented populations. Our goal is to highlight the intricate interplay between these two autoimmune pathologies to allow for more rapid recognition and reduce delay in diagnosis.
The Application of Nursing Interventions Guided by Pain Nursing Quality Indicators in Orthopedic Surgery Patients and Its Impact on Pain Management
Authors: Tao Li
Published: October 2024

Objective: To analyze the application of nursing interventions guided by pain nursing quality indicators in orthopedic surgery patients and evaluate their impact on pain management, postoperative recovery, and patient outcomes. Methods: A comparison was made between two
groups with regard to postoperative recovery, pain scores, sleep duration, pain care quality, and complication rates. Inclusion criteria were: patients undergoing orthopedic surgery, age 18 years or older, ASA grade I-II, normal cognitive and communication abilities, and complete clinical
data. Results: 1 Surgical recovery was visible in the observation group in the form of reduction in bed rest duration, hospital stay, and unplanned anesthesia, compared to the control group (P<0.05). 2 Pain score levels: The group, time, and interaction effects of Visual Analogue
Scale (VAS) scores (P<0.05) within the groups, the postoperative 1, 3, and 7-day VAS scores were significantly lower than the postoperative 12-hour scores in both groups. Conclusion: The application of nursing interventions guided by pain nursing quality indicators in orthopedic
surgery patients has significant effects. Compared with routine nursing interventions, it can further promote surgical recovery, improve postoperative pain and sleep conditions, enhance the quality of pain-related nursing, and reduce the risk of related complications.
Psikologi Pendidikan Islam Dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Kholil  , Rohimah Siti , Hidayat Muhtar , Ikhsanuddin Muhammad , Dian Setiawan Nasir Rizka
Published: October 2024

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis konsep-konsep psikologi pendidikan yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an serta dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis siswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang mendalam, penelitian ini meneliti ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang berkaitan dengan psikologi pendidikan, pengembangan karakter, motivasi, dan pengelolaan emosi. Selain itu, pendapat para ahli psikologi pendidikan Islam dilakukan untuk memahami perspektif praktis tentang implementasi prinsip-prinsip Al-Qur'an dalam pendidikan.
 
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an menyediakan panduan yang kaya dan relevan untuk pengembangan psikologis individu dalam konteks pendidikan Islam. Konsep-konsep seperti fitrah, pembangunan akhlak, motivasi, dan pengelolaan emosi yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an dapat menjadi dasar yang kuat untuk pembentukan karakter dan kesejahteraan psikologis siswa.
 
Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami dan menerapkan psikologi pendidikan Islam berdasarkan ajaran Al-Qur'an, serta memberikan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan Islam. Dengan demikian, diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi landasan untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam praktik pendidikan Islam yang berorientasi pada kesejahteraan psikologis dan moral siswa.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru di UPTD SD Negeri 04 Asam Jawa Kecamatan Kotapinang
Authors: Nasution Pepri Roma Doli , Halim Abd. , Nasution Meisa Fitri
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru di UPTD SD Negeri 04 Asam Jawa Kecamatan Kotapinang. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, yang menjadi tempat penelitian ini adalah Guru di UPTD SD Negeri 04 Asam Jawa Kecamatan Kotapinang. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Guru di UPTD SD Negeri 04 Asam Jawa Kecamatan Kotapinang.
ANALISIS PRAKTIK AKAD JUAL BELI RUMAH DI PERUMAHAN PANDAWA RESIDENCE BEKASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Setiono Ari , Maulana Rizal , Aminulloh Ali
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang praktik akad jual beli rumah yang dilakukan oleh PT Pandawa Sejahtera Bersama Propertindo di perumahan Pandawa Residence Bekasi. Pokok masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence Bekasi dan perspektif hukum Islam terhadap praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence Bekasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence Bekasi dan perspektif hukum Islam terhadap praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence Bekasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence menggunakan 2 sistem pembiayaan yaitu pembiayaan secara cash dan secara KPR, dengan yang sudah berjalan hanya menggunakan sistem pembiayaan secara KPR. Sedangkan praktik akad jual beli rumah di perumahan Pandawa Residence belum sesuai dengan hukum Islam dilihat dari segi pelaksanaan isi akadnya karena masih terdapat unsur riba pada praktik akadnya.
PENGARUH DAKWAH PADA AKUN TIKTOK @KADAMSIDIK00 TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL MAHASISWA IAI AL-AZIS ANGKATAN 9
Authors: Riskiyah Azkah , Tebba Sudirman , Safitri Wiena
Published: October 2024

Aplikasi TikTok memiliki daya tarik yang tinggi di kalangan masyarakat sebab dengan video-video yang diunggah oleh para pengguna akun TikTok menampilkan video yang menarik. Salah satu pendakwah muda yang bernama husain husyaiban atau dengan akun TikTok @kadamsidik00 menjadi salah satu pendakwah yang aktif memanfaatkan media sosial TikTok dan berinteraksi dengan para mad’u. Husain mengunggah konten dakwahnya pada akun @kadamsidik00 sejak Maret 2020 dan saat ini memiliki followers 6 juta dengan 404.5 juta likes.Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode Statistik Inferensial Parametik. Sampel 51 mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS Angkatan 9. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi pearson product moment dan uji regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian dengan teknik analisis Pearson Correlation (Product Moment) menunjukkan nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,000 yang artinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang memiliki arti bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dakwah dengan interaksi sosial pada mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS Angkatan 9. Hasil analisis regresi Unstandardized Coefficient dapat diketahui nilai B yaitu 0,858 yang artinya variabel Y akan mengalami penurunan. Nilai koefisien determinasi nilai (R Square) sebesar 0,522 atau 52,2% menunjukkan, bahwa R2 sebesar 52,2% interaksi sosial yang dipengaruhi oleh dakwah, maka terdapat faktor-faktor lain yang menjelaskan interaksi sosial selain dakwah yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
The Effect of MIME Game Toward Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at the Eighth Grade of SMPN 1 Malingping Lebak Banten in Academic Year 2023/2024
Authors: Nopiyanti Selpi , Gumelar Ridzki Elang , Riandi
Published: October 2024

This research aimed to investigate the significant effect of Mime game towards vocabulary mastery. This approach was quantitative approach Quasi-experimental approach with the test method in collecting data. The research was carried out in several stages starting from validation including pre-test and post-test after that it would find the results of class VIII students. The results showed that students' interest in learning language in class VIII was in the medium category, the population of this study amounted to 258 students and the sample taken in this research amounted to 66 students consisting of two different classes 33 experimental class students and 33 control class students. The experimental class used a Mime game and the control class used a board game. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the average pre-test and post-test of the experimental class and control class were different and for the t-test results a significance value of 0.000 < a = 0.05 was obtained. This results indicate that the alternative hypothesis is accepted and the null hypothesis is rejected. Based on the results of this research, there is a significant effect of Mime game on students vocabulary mastery.
Bela Negara Sebagai Implementasi Nilai Pancasila Bagi Generasi Muda
Authors: Putri Mas Fierna Janvierna Lusie , Rahman Arip , Rahmawati Elma , Ningsih IndahFuji , Hidayat Wahyu
Published: October 2024

Awareness of state defence means being willing to serve the country and make sacrifices to defend it. In addition, there are several factors that cause students' awareness of state defence to decline, such as the entry of foreign cultures and the rapidly growing role of globalisation. The purpose of this study is to analyse the awareness of students in the millennial generation era in loving the country, awareness of the nation and state, belief in the supremacy of Pancasila, willing to sacrifice to defend the nation and state. This research method uses qualitative assessment with literature review. The author uses data from various sources including books, journals, and online media. The results showed that the awareness of millennial era students about state defence is increasing, because students are the young generation who can change the nation's best progress for the development of the next generation because there are still many students who are not too concerned with state defence. Therefore, it is very important for students in the millennial generation era to be smarter in choosing information and using social media. Students in the millennial generation era are expected to have the ability to change the order of the newly formed state, believe in Pancasila as the state ideology, and apply the values of Pancasila and state defence in everyday life.
Peranan Aplikasi My Inspection dalam Aktivitas Operasional Airfield Lighting System di Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani - Semarang
Authors: Yusril  , Bunahri Rifqi Raza , Arta Deddy Novie Citra , Kona Musri
Published: October 2024

Safety and comfort for aircraft passengers when the aircraft is going to the runway (runway) for take off (take off) or leaving the runway (runway) when finished landing (landing) must pass through a termite road (taxiway), In case In order for aircraft traffic to run smoothly, the structure and geometry of the taxiway plays an important function in the process of moving aircraft from the airport building to the runway or from the runway to the airport building in a short time. The Airfield Lighting System control system or what is usually called a landing visual aid uses a Control Desk which is operated by an Air Traffic Controller (ATC). As technology develops, the use of digital applications is very useful for an Air Traffic Controller. This research uses a qualitative type of research so that the results obtained are that there are fundamental differences in airfield lighting operational activities between the manual recording process and the digital recording process, with manual recording being done one by one, however, if it is done digitally it does not require a lot of human resources (HR), the data obtained is accurate, the risk of data loss is quite small. And the risk of calculation errors is small. Using the My Inspection Officer application within PT. Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero) makes it easier for technicians to record inspections or check the readiness of Ahmad Yani International Airport-Semarang.
Analisis Efisiensi pada Lampu Movement Area Guidance Sign (MAGS) di Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai - Bali
Authors: Gautami Nesya Livia Aura , Bunahri Rifqi Raza , Nugrahayani Tiara , Kona Musri
Published: October 2024

The Movement Area Guidance Sign (MAGS) is a sign to provide information to the pilot in directing the movement of the aircraft during take-off, landing and taxiing (the road to the apron) efficiently and safely whose electrical power is supplied by a Constant Current Regulator (CCR). where the supply has a constant current and the network system is installed in series so that each lamp has the same brightness intensity. Bali's I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport is equipped with an Airfield Lightning System facility, a visual landing aid, one of which is the Movement Area Guidance Sign (MAGS) or better known as the Taxiway Guidance Sign. The MAGS lights at I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport Bali have 2 types of lights used, namely, 33 fluorescent type lights and 6 LED type boxes so that the total number of MAGS lights at the airport is 39 MAGS boxes. This research uses this type of research. qualitatively so that the analysis and calculation results show that LED lights are 57.94% more efficient than fluorescent TL lights at MAGS International Airport I Gusti Ngurah Rai. This is caused by the amount of power used by the lamp. In terms of quality, you may get more bang for your buck than your initial investment in MAGS LED lights. This is because LED lamps have a lifespan 3 times longer than fluorescent lamps and are brighter.
Analisa Penambahan Jalur Circuit D pada Taxiway di Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai - Bali
Authors: Simaremare Faprilia , Bunahri Rifqi Raza , Arta Deddy Novie Citra , Kona Musri
Published: October 2024

At every airport there is always something called a taxiway, the Runway Connecting Facility (taxiway) is a certain path within the airport location that connects the runway (runway) with the parking runway (apron) in the terminal building area and vice versa, consisting of an exit taxiway , parallel taxiway and high speed taxiway. Taxiway Functions as a connecting facility, so the taxiway in its planning must meet provisions such as the distance between the center line of the taxiway and the center line of the runway, width of the taxiway, wheel clearance, slope and visibility and finally the taxiway strip. In this research, qualitative methods were used to obtain results. By implementing additional circuits on the taxiway, it lightens the load on the CCR on circuit C and the cable route from the CCR on the south side is more efficient and easier to handle troubleshooting on the cable route. In the process of adding circuits to taxiway lights that need to be paid attention to is the preparation work for the application for making airport passes, the worker implementer makes a Method of Working Plan (MOWP) for detailed work and work methods, submits materials for approval. Work implementation must comply with regulations and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP).
Ancient Indian epistemology and modern cognitive science: Exploring vedic insights in contemporary thought processes
Authors: Thuong Nguyen Le Thy , Untara I Made Gami Sandi
Published: October 2024

Background: This article explores the connections between the concept of anviksiki in Hindu philosophy and theories in cognitive science, and how these principles can be applied in modern education. Anviksiki, which focuses on critical thinking and deep reflection, is considered to have strong relevance to cognitive science concepts such as information processing, perception, and decision-making. Methods: The method used in this research is literature study and comparative analysis, by reviewing various literatures that discuss Hindu philosophy and cognitive science in depth. The analysis shows that anviksiki can provide an additional perspective in understanding how humans think and process information, especially in the context of moral and ethical reflection. Finding: In education, the principle of anviksiki that emphasises self-reflection and critical thinking can enrich students' learning process. This concept supports active learning methods that allow students to construct their own understanding, in a way that is in line with Piaget's theory of constructivism. In addition, cognitive science provides practical insights into information processing and memory, which can be used to design more effective teaching strategies. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study confirms that anviksiki can be integrated with cognitive science to create a holistic approach to education, which enriches intellectual, ethical and reflective aspects. By combining Hindu wisdom and cognitive science insights, education can support the development of balanced individuals, who are able to think critically and understand the moral consequences of their decisions. This research reveals that Anviksiki, as a philosophy of critical thinking in the Hindu tradition, has strong relevance to concepts in modern cognitive science, particularly in analytic approaches, logic, and deductive methods. Thus, the heritage of Hindu thought not only demonstrates traditional wisdom but also presents a philosophical foundation that supports contemporary cognitive exploration. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research offers a new perspective by bridging the ancient philosophy of Anviksiki with modern cognitive science, demonstrating the continuity of concepts in the critical thinking process involving logical analysis and deductive methods. It provides new insights in understanding the contribution of the Hindu tradition of thought to the development of cognitive theory today.
Perancangan Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Tanaman Pinang Yang Diserang Penyakit Dengan Metode Forward Dan Backward Chaining di Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Asbahani Adytia
Published: October 2024

The design of an expert system for diagnosing areca nut plants attacked by disease with forward and backward chaining methods in Pidie Regency is a search process starting from the aim of obtaining conclusions that are solutions to the root of the problem. Data needs in the form of symptoms, pests are associated with so as to produce a result report. This application is developed with PHP programming language and MySQL database. This system works in order to present plant diagnostic information.
Implementasi Pemasaran Berbasis Komunitas Untuk Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan Pande Coffe
Authors: Sadihatmanta Benedicta Gisella , Sitohang Rahel Noprianti , S. Siregar Bernadus Wishman
Published: October 2024

Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji implementasi strategi pemasaran berbasis komunitas untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan pada sebuah coffee shop bernama (Pande Coffe).
 
Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif yakni studi kasus melalui observasi, wawancara dan diskusi dengan pemilik serta komunitas lokal.
 
Hasil penelitian : Menunjukkan bahwa dengan melakukan pemetaan komunitas, pelibatan mereka dalam berbagai kegiatan, serta program loyalitas khusus; (Pande Coffee) mampu meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pemasaran komunitas, menarik minat komunitas lokal, serta meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan secara berkelanjutan. Pendekatan pemasaran berbasis komunitas telihat efektif untuk menjaga daya saing (Pande Coffee) di industri yang kompetitif ini.
Health Tourism and Grey Tourism: A Virgin Opportunity for Economical growth of Nepal
Authors: Upadhyay-Dhungel Kshitiz
Published: October 2024

Health tourism has emerged as a growing fashion worldwide in last few decades. It is driven by the longing to travel to other countries to improve/maintain their health while experiencing the indigenous, cultural and tourist attractions of destinations.
Health tourism can be defined as traveling to foreign countries for no less than a day and no more than a year to get the treatment they need to get better. According to Magablih (2001), health tourism is the movement of a patient, with the purpose of getting services that help in recovering his ailment, or at least in stabilizing his medical case, outside his own country for a period of time not less than 24 hours and up to 1 year, each time, and the patient has no intent to work or reside permanently. 
Available Literatures shows two major branches of Health tourism viz. medical tourism and wellness tourism. Medical tourism involves traveling to foreign countries to seek modern medical treatments and procedures, including elective surgeries, dental treatments, cosmetic surgeries, transplant and specialized surgeries like cardiac surgery and orthopedic therapy.  
Wellness tourism, on the other hand, focuses on holistic health practices such as yoga, meditation, Ayurveda, and the use of local herbs. This branch emphasizes positive human functioning and preventive care rather than treating illness. Nepal is doing well in wellness tourism but has lot of possibilities in health and grey tourism.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah dalam Menjalankan Tugas Pokok dan Fungsinya
Authors: Adel Mardilia  , Kusminaini Armin  , Padriyansyah
Published: October 2024

Absstract : The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of accounting information systems and government accounting standards on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The data source used in this research is primary data. Collection technique for distributing questionnaires to 60 respondents at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The data was analyzed using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis test, and coefficient of determination test with the help of the SPSS application. The results of this research show that there is an influence between the accounting information system on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The results of the t test analysis show that the probability value is 0.014 which is smaller than the error level of 0.05 (0.014 < 0.05). There is an influence between government accounting standards on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembanh City. The results of the t test analysis show that the probability value is 0.001 which is smaller than the error level of 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05). There is an influence between the information system and government accounting standards together on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City.
Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem informasi akuntansi dan standar akuntansi pemerintahan terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 60 responden di Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji analisis regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis, dan uji koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Hasil analisis uji-t menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,014 lebih kecil dari tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,05 (0,014 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh antara standar akuntansi pemerintahan terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Hasil analisis uji t menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,001 lebih kecil dari tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,05 (0,001 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh antara sistem informasi dan standar akuntansi pemerintahan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang.
Why Do Global Cities Engage with Global Climate Governance? The Case Studies of Shanghai and Chicago
Authors: Xu Le
Published: October 2024

As climate change intensifies, cities-particularly global cities-are emerging as critical players in addressing its challenges. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and other climate-related impacts threaten urban areas, compelling cities to take action. This article explores the motivations behind global cities' engagement in global climate governance, focusing on both internal and external drivers. Using Chicago and Shanghai as case studies, the research investigates how cities' roles as policy implementers, combined with the pursuit of political and economic gains, push them to the forefront of climate leadership. Externally, the inability of international negotiations to make significant progress, along with gaps in the global governance system, compels cities to intervene and address these shortcomings. By analyzing these dynamics, the paper highlights the growing importance of cities as influential actors in global climate governance and emphasizes their unique capacity to drive climate action.
Protection Mechanisms and Revitalization Strategies for Industrial Heritage
Authors: Wu Yifan , Zhen Ling , You Weifeng
Published: October 2024

Industrial heritage is a product of the Industrial Revolution and an important asset for a country or region. The protection and revitalization of industrial heritage have become pressing tasks in the present era. In the new era, it is essential, on the one hand, to establish a comprehensive and scientific policy system for industrial heritage protection by creating specialized protection agencies and ensuring strong governmental support. On the other hand, revitalization strategies should be developed based on practical needs, such as transforming industrial heritage into cultural and art centers, converting it into creative industry parks, and integrating industrial heritage resources into tourism and leisure industries. These strategies aim to ensure the comprehensive protection and sustainable use of industrial heritage.
Legal Analysis of Issues Related to User-Generated Content in Derivative Works
Authors: Li Junyi
Published: October 2024

In the information age, the barriers to individual creative production have significantly lowered, leading to new developments in the arts, while also giving rise to various legal issues. One such challenge lies in defining originality and the boundaries of infringement in derivative works. This is especially problematic on user-generated content (UGC) platforms, where new forms of creative expression, such as video mashups, lack clear standards for determining infringement. By comparing international practices and considering the specific context of China, this paper seeks to balance the interests of creators, platforms, and original authors. The goal is to encourage creativity while respecting the copyright of original authors, ultimately achieving a win-win situation in the creative market and fostering cultural innovation and freedom of expression.
Research on the Risk of Local Government Debt in China and the Path of Prevention and Control
Authors: Guo Xingwen
Published: October 2024

Over the past several years, the scale of local government debt in our country has rapidly expanded, sparking widespread societal concern over the escalating debt risks. As a critical component of fiscal expenditure, local government debt exerts a dual effect on economic development; it can stimulate local economic growth through investment but also pose a potential fiscal risk due to excessive borrowing. The accumulation of local government debt is attributable to deficiencies in the fiscal system and governance mechanisms, as well as the impact of changing external economic conditions. By analyzing the current state and causes of local government debt, clarifying the manifestations of risk, and drawing on international experiences, this paper proposes a series of preventive measures. This is not only crucial for safeguarding the fiscal health of local governments but also imperative for ensuring the long-term stable development of China's economy. Based on a review of the risks associated with local government debt, this article explores pathways for prevention and control, offering theoretical support and policy recommendations for optimizing local debt management in China.
BCG Vaccination in COVID-19 Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department of a Low-Middle-Income Country: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Authors: Bariha Zehra Taqvi Syeda  , Akhtiar Ali  , Ayesha Abbbasi  , Nadeemullah Khan
Published: October 2024

Objective: To determine the severity and outcome of covid-19 patients who are vaccinated with BCG in our setup.Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted, from 20th February 2021 to 30th August 2021, at emergency department, Aga Khan University Hospital, Data of interest from 93 covid-19 cases was recorded on predesign proforma. A total of 93 covid 19 positive patients who were included in this study. Effect modifiers were controlled by stratification. Chi-square test was applied post stratification to calculate the expected value and p-value ≤0.05 was considered as significant.Results: The mean age of the patients was 47.36 years. Most patients were managed at special care unit for covid-19. We did not observe statistically significant association between BCG vaccinated patients (73.11%) and the age, gender, length of hospital stay, or patient disposition in this sample. (Observed p values were above 0.05).Conclusion: Most cases of covid-19 were BCG vaccinated but there were no statistically significant differences between vaccinated and non-vaccinated individuals in term of age, gender and length of hospital stay.Keywords: COVID 19, length of hospital stay and BCG vaccination.
A systematic analysis of literature on academic writings, attitude, and excellence in the literary world as published in Scopus-indexed journals from 1991 to 2020.
Authors: Zameer Hussain Baladi  , Syed Razi Muhammad
Published: October 2024

Objective: To assess the role of excellence and competencies in academic writing and how these have evolved, particularly in light of changes in the education system and technological advances.Methodology: A comprehensive search was conducted to gather literature published across ten formats, which was subsequently downloaded from journals indexed in the Scopus database in a comma-separated values (CSV) file for systematic analysis. The search utilized the terms "Academic Writings," "Academic Attitude," and "Academic Excellence," and was restricted to the timeframe from 1991 to 2020.Results: The available data encompasses ten distinct publication formats, which include articles (1820, 76.5%), books (30, 1.2%), book chapters (198, 8.3%), conference papers (119, 5%), editorials (39, 1.6%), errata (6, 0.2%), letters (13, 0.5%), notes (32, 1.3%), reviews (111, 4.6%), and short surveys (10, 0.4%). This information is derived from a total of 2378 documents collected for analysis. In the second decade, there was a 14% increase in the literature ratio compared to the first decade, while the third decade saw a 51.8% rise in the publication ratio relative to the first decade, based on the same total of 2378 publications. Specifically, the first decade accounted for 6.7% of the documents, the second decade for 20.6%, and the third decade for 72.5%.Conclusion: Excellence in academic writing can be achieved by several means. It involves developing a positive attitude towards academic writing, which includes a commitment to producing high-quality work. By adopting these qualities, writers striving for academic excellence can create work that meets the highest academic writing standards and significantly advance knowledge.
Keywords: Academic writings, academic attitude, academic excellence, higher education, plagiarism, literary world, andacademic performance.
PROTEÇÃO À INTIMIDADE E PRIVACIDADE DO EMPREGADO NO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Cristina Gonçalves Ariella
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar o direito à proteção da intimidade e privacidade que o trabalhador possui, apesar de sua subordinação ao empregador. Os direitos da personalidade são protegidos pela Constituição Federal, constando nos fundamentos do Estado, como também presentes em cláusula pétrea nos direitos e garantias fundamentais do indivíduo. Tais direitos são os garantidores do respeito a esses institutos jurídicos nas relações de trabalho. Desta forma, a presente pesquisa bibliográfica trata de conceituar os direitos da personalidade de maneira geral, para em seguida tratar especificamente do direito à privacidade e do direito à intimidade, demonstrando que, apesar de em um primeiro instante parecer que se tratam de termos sinônimos, há diferenças entre ambos. A seguir, o trabalho se afunila e trata de tais direitos aplicados nas relações de trabalho. Há uma análise sucinta sobre a importância do meio ambiente de trabalho se manter equilibrado entre a subordinação do empregado ao empregador, ao mesmo tempo em que mantém seus direitos da personalidade garantidos. Palavras-chave: Direitos da personalidade. Direito à privacidade. Direito à intimidade. Relação trabalhista.
SISTEMAS DE RESOLUÇÃO ADEQUADA DE DISPUTAS EM GRANDES EMPREENDIMENTOS E A PROMOÇÃO DOS OBJETIVOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL: UM ENFOQUE NO ACESSO À JUSTIÇA
Authors: Oliveira de Lara Resende Neto Fernando , Massae de Lima Uyeda Marina , Gomes Pimenta Fiuza Gouthier Nathália
Published: October 2024

: O artigo aborda os riscos e desafios enfrentados por empreendimentos de médio e grande porte em todas as fases de seu desenvolvimento, desde a implantação até a fase final de operação. Os autores destacam a importância de mapear esses riscos e estabelecer estratégias eficazes de controle, prevenção e mitigação. Essas estratégias, segundo eles, devem ser baseadas em Métodos Adequados de Solução de Disputas (ADR), com foco na proteção dos direitos humanos e na mitigação de impactos socioambientais. O texto argumenta que a adoção de ADR pode prevenir e resolver conflitos de maneira eficiente, além de evitar que as disputas se tornem mais complexas e prolongadas, comprometendo o desenvolvimento sustentável e a estabilidade social. Os autores ressaltam que a implementação de sistemas de resolução de disputas adequados está diretamente alinhada com as práticas de ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) e com o Objetivo de Desenvolvimento Sustentável 16 da ONU, que visa promover a paz, a justiça e instituições eficazes. O artigo, fundamentado em pesquisa bibliográfica e estudos de casos reais, analisa exemplos concretos de empresas que implementaram com sucesso sistemas de ADR e práticas de ESG. Essas práticas, além de prevenirem disputas, promovem uma cultura de colaboração e diálogo multipartes, beneficiando não apenas os negócios, mas também as comunidades e o meio ambiente em que operam. Ao final, os autores concluem pela importância da adoção de tais abordagens como parte de suas estratégias de negócio para alcançar um desenvolvimento sustentável e equilibrado.
The Long Road to End Tuberculosis
Authors: Nahas Kamal
Published: October 2024

The vaccine and antibiotics available to treat tuberculosis have curbed cases, but more innovations are needed to halt its spread and counteract antibiotic resistance.
The Anatomy of a ‘Z’: Reflections on the High-Church Anglican Identity
Authors: Robinson Peter
Published: October 2024

This article endeavors to highlight and examine the attitudes and ethos of pre-Tractarian High Churchmanship towards the Predestination, the sacraments, liturgy, episcopacy, and ecumenicism, their role in defining a central Anglican tradition, and their continuing utility in defining an Anglican identity.
Identifying Awareness and Knowledge Sources for Mobility Assistive Technology Among People with Disabilities in Saudi Arabia
Authors: A. Alqahtani Saleh , E. Dicianno Brad , Goldberg Mary , Kim Jongbae , Joseph James , A. Cooper Rory
Published: October 2024

Background: The purpose of this study was to provide empirical evidence on knowledge gaps in wheelchair skills, emerging technology, and preferred sources to find information about mobility assistive technologies (MAT) among Saudi mobility device users. Method: A previously developed English-language survey used in a previous pilot study was translated into Arabic and culturally adapted for MAT users within Saudi Arabia. This study followed Beaton guidelines for translating and performing cultural adaptation. A cross-sectional study was conducted anonymously to gather opinions of Saudis with disabilities who use MAT. The Arabic version was administered online using the Pitt-licensed version of the Qualtrics software. Referral sampling technique was used for recruiting, and the data from a sample of (N=353) are represented. Results: The overall face validity (FVI) for clarity and comprehension was 0.85, indicating that the Arabic Version was simple, easy to understand, and relevant for Saudi Arabian culture. The average age of respondents was approximately 39 (SD 9.6) years, and most had used their mobility devices for two to five years (N=164, 46.5%). Spinal cord injury (SCI) was the largest diagnostic group (N=141, 40%). Respondents reported gaps in knowledge about both manual wheelchair and power wheelchair skills. Physical therapists and/or occupational therapists, the internet, social media, physicians, and family and friends using AT were reported as the most frequent sources used to find information about mobility devices (85.6%. 72.8%, 60.3%, 48.2%, and 45%) respectfully. Conclusion: The survey findings revealed some gaps in knowledge among Saudi MAT consumers with respect to wheelchair skills and emerging technologies, suggesting a more knowledge translation research is needed in this area.