bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Les premiers verres au plomb
Authors: GRATUZE Bernard
Published: October 2022

Ce chapitre retrace l’histoire de l’emploi du plomb en tant que matière première de l’industrie verrière. Il débute en Égypte et en Mésopotamie au milieu du IIe millénaire avant notre ère, passe par l’Asie de l’Est et l’Asie du Sud au cours des premiers siècles avant et après notre ère pour revenir en Europe entre les IXe et XVIIIe siècles.
Verres au plomb islamiques
Authors: SCHIBILLE Nadine
Published: October 2022

Ce chapitre présente l'état actuel des connaissances sur le verre au plomb islamique d'un point de vue analytique et isotopique, depuis son apparition aux 8e/9e siècles. Il commence par le verre au plomb trouvé en Orient, avant de passer à l'Ibérie, où, ces dernières années, une multitude de différents types de verre au plomb ont été découverts dans des vestiges archéologiques.
Modulation of daily PM2.5 concentrations over China in winter by large-scale circulation and climate change
Authors: Jia Zixuan , Ordóñez Carlos , Doherty Ruth M. , Wild Oliver , Turnock Steven T. , O’Connor Fiona M.
Published: October 2022

Abstract. We use the United Kingdom Earth System Model, UKESM1, to investigate the influence of the winter large-scale circulation on daily concentrations of PM2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 μm or less) and their sensitivity to emissions over major populated regions of China over the period 1999–2019. We focus on the Yangtze River Delta (YRD), where weak flow of cold, dry air from the north and weak inflow of maritime air are particularly conducive to air pollution. These provide favourable conditions for the accumulation of local pollution but limit the transport of air pollutants into the region from the north. Based on the dominant large-scale circulation, we construct a new index using the north-south pressure gradient and apply it to characterize PM2.5 concentrations over the region. We show that this index can effectively distinguish different levels of pollution over YRD and explain changes in PM2.5 sensitivity to emissions from local and surrounding regions. We then project future changes in PM2.5 concentrations using this index and find an increase in PM2.5 concentrations over the region due to climate change that is likely to partially offset the effect of emission control measures in the near-term future. To benefit from future emission reductions, more stringent emission controls are required to offset the effects of climate change.
Temporal and spatial variations of atmospheric unintentional PCBs emissions in Chinese mainland from 1960 to 2019
Authors: Li Ye , Huang Ye , Zhang Yunshan , Du Wei , Zhang Shanshan , He Tianhao , Li Yan , Chen Yan , Ding Fangfang , Huang Lin , Xia Haibin , Meng Wenjun , Liu Min , Tao Shu
Published: October 2022

Abstract. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a group of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that have been proven to be harmful to ecosystem and human health. Detailed information about the spatiotemporally distribution of unintentionally produced PCBs (UP-PCBs) is crucial for understanding the environmental fate and associated health risks. However, researches estimating UP-PCBs emissions in China are limited. In this study, source-specific and year-varying emission factor (EF) dataset was used to develop emission inventory of 12 dioxin-like UP-PCBs congeners covering 66 sources in Chinese mainland with spatial resolution of province for 1960 to 2019 and 0.1°×0.1° for 2019. The results indicated that historical national UP-PCBs emission represented an increasing trend until around 1995, and then showed an overall decreasing trend from 1995 to 2019. Cement production was the largest UP-PCBs emission source in Chinese mainland. Geographically, East and North China contributed largest UP-PCBs emission across Chinese mainland. High emission densities were mainly happened in the densely populated and well-developed region such as Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration and Pearl River Delta. Furthermore, highly positive correlations of emission densities with population and GDP densities were identified.
The effects of assimilating a sub-grid scale sea ice thickness distribution in a new Arctic sea ice data assimilation system
Authors: Williams Nicholas , Byrne Nicholas , Feltham Daniel , Van Leeuwen Peter Jan , Bannister Ross , Schroeder David , Ridout Andrew , Nerger Lars
Published: October 2022

Abstract. In the past decade groundbreaking new satellite observations of the Arctic sea ice cover have been made, allowing researchers to understand the state of the Arctic sea ice system in greater detail than before. The derived estimates of sea ice thickness are useful but limited in time and space. In this study the first results of a new sea ice data assimilation system are presented. Observations assimilated (in various combinations) are monthly mean sea ice thickness and monthly mean sea ice thickness distribution from Cryosat-2, and NASA daily Bootstrap sea ice concentration. This system couples the Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling's (CPOM) version of the Los Alamos Sea Ice Model (CICE) to the Localised Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter (LETKF) from the Parallel Data Assimilation Framework (PDAF) library. The impact of assimilating a sub-grid scale sea ice thickness distribution is of particular novelty. The sub-grid scale sea ice thickness distribution is a fundamental component of sea ice models, playing a vital role in the dynamical and thermodynamical processes, yet very little is known of its true state in the Arctic. This study finds that assimilating Cryosat-2 products for the mean thickness and the sub-grid scale thickness distribution can have significant consequences on the modelled distribution of the ice thickness across the Arctic and particularly in regions of thick multi-year ice. The assimilation of sea ice concentration, mean sea ice thickness and sub-grid scale sea ice thickness distribution together performed best when compared to a subset of Cryosat-2 observations held back for validation. Regional model biases are reduced: the thickness of the thickest ice in the Canadian Archipelago is decreased, but the thickness of the ice in the Central Arctic is increased. When comparing the assimilation of mean thickness with the assimilation of sub-grid scale thickness distribution, it is found that the latter leads to a significant change in the volume of ice in each category. Estimates of the thickest ice improve significantly with the assimilation of sub-grid scale thickness distribution alongside mean thickness.
A comparison of dynamic inflow models for the Blade Element Momentum method
Authors: Mancini Simone , Boorsma Koen , Schepers Gerard , Savenije Feike
Published: October 2022

Abstract. With the increase in rotor sizes, the implementation of innovative pitch control strategies, and the first floating solutions entering the market, the importance of unsteady aerodynamic phenomena in the operation of modern offshore wind turbines has increased significantly. Including aerodynamic unsteadiness in Blade Element Momentum (BEM) methods used to simulate wind turbine design envelopes requires specific sub-models. One of them is the dynamic inflow model, which attempts to reproduce the effects of the unsteady wake evolution on the rotor plane induction. Although several models have been proposed, the lack of a consistent and comprehensive comparison makes their relative performance in the simulation of large rotors still uncertain. More importantly, different dynamic inflow model predictions have never been compared for a standard fatigue load case and thus it is not clear what is their impact on the design loads estimated with BEM. The present study contributes to filling these gaps by implementing all the main dynamic inflow models in a single solver and comparing their relative performance on a 220 m diameter offshore rotor design. Results are compared for simple prescribed blade pitch time histories in uniform inflow conditions first, verifying the predictions against a high-fidelity free vortex wake model and showing the benefit of new two-constant models. Then the effect of shed vorticity is investigated in detail revealing its major contribution to the observed differences between BEM and free vortex results. Finally, the simulation of a standard fatigue load case prescribing the same blade pitch and rotor speed time histories reveals that including a dynamic inflow model in BEM tends to increase the fatigue loads, while the relative differences among the models are limited.
Acceptance Speech: Rejecting Silence
Authors: Özcan Gülden
Published: October 2022

Professor Gülden Özcan's Acceptance speech at SNAC+ (University of Lethbridge) Excellence in Equity Award Ceremony
Honoring Gülden Özcan
Authors: Coşar Simten
Published: October 2022

SNAC+ (University of Lethbridge) Excellence in Equity Award Ceremony
Letters from Sampsonia Way
Authors: Das Tuhin , Sinha Arunava
Published: October 2022

Tuhin Das writes and draws on exile in pandemic times.
Beyond bans: A political economy of used vehicle dependency in Africa
Authors: Boateng Festival Godwin , Klopp Jacqueline M.
Published: October 2022

African countries serve as used vehicle dumping sites for advanced capitalist countries, undermining global and local goals to move toward safe and low-emissions transport. Africa’s used vehicle dependency is commonly explained in terms of push-pull factors linked to demand for new cars and stringent environmental policies in wealthier countries that make available used vehicles for export, the limited purchasing power for less-polluting new safer vehicles, and weak regulation of vehicle emissions in Africa, all of which sustain used vehicle import on the continent. Drawing on the Ghanaian case, we present an enhanced explanation that brings in the role of historical underinvestment in public transport and larger processes that channel public resources toward car-oriented transport and land use, marginalizing other modes of transport used by the majority. Using historically informed political economy analyses and drawing on interviews and grey literature including media and institutional sources, this paper makes two contributions. First, it advances used vehicle research by moving beyond the push-pull approach to incorporate the historical institutional drivers of used vehicle and automobile consumption generally in Africa. Second, it provides insight into why used vehicle import bans on their own are unlikely to lead to sustained environmental and public health benefits and instead recommends more holistic policies for shifting toward cleaner, safer and affordable public transport in Africa. Transport and land-use planning reforms and investment prioritizing public transit including minibus recapitalization programs, as well as mixed land use and transit-oriented development can help reduce used vehicle dependency and the harms it brings.
Which theories are taught to students and how they are taught: A content analysis of interpreting textbooks
Authors: Yang Yuan , Li Xiangdong
Published: October 2022

The usefulness of theory in interpreter training is widely recognized. Yet descriptive studies on which theories are used and how they are pedagogically treated in training are scant. This study aims at investigating which theories are covered and how they are pedagogically treated in interpreting textbooks. Content analysis was used to code 58 interpreting textbooks against a theory category framework for coverage. The results indicate that 14 theories and 33 categories of insights from the literature are covered in the textbooks. The two most popular theories are the Effort Model and Interpretive Theory, while the highly covered categories of insights from the literature concern the component skills of interpreting. Textbooks that cover the two most popular theories were coded against a pedagogical treatment framework. The results suggest that, although the theories are adequately treated in language presentation and information amount, they are poorly discussed in relation to practice, indicating that the textbooks fail to create situations for students to construct meaningful knowledge of theories from their own interpreting experiences, which is close to a transmissionist approach. Possible reasons for the two theories’ popularity and the impact of a transmissionist approach are discussed against the current literature.
Realización de vocales españolas por hablantes nativos e inmigrantes polacos
Authors: Waluch de la Torre Edyta
Published: October 2022

. El presente artículo pretende describir los fenómenos que caracterizan a los polacos como hablantes del español peninsular (concretamente en su modalidad granadina) en su pronunciación de las vocales. El trabajo se basa en las encuestas recogidas en la población polaca adulta y no bilingüe que reside en Granada más de 10 años. El análisis comprende la representación y la comparación fonética y acústica de las vocales en los contextos que se han considerado como los más complejos. Con el análisis se describen las diferentes maneras de la realización vocálica en español por los inmigrantes polacos. Las conclusiones revelan el grado de su asimilación fonética en casos concretos, así como los parámetros influyentes en su ajuste nulo, parcial o totalmente afín con la pronunciación vocálica nativa.
Georadar, georradar, georrádar… Nuevas pautas para clasificación de la variación formal neológica en español
Authors: Sánchez Ibáñez Miguel
Published: October 2022

La variación formal es una de las principales características de los neologismos, que pasan por una fase de inestabilidad en este sentido, previa a su completa inclusión en los códigos. En el estudio que presentamos, partimos de un corpus de más de 6000 unidades recopiladas durante ocho años en prensa escrita para observar y clasificar las principales tendencias de variación que se dan en el español de España actual. Para ello, hemos diseñado un baremo de puntuación que favorece a las unidades más estables en detrimento de las demás. Dicho baremo contempla elementos como la frecuencia absoluta de las unidades, el número de variantes formales que remiten a una misma realidad o la diferencia de la frecuencia absoluta que se da entre dichas variantes. Los resultados confirman la existencia de nuevos tipos de variación formal relevantes, con unas tendencias claras en lo que respecta a la alternancia en la separación o la unión con y sin guion de elementos léxicos, o los intentos de adaptación a la norma ortográfica.
Mobil Flört Uygulamaları Bağlamında Yakın İlişkiler
Authors: YAYLA Burcu , İŞÖZEN Hakan
Published: October 2022

With the development of technology, smartphones and the various applications in them have become a part of people's lives. Individuals can get information using their smartphones, shop, and even socialize with mobile applications and search for a partner with whom they can establish romantic intimacy. The aim of this study is to take a closer look to the mobile dating application use and to investigate what kind of changes these applications cause in the romantic partner choices of individuals and to investigate the common characteristics of people who use these applications; the motivation of using these applications and the results caused by the use of mobile dating applications. The researches on the subject of the study were subjected to analysis and synthesis processes. The method used in the research is meta-analysis. Meta-analysis is a method that aims to reach a synthesis from this result by examining the researches made on a specific subject (Büyüköztürk, Çakmak, Akgün, Karadeniz, Demirel 2019: 241). The data of this study consists of research on mobile dating applications and romantic relationships. These studies were obtained by searching the keywords "mobile dating apps", "tinder", "online dating" from various databases and the results were included in the study. During the search, few studies on these practices were found in Turkey. In the study, studies conducted outside of Turkey are predominantly. This can be counted among the limitations of the study. As a result of the research, it has been seen that individuals increasingly use these applications to socialize in today's world, and with the change of technology, the culture and accordingly the ways of establishing close relationships of individuals have also changed. Key words: mobile dating, tinder, mobil applications, online dating, ockupid
Psychological Effects of COVID-19 on Generation Y in Turkey: A Qualitative Research Study
Authors: TEMEL EĞİNLİ Ayşen , Demir Rıza
Published: October 2022

COVID-19 pandemic had various psychological effects on people because of uncertainty, social distance, restrictions, quarantine periods, etc. This study focuses on the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on generation Y, who mainly prioritize individualism, freedom, and career advancement. Phenomenology, a qualitative research pattern, was used as the research method. The data regarding this research were collected through semi-structured interviews with 10 participants from generation Y, who were selected through purposeful sampling. The data obtained in this research were defined, analysed, and reported through the thematic analysis method. This study reveals the overall situation by describing the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as direct (emotional state, social isolation, maintaining physical and mental health, expectation) and indirect (social interaction, habits, personal development, and change) effects on generation Y in Turkey. The results of the research showed that the perceptions of generation Y in Turkey on daily life practices have changed, and they developed strategies to cope with the COVID-19 process, change, and stress and to maintain their physical and mental health. In this sense, this study contains significant points to be considered for developing strategies for generation Y. It draws attention to the psychological effects of the pandemic on generations. Key words: COVID-19, pandemic, mental health, psychological effects, generation Y. JEL code: I 12, I 31
Surdez, educação de surdos e bilinguismo: avanços e contradições na implantação da Lei nº 14.191/2021
Authors: Gomides Paula Aparecida Diniz , Campello Ana Regina e Souza , Silva Erliandro Felix , Francioni William Velozo
Published: October 2022

Neste artigo, debatemos as contribuições de movimentos recentes em relação ao ensino de surdos e aumento da visibilidade das comunidades surdas no Brasil. Desde a década de 1970 e com a consolidação de nossa mais recente Constituição Federal, vem se intensificando as lutas das pessoas surdas pelo direito à educação e ao uso da Libras. A partir da publicação da Lei nº. 10. 436, em 2002, muitos debates vêm sendo promovidos em direção ao aumento do protagonismo das pessoas surdas em seus processos de ensino e aprendizagem. Em 2021, a educação bilíngue passa a figurar na LDB (BRASIL, 1996), como constituidora da identidade surda, propagando-se por toda a trajetória educacional (básica e superior) do indivíduo surdo. Para a realização deste artigo, pautamo-nos em uma abordagem de natureza qualitativa com a utilização da revisão bibliográfica e na análise documental. A análise documental centrou-se em documentos que norteiam a educação no país como os PCNs, a BNCC e a Lei nº. 14.191/2021. Por sua vez, nossa revisão bibliográfica visou encontrar trabalhos recentes que lancem olhares sobre essa inclusão da educação bilíngue na LDB. Nossos resultados apontam que as mudanças recentes, apesar de parecerem promissoras, ensejam ainda muitos debates com as comunidades surdas, formação continuada e de qualidade nos cursos de licenciatura do país, bem como, a redução social do estigma lançado sobre a surdez e a pessoa surda, entendidas sob o ponto de vista da ‘normalização’ ouvinte.
PERHITUNGAN LABA/RUGI TOKO KELONTONG DI KELURAHAN TAMALANREA JAYA, KECAMATAN TAMALANREA, KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Mahyuddin Masriani , Suprapti Eny
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence that the grocery store business is very promising to be involved in in terms of the profit and loss calculation generated by not ruling out the weaknesses, advantages and obstacles faced, accompanied by proof of sales reports. This is based on the high level of small businesses spread across Tamalanrea Jaya Village, Tamalanrea District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi. This study uses a qualitative analysis approach. Previous research was conducted in Depok City, which has a much smaller population than Makassar City. The results of this study conclude that 1) grocery stores in Makassar City are included in the category of small businesses and are still traditional. 2) The profit of the grocery store is obtained from the reduction of total sales with the costs incurred to increase the stock of goods. 3) The bargaining system causes differences in profits even though the goods sold are the same goods. Further research should be on a wider area, more variables and forms of small and medium enterprises other than grocery stores.
As dificuldades dos docentes nos processos intrapsíquicos da notação musical de pessoas cegas
Authors: Keffer Welington , Melo Douglas Christian Ferrari de , Zattera Vilson
Published: October 2022

Esta obra apresenta o tema da inclusão de sujeitos com deficiência visual na prática da leitura e da escrita musical tátil. Trata-se de uma abordagem global e sistêmica sobre a conceituação e classificação da própria deficiência, levando em consideração suas articulações nos contextos sociais e políticos, para então apresentar a questão específica do processo intrapsíquico dos conceitos da notação musical, tomada na obra como uma medida propositiva e positiva para se responder parte das demandas dos diversos sujeitos envolvidos no processo educacional mencionado. É um material relevante, haja vista que o resultado deste trabalho acurado e profundo em conceitos e técnicas, em teorias e práticas, é colocado a serviço da construção de um material didático acessível aos professores e alunos. Recomendamos a leitura desta obra, visto que os procedimentos prático-metodológicos e os recursos abordados no livro podem auxiliar os docentes na internalização de conceitos e conteúdos gráficos táteis nessa área do conhecimento.
HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN «SMART CITIES» OF KAZAKHSTAN: NETWORKS AND «LIVE LABORATORIES»
Authors: Makhatov N. B. , Alzhanov A. K.
Published: October 2022

The article presents modern aspects of the concept of «smart city», substantiates the importance of human capital for its creation and existence, describes the development of human capital through networks and «living laboratories». The current state of development of «smart cities» in Kazakhstan, as well as the formation and operation of networks and «living laboratories» for the development of human capital are described.The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of human capital development in «smart cities» of Kazakhstan through networks and «living laboratories».Methodology – within the framework of the research a systematic approach was used, content analysis, synthesis, systematization, etc. were implemented.Originality / value of the research – substantiation of the current state of problems and prospects of human capital development in the concept of formation of «smart cities».Findings: human capital is a fundamental resource for the development of «smart cities», because their very concept is based on man himself and his needs; the current state of development of «smart cities» is characterized by increasing competition for human capital; the level of human capital development is the most important condition for the formation and further successful development of a «smart city»; the success of the development of «smart cities» depends on the quality of human capital development; networks and «living laboratories» – a qualitatively new tool for human capital development «smart city», which allows you to generate knowledge, share it, develop personal skills and experience of all users.
Tailoring nanochannels of advanced membranes for energy-efficient separation
Authors: Zhang Xiwang
Published: October 2022

Due to the unique features, small footprint, easy maintenance and high scalability, membrane technologies have seen exponential growth in industry applications. However, there are always room for improvement on existing applications and exploring new applications, by improving the selectivity, permeability, and durability, the three key criteria of high-performance membranes. While there have been lots of effects on stretching the properties of conventional polymers, more research efforts have been made on advanced materials (such as porous materials and nanomaterials), which have great tuneability of physicochemical properties to tailor the nanochannels in membranes. This talk will focus on recent progress of innovative membranes using advanced materials, 2D materials and porous MOF materials, for water-ion and ion-ion separation.
Research on Interactive Teaching for English Classroom in Junior High School
Authors: Lu Qinyi
Published: October 2022

Interactive teaching is very important for students to learn English. In the junior English classroom, language is not only a tool for teachers to organize teaching, but also the main source of students’ target language input. Therefore, more and more researchers at home and abroad pay attention to it. Classroom interactive language mainly includes questions and feedback. Among them, classroom questions are divided into display questions and reference questions. Junior high school is a very important stage of English learning. This paper will elaborate on interactive teaching and interactive classroom, and analyze the characteristics of junior high school English interactive classroom in detail, so as to provide a theoretical and methodological perspective for studying the relationship between second language acquisition and classroom teaching.
To Use or Not to Use humor? A Case Study on Chinese Secondary School EFL Teachers
Authors: Jiang Hongji
Published: October 2022

While there is no lack of studies on the benefits of using humor in English class, why Chinese EFL teachers choose to use humor or not use it remains unclear. Previous studies examined the benefits of the use of humor in language classrooms, but none of them has queried a deep understanding of the role of humor from teachers’ perspectives. It comprised a case study focusing on three English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers from a secondary school in China. The data were collected over a period of six months using semi-structured interviews, observations and stimulated recall interviews. This qualitative case study found five reasons for the Chinese EFL teachers’ use of humor, which are teaching strategy, students’ benefits, atmosphere & relationship, teachers’ benefits and teachers’ ability. The potential explanations behind each reason were also discussed in the study.
Willingness to Purchase a House during Economic Lost Decades in Japanese Urban Housing Market
Authors: Yang Chien-Wen , Chu Fang-Ni , Chen Wan-I , Chen Ming-Chi
Published: October 2022

The willingness to purchase a house is closely related to previous experiences with housing market changes. This paper establishes the variable effects of willingness to purchase a house based on experience to analyze how experience with the Lost Decade (1991 to 2001) in Japan has influenced its housing market. This study finds that when the regional house-price levels are less deviated from those of Tokyo, willingness to purchase a house is relatively higher, which inhibits the growth of rent prices. Grouping data into urban and non-urban areas shows that the negative impact of willingness to purchase a house is higher in non-urban areas. This indicates an urban–rural gap in the country and house prices in the urban areas can self-adjust so that willingness to purchase a house does not reflect significantly on the rental market. Experience with the cumulative house prices of each prefecture from 1985 to 2015 relative to the Tokyo standard is calculated for deviation to determine whether the cumulative experience of long-term past losses could be used to analyze divergence in the regional housing markets.
Explored the impact of a variety of substrate materials on microstrip patch antenna
Authors: Padmavati  , Harshavardhan Reddy
Published: October 2022

According to recent study, adopting the correct dielectric substrate for the future generation of wireless communications can improve antenna performance. In this paper, an attempt is made to design a microstrip feed line microstrip antenna structure for S band application using a variety of substrate materials like Rogers RT Duroid 5870, Rogers RO3003, FR4- epoxy, Bakellite and Glass with relative permittivity of (εr) 2.33, 3, 4.4, 4.8 and 5.5. Analyse S11, VSWR and observe the impact of various parameters by changing height for all substrate in terms of return losses. Ansoft HFSS 13.0 antenna software was used to design and create the matching network of a Microstrip Patch Antenna at 2.4 GHz.
Microcystic/reticular schwannoma of the lower leg: Case report with review of literature
Authors: Saito Tsuyoshi , Kubota Daisuke , Sasa Keita , Hasegawa Nobuhiko , Hayashi Takuo , Takagi Tatsuya , Ishijima Muneaki
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Microcystic/reticular schwannoma is a distinctive histopathological variant of schwannoma, which is rare. Its occurrence in the subcutaneous soft tissue of the lower extremity has rarely been reported.

Case Report: We report a microcystic/reticular schwannoma arising from a subcutaneous lesion on the lower leg of a 33-year-old man. The patient noticed a subcutaneous mass on the right lower leg six months before admission and experienced radiation pain in the left lower leg. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-demarcated mass with 11-mm maximum diameter with low signal intensity on T1-weighted imaging and high signal intensity on T2-weighted imaging in the subcutaneous region of the right lower leg. Histological examination revealed a cellular area at the periphery of the tumor, although the majority of the tumor showed a microcystic/reticular structure within the myxo-collagenous stroma. The current case was well capsulated and did not show an infiltrative growth pattern. In addition, aggregation of foamy macrophages was frequently seen, although it was reported as a rare feature. After complete surgical excision with clean resection margins, the patient is well, with no evidence of tumor recurrence on follow-up after postoperative 14 months.

Conclusion: In this case, infrequent findings for microcystic/reticular schwannoma were observed, although the presence of the classical Antoni A area was helpful for the diagnosis of microcystic/reticular schwannoma.
Analisis Keamanan Untuk Mengetahui Vulnerability Pada DVWA Lab esting Menggunakan Penetration Testing Standart OWASP
Authors: Armadhani Ade Putra , Nofriansyah Dicky , Ibnutama Khairi
Published: October 2022

Semakin hari teknologi semakin berkembang dan menuntut penggunanya untuk semakin berkembang mengikut teknologi terkini, teknologi semakin berkembang pastilah teknologi tersebut akan diperhatikan juga dari sisi keamanannya. Keamanan merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam membangun sebuah aplikasi, mengingat akses ke internet menuju yang terbuka bebas bagi siapa saja. Sampai saat ini tidak ada aplikasi yang dapat dikatankan benar-benar aman. Sistem keamanan komputer dapat dikatakan sebuah cara yang dibuat untuk mengamankan fungsi, data, performa, atau proses yang ada pada sebuah komputer. Sebuah percobaan harus dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah sebuah laman aman atau tidak dari aksi-aksi berbahaya yang dilakukan oleh penyerang. Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui apakah sistem kita aman atau tidak ialah dengan melakukan uji keamanan atau penetration testing. Atas dasar masalah tersebut, maka dengan memilih bidang cyber security penetration testing dengan mangadopsi metode standart Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP). Hadirnya OWASP sebagai standarisasi dan metode untuk uji keamanan sebuah sistem komputer berupaya untuk meningkatkan keamanan perangkat lunak dan didedikasikan untuk memungkinkan oraganisasi dalam mengembangkan, memperoleh, mengoperasikan, dan memelihara aplikasi terpercaya untuk menjamin keamanan yang dibuat atau dikembangkan. diharapkan dengan metode OWASP ini mampu menyelesaikan analisis dengan kriteria-kriteria yang sesuai standar OWASP secara transparan, tepat, efektif dan efisien. Hasil dari penelitian adalah melakukan analisis penetration testing standart OWASP dari celah keamanan yang sangat critical yaitu command injection & sql injection
Deskripsi Kode Etik Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Perspektif Alkitabiah: Sebagai Keteladan Akademik dan Karakter Nara Didik
Authors: Ratnasari Desi , Triposa Reni , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: October 2022

The code of ethics in the Biblical perspective for teacher’s Christian religious education is an important part of actualizing education. Because the code of ethics brings teachers to be able to understand the students well. Christian education, which is still lacking in the application of ethics for teachers, is a challenge in itself. The purpose of this study is to provide understanding to teachers of Christian religious education so that in the learning process provide a good example for students. This research uses qualitative methods.  The result of the research is that teachers before educating must be equipped with truth values that are in accordance with God's word. Being a teacher is not only a teacher but as a guide to the character of students to be a character that is pleasing before the Lord Jesus. Christian teachers before educating must properly learn the teacher's code of ethics in accordance with the biblical perspective. When Christian teachers have understood the correct code of ethics, in every teaching and guidance done to the students can go well in accordance with the truth of God's word.Keywords: biblical; teachers; character; code of ethics; studentsAbstrakKode etik dalam perspektif Alkitab bagi guru Pendidikan agama Kristen menjadi bagian penting dalam mengaktualisasikan pendidikan. Sebab kode etik tersebut membawa guru mampu memahami nara didik dengan baik. Pendidikan Agama Kristen yang masih kurang dalam penerapan etika bagi guru menjadi tantangan tersendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada guru Pendidikan agama Kristen agar dalam proses pembelajaran memberikan keteladan yang baik bagi nara didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian adalah guru sebelum mendidik harus dibekali dengan nilai-nilai kebenaran yang sesuai dengan Firman Tuhan. Menjadi guru bukan hanya sebagai pengajar tetapi sebagai pembimbing karakter siswa-siswi menjadi karakter yang berkenan di hadapan Tuhan Yesus. Guru agama Kristen sebelum mendidik harus memperlajari dengan baik kode etik guru sesuai dengan prespektif Alkitabiah. Ketika guru agama Kristen sudah memahami kode etik yang benar maka dalam setiap pengajaran dan pembimbingan yang dilakukan kepada para murid dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan kebenaran Firman Tuhan.Kata kunci: alkitabiah; guru; karakter; kode etik; murid
Paris system in reporting urinary cytology and correlating with follow up histopathological evaluation, in tertiary care hospital
Authors: Jain Mili , Patel Kuntal , Chauhan Yesha
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Away from diagnostic importance, urinary tract endoscopy is a painful, expensive and time consuming procedure. Now a time, The Paris System for Reporting Urinary Cytology (TPSRUC) has lead to prime changes in the perspective of assessment in urine cytology and pattern of reporting. Our focus in this study was to evaluate the impact of implementing The Paris system in reporting urinary cytology and correlating with follow up histopathological evaluation. Patients & Method: It is a Retrospective study of 6 months duration, from January 2021 to June 2021 using 156 urine samples in Cytology section, Department of pathology at Dhiraj hospital Waghodia. All freshly collected urine specimens were centrifuge, prepared as Thin slides fixed with methanol and stained with Hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) and Papanicolaou stain then evaluated under light microscopy. Results: In total, 156 cytology specimens the sample was composed of 90 (58%) men and 66 (42%) women (the ratio of men to women was 1.4:1).
Translation Norms of Yueju Opera to Go Global: A Case Study of The Legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai: A Yueju Opera Translation by Shi Yili
Authors: Minying YE
Published: October 2022

As one of China’s major operas and world intangible cultural heritage, Yueju Opera plays an important role in the process of translating Chinese traditional culture. From the perspective of external propaganda, this paper firstly introduces the Projects for Disseminating Chinese Operatic Dramas Overseas, chiefly edited by He Qixin of Renmin University of China, expounds its studying concept and value, and mainly focuses on the Shi Yilis translation of The Legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai — A Yueju Opera in this series. By analyzing the unique translation norms adopted by this translation version, it publicizes traditional cultural opera, which is not limited to the script translation itself. This provides more referent methods and perspectives to inspire individuals, relevant institutions, and even central government. Thus, they can further solve many problems and seize more opportunities encountered in the cause of “going global” of Yueju Opera.
DE LA SOLEDAD A LA COOPERACIÓN: ESTRATEGIAS DE AFRONTAMIENTO DE LOS TRABAJADORES DE ENFERMERÍA DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS
Authors: da Silva Oliveira Estefânia , Pupiara Flores Coelho Centenaro Alexa , França Garcia Cledir Tânia , Lovato Flores Cíntia Maria , Pimentel Franco Gianfábio , Glowacki Júlia
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: conocer las estrategias de afrontamiento desarrolladas por los trabajadores de enfermería de las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos para el mantenimiento de la salud mental.

Método: estudio cualitativo descriptivo, con trabajadores de enfermería de tres Centros de Cuidados Intensivos de un estado del sur de Brasil. Datos recogidos entre junio de 2019 y julio de 2021 mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y sometidos a análisis de contenido temático.

Resultados: se desarrollaron estrategias de afrontamiento individuales basadas en situaciones de riesgo de soborno. Se evidenció la solidez del trabajo, resultado de los desajustes entre los espacios terapéuticos ofrecidos por la institución y las demandas de los trabajadores. Por último, se identificó la posibilidad de resignificar la solidaridad en la cooperación mediante las estrategias colectivas como camino para enfrentar el sufrimiento en el trabajo y como factor protector de mayor eficacia.

Conclusión: se pueden promover acciones colectivas de afrontamiento y actividades que fortalezcan la unión y cooperación de los equipos de enfermería en cuidados intensivos.
جندرة الموت: دراسة القوالب النمطية القمعية الكامنة في طقوس الجنازة والدفن لدى المسلمين في مصر
Authors: طلبة هبة الله
Published: October 2022

يسعى هذا البحث لاستكشاف كيف تتشكل طقوس الجنازة والدفن لدى المسلمين في مصر، من خلال القوالب النمطية الجندرية والأعراف الاجتماعية والثقافية التي تحدد سلوك الذكورة والأنوثة. كما يدرس البحث تجربة المشاركين في سياق تلك الطقوس المجندرة، وكيف تؤثر على مشاركتهم فيها. وقد اعتمد البحث منهجية نوعية تستخدم السرد الشخصي والإثنوغرافيا الذاتية. وعبر تحليل الخبرات العاطفية والجسدية، أقوم بتقييم كيفية تأثير ضبط أجساد الإناث على استيعاب النساء المشاركات في البحث لأجسادهن. كما تم فحص القوالب النمطية الجندرية، مثل ربط النساء باللاعقلانية، نظرًا لكيفية تأثيرها على الممارسات الطقسية والشعائرية –مثل الفصل بين الجنسين– والتي بدورها تؤثر على الخبرات العاطفية للنساء المشاركات. علاوة على ذلك، ومن خلال معالجة الأداء الذكوري المفروض خلال المراسم، أجزم بأن طقوس الجنازة والدفن لدى المسلمين هي معيار وشكل من أشكال السلطة التي تحددها القوالب النمطية الجندرية؛ إذ أن الطبيعة الجندرية للطقوس تُشكّل خبراتنا كذكور وإناث، وتجعلها غير متكافئة.
Identificación de variables antropométricas para determinación de Índice de Masa Grasa como herramienta diagnóstica en Obesidad
Authors: Rosero Ricardo , González Carlos , Polanco Juan , Eraso-Checa Francisco
Published: October 2022

Introducción: El Índice de Masa Corporal (IMC) es insuficiente para diagnosticar obesidad. Este documento presenta al Índice de Masa Grasa (IMG) como indicador más preciso para el diagnóstico de esta enfermedad dado su nivel alto de correlación respecto a las variables propias del tejido graso.

Objetivo: Identificar las variables cineantropométricas más relevantes para determinar el IMG como herramienta más adecuada para el diagnóstico de obesidad en la población que asistió a consulta ambulatoria.

Metodología: El estudio retrospectivo, fue desarrollado con una población de 899 entre los 6 y los 81 años de edad. Los datos fueron obtenidos por bioimpedanciometría (Inbody® 770) durante un periodo de dos años (2017-2019). La información fue depurada mediante la metodología de minería de datos CRISP-DM y analizada estadísticamente mediante el programa estadístico SPSS. Finalmente se relacionan las variables antropométricas asociadas al tejido graso con el IMG y el IMC mediante el coeficiente de determinación (R2).

Resultados: Se determinó que las variables con mayor relación con la masa grasa son: circunferencia medida cadera, circunferencia medida cuello, circunferencia medida abdomen y peso. Sin embargo, la importancia de esta relación depende del género.

Conclusión: La relevancia de este estudio es el cálculo de masa grasa a partir de medidas antropométricas, para lograr así obtener el IMG y al ser este último específico para el diagnóstico de sobrepeso/obesidad, la implementación de cineantropometría en la consulta de paciente con obesidad es crucial para un adecuado abordaje del paciente, al no contar con la tecnología para determinar composición corporal.
From Darkness to Blue Skies: Listening to Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and Afro-descendant Peoples about their journey to a better future
Authors:   Rights and Resources Initiative
Published: October 2022

Over the course of 2022, one hundred leaders of grassroots networks in 22 countries—men, women, and youth among Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and Afro-descendant Peoples—were interviewed about their hopes, dreams, and fears for the future.  The interviews, commissioned by the Rights and Resources Initiative and conducted anonymously, used a “blue-skies thinking” approach, in which we created a freeform space for brainstorming and new ideas. We encouraged participants to be open-minded and to think beyond day-to-day concerns. As appropriate, we spoke in Bahasa, English, French, Nepali, Portuguese, and Spanish, sometimes with interpretation in Indigenous languages. We sought clarity on what these leaders want the world to be like in 2030 and beyond, how such a world could be brought into being, and their worries about the journey to get there.
Panoptikon Gözetimden Dijitalleşen Gözetime Değişen “Mahremiyet” Olgusu Üzerine Film Analizi: The Circle Örneği
Authors: ASLAN UGAN Kübra , ERDOĞAN Taşkın
Published: October 2022

Teknolojik gelişmeler ışığında sosyal medya ve sosyal ağlar insanların hayatında vazgeçilmez bir hal almaktadır. Bu yeni iletişim olanaklarıyla insanlar arasındaki iletişimin yönü değişmektedir. Günlük yaşama etki eden bu gelişmeler, insanların güvenli ve saklı olması gereken ilişkilerini kendilerini teşhir eden ve aleni ilişkiler yaşayan bir platforma dönüştürmektedir. Bu nedenle sosyal medyada ve dijitalleşen çağda mahremiyet olgusu değişmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada gözetlenen toplumdan gözetleyen ve mahremiyet alanlarının kamuya taşındığı ve mahrem algısının değişimi panoptikon ve dijital gözetim üzerinden ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın analiz kısmında ise dijitalleşen dünyanın gözetim toplumuna etkilerini ele alan The Circle filmi eleştirel söylem analizi yöntemi ile incelenmektedir.
EMPOWERMENT: UNA TENDENCIA PARA LA GESTIÓN DE PERSONAS
Authors: Suárez Montoya Belkys
Published: October 2022

El propósito investigativo fue reflexionar sobre el Empowerment, como una tendencia para gestionar a las personas en el ámbito organizacional. Se centra el interés en: a) empowerment b) empowerment organizacional. Metodológicamente, es un estudio documental, se apoya en el paradigma interpretativo, asume el método hermenéutico, el cual consistió en el arqueo heurístico de las fuentes pertinentes a la temática; emplea la técnica de la revisión documental. Finalmente,  se incorporan algunas reflexiones que se entrecruzan con el tema abordado, a) herramienta de dirección que permite al talento humano auto empoderarse, crecer, desarrollarse y contribuir al éxito empresarial, b) como tendencia  de dirección, se asocia a delegación de poder, autoridad, responsabilidad que efectúa el cuerpo directivo de la organización hacia los trabajadores con potencial de crecimiento en el  negocio, c) la implementación y aplicación efectiva del empowerment como instrumento de gestión de lo humano, incrementa la probabilidades de éxito empresarial y personal entre su fuerza laboral.
RESILIENCIA ORGANIZACIONAL EN LA GESTIÓN DE CRISIS DE UNA ORGANIZACIÓN MANUFACTURERA
Authors: Uncein Higuera Yauhari del Valle , Díaz Tovar Mildred Concepción
Published: October 2022

La presente investigación analizó el proceso de resiliencia organizacional en la gestión de crisis de una organización manufacturera, específicamente en la empresa Alpina Productos Alimenticios, C.A. ubicada en Villa de Cura, Estado Aragua. Para lograrlo, fue necesario identificar las causas que generan crisis en las entidades manufactureras, seguido de la descripción del proceso de gestión de crisis como herramienta estratégica, para posteriormente determinar los elementos del proceso de resiliencia. El estudio consistió en una investigación no experimental, de campo apoyada en una investigación documental y tipo descriptiva. La población estuvo conformada por ciento dos (102) personas que laboran en la empresa siendo la muestra de treinta y un (31) trabajadores que desempeñan cargos operativos y administrativos, seleccionada bajo un criterio no probabilístico de carácter intencional. Las técnicas de recolección de datos fueron la encuesta, la entrevista y la observación directa no participante, siendo sus instrumentos el cuestionario dicotómico, la entrevista estructurada y la lista de cotejo respectivamente. Dentro de las conclusiones, surge la inminente necesidad de fomentar resiliencia en los equipos de trabajo, con el propósito que la gerencia y los mandos medios estén capacitados para gestionar los cambios, la crisis, las oportunidades, los clientes, las prioridades, las personas, los conflictos, entre otros; logrando así dar respuesta a la demanda cambiante del entorno y a las exigencias motivacionales de los trabajadores. El éxito de las organizaciones dependerá de su capacidad para leer e interpretar la realidad externa, identificar transformaciones, rastrear oportunidades, reconocer amenazas y dificultades.