bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WORLD ADVERTISING MARKET: MAIN DEVELOPMENT TRENDS
Authors: Chernyshova Larysa
Published: October 2021

The article defines international advertising as a process of communication and sales organization in foreign markets. The reasons for the intensive development of modern international advertising, including increased production and globalization of markets, reduced costs for packaging and labeling caused by standard approaches, the emergence of a global consumer segment, interpenetration of different cultures, introduction of common cultural standards, accelerated development of global media. The characteristics of evolutionary models of the advertising market are given. The advertising market is defined as a target market of marketing communications, which develops independently, with a system of economic relations between the participants of advertising activity and target consumers and functions in constant connection with the tendencies of the commodity market. It was found that the advertising market is developing in almost all directions, and new types of advertising (Internet, online technology) are characterized by a sharp rise in advertising, which led to the creation of a new type of advertising market - integrated or global advertising space. The modern tendencies of development of the world advertising market are analyzed, the structure of expenses for advertising all over the world is resulted. The strategic directions of development of advertising activity of the leading advertisers in the world market are analyzed. The influence of digital technologies, which continue to stimulate global growth of investment in advertising and transform traditional mass media, is substantiated. Promising directions of development of the main segments of the world advertising market are outlined, among them increase of expenses for digital advertising in the world, growth of a role of social networks and online video as a segment in the field of digital technologies, growth of expenses for mobile advertising, saving on TV and radio advertising. advertising market, the development of outdoor advertising based on the transition from addressing opportunities to expand the customer experience through technologies such as VR and face recognition, the outflow of advertising budgets for print media.
School society and pandemic in Mexico; online education: from temporary to permanent shelter
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, México, Segura Lazcano Gustavo Antonio , Vilchis Torres Ivett ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, México
Published: October 2021

As a result of the global pandemic of covid-19, distance education went from being a little considered training option to the status of the main operating alternative for the school system. Educational institutions by adapting their work to the use of digital platforms have managed to keep their programs active despite reducing their training expectations. School activities at home face complex social situations that contravene the teaching precepts, cause poor learning and many cases of school dropout. Educational systems in the medium term will promote remote teaching modalities in digital and telematic versions, whose didactics will dominate the 21st century.
El Sitio arqueológico de Los Padres en Zapopan. Propuesta de intervención y divulgación para su conservación.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Montoya Barragán Laura Patricia , Rodríguez Medina Daniel ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: October 2021

El sitio arqueológico de Los Padres, así como los sitios del municipio de Zapopan, son representativos de las culturas del Valle de Atemajac. Lamentablemente, el crecimiento acelerado de la población a las periferias de la ciudad, dejó a esta zona inmersa dentro de la mancha urbana, convirtiéndose en un predio baldío y por consecuencia, en un área insegura para los vecinos de la zona. Debido a esto, es necesaria la urgente intervención en el sitio y la divulgación de la información que se tiene sobre este, con el fin de generar un interés por parte de la sociedad y por lo tanto, lograr su conservación.
Mtro. Juan Antonio García Ugalde: “Fotogrametría digital como herramienta de documentación del patrimonio cultural edificado”
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Murillo Muñoz Atenas Zoe Camila
Published: October 2021

Entrevista realizada al Mtro. Juan Antonio García Ugalde, arquitecto y especialista en el uso de la herramienta de Fotogrametría digital y su uso en el patrimonio edificado y quien ha llevado a cabo proyectos para la conservación y documentación del patrimonio material mediante nuevas tecnologías y fotogrametría digital.
Protección jurisdiccional convencional del derecho a la educación: mecanismos procesales para la tutela colectiva
Authors:   Universitat de Valencia, Cucarella Galiana Luis Andrés
Published: October 2021

La ley es el mecanismo que debe obligar al gobierno a otorgar los derechos fundamentales, pactados en los tratados internacionales a los que se adhiere México, para este trabajo buscaremos explicar los medios legales que brindan esta protección a uno de los más importantes Derechos fundamentales en el mundo moderno: la educación, un problema que lamentablemente marca una mayor influencia en México que en América Latina.
MSC 2021 Virtual E-Abstract
Authors: Stroke Conference Malaysian
Published: October 2021

1. A Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Stroke Riskometer In Improving Stroke Risk Probability In Adults: A Preliminary Analysis.2. Ph-Weighted Amide Proton Transfer Magnetic Resonance Imaging (APT MRI) Better Delineates The Acidotic Ischemic Penumbra.
Kegiatan Pengabdian Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Pemeriksaan dan Pengobatan, Screening Kulit dan Sirkumsisi
Authors: Hamsah H , Arfah Arni Isnaini , AM Nasrudin , Royani Ida , Rijal Syamsu , Vitayani Sri
Published: October 2021

Kegiatan yang berorientasi kepada masyarakat merupakan merupakan salah satu tridarma perguruan dibidang pengabdian. Dukungan dari berbagai pihak yang mengajak kerjasama dengan Fakultas Kedokteran UMI untuk mengadakan kegiatan bakti sosial dalam rangka Milad UMI ke 67 tahun dan Milad Fakultas Kedokteran ke 29 tahun. Bukan hanya organisasi kesehatan saja yang dapat mengadakan kegiatan posko kesehatan, namun adanya kerjasama dengan pihak-pihak luar dari kesehatan mampu dijadikan contoh yang baik dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, kami dari Fakultas Kedokteran UMI bekerjasama dengan Panitia Lokal (ISBA) Pesantren DDI Mangkoso

Kegiatan ini diagendakan pada tanggal 20 Juni 2021yang bertempatkan di Pesantren DDI Mangkoso, Barru, Sulawesi Selatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Penyuluhan Kesehatan dengan judul Penyakit Kulit di Asrama, PHBS dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (Basic Life Support) untuk masyarakat awam, dan Screening penyakit kulit, serta sirkumsisi dengan jumlah total peserta penyuluhan seluruh santri dan santriwati Pesantren DDI Mangkoso, pemeriksaan dan pengobatan sekitar 215 orang (146 santri dan 69 santriwati) dan peserta sirkumsisi ada 11 orang.

Untuk kegiatan penyuluhan dihadiri Pembina pesantren dan para antri/santriwati Pesantren DDI Mangkoso. Tema penyuluhan membahas tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar, penyakit kulit dan pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, sesuai kondisi yang sering dialami di kalangan pesantren.
Порівняльний аналіз методик психологічного впливу на військовослужбовців Збройних Сил України в умовах проведення операції Об’єднаних сил
Authors: Кацалап Віталій , Гарматенко Роман
Published: October 2021

У статті наведено порівняльний аналіз методик психологічного впливу, який здійснюється на військовослужбовців Збройних Сил України в умовах проведення операції об’єднаних сил з використанням інформаційної інфраструктури, як України, так і Російської Федерації. Інформаційний простір переповнений деструктивною інформацією, яка здебільшого носить прихований характер психологічного впливу та має на меті змінити моделі поведінки військовослужбовці Збройних Сил України у спосіб, що сприятиме досягненню військових та політичних цілей країни агресора.

Оцінювання прогнозованої ефективності від психологічного впливу в зазначених підходах має ряд припущень та обмежень пов’язаних з поділом населення країни між тими, хто отримав інформацію з певного об’єкта впливу та тими, хто знаходяться за межами інформаційного простору.

Методики психологічного впливу на цільові аудиторії мають певну послідовність, а саме: визначення переліку інформації, яка буде віднесена до інформації деструктивного характеру; уточнення подій, які підтверджують інформаційні процеси та негативні наслідки від їх реалізації; визначення категорій управляючих впливів (побудова гіпотези); порівняння отриманих результатів на основі апроксимаційного експерименту; проведення аналізу результатів, які можуть повністю підтвердити гіпотезу; перевірити відповідність результатів; визначення статистичних даних щодо прояву усіх деструктивних психологічних впливів.

Наведені результати дослідження підтверджують домінуючу роль та важливість оцінювання психологічного впливу на військовослужбовців Збройних Сил України в умовах проведення операції об’єднаних сил, що вимагає пріоритетного розвитку в Україні.
Аналіз основних загроз національній безпеці держав-сусідів України в умовах гібридної агресії Росії
Authors: Левченко Олександр , Федорчук Дмитро , Міхєєв Юрій
Published: October 2021

У статті розглянуто поняття та сутність загроз національній безпеці держав-сусідів України, спричинених гібридною агресією Російської Федерації. Проаналізовано нормативно-правові акти, які визначають можливі інформаційні загрози для України та держави-сусідів: Польщі, Словаччини, Румунії, Молдови, Угорщини, Білорусі. Основну увагу приділено реальним та потенційним загрозам національній безпеці держави в інформаційній сфері, а саме намаганню маніпулювати суспільною свідомістю, зокрема шляхом поширення пропагандистських повідомлень, недостовірної, неповної або упередженої інформації. Розглянуто Стратегію національної безпеки Російської Федерації, яка визначає причини виникнення загроз національній безпеці держави.

На основі аналізу результатів моніторингу інформаційного простору визначено основну цільову аудиторію, обрану спецслужбами Російської Федерації для поширення пропагандистських повідомлень. При цьому враховано основні цілі пропаганди, яка поширювалася спецслужбами Російської Федерації під час проведення антитерористичної операції та поширюється в умовах проведення операції Об’єднаних сил з метою досягнення стратегічних цілей держави-агресора, а саме: дискредитації держави на міжнародній арені, підриву довіри до неї як до надійного економічного та політичного партнера; дискредитації військово-політичного керівництва держави, керівників органів державної влади усіх рівнів серед українського суспільства; дестабілізації внутрішньополітичної обстановки в державі; зниження морально-психологічного стану особового складу Збройних Сил України; інформаційної підтримки керівництва тимчасово окупованих територій, ватажків незаконно створених збройних формувань, терористичних організацій так званих “ДНР” та “ЛНР”; демонстрації військової могутності Російської Федерації.

За результатами проведеного аналізу задекларованих національних інтересів та загроз національній безпеці держав-сусідів України з’ясовано особливості конфронтації національних інтересів нашої держави: етнічне розмаїття суспільства, ескалація напруженості в зоні територіальних інтересів, агресія Російської Федерації.
Trend Penggunaan Bejana (Al-Aniyah) Dalam Konteks Klasik Dan Semasa Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Norhidayah Pauzi  , Sa’adan Man  , Syed Mohd Jeffri Syed Jaafar  , Mohd Hafiz Jamaludin  , Madiha Baharuddin
Published: October 2021

Penggunaan pinggan mangkuk dan cawan seringkali digunakan dalam kehidupan seharian manusia. Namun, perbincangan mengenai konsep bejana masih kurang diperjelaskan meskipun telah lama dikupas dalam kitab fiqh klasik. Justeru, artikel ini akan membincangkan tentang konsep bejana menurut perspektif hukum Islam. Kajian perpustaakan melalui metode dokumentasi telah digunakan bagi mendapatkan data-data secara primer dan sekunder bagi penyempurnaan artikel ini. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan bejana boleh dihasilkan daripada pelbagai material khususnya daripada emas, perak, permata, tembaga, kulit, tulang dan seumpama dengannya. Para ulama ada yang berpendapat mengharuskan dan mengharamkan penggunaannya dengan memberikan beberapa justifikasi berpandukan kepada penilaian mazhab masing-masing. Namun secara umumnya hukum penggunaan bejana pada asalnya adalah harus selagimana tidak ada dalil yang menunjukkan ia haram.
E-Wallet: A Study On Contracts Involved Within Its Operational Mechanism
Authors: Muhammad Aunurrochim  , Muhammad Adib bin Saharudin
Published: October 2021

The use of digital wallet or also known as e-wallet is widely spreading across world and specifically among Muslim in Malaysia without people actually knowing and understanding the operational mechanism of an e-wallet. Research has shown that the advancements in term of technology that are brought by e-wallet claimed to give a lot of benefits and advantages towards its users. E-wallet have the ability to make transactions easier, faster and quicker than before. The use of e-wallet also creates improvements in payments, portability, and cashless transaction. This study aims to identify the concept of e-wallet in term of its definition, operational mechanism and the contracts that are involved within e-wallet. The main instrument used for data collection was journals, library research and Internet. The construction of the instrument is the result of modification of the instruments that have been used by previous researchers and researchers’ own design based on the objectives to be achieved. The result shows the right concept of an e-wallet based on its definition as electronic money is a payment instrument that contains monetary value that is paid in advance by the user to the e-money issuer. The user of e-money can make payments for purchases of items and services to vendors who offer the e-money as payment. Besides, writer also finds the contracts involved within an e-wallet namely, wadi’ah contract and qardh contract. The results indicate that e-wallet operational mechanism is not contradict and in accordance to Sharia, hence allowed and permissible. However, further research is needed to identify other factors that could strengthen the effectiveness of this study.
Gospodarczy cel zawarcia umowy jako kryterium oceny opodatkowania transakcji podatkiem od towarów i usług
Authors: Wiatrowski Roman
Published: October 2021

Celem artykułu jest opisanie, w jaki sposób porozumienia umowne stron transakcji mogą wpływać na kształt obowiązku podatkowego w podatku od towarów i usług. W szczególności chodzi o to, aby przedstawić, jakie znaczenie dla skutków podatkowych w VAT ma gospodarczy cel umowy. Warto było zweryfikować, jakie elementy stosunku prawnopodatkowego mogą zostać ukształtowane przez porozumienia umowne. W artykule wskazano również, kiedy – dla ukształtowania obowiązków w VAT – warunki umowne nie mogą być w ogóle brane pod uwagę. Jako metodę opisową wybrano orzecznictwo Trybunału Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej, w którym wywodząc skutki podatkowe różnych zdarzeń gospodarczych, oceniono wpływ woli stron umowy na te skutki.
Nietzsche's Pelagianism: Dionysus versus the Crucified
Authors: Kaye Bradley
Published: October 2021

When Nietzsche writes in Ecce Homo: “Theologically speaking - listen closely, for I rarely speak as a theologian - it was God himself who at the end of his days work lay down as a serpent under the tree of knowledge: thus he recuperated from being God. - He had made everything too beautiful. - The devil is merely the leisure of God on that seventh day.”  (Ecce Homo, “Beyond Good and Evil,” §2) He is insinuating an alliance with an uncited source - Pelagianus Hereticus who believed there was no ‘original sin’ but that the will power of human beings could bring humanity to salvation.  A method that bears stark affinities with Nietzsche’s writings on will to power in the sense that human will power wills a transcendence to what is, rather than the metaphysics of a transcendent God providing grace to those in need of salvation from above. This marks an interesting detour in church orthodoxy, a path not taken and one has to wonder that given Nietzsche’s reputation as a well read historian of ideas and theology whether he was writing a sort of theological exegesis through ressentiment.  A history of ideas for the future through the eyes of those who lost as a kind of error, a kind of pathos. In this paper, I try to explore this treatment of Nietzsche’s work to bring a new interpretation onto his work, one that is hidden in plain sight in lieu of his work on pushing ethics beyond good and evil, his views on phantasmagoria, and the penultimate writings at the end of his productive years where he describes his writings as “Dionysus versus the Crucified.”
Book review: Nietzsche: filosofo della libertà
Authors: Giordano Alice
Published: October 2021

Nietzsche once opined that “a good review of a research book consists in better solving the problem that book advances” (KGW IV/2, 24 [53]). To some extent, Nietzsche’s ambitious conception of criticism aides in offering a review of Laura Langone’s Nietzsche: filosofo della libertà (Nietzsche: Philosopher of Freedom). Langone deals with a complex and centuries-old theme, as it appears and develops through the Nietzschean corpus: that of freedom. The book attempts to answer questions pertinent to this theme: can we become free? If so, how might we achieve this goal of freedom? What does being ‘free’ really mean, for Nietzsche? How might this freedom affect our lives?
Rehab Pipe: นวัตกรรมในการเพิ่มความแข็งแรงของกล้ามเนื้อในการงอและเหยียดข้อศอก (Elbows) และข้อเข่า (Knees) สำหรับผู้ป่วยที่มีภาวะกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรง (Muscle weakness)
Authors: กองเกตุใหญ่ พนินทร , จันทรเกษมจิต เสาวลักษณ์ , มณีฉาย เยาวลักษณ์ , นนทฤทธิ์ มิ่งขวัญ
Published: October 2021

การออกกำลังเพื่อเพิ่มความแข็งแรงของกล้ามเนื้อในผู้ป่วยที่มีภาวะกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรงมีความหลากหลาย  ที่สำคัญที่สุดคือจะต้องมีการทำอย่างต่อเนื่องและสม่ำเสมอทั้งที่โรงพยาบาลและที่บ้าน เพราะภาวะกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรงนี้จะทำให้ความแข็งแรงของกล้ามเนื้อลดลงและส่งผลต่อการทำกิจกรรมต่าง ๆ โดยเฉพาะการทำกิจวัตรประจำวัน ทำให้คุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ป่วยลดลงตามมา  Rehab pipe  คือนวัตกรรมที่ถูกคิดค้นขึ้นโดยนักกิจกรรมบำบัดและนักกายภาพบำบัด ภายใต้แนวคิด “เป็นอุปกรณ์ที่สามารถประดิษฐ์ได้เอง โดยใช้วัสดุในท้องถิ่นหรือหาได้ง่ายในท้องตลาดและสามารถปรับระดับแรงต้านได้ตามความเหมาะสม” โดยนวัตกรรมชิ้นนี้ได้ถูกออกแบบมาเพื่อใช้ในการออกกำลังเพิ่มความแข็งแรงของกล้ามเนื้อในการงอ-เหยียดข้อศอกและข้อเข่า ซึ่งเป็นกล้ามเนื้อของแขนและขาที่สำคัญในการทำกิจวัตรประจำวันต่าง ๆ ซึ่งการออกกำลังด้วยตัวเองที่บ้านนั้นจะช่วยลดการมารับบริการที่โรงพยาบาล ลดการหกล้มของผู้ป่วยที่อาจเกิดขึ้นโดยเฉพาะในกลุ่มผู้สูงอายุและยังสามารถส่งเสริมการทำกิจกรรมด้านอื่น ๆ ได้เพิ่มมากขึ้นและมีคุณภาพชีวิตที่ดีตามมา
Evidence of cannibalism in a population of western Galápagos racers Pseudalsophis occidentalis (Serpentes: Colubridae)
Authors: ORTIZ-CATEDRAL LUIS
Published: October 2021

Cannibalism is a common behaviour among snakes, but it has not yet been verified for any of the nine species of Galápagos racer (Pseudalsophis spp.), a group endemic to the Galápagos archipelago, Ecuador. Galápagos racers are opportunistic generalists feeding on a variety of vertebrate prey. There are a few anecdotal and suspected attempts of cannibalism among Galápagos racers, but it is unclear whether this behaviour occurs and if so, how frequent it is. We analysed 61 faecal samples from western Galápagos racers (Pseudalsophis occidentalis). In addition to the remains of well known prey items such as lizards, we found snake teeth and skin fragments in 11 samples. Combined with previous observations of attempted cannibalism between western Galápagos racers, our results represent evidence that this species consumes other racers as prey. Our study contributes to a growing knowledge of the natural history of Galápagos racers and highlights the role of these reptiles in complex trophic interactions in the Galápagos islands.
KEPATUHAN ETIKA MELALUI AKTIVITI LAKONAN DALAM PENGAJARAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN MORAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH [ETHICS THROUGH ACTING ACTIVITIES IN TEACHING AND LEARNING OF MORAL EDUCATION IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS]
Authors: GURUSAMY VASANTHAN , SIVA VIKARAMAN SHARMINI , MASILAMANI MARSHAL BRIEWIN
Published: October 2021

Understanding and adherence to an ethic can help a person in performing moral actions. Thus, this article discusses the potential of short film acting activities as a teaching method in improving students' understanding of the ethical elements as school students. A total of 18 female and male students (three focused groups) from the form four Moral Education class were used for the purpose of data collection. Sampling techniques were used to select study participants. This qualitative study was conducted using observation protocol instruments, interview protocols and journal writing guides aimed at collecting data. Data analysis shows that acting activities in the teaching and learning of Moral Education can help students to understand and implement moral actions by adhering to moral ethics.
TAÑCAI PERIYA KŌVIL TAMIḺAṈIṈ KAṬṬIṬAK KALAI TOḺILNUṬPATTIṈ PIRAMĀṆṬAM – ŌR ĀYVU [TANJORE BIG TEMPLE THE GREATNESS OF TAMIL ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY - A STUDY]
Authors: SUGUMARAN ILAVARASI , D.MALARVIZHI
Published: October 2021

Technology is the history of inventions about tools and technical components. This can be compared to human history in many ways. It is not surprising to say that such technological knowledge has become an essential part of the lives of our ancestors. The great temple of Tanjore built by King Chola 1 is a testament to that. It is a matter of pride that the ancient Tamils, who excelled in the development of technology, have done amazing things with their skill and knowledge even today.
González-Varas, I. Conservación del patrimonio cultural. Teoría, historia, principios y normas
Authors: Sánchez Rivera Jesús Ángel
Published: October 2021

Resumen del libro Conservación del patrimonio cultural. Teoría, historia, principios y normas, de Ignacio González-Varas, editado por Cátedra en 2018.
La asociación Ponte…nas ondas! coloca el patrimonio cultural inmaterial en la agenda política conjunta de España y Portugal
Authors: Veloso Troncoso Santiago , Rodrigues de Carvalho Esmeralda Maria , Pereiro Pérez Xerardo , Cid Fernández Xosé Manuel
Published: October 2021

Con la presentación oficial conjunta en 2021, por parte de los gobiernos de España y Portugal, de su candidatura para la inscripción en el Registro de Buenas Prácticas de Salvaguarda del Patrimonio Cultural de la Unesco, Ponte… nas Ondas! ha visto reconocido su trabajo de más de una década con el patrimonio cultural inmaterial. Este ha sido empleado por la asociación gallego-portuguesa como un instrumento educativo fundamental para la salvaguarda, transmisión y continuidad intergeneracional. De esta forma se ha contribuido al crecimiento económico y mejora del bienestar y calidad de vida de las poblaciones de la Eurorregión Galicia y norte de Portugal.
Double Edge-Vertex Domination on Middle and Splitting Graphs of Path and Cycle
Authors: AYLI Banu , KILIC Elgin
Published: October 2021

An edge $e=uv$ of graph $G=(V,E)$ is said to be edge-vertex dominate vertices $u$ and $v$, as well as all vertices adjacent to $u$ and $v$. A set $S \subseteq E $ is a double edge-vertex dominating set if every vertex of $V$ is edge-vertex dominated by at least two edges of $S$. The minimum cardinality of a double edge-vertex dominating set of $G$ is the double edge-vertex domination number and is denoted by $\gamma_{dev}(G)$. In this paper, we present results for middle graphs of path and cycle and some splitting graphs of path and cycle on double edge-vertex domination numbers.
Ecological and economic integration of land use in the agrosphere of the Carpathian region
Authors: Hutsuliak H.
Published: October 2021

The urgency of solving environmental, economic and social problems requires a radical turn in the direction of scientific and technological progress. Now the efforts of science and technology should focus on the greening of technological processes, the introduction of non-destructive, non-polluting, resource-saving and environmentally friendly types of equipment and technology, methods of organizing production, forms of management and more. Environmental, environmentally friendly and resource-saving directions of scientific and technological progress should be a priority in all economic branches and fields. At the same time, a radical restructuring of nature management, especially land use, and their comprehensive measures in solving problems of nature protection, which is an extremely complex, unified, integrated system, must be carried out.In developing a set of measures to ensure the greening of environment, and especially land use, it is proposed to widely use the results of scientific and technological progress without ignoring such objective factors as depletion of certain natural resources, especially non-renewable, environmental vulnerability, its environmental stability and ecological capacity, limits of ecological durability and resistance.
Institutional environment for organic production
Authors: Vysochanska M. , Dorozhkina K.
Published: October 2021

The article considers the definition of an institution proposed by various scientists as a basic concept in institutionalism, offers its own definition of this category, explains the content of the term institutional environment, builds a scheme of the institutional environment of organic production, which is divided into formal and informal frameworks. Formal ones include the Constitution, laws, procedures, orders and resolutions; the Labor Code; The Land Code; administrative responsibility; state support; tax obligations; requirements for the production of organic products; state control (supervision); certification; labeling of organic products. Informal ones include customs, traditions, culture; education and science; public opinion; moral values and ethical principles; Corporate Social Responsibility; Environmental Responsibility. Attention is focused on the interpretation of each element, as well as the influence of the institutional environment on the development of each economic entity is proved.
Assessment of the impact wastewater of dairy farms on soil microbiota
Authors: Kryvokhyzha Ye.
Published: October 2021

In the production of milk on cattle-breeding farms and complexes large amount of wastewater is formed containing significant numbers of chemicals and is ecologically hazardous source of pollution of water and soil resources. Wastewater of dairy farms contain natural animal excretions, exhaust solutions of cleaning and disinfecting agents, milk residue which is washed off from internal surfaces of milking equipment, residues of feed, litter, dirt, which is washed off during washing of walls and floor of dairy cow house. Since such wastewater contain valuable organic substances they are used to fertilize plants. There are technologies of safe use of wastewater from cattle-breeding farms to fertilize pastures. Also wastewater used as fertilizer in cultivation of sugar beets, tomatoes, cucumbers, spinach, cabbage and the like. It is expedient determination of the influence of wastewater used for the fertilizer of agricultural cultures, on the soil microbiota. After all, soil fertility is inextricably linked with microorganisms that inhabit her. The aim of the work was carrying out of an assessment of influence of wastewater from dairy farms on the soil microbiota.
Samples of soil for microbiological studies were selected in 20 centimetre thickness of top layer after application of wastewater of dairy farms. The total microorganism number was determined the method of sowing of soil suspension of corresponding dilutions on nutrient medium of meat-and-peptone agar (MPA). Micromycetes on Chapek medium.  The state of soil microorganisms after application in her different doses of wastewater of dairy farms was investigated. It is established, that the total number of microorganisms in soil when accounting 12 days later after application of wastewater in quantities of 500 l/ha exceeded control by 7.4%. At doses of 600 l/ha and 700 l/ha by 9.8% and 12.4% accordingly. 30 days later after application of waste-water the number of microorganisms almost did not differ from control. It was observed that after application of wastewater increase the total number of micromycetes. 12 days later after application of dose 500 l/ha,  of number of micromycetes was increased on average by 14,6%; in dose of 600 l/ha by 18.0%; in dose of 700 l/ha — by 19.6%. 30 days later after application of wastewater the total number of micromycetes exceeded control by 1.5%. It is defined, that wastewater of dairy farms in doses of 500–700 l/ha do not exert negative effect on soil microbiota.
Prospects of organic agriculture development on the territory of Vinnitsia region in the conditions of climate change
Authors: Franchuk M. , Khaietskyi H. , Shevchuk V.
Published: October 2021

The article considers the concept of organic farming, the state and prospects of its development in the trends of climate change. The main problems of organic production on the territory of Ukraine are investigated. It was revealed that for the introduction of organic farming it is necessary to improve the regulatory framework, improve the level of public awareness, take into account the difficulties in growing organic products. The stages of transition of the agrarian enterprise from traditional to organic system of managing are considered. The ecological and toxicological condition of arable lands of Vinnytsia region was also analyzed. The main requirements for the quality of land intended for organic farming, the main among which is the absence of pollution by pesticides, heavy metals, radionuclides and others. It is established that the lands of Vinnytsia region can be divided into two groups of suitability for organic production: suitable and unsuitable. The negative tendency to reduce the application of organic and mineral fertilizers, as well as the active growth of sunflower sown areas due to changes in climatic and agrometeorological conditions of the region, more and more farms use heat-loving crops, displacing traditional grain and technical, which increases the load on agricultural land. There are several features of the implementation of agronomic techniques in the transition period to organic farming in the context of climate change for the territory of Vinnytsia region. It was found that the territory of Vinnytsia region has all the ecological prerequisites for the introduction and conduct of organic farming. However, due to the irrational use of land resources of the region, there is a phenomenon of their degradation: reduced fertility, deteriorating quality, complete withdrawal from economic use. The introduction of organic farming in Vinnytsia will preserve and significantly improve the quality of land resources.
A NEW APPROACH TO SYSTEMATIZATION AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION IN MANUALS
Authors: Komissarova Elena V. , Kolesnikov Aleksey A. , Poshivaylo Yaroslavа G.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the approach to the systematization and presentation of heterogeneous information in the textbook. Recommendations are given for the development of teaching materials, taking into account the characteristics of today's "generation Z" students.
THE PROBLEM OF ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION AND EDUCATIONAL MOTIVATION OF STUDENTS
Authors: Degtyareva Natalia V.
Published: October 2021

The article examines the likelihood of the impact of academic procrastination on the educational motivation of students, which is the driving force of cognition, personal and professional growth. The main theoretical provisions of academic procrastination at this stage of the development of educational psychology are presented. Conclusions about the need to popularize the phenomenon of procrastination in the educational environment and the organization of purposeful work to develop personal competence are drawn.
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN PROJECT-BASED TRAINING
Authors: Bochkareva Irina I.
Published: October 2021

The work examines the virtual Miro board for organizing project-based training of students.
PROJECT-BASED METHOD IN GEOGRAPHIC AND CARTOGRAPHIC EDUCATION
Authors: Nikolaeva Olga N.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the features of using the project-based method in teaching Geography and Cartography. The definition of the project method is given, the structure is presented, the advantages and disadvantages are characterized. The main stages of students and teachers activities are outlined. Various options for projects that can be offered to students are characterized. A case-study of project-based training of senior students in Technosphere Safety is described. Cartographic products created by students as a result of the project activities are presented. Conclusions about the prospects of project-based in geographical and cartographic disciplines are made.
CONDUCTING THE MATHEMATICS OLYMPIAD IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Neklyudova Vera L.
Published: October 2021

The paper presents the experience of conducting a student Olympiad in Mathematics using Internet testing technology as a part of the distance learning process.
EXPERIENCE IN DEVELOPING MASTER PROGRAM «CARTOGRAPHY AND GEOINFORMATICS»
Authors: Poshivaylo Yaroslavа G. , Kolesnikov Aleksey A.
Published: October 2021

The article describes the experience of developing a master program “Cartography and Geoinformatics”. The analysis of the industry's need for specialists of this profile is carried out. The structure and features of the program are discussed.
THE ROLE OF TEXT PROBLEMS OF THE MATHEMATICS COURSE IN PREPROFESSIONAL TRAINING
Authors: Gvozdev Sergey E. , Zakharova Tatyana E.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the role of text problems in preparing for university studies. By developing the ability to think and ratiocinafe, understand the essence of the problem? and implement it in a mathematical model, and apply the necessary mathematical apparatus for solving it, school children gain valuable work skills that they will need when studying at a university. Text problems help building a professional trajectory even in school.
MODELIND OF THE PROCESS OF DISSOLUTION OF SOILS IN THE BASE OF A HYDRAULIC STRUCTURE BY ATMOSPHERIC WATER
Authors: Tulisova Kristina Y. , Kuleshova Tatyana A. , Yannikov Alexey M. , Yurkevich Nataliya V.
Published: October 2021

The article presents the results of a flow-through experiment simulating the process of dissolution of soils of the foundation of a dam of a hydraulic structure by groundwater. The object of the study is the tailing dump of the concentrating plant, during the operation of which the permafrost soils of the coastal abutments of the enclosing dam thawed, significant volumes of circulating water leaked into the shunting tank located below. The development of filtration channels in fractured tectonic zones that make up the near-rock massif does not stop. Upon completion of the experiment, which lasted 20 weeks, an array of measured parameters of solutions at the exit from the columns was obtained: pH, specific conductivity and elemental composition. The data obtained made it possible to estimate the rate of dissolution of the soils of the dam foundation.
EVALUATION OF THE STABILITY OF A TEMPORARY PILLAR WHEN MIINING ORE HORIZONS WITH BACKFILLING AND CAVING
Authors: Vasichev Sergey Yu. , Neverov Alexander A.
Published: October 2021

A method is proposed for mining thick and flat ore deposits at great depths in conditions of a decline in the value of extracted mineral raw materials. It is found that safe mining with solidifying backfill and caving is achieved by determining the parameters of stable spans of rooms, in place of which artificial supports and temporary ore pillars are formed. These pillars are recovered with a lag behind room-and-pillar mining by caving of ore and enclosing rocks. It is shown that, depending on the type of geomechanical model of geomedium and orientation of the initial natural stresses acting in the rock mass relative to the mining front, the field of application of the mining system is limited by the depth and parameters of excavation. Predictive areas of possible rock failure are determined applicably to rock masses with different degree of disturbance.
APPLICABILITY EVALUATION AND SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF THE ELASTIC VALVE STATIONARILY INSTALLED IN PNEUMATIC IMPACT MACHINES
Authors: Danilov Boris B. , Rechkin Alexandr A.
Published: October 2021

The possibility of using construction design with a stationarily installed conical ring-shaped elastic valve in pneumatic impact machines is considered. Using a simulation model of the contact interaction of the striker with the valve, the shape of the valve was optimized and its applicability was proved for sealing the return strike chamber.
DETERMINATION OF THE DEPENDENCE OF THE SIZE OF THE FLOATED PARTICLES ON THEIR PROPERTIES AND THE HYDRODYNAMICS OF THE FLOTATION CHAMBER
Authors: Kondratyev Sergey A. , Kovalenko Ksenia A.
Published: October 2021

It is noted that medium-sized particles have the highest flotation rate. Grains of the boundary classes of the size range have a reduced floatability, and they account for more than 50% of all losses of extracted minerals during flotation. The stability conditions of the particle - bubble flotation unit in the chamber of the foam flotation machine are considered. The effect of perturbations of the bubble surface on the size of the floated particles is studied. The amplitude of the initial deformation of the surface and the amplitude of the initial deformation rate of the bubble surface were determined depending on the energy of the turbulent pulsations of the environmental liquid. It is established that the rate of energy dissipation in the chamber of the flotation machine has a moderate effect on the size of the extracted grains. The influence of the surface properties of mineral particles and their mass on the upper value of the particle size range is studied. It is shown that the hydrophobicity of the surface has a significant effect on the size of the mineral particles that remain in contact with the gas phase. The main parameter that characterizes the effect of the hydrophobicity of the surface of the floated particles on the value of the separation force can be the value of the advancing contact angle.
ASSESSMENT OF THE SEISMIC SAFETY OF ENGINEERING STRUCTURES BASED ON ACOUSTIC NOISE
Authors: Fedin Konstantin V. , Kosyakina Elizaveta E.
Published: October 2021

The article presents the results of field experiments on the influence of the natural frequencies in the soil and constant exposure to the outside over time for stability engineering structures. It is shown that the frequency-amplitude spectrum of the natural oscillations of the investigated multi-storey residential building does not change over time.
CREATION OF PORTABLE DOWNHOLE HAMMERS FOR ROTARY-PERCUSSIVE DRILLING OF BOREHOLES
Authors: Alexeev Sergey E. , Kubanychbek Bakyt , Primychkin Alexander Yu.
Published: October 2021

This paper presents the design of portable downhole hammers for borehole diameters of 43 and 76 mm when drilling with a combined rotary-percussive method in coal mines. The scope of use is described. Features and advantages of prototypes are shown. The characteristics of DHH and research data are given. The conditions of production tests and operating results are described.
DESIGNING ATTACHMENTS FOR BLADES OF AXIAL MINE FANS
Authors: Russky Yuri E.
Published: October 2021

The subject of the research is the attachment of fixed blades of axial mine fans. Within increasing rotational speeds (and increasing centrifugal forces as a result), the loads on the blades and, thus, on their attachments grow. Accordingly, the design of the blade attachment should ensure the required strength of the structure. The key objective of the blade attachment design is to keep stresses and strains within permissible limits (so that the effective stresses are beyond the ultimate values) at the preset rotational speeds. Then methods used to meet the objective include selection of the appropriate characteristics of the materials, variation of structure of the blade attachment and calculation of the attachment strength at each stage to select the most efficient parameters.
STRESS-STRAIN BEHAVIOR OF ROCK MASS AROUND CYLINDRICAL EXCAVATIONS WITH THE PRESET CAUCHY STRESS STRESSES AND DISPLACEMENTS AT THE BOUNDARIES
Authors: Chanyshev Anvar I. , Abdulin Igizar M.
Published: October 2021

The authors solve the problem on the stresses and strains of rock mass around a cylindrical excavation with the preset vectors of the Cauchy stresses and displacements at the boundary. It is assumed that the surrounding rock mass is elastic. Along the cylindrical excavation (free of stresses), displacements are measured as functions of two surface coordinates (polar angle and length along the symmetry axis of the excavation). These measurements are used to determine all components of tensors of stresses and strains at the boundary, and all coordinates of rotation vector. It is shown how this information can be used in the stress-strain analysis of rock mass farther from the excavation.
ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF APPLICATION OF ENERGY STORAGE IN IMPACT MACHINES
Authors: Cheshchin Dmitriy O. , Plokhikh Vadim V. , Tkachuk Andrey K.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the possibility of using energy storage devices in the form of pneumatic and mechanical springs for hydraulic percussion machines as part of robotic drilling systems. New design schemes are proposed that allow changing the energy parameters of the machine in accordance with the external operating conditions for the implementation of adaptive technological processes. Simulation modeling of the proposed schemes in the ITI SimulationX software package made it possible to determine the dynamic parameters and study the working cycle of the hydraulic hammer. The analysis of the results obtained showed the possibility of creating these types of machines, taking into account their advantages and disadvantages.
LAB-SCALE TESTS OF INCOHERENT ROCK REINFORCEMENT USING TWO-COMPONENT POLYMER BLENDS
Authors: Shilova Tatyana V. , Rybalkin Leonid A. , Drobchik Andrei N.
Published: October 2021

The study addresses improvement of physical and mechanical properties of incoherent sediments by means of their chemical reinforcement using two-component resins. The lab-scale testing data on reinforcement of fine-grained quartz sand using two-component activated mineral and polyurethane resin blends are presented. Resins were injected by two ways on the tests. The first method was sequential injection of the polymer blend components in rock samples. The second method was injection of finished polymer blends. The two-component activated mineral and polyurethane resin blends ensure more effective reinforcement of incoherent sediment rocks as against foamed polyurethane blends. The uniaxial compression strength of reinforced fine-grained sand is 2.5-3 times higher in case of sequential injection of the components than in injection of finished mixtures. The elasticity modulus of the reinforced samples is 5.5-6 times higher in sequential injection than in injection of finished blends. The test results are useful for selection and optimization of injection method for two-component polymer blends in stabilization of broken rocks and in water-proofing of underground excavations.
STRENGTH CHANGE OF ROCKFILL DUMPS AT OPEN PIT MINES UNDER THE NATURAL CLIMATE IMPACT
Authors: Yushkin Vladimir F.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the change in the elastic properties of rockfill in the rims of an open pit dump during natural compaction under the climate impacts. Seismic survey records allowed determining limits of seasonal change in the dynamic elasticity modulus in freeze of the upper layer of dump rockfill. It is shown that dynamic Young’s modulus is exceeded 1.5 times. The results are reflective of activation of natural self-organization in rocks in the rims of an open pit dump under the natural climate impact as the strength increases in the surface layers of the dump.
VENTILATION METHOD FOR LONG BLIND DRIFTS WITH LONGITUDINAL BAFFLES
Authors: Pavlov Stanislav A.
Published: October 2021

The study focuses on aerodynamic processes in long blind drifts ventilated owing to ejection effect generated thanks to construction of longitudinal baffles. The numerical modeling of air distribution at the junction with a blind drift with a longitudinal baffle is implemented in ANSYS. The change in the local air drag in case of forward and reverse air flows is shown. The velocity variation in air flow in a long blind drift with adjustment of ventilation efficiency by alteration of the opening angle of the longitudinal baffle flap is estimated. Based on the obtained results, the author shows that construction of longitudinal baffles allows efficient ventilation in long blind drifts owing to the ejection effect, without forced ventilation arrangement.
THE ESTIMATION OF INFLUENCE OF THE SHARP OIL PRICES REDUCTION AND SANCTIONS ON THE DYNAMICS OF RUSSIAN CRUCIAL MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
Authors: Dzyuba Yuriy A. , Kolyuzhnov Dmitriy V.
Published: October 2021

This article provides a brief analysis of the impact of various macroeconomic shocks caused by the sanctions regime and the sharp drop in oil prices from 2014 to 2018. The authors identified shocks that greater extent provoked a GDP decline and inflation increase using the constructed DSGE-model of the Russian economy and the obtained historical decomposition for the quarterly growth rates of the investigated macro-indicators. According to calculations, the inflation growth from 2014 to 2015 can be interpreted as the sum of the adverse effects from the change in household preferences, the shock in oil prices, and the negative contribution of the stabilizing monetary policy. The observed GDP decline from the second quarter of 2014 to the third quarter of 2015 is explained by the synergistic effect of monetary policy shocks and a sharp drop in oil prices.
THE CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN ENERGY IN RUSSIA ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE LCOE INDICATOR
Authors: Kozhevin Vladislav D.
Published: October 2021

The development of renewable energy in Russia follows global trends with some delay. However, at the moment, a renewable energy production cluster has been formed and the commissioning of 5.6 GW of capacity is planned until 2024, marking a more than twofold drop in capital expenditures under the power supply contracts program. The article calculated the LCOE indicator for three types of generation of wind power plants, solar power plants and small hydro power plants in 2020 based on the results of capacity selection at power supply contracts auctions, and describes the main factors and drivers for reducing this indicator.
DETERMINATION OF DEFORMATION PROPERTIES AND NATURAL STRESSES IN ROCK MASS BY UNDERGROUND GEODESY DATA
Authors: Panov Anton V. , Nazarov Leonid A.
Published: October 2021

The authors have developed and implemented a 3D geomechanical model using the finite element method for a typical configuration of an underground space during room-and-pillar mining. The authors formulate and solve an inverse problem on determination of values and orientation of external horizontal stresses and deformation characteristics of structural elements of the geotechnology by the measurement data of sidewall convergence in rooms in the course of mining. The level curves of different objective functions are analyzed, the mixed inverse problem resolvability is demonstrated, and the equivalence domain size is correlated with the relative error of input data.