bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Closing the Frontier, Opening Doors
Authors: Tammisto Tuomas
Published: November 2021

In this article I examine a recent communal cocoa planting project in a Wide Bay Mengen community in East Pomio, Papua New Guinea in relation to histories of resource extraction. I discuss how the community members modeled the current planting of cocoa in accordance with earlier forms of agriculture, namely copra production and swidden horticulture. The cocoa planting project is linked to a longer history of labour and resource extraction in Pomio. I analyze the cycles of labour recruitment, logging, and oil palm expansion through the framework of the frontier, by which I mean a spatio-temporal process through which certain areas are portrayed as having abundant resources, which are made available for extraction. The cocoa planting project was a local response to these conditions and intended to be a source of income based on inalienated labour and local landholding and a spatial strategy of establishing points of access to other places, called 'doors' by the community members. My aim in this article is twofold. First, I argue that the frontier understood as a spatio-temporal process helps us to conceptualize cycles of resource extraction. Second, I show how people living in areas understood as frontiers form their own analyses and responses to the conditions under which their land, labour, and resources are made available to others.

Keywords: cocoa, commodification, frontier, infrastructure, natural resources, oil palm, Papua New Guinea, place, territorialization
STRESS IN ALEX MICHAELIDAS’ NOVEL THE SILENT PATIENT
Authors: Sarah Mai , Asnani Asnani
Published: November 2021

The study focuses on the stress experienced by the protagonist, Alicia Berenson. The main purpose of this study is to determine the types and the impacts of stress experienced by the protagonist by the name of Alicia Berenson, based on the theory of stress proposed by Priyoto (2014). In analyzing The Silent Patient, the researchers use qualitative research method to process and arranges the data. The data collected are divided into two categories i.e. primary data and secondary data. The primary data is the novel The Silent Patient (2019), and the researchers find fifteen data to be included in the analysis. The secondary data are books and other sources related to the analysis such as books or journals of stress issues, literary theory, the author’s biography, internet and other relevant information to the analysis of this research paper. The data are collected through library research and searched based on the explanation from types and the impact of Stress proposed by Priyoto. The results of the study show the following conclusion. First, Alicia suffers from chronic stress which can be shown through impaired social relationships and nervousness. Second, the behavioral impact is shown through changes in the behavior system to be silent, aggressive behavior and self-injured.
IMPLICATURE IN SAIKIRAN’S STAND UP COMEDY SCRIPT DARK SKIN AND GETTING MARRIED
Authors: Nurhaliza Siti , Sahri Zulfan
Published: November 2021

This research focuses on implicature in Saikiran’s Stand Up Comedy Script Dark Skin and Getting Married. By using Grice theory of implicature, the make up of this research strongly refers to the use of descriptive qualitative method to process the data, which are originally taken from the script. The analysis reveals two types of implicature i.e. cconventional implicatures and conversational implicatures. Conventional implicature is associated with the general meaning and also related to specific words (but, and, even). Meanwhile, conversational implicature verifies two types, i.e. generalized conversational implicature and particularized conversational implicature. There are 13 data referring to cconventional implicatures and 4 data to conversational implicatures (2 data generalized conversational implicatures and 2 data particularized conversational implicatures). The results of this research indicate that Saikiran uses those implicatures when he wants the audience to understand about his life condition in funny ways, and  the audience will possibly find it difficult to understand if they do not know his utterances in the contexts.
Modeling of an ultra-wideband GHz range antenna with recursive topology
Authors:   Sochi State University, 354000, Sochi, 94 Plastunskaya St., Drach V.E. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Kaluga Branch), 248000, Kaluga, 2 Bazhenov St., Mishenev R.A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Kaluga Branch), 248000, Kaluga, 2 Bazhenov St., Shmelkova A.A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Kaluga Branch), 248000, Kaluga, 2 Bazhenov St.
Published: November 2021

For decades the development of telecommunications devices shows an inspiring progress. Nowadays, a wide range of multifunctional wireless telecommunications devices with small weight and size characteristics is being developed, since these are portable devices. One of the most important elements of such a device is the antenna. The antenna has a number of conflicting requirements: a wide frequency band, compact size, simple manufacturing technology, low price, the ability to work in several frequency bands, etc. One of the promising types of ultra-wideband antennas with a high gain is fractal antennas with a recursive topological pattern.
Реализация единого цифрового контура здравоохранения и его влияние на льготное лекарственное обеспечение в Тамбовской области
Authors: Корабельникова Н. , Кузнецов Д.
Published: November 2021

Здоровье граждан является высшей ценностью, поэтому формирование современной, гибкой, эффективно функционирующей системы охраны здоровья населения составляет важнейший элемент государственной политики и национальной безопасности. Актуальной и наиболее обсуждаемой на сегодняшний день является тема федерального проекта Министерства здравоохранения РФ «Создание единого цифрового контура в здравоохранении на основе единой государственной информационной системы здравоохранения». Тамбовская область входит в список субъектов, цифровой контур которых позволяет запустить и начать реализовывать пилотный проект уже сегодня.
Method for determining the viability of eggs of strongylates of the gastrointestinal tract of horses at critically low temperatures in Yakutia
Authors: Slepsova S.S. , Kokolova L.M. , Gavrilieva L.Yu. , Stepanova S.M. , Grigorieva N.N.
Published: November 2021

It is known that the climate of Yakutia is much harsh and hard to tolerate by any living organism. It is considered that the peculiarities of adaptation to the conditions of the Far North are determined by the influence of special natural factors, which is a universal phenomenon of influence on all living organisms. Parasitic nematodes are found in all zones of Yakutia and in almost all domestic animals, among which representatives of the Strongylata suborder dominate. As the authors point out, the parasitization of strongylates in the gastrointestinal tract of herd horses causes great damage, since they reduce not only the productivity of animals, but also cause it to be difficult to endure the winter. Even at subzero temperatures, strongylate eggs are able to maintain their viability. In this paper, the authors of the article were able to present material on determining the ability to maintain the viability of strongylate eggs at low temperatures in Yakutia. For the first time, the results on the survival of strongylate eggs at critically low temperatures of the Yakut winter were obtained and interesting results were obtained, which are described in this article.
Speech Acts of Pangeuyeuks in Ngeuyeuk Seureuh Ceremony
Authors: Kurniasih Euis
Published: November 2021

Pangeuyeuks as the guide in Ngeuyeuk Seureuh ceremony has an important role to explain the marriage values through symbols to prospective bride and groom. This article describes speech acts used by pangeuyeuks in Ngeuyeuk Seureuh ceremony. Descriptive qualitative and distributional method was applied in doing the analysis of data. The speech acts were analyzed by the theory of illocutionary act to find the function of speech act, syntactic types of sentences to find the form of speech acts, and relationship between the function and form of speech acts to find the directness and indirectness of speech acts. The result shows that the illocutionary acts of pangeuyeuks classified into four types: assertives, directives, commissives and expressives, while the sytanctic types of sentences consist of declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory. The direct speech acts are embodied in assertives, directives, commissives and expressives, wheareas the indirect speech acts are embodied in directive speech acts. The embodiment of the speech acts used by pangeuyeuks reflects special norms of interaction based on Sundanese local genius.
Journey of Signs and Shop Signs From Prehistory to Digital Age
Authors: Nath Nanki
Published: November 2021

The published research related to history of signs presents a generic commentary. Therefore, this paper presents a detailed scrutiny of the essence and the narrative behind the evolution of signs [focus: shop signs]. According to The Complete Encyclopedia of Signs and Symbols, ‘Signs are vehicles for information and meaning, operating on many different levels – the universal and particular, intellectual and emotional, spatial and temporal, spiritual and material.’ Later periods of human civilization witnessed a conscious shift from the traditional industry to a knowledge-based economy that inculcates information-digitization. These signs were not only reflections of owners’ tastes and personality, but also formed the ethnic makeup of a street market. Gradually in the digital age, commercially oriented signs started giving continuity to public spaces and built streetscapes. This paper brings forth an emergence of signs and shop signs in India, rest of the Asian Pacific Rim countries followed by European countries and finally the Western Pacific Rim countries in North and South America
Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama di Kampung Sawah, Bekasi: Potret Masyarakat Madani
Authors: Elkarimah Mia Fitriah
Published: November 2021

Masyarakat madani merupakan produk sejarah kemasyarakatan yang muncul sebagai suatu paradigma dalam membentuk tata kemasyarakatan yang ideal. Pada zaman ini, muncul kecemasan akan banyaknya konflik dan diskriminasi dengan dalih perbedaan agama. Sebagai kampung yang dikenal karena toleransi antarwarga masyarakatnya, Kampung Sawah hadir melawan fenomena tersebut. Masyarakat Kampung Sawah telah terbiasa hidup dalam perbedaan agama dan sikap toleran. Kerukunan di sana sudah lama terbangun melalui budaya yang identik dengan Betawi. Prinsip-prinsip masyarakat madani bukan slogan belaka, tapi sudah menjadi adat bagi masyarakat Kampung Sawah. Menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis, tulisan ini berusaha memahami fenomena toleransi dan kerukunan antarumat beragama di Kampung Sawah berdasarkan konsep masyarakat madani sebagai kerangka analisisnya
Visualisasi Karakter Pocong, Kuntilanak, dan Tuyul pada Film Animasi Keluarga Hantu Indonesia
Authors: Saputra Aji Dwi , Limbong Edo Galasro
Published: November 2021

Hantu merupakan bagian dari sebuah legenda menurut sebagian masyarakat. Dikatakan sebagai legenda karena berbentuk kisah yang dianggap benar-benar terjadi dan pernah dialami seseorang. Fungsi legenda semacam ini adalah untuk meneguhkan kebenaran ”takhayul” atau kepercayaan masyarakat. Contoh legenda ini yaitu adanya kepercayan terhadap hantu, seperti pocong, kuntilanak, dan tuyul. Bagi orang-orang tertentu, hantu justru dianggap sebagai tantangan hidup (memedi) dan bagi sebagian lain hantu justru akan dapat mendatangkan sebuah keuntungan. Cerita dan wujud hantu bisa menjadi daya tarik dalam dunia hiburan, baik dibuat menjadi film bergenre horor, animasi atau bahkan dibuatkan wahana rumah hantu. Hal ini merupakan kelebihan dari objek hantu jika diangkat menjadi sebuah hasil karya. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang dilakukan untuk melakukan riset ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur dari jurnal dan beberapa website resmi. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan ini, peneliti ingin merancang visual karakter pocong, kuntilanak, dan tuyul pada cerita “Keluarga Hantu Indonesia” yang diambil dari penggambaran mitos hantu yang berkembang di masyarakat.
Pemodelan Strategi Kampanye Sosial Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Berbasis 7 Fase Kesedihan Kubler
Authors: Budiwaspada Agung Eko , Mansoor Alvanov Zpalanzani
Published: November 2021

Persebaran covid-19 berbanding lurus dengan kecepatan lalu-lintas orang dan barang era globalisasi.Menggali lebih dalam dampak sosial masyarakat terkait dengan pandemi covid-19, dapat dikonstruksi melalui tahapan emosional dalam kesedihan yang terjadi ketika manusia dihadapkan pada perubahan.Memahami dampak sosial pandemi covid-19 menghasilkan pengetahuan yang  berguna untuk mengembangkan model strategi komunikasi persuasi publik Indonesia. Fenomena tersebut akan dipetakan dengan semiotika sosial untuk menghasilkan model siklus kesedihan pandemi covid-19 yang akan menjadi dasar pemodelan kampanye sosial. Adapun temuan dalam pengembangan model kampanye sosial pasca pandemi Covid-19 adalah perlunya membangun pemahaman akan khalayak sasaran melalui pengembangan pemahaman akan interaksi sosial budaya, dan pemahaman akan pola pengumpulan informasi, serta pemahaman akan sistem pengambilan keputusan khalayak sasaran berbasis konstruksi fase kesedihan pandemi covid-19. Pola perilaku, komunikasi dan interaksi sosial, serta pengambilan keputusan khalayak sasaran berbeda pada setiap fase kesedihan yang dialami. Oleh karena itu, 7 fase kesedihan pandemi covid-19 yang dilalui oleh khalayak sasaran merupakan pijakan penting dalam membangun pemahaman utama untuk memunculkan empati, sikap dan perilaku, serta tindakan dari khalayak sasaran sebagai tujuan dalam merancang kampanye sosial pasca pandemi Covid-19
Figurative Language in Video of Comedy Central Stand-Up “Losing Arguments with Your Wife After Her Brain Surgery” by Jim Gaffigan
Authors: Maulana Imam , Mubasyira Muthia
Published: November 2021

In our daily life, we are using language to communicate with each other. A lot of linguistic aspects in a language, one of them is called figurative language. Figurative language is a word or phrase that has an isolated meaning from its exact definition. People usually use figurative language to emphasize or modify their sentences, so their sentences don't sound like something you often hear; making their sentences more unique has a lot of advantages, just imagine everyone using the same structure, emphasis, and the same emotion in their sentences, it's very horrible. Figurative language is also often used in stand-up comedy. Stand-up comedy is simply a single performed comedy actor in front of the audience.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model “Triple P” dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Restiana Siti , Muniroh Zumrotul
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji kebenaran hipotesis penelitian yang di uji meliputi: Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Triple P Terhadap Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 11 Kab. Tangerang. Penelitian digunakan dengan menggunakan metode Pre-Test dan Post-Test. Populasi adalah siswa kelas XI SMAN 11 Kabupaten Tangerang dengan besar sampel 30 siswa, dengan teknik Random Sampling Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu tes lisan dengan instruksi membuat teks analytical exposition dengan menggunakan model Triple P dalam keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang di peroleh,  sebesar 1,85 dari taraf signifikan  = 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa  < , 1,04 < 1,85 berarti homogen. Sedangkan, dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diketahui bahwa ternyata ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pembelajaran menggunakan model Triple P terhadap keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris siswa kelas XI SMAN 11 Kab. Tangerang dimana  = 5,48 >  = 1,699. Hal ini dikarenakan model Triple P mengarahkan siswa untuk lebih berani dan kreatif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
Perancangan Infografis Pasar Muamalah sebagai Awal Kembalinya Dinar Dirham
Authors: Islam Bintang , Fajar Muhamad
Published: November 2021

Dilatarbelakangi praktik pasar saat ini dengan prinsip kapitalisme, banyak terjadi penipuan jual beli dan ketidakjelasan akad, sulit menghindari praktik riba dan sistem keuangan yang menggunakan uang kertas yang dikembangkan oleh negara-negara barat dalam kurun waktu yang berbeda menyebabkan nilai tukar yang menyusut. Pasar Muamalah menjadi pasar yang menerapkan nilai nilai syariah didalamnya, dengan menggunakan mata uang dinar dirham dalam setiap transaksinya, membuat kejelasan akad jual beli dan menghindari praktik riba, karena nilai dinar dirham relatif stabil sepanjang zaman sehingga tidak terjadi penyusutan nilai tukar. Kegiatan muamalah dalam bidang perdagangan merupakan suatu potensi yang memberikan peluang yang besar terhadap kemajuan dan perkembangan umat Islam. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan media informasi yang berisi keunggulan pasar muamalah yang menggunakan dinar dirham dengan pasar biasa yang menggunakan uang kertas dan koin.
Analisis Interpretatif Poster Fanmade Film "Parasite" (2019)
Authors: Muhammad Fahdel , Radithya Alfadjari Bayu Paksi
Published: November 2021

Industri perfilman saat ini cukup kompetitif, banyak rumah produksi berlomba-lomba membuat film yang dapat menarik perhatian banyak orang. Film "PARASITE" (2019) adalah film bergenre komedi tragis yang berkisahkan kesenjangan sosial dari sebuah keluarga miskin yang berusaha masuk ke dalam kehidupan keluarga yang kaya raya. Film ini menarik perhatian banyak orang karena dianggap memiliki makna-makna tersembunyi yang ada di dalamnya. Bentuk apresiasi yang dibuat karya oleh penggemar atas kekaguman dari sebuah film biasanya dalam bentuk gambar, poster, video dan musik, salah satunya poster fanmade film "PARASITE" (2019) karya Andrew Bannister. Analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna-makna pada elemen poster fanmade film "PARASITE" (2019). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif. Pengumumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah visual interpretatif. Dari hasil analisis mengenai makna tiap elemen poster fanmade film "PARASITE" (2019) terdapat semiotika pada tiap elemen yang ada di poster tersebut sesuai dengan apa yang ada di filmnya yang sarat akan makna.
Perancangan Buku Komik Geger Cilegon 1888
Authors: Putra Mochammad Bagas Ernanto , Rosalinda Herliyana , Fauzie Mochamad
Published: November 2021

Perancangan buku komik Geger Cilegon 1888 ini dibuat sebagai media pembelajaran bagi generasi muda mengenai sejarah perlawanan masyarakat Cilegon melawan diskriminasi Belanda. Pada peristiwa tersebut terdapat penanaman nilai semangat juang dalam jiwa masyarakat, khususnya remaja usia 17 hingga 18 tahun, dalam pembentukan pribadi generasi muda yang nasionalis dan cinta tanah air. Artikel ini akan memaparkan latar belakang serta proses perancangan buku komik Geger Cilegon 1888. Media buku komik dipilih dikarenakan saat ini penjelasan mengenai sejarah peristiwa Geger Cilegon 1888 umumnya berupa buku teks saja, belum ada yang menggunakan media bergambar seperti komik. Media ini akan menjadi salah satu alternatif media yang dapat memvisualisasikan peristiwa Geger Cilegon 1888. Perancangan media ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan komponen analisis meliputi:  materi  komunikasi  (materi  pesan), analisis khalayak, media komunikasi, komponen-komponen visual yang akan melengkapi data tulisan menjadi data visual. Keunggulan dari media komik  secara konsep visual yaitu, masyarakat dapat menikmati media dalam bentuk buku komik dengan cerita yang mudah dipahami, bentuk karakter dan pewarnaan yang menarik sehingga membuat cerita menjadi lebih hidup. Kegunaan dari media hasil rancangan tersebut ialah sebagai salah satu alternatif pilihan media bagi masyarakat yang ingin mengetahui peristiwa Geger Cilegon 1888.
Estrategias participativas y transmedia de empoderamiento ciudadano. El caso de San Juan de Ocotán
Authors: Mejía Lara Afra Citlalli , Zavala Scherer Diego
Published: November 2021

El artículo presenta el proyecto participativo desarrollado en San Juan de Ocotán durante un año, para crear un grupo de producción de medios con jóvenes residentes del área. Se utilizaron metodologías colaborativas donde los participantes se organizaron en tres equipos, y produjeron aproximadamente dos horas de piezas documentales, una exposición fotográfica y un sitio web que alberga todos los demás productos.  Este proyecto transmedia funciona como primera fase del desarrollo de repositorio digital para la creación de una memoria colectiva del barrio. Tras la presentación pública de resultados de los talleres en el centro cultural de San Juan, poco más de diez jóvenes decidieron continuar con el trabajo de hacer transferencia tecnológica y procesos participativos en la comunidad y se constituyeron como una compañía de producción audiovisual a la que llamaron Documachete. Ahora desarrollan un largometraje documental sobre la fiesta del barrio, y planean otras producciones basadas en las necesidades mediáticas de San Juan.
The interaction of the mycorrhizae of the fungus Rhizophagus irregularis (Walker & Schüßler, 2010) (Glomerales: Glomeraceae) and the stem and bulb nematode (Ditylenchus dipsaci Kühn, 1857) (Tylenchida: Anguinidae) on the onion plant (Allium cepa L.) (Asparagales: Amaryllidaceae)
Authors: YAVUZASLANOĞLU Elif , AKSAY Gamze , DELEN Büşra , ÇETİNKAYA Ahmet
Published: November 2021

The stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci, is a plant parasite that causes significant economic losses to growers of the main host plant, onion. Fungal mycorrhizae can increase plant growth and induce systemic resistance against many diseases and pests. However, no evidence of a detailed study was found regarding the relationship of mycorrhizae with D. dipsaci. In this study, the effects of the mycorrhizae of the fungus, Rhizophagus irregularis, on D. dipsaci, the stem and bulb nematode, on the onion plant, Allium cepa, were investigated. The mycorrhizae did not significantly reduce nematode penetration and multiplication on onion plant roots. Mean penetration rates for mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants were 13.5% and 7.5%, respectively. The multiplication rate was between 0.6 and 1.3 in a growth chamber and 0.7 and 3.6 in a greenhouse. Fresh plant weight was 0.9-2.2 g in the greenhouse. Since the mycorrhizae of R. irregularis increased the growth of the onion plant by increasing its tolerance to D. dipsaci, it would be beneficial to increase mycorrhizal levels in onion growing areas where D. dipsaci, the stem and bulb nematode, is present.
Formation of mechanical properties of polymer composite materials with different types of hybrid matrices
Authors:   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Kosenko E. A. , Demin P. E. ,   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI)
Published: November 2021

The mechanical properties of polymer composite materials largely depend on the interfacial phenomena occurring on the interface between the matrix and reinforcing material. The addition of components to the matrix of polymer composite materials that retain their viscoelastic state during the molding process of the products makes possible to locally change the deformation-and-strength properties of a finished product, adapting it to the specified operating conditions. The viscoelastic components in the hybrid matrix form the third phase of the polymer composite material. Increasing the efficiency of interfacial layers of polymer composite materials with various types of hybrid matrices is the most important task of their development. The samples for microanalysis of the polymer composite material structure with various types of hybrid matrices were molded using the prepreg technology by vacuum molding on the basis of BT400 biaxial basalt fabric. Technical wax, anaerobic (Loctite 638) and organosilicon (Yunisil-9628) polymer materials were selected as the viscoelastic components of the hybrid matrix. In order to explain the reasons for the change in the deformation-and-strength properties of the obtained basalt plastics with various viscoelastic components in the composition of the hybrid matrix, microanalysis of their structure was carried out. A mechanism for choosing a scheme for the location of viscoelastic components in a matrix of polymer composite materials based on the provisions of combinatorial optimization is described.
Supervision to Deepen Teacher Candidates’ Understanding of Social Justice: The Role of Responsive Mediation in Professional Development Schools
Authors: Lynch Megan E.
Published: November 2021

Those responsible for supervising teacher candidates have an obligation to promote socially just pedagogies. In this paper, I investigate my own supervisory practice as a novice supervisor in my mediation of a teacher candidate’s understanding of social justice. I rely on a sociocultural theoretical perspective (Vygotsky, 1978) and the psychological tool of responsive mediation (Johnson & Golombek, 2016) for my supervisory practice and an anti-capitalist interpretation of socially just teaching (Apple, 2004; Ayers, 2010; Bowles & Gintis, 2011). Through a microgenetic analysis (Wertsch, 1985) of a post-observation transcript, I empirically document the developmental opportunities that take place over a span of 15 minutes and how my responsive mediation shaped how the teacher candidate shifted to talking about socially just teaching differently. Implications for an expanding conception of social justice in supervision and the introduction of a theoretical perspective for the dialectical unity of supervision and teacher candidate development are discussed.
Risk Management of Mice Tourism in XYZ Firm During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Tan Jason , Ardilo Aldi
Published: November 2021

This paper explores the implementation of risk management maturity of MICE tourism-sector organisations in XYZ firm which located in Indonesia, precisely in Bandung City, which has a population of 2.510.103 people. The research used a qualitative-descriptive design in the form of a case study at XYZ firm. This study uses primary data and secondary data as supplementary. Primary data was collected by conducting semi-structured interviews with subjects whose roles and functions are relevant to facilitating XYZ firm's strategic initiatives and programs. The findings indicate that XYZ firm was at the initial level in implementing risk management which positively corresponds with its resilience and sustainability—XYZ had a difficult time bouncing back, surviving, and thriving this global pandemic. The results of this research may assist decision-makers on the importance and the dynamics of risk management implementation, particularly for the MICE tourism industry in Indonesia.
التَّوليد ... واللَّحْن... والاقتراض...
Authors: حلو علي
Published: November 2021

هناك تداخلٌ بين مصطلحاتٍ مختلفةٍ وهي "التوليد" و "اللَّحْن" و "الاقتراض" ،وقد أدَّى هذا التداخلُ إلى خَلْق مقارباتٍ مزعومةٍ بين هذه المصطلحات،إذْ إنَّ أكثرَ المؤلَّفاتِ إحاطةً بالـمُوَلَّدِ هي كُتُبُ لَحْنِ العَوَّام وكُتُبُ الـمُعَرَّبِ والدَّخيلِ،فضلاً عن الـمُعْجَمَاتُ اللُّغويَّةُ التي كانَ نصيبُها مِنْ تلك الظَّاهرةِ قليلاً،ولعلَّ ذلكَ يَرْجِعُ إلى تمسُّكِ أصحابِهَا بمنهجٍ يَكَادُ يكونُ واحدًا،في طبيعةِ المادَّةِ اللُّغويَّةِ التي يُعْنَى الـمُعْجَمُ بتفسيرِهَا وإبرازِ دلالاتِها المختلفةِ.وهو منهجٌ ينتقي مِنْ تلكَ المادَّةِ مَا وَرَدَ عَنِ العَرَبِ في زَمَنِ الاحتجاجِ،ويُبْعِدُ ما نَدَّ عَنْ ذلكَ،فكانَ مِنْ نتائجِ ذلك غضُّ الطَّرْفِ عمَّا جدَّ مِنْ ألفاظٍ أو معانٍ اسْتُعْمِلَتْ في العُصُورِ التي تَلَتْ تلك الحدودَ،أو ذِكْرُها للتَّنبيه على غَلَطِهَا وخُرُوجِهَا عَنْ كلامِ العَرَبِ،أيْ تنفيرُ الـمُسْتَعْمِلِ منها ووَضْعُهَا في حيِّزٍ لا يَجُوزُ التَّقربُ منه.وهي غايةٌ نجدُها في أغلبِ ما وُصِفَ بالتَّوليدِ.

وإذا كانتْ مُعْجَمَاتُ اللُّغةِ العربيَّةِ تُدَوِّنُ المعاني الأصليَّةَ الأُولى لِلْكَلِمَةِ والمعاني الأُخرى التي طَرَأَتْ عليها حتَّى نهايةِ القَرْنِ الأوَّلِ الهجريِّ،فقَدْ لا نَجِدُ للمعاني التي طرأتْ بَعْدَ هذا التَّأريخِ ذِكْرًا فيها،إلاّ نُتَفًا عندَ عَدَدٍ مِنَ المعجميِّينَ الذين لم يلتزمُوا الحدودَ التي وَضَعَها اللُّغويُّونَ القُدَماءُ،ومِنْ هؤلاءِ الزَّمخشريُّ (538هـ) الذي يُعَدُّ أوَّلَ مَنِ احتجَّ بكلامِ مَنْ عَاشَ بَعْدَ زمنِ الاحتجاجِ.ولم تُجْمَعْ تلكَ المعاني الجديدةُ في مُعْجَمٍ خلا كُتُبًا خاصَّةً،كمُصْطَلَحَاتِ الفُقَهاءِ أو الفلاسفةِ،ككِتَابِ قوانينِ الدَّواوين للأسعدِ بنِ مَمَّاتي (606هـ) (1)،والتَّعريفات للشَّريفِ الجرجانيّ (816هـ)،وغيرِها
Yangriani - Managing Digital Transformation - GSLC 1
Authors: Yangriani
Published: November 2021

Perkembangan dunia yang semakin maju mendorong perusahaan untuk tetap berinovasi mengikuti perkembangan teknologi digital. Perubahan yang tidak pasti dan selalu berubah-ubah merupakan sebuah tantangan besar bagi sebuah perusahaan. Persaingan yang semakin ketat dan pemaksaan perkembangan dan perubahan bagi perusahaan membuat banyak pihak dalam perusahaan harus beradaptasi dengan cepat. Penggerakan yang cepat dan penempatan target yang benar sesuai dapat memungkinkan perusahaan untuk dapat bertahan dalam evolusi global ini.
MAKALAH MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: ANRINI SRI
Published: November 2021

Nim:90500121107 Kelas:D perbankan syariah
Assigment KMG 6
Authors: Beverly Louis
Published: November 2021

Assigment KMG 6 e business strategy
LIFE AS WE DO NOT KNOW IT
Authors: banerjee soumya
Published: November 2021

Information plays a critical role in complex biologicalsystems. This article proposes a role for information processing in questions around the origin of life and suggests how computational simulations may yield insights into questions related to the origin of life. Such a computational model of the origin of life would unify thermodynamics with information processing and we would gain an appreciation of why proteins and nucleotides evolved as the substrate of computation andinformation processing in living systems that we see on Earth. Answers to questions like these may give us insights into noncarbon based forms of life that we could search for outside Earth. I hypothesize that carbon-based life forms are only one amongst a continuum of life-like systems in the universe.Investigations into the role of computational substrates that allow information processing is important and could yield insights into:1) novel non-carbon based computational substrates thatmay have “life-like” properties, and2) how life may have actually originated from non-life onEarth. Life may exist as a continuum between non-life and life and we may have to revise our notion of life and how common it is in the universe.Looking at life or life-like phenomena through the lens ofinformation theory may yield a broader view of life.
E-environment
Authors: septian ricky
Published: November 2021

what is E-environment
COV-DOCK server: A web server for COVID-19 ligand-target docking
Authors: Rawal Kamal , Singh Prashant , Sinha Robin , Ridhima  , P Preeti , Nath Swarsat Kaushik , Kumari Priya , Sahai Sukriti , garg Nikita , Sharma Trapti , Paul Prateek
Published: November 2021

MotivationDespite mass level vaccinations and the launch of several repurposed drugs, the emergence ofCOVID-19 reinfection has posed a key challenge in front of health authorities across the world.There is an urgent need to find new drugs and the understanding of the COVID-19 target–ligandinteractions will play an important role in this direction. Here, we present COV-Dock Server, aweb server that predicts the binding modes between COVID-19 targets and the small drugmolecules.ResultsWe collected experimentally solved structures of proteins of SARS-CoV-2. Further, we used thepredicted structure of experimentally unsolved proteins that were also collected. These structureswere prepared for the docking. Next, 257 candidate drugs were docked against these targetsusing the meta-platform to understand the binding energy distributions. This server provides afree and interactive tool for the prediction of COVID-19 target–ligand interactions and enablesdrug discovery for COVID-19.
Ambidexterity pada Efektivitas Perusahaan
Authors: Kasde Fiona Ramadhita
Published: November 2021

Kinerja perusahaan diukur melalui pencapaian target yang telah ditentukan selama periode tertentu. Dalam hal ini, karyawan memiliki peran penting untuk menentukan hasil kinerja perusahaan. Karyawan harus memiliki ketangkasan yang baik untuk mencapai hal itu. Ambidexterity atau ketangkasan luar biasa pada seorang karyawan, muncul ketika karyawan menggabungkan perilaku eksplorasi (menjelejah) dengan perilaku eksploitatifnya. Makalah ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur, di mana penulis mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan mempelajari beberapa artikel yang didapatkan melalui situs web, yaitu Google Cendekia dan Research Gate. Berdasarkan diskusi yang telah dibahas pada makalah ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ambidexterity berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas perusahaan. Ambidexterity terbukti penting dalam produksi efektivitas perusahaan. Dengan begitu, menjaga karyawan yang gesit sangat penting.
The impact of Lung-Strengthening Qigong on wellbeing: a case study
Authors: kurt zeyneb , Sice Petia , Krajewska Krystyna , Elvin Garry , Xie Hailun , Ogwu Suzannah , Wang Pingfan , Turgut Sevgi
Published: November 2021

Qigong is an umbrella term for a group of traditional exercises originated from China. Lung- Strengthening Qigong (LSQ) is one of these techniques enabling practitioners to maintain and improve their physical and mental wellbeing. We recruited 170 practitioners and 42 non- practitioner/control samples to investigate the impacts of LSQ practice on body, mind, thoughts, and feelings. We requested completion of a questionnaire regularly from both of the practitioner and control group, fill in an online diary and end of study survey (EOS) only from the practitioners. Statistical analysis was conducted on the questionnaires, whereas qualitative thematic- and quantitative machine learning-based analyses were applied to the free-text diary entries. We evaluated all different data resources together and observed that (a) there was a significant improvement in physical and mental wellbeing (increase in sleep quality, feeling life, coping with life, feeling life energy and a decline in stress amount) of the practitioners, which were not observed in the control group, (b) four different groups (non, low, moderate, high-level) of benefits were emanated among the practitioners, (c) numerical evaluation of questionnaires and EOS, as well as the qualitative and quantitative analyses of the diary entries were all found to be consistent, and (d) majority of the participants (84%) reported a striking improvement in their well-being, (e) majority of the positively impacted practitioners had no or some little prior experience with LSQ. This study is novel in various aspects including (i) increasing the sample size radically compared to other conventional studies as well as considering a control group for comparisons, (ii) providing regular live LSQ sessions to the practitioners, (iii) incorporating both qualitative and quantitative type of analyses to understand the impacts of Qigong.
The Beep-Speed Illusion: Non-Spatial Tones Increase Perceived Speed of Visual Objects in a Forced-Choice Paradigm
Authors: Meyerhoff Hauke S. , Gehrer Nina A. , Merz Simon , Frings Christian
Published: November 2021

We introduce a new audio-visual illusion revealing the interplay between audio-visual integration and selective visual attention. This illusion involves two simultaneously moving objects that change their motion trajectory occasionally, but only the direction changes of one object are accompanied by spatially uninformative tones. We observed a selective increase in perceived object speed of the audio-visually synchronized object by measuring the point of subjective equality in a forced-choice paradigm. The illusory increase in perceived speed of the audio-visually synchronized object persisted when preventing eye movements. Using temporally matched color changes of the synchronized object also increased the perceived speed. Yet, using color changes of a surrounding frame instead of tones had no effect on perceived speed ruling out simple alertness explanations. Thus, in contrast to coinciding tones, visual coincidences only elicit illusory increases in perceived speed when the coincidence provided spatial information. Taken together, our pattern of results suggests that audio-visual synchrony attracts visual attention towards the coinciding visual object, leading to an increase in speed-perception and thus shedding new light on the interplay between attention and multisensory feature integration. We discuss potential limitations such as the choice of paradigm and outline prospective research question to further investigate the effect of audio-visual integration on perceived object speed.
Skowron et al PCIT Improves Child-Welfare Parents’ Behavior, Self-Regulation, & Self-Perceptions
Authors: Skowron Elizabeth A. , Nekkanti Akhila Krishna , Skoranski Amanda , Scholtes Carrie , Mills Kathryn L. , Berkman Elliot , Funderburk Beverly W.
Published: November 2021

Objective: We conducted a large (N = 204) randomized, clinical trial to test the efficacy of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) on observed parenting and two key drivers of maladaptive parenting— self-regulation skills and harsh social cognitions—in a sample of child welfare-involved families. Method: Participants were randomly assigned to receive standard PCIT (n = 120) or services-as-usual (SAU; n = 84). The sample was characterized by low household income and significant exposures to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and substance abuse. Intention-to-treat analyses were conducted on multiply-imputed data followed by secondary per-protocol analyses. Results: Significant PCIT effects emerged on (a) increased positive parenting and reduced negative parenting (small-to-medium ITT effects and medium-to-large per-protocol effects); (b) gains in inhibitory control performance on the stop-signal task (small-to-medium ES); (c) gains in parent-reported emotion regulation and (d) positive, affirming self-perceptions (small-to-medium ES), relative to SAU control. The effects of PCIT on gains in parent emotion regulation were mediated by reductions in observed negative parenting. No main effects were observed on parent RSA scores or child attributions. Harsh child attributions moderated treatment response: PCIT parents who held the harshest child attributions displayed the greatest gains in labelled praises and declines in negative talk/criticism. Conclusions: This randomized trial presents the first evidence that PCIT improves inhibitory control and emotion regulation in child welfare-involved parents and provides independent replication of other published trials documenting gains in observed parenting.
Inducing Amnesia for Unwanted Memories through Subliminal Reactivation
Authors: Zhu Zijian , Anderson Michael , Wang Yingying
Published: November 2021

Traumatic memories contribute to psychological conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder and phobias. Treatment of these disorders may benefit from techniques that reduce the accessibility of unwanted memories and their impact on cognition and emotion. Procedures such as retrieval suppression, associative interference, and reconsolidation disruption, though effective in inducing forgetting, involve exposure to the traumatic event, which is aversive and carries risks to the patient. But is explicit awareness of traumatic content truly necessary for effective voluntary forgetting? Recently, intentionally suppressing (i.e., stopping) retrieval of a memory in response to a reminder has been shown to temporarily interrupt hippocampal function. Disrupting hippocampal function through retrieval suppression induces an amnesic shadow that impairs the encoding and stabilization of unrelated “innocent bystander” memories that are activated near in time to people’s effort to suppress retrieval. Building on this mechanism, we successfully disrupted retention of unpleasant memories by subliminally reactivating them within this amnesic shadow window (on 88 participants across two experiments). Following the characteristics of retrieval suppression, the amnesic shadow disrupted memory for the subliminally reactivated events and induced forgetting that generalized across retrieval cues. Critically, whereas unconscious forgetting occurred on these affective “innocent bystander” memories, the amnesic shadow itself was induced by conscious suppression of unrelated and benign neutral memories, avoiding direct conscious re-exposure of unwelcome content. Combining the amnesic shadow with subliminal reactivation may offer a new approach to forgetting trauma that bypasses the unpleasantness in conscious exposure to unwanted memories.
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA: Deskripsi Teoretis tentang Kinerja Pegawai, Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai dan Pemeliharaan SDM
Authors: Nugraha Billy
Published: November 2021

Pengembangan sumber daya manusia adalah penyiapan individu pegawai yang memikul tanggung jawab yang berbeda atau lebih tinggi di perusahaan. Pengembangan biasanya berhubungan dengan peningkatan kemampuan intelektual atau emosional yang diperlukan untuk menunaikan pekerjaan yang lebih baik. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia berpijak pada fakta bahwa pegawai membutuhkan pengetahuan, keahlian, dan kemampuan yang berkembang agar pegawai mampu bekerja dengan baik. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia dapat diwujudkan melalui pengembangan karier, pendidikan, maupun pelatihan. Melalui pengembangan sumber daya manusia yang tepat, ketergantungan perusahaan terhadap rekrutmen sumber daya manusia baru akan berkurang. Terutama rekrutmen yang berasal dari luar perusahaan. Kajian ini dapat sebagai bahan acuan atau parameter perusahaan dalam memperhatikan kemampuan (ability) pegawai, motivasi (motivation) pegawai dan peluang (opportunity) pegawai terhadap penilaian kinerja pegawai.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH SAMPURNA BERKAH BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Suleman Suleman , Fadlilah Nuzul Imam , Ardiansyah Angga , Kuryanti Sandra Jamu
Published: November 2021

Sampah merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang cukup serius untuk berbagai wilayah di Indonesia, baik perkotaan maupun di perdesa, salah satunya yaitu sampah atau limbah rumah tangga, salah satu cara untuk mengurangi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan melibatkan masyarakat unutk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut melalui bank sampah. Bank sampah sampurna berkah yang berada di desa sidapurna merupakan salah satu bank sampah yang ada di kabupaten tegal. Dalam proses pengolahan dan penyimpanan data nasabah bank sampurna berkah masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu dengan mencatat setiap transakasi kedalam buku, sehingga sering kali timbul permasalahan seperti data rusak atau hilang, duplikasi data, serta buku laopran yang semakin lama semakin banyak dan menumpuk. Sehingga membutuhkan cara untuk memecahkan permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan dibangunnya sistem infromasi yang bebasis website agar memudahkan petugas bank sampah dalam mencatat setiap transaksi serta pencatatan data yang lebih cepat dan akurat. Pembuatan Sistem informasi bank sampah ini mengguakan framework codeigniter dan menggunakan metode waterfall.Kata Kunci: Sistem informasi bank sampah; codeigniter; website
Validation of The Cullender and Smith Method for Determining Pressure Loss in The Tubing in Gas Wells
Authors: Yusrizal Muhammad Zakiy , Santoso Anas Puji
Published: November 2021

The ability of the reservoir to deliver a certain quantity of gas depends both on the inflow performance relationship and the flowing bottom hole pressure. In order to determine the deliverability of the total well system, it is necessary to calculate all the parameters and pressure drops, one of which in the tubing. Calculation of pressure loss in the tubing is a very important parameter in the stability of fluid flow from the reservoir to the surface. The calculation of pressure loss in the tubing which is most widely used in the field is the Cullender and Smith Method. The purpose of this study is to validate why the Cullender and Smith method is most widely used in the field to determine the pressure loss in the tubing compared to other pressure loss in tubing methods. The methodology used in this study is calculating the pressure loss in the tubing with the Average Temperature and Deviation Factor Method, the Sukkar and Cornel Method, and the Cullender and Smith Method. After calculating the pressure loss in the tubing using each of these methods, then comparing the percent error of the calculation method with the results in the well. The data used in the calculation is the data from the MZ Field from 7 wells in the East Kalimantan area. The results of the average error percentage obtained from this study are the Average and Deviation Factor Method is 5.38%, the Sukkar and Cornell Method is 5.65%, and the Cullender and Smith Method is 3.83%. From this study, it can be said that the Cullender and Smith Method to be valid or the most accurate method for used in the field compared to other methods due to resulting the smallest percent error from the calculation.
Nowelizacja KPC 2019 – pierwsze doświadczenia, refleksje i postulaty
Authors: Zembrzuski Tadeusz
Published: November 2021

A collection of texts devoted to the 2019 major amendment to the Code of Civil Procedure, which changed the fundamentals of the civil procedural law. The authors point to numerous loopholes, flaws and inconsistencies resulting from parallel modification of many structures and institutions, seek answers to the questions regarding the character, extent, importance and consequences of the introduced modifications and their influence on litigation. They consider solutions, which could prevent increasing difficulties in implementing the Code and which could be used not only by the parties and participants in judicial proceedings, but also by judges and attorneys.
Exploring the Relationship between Demographic Isolation and Professional Experiences of Black and Latinx Teachers
Authors: Kemper Patrick Susan , Arturo Santelli Francisco
Published: November 2021

Educational leaders throughout the United States have repeatedly emphasized the importance of increasing the number of Black and Latinx teachers in American schools. Prior qualitative work suggests that Black and Latinx teachers who are demographically isolated in their schools often report negative experiences. Drawing on theories of proportional representation in organizations, we use Tennessee statewide survey and administrative data to examine whether self-reported professional experiences of Black and Latinx teachers are different when they are demographically isolated. We estimate models using two measures of demographic isolation: a continuous measure and a theoretically generated ordinal measure. We find that, for Black teachers, the percentage of Black teachers in the school is positively associated with teachers’ perceived satisfaction and support and with the frequency of collaboration. There is also some evidence of threshold effects of demographic isolation for Black teachers, as Black teachers in schools in which at least 60% of fellow teachers are Black report significantly higher satisfaction and support than other Black teachers. Our models do not find any associations between isolation and professional experience for Latinx teachers, but a small sample size and lack of variation in demographic isolation among Latinx teachers makes it difficult to estimate these associations. Our findings suggest that both ordinal and continuous measures of demographic isolation may be useful when examining relationships between demographic isolation and workplace experiences. Because we study factors linked to turnover in prior research, these analyses can contribute to the broader discussion about the retention of Black and Latinx teachers.