bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANAGEMENT OF BASAL ROT OF ONION CAUSED BY FUSARIUM OXYSPORUMF. SP. CEPAE USING BIO- REGULATORS
Authors:   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., K Rajamohan , R Udhayakumar ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., S Sanjaygandhi ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., L Vengadesh Kumar ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., M Thamarai Selvi ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., S Sudhasha ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India., R Yuvarani ,   Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar – 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: May 2024

Basal rot of onion caused by Fusarium oxysporumf. sp. cepa is one of the most serious soil borne diseases causing significant yield loss of up to 50 per cent. Efficacy of various biocontrol agents was evaluated for the potential to manage the basal rot of onion in vitro. Among the tested isolates of Trichoderma viride (Tv5) gave the greatest (82.86%) inhibition and Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf 2) exerted significantly the greatest (80.82%) reduction of mycelial growth of F. oxysporumf. sp. cepae. Based on the laboratory analysis, effective biocontrol agents were evaluated in glass house conditions. Among the nine treatments tested in the field by RBD, the combination of bacterial and fungal biocontrol agents and Glomusmosseae (Tv5 +P£2+G.mosseae) gave significantly the greatest (89.49%) disease reduction. These biocontrol agents were useful as an alternative to chemical control of the onion basal rot and to enhance growth and yield of onion. Keywords: Onion, basal rot, Trichoderma viride, seudomonas fluorescens, Glomusmosseae
STANDARDIZATION OF METHODS FOR PATHOGENICITY OF CHILLI FRUIT ROT CAUSED BY COLLETOTRICHUM CAPSICI (SYD.) BUTLER AND BISBY
Authors:   Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar- 608002, Tamil Nadu, India, M Charumathi , T Suthin Raj ,   Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar- 608002, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: May 2024

Chilli is the foremost important spice crop of India. It is affected by many diseases, among which chilli fruit rot is a major fungal disease that causes severe yield loss. A rowing survey was conducted in different places of Tamil Nadu. The overall disease severity ranges from 19 per cent to 3.6 per cent. The highest fruit rot disease incidence was recorded in Kovilpatti and the least was recorded in Sathanoor. The pathogenicity of these isolates through different inoculation methods on unfascinated semi ripe chilli fruit variety K1 revealed that C. capsici Ccl17 was most virulent with an average lesion size of 16.5 mm and a least lesion size observed in Ccl3 was 4.9 mm. Among the twenty isolates, the isolate Ccl17 was significantly the most virulent one, which recorded the highest fruit rot intensity (65.8 %) and leaf infection (59.7 %) followed by CcI19 which was the least virulent. In the present study, an exhaustive survey was conducted in Tamil Nadu during 2019 to know the incidence and severity of the fruit rot disease in a large scale basis. Keywords: Colletotrichum capsici, pathogenicity, virulence, chilli.
Renal Artery Aneurysm Rupture as a Dangerous Mimic of Ovarian Cyst Rupture: A Case Report
Authors: Kaplan Lauren , Shah Kaushal H. , Lech Christie , Gorlick Mary-Kate
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Renal artery aneurysm rupture is a rare but morbid diagnosis, often requiring emergency surgery and nephrectomy. Clinical presentation can mimic more common pathology in non-pregnant women such as ruptured ovarian cyst. Case Report: We present a case of a woman with a prior history of ovarian cyst presenting with a ruptured renal artery aneurysm. Prompt computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed a left renal artery aneurysm rupture with hemoperitoneum and renal infarct. She underwent emergency laparotomy and nephrectomy and was ultimately discharged in good condition. Conclusion: While ovarian cyst rupture is the most common cause of spontaneous hemoperitoneum in non-pregnant women of childbearing age, renal artery aneurysm rupture should be considered and prompt CT imaging obtained, particularly in cases of hemodynamic instability, to ensure prompt treatment.
A Case Report of Wünderlich Syndrome Causing Massive Hemorrhage During Hemodialysis
Authors: Bluhm Karalee , Kundeti Ravali , Maguire Nicole
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Wünderlich syndrome (WS) refers to subcapsular, perirenal, or pararenal hemorrhage due to non-traumatic and iatrogenic conditions. Neoplasms, vascular disease, renal etiology, and anticoagulant use are underlying risk factors. Case Report: We describe a case of WS in a 79-year-old male who was undergoing hemodialysis, which resulted in hemorrhagic shock requiring multiple transfusions and embolization by interventional radiology. Conclusion: Most commonly, patients present with ﬂank pain; a computed tomography with contrast of the abdomen is essential for diagnosis. Surgical intervention is considered in hemodynamically unstable patients. Conservative therapy and intravenous resuscitations with blood products are considered a priority in hemodynamically stable patients.
Acute Confusional Migraines: A Case Report
Authors: Howell Devin M. , Lamouree Garrett
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Acute confusional migraine (ACM) is a rare variant of migraine that is benign and self-resolving but difﬁcult to diagnose. Without known causative pathophysiology and a lack of recognition in the International Classiﬁcation of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3), ACM offers a puzzling clinical presentation. There currently is no standardized treatment for ACM, but with a growing anecdotal dataset there is the opportunity to formally recognize and establish protocols to improve patient care and outcomes. Case Report: A 14-year-old female presented to the emergency department (ED) with acute onset of confusion, vision changes, right-sided weakness, and dysarthria one hour prior to arrival. A stroke workup at the initial ED offered no pertinent ﬁndings. The patient was transferred to a pediatric specialty ED where all symptoms, aside from numbness and a mild headache, resolved during transfer. After administration of a migraine cocktail at the pediatric specialty ED, all remaining symptoms completely resolved. The patient was discharged home from the ED the same evening with outpatient follow-up. Conclusion: This case presents the difﬁculty of diagnosing and treating ACM prior to its self-resolution. It highlights the need for formal recognition of the condition by the ICHD-3. In doing so, greater recognition will promote more research, awareness, and establishment of a standardized treatment for ACM.
A Case Report of Crotalidae Immune F(ab’)2-associated Coagulopathy Recurrence in a Preschool-age Child
Authors: Lo Jean C.Y. , Walters E. Lea , Wolk Brian
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pit viper envenomation may cause coagulopathy. The coagulopathy has been treated with crotalidae polyvalent immune fragment antigen-binding (Fab) ovine antivenom for the last few decades in the United States and usually corrects the acute coagulopathy within hours. Days after receiving Fab, coagulopathy may recur in approximately half of the patients. Another divalent antivenom, crotalidae immune F(ab’)2 (equine)–F(ab’)2–was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of pit viper envenomation. F(ab’)2 is composed of two linked antigen-binding fragments of immunoglobulin G. Several studies have demonstrated that F(ab’)2 is less likely to be associated with recurrence. There is no reported case of F(ab’)2-associated late coagulopathy in very young patients. We report the ﬁrst case of recurrence associated with F(ab’)2 use in a preschool-age child. Case Report: A preschool-age male developed leg swelling and hypoﬁbrinogenemia after rattlesnake envenomation. F(ab’)2 was administered to stabilize the leg edema and to correct the hypoﬁbrinogenemia. The patient improved clinically and was discharged on hospital day ﬁve. Seven days after the rattlesnake envenomation, he returned to the emergency department as instructed. Laboratory data revealed recurrent hypoﬁbrinogenemia. Conclusion: There are two antivenoms available in the US to treat crotalid envenomation, Fab and F(ab’)2. F(ab’)2 is less likely to be associated with recurrent coagulopathy in comparison to Fab. We report the ﬁrst case of recurrence associated with F(ab’)2 in a preschool-age child. It is important that the emergency physician be aware of potential F(ab’)2-associated recurrent coagulopathy. Adult and pediatric patients may need to follow up to be evaluated for hypoﬁbrinogenemia and/or thrombocytopenia after receiving F(ab’)2.
Report on the Misidentification of Vibrio cholera by VITEK Mass Spectrometer
Authors: Cai ShuMei , Liu Yichu , Chen Juan , Zhang Shenghang
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Vibrio cholera is the primary culprit of the cholera epidemic, causing gastrointestinal diseases. Non-O1/O139 strains of V. cholera spread into food and drink, causing food poisoning. The present study aimed to investigate the identification ability of the VITEK Mass Spectrometer (VITEK MS) for V. cholera strains. Case Presentation: Firstly, we utilized VITEK MS and VITEK 2 Compact, in addition to the serum agglutination test and 16S rRNA gene sequencing, to identify two V. cholera strains. The VITEK MS was employed to identify two clinical strains of V. cholera, and their protein spectra were compared. The VITEK MS incorrectly identified one strain as Vibrio mimicus with a confidence level of 99.9%; nevertheless, another strain was correctly identified as V. cholera with a confidence level of 99.9%. VITEK 2 Compact identified both strains as V. cholera at a confidence level of 97.0%. Serological tests revealed that the V. cholera strains were neither in the O1 nor O139 group. The 16S rRNA sequencing results confirmed the strains as V. cholera. The protein profiles of V. cholera and V. mimicus were observed to be similar, leading to the inability of the mass spectrometer to distinguish between them. Conclusions: Vibrio mimicus and V. cholera both belong to the Vibrio genus. The VITEK MS cannot completely differentiate between V. cholera and V. mimicus. For accurate identification, it is recommended to use biochemical serological tests by VITEK 2 Compact or serum.
MAIN MODELS AND STRUCTURES IN E-COMMERCE
Authors: Orzoł Michał
Published: May 2024

E-commerce (electronic commerce) is conductive to the introduction of innovative methods of cooperation between enterprises and is perceived as a factor increasing their competitiveness. E-commerce enables quick communication between the supplier and the recipient, shortening the billing process with the contractor, as well as flexible response to market needs. It also allows enterprises to connect and increase their purchasing power and reduce the costs of entering new, distant markets. However, the success of such an undertaking depends on the adopted e-commerce model and strategy of operation. The purpose of the article is to present the current spectrum of e-commerce models implemented by companies in cyberspace. It also discusses the main structures occurring within these models.
CASE STUDY- SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING: CREATING A SUSTAINABLE URBAN AREA: AN EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION NETWORK
Authors: Paul Debabrata , Osouli Vahid
Published: May 2024

For decades, transport has been seen as a connection to all aspects of life around the world. In such cases, the natural environment, social wellbeing, and economic development of the planet are usually Dependent on transportation networks. In most cases, safe, clean, sustainable, and fair transportation systems allow countries, especially in cities and urban centers, to prosper. The aim of this paper is to improve the sustainability of a part of the city or a small town or towing. This report deals with the study of a network of the City of Bologna, Italy. The study focuses on the evaluation of the network, the area of the study area, also introduces some suggestions and solutions, that can improve the efficiency of the transit system. All analyses and guidance were based on the use of Openstreetmap (OSM) and SUMOPy tools that allowed the authors to produce the most reliable results. Artifacts are presented using a combination of graphical theory algorithms to obtain sustainable transportation using the example of a part of the City of Bologna, Italy
QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF BIOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT S-NITROSOTHIOL: CONTRIBUTION OF SIGMA-HOLE INTERACTIONS
Authors: Kumar Sumit , Kumar Ravindra
Published: May 2024

Nitric oxide is an important compound for inter and intra cellular signal processing during various physiological conditions and it helps to increase the flow of blood inside human tissues. S-nitrosothiol is the major component during nitric oxide production under biological conditions. The interaction of -SNO group of S-nitrosothiol with amino acids is important in biological context. The interaction can occur through two σ-holes/ chalcogen bonding formed close to Sulphur along S-N and S-C bonding. Some relevant examples show here that ionic state of -SNO group plays a pivotal role during this interaction. Ionized and neutral Lewis bases with S-nitrosothiol through σ-hole/ chalcogen bonding along SN bonding forms more stable complex than that along S-C bonding
GRAPHENE, THE NEXT GENERATION NANOCARBON: SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Authors: Garg Anushka , Kundu Aayushi , Basu Soumen , Mehta Rajeev
Published: May 2024

Graphene, the most popular next generation nanocarbon has been in the spotlight from a very long time due to its magnificent properties such as high Young’s modulus, high electron mobility, high thermal conductivity, greater surface area, strength and flexibility. Due to these exceptional features, they are in high demand in various fields. The applications of these advantageous materials are linked to the properties they possess. In this chapter, new developments and trends regarding the different synthesis routes for graphene production, their properties and applications have been summarized
PHOTOCATALYSIS DRIVEN BY PLASMONICS
Authors: Gogoi Hemen
Published: May 2024

The light absorbing property and the availability of catalytically active sites make plasmonic nanostructures ideal candidate for the enhancement in photocatalysis rate. Plasmonic nanostructures can concentrate otherwise diffused visible illumination of photons to drive chemical transformations. This also results into introduction of different pathways to control the selectivity of the reactions. Here, fundamental photophysics in chemical reactions driven by localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) have been discussed. Some of the selected notable works on plasmon mediated direct plasmon catalysis achieved so far have been reviewed. Variation in the rate of photocatalysis due to the variation in illumination intensity and photon energy has been discussed in terms of the mechanisms of photocatalysis. Though there are a lot more work needed to confirm the selectivity in plasmonic photocatalysis, the evidence of the role of plasmon nanostructures in enhancing the rate of photocatalytic reactions can be obtained from both intensity and wavelength dependent rate of catalysis, thereby giving an alternative to the conventional thermally mediated heterogeneous catalysis
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: SOCIAL EQUALITY, ECONOMIC PROGRESS, AND ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION
Authors: Sahal Saloni , Khaturia Sarita , Singh Harlal
Published: May 2024

The demands on the environment will rise as long as there are more people living on the planet. In order for the environment to continue to support both human and nonhuman life, it is essential that we reduce the negative environmental effects that human activities have now and in the future. The ideas of sustainability and sustainable development capture this imperative. Sustainable development is an effort to combine social advancement with environmental balance and economic growth. The SD Goals, also known as the Global Goals, are an appeal from the United Nations to all nations in the world to address the major issues that humanity is facing and make sure that everyone has equal access to better living conditions without endangering the environment
RECENT TRENDS IN CHEMICAL SENSOR TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Shaikh F. I. , Borade R. M. , Suryavanshi S. S.
Published: May 2024

Recently, the interest in development of rapid, sensitive and selective smart gas sensors devices has increased for environment protection and healthcare uses. Substantial exploration has been carried out in the field of sensor technology. Nevertheless, there exist certain challenges. This chapter discusses the fundamentals of chemical gas sensors, sensor characteristics, gas sensing performance-enhancing methods, Factors influencing the performance of gas sensor, Ways to improve the sensor performance, Sensing mechanism, Types of adsorption depletion models
CONTEMPORARY TRENDS IN THE SYNTHETIC ASPECTS, AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF 3d-4f HETEROMETALLIC CUBANE, PARTIAL DICUBANE, AND PARTIAL TETRACUBANE CORE-TYPE
Authors: Roy Bilash Chandra , Mahapatra Dr. Tufan Singha
Published: May 2024

Over the past two to three decades, the synthesis of multinuclear 3d-4f complexes acquired significant interest because of their fascinating topological structures, and intriguing properties in several areas, such as catalysis, magnetic materials, luminescent materials, and biomaterials. Compartmental ligands like Schiff bases are useful candidates in the manufacture of 3d-4f heterometallic multinuclear complexes as different coordination sites available for different metals. 4f ions like Eu(III), Dy(III), Tb(III), and Ho(III) are hard and oxophilic and preferentially interact with the oxygen-rich parts of ligands, while 3d ions like Mn(II/III), Fe(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) are soft in comparison and prefer nitrogen atoms for binding. Lanthanide (III) ions are regarded as potential building blocks for new types of magnetic materials due to their large magnetic anisotropy, which arises due to large spin-orbit coupling interactions. In this book chapter, we have discussed the synthetic aspects, and magnetic properties of 3d–4f coordination compounds with cubane, partial dicubane, and partial tetracubane cores
TALENT MANAGEMENT AND RETENTION STRATEGIES (LOOKING THROUGH COVID-19 SCENARIO)
Authors: Moorthy Dr. R. Chandra
Published: May 2024

Talent Management and Retention Strategies is one of the challenges of the employers in any organization. But the Covid19 situation during and after the epidemic has taught good lessons and more realistic scenario in every walks of life to re-in vent us for a better tomorrow. The employers are not the exception to the devastated experience during the recent past. The result of epidemic across the globe resulted in inflation, poverty, unemployment, ill-health on one hand and corrective measures, positive efforts, lifestyle change, bondage, sympathy, caring, concern for others etc. on the other hand. Many employers brought in more strategic plans to regain the economic loss and market gain after the recent times. There were many company closed due to finance issues, less production, reduced sales and resorted to retrench their employees, but organizations also experienced their skilled employees started demanding more pay in the process many left the organization for better career development. Therefore, keeping the realistic situation in mind, the present chapter „Talent Management and Retention Strategies‟ explores the possibilities to satisfy the employees and tries to minimize the attrition in the organization
DIGITALIZATION: A NEW PERSPECTIVE TOWARDS HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: M Mohammad Yusuf
Published: May 2024

Digitalization of HRM is defined as the transformation of traditional HR functions into functions that make use of modern technology such as HR Bots, social media, digital certificates, and other tools to ensure seamless operations. The aim of this paper is to identify the numerous benefits that Digital HRM may provide to an organization. It also identifies the different roadblocks that may prevent organizations from embracing the Digitalization of HRM. This research is based on secondary data. We evaluated various research papers for the goal of collecting data that is essential for delivering a proper insight into the Digitalization of Human Resource Management
Corticosteroids and Immunosuppressants on Oral Lichen Planus’ Treatment
Authors: Akyüz Mehmet , Uzun Sultan , Altındağ Ali , Magat Guldane , Orhan Kaan
Published: May 2024

Dear Editor,
Lichen planus (LP), a chronic inflammatory condition primarily targeting skin and mucous membranes, was first outlined by Wilson in 1869 and histologically by Dubreuilh in 1906 [1]. It predominantly affects women in their 4th and 5th decades [2]. Oral lichen planus (OLP) occurs mainly on the buccal mucosa, gingiva, and tongue, presenting in six types, with erosive ones causing eating discomfort. While 25% of LP cases manifest solely orally, some lesions can appear in areas like the anogenital region and esophagus [2].
OLP is postulated to be a T cell-mediated response to antigens, with potential ties to chronic liver diseases and higher prevalence in regions like Japan and Southern Europe [3]. Comorbidities like diabetes, hypertension, and stress may also contribute [4]. Dental materials can mimic OLP, and specific drugs, including NSAIDs and beta-blockers, might induce it in some individuals [5].
Asymptomatic OLP lesions generally need no treatment. For symptomatic forms, treatment targets symptom alleviation and lesion removal, primarily using topical corticosteroids. Resistant lesions may require intralesional or systemic corticosteroids, with alternatives like immunosuppressives, retinoids, antifungals, and metronidazole also being effective [6].
OLP has a premalignant nature with a 0.4-1.74% risk of turning malignant, typically from its atrophic or erosive form [7]. Treatment aims to alleviate pain, heal ulcers, minimize cancer risks, extend symptom-free periods, and uphold oral health. This report presents intralesional corticosteroid therapy for three patients with symptomatic OLP, presenting symptoms like pain and burning.
The Influence of Referees on Romeo and Juliet
Authors: Ilgaz Hasan Barış
Published: May 2024

Dear Editors,
It is a common situation, especially for young researchers, to receive decision letters from a journal office saying: “Major revision required - No guarantee of acceptance” or “We regret to reject.” It is said that experiencing repeated major revisions and even rejections make a researcher more mature, but what is a young researcher to do when even Dr Hwang is badly affected by this situation? [1] Then I read Kundakçı’s letter [2] and became even more pessimistic. I worried what if the referees turned into artificial intelligence and even more difficult times awaited the writers. So, I decided to write this letter, thinking that it might be interesting to discuss ideas on the subject with the metaphor of Romeo and Juliet. We all know William Shakespeare’s magnificent work Romeo and Juliet [3]. In this work, Romeo and Juliet, who fell in love with each other, failed to be patient in their plans and could not come together until they died. And a great debate has been going on for centuries: What makes their love interesting and unforgettable for all humanity is the greatness of their love or the fact that they could never unite?
In fact, there is a metaphorical relationship between referees and “Romeo and Juliet”. Could it be that what determines our love for science and our desire to write scientific articles and makes it unique is that we cannot achieve success as a result of the comments of the referees? Or is it the magnitude of our love for writing that drives us to our enthusiasm for writing?
Generally, it is not taught how to do peer review for scientific journals. If people have not made a special effort to learn, they learn the role of the referee from their own experiences or from studies previously published in the journal. This is actually a situation that may cause some problems in the standardization of the work done. Since the editors will reach a decision based on the recommendations of the referees, the qualifications of the referees and their scientific article evaluation behavior patterns become decisive in this regard.
Since referees are also writers and are not free from all the prejudices of the age, they must act independently of all positive or negative influences when evaluating the manuscripts [4, 5]. The publishing policies of journals (double blind or single blind, etc.) supporting this independence is the way to prevent this great love from disappearing and not growing further with new separations.
In the story of Romeo and Juliette we see Count Paris who tries to separate them and wants to marry Juliette, and Friar Laurence who is the wise adviser and tries to reunite them. As writers, editors or referees, we scientists perhaps have two options: to hinder this love of science, like Count Paris, or to advance the love of science, like Friar Laurence. Or in other words “to be or not to be” a scientist, that is the question.
Kind Regards
Shifting Trends of Estate Sand Dunes and Effects on Population Activities in The Cua Dai Area, Quang Nam Province Vietnam
Authors:   Institute of Geography, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Nguyen Thu Nhung
Published: May 2024

The movement of estuarine dunes is a complex process, attracting a lot of attention from scientists. Since its second visible appearance in 2018, many scientists with specialized methods have sought to understand the causes and mechanisms of dune formation in front of Cua Dai. Some studies have shown that the dunes in front of Cua Dai tend to move north and are associated with the dunes on the north bank of Cua Dai. However, these studies only evaluate based on natural laws and ignore the impact of people's development activities. Using general research methods of geographical science, the article has shown the current and future movement trends of dunes in front of Cua Dai: expanding to the west, moving inside Cua Dai, down south, and tending to connect with the sand bar on the southern shore of Cua Dai.
Post Covid Auto Immune Mediated Encephalopathy by Caspr2 Auto Antibody: The Report of Neurological Division o f “Carlo Poma Civil” Hospital of Mantua
Authors:   Division of Neurology, Civil Hospital of Mantua/University of Pad ua, Avesani Mirko , Ciccone Alfonso ,   Division of Neurology, Civil Hospital of Mantua
Published: May 2024

A recent cross sectional study ( Liu, 2021 ) suggests that SARS CoV 2 infection has a potential long term impact on the cognition of patients: we have to face with post covid syndrome and with long covid syndrome, the first characterized by symptoms in regression after an year by infection, the last with persisting symptoms after an year by infection. As the COVID 19 pandemic is still raging in many countries and is expected to last for a long period, the long term cognitive sequelae may bec ome a major publi c health issue long after the pandemic has ended. Longitudinal studies to follow up patients who have recovered from COVID 19 are necessary for better understanding the long term cognitive consequences of COVID 19, particularly among those who have recovered from severe disease. But these are not the unique problems of the so called NEUROCOVID. Neuromuscular manifestations of new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) infection are frequent, and include dizziness, headache, myopathy, severe (also axonal) Gui llain Barrè Syndrome and olfactory and gustatory disturbances. Patients with acute central nervous system disorders, such as delirium, impaired consciousness, stroke and convulsive seizures, have a high mortality rate ( Shimohata, 2022 An other severe condition is rappresented by autoimmune encefalopathies COVID related. The encephalitis/encephalopathy that causes consciousness disturbance and seizures can be classified into three conditions, including direct infection with the SARS‐CoV‐2 v irus, encephalopa thy caused by central nervous system damage secondary to systemic hypercytokinemia (cytokine storm) and autoimmune‐mediated encephalitis that occurs after infection.
The Importance of System Transition in The Transfer of State Assets Management to Public Institutions: Analysis at The State Islamic University - Public Service Agency in Indonesia
Authors:   Management, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, Slamet Slamet , Hidayatullah Achmad Diny ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, Mustolik Imam Bani ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

State Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia have experienced a paradigm shift in their management, one of which is the State Islamic University. More than half of State Islamic Universities have Public Service Agency status. They focus on teaching, research, and community service as their primary business and must manage assets professionally and with economic value as potential income. This study seeks to uncover and assess asset management and management transformation of UINs with BLU status. This study uses a qualitative research paradigm with a multi-site approach. This research used in-depth interviews conducted naturally with key informants at three state Islamic universities in Indonesia that have had BLU status for more than ten years. These three universities are considered to have experience in managing assets and carrying out transformation. Data analysis approaches are Domain and Content Analysis. The research data is presented in four domains: cash management, tangible asset management, intangible asset management, and endowment fund management. Research data found that UINs with BLU status still manage assets in a normative and conservative manner. This finding is because UIN, which has BLU status, has yet to transform its university management fully. This study shows that there are demands for UIN with BLU status to transform from a government institution into an "agencification" and semi-autonomous system in line with the delegation of management of state assets from the central government.
Infâncias e juventudes algoritmizadas no contexto da pandemia de coronavírus
Authors: Acosta Tassio , Gallo Silvio
Published: May 2024

Este artigo busca analisar as infâncias e juventudes na contemporaneidade a partir da noção de governamentalidade democrática e do que aqui chamamos de infâncias e juventudes algoritmizadas – estas, a princípio, identificadas na Constituição Federal de 1988 e, posteriormente, enclausuradas em suas casas ao longo do período pandêmico. Parte-se das análises de Michel Foucault sobre governo das populações como efeito e maquinaria do biopoder capaz de produzir comportamentos e subjetividades. Considerando isso, analisa-se como as legislações brasileiras consolidaram a noção de infância e juventude como “etapa em desenvolvimento da cidadania recém-conquistada” desde a Constituição Federal de 1988. Problematiza-se a subjetivação produzida durante a pandemia do novo coronavírus, com seus consequentes distanciamentos sociais e a necessidade de promovera educação e a socialização em tela, além dos possíveis desdobramentos causados pela situação. Esta análise derivadas provocações vivenciadas durante o período pandêmico e de como as infâncias e juventudes, apartadas dos relacionamentos interpessoais presenciais, se desdobraram em infâncias e juventudes outras. Assim, conclui-se que as infâncias e juventudes alfabetizadas, escolarizadas e socializadas em tela são infâncias e juventudes algoritmizadas.
A potência educativa do saber e do comer na escola: interfaces entre os direitos à educação e à alimentação
Authors: Santos Ligia Amparo da Silva , Soares Micheli Dantas , Silva Edleuza Oliveira
Published: May 2024

Este ensaio problematiza as relações entre os direitos à educação e à alimentação na escola, considerando dimensões associadas ao cultivo de uma cultura escolar que possa assumir a alimentação como fonte de inspiração para formação humanística, crítica e cidadã dos escolares. Portanto, percorre a trajetória da conformação da alimentação escolar, enquanto objeto de estudo e pesquisas, extensão e de espaço formativo, desvelando as contradições na instituição da alimentação como direito humano no cotidiano escolar frente a persistência da percepção assistencialista. Posteriormente, problematiza a potência educativa do comer na escola e os desafios de sua conjunção com o direito à escola, partindo, de um lado, do pressuposto da indivisibilidade dos direitos humanos e, de outro, das possibilidades de sua materialização em convergência com a humanização dos saberes sobre alimentação e das práticas do comer na escola na direção da garantia da dignidade humana e da promoção da justiça social e escolar.
Apresentação: Educação, Narrativa e Saúde em tempos de refigurações
Authors: Souza Elizeu clementino de , Cunha Maria Amália de Almeida , Salva Sueli , Berni Clenio Perlin
Published: May 2024

O dossiê busca aprofundar discussões e socializar estudos que articulam educação, narrativa e saúde (Souza, 2021, 2016; Souza e Souza, 2021; Souza e Delory-Mombeger, 2018), mediante processos de aprendizagens biográficas que os sujeitos constroem nas práticas cotidianas e como dispositvo de formação em educação e saúde, assim como questões de formação multipofissional em saúde,  condições de trabalho e adoecimento docente. Neste sentido, este dossiê mobiliza  apropriações teóricas da pesquisa (auto)biográfica como dimensão epistêmico-metodológica (Souza, 2014), através da diversidade de análise de narrativas em multiplos contextos. A noção de processos de aprendizagens biográficas e suas relações com as narrativas dos diferentes atores sociais, em uma perspectiva narrativo-biográfica, inscreve-se como terreno fértil para pensarmos processos de refiguração pessoal e profissional nos campos da saúde e da educação.
Dampak Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan dan Kualitas Laporan Finansial terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Lembaga Pemerintah
Authors: Hasana Nur Aulia , Hamdani Gerry
Published: May 2024

Studi ini dilaksanakan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana implementasi standar akuntansi pemerintahan dan kualitas pelaporan finansial memdampaki akuntabilitas kinerja lembaga pemerintah. Fokus studi ini yaitu pegawai di Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Sumatera Barat, dengan memilih sampel sebanyak 40 pegawai melalui convenience sampling. Studi ini menggunakan tes regresi berganda untuk analisis data. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa ketaatan terhadap standar akuntansi memberikan dampak positif terhadap tingkat akuntabilitas kinerja lembaga pemerintah, dan kualitas laporan finansial juga berdampak positif terhadap tingkat akuntabilitas tersebut. Studi ini berupaya untuk memberikan wawasan yang berharga, menganjurkan prioritas penerapan standar akuntansi pemerintah dan produksi laporan finansial berkualitas tinggi untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai secara keseluruhan melalui peningkatan akuntabilitas.
Passive modular groups with eight elements from inverse structural modeling of planar linkages
Authors:   University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Romania, COMANESCU ADRIANA , BOBLEA DORU ,   Atlantic Technological University, Galway, Ireland, ONACA ANTONIA ,   University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Carol Davila” Bucharest, Romania
Published: May 2024

Bi-mobile mechanisms commonly used in robotics are obtained as structural solutions from plane linkages with five degrees of freedom, in which the basis and effector are nominated and two active kinematic pairs of the system are positioned. The basis and the effector are determined by inverse structural modeling, the inverse model consisting exclusively of passive modular groups. It is obtained by connecting the effector with plane motion dependent on two independent parameters through a virtual kinematic pair at the basis canceling the degree of mobility. The placement of active pairs is achieved by direct structural modeling, the direct model consisting of active and, eventually, passive modular groups. A mechanism performing with precision and accuracy of motion must have the inverse model and the direct model consisting of a minimum number of modular groups, as appropriate passive or active ones.The optimal inverse model is always a Baranov truss, from which the elimination of the basis results a single passive modular group. Bi-mobile mechanisms with three independent contours are obtained from the 40 kinematic chains with five degrees of freedom and three independent contours mentioned in the literature [Appendix 1]. They have a number of 8 mobile elements and 11 lower kinematic pairs, and the optimal inverse models, characterized by 9 elements and 12 kinematic pairs being Baranov trusses. The number of passive modular groups with 8 elements obtained from a Baranov truss with nine elements is , from which indistinct solutions due to symmetrical elements are eliminated. Thus, there are 188 structures, of which 95 ones are found in the solutions of the inverse models mentioned and are specially marked.
Double pendulum’s slow dynamics analysis
Authors:   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, MUNTEANU LIGIA , IONESCU MARIUS ,   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, STAN NICOLETA ,   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, MOSNEGUTU VALERICA ,   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, CHIROIU VETURIA ,   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest
Published: May 2024

By extending the analysis of the slow dynamics, the solutions of a double pendulum motion written as a linear superposition of Coulomb vibrations have broken symmetry concerning the driving excitation. The solutions allow a qualitative analysis not only of the quasi-periodic behavior but also of the chaotic behavior of the pendulum. The solutions permit understanding what causes an oscillation to lose its periodicity and hence become chaotic.
Expectativas del modelo de enseñanza híbrida postpandemia
Authors: Vilchez Bula Elizabeth Rosario
Published: May 2024

Después de la pandemia, las casas de estudio han innovado su plan de trabajo, con el objetivo de continuar el servicio educativo, además es una necesidad y exigencia de la sociedad de hoy, ya que el uso de las herramientas digitales es primordial. Por ello, el presente artículo tuvo como objetivo dar a conocer las expectativas que los estudiantes tienen respecto al modelo de enseñanza híbrida después de la pandemia, siendo está una estrategia adecuada para lograr aprendizajes significativos. Metodológicamente se realizó una revisión sistemática en plataformas como Scopus, Scielo, Redalyc, Google académico, también se revisó artículos de revistas, tesis doctorales entre los años 2021 y 2023, en español e inglés, resaltando que este modelo es apropiado por su flexibilidad, es ubicuo, promueve el trabajo colaborativo, también presenta desventajas como la falta de conectividad, inadecuada preparación en el uso de las TIC y desconocimiento de los aplicativos educativos. En conclusión, este modelo es cada vez más utilizado en muchas casas de estudio, también se ha demostrado que para muchos aún es difícil utilizarlo, por lo que nos lleva a la reflexión de buscar mejores estrategias para su aplicación y ejecución en los planes anuales de los docentes.
Validation of a generic model for predicting garlic rust
Authors: Mallmann G , Fernandes JMC , Monteiro FP , Valmorbida J , Wamser AF , Lins Junior JC
Published: May 2024

Garlic rust (Puccinia porri) occurs in all producing regions. Currently, the control of fungal diseases is being done through the use of fungicides. Frequently, these products are applied without proper technical considerations, using unapproved or inefficient products for disease control, increasing production costs and environmental pollution. The objective of this work was to validate the generic disease model for predicting garlic rust. The work was carried out at the Experimental Station of Caçador – Epagri, during the agricultural years 2019, 2020 and 2021. In the three years, the cultivars Gigante (early garlic cultivar) and San Valentim (late garlic cultivar) were used. The rust occurred naturally in the field. Rust severity was evaluated weekly until disease progress stabilized. The “generic disease model” was used to predict garlic rust. The validation of this model was given from the graphic comparison between the observed values of rust severity in the field and simulated data by model. It was observed that in the year 2019, for both cultivars, the disease intensity was higher in relation to the seasons of 2020 and 2021. However, the generic model correctly simulated the beginning of the rust epidemic in the garlic crop in the three years studied, and may assist the producer in deciding the ideal time to start disease management.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE INNOVATION THROUGH ANDROID APPLICATION
Authors: Suhardi Rahman Edi
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to design and build service information applications at the Tombolopao Subdistrict Office based on android and know the results of the test of the administrative service information application of Tombolopao Subdistrict based on android. This application is made using the Research and Development (R&D) research type and waterfall development model. This research was conducted at the Tombolopao District Office and tested by fifteen people. The results of this study produce products in the form of service information applications that will be used by people who want to know information and perform services at the Tombolopao District Office. This system is tested using the ISO 25010 standard using 4 aspects, namely functional suitability, portability, usability, and performance efficiency. Functional suitability testing makes this application feasible to use. Portability testing is done by observing the output results generated by using android smartphones in various versions, the results obtained are known that this service information application system runs well on several versions of android. Usability testing conducted by users in areas not covered by the network is in the Very Good category. Performance efficiency testing is done using android studio by measuring realtime data for the CPU used which is 100%, 512 Mb memory, when the application is used.
Baris Kekupu in Banjar Lebah Sumerta Kaja Village as a source of inspiration in the Creation of Painting Works
Authors: Putra Artawan I Made , Karja I Wayan , Setem I Wayan
Published: May 2024

Baris Kekupu Dance is a dance that was originally created to accompany the memukur/nyekah ceremony, which is during the mepurwa daksina process. The idea of creating the Baris Kekupu dance is from the butterfly decoration on the resin brackets that are found during the memukur ceremony. The Baris Kekupu dance has its own uniqueness and characteristics such as colorful costumes, wearing legong coils, and using the butterfly wing property which has an aesthetic value in terms of color. The meaning contained in the Baris Kekupu dance and its uniqueness has become an idea and source of inspiration for the author in painting. The method used in the research of the Baris Kekupu Dance in Banjar Lebah is the method of observation, interviews, literature, and documentation. The idea in this creation are realized by the author using the methods of exploration, experimentation, and formation. In the process of realizing this work, the author pours his ideas and imagination into canvas media. The author describes the object of the Baris Kekupu dance and its supporting objects by pouring the author’s imagination in accordance with the uniqueness and meaning contained in this dance, which the author manifest into six works, including: 1. The Birth of the Baris Kekupu Dance, 2. Pitra Yadnya, 3. Mepurwa Daksina, 4. Journey to Sunia Loka, 5. Towards Swarga Loka, 6. Towards Neraka Loka. In the creation of this work, the author applies the elements and principles of painting. The creation of paintings is viewed from the physioplastic and ideoplastic aspects. Then the writer is able to describe the meaning of the six works.
Textile Painting With Traditional Ornament On Women’s Casual Clothes As A Product Of Art Enterpreneurship
Authors: Kingki Yani Made , Yugus A.A. Gede , Putra I Gusti Ngurah
Published: May 2024

Seeing from the conditions in the field of painting that continues to develop from time to time, artists are now applying painting to various media to be able to maintain the selling value of their artwork. The emergence of various technologies such as print and screen printing is a challenge for painters in marketing their work. Not only canvas, nowadays painting is widely applied to daily necessities, one of which is clothing. Unique hand painting and adapting to the growing trend in fashion is a very unique attraction. In addition to adding to the value of beauty, the addition of paintings to clothing also adds to the selling value of the clothing. The addition of decoration to a garment is known as surface design. This is where the author's idea emerged to develop the author's artistic entrepreneurship product by applying a surface design in the form of a painting with traditional ornament nuances on women's casual clothing. Casual clothing with a modern style will have an elegant impression when combined with motifs from traditional Balinese ornaments. It can be concluded that, in entrepreneurship in the field of painting, artists do not have to sell their works in the form of paintings on canvas. Making daily necessities as a medium for painting is a very good opportunity for entrepreneurship in the field of art.
Zodiac as Expression in the Creation of Paintings
Authors: Kristina Renata Ayu , Setem I Wayan , Purnami Utami Ni Made
Published: May 2024

This thesis raises the theme of "Zodiac as Expression in the Creation of Paintings" from an observation of various types of behavior, characters, and characteristics of the zodiac. This gives rise to the urge to bring the expressions of the zodiac cancer, pisces, and scorpio into abstract style paintings. In the embodiment of the work, the style used is a combination of naturalism and abstractionism, which are the characteristics of Mr. Made Budhiana's painting as a partner in the independent study program of the Merdeka Learning Campus Merdeka. With the aim and benefit of providing an understanding of the zodiacal character of the water element, the author expresses ideas that are processed using qualitative methods, equipped with interview guidelines, reduction and presentation of data that can be used as ideas in creating a painting. Ideas or ideas cannot be separated from observations and interactions with surrounding conditions and personal experiences so that the author can express the feelings of the zodiac character with the water element in the painting. The idea obtained also comes from astrological records that have been studied since time immemorial, namely the Ancient Greek tradition that is spread on social media. So it can be concluded that this painting with the theme of the water element zodiac can be used as a reference to understand a person's character, especially the Cancer, Pisces, and Scorpio zodiacs in everyday life