bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and different fertilizer combinations on yield and quality properties in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis)
Authors: YILDIRIM Ertan
Published: July 2022

Purpose: This study was carried out to determine the influence of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) (Paenibacillus polymyxa RC14, Bacillus subtilis RC63 and Pseudomonas fluorescens RC77), organic chicken manure (OCM) (4000 kg/da), 3 levels of mineral fertilizer [(NPK1 (80 kg/ha N+50 kg/ha P+80 kg/ha K), NPK2 (160 kg/ha N+75 kg/ha P+160 kg/ha K) and NPK3 (200 kg/ha N+100 kg/ha P+200 kg/ha K)] and combination of these applications on growth, yield and quality of cauliflower under field conditions. Materials and Methods: Field experiments were conducted in randomized complete block design with four replications. Treatments were 1. Control (No Fertilizer Application; 0 kg /ha NPK), 2. NPK1 (80-50-80 kg / ha NPK), 3. NPK2 (160-75-160 kg /ha NPK), 4. NPK3 (200-100-200 kg /ha NPK), 5. PGPR, 6. Organic Chicken Manure (OCM), 7. PGPR + OCM, 8. NPK1+PGPR, 9. NPK2+PGPR, 10. NPK3+PGPR, 11. NPK1+ OCM, 12. NPK2+ OCM, 13. NPK3+ OCM, 14. NPK1+PGPR+ OCM, 15. NPK2+PGPR+ OCM, 16. NPK3+PGPR+ OCMResults: The highest curd weight and marketable yield were observed in NPK2+ OCM in 2014 while in NPK1+PGPR+OCM and NPK2+PGPR+OCM in 2015. NPK2+ OCM elevated the curd weight and marketable yield by 300% compared to the control in 2014. NPK1+PGPR+OCM increased the curd weight and marketable yield by 200% compared to the control in 2015. The highest TSS was observed in the control in 2014 whereas NPK1+PGPR+OCM gave the highest value. NPK treatments elevated the NO3 content of cauliflower curds. In 2014 the highest ascorbic acid content was determined in PGPR while the control gave the highest content in 2015. The highest oxalic acid contents were observed in NPK treatments. Furthermore, PGPR and OCM treatments generally reduced the oxalic acid contents of the cauliflower. Conclusion: NPK with OCM and PGPR applications could be advisable for the yield and quality parameters of cauliflower. Furthermore, the PGPRxOCM combination was advisable for efficiently using in organic agricultural production.
Brexit And British Expatriates in The British Newspapers
Authors: Bourmeche Fathi
Published: July 2022

The aim of this paper is to explore the impact of Brexit on national identities. Particular focus is on British expatriates prior to and in the aftermath of the Brexit referendum held in June 2016 in the sense that Britain’s withdrawal from the EU raised concern about their identities in Europe. The paper uses media framing as a methodological tool in order to gain a better understanding of the way British daily newspapers represented British expatriates’ worries about Brexit. Corpus of the study, consisting in a selection of 200 articles from the Sun and the Daily Mail, is qualitatively analyzed in a bid to find out the way such newspapers framed Brexit in relation to British expatriates. Media frames are also juxtaposed to Ipsos Mori and YouGov polls dealing with Brexit and related issues to gain a better insight into media effects. Results of the study reveal that media frames seemed to have had a major impact on British expatriates, increasing their concern about their national identity to the extent that some of them decided to apply for another citizenship within the EU to keep their rights as EU citizens.
Temporalidades jesuitas, censos y fundaciones piadosas: la polí­tica crediticia de la administración reformista (Buenos Aires, 1767-1821)
Authors: Ciliberto Marí­a Valeria
Published: July 2022

La historiografí­a sobre la administración laica de las temporalidades jesuitas rioplatenses ha relegado el estudio del gerenciamiento de los capitales vinculados al ramo. Los trabajos sobre el crédito colonial del periodo tampoco han abordado sistemáticamente el impacto del reformismo sobre los fondos de las corporaciones eclesiásticas afectadas. En este artí­culo se reconstruye la polí­tica crediticia de temporalidades de Buenos Aires durante el periodo de vigencia de este dispositivo institucional, identificando activos/pasivos incautados, ingresos generados, asignación de censos, gestión de fundaciones piadosas y actores involucrados. La reflexión vincula lógicas de administración y agentes locales, demostrando cómo las modalidades implementadas desde Buenos Aires para administrar los capitales producidos por las temporalidades jesuitas del conjunto del virreinato del Rí­o de la Plata, garantizaron a la élite capitalina un acceso privilegiado a las mismas, destacando el rol determinante del Cabildo en la absorción y reasignación de estos recursos.
O que Deus Uniu o Homem não Separe
Authors: Snoek Jaime
Published: July 2022

A tensão entre ideal evangélico e realidade humana se faz sentir de modo particularmente doloroso na vivência matrimonial. Tudo se espera desta chance única de encontrar a felicidade. No entanto, o fracasso está aí, hoje como ontem, e ainda será assim amanhã. E’ inerente à condição humana, na coexistência do “já” e do “ainda não”. Seria ilusão pensar que o rompimento matrimonial fez sua entrada no mundo ocidental no século XIX, com a separação entre Igreja e Estado, e com a progressiva introdução do divórcio civil. O divórcio é uma forma de rompimento. Existem outras: a coexistência sob o mesmo teto sem convivência conjugal, o desquite...
Drying kinetics of a solar dryer for drying of potato chips in Western Maharashtra, India
Authors: Yadav Aditya Arvind , Bagi Jaydeep S. , Prabhu Pravin A.
Published: July 2022

The current study focuses on the performance of Solar Greenhouse Dryer for drying of potato chips in Solar Dryer and Open sun condition in Western Maharashtra. The potato chips is a value added product, that can be effectively used during throughout year as snacks, side dish or appetizer. It can be either deep dried or backed for consumption. The potato contains high fiber, it helps to lower the cholesterol level in blood reducing the risk of blood pressure if consumed backed. The potato chips can be effectively stored for one year to six months and consumed as snacks.The experiment was conducted at Bahe, Borgaon, Tal-Walwa, Dist- Sangli, Maharashtra, India located at 17.115o N and 74.33o E.  The Moisture Removal Rate (MRR) for drying of potato chips in Solar Greenhouse Dryer and Open sun drying is 83% and 78% respectively. The drying rate observed during the experiment has a better resemblance with simulated Response Surface Modelling.
A Meta-Analysis of the Antecedents and Consequences of Delight in Tourism and Hospitality Research
Authors: TERRAH Abraham , LİU Sijun , NANU Luana
Published: July 2022

Customer delight is a concept that has recently gained momentum in consumer behavior, marketing, and hospitality literature. This study investigated the antecedents and subsequent of delight in a hospitality context. A meta-analysis was conducted, including 22 articles and producing 141 independent effect sizes. Results revealed a strong relationship between experiential context (service quality, physical environment, and authenticity), positive emotions, and surprise as antecedents of delight, with behavioral intentions, satisfaction, and loyalty as consequences of delight. Furthermore, gender was tested as a moderator, yielding a strong relationship between surprise and loyalty. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed as well as future research perspectives.
CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR SMUGGLING OF GOODS: UKRAINIAN PROSPECTS AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Makarova Olena
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this article is to determine the prospects and economic consequences of the introduction of criminal liability for violation of customs regulations and to study foreign experience in this matter. The closer Ukrainian legislation is to the legislation of neighboring countries in the customs sphere, the more effective the fight against cross-border crime will be. The aim of this research is to compare the attitude to smuggling of goods in different countries and to reveal the future effect of criminal liability for smuggling of goods. Research methodology. In this paper a theoretical research method was used. We were studying published academic journals, legislation and databases. Correlation analysis method was used to determine the strength of the relationship between the smuggling liability and budget revenues. Also we used the results of the questionnaire between the professional exporters and importers. The result of this study is the conclusion that granting smuggling the status of a criminal offense will give more opportunities for Ukrainian law enforcement agencies to more thoroughly investigate this type of crime, will give more opportunities for international cooperation and cooperation in combating cross-border crimes. Practical implications of launching the criminal liability for smuggling of goods will give our country the chance to widen the borders of smuggling investigation, to fulfill the state budget with increasing customs revenues and to prevent dishonest enterprisers from smuggling of goods instead of goods’ pure declaring. Value/originality. After the beginning of Russian aggression against Ukraine, the State Budget of Ukraine stopped receiving customs revenues because of international trade blocking. Still Ukraine as a state must think of renovation of its economy and trade, that’s why customs regulations and violation of customs rules are still very important for fiscal policy of the country. Researching of criminal liability for violation of customs rules is not the new theme, but making comparison to European legislation and the US experience contributes to the developing of Ukraine national research school of customs affairs with the relevant data, examples of customs regulations and prospects for the national economy.
Are You Two Just Friends? Emotional and Sexual Infidelity Across Sexual Orientations
Authors: Yim Samantha , Tanzer Nicole , Satchwell Margaret , Chen Coty , Wu Juanshu , Javidi Daniel , Hensley Marissa , Phan Catherine , Willis Jarryd
Published: July 2022

Lesbians are unlikely to ask if it is possible for women and women to be friends. Bisexuals have friends of each sex. It seems that it is primarily heterosexuals who have trouble with sex-of-attraction friendships. This study examined how participants perceived the emotional and sexual infidelity of their partner’s relationship with a friend differing across sexuality and biological sex. Our participants consisted of a combined sample across two studies (n = 532), participants completed measures of their perceived emotional and sexual infidelity towards 10 controlled behaviors that their partners committed with the partner’s friends. The data revealed that participants were more concerned with perceived emotional infidelity with sex(es)-of-attraction friends as a function of participants’ sexual orientation, sex, and their lover’s sexual orientation. Our evidence shows that when in relationships, people feel most threatened by the friend of the partner who possesses the same biological machinery as them. Furthermore, results suggest that people are also more likely to be threatened by their partner’s friend, who may have a mutual attraction towards their partner. The effect of the same biological machinery and the mutual attraction on perceived infidelity is additive. The pattern is seen across heterosexual, homosexual, and bisexual relationships.
A Systematic Review of Biodiversity and Conservation of Indigenous Mushrooms (Basidiomycotina, Ascomycotina) of Central Africa Countryside: Uses, Distribution and Checklists
Authors: Mjaika Ndifon Elias
Published: July 2022

Significant socio-economic, spiritual, nutritional and medicinal needs of the countrysides in Central Africa region are obtainable from macrofungi. Conversely, anthropogenic activities and climate change have led to a reduction in the habitats of mushrooms which has led to some mushrooms becoming endangered. A dearth of information on the ecology, management and composition of mushrooms in Central Africa exists. Hence a review was systematically carried out on published mycological research outcomes from Central African countryside, to delineate the way forward. It was observed that the level of indigenous mycological knowledge was very high (> 60%) in all the tribes. The highest number of edible mushrooms was from Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)(377 species), followed by Cameroon (50 species). The dataset showed that 448 edible mushrooms have been identified based on citable publications and 27 tribes/localities evaluated. Additionally the dataset showed 116 author-identified mushrooms that inhabitants did not identify and use. The most popular edible mushrooms from 79 key edible mushrooms were Russula (9 spp.), Termitomyces (8), Cantharellus (8), Plerotus (5), Amanita (5), Marasmius, Lactarius and Lactifluus (4 spp. each). The topmost consumed species were Pleurotus tuberregium (14 out of 27 localities), Auricularia cornea (13), Cantharellus congolensis (12), Marasmius bekolacongoli (12), Schizophyllum commune (11) and Cantharellus floridulus (11). Mushrooms for mythology uses: (Phallus indusiatus and Dictyophora sp.), Mythology+food: (Termitomyces robustus), Medicinal: (Daldinia concentrica, Ganoderma applanatum and Ganoderma lucidum), Medicinal+food: (Polyporus dictyopus, Schizophyllum commune and Termitomyces clypeatus) and Food+mythology+medicinal: (Termitomyces microcarpus and Termitomyces titanicus). Irrefutably, these previous ethnomycological and ecological studies have scarcely made a significant impact on fungi biodiversity.
Makna Pendapatan Bagi Pedagang Kaki Lima Pada Musim Hujan (Studi di Wilayah Jalan Raya Pasar Dukun Kabupaten Gresik)
Authors: Isnawati Indah Ayu , Handayani Anita
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna pendapatan bagi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Jalan Raya Pasar Dukun dalam prespektif strategi adaptasi. Musim Hujan PKL di Jalan Raya Pasar Dukun mengalami penurunan pendapatan, namun PKL tetap memperoleh pendapatan meskipun tidak maksimal, PKL memiliki strategi untuk meminimalisir kerugian yaitu strategi adaptasi dengan prinsip 4P(Profit, Process, Planet, dan People). Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dengan 5 informan. Penyajian data menggunakan analisis data yaitu reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Profit yang didapat PKL pada musim hujan disebabkan adanya perhitungan, pembukuan, penurunan pendapatan dan omset. Process yang dilakukan PKL pada musim hujan melakukan pengurangan adonan/porsi dan harus tetap tekun. Planet yang dipergunakan PKL pada musim hujan memiliki suasana/elemen akses jalan, terkadang sepi pembeli disebabkan hujan. People pada musim hujan PKL tetap melakukan Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk. Pemaknaan pendapatan bagi PKL di Jalan Raya Pasar Dukun yaitu sebuah penghasilan utama pedagang yang didapat dari penjualan yang/dan harus disyukuri untuk mencapai kebutuhan agar dapat memakmurkan keluarga dan juga harus tetap melakukan pencatatan keuangan, terlebih pada musim hujan untuk mendapatkan pendapatan maksimal harus melakukan penyesuaian, menjaga kepuasan pelanggan, meskipun terkadang situasi lokasi tidak kondusif.
Pengaruh Keragaman Produk, Kualitas Produk dan Word of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Marketplace Bukalapak
Authors: Wati Briliyan Putri Cintiya , Surianto Moh. Agung , Krisnawati Wenti
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Keragaman Produk, Kualitas Produk, dan Word Of Mouth terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Mayarakat di Kabupaten Lamongan. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dengan 100 responden yang menjadi sampel dan data diperoleh dari responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara online. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Keragaman Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan Word Of Mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian.
Prototipe Mesin Pengering Hasil Pertanian Otomatis Menggunakan STM 32
Authors: Sukmana Ade , Tamam Muhammad Taufiq
Published: July 2022

Pengeringan hasil pertanian pasca panen masih meggunakan sinar matahari yang bertujuan mengurangi kelembaban. Pembuatan prototipe mesin pengering hasil pertanian otomatis menggunakan STM 32 yang berkapasitas 3-5 kg bertujuan agar para petani lebih mudah dalam mengeringkan hasil pertanian. Alat ini dibangun dengan menggunakan STM 32 sebagai sistem utama kendali alat, motor DC sebagai penggerak baling baling dalam tabung dan juga dilengkapi dengan sensor AHT 10 yang berfungsi untuk mendeteksi kadar air dari hasil pertanian, LCD digunakan untuk menampilkan hasil proses pengeringan dan kipas untuk mengatur suhu pada ruangan. Dari hasil penelitian menggunakan prototipe mesin pengering otomatis memerlukan waktu untuk mengeringkan gabah 1 kg 10 menit dengan suhu 45 derajat dengan penurunan kadar air 44%, jagung 0,5 kg 11 menit dengan penurunan kadar air 38% dengan suhu 46 derajat, kacang tanah 0,5 kg 15 menit dengan penurunan kadar air 38% dengan suhu 45 derajat. Hasil yang di dapatkan dari hasil tersebut hasil pertanian sudah kering.
The Role of Brand Image in Gastronomic Destinations: An Analysis on Turkey and Malaysia Website
Authors: ÖZBAY Gülçin , UÇKAN ÇAKIR Merve
Published: July 2022

The consumption of local food in many cases enables the recognition of local cultures and increases their awareness in the international arena. The tendency to experience local cultures and authentic flavors is effective in the emergence of gastronomic-themed holidays. The relationship between the forces of globalization, localization, and gastronomy puts particular emphasis on food as the source of regional and national identity and the advantages of economic development. These motivations, lead to the emergence of gastronomy routes, are increasingly popular all over the world. Countries are expected to properly brand themselves in the international arena to create an intention to travel to countries they have never seen before. Effective use of websites is an important phase of this branding process. Thinking about the color, design, appropriateness, and attractiveness of the official websites where tourism products are represented will create an opportunity to create an effective image and increase the number of tourists. In this context, the comparative content analysis is carried out on Turkey and Malaysia's websites. This research, which was conducted to determine the brand image of gastronomy on websites and to determine the representation of brand awareness, discusses the marketing strategies for gastronomy tourism in two countries with similar tourism potential.
Visually Disabled Individuals and Accessible Tourism
Authors: ÇETİN Kamile
Published: July 2022

In the changing understanding of tourism, people have certain expectations and demands for products and services during their travels. Within these expectations and demands, they want to see the tourism diversification of the factors that make up the touristic product such as a travel plan, accommodation area, food and beverage, entertainment that can meet the touristic needs, to meet the consumer needs. Although it is seen that the number of disabled individuals participating in tourism in Turkey is increasing day by day, it is very important to create services, places and products suitable for their needs, obstacles and expectations and to create appropriate arrangements so that these individuals who have independent mobility restrictions can participate in tourism activities and travel. In this study, suggestions have been made about how to improve services, physical and spatial arrangements, transportation and accommodation so that disabled people, especially the target group of our study, can experience accessible tourism activities.
CAREER ANXIETY OF TOURISM STUDENTS: AN ANALYSIS WITH PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUES
Authors: MUTLU Çiğdem , ESEN Dilek
Published: July 2022

In this study, it is aimed to reveal the thoughts of associate degree students studying in the field of tourism about career anxieties. For this purpose, projective techniques were preferred and the students' feelings and thoughts about their career anxieties were analyzed in depth. The data collection tool was prepared in accordance with the sentence completion technique and word association techniques. The data were obtained from 65 students studying in the associate degree program of the tourism program. In the analysis of the data, descriptive analysis technique was used. According to the findings, it was understood that factors such as indecision, family effect, individual competence, professional conditions, and the situation of the country were effective on students' career anxieties.
Students’ Perceptions on the Use of Group Discussion Method towards English Speaking Proficiency
Authors: Sudiro Suryo , Anggraini Putri Lisa , Setyorini Metyana , Antasari Aditama Bagus , Juhansar Juhansar
Published: July 2022

The researchers place a great deal of emphasis on the Group Discussion Method since it is necessary for students towards their communication proficiency. Communication is an important element to achieve better understanding among communicators. Therefore, this present study aims to discover students’ perception of using the Group Discussion Method towards their proficiency in English speaking. This research relays on a quantitative descriptive research design using a questionnaire to collect data. The questionnaire was distributed online to thirty-four respondents. The respondents are fifth-semester students of the English Language Education Department of Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta who has learned English speaking using the Group Discussion Method. Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive perceptions presentation. The research findings indicate that 80% of respondents state that Group Discussions Method is an interactive, friendly, innovative, and interaction-built approach between teacher and students. Besides, it also increases their English speaking proficiency since they are learning in a group where they are required to talk and discuss in English. This research is limited to small-scale respondents; thus, further researchers are recommended to conduct research with wide-scale respondents.
Needs Analysis: The Primary Step in Designing English Instructional Materials for Nursing Students
Authors: Nashir Muhammad , Laili Roudlotun Nurul , Sholihin Sholihin , Wirawati Wahyu Adri
Published: July 2022

This research intended to analyze and identify the needs of English instructional materials (ESP) for nursing students. English in higher education in non-English major is only as a General Basic Subject and the material provided is only general English. Whereas ideally English material taught should be adjusted to their major. So, needs analysis was required to find out the need for English teaching materials on the nursing department so that students could get the appropriate materials they really need to support their future careers to be professional nurses. This study design was a descriptive qualitative with subjects were 81 nursing students, heads of nursing study programs, 3 ESP lecturers, 2 Indonesian nurses, 2 Indonesian nurses who work in overseas hospital. The research instrument used a questionnaire and interviews. The results showed that in general, students' English skills were still low. From the 4 language skills, speaking become the main priority to provide them fulfilling their profession’s demands in accordance with the job market, namely being able to communicate in English well. They also expected ESP English teaching materials that are relevant to nursing major to support their professional careers. 86% students believed if English materials related to nursing major will improve their interest in learning.  Besides that, there are also 12 nursing topics that students need to support their world of work later. This research results will be guidance in making appropriate syllabus and developing English for nursing textbook.
IMMIGRANT ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION AS A FUNCTION OF PREFERENCE FOR AMERICAN WAY OF LIFE
Authors: HATİPOGLU Serra , SZAFLARSKİ Magdalena
Published: July 2022

Health disparities affect immigrant adolescents, but the role of parental acculturation in immigrant adolescent mental health remains unclear. We examined associations of parental acculturation, social ties, and importance of cultural heritage with adolescent depression using data from the Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Study (n=1,765). Adolescent depression was assessed with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale and parental acculturation with English proficiency and preference for American way of life. Regression analysis results showed parental preference for American way of life to be associated with lower levels of adolescent depression, independently of other factors, but English proficiency had no association. Greater congruence in preference for American lifestyle between immigrant parents and their children appears protective for adolescent mental health. Understanding of different dimensions of parental acculturation and their relationships to adolescent mental health is key and warrants further research.
CDS, Borsa ve Döviz Kuru Arasındaki İlişkilerin Analizi: Covid-19’dan Kanıtlar
Authors: USTAOĞLU Erkan
Published: July 2022

The aim of the study is to investigate the relationships between CDS, the BIST100 index, and the US Dollar/Turkish Lira (USD/TRY) exchange rate during the Covid-19 period. For this purpose, the study used the frequency domain causality test developed by Breitung and Candelon (2006). According to the results of the study, a bidirectional causal relationship was found between CDS and the BIST100 index. While this relationship took place in the short and medium term from CDS to BIST100 index, it was detected in the entire frequency range (in all periods) from BIST100 index to CDS. In other words, it can be stated that while the causality from CDS to BIST100 index is not permanent, causality from BIST100 index to CDS is permanent. Similarly, a bidirectional causality relationship was found between CDS and the USD/TRY exchange rate. While this relationship occurred in the short and medium term from CDS to USD/TRY exchange rate, it was detected in the entire frequency range (in all periods) from USD/TRY exchange rate to CDS. In other words, it can be stated that while the causality from CDS to USD/TRY exchange rate is not permanent, the causality from USD/TRY exchange rate to CDS is permanent.
USANDO MENTIMETER EN EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR: HERRAMIENTA DIGITAL EN LÍNEA PARA INCENTIVAR Y POTENCIAR LA ADQUISICIÓN DE CONOCIMIENTO DE MANERA LÚDICA
Authors: Jiménez Rodríguez Virginia , Blázquez-Rodríguez Maribel , Pichardo Galán J. Ignacio , Carabantes-Alarcón David , Mancha-Cáceres Olga I. , Borras-Gené Oriol , López-Medina Esteban F. , Logares Jiménez Marina , Cornejo-Valle Mónica , González-Enríquez Isabel , Isorna Alonso Esther , Hernández-Melián Alejandro , Ramos-Toro Mónica
Published: July 2022

Con la irrupción de la COVID-19, la comunidad educativa necesitado incorporar nuevos enfoques metodológicos para enfrentarse a las formas de docencia que ha requerido el escenario de pandemia. Uno de estos enfoques es la gamificación (introducir contenidos educativos de manera lúdica). En la Educación Superior, la gamificación ha de tener un nivel de complejidad que los programas más conocidos no tienen. Mentimeter es un programa que parte de un software de audiencia en línea y permite elaborar preguntas y cuestionarios muy adecuados para los niveles de educación analizados. Facilita el aprendizaje activo del alumnado, aumentando su atención, compromiso y motivación, permitiendo con ello que el/la estudiante sea el centro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El presente artículo analiza el uso de Mentimeter en un conjunto amplio de clases de diversas disciplinas universitarias y revisa su potencialidad teórico-práctica para la mejora de los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje, la adquisición de conocimiento por parte del alumnado y el uso de nuevas metodologías docentes.
THE EFFECT OF THE ONLINE-BASED M-APOS MODEL ON MATHEMATICS PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY REVIEWED FROM STUDENT'S SELF-ESTEEM
Authors: Ilmi Mahalul , Makmuri Makmuri , Wiraningsih Eti Dwi
Published: July 2022

Mathematics is a difficult subject for most students, where students tend not to be able to solve problems on questions in the form of problem-solving such as description questions. Efforts can be made to increase student learning outcomes by applying the M-APOS learning model. This study investigates whether or not there is a significant effect of the M-APOS learning model on mathematical problem-solving abilities in terms of the self-esteem of East Jakarta Vocational School students Region II, 2021-2022 academic year. This study is an experimental study that compares the value of the experimental class using the M-APOS model with the value of the control class using the conventional model. The values are analyzed using the t-test, where the results of the t-test indicate that 𝑡count = 15.736 and df= 82. Besides it was found that 𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑏e = 1.989. The test criteria are that the 𝐻0 is rejected if 𝑡count > 𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑏e and it was found that 15.736 > 0.165. Based on the test results, the 𝐻0 is rejected. This means that there are differences in the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students who receive the M-APOS learning model and those who receive conventional learning models.
THE MANAGEMENT OF TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH TERPADU AL IHSAN IN SELAT LANCANG, TANJUNGBALAI
Authors: Nian Putri
Published: July 2022

This study aims to see teacher performance in planning and organizing at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu Al Ihsan in Selat Lancang, Tanjungbalai. Supervision of teacher performance was carried out by the head of the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu Al Ihsan in Selat Lancang, Tanjungbalai. The study also focuses on supporting and inhibiting factors for teacher performance management at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu Al Ihsan in Selat Lancang, Tanjungbalai. This research follows a qualitative approach, namely a naturalistic approach. The term naturalistic indicates that the implementation of this research does occur naturally, in good normal situations, and is not manipulated by circumstances and conditions. Teacher performance planning at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu Al Ihsan in Selat Lancang, Tanjungbalai is considered quite good because effective teachers have quality abilities and attitudes who can provide the best for students, such as fun teaching and learning process.
AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHER PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL LEARNERS
Authors: Tanjung Sofiah
Published: July 2022

This research is motivated by the results of observations in the field, most teachers are still less effective in the learning process. Teachers are still lacking in assessing and evaluating learning. So in this study the researchers focused on pedagogic competence, because basically pedagogic competence is one of the important competencies that must be possessed by a teacher in teaching and learning activities.

This study aims to determine the pedagogic competence of teachers at SMA N2 SEI KANAN. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. The research subjects who were used as research informants were English teachers. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. This study uses three instruments, namely observation sheets, interview sheets and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study uses the theory of Milles and Huberman which includes three stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. This study uses a credibility test to test the validity of the data.

The researcher's findings show that pedagogic competence is in the "pretty good" category, including the ability to master student characteristics, curriculum development competence, and communication competence. Competence in comprehending learning theory and teaching principles of learning, competency in educating learning activities, competence in developing student potential, and competence in assessment and evaluation are among the pedagogic competencies in the bad group. As a result, it can be inferred that instructors' pedagogic competency at SMA N2 SEI KANAN is still lacking.
A Forensic linguistic Approach to interpreting a hate speech case on social media
Authors: Harahap Yulia Sari
Published: July 2022

Hate speech is defined as speech that involves hate and is meant to have specific consequences, either directly or indirectly. Hate speech is becoming more common as the internet era progresses. Hate speech can be delivered individually or in groups, resulting in heated debates and difficulties in the community. This study aims to explain the types of hate speech on Tiara marlen on social media. The method use in this research is descriptive qualitative method, data collection techniques in the form of viewing and documentation. The method used in supporting this research is utterances, to determine whether the comments are included in to positive or negative categories.In this study used were 15 coments as research object.
Infographics as a Way of Information Visualisation in Professionally Oriented Texts When Teaching a Foreign Language to Future Law Enforcement Specialists
Authors: Kalashnikova Svetlana Viktorovna , Pestova Elena Vladimirovna
Published: July 2022

The research aims to identify the advantages of using visualisation tools in the process of teaching a foreign language to future law enforcement specialists. The paper provides insight into the concept of “information visualisation” and presents its role in the educational process when teaching a foreign language to future law enforcement specialists. The work identifies the particularities of professionally oriented texts in a foreign language used in teaching a foreign language to future law enforcement specialists; formulates recommendations on the use of infographics as a way of information visualisation in professionally oriented texts when teaching a foreign language to future law enforcement specialists. Scientific novelty lies in developing a methodology for working with professionally oriented texts on law enforcement using infographics. The research findings indicate an increase in the quality of foreign language education among students with the help of visualisation tools.
Strategies for meaningful learning in higher education
Authors: Vargas-Hernández José G. , Vargas-González Omar C.
Published: July 2022

This work aims to analyze and explain the didactic strategies used to achieve meaningful learning. The problem addressed here is the need to change traditional didactic teaching in higher education programs toward more meaningful learning-oriented approaches. It begins under the assumption that meaningful learning is created if students are given freedom and confidence, they can find their own answers and developing their knowledge, both in the classroom and in practical life. The method used is the analytical-descriptive one of the reviews of the literature of the main authors who have given rise to this approach, its elements and the didactic strategies used. The result of the analysis shows the need to move from traditional didact teaching in higher education programs toward more meaningful learning-oriented strategies. It is concluded that the design and implementation of didactic strategies focused on meaningful learning with the application of active didactic methodologies and strategies in meaningful learning processes depending on the context in which it takes place, obtains better results in the training of professionals. It is recommended that teaching in higher education should abandon traditional didactics and embrace more meaningful oriented teaching strategies.
ANALYSIS OF THE BUDGETARY IMPACT OF PRESSURE INJURY PREVENTION IN BEDRIDDEN ELDERLY
Authors: Castro Dayane Ferreira de , Silva Roberto Carlos Lyra da , Portela Alessandra Santos , Hora Kenia Oliveira Barbosa da , Furtado Monique de Sousa , Sodré Sarah Lopes Silva , Nogueira Glycia de Almeida , Conceição Thyago Bernardo da , Costa Bruna Dutra da , Cristino Graziele Feliciano , Ferreira Fábio Gonçalves , Abreu Alcione Matos de , Silva Roberto Carlos Lyra da
Published: July 2022

Objective: To analyze the budgetary impact and the increase in costs of the incorporation of special surfaces for pressure management to prevent pressure injuries in bedridden elderly patients. Method: Budget impact analysis, following the recommendations of the budget impact analysis methodological guideline. Two possible scenarios were out lined. In the first (alternative) scenario, the elderly receives a prevention strategy that includes the use of a viscoelastic mattress as a pressure distribution surface and a change in position with a minimum interval of 2 hours. In the second scenario (reference), the elderly receives a prevention strategy that only includes a change in position with a minimum interval of 2 hours. All costs were estimated using the macro costing technique. Results: The results of the analysis of the budget impact speak in disfavor, therefore, contrary to the eventual incorporation of the viscoelastic mattress as a complementary strategy to the systematic change of decubitus, of at least every 2 hours as a measure to prevent pressure injuries. Conclusion: The use of high technologies will not always be the differential for the best clinical outcome of the patient and it can result in more cost to the system.
Mardin Koşullarında Farklı Azot Dozlarının Tek Yıllık Çimin (Lolium multiflorum cv. Caramba) Ot Verimi ve Kalitesine Etkisi
Authors: KARADENİZ Erdal , BENGİSU Gülşah
Published: July 2022

İtalyan çimi ılıman iklimlerde yaygın olarak yetiştirilen, yüksek biyomas verimi ve sindirilebilirliğine sahip bir yem bitkisidir. Yüksek verimliliği ve yem kalitesi nedeniyle dünyanın birçok yerinde yetiştirilen en önemli yem ot türlerinden biridir. Bu türün gerek verimi, gerekse de kalitesi, azot (N) uygulamalarına yüksek tepki verebilmektedir.

Tek yıllık İtalyan çiminin, Mardin-Kızıltepe koşullarında, artan dozlarda N (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 kg N/da) uygulaması altında yeşil ot verimi, kuru ot verimi ve bazı kalite ve bitkisel özelliklerini tespit etmek amacıyla 2018-2019 ve 2019-2020 yetiştirme sezonlarında tarla denemeleri yürütülmüştür.

20 kg/da N dozunda yeşil ot verimi 3,41 t/da; kuru ot verimi 1,19 t/da; ham protein oranı 18,1; ham protein verimi 214,6 kg/da olmuştur. Farklı ülkelerde, farklı araştırıcılarca yapılmış uluslararası çalışmalara paralel şekilde, bizim çalışmamızda da, İtalyan çiminin yüksek azota iyi tepki veren bir bitki olduğu görülmüştür. Yem kalite değerlerinin de, uygulanmasını tavsiye ettiğimiz doz olan (en yüksek azot dozu) 20 kg/da N dozunda, iyi düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Mardin’de İtalyan çimi yetiştiriciliği yapılmasının hem yem, hem de yem üretimi ve hayvansal üretimle birlikte uğraşan işletmeler için verimli ve faydalı bir sistem olduğu görülmüştür.
Territorialidades conflictivas: riesgo ambiental, resiliencia y sostenibilidad en la gestión del basural a cielo abierto del partido de Luján, provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Salinas Nilce Beatriz , Dávila Cruz Carlos Alberto
Published: July 2022

Este artículo expone las territorialidades conflictivas que se generan en el basural a cielo abierto del Partido de Luján y la forma en que estas tensiones condicionan la gestión integral de residuos sólidos urbanos [RSU], la resiliencia y la sostenibilidad local. Para ello, se propone examinar el negocio de los materiales reciclables y las luchas de poder entre los distintos actores sociales que conviven en el predio municipal.

A partir de la observación directa y la revisión de documentos se busca evidenciar las particularidades que convierten al basural en un territorio en riesgo y en disputa. Mediante las entrevistas en profundidad a actores clave se busca conocer y comprender las dinámicas territorializadoras que se originan a partir de las formas en que se ejerce, se resiste y se disputa el manejo de la basura. A partir de lo estudiado, se evidencia que la población que se dedica a la recuperación de materiales reciclables vive en situación de injusticia social, vulnerabilidad ambiental e informalidad laboral. Esta situación de emergencia crónica demanda prioridad en la agenda pública desde una perspectiva que refuerce el componente social de la sostenibilidad. Los resultados demuestran que es prioritario resolver los conflictos preexistentes en el territorio vinculados a informalidad de la comercialización de los RSU para implementar una gestión integral inclusiva y asociada para el desarrollo sostenible local.
Etapas de crecimiento urbano de Puerto San Julián, provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina
Authors: González Cristhian , Ampuero Cristian
Published: July 2022

Puerto San Julián es una ciudad pequeña con una historia relevante para la Patagonia, que surge a principios del siglo XX como un asentamiento relacionado con la explotación ganadera de la región y por varias décadas su población urbana fue escasa. Hacia fines del siglo XX, la crisis de la ganadería y el auge de la actividad minera, a partir de la década de 1990, generan una dinámica que se manifiesta en un proceso de crecimiento urbano y demográfico vinculados a movimientos migratorios. En este trabajo, a partir de las transformaciones de las estructuras socioeconómicas, se propone analizar la posición geográfica y el crecimiento urbano de Puerto San Julián, mediante una aproximación comparativa de los registros históricos y actuales se procura determinar cuáles fueron, y en qué medida incidieron, las estructuras socioeconómicas en la situación geográfica y en el crecimiento urbano. Desde lo metodológico, se realizó una recopilación y análisis bibliográfico de documentos científicos, técnicos, históricos y geográficos, también información estadística provenientes de los Censos Nacionales de Población. Asimismo, se analizaron planos y fotografías aéreas históricas e imágenes satelitales de diferentes fechas, con el fin de generar cartografía temática en un Sistema de Información Geográfica. Como resultado, se identificaron tres etapas de crecimiento, vinculadas a la dinámica económica y demográfica. A modo de conclusión, la dinámica socioeconómica de Puerto San Julián influyó en el desarrollo de la ciudad en las distintas etapas.
Approach to a problem of the progressive muscular dystrophies in children: modern clinic-diagnostic algorithm
Authors: Svystilnyk V. O. , Trishchynska M. A. , Golovchenko T. P.
Published: July 2022

Objective — to study the features of clinical symptoms of progressive muscular dystrophies (PMD) in children and to improve their clinical diagnostic algorithm.
Methods and subjects. Three groups of children were examined: 33 children with Duchenne PMD aged 2 to 16 years, 7 — with lumbosacral forms of muscular dystrophies aged 3 months to 16 years and 19 — with spinal muscular atrophy aged 3 months to 16 years. The duration of the disease ranged from 3 months to 12 years. Patients underwent clinical and neurological examination to determine the leading clinical syndromes. Motor functions were evaluated on unified scales. Based on the obtained data, the degree of loss of active movements and muscle strength was objectively determined. Assessment of motor dynamics was performed using the NSA (North Star Ambulatory Assessment Worksheet) scale, the 6‑minute gait test, and other functional tests. CHOP — INTEND and HINE2 scales were used in patients with type I spinal muscular atrophy, and Motor Function Measure (MFM), Hammersmith, RULM, etc. scales were used in children with type II and III. Blood biochemical analysis was also performed to determine the level of creatine phosphokinase and lactate dehydrogenase in the blood. Instrumental research methods were used (electroneuromyography, spinal radiography in two projections), in some cases — magnetic resonance imaging was applied. The last stage was molecular genetic diagnosis and verification of clinical diagnosis. After the final diagnosis, patients with Duchenne PMD were prescribed combination therapy (hormonal (corticosteroids) and physiotherapy) according to an international care protocol. Patients are being monitored.
Results. Complete history taking, timely detection of the first symptoms of the disease and assessment of their dynamics, analysis of neurological symptoms are important for confirming the diagnosis of PMD. Given the similar clinical symptoms in the onset of various forms of PMD to confirm the diagnosis should follow a certain stage of research. Molecular genetic diagnostics should be performed only after evaluation of the results of general clinical, instrumental and laboratory examination of the child. Timely clarification of the clinical diagnosis of PMD, in particular Duchenne forms, helps to justify the appointment of glucocorticosteroids and disease‑modifying therapy.
Conclusions. Treating a patient according to international standards will help stop the process of muscle atrophy with a timely diagnosis.
Wernicke encephalopathy after chronic pancreatitis exacerbation. Case report
Authors: Elimam N. E. , Panteleienko L. V.
Published: July 2022

Wernicke encephalopathy (WE), is an emergency acute neuropsychiatric condition, which develops secondary to thiamine deficiency. According to data of multiple investigations, this disorder is greatly underdiagnosed. WE classically connected to chronic alcohol abuse, but also diagnosed in non‑alcoholic patients with different risk factors including severe vomiting, chronic malnutrition, systemic infections, malignancies, chemotherapy, HIV/AIDS, gastrointestinal surgeries or disease, and renal problems.
We present a case of a 33‑year‑old woman with history of chronic pancreatitis exacerbation with prolonged vomiting, present to the neurological department with neurological symptoms consistent with WE. WE was suspected according to triad of symptoms, such as altered mental state, oculomotor disturbances and ataxia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and thiamine blood level aid us to confirm WE diagnosis. The patient was given thiamine, at the dosage of 200 mg 3 times per day intravenously for seven days, followed by oral thiamine. Gaze paresis disappeared at day 10, truncal ataxia noticeably improved after two weeks. The patient was left with some signs of anterograde amnesia, gaze‑provoked nystagmus at the two month follow‑up.
Physicians should be familiar with clinical presentation of WE in non‑alcoholic patients with appropriate history and risk factors, like prolonged emesis, unbalanced diet, malignancies, etc. Presence of classic triad of clinical symptoms and pathological findings on brain MRI are the most important diagnostic tool, while the blood thiamine level may be within the normal range. Early diagnosis and therapy onset are crucial for patients to prevent further irreversible complications or death.