bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Innovation and Global Sustainable Development: What Role for Development Banking?
Authors: Frigerio Marco
Published: March 2024

This chapter explores the potential role of development banks in fostering innovation within the context of sustainable development, considering their explicit mandates and collaborations with governments. Development banks are argued to play a pivotal role in supporting innovation by providing substantial financial resources to projects that address the complex challenges outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) while ensuring the preservation of natural resources for future generations. A critical review of economic literature examines the characteristics of development banks that enable them to fulfill their social mandate, including their expertise and ability to mobilize private finance. Collaboration with governments and risk mitigation for private investors are highlighted as means to facilitate the achievement of the SDGs. However, challenges associated with public intervention and state-owned enterprises, such as political opportunism and crowding-out of private sector investment, are acknowledged. By reviewing the literature, describing recent developments, and presenting empirical evidence, this research provides valuable insights for policymakers, scholars, and practitioners to critically evaluate the potential and effectiveness of development banks in promoting innovation.
Bisphenols and Their Interaction with GPER-1: The Invisible Enemy Behind Breast Cancer and Its Societal Impact
Authors: Molina Luis , D. Figueroa Carlos , Ehrenfeld Pamela
Published: March 2024

Bisphenols are chemical compounds of industrial origin found in a wide variety of everyday consumer products and have been detected in virtually all human biological fluids. Bisphenols, especially bisphenol A (BPA), can mimic hormone activity and act as endocrine disruptors through GPER-1, a G protein-coupled receptor, mainly located in the cell membrane and with a high affinity for estradiol, whose activity commands neoplastic cell proliferation and migration, promoting the development of breast cancer. Since in modern societies bisphenols are very common in the environment, their association with breast cancer affects not only individuals but also the general population. The detrimental impacts of these substances on public health, however, have not received enough attention because their molecular and cellular effects are imperceptible, and their manifestations only become apparent over the medium and long term.
Global Health Security: An Evaluation of Public Health Expenditure, Health Status and Economic Development in Nigeria
Authors: Chioma Ewurum Ngozi , Oseloka Okafor Samuel
Published: March 2024

This chapter examines the intersection of public health expenditure, health status, and economic development in Nigeria and their implications for global health security. Drawing on a comprehensive dataset spanning the period, 1981-2021, the study utilizes a simultaneous equation model, employing three-stage least squares for data estimation. We developed an innovative composite economic development index (EDI) that integrates the Seers’ Three-Pillars Model of Development encompassing poverty, inequality, and unemployment using principal component analysis (PCA). Additionally, the study crafted a health status index, utilizing indicators such as infant, under-five, maternal mortality rates, and crude death rate. Utilizing PCA allows for a comprehensive evaluation of economic development that encompasses both socio-economic and health dimensions. Other control variables used were adopted from the six WHO health system building blocks. Findings reveal bidirectional causal relationships between public health expenditure and health status, with a unidirectional causal relationship observed from health status to economic development. There is no direct causal link between public health expenditure and economic development, indicating an indirect impact through health status. This inferred that the impact of public health expenditure on economic development works through the health status channel. Policy recommendations include increasing budget allocations to health sector, subsidizing health services, and addressing poverty, inequality, and unemployment issues by improving health infrastructure, income levels, enhancing equitable healthcare accessibility and affordability, bolstering human resources for health in the healthcare sector and reliable power generation. These interventions are essential for fostering sustainable and inclusive economic development in Nigeria, enhancing the country’s resilience to health crises, reducing vulnerability to mortality rates and diseases, thereby contributing to global health security efforts.
Presenting a Model of Structural Equations Between Psychological Well-being, Religious Beliefs, and Adherence to Recreational Sports Activities
Authors: Azimkhani Amin
Published: March 2024

Background: This study aimed to present a model of structural equations between psychological well-being, religious beliefs, and adherence to recreational sports activities. Methods: The research method is descriptive-correlation, and the statistical population included all women participating in parks and recreation-sports centers in 2021 - 2022. Based on the population volume and using the Krejcie and Morgan table, a sample size of 348 individuals within the age range of 20 - 40 years was selected. Data collection tools were 3 questionnaires: Allport Religious Orientation, Reef Short Form of Psychological Welfare, and Exercise Adherence Questionnaire. The Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression findings showed that psychological well-being and internal religious orientation could predict adherence to sports. Results: The coefficient of explanation of prediction of adherence to sports based on psychological well-being indicators (0.511) is about 6 times higher than the coefficient of explanation of prediction of adherence to sports from internal religious orientation (0.084). These findings indicate that personal growth and positive communication with others can significantly impact women's religious orientation more than internal religious orientation. Conclusions: However, in examining the results, if the culture and religious beliefs in a country or region are opposed to women's sports and even consider women's sports impaired, psychological well-being will no longer affect women's commitment, so cultural and religious factors can be both a threatening factor in non-compliance and an encouraging factor in adhering to women's recreational sports activities.
The Effect of Restricted Hip Extension on Muscle Activity During Functional Movements
Authors: C. Martinez-Sepanski Sarah , Bowman Angela S. , Mehls Kelton
Published: March 2024

Background: Hip flexor tightness is a common problem affecting both active and sedentary individuals and can lead to the development of movement deficiencies potentially resulting in altered muscle activity around the hip joint. The overhead squat, inline lunge, and single leg step-up are common functional movements used to asses for movement deficiencies. The purpose of the study was to compare surface electromyography (sEMG) in the rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus (GM), biceps femoris (RF), and semitendinosus (ST) muscles and GM:BF co-activation ratio during the over-head squat, in-line lunge, and step-up between healthy females with and without hip flexor tightness. Methods: Participants were screened for hip flexor tightness using the modified Thomas Test and classified into a tight hip flexor and non-tight hip flexor group. Muscle activity data was collected using sEMG on the RF, GM, BF, and ST muscles during three functional movements: The over-head squat, in-line lunge, and step-up. Results: There were no statically significant differences in muscles between those with hip flexor tightness and healthy controls during the three tested movements. However, those with hip flexor tightness displayed greater hamstring utilization during all movements (Hedges g = 0.37 - 0.73). Conclusions: Those who have hip flexor tightness appear to adopt a more hamstring-based movement strategy to complete functional movements. More research is warranted to determine the extent to which hip flexor tightness affects functional movement patterns and muscle activity surrounding the hip joint.
Implemetasi Model Pembelajaran Kolaboratif Melalui Program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 6 Di SMPN 5 Tanggul
Authors: Adhisa Nur Aini  , Astri Widyaruli Anggraeni
Published: March 2024

The Teaching Campus is one of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) programs which aims to be a learning platform that provides opportunities for students throughout Indonesia to study outside campus for one semester to practice their skills and explore the interests and talents they already have. This research aims to implement a collaborative learning model through the Class 6 Teaching Campus program at SMPN 5 Tanggul. The collaborative learning model is implemented with the aim of increasing interaction between students and developing critical thinking and collaboration skills. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach through observation, interviews and documentation. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of the collaborative learning model through the Class 6 Teaching Campus program at SMPN 5 Tanggul can be an effective alternative in improving the quality of learning in secondary schools. This research contributes to the development of collaborative learning methods and provides recommendations for related parties to continue and develop this program further.
Movimientos infantiles y horizontes de paces: una aproximación a la agencia en tres experiencias latinoamericanas
Authors: Alaniz Rodríguez Luis Daniel
Published: March 2024

En este artículo se presenta un análisis de las actividades sociales, políticas y económicas de tres movimientos infantiles en América Latina: el Movimiento de Niños, Niñas y Adolescentes Trabajadores NATs (Perú), la Asamblea Responsabilidad, Esperanza, Valentía, Expresión, Lucha, Derechos, Explosión (REVELDE) (Argentina) y el Movimiento Guardianes Por La Vida (Colombia). El objetivo ha sido identificar los procesos de colectivización y de constitución agencial de los infantes, así como los impactos producidos en las estructuras como efecto de dicha agencia. Se propuso igualmente analizar el agenciamiento infantil con relación a valores de las paces, para reflexionar sobre sus propuestas como posibilidades civilizatorias. Para tal fin, se abordó este estudio desde bases sociológicas, a través de la teoría de la estructuración y desde la filosofía para hacer las paces, particularmente mediante el giro epistemológico. Se emplearon técnicas cualitativas como la entrevista virtual semiestructurada y la observación periférica en entornos digitales. Los resultados permiten sugerir que la agencia infantil en estos movimientos se detona a partir de condiciones estructurales desfavorables y se solidifica a través de la colectivización, donde la emotividad y racionalización impregna sensaciones de empatía, solidaridad e identidad que permiten imaginar horizontes menos violentos. Se concluye que el influjo de la agencia infantil sobre las estructuras sociales es diverso e indirecto, pero que puede verse materializado sobre legislaciones y espacios de participación. La agencia infantil ofrece características para pensar otros marcos políticos y epistemológicos, y plantear posibilidades de relacionamiento no adultocéntrico, biocéntrico y pacífico.
Evolución normativa constitucional, una mirada a la transformación de los derechos de las mujeres en Ecuador
Authors: Torres Ximena
Published: March 2024

Tomando como punto de partida una visión amplia de la realidad normativa ecuatoriana y su transformación, articulada entre otros factores, con la respuesta a la exigibilidad social y la coyuntura al desarrollo de los derechos humanos en el orden mundial, la finalidad de este trabajo es, lograr una aproximación a la evolución constitucional ecuatoriana, para verificar los avances en materia de derechos de las mujeres, de manera particular.
Para el efecto, se aborda la evolución histórica de los derechos fundamentales de las mujeres en las normas constitucionales promulgadas en la historia del Ecuador, en donde se aplicó la Metodología de Análisis de Género para el fenómeno legal a fin de determinar, además, la existencia o no de sexismo en los enunciados jurídicos encontrados.
Entre los principales hallazgos se puede señalar que la evolución denota inexistencia de derechos y mera enunciación de principios en los primeros períodos, más adelante, en un nivel intermedio se encuentran contemplados de manera progresiva algunos derechos los cuales, no obstante, se establecen de manera sexista, ya para el período más reciente, la evolución denota una clara amplitud normativa con nulos rezagos de sexismo.
En definitiva, se evidencia la transformación de la normativa constitucional en materia de derechos fundamentales de las mujeres, como el reflejo de las necesidades que demanda la sociedad, el alcance de importantes reivindicaciones de los colectivos, y la clara apertura normativa al cambio gestada mediante una disposición política cada vez más vigente.
La violencia en juegos autóctonos y tradicionales en Colombia
Authors: Cano Margarita María , Jiménez Bautista Francisco
Published: March 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es identificar, señalar y construir las nuevas formas de violencia que se representa en sus distintos conceptos: directa, estructural, cultural, simbólica e híbrida. Estas nuevas formas de naturalización de la violencia se realizan a través de la convivencia de entre familias, escuela y los contextos que tiene toda sociedad. La metodología utilizada es una investigación cualitativa dónde se han recogido información a través de fichas bibliográficas sobre canciones tradicionales infantiles para examinar los juegos que promueven las distintas formas de violencia contra las mujeres, las etnias, la pobreza, entre otras. Los datos y los juegos autóctonos y tradicionales externalizan de forma oculta la pervivencia de las violencias. Concluimos, señalando, la necesidad de identificar y animar en la construir de nuevos juegos para fomentar una Cultura de paz en especial en los contextos educativos.
Peluang dan Tantangan Pesantren Salaf di Era Digital (Studi Kasus di PP. Fathul Ulum Kwagean)
Authors: Nasirudin Ahmat
Published: March 2024

Islamic boarding schools are the oldest educational institutions in Indonesia which still exist today. Although, there are indeed several Islamic boarding schools that used to be very successful but are now starting to decline. One of the reasons for this is that it has been eroded by developments over time and that a mature cadre system has not been prepared to continue managing Islamic boarding schools. One of the Salaf Islamic boarding schools that is still in existence today is PP. Fathul Ulum Kwagean. The aim of this research is to examine in more depth the opportunities and challenges of students at the Salaf Islamic boarding school, namely, the Fathul Ulum Kwagean Kediri Islamic Boarding School in the digital era. This research is descriptive qualitative field research. This research describes, tells and interprets a reality that is occurring in the field today. The results of this research that researchers obtained in the field were several challenges and opportunities that were felt in PP. Fathul Ulum Kwagean includes the use of Maktabah Syamilah as a digital library which is considered credible enough for developing studies, as a medium for preaching through social media so that the reach of preaching carried out by Islamic boarding schools is wider and can be felt by many groups, and several digital-based administrative systems. Meanwhile, the challenges faced by PP. Fathul Ulum Kwagean in this digital era is the beginning of a shift in several Islamic boarding school tendencies, from initially the education and learning process in Islamic boarding schools which was conservative or maintained old learning methods, the spread of negative content that is easily accessible in the digital era, changes in external values and culture that are not appropriate with Islamic boarding school values, and the challenges of adapting for both the community and ustadz.
An early Irvingtonian avifauna from Leisey Shell Pits, Hillsborough County, Florida
Authors: Emslie Steven D.
Published: March 2024

A new early Irvingtonian avifauna is reported from Leisey Shell Pit, Hillsborough County, Florida. Bones of at least 30 extant and 15 extinct taxa are identified, including new species of spoonbill (Ajaia chione) and ibis (Eudocimus leiseyi). The avifauna is composed primarily of aquatic and wading species, with the earliest fossil occurrence of trumpeter swan (Cygnus buccinator), spoonbill, extinct flamingo (Phoenicopterus copei), eagle (Amplibuteo sp.) and the teratorn (Teratornis merriami), and the latest occurrence of an extinct loon (Gavia concinna). The flamingo, eagle, a large teratorn (Teratornis cf. T. incredibilis), and an extinct goose (Branta dickeyi) are also the first records of these taxa in the eastern U. S. The avifauna is indicative of a paleoenvironment of a coastal tidal marsh or wetland with nearby mud flats and sandy shores. This habitat is common along the Gulf Coast of Florida today, but lacks the diversity of avian species that was present in the early Pleistocene.
Floristic Study of Morne La Visite and Pic Macaya National Parks, Haiti
Authors: Judd Walter S.
Published: March 2024

A floristic and vegetational survey of two recently established national parks in the poorly known mountains of southern Haiti, i.e. Parc National Pic Macaya (in the Massif de La Hotte) and Parc National Morne La Visite (in the Massif de La Selle), clearly documents the rich and highly endemic nature of the tracheophyte (especially angiosperm) flora of the parks, and confirms E.L. Ekman's early reports of the region's flora. This study resulted in the recollection of most of the region's described endemic species, along with the discovery of several new angiosperms, i.e. Wallenia formonensis, Ilex blancheana, Micropholis polita subsp. hotteana, Mecranium revolutum, Meriania parvifolia, M. brevipedunculata, Miconia macayana, Ossaea woodsii, Lobelia hotteana, Salvia sp., Rhytidophyllum sp., Pilea sp., and Ditta sp. One new combination, Garcinia barkeriana, is made. A total of 470 species of tracheophytes (including 367 angiosperms, but excluding orchids), 99 mosses, and 63 liverworts was collected in Parc National Pic Macaya, and of these, 136 vascular plants (ca 29%) are endemic to Hispaniola. The vegetation of the park may be divided into two major types. A very diverse wet forest on limestone occurs from ca 800 to 1250 m alt. At higher elevations this forest is replaced by a complex mosaic of pine forest and cloud forest, both of which contain many local endemics. A total of 325 species of tracheophytes (including 262 angiosperms, but excluding orchids), 76 mosses, and 19 liverworts was collected in Parc National Morne La Visite, and of these, 112 vascular plants (ca 34%) are endemic to Hispaniola. The plant communities occurring in the La Visite region may be placed in two general categories: pine forest and cloud forest. The former occupies the bowl-shaped plateau of the Massif de La Selle while the latter occurs on the steep more or less north facing slopes along the edge of the plateau and in the major ravines dissecting it. The forests of both parks are being despoiled by cutting and burning by the local inhabitants. Protection of the forested localities remaining in the parks is mandatory to preserve the region's many endemic species and natural beauty.
The Crown Conch (Melongena:Melongenidae) in Florida and Alabama with the Description of Melongena spmcecreekensis, n. sp.
Authors: Tucker John K.
Published: March 2024

The Metongena corona species-group in the United States is reviewed. Three species, one of which is polytypic, are recognized. These include M. corona from the Gulf Coast, M. bicolor from the Keys and Atlantic Coast, and a new species from the Spruce Creek Estuary of the Atlantic Coast. M. c. corona ranges from Cedar Key south to Cape Sable, Florida, and M. c. johnstonei ranges from Little Lagoon, Alabama, to Deckle-Keaton Beach, Florida. These two subspecies differ in shoulder and anterior end spine counts. An intergrade zone was found in the area between Deckle-Keaton Beach and Cedar Key, Florida. The second species, M. bicolor, ranges from Matanzas Inlet to the Dry Tortugas, Florida. This species is shown to differ in food habits and morphological details from its congeners. Morphometric data are presented to differentiate a new species of Melongena from the Spruce Creek Estuary of Florida.
Forest removal and the cascade of effects corresponding with an Ozark Hellbender population decline
Authors: Nickerson Max A. , Pitt Amber L. , Tavano Joseph J. , Hecht Kirsten A. , Mitchell Joseph C.
Published: March 2024

Populations of the endangered Ozark Hellbender salamander (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi) in the North Fork of the White River (NFWR) in Missouri and other streams have declined precipitously in recent decades. Deforestation of the riparian and nearby upland habitat has corresponded with in-river habitat changes and other interacting stressors that coincide chronologically with the precipitous decline. We review the cascade of effects, including changes in water quality, benthic habitat, illegal and scientific harvesting, and introduced and reintroduced species occurrence that followed deforestation in the context of their impacts on hellbenders and relationship with other stressors such as climate change. In-river habitat changes since the 1960s include benthic microhabitat alterations associated with redistribution of gravel, siltation, and sedimentation and, in part, increases in nuisance vegetation, including periphyton. Deforestation of riparian and nearby upland habitats increased access and opportunities for human activities such as recreation, wildlife collection, and development. The subsequent degradation of stream habitat and water quality following deforestation reduced the carrying capacity for the NFWR Ozark Hellbender population and had negative consequences on population health.
Small mammals (Insectivora, Lagomorpha, and Rodentia) from the early Pleistocene (Irvingtonian) Leisey Shell Pit Local Fauna, Hillsborough County, Florida
Authors: Morgan Gray S. , White John A.
Published: March 2024

Twelve species of small mammals, including one species of Insectivora, two species of Lagomorpha, and nine species of Rodentia, are reported from the early Pleistocene (early Irvingtonian) Leisey Shell Pit Local Fauna, Hillsborough County, Florida. Most taxa of small mammals are rare in the Leisey fauna. The most common species is the sigmodontine rodent Sigmodon libitinus, followed in abundance by the hydrochaerid Neochoerus sp., the arvicoline Pedomys sp., the soricid Blarina cf. B. carolinensis, the geomyid Geomys pinetis, the giant castorid Castoroides leiseyorum, the erethizontid Erethizon dorsatum, and the leporid Sylvilagus floridanus. Four undescribed species of rodents occur at Leisey, three of which, the arvicolines Pedomys and Synaptomys sp. and the large peromyscine Podomys sp., are represented by insufficient material for formal description. Castoroides leiseyorum is described as a new species that differs from the Rancholabrean C. ohioensis in the absence of a mesopterygoid fossa, but is similar to lhe latter in size and most other morphological characters. Biochronological analysis of the rodents and lagomorphs from Leisey indicates a late early Irvingtonian age, probably between 1.3 and 1.0 Ma. C. leiseyorum, S. libitinus, and the undescribed species of Pedomys, Synaptomys, and Podomys are known only from Florida late early Irvingtonian faunas. The records of S. floridanus, G. pinetis, and E. dorsatum from Leisey are among the oldest occurrences of these extant species. Other Florida small mammal faunas similar in age to Laisey are Haile 16A, Haile 21A, and Payne Creek Mine. Correlative early Irvingtonian faunas from western North America include: Gilliland, Texas; Holloman, Oklahoma; Kentuck and Wathena, Kansas; Sappa, Nebraska; and Java, South Dakota.
The Legal Framework in Addressing Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking a Focus on Indonesia
Authors: Harsya Rabith Madah Khulaili , Zuwanda Zulkham Sadat
Published: March 2024

The legal, sociological, and practical aspects of stopping human trafficking and modern slavery in Indonesia are examined in this study. The study uses a mixed-methods approach, combining in-depth interviews with key informants from several sectors participating in anti-trafficking operations with normative analysis. The interviews provide rich insights from legal experts, law enforcement authorities, government representatives, NGOs, judicial staff, journalists, international organizations, and social workers; the normative analysis highlights the advantages and disadvantages of Indonesia's legal system. The results highlight difficulties such as a lack of resources, problems with coordination, and socioeconomic variables that increase susceptibility. Regular evaluations of the legal framework, improved coordination, victim-centric strategies, responsible media coverage, and international cooperation are among the recommendations. This study adds to the larger conversation about preventing human trafficking by providing a thorough grasp of the complex issues and viable solutions in the Indonesian setting.
Legal Strategies for Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Business A Case Study Creative Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Emmi Rahmiwita , Judijanto Loso
Published: March 2024

This research delves into the multifaceted landscape of intellectual property protection within the Indonesian creative industries. Through qualitative analysis, interviews with 10 key informants elucidated the challenges faced by businesses, including rampant piracy, inadequacies in legal frameworks, and enforcement issues. Businesses responded with diverse legal strategies, encompassing copyright protection, trademark registration, industry collaboration, and technological solutions. Case studies provided tangible examples, showcasing the effectiveness and challenges of these strategies. Recommendations for legislative reforms, strengthened enforcement mechanisms, industry collaboration, and technological innovation are proposed. This research contributes valuable insights into the dynamic interplay between legal challenges and strategic responses in safeguarding intellectual property within the vibrant Indonesian creative industries.
Mapping Research on the Influence of Social Media on Consumer Food Behavior a Bibliometric Approach
Authors: Lau Elfreda Aplonia , Rukmana Arief Yanto , Uhai Sabalius , Mokodenseho Sabil , Tapaningsih Weni Indah Doktri Agus
Published: March 2024

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to systematically map the research landscape on the influence of social media on consumer food behavior. The analysis encompasses 1000 scholarly articles published between 1962 and 2024, accumulating 32,394 citations over 62 citation years. Through co-citation and bibliographic coupling analyses, key clusters and trends are identified, revealing the multifaceted nature of social media's impact on food-related attitudes and behaviors. Insights from the analysis offer practical implications for marketers, policymakers, and researchers, guiding strategic decision-making in areas such as marketing communication, public health interventions, and interdisciplinary collaboration. The findings underscore the importance of continued research efforts to address emerging gaps and deepen our understanding of the evolving dynamics between social media and consumer food behavior.
Analisis Pengaruh Word of Mouth, Social Media Activities, dan Citra Merek Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Mixue di Jabodetabek
Authors: Hasibuan Faisal Umardani , Syamsulbahri Syamsulbahri , Putra Wira Pramana , Yusniar Yusniar
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mempelajari dinamika perilaku konsumen di wilayah Jabodetabek, dengan fokus pada pengaruh Word of Mouth (WOM), Social Media Activities, dan Brand Image terhadap minat beli konsumen Mixue. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 235 responden, penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) untuk analisis data. Hasilnya menggarisbawahi hubungan positif yang signifikan antara WOM, Aktivitas Media Sosial, dan Citra Merek dengan minat beli konsumen. Model pengukuran menunjukkan keandalan dan validitas yang tinggi, dan model struktural selaras dengan data. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga ke dalam lanskap pengambilan keputusan konsumen di pasar minuman Jabodetabek.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Inovasi Bisnis, dan Ketahanan Ekonomi terhadap Kebijakan Manajemen Keuangan pada Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Syamsulbahri Syamsulbahri , Mu'min Halek , Suardi Soni
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki hubungan yang rumit antara kinerja keuangan, inovasi bisnis, ketahanan ekonomi, dan kebijakan manajemen keuangan di sektor manufaktur Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan sampel 150 perusahaan manufaktur yang beragam, penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) untuk menganalisis hubungan di antara konstruk-konstruk penting ini. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan, yang mengindikasikan bahwa kinerja keuangan, inovasi bisnis, dan ketahanan ekonomi secara bersama-sama membentuk keputusan manajemen keuangan. Pengujian hipotesis lebih lanjut menegaskan dampak substansial dari faktor-faktor ini terhadap kebijakan keuangan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman pengambilan keputusan keuangan dalam konteks industri manufaktur Indonesia, memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi para akademisi dan praktisi.
Kajian Seismik Mikro untuk Memahami Proses Aktivitas 8 Sesar di Jawa Barat
Authors: Kurniawati Lucky Anggi , Jayadi Harsano
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi persepsi seputar studi seismik mikro dalam memahami proses aktivitas delapan sesar di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif, yang menggabungkan wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terfokus dengan para ahli seismologi, peneliti, dan masyarakat setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tantangan teknis yang dihadapi oleh para ahli, termasuk keterbatasan peralatan dan kompleksitas interpretasi data, yang membutuhkan kemajuan teknologi yang berkelanjutan. Peluang kolaborasi muncul sebagai tema utama, menyoroti potensi manfaat dari keterlibatan masyarakat lokal secara aktif. Namun, masyarakat setempat menunjukkan pemahaman yang terbatas mengenai studi seismik mikro, sehingga menekankan perlunya peningkatan komunikasi. Meskipun demikian, masyarakat merasakan adanya potensi manfaat, yang mengindikasikan adanya kesediaan untuk mendukung studi seismik untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan sistem peringatan dini. Temuan-temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya menjembatani kesenjangan antara para ahli teknis dan penduduk setempat, yang memerlukan komunikasi yang jelas, keterlibatan masyarakat, dan kemajuan teknologi untuk mitigasi risiko seismik yang efektif di Jawa Barat.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dan Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Qohar Muhammad Hafiyyan N , Irianto Gugus
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menguji adanya pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), dan Intellectual capital terhadap nilai perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2018- 2022. Jenis data penelitian adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui website resmi BEI dan website resmi masing-masing perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan dalam menguji pengaruh antar variabel penelitian adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa CSR berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, GCG tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan Intellectual capital berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Analisis Bibliometrik tentang Perkembangan Penelitian Kewirausahaan dalam Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Supriandi Supriandi , Muhtadi Muhamad Ammar
Published: March 2024

Analisis bibliometrik tentang perkembangan penelitian kewirausahaan dalam kesehatan dan kesejahteraan memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang tren dan fokus penelitian dalam domain ini. Dengan melibatkan metode kuantitatif dan teknik visualisasi data, riset ini menyajikan gambaran komprehensif tentang pola publikasi, kolaborasi peneliti, dan jaringan istilah dalam literatur akademis terkait. Hasilnya mengidentifikasi area-area penelitian kunci, kesenjangan pengetahuan, dan peluang penelitian masa depan yang dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan praktik di bidang kewirausahaan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan.
Rekonstruksi Model Matematis Pada Ornamen Pagoda Tian Ti Menggunakan Lindenmayer System
Authors: Alghar Muhammad Zia , Fauzan Hakmi Rais
Published: March 2024

Ornamen merupakan hiasan memiliki nilai seni dan budaya yang tinggi. Salah satu ornamen yang memiliki nilai budaya yang tinggi dapat ditemukan pada bangunan berbudaya, seperti Pagoda Tian Ti. Penelitian ini berujuan untuk mengembangkan bentuk-bentuk ornamen yang ada pada Pagoda Tian Ti secara matematis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lindenmayer system. Data diperoleh berdasarkan observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ornamen pada Pagoda Tian Ti dapat dikaji secara matematis dengan L-system. Rekonstruksi ornamen dengan l-system juga menghasilkan bentuk-bentuk ornamen yang baru. Rekonstruksi ini didasarkan pada perubahan rasio, perubahan bentuk dasar, dan perubahan sudut. Hasil rekonstruksi ini menjadi jembatan bagi penelitian lain  selanjutnya dalam merekonstruksi ornamen-ornamen berbudaya lainnya secara matematis.
Analisis Saham YG Entertainment Terkait Dengan Pengaruh Blackpink & Babymonster Dalam Kondisi Ekonomi
Authors: Salsabila Shoffia , Suhono Suhono
Published: March 2024

YG Entertaiment merupakan sebuah perusahaan industri hiburan di Korea Selatan yang didirikan oleh Yang Hyun Suk pada tahun 1998 dan termasuk ke dalam jajaran BIG 4 (SM,JYP,YG,HYBE). Perusahaan ini pertama kali bergabung masuk pada bursa saham Korea selatan pada tahun 2011 dengan kode saham 122870. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Saham YG Entertainment Terkait Dengan Pengaruh Blackpink & Babymonster Dalam Kondisi Ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif berupa metode studi literatur pustaka. Fokus penelitian ini adalah analisis saham, YG Entertaiment, pengaruh BLACKPINK & BABYMONSTER dan kondisi ekonomi. Dari analisis yang berhasil didapat bahwasanya grafik saham YG Entertaiment. cenderung positif/naik di rentang akhir tahun 2022- juni 2023, hal ini disebabkan karena adanya aktivitas grup blackpink seperti Tur-dunia serta diumumkannya girlgrup baru Babymonster yang rencananya akan di-debut-kan pada kuartal kedua tahun ini yang berhasil mendapatkan antusias animo masyarakat secara global.
Hubungan antara Kompetensi Kewirausahaan dan Kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil di Sektor Pariwisata di Indonesia
Authors: Widyaningsih Heni , Fatchuroji Acep , Uhai Sabalius , Lusianawati Hayu
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) di sektor pariwisata yang dinamis di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menyurvei 150 UMK di berbagai sub-sektor. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) memvalidasi model pengukuran, menunjukkan muatan faktor yang kuat dan konsistensi internal yang tinggi. Pemodelan Persamaan Struktural dengan Kuadrat Terkecil Parsial (SEM-PLS) menjelaskan hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dimensi kompetensi kewirausahaan (inovasi, manajemen risiko, manajemen keuangan, jaringan) dan indikator kinerja UMK (pertumbuhan pendapatan, profitabilitas, pangsa pasar). Analisis moderasi menyoroti variasi sub-sektor, dengan bisnis akomodasi menunjukkan pola yang berbeda. Analisis mediasi menggarisbawahi peran manajemen keuangan dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMK. Studi ini menawarkan implikasi praktis bagi para pembuat kebijakan, pengusaha, dan pemangku kepentingan industri, dengan menekankan pada program dukungan yang disesuaikan dan intervensi strategis. Keterbatasan-keterbatasan yang ada diakui, dan jalan untuk penelitian di masa depan diusulkan.
Analysis of Plant Productivity, Farmer Income and Availability of Supporting Infrastructure on Soybean Agribusiness Institutional Performance in East Java
Authors: Harsono Iwan , Fadliyanti Luluk , Mulawiani Baiq Saripta Wiji , Usman Abdullah , Abubakar Abubakar
Published: March 2024

This research investigates the dynamics of soybean agribusiness in East Java through the lens of crop productivity, farmer income, supporting infrastructure, and institutional performance. A sample of 150 participants representing diverse scales of farming and geographic regions was surveyed to gather insights. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was employed to analyze the relationships among variables. The study confirmed positive and significant associations between crop productivity and farmer income, supporting infrastructure and crop productivity, and supporting infrastructure and institutional performance. Discriminant validity was established, and model fit indices indicated the reliability of the proposed structural model. Hypothesis testing further validated the impact of the availability of supporting infrastructure, farmer income, and plant productivity on institutional performance. The findings offer practical insights for policymakers, farmers, and stakeholders to optimize soybean agribusiness in East Java.
Bibliometric Analysis: Trends And Contributions of Research in The Field of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Febriansyah Donny , Alsaud Abdal Azis
Published: March 2024

This research aims to investigate research developments and research contributions in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) through a bibliometric analysis approach. Bibliometric data is obtained from various scientific reference sources including journal articles, conferences and books within a certain time period. The results of the analysis show an exponential growth in AI publications over the last few years. This study also identified a trend of strong research collaboration between researchers and research institutions in AI development. Dominant research topics include machine learning, natural language processing, image recognition, and robotics. Additionally, the study identifies the most prolific authors in the discipline and measures research impact based on the number of citations received. The results of this research provide deep insight into developments in AI research, enabling stakeholders to understand current research trends and focus. These findings can also serve as a guide for future research directions in the field of Artificial Intelligence.
Influence of Food Preservation Technology, Sanitary Hygiene, and Shelf Life on the Quality of Processed Food Products in the Indonesian Food Industry
Authors: Rissa Megavitry  , Swasono Muh. Aniar Hari , Priyana Yana
Published: March 2024

This research investigates the intricate relationships between food preservation technology, sanitary hygiene practices, shelf life, and the quality of processed food products within the Indonesian food industry. Employing Structural Equation Modeling using Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), the study explores the impact of these factors on processed food quality. The sample comprises 250 participants, and the data are analyzed through various fit indices, measurement model assessments, and structural model analyses. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between food preservation technology, sanitary hygiene, shelf life, and the quality of processed food products. The results contribute valuable insights for manufacturers, regulators, and consumers, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive approach to ensure optimal quality and safety in the processed food industry.
Analysis of the Influence of Human Resources Development Programs, Transformational Leadership, and Compensation Policies on Employee Retention at Perhutani Public Company in Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Suryani Sri , Syamsulbahri Syamsulbahri
Published: March 2024

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of employee retention within Perhutani General Company, Jakarta, Indonesia, focusing on the impact of Human Resource Development Programs (HRDP), Transformational Leadership (TL), and Compensation Policies (CP). A quantitative approach, employing a sample of 250 employees, was utilized to assess the relationships among these variables. The study's methodology involved a robust measurement model assessment, hypothesis testing, and structural model analysis. The results underscore the significant positive influence of HRDP (path coefficient = 0.626, p < 0.001), TL (path coefficient = 0.442, p = 0.002), and CP (path coefficient = 0.348, p = 0.003) on Employee Retention (ER). The measurement model validation ensures the reliability and validity of the constructs. The R-Square of 0.602 and Adjusted R-Square of 0.592 indicate a satisfactory fit of the model. Practical implications suggest strategic interventions tailored to the unique contributions of each factor. While the study provides valuable insights, future research should consider longitudinal approaches and diverse organizational contexts to enrich the generalizability of findings.
Effect of Entrepreneurship Leadership on Business Performance Mediated by Competitive Advantage and Dynamic Capability in Batik Giriloyo MSMEs
Authors: Rokhanawati Deden Rokhanawati , Sabihaini  , R. Heru Kristanto
Published: March 2024

This study examines and analyses the effect of entrepreneurship leadership on the business performance of Giriloyo Batik MSMEs by involving the mediating variables of competitive advantage and dynamic capability. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 80 respondents. The analysis tool uses PLS. The research findings show that entrepreneurship leadership positively affects business performance, which has yet to be accepted. In contrast, entrepreneurship leadership positively and significantly impacts competitive advantage and dynamic capability is accepted. Competitive advantage that has a positive effect on business performance is not taken; dynamic capability has no effect and is not significant to business performance. While the indirect effect test results show that entrepreneurship leadership impacts business performance mediated by competitive advantage, it is not supported; entrepreneurship leadership's effect on business performance mediated by dynamic capability is also not supported, which means that the direct and indirect effects are insignificant. In other words, entrepreneurship leadership's effect on business performance mediated by competitive advantage is not supported, and entrepreneurship leadership's effect on business performance mediated by dynamic capability is also not supported. In other words, competitive advantage and dynamic capability have yet to be able to mediate the relationship between entrepreneurship leadership and business performance at this time. This is a future challenge for Giriloyo Batik MSMEs.
Change in Bhutan’s Land Use and Land Cover from 1930 - 2020
Authors: Nepal Tej Kumar
Published: March 2024

The land is a fundamental component of Bhutan's geographical makeup, characterized by natural features and human activities. Bhutan's land can be divided into land use and land cover (LULC), where human activities contribute to land use, and natural elements define land cover. This paper analyzes Bhutan's LULC patterns, emphasizing the evolving trends in major LULC types, strengths and challenges of sustainable land use management, and envisioning its future trajectory. In recent years, Bhutan's land-use pattern has displayed a predominant forest cover, encompassing a significant portion of the total land area. Similarly, the built-up area in Bhutan is gradually increasing, reflecting the country's ongoing urbanization and development activities. A long-term analysis reveals dynamic shifts in agricultural land in Bhutan. While there has been a historical expansion of agricultural areas, recent trends may suggest a potential slowdown or decline, influenced by factors such as urban growth and changing economic landscapes. Like community forestry practices in Bhutan, successful conservation efforts may also influence land-use changes. In the eastern Himalayas, Bhutan faces challenges related to snow/glacial cover impacted by climate change. Increasing temperatures in the region contribute to alterations in snow/glacial patterns, necessitating a focus on environmental conservation and sustainable practices to preserve these vital resources. The land tenure system and land use policies in Bhutan have evolved and been shaped by socioeconomic and political dynamics. Bhutan needs to adapt and formulate effective policies to address contemporary challenges and promote sustainable LULC management. Implementing specific LULC zones, as outlined in Bhutan's land use policies, is crucial for ensuring sustainable land management practices.
The Effect of Legal Awareness, Access to Justice, and Social Support on Legal Compliance Behavior in MSMEs in Jakarta
Authors: Khuan Hendri , Judijanto Loso , Lubis Arief Fahmi
Published: March 2024

This research investigates the influence of legal awareness, access to justice, and social support on legal compliance behavior within Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jakarta. Utilizing a quantitative approach with a sample of 150 businesses, the study employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to analyze the relationships between the key constructs. The results reveal significant positive associations between legal awareness, access to justice, social support, and legal compliance behavior. The findings emphasize the importance of legal education, improved access to justice, and supportive networks in fostering a culture of compliance among MSMEs. The study contributes to the understanding of factors influencing legal behavior in the context of small businesses and provides practical implications for policymakers, business support organizations, and MSME stakeholders.
The Impact of Climate Change on Human Health in Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Andarmoyo Sulistyo , Muhtadi Muhamad Ammar
Published: March 2024

This bibliometric analysis offers a comprehensive examination of the scholarly literature concerning the impact of climate change on human health. With a focus on papers published from 1993 to 2024, the study employs systematic search strategies and analytical techniques to identify key themes, publication trends, and gaps in research. The findings reveal a substantial body of literature, comprising 980 papers with over 354,000 citations, indicative of the significant attention this topic has received from researchers. The analysis highlights prominent research themes, including the direct and indirect health impacts of climate change, socioeconomic disparities, agricultural and ecological consequences, and the intersection with infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Through critical appraisal and synthesis of findings, the study underscores the importance of continued research efforts to inform evidence-based policies and interventions aimed at addressing the complex health challenges posed by climate change.