bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Normübersetzungsforschung als Beitrag zur Dezentrierung vermeintlich universeller Standards
Authors: Zwingel Susanne
Published: December 2023

Liberale Normen wie die Menschenrechte standen lange im Mittelpunkt der konstruktivistischen Normenforschung und sind u.a. durch feministische, post- und de-koloniale Ansätze als ambivalent rekonstruiert worden. Die Offenlegung von sowohl emanzipatorischem Potential als auch prinzipieller Ausgrenzung und Abwertung hat zum Legitimitätsverlust dieser Normen beigetragen. Der Ansatz der Normübersetzung konzipiert Normen als ideell uneindeutige Felder, die immer mit bestimmten Interessen und Praktiken verknüpft sind, und die durch die Handlungen verschiedener Akteure eine doppelte Dynamik der Übersetzung, ideell und praxisbezogen, durchlaufen. Durch diese Perspektive kann ein breites Set kontextspezifischer und ineinander verwobener Diskurse und Praktiken beleuchtet werden, was zur Dezentrierung vermeintlich universeller Standards beiträgt. Der analytische Beitrag dieser Forschungsperspektive wird anhand eines konkreten Beispiels, nämlich der Verknüpfung der internationalen Anti-Kinderheiratsnorm mit der Abschaffung von Kinderheirat in Trinidad und Tobago, verdeutlicht.
Geflüchtete Musliminnen im SGB II-Bezug. Antimuslimischer Rassismus und Gender im Kontext ihrer Vermittlung in Erwerbsarbeit
Authors: Menke Katrin
Published: December 2023

Eine Vielzahl an Forschung zur Arbeitsmarktteilhabe Geflüchteter wirft einen kritischen Blick auf die Konstruktion geflüchteter Frauen als besondere Problemgruppe am Arbeitsmarkt. Zwar benennen diese auch Ausgrenzungs- und Rassismuserfahrungen als spezifische Hürde gesellschaftlicher Teilhabe, eine explizit rassismuskritische Perspektive auf die Arbeitsmarktteilhabe geflüchteter Frauen in Deutschland steht jedoch aus. Auf Grundlage qualitativer Interviews mit geflüchteten Frauen und lokalen Arbeitsmarktakteur*innen stellt der Beitrag das Zusammenspiel von antimuslimischem Rassismus und Gender in einem konkreten sozialpolitischen Setting ins Zentrum: der Arbeitsmarktvermittlung geflüchteter Musliminnen im SGB II-Bezug. Vier Muster wiederkehrender sexistisch-rassistischer Adressierungen der Frauen im Jobcenter zeigen die Verstrickungen sozialpolitischer Aktivierungspolitiken mit geschlechtsspezifischem Rassismus.
Hepatitis A Chronic Immunity in Iran: A Geographic Information System-Based Study
Authors: Bagheri Lankarani Kamran , Honarvar Behnam , Davoodi Ali , Asmarian Naeimehossadat , Serati Mohammad Reza , Ali Akbarpour Mohsen , Sadeghi Erfan , Narimani Moghadam Touba , Molavi Vardanjani Hossein
Published: December 2023

Background: Chronic immunity to hepatitis A (HA) is largely influenced by environmental factors, such as socioeconomic indicators, public health conditions, and access to safe water. In the past two decades, Iran has witnessed improvements in socioeconomic status, increased urbanization, enhanced health education, improved access to safe drinking water sources, and better public health conditions. However, these changes have not been uniform across all regions of Iran, and varying epidemiological situations are expected. Objectives: This study aimed to delineate the pattern of HA chronic immunity across different regions of Iran using geographical information system (GIS) mapping. Methods: The study included a total of 3255 individuals who tested positive for anti-hepatitis A virus (anti-HAV) immunoglobulin G (IgG). This study analyzed factors such as place of residence, marital status, age, and gender to explore possible relationships. Univariate and multivariable analyses were conducted to identify independently associated factors for HA. A locally weighted scatterplot smoothing (LOWESS) multivariate model was developed using a backward stepwise approach. Geographical variations in the prevalence of HA chronic immunity in the general population of Iran were assessed to understand spatial effects and risk factors. A Bayesian spatial model was employed to identify the spatial pattern of HA chronic immunity prevalence, using OpenBUGS version 3.2.3. Results: The prevalence of HAV immunity was higher in regions with mild semi-dry climates (aPR = 2.37, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.30 - 3.33, P< 0.001), medium semi-dry climates (aPR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.14 - 1.63, P< 0.001), dry climates (aPR = 1.13, 95% CI = 0.9 - 1.4), and ultra-dry climates (aPR = 1.79, 95% CI = 1.05 - 2.98, P = 0.033), compared to semi-humid climates. Other variables did not exhibit a significant relationship with HA chronic immunity. The GIS analysis map revealed that immunity to HA was generally lower in the capital cities of Iran’s provinces. However, most central regions of Iran exhibit medium endemicity; nevertheless, higher immunity to HA was observed in border areas and coastal regions, particularly in the northern part of the country. Conclusions: Different regions of Iran display distinct patterns of HAV endemicity, influenced by the country’s climatic diversity.
SINERGI PENTAHELIX DALAM MEMBANGUN PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL ERA DIGITAL DI KABUPATEN TANA TORAJA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Ismawati Linna , Madya Marampa Adriana , Andrian Pratama Muhammad , Maharani Elsa
Published: December 2023

Keberhasilan pembangunan daerah tidak terlepas dari sinergi berbagai pihak untuk berkolaborasi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sinergi Pentahelix yaitu akademisi perguruan tinggi, dunia industri, pemerintah, komunitas masyarakat dan media merupakan faktor penting dalam mencapai keberhasilan pembangunan. Pentahelix diharapkan mampu bersinergi dengan baik sehingga target pembangunan perekonomian daerah dengan pendekatan kearifan lokal di era digital dapat tercapai. Permasalahan di wilayah Kabupaten Tana Toraja adalah kurangnya pengembangan bisnis terutama Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) padahal bisnis pariwisata di Tana Toraja memiliki potensi yang luar biasa. Keindahan berbagai destinasi wisata budaya, produk kopi dan kain tenun yang berkualitas tinggi. Potensi ini seharusnya memberikan peluang kepada UMKM untuk sukses namun ternyata sulit untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan strategi kolaborasi pentahelix untuk mengembangkan potensi UMKM di area destinasi wisata Tana Toraja. Metode pengabdian masyarakat melalui tahapan :  (1) penjajakan dengan seluruh unsur pentahelix (2) melakukan sosialisasi sinergi pentahelix dalam forum seminar nasional (3) melakukan observasi permasalahan di daerah Toraja  (3) survey awal kebutuhan pengembangan UMKM di Toraja (4) pelaksanaan pengabdian dengan mitra UMKM. Output yang diperoleh dari pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan (capacity building) dan keterampilan (softskill) para pengusaha dalam pengembangan UMKM di wilayah Kabupaten Tana Toraja.
Reflexiones sobre las prácticas socioeducativas en la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
Authors: Pinto de Almeida Castro Aldana
Published: December 2023

En este trabajo se presenta una reflexión acerca de las prácticas socioeducativas (PSE) en la FCV, que surge desde la experiencia en la construcción e implementación del trayecto formativo desde el año 2017. La experiencia acompañada de instancias de formación ha despertado la necesidad de observar el punto de partida de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y el “hacia dónde” que permitirá construir el camino a transitar para llegar a destino. Esta reflexión se focaliza en los puntos que se consideran importantes para lograr el objetivo de incorporar curricularmente las PSE como son la apertura hacia el diálogo de saberes y la interdisciplina, la adecuación de los cursos de grado, la transformación de los roles de actores universitarios, la articulación de sus funciones y la incorporación de formación en habilidades sociales para estudiantes. Finalmente se mencionan brevemente los desafíos en los que está inmersa la facultad, en este camino hacia la curricularización de las PSE.
La extensión universitaria y el curriculum. Consideraciones conceptuales para pensar la integralidad en el curriculum universitario
Authors: Mastrocola Marcela R.
Published: December 2023

El propósito de este artículo es exponer ideas generadas a partir de un proceso dialéctico entre una práctica docente reflexiva crítica situada y su complejización en los procesos dialógicos compartidos con un colectivo extensionista, en el contexto de la Diplomatura Superior en Extensión Universitaria Crítica de la UNICEN.

Este trabajo examina la relación entre la extensión universitaria y el currículo como un proyecto político-pedagógico que refleja la función social de la universidad, la finalidad de la educación, la conexión entre teoría y práctica en la formación, las modalidades de enseñanza y aprendizaje, y la producción y transmisión del conocimiento. Se analizan las diferentes orientaciones en el diseño y desarrollo del currículo universitario y en las prácticas de extensión, ofreciendo elementos para el análisis crítico y la transformación de estas prácticas.

Estas ideas intentan contribuir a la reflexión y construcción de principios que, basados en un posicionamiento ético y político, impulsan el desarrollo de una universidad comprometida con su entorno y reconocen a la extensión universitaria como una función integral e integradora. A través de este enfoque se busca fortalecer los programas de formación e investigación y fomentar la participación activa de la extensión universitaria como agente constructor de escenarios y promotor del bienestar social.
Seguimiento a egresados de la Licenciatura de Psicología de la Universidad Metropolitana (Cohortes 2014 - 2021)
Authors: Franklin de Martínez Elena , Escobar María
Published: December 2023

La Licenciatura en Psicología en la Universidad Metropolitana, comenzó en 2004 con modalidad de estudios semestral y duración de 5 años, En el año 2010, bajo reforma académica general de todo el pregrado pasa a tener una modalidad de estudios trimestral con duración de 4 años. La investigación consistió en describir la trayectoria académica, laboral y profesional de egresados en Psicología con el nuevo programa, indagar su percepción respecto a la nueva formación recibida y recabar opinión de empleadores sobre sus competencias laborales. Fue un estudio descriptivo de campo con 102 egresados a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario de 44 preguntas y 5 empleadores a quienes se les realizó una entrevista semiestructurada. Entre los resultados más importantes cabe mencionar:  90% se inserta antes de los 6 meses en el mercado laboral, con preferencia en áreas organizacional y clínica, 90% trabaja actualmente, 70% continúa estudiando cursos de profesionalización y postgrado y 50% ha emigrado a diferentes países del exterior. Expresan satisfacción con la formación recibida, han aceptado la modalidad trimestral y la virtualización, aunque no la consideran apta para todas las materias. Recomiendan mayor conexión de las asignaturas al mundo laboral como también extender las prácticas profesionales. Los empleadores muestran altos niveles de satisfacción con estos egresados, destacan su apertura al aprendizaje permanente, innovación, capacidad para trabajar en equipo y habilidades tecnológicas, no obstante, recomiendan enfatizar en el currículum otras competencias de tipo gerencial, administrativas y de liderazgo.
Enzimas de maduración de la hidrogenasa
Authors: Panzone Carlotta
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo forma parte de una investigación exhaustiva sobre las hidrogenasas, cuyo objetivo es comprender sus mecanismos de reacción, la estructura de los sitios activos y el impacto del oxígeno en su inactivación. Las hidrogenasas, enzimas que facilitan la reacción reversible de producción de hidrógeno mediante la reducción de protones, desempeñan un papel crucial en las transformaciones energéticas que implican reacciones redox. Este estudio explora la sensibilidad de las hidrogenasas al oxígeno, dilucidando el impacto de la concentración de oxígeno en su potencial redox y la subsiguiente inactivación debida a estrés oxidativo. Comprender la influencia del entorno en la actividad de la enzima es fundamental para desarrollar sistemas versátiles. La investigación profundiza en la reacción del oxígeno con el clúster H, un componente esencial de las hidrogenasas, aunque el mecanismo específico sigue siendo desconocido y objeto de debate. Este estudio pretende desvelar los entresijos de esta reacción e identificar los sitios dentro del clúster H susceptibles de degradación. El objetivo global es aprovechar estos conocimientos para diversas aplicaciones biotecnológicas, en particular en el desarrollo de bioelectrodos eficientes para la producción de hidrógeno.Las hidrogenasas surgen como catalizadores prometedores para la producción de hidrógeno debido a su alta y bajo sobrepotencial. Los experimentos de inmovilización en diferentes materiales, como electrodos de grafito pirolítico, con el objetivo de crear dispositivos para la producción biológica de hidrógeno. El estudio también explora aplicaciones en la fotoelectroquímica del hidrógeno proporcionando una alternativa sostenible a los catalizadores basados en el platino. La inmovilización de hidrogenasas en varios electrodos y su acoplamiento con nanopartículas sensibilizadas ha resultado prometedora, con la ambición última de imitar los procesos naturales para producir hidrógeno y oxígeno a partir del agua en una célula de división del agua impulsada por la luz.
ĐÁNH GIÁ BAN ĐẦU VỀ TÍN HIỆU SÓNG THEO DÕI THẦN KINH TRONG PHẪU THUẬT GÙ VẸO CỘT SỐNG NẶNG KHÔNG SỬ DỤNG ĐỤC XƯƠNG SỬA TRỤC LẤY BỎ THÂN ĐỐT SỐNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN CHẤN THƯƠNG CHỈNH HÌNH
Authors: Đậu Thế Canh , Võ Quang Đình Nam
Published: December 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Tổn thương tủy sống là một biến chứng hiếm gặp gây di chứng nặng nề trong phẫu thuật biến dạng cột sống. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Mô tả mối tương quan giữa thay đổi tín hiệu theo dõi thần kinh với các yếu tố lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng trong phẫu thuật gù vẹo cột sống nặng không sử dụng đục xương sửa trục lấy bỏ thân đốt sống tại Bệnh viện Chấn thương chỉnh hình. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Hồi cứu mô tả loạt bệnh nhân bị gù vẹo cột sống nặng được điều trị bằng đặt dụng cụ ốc chân cung và hàn xương lối sau không sử dụng kĩ thuật đục xương sửa trục lấy bỏ thân đốt sống từ năm 2013 đến năm 2022. Tiêu chí loại trừ là  bệnh nhân có đặt dụng cụ từ trước, không sử dụng IONM và dữ liệu hình ảnh học không đầy đủ. DAR mặt phẳng trán (CDAR), DAR mặt phẳng đứng dọc (S-DAR), DAR tổng (T-DAR), góc Cobb, gù, tuổi, nguyên nhân được thu thập và phân tích giữa nhóm bệnh nhân bị mất tín hiệu IONM và không. Kết quả: Có 32 bệnh nhân đáp ứng các tiêu chí. 15,6% bệnh nhân (5/32) có tín hiệu IONM bất thường. Trong nghiên cứu của chúng tôi, bất thường tín hiệu IONM không liên quan đến độ gù lưng (p= 0,27), góc Cobb (p= 0,16), S-DAR (p= 0,84), T-DAR (p= 0,27), C-DAR (p=0,19) và nguyên nhân gù vẹo (p= 0,16). Độ tuổi (p=0,009) và loại đường cong (ngực) (p=0,046) có liên quan đáng kể đến việc mất tín hiệu IONM. Kết luận: Biến dạng gù vẹo cột sống nặng có nguy cơ bất thường tín hiệu IOM cao. Nghiên cứu của chúng tôi cho thấy các tín hiệu IOM bất thường có liên quan chặt chẽ với tuổi phẫu thuật và loại đường cong. Tuy nhiên, chỉ số DAR lớn hơn không liên quan đến nguy cơ chấn thương thần kinh cao hơn. Nghiên cứu cần cỡ mẫu lớn hơn để giảm sai số thống kê.
İDEALDEN REALİTEYE BİLGİ: BİLGİYE SOSYAL EPİSTEMOLOJİK YAKLAŞIMLARA DAİR
Authors: YILMAZ Ramazan
Published: December 2023

Toplumsal bir varlık olarak insanın, bilgi edinme hususunda sosyal süreçlerden ayrı değerlendirilemeyeceğini ve bu süreçlerde edinilen bilginin de geleneksel epistemolojinin standartlarıyla değerlendirilemeyeceğini öne süren yaklaşım olarak sosyal epistemoloji, yaklaşık yarım yüzyıldır felsefe sahnesinde kendisine oldukça mühim bir yer edinmiştir. Bununla beraber bu süreç farklı sebeplerden kaynaklandığı gibi, farklı fikirleri de ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu fikirlerden bir kısmı geleneksel epistemolojinin alanını sosyal epistemoloji ile genişletme çabasındayken ve geleneksel epistemolojinin temel ilkelerine bağlıyken; bir kısmı ise geleneksel epistemolojiden ve onun temel ilkelerinden vazgeçilmesi gerektiğini ifade etmektedir. Bu çalışmada birinci yaklaşımın örneği olarak Alvin I. Goldman'ın görüşlerine değinilirken, ikinci yaklaşımın örneği olarak Richard Rorty'nin görüşleri aktarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Hillary Putnam'ın görüşleri semantik yaklaşımın örneği olarak sunulmaya çalışılırken tarihsel bir köken olarak da James ve Dewey çerçevesinde pragmatizmin yaklaşımına değinilmiştir. Gerekçelendirilmiş doğru inanç tanımı üzerinden bilginin bir hakikat iddiası olduğu da göz önünde bulundurularak, pragmatizmin inanç ve bilgi ve hakikat yaklaşımları ele alınmıştır. Bilginin çoğu zaman sosyal süreçlerin bir ürünü olarak ele alınması durumunda, bu durumun özellikle Platon'un mağarası ve Bacon'un idoller ile ilgili yaklaşımında nereye oturacağı soruları temel alınmıştır. Bütün bunlarla beraber bilginin çoğunlukla sosyal bir fenomen olarak ele alınması durumunda kişisel özerklik veya kendi olma durumuyla sosyal epistemolojinin olanakları bir soru olarak ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Produksi Pemindangan Ikan Tongkol Variasi Konsumsi Olahan untuk Meningkatkan pendapatan Masyarakat Gampong Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Timur
Authors: Fitriani Rini , Zulfiani  , Suri Amilia
Published: December 2023

The aim of this program is to empower the community to make tuna pindang products, provide motivation to produce tuna pindang to help increase people's income and contribute to the development of tuna tuna business in Gampong Aceh. The methods to be used in Community Service activities are the observation method, practice method and lecture method. Community participation is very important in the success of this PKM program. It is hoped that the community will be able to take part in this activity starting with the desire to empower active and sustainable working groups of housewives, the community taking part in product manufacturing and packaging counseling, the community jointly making pindang cob products which will become their trademark from Gampong Aceh, Kabupaten Aceh Timur, and the community can market their products which extend to other areas. Problems in empowering the Gampong Aceh community to become a productive community in processing the available natural resources into superior products and are the hallmark of Gampong Aceh. The abundance of tuna has not yet been produced by doing pemindangan, by assisting the people of Gampong Aceh to make tuna processing into a savory variation of processed tuna fish, hopefully it will be in great demand by the community. After the cob fish processing is done, it will be packaged in attractive and hygienic packaging so that it becomes an attraction for the market share.
Optimasi Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMK Master Indonesia Bogor Melalui Pelatihan Berbasis Industri
Authors: Kusuma Harun Indra , Alfikri M Reza , Wardani Ega
Published: December 2023

Community service at Master Indonesia Vocational High School (SMK) Bogor in 2022 aims to improve the competence of vocational teachers and the quality of vocational education. The program consists of two phases, namely Phase I in February and Phase II in May. In the planning phase, an initial evaluation of teachers' needs was used to design a responsive training program. The implementation phase provided training and technical support to teachers, resulting in significant improvements in teaching skills and technical knowledge. The assessment phase, measures the effectiveness of the program and forms the basis for program improvements in Phase II. The program is updated based on teacher and student responses. The continuous evaluation phase, enabling the monitoring of long-term impacts, including improvements in teachers' competencies and students' motivation. In conclusion, the program successfully improved the quality of vocational education and motivated students to pursue careers in vocational fields. These results suggest that investments in vocational education can create significant positive changes in students' preparation for the competitive world of work.
Pentingnya Legalitas Hukum Pendirian Koperasi Untuk Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Anggota Koperasi Memayu Jogo Tonggo Kopeng
Authors: Ernawati Fidyah Yuli , Fauziyanti Wachidah
Published: December 2023

Sektor Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu bagian yang memegang peranan penting sebagai penggerak perekonomian dan pembangunan nasional khususnya pada masa pasca krisis ekonomi melanda negeri kita di tahun 1998 silam. Peranan dan kegiatan usaha sektor UMKM terlihat terus meningkat ditambah lagi dengan pertumbuhannya yang cukup menggembirakan.Kebijakan pemberdayaan sektor UMKM diarahkan untuk mendukung upaya-upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan dan kesenjangan, penciptaan kesempatan kerja dan peningkatan ekspor. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang ikut mendeklarasikan dan menyepakati tujuan pembangunan milenium.Dimana satu dari delapan tujuan pembangunan milenium adalah menanggulangi kemiskinan dan kelaparan,sehingga pemerintah bersama-sama masyarakat mempunyai kewajiban untuk dapat mewujudkan tujuan tersebut.Dan tujuan pembangunan milenium tersebut dapat dicapai salah satunya dengan pemberdayaan sektor UMKM baik pemberdayaan dalam hal kualitas manajerial, kualitas pengelolaannya serta dari semua aspek lapangan/tekhnisnya. Pemberdayaan UMKM untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan pembangunan nasional serta mewujudkan tujuan pembangunan milenium tidak hanya kewajiban pemerintah saja tetapi kewajiban semua pihak yang berkepentingan. Sehingga diperlukan tenaga ahli pendampingan UMKM yang berkompeten.Dan dalam penyediaan tenaga ahli ini tidak melulu menjadi tugas dinas perkoperasian dan UMKM semata, namun juga menjadi kewajiban warga masyarakat khususnya para pendidik / akademisi. Berdasarkanpermasalahan tersebut kami bermaksud melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususnya para akademisi dosen / pengajar di STIE Semarang sebagai tenaga ahli mentor pendampingan UMKM
Топленое молоко – питательная ценность и 5 доказанных преимуществ
Authors: Анна Шелестун  , Елисеева Татьяна
Published: December 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные свойства топленого молока и его воздействие на организм человека. Проведен систематический обзор современной специализированной литературы и актуальных научных данных. Указан химический состав и пищевая ценность продукта, рассмотрено использование топленого молока в различных видах медицины и эффективность его применения при различных заболеваниях. Отдельно проанализированы потенциально неблагоприятные эффекты топленого молока на организм человека при определенных медицинских состояниях и заболеваниях.
GEMA vermarktet europaweit Lizenzen des Sony/ATV-Musikverlags
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die Verwertungsgesellschaft GEMA hat mit dem Musikverlag Sony/ATV Music Publishing in dieser Woche einen Vertrag zur Vermarktung von Rechten in Europa geschlossen. Vom 1. Juli an kann die GEMA Urheberrechte aus dem anglo-amerikanischen Repertoire von Sony/ATV europaweit lizenzieren. Der „One-Stop-Shop“ nimmt zum 1. Juli den Betrieb auf.
Kulturpolitik in Europa: Ein Umschlag ohne Buch?
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

Der Europäische Rat der Literaturübersetzerverbände CEATL (Conseil Européen des Associations de Traducteurs Littéraires) hat eine Presseerklärung geschickt, in der er beklagt, dass die Europäische Union entschieden hat, die europäischen Übersetzerzentren nicht mehr zu fördern.
“Cut-up” zum “Offene[n] Brief zum Tag des Geistigen Eigentums”
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

iRights.info berichtete gestern über einen „Offene[n] Brief zum Tag des Geistigen Eigentums“, den eine ganze Reihe mehr oder minder kreativer Kreativschaffender an Bundeskanzlerin Merkel geschrieben hat. Tenor des Briefes: Internetprovider sollen ihre Kunden überwachen und ihnen bei Urheberrechtsverletzungen kündigen – sprich: den Internetzugang kappen. Bei geekosphere.org gibt es einen “cut-up” aus Kommentaren zu dem offenen Brief.
Anti-„Piraterie“-Spezialist Mediadefender sabotiert anscheinend US-Internet-TV-Sender
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Am vergangenen Wochenende hat die im Auftrag der US-Film- und Tonträger-Industrie arbeitende Firma Mediadefender die Server des US-Internet-TV-Senders Revision3 durch einen Denial-of-Service-Angriff zum Absturz gebracht. Die genauen Hintergründe der Tat sind noch unklar, das FBI hat Ermittlungen aufgenommen. Revision3 ist ein Internet-TV-Sender, der sein Publikum mit Shows aus unterschiedlichen Genres unterhält.
Spiegel Online zu “DRM-Debakel”
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Kürzlich hatte Microsoft verkündet, die MSN-Music-Lizenzserver in den USA Ende August abzuschalten.
iRights.info erhält .INFO-Award 2008
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

iRights.info wurde als beste .INFO-Website ausgezeichnet! Das Urheberrechtsportal gewann vor GPS-tour.info und wilderkaiser.info den Wettbewerb um die beste .INFO-Website aus Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. iRights.info hat im Wettbewerb um den .INFO-Award für die beste .INFO-Website aus Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz das Rennen gemacht! Die Redaktion darf sich über eine Siegerprämie in Höhe von 10.000 Euro freuen.
70.200 Zitate für die GEMA
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Der Musiker und Hochschullehrer Johannes Kreidler plant für den 12. September (11:00, Wittenbergplatz in Berlin) eine Kunstaktion: Er will das Werk “product placements”, ein Remix mit 70.200 Zitaten aus anderen Werken, bei der GEMA anmelden. Dafür muß er bei der GEMA drei mannshohe Stapel ausgefüllter Formulare abgeben… Jetzt.de hat ein Interview mit Johannes Kreidler geführt: The post 70.200 Zitate für die GEMA appeared first on iRights.info.
Dokumentarfilme vom Aussterben bedroht?
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die kanadischen CBC News haben einen interessanten Artikel zu den Auswirkungen des modernen Urheberrechts auf den Dokumentarfilmbereicht veröffentlicht (27. April 2008). Dort kommen auch europäische Filmemacher zu Wort. Es sieht so aus, daß immer mehr Rechteinhaber immer mehr Geld für die Genehmigung zur Verwendung von Filmausschnitten aller Art haben wollen.
Divide and Conquer: From polar To the Polarverse
Authors: Nicolini Juan Pablo Ruiz
Published: December 2023

It was 2015, a Political Science master’s student had to process data to hand in his thesis and decided to take the opportunity to learn how to use R. To the long and winding road of the academic requirement was added an extra degree of difficulty: incorporating programming software from scratch, with a somewhat steep learning curve.
Urheberrechtsexperten kritisieren dogmatische Anwendung von Dreistufentest aus TRIPS
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Auf Initiative des Max-Planck Instituts für Geistiges Eigentum, Wettbewerbs- und Steuerrecht hat eine Reihe von internationalen Urheberrechtsexperten in einer Deklaration eine bessere Balance im Urheberrecht gefordert. Rechteinhaber in aller Welt berufen sich immer wieder auf den „Dreistufentest“, um Gesetzgeber zur Verschärfung von nationalen Gesetzen zum „geistigen Eigentum“ zu drängen.
“Photopatrol” — Bilder online überwachen
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Der Heise Newsticker berichtet heute über den neuesten Coup aus dem Hause Fraunhofer, genauer vom Fraunhofer SIT-Institut in Darmstadt. Die dort arbeitenden Forscher und Entwickler haben sich ein neues Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von digitalen Bildern mit digitalen Wasserzeichen ausgedacht. Die digitalen Wasserzeichen sollen sich nicht sehen lassen und außerdem praktisch unmöglich zu entfernen sein.
Kartellentscheidung der EU-Kommission: Verwertungsgesellschaften verlieren Monopolstellung
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die EU-Kommission hat heute auf Vorschlag von Wettbewerbskommissarin Neelie Kroes den europäischen Verwertungsgesellschaften bestimmte wettbewerbsverzerrende Praktiken untersagt. Das nationale Monopol der Verwertungsgesellschaften wird gebrochen.
Spiegel Online: “Was das neue Raubkopie-Gesetz für die Nutzer bedeutet”
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Wie schwierig das deutsche Urheberrecht zu verstehen ist, führt exemplarisch Spiegel Online vor. Die vielgesehene Website hat irgendwo ein “Raubkopie-Gesetz” entdeckt. Dahinter verbirgt sich allerdings, wie im Teaser zum Artikel zu lesen ist, “[d]as neue Copyright-Gesetz”. In Anbetracht dieser Aussagen mag man sich nun verwundert die Augen reiben; aber es besteht kein Grund zur Beunruhigung.
Forecasting the consumptions of coagulation tests using a deep learning model
Authors: Isbilen Basok , Deveci Kocakoc , Iyilikci Veli , Kantarmaci Selena , Fidan Mesut
Published: December 2023

Background: Laboratory professionals aim to provide a reliable laboratory service using public resources efficiently while planning a test's procurement. This intuitive approach is ineffective, as seen in the COVID-19 pandemic, where the dramatic changes in admissions (e.g. decreased patient admissions) and the purpose of testing (e.g. D-dimer) were experienced. A model based on objective data was developed that predicts the future test consumption of coagulation tests whose consumptions were highly variable during the pandemic. Methods: Between December 2018 and July 2021, monthly consumptions of coagulation tests (PTT, aPTT, D-dimer, fibrinogen), total-, inpatient-, outpatient-, emergency-, non-emergency -admission numbers were collected. The relationship between input and output is modeled with an external input nonlinear autoregressive artificial neural network (NARX) using the MATLAB program. Monthly test consumption between January and July 2021 was used to test the power of the forecasting model. Results: According to the co-integration analysis, the total number as well as the number of emergency and nonurgent examinations and the number of working days per month are included in the model. When the consumption of aPTT and fibrinogen was estimated, it was possible to predict the consumption of other tests. Fifty months of data were used to predict consumption over the next six months, and prediction based on NARX was the more robust approach for both tests. Conclusion: The deep learning model gives better results than the intuitive approach in forecasting, even in the pandemic era, and it shows that more effective and efficient planning will be possible if ANN-supported decision mechanisms are used in forecasting.
Importancia de la responsabilidad social en el manejo de residuos sólidos
Authors: Durand Machicado Eliana Cristina
Published: December 2023

La investigación tuvo el objetivo de revisar documentos científicos sobre la responsabilidad social y el manejo de residuos sólidos. El Método fue descriptivo y revisión de artículos nacionales e internacionales, referidas a la variable. Se realizó una exhaustiva investigación bibliográfica, enfocándonos en los últimos años, con documentos actualizados. En los resultados la mayoría de las investigaciones tienen resultados positivos, proponiendo recomendaciones que aporten en la disposición de los residuos sólidos lo cual hace evidente la gestión y mejora continua de los procesos, para el bien de la población en general. La mayoría de estudios concuerdan en que el primer paso para sensibilizarnos, ante una situación y tomar acción es el conocer, por ello los documentos en revisión proponen talleres, planes de mejora continua, normas Iso; los cuales plasman el manejo de residuos sólidos y reflejan la responsabilidad social, teniendo el compromiso de lograr cambios. El desconocimiento de las variables, hacen deficiente el manejo de residuos y por ende trae consigo contaminación.
O papel dos sujeitos coletivos no enfrentamento da militarização da cidade como política de Estado
Authors: Silva Caroline Rodrigues da
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar reflexões teórica e empíricas sobre o papel dos sujeitos coletivos das lutas urbanas da Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro (RMRJ) para o entendimento da militarização das cidades como política de estado. Parte-se da premissa que a militarização das cidades é expressão da questão urbana contemporânea, assim como parte da dinâmica de acumulação do capital no e por meio da apropriação do espaço urbano. Tais reflexões se situam no campo dos estudos sobre movimentos sociais que problematizam a relação sujeito-objeto e consideram os sujeitos coletivos como detentores de saberes políticos relevantes para defesa do direito à cidade para construção de um projeto de sociedade democrática.
Implications of Case Resolution Mechanism Due to Press Coverage through Non-Litigation Channels
Authors: Putra Moch Rachmat Prawira Yudha , Rahayuningsih Toetik
Published: December 2023

Today's news development in the media is very rapid, both traditional and electronic. Following technological developments, people can receive news from media worldwide directly through various means such as television, radio, newspapers, and even the Internet. Therefore, as a democratic country, Indonesia must be able to fulfill its obligation to guarantee press freedom and encourage the press to serve the interests of the public in seeking information. The national press appears increasingly free and unlimited in today's information technology era. For example, news considered harmful by a particular person or group can cause friction between the press and the public, giving rise to disputes over the behavior of press operators and news considered detrimental by certain groups. All disputes can be resolved through arbitration procedures stipulated in Law No. 40 of 1999 (from now on referred to as the Press Law) through mediation through non-judicial channels. However, not all disputes resolved in such a way can satisfy the parties and create legal certainty.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pada Karyawan Di Cv. Spp Corporation Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Purnama Gilang Sandi
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture and job satisfaction simultaneously on employee performance at CV. SPP Corporation. The effect of organizational culture and job satisfaction partially on employee performance at CV. SPP Corporation. The method used in this research is associative with a quantitative approach. With a research sample of 35 people as respondents to CV. SPP Corporation based on 35 known population data. The data used is primary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression using the SPSS support application version 25. The test results show that simultaneously organizational culture and job satisfaction have a significant effect on employee performance. Partially organizational culture variables have a significant effect on employee performance, as well as job satisfaction variables partially have a significant effect on employee performance
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Dasa Dharma Pramuka di SMKN 1 Tonjong Brebes
Authors: Gunawan Yosi
Published: December 2023

Krisis moralitas yang terjadi di Indonesia menjadi permasalahan serius yang dihadapi oleh bangsa ini. Hal tersebut terlihat ketika banyaknya kasus penyimpangan yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik. Tawuran dan pergaulan bebas merupakan contoh dari akibat ambruknya nilai moral, sehingga peserta didik memerlukan adanya pendidikan moral. Di dalam pramuka, ada pendidikan yang konsentrasinya kepada nilai moral sebab nilai moral pramuka berasal dari satya dan dharma pramuka. Sehingga melalui kegiatan kepramukaan dapat mencetak peserta didik yang memiliki moral yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana internalisasi nilai-nilai  pendidikan  akhlak  dalam  dasa  dharma  pramuka  di  SMKN  1 Tonjong Brebes. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dimana pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak dalam dasa dharma pramuka di SMKN 1 Tonjong Brebes menunjukkan telah dilaksanakan dalam setiap butir dasa dharma pramuka.
PERSEPSI KOMUNIKASI LINTAS BUDAYA MASKULINITAS GENDER MENGENAI FEMINITAS BOYBAND KPOP
Authors: Infadillah Rury , Azhar Anang Anas , Zuhriah
Published: December 2023

This research discusses the results of cross-cultural communication discussions that took place in the Medan ARMY community regarding the femininity displayed by BTS. So we get the result that masculinity is BTS's gender identity displayed by the media regarding BTS' feminine appearance, giving rise to a reconstruction of femininity among fans and the wider community. In it there are differences in understanding what femininity and masculinity actually are and how they respond to each of them which becomes an obstacle in the process of cross-cultural communication that exists. According to fans, the rearrangement of the meaning of femininity displayed by BTS creates an alienation of local culture from global culture. The feminine appearance displayed by BTS is considered by Indonesian society to be a social deviation and has a negative impact on Indonesia's young generation.
Social construction among Indonesian society regarding femininity and masculinity is a marker of someone's appearance as a gender identity, but this is denied by some groups who think that a person's appearance does not have to be limited by gender. A person has the right to look as comfortable as possible without having to be limited by social constructions that exist in society, as well as the formation of standards from various groups and environments.
พฤติกรรมสุขภาพของนักศึกษาจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรี
Authors: พชรสิทธางกูร ปานรดา , ศูนย์จันทร์ รำไพ , ผลตาล นันนภัส , ตลับทอง ปิยวัฒน์ , แซ่ฉั่ว ไพฑูรย์
Published: December 2023

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: เนื่องจากสถานการณ์การแพร่ระบาดของไวรัสโควิด-19 ในช่วงที่ผ่านมา คนส่วนใหญ่เริ่มสนใจและตระหนักถึงการดูแลสุขภาพของตนเองมากขึ้น การรักษาสุขภาพให้แข็งแรงจะช่วยสร้างระบบภูมิคุ้มกันและปกป้องคุณจากไวรัส ผู้คนจึงเปลี่ยนวิถีชีวิตเป็น New Normal จึงเป็นประเด็นที่น่าสนใจในการศึกษาแนวโน้มสุขภาพของคนหลายกลุ่ม ซึ่งจากการสังเกตุนักเรียนชาวจีนมีพฤติกรรมการใช้ชีวิตที่แตกต่างจากนักเรียนไทยแต่ยังคงใส่ใจเรื่องสุขภาพ ผู้วิจัยจึงสนใจที่จะศึกษาพฤติกรรมสุขภาพของนักศึกษาชาวจีน การวิจัยในครั้งนี้ทำการศึกษาเพื่อศึกษาพฤติกรรมสุขภาพของนักศึกษาจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรี
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: กลุ่มตัวอย่างที่ใช้ในการวิจัยในครั้งนี้เป็นนักศึกษาจีนที่ศึกษาและพักอาศัยอยู่ภายในมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรี จำนวนทั้งหมด 232 คน เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเก็บข้อมูลเป็นแบบสอบถามพฤติกรรมสุขภาพของนักศึกษาชาวจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรี โดยมีค่าความน่าเชื่อถือ .71 วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยการแจกแจงความถี่ ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย และค่าส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน
ผลการวิจัย: (1) ข้อมูลทั่วไปของนักศึกษาจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรีสามารถสรุปได้ว่า จำนวนทั้งหมด 232 คน แบ่งเป็นเพศชายจำนวน 158 คน คิดเป็นร้อยละ 68.10 เพศหญิงจำนวน 74 คนคิดเป็นร้อยละ 31.90 (2) ความรู้ความเข้าใจเกี่ยวกับสุขภาพของนักศึกษาจีน มี 3 ระดับ โดยจากคะแนนทั้งหมดในการตอบแบบสอบถามด้านสุขภาพ 1856 คะแนน นักศึกษาจีนตอบคำถามข้อที่ถูกต้อง คือ ข้อ “ใช่” จำนวนทั้งหมด 1564 คะแนน ร้อยละ 84.3 ซึ่งจากการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลนี้ผู้ตอบแบบสอบถามตอบถูกต้องมากกว่าร้อยละ 75 อยู่ในระดับมาก (3) พฤติกรรมการดูแลสุขภาพของนักศึกษาจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรีพบว่าอยู่ในระดับดี
สรุปผล: นักศึกษาจีนมหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพธนบุรีรวม 232 คน โดยมีเพศชาย 68.10% และเพศหญิง 31.90% ความเข้าใจเกี่ยวกับสุขภาพมีระดับสูง (84.3%) และพฤติกรรมดูแลสุขภาพดีตามการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลที่ได้รับ
Incidence of Cymbidium Mosaic Virus (CYMV), Odontoglossum ring spot virus (ORSV), Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV), Potex Virus and Poty virus on Dendrobium
Authors: Sundaramoorthy S. , Sudha D. R. , Ivin J. Johnny Subakar , Sivasakthivelan P.
Published: December 2023

Orchid plants collected from different nurseries were tested for Cymbidium Mosaic Virus (CYMV), Odontoglossum ring spot virus (ORSV), Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV), Potex virus and Poty virus with Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Positive samples were tested for presence of Cymbidium Mosaic Virus and ORSV, Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV), Potex Virus and Poty virus through transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In this comparative study, compared to other virus Cymbidium Mosaic Virus (CYMV) infected more, in Dendrobium orchids than Odontoglossum ring spot virus (ORSV), Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV), Potex virus, Poty virus.
An updated review of Alternaria blight of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Mill sp.)
Authors: Balai Laxman Prasad , Singh Navab , Khardia S. M.
Published: December 2023

Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Mill sp.) is an important food legume grown in semi-arid tropical and sub-tropical farming systems under diverse agroecological environments. Alternaria blight (Alternaria tenuissima (Kunze ex Pers.) Wiltshire) is a minor disease when the pigeonpea is sown in June-July but becomes the most serious disease in crops that are sown in mid-September in north-eastern India. Alternaria blight disease has been reported from 13.67 to 49.33% disease intensity in different climatic conditions. This disease is found on leaves, stems, and pods, and dark spots on the leaves and pods reduce the photosynthesis capacity and immature ripening, reducing the amount of quality seeds. The recurrence of the disease depends upon weather conditions, genotypes, age of plants, and virulence of the pathogen, and crop growing areas prioritized the research for developing an extensive range of Alternaria blight. Earlier workers on pathological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of pathogen the nature of the infection process, and the genetic basis of the pathogen in variability could not clearly be reported. It is required to investigate Alternaria blight including signs, symptoms, biology, status, epidemiology, pathogenic, biochemical, and genetic variability, refinement of the resistance screening techniques, and develop integrated disease management technology of the pathogen to understand the change of disease scenario in the context of climate change. Available information on pathogen symptomatology, status, variability, source of resistance, different management options, and genetic basis of resistance have been updated and discussed with the identification of future research priorities.
Evaluation of Different Insecticides against Spotted Pod Borer, M. vitrata Infesting Vegetable Cowpea
Authors: Patel R. M. , Patel H. C. , Mohapatra A. R.
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Anand Agricultural University, Anand during kharif 2021 to assess the bio-efficacy various insecticides against spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata infesting vegetable cowpea of the nine evaluated insecticides chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, emamectin benzoate 5% SG were found the most effective in reducing the incidence of M. vitrata. However, spinetoram 11.7% SC and spinosad 45% SC were found mediocre in their effectiveness. Maximum (76.33 q/ha) green cowpea pod yield was recorded from the plot treated with chlorantraniliprole which was at par with emamectin benzoate (75.50 q/ha). The highest ICBR returns were obtained in the treatment of emamectin benzoate (1: 11.48) followed by chlorantraniliprole (1: 8.67), spinetoram (1: 5.20) and spinosad (1: 4.92).
Pengembangan LKPD IPA Berbasis Predict Observe Explain di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mawardhika Hardianti , Yurniwati Yurniwati , Wahyudiana Endang
Published: December 2023

Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) merupakan bahan ajar yang dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan praktikum. Dengan menggunakan LKPD, peserta didik memperoleh petunjuk untuk melakukan kegaiatan tersebut dan mengonstruk pengetahuan. Sayangnya, peserta didik masih kesulitan saat menggunakan LKPD yang tersedia di sekolah, terutama pada konten petunjuk praktikum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKPD yang sudah ada dengan cara mengintegrasikan model pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain (POE) ke dalamnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah research and development dengan mengikuti model pendekatan sistem Dick dan Carey. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pre-test dan post-test, peneliti mendapati perbedaan hasil belajar yang cukup signifikan antara tahapan pre-test dan post-test dengan hasil akhir yang memuaskan. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKPD berbasis POA  mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar.
Seguimiento clínico de pacientes pediátricos con dolor abdominal y líquido intraperitoneal detectado por ecografía.
Authors: Valle Ochoa Carlos Jacinto , Pinto Mejía Yoel Enrique , González Paola , Navas Palma Carmen Matilde , Galló Valverde Jean Carlos , Celi Simbaña Stalin Santiago
Published: December 2023

Introducción: El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la relación entre la presencia de líquido libre intraperitoneal y la evolución clínico quirúrgica en niños con dolor abdominal, atendidos en la emergencia del Hospital Alcivar en el periodo enero 2022 a Julio 2023.
Métodos: estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo.  Se evaluó la edad, sexo, presencia, cantidad y localización de líquido libre intraperitoneal y su relación con la resolución clínica quirúrgica, mediante el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y la prueba Chi cuadrado.
Resultados: Se encontró una correlación inversa entre la presencia de líquido libre y la resolución quirúrgica del dolor abdominal, coeficiente de correlación de Pearson de -0.18,  P= 0.0000018.  El grupo etáreo entre 11 y 15 años fue el que menos se operó, coeficiente de correlación de Pearson de -0.186, p 0.03.  No se evidenció relación estadísticamente significativa entre el sexo, cantidad, ni localizacion de liquido libre en cavidad peritoneal y la necesidad de cirugía.
Conclusiones: Los pacientes que menos necesitaron cirugía fueron quienes no presentaron líquido libre en la cavidad abdominal durante la exploración ecográfica y los niños entre 11 y 15 años.
Pattern of morbidity among children under five years ofage seen at rural healthcare facility in south-south Nigeria
Authors: Iyanam VE  , Udoh SB  , Morgan UM
Published: December 2023

Background: Under five morbidity constitutes serious public health challenge with attendant deleterious sequelae on children globally, especially in sub-Saharan Africa and other least developed countries. This is further aggravated by inadequate research data on the state of health of under five children especially in rural areas.This study was done to describe the pattern of morbidity among under five children presenting at a rural secondary health care facility in Etinan Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, Southern Nigeria.Method:  This was a descriptive retrospective study involving 494 children aged 0-59 months who presented at the general out patient and emergency units of Qua Iboe Church Leprosy Hospital (QICLH) Ekpene Obom, Etinan Local Government Area, Akwa Ibom State, between June 2014 to June, 2017. The case records of the under five children who presented at the period of the study both at the out patient and the wards were collated and entered into a spread sheet. The age, sex, diagnoses, causes and outcome  of admission were extracted from  the records.Results:  The mean age of the children was 21.63 ( ±15.34) months. Results obtained  showed that 259 (52.43%) of the children were male while 235 (47.57%) were female, giving a male to female ratio of 1.1:1. Out of 526 morbidities presented, 262 (49.81%) were malaria, 133 (25.29%) were acute respiratory infections  (ARI’s), 37(7.03%) were skin infections, 23(4.37%) were diarrhoea while haemoglobinopathy was the least presentation of only one case (0.19%). There were 74 cases of admission, giving an admission rate of 14.17%. Complicated malaria was the commonest cause of admission while 89.19% of those admitted were successfully treated and discharged.Conclusion: Most of the morbidities that presented in the facility during the period of the study were preventable through improved socioeconomic condition, health education and immunization. The need therefore to improve the socioeconomic conditions of the populace especially those aspects that affect the wellbeing of under five children and strict adherence to immunization programme as a panacea for reduction of morbidity among the under five children in rural areas is recommended.