bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
As contribuições da Análise de Conteúdo e do Discurso para os estudos em Administração
Authors: Gomes Almiralva Ferraz , Bockorni Beatriz Rodrigues Silva , Santos Aline Záide Pinheiro Matos , Nascimento Kelliane De Jesus
Published: March 2020

Este artigo objetiva analisar as contribuições que a Análise de Conteúdo e a Análise do Discurso trazem para os estudos em Administração, tendo em vista a crescente adoção de cada uma delas, principalmente como forma de análise textual na produção científica da área. Para tal, foram levantadas e analisadas as publicações, no período de 2016 e 2017, nas bases Scielo e ANPAD, em função da credibilidade de cada uma delas para o meio acadêmico e, sobretudo, para a Administração. Nas referidas bases, foram identificados e analisados um total de 61 artigos. Do ponto de vista metodológico, a presente pesquisa é, portanto, do tipo bibliográfica e adotou uma abordagem qualitativa, uma vez que não deu tratamento estatísticos aos dados coletados e se restringiu a analisar as contribuições da produção acadêmica no referido período. O levantamento e a análise permitiram verificar que a Análise de Conteúdo e a Análise do Discurso são tipos de análise que têm uma variedade de abordagens, o que assente que os textos sejam compreendidos por completo, assim como também permite entender como o texto se insere e é percebido na sociedade.This article aims to analyze the contributions that Content Analysis and Discourse Analysis in management studies, because that increasing adoption of each one of them, mainly as a form of textual analysis in the scientific production of the area. Then, the publications, during 2016 and 2017, were collected and analyzed in the Scielo and ANPAD databases, based on the credibility of each of them to the Management. In these bases, a total of 61 articles were identified and analyzed. From the methodological point of view, this research is, therefore, of the bibliographic type and adopted a qualitative approach, since it did not give statistical treatment to the collected data and was restricted to analyze the contributions of academic production in the referred period. The survey and analysis allowed us to verify that Content Analysis and Discourse Analysis are types of analysis that have a variety of approaches, which allows the texts to be fully understood, as well as to understand how the text is inserted and is perceived in society.
Temos todo tempo do mundo? Estudo sobre Percepções Temporais, Prazer e Sofrimento com Jovens Trabalhadores
Authors: Barbosa Jane Kelly Dantas , Paiva Kely César Martins de
Published: March 2020

O tempo é considerado um bem cada vez mais escasso, difícil de entender e de administrar, diante do qual as pressões e demandas do dia a dia podem representar fontes de prazer e sofrimento aos indivíduos, especialmente jovens trabalhadores, frente suas peculiaridades. Dado isto, o objetivo deste trabalho consiste em analisar as percepções temporais e as vivências de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho de jovens trabalhadores assistidos pela Associação de Ensino Social Profissionalizante (ESPRO). Para tanto, realizou-se um estudo de caso por meio de uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi feita por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas com 22 jovens trabalhadores assistidos pelo ESPRO, da filial de Belo Horizonte (MG). Os dados foram tratados por meio de análise de conteúdo e os resultados demonstraram que as dimensões temporais apresentadas (comportamentos predominantemente monocrônicos, rápidos, pontuais, atrelados ao futuro e arrastado por terceiros) e as vivências de prazer e sofrimento (contexto de trabalho positivo, baixos riscos/custos, elevado prazer, baixo sofrimento, baixos danos) possuem relações entre si, apesar do fato de que as preferências demonstradas em relação ao tempo nem sempre coincidem com a prática laboral que lhes é imposta.Time is considered an asset that is increasingly scarce, difficult to understand and administer, in which the pressures and demands of daily life can be a source of pleasure and suffering for individuals, especially young workers, in face of their peculiarities. Given this, the objective of this work is to analyze the temporal perceptions and the experiences of pleasure and suffering in the work of young workers assisted by the Association of Professional Social Teaching (ESPRO). For that, a case study was carried out through a descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was done through semi-structured interviews with 22 young workers assisted by ESPRO, from the Belo Horizonte branch (MG). The data were treated by means of content analysis and the results showed that the temporal dimensions presented (predominantly monocronic, fast, punctual, future-bound and third-party behaviors) and the experiences of pleasure and suffering (positive work context, low risks, costs, pleasure, little suffering, low damages) have relationships with each other, despite the fact that the preferences demonstrated over time do not always coincide with the work practice imposed on them.
Estrutura organizacional de uma empresa a partir de um processo de sucessão familiar: um estudo de caso
Authors: Nascimento Evanir , Volpato Débora , Vieira Adriana Carvalho Pinto , Zilli Julio Cesar
Published: March 2020

As pequenas empresas familiares que vivenciam um cenário de sucessão possuem complexidades que vão além da administração família versus empresa e precisam de uma estruturação mais dinâmica para se manterem no mercado. Assim, surge a proposta de uma estrutura organizacional para uma empresa de pequeno porte do ramo metal mecânico localizada na cidade de Nova Veneza, SC a partir de um processo de sucessão familiar. Para propor uma estrutura adequada à empresa, foi utilizada uma pesquisa qualitativa por meio de um formulário onde os colaboradores preencheram com as informações de seus cargos e funções. Posteriormente foi aplicada uma entrevista com o fundador e seu sucessor para identificar onde a sucessão impactaria na sua estrutura organizacional proposta. Por meio da pesquisa foi identificado que os colaboradores realizam trabalhos iguais e precisam saber operar todas as máquinas da empresa. Na análise dos dados obtidos foi possível propor um organograma, onde foram identificados os níveis hierárquicos e uma estrutura de cargos para cada membro atuante dentro da empresa. Small family businesses that experience a succession scenario have complexities that go beyond family versus company management and require a more dynamic structuring to remain in the market. Thus, the proposal of an organizational structure for a small metal mechanic company located in the city of Nova Veneza, SC, is presented, starting from a process of family succession. In order to propose a suitable structure for the company, a qualitative research was used through a form where the employees filled out the information of their positions and functions. Subsequently an interview with the founder and his successor was applied to identify where the succession would impact on its proposed organizational structure. Through the research was identified that the employees perform equal work and must know how to operate all the machines of the company. In the analysis of the obtained data it was possible to propose an organization chart, where hierarchical levels and a structure of positions for each active member within the company were identified.
Pemanfaaatan Keong Mas (Pomacea Canaliculata) Dalam Pakan Terhadap Produksi Telur dan Kualitas Telur Ayam Ras
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati , Pardi Pardi , Binetra Tjokorda Suwhendra
Published: March 2020

Penelitian yang bertujun untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan tepung keong mas dalam pakan terhadap produksi telur ayam ras, telah dilaksanakan pada bulan juli tahun 2018 bertempat di Desa Apitaik Kecamatan Pringgabaya Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu48 ekor ayam ras petelur umur 7 bulan yang dikelompokkan menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan. Tiap kelompok terdiri dari 4 ulangan dan tiap ulangan terdiri dari 3 ekor ayam. Pakan yang diberikan tersusun dari 50% jagung kuning,16% dedak padi, 34% konsentrat layer KLKS dan premix mineral (P0), 50% jagung kuning, 20% dedak padi, 25% konsentrat layer KLKS dan premix mineral (PI), 50% jagung kuning,24,29% dedak padi, 15,71% konsentrat layer KLKS dan premix mineral PII), 50% jagung kuning,24,29% dedak padi, 15,71% konsentrat layer KLKS dan premix mineral (PIII). Variabel yang diukur adalah produksi telur, berat telur, konsumsi pakan, konversi pakan, kualitas telur meliputi kadar air, protein dan lemak (variable pokok), kandungan nutrisi keong mas (variable penunjang). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis varians atas dasar rancangan acak lengkap dan bila ada perbedaan diantara perlakuan,dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi telur,konsumsi pakan, kadar air dan lemak kasar telur ayam ras dalam penelitian ini antara perlakuan P0,PI,PIIdan PIII berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot telur, konversi pakan dan kandungan protein kasar telur (P<0,05).
Studi Komparasi Prestasi Belajar Membaca Al-Qur’an Antara Siswa Lulusan Sekolah Dasar (SD) Dengan Siswa Lulusan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI)
Authors: Supangat Supangat , Yana Ike Mei
Published: March 2020

Ada perbedaan intensitas pembelajaran membaca al-Qur’an antara siswa SD dengan siswa MI. MI merupakan lembaga pendidikan formal keagamaan dengan 5 Mata Pelajaran Agama.  Sementara pembelajaran agama Islam di SD hanya mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) prestasi belajar membaca al-Qur’an  siswa MTs Nurul Huda Sukaraja kelompok lulusan SD termasuk kategori rendah dibuktikan bahwa dari 20 siswa ada 8 siswa (40%) yang memiliki nilai tinggi, 3 siswa (15%) sedang dan 9 siswa (45%) memiliki nilai rendah. (2) prestasi belajar membaca al-Qur’an  siswa MTs Nurul Huda Sukaraja kelompok lulusan MI termasuk kategor sedang. Hal  ini dibuktikan bahwa dari 20 siswa, ada 2 siswa (10%) yang termasuk memiliki nilai tinggi, 15 siswa (75%) sedang dan 3 siswa (15%) yang memiliki nilai rendah. (3) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar membaca al-Qur’an antara siswa lulusan Sekolah Dasar (SD) dengan siswa lulusan MI di MTs Nurul Huda Sukaraja, dibuktikan dengan nilai Zo = 1,340 menggunakan taraf signifikan 5 % atau 0,05 diperoleh nilai taraf signifikannya adalah 0,9115. Sehingga karena Zo = 1,340 > Zt = 0, 9115 maka dinyatakan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukan  bahwa terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar membaca al-Qur’an antara siswa lulusan SD dengan siswa lulusan MI.
Implementasi Metode Simple Additive Weighting Dalam Pemilihan SMA dan Jurusan
Authors: Randi Achmad Faisal , Astuti Indah Fitri , Widagdo Putut Pamilih
Published: March 2020

Banyaknya pilihan SMA Negeri beserta jurusannya membuat beberapa siswa merasa sulit dan bingung untuk memilih sekolah dan jurusan mana yang akan dipilih selanjutnya. Keadaan sulit dan bingung ini biasanya membuat para siswa merasa telah salah memilih sekolah dan jurusan sehingga kurang memahami proses belajar di sekolah dan jurusan yang telah dipilih. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan sebuah Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) untuk membantu siswa dalam memilih sekolah lanjutan tingkat atas, baik itu SMA/SMK Negeri beserta jurusannya. Metode yang digunakan di dalam sistem ini adalah Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making dengan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan yang memberikan rekomendasi SMA/SMK Negeri beserta jurusannya kepada siswa di kota Balikpapan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam memilih sekolah dan jurusan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making dengan metode Simple Additive Weighting dapat digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi sekolah dan jurusannya berdasarkan variabel yang telah ditentukan.
Pendekatan Fuzzy Pada Kamera Cerdas Lampu Lalulintas
Authors: Kurniawan Fachrul , Sofiarani Ade
Published: March 2020

Bertambahnya jumlah kendaraan (mobil/motor) yang tidak sebanding dengan penambahan volume luas jalan yang dilalui sehingga kerap terjadi kemacetan. Beberapa titik-titik kemacetan tidak hanya terjadi di jalanan tetapi juga terjadi pada pertemuan jalan (pertigaan ataupun perempatan). Selain itu, permasalahan kemacetan di titik pertemuan juga disebabkan waktu lampu lalulintas yang tidak bagus. Ketepatan dan optimalnya fungsi lampu lalulintas menjadi kunci akan terurainya kemacetan setiap kali ada pertemuan. Dalam paper ini, konektivitas lampu lalulintas dengan kamera CCTV yang didalamnya diberi metode fuzzy telah diterapkan dan disimulasikan pada serious game. Berdasarkan hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa kamera cerdas yang dipasang pada lampu lalulintas mampu mengatasi kemacetan yang terjadi pada simpul pertemuan jalan. Diharapkan kamera cerdas yang dipadukan pada lampu lalulintas menjadi solusi pada kota yang telah menerapkan sistem smart city.
Prediksi Tingkat Inflasi Dengan Menggunakan Metode Backpropagation Neural Network
Authors: Wong Kelvin , Wibawa Aji Prasetya , Pakpahan Herman Santoso , Prafanto Anton , Setyadi Hario Jati
Published: March 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi tingkat inflasi di Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur dengan mengimplementasikan algoritma cerdas, Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN). Data tingkat inflasi diperoleh dari Biro Pusat Statistik Provinsi (BPS) Kota Samarinda https://samarindakota.bps.go.id/ periode Januari 2012 hingga Januari 2017. Pengukuran akurasi prediksi algoritma BPNN menggunakan metode mean square error (MSE). Berdasarkan hasil percobaan, metode BPNN dengan parameter arsitektur 5-5-5-1; fungsi pembelajaran adalah trainlm; fungsi aktivasi adalah logsig dan purelin; laju pembelajaran adalah 0.1 mampu menghasilkan tingkat kesalahan prediksi yang baik dengan nilai MSE sebesar 0.00000424. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa algoritma BPNN ini dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif metode dalam memprediksi tingkat inflasi dalam rangka mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkesinambungan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur.
Yabancı Unsur İçeren İş Sözleşmelerinden Doğan Ya Da Ticarî Dâva Konusu Olan Hukukî Uyuşmazlıkların Çözümünde Dâva Şartı Arabuluculuk
Authors: SARGIN Fügen
Published: March 2020

Türk hukukunda son dönemde yürürlüğe giren kanunî düzenlemelerle alternatif uyuşmazlık çözüm yöntemlerinden biri olarak adlandırılan arabuluculuk çözüm yöntemine başvuru; bazı hukukî uyuşmazlıkların halli bakımından dâva şartı haline getirilmiş bulunmaktadır.

Temel düzenleme niteliği taşıyan HUAK m.18/A, dâva şartı arabuluculuk yönteminde izlenecek usûle dair hükümler içermekte; buna karşılık, hangi uyuşmazlıklar bakımından bu yönteme başvurunun dâva şartı sayılacağını belirleme yetkisini ilgili kanunlara bırakmış bulunmaktadır. Bu çerçevede günümüz itibariyle, bireysel ve toplu iş sözleşmesine dayanan işçi- işveren alacakları ve tazminatı ile işe iade taleplerini içerir hukukî uyuşmazlıklarla, ticarî dâva konusu uyuşmazlıklar için arabulucuya başvurunun bir dâva şartı olarak nitelendirildiği görülmektedir.

Bu çalışmada, 6325 sayılı Hukuk Uyuşmazlıklarında Arabuluculuk Kanunu, 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu, 7036 sayılı İş Mahkemeleri Kanunu ve 6102 sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu’nda yer alan ilgili hükümlerin aynı zamanda iş ve ticaret hukuku alanına ait yabancı unsurlu hukukî ilişkilerden kaynaklanan benzer talepler bakımından da uygulama alanı bulup bulamayacağı inceleme konusu yapılmıştır.
Penilaian Aspek Fungsional Instalasi Rawat Inap VIP Flamboyan RSUD Sayang Cianjur
Authors: Pramono Syaref , Setyowati Erni , Hardiman Gagoek
Published: March 2020

RSUD Sayang as the only Class B hospital that has become a reference in Cianjur Regency with the problem of lack of rooms in IRNA VIP Flamboyan. The purpose of the study was to obtain the results of the Flamboyant IRNA Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) analysis. Emphasis is placed on functional aspects because the age of the building is10 years old so that it is suspected that the building function does not meet IRNA VIP requirements which results in a low level of user satisfaction. The research method is qualitative with descriptive analysis to objectively analyze the existing condition of the building. The analysis shows that the condition of the VIP class building has not met the standard of inpatient rooms and the functional aspects of the building have not been met so that residents feel uncomfortable
RELASI MAKNA PARADIGMATIK-SINTAGMATIK KONSTRUKSI BERPREFIKS NEGATIF BAHASA INGGRIS: Satu Kajian Morfosintaktis dan Semantis
Authors: Muhassin Mohammad
Published: March 2020

This research entitled “Paradigmatic-Syntagmatic Meaning Relations of theConstruction of English Negative Prefixes: A Morphosyntactic and SemanticAnalysis” has three main objectives, i.e. (i) formulating and analyzing types ofderivational construction of English negative prefixes; (ii) formulating andanalyzing the constructions of English negative prefixes based onmorphosyntactic analysis; (iii) describing and analyzing paradigmaticsyntagmaticmeaningrelationssupportedbyEnglishnegativeprefixes.Thisisakindofdescriptive-qualitativeresearchwhichemploysadistributionalmethodindataanalysiswiththeunderlyingtheoriesofmorphology,syntaxandsemantics.Thedataaresentencescontaining the construction of English negative prefixes,taken from English novels and textbooks. The result of the research shows that theclass and meaning changing derivation includes (a) deverbal noun: un- + V; (b)deadjectival noun: un- + Adj; (c) denominal verb: dis-, un- + N; (d) deadjectivalverb: dis- + Adj; (e) denominal adjective: anti-, non- + Adj, and classmaintaining derivation includes (a) nominal: anti-, de-, dis-, im-, in-, mal-, mis-,non-, semi-, un- + N; (b) verbal: de-, dis-, mis-, un- + V; (c) adjectival: ab-, anti-,counter-, de-, dis-, dys-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un- + Adj; and (d)adverbial: ab-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, non-, un- + Adv. Morphologically, theconstructions consist of (a) two constituents, (b) three constituents, and (c) fourconstituents. Syntactically, the constructions cover head-modifier in NP, VP,AdjP; head in VP, AdjP, AdvP; modifier in NP, VP, AdjP; additive, alternative,contrast, appositive in EnP, and objective, connective, directive in EP.Paradigmatically, synonymy is supported by de-, im-, un-; hyponymy by ab-,mal-; meronymy by de-, semi-; antonymy by anti-, counter-, de-, dis-, dys-, il-,im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un-. Syntagmatically, attributive is supported by ab-,anti-, counter-, de-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un-; coordinative byde-, dis-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un-; objective by de-, dis-, im-, in, mis-,non-, un-; connective by anti-, dis-, dys, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non, un-;directive by de-, dis-, im- in-, mal-, mis-, non-, semi-, un-; SV agreement by anti-,de-, dis-, im-, in-, mal-, mis-, and un-.
Holographic entanglement screen and holographic focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: March 2020

Holographic entanglement screen and holographic focusing
Rianto parande
Authors: Parande Rianto
Published: March 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan jaman segala aspek kehidupan manusia juga ikut berubah. Salah satunya adalah perubahan gaya hidup. Yang paling menonjol sekarang ini adalah gaya hidup hedonisme. Hedonisme dalam bahasa Yunani adalah ‘hedon’ yang berarti kenikmatan, kegembiraan, adalah gaya hidup yang menjadikan kenikmatan atau kebahagiaan sebagai tujuan. Apapun yang dilakukan, kegiatan dan bagaimanapun caranya, apapun alatnya dan apapun akibatnya. Yang menjadi tujuan hidup adalah selalu ditujukan terhadap kesenangan guna menghindari perasaan yang menyakitkan. Dikalangan mahasiswa pun sangat rentan terpengaruh dengan gaya hidup hedonisme. Mahasiswa teologi pun tidak jarang yang bergaya hidup hedonisme. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut khususnya di kalangan mahasiswa teologi adalah dengan mengimplementasikan gaya hidup nazir. Nazir yang berarti menga-singkan,menahbiskan, berpantang. Di Israel Nazir adalah seorang yang mengasingkan dir dari orang lain dan mengkhususkan diri terhadap YHWH dengan suatu Nazar khusus. Dengan implementasi gaya Nazir Bagi Mahsiswa Teologi tentu dengan harapan agar dapat mengontrol diri dengan baik dan mengurangi peluang untuk hidup dengan gaya hidup yang hedonis, serta fokus terhdap tugas dan tanggungjawab, lebih memberi diri dalam pelayanan dan lebih fokus terhadap kehidupan seperti kehidupan yang diinginkan Tuhan, menjadi contoh dan teladan bagi orang lain,mahasiswa yang lain dan umumnya kepada masyarakat.
ISLAM DAN ASURANSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Faizin Mu'adil
Published: March 2020

The development of Islamic business thinking encourages a variety of sharia-based business practices, Sharia Insurance, meeting the two variables "Islam And Insurance", is one of them. Insurance is assumed as an industry with the principle of mutual help, but some assess the Takaful Insurance in Indonsia is not clear because it has business activities in it. Therefore, researchers raised the issue of Islam and Insurance In Indonesia. This study of literature review using content analysis method. Research results that Sharia Insurance has a historical basis called the concept of at-ta'min at-ta'awuniy, as well as ethical basis of ta'awun and takaful. There are 2 (two) Takaful products in Indonesia; first, products with elements of savings (saving); second, the product without the element of savings (non-saving).
Surface integral and holographic duality
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: March 2020

Surface integral and holographic duality
The rise of China and its impact on East Asia a case study of territorial disputes in the South China Sea.RCISS-0320-01
Authors: Chinh Nguyen Trong
Published: March 2020

China is a sleeping giant. Let her sleep, for when she wakes, she will shake the world” - Napoleon Bonaparte. The rise of China is a phenomenon in the 21st century. The rise of China is one of the most significant contributions to the restructuring of the world order as well as the Asian Pacific order. Although the United States remains one of the most powerful countries in the world, its regional and global hegemony has been considerably challenged by China. This paper contains three main objectives: (1) to present an overview on the miraculous growth of Chinese economy; (2) to identify the challenges from China’s rise posing on the regional and international system; and (3) to make an analysis on the case of the South China Sea disputes in order to clarify the reaction of the system towards the China’s rise
A research paper of Hossein Sabzian (2019), Theories and Practice of Agent based Modeling: Some practical Implications for Economic Planners, ArXiv, 54p
Authors: Ngo-Hoang Dai-Long
Published: March 2020

Nowadays, we are surrounded by a large number of complex phenomena such as virus epidemic, rumor spreading, social norms formation, emergence of new technologies, rise of new economic trends and disruption of traditional businesses. To deal with such phenomena, social scientists often apply reductionism approach where they reduce such phenomena to some lower-lever variables and model the relationships among them through a scheme of equations (e.g. Partial differential equations and ordinary differential equations). This reductionism approach which is often called equation based modeling (EBM) has some fundamental weaknesses in dealing with real world complex systems, for example in modeling how a housing bubble arises from a housing market, the whole market is reduced into some factors (i.e. economic agents) with unbounded rationality and often perfect information, and the model built from the relationships among such factors is used to explain the housing bubble while adaptability and the evolutionary nature of all engaged economic agents along with network effects go unaddressed. In tackling deficiencies of reductionism approach, in the past two decades, the Complex Adaptive System (CAS) framework has been found very influential. In contrast to reductionism approach, under this framework, the socio-economic phenomena such as housing bubbles are studied in an organic manner where the economic agents are supposed to be both boundedly rational and adaptive. According to CAS framework, the socio-economic aggregates such as housing bubbles emerge out of the ways agents of a socio-economic system interact and decide. As the most powerful methodology of CAS modeling, Agent-based modeling (ABM) has gained a growing application among academicians and practitioners. ABMs show how simple behavioral rules of agents and local interactions among them at micro-scale can generate surprisingly complex patterns at macro-scale. Despite a growing number of ABM publications, those researchers unfamiliar with this methodology have to study a number of works to understand (1) the why and what of ABMs and (2) the ways they are rigorously developed. Therefore, the major focus of this paper is to help social sciences researchers get a big picture of ABMs and know how to develop them both systematically and rigorously.
Broadening Your Mind to Include Others - The relationship between serotonergic psychedelic experiences and maladaptive narcissism_PREPRINT
Authors: van Mulukom Valerie , Patterson Ruairi , van Elk Michiel
Published: March 2020

RationaleThere has been a recent increase in research showing that classical serotonergic psychedelic (CSP) drugs may be used to ameliorate certain health issues and disorders. Here we hypothesized that CSP experiences, through their ability to induce awe and ego-dissolution, may result in a reduction of maladaptive narcissistic personality traits, such as a strong sense of entitlement and lack of empathy. ObjectivesOur objective was to investigate whether high levels of awe and ego dissolution during recent CSP experiences are associated with current lower levels of maladaptive narcissism.Methods In this pre-registered high-powered (N = 414) study, we used an online survey including several validated scales to test our hypothesis. ResultsA statistically significant mediation model indicated that recent CSP-induced awe experiences were associated with increased feelings of connectedness and affective empathetic drive, which in turn were associated with decreased exploitative-entitled narcissism. This relationship held even when taking into account sensation-seeking personality features. We found no evidence for feelings of ego dissolution during the experience to have the same effect. ConclusionsFeelings of awe, but not ego dissolution, during recent CSP experiences were associated with increased feelings of connectedness and empathy, which in turn were associated with decreased levels of maladaptive narcissism personality features. This suggests that there is a therapeutic potential of CSPs for disorders involving connectedness and empathy, such as the treatment of pathological narcissism and other clinical disorders, and that the induction of connectedness through awe appears to be the driving force behind this potential.
Debating Identity: Reflections on Coverage of Dharaharā and Kāṣṭhmaṇḍap Post Gorkha-Earthquake 2015
Authors: Rajopadhyaya Abhas Dharananda
Published: March 2020

The 7.8 Mw Gorkhā-earthquake in April 2015, took 8,857 lives, injured 21,952, destroyed 755,549 buildings, 581 heritages and cost an estimated approximate $513.38 billion. Many heritage sites, including those enlisted in the World Heritage Site, were damaged due to this disaster. The fall of Dharaharā, among all cultural-historical sites, was given (un- ) due attention by many national media, owing to high number of deaths and as a popular landmark of the city. This modern elite tower structure was presented as symbol of national unity and of 'rising back'. But there are other important public heritages too - many centuries older than Dharaharā and they too had stories of deaths, of injuries and of survivals, but received a very small space or almost none in the national media. I take an example of Kāṣṭhamaṇḍap that hosted over 54 people during the earthquake. I have used the method of qualitative content analysis to discuss the construction of identity by national media.
Sadharanikaran Model vs Mathematical Model: Analyzing their Relevance in Context of Social Media
Authors: Shaw Priya
Published: March 2020

The communication process varies according to cultural, political, economic, social, psychological, socio-economic factors from one country to another. The term ‘communication’, however, has been accepted globally though the pattern of communication differs from one society to another. Communication scientists have tried to define communication in a particular context of a particular society. In this study, therefore, Sadharanikaran model from the Eastern perspective and Shannon and Weaver model from the Western perspective have been chosen to study the difference in the pattern of communication. The elements of the models have been studied along with the context of technological communication with particular reference to social media such as Facebook, WhatsApp and Skype.
Secularism - An Impractical Idea
Authors: Shah Govinda K.
Published: March 2020

The article explores the various meanings and concepts of secularism presented by famous ideologues and sociologists of their time. Two contrary concepts of the secularism - one that defines secularism as denial of existence of religions or supernatural forces and another that defines secularism as concept of peaceful co-existence and mutual harmony has been discussed here. The difference of application of secularism on the individual human being and a state is also explained here. The article concludes that no state of human being can remain isolated or indifferent from the influence of religion even if they want. None of the concepts of secularism apply in real life performances; neither on individual nor state.
पं. कुलचन्द्र गौतम र प्रपञ्चचर्चा Pandit Kulchandra Gautam ra Prapanchacharcha
Authors: पौडेल Poudel रामचन्द्र Ramchandra
Published: March 2020

यस लेखमा पं.कुलचन्द्र गौतमको जीवनयात्रालाई प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । यसैसन्दर्भमा उनको जन्मसमय, स्थान, परिवेश, नामकरण लगायत्का विषयमा प्रकाशपारिएको छ । यस क्रममा विषयपरिचय, पं.कुलचन्द्र गौतमको जीवनयात्रा, जन्म,जन्मस्थल र नामकरण, जीवन–परिवेश, रचना र पुनः प्रकाशन, प्रपञ्चचर्चाकोअध्ययन, कथानक, परिवेश विधान, भावविधान, केन्द्रीय कथ्य, कथनपद्धति,छन्दविधान, अलङ्कारविधान, भाषा, शैली, शीर्षकविधान, निष्कर्ष, सारांश आदिविषयलाई २१ वटा शीर्षकमा विभाजन गरी अनुशीलन गरिएको छ ।कुञ्जी शब्दहरू ः विद्वच्छिरोमणि, मनोवृत्ति, प्रपञ्चर्चा, कलुष, प्रायश्चित्त, पापः,गोत्रहत्या, प्रभूतपापा, शठ, रोदनध्वने, निपिता, दुर्भगा, दशगात्र ।
МИСТИКО-ЭЗОТЕРИЧЕСКИЕ ЦЕННОСТИ VS. ЦЕННОСТИ МАССКУЛЬТУРЫ В КОММУНИКАТИВНО-РЕЧЕВЫХ ПРАКТИКАХ РОССИЯН: КОНФЛИКТ ИНТЕРЕСОВ
Authors: Nowożenowa Zoja
Published: March 2020

Mistyczno-ezoteryczne wartości vs wartości kultury masowej w komunikacyjnych praktykach Rosjan: konflikt interesów

W artykule analizie został poddany proces kształtowania się w komunikacyjnej przestrzeni Rosji dyskursu ezoterycznego, przejawiającego i propagującego wartości ezoteryczne. Na peryferiach tego dyskursu, przede wszystkim w przestrzeni medialnej, zaobserwowane zostało zjawisko „wtargnięcia” do obszaru ezoterycznego wartości kultury masowej. Na poziomie praktyk dyskursywnych objawia się to w deformowaniu kanonów gatunków dyskursu ezoterycznego – horoskopu i gatunku kultury masowej – reklamy. Proces ów daje się zaobserwować w celowym doborze środków językowych w celach stworzenia porządku dyskursu.
Sentiment analysis: главные теоретические аспекты и некоторые прикладные подходы
Authors: Persi Ugo
Published: March 2020

Sentiment analysis: главные теоретические аспекты и некоторые прикладные подходы
В статье рассматриваются основные теоретические предпосылки развития класса методов Sentiment Analysis, или анализа тональности, и практика расширения их эмпирического применения на такие области коммуникации, как маркетинг, услуги, социальные медиа и блоги.  Анализируется состояние научного внедрения этого лингвистического вычислительного подхода к текстам, основанного на рассмотрении человеческих эмоций, в отдельных странах.
Binary Cationic Dyes-Counter Ion Extraction by Reverse Micelles
Authors: Kaur Narinderjit , Sharma Sangeeta , Khosla Ekta
Published: March 2020

In this study a solvent extraction method is used to investigate the succesive removal of a binary mixture of the cationic dyes Basic Yellow-2 (BY) and Basic Blue-26 (BB) from textile effluents by the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) and isoamyl alcohol as an organic solvent. The dye ions are encapsulated in the core of the reverse micelles which remain in the organic phase and are subsequently separated from the aqueous phase resulting in significant removal of dyes. The effects of different parameters such as the concentration of surfactant, dye concentration, pH, temperature, salt concentration etc. have also been studied in the present work. The removal efficiency of dyes increased with increasing surfactant concentration and decreasing dye concentration. UV-visible absorption spectra were analyzed to evaluate the state of the dyes in bulk water before and after extraction with reverse micelles. In addition, the dyes were recovered successively by backward extraction and then reused. TEM analyses were carried out to determine the size of reverse micelles and shape of the formed clusters.
Study of Tribological Synergistic Effect of N-Containing Heterocyclic Borate Ester with Tricresyl Phosphate as Rapeseed Oil Additive
Authors: Xiong Liping , He Zhongyi , Xie Feng , Hu Jianqiang , Liu Jian , Han Sheng , Yang Shaomin
Published: March 2020

A single borate ester additive sometimes fails to meet the requirements of modern working conditions, it needs two or more additives for the use. Two N-containing heterocyclic borate esters, 2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) ethyl bis(2-aminoethyl) borate (BEB) and bis-(2-amionethyl) (2-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)ethyl borate (MEB) have been synthesized. Their tribological properties were studied by a four-ball tester after mixing with tricresyl phosphate (TCP) in rapeseed oil (RSO). The results show that these complex additives have strong synergistic effects on load carrying and anti-wear properties. At a mass ratio of BEB (MEB) to TCP of 0.5:0.5, the load carrying capability (PB value) of RSO can be improved by 160.6 % and 204.2 %, respectively. At the same mass ratio, the load carrying capability of the complex additive from the TMx series (MEB with TCP) was better than that of the TBx series (BEB with TCP). The anti-wear effect of TBx was better than that of TMx at high load. The friction reduction of 196 N showed little difference because of the small difference in physical adsorption capacity between TCP and BEB (MEB). The analytical results of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) on the worn steel ball surfaces showed that the complex additives were adsorbed on the lubricating surface and formed a stable protective film during the sliding process due to absorption and tribochemical reactions between the borate ester, TCP and metal surface which helped to improve the tribological properties of RSO.
Study of Structure of Water Droplets of Nonionic Polyoxyethylene (4) Lauryl Ether Reverse Micelles in the Presence of Sodium Cholate
Authors: Kurtanidze Manoni , Mzareulishvili Natia , Rukhadze Marina , Alexishvili Maka , Bezarashvili George , Sigua Ketevan
Published: March 2020

The microenvironment of water droplets of nonionic polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether reverse micelles was investigated with infrared and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, also by viscosity and dynamic light scattering measurements in the presence of biological surfactant sodium cholate as additive. Influence of concentrations of polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether and sodium cholate on the microstructure of mixed reverse micelles was studied. Influence of sodium cholate as additive on the ratio of free, bound and trapped water fractions was studied via deconvolution of the O-H stretching vibrational absorption spectra in the region of 3 000–3 800 cm−1 into three subpeaks with a Monte Carlo method. Several characteristic parameters of reverse microemulsions were calculated on the basis of measurements of their kinematic viscosity. A different influence of concentration of sodium cholate on the binding constant and association degree of optical probes (o-nitroaniline and methyl orange respectively) to ethylene oxide groups of nonionic surfactant was observed. It was found that the bound water fraction, the binding constants and association degrees, the relative density of water pockets, etc. change their values passing through an extremum under the influence of sodium cholate.
Investigation of the Physiochemical Properties of Beauty Soaps Available in Pakistan
Authors: Abrar Shazia , Naqvi Kazim Raza , Javed Sadia , Kiran Shumaila , Qaiser Imtiaz , Gulzar Tahsin , Abbas Qamar
Published: March 2020

This study is aimed to examine the quality of beauty soap bars available to the consumers in Pakistan. A range of soap bars manufactured by local small-scale manufacturers from Pakistan were analyzed for their physiochemical properties such as pH, foaming, total fatty substances, matter insoluble in alcohol, free fatty acids, total alkali and moisture contents. The quality of the Pakistani local soap brands was compared to that of imported soaps or those made by multi-national conglomerates. The products were examined following the national standards set by Pakistan standards and quality control authority (PSQCA). The results showed that pH and total alkali level in the local beauty soaps was ((9,40–9,75) ± 0,03) and ((0,100–0,120) ± 0,02). The values of other physiochemical properties were: total fat matter ((62–71) % ± 0,50) %), matter insoluble in alcohol ((15–21) % ± 0,32 %), free fatty acid ((0,05–0,275) % ± 0,01 %) and moisture content ((10–16) % ± 0,50 %). The results demonstrate that Pakistani locally made soap products showed a relatively low amount of total fatty matter as defined by PSQCA and are required to improve their quality in terms of total fat matter. The products made by multi-national companies were superior for most of the examined features.
Utilização de retalho de avanço em tumor de cabeça e pescoço em um cão: relato de caso
Authors: Zoia Debora , De Tulho Augusto Roque Lima Bruno , Ebel Pacifico Negrão Larissa , Corrêa de Tulho Augusto Roque Caroline
Published: March 2020

The term reconstructive surgery refers to the use of different tissue reconstruction techniques, such as sutures, incisions, flaps and grafts, in the correction of traumatic skin defects, when primary closure is not possible due to an excess of tension in the fabric. The face, when surgically intervened, is often the site of plastic reconstruction, since primary closure of the surgical wound becomes impossible without the appearance of excessive tension lines that compromise both healing and the functionality of structures adjacent to the defect, such as for example, the eyelids or the mouth. This study aimed to describe the case of a female canine with ulcerated nodule in the upper lip region.
Emprego de IATF como alternativa para melhorar a eficiência reprodutiva de vacas leiteiras
Authors: FIDELIS Cicero Antonio , Fernandes Darllan Philippe Palitot
Published: March 2020

The period of service is the time between calving and conception, the desired average interval is 85 to 115 days, when prolonged results in losses such as decreased production and decreased number of calves in the productive life of the female bovine. The aim of this study was to demonstrate to family farmers that through Fixed Time Artificial Insemination (IATF) it is possible to reduce the period of service and consequently the interval between births, thus improving the reproductive efficiency of the herd. Ten family farms were selected in the municipality of Conceição do Araguaia, southeastern Pará, 991 km from the state capital. One hundred crossbred/multiparous cows of low production were palpated to confirm voids and at least 45 days of calving. On Day 0 (intravaginal progesterone implant and 2ml intramuscular estradiol benzoate), Day 8 (implant withdrawal plus 2.5ml prostaglandin, 1.5ml Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin and 0.5ml estradiol cipionate, intramuscular), Day 10 the insemination. The pregnancy diagnosis was made 60 days after ultrasound insemination, the empty diagnosed cows were sent to bulls with their respective farms. The conception rate was based on 94 cows, since 03 cows died and 03 were slaughtered before the pregnancy diagnosis. A conception rate of 53% (50/94) was obtained, of which 60% (30/50) were calved between 45 to 60 days, while 40% (20/50) were calved for more than 120 days. It can be concluded that the TAI reduces the period of service and consequently the interval between births, also demonstrating utility in family farming herds, which may result in a greater possibility of milk / calf production / year.
Diagnóstico em propriedade de bovino de corte do município de Acrelândia, Acre: estudo de caso
Authors: Diniz Wilben , Jucá Diniz Nayana , Mitke Brandão Reis Eduardo
Published: March 2020

The objective was to verify and describe the main weaknesses presented by a beef cattle production system and to organize the relevant aspects that should be altered to increase productivity through management tools. The data collected are results of a property, located in Acrelândia, Acre, in the period of June 2019., being collected from a semi-structured form, containing 152 questions. Responses were obtained through observation as well as by interview with the owner. Using the GUT matrix, the main weaknesses found, in descending order: sick animals together with healthy animals, lack of birth weight control and weaning and visual choice of bulls. Given the analysis of the factors presented, the application of short-term planning methods is favorable, allowing greater economic and productive efficiency in general.
Lupus eritematoso discoide em cão: relato de caso
Authors: Ferreira Tiago Cunha , Lima-Verde Juliana Furtado , Sousa Nunes-Pinheiro Diana Célia
Published: March 2020

The aim of the present study is to report a case of canine discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE). A five-year-old Akita dog with a history of severe itching and crusted lesions in the periocular, nasal and limb regions was treated at a specialized clinical service. Serological tests for erlichiosis, babesiosis and canine leishmaniasis were negative, and the blood-biochemical tests were within normal limits for the species. Interface dermatitis and lichenoid were observed in biopsy fragments, while scaling and inflammatory cells were present in skin cytology. This data contributes to a DLE diagnosis. It is worth mentioning the absence of adeno, hepato and splenomegalies and alterations in the locomotor and renal systems at ultrasound and clinical examinations. The disease was responsive to the use of topical mometasone and systemic prednisolone, pentoxifylline and vitamin E supplementation, which provided clinical improvement after seven days of treatment.
Dermatofitose pustular em um felino por Tricophyton rubrum: relato de caso
Authors: Dos Reis Luciana , Dantas Meneses Sperb Ariane , Texeira Juliana , Livingstone Felizola Soares de Andrade Rachel , De Andrade Coelho Ramon , Valente Borges Luciana
Published: March 2020

The aim of this paper is to report an unusual case of pustular dermatophytosis in a feline caused by Tricophyton rubrum, which mimicked the pemphigus clinically and histologically. This report demonstrated the importance of a careful clinical analysis and the use of complementary exams for a correct diagnosis. After diagnosis and treatment with topical and systemic antifungals, the animal has fully recovered from the lesions.
Influência da profilaxia dentária em equinos (Equus caballus) na mensuração da curva glicêmica
Authors: Moscon Luiz , Almeida Rondón Diogo , Tobias Fernando Luiz , Araújo Anderson Luiz de Araújo , Contarini de Oliveira Solimar Felipe , Rodrigues de Souza Hypolita Hellen , Gambarini Bravin Jordan
Published: March 2020

Glucose is an important source of energy for all living beings, without distinction. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the incremental glucose curve after dental prophylaxis, proving its efficiency. We used eight (8) animals healthy, Center for Equine APAE Colatina / ES. The animals of the experiment, with an average weight of 369kg and age of 10.3 years, had never undergone dental evaluation or dental prophylaxis. Blood samples were collected prior to prophylaxis with either as laboratory evaluation using the glucometer. After the procedure was done odontology blood collection to assess the influence of this parameter studied dental prophylaxis. With this study it can be concluded that the dental prophylaxis in horses increase the levels of blood glucose, when evaluated in the laboratory.
Urolitíase e hidrometra em cadela: relato de caso
Authors: SILVA CATARINA RAFAELA , Chaves Laide Danielle Coelho da Silva Chaves , silva Francisco lima silva , Canuto de sousa Jacqueline Maria , Holanda Mônica Sousa , Pinheiro Santos Laís
Published: March 2020

Hydrometra and urolithiasis in dogs are very common diseases in veterinary medicine, in which factors such as food, genetic predisposition and even age are predisposing to such occurrence, and surgical intervention is the most indicated as a therapeutic form. Thus, this study aimed to report a clinical case of a female dog affected by bladder and hydrometra calculus, presenting nonspecific and specific clinical signs, being performed physical and laboratory examinations for diagnosis and undergoing surgery in the city of Teresina, Piauí.
Elaboração e caracterização do pão enriquecido com farinha a base de buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.)
Authors: Chermont Rodrigo
Published: March 2020

Mauritia Flexuosa L is a single-stemmed palm, with a height of about 28 to 35 meters. The fruit has a size of 4 to 7 cm with orange colored pulp, rich in vitamins A, B, C, minerals such as calcium and iron, as well as proteins, oleic fatty acids, palmitic, carotenoids and polyphenols. The objective of this research was to elaborate and characterize the bread enriched with flour based on M Flexuosa L. Initially fresh fruits were collected in the city of Afuá, Pará and transported to the Nucleus of Food Science and Technology of the Institute of Scientific and Technological Research of the State of Amapá (IEPA). The fruit pulp, flour and bread production were carried out and the physicochemical analysis of the centesimal composition of (moisture, ashes, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates) and chemical compounds (anthocyanin and flavonoids) of pulp, flour and bread. In addition, the microbiological analyzes (Staphylococcus, Salmonella and Coliformes Termotolerantes) of the flour and M Flexuosa L bread was carried out. By the characterization of the physical-chemical analysis of the bread, the following results were obtained: protein 11.35 ± 0.02%, lipids 7.19 ± 0.01%, carbohydrate 43.13%, moisture 35.78 ± 0.03%, ash 2.55 ± 0.002%, anthocyanin 0.130 ± 0.009% and flavonoids 0.03 ± 0.004%. The bread made from M. Flexuosa L flour proved to be fit for consumption, microbiological analyzes detected values recommended by law.
Book Reviews
Authors: James David , Alian Bahareh Ebne , Terrier Jean
Published: March 2020

The Actual and the Rational: Hegel and Objective Spirit, by Jean-François Kervégan. Translated by Daniela Ginsburg and Martin Shuster. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018. xxiii + 384 pp.

Avicenna and the Aristotelian Left, by Ernst Bloch. Translated by Loren Goldman and Peter Thompson. New York: Columbia University Press, 2019. xxvi +109 pp.

Critique of Forms of Life, by Rahel Jaeggi. Translated by Ciaran Cronin. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2018. xx + 395 pp.