bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spelling errors and their prevalence among learners (what they are - the reason for their spread - ways to treat them)
Authors: Bouaroua Hamida
Published: January 2024

This research paper aims to shed light on a linguistic reality in which many learners of various educational classes, from primary to university, are floundering. Rather, the problem went beyond their teachers, so to what extent does the wide spread of spelling errors reach the learners today? What is the reason for this recently, especially on Facebook pages, as well as public banners? Spelling errors are linguistic pitfalls, and specialists are still looking forward to investigate the fundamental reasons leading to this and to find the appropriate treatment for each educational stage, especially at its beginning - the primary stage - For this reason, we chose, to discuss the basics of this problem, the fifth year of it, as it is an important crossing stage for the next educational stage, and we used the descriptive analytical method to investigate what the results of the questionnaire revealed.
Paper and digital linguistic Atlas: theoretical Concepts
Authors: Guemmaz Djamila , Belkacem bouzida Nouara , Khellaf Massouda
Published: January 2024

The linguistic atlas is a research of guebni based on geographic the language used, Arab researchers were interested in the paper linguistic atlases that appeared in France and Germany, which were carried out by Westem researchers such as George Winker, Gillirion and Jacob, Karl Gabberg, and Hans Kewarth, they explained the methods of research and ignored the results of linguistic research of ancient arabs in the collection of language and extrapolation, and identify the tribes that depend on it, but technological advances and the advent of computers have greatly helped the work of the digital linguistic atlas, which is distinct from the paper-based atlantic with a linguistic database, this technology also developed the method of designing linguistic atlases and accomplishing them in terms of time, effort, quality and quality, this type appeared in the early eighties in the west this is done by storing the linguistic atlas of the corsica, and then compiling the linguistic atlas in the basque region by computer.
The role of geographical linguistics in the design and accomplishment of linguistics atlases
Authors: Chelouache Samra
Published: January 2024

The field of geographical linguistics is an important branch of the linguistic lesson that deals with the study of languages and the distribution of dialects across the world. Some models of Arabic linguistic atlases and their contribution in enriching the fields of linguistics and laying their foundations, revealing the importance of linguistic atlases in recording various dialect and linguistic phenomena, and identifying a number of data or features that represent a broad framework To form geographic linguistics.
Digital linguistic atlas and computer linguistics, compatibility, and areas of contrast
Authors: Aliouat Embarka
Published: January 2024

The first generation of linguistic atlases has undergone a dramatic transformation from the paper version, which relied on the field survey of Arabic by gathering information and do basic statistics. and on linguistic maps by representation and analysis, to a second generation in an electronic version based on a language database that is stored, then analyzed, and computerized, based on technological progress and its applications in the field of maps, information systems, and on the other hand on modern linguistic trends, especially computer linguistics, this has created overlap and integration between computer linguistics and digital linguistic atlas, which raises the question of how much computer linguistics contributes to the design and completion of the digital linguistic atlas? What are the areas of contrast between them?
Antecedents and suffixes in Arabic
Authors: Ahmed Abdelbagei Abbass Mohamed , Abakar yagoub Elhadiy bushra
Published: January 2024

The study aims to reveal the concept of Antecedents and suffixes and their relationship to meaning and stand on the morphological phonemic and semantic functions that perform through itsplacement and it’s constructing them in Nouns and verbs .whether were connected with them or separated, The two researchers adopted the descriptive method to observe this phenomenon and find out thetreatment. Then the main findings.
Mechanisms of utilization of digital literature in the manufacture of linguistic atlas from interaction to design
Authors: Kerroumi Abdelfettah
Published: January 2024

The transformation of knowledge, digitization, electronic planning and computer engineering is one of the most prominent areas in the new knowledge patterns in keeping with the epistemology of scientific modernity, where language has exceeded its expressive reporting function to the characterization of scientific phenomena and the electronic mechanism as one of the main axes in the dissemination of knowledge, In the context of these differences based on the accumulation of knowledge, digital literature is witnessing a scientific revolution that conveyed the language or language and discourse from oral, normative, spontaneous, and codification; To new cultural spaces that embraced intellectual and creative aspirations and thus gave a more open space to the creator and reader today. All this is supported by a desired goal in order to draw up a comprehensive and scientific linguistic policy that can be used in the manufacture of linguistic atlases.
The names of dictionaries through their introductions
Authors: Boukhira ATALLAH
Published: January 2024

This research paper aims to reveal the reasons and purposes of using specific names on language dictionaries such as: Al-Ain, Al-Jamarah, Al-Sahah and others, by analyzing the reasons and motives mentioned in the introductions to those dictionaries, to suit the name placed for that dictionary or others. It is known that the owners of the language are characterized by accuracy In choosing names and denoting their meanings, how about if those names are titles for their distinguished dictionaries.
The problem of communication and the pillars of the communicative process
Authors: Al Hatouk Abdullah
Published: January 2024

This research mainly aims, for which we chose the title above, to shed some light on the concept of communication, which is considered one of the most complex concepts, because it takes multiple forms and manifestations so that every science deals with it according to the analysis mechanisms that it adopts. On the other hand, we also tried to identify the basic elements of the communicative process (sender, addressee, message, code, context...).
La traduction juridique: entre diversité géographique et pluralité linguistique Cas de la traduction française de la constitution algérienne, marocaine et tunisienne
Authors: Mesmi Sena
Published: January 2024

The impact of geographical diversity on general and specialized language has contributed to increasing the complexity of the translator's work and highlighted the importance of linguistic studies aimed at studying geographical linguistic problems. In fact, legal terminology is closely linked to linguistic boundaries of geographical maps and therefore the same signifier may in same cases bears different translations in the same language. This study aims to highlight the importance of translation and the role of computer translation programs in minimizing terminological differences within the same discipline and language. This study also aims to investigate and compare the translations of the same legal terms in the constitutions of three neighboring Arab countries: Algeria (2016), Morocco (2011), and Tunisia (2016), thus highlighting the importance of translation databases in designing a linguistic map of Arab legal terms.
Linguistic atlases: (German, French, Italian, American)
Authors: Boukhira Atallah
Published: January 2024

This research is a comparative work between the four linguistic atlases: German, French, Italian and American, as pioneering works in the field of making linguistic atlases. Before that, the concept of geographic linguistics, its scientific interest and function, and what it aims for, then we touched on the emergence of Western linguistic atlases, which was one of the topics of geographic linguistics.
Identity crisis of Algerians diaspora between self-culture and foreign language
Authors: Lamri Mohammed
Published: January 2024

The Algerian novel, written in French, addressed various issues relating to Algerian man, as it was able to portray his reality and express his personality with creative artistic insights. However, the problems of identity and religious, ethnic and ideological affiliation continued to occupy the minds of Algerian immigrant novelists who lived away from the homeland and language. Hence, was the Algerian novelist able to overcome the identity crisis in his journey of searching for the Algerian self and expressing its cultural particularities in his literature? Or did the language barrier prevent it? The research therefore highlights the issue of proving national identity while writing in the language of the other among Algerian novelists such as Malek Haddad, who likened French language writings to exile.
HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE STUDY OF MORDOVIAN PERFORMING TRADITIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN CULTURE (TO THE PROBLEM OF UPDATING)
Authors: Трегулова Н.П.
Published: January 2024

В статье рассматривается состояние исполнительских традиций мордовского народа в контексте современных культурных процессов, характеризующих начало третьего десятилетия XXI века. На основе ряда научных работ, а также данных собственных экспедиционных исследований, автор анализирует изменения, происходящие в песенной культуре этнических групп мокши и эрзи, рассуждает о степени сохранности характерной для нее трехголосной бурдонной полифонии. Отмечается уменьшение количества сел, где бытует трехголосная полифония; исчезновение ряда песенных жанров; нарушение механизмов передачи исполнительских традиций, а также тенденции формирования вторичных певческих коллективов. На этой основе формулируется идея о необходимости увековечивания песенных традиций мордовского народа.

The article examines the state of the Mordovian people’s performing traditions at the beginning of the third decade of the XXI century. On the basis of a number of scientific works, the author analyzes the changes taking place in the song culture of the Moksha and Erzya, and also discusses the preservation of the three-voice bourdon polyphony, which determines its identity. There is a decrease in the number of villages where three-voice polyphony exists, the disappearance of a number of song genres, violation of the performing traditions continuity mechanisms, the predominance of secondary singing groups.
Armements et transferts (E 161- E 186)
Authors: Julien Malizard , Guilhaudis Jean-François
Published: January 2024

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Alliances, coalitions, organismes de sécurité collective (B 84-B 130)
Authors: Guilhaudis Jean-François
Published: January 2024

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Les Sommets sur la sécurité nucléaire
Authors: Lavorel Sabine
Published: January 2024

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La succession de ces sommets constitue un processus qui ne relève pas du désarmement stricto sensu mais davantage de la maîtrise des matériaux nucléaires. Cet article en retrace la genèse. Il présente le déroulement des 3 sommets de Washington (2010), Séoul (2012) et La Haye (2014) et les évalue en termes d’adaptation, effectivité et efficacité avant d’évoquer les perspectives d’avenir, le sommet prévu en 2016 et la période postérieure

The succession of these summits is a process which is not dependent on disarmament stricto sensu but more on control of nuclear materials. This article gives the genesis of the process. It presents the development of the three summits, Washington (2010), Seoul (2012 and La Haye (2014) and estimates them in terms of adjustment, effectivenes and efficiencys before evoking future prospects, the summit expected in 2016 and the subsequent period

International audience
Présentation de la chronique
Authors: Guilhaudis Jean-François
Published: January 2024

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n°2
La Neuvième Conférence d’examen du Traité de non-prolifération : crise récurrente ou aigüe de la non-prolifération nucléaire ?
Authors: Millet-Devalle Anne
Published: January 2024

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Les inflexions de la politique de défense française en 2015
Authors: Latour Xavier
Published: January 2024

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Malgré les orientations fixées par le Livre blanc sur la défense et la sécurité nationale, et la loi de programmation militaire de 2013, le Président de la République a été contraint d’infléchir plusieurs aspects de la politique de défense de la France. Il l’a fait, notamment, sous la pression de la menace terroriste et des juges. Cela a conduit à de nouveaux choix budgétaires et à des modifications substantielles du droit applicable aux militaires.

In spite of the decided orientations by the White Paper about the defence and the national security and also by the 2013 law of military programming, the french president was constrained (or forced) to modify several aspects of the French defence Policy.The terrorist threat and the judges put pressure on him to do so.It led to new budget choices and important modifications of the law to be applied to the military (or armed forces)

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L’Opération EUNAVFOR MED SOPHIA
Authors: Balmond Louis
Published: January 2024

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L’Opération EUNAVFOR Sophia conduite par l’Union européenne, dans le cadre de la PSDC contre les trafiquants d’êtres humains en Méditerranée a pour but d’interrompre le business model des trafiquants. Elle se déroule pour l’instant dans les eaux internationales au large de la Libye, elle a reçu l’appui politique du Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies. Une intervention dans les eaux territoriales et a fortiori sur le territoire terrestre exigerait cependant une autorisation du Conseil, éventuellement de la Libye, ce qui est pour l’instant très incertain. La pertinence même de l’opération est aussi discutée car elle risque de n’avoir pour effet que de pousser les trafiquants à changer leurs itinéraires.

Operation EUNAVFOR Sophia leads by European Union through Common Security and Defense Policy against human smugglers and traffickers aims to disrupt the business model of traffickers. It’s now taking place on high sea and is sustained by United Nations Security Council. An intervention on territorial waters and of course on land territory should require an authorization of Security Council and possibly of Libyan government. It’s now very doubtful. The relevance of Operation EUNAVFOR is also discussed because its single effect could be to push traffickers to change their roads.

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Les Livres blancs sur la défense sous la Ve République
Authors: Buffotot Patrice
Published: January 2024

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The Defence White Papers first appears in Great Britain in 1945, then in France in 1972.Previously, french defence policy was discussed before Parliament, specially through the debate on armies estimates. A Defence White Paper allows the government to present the great guidances of defence policy together with engagements. Four White papers were adopted in 1972, 1994, 2008 and 2013. Prepared by à White Paper Commission, they are made up of three elements : strategical environment description, French defence policy description and goals (estimates, effectives and equipment). The future of Defence White papers is doubtfull on account of fast evolution of strategical context and financial constraint on defence.

Les Livres blancs sur la défense sont apparus d’abord en Grande Bretagne en 1945 puis en France seulement en 1972. Auparavant, la politique de défense de la France était débattue au Parlement notamment avec la discussion du budget des armées. L’intérêt d’un livre blanc est de permettre au gouvernement de présenter les grandes orientations de sa politique de défense accompagnées d’engagements. Quatre Livres blancs ont été présentés en 1972, 1994, 2008 et 2013. Elaborés par une Commission du Livre blanc, ils dépendent du contexte politique interne et comportent trois parties : la description de l’environnement stratégique avec les risques et les menaces ; la définition de la politique de défense de la France ; enfin les objectifs (crédits, effectifs et matériels). On peut toutefois s’interroger sur l’avenir des Livres blancs du fait de l’évolution rapide du contexte stratégique et des contraintes budgétaires pesant sur la défense.

International audience
Robotisation et sécurité internationale
Authors: Pomès Eric
Published: January 2024

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La robotisation du champ de bataille est devenue, ces dernières années, une réalité. Ce déploiement croissant de systèmes robotisés pose la question de son incidence sur la sécurité internationale. Il convient en effet de se demander si le développement de ces systèmes est un facteur d’insécurité ou plutôt le résultat de l’insécurité internationale contemporaine. Force est de constater que la robotisation du champ de bataille et la sécurité internationale entretiennent des liens complexes car si la robotisation peut alimenter l’insécurité internationale, elle peut, dans certaines conditions, participer à y remédier.

International audience

The robotization of the battlefield has become in recent years a reality. The increasing deployment of unmanned vehicles raises the question of its impact on international security. It is indeed to ask whether the development of these systems is a factor of insecurity or rather the result of the contemporary international insecurity. It is clear that the robotization of the battlefield and international security have complex relationships because if the robotization can supply international insecurity, it may, under certain conditions, to participate in remedy.
Novel psychoactive substances (NPS): Update, issues and challenges
Authors: Ferrari Luis A.
Published: January 2024

Novel psychoactive substances (NPS), which emerged at the beginning of the 2000s have become a serious and internationally complex situation. These emerging drugs are mostly synthetic and analog derivatives of existing controlled drugs. They are sold ubiquitously not only on traditional markets but also through the Deep Web/Dark Web, where their regulation is even harder. The most important groups comprise synthetic cannabimimetics, cathinones and psychodysleptic phenethylamines. The variety and evolution of this kind of substances has given rise to a continuous analytic challenge for their detection and quantification in seizures and biological fluids. Instrumental chromatographic techniques such as HPLC-DAD, GC-MS, LC-MS, UPLC-MS-MS have provided considerable advantages, although there is still a paucity of standards available and lack of awareness of the metabolites that might be generated in vivo. In this review we will provide an overview of each group of substances and their toxicity, as well as of the analytical methods used in seizures and biological matrices.
Hubungan Minat Baca dan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Samalinggai Aurelina Maria
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi masalah rendahnya hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan. Di mana sebagian siswa mendapatkan hasil belajar di bawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) yaitu 75 dengan rentang 0 – 100. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara minat baca dengan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan yang berjumlah 238 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yakni sample random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 71 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, korelasi product moment, uji keberatian atau uji t dan koefisien determinasi (KD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat baca siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan termasuk sangat tinggi dan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia mereka termasuk baik. Hasil perhitungan korelasi product moment menunjukkan bahwa rhitung > rtabel (0,354) > 0,233). Besar koefisien determinasi (KD) adalah 0,126, ini berarti minat baca menentukan hasil belajar sebesar 12,6%, sedangkan 87,4% lainnya ditentukan oleh faktor lain. Besar korelasi antara minat baca dengan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa minat baca memiliki hubungan dengan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Siberut Selatan.
UNE ANALYSE DES FORCES ET FAIBLESSES DES VARIANTES DE LA CHARTE DE KURUKAN FUGA
Authors:   Université des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines de Bamako, Diarra Issiaka , Coulibaly Adama , Keita Sory Ibrahima ,   Université des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines de Bamako,   Université des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines de Bamako
Published: January 2024

Ce travail vise à expliciter le lien entre les trois variantes les plus connues de Kurukan Fuga. Pendant que la première se passe à Dakadjalan avec sept articles, la seconde est du N’ko Mouvement Culturel pour le Développement avec cent trente-trois articles et en fin CELTHO (Centre d’Études Linguistiques et Historiques par la Tradition Orale), la Charte de Kurukan Fuga aux sources d’une pensée politique en Afrique avec quarante-quatre articles. Qui aurait cru qu’après l’esclavage et la colonisation l’Afrique serait en mesure de prouver qu’elle a une histoire ? Maintenant que les Mandenkan sont maîtres de leur destin, devraient-ils instaurer des bases solides et justes pour la patrie ? Les trois chartes sont unanimes que l’objectif de Soundjata était l’unification du Manden. Par contre, les différentes dates des chartes ne concordent pas, mais elles visent le même objectif. Afin de convenablement traiter cette problématique, la démarche adoptée pour collecter et analyser les données se veut qualitative. Cela implique que les documents écrits et les actualités sont nos principaux instruments de collecte des données. Elles sont analysées et interprétées à travers la méthode de l’analyse de contenu en tandem avec les théories de l’afrocentricité et de la déconstruction
LE POUVOIR AU FEMININ : COMPRENDRE LES BLOCAGES DE L'ASCENSION POLITIQUE DES FEMMES AU ROYAUME-UNI
Authors:   Université des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines de Bamako, Keita Kaba
Published: January 2024

Aujourd'hui, nous sommes plus conscients que jamais de l'importance d'une représentation égalitaire dans la sphère politique. Malgré les progrès réalisés, les femmes continuent de faire face à des obstacles dans leur ascension politique au Royaume-Uni. Dans ce travail, nous explorerons les blocages qui entravent cette avancée et les moyens de les surmonter, afin d'encourager une représentation plus juste et inclusive. La participation des femmes en politique est un sujet important à aborder, surtout au Royaume-Uni où les femmes ont longtemps été sous-représentées dans les sphères politiques. Les représentations sociales négatives à l’égard des femmes en politique ont longtemps été un obstacle majeur à leur ascension. Les femmes doivent encore faire face à des stéréotypes de genre qui les décrivent comme étant moins compétentes, moins capables de diriger et moins aptes à prendre des décisions difficiles. De plus, les femmes ont tendance à être sous-représentées dans les postes de pouvoir, ce qui rend leur ascension encore plus difficile. Cependant, grâce à la force du mouvement “Femme est pouvoir” et à l’utilisation des réseaux sociaux pour mobiliser les femmes, des opportunités se présentent pour les femmes dans le développement politique. Ces efforts pourraient être le début d’un avenir plus égalitaire pour les femmes en politique au Royaume-Un
IMPLEMENTASI BERMAIN SEBAGAI METODE PEMBELAJARAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Nasution Ariani , Sri Ratna Dewi
Published: January 2024

Abstract  Everyone definitely wants the presence of a child who can fill the household with happiness. The presence of a child in the family is highly anticipated by a mother. So the role of parents is very important in taking care of children from childhood to adulthood. They play a role in providing good education in terms of any science, including in terms of religious knowledge, providing sufficient love and attention to children's growth and development until they grow into independent individuals. Many of us know how to educate children in their golden years where they can grow up in a good environment and learning is not an enemy for them because during that period children can easily get bored in a monotonous way and they need entertainment that keeps them happy while learning. without getting bored. So the idea arose to make a game while studying and play it in the middle of the lesson or after studying was finished to make them fresh again to receive new lessons. Playing while learning has benefits and influences for children, including strengthening their physique through muscle movement, developing independence, improving communication. The types of games that can be played are through social play methods, playing with objects and role playing. Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, but the important thing is not to force learning that is less profitable on them, because basically the world of children is a world of play, playing while learning or learn through play methods.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS AUD MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN LOOSE PART MELALUI KURIKULUM MERDEKA
Authors: Nasution Nurliyah , Sari Yuli Rahma , Septria Nadilla , Juriyanti Rika
Published: January 2024

This independent curriculum program encourages teachers to improve the learning creativity of children of this age through loose part media. This research also aims to gain insight into how the use of Loose Parts media can improve the development of early childhood creativity at RA ASY-SYI''AR, Bandar Masilam District. This research was conducted through direct observation of learning activities in the classroom, observation data sources in the form of interviews with class teachers and parents of RA ASY-SYI''AR students. Based on the percentage results from several sources, the researcher concluded that the loose part game is a learning media that uses used materials in increasing creativity in early childhood, the use of loose part learning media can facilitate children in expressing their creativity through their imaginative and creative ideas. The loose parts method used at RA ASY-SYI''AR can increase creativity in children because it can give children the freedom to explore directly and can stimulate children's curiosity about something new.
STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENUMBUHKAN MINAT BACA ANAK MELALUI MEDIA KARTU GAMBAR DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Sari Yuli Rahma , Widiyanti Dita
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to document and analyze the experience and impact of using picture card technology to increase children's interest in reading. Descriptive qualitative research allows researchers to thoroughly understand how children engage and respond to this learning approach. As part of this study, several young children were provided with a learning environment enriched with picture cards. Data was collected through participant observation, interviews with teachers and children, and recording of learning activities.We then used a thematic coding process to identify patterns, themes and other key elements that emerged as children navigated their learning strategies. We then used a thematic coding process to identify patterns, themes and other key elements that emerged as children navigated their learning strategies. The research showed that picture cards made young children more interested in reading. Children's comprehension of stories increased, their creativity in connecting pictures and words increased, and their enthusiasm for reading activities increased. In addition, the results revealed qualitative elements in the learning process, such as the influence of social interaction between children and visual approaches on children's literacy development.
ANALISA APLIKASI MANAJEMEN LAPORAN KEUANGAN MASJID BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI ANDROID TERHADAP PENERAPAN MUAMALAH SYARIAH
Authors: Nabil Ahmad
Published: January 2024

This research analyzes an Android-based information technology application for managing mosque financial reports in the context of Shariah-compliant transactions. The integration of information technology in mosque financial management aims to enhance transparency, accountability, and adherence to Shariah principles. The study involves surveys, observations, and a comprehensive analysis of the application developed to facilitate financial recording and reporting in accordance with Shariah principles. Accurate and transparent financial record-keeping is an integral part of Shariah-compliant transactions, and this application is designed to simplify the management and reporting of mosque funds. The analysis results indicate that the Android-based mosque financial report management application contributes positively to the implementation of Shariah principles. With features such as income and expenditure recording, donation tracking, and easily accessible financial reports, this application assists mosque administrators in managing funds in accordance with Shariah principles. The application's implementation also yields benefits in terms of time efficiency and accuracy in financial reporting, reducing errors that might occur in manual records. Moreover, enhanced transparency through this technology can reinforce the congregation's trust in the management of mosque funds in line with Shariah principles. The Android-based mosque financial report management application can be an effective tool in supporting the implementation of Shariah principles. However, regular monitoring and evaluation are necessary to ensure the application's compliance with relevant Shariah principles and its maximal adoption by mosque administrators.
SISTEM KEWARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pane Astrid
Published: January 2024

Inheritance law according to Islamic law is one part of family law (al-Ahwalus Syahsiyah). This science is very important to learn so that in the implementation of the division of inheritance there is no mistake and can be carried out as fairly as possible, because by studying the Islamic inheritance law for Muslims, will be able to fulfill the rights relating to inheritance after being abandoned by Muwarris (heir) and submitted to the heirs who have the right to receive it. Thus, one can avoid sin, namely not eating the property of people who are not their rights, because there is no fulfillment of Islamic law regarding inheritance. The inheritance legal system according to the Civil Code does not distinguish between sons and daughters, between husbands and wives, they have the right to inheritance, and the sons share sons and daughters, the part of a wife or husband is the same as the child. When linked to the hereditary system, the Civil Code adheres to a bilateral descent system, where each person connects himself to the descendants of his father and mother, meaning that heirs are entitled to inherit from the father if the father dies and has the right to inherit from the mother if the mother dies.
PEMBAYARAN PREMI ASURANSI SYARIAH SEBAGAI TRANSFORMASI DAN BERKEMBANGNYA EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM KOMUNITAS PERSAINGAN EKONOMI GLOBAL
Authors: Harahap Nurul Husna
Published: January 2024

Payment of sharia insurance premiums is one of the important instruments in the transformation and development of Islamic economics in the global economic competition community. This is because the payment of sharia insurance premiums can be a source of funds for sharia insurance companies to provide protection and benefits to their participants. In addition, the payment of sharia insurance premiums can also increase the liquidity of the sharia financial market and boost Islamic economic growth. Islamic economics is an economic system based on the principles of Islamic sharia. Islamic economics aims to achieve social welfare in a just and equitable manner. One of the important instruments in Islamic economics is sharia insurance. Sharia insurance is a sharia financial institution that provides protection and benefits to its participants based on the principles of Islamic sharia.  The payment of sharia insurance premiums is one of the important activities in sharia insurance. The payment of sharia insurance premiums is a source of funds for sharia insurance companies to provide protection and benefits to their participants. The payment of sharia insurance premiums can also increase the liquidity of the sharia financial market and boost Islamic economic growth. The payment of sharia insurance premiums is one of the important instruments in the transformation and development of Islamic economics. The payment of sharia insurance premiums can increase public awareness of the importance of sharia insurance, improve sharia financial literacy, increase the contribution of Islamic economics to the national economy, and improve the competitiveness of Islamic economics at the global level.
STATUS KEWARISAN ANAK YANG LAHIR DARI HASIL SEWA RAHIM MENURUT HUKUM PERDATA DAN KHI
Authors: Mairati  , Pratama Surya
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze and understand the phenomenon of surrogacy from the point of view of applicable law in Indonesia, especially according to the compilation of civil law and Islamic law. This type of research is normative, based on a statutory law approach and a qualitative descriptive approach using content analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The results of the study were obtained by analyzing diverse and complex legal opinions in the perspective of civil law and the compilation of Islamic law. The amount is more than 1/3 of the legal inheritance, but according to KHI, she can only inherit from her mother's lineage.
PEMBENTUKAN AKHLAKUL KARIMAH ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI PANDUAN ORANGTUA DAN GURU DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Siregar Bahtiar
Published: January 2024

Planting Akhlakul Karimah In early childhood is an effort done by parents teachers cooperate harmoniously. This is particularly relevant to the current situation where many early childhood children are not getting an education from a busy parent with a career. Thus the method offered rests on 2 forms of activities namely: 1). Day activities through transparency, advice, motivation, gift giving, habituation penalties and supervision. 2) The obesity is programmatic through learning and habituation in school. Thus, the process of forming Akhlakul Karimah in students will be achieved as expected by parents and teachers.
MANFAAT ORIGAMI UNTUK MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Rozana Salma
Published: January 2024

Learning is a complex process that happens to everyone throughout his life. The learning process occurs because of interactions between someone and other creatures in a good and enjoyable way, so the learning process feels more beneficial, but in reality it is often the teacher is confused when the process occurs Learning., learning process is often held formally and conventionally in schools all to direct changes in students in a planned manner, whether in knowledge, skill, or attitude. The learning process is heavily influenced by its learning environment which among other things is the media used. Nowadays media used to be impressed ordinary-ordinary so that the child bored and saturated. Media learning is very important in the process of learning especially at the children level, nowadays often happens teachers are good at teaching but not good at making media and otherwise teachers are good at making media but not good at teaching, teaching and Media of two things that are integral to the teaching and learning process. Origami one of the usual learning media used by Paud children, in addition to the material is safe, origami is also colorful – so children love to use it. Origami is also very easy to use as a medium according to the theme of activities.
ANALISIS FAKTOR BERPENGARUH TERHADAP NON PERFORMING FINANCING (NPF) PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Siregar Pani Akhiruddin , Sirait Evi Flora Harianta , Bancin Kadri
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze deeply the influence of Money Supply, BI Rate, CAR and FDR to NPF Sharia Banking Indonesia. Quantitative data types in the form of monthly time-series data From The Financial Ratio Report of Sharia Commercial Bank and Sharia Business Unit published by Sharia Banking Directorate, Bank Indonesia and the Bank Licensing and Banking Information Department, Indonesia Financial Services Authority through Sharia Banking Statistics Bank Indonesia/Indonesia Financial Services Authority from January 2006 to January 2018. The results showed: (1) A regression model on the independent variable simultaneously affects the dependent variable, so that the independent variable regression model can be used to predict the dependent variable; and (2) Money supply variable influential positive and significant to NPF variable; BI Rate variable influential negative and insignificant to NPF variable; CAR and FDR variable has no influential positive and insignificant to NPF variable.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI DI SMPN 9 DEPOK
Authors: Verawati Ellya
Published: January 2024

The implementation of information and communication technology curriculum at SMPN 9 Depok focuses on basic computer knowledge and operations, information processing for productivity, problem solving, exploration and communication. At each level, students are expected to be able to operate the computer properly. Barriers and support in the implementation of information and communication technology subjects. Obstacles that occur in the form of technical factors, namely the lack of facilities and infrastructure that support information and communication technology lessons, namely the inadequate number of computers available when compared to the number of students who use it. One computer must be used interchangeably by two students. Non-technical constraints are teachers who have not attended computer training in accordance with the current development of computer science. Then the use of English in the computer operational system. These obstacles are not an obstacle to progress for SMPN 9 Depok, the foundation continues to try to continuously improve the facilities that should be owned in the subjects of information and communication technology. How to overcome the obstacles that occur in the subjects of Information and Communication Technology is to build a larger laboratory space so that it can accommodate more computers and ultimately can maximize the means of computers, so it is expected that one computer can be used by one student. The use of English in computer operational systems, is overcome by trying to translate it in Indonesian, so it is expected that students understand about the operational system. Fourth, the teaching and learning process that is currently taking place at SMPN 9 Depok has not developed much creativity in using various learning models and methods, but to practice using computers teachers let students more actively interact and process information and communicate it. The teaching methods used are lecture and Q&A methods.
RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Tantia Myrna Dwi , Asterina Lidya , Arif Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Islamic banking practices have gained significant attention in the global financial industry. One of the most commonly used financing modes in Islamic banking is Murabahah. This study aims to analyze the risks associated with Murabahah financing in Islamic banks. The research delves into the various risk factors that Islamic banks face when engaging in Murabahah transactions and the strategies employed to mitigate these risks. The findings shed light on the importance of risk management in Islamic banking and its implications for the industry's growth and stability.
TASAWUF FALSAFI
Authors: Sihombing Wahdi
Published: January 2024

The philosophers of Islam there are legitimate people referred to as disciples of Al Farabi and his great caliph, then without disputputity he is Ibn Sina. To the extent that we apply to Ibn Sina some opinions, when in fact the opinion comes from Al Farabi. Ibn Sina's closeness to Al Farabi's thoughts on the fact that Ibn Sina explained his cleverness to understand Al Farabi's mindset and explain it, to the extent that the explanation never came out of Al Farabi himself. Much of Al Farabi's strange and vague thoughts can be evident in the hands of Ibn Sina. If Ibn Rushd was Aristotle's translator in the philosophy of drama, then Ibn Sina was al Farabi's translator proficient in Islamic philosophy. On the other hand it is mentioned that a person is called a Sufi because they are at the forefront (shaff) before Allah, through the exaltation of martyrs to Him.
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM INVESTASI SAHAM SYARIAH DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyudi Muhammad , Fani Dea , Pratiwi Indah
Published: January 2024

Investment and The sale and purchase of shares are still considered a speculative activity and is prohibited by religion because it is the same as gambling for ordinary people . To straighten this out , this study aims to analyze how Islamic stock investment in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the perspective of Islamic economic law . The research method used is normative juridical with a qualitative approach . This research draws research sources from interviews with several investors and sharia economic law experts , then documents of laws and regulations , and literature studies related to research . The results show that investing and buying and selling of shares is halal and justified in the teachings of Islam , both Al - Qur'an , the Prophet's Hadith , Kaidah Fiqh , Ijma ' ulama , and the opinions of scholars . Then , from the perspective of sharia economic law , buying and selling or investing in shares for investment purposes is permitted , because buying and selling with underlying stocks is halal , even recommended because it fulfills investment and asset development of one of the maqasid sharia ( Hifdzul maal ) . In addition , stock transactions from the perspective of sharia economic law are assessed from the use of the contract . It is known that the contract used is Bai ' Al - Musawamah and the transaction refers to musyarakah or syirkah
UPAYA GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI SD 096753 DESA PERLANAAN DUSUN IV KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Tambunan Amalia Hikmayanti , Wahyudi Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Islamic Religious Education wants students to have a strong foundation of faith and piety to Allah Subhanahu Wa'Taala. Faith is a belief in the heart with full confidence which is then actualized into good deeds in accordance with Islamic religious teachings so as to produce achievements called piety. The teacher's efforts in improving student learning achievement are of course very diverse, apart from the many efforts made by the teacher there are also obstacles experienced by educators as the learning process or the teacher's process progresses in improving student learning achievement, from these obstacles it also leads the teacher to seek solution of any obstacles experienced by the teacher. That solution is then used as a benchmark for teachers in facing any obstacles in the process of improving student learning achievement. The research method used in this preparation is to use a qualitative approach where the approach is in the form of a systematic description of the matter being discussed.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JUAL BELI TANPA LEBEL HARGA
Authors: Yunita Yunita , Lestari Meydi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze Islamic law on buying and selling without a price tag. The practice of buying and selling without price tags often occurs in various economic contexts, where the price of goods or services is determined directly or through bargaining between buyers and sellers, without clear pricing. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach and literature study methods to collect data from related literature, such as books on Islamic law, reference books, and scientific articles. In this study, the views of Islamic law are analyzed regarding the practice of buying and selling without a price tag. The principles of Islamic law relating to economic transactions, such as fairness, transparency, mutual pleasure between buyers and sellers, and the avoidance of fraud and injustice, are the focus of this analysis. Official documents, including fatwas from religious institutions, are also analyzed to obtain legal guidance relevant to this practice. The results of the analysis show that buying and selling without a price tag raises various legal issues in the context of Islamic law. Although there is no direct prohibition in the Qur'an or Hadith regarding this practice, the principles of Islamic law demand clear and fair pricing in economic transactions. In addition, non-transparency in pricing can result in losses and injustice for consumers. This study also emphasizes the need for a hermeneutical approach in understanding Islamic legal texts related to buying and selling. Through this approach, the historical context and meaning of Islamic legal texts can be better analyzed, and their relationship with contemporary realities can be considered in making relevant conclusions.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Ningsih Widya Ayu , Permata Intan Ayu
Published: January 2024

As we know that the main source of islamic education is the holy book al-qur'an and sunnah rasulullah saw. As well as the opinions of friends and muslim scholars or scientists in addition. Islamic education as a scientific discipline must open one's eyes that the current state of education is far from what we expect. This journal was made to find out what is the meaning of principles and islamic education. The basic principles of islamic education mean a basic view of something that is the main source so that it becomes the concept, value and foundation of islamic education. The basic principles of islamic education include Bottom of Form The principle of Islamic education is also upheld on the same basis and stems from the philosophical view of Islam towards the universe, humans, society, science and morals. The Islamic view of these problems gave birth to various principles in Islamic education.
PEMIKIRAN ISLAM DAN SAINS
Authors: Amalia Suci , Rahmayani Nabila , Wahyudi Muhammad
Published: January 2024

The conflict (rivalence) between religion and science covers all fields; both natural science and social science. Unlike before, today there is no longer a religion that opposes a development that has taken place in the field of science. However, it must also be acknowledged that religious opposition to the development of social sciences can still be felt. The objective is to find out about islamic and western science discourse, to find out how islamic science spread to the latin west. the new discourse that science is value-free, in the sense that it is neutral or not influenced by beliefs, appears along with the development of modern science (western science) today. historically, the trauma of western society to the history of their religion, which restrained and liberated science from religious life, was the beginning of the science that is currently developing. while science which develops against religion is considered to be contrary to religion, religion is only known as doctrine.