bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
U-5 Sultan Bahu’s concept of Prophethood and Reality of Muhammad: A Research Review
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Langriyal Altaf Hussain
Published: October 2021

Sultan Bahu is the most popular saint of the subcontinent. Sufis consider the first thing God generated was the light (Noor) of the Muhammad, which He made from a fistful of His own light. Into Sufi believes,  Muhammad is the light (Noor) that clear up the truths for all creatures. Muhammad's light predates and reports the rest of creation. From this primordial Muhammadan light (Noor e Muhammadi) all other things were created: the throne, the pen, the chair, the earth, the heavens and all that is on the earth are an ex-tension of that light, as Sultan Bahu have same believes, but majority of Islamic religious Scholars do not admit this thought. They believe that Muhammad ﷺ is human being, as Sultan Bahu have same believes.
U-7 Utilization of the Thoughts of Chishti Sufis in Monastic System
Authors: Noreen Sadia , Abbas Hamayun
Published: October 2021

The ancient path of Chishti Sufi as it is known in the Indo-Pak, is the inward dimension of Islam, essentially Islamic mysticism. Chishti order practitioners seek to find the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal experience of the Beloved. The teaching of Chishti order is the way to God via spirituality rather than through reason, and it celebrates the intimate relationship of the seeker with Allah. The Chishti order teachings and practices of the Sufis have great relevance for seekers today, and can help you to deepen your spiritual practice . The Chishti Sufis say that the reason of the whole creation is that the perfect Being wished to know Himself, and did so by awakening the love of His nature and creating out of it His object of love. The Chishti Sufi responds with loving-kindness and harmony towards those who harm them, for they see everything in themselves and themselves in everything, and because of this it is said that the highest form of human love is ‘God love’. The Chishti Sufi traditions have a well-developed philosophical psychology, which includes dream interpretation. Chishti Sufi’s stand above all of us in their deeds and actions. Chishtisufis spent their whole life span in loving almighty and sharing their love with us.For restoring peace,harmony,love and brotherhood across the universe and religions, we all must follow Chishti Sufi ways unquestionably.
Defining the Components of Student Training for Participation in International Programs
Authors: Liashenko Iryna
Published: October 2021

The integration of Ukraine into the European and transatlantic community is increasingly becoming more dynamic and vital. Ukrainian scholars, students, and professionals establish new diversified educational, business, cultural, scientific contacts in all spheres of life with European countries and throughout the world, which requires a number of special communication and activities skills. This paper investigates the student training process components, such as language learning, social and cultural skills development, psychological training, and patriotic attitude towards Ukraine abroad for developing a specific course for students. The students of Sumy National Agrarian University were surveyed about the ideal state of completing the international programs, both those who participated in the international programs and those who did not, but could assume the challenges they would encounter. The main problems which related to the participation in the international programs were found to be associated with language proficiency and social and cultural skills (about 45%), psychological and cultural adaptation to the foreign environment (about 25%), as well as the attitude towards Ukraine and the ability to represent oneself abroad adequately (about 30%). Many factors could influence the successful participation in international programs. However, we found clear indications that besides the language acquiring the course on preparing for the international programs should also include the social and cultural, psychological, and patriotic components.
Cadeia produtiva de produtos florestais não madeireiros: o caso da mangabeira (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) em Sergipe, Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Débora Moreira de , Vieira Tiago Roberto Soares , Gomes Laura Jane
Published: October 2021

O estudo das cadeias produtivas (CP) de Produtos Florestais Não Madeireiros é essencial para compreender a sustentabilidade na exploração destes recursos. O objetivo da pesquisa foi caracterizar a estrutura geral da CP do fruto da mangabeira (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) no estado de Sergipe. Para coleta de dados foram realizadas revisões bibliográficas, oficinas e entrevistas com os diferentes atores sociais envolvidos na CP, identificados mediante amostragem intencional não probabilística. Foi constatado que a estrutura da CP da mangaba no estado de Sergipe possui a configuração de um “Complexo Agroextrativista da Mangaba”, articulado em três eixos que se interconectam: extrativismo tradicional, extrativismo associativista e produção comercial (plantio). Neste sentido, configura-se como uma CP dinâmica, com particularidades complexas que precisam ser melhor compreendidas a fim de evitar os entraves à sustentabilidade da exploração do fruto.
Improvement of Minimum KIA Service Standards through Participation of Health Care Community Groups, Lumajang District
Authors: Farianingsih Farianingsih , Sri Wahyuningsih
Published: October 2021

The Community Cares for Health or abbreviated as KMPK is a forum that is an important slice of thepuzzle of an embodiment of governance in the health sector. The main idea is to provide a facilitatorbetween the service provider (supply side) and the service user (demand side) to create an increasein the quality of health services at the Public health services, especially during the pandemic. Thepurpose of the study: to improve services at the Public Health Center during the pandemic with theKMPK innovation. Research method: is descriptive through the KMPK program in 2020 internalevaluation indicators and external evaluation indicators). Results: there was an increase in Publichealth services activities throughout Lumajang Regency from before and after 2020. The increase inactivities assessed from an internal evaluation by the KMPK towards JPP and Rekomtek (coveringthe achievement of the realization of the Service Improvement Promise, the number of publiccomplaints, problems, and obstacles as well as solutions that have been implemented) taken). Meanwhile, the external evaluation was carried out by the Health Office using the Meeting method to evaluate the activities that had been carried out and the obstacles faced as well as the selected alternative solutions (including childbirth by health workers and births by traditional birth attendants, IMD achievements and exclusive breastfeeding achievements, Community Satisfaction Index). Conclusion: Through this KMPK innovation, provides significant added value to the improvement/improvement of services at Public health services throughout Lumajang Regency quickly, precisely, and according to community expectations.
The Effect of Health Promotion of Animation Videos on Behavior of Prevention of Dengue Heavenly Fever In the Work Area of Health Center, Sunday Market District South Jakarta City Year 2021
Authors: Aisyiah Aisyiah , Wowor Tommy J , Ahufruan Yakobus
Published: October 2021

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the community. One of the efforts made in preventing DHF is through various health promotions by providing information and communication. Such as counseling and campaigns, electronic media, print media, and so on to increase knowledge, attitudes, and practices in the community to have awareness in changing and improving their health status. This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion through animated videos on knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards preventing dengue fever in the working area of ​​the Pasar Minggu Subdistrict Health Center. The sample of this study was 56 families, and the sampling was done using the purposive sampling technique. The results showed an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and the practice of preventive measures against dengue fever in the community after being given health promotion in the form of animated videos (P-value < 0.05). Therefore, the importance of health promotion media in changing a person's knowledge, attitudes, behavior, or actions to undergo better health behavior.
Analysis of Stunting among Toddlers at Mauk Health Centre Tangerang Regency
Authors: Carolin Bunga Tiara , Siauta Jenny Anna , Novelia Shinta
Published: October 2021

Stunting is one of the problems that hinders human development globally. In Indonesia, the incidence of stunting is around 30.8%, Banten Province 36.9% and in Tangerang Regency 38% where this is still far from the target set by WHO, which is 20%. The objective of this study is to identify the analysis of stunting among toddler in Mauk Public Health Center Tangerang District. This was an analytical survey with a case control design. The sample of this study was 132 people consisting of 66 cases and 66 control groups. Quota sampling sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi-square test. The results show that majority of respondents who did not experience stunting was 84.2%, good knowledge of the mother was 55.3%, the mother's height was not short 64.4%, not given exclusive breastfeeding was 51.5%, did not experience LBW was 72.7%, the small number of family members was 57.6%, and a low family income was 64.4%. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained knowledge (p = 0,000), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,000), number of family members (p = 0,000), family income (p = 0.029), and history of LBW (p = 0.079). The variable most associated with stunting in children under five mong toddlers was maternal height (OR = 6.00). Therefore, it is hoped that health workers will improve the MCH, Family Planning and Nutrition programs to be better in the future, with more emphasis on the stunting locus program (special stunting locations), by increasing the fulfillment of balanced nutrition during the first 1000 days of life.
The Effect of Moringa Oleifera on Hemoglobin Level in Pregnancy
Authors: Laiskodat Joyce , Kundaryanti Rini , Novelia Shinta
Published: October 2021

Anemia is a form of the body's compensation mechanism for decreasing hemoglobin levels. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which hemoglobin is below normal, which is below 11 g/dl. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. Moringa leaves are one type of food that is rich in iron which can overcome anemia. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf soup on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the third trimester at the Oepoi Health Center, Kupang City in 2021. Quasy Experimental research design with a two group pre-test and post-test design. The study population was all pregnant women. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample was 32 pregnant women. Statistical test using t-test. The location of this research was carried out at the Oepoi Health Center, Kupang City from July to August 2021. The research instrument was observation sheet and Hb measuring instrument. The results showed that the average hemoglobin of pregnant women before the intervention in the experimental group was 9.813 g/dl with a standard deviation of 0.57. The hemoglobin level of pregnant women after being given Moringa leaf soup in the experimental group was 11.494 g/dl with a standard deviation of 1.24. The average hemoglobin in pregnant women before intervention in the control group was 9.825 g/dl with a standard deviation of 0.61. The average hemoglobin in pregnant women after the intervention in the control group was 9.675 g/dl with a standard deviation of 1.28. Analysis using the t-test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that there was a significant effect between giving Moringa leaf soup on hemoglobin levels in TM III pregnant women. It is hoped that in addition to consuming Fe tablets, it is also recommended to consume foods high in iron such as Moringa leaves to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women.
CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM NA TERMORREGULAÇÃO DE RECÉM-NASCIDOS PREMATUROS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Lima Leilson Da Silva , Reis Erica Amoras Ferraz , Silva Eloisa Melo da , Moura José Pedro Gomes
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: evidenciar e discutir os cuidados de enfermagem no que concerne à termorregulação de recém-nascidos prematuros.Método: revisão integrativa com busca por artigos primários completos, publicados de 2014 a 2019, em português, inglês ou espanhol na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, PubMed e Cochrane Library. Utilizou-se os descritores: Termorregulação; Recém-Nascido; Enfermagem; “Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros”; “Body Temperature Regulation”; e “Infant, Newborn”. Resultados: foram incluídos nove artigos para síntese, com estudos realizados em diferentes países. Emergiram categorias sobre cuidados na termorregulação de recém-nascidos prematuros e sobre protocolos para a termorregulação neonatal na prática clínica.Considerações finais: os cuidados de enfermagem na termorregulação incluem o uso de cama aquecida, aquecedor radiante, métodos de isolamento corporal e ajuste da temperatura ambiente. Este estudo contribui fornecendo base para pesquisas sobre a situação clínica de recém-nascidos e possíveis associações entre a assistência de enfermagem que poderiam comprometer a termorregulação neonatal.
EXPERIÊNCIA DA CRIANÇA SOBRE A HOSPITALIZAÇÃO: ABORDAGEM DA SOCIOLOGIA DA INFÂNCIA
Authors: Carvalho Enoque De Oliveira , Lima Luana Nunes , Melo Manuela Costa , Boeckmann Lara Mabelle Milfont , Silva Valéria Batista da
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: conhecer a experiência da hospitalização na perspectiva da criança.Métodos: estudo qualitativo, realizado entre março e julho de 2018, com 16 crianças hospitalizadas. Para coleta, utilizou-se entrevista individual e anotações do diário de campo. As narrativas foram codificadas e agrupadas por similaridade, empregou-se análise de conteúdo. Realizado em unidade pediátrica de um hospital geral do Distrito Federal.Resultados: emergiram três temáticas que evidenciaram o conhecimento das crianças acerca do entendimento da doença, o cotidiano da hospitalização, a experiência com os procedimentos aos quais foram submetidas, e a valorização das atividades desenvolvidas na brinquedoteca.Conclusão: as crianças narraram ambiente diferente de seu cotidiano familiar e com diversos fatores estressores inerentes ao cuidado hospitalar. Dessa maneira, pode-se gerar reflexões sobre a atuação e aumentar o escopo de possibilidades de intervenções, na perspectiva do cuidado integral centrado na criança e sua família.
SITUAÇÃO CLÍNICO-EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DA SÍFILIS GESTACIONAL EM ANÁPOLIS-GO: UMA ANÁLISE RETROSPECTIVA
Authors: Santos Filho Ricardo Caldeira dos , Moreira Isabela Cristina , Moreira Lohane Damas , Abadia Lorena Gomes , Machado Matheus Vallim , Nascimento Mirlene Garcia , Silva Constanza Thaise Xavier
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: descrever a situação clínica e epidemiológica da sífilis gestacional em Anápolis, Goiás, Brasil, entre os anos de 2012 e 2018.Método: estudo epidemiológico, descritivo e transversal de natureza quantitativa. Como instrumento de coleta, foram utilizados dados da ficha de notificação da sífilis gestacional cadastradas no Departamento de Vigilância Epidemiológica. Para análise estatística, foi utilizado o teste quiquadrado com nível de significância 5% (p<0,05).Resultados: evidenciou-se aumento dos casos de sífilis gestacional. A assistência foi oferecida a 522 pacientes, entre 19 e 29 anos (58,1%), com etnia parda (69,1%) e com ensino médio incompleto (24,5%); predominou a sífilis primária (30,8%) e alto índice de não tratamento do parceiro (57,1%). Conclusão: dentro do período estudado, houve aumento dos casos de sífilis gestacional e não tratamento do parceiro. Este estudo poderá contribuir para o planejamento de ações de prevenção primária e secundária, visando diminuir a incidência da doença e suas consequências.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO DE NUTRIZES E RECÉM-NASCIDOS DURANTE A MAMADA NO PERÍODO NEONATAL: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO
Authors: Oliveira Raylla Coutinho de , Silva Mariana Mesquita , Lopes Brenda De Araújo , Brito Mychelangela De Assis , Rocha Ruth Cardoso , Carneiro Cristianne Teixeira , Bezerra Maria Augusta Rocha
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: avaliar o desempenho de nutrizes e recém-nascidos, durante a mamada, no período neonatal e identificar as dificuldades para a prática do aleitamento materno/amamentação. Método: estudo longitudinal, comparativo, realizado em hospital regional, no Piauí, Brasil. Participaram 49 nutrizes, abordadas no primeiro e 28° dia de vida dos recém-nascidos. A coleta aconteceu entre setembro de 2018 e fevereiro de 2019, com questionário de caracterização e aplicação do instrumento LATCH – Scoring System (Latch, Audible swallowing, Type of nipple, Comfort, Hold). Para análise, utilizou-se estatística descritiva e testes de associações múltiplas. Resultados: verificou-se que, na primeira avaliação, 32,7% das nutrizes e recém-nascidos necessitaram de suporte para adequação do processo de amamentação, enquanto na segunda, apenas 2%. Conclusão: evidenciou-se que intervenções precoces voltadas para promoção e manutenção do aleitamento materno devem ser implementadas por enfermeiros, com início no pré-natal e indispensáveis na primeira semana puerperal, especialmente relacionadas à técnica de amamentação.
NECESSIDADES DE LOCOMOÇÃO E CUIDADO CORPORAL ASSOCIADOS À INCAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL DE IDOSOS: DIAGNÓSTICOS DE ENFERMAGEM CIPE®
Authors: Morais Yanne Jannine Gomes Araújo , Silva Deysianne Ferreira da , Santos Geovana Cristiane Viana , Brasil Maria Hellena Ferreira , Gomes Gabriela Lisieux Lima , Oliveira Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: identificar associação entre diagnósticos de enfermagem relacionados à locomoção e ao cuidado corporal com incapacidade funcional em idosos hospitalizados. Método: estudo descritivo, transversal, realizado com 100 idosos em um hospital público, da Paraíba – Brasil, no ano de 2019. Utilizou-se instrumento semiestruturado e Índice de Barthel, sendo elencados diagnósticos a partir da CIPE®. A análise de dados utilizou a estatística descritiva. Resultados: dependência total esteve associada a Capacidade para executar a higiene oral prejudicada, Capacidade para executar a higiene prejudicada e Restrito ou Confinado ao leito. Dependência grave mostrou-se associada a Capacidade para executar a higiene oral prejudicada, Capacidade para executar a higiene prejudicada, Capacidade para vestir-se prejudicada, Mobilidade prejudicada, e Restrito ou Confinado ao leito. Conclusão: os diagnósticos identificados fornecem subsídios para planejamento e implementação de cuidados de enfermagem visando menor tempo de hospitalização, prevenindo desfechos desfavoráveis à saúde e garantindo assistência integral e individualizada para a população.
INCIDENTES EM SESSÕES DE HEMODIÁLISE À BEIRA LEITO EM UNIDADES DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Costa Natália Nunes , Barreto Regiane Dos Santos Soares , Costa Matheus Martins da , Schincaglia Raquel Machado , Freitas Nara Rúbia de , Luciano Cristiana Da Costa , Suzuki Karina
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: analisar incidentes durante sessões de hemodiálise à beira leito, realizadas em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Método: estudo transversal, retrospectivo, desenvolvido em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva de Goiânia, Brasil. Foi realizada análise de incidentes identificados em sessões de hemodiálise à beira leito, entre março e abril de 2018. Foi realizada análise descritiva para os dados categóricos e para os contínuos, média e desvio-padrão da média. Resultados: foram analisadas 873 sessões e registrados 563 incidentes. Dentre os notificados, 259 (46%) foram inerentes ao tratamento. O near miss foi o tipo de incidente de maior frequência, gerando atraso no início da sessão, e não obtiveram apoio da equipe multiprofissional (p<0,05). Em 132 (56,12%) das circunstâncias notificáveis, o profissional trabalhava por mais de 12 horas ininterruptas (p<0,05). Conclusão: a análise dos resultados permite que estudantes e expertises da área subsidiem estratégias de melhoria para o serviço.
DOENÇAS INFECCIOSAS E A REDE DE ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE EM COMUNIDADES RIBEIRINHAS
Authors: Pinheiro Ana Kedma Correa , Nogueira Laura Maria Vidal , André Suzana Rosa , Rodrigues Ivaneide Leal Ataíde , Trindade Lidiane de Nazaré Mota , Oliveira Ana Paula Rezendes de
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: analisar o perfil das doenças infecciosas em população ribeirinha relacionando com a rede de atenção primária à saúde. Método: estudo epidemiológico, com dados de doenças infecciosas notificadas/confirmadas no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação entre 2013-2017 e da rede de atenção primária da região ribeirinha de Abaetetuba-Pará-Brasil. Análise descritiva com o Qui-quadrado de Pearson, p≤0,05. Resultados: foram registrados 393 casos de hanseníase, tuberculose, doença de Chagas, hepatites virais, meningite, leishmaniose visceral, dengue e febre de Chikungunya. As prevalentes foram hanseníase e dengue. A rede de atenção primária contempla 26 postos de saúde com equipe reduzida e quatro equipes de agentes comunitários de saúde. Conclusão: os serviços de saúde se distanciam do que é estabelecido na Política Nacional de Atenção Básica, que deve valorizar o perfilepidemiológico e o modo de vida ribeirinho. Os resultados poderão subsidiar o planejamento e a ação em saúde/enfermagem.
UTILIZAÇÃO DA SIMULAÇÃO CLÍNICA NO ENSINO DE ENFERMAGEM NO BRASIL: CONDIÇÕES DIANTE DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Costa Raphael Raniere de Oliveira , Almeida Rodrigo Guimarães dos Santos , Mazzo Alessandra
Published: October 2021

Editorial
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUASAAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI DARING SHOPEE DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Eka Nanda Sendi , Agustina Marina
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek terhadap kepuasan penggunaan aplikasi online Shopee di Kota Bogor. Citra merek mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dan melekat pada perkembangan merek. Reputasi dan juga kepercayaan merek juga selalu berhubungan dengan citra merek yang menjadikan acuan konsumen untuk mencoba ataupun menggunakan produk atau jasa. Teori kepuasan digunakan untuk mengupas penelitian ini sebagai fungsi kedekatan antara harapan pembeli terhadap produk dan hasil produk atau jasa yang dirasa oleh konsumen. Jika produk dan hasil produk atau jasa sesuai dengan ekspektasi atau melebihi harapan tersebut maka kepuasan yang dirasakan adalah tinggi atau positif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi dalam peta ini meliputi wilayah Bogor. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 400 responden dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini bahwa citra merek berpengaruh sebesar 52,6% terhadap kepuasan menggunakan aplikasi online Shopee di Kota Bogor.

Kata kunci: Citra Merek, Kepercayaan Merek, Kepuasan, Konsumen, Reputasi
ANALISIS FRAMING MEDIA ONLINE DALAM PEMBERITAAN MUI BOIKOT PRODUK PERANCIS PADA BERITA DETIK.COM DAN CNNINDONESIA.COM
Authors: Ningsih Tri Wahyu Retno , Haryanti Dwi Asih
Published: October 2021

Presiden Perancis, Emmanuel Macron mendapat kecaman dari para umat Islam di seluruh penjuru dunia karena telah menghina umat Islam dengan karikatur dan ujaran kebencian terhadap Nabi Muhammad SAW, hal ini menjadikan sebuah kontroversi yang sangat fenomenal terutama bagi kaum umat Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembingkaian media online terhadap berita pemboikotan MUI terhadap produk Perancis. Metode analisis yang digunakan  adalah analisis framing model Pan dan Kosiscki. Sumber berita adalah Detik.com dan CNNIndonesia.com. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setiap media memiliki caranya tersendiri dalam mengkonstruksi pemberitaan MUI dalam memboikot produk Perancis. Dalam berita Detik.com, MUI menegaskan untuk melakukan boikot produk-produk dari Perancis dan menuntut permintaan maaf dari Presiden Macron kepada seluruh umat Islam di dunia. Sementara itu, berita CNNIndonesia.com MUI mengatakan kepada pemerintah RI untuk memberi peringatan keras kepada pemerintah Perancis dan berencana untuk melakukan boikot produk Perancis jika Macron tidak menghormati dan tidak bersikap toleran kepada umat Islam di seluruh dunia.
STRATEGI INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION PADA OBJEK WISATA PULAU PARI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN
Authors: Trianita Yanti , Larasati Annisa Dinda
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi pemasaran terpadu pada Pulau Pari dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara yang dilakukan kepada pengelola objek wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan, pengelola objek wisata Pulau Pari melakukan promosi dengan menggunakan media digital seperti web, media sosial, serta memberikan discount kepada pengunjung. Selain itu, strategi yang dilakukan adalah dengan menganlisis faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal dapat dilihat dari kekuatan dan kelemahan yang dimiliki oleh objek wisata pulau pari. Secara kekuatan pulau pari merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata pantai yang memiliki daya tarik yang indah, bersih, serta keramah tamahan dari penduduk sekitar. Sedangkan yang menjadi kelemahan adalah kurangnya promosi yang dilakukan oleh pengelola, serta kurangnya modal untuk pembiayaan operasional karena belum banyaknya investor yang masuk. Adapun faktor eksternal yaitu peluang dan ancaman. Dengan adanya objek wisata ini dapat memberikan lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat setempat. Sedangakan ancaman yang dihadapi oleh pengelola pulau pari saat ini salah satunya adalah dengan adanya pandemi covid-19, sehingga menurunya kunjungan wisatawan ke Pulau Pari.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN DI SCIENTIA SQUARE PARK DALAM MENARIK MINAT WISATAWAN REMAJA
Authors: Nasher Ahmad , Rahadian Fadli
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini memusatkan perhatian terhadap strategi komunikasi pemasaran Pariwisata, serta model komunikasi yang digunakan oleh Scientia Square Park untuk menarik minat pengunjung remaja. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi komunikasi pemasaran pariwisata yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran di Scientia Square Park Dalam Menarik Minat Wisatawan Remaja. Dalam menganalisis penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran, Promotion Mix (Penjualan personal, Pemasaran Langsung, Promosi penjualan, Advertishing, Public relation). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan tehnik pengambilan data melalui observasi secara langsung, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Scientia Square Park menempuh strategi komunikasi yang berasal dari beberapa elemen komunikasi pemasaran terpadu yaitu Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran, mulai dari Penjualan personal, periklanan, public relation , promosi penjualan, Pemasaran Langsung. Periklanan yang dilakukan Scientia Square Park menggunakan media dalam bentuk penayangan iklan di media massa, salah satunya televisi maupun radioi dan media seperti poster, baliho, brosur dan billboard. Dalam Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran, Scientia Square Park menggunakan Promotion Mix: Advertising, Penjualan personal, Pemasaran Langsung, Public relations, Promosi penjualan. Pada tahap ini terlihat Scientia Square Park melakukan promosi dengan menggunakan Promotion Mix untuk meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan yang datang ke Scientia Square Park khususnya remaja.
Serial Cultural Heritage: Concept, Applications, Categorization and Its Roles in Present Day Contexts
Authors: Poshyanandana Saowalux
Published: October 2021

Serial cultural heritage is a category of cultural heritage that is characterized by its formation of several cultural heritage sites which have shared meaning and values. The first recognition of serial cultural heritage was part of the World Heritage Convention and its subsequent Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, 1980. Since that time, cultural heritage series have been nominated and inscribed as World Heritage Sites continuously.

              In general context, serial cultural heritage has been known and remembered since ancient times. Seven Wonders of the World is an example, although they are not called ‘serial cultural heritage’.

              This article addresses the concept and other important aspects of serial cultural heritage in World Heritage and general contexts for better understanding of this category of cultural heritage that has been overlooked most of the time despite its values and significance in today’s world.
Development of Agro-Cultural Tourism Route Based on Spatial Configuration Analysis: The Case of a Rubber Planting Village, Songkhla Province, Thailand
Authors: Rattanathavon Tapanee , Jittiwasurat Pornchai
Published: October 2021

This article proposes guidelines to develop agro-cultural tourism routes based on spatial configuration analysis. A village growing rubber trees in Songkhla Province, Thailand, was taken as the case study. The data analysis involved the theory of urban morphology and the space syntax.  Given the characteristics of the area and the planters’ socio-cultural characteristics, the results revealed that potential tourist attractions should be charted only on a movement network with high visibility and accessibility whereas those on a movement network with low visibility and accessibility should be left intact. However, some rules and regulations should be imposed to preserve the livelihood of the villagers and the ecosystem of the area.
Bangkok’s Bumpy Road to Sustainable Urban Mobility: Governance Challenges in the Promotion of Cycle-friendliness
Authors: Panthasen Tanapon , Lambregts Bart , Leopairojana Supaporn Kaewko
Published: October 2021

Many cities promote cycling as an environmentally friendly and healthier mode of urban transport. The challenge often is bigger than anticipated, as it involves inducing behavioural change among different groups of actors and reaching agreement about the reallocation of scarce resources. Recent experiences in Bangkok are illustrative. Here, multi-year efforts by the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) to promote cycling have yielded only partial success. Recreational cycling has increased, but utility cycling much less so. A gap remains between what the BMA delivers in terms of pro-cycling policies and what Bangkokians need in order to become utility cyclists. This paper investigates the characteristics of this gap and the factors that produce it. It finds that safety concerns in particular keep Bangkokians from cycling, and that organizational inefficiencies and failure to commit key actors, a narrow focus on physical output, wavering political leadership, and a failure to benefit from the knowledge available among members of the public, are key factors preventing the BMA from delivering more effective solutions. The paper concludes by deriving key lessons from the Bangkok experience.
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) under the threat of COVID-19 Pandemic in India: Problems, Challenges and Strategies for Revival
Authors: Kumari Shila , Kumari Pushpa
Published: October 2021

Due to the outbreak of epidemic COVID-19 whole world is facing two-way crisis first as COVID-19 outbreak and economic crisis. It has been drastically impacted the socio -economic, political and psychological conditions of all nations specially developing countries like India. As social distancing is the only precaution to avoid the virus, a nationwide lockdown has been imposed which has influenced almost every aspect of the global economy as well as India. The backbone of Indian Industry, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been affected badly for the last couple of months due to COVID-19. MSME sector has been facing huge number of problems and challenges due to this world-wide pandemic outbreak. The researcher identified the problems faced by MSMEs during the lockdown like disruptive supply chain, low demand, clean out wasted stocks and shortage of human resource. Paper also discusses the role of government initiatives and analyzed the challenges and issues facing by MSMEs in present economic scenario on the basis of extensive literature review. Outcome of the study will help to strategies formulation to revive the MSMEs to come out from the recent crisis.
Role of GST in Economic Development
Authors: Bhuinyan Shobha Sarita
Published: October 2021

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is the biggest reform in India’s indirect tax structure. GST would be applicable on the supply of goods or services as against the previous concept of tax on the manufacture and sale of goods or provision of services. It is a destination based consumption tax. GST would apply to all goods other than exempted goods i.e. alcoholic liquor for human consumption and specified petroleum products. It would apply to all services barring a few to be specified. The impact of GST would be a major game changer for the economy for accelerating the economic growth and generating more and more employment. GST helps the economy to grow in more efficient manner by ameliorating the tax accumulation as it abolishes all the tax barriers among states and integrate country via single tax rate i.e.”One tax ,one nation”. It benefits the Indian economy in many ways e.g. reducing the price for domestic necessities, uniform tax rate, reduce multiple taxes etc .GST will affect many sectors in positive or negative manner. After GST implementation some products price have been reduced like branded goods, hotels, personal hair products, soap etc. some products price have been increased like mobile bills, aerated drinks, internet, air tickets. This paper focuses on the benefits, challenges and roll of GST on Indian economic development.
Creation and Operation Management of New Campus E-commerce "Girls Cloud Thinking Dressing Small Shop"
Authors: Kong Nana , Wang Xiaoyu , Wang Tong , Jiang Min , Li Deyu
Published: October 2021

The survey shows that the common problems in China's clothing wholesale market are incomplete product grade, low product quality, poor sanitary conditions and so on. These problems are urgent to be solved in the garment market. The new campus e-commerce we created adheres to the concept of "every girl can have her own different beauty". Girls with different styles such as handsome, natural and unrestrained, bright and lively, Japanese and Korean can be found in the shop. Firstly, we analyze the pain points of China's campus clothing market. Secondly, introduce the company's philosophy, creative practices and main products. Thirdly, analyze the operation mode and financial data of the company. Finally, we analyze the risks and countermeasures faced by the company's development.
Efficacy of subcutaneous immunotherapy for patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis in Korea: effect on eosinophilic inflammation
Authors: Kim Chang Keun , Callaway Zak , Park Jin-Sung , Kwon Eunmi
Published: October 2021

Background

Atopic asthma (AA) and allergic rhinitis (AR) are often seen as comorbidities and specific immunotherapy (SIT) is considered evidence-based treatment for them both.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of multiallergen subcutaneous SIT (SCIT) in reducing nasal and sputum eosinophilia, symptom scores, and impaired lung function in Korean pediatric patients with AR and AA.

Methods

Children aged 6-15 years with a documented history of bronchial asthma and seasonal/perennial AR were recruited then randomly selected to 1 of 2 groups: “immunotherapy group” (inhaled corticosteroids [ICS] and short-acting beta2-agonist [SABA] + subcutaneous injection of standardized extracts of up to 4 allergens [n = 53]) or “drug only group” (ICS and SABA only [n = 19]). All data were collected retrospectively.

Results

Comparing the 2 treatment groups, the immunotherapy group showed a significantly (p = 0.006) greater reduction in nasal eosinophilia over the 3-year treatment period. Only the immunotherapy group exhibited a significant reduction in sputum eosinophilia over the 3-year treatment period (p = 0.003). Fifty-one point one percent of patients in the immunotherapy group showed significant improvement in the methacholine challenge test negative conversion rate compared to only 17.65% in the drug only group (p = 0.0168). There were significantly greater improvements in symptom scores in the immunotherapy group compared to the drug only group. For all allergens tested, only house dust mite reactivity changed significantly over the treatment period and only in the immunotherapy group (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus [p < 0.0001] and Dermatophagoides farina [p = 0.035]).

Conclusion

SCIT was associated with greater improvements in lung function and bronchial hyperresponsiveness and reductions in nasal and sputum eosinophilia and allergen reactivity. Changes in symptom scores were also much greater in patients receiving SCIT when compared to those who did not receive it. Korean children with AA and AR respond well to long-term multiallergen SCIT.
Eosinophilic esophagitis induced by sublingual immunotherapy with cedar pollen: a case report
Authors: Suto Daisuke , Murata Kazumoto , Otake Takaaki , Ichiishi Eiichiro , Sato Kiichi , Okada Shinya , Okano Mitsuhiro , Kohgo Yutaka
Published: October 2021

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with eosinophilic infiltration of the esophageal mucosa mostly due to exposure to allergens. However, the causes and pathogenesis of EoE are not fully understood. We encountered a case of EoE that was triggered by sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) for cedar pollen allergy. A 40-year-old man who was treated with Japanese cedar pollen tablet SLIT for cedar pollen allergy developed heartburn 3 weeks after the initiation of the treatment. He took vonoprazan for the heartburn, but the heartburn did not improve. Then, esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed; it revealed longitudinal furrows and white spots on the esophageal mucosa, decreased vascular permeability, and erosions. Consequently, the patient was diagnosed with EoE. Heartburn and chest discomfort disappeared 1 week after the discontinuation of Japanese cedar pollen tablet SLIT, and the patient tested positive for drug allergy to Japanese cedar pollen tablet SLIT. In this study, we found that if heartburn persists during SLIT for cedar pollen allergy, and does not improve on administration of vonoprazan or proton pump inhibitors, EoE should be suspected. In addition, the occurrence of EoE due to drug allergy is indicated.
Implementation of the Ant Colony System Algorithm in the Lecture Scheduling Process
Authors: Herianto Tejo
Published: October 2021

Scheduling lectures using the ant algorithm is able to provide alternative solutions for scheduling lectures that want a certain time optimally. In this research, the method used is literature study. This literature study was carried out by reading books and literature related to scheduling and ant algorithms. In addition to using literature studies, researchers also use field studies. This is intended to get a true picture of the state of the institution by observing directly at the institution, by means of observation or data collection methods by conducting interviews on the parts involved in the process of preparing the class schedule. From the results of the analysis obtained: scheduling lectures using the ant algorithm is able to provide solutions in scheduling. The ant algorithm can be applied to create a class schedule with optimal results, the ant algorithm is able to provide solutions in the preparation of a lecture schedule that requires a certain time.
Teaching Approaches Compatible with First-Year Accounting Student Teachers’ Learning Styles: Theoretical and Phenomenological Perspectives
Authors: Mapuya Medson , Rambuda Awelani Melvin
Published: October 2021

Premised on the theoretical assumptions of social constructivism and multiple intelligences, the purpose of this conceptual study was to investigate teaching approaches which are compatible with the learning styles of first-year accounting student teachers from a theoretical perspective. Being a conceptual study in nature, data was collected from a host of sources on learning styles, teaching approaches, social constructivism and multiple intelligences. The study established that while not all first-year accounting student teachers are able or do not prefer to learn everything in the same way, social constructivist centred approaches are highly compatible with most of the students’ learning styles. Based on literature verdicts, the study recommends the application of the principles of social constructivism in accounting lesson presentations. It is also recommended that accounting lecturers should orchestrate all teaching and learning activities around student needs and their learning styles. Furthermore, the findings from literature review provide a sound basis to recommend that students must always be at the centre of all teaching and learning, regardless of the pedagogical beliefs and preferred teaching approaches of the accounting lecturer.
LEGAL OPINI ATAS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PADA PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN NOMOR 13/PID.SUS-TPK/2018/PN MEDAN, TANGGAL 19 APRIL
Authors: Gultom Maidin
Published: October 2021

Article 12 a PTPK Law only applies to State Employees and State Administrators. Article 12 a PTPK Law basically regulates the actions of civil servants or state administrators that are contrary to their duties or obligations. The convict Sujendi Tarsono alias Ayen is not a Civil Servant or a State Administrator. The person concerned is as an entrepreneur as Director of PT Ada Mobil / Owner Ada Jadi Mobil. In connection with the description above, the possibility that occurs is the occurrence of errors in persona and Error in Objecto, meaning that the wrong person and the wrong object that was decided to convict Sujendi alias Ayen. In my opinion, the defendant SUJENDI TARSONO alias AYEN can be categorized as Also Participating in this case Telling Doing (Middelijk daders). Forcing to do is someone who wishes to do something criminal, but does not do it himself, but rather tells others to do it. The person who ordered it uses someone else (ie the person who was told) to realize his intention. The main requirement (characteristic) of ordering to do is that the person who is told to be must be a person who cannot be accounted for legally (according to Criminal Law). The reasons are as follows: a. Because of criminal exemptions. b. Because one element of the crime was not fulfilled, for example the element of error (intentional), which is related to the intention (as a subjective element) in the occurrence of the crime. Those who do what is wrong (menrea) while those who do have no mistakes. The liability of the person who ordered it to do is limited to the act carried out by the material maker (the person ordered).
INDIKATOR KESETARAAN GENDER DAN ISU-ISU GENDER DI BIDANG PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Gultom Maidin
Published: October 2021

Gender adalah konstruksi sosial maupun kultural yang dilekatkan oleh masyarakat pada laki-laki dan perempuan. Misalnya perempuan lemah lembut, penyayang, sabar dan tekun. Sedangkan laki-laki tegas, berwibawa, tidak cengeng dan sebagainya. Pembedaan gender ini kemudian diperkuat pula dengan mitos dan pembagian kerja seksual yang berlaku bagi masing-masing jenis kelamin. Misalnya perempuan lebih sesuai untuk memilih jurusan sastra, sosial atau ekonomi sedangkan laki-laki lebih cocok masuk jurusan teknik. Perempuan lebih cocok menjadi sekretaris, laki-laki lebih cocok bekerja di lapangan (hutan, lepas pantai, dan lain-lain). Bila sebuah keluarga memiliki dana terbatas untuk menyekolahkan anak-anaknya, prioritas akan diberikan kepada anak laki-laki untuk melanjutkan sekolah. Anak perempuan diharapkan dapat menerima ini karena â€setinggi-tingginya perempuan sekolah, nantinya akan ke dapur juga.â€ Perbedaan-perbedaan gender dikarenakan banyak hal, di antaranya dibentuk, disosialisasikan, diperkuat, bahkan dikonstruksi secara sosio kultural, melalui ajaran keagamaan maupun negara. Meniadakan diskriminasi tersebut di atas, kita membutuhkan kesetaraan gender (gender equality) atau pandangan bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki memiliki akses dan kesempatan yang sama di segala bidang. Kesetaraan gender bukan berarti perempuan harus menjadi sama dengan laki-laki, karena secara kodrati perempuan memang berbeda dengan laki-laki. Kesetaraan gender lebih berarti negara melakukan tindakan untuk memberikan kesempatan dan hak yang sama bagi laki laki dan perempuan.
AKIBAT HUKUM SUATU BADAN USAHA PERSEROAN TERBATAS YANG DINYATAKAN PAILIT
Authors: Lumban Gaol Christopher Panal
Published: October 2021

Prosedur pernyataan pailit dan pihak-pihak dalam kepailitan secara umum diajukan ke Pengadilan Niaga melalui panitera, Panitera menyampaikan permohonan pernyataan pailit kepada Ketua Pengadilan Negeri (Niaga) dalam waktu paling lambat 1 x 24 jam. Pemanggilan Sidang 7 (tujuh) hari sebelum sidang pertama di mulai. Sidang pemeriksaan atas permohonan pernyataan pertama di selenggarakan dalam jangka waktu paling lambat 20 hariÂ  terhitung sejak tanggal permohonan di daftarkan.Â  Akibat hukum yang timbul terhadap perseroan terbatas yang dinyatakan Pailit bahwa seluruh harta kekayaan dari PT tersebut jatuh dalam penyitaan oleh Balai Harta Peninggalan, dan yang melakukan pengurusan dan pemberesan harta pailit adalah kurator dan Hakim pengawas. Pemberesan dan pengurusan harta pailit dan yang menyebabkan berakhirnya kepailitan yakni harta debitur pailit di likuidasi yang di lakukan oleh kurator atas hasil likuidasi kurator mendistribusikannya kepada masingmasing kreditur tersebut yang piutangnya telah diakui dalam proses pencocokan hutang sebagaimana ditentukan oleh Undang-undang, maka berakhirlah kepailitan itu. Â Â
ANALISIS YURIDIS EKSEKUSI OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA SETELAH PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NO. 18/PUU-XVII/2019
Authors: Keraf Vincenzo Verano M
Published: October 2021

Untuk mendukung kemajuan ekonomi, perusahaan pembiayaan menyediakan pembiayaan pembiayaan atas pembelian kendaraan bermotor. Dengan dilakukannya pembiayaan, maka umumnya perusahaan pembiayaan melakukan pembebanan jaminan fidusia atas kendaraan bermotor tersebut sehingga kendaraan bermotor tersebut menjadi objek jaminan fidusia. Pembebanan objek jaminan fidusia dilakukan melalui pembuatan akta jaminan fidusia dan kemudian diterbitkannya sertifikat jaminan fidusia atas objek tersebut. Undang-Undang Nomor 42 tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia mengatur mengenai eksekusi atas objek jaminan fidusia berdasarkan sertifikat jaminan fidusia apabila debitur melakukan tindakan wanprestasi. Umumnya dalam perjanjian pembiayaan sudah di atur peristiwa atau tindakan yang dikategorikan sebagai peristiwa atau tindakan wanprestasi, dan tentu saja perjanjian pembiayaan harus ditandatangani terlebih dahulu oleh perusahaan pembiayaan dan konsumen sehingga peristiwa atau tindakan yang dikategorikan sebagai peristiwa atau tindakan wanprestasi termasuk bagian yang disepakati. Dengan adanya putusan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019, maka untuk menentukan suatu peristiwa atau tindakan merupakan peristiwa atau tindakan wanprestasi harus berdasarkan adanya kesepakatan diantara kreditur dan debitur. Apabila tidak ada kesepakatan, maka harus menempuh upaya hukum melalui pengadilan. Disamping itu, sertifikat fidusia tidak lagi memiliki kekuatan eksekutorial dengan perlunya kesepakatan dan/atau menempuh upaya hukum