bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
POTENSI PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA LOKAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Minawati Mimin
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to see and explain the potential application of local cultural values to the learning process in elementary schools. Problems that occur based on the results of observations that many students have difficulty in understanding mathematical concepts, so that it will affect student learning outcomes. The method in this research uses the type of case study research. The sample of this study was 3 (three) elementary schools in Jakarta. Some types of local culture that are applied consist of 2 (two) types, namely Textual and Building. The results of the study were conducted in several schools, namely the Mathematics learning process using local culture-based learning models such as doorstop learning models and teachers using media and local culture-based teaching aids such as miniature Betawi traditional houses. By integrating Local Wisdom in Mathematics learning, mathematical objects that exist in the human mind, in the form of facts, concepts, principles, and skills will emerge so as to strengthen the ability of understanding, reasoning, creative, critical, and communicative in solving mathematical problems faced by students.Keywords: Local Cultural Values; Mathematics Learning
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK PAIR SHARE
Authors: Anggraeni Yulia Rahmah
Published: September 2020

This study aims to (1) find out the activities of teachers and students during the implementation of mathematics learning activities by applying Think Pair Share (TPS) learning model, (2) knowing the improvement of students' mathematical communication skills on geometry. Based on the results of observations made by researchers, the cooperative learning model of the Think Pair Share (TPS) type has been going well. Teacher activities and student activities are in a good category, this can be seen from the average score of teacher activity in the first cycle reached 20.75 (good), in the second cycle to 23.25 (good). While the average observation score of students in the first cycle reached 13.75 (enough), in the second cycle it increased to 19.5 (good). The results of the communication skills test in the first cycle were in the adequate category (55.56% of 36 students) and in the next cycle increased to a good category (72.22% of 36 students). From the results of the tests in the second cycle, the study was stopped because it had reached the expected criteria, namely the number of students in good category ≥ 70% of 36 students. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the cooperative learning model of the Think Pair Share (TPS) type can improve the mathematical communication skills of students in class X MIPA 1 of SMAN 7 Bengkulu City.Keywords : Think Pair Share Learning Model, Mathematical Communication Ability
ANALYSIS OF E-LEARNING READINESS IN LECTURERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: V Abinaya.
Published: September 2020

Introduction: The lockdown of COVID-19 pandemic has compelled education to be done via internet. This study is about analysis of e-learning readiness in lecturers during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is inclusive of four facets namely: technological readiness, perceived self-confidence, acceptance readiness and belief towards the importance of training for e-learning. It also looks at the levels of e-learning readiness in lecturers with different years of experience. Objectives: To identify the extent of technology use, skill level required to adapt e-learning, acceptance readiness towards e-learning, the beliefs about their training requirements on e-learning in lecturers. To find out if the level of e-learning readiness differs with years of experience. Methodology: Sample size is 48, with both male and female lecturers from arts and science colleges of Chennai. Data was collected through a questionnaire: E-learning Readiness Scale. Data Analysis: Descriptives of the data - mean and standard deviation were analysed. Major findings: The lecturers with lesser work experience have higher e-learning readiness, lesser belief towards training requirements for themselves while highly experienced lecturers have lower e-learning readiness and higher belief towards training requirements for themselves. Conclusion: Skills as well as readiness towards e-learning was higher in lecturers with lesser work experience in comparison with the lecturers with higher work experience.
JOVENS, MERCADO DE TRABALHO E GASTRONOMIA
Authors: Helal Diogo Henrique , Fong Tahnee Milfont , Paiva Kely César Martins de
Published: September 2020

O artigo analisa a inserção no mercado de trabalho e expectativas de carreira de estudantes de gastronomia em Recife-PE e Caruaru-PE. Realizou-se um estudo descritivo e quantitativo, por meio da aplicação de questionários com alunos de Graduação Tecnológica em Gastronomia nas cidades pesquisadas. Os resultados indicaram haver diferenças no perfil dos alunos. Os estudantes de Recife recebem renda mensal superior e trabalham mais em Gastronomia. Contudo, são os estudantes de Caruaru que apresentam melhores expectativas em relação ao mercado de trabalho. Por fim, buscou-se explorar as diferenças entre estudantes iniciantes e concluintes quanto às expectativas em relação ao mercado de trabalho. Em média, a renda esperada é maior para o grupo dos estudantes iniciantes em comparação com o dos concluintes. Estes também apresentaram menor expectativa quanto a trabalhar em gastronomia, e principalmente, quanto à abrir um negócio próprio em gastronomia, após a formatura. Conclui-se que, no começo do curso, o contato com a profissão ainda está por se construir e os alunos esperam uma realidade mais positiva após a formatura. Com o passar dos semestres, os estudantes entram em contato com a realidade da profissão, o que leva a uma redução das expectativas em relação ao mercado de trabalho.
DESTINOS TURÍSTICOS INTELIGENTES E DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL
Authors: Machado Luciano Aparecido Nascimento
Published: September 2020

A partir da aplicação dos conceitos ligados a proposta das Smart cities os Destinos turísticos Inteligentes emergem no setor turístico em âmbito mundial. Fundamentado sobre os pilares da Inovação, da tecnologia, da acessibilidade e da sustentabilidade, esta abordagem ganha força. A sustentabilidade intrínseca a esses projetos tem sido abordada de forma inadequada em estudos científicos. Frente a emergente produção científica sobre destinos turísticos inteligentes, o objetivo deste artigo é apontar a tendência destas pesquisas no que tange os pilares da sustentabilidade: ambiental, social e econômico. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura de caráter descritivo e exploratório a partir das consultas realizadas nas bases de dados, Web of Science- Wos, Scopus e Scielo. A amostra estudada nesta revisão aponta que a questão ambiental é privilegiada frente aos demais pilares. Observa-se que este destaque se baseia na melhoria da imagem e competitividade dos destinos turísticos que chancelados sob a sustentabilidade são mais atrativos. A lacuna verificada na literatura sobre uma abordagem completa da sustentabilidade em suas três dimensões é uma das contribuições deste trabalho.
ROS-Immunity: Integrated Approach for the Security of ROS-enabled Robotic Systems
Authors: Rivera Sean , Iannillo Antonio Ken , State Radu
Published: September 2020

The Robotic Operating System (ROS) is the de-facto standard
for the development of modular robotic systems. However,
ROS is notorious for the absence of security mechanisms,
only partially covered by recent advancements. Indeed, an
attacker can easily break into ROS-enabled systems and hijacks
arbitrary messages. We propose an integrated solution,
ROS-Immunity, with small overhead that allows ROS users
to harden their systems against attackers. The solution consists
of three components: robustness assessment, automatic
rule generation, and distributed defense with a firewall. ROSImmunity
is also able to detect on-going attacks that exploit
new vulnerabilities in ROS systems. We evaluated our solution
against four use-cases: a self-driving car, a swarm robotic
system, a centralized assembly line, and a real-world decentralized
one. ROS-Immunity was found to have minimal overhead,
with only an additional 7-18% extra system power per
robot required to operate it. Furthermore, ROS-Immunity was
able to prevent a wide variety of ROS system attacks with a
worst-case false positive rate of only 17% and a typical false
positive rate of 8%. Finally, ROS-Immunity was found to be
able to react to and stop attackers after at most 2.4 seconds,
when confronted with unknown vulnerabilities.
Giulia
Authors: Manno Tolu Rosalia
Published: September 2020

Giulia is a maiden abandoned at the birth in Florence of Francesco I dei Medici and Bianca Cappello, who has already been the subject of historical research and some re-elaboration in literary and cinematographic terms. Thanks to the richness of the sources now found, a completely new and exhaustive biography of this 16th century woman is presented, with an unpublished version of her personality and history. Florence, the Casentino and the Valdinievole are the places of her life, which fully reflects the condition of women in her era, faced by Giulia with courage and determination. The discourse develops on two intertwined planes, that of historical analysis and that of its narrative integration, with the hypothetical reconstruction of the areas left in the shadows. This book enters by right into historiographical traditions now widely codified and into a literary tradition defined by Giacomo Debenedetti as 'historiography of interiority'.
Perfil epidemiológico dos óbitos por Coronaví­rus (COVID -19) em Mato Grosso
Authors: Dos Santos Caló Romero , Vicente de Assis Julia Maria , Guenkka Ternize Mariana , Santos Pires Jussara Conceição , De Souza Andrade Amanda Cristina , Gomes de Souza Rita Adriana
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil epidemiológico os óbitos por COVID-19 em Mato Grosso, de abril a junho de 2020, segundo variáveis demográficas e de doenças pré-existentes (DPE). Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e ecológico com dados dos Boletins Informativos da Secretária do Estado de Saúde de Mato Grosso. Consideraram-se os óbitos, número e tipo de doença pré-existente, taxa de mortalidade e letalidade para a construção de mapas temáticos. Resultados: Dos casos confirmados, 3,8% (661 óbitos) morreram, destes, 61,0% eram homens, 63,3% tinha 61 anos ou mais, e 72,9% apresentavam doença pré-existente, sendo 39,3% hipertensão, 27,9% diabetes e 12,1% patologias do aparelho circulatório. A maior taxa de mortalidade ocorreu no municí­pio de Ponte Branca (63,5/100 mil hab.), e em Nova Xavantina (57,1%) a maior letalidade. Conclusão: Foi observada maior frequência dos óbitos por COVID-19 nos homens, idosos e com doença pré-existente, nas regiões Centro-Sul e Sudoeste do estado.
Cuidados de saúde prestados pelos filhos homens aos pais idosos
Authors: Dos Santos Davanice , Rodrigues Pereira Francilene Jane , Do Livramento Silva Bitencourt Maria , De Queiroz Daiane , Balbino do Nascimento Lusia
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: Identificar o desenvolvimento dos cuidados prestados pelos filhos do sexo masculino aos pais idosos. Método: A escolha dos participantes ocorreu pela técnica bola de neve. O iní­cio ocorreu na clí­nica médica de um hospital escola, em João Pessoa-PB e continuou nas residências de outros filhos. Resultados: O estudo contou com onze participantes, com idade entre 21 a 71 anos. Para os entrevistados se tornar um cuidador não foi uma escolha, mas uma imposição das circunstâncias. A maioria dos entrevistados relatou não conseguir conciliar os estudos e o trabalho chegando a desistir de sonhos e projetos pessoais, permanecendo solteiros, desempregados e residindo na casa dos pais. Em relação a rede de apoio em saúde, observou-se fragilidades na perspectiva da transmissão de conhecimentos e orientações aos cuidadores. Conclusão: Enfatiza-se a importância de maiores investimentos dos serviços públicos de saúde na instrumentalização dos cuidadores, para prestação adequada de cuidados aos pais idosos.
Tendência da situação epidemiológica e operacional da hansení­ase no estado de Minas Gerais (2008 - 2018)
Authors: Silva Marla Ariana , dos Santos Lago Karen , Martins da Costa Cláudia , de Caux Bueno Isabela , Nogueira Rodrigues Rayssa
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: Analisar a tendência da situação epidemiológica e operacional da hansení­ase no estado de Minas Gerais, perí­odo 2008 a 2018. Método: Estudo ecológico de séries temporais. Foram utilizados os indicadores taxa de detecção anual de casos novos de hansení­ase e proporção de contatos examinados de casos novos de hansení­ase. Os dados foram extraí­dos do departamento de informática do Sistema Único de Saúde do Brasil, disponibilizadas pelo Ministério da Saúde por meio do acesso a sua página na internet. Utilizou-se análise linear generalizada de Prais-Winsten para análise de tendência. Resultados: Foram registrados 14.991 casos de hansení­ase no perí­odo. O estado de Minas Gerais apresentou tendência decrescente (-6,74) para detecção geral e tendência crescente (3,38) para a proporção de contatos examinados. Conclusão: Apesar do comportamento favorável dos indicadores analisados, o estado ainda mantém média endemicidade para a doença e uma regular capacidade dos serviços em realizar a vigilância de contatos.
Internações por "Outras gravidezes que terminam em aborto". CID 00-008 na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre
Authors: Fogazzi Rosso Kelly Cristina , Galbarino Amaral Ana Lúcia , Medeiros Paungartner Luciana , Pereira Ferreira Dellanhese Amanda , Lysakowski Simone , Carollo Fernandes Morgana Thaí­s
Published: September 2020

O aborto tornou-se um problema de saúde pública a partir dos altos í­ndices de morte obstétrica, decorrentes dos abortamentos clandestinos. Objetivo: caracterizar o perfil das hospitalizações por "outras gravidezes que terminaram em aborto" em Porto Alegre e sua Região Metropolitana entre 2016 e 2018. Método: Estudo epidemiológico de base populacional, observacional e transversal a partir do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares SIH/SUS. Resultados: No perí­odo de 2016 a 2018 foram registradas 3.640 internações por "outras gravidezes que terminaram em aborto" na região em estudo. As maiores taxas de hospitalizações ocorreram em Porto Alegre, Canoas e Alvorada, perfazendo 42,06%, 10,47% e 10,11%, respectivamente. Quanto a faixa etária, a media variou entre 20 e 29 anos de idade. Conclusão: Se faz necessário aprofundar o conhecimento desta realidade na região estudada, como por exemplo, o motivo pelo qual os abortos foram causados e as condições sociodemográficas destas mulheres, que podem elucidar os fatores predisponentes.
Práticas de educação em saúde para promoção da qualidade de vida de mulheres climatéricas
Authors: Baraibar Débora , Pereira Ferreira Lí­via , Fernandes Morgana Carollo Fernandes , Pereira Ferreira Dellanhese Amanda
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: Identificar práticas de educação em saúde para promoção da qualidade de vida de mulheres climatéricas. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. A coleta de dados ocorreu em outubro de 2018 nas bases de dados LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE, IBECS e CUMED. Os descritores da Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde utilizados foram: Climatério; Educação em Saúde; Qualidade de vida. Foram utilizados. Recorte temporal 2008 a 2018. Resultados: As práticas de educação em saúde encontradas foram: orientações durante a consulta de enfermagem, grupos de autoajuda para que essas mulheres encontrem espaços para discutir coletivamente suas necessidades individuais e coletivas. Todas as práticas apontadas são de aplicabilidade na atenção primária í  saúde. Conclusões: A educação em saúde, em suas diversas práticas, é um instrumento de promoção í  qualidade de vida no perí­odo climatérico. Evidenciou-se que mulheres submetidas í s práticas educativas têm impacto positivo na sua qualidade de vida.
Atuação do enfermeiro em laboratório de análises clí­nicas
Authors: Prigoli Josué , Costa Vanessa , de Souza Gisele Francisca , Santiago da Silva Praxedes Branco Catia Cristina , Marta Rodrigues Mayara , Rosa Thayse
Published: September 2020

Objetivou-se descrever as atribuições dos enfermeiros que atuam em um laboratório de análise clí­nica da grande Florianópolis, do estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, de campo, de caráter descritivo - exploratório. O desenho metodológico foi executado em 5 fases: fase 1: autorização da pesquisa; fase 2: validação do instrumento de coleta de dados por especialistas na área; fase 3: entrega do termo de consentimento livre esclarecido aos sujeitos da pesquisa, o público alvo foram os enfermeiros lotados no setor de laboratório de análises clí­nicas; fase 4: coleta de dados após aplicação do questionário aberto contendo 19 questões; e fase 5: recolhimento dos questionários e interpretação e análise dos dados. O estudo demonstrou que o enfermeiro possui atribuições nas três fases distintas do processo, desenvolvendo atribuições privativas do Enfermeiro, tanto na parte assistência quanto na parte gerencial. Além disso, evidenciou-se a importância de utilizar instrumentos que sustentem suas práticas para a tomada de decisão e a importância da busca de conhecimento constante nessa área que cada vez mais o profissional Enfermeiro vem sendo inserido.
A cultura do Remix em publicações e republicações em CC BY, CC BY-SA e CC BY-NC.
Authors: Coelho Paraguassu Eber
Published: September 2020

As licenças Creative Commons foram idealizadas para permitir a padronização de declarações de vontade no tocante ao licenciamento e distribuição de conteúdos culturais em geral (textos, músicas, imagens, filmes e outros), de modo a facilitar seu compartilhamento e recombinação, sob a égide de uma filosofia copyleft. As licenças criadas pela organização permitem que detentores de copyright (isto é, autores de conteúdos ou detentores de direitos sobre estes) possam abdicar em favor do público de alguns dos seus direitos inerentes às suas criações, ainda que retenham outros desses direitos. Isso pode ser operacionalizado por meio de um sortimento de módulos-padrão de licenças, que resultam em licenças prontas para serem agregadas aos conteúdos que se deseje licenciar. Os módulos oferecidos podem resultar em licenças que vão desde uma abdicação quase total, pelo licenciante, dos seus direitos patrimoniais, até opções mais restritivas, que vedam a possibilidade de criação de obras derivadas ou o uso comercial dos materiais licenciados.
Factors enabling and hindering an eLearning programme for nurses and midwives in Afghanistan
Authors: Naseem Azra , Qasim Ali Kiran , Juma Audrey , Sajwani Afroz , Khan Basnama Ayaz , Sayani Saleem , Abidi Syed Sibte Raza
Published: September 2020

Afghanistan faces an acute shortage of trained healthcare providers. To build capacity of nurses and midwives, in 2014 a private hospital in Afghanistan initiated an eLearning programme to enhance their knowledge and skills. The study was conducted to identify facilitating and hindering factors for the successful implementation of eLearning. Data collection took place between June and September 2016, when seven Maternal and Child Health (MNCH) related eLearning sessions were conducted. The participants were nurses and midwives working in MNCH wards at the research sites in Bamyan, Faizabad and Kandahar, along with the programme planners and facilitators. Data was collected through pre/post and delayed post-tests, observations and questionnaires, semi-structured interviews and documents analysis. The results highlight four major factors as important for the successful implementation of eLearning, namely: curriculum, context, technology and individual. The needs assessment ensured relevance of the sessions to the needs of the participants. However, pedagogy was lecture-based with limited focus on skills development. Poor connectivity and language of instruction posed challenges. eLearning has shown the potential for developing knowledge and skills of nurses and midwives. Clear communication between teams involved in planning and implementation of the programme, technology infrastructure, design of online pedagogy and facilitator readiness are critical for the success of eLearning in low and middle income countries.
Keywords: Health care providers/system, eLearning Programme, Nurses, Midwives, Maternal and child careHow to cite this article:Naseem, A., Ali, K.Q., Juma, A., Sajwani, A., Khan, B.A., Sayani, A. & Abidi, S.S.R. 2020. Factors enabling and hindering an eLearning programme for nurses and midwives in Afghanistan. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South. 4(2): 80-99. https://doi.org/10.36615/sotls.v4i2.106.This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Modeling a random sequence of extremes of loads for fatigue tests under irregular loading
Authors: Mahutov N.A. , Gadolina I.V. , Lebedinskiy S.G. , Oganyan E.S. , Bautin A.A.
Published: September 2020

Methods and approaches to tests under random loading are considered, their role is characterized. To ensure the random nature of loading, a modeling method based on Markov transition matrices and real processes recorded in operation is proposed.

Keywords:
random loading process, Markov repetition matrices, resource estimation, corrected linear hypothesis, parameter of completeness of the loading spectrum.
gadolina@mail.ru
Development of an unmanned tractor chassis for precision farming
Authors: Galyishev YU.V. , Dobretsov R.Yu. , Porshnev G.P. , Saharova E.G. , Uvakina D.V. , Voynash S.A.
Published: September 2020

The development of the chassis of an unmanned tractor for a local complex of precision fanning is considered. The design is based on the kinematic scheme of the shaft gearbox, which implements a large number of modes and the principle of two-line transmission. A feature of this scheme is the presence of parallel load shafts.

Keywords:
wheeled tractor, autonomous control, two-line transmission, slipping, disc friction clutch.
sergey_voi@mail.ru
Accelerating flows of pseudo-plastic and dilatant non-newtonian fluids in straight pipelines
Authors: Nedolujko A.I. , Kotesova A.A.
Published: September 2020

The accelerated flows of non-Newtonian fluids are studied, the viscosity-strength properties of which are described by the equation τ = kΥn. Dependencies are obtained for calculating the velocity field and the time it takes to reach the stationary flow for liquids with arbitrary rheological parameters.
Keywords
technical fluid, non-Newtonian medium, rheology, viscometer, model, acceleration flow, pipeline.
a.kotesova@mail.ru
Plastic deformation of collector plates at electric motor repair
Authors: Belan D.YU. , Toder G.B. , Averkov K.V. , Titov YU.V.
Published: September 2020

A tool was developed for smoothing the plates of an electric motor collector. An analytical dependence of the roughness parameter of the machined surface on the force applied to the tool is obtained.
Keywords
traction electric motor, collector, diamond burnishing tool, surface-plastic deformation, repair, roughness.
tyrin-88@mail.ru
Machine-building assets in the system of technical maintenance and repair of equipment of the NLMK Group company
Authors: Kosyih A.A. , Rubahin A.I.
Published: September 2020

The example of the Repair Department of NLMK Group shows the advantages of metallurgical enterprises with their own engineering assets. The results on the development of new products, repair and restoration technologies for equipment and spare parts for metallurgical and mining enterprises are presented. The main directions in increasing production effectiveness are presented.

Keywords
technological equipment, repair, restoration, effectiveness, production process, maintenance.
kosyh_aa@nlmk.com, e-mail: rubahin_ai@nlmk.com
Reducing dynamic loads in the mechatronic system of a rolling mill
Authors: Malafeev S.I. , Malafeeva A.A. , Konyashin V.I.
Published: September 2020

A correction method for regulating the mechatronic system of a «DUO-300» rolling mill with a direct current electric drive is considered. The results of the study of dynamic processes in the mechatronic system with the proposed correction are presented.
Keywords
rolling mill, mechatronic system, model, electric drive, engine, regulator, correction.
simalafeev@gmail.com
Application of an industrial robot for processing the edges of parts
Authors: Dimov YU.V. , Podashev D.B.
Published: September 2020

The possibility of using a robotic complex when machining the edges of parts with solid polymer-abrasive radial brushes is studied. The dependences of the parameters of the machined edge and the roughness of the machined surface on the cutting speed, brush deformation, feed and the angle of inclination of the tool relative to the machined surface are determined. The possibility of processing the edges along the outer radius, in the oval hole, straight edges in the groove and on inclined sections is shown.
Keywords
edge, processing, robotic complex, polymer-abrasive brush, mode parameters.
Dimov-Ura@yandex.ru
Equipment for the production of highly efficient compound feeds of a new generation
Authors: Vasilenko V. N. , Phrolova L. N. , Mikhaylova N. A. , Dragan I. V. , Tarkaeva D. A.
Published: September 2020

A mixer with vacuum deposition of fat-vitaminous additives was developed to improve the quality of granular compound feed. Additives are applied to the granules, and as a result of high vacuum in the drum penetrate inside. This technology reduces conversion of compound feeds and abrasion of granules.
Keywords
mixer, vacuum deposition, high vacuum, conversion, compound feed.
fln-84@mail.ru
Temperature modeling during the processing of a compressor monowheel
Authors: Albagachiev A.Yu. , Stramtsova E.S. , Kulakov O.I.
Published: September 2020

A mathematical model and methodology for calculating the temperature during mechanical processing of the compressor monowheel are developed. The calculation results according to the developed algorithm are presented.
Keywords
modeling, monowheel, milling, temperature.
albagachiev@yandex.ru
Ultrasonic soldering as a method of assembly of products from dissimilar materials
Authors: Ivanov G.YU. , Frolov A.D.
Published: September 2020

The application of ultrasonic soldering when connecting dissimilar materials instead of traditional soldering is considered.
Keywords
ultrasonic soldering, cavitation, solder, ultrasonic systems.
glebobobo@mail.ru
Thermodynamic modeling of the formation of chromium carbides in the surfaced metal
Authors: Aleshin N.P. , Kobernik N.V. , Pankratov A.S. , Petrova V.V.
Published: September 2020

The possibility of hardening the surfaced metal working under conditions of abrasive wear with chromium carbides is investigated. It is determined, that the formation of carbides with proper alloying of the surfaced metal increases its resistance.
Keywords
surfacing, chromium carbides, stability, surfacing material, reinforcement.
koberniknv@bmstu.ru, aspankratov@bmstu.ru
Theoretical justifi cation for use of combined methods for hardening of surfaces of machine parts in order to
control their fretting resistance
Authors: Bez’yazychny V.F. , Timofeev M.V. , Lyubimov R.V. , Kiselev E.V.
Published: September 2020

The theoretical justification for the hardening process of the surface layer of machine parts for combined methods
of surface hardening with subsequent application of strengthening coatings, as well as reducing or increasing the
fatigue limit due to the fretting process is presented.
Nature of relationship between simple and integrated indicators of
stressed state, safety margin and effi ciency of wire forming
Authors: Gur’yanov G.N.
Published: September 2020

The combined criterion, which includes forming effectiveness indicator and the I.L. Perlin’s safety margin is proposed. Interdependencies for different criteria for the shape of the deformation zone are given. Suggested indicators
for assessing of the shape of plastic deformation zone are simpler than delta criterion used in the foreing theory of
drawing. For different hardening models, the results for the calculation of the axial stress, the absolute safety margin,
the I.L. Perlin’s wire safety margin, V.L. Kolmogorov’s stress state indicator stress state indicator and the proposed
criteria for assessing of the forming effectiveness when drawing round solid profile depending on the drawing coefficient, drawing angle and criteria for the shape of the plastic deformation zone. In the plastic deformation zone with
equal average yield strength, the equality of the strain indicators of the wire is not ensured if hardening curves of
material are different. In particular, when the drawing coefficient ensures equal yield strength for different hardening
curves and is equal to the initial yield strength, the drawing stress is more at more convex shape of the hardening
curve. At the optimum drawging angle, when the minimum axial stress, the maximum values of the safety margin indicators and the proposed criteria for the forming effectiveness and the minimum stress state indicator are observed.
Equal minimum values of the drawing stress when varying the drawing angle, the length of the plastic deformation zone
or other criteria. The nature of the relationship between the stress state indicators, the safety margin and the forming
effectiveness is shown. With different hardening models of lines for the relationship of the I.L. Perlin’s safety margin
and V.L. Kolmogorov’s stress state indicator are located along one curve, as are the lines for the relationship between
the dimensionless axial stress and the stress state indicator. With the strain parameters, when the drawing stress under
the action of back tension is less than this stress in the absence of back tension, the safety margin and the new combined
forming effectiveness indicator are more under the action of back tension. This is possible with intensive hardening of
the wire material in the draft of drawing, reduced drawing angles and increased values of drawing and friction coefficients. Different values of strain indicators of steel 12Kh18N10T wire after quenching and annealing are shown.
Study of power dynamics characteristics of combined mandrelling methods of holes by regular surface
microgeometry tool
Authors: Shchedrin A.V. , Ignatkin I.Yu. , Bugaev A.M. , Chikhacheva N.Yu.
Published: September 2020

The effect of the parameters of deforming elements acting surfaces regular microgeometry on the characteristics
of the power dynamics of the combined deforming and cutting mandrelling methods of holes is comprehensively
studied using 12KhN3A steel as example.
IMPLEMENTASI KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM PENINGKATAN SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL PADA SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM KHARISMA CICURUG SUKABUMI
Authors: Nawawi Muhammad Adlan , Rudini Rudini
Published: September 2020

Implementasi Kepemimpinan Dalam Peningkatan Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Internal Pada Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Cicurug-Sukabumi, Jurnal: Program Studi Magister Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Institut Perguruan Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur’an (PTIQ) Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui data-data empirik terkait dengan Implementasi Kepemimpinan Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Internal Pada Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Cicurug-Sukabumi. Dalam penelitian tesis ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu sebuah metode untuk memperoleh suatu gambaran mengenai keadaan, gejalah, atau respon suatu kelompok tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Teknik analisa data yang di gunakan menggunakan model analisis deskriptif. Jenis analisis yang digunakan adalah analisa secara sistematis data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan dokumentasi, dengan cara menjabarkan terkait menjawab permasalahan implementasi kepemimpinan dalam peningkatan sistem penjaminan mutu internal pada kampus Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Kharisma Cicurug-Sukabumi dan membuat kesimpulan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, hambatan-hambatan terkait dalam peningkatan mutu internal yakni; Dana Terbatas,  sarana dan prasarana tidak terpenuhi, lemahnya sumber daya manusia, belum optimalnya kinerja tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, manajemen perguruan tinggi belum tertata dengan baik dan rendahnya mutu  lulusan perguruan tinggi; Kedua, upaya ketua STAI Kharisma Sukabumi di antaranya yaitu: memperkuat sumber daya tenaga kependidikan, Pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam pengelolaan penjaminan mutu, pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam pengelolaan penjaminan mutu, Memberikan suport kelompok kerja meraih mutu, dan  mensosialisasikan teknik dalam perbaikan mutu; Ketiga, Implementasi kepemimpinan dalam peningkatan sistem penjaminanan mutu internal belum dijalankan  secara baik karena masih lemahnya komitmen pengelola kepemimpinan untuk mencapai keunggulan mutu. Selain itu kurangnya kecakapan pengelola STAI Kharisma Cicurug-Sukabumi dengan spektrum tugas maupun masalah pendidikan yang semakin kompleks.
PENGEMBANGAN MUTU MANAJEMEN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN DALAM PENERAPAN ISO 9001:2008 PADA SMK SWASTA MA’ARIF NU 1 AJIBARANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Purnomo Singgih Aji
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini berisi tentang Pengembangan Mutu Manajemen Lembaga Pendidikan Dalam Penerapan ISO 9001:2008 Pada SMK Swasta Ma’arif NU 1 Ajibarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Tulisan ini berfokus pada proses Pengembangan Mutu Manajemen Lembaga Pendidikan Dalam Penerapan ISO 9001:2008. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Dari data dan informasi dan diperoleh dianalisis dengan cara reduksi data, data display, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini adalah model penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam kegiatan observasi peneliti sebagai non-participant-observer, wawancara dilakukan untuk menggali informasi dari kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru, staff dan perwakilan peserta didik. Data hasil penelitian ini disajikan dalam bentuk narasi deskriptif dilengkapi argumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penerapan sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001:2008 dibutuhkan dalam proses mengembangkan mutu manajemen lembaga pendidikan. Keseluruhan proses sudah terlihat baik walaupun dalam prosesnya terdapat kendala, dari kendala muncul solusi untuk mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi.
KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL HUMANISTIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF Al-QUR’AN
Authors: Sastradiharja Edy Junaedi , MS Farizal , Firdaus Al
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini tentang kecerdasan interpersonal humanistik dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an mengusung teori humanis. Hal ini berdasarkan deskripsi Al-Qur’an mengenai intraksi manusia yang satu dengan yang lain. Bahwa manusia yang hidup berdampingan harus saling memahami agar terbentuknya ketentraman majemuk bagi lingkungan sekitarnya. menarik yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini. Bahwa kecerdasan interpersonal humanistik terbagi menjadi dua. Pertama Internal. Kedua eskternal. Pertama, Internal berisi: a. Repleks Positif terhadap orang yang berkebutuhan khusus, yang diterangkan dalam Surat ‘Abasa/80: 1-4, b. Tidak Menyakiti dengan Tangan, yang termaktub dalam Surat Al-Lahab/111:1-5 dan Surat Al-Humazah/104:1-2, c. Berbagi /Share Nasehat, yang dijelaskan pada Surat Al-‘Ashar/103: 1-3, d. Kepekaan Intelektualitas, yang terdapat Surat Al-‘Alaq/96:1-7, e. Tidak Over Konfident, yang tertulis pada Surat al-Hujarat/49:10-13, f. Pendidikan Dialog Efektif, yang tersurat pada Surat Lukman/31:12-19, g. Pendidikan Dialog Ketegasan, pada Surat Maryam/19:41-46,  h. percaya Tuhan/ Beliveng good, yang tercantum Surat Al-Ikhlas/112:1-3. Kedua, Eksternal berisi: a. Menjaga Toleransi, yang dijelaskan Surat Al-Kafirun/109:1-6, b. Tidak berlebihan. Lebih baik minimalis, yang diterangkan dalam Surat At-Takastur/ 102:1-2, c. Menjaga Iman dan Keamanan, yang dijelaskan Surat Quraisy/106:1-4, d. Menjaga Dialog yang seha,t terdapat dalam Surat Thaha/20:41-44. Ketiga, Kecerdasan interpersonal humanistik ini dapat diterapkan pada pendidikan Islam. Yang menekankan pada aspek berhubungan dengan orang lain secara luas. Tidak hanya pada tataran teoritis tapi pada praktis dapat diterapkan dengan pembelajaran sejak dini. Karena tujuan pendidikan sejatinya adalah untuk mengajarkan orang lain berbuat baik pada sesama. Keempat, Kecerdasan interpersonal humanistik jika diimplementasikan akan menimbulkan ketentraman majemuk atau rahmatal lil’alamîn bagi dirinya dan sekitarnya.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis diskriptif dan konstekstual. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: N Abd Muid , Arfeinia Rizka
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini membahas tentang kebijakan pemerintah terhadap pendidikan Islam. Tulisan ini memfokuskan bahasannya pada bagaimana posisi madrasah dalam kerangka otonomi daerah khususnya dalam menyikapi Undang-undang nomor 22 tahun 1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Dalam proses kerjanya, penelitian menggunakan studi literatur yang terkait dengan posisi madrasah dalam otonomi daerah. Kajian ini memperlihatkan bahwa posisi madrasah menjadi tanggung, yaitu tetap dikelola oleh pemerintah pusat pada saat yang sama, semua sekolah lainnya telah didesentralisasikan pengelolaannya. Karenanya madrasah menjadi sebuah anomali pada era otonomi yang berkembang dewasa ini. Kesimpulan dari kajian ini adalah undang-undang yang berlaku secara umum masih belum banyak memperhatikan eksistensi madrasah baik dalam kebijakan pembinaan pendidikan, anggaran maupun bantuan sarana prasarana. terutama yang berkaitan dengan alokasi anggaran daerah yang tidak mempertimbangkan aspek rasionalisasi anggaran pendidikan dengan jumlah lembaga yang berada dibawah pembinaan Kementerian pendidikan dan kebudayaan dan lembaga pendidikan yang berada dibawah pembinaan Kementerian agama, sehingga undang-undang tentang otonomi daerah tersebut perlu ditinjau ulang.
PERTUMBUHAN ANAK USIA 0-3 TAHUN: KAJIAN TENTANG KESEHATAN BALITA DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Sholichah Aas Siti , Ayuningrum Desy
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan mengenai tumbuh kembang anak usia 0-3 tahun dalam perspektif al-Qur’an dan kesehatan relevansinya pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Adapun hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa dalam al-Qur’an, kata yang digunakan untuk usia usia dini adalah ash-shabî. Makna secara etimologi adalah anak yang cenderung salah dan masih suka bermain, secara fisik masih lemah dan membutuhkan bantuan. Untuk itu peran orang tua sangat dibutuhkan. Dalam ajaran Islam untuk menumbuhkan pribadi yang baik, pendidikan dimulai dengan mendengarkan adzan, iqamah, mentahnik, aqiqah dan memberi nama yang indah dan khitan. Selain itu untuk tumbuh kembang optimal dibutuhkan gizi yang seimbang, dan pada usia ini air susu ibu merupakan makanan pokok yang baik untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dan baik untuk kesehatan anak.Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan mengenai tumbuh kembang anak usia 0-3 tahun dalam perspektif al-Qur’an dan kesehatan relevansinya pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Adapun hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa dalam al-Qur’an, kata yang digunakan untuk usia usia dini adalah ash-shabî. Makna secara etimologi adalah anak yang cenderung salah dan masih suka bermain, secara fisik masih lemah dan membutuhkan bantuan. Untuk itu peran orang tua sangat dibutuhkan. Dalam ajaran Islam untuk menumbuhkan pribadi yang baik, pendidikan dimulai dengan mendengarkan adzan, iqamah, mentahnik, aqiqah dan memberi nama yang indah dan khitan. Selain itu untuk tumbuh kembang optimal dibutuhkan gizi yang seimbang, dan pada usia ini air susu ibu merupakan makanan pokok yang baik untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dan baik untuk kesehatan anak.
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Noprika Mia , Yusro Ngadri , Sagiman Sagiman
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to find out a portrayal of the principal's strategies in improving educational quality at SDN 81 in Lebong Regency, Bengkulu. This study used a qualitative approach with engaging the principal of SDN 81 of Lebong as the key informant. Data collection techniques deployed observation and interviews. Subsequently, the analysis of data adapted Miles’ et al approach subsuming data selection, data display, verification, and conclusion drawing. This study concluded that the principal’s strategies included ways to improve the qualities of teachers alongside students’ academic and non-academic achievements. The strategic implementation extended to involving teachers in training activities and seminars on education, conducting tutoring activities (bimbel), providing special remedial and extracurricular activities in the form of sports and arts development, organizing Try-Out, and providing additional learning hours for students who would take National Examination, School Exams, and others. In addition, in improving facilities and infrastructure, some activities were done such as planning the required facilities and procuring as well as maintaining facilities and infrastructure through BOS funds.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI KENDUREI DULANG PAT
Authors: Ismaya Nada , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Ristianti Dina Hajja
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to investigate the portrayal of educational values contained in the Kendurei Dulang Pat tradition in Sukarame village, Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu, by using a qualitative approach. Data were collected using interviews, and then analyzed through some stages comprising reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. This study revealed the following conclusion: Educational values in the Kendurei Dulang Pat tradition were  the value of I'tiqodiyah as shown that people believed that in the Kendurei Dulang Pat tradition, praying and whishing something were only resting upon Allah SWT; the value of amaliyah, in the implementation of Kendurei Dulang Pat, if prayer time came, prayer would be done first; and the value of khuluqiyah, in carrying out this tradition, mutual respects were shown wherein the elderly people sat at the front line and the youth sat at the back, and low attitudes were shown such as not boasting about one's health, instead always expecting everything only from Allah SWT and always making efforts to rest on Him.
STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL PENDIDIKAN PERSPEKTIF REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DI SD BAYAN ISLAMIC SCHOOL
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Nawawi Muhammad Adlan , Rohim Abdul
Published: September 2020

This research is an exploratory study using a qualitative analysis approach. Data collection is done through; observation, interview, and documentation. The sampling technique was used by purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Data sources and research informants include; Principals, and Deputy Principals, Teachers, Parents Teachers Association, and Education Personnel. The results showed that (1) Application of Minimum Service Standards for Basic Education at Al-Bayan Elementary School was optimally fulfilled (2) SPM Dikdas' perspective of the industrial revolution era 4.0. First, in the realm of infrastructure is that there is a Smart Classroom that has internet access connectivity facilities in its learning. Second, the curriculum must be reoriented with some changes in competencies that must be possessed. Students must now have mastery of three benefits: data literacy, technological literacy, and human literacy. Third, educators apply to learn oriented to the Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge system (3) manifestation of the Implementation of Basic Education SPM perspective of the industrial revolution 4.0 era at SD Al Bayan the realization of computer and projector facilities to implement Smart Classroom despite the absence of internet access connectivity, the creation of technological literacy in learning Science, Mathematics, and English in the form of teaching materials in the way of interactive DVD Rom which is taught at school so students can learn anytime, anywhere. The creation of educators who implement a Computer Assisted Instruction system or learning utilizing Word Processor Learning.
MENCIPTAKAN HARMONISASI DI LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN MELALUI MODEL PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN ISLAM MULTIKULTURAL (STUDI DI SMAN 1 NEGARA JEMBRANA-BALI)
Authors: Saihu Made
Published: September 2020

This paper discusses the implementation of the Islamic religious learning approach model in Jembrana-Bali, a case study at State Senior High School (SMAN) 1 Negara. The focus of this paper is to explore the effectiveness of the multicultural learning model used in learning Islamic religious education. This multicultural learning model is a means of creating harmonious interactions and integrating understanding of diversity between Hindu and Muslim students, thus leading to peaceful practices in the educational environment. Sources of data were obtained through unstructured observations and interviews from July to September 2019. This paper shows that the learning process of Islamic religious education with a multicultural approach turns out to be able to shape the character of students, both Hindu and Muslim to become humanist, tolerant, and inclusive. In shaping character and to develop understanding of diversity, the learning approaches used are the contribution approach, additive approach, and decision-making and social action approaches proposed by Allison Cumming-McCann. Thus the interaction of students at SMAN 1 Negara, both Hindu and Muslim, leads to the process of acculturation and enculturation of two different religions and traditions.
MELACAK SIGNIFIKANSI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Aziz Abd
Published: September 2020

This research is a literature study related to Islamic multicultural education in Indonesia. Data collection was carried out through various sources that can be used in relation to the problems of Islamic multicultural education in Indonesia. In searching some literature using a search engine or maybe it is easier to index any type of document. For example, we use Google Scholar with a query containing Social Network clauses, of course the number of clauses will be generated with a list of related documents. The results show that education, whatever its form, must not lose its multicultural dimension, including religious and scientific education, because of the realities in life is essentially multidimensional. Likewise, humans themselves are essentially multidimensional creatures. Therefore, to overcome the existing humanitarian problems, there is no other way than to use a multidimensional approach. And, in it is multicultural education. Indonesia is a country that has ethnic diversity but has the same goal, namely towards a just, prosperous and prosperous society. Given this reality, it is important to develop multicultural education, which is an educational process that provides equal opportunities to all children of the nation regardless of treatment due to differences in ethnicity, culture and religion, which gives respect to diversity, and which gives equal rights to ethnic groups. minorities, in an effort to strengthen unity and integrity, national identity and the image of the nation in the eyes of the international community. In the case of multicultural education, schools must design the learning process, prepare curriculum and evaluation designs, and prepare teachers who have multicultural perceptions, attitudes and behaviors, so that they become parts that make a positive contribution to the development of multicultural attitudes of their students.