bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles by Pulsed Laser Ablation and Investigation of their Effect on Bacteria
Authors: Alkaabi Zaid K.
Published: April 2023

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) by pulsed liquid laser ablation (PLAL) produces AgNPs that are better suited for biological applications compared to those prepared by standard wet-chemical methods. These were mainly achieved by water ablation with pulse widths in the nanosecond range. In the case of surface NP activation, we previously detected a strong surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) signal from such AgNPs. To do this, we dilute Colloid slightly with LiCl. These surface alterations may have an effect on the NPs' capability to combat bacteria. every time, AgNPs with a median diameter of under ten nm were created., that has been incontestible in alternative studies to be the optimum size for germicidal activity.. Furthermore, minimum restrictive concentration (MIC) values for LiCl-modified AgNPs fell inside a slender vary of 1.1-3.8 g/mL, creating them the foremost efficient. This result's believed to be explained by the metal surface's enhanced surface reactivity, which is brought on by the existence of charged active sites.
Prognostic Value of the Evolution of HER2-Low Expression after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Authors: Ma Youzhao , Zhu Mingda , Zhang Jingyang , Lv Minhao , Chen Xiuchun , Liu Zhenzhen
Published: April 2023

Purpose Patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–low advanced breast cancer can benefit from trastuzumab deruxtecan. Given the unclear prognostic characteristics of HER2-low breast cancer, we investigated the prognostic characteristics of HER2-low expression from primary tumor to residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT).Materials and Methods The data of HER2-negative patients receiving NACT at our center were collected. Pathological complete response (pCR) rate were compared between HER2-0 and HER2-low patients. The evolution of HER2 expression from primary tumor to residual disease and its impact on disease-free survival (DFS) were examined.Results Of the 690 patients, 494 patients had HER2-low status, of which 72.3% were hormone receptor (HR)–positive (p < 0.001). The pCR rates of HER2-low and HER2-0 patients (14.2% vs. 23.0%) showed no difference in multivariate analysis regardless of HR status. No association was observed between DFS and HER2 status. Of the 564 non-pCR patients, 57 (10.1%) changed to HER2-positive, and 64 of the 150 patients (42.7%) with HER2-0 tumors changed to HER2-low. HER2-low (p=0.004) and HR-positive (p=0.010) tumors before NACT were prone to HER2 gain. HER2 gain patients had a better DFS compared with HER2-negative maintained patients (87.9% vs. 79.5%, p=0.048), and the DFS of targeted therapy group was better than that of no targeted therapy group (92.4% vs. 66.7%, p=0.016).Conclusion Although HER2-low did not affect the pCR rate and DFS, significant evolution of HER2-low expression after NACT creates opportunities for targeted therapy including trastuzumab.
O wyjątkowości, oryginalności i aktualności dzieła Jędrzeja Śniadeckiego O wychowaniu fizycznem dzieci
Authors: Barański Jarosław
Published: April 2023

About the uniqueness, originality and topicality of Jędrzej Śniadecki’s work „O wychowaniu fizycznem dzieci” („About physical education of children”)

The work „On the physical education of children” is unique because it is a canon of reflection on the physical development of a person in the context of pedagogical and medical knowledge. Śniadecki justified educational and pedagogical guidelines with the physiological theory of which he was the creator. Śniadecki saw the guarantee of health in the development of the abilities of the human body, which was to guarantee physical education. Therefore, it allowed him to boldly identify physical education with medical education, creating the foundations for modern health prevention.
Organizacja i działalność wiejskiej służby zdrowia połowy lat 60. XX w. w świetle sprawozdań Najwyższej Izby Kontroli
Authors: Paciorek Magdalena
Published: April 2023

The organization and activity of the rural health service in the mid-1960s in the light of the reports of the Supreme Audit Office

The article discusses the organization and activity of the rural health service in the mid-1960s in the light of the reports of the Supreme Audit Office. It is an attempt to answer the questions about the organization and availability of open healthcare in the field, whether the provincial community benefited from professional medical assistance to the same extent as the urban one? What were the problems of the then rural health service?
Z dziejów parafii rzymskokatolickiej i średniowiecznego kościoła w Stawiszynie w latach 1880-1940. Przyczynek do badań
Authors: Gołembiewska Marta
Published: April 2023

From the History of the Roman-Catholic Parish and Its Medieval Church in Stawiszyn from 1880 to 1940. An Introduction to Research

The Roman Catholic parish in Stawiszyn was probably founded in the 13th century and due to the fact that these goods were royal property, its founder was the monarch at the time. Two centuries later, it was one of the most prosperous benefices in the Kalisz Archdeaconry. In 1360, at the initiative of King Casimir the Great, a brick church was built in place of the wooden temple, which was consecrated under the invocation of St. Bartholomew and St. Jadwiga. Over the centuries, the architecture of the church, originally gothic, has undergone numerous changes. The building was destroyed and rebuilt several times, and each renovation left traces blurring its original style. The most important changes were implemented in the years 1880-1940, i.e. in the period when the ministry was exercised by three parish priests: Teodor Meyer, Edmund Esman and Bronisław Kozankiewicz. Each of them played an important role in the history of the Catholic parish in Staviszyn. The purpose of this article is not to evaluate the reconstruction of the parish church in Stawiszyn during the times of the above-mentioned servants of God, but to present to the reader their most important merits in this aspect. At the same time, it should be emphasized that the activities of Father Edmund Esman can be considered the closest to the activities referred to today as “restoration”. This does not in any way detract from the achievements of the other two priests, thanks to whom the parishioners of Staviszyn can admire the monuments of sacred art that have survived to this day. This text is only a contribution to further research, which should be deepened by a thorough analysis of the archival materials stored in the Diocesan Archives in Włocławek.
Projekt badawczy „Planowanie przestrzenne w miastach Królestwa Polskiego przełomu XIX i XX wieku: między urbanistyką a administracją”
Authors: Górzyński Makary
Published: April 2023

METRYKA PROJEKTU Program Miniatura, edycja 5, Narodowe Centrum Nauki NR REJ. WNIOSKU 2021/05/X/HS2/00340 Wykonawca: dr Makary Górzyński; współpraca: Kaliskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, tłumaczki: Justyna Danik, Alicja Szulc Podmiot: Akademia Kaliska im. Prezydenta Stanisława Wojciechowskiego Ośrodek Badań Regionalnych, kierowany przez prof. Krzysztofa Walczaka https://akademia.kalisz.pl/jednostki/osrodek-badan-regionalnych/ Tytuł wniosku: PLANOWANIE PRZESTRZENNE W MIASTACH KRÓLESTWA POLSKIEGO PRZEŁOMU XIX I XX WIEKU: MIĘDZY URBANISTYKĄ A ADMINISTRACJĄ Tytuł w j. angielskim: TOWN PLANNING IN THE POLISH KINGDOM AT THE TURN OF THE NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH CENTURIES: BETWEEN URBANISM AND ADMINISTRATION Typ działania: kwerenda archiwalna i opracowanie jej wyników Czas realizacji projektu badawczego: 1 października 2021 – 1 października 2022
Predict The Risk Factor of The Possibility of Death For Not Having A Bridge In Nepal By Using Multiple Regression Analysis
Authors: Om B Khadka  , Akash Moda  , Dipanwita Sahoo  , Viktor Sarkar  , Sulekha Das  , Dilip k. Banerjee  , Anirban Das
Published: April 2023

Communication and transportation are important aspects of human life, but in Nepal, the geographically challenging topography and disconnected communities by more than 6000 rivers and rivulets, present great challenges in their daily lives for accessing basic health services, education, and household chores. Bridges are one of the major means of connecting the rural population in Nepal, but the lack of appropriate and safe means of crossing torrential rivers has resulted in increased suffering for local communities and developmental challenges for the actors involved in this sub-sector. The focus of this research is to technically analyse the potential bridge sites based on the major prioritization indices and to determine risk factors related to particular locations leading to solutions for the permanent transportation problem. The government has been trying its’ best in collaboration with various development actors to address the problem and help to reduce the risks related to potential loss of lives while crossing the mountainous terrain to various destinations. Many practices proposed or implemented have been proven to be risky, especially for children, men, women, and the elderly population. This research aims to establish a proven module to construct a trail bridge as a safer means of transport across the hills that would accelerate access to basic services such as education, healthcare, and provide people with new development prospects. The innovative idea involves supporting the construction of a trail bridge to support services such as education, medical facilities, and household chores. The data has been analysed using Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA). In this research, the authors predicted the risk factor of the possibility of death due to the lack of a bridge, which depends on the total population, total households, river type, width of the bridge, etc. The model was evaluated using 50-50%, 66-34%, and 80-20% train-test splits and 10-fold cross-validation and an accuracy of approximately 70% was achieved. The authors collected data by mobilizing local NGOs and informing the public through local radio to conduct a comprehensive study of nationwide bridge demand. The secondary source of data for post-bridge building assessment is extracted through the project management information system.
Generalized Cut Method for Computing Szeged–Like Polynomials with Applications to Polyphenyls and Carbon Nanocones
Authors:   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, Brezovnik Simon , Tratnik Niko ,   Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor, Slovenia,   Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Mechanics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Published: April 2023

Szeged, Padmakar-Ivan (PI), and Mostar indices are some of the most investigated distance-based Szeged-like topological indices. On the other hand, the polynomials related to these topological indices were also introduced, for example the Szeged polynomial, the edgeSzeged polynomial, the PI polynomial, the Mostar polynomial, etc. In this paper, we introduce a concept of the general Szeged-like polynomial for a connected strength-weighted graph. It turns out that this concept includes all the above mentioned polynomials and also infinitely many other graph polynomials. As the main result of the paper, we prove a cut method which enables us to efficiently calculate a Szeged-like polynomial by using the corresponding polynomials of strength-weighted quotient graphs obtained by a partition of the edge set that is coarser than Θ∗ -partition. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first implementation of the famous cut method to graph polynomials. Finally, we show how the deduced cut method can be applied to calculate some Szeged-like polynomials and corresponding topological indices of para-polyphenyl chains and carbon nanocones.
Binary Coding of Resonance Graphs of Catacondensed Polyhexes
Authors:   Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor, Slovenia, Vesel Aleksander
Published: April 2023

A catacondensed polyhex H is a connected subgraph of a hexagonal system such that any edge of H lies in a hexagon of H, any triple of hexagons of H has an empty intersection and the inner dual of H is a cactus graph. A perfect matching M of a catacondensed polyhex H is relevant if every cycle of the inner dual of H admits a vertex that corresponds to the hexagon which contributes three edges in M. The vertex set of the graph R˜(H) consists of all relevant perfect matchings of H, two perfect matchings being adjacent whenever their symmetric difference forms the edge set of a hexagon of H. A labeling that assigns in linear time a binary string to every relevant perfect matching of a catacondensed polyhex is presented. The introduced labeling defines an isometric embedding of R˜(H) into a hypercube.
Selective Eviction of Deformed Horny Cells by JRK’s Psorolin Derma Skin Care Soap
Authors: GV Amruthavalli
Published: April 2023

The importance of regaining the eccrine function by removing all possible blockages occurring over the skin during Psoriasis as a result of continuous deposition of desquamated cornfield cells require a medicated cleanser with selective targeting of deformed horny cells. Present study details about JRK’s Psorolin derma skin care soap normalizing eccrine function, removing all deformed horny cells and also resulting in greater porosity of skin to the subsequent treatment through well-structured scientific experiment. We have employed Eosin and Nile red uptake assay on tape strips, urease-GLDH assay and localized eccrine quantification in response to intradermal Methacholine chloride. Findings clearly show JRK’s Psorolin derma skin care soap met all the necessary pre-requisites to be the best candidate cleanser for psoriasis patients, details are discussed in the article.
PENGARUH MARKETING MIX (4P) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR VESPA DENGAN MODEL SPRINT DI PT. SALUYU VESPARIO BANDUNG
Authors: Saput Naufal Lutfhi , Oktaviani Desy
Published: April 2023

Pembangunan infrastruktur skala besar di Indonesia merupakan salah satu faktor untuk mendorong perkembangan industri otomotif (sepeda motor). Bauran pemasaran (Marketing Mix)  dikenal dalam istilah 4P, yaitu Product (produk), Price (harga), Place (tempat atau saluran distribusi),  dan promotion (promosi). Dalam persaingan suatu perusahaan keputusan pembelian menjadi faktor penting dalam penentu eksistensi perusahaan. Keputusan pembelian dapat tercapai apabila produk tesebut sesuai dengan apa diinginkan dan dibutuhkan konsumen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 orang pengguna motor vespa model sprint. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  nilai F hitung (144.967) yang lebih besar dari pada F tabel (3,232) dengan tingkat signifikansi (0,000) di bawah level of significance 5%. maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari Kualitas produk (Variabel X1) dan Harga (Variabel X2) terhadap Proses Keputusan pembelian (Variabel Y). Besarnya perubahan (variasi) dari putusan, pembelian konsumen sepeda motor vespa model sprint di PT. Saluyu Vespario Bandung. yang dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel marketing mix adalah 85,9%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 14,1% dijelaskan oleh variabel-variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.
A Critical Pragmatic Analytical Framework of Sectarian Discourse
Authors: Nidhal Hadi Hussam Aldeen , Kadhim Basim Jubair
Published: April 2023

This paper is concerned with developing a model of analysis of sectarianism in terms of critical pragmatics. It aims to introduce a critical pragmatic approach to the sectarian discourse. Based on critical discourse analysis of relevant approaches, pragmatic notions and domains, critical pragmatic analyses and linguistic realizations of sectarianism as a social practice within the speech event of preaching, the model is structured and introduced. Certain observations and comments on the models are raised as a matter of setting an adequate model for the analysis of sectarian discourse under critical pragmatics. Using the model, the paper has come up with certain conclusions such as that pragmatics plays a key role in manifesting and uncovering sectarian discourse as a hidden ideology, and that sectarianism is revealed by preachers only through critical pragmatic strategies, for which the present approach can be f use to de-sectarianize such discourse.
Quality of Life and Lifestyle Factors among Stroke Survivors and People Living With Osteoarthritis in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State
Authors:   Department of Physiotherapy, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Port Harcourt., IK Oti , S Babatunde ,   World Health Organization (WHO)
Published: April 2023

Background: Quality of life (QoL) and Lifestyle factors (LFs) are key determinants of health. Poor QoL and unhealthy lifestyles are global concerns and have been linked to stroke and osteoarthritis (OA). Aim of the Study: This study determined and compared QoL between stroke survivors and People living with osteoarthritis (PLWOA), and also established association between selected LFs and QoL of the stroke survivors and PLWOA in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State. Materials and Methods: The study adopted a comparative cross-sectional design. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 78 stroke survivors and 186 People Living with Osteoarthritis (PLWOA) from the two strata making up Port Harcourt Metropolis – Port Harcourt City Local Government Area (PHALGA) and Obio-Akpor Local Government Area (OBALGA). The World Health Organization Quality of Life Bref (WHOQoL-BREF) Scale was used to measure their current QoL while LFs (Smoking, Alcohol consumption, Physical activity, and Balanced Diet) were selected in line with WHO STEPS instrument for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) from June 2019 to January, 2000. Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS version 24. Chi-square test statistic was used to compare the proportion of stroke survivors with very poor, poor and good QoL and that of PLWOA. Chi-square test of independence was used to determine association between LFs and QoL of the two groups, and where appropriate Fisher’s exact test. P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Results revealed that the proportion of stroke survivors with very poor, poor and good QoL was 18 (23.16%), 53 (67.9%), and 7 (9.0%) compared to 16 (8.6%), 53 (67.9%), and 7 (9.0%) respectively of those of PLWOA. The difference observed between these proportions was statistically significant (Chi-square = 67.097, p-value <0.0001). For association between LFs and QoL, Smoking (Chi-square = 40.678, Fisher’s p-values <0.0001, <0.0001), Alcohol consumption (Chi-square = 26.541, Fisher’s p-values <0.0001, <0.0001), Physical activity (Chi-square = 13.679, Fisher’s p-values 0.001, 0.022), Balanced diet (Chi-square = 39.691, Fisher’s p-values < 0.0001, 0.002) were all associated for stroke survivors and PLWOA respectively. Conclusion: Majority of stroke survivors and PLWOA had poor QoL. Association exists between LFs and QoL of stroke survivors and PLWOA in the study. There is need for government to collaborate and set up specialized healthcare facilities for stroke survivors and PLWOA in our communities.
The Relationship Between E-Business Website Quality And Customer Satisfaction
Authors:   Faculty of Business Administration, Karabuk University, Zehra TAN Prof. Dr. Fatima , Joma Ejlal Abdelnasser Ali ,   Faculty of Business Administration, Karabuk University
Published: April 2023

The goal of this study is to gather information from current literature regarding the influence of dimensions of e-business website quality on customer satisfaction in order to better identify the most significant e-service quality. This research focuses on five aspects of an e-business site quality model that may be used to better anticipate customer behavior. The final goal is to raise understanding of diverse countries' cultures and the relevance of quality features on an e-business website. The survey model was tested with SPSS using an online survey of 283 Libyan internet users, the majority of whom were working adults. According to the findings, all facets of an e-commerce website's quality, including website design, information quality, security and data protection, transaction and payment offerings, and delivery services, have an influence on consumer satisfaction. Customer behavior is statistically substantially connected to the overall quality of an e-business website Future research should look at multiple product categories and/or sectors to guarantee that the measurement performs equally effectively. In the future, various approaches such as focus groups and interviews may be employed.
A Comparative Study: Land Acquisition for The Public Interest in Indonesia and India
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta, Rizkianti Wardani
Published: April 2023

Revoking land ownership rights in Indonesia and the Eminent Domain in India in an attempt to acquire land for the public good is a process that often causes conflict. Based on this, this research was conducted to describe the problem by comparing land acquisition and compensation processes in Indonesia and India. The type of research used is conventional law using secondary data, collecting data through literature studies that are qualitatively analyzed. The implementation of compensation in Indonesia starts with the Land Appraiser by calculating the loss value of the Land Acquisition Object. Based on the Indian law, compensation in India will be done by the Collector and the compensation amount decided by the Collector must meet solatium equal to one hundred percent of the money compensation and a sum of money calculated at 12% per year at the market value for that year. After all the calculations are completed, the Collector will give a report to the senior project officer and compensation will be given to the landowners.
The Role of Emotional, Spiritual, and Social Intelligence on Entrepreneurship Intention of Informatics and Computer Students: Self-Leadership as a Mediating Variable
Authors:   STMIK Bina Patria & Jl. R. Saleh No. 07 Magelang Central-Java Indonesia, Sutiyatno Sukris
Published: April 2023

Background: Entrepreneurship plays a strategic role in increasing a country's economic growth and can also provide new jobs so that it can reduce the number of unemployed. Objective: To reveal the effect of emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and social intelligence on entrepreneurial intention through self-leadership as a mediating variable. Method: The study used a quantitative approach with survey methods, the sample consisted of 107 final year students majoring in informatics and computer at STMIK Bina Patria consisting of 48 males and 59 females. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and analyzed by using Partial Least Square (PLS). Results: Emotional intelligence influenced self-leadership. Spiritual intelligence influenced significantly on self-leadership. Social intelligence influenced self-leadership. Emotional intelligence influenced entrepreneurship intention. Self-leadership influenced directly on entrepreneurship intention. Social intelligence influenced directly entrepreneurship intention. Meanwhile, self-leadership can successfully mediate the influence of emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and social intelligence on entrepreneurship intention. Conclusions: The results showed that emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and spiritual intelligence influenced the entrepreneurship intention mediated by self-leadership. This is an empirical confirmation of the strategic role of emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and social intelligence in developing self-leadership to influence the entrepreneurial intention of the students.
МОЛИЯВИЙ НАТИЖАЛАРНИНГ СТРАТЕГИК БОШҚАРУВ ҲИСОБИ МЕТОДОЛОГИЯСИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Пардаева Шаҳноза
Published: April 2023

Мақолада танланган мавзу доирасидаги мавжуд илмий мактаблар вакилларининг тадқиқот натижалари танқидий таҳлил қилинган, умумлаштирилган ҳамда натижаларига асосланган ҳолда хўжалик юритувчи субъектларнинг молиявий ҳамда номолиявий кўрсаткичлари блокларини шакллантириш ҳамда улар базасида стратегик прогноз балансини тузиш таклиф этилган. Шунингдек, мақолада хўжалик юритувчи субъектларда молиявий натижаларнинг стратегик бошқаруви самарадорлигини номолиявий ва молиявий кўрсаткичлар орқали баҳолаш имкониятини яратиб берадиган стратегик самарадорлик кўрсаткичлар жамланмаси тавсия этилган ва уларнинг амалиётда ишлаш механизми стратегик прогноз балансини тузиш орқали кўрсатиб берилган.
Pengaruh Product Quality, Product Design, dan Celebrity Endorsment terhadap Purchase Decision Motor Matic Honda Vario 150cc di Yogyakarta
Authors: Wijayanto Dimas Bima , Fadhilah Muinah , Cahyani Putri Dwi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to test the Influence of Product Quality, Product Design and Celebrity Endorsement on the Purchase Decision of the Honda Vario Matic motorcycle in Yogyakarta. This research is a type of quantitative research conducted in the form of a survey of consumers who have purchased a Honda Vario 150c c automatic motorcyclein Yogyakarta. This study is to analyze the influence of variables The influence of product quality, product design and celebrity endorsement on consumer purchase decisions. To answer research questions and test the hypotheses proposed, multiple linear regression analysis tools are used. The population in this study was all consumers who had made a purchase or who were going to buy a Honda Vario motorcycle as many as 112 people with characteristics (age, gender, income of respondents, occupation ) as subjects of the study. The results showed that 1). Product Quality has a significant effect on the Purchase Decision on the Honda Vario Automatic Motorcycle in Yogyakarta City, 2). Product Design has a significant positive effect on the purchase decision on the Honda Vario Matic Motorcycle in Yogyakarta, 3). Celebrity Endorsement has a significant positive effect on the purchase decision on the Honda Vario Matic Motorcycle in Yogyakarta, 4) Product Quality, Product Design and Celebrity Endorsement influence the purchase decision on the Honda Vario automatic motorcycle in Yogyakarta.

Keywords: Product Quality, Product Design, Celebrity Endorsment, Purchase Decision
Determinant of Indonesia’s Gdp : Corporate Sukuk as Mediator
Authors: Haq Maula Arsyadanil , Nihaya Salwa Nabila
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Money Supply and Inflation on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) mediated by Corporate Sukuk. The research method utilizes descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data that accessed through the websites of the BPS, KEMENDAG, BI, and OJK from 2011 to 2020. The information investigation in this study uses path anaysis and sobel test with eviews 12 application to analyze the impact of free factors on subordinate variable. This study indicate that in the first regression analysis the money supply has a significant positive effect on corporate sukuk. Meanwhile, inflation has a significant negative effect on corporate sukuk. In the second regression analysis, the effect of money supply, inflation, and corporate sukuk on GDP shows that the money supply and corporate sukuk have a significant positive effect on GDP. Meanwhile, inflation has no significant effect on GDP. The results of the Sobel test state that corporate sukuk mediate the relationship between the effect of money supply and inflation on GDP.
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional, Pendapatan Operasional, Non Performing Financing dan Financing to Deposit Ratio terhadap Return on Asset
Authors: Fauziah Muthi'ah Afifah , Diana Nana
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of BOPO, NPF, and FDR on Profitability described by ROA at Islamic Commercial Banks registered with OJK for the 2016-2020 period. Sampling using purposive sampling and obtained 7 Islamic Commercial Banks that meet the criteria of 14 Islamic Commercial Banks as a sample. So the number of samples studied is 35 data for 5 years. This research method uses quantitative methods. The approach used in this study is a descriptive and verification approach. Based on the results of research conducted using SPSS 20, it can be concluded both partially and simultaneously, namely. BOPO has a negative and significant effect on return on assets, NPF has a positive and significant effect on return on assets and FDR has a positive and significant effect on return on assets while simultaneously BOPO, NPF, FDR have a significant effect on return on assets in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia Registered at OJK for the 2016-2020 period. In this study, it shows that the variables studied, namely BOPO, NPF and FDR, can describe 92.6% of Return On Assets (ROA).

Keywords: BOPO, NPF, FDR, ROA
Analisa Prefensi terhadap Pemakaian Uang Elektronik Dalam Transaksi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Authors: A.R Dina Qonita , Putri Sisil Lindia , Herawaty Andini , Ramadan M Dias Akhira , Panorama Maya
Published: April 2023

Electronic money (e-money) is one of the modern means of payment that is currently often used by the public. Many things make people use electronic money as a means of payment to meet their needs and desires, the benefits derived from using electronic money and the influence of the environment are some of the factors that influence interest in using electronic money. The purpose of this study was to find the effect of using e-money on consumptive behavior and to find an increasing consumptive behavior in the use of e-money in students of the Islamic economics and business faculty of Raden Fatah University, Palembang. Analysis of the data used in this study is using primary data obtained from questionnaires from students at the Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Uin Raden Fatah Palembang.The results of data analysis in this study indicate that the level of understanding of electronic money has a positive effect on student interest in the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Raden Fatah Islamic University, Palembang to use electronic money (e-money). Benefits of using electronic money (e-money).
Analisis Kualitas Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Provinsi Maluku Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Tatroman Abidin , Monierdin Kismon , Digdowiseso Kumba
Published: April 2023

The quality of the Maluku Province's financial performance is measured by the degree of decentralization ratio showing the low financial performance of the Maluku Province in 2017-2021 out of a total count of eleven city districts. If you calculate the total average value of the degree of decentralization ratio for 2017-2021 Maluku Province is 4.09%. This figure illustrates that the quality of Maluku Province's financial performance is very low in the 2017-2021 period. The financial independence ratio of Maluku Province is instructive with the average percentage of districts/cities below 25%, meaning that Maluku Province's dependence on central government assistance is quite large for financing regional development. The regional financial effectiveness ratio of Maluku Province is in the category of ineffective regional financial performance. Of the eleven regencies/cities of Maluku Province, only five regencies/cities are categorized as effectively balanced, but the 2017-2018 period is not complete for the 2017-2021 period. The accumulative total analysis shows that Maluku Province is classified as an ineffective regional financial province.

Keywords: Quality of financial performance; Maluku Province.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Financial Distress pada PT Bank Muamalat KCU Medan Baru
Authors: Raja Martua Hasibuan Rahmad , Jannah Nurul
Published: April 2023

Financial distress is a condition in which a company faces financial difficulties. One of the causes of financial distress in banking is that banks do not comply with or comply with the capital adequacy ratio set by the regulator and banks are unable to manage the risk of the financing that has been disbursed. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence financial distress at Bank Mumalat. This type of research is quantitative research. While the data collection techniques used in this study are documentation and observation by collecting the financial statements of the Muamalat bank. The results showed that the CAR (capital adequacy ratio) variable did not have a significant effect on financial distress at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. ROA has a significant negative effect on financial distress at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. ROE shows that there is an influence on financial distress at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) shows an influence on financial distress at Bank Muamalat Indonesia.

Keywords : Financial Distress, Bank Muamalat
Analisis Pengaruh Harga Promosi dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Pembelian Tiket KAI
Authors: Hidayat Rusdi , Samsudin Acep , Azmi Wildan Izzan , Solehah Innatus , Pratama Krisna Rahmadani , Radinka Faizah , Pratiwi Arifania , Uni Putri Syafira Widya
Published: April 2023

The research in this journal aims to find out and analyze how the influence of price, promotion, and service quality variables on the decision making of purchasing tickets for rail transportation services sold by PT KAI (Kereta Api Indonesia). The method used in this research uses literature review analysis. The technique used in collecting data in this study was carried out by collecting a data base consisting of collecting national and international journals which were then grouped based on the topic of the problem and the research year that had been determined. Based on the results of the analysis analyzed using the literature review method, it was obtained that overall there were a number of factors that had an influence on decision making in purchasing train tickets sold by PT KAI (Kereta Api Indonesia), namely price, promotion and service quality. These three variables have a significant positive influence on the decision making of purchasing tickets for rail transportation services sold by PT KAI (Kereta Api Indonesia).

Keywords : Price Variables, Purchasing Decisions, Promotions, Service Quality.
Analisis Produk Wisata dan Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu terhadap Motivasi Kunjungan Melalui Keputusan Kunjungan sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Heha Ocean View
Authors: Kusuma Intan Putri , Welsa Henny , Lukitaningsih Ambar
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze tourism products and integrated marketing communications on visit decisions through visit motivation as an intervening variable in heha ocean view. This research is a quantitative research. The population used in the study were all tourists who visited Heha Ocean View, Gunungkidul Regency, totaling 80 people. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire in the form of a questionnaire. The model analysis technique and hypothesis testing used by researchers is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with SmartPLS software. The results showed that tourism products had a significant positive effect on visit motivation, marketing communications had a significant positive effect on visit motivation, marketing communications had a significant positive effect on visit decisions, while visit motivation had a significant positive effect on visit decisions.

Keywords: Tourism Products, Integrated Marketing Communication, Visit Decision, Visit Motivation
Kajian Pendahuluan Pengaruh Platfrom Digital Jual Beli Makanan terhadap Profit Bisnis Makanan di Era Pandemi
Authors: Hidayat Rusdi , Samsudin Acep , Syaharani Talita Karisma , Ramadhan Muhammad Irfan , Putra Eries Priandana , Octaqiyyah Dwiva , Aditya Daniel
Published: April 2023

The culinary business in the form of fast food has fierce competition because of the large number of fast food restaurants that sell similar foods.  Nowadays, technology and information are needed, including in the culinary business. The presence of Go Food and Grab Food services, which are food delivery food delivery features developed by the Gojek and Grab applications, is very helpful for culinary entrepreneurs in running their businesses. The method used is systematic literature review. Based on the search, 6 journals and articles have been collected to extract and synthesize their contents. The results of the study found that the influence of the existence of the digital food buying and selling platform has a strong impact in increasing the profit of the food culinary business business. The things that affect are e-service, self-service, promotion, advertising, and covering a wide market.

Keywords: Business, Digital, Digital Platforms
A Bibliometric Analysis of Malnutrition in the Geriatric Population
Authors: TUTAN Duygu , BÜRKÜK Suna
Published: April 2023

Aim: Malnutrition is a significant issue in the geriatric population. The frequency of infections, morbidity, and mortality rates are higher in malnourished patients. The purpose of this research is to evaluate scientific articles on geriatric malnutrition using statistical methods and to evaluate the topic from a novel viewpoint.

Material and Method: Statistical and bibliometric techniques were used to examine articles on geriatric malnutrition published between 1980 and 2022 in the Web of Science database. For correlation analyses, the Spearman correlation coefficient was used. To predict the number of publications in the subsequent years, a nonlinear (exponential growth model) regression analysis was performed. Trending subjects and connections were identified using keyword network visualization maps.

Results: Within the search criteria, 595 publications on geriatric malnutrition were identified between 1980 and 2022. 427 of those (articles and reviews) were included in the analysis. Since 2005, the quantity of published materials on the issue has expanded dramatically and continues to rise. The most active countries were USA and Spain, the most active author was Volkert, D., and the most active journal on the subject was Clinical Nutrition.

Conclusion: This research on geriatric malnutrition explores 427 publications, their origin countries, authors, and most used keywords. Geriatric malnutrition is one of the current trending research topics and seems more relevant every year in the aging world. This article may help physicians’ and scientists’ understanding of worldwide efforts on geriatric malnutrition.
The Impact of Effective Leadership on Employee Motivation and Job Satisfaction in Kenya
Authors: Njuguna John
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study was to investigate the impact of effective leadership on employee motivation and job satisfaction in Kenya.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Results: The literature review indicates that effective leadership, specifically transformational leadership, positively impacts employee motivation and job satisfaction in Kenya's public and private sectors. Perceived organizational support, self-efficacy, and effective communication also contribute to employee well-being. However, there are methodological gaps in existing research, emphasizing the need for more rigorous research design and methodology. Further research is needed to investigate the impact of effective leadership on employee motivation and job satisfaction in Kenya and to develop evidence-based policies and interventions aimed at improving employee well-being and organizational performance.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study emphasizes the impact of effective leadership, specifically transformational leadership practices, perceived organizational support, self-efficacy, and communication, on employee well-being and organizational performance in Kenya. The study identifies methodological gaps in the literature and suggests the need for more rigorous research designs. These findings can inform evidence-based policies and interventions to improve employee motivation and job satisfaction in Kenya. Organizations should adopt transformational leadership practices and provide a supportive work environment, while policy makers should prioritize the development of effective leadership training programs and policies that promote employee well-being and organizational performance. This study provides a theoretical framework and practical insights for future research and policy development.
The Impact of Technological Advancements on HR Practices and Leadership in Brazil
Authors: Silva Ana
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This study aims to examine the impact of technological advancements on HR practices and leadership in Brazil.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Results: The literature review shows that technology has greatly impacted HR practices and leadership in Brazil. The adoption of technology can improve recruitment, training, and performance management, as well as facilitate remote work and enhance communication within organizations. Effective leaders must possess skills to identify relevant technology, manage change, and foster innovation. However, challenges such as infrastructure, access to technology, and resistance to change exist. Further research is needed to understand these barriers and how to overcome them. Overall, technology has the potential to transform HR practices and leadership in Brazil.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study highlights the impact of technological advancements on HR practices and leadership in Brazil. It emphasizes the need for organizations to adapt and incorporate technology in their HR practices and the role of leadership in driving this transformation. The study identifies the importance of technology in improving recruitment, performance management, and employee development, leading to improved organizational performance and employee satisfaction. Leaders must effectively communicate the benefits of technology and provide necessary training and support. The findings inform policy makers and organizations on strategies to leverage technology, prioritizing investments in infrastructure and skills development. The study provides a theoretical framework and practical insights for future research and policy development aimed at improving HR practices and leadership in Brazil.
Strategi Pemasaran G-Coffee Menggunakan Analisis SWOT Guna Menghadapi Era Society 5.0
Authors: Harlan Fandy
Published: April 2023

Increasing the number of residents in the city of Batam is a strategic goal in developing an entrepreneurial and business climate. This is in line with the development of micro, small and medium enterprises in Batam City. The purpose of this study is to analyze the needs for culinary tourism that are in demand by the community, especially millennials in Batam City. G-Coffee is a culinary tourism object that has a place with a contemporary design. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative which aims to dig up information about Digital marketing management at G-Coffee for the needs of the community in terms of culinary tourism, this will later increase competitiveness and a wider market in its marketing strategy to face the era of society 5.0 where digital transformation has changed various habits and ways of life of society and industry including realizing Digital MSMEs. Based on research results, currently G-Coffee is very strong in the use of social media, especially to attract their customer segment which consists of students and students. In the future there needs to be a specific strategy that needs to be developed so that G-Coffe can still compete with its competitors.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Disiplin dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pertamina RU III Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Fitriyanti Anita , Moelyatie Trisniarty Adjeng , Tobari Tobari
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, discipline and organizational culture on employee performance at PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra. This type of research is associative. Samples in research at PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra 104 employees using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data with a questionnaire data collection method. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that (1) there is a significant influence between motivation, discipline and organizational culture jointly on the performance of employees of PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra (2) There is no significant effect between motivation on the performance of employees of PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra (3) There is a significant influence between discipline on the performance of employees of PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra (4) There is a significant influence between organizational culture on the performance of employees of PT. Pertamina RU III South Sumatra
Technical and Vocational Education and Training and Production of Productive Work force Graduates: An Incubation Role of Private Sector; A case of selected NACTVET Colleges in Mbeya, Tanzania
Authors: Stephen Kaula
Published: April 2023

This study aim at examining the effects of TVET on producing productive workforce who are graduates under the moderation role of private sector. The study was conducted following cases of large number of graduates completing from middle technical and vocational colleges to find they are not employable. To uncover this gap, the study used quantitative research approaches. While the research design was explanatory, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. From a population of 3 NACTVET colleges comprising of 3350 unit of inquiry which was students, graduates and tutors from such selected NACTVET colleges, 357 sample of respondents was deduced. Moreover data collection from the sample obtained used survey-questionnaire. Before actual data analysis, pilot survey, data cleaning and factor analysis was conducted. The actual data analysis employed structural equation modeling from which the results were:-cognitive domain attributes found to have positive and insignificant effects on producing productive work force graduate. Also TVET psychomotor domain attributes revealed to have positive but insignificant effects on producing productive work force graduates, the same results were with behavioral affective domain skills on producing productive workforce graduates. Moreover the analysis found positive and significant effects of three factors on producing productive work force graduates under the moderation role of private sector. This either suggests to education stakeholders, policy makers, curriculum developers adopt the model this study has introduced by bringing private sector in TVET programs