bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatial distribution of outdoor thermal human comfort in the UAE
Authors: Mohammed Kishta  , S.M. Robaa  , M.M. Abdel Wahab  , Zaher Al Abadla
Published: February 2022

This study analyzed the thermal comfort in arid-desert climate of the United Arab Emirates based on the Discomfort Index (DI) and Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) method. For this purpose, the average monthly meteorological data including temperature, wind speed and relative humidity were obtained from three stations (Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Al Ain) during (1980-2018) period. The result indicated that the highest value of DI and UTCI obtained in Abu Dhabi during August, with 37.7°C and 59.2°C respectively. UTCI values indicating strong heat stress found during period from April to November months. Discomfortable is very strong and dangerous in April, while State of medical emergency found from May to October. Al Ain has a lower number of comfortable months of both indexes, for which the winter months are comfortable in the three areas. The United Arab Emirates is one of the first countries concerned with climate change and trying to limit its future impacts. Therefore, created a ministry for this purpose which is, the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment.
Performance Measurement Analysis Of Pt Pijar Sukma Using Performance Prism, Analytical Hierarchy Process (Ahp), And Objective Matrix (Omax) Methods
Authors: Afifah Afifah , Syakhroni Akhmad , Khoiriyah Nuzulia
Published: February 2022

Abstrack -  PT. Pijar Sukma is a furniture industry company, located in Jepara, Central Java. PT. Pijar Sukma is having problems that customer order requests cannot be fulfilled according to production targets. So companies need tools that can measure performance. This research uses the performance prism method which involves stakeholders so that they can form the sides of the prism, namely satisfaction, contribution, strategy, process, and capability. From these methods used to compile key performance indicators (KPIs), 30 KPIs were produced based on satisfaction and contributions in the design that had been prepared, there were 10 strategic KPIs, 10 process KPIs, and 10 capability KPIs that were weighted through the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method, then scored using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method. OMAX to provide an actual value with a score of 1-10 on each KPI and the traffic light system as a color assignment, namely green means very good / the target is maximally appropriate, yellow is quite good / the target has not reached the maximum, and red means bad / the target has not been maximized . The results of the processing and calculation show that the company's performance index value of 2.836 is categorized as red with an actual value of 3.00, meaning the company has achieved the performance measurement plan but has not reached the set target so that the company can maintain good performance and make changes to poor performance by improving performance in red. Key words: Key Performance Indicators (KPI), Performance Prism, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Objective Matrix (OMAX), and Traffic Light System.
Reconstruction of Transport Regulatory On Marine Toll to Support Sea Connectivity Based On Pancasila Justice
Authors: Hartanto Hartanto
Published: February 2022

The idea of marine toll is an attempt to realize the first Nawacita that is strengthening Indonesian identity as a maritime country and the third of Nawacita, that is to develop Indonesia from the periphery to strengthen these areas and villages within the framework of a unitary state, in addition to the marine toll is also a confirmation that the country is actually present to all areas through ships that visited the region. Accelerating infrastructure development in particular the implementation of toll expressway connectivity of sea or ocean (sea connectivity) if it can be done well it will be able to unite the archipelago by sea, especially to unite Indonesian islands in one national connectivity. Based on the documents of the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2015-2019, in the framework of the development of national connectivity to achieve a balance of development, the government has set a target increase of 24 strategic ports to support marine toll program. The marine toll presence is expected to drive the wheels of the economy efficiently and equitably so that Pancasila justice can be realized.Keywords: Reconstruction; Marine Toll; Connectivity; Pancasila Justice.
Legal Protection For Parties In Economic Transactions Through Instagram
Authors: Afrelia Anita , Hanim Lathifah
Published: February 2022

Economic online has the function of integration of marketing, implementation of E-Commerce strategies, the main purpose of increasing the number of sales. The formulation of the problem in this thesis research are: 1) How is the validity of economic transactions through Instagram according to Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions? 2) How is the legal protection for the parties in economic transactions through social media Instagram according to Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions? The approach method used is Normative Juridical approach. From the results of this study, 1) The validity of economic transactions through Instagram according to Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions can be declared valid and becomes the base of the implementation of a contract for both parties. 2) Legal protection for the parties in economic transactions through social media Instagram according to Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions that against buyers who are injured in a sale and purchase dispute consists of litigation and non-litigation.
Criminal Liability against Children as Perpetrators of Theft
Authors: Iswantoro Iswantoro , Maryanto Maryanto
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this study are: 1. To analyze criminal responsibility towards children as perpetrators of criminal acts of theft in the jurisdiction of the Pati District Court. 2. To analyze constraints in the implementation of criminal responsibility against children as perpetrators of criminal acts of theft in the jurisdiction of the Pati District Court and their solutions. The research method used is juridical empirical. Research results and discussion The background of the crime of theft committed by children is various factors, including; lack of parental attention and supervision. The occurrence of the criminal act of theft, not only raises legal problems but also creates economic problems and social problems in the community, because it is an act that is detrimental to the state and to this act the state reacts with punishment as the last resort (Ultimum Remedium)Accountability for the verdict of case Number: 5 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2017 / PN Pati, with the defendant WES Known as Wn Bin S having been legally and convincingly proven guilty of committing the crime of "Theft in Aggravating Circumstances"; as regulated and punishable under Article 363 paragraph (1) 4 of the Criminal Code as in the single indictment, imposes a crime against the child of WES Known as W Bin S, in the form of imprisonment for 7 (seven) months at the LPKA (Special Development Institution for Children), arrest and detention that has been served by the child is fully deducted from the sentence imposed, so that the child remains detained, by charging the child a case fee of IDR 2,500 (two thousand and five hundred rupiah).
Criminal Threats Against Personnel Control Of Land Without Rights
Authors: Nurcahyono Arif , Purnawan Amin
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are 1) to find out and explain what is meant by the criminal act of control of land without a power permit or entitled and its elements, 2) Know and explain whether or not the criminal threat is relevant to the perpetrator in accordance with current developments. The results of this study concluded that: 1) Article 6 paragraph (1) letter a of the PRP Act No. 51 of 1960. The criminal act of using land without a permit with the right or legal proxy in the Criminal Code basically contains the following elements: as stellionate. b) It is known that there are other persons entitled to the land; The crime in this article is called Stellionate crime, which means "embezzlement of rights over immovable property", c) Failure to inform others that the land has been used as land for debt or has been mortgaged. 2) Factors Occurring Criminal Actions of Land Tenure Without Rights (a) Internal Factors 1) Educational Factors, 2) Individual Factors, (b) External Factors 1) Economic Factors 2) Environmental Factors, 3) Law Enforcement Factors, 4) Global Development Factors (Technology). 3) Based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 73 / Pid / 2015 / PT SMG has fulfilled the elements of error, the ability to be responsible, there is no excuse for forgiveness, against the law, and the manifestation of behavior and actions of subjective elements in error in practice is only aimed at everyone (whoever ) Article 6 paragraph (1) Act No. 51 Prp Of 1960 and no criminal threat against a legal entity or a corporation is regulated.
Law Enforcement against Pedicap which is Modified into "Bentor"
Authors: Rhimadhila Ryke , Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: February 2022

The aim of this study To find out and analyze the causes of the many pedicabs being modified into motorized pedicabs in the jurisdiction of the Semarang Police, law enforcement of Act No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation against bumps in the jurisdiction of the Semarang Police, obstacles and solutions in overcoming pedicab law enforcement modified in the jurisdiction of the Semarang Police. The approach method used is juridical normative and juridical sosilogis, the specifications in this research are descriptive analysis, population and sampling methods, data collection techniques using literature study and interviews, data analysis used is qualitative. The research problem is analyzed by law enforcement theory and law effectiveness theory. The number of Bentors as urban transportation shows an increase, this is due to the increasing need for transportation facilities and also transportation service areas that cannot be served by other transportation facilities, because of the difficulty of finding work, many unemployment. Law enforcement against Bentor violations in the jurisdiction of the Unit Polrestabes Semarang refers to Article: 277 of Act No. 22 of 2009. Law enforcement of Act No. 22 of 2009 concerning Highway Traffic and Transportation regarding the prohibition of driving motorized pedicabs has several obstacles, namely the law enforcement factor. The second is the factor of facilities or facilities, namely in the case of confiscation of vehicles where the Police cannot secure large numbers of bumps because the facilities used to transport the bumps are insufficient, the number of Bentors in Semarang. The last factor is the low level of public awareness of the enactment of Act No. 22 of 2009, besides that the community also does not understand the consequences that will be received if they still use Bentor. The solution in overcoming obstacles is by coordinating the Semarang Police with the Semarang City Transportation Agency in enforcing the motorized pedicab law in the city of Semarang as follows: Unity of action, communication, division of labor and strengthening through law.
Investigation Process on Criminal Actions of Corruption of Village Fund
Authors: Tarigan Siswo De Cuellar , Sukarmi Sukarmi
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research To analyze processes investigation of the corruption crime of village funds in Tasikmalaya Regency, which encountered in investigating the corruption crime of village funds in Tasikmalaya Regency, To analyze what solutions investigators took in overcoming obstacles encountered in investigating criminal acts of village fund corruption in Tasikmalaya Regency. The approach method used is juridical normative and juridical socio-logical method, the specifications in the research are descriptive analytical, population and sampling methods are all objects or all symptoms or all events or all units to be studied, data collection techniques use literature study and interviews, data analysis used is qualitative. Research results: Proses investigating the corruption crime of village funds in Tasikmalaya Regency with the existence of a report, the Police carried out a series of investigative actions to find and find an event that was suspected of being a criminal act of corruption in order to determine whether or not an investigation could be carried out in a manner regulated by law. After an investigation is carried out and a criminal act of village fund corruption is found, it is upgraded to an investigation, namely a series of actions by the investigator in terms and according to the manner stipulated in law to seek and collect evidence, which with this evidence makes clear about the criminal act of fund corruption, village that happened and in order to find the suspect. The investigation process extended detention, searches and confiscations. Obstacles faced in carrying out criminal investigations at the Tasikmalaya Police: The suspect did not provide clear information, the witness's statement did not support the implementation of the investigation and the evidence to be submitted was incomplete. Efforts made in overcoming obstacles are as follows: The suspect must provide honest and clear information to the investigator regarding the sequence of events and objects of the criminal act of corruption and where it can be used as evidence to reveal criminal acts of corruption in village funds, Witnesses must be able to cooperate with investigators in provide honest and complete information, making it easier for investigators to uncover criminal acts of village fund corruption, Investigators must be able to find and collect evidence, at least 2 (two) pieces of evidence.
Preventive Efforts On Criminal Violence Of Women
Authors: Sugiyarto Mohamad , Ma'ruf Umar
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this study were (1) to find out and analyze why there was a criminal act of violence against women in Pati Regency, (2) To identify and analyze efforts to overcome criminal acts of violence against women in Pati Regency, (3) To identify and analyze the obstacles what are the obstacles) in law enforcement for criminal acts of violence against women in Pati District and what are the solutions. The method used in this research is empirical juridical research. Sources and data types use primary data and secondary data. The data collection process was carried out by observing techniques, interviews, documentation, and literature, while the analysis method used was qualitative analysis. The research problem is analyzed by using Human Rights Theory and Law Enforcement Theory.In the effort to overcome and prevent perpetrators of domestic violence, it must be supported by increasing legal awareness of the community. Public legal awareness is a part of legal culture. This is said to be one part, because so far there is a perception that the legal culture only includes the legal awareness of the community. In essence, there are several approaches that can be taken to deal with domestic violence, namely through a preventive approach, a curative approach and a medical approach.
Judges Considerations of Criminal Acts Conducted By Adult against Children
Authors: Septiyanti Siska , Sulchan Achmad
Published: February 2022

Children are one of the assets of national development, which should be considered and taken into account in terms of quality and their future. Without reliable quality and a clear future for children, national development and the fate of the nation will be difficult to imagine. Children, as heirs and holders of the fate of the nation, also determine the pace of the national development process in all fields. The formulation of the problem is 1) How is the Law on Judicial Power in making considerations? 2) How to overcome the obstacles and solutions given by the Judge in giving consideration to the crime of decency committed by adult men against children? The method used is juridical normative. The results of this study are: (1) The judges' consideration of decency crimes committed by adult men against minors in the decision of the Temanggung District Court Number: 53/Pid.Sus/2019/PN TMG has paid attention to the basis for judging, the basis for deciding, and values who live in society, then have considered juridical considerations. (2) Overcoming obstacles and solutions given by judges in giving consideration to crimes of decency committed by adult men against children.
Synergy of Potential Sources of Social Welfare and District Social Welfare Workers in Handling People with Social Welfare Problems
Authors: Ahmadi Ahmadi , Suharto Rachmat Bowo
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the causes. What is meant by social problems and who are people with social welfare problems (PMKS) and potential sources of social welfare (PSKS)? And how can social welfare be realized in the midst of society? This research method used is empirical juridical method. Sources of data use primary and secondary data. Data collection methods are carried out by interviews and literature techniques through literature studies by reading, studying books and related laws and regulations. The problems of this research were analyzed with the theory of democracy, theory of elections and theory of social problems. This result research shows that in overcoming social problems is constrained by the low community participation to participate in handling social problems in the field. Therefore the role of the government is to be able to develop awareness in the community so that the nature of social volunteerism that exists in the community can arise so that the character to help others through individuals and communities and organizations can emerge. If only relying on the government's helping hand through the social programs disbursed, it has not been able to solve or close the gap in social problems that arise in the community. Furthermore, the government must be able to match the existing potentials in the community so that it can be used as a core force in building a network of social pillars in the community.
Interelation of Qiyās Ushul Nahwi & Qiyās Ushul Fiqh In Islamic Law Construction Framework
Authors: Hasibuan Anwar Saleh , Siddiq Ghofar
Published: February 2022

Qiyās in the scope of Islamic scientific studies is not only studied and discussed in the study of Ushūl Fiqh science, but also in the study of Ushūl Nahwi science it is also studied and discussed about Qiyās. This article attempts to analyze, study and explain the form of interrelation that occurs between Qiyās Ushūl Nahwi and Qiyās Ushūl Fiqh in relation to Islamic legal constructs by describing the forms of the relationship between the similarities and differences between the two.
Illegal Logging Criminal Investigation Process
Authors: Istiyono Dwi Agus
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the investigation process of illegal logging in the Rembang Police jurisdiction and to find out the obstacles and the resolution of the handling of these obstacles. Illegal logging is basically an activity that begins with logging the forest to get wood, transportation, to the sale of wood which is not in accordance with the rules or is illegal because it does not have an official permit from the competent authority. The approach method used is juridical empirical, descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are secondary data. Data collection methods are library research and field studies. The data analysis method uses qualitative analysis. As a tool of analysis, law enforcement theory, legal certainty theory and structural functional theory are used. The results showed that the investigation process for illegal logging in the Rembang Police jurisdiction was carried out based on KUHAP and Perkap Polri No. 16 of 2019. The basis for the investigation was a report from Perhutani that had secured the perpetrators and evidence. Then a Police Report is prepared, which is then carried out to carry out an investigation. Obstacles in the enforcement of criminal law on illegal logging in the Rembang Police jurisdiction are obstacles from the law, the return of case files from the public prosecutor, requests for old expert witnesses and lack of legal awareness from the public. Resolutions in dealing with obstacles to criminal law enforcement against illegal logging crimes in the Rembang Police jurisdiction are completing the investigation process in accordance with procedures, completing the case files according to the instructions of the public prosecutor, waiting for expert witnesses to be present or conducting examinations at the location of expert witnesses, and coordinating with Perhutani and Bhabinkamtimas for socialization to the community.
Process of Resolving Cases of Traffic Violations which Resulted Death
Authors: Nugroho Hendri Listiawan , Sulchan Achmad
Published: February 2022

A traffic violation is an act that is contrary to traffic and/or its implementing regulations, which may or may not cause loss of life or property as well as security, order and smoothness of traffic (kamtibcarlantas). This writing aims to identify and analyze the process of resolving cases of traffic violations that cause people to die based on, constraints, and solutions in solving cases. The approach method used is a sociological juridical approach. The research specification used is descriptive analysis, primary and secondary data sources and uses qualitative analysis. This writing is analyzed with the theory of justice and the theory of legal certainty to answer the problem. The process of settlement of cases is carried out in accordance with the criminal procedure law as regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), starting from investigations, investigations, prosecution by the Public Prosecutor, and trials in court where criminal decisions are subsequently sentenced to the perpetrators. The obstacles faced include: inadequate infrastructure, lack of human resources, lack of coordination between the police and prosecutors, lack of public legal awareness, and lack of compliance with legal rules by the community. The solutions applied were in the form of: completing the facilities and infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources, improving coordination between the police and prosecutors, holding outreach to the public.
Legal Policy for Management of Criminal Action of Narcotics in Low Education
Authors: Anugrah Bayu Dwa , Witasari Aryani
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are: To know and analyze how legal handling of narcotics crime among low education.To find out and analyze obstacles and solutions prevention of narcotics crime among low education. The results of this study areWays to Overcome the Law on Narcotics Crime Among Low Education, among others: 1) Preventive, namely policies that see the root causes of the main causes of crime through a social approach, a situational approach and a community approach to eliminate the elements of potential interference (Correlative Criminogen Factors); 2) Preventive (prevention), namely to form a society that has resistance and immunity to drugs. Prevention is better than eradication .; and 3) Repressive (repression), namely taking action against and eradicating drug abuse through legal channels and based on law, which is carried out by law enforcers or security forces assisted by the community. Internal obstacles are the lack of resources for sophisticated technology equipment to match the technological sophistication of drug network syndicates in distributing and producing drugs, while external obstacles that come from outside are the confusion of articles in the Narcotics Law regarding sanctions against victims of abusers, lack of participation and public participation as police intelligence to provide information and information in order to uncover and uncover cases of illicit traffic and narcotics abuse. Future efforts will be made to overcome obstacles in overcoming narcotics crime among low education. Drug Crime Unit personnel are given education or training on the use of technology so that they can use IT tools in order to detect narcotics offenders and networks; Narcotics Crime Unit personnel carry out vocational education in the field of combating narcotics crime. And the personnel of the Narcotics Crime Unit are required for investigators to continue their education to higher education so that their insight and understanding of the Narcotics Law can better understand so that they can carry out investigations into a more organized modus operandi.
The Enforcement of Criminal Laws of Hate Speech in Social Media
Authors: Situngkir Feri Vernando , Dwi Istinah Siti Rodhiyah
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this study are as follows: To determine the law enforcement of hate speech crimes in social media. To find out the factors that hinder criminal law enforcement of hate speech in social media. This is to determine the efforts to overcome the obstacles to the enforcement of the hate speech criminal law. This study uses an empirical juridical approach, with descriptive analytical research specifications. The results of this study are law enforcement against hate speech offenders on social media starting from the first stage, namely the police. hate speech perpetrators then the next step is to the prosecutor's office, and the last stage of the trial. Penalties in the form of imprisonment and fines for hate speech offenders are expected to provide a deterrent effect on hate speech criminals on social media. Inhibiting factors, namely, Public Awareness Factors, Security Factors, Law Enforcement Factors. Efforts to overcome obstacles, namely Act No. 11 of 2008 which was later revised to Act No. 19 of 2016, the formation of a special division by the police that specifically handles cyber crime cases, the holding of a cyberpatrol to monitor activities on social media, and the establishment of a cyber agency. national to minimize the spread of negative content on social media, as well as the existence of government services to make it easier for the public to report cyber crime cases.
The Law Enforcement against Justice of Criminal Thicking
Authors: Nurokhid Nurokhid , Sulchan Achmad
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze law enforcement against the perpetrators of criminal theft in Kendal Police, to analyze the factors that influence law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of theft at Polresrang, obstacles that arise in the process of enforcing criminal acts of theft at the Police. Kendal with justice and efforts to overcome it the approach method used is sociological juridical method, the specification in this research is descriptive analytical. The results of the research are that in carrying out law enforcement refers to the Criminal Procedure Code and the Criminal Code and the National Police Perkap No. 6 of 2019 concerning criminal investigation, and Perma No. 2 of 2012 regarding the adjustment of the limitations of minor crimes and the amount of fines in the Criminal Code, the application of criminal acts against theft. Factors affecting law enforcement against the perpetrators of criminal theft at the Kendal Police are just. The obstacles faced are slow reports from the public to the authorities, damage to the crime scene/crime scene, lack of awareness of the public to be witnesses, lack of personnel from members of the police in conducting investigations, lack of necessary facilities and infrastructure such as less sophisticated equipment.
Reform of Bureau of Public Services in Framework of Prevention & Eradication of Corruption in Indonesia
Authors: Ilmaris Novita , Arpangi Arpangi
Published: February 2022

Corruption in Indonesia decreases public trust, especially in the case of public services where there are still many irregularities, such as a long time, convolution and a lot of costs, so that public service bureaucracy reform is needed to realize good governance. This study aims to identify and describe the reform of the public service bureaucracy in the context of preventing and eradicating corruption in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical approach, which is descriptive analytical. The data used is secondary data obtained through the research library, which is then analyzed qualitatively. The result of this research is that public service bureaucratic reform in the context of preventing and eradicating corruption in Indonesia is carried out by improving the quality of public services, which aims to create equal distribution of public service quality at all levels, both at the ministry / agency level to the regional level. Bureaucratic reform in public services emphasizes the importance of improving the quality of public services, with a focus on public interests, and upholding accountability and transparency.
Suspension of Detention of Suspects in Framework of Realizing Human Rights Protection
Authors: Akrima Fitriani , Hafidz Jawade
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is 1) To find out and analyze the detention suspension process for suspects at the Bogor Police; 2) To find out and analyze about suspended detention to realize the protection of human rights, and to find out and analyze the obstacles in the implementation of suspension of detention and efforts to overcome them. The approach method used is Sociological juridical which in other words is a type of sociological legal research and can also be called field research, which examines the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. This research was analyzed using the theory of law enforcement, human rights and justice. The conclusion of this research is that the process of detention of a suspect at the Bogor Police is given to a suspect who has committed a criminal act and is carried out by the investigator, where the suspect in a criminal case filed strong and accountable reasons a request or request for a suspension of detention which can later be used as a basis for consideration and in accordance with Article 31 of the Criminal Procedure Code it has been stated that the suspension is carried out based on stipulated conditions, namely compulsory reporting, not leaving the house or not leaving the city.
Criminal Action of Cosmetics Without License in Conception of Legal Expression
Authors: Anindita Lutfi , Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the investigator's authority to handle the distribution of cosmetics without a permit in the construction of the legal system. To find out and analyze the implementation of Article 197 in conjunction with Article 106 paragraph (1) subside Article 196 in conjunction with Article 98 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of Act No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health in the conception of legal certainty. The approach method used in the preparation of this legal writing is to use a sociological juridical approach, namely seeing the law as human behavior in society.The specification of this research is descriptive analytical. Based on the results of that research The authorities of investigators to handle the unauthorized distribution of cosmetics in the construction of the legal system include: to receive reports or complaints from someone about the existence of a criminal act; take the first action at the scene; order a suspect to stop and check the suspect's identification; carry out an arrest, detention, search and confiscation; carry out inspection and confiscation of letters; take fingerprints and take a picture of a person; summon people to be heard and examined as suspects or witnesses; bring in the necessary experts in connection with the case examination; to terminate the investigation; take other action according tolaw responsible. Implementation of Article 197 in conjunction with Article 106 paragraph (1) subsidiary to Article 196 in conjunction with Article 98 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of Act No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health in the conception of legal certainty it is very appropriate to receive appropriate punishment because actions are very detrimental to the wider community both from an economic, social, and cultural perspective.
Mechanisms of Investigation Criminal Planning Involving Children as Performer
Authors: Subarjo Andrian , Ma'ruf Umar
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are as follows: To identify and analyze the process of resolving the crime of premeditated murder which involves a child as the perpetrator. To find out and analyze legal considerations by the police in law enforcement against the crime of accidental murder involving a child as the perpetrator. The research method used is research that combines juridical and empirical. Based on the results of this study, the process of resolving premeditated murder involving children as perpetrators is required for the settlement of cases of juvenile crime as regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Act No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.
The Legal Protection Against Children Who Did Criminal Actions Through Diversion
Authors: Afandi Masngud , Gunarto Gunarto
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the legal protection of children who commit crimes through diversion in terms of the juvenile criminal justice system. This study uses a normative juridical approach. Based on the research, it is concluded that children dealing with the law are considered as legal subjects who are not yet competent and cannot understand what they are doing. Investigation of children's cases is carried out by investigators determined by the Decree of the Head of the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia or other officials appointed by the Head of the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia. On the other hand, if the Diversion process fails, the Investigator is obliged to continue the investigation and delegate the case to the Public Prosecutor by attaching the diversion report and the community research report. Arrested children must be deposited in LPKS. The cost for each child placed in LPKS is charged to the budget of the ministry that carries out government affairs in the social sector.
Prosecutor's Demand In Delimination Form Of Children's Independence As A Form Of Legal Protection
Authors: Suhardjono Suhardjono , Adillah Siti Ummu
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze whether the prosecutor's demands containing the deprivation of liberty against children have been appropriately applied in the context of legal protection to children, especially in sexual crimes committed by children against children. The approach method used in this research is empirical juridical with the specification in this research is descriptive analysis, which describes the applicable laws and regulations associated with legal theories in the practice of implementing positive law concerning problems. The results obtained are that the prosecutor's demands in the form of formal deprivation of liberty and seen from the aspect of legal objectives are in accordance with Act No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, besides that from a sociological and philosophical point of view it is felt to be comparable to trauma and suffering a lifetime experienced by the victim's child in facing his future.
The Process Of Complexing The Criminal Action Of Planning Murder Performed By Police Investigators
Authors: Mekuo Andi Mohamad Akbar , Purnawan Amin
Published: February 2022

The police is a figure and protector of the community who at the same time as law enforcement officers have committed a crime that is burdensome and disturbing to the community, namely eliminating a person's life through a planning process that contains elements of violating Article 340 of the Criminal Code for his actions that are declared no longer fit to carry out the police profession in accordance with the Decree. National Police Chief KEP/23VII/2003 concerning the Code of Ethics for the Republic of Indonesia Police. The objectives of the problem in this study are 1) To examine and analyze the settlement of criminal acts committed by unscrupulous members of the Police? 2) To examine and analyze the strategies that need to be taken by the Police to build its image in tackling criminal acts committed by unscrupulous members of the Police? The research approach method used is normative juridical. Sources of data used are secondary data and primary data, secondary data in this study refers to the literature and primary data refers to facts in the field and the results of interviews. The results of the study: 1) Settlement of violations of the police professional code of ethics that resulted in a criminal act will be processed first in a disciplinary hearing due to a dead line or time limit for the implementation of a disciplinary hearing, which is a maximum of 30 (thirty) days as in Article 19 of the Decree of the National Police Chief No. Pol Kep/44/IX/2004. After the implementation of the disciplinary hearing is completed, a trial will be held in the scope of the general court in accordance with Article 2 of PP NO. 3 of 2003 concerning the Implementation of Technical Institutional General Courts for Members of the Indonesian Police,
Implementation Of Disclosure Of Bank Confidentiality In The Effort To Eradicate Money Laundering Crime
Authors: Fadarisman Mohammad , Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the implementation of bank secrecy disclosure in an effort to eradicate money laundering in the construction of legal certainty and to know and analyze the obstacles faced in the implementation of bank secrecy disclosure in an effort to eradicate money laundering. ) in the perspective of law enforcement. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, which in this case relates to the role of the State Attorney in recovering state financial losses with descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary and secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively. The research problem was analyzed using the theory of justice and the theory of expediency. The results of the study conclude that the eradication of money laundering in Indonesia will not be effective against law enforcers, both the police, prosecutors, and judges who investigate, prosecute, and examine cases of money laundering crimes, but the bank secrecy provisions as referred to in the Banking Law. Meanwhile, the obstacles faced by law enforcement officers in conducting investigations and investigations of money laundering practices are: 1) Weak provisions for bank secrecy, 2) Bank Indonesia secrecy with exceptions that are limitative and bureaucratic are considered as obstacles, 3) Law Enforcement Officials cannot know fully accurate financial information stored in the bank belonging to the suspect or defendant,
The Law Enforcement Against The Crime Of Illegal Mining
Authors: Wibisono Keris Aji , Ma'ruf Umar
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine law enforcement against the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police and the obstacles that arise in law enforcement of the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police and their solutions. The approach method used is sociological juridical, descriptive analytical research specifications, types and sources of data using primary and secondary data, data collection methods are field studies and literature studies, while the data analysis method uses qualitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that law enforcement for the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police is carried out through preventive and repressive efforts. Repressive efforts are carried out with outreach activities to the community at the Polres and Polsek levels, while repressive efforts through a series of investigative actions. There are several obstacles in the law enforcement process, namely the presence of irresponsible individuals, limited facilities and infrastructure and a lack of legal awareness from the community.
Police Discretion Policy In Handling Middle/Minor Crimes (Tipiring) Based On Justice Value
Authors: Lastari Saptanti , Kusriyah Sri
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the police discretionary policy in handling minor crimes (Tipiring) not based on the value of justice, analyze the constraints of the police discretionary policy in handling minor crimes (Tipiring) at this time and analyze the police discretionary policy in handling criminal acts (Tipiring) in the future. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, with analytical descriptive research methods. The data used are primary and secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively. The research problem was analyzed using the theory of justice and the theory of the operation of law. The results of the study conclude that discretion is a police action that must be accounted for based on applicable laws and norms, police discretion is very vulnerable to irregularities and abuse so it needs to be given limits and supervision, so it can be said that it is not fair. Constraints on police discretionary policy in handling minor crimes consist of internal constraints and external constraints on the part of the police. The ideal policy of the Police's discretion in handling minor crimes (Tipiring) is: a) Not against a rule of law. b) In line with legal obligations that require an official action to be taken. c) The action must be appropriate and reasonable and included in the environment of his office, on appropriate considerations based on compelling circumstances, respecting human rights
The Law Enforcement of Environmental Law against Illegal Mining
Authors: Harinda Khoirulika Nur , Purnawan Amin , Witasari Aryani
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze law enforcement against illegal mining in Indonesia. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that illegal mining law enforcement is an unlawful act, regulated by Act No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, the threat of punishment is regulated from Articles 158 to 165. Administrative law enforcement in illegal mining crimes by the authority law enforcement is carried out in a preventive manner. Supervision in law enforcement of mining administration in a limited manner has been regulated as stipulated in the provisions of Article 39, Article 78 and Article 79 concerning Mining Business Permits (IUP) or Special Mining Business Permits (IUPK). The signs contained in the Mining Business Permit (IUP) or Special Mining Business Permit (IUPK), are obligations that must be carried out by the recipient of the Mining Business Permit (IUP) or Special Mining Business Permit (IUPK), and if a violation is committed, the official who issuing the permit has the right to impose sanctions. Based on this suggestion, it is hoped that there will be coordination and integration between relevant agencies, in particular to carry out socialization activities for legal counseling regarding Act No. 4 of 2009.
The Role of Leaders and Community Empowerment in Village Autonomy
Authors: Rohman Mujibur , Dwi Istinah Siti Rodhiyah , Widayati Widayati
Published: February 2022

The research aims to examine (1) What are the duties and authorities of village leaders. (2) How is the implementation of the duties and authorities in community empowerment, and (3) How are the obstacles and implementation solutions in Jetak Village, Wedung District, Demak Regency according to Act No. 6 of 2014. The writing method uses Sociological Juridical qualitatively described as an empirical social phenomenon. The results of the study show (1) that the duties and authorities of village leaders can encourage the realization of village autonomy. (2) Implementation of the duties and authorities of the village head in community empowerment with the management of the Village Owned Enterprise (BUM Des) Jetak Sejahtera with community involvement. (3) Barriers: the courage of village leaders is still lacking, income is not maximized, limited human resources, and community participation that is still lacking awareness. Based on the research, it was concluded that business management training is needed, Cooperating in the management of BUM Des. Prosperous, increasing human resources, increasing community participation in order to implement the principle of transparency in all matters. Community empowerment is a major prerequisite to bring the community towards a dynamic economic, social and ecological sustainability.
The Waqf Legal Politics in Law Reform Perspective
Authors: Ajie Okky Prastyo , Arpangi Arpangi
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the previous ijtihad fuqaha towards the designation of waqf land was aimed at the benefit of the people in accordance with the social conditions at that time. Likewise, the ijtihad of Indonesian scholars towards the development of waqf objects is for the benefit of mankind which is adapted to the needs and social settings at this time. Because basically the law is the articulation of human thought and activity in his life. Legislation is the main way of creating laws. Regulations is the main joint of the national legal system in Indonesia. The research method used by the author is normative juridical research. This scientific method approach is used to find the truth based on the theory of normative legal experts. In addition, legislation is a very effective instrument in law reform because of its binding and coercive legal force. Legal politics has a very important role in the formation of laws and regulations and Indonesian national law, considering that legal politics is used as a basic guide in the process of determining values, establishing and developing national law in Indonesia. Waqf as an institution derived from Islamic law plays an important role in the religious and social life of Muslims. In conclusion, the waqf legal regulations that are applied to Indonesian Muslims today can be found in book III of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Act No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf.
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ИМПУЛЬСНОГО ОХЛАЖДЕНИЯ ДВИГАТЕЛЯ ДИЗЕЛЬ-ГЕНЕРАТОРА, РАБОТАЮЩЕГО НА БИОЭТАНОЛЕ
Authors: Бажанов Андрей , Цзиньтао Цзинь
Published: February 2022

В работе был разработан способ организации импульсной подачи теплоносителя в системе жидкостного охлаждения двигателя дизельного генератора; разработан способ утилизации тепла уходящих газов и утилизации тепла охлаждающей жидкости двигателя дизель-генерат
СОЗДАНИЕ INDEX THOMISTICUS: НАСЛЕДИЕ ИЕЗУИТОВ И СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ДИСКУРС
Authors: Кузнецов Алексей
Published: February 2022

В статье рассматривается научный дискурс, касающийся создания конкорданса Index Thomisticus. Проект Index Thomisticus был начат в 1949 году отцом Роберто Буза (1913-2011) и считается революционным в области компьютерной лингвистики и цифровых гуманитарны
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ У БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ НАЧАЛЬНЫХ КЛАССОВ ГОТОВНОСТИ К ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В РАБОТЕ С РОДИТЕЛЯМИ
Authors: Андросова Наталья
Published: February 2022

Виявлена проблема співпраці майбутнього вчителя початкових класів до роботи з батьками. Запропоновано шлях формування готовності вчителя через опанування інтерактивними технологіями. Наведені етапи організації навчання студентів різним вправам для організ
ВЛИЯНИЕ УДОБРЕНИЙ НА СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ФИКСИРОВАННОГО АММОНИЯ НА ЛУГОВО-ЧЕРНОЗЕМНОЙ ПОЧВЕ СЕВЕРНОЙ ЧАСТИ ЛЕСОСТЕПИ УКРАИНЫ
Authors: Кудрявицкая Алина
Published: February 2022

Ключові слова: амоній, фракція, водорозчинний, обмінний, поглинутий, ґрунт, фіксація.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ, КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ И ВЗАИМОВЫГОДНЫЕ ВЫГОДЫ ПО ФИНАНСОВО-ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЙ ГРУППЕ
Authors: Кузнецов Александру
Published: February 2022

SPECIFIC CHARACTERS, CLASSIFICATION AND MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL BENEFITS ON FINANCIAL-INDUSTRIAL GROUP