bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HABILIDADES DE ESTUDIO: FACTOR INELUDIBLE EN LA FORMACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA
Authors: Pimienta Ana Ruth Ulloa , Trinidad Rosa del Carmen Sánchez , Romero Marlene Mijangos , Trinidad Adriana del Carmen Sánchez , Sarao Alfredo Moguel
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: El objetivo de la presente investigación fue identificar las necesidades y debilidades de estudio que presentan los universitários basado en la habilidades y hábitos de estúdios que realiza de forma frecuente.
 
Marco Teórico: Según Monereo (1997). El interés de la enseñanza de estrategias reside en la potencialidades que se le da al sujeto para controlar y regular sus procesos mentales de aprendizaje, lo que le permitirá mejorar su rendimiento y sobre todo su capacidad de aprender autonomamente a partir de sus propios recursos. El próposito del desarrollo de habilidades de estudio y de aprendizaje escolar es lograr el éxito académico a través del dominio de técnicas y adoptar recursos e instrumentos por los estudiantes.
 
Método: El método aplicado es de enfoque cualitativo, de alcance descriptivo, diseño no experimental. Para la obtención de datos se aplicó un test de habilidades de estudio que considera tres dimensiones: organización, técnica y motivación escolar, estudio aplicado a una muestra de 294 estudiantes universitários.
 
Resultados y Discusión: De los resultados obtenidos se observa un déficit considerable en las habilidades de estudio en los universitarios al no contar con un método específico, se identifica la necesidad de adoptar una técnica de estudio, debido al comportamiento de atención, distracciones y falta de motivación de estudio. Dejan en segundo lugar la práctica de actividades escolares, lo que deja como resultado un bajo rendimiento académico e insatisfacción personal. Algo favorable es, que el estudiante manifiesta la necesidad de adoptar un plan de mejora para su vida escolar que debe ser implantado a través de la organización, la disciplina, el manejo del tiempo en la vida escolar.
 
Implicaciones de la Investigación: El estúdio deja de manifiesto que el desempeño y rendimento académico esta afectados no solo por la falta de habilidades de estudios sino tambien por la carencia de hábitos, disciplina, organización y motivación escolar que presenta el estudiante.
 
Originalidad/Valor: El estudio se remite a identificar las necesidades y deficiencias que se presentan en educación superior debido a la falta de habilidades y hábitos de estudios. Además, la investigación demuestra la importancia de poner en marcha planes, programas y acciones institucionales para el fortalecimiento de hábitos y técnicas de estudios de los universitarios.
STRATEGIC PLAN FOR INTERNAL EMPLOYER BRANDING AT INDONESIA TELECOMMUNICATION COMPANY FOR THE PERIOD 2024-2025
Authors: Ghaisani Nurul , Saragih Eva Hotnaidah
Published: April 2024

Purpose: Amidst ongoing changes, employer branding is crucial for attracting and retaining top talent. Given the competitive job market, it's essential to establish the company as an appealing workplace. This study aims to develop an internal employer branding strategy for Company for 2024-2025 by analyzing current practices and identifying key areas for improving the employee value proposition, ultimately enhancing the company's attractiveness to employees.
 
Methodology: This study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, comprising qualitative descriptive methods through interviews and survey with Company management and employees, and quantitative data collection via surveys distributed among employees, using a Likert scale to evaluate the importance and performance of the company's EVP.
 
Findings: The research findings will demonstrate the critical importance of employer branding for both internal and external facets of the company. It will highlight the significant benefits of implementing employer branding internally as a corporate strategy for effective employee retention and management. Additionally, the insights gained will be invaluable for the company to understand employee expectations and fulfill promises to employees as an employer.
 
Originality/Value: This research constitutes a valuable contribution to the literature on employer branding by reinforcing the pivotal role played by employer branding and corporate reputation as instrumental factors in the attraction and retention of employees within the organizational framework.
Maximum likelihood recursive state estimation: An incomplete-information based approach
Authors: Surya Budhi
Published: April 2024

This paper revisits classical work of \citet{Rauch} and develops a novel method for maximum likelihood (ML) recursive state estimation in state-space models. The new method is based on statistical estimation theory for incomplete information, which has been well developed primarily for ML parameter estimation \citep{Dempster}. Score function and posterior information matrix of state are introduced and their distributional identities are derived. Using these identities, a fast convergent EM-gradient-particle algorithm is proposed extending \cite{Lange} algorithm for ML state estimation. Under Neumann boundary condition on posterior density function of state, posterior covariance matrix of estimation error coincides with a Cram\'er-Rao lower bound. In the absence of Neumann boundary condition, the covariance matrix takes a similar form to Huber sandwich estimator \citep{Freedman}. An explicit form of posterior information matrix is developed for calculation of posterior standard errors of ML estimates. Sequential Monte Carlo method is proposed for valuation of the score function, information and posterior covariance matrices. For linear Gaussian state-space model, the method shows that the \cite{Kalman} filter is a fully efficient unbiased ML state estimator. Some numerical examples are discussed to exemplify the main results.
Research on Training of E-Commerce Professionals in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Background of Digital Economy
Authors: Li Yue
Published: April 2024

In recent years, with the rapid development of the Internet, big data, and cloud computing technology, China has gradually entered the era of the digital economy. E-commerce, as an important product of this era, serves as a powerful driving force to promote national economic and social development. Therefore, higher requirements are being placed on e-commerce talents. Vocational colleges, as the main institutions for training e-commerce talents, need to align with the developmental needs of the digital economic era. They should further optimize the training of e-commerce professionals and cultivate the high-quality talent required by the industry. This paper thus investigates the training of e-commerce professionals in higher vocational colleges against the backdrop of the digital economy, aiming to provide valuable insights for relevant education researchers.
Research on the Training Model of Higher Vocational Teachers’ Information-Based Teaching Ability Enhancement in the Background of Education Digital Transformation
Authors: Xiong Lishan , Luo Qianrong , Wo Wanjiao
Published: April 2024

Under the background of digital transformation and intelligent advancement of education, there is an urgent need to improve the information-based teaching ability of teachers effectively. This paper first defined and interpreted the TPACK (technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge) theory and the informatization teaching ability of higher vocational teachers. Using the TPACK theory as guidance, a model for enhancing teachers’ information-based teaching ability within a “post-certificate class competition” was established. Post-training possesses the certificate to consolidate the foundation, classroom practice, and evaluation of effectiveness, which gradually cultivates the informatization teaching ability of vocational teachers.
The development evaluation system construction and guarantee mechanism of higher vocational students based on achievement certification
Authors: Qiao Dan
Published: April 2024

Higher vocational education quality evaluation is the baton of higher vocational education development, and its core is student evaluation. This paper points out the realistic dilemma of insufficient student evaluation in higher vocational colleges. Taking the characteristics of higher vocational education as a breakthrough, based on the framework system of the achievement certification system, it designs six first-level indicators and 20 second-level indicators, constructs the evaluation index system of higher vocational students’ development, and puts forward the corresponding operation guarantee mechanism. It will provide references for higher vocational colleges to improve the talent training quality and carry out student evaluation scientifically and systematically.
A Critical Investigation into Transformational Leadership and Its Relevance to Universities in China
Authors: Wang Shenyue
Published: April 2024

At present, transformation and innovation have become an important topic for the development of schools. Transformational leadership is a significant driving force in school reform and development. The management of Chinese universities has to transform to adapt to the rapidly changing social environment. This paper focuses on the intention and effectiveness of transformational leadership, and how it can be applied to improving the school management of Chinese universities. Firstly, the paper discusses the concept and main dimensions of transformational leadership. Secondly, the role of transformational leadership in the school is analyzed from three aspects, which are students, teachers, and school organization. Next, the paper discusses the limitations of transformational leadership. Subsequently, the paper shows the current situation and main problems of the school management of Chinese universities. Lastly, the paper gives suggestions to school management of Chinese universities in the light of transformational leadership based on previous studies.
Assessment in the Era of Neoliberalism: Examining the Value and Institutionalization of Student Learning Outcomes Assessment at the University of Redlands, School of Business and Society
Authors:   , Rawding Bruce
Published: April 2024

In this qualitative case study, I explore, from a scholar’s point of view, the student learning outcome (SLO) assessment processes at the University of Redlands, School of Business & Society (School). I examine the degree to which the SLO assessment processes at the School have been institutionalized at the School, the value of SLO assessment to the various stakeholders, and the limitations of SLO assessment as they relate to improving learning outcomes. This study is evaluated through the theoretical lens of Neoliberalism. I utilized the case study research methodology because it is “an empirical inquiry that investigates a contemporary phenomenon (the ‘case’) in depth and within its real-world context” (Yin, 2015, p.16). I conducted semi-structured interviews with over 20 participants, including faculty, nontenured faculty, students, alumni, and administrators. My study reveals that while the institutionalized SLO assessment regime is firmly in place at the School, it is undervalued and not being used to continuously improve student learning outcomes. This is due, in part, to the influence of Neoliberal policies and practices that enable the School to meet its institutional need of satisfying accreditors but which do not meet the needs of other stakeholders, such as the nontenured faculty and the students. By adhering to accreditation guidelines, the faculty and administration have employed an overly structured assessment regime that is not transparent to nontenured faculty, students, or the greater community. Leadership at the School ought to seize the opportunity to review and reset the SLO processes as soon as possible to break the grip of Neoliberalism and institute a more wholistic view of student education that is focused on continuous quality improvement.   Dedication To my fiancée Karen, her mother “Dottie,” and her brother Craig, for their unconditional love and unwavering support throughout this project. To my family in Nova Scotia, Canada, my parents and grandparents, my brother, Stephen, his wife MaryEllen, Peter, Casey, and their families. To my aunt Shirley, my uncle Earl, and to my cousins, Dixie, David and his wife Kim, and Rodney. I am so proud to be able to dedicate this work to all of you.
The Implementation of Innovative Technology-Based Project Based Learning Models in Enchancing Student Creativity
Authors: Munir Nur Syamsinar , Nooviar Muh. Syilfa , Khairunnisa Andi Anindita , Augustyn Elisabeth Kristina
Published: April 2024

Abstract. This research aims to understand the implementation of the innovative technology-based project-based learning model in improving students' creativity and to determine the influence of the innovative technology-based project-based learning model on enhancing student creativity. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach with a survey research design. The population size is 40 individuals, and a sample of 20 individuals was selected through random sampling. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Assumptions were tested for normality and linearity. Data analysis involved a simple linear regression test. The results of this research indicate that (1) The description of the implementation of the innovative technology-based project-based learning model falls into the "excellent" category for 3 students, or 15%, and the "good" category for 17 students, or 85%, (2) There is a positive influence of the Innovative Technology-Based Project-Based Learning Model on Enhancing Student Creativity.Keywords: Project Based Learning, Innovative Technology, Creativity
Educational Factors Affecting Stunting in Toddlers in West Sulawesi
Authors: Nooviar Muh Syilfa , Deviv Selvia , Dewi Amelia Firdhausya , Halide Putri , Ardiansyah Muh Rezky
Published: April 2024

Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi gagal tumbuh yang akan menyebabkan masalah gizi kronis  dan ditandai dengan tinggi badan yang lebih rendah dari rata-rata usia anak tersebut. Salah satu faktor risiko kejadian stunting adalah faktor dari bidang pendidikan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui faktor pendidikan yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada balita di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kombinasi kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui  kuesioner dan wawancara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 90 orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 0 sampai 5 tahun, dan Tenaga Kesehatan serta Guru yang dipilih menggunakan metode random sampling. Hasil penelitian kuantitaif Berdasarkan analisis multivariate terdapat hubungan antara faktor tingkat pendidikan orang tua dan faktor pengetahuan kesehatan keluarga terhadap kejadian stunting , hasil penelitian kualitatif   menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan orang tua memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada nutrisi anak-anak. Tenaga kesehatan dan guru berperan penting dalam memberikan pendidikan, tetapi ada tantangan yang perlu diatasi, terutama dengan keluarga yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah dan kepercayaan budaya yang kuat. .  sebagai Kesimpulan faktor pendidikan yang mempengaruhi Stunting di kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat adalah Faktor Tingkat Pendidikan orang tua dan Faktor Pengetahuan pendidikan Kesehatan Keluarga.
Enhancing English Language Learning in Tertiary Education through Blended Approaches: A Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Rabbi Md. Fajlay , Islam Md. Sefatul , Hossain Md. Jamil
Published: April 2024

The modern educational landscape is witnessing a paradigm shift with the integration of technology into traditional teaching methods. Blended learning, a pedagogical approach combining face-to-face instruction with online resources, holds the potential to revolutionize English language learning in Bangladesh's tertiary education system. This paper explores the significance, benefits, challenges, and strategies of employing blended learning within the context of English language education in Bangladesh. By harnessing the advantages of both in-person and online components, blended learning offers flexible access, heightened engagement, and personalized learning experiences. This study investigates the implications of adopting blended approaches in enhancing English language proficiency, bridging the digital divide, and preparing students for the demands of a globalized world. Through a Bangladesh perspective, this research seeks to illuminate the transformative power of blended learning in shaping the future of English language education in tertiary institutions.
Hematological parameters of blood of the heifers of different lines of the Kazakh white-headed breed
Authors: Tyulebaev S. D. , Nurzhanov B. S.
Published: April 2024

The experience of importing high-yielding foreign producers has shown the disadvantages of this practice due to low adaptation of the imported animals and difficulties in their full acclimatization to new conditions of housing and feeding. As a result, at best it prevents them from realizing their potential, at worst it contributes to their rapid drop out of the reproduction process. Domestic breeds are adapted to Russian conditions, but need to improve their productive qualities. Therefore, selection and breeding work is of key importance in the technological development of the beef cattle breeding industry of our country. We conducted studies on the heifers of the Kazakh white-headed breed of the Donguz 7139, Korol 13682NV-6 and Zolotoi 3423 lines in the conditions of the APC (collective farm) "Anikhovsky" of the Adamovsky district of the Orenburg region. Blood sampling of the heifers at 15 months of age (n = 18) was carried out in the morning before feeding from the jugular vein, for morphological studies – in vacuum tubes with an anticoagulant, for biochemical – with a coagulation activator. It was found that the heifers of the Zolotoi 3423 line surpassed the animals of the Donguz 7139 line in blood content of total protein (79,9 g/l) by 5.6%, albumins (36,8 g/l) by 6.35%, AST (27,8 Un/l) by 4.27%, ALT (105,0 Un/l) by 14.2%, erythrocytes (5,67 ∙ 10[1]2 cells/l) by 15.24% and hemoglobin (79,6 g/l) by 12.42%, that indicates a high rate of metabolism and redox processes in their body and eliminates the hidden risks of stability, adaptability of the gene pool of a new breeding form. Taking into account the productivity indicators given in the previous article, as well as the results obtained in the course of the present study, the creation and increase in the number of animals of the Zolotoi  3423 line is promising in breeding and breeding work with a herd of the Kazakh white-headed cattle in the APC (collective farm).
Desain Alat Filtrasi Sederhana Sistem Upflow, Variasi Bahan Filtrasi, dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penurunan Logam Besi dan Mangan
Authors: Rosdiana Rosdiana , Muhammad Baguz Fatusman , Amin Siharis Al , Ndibale Wa , Assiddieq Moch. , Ilham Ilham , Susianti Bernadetha , Wibowo Dwiprayogo
Published: April 2024

Kebersihan air menjadi parameter penting untuk melihat kualitas air yang laik konsumsi bagi setiap manusia. Air bersih tentunya mencerminkan kesehatan hidup yang lebih sehat, namun beberapa daerah masih jauh dari kata laik kualitas air untuk digunakan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menghadirkan teknologi sederhana untuk melihat efektifitas terhadap penyaringan air sistem upflow (bawah ke atas) dan variasi susunan bahan filtrasi untuk melihat seberapa besar penurunan kadar logam besi (Fe) dan mangan (Mn) pada air tanah. Pengujian air tanah yang diperoleh dari Perumahan Bukit Fadiah Asri Kota Kendari diuji menggunakan tiga variasi susunan media dengan bahan penyaring terdiri dari ijuk, kerikil, arang aktif, pasir malang, dan silika yang dialirkan dara bawah ke atas secara gravitasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas material media tipe B yang tersusun dari krikil, ijuk, pasir malang, arang aktif, silika, dan ijuk dengan ketebalan media masing-masing 10 cm mempunyai tingkat efektivitas sangat baik dimana dapat menurunkan kadar logam Fe sebesar 75% dan Mn sebesar 66%. Alat filtrasi sederhana dan berbiaya rendah ini dapat diterapkan bagi masyarakat untuk menetralisir kekeruhan air tanah dan menurunkan logam Fe dan Mn karena sebagai media adsorpsi logam berat dalam air.
Pemanfaatan Kulit Singkong sebagai Adsorben dalam Menurunkan Kadar BOD, COD di Air Waduk Manggar Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Nia Febrianti  , Vina Mauliana  , Rahmi Yorika
Published: April 2024

Kota Balikpapan merupakan Kota yang tidak memiliki sungai besar untuk memasok air baku seperti di be erapa Kota lainnya, sehingga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bagi masyarakat, sumber air baku utama yaitu diperoleh dari air permukaan yang berasal dari Waduk Manggar. Adanya bahan pencemar organik dalam jumlah yang tinggi seperti BOD dan COD akan mempengaruhi kualitas air jika tidak dilakukan pengolahan terlebih dahulu untuk mengurangi polutan tersebut. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan kadar polutan yaitu dengan proses adsorpsi memakai adsorben alami yaitu karbon aktif dari kulit singkong. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari massa, waktu kontak serta efektivitas adsorben dari karbon aktif kulit singkong dalam penurunan kadar BOD dan COD pada air waduk Manggar Kota Balikpapan. Proses adsorpsi dilakukan dengan menggunakan variasi massa sebanyak 1, 3, 5, 7, dan 9 gr serta variasi waktu kontak 30, 45, 60, 75 dan 90 menit. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi BOD dari adsorben karbon aktif  kulit singkong yaitu sebesar 95,06% dari konsentrasi awal yaitu sebesar 8,3 mg/L menjadi 0,41 mg/L pada massa optimum yaitu 5 gram dan efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi COD sebesar 100% dari konsentrasi awal yaitu sebesar 28,54 mg/L menjadi 0 mg/L pada massa optimum 3 gram dengan waktu kontak selama 30 menit. Dari hasil uji analisis statistik yang dilakukan didapatkan bahwa variasi massa adsorben tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan konsentrasi BOD dan COD, sedangkan waktu kontak berpengaruh signifikan hanya terhadap penurunan konsentrasi BOD.
Evaluasi Jejak Karbon pada Produksi Black Garlic Sembalun menggunakan Pendekatan Penilaian Daur Hidup (Life Cycle Assessment)
Authors: Adiansyah Joni Safaat , Rakhman Fathul , Mustiana
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
Sembalun terkenal sebagai salah satu tujuan destinasi utama wisata di Pulau Lombok dengan daya tarik utama adalah pendakian ke Gunung Rinjani. Dalam perkembangannya, berkembang atraksi lainnya seperti mendaki bukit, wisata kebun dan buah, tempat foto. Selain itu, banyak warga yang datang untuk menikmati akhir pekan di Sembalun. Peningkatan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke Sembalun ini menjadi peluang pengembangan berbagai oleh-oleh khas Sembalun. Salah satunya adalah black garlic Sembalun.  Black garlic Sembalun ini menggunakan bahan baku bawang putih. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah melakukan estimasi jejak karbon dari produksi black garlic Sembalun dimana metode yang digunakan adalah penilaian daur hidup (Life Cycle Assesment). Unit fungsi yang digunakan adalah produksi black garlic dalam sebulan. Sebuah studi kasus diambil dari UMKM KWT Putri Rinjani di Desa Sembalun Bumbung yang memproduksi black garlic. Ada lima tahapan dalam proses produksi black garlic yaitu transportasi, penjemuran, pengupasan, pemanggangan, dan pengemasan. Dari hasil analisa menggunakan software OpenLCA dihasilkan tiga tahapan proses yang memberikan kontribusi pada jejak karbon produksi black garlic Sembalun yaitu tahapan transportasi  (52,125 KgCO2eq), tahapan pemanggangang (46,707 KgCO2eq), dan proses pengemasan (6,930 KgCO2eq). Untuk mengurangi jejak karbon maka beberapa alternatif perbaikan berkelanjutan yang bisa dilakukan antara lain melakukan penyimpanan (stock) raw material untuk mengurangi jumlah ritase pengangkutan dan menggunakan kendaraan pengangkutan yang memiliki efisiensi pembakaran yang lebih baik serta penggunaan kendaraan listrik. Kata Kunci: jejak karbon, black garlic, sembalun, pengangkutan, pemanggangan, pengemasan.
Evaluasi Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Sampah (Studi Kasus: Kota Bandung)
Authors: Halomoan Nico , Indrayanti Sarah Nisrina
Published: April 2024

Bandung City is one of the highest solid waste-producing cities in Indonesia. Waste management needs to be organized so that the waste produced does not harm urban areas. One example of waste management is providing temporary waste storage sites (TPS) as intermediate transfer stations. One hundred fifty-six permanent TPS operates in Bandung, spread over 30 sub-districts with various conditions, both running well and unsuitable conditions affecting waste handling. This study aims to identify the condition of TPS waste management in the city of Bandung and evaluate it based on technical criteria for appropriate TPS buildings. The method for assessing the feasibility of TPS is assessed using 17 criteria, including criteria for TPS buildings and facilities. The evaluation was carried out at 44 TPS in Bandung. The evaluation results show seven criteria for transfer stations with a high degree of conformity and ten for a low level of conformity. The evaluation results resulted in the need for efforts to improve and develop TPS so that it can be used according to the criteria.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Biokatalisator Cairan Rusip dalam Mereduksi Limbah Ikan menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair
Authors: Andri Kurniawan  , Khalis Arrasiksycah  , Denny Syaputra
Published: April 2024

Rusip diketahui mengandung mikroba fermentasi seperti bakteri asam laktat, jamur, dan khamir yang hampir serupa dengan EM4. Kandungan bakteri yang terdapat di dalam cairan rusip berpotensi dijadikan sebagai biokatalisator lokal salah satunya dalam mereduksi limbah pada pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi rusip sebagai biokatalisator dengan mengetahui pengaruhnya dalam mereduksi limbah ikan menjadi pupuk organik cair dengan konsentrasi berbeda. Pembuatan pupuk dilakukan dengan memfermentasikan limbah ikan sebanyak 200 g dengan konsentrasi cairan rusip 30%, 40%, dan 50% selama 7 hari. Sebagai perlakuan kontrol digunakan EM4 40% karena perlakuan tersebut memberikan hasil terbaik dalam menguraikan limbah ikan pada pembuatan POC dari penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menyatakan konsentrasi biokatalisator cairan rusip berpengaruh dalam mereduksi limbah ikan menjadi pupuk organik cair. Bobot limbah tereduksi dan volume cairan pupuk terbanyak dihasilkan oleh perlakuan P3 yaitu 78,7 g dan 67 ml. Nilai pH terendah diperoleh perlakuan kontrol sebesar 4,73 dan diikuti perlakuan P3 yaitu 4,9. Nilai nitrogen tertinggi diperoleh dari perlakuan P3 sebesar 0,77%. Karakteristik pupuk yang paling dominan dihasilkan perlakuan P3 yang menghasilkan karakteristik visual pupuk sama dengan perlakuan Kontrol.
Kalibrasi Model NRECA dan Sacramento Diterapkan Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Cimanuk-Bojongloa Terhadap Debit
Authors: Permana Sulwan , Yogaswara Dendi
Published: April 2024

Abstrak

 

Data hidrologi dalam menentukan besaran debit adalah curah hujan dan klimatologi. Salah satu tempat di sungai Cimanuk yang memiliki pos duga air adalah Cimanuk-Bojongloa. Data debit selain dari hasil observasi, juga bisa menggunakan pemodelan. Model yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model NRECA dan model Sacramento. Data curah hujan untuk kalibrasi dengan empat pos, yaitu Pamegatan, Pangauban, Kapakan, dan Bayongbong dari tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Curah hujan rata-rata dihitung dengan metode Thiessen. Kalibrasi model untuk memperoleh parameter kalibrasi terbaik sehingga debit pemodelan akan mendekati debit observasi. Pemodelan debit menggunakan data harian dari tahun 2012 sampai 2021. Hasil kalibrasi pada model NRECA, yaitu PSUB, GWF, dan Wo adalah masing-masing 0,9; 0,2; 600; dan nilai NSE adalah -1,557. Pada model Sacramento hasil kalibrasi adalah UZTW sebesar 25; UZFW sebesar 400; LZTW sebesar 600; LZFS sebesar 20; dan LZFP sebesar 40. Nilai NSE pada model Sacramento adalah 0,471.

 

Kata kunci: kalibrasi, NRECA, NSE, Sacramento

 

 

 

Abstract

 

Hydrological data in determining the amount of discharge is rainfall and climatology. One of the places on the Cimanuk river that has a water observation post is Cimanuk-Bojongloa. Discharge data apart from measurement results, can also use modeling. The models used in this research are the NRECA model and the Sacramento model. Rainfall data for calibration with four station namely Pamegatan, Pangauban, Kapakan, and Bayongbong from 2017 to 2021. Average rainfall is calculated using the Thiessen method. Calibrate the model to obtain the best calibration parameters so that the modeled discharge will be close to the observed discharge. Discharge modeling uses daily data from 2012 to 2021. The calibration results for the NRECA model, namely PSUB, GWF, and Wo are 0.9 each; 0.2; 600; and the NSE value is -1.557. In the Sacramento model the calibration results are UZTW 25; UZFW 400; LZTW 600; LZFS 20; and LZFP 40. The NSE value in the Sacramento model is 0.471.

 

Keywords: calibration, NRECA, NSE, Sacramento
The Importance of Identification of Gemstones in Archaeological Artefacts
Authors: Şükriye DAŞCI Pınar , Taştemür Emre
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışma, arkeolojik eserler üzerinde bulunan süstaşı ya da cam malzemenin gemolojik analizlerle doğru tanımlanmasının önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Kuyumculuk eserlerinde kullanılan süstaşı ve taklidi olan cam malzemeler, eserlerin
arkeolojik olarak değerlendirilmesinde, gemolojik olarak malzemenin kaynağının tespit edilmesinde ayrıca dönemin anlaşılmasında (beğeniler, teknolojik imkanlar, atölye vb.) farklı yorumlara sebep olmaktadır. Bu amaçla Uşak Arkeoloji
Müzesi’nde bulunan Geç Hellenistik-Erken Roma İmparatorluk Dönemi’ne ait konteks buluntusu olan süstaşları, gemolojik analiz yöntemleri ile incelenmiş ve “GemmoFTIR” spektrometre analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda
17 eserde, süstaşı olarak kayda giren bazı malzemelerin cam, cam olarak envanter kaydına giren bazı malzemelerin de süstaşı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca süstaşı tanımlamalarının da genel olarak yapıldığı görülmüştür. Yapılacak
doğru tanımlamalar ile arkeolojik olarak konteksler daha doğru biçimde yorumlanabilir hatta arkeo-gemolojik bağlamdaki çalışmalara da öncülük edebilir. Bununla birlikte yapılan çalışmanın sonuçları, Anadolu coğrafyasına özgü bir
süstaşı veri bankasının oluşturulması gibi yeni çalışmalara katkı sağlayacaktır.
ESTIMASI PENYIMPANAN KARBON EKOSISTEM LAMUN DI DESA SUKAJAYA, KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Kusuma Anma hari , Efendi Eko , Siregar Amril Ma’ruf , Adi Novi Susetyo , Rustam Agustin , Laresty Nazolla Audia
Published: April 2024

Perubahan iklim disebabkan oleh kenaikan konsentrasi gas rumah kaca terutama karbon dioksida (CO2) di atmosfer sejak terjadinya revolusi industri. Mitigasi perubahan iklim yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya adalah karbon biru (blue carbon). Karbon biru (blue carbon) adalah kemampuan ekosistem di pesisir dan laut dalam menyerap CO2 di atmosfer melalui proses fotosintesis dan mengubahnya dalam bentuk biomassa dan mengendapkannya ke dalam sedimen. Lamun adalah satu ekosistem blue carbon tersebut. Lamun merupakan eksosistem yang dibentuk dari tanaman tingkat tinggi yang mampu beradaptasi pada lingkungan bersalinitas dengan cara hidup terendam sepenuhnya di dalam laut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis simpanan karbon pada ekosistem lamun di Desa Sukajaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sukajaya, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah komposisi lamun terdiri dari Enhalus acoroides, Thallasia hemperichi dan Halodule uninervis. Simpanan karbon vegetasi lamun sebesar 31,94 gC/m2 sedangkan simpanan karbon sedimen lamun sebesar 12,02 gC/m2.
 
Kata Kunci : Perubahan Iklim, Karbon Biru, Lamun, Desa Sukajaya
ACIDENTES POR ANIMAIS PEÇONHENTOS NO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA NO ANO DE 2021
Authors: Correia Anderson Souza , Tomazini Hisllani Thauanni Dos Santos , Pereira Antonieta Relvas
Published: April 2024

Acidentes envolvendo animais peçonhentos tem sido um dos maiores causadores de envenenamento humano no Brasil, principalmente os causados por de serpentes, escorpiões e aranhas, podendo determinar alt
A docência após as telas: relatos do estágio supervisionado na atualidade
Authors: Silva Isabela Cristina Gomes Ribeiro da , Pereira Josineide Barbosa , Lima Gabriela Tavares Barboza de , Mamedes Rosilene Felix
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho se trata de um relatório de vivência de formação docente durante o estágio supervisionado. Dessa forma, é apresentado todo o desenvolvimento do contato que os estagiários tiveram com duas escolas públicas de Ensino Fundamental e Médio, do município de Itapororoca. Assim, são expostas as condições estruturais e a realidade dos funcionários, professores e alunos que fazem essa instituição acontecer, trazendo essa realidade e contrapondo com o que sugere/afirma os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacional. Nesse relato, lidamos com divergências distintas em cada escola, o que mostrou como a Educação do país necessita de prioridade urgentíssima. No que se refere ao aporte teórico, nos baseamos nas discussões de Oliveira (2010), Freire (1987) e Brasil (2018).
PROCESSOS PSICOLÓGICOS DA APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Barbosa Lucília Maria da Silva Soares , BARROS BETIJANE SOARES DE , Rodrigues Marcia Kelly da Silva , Sá Doriane Gonçalves de , Silva Sandra Marcia de Carvalho , Silva Idabel Nascimento da , Silva Maria Vilma da , Nascimento Severino Soares do
Published: April 2024

O artigo analisa os processos psicológicos da aprendizagem, desde o início da vida da criança, passando por diversas fases do desenvolvimento. A partir de estímulos simples como o carinho da mãe na hora da amamentação. Os estímulos são necessários para que a aprendizagem aconteça de fato. No processo de aprendizagem, o indivíduo já dispõe de uma série de atitudes, habilidades e expectativas sobre a própria capacidade de aprender. A aprendizagem ocorre na maioria das vezes por uma série de experiências prévias; e também não é um processo simples para alguns. Algumas teorias procuram compreender e explicar o processo da aprendizagem. Uma delas, a Teoria do Comportamento Operante, é defendida pelo psicólogo norte-americano Burrhus Frederic Skinner. Para ele, a educação deve ser planejada passo a passo para obtermos os resultados desejados do aluno. A teoria do condicionamento é igual à aprendizagem, pois devemos condicionar a essa aprendizagem através de estímulos ou reforços positivos.
RELAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE DOMINAÇÃO E RITUAIS DE PODER NA AMÉRICA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Silva Celia Nonata da
Published: April 2024

Baseado em fontes documentais e leituras bibliográficas sobre Minas colonial, este artigo procura analisar as relações de poder no cotidiano da escravidão Setecentista. Isto é, as trocas culturais entre os grupos que compunham a sociedade na América Portuguesa no século XVIII levando-se em conta as dimensões deste ambiente tumultuado e conflitante, as relações sociais, os jogos de interesses e as formas de negociação de poder que aproximavam brancos e negros formando um universo distinto na capitania das Minas.
Diretrizes Básicas de Acessibilidade à Web Aplicadas ao Site de uma Faculdade de Tecnologia
Authors: Colalto Junior Edson Company , Daroncho Celio , Maiellaro João Roberto
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho trata a acessibilidade na rede global de computadores word wide web. Desenvolver websites acessíveis é de extrema importância, pois facilita o acesso à internet não apenas para portadores de algum tipo de deficiência, mas sim, para qualquer usuário. O objetivo desse trabalho é apresentar formas e técnicas de desenvolvimento que favoreçam e facilitem a universalização do acesso a ambientes web, analisando e aplicando as normas de usabilidade de Interação Humano Computador, e de acessibilidade, da World Wide Web Consortium e do Modelo de Acessibilidade em Governo Eletrônico a um protótipo de site para uma faculdade de tecnologia. O embasamento teórico se deu por intermédio de pesquisas bibliográficas e em meio eletrônico. Para desenvolver o protótipo, foi aplicado questionário de avaliação do site atual da faculdade, com a finalidade de analisar e colher requisitos necessários para melhoria. Com o protótipo pronto, foi aplicado um outro questionário para avaliar a usabilidade e a acessibilidade, além de submeter o site a uma avaliação automática de acessibilidade, obtendo resultados satisfatórios e atingindo o objetivo de desenvolver um site acessível.
O Papel Estratégico do Analista de Qualidade (QA) em Equipes SCRUM, Kanban e Scrumban no Desenvolvimento de Software Ágil
Authors: Semerano Victor Zamora , Oliveira Luciano Francisco de
Published: April 2024

Durante o desenvolvimento de software ágil a qualidade do software é um dos pontos principais, por isso depende de uma peça-chave e da colaboração de todo o time para que os objetivos sejam alcançados, essa peça-chaveé o Analista de Qualidade(QA). Este artigo discute a importância do QA como agente ativo no desenvolvimento ágil, esta abordagem tem como foco atender sobre as metodologias como SCRUM, Kanbane Scrumban, assumindo que o desempenho do QA tem um papel fundamental no desenvolvimento de software, realizando uma gama de atividades durante todo o processo de desenvolvimento e sobre o quanto esse papel se torna estratégico e o quanto evoluiu ao longo dos anos, para responder a esta questão se utiliza como metodologia pesquisas descritiva e exploratória, com a utilização de pesquisa de campo e entrevistas com especialistas com vasta experiência na área, que apresentam resultados que comprovam que o trabalho do QA influência na qualidade dos entregáveis e que são muitos benéficos, seja pela garantia de qualidade, onde a atuação de um profissional multidisciplinar, que muitas vezes vai além de suas funções tradicionais, devido ao seu amplo conhecimento do projeto e à sua participação em todo o Ciclo de Vida de Desenvolvimento de Software (SDLC) é um fator vinculado ao sucesso do projeto e evolução de sua carreira.
Estudo e Análise da Ergonomia no Ambiente Home Office
Authors: Souza Geicy Ellen de Aguiar Veiga , Silva Vinicius Rodrigues da , Silva Lea Paz da , Baptista José Abel de Andrade
Published: April 2024

A pesquisa foi realizada em uma empresa multinacional, com parte de um setor para verificação e análise da aplicação do sistema de ergonomia no escritório home office dos colaboradores da empresa, onde visa saber onde eles têm errado e se tem ou não aplicado a verba designada pela empresa para aquisição dos materiais necessários para a montagem do escritório seguindo todas as normas do código ergonômico. Visto isso, foi feito um questionário pelo aplicativo forms, onde obtivemos a resposta de 21 colaboradores de um determinado setor da empresa, para ser aplicada a análise e obtermos as respostas necessárias para o relatório a ser apresentado. Dadas todas as informações conseguimos concluir que o aproveitamento e utilização dela no geral, é de ótima resolução, pois poucos são os aspectos que necessitam de melhoria. Concluindo que no geral a empresa tem feito um excelente trabalho na orientação de seus funcionários diante do aspecto ergonômico. Ao findar, ainda sugerimos um modelo padrão de escritório que não traria danos à saúde do colaborador, como forma de maquete exemplificado pelo aplicativo SketchUp.
PEGM
Authors: Guimarães Ueudison Alves
Published: April 2024

Plataformas adaptativas como ferramenta de apoio ao processo de aprendizagem de Física no ensino médio
Desvendando a Máscara: Sobrevivendo a relacionamentos com Narcisistas
Authors: Oliveira Magno Loschiavo
Published: April 2024

Desvendando a Máscara: Sobrevivendo a relacionamentos com Narcisistas é um livro que visa salvar mulheres de relacionamentos tóxicos de alta dependência emocional.
Escrito pelo psicólogo Magno Loschiavo, esse livro é um verdadeiro guia para auxiliar mulheres e vítimas de narcisistas, a identificar, lidar e se afastar de maneira segura de um relacionamento abusivo e altamente destrutivo.
Narcisistas não amam, apenas usam suas vítimas até não sobrar mais nada.
Aprenda a manter afastados esses usurpadores de vida e redescubra o respeito por você.
Temas de Direito Contemporâneo - Volume 6
Authors: Moraes Alan Jeffeson Lima de , Silva Amanda dos Santos da , Neri Natália de Andrade Fernandes , Silveira Suelma Dias
Published: April 2024

Este livro reúne as pesquisas feitas pelos acadêmicos do Curso de Direito da Faculdade Anhanguera de São Luís/MA. Trata-se do primeiro passo rumo a uma longa trajetória de incentivo à produção científica dos alunos do curso, oportunizando a publicação dos Trabalhos de Conclusão do Curso em uma edição rica de temas variados na área do Direito.
Evaluación de la implantación de la guía de buenas prácticas de acceso vascular en el Host Regional Euskadi de Osakidetza-Servicio Vasco de Salud: estudio descriptivo de proceso
Authors: Cidoncha-Moreno María Ángeles , Garate-Echenique Lucía , Moro-Casuso Inmaculada
Published: April 2024

Introducción. Los tratamientos endovenosos son necesarios en multitud de situaciones; sin embargo, presentan complicaciones. La guía de acceso vascular ofrece evidencia valorada y sintetizada para ser trasladada al cuidado. El objetivo del estudio es describir el proceso de implantación de la guía de acceso vascular en las organizaciones del Host Regional Euskadi monitorizando uso de catéteres alternativos, retirada precoz y presencia de complicaciones. Metodología. Estudio descriptivo de proceso. Se establecen como momentos de corte 3 meses preimplantación y 6, 12 y 48 meses postimplantación. Análisis descriptivo y de comparación con Chi cuadrado. Resultados. Se evaluaron 7,074 pacientes y 12,363 dispositivos; siendo el catéter periférico corto el de uso más frecuente. La utilización de catéteres alternativos aumentó a lo largo del tiempo, mostrando diferencias significativas en el periodo 3 meses preimplantación con el de 48 meses postimplantación (del 6.81% preimplantación al 10.58% post 48 meses). El porcentaje de catéteres venosos periféricos cortos retirados en menos de 48h aumentó del 53.25% al 57.54% de la preimplantación a los 48 meses postimplantación. Discusión. Los resultados obtenidos tras la implantación de la guía ponen de relieve el impacto de la utilización de catéteres alternativos y la retirada precoz de estos. Se ha de seguir trabajando en disminuir las complicaciones y las tasas de flebitis de catéter venosos periféricos. Conclusiones. La implantación de la guía de buenas prácticas para el cuidado del acceso vascular mejora los resultados en el uso de catéteres alternativos o la disminución en días de los catéteres venosos periféricos.
Dispositivos anticaídas en cuidados intensivos pediátricos: descripción de una experiencia exitosa de innovación liderada por enfermería en un hospital de cuidado terciario en Colombia
Authors: Monroy-Rubiano María Patricia , Pérez-Bustillo Elena Patricia , Verjan-Claros Laura Sofía , Coral-Casanova Felipe Andrés , Hernández-Guerra Allisson Tatiana , Becerra-Cristancho Claudia Patricia , Manrique-Abril Fred Gustavo , Cortés-Ferreira Olga Lucía
Published: April 2024

Introducción. Las caídas son eventos adversos que ponen en riesgo la integridad de quien las sufre. A pesar de la evidencia limitada sobre su efectividad, se han implementado algunos dispositivos de limitación de movimiento restrictivos y no restrictivos para prevenir caídas en niños críticamente enfermos en cuidados intensivos. Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir el diseño de un arnés preventivo y no restrictivo de movimiento para caídas intrahospitalarias en niños denominado “canguro-anticaídas”, creado por profesionales de enfermería en una unidad de cuidados intensivos cardiovasculares pediátricos de la Fundación Cardioinfantil – Instituto de Cardiología. Tema de reflexión. A través de un enfoque reflexivo se presenta una descripción del dispositivo, los materiales, el método de uso, el personal que lo administra, los criterios de elegibilidad, la implementación del dispositivo, el alcance y la percepción del personal y los familiares respecto a su uso. Conclusiones. La prevención de caídas en población pediátrica hospitalizada en unidades de cuidados intensivos es uno de los pilares de la seguridad del paciente. La construcción de un dispositivo anticaída aplicado a esta población es una estrategia novedosa diseñada por el personal de enfermería para responder a la mejora continua de la calidad de la atención institucional.
Male urethral stricture disease in a tertiary hospital in Port Harcourt, Nigeria: a five-year review of features, management and outcome.
Authors: Monday Komene Sapira
Published: April 2024

Introduction: The aim is to assess the early impact of the current increased use of transurethral endoscopic procedures and emerging technologies on the management of urethral stricture disease (USD) in adult males at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Nigeria. Material and Methods: The design of the study was cross-sectional and descriptive. Secondary data of patients treated between 01/6/2017 to 30/6/2022, with confirmed diagnosis of USD were used. Their registration numbers were used to access their records at the Health Records Department of the Hospital. Information obtained included sociodemographic data, aetiology, clinical features, types, sites and diagnostic tests of male USD, , uroflowmetry, urethral, and abdominopelvic ultrasonography, cystourethrography results, treatment methods, outcomes, complications and co-morbidities of USD. Data obtained were analyzed with simple statistics and presented. Results: Of 10,450 Urology patients 245 had USD. Data on 224 were found and analyzed. Their age profiles in years were mean, 45.7±18.6; age range 10-95. Married were 174 (77.68%). Urethral strictures were post inflammatory 126(56.25%); post traumatic 43.75%; bulbar,73(32.59%); bulbomembranous23.22%; posterior urethral 52(23.21%); penile 34(15.18%); and pan urethral 13, (5.18%). At presentation, 105 (46.88%) were hypertensive; 40.2% had UTI with Gram-negative bacilli. Recurrence of strictures occurred 6 months to one year after DVIU; 2 months to 6 years after urethroplasty. Non-compliance with schedules and follow-p occurred in 111 (49.55%) patients. Conclusion: USD prevalence was 24/1000 urology patients. UTIs were probably healthcare and prolonged catherization associated. Screening/review of service processes warranted. Lack of validated tools for measurement of outcome or dependent treatment variables made comparative studies unrealistic.
A case report on Sjogren syndrome with autoimmune liver disorder
Authors: Ranjana S R  , Sreelekshmy B S  , Shaiju S Dharan  , Drishya L
Published: April 2024

Background: Primary Sjogren’s syndrome (pSS) is a chronic systemic and autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation and dysfunction of exocrine glands. Liver involvement was the first extraglandular manifestations to be reported in patients with pSS. Tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is the main renal involvement associated with pSS and manifest as distal renal tubular acidosis (RTA), and others, of which RTA is the main clinical presentation. RTA has been reported in 4.3 to 9% of pSS patients. In this case, patient experiences RTA. Case Presentation: A 19 year old female patient was presented with complaints of abdominal pain, fatigue for 2 months and loose stools. She had history of autoimmune hepatitis and decompensated liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension (autoimmune), bilateral peroneal axonal neuropathy, grade II hepatic encephalopathy resolved and recurrent pustular lesion for past 2 years which rupture spontaneously and heals with scary. She also presented with recurrent hypokalemia which was corrected. No history of similar complaints among the family members. Conclusion: This case explains the autoimmune liver disorder with newly diagnosed primary sjogren’s syndrome associated with recurrent hypokalemia.