bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancangan Data Warehouse Untuk Penunjang Sistem Informasi Eksekutif Pada Yayasan Ummu’l Quro di Depok
Authors: Khairi Fadli Winata  , Dedek Indra Gunawan
Published: November 2024

The progression of the technology that is growing rapidly so as to give various concessions in every aspect of life .In an age of globalization business competition that is more strict , both in industry of providing goods and services , the success of an enterprise or organization is very dependent on technology information that can be provided a report on for an analysis .The reporting system considered static inflexible in exploring information in a system information to .Dynamic reporting instrument necessary so users can do data analysis to see the available data of various dimensions .The methodology that was used is to build data application the warehouse used the top down .The result of this is the creation of a truly peneliltian base data and it can be applied that can be used to do analysis on key aspects of information transaksional that occurs in units of education at the foundation ummu l quro depok one used as a support ktaking process The decision by the leader
Design UI/UX Pemesanan Logam Mulia dengan Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking
Authors: Rudy Andree Hermawan  , Nur Cahyo Wibowo  , Seftin Fitri Ana Wati
Published: November 2024

In the rapidly evolving digital era, the demand for precious metals, especially gold, has significantly increased. Companies need to adopt modern technology to facilitate the ordering of precious metals effectively and efficiently. This study aims to design the user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) of a precious metal ordering application using the Design Thinking method, which involves the stages of empathy, definition, ideation, prototyping, and testing. Starting with problem identification and interviews to understand user needs, this study produces user personas and user flows that assist in creating wireframes and mockups of the application. The prototype is tested through usability testing using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and Maze to measure user effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction. The results show that the designed application enhances user experience with an intuitive and easy-to-use interface, achieving a usability testing score of 85 on the SUS and a task success rate of 90% on Maze, indicating that the Design Thinking method is effective in designing the UI/UX of a precious metal ordering application.
Optimalisasi Metode Response Policy Zone (RPZ) Internet Sehat pada Jaringan FTTH Prabumulih
Authors: Dicopran Sisco  , Tata Sutabri
Published: November 2024

Abstract. One example of advanced information and communication technology is the internet. One can readily obtain the knowledge they require thanks to the internet. As a result, the internet is a crucial tool that needs to be used and understood to the fullest. The internet may be used for both beneficial and harmful purposes, which is why it is a double-edged sword with all of its risks. By filtering negative content using a list of 773 thousand negative content blocked on the trust + ™ Positive website by the Ministry of Communication and Information, the author hopes to create a positive internet network in the Prabumulih community and enable effective and efficient use of internet resources. The author can create a favorable online environment in Prabumulih City by utilizing the action research approach and the policy zone response method.
Pengenalan Gambar Dasar Menggunakan Python dan OpenCV
Authors: Supiyandi Supiyandi  , Adinda Fita Hidayah  , Luthfie Budie  , Nurhalijah Berutu  , Fakhita Fahraini
Published: November 2024

OpenCV is a widely used library in the field of image processing and computer vision. Combined with Python's flexibility, OpenCV provides an extensive range of functions for efficient image processing, modification, analysis, and visualization. This paper aims to introduce the fundamental concepts of image processing using Python and OpenCV, including image reading, color conversion, edge detection, and image manipulation such as resizing and cropping. Furthermore, this study discusses basic analysis techniques like color distribution histograms and feature detection. By presenting these concepts, the paper aspires to help readers understand the foundations of digital image processing and explore the potential applications of OpenCV in practical fields such as pattern recognition, object detection, and image segmentation.
Chronic Pain Management
Authors: Mohammed Sami Hasan  , Samir F. Hassan
Published: November 2024

Chronic pain is a complex medical condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Unlike acute pain, which serves as a protective mechanism, chronic pain persists for extended periods, often beyond the time needed for tissue healing. Managing chronic pain is a multifaceted challenge that requires a comprehensive approach. This article provides an in-depth examination of chronic pain management, encompassing various treatment modalities, analgesic medications, adjuvant therapies, and the role of psychological and social factors in addressing this widespread health concern.[1].
Biochemical Assessment of Chronic Kidney Disease in Iraq Patients
Authors: Zainab Abdulelah Abbas  , Zainab Saad Abdulameer Al-Salihi
Published: November 2024

Background: One major issue for global public health is chronic kidney disease (CKD). Morbidity and death are linked to several hematological and biochemical abnormalities that are connected with it. This study set out to assess biochemical markers in people with diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Methods: At the Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Karbala, Iraq, 75 patients with chronic renal disease participated in this prospective cross-sectional trial, which lasted a full year. In patients with chronic renal disease, biochemical markers like creatinine, calcium, urea, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, and count were assessed using conventional methods. Ten matched controls and the findings were compared with respect to age. SPSS 21 for Windows was used for the analysis of the findings. Results: When CKD patients were compared to controls, hemoglobin, total white blood cell count, platelet count, and red blood cell count all dropped and were statistically significant (p < 0.05). Regarding biochemical markers, there was a statistically significant (p < 0.05) rise in the serum levels of creatinine, urea, calcium, and phosphorus when compared to the control group. 55.22% of instances of chronic kidney disease (CKD) were caused by diabetes and hypertension together, with hypertension alone accounting for 35.65% of cases. Conclusion: Patients with chronic renal disease have imbalances in their hematological and biochemical limitations. The organization of these patients benefits from routine evaluation of these constraints.
Comparison Between the Effect of Lincomycin and Azithromycin on Streptococcal Pharyngitis
Authors: Hayder Mohammed Bakr
Published: November 2024

Acute follicular tonsillitis is a common disorder that affects mainly pediatric and teenage age groups. Although it is highly curable, there are still many complications (like rheumatoid arthritis, valvular heart disease, middle ear infection, meningeal infection, and sinusitis) that make this infection in group A streptococci (G.A.S.) require proper and fast treatment. Azithromycin macrolide antibiotics have been used for a long time as a substitute for lincomycin antibiotics, whereas penicillins were shown to be allergic for some patients.
Aim of the study: to assess the potency of either azithromycin or lincomycin on G.A.S. pharyngitis
Patients and method: 84 patients with acute pharyngeal infection with G.A.S. were enrolled in this study and divided randomly into two equal groups. Group A received azithromycin, and group B received lincomycin. Both groups received their treatment for 5 days, after which rapid strep test (RST), leucocyte count WBC, and C-reactive protein (CRP) were done and compared to the 1st day of identification. Statistical analysis was done to evaluate the statistical significance of tested drugs. Results: Overall, the results demonstrate that lincomycin has a higher rate of curing G.A.S. tonsillitis than azithromycin, making it a preferred antibiotic agent.
The Brumadinho Disaster
Authors: Garcia Arthur Bonifácio
Published: November 2024

In 2019, the rupture of a dam in Brumadinho unleashed a “torrent” of mining waste, destroying homes, contaminating the Paraopeba River, and killing 270 people. The dam was owned by the mining company Vale and its safety audited by the German TÜV Süd. More than five years later, no one has been held accountable. However, according to international human rights standards, the Brazilian state must hold companies accountable.
Long-run effects of minimum wage on labor market dynamics
Authors: Yan Kevin , Ma Jinxia
Published: November 2024

The topic of minimum wage in the United States (U.S.) has been and continues to be hotly debated by politicians and economists, with no agreement on the appropriate level. Critics of higher minimum wage cite the standard economic theory of supply and demand, while proponents point to monopsonies: market structures where a single buyer dominates, in this case, the labor market. Raising the minimum wage may initiate market exit for some firms, shift some industries to become more capital-intensive, and result in low-skilled worker layoffs and reduced worker benefits. This study tested the hypothesis that increasing the minimum wage would have negative effects on the annual average employment, taxable wages, and number of firms in the market. Using local projection framework, we analyzed the long-run effects of minimum wage policy, namely effects that can occur after multiple years, using panel data from all U.S. states and territories from 2010 to 2019. We used local projections with two-way fixed effects to estimate the dynamic effect of minimum wage on annual average employment, taxable annual wages, and average annual firm count. We found that, in the long run, raising the minimum wage correlated negatively with employment and taxable wages but had no impact on firm count.
حـل الـمسائـل البرمـجـة الكسرية الخـطية بطريقة هجينة جـديـدة
Authors: حسن باسم عباس , حسين آمنة صلاح , قاسم إسراء نوفل
Published: November 2024

ينـتج عـن نـسبة الـــدالتين الخـطـيتين البــرمـجـة الكسريــة الخـطـية ولـيســت من دالـــة خطـــية. في هذا المشروع، نستخدم التركيب المحدب للتحويل مسائل البرمجة الكسرية الخطية إلى مسائل البرمجة الخطية من اجل حلها، يمكننا بعد ذلك استخدام الطريقة المبسطة لحلها جبريًا. قمنا باستخدام عدد من الأمثلة العددية لتوضيح طريقتنا. وأشار إلى أن هذه الطريقة توفر فوائد حسابية أكبر من خلال تقليل عدد الجداول والخطوات.
Kūrybos socialiniai aspektai
Authors: Kačerauskas Tomas
Published: November 2024

Straipsnyje nagrinėjami kūrybos socialinės aplinkos, kūrėjo bei kūrybos visuomenės santykio klausimai. Plėtojamos tezės: 1) bet kokia kūryba suponuoja socialumą, tačiau ne atvirkščiai: ne bet kokia socialinė aplinka suponuoja kūrybą; 2) naujos meno krypties pradininkas ir išbaigėjas – du asimetriški socialine prasme poliai: pradininkas asocialus pirmtakų atžvilgiu, bet socialus savo pasekėjų atžvilgiu; išbaigėjas, atvirkščiai, asocialus epigonų ir pamėgdžiotojų atžvilgiu, bet socialus savo pirmtakų atžvilgiu; 3) kuo individas labiau iškilęs virš savo socialinio fono, tuo labiau tikėtina, kad jis – įžymus; 4) iškilumas (iškilimas) didina asocialumo riziką; 5) kūrybos visuomenės ugdymas pastatytas ant meno (su)vartojimo kortos.
Milen Ruskov’s Novels in Hungarian Context
Authors: Barathi Monika
Published: November 2024

The reception of Bulgarian fiction in Hungary, following the transition to democracy in the 1990’s, has been faced with a number of challenges related to the quality of translations, the selection of works, as well as to the lack of critical discourse. The article outlines the translation reception of contemporary Bulgarian literature in Hungarian context by focusing on Milen Ruskov’s novels Thrown into Nature and Summit. The translation and the publication of a Bulgarian novel do not necessarily mean it has to be assimilated and integrated into the receiving culture. It is especially so if there is lack of a particular reception attitude.
วิธีปฏิบัติทางการบัญชีสำหรับ TFRS 15: รายได้จากสัญญาที่ทำกับลูกค้า
Authors: มานะปรีชาดีเลิศ เพ็ญพระพักตร์ , หนูอินทร์ ชลอ , กลิ่นประทุม พูลสิน , สุขีโรจน์ กุลประภัสสร์
Published: November 2024

บทความนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อนำเสนอเกี่ยวกับมาตรฐานรายงานทางการเงิน ฉบับที่ 15 (TFRS 15) เรื่องรายได้จากสัญญาที่ทำกับลูกค้า ในประเด็นหลักการที่สำคัญในการรับรู้รายได้ 5 ขั้นตอน (Five-Step Model) ที่ใช้ในการกำหนดเรื่องการรับรู้รายได้สำหรับรายการรายได้ของทุกรูปแบบในทุกประเภทธุรกิจ โดยใน Model จะมี 5 ขั้นตอน เพื่อให้กิจการสามารถประเมินสัญญาได้ว่าจะรับรู้รายได้จากสัญญาที่ทำกับลูกค้าอย่างไร เป็นจำนวนเงินเท่าไร และจะรับรู้รายได้เมื่อใด พร้อมตัวอย่างประกอบความเข้าใจ
Una aproximación integral al origen del champán en el Río Magdalena (Siglos XVI-XIX)
Authors: Nieva Sanz Daniel Miguel
Published: November 2024

La conexión entre el interior del Nuevo Reino de Granada y los puertos del litoral caribe, así como el vínculo de este con la Corona desde mediados del siglo XVI, fue posible mediante un sistema de navegación sostenido sobre embarcaciones fluviales que cubrieron el curso navegable del río Magdalena. La definición de estos artilugios náuticos, más allá de la denominación asentada, exige la valoración de los aspectos conceptuales, morfológicos y funcionales de estos champanes, que cumplieron un rol estratégico durante al menos tres siglos. De este modo, la presente aplicación de una metodología historiográfica con perspectiva náutica sobre fuentes primarias, manuscritas y editadas, así como un análisis integral, ha permitido mayor precisión en la definición del champan y su protagonismo en una de las vías de comunicación más relevantes de la América hispana a lo largo de la Edad Moderna.

The connection between the interior of the New Kingdom of Granada and the ports of the Caribbean coast, as well as its link with the Crown since the mid-16th century, was possible through a navigation system supported by river boats that covered the navigable course of the Magdalena River. The definition of these nautical gadgets, beyond the established denomination, requires the assessment of the conceptual, morphological and functional aspects of these champanes, which played a strategic role for at least three centuries. In this way, the present application of a historiographical methodology with a nautical perspective on primary, manuscript and edited sources, as well as a comprehensive analysis, has allowed greater precision in the definition of champan and its role in one of the most relevant communication routes of Hispanic America throughout the Modern Age.
Evaluación in silico de la interacción de la enzima DPP-IV con derivados del ácido CAFEICO
Authors: Rochín-Medina Jesús Jaime , Ramírez K. , Mendoza-López Ilianne A. , Ramírez-Serrano Estephany Siomara
Published: November 2024

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar mediante herramientas in silico el potencial inhibidor de la enzima Dipeptidil-peptidasa-4 (DPP-IV) de los derivados del ácido cafeico. El ácido cafeico es un compuesto orgánico clasificado como ácido hidroxicinámico, se puede encontrar en una variedad de bebidas, como café preparado, en frutas, hierbas y especias. En primer lugar, se predijo la biotransformación metabólica del ácido cafeico mediante el servidor web Way2Drug y, a continuación, se determinó el acoplamiento molecular mediante el programa AutoDock Vina. Los resultados mostraron que la O-glucuronidación y la O-sulfatación fueron las principales reacciones encontradas y pertenecen a la fase II del metabolismo. Según el análisis in silico, el ácido cafeico 3-O-glucurónido y el ácido cafeico 4-O-glucurónido fueron los principales derivados del ácido cafeico que exhibieron las energías libres de afinidad más altas con la enzima DPP-IV (-8.0 y -8.1 kcal/mol, respectivamente) en comparación con los metabolitos sulfatados. Este estudio allana el camino para identificar los metabolitos glucuronizados del ácido cafeico como inhibidores potenciales de la DPP-IV, una enzima con un papel importante en el metabolismo de la glucosa.
Rancang Bangun Kendali Kapal Jarak Jauh Berbasis LoRa
Authors: Aji Nugraha  , Diana Alia  , Eddi Eddi
Published: November 2024

The remote-control system on this Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) or unmanned ship uses Long Range (LoRa) technology. LoRa was chosen because of its ability to transmit data over long distances with low power consumption, making it very suitable for applications in the maritime environment. The control system on the USV is responsible for controlling movement, so it involves several technologies and components that work together to ensure the USV can operate efficiently. The way a USV works involves several systems working together to allow the autonomous vehicle to operate on the water surface unmanned or without direct human intervention. Under Line of Sight (LOS) conditions, the range of LoRa-02 to control unmanned is success rate up to a distance of 100 meters and achieved a 100% for data transmission. However, in the Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) test, there was a decrease in the range of only 70 meters due to obstacles such as trees or other objects. The transmitted data comes from the wireless camera in the form of images with timestamp displayed in real-time. The display from the wireless camera is utilized for visual field monitoring and can be monitored remotely.
Rancang Bangun Pendeteksi Pencemaran Air Laut Berbasis Microprocessor
Authors: Muhamad Wildan Herlangga  , Diana Alia  , Diyah Purwitasari
Published: November 2024

Sea water pollution is an increasingly urgent global issue, caused by various factors such as industrial waste, household waste, and ship activities. One of the solutions needed to overcome this pollution is the development of a detection system that is able to monitor polluting substances quickly, accurately, and efficiently. This research aims to design and build a microcontroller-based seawater pollution detection system, which can identify various pollution parameters in real-time. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method to develop a system consisting of several main components, including a pH sensor, turbidity sensor, Arduino Uno, GPS module, Raspberry Pi 4, USB camera, LiPo battery, and step-down converter. Each component is tested individually before being integrated into the overall system. The results of testing in a real environment show that the system is able to detect seawater pollution parameters with high accuracy. However, there are some errors in data collection, especially in the camera sensor with a percentage error of 32%, turbidity sensor 20%, and pH sensor 24%. Further improvements and developments were made based on the evaluation results to enhance system performance. The resulting system is considered accurate, reliable and easy to use, making an important contribution to efforts to protect seawater quality and mitigate the negative impacts of pollution on the environment and human health.
Rancang Bangun Kontrol Pemadam Kebakaran Menggunakan Sensor MQ-2 dan Flame Sensor 5 Channel Berbasis Fuzzy Logic
Authors: Ardin Fajar Tri Admaja  , Edi Kurniawan  , Dian Junita Arisusanty
Published: November 2024

Fire is an event that often occurs due to human negligence. Losses from fire include damage to goods, business delays and can even cause loss of life. For early handling of fires, a "Fire Fighting Control Design Using MQ-2 Sensor and Fuzzy Logic Based 5 Channel Flame Sensor" has been created. This tool uses the MQ-2 sensor to detect gases related to fires, such as hydrocarbon gas. A 5 channel flame sensor is used to detect flames. The predetermined fuzzy logic rules will be used to control the fire extinguisher and implemented using the Arduino Atmega 2560 microcontroller as the brain of the system. Next, the microcontroller will send a control signal to the 12V DC pump output as a water spray system to deal with fires. The test results of this system show that the tool can detect early fire hotspots and respond well to fire extinguishing according to the fuzzy rule decisions carried out by testing the tool with 30 fire spots at different distances.
The Effect Of Use Of Roler Size And CVT Spring Variations On Engine Performance
Authors: Yuniarto Agus Winoko  , Aji Irwanda
Published: November 2024

The rollers regulate the pulley diameter based on engine speed, and acceleration can be increased by sliding rollers. This research tested torque and fuel consumption (SFC) between sliding rollers and CVT spring variations. The sliding rollers were tested at 10g, 13g and 16g, while the CVT springs were tested at 800 rpm, 1000 rpm and 1500 rpm. The test method uses full throttle opening, with data analyzed using Excel, ANOVA and Minitab. The independent variables are the sliding roller and CVT spring variations, while the fixed variable is 92 Octane fuel. The results of the research are 10g Roller: Highest torque 8.16 Nm at 6000 rpm, lowest 4.09 Nm at 9000 rpm, highest fuel consumption 0, 1256 kg/HP/hour at 9000 rpm, lowest 0.0807 kg/HP/hour at 6500 rpm. Roller 13g: Highest torque 8.77 Nm at 6500 rpm, lowest 4.52 Nm at 9000 rpm, highest fuel consumption 0.1249 kg/HP/hour at 9000 rpm, lowest 0.0804 kg/HP/hour at 5500 rpm . Roller 16g: Highest torque 8.55 Nm at 7500 rpm, lowest 5.40 Nm at 5000 rpm, highest fuel consumption 0.1225 kg/HP/hour at 9000 rpm, lowest 0.0807 kg/HP/hour at 6500 rpm .
Use Of The Ward And Peppard Method In Planning Strategic System Information: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Muhamad Rizky
Published: November 2024

Strategic planning of information systems needs to be used, because it can support business strategies in organizations or companies in order to achieve business goals more quickly. One method that can be used in strategic planning of information systems is the Ward and Peppard method. This method has a clear framework and also has analysis techniques that focus on business needs & information technology for the future. The purpose of this study is to see the use of the Ward and Peppard method in strategic planning of information systems. The method used in this study is a literature study. The results of this study are that the Ward and Peppard method in strategic planning of information systems can be used as one of the preferred methods that can be used in carrying out strategic planning of information systems in various sectors of life.
Development Of A Smart Grid System For Renewable Energy Integration
Authors: Michael Smith  , Olivia Brown  , Sophia Taylor
Published: November 2024

This study presents the development of a smart grid system designed to efficiently integrate renewable energy sources into the existing electrical grid. The proposed system employs advanced communication technologies and real-time data analytics to optimize energy distribution and consumption. A simulation model was created to evaluate the system's performance under various scenarios, demonstrating significant improvements in energy efficiency and reliability. The findings indicate that the smart grid system can enhance the stability of the electrical network while promoting the use of sustainable energy sources.
A Comparative Study on Electric Vehicle Battery Management Systems Using Machine Learning for Enhanced Safety and Longevity
Authors: David Alexander Lee  , Jessica Ann Smith  , Emily Rose Johnson
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a comparative analysis of various battery management systems (BMS) in electric vehicles, with a focus on incorporating machine learning techniques to improve battery safety and extend battery life. The study evaluates conventional BMS against machine learning-enhanced models in predicting thermal runaway, state of charge (SOC), and state of health (SOH) under diverse operating conditions. Results indicate that machine learning algorithms outperform conventional methods, providing more accurate SOC and SOH estimations, thus enhancing vehicle safety and longevity.
The Role Of Artificial Intelligence in Modernizing Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Innovation
Authors: Carlos Hernandez  , Miguel Santos  , Emilia Martinez
Published: November 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming mechanical engineering and industrial processes by introducing unprecedented levels of efficiency, precision, and innovation. From predictive maintenance and autonomous robotics to material optimization and digital twins, AI-enabled systems are reshaping the industry landscape. This article examines key applications of AI in mechanical engineering, exploring how they contribute to sustainable industrial innovation, improve productivity, and pave the way for future advancements.
Advancements in Sustainable Industrial Innovation For Mechanical Engineering: Trends and Future Directions
Authors: Jessica Perez  , Thomas Hernandez  , Charles Wilson
Published: November 2024

This article explores recent advancements in sustainable industrial innovation within the field of mechanical engineering. With the shift towards environmental consciousness, the integration of sustainable practices in manufacturing, energy use, and waste management has become crucial. This paper reviews current trends, emerging technologies, and projected future directions, providing insights into how mechanical engineering can play a pivotal role in fostering sustainable industrial practices.
Industrial Robotics in Mechanical Engineering: Challenges, Opportunities, and Emerging Technologies
Authors: James Alexander Smith  , Michael Robert Johnson  , John William Brown
Published: November 2024

Industrial robotics has transformed the field of mechanical engineering, enhancing precision, productivity, and safety in various industrial applications. This article examines the key challenges and opportunities that industrial robotics presents within mechanical engineering, alongside an exploration of emerging technologies like AI-enhanced robotics, collaborative robots (cobots), and advanced sensor integration. By addressing the complex issues surrounding robotics and highlighting potential advancements, this paper provides insights into the future of robotics in industrial settings.
Energy Efficiency Optimization in Mechanical Systems: Innovative Approaches in Industrial Applications
Authors: Susan Margaret Clark  , Patricia Rose Wilson  , Charles Patrick Scott
Published: November 2024

Energy efficiency has become a cornerstone in industrial optimization, reducing operational costs and contributing to sustainability. This paper reviews key innovative approaches in mechanical systems used to enhance energy efficiency within industrial applications. It covers advances in system design, smart technologies, automation, and predictive maintenance. By understanding these techniques, industries can make strides toward greener production processes, lower energy costs, and reduced environmental impact.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Business Location, Business Capital and Digital Marketing On Business Income
Authors: Victor Victor  , Iventura Fitra Uli Tamba  , Nadya Caroline
Published: November 2024

This research was conducted in PT. Autostar Mandiri Teknotama Medan with the aim of analyzing the influence of business location, business capital and digital marketing partially and simultaneously on business income.The research population is 65 consumers who come and buy four-wheeled vehicle spare parts products from the company. The research sample uses a saturated sample so the total sample is 65 respondents. The type of data used is primary data and the data source uses secondary data. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques are descriptive statistics, data quality testing, classical assumption testing, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination using the SPSS program. The research results show that business capital and digital marketing partially have a positive and significant effect on business income in the company, while business location does not have a significant effect on business income. Simultaneously, business location, business capital and digital income have a significant effect on business income.There is a very strong correlation between business location, business capital and digital marketing on company business income. Business income in the company can be explained by business location, business capital and digital marketing at 67.4% and the remaining 32.6% can be explained by other variables that were not studied such as distribution, price, service, marketing communications and so on.
Comparison Calculation Thick Pavement Rigid (Rigid Pavement) Between Method Manual Design Pavement Road (Revision 2017) With Method Build Clan Pd-T-14-2003, on Ruas Road Shell Until Limit City Land Grogot East Kalimantan
Authors: Muhammad Gunawan Prime
Published: November 2024

Roads are a means of transportation for supports various development sector and is a means of regional development of areas along the road the. By Because That, system transportation road kingdom is activity mover economy Which important beside Also become means activity resident Which involve problems economy, social And culture. Development road intended For make it easier connection from something regions to other regions, as well as to develop the economic potential that exists in area the. Objective from study this is For Plan Thick Construction Pavement Rigid With Manual Methods of Pavement Design Road 2017 and Methods Pd T- 14-2003 and compare both methods the. The thickness of the concrete slab obtained from the 2017 Road Pavement Manual method is of 28.5 cm with a thin concrete layer of 10 cm and a drainage layer with a thickness of 15 cm. The thickness of the concrete slab obtained from the Pd T-14-2003 method which is 18 cm. Based on the reinforcement calculation As Min > As Required then obtained reinforcement Which efficient For thick plate concrete 180 mmm is reinforcement 10 mm in diameter with a distance of 300 transverse and longitudinal reinforcement mm, transverse connection (Dowel) is required Ø 28 mm, with a length (L) of 450 mm and the distance (s) between dowels is 300 mm, while the longitudinal connection (Tie Bar) that is with Ø 16 mmm with long 700 mmm And distance 60 mmm. As well as Based on the calculation of reinforcement As Min > As Required, the reinforcement obtained is efficient for a concrete plate thickness of 265 mm is reinforcement with a diameter of 12 mm with distance between transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement 300 mm, transverse connection (Dowel) required Ø 32 mm, with a length (L) of 450 mm and a distance (s) between dowel 300 mmm, while the longitudinal connection (Tie Bar) is with Ø 16 mm with a length of 700 mm and a distance of 60 mm. Based on the comparison description calculation of rigid pavement thickness using the Manual Design Method Pavement Road (Revision 2017) with thick pavement rigid (rigid pavement) with Method Build Clan Pd T-14-2003 For use method MDPJ 2017 show will more thick compared to method PD Q 14 Year 2003.
The Effect of Vernacular Adaptation on Thermal Energy in Semarang Architectural Houses
Authors: Sabela Amalina , Prasetya Sih Handoko Jarwa , Kholis Idham Noor
Published: November 2024

Semarangan vernacular houses mostly have acceptable thermal performance, primarily related to the roof design and its elements. However, some developments associated with the quality of comfort have already been in progress. We found modifications with an alternative opening in the roof. Testing is needed to determine whether this alteration of a vernacular house with roof modifications is suitable to synchronize to nature and culture for its sustainability. This research aims to assess the quality of the modification for the thermal and energy performance of Semarangan vernacular houses in responding to climate change based on innovation. We utilize an energy audit simulation using the SketchUp software and the Sefaira plugin extension to measure thermal shape and variables. The focused study analyzes the thermal performance of buildings through analysis of the building envelope and building shape from a conceptual model. We discover that vernacular modifications do not reveal any extreme differences. Further research is needed to examine some other types of modifications further. We have to ensure that any modification maintains the quality of the house's performance and even have to increase it.
Mapping Shoreline Changes in the Situbondo Coastline for a Period of 10 Years Using Landsat 8 Satellite Image Data
Authors: Ary Candra Wibawa  , Hendrata Wibisana
Published: November 2024

Coastal areas have the potential to prosper the surrounding community. The coastline is the boundary line between land and sea level that is dynamic. Changes in the coastline can lead to abrasion and accretion. This study aims to determine changes in the coastline on the Situbondo coast for a period of 10 years by taking Landsat 8 satellite image data processed using ArcGIS 10.7. The method used in this study uses the calculation of the Haversin formula and Euclidean Distance. The results showed that the smallest shoreline change in Situbondo Regency over a period of 10 years occurred in transect 24, precisely in Agel Village, Jangkar District with a shoreline change rate of 1.11 meters. While the largest 10-year shoreline change in Situbondo Regency occurred in transect 25, precisely in Kumbangsari Village, Jangkar District with a shoreline change rate of 106.42 meters.
Analysis of Transformer Service Life Prediction at Traction Substation Cipete Raya MRT Jakarta Based on Temperature and Load Using Linear Regression Method.
Authors: Bima Sekti Wibawanto  , Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyowati
Published: November 2024

PT Mass Rapid Transit Jakarta operates a mass transportation system from Lebak Bulus Station to Bundaran HI. One of the traction substations is located in Cipete Raya, with a voltage rating of 20kV/1.2kV. A critical piece of equipment in this substation is the traction transformer, with a capacity of 4850 kVA/2x2500 kVA. The purpose of this study is to predict the service life of the Cipete Raya traction transformer based on temperature and load using the linear regression method. This study employs direct observation, analyzing load data from traction transformers 1 and 2 at Cipete Raya from January 2022 to June 2024, along with transformer temperature measurements. Secondary data include the technical specifications of the Cipete Raya traction transformer. The linear regression analysis for transformer 1 yields the equation y = 687.42 + 11.97x, indicating a 5.75% annual increase over the next 5 years, with a very strong correlation coefficient of R = 0.919. For transformer 2, the equation is y = 815.4543 + 6.488x, showing a 3% annual increase, with a strong correlation coefficient of R = 0.814. Based on the transformer aging calculations for June 2024, Transformer 1 has a per unit aging value (V) of 0.0014 and an estimated service life (n) of 407.689 years, while Transformer 2 has a V of 0.0012 and an estimated service life of 496.77 years. The aging model evaluation using MAPE shows that the prediction accuracy for transformers 1 and 2 is 6% and 3%, respectively, indicating excellent modeling performance.
Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships in the Development of Cultural Heritage Tourism in Binjai City
Authors: Yuni Ramadhani  , Cut Nuraini
Published: November 2024

The cultural heritage buildings in Binjai City hold significant potential for cultural tourism, which can enhance the local economy and requires institutional support for development. Efforts to preserve cultural heritage while simultaneously improving the economic welfare of the community through tourism can be achieved through partnerships among involved stakeholders. Using a qualitative approach, this study analyzes the dynamics of partnerships between government, community members, business actors, academics, and the media in preserving and promoting the city’s cultural heritage. The findings indicate that multi-stakeholder partnerships are crucial for the successful development of cultural heritage tourism. Strong collaboration among various parties makes Binjai City's heritage sites attractive and sustainable tourism destinations. This research highlights the importance of cross-sector partnerships in cultural-based tourism development and provides policy recommendations for future development.
Design and Thermal Analysis of Phase Change Materials for Heat Storage in Industrial Processes
Authors: Andi Setiawan  , Dimas Pratama  , Fajar Hidayat
Published: November 2024

This paper presents the design and thermal analysis of phase change materials (PCMs) for heat storage applications in industrial processes. Various PCMs are evaluated based on their thermal conductivity, latent heat capacity, and melting points to determine their suitability for high-temperature industrial environments. Simulation results indicate that specific PCMs can significantly enhance heat storage efficiency, leading to better energy utilization. The findings provide valuable insights for selecting optimal PCMs to improve thermal management in energy-intensive industries.
A Novel Control Strategy for Swarm Robotics in Precision Manufacturing
Authors: Rina Wulandari  , Adi Putra  , Rizky Hidayat
Published: November 2024

This research introduces a novel control strategy for swarm robotics tailored to precision manufacturing applications. Using a hybrid control approach that integrates centralized and decentralized strategies, the proposed method allows multiple robots to collaborate efficiently. Simulation results demonstrate improved accuracy, task completion speed, and adaptability to dynamic manufacturing environments. This study underscores the potential of swarm robotics in transforming modern manufacturing processes, especially in high-precision tasks.
Investigation of Energy Harvesting Techniques for IoT Devices
Authors: Grace Adams  , Harper Robinson  , Ava Clark
Published: November 2024

This paper explores energy harvesting techniques applicable to Internet of Things (IoT) devices, focusing on renewable energy sources such as solar, thermal, and kinetic energy. The study reviews current technologies and their efficiencies, presenting a comparative analysis of different energy harvesting methods. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of integrating these techniques into low-power IoT applications, potentially extending the operational life of devices without the need for frequent battery replacements. The research underscores the importance of sustainable energy solutions in the IoT landscape.
The Interpretation of Tropical Architecture in Designing Nature School in Balige
Authors: Marsellyna Br Marpaung  , Morida Siagian
Published: November 2024

Conservation of natural resources and the environment is a global issue that needs serious attention and handling because there are many environmental problems. This is due to the lack of awareness of the younger generation about the environment. Balige is the capital of Toba Regency which is an area that has considerable natural wealth and potential. However, the natural wealth owned has not been utilized optimally. Therefore, there is a need for follow-up in the form of establishing a Nature School which is capable of educating today's young generation to increase their awareness of the environment and make the most of it. This Nature School is planned to be located in the Soposurung area with consideration of a suitable location for developing an educational zone. This building applies sustainable architecture that makes the most of the potential of the surrounding environment.
Gerakan Sosial Cinta Lingkungan dalam Menyelamatkan Pantai Cibery di Teluk Youtefa Kota Jayapura
Authors: Semuel D. Rorrong  , Hiskia CM. Sapioper  , Ramandei Lazarus , Juliani Wairata
Published: November 2024

Cybery Beach is a beach that has enormous potential to be developed, besides being very close to the center of Jayapura, this beach is the only beach located right next to the Youtefa Bridge and the Youtefa Bay Estuary so it has enormous potential to be developed because it is visited by many visitors in Jayapura city, Cybery Beach is also located on the ringroad and eastward with Holtekamp Beach, environmental safety is a shared responsibility of both the government, the community, visitors in keeping the environment clean and well maintained.The purpose of this service activity is to socialize the Love Environment Movement carried out by the Cenderawasih University Service Team. Public awareness, especially visitors to Cybery beach, of the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness is still very lacking because there are still people who litter, especially plastic waste used as food wrappers which are left scattered around the beach. The importance of understanding the concept of environmental safety for the community from an early age so that environmental cleanliness can be enjoyed by all communities and public benefits can be achieved through environmental hygiene social action. The basic nature of environmental management and conservation is the main capital for the development of natural resources and human resources so that an active role of the community is needed to strive for environmental conservation.The results achieved in the service are that with this activity, it can foster enthusiasm in saving the environment, even through this activity the Love the Environment Movement can be campaigned, especially in saving Cybery Beach.
Pelatihan dan Sosialisasi Perhitungan PPH 21 Terbaru Dengan Tarif Efektif Rata-Rata Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 58 Tahun 2024 Tentang Tarif Pemotongan PPH Pasal 21 Pribadi Pada UMKM Lingkungan Magetan
Authors: La Ode Abdullah  , Dian Kusumaningrum  , Sundaru Guntur Wibowo
Published: November 2024

On January 1 2024, the government has changed the regulation og tax income, calculation scheme using Average Effective Rate (TER) through Government Regulation Number 58 of 2023 concerning Withholding Rates for PPh Article 21 on Income in Connection with Work, Services or Activities of Individual Taxpayers. This change in the PPh 21 deduction scheme is because the current calculation scheme can confuse taxpayers and tends to burden those who want to carry out their tax obligations properly. This challenge is also faced by MSME actors in Jonggrang Magetan Village. Seeing the diverse levels of business and promising MSMEs, MSME actors are also faced with difficulties in fulfilling their tax obligations, coupled with the new policy issued by the government regarding calculating PPH 21 using the calculation method. Therefore, in order to support MSMEs to understand and implement their tax obligations correctly, a systematic and structured training program is needed. Therefore, this proposal proposes holding Training and Socialization of the Latest PPh 21 Calculation with Average Effective Rates (TER) Government Regulation Number 58 of 2023 concerning Rates of Withholding of PPh Article 21 on Income in Connection with Work, Services or Activities of Individual Taxpayers in Magetan Environmental MSME Association.
Peran Mahasiswa KKN Melalui Lembaga Pengembangan Tilawatil Qur’an dalam Meningkatkan Potensi Anak-Anak di Kelurahan Muara Laung 1 Melalui Seni Baca Al-Qur’an
Authors: Annisah Annisah  , Nuryadin Cahaya Fadilah  , Sonia Sonia  , Melsa Anggraini  , Ananda Ananda  , Akhmad Nor Padilah  , Ahmad Bakri  , Isra Misra
Published: November 2024

The ability to read the Koran well, correctly (tajwid) and beautifully (qiro'ah) is very important for every Muslim. This research was carried out by involving KKN students who collaborated with this institution to organize interactive and interesting learning programs. The method used is Participation Action Research (PAR). The research results show that this activity not only improves Al-Qur'an reading skills, but also builds children's interest and motivation to learn. In addition, this program has succeeded in involving parents and the community in supporting children's religious education, creating a positive learning environment. Thus, the role of KKN students has proven to be significant in the development of religious education in the community and a significant increase in certain aspects, such as recitation, recitation and interest in reading the Al-Qur'an. This research recommends increasing collaboration between educational institutions and the community for the sustainability of Al-Qur'an-based education programs in the future.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Olahraga Volly dan Management Event Tournament Volley Ball SDN 020 Pulau Godang Kari Tingkat Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah
Authors: Annisa Dwi Rahmadhani  , Fauzy Rahendra  , Ahmad Al Hafiz Munthe  , Bayu Adrian Hidayat  , Safitriyanti Safitriyanti  , Yulia Yusari  , Muhammad Ilham Habibi  , Najib Umbara S  , Risan Hanudin
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this activity is as an effort to improve the volleyball skills of students and teachers throughout Kuantan Tengah District, the time and place of implementation is Wednesday, August 14 2024, 08.00-12.00 WIB and located at the volleyball hall of SDN 020 Pulau Godang Kari as the host. House. Event Management is the process of planning, organizing and implementing events with the aim of creating a memorable experience for event participants. Many things are regulated in event management, such as determining location, budget, marketing, logistics, security and other operational activities. In the context of this tournament event, event management is very important to ensure that all elements of the event run smoothly and according to participants' expectations. Therefore, we as members of the Pulau Godang Kari Village KKN together with the Teachers of SDN 020 Pulau Godang Kari collaborated in making this event a success.
Pembuatan dan Pemasangan Plang Arah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Identitas dan Sistem Navigasi di Desa Cempaka Mulia Timur
Authors: Wina Aisyawary  , Novinda Al Islami  , Moch. Catur Tri Kurniawan S  , Hadma Yuliani
Published: November 2024

Real Work Lecture (KKN) is a form of education by providing learning experiences for students to live in the community, directly identifying and handling community problems in the village. One of the problems that occurred in Cempaka Mulia Timur Village was the need for a signpost to the village, this was needed because many people who wanted to visit the village did not know where it was, making it difficult for them to find the address they wanted to visit. The existence of a signpost can make it easier for people when visiting the Cempaka Mulia Timur Village area. A signpost is a name sign that aims to identify the location to be visited so that people who see the signpost can know exactly the direction to the hamlet location, be it villagers or other people visiting the village.
Potensi Pengembangan Industri di Kabupaten Dairi
Authors: Irfan Ruhaimi  , Angelica Natasya Situmorang  , Ahyana Isma  , Mahdariani Mahdariani  , Qamara Aulia Ananda
Published: November 2024

Dairi Regency has a favorable geographical location, Sidikalang is the capital of Dairi Regency and has enormous industrial potential. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential for industrial development in Dairi Regency. The research method used is a qualitative research method that is library research using books and other literature as the main object. The results of the study show that geographical conditions, climate, and natural resources support various types of plants. The leading commodities are curly chilies, shallots, ginger, turmeric, corn, paddy fields, durian, Siamese oranges, Arabica coffee, and Robusta coffee. The potential for developing the fisheries industry with a focus on tilapia, carp, catfish, and jurung. The potential for developing tourism with ecotourism; trekking, mountain biking, observing flora and fauna, relaxing at Lake Toba. Agrotourism: visiting coffee, tea, orange plantations, learning about cultivation, then farming. Culinary and cultural tourism; art and cultural performances, cooking classes, culinary tourism. Travel history; King Silahi Sabungan Tomb Monument, Dairi Faith Tourism Park, Tao Silalahi. Religious tourism; Sidikalang Old Church, Sidikalang Grand Mosque.