bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Seeing Beyond the Frame(s)
Authors: Sebregondi Francesco , Costard Emile ,   École nationale supérieure des Arts Décoratifs Paris
Published: October 2024

On December 1, 2018, on the margins of a gilets jaunes protest in Marseille, 80-year-old Zineb Redouane was struck in the face by a tear gas grenade as she was standing at the window of her fourth-floor apartment. The following day, she died in hospital.

In partnership with the French investigative media organization Disclose, the London-based research agency Forensic Architecture produced a counter-investigation into the circumstances of her death. The resulting report, published in video format in December 2020, provided evidence of the responsibility of the French police for her killing.

In the proposed publication, the lead researcher on the case for Forensic Architecture and the independent journalist / filmmaker who together authored the report use it as a case-study to discuss the methodology of image-to-space analysis for citizen investigations.

By revisiting the case, the publication brings questions of methods and techniques of visual analysis to the foreground, in an effort to discuss the benefits, as well as the limitations, of using such tools in the particular research framework of a citizen investigation: namely, one in which access to data is limited by underlying structures of power, and where the question of seeing beyond the established frame(s)—of images, of discourses—forms the primary research challenge.

By unpacking the argument presented in the counter-investigation of Zineb Redouane's killing, the publication uses the video.able format to deploy an multilayered, visual explanation of the techniques pioneered by Forensic Architecture to produce its investigative reports. In so doing, the aim of the publication is to foster the development, and widespread adoption, of open-source visual techniques for citizen investigations.
Aplicación del enfoque basado en principios al proceso de acreditación de la educación médica
Authors: Rillo Arturo G. , Martínez Carrillo Beatriz E.
Published: October 2024

Con el propósito de integrar un horizonte de comprensión y una estrategia para la construcción de principios aplicados a la evaluación para la mejora continua de la educación médica, se realizó una investigación cualitativa de tipo interpretativa, deductiva y documental, basada en los principios de la hermenéutica filosófica aplicada a las ciencias de la salud. Para su desarrollo se utilizó la investigación documental sustentada en el método de investigación filosófica y el enfoque de metasíntesis cualitativa. Los resultados obtenidos posibilitaron comprender el enfoque “basado en principios” delimitando tres ámbitos: el ser, el quehacer y la construcción de principios para la evaluación y mejora continua. La construcción de principios se desarrolla en dos etapas: tematización del objeto de evaluación y mejora continua, y horizonte de comprensión para la evaluación y mejora continua. La primera etapa incluye tres momentos: identificación de categorías, identificación de criterios, y diseño de indicadores. La segunda etapa incluye elementos de apoyo a la comprensión de principios entre los que destacan: elaboración de preguntas guías, importancia de cada categoría de evaluación, definición de términos, medios de verificación para fundamentar la respuesta institucional y mostrar las evidencias documentales con que cuenta la escuela de medicina. Se concluye que la lógica que sustenta la aplicación del enfoque basado en principios se fundamenta en un proceso práctico que articula categorías, criterios e indicadores con herramientas que facilitan la comprensión para la elaboración de la autoevaluación y, en su momento, el plan para la mejora continua e integral de la calidad.
Perfil lipídico como indicador predictivo de arterosclerosis en pacientes obesos de Latinoamérica
Authors: Parrales Pincay Irma Gisella , Peñafiel Magallan Gema Deyalí , Pin Merchán Cristin Juliana , Pisco López Melanye Mel , Mina Ortiz Jhon Bryan
Published: October 2024

La valoración del riesgo cardiovascular, como una medida preventiva contra enfermedades cardiovasculares, se ha incorporado en los últimos años en las guías clínicas de atención del paciente. La inclusión es justificada en parte, debido a que, la mortalidad por enfermedad cardiovascular ha disminuido en los hombres, pero ha aumentado en las mujeres. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue analizar analizar el perfil lipídico como indicador predictivo de arterosclerosis en pacientes obesos de Latinoamérica. Se realizó una investigación descriptiva utilizando un diseño documental y una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica. Para lograrlo, se seleccionaron artículos originales de fuentes académicas conocidas. Los hallazgos principales indican que los sujetos con riesgo de desarrollar esta patología se pueden identificar utilizando la relación entre colesterol total (CT), lipoproteína de baja densidad (LDL), lipoproteína de alta densidad (HDL) y triglicéridos. En situaciones en las que los índices aterogénicos son útiles para el diagnóstico de aterosclerosis subclínica, La probabilidad de desarrollar daño aterosclerótico carotídeo se correlaciona significativamente con los cocientes CT/HDL y LDL/HDL. Por último, pero no menos importante, los índices aterogénicos son cruciales para el diagnóstico de esta enfermedad, destacando que el índice HDL-c es un mejor indicador de enfermedad cardiovascular porque ayuda a prevenir la formación de ateromas.
Incidencia de factores de riesgos psicosociales en los trabajadores de una empresa procesadora de alimentos
Authors: Sánchez Saavedra Ruth Jennifer , Yagua Rivera Sara
Published: October 2024

La evaluación de riesgos psicosociales se han transformado en un estudio de gran importancia en las organizaciones, debido al grado de afectación en la salud física, social y mental del individuo. Este estudio busca determinar la incidencia de factores de riesgos psicosociales, en una empresa procesadora de alimentos. Esta investigación asumió un enfoque correlacional cuantificado y diseño transversal tipo descriptivo, se realizó en Ecuador, provincia del Guayas, cantón Guayaquil, con muestra no probabilística por conveniencia, debido a que los sujetos de estudio seleccionados fueron el personal del área de procesamiento de materia prima, un total de 45 personas. Como instrumento de evaluación se empleó el Cuestionario del Ministerio de Trabajo del Ecuador, constituido por 8 dimensiones subdivididas en un total de 58 preguntas. Los principales resultados muestran alta asociación significativa entre las dimensiones evaluadas. Se demuestra la existencia de riesgos psicosociales con efectos tolerables y con mínimo impacto, con 67 % de riesgo global en nivel bajo y 33 % de nivel de riesgo global medio. Con relación a los resultados obtenidos se concluye que existe relación entre las dimensiones de estudio, en términos generales los trabajadores presentan mayor porcentaje riesgos psicosociales en nivel bajo. Es necesario mencionar la importancia de la evaluación de riesgos psicosociales, debido a que este tipo de estudios se centran en el individuo y su percepción con compañeros, superiores y con su ambiente de trabajo.
Evaluación de factores de riesgos psicosociales y satisfacción laboral en trabajadores de la industria minera
Authors: Briceño Ríos Eunice Fernanda , Velastegui Mendoza María Aurora
Published: October 2024

Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar la relación entre los factores de riesgo psicosocial y la satisfacción laboral en los trabajadores de una empresa de procesamiento minero en la provincia de El Oro, Ecuador. El diseño metodológico fue no experimental, transversal y correlacional, de tipo cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 34 trabajadores, de los cuales el 91% hombres y el 9% mujeres, con edades entre 25 y 52 años, con el fin de evaluar su estado de salud física, mental y satisfacción laboral al realizar sus actividades. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), versión 23. Se recopilaron datos del área operativa aplicando el cuestionario del Ministerio para evaluar los factores de riesgo psicosociales y el cuestionario S21/26 para la satisfacción laboral. Los resultados obtenidos muestran la presencia de riesgo en nivel medio además de la existencia de correlación negativa significativa entre los factores de riesgo y la satisfacción laboral en las dimensiones de carga y ritmo de trabajo, desarrollo de competencias, margen de acción y control, liderazgo, recuperación, entre otros aspectos clave. Esto indica que, a mayor percepción de riesgo psicosocial, menor es la satisfacción laboral. Estos hallazgos proporcionan información valiosa para la empresa minera, que puede ser utilizada como base para implementar medidas preventivas y mejorar tanto la salud como el desempeño de los trabajadores.
La Estimulación Musical en el Desarrollo De Habilidades y Destrezas de los Educandos
Authors: Hallo Caiza Eduardo Paúl , Rodríguez Armijo Gabriela Mercedes , Conya López Elbia Yolanda , Quera Guashco Julia Yolanda , Yucailla Sánchez Rosa Anita
Published: October 2024

Esta investigación busca demostrar cómo la música puede desarrollar habilidades motoras, cognitivas, socio-afectivas y del lenguaje en los estudiantes. El objetivo es describir cómo la estimulación musical contribuye al desarrollo de destrezas en los estudiantes de educación básica, la metodología utilizada incluyó una encuesta a los docentes, la cual reveló que el 75% a veces no usa la música como estrategia en clase, debido al desconocimiento de sus beneficios. La conclusión es que la estimulación musical aporta significativamente al desarrollo integral del niño cuando se inicia desde temprana edad, mejorando aspectos cognitivos, sociales, emocionales, lingüísticos y de expresión oral. Por ello se recomienda capacitar a los docentes e implementar más espacios de música, para que los estudiantes fortalezcan y desarrollen sus habilidades expresivas, comunicativas y sociales a través de la estimulación musical.
Constructivism and Euro-Atlantic integration perspectives: the case of Montenegro's accession to NATO and the EU. Journal of Law and Politics
Authors:   Ankara University, Sanchez Ramirez Gabriel Enrique
Published: October 2024

This article analyses the process of Montenegro’s integration into NATO and the European Union (EU) from a constructivist perspective. Constructivism, in the field of International Relations, describes that international actors are not only guided by material interests, such as security and power but are also influenced by the norms, values, and identities they share. From this approach, the identity of a state is not fixed but is constructed and transformed through interaction with other actors and the adoption of new norms. Montenegro, in seeking to align itself with Western institutions, not only pursues strategic benefits but also seeks to redefine its national identity as a democratic and modern state. A key concept in this context is normative socialization, which refers to the process by which a state internalizes the norms and principles of an international community. Through normative socialization, Montenegro has adopted reforms that reflect Euro-Atlantic values, such as democratic governance, strengthening the rule of law, and civilian control over the armed forces. However, this process has not been without challeng es. Nevertheless, Montenegro has used integration to project a new pro-Western identity and consolidate its internal stability. The article concludes that the case of Montenegro illustrates how international organizations can act as agents of socialization, influencing the identity and political transformation of a candidate state in its accession process.
ORGANIZATION OF OPEN LESSONS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Abdullayeva Təranə
Published: October 2024

Innovations in the education system of independent Azerbaijan are discussed in the article, and the peculiarities of the organization of open classes in secondary schools are explained. The advantages of conducting open classes by experienced, masters, leading teachers at a certain time are shown. The positive influence of studying and spreading advanced experience on the quality of education has been revealed. It is noted that every lesson of experienced teachers is open to their colleagues.
THE CONTENT OF UPBRINGING WORK WITH CHILDREN WHO HAVE LOST THEIR PARENTS AND ARE DEPRIVED OF PARENTAL CARE
Authors: Talıbova Xalidə
Published: October 2024

In the upbringing of children who have lost their parents and are left without parental care, priority is given to those tasks that ensure the full participation of the child in all spheres of public relations (economic, political, spiritual). Meanwhile, the relationship of the child with society, the state and the world as a whole should be based on the humanistic feelings formed in him. The article reveals the content and es¬sence of the work on the upbringing of children who have lost their parents and are left without parental care.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DAS INTERNAÇÕES E MORTES POR HEMORRAGIA PÓS-PARTO NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors:   Márcia Cristina Taveira Pucci Green, Pelliciari Davy Henrique de Sousa , Nascimento João Guilherme de Godoy Costa e , Montanari João Lucas
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A hemorragia pós-parto (HPP) ainda persiste como uma das principais causas de mortalidade materna no mundo, principalmente no Brasil que apesar dos avanços na medicina, ainda apresenta números expressivos. A identificação precoce do perfil populacional afetado é essencial para reduzir as complicações e óbitos associados à patologia, assim como as ações populacionais das mulheres afetadas são cruciais para o combate a esse agravo de saúde pública. Objetivo: Definir o perfil epidemiológico das internações e óbitos do Estado de São Paulo. Metodologia: Foi realizado um estudo epidemiológico, retrospectivo, descritivo e quantitativo através da aquisição dos dados por meio do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH) do Sistema Único de Saúde disponível no DATASUS notificados entre julho de 2014 a julho de 2024. Resultados e Discussão: Foram notificadas 5.162 internações por hemorragia pós-parto, caráter predominante na urgência e em mulheres brancas e 70 óbitos, na faixa etária de 30 a 39 anos. Os resultados ainda demonstram a necessidade de uma ampliação no olhar e ao combate da hemorragia pós-parto em determinadas faixas etárias e populações. Conclusão: Revela-se que a hemorragia pós-parto ainda representa um impasse significativo para a saúde em relação ao Estado de São Paulo, ocorrendo uma alta prevalência em determinadas RRAS como RRAS6, com perfil de internações de mulheres brancas 20 a 29 anos com caráter de urgência. Em relação aos óbitos, apesar de serem baixos, podem ser reduzidos com a implementação de ações monitoradas por perfil epidemiológico e outras variáveis.
Colonial Images, Neo-colonial Realities: Unpacking the Construct of the Tribal Woman in Mahasweta Devi’s Outcast
Authors: Roy Basudhara
Published: October 2024

The critical perception that colonial structures of thought and its various intellectual disciplines were, far from being transparent, strongly entrenched in questions of power, ideology and utilitarian governance is, by no means, new. However, recent postcolonial discourse has argued that colonial scholarship as an apparatus of surveillance was no independent body of knowledge enforced on the natives but an epistemology intimately related to and built upon hierarchical local knowledges of the colony. In its consciousness of the complex processes by which dominant local knowledges such as religious, particularly Brahmanical scholarship combined with so-called scientific colonial disciplines to produce official versions of the colony’s native population and its cultures, this paper seeks to undertake a reading of the colonial construction of the tribal woman in India, the perpetuity of that image in post-colonial times, and Mahasweta Devi’s literary attempt at unpacking it in her four short stories in Outcast. Doubly marginalized by virtue of her race and gender, the tribal woman, this paper argues, is a figure whose cultural representation has remained static till of late. A historical construct that strongly contests her lived identity as an individual, the image of the tribal woman transmitted through pre-colonial and colonial times must be deconstructed in order to arrive at a socio-political understanding of her victimization and subalternation – a project which Outcast determinedly takes up.
Approach to Social Reforms and Justice: Thoughts of Ambedkar
Authors: Misra Manisha
Published: October 2024

B.R Ambedkar was one of the well-known jurists, lawyers, social and political leaders of modern India. He is known as the torch-bearer of India’s Untouchables, as the “Modern Manu” for his work in piloting the constitution of independent India through the Constituent Assembly. In Nehru’s words, he is an icon of rebellion against all the repressive features of Hindu society. His political life and thought extended nearly forty years. During this period, he organised his own Mahar caste and many other marginal groups; founded three political parties; and wrote and spoke widely on political and social problems. He resentfully condemned the social system of the Hindus based on four Varnas because it encouraged the disgraces of untouchables. He contended that the problem of untouchables could not be solved unless deep-seated transformations were initiated in the social system. He considered the emancipation of the untouchables as a more burning problem than the independence of the country. Against this background, the present paper aims at discussing the three facets of the social thoughts of Ambedkar. The first part deals with Ambedkar's approach to social reforms. The second part cast light on his concept of social justice and the third section enumerates the relevance of his social thought in the contemporary realm.
Critical analysis of sex determination laws in India and Government policies to prevent Gender discrimination
Authors: Bhatt Mithilesh Narayan , Upadhyay Deeksha
Published: October 2024

This research paper provides information that gender discrimination, and deep-rooted backward mentality, social norms, and practices increase crime related to women like female feticide, teenage pregnancy, child domestic work, child marriage poor education and health, sexual abuse, exploitation, and violence. Many of these manifestations will not change unless girls are valued more.3 This research paper also provides deep knowledge about the legislation which is provided by the government to curb the problem related to female feticide, immoral trafficking, or other related crimes. This research paper also deals with some important case laws related to these crimes. Female feticide is the reason because the mortality rate of girls is higher than boys, according to the data released by National Crime Records Bureau for the year 2019, In Madhya Pradesh, every month at least 3 girls were killed before they were born. In 2019, Madhya Pradesh had earned the lead in the list of states in female feticide because M.P. reported thirty-two cases of feticide, Rajasthan-twenty-two, Haryana-seventeen, Gujarat- fifteen and Bihar –fifteen in a year. There are many incidents related to female feticide, immoral trafficking, and other women- related crimes faced by the government of India. Legislations made by the government to prevent these problems and these legislations have some loopholes because of that these Acts.
Reactions of Parents to the Diagnosis of Autism in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Authors: Befkadu Biruke , Ero Debebe , Adamek Margaret E.
Published: October 2024

Autism is a neuro-developmental disorder that causes impairments in multiple areas of development including social interaction, communication, and behavior. In Ethiopia, around 600,000 individuals are living with autism. Developmental disorders such as autism are sometimes regarded as an evil-spirit or as a punishment from the supernatural/divine power in this country. The level of awareness, acceptance, and support for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Ethiopia is very low. Joy and Nehemiah Autism Centers are the only two centers providing support for children with autism and their parents. The main objective of this study was to examine the reactions of parents to the diagnosis of autism in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. To achieve this objective, nonrandom purposive sampling was used to select parents of children with ASD. Twelve parents were recruited from the two institutions with the help of managers of the centers. Data were collected by semi-structured interview guides. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. The identified reactions of parents to the diagnosis of autism were: stress, shock, denial, and feelings of guilt, blame, sorrow, and grief. Only a few participants relieved by the fact that their confusion was over and knowing their challenge had a name, autism. Overall, the negative feelings and reactions were dominant, but a few parents who felt relieved perhaps reframed their minds early on to thinking towards helping and providing care to their children. As a result, parents need to be cared for in order to provide for the needs of their children at the moment of diagnosis and throughout the entire process of caring for individuals with ASD.
Financial Inclusion at the intersection of Social Exclusion: A study among the Juang Tribes in Keonjhar district of Odisha
Authors: Biswal Rasmirekha , Jha Manish
Published: October 2024

The Fifth Five Year Plan by Govt of India introduced the concept of Primitive Tribal Groups (later termed as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups), since then a number of special development interventions are being extended for this vulnerable section through specially set up Micro Projects for effective implementation and all-round development of PVTGs. As compared to all the tribal communities inhabiting this country, the PVTGs are the most vulnerable, marginalised and isolated. They live in small-scattered habitats in remote and inaccessible terrain, devoid of required infrastructure, such as, road network, communication facilities, electricity, health, and educational amenities. This paper has delved into the Juang tribal communities and households with the lens of exclusion and alienation from the formal financial systems by analysing various factors from the demand and supply side responsible for financial exclusion. At the pre-set, the study attempted to find out whether the indicators of financial inclusion as defined and decided by policy makers and planners is relevant in the context of Juang Tribe. Along with this, the paper maps the facets of financial behaviour of Juang households, the local dynamics, the readiness of the community, infrastructural challenges, the demand side issues in service delivery etc. Based on the findings certain recommendations have been suggested for the financial inclusion of Juang Tribes.
Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay’s Views on Educated Women and Their Duties
Authors: Biswas Mana , Mete Jayanta
Published: October 2024

Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay (1876-1938) is a renowned writer of Bengali Literature. He showcased the then contemporary society through fiction, like, stories, novels, essays, etc. In his various writings, women and society were greatly touched. The bright presence of women can be seen in all of his various short stories. He has also highlighted the importance of women’s education as an agenda of women’s development. Thus, in his various short stories, he has emphasized the importance of women's development as well as various duties of women in Indian Culture. In this research paper, Sarat Chandra’s views on the responsibilities and duties of educated women have been analyzed in the light of his short stories - ‘Darpachurna’ and ‘Anuradha’.
Pension Plan in LIC, A Case Study on Chamarajanagara Taluk
Authors: M B Mahesha , S Pooja
Published: October 2024

India is a second largest populated country with rich human resource, which spread over in organized and unorganized sector. The financial security and stability is necessary for everybody’s life. In organized sector employer providing various monetary as well non monetary benefits to employees even after retirement. On the other hand in unorganized sector employers are providing only basic facilities till retirement without job security. Therefore, the un organized sector workforce are struggling to lead life and it will become more difficulty for them in their old age. Pension plans provides financial security during old age. LIC is one of the leading public sector companies in India which provides golden year plans for retirement especially for unorganized sector workers. The company is offering four different pension schemes i.e, LIC Jeevan Shanti, LIC Jeevan Akshay IV, LIC Pradhan Mantri Vayo Vandana Yojana and saral pension. The present study is going to concentrate on analyzing the awareness level as well as perception of unorganized sector workers towards Akshay IV and LIC Jeevan Shanti plans of LIC Chamarajanagara taluk.
Impact of CSR on Corporate Sustainable: a Quantitative Analysis
Authors: Suman Sneha
Published: October 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility is considered a commercial practice that can impact the society, employees, and stakeholders of the company. CSR strategy is one of the most needed features for a company to minimize harm and practice fair business norms. Corporate Social Responsibility is connected with the four most valuable features: operative attraction and loyalty, organizational reputation, Customer retention, and social capital availability. In order to do that, the company must identify the relation of the social impact with the core strategies, products and services, and operation of the company. The relationship with the stakeholders will be helpful to increase the sustainability in corporate sustainability. The communication process within the corporate work field will have to be deepened to develop the connection between the workplace.
Gender Based Violence
Authors: Jain Indu Bharti
Published: October 2024

Gender-based Violence (GBV), sometimes referred to as physical and Sexual Violence (SGBV), is any dangerous act of sexual, physical, psychological, mental  and emotional abuse committed against a person and based on socially discriminatory (i.e. gender) differences between men and women. As international reports suggest 1 in 3 women globally may experience physical or sexual abuse in their lifetime. Men and boys are also targeted sometimes in displaced or refugee females living in humanitarian crisis and armed conflict have also experienced sexual violence. The differences between man and woman have certainly taken the form of the beast that now devours the ranks of women in society. There would be no women in India if we do nothing now. The natural sex ratio is estimated to be between 103 males and 107 per 100 females, and any of the above numbers are considered to promote female fetal fertilization. In India, the cause of female feticide is a strong belief that women have a lower social value than men. Lack of education among women, inadequate women's leadership, and negative perceptions of women as "economic burdens" contribute to this perception.
The Study of Factors Influencing Consumer Purchase Intentions in Social Media Live Broadcast
Authors: Ding Xuehui , Musa Rosidah
Published: October 2024

Currently, consumers buy commodities or services in social media live broadcast is one of the main ways of their consumption, therefore, this paper aims at the common problems appeared in social media live broadcast to find out the factors affecting consumers' purchase decision in ordered to enhance the remuneration of platforms, enterprises, anchors, merchants, consumers and other bodies in social media live broadcast. By analyzing the current status of social media live broadcast, and using the perceived value theory and SOR theory, this paper has identified the main elements that influence consumers willingness to make purchases in live broadcasts, which includes the anchor, and the product brand, live broadcast environment and other factors, and explores the role of these factors on consumers purchase intention in the hope of improving the comprehensive return rate of social media live broadcast. We hope that this conclusion can contribute to the theoretical knowledge and the practical field of social media live broadcast.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Software 3D Sketchup untuk meningkatkan Kreatifitas Pemuda Jinontro
Authors: Jawwad Sulthon Habiby  , Winardi Yoyok , Buntoro Ghulam Asrofi , Munaji Munaji , Anwar Nur Wahid Khoirul
Published: October 2024

Pemuda perlu membentuk jati diri sebagai penerus bangsa, hal tersebut dapat dilakukan salah satunya dengan mengikuti sebuah kegiatan pengembangan diri, baik di dalam lingkup internal kumpulan pemuda maupun diluar kumpulan pemuda. Kumpulan Pemuda Jinontro memiliki beberapa kegiatan salah satunya bernama Program Peningkatan Kreatifitas Pemuda yang dapat membentuk karakter yang mendasar bagi para Pemuda, yaitu karakter kepemimpinan, solidaritas, loyalitas, kekeluargaan, edukatif, dan tanggung jawab. Dalam meningkatkan pembentukan karakter tersebut maka diusulkan sebuah pelatihan bagi Kumpulan Pemuda Jinontro dengan judul “Pelatihan Penggunaan Software 3D Sketchup untuk Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Pemuda Jinontro” agar Pemuda Jinontro memiliki sifat yang kreatif, edukatif, dan bertanggung jawab. yang harapannya hal tersebut tak hanya di terapkan di dalam organisasi ataupun di dalam lingkungan masyarakat, namun juga dapat berkembang di lingkungan hingga di dunia kerja nantinya, dan akan berbuah pada kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas bagi bangsa Indonesia.
Ecotourism Village
Authors: Ayuba Sri Rahayu , T. Zees Dewi Sartika , Djau Bambang
Published: October 2024

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pariwisata berkelanjutan di desa Pontolo Atas di Gorontalo Utara, Indonesia. Permasalahan penelitian yang diangkat adalah perlunya meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat lokal melalui pengembangan ekowisata. Program ini melibatkan seminar dialog partisipatif dengan masyarakat lokal untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan dan potensi pengembangan ekowisata. Metodologinya mencakup keterlibatan dengan masyarakat lokal dan pejabat pemerintah untuk mendidik mereka tentang pengelolaan ekowisata dan strategi pemasaran melalui media sosial. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai ekowisata sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Implikasi dari program ini mencakup potensi pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan dan pelestarian lingkungan.
EDUKASI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Harahap Mustika Hana , Ningsih Rena Afri , SN T Hartian , Andriani Andriani , Mulyani Siska , Batubara Hamidah Sari
Published: October 2024

Abstrak (Indonesia): Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (KRR) merupakan bagian integral dari program kesehatan dan keluarga berencana di Indonesia. Remaja merupakan salah satu sasaran dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa, dimana pada masa tersebut banyak terjadi perubahan baik fisik maupun psikis. Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan suatu keadaan, kondisi dimana remaja sehat secara sosial, fisik, mental, yang berkaitan dengan sistem reproduksi, fungsi reproduksi dan peran reproduksi yang dimiliki oleh remaja. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa MTs. Muhammadiyah 02 Pekanbaru. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media power point dapat digunakan untuk menambah pengetahuan. Melalui kegiatan ini, disarankan agar informasi kesehatan reproduksi terus disampaikan kepada siswi. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancer dan peserta kegiatan mengikuti dengan serius dan antusias.
Pendampingan Sulih Teks Bahasa Inggris pada Konten Video Pegiat Konservasi Ikan di Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Yohana Elva , Akmal Syerian Alfariel Mumtazha
Published: October 2024

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan kepada Kelompok Masyarakat Fajar Bengawan dalam memberikan sulih teks (subtitle) bahasa Inggris pada narasi video tentang konservasi ikan Badher Bank sebagai bentuk upaya melestarikan dan mempromosikan kawasan wisata konservasi ke masyarakat luas dan dunia internasional melalui kunjungan wisatawan domestik maupun wisatawan mancanegara. Badher Bank merupakan kawasan tempat pelesterian ikan Bader/ Tawes (Barbonymus gonionotus Bleeker) yang terletak di desa Tawangrejo  Kecamatan Binangun Kabupaten Blitar. Melalui program pendampingan sulih teks pada konten video tentang Kawasan konservasi diharapkan dapat menjadi media promosi bagi Desa Tawangrejo Kecamatan Binangun Kabupaten Blitar untuk memperkenalkan kawasan wisata alami kepada masyarakat sekitar, masyarakat yang lebih luas hingga ke mancanegara. Luaran dari pengabdian ini berupa video dengan teks narasi berbahasa Inggris yang ditambahkan menjadi sulih teks.
Al rescate de Clío: construcción del Archivo Histórico de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional-Hidalgo (México)
Authors: Torres Vivar Francisco Alejandro
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this paper is to present documentary recovery of the Historical Archive of the Universidad Pedagógica Nacional-Hidalgo, with information related to the history of the institution, from its foundation to the present day. Emphasis is given to the construction of the archive, the sections that constitute it, and the interest in having a documentary data base that can be consulted by education history researchers.
Archivos y patrimonio documental en Argentina: un estado de las investigaciones
Authors: Salomón Tarquini Claudia
Published: October 2024

In this paper, an initial investigation is carried out on the characteristics of academic production about archives and documentary heritage in Argentina, carried out from different disciplinary fields, such as History, Archival Science, Literature, Anthropology and Political Science, among others, based on a corpus of 364 papers. After a series of conceptual clarifications, this corpus is characterized from three variables: the disciplinary profiles of its authors, their geographical origin and the main themes and approaches of this production. Finally, vacancy areas are identified in research on these issues in Argentina.
Digitization of public services in Ukraine: Successes and challenges in the implementation of state reforms
Authors: Kolesnikova Kateryna
Published: October 2024

The article examines the process of digitalization of public services in Ukraine under the conditions of implementation of reforms in the field of public management and administration. The main stages of the implementation of digital services have been determined, including the launch of the Diya platform for the optimization of administrative processes. The factors that have a significant impact on the effectiveness of the provision of electronic services according to technological, infrastructural and social aspects are described. The transformation of the functioning of state digital services and the adaptation of information systems to the conditions of war were studied. The role of international cooperation in supporting digitalization, especially in cyber security and development of electronic infrastructure, is determined. The prospects for the further development of digital public services after the end of the war are considered, including possible scenarios of their operation in conditions of a long crisis. The international experience of implementing digital services in countries is analyzed and ways of adapting these models to the Ukrainian context are proposed. Special attention is paid to the possibilities of using digital government services to support business in the period of post-war recovery. The issue of ensuring access to services in all regions of the country, in particular in rural areas, where the digital infrastructure needs significant modernization, was also considered. Proposed conclusions and recommendations regarding the further development of digital infrastructure, improving access to services in all regions of the country. The article outlines the impact of digitalization on economic development and administrative reforms in the context of modern challenges. The article proposes a comprehensive approach to the further digitization of public services in Ukraine, taking into account post-war reconstruction. The special significance of the work lies in the detailed analysis of the impact of the war on state digital services, consideration of the prospects for their development in the post-conflict period. Recommendations for modernization of digital infrastructure by creating backup data processing centers, expanding access to the Internet in the regions, and increasing the level of cyber security are proposed. The issue of potential ways to improve interaction between the state and citizens through digital services, which can be used to improve the quality of administrative reforms, is analyzed. The article also contains recommendations on the integration of international experience in the field of e-government, which will contribute to the optimization of processes and business development in Ukraine.
The ethics of war and peace settlement: Philosophical approaches in the context of the Russia-Ukraine War
Authors: Dzhyhora Olha
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study is to critically analyze philosophical approaches to the ethics of war and peace settlement in the context of modern conflicts, particularly the Russia-Ukraine war. Special attention is given to the moral legitimacy of armed resistance against aggression, the ethics of hybrid warfare, and issues related to achieving a just peace after the conflict’s conclusion. The primary research methods used include critical analysis of scholarly works, comparison of different philosophical approaches to just war, and the synthesis of philosophical concepts concerning accountability for war crimes and the restoration of victims’ rights. The study also highlights the role of media and information technologies in shaping ethical judgments about modern military conflicts. It examines how propaganda and information warfare affect the moral understanding of just war and the actions of the conflicting parties. Additionally, the research explores the relationship between the moral responsibility of aggressor states and international law, focusing on war crimes prosecution and the protection of human rights during and after conflicts. The main findings of the study indicate the need to update the traditional theory of just war in light of modern forms of conflict, such as hybrid warfare and information-based aggression. Additionally, the impact of economic sanctions on civilian populations is explored as a form of new aggression that falls outside traditional norms of warfare. The scientific novelty of this article lies in expanding the ethical boundaries of evaluating war, considering new challenges in global politics. The theoretical significance of the research lies in providing a deeper understanding of contemporary philosophical approaches to just war and post-war justice. The practical significance is reflected in the potential application of the research findings to develop new international ethical standards for assessing modern conflicts and mechanisms for restoring peace.
THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN THE FORMATION OF PUBLIC POLICY IN UKRAINE
Authors: Banchuk-Petrosova Olena , Madryha Tetiana
Published: October 2024

This article is dedicated to analyzing the impact of Ukraine's civil society on the processes of public policy formation in Ukraine, which is highly relevant under the conditions of implementing democratic principles and good governance. The research methodology is based on the institutional approach, which allows for an analysis of the activities of both public authority institutions and civil society institutions in the decision-making process in the public sphere. It is determined that public policy in the modern world must closely interact with the community to ensure the most effective operation in the context of providing public services. The low level of social cooperation between government bodies and civil society, or its imitation, leads to a decrease in societal trust in governmental institutions at all levels. The growth of civic activity and the broad involvement of civil society agents in the processes of forming and implementing political decisions fosters the development of partnerships between the state and society, reduces the level of confrontation, and aids the successful implementation of democratic reforms, which is highly relevant for Ukraine. It has been determined that the practice of interaction between government institutions and the civil sector in decision-making in Ukraine is represented by constitutional mechanisms as well as other forms that require further legal support in the context of strengthening social partnership for the successful implementation of reforms at all levels. The example of decentralization reform has proven that more active citizen involvement in the public decision-making process increases trust in local self-government bodies, and the reform itself is perceived by citizens as one of the most successful, primarily due to the improvement in the quality of public services for the territorial communities' population. It has been determined that Ukrainian civil society has substantial potential, which should be actively utilized by state authorities to make optimal decisions in the sphere of public administration in the context of implementing reforms and amid post-war recovery of the country.
Iron Age Fur Skin Tanning – a Sustainable Practice?
Authors: Larsen René , Schmidt Anne Lisbeth , Mortensen Martin N. , Shashoua Yvonne , Vestergaard Poulsen Sommer Dorte , Richter Jane
Published: October 2024

Tanning is among the most polluting industries in the world. Industrial-produced hides and skins are fully or pre-tanned with highly polluting chromium salts. The purpose of the study was to gain new knowledge about Iron Age tanning methods to clarify whether sustainable tanning methods can be developed based on this. Fur skin capes, uncovered in Jutland bogs, from Baunsø Mose (20-220 AD), Borremose I (365-116 BC), Huldremose I (1-174 AD) and Vindum Mose (386-203 BC) were analysed by Attenuated Total Reflection-Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and morphological assessment of the skin fibres to identify tanning substances and material condition. Analyses were supplemented with source studies of previous visual assessment of the capes and measured shrinkage temperature of leather and skins excavated from bogs. Our results show that only the samples from Baunsø Mose, Borremose I and Huldremose I contain vegetable tannins. Furthermore, Baunsø Mose contains cow fat and Borremose I, Huldremose I and Vindum sheep fat. All contain indications of the presence of aluminum and iron compounds. The samples are decomposed to varying extents. Remnants from conservation were detected on Huldremose I, Baunsø Mose and Vindum Mose.
Skrald, modetøj og forum­teater om bæredygtighed
Authors: Boysen Mikkel Snorre Wilms
Published: October 2024

Artiklen tager udgangspunkt i forskningsprojektet ”Art as a tool” (Austring, Sørensen and Boysen, 2024), hvor unge i alderen 13-15 fra forskellige nordiske og baltiske lande arbejder sammen omkring bæredygtighedsproblematikker i kunst-baserede værksteder i ugelange camps. Med afsæt i etnografisk feltarbejde viser undersøgelsen, at sådanne camps kan fremme unges kritiske refleksioner fordi de unge møder andre unge og dermed bliver opmærksomme på globale uligheder og normmæssige forskelle. I et ungdomsperspektiv viser undersøgelsen desuden, hvorledes mode, identitet og sociale hierarkier sammenfiltres med politiske værdier og spørgsmål om bæredygtighed. Artiklen bidrager med et nuanceret blik på, hvorledes en bæredygtighedspædagogik funderet på skandinaviske traditioner med fokus på handlekompetence og kritisk refleksion opleves i de unges optik.
AbstractGarbage, fashion and forum theater about sustainability: when social, global and climatic challenges interweave in international youth campsThe article explores the research project “Art as a Tool,” which brings together young people aged 13-15 from Nordic and Baltic countries to engage with sustainability issues through art-based workshops in week-long camps. The study suggests that these camps foster critical thinking among participants by exposing them to global inequalities and social differences through interaction with peers from diverse backgrounds. From a youth perspective, the research highlights how fashion, identity, and social hierarchies are intertwined with political ideologies. This article offers nuanced insights into how young people perceive environmental education grounded in Scandinavian traditions.
Taktfull ledelse i barnehagen
Authors: Ohm Modgun , Grindheim Liv Torunn
Published: October 2024

Early childhood teachers strive to balance the planned and the spontaneous, when valuing both here-and-now and responsibilities to pass on established knowledge. This cause challenges when emphasizing children right to influence their daily practices. We ask: How can early childhood teachers balance tensions between the planned and the spontaneous when carrying out activities? An early childhood teacher’s narrative about changing the tour day based on the initiative from a five-year-old child, forms our empirical material. The material is analyzed based on van Manens four pedagogical ways of teaching: pedagogical sensitivity, sense, sensibility, and acting. The analysis surfaces how balancing closeness and distance is central. However, the emphasis on the spontaneous left possibilities to expand the content on the tour day, in the shadow. AbstractBarnehagelærere står i spenn mellom det planlagte og det spontane, mellom verdsetting av her-og-nå og ansvaret for å videreformidle etablert kunnskap. Det gir utfordringer når barn skal være deltagende i planlegging og vurdering av barnehagens virksomhet, og reiser spørsmålet: Hvordan kan barnehagelærere balansere spenninger mellom det planlagte og det spontane i gjennomføring av aktiviteter? Materiale for analyse er en barnehagelærers narrativer om forandring av turdagen initiert av femåringer. Materialet blir analysert i lys av van Manens fire pedagogiske væremåter; pedagogisk sensitivitet, sans, følsomhet og handling. Analysen viser hvordan balansering av nærvær og distanse ble sentralt. Samtidig viser analysen at vektlegging av taktfull ledelse skygget for utvidelse av innholdet på turdagen.