bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Valorização do soro de leite. Tecnologias e aplicações na indústria alimentar. Vol. 2.
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Javier Sucari Pither Jhoel , Lima Hurtado Mariela ,   Universidade Nacional de San Antonio Abad de Cusco, Zavaleta Huampa Percy ,   Universidade Nacional de San Antonio Abad de Cusco, Beltran Barriga Pablo Antonio ,   Universidade Nacional do Altiplano Puno, Aparicio Peña Luz Marina ,   Universidade Nacional de San Antonio Abad do Cusco, Huanático Suárez Elizabeth ,   Universidade Nacional de Juliaca, Arisaca-Parillo Adaliht Jhony ,   Universidade Nacional de Juliaca, Cosi-Cutipa Ruben Virgílio ,   Universidad Nacional de Juliaca, Valeriano Mamani Máxima Elizabeth ,   Universidade Nacional de Juliaca, Condori-Mamani Bradley , Turpo Mamani Yesenia Milagros ,   Universidade Nacional do Altiplano
Published: October 2024

O soro de leite, um subproduto historicamente considerado de pouco valor, evoluiu para um recurso estratégico com aplicações que transcendem a indústria alimentícia. Esta metamorfose é reflexo dos avanços tecnológicos e da crescente consciência da sustentabilidade e da utilização integral dos recursos naturais. O soro de leite, com a sua rica composição nutricional e química, tornou-se um insumo valioso em múltiplas indústrias não alimentares, graças às suas propriedades funcionais e à sua variabilidade dependendo da fonte láctea. Este livro cobre de forma abrangente tanto as características gerais do soro de leite, incluindo seu perfil de aminoácidos e requisitos microbiológicos, quanto os métodos avançados de processamento, como filtração por membrana, evaporação, secagem, fermentação e desmineralização, que permitiram transformar este subproduto em uma matéria-prima em alta demanda. Produtos derivados do soro de leite, como ácido láctico, etanol, ácidos orgânicos, soro de leite em pó e concentrados e isolados de proteínas, encontraram aplicações inovadoras em setores tão diversos como farmacêutico, cosméticos, bioplásticos, materiais biodegradáveis, fertilizantes, ração animal, tratamento de águas residuais e fabricação de adesivos, aglutinantes e lubrificantes industriais. soro também demonstrou seu potencial na produção de biogás e materiais compósitos para construção. As inovações tecnológicas e as colaborações interdisciplinares promoveram novas aplicações do soro de leite, destacando a sua versatilidade e a sua capacidade de contribuir para a economia circular. Este livro não só explora o estado atual da valorização do soro de leite, mas também projeta tendências futuras, incluindo a expansão das suas aplicações, o desenvolvimento de bioplásticos e a sua crescente importância na criação de modelos de negócios sustentáveis e competitivos. A transformação do soro de leite de um resíduo industrial num recurso multifacetado é um exemplo inspirador de como a inovação e a sustentabilidade podem convergir para criar oportunidades económicas e ambientais, beneficiando tanto a indústria como a sociedade em geral.
FUNCTIONAL AND TECHNICAL FEATURES OF THE COMPUTERIZED COMPLEX «JEREMY» FOR CHILDREN'S MUSIC-COLOR THERAPY
Authors: Eremina Natalya
Published: October 2024

The article presents an innovative technology for the correction of neuroses, developmental disorders and stress conditions in children using a computerized complex for Music-Color Therapy actualized through a special Interactive Healing Doll «Jeremy» with remote control. At the same time, a comparative analysis of the existing experience of the using musical toys in children's correctional practice with the technical features and advantages was carried out.
Габрово и неговият окръг през праисторическата и античната епоха
Authors: Милчев Атанас
Published: October 2024

Изгодното географско положение на Габровския окръг,чиято територия е разположена северно от главните била на Калоферския, Шипченскияи Тревненския дял на Централна Стара планина, през която преминават пет прохода, с нейната планинска и предпланинска част, благоприятните климатични условия, плодородната почва, гъстите гори и сочните планински пасища, многобройните удобни за заселване пещери са привлекли човека тук още в най-дълбока древност. В тази студия въз основа на археологически паметници се проследява съществуването на човека на територията на окръга от мустерската епоха на средния палеолит (100 000-40 000 г. пр. н. е.) непрекъснато до Ранното средновековие. Тук се проследяват чрез разкопки многослойни селища и крепости, разкопани са и няколко некропола, а също така са открити досега случайно много паметници на материалната култура и изкуството от различни епохи, които говорят за една богата и висока култура в този край. Въпреки това, археологическото проучване на· територията на Габровски окръг е изостанало твърде много в сравнение с постигнатото в това отношение в други окръзи.
Начални страници и съдържание
Authors: ГСУ.ИФ
Published: October 2024

РЕДАКЦИОННА КОЛЕГИЯПроф. Николай Генчев, (отrоворен редактор), проф. Аспарух Аврамов, проф. Христо Несторов, проф. Александър Фол, 11роф. Петър Тивчев, доц. Стойко Колев, доц. Васил Гюзелев, доц. Мария Матеева, доц. Людмил Гетов, доц. Елена Кирова, доц. Емил Михайлов (научен секретар)
Положението във Вардарска Македония (октомври 1912 - октомври 1913) - въстанията в Тиквешко и Охридско
Authors: Гоцев Димитър
Published: October 2024

През последните десетилетия и особено след историческия априлски пленум марксическата ни историография постигна значителни успехи в проучването и разработването на редица проблеми от нашето героично минало. Въnреки това все още има важни моменти от историята на българския народ, които чакат своето научно изследване и осветляване. Един от тях е проблемът за положението и борбите, които води населението във Вардарска Македония срещу сръбския режим по време на Балканските войни и след тях, изразили се и в две частични въстания: в Тиквешко през юни и в Охридско и Дебърско през септември 1913 г.
A gamificação como estratégia de ensino para a Educação Financeira na Educação Básica
Authors: Curvo Evaleis Fátima , Leão Marcelo Franco
Published: October 2024

O objetivo do artigo é analisar as pesquisas realizadas nos últimos dez anos, que utilizam a gamificação para os conteúdos da Matemática Financeira, como estratégia de ensino para a Educação Financeira (EF). As questões que nortearam a reflexão foram: Quais são as pesquisas desenvolvidas entre 2014 e 2024 sobre o uso da gamificação para o ensino da EF na Educação Básica? Qual a contribuição do uso dessa metodologia? A pesquisa se inscreve na área de Ensino da Matemática e usa como método a pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo, exploratório e qualitativo. Os resultados mostram que a gamificação contribui para o ensino da Educação Financeira, pois essa metodologia torna o aprendizado mais dinâmico, despertando o interesse do aluno. A Educação Financeira é de suma importância para a formação dos alunos, para que eles tenham criticidade em relação à administração dos recursos financeiros, nessa sociedade de consumo.
Plataforma virtual Jimdo para el aprendizaje de Química Orgánica
Authors: Orrego Riofrío Monserrat Catalina , Aimacaña Pinduisaca Carlos Jesús , Urquizo Cruz Elena Patricia
Published: October 2024

En la actualidad el uso de las plataformas virtuales permite que los estudiantes de forma autónoma adquieran un aprendizaje personalizado. El objetivo de la investigación fue utilizar la plataforma virtual Jimdo como recurso de aprendizaje de Química Orgánica con estudiantes de sexto semestre de la carrera de Pedagogía de las Ciencias Experimentales Química y Biología de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo en Ecuador. Se asumió un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño cuasi experimental mediante una investigación correlacional, de campo y documental. La población estuvo conformada por 25 estudiantes que cursaron la asignatura de Química Orgánica. Se emplearon pruebas escritas antes y después de la intervención pedagógica, una encuesta de satisfacción sobre las actividades diseñadas en la plataforma Jimdo, y el estadístico IBM SPSS Statistics 26 para la comprobación de la hipótesis. Los resultados constataron una diferencia significativa entre la media de calificaciones utilizando la plataforma Jimdo y la media de calificaciones con base en la metodología convencional. Se concluye que el uso de la plataforma virtual Jimdo como recurso didáctico mejoró el aprendizaje de Química Orgánica al desarrollar la capacidad de retención y el dominio de reacciones de grupos funcionales orgánicos.
Efetividade do protocolo ACERTO no desfecho clínico: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Veronez de Lima Bruno , Antongiovanni Natalia , Girardi Amanda , Alampi Eric John
Published: October 2024

Introdução: o protocolo ACERTO é um conjunto de medidas tomadas no pós-operatório que acelera a recuperação de pacientes reduzindo os custos hospitalares e é adaptado para a realidade brasileira. Metodologia e Resultados: este estudo teve como finalidade fazer uma breve revisão bibliográfica a respeito da efetividade o protocolo ACERTO destacando seus principais pontos até o ano de 2024. Para tanto, foram utilizadas as palavras-chave: “protocolo ACERTO”, “efetividade”, “desfecho clínico” e “revisão bibliográfica” juntamente com as variáveis booleanas e E e OU e suas respectivas traduções para o inglês. Resultados e Discussão: Foram encontrados 6 artigos dos quais 3 atendiam aos critérios de inclusão para esta revisão. Tais trabalhos indicam que o jejum precoce atrelado a analgesia e outras medidas auxiliam na recuperação precoce do paciente diminuindo seu tempo de internação poupando recursos hospitalares. Considerações Finais:  entende-se que o protocolo ACERTO é eficiente porque melhora o desfecho clínico dos pacientes e está adaptado à realidade brasileira o que facilita sua aplicação e implementação
Editorial du Pr Serigne Omar SARR
Authors: SARR Serigne Omar
Published: October 2024

Dear readers, Dear authors ! The second publication of your quarterly journal is available on time thanks to the commitment of the peer reviewers, the publisher (Presses Universitaires de Dakar), the scientific and editorial committees and the Secretariat which made it possible to proceed within the planned deadlines and in scientific rigor, the evaluation and publication process. This volume 2, number 3 includes three scientific articles that contribute to the transparent and equitable dissemination of science in open access. These original indexed articles address the identification of the artemether-lumefantrine combination in pharmaceutical forms using mid-infrared spectrometry in Benin and chemometric tools, the evaluation of the antioxidant potential of three plants from Niger (Vernonia amygdalina Del., Tephrosia purpurea (L..), Momordica balsamina (L.) ) and the anti-falciemic, anti-hemolytic properties and acute toxicity of three plants from the Niger Pharmacopoeia (Annona senegalensis Linné. Boscia senegalensis (Pers) Lam. and Ampelocissus africana (Lour) Merr.). We thank the entire editorial team and peer reviewers for their collaboration. To your manuscripts and excellent reading!
Вторая Тифлисская Классическая Мужская Гимназия Им. Великого Князя Михаила Николаевича: И.Ф. Дрбоглав, Г.Н. Гехтман И Выпуск 1900 Года
Authors: Мелкадзе Нинель В. , Кобахидзе Натия Б. , Сария Белла Г.
Published: October 2024

В статье рассказывается об истории становлении гимназической системы, а также о растущем интересе к гимназическому и высшему образованию в середине XIX века на Кавказе. О системе образования, благодаря которой Тифлис девятнадцатого – начала двадцатого веков подарил миру целую плеяду замечательных деятелей науки и культуры и высокообразованных талантливых преподавателей. Особое внимание уделяется истории строительства второй Тифлисской классической гимназии; здание было возведено благодаря трудам директора и преподавателя древних языков Иосифа Фёдоровича Дрбоглава (Дробоглава), а также блестящим выпускникам 1900 года, многие из которых получили мировую известность: Михаил Асатиани, Александр Ельчанинов, Владимир Эрн, Павел Флоренский, Ираклий Церетели, и др. Большое влияние на развитие у них самостоятельного мышления и интереса к серьёзным исследованиям оказал учитель истории Г.Н. Гехтман – выпускник Харьковского университета, умный, компетентный, талантливый и вдохновенный педагог. Преподаватели и выпускники гимназии внесли большой вклад в развитие как региональной, так и отечественной науки, культуры и общественно-политической мысли. В Харьковском университете пересеклись судьбы двух выпускников 2-й Тифлисской классической мужской гимназии: доцента кафедры истории и теории изобразительного искусства Е.К. Редина (1884) и студента Д.Д. Килосанидзе (1900). В 1907 году Давид Килосанидзе был награждён золотой медалью за очерк по истории искусства «Гелатский монастырь и его художественные памятники». Сосредоточение внимания на истории создания 2–й Тифлисской классической мужской гимназии и судьбах её выпускников 1900 года даёт пищу для размышлений о современном образовании, о качестве преподавания и о профессиональной компетентности педагогических кадров.
Школа Санитарных Инструкторов Закавказского Военного Округа (фронта) В Годы Великой Отечественной Войны (1941–1945)
Authors: Карташев Игорь В. , Карташев Андрей В.
Published: October 2024

В статье на основе архивных материалов и литературных источников воссоздает ся общая картина деятельности Школы санитарных инструкторов Закавказского военного округа (фронта), располагавшейся в столице Грузинской ССР г. Тбилиси, в годы Великой Отечественной войны. Показывается целенаправленная работа командиров и политработников школы, направленная на повышение качества учебы курсантов и укрепление воинской дисциплины. Приводятся краткие био графические сведения о руководящем составе школы, описываются подвиги вы дающегося выпускника школы – Героя Советского Союза Абдуллаева Самед Гамил Оглы.
Criminal Responsibility for AI Crimes
Authors: Al-Makaneen Monther Sami Abdulrhman
Published: October 2024

The research focused on the issue of which crimes fall under the jurisdiction of artificial intelligence. The incorporation of AI programs into different aspects of life entails many challenges, especially regarding the liability for the actions performed by AI and the question of compatibility of the existing legislation with the characteristics of the AI technologies. The state of affairs means that the AI-powered robots may perform actions that prescribe criminal provisions of criminal law, thus raising the issue in the given article as to the possibility of direct criminal penalties for robots, the feasibility of putting the intelligent robots’ criminal responsibility into practice by the general principles of the Jordanian Penal Code and the receptiveness of the concept of recognizing the crime to be committed by artificial intelligence. From this perspective, the main research question of the study is: What are the aspects of criminal responsibility stemming from AI mistakes? Thus, its significance is derived from the fact that it explores a new and essential issue, namely, the criminal responsibility for AI crimes within Jordan’s legislation. It has great importance in so many spheres, and it is difficult to describe all the aspects of artificial intelligence. The most remarkable outcomes and suggestions of the study show that the legal guidelines for criminal responsibility in Jordan of artificial intelligence crimes remain unrecognized. Thus, it is advised that the legislator proceed with actions to create legislation controlling AI technologies and their use for the purpose of serving the state and citizens’ interests. This legislation will guarantee the proper application of the AI capacities within several spheres for the sake of the general public, while taking into consideration all the ethical and legal concerns that relate to using artificial intelligence.
Tri letra të Pikolominit gjatë fushatës ushtarake habsburgase në Kosovë (1689)
Authors: Rugova Yll
Published: October 2024

Detajet e fushatës së shkurtër të habsburgëve në vjeshtën e vitit 1689 në Kosovë, për një pjesë të madhe të historiografëve, bazohen në disa prej kronikave të hershme kryesisht të dorës së dytë që e përshkruajnë këtë ngjarje. Një burim kryesor për shumicën e tyre, dorëshkrimi i njohur si Annotationes und Reflexiones…, rishtazi është vërtetuar të jetë po ashtu i tillë, pra, burim i dorës së dytë (burim sekondar) dhe jo vepër nga një pjesëmarrës në këtë fushatë. Burimet primare, nga protagonistë që kanë qenë dëshmitarë të këtyre ngjarjeve, megjithëse një pjesë e tyre janë njohur që më parë, nuk janë përdorur sa duhet në ndriçimin e këtyre fragmenteve të historisë. Në këtë artikull do të synojmë identifikimin e disa prej këtyre burimeve të kohës që bazohen në letra, relacione e raporte. Së këndejmi, përmes tyre, dhe duke botuar disa prej tyre edhe në shqip, do të synojmë sendërtimin e një pasqyre të përditësuar të ngjarjeve historike të kësaj fushate në Kosovë. Më kryesoret prej këtyre dokumenteve janë tri letrat e vetë Pikolominit gjatë ditëve të qëndrimit të tij në Kosovë.
Tuberculous meningitis in an intravenous drug user: A case report
Authors: Yıldırım Haticenur , Kus Baycan , Yılmaz Gözde , Baykan Necmi , Salt Ömer
Published: October 2024

Tubercle bacilli can cause tuberculous meningitis by hematogenous spread from a primary focus.
A 49-year-old foreign national male patient was admitted to the emergency department with complaints of joint pains, fever, cough and malaise. He was diagnosed with a viral upper respiratory tract infection and discharged after treatment was organised. The patient was admitted again the next day with the complaint of inability to urinate, and suprapubic tenderness was also present on physical examination. The patient's laboratory values, different from the previous day, were determined as WBC:16000/µL CRP:115 mg/L, and he was discharged again after oral treatment. On his 3rd admission to the emergency department, he had complaints of weakness and numbness in the legs and spasm in the neck. It was learned that the patient had a history of intravenous substance use. Following the tests, the patient was initially diagnosed with atypical meningitis and was taken to the intensive care unit. As a result of advanced examinations performed here, the patient was diagnosed with tuberculous meningitis and treated.
Patients who experience repeated hospitalisations and exhibit abnormal neurological symptoms should have a thorough physical examination, deeper anamnesis, and considered in the diagnosis that takes uncommon illnesses like atypical meningitis into account.
A Snapshot of Grandparents in Canada (May 2019 Update)
Authors: Battams Nathan
Published: October 2024

Canada’s grandparents are a diverse group. Many of them contribute greatly to family functioning and well-being in their roles as mentors, nurturers, caregivers, child care providers, historians, spiritual guides and “holders of the family narrative.”As Canada’s population ages and life expectancy continues to rise, their presence in the lives of many families may also increase accordingly in the years to come. With the number of older Canadians in the workforce steadily increasing, they are playing a greater role in the paid labour market – a shift felt by families who rely on grandparents to help provide care to their grandchildren or other family members. All the while, the living arrangements of grandparents continue to evolve, with a growing number living with younger generations and contributing to family households.Using newly released data from the 2017 General Social Survey, we’ve updated our popular resource A Snapshot of Grandparents in Canada, which provides a statistical portrait of grandparents, their family relationships and some of the social and economic trends at the heart of this evolution.
Coup d’œil sur les grands-parents au Canada (mai 2019 – mise à jour)
Authors: Battams Nathan
Published: October 2024

Au Canada, les grands-parents forment un groupe très diversifié et plusieurs participent activement au bien-être de la famille et à son fonctionnement, notamment dans leurs rôles de mentors, d’éducateurs, d’aidants, de gardiens d’enfants, d’historiens, de guides spirituels et de « dépositaires de la mémoire familiale ». Certes, la population du Canada est vieillissante et l’espérance de vie continue de s’allonger, c’est pourquoi il faut s’attendre à voir les grands-parents de plus en plus présents dans le quotidien de nombreuses familles au cours des prochaines années. Au Canada, le nombre d’aînés au sein de la population active ne cesse d’augmenter, et ceux-ci jouent un rôle de plus en plus senti sur le marché du travail. Cependant, ce virage entraîne aussi des répercussions pour les familles qui comptent sur les grands-parents pour s’occuper des petits-enfants ou d’autres membres de la famille. Par ailleurs, le cadre de vie des grands-parents continue de se transformer, à l’heure où ceux-ci sont de plus en plus nombreux à cohabiter avec les générations plus jeunes tout en contribuant aux ménages des familles. Les données récemment publiées dans le cadre de l’Enquête sociale générale de 2017 nous ont permis de mettre à jour l’une de nos ressources les plus consultées, soit la publication Coup d’œil sur les grands-parents au Canada, qui propose un portrait statistique des grands-parents, de leurs relations familiales et de certaines des tendances socioéconomiques qui sont au cœur de cette évolution.
Stres Akademik Pada Siswa SMA Ketika Terjadi Transisi Pembelajaran Dari Daring Ke Pembelajaran Tatap Muka
Authors: Made Sukma Wirayana  , Nyoman Trisna Aryanata  , Aritya Widianti
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran yang alamiah dan mendalam tentang stres akademik dan faktor – faktor yang membuat stress akademik siswa SMA ketika terjadinya transisi pembelajaran daring ke pembelajaran tatap muka penuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dengan lima partisipan perempuan siswa SMA Negeri X. Pemilihan partisipan didasarkan pada pengalaman transisi pembelajaran yang dimiliki dan kebersedian menjadi partisipan pada penelitian ini. Kredibilitas penelitian ini menggunakan member check. Penelitian ini mendapatkan 13 kategori tema. Stres akademik yang dialami siswa saat transisi pembelajaran antara lain, pembelajaran daring siswa kurang mendapatkan penjelasan dari guru sehingga membuat siswa harus mampu memahami materi secara mandiri. PTM terbatas siswa dituntut untuk merubah kebiasaan harus mulai bangun pagi. Stres akademik yang dialami siswa saat terjadinya transisi pembelajaran dari daring, PTM terbatas, dan tatap muka penuh antara lain pembelajaran yang tidak efektif menuntut siswa supaya mampu memahami materi secara mandiri, harus merubah kebiasaan supaya bisa beradaptasi dengan cepat dan baik, mencemaskan nilai hasil belajar, aktivitas pembelajaran yang padat, dan tugas sekolah yang banyak.
Influence of Social Media Engagements on the Academic Achievement of Students in Tertiary Institutions
Authors: Kehinde Samuel Ogundele , Aaron Unimke Achi , Ismaheel Jamiu Opeyemi , Aondofa Kwaor Isaiah , Samuel Moses Temitope , Folasade Adeola Durodola , Homnetila Neros , Grace Ifeoluwa Ademilua , Deborah Oluwatofunmi Okunola
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the influence of social media engagements on academic achievement among tertiary institution students. The research methodology involved an online survey using Google Forms, distributed randomly through social media and email. The instrument consisted of two sections: basic information of the respondents and questions related to the use of social media in school and their influence on performance. The data collected was analyzed using narrative analysis and a deductive approach to identify themes. The findings suggest that social media has both positive and negative impacts on academic achievements, and that it is important to understand and manage social media use for optimal academic performance. The study was limited to tertiary institution students, and the validity and reliability of the instrument were ensured through pretesting and feedback from undergraduate and graduate students.
Programación de Horarios de Centros de Llamadas Utilizando Máquinas de Aprendizaje
Authors: Aguirre Robalino Luis Alejandro
Published: October 2024

Las máquinas de aprendizaje facilitan el análisis de datos para la obtención de varios objetivos tanto de calidad de servicio, como eficiencia de recursos a nivel empresarial. En este proyecto evaluamos diversos algoritmos de máquinas de aprendizaje que facilitan la predicción de llamadas y posterior programación de horarios de un call center con el fin de mejorar su nivel de servicio. Basado en el histórico de llamadas y mediante la fórmula de Erlang-C se estiman los agentes necesarios por hora para un nivel de servicio deseado. Se desarrolla un Backend en Python y se integra a la aplicación web usando PHP. Se comprobó la eficacia de los algoritmos de máquinas de aprendizaje para estas predicciones, así como su utilidad para la programación de horarios. El nivel de servicio del call-center que se obtuvo fue superior a los niveles esperados gracias a una estimación de recursos humanos adecuada.
Integración de la realidad aumentada en la enseñanza de matemáticas en la educación básica
Authors: Avalos Guijarro Adriana de Los Ángeles
Published: October 2024

Este estudio examina la integración de la Realidad Aumentada (RA) en la enseñanza de matemáticas en la educación básica, con el objetivo de evaluar su efectividad, identificar desafíos y determinar mejores prácticas. Utilizando una metodología de revisión sistemática de la literatura, se analizaron diez estudios publicados entre 2020 y 2024, complementados con datos cualitativos de encuestas, entrevistas y observaciones en aula. Los resultados revelan un impacto positivo significativo de la RA en el rendimiento académico, la motivación y la participación de los estudiantes. El 85% de los estudiantes reportaron una mayor comprensión de conceptos matemáticos, y se observó un aumento del 60% en la participación activa durante las lecciones con RA. Los docentes percibieron mejoras en el rendimiento académico, pero señalaron la necesidad de formación adicional. Los hallazgos también destacan desafíos en la implementación, incluyendo la falta de infraestructura tecnológica en algunos contextos educativos. En conclusión, la RA demuestra ser una herramienta prometedora para enriquecer la enseñanza de matemáticas en educación básica, aunque su implementación exitosa requiere abordar barreras como la capacitación docente y la disponibilidad de recursos tecnológicos. Este estudio proporciona una base sólida para futuras investigaciones sobre la integración a largo plazo de la RA en el currículo matemático.
Muligheder og barrierer i samarbejde om børn: når kontakt mellem professionelle og forældre er svært
Authors: Schmidt Lene Skytthe Kaarsberg , Krab Jimmy , Jørgensen Charlotte
Published: October 2024

Der opstår dagligt kulturmøder mellem familien, skolen eller daginstitutionen (0–6 år), når forældre, professionelle og børn i mange forskellige rammer og situationer er sammen med hinanden. Kulturmøder forstås her som det, der opstår mellem skolen, familien og/ daginstitutionen, når professionelle, forældre og børn dagligt er sammen, og når der forhandles om hvilke normer og værdier for børns hverdag, som kan gøres gældende. De daglige rammer, samværsformer og situationer i skoler og daginstitutioner oplever professionelle, forældre og børn ofte forskelligt. Forældre og professionelle er samtidig gensidigt afhængige af hinanden, når de er i kontakt om, hvordan børnene har det i skolen, hjemmet og/daginstitutionen. I denne rapport belyser vi forældres og professionelles oplevelse af, hvilke muligheder og barrierer der er for at etablere et samarbejde, som er til gavn for børns trivsel og udvikling. Fokus omfatter især, når familien, skolen og/ daginstitutionen er udfordret i at have og opretholde kontakt med hinanden, og når børn har det svært. Vi zoomer ind på tematikkerne: mobbeprocesser og marginaliserende gruppedynamikker, børns fællesskaber og hvad sprog betyder for deres deltagelse i dem.
Dulce Hacienda
Authors:   Universidad del Caribe, Gamarra Hernández Elena Xitlali , Carvajal  Sánchez Juan Manuel , Cocom Peraza Alan Felipe , Serrano Lara Daniela Alejandra , Del Vallle Olivares Armando , Rodríguez Servín María Fernanda Daniela , Sánchez Salomón María Fernanda , Legorreta De la Fuente Ivana , Fletes Segura Emmanuel , Batún Azcorra Mauricio , González Palacios Sandra Amalia
Published: October 2024

Este recetario, enmarca 7 generaciones de anécdotas familiares, que son endulzadas con los postres más emblemáticos de las mujeres de las Haciendas de Piedras Negras, Coaxamalucan, Zotoluca, Tepeyehualco, Rancho Seco, Zacatepec, Toltecapa en Tlaxcala, México. Es un libro que homenajea el quehacer culinario y creativo de las mujeres, con los productos derivados de las haciendas mexicanas. Un disfrute al paladar, una recreación de las recetas de las diferentes épocas históricas de nuestro país, con influencias culinarias francesas, árabes, españolas e inglesas.
A survey of water quality in areas of Albanian ports
Authors: Halo Esmeralda , Myrtaj Bledar , Tahiraj Jonida , Kane Sonila , Marku Elda , Shehu Alma , Duka Sonila , Nuro Aurel
Published: October 2024

This study report data on physical-chemical parameters and on concentrations of organic pollutants in marine water samples of Albanian ports. Nutrients, PH, temperature, conductivity, TSS, DO, BOD, COD, chlorines, sulfates, magnesium and calcium ions were the indicators used for evaluation of water quality. Also, organic pollutants (organochlorine pesticides, PCBs, PAH and benzene) were determined in seawater samples. Albania is facing by Ionian and Adriatic seas in a coastline of more than 300 km. Several ports are in function in Albanian coastline. Ship transport and many activities (automobile transport, mechanical activities, deposits, etc.) are the main factors of water pollution in port areas.  Water samples from seven ports (the main Albanian ports) starting from Saranda port in the South to Shengjini port in the North, were analyzed in this study. Sampling was realized in May 2023.
Based on physical-chemical indicators the water in the port of Saranda was the cleanest water, while Porto-Romano, Petrolifera and the fishing port in Zvernec was the most polluted one. Organic pollutants were detected in all water samples. Presence of the degradation products of pesticides may be related with previous uses of them. Presence of PCBs can be because of atmospheric deposition (volatile congeners), water currents and mechanical businesses (heavy congeners). PAHs and Benzene were detected on more than 70% of the analyzed samples. Intense ship and automobile transport in the port areas, mechanical businesses discharge and hydrocarbon processing i(Petrolifera and Porto-Romano) can be main factor for their presence. Water currents and new arrivals from the rivers can influence the levels and profile of pollutants. The found levels of organic pollutants in water samples of Albanian ports were higher than reported levels in previous studies for the Adriatic Sea (Albania coastline).
Bio-inspired synthesis of sulfhur nanoparticles and its application
Authors: Vijayagopal Sribharathy , Nagarajan Viswadhara , Chellappa Jeyaprabha
Published: October 2024

We employed an economical, swift, and environmentally friendly approach to synthesize sulphur nanoparticles, utilizing an extract from Ficus religiosa leaves. Comprehensive characterization of these nanoparticles was performed through UV-visible spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, and FESEM techniques. The X-ray diffraction method unequivocally confirmed the nanometre-scale dimensions of the synthesized sulphur nanoparticles. SEM analysis elucidated their spherical morphology, while XRD data indicated a crystalline size of 23.4 nm for these prepared nanoparticles. Besides, the antibacterial assessment of sulphur nanoparticles produced from Ficus religiosa leaves exhibited superior bioactivity against harmful bacteria species such as Escherichia Coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Investigating the effect of polypropylene fibres and curing parameters on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete
Authors: Kumar Nishant , Sahu Ashutosh , Mohd Noor Ikhwan , Singh Pramod Kumar , Singh Lavish Kumar
Published: October 2024

Polypropylene fibers possess certain characteristics that make them an ideal counterpart to attain explicit advantages when used for building works, more specifically, when added to concrete. In this investigation, polypropylene fibers were added by weight of cement (0.25%, 0.5%, and 0.75%) in M20 grade of concrete and their impact on workability, compressive strength, and flexural strength were assessed and analyzed. The slump test revealed that as the polypropylene fiber loading in the concrete mix was increased, the workability of the mixture continued to decrease; the workability decreased by 11.11%, 19.44%, and 45.83% upon the addition of 0.25 %, 0.5%, and 0.75% fibers respectively in the concrete. The compressive strength, as well as the flexural strength of the concrete, increased monotonously with an increase in the curing time and fiber loading. For instance, in the case of acidic water curing, the compressive strength enhanced from 19.08 MPa to 22.85 MPa upon increasing the fiber content from 0.25% to 0.75%. Adding 0.25% polypropylene fiber resulted in an increase in the flexural strength of conventional concrete mix by 15.78% and 10.29% when cured in normal water for 28 days and 56 days, respectively. Both the compressive and flexural strength of the samples cured in normal water was found to be higher than the samples cured in acidic water and it was observed that the fibre-reinforced concretes were more resistant to acids than the normal unreinforced concrete.
Testing and evaluation of PVCC nano layered reinforced concrete T-beam: Experimental study
Authors: Padmanaban Prasanthni , Amalnathan Alex Rajesh , Thangaraj Palanisamy , Gopalakrishnan Dineshkumar
Published: October 2024

This study examines the performance of reinforced concrete T-beams strengthened with PVCC nano layering and basalt fiber fabric wrapping. TP3, a PVCC nano-layered specimen with 1.2% PVA fiber, and TB2, a basalt fiber fabric-wrapped beam, outperform the other specimens. TP3 has a first fracture load of 112 kN and a maximum ultimate load of 165 kN, with 1.66 times the ductility and 1.51 times the stiffness of the control beam (T0). TP3 also has 1.61 times more energy absorption and the highest energy index, 1.46 times that of T0. TB2 can withstand a maximum ultimate load of 185 kN and has higher ductility, stiffness, energy absorption, and energy index than T0. The experimental results are validated by finite element analysis, which provides useful insights into strengthening procedures in structural engineering applications.
The Public Interest in the Digital Age: Exploring the Emerging Roles and Governance Models of the AI as a Common Good
Authors: Wei Siying , Ge Zhenxuan , Tan Consilz
Published: October 2024

With the continuous development of artificial intelligence, we are living through the era of digital transformation, and the fourth Industrial Revolution is a paradigm change with unprecedented speed, scale, scope and complexity, and is fundamentally transforming production, consumption and society as a whole. As the basic unit of public management research, data has established a strong connection between the promotion of digital revolution and the change of public management research paradigm. The rise of AI technologies has enhanced AI governance and brought unprecedented help to policymakers. This study has used a cross-sectional quantitative design to capture perception and attitude towards AI as common good from a sample of 400 Chinese responders coming from diverse age, group and occupation categories. The key factors which measured were public awareness of AIGC, the extent of its utilization in government policy, public attitudes toward AIGC, and public participation in policy development. The findings indicated that public understanding and trust are paramount to successfully integrate Ai as common good in governance framework. Public enthusiasm and participations are highly affected by trust and public understanding. To deliver policies without much resistance, heightened awareness, participations and trust becomes essential.
ECOBRICK SOFA DESIGN IS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY USING THE HOUSE OF QUALITY METHOD AND THE BOSTON CONSULTING GROUP (BCG) METHOD
Authors: Utami Arie , Johan  , Prasetyo Tri Budi , Amalia Mia
Published: October 2024

Plastic is one of the longest decomposing types of waste with a decomposition time of up to 10 centuries. Plastic waste that is difficult to decompose can be minimized by using ecobrick techniques. This ecobrick technique aims to turn plastic waste that was initially worthless (zero value) into a product that has added value. This study uses four methods, namely the House of Quality (HOQ), Quality Function Deployment (QFD), Slovin, and Boston Consulting Group (BCG) methods. These methods are used to determine product planning and development, consumer desires, product position in market share, and systematic evaluation of its ability to produce products to satisfy consumers. This study involved 100 respondents obtained from the slovin method. Where the respondents are positioned as research subjects. The respondent data was obtained from distributing questionnaires through google forms. The data collected is calculated and analyzed for unique and minimalist sofa House of Quality (HOQ). The results of this study inform that customer feedback on the product or Voice of Customer can affect quality control and improvement by using the statistical method or Statistical Quality Control. Furthermore, unique and minimalist sofa companies each have different product development focuses. Following up on the findings in this study, the company can adjust the needs and desires of these consumers to the design and service standards as well as the obstacles that may occur.
Power Factor Optimization with Cos Phi Mode Trainee
Authors: Pratama Aziz Yulianto , Wahyu Asry Dieta , Usman Dani , Tulus Asmoro Purwandito , Siswoyo Feri
Published: October 2024

The power factor cos phi measures the efficiency of using electrical power in a system. A low power factor indicates the presence of high reactive power consumption, which can lead to increased energy losses and operational costs. To overcome this problem, an effective power factor regulation system is required. This research designed and developed the Cos Phi Trainer, which operates in two modes, manual and automatic, to improve the power factor at an electrical load. The system is designed to give users a practical understanding of measuring and improving power factors by setting up compensation capacitors. In manual mode, the user directly sets the value of the capacitor used to fix the power factor. While in automatic mode, the system uses current and voltage sensors to measure the power factor value in real-time and automatically adjusts the capacitor to achieve the optimal power factor. The trainer has an easy-to-use interface and a measurement panel that displays important parameters such as current, voltage, active power, reactive power, and power factor. The test results show that the system can significantly increase the power factor in manual and automatic modes. Thus, this Cos Phi Trainer is an effective tool for training in the laboratory of Indorama Engineering Polytechnic and teaching about electrical power management and energy loss reduction in the electrical system.
 
Keywords: Power factor, manual, active power, reactive power, trainer
Study on Supply Chain Rearrangement to Improve Supply Chain Performance of Sambal Sauce in Company X Case Study using the Enterprise Architecture Design method that utilizes Industrial Revolution 4.0 Technology based on Hybrid Technology
Authors: Hermawan Andri , Idris Mohd Razif , Binti Mustaffa Bakry Faridah
Published: October 2024

Company X is a large enough producer of Sambal Sauce to supply Meatball traders in Indonesia. Many problems in this supply chain include the occurrence of unhealthy competition between internal networks, both between agents and other networks that intersect between supply regions, market prices are not uniform, the availability of field products is not maintained, the uncertainty of delivery from the previous supply from the Supply Chain, high Debts and Receivables from Distributors, the certainty of product delivery to the Supply Chain from Producers,  The certainty and stability of the delivery of Sambal Sauce Raw Materials to the Factory, unstable quality of raw materials, and many other problems. Of course, this needs to be fixed immediately, considering that it will be a turning point for product returns if this problem continues. The following is a deeper study of what and why this happens, how to solve the problem, and concrete efforts to solve the problem analytically using the Enterprise Architecture Design method by utilizing Hybrid Technology-based Industrial Revolution 4.0 Technology.
Neurosensorimotor Reflex Integration, Myofascial Release, & Neuro-Developmental Treatment In Children With Cerebral Palsy Athetoid Diplegi: Case Report
Authors: Fitri Kirana Nadya , Arifia Nuraeni Wilda , Alviana Vina , Ana Sayida Alissa , Noviana Putri Ari , Kusuma Ningrum Fadhil
Published: October 2024

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a disorder caused by brain damage that results in impaired motor and intelligence function. The causes of CP can be divided into three parts: prenatal, natal, and postnatal. The causes of the Prenatal period are maternal infections, hypoxia or ischemia, and placental abnormalities. The causes of the Christmas period are Birth Trauma, Birth Asphyxia, and premature birth. The causes of the postnatal period are neonatal infections, head trauma, and ongoing medical conditions. Measurements were carried out by palpating muscle tone and primitive reflexes with blank gross motor ability reflexes of children with GMFM. The therapy administration for 4 times has not significantly affected muscle tone with muscle palpation at T1, T2, T3, T4 with hypertonic results. Pathological primitive reflexes with reflex blanks on T1, T2, T3, T4 with positive results of ATNR, Cross extensors, graps, Neck righting, Body righting, Optical righting, Labiryn Righting. Gross motor ability with GMFM at T1, T2, T3, T4 with a yield of 34.4%
Effectiveness of Isometric Handgrip Exercise on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients in Tenajar Lor Village, Kertasemaya District, Indramayu Regency
Authors: Riyanto Riyanto , Kenanga Purbasary Eleni , Husnaniyah Dedeh , Gilang Pratama Satrio
Published: October 2024

Uncontrolled hypertension may result in numerous consequences; effective management is essential to regulate blood pressure in hypertensive individuals by both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Isometric handgrip exercise is a non-pharmacological therapy. This study sought to assess the impact of isometric handgrip exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive individuals in Tenajar Lor Village, Kertasemaya District, Indramayu Regency. This research design employs a quasi-experimental framework featuring a two-group pre- and post-test methodology alongside a control group design. The study sample comprised 30 respondents, categorized into intervention and control groups. The isometric handgrip exercise intervention was conducted daily for five successive days. The Wilcoxon test results indicated that the intervention group had an average systolic mean rank of 8.00 with a p-value of 0.000, and a diastolic mean rank of 7.50 with a p-value of 0.000. The control group exhibited a mean rank of 2.00 for systolic measurements with a p-value of 0.083, and a mean rank of 3.13 for diastolic measurements with a p-value of 0.157. The Mann-Whitney test yielded the average blood pressure disparity between the intervention and control groups. The p-values obtained were 0.001 for systolic blood pressure and 0.006 for diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.05). This study concludes that isometric handgrip exercise influences blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Individuals with hypertension are advised to perform isometric handgrip exercises autonomously at home. Healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, implement isometric handgrip exercises to regulate blood pressure in individuals with hypertension.
Benefits of Betel Leaves as a Medicine for Postpartum Perineal Wounds
Authors: Destiana Ika , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Triwahyuningsih Ria Yulianti
Published: October 2024

Indonesia is a country rich in natural materials for human health. One of them is red betel. This research was conducted to formulate red betel as a medicine for perineal wounds in mothers after childbirth. Making wound medicine by boiling. Boil 4-5 sheets or 9-11 grams (Piper Crocatum) that have been washed thoroughly, put 500 ml of water into a pot made of clay so as not to damage the substance content of red betel leaf (Piper Crocatum). Wait for it to boil for 15 minutes. Let the boiled water cool for 30 minutes, then strain the water and put the filtered result in the sterile bottle that has been provided. After that, respondents will use boiled water with red betel leaves (Piper Crocatum) after taking a shower in the morning and also in the afternoon. After finishing, the respondent will dry his female intimate organs with a towel until dry. Rinse the boiled water of red betel leaves (Piper Crocatum) once a scoop is given as much as 200 ml for one use.
The Relationship Between Physical And Mental Workload On Job Fatigue In Maxim Car Drivers In Kupang City In 2024
Authors: Misam Selan Arwadi , Umbu Roga Anderias , Christiani Berek Noorce , Ruliati Luh Putu
Published: October 2024

Transportation is a system consisting of certain facilities along with the flow and control system that allows people or goods to move from one place to another efficiently at any time to support human activities. Indonesia as a developing country certainly has a very rapid development of services in the fields of land, sea and air transportation. Transportation owned by the Indonesian Nation certainly has innovations from past to present in order to advance transportation services, one of which is an online provider company. Online transportation companies offer transportation services such as online motorcycle taxis, online taxis, delivery of goods, food delivery and so on, thus making this service in demand by many people. Likewise in Kupang City where there are several online transportation options, one of which is Maxim car transportation which has the advantage of being quite cheap. The high demand for Maxim online transportation in Kupang City has an impact on the fatigue experienced by online transportation drivers. One of them is also felt by Maxim Mobil drivers. Based on the researcher's initial survey of Maxim drivers in Kupang city, fatigue often occurs in Maxim Car drivers due to the increase in Maxim Car users in Kupang City. This type of research is quantitative using analytic survey method and cros sectional research design. The sample in this study amounted to 81 respondents from a total population of 430 drivers selected using accidental sampling method. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between physical load and work fatigue and there was a significant relationship between mental load and fatigue in maxim car drivers in Kupang City.
Case Report of Phacolytic Glaucoma in the Eye Department of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang
Authors: Fitria Rahmi Nukti  , Fitratul Ilahi
Published: October 2024

A 68-year-old man came to the polyclinic at a type A hospital in West Sumatra with complaints of pain in the right eye since 3 weeks before coming to the hospital. Anamnesis and physical examination were performed on the patient and a diagnosis of phacolytic glaucoma was established. This article aims to report a case of phacolytic glaucoma which is a rare case of secondary open-angle glaucoma.