bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Batavia”: An Analysis on the Pedagogical Possibilities and Limitations of Virtual Reality Art
Authors: Sergeant Anand
Published: September 2020

Publicly displayed art has long been an important mechanism for public pedagogy, historical representation, and critical thought. Thus, as art-creation technologies evolve enabling public artistic representations to change forms, it is important to critically examine the pedagogical and social implications of these novel art technologies. In this paper, I will analyze the pedagogical possibilities and the potential socio-political implications of an increasingly popular form of modern art representation: Virtual Reality (VR) art. Specifically, I argue that while the immersive and engaging form of VR technologies may offer some interesting possibilities as an educational practice for history through art, if they are not used properly, VR-art technologies may serve to propagate colonial narratives and inhibit a critical lens on historical events. Going forward, then, the ways in which novel artistic technologies are put into practice must be more critically examined and critiqued before they are launched into the public sphere.
The Letting Die of the South Asian Body: a Foucauldian Analysis of White Hegemony in Western Cardiovascular Medicine
Authors: Bansal Rishi
Published: September 2020

Cardiovascular disease is the second leading cause of death in Canada and disproportionately affects those of South Asian ancestry. Anecdotally, stories of missed signs and emergency bypass surgeries are abound; empirically, medical research has identified a series of distinct risk factors for South Asian individuals. However, these factors are typically unrecognized by healthcare workers who are typically trained to use recommendations that are founded research done using Caucasian participants. The consequence of this omission is the normalization of the Caucasian body as 'the body' in medicine through disciplinary and regulatory mechanisms, and the 'letting die' of the South Asian body as a result. In taking a Foucauldian approach to this issue, this essay first maps the empirical evidence for the heightened CVD risk in South Asians, namely their predisposition to developing type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and dyslipidemia, among other factors. Disciplinary mechanisms to enforce social cohesion discount these differences as exceptions, and attempt to rehabilitate the South Asian body towards the Caucasian norm. These actions are often subconscious, but result in real actions like spending less time with South Asian patients, misuse of assessment metrics, and lower cardiac rehabilitation referral rates. On a population level, research funding is rarely given to studies investigating disease in particular ethnic groups. Hence, clinical practice guidelines must rely on incomplete data to create population-level recommendations. These guidelines act as if they apply to all individuals, but are in fact partisan; thus, the biopolitical control of populations is made apparent through the racist undertones that thrum beneath the veneer of an equal society.  Ultimately, this essay serves a counterhistorical function, and demands recognition of the South Asian body in the medical literature. The current medical regime routinely discounts populations who exist outside the norm. Future research and acknowledgement of these groups is necessary to ensure equitable treatment of all patients, regardless of their background.
Towards a Comprehensive Edition of the Arabic–Ethiopic Glossary of al-Malik al-Afḍal. Part III: New Readings from the Third Sheet
Authors: Bulakh Maria , Kogan Leonid
Published: September 2020

In Aethiopica 16 and 17, the first and the second sheets of the al-Malik al-Afḍal’s fourteenth-century Arabic–Ethiopic Glossary have been analysed. The present paper offers the results of the analysis of the third—and last—sheet of the Glossary and contains all identifications which differ from those offered by F.-C. Muth in his pioneering article. This amounts to 74 entries from the third sheet of the Glossary, whose identification in Muth’s publication is either missing altogether or not sufficiently convincing.
Grover Hudson, Northeast African Semitic: Lexical Comparisons and Analysis
Authors: Bausi Alessandro
Published: September 2020

Review
Support for Young Researchers: Foreign Practices and the Possibility of their Application in Russia
Authors: Ilina Irina E. , Zharova Elena N. , Koroleva Natalya N.
Published: September 2020

Introduction. In the era of globalization and the development of the digital economy, the key resource for the development of the state is human resources, that is why all developed countries have engaged in competition to attract talented young researchers. The purpose of the article is to analyze successful foreign practices of countries that are leaders in innovative development (USA, China, South Korea, Great Britain, France) to support young researchers and formulate, on the basis of this analysis, recommendations for their use in Russia. Materials and Methods. The study used scientometric methods, in particular, statistical, content analysis, thesaurus, as well as graphical analysis and mathematical methods for processing structured and unstructured big data. Results. The analysis of tools for identifying and supporting young researchers from foreign countries – leaders of innovative development, including activities implemented by government, scientific foundations, universities, associations and research agencies, councils of scientific societies and other institutions is presented. A large number of support tools was considered at all stages of building a career in the field of science, from identifying talented youth to financial and social support for young doctors of science. Recommendations on expanding the range of such tools in Russian practice were formulated. Discussion and Conclusion. The study is of interest to Russian scientific foundations willing to emulate the best foreign practices, as well as to federal executive bodies in order to make effective decisions on the way of improving the system of scientific funding.
Conceptual Model of Energy Efficiency for Environmentally Safe Utilization of Liquid Pig Manure
Authors: Byshov Nikolay V. , Uspenskiy Ivan A. , Yukhin Ivan A. , Chatkin Mikhail N. , Limarenko Nikolay V.
Published: September 2020

Introduction. The growth of production capacity of livestock enterprises results in increased environmental pressures on bio- and agrocenoses, created by potential energy carriers, one of which is liquid pig manure. Representative parameters, which characterize the energy value, are the total content of nitrogen and its various forms N2 = 3...8 kg/m3; phosphorus oxide P2O5 = 3...6 kg/m3; potassium oxide K2O = 2...4 kg/m3; chemical oxygen consumption to the mass of organic matter 1.2, biochemical 0.42. In parallel, the groups of Escherichia coli, staphylococci, enterococci, aerobic spore-forming microorganisms, various forms of eggs, protozoan cysts and Eimeria oocysts are also the environmental burden. In addition, the physical and rheological properties of liquid manure can have a significant impact on energy efficiency and the way of its further utilization. In terms of agricultural chemistry, the most rational option for its utilization is fractional use in the form of organic fertilizer that is possible only under the conditions of sanitary and epidemiological safety, which is an energy-intensive process depending on various factors. The purpose of this study is to develop a conceptual model of the energy efficiency of operational impacts in obtaining an environmentally safe cycle of utilizing liquid pig manure.
Materials and Methods. The object of the study is the operational impacts in obtaining an environmentally safe cycle of utilizing liquid pig manure; the subject is the function of maximizing the energy efficiency of this object under the conditions of sanitary-epidemiological and agrochemical restrictions. There is conducted the analysis of factors and their categorization depending on the type of functional impact.
Results. A conceptual model of operational impacts in producing environmentally safe liquid pig manure has been developed, which determines the components of specific energy consumption, the factors affecting them, and the restrictions imposed on them. This model is the source data for the factor analysis and statistical models.
Discussion and Conclusion. The practical significance of the work is the identification and categorization of factors depending on the type of functional impact on the operations of the preparatory cycle of ecologically safe utilization of pig manure that can provide initial data for developing specific research methods and statistical models.
Pola Bimbingan Orang Tua Asuh dalam Menumbuhkan Kecerdasan Emosional Remaja
Authors: Azahro Iva Faridha , Machendrawaty Nanih , Tajiri Hajir
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari peneliti ini yaitu untuk mengetahui (1) karakteristik kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (2) pola bimbingan orang tua asuh dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (3) hasil pola bimbingan orang tua asuh dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif, pemilihan subjek dan informan dengan cara acak dan teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap enam orang anak asuh dan tiga orang tua asuh. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa anak sebelum memperoleh pengasuhan dari orang tua asuh di RPSAA memiliki karakteristik kecerdasan emosional rendah. Pola pengasuhan yang diterapkan di RPSAA kepada anak asuh adalah pola asuh demokratis. Sedangkan hasil pengasuhan dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung menyimpulkan bahwa anak asuh usia remaja telah memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang cukup baik, yaitu terlihat dari bagaimana cara mereka mampu mengendalikan segala perasaan yang pada dirinya, meskipun ada remaja yang belum sepenuhnya memenuhi aspek kecerdasan emosional.

 

The goal of these researchers is to figure out (1) characteristics of the emotional intelligence of teenagers in RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (2) foster parents guidance pattern in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung in adolescents; (3) results foster parents guidance pattern in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung in teens. This research used the qualitative approach with descriptive research method, the selection of subjects and informants by means of random and data gathering techniques through observation, interview and documentation against six people and three foster care parents foster care. The research results obtained by researchers concluded that child before obtaining care of foster parents in RPSAA has the characteristic of low emotional intelligence. Parenting patterns are applied in the RPSAA to foster care parenting is democratic. While parenting results in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung teenager in concluding that foster care teens have had a pretty good emotional intelligence, that is visible from how they are able to control all the feelings on him, even though there are teenagers who do not yet fully meet aspects of emotional intelligence.
Retorika Dakwah Ustadz Haikal Hassan
Authors: ASTUTI MERI , MUHLIS ATJEP , SHODIQIN ASEP
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana ethos phatos dan logos ustadz haikal hassan dengan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Aristoteles menjelaskan tentang bahwa prinsip retorika terdiri dari ethos,phatos dan logos. Juga di dukung dengan teori Harold Lasswell menjelaskan who say what in channel to whom with what effect.menggunakan metode analisis isi, bertujan untuk menggunakan pesan atau isi yang tersirat dan tersurat dalam sebuah dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa prinsip retorika yaitu ethos  phatos  dan logos ethos  dimiliki oleh Ustadz Haikal Hassan.

This paper aims to find out how the ethos of phatos and logos ustadz haikal hassan with in this study Aristotle's theory explains that the principle of rhetoric consists of ethos, phatos and logos. Also supported by Harold Lasswell's theory explains who say what in the channel to whom with what effect. Using the content analysis method, it is raining to use the message or the content that is implied and express in a documentation. The results of this study prove that the rhetoric principle of ethos phatos and logos ethos is owned by Ustadz Haikal Hassan
Web Series Sebagai Media Dakwah (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes dalam Web Series Ramadhan Terakhir Episode 1-4 Tahun 2018)
Authors: Jannah Syarah Nurathari , Yaya Yaya , Ridwan Aang
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui web series sebagai media dakawah dari aspek penanda dan petanda pesan dakwah, makna denotasi dan konotasi pesan dakwah, serta untuk mengetahui makna baru dari dakwah Islam dalam web series Ramadhan Terakhir Episode 1-4 tahun 2018. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode analisis semiotika Roland Barthes dengan mengamati isi pesan dalam web series Ramadhan Terakhir malalui berbagi tanda-tanda atau lambang-lambang yang secara konvensional memiliki arti. Tanda-tanda itu termasuk berbagai sistem tanda yang bekerja sama dengan baik untuk mencapai efek yang diharapkan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa web series Ramadhan Terakhir episode 1-4 yang di produksi oleh Line Indonesia, merupakan inovasi dari media dakwah yang memuat banyak pesan-pesan dakwah yang ditunjukkan oleh penanda dan petanda, serta makna denotasi dan konotasinya. Diantara pesan dakwah yang terkandung  dalam web series tersebut antara lain pesan akhlak seperti tolong menolong terhadap sesama dan pesan aqidah seperti anjuran untuk bertawakal kepada Allah dalam menghadapi setiap peristiwa yang terjadi. Pesan-pesan dakwah yang terkandung dalam web series Ramdahan Terakhir ini pada dasarnya merupakan salah satu bentuk dlam merealisasikan ajaran Islam, yakni menjadi uswatun hasanah dalam setiap tingkah laku.

This paper aims to find out the web series as a media of dakawah from the aspects of the message markers and markers, the meaning of denotation and connotation of the message of da’wah, and to find out the new meaning of Islamic propaganda in the Ramadan Terakhir web series Episodes 1-4 of 2018. The research method uses analytical methods Roland Barthes's semiotics by observing the contents of messages in the Ramadhan Terakhir web series through sharing signs or symbols that conventionally have meaning. The signs include various sign systems that work well together to achieve the expected effect. The results of the study show that the Ramadhan Terakhir web series episodes 1-4 produced by Line Indonesia, are innovations from da’wah media that contain many propaganda messages shown by markers and markers, as well as the meaning of denotation and connotation. Among the da'wah messages contained in the web series include moral messages such as help for others and aqeedah messages such as encouragement to trust God in facing any event that occurs. Da'wah messages contained in the Last Ramdahan web series are basically one form of realizing Islamic teachings, which is to become uswatun hasanah in every behavior
Program Fajar Indah Sebagai Media Dakwah dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Keagamaan Masyarakat
Authors: AKBAR FAISAL , RS Syamsuddin , Anugrah Dadan
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode Program Fajar Indah yang ada di Radio Citra Progo dalam meningkatkan pemahaman keagamaan masyarakat, mengetahui klasifikasi da’i pengisi program Fajar Indah, serta pesan dakwah dari program Fajar Indah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data digunakan penafsiran logika yang dihubungkan dengan konteks Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Radio Citra Progo dalam program Fajar Indah menggunakan metode ceramah dengan pembawaan da’i yang santai ketika siaran. Adapun klasifikasi da’i dalam siaran dakwah ini, dapat dilihat dari wawasan keilmuan penyiar dalam menguasai Al Quran dan Hadist sebagai sumber hukum Islam dan kedisiplinan untuk menjalankan tugas sebagai da’i penyiar radio. Dalam siaran Program Fajar Indah terdapat pesan dakwah berupa materi Aqidah untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat kepada Allah, mengimani rukun Iman dan rukun Islam, serta materi Akhlak yang diperintahkan oleh Allah dan dicontohkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW, materi Ibadah yang menyampaikan tatacara beribadah kepada Allah meliputi hukum pernikahan, hukum bertetangga, shodaqoh, sholat, puasa dan menyampaikan materi tentang hari-hari besar umat Islam.

This study aims to determine the methods of the Beautiful Fajar Program on Radio Citra Progo in improving people's religious understanding, knowing the classification of preachers for the Fajar Indah program, and preaching messages from the Fajar Indah program. This study uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data collection in this study uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used the interpretation of logic connected with the context of Islamic Broadcast Communication. The results showed that Citra Progo Radio in the Fajar Indah program used a lecture method with a relaxed nature when broadcasting. The da'i classification in this da'wah broadcast, can be seen from the broadcaster's scientific insights in mastering the Qur'an and Hadith as a source of Islamic law and discipline to carry out their duties as radio broadcast preachers. In the broadcast of the Fajar Indah Program there is a da'wah message in the form of Aqeedah material to increase public trust in God, faith in the pillars of faith and pillars of Islam, as well as moral material ordered by God and exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad, the material of worship which conveys the procedure of worship to God including marriage law , neighborly law, shodaqoh, prayer, fasting and delivering material about the Muslim holidays.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Terhadap Film Munafik 2
Authors: Fiqri Megandini Al , Sumijaty Siti , Shodiqin Asep
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaiamana analisis teks, Kognisi Sosial, dan Konteks Sosial yang ada dalam Film Munafik 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Analisis Wacana Kritis Teun A Van Djik. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah Film Munafik 2. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menonton film, mengklasifikasikan wacana dan menganalisis data-data yang ada. Setelah dilakukan analisis terhadap Film Munafik 2. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Film Munafik 2 ditinjau dari analisis teks secara umum film ini mengangkat tema kemunafikan yang disampaikan menggunakan bahasa melayu dengan majas yang beragam. Sedangkan kognisi sosial film ini berisi informasi Islam. Diantaranya informasi akidah, informasi syariat dan informasi akhlak Islam. Adapun konteks Film ini yakni adanya alur cerita yang disajikan secara plot twist bahkan Plot hole serta dialog yang disampaikan cenderung terlalu eksplisit dan kontras.

Kata Kunci : Analisis; Film; Munafik 2.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is determine how the analysis of texts, social cognition, and social context in Film Munafik 2 . This study used a qualitative approach with the method of Critical Discourse Analysis of Teun A Van Djik. The target of this research is Film Munafik 2. The data collection technique is done by watching the movie, classifying discourses and analyzing existing data. After analyzing film Munafik 2. The results of this study indicate that film Munafik 2 in terms of text analysis this film generally raises the theme of hypocrisy delivered using Malay language with a variety of majas. While the social cognition of this film contains Islamic information. Among them is aqidah, law, and Islamic morals information. The context of this film is the existence of a plot that is presented in a plot twist and even plot holes and the dialogue that is delivered tends too explicit and contrasting.

 

Keywords : Analysis; Film; Munafik 2.
Pesan Tabligh dalam Karya Sastra Novel I AM Sarahza
Authors: Farida Malikhatul , Ridwan Aang , Sukayat Tata
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pesan tabligh yang terdapat dalam novel I AM Sarahza karangan Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra. Pesan tabligh yang dimaksudkan adalah berdasarkan pada Organisasi Pesan, Kategorisasi Pesan dan Karakteristik Pesan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis isi deskriptif, yaitu mencaritahu dan mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai pesan tabligh dalam karya sastra novel I AM Sarahza sebagai sarana sekaligus sumber penyampaian pesan tabligh melalui tulisan yang tujuan untuk menggambarkan isi novel secara mendetail, logis, sistematis dan menyeluruh baik melalui makna, isi maupun ungkapan pesan tabligh dalam novel. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam bentuk organisasi pesan tabligh terdapat pesan yang paling mendominasi yaitu Induktif atau kalimat yang memiliki ide pokok di awal kalimat dan kesimpulan di akhir kalimat, lalu dalam bentuk kategorisasi pesan lebih mendominasi terhadap bentuk kategori Ibadah yakni jenis prilaku atau ketaatan manusia dengan Allah SWT yang dibuktikan dengan karakter manusia yang amar ma’ruf nahi munkar dan terakhir adalah bentuk karakteristik pesan yang memiliki hasil yang seimbang antara verbal (pesan langsung) dan Nonverbal (pesan tidak langsung).

 

ABSTRACT

The study aims to determine the tabligh messages contained in the novel of I AM Sarahza by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra. The intended tabligh message based on Message Organization, Message Categorization and Message Characteristics. The research method uses descriptive content analysis method, which is to find out and examine more deeply about the message of tabligh in the literary work of the novel I AM Sarahza as a means as well as a source of delivering tabligh messages through writing to describe the contents of the novel in detail, logically, systematically and thoroughly both through meaning, content and expression of Tabligh messages in the novel. The results showed that in the form of tabligh message organization there is the most dominant message that is Inductive or a sentence that has the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and the conclusion at the end of the sentence. In the form of message categorization is more dominant towards the form of worship categories namely the type of human behaviour or obedience with God SWT as evidenced by the human character that is amar ma'ruf nahi munkar and finally is a characteristic form of message that has a balanced outcome between verbal (direct messages) and Nonverbal (indirect messages).
Pelayanan Prima KBIH dan Kepuasan Jemaah Haji
Authors: Sumiati Iis , Muhyiddin Asep , Rahman Arif
Published: September 2020

penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelayanan prima KBIH Al-Waritsah, bagaimana kepuasan jemaah hajinya, dan bagaimana hubungan pelayanan prima KBIH Al-Waritsah terhadap kepuasan jemaah hajinya. Menurut Parasuraman, Zeithmal dan Bitner pelayanan prima harus meliputi 5 dimensi yaitu: tangibles, reliabillity, responsiveness, assurance dan emphaty.Apabila semua unsur ini terpenuhi maka tujuan perusahaan yaitu kepuasan para pelanggannya akan tercapai yang akhirnya pelanggan akan loyal terhadap perusahaan. Loyalitas pelanggan inilah yang menentukan maju mundurnya suatu perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survai, Dari hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan pelayanan prima terhadap kepuasan jemaah haji yang dilakukan dan dilanjutkan dengan menganalisis data dengan menggunakan SPSS For Windows Versi 20.0, maka hasilnya adalah terdapat hubungan yang positif dan kuat antara pelayanan prima terhadap kepuasan jemaah sebesar 0,620 atau 62%, berdasarkan uji determinasi diketahui bahwa pelayanan prima mempengarui kepuasan jemaah dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 0,720 atau 72%. Sehingga hipotesis yang menyatakan ada hubungan antara pelayanan prima terhadap kepuasan jemaah dapat diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dari pelayanan prima KBIH (Al-Waritsah) terhadap kepuasan jemaah haji.

The research objective was to find out how the KBIH Al-Waritsah excellent service, how satisfied the pilgrims were, and how the relationship between KBIH Al-Waritsah's excellent service to the satisfaction of the pilgrims. According to Parasuraman, Zeithmal and Bitner excellent service must include 5 dimensions, namely: tangibles, reliabillity, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. If all these elements are fulfilled, the company's goal is the satisfaction of its customers will be achieved which ultimately customers will be loyal to the company. This customer loyalty determines the progress of a company. The research method used in this study is a survey method, from the results of research on the relationship of excellent service to the satisfaction of pilgrims conducted and continued by analyzing data using SPSS For Windows Version 20.0, the result is a positive and strong relationship between excellent service to congregation satisfaction is 0.620 or 62%, based on the determination test it is known that excellent service affects the satisfaction of the congregation with a level of influence of 0.720 or 72%. So the hypothesis that there is a relationship between excellent service and satisfaction of the congregation can be accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is a positive influence of the KBIH prime service (Al-Waritsah) on the satisfaction of pilgrims.
Peningkatan Disiplin Kerja Pegawai melalui Pengawasan Atasan di Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Bandung
Authors: Supriatna Usup , Sanusi Irfan , Setiawan Asep Iwan
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini menggambarkan peranan pemimpin atau atasan dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya dalam fungsi pengawasan disiplin kerja pegawai,  bentuk pengawasan yang diterapkan pimpinan kepada bawahannya, serta tahapan-tahapan pengawasan yang digunakan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif yang mengungkapkan fakta-fakta yang nampak di lapangan dan mendeskripsikannya secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian di Seksi Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Bandung diketahui bahwa peranan pengawasan dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja pegawai mengacu pada bentuk-bentuk dan tahapan-tahapan pengawasan yang diterapkan oleh Kepala Seksi Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Bandung.

This paper describes the role of leaders or superiors in carrying out their duties and responsibilities in the supervisory function of the employee's work discipline, the forms of supervision applied by the leader to his subordinates, as well as the monitoring stages used. The method used in this study is a descriptive method that reveals the facts that appear in the field and describes them systematically, factually and accurately. The data collection techniques are by observing, interviewing and documenting. From the results of research in the Islamic Community Guidance Section, the Ministry of Religion Office in Bandung City found that the role of supervision in improving employee work discipline refers to the forms and stages of supervision applied by the Head of Islamic Community Guidance Section of the Ministry of Religion Office in Bandung.
Manajemen Majelis Taklim dalam Meningkatkan Fungsi Masjid
Authors: Mustofa Aih Kemal , Muhyiddin Asep , Nase Nase
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan fungsi dan unsur manajemen terhadap majelis taklim sebagai upaya peningkatan fungsi masjid sehingga dapat teruraikan informasi terkait dengan pemberdayaan fungsi masjid dengan adanya manajemen. Permasalahan penelitian adalah bagaimana penerapan fungsi dan unsur manajemen dalam majelis taklim di Masjid Darussalam dan bagaimana proses peningkatan Masjid Darussalam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, karena tujuan pokok dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan dan memberikan penjelasan tentang peningkatan fungsi masjid yang dilandasi adanya manajemen majelis taklim dengan penerapan fungsi dan unsur manajemen terhadap majelis taklim. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya manajemen dalam majelis taklim memberikan peningkatan pada fungsi masjid. Berdasarkan temuan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen majelis taklim dalam meningkatkan fungsi masjid memberikan keterampilan untuk mendukung berbagai gerakan dakwah yang sedang berlangsung di tengah masyarakat guna meningkatkan fungsi masjid. Penerapan fungsi dan unsur manajemen terhadap majelis taklim adalah sebuah penerapan keilmuan pada realitas proses menempuh tujuan berdakwah dengan sarana majelis taklim yang menjadi salah satu kegiatan yang dilaksanakan di Masjid sehingga fungsi masjid tersebut dapat dioptimalkan.

This paper aims to know the application of functions and management elements to majelis taklim as an effort to improve the function of the mosque so that it can be described information related to empowerment of mosque function with the existence of management. The problem of this research is how the implementation of functions and elements of management in majelis taklim at Masjid Darussalam and how the improvement to mosque function at Masjid Darussalam. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Because the main purpose of this research is to describe and give an explanation about the improvement of mosque function based on the management of assemblies taklim with the application of functions and elements of management to majelis taklim. The result of the research shows that the existence of management in majelis taklim gives improvement to mosque function. Based on these findings it can be concluded that the management of assemblies taklim in improving the function of the mosque provides skills to support various da'wah movements that are taking place in the community to improve the function of the mosque. Implementation of functions and elements of management to majelis taklim is an application of science to the reality of the process of pursuing the goal of preaching by means of majelis taklim which became one of the activities held in the mosque so that the function of the mosque can be optimized
Peranan Pimpinan dalam Pengelolaan Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Nazmudin Muhamad Luthfi , Saepulloh Uwoh , Sadiah Dewi
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengambilan keputusan dan kebijakan yang diterapkan pimpinan dalam pengelolaan Pondok Pesantren Al-Muhajirin Purwakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peranan pimpinan dalam pengelolaan pondok pesantren tidak hanya berperan sebagai pemimpin saja, akan tetapi beliau juga berperan sebagai educator, manajerial, innovator, administrator, bahkan supervisor terhadap segala sesuatu yang telah ditetapkan secara efektif dan efisien dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan. Sedangkan tipe kepemimpinan beliau lebih condok pada tipe kepemimpinan demokratis dan kharismatis. Hal tersebut dapat terlihat dari cara beliau dalam mengambil keputusan yang selalu menggunakan kebersamaan dalam musyawarah untuk mencapai kata mufakat. Kemudian dalam proses penyusunan kebijakan program beliau selalu mempertimbangkan beberapa hal, diantaranya adalah tujuan utama dan fungsi keberadaan pesantren, kebutuhan santri, kondisi santri serta kondisi sarana dan prasarana yang ada di pesantren.

 

This study aims to determine the decision-making process and policies applied by the leadership in the management of the Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School in Purwakarta. This research method uses a method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the role of leadership in the management of boarding schools not only acted as a leader, but he also acted as educator, managerial, innovator, administrator, and even supervisor of everything that has been determined effectively and efficiently in order to achieve goals. While his type of leadership is more focused on the type of democratic and charismatic leadership. This can be seen from the way he makes decisions that always use togetherness in deliberation to reach the word consensus. Then in the program policy formulation process he always considered several things, including the main purpose and function of the existence of the pesantren, the needs of the santri, the condition of the students and the condition of the facilities and infrastructure in the pesantren.
Penerapan Fungsi Actuating Pesantren dalam Upaya Pembinaan Tahfidz
Authors: Sakinah Nur , Kuswana Dadang , Yuliani Yuliani
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan fungsi actuating dalam upaya  pembinaan tahfidz di Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al-Mawahib. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah melalui kegiatan obsevasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh informasi bahwa proses actuating yang dilakukan  pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al Mawahib: yaitu mengadakan perekrutan  santri  sebelum masuk ke pesantren, pelaksanaan koordinasi, mobilisasi dan alokasi sumber daya,  pemberian motivasi, penambahan hafalan, pembagian kelompok santri tahfidz, pemberian sanksi bagi santri yang tidak mencapai target,  penentuan target hafalan, pengawasan pembinaan tahfidz, program unggulan tahfidz di pesantren, penentuan jumlah target hafalan dalam setiap semester, pengawasan  dari Pembina tahfidz terhadap santri dan pengembangan pembinaan tahfidz terhadap santri, program unggulan dalam menghafal Alquran. adanya kendala pembina tahfidz,  faktor pendukung  atau penunjang santri dalam menghafal Alquran. Selanjutnya Upaya-upaya yang dilakukan di Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al Mawahib dalam pembinaan tahfidz terhadap santri agar pelaksanaan pembinaan tahfidz berjalan dengan baik. Upaya tersebut senantiasa berupaya untuk  membina tahfidz dengan tetap menjaga kualitas dan kuantitas juga metode dalam pembinaan tahfidz seperti (1) ngaji bersama,(2) sualan,(3)sima’an(4) tasmi dan(5) talaqqi.

The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of actuating function in the effort of fostering tahfidz in Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al-Mawahib. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The data collection technique is through obsevation, interview and documentation study. From this research, it is found that actuating process conducted by Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al Mawahib: that is holding recruitment of santri before entering pesantren, implementation of coordination, mobilization and resource allocation, giving motivation, addition of rote, division of tahfidz santri group, giving sanction for santri who do not reach the target, the targeting of memorization, the supervision of tahfidz development, the tahfidz superior program in pesantren, the determination of the target number of memorization in every semester, the supervision of the tahfidz coach towards the students and the development of tahfidz's guidance to the students, the excellent program in memorizing the Quran. the existence of constraints tahfidz builder, supporting factors or supporting santri in memorizing the Quran. Further Efforts made in Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Al Mawahib in coaching tahfidz against santri for the implementation of tahfidz coaching goes well. The effort always strives to foster tahfidz while maintaining the quality and quantity as well as the method of fostering tahfidz such as (1) Ngaji together, (2) sualan, (3) sima'an (4) tasmi and (5) talaqqi.
Manajemen Organisasi Santri Dalam Mewujudkan Pesantren yang Lebih Baik
Authors: Huda Maryam
Published: September 2020

The research aims to identify the management process implemented by the Al-Ihsan Boarding School’s Student Organization (OSPAI) in impoving the quaity of the school. The study used descriptive method that explain dan describ the whole management proces carried out by OSPAI. The data collected through observation, interview, and document’s study on the availabe data from the organization committee. The research finds that the organization implements a number of management processes that incllude planning, organizing, actuating, controlling, and evaluating. The planning process includes the implementation of regulation, recruitment of committees candidates, organization’s program formulation, budgeting. Actuating process includes program implementation. Controlling process carried out through a number of regular meeting. Evaluation process, meanwhile, mainly consists of whole program report delivered by the committee in the student general meeting.
Manajemen Komunikasi Pengelola Zakat Melalui Strategi Human Resources Development
Authors: Yulianti Lina
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyze the communication management process of UPZ MD managers in terms of the implementation of the Human Resources Development (HRD) strategy. Communication management is both verbal and non-verbal which includes aspects of informing, persuading and collaborating. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Where this study seeks to analyze the application of communication management through HRD strategies. Data collection is done through interviews and observations. The interview involved key informants from the Da'wah Management Department, permanent lecturers appointed as managers and students as UPZ technical implementers. The results showed that the management of UPZ MD's zakat management was done both verbally and non-verbally. Verbal communication in oral form for example during routine meetings, while in written form for example through the preparation of reports, SOPs, and suggestion sheets. Non-verbal communication is carried out at the time of service to users which is manifested in the form of work principles stated in the SOP and UPZ MD excellent service notice. The implementation of UPZ MD's Human Resources Development (HRD) strategy consists of three aspects, namely the informing aspect (for example, regular meetings, FGD Management, Seminars and Workshops); persuading (UPZ brand image socialization through direct and digital communication media and preparation of the UPZ MD program); and collaborating (in the form of division of labor as evidenced by the UPZ Management SOP and Organizational Structure).
Penerapan Fungsi Pengorganisasian dalam Meningkatkan Kemakmuran Masjid
Authors: Sopiyan Andri , Sanusi Irfan , Herman Herman
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui program pengorganisasian dalam hal imarah, idarah, dan ri’ayah kemakmuran masjid dan fungsi pengorganisasian dalam hal imarah, idarah dan ri’ayah terhadap kemakmuran Masjid Jami’ Qurrotul ‘Ibaad Kab. Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Masjid Jami’ Qurrotul ‘Ibaad Kab. Bekasi kemakmuran masjid yang terlihat disana karena penerapan fungsi pengorganisasian yang baik yaitu dengan merumuskan tujuan secara jelas baik tujuan jangka pendek, menengah maupun jangka panjang. Kemudian dengan menggunakan pembagian kerja dengan berdasarkan angka sederhana juga berdasarkan fungsi, serta pelimpahan wewenang dan tanggung jawab yang menggunakan sentralisasi (pemusatan) wewenang. Dengan demikian pengorganisasian dalam hal imarah, idarah dan ri’ayah cukup baik, hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya kegiatan keagamaan, sosial, serta perawatan dan pengembangan fisik bangunan yang ada di Masjid Jami’ Qurrotul ‘Ibaad Desa Sukamanah Kab. Bekasi.

 

The purpose of this research is to find out the organizing program in terms of imarah, idarah, and ri'ayah mosque prosperity and organizing functions in terms of imarah, idarah and ri'ayah towards the prosperity of the Jami ’Qurrotul Mosque‘ Ibaad Kab. Bekasi. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Based on the results of research conducted at the Jami 'Qurrotul Mosque ‘Ibaad Kab. Bekasi mosque prosperity that was seen there because of the application of a good organizing function that is by formulating goals clearly both short, medium and long term goals. Then by using the division of labor based on simple numbers also based on functions, as well as delegation of authority and responsibility that uses centralization (concentration) of authority. Thus organizing in terms of imarah, idarah and ri'ayah is quite good, this can be seen from the many religious, social, and care and physical development of existing buildings in the Jami ’Qurrotul Mosque‘ Ibaad Sukamanah Village, Kab. Bekasi.
Implementasi Manajemen DKM dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Masjid
Authors: Puspitasari Mega , Setiawan Asep Iwan , Rifa'i A. Bachrun
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perencanaan program DKM Masjid Agung Al-Fathu dalam menciptakan masjid yang berdaya, dan pengendalian program sebagai upaya meningkatkan pemberdayaan masjid. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dengan metode observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Masjid Agung Al-Fathu Kabupaten Bandung dari implementasi manajemen DKM dalam meningkatkan pemberdayaan masjid dapat disimpulkan bahwa Masjid Agung Al-Fathu merupakan masjid dengan manajemen cukup baik, perencanaan program dengan baik dan matang, pengelolaan setiap DKM-nya sesuai dengan keahliannya masing-masing, pelaksanaan program yang selalu berjalan seperti yang telah direncanakan, dan pengendalian program yang dilakukan secara ketat, sehingga masjid menjadi ramai dikunjungi jama’ah. Keberadaan Masjid Al-Fathu di tengah-tengah masyarakat Kabupaten Bandung sangat memberikan pengaruh bagi berlangsungnya kegiatan keagamaan karena di Masjid Agung Al-Fathu ini pusat keagamaan di Kabupaten Bandung banyak dilaksanakan. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa Masjid Agung Al-Fathu merupakan masjid yang bisa dikategorikan sebagai masjid  yang berdaya.

Based on the results of research conducted at the Great Al-Fathu Mosque in Bandung Regency from the implementation of DKM management in enhancing mosque empowerment it can be concluded that the Al-Fathu Grand Mosque is one of the mosques with fairly good management, seen from well-planned and mature programs, managing each The DKM, which places every individual in the field according to their expertise, the implementation of programs that always go according to plan, and control of programs that are carried out strictly, resulting in mosques being crowded with pilgrims. The existence of the Al-Fathu Mosque in the midst of the people of Bandung Regency greatly influences the ongoing religious activities because in the Great Mosque of Al-Fathu, many religious centers in Kabupaten Bandung are carried out. This proves that the Great Mosque of Al-Fathum is a mosque that can be categorized as a powerful mosque.
Implementasi Perencanaan Program Ikatan Remaja Masjid dalam Meningkatkan Kemakmuran Masjid
Authors: Erisandi Alief Fikar , Sanusi Irfan , Setiawan Asep Iwan
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah perencanaan program Ikatan Remaja Masjid, penetapan tujuan (Estabilishing objective) perencanaan program, serta penjadwalan dan penganggaran rencana program di Masjid Al-Lathiif sehingga masjid dapat menjadi makmur seperti di Masjid kota Madinah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian di Masjid Al-Lathiif Jl. Saninten No. 02, Cihapit, Bandung dapat diperoleh data perencanaan program yang dilakukan oleh remaja masjid yang mencakup beberapa tahapan. Ada beberapa langkah-langkah perencanaan yang digunakan dalam membuat program kegiatan masjid sesuai dengan kondisi dan keadaan masjid dengan jamaahnya. Pertama adalah langkah-langkah perencanaan program yang dilakukan remaja masjid. Kedua yaitu penetapan tujuan untuk rencana program yang diterapkan di Masjid Al-Lathiif. Ketiga yaitu penjadwalan dan penganggaran yang dilakukan oleh remaja masjid agar rencana program kegiatan dapat terorganisir dengan baik sehingga membuahkan hasil sesuai target yang hendak dicapai.

This study aims to determine the steps of planning the Mosque Youth Association program, setting goals (Estabilishing objectives) program planning, as well as scheduling and budgeting program plans in the Al-Lathiif Mosque so that the mosque can be prosperous as in the Mosque of the city of Medina. The method used in this study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of research at Al-Lathiif Mosque Jl. Saninten No. 02, Cihapit, Bandung can be obtained data on program planning conducted by teenagers of the mosque which includes several stages. There are several planning steps that are used in making a program of mosque activities according to the conditions and conditions of the mosque and its worshipers. The first is the program planning steps undertaken by mosque youth. The second is setting goals for the planned program implemented at Al-Lathif Mosque. Third is the scheduling and budgeting carried out by the youth of the mosque so that the planned program of activities can be well organized so that it produces results according to the target to be achieved.