bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Aplikasi Tutorial Jurus Dasar Beladiri Cimande Menggunakan Metode Prototype
Authors: Punkastyo Dimas Abisono
Published: September 2019

Ilmu beladiri adalah ilmu untuk kesejahteraan dunia dan akhirat yang berdasarkan prinsip - prinsip beladiri, yaitu membela diri sendiri, dan bila mampu juga dapat membela orang lain. Apalagi dewasa ini sering terjadi tindakan kriminal yang disertai kekerasan di sekitar kita, mengaharuskan setiap orang mempunyai dasar ilmu beladiri. Indonesia memiliki banyak aliran ilmu beladiri, salah satunya adalah Tapak Suci yang sudah tergabung ke dalam organisasi Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia (IPSI). Cimand merupakan beladiri Indonesia yang tidak saja menekankan daya gunanya pada perkelahian semata, namun juga menekankan daya guna yang sama kuat dalam hal seni. Di Ekstrakurikuler Cimande MANLeuwiliang masih banyak siswa yang kesulitan dalam menghafal jurus - jurus dasar. Selain itu waktu pertemuan yang terbatas dalam latihan rutin menjadi hambatan bagi siswa, maka siswa harus mencari mediapembelajaran tambahan agar bisa berlatih di rumah. Untuk itu diperlukan perancangan aplikasi tutorial jurus dasar Cimande menggunakan smartphone berbasis android. Dengan perancangan aplikasi yang berjalan di smartphone sehingga bisa diakses dimana saja. Kelebihan lain yaitu aplikasi ini bisa menjadi media pembelajaran yang praktis dan mudah dibawa. Selain itu, media pembelajaran yang dihasilkan juga lebih menarik dengan tambahan gambar dan video. Diharapkan aplikasi ini bisa efektif karena smartphone menjadi teknologi yang banyak digunakan masyarakat sekarang ini bahkan hampir menjadi kebutuhan pokok. Smartphone kebanyakan memiliki sistem operasi android yang menyediakan platform terbuka bagi para pengembang untuk menciptakan aplikasi mereka sendiri.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Pemberitahuan Impor Barang Khusus Berbasis Web dengan Metode Waterfall pada KPPBC TMP Soekarno-Hatta
Authors: Kusyadi Irpan
Published: September 2019

Impor merupakan suatu proses transportasi barang atau komoditas dari suatu negara ke negara lain secara legal, umumnya dalam proses perdagangan. Proses impor umumnya adalah tindakan memasukan barang atau komoditas dari negara lain ke dalam negeri. Kegiatan impor barang khusus dilakukan dengan cara mengisi form pemberitahuan impor barang khusus secara manual, kemudian selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan secara langsung di dalam form tersebut. Proses dokumentasi dan pengarsipan dokumen PIBK yang telah selesai diproses dilakukan secara manual bahkan dokumen PIBK tidak terdokumentasi, sehingga untuk mencari suatu dokumen harus dicari satu persatu dari sekumpulan dokumen di dalam gudang.  Laporan impor barang khusus dan penerimaan dari kegiatan impor barang khusus tersebut harus dilaporkan secara periodik. Dan untuk membuat laporan tersebut dilakukan secara manual dengan menuliskannya ke dalam bentuk file Microsoft Excell. KPPBC TMP Soekarno – Hatta merupakan suatu kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai yang mengalami masalah tersebut, maka diperlukan suatu sistem informasi pemberitahuan impor barang khusus (PIBK). Sistem dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metodologi waterfall yang terbagi atas tujuh tahap yaitu definisi kebutuhan sistem, definisi kebutuhan software, analisis, perancangan sistem, implementasi serta integrasi dan pengujian sistem dan pengopeasian sistem. Sedangkan bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan dipadukan dengan database MySql. Sistem yang dikembangkan perlu diuji dengan pengujian Blackbox dan Whitebox sehingga hasil pengembangan dapat sesuai dengan yang telah diharapkan.
Penerapan Metode Forward Chaining untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Diare pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Berbasis Mobile Android
Authors: Trianto Joko
Published: September 2019

Penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di Indonesia, khususnya yang terjadi pada anak dibawah lima tahun. Hal ini disebabkan karena, masih kurangnya pengetahuan pada sebagian orang tua balita mengenai penanganan seperti apa yang harus dilakukan pada penyakit yang timbul, serta kurangnya kesadaran orang tua balita untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Selain itu, sulitnya para orang tua balita dalam mencari solusi penanganan penyakit yang tepat pada situasi yang kurang mendukung. Melihat kondisi seperti itu, maka dibuatlah sebuah sistem untuk diagnosa penyakit diare yang digunakan untuk menunjang pelayanan kesehatan terhadap anak khususnya balita. Dalam penelitian ini,metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan sistem ini yaitu dengan menggunakan metode Forward Chaining (Pelacakan  Runut Maju), dengan teknik penelusuran Best First Search. Hasil  dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berfungsi dengan optimal untuk kasus penyakit diare yang terjadi pada seorang balita, dimana tidak memerlukan interaksi antara dokter dan pasiennya secara langsung.
Penerapan Fuzzy Inference System Sugeno untuk Menentukan Jumlah Pembelian Obat (Studi Kasus: Garuda Sentra Medika)
Authors: Sitio Sartika Lina Mulani
Published: September 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah pembelian obat di garuda sentra medika dengan sistem inferensi fuzzy metode sugeno berdasarkan data persediaan dan data penjualan. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga variabel yaitu persediaan, penjualan dan pembelian dengan memiliki dua input yaitu persediaan dan penjualan dan satu output yaitu pembelian. Hasil dari penerapan fuzzy metode sugeno ini dapat membantu pihak perusahaan untuk menentukan jumlah pembelian obat dengan tingkat keberhasilan 88,88 %.
Android-Based Dental and Oral Health Diagnostic Expert System
Authors: Kamila Marcia , Tanamal Rinabi
Published: September 2019

Dental and oral health is one of the most crucial thing for human health. If it is taken cared properly then all foods will be absorbed optimaly and human body will have all the nutritions needed. Otherwise, if it is not taken cared properly then it will affects health condition of a human body. Lack of awareness of Indonesians about their dental and oral health had caused many of infection cases which leads to teeth structural damage. In 2013, Health Research and Development Agency had done a survey based on interview’s result. They found that 25,9 percent of people in Indonesia were having issues with their dental and oral health in the last 12 months. Among them, there was 68,8 percent people who had not taken an treatments. To resolve this problem, expert system with android platform is made to diagnose dental and oral diseases. The research methodology used is forward chaining method. Expert System Shell used is CLIPS which then adopted into Android application.
The Design of Monitoring Application Web-Based Quality Control in Utama Raya Motor Industri
Authors: Kusyadi Irpan
Published: September 2019

This research was made to develop the management of PT. Utama Raya Motor Industri. In monitoring often occur delays in the process of making reports both daily and monthly in the quality control section. Thus it is necessary to improve in the process of making reports both daily and monthly. Therefore, an application program is needed that can be used by web-based admin quality control as a tool in making reports. With the implementation of the monitoring quality control application design at PT. Utama Raya Motor Industry, which has very high processing capabilities and saves memory. So that the company or agency can achieve the goals that have been set optimally and accurately. In this research has been able to provide a web-based quality control monitoring application program at PT. Utama Raya Motor Industri. With this application, admin quality control can monitor quality easily and quickly.
Implementasi dan Analisis Simulasi QOS dan Perfomance Device dengan Menggunakan ONOS dan Iperf3
Authors: Pratama I Putu Agus Eka , Wikantyasa I Made Adhiarta
Published: September 2019

Internet have evolved so rapidly in this day and age from where user only can access to internet service through cable UTP(LAN) and now user can access it from every where through nirkable (Wireless Network) and from this improvement it caused lots of device connected and heavy traffic coming in and out from a network. Because of this situation the network industry come with a new idea using a new network architecture that known as Software Defined Network (SDN). Software Defined Network (SDN) is a new way to manage, design and implementing network architecture where data flow from the control plane separated from the hardware. Network industry believe that SDN can change the network architecture that people using now that known as Traditonal Network because SDN can overcome the weakness of Tradional network that tend to be closed and distributed can be changed by SDN to be open source, can be programmed and can be controlled centrally. In this research will be implementing and analys simulation Quality Of Service (QOS) and Perfomance device openflow switch using ONOS as controller to monitor the device perfomance and iperf3 as a Quality Of Service testing.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN MASTERY LEARNING WITH QUIZ TEAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Rahayu Nina
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar melalui implementasi strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team, dan (2) mengetahui ketuntasan belajar siswa melalui implementasi strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dikelas IV SD Negeri Sukarejo Kecamatan Langsa Timur dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 17 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan terhadap tes hasil belajar, aktivitas guru dan siswa, Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan : (1) implementasi strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team dapat meningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran  matematika materi penjumlahan dan pengurangan pecahan pada siklus I sebesar 58.82%, siklus II 76.47%, dan pada siklus III sebesar 88.23%, dan (2) ketuntasan belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan terhadap pembelajaran matematika sebesar 29.41%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa materi penjumlahan dan pengurangan melalui penggunaan strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team pada siswa kelas IVA SD Negeri Sukarejo Langsa. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, maka disarankan guru matematika SD Negeri Sukarejo Langsa mengajarkan pecahan melalui strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team. Hal ini dapat dipahami karena terbukti dalam penelitian ini, strategi pembelajaran mastery learning with quiz team dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa pada materi penjumlahan dan pengurangan pecahan.
PEMAHAMAN WARGA MATEMATIKA TERHADAP KONTEKS VISI, MISI, TUJUAN PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Mazlan
Published: September 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap konteks visi, misi, dan tujuan Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika (Prodi PMA).Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif.Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah kuesioner terbuka dan tertutup, artinya kuesioner berisi pertanyaan dengan empat (4) pilihan jawaban dan disertai penjelasan atas pemilihan jawaban tersebut.Sampel penelitian ditetapkan sebesar 20% yaitu sebanyak 61 orang mahasiswa dari tiap semester. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; (1) hampir seluruhnya mahasiswa yaitu 60 orang (98,36%)sangat paham konteks visi tentang kata unggul, 13 orang termasuk sangat paham (21,31%) dan mampu mengartikan kata profesional, dan 60 orang sangat paham (98,36%) serta mampu mengartikan kata rahmatan lil’alamin, (2) Mahasiswa hampir seluruhnya sangat paham akan misi Prodi PMA yang pertama (98,36%), dan seterusnya dengan persentase yang sama untuk misi kedua, ketiga, dan keempat, (3) Tingkat pemahaman warga matematika terhadap konteks tujuan ProdiPMA yaitu sangat paham hanya pada tujuan yang pertama dengan jumlah mahasisswa 55 orang (90,16%), sedangkan pada tujuan yang kedua, ketiga, keempat, kelima, dan keenam, berada pada kategori sangat paham sebanyak 9 orang (14,75%). Jadi secara umum dapat dikatakan bahwa mahasiswa Prodi PMA hampir seluruhnya paham akan konteks visi, misi, dan tujuan Prodi PMA yang baru.
INTEGRASI AL-QURAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SISWA
Authors: Anggreni Fenny
Published: September 2019

Tujuan Pendidikan di Indonesia adalah untuk mengembangkan kemampuan siswa dalam berbagai aspek, baik dalam bidang kemampuan kognitif maupun kemampuan keagamaan. Salah satu upaya untuk dapat memenuhi tujuan tersebut adalah dengan cara mengintegrasikan ilmu pengetahuan umum dengan ilmu pengetahuan agama. Contoh Integrasi ini adalah dengan mengaitkan mata pelajaran matematika dengan Al-Quran. Alasan dibalik integrasi ini dikarenakan kandungan Al-Quran banyak mencakup tentang simbol-simbol angka dan makna yang juga merupakan bagian dari matematika. Integrasi ini juga diterapkan di Institusi pendidikan di Indonesia. Hanya saja masih sedikit penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengintegrasi pendidikan matematika dengan Al-Quran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa di Indonesia demikian juga di Aceh terutama Aceh Tamiang yang belum pernah melakukan penelitian tersebut. Terkait dengan kesenjangan literatur yang ada sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa bagaimana integrasi Al-Quran pada mata pelajaran matematika terhadap kemampuan siswa di MTs Aceh Tamiang.  Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen, desain penelitiannya menggunakan One shot case study design, instrumennya menggunakan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Al-Quran pada mata pelajaran matematika di MTs Aceh Tamiang dikatakan baik karena siswa berada di atas rata-rata. Maka disarankan untuk sekolah-sekolah lain untuk menerapkan Al-Quran pada mata pelajaran matematika.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DI MTsN LANGSA
Authors: Zaimah
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam bidang studi IPA, kegiatannya dilaksanakan dalam proses pembelajaran, dengan memaksimalkan keaktifan siswa, guru hanya sebagai fasilitator dan motifator. Dalam pembelajaran guru menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif. Siswa diharapkan memiliki aktifitas belajar yang tinggi sehingga segala kesulitan yang di hadapi siswa dapat teratasi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitiannya kelas VII4.  Adapun data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan nilai tes dan observasi. Dari hasil kegiatan pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan dan berdasarkan pembahasan serta analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif memiliki dampak positif yaitu dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa yang ditandai dengan peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa dalam siklus I 6 siswa atau 22,22 % yang tuntas dan pada siklus dua diperoleh nilai siswa yang berhasil tuntas sesuai dengan kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM 70) sebesar  25 siswa atau 92,59 %. Maka dapat disimpulkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa menggunakan Strategi Belajar Aktif  pada siswa kelas VII – 4 di MTs Negeri Langsa tahun pelajaran 2013/2014.
PILIR-PILAR MANAJEMEN KONSEP KELUARGA SAKINAH
Authors: Sakdan Ibnu
Published: September 2019

Kehidupan keluarga tidak terlepas dari sistem nilai yang ada dalam masyarakat yaitu agama, adat istiadat, nilai-nilai sosial, dan nilai-nilai kesakralan keluarga. Dimana sistem nilai tersebut sering mengalami degradasi, misalnya degradasi agama yaitu pada saat ini banyak umat yang kurang taat beribadah sebagaimana diperintahkan oleh agamanya. Untuk kondisi keluarga modern sendiri mempunyai ciri utama kemajuan dan perkembangan di bidang pendidikan, ekonomi, dan pergaulan. Dalam keluarga ada kalanya mengalami krisis maksudnya kehidupan keluarga dalam keadaan kacau, tak teratur dan terarah, antara suami istri tidak harmonis, kadangkala orang tua kehilangan kewibawaan untuk mengendalikan anak-anaknya, kondisi seperti ini sering terjadi dalam keluarga modern saat ini. disebabkan mereka tidak begitu paham dengan makna berkeluarga itu sendiri, dalam keluarga tidak hanya finansial, semata yang dibutuhkan tapi lebih dari pada itu juga keharmonisan, saling menghargai keterbukaan, saling menjaga dan saling menghormati sehingga terciptalah keluarga yang sesuai dengan ketentuan-ketentuan agama. Oleh karena itu keluarga merupakan kelompok terkecil dalam sebuah tatanan masyarakat. Keluarga yang baik adalah awal dari masyarakat yang sejahtera. Sebaliknya, keluarga yang amburadul adalah pertanda hancurnya sebuah masyarakat. Keluarga-keluarga yang harmonis akan mewujudkan masyarakat yang aman dan damai. Mengingat begitu pentingnya peranan keluarga dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang baik dan sejahtera, maka Islam memberikan perhatian yang sangat besar bagaimana mengelola sebuah keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, warrahmah.
KONTRIBUSI PERILAKU KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMITMEN LEMBAGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA DOSEN IAIN LANGSA
Authors: M. Nur Yusaini
Published: September 2019

Untuk memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya peningkatan Kinerja dosen IAIN Langsa, salah satu perlu dilakukan pengkajian terhadap berbagai faktor, terutama faktor perilaku kepemimpinan dan komitmmen lembaga. Untuk mengetahui secara empiris, maka perlu dilakukan suatu penelitian tentang: Kontribusi Perilaku Kepemimpinan Dalam Memperkuat Komitmen Lembaga dan Kinerja Dosen di IAIN Langsa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat adakah pengaruh perilaku kepemimpinan terhadap upaya peningkatan kinerja dosen, adakah pengaruh perilaku kepemimpinan terhadap komitmen lembaga, dan adakah pengaruh komitmen lembaga mampu terhadap kinerja dosen di IAIN Langsa. Untuk menjaring informasi tersebut dirancang tiga perangkat instrumen, yaitu dengan mengunakan angket. Angket variabel kepemimpinan terdiri dari 17 butir pertanyaan, angket komitmen lembaga 12 pertanyaan, dan angket kinerja dosen 16 butir pertanyaan. Anket ini dibagikan kepada seluruh dosen yang ditetapkan sebagai sampel berjumlah 100 orang dosen, dari jumlah populasi 384 orang. Analisis data yang gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan uji statistik Reggression Matrix Y on X (Standardized). Hasil analisis memberikan kesimpulan bahwa: 1) Perilaku kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap komitmen lembaga;  2) Perilaku kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja dosen dan; 3) Komitmen lembaga  berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja dosen.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE SAINTIFIK OLEH GURU PAI DI SMA SE-ACEH
Authors: Abidin Zainal
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) tentang metode saintifik dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 dalam merancang dan melaksanakan  pembelajaran PAI pada Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Provinsi Aceh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mixed method concurrent nested/concurrent embedded strategy) yang dilaksanakan pada 102 sekolah dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan 12 sekolah menggunakan instrumen wawancara. Penelitian ini melibatkan 211 guru PAI yang dipilih melalui persampelan porposive sampling, simple random sampling dan cluster sampling persampelan untuk kuantitatif dan 12 responden untuk kualitatif. Analisis data penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan statistik inferensi melalui analisis uji-t serta menggunakan analisis data wawancara untuk kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kemampuan guru PAI dalam memahami metode saintifik berdasarkan pada substansi kurikulum 2013. Ini menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI wilayah dalam Kota lebih memahami metode pembelajaran saintifik dibandingkan dengan guru PAI luar Kota.
Türkiye Ekonomisinde Sanayi ve Hizmet Sektörüne Yönelik Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlarının Belirleyicilerine İlişkin Karşılaştırmalı Ampirik Bir Analiz: (2005-2017)
Authors: Bayır Musa
Published: September 2019

Çalışmanın temel amacı Türkiye ekonomisinde sanayi ve hizmet sektörleri
açısından doğrudan yabancı yatırımları belirleyen faktörlerin ampirik olarak
araştırılmasıdır. Etkisi araştırılan değişkenler gelir, dışa açıklık oranı,
enflasyon, reel döviz kuru ve dünya büyüme oranıdır. Analiz 2005:1-2017:2
dönemini kapsamakta ve çeyrek dönemlik veriler kullanılmaktadır. Çalışmada
sınır testi ve ARDL yaklaşımı kullanılmaktadır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, uzun
dönemde sanayi sektörüne yönelik doğrudan yabancı yatırım üzerinde dışa açıklık
oranı ve dünya ekonomik büyüme oranının pozitif, enflasyon ve reel döviz
kurunun negatif etkisi vardır. Uzun dönemde hizmet sektörüne yönelik doğrudan
yabancı yatırım üzerinde ise gelir, reel döviz kuru ve dünya ekonomik büyüme
oranı pozitif etki ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bununla birlikte, dışa açıklık
oranının hizmet sektörüne yönelik doğrudan yabancı yatırımı üzerinde herhangi
bir etkisi bulunamamıştır.
Uluslararası Taşımacılık İşletmelerinin Çekici Araç Seçimlerinin EntegreAHP, Entropi ve TOPSIS Yöntemleri Kullanılarak Analizi
Authors: GÖRÇÜN Ömer Faruk
Published: September 2019

Uluslararası taşımacılık işletmelerinin doğru araç seçimi operasyonel
verimlilik ve etkinlik açısından son derece önemli bir konudur. Taşımacılık
faaliyetlerinin etkinliği uygun araç ve ekipman seçimine büyük ölçüde
bağımlılık göstermektedir. Öte yandan araç seçimi karar alıcıların sezgileri ve
kişisel yargıları ile yapılamayacak kadar çok sayıda faktör tarafından
etkilenen bir süreçtir. Bu nedenle bir lojistik İşletmenin çekici araç seçimine
ilişkin süreci çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri kullanarak sistematik ve
yapısal bir perspektifte değerlendirmesi en iyi ve uygun aracın seçimine olanak
sağlayabilir. Bu kapsamda lojistik işletmelerin karayolu taşıma faaliyetlerinde
kullanacaklar çekici araçların seçiminde kullanılmak üzere entegre Analitik
Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP), Entropi ve TOPSIS yöntemlerinden oluşan hibrid bir model
önerilmektedir. Önerilen bu model kullanılarak elde edilen sonuçların konu ile
ilgili olarak akademik alanda çalışanların yanı sıra, lojistik işletmeler ile
lojistik süreçlerde yer alan diğer aktörler tarafından da kullanılabilir
nitelikte olacağı öngörülmektedir.
Finansal Gelişme ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki Nedensellik İlişkisi: G7 Ülkeleri Örneği
Authors: YAĞLI İbrahim , TOPCU Ebru
Published: September 2019

Finansal gelişme ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki
nedensellik ilişkisi son dönemin ilgi çeken konularındandır. Ancak yapılan
çalışmalarda hem ilişkinin yönü hem de finansal gelişmeyi temsil eden
göstergeler üzerinde bir görüş birliği bulunmamaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın
temel amacı, 2005-2015 döneminde G7 ülkelerinde finansal gelişme ile ekonomik
büyüme arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu noktadan hareketle
çalışmada finansal gelişme; derinlik, etkinlik ve yasal düzenlemeler olmak
üzere üç farklı kategori altında incelenmiştir. Her bir kategoride finansal
gelişmeyi temsil eden farklı değişkenler bulunmaktadır. Bu nedenle, Temel
Bileşenler Analizi kullanılarak her bir başlık için ayrı birer endeks
oluşturulmuştur. Panel Vektör Düzeltme Modeli sonuçları, uzun dönemde üç endeks
ile ölçülen finansal gelişmeden ekonomik büyümeye doğru tek yönlü bir
nedensellik ilişkisinin olduğunu ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bununla birlikte, kısa
dönemde üç endeksten sadece etkinlik endeksi ile ekonomik büyüme arasında
karşılıklı bir nedensellik ilişkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçlar bir
bütün olarak değerlendirildiğinde, G7 ülkelerinde finansal gelişme ile ekonomik
büyüme arasındaki ilişkinin finansal gelişmeden ekonomik büyümeye doğru olduğu,
finansal piyasalarda yaşanan gelişmelerin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki
yansımalarının zaman aldığı söylenebilir.
Turistlerin Seyahat Motivasyonları ve Memnuniyet Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki: Kanonik Korelasyon Analizi
Authors: ÖZKAN Çiğdem , KOLEOĞLU Nilay
Published: September 2019

Katılımcıların çoğunun temel seyahat motivasyonunun
“tarihi ve kültürel mirası ziyaret” olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Kanonik
Koralesyon analizine göre; “sosyalleşme” ile “Assos Antik Kenti Özellikleri
Açısından Memnuniyet” değişkeni arasında güçlü bir ilişki olduğu, “Sosyalleşme”
ile “Beklentiler karşılama açısından memnuniyet” değişkeni arasında orta
düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu”, “sosyalleşme” ile “ortalama memnuniyet” değişkeni
arasında ilişkinin zayıf olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. yapmaktadırlar.Bu araştırmanın amacı,
Assos Antik Kent’ine gelen turistlerin seyahat motivasyonları ile memnuniyet
düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkilerin ortaya konulmasıdır. Yapılan alan
araştırmasında Assos Antik Kentini ziyarete gelen turistlerden veri
toplanmıştır. Araştırrmaya166 kişi katılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen
sonuçlara göre; araştırmaya katılanların eğitim seviyelerinin yüksek olduğu,
butik otellerde kalmayı tercih ettikleri ve ortalama 3-4 gün arasında konaklama
FALLING DOWN THE KINGDOM: CULTURE AND TRADITION ON FAMILY BUSINESS SUCCESSION
Authors: Husien Susminingsih , Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Hermuningsih Sri
Published: September 2019

This paper aims to analyze the intersection between culture, behavior, and family in determining the new leader of family business. Organizationally, the culture of family has a significant role in the founder's willingness to hand over his business to someone who is undoubtedly considered the best. This paper uses a qualitative approach where the appropriate theoretical foundation is applied to explain the succession of family business. However, observation method is used in order to obtain the facts of family business succession of batik industry in Pekalongan City, Indonesia. Meanwhile, the sociology and psychology approach used to analyze these facts; therefore, the succession process can be explained correctly. This paper provides several important results of family business succession in Pekalongan City, Indonesia. The succession tends to be carried out in several stages; therefore, the process runs smoothly, i.e., the successor improves his/her ability in managing the business, and then its predecessor reduces their responsibility. Further, the succession process consists of two models, namely planned and unplanned models, where they have their strengths and weakness. We believe some factors influence the succession process, such as motivation, commitment, and dependence of predecessor and successor.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pengembangan Usaha Minuman Tradisional Wedang Uwuh di Desa Muntuk, Dlingo, Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Lailam Tanto , Murti Awang Daru
Published: September 2019

The focus of community service is the empowerment of women through the business development of wedang uwuh traditional beverage. Wedang uwuh is a traditional beverage that is famous among the people of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Wedang uwuh is a hot or warm beverage that has a sweet and spicy taste with bright red and fragrant aroma. This community service is motivated by the problems: the wedang uwuh business does not yet have a permit for household industrial products (PIRT), the manager does not understand how to market and make branding of wedang uwuh, wedang uwuh does not have packaging that fits the market target tourism, and others. To overcome this problem, in this service a variety of wedang uwuh business development activities were carried out: (1) efforts to manage PIRT permits, product marketing, and branding communication training, marketing training via social media, wedang uwuh packing training, and facilitation of business development tools and appropriate packaging tourist target
Pengenalan Teknologi Hidroponik dengan System Wick (Sumbu) bagi Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Bengkulu
Authors: Eddy Syaiful , Mutiara Dian , Kartika Trimin , Masitoh Conny , Wahyu Wahyu
Published: September 2019

Planting hydroponics is now an alternative as an effort to get around the limitations of the land. Hydroponics can be done with various techniques, one of which is a simple technique that is using the wick system by utilizing a bottle of used mineral water and husk charcoal as a planting medium. To introduce hydroponic technology with a wick system this training was conducted for students of Rejang Lebong 2 High School, by introducing the basic concepts of hydroponics, namely nursery, nutrition preparation, maintenance to harvesting. For seeding, seedlings are sown on Rockwall as a seeding medium. The results of the activity show that students are skilled at carrying out the stages of activities, so it can be concluded that the application of hydroponic farming techniques using the wick system is very good to be developed among high school students, as the application of science, technology, and entrepreneurship to the world of work, as well as the use of used goods, become highly efficient.
Relaksasi Otot Progresif untuk Mengurangi Gejala Fatigue pada Klien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kayon
Authors: Sulistyowati Reny , Astuti Agnes Dewi
Published: September 2019

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of heterogeneous disorders characterised by increases in blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia. Symptoms of fatigue are a widespread clinical complaint among adults with type 2 diabetes, this is associated with and reported to be bad for health and is a significant obstacle to the successful management of diabetes. Fluctuations in glucose levels can also cause fatigue. Progressive Muscle Relaxation is one of the natural and simple relaxation techniques. Based on the research that has been done, Progressive Muscle Relaxation can help to reduce fatigue symptoms in Type 2 DM clients. Community service activities were carried out in the PKM Kayon Working Area, precisely at Posbindu Bethesda for 30 participants. The activities include providing health services in the form of blood pressure measurement and blood glucose level examination, providing health education about DM and teaching progressive muscle training. The media used are leaflets and booklets. Participants enthusiastically participated in the activities from the beginning to the end. The evaluation that has been done, the post-test results for knowledge of DM have an increase in the average value of expertise by 17.85%.
Edukasi Resiko Penularan Penyakit Melalui Sampah pada Pemulung Sampah di Tempat Penampungan Sementara Kelurahan Bukit Tunggal Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Suratno Suratno , Nurhalina Nurhalina
Published: September 2019

Waste pickers are the riskiest group for diseases transmission through waste. Waste pickers have no sufficient knowledge about Personal Protective Equipment usage at work. Likewise, several waste pickers at Temporary Shelters located in Kelurahan Bukit Tunggal, Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya, Indonesia. This community service aimed to provide education and training about the reduction of disease transmission risks through waste at Temporary Shelters. These activities involved field surveys, interviews, education and outreach, training and demonstrations, and distribution of Personal Protective Equipment for waste pickers. The solution offered to solve the problems is to educate on disease transmission risks through waste, education, training and demonstration of PPE usage at work, and distribution of Personal Protective Equipment for waste pickers. The community service for 27 waste pickers in several TPS located in Bukit Tunggal was well implemented. The survey result shows the level of usage of Personal Protective Equipment on waste pickers, which is Not Wear 36.25%, Use Non-Routine 16.03% and Use Routine 47.5%. This series of activities can improve the scavenger's insights into the dangers and prevention of transmitting disease through waste.
KADININ KABURGA KEMİĞİNDEN YARATILMASI MESELESİ (Rivâyetlerin Aslu’l-Hadîs ve Hadis Rivâyet Coğrafyası Açısından Ele Alınması)
Authors: AKGÜN Hüseyin
Published: September 2019

Kadının yaratılışı ile ilgili hadisler daha önce bazı araştırmacıların çalışmalarında ele alınmış olmakla birlikte, biz onlardan farklı olarak, kadının kaburga kemiğinden yaratılması ile ilgili düşüncenin kökenini, Sünnî ve Şiî kaynaklarını da dikkate alarak, aslu’l-hadîs ve rivâyet coğrafyası açısından incelemeye çalıştık. Araştırmamızda bu düşüncenin aslında hadislerde değil de tefsirlerde bir temeli olduğunu gördük. Tefsirlere ise bu düşüncenin Tevrat kaynaklı olarak geçtiğini düşünmekteyiz. Bu makalemizde asıl dikkat çekmek istediğimiz husus ise bir hadisin coğrafya ve kültür havzasına bağlı olarak rivâyetleri üzerinde görülen râvi tasarruflarıdır. Nitekim araştırmamızda kadının kaburga kemiğinden yaratılması şeklindeki düşüncenin İslâm’ın ilk yüzyıllarında Hicâz’da değil, Irak ve Horasan gibi bölgelerde kabul gördüğü sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu çalışmamız da göstermiştir ki; hadis rivâyet coğrafyasını dikkate alarak yapılacak çalışmalar, hadislerin aslını ve sıhhatini tespitte bize yeni bazı imkânlar sağlayacaktır.
ANALISIS SIKAP PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA SD NEGERI 184 PEKANBARU
Authors: Gunawan Hadi , Guslinda Guslinda
Published: September 2019

The background of this research is the importance of the attitude of caring for the environment that is planted early on starting from the elementary school level. The purpose of this study is to find out how the attitude of caring for students' environment in 184 Pekanbaru Elementary School. This research is quantitative descriptive research type. This research was conducted at 184 Pekanbaru Elementary School. Based on the results of research assessed from 6 indicators, namely cleaning toilets, cleaning trash cans, cleaning the school environment, beautifying classrooms and schools with plants, participating in maintaining parks in schools and participating in maintaining environmental cleanliness. Based on the results of the study showed that 184 Pekanbaru Public Elementary School students have a very caring attitude towards the environment with an acquisition value of 89.02 in the very caring category
Boolean Curve Fitting with the Aid of Variable-Entered Karnaugh Maps
Authors: Rushdi Ali Muhammad Ali , Balamesh Ahmed Said
Published: September 2019

The Variable-Entered Karnaugh Map is utilized to grant a simpler view and a visual perspective to Boolean curve fitting (Boolean interpolation); a topic whose inherent complexity hinders its potential applications. We derive the function(s) through m points in the Boolean space B^(n+1) together with consistency and uniqueness conditions, where B is a general ‘big’ Boolean algebra of l≥1 generators, L atoms (2^(l-1)<L≤2^l) and 2^L elements. We highlight prominent cases in which the consistency condition reduces to the identity (0=0) with a unique solution or with multiple solutions. We conjecture that consistent (albeit not necessarily unique) curve fitting is possible if, and only if, m=2^n. This conjecture is a generalization of the fact that a Boolean function of n variables is fully and uniquely determined by its values in the {0,1}^n subdomain of its B^n domain. A few illustrative examples are used to clarify the pertinent concepts and techniques.
Dexterous Estimation of Population Mean in Survey Sampling Under Non-Response Error
Authors: Yadav S. K. , Yadav O. P. , Yadav D. K.
Published: September 2019

In this scripture, we ponder the problem of efficient estimation of population mean of study variable utilizing information on highly correlated auxiliary variables under the presence of non-response on either of the variables. For this purpose, we suggest, an improved estimator under three different situations of non-response. Under the first situation, estimation of population mean is done with the problem of non-response on both the study and the auxiliary variables with the additional condition that the population means of the auxiliary variables are known. The second situation is to estimate the population mean of primary variable when the problem of non-response is only on the primary variable but the population means of the auxiliary variables are known while under the third situation estimation is performed with the problem of non-response on both the study and the auxiliary variables but population mean of one of the auxiliary variables is unknown. We study the sampling properties of the suggested estimator under above three different situations of non-response. We compare the proposed estimator with the competing estimators of population mean, under three different situations of non-response. The efficiency conditions are obtained for all three situations. A numerical study is also carried out to verify the efficiency conditions.
Comparative Analysis based on Simulation & Design Aspects of Three Phase Four Switch Inverter for Industrial Applications
Authors: Ghosh Sudeshna , Swarnkar Pankaj , Deshpande D. M.
Published: September 2019

The industrial and utility sector perceives a shift in the paradigm of technology moving with at a very fast pace with the advent of applications like AC drives, FACTS devices, uninterruptible power supplies and many more. These applications are based on power electronics utilizing voltage source inverters (VSIs) dependent technology. The VSI based applications embodies some of the most pertinent and corroborated up gradation to cater the new challenges existing today. The essence of this paper is to draw attention towards benefits and limitations of using four switch three phase voltage source inverter (FSTPVSI) and present a comparative analysis based on technical, economical and performance parameters with six switch three phase voltage source inverter (SSTPVSI) for industrial applications. Finally, after visualizing the wide scope of research in the field of FSTPVSI, an effort has been made to simulate the both FSTPVSI & SSTPVSI using SIMULINK environment. Numerous design aspects based on technical and economic aspects demonstrate that by slightly modifying the pulse width modulation technique comparable results can be achieved from FSTPVSI topology.
Cell Models for Non-Newtonian Fluid Past a Semipermeable Sphere
Authors: Prasad Madasu Krishna
Published: September 2019

This paper is focused on investigating the boundary effects of the steady translational motion of a semipermeable sphere located at the center of a spherical envelope filled with an incompressible micropolar fluid. Stokes equations of micropolar fluid are employed inside the spherical envelope and Darcy’s law governs in semipermeable region. On the surface of semipermeable sphere, the boundary conditions used are continuity of normal velocity, vanishing of tangential velocity of micropolar fluid, and continuity of pressure. On the surface of the spherical envelope, the Happel’s, Kuwabara’s, Kvashnin’s, and Cunningham’s boundary conditions, are used along with no spin boundary condition. The expression for the hydrodynamic normalized drag force acting on the semipermeable sphere is obtained. The limiting cases of drag expression exerted on the semipermeable sphere and impermeable solid sphere in cell models filled with Newtonian fluid are obtained. Also, in absence of envelope, the drag expression for the micropolar fluid past a semipermeable sphere is obtained.
Effects of Double Stratification on MHD Flow and Heat Transfer of Nanofluid along a Permeable Vertical Plate
Authors: Krishna P. Murali , Ramreddy Ch. , Rao Ch. Venkata
Published: September 2019

This numerical work deals with the problem of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of a doubly stratified Buongiorno’s nanofluid along a permeable vertical flat plate. The resultant dimensionless system of coupled non-linear differential equations is solved numerically by utilizing Pseudo Spectral Collocation Method with Local Linearization Technique. For diverse values of the flow influenced parameters, the fluid flow, heat and mass transfer characteristics are explored and shown graphically. The presence of both parameters strongly influences the convective heat and mass transport in the nanofluid medium.
Numerical Prediction of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics in a Circular Microchannel with Bifurcation Plate
Authors: Kumar Valaparla Ranjith , Balasubramanian Karthik , Kumar K. Kiran
Published: September 2019

Hydrothermal characteristics in circular wavy microchannels (CWMCs) with bifurcation plate have been numerically studied and compared with hydrothermal performance of sinusoidal wavy microchannels (SWMCs). Numerical study were carried out considering the Reynolds number (Re) ranging from 100 to 300. It was observed that, as the fluid flows through CWMC, it continuously absorbs heat from the channel leading to decrease in the temperature difference between the channel and the fluid. Hence, heat dissipation along the channel length decreases. To augment the heat dissipation along the fluid flow direction in CWMC, bifurcation plate (BFP) is introduced in the middle of the channel. CWMC with bifurcation plate has shown higher Nusselt number (Nu) with pressure drop penalty. The parametric study on bifurcation plate length was also carried out to minimize the pressure drop penalty and to achieve higher Nu. It is identified that CWMC with bifurcation plate length of 12.5 mm gives higher Nu with pressure drop penalty. Nu is further enhanced by providing slots on bifurcation plate. It is concluded that CWMC with BFP(10 mm) having slots gives the highest Nu than any other designs with pressure drop penalty.
Influence of Capillary Number on the droplet Shape, Film Thickness, and Pressure Drop in a Liquid-Liquid Taylor Flow inside a Microcapillary
Authors: Vivekanand S. V. B. , Chandrasekhar S. , Raju V. R. K.
Published: September 2019

Numerical analysis of a two-dimensional, axisymmetric, incompressible, laminar liquid-liquid Taylor flow inside a vertical circular microchannel is carried out in the present study. The focus is laid on fluid flow characteristics in the slug flow regime. Although many researchers have performed numerical and experimental studies of two-phase flows in narrow channels, their efforts seem to have been fairly successful in explaining the underlying mechanisms of fluid flow phenomena, especially for slug flow regime. Here, an attempt has been made to explore the hydrodynamics of such flows. In the present study, dodecane and Pd5 have been used as the carrier phases and water is used as the discontinuous phase. The internal diameter of the circular microchannel is 1.5 mm with its wall being insulated. The flow and volume fraction equations are solved by the finite volume approach (FVM). The volume of fluid (VOF) method has been adopted for capturing the interface. The effect of Capillary number on film thickness and interfacial pressure drop is explained. The film thickness is found to increase with Capillary number and is also found to be in a close match with the models available in the literature. The pressure drop per unit length obtained from the CFD study is compared with a standard model available in the literature. The pressure drop across the unit cell is found to be following the phenomenological model. It is observed that the pressure drop at the interface has the highest contribution to the total pressure drop in contrast to the other pressure drops in the channel, with ~50-55% in dodecane-water and ~55-62% in Pd5-water systems. Besides, the distribution of the velocity, axial, and wall pressure fields inside the microcapillary are also discussed.
Optimization of Replica Consistency and Conflict Resolution in Data Grid Environment
Authors: Vashisht Priyanka , Kumar Vijay , Kumar Rajesh , Sharma Anju
Published: September 2019

Data replication is widely used mechanism aiming at ensuring efficient access, improving performance and providing quality data in data grids. The properties of file and their replicas can vary with time resulting to inconsistency. In this paper, an agent-based replica consistency approach, namely, Replica Consistency and Conflict Resolution (RCCR) has been proposed to improve the efficiency of the system. RCCR is hybrid approach which is used to address the problem of inconsistency in multi master environment. Additionally, the conflict resolution approach is introduced based on vector clock and version of the replica. Finally, simulated results are presented and compared with existing consistency approaches such as Pessimistic, Optimistic and One-way Replica Consistency (ORCS). The simulated results depicts that proposed RCCR approach performs better when writeable replicas are more likely to occur.
Recognition of the Problematic Situations in Industrial Systems with Intellectual Support
Authors: Volochienko V. , Falko S. , Postnikova E.
Published: September 2019

The factors responsible for the emergence of problematic situations in the company's production, economic, financial and economic activities are the unacceptable controlled disturbances of the external and internal environment of the enterprise and the unacceptable deviations of the actual states of the execution or management processes from the required ones, impeding (creating threats) or contributing (creating potential opportunities) achievement of the established objectives of the functioning and development of the enterprise. The essence of recognition of problem situations is considered and analyzed. A specialized system for recognizing problematic production situations is presented as a complex dynamic automated (automatic) system that realizes in real time the transformation of input information about a problem situation that has arisen in the course of production and economic activity into output information about its belonging to a certain reference class of problem production situations. Examples are given of the use of specialized systems for recognizing problematic production situations in the operational management of production, innovation processes and processes of functional maintenance of production and innovation processes implemented at the enterprise. Named the main tasks solved in the design, creation and operation of specialized systems for recognizing problematic production situations, and the methods used in the course of solving them. The advantages of using specialized systems for recognizing problem situations in the production and economic activities of production systems with intellectual support are indicated.
New Oscillation Conditions for Second Order Half-Linear Advanced Difference Equations
Authors: Dinakar P. , Selvarangam S. , Thandapani E.
Published: September 2019

This paper aims to establish adequate conditions that are intended for the oscillation of every solution of the second order advanced type half-linear difference equations with noncanonical form. Initially, we derive a sufficient condition that ensures all solutions of the studied equation are either oscillatory or tending to zero. Secondly, we obtain a criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of the studied equation. These criteria are obtained by using Riccati transformation and summation averaging method. The results established in this paper in essence complement, extend and enhance the existing outcomes recorded in the literature. The improvement of our main results are illustrated through three examples.
Effectiveness Analysis of a Two Non-Identical Unit Standby System with Switching Device and Proviso of Rest
Authors: Kour Darpandeep , Joorel J. P. Singh , Sharma Neha
Published: September 2019

This paper deals with two-unit cold standby system with switching device and proviso of rest. The system consists of two non-identical units which are connected in parallel redundancy. Initially, the first unit is in operative mode and second is kept in cold standby mode. There is also a proviso for rest for the first unit after a random time from its starting operation. For operation and repair, priority is always given to first unit. A switching device is used to shift the failed unit to repair mode. If the switching device is found non-operational then priority is given to it for repair provided that system is in functional mode. The effectiveness of the proposed system has been carried out by determining various reliability characteristics of the proposed model.