bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Odonatofauna in a Brazilian Cerrado area, featuring the rediscovery of two species
Authors: Dias de Oliveira Tomás Matheus , Fôlha Ferreira Eike Daniel , Pereira de Gouvêa Taiguara , Silva Vilela Diogo , de Castro Jacques Gabriel , de Souza Marcos Magalhães
Published: April 2024

The Cerrado harbors rich biodiversity and yet faces various anthropogenic pressures, an alarming situation that justifies fauna inventory studies, particularly insects, often overlooked in such endeavors. Additionally, many locations within the Cerrado lack information about the odonatofauna, including Conservation Units (CUs), considered the main tools for biodiversity conservation in Brazil. The objective of our study is to report the Odonata community occurring in the Minas Gerais portion of the Parque Nacional Grande Sertão Veredas (PNGSV), the conservation status of species, taxonomic information for some taxa, and compare the Odonata community along wet and dry seasons. The study was conducted from September 2022 to April 2023, with a total of 576 hours of sampling. We collected 601 specimens from 83 species, highlighting two new species (one recently described and other to be described elsewhere), eight new records for the state, and the rediscovery of the species Progomphus geijskesi Needham, 1944, collected for the first time in Brazil since 1918, and Argia botacudo Calvert, 1909, previously known only from the type material. The significant richness sampled, new taxa, new records, and the presence of species at some risk of extinction reinforce the Cerrado’s relevance as a global hotspot. It also underscores the importance of CUs as a tool to ensure the protection of Odonata communities in Brazil and highlights the need to strengthen public policies to guarantee investments and foster future financial resources for the protection of Brazilian biota, especially for conducting more inventory studies in the Cerrado.
Memoria 2011 de la Revista Iberoamericana de Educación
Authors: Viseras Nogueira Andrés
Published: April 2024

La Revista Iberoamericana de Educación (RIE) es una publicación de carácter científico, editada por el Centro de Altos Estudios Universitarios (CAEU) de la Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (oei). Durante diecinueve años de edición viene recogiendo las opiniones más destacadas sobre temas educativos y experiencias innovadoras, en especial en la región iberoamericana.
Memoria 2012 de la Revista Iberoamericana de Educación
Authors: Viseras Nogueira Andrés
Published: April 2024

La Revista Iberoamericana de Educación (RIE) es una publicación de carácter científico, editada por el Centro de Altos Estudios Universitarios (CAEU) de la Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (OEI). Durante más de veinte años de edición viene recogiendo las opiniones más destacadas sobre temas educativos y experiencias innovadoras, en especial en la región iberoamericana...
Aspects of basque lexical phonology
Authors: Ortiz de Urbina Jon
Published: April 2024

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Algunas notas acerca del nombre de Santurce
Authors: Tobar Arbulu José Félix
Published: April 2024

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Vascos, vascones, euskera
Authors: Tovar Antonio
Published: April 2024

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Juan Miguel Gastesiren bi «Mayatzeko Illabetia: Mariaren Illabetia» (Marie Santisimeren Devocioa) 1850-1854
Authors: Ulayar Eugenio
Published: April 2024

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Contribución al estudio de la obra de Azkue
Authors: Basterrechea José
Published: April 2024

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Ama zenaren gutunak
Authors: Perurena Patxi
Published: April 2024

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Textos dialectales de documentos religiosos vascos. 4. Goldáraz
Authors: Satrústegui José María
Published: April 2024

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Pour quelques comparaisons kharthvélo-basques du domaine du lexique d'élevage
Authors: Zytsar Yu. Vl. , Tchakhnachivili Ts. g.
Published: April 2024

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A propósito del catecismo vasco de Ubillos
Authors: Michelena Luis
Published: April 2024

Los documentos transcritos en este artículo proceden de los materiales de trabajo del Prof. Michelena. Se trata, en primer lugar, de un comentario al Catecismo de Ubillos, resaltando la influencia de los autores vasco-franceses, sobre todo en cuanto a vocabulario y ortografía se refiere.
En otro orden de cosas, comenta la evolución de las letras x, j, g, así como de s, x, en los dialectos meridionales del euskera, con ejemplos de Larramendi, Aguirre de Asteasu, Moguel y Fr. Bartolomé.
Finalmente, se ofrece la transcripción original del artículo «Eraskin gisa», abundando en los conceptos que el autor dedica a Ubillos. FL V. se suma así a la conmemoración del bicentenario de Ubillos, al tiempo que dedica agradecido este recuerdo al propio L. Michelena.
Toponimia menor de Los Arcos
Authors: Pastor Abáigar Víctor
Published: April 2024

TOPONIMIA MENOR DE LOS ARCOS recoge topónimos que han existido en esta villa navarra desde época medieval a nuestros días. Junto al fin primordial de salvar este elenco, ofrece material a los estudiosos de Lingüística. Para ello, y siempre que ha sido posible, se transcriben las diversas grafías con que nos ha llegado tal o cual topónimo. Por esta misma razón se añade un breve capítulo de diplomática relativa a Los Arcos, conteniendo topónimos en textos, la mayor parte inéditos, que abarcan desde el latín medieval, pasando por el romance hasta llegar al castellano, perfectamente evolucionado, de las primeras ordenanzas agrarias de la villa en el siglo XVI. Los corrales y abejeras ilustran sobre una riqueza de tipo rural.
Towards «Dene-Basque»
Authors: Schuhmacher W. W.
Published: April 2024

Based on a previous attempt made by Karl Bouda and Robert Schafer, a new macrofamily called Dene-Basque (Dene-Caucasian with Basque), apparently related to the Astronesian family, is here illustrated.
Notes Linguistiques
Authors: Morvan Michel
Published: April 2024

Si l'on tient compte du fait qu'il existe sans aucun doute une relation entre le basque atza «hier» et le basque atze «arriere, derriere» on peut alors, en considérant que l'on écarte bihar «demain» du schéma symétrique en raison de son caractere souvent particulier dans de nombreuses langues (all. Morgen, cast. mañana, etc.), concevoir un lien étymologique entre le basque etzi «après-demain» et le basque ai(n)tzi «avant, devant». Le -n final que l'on rencontre dans aintzin n'appartient pas au radical et joue le meme role que le cas «instructif» du finnois par exemple.
Tratamiento del quemado
Authors:   , Ortiz Frutos Enrique
Published: April 2024

El hecho de que hayamos elegido este tema para nuestra tesis responde el deseo de aportar, en lo posible, material para esclarecer, sistematizar y actualizar en nuestro medio, el tratamiento de un tipo especial de traumatizado, que no se hará satisfactoriamente hasta que el "Servicio para Quemados" sea una realidad. Nuestra intención es estudiar los distintos capítulos del tratamiento del quemado con un fin práctico; por eso todos los puntos que aún se hallan en fase de experimentación, lo mismo que los tratamientos en desuso, serán tocados muy superficialmente. En la elección del título, "Tratamiento del Quemado", hemos tenido la intención de imprimir firmemente, que la forma racional de tratar a estos enfermos, en la actualidad, es hacerlo con el más acabado concepto clínico de "persona enferma", es decir, el quemado no es un individuo que ha sufrido una injuria térmica en sus tegumentos, sino un enfermo que tiene una serie de problemas humorales, nutritivos, tegumentarios y psíquicos; que sólo con la observación y resolución de los mismos, en particular y en conjunto, lo llevaremos a la curación. Lamentarnos no poder dar datos precisos de los casos tratados en nuestro Hospital por deficiencia de las Historias Clínicas de los mismos.
La neuropatología y la terapéutica con anestésicos locales
Authors:   , Masnatta Guillermo
Published: April 2024

Los fundamentos teóricos de este enfoque neuropatológico provienen do cuatro terrenos completamente diferentes de la investigación científica y sus autores han recorrido distintos caminos para llegar a una misma concepción. Estos cuatro puntos primordiales son: a) los trabajos histológicos de Ph Stoer y su escuela; b) la patología relacional de Ricker y su escuela; c) la patología neural de Speransky y su escuela; d) la terapéutica neural y el "fenómeno del instante" diagnóstico terapéutico do Huneke.
Lilith e o casal primordial
Authors: Mendes André Melo , Nascimento Lyslei
Published: April 2024

O artigo analisa algumas representações imagéticas de Adão, Eva e Lilith. Criação aos mitos de origem, da construção de torres à fundação e à destruição de cidades, as narrativas judaico-cristãs, com suas especificidades e junções, perspectivas e deslocamentos, entre a lenda, a parábola e a crônica, mesclam sua existência factual com o maravilhoso e o divino. Narradores, poetas e artistas elaboram a continuidade imaginária de sua existência desde o Céu até a Terra e da Terra aos ínferos.
Se questo è un uomo
Authors: Kirschbaum Saul
Published: April 2024

Se questo è un uomo, obra publicada pelo judeu-italiano Primo Levi em 1947, é um dos pilares da literatura de testemunho da Shoah. Nesta obra precursora, Levi não apenas detecta diversos dos temas básicos relativos à barbárie nazista e seu regime de terror, mas, ultrapassando esta etapa, o autor oferece uma cuidadosa reflexão sobre a experiência vivida nos Campos de extermínio, realizando um verdadeiro mergulho nos aspectos mais nefastos da alma humana; na sequência, o autor publicou diversas outras obras com a temática do nazismo; em vista dessas características, o conjunto da obra de Levi permanece plenamente atual, indispensável para a compreensão dos difíceis tempos que estamos vivendo. Neste artigo, procuramos identificar e elaborar alguns desses temas, que vieram a ser retomados e aprofundados por outros destacados sobreviventes dos campos de extermínio.
PEMBERIAN PIJAT BAYI UNTUK PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN BAYI DI KLINIK LUQI MEDIKA
Authors: Ari Sepiningsih Ni Wayan , Himawati Laily , Untari Sri
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang: Masa bayi merupakan golden periode atau masa keemasan berlangsung dari 0-12 bulan bayi membutuhkan asupan nutrisi yang cukup serta dibutuhkannya stimulasi yang mampu mendukung proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Stimulus yang diberikan berupa stimulus taktil yaitu pijat bayi yang dapat membantu meningkatkan berat badan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan bayi dengan fokus intervensi pemberian pijat bayi untuk meningkatkan berat badan.Metodologi: Rancangan penelitian yang gunakan adalah rancangan penelitian studi kasus. Jenis penelitian studi kasus deskriptif ini menggunakan metode observasi partisipatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi yang berusia 2 bulan.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan diagnosa pada By.A dengan pijat bayi. Evaluasi pelaksanaan pijat bayi pada kasus By.A dengan pijat bayi dapat membantu meningkatan berat badan sebesar 850 gram.Kesimpulan: Terjadi kenaikan berat badan bayi setelah di berikan pijat bayi.
MIDWIFERY CARE FOR NORMAL PREGNANT WOMEN NY. Z 29 YEARS OLD G2P1A0 18+4 WEEKS PREGNANT WITH THE FOCUS ON THE INTERVENTION OF DECION THERAPY GREEN BETEL LEAVES TO REDUCE WHITENING AT PUSKESMAS GODONG I
Authors: Rohmawati Nindi Indah , Kodiyah Nurul , Sahara Rizki
Published: April 2024

Background: According to the Indonesian Health Profile (2016), in Indonesia one of the common problems in pregnant women is vaginal discharge up to 16%, vaginal discharge caused by candida bacteria 53%, trichomonas 3.1%, and bacteria 40.1%. Based on searching data obtained from the Grobogan District Health Office (2022 - 2023) there were 20653 pregnant women, in January - March 2023 there were 9849, and pregnant women who experienced vaginal discharge in the working area of the Godong 1 Health Center in the second trimester of pregnancy totaled 178 pregnant women.Methodology:descriptive research using a case study approach and a research mindset using Varney's 7 stepsResults:After midwifery care was carried out for 7 days in the form of intervention by administering green betel leaf decoction therapy, it was found that the vaginal discharge that the mother experienced had reduced.Conclusion: The vaginal discharge problem experienced by respondents has been resolved, and it can be concluded that green betel leaf decoction therapy is very effective in reducing vaginal discharge. Keywords: pregnancy, vaginal discharge, green betel leaf
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA DEPOK KECAMATAN TOROH
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Alfiani Oktha
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus adalah gangguan metabolisme yang berlangsung lama yang menyebabkan peningkatan glukosa darah. Hal ini terjadi karena ketidakseimbangan antara pasokan dan kebutuhan, yang memungkinkan glukosa masuk ke dalam sel untuk metabolisme dan pertumbuhan. Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), 572 juta orang di seluruh dunia yang menderita diabetes pada tahun 2021 , dengan 19,5 juta di Indonesia. Puskesmas Toroh melaporkan pada Januari 2020 bahwa 1.064 orang, atau 96,90% dari populasi, menderita diabetes, dengan 69 kasus di Desa Depok Kecamatan Toroh. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara tingkat stres dan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus di Desa Depok, Kecamatan Toroh. Metodologi; desain case control retrospektif. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel dari 50 orang yang didiagnosis dengan DM diambil dengan teknik sampel purposive sampling dan uji chi square. Hasil; Hasil penelitian di Desa Depok menunjukkan hubungan antara tingkat stres dan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus, dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,034 < ? (0,05). Nilai odds-ratio sebesar 0,185 menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan tingkat stres 0,185 kali memiliki kadar gula darah yang tidak normal. Kesimpulan; Kesimpulan ada ada hubungan tingkat stress dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di desa DepokKata Kunci; Kadar Gula Darah, Stress, Diabetes Melitus.Daftar Pustaka;  16 (2015-2021)
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, LAMA MENDERITA SAKIT DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN 5 PILAR PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DURIAN KABUPATEN KBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Hartono Hartono , Ediyono Suryo
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit yang memengaruhi jutaan orang di seluruh dunia, dengan komplikasi akut dan kronis yang serius. Manajemen DM dikenal melalui lima pilar penatalaksanaan yang meliputi pendidikan, perencanaan makanan, aktivitas fisik, minum obat teratur, dan pemeriksaan gula darah secara teratur. Namun, tingkat pengetahuan tentang lima pilar ini di antara penderita DM bisa bervariasi, dari data wawancara pada 10 orang penderit DM 9 diantara masih belum mampu menerapkan 5 pilar penatalaksanaan DM dengan baik dengan alasan belum paham, atau tidak mengerti.  Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, lama menderita sakit, dan pengetahuan tentang lima pilar penatalaksanaan DM pada populasi penderita DM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, lama menderita sakit, dengan pengetahuan tentang lima pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus pada populasi penderita diabetes di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian.Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah penderita DM tipe 2 yang berobat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sungai Durian yang berjumlah 112 responden , dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : tingkat pendidikan responden sebagian besar pada kategori pendidikan menengah SMA dan SMP masing sebesar 32,14 % sedangkan responden yang berpendidikan perguruan tinggi sebanyak 6,25%. Lama menderita sakit mayoritas responden adalah < 4 tahun. Untuk Tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang 5 pilar penatalaksaan DM sebagian besar termasuk kategori cukup yaitu 59,8%. Dari hasil uji chi square diketahui tidak terdapat hubungan yang significant antara tingkat pendidikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan dengan p Value 0.055 sedangkan lama menderita DM memiliki hubungan yang significan dengan tingkat pengetahuan tentang 5 pilar penatalaksanaan DM dengan nilai  P value 0.008Kesimpulan: Tingkat pendidikan tidak memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan tentang 5 pilar penetalaksanaan DM, karena cara seseorang memperoleh pengetahuan di pengaruhi oleh beberpa faktor antar lain: motivasi, kecendrungan belajar dan faktor lingkungan sosial. Lama menderita sakit memiliki hubungan yang significant dengan tingkat pengetahuan karena mereka telah menghabiskan lebih banyak waktu dan pengalaman untuk mempelajari dan mengelola kondisi mereka. Selain itu, pasien yang menderita DM untuk jangka waktu yang lebih lama juga mungkin telah mengalami lebih banyak interaksi dengan tenaga medis, termasuk mendapatkan pelatihan dan instruksi yang diperlukan untuk menangani kondisi merekaKata Kunci:  hubungan, tingkat pendidikan, lama menderita sakit, tingkat pengetahuan, 5 pillar   penatalksanaan DM
The Role Played by Extra-mathematical Connections in the Modelling Process
Authors: Ledezma Carlos , Rodríguez-Nieto Camilo Andrés , Font Vicenç
Published: April 2024

Literature review in Mathematics Education on connections makes evident the necessity of delving into extra-mathematical connections. In this line, we answer the question: What types of mathematical connections are required to develop the modelling process? To this end, we consider three theoretical references: Onto-Semiotic Approach, Extended Theory of Connections, and Mathematical Modelling Cycle from a Cognitive Perspective, following a methodology used in two theoretical articulations previously developed by the authors between these frameworks, based on the use of models for the analysis of mathematical activity proposed by the Onto-Semiotic Approach for connections and the modelling process. The results of this analysis consist of, on one hand, the evidence of the types of intra- and extra-mathematical connections intervening in the different phases of the modelling cycle and, on the other hand, the proposal of a more detailed classification of mathematical connections.
El papel de las conexiones intra-matemáticas en el aprendizaje de los números decimales
Authors: De Gamboa Genaro , Caviedes Sofía , Badillo Jiménez Edelmira
Published: April 2024

Las diferentes caracterizaciones propuestas para el sentido numérico coinciden en la necesidad de promover el establecimiento de conexiones para el uso estratégico de los números racionales por parte de los estudiantes. El presente estudio sigue un diseño de estudio de casos dónde se analizan ocho sesiones de clase de un grupo de estudiantes de 12-13 años que estudian los números decimales. Los resultados muestran una relación entre la emergencia de tipos específicos de conexiones matemáticas y el posible desarrollo de componentes específicas del sentido numérico en los estudiantes. Se señala una especial relevancia de las conexiones de tipo “justificación” en la construcción de aspectos fundamentales del sentido numérico y se discuten oportunidades para refinar modelos de referencia de las conexiones matemáticas.
Conexiones etnomatemáticas en el aula con el trompo de tapitas
Authors: Manchego Palacio Kamilo Andrés , Utria Hernández Yeidrys Yojana , Aroca Araujo Armando Alex
Published: April 2024

El trompo de tapitas (TT) es un juguete elaborado por niños que viven en algunos pueblos del caribe colombiano. El objetivo de esta investigación es explorar las conexiones etnomatemáticas construidas por unos estudiantes de grado sexto en una Institución Educativa Pública de Barranquilla cuando interactúan con el TT en el aula. La metodología de esta investigación es cualitativa y de carácter exploratorio y se desarrolló en tres etapas: 1) Estudio etnográfico de la elaboración y el juego del TT, 2) Diseño de un plan de clases para incorporar el TT en el aula bajo un marco de diálogo y respeto, y 3) Exploración de conexiones etnomatemáticas construidas por los estudiantes al implementar diversas actividades en el aula. Dentro de los resultados y conclusiones se destaca que, al aplicar las actividades, los estudiantes construyen conexiones etnomatemáticas entre los saberes de la práctica cultural y la matemática escolar.
Pelaksanaan Deradikalisasi Pada Sistem Pembinaan Narapidana Teroris DiLembaga Pemasyarakatan Gunung Sindur Berdasarkan UU No. 22 Tahun2022 Tentang Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Sudarto  , Diding Rahmat  , Nurlely Darwis
Published: April 2024

Laporan Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) bertajuk Global Terrorism Index (GTI) 2023 menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia menempati urutan ketiga negara yang paling terdampak terorisme di kawasan Asia Pasifik pada tahun ini. Indonesia tercatat memperoleh skor sebesar 5,502 poin; Adapun secara global Indonesia menempati peringkat ke-24 dunia, masih sama dengan posisi tahun lalu. Akhir-akhir ini masyarakat Indonesia masih sering di kejutkan dengan adanya serangan terorisme yang mengancam beberapa wilayah Indonesia dan meresahkan warga negara Indonesia. Melansir dari laman resmi Polri, terdapat 6 kejadian teror pada 2021 dengan 370 orang yang diduga menjadi pelaku terorisme. Kemudian pada 2022, jumlah aksi teror di Tanah Air menjadi turun. Begitupun dengan angka tersangka terorisme yang menyusut menjadi 248 orang. Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme (BNPT) RI Rycko Amelza Dahniel manjelaskan bahwa posisi Indonesia dalam Global Terrorism Index semakin baik, yakni berada pada kategori terdampak sedang atau medium impacted dengan menunjukkan data kasus serangan teror di Indonesia dalam rentang waktu 2018–2023 juga terus menurun. Hal ini perlu terus ditingkatkan sehingga pada pengabdian ini dilakukan sosialisasi deradikalisasi narapidana teroris di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Gunung Sindur
Pendampingan Uji Kompetensi Keahlian Multimedia Dan Teknik Komputer Jaringan Pada SMK Bina Putra Mandiri – Bogor
Authors: Muryan Awaludin  , Tata Sumitra  , Achmad Ramadhany
Published: April 2024

Sesuai dengan pemerintah (PP) Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 pasal 64 bahwa penilaian hasil oleh pendidik harus di lakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk memantau proses, kemajuan, dan perbaikan hasil dalam bentuk ulangan harian, ulangan tengah semester, ulangan akhir semester, dan ulangan kelas, yang akan di pergunakan sebagai bahan penyusunan laporan kemajuan hasil belajar dan memperbaiki proses belajar. SMK Bina Putra Mandiri Bogor dengan kelompok bidang keahlian Teknik Komputer Jaringan dan Multimedia akan melaksanakan Ujian Kompetensi Keahlian (UKK). Penyusun sebagai siswa program kompetensi keahlian Multimedia mengambil paket pengelolahan audio video dengan tema yang sudah ditentukan oleh pihak sekolah, yaitu a) Peran Milenial di era Indutri 4.0, b) SMK Pencetak Pengusaha muda, c) Profil Siswa Berprestasi, d) Lestarikan Budaya Nusantara dan Penyusun sebagai siswa program kompetensi keahlian Teknik Komputer Jaringan yaitu a) Jaringan Nirkabel, b) Administrator Server, c) Integrator Komputer, d) Integrator Voip, e) Integrator, dan administrator jaringan. Hasil UKK bagi peserta didik akan menjadi indikator ketercapaian standar kompetensi lulusan. Sedangkan bagi stakeholder hasil UKK dijadikan sumber informasi atas kompetensi yang dimiliki calon tenaga kerja.
ESCOLA, CURRÍCULO E TECNOLOGIAS: Um assunto sério na sociedade contemporânea com foco na integração pedagógica
Authors: Conceição Eleandro de Jesus , Graf Lucimar , Kimura Débora da Paz Maciel , Guedes Robson Arlam dos Reis
Published: April 2024

Sabemos que com o passar dos anos, as coisas mudam, tudo ao nosso redor vão tomando novas formas e se transformando, ganhando novos significados e contribuindo para a evolução social. Desta forma, podemos pensar a tecnologia como influenciadora da repercussão e transformação no modo de viver das pessoas. No contexto da educação mundial, durante a Pandemia da Covid-19, as tecnologias ajudaram várias instituições escolares a (re)pensar suas práticas pedagógicas, rever suas ações e ressignificar seus currículos norteadores. Sendo assim, o presente artigo, baseado em pesquisas bibliográficas, tem como objetivo trazer algumas reflexões sobre o currículo escolar integrado às tecnologias digitais, fazendo referência ao uso e às práticas destas em sala de aula. Pretende-se aqui, fazer uma breve reflexão acerca do currículo escolar e como este vem sendo trabalhado nas escolas do contexto atual. Temos ainda como proposta deste trabalho, refletir sobre a relação que precisa haver no processo de ensino-aprendizagem entre as tecnologias e o currículo. Para isso, faremos uma breve viagem no tempo, trazendo um pouco da história do currículo e seus conceitos, afim de que se tenha uma melhor compreensão de como este currículo influenciou nas diferentes áreas do campo educacional e qual a sua correlação com as tecnologias nos dias atuais. Além disso, pretende-se aqui, relatar algumas experiências de vivências em sala de aula.
Transporte coletivo, pandemia e segregação
Authors: Santos Antonio Nacilio Sousa dos
Published: April 2024

Given the context of the covid-19 pandemic that has devastated several countries, Belém, capital of Pará, suffered numerous consequences, including the restricted use of public bus transport by the population. The consequences of reducing the number of buses in Belém during the pandemic period were researched, based on sanitary measures received from government bodies. Before this context, the capital experienced a reality where the bus fleet was reduced in relation to the number of users, in addition to the precariousness of the service. Therefore, the objective of the research is to study the impact of this measure on the lives of users of this public transport. For this, we used qualitative and bibliographic methodology. A questionnaire was used to interview public transport users in three specific points in the city. Analytically, we use the concepts of urban spoliation (Kowarick, 1993) and necropolitics (Mbembe, 2018) to understand the sanitary measures applied and the consequences that are experienced in the lives of those who apply this service. The results show us that the deliberations put into effect by the government, both at the federal and state levels, with regard to public transport, increased the spread and circulation of the virus, as well as deepening the precariousness of the service, putting the lives of users at risk of public transport.
Study on the Application of Bilingual Teaching Mode in Geography Courses in Normal Universities
Authors: Guo Xiaojia , Wu Xueling
Published: April 2024

Urban geography is an interdisciplinary subject involving urban planning, urban economics, social geography and so on. It is imperative to set up bilingual courses to understand the frontier trends and improve the international academic exchange ability of college students. This paper quantitatively analyzes the cognition of college students' bilingual curriculum construction through questionnaires. The results show that: (1) the students' sense of identity in the bilingual course of urban geography is generally positively related to their future professional ability improvement, English learning interest and career planning. (2) The effect of bilingual teaching quality of urban geography is mainly weakly positively correlated with the teaching method, the proportion of oral English and the proportion of English courseware. The effect of teaching method on teaching effect is obviously higher than that of other aspects. (3) The results of students' choice of the key factors of teaching quality are ranked as follows: teaching methods and means > students' current level > teachers' English ability, but the choice of teaching methods generally tends to be dominated by teachers' teaching and supplemented by students' participation. Therefore, the construction of bilingual courses is carried out from two aspects: for students, pay attention to the cultivation of students' interest in English learning, and strengthen the guidance of students' future professional ability improvement and career planning, as far as teachers are concerned, paying attention to improving their English level and professional quality, the initial teacher of bilingual classroom is undoubtedly the key.
Contribution of Geospatial Data and Technologies in Strengthening of Nutrition and Food Security: The Case of Burundi
Authors: Niyongabo Julius , Sibomana Célestin , Knechtel William
Published: April 2024

Since 2000, the UN Secretary-General called all the countries to use geospatial data and technologies to accelerate the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals and the achievement of the aspirations of Agenda 2063. Geospatial information is crucial in many sectors for micro-planning, disaster management, environmental protection, navigation, agriculture, trade, land and resource management, infrastructure, and administration. It helps Governments in making decisions using accurate and up-to-date information about geography and location. In this regard, the Government of Burundi has recently set up the National Centre for Geospatial Information Management with one of the missions of promoting the use of geospatial data and the establishment of national geospatial data infrastructures. Thus, all public sectors are recommended to fully benefit from the power of geospatial data and technologies through the proper integration of geography in all services. This paper shows the state of nutrition mapping in Burundi. On the one hand, it highlights the results of an analysis made on the data collected in 2023 and, on the other hand, a comparison with the results of the 2017 mapping in the same sector of activities. The results can enable decision-makers in Burundi to better prioritize, plan, monitor and evaluate the implementation of the nutrition policies. They will also strengthen advocacy for better nutrition and can be used to improve the progress towards attainment of the third Sustainable Development Goal.
Instrumentalism, Utilitarianism, Arts Entrepreneurship, and Digital Cosmopolitanism as a Global Perspective of Indonesian Emerging Artists
Authors: Nirwana Aditya , Mukhlis Imam , Murwani F. Danardana , Nugroho Didit Prasetyo
Published: April 2024

In particular, rare scientific-academic studies still attempt to investigate the problems artists face in Indonesia. However, that does not mean that art in Indonesia runs without problems; artists encounter many challenges in carrying out their careers, Starting from the issue of respect for the profession of artists, lack of art facilities, violations of freedom of work by the ruler, to economic problems that until now have become typical problems. Through literature study, this paper will explore what is happening in the mainstream modern art arena and initiate concepts or strategies for Indonesian emerging artists to be more independent, sustainable, and emancipatory. From the construct of arguments and ideas, we obtained a model of 4 layers of art practice: 1) Instrumentalism, 2) Utilitarianism, 3) Arts Entrepreneurship, and 4) Digital Cosmopolitanism. The first two values become the artist's or "internal attitudes." At the same time, the last two represent an "external attitude" towards the work already created and how the artist takes the work from the reality of individual artistic experience to social reality (the social world).
Knowledge and Diabetes Self-Management Practices Among Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Tomohon
Authors: Ratag Budi Tarmady , Lampah Christopher , Kalesaran Angela Fitriani Clementine
Published: April 2024

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that requires careful management and adequate knowledge from the patients. This study seeks to explore the relationship between knowledge levels and self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It utilized a descriptive analytical approach within a cross-sectional study framework, where data were collected using the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire-24 (DKQ-24) questionnaire which was used to assess the variable of knowledge level about DM. For the variable of self-management of diabetes mellitus, was measured with Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire-Revised (DSMQ-R) questionnaire. Samples were sixty T2DM patients in the city of Tomohon. The study findings indicated a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and diabetes self-management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Tomohon, with a p-value of 0.029 (p<0.05). Most patients have a fair to poor understanding of Diabetes Mellitus self-management. These findings highlight the importance of ongoing education and more focused interventions to improve knowledge and control of diabetes in T2DM patients. In conclusion, this study indicates the need for greater efforts from the healthcare sector to enhance understanding and management of diabetes in T2DM patients through a holistic approach, including more intensive education, psychosocial support, and accessible and affordable healthcare services.
Determination the Anti –Oxidant Capacity, Total Phenols, Minerals and Evaluation the Anti- Bacteria Activity of Leafs and Stems of Gaper Plant Extracts
Authors: Yaakub Rehab A. Hesien. , Alarabi Amira Abdullah Khatab , Ali Ahlaam Mahmoud , Hasan Hamad M. Adress.
Published: April 2024

In this study, Caper plant were collected from Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar region (Libya) during the spring season (2023), the leaves and stems of the plant were separated and dried in the open air. The contents of minerals and metals (Na, K, Ca, Fe and Ni) were determined. The strength of antioxidants was determined using the Prussian blue method. Also, phenol compounds were estimated by the Folin Ciacalteu Method. The results showed that the metal values were showed higher contents in the leaves comparing with their contents in the stems, where a relative increase was found in the leaves of capers with a value of (1.83 ppm) compared to its value in the stems (0.94 ppm), the phenol contents were recorded in leaves (0.530 ppm), and stems (0.362 ppm). The anti-bacterial activity using different concentrations of the plant extract concentrations of (25,50,75 and100%) on two types of bacteria (Bacilli and Escherichia Coli) was applied for the extracts. The results showed that the inhibition zone of the leave extracts was recorded in all concentrations of Bacilli, in the stems the high inhibitaion zone were observed for concentrations (75%, &100%). The leaves and stems extract didn't showed any effect on Escherichia coli except for high concentrations of leaves (100%).
Imaging Patterns of Breast Cancer in Women of Reproductive Age
Authors: Bhuiyan Ziaul Haq , Matin Farhan , Sultana Salma , Chowdhury Shamima Haque , Wahed Mir Afsary
Published: April 2024

Background: While breast cancer is less common in younger women compared to older age groups, it can still occur, necessitating careful evaluation of imaging findings. Imaging patterns of breast cancer in women of reproductive age can vary, presenting unique challenges in diagnosis and management. This study aimed to assess the imaging patterns of breast cancer in women of reproductive age. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Radiology and Imaging Uttara Adhunik Medical College & Hospital and Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2019 to December 2023. In this study, 67 women of reproductive age who had been diagnosed with breast carcinoma and had undergone preoperative breast imaging were enrolled purposively. Data analysis was conducted using MS Office tools. Results: Mammographic findings: 42% had heterogeneously dense breasts, 30% scattered composition; and 87% had high mass density. Irregular mass shape: 43% (mammography), 69% (ultrasonography). In total 85% of cases were pleomorphic. Ultrasonography evaluation: 69% had a single US background. Echogenicity distribution: 61% hypoechoic among patients. MRI findings: 37% mild, 31% moderate, 22% minimal. Besides, 87% showed heterogeneous mass enhancement; 63% had segmental non-mass distribution. Conclusion: In breast cancer cases, imaging findings often include masses exhibiting suspicious features such as irregular shape and spiculated margins on mammograms, and irregular shape with angular margins on ultrasound. MRI features commonly involve masses with irregular shapes and heterogeneous enhancement.
Soil Fertility Evaluation of Wheat /Alfalfa Intercropping
Authors: Yu-hui Wang , Qiong Wu , Xiao-hong Zhang
Published: April 2024

Perfect evaluation of soil fertility is the basis of constructing crop fertilization scheme. In this paper, principal component analysis, systematic cluster analysis and diagnosis of soil nutrient abundance-deficiency were used to evaluate the soil fertility of wheat/alfalfa intercropping system. The results of soil fertility evaluation showed that the soil fertility of wheat/alfalfa intercropping was higher than that of exclusive alfalfa, but lower than single wheat's. Diagnosis of soil nutrient abundance-deficiency indicate that the soil total nitrogen and available nitrogen were deficient, the soil total potassium and available phosphorus were moderate, but the soil total phosphorus and available potassium were abundant. The study results means that the system should focus on nitrogen fertilizer inputting and the controlling of the distribution amount of potassium fertilizer.
Leveraging New Business Models to Enhance Profitability in Cohort-Based Courses Edtech Businesses Study Case: PT Dibimbing Digital Indonesia
Authors: Syah Zaky Muhammad , Prasetio Eko Agus , Hutajulu Sahat
Published: April 2024

Over the past five years, the education technology (EdTech) sector has gained increasing prominence, characterized by significant growth in investments, transactions, and overall revenues. PT Dibimbing (Dibimbing.id), an EdTech company, experienced a decline in revenue largely attributed to elevated customer acquisition costs (CAC). This research aims to analyze the challenges faced by Dibimbing.id and form an innovative and profitable business model for Dibimbing.id. This study uses qualitative research by applying Richardson's framework theory (Value Oriented Framework). This research was obtained through in-depth interviews and Forum Group Discussions (FGDs). The FGD involved teams in Dibimbing.id, including marketing and sales, development, operations, human resources, finance, and technology teams. The results showed that the existing business model faces problems such as variable learning speed, highly complex learning syllabus, hiring difficulties to find advanced talents, bootcamp business model that does not contribute to profit growth, students' concerns with limited job prospects, and financial constraints. Therefore, four solutions were revealed in this research for a new business model, namely self-paced learning, leveling course, job guarantee program, and Study Now Pay Later (SNPL).
Analisis Manajemen Rekayasa Lalu Lintas Kawasan Kota Serang Baru
Authors: Wijayanto Dwian Faizal , Susilo Budi Hartanto
Published: April 2024

Perkembangan dan perubahan tata guna lahan di Kota Serang telah mempengaruhi pola pergerakan lalu lintas, menyebabkan peningkatan aktivitas transportasi yang berdampak signifikan. Sebagai Ibukota Provinsi Banten, Kota Serang diharapkan dapat menjadi pendorong utama bagi perkembangan wilayah dan ekonomi di sekitarnya, yang memerlukan dukungan fasilitas dan infrastruktur yang memadai. Kinerja jalan arteri utama, yaitu Jalan Bts. Kota Serang – Bts. Kota Tangerang, menunjukkan kondisi yang buruk dengan V/C Ratio sebesar 0,80 dan Tingkat Pelayanan/ LoS D. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menangani masalah lalu lintas di Wilayah Kota Serang Baru dengan mengusulkan manajemen lalu lintas dan desain rekayasa yang bermanfaat bagi pengguna jalan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) tahun 1997 dan aplikasi PTV Vissim. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa data model tidak berbeda secara signifikan dengan data eksisting, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk meramalkan kinerja jalan pada tahun 2038 dengan V/C Ratio sebesar 1,35 dan Tingkat Pelayanan/ LoS F. Beberapa penanganan yang diusulkan meliputi pengaturan hambatan samping, penutupan median simpang 3 komplek Untirta, pemasangan ATCS pada simpang terminal Pakupatan, simpang Parung, dan simpang Pakupatan, serta pelebaran jalan pada ruas Jalan Bts. Kota Serang – Bts. Kota Tangerang. Upaya penanganan pada tahun 2038 telah meningkatkan kinerja jalan tersebut dengan V/C Ratio sebesar 0,64, kecepatan 39,64 km/jam, dan Tingkat Pelayanan/ LoS C.
Evaluation on Effective Dimensions of Base Isolators Applied at Existing RC Building due to Earthquakes
Authors: Suranto Jaka , Aswin Muhammad , Nursyamsi Nursyamsi
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the structural performance of High Damper Rubber Bearings (HDRB) as base isolators in reinforced concrete (RC) buildings subjected to seismic loads. Given the potential for damage or collapse in RC buildings during earthquakes, the utilization of base isolators offers a promising solution to mitigate seismic risks. Finite element analysis was employed to assess the displacement efficiency of different HDRB configurations, focusing on the SMP 5 Muhammadiyah building in Surabaya as a case study. Results indicate that HDRB type HH090X6R exhibits superior performance, achieving displacement efficiencies of 90.56% in the x-direction and 95.87% in the y-direction. These findings underscore the importance of selecting optimal base isolator configurations to enhance the seismic resilience of RC structures. The study's implications extend to seismic retrofitting and structural design practices, offering valuable insights for improving the seismic performance of existing buildings and bolstering community resilience to earthquakes.
Konsep Green Inclusive Park Dalam Pengembangan Alun-Alun Kecamatan Balung Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik
Authors: Safira Halidaziah  , Sukmawati Sri , Listyawati Ratih Novi
Published: April 2024

Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Publik merupakan area tempat tumbuh tanaman yang mempertimbangkan aspek ekologis, resapan air, ekonomi, estetika, dan sosial budaya yang digunakan untuk kepentingan umum. Menurut Permen ATR/KBPN No. 14 Tahun 2022, pemerintah daerah berkewajiban menyediakan RTH yang berkualitas dengan mempertimbangkan fungsinya. Alun-alun Kec. Balung mendapat antusiasme yang tinggi dari masyarakat, memiliki fasilitas yang lengkap, namun tidak maksimal. Masalah pada area parkir dan PKL yang menjamur menghambat aksebilitas pada Jl. Madura dan Jl. Rambipuji, kondisi drainase terbuka yang berbahaya dan telah memakan korban juga perlu untuk segera ditindak lanjuti. Konsep Green Inclusive Park merupakan sebuah upaya dalam mendukung Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau (P2KH) dan hak penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi eksisting dan mengetahui potensi dan masalah yang dimiliki Alun-alun Kec. Balung. Analisis ruang digunakan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan dan besaran ruang yang dibutuhkan secara makro untuk menampung berbagai aktivitas dari para pelaku. Analisis tapak mewujudkan program ruang secara terpadu dengan meletakkan seluruh kebutuhan rancangan pada Alun-alun Kec. Balung. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk mendapatkan arahan pada strategi pengembangan yaitu mewujudkan Alun-alun Kec. Balung yang berkualitas berdasarkan Konsep Green Inclusive Park
Outcomes of corticosteroid treatment in critically ill COVID-19 patients
Authors: Özmen Süner Kezban , Cırdı Yaşar , Kocayiğit Havva , Dheir Hamad , Yaylacı Selçuk , Güclü Ertugrul , Erdem Ali Fuat
Published: April 2024

Objective: This study aims to examine the impact of low-dose and high-dose corticosteroids on the clinical outcomes and mortality of critically ill patients with COVID-19 in intensive care units.
Material and Methods: This study was conducted on 197 confirmed COVID-19 patients who received corticosteroid therapy in the intensive care unit (ICU) between June 1st and December 31st, 2020. Patients were divided into two groups for low- and high-dose corticosteroid therapy. Both groups were compared according to demographic features, comorbid conditions, laboratory parameters, as well as the ordinal scale for clinical improvement (OSCI), hospital mortality, and length of stay in the intensive care unit.
Results: A total of 140 patients received low-dose corticosteroids, while 57 patients received high-dose corticosteroid therapy. Our findings revealed a significantly higher median length of stay in the ICU and mortality in the group that received high-dose corticosteroid therapy. We observed a significant reduction in ferritin and D-dimer levels in the group receiving high-dose corticosteroid therapy (p < 0.003, p < 0.012, respectively). Furthermore, OSCIs on admission, day 5, and day 10 after corticosteroid therapy were higher in the group receiving high-dose corticosteroids.
Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that high-dose corticosteroid therapy in critically ill patients with COVID-19 is associated with high mortality rates and prolonged intensive care stays.
HISTÓRIA DAS MULHERES NA CIÊNCIA: CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM PAINEL COLABORATIVO COMO AÇÃO EDUCATIVA NO DIA INTERNACIONAL DAS MULHERES
Authors: Antônio de Oliveira Andressa , Lyra Silva Passos Marize , Alcina Martins Nobre Isaura
Published: April 2024

Este artigo aborda a história das mulheres na ciência e descreve a implementação de uma ação educativa no Dia Internacional das Mulheres, envolvendo a criação de um painel colaborativo. O objetivo principal foi realçar o papel das mulheres na ciência, destacando cientistas notáveis ​​e suas contribuições. A atividade incluiu a exibição do vídeo "Mulheres Cientistas na História" acompanhado de um debate sobre o papel das mulheres na ciência. Os participantes, então, colaboraram na criação do painel, destacando mulheres cientistas e suas realizações. Este estudo ressalta a importância de celebrar as contribuições femininas na ciência e demonstrar como ações educativas, como a construção de painéis colaborativos, podem promover a conscientização e valorização das mulheres na ciência. A iniciativa empodera as mulheres, incentiva seu interesse em carreiras científicas e amplia a compreensão da igualdade de gênero no campo da ciência.
HISTÓRIA E FILOSOFIA DA CIÊNCIA TAMBÉM É COISA DE CRIANÇA
Authors: Cordeiro Robson Vinicius , Sgarbi Antonio Donizetti , Chassot Attico Inacio
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo apresentamos os principais elementos constitutivos do produto educativo de uma tese de doutoramento profissional, a saber: a Coleção “História e Filosofia da Ciência também é coisa de criança”. Desde os passos metodológicos para sua constituição até sua pré-validação com o Grupo de Estudo e Pesquisa em História e Filosofia da Ciência, buscamos demonstrar nossas bases epistemológicas para alfabetização linguística e científica e para os debates acerca de uma abordagem histórica e filosófica da ciência. Além disso, demonstramos nossas opções didático-pedagógicas pela Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica e pela Teoria Didática da História. Por fim, identificamos as potencialidades do material e sua contribuição para um trabalho pedagógico embasado na experiência histórica e filosófica da construção do conhecimento mobilizando curiosidade, oralidade, criatividade, alteridade e, sobretudo, o desenvolvimento das habilidades de leitura e escrita, seja científica, seja alfabética.
ANÁLISE DE CISCURSOS ACERCA DA EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO ÂMBITO DO RIO DOCE EM REVISTAS CIENTÍFICAS (2016-2020)
Authors: Pimentel do Nascimento Luisa , Donizetti Sgarbi Antonio
Published: April 2024

Este artigo é fruto de uma pesquisa realizada no Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica (PIBIC). E, objetiva realizar análise bibliográfica, à luz dos pensamentos de Layargues e Lima (2014) a respeito das três macrotendências político-pedagógicas da Educação Ambiental, das narrativas presentes em discursos publicados em revistas científicas, entre 2016 e 2022, acerca das questões socioambientais ligadas ao Rio Doce na última década, no que se refere aos impactos provocados pelo rompimento da Barragem Fundão. Para esta análise buscaram-se os estudos de Fairclough (2016) que entendem o discurso como um momento, uma dimensão da prática social. Os resultados evidenciaram a predominância da macrotendência crítica nos discursos analisados.