bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of PGR red onion extract on the growth and yield of green mustard plants (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Ilmiah Mufidatul , Anggarani Mirwa Adiprahara
Published: December 2023

Mustard plants are green plants that can be cultivated easily in various climatic conditions and can be consumed as a companion to cooking. In addition, mustard plants have enough content to meet the human body's needs. Giving a combination of PGR concentration of red onion extract and the right combination of media composition can affect mustard plants' growth and propagation system. This study aims to determine the effect of PGR red onion extract and the best composition of planting media, as well as to know whether there is an interaction between PGR and the composition of planting media regarding the growth and production of mustard plants. Sample selection is carried out using random sampling techniques in each population. The study was conducted in July-August 2023 in the Pasuruan City area using the 2-factor RAK (Group Random Design) research method. The first factor is the concentration of PGR, which consists of control (T0), concentration of 10% (T1), concentration of 20% (T2), and concentration of 30% (T3). The second factor is the composition of the planting medium with a ratio of soil, husk charcoal, and manure, namely (1: 2: 1) and (1: 1: 2). The results showed that the PGR factor of red onion extract with a concentration of 30% had a very real influence and gave the best results on the parameters of plant height, leaf width, and wet biomass of mustard plants. Planting media factors significantly affect and provide the best results in 1: 1: 2 treatment regarding plant height parameters at age 35-42 HST and wet biomass of mustard plants. The interaction between PGR and planting media has a real effect on the wet biomass of plants but does not have a real effect on plant height and leaf width of mustard plants.
DESAFIOS PARA A PRESERVAÇÃO E PROTEÇÃO DO PATRIMÔNIO SUZANENSE: FAZENDA SERTÃO – CAPELA SANTA HELENA
Authors: Santos Viviane Aparecida dos , Octaviano Cind Kelly
Published: December 2023

O município de Suzano, como muitos outros da América Latina, vive a temática de proteção e preservação de seu patrimônio através da peculiar identidade multicultural. Uma herança não somente de genes,
A ética do comum e sua construção pelo agir da multidão: uma contribuição de Antonio Negri
Authors: Silvestrin Darlan
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo compreender o conceito do comum e sua proposição como o projeto ético da multidão para a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e solidária. O comum será analisado como produto e produção da multidão, um novo sujeito político contemporâneo com uma nova subjetividade emancipatória, baseada na troca de afetos, linguagens e cooperação, colocando-se de forma antagônica à exploração das singularidades em seus processos biopolíticos de produção do próprio comum. Para dar conta dessa temática, utilizaremos como referencial teórico o pensamento do filósofo italiano contemporâneo Antonio Negri.
GOVERNAMENTALIDADE COMO FERRAMENTA ANALÍTICA E A EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Neitzel Odair , Pelegrini Camila
Published: December 2023

O ensaio a seguir emerge de uma minuciosa pesquisa bibliográfica com uma abordagem hermenêutica e analítica. O cerne desta investigação reside na temática da governamentalidade e sua representação na obra de Michel Foucault intitulada Segurança, Território e População. Nosso objetivo principal é reconstruir a concepção de governamentalidade, destacando-a como uma ferramenta analítica empregada por Foucault para esclarecer a evolução da modalidade de governo, que transita de um poder pastoral para um poder governamental de gestão através de dispositivos que regulam a população através da gestão do meio. Ademais, este ensaio se propõe a demonstrar como a categoria de governamentalidade pode ser aplicada para compreender a educação como um dispositivo de gestão populacional. Neste contexto, a educação se configura como uma modalidade de gestão que se alinha com a lógica neoliberal.
ENTRE A PRODUÇÃO DE CONTROLE E A BATALHA PELA SUBJETIVAÇÃO: O BIOPODER IMPERIAL EM ANTONIO NEGRI
Authors: Fiedler Cássia Zimmermann
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo apresentar o panorama do Império proposto na obra de Antonio Negri. Para tanto, foram realizadas três subseções, as quais tentam contemplar o cerne e a progressão do conceito nos últimos vinte anos. Após realizar um apanhado geral concernente ao cenário contemporâneo imperial, objetivou-se trabalhar com maior especificidade seus entretons: sua forma de funcionamento como poder de polícia, a consolidação de um ambiente financeirizado e, por último, o sustentáculo imperial biopolítico.
Migratory Pastoralism, Herders-Farmers Conflicts, and the Ruga Settlement Policy in North Central Nigeria
Authors: Ojo John Sunday
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT: North Central Nigeria has experienced a series of deadly conflicts between Fulani herders and farmers. Contestation over ecological space and natural resources, prompted by climate- induced drought, has promoted a migratory form of pastoralism. The influx of Fulani herders in the region has triggered deadly eco-related conflicts between the host communities and the Fulani herders. Consequently, the RUGA settlement policy was unilaterally introduced to prevent migratory pastoralism, including, among others, to provide an immobile or stationary system of pastoralism in the host communities. This paper explains why and how host communities opposed the RUGA settlement policy in North Central Nigeria. As a significant contribution to the literature, its findings align with some theories that inform the possibility of host communities’ resistance to top-down government policies, some of which are highlighted as implementation barriers to the RUGA settlement scheme. The paper acknowledges the relevance of participatory, inclusive, and consensus-based conflict resolution strategies, particularly at local community levels .
Can Antisemitism Be Traced Back to Ancient Rome?
Authors: Hofman Miriam Ben Zeev
Published: December 2023

Abstract: The political context and the comments about Jews found in Latin literature indicate that no discrimination against them is attested to in Rome in the period between the second century BCE and the second century CE. The expulsions from the city applied also to other foreign groups, and the occasional negative comments made by Roman politicians, historians, and poets are not intrinsically different from those regarding other foreign population groups. Although Jewish separatism and cases of alleged attraction to Judaism aroused some hostility, this hostility never led to open conflict of the kind that transpired in other centers of the Mediterranean. However, some disparaging comments about the Jews did not disappear with time, as with other peoples slandered by the Romans, and were later redeployed forming the basis upon which anti-Judaism and antisemitism developed.
Antisemitism in the Pagan World
Authors: Gruen Erich S.
Published: December 2023

Abstract: This article explores the ancient testimony that has often been understood to indicate pagan antisemitism among Greeks and Romans in antiquity. It seeks to challenge the common notions that hostility to Jews arose on religious or ideological grounds or that it was rooted in suspicion of, or contempt for, the outsider or that it represented fear of Jewish proselytizing that might threaten pagan institutions. The article seeks to show that the negative comments about Jews found in Greek and Roman writings amount to scorn and derision or simply amused misgivings, but little (if any) antisemitism. And the episodes of state or private actions against Jews were very rare and stemmed from exceptional circumstances.
Josephine Stiles and Her House of Feature Films: Innovations of a Black Theater Proprietor
Authors: Newsom Chad
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT: This essay explores the contributions of Josephine Stiles, a Black entrepre neur from Savannah, Georgia, to the history of film exhibition. She owned and operated the Pekin Theatre (1909–29), and I examine how Stiles responded to Jim Crow challenges and the movies' growing popularity by converting her theater into a palace at the same time as the moguls commonly associated with this phenomenon. The story of Stiles and the Pekin not only makes race central to the narrative of the movie palace's origins, but her accomplishments also highlight Black achievement as meaningful, not marginal, to that history.
Alternate Tracks: Photophone and the Film Industry's Conversion to Sound
Authors: Wilsbacher Greg
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT: Histories of sound film often emphasize a cautious approach by unaligned studios, which analyzed two technically equal systems (RCA and Western Electric) and then chose ERPI for nontechnical reasons. This view bolsters a narrative of stability during the transition. However, GE/RCA's late entry into the market without a finalized design enabled major studios to explore alternate approaches to sound. While GE/RCA's experiments kept open alternate visions for film sound, they delayed the refinement of its system. The decision to sign with ERPI was really a choice to commit to sound in 1928 rather than waiting for GE/RCA to finalize its system.
The Use of Reflective Journals in the Development of Teaching Skills and Teacher Education in the Occupied West Bank
Authors: Barham Kefah A.
Published: December 2023

Abstract: There is a significant literature on the value of journaling to support teachers in reflecting on their pedagogical practices as well as their duties and obligations as educators. Institutions of teacher education should therefore provide opportunities for pre-service teachers to develop their self-reflective skills. A mixed-method action research approach was used in this study to examine the perspectives of 71 teacher candidates in the occupied West Bank on reflective journaling (RJ). The development of professionals’ reflective and critical thinking is one of the goals of higher education (Berger & Youkeles, 2000). The use of reflective journaling as a teaching tool may be of use to professionals learning the abilities required to lead a classroom. The key question this study addresses is: What are teacher candidates’ experiences with RJ during their practicum course? A triangulated, mixed-method approach was employed and converging quantitative and qualitative data were collected through questionnaire responses and interviews. The study’s findings suggest teacher candidates benefited significantly from writing reflective journals in developing motivation and self-confidence and strengthening their writing skills.
Impact of Sense of Belonging on Forgiveness and Gratitude among Muslim Students: Mediating Role of Collectivism and Moderating Role of Religiosity
Authors: Shahzad Khurram , Shafi Muhammad Qaiser
Published: December 2023

Abstract: This study examined the relationship of a sense of belongingness with forgiveness and gratitude among Muslim students and the mediating role of a collectivistic orientation. We also studied the moderating role of religiosity/spirituality between a sense of belonging and collectivism. Using publicly available data, quantitative responses about values collected from students in secondary schools and higher education institutions (n = 13,023) of 15 countries with majority Muslim populations were analyzed using SPSS and SmartPLS. The findings reveal that a sense of belonging is positively linked with forgiveness and gratitude, and that collectivism mediates both relationships. However, the moderating role of religiosity between sense of belonging and collectivism is not in accord with our prediction. Policy implications and future direction are discussed.
The Representation of Iran (Persia) in Young Children’s Picture Books in North America
Authors: Tavallai Mahshid
Published: December 2023

Abstract: There are a few empirical studies that examine the portrayal of the Middle East and its people in young children’s picture books. Many of these books depict Muslim life and celebrations without delving into the specificities of each Middle Eastern country. This study, which focuses on Iran as a non-Arab Muslim majority Middle Eastern country, investigates how Iran and its diverse cultures are represented in children’s picture books published in North America. The analysis was conducted on a sample of 27 picture books written in English between 2000 and 2021, targeting children aged three to nine. The findings reveal that a significant number of these books revolve around Nowruz celebrations (the Persian New Year) or ancient Persia, often presented through popular folktales. These findings underscore the need for books that depict the contemporary lives of Iranians, both within and outside the country, through narratives and illustrations.
U.S. Islamic Schools’ Promotion of Physical Education and Physical Activity
Authors: Kahan David , McKenzie Thomas L. , Satnick Maya , Hansen Olivia
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Among Muslims, the states of spiritual well-being and physical health complement each other and should be developed in youth. Regular physical activity (PA) in childhood is associated with multiple health benefits immediately and persisting into adulthood. Schools are ideal venues for children to be physically active owing to curricular (i.e., physical education [PE]), co-curricular (i.e., recess, classroom activity breaks), and extracurricular (i.e., intramural and interscholastic sports) opportunities. Most schools utilize websites to convey and promote information about what they feel is important for website visitors to know. Previous studies on how PE/PA are promoted on school websites excluded U.S. Islamic schools. Therefore, we conducted a content analysis of 222 U.S. Islamic schools’ websites to determine the prevalence of images and verbiage promoting PE/PA and associated characteristics. Our descriptive findings suggest that PE/PA are emphasized less compared with other subject matter: PE was mentioned on 53% of websites, intramurals on 29%, and interscholastic sports on 21%. Thus, the holistic education of children in the Islamic tradition may be compromised.
Feeling Familial Separation: Emotions, Agency, and Holocaust Refugee Youths
Authors: Doron Daniella
Published: December 2023

Abstract: During the years of the Nazi regime, well over 1,000 European Jewish youths migrated to the United States in organized unaccompanied child migration schemes. These youths left an abundant, and largely untapped, trove of sources in which they constructed narratives of their lives and emotions to their parents in letters, to their social workers in their various interactions, and to themselves in their diaries. Though refugee youths undeniably felt a range of emotions, in this article I suggest that emotional expression tells us less about the emotional inner lives of youths than the attempt to exert and subvert control and power in a topsy-turvy world. By drawing attention to the language of emotions, their inherent power dynamics, and the potential gulf between emotions and experience, this article opens a conversation about our capacity to document children's agency and to study emotions to explain decision-making and experience.
"Like Salt in Water": Toward a History of Jewish Immigrants' Suicide in Urban America, 1890–1910
Authors: Levi Yael
Published: December 2023

Abstract: During the early twentieth century, suicide among Jewish immigrants in the United States was hardly uncommon. The American Yiddish press regularly reported on suicide cases, and Jewish public figures acknowledged the phenomenon's frequency. Uncovering this forgotten chapter in American Jewish history and drawing on immigrants' letters, reports from the Yiddish press, burial records, and autobiographies, this article explores patterns of despair and self-violence among eastern European Jewish immigrants and their reflections in the American Jewish press, specifically in Yiddish. It traces expressions of immigrant suffering and identifies patterns of cultural failure to revisit the emotional and cultural dynamics of east European Jewish immigration to the United States in the age of mass migration. By focusing on marginal cases in American Jewish history, this article highlights a broad cultural spectrum of immigrant experiences.
Traditionalist Jews and the Question of Whiteness
Authors: Boyarin Jonathan
Published: December 2023

Abstract: This article has two main purposes. First, it aims to unpack the question "Are Jews white?" by insisting that the assignment of even ambiguous racial identities to "Jews" as an undifferentiated collective is a categorical mistake. It argues instead for a highly contextualized approach to the racialization of certain Jews or groups of Jews in certain times and places for certain purposes and from certain perspectives—which need not imply any lessening of the import of such racialization. Second, and more specifically, it aims to provoke a careful discussion of the racialization of traditionalist Jews in the particular context of growing and recently established residential enclaves in the suburbs of New York City, and suggests that legal or scholarly understanding of their difference as primarily "religious" is also mistaken.
When Hermann Cohen Cried: Zionism, Culture, and Emotion
Authors: Loeffler James
Published: December 2023

Abstract: In this article, I examine a curious chapter in the history of modern Jewish culture: the 1914 Berlin meeting of Zionist musician Avraham Zvi Idelsohn with the philosopher Hermann Cohen. A shared belief in the redemptive power of aesthetics and the unique character of Jewish music briefly drew the two men together. Each saw in sound an unparalleled means by which to recalibrate Jewish difference in relation to Western civilization. Each identified music as the key to large-scale cultural and emotional Jewish renewal in the face of European modernity. Yet their ensuing argument revealed not only the political fissures in European Jewry but also the deeper philosophical contradictions within each man's respective theories and, more broadly, the unstable relationship between aesthetics and affect in modern Jewish culture.
Jews and Education in Modern Iran: The "Threat of Assimilation" and Changing Educational Landscapes
Authors: Farah Daniella
Published: December 2023

Abstract: In the 1960s and 70s, several transnational Jewish organizations—the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, the Alliance Israélite Universelle, Ozar Hatorah, and the Jewish Agency—expressed dire concern over the purported assimilation of Jews into Iranian society, claiming that it stemmed from their upward mobility and increasing enrollment in non-Jewish schools. Drawing on previously untapped archival documents, printed materials, and oral histories in Persian, French, Hebrew, and English, I argue that it was mainly foreign Jews, and not Iranian Jews themselves, who feared the specter of assimilation. In fact, Iranian Jewish parents viewed their children's attendance in non-Jewish schools as integral to their economic and social prosperity in a Muslim-majority country. Ultimately, because Iranian Jews were not as preoccupied with assimilation as their non-Iranian coreligionists, I suggest that an examination of assimilation in the Iranian context can help us complicate the importance of this concept in modern Jewish historical scholarship.
Fish Trade Futures: Counter-Archives and Sex Worker Worlds at the Margins of St. John's Harbour
Authors: Jefferies Daze
Published: December 2023

Abstract: This article imagines the sociohistorical lives of trans women (and) sex workers in Ktaqmkuk (Newfoundland) as deeply entangled with ecological relations of so-called Canada's Atlantic coast—particularly the cultural and economic politics of fish trade at St. John's Harbour. Feeling fishy, a trace of transfeminine sex worker expressive culture and vernacular performance, comes to signify an evocative autoethnographic approach to trans sex worker research-creation at the water's edge. Poetic, illustrative, and sculptural play as both counter-archival worldmaking and critical address here emphasize power in creative approaches to trans and sex worker history and folkloristics. Building on art and scholarship immersed in transness and Newfoundland folklore, with mermaids and oceanic beings as guides, I explore trans and sex worker embodiments, desires, and subjectivities in marginal geographic zones. With/holding becomes a way to question the legitimacy of White settler colonial gestures toward extraction, curation, and preservation practices.
Lesbutantes, Guerilla Queers, and Dyke Nights: Transgressing Heteronormative Borders and the Folklore of Queer Resistance
Authors: Glass Andrea
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Recent publications have lamented the death of lesbian bars and the absence of distinct urban gayborhoods. The Lesbian Bar Project points out that there are just fifteen lesbian bars left in the United States as of 2021. The rise of social-sexual mobile applications, the impact of gentrification, and a cultural shift in attitudes surrounding acceptance have all contributed to the decline of dedicated lesbian spaces. Comparing the popularity and availability of mobile applications and social-sexual outlets for gay men, such as Grindr, with those designed for queer women—as well as new and unique queer pop-up events, social media forums, and networking opportunities—reveals the ways queer women are subverting authority, resisting changes, and disrupting space through shared practices and experiences. New opportunities and sites for queer spatial resistance have emerged and mobile applications like Meetup facilitate the literal takeover of popular urban spaces. Though technology may have reterritorialized certain sexual geographies for the lesbian community, this essay shows how queer practices are now informing place in ways that assert a queer spatial justice.
Modes of (R)existence in Brazilian Traditional Cultures: Ancestry and Queerness in the Subversive Performance of the Carimbó Cobra Venenosa
Authors: Muniagurria Lorena Avellar de , Cobra Priscila
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Based on collaborative research on the Carimbó Cobra Venenosa group, this article discusses how traditional expressions are shaped by LGBTQIA+ performers and how perceptions of the LGBTQIA+ community are potentially altered when feminist and queer artists perform traditional folk genres. Carimbó is a form of music, dance, and sociability typical of the state of Pará (Amazonia, Northern Brazil). Although it has historically been a source of Black and popular subaltern resistance, it has also been structured by sexist, binary, and heteronormative perspectives. Cobra Venenosa is a carimbó group that invests in a subversive performance in which LGBTQIA+ activism is key. Cobra's aesthetic and political choices are characteristic of contemporary performative arts and artivism. However, the ensemble claims to be pau e corda —a vernacular category referring to carimbó traditional styles. Cobra's insistence on simultaneously occupying these two places challenges the limits of traditional carimbó from within. This article contributes to the visibility of feminist and queer experiences in the universe of traditional cultures, revealing the presence of distinct values, practices, subjects, and conflicts. It dialogues with feminist, queer, intersectional, and decolonial studies, and points to potential theoretical and analytical gains resulting from the study of nonconformant cases.
Music for All or Partisan Advocacy? Exploring Socialized Epistemologies
Authors: Louth J. Paul , Richerme Lauren Kapalka
Published: December 2023

Abstract: When novice music educators abandon their expressed dedication to forward-looking ideas like equity, epistemological distinctions between belief and knowledge, or lack of such distinctions, may influence such action. Political philosopher Russell Hardin argued that it makes sense for people to hold false, conflicting, and even extreme beliefs. Drawing on his work, we consider how social influences may encourage music educators to adopt a view of knowledge as the acquisition of information that is useful rather than truthful in the sense of being falsifiable and supported by evidence. First, we examine how teachers’ everyday socialization may cause them to abandon practices associated with “music for all,” an ill-defined ideal—officially adopted by the (US) National Association for Music Education—that we problematize here. Second, we consider the effects of broader polarization on socialized epistemology, including amplifying effects of technology, which may contribute to an in-group versus out-group mentality. Third, we investigate how advocacy related endeavors as well as bounded social circles in both K-12 music education and collegiate music teacher education may further solidify extreme beliefs within the profession. Finally, we consider implications for practice, including providing tools for more inclusive and open-minded advocacy efforts and some version of profession-wide “music for all” that focuses on socialization and recognition.
The Public-Educational Musings of Benjamin Britten: Toward A Post-Critical Love For Classical Music
Authors: Buelens Lierin , Vlieghe Joris , De Baets Thomas , Koopal Wiebe Sieds
Published: December 2023

Abstract: In this paper we discuss the musical work of classical composer Benjamin Britten as a lasting legacy for public music education. Our starting point is the contemporary urgency to rethink both public music education in general, and the public-educational significance of Western classical music in particular, in the face of the dual threats posed by anti-educational tendencies of “functionalization” and “hobbyfication.” Relating this situation to concerns already voiced by Britten in his time, we consider in what ways aspects of Britten’s musical work can be shown to reveal a highly original, post-critical answer to these threats. While his pedagogical musings remain riddled with ambiguities, which readily invite critical deconstruction, our paper argues for the more affirmative option of reconceptualizing these ambiguities as constitutive tensions of a public-educational love for (classical) music. To gauge the practical implications of such a post-critical music-educational love, we analyze the concrete case of the Aldeburgh Festival , perhaps Britten’s most full-fledged effort to reclaim music as a public affair. Thinking about this case, we reflect on how Britten’s legacy could lastingly impinge on the publicness of Western classical music, as well as on ongoing and future practices of public music education in general.
BEM FISIP Mengajar: Upaya Pendampingan Pendidikan Anak Nelayan di Kelurahan Tambak Wedi, Surabaya
Authors: Mochammad Prastata Ta’syah , Nirvana Jyestha , Andreade Yogki , Dewanti Anindya Ayu Ratna , Tamrin M. Husni
Published: December 2023

Program "BEM FISIP Mengajar" merupakan inisiatif dari Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Hang Tuah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan pendidikan kepada anak-anak nelayan di Kelurahan Tambak Wedi, Surabaya. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pendidikan anak-anak nelayan serta melibatkan orang tua dalam proses pendidikan. Program ini menggunakan pendekatan holistik yang mencakup pendampingan belajar dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler serta dukungan Masyarakat. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan pencapaian yang signifikan. Akses pendidikan anak-anak nelayan telah meningkat melalui bimbingan belajar dan akses ke materi pembelajaran yang memadai. Kualitas pendidikan anak-anak juga mengalami peningkatan melalui pendampingan intensif, menciptakan pondasi yang kuat untuk masa depan mereka. Selain itu, melibatkan orang tua dalam proses pendidikan telah menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang mendukung di rumah, memperkuat pembelajaran yang terjadi di sekolah. Program ini juga berhasil memperkuat keterampilan sosial dan emosional anak-anak melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan dukungan masyarakat, membentuk mereka menjadi individu yang berdaya saing.
Di due miei reenactments: Opera o comportamento e La ripetizione differente
Authors: Barilli Renato
Published: December 2023

Two reenactments are the subjects of this essay: the first devoted to a section of the 1972 Venice Biennale, where Italian participation was entitled Opera o comportamento (Work or Attitude), edited by Francesco Arcangeli and Renato Barilli, reconstituted in summer 2017 for the Centro per l’Arte Contemporanea Luigi Pecci in Prato as Comportamento. Biennale di Venezia. Padiglione Italia and the re-making of an exhibition Barilli held in 1974 at the Fondazione Giorgio Marconi in Milan, curated in the same place in 2014. After 1972 Renato Barilli perceived the radical change in time that would lead to the so-called Mode Rétro, or Citationism, also falling within the general sphere of Postmodernism, but he preferred to name those phenomena of reenactments, after a pair made by the French philosopher Gilles Deleuze, “different repetitions”.
«Per esistere veramente le cose dovrebbero essere eterne, immortali»
Note attorno all’etica curatoriale e al reenactment di Comportamento
Authors: Pellicari Giada
Published: December 2023

This essay traces the challenges behind the reenactment of the Behaviour section of the main exhibition Work or Behaviour (Italian Pavilion) at the 36th Venice Biennale in 1972, under the curatorial direction of Renato Barilli. In 2017, after an intense research, Comportamento. Venice Biennale 1972. Italian Pavilion, with works by Gino De Dominicis, Luciano Fabro, Mario Merz, Germano Olivotto and Franco Vaccari was inaugurated at the Centre for Contemporary Art Luigi Pecci in Prato. Through a retrospective analysis, this paper provides a methodological example taking into account the modus operandi and the steps of this new art-historical operation.
PENDAMPINGAN LEGALITAS USAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS DAN KUANTITAS PENJUALAN UMKM SIKEYYAN DI DESA BEGED, KECAMATAN GAYAM, KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Elvania Nindy Callista , Rohmah Siti , Fatimah Siti , Sintia Sintia , Tria Desinta Silvia Ayu
Published: December 2023

Sikeyyan is a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise in Beged Village, Gayam District, Bojonegoro Regency. These Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises do not yet have business legality in general in the form of NIB, PIRT, trademarks and halal certificates. This is what makes intestinal chips products not very well known among the public. From this problem, we aim to provide assistance on the legality aspect of business by providing facilitation and guidance regarding the requirements in managing business legality that must be owned by business actors. The method used in assisting business legality is PAR (Participatory Action Research). PAR has three words that are always related to one another, namely participation, research, and action. All research must be implemented in action. PAR-based research is designed to examine something in order to change and make improvements to it. This assistance provides thebenefit of increasing the quality and quantity of sales of Sikeyyan MSME.
ANALYSE DU LANGAGE SCÉNIQUE D’EUGÈNE IONESCO ET EXEMPLE DES PIÈCES DE THÉÂTRE DANS LA CLASSE DE FLE
Authors: SAV Bahattin , ÖZBEK Özge
Published: December 2023

Le théâtre ne trouve sa véritable expression que dans la représentation. Pour communiquer avec les spectateurs, les acteurs font appel non seulement à la parole, mais aussi ils lui rejoignent les gestes, les mimiques, les signes paralinguistiques et même le langage scénique. Nous pouvons considérer donc le fait théâtral comme un lieu de rencontre de deux ensembles de signe : verbaux et non-verbaux. Les pièces d’Ionesco sont marquées par une réflexion permanente sur le langage. La rhétorique verbale d’Ionesco ne porte pas seulement sur la langue, mais encore sur les moyens sémiotiques. Elle dépend aussi des gestes, des moyens paralinguistiques et surtout l’espace scénique dans lequel nous comptons le décor, les objets signifiants, les costumes, l’éclairage et les jeux sonores dans la mesure où ceux-ci participent à l’élaboration du sens. Dans ce travail, il est visé de souligner le langage scénique d’Ionesco et de démontrer comment se servir de son théâtre en classe du FLE.
La Protección Patrimonial del Territorio. Teorías, Conceptos Normativos y Casos de Estudio en Granada
Authors: Montufo Martín Antonio Manuel
Published: December 2023

El objetivo del artículo es el análisis del territorio como realidad patrimonial y su protección desde la legislación del patrimonio histórico. Se analiza la visión de las disciplinas científicas y la teoría de los bienes culturales acerca de los territorios como construcción patrimonial, así como el tratamiento que la normativa patrimonial ha brindado a estos elementos desde principios del siglo XX. Este análisis teórico se completa con la revisión de una serie de casos de estudio que ilustran la puesta en práctica de los conceptos y figuras administrativas para la protección de territorios de carácter patrimonial. Finalmente, se reflexiona acerca de las problemáticas que presenta la tutela patrimonial de estos espacios y las posibilidades que ofrece la normativa vigente para optimizar los procesos de gestión.
HERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ, Ascensión (coord.). Conservando el pasado. Proyectando el futuro. Tendencias en la restauración monumental en el siglo XXI. Zaragoza: Institución Fernando el Católico, Diputación de Zaragoza, 2016.
Authors: Romero Gallardo Aroa
Published: December 2023

Reseña bibliográfica de HERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ, Ascensión (coord.). Conservando el pasado. Proyectando el futuro. Tendencias en la restauración monumental en el siglo XXI. Zaragoza: Institución Fernando el Católico, Diputación de Zaragoza, 2016.
MULTIMEDIA EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS WITH DYNAMIC GRAPHICS
Authors: Lystopad Natalia
Published: December 2023

The paper discusses the peculiarities of using multimedia educational materials with dynamic graphics. The main types of multimedia educational material are presented. The approaches to the analysis of the quality of multimedia educational material are ch
ECONOMIC DAMAGE AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ANTINEMATODIROUS MEASURES
Authors: Antipov Anatoliy , Bilyk Sergey , Honcharenko Volodymyr , Dzhmil Volodymyr , Shmayun Sergey
Published: December 2023

It was established that the greatest economic loss from the decrease in live weight gain was in animals. which was prescribed feboral suspension at a dose of 0.5 ml per 10 kg of live body weight of the animal and it amounted to 1716.0 hryvnias. The most a
USING THE METHOD OF ANALOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Stepanyuk Alla , Sarabuna Irina
Published: December 2023

The problem of using the method of analogy in the process of studying natural sciences in institutions of general secondary education is updated. On the basis of the study of practice, it was concluded that it is still an underdeveloped direction in didac
NATURE IN "A SINGLE ROSE" BY MURIEL BARBERY
Authors: Yurechko Daryna
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the artistic features of the images of nature in M. Barberi's novel "The Lonely Rose". It was found that various images of nature are an important segment of the urban space of Kyoto. It is shown that the process of
IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCE OF THE FUTURE SCIENCE TEACHER
Authors: Nebykova T. , Nebykov М.
Published: December 2023

The main approaches are defined for the formation of the professional and pedagogical competence of the future science teacher. The theoretical meaning of the defined concepts was analyzed: competence, professional and pedagogical competence; determinatio
Plurilingual classroom practices and participation
Authors: Cremades Elga
Published: December 2023

Plurilingual Classroom Practices and Participation
Protection of groundwater from the negative impact of a toxic waste polygon
Authors: Abdrakhmanov Rafil Fazilovich , Poleva Aleksandra Olegovna
Published: December 2023

The problem of protecting underground fresh water from the effects of solid household and liquid industrial waste containing toxic and highly toxic substances of the first and second hazard class is considered on the example of the Ufa municipal landfill of solid household waste and liquid industrial effluents. Based on the mathematical calculations, the filtration model of the polygon has been developed. The possibility of protecting the Southern water intake of Ufa city from pollution by creating horizontal and vertical drainage of wastewater interception, as well as the construction of a reservoir for collecting wastewater and disposing of it at sewage treatment plants in emergency cases is shown.
On the methodology of microstructural study of ultramafic rocks by electrone back scattered difraction (EBSD)
Authors: Saveliev Dmitry Evgenievich
Published: December 2023

At the example of ultramafic rocks and chromitites of the Urals, the paper describes the possibilities of microstructural study of geological samples using one of the modern microstructural methods - electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). This method has a number of advantages compared to previously used optical methods using a universal stage. The main advantages of the method: high accuracy, automation, objectivity, wide range of materials studied. However, there are some difficulties, which consist mainly in the susceptibility of geological materials to secondary changes and superimposed metamorphic processes. The article discusses various possibilities for processing primary materials and obtaining representative data on the microstructure of samples of ultramafic rocks and chromitites from various massifs of the Urals.
Tectonic structure and stages of geological development of the Sterlitamak shikhans
Authors: Gorozhanin Valery Michailovich , Gorozhanina Elena Nickolaevna
Published: December 2023

The article considers the features of the tectonic structure and geological development of the Lower Permian single mountains – shikhans on the left bank of the Belaya River near the city of Sterlitamak (Republic of Bashkortostan). The analysis of published and archival materials, field research, the study of core material, lithological and structural observations allowed us to get an idea of the tectonics of single mountains (shikhans). The Shikhans are part of a single chain of carbonate massifs composed of reef facies and located submeridionally (from south to north) in the western side of the Pre-Uralian Foredeep. In the area of Sterlitamak four massivеs are brought to the surface of the Earth as part of a single Shikhan block. The tectonic structure of the territory is determined by paleotectonic (the period from 3600 to 23 million years) and neotectonic (23 – 5 million years).years and up to the present) events that are combined into periods and are divided into stages. The formation of reef complexes composing the shikhans was controlled by paleotectonic events of the collision stage of development, which led to the formation of the continental shelf margin with conditions favorable for the formation of reef communities on the border of the Pre-Uralian Foredeep during the Asselian and Sakmarian epochs (for 15 million years). Subsequent geological events – in the Artinskian and Kungur time, in the Late Permian-Early Mesozoic stage and in the Middle Jurassic-Miocene platform stage caused the destruction and leveling of the Early Permian relief, erosion of sediments and their overlap with younger sediments. The tectonic impact of the last Pliocene-Quaternary neo-orogenic stage (5 – 0 million years) is most intensively manifested in the rocks of Shikhans. It is expressed in intense fracturing and fragmentation of rocks, their recrystallization with loss of primary structural and textural features. The neotectonic movements of the blocks of the Earth's crust contributed to the removal to the surface of individual sections of the reef complexes distribution zone. The isolation of reef shikhans was a result of presence of an evaporites оver them, which were easily eroded. The tectonic effect on the carbonate rocks of reef nature contributed to the formation of zones of increased fracturing observed in the rocks of the Sterlitamak shikhans and penetration of oil-containing solutions and fluids, which formed areas of rocks with increased reservoir properties. Leaching and karst zones with residual bitumen are observed on almost all shikhans.
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Authors: Journal Innoscience
Published: December 2023

INTRODUCCIÓNLos trastornos depresivos en adolescentes representan un desafío significativo en el ámbito de la salud mental, con posibles consecuencias graves a nivel individual y social si no se manejan adecuadamente. En los últimos años, se ha centrado la investigación en la evaluación del papel de los antagonistas del receptor NMDA en el tratamiento de la depresión, particularmente en pacientes que no responden a las terapias convencionales (1,2). Se ha demostrado que estos antagonistas poseen propiedades antidepresivas en modelos animales, y fármacos como la ketamina, el dextrometorfano y el bupropión, este último un inhibidor competitivo de CYP2D6, han mostrado efectos antidepresivos rápidos y sostenidos en pacientes con depresión resistente al tratamiento (1).Este artículo se enfocará en examinar el papel de los antagonistas del receptor NMDA en el tratamiento de los trastornos depresivos en adolescentes, y se discutirá la viabilidad de esta aproximación en la búsqueda de nuevas opciones farmacológicas.OBJETIVOEl objetivo principal de este artículo es llevar a cabo una revisión exhaustiva y un análisis crítico de la evidencia actualmente disponible sobre el uso de antagonistas del receptor NMDA en el tratamiento de la depresión en adolescentes. Se evaluará en qué medida estos antagonistas, junto con un inhibidor competitivo de CYP2D6, resultan efectivos en el tratamiento de la depresión en esta población. Además, se abordarán las implicaciones prácticas asociadas con la administración de estos fármacos en un entorno clínico, incluyendo las pautas y recomendaciones para su prescripción a adolescentes.
TELL and the English classroom: A Saudi Perspective
Authors: Alharbi Abeer M. W. Humood
Published: December 2023

The intersection of technology and education has precipitated transformative changes globally, with Technology-Enhanced Language Learning (TELL) emerging as a dynamic and evolving field. In this literature review, we delve into the trends, developments, and prospects of TELL within the specific context of Saudi Arabia.
Medical masks versus N95 respirators for preventing COVID-19 among health care workers: A secondary analysis of findings inconsistent with prior understanding reflects the expected inferiority of medical masks.
Authors: Ungrin Mark , Oliver Matthew , Wright Julia M. , Mesiano-Crookston Jonathan , Gasperowicz Malgorzata , Fisman David , Nielson Corinna
Published: December 2023

BackgroundA previously published study is cited as evidence that medical masks (MM) are noninferior to N95 respirators (N95) in the prevention of COVID infections. As COVID is transmitted via infectious aerosols generated during coughing as well as routine activities such as breathing and speaking, and N95s (in contrast to MM) are designed, validated and specified in national standards to provide protection against such hazards, we re-analysed the published data to resolve this unexpected result.MethodsStudy data was extracted from the publication, and analyses pre-specified in the original study protocol but omitted from the publication were carried out. Anomalies identified in the process were subject to additional analyses for statistical significance.ResultsPrespecified analyses reverse the reported outcome, which is the product of multiple alterations to the trial that were not introduced into the registry until after publication. Methodological shortcomings include compromised randomization, with statistically significant correlation between female sex and allocation to the higher-risk arm of the trial. Trial conditions and results at unregistered trial sites in Egypt were inconsistent with – but overwhelmed findings from – sites in the registered countries, which reflected the expected inferiority of medical masks. Substantial additional sources of bias were identified. Unexpected patterns were observed in the data.ConclusionsThe results of the study do not support the claim that medical masks are noninferior to N95s for the prevention of COVID-19.
Distractor susceptibility in visual working memory: No evidence for particularly vulnerable mnemonic representations in the focus of attention
Authors: Vergauwe Evie , Hautekiet Caro , Langerock Naomi
Published: December 2023

Selectively focusing attention allows us to prioritize specific information within working memory. The current study investigates the consequences of focused attention for prioritized information in visual working memory. Specifically, in three behavioral experiments, we study how focused attention modulates the distractor susceptibility of mental representations that are the object of focused attention, using different prioritization modes (spontaneous, cued-based, and reward-based prioritization). When we relied on spontaneous prioritization in Experiments 1a and 1b, our findings indicated that information in the focus of attention is as vulnerable to perceptual interference as information represented elsewhere in working memory, and this did not change over time. When prioritization was externally-guided in Experiment 2, we found information in the focus of attention to be either protected from perceptual interference (when using cue-based prioritization) or as vulnerable as information represented elsewhere in working memory (when using reward-based prioritization), regardless of when the priority signal was presented (before, during, or after encoding). Thus, overall, distractor susceptibility of information in working memory was revealed to be either reduced (when cue-based) or unaffected (when spontaneous or reward-based) by prioritization, but never increased in the current study. Theoretical implications for the focus of attention are discussed.
Momentary Motivations for Digital Disconnection: An Experience Sampling Study
Authors: Klingelhoefer Julius , Gilbert Alicia , Meier Adrian
Published: December 2023

A much-discussed solution for undesirable (over-)use of mobile technologies lies in digital disconnection. Reasons for why individuals reduce their digital media use have been assessed mostly cross-sectionally without accounting for various disconnection practices across everyday situations. The present study focuses on three situational motivations to disconnect: to (a) avoid distractions, (b) improve well-being, and (c) be more present. A two-week experience sampling study with 230 participants yielded 7,360 situations of disconnective behavior. Results show that motivations to avoid distractions and to be more present were relevant for disconnection on the situational level. However, a person’s average level of these motivations did not predict disconnective behavior. The well-being motivation was not associated with disconnection either between or within participants. Additional analyses explore variation across time and different conceptualizations of digital media use. We discuss the exploration of further motivations and how goal proximity may influence which motivations translate to disconnection.