bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-APPLICATION IN THE FIELD OF E-COMMERCE
Authors: P Gururaj
Published: April 2021

Artificial intelligence is playing a vigorous role in the present era. This concept is not a new concept but development in the area of artificial intelligence is continuously happing since the initiation of the concept. Development of the intelligent systems is making the human work easier and also convenient and save most of the time and effort.  This paper simply describes the current state of e-commerce development and AI technology prospects, analyses the current state of AI technology application in the field of e-commerce, and focuses on studying and discussing in detail from the perspectives of Artificial Intelligence Assistant (chatbot), intelligent logistics, Recommendation Engine, Warehouse Automation, Visual Search and optimal pricing application through the research of e-commerce intelligent operation.
EVALUATING PERSISTENCE AND DROPOUT RELATIVE TO CRISIS OF ATTRITION AND SOCIAL ISOLATION IN AN UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM
Authors: ADEBIAYE RICHMOND , Owusu Theophilus
Published: April 2021

This research examines the crises of attrition in the students’ population and study programs using descriptive statistics interpretation for solving social isolation for traditional face-to-face classroom education. The study used a descriptive research design with ‘variable values’ to examine two-degree programs. The study used several testing methods to evaluate the statistical analysis of the social and academic characteristics of freshmen students in both the Informatics and Computer Science programs at the University of South Carolina Upstate from Fall 2018 to Fall 2019. The criterion variable was the student outcome (persistence or dropout), while the general structure matrix pattern was examined to validate the convergent factors. The methodology included a variance of the eigenfunction and values for interpreting the factor structure of the variable values. The findings suggest several mitigating factors which include improved persistence of “enrollment number, program delivery mode, GPA at time of completion and dropout, student orientation, and courses completed at the time of student dropout would help improve academic success for students.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SUB ZONE CETACEAN PROTECTION IN MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SAVU SEA NATIONAL MARINE PARK, EAST NUSA TENGGARA
Authors: Mujiyanto Mujiyanto , Nastiti Adriani Sri , Riswanto Riswanto
Published: April 2021

The zonation review and evaluation took into account habitat protection areas and categorised migration routes. In addition, the sustainability of fishery resources is maintained, as people in Savu Sea depend on fishery resources. The objectives of this research are to analyse the effectiveness of sub-zone cetacean protection for Savu Sea National Marien Park. The research stations were watering inside and outside in Savu Sea National Marine Park. The sampling of the research was conducted on 2015 and 2016, collecting data using a zig-zag transect by observation method of collecting data sighting cetacean with single observer platform. The results of sub-zone cetacean protection against Southwest Sumba waters, West Sumba and East Timor Land need to be reviewed if referring the current zoning area. Sub-zone for areas to protect sustainability cetacean need to be adjusted addition and alteration of fishery zone, the area of Southwest Sumba, West Sumba and Central Sumba is ± 445,567.44 ha and ± 239,307.52 ha to around East Timor Land waters. Extensive re-evaluation of existing protection sub-zones is requiring. A review of extent to efectiveness water areas attend the conflict of interest in needs of fisherman to catch and migration route of cetacean.
MANAGEMENT OF SEA RESOURCES BASED ON LOCAL WISDOMS IN CONSERVATION OF ISLAND KEI IN MALUKU TENGGARA REGENCY
Authors: Timisela Natelda R. , Nanlohy Hellen , Dyahapsari Ignatia
Published: April 2021

The aim of research to determine the potential and use of marine resources, describe the values of local wisdom that have relevance to the management of marine resources, and describe forms of marine resource management. The research method used is survey method, by conducting in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The research location is located in Kei Island conservation area, Pulau-Pulau and the surrounding waters, Southeast Maluku Regency. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative by describing all variables examined clearly and accurately. The results showed that the Kei Islands have incredible potential of the region, has the potential of fisheries and aquaculture is quite high and the fishery management area of strategic importance. The management of the area with the local wisdom approach of the community is carried out for generations, namely the culture of the sea and the culture of eating together. Local wisdom that is run so far strongly supports the determination of watershed conservation area. The forms of marine resource management in the conservation area is still governed by the rules verbally as is customary informal. The threat to the conservation of marine resources need to be aware through an integrated supervision sustainability of marine resources in order to remain protected, conservation and sustainable development.

Keywords

management, conservation area, local wisdom, community.
SPATIAL ANALYSIS IDENTIFICATION OF IDEAL AREAS CONSERVATION LOCATION IN TUAL CITY, MALUKU PROVINCE
Authors: Abdillah Taufik , Handayani Christian Novia N. , Daniel Dirga
Published: April 2021

Tual City is the one of eleven districts / cities in Maluku Province. The city includes an archipelago town, has 66 islands divided into 3 island clusters, covering the cluster of Kur islands, Tayando Tam and Dullah. The sea area reaches 19,088 Km2, while the land area is 254.39 km2. The size of the sea in this area indicates the high utilization potential of both fisheries and tourism sector. Based on these, needed resources management the coastal and marine resources effectively, one of them by developing conservation area in coastal area and small islands. Tual City took the initiative to allocate part of its area to be reserved as a marine conservation area. The target of the formation of urban water conservation area Tual is the protection of important marine habitats consisting of coral reefs, seagrass and mangrove, sea turtle nesting beaches and connectivity larvae. This study was conducted to obtain potential locations of marine conservation areas that have high conservation value. Analysis of spatial data using Marxan analysis. This analysis was chosen because it provides the best solution for determining locations that have high conservation value. The results of the study indicate that the area of selected high frequency locations is 125,000 hectares, while 40,000 hectares and 64,000 hectares low. Selected high-frequency locations are in the cluster of Kur islands, Tayando Tam and in the waters north of Mas Island and Bair. Based on this study, the cluster of Kur and Tayando Tam islands become the recommended sites requiring the management of marine conservation areas as they are representative of all conservation targets.

Keywords

Marine Protected Area, Marxan, and Tual City
MARINE PROTECTED AREA NETWORK DESIGN: CASE STUDY OF MALUKU PROVINCE
Authors: Estradivar  , Handayani Christian Novia N , Daniel Dirga , Mustofa Adib
Published: April 2021

Since 2014, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries has started to initate the development of MPA Network in several provinces in Indonesia. The objective of this study is to provide scientific recommendations to the government and stakeholders on MPA Network design that maximizes the ecological functions, protects critical marine habitats and maintains fisheries stocks. Multi-stages spatial analysis and larva connectivity modelling using the best available data in a provincial level were applied. Until December 2015, Maluku Province had seven MPAs with a total of 288,414 ha. Based on spatial analysis, those MPAs had good Replication of critical habitats, but low Representation of critical habitats (3,8% from 20% of ideal representation percentage) that were protected within MPAs. Besides that, only five out of seven MPAs that were connected, i.e. the distance between MPAs is less than 100 km, meanwhile the other two MPAs were isolated from other MPAs. Maluku Province also had several nodes of strong larva connectivity values. This study demonstates the potential to develop an MPA Network in Maluku Province under these several considerations: (1) build new MPAs in several locations such as Buru Island, Maluku Barat Daya, Aru Islands, etc. (2) enlarge the existing MPAs, especially the small size MPAs, and (3) strengthen the roles and functions of management bodies in each MPA and promote an integrated management plan development with all MPA management bodies.

Keywords

MPA Network, Maluku Province, 3K (Representation, Replication and Connectivity), Larva Connectivity
SMALL SCALE FISHERIES AND CRUSTASEAN RESOURCES LINKAGES IN NORTH MADURA WATERS: SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CONNECTIVITY STUDIES
Authors: Arkham M. Nur , Trihandoyo Arif , Ramli Agus
Published: April 2021

Crustaceans is a fishery resource that has high economic value, where a lot of demand for exports from crustacean group. Small-scale fisheries have become the foundation for the fishermen who live in coastal areas. The purpose of this study is to identify the resource utilization of crustaceans by small-scale fisheries in North Madura Waters, and assess dependency on the existence of small-scale fisheries resources existing crustaceans in North Madura Waters. The research method is direct observation, interviews, and free dialogue with some of the respondents. The results that have been obtained from this study, so it can be concluded that small-scale fishermen who make arrests crustacean resources in North Madura Waters is fishing with fish traps and fishing gear dogol that land their catch in PPI Kranji, Sampang PPI and PPI Tamberu. Dominant Commodities catch is crabs, tiger shrimp and white shrimp. The results of the small-scale fisheries dependence on resources from the index dependence crustaceans seen mention that fishermen who landed the catch in PPI Kranji, Sampang PPI and PPI Tamberu have a resource dependency with crustaceans with an index value of 21.74; 13.87; and 0.42.

Keywords:

crustacea, small scale fisheries, dipandance crustacea index, North Madura Waters
CHARACERISTICS OF SEA HORSE Hippocampus comes FROM NORTH WATERS OF BINTAN ISLAND, RIAU ISLANDS
Authors: Sari Evi Maya , Nurilmala Mala , Abdullah Asadatun
Published: April 2021

Sea horse Hippocampus spp. is a group of unique marine biota and its distribution is spread all over the world. This study aims to determine the characteristics of seahorse Hippocampus comes from North Bintan waters by looking at the yield and degree of hydrolysis (DH) of the protein hydrolyzate sample. This samples obtained from the catch of fishermen in the North Waters of Bintan Island. The analysis is the measurement of the yield and the degree of hydrolysis. The results obtained from the study that the horse of sea H. comes from the North waters of Bintan shows that the highest yield in the sea horse body is bone that is equal to 43.69%. This proves that the seahorse is one of the ingredients that can be utilized as a further processed dry feed such as in the manufacture of flour and dried products (such as ginseng). As for the degree of hydrolysis generated from the substrate of H. comes a sea horse protein derived from meat and bone have a high value compared to the substrate of sea horse bone meal.

Key words:

sea horse, yield, degree of hydrolysis, North Waters of Bintan Island
ASSESSMENT ON GROUPER FISHERIES WITH ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT IN KARIMUNJAWA NATIONAL PARK
Authors: Sulistyowati Beta Indi , Kamal M Mukhlis , Yonvitner  , Yulianto Irfan
Published: April 2021

Groupers are member of family Serranidae that plays important role in ecology of coral reefs ecosystem as top level predators.Economically, groupers are targets species for their high economic values.Based on statistics data for Karimunjawa fisheries during 2010 to 2014 it is shown a decline in capture of groupers. This implies to the demand of better management. This study dealt with the appraisal of the groupers fisheries in Karimunjawa based on indicators assessment of the Ecosystem Approach Fisheries Management (EAFM). EAFM approach uses comprehensively both ecological, socio-economics as well as institutional and governance capacity in managing fisheries. The results showed that the groupers fisheries has been managed moderately (n=70.59), of which priority management plan started from social development strategy to maintain existing strategy.

Keywords:

Serranidae; Grouper Fisheries; EAFM; Management Plan
IDENTIFICATION ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FOR COASTAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE GULF LAMPUNG (AN APPROACH OF SOCIAL ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM)
Authors: Arkham M. Nur , Wahyudin Yudi , Fahrudin Achmad , Rikardi Novit , Rakasiwi Galih , Pahlevi Muhammad Reza , Trihandoyo Arif
Published: April 2021

Lampung Province has a large potential of coastal and marine resources, but its utilization is not optimal. The aim of the research is to study the potential of coastal and marine resources and identification issues and problems for coastal and marine development program of the Lampung Bay with a social ecological system (SES) approach. The research location is the coastal area of Lampung Bay (Pesawaran District, South Lampung District, and Bandar Lampung City). The data collected by surveys and interviews, while also conducted Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analysis of the data using the important value index (IVI). The interaction between the components of the resource with resource users, namely commodity of shrimp aquaculture, hatchery of shrimp seeds, seaweed, grouper aquaculture (KJA), capture fisheries, and ecotourism (marine tourism). Interaction between infrastructure components and infrastructure providers, namely long international port commodities, container terminals, jetties, and fish landing base (TPI). The important value index which is included in the category of issues and issues that are very important in carrying out development in the coastal area of Teluk Lampung is the economic field with a value of 2.55 and socio-institutional values of 2.52. 

Keywords:

social ecological system, important value index, ICM and Lampung Bay
REVIEW LITERATURE: POLICY OF BACKING FOR TRADING ORNAMENT CORALS AND ANEMON BY THE MINISTRY OF MARINE AND FISHERIES AFFAIRS
Authors: Riadi Septa , Wahyudin Yudi , Arkham M. Nur
Published: April 2021

The purpose of article writing is to conduct a policy review of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries regarding the prohibition of trade in ornamental materials for the sustainability of community welfare. The research method used is a literature study to understand the relevant problems. On Mid-August 2016, the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries made a policy to prohibit the sale and purchase of ornamental coral in any form. This policy was made due to the higher level of coral damage. The policy provides a negative impact on the sustainability of life and income of fishermen and entrepreneurs engaged in ornamental coral. The results of LIPI's research through the COREMAP-CTI program assess coral damage caused by climate change, besides fishing activities with environmentally friendly fishing gear such as bombs and poisons that cause coral damage. The conclusion of this article states that coral trade is not the main cause of damage to coral reefs in Indonesia, so the policies issued by the MMAF will have a negative impact on the social and economic conditions of the people who depend on the trade in ornamental corals.

Keywords:

ornamental coral, policy, trading
THE STUDY OF AUTOFEEDER LAYOUT AND THROWER DISTANCE AT CV PUTRA GUNUNG SARI SEGARA VILLAGE LELATENG KECAMATAN NEGARA KABUPATEN JEMBRANA, BALI PROVINCE
Authors: Alviani A Marsha , Sutrisno  , Dinata Iskandar
Published: April 2021

Feeding is one of the factors that influence shrimp farming. Feeding should be done regularly. The amount of feed can affect the shrimp's growth. Less amount of feed can hinder the shrimp’s growth and the shrimp become malnourished. On the other hand, the high amount of feed can cause contamination from wasted food scraps. Autofeeder is a technology that can regulate shrimp feeding. Automatic fish feeder is a tool that can automatically spread shrimp feed and adjust the frequency of feeding. Besides, the automatic fish feeder can also reduce the effort and time for farmers to feed fish. The purpose of this research is to learn about the Autofeeders operation, layout, and thrower distance in CV Putra Gunung Sari Segara, Lelateng Village, Kecamatan Negara, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali Province.

Keywords

Atofeeder, layout, and the thrower distance
Front Matter
Authors: Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey
Published: April 2021

Front Matter
Ham Petrol Fiyatları ve Katılım Endeksleri Arasındaki İlişkinin Tespitine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: ALPTÜRK Yaşar , TUNÇEL Mert Baran , YILMAZ Tayfun , BEKCİ İsmail
Published: April 2021

Küreselleşmeyle birlikte petrol fiyatlarındaki değişimler, ülkelerin ekonomik faaliyetlerini etkilemektedir. Çünkü petrol ekonomik kalkınma ve gelişme açısından ülkeler için oldukça önemlidir. Bazı ülkeler petrol ihracatçısı durumundayken bazıları da petrol ithal etmektedir. Dolayısıyla petrol fiyatlarındaki değişimler ülkelerin makroekonomik değişkenlerini etkilemenin yanında finansal piyasalar üzerinde de önemli bir etkiye sahiptir. Son yıllarda, katılım endeksleri, yatırımcılar ve fon yöneticileri için önem kazanmıştır. Çünkü yatırımcılar, yatırım kararlarını verirken sadece makroekonomik değişkenleri dikkate almazlar bunun yanında yatırımcıların duyguları, dini hassasiyetleri, düşünceleri ve tutumları da aldıkları finansal kararları etkilemektedir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın amacı, ham petrol fiyatlarının katılım endeksleri üzerindeki etkilerini test etmektir. Araştırmada ham petrol fiyatlarının, katılım endeksleri üzerindeki etkileri Lee-Strazicich Birim Kök Testi ve Toda-Yamamoto Nedensellik Testi ile incelenmiş ve sonuçlar zaman serisi analiz yöntemleri ile ortaya konmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre araştırmanın gerçekleştirildiği dönemlerde ham petrol fiyatlarının, Katılım -30 endeksini ve Katılım -Model Portföy endeksini etkilemediği, ancak ham petrol fiyatlarının Katılım -50 endeksini etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
İletişim Çalışmalarında Medya Etnografisi Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: TÜRKMENOĞLU Ahmet Tarık
Published: April 2021

Günümüzde medyanın dünyanın her yanına hızlı bir şekilde yayılması ve insanların medyayı gündelik yaşamlarının bir parçası haline getirmesi toplumu anlama çabasında olan araştırmacıların medyaya yönelik ilgilerini arttırmıştır. Nitekim medya günümüz toplumlarının bu denli hayatına girmiş olmakla birçok açıdan toplumdaki değişim ve dönüşümlerin katalizörü haline gelmiştir. Söz konusu bu değişim ve dönüşümleri medya özelinde ele alan araştırmalar tarihsel süreç içinde birçok yöntem kullanmıştır. Kullanılan bu yöntemlerin bazı eksikliklerinin olduğu yönündeki düşünceler medya çalışmalarında araştırmacıları yeni arayışlara yöneltmiştir. Bu arayışların bir sonucu olarak etnografi de medya çalışmalarında görece yeni kullanılmaya başlanan ve gittikçe hız kazanan bir yöntem olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma etnografik yöntemi medya özelinde tartışmaktadır. Bu anlamda medya çalışmalarında etnografik yöntemin kullanılmasının alana önemli bir katkı sağlayacağı, ancak etnografik yöntemin kriterlerine riayet edilmeden yürütülecek çalışmaların bu katkıyı engelleyebileceği gibi yöntemsel bir kargaşanın da ortaya çıkmasına neden olacağı değerlendirilmiştir.
Sağlık Çalışanlarında Örgütsel Adalet Algısının Duygusal Emek Üzerine Etkisi: Konya İlinde Bir Uygulama
Authors: KILINÇ Serap , YÜCELER Aydan
Published: April 2021

Örgütsel adalet algısı, örgüt performansını doğrudan etkileyen birçok değişkenle ilişkili bir kavram olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Yüz yüze iletişimin yoğun olduğu diğer hizmet sektörlerinde olduğu gibi emek yoğun hizmet veren sağlık sektörü çalışanlarında da harcanan duygusal emek hasta memnuniyetinin artmasında ve kaliteli hizmetin verilmesinde önemli bir etkendir. Örgütsel adalet algısının çalışanların duygusal emeği üzerinde oluşturabileceği etki sağlık yöneticileri ve sağlık hizmet sektörü açısından her iki konunun da önemini arttırmaktadır.Araştırma sağlık çalışanlarının örgütsel adalet algısını ve duygusal emek davranış tercihlerini belirlemek, bunların demografik özelliklerle ve birbirleriyle arasındaki ilişkilerini tespit etmek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma örneklemi Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Konya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Konya Numune Hastanesi ile Beyhekim Devlet Hastanesinde görev yapan 417 sağlık çalışanından oluşmaktadır. Verilerin elde edilmesinde araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan kişisel bilgi formu, Moorman (1991) tarafından hazırlanan ve Yıldırım (2003) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanarak geçerlik-güvenirlik çalışmaları yapılan Örgütsel Adalet Ölçeği ve Diefendorff vd. (2005) tarafından oluşturulan, Basım ve Begenirbaş (2012) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanıp geçerlik-güvenirlik çalışmaları yapılan Duygusal Emek Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları %95’lik güven aralığında değerlendirilmiştir. Örgütsel Adalet Ölçeğinin bu çalışmada Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı 0,96; alt ölçeklerinin Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı ise Dağıtım Adaleti için 0,85, Prosedür Adaleti için 0,91 ve Etkileşim Adaleti içinse 0,95 olarak saptanmıştır. Duygusal Emek Ölçeğinin Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı 0,81, alt boyut Cronbach’s Alpha katsayıları ise Yüzeysel Davranış için 0,91, Derin Davranış için 0,79 ve Doğal Davranış için 0,88 olarak saptanmıştır.Örgütsel adalet algısı ile görev yılı arasında anlamlı farklılık olduğu görülmüştür. Duygusal emek alt boyutu yüzeysel davranışla görev ve aylık gelir arasında, derin davranış ile öğrenim düzeyi arasında, doğal davranışla ise görev ve aylık gelir arasında anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir. Örgütsel adalet algısının, doğal davranış üzerinde pozitif yönlü ve anlamlı etkiye sahip olduğu bulgusu elde edilmiştir. Buna göre çalışanların örgütsel adalet algısı yükseldikçe doğal davranışları artmakta; örgütsel adalet algısı düştükçe doğal davranışları da azalmaktadır.
Yenilenen Kurumsal Marka İmajının Reklamlar Aracılığı ile Tüketiciye Aktarılması: Petlas Örneği
Authors: ŞAHİN Esen , SELEK Nurgül
Published: April 2021

Değişen rekabet koşulları, işletmeleri, ürettikleri mal ve hizmeti doğdukları ülkenin pazarının ve sınırlarının ötesindeki tüketicilere de ulaştırma hedefine yönlendirmektedir. Reklam, pazarda talep oluşturma, ürünü tanıtma ve işletmelerin satış hedeflerine ulaşmasındaki en önemli tutundurma araçlarındandır ve marka imajının hedef kitleye iletilmesinde etkili bir enstrümandır. Pazarda yeni ya da çeşitli sebeplerle marka imajlarını yenilemek isteyen işletmeler bu amaçlarını gerçekleştirmek için reklamların gücünden faydalanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada yenilenen marka imajının reklamlar aracılığı ile tüketiciye nasıl aktarıldığı sorusuna Petlas markası örneğinden yola çıkılarak cevap bulmaya odaklanılmıştır. Bu amaçla, Petlas markasına ait 2016 yılında “Türkiye’nin Lastiği” sloganı ile yayınlanan son reklam olan “Haydi Yola Çık!” ve 2018 yılında “Türkiye’nin Lastiği Dünyanın Tercihi” sloganı ile yayınlanan ilk reklam olan “Bu Dünya Bizim Memleket” reklamları incelenmiştir. Bu iki reklamın seçilmesindeki amaç; eski kurumsal imajı yansıtan son reklamın “Haydi Yola Çık!” ve yeni kurumsal imajı yansıtan ilk reklamın “Bu Dünya Bizim Memleket” reklamı olmasıdır. Reklamlar Göstergebilimsel Analiz Yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Reklamlarda kullanılan imgelerin, markanın hedef kitlesindeki tüketicilerin zihnine hangi ögeler aracılığı ile iletildiğine dair sürece odaklanılmıştır. Yapılan analiz kapsamında marka imajını tüketiciye ulaştırma noktasında Petlas’ın reklamda slogan, renk, mekân özellikleri vb. birçok imgeyi kullandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
PELATIHAN TEKNIK SNORKELLING BAGI KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DI PANTAI DONDON, DESA MERTAK, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Astriana Baiq Hilda , Himawan Mahardika Rizki , Jefri Edwin , Amir Sadikin , Hilyana Sitti , Paryono Paryono , Nurliah Nurliah
Published: April 2021

Pantai Dondon, Desa Mertak merupakan salah satu kawasan yang masuk dalam kawasan Teluk Bumbang dan Teluk Awang yang dikenal sebagai salah satu pusat kawasan penangkapan lobster di Pulau Lombok. Larangan penangkapan lobster yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor 56 tahun 2016 telah menyebabkan hilangnya mata pencaharian utama masyarakat di Desa ini. Hal ini mendorong untuk diciptakannya mata pencaharian alternatif bagi masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar kelompok masyarakat Desa Mertak memperoleh keterampilan snorkeling dan pengamatan ekosistem bawah laut sebagai modal dalam upaya peningkatan perekonomian melalui kegiatan ekowisata bahari. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh 15 peserta yang merupakan gabungan masyarakat setempat dan anggota karang taruna Desa Mertak. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan pemberian bantuan peralatan snorkelling. Kegiatan diawali dengan penyampaian materi dan diikuti dengan diskusi. Banyak permasalahan serta harapan yang disampaikan oleh para peserta terkait dengan pengembangan ekowisata di pantai Dondon. Selanjutnya, dilakukan kegiatan pengamatan ekosistem bawah laut yang merupakan kegiatan penerapan teori atau materi yang telah disampaikan sebelumnya dan memberikan gambaran bahwa kawasan ini memerlukan rehabilitasi terumbu karang. Masyarakat juga diberikan bantuan peralatan set snorkeling, pengenalan fungsi peralatan tersebut, serta teknik snorkeling yang baik dan benar. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh peserta kegiatan sehingga dapat menjadi alternatif dalam meningkatkan taraf kehidupan perekonomian
PELATIHAN STRATEGI PEMANFAATAN MODAL SOSIAL (SOCIAL CAPITAL) DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Moita Sulsalman , Amiruddin  , Bahtiar  , Damsid  , Patta Iwan
Published: April 2021

Tongauna dan Mekar Sari merupakan dua kelurahan di Kecamatan Tongauna Kabupaten Konawe yang terdampak langsung Covid-19. Selain terdapat 3 angka kasus positif di kedua wilayah tersebut (Puskesmas Kecamatan Tongauna, 2020), dampak lain yang dirasakan masyarakat adalah masalah ekonomi, sosial, dan psikologis. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah: (1) Dipahaminya potensi-potensi modal sosial sebagai input dalam menyelesaikan masalah akibat pandemi covid-19, dan (2) Dilaksanakannya strategi pemanfaatan modal sosial oleh masyarakat bersinergi dengan stakeholder dan pemerintah melalui penguatan potensi modal sosial pada level struktur, level koginitif, dan level relasional. Metode kegiatan adalah pelatihan dengan memfokuskan pada pendekatan sosialisasi dan forum group discussion. Hasil program pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa: (1) peserta pelatihan selain mampu memahami potensi-potensi modal sosial melalui bekerjanya elemen-elemen sikap saling percaya, relasi timbal balik, norma sosial, dan jaringan sosial; peserta juga mampu mempraktekan elemen-elemen tersebut baik dalam forum focus group discussion maupun dalam aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari; dan (2) peserta pelatihan setelah memahami potensi modal sosial pada level kognitif, struktur, dan kognitif berkomitmen mengimplementasikannya melalui kerjasama warga dan stakeholder dalam berbagai kegiatan yang dilakukan sehingga dapat terbentuknya kelembagaan penanganan covid-19 berbasis organisasi kepemudaan.
EVALUASI APLIKASI SISTEM KEUANGAN DESA (SISKEUDES)
Authors: Atikah Siti , Rakhmawati Intan , Dwi Astuti Baiq Rosyida , Nabila D.Tialurra Della
Published: April 2021

This study aims to evaluate Siskeudes V2.0. R.0.1., from the system and its output, which is also analyzed is related to the measurement of efficiency and effectiveness of the use of village funds. Data collection is done by evaluating the application system, and calculating the financial ratio of siskeudes application output, in villages in West Lombok Regency.

In terms of system evaluation, as a connection effect between the planning and budgeting stages, implementation and administration, to financial reporting, traceability and connectivity Siskeudes V2.0 R.0.1. better than Siskeudes V1.0.R1.06. The existence of the Activity Package in budgeting and implementing expenditures also makes it easier for the village government to make village financial statements. From the point of view of the village government, the average person has been able to estimate the using of funds and allocation in the activities field. Thus, the ability of the village government in West Lombok Regency in estimating routine expenditures and village capital expenditures (harmony), which has an effect on the efficiency and effectiveness of village funds, has been good.

As a suggestion, because there is no automatic measurement of financial efficiency and effectiveness in Siskeudes to measure the financial performance of village governments, researchers advised the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Home Affairs to draw up regulations for calculating village financial ratios, as well as integrate them in Siskeudes applications.
PERBEDAAN KREDIT BERMASALAH DAN KELANCARAN KAS BERDASARKAN KEPEMILIKAN BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT
Authors: Putra I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana , Santoso Budi , Husnan Lalu Hamdani
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk menganalisis perbedaan BPR Berbadan Usaha PT dengan BPR berbadan Usaha PD  ditinjau dari tingkat kredit bermasalah dan tingkat kelancaran kas perusahaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian komparatif yang membandingkan antara Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) kepemilikan manajerial dengan BPR kepemilikan pemerintah atau perusahaan daerah yang ada di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Lokasi penelitian pada  Bank Perkreditan Rakyat yang ada di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang tahun 2019 mengalami risiko kredit dan risiko likuiditas yang tinggi. Peningkatan risiko tersebut terjadi menarik utuk dinalisis perbedaan kinerja BPR milik swasta dengan milik pemerintah. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah uji t (uji beda) independen. Hasil menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan BPR Perusahaan Daerah dengan BPR Perseroan Terbatas ditinjau dari kelancaran kas sedangkan ditinjau dari kredit bermasalah tidak ada perbedaan diantara kedua bentuk badan usaha tersebut.
KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI PASCA IFRS
Authors: Indriani Eni , Hudaya Robith , Astuti Widia
Published: April 2021

Conservatism emerged as a result of the accrual approach in preparing financial statements. Accounting conservatism encourages caution so that companies in their financial reporting do not rush to recognize profits, but recognize losses as soon as possible. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of accounting conservatism on the quality of financial statements after the convergence of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) in Indonesia at manufacturing companies that experienced investment growth in 2015-2019. In order to achieve the objectives of this study, the empirical model uses a simple linear regression equation, with a feasibility test of the model through the coefficient of determination (R 2) and statistical t-test. The results of statistical data processing show that the Accounting Conservatism (AC) variable has a t-count value of 6.737 with a variable significance level of 0.000, this means that Accounting Conservatism (AC) has a significant effect on the quality of financial statements (DACC). The positive direction of the variable coefficient value shows that the independent variable has a positive effect on the dependent variable. This means that the application of convergent Financial Accounting Standards to IFRS in Indonesia provides good news for stakeholders, because it can improve the quality of financial reports and reduce motivation for earnings management practices that can mislead users of financial statements in making economic decisions.

Keywords: Accounting conservatism, quality of financial reports, accounting standards, economic decisions
E-COMMERCE DAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENDORONG PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNTUK BERWIRAUSAHA
Authors: Nurabiah Nurabiah , Herlina Pusparini  , Yusli Mariadi
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of e-commerce and the use of accounting information systems in making entrepreneurial decisions. This study used the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and contingency theory where this theory will be able to explain the acceptance of a technology and the relationship between the application of the used of accounting information systems and e-commerce to influence the behavior of students majoring in Accounting in entrepreneurship. The population in this study were active accounting undergraduate students who have taken entrepreneurship courses and accounting information systems for PTN and PTS in the city of Mataram. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, data were collected by 142 distributed questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used  the PLS 3.0 smart application.The results of the study indicate that the e-commerce has a positive and insignificant effect on decision making of accounting students in entrepreneurship and the accounting information system has a significant positive effect on decision making of accounting students in entrepreneurship.
Konsep Dan Pengaturan Ligitime Portie Dalam Pewarisan Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam Dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Authors: Andriyani Shinta , Wahyuningsih Wiwiek , Irfan Mohammad
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep dan pengaturan legitime portie menurut KUHPerdata dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang mendasarkan pada pendekatan konseptual dan yuridis. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara kualitatif yang sumber datanya diperoleh dari data kepustakaan, dan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep legitime portie dalam KUHPerdata maupun KHI sama-sama memberi perlindungan kepada ahli waris yang mempunyai hubungan paling dekat namun menurut KUHPerdata yang berasal dari Belanda lebih di dasarkan pada sifat individualistis sedangkan menurut KHI yang didasarkan pada Al Quran dan Hadist lebih di dasarkan pada kemaslahatan. Perhitungannya menurut KUHPerdata tergantung dari ahli waris golongan berapa yang ditinggalkan sedangkan menurut KHI harta yang tidak boleh melanggar bagian mutlak hanya diperbolehkan sebanyak-banyaknya 1/3 (sepertiga) dari harta warisan kecuali apabila semua ahli waris menyetujuinya.
Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan Melalui Financial Technology Pada Masyarakat Desa Terong Tawah
Authors: Rakhmawati Intan , Hendri R. Sapto , Kartikasari Nungki
Published: April 2021

Literasi financial terutama financial technology masih rendah terutama di kalangan masyarakat. Salah satu produk keuangan yang banyak diminati adalah investasi dan pinjaman online. Namun penggunaan produk-produk tersebut tidak dilakukan secara hati-hati. Ketidakhati-hatian ini menyebabkan adanya tindak penipuan. Desa Terong Tawah Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat merupakan desa yang tingkat literasi financial technology cukup rendah. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi financial technology masyarakat desa menjadi well literate melalui kegiatan literasi mekanisme, dampak dan resiko, serta cara bijak penggunaan financial technology. Dengan adanya peningkatan literasi ini, masyarakat lebih paham tentang financial technology dan diharapkan dapat terhindar dari penipuan serta pencurian identitas pribadi.
FENOMENA PSIKOSIS PADA PASIEN EPILEPSI: GAMBARAN KLINIS DAN TATALAKSANA
Authors: Damayanti Ria , Husna Machlusil , Savitri Lovita Meika , Izzati Nur
Published: April 2021

Latar Belakang: Epilepsi terjadi akibat lepasnya muatan listrik yang berlebihan, paroksismal dan abnormal pada neuron otak. Kelainan di bidang psikiatri seringkali muncul bersama dengan epilepsi. Hampir 20% sampai 60% pasien epilepsi memiliki beberapa jenis komorbiditas psikiatri. Kelainan di bidang psikiatri yang paling umum pada pasien epilepsi adalah depresi, ansietas dan psikotik. 
Tujuan: Pada artikel ini akan dibahas mengenai epilepsi dengan komorbiditas psikiatri terutama psikosis dari tinjauan klinis, patofisiologi dan manajemen yang direkomendasikan, sehingga dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien epilepsi secara umum.
Diskusi: Secara umum psikosis epilepsi diklasifikasikan berdasarkan hubungannya dengan kejang yang yaitu iktal psikosis, postiktal psikosis dan interiktal psikosis. Epilepsi dengan komorbiditas psikiatri diduga disebabakan oleh faktor neuropatologi, neurokimia, genetik, dan psikososial.
Simpulan: Pengetahuan khusus diperlukan untuk pemilihan obat anti epilepsi (OAE) pada pasien epilepsi dengan psikosis karena seringkali terjadi interaksi obat, efek sinergi, serta efek samping yang tidak diharapkan.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen Psikosis, Epilepsi, Anti Psikotik, Anti Epilepsi
Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk Sebagai Instrumen Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Akibat Covid-19
Authors: Baiti Eka Nur , Syufaat Syufaat
Published: April 2021

Tulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui peran Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk sebagai salah satu inovasi baru dari islamic social finance dalam membantu program pemulihan ekonomi nasional yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah di tengah pandemi COVID-19. Tulisan ini merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa peran Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk dalam membantu pemerintah memulihkan ekonomi nasional adalah bahwa hasil penjualan Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pembiayaan baru untuk pembangunan nasional dengan biaya yang murah, selain itu imbal hasil dari Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk ini dapat digunakan untuk program sosial yang ditujukan bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan terutama masyarakat yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19.
The Potential of Sharia Fintech in Increasing Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in The Digital Era in Indonesia
Authors: Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Muin Rahmawati , Akramunnas Akramunnas
Published: April 2021

The potential for financial technology development or fintech with sharia basis in Indonesia is still quite large. Indonesia as the largest Muslim country in the world, becomes an undeniable potential. The purpose of this research is to know the potential of Fintech in increasing MSMEs in the digital era in Indonesia. This study uses document studies with a literature review approach. The results of this research show that. First, The patterns applied by sharia fintech in dealing with the problems faced by MSMEs in Indonesia include the ability to manage and analyze data in the era of big data, improve technology infrastructure, create transaction systems easily, content-based marketing in terms of digital marketing, establish cooperation, collaboration, and investment with relevant stakeholders, and innovation of fintech products. Second, The potential of Sharia Fintech in increasing MSMEs in the digital era in Indonesia, MSMEs have been using many applications and cooperating with banks and sharia Savings and Loan Cooperatives, so as to provide easy access to various types of bank financial services and savings and loan cooperatives, now financial institutions are able to reach all MSMEs to remote areas, Sharia Fintech has opened access to business financing more easily and quickly from banking institutions and other Islamic financial institutions.
Optimalisasi Penegakan Hukum Pidana Lingkungan melalui Putusan Hakim yang Berkepastian
Authors: Zakariya Rizki
Published: April 2021

Hakim di pengadilan memiliki peranan penting dalam penegakan hukum pidana di bidang lingkungan hidup. Akan tetapi, terdapat problematika dalam penegakan hukum oleh hakim dalam berbagai putusannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan dan analisis urgensi optimalisasi penegakan hukum pidana lingkungan melalui putusan hakim yang berkepastian. Kemudian menguraikan upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengoptimalkan penegakan hukum pidana lingkungan oleh hakim. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan undang-undang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat ketidakjelasan pendakwaan pidana pembakaran hutan dan lahan, ketidakjelasan batasan pelanggaran pidana, dan administrasi lingkungan, dan ketidakjelasan pemidanaan pemanfaatan hutan lindung. Atas permasalahan yang ditemukan tersebut, maka upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengoptimalkan penegakan hukum pidana dibidang lingkungan yakni dengan perubahan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 13 Tahun 2016, perubahan UU No. 39 Tahun 2014, perubahan UU No. 32 Tahun 2009, dan penyusunan SEMA tentang Pedoman Pemidanaan Perkara Bidang Lingkungan Hidup oleh Mahkamah Agung. Melalui upaya penguatan tersebut, maka diharapka upaya penegakan hukum pidana lingkungan dapat berjalan optimal pada masa mendatang.
PEMBERDAYAAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH
Authors: Nizar Nazarullah
Published: April 2021

Kemiskinan adalah masalah utama di Indonesia, untuk mengatasinya dibutuhkan solusi yang melibatkan masyarakat secara partisipatoris agar mencapai pemberdayaan. Untuk itu pemberdayaan dilakukan oleh Koperasi ini dapat berperan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi. program yang bisa dijalankan yaitu; pembiayaan, pendampingan usaha. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk (1) menjelaskan bagaimana Program Pemberdayaan Koperasi Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Amanah Makmur Sejahtera; (2) Bagaimana Program Pemberdayaan Koperasi Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Amanah Makmur Sejahtera dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan tiga metode pengumpulan data, yaitu metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Untuk menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan tiga jalur analisis yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan data. Untuk pengecekan keabsahan data, Pengecekan keabsahan data adalah perpanjangan waktu peneliti di Koperasi Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Amanah Makmur Sejahtera , ketekunan pengamatan serta triangulasi.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Program Pemberdayaan Koperasi Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Amanah Makmur sejahtera mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan nasabahnya Mayoritas nasabah menyatakan bahwa setelah adanya Program Pemberdayaan Koperasi sampai saat ini memang berperan besar dalam membantu meningkatkan perekonomian nasabah. Pada saat ini nasabah telah mengalami sejahtera selaras dengan teori menurut Sugiharto bahwa indikator kesejahteraan antara lain pendapatan, konsumsi atau pengeluaran keluarga, keadaan tempattinggal, kesehatan anggota keluarga, kemudahan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan, kemudahan memasuki anak ke jenjang pendidikan dan kemudahan mendapatkan fasilitas transportasi.
A controversa transparência dos portais eletrônicos governamentais
Authors: Kelly Rosa Borges Vaz Kristinne , Martins Cristina , Leonir Casagrande Jacir , Vieira Soares Sandro
Published: April 2021

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo mapear as produções científicas sobre transparência em portais eletrônicos governamentais. Para tal, utilizou-se da estratégia bibliográfica, acrescentando-se indicadores comumente utilizados na bibliometria. A análise foi realizada numa amostra composta de 55 artigos, publicados nas bases de dados internacionais DOAJ, Redalyc, Scopus, Scielo e Spell. Dentre os principais resultados, evidenciaram-se níveis inexpressivos de transparência, prejudicando o controle social e fiscal por parte da sociedade, além da falta de consenso na aplicação de metodologias sobre transparência, culminando em uma diversidade considerável de índices. Ademais, os estudos demonstraram concentração em níveis municipais, o que sugere lacuna científica quanto às esferas federal e estadual de governo, caracterizando oportunidades de pesquisa.
Análise da aplicação da ferramenta BSC na gestão pública em municípios de Mato Grosso sob a perspectiva dos gestores de planejamento
Authors: Navarro Ferreira Beatriz , Prado Sogabe Vergilio
Published: April 2021

O Balanced Scorecard (BSC) é uma das ferramentas mais utilizadas para medir o desempenho das organizações servindo de base para um sistema de medição e gestão estratégica, que tem sido implementada no setor público. No estado de Mato Grosso esse modelo passou a ser utilizado em 23 municípios a partir de uma iniciativa do Tribunal de Contas do Estado – TCE, por meio do Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional Integrado – PDI. O objetivo geral do estudo foi descrever como a ferramenta BSC tem contribuído para o aprimoramento da gestão pública municipal. Os objetivos específicos foram a) identificar os fatores importantes na correta implementação da ferramenta BSC na literatura; b) identificar como a ferramenta está sendo aplicada nos municípios de MT; e c) descrever como a ferramenta é operacionalizada na percepção dos gestores do controle do planejamento municipal. A metodologia caracteriza-se como qualitativa básica, do tipo indutivo com caráter descritivo, por meio da aplicação de um questionário estruturado. Verificou-se como resultado principal o alinhamento do modelo de planejamento estratégico dos municípios com o modelo do BSC em suas respectivas dimensões. Por fim, constatou-se que na percepção dos respondentes a ferramenta foi implementada com êxito pelos municípios, favorecendo o aprimoramento da gestão pública municipal.
Achilles tendon detachment after local infiltration of corticosteroids
Authors: Del Vecchio Jorge , Dealbera Eric , Batista Jorge , Ghioldi Mauricio , Chemes Lucas
Published: April 2021

Complete disinsertion of the Achilles tendon is relatively rare but is an injury of considerable clinical significance. A 50-year-old non-smoking man presented with complete disinsertion of the Achilles tendon due to an indirect low-energy trauma shortly after administration of local corticosteroid injections (LCI) for treatment of deep retrocalcaneal bursitis. Imaging studies showed complete disinsertion of the Achilles tendon as well as severe Haglund syndrome and retrocalcaneal bursitis. The tendon was repaired, and the Haglund deformity and retrocalcaneal bursa were then resected. Although Achilles tendon rupture is a frequent complication after LCI, to date, no cases of disinsertion have been published. Surgeons must be aware of this issue, especially in patients with previous insertional calcific Achilles tendinosis and Haglund syndrome. Level of Evidence V; Therapeutic Studies; Expert Opinion.