bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUKASI KECEMASAN PADA IBU MENJELANG MENOPAUSE DI DESA WIROGUNAN PASURUAN
Authors: Kiftiyah Kiftiyah , Sari Kurnia Indriyanti Purnama , Kushayati Nuris
Published: June 2024

Anxiety about facing menopause generally occurs in women entering their 50s. Women experience anxiety if their beauty fades, and they are afraid of losing their husbands because their sexual desire decreases. This can be overcome by increasing women's knowledge about dealing with menopause through health education, so that they can overcome the worries they experience. This activity is to increase knowledge to reduce anxiety in pre-menopausal mothers through education in Wirogunan Pasuruan Village with a target number of 18 pre-menstrual mothers with an age range of 45 – 55 years. The community service method is carried out in three stages, namely the first stage, namely preparation for attendance, TTV examination and pre test. The second stage is presentation of educational material and videos and the third stage of evaluation ends with giving a post test. The results of community service activities are increased knowledge and decreased anxiety of pre-menopausal mothers. Based on the pre-test results, it was found that 44.4% of mothers had good knowledge about the menopause period and 61.1% of mothers experienced mild anxiety. After being given counseling, there was an increase in knowledge and a decrease in anxiety, as many as 66.7% of mothers had good knowledge and 22.2% of mothers had mild anxiety. There was an increase in knowledge among pre-menopausal mothers, as well as a decrease in mothers experiencing mild anxiety. Anxiety education activities through education for menopausal mothers are useful for reducing anxiety, so it is hoped that menopausal mothers will be able to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety of premenopausal mothers.
PENERAPAN SISTEM KONTROL DAN MONITORING LEVEL AIR BERBASIS INTERNET Of THINGS (IoT) DENGAN TELEGRAM DI HANZA FARM SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGUATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN HIDROPONIK
Authors: Hais Yosi Riduas , Nehru Nehru , Fuady Samratul , Rabiula Andre , Fortuna Dewi , Damayanti Liza
Published: June 2024

Hidroponik merupakan budidaya pertanian yang tidak menggunakan tanah sebagai medianya. Kelebihan dalam bercocok tanam menggunakan media non tanah adalah salah satu cara penghematan lahan dan juga tidak memakan banyak biaya. Untuk kelemahan nya sendiri adalah perlu nya ketelitian tinggi. Hidroponik Hanza Farm menggunakan jenis hidroponik dengan metode Nutrifit Film Technique (NFT) di lahan terbuka. Hidroponik di lahan terbuka menimbul permasalahan yang lebih kompleks dari pada jenis hidroponik pada green house, namun dari sisi investasi lebih menguntungkan. Belum ada penerapan teknologi, baik konvensional maupun otomastis pada hidroponik mitra. Semuanya masih dikontrol secara konvensional oleh manusia. Pengendalian level air pada tandon dan sirkulasi air hidroponik masih menggunakan tenaga manusia, yang terkadang terjadi human error. Terbuangnya nutrisi pada saat kondisi hujan, karena air tandon yang sudah di isi dengan nutrisi menjadi tumpah karena tambahan air hujan.  Tumbuhan hidroponik menjadi layu dan kering akibat sirkulasi air yang tidak terkontrol. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, maka diterapkan teknologi sistem otomatis. Pada pengabdian ini difokuskan pada masalah kontrol level air pada tandon nutrisi hidroponik. Sistem kontrol dan monitoring level air dibangun berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan aplikasi telegram. Perangkat yang digunakan untuk mengukur level air berupa sensor level swicth. Data yang dibaca sensor kemudian dikirimkan ke NodeMCU ESP8266. NodeMCU akan mengolah data dan mengontrol on/off dari pompa, kemudian data juga dikirim ke telegram user menggunakan internet. Sehingga user dapat memonitoring dan mengontrol level air dari jarak jauh. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan terhadap alat pendeteksi  banjir ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa, perangkat dapat mengukur ketinggian sebagaimana fungsinya, sensor jarak mampu mengukur ketinggian air dengan tingkat error -3 cm diatas jarak 150 cm dan rata-rata delay pengiriman data dari telegram ke Hidroponik adalah 3 detik. Dengan penerapan alat ini petani lebih mudah untuk memonitoring kondisi cuaca dan level air dari jarak jauh. Selain memonitoring alat ini juga dapat dikendalikan untuk mengaktifkan dan mengnonaktifkan pompa air.
PKM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI TEKNIK PEMASARAN HASIL OLAHAN DURIAN
Authors: Marzuki Kartini , Untung Untung , Gaffar Syamsul Bakhri , Natsir Nasrah
Published: June 2024

Ketika musim durian tiba, harga durian menjadi sangat murah karena jumlahnya yang melimpah. Namun karena bersifat musiman, masyarakat hanya dapat mengandalkan hasil penjualannya ketika musim durian tiba, dan ketika musim durian berlalu masyarakat sama sekali tidak dapat memanfaatkannya sebagai sumber penghasilan, padahal penggemarnya sangat banyak. Tujuan dilaksanakanya kegiatan PkM ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat petani durian melalui Teknik pemasaran yang tepat dari hasil olahan durian. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan PkM ini adalah melalui Teknik penyuluhan dan praktek langsung pada masyarakat terutama bagaimana mengolah durian yang dapat tahan lama dan Teknik pemasaran yang efektif. Hasil kegiatan ini dapat terlihat dari antusias peserta dan pengetahuan dan ketermpilan yang diperoleh peserta. Ketika praktik berlangsung peserta sudah dapat mengemas dengan benar dan dapat menyebutkan cara pemasaran yang efektif yang dapat menjangkau masyarakat luas.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menganalisis Unsur Intrinsik Cerpen Pada Siswa Kelas XI F 8 SMA Negeri 6 Denpasar
Authors: Susrawan I Nyoman Adi , Wedasuwari Ida Ayu Made , Kurniawati Ni Kadek , Adnyana Pande Putu Bawa
Published: June 2024

This research is classroom action research (PTK) carried out in Class XI F 8 of SMA Negeri 6 Denpasar for the 2023/2024 academic year. This PTK aims to determine whether the implementation of the problem based learning method can improve the ability to understand the intrinsic elements of short stories and to find the right steps in implementing the problem based learning model to improve students' ability to understand the intrinsic elements of short stories. The data in this PTK is collected through observation methods and test methods. The collected data was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively. The research results showed that the students' initial test results reached an average score of 5.4, in the first cycle it increased to 6.7, until finally in the second cycle the students' average score increased to 8.05. The steps for the problem based learning model in understanding intrinsic elements are (1) group division, (2) the teacher provides lesson materials in the form of short story texts, (3) each group divides its members according to the questions contained in the text, (4) forming an expert group to discuss the topic in the questions they got, (5) expert group, returning to the original group, (6) presentation, (7) learning evaluation.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Kelas IV Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nashiroh Faridatun , Desstya Anatri , Artik Artik
Published: June 2024

The research aims to improve the critical thinking skills of fourth grade elementary school students in mathematics subjects by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The method used in the research is classroom action research (PTK), with 2 cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection stages. This research's data collection techniques include test techniques and non-test techniques. The test technique is a pretest-posttest in the form of multiple choices. Non-test techniques include observation, questionnaires and documentation. The research was conducted on 23 Class IV students at SD Muhammadiyah Plus Malangjiwan Colomadu. The data analysis technique was quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this research show that the critical thinking abilities of fourth grade elementary school students have improved through the application of the PBL learning model in mathematics lessons. This can be seen from the pre-cycle to the second cycle with the initial average increasing from 51.1 to 77.9 (up 26.8), while the percentage increased from 54.89% to 84.56% (up 29.67%). The number of students who completed also increased from 3 to 23. Therefore, students' critical thinking skills increased significantly during the implementation of the PBL model from pre-cycle to cycle II. The results of the hypothesis test obtained a significance probability of 0.019 < 0.05 in cycle I and 0.004 < 0.05 in cycle II, so Ha was accepted, which means an increase in the critical thinking skills of fourth grade elementary school students was found by implementing the PBL model in mathematics lessons.
Manajemen Inovasi Pembelaran untuk Mencapai Mutu Lulusan di SMA Bhakti Putra Cibodas
Authors: Faridah Nendah Siti , Purwoko Sigit Djalu
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the main forms of innovation that must be implemented as well as identifying inhibiting factors in innovating learning to achieve quality graduates at SMA Bhakti Putra Cibodas. This research method uses descriptive analysis. to analyze the data objectively and describe the Management of Learning Innovations to Achieve Quality Graduates at Sma Bhakti Putra Cibodas. Data collection was carried out by means of short interviews with management staff at SMA Bhakti Putra Cibodas in order to obtain an overview of the extent to which Innovation Management has been implemented and provide evaluations and suggestions regarding the implementation of innovation management at SMA Bhakti Putra Cibodas. The research results show that at Bhakti Putra Cibodas High School, efforts continue to be made to increase learning innovation even though limited internet access is still a major challenge. The main form of innovation that must be implemented is the optimal use of internet media, even though access is not yet optimal, by providing online resources and online learning platforms. Peer tutoring is also introduced as an innovative element, strengthening collaboration in the learning environment. The application of storytelling techniques and a case study approach helps create memorable learning experiences. However, a number of inhibiting factors, including limited human resources, stakeholder resistance, and limited funding, require further attention to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of these innovations in achieving the desired quality of graduates.
Hubungan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Materi Pemanasan Global dengan Sikap Peduli Lingkungan Setelah Pembelajaran PBL
Authors: Meldiana Mela , Oktarisa Yuvita , M Yus Rama Denny
Published: June 2024

This research aims to investigate the relationship between problem-solving abilities in global warming material and environmental concern attitudes after Problem Based Learning (PBL) instruction. The research method employed a correlation design with the research subjects consisting of 30 students from class X-G SMA Negeri 2 Pandeglang, selected through purposive sampling techniques based on specific criteria, namely students who have undergone PBL instruction on global warming. The research instrument was a questionnaire, and data were analyzed using the pearson product moment correlation test. The research findings indicate a relationship between problem-solving ability and environmental concern attitudes after PBL learning, with a significance value of 0,001 < 0,05 (   accepted). The correlation value ( )   between these two variables is 0,564, indicating a moderate level of association and showing a positive relationship between problem-solving ability and environmental attitudes. Additionally, the contribution of problem-solving ability to attitudes is 31,8%.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Siswa SMP
Authors: Saputri Disa Magfira , Silalahi Micha Felayati , Fitriani Dian , Riyadi Nur Eka Wahyuningsih
Published: June 2024

This research examines how peer social support affects the self-adjustment of SMP students in the Mantikulore Sub-District. This research employed a survey with a quantitative approach. There are 138 students among the research subjects. The research instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire. According to the descriptive results, 67 students (48%) have good peer social support. The descriptive analysis of self-adjustment results indicated that 87 students (63%) have high self-adjustment. The data was statistically processed, and hypothesis testing used traditional assumption tests and sophisticated analytical tests. Based on the t-test results, the descriptive analysis indicates the influence of peer social support, with a t-count of 6.856 and a t-table of 1.977 at a significance level of 5%. The research findings suggest that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.507, indicating that peer social support influences students' self-adjustment by 50.7%, whereas other variables affect 49.3%.
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Shooting Sepakbola Melalui Permainan Menembakkan Bola ke Gawang Pada Siswa SDI Al-Kautsar Teluk Kodek
Authors: Nulhadi Agus , Herlina Herlina , Burhan Zakir , Ashari L. Hasan
Published: June 2024

This research aims to produce a shooting learning model in football games to improve shooting accuracy learning outcomes in football games through developing learning models. This research is research and development or better known as R&D. The development method that the author uses is the Borg & Gall development model which has been varied, namely (1) conducting initial model research, (2) creating a new model in the form of a shooting learning model in football games, (3) validating football learning experts and learning experts ( physical education teacher), (4) conducting small-scale trials with 10 students, (5) product revision by football learning experts and learning experts (PJOK teachers), (6) conducting large-scale trials with 30 students, (7) product revisions based on trials large group. The data analysis technique uses quantitative data in the form of scores converted into percentages. The results of the research show that the soccer shooting learning model for training shooting accuracy in learning the game of soccer for junior high school students is very good/usable. These results were obtained from validation by football learning experts who showed a percentage of (model I) 90.6% (model II) 86.6% and physical education teacher learning experts (model I) 93.3% (model II) 90.6%. The assessment from small-scale trials obtained a percentage of 94.3%. And the assessment from large-scale trials obtained a percentage of 95.6%.
Pengembagan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Kontekstual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Pada Pembelajaran Tematik
Authors: Putra Angga , Damayanti Putri Surya , Pujiarti Titi , Nafisa Nafisa
Published: June 2024

Student worksheets (LKPD) are assignment sheets that must be completed by students in learning which contain instructions, steps and basic competencies to be achieved. This research aims to measure the validity, practicality and effectiveness of Contextual Teaching and Learning-Based Participant Worksheets in Thematic Learning. The research model used is the development of a 4-D (Four D) model, consisting of 4 stages, namely; define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results of this research are in accordance with the assessment of 2 validator experts, namely that student worksheets with a percentage of 85% are categorized as valid, meaning that the LKPD developed is suitable for use. Apart from that, the results of practicality by expert LKPD practitioners with a percentage of 83% were categorized as practical. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the LKPD is said to be effective if it meets the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. It can be seen from the cognitive learning results reaching 93%, while the affective learning results are 3 students who are in the very good category with a percentage of 13%. There are 8 students who are in the good category with a percentage of 70. % there are 3 students who are in the quite good category with a percentage of 13%, there is 1 student who is in the need guidance category with a percentage of 4%. Judging from the psychomotor learning results, there are 11 students in the good category with a percentage of 75% and there are 4 students with a fairly good category with a percentage of 25%.
Peran Media Gambar Berseri Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 28 Dompu Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Marlina Leni , Yusnarti Mulya , Hasan Hasan , Yulianti Eka , Asmiyati Suci
Published: June 2024

The problem that is answered in this research is, how is the role of serial image media on the ability to write essays of students of grade six elementary school 28 Dompu in the learning year 2022/2023. This thesis is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Research conducted to describe or explain systematically, factually, accurately about the facts or phenomena being investigated. As for the informants who were the source of the data were theachers and sixth grade students. To obtain data, the author uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. And triangulation as evidence of the validity of the data obtained by the outhor. Then the conclusion is: the role of serial image media is able to make students more active because it can encourage students to be able to express ideas, opinions, and imagination to tell stories, and serial image media makes it easier for students to find vocabulary and express the contents of the image in ward a systematic essay.
Pengaruh Manajerial Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Hikari Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Julianti Kania Puja , Hadad Alwi Al
Published: June 2024

In principle, educational institutions are formal representatives who have authority over staff, students and the surrounding environment.  In contrast, principals can act as managers, supervisors, instructors, administrators, leaders, and innovators.  Improving the quality, efficacy and efficiency of education is the main goal of educational management, which is very important in implementing education.  The implementation of education needs to be carefully planned through stages which include organizing, directing, supervising and planning so that it can function smoothly and produce quality results.  This scientific research aims to determine the managerial leadership of school principals on teacher performance at HIKARI Vocational School, West Bandung Regency, as well as the principal's efforts to improve school management and increase the caliber of teacher performance at HIKARI Vocational School.  A descriptive approach and qualitative research methodology were used to write this scientific research.  The principal of Hikari Vocational School, the deputy head of curriculum and student affairs, and two teachers each served as research subjects.  This research uses documentation, interviews and observation as data collection methods.  First, research findings show that the principal of Hikari Vocational School applies a democratic leadership approach.  Second, the principal uses supervision as one of two strategies to improve the performance of his staff.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Berbasis STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPAS di Kelas V Siswa SD Negeri Srondol Wetan 06
Authors: Khoirrunnisa Tsinta , Isdaryanti Barokah
Published: June 2024

Based learning to improve IPAS learning outcomes in class V students of Srondol Wetan 06 State Elementary School. this is quantitative research with research design Quasi-experimental research design with the form of nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study were all students of grade V of Srondol Wetan 06 State Elementary School totaling 58 students. students. Data analysis in this study used normality test, homogeneity test, t-test, and N-game test.homogeneity test, t-test, and N-gain test. The results of data analysis in this study namely the results of the t-test (Independent Sample Test) data obtained Sig (2- tailed)< α (0.001 < α), thus STEAM-based learning is effective to improve student learning outcomes.to improve student learning outcomes. And reinforced by the results of the experimental class N-gain test obtained an average N-gain value of 0.65.average N-gain of 0.65 with a medium category which is interpreted as quite effective, so it can be concluded that STEAM-based learning is effective.effective, it can be concluded that STEAM-based learning is quite effective to improve the learning outcomes of IPAS class v.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA POWER POIN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TENTANG STUNTING DI DESA KARANGSARI KABUPATEN GARUT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Safitri Putri Fina A’rafiani , Sari Agustina , Kuswati Kuswati
Published: June 2024

Prevalensi stunting di Kabupten Garut sebesar 35%, Pemerintah telah menentukan target prevalensi stunting di tahun 2024 berada di angka 14% artinya masih terdapat kesenjangan sebesar 21%. Stunting menimbulkan dampak yang dapat berkurangnya mutu sumber daya manusia serta keproduktifannya, dalam penelitian peneliti ingin melakukan pencegahan stunting dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu. Berdasarkan laporan Puskesmas Karangpawitan pada periode Januari s/d November 2022 terdapat sebanyak 431 balita usia 0-59 bulan yang mengalami stunting. Tujun untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media power poin terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang Stunting di Desa Karangsari Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2023. Metode penelitialn yalng digunalkaln aldallalh Qualsi Eksperimen dengaln pretest posttest one group design. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 24-59 sebanyak 52 dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sudah di uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji paired T-test, yaitu untuk menguji hipotesis dua sampel yang berpasangan. Rata-rata pengetahuan ibu sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan sebesar 17,02 dan sesudahn diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 19,06. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000. Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media power poin terbukti efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang stunting. Diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat guna mengetahui penyebab stunting yang dapat terjadi pada balita dan sebagai bahan informasi untuk melakukan pencegahan sehingga dapat memperbaiki status gizi keluarga.
HUBUNGAN SUMBER INFORMASI, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN MOTIVASI IBU TERHADAP PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI AKDR DI PUSKESMAS KARANGPAWITAN KABUPATEN GARUT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Nurbaeti Neulis , Sari Agustina , Noviyani Ernita Prima
Published: June 2024

Cakupan AKDR di Kabupaten Garut tahun 2021 sebesar 21,2% dan Puskesmas Karangpawitan tahun 2021 cakupa AKDR sebanyak 845 orang (8,04%). Puskesmas Karangpawitan merupakan puskesmas yang cakupan penggunaan AKDR nya masih rendah yaitu 845 orang (8,04%). Rendahnya penggunaan AKDR disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor sehingga seperti kurangnya informasi yang didapat, dukungan suami dan motivasi ibu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mengetahui hubungan sumber informasi, dukungan suami dan motivasi ibu terhadap pemilihan kontrasepsi AKDR. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskrptif analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu nifas sebanyak 172 orang, tehnik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 64 ibu responden dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Analisa data yaitu analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square test untuk melihat hubungan terhadap 2 variabel yang diduga berhubungan atau berkolerasi. Sebagian besar ibu nifas yaitu 57,8% ibu nifas memilih kontrasepsi non AKDR, 56,3% mengatakan sumber informasi baik, 56,3% memiliki motivasi kurang dan 48,4% kurang mendapatkan dukungan suami. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan sumber informasi p-value 0,151, motivasi p-value 0,008 dan dukungan suami p-value 0,000. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara motivasi dan dukungan suami dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi AKDR, sementara sumber informasi tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi AKDR. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kontrasepsi atau pemberian pendidikan kesehatan kepada keluarga dan masyarakat tentang faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan AKDR..
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KOMPRES DAUN DADAP DAN KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH BAYI PASCA PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DI PUSKESMAS SUKARAME TAHUN 2023
Authors: Meirita Titalusi , Pangestu Gaidha Khusnul , Rindu Rindu
Published: June 2024

Kasus kejadian KIPI di Puskesmas Sukarame Kabupaten Garut pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 523 Kasus dengan mengalami demam yaitu sebesar 51,5%. Hasil wawancara kepada 10 Ibu terdapat 50% mengatakan apabila anaknya demam setelah imunisasi maka diberi obat penurun panas dari petugas kesehatan, lalu 30% mengatakan jika anaknya panas/ demam cukup diberi kompres. Upaya yang dilakukan terhadap anak ketika mengalami demam yaitu dapat dilakukan dengan tindakan farmakologis, tindakan non farmakologis maupun kombinasi keduanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas pemberian kompres daun dadap dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh bayi pasca pemberian imunisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Pre test - Post test with control group design. Populasi pada penelitian seluruh bayi usia 2-9 bulan sebanyak 158 orang. Sampel dalam penelitain menggunakan Accidental Sampling sebanyak 32 bayi yang dibagi dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Instrument yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi, petunjuk teknis kompres, Thermometer. Analisis data menggunakan uji Paired T-test dan Independent Samples Test. Rata-rata suhu tubuh bayi setelah diberikan kompres daun dadap sebesar 37,575 dan dengan p-value 0,000 sedangkan pada kelompok kompres hangat sebesar 37,406 dengan p-value 0,000. Hasil independent menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,110.  Pemberian kompres daun dadap dan kompres hangat sama-sama efektif dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh bayi sehingga tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas antara kompres daun dadap dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh bayi pasca imunisasi.  Diharapkan mampu memberikan intervensi kompres daun dadap dan melakukan kompres air hangat untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh anak dengan baik sebelum diberikan pengobatan lebih lanjut.
PENGARUH LILIN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI PMB YULIA TRI JAYANTI TUREN KAB.MALANG TAHUN 2024
Authors: Pitaloka Pramoda Sekar , Ilmiah Widia Shofa , Alfitri Rosyidah
Published: June 2024

Nyeri persalinan merupakan fisiologis yang melekat dan dirasakan oleh setiap ibu bersalin. Penatalaksanaan nyeri pada persalinan dengan metode non-farmakologis adalah Aromaterapi, Aroma dari esensial lavender dapat memberikan rasa nyaman serta rileksasi pada tubuh dan pikiran ibu, dapat merangsang pelepasan hormon endorphin sehingga mampu meringankan nyeri persalinan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian non equivalent control group pretest and posttest, dimana penelitian ini akan mengguna kan dua kelompok. Kelompok pertama diberikan aromatherapy lavender (kelompok intervensi), sedangkan kelompok kedua tidak diberikan aromatherapy lavender (kelompok kontrol). Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan tehnik sampling accidental sampling Pengambilan sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel penelitian eksperimental sebanyak 30 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 15 orang kelompok control dan 15 orang kelompok intervensi Mean rank intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol 12,50 lebih kecil dibandingkan mean rank intensitas nyeri pada kelompok intervensi 18,50. Sehingga, disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan nyeri pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender. terdapat perbedaan perubahan intensitas nyeri sesudah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan beda rerata 1,93 point. Mean rank intensitas nyeri pada kelompok intervensi 9,63 lebih kecil dibandingkan mean rank intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol 21,37. Hasil uji Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai P = 0,000 (α < 0,05). Sehingga, disimpulkan bahwa terjadi perbedaan perubahan nyeri pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi sesudah diberikan aromaterapi lavender
Tanggungjawab Sosial Dalam Tatakelola Perusahaan yang Baik Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Pangobusan, Kabupaten Toba
Authors: Kusbianto Kusbianto , Sitompul Ariman , Sahputra Rilawadi , Ruslan Ruslan , Azmi Syariful , Simamora Melki Suhery , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Satar Abdul
Published: June 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) merupakan salah satu implementasi keterlibatan perguruan tinggi dalam pembangunan masyarakat. Keterlibatan perguruan tinggi terhadap kegiatan kemasyarakatan adalah wujud aktualisasi darma pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu darma dalam pendidikan tinggi. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) di Desa Pangobusan, Kecamatan Parmaksian, Kabupaten Toba Sumatera Utara, Mahasiswa dan dosen melaksanakan Tanggungjawab Sosial Dalam Tatakelola Perusahaan Yang Baik Terhadap Masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) merancang kegiatan sosialisasi, pendampingan dan pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat desa untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dalam aspek hukum dan kemasyarakatan yang terkait dengan keberadaan PT. TPL (Tbk), tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) juga menyasar sektor ekonomi, kesehatan dan pendidikan dengan memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya Tanggungjawab Sosial Dalam Tatakelola Perusahaan Yang Baik Terhadap Masyarakat. Semua kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat simbiosis mutualisme antara perusahaan dan masyarakat atau sebaliknya sehingga bisa membantu meningkatkan perekonomian, khususnya pada sektor pertanian yang menjadi sektor andalan masyarakat Desa Pangobusan, Kecamatan Parmaksian, Kabupaten Toba Sumatera Utara.
Penyuluhan tentang Literasi Digital bagi Guru dan Siswa SD di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara
Authors: Hasan Nurprihatina , Maricar Farida , Sutaryo Sutaryo
Published: June 2024

Tujuan utama dari Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dalam bentuk Penyuluhan Literasi Digital kepada guru dan siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Ternate ini adalah untuk: (1) membantu guru dan siswa menjadi lebih mahir dalam bidang teknologi komunikasi dan informasi; dan (2) membantu mereka menggunakan internet dengan bijak dan beretika. Penyuluhan ini berlangsung di SD Negeri 43 Kelurahan Soa, Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara pada hari Sabtu, 7 Oktober 2023 pukul 08.00 hingga 10.00 WIT. Sebanyak 31 siswa yang terdiri dari 7 anak kelas 5 dan 24 siswa kelas 6 serta 1 orang guru mengikuti kegiatan tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan PKM ini berbentuk penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Penyuluhan literasi digital ini telah meningkatkan kesadaran dan menambah wawasan tentang bagaimana menggunakan alat-alat digital seperti telepon pintar dan aplikasinya secara bijak dan efektif. Untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam menunjang tercapainya proses belajar siswa, memanfaatkan media sosial yang menerapkan prinsip kesantunan, dan menjauhi hoax, maka guru sudah seharusnya dengan bijak memantau penggunaan teknologi digital khususnya telepon pintar oleh para siswanya. di sekolah.
correlation study on the game of badminton and techniques on shuttlecock durability
Authors: Woo Terence , Kootsookos Alexandra , Alam Firoz
Published: June 2024

Badminton shuttlecocks are often observed to break after several rallies in elite competitions. These change requests are frequent and considered disruptive to the game. The frequency of shuttlecock changes from 36 official matches from the Olympic Games and Super Series between 1997 and 2020 were observed. An Independent T-test and ANOVA were performed on the means of five relevant game characteristics including: format of play by structure (singles vs doubles) and categories (MS, WS, MD, WD and MD), scoring system (pre-2006 vs post-2006), the frequency of badminton shots (smash, attacking shots and rally) that resulted in shuttlecock changes and total time spent on changing shuttlecocks were analysed. The descriptive and frequency analyses found that singles matches resulted in almost 50% more change requests than doubles matches (18.52 ± 8.76 vs 10.73 ± 5.01) and that MS matches were found to have a disproportionately higher number of shuttlecock changes compared to all other categories of play (11.00 vs 3.57 – 4.80 per match). It was also observed that a considerable portion of game time was spent on changes shuttlecock (9.44% - 24.44%). It is believed that addressing shuttlecock durability will reduce disruption due to frequent shuttlecock changes and improve sustainability of the game.
Ação tutorial e inteligência artificial: redefinindo a mediação pedagógica e a personalização do ensino
Authors: Andrade Filho Marcos Antonio Soares de , Souza Adailza Cristina Nunes de , Nunes Adelzira Patrícia Ribeiro , Franqueira Alberto da Silva , Pereira Melissa Cordeiro , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Viana Silvanete Cristo
Published: June 2024

A educação a distância (EaD) tem experimentado uma rápida expansão, impulsionada por inovações tecnológicas e pela necessidade de ampliar o acesso à educação. A tutoria na EaD desempenha um papel essencial ao proporcionar suporte pedagógico, emocional e técnico aos alunos. Com o avanço da inteligência artificial (IA), surgem novas possibilidades para personalizar a tutoria e aprimorar a mediação pedagógica. Este estudo explora como a IA pode ser integrada na ação tutorial, analisando práticas atuais, benefícios e desafios dessa incorporação, e propondo um modelo de tutoria híbrida. O estudo examina a complexidade das interações pedagógicas mediadas por IA, os impactos dessas tecnologias na dinâmica educacional e a ética no uso da IA. Diretrizes para a implementação de um modelo de tutoria híbrida são apresentadas, visando promover a autonomia e o desenvolvimento crítico dos alunos. A pesquisa justifica-se pela relevância crescente da IA na educação e pela necessidade de adaptar práticas de tutoria às novas demandas tecnológicas e pedagógicas.
A Review on Design and Development of Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle
Authors: Karamkar Prof. Bhushan , Jamadar Mr. Mojjam , Gaikwad Mr. Tejas , Shrivastav Mr. Avinash , Tarale Mr. Sahil
Published: June 2024

The development of Battery Management Systems (BMS) for Electric Vehicles (EVs) is pivotal in ensuring the efficient, safe, and reliable operation of lithium-ion battery packs. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the design and development process of BMS tailored for EV applications. The abstract will cover key aspects such as cell balancing, state-of- charge (SOC) estimation, thermal management, and safety features. Additionally, it will highlight the importance of integrating advanced sensing technologies, robust control algorithms, and predictive analytics to optimize battery performance and longevity while ensuring compliance with stringent safety standards. Through a synthesis of existing research findings and industry practices, this abstract offers insights into the design considerations, challenges, and future directions in the development of BMS for Electric Vehicles. The Battery Management System (BMS) plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficient, safe, and reliable operation of lithium-ion battery packs in Electric Vehicles (EVs). This paper presents a comprehensive review of the design and development of BMS tailored specifically for EV applications. Key aspects including cell balancing, state-of-charge (SOC) estimation, thermal management, and safety features are examined. Additionally, the importance of integrating advanced sensing technologies, robust control algorithms, and predictive analytics to optimize battery performance and longevity while ensuring compliance with stringent safety standards is highlighted. Through a synthesis of existing research findings and industry practices, this review offers insights into design considerations, challenges, and future directions in the development of BMS for Electric Vehicles.
Hemorrhoidal laser ablation procedure: a minimally invasive treatment for grades II, III, and IV using a 1470 nm diode laser
Authors: Kavraal Şehrazat , Avcıoğlu Bilgin Ünsal , Hoşafcı Mert Can , Akkuyu Zehra , İnci Gizem , Ortaç Bülend , Seymen Ali Aytaç
Published: June 2024

Indroduction: Hemorrhoids often cause pain, and achieving painless outcomes through surgery is challenging. Hemorrhoidal Laser Ablation, a method for treating severe hemorrhoids, has limited documentation in clinical trials.

Aim: This retrospective study aimed to present our experience with Hemorrhoidal Laser Ablation in symptomatic grade II, III, and IV internal hemorrhoids and evaluate the efficacy and safety of this relatively recent technique.

Material and methods: The cohort included 138 patients with symptomatic hemorrhoids who underwent Hemorrhoidal Laser Ablation at three different medical centers in 2017–2022. Patients were treated with a 1470 nm diode laser. Data were collected on clinical and perioperative characteristics and outcomes.

Results: No evidence of intraoperative complications occurred. There was no rectal tenesmus or alteration of defecation habits. Early mild postoperative symptoms were observed for an average of one week after the operation. The plateau of symptom resolution and downgrading of hemorrhoid size reached approximately six months post-procedure. The short- -term recurrence rate was 0.8% within roughly a month after the laser surgery, while the long-term recurrence rate was 5% over up to five years of follow-up. The overall satisfaction rate was 95% with symptomatic relief.

Conclusions: Hemorrhoidal Laser Ablation is a painless outpatient technique that does not require general anesthesia. It is an easy-to-perform, convenient, safe, and efficient modality in reducing symptoms and complications of grades II, III, and IV internal hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoidal Laser Ablation limits postoperative discomfort and allows the patient to return to daily routines quickly.
A emergência das doenças transmitidas por vetores
Authors: Sousa Rilary Silva , Silva Renata Assoni da , Vinhas Laura , Gama Francisca Mayara Soares , Portugal Assiria Moreira , Moi Maria Lúcia Romio
Published: June 2024

As arboviroses, doenças transmitidas por mosquitos como Aedes, Culex e Anopheles, são especialmente notáveis no contexto brasileiro. Doenças como dengue, febre amarela e malária, constituem mais de 17% das doenças infecciosas mundiais, causando mais de 700 mil mortes anuais. No Brasil, dengue, chikungunya e zika são as principais arboviroses, afetando mais de um milhão de pessoas em 2023. Para avaliar a relevância das comorbidades, realizou-se um estudo transversal e ecológico foi realizado no Rio Grande do Sul, analisando casos de várias doenças transmitidas por vetores de 2014 a 2023. A maioria dos casos confirmados foi de dengue (95,2%). A análise revelou um perfil predominante de pacientes do sexo feminino, de 20 a 39 anos, com ensino médio completo e cor da pele branca. A prevalência geral foi de 12,3 casos por mil habitantes. Nesse sentido, destaca-se que mudanças climáticas e a globalização aumentam a propagação de doenças vetoriais. Além disso, a compreensão dos sintomas clínicos dessas arboviroses é crucial para o diagnóstico diferencial e manejo adequado, além de ser essencial para estratégias de controle e prevenção eficientes. Por essa razão, políticas públicas abrangentes e educação ambiental crítica são necessárias para controle e prevenção.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI KAWASAN BANJAR BAKULA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Syaukani Akhmad , Khariry Mukhlan , Asmawatiy Cici
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of Regional Original Income and Balancing Funds on the Financial Performance of Regency and City Governments in the Banjar Bakula Area, South Kalimantan Province.The method used in this analysis is quantitative, the analysis tool in this research uses SmartPLS 3.0. This software can analyze SEM models based on variance or better known as Partial Least Square. SEM model analysis with SmartPLS can identify and estimate relationships between latent (predicted) variables. This research has a complex model and a limited number of samples, so data analysis uses SmartPLS software. SmartPLS uses a bootstrapping or random doubling method. Where the PLS-SEM analysis consists of two sub models, namely the measurement model (measurement model) or external model and the structural model (structural model) or internal model. The results of this research show that local revenue has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of Regency and City Regional Governments in the Banjar Bakula Area, South Kalimantan Province, with a P-value of 0.000 < 0.05, while the Balancing Fund has a negative but not significant effect on the financial performance of the Government. Regions and Cities in the Banjar Bakula Area, South Kalimantan Province, with a P-value of 0.386 > 0.05.
Keywords: Regional Original Income; Balancing Funds; Financial Performance
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuidan manganalisa pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten dan Kota di Kawasan Banjar Bakula Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini yaitu kuantitatif, alat analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. Perangkat lunak ini dapat menganalisis model SEM berdasarkanvarian atau lebih dikenal dengan Partial Least Square. Model analisis SEM dengan SmartPLS dapat mengidentifikasidan mengestimasi hubungan antar variabel laten(prediction), penelitian ini memiliki model yang kompleks serta jumlah sampel yang terbatas, sehingga dalam analisis data menggunakan software SmartPLS. SmartPLS menggunakan metode bootstrapping atau penggandaan secara acak.  Di mana analisis PLS-SEM terdiri dari dua sub model yaitu model pengukuran (measurement model) atau outer model dan model struktural (structural model) atau inner model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukanPendapatan asli daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten dan Kota di Kawasan Banjar Bakula Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, dengan P-value 0,000 < 0,05 sedangkan Dana Perimbangan berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Pemerintah Daerah dan Kota di Kawasan Banjar Bakula Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, dengan P-value 0,386 > 0,05.
Kata Kunci: Pendapatan Asli Daerah; Dana Pertimbangan; Kinerja Keuangan
Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Terhadap Personality Development Pada Divisi DIT Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Safri Ardi , Daga Rosnaini , Alwi Moh Hatta
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian antara lain untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan terhadap personality development pada divisi Dit Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan, untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap personality development pada divisi Dit Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan pelatihan secara simultan terhadap personality development pada divisi Dit Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 72 Personil di Divisi Dit Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan, teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner, serta Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan bantuan program komputer yaitu program SPSS (Statistikal Product and Service Solutions). Hasil uji regresi linier berganda dan uji t yang telah dilakukan menunjukan 1) Variabel Pendidikan (X1) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Variabel Personality Development (Y), 2) Variabel Pelatihan (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Variabel Personality Development (Y) dan 3) Variabel Pendidikan (X1) dan Pelatihan (X2) dapat menjelaskan dengan baik variabel personality development (Y) dengan nilai R Square pada uji koefisien determinan sebesar positif 0,379 atau 37,9%. Dari Uji F yang dilakukan menunjukan nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,00 < 0,05 dan nilai F hitung sebesar 22,622 > F tabel 3,12 yang berarti bahwa terdapat pengaruh simultan yang signifikan antara variabel Pendidikan (X1) dan Pelatihan (X2) terhadap Personality Develoment (Y). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh maka dipandang bahwa penting bagi personil kepolisian di Divisi Dit Intelkam Polda Sulawesi Selatan untuk terus mengasah kemampuan dirinya lewat pendidikan dan pelatihan-pelatihan sehingga akan dapat mewujudkan pribadi yang memiliki kompetensi dan pribadi yang memiliki value.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Bearl Cosmetik Melalui Brand Image Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Study Pada PT. Mutiara Erly Sejahtera Agen Abd Dg Sirua)
Authors: Ramli M Ilham , Rosanti Novita , Verawaty
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Brand Ambassador, dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Bearl Kosmetik Melalui Brand Image Sebagai Variabel Intervening dengan waktu penelitian selama 1 bulan yang dimulai dari bulan Desember sampai dengan bulan Januari 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh customer Bearl Kosmetik agen Abd Dg. Sirua sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 94 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode angket dengan cara menyebar kuesioner. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Brand Ambassador berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Brand Image, Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Brand Image, Brand Ambassador berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Brand Image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Brand Image memediasi hubungan antara Brand Ambassador terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, dan Brand Image memediasi hubungan antara Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian.