bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metode Mengurangi Kecanduan Gadjet dan Meningkatkan Prestasi Dengan Mengenal Gaya Belajar Anak
Authors: Muhammad Zainal Roisul Amin  , Adi Mulyadi  , Lestyo Wulandari  , Bambang Sri Kaloko
Published: May 2024

Addiction to gadgets or devices can occur in children or adults. Addiction can happen to anyone, whether they are children or adults. So, if someone becomes addicted to gadgets. The cause of gadget addiction is the habit of interacting without rules, leading people to increasingly feel the pleasure and addiction of interacting in the virtual world. Gadget addiction is very dangerous when experienced by children because it poses problems for them including a lack of socialisation with friends as they already have virtual friends, not communicating with those around them, and health issues such as eyesight problems that can affect a child's emotional stability. From these issues, it is necessary to educate parents to always accompany and limit their children while playing with gadgets. Many parents do not understand how to support their children while playing with gadgets, which is one of the challenges faced by parents at Khodijah 112 Dadapan Kindergarten. Therefore, it is important to raise awareness among parents about how to support their children so that they do not become addicted to gadgets and how parents can understand their children's learning methods to improve their academic performance.
PENGARUH GAYA KELEKATAN TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN UNTUK MELAKUKAN KEKERASAN DALAM BERPACARAN PADA MAHASISWA KARAWANG
Authors: Anissa Nadiyanti  , Nuram Mubina  , Christina Rahayu Wulandari
Published: May 2024

Fenomena kekerasan dalam berpacaran banyak dijumpai di masyarakat dan kasusnya setiap tahun selalu naik. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu gaya kelekatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling kuota (nonprobability). Instrumen ini dengan menggunakan dua skala, yaitu skala Experience in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) dan The-Revised Conflict Tatics Scale (CTS2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh kelekatan cemas dan kelekatan menghindar terhadap kecenderungan untuk melakukan kekerasan dalam berpacaran mahasiswa Karawang, adapun pengaruh lebih kuat disumbangkan oleh dimensi kelekatan cemas yaitu sebesar 19,2%. The phenomenon of dating violence is found in many communities and cases always increase every year. One of the influencing factors is attachment style. This research uses quantitative method with a quota sampling technique (nonprobability). This instrument used two scales, namely the Experience in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) scale and The-Revised Conflict Tatics Scale (CTS2). The results of the research significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an influence of anxious attachment and avoidant attachment on the tendency to commit violence in dating college students in Karawang, while the stronger influence is contributed by the anxious attachment dimension, which is 19,2%.
EXAMPLES OF THE APPLICATION OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF A MODERN ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov, Abulkhanova Guzelia A. , Magamadova Tabarik S. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Khagaeva Aminat V. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov
Published: May 2024

With the development of science and technology and the gradual deepening of the Internet, the era of big data has arrived. We are constantly in interaction with world information. The role of computers and the dissemination of information is constantly being recognized by the country’s enterprises, and reforms are gradually being implemented. Changes in the structure of data collection and information transfer at the enterprise have completely changed the linear transmission and generation of data, qualitatively increasing the efficiency of enterprise management.
BUILDING A FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR REAL ESTATE ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Aliroeva Zalina R. , Shardanovna Saida K. ,   North Caucasus State Academy, Bagaeva Aza I. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov
Published: May 2024

The real estate industry is a capital-intensive and high-risk industry. In the face of fierce competition, real estate companies must improve the level of financial management to achieve long-term development and gain sustainable core competitiveness. Financial management as one of the main enterprise management systems should become an effective management and control tool for real estate enterprises to achieve long-term development strategies. This article analyzes the financial management of real estate enterprises and proposes to build and improve a financial management system taking into account existing problems in order to improve methods, raise the level and ensure the possibility of financial management.
ESTIMATION AND FORECASTING OF CROP PRODUCTION VOLUMES: METHODS AND TOOLS OF ANALYSIS
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Zavgorodnyaya Ekaterina V. , Bondareva Victoria V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Goncharova Diana D. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin
Published: May 2024

Estimation and forecasting of crop production volumes are important tasks for agricultural enterprises. This article discusses various analysis methods and tools that can be used for this purpose. The main analysis tools are described, which make it possible to predict potential production volumes depending on various factors such as climatic conditions, technology level, resource availability, and others. Examples of successful application of various methods and analysis tools for predicting agricultural production are given.
APPLICATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN ENTERPRISE ECONOMY MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Larsnukaeva Malkhazni A. , Ovseenko Galina A. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Elezhbiev Bulat E. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov
Published: May 2024

With the transformation of the economy and society, economic phenomena in our country are demonstrating an increasingly complex development trend. The integration of information technology in economic management is a historical necessity and technical support for economic management. With the effective help of information technology, the level and quality of management can be significantly improved, thereby contributing to better development of enterprises. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the effective use of information technology in economic management. This article analyzes issues in this area.
THE IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT FOR THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF AN ENTERPRISE IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Budagov Arthur S. , Trofimova Natalya N. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Published: May 2024

The main purpose of this article is to study the role of knowledge management in terms of its impact on digital transformation, as well as to assess the features of change and innovation management in order to improve business performance. The results of this study provide valuable insight into the level of trust in knowledge management (KM) and its impact on DT as a thoughtful option for improving operational performance.
IMPLEMENTING ESG PRINCIPLES INTO OPERATIONS OF RUSSIAN TOURIST COMPANIES
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the MFA of the Russian Federation (MGIMO University), Starikova Evgenia A. , Letnikova Sofiya N. ,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the MFA of the Russian Federation (MGIMO University); LLC “Union of Industrial and Environmental Safety Specialists”
Published: May 2024

The article presents the results of a study of the features of the Russian tourism industry’s ESG transformation at the present stage. The paper examines the theoretical aspects of the ESG concept and characteristics of its key components. The main problems in the development of tourism in Russia are identified, which determine the practical necessity to introduce ESG principles into the business model of companies. Trends in the development of tourism activities in Russian practice have been identified, taking into account the need to achieve sustainable development goals, as well as national projects and national development goals.. The role of “green tourism” is considered, which involves maximum integration of ESG principles into the business model of a travel company. It is concluded that by integrating ESG principles into the activities of a travel company, corporate sustainability is increased due to the influx of new customers, increased sales of tourism products and services, and growth of the company’s goodwill.
AN OPEN ISSUE OF ECOLOGICAL DAMAGE
Authors:   Tuva Institute for the Integrated Development of Natural Resources, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Mongush Snezhana P.
Published: May 2024

The article touches on the issue of environmental damage and names the main sources of air pollution. Atmospheric pollution is difficult to assess; all calculations determine conditional damage, and this component of the natural environment is a vital element of the existence of humanity itself. Therefore, the degree of industrialization with its anthropogenic interventions in the natural environment began to threaten the parity of the “nature – technology – man” model. An aspect of the domestic regulatory framework of environmental law is considered: the concepts of “pollutant”, “standards of permissible emissions”, “stationary source of environmental pollution” are given - and the interpretation of the categories “ecological damage to the natural environment”, “damage from the effects of atmospheric pollution on the state of the environment and the economy of the regions, as well as individual natural resource users”, “prevented environmental damage from emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere”, “reduced mass of pollutants”. The federal project “Clean Air” of the national project “Ecology” was considered, which will directly update the situation on the open issue of environmental damage in terms of pollution by harmful components of atmospheric air. Also, one of the main components of the openness of the issue: firstly, in theoretical terms, the absence of clear concepts in federal legislation; secondly, insufficient systematization of primary data at the regional level; and thirdly, the difficulty of accurate assessment.
THE ROLE OF YOUTH POLICY IN PROVIDING LABOR RESOURCES IN THE REGION
Authors:   Surgut State University, Khadasevich Nailya R. , Kolyadin Nikita V. ,   Surgut State University
Published: May 2024

The article examines the current issue of the importance of the region’s youth policy in its provision of labor resources. The purpose of this article is to analyze the territory’s experience in the effective implementation of youth policy. The authors identified aspects that must be taken into account when organizing the process of regional management, as well as the implementation of youth policy.
THE EVOLUTION OF THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE FINANCIAL INDUSTRY
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Larsnukaeva Malkhazni A. , Yanova Olga Yu. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Bataeva Patimat S. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov
Published: May 2024

In recent years, cloud computing and big data have brought powerful computing and analytical capabilities to the financial industry, facilitating the transformation of IT architecture from a centralized to a distributed financial industry. The development of information technology has a multifaceted impact on the financial industry. This article analyzes and explores the impact of information technology on the financial industry from three perspectives: traditional financial industry, Internet finance and financial technology.
ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF OJSC ALROSA IN 2022–2023
Authors:   North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Gogaeva Lana O.
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this article is to consider the impact of events and sanctions in 2022 on the financial stability of the company AK ALROSA. In the article, the author analyzes the financial indicators of the organization based on financial statements, and also identifies the reasons for their changes. As a result of the study, it was revealed that in 2022 the financial stability of the diamond mining company AK ALROSA could be considered normal, but in 2023 the indicators decreased, which led to an unstable financial condition of the enterprise. Based on the results of the analysis of the company’s financial stability, it can be concluded that the financial condition of AK ALROSA in the analyzed period from 2021 to 2023 worsened, the second half of 2022 affected the indicators of the same year as a whole, as well as the indicators 2023. All this is due to the unprecedented sanctions imposed against Russian businesses in 2022 and restrictions on the purchase of Russian diamonds.
MECHANISMS FOR DEVELOPING AND IMPLEMENTING IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICIES
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S. P. Korolev, Evlampiev Alexander A. , Mironova Elena A. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S. P. Korolev
Published: May 2024

This article focuses on the importance of implementing an import substitution strategy in the context of economic policy, emphasizing that this can become a determining factor for stimulating domestic production, creating new jobs and strengthening the economic independence of the national economy. The work provides an in-depth analysis of the concept of import substitution in the Russian context, studying the various mechanisms and tools used by the government to implement this strategy. In addition, the potential of various methods of influencing the processes of import substitution is examined in detail. It is important to note that the import substitution strategy is aimed at reducing or completely stopping the import of certain goods by intensifying the production of similar goods in the domestic market. The authors of the work pay attention to the policy of import substitution as a directed action of the state, which is aimed at supporting and developing domestic production of goods that have competitive advantages over imported analogues. A discussion is held of the fundamental principles of the import substitution strategy, including time limitations, strategic focus and the stimulating rather than directive nature of the measures being implemented within the framework of the import substitution policy. The main attention is paid to the analysis of the dynamics of the competitiveness of domestic products and the entire national economy, considered as a key indicator of the success of such a strategy. The main instruments of import substitution are examined in detail, which are classified according to the nature and intensity of their impact on economic entities, the breadth and direction of this impact, taking into account the costs of their implementation and territorial distribution. In addition, the key mechanisms of import substitution, including tariff and non-tariff methods, are studied in detail. Particular attention is paid to identifying the positive effect of ongoing activities that contribute to the expansion of production and stimulating business activity in the country, as well as the method proposed in the work for assessing the potential of import substitution mechanisms, which is based on an analysis of the positive and negative results of their implementation in combination with a study of the costs of their implementation.
DEVELOPMENT OF MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR PREDICTING THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESS PROCESSES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Natalson Alexander V.
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the development of machine learning models for predicting the economic efficiency of business processes in a rapidly changing economic environment and increasing competition in the market. The author pays special attention to machine learning models, such as linear regression, random forest, gradient boosting and neural networks, and the rationale for their selection and use in the context of economic efficiency forecasting. The stages of data processing, training models and assessing their quality using various metrics are described. The selection of key business processes for testing machine learning models, such as the production process, sales process, logistics process and financial process, is considered. The author analyzes the results and presents conclusions and recommendations based on the analysis of specific business processes.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF MECHATRONICS IN WAREHOUSE AND LOGISTICS AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Markova Svetlana V. , Malev Nikolay A. ,   Kazan State Energy University
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the importance of mechatronics in the automation of warehouses and logistics systems. The role of economic analysis in assessing the feasibility of introducing mechatronics is emphasized. The potential benefits of using mechatronics, such as improved productivity and reduced order processing time, are discussed. The prospects for the development of this technology in the future, including its impact on other industries, are highlighted.
EVOLUTION OF CORPORATE BRANDING CONCEPTS
Authors:   Omsk State University named after F. M. Dostoevsky, Anofrikov Daniil O.
Published: May 2024

With rapid technological advancement, sociocultural changes and increased competition, companies are forced to constantly adapt and change branding strategies in order to remain competitive and attractive to potential target audiences. Due to rapidly changing environmental conditions, companies have to adapt branding strategies in order to remain competitive in the market where the company operates. The role of online communications with the target audience is increasing; the key factor is the increasing importance of corporate social responsibility of business. The importance of personal communications between the client and the company is also increasing, and the role of emotional contact with the target audience is developing. This article defines the essence of corporate branding, characterizes the main stages in the evolution of corporate branding concepts, and identifies modern models of corporate branding.
MARKETING RESEARCH PROJECT: CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES, COMPONENTS AND FEATURES OF DESIGN
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Volovskaya Nina M. , Plusnina Lidia K. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management
Published: May 2024

The article reveals the author’s understanding of the marketing research project and shows its characteristic features. There are XNUMX components of the project: design and research tools. The author’s understanding of the research design and its structural content is given. The methodological and methodological parts of the design are revealed. The research tools used to conduct the survey were considered. An understanding is given of the design of the main structural parts of the tool: the composition and logic of constructing questions. In conclusion, the importance of the project approach is emphasized, which makes research more effective.
INVOLVEMENT OF THE OLDER GENERATION IN LABOR ACTIVITY AS AN INSTRUMENT OF ACTIVE LONGEVITY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Taganova Elena N. , Shportko Yulia V. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities
Published: May 2024

In the article, the authors research current issues of preserving labor capacity in the context of modern challenges and global changes in the activities of companies. Employment growth in the near future will occur due to the expansion of working age’s boundaries. The opportunity to involve representatives of the older generation in various spheres of public life and their ability to contribute to the country’s economy is a special resource of society. Moreover, society today is particularly interested in creating conditions for an active and long-term life of the population.
INTEGRATING THE PRINCIPLES OF “GREEN GROWTH” INTO THE STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F. , Yuldashev Ilhom F. ,   Kazan National Research Technical University named after. A. N. Tupolev, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article examines the issue of integrating the principles of “green growth” into the strategic planning process of organizations. The main focus is on analyzing how the principles of sustainable development and environmental protection can be implemented into strategic plans in order to create sustainable and competitive business models. The key principles of “green growth” are considered, such as environmental responsibility, energy efficiency, sustainable use of resources and innovations in the field of ecology. Methods and tools for integrating these principles into strategic planning, including setting goals and indicators for sustainable development, environmental impact analysis and the introduction of green technologies, are also considered.
ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Authors:   Grozny State Oil Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Grozny, Russian Federation, Hasiev Islam R. , Husnutdinov Azat N. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Savina Natal’ya P. ,   Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Institute of National Economic Forecasting of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article highlights the current state of the electricity market, which is being actively transformed due to the influence of technological innovations and changes in public sentiment. The authors analyze the key aspects of the use of renewable energy sources both globally and in the context of Russia, discussing their importance and potential for promoting sustainable development. The article also highlights the main problems associated with the use of these sources, discusses methods for solving them and predicts the prospects for further distribution of renewable energy.
ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES IN INDUSTRY
Authors:   Moscow State University of Technology and Management. K.G. Razumovsky (First Cossack University), Dimitrovgrad, Russian Federation, Migunova Svetlana E. , Husnutdinov Azat N. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Goloshchapova Lyudmila V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

With a global push to improve energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact, industrial enterprises are increasingly looking to energy-saving technologies as a way to improve their operational performance and reduce costs. This article examines the economic benefits of introducing such technologies in industry.
THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS TO COUNTER FINANCIAL FRAUD
Authors:   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute, branch of the Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation, Gil`manov Mukhamat M. , Nizamov Almaz R. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sinicin Alexey M. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article examines the issue of using models to counter financial fraud based on artificial intelligence technologies. Recently, there has been a steady trend in the financial markets to increase the digitalization of products and services provided. This leads both to an increase in the efficiency of the economic ones and creates additional vulnerabilities. AI as an innovative technology allows you to perform a fairly large number of analytical tasks, which creates space for its application in the field of financial security.
FINANCIAL CRISES AND MECHANISMS FOR THEIR PREVENTION
Authors:   State University of Management, Moscow, Russian Federation, Koroleva Nonna Sh. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This study is aimed at analyzing financial crises and developing mechanisms for their prevention. The work examines the causes of global financial crises, including systemic risks and market imperfections. Particular attention is paid to historical examples, such as the Great Depression, the Asian financial crisis and the 2008 global crisis, in order to identify common factors and the specific features of each case. Based on the analysis, recommendations are proposed to improve financial stability through regulation, monitoring and innovative financial instruments that help prevent future crises.
INNOVATIONS IN THE FAR EAST: GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS
Authors:   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russian Federation, Pavlov Rustem V. , Fedorova Zhanna V. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article examines the issue of innovation production in the territory of the subjects of the Russian Far East. This region is characterized by a high potential for organizing such activities. This is largely influenced by geographical and political factors. However, in order to maximize the effectiveness of this process, it is necessary to develop and apply a number of support measures. The activity of producing innovations can be classified as scientific work, but do not forget about the applied nature of the innovations produced.
PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS IN EXCHANGE TRADING
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev - KAI, Kazan, Russian Federation, Chernova Marina A. , Sungatullina Leysan M. ,   Kazan National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev - KAI, Kazan, Russian Federation, Malev Nikolay A. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article analyzes the prospects for the introduction of innovative solutions in stock trading. A separate cluster of investors has formed in the financial market, who use algorithmic systems for their activities. The development of artificial intelligence provides an additional impetus for the development of trading robots and expands the possibilities of their use by different participants. It becomes clear that the financial market is an innovative environment in itself and without the use of modern tools it is impossible to have a discussion about its development.
THE STOCK MARKET AS AN INTEGRAL COMPONENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Potapov Andrey A.
Published: May 2024

This article examines the importance of the stock market for the country’s economy. In modern conditions, it is becoming an increasingly important economic institution. This is confirmed not only by purely economic factors, but also by the historical development of this industry. In Russia, the stock market has now become an important institution due to the massive influx of private investors. At the same time, his social role is increasingly being traced. Thanks to the instruments of the stock market and with proper government regulation, the stock market becomes a platform where synergy between the actions of private investors and public interests is achieved.
ANALYSIS OF THE STAGES OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN STOCK MARKET
Authors:   Kazan State Agrarian University, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Amirova Elmira F. , Kharchenko Sergey B. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article examines the stages of formation and development of the Russian stock market. The history of its evolution can be divided into two stages: pre-revolutionary and modern. It becomes clear that this tool has stimulated the development of the economy for a long time. After conducting a retrospective analysis of how the stock market has developed, we can conclude about its current state and prospects for its development.
RUSSIAN BANKING SECTOR: ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Kuznetsov Maxim G. ,   Kazan State Agrarian University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Kharchenko Sergey B. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article provides an analysis of the Russian banking sector. It is noted that it is the most important economic institution for the development of the state. The growth rates of lending in various fields, as well as the growth rates of fundraising, are given. To date, the entire Russian economy has faced external geopolitical shocks, so the issue of adapting different sectors to the realities of the current situation is becoming the most urgent. The role of commercial banks in the economy is difficult to reduce, they are in many ways sources of financing for businesses. This ensures the economic growth of the national economy.
THE STOCK MARKET AS AN INTEGRAL COMPONENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sinicin Alexey M.
Published: May 2024

This article provides an assessment of the current state of the Russian stock market. In 2022, the Russian financial system faced unprecedented sanctions pressure. Many institutional players have left the Russian market. Nevertheless, it can be stated that for the domestic economy it is the most important institution that allows achieving a synergistic effect of the actions of individuals and businesses.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba, Moscow, Russian Federation, Pchelincev Artyom S. , Gil`manov Mukhamat M. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute, branch of the Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

In the digital economy, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral part of strategic management and operational efficiency in organizations. This study aims to analyze the impact of AI on management, with a focus on improving decision-making processes, operational efficiency and innovation activity. Based on a comprehensive literature review and case studies on the application of AI in various industries, the study identifies key areas and challenges that managers face when integrating AI into management practices. The study results highlight the importance of a strategic approach to AI implementation and offer recommendations for optimizing management processes to achieve competitive advantage.
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN RUSSIA DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECTS
Authors:   The Nizhny Novgorod State Agrotechnological University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation, Shilnikov Sergey V. , Rudoj Valerij I. ,   Transbaikal State University, Chita, Russian Federation, Mohamed Taha Mustafa El’said ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

In recent years, renewable energy sources (RES) have become an increasingly important element of Russian energy policy. This work is devoted to the analysis of the development and prospects for the use of renewable energy sources in Russia. The main types of renewable energy sources are considered, such as solar, wind, hydropower, biomass and geothermal energy. Current achievements in this area are assessed, as well as the main obstacles and challenges facing their widespread implementation. Particular attention is paid to government policies and regulatory frameworks that stimulate the development of renewable energy sources, as well as investment and technological innovation. In conclusion, the prospects for the further development of renewable energy in Russia and its role in ensuring energy security and sustainable development of the country are considered.
PEDAGOGICAL FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISTANCE EDUCATION AT THE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION LEVEL
Authors:   State University of Management, Moscow, Russian Federation, Bykovskaya Ekaterina N. , Garifullina Nadezhda A. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article examines the impact of the 2020 pandemic on the use of distance learning technologies in educational institutions, emphasizing the need to develop and analyze digitalization in the educational field. Special attention is paid to the opinions of students with special educational needs regarding distance learning methods, their interaction with teachers and the problems they face. The article aims to identify the key pedagogical conditions for effective distance learning, based on the subjective feedback of students. Based on the survey data, the authors emphasize the importance of the theoretical and methodological basis for the development of digital education and emphasize the need for a critical review of its components for the formation of competencies and professional growth of students.
DEVELOPMENT OF CHAT BOTS IN THE FIELD OF E-LEARNING: PROSPECTS AND ISSUES
Authors:   Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K. G. Razumovsky (First Cossack University), Volga Region Cossack Institute of Management and Food Technologies (branch), Kazan, Russian Federation, Baigullov Radik N. , Gerihanov Deni T. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M.D. Millionshchikova, Grozny, Russian Federation, Vassunova Yuliya Yu. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

This article explores the application of chatbots in the educational sector, covering a broad spectrum of tasks ranging from administrative support to educational interaction. Chatbots can significantly reduce the cognitive load on educators, enhance learning efficiency, and facilitate access to educational resources. Special attention is given to the ability of chatbots to adapt to individual student needs, making the educational process more flexible and personalized. The study demonstrates how the integration of chatbots into educational systems improves communication between students and educators, making it more effective and preferred.
NATIONAL VOCABULARY AS AN IMPORTANT SEMANTIC COMPONENT OF PIANO WORKS BY BASHKIR COMPOSERS
Authors:   Ufa State Institute of Arts named after Zagir Ismagilov, 450007, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Garipova Ninel F.
Published: May 2024

The article considers one of the essential issues of piano pedagogy — comprehending the meaning of a music piece. A significant contribution to the solution of this problem was made by the methodology of semantic analysis of the content of a musical work, developed in the laboratory of musical semantics of the Ufa State Institute of Arts named after Z. Ismagilov. An important stage in the work of teachers was mastering the basics of practical semantics, as well as testing its provisions and technological methods directly on the piece of music. The intonational formulas revealed in the study, migrating from text to text, were important in analysing the musical themes of the work and provided practising teachers with a “key” to deciphering the content. To study the semantics of works by Bashkir composers, this technique proved to be very effective. The intonational vocabulary of Bashkir folklore was used both intuitively and consciously by the composers of the Republic to create their national style. Using the example of works by Bashkir composers, the article examines semantic units of the national style, which become peculiar “guides” in the process of comprehending the content of a musical work, which can help a teacher when working in a piano class.
METHODOLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN SINGING SCHOOL BY PROFESSOR E. K. KATULSKAYA
Authors:   Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory, Moscow, 125009, Russian Federation, Menwen Zhang
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the influence of the Russian singing school on the formation of professional skills of one of the outstanding Chinese opera singers of our time — Guo Shuzhen, whose teacher during the years of study in the USSR was the Russian opera and chamber singer, Professor of the Moscow Conservatory Elena Klimentievna Katulskaya. The studied materials of the Personal File of the Chinese singer from the Archive of the Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory contain new information, unknown in China, about the years of her studies at the vocal faculty of the Moscow Conservatory. Especially significant was the conclusion of Professor E. Katulskaya, made at Guo Shuzhen’s admission to the vocal faculty of the Moscow Conservatory in 1953, where she spoke about the beauty of the entrant’s voice and timbre, her musicality, expressive singing and beautiful diction, noting, at the same time, the lack of formality of the upper register. The stages of opera, pedagogical and concert practice of E. K. Katulskaya are briefly covered. When studying the teaching methods of Professor E. K. Katulskaya, special attention is paid to the consideration of technological aspects, such as the correct mastery of singing breath, the work of the larynx, as well as the use of resonators of the vocal apparatus. The main questions of the theory of vocal art are briefly presented, which were reflected in the articles by E. K. Katulskaya “What Is the Support of Sound?” and “Improving Vocal Skills”.
ART CRITERIA IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Russian Technological University — MIREA, Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation, Bulgakova Irina A. , Churin Alexey S. ,   Russian Technological University — MIREA, Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the development of criteria applicable in art and artificial intelligence. The key points that are currently being created, transformed and already included in the Code of Ethics for Artificial Intelligence are touched upon. The formation of basic provisions and recommendations, involving the country’s leading organisations, is the ethical foundation for today’s understanding of artificial intelligence. The classical approach to art, a description of what was seen or admiration for an author’s work, is given using epithets, metaphors, and figurative expressions. Perception by the classical school, on an emotional level, evokes automatic poetic statements and inferences. Conclusions are based on the accumulated experience of mankind. In AI this experience is selectively invested by a person with the help of some objects (photos, artist’s paintings, drawing techniques). Thus, the experience is transferred by embedding certain knowledge and the neural network can be trained. It is precisely this analogy that the AI developers wanted to achieve; in other words, an analogue of a social structure, where knowledge and accumulated historical experience are passed on from school, which is called the learning process. How close we come to the perception by generally accepted human canons of the results of AI activity in creation, whether we can apply these canons or there should be other criteria and how many of them, is discussed in this article on a specific model of artistic style training.
THE THEME OF MEMORY IN MIKHAIL KOLLONTAY’S TRIO “TEN WORDS OF MUSSORGSKY ON THE DEATH OF VICTOR HARTMANN”
Authors:   Ufa State Institute of Arts named after Zagir Ismagilov, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, 450008, Russian Federation, Alekseeva Irina V.
Published: May 2024

In the spiritual life of a person, remembrance plays a significant role. The resurrection of the priceless past experience of one’s own and someone else’s opens the way to comprehension of the present, one’s own Self. Artists strive to reflect the amazing ability of a person to cross the border of the real and sacred worlds in memory. In the musical art of the second half of the XXth — early XXIst centuries, the theme of memory is embodied through a dialogue of compositions from different eras, traditions, concepts. In this vein, the article examines the unique composition by our compatriot and contemporary Mikhail Kollontay “Ten Words of Mussorgsky on the Death of Viktor Hartmann” for piano, cello and violin. Created in the wake of Mussorgsky’s piano cycle “Pictures at an Exhibition” and the International Competition and Festival of Arts in Vienna (1993), the trio embodies the journey of human memory along the paths of the afterlife. Reflecting the aesthetics of postmodernism and not belonging to the sphere of sacred music, the composition is devoted to the key themes of “life and death” and “salvation through repentance” for the Russian Orthodox consciousness. It intricately intertwines intra- and extramusical components (title, titles of plays, quotations from literary sources, artistic artifacts, comments in the author’s letters, etc.), which form a dialogue between the “alien” and the “own”, the past and the present, the secular and the spiritual. The analysis of the timbro-sonic side, intonation vocabulary, thematicism and its compositional and dramatic organization reveals vivid signs of the poetics of memory. They build an original concept of the trio, which demonstrates its enduring value in the Russian and, wider, world cultural space. The article is addressed to professional musicians, postgraduate students and specialists in the field of musicology.
THE ROLE OF THE “ESTATE TOPOS” IN RACHMANINOFF’S WORK
Authors:   Magnitogorsk State Conservatory (Academy) named after M. I. Glinka, Magnitogorsk, Chelyabinsk region, 455036, Russian Federation, Urvantseva Olga A.
Published: May 2024

The article examines the role of the Ivanovka estate in Rachmaninoff’s creative life as a “home of the gentry” with a special spatial and temporal organisation of life and a special style of family relationships. This way of life in the family manors of the nobility, described in the novels of the classics of Russian literature, has been called in philology “estate topos”. The article, aimed at clarifying the structure and content of the concept of “estate topos” as applied to Rachmaninoff's work, solves the problems, firstly, of determining the value, semantic and psychological status of Ivanovka in the composer’s life, and secondly, of identifying the significance of the House and Garden as the most important elements of the estate as a source of inspiration for creativity. Another task was to highlight the idyllic and elegiac components in the structure of the “estate topos”, as well as to reveal a stable invariant complex of expressive means for their implementation in Rachmaninoff’s romances. Based on the analysis of the romances “It’s Good Here”, “Island”, “Lilac”, “Dream”, “Morning”, “These Summer Nights”, a conclusion is made about the differentiation of expressive means in the sphere of the idyllic mode, due to the predominance of pictorial or contemplative motifs in the figurative structure of the work, as well as the presence of a personal (author’s) attitude in the works of the elegiac mode.
HARMONIC LANGUAGE IN THE WORKS OF BASHKIR COMPOSERS (on the example of opera)
Authors:   Ufa State Institute of Arts named after Zagir Ismagilov, Ufa, 450008, Russian Federation, Galina Gulnaz S.
Published: May 2024

This aspect of the musical problem invariably arises in connection with the development of a professional musical language — the fundamental task of all monodic national cultures that have embarked on the path of professional development. The specificity of this task is determined by the pentatonic structure of Bashkir folk music, being an integral part of the Ural-Volga “pentatonic zone”, which required composers to find adequate, nationally acceptable ways to build a harmonic vertical. First, the author examines the prerequisites developed in folklore performance, then the work of composers who were looking for ways to combine modal harmony with the European tonal system. The features of chords, methods of melodic modulation, which differ from classical techniques of European music and affirm the selfsufficiency of their own monodic culture, are noted. As a result, the harmonic language of Bashkir operas appears as an original and integral musical phenomenon.
THE GERKE DYNASTY AND ITS ROLE IN RUSSIAN MUSICAL CULTURE
Authors:   Saint Petersburg Conservatory named after N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov, Saint Petersburg, 190028, Russian Federation, Skorbyashchenskaya Olga A.
Published: May 2024

The article studies the materials about the German-Russian Gerke dynasty, whose representatives for 300 years were closely connected with the musical culture of Saint Petersburg — from the founder of the clan, piano master Johann Friedrich Anton Gerke (1760–18?) to the music critic Georgy Melikentsov (Gerke) (1883–1960). Against the background of the varied interests and professions of the Gerke clan, three outstanding personalities stand out: Anton Augustovich Gerke, pianist, composer and teacher, teacher of Mussorgsky and Tchaikovsky, Chopinist and Schumannist; his son, Senator August Antonovich, who played a significant role in the musical culture of the second half of the XIXth century; his grandnephew, Georgy Melikentsov (Gerke), a fine connoisseur of opera, music critic, who wrote articles and reviews, befriended Spendiarov and became a significant figure in the culture of the Russian Silver Age. The materials of the study are the documents stored in the archives of Saint Petersburg — the Manuscript Depository of the National Library of Russia, the Manuscript Research Department of the Saint Petersburg State Conservatory.
VIEWER IMPRESSIONS OF ARTISTIC EXPRESSION: ART FROM THE CONSCIOUS TO THE UNCONSCIOUS AND VICE VERSA
Authors:   Argosy University — School of Business and Management, Phoenix, Arizona, 2233, United States of America, Peremislov Igor A.
Published: May 2024

The author relies on psychological and philosophical concepts underlying the understanding and interpretation of fine art. This article is dedicated to a multifaceted analysis based on the psychological studies of the visual arts developed by renowned authorities such as Dui Tran Hoang Le, Paul Schrader, Julie C. Garlen, and Jennifer A. Sandlin. Based on these concepts, any work of fine art, be it a painting, a cartoon, or a stylized drawing, is considered a magic mirror that allows the viewer to look at the object from two different positions — internal and external, while also looking into themself. According to these psychological theories, a work of fine art is, in many ways, like such a mirror — a window into the inner world. Animation is the sharpest window, giving the most prominent and clear image, and the author gives insight into the historical background of such a unique and brilliant visual art form that has combined art with cinema for many generations. There is also emphasis placed on animation artists and aspiring animation-style artists whose practices are well-aligned with this skill that allows an art piece to enable deep reflection that allows an individual to look inward and then outward, and vice versa. These practitioners also utilize such a skill to convey the emotional background inherent in an art subject, which largely determines the perception of the creation by the viewer.