bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. ILSUNG UTAMA BREBES
Authors: Fadjari Adlan Ali Al , Setiawati Ira , Indiworo Rr Hawik Ervina
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Keselamatan Kerja, Kesehatan Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja karyawan operator produksi (studi kasus pada karyawan PT Ilsung Utama Kabupaten Brebes). Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer. Sedangkan untuk populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu karyawan operator produksi bagian sablon dan bordir dengan jumlah total sampel 88 responden. Data pada penelitian ini menggunakan pengukuran skala likert, proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan kuesioner atau manual paper kepada 88 responden yaitu karyawan operator produksi bagian sablon dan bordir PT Ilsung Utama Kabupaten Brebes, dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling serta metode purposive sampling kemudian diolah menggunakan alat bantu IBM SPSS Statistic version 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel disiplin kerja, keselamatan kerja, kesehatan kerja, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja secara parsial dan secara simultan.
The Keys to Principled Negotiations
Authors: Stoner Charles , Stoner Jason
Published: May 2023

This article concentrates on eight areas of focus in working toward a good negotiation and a hopefully favorable outcome. Collecting information, striving for trust and commonality, keeping emotions in check, understanding the negotiating partner’s position, bringing problem solving to the negotiation, and providing for a safe landing are all concrete strategies. The give and take of a principled negotiation is not something to be avoided; the skills and formula are there to master.
Jornal crítico como prática pedagógica
Authors: De Andrade Wellington Barros , Neves Pedro Dias Mangolini
Published: May 2023

Um dos desafios da educação é o de formar sujeitos criativos, críticos e reflexivos, capazes de trabalhar em grupo e de solucionar problemas. Para o sucesso, nesse sentido, o aprendizado ativo é essencial. Destarte, esse estudo apresenta o desenvolvimento de um jornal por meio de diferentes metodologias ativas no processo de ensino aprendizagem em turmas do Ensino Fundamental II (6º a 9º ano) numa escola da rede pública de Uberaba/MG. O objetivo da pesquisa é compreender se tais metodologias potencializam não apenas o ensino-aprendizagem, como também promovem uma maior criticidade dos alunos no desenvolvimento de um jornal que foi disponibilizado de forma on line pela escola.
Centro de inovação agroindustrial e empresarial do pontal do Triângulo Mineiro (CIAP): desafios e possibilidades para o desenvolvimento regional
Authors: Silva Edson Arlindo
Published: May 2023

O Centro de Inovação Agroindustrial e Empresarial do Pontal (CIAP) concebido como Incubadora de Empresas de Base Tecnológica objetiva instigar ações e intervenções no âmbito local e regional com vistas ao desenvolvimento econômico, criação de novos empreendimentos, suporte especializado a empreendimentos já existentes e à geração de trabalho e renda. O cenário competitivo globalizado e informatizado impõe a busca por orientação e apoio qualificado. Na busca por ajuda, o empreendedor opta pela incubação devido seu baixo custo. As incubadoras de empresas têm por missão oferecer suporte para as empresas regionais nascentes, ofertando ambientes de criatividade, inovação e de coragem para o novo empreendedor. Nesta direção as parcerias público-privadas, fundamentadas na trilogia Universidades-Empresas-Governos em um movimento que ficou conhecido como “Tríplice Hélice”, principalmente em países desenvolvidos, implantando um conjunto de ações e estratégias direcionadas à inovação tecnológica e geração de produtos e processos de alto valor agregado. A metodologia consistiu em análise documental, survey, visitas técnicas, brainstorming e observação não-participante. Os resultados podem ser percebidos até mesmo pelos indicadores de resultados acadêmicos, sendo as publicações científicas e as patentes um dos mais utilizados. A interação entre Universidades, Governos e Empresas torna-se fundamental para a transformação do conhecimento em inovação tecnológica e favorece a prospecção de sinergias. Conclusivamente tem-se que o CIAP vem realizando minucioso diagnóstico na região do Pontal Mineiro, identificando potencialidades, vulnerabilidades e desafios para criar e/ou reestruturar Empresas Urbanas e Agroindustriais, estando contribuindo significativamente para a consolidação de uma cultura da inovação e transferência de conhecimento científico e tecnológico.
Trajetória da psicologia escolar em Roraima
Authors: De Almeida Liliane Silva , Pacheco Rafael Durant , Araujo Marcos Vieira , De Oliveira Silvane Pereira , Lucas Neto Vilma , de Carvalho Raimunda Mota , Monteiro Josele da Rocha , Trindade Danielle da Silva
Published: May 2023

A Psicologia articulada à Educação foi uma das primeiras vertentes da psicologia no Brasil, mesmo antes dessa área ser regulamentada enquanto profissão. Deste modo, a Psicologia Escolar vem ao longo dos tempos sendo referenciada com pressupostos teóricos e práticos necessários em um contexto de complexidades históricas e contemporâneas. Frente a isto, buscou-se transcrever como objetivo geral, descrever historicamente a trajetória da psicologia escolar em Roraima. Metodologicamente, este estudo tem enfoque qualitativo, sendo uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva de orientação materialista histórica, partindo desde a caracterização dos aspectos da atuação do Psicólogo Escolar, como uma compreensão dos seus relatos empíricos acerca de suas teorias e práticas, bem como seus desafios em sua atuação. Por isso chegamos à seguinte conclusão: no Estado de Roraima, a educação dispõe de leis especificas que asseguram a atuação deste profissional dentro das escolas. O que falta? A determinação de quem controla o estado, especificamente, o Poder Público que administra o Estado. Acredita-se que se de fato houvesse nas redes estaduais e municipais a atuação de um Psicólogo Escolar, haveria uma melhora quanto ao enfrentamento e resolução as dificuldades enfrentadas por parte dos alunos no que se refere a aprendizagem significativa, pois, os fatores que causam dificuldades podem ser oriundos de outras situações que não estão centralizadas a dificuldade do assunto ministrado.
Integração Regional e Justiça Social: o caso da saúde no Mercosul
Authors: De Mario Camila Gonçalves , Braga Analice Pinto , Barbarini Tatiana de Andrade
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre os desafios teóricos para a avaliação dos programas do Mercosul Social voltados para a área de saúde, programas cuja proposta principal, expressa no Plano Estratégico da Ação Social do Mercosul, é “universalizar a saúde pública”. Desta forma, busca-se desenvolver duas questões prementes para o debate teórico e para a implementação de tais programas: os processos pelos quais tais programas serão implementados e a integração regional e suas configurações. Considerando tais diretrizes e os princípios orientadores do Mercosul, destacando aqueles que norteiam os programas da área de saúde, enfatiza-se neste trabalho a importância de análises substantivas das políticas públicas e sociais focadas não apenas nos procedimentos democráticos, como também em seus sentidos e nos resultados alcançados perante seu objetivo central, isto é, a promoção do desenvolvimento e da justiça social. É nesse sentido que exploraremos os processos de implementação desses programas. Propõe-se complementarmente uma análise dos novos processos de integração regional, a partir das especificidades do caso da saúde, que tematize a noção de justiça social e problematize a relação entre democracia, desenvolvimento e justiça social.
Amarração entre o Piauí e o Ceará: modernidade, conflitos e litígio entre piauienses e cearenses na segunda metade do Século XIX
Authors: Baptista Marcus Pierre de Carvalho , Nascimento Francisco de Assis de Sousa , Baptista Elisabeth Mary de Carvalho
Published: May 2023

Em 27 de agosto de 1861 foi publicado no periódico “O Cearense”, jornal do partido liberal no Ceará, duas notícias referentes a problemas de jurisdição em Amarração (Atual Luís Correia / PI), à época vila cearense que fazia divisa com o Piauí. Estas notícias remetiam ao acusamento de recebimento de um ofício do então presidente da província do Piauí acerca de um conflito sobre a jurisdição dos empregados na Barra de Amarração. Na ocasião o governo provincial piauiense reclamava que a competência para nomeação de práticos cabia a capitania dos portos em Parnaíba, conforme regulamento da Marinha. No mesmo jornal o governo cearense solicita que o capitão do porto em Fortaleza ordenasse que os práticos nomeados para atuarem na Barra de Amarração que se retirem da localidade, cessando assim este conflito de jurisdição. Deste modo, questões litigiosas e conflitos na região em função de sua modernização, envolvendo o Piauí e Ceará tornaram-se cenas cotidianas e mesmo 19 anos depois, quando em 22 de outubro de 1880 através do Decreto nº 3.012 o governo brasileiro, após meses de debates no senado imperial (BAPTISTA, 2019), alterou a linha divisória das províncias do Piauí e Ceará, com o primeiro cedendo o vale do Crateús e em troca anexando a vila litorânea de Amarração, situações conflituosas continuaram a ocorrer. Dito isto, o objetivo deste artigo foi indicar os conflitos e situações de litígio que marcaram a vila de Amarração na segunda metade do século XIX e sua relação com a modernização deste espaço. A metodologia empregada constou de pesquisa bibliográfica, dialogando com autores que auxiliassem na compreensão do espaço estudado no recorte temporal selecionado, como Queiroz (1998), Rego (2010) e Baptista (2019), bem como autores que permitissem a compreensão dos conceitos de modernidade e modernização, como Berman (1986), e Lefebvre (1995), além de pesquisa documental hemerográfica através dos jornais cearenses “O Cearense” e “Pedro II”. Ao término da pesquisa foi possível elencar diversos episódios conflituosos em Amarração, especialmente relacionados a presença do “porto” e de embarcações que já haviam se tornado parte da paisagem cotidiana da Vila. Assim, considerada enquanto necessária por parte das elites piauienses para desenvolvimento e modernização da província através de um porto marítimo (REGO, 2010) a vila de Amarração foi palco de diversos conflitos entre o Ceará e o Piauí até o final do século XIX, a exemplo da questão da praticagem, desordens causadas pelas tripulações das embarcações que atracavam na vila, presença de migrantes cearenses em períodos de seca, chegada de doenças pelo porto, dentre outros.
Efeito da pulverização de inseticidas utilizados na cultura de soja sobre adultos de Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em condições de laboratório
Authors: Rigotti Marcelo , Alves Junior Valter Vieira
Published: May 2023

Objetivou-se avaliar o tempo letal de 50% e 100% de abelhas (Apis mellifera) submetidas à dez inseticidas mais frequentemente utilizados no controle da lagarta-da-soja (Anticarsia gemmatalis), conduzidos no Laboratório de Entomologia da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Dourados - MS. As pulverizações foram realizadas com vinte repetições para cada inseticida e controle, com calibragem de 1,5 ± 0,5 mg/cm2. Após as pulverizações, dez abelhas foram colocadas em cada gaiola de PVC, em sala climatizada a 20 ± 5 ºC, UR 60 ± 10%. Os testes mostraram que os inseticidas Benzoilureia levaram tempo maior para TL50 que em média foi de 22,9; 95,4; 35,1 e 6,3 horas respectivamente, e TL100 com 71,4; 172,2; 119,4 e 87,0 horas. Os Organofosforados mataram 50% das abelhas em 8,3; 2,0; 2,0; 21,4 e 2,0 horas em média respectivamente e 100% às 31,2; 2,0; 12,0; 114,0 e 2,0 horas. Os Piretróides e Carbamatos mataram 100% em até 2 horas. Considera-se que para a redução de mortalidade de colônias inteiras, seria menos prejudicial a utilização dos inseticidas dos grupos dos Piretróides e Carbamatos, uma vez que as operárias contaminadas em campo teriam uma probabilidade menor de regressarem a colônia e disseminarem o inseticida.
Antagonism to Macrophomina phaseolina and growth promotion in bean by cave bacteria filtrate
Authors: De Almeida Ana Carolina , Pires Gleice Rafaela Renunza , Marques Rodrigo Domiciano , Da Silva Marco Aurélio , Lameu Nathalia Dutra , Ribeiro Paula Fernanda de Azevedo , De Paula Gabriel Ferreira , Matsumoto Leopoldo Sussumu
Published: May 2023

Beans are one of the most important foods for the majority of the world's population, and Brazil is the third largest producer. This production can be affected by pests and diseases, such as gray stem rot, caused by the fungus Macrophomina phaseolina, which is difficult to control due to the low efficiency of chemical products. One of the viable alternatives is the use of microorganisms and/or secondary metabolites to control the pathogen and promote plant growth. The objective of this work was to test the antagonistic action of the filtrate of cave bacteria against M. phaseolina and promote the growth of common bean. To determine the period of infection of the phytopathogen, a severity test was carried out, and subsequently the filtrate of cave bacteria, identified as IS22, was applied at different times of inoculation of the phytopathogen in the bean plant BRS Esteio. Plant height, fresh and dry weight of shoots, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots were evaluated. The fungus did not manifest symptoms in the plant, but in relation to the growth promotion of the common bean, the filtrate provided a significant increase in the analyzed variables from the V3 stage. It is concluded that the tested filtrate is a promising biostimulant for the market.
A importância do acompanhamento odontológico no desenvolvimento infantil na Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus: uma visão da ortopedia funcional dos maxilares
Authors: Blanc Maria Aparecida Duarte Vidon , Fernandes Edicléa Mascarenhas
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: A Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus apareceu no Brasil com a epidemia de Zika, marcadamente, entre 2015 e 2016 e alterações craniofaciais, neurológicas e sensoriais graves e desconhecidas afetaram alguns bebês de gestantes expostas ao vírus da Zika durante a gestação. Neste período, diversos estudos foram iniciados para o diagnóstico e identificação das alterações, porém, a continuidade do cuidado ficou dependente de um sistema de saúde forte e organizado em todos os níveis de atenção, não sendo a realidade no Brasil. Este artigo tem como objetivo mostrar a importância do pré-natal no acompanhamento da gestante, e da puericultura, observando possíveis alterações craniofaciais e posturais  dos bebês e de que forma a Ortopedia Funcional dos Maxilares, através da Reabilitação Neuro Oclusal, pode colaborar na identificação e tratamento em tempo oportuno das oclusopatias, para que as funções do sistema estomatognático como a sucção, respiração, mastigação, deglutição e fonação, principalmente, sejam realizadas da melhor forma possível, com impacto positivo no funcionamento equilibrado de todo o corpo, das funções cognitivas e no aprendizado. Método: Uma revisão sobre a temática e descrição de casos clínicos, a fim de mostrar a importância de estímulos externos e técnicas terapêuticas para orientar o crescimento ósseo e consequente melhora nas funções neuromusculares e da circulação dos fluidos corporais. Resultado: A potencialidade de crianças com deficiência como resultado do cuidado integral para alcançar a autonomia nas atividades de vida diária e de vida prática, fugindo do olhar capacitista, que olha para alterações físicas como barreiras. Conclusão: Conclui-se que é importante acompanhar a gestação, os marcos de desenvolvimento descritos na caderneta da criança, oportunizar tratamento odontológico/ortopédico funcional em tempo oportuno e orientação para familiares, cuidadores e profissionais da saúde e educação sobre como estimular as funções do corpo para potencializar as atividades físicas e cognitivas, para vida autônoma e independente.
Incidência de colonização e infecção do trato respiratório pelo mesmo agente em pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca
Authors: De Albuquerque Dolores Cristina Manzano , De Carvalho Lídia Raquel , Felisberto Junior Gilmar , Barbosa Vanessa Baliego de Andrade , Barbosa Pedro Marco Karan
Published: May 2023

A cirurgia cardíaca é um procedimento invasivo de alto risco e amplamente difundido mundialmente como tratamento de escolha para diversas patologias do aparelho cardiovascular, em diferentes faixas etárias. O objetivo do estudo foi investigar a correlação de colonização e infecção do trato respiratório, pelo mesmo agente, em pacientes internados após cirurgia cardíaca. Trata-se de um estudo observacional, quantitativo, de caráter retrospectivo. A coorte foi identificada a partir de registros em instrumento próprio que compõe o prontuário do paciente. A coleta de dados foi executada pela pesquisadora referente ao período de 2016 a 2019, após a terapêutica de cirurgia cardíaca em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um hospital escola. Para as variáveis qualitativas foi utilizado o teste do qui-quadrado. Para o estudo do tempo de permanência no hospital segundo as variáveis sexo, tipo de cirurgia e comorbidades foi utilizado o teste t de Student e a análise de variância seguida do teste de Tukey. Nos resultados, verificou-se que houve predominância do sexo masculino. Quanto à idade os sexos masculino e feminino tiveram médias semelhantes, 67,4% e 66,9%, respectivamente. Para as cirurgias coronarianas o percentual foi maior para o sexo masculino e para o tipo valvular o percentual foi para o sexo feminino. Dos 90 pacientes 76 tiveram alta (84%). O tempo de permanência foi significativamente menor para os pacientes sem comorbidades. O tempo de permanência foi significativamente menor para outro tipo de cirurgia. Sendo caracterizado como outros tipos, a cirurgia congênita e a pericardiotomia. Dos 90 pacientes do estudo, 43 tiveram cultura positiva. A cultura mais frequente foi a S. aureus. Dos 43 pacientes que tiveram cultura positiva, 51% permaneceram com a mesma cultura, 7% tiveram outro tipo de cultura e 42% negativaram (p>0,001).
A educação em saúde na escola nos cenários da pandemia pelo Sars-Cov-2 no estado do Amazonas
Authors: Campos Raimundo Sidnei dos Santos
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho é parte de uma investigação que trata das ações de educação em saúde na escola no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Amazonas. A pandemia pelo novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) alterou a vida humana em sociedade em muitos aspectos. O Brasil, com altas taxas de vulnerabilidade social foi atingido e enfrentou dificuldades no controle da doença. No Amazonas, a crise sanitária foi avassaladora e ceifou vidas nos territórios das florestas e das águas. O objetivo da pesquisa é investigar a educação em saúde no âmbito escolar em tempos de pandemia da covid-19, a partir de indícios das particularidades que se sobressaem em contexto amazônico. A metodologia é de abordagem qualitativa. Foi desenvolvido um estudo bibliográfico e documental fundamentado no Paradigma Indiciário de Carlo Ginzburg (1989). Os aportes teóricos abrangem estudos de Freire (1975), Puiggrós (1994), Vasconcelos (2001;2006;2015), Pimenta (2011), Nóvoa;Alvim(2021), Carvajal-Cortés (2020), dentre outros. Os resultados indicaram indícios de que, na pandemia, no âmbito escolar, ocorreram mudanças nas práticas pedagógicas, devido ao isolamento social e as medidas de quarentena. Os processos de trabalho pedagógico e de gestão escolar foram (re)organizados na perspectiva das tecnologias digitais da informação e da comunicação (TDICs) e da prática do trabalho remoto. Por conseguinte, a ação de educação em saúde com interações individuais e mobilização comunitária foram evitadas. Os conteúdos educativos foram abordados por meios de comunicação individual como celular, por meio de aplicativos de mensagem instantânea e de comunicação de massa como redes sociais, portais de notícias, rádios e televisão. Ações de educação em saúde foram importantes para desfazer as fake news e informar a população. A ação educativa em saúde em contextos epidêmicos e não-epidêmicos deve considerar os determinantes sociais da saúde e as adversidades locais.
Portable Video Media: Improving The Induction of Labour Journey
Authors: Smit Niamh , Salt Kookie , Todd Sam
Published: May 2023

Rates of induction of labour (IOL) in the United Kingdom continue to rise. However, research continues to identify high rates of dissatisfaction including information that is shared with women and birthing people prior to making an informed decision. This paper explores the use of portable video media to enhance and complement counselling for IOL with the aim of providing consistent and accurate messages to improve the overall experience.
Editorial: A Place For You
Authors: Byrom Anna
Published: May 2023

What a busy and exciting month we have had. Thank you to all our subscribers for being part of our growing community. This month, as we focus on the issues relating to space and place, it is a great chance to celebrate and share our All4Maternity.com platform: your place for learning, sharing and caring. Here are some tips to get the most out of this new, dynamic online space:
Human sperm parameter improvement associated with Ceratonia siliqua extract as a cryopreservation supplement after vitrification
Authors: Farazmand Tooba , Mansouri Fatemeh , Koohestanidehaghi Yeganeh , Shahandeh Erfan
Published: May 2023

Objective: Given the destructive effects of oxidative stress on sperm structure, this study was conducted to investigate the antioxidant effects of different concentrations of Ceratonia siliqua plant extract on human sperm parameters after the freezing-thawing process.Methods: A total of 20 normozoospermic samples were frozen. Each sample was divided into two control groups (fresh and cryopreservation) and three cryopreservation experimental groups (containing C. siliqua extract at concentrations of 20, 30, and 40 μg/mL in the freezing extender). Motility, intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), plasma membrane integrity (PMI), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), viability, and acrosome reaction parameters were evaluated.Results: Statistical analysis showed that the highest motility, viability, and PMI were associated with the 20 μg/mL concentration of C. siliqua extract. At all concentrations, intracellular ROS levels were significantly lower and the levels of MMP and the acrosome reaction were significantly higher than in the cryopreservation control group (p≤0.05).Conclusion: C. siliqua extract supplements at concentrations of 20, 30, and 40 μg/mL improved sperm motility, viability, PMI, MMP, intracellular ROS, and the acrosome reaction.
Association between polycystic ovarian morphology and insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Lee Jeong Eun , Park Yubin , Lee Jisoo , Chun Sungwook
Published: May 2023

Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine whether polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) is related to insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).Methods: A total of 147 Korean women aged 18 to 35 years and diagnosed with PCOS were included in this study. Fasting blood tests and standard 2-hour 75-g oral glucose tolerance tests were performed for all participants. PCOM-related parameters including total antral follicle count (TFC) and total ovarian volume (TOV) were assessed using transvaginal or transrectal ultrasonography. Correlation analysis was conducted to assess the relationships of TFC and TOV with insulin resistance-related clinical and biochemical parameters using Spearman rank correlation coefficients and linear regression analysis, with partial correlations used to control for the effects of confounding covariates.Results: Fasting insulin levels, low-density lipoprotein levels, and insulin sensitivity assessment indices (ISAIs) were significantly correlated with TFC, but neither postprandial blood glucose levels nor insulin levels were significantly associated with TFC. No insulin resistance-related parameter was significantly correlated with TOV. These results did not change after adjustments for other anthropometric covariates. Fasting insulin and some ISAIs differed significantly between groups categorized by the median TFC value (TFC ≤54 and TFC >54).Conclusion: TFC, but not TOV, was found to be related to fasting insulin resistance-related parameters in women with PCOS.
Evaluación del conocimiento sobre la COVID-19 en una población convocada a través de redes sociales
Authors: Romero Mederos Sofia , Gomez Gonzales Walter Edgar , Vega Carty Hilary , Leon Huaman Ricardo , Solís Gálvez Alex , López López Tamsyn , Valverde Herrera Lupe , Cordova Torres Giancarlo , Rios Pantoja Eric , Escurra Gamboa Pablo , Alvarado Rivadeneyra Hildeliza
Published: May 2023

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo evaluar el conocimiento sobre la COVID-19 en una población a través de redes sociales. Se realizó un estudio de tipo descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal. La muestra fue de 100 personas que llenaron el formulario de inscripción y que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Se difundió un cuestionario virtual previamente validado por un juicio de expertos titulado “SARScate la duda”, iniciativa de la organización “Tecnólogos Médicos informan” - TMI y la UNMSM publicitado a través de las redes sociales, incluyendo también videos explicativos con la participación de profesionales en la salud expertos en temas de prevención y epidemiología para el SARS-CoV-2. La información que se obtuvo se dividió en las siguientes categorías: generalidades, transmisión del virus, periodo de incubación, signos, síntomas y medidas preventivas. El 100% de los entrevistados conocían los síntomas de la enfermedad, sin embargo, solo el 39% sabía cuáles eran las características según la severidad de la infecciónLa población de estudio tiene un conocimiento medio-alto acerca de la COVID-19.
Las competencias digitales para el buen desempeño docente en Latinoamérica: Una revisión sistémica
Authors: Orozco Buele Narciza de Jesús , Rosero Morales Andrea de los Ángeles , Guallpa Caguana Jonathan Mauricio , Rubin Ramirez Rainer Orlando
Published: May 2023

El presente artículo examina la educación en competencias digitales y su vinculación en el desempeño docente en Latinoamérica frente a un sistema educativo virtual o presencial La metodología con enfoque cuantitativo recurre a la revisión sistemática PRISMA, permitiendo analizar criterios de diferentes autores nacionales e internacionales, con artículos científicos, revistas, libros y páginas web. Los artículos científicos revisados están indexados en bases de datos confiables como Scielo, Redalyc, y DOAJ. Los principales repositorios utilizados fueron: SCOPUS, Latindex.  Entre los principales resultados están los criterios de inclusión, y exclusión, con un total de 101 publicaciones científicas. Se toma como muestra un total de 33 artículos que corresponden al 33.33%, tomando en cuenta el autor, Fuente, Año de publicación; Repositorio; Tipo de Investigación, Tipo de Instrumento utilizado para analizar las competencias digitales CD. Muestra, y el Nivel educativo. Se concluye que los docentes deben adquirir habilidades y competencias digitales en su formación académica y profesional, para motivar el proceso de enseñanza en todas las modalidades de estudio. La producción de artículos que abordan las competencias digitales (CD) influyen el buen desempeño docente en el ámbito educativo entre los años 2013 y 2023 tiene un carácter exponencial, es decir que el aprendizaje tecnológico no tiene límites.
Use of algae and digital integration in improving agricultural value chain
Authors: Meenakshi B Bhattacharjee
Published: May 2023

Escalating population pressures and its effect on food security has led to use of costly fertilizer intensive agriculture is trying to cope with the increasing demand. This in turn is causing drastic deterioration of the ecosystems and climate. Therefore, it is time to consider alternate ways to overcome the wide- spread use of chemical fertilizers and improve productivity to shorten the gap between production and demand. This review paper provides in-depth perspective of the challenges in agricultural value chain, probable solutions, both biological and digital, alternate farming practices fortified with algae to increase productivity and uses of microalgae and their benefits to both soil health, increase in productivity, as fertilizer, in pest control and as growth regulator for crops.
Psihologia starilor amplificate ale constiintei. Metode nestandardizate in psihologia postconventionala
Authors: Manolea Aliodor
Published: May 2023

In prezent, in cadrul general al psihologiei se manifesta ceea ce s‑a definit a fi psihologia postconventionala. Sunt deschise noi perspective si sunt redescoperite adevaruri fundamentale. Fiinta umana este privita holistic iar psihoterapia se adapteaza noilor curente privind echilibrarea psihoemotionala si somatica, de relationare, de comunicare, de comportament si actiune. Folosind starile amplificate ale constiintei, psihoterapeutii pot beneficia de un aparat teoretic amplu si tehnici deosebit de eficiente. In anexe sunt unele materiale cu rol documentar ce sunt prezentate in forma initiala gandita si publicata de autor precum si sursele bibliografice originale ce sunt indicate in mod expres.
Proceso de acreditación de instituciones sanitarias en la Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena.
Authors: Silva Jiménez Diego , Mendéz Celis Paula , Vargas Olivares Carolina , Lizondo Valencia Romina
Published: May 2023

Los procesos de acreditación de las instituciones sanitarias velan por el cumplimento de estándares mínimos para asegurar la seguridad el paciente. Objetivo: Revisar el proceso de acreditación de las instituciones sanitarias en la Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena. Materiales y el método Investigación de tipo cuantitativo, con enfoque descriptivo y diseño longitudinal, a través de observación directa, se revisó el registro de prestadores acreditados de atención cerrada, de la Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena de la Superintendencia de Salud, analizando sus procesos de acreditación de los cinco establecimientos registrados de alta mediana y baja complejidad. Resultados, los cinco establecimientos se acreditaron en tiempo y forma, obteniendo el 100% del cumplimiento de las características obligatorias. Conclusiones las instituciones sanitarias para su buen funcionamiento deben acreditar periódicamente, lo cual se cumplió en esta región sin embargo este es el comienzo para una instalación de la cultura de seguridad en salud.
Propuesta de curso en AVA para promover Educación Financiera con el Modelo Jonassen
Authors: Zapata-Novelo Luis Antonio , Salinas Padilla Heidi Angelica , Herrera Sánchez Santa del Carmen , Díaz Perera Juan José , Guzmán Ocampo Melenie Felipa
Published: May 2023

Los problemas que enfrentan las personas en sus finanzas personales, así como las decisiones que toman acerca de temas como el ahorro, la inversión, crédito, entre otros; se deben al desconocimiento y la falta de inclusión financiera existente. El presente documento tiene como propósito presentar una propuesta de programa de curso que permita utilizar herramientas tecnológicas de simulación en el campo del ahorro y la inversión, para favorecer el aprendizaje financiero de los alumnos universitarios. El estudio es de diseño documental con fundamentación referencial. Como resultados se obtuvo el análisis de los diseños instruccionales que se caracterizaron como pertinentes para el desarrollo de la propuesta del curso para favorecer la educación financiera en los universitarios, finalmente se concluye con la aplicación del Diseño Instruccional Jonassen con seis fases para su planteamiento.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Proposal Hibah Kompetitif Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Publikasi Mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum
Published: May 2023

One indicator of the quality of Indonesian education is the increase in student publications. Through various competitive grant programs, students are expected to be able to compete for funding from the government and the private sector. Therefore, it is necessary to have training in making proposals that are able to compete in grant competitions that aim to: 1) increase student publications; 2) encourage students to produce quality proposals; 3) produce scientific work that is interesting, innovative so that it can be recognized at the national or international level. The method used is training and assistance in making proposals. The presenters of the resource person training were lecturers with training participants at the Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan. The output of this activity is so that students can compete and get research funding and community service. The outcome obtained is to bring student participation closer to society and the role of students as agents of change in the dynamics of today's rapidly developing society.
เศรษฐศาสตร์การเมืองว่าด้วยผลประโยชน์แห่งชาติทางทะเลของไทย :กรณีศึกษานโยบายส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งของไทยในช่วงปี พ.ศ. 2546 – พ.ศ. 2561
Authors:   , ปราโมทย์พันธุ์ กมลรัตน์
Published: May 2023

งานวิจัยมีวัตถุประสงค์ในการศึกษาถึงกระบวนการกำหนดโครงการส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งของไทย บทบาทและกระบวนการแสวงหาผลประโยชน์แห่งชาติทางทะเลของกลุ่มเหตุปัจจัยสำคัญในการผลักดันให้เกิดนโยบายส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งของไทย ในช่วงปี พ.ศ.2546 – พ.ศ.2561 ผู้วิจัยได้สร้างกรอบแนวคิดจากการประยุกต์แนวคิดทฤษฎีกระบวนการกำหนดนโยบายเศรษฐกิจของประเทศไทย  ซึ่งแบ่งปฏิสัมพันธ์ระหว่างผู้ที่มีส่วนร่วมในการผลักดันนโยบายเป็น 4 กลุ่ม ได้แก่ ระบบทุนนิยมโลก โครงสร้างส่วนบนของระบบเศรษฐกิจ อุปทานและอุปสงค์ของนโยบาย  โดยใช้แนวคิดทฤษฎีรัฐเศรษฐศาสตร์  อธิบายพฤติกรรมของรัฐบาลที่มีผลโดยตรงต่อการกำหนดนโยบาย และใช้แนวคิดทฤษฎีกลุ่มผลประโยชน์ อธิบายพฤติกรรมของกลุ่มผลประโยชน์ที่มีอิทธิพลในการผลักดันนโยบาย  

ผลการวิจัยพบว่า  นโยบายส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งของไทย  เริ่มต้นเป็นรูปธรรมในปี พ.ศ.2546 ผ่านโครงการส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวในประเทศ “Unseen in Thailand มุมมองใหม่ เมืองไทย” โดยโครงการนี้เป็นโครงการที่ก่อตั้งขึ้นด้วยวัตถุประสงค์ในการกระตุ้นให้เกิดแรงขับเคลื่อนด้านอุปสงค์ในประเทศ  เพื่อบรรเทาปัญหาเศรษฐกิจอันเนื่องมาจากเศรษฐกิจโลกที่ยังฟื้นตัวไม่เต็มที่จากวิกฤตต้มยำกุ้งปี พ.ศ. 2540  และความอึมครึมของภาวะสงครามระหว่างสหรัฐอเมริกาและอิรัก โดยโครงการดังกล่าวประสบความสำเร็จเป็นอย่างสูงในทางเศรษฐกิจ  จึงมีการจัดทำโครงการส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งขึ้นในแต่ละปีอย่างต่อเนื่องจนถึงปัจจุบัน  

อย่างไรก็ตามโครงการส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งกลับไม่ได้สร้างผลประโยชน์แห่งชาติทางทะเลให้กับคนไทยเท่าที่ควร  เนื่องจากแรงผลักดันในการออกนโยบายส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งของไทยที่ผ่านมา  ส่วนหนึ่งเป็นกลุ่มทุนต่างชาติ  ทำให้คนไทยที่เป็นเจ้าของพื้นที่ไม่ได้รับประโยชน์อย่างที่ควรจะเป็น  อีกทั้งจำนวนนักท่องเที่ยวที่เพิ่มขึ้นปริมาณมากในเขตท่องเที่ยวทางทะเลและชายฝั่งโดยขาดการควบคุมดูแลการเข้าใช้ประโยชน์อย่างเหมาะสม ทำให้ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและสิ่งแวดล้อมชายฝั่งเสื่อมโทรมลงทั้งในเชิงคุณภาพและปริมาณ
Comparative Analysis of Conventional Steel and Composite Drive Shaft
Authors: Feroz Ahmad Ahsan , Kumar Harshit , Chawla Dinesh
Published: May 2023

Nowadays, diverse engineering applications have been seeing an abundant usage of composite materials in various technologies. Since the drive shaft is a significant component of an automobile, its weight reduction can be crucial in fuel efficiency and more outstanding performance. The work involves substituting composite drive shafts instead of steel drive shafts. This research paper undertakes the investigation of advanced composite materials such as E-Glass/Epoxy, HM-Carbon/Epoxy, and HS-Carbon/Epoxy to evaluate the feasibility of composite material to fulfill the objective automobile drive shaft by evaluating stresses and deflection under subjected load using FEA software ANSYS for given composite material and compared with steel drive shaft to verify optimum results. The results indicate that the replacement of the steel shaft with HS-Carbon/Epoxy composite will yield weight savings of up to 78.94 %.
The Influence of service equity and psychological Contract on Customer Citizenship Behavior in Chinese Fitness Service Enterprises: Customer Satisfaction as an Intermediary
Authors:   SMC University, Switzerland., Haiqing Li
Published: May 2023

At present, the output value provided by the service sector accounts for about 70 percent of the China GDP, which is an important indicator to measure a country’s economic development. However, the homogenization of the current service industry is relatively high. To obtain a place in the competitive market, customer relationship management is particularly important. In recent years, the academic circle has put forward the idea that “customer is a part of enterprise human resources” and put forward the concept of “customer citizenship behavior” based on the theory of organizational behavior. In other words, customers who enjoy good service will take the initiative to make free publicity for the enterprise and provide good suggestions to help the enterprise improve the service process. Enterprises should strive to use the existing customer resources to bring more tangible or intangible benefits for the enterprise. Based on the quantitative design and the social exchange theory, the purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between customer citizenship behavior, psychological contract, and service equity. From the findings of this study, the psychological contract and service equity, influence the mechanism of psychological contract and service equity on customer citizenship behavior respectively and discusses the mediating role of customer satisfaction in the above influencing process. The implication is to provide guidance for enterprises to use psychological contract and service equity to promote customer citizenship behavior, to bring more customers to the marketing practice.
Career Management of R&D Employees on Organizational Competence: A Perspective from Chinese High-Tech Manufacturing Enterprises
Authors:   Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia., QIONG HU XIAO
Published: May 2023

Past studies have shown that employee career management in Chinese high-tech manufacturing companies can affect the individual performance of employees, and then affect the overall performance of the company; Qualification management is an important means for corporate human resources to intervene in employee career management and has a certain impact on employee variable career; And employee variable career has certain influence on organizational competence. This purpose of this study is to further explore the influencing factors of the organizational competence of Chinese high-tech manufacturing enterprises in the field of talent capability management. This study used the quantitative design and selects more than 60 high-tech manufacturing enterprises in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Suzhou, Jiangsu, and Xi’an, Shaanxi, and collects survey questionnaires through the Internet platform, and uses factor analysis to analyze the influencing factors in organizational competence, qualification management , employee career management and variable career , seek the internal relationship among different variables ; Put forward dimensions for reference in terms of employee capability management and organizational competence of Chinese high-tech manufacturing enterprises. The results of this study have certain theoretical and practical implications and significance for Chinese high-tech manufacturing enterprises to reduce the turnover rate of knowledge-based employees in the R&D system and continuously improve organizational competence in the era of knowledge economy. At the same time, it concluded and provides an innovative perspective for theorists who study the relationship between employee capability management and organizational ability.
THE INFLUENCE OF GADGETS ON THE SOCIAL INTERACTION ON EXPENSIVE SOCIAL INTERESTS FACULTY OF PSYCHOLOGY UIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Salma Putri Nadipa  , Silfi Iffah Silfi Ulinni'mah , Kurnia Sintia Dewi  , Menti Susanti  , Noval Gerian Ramadhan  , Muhammad Bariklana Almaghrib  , Clarissa Salsabilla Gunawan  , Maharani  , Merti Anisman
Published: May 2023

Technology is a thing we can not avoid. The advancement of this technology is very helpful to students to find and get science quickly and learn can be done anywhere and anytime with the help of sophisticated communication tools. But in addition to the benefits that user can have, there is a negative impact such as emergence of lazy to perform social interaction and causes the decrease of concentration power especially when learning that does not benefit students become depressed as well as separate from its social environment. The purpose of this study is to know the negative impact of the use of gadgets that affect social interaction on students of Psychology UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. The research method used is predictive correlation with questionnaires as research instruments. The results of this study show the negative impact of the use of gadgets experienced by students in the form of lazy, physical fatigue, addiction resulting in money spending to buy pulses, reduced learning concentrations and other shapuings. The highest negative impact is the lazy student social activity of 81.81% and reduced the power of student concentration that even reaches 100% of the total students of the gadget user given the questionnaire.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MODIFIED BIOMASS CHARCOAL PRODUCTION KILN
Authors: Sisay Wondmagegn  , Mequannent Esubalew  , Ambachew Balemual  , Sahlu Mhriet  , Tadelle Nigusu  , Wassie Adane  , Mekash Tesfaw
Published: May 2023

This research was focused on the design and development of a modified biomass charcoal production kiln. Society uses an ancient and rudimentary method of charcoal production that has received little investigation and analysis. The conventional charcoal production process has several drawbacks and disadvantages in terms of rate of carbonization, quality, yield, pollution, labor, and land costs. This study aimed to design and develop a charcoal production carbonization kiln that would alleviate the mentioned problems. The following results found the moisture content as (2,0.89) %, the volatile matter (8.84,3.02) %, the fixed carbon content (81.09,91.42)%, the heating value (29.982,32.762)MJ/kg, bulk density (342.53,434.5)kg/m3, shatter resistance(88.8,91.12)%, water penetration resistance (26.34,17.99)%, ash content (8.06,4.660)%, efficiency(16,31)%, and production time per cycle(3,5) days for conventional earth mound kiln and improved carbonization kiln respectively. From the result, the maximum shatter resistance shows well in mechanical strength, and high-water penetration resistance shows that the charcoal has better water absorption and a good heating value. The higher density shows that the volume is reduced due to the escape of volatile components and high fixed carbon content. Finally, the modified carbonization kiln yield was improved by 48.38%. Keywords: Biomass, Carbonization charcoal, Design, kiln, Molecular weight
ADOBE WITH TERMITE MOUND SOIL FOR SUSTAINABLE HOUSE CONSTRUCTION IN GAMBELLA
Authors: Binaya Patnaik  , Gatbel Buony  , Seshadri Sekhar
Published: May 2023

The Gambella community in Ethiopia uses their indigenous knowledge of mixing termite mounds soil with locally available straws to build their mud houses. Mud houses constructed with termite mounds are comparatively stronger than those prepared with other soils, but they have severe durability issues due to shrinkage cracks that necessitate regular maintenance which is not affordable by many. This research paper presents technology intervention to resolve these issues faced by the community by introducing an alternative method of house construction called adobe. As part of this research 144 blocks of adobes were cast by using locally available materials and their performance was evaluated by conducting several strength and durability tests. The experimental results revealed that adobe prepared with termite mounds soil, 1.5% straws, and 2.5% of binder provides excellent strength and durability. The compressive strength was measured to be 2.6 MPa. Enhanced durability in terms of reduced shrinkage (17%), a low initial rate of absorption (0.29), and water absorption (0.26) were found in the adobe blocks. This indicates adobe is certainly the best solution to the existing houses' durability issues and a best-class sustainable solution for the construction of houses in Gambella, Ethiopia. Keywords: Adobe, Mud Houses, Compressive strength, Durability, Straw, Chikka Bets
DESIGNING A FRAMEWORK FOR CYBER PROTECTION BASED ON UNIQUE IDENTIFICATION TO IMPROVE THE SECURITY OF ETHIOPIAN SOCIAL MEDIA USERS OVER FACEBOOK
Authors: Basha Kesim
Published: May 2023

The social media like Facebook is one of the prominent having 2.6 billion monthly active users. However, Facebook users pose different security threats by impersonation and spreading untrue information. Nowadays, there are numerous threats to social media such as Facebook in Ethiopia. Due to this problem, it is significant to design remedial solutions for such problems. This research study aims to establish a Unique-ID-based Cyber Defense Framework to enhance the security of Facebook users and inhibit the creation of fake profiles and impersonation by spammers. The researcher followed an exploratory with a constructive research design using surveys, and in-depth interview-based primary data analytics. The study concluded with a Unique-ID-based Cyber Defense Framework consisting of application and security layers with various critical components. In the proposed system, the Digital Residential ID issued for Addis Ababa residents is used to cross-check the user-provided data with the resident DB to check the authenticity of the user based on the country code. After that, a framework and its prototype are developed. The result of user acceptance test shows an optimistic answer i.e., 87% of respondents accepted the research outcomes as a positive contribution. On the other hand, 13% still have a dilemma to accept a new and innovative contribution for an enhanced Unique-ID-based Cyber defense system to improve the security of Facebook users. The study concluded by noticing every time a user attempts to create a Facebook account, the user will be asked to confirm his/her uniqueness. Also, they could be prohibited from establishing fake or multiple accounts. Keywords: Country code, Cyber defense Facebook, Fake profile, Impersonation, Security Threat, Unique Id
"THE IMPACT OF NEW MEDIA ON IOHANNIS’ PRESIDENTIAL VICTORY"
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Țîrlea Ada-Maria , Voina Andreea-Nicoleta ,   Babeş-Bolyai University
Published: May 2023

2014 marked Romania’s first new media presidential campaign, resulting in the unexpected victory of the candidate who had previously been presented by polls and media as the runner-up. Through the same electoral event, we could observe, for the first time, a presidential result favoured by the “citizen-camera witnessing” phenomenon, generated by the Facebook civic engagement of the Romanian voters from abroad. In the present paper, we aim to weigh the impact of the campaign which was carried out on Facebook on the runoff voting days, on the election results. By using the content analysis method, we are going to assess the voting dealignment generated by the first web 2.0 presidential campaign in Romania.
"Organizational Readiness for Artificial Intelligence Adoption"
Authors:   Politehnica University Timişoara, Palade Marta , Carutasu George ,   Romanian-American University
Published: May 2023

Technology evolves with a rapid speed and organizations are facing the need to adopt AI technologies to keep up with innovation. Although new compared to other technologies, AI readiness adoption can and should be normalized under an existing model for digitization.