bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Covid-19 Exposure Risk to Nurses from Covid-19 Patients: A Descriptive Study
Authors: Nurfitri Nurfitri , Basri Basri , Sriyanah Nour , Amaliah Andi Rizky , Efendi Suradi , Hatta Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. The data on nurses who were infected with COVID-19 in the Camar room of the Dadi Hospital, South Sulawesi Province, Makassar City were 13 nurses. Objective: This study aims to describe the risk of exposure to the COVID-19 virus on nurses in the Camar Room at the Dadi Hospital, South Sulawesi Province, Makassar City. Method: This type of research is descriptive research. The sample of this research is nurses who treat COVID-19 patients as many as 51 respondents using the total sampling technique. Results: Based on a Nurse care activities have a very high risk of being exposed to COVID-19 as many as 51 respondents (100.0%), based on biological material accidents of nurses who do not experienced a biological material accident with a low risk of being exposed to COVID-19 as many as 45 respondents (88.2%) and those who experienced a high risk of exposure to biological material accidents as many as 6 respondents (11.8%) and based on bedience in carrying out the IPC, nurses who obedient the IPC at low risk of exposure to COVID-19 as many as 38 respondents (74.5%) and nurses who disobedient with the IPC at high risk of exposure to COVID-19 as many as 13 respondents (22.5 %). Conclusions: The conclusions of the study are those who have a high risk of being exposed to COVID-19 are respondents who carry out activities to care for COVID-19 patients and those who are at low risk of being exposed to COVID-19 are respondents who have not experienced biological material accidents as well as respondents who are bedient in carrying out IPC procedures. Suggestions for further researchers can develop further research on the description of the risk of exposure to COVID-19 in nurses.
Implementation of Community Empowerment in the Health Posts of Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Sari Chanif Kurnia
Published: April 2022

Poskestren is a place to seek health in a boarding school. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of community empowerment in Islamic boarding schools in the poskestren environment. This study uses qualitative analysis methods, with 10 subjects. This research was carried out at the An-Nur Ngrungkem Islamic Boarding School Yogyakarta. The instruments used were camera, interview and observation guidelines. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The validity test used is source and technique triangulation and data analysis uses thematic analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, it shows that there is an influence on leadership, potential, participation and knowledge of the Islamic boarding school community. The leadership has carried out the duties and functions of leadership such as controlling, monitoring, motivating, developing, public relations and decision makers. The potential and participation of the leader has been running as its function, while the potential of the students has already become husada students and as poskestren funders. Regarding the knowledge of the pesantren community, it needs to be improved, especially about PHBS. Poskestren will run well according to its function depending on the active role of the effectiveness of empowering the pesantren community.
Management of Anxiety on Nurses in Facing Covid-19 at DKT Hospital Bandar Lampung
Authors: Budiati Endang , Yulistina Yulistina , Khaeriyah Khaeriyah , Putri Dian Utama Pratiwi
Published: April 2022

Anxiety is an early symptom of psychological disorders and is still very possible to overcome, so it is necessary to study the condition of anxiety in health workers in various worlds during the Covid-19 pandemic to be opened and studied so as not to interfere or even turn off health services that affect the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the problems that exist in DKT TK IV Hospital 02.07.04 Bandar Lampung, especially the anxiety of nurses in dealing with Covid-19 and find alternative solutions to the problem. The method used in this study is an observational qualitative research aimed at examining the anxiety level of nurses who have not been educated and the level of anxiety of nurses who have been educated. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation and review of supporting documents. Data analysis used the concept of triangulation of sources, methods, and theories. There were 12 informants in this study, consisting of nurses in the isolation room at DKT Hospital in Bandar Lampung. Sampling with Random Sampling technique. Data collection tools used questionnaires and observation sheets, then the data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. The author responded with the help of a questionnaire consisting of 14 questions in a questionnaire to 12 nurses who were nurses in the isolation room of the DKT Hospital in Bandar Lampung. Based on the questionnaire data distributed to 12 nurses in the isolation room, it was found that the anxiety level of nurses in the mild category was 1 person with a score of 19, and 11 others with moderate anxiety level with scores varying from 20-26. The causes of anxiety in nurses at DKT TK IV Hospital 02.07.04 Bandar Lampung are high workloads, use of PPE, lack of social and logistical support, and training support. After analyzing anxiety problems and their causes, alternative solutions are arranged to be implemented. The implemented solutions include the formation of battle buddies, training on coping strategies and social and logistical support. After taking steps to manage anxiety, the anxiety level of nurses in the isolation room who previously experienced moderate anxiety levels became mild and there was a decrease in anxiety scores by a percentage of 35.8%.
Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins and Saponins Contents in Moringa Oleifera Leaves
Authors: Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Rahmawati Ety , Waangsir Ferry William Frangky , Selasa Pius
Published: April 2022

Various studies have shown that Moringa oleifera leaves have benefits in preventing disease. It also has the potential to solve environmental problems as mosquito larvasides. This is presumably because Moringa leaves contain potentially beneficial compounds. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the content of bioactive compounds in Moringa oleifera leaf extract qualitatively and quantitatively. This study was an descriptive study.  The study was conducted in Kupang East Nusa Tenggara at September 2019. Moringa leaf extraction was carried out using maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. The identification of compounds was qualitatively carried out using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) methods, while quantitative using spectrophotometric methods. Data was analyzed descriptively to describe the content of flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid, saponin. Study results showed that Moringa leaf extract had flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin and saponin components which were measured qualitatively. Quantitative measurement results showed that Moringa leaves have compounds Total alkaloid Equivalent Quinine 0,3% b/b, Total Flavonoid Equivalent Quercetin17,40 % b/b, Tannin Total Equivalent Tannic Acid 14,68 % b/b, Saponin 7,41% b/b. It is concluded that Moringa oleifera leaf extract has compounds that are beneficial for many things, both in disease prevention, larvasides and other benefits.
The Effect of Health Education using Audiovisual Towards Knowledge about Brushing Teeth Correctly on Students
Authors: Woro Dewi , Hervidea Radella , Ningrum Tyas Deswita
Published: April 2022

Oral and dental health is the most common health problem in Indonesian society. At the Sritejokencono Puskesmas in 2019, there were 1049 oral health problems and were included in the top 10 diseases there. There are still many dental and oral health problems due to the lack of optimal school dental health (UKGS) activities carried out by the puskesmas, one of which is health education activities. This study used a quantitative type of research with a pre-experimental character and a research This study uses a quantitative research with a pre-experimental nature and a research design using a one-group pretest – posttest design. The population in this study were all 3rd grade students at SD N 1 Sritejokencono Central Lampung totaling 40 students with 34 students. This research was conducted on 2 and 3 August 2020 at SDN 1 Sritejokencono, Central Lampung. data collection by, before respondents were given health education through video, respondents first did a pre-test then respondents were given health education by playing a video brushing their teeth correctly for 5 minutes, then respondents filled out questionnaires or post-test sheets, then carried out. After the normality test, the results of the data are not normally distributed, then the Wilcoxon test is used.The results showed that there was an effect of health education using audiovisual on the knowledge of correct tooth brushing in grade 3 students at SD N 1 Sritejokencono, Central Lampung in 2020 with a p value of 0.000 (p value <α = 0.05).
Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Penyakit Kanker Payudara Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Kanker Payudara
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Nugroho Setyo Adi , Handoko Yudho Tri
Published: April 2022

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang sangat menakutkan bagi wanita, masalah etiologi yang tidak diketahui, masalah pencegahan yang sulit dilaksanakan, dan perjalanan penyakit yang tidak dapat diprediksi, bila sudah pada stadium lanjut, penderita akan memasuki era kesakitan dan kecacatan yang mengerikan di akhir hayat. Keterbatasan pengetahuan pasien terhadap kanker payudara dan tindakan operasi dapat menyebabkan masalah kecemasan dari ringan sampai berat yang mempengaruhi prognosis penyakitnya.  Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kanker payudara dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi kanker payudara di Bondowoso.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien kanker payudara yang akan dilakukan tindakan operatif dengan jumlah sampel 80 responden. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas reliabilitas dengan Cronbach Alpha dan skala HARS untuk tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker payudara.  Berdasarkan analisis menggunakan Spearman Rho didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi kanker payudara sebesar 0,002 dan nilai r 0,536.  Kesimpulan penelitian ini berarti ada hubungan yang kuat antara pengetahuan ibu tentang kanker payudara dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi kanker payudara di Bondowoso.
Efek Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) Terhadap Kolesterol Total, LDL, HDL Pada Tikus (Rattus Norvegicus )
Authors: Arifah Yustiyani , Sunarti Sunarti , Prabandari Rani
Published: April 2022

Dyslipidemia is an abnormality of lipids in the blood, including a decrease in HDL levels and an increase in triglyceride levels, LDL levels and total cholesterol. The high concentration of cholesterol in the blood is one of the causes of atherosclerosis and can further cause hypertension and coronary heart disease. The use of synthetic drugs in the long term can cause unwanted side effects. This study aims to examine the effect of increasing HDL cholesterol levels, decreasing total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels from the ethanol extract of Clitoria ternatea L using male rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study used the maceration method of Clitoria ternatea L. then the thick extract obtained was tested for its activity which was divided into 6 treatment groups namely normal control group, positive control, negative control, dose 1 (extract 100 mg/kgBB), dose 1 2 (extract 200 mg/kgBB) and dose 3 (extract 400 mg/kgBB) were then measured for total cholesterol, HDL and LDL. The results showed that the administration of ethanol extract of Clitoria ternatea L was able to reduce total cholesterol levels, LDL and increase HDL levels in male rats. The dose of ethanol extract of Clitoria ternatea L that was most effective in reducing total and LDL cholesterol levels and increasing HDL levels in rats that had been induced by a high-fat diet was dose 3, namely extract 400mg/kgBB.
Identifikasi Kandungan Senyawa Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) Dengan Menggunakan Metode DPPH
Authors: Sakka La , Muin Rahmatullah
Published: April 2022

Bidara is a plant that is known to be rich in antioxidants and is a plant that can withstand extreme temperatures and is able to survive in a rather dry environment. Bidara leaves are included in the type of compound leaves where these compound leaves have branching stalks and on the stem branches there are leaf blades, on one stalk there are more than one leaf blade, a compound leaf is considered to come from a single leaf whose incision is so deep that the the leaves between the nicks are separate from each other and each is a separate little strand. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of antioxidants contained in bidara leaf extract (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) using the DPPH method. The method used is the DPPH method (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). This test consisted of 4 concentration treatments, namely, 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, and 200 ppm with each comparison of vitamin C with a concentration of 2 ppm, 4 ppm, 6 ppm and 8 ppm. By testing using Uv-Vis Spectrophotometry. The results of this study obtained a linear equation Y = 0.0005x + 0.4172, so the IC50 value is 119.84 (μg/ml), this means that the level of antioxidant activity of bidara leaf extract is moderate.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Produk Pencerah Kulit
Authors: Normalita Intan , Septianingrum Ni made ayu Nila , Anti Hapsari Widarika S
Published: April 2022

Beauty in Indonesia is often associated with white and clean skin. based on a report by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in 2015 there were 30 types or 17,000 dangerous cosmetic items which turned out to contain hazardous chemicals such as rhodamine B, hydroquinone, retinoic acid, and mercury which are widely contained in face whitening creams. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of public knowledge about the impact of using skin lightening cosmetics in Magelang. This research is an observational descriptive research using cross sectional method and sampling technique using snowball. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire distributed via a googleform link. A total of 110 respondents from Magelang City, 46 and 64 respondents from Magelang Regency participated in this study. As many as 80% of female respondents aged 16-25 years who use skin lightening products for 1 to 2 months (24.5%) %) with income 2,000,000 (68.20%) and spend one package of skin lightening products every month ( 37.27%) with an average cost of around Rp. 10,000 – Rp. 200,000 rupiah and the most used up front (83.60%) . Respondents got cosmetics from cosmetic shops (63.60%) and as many as 50% of respondents said their skin color would return to normal if they stopped using lightening creams. Respondents already know that mercury (70%) is one of the harmful substances in whitening creams and its excessive side effects will endanger skin health (95.5%).
Perbandingan Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Kepok Kuning Dengan Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Kepok Mentah Terhadap Bakteri Salmonella typhi Penyebab Tifus
Authors: Panaungi Andi Nurpati , Sakka La
Published: April 2022

Research has been carried out by testing the antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi using the diffusion method on NA medium with 3 times replication. Each concentration used was 1.25%, 2.5% and 5.0%. The results obtained show the zone of inhibition around the paper disk with different diameters for each concentration. For raw kapok banana peel with a concentration of 1.25% is 9.82 mm, 2.5% concentration is 10.54 mm and 5.0% concentration is 11.39 mm, while the positive control chloramphenicol is 14.14 mm and the control negative, no inhibition was found and for yellow kapok banana peel with a concentration of 1.25% was 6.67 mm, 2.5% concentration was 7.47 mm, 5.0% concentration was 8.58 and positive control chloramphenicol was 14, 5mm. So it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of raw kepok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca L) has a greater inhibitory power than yellow kapok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca L) against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. It is hoped that further researchers will be able to conduct research on other microbes
Formulasi Sediaan Salep Bisul dari Ekstrak Daun Bungur (Lagerstroemia speciosa L. Pers)
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora of the skin and mucous membranes in humans, it can cause human infection in the form of boils. One example of antimicrobials that can be obtained from nature is the flower plant because it contains active substances, namely saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. To increase the effectiveness and convenience of using bungur leaves, it is necessary to formulate it in a more practical form such as a preparation. This study aims to identify the active fraction of the leaf extract of bungur (Lagerstroemia speciosa L. Pers) in boils ointment against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The extraction method was used  the maceration method, which was followed by the preparation of a boil ointment formulation, then tested against the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The diameter of the resistance formed was measured and statistically analyzed using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results showed that the average resistance diameter of 1% bungur leaf ointment was 11.5 mm, 5% was 12.7 mm, 10% was 15.8 mm, and positive control was 16.5 mm. It was concluded that the effective concentration of bungur leaf extract in the ointment preparation in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus was 1%.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura Tentang Obat Antihipertensi Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Dewi Rosita , Susanti Ressi , Nurmainah Nurmainah
Published: April 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, hypertension became a comorbid with the highest number of deaths. As a health student, it is important to have knowledge related to hypertension and antihypertensive drugs as a basis for providing education to the public. The purpose of this study is to evaluate college students level of knowledge regarding antihypertensive drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive observational research with a cross sectional at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University. Samples were gathered by purposive sampling with a total of 338 respondents who are active students of the S-1 study program class 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The research instrument is a questionnaire in the form of a google form, with a Guttman scale and analyzed using univariate to describe variables study. The results showed that the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.71% with 186 respondents. The level of knowledge in the good category according to the age factor was 58.72% with 101 students in the age range of 19-20 years. According to the gender factor, the level of knowledge of students in the good category was 56.76% with 147 students with the majority being women. The conclusion from the research is that most of the knowledge levels of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, show a good level of knowledge about hypertension and hypertension drugs.
Double intestinal obstruction due to internal hernia and incarcerated eventration.
Authors: Garrido Márquez I , García Pérez PV , Martín Rodríguez JL
Published: April 2022

La obstrucción intestinal es una de las patologías más frecuentes en las urgencias de Radiología, siendo su causa más común las adherencias o bridas postquirúrgicas, con el consecuente riesgo de isquemia y necrosis si se realiza un diagnóstico y tratamiento tardíos. Entre otras etiologías, la hernia interna y la incarceración de una eventración o hernia de pared abdominal son menos habituales, y aún más cuando ocurren ambas a la vez.

Debido a su rareza de presentación y al interés de las imágenes radiológicas, presentamos un caso de una mujer joven que acudió con dolor abdominal y vómitos, con diagnóstico final mediante tomografía computarizada de obstrucción intestinal doble condicionada por una eventración incarcerada y por una hernia interna.
Mengenang Sejarah, Merefleksikan Penyertaan Allah: Sebuah Rancangan Ibadah Peringatan Terbebasnya Gereja Toraja dari Kekuasaan DI/TII
Authors: Yusuf Nugraheni Setiawati
Published: April 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan sebuah konsep pengenangan sejarah Gereja Toraja pada masa kekuasaan DI/TII dalam bentuk ibadah peringatan. Ibadah peringatan ini menjadi ruang bagi para saksi yang masih hidup untuk menyatakan kesaksian imannya yang merasakan penyertaan Allah dalam melalui berbagai penderitaan pada masa kekuasaan DI/TII—mengingat selama ini mereka belum pernah diberi ruang atau kesempatan untuk menyatakan kesaksian imannya itu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis-teologis. Pendekatan historis-teologis yang dipakai dalam tulisan ini memperlihatkan aspek-aspek penting dari ibadah peringatan. Ibadah tidak hanya menjadi simbol perayaan karya keselamatan Allah bagi umat manusia, namun di dalamnya umat juga menampakkan kehadiran gereja serta ajarannya bagi dunia. Demikian halnya melalui ibadah peringatan terbebasnya Gereja Toraja dari kekuasaan DI/TII dapat terselenggara koinonia (persekutuan), martyria (kesaksian), kerygma (pemberitaan Injil), serta didache (pengajaran). Melalui ibadah peringatan terbebas dari kekuasaan DI/TII, Gereja Toraja maupun umat Kristen lainnya dapat mengenang sejarah penderitaan pada masa DI/TII dan merefleksikan penyertaan Allah.
Cyberspace sebagai Ruang Pemulihan Trauma Masyarakat yang mengalami Cyberbullying berbasis Rasial
Authors: Maharani Aurora , Neonufa Russal Reindy
Published: April 2022

Cyberbullying berbasis rasial merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan berbasis ras yang terjadi dalam ruang siber. Kejahatan ini menyebabkan trauma dan degradasi relasi antarmanusia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman bagi masyarakat digital bahwa pemulihan trauma pasca cyberbullying berbasis rasial dapat dilakukan dalam cyberspace. Kehadiran dan peran masyarakat digital secara bertanggungjawab dalam cyberspace merupakan aspek penting dalam mendukung terciptanya ruang yang aman dan nyaman bagi proses pemulihan (healing) trauma. Kemudian, peran gereja (komunitas virtual Kristen) sebagai representasi umat beragama juga sangat berpengaruh dalam mendukung terwujudnya cyberspace sebagai ruang pemulihan trauma. Bertolak dari pemahaman bahwa warga gereja merupakan bagian dari warga masyarakat, maka kehadiran komunitas virtual Kristen dalam cyberspace perlu mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari gereja sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi proses pemulihan trauma pasca cyberbullying berbasis rasial. Melalui pemaparan data dan analisis terhadap realitas kehidupan masyarakat, tulisan ini berusaha membuktikan bahwa cyberspace menjadi ruang yang dapat diupayakan untuk pemulihan trauma pasca cyberbullying berbasis rasial.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Kristen dalam Khotbah di Bukit pada Matius 5-7
Authors: Taniady Vicky
Published: April 2022

Artikel ini membahas mengenai konstruksi nilai-nilai yang bermuatan pendidikan karakter Kristen yang dapat ditemukan dalam pengajaran besar pertama Yesus di Bukit dan tercantum dalam Matius 5-7 yang dijelaskan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi teks naratif. Karakter Kristus merupakan karakter yang ideal bagi kekristenan yang berkaitan dengan kualitas diri, hubungannya dengan orang lain, dan kaitannya dengan penderitaan yang mungkin saja dialami karena mengikut Yesus. Nilai-nilai yang diajarkan oleh Yesus kemudian digambarkan sebagai bentuk pendidikan karakter yang diabsorpsi oleh para murid dan pengikut-Nya dan akan membentuk karakter diri yang dapat dibedakan dari karakter individu lain. Melalui artikel ini, diperoleh simpulan bahwa karakter Kristen yang didapat dari Khotbah Yesus di Bukit antara lain karakter dalam memandang makna kebahagiaan dalam penderitaan (kini dan nanti) dan karakter untuk membangun integritas dalam kesempurnaan kehidupan moral dan ritual keagamaan yang harus berdasarkan kebenaran Allah. Karakter inilah yang kemudian harus diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai bentuk kesaksian hidup orang Kristen yang telah menerima pengajaran dari Yesus, Sang Guru Agung. Melalui artikel ini, pembaca diharapkan dapat mengkap nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter Kristen dalam Khotbah di Bukit Pada Matius 5-7.
The Consideration of Disputes on Challenging Acts of Tax Authorities That Contain Explanations of Legislation and Have Regulatory Propertie
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Anisina Karina T.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with issues related to the appeal of acts of tax authorities that have regulatory properties. In practice, the tax authorities adopt acts of an informational and explanatory nature in the form of Letters from the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation. Often going beyond the scope of interpretation in accordance with the norms of law, making such explanations changes to the current tax legislation, the tax authorities apply such acts among a wide range of taxpayers, going beyond the established limits of their powers.
The Role of the Court in Balancing Private and Public Interests in Criminal Proceedings
Authors:   South-West State University, Kursk, Russia, Ryabinina Tatyana K.
Published: April 2022

Introduction. The transformation of the state policy in the sphere of public and private law, expressed in the priority protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the individual in any sphere of public life, which influenced the rethinking of the true purpose of the court in society – the administration of justice as the main function of the judiciary, led to the deprivation of the judicial activity of a repressive orientation and led to the reform of the judicial system and judicial proceedings, including criminal proceedings. But a number of problems remained unresolved. Among such problems, the problem of strengthening the judicial power and its implementation in the course of criminal proceedings remains important. The institute of judicial power is the subject of scientific interest of many scientists, their systematic theoretical and applied research, the results of which will make it possible to develop an optimal model of legal regulation of the court’s activities for the implementation of judicial power in criminal proceedings. Theoretical Basis. Methods. The theoretical basis of the research is scientific works in the field of philosophy of law, theory of law, constitutional and criminal procedure law, devoted to such a legal phenomenon as the judiciary, from the position of not only determining its essence and formation, but mainly as a tool for resolving the eternal conflict between the state and the individual in all areas of legal regulation of public relations, including the criminal process. The use of the universal dialectical method of cognition made it possible to study such a legal phenomenon as the judiciary in the development, interdependence and interrelation with such categories as “justice” and “judicial proceedings”. Results. The article reveals promising directions for expanding the dispositive, private principles in such a public sphere as the investigation, consideration and resolution of a criminal case, which can give the court’s activities in the field of criminal justice a truly human rights-based and dispositive character. Discussion and Conclusion. The twenty-year experience of law enforcement practice in the context of the democratization of the Russian state testifies to the constant reform of the judicial system and judicial proceedings in order to strengthen the legal status not only of the court as the sole bearer of judicial power, but also the procedural status of participants in any legal dispute or conflict by giving them greater rights and opportunities to defend their legitimate interests. However, further scientific research of the issues under consideration and the preparation of conceptual proposals to the legislator aimed at changing the norms of the current criminal procedure law are necessary.
Problems and Prospects of Use Multifunctional Centers in Improving Access to Justice
Authors:   Judicial Department in the Rostov Region, Rostov, Russia, Roshchevskiy Andrey I.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to a fundamentally new direction of organizing citizens’ access to justice by contacting multifunctional centers for the provision of state and municipal services. The progress and preliminary results of the implementation of a pilot project on the interaction of courts and centers for the provision of state and municipal services in the Rostov region are described, prospects for improving the organization of filing documents to the courts in electronic form are outlined. A new algorithm of interaction between the citizen, the centers for the provision of state and municipal services and the court is proposed.
Voluntary Refusal and Unapproachable Criminal-Legal Acts
Authors:   Ural Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Chelyabinsk, Russia, Gаrbatovich Denis A.
Published: April 2022

The article raises the problem of the absence of a generally accepted opinion on the legal nature of voluntary refusal to commit crimes, as well as actions directly aimed at committing a crime before the legal end of the crime. The purpose of the work is to reveal the criminal-legal nature of acts aimed at committing a crime. Tasks: 1) determine the legal nature of the voluntary refusal to commit a crime; 2) find out the criminal legal nature of the acts that are aimed at committing a crime; 3) consider the acts that are aimed at committing a crime, through their correlation with other legal facts in the criminal law system. Research methods: technical-legal, formal-logical, analytical. After analyzing the act, which is expressed in the creation of conditions to commit a crime, and also sent directly to the Commission of a crime, to legal the crime or occurrence beyond the control of individuals circumstances due to which the intended crime will not be brought to an end, in the following conclusions: – the considered acts are by their nature socially dangerous illegal non-criminal criminal acts; – the acts under investigation are legal facts of criminal law that lead to the emergence of protective criminal legal relations; – the content of the resulting protective legal relations is not the implementation of criminal liability or other measures of a criminal legal nature, but the obligation of the state to prevent the Commission of relevant socially dangerous actions (inaction); – being illegal acts, they are not punishable, since before their suppression, the person has the right to voluntarily refuse to commit the intended crime; – as legal facts, they are inextricably linked with other actions or events that together create other legal structures in the criminal law system: crime or voluntary refusal; – the legislator did not take into account the peculiarity of the legal nature of the studied non-criminal acts when formulating the “voluntary refusal of a crime” in the criminal law, as a result of which its definition by content is logically contradictory. It is not possible to voluntarily refuse to prepare for a crime because an inherent feature of preparing for a crime in accordance with the criminal law is the presence of circumstances beyond the person’s control, as a result of which the person does not complete the intended crime. It is the presence of these circumstances that makes it impossible to make a voluntary refusal.
Hubungan Persepsi Dengan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Peserta Bimbingan Belajar (Bimbel)
Authors: Irma Hayu , Irmawita Irmawita
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya prestasi belajar matematika peserta bimbel di zoel operation Kota Padang Panjang diakibatkan oleh persepsi yang kurang baik. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Menggambarkan persepsi peserta bimbingan belajar di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang. (2) Menggambarkan prestasi belajar matematika peserta bimbingan belajar di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang. (3) Menggambarkan hubungan antara persepsi dengan prestasi belajar matematika peserta bimbingan belajar di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis korelasional yang bertujuan meneliti korelasi antara variabel bebas dan terikat.  populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 43 peserta bimbel. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 peserta bimbel atau sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70%. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan pernyataan tertulis (angket) dan alat pengumpulan data berupa daftar pernyataan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus presentase dan pengolahan data menggunakan rumus rank order. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Persepsi belajar matematika peserta bimbingan belajar (bimbel) di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang dikategorikan kurang baik. (2) Prestasi belajar matematika peserta bimbingan belajar (bimbel) di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang dikategorikan sedang. (3) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi dengan prestasi belajar matematika peserta bimbingan belajar di Zoel Operation Kota Padang Panjang. Diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk dapat meneliti variable baru sehingga dapat memperlengkap variabel dalam penelitian yang ada.
COMPLETED LOCAL BINARY PATTERN WITH RANDOM FOREST ON IMAGE CLASSIFICATION
Authors:   Inventlabs Innovations Private Limited, kerala, India, H A HASEELA
Published: April 2022

The work develops effective machine learning models for image classification. The work also discusses the performance of random forest with completed local binary pattern feature extraction. Texture feature extraction methods, such as completed local Binary Pattern, can be used to address classification problems successfully
FORECASTING LIFE EXPECTANCY USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   Assistant Professor,Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology,JNTUH,India., Phaneendra C , Amulya Kunchala ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology,JNTUH,India., Naga Rekha Harini Kodati ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology,JNTUH,India., Rithik Reddy Lekkala ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology,JNTUH,India., Bhargav Manepally ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology,JNTUH,India.
Published: April 2022

Future is a factual proportion of the normal time an individual is supposed to live,based on the year of birth, current age, and other demographic factors including gender. In numerical terms, future alludes to the normal number of years staying for a person at some random age. It is vital to foresee normal future of a country to examine further necessities to expand its pace of development or settle the pace of development in that country. So this is a Regression Machine Learning project that use authentic information to foresee bits of knowledge into the future.To anticipate the future pace of a specific country, we will utilize AI to draw inductions from the given informational index and give an expectation. We will likewise be making a UI involving Node-RED for making the model available to general clients
EFFECTIVENESS OF AUGMENTED REALITY IN IMPROVING BALANCE AND GAIT AMONG STROKE SUBJECTS
Authors:   Research Scholar, School of Physiotherapy, Vels intitute of science Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai – 600130, Tamilnadu, India., Pradeepa M , Senthil Selvam P ,   Head of department, School of Physiotherapy, Vels intitute of science Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai – 600130, Tamilnadu, India., Sivakumar C ,   Prinicpal, PPG College of Physiotherapy, Coimbatore – 641035, Tamilnadu, India, Murlidharan C.K ,   School of Physiotherapy, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, chennai
Published: April 2022

BACKGROUND: Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability. Impairment resulting from stroke leads to motor and sensory impairment, subsequently its decreases balance and gait pattern. This study compares the effectiveness of augmented reality training and conventional physiotherapy in improving balance and gait. METHODS: 10 subjects were selected using simple random sampling method. Group A (n=5) received Augmented reality along with Conventional physiotherapy and Group B (n=5) received Conventional physiotherapy alone. The total duration of the study was about three months and treatment duration was 6 weeks. RESULTS: Pre and post test values of balance and gait was measured using BBS, TUG and DGI. In statistical analysis pre-comparison was not significant however post-post comparison was statistically significant with paired sample t test value of 2.776 and unpaired sample t test value of 2.306 with level of significance set at p<0.05. CONCLUSION: Thus, the result indicates that augmented reality training has significant effect on improving balance and gait when compared to conventional physiotherapy. Therefore, ART may be beneficial in increasing the balance and gait among stroke subjects.
Utilizing Educational Technology as a Learning Solution in the New Normal Era of Community Life
Authors: Amin Fitrani , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Ariesta Wiwin , Joko Joko
Published: April 2022

AbstractThis virus disaster has proven to be able to overwhelm almost all the people of the world, especially the people of Indonesia. In addition to having claimed many lives it has also damaged all systems of community life, one of which is the education system. To prevent this pathway from spreading the pandemic, the central government established policies specifically in the field of education which required students to carry out teaching and learning activities carried out at their respective homes online, both at the elementary, junior high, high school, and college level. The High School X educational institution is one of the educational institutions, which was the object of this study, which also experienced the impact of this pandemic and was forced to change its teaching and learning system, namely from offline learning activities and converted into online teaching and learning activities. Also related to the impact of the pandemic on the education system also affects the absence of the National Examination and changes the registration system for new students from High School X who will continue to the next level of education.Keyword: Modernization, Technology, Covid-19 Pandemic, Online AbstrakBencana virus ini terbukti mampu melanda hampir seluruh masyarakat dunia, khususnya masyarakat Indonesia. Selain telah memakan banyak korban jiwa juga telah merusak seluruh sistem kehidupan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah sistem pendidikan. Untuk mencegah jalur penyebaran pandemi ini, pemerintah pusat menetapkan kebijakan khusus di bidang pendidikan yang mewajibkan peserta didik untuk melakukan kegiatan belajar mengajar yang dilakukan di rumah masing-masing secara online, baik di tingkat SD, SMP, SMA, maupun SMK. tingkat perguruan tinggi. Institusi pendidikan SMA X merupakan salah satu institusi pendidikan yang menjadi objek penelitian ini, yang juga mengalami dampak dari pandemi ini dan terpaksa merubah sistem belajar mengajarnya yaitu dari kegiatan pembelajaran offline menjadi pembelajaran online. dan kegiatan belajar. Selain itu terkait dampak pandemi terhadap sistem pendidikan juga berdampak pada tidak adanya Ujian Nasional dan perubahan sistem pendaftaran siswa baru dari SMA X yang akan melanjutkan ke jenjang pendidikan berikutnya.Kata kunci: Modernisasi, Teknologi, Pandemi Covid-19, Daring
The Impact of Distance Learning Media on the Educational Process of Learners During the Pandemic
Authors: Saborofek Margareth Sylvia , Imanita Myristica , Saleh Fitra , Rihardi Eko Lianto
Published: April 2022

AbstractThe covid-19 disease has become a scourge of international life. All aspects of life are affected by it, from economic, social, religious, political, and environmental elements. There is no exception in Indonesia. One way to break the spread of the covid-19 chain is by transforming the education system into a virtual and carried out in their own homes. The purpose of this research is to know the impact of distance learning media on the education process of learners. The approach used in this study is qualitative data collection techniques with literature studies. From the search results, the author divides into three major themes, namely (1) inefficiency in online learners (2). The provision of materials submitted by lecturers is not fully understood (3). The lecturer only listened and did not respond.Keywords: Covid-19, Impact, Online learning. AbstrakPenyakit covid-19 telah menjadi momok kehidupan internasional. Semua aspek kehidupan dipengaruhi olehnya, mulai dari elemen ekonomi, sosial, agama, politik, dan lingkungan. Tak terkecuali di Indonesia. Salah satu cara memutus mata rantai penyebaran covid-19 adalah dengan mentransformasikan sistem pendidikan menjadi virtual dan dilaksanakan di rumah masing-masing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran jarak jauh terhadap proses pendidikan peserta didik. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Dari hasil penelusuran, penulis membagi menjadi tiga tema besar, yaitu (1) inefisiensi dalam pembelajar online (2). Pemberian materi yang disampaikan oleh dosen belum sepenuhnya dipahami (3). Dosen hanya mendengarkan dan tidak menanggapi.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Dampak, Pembelajaran daring.
Schizosaccharomyces pombe’ de Magnezyum Kısıtlamasının Glukoz Transportu Üzerine Etkisinin Araştırılması
Authors: UZ Gülşen , PESEN Tuğba , BERBER Ahsen , KIĞ Cenk , PALABIYIK Bedia , TOPAL SARIKAYA Ayşegül
Published: April 2022

Magnezyum, enerji metabolizması, nükleik asit ve protein sentezi, sinyal iletimi, hücre bölünmesi gibi birçok biyolojik süreç için hayati önem taşır. Magnezyum homeostasisinin bozulması, kardiyovasküler hastalıklar, hipertansiyon, tip 2 diyabet ve kanser başta olmak üzere çok sayıda hastalıkla ilişkilendirilmiştir. Dünya çapında 300 milyondan fazla insan tip 2 diyabet ile mücadele etmektedir ve bu sayı katlanarak artmaktadır. Klinik çalışmalar, tip 2 diyabetli hastalarda serum magnezyum seviyesinin düştüğünü ve magnezyum takviyesinin glukoz metabolizması üzerine olumlu etkileri olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmada, biyolojik süreçler ve genetik mekanizmalar bakımından memeli hücreleriyle benzerlik gösteren Schizosaccharomyces pombe mayasının magnezyum transportu kısıtlı mutant suşunda glukoz tüketimi ve glukoz taşıyıcılarının (ght1, ght2, ght5) anlatım seviyeleri araştırılmıştır. Magnezyum transportu kısıtlı olan mutant suşta, besi ortamına ilave edilen magnezyum artışına bağlı olarak glukoz tüketimi artmıştır. Glukoz taşıyıcılarından ght1, ght2 nin anlatım düzeyi, 30 mM Mg+2destekli ortamda artmış, suş için optimum üremenin görüldüğü daha yüksek magnezyum konsantrasyonunda (75 mM) azalmış, ght5’in anlatım düzeyinde ise anlamlı bir değişim bulunmamıştır. Bulgularımız, glukoz taşıyıcılarından ght1 ve ght2’ nin ght5’ ten farklı bir mekanizma ile düzenlendiğini işaret etmektedir.
Exploring the Impact of Sustainable Development on Social-economic, and Science and Technological Development in Selected Countries
Authors: Singh Ajay K. , Kumar Sanjeev
Published: April 2022

This study examined the construct and latent factors of social, economic, and environmentally sustainable development and Science & technological progress across 39 economies from 2000 to 2016 using a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The linear production function model was used to explore the influence of sustainable development on social-economic development and Science & technological progress using country-wise panel data. The age dependency ratio, education expenditure, female labor force, life expectancy, and gender equality were detected as crucial factors of social development. Further, FDI net inflows, gross capital formation, per capita GDP, total employers, and labor force participation rate were found to be valuable variables for increasing economic development. The use of electricity, renewable energy, and green technology in production activities would be helpful in diminishing CO2 emissions and improving environmental sustainability. High-technology exports, ICT goods exports, and R&D expenditure were perceived as essential drivers of increasing Science & technological progress. Sustainable development, Science & technological progress, environmental technology, and job creation in all sectors appeared to be vital indicators to increase social-economic development. Science & technological progress was positively associated with social-economic development, sustainable development, the share of the industrial sector in GDP, and green technology. It was noticed that factors positively related to economic, social, environmental, Science & technological development seemed beneficial to increasing sustainable development. The global economies should implement integrated policy in the social, economic, Science & technology, and environmental sectors to achieve sustainable development. Otherwise, global economies cannot reach the 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations by 2030.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH – DESI IMPROVEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Olczyk Magdalena , Kuc-Czarnecka Marta
Published: April 2022

The paper aims to improve the methodology of the Digital Economic and Society Index (DESI), the European Commission’s newest index to assess the development of the digital economy. In particular, we investigate whether methodological changes to the structure of DESI improve its ability to capture the digital transformation of EU economies. Using the sensitivitybased analysis, we check whether the selection of weights of individual elements included in the DESI is optimal or should be improved.
We also verify the importance of DESI in explaining changes in GDP per capita in EU economies. In the literature, we find that digital transformation has enabled the creation of new business models and maximized efficiency in traditional firms. Using DESI, we empirically test whether the gap between rich and poor countries in European Union can be closed or eliminated through rapid and intensive digital transformation.
Our results show that the DESI – when modified by eliminating the pillars on internet services and digital public services – has the same explanatory power. Connectivity is the dimension with the largest impact on digital transformation in EU countries. We also find that DESI is a significant regressor to explain changes in GDP per capita in EU countries.