bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cervical Intramedullary Cavernoma in Children: case report and literature review
Authors: Cavalcante Ary Catarine , De Sousa Oliveira Sebastião Carlos , Francisco Cavalcante Neto Joaquim , Aragão Esmeraldo Mateus , Abdoral Brito Júnior Francisco , Marcos Silvino Francisco , Fortes Monteiro Manuel , Moraes Lima Ribeiro Espártaco , Ferreira da Ponte Keven , Cristino Filho Gerardo , Roberto Lacerda Leal Paulo
Published: November 2021

Case presentation: A 10-year-old male patient was admitted due to posterior cervicalgia, vomiting and progressive generalizedweakness. Physical examination showed difficulty in ambulation and tetraparesis. Gadolinium-loaded magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) of the cervical medulla, showed a poorly contrasted mass with a hemorrhagic center. We undertook a posterior cervicotomy(C1-C3). Post-operative evolution was satisfactory with complete regression of the deficits 90 days after the surgery. Control MRIat intervals of 1 and 4 years confirmed absence of the tumor. Discussion: Cavernomas are vascular malformations, consisting ofcoarsely dilated vascular channels and coated by a single layer of endothelial cells, devoid of endothelium and myothelium. Theyrepresent only 5-12% of all vascular pathologies of the medulla, with only 10% affecting the pediatric population. There are onlythirty cases of pediatric intramedullary spinal cavernomas in the literature, with predominance among males (2.1:1). Thoracic andcervical spinal cavernomas consist in 55% and 45% of the cases, respectively. In six cases (20%) cavernomatous lesions were associatedwith synchronic intracranial cavernoma. Among the reported cases, only one had poor evolution after surgery, whereas six patientspersisted with prior symptoms. Conclusion: Spinal intramedullary cavernomas are rare entities, especially in the pediatric population,and are treated with surgery which improves prior neurologic deficits, besides preventing rebleeding.
Stent Deployment as an Emergency Alternative Treatment for Acute Stroke. Case Series
Authors: Crosa Roberto , M. Spiotta Alejandro
Published: November 2021

Introduction. Acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion refractory to aspiration or mechanical thrombectomy is a therapeuticchallenge. Objective. A treatment variant is in order. Methods. In the last three years, we admitted seven patients with refractory largevessel occlusions, for all of whose aspiration and mechanical thrombectomy had failed. A Solitaire AB stent was deployed as a rescuemeasure. Results. Data was retrospectively analyzed. Six out of seven patients had a good clinical outcome as measured by mTICIand mRS twelve months after the procedure. One patient died after the first follow-up visit, one month after endovascular therapy.Conclusion. Results of this small series support the role of stent deployment as a rescue measure for such challenging patients.
Público Alvo da Educação Especial: inclusão e permanência em Colégios de Aplicação do Brasil
Authors: Gebara Tânia Aretuza Ambrizi , Regis Maria Clara
Published: November 2021

Os Colégios de Aplicação (CAps), instituições vinculadas às Universidades Federais brasileiras, foram criados com o objetivo de proporcionar experimentação e inovação pedagógica. Este artigo traz resultados parciais de uma pesquisa em andamento, iniciada em 2018, que consiste na sistematização dos processos de ingresso e permanência de estudantes com deficiência nos CAps. O estudo de natureza qualitativa adota como método a análise documental, com recorte temporal contemplando os anos de 2006 a 2019. O referencial teórico dialoga com: Flick (2009); Glat (2007); Forest e Pearpoint (1997). O artigo estrutura-se em três seções: a primeira aborda o desenho metodológico, trazendo um breve panorama do campo de investigação; a segunda trata dos resultados preliminares, focalizando a produção acadêmica desenvolvida pelos docentes dos CAps, com mapeamento das principais temáticas encontradas, e dos dados relativos à reserva de vagas para alunos com deficiência; a terceira seção traz considerações indicativas que contemplam as tensões e desafios identificados no processo. Os resultados preliminares revelam que a inclusão escolar das pessoas com deficiência nos colégios é um processo em construção. A adoção de medidas e práticas que incentivem a produção e pesquisa acadêmica na área, que fortaleçam uma educação de qualidade para todos, ainda é um desafio.
ONLY A SMALL FRACTION OF CELLS PRODUCE ASSEMBLED CAPSIDS DURING TRANSFECTION-BASED MANUFACTURING OF ADENO-ASSOCIATED VIRUS VECTORS
Authors: Dash Shantoshini , Sharon David , Mullick Alaka , Kamen Amine
Published: November 2021

Plasmid transfection of mammalian cells is the dominant platform used to
produce adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors for clinical and research
applications. Low yields from this platform currently make it difficult
to supply these activities with adequate material. In an effort to
better understand the current limitations of transfection-based
manufacturing, this study examines what proportion of cells in a model
transfection produce appreciable amounts of assembled AAV capsid. Using
conformation-specific antibody staining and flow cytometry we report the
surprising result that despite obtaining high transfection efficiencies
and nominal vector yields in our model system, only 5-10% of cells
appear to produce measurable levels of assembled AAV capsids. This
finding implies that considerable increases in vector titer could be
realized through increasing the proportion of productive cells.
Furthermore, we suggest that the flow cytometry assay used here to
quantify productive cells may be a useful metric for future optimization
of transfection-based AAV vector manufacturing platforms.
Quality of life after percutaneous coronary intervention in no-touch saphenous vein grafts is significantly better than in conventional vein grafts
Authors: Ferrari Gabriele , Karlsson Jan , Geijer Håkan , Cao Yang , Souza Domingos , Samano Ninos
Published: November 2021

Objectives: To compare health-related quality of life of
patients primarily treated with a no-touch saphenous vein graft with
that of patients who received a conventional graft. Methods:
The study included all individuals treated with a percutaneous coronary
intervention on a saphenous vein graft between January 2006 and June
2020. The RAND-36 health survey was used to assess health-related
quality of life. The Mann–Whitney U test was used to test differences
in health-related quality of life between the two groups. Effect size
was estimated via Cohen’s d. The average treatment effect between
the groups was tested by propensity score matching. Results: Of
the 346 patients treated with a percutaneous coronary intervention in a
stenosed or occluded saphenous vein graft, 165 responded to RAND-36
(no-touch: n=48; conventional: n=117). Patients with a no-touch graft
reported better mean values on seven of the eight health survey domains.
Statistically significant differences were observed for four of the
domains, all in favour of the no-touch group. The effect size estimates
indicated a small difference for five domains, with the largest values
(>0.40) seen for the general health and energy/fatigue
domains. Propensity score matching confirmed a statistically significant
difference for the physical functioning and general health domains.
Conclusions: At a mean follow-up of 5.4 years, patients who
received a percutaneous coronary intervention in no-touch vein grafts
showed significantly better health-related quality of life than those
who received a percutaneous coronary intervention in conventional vein
grafts.
To B or not to B. The rationale for quantifying B-lines in paediatric lung diseases.
Authors: Parri Niccolò , Allinovi Marco , Giacalone Martina , Corsini Iuri
Published: November 2021

The evaluation of the lung by ultrasound is an adjunct tool to the
clinical assessment. Among different hallmarks at lung ultrasound,
B-lines are well known artifacts which are not correlated to
identifiable structures but can be used as an instrument for
pathological classification. Multiple B-lines are the sonographic sign
of lung interstitial syndrome with a direct correlation between the
number of B-lines and the severity of the interstitial involvement of
lung disease. In neonatology and paediatrics, the quantitative
assessment of B-lines is questionable as opposed to in adult medical
care. Counting B-lines is an attempt to enrich the clinical assessment
and clinical information, and not simply arrive at a dichotomous answer.
A semiquantitative or quantitative B-lines assessment was shown to
correlate with fluid overload and demonstrated prognostic implications
in specific neonatal and paediatric conditions. In neonatology, the
count of B-lines is used to predict the need for admission in neonatal
intensive care unit and the need for exogenous surfactant treatment. In
paediatrics, the B-lines count has the role of quantifying hypervolemia
in infants and children receiving dialysis. B-lines as predictors of
length of stay in the paediatric intensive care unit after cardiac
surgery, as a marker of disease severity in bronchiolitis, or as an
indicator of lung involvement from SARS-CoV-2 infection are speculative
and not yet supported by solid evidence. Lung ultrasound with the
quantitative B-lines assessment is promising. The current evidence
allows to use the quantification of B-lines in a limited number of
neonatal and paediatric diseases.
Sindemi: Kuzey Kıbrıs, Seks İşçiliği, Pandemi
Authors: Okray Zihniye
Published: November 2021

Covid-19 pandemisi dünyada olduğu gibi Kuzey Kıbrıs’ı da etkilemiştir. Son 30 yılda alan yazına dâhil olan sindemi kavramı sosyal ve çevresel bileşenlerle hastalık yükünü artıran faktörler olarak değerlendirilmeye başlanmıştır. Covid-19 pandemisi sırasında özellikle kırılgan diye nitelendirilen meslek grupları ve bireyler pandemiden diğerlerine göre daha fazla ve olumsuz yönde etkilenmiştir. Dünya çapında özellikle seks işçileri ile ilgili alan yazın taraması ile birlikte seks işçilerinin sağlık hizmetlerine erişemedikleri, şiddete maruz kaldıkları ve hâlihazırda var olan damgalanma ve ayrımcılığın şiddetinin arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Kuzey Kıbrıs’ta uzun yıllardır gündemi meşgul eden gece kulüpleri ve buralarda konsomatris adı altında çalıştırılan seks işçilerinin pandemi sırasındaki durumları ilgili alan yazın açısından tartışılmıştır.
Assessment of Capability Level and IT Governance Improvement Base on COBIT 5 and ITIL V3 2011 Framework: A Case Study PT. XYZ
Authors: Saputra I Nyoman Sujana , Yuwono Budi
Published: November 2021

Menjaga kinerja layanan merupakan tanggung jawab organisasi yang bergerak di bidang pelayanan. Sebagai organisasi penyedia layanan jaringan telekomunikasi baik jaringan setelit maupun terestrial, penurunan kinerja layanan adalah salah satu indikasi terjadinya masalah dalam pengelolaan TI di organisasi. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengelolaan TI di organisasi diperlukan pengukuran tingkat kapabilitas. COBIT 5 dengan kombinasi kerangka kerja ITIL V3 2011 adalah kerangka kerja yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kapabilitas proses-proses TI. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini dimulai dari mengidentifikasi permasalahan di organisasi, menentukan service lifecycle ITIL V3 2011 yang berkaitan, dan memetakan proses-proses pada service lifecycle ITIL V3 2011 tersebut dengan proses-proses pada COBIT 5. Dari hasil pemetaan ini diperoleh proses-proses COBIT 5 yang kemudian diseleksi kembali berdasarkan relevansi dengan permasalahan organisasi. Pengukuran proses-proses COBIT yang relevan dilakukan menggunakan metode PAM (Process Assessment Model) yang mengacu pada standar ISO/IEC 15504. Dengan menetapkan target tingkat kapabilitas, dapat dilakukan gap analysis, prioritisasi perbaikan proses, menetapkan KPI (Key Performace Indicator), dan memberikan rekomendasi aktivitas setiap proses TI. Dari hasil pengukuran terhadap 12 proses TI diperoleh hasil bahwa tingkat kapabilitas proses TI berada pada level 1 (performed) sebanyak 8 proses dan level 2 (managed) sebanyak 4 proses. Untuk memperbaiki tingkat kapabilitas proses- proses TI tersebut, COBIT 5 telah memberikan panduan dan rekomendasi aktivitas untuk setiap proses TI.
Sistem Informasi Pengadaan Barang Berbasis Web pada PT. Arpan Bali Utama
Authors: Sutriasih Ni Kadek , Asana I Made Dwi Putra , Meinarni Ni Putu Suci
Published: November 2021

PT Arpan Bali Utama merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak dalam bidang produksi minuman wine. Adapun beberapa permasalahan yang ada yaitu disaat proses pencatatan transaksi pembelian dan penerimaan barang, serta permasalahan lainnya yaitu, pihak manager tidak memiliki laporan perbandingan pemesanan dan penerimaan sehingga tidak diketahui bagaimana pelayanan dari pihak supplier. Solusi dari masalah tersebut adalah dengan membangun sistem pengadaan barang. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam tahap pengembangan sistem ini antara lain dengan metode: analisis perancangan, implementasi dan pengujian sistem dengan black box testing dan pengujian User Acceptance Test (UAT). Hasil dari penelitian bahwa sistem informasi pengadaan barang dapat membantu perusahaan dalam pencatatan dan pelaporan pengadaan barang. Terdapat fitur data barang, data supplier, data purchase order, data penerimaan, data pembayaran serta data penjualan yang berfungsi dalam pencatatan pembelian dan penjualan barang. Selain itu juga terdapat fitur penjurnalan yang berfungsi untuk pencatatan biaya-biaya pada perusahaan. Manager perusahaan juga dapat mencetak laporan pembelian, penjualan, perbandingan, penerimaan, laporan jurnal, buku besar, laba rugi serta laporan neraca saldo. Hasil pengujian menggunakan metode black box testing dan pengujian User Acceptance Test (UAT). Metode black box testing menunjukkan bahwa semua fitur yang terdapat dalam sistem berjalan dengan baik sesuai fungsinya. Sedangkan hasil pengujian User Acceptance Test terhadap sistem pendukung keputusan ini memperoleh persentase 86.5%.
Sepakat-Sepaket: Modal Sosial Politik Masyarakat Kalitekuk Dalam Mewujudkan Desa Wisata
Authors: Pradana Mahatva Yoga Adi , Istriyani Ratna
Published: November 2021

Modal sosial yang tumbuh dalam masyarakat memberikan gambaran segala sesuatu yang membuat tercapainya tujuan bersama. Dalam pemahaman yang sederhana, modal sosial merupakan relasi produktif yang mampu menjadi kekuatan utama. Perwujudan modal sosial dilihat dari adanya aspek struktur seperti kepercayaan, nilai, norma, serta jaringan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi sebuah gagasan masyarakat desa Kalitekuk yang merupakan modal sosial masyarakat untuk mewujudkan desa wisata. Gagasan ini terbentuk dalam proses pelatihan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat dimana terdapat Kelompok Sadar Wisata dan Bumdes sebagai pesertanya. Metode yang digunakan secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif menjadi modal penulis. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa nilai-nilai kepercayaan dalam modal sosial sangat dominan sebagai dasar bagi masyarakat pedesaan untuk dijadikan modal dalam meningkatkan tujuan utama pembangunan. Sebagai wujud optimalisasi modal sosial dibutuhkan pengelolaan sumberdaya lain yang dimiliki desa. Dimana optimalisasi ini bersumber dari potensi yang sudah ada kemudian dimanfaatkan. Dalam pelaksanaannya perlu adanya dukungan dari berbagai pihak serta harus dibarengi dengan dukungan kepemimpinan transformasional untuk meningkatkan optimalisasi peran modal sosial.
Penerapan Kepemimpinan Asta Brata dalam Pendidikan dari Sudut Pandang Teori Konflik
Authors: Aryawan I Wayan
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan kepemimpinan berlandaskan filosofi Asta Brata dalam pendidikan dari sudut pandang Teori Konflik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu filosofi Asta Brata merupakan filosofi yang menuntun seorang pemimpin memiliki sifat dari delapan dewa dalam agama Hindu yang terdiri dari Indra Brata, Yama Brata, Surya Brata, Candra Brata, Bayu Brata, Kuwera Brata, Baruna Brata, dan Agni Brata. Kepemimpinan Asta Brata dari sudut pandang teori konflik merupakan konsep kepemimpinan yang dapat digunakan sebagai peredam konflik. Pemimpin dalam hal ini kepala sekolah seharusnya memiliki sifat kedewataan sehingga dapat lebih bijaksana dalam menjalankan kepemimpinannya di lingkungan sekolah. Dengan sifat kedewataan yang diterapkan diharapkan konflik yang terjadi dapat dikelola menjadi konflik ke arah yang positif sehingga apa yang menjadi visi, misi dan tujuan sekolah dapat tercapai.
The Impact of Online Game Addiction on the Quality of Student Education During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nadeak Bernadetha
Published: November 2021

The ongoing Covid-19 pandemic has had a severe impact on the quality of education in Indonesia. This study aims to describe addiction's effect on the quality of student education during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results show that during the Covid-19 outbreak, game data usage is reported to have increased worldwide, and download volume games have reached highs record in Asia, including Indonesia. This is caused by games used to cope with the psychological stress caused by the outbreak. Traditional games that were once popular have been replaced by new games such as online video games. Stakeholders should be aware of how addiction increases to online games, especially during a pandemic, and can contribute to the risk of disruption to the quality of student learning, especially if the pandemic continues. The government must formulate alternative ways to avoid online game addiction during the Covid-19 pandemic for people, especially teenagers, which can interfere with the quality of their education.
Reflective Journal Writing: Writing Processes applied by Skilful and Less Skilful EFL Graduate Students
Authors: Arifin S.
Published: November 2021

Journal writing is the process of recording personal insights, reflections, and questions on assigned topics. It is extensively applied in educational setting as an individual activity with diverse terms and these include journal dialogue, learning journals, and reflective writing (RW). Reflective writing (RW) is one of the most common writing activities applied by higher education students. However, some still struggle with this writing technique. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the right processes/ sub-processes used by skilful and less skilful EFL graduate students in conducting Reflective writing. Data were collected from two (2) female graduate students through think-aloud, observation, retrospective, and semi-structured interviews. The result showed the significance of integrating a focus on an effective writing process/sub-process in academic writing and encouraging students to practice Reflective writing in multiple contexts by reading extensively when writing reflection.
BLENDED ONLINE LEARNING: COMBINING THE STRENGTHS OF SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS ONLINE LEARNING IN EFL CONTEXT
Authors: Cahyani Ni Made Wahyu Suganti , Suwastini Ni Komang Arie , Dantes Gede Rasben , Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa , Susanthi I Gusti Ayu Agung Dian
Published: November 2021

The ubiquitous use of digital technology brings the inevitability of online learning and its varying degree of teacher-student interactions, both in synchronous and asynchronous online learning modes. This present study reviews the strength and weaknesses of the two online learning modes to propose the use of blended online learning as the combination that harvests the strengths of asynchronous and synchronous modes of online learning with the opportunity to cover each other's weaknesses. The recent study employed Aveyard's literature review model as a method for gaining a comprehensive understanding of a specific topic using data and arguments from previous studies. Thirty-six articles published in reputable international journals or accredited national journals published in 2015-2020 were used. This review revealed that blended online learning combines the strengths of synchronous and synchronous learning in terms of authentic learning activities, flexibility, access, interaction, development of critical thinking, comprehension, and mastery, and student-centered nature of the learning. However, it still retains challenges in terms of network and connection issues from both online learning modes. This finding implies that blended learning can be the middle-ground to facilitate online learning with benefits from both synchronous and asynchronous online modes by minimizing the students’ exposure to the weaknesses from the two modes.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF PADA KELAS XI MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI DENGAN MATERI “SISTEM SIRKULASI PADA MANUSIA DAN SISTEM PENCERNAAN MAKANAN” DI SMA NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Authors: Febrianto I Putu Novri , Wahyuni Dessy Seri , Sugihartini Nyoman
Published: November 2021

Belajar dan media pembelajaran memiliki kaitan yang sangat erat, proses pembelajaran tidak akan berjalan dengan lancar tanpa adanya media pembelajaran yang tepat. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan di SMA N 2 Singaraja masih menggunakan metode ceramah dan teknik pembelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru monoton, sehingga menyebabkan siswa cenderung bosan dan bersikap pasif pada proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian pengembangan media ini adalah (1) sebagai penunjang proses pembelajaran siswa di SMA N 2 Singaraja dalam mempelajari materi biologi sistem sirkulasi pada manusia dan sistem pencernaan makanan. (2) mampu mengetahui respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran interaktif biologi sistem sirkulasi pada manusia dan sistem pencernaan makanan. Pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif mata pelajaran biologi sistem sirkulasi pada manusia dan sistem pencernaan makanan menggunakan model MDLC. Yang terdiri dari enam tahap yaitu Pengonsepan (Concept), Perancangan (Design), Pengumpulan Bahan (Material Collecting), Pembuatan (Assembly), Pengujian (Testing) dan Dsitribusi (Distribution). Media pembelajaran yang tepat harus menjadi kunci utama agar siswa mampu melakukan pembelajaran dengan semangat dan media pembelajaran ini akan dikombinasikan dengan konsep gamifikasi yang di akhir pembelajaran terdapat permainan kecil yang akan merefleksi pikiran siswa dengan cara bermain akan tetapi tidak sedikitpun mengurangi pembahasan dengan materi yang diawal dijelaskan.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dengan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani Berbasis WEB (Study Kasus PT. Time Excelindo Yogyakarta)
Authors: Parjono Parjono , Witanti Arita
Published: November 2021

Sumber daya manusia merupakan asset yang penting bagi perusahaan untuk itu penerimaan calon karyawan yang berkompeten mampu memberikan kontribusi yang optimal untuk mencapai visi dan misi perusahaan. Proses seleksi dengan perhitungan manual satu persatu kurang efektif karena membutuhkan konsentrasi agar tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam menentukan kelayakan calon karyawan. Untuk mengurangi tingkat kesalahan dalam mendapatkan calon karyawan yang sesuai dengan standar kriteria yang sudah ditentukan oleh perusahaan dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang mampu membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode fuzzy mamdani berbasis web untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Variabel input yang digunakan dalam perhitungan fuzzy adalah hasil nilai tes psikologi, nilai tes wawancara, nilai tes teori dan nilai tes praktik. Hasil uji coba akurasi sistem yang telah dibuat dengan membandingkan antara perhitungan yang saat ini dilakukan oleh perusahaan dengan perhitungan sistem dengan metode fuzzy mamdani terhadap sampel data sebanyak 40 data calon karyawan menghasilkan output 82,5% sesuai dan 17,5% tidak sesuai.Kata Kunci : logika fuzzy, metode mamdani, penerimaan karyawan, sistem pendukung keputusan
Application of Remote Sensing Data for Slum Identification Using Geography Information System (Case: Former Harbor, Singaraja City)
Authors: Janah Ruhilatul , Nugraha A Sediyo Adi
Published: November 2021

This research was conducted in Singaraja City using high-resolution remote sensing images and geographic information systems. The purpose is to use remote sensing images and geographic information systems to identify slum settlements, especially the former harbor area in Singaraja City. Slum settlement is the impact of population growth that is difficult to control. As a result, the remote sensing image can identify three features: slums, non-slum settlement, and non-slum areas. Most slum settlements are located in coastal areas, and non-slum settlements are located in areas close to economic locations and tourist sites and offices. The most significant introduction to slum identification comes from the building area. Based on these results, it can be concluded that slum settlement can be identified through images obtained from Google earth and recognized visually through interpretation keys.
Determination of Dolus and Tempus Delicti on the Crime of Hate Speech Conducted from Outside the State of Indonesia by Using Social Media Facilities
Authors: Yasa I Wayan Budha
Published: November 2021

The development of information technology, media and communication at this time has changed the behavior of society and human civilization globally. In this regard, in addition to the positive benefits arising from the development of information technology and so on, such as the emergence of facilities or media that can make it easier for humans to work, there are also negative impacts, such as crimes in cyberspace. One of the crimes in cyberspace in question is hate speech. These actions can be classified into criminal acts, because these actions will have an impact on society in general. Moreover, this action was carried out from outside the State of Indonesia using social media facilities, of course it would be very difficult to determine the place (locus delicti) and time (tempus delicti) to try the perpetrators of the hate speech crime. For this reason, it is necessary to know how to determine the locus and tempus delicti of the crime or crime in question.
Studi Etnografi Virtual tentang Budaya Mahasiswa dalam Perkuliahan Online di Aplikasi Zoom
Authors: Rachmaniar Rachmaniar , Prihandini Puji , Anisa Renata
Published: November 2021

Wabah coronavirus dimulai di kota Wuhan, Cina pada Desember dua tahun lalu. Dan hampir satu tahun para peserta didik dan pendidik melakukan pembelajaran online dari tempat nya masing-masing. Banyak pengalaman dan masalah yang terjadi dengan penggunaan aplikasi pembejaran yang digunakan. Dan ini tentu bisa dilihat melalui budaya virtual yang ada di dalamnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis budaya virtual dari perkuliahan online yang dilakukan mahasiswa bersama dosen dengan menggunakan aplikasi zoom, dilihat dari video, audio, dan fitur-fitur yang ada dalam aplikasi zoom. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan etnografi virtual untuk menganalisis budaya virtual mahasiswa dalam perkuliahan online di aplikasi zoom. Objek utama dalam penelitian ini adalah fitur-fitur yang ada dalam aplikasi zoom, seperti video, audio, virtual backgrounds, video filters, chat, dan reactions. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data model alur Miles dan Huberman. Sementara untuk teknik validitas data menggunkan member check. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya virtual yang terbentuk atas penggunaan aplikasi zoom dalam perkuliahan online adalah: 1) video – banyak mahasiswa yang lebih memilih fitur mematikan kamera daripada menghidupkan kamera pada perkuliahan online;  2) audio – mahasiswa kerap mematikan fitur audio pada perkuliahan online; 3) virtual backgrounds – mahasiswa ada yang menggunakan fitur virtual backgrounds pada perkuliahan online; 4) video filters – mahasiswa ada yang menggunakan fitur video filters pada perkuliahan online; 5) chat – banyak mahasiswa yang memanfaatkan fitur chat pada perkuliahan online; dan 6) reactions – mahasiswa ada yang menggunakan fitur reactions  pada perkuliahan online. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengajar harus memiliki sistem dan aturan yang dapat membuat proses belajar mengajar menjadi terarah dan berlangsung seperti yang diharapkan.
Kearifan Lokal (Ruwat Petirtaan Jolotundo) dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Lestari Alif Putra , Murtini Sri , Widodo Bambang Sigit , Purnomo Nugroho Hari
Published: November 2021

Kekayaan alam Indonesia harus dijaga keberadaannya sebagai sumber kehidupan manusia. Tetapi saat ini banyak terjadi kerusakan lingkungan hidup di Indonesia akibat ulah manusia. Lingkungan hidup yang memberikan penghidupan justru menjadi ancaman untuk masyarakat karena kerusakannya. Beberapa kelompok masyarakat daerah ada yang terus berupaya menjaga lingkungan hidup mereka, salah satunya melalui kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak kearifan lokal Ruwat Petirtaan Jolotundo pada kelestarian lingkungan hidup di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Seloliman Kecamatan Trawas Kabupaten Mojokerto. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama  6 bulan, diawali dari persiapan, studi pendahuluan, wawancara, observasi serta mengikuti kegiatan Ruwat, hingga pengolahan dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ruwat Petirtaan Jolotundo memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap kelestarian sumber air, flora dan fauna di kawasan Jolotundo. Sumber air sangat terjaga kuantitas dan kualitasnya, tumbuhan pinus, mahoni, sengon, jati dan fauna seperti kera,anjing liar, dan babi hutan (celeng) dengan mudah dapat ditemukan. Ruwat Jolotundo mampu menyadarkan masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Kearifan lokal ini harus dijaga dan diturunkan kepada anak cucu sebagai penerus bangsa agar lingkungan kita tetap terjaga. Penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan pada tema urgensi Ruwat atau kearifan lokal sebagai alternatif menjaga lingkungan hidup.
Kajian Tipologi Pesisir Di Muara Sungai Pemali Kabupaten Brebes Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Saputro Eko Ali , Gunawan Totok , Suprayogi Slamet
Published: November 2021

Terjadinya Abrasi dan Akresi di Muara Sungai Pemali Menandakan Pesisir Kabupaten Brebes sangat dinamis, Dimana penggunaan lahan menjadi sangat kompleks terkait dengan dinamika perubahan pesisir. Aktivitas di daratan dan lautan yang berlangsung dalam jangka waktu tertentu akan membentuk jenis pesisir yang berbeda-beda tergantung pada proses genetik dan material penyusunnya. Sehingga tiap tipologi pesisir akan memberikan ciri-ciri pada bentanglahan dan berbagai macam sumberdaya yang ada di wilayah pesisir tersebut. Bentuk pengelolaan dan pemanfaatannya pun akan berbeda disesuaikan dengan bentuk tipologi wilayah kepesisiran yang berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tipologi wilayah pesisir, menganalisis potensi dan permasalahan hingga merumuskan alternatif pemecahan permasalahan di Muara Sungai Pemali Kabupaten Brebes. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif, deskriptif-kuantitatif, deskriptif-komparatif dan metode analisis korelatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan tipologi fisik pesisir daerah penelitian merupakan area pesisir pengendapan laut dan pesisir pengendapan darat. Tipologi yang terbentuk memiliki potensi dan permasalahan sehingga dirumuskan alternatif pengelolaan berdasarkan permasalahan. Rumusan alternatif pengelolaannya antara lain melakukan rehabilitasi Mangrove, membangun struktur pelindung pantai, membuat peraturan daerah tentang sepadan pantai, melakukan inventarisasi kepemilikan lahan, penetapan kawasan lindung dan konservasi, serta melakukan pengelolaan lahan secara menyeluruh di wilayah pesisir pantai.
Kajian Spasial Kerentanan Airtanah terhadap Pencemaran di Kota Jember dengan Menggunakan Metode SINTACS
Authors: Febriarta Erik , Putro Sutanto Trijuni , Larasati Ajeng
Published: November 2021

Pemetaan spasial kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran merupakan bagian dari pengelolaan keberlangsungan sumber daya air. Kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran dapat diketahui dari parameter geologi dan sifat hidrogeologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui zona kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran di Kota Jember. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemodelan multi kriteria dengam mempertimbangan sifat hidrogeologi airtanah dengan metode SINTACS. Parameter yang digunakan untuk penilaian kerentanan antara lain Kedalaman freatik/soggiacenza (S), infiltrasi/infiltrazione (I), kondisi tak jenuh/non saturo (N), tekstur tanah/tipologia della copertura (T), media akuifer/acquifero (A), kondivitas hidrolik/hydrolic conductivity (C), kemiringan lereng/superficie topografica (S). Setiap nilai dari masing-masing parameter kerentanan diberi faktor pembobot untuk mendapatkan skenario kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran. Perhitungan dengan penilaian bobot diperlukan untuk pemodelan atau sekenario dampak pencemaran. Perhitungan dari nilai dan bobot diperoleh dari penilaian linier seluruh variabel dengan menghasilkan nilai indeks kerentanan kemudian dikelaskan terhadap tingkat kerentanan airtanah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui dua kelas kerentanan. Tingkat kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran agak tinggi dengan luas 26 km2 (70%) dan kerentanan tinggi seluas 11 km2 (30%) dari luas wilayah kota Jember. Faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi antara lain parameter kedalaman freatik airtanah, laju infiltrasi dan zona tak jenuh. Secara umum tingkat kerentanan airtanah terhadap pencemaran agak tinggi.
THE EFFECT OF SELF-ASSESMENT ON STUDENTS’ SELF-EFFICACY AND WRITING COMPETENCY
Authors: Jiwandani Mona , Utami Lokita Purnamika , Wahyuni Luh Gede Eka
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTIn this Covid 19 pandemic, learning should be done from distance through online learning. This study aims at investigating the effect of self-assessment on students’ self-efficacy and writing competency simultaneously and separately on online learning. To run this research, 52 eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Sukasada in the academic year 2020/2021 were chosen as the samples. This research applied nonequivalent control group design in which there were two groups compared, namely: self-assessment and conventional assessment. The data of writing competency were collected by using performance test which were then scored by using analytical scoring rubric, meanwhile self-efficacy data were collected by using questionnaire. The collected data were then analyzed by using One Way MANOVA. This research discovered: (1) there is no significant effect of self-assessment on self-efficacy and writing competency simultaneously (p>0.05), (2) there is no significant effect of self-assessment on writing competency separately (p>0.05), and 3) there is no significant effect of self-assessment on self-efficacy separately (p<0.05).
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BELAJAR DARI RUMAH (BDR) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEM KORONA
Authors: Kusuma Annisa Tiara , Rahmawati Laili Etika
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to describe the planning, implementation, and evaluation of Indonesian language learning during the corona pandemic through a home learning program (BDR) in grade VIII students of Karanggede Boyolali Integrated MTs. This study uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used are teacher interviews and questionnaires given to students. The subjects of this study were Indonesian language teachers and grade VIII students of Karanggede Boyolali Integrated Mts. Based on the results of research on Indonesian language learning planning conducted by teachers include: Preparing KI and KD, Preparing syllabus, Preparing RPP prepared 1 sheet only and RPP made 1 meeting, Preparing prota and promes, Preparing academic kalander. Implementation of Indonesian language learning in Integrated MTs Karanggede Boyolali with method on came-close came. Evaluation of learning is done by reviewing meriview material with the holding of a short quiz, and for daily replays is done by submitting questions through google form. Recommended in activities through home learning programs (BDR), teachers are able to design learning activities from planning to evaluation in a simpler, creative and effective way.
Studies on Correlation and Path Coefficient Analysis in Hybrid Rice (Oryza sativa L.) for Yield and Quality Traits
Authors:   Dept. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, PJTSAU, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana (505 529), India, Vennela M. , Srinivas B. ,   Dept. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, PJTSAU, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana (505 529), India, Reddy V. Ram ,   Dept. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, PJTSAU, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana (505 529), India, Balram N. ,   Dept. of plant pathology, PJTSAU, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana (505 529), India
Published: November 2021

The present investigation was carried out at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana state, India to study the correlation and path coefficient analysis towards yield, physical and chemical quality traits in 46 genotypes including two checks in Randomized Block Design with two replications during kharif, october, 2019. Association of yield and yield components and among grain yield characters makes us to understand their relationship towards selecting a high yielding and good quality varieties. The result from the study revealed that all the nineteen characters studied has shown a great range of variation for correlation and path analysis. The character association studies in this experiment revealed that the trait grain yield plant-1 had showed significant positive correlation with plant height, spikelet fertility, 1000 grain weight, milling %, hulling %, kernel length and kernel breadth whereas it showed negative and non-significant association with days to 50% flowering. The path analysis studies revealed that kernel length was the major contributor for grain yield plant-1 followed by plant height, spikelet fertility, number of grains per panicle, 1000 grain weight, milling %, gel consistency, amylose content and alkali spreading value. These characters showed direct positive effects for grain yield plant-1. From the study it can be concluded that the above characters can be used directly as the selection criteria in any rice yield improvement breeding programmes.
Micrometry of Liver of Non-descript Goats of Jammu Region in Different Age Groups
Authors:   Division of Veterinary Anatomy, F.V.Sc & A.H., SKUAST-J, R.S., Pura (181 102), India, Sethi Lovish , Suri Shalini ,   Division of Veterinary Anatomy, F.V.Sc & A.H., SKUAST-J, R.S., Pura (181 102), India, Sarma Kamal ,   Division of Veterinary Anatomy, F.V.Sc & A.H., SKUAST-J, R.S., Pura (181 102), India, Sasan Jasvinder Singh ,   Division of Veterinary Anatomy, F.V.Sc & A.H., SKUAST-J, R.S., Pura (181 102), India
Published: November 2021

The present study was conducted on the liver of non-descript goats of Jammu region during 2019. The samples were divided into young (below 1 year), adult (2–3 years) and senile (4 years and above) age groups as per the dentition. Six samples from each age group were collected. The capsule showed maximum thickness in adult age group. Maximum thickness of capsule was seen at upper part of main lobe (UPOML) in the liver of young, adult and senile age group. The diameter of central vein showed highest values in adult, followed senile group probably due to increased liver functions in adult. Inter-central vein distance was maximum in adult age group followed by young and senile groups. The mean values of length of hepatocytes ranged between 13.50 to 22.50 µm in all regions of liver of irrespective of age groups. The mean values showed higher values in adult and senile age groups. The nuclear diameter of the hepatocytes ranged between 9.00 to 13.50 µm with mean values varying between 9.75±0.50 to 10.50±0.64 µm in all the three age groups. Number of liver lobules per field was maximum at MPOML in senile group (14.16±0.61) whereas minimum number was observed at CL in young (4.41±0.22). Maximum number of portal triads per field was seen at VPOML in senile group (5.16±0.32) whereas minimum number was observed at VPOML in young group (3.08±0.19). In general, number of liver lobules and portal triads per field was highest in senile group followed by adult and young.
Axiological Dimension of the Concept of the Soul in Pamfil Yurkevych’s Philosophical Works
Authors:   Zaporizhia National University, Masiuk Oleh
Published: November 2021

In the article, the author analyses Pamfil Yurkevych’s vision of the interaction between the heart and the reason as well as analyzes his axiosphere, which is absolutely necessary for the development of our country. The author argues that Pamfil Yurkevych is the founder of the axiosphere, which was in compliance with the European Continental Philosophy’s understanding of the being-with-other (Mit-Sein) and it remains also relevant nowadays. Therefore, the main emphasis in the article is placed on the value component of Pamfil Yurkevych’s philosophical reflection and significance of the concept of the soul as a bearer of axiological foundations for the development of spirituality in society. The author interprets the concept of the soul as the interaction between the heart and the reason. At the same time, the heart is a kind of value filter, and the reason plays the role of an instrument of intentional activity in the field of values, involvement in which enables the real development of society. The author relies on the representation, interpretation and analysis as operations of cognition with the help of which it is possible to reproduce a holistic picture of Pamfil Yurkevych’s axiosphere and prove its significance for the formation of value priorities in the contemporaneity.
Study on the isolation and identification of Pasteurella species from farm animal and human
Authors: Atia mubarak Sawsan salman , Shubar Ismail khatham , Rahiem Amar salim
Published: November 2021

This study was interested in isolation and identification of Pasteuralla species in animals and human , also studing it's sensitivity to antibiotic with comparison to it's pathogenicity for laboratory animals . Tow groups of samples were collected and investigeted, 1st group consisting of one handered thirty six samples which were collected from animals ( cow .sheep , goats , and chikens ) . 2nd group was also consisting of 136 samples that were colleeted from human ( wound , urine , and sputum ) . These samples were cultured in selective enrichement brain heart infusion broth and then in the new Pasteurella multocida selective agar medium .
The Effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus cell free extract on micronuclei in white male mice
Authors: Al-Ezy Ruqaya M. , Ibraheem Niran A. , Al-Naimy Ebtehal H. , Al-Yas Maysaa Ch.
Published: November 2021

This study dealt with the effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate on polychromatic erythrocyte. The result showed that Lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate caused a non significant decrease in micronucleus formation at first dose in comparison with negative control while a significant decrease in micronucleus formation was shown in albino male mice at second and third doses in comparison with negative and positive controls. The result of post-treatment by concentrated filtrate also caused a significant decrease in micronucleus formation while the pre-treatment caused non significant decrease in the micronucleus formation in comparison with the corresponding control.
Determination of the Optimum Conditions for Ethanol Production from Whey by Utilization the Local Isolate Kluyveromyces sp.
Authors: Alrawi Akram T. , Alkusairy Raad A. , AL-Samarraie Abdulmajed
Published: November 2021

A series of experiments were conducted to explore the optimum conditions for ethanol production from cheese whey. The optimum conditions were: incubation period, 8 days, fermentation temperature, 30◦c, Size of inoculum, 1.15 x 106 C.F.U/ml, initial pH of medium, 5.0. The optimum composition of the fermentation medium were : Whey containing 9.3% lactose and fortified with ( NH4)SO4, 0.015 % , Yeast Extract, 0.01% , K2HPO4, 0.015% and it was found that the addition of date Syrup at a level of 0.5% noticeably increased ethanol yield compared with the medium which contain no date Syrup. By collective utilization of all the optimum conditions mentioned above, the following results were obtained, metabolized lactose 70.9%, ethanol production 4.48% and fermentation efficiency 132.36%.
Cytogenetic effect of lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate on albino mice bone marrow cells
Authors: Al-Naimie Ebtehal H. , Al-Azy Ruqia M. , Al-Mahdawii Muthanna A.S.
Published: November 2021

This study deals with the cytogenetic effect of lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate on metaphase index of bone marrow cells in mice. Cyclophosphamide is a drug that is used primarily for treating several types of cancer. In order to work, cyclophosphamide first is converted by the liver into two chemicals, acrolein and phosphoramide. The results showed that lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate caused a significant increased in metaphase index in comparison with the negative control (distilled water) and positive controls (Cyclophosphamide) especially at high doses. The results of interaction study showed that pre- and post-treatment with lactobacillus acidophilus concentrated filtrate caused a significant increased in metaphase index of mice bone marrow cells
Production high class of micro tuber potato seeds (Solanum tuberosum L.). by Using tissue culture technique
Authors: Al-jibouri A.A. , Al-salhay A.A.
Published: November 2021

The aim of this investigation was produced micro tubers of four potato cultivars Premiere, Bintje, Estima and Escort in vitro. Apical meristems (0.2-0.4 mm) of potato cultivars were excised and cultured on nutrient medium and incubated at 24±2 Cº and 1000 lux light intensity for 16 hrs per day. The developing plantlets were examined serological by using ELISA technique to eliminate the viral infected plantlets. The virus-free plantlets were chopped into pieces with single bud and re cultured on fresh medium for mass propagation. For micro tubers formation in test tubes, the cultures were transferred to another medium containing a high percent of sucrose (60g/L) with different concentrations of kinetin; the cultures were incubated under 16±2 Cº and 8 hrs photoperiod. The plantlets formed micro tubers after 8-10 weeks from culturing. The results showed significant differences among cultivar’s in their response to in vitro culture and micro tubers formation. The results also showed that the kinetin concentration had significant effect on micro tubers, and 1mg/l kinetin concentration was the best. The micro tubers were stored for 10 week at 4Cº to break down the dormancy period, and gave 100% germination under nursery condition. Numbers of tubers derived from micro tubers and normal tubers of these cultivars were compared at the end of season.
Study on the effect of the water and erhanolicextract of Equisetum arvense L. on some Hematological Parameters in the Albino mice
Authors: Zokian Silva Antranik , Mohamad Ban Jasim
Published: November 2021

The present study has been performed on the vegetative parts of the local Horsetail Equisetum arvense L., which grow naturally in Haj Umran in the north of Iraq, to assess the effect of crude extracts of this plant on some hematological parameters in vivo. The results revealed that the crude extracts (water and ethanolic), significantly, increase the lymphocyte level in vivo especially in concentration(50 mg/ml), the results also showed that the crude extracts (water and ethanolic) of (10, 50 mg/ml), significantly, increase the red blood corpuscles count in vivo, while higher concentration (100 mg/ml)has areverse effect(decrease the count), while the crude extracts (water and ethanolic)of (10 ,50 mg/ml), significantly, increase the amount of hemoglobin in vivo, where as higher concentration of(100mg/ml) decrease it. Finally, the low concentration of crude extracts(water and ethanolic) were efficient to increase platelet count in vivo, However, higher concentration of (100 mg/ml)decrease it.