bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Development of Android-Based Mobile Learning on Materials for Preparation and Proclamation of Indonesian Independence for Class VIII Blind Students at MTs Yaketunis Yogyakarta
Authors: Hakim Yusuf , Sujarwo
Published: August 2022

This research aims to find out the feasibility of mobile learning product. This research refers to the development model by Alessi & Trollip. The procedure of mobile learning development consists of (1) planning, (2) designing, and (3) developing that was equipped with component attributes including standards, ongoing evaluation, and project management. The product testing consists of alpha test assessed by media experts, material experts, and instructional experts, while, the beta test involvs impairment students. The data collection techniques used questionnaire. The instrument of data collections used questionnaire. The data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis techniques. The research results showed the feasibility of the product was considered as highly-feasible based on the assessment of media experts, material experts, instructional experts, and the first students’ responses.
Constructivistic-Based of Local Content Learning Model Design at SD Kristen Makale 1, Tana Toraja Regency
Authors: Dina Gasong  , Tandiseru Selvi
Published: August 2022

Local content learning in primary schools is very important.

However, conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic require learning to be carried out from home.

The purpose of this study is to design a local content learning model for Toraja Tallulolona culture in elementary schools based on constructivist networks. This research applies a qualitative descriptive method. Data obtained by means of (1) carry out learning in class V SD Kr Makale 1, (2) observing the implementation of local content learning Toraja Tallulolona Culture in the network, (3) do FGD. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively (1) identify learning components, (2) discussion of learning components, (3) drafting a learning model, (4) describes a learning model in the Constructivistic-based Toraja Tallulolona cultural local content network. The learning model designed, increases the learning motivation of Class V SD Kr. Makale V.
COVID-19 in Indonesia: Is There a Shift from Pandemic to Endemic?
Authors: Hanifah Laily , Siregar Kemal Nazaruddin
Published: August 2022

The world is still facing the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and the current challenge is the epidemic, which was thought to have become endemic, but it seems far from that. This article describe the recent progress of the COVID-19 globally, including in Indonesia, and what should be done towards building community health resilience. Each day, more than 500,000 new cases are being detected worldwide. This condition shows that the present pandemic is not over and still requires global vigilance. The challenge faced by the world, and Indonesia, is to develop resilient communities as a prerequisite to controlling any future epidemic. This can be achieved by adopting five strategies: strengthen and promote access to public health and social services, promote health and wellness and disaster preparedness, expand communication and collaboration, engage at-risk individuals and activate programs to protect their health, and build social connectedness.
CRYPTOCURRENCY AS MONEY: Islamic Monetary System Perspective
Authors: Prasetiyo Luhur , Janah Unun Roudlotul
Published: August 2022

The existence of cryptocurrencies that have emerged and developed since the last decade is still a debate, both in terms of function, regulation and compliance with Islamic economic principles. Different countries give different attitudes towards cryptocurrencies. Some countries accept its existence, while some other countries reject it. This is inseparable from the question that arises whether cryptocurrencies function as money or commodities. In addition, the absence of an official institution that is responsible for and regulates the circulation of cryptocurrencies and no underlying assets is also another problem. This article aims to see how cryptocurrencies are positioned based on their nature, characteristics and functions using an Islamic finance point of view. The results of the study indicate that cryptocurrencies currently carry out more functions as a store of value that are not in accordance with the Islamic financial system. In addition, the use of cryptocurrencies as money and means of payment carries a fairly large risk. This violates the principle of property protection in the maqasid al-shari'ah view.
The Role of Government and Involvement of Muslim Community in Promoting Halal Organic Food Consumption Behavior
Authors: Effendi Ihsan , Tawila Lailan , Lubis Mitra Mustika
Published: August 2022

The main problem for Muslim farmers in organic food production tends to be the marketing aspect. This requires the government's intervention and related stakeholders in the marketing of organic food. So far, Muslim farmer groups have not been able to be independent, especially in marketing organic agricultural products. This study aims to analyze the role of local government and the involvement of Muslim communities as organic food consumers in North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted using a sample of 270 respondents taken from a local market that sells organic food in North Sumatra. The results showed that the role of the involvement of the Muslim community and local government had a significant effect on the purchase of local organic food. This research also confirms the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in forming a Muslim consumer community involved in marketing organic food.
THE DYNAMICS OF MUSLIM INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD VERSES: Between Morality And Military
Authors: Santoso Dri
Published: August 2022

The article questions the general assumptions in interpreting the Jihad verses as justifications for intolerant actions among religious organizations and transnational movements in Indonesia. It is due to a misunderstanding of the verses of the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet about Jihad without regard to its meaning and historical context. In the use of the Qur'an, especially in the revelation of the first Meccan revelations, the main emphasis is on the meaning of peaceful Jihad as an individual effort for self-improvement. It shows that the verses of Jihad have not connoted military action so far. However, in the second year after the Hijrah, permission for military movement or war was granted when the Muslim community in Medina. The interpretation of the verses of Jihad in the next period changed. The interpretation of Jihad for specific groups as justification for acts of violence contradicts the basic meaning of the verses of Jihad. This shows that the verse of Jihad faces the dynamics of interpretation for a group of Muslims both in terms of justification and contextualization. This article questions the idea that the interpretation of Jihad is inherently a military confrontation rather than a moral struggle. This study also confirms that religious authority influences the dynamics in interpreting religious texts as the interpretation of jihad verses.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PKN SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI MI
Authors: Mawardini Intan Dewi
Published: August 2022

In general, the purpose of education is to form one's character. Character building is one of the efforts to improve national development. In line with this, character development must always contain positive values. Within the scope of National Education, Citizenship Education is used as a forum to realize the goals of National Education. Character education should be given as early as possible. Starting from the family and then assisted by educators in formal educational institutions starting from the basic education level. Success in character education in SD/MI can have an effect until he grows up because at that time children begin to be able to recognize good and bad things, with good guidance, students will be able to behave well and the quality of their education will increase and develop.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Numbered Heads Together dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar PPKN pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP NEGERI 42 Surabaya
Authors: Pariantie Nunuk
Published: August 2022

Professional teachers should be able to overcome these problems. There are many learning models that can be chosen to increase students' creativity and responsibility. One of the learning models that can be used is the Cooperative Numbered Heads Together where students are required to work together and be responsible until the end of the lesson. The purpose of this research is to increase student activity in Civics learning. The type of research used is quantitative. Data collection tools used are observation sheets, field notes, and questionnaires. The results showed that there was an increase in learning achievement in Civics subjects, an increase of 80% of students who passed the competency test for class VIII-E an increase of 80%, class VIII-F by 80% and class VIII-G by 82.85%. Based on the multiple R value, which is 0.899, which means the relationship between the independent and dependent variables can be said to be very strong (close to 1). So that the cooperative learning approach (X) has a very strong relationship with learning achievement in students of SMP Negeri 42 Surabaya.
Peran Pendampingan Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran PPKN secara Daring untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PPKN
Authors: Kholifah Nurul , Sukariyadi Teja Insyaf , Harmawati Yuni
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pendampingan orang tua dalam pembelajaran PPKn secara daring untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PPKn. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dimasa pandemi covid-19 proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring. Orang tua dirumah dituntut layaknya menjadi guru bagi anak-anaknya. Orang tua siswa kelas 8E SMPN 4 Saradan memiliki persepsi tentang pembelajaran daring adalah belajar yang dilakukan dirumah dengan menggunakan handphone dan anak diberi tugas dan kemudian dikumpulkan disekolah. Secara umum, peran pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh orang tua yaitu meliputi menyediakan fasilitas belajar yang memadai yaitu alat tulis dan wifi, mengawasi kegiatan belajar anak, mengawasi penggunaan waktu belajar, melihat tugas yang diberikan dan bertanya kepada anak sudah mengerjakan tugasnya atau belum, dan mengajari anak jika ada yang tidak bisa. Peran pendampingan orang tua yang dilakukan secara maksimal akan meningkatkan hasil belajar. Namun, dalam melakukan pendampingan belajar orang tua mengalami kesulitan dalam hal kurang memahami materi, pekerjaan dan usia. Solusi ketika orang tua tidak dapat melakukan pendampingan yaitu dengan meminta anak untuk mencari jawaban di internet, bertanya ke guru yang bersangkutan dan bertanya ke teman sebaya. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the role of parental assistance in online Civics learning to improve Civics learning outcomes.This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the learning process is carried out online. Parents are required to be at home as teachers for their children. Parents of grade 8E students at SMPN 4 Saradan have a perception that online learning is learning that is done at home using mobile phones and children are given assignments and then collected at school. In general, the mentoring role carried out by parents includes providing adequate learning facilities, namely stationery and wifi, supervising children's learning activities, supervising the use of study time, seeing the assignments given and asking children whether they have done their work or not, and teaching children. if anything can't. The role of parental assistance that is carried out optimally will improve learning outcomes. However, in providing learning assistance, parents have difficulty in understanding the material, occupation and age. The solution when parents cannot provide assistance is to ask children to look for answers on the internet, ask the teacher in question and ask their peers.
Merging Religiosity on Social Media: Indonesian Millennial Youth's Understanding of the Concepts of Jihad and Religious Tolerance
Authors: Warsah Idi , Putra Robby Aditya , Morganna Ruly
Published: August 2022

This study qualitatively sought to investigate Indonesian millennial youth's understanding of the concepts of jihad and religious tolerance based on what they have learned from social media. Twenty students from a university in Bengkulu, Indonesia, were purposely engaged as the participants. The data were garnered from interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions. After learning Islamic materials through social media, the findings revealed that Indonesian millennial youth tended to interpret various points regarding jihad and religious tolerance using their cognitive sectorial ego. They consumed raw materials with their inability to comprehend those materials. Consequently, they were easily provoked to blame the diverse emerging perspectives in light of resistance to accept other views excluded from the Islamic teachings they watched in social media. This condition inferred that Indonesian millennials' understanding of jihad and religious tolerance as they learned from social media was considered low.   Penelitian kualitatif ini berusaha untuk menyelidiki pemahaman pemuda milenial Indonesia tentang konsep jihad dan toleransi beragama berdasarkan apa yang mereka pelajari dari media sosial. Sebanyak 20 mahasiswa perguruan tinggi dari sebuah universitas di Bengkulu, Indonesia, diikutsertakan sebagai partisipan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan focus group discussion. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa setelah mempelajari materi agama Islam melalui media sosial, remaja milenial Indonesia cenderung memaknai berbagai hal terkait jihad dan toleransi beragama dengan menggunakan ego sektoral kognitif individu mereka sendiri. Mereka mengkonsumsi materi secara mentah dengan ketidakmampuan mereka untuk memahami materi tersebut. Akibatnya, mereka mudah terprovokasi untuk menyalahkan beragam perspektif yang muncul karena adanya penolakan untuk menerima pandangan, kecuali sejalan dengan ajaran Islam yang mereka tonton di media sosial. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman generasi muda Indonesia tentang jihad dan toleransi beragama dari media sosial dinilai masih rendah.
FIQH SOSIAL AS THE SPIRIT OF PESANTREN COLLEGE
Authors: Baroroh Umdatul , Khoiriyah Nur , Afiq Muhammad
Published: August 2022

This research aims to take the values of social fiqh as the spirit of Pesantren College. This research employed literature research. Data sources were literature and various scientific works. This research develops social fiqh theory in education. Then, researchers used the Janice McDrury method with the collaborative group analysis of data theory to analyze the data. This process started from reading data, marking and studying keywords and themes, and coding to find the model searched for in the research. The research results show a void in the concept of Pesantren College, a new nomenclature in Higher Education under the Ministry of Religion. Furthermore, the researchers find that mainstream education ideology fails to provide a spirit for Islamic education, especially at Pesantren College. Considering the task of the caliph: worship (ibadatullah) and caring for life and earth (imaratul ardh), then Education should accommodate the needs of humans in carrying out these tasks. The manifestation of the caliphate task realizes human benefit for human life and universe goodness. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengambil nilai-nilai fiqh sosial sebagai spirit Perguruan Tinggi Pesantren. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan menjadikan literatur dan berbagai buku ilmiah sebagai sumber data utama. Penelitian pengembangan ini akan mengembangkan teori fiqh sosial dalam bidang pendidikan. Untuk menganalisis data peneliti menggunakan Metode Janice McDrury  dengan teori Collaborative Group Analysis of Data. Proses ini berawal dari membaca data, menandai dan mempelajari kata kunci dan tema-tema serta koding untuk menemukan model yang dicari dalam penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian terhadap literatur yang ada, terdapat kekosongan konsep Perguruan Tinggi Pesantren yang merupakan nomenklatur baru dalam Pendidikan Tinggi di bawah Kementrian Agama. Lebih jauh peneliti mendapati adanya kegagalan ideologi Pendidikan mainstream dalam memberikan spirit bagi Pendidikan Islam, khususnya Perguruan Tinggi Pesantren. Mengingat adanya tugas kekhilafahan yang diemban manusia dengan dua fungsinya; ibadatullah dan imaratul ardh, maka pendidikan seharusnya mewadahi kebutuhan manusia dalam menjalankan tugas tersebut. Karena wujud dari tugas kekhilafahan adalah terealisasinya kemaslahatan bagi kehidupan manusia dan alam semesta.
Analysis of Islamic Higher Education Quality Mapping Based on Student Service Satisfaction Using Multidimensional Scaling Method
Authors: Hasanah Nur , Prihono Eko Wahyunanto , Retnawati Heri , Fajaruddin Syarief , Wulansari Andhita Dessy , Muhtarom Taufik
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the mapping of the quality of Islamic higher education based on the similarity of student service satisfaction. This study used ex-post-facto research with an explorative. It employed a descriptive design. The subjects consisted of students from various study programs at the FETT, the SII Ambon. Data were collected through student satisfaction questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using Multidimensional Scaling. The results showed similarities in mapping the quality of Islamic higher education based on student service satisfaction from 6 study programs. It calculated the closest Euclidean distance between objects located in Biology Education and Islamic Education study programs or vice versa, where the proximity is 0.233. It indicates that the quality of education in student service satisfaction between Biology Education and Islamic Education study programs has the highest similarity compared to other study programs. The output of the MDS analysis obtained a stress value of 0.03671 (3.67%) and R2 of 0.99606. It represents an acceptable spatial map (R2 ≥ 0.6). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemetaan mutu pendidikan tinggi berdasarkan kemiripan kepuasan layanan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian expost facto yang berjenis deskriptif eksploratif. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari mahasiswa berbagai program studi dilingkungan FITK IAIN Ambon. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kepuasan mahasiswa. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Multidimensional Scaling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil adanya kemiripan pemetaan mutu pendidikan tinggi berdasarkan kepuasan layanan mahasiswa dari 6 program studi dilingkungan FITK IAIN Ambon. Hal tersebut berdasarkan perhitungan jarak Euclidean terdekat antar objek terletak pada program studi Pendidikan Biologi dengan Pendidikan Agama Islam atau sebaliknya, dimana kedekatan tersebut berjarak 0,233. Maknanya mutu pendidikan ditinjau dari kepuasan layanan mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Biologi dengan Pendidikan Agama Islam memiliki tingkat kemiripan yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan program studi – program studi lainnya. Output analisis MDS diperoleh nilai stress sebesar 0.03671 (3,67%) dan R2 sebesar 0.99606. Hal ini menunjukkan peta spatial dapat diterima (𝑅2 ≥ 0,6).
TAFSIR SOSIAL KRITIS: Muhammad Salman Ghanim Dalam Kitab Allah wa al-Jamaʻah Min Haqa’iq Al Quran
Authors: Hasibuan Muhammad Yusuf
Published: August 2022

Abstract: This article tries to trace the thoughts of Muhammad Salman Ghanim (1945 M) to interpret the Koran through the magnum opus (book) of Allah wa al-Jama> ʻah Min Haqa'iq Al-Quran with the context of Kuwait which is a small part of the Arab state. Muhammad Salman Ghanim did a preliminary study of kufr which was interpreted by covering up and denying the truth of God for humans by specifying this in the context of personal dedication to the social community in shaping the benefit, even making this a standard measure of faith and moral judgment praised by someone. The deeper study of the researcher uses epistemological analysis and the sociology of knowledge which will allude to four important points namely sources, methods and validity to be applied to the Salman Ghanim interpretation form. At the end of this research, Salman Ghanim's critical thinking in addressing the hegemony of conservative scholars in shaping social-religious life.الملخص: يحاول هذا المقال تتبع أفكار محمد سلمان غانم (1945 م) لتفسير القرآن من خلال (كتاب) الله والجماعة من حقائق القران مع سياق الكويت التي تعد جزءًا صغيرًا من الدولة العربية. قام سلمان غانم بإجراء دراسة أولية للكفر والتي تم تفسيرها من خلال التستر على حقيقة الله وحرمانها من خلال تحديد هذا في سياق التفاني الشخصي للمجتمع الاجتماعي في تشكيل المنفعة ، حتى جعل هذا مقياسًا قياسيًا للإيمان والحكم الأخلاقي الذي أثنى عليه شخص ما. تستخدم الدراسة الأكثر عمقًا للباحث التحليل المعرفي وعلم اجتماع المعرفة الذي يلمح إلى أربع نقاط مهمة هي المصادر والطرق وصلاحية تطبيقها على نموذج تفسير سلمان غانم. في نهاية هذا البحث ، فكر سلمان غانم النقدي في معالجة هيمنة العلماء المحافظين في تشكيل الحياة الاجتماعية والدينية.Abstrak: Artikel ini mencoba menelusuri pemikiran Muhammad Salman Ghanim (1945 M) menafsirkan Al-Quran melalui magnum opusnya (kitab) Allah wa al-Jama>’ah Min Haqa’iq Al-Quran dengan konteks Kuwait yang menjadi bagian kecil dari negara Arab. Salman Ghanim melakukan kajian lebih dahulu mengenai kufur yang diartikan dengan menutupi dan mengingkari kebenaran Allah atas manusia dengan mengkhususkan hal ini dalam konteks dedikasi personal pada komunitas sosial dalam membentuk kemaslahatan, bahkan menjadikan hal ini sebagai standar ukuran keimanan dan penilaian akhlak terpuji pada seseorang. Kajian lebih dalam peneliti menggunakan analisis epistemologi dan sosiologi pengetahuan yang akan menyinggung empat poin penting yakni sumber, metode dan validitas untuk diterapkan pada bentuk tafsiran Salman Ghanim. Di akhir penelitian ini nampak pemikiran kritis Salman Ghanim dalam menyikapi hegemoni ulama konservatif  dalam membentuk kehidupan sosial-keagamaan
MEMPERTIMBANGKAN HERMENEUTIK GADAMER SEBAGAI METODE TAFSIR (Telaah Terhadap Teori Asimilasi Horison)
Authors: Amru Ghozali Moh Alwy , Kalsum Umi
Published: August 2022

Abstrak: Debate about the use of hermeneutics in the study of the Qur'an is still often raised. This article tries to build an argument for the possibility of integrating the horizon assimilation theory in Gadamer hermeneutics into the science of interpretation (ilmu tafsir). By using the comparative-descriptive-analytical method, the author sees that the theory can enrich the interpretation method. Conventional interpretation using the method of tahlili, ijmali, muqaran, and maudlu'i is still around the text, so that the interpretation becomes less actual and contextual. The marriage between the horizon gadamer assimilation theory and the interpretation method can cover up the shortcomings, and give birth to what the writer call "dialectical interpretation".الملخص: لم يزل الجدل حول استخدام هرمنيطقا في دراسة القرأن ظاهرا حتى الأن. هذا البحث يحلل فكرا عن إمكان اتحاد مفهومasimilasi horizon  لهرمنيطقا Gadamer في علم التفسير. بمنهج المقارنة البيانية التحليلية، يرى الباحث أن نظرية Gadamer تزيد سعة في منهج التفسير. كما هو معروف أن مناهج التفسير تشتمل التحليل، الإجمال، المقارن، والموضوعي، وهي ما كانت حول النص، فيظل التفسير غير واقع ومناسب. باتحاد مفهوم asimilasi horizon مع مناهج التفسير سدد النقص، وينشئ ما ذكر الباحث ب “tafsir dialektis”.Abstrak: Perdebatan tentang penggunaan hermeneutika dalam studi al-Qur'an masih muncul. Artikel ini mencoba membangun argumen kemungkinan integrasi teori asimilasi horizon dalam hermeneutika Gadamer ke dalam ilmu interpretasi (ilmu al-tafsir). Dengan menggunakan metode komparatif-deskriptif-analitis, penulis melihat bahwa teori tersebut dapat memperkaya metode interpretasi. Metode tafsir yang selama ini mencakup tahlili, ijmali, muqaran, dan maudlu'i masih di sekitar teks, sehingga interpretasi menjadi kurang aktual dan kontekstual. Perkawinan antara teori asimilasi horizon gadamer dengan metode tafsir dapat menutupi kekurangan tersebut, dan melahirkan apa yang penulis sebut sebagai "tafsir dialektis".
Hijrah and Look for Millenial Muslim Identity in Medan
Authors: Rozi Fakhrur , Kholil Syukur , Sazali Hasan
Published: August 2022

Hijrah process in Indonesia has evolved along with social media development, especially Instagram and YouTube that targetting certain generation groups. Islamic information on social media is also widely accessed by the public, especially millennial Muslims. Islamic information access is part of the look for the millennial Muslims identity in Medan, North Sumatra. This study analyzed aspects about using Islamic content, especially focusing on the Expectancy Value Model by Palmgreen about motive and media consumption satisfaction by the public. Using a phenomenological approach, the main finding of this study is that social media users access Islamic information actively based on the need for convenience in learning religion. The social media choice to access is dominated by Instagram and YouTube because they are more popular for millennial people. The look for millennial Muslim identities forms a relatively instant religious style because they position themselves more as consumers. Meanwhile, based on the value model expectation, two important things were found. First, the driving force of religious information consumption on the basis of an algorithm in which users are presented not only on the basis of searching for needs but also taken for granted that social media displays what is their consumers taste. Second, user satisfaction arises because the content that is accessed in terms of appearance, topics to diction is indeed targeting millennial Muslims who tend to be practical and ready to serve.
The Existence and Durability of Pesantren during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fuadi Moh Ashif
Published: August 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic affects all elements of life. The impact is very felt not only on the economy and health but also has an impact on activities in pesantren. Islamic Boarding school becomes a crater candradimuka to educate students who learn religious science through the education of kiai. The five basic elements of pesantren, namely kiai, santri, dormitory, mosque, and yellow book, become a tree that should not be left behind. This research informs us about the existence of pesantren in efforts to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic as well as its durability for the continuity of activities in pesantren by collecting previous research, relevant research libraries, news, or information related to handling pandemics in pesantren through online media. Then with the approach of structural functionalism, Talcott Parsons AGIL (adaptation, goal attainment, integration, latency) where social stem everywhere including pesantren is always related to interrelated elements so that pesantren will have endurance in carrying out its functions. The result of this research is that pandemics greatly impact the activities of pesantren typical with calves and culture. Various mitigations have also been done to prevent pesantren clusters, and through the AGIL approach, pesantren will be more responsive in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic.Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak kepada seluruh elemen kehidupan. Dampak yang dirasa bukan hanya pada sektor ekonomi dan kesehatan, namun juga dampak kegiatan pendidikan di pesantren. Tempat tersebut menjadi kawah candradimuka untuk mendidik para santri belajar ilmu agama melalui pendidikan seorang kiai. Lima elemen dasar pesantren yakni kiai, santri, asrama, masjid, dan kitab kuning menjadi pokok kesatuan dalam aktivitas pesantren. Penelitian ini membahas tentang upaya mitigasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 dan daya tahan keberlangsungan kegiatan di pesantren. Dengan mengumpulkan penelitian terdahulu library research yang relevan dan informasi penanganan pandemi di pesantren melalui media online serta mengaitkannya dengan pendekatan fungsionalisme struktural Talcott Parsons AGIL (adaptation, goal attainment, integration, latency) dimana sistem sosial selalu berkaitan dengan elemen-elemen yang saling berkaitan sehingga pesantren akan memiliki daya tahan dalam menjalankan fungsinya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dampak pandemi di pesantren menyebabkan beberapa langkah mitigasi melalui penerapan protokol kesehatan diterapkan dengan level yang berbeda-beda untuk mencegah klaster pesantren. Selain itu terdapat tiga saluran masuknya virus COVID-19 yang potensial terjadi pesantren dan melalui pendekatan AGIL, pesantren bisa lebih tanggap dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19.
PERKEMBANGAN TRADISI ZIARAH KUBRO PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 1970-2008
Authors: Syukur Syarifuddin , Fhadillah Muhammad Irham , Lylyatmi Desty , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: August 2022

The Ziarah tradition is one of the traditions of the Indonesian people that is often being held before Ramadan. The great influence of the existence of the Arab communities in the Palembang brought a tradition known to various countries so that it became religious tourism, namely the Ziarah Kubra. Ziarah Kubra  is one of the traditions of the people of Palembang city which is being held every 10 days before Ramadan by visiting the graves of the ulama and leaders of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate. The purpose of this research is to find out how the emergence of the Ziarah Kubra carried out by the Arab communities in Palembang and to find out how the development of the Ziarah Kubra tradition in the people of Palembang city from 1970-2013. The method used in this research is the historical method. This research has shown that the tradition of the Ziarah Kubra has been brought by the people of Palembang has been developed every year, where's this tradition was only practiced by the Arab communities in the Palembang and relatives of the Palembang Sultanate. Then this tradition began to be open to the public in 1970 and was designated become the religious tourism by the Palembang city government in 2013. So that the people of Palembang continue.
The Essence of 'Aql as Kamāl Al-Awwal in the view of Ibnu Sīnā and its Relation to Education
Authors: Rohman Abdul , Kusuma Amir Reza , Firdausi Muhammad Ari
Published: August 2022

This article aims to examine the essence of 'aql as kamāl al-awwal in Ibn Sīnā's philosophy. In this article, the author uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical and philosophical approach. This study found several important points which include: first, 'aql by Ibn Sīnā is defined as a potential of nafs insāniyyah or nafs nāṭiqah which helps humans to achieve knowledge and truth; secondly, the essence of 'aql for Ibn Sīnā is kamāl al-awwal, therefore it is immaterial and not material; third, the essence of 'aql as kamāl al-awwal makes it correlate with the nafs, rūḥ, and qalb which are human spiritual entities; fourth, 'aql as kamāl al-awwal also shows its potential as a tool to gain knowledge, where the process begins with the capture of phenomena through the five senses and then digested by 'aql and assisted in conceptualizing it through the emission of 'Aql Fa'āl; fifth, Ibn Sīnā's idea of the essence of 'aql may have been influenced by earlier Muslim philosophers such as al-Kindī and al-Fārābī, besides having undergone several explorations. In addition, he also succeeded in influencing later Muslim philosophers such as al-Ghazālī. is something that settles in life and appears in the action easily without the need of thinking first. Morals are not deeds, strengths, and knowledge. Morals are "Haal" or conditions of the soul and the inner shape
Muslim Millennial Youths Infusing Religious Moderation: A Case Study Approach to Investigate Their Attitude
Authors: Lessy Zulkipli , Rohman Miftahur
Published: August 2022

One of the challenges for nurturing moderate values is to tame our extremism and fanaticism for becoming tolerant belief as extremism and fanaticism oftentimes trigger a blind submission to the religion, which may lead the belief to conservatism and radicalism. This study aims to investigate the attitudes of Muslim millennial youths in Lampung Province in perceiving moderate religious values. Employing the qualitative research method with a case study approach, the research solicited 16 Muslim millennial youths from a variety of youth groups, such as members of student organizations (Organisasi Siswa Intra-Sekolah or OSIS and Kerohanian Islam or Rohis), nationalist youth organizations, Muslim Students Association (HMI), and Campus Dakwah Institute (LDK) to gather their perspectives about the intra-religious relationship, leadership, and gender equality. The purpose of collecting their perspectives is to identify whether these youths are moderate or semi-moderate or whether they are radicalism or conservatism. The findings showed that levels of religiousness among these Muslim millennial youths are generally moderate and fairly moderate. However, some youth respondents were reportedly categorized as conservatism due to their responses that seemingly supported the issue of anti-non-Muslim leadership and anti-intra-religious relations. The study recommends, therefore, that moderate religious values should be promoted among Muslim millenial youths so that conservatism can be eradicated in order to infuse tolerance, moderation, and assertiveness to differences.
The Impact of Awareness, Lifestyle and Halal Certification on The Buying Interests of MSME’s Halal Food Products in DKI Jakarta
Authors: Nur Muhammad Rizky Taufiq , Fathoni Muhammad Anwar , Sari Lili Puspita
Published: August 2022

The research aims to explain the impact of awareness, lifestyle, and halal certification on people’s buying interest in MSME’s halal food products in DKI Jakarta Province. To the best of researchers’ knowledge based on the previous articles, there are no research titles that discuss the three variables simultaneously regarding the influence on the buying interest. Therefore, this research has some aspect of novelty compared to previous studies. Quantitative method is used for research methods that refer to numerical data. The subjects for this research are 150 consumers of MSME’s halal food products in the DKI Jakarta Province. Primary data collection is used as a technical data collection. Primary data was acquired from the distribution of questionnaires to MSME halal food consumers. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis. The findings of this study among the three variables are used, two only have a significant influence on the buying interest whereas the three variables together have a significant influence on the buying interest of MSME products. To increase the buying interest of halal food products for MSMEs in DKI Jakarta, factors that can be considered important are halal awareness and halal lifestyle, because both have a significant impact on the buying interest. This can be interpreted if the two variables are increase it will also increase the buying interest of MSME’s halal food products in DKI Jakarta. On the other hand, if the three variables are considered simultaneously it will have a significant influence on buying interest.
The Board of Directors and The Performance of Companies on Conducting Merger in Indonesia
Authors: Rahmawati Setia Dwi Ratna , Pertiwi Medi Septa Ayu
Published: August 2022

This study aims to examine the impact on the result of the merger which causes the adjustment structure of the board of directors toward the changes in the performance of companies that conducting mergers in Indonesia. Company performance seen as the dependent variable will be evaluated from the accounting performance and market performance. Accounting performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and market performance is measured by Tobin's Q. The independent variable in this study is Board Size (the size of the board of directors) which measured by looking at the number of boards of directors in the company. The sources of data and its types that utilized for the study are company secondary data. The data includes companies that carried out mergers in 2005-2008 and the analysis period obtained after 10 years the companies merged in 2005-2018. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. This study uses a total sample of 8 non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) with a total sample of 79 observations. The result of this study shows that changes in the size of the board of directors have significant impact on changes in Return on Assets (ROA) and changes in Tobin's Q.
Al-Qu’ran dan Islamic Entrepreneur: Abdurrahman Bin Auf
Authors: Abidah Atik , Muhammad Erfan , Bakri Masykuri
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this article is to analyze the behavior of the Islamic entrepreneur Abdurrahman ibn Auf based on the teaching of the Quran. Abdurrahman ibn Auf was an entrepeneur and a businessman who lived in the time of the Prophet. The clear-cut definition of entrepreneur term has not been found until now, so research on entrepreneurship remains relevant. The backbone of this study is the Quran, as it provides a deeper understanding based on what is contained in the Quran. Therefore, this article attempts to answer how is Abdurrahman ibn Auf’s manner in Islamic entrepreneur based on the study of the Quran? This research has to be done taking into account the fact that the current development of large corporations requires business research directly from the Quran for reference and facts about Islamic figures. This study uses library research methods and examines relevant scholarly articles as data sources. The results of this study contain a few basic verses about entrepreneurship. This verse is related to the attitude of business participants when conducting business. Finally, the concept of Islamic entrepreneur will be very suitable for application as it contains two meanings, Hablumminannas and Hablumminallah, as the attitude of Abdurrahman ibn Auf, who always adheres to the values in the verses of the QuranKarya tulis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perilaku Islamic Entrepeneur Abdurrahman bin Auf dalam kajian al-Qur’an. Abdurrahman bin Auf  merupakan seorang entrepreneur yang hidup pada zaman Rasulullah. Pemaknaan entrepeneur hingga detik ini belum menemukan istilah yang paling spesifik, sehingga kajian tentang entrepeneur masih relevan untuk dilakukan. Sandaran utama kajian ini adalah terhadap al-Qur’an, karena untuk memberikan pengertian yang jauh dan mendalam sesuai dengan apa yang terkadung di dalam al-Qur’an. Maka karya tulis ini berusaha menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana perilaku Islamic Entrepeneur Abdurrahman bin Auf dalam kajian al-Qur’an? Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan mengingat saat ini perkembangan usaha yang semakin besar akan membutuhkan kajian entrepeneur yang secara langsung diambil dari al-Qur’an sebagai rujukan serta spesifikasi terhadap seorang tokoh Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research dan menelaah artikel ilmiah yang relevan sebagai sumber data. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat beberapa ayat dasar dalam berwirausaha. Ayat tersebut berkorelasi dengan sikap para pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan aktivitas usahanya. Pada akhirnya konsep wirausaha berbasis Islam akan sangat tepat untuk diterapkan, karena mengandung dua implikasi yakni hambumminannas dan hablumminallah, sebagaimana sikap Abdurrahman bin Auf yang senantiasa berpegang teguh terhadap nilai dalam ayat Al-Qur’an.
Sharia Stock Selection in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) : A fuzzy-ANP Approach
Authors: Ghoni Muhammad Abdul , Mutiara Rahma
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop a fuzzy analytic network process (FANP) model to evaluate and select a portfolio of Islamic stocks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A fuzzy analytic network process (FANP) is used to the develop indicator and portfolio selection ranking. It can make it easier for investors to make investment decisions through financial portfolio return. However, in fact and reality, investors need fast investment decision, therefore, portfolio selection is most important. The fuzzy-ANP analysis method can be used to evaluate and to make prioritize ranking of investment decision variables. The results of this study are found that profitability is the most important criterion for investors to select Islamic stock portfolios in Indonesia stock exchange. In addition, the value of Return on assets (ROA), Return on equity (ROE), Return on Investment (ROI), Net profit margin (NPM), Earning per share, return on sales Ratio and Return on Capital of a company.
Business Performance Analysis of Purwokerto Muslim MSMe in Personality and Entrepreneur Characteristic
Authors: Muamar Muhammad , Bagis Fatmah
Published: August 2022

This study is an analysis of the personality factors and characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs on the business performance of Muslim SMEs in Purwokerto. Interestingly in this study, there are many Muslim entrepreneurs but have not run a business according to Islamic sharia. This research method uses a quantitative approach, with 55 Muslim entrepreneurs as respondents in the city of Purwokerto. The acceptance of the first and second hypotheses shows the important role of the personality and characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs in improving the performance of Muslim SMEs.
The Challenges of Using Treffinger Learning Model in Improving Speaking
Authors: Akbarani Rizqi , Putri Ni Made Anggi Arlina
Published: August 2022

Treffinger learning model is one of the cooperative learning models, which allows students to creatively solve problems and encourages their interests in speaking. This research aims to unveil the challenges of using this learning model in improving speaking skill. Drawing on the qualitative data collected through interviews, and observations. This research found that unveiled that students’ lack of motivation, ability in English, teachers’ readiness, and time made it difficult for the application of the Treffinger learning model.
Analisis Penerapan PSAK 105 Perhitungan Bagi Hasil Mudharabah pada Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Nadhifah Isyfa Fuhrotun , Anwar Aan Zainul
Published: August 2022

The growth of Islamic financial institutions is currently relatively fast. Islamic banks have wider opportunities to develop product innovations that do not contain elements of usury (riba) because they use a profit-sharing system. This study aims to analyze the calculation of the profit-sharing of mudharabah muthlaqah financing and to determine the suitability of the application of the calculation of the profit-sharing of mudharabah muthlaqah financing at the Bank Syariah Indonesia or BSI (ex-Bank Syariah Mandiri or BSM) KCP Jepara1  with PSAK 105 Qualitative research method with case study type, data obtained through observation of the implementation of the mudharabah muthlaqoh contract, interviews with managers and customers of BSI KCP Jepara 1 and documentation of forms and documents for implementing the mudharabah muthlaqoh contract. Data validity through source triangulation. The results showed that the profit-sharing principle applied by BSI KCP Jepara 1 in mudharabah muthlaqah financing refers to the profit-sharing principle. The determination of the profit-sharing ratio of mudharabah muthlaqah financing carried out by BSI KCP Jepara 1 is determined jointly between BSI KCP Jepara and its customers which is ultimately set forth in a contract and the ratio is based on the profits earned by BSI KCP Jepara 1. customers and the calculation of profit-sharing for mudharabah muthlaqah financing at BSI KCP Jepara 1 is in accordance with PSAK 105 paragraph 11.Perkembangan lembaga-lembaga keuangan syariah sekarang ini tergolong cepat. Bank syariah mempunyai kesempatan lebih luas untuk mengembangkan inovasi produk-produknya yang tidak ada unsur riba karena menggunakan sistem bagi hasil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perhitungan bagi hasil pada pembiayaan mudharabah muthlaqah serta untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penerapan perhitungan bagi hasil pembiayaan mudharabah muthlaqah pada Bank Syariah Indonesia (ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) KCP Jepara dengan PSAK 105. Metode penelitian keualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus, data diperoleh melalui observasi pelaksanaan akad mudharabah muthlaqoh, wawancara kepada manajer dan nasabah BSI KCP Jepara 1 (ex BSM) dan dokumentasi dari formulir dan dokumen pelaksanaan akad mudharabah muthlaqoh. Validitas data melalui triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian bahwa prinsip bagi hasil yang diterapkan Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Jepara pada pembiayaan mudharabah muthlaqah mengacu pada prinsip revenue sharing. Penentuan nisbah bagi hasil atas pembiayaan mudharabah muthlaqah yang dilakukan oleh BSI (ex BSM) KCP Jepara 1 ditentukan secara bersama-sama antara BSM KCP Jepara dan nasabahnya yang pada akhirnya tertuang dalam suatu akad dan nisbahnya berdasarkan keuntungan yang diperoleh nasabah. Dan perhitungan bagi hasil pembiayaan mudharabah muthlaqah pada Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Jepara telah sesuai dengan PSAK 105 paragraf 11.
Islamic Branding Experience dan Customer Citizenship Behaviour terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Layanan LinkAja Syariah
Authors: Safira Raja Ela , Rahmanto Dhidhin Noer Ady
Published: August 2022

The influence of Islamic branding experience and customer citizenship behavior on the decision to use sharia linkaja services is the focus of this research, this is due to the increasing use of digitalization of sharia finance. The sample used was 252 respondents, the sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely the selection of samples with specified criteria. The results show that partially Islamic branding experience has a significant effect on decisions to use services, then customer citizenship behavior has a positive and significant effect on decisions to use services, which means that the better customer citizenship behavior, the more decisions to use services. Simultaneously, both Islamic branding experience and customer citizenship behavior have a positive and significant effect on decisions to use services simultaneously.Islamic branding experience dan customer citizenship behaviour terhadap keputusan menggunakan layanan linkaja syariah menjadi fokus penelitian dikarenakan meningkatnya penggunaan digitalisasi keuangan syariah. Sample yang diperoleh 252 responden, teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling, yaitu pemilihan sample dengan kriteria tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial islamic branding experience berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan layanan, Selanjutnya customer citizenship behaviour berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan layanan artinya semakin baik customer citizenship behaviour maka semakin meningkatkan keputusan menggunakan layanan. Secara simultan baik islamic branding experience dan customer citizenship behaviour berpengaruh secara bersamaan positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan layanan.