bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (SDM) DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: Muhammad Nur  , Syarifuddin Yusuf  , Ayu Dwi Putri Rusman
Published: December 2022

Pengembangan sumber daya manusia bertujuan memastikan bahwa organisasi mempunyai orang orang yang berkualitas untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan pertumbuhan. Sehubungan dengan pengembangan dan peningkatan sumber daya manusia, maka salah satu faktor yang harus diperhatikan adalah masalah  kinerja. Kinerja adalah kuantitas dan kualitas pencapaian tugas-tugas, baik yang dilakukan individu, kelompok maupun organisasi. Upaya peningkatan kinerja tenaga kesehatan di Dinas Kesehatan sangat penting karena adanya berbagai aspek yang berhubungan dengan upaya peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan rancangan deskkriptif Analitik yang dilaksanakan di Dinas Kesehatan Kab.Sidrap dan Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 85 sampel tenaga kesehatan yang berstatus PNS dan sudah mengikuti pelatihan peningkatan kinerja dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Studi lanjut (p=0,000), Pelatihan (p=0,024),dan promosi jabatan (p=0,001) berkontribusi terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidrap.penelitian ini menyarankan kepada pimpinan untuk memperhatikan studi lanjut stafnya, pelatihan sebaiknya diselenggarakan sesering mungkin agar kinerja tenaga kesehatan dapat ditingkatkan, serta diharapkan kepada kepala dinas memberikan kebijakan promosi jabatan kepada pegawainya yang berprestasi agar dapat memotivasi penigkatan kinerja dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidrap.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI KABUPATEN PINRANG
Authors: Magfira Maulia  , Henni Kumaladewi Hengky  , Herlina
Published: December 2022

World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan dalam (Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Disesases, 2010). Untuk kawasan Asia, penyakit hipertensi telah membunuh 1,5 juta orang setiap tahunnya. Hal ini menandakan satu dari tiga orang menderita tekanan darah tinggi. untuk pria maupun wanita terjadi peningkatan jumlah penderita, dari 18 % menjadi 31 % dan 16 % menjadi 19 %. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Kejadian Penyakit Hipertensi Di Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Mei 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Deskriktif dengan pendekatan Kualitatif, metode perumusan masalah menggunakan Root Cause Analisys. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dan terpilih sebanyak 96 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kejadian penyakit hipertensi di Kabupaten Pinrang adalah penyebab langsung (Direct Cause) yaitu umur >40 tahun, kebiasaan konsumsi makanan yang berlemak, berkadar garam tinggi, dan riwayat keluarga. Penyebab tidak langsung (Indirect Cause) yaitu ketidakpatuhan konsumsi obat anti hipertensi dan kebiasaan olahraga. Penyebab mendasar/akar masalah (Basic Cause) yaitu Faktor ekonomi dan Kebijakan pemerintah dalam  pengendalian penyakit tidak menular. Saran dalam penelitian ini Kepada petugas pelayanan kesehatan agar memberikan penyuluhan yang tepat terhadap masyarakat, kepada masyarakat agar melakukan tindakan preventif untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit hipertensi agar tidak menyerang dirinya dan keluarganya, kepada pemerintah agar memberikan kebijakan yang lebih terhadap pengendalian penyakit tidak menular.
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITALISASI REKAM MEDIS DALAM MENUNJANG PELAKSANAAN ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD RS CICENDO
Authors: Delfina Darianti  , Vina Ervina Destiana Dewi  , Leni Herfiyanti
Published: December 2022

Digitalisasi rekam medis atau alih media rekam medis adalah sebuah proses peralihan media dokumen rekam medis menjadi dokumen digital dengan menggunakan scanner. Digitalisasi rekam medis menjadi salah satu penunjang dalam pelaksanaan Electronic Medical Record (EMR). Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo telah melaksanakan kegiatan digitalisasi rekam medis sejak September 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses implementasi digitalisasi rekam medis, faktor-faktor penunjang dalam pelaksanaan digitalisasi rekam medis, serta hambatan-hambatan yang ditemukan dalam proses digitalisasi rekam medis. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 6 orang petugas rekam medis. Dari kurang lebih 220.221 rekam medis aktif tahun 2015 sampai dengan tanggal 16 Juni 2021 pukul 14.27 WIB, terdapat sebanyak 58. 402 rekam medis yang telah didigitalisasikan dari periode September 2020 hingga Mei 2021. Sumber daya manusia, biaya, peralatan, metode serta material menjadi faktor-faktor yang menunjang dalam pelaksanaan digitalisasi rekam medis di PMN RS Mata Cicendo. Selain itu dalam pelaksanaannya pun masih ditemukan beberapa hambatan yang terjadi seperti kurangnya SDM, tidak adanya prosedur tetap, tidak adanya jadwal pemeliharaan rutin mesin scan serta banyaknya formulir rekam medis yang rusak.
Development of Structurally Modified Less Wrinkle and High Drape Soft Silk Fabric
Authors:   Central Silk Technological Research Institute, Central Silk Board, Bangalore, India, Katpadi Mohammed Abdul Kadhar , Gopal Hariraj ,   Central Silk Technological Research Institute, Central Silk Board, Bangalore, India, Kudlur Shivakumar P ,   Central Silk Technological Research Institute, Central Silk Board, Bangalore, India, Naik Subhas V ,   Central Silk Technological Research Institute, Central Silk Board, Bangalore, India
Published: December 2022

In India, high-quality silk fabrics are nearly exclusively made from the highly prized textile fibre of animal origin known as silk. Silk sarees and materials for clothing are sold in a variety of stores. The majority of these retail stores are constantly searching for various types of silk materials to advertise as unique goods. Central Silk Technological Research Institute (CSTRI) continuously works in this field to offer the silk industry a variety of silk yarns and fabrics produced under eco-friendly tags. In one such attempt, CSTRI developed a wet processing technique with a user-friendly chemical, calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, by optimizing the process parameter such as time, temperature and chemical concentration. The comfort properties of the fabric were improved by modifying the secondary structure of the fibroin protein that was ascertained by Raman and C-13 NMR spectroscopies. Significantly higher drape and crease recovery properties were measured by Kawabata and FTT analysis. The products were developed in commercial scales (beside their costing) and displayed for 21 days to assess the market potential in terms of subjective assessment, product preference and price. The survey findings were statistically analysed using Minitab and Python software. The project findings in unequivocal terms recommend the chemical process using the safe chemical to treat the grey-finished fabrics to have improved utility, durability and comfort properties.
Identifikasi Pilihan Tempat Bermain Anak pada Lingkungan Permukiman Terencana dan Tidak Terencana
Authors: Dewiyanti Dhini , Natalia Tri Widianti , Hertoety Dianna
Published: December 2022

Lingkungan permukiman yang baik, biasanya akan menyediakan ruang yang dapat digunakan anak untuk bermain, baik berupa ruang yang direncanakan (seperti playground) maupun yang tidak sengaja terbentuk. Pada beberapa kasus, banyak permukiman yang tidak menyediakan ruang untuk dapat digunakan oleh anak, sehingga anak harus melakukan penjelajahan ruang bermain ke permukiman lain di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan identifikasi ruang bermain eksploratif yang dipilih oleh anak. Penelitian kualitatif dipilih dengan melakukan pengamatan secara intensif dengan metode partisipatif selama dua tahun pada permukiman berdampingan antara permukiman terencana dan tidak terencana. Lokasi pengamatan berada di kawasan permukiman Kampung Padi, Kompleks Dosen UNPAD Cigadung 1, dan PERUMNAS Sadang Serang, Bandung. Hasil analisis ditemukan adanya ruang yang dipilih anak pada permukiman terencana dan ruang-ruang tidak terduga serta klasifikasi jenis permainan yang dilakukan pada anak. Kesimpulan memperlihatkan bahwa anak-anak lebih menyukai ruang-ruang yang tidak sengaja terbentuk sebagai akibat tidak adanya ruang pada permukiman.
Selected aspect of Pierre Bourdieu’s “Praxis” in the area of decision-making about therapy and medical care
Authors: Choińska A K , Maślach D
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
In the era of increasingly developing medical services, decision-making about therapy and care is conditioned not only by medical and psychological factors, but also by increasingly institutional and social factors. Which of the factors of the social environment and medical institutions play the greatest role in the process of deciding on therapy and medical care? In seeking answers to the questions posed, reference was made to the theory of “praxis” by P. Bourdieu. These theoretical concepts: habitus, capital field, have been presented in such a way that it is possible to see their impact on the decisions of patients and medical staff and to take into account the dependencies and mutual influences between them. The article refers to Polish and English-language literature. Research results and theoretical conclusions on the impact of social factors and the direct institutional environment on the decision formation of various entities involved in the decision-making process have been presented.

STRESZCZENIE
W dobie coraz bardziej rozwijających się usług medycznych, podejmowanie decyzji o terapii i opiece jest uwarunkowane nie tylko czynnikami medycznymi i psychologicznymi, ale coraz bardziej instytucjonalno-społecznymi. Jakie czynniki środowiska społecznego i instytucji medycznych odgrywają największą rolę w procesie decydowania o terapii i opiece medycznej? Szukając odpowiedzi na postawione pytanie odwołano się do teorii „praxis” P. Bourdieu. Wymienione koncepcje teoretyczne: habitus, kapitał pole, zostały zaprezentowane w taki sposób, aby można było dostrzec ich wpływ na decyzje pacjentów i personelu medycznego oraz uwzględnić zależności i wzajemne wpływy, zachodzące między nimi. W artykule odwołano się do piśmiennictwa polskiego i anglojęzycznego. Zaprezentowano wyniki badań i wnioski teoretyczne, dotyczące wpływu czynników społecznych oraz bezpośredniego środowiska instytucjonalnego na kształtowanie się decyzji różnorodnych podmiotów biorących udział w procesie decyzyjnym.
Pengaruh Vermikompos Hasil Pemeliharaan Cacing Tanah Pada Berbagai Bahan Media Dan Pakan Terhadap Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Sari Hayu Hardiyan Lumintang , Setiyono Setiyono , Arum Ayu Puspita
Published: December 2022

Produktivitas tanaman sawi rendah dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kesuburan tanah akibat penggunaan pupuk anorganik secara berlebihan. Permasalahan penurunan kualitas tanah dapat diperbaiki dengan pemberian pupuk dari bahan organik menggunakan cara vermikompos. Keberhasilan vermikompos dipengaruhi media hidup cacing dan penambahan  pakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian vermikompos hasil pemeliharaan cacing tanah pada berbagai bahan media dan pakan terhadap hasil tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Penelitian dilaksanakan secara faktorial dengan pola dasar RAL yang terdiri atas 2 faktor dengan 4 ulangan. Faktor berbagai bahan media yaitu Serbuk sabut kelapa, Jerami padi, dan Serbuk gergaji sengon. Faktor berbagai pakan yaitu limbah sayuran dan kotoran sapi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan Interaksi berbagai bahan media dan pakan memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata pada tinggi tanaman (cm) dan berbeda sangat nyata pada volume akar (ml). Bebagai bahan media memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata pada jumlah daun (helai). Berbagai bahan pakan memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata pada jumlah daun (helai) dan berbeda nyata pada bobot segar tanaman (gr).
KAJIAN TENTANG PENANGANAN DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT CACINGAN PADA TERNAK SAPI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN OBAT CACING HERBAL DI DESA DUKUHBADAG KECAMATAN CIBINGBIN KABUPATEN KUNINGAN
Authors: Perwitasari Fitri Dian , Widyani Retno , Yuliananda Devi , Bastoni Bastoni
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pemberian herbal OSE pada ternak sapi di Desa Dukuhbadag dapat mengurangi penyakit cacingan. Tempat lokasi penelitian berada pada tiga koloni kandang sapi yaitu (1) Koloni dusun 3Karang sari, (2) koloni dusun 2 Rw 02 dan (3) dusun Maja Rw 1. Sampel digunakan secara acak dengan mewakili 3 sampel di 3 kandang koloni selama 1 bulan, dengan pemberian obat cacing herbal (temu manga (20%), temulawak (20%),kunyit (20%) dan kakys fruty enzim (40%). Lokasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berada di Desa DukuhbadagKecamatan Cibingbin Kabupaten Kuningan. Pemilihan lokasi ini dengan metode purposive sampling atau metode pemelihantempat, karena disengaja dengan alasan : Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon bekerjasama dengan PNM, untuk mau membinadan mendampingi Kelompok Tani Ternak Desa Dukuhbadag. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ternak yang sudah diberikan herbal OSE, rata-rata sapi terinfeksi Strongyle sp di kelompok Karangsari sebanyak 13,3 EPG, Fasciola sp 0,3 EPG danParamphistomun sp 2 EPG. Rata-rata sapi terinfeksi Strongyle sp di kelompok Maja sebanyak 86,67 EPG,strongyloldes Sp 6,67 EPG, Moniezia Sp 40 EPG  dan Fasciola sp 0,3 EPG. Rata-rata sapi terinfeksi Strongyle sp dikelompok Dusun 2 sebanyak 140 EPG dan Paramphistomun sp 1,33 EPG. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan dalamkategori terinfeksi cacing ringan. Oleh sebab itulah perlu 3 bulan sekali untuk diberikan obat cacing secara rutin.

Kata Kunci: penyakit cacingan, sapi potong, bahan-bahan herbal
A tömeges migrációs válság, valamint a rendészet és a honvédelem kapcsolata
Authors: Bertalan Dávid
Published: December 2022

A tanulmány központi témája a migráció jelensége. A fogalmi elhatárolásokat követően bemutatom a 2015-ös európai tömeges migráció okozta válság folyamatát, röviden ismertetem az annak kialakulásához vezető okokat. Vázolom a 2015 és 2022 között eltelt időszak legfontosabb válságait, amelyeknek ösztönző hatása volt a kontinensünkre irányuló migrációs folyamatokra. Az írás második felében amellett érvelek, hogy a migráció hatására kialakuló, dinamikusan változó környezet kezelésében a rendészeti és honvédelmi hivatásrend közötti hatékony együttműködésnek kiemelt jelentősége van.
Understanding the Poetry as a Complex Analytical and Synthetic Process of the Cognitive Sphere of the Personality
Authors:   Rivne State University of the Humanities, Nohachevska Inna , Hudyma Oleksandr ,   Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiіenko University
Published: December 2022

the purpose of our research was to conduct an empirical study of the psy-chological characteristics of future philologists of contemporary poetry and to assess the development of personal qualities of students who are the part of the structure of reading competence and, in our opinion, will facilitate students’ un-derstanding of poetry to develop their ability to reflect their mental states, goals and speech-thinking competence, creative imagination, richness of associations, awareness of one’s own experiences, the ability to in-depth analysis and com-menting on poetry.methods of the research. The following theoretical methods of the research were used to solve the tasks formulated in the article: the categorical method, structural and functional methods, the methods of the analysis, systematization, modeling, generalization. The experimental method was the method of organi-zing empirical research.the results of the research. It was proved thatthe most common reasons for the difficulty of understanding poetry had been: surreal poetics; postmodern poetics; original and unusual worldview; deliberate outrage; intellectual begin-ning; high symbolism of images; high subjectivity; complex philosophical load; accumulation of worlds; mental unusualness; intertextuality; experimentalism; complex, metaphoric imagery; associative multifacetedness of semantic series; complex subtexts; guidelines for the destruction of poetic form and providing ex-periments with it; presence of reminiscences; complex allusions; intuitive grasp of Ukrainian archaisms; speech experiments; outdated and complex vocabulary; unusually large proportion of obscene vocabulary; a large number of author’s innovations in poetry.conclusions. We interpret the understanding of the text as a complex ana-lytical-synthetic process, which ends with penetration into the deep semantics of some message. It was shown that understanding had taken a place on two levels – on informational-cognitive one and on the semantic level. We offer the criteria for understanding the content of the message, which are related to the processes of extracting and generating the meaning of the text. We proved, that the main criterion of understanding the poetry is the restoration of the meaning of the original message, the construction of its internal semantic structure, which is characterized by the criteria of depth and completeness of understanding.
Psychiatric care or protection of the mental health of the nation: new approaches in reforming psychiatry
Authors: Chekhovska I. V. , Knysh S. V. , Muliar H. V.
Published: December 2022

The current state of the psychiatric care system in Ukraine and its legal regulation have been analyzed. Emphasis is placed on positive changes in national legislation, in particular in the construction of the organizational structure of the mental health care system in Ukraine. The factors of reforming the system of providing psychiatric care in Ukraine have been singled out. The relationship between the concepts of “psychiatric care” and “mental health care” has been analyzed and the author’s definition of “mental health care” has been formulated. The organizational structure of the mental health care system of the secondary level of psychiatric care in Ukraine has been proposed, which should include: a) consultation centers, where psychiatric and psychological assistance and rehabilitation support should be provided; b) day hospital in polyclinics; c) psychiatric hospitals. The expediency of the development and adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On the mental health care system”, the approval of the Regulation on the procedure for providing psychiatric care based on the principle of a multidisciplinary team, the Procedure for the interaction of subjects which are service providers in the field of mental health care has been substantiated. It has been proposed to make changes to the Handbook of qualification characteristics of workers’ professions and the State Classifier of Ukraine in order to bring them into line with international standards. These are psychotherapists, psychologists, social workers, nurses, etc. At the same time, it should be focused on the profession, and not on the position or place of work in the field of mental health care. The expediency of developing and introducing programs for the prevention of mental health problems and ensuring the implementation of effective control over the observance of human rights in the field of mental health care has been substantiated.
Directions for improving the organizational framework for quality control of higher education in Ukraine
Authors: Neviadovskyi V. O.
Published: December 2022

The author proves that today it is advisable to develop a separate Law which would define the organizational and legal framework for the establishment and functioning of accreditation agencies. It has been noted that this law should not fully regulate all aspects of such agencies formation, organization and implementation of their control activities, but only define the general, most fundamental aspects of the legal status and work of these institutions.

It has been noted that a necessary step to improve the organizational framework for exercising control over the quality of education is interaction and coordination in the system of subjects of such control, since today these aspects of the organization and functioning of the mechanism for controlling the quality of higher education are rather superficially regulated and do not provide a clear understanding of how this interaction takes place, what is the place of coordination in it, and who it is carried out by. It has been proven that it is necessary to define the conceptual foundations of interaction and coordination of subjects of control over the quality of education and to develop an appropriate procedure on their basis, which should provide for the principles and objectives of interaction and coordination, forms and directions of its implementation, and subject composition.

It is emphasized that the current approach to training experts, which involves two-day trainings, is unlikely to guarantee the provision of high-quality personnel (experts) to the subjects of the control under study. The low level of experts’ training results in the fact that their conclusions are often of poor quality.

It has been noted that the problems in the work of experts are due to the fact that they do not always correctly understand their mission in this area, and are not formal in their approach to fulfilling their tasks and goals. This, in turn, is the result of insufficient training of experts. It is necessary to develop a conceptual framework for training experts in quality control of higher education, especially given the prospects for the introduction of independent accreditation agencies. It is important to train experts that the assessment is based on qualitative criteria and cannot be quantified. Therefore, it is impossible to ensure a truly objective assessment by checking only the availability of the necessary documents and the clarity of their provisions.
The Role of Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies (PALS) in Enhancing Students’ Reading Skills For Second Language Acquisition
Authors: Lisan Khusnul Harsul
Published: December 2022

Reading becomes greatly important issue since it is considered as the most frequent input to develop second language acquisition. In reality, learning strategies used in the classroom activity often left a gap between the high proficiency students and the lower one. Hence, peer-assisted learning strategy (PALS) comes to provide a way out towards the gap. The role of peer-assisted learning strategy is assumed to be one of effective learning strategies since it gives them a more chance to interact and cooperate closely while diminish the gap itself in reading skills. Therefore, this research aimed to know the role of PALS in order to help the students enhancing reading skills focusing on the fluency, pronunciation, and word recognition in comprehending the texts while eliciting social interaction between them. This belongs to a case study research. The data were collected through interviews with various grades of students in senior high school. In the end, the research provided the descriptions about the students’ opinion towards the role of PALS in enhancing their reading skills.
Autonomía en Tíbet: de la normativa central a la praxis local
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, León de la Rosa Raquel Isamara , Lau Ibarias Nifta Sugey ,   Universidad del Pacífico, Centro de Estudios sobre China y Asia-Pacífico
Published: December 2022

De la mano del Gobierno central, en las últimas décadas se ha suscitado una serie de desarrollos tanto en el paisaje como en la población tibetana. No obstante, al mismo tiempo se han heredado algunos conflictos sociales y expectativas opuestas a causa del encuentro entre las nuevas políticas y divisiones geográficas administrativas en relación con las viejas costumbres y el orden social retenido por las tribus nómadas en el Tíbet. En el presente documento se integra una variedad de estudios etnográficos sobre la gobernanza de la tierra, la solución de disputas, y el mantenimiento del orden en la región tibetana de Amdo. Para esto, se rescata desde la política y el orden jurídico la definición de autonomía y la manera como se ha institucionalizado en China. Se ilumina sobre la negociación constructiva que ocurre entre los agentes del Gobierno a nivel local y aquellos que tienen poder y autoridad moral reconocida dentro de estos grupos para resolver disputas y construir un orden local “moral”.
Papel de China ante la guerra entre Rusia y Ucrania
Authors:   El Colegio de México, Connelly Marisela
Published: December 2022

Opinión invitada In memoriam a Ulises Granados, promotor de los estudios sobre Asia en general y China en particular. Investigador riguroso y docente comprometido, fue mi discípulo desde que estudiaba la licenciatura en la UNAM y en la maestría en El Colegio de México. Deja un legado importante, ejemplo para las generaciones que se especializan en estos estudios
The Vulnerable Learner: Moving from Middle to Margin in Dietetic Education
Authors: Gingras Jacqui
Published: December 2022

Dietetic education, the baccalaureate process of preparing students for professional roles as dietitians, has maintained a rather conservative view of knowledge for its entire existence (over 100 years). Contemporary social problems such as food insecurity, violence against women, homelessness, and child poverty have immediate intersections with nutrition through reduced access to an adequate supply of safe food. I speculate here what might be made possible when dietetic educators consider transdisciplinary knowledges such as feminist science be embraced to disrupt century-old approaches to teaching and learning. Such a transdisciplinary gesture seems important for the dietetic profession, even though such a move might make vulnerable the dietetic educator as learner when knowledges move from the middle to the margin. 
SoTL’s Watershed Moment: A Critical Turning Point for SoTL at Ryerson University
Authors: Gingras Jacqui , Robinson Pamela , Cooper Linda , Waddell Janice , Davidge Emory
Published: December 2022

Ryerson University has undergone major restructuring in a short period of time. Since 1993, Ryerson has become a degree-granting institution and expanded its post- graduate degree programs as a means to further its commitment to high-quality education. Ryerson’s change in status and enhanced focus on scholarship provides a watershed moment for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning at the University. This paper introduces our working definition of SoTL, explains the circumstances leading to the watershed moment at Ryerson, and outlines the necessary steps to entrench SoTL at Ryerson. The paper concludes with a reflection upon the lessons learned from other universities attempting a similar task. Our efforts to advance the importance of SoTL may be misdirected until other researchers and teachers understand the role of SoTL in higher education environments. SoTL is sometimes viewed as an illegitimate form of scholarly activity because it does not always end with a peer-reviewed journal paper. This misrepresentation of SoTL needs to be corrected in order to further advance the scholarship and learning and educational opportunities SoTL provides to students. 
Building Scholarly Communities: Lessons Learned
Authors: Gurm Balbir Kaur , Van Melle Elaine , Cooper Linda , Kalish Alan , Macpherson Alice , Leger Andy , Stockley Denise , Pearl Dennis K. , Decker Elaine , Gingras Jacqui , MacKenzie Jane , Mighty Joy , Johnson Theresa
Published: December 2022

This is a synthesis article of the experience of six post-secondary institutions, Kwantlen Polytechnic University, Queen’s University, Ryerson University, Southeast Missouri State University, University of Glasgow, and The Ohio State University (the coordinating institution) that were brought together by the Carnegie Academy for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (CASTL ) under the Institutional Leadership initiative entitled Building Scholarly Communities. Over a four year period, these institutions, through the leadership of key individuals and with the support of teaching and learning centres at their institutions, worked to create a culture where the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) would be seen to be as important as the scholarship of discovery (research). In this synthesis article, common themes and unique experiences are identified based on the stories of the individual institutions. As well, challenges and lessons learned are described. 
Critical Dietetics: A Declaration
Authors: Aphramor Lucy , Asada Yuka , Atkins Jennifer , Berenbaum Shawna , Brady Jenna , Clarke Shauna , Coveney John , DeVault Marjorie , Forster-Coull Lisa , Fox Ann , Gingras Jacqui , Gord Charna , Koc Mustafa , Ignagni Esther , Lordly Daphne , MacLellan Debbie , Manafo Elizabeth , Morley Catherine , Simmons Dean , Trainoff Karen , Tzianetas Roula , Welsh Jennifer , Yarker-Edgar Kristen
Published: December 2022

[para. 1]: "Dietetics is a diverse profession with a commitment to, and tradition of, enhancing health, broadly defined, through diet and food. We recognize the commitment and hard work undertaken by dietetic professionals of the past and present who continue to innovatively shape and reshape the profession from its roots in home economics to the incorporation of contemporary perspectives on health. While recognizing the multiple meanings of food and its power to nourish and heal, we acknowledge that food is more than the mere sum of its constituent nutrients. We recognize that human bodies in health and illness are complex and contextual. Moreover, we recognize that the knowledge that enables us to understand health is socially, culturally, historically, and environmentally constructed."
O papel da Imunoalergologia no apoio a doentes internados ao cuidado de outras especialidades
Authors:   1 Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal, Miranda Joana , Vasconcelos Maria ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal, Mesquita Ana ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal, Rama Tiago ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal,   Serviço de Imunologia Básica e Clínica, Departamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portuga, Rodolfo Ana ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal, Carneiro-Leão Leonor ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal, Cernadas Josefina ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal,   Unidade de Imunoalergologia Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Avaliar e caracterizar o papel da especialidade de Imunoalergologja (IA) no apoio a doentes internados ao cuidado de outras especialidades. Métodos: Revisão dos pedidos de colaboração realizados ao serviço de IA entre janeiro de 2018 a junho de 2019, através da consulta dos processos clínicos dos doentes, com colheita de dados demográficos, motivo de internamento e do pedido de colaboração, diagnóstico imunoalergológico e orientação. Resultados: Foram identificados 177 pedidos de colaboração correspondentes a 157 internamentos de doentes com idade entre os 7 meses e os 89 anos, 52% dos quais do sexo feminino. Os pedidos mais frequentes resultaram da suspeita de reação de hipersensibilidade a fármacos (83%), seguido de pedidos para apoio na decisão terapêutica e exacerbação de asma. Os 177 pedidos originaram 446 visitas médicas de IA a internamentos (média de 2,6 visitas/ /doente). A suspeita de hipersensibilidade a fármacos foi confirmada em 64% dos casos, com diagnóstico de reações cutâneas graves em 19% e anafilaxia em 6%. A taxa de mortalidade foi de 5,1%, e 46,2% foram posteriormente avaliados em consulta externa de IA. Conclusões: Apesar do papel predominantemente orientado para a atividade em ambulatório, o apoio do Imunoalergologista ao internamento é essencial, sobretudo em patologias específicas, e por vezes incomuns, da especialidade
PENGENALAN BAHAYA RADIASI PADA PEMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGI TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DI SWADAYA IV KECAMATAN GUNUNG TERANG BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Maharisa Yeni
Published: December 2022

Radiasi merupakan energi yang dilepaskan, baik dalam bentuk gelombang maupun partikel. Berdasarkan muatan listrik yang akan dihasilkannya setelah menumbuk obyek tertentu, radiasi dibagi menjadi radiasi ion dan radiasi non-ion. Bahaya radiasi biasanya lebih umum ditemukan pada jenis radiasi ion, karena sifatnya yang akan memberi substansi bermuatan listrik terhadap obyek yang ditabraknya. Kondisi ini biasanya akan memberikan pengaruh, terutama bila obyek tersebut adalah mahluk hidup. Tujuan setelah pemaparan diharapkan kepada masyarakat mengetahui tentang bahaya dari radiasi radiologi di Swadaya IV Kec. Gunung Terang Bandar Lampung. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi tentang bahaya dari radiasi radiologi di Swadaya IV Kec. Gunung Terang Bandar Lampung.
Inovasi gardu bumita (Gerakan Peduli Ibu Hamil Tanpa Anemia) dengan konsumsi jus bayam merah dan madu
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Astriana Astriana
Published: December 2022

Anemia adalah suatu keadaan yang mana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam tubuh dibawah nilai normal sesuai kelompok orang tertentu (Irianto, 2014). Pada ibu hamil dikatakan  Anemia jika kadar hemoglobin (Hb) <11 g/dl. Ibu hamil dengan anemia berdampak buruk bagi ibu maupun janin. dampak buruk terhadap ibu hamil yaitu proses persalinan yang membutuhkan waktu lama dan mengakibatkan perdarahan serta syok akibat kontraksi. Dampak buruk pada janin yaitu terjadinya prematur, bayi lahir berat badan rendah, kecacatan bahkan kematian bayi . Data dari World Health Organization (WHO) 2010, secara global prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di seluruh dunia adalah sebesar 41,8%. Prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia meningkat dibandingkan dengan 2013, pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 37,1% ibu hamil anemia sedangkan pada tahun 2018 meningkat menjadi 48,9%. Di Kelurahan Kebon Jeruk terdapat 39,29% ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan. Jus bayam merah dan madu merupakan pengobatan alternatif pada ibu hamil untuk mencegah anemia karena dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin.Kegiatan dimulai dengan terlebih dahulu memberikan soal pre test guna menggali pemahaman ibu hamil tentang manfaat jus bayam merah dan madu untuk mencegah anemia. Selanjutnya memberikan edukasi/penyuluhan dan demonstrasi cara pembuatan jus bayam merah yang ditujukan kepada ibu hamil selama 50 menit dan selanjutnya melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemahaman ibu hamil setelah diberikan penyuluhan dengan memberikan soal post test. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan edukasi akan manfaat dari konsumsi jus bayam merah dan madu. Diharapkan kader dapat melaksanakan dan melanjutkan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan jus bayam merah dan madu. Kata Kunci : IBU HAMIL,ANEMIA,MADU
OPTIMALISASI GERAKAN YOGA SEBAGAI UPAYA PERSALINAN MINIM TRAUMA DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN LIA NOVIANTI SUKAJADI BANYUASIN
Authors: Syafriani Elvina Indah , Ciselia Dewi
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan : Proses persalinan merupakan proses yang penuh kejutan. Kita tidak bisa selalu memastikan proses persalinan berjalan dengan lancar maupun nyaman karena kemungkinan apapun bisa terjadi selama proses persalinan. Setiap perempuan menginginkan persalinannya berjalan lancar, bebas rasa nyeri dan minim trauma. Pencegahan dengan beberapa metode diperlukan untuk meringankan dan mempersiapkan ibu dalam menjaga kehamilan dan proses persalinannya. Intervensi dapat dilakukan oleh ibu selama kehamilan adalah dengan mengikuti latihan fisik seperti Prenatal Yoga. Tujuan : Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pada Ibu hamil tentang pentingnya melakukan prenatal yoga secara rutin guna mengoptimalkan persalinan minim trauma secara alami dan sehat. Metode : Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi tentang manfaat melakukan prenatal yoga secara rutin guna mengoptimalkan persalinan minim trauma secara alami dan sehat. Hasil dan kesimpulan : Hasil yang dicapai dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan serta pemahaman ibu hamil untuk rutin melakukan prenatal yoga selama kehamilanya guna mengoptimalkan persalinan minim trauma secara alami dan sehat.Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Prenatal Yoga
Simplified and Cost-Effective Method of Studying the Effect of Steel Fibers on Ultra-high Performance Concrete Specimens’ Properties/Members’ Performance
Authors: Smith Abutu Simon John , Xu Gang
Published: December 2022

This research work, which presents a simplified technique of modelling steel fibers, uses python algorithm that can be directly run in ABAQUS to automatically generate the location and orientation of steel fibers in a rectangular ultra-high performance concrete specimen, so that the effect of steel fibers on the properties of such a specimen can be directly investigated through numerical simulation. This method is fast, can be applied to structural members of bigger dimensions (like beams, columns, slabs) unlike the existing methods that are only applicable to small size specimens, and also solves the problem associated with previous methods where some fibers may be generated and placed outside the boundary of a specimen, leading to the discard and regeneration of those fibers. To assess the validity of this method, experiments were conducted on the compressive properties of three ultra-high performance concrete cube specimens and the shear performance of two ultra-high performance concrete beams, and the results were compared with the ones obtained using this method. Results indicate over 97% agreement between the experiment and the numerical simulation in ultimate compression force and shear resistance at shear crack and ultimate load phases. The comparison also reveals perfect agreement in the failure mode and crack pattern of the specimens.
Blockchain analysis of the Bitcoin market. (Part 3)
Authors: Makarov I. , Schoar A.
Published: December 2022

The detailed analysis of the Bitcoin network and its main participants. The expert authors (Igor Makarov, London School of Economics, Antoinette Schoar, MIT Sloan School of Management) completed the study authorized by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), the US-based private agency. The Bitcoin network is defined as a new database comprising many of public and proprietary sources to link bitcoin address to real object, and an extensive set of algorithms to extract information on market key players behavior. Three major pieces of analysis of the Bitcoin eco-system were conducted. First, the authors analyze the transaction volume and network structure of the main participants on the blockchain. Second, they document the concentration and regional composition of the miners which are the backbone of the verification protocol and ensure the integrity of the blockchain ledger. Finally, they analyze the ownership concentration of the largest holders of Bitcoin. The researchers found that 1/3 of all bitcoins issued were owned by 10,000 individual investors. They conclude that the high concentration makes the first cryptocurrency market vulnerable to hypothetical hacker attack. The translator notes that paraphrasing English text in Russian was rather challenging due to the newness of the financial agenda and introduction of the term entity extensively used in the Western countries though new to Russia. Nevertheless, it is necessary to introduce readers to the bitcoin technology which will be also practical and useful for the library and information community.
The Prince Nikolay Konstantinovich Romanov’s personal library: The provenance and existence in Turkestan in the late 19th – early 20th century
Authors: Pshenichnaya E. V. , Lizunova I. V.
Published: December 2022

The authors revive the history of the Prince Nikolay Romanov’s personal library, its presence in Turkestan, and characterize its features. They define the role of the owner as an educator, researcher, and bibliophile. The article is based on the periodicals, academic papers, memoirs, letters and archival materials of that period. The main methods applied were historical bibliological analysis, and visual observation of library and archival collections. The archival documents being introduced into scientific discourse enable to investigate into the matters related to selection principle, ex libris and inscripts. The Grand Duke Romanov’s book collection can be partially reconstructed with the collections of A. Navoi National Library of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences Fundamental Library. The study expands the knowledge of the Prince’s personal library, of his scientific interest and reading preferences. The findings will be interesting to the researchers of the Russian emigration, book and library historians. The authors conclude that Grand Duke Nikolay Romanov was a philanthropist, researcher, and bibliophile. His personal book collection is of great value for study and preservation of Russian cultural heritage in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Import substitution: Regulative acts and library reality
Authors: Smirnov Yu. V.
Published: December 2022

Various aspects of import substitution strategy introduced in Russia in response to the Western sanctions are examined. The aim was to analyze regulative and legislative acts related to the library policy and activities. The key documents are named; the principles of import substitution are reviewed: the registers of software and databases of the Eurasian Economic Union member states are listed; the alternatives to blocked Internet-based resources and services are suggested. The libraries encounter certain difficulties in their transferring to domestic software. The reason is that there is the vast array of programs for MS Windows and the lack of the similar national software. You cannot replace MS Windows in all library computers in the single step, so for some time you will have to use diverse OS. The author suggests and examines four options to solve the problem: through designing crossplatform software; platform-independent software, WINE compatibility layer to run existing Windows programs in domestic OS, or using terminal access to the software. The majority of specialized library software, in particular automated information library systems (ALIS) designed by Russian providers are either the client-server software for MS Windows or domestic OS via WINE compatibility layer, or the platform-independent software. The author concludes that designing platform-independent software based on web-technologies and cloud software, in particular, is the most promising vector of development.
El abandono de la denuncia por parte de la víctima de violencia psicológica. Un estudio en la ciudad de Cuenca
Authors: Garzón Crespo Jhane del Carmen , Susana Ciruzzi María
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo fue el resultado de una investigación realizada para conocer ¿Cuáles son las causas del abandono de la denuncia por parte de la víctima de violencia psicológica en la ciudad de Cuenca? El enfoque de esta pesquisa fue cualitativo. A tales efectos, se desarrolló bajo los métodos exploratorios y descriptivos para lo cual se aplicó la entrevista a profundidad efectuada a cinco expertos que conocen a cabalidad el tema, cuya opinión fue fundamental. Se utilizó una metodología en base a las técnicas de investigación: observación, revisión documental y entrevista con la finalidad de disentir los resultados. Mediante este estudio se reveló las razones por las cuales las mujeres desisten de continuar con la denuncia colocada en la Fiscalía de Género de la ciudad de Cuenca. Se concluye que existen varias causas para el desistimiento que inciden desde la perspectiva de género, como las relaciones desiguales de poder, los factores socioeconómicos y un círculo de violencia. Todas estas consecuencias en la víctima han prevalecido para que se dé el abandono del proceso. Urge la realización de este tipo de estudios para determinar las circunstancias reales que hoy en día están viviendo las mujeres cuencanas; a fin de que ellas reciban información sobre la importancia de continuar con la denuncia y con ello obtengan un mejor vivir.
Morphological Characterization and Evaluation Of Snake Gourd Genotypes for Fruit Yield, Yield Attributes and Other Characters
Authors: Islam MR , Rahman MM , Zakaria M , Hoque MA , Hasan M
Published: December 2022

The experiment was conducted at the research field of Horticulture Department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Raman Agricultural University (BSMRAU) during the period from March to June 2017 to characterize and evaluate the snake gourd genotypes morphologically. In the study, 55 snake gourd genotypes collected from Plant Genetic Resources Centre (PGRC) of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Genetics and Plant Breeding Department of BSMRAU, different seed companies and various parts of Bangladesh. The genotypes exhibited 67.3% cylindrical, 21.8% elliptical, 1.8% fusiform, 9.1% ovate shape fruit along with 56.4% green, 18.2% light green, 16.4% dark green and 9.0% white fruit. Seed colour with 38.2% was brown and 83.6% seed shape was elliptical. The fruit length varied from 12 to 54 cm while fruit diameter varied from 3.5 to 5.5 cm. Days to 1st female flower opening ranged between 44 and 62 days and nodes number on female flower initiation was between 12 and 26. Days to 1st fruit harvest varied from 54 to 72 days. The number of fruits/plants ranged from 8.33 to 27, whereas individual fruit weight varied from 90 to 325g. Fruit yield/plant ranged from 1.29 to 7.74 kg. Genotypes were TC01, TC03, TC04, TC05, TC07, TC08 and TC19 identified as early maturity. The genotypes differed significantly in most of the parameters and offer a good scope for selection of parent for crop improvement programme.

Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(4): 349-370, December 2020
Editorial Note Vol.18
Authors: Rafique Abu Bakr
Published: December 2022

Abstract not available
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 7-8
The role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in preaching Islam at present context
Authors: Azad Chowdhury Md Shahnur
Published: December 2022

Agenda-setting and representation are the media's most significant functions. The media, particularly from the West, seems to be constantly in the negative light of Islam. The fanning of Islamophobia, a type of concerted effort aimed at scaring the world of the animosity and enmity imposed by Islam, is a more recent Western media phenomenon against Islam. In response to such a striking negative portrayal of Islam, the Muslim world needs to respond. Contrary to what is commonly considered by the West, Islam means 'submission' and 'obedience' in its real nature, a religion that calls for resignation to Allah and encourages and protects the individual's peace. The primary purpose of this paper is therefore to discuss the use of a spectrum of media to disseminate information and news on the true teachings of Islam to Muslims as well as non-Muslims. The proper propagation and comprehension of Islam can be improved through the media by emphasizing the fundamental principles of Islam's teachings.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 89-100