bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudio de caso gestión cadena de abastecimiento algodón, y nanopartículas de SiO2 y TiO2
Authors: Quemba-Pachón Loren Tatiana
Published: March 2024

La cadena de suministro y la logística en general representan ventajas competitivas fundamentales en la actualidad, debido en gran medida al respaldo proporcionado por las nuevas tecnologías como los equipos, la maquinaria avanzada y, para el presente estudio, los innovadores nanorrecubrimientos aplicados a los textiles. Estos avances tecnológicos posibilitan que las empresas operen con mayor eficiencia y rentabilidad en todos los eslabones de su cadena de suministro, lo que, a su vez, les otorga la capacidad de competir exitosamente tanto a nivel local como nacional e internacional. (Mora García, 2016)
El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar la cadena de suministro de materias primas como el algodón, nanopartículas de sílice y titanio para la fabricación de textiles con recubrimientos nanotecnológicos funcionales. Se han considerado cinco fases en este proceso: el primero es la planificación, el segundo abastecimiento, tercera fabricación, cuarto entrega y logística, y quinto devolución.
Los resultados de la investigación revelan que, en Bogotá, Colombia no se ha implementado un desarrollo tecnológico en prendas deportivas utilizando nuevas tecnologías, como los nanorecubrimientos, para conferir propiedades adicionales y obtener ropa inteligente. Por lo tanto, para cubrir esta necesidad, se depende de productos importados.
Publicidad y valores a través del tiempo como influencia social
Authors: Ballesteros-Ocampo Nayibe , García-Rojas Maribel
Published: March 2024

El siguiente artículo presenta una revisión literaria en la que se expone cómo la publicidad y las marcas se han ido ajustando a los cambios generacionales usando valores éticos y morales, transformando así su lenguaje para comunicarse con nuevas audiencias en este caso puntual: los Centennials. A través de una exploración de esta generación y una revisión general de las pasadas, se analizan sus contextos sociales, sus motivaciones y sus valores éticos y morales. De esta manera se busca comprender la influencia de estos valores en la publicidad actual dirigida a este grupo de jóvenes en específico, nacidos entre 1997 y 2006, quienes han vivido bajo el amparo de lo digital, la tecnología y las redes sociales.
FlipHTML5 Assisted E-Book to Improving Elementary School Students' Motivation
Authors: Handiar Afifah , Zulherman
Published: March 2024

The utilization of learning media has the potential to captivate and motivate students, as it can enhance the clarity of message and information delivery, thereby facilitating and optimizing the learning experience and outcomes. This research aims to create a FlipHTML5 assisted E-book that can be a proficient educational tool to enhance motivation and academic achievements. The present study employs research and development (R&D) methodology utilizing the ADDIE development model, comprising five stages, Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The product undergoes validation by experts in the relevant fields of material, media, and language, followed by an assessment of media efficacy through a pretest-posttest methodology. The validation outcomes indicate that material experts weighed an average score of 78%, placing it in worthy category. Media experts, on the other hand, weighed an average score of 89%, positioning it in very worthy category. Lastly, language experts weighed an average score of 76%, placing it in worthy category. The present study examines the efficacy of utilizing the FlipHTML5 platform to facilitate the human respiratory system learning material. The study employed N-Gain analysis and a T-Test to discern disparities between the experimental and control groups. The findings indicated that the E-book's development enhanced students' motivation and learning outcomes. Consequently, this research has contributed valuably to establishing a conducive learning environment well-suited for educational purposes.
The Pattern of COVID-19 Patients at King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail Region, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al-Shammari Waffa Aswaq , Al-Nuwaimees Khaled Fraih , Al-Ateeq Mousa , Al-Shammari Saleh , Al-Shubrami Suad , Moussa Safiya , Al-Shammari Mona Aswaq , Aljasir Mashael , Al-Shammari Nora Zabin
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Coronavirus is arguably the most significant pandemic in recent human history that changed the way healthcare providers understand respiratory diseases. The presented study focused on exploring the effectiveness of the strategies integrated by Saudi Healthcare professionals in mitigating and controlling the disease.
Methodology: The research integrated a retrospective case series study of the King Salman Specialist Hospital. The inquiry evaluated all patients admitted to the facility for COVID-19 symptoms. The research integrated a consecutive non-random sampling in selecting the participants.
Results: A total of 1,213 patients were selected for the study with an average age of 46 years. Fever, fatigue, and coughs were the main symptoms (68%), and 830 of the patients had severe symptoms. Further, 64% of the patients were male and 36.6% female. High prevalence in males was associated with old age.
Conclusion: Controlling COVID-19 has been challenging, and monitoring the effectiveness of interventions helps determine the progression of the pandemic towards its eradication.
Added Health Concern from Magnetic Particulate Matter
Authors: Abdul-Razzaq Wathiq
Published: March 2024

The danger of inhaling some particulate matter PM is well recognized. However, these PMs could be magnetic or non-magnetic. Magnetic PM residing in our bodies can interact with electromagnetic waves emitted by devices such as cell phones causing added danger to our health. Our measurements identified the magnetic particles of magnetite coming from ordinary sources such as diesel engines, sand and dirt. We will describe the various measurements that characterize the magnetic behavior of these particles and their possible risk to our health.
ANALYSIS OF IMPROVING LEARNING OUTCOMES AND STUDENT RESPONSES TAUGHT USING HOTS CHEMISTRY TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON THE CASE METHOD ON SOLUTION MATERIAL
Authors: Nasution Haqqi Annazili , Darmana Ayi , Jasmidi Jasmidi
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the improvement in student learning outcomes and the responses of students who are taught using HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) teaching materials based on the case method in solution material. This research was conducted on students of the chemistry education study program in the chemistry department, FMIPA, Medan State University. Research sampling was carried out using purposive sampling and a sample class of PSPK 23 A was obtained. The research instrument used in this research used test instruments to analyze improvements in learning outcomes and non-test instruments to analyze students' responses to the teaching materials used. The analysis technique for improving learning outcomes is carried out using the N-Gain test and to analyze student responses using a percentage scale. Based on the analyzed learning outcomes data, it was found that the increase in learning outcomes for students in the "Medium" category was 74.286% and for those in the "Low" category was 25.714%. In line with this, data on the results of student responses to HOTS teaching materials based on the case method that was used gave a positive response with a percentage rate of 91.3% which was included in the "Very Good" response category
LEVEL OF SCIENCTIFIC LITERACY ABILITY OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MEDAN BASED ON FRAMEWORK PISA 2018
Authors: Hardinata Aristo , Simanjuntak Mariati P , Djulia Ely , Purba Sunita K , Siregar Koriatul J , Lubis Ghania D U
Published: March 2024

Based on the PISA 2022 results, the scientific literacy abilities of Indonesian students are still below the international average. This research aims to see the level of scientific literacy abilities of junior high school students in Medan City in 2023. This research was carried out at several representative schools designated by researchers as schools representing sub-districts in Medan City. Sample selection was carried out using stratified random sampling. From the 21 sub-districts in the city of Medan, one superior junior high school in each sub-district was selected. From the 21 selected schools, 1 superior 8th grader from that school was taken from each school. The instruments used are scientific literacy questions which have previously been developed by researchers following the indicators set out in the PISA 2018 framework which consists of 15 indicators for 3 scientific literacy competencies in the PISA 2018 framework. It can be concluded that the average scientific literacy ability of students in Medan City was still in the sufficient category. Student achievement was still low in several PISA 2018 framework scientific literacy competency indicators
THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA LEARNING MEDIA ON CELL MATERIALS IN CLASS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 2 KABANJAHE
Authors: Br Ginting Nadia , Sidabutar Hudson
Published: March 2024

This study aims to develop and produce interactive multimedia-based biology learning media using a valid, practical and effective powerpoint media that can be applied as a biology learning medium on cell material. The type of research used is development research with a 4-D development model. This model includes four stages, namely defining, designing, developing and disseminating. The learning media developed were validated by media experts and material experts, the responses of biology teachers and responses by students in class XI PA SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe. All data were obtained from the data collection instrument and analyzed descriptively. The results showed: (1) The validity of the media based on the assessment of media experts and material experts by getting an average percentage of 85.5% with the criteria of "very valid / very good". (2) The practicality of learning media based on student and teacher responses after using the media got an average percentage of 95.3% which included the "very practical" criteria. (3) The effectiveness of the media based on the results of student learning mastery after using interactive multimedia learning media is 86.1%. Then the calculation of the significance level is carried out with the ngain test score . From the results of manual calculations obtained n-gain score of 0.52. Based on the results of the study, the use of interactive multimedia learning media is said to be feasible with valid, practical and effective categories.
Los ODS y la inclusión social de las personas mayores: una experiencia de innovación educativa con TIC en educación superior
Authors:   Universidad de Murcia, Vicent Patricia López , López Silvia Martínez De Miguel ,   Universidad de Murcia, Aroca Juan Antonio Salmerón ,   Universidad de Murcia
Published: March 2024

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de un estudio realizado que tiene como objetivo analizar la percepción del alumnado universitario acerca de una experiencia de innovación educativa desarrollada en el Grado de Educación Social, basada en la creación de storytelling transmedia en el ámbito de la animación sociocultural con personas mayores en el marco de los ODS y la Agenda 2030. Para ello se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa de carácter evaluativo a través de cuestionarios antes y después de desarrollar la experiencia de innovación educativa, contando con una muestra de 72 estudiantes, que fueron seleccionados de manera incidental. Los resultados muestran que el alumnado participante percibe de manera positiva la eficacia de esta innovación. Los recursos audiovisuales utilizados recibieron la puntuación más alta, mientras que la formación previa del alumnado obtuvo la puntuación más baja. Además, se observó una mejora significativa en el conocimiento yhabilidades de los estudiantes respecto a la realización del storytelling transmedia sobre la temática del contexto senior. Se puede concluir que la implementación de esta experiencia de innovación tiene un impacto positivo en la formación de la competencia digital del alumnado, así como en la sensibilización con el ámbito de las personas mayores, lo que entronca con la configuración de una ciudadanía más inclusiva, recogida en los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible.
SISTIM PAKAR DIAGNOSIS GANGGUAN PADA KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER PERTAMA MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Tokan Diana Inda Carmilla , Mola Sebastianus Adi Santoso , Widiastuti Tiwuk
Published: March 2024

Gangguan kehamilan adalah masalah yang terjadi selama masa kehamilan, biasanya disebabkan oleh perubahan hormon dalam tubuh ibu dan perkembangan bayi di dalam rahim. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), sekitar 15% dari seluruh wanita yang hamil mengalami komplikasi yang dapat mengancam nyawa mereka. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Oepoi tercatat sekitar 17,19% ibu hamil mengalami gangguan pada kehamilan trimester pertama atau sekitar 1 hingga 12 minggu kehamilan saat diperiksa. Untuk membantu dan memudahkan ibu hamil mendapatkan informasi mengenai gangguan pada kehamilan, penelitian ini  menggunakan sistem pakar.  Sistem ini membantu tenaga medis dan masyarakat dalam mendiagnosis gangguan pada kehamilan trimester pertama berdasarkan gejala yang dirasakan. Sistem ini menggunakan metode certainty factor sebagai mesin inferensi untuk menghitung dan mengetahui derajat kepercayaan terhadap gangguan yang dialami. Terdapat 5 jenis gangguan dan 39 gejala yang dapat didiagnosis oleh sistem berdasarkan keluhan pasien. Berdasarkan pengujian dengan 100 sampel data rekam medis pasien gangguan pada kehamilan trimester pertama, sistem ini terbukti memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 94%.
Pengaruh Bimbingan Orang Tua Meningkatkan Konsep Diri Remaja di Bumiharjo Kecamatan Keling Kabupaten Jepara
Authors: Saliyo Saliyo Saliyo
Published: March 2024

Penelelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh bimbingan orang tua terhadap konsep diri remaja. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu variabel bebas (independen) yaitu bimbingan orangtua (X) dan satu variabel terikat (dependen) yaitu, konsep diri (Y). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam  penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan skala, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 150 remaja.Hasil penelitian  menunujukkan: Pertama, terdapat pengaruh bimbingan orang tua terhadap konsep diri remaja di Desa Bumiharjo, Kecamatan Keling Kabupaten Jepara. Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukan bahwa (sig. 0,000 0,05). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen (bimbingan orang tua) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (konsep diri remaja). Kedua, berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) ditentukan dengan nilai R square sebesar 0,248 atau 24,8%. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan pengaruh bimbingan orang tua terhadap konsep diri remaja sebanyak 24,8% dan 75,2% selebihnya diperngaruhi oleh variabel  lain. Adapun nilai R sebesar 0,498 dan berarti bahwa bimbingan orang tua memiliki tingkat korelasi terhadap konsep diri sedang (interval 0,40–0,599).
Kontrol Diri dan Kecanduan Game Online, serta Hubungannya dengan Perilaku Agresif
Authors: Khasanah Rina Uswatul
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between self-control and addiction to online games with aggressive behavior. The instruments used are the self-control scale, the online game addiction scale, and the valid and reliable scale of aggressive behavior. The results showed that there was a relationship between self-control and aggressive behavior in junior high school students, with a significance (0.042 0.05); there was no relationship between online game addiction and aggressive behavior in junior high school students, with a significance (0.619 0.05); there was a relationship between self-control and online game addiction and aggressive behavior in junior high school students, with significance (0.042 0.05). The final study concluded that there was a significant relationship between self-control and addiction to online games with aggressive behavior in junior high school students.
Cuando las inversiones se popularizan. Finanzas digitales e inversores amateurs en Argentina
Authors: Sánchez María Soledad
Published: March 2024

En la Argentina, en un contexto eco­nómico marcado por los altos niveles de inflación y las fuertes restricciones sobre el mercado de cambios, las inversiones en diversos instrumentos financieros han tenido un crecimiento exponencial desde 2020. A través de una estrategia cuanti­-cualitativa, este trabajo analiza la expansión de las plataformas financieras digitales para invertir y la creciente incorporación de los inversores legos o amateurs al mercado como un proceso de popularización de las inversiones. Entiende este proceso como resultado de la interacción entre un contexto económico inestable, los cambios en las organizaciones financieras a partir de su digitalización y la amplia circulación social de discursos, conocimientos e ideas que familiarizan al público no experto con los instrumentos de inversión.
Condiciones sociolaborales y de salud de trabajadores precarios de México
Authors: Berumen-Rodriguez Alejandra Abigail , Márquez-Mireles Leonardo Ernesto , Saldaña-Villanueva Kelvin , Varela-Varela Ximena , Van-Brussel Evelyn , Pérez-Vázquez Francisco Javier
Published: March 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es comparar la calidad de vida de los trabajos precarios de cantera y ladrillo del municipio de San Luis Potosí y minería artesanal de mercurio en Camargo, Querétaro. Se realizó trabajo de campo y observación no participativa. Durante el periodo de investigación de campo en 2019-2020 se aplicó un cuestionario a un total de 118 trabajadores. Los datos fueron organizados y tratados con el programa Excel (versión Microsoft Office 365) y analizados dentro del marco de los enfoques de la antropología ambiental y de la vida cotidiana. En ambos contextos, se encontró que los trabajadores presentan un nivel alto de marginación, enfermedades crónicas, inactividad física, consumo de alcohol y tabaco, además de que no cuentan con equipo de protección, de acuerdo con la ocupación, tienen diferentes riesgos laborales. Además, no cuentan con contrato laboral. Aunado a ello, la familia participa en las labores. Los escenarios de precariedad laboral identificados presentaron algunas comorbilidades crónico-degenerativas diagnosticadas, nulo equipo de protección para realizar sus actividades, riesgos laborales y poco acceso a servicios de salud. Por lo tanto, requieren de esfuerzos y abordajes multidisciplinarios que permitan evaluar, atender y visibilizar sus condiciones con la finalidad de prevenir, intervenir y transformar la precariedad laboral en trabajo decente.
SERIKAT PEKERJA DALAM KEWAJIBANNYA MERUMUSKAN PEMBUATAN DAN PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN KERJA BERSAMA DENGAN MANEGEMEN (IMPLEMENTASI UU NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2000)
Authors: Arno Abd Kadir , Marwing Anita
Published: March 2024

The union as a container for aspiration struggle for all workers has a very important function and role for the lives of workers in the world of work, especially in the creation and implementation of Collaborative Work Agreements containing the arrangements of work requirements, rights and obligations that are often regarded as formality in the implementation of finding barriers, both from workers and from employers. Implementation of the Collaborative Working Agreement has in principle worked well even though there are some agreements that are not implemented by both parties. Failure of agreement by both parties should not result in a dispute over the employment relationship as it can always be done with the consideration of reaching an agreement. The lack of optimal role of Trade Unions in advocating workers' rights, ignorance and lack of workers' awareness of workers' rights, and low Worker Resources is an obstacle in the implementation of the Collective Labor Agreement
Patron Client in Political Corruption in Circles South Sulawesi BUMD ((Regional Owned Enterprises))
Authors: Amin Rahma , Sulaiman Herlina , Muin Indriani
Published: March 2024

Purpose – The aim of this research is to understand the forms and processes of political corruption within BUMDs based on patron-client relationships in placing people in strategic positions in the company.

Method - This research uses secondary data, namely based on the results of the anti-corruption assessment carried out by TI Indonesia. Then carry out a literacy study to draw conclusions and verify.

Result - The political corruption nested within BUMDs in South Sulawesi has had an impact on unsatisfactory performance and achievements, where continuous losses have been found, which is the impact of the recruitment system for BUMD directors which is only based on the politics of retaliation in the regional elections.

Implication – Transparency International (TI) Indonesia in the period December 2022-January 2023 has carried out a Transparency in Corporate Reporting assessment of 47 companies or Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD) in 5 Provinces, South Sulawesi (Sulsel) is one of the provinces assessed. The result was that five South Sulawesi BUMDs were categorized as sick and not transparent in terms of management, making them prone to corruption. Through this research, it is hoped that it can be an evaluation of the performance of BUMDs in South Sulawesi related to company management.
Indonesian Twitter Users’ Language Attitude Towards English-Indonesian Code-mixing
Authors: Rizky Muhammad , Purwanti Indah Tri , Aruan Rumiri
Published: March 2024

Social media users need language as a tool to communicate, both in verbal and written form. Over time, the language used in social media also shows some significant growth. Talking about language in social media, there is an interesting phenomenon recently on social media that can be reached within the internet, namely the code-mixing of Indonesian and English (which in Indonesian are also popularly known as Jaksel language, Keminggris, Kemlondo, Indoglish, Englonesian, or Bahasa Gado-gado). This study is aimed to find out the attitudes of 500 Indonesian Twitter users towards English-Indonesian code-mixing with a questionnaire. This study uses a descriptive-quantitative approach. For the result of each aspect, it shows a quite positive indication: Cognitive aspect 2.92, Affective aspect 2.75, and Conative 2.79. If the three aspects being summed up, also indicated a quite positive attitude towards the code-mixing with point or score 2.82. The attitudes come from many reasons and factors, such as the need for understandability in communication, language prestige, prepossessing or attracting attention, confidence, and language aptitude.
The Correlation Between Vocabulary Mastery and Speaking Ability of The First year Students of Senior High School
Authors: Indra Rafiq Al , Eliwarti Eliwarti , Syarfi M.
Published: March 2024

The Objective of this research is to find out the significant correlation between the vocabulary mastery and the speaking ability of the first year students of SMAN 10 Pekanbaru. The sample of this research was class X IPS 2, which consisted of 33 students. The data were collected using two kinds of test; namely, a vocabulary test and a speaking test. The results of this research showed that the first year students of SMAN 10 Pekanbaru got fair and poor level with the average score of 60.03 in vocabulary and 65.81 in speaking test which are considered as in poor Level. The results of this research proved that there was a positive correlation between the vocabulary mastery and the speaking ability of SMAN 10 Pekanbaru. The Rxy distribution of the coefficient correlation was 0.830. It means that there was a very strong correlation between these two variables. Therefore, it can be concluded that the vocabulary mastery has a strong and significant correlation with the speaking ability.
Teaching Model Development of English Speaking Skill Using Story Telling in Junior High School
Authors: Tinambunan Rismauli , Pasaribu Arsen Nahum , Sipayung Kammer
Published: March 2024

The research aim is to describe the problem of speaking ability in junior high school needs to be done to observe the development of students'' learning difficulties in current speaking skills.The type of research is a class action research descriptive quantitative. The population of this research is class VIII teacher at Junior High School state three Binjai. Based on the results of the pre-test, the pre-test mean score was 66,26 and the mean score in the post-test was 86,93. It can be seen that the students'' skill in speaking by using storytelling technique increased. From these calculations, it can be inferred that there was a difference of students'' scores before and after receiving the treatment. The affect storytelling used single story telling is from score minimum pre-test 30 to score post test is 82 and score maximal pre-test 65 and post-test is 82 it is mean the research is succeed and have affect to speaking skill. The improving from the research is when using the single story telling model, the results obtained increased by approx. 49%. Based on the data analysis, the researcher found that storytelling technique can improve students’ skill in speaking. As the result from the pre-test and post-test mean scores which were given. The improvement of mean score was 66,26 to 86,93.It means that there is significant difference of achievement between the students who were taught by using storytelling technique and the students who were taught without storytelling technique. The data also showed that students felt that storytelling technique could help them in speaking. Most of them also responded that they attempt to use storytelling technique in their daily speaking.
Pengaruh Variabel Makro Terhadap Pembiayaan Rahn pada Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Rita Asma , Ridlwan Ahmad Ajib
Published: March 2024

This study uses secondary data sources that was taken from BI and BSI. Numerical data obtained from secondary data ware analyzed using multiple linear regression along with other prerequisite statistical tools. Basen and the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that the inflation rate variable (X1), bi rate (X2) and gold price (X4) has a negative and significant influence on rahn financing (Y), while the variable exchange rate (X3) had positive and significant rahn financing (Y). in addition, the coefficient of determinasi (adjested R square) of the macro variable on rahn’s financing obtained a value of 0,822 or 82% which means the rahn’s financing can be explained by macro variable of 82%, the remaining 17,8% is explained by other variables outside the research, such as the number of customers, the amount of money in circulation and the income of the mortgage.
Penerapan Economic Value Added Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Ahmad Moh Safar , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Gani Roydah , Yakup Anggita Permata
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine a healthy and efficient financial performance to gain profits and increase the company's performance index. This research was conducted by conducting data collection techniques using the financial ratios of PT. Asuransi Bina Dana Arta Tbk, used the ratio of Economic Value Added and measured by the formula Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT), Capital Charges (CC), Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), Invested Capital (IC). Obtained from the financial statements of PT Asuransi Bina Dana Arta Tbk. It can be concluded from the results of calculations that have been carried out using the measurements mentioned above that the Economic Value Added ratio measured using NOPAT is quite healthy, CC is unhealthy, WACC is quite healthy, IC is not healthy, and the EVA value is very high. unhealthy or not good enough.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR BEI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur , Prihastuti Asepma Hygi , Jusmarni Jusmarni , Sukri Saipul Al
Published: March 2024

Pergerakan harga saham yang terjadi tergantung dengan kondisi keuangan suatu perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan, yang terdiri atas Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt Ratio (DR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) terhadap Harga Saham pada perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder laporan keuangan auditan perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020-2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 62 perusahaan perbankan. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan software SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Sedangkan Debt Ratio (DR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga. Secara simultan variabel Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt Ratio (DR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham. Besarnya pengaruh ke lima variabel independen tersebut terhadap Harga Saham adalah sebesar 47,1%.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Shiddiqy Muhammad Ash
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia serta tantangannya. Perkembangan ekonomi di Indonesia saat ini mulai meningkat. Dengan adanya peningkatan ini, tentunya dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perekonomian Indonesia, terutama dalam mengurangi angka pengangguran di Indonesia. Tentunya hal ini tidak terlepas dari perkembangan ekonomi berbasis Islam atau yang lebih dikenal dengan ekonomi syariah. Namun perkembangan ini tentunya tidak terlepas dari problematika atau tantangan yang dihadapi. Data dari penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui literatur Pustaka, seperti buku, artikel, atau jurnal ilmiah. Kemudian data dianalisis dan disimpulkan dalam bentuk deskripsi.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN PERSONAL RELIGIUS TERHADAP MINAT MENJADI NASABAH BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Kholbi Arif Nur , Sopingi Imam , Kusuma Kusnul Ciptanila Yuni
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak literasi keuangan syariah dan personal religius terhadap minat menjadi nasabah pada Bank Syariah Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan uji analisis regresi berganda dan data diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 22, data dikumpulkan dari nasabah dan non nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia melalui kuisioner online yang berjumlah 120 responden dengan tingkat literasi keuangan syariah yang berbeda-beda dan tingkat personal religius yang berbeda-beda. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan syariah secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap minat menjadi nasabah, Variabel Personal religius secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap minat menjadi nasabah. Variabel literasi keuangan syariah dan personal religius secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap minat menjadi nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia. Temuan ini memberikan konstribusi penting dalam pemahaman tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat dalam menggunakan layanan keuangan syariah, serta implikasinya dalam pengembangan strategi pemasaran dan edukasi keuangan syariah di Indonesia.
PENGARUH KECUKUPAN MODAL DAN RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN NET PROFIT BANK UMUM SYARIAH
Authors: Fitriansyah Amalia Fitriansyah , Sopingi Imam Sopingi , Kusuma Kusnul Ciptanila Yuni
Published: March 2024

Pergerakan Net profit tergantung dengan Kecukupan Modal (CAR) dan Risiko Pembiayaan (NPF) suatu bank syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel kecukupan modal atau Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan risiko pembiayaan atau Non Perfoming Financing (NPF) terhadap pertumbuhan Net Profit. Objek penelitian ini yaitu Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Perfoming Financing (NPF), dan Net Profit. Net Profit merupakan faktor penting dalam mengukur keberhasilan suatu bank. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam peneliti ini adalah regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPPS. Pengambilan data menggunakan data sekunder dengan publikasi dari OJK, yaitu data statistik Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), data statistik Non Perfoming Financing (NPF), dan data statistik Net profit. Hasil penelitian menunjukan secara parsial CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan Net Profit dan NPF berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan Net Profit. Sedangkan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan Net Profit. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya manajemen keuangan yang bijaksana dalam mengelola modal dan risiko. Perusahaan perlu memperhatikan struktur modalnya untuk memastikan kecukupan yang tepat guna mengatasi risiko bisnis. Selain itu, pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap risiko pembiayaan dapat membantu perusahaan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi yang lebih cerdas.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing terhadap Minat Beli Produk Skincare Lokal di Kecamatan Belopa
Authors: Mursyid Mursyid , Julita Bunga
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine how customers' inclination to purchase local skincare products is affected by social media marketing and electronic word-of-mouth. The major objective of this study is to ascertain whether electronic word-of-mouth and social media marketing significantly affect local skincare consumers' propensity to buy items, either individually or collectively.

Quantitative research is used, and measures are made using a Liker scale. The population in this study are users of local skincare products in Belopa District with an undetermined population size. 100 respondents made up the sample, which was selected using a straightforward random sampling method and the Lemeshow algorithm. By handing out questionnaires and disseminating them online and in person, survey data was collected. SPSS is used for data processing and analysis methods 24 program tools.

The findings of this study demonstrate that there is a significant simultaneous influence between electronic word of mouth and social media marketing on buying interest in local skincare, with a T_count value of 5.331 > T_table 1.985, a partially significant influence of social media marketing on buying interest in local skincare, and a T_count sig value of 5.183 > T_table 1.985.
The Effect of Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy Against Sharia Banking Stability at Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Nabila Syahira , K Kamilah , Syafina Laylan
Published: March 2024

The existence of financial inclusion, access to formal financial services such as savings, credit, and other products is very helpful for marginalized and low-income groups to improve welfare. Because financial markets are the heart of the economy that can contribute to people's economic welfare. This type of research uses quantitative methods with descriptive statistical research properties. Methodology used documentation methods and literature study. The data used is secondary data, namely financial statements. The processing of this research data uses the SPSS 20 program. The results showed that partial financial inclusion has a significant effect on banking stability. Partial financial literacy does not have a significant effect on banking stability. Simultaneously, financial inclusion and financial literacy affect the stability of Indonesia's sharia banking in 2019-2021. The results of the coefficient of determination test can be found that the value of Adjusted R Squared is 0.220 or 22.0%. This shows the ability of the independent variable in the study to explain the dependent variable by 22.0%, while the rest is explained by other variables by 78.0% which are not included in the study
The Effect of Digital Marketing on Purchase Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable on Products Starbucks in Sukoharjo
Authors: Santoso Bangkit Adjie , Lestari Wuryaningsih Dwi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital marketing on purchase loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable on Starbucks products in Sukoharjo. This research method is quantitative. The population in this study was Starbuck Coffee consumers in Sukoharjo. The sampling technique for this research is nonprobability sampling.  The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS) using the help of SMARTPLS Software. The results of this study are digital marketing has a significant positive effect on purchase loyalty. Digital marketing has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on digital marketing.  The conclusion of this study is that digital marketing affects purchase loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable on Starbucks products in Sukoharjo
Analysis Of The Effect Of Financial Ratios On Financial Performance In Food And Baverage Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange In 2017-2021
Authors: Rohmantiana Rina , Nasir Moechammad
Published: March 2024

Food and Baverage companies are one of the manufacturing industry companies, which have a role in economic growth in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of financial ratios on financial performance in food and baverage companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2017-2021. this research uses quantitative descriptive research, sampling technique with purposive sampling. liquidity ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on financial performance. Profitability ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on financial performance. Solvency ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on financial performance. Activity ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on financial performance. Liquidity, profitability, solvency and activity ratios together have a positive and significant effect on financial performance.
Implementation of Productive Alms in Increasing Social Welfare
Authors: Mastur M Afif
Published: March 2024

This research aims to answer 1) whether a form of productive alms implementation has been realized in improving social welfare at LAZISNU Tanggulangin and 2) how it affects social welfare in the Tanggulangin community environment. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. In this research, data collection techniques used observation, interviews and document studies in the form of using sources from online articles regarding LAZISNU, Tanggulangin District. The research results obtained show that 1) The implementation of alms has been carried out in the form of basic necessities and social assistance. However, productive alms for social welfare in Tanggulangin has not been realized. 2) the influence of productive almsgiving on social welfare has not been affected because there has been no realization of the productive alms program.
The Importance of Sharia Economy in Religious Moderation
Authors: Siri Rusli , Rahmi Rahmi
Published: March 2024

Research is motivated by the emergence of economic actors when conducting transactions without paying attention to the principle of justice as religious believers. Thus arose the division of the religious ummah. In fact, in the Islamic economy, one of the attitudes that need to be developed in transactions is mutual respect or not discriminating between Muslims and non-Muslims. The author tries to conceptualize the importance of the sharia economy in religious moderation. Islamic economic principles, such as justice, Amanah, and mutual respect will be developed in peace. The problem raised in this study is how the basic concept of Islamic economics in building the lives of Muslims and non-Muslims. As well as the importance of the Islamic economy in religious moderation. Whether the Islamic economy is at odds with the application of religious moderation. The research method used in this scientific work is descriptive qualitative. The author tries to explain the importance of the Islamic economy in religious moderation. The approach used is phenomenology. Where the author himself experiences and feels how important the Islamic economy is in the concept of religious moderation. A number of results obtained by the author include how important the Islamic economy is in religious moderation. To create peace and tranquility respecting each other's fellow religious believers must be the basic foundation in everyday life. In carrying out economic activities, sharia concepts will not be complete without being accompanied by religious moderation. Both Muslims and non-Muslims must be aligned in carrying out economic activities. This is in line with the basic principles of Islamic religious teachings and the sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The time of the great prophet Muhammad SAW also practiced mutual respect in trading. Prophet Muhammad SAW never forbade carrying out economic activities with non-Muslims. It signifies that Islam justifies religious moderation in the economy
BMT's Role as a Strategic Partner of Sharia Banks: Reviewing the Effectiveness of Channeling Programs in Creating Islamic Financial Inclusion
Authors: Anggreni Melisa , Puteri Hesi Eka
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the role of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) in increasing the liquidity of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The data used in this study came from several BMTs that have cooperation with Islamic banks in terms of liquidity. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative data analysis with a descriptive analysis model. The results of this study show that BMT acts as a strategic partner of Islamic banks in terms of liquidity, both through the placement of deposit funds, the purchase of Islamic money market instruments, the distribution of productive financing, and the development of Islamic financial inclusion. BMT also has a fairly high liquidity performance, with ratios that show good numbers and are in accordance with standards set by relevant authorities. BMT is influenced by internal and external factors that affect its liquidity, such as BMT size, capital, profitability, asset quality, market sensitivity, and macroeconomic conditions. BMT has differences and similarities with Islamic banks and other non-Islamic bank financial institutions in terms of liquidity, depending on its characteristics, scale, and scope of business. This research provides theoretical and practical implications for the development of theory and practice of liquidity management of Islamic banks and non-Islamic bank financial institutions in Indonesia, as well as providing suggestions for further research.
Komunikasi Kultur Antar Umat Beragama dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah (Studi Lokal Pela Gandong)
Authors: Marwing Anita
Published: March 2024

AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan keterkaitan antara kearifan lokal pela gandong dan komunikasi budaya, juga komunikasi budaya pela gandong berdasarkan perspektif maqasid syariah. Masalah dalam artikel ini dipelajari dengan menggunakan maqasid syariah sebagai dasar teori dalam mempelajari kearifan lokal pela gandong yang ada di Ambon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pela gandong selain memiliki makna mengikat juga melahirkan pola komunikasi dari dua komunitas. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan kualitas hubungan genetik antara warga yang berbeda dari masyarakat dengan panggilan, penamaan salam basudara (saudara). Sebagai komunikasi budaya, pela gandong lahir dari bawah, kearifan lokal pela gandong mengaitkan hubungan manusia yang berkarakter sebagai manusia juga dan tidak dibatasi oleh aturan dan batasan normatif tetapi sebagai kepatuhan dan kesadaran serta penghargaan pada leluhur. Semua pela gandong merupakan karya maksimal dari semua leluhur Ambon - Sewa Maluku dan terbentuk dari cara berpikir dan berperilaku masyarakat ketika mereka menanggapi masalah yang timbul di sekitar mereka. Selain itu, pela gandong cocok untuk maqasid syariah. Hal ini dapat dilihat bahwa sasaran hukum atau pernyataan hukum yang diturunkan oleh Allah adalah untuk kepentingan umat manusia. Dari akun itu, maqasid syariah dapat dikatakan sebagai manfaat "memberikan semua jenis manfaat atau menolak semua kemungkinan kerusakan". Hal ini sejalan dengan adanya kearifan lokal pela gandong yang diakui masyarakat Ambon dengan tujuan menciptakan perdamaian dalam lintas agama yang dilambangkan dengan persaudaraan (kakak dan adik). Dengan adanya pela gandong, toleransi dalam agama tampak pada kerja sama yang seimbang antara umat beragama dalam kegiatan sosial, ekonomi, pertahanan, keamanan, lingkungan, dll.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PRINSIP PERSAMAAN KEDUDUKAN DI HADAPAN HUKUM (PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM)
Authors: K Hamzah , Armin Rizka Amelia , Sirajuddin Amirullah
Published: March 2024

The research objective was to determine the principle of equality before the law, to see the principle of equality before the law in the perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is literature research, then this research uses a qualitative approach. The data technique in this research is to collect written works in the form of books and so on, then read and record the materials needed to obtain information related to the discussion. The data management steps taken were analysis and descriptive. The results of the research show that equality before the law or as equality before the law is a very important principle in law enforcement. Equality before the law is a means that must be lived and implemented to decide problems, especially in criminal law, so that discrimination does not occur. At the time of the Prophet Muhammad saw that equality before the law in Islam was applied by the existence of the Madina Charter, one of the principles in which a person must act fairly without differentiating between ordinary people and elite society
TELAAH KRITIS PENGATURAN TENTANG YAYASAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Jamaluddin Fitriani
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine  Law  No.  16  of  2001  concerning Foundations in conjunction with  Law  No.  28  of  2004  concerning  Foundations. The results showed that the basic purpose of establishing the foundation for social,  humanitarian,  and religious interests in implementation was not in accordance with the provisions of the Foundation Law, besides that there was no sanction for Foundation organs that took advantage of personal interests in the management of the Foundation.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP MENIKNYA PERNIKAHAN ANAK BAWAH UMUR DI KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Halide Nirwana
Published: March 2024

Child marriage is a serious issue that still occurs in various countries, including Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the situation, with cases of child marriage increasing in various regions, including in the city of Palopo. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the increase of child marriage cases during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palopo city, as well as provide solutions and recommendations to reduce and stop the practice. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results show that the factors that influence the increase of child marriage cases during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palopo city include economic factors, socio-cultural factors, and access to education and health. Solutions and recommendations include strengthening regulations, imposing strict sanctions, improving access to education and health for girls, as well as providing social support and protection for families experiencing economic difficulties. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to addressing the problem of child marriage during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palopo city and other areas.