bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Planting Organic Rice Movement in the attempt of realizing the farmers’ sovereignty in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Rahmadi Purwito Zanuar , Zuber Ahmad , Wijaya Mahendra
Published: May 2019

Farmers encounter many problems in farming sector, particularly the high farming management cost. This research aimed to explain the movement of planting organic rice in the attempt of realizing farmers’ sovereignty in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. This study was a qualitative research using Anthony Gidden’s theoretical reference. The informants were seven organic rice farmers in Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta, taken using purposive sampling based on education level. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview and documentation. Data validation was conducted using triangulation source and data analysis using interactive model. The result of research showed that organic rice farmer movement could realize the farmers’ sovereignty in Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta.
The Implementation of Standard Form Contract in Financing Agreement of Sharia Banking in Islamic Law Perspective
Authors: Arifa Audina Noor , Harahap Burhanudin
Published: May 2019

This study analyzed the implementation of standard form contract in financing agreement of Sharia banking in Islamic law perspective. This study aimed at discovering the process of mutual agreement on standard form contract of a financing agreement in Sharia banking. This study employed an empirical legal study. It was aimed at studying one or more social phenomena by analyzing it. This study found that during the process of mutual agreement on standard form contract between the bank and the customer, the element of ijab and qabul had been satisfied since the bank had made an offer and the customer accept the bank offer. However, it was found that the customer did not possess a right to change the content of the standard form contract. If there was a customer felt an objection, the requirement of a valid agreement is not satisfied since there is al-ikrah or compulsion factor in accepting the agreement. For the agreement is not met, the agreement will be considered as broken (fasid) and can be annulled.
Land Right Inheritance Obtained by the Children of Mixed Marriage
Authors: Saraswati Amalia Chasanah Astari , Muryanto Yudho Taruno
Published: May 2019

This study aimed at discovering the inheritance right over land held by a child of a mixed marriage. The technique of legal material collection in the present study was the statute approach to the relevant law and Governmental Regulation. The analysis technique of the legal material in this study was the syllogism deduction method using deductive thinking, started by proposing a major premise and then proposing a minor premise.Based on the result of the analysis, it could be concluded that a child born from a mixed marriage who hold inheritance right over a land shall wait until his/her age reach 18 (eighteen years old) and he/she chooses to be WNI so that he/she could realize his/her right in accordance with the regulation in force. The right of ownership is the strongest right and is not deleted in a short period of time. If the status reduction is not performed, such land may become the State' ownership. In transferring inheritance that the form is other than land, the limit of the adulthood is 18 years old or has been married, and in transferring inheritance in the form of land, the limit of the adulthood is 21 years old or has been married.
Development of Learning Media Based on Prezi on Sociology Subject at 11th Grade of Social Program
Authors: Rahman Hermia Anata , Asrowi Asrowi , Ahyar Muh
Published: May 2019

This research is aimed to make a proper learning media using application of prezi. The application can be used in learning process and helps the students to learn sociology subject especially on the material of conflict, violence and its solution. The research method was method of Research and Development (R&D). The procedure of learning media development was based on perspective of Alessi and Trollip (2001). It consisted of 2 development attributes, namely planning, design and development. This research was conducted in SMA N 1 Sukoharjo. Planning was conducted through the procedure of planning and development which consisted of necessity analysis and media design. The steps of product designing was conducted through media and content material selection, validation, revision and testing. The criteria of success in this development research reffered to the success of expert validation and product testing. This research shows that learning media of prezi belongs to proper category if it is reviewed from: (1) material aspect, the score is 95% (very good), (2) media aspect, the score is 85% (very good). The result of properness testing to the university students on each person obtained total score of 78, 53% (good). On the testing of small group, it obtained total score of 80,82% (good).
KSA’s Islamic Political Agenda in Indonesia: A Review to the King Salman’s visit in Indonesia
Authors: Istadiyantha Istadiyantha
Published: May 2019

Bilateral relations between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabian (KSA) government and the Republic of Indonesia have been established from 1947 to the present, initially their relationship was intended to strengthen cooperation in certain fields, through the principle of mutual respect, respect and benefit. The ultimate goal of bilateral relations based on these principles is to improve the welfare and prosperity of the people for each country. The author considers this interesting to see how Saudi Arabia continues to increase its influence and its state relations to Indonesia. This article was written based on the document data and historical approach. This study is concluded deductively. The historical approach reviews a problem from the point of historical overview towards the KSA’s visit, which addresses and analyzes it by using the method of historical analysis. The study is expected to provide information and categorization about the region of Jamaah Islamiyah, Al-Qaeda and ISIS in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia. It is also necessary to obtain information about the influence of the King Salman visit in early 2017 to Indonesia concerning the growth of terrorism in the South East Asia primarily the Indonesia
Analysis of Interaction Jigsaw Learning Process on Geometry Material
Authors: Pakhrurrozi Imam , Sujadi Imam , Pramudya Ikrar
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the interaction between teachers and students that occur in the process of learning Mathematics with jigsaw model in junior high school in Surakarta using FIAC (Flanders Interaction Analysis Condition) analysis. This study includes qualitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study are teachers and students of 8th grade of junior high school in Surakarta and students' learning achievement sheets. The object of research is the interaction of teachers and students in the learning of mathematics, including the sense of receiving, giving praise, how teacher teaches the material, how the teacher directs the students, how the teacher gives criticism, student responses, student speech initiative and the level of silence or crowd. Data collection methods used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data obtained in the form of qualitative data in the form of observation results of teacher and student interaction, interview transcript and documentation of teaching and learning activities. The data obtained were analyzed by FIAC. The result of the research shows that jigsaw learning process is: 1) the interaction between teacher and student in the learning of mathematics is multi direction. The research results are confirmed by the value of Teacher Response Ratio (RRG) that is equal to 44.48% and the value of Student Initiative Ratio (RIS) of 43.47%; 2) The learning done by the teacher is successful. The success of multi-direction learning is evidenced by the average score of the student achievement test of 78.30. The value is categorized into either category.
Module Development of Introduction Accounting Based on Problem Solving
Authors: Yuni Revita , Thohiri Roza
Published: May 2019

In the early semester, every study program at faculty of economy required the student to take the introduction of accounting lectures. After taking the lecture the students are expected to be able to comprehend the basic concepts of accounting well. The financial reports material became one of the difficult material in the accounting lecture. Generally, the difficulty could be seen when the students were asked to shift the data from the worksheet to financial reports. It was because the students came from the different high school background. Therefore, it could be affect toward their comprehension of accounting.  Because. Of that reason it was important to develop the material in form of module based problem solving, which can be used to help the students learn how to solve the problem that appears in their experience. This research was aimed to produce the valid module based problem solving.It used 4D module (four-D models). The development of four D consists of 4 phases. They are: 1) Define; 2) Design; 3) Develop; 4) Dessiminate. This development was only untill development phase while dessiminate phasewas not done. The subject of module based problem solving at introduction of accounting lectureswas the first year student of faculty of economy Medan state university. The criterion of the subject eksperimental was the condition of the student which was suitable with the researchers'need. The students haven't used the module based problem solving at the introduction of accounting lecture which is valid, practical, and effective. The module was valid to use because the result of the module validity development achieved 82.29% achievement level, and the module practicality achievement was 81.57%, and it could be categorized practical in learning process. The level of students activity achievement from four categories that was researched in learning process was 63.95%. It could be categorized as active students and module was categorized as an effective module. Therefore, the introductory accounting module based problem solving can be applied in learning process.
Historical Education in The Process of Nation Character Building of Indonesia
Authors: Mohamad Sutrisno , Kulap Mursalat , Hamdiyah Laili Masithoh
Published: May 2019

This paper aims to provide an explanation of the relation of historical education with the process of nation character building in Indonesia. This study uses literature review method. The results show that historical education has a very strategic role to shape the character and identity of the Indonesian nation. To be able to realize it, the curriculum must be considered in historical education, learning process, as well as historical learning materials. The history curriculum must be able to accommodate the interests of the nation character building process. Furthermore, the learning process of history must also be able to optimize the process of internalization and actualization of values in historical events. Finally, historical material must be able to collaborate on academic and pedagogical elements.
Cultural Identity Post-Conflict: Crisis of Madurese culture identity In Sampit Central Borneo After Ethnic Conflict
Authors: Yonefendi Yesi , Pawito Pawito , Wijaya Mahendra
Published: May 2019

The research attempts to examine the crisis of Madurese cultural identity exposure in intercultural communication in Sampit (Central Borneo Province) after the 2001 ethnic conflict which involved two major ethnic groups i.e the Dayak ethnic (native community) and Madurese ethnic (migrant community). Using base descriptive qualitative approach by interviewing numerous Madurese people living in Sampit and using literature review. The research reveals that affected the formation of cultural identity among the residents of Sampit of Madurese descent. This Cultural identity experienced a crisis and change, because not in accordance with the value of local culture. In other hands, the research found that cultural identities of Madurese are strengthened. It arises because of conformity and mutual support with local cultural values. Understanding to intercultural communication is very important to create acculturation with local culture to avoid problems due to cultural differences, especially for newcomers from the Madura Island.
Career Women as a Role Model in the Formation of Morals
Authors: Dinuraini Yosi
Published: May 2019

Educational trilogy is a scheme of relationship between family environment, school environment and community environment. Each of them support each other in efforts to educate the nation's children and their moral education. Moral education will run effectively and intact if it involves the institution. Conversely, moral education will not work effectively if ignoring one of the institutions, especially families. The family as the first educational institution, wheres mother as the first teacher for her child gives a big influence on planting child’s character and morals. No matter how busy a mother's first task is to educate the child, and then of course a mother who has a glass as a career woman has its own method in instilling good morals for her son. This research was created with the aim to describe the method of career woman in moral education of child. The data were collected using observation, interview and documentation techniques and then tested their validation for qualitative analysis. From the data obtained the author concludes that the method of moral education used by career woman in educating the children in Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon Semarang is exemplary method, habituation and advice.
Geographic Segment Disclosure in Indonesia
Authors: Ayu Fatmawati Dian Surya , Subroto Bambang , Rahman Aulia Fuad
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine how Indonesian MNCs (Multinational Companies) disclosed geographic information segment. The significance of this study is highlighted by the effort to empirically investigate the initial impact of Indonesian geographic condition and Indonesian company’s behavior to respond that. Descriptive analysis was used to describe how geographic segment was used in Indonesia. The population of this study were 30 multinational companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2015-2017. The results showed that most companies used LOB, only 18.75% of which used geographic as the main segment. They tend to disclose geographic information consistently in the number and level of specificity. The companies that used it as a secondary segment revealed a geographic basis with details, but not at a geographic level. It is the company's defense mechanism in responding to user needs and threats from competitors. Those findings help to lead a new insight regarding the implementation of segmental disclosure in the future.
Sustainability of Sport-Specific Class in Senior High School
Authors: Iswoyo Tri , Kristiyanto Agus , Doewes Muchsin
Published: May 2019

The main objective  of this research was to founf out and analyzed about the continuity of special sports classes in the Senior High School, this study was conducted at Senior High School 4 Tegal. This research used descriptive approach. Distributed data, document analysis, and interviews.This research is a qualitative research and is presented in a descriptive approach. Data is collected by observing, analyzing documents and interviews  were conducted for principals, teachers, trainers, parents of students. Research location in Tegal City Senior High School 4 The locations are summed up with analytical data.The Results of this studty are special classes for active sports for 3 years from 2013-2016 and closed in the fourth year in 2016/2017.Based on the results of the study it can be conclusions that the special sports class runs for 3 school years from 2013 to 2016 with some quite good achievements, but in the fourth year the special class does not accept students, with reasons that are incompatible with the focus on the government social machine class by diverting supervision, the responsibility of the city education office to the provincial education office in 2016/2017 was less consistent with the implementing party.
Code Mixing in Novel Anak Rantau by Ahmad Fuadi (Sociolinguistic Study)
Authors: Kuswanto Riyan Terna , Rohmadi Muhammad , Supriyadi Slamet
Published: May 2019

The bilingual and multilingual background of Indonesian community makes Indonesians able to speak at least in two languages. Due to the influence of globalization and the entry of foreign culture, many Padang people, especially Minang tribes, interact by mixing languages in their daily life interactions. This study describes and explains the code mixing contained in Anak Rantau novel by Ahmad Fuadi. This research is a qualitative research using content analysis strategy. Data collection technique used is documentation technique using sociolinguistic theory. The sources of the data in this study are the texts quoted from the novel Anak Rantau. The results of the analysis show that there are two types of code mixing commonly used by the Minang tribe community. The internal code mixing is mixing it with elements that are originated from the original or cognate language. External code mixing is the one which its elements are from a foreign language.
Development of Video Modelling of Freestyle Swimming in High School Physical Education
Authors: Anto Eko Ari Ari , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Liskustyawati Hanik
Published: May 2019

This study aims to develop a video modelling of freestyle swimming in high school physical education (PE). This study uses Borg & Gall research and development (R&D) method which has been developed by Sugiyono that has two stages; pre-development and development stage. Pre-development was including small-scale and large-scale trial experiments which were conducted with five and ten ten-year students, respectively, participated from Batik 1 Surakarta High School. Then, the development stage was included 20 ten-year students of the same school.  They were assigned into two groups randomly. The experimental group, including 10 students, was received the video modelling of freestyle swimming learning materials, while the control group including 10 students was taught by the teacher that consisted of the same learning materials as those used by the experimental group. The result shows that the experimental group has better performance in freestyle swimming technique than the control group. The video modelling is categorized as very good product with 80% percentage score. This means that the video modelling has been properly used and declared as effective freestyle swimming learning media for high school students.
Nationalism Values of Characters in Nh. Dini’s Novels
Authors: Agustyaningrum Hana , Herman Herman , Waluyo J , Sumarwati Sumarwati
Published: May 2019

Nationalism values from the attitude of the majority of young people today have declined. Therefore, nationalism is one of the values in strengthening character education which has been intensified so far by the government. This study aimed to describe the nationalism values contained in Nh. Dini’s novels. The data in this study were three novels by Nh. Dini entitled Jepun Negerinya Hiroko (Japan is Hiroko’s Country), Pada Sebuah Kapal (On A Ship), and Keberangkatan (Departure). Purposive sampling was used in this study as the sampling technique. The data collection technique used was documentation. The data were analysed using the interactive analysis technique. The result obtained from this study is the existence of nationalism in the forms of love for the homeland, willingness to sacrifice, and preserving the richness of the nation’s cultures in the three novels of Nh. Dini.
The Identification of Priority Food Potential in Pidie District
Authors: Mahyaruddin Mahyaruddin , Indra Indra , Hakim Lukman
Published: May 2019

In this study the priority food studied is rice commodity. The area of rice commodity production centers is based on Location Quotient (LQ) consists of 11 sub-districts: Glumpang Baro, Mutiara, Tangse, Keumala, Mila, Delima, Peukan Baro, Kembang Tanjong, Simpang Tiga, Batee and Muara Tiga. Meanwhile for the buffer sub-districts for rice production, it is become the government priority to support and encourage agricultural development in the food sector as sub-districts included in the priority list of rice commodity development in Pidie District in an effort to support national rice self-sufficiency.
The Influence of Parenting Style and Gender Perspective in Youth Sport Talent
Authors: Rahtawu Adhim , Kristiyanto Agus , Purnama Sapta Kunta
Published: May 2019

Introduction: Sport is an activity to develop physical strength and body, it is in order to make the body strong enough, and the power is adequately trained, and becomes agile to survive. There are factors that the athlete must be has, such as, technical capabilities, strategy, physic, and well psychology. There are Several ways to achieve the maximum achievement in sport. The one of way is by scouting talent.The aim of the study: This research aimed to identify the sports talented in adolescent in terms of parenting style.Material and methods: The method of this research was the correlation with quantitative approach. The population was taken from an adolescent in Sragen aged 16-17 years old. Samples amounted to 240 respondents. It used descriptive data analysis by performing guidance talent test with sports search. The result would percentage with chi-squared.Result: The results showed that comparison of sport talent from children with authoritative type, democratic, permissive in a row of the experiment shows that the male adolescent who have authoritative parenting style, there are total 12 (30%) number of adolescent who has athletic - shot put and discus, there are 10 (25%) adolescent democratic parenting style in athletic sports - sprint running, the most number is permissive parenting style ,there are 15 (37.5%) adolescent  in taekwondo. The result of the experiment shows that female adolescent who has authoritative parenting style, there are total 9 (22%) number of adolescent who has athletic - Shot put and discus, there are 10 (25%) adolescent democratic parenting style in athletic sports - sprint running, the most is permissive parenting style, there are 12 adolescent (30%) in athletic sports - sprint running .Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is there is no correlation between gender and sport interested, there is a correlation between the parenting style and sports interested and there is a correlation between the parenting style and sports talented.
Analysis of Mathematical Calculation Skill on Slow Learning Students in Inclusive School
Authors: Putri Nadia Devina Arya , Akhyar Muhammad , Fadhilah Siti S
Published: May 2019

This study aimed to describe slow learner learning math interest, calculation skill, and mathematics performance of slow learning students in inclusive school. This study used qualitative case study method. It was conducted in SDN Bromantakan, SDN 1 Pajang, and SDN Kartodipuran. The result of the study showed that slow learning students had low interest in learning math. They also faced difficulty in learning mathematics using direct learning. Slow learning students faced difficulty without using instructional media in learning mathematics. Their math performance in division and multiplication were also under school’s standard.
Improving Students Speaking Ability Through Debate in The Classroom ( A Case Study for Students at Second Years Students’s of SMAN 3 Kota Bima in Academic Year 2017/2018)
Authors: Elmiyati Emi
Published: May 2019

This study aims to investigate the improvement of speaking ability through debate in the classroom and to investigate the students’s response toward the use of debate in teaching speaking at SMAN 3 kota Bima in academic year 2017/2018. In this study adopted experimental research design with method of collecting data used test and questionnaire, while technique for analysing data in this study based on quantities through data gained in the t-test formula. After analysing the data. It found the mean score of post-test by experimental research was higher than mean score of post-test by control research. Deviation score of post-test experimental class is 12 and control class is 5,93 and the square of deviation score of experimental class ≥ the square of deviation score of control class (1509 ≥ 287,87). It indicates that the treatment was succesful, more over significance value of the t-test also was higher than of the t-table (3,27 ≥ 2,021 = 95% and 3,27 ≥ 2,704 = 99%). The level of significance is 0,05% and 0,01% with degree of freedom (df) 58. It’s mean that Ha is accepted and Ho is refused. Not only research the treatment progress in experimental class and t-test in this study but also more response in using debate method in the classroom through questionnaire which have significant result 82,67% by respondents. This study concludes that debate method can improve students speaking ability in the classroom and has very positive response from students.
The Effectiveness of Holistic Marketing and Word-of-Mouth Communication on Purchasing Decision at Pt Asuransi Central Asia Branch Office of Tiang Bendera West Jakarta
Authors: Sulivyo Lod , Siswoko Riyan , Tegor Tegor
Published: May 2019

Holistic marketing is a marketing concept that defines an overall corporate entity. Word-of-mouth communication is one way to spread rumors. Word-of-mouth communication is also the most ancient marketing strategy that is still widely implemented until now. The objectives of this research are: 1) to determine the effect of holistic marketing on purchasing decision, 2) to determine the effect of word-of-mouth communication on purchasing decision, 3) to determine the effect of holistic and word-of-mouth communication on purchasing decision. This research applied quantitative data collection method which was carried out through questionnaire distribution and literature studies. Based on the testing results of hypothesis 1, the holistic marketing variable (X1) and purchasing decision (Y) do not have a significant correlation because the sig. value (p) = 0.000 < 0.01. Based on the testing results of hypothesis 2, word-of-mouth communication (X2) and purchasing decisions (Y) have a significant correlation because the sig. value (p) = 0.000 < 0.01. Based on the testing results of hypothesis 3, holistic marketing (X1) and word-of-mouth communication (X2) variables on the purchasing decision variable (Y) are simultaneously and significantly related. The contribution of holistic marketing and word-of-mouth communication variables on purchasing decision is 86.1% and the remaining 13.9% is affected by other variables.
The Authority of the Regional Supervisory Board on the Notary Protocol Whose Term of Office Has Expired
Authors: Dramela Vidya Puterci , Fendri Azmi , Razak Syahrial
Published: May 2019

Notary is an authorized official who makes authentic deeds as stipulated in article 15 of Law number 2 of 2014 concerning changes to Law number 30 of 2004 concerning the notary term of office. When the authority is granted, the responsibility will be attached to the notary including the retired notary. Even though a notary has retired, his/ her responsibility remains inherent for life for the deed he/ she made when he/ she was an active notary. The research objectives are 1) to find out how the process or procedure for submitting a retired notary protocol, 2) to find out what actions are taken by the regional supervisory board on the retired notary protocol. This research applied an empirical juridical approach; it is the approach to the problem through the research by looking at the norms or provisions of the applicable law. Based on the research findings, the urgency of the authority of the regional supervisory board on the notary protocol that has ended his/ her term of office is that a notary still has the responsibility to submit the notary protocol to the regional supervisory board. The transfer of notary protocol to other notaries can provide a broader scope for the parties in the deed to obtain justice so that a legal certainty is achieved.
Dating the Surah Al-Layl
Authors: Mohamad-Jafari Rasul , Hasannia Ali , Mohammadi Hossein
Published: May 2019

The verses and the Sūrahs of the Qur'an were gradually revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) during the 23 years in Mecca and Medina. Information of the time, place, and amount of descendants and verses - especially in cases of conflict - are of the requirements of the Quranic researches. Sūrah al-Layl is one of the disputed Sūrahs, that in order to achieve the goal, we have to use two types of extra and intra-textual evidences. From this point of view, the present research, in a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to answer the question “how is the dating of Sūrah al-Layl based on the extra and intra-textual evidences?” The findings indicated that the extra-textual evidences included: 1- traditions of the order of descend, 2- traditions of the cause of revelation, 3- exegetes’ views. Among these indications, the traditions of the cause of revelation tended to be criticized. But the other two extra-textual evidences, as well as intra-textual ones, which were received with deep attention of the verses of the Sūrah, proved this Sūrah to be Makkī, and based on the totality of the evidences, its descent dates back to about the first year of the Prophet’s (PBUH) Mission, at his secret invitation.
Adolescents Antisocial Behavior and Their Academic Performance: The Case of High Schools in Jimma Town
Authors: Girma Henok , Hassen Aregash , Garuma Desalegn
Published: May 2019

The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between antisocial behavior and academic achievement of high school students in Jimma town. Participants were 524 students 14-19 years old from government and private secondary schools. Cross sectional research designed was employed. Primary and secondary data were sources of this study. Results indicate that academic achievement was negatively associated with antisocial behavior. The result also shows that there is no significant difference between government and private schools in correlation of academic performance and antisocial behavior.The result also showed that there is a significant difference between male and female students’ academic achievement and antisocial behavior engagement, which is strong in male participants than female participants. To conclude the result showed there is a significant negative correlation between academic achievement and antisocial behavior. Therefore, the researchers recommends further studies to be conducted in the area, teachers also have to implement behavioral monitoring and modification strategies in secondary schools to minimize behavioral problem among students. Teachers, parents and other parties work together for better improvement of students’ academic and behavioral improvement.
The Termination and Inter-Time Replacement of Regional House of Representatives Leader of Mentawai Island Regency
Authors: Ali Azri Yolga Mariza , Yuliandri Yuliandri , Khairani Khairani
Published: May 2019

This study will describe the mechanism of leader termination and the implementation of inter-time leader replacement of the leader of Mentawai Island Regency’s Regional House of Representatives (RHoR). The research method used in this study is Sociological Juridical method with descriptive as the research design. In this case, there are two kinds of data which will be analyzed qualitatively, i.e. primary and secondary data. For the data collection, interview and documentation study are conducted. The results of this study are: 1) the mechanism of RHoR leader termination is proposed by political party to the leader of RHoR, 2) the mechanism of proposing the candidate of RHoR leader replacement is proposed by political party to RHoR leader, and then the RHoR leader announces the proposed of RHoR leader candidate replacement in RHoR plenary meeting, 3) the implementation of inter-time replacement is inaugurated by Governor with a Letter of Governor Decree about the inauguration of hiring the candidate of RHoR leader replacement. In this case, the term of office of RHoR leader’s inter-time replacement will be started from the date of taking leader’s oath led by District Court leader or the vice leader of District Court or senior judge chosen by the leader of District Court. On the other hand, the guide of taking the oath for the RHoR Leader’s inter-time replacement is not regulated in the Code of Conduct of Mentawai Island Regency’s RHoR; therefore, the guide of taking oath for the RHoR Leader’s inter-time replacement can be led by another RHoR leader.
Judges’ Considerations in the Cancellation Decision of the Marriage Establishment (ITHBAT) of Polygamy (The Analysis of Supreme Court Decision No.351/K/Ag/2016)
Authors: Erlina Rini , Yaswirman Yaswirman , Mardenis Mardenis
Published: May 2019

In Indonesia, polygamy is permissible as long as it is justified by religion and the rules of the marriage law. However, a husband who wants to have more than one wife can only be done if he fulfills various requirements decided by the Court. Based on the principle of “audi alteram partem”, the Supreme Court views that the consideration of the Jakarta Religious High Court towards the defendant's answers, evidence and witnesses submitted by the defendant is a right decision even though they are late and no trial is submitted. The Supreme Court argues that polygamy permission is a necessity. It aims to maintain the welfare of the parties bound to the marriage that have been and are still ongoing. The word "can" in Islamic Law Compilation (KHI) article 71A shows that the cancellation of marriage for a reason of polygamy without court permission is tentative (facultative). Whether or not the marriage is canceled must be submitted to the court and is very dependent on the assessment of the benefits of the wife/wives and children. The legal consequences of the stipulation of the marriage establishment (ithbat) based on the decision of the Religious Court and the refusal to cancel the marriage establishment (ithbat), the child of the second wife has inheritance rights from his father, including assets from his property with his first wife.
Struggle of the Local Elite in Gorontalo
Authors: Mahmud Ramli
Published: May 2019

This paper explains the dynamics of the struggle of local elites in the Gorontalo region. After the formation of Gorontalo as a province, Gorontalo local elites gained their political position in government power. The elite in question is divided into three groups, namely the government elite, non-government elite, and non-elite. These three groups ultimately helped to color the circulation of the elite in Gorontalo in the struggle for power in the government.
The Elements of Grammatical Cohesion in the Sermon of Fadak
Authors: Rostami Kolsou , Ghotbi Soraya
Published: May 2019

The sermon of Fadak is one of the most important traditional heritage of Fátima Al-Zahra, the daughter of the prophet of Islam (p.b.u.h.) which has been delivered after the demise of the prophet at al-Masjid al-Nabi and as an eloquent prose, enjoys eloquence, firmness of style and agreement among the components.In this research, efforts have been made to study the elements of grammatical cohesion of the text at The Sermon of Fadak based on the functional role of Halliday and Hasan. The research methodology is descriptive-analytic and the research population is textual, including The Sermon of Fadak of Hazrat Zahra(S) in the book of Al-Ehtejaj Al Ahl-el Lejaj by Tabarsi. «الإحتجاج عَلی أهل اللِجاج» The findings of the research showed that in The Sermon of Fadak, the factors of grammatical cohesion include ellipsis, substitution, reference, and inflection.  The application of the factors of grammatical cohesion at The Sermon of Fadak, in addition to creation of cohesion at the text level has caused the increase of impact on addressees and has increased the beauty of the text.  Though some of the factors of grammatical cohesion in The Sermon of Fadak are in agreement with the model of Halliday but the efficiency of this model is not in agreement with that in some cases such as the verb substitution at The Sermon of Fadak as an eloquent Arabic literature prose.
The Consumption of Ergogenic Supplements in Physical Fitness Training (Survey of Members of the Fitness Centers in Sleman District)
Authors: Gusmaya Hernita Intan , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Rachma Noer
Published: May 2019

This research was motivated by the curiosity of the researchers about supplements those were often consumed by sportsmen, especially on members of the fitness center so that this study discussed the consumption of ergogenic supplements in physical fitness training (survey of members of the fitness center in Sleman district). The purpose was to obtain an empirical picture of the phenomenon of consumption of ergogenic supplements, understanding of ergogenic supplements, the reality of consuming ergogenic supplements, and the impact of consumption of ergogenic supplements on members of the fitness center in Sleman Regency.The research subjects used in this study were members of the fitness center in Sleman Regency which numbered 258 people. The method of data collection was through surveys conducted at 12 fitness centers located in Sleman district and research instruments using questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and chi-square test with p <0.05 to assess the relationship between the variables chosen.The results showed that as many as 34.1% of members consumed ergogenic supplements, 52.3% of members were highly knowledgeable about ergogenic supplements, 27.9% of members consumed only 1-2 kinds of ergogenic supplements, and 33.7% of members felt changes after taking ergogenic supplements. Besides that, it was found several variables related to the consumption of ergogenic supplements, namely age with P-value 0.005, gender with P-value 0.000 and education with P-value 0.029.
Punishment Arrangement on the Action of Sexual Violence against Children in Legal Regulations of Indonesia
Authors: Nelvia Yelli , Danil Elwi , Zurnetti Aria
Published: May 2019

The research problems are “How is the punishment arrangement of sexual violence against children in legal regulations of Indonesia? How is the punishment arrangement of sexual violence against children in the Draft of the 2015 Criminal Code and in the Draft of the 2018 Criminal Code?” This research is normative juridical research. This study uses a legal approach to the Child Protection Law, the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence and the Draft of the Criminal Code in 2015 and 2018 concerning sexual violence against children. The results of the study indicate that various types of laws have provided detailed regulation of the criminal actions of sexual violence against children. Giving punishment for the perpetrators has been strictly regulated. Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection contains a threat of castration for perpetrators of sexual violence against children. This punishment is expected to reduce the crime rate against the perpetrators and no more pedophiles in Indonesia. However, in the Draft of Criminal Procedure Code, the criminal actions of sexual violence against children is combined into the chapter on decency, not regulated separately and the threats given are also not as severe as the criminal threats in the child protection law. It is highly expected that there is a change in the Draft of Criminal Code to separate between cases of decency and child protection. The threat of punishment given is also aggravated.
Payment System and Brideprice Recording in Belu-Indonesia
Authors: Manehat Beatrix Yunarti , Irianto Gugus , Purwanti Lilik
Published: May 2019

This study aims to explain the payment system and the form of brideprice recording in traditional marriages. These two things are important to note considering that brideprice payments spend assets in large and varied amounts. This study uses the interpretive paradigm with phenomenology methods. Interviews were conducted with 2 informants. The results of the study show that there are two bride price payment systems, namely payments with paid off systems and installment systems. As for the recording system, it is a simple record without any debit and credit separation column and only contains the name of the cost and amount, the timing of the brideprice and the two parties conducting custom marriage in accordance with the accounting constructed in the Indigenous tribe of Uma Duakun Belu-Indonesia.
CLINICAL ESTIMATION OF EFFICIENCY OF COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CATARRHAL GINGIVITIS WITH THE USE OF INJECTION GEL OF HYALURONIC ACID
Authors: Нагаева Марина , Nagaeva Marina , Мирошниченко Виктория , Miroshnichenko Viktoriya , Петров Иван , Petrov Ivan , Фролова Ольга , Frolova olga , Дзюба Елена , Dzyuba Elena
Published: May 2019

Methodology. 48 somatically healthy patients of both gender in age from 25 up to 45 was examined, that included questioning, examination, index estimation of the state of fabrics of paradontium, doppler ultrasound of vessels of paradontium with the use of device of "Minimax-Doppler-K" NB model with the sensor 20 Mhz. Linear speed of blood stream, volume speed of blood stream were defined. Patients were divided into 3 groups: 1 - basic group (n=22) are patients with chronic catarrhal gingivitis where the standard treatment was complemented by application of injections of gel, containing 1 % of hyaluronic acid and 0,015 % of hydrophilic polysaccharide of AGEG, under a mucous membrane on a mucogingival fold; 2 is a control group (n=16) patients with chronic catarrhal gingivitis and the standard treatment (in accordance with clinical recommendations) was complemented; 3 group are people with a clinically healthy paradontium (n=10). Dynamic estimation of efficiency of treatment was conducted on the 2 day and 7th day, 14th day, in 1 month, 3 months.Results. There was a stable reduction of PMA index in a basic group, that shows the efficiency of treatment and remission in the period of 3 months observation. More low level of PBI and PI (p<0,05) indexes was determined statistically meaningfully in a basic group, according to the results of 12 weeks of supervision..

Results. The indexes of hemodynamics had more obvious tendency to approach descriptions of intact paradontium.
The Effect of Consuming Mineral Water and Piped Water on Blood Pressure and Lipid Profiles of Hypertensive Men
Authors: Kooshki Akram , Rivandi Mahmood , Behroozikhah Mohammad Reza , Akbarzadeh Roya
Published: May 2019

Background: Hypertension is the third risk factor for the cardiovascular diseases. This study investigated the effects of mineral water from Damavand spring on the blood pressure and serum lipid profiles in men with hypertension. Methods: In this study 41 hypertensive men were randomly assigned to Damavand mineral water (DM) and Tehran water groups (TW). The DM and TW received 1.5-liter bottle of mineral water of Damavand spring and Tehran piped water bottled, respectively. The participants' blood pressure, serum triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLc) were measured at the beginning and end of the study. Total hardness of water was measured by titration with EDTA. Results: The results showed that the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures decreased in both groups at the end of the study compared to the baseline (P < 0.05), but the difference was not significant. Serum TC and LDLc significantly in the case group at the end of week 8 compared to the baseline (P < 0.05) and this reduction was significant (P < 0.05). Moreover, no significant differences were observed between the two groups with regard to the mean changes of TG and HDLc (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The findings showed that the daily consumption of 1.5 liters of premium mineral water of Damavand springs decreased the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, and LDLc levels.
Food Safety Knowledge, Attitude, and Hygiene Practices among Veterinary Medicine Students in Shiraz University, Iran
Authors: Marzban Ameneh , Karimi-Nazari Elham , Rahmanian Vahid , Ayasi Maryam , Ghaneian Mohammad Taghi , Barzegaran Mehran
Published: May 2019

Background: Global occurrence of foodborne illnesses is of public health importance in both developed and developing countries. This study aimed to assess the food safety knowledge, attitude, and hygiene practices (KAP) among veterinary medicine students in Shiraz University. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from April to June 2017 using structured questionnaires on food safety KAP. Data were collected from 210 undergraduate veterinary medicine students from the Shiraz University, Iran. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA at the significant level of 0.05 by SPSS version 24. Results: The mean scores of KAP of students were 12.05 ± 1.46, 58.67 ± 15.09, and 49.32 ± 18.19, respectively. Results revealed that various age categories and years of education were significantly different from the mean score of knowledge. Conclusion: Regarding the food safety, the levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practice of students were moderate. So, it is necessary to raise the knowledge, change the attitudes, and promote the food safety practices of students.
JAVANESE CIRCUMFIX {SA- + -É}: A MORPHOLOGICAL, SYNTACTICAL AND SEMANTICAL APPROACH
Authors: Suseno Bambang , . Kasiyarno
Published: May 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this Article is to show that the Javanese circumfix {sa- + -é} is one of the Javanese affixes that can be attached to more than one part of speech, namely adjective, adverb and noun. It has a relatively high frequency in terms of its usage. The analysis of this article focuses on the use of circumfix {sa- + -é} in terms of morphology, syntax, and semantics.

Methodology: Javanese circumfix found in Javanese culture was analyzed according to morphological, syntactical and semantical approach

Results: In Javanese, the circumfix {sa- + -é} is added partly on the left and partly on the right of the base morpheme. Such a kind of morphological process is known as confixation, or simulfixation, or circumfixation.

Implications: Thus, the entire analysis describes what the circumfix {sa- + -é} can do to the base morphemes particularly in the Javanese language. Many of the derivatives formed by the attachment of the circumfix may function as the opener of the subordinate clause expressing adverbs of time.