bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Efisiensi Aktual Dan Spesifikasi Generator BTG II Power Plant PT. Semen Tonasa 2×35 MW Pada Berbagai Beban Aktual
Authors: Usman Usman , Multazam Ahmad , Gaffar Ahmad
Published: November 2022

The efficiency of generators in a power plant decreases as running duration increases. This can also happen to the generator of the PT. Steam Power Plant. The Semen Tonasa Power Plant is also known as the Boiler Turbine Generator (BTG) Power Plant. BTG II has been operating for approximately 8 years and based on generator operation data, there has been a decrease in the power generated by the genera-tor, when viewed from the power input to the current turbine, compared to the initial operation of this plant. The aims of this study are to assess the value of the real generator efficiency and compare it to the efficiency generator based on its specifications. Data loading is required to ascertain the true value of generator efficiency, as the output power created by the generator and the input power is the power gen-erated by the turbine, which is computed using the enthalpy reduction method. According to the research, the average generator efficiency values for generator units C and D are 91.36 percent and 90.34 percent, respectively, with real average loads of 25,56 MW and 25,08 MW. In comparison to the data standards, generator unit C saw a 6.76 percent drop in efficiency, whereas generator unit D experienced a 7.76 per-cent decrease efficiency. Comparison with the data specifications for generator units C experienced a decrease in efficiency of 6,76% while generator unit D experienced a decrease in efficiency of 7,76%. The efficiency of the generator in unit C decreased 0.85% per year, and unit D was 0.97%.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada PT HM Sampoerna Tbk Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Utami Tri , Sumantri Fazhar , Adityan Muhammad Fauzan
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan mengadakan uji pengaruh kinerja keuangan pada nilai perusahaan di PT HM Sampoerna Tbk Tahun 2016-2020. Variabel terikat di penelitian ini yakni nilai perusahaan, variabel bebas diperoleh dari “Current Ratio, Debt to Equity serta Return On Equity”. Penelitian ini memakai data sekunder dari laporan keuangan PT HM Sampoerna Tbk 2016-2020. Penelitan ini untuk melakukan pengujian penelitian ini meemakai Uji Asumsi serta Uji hipotesis memakai aplikasi SPSS 23. Hasil analisis dapat dijelaskan bahwa Uji F Simultan dengan hasil nilai sig. 0,00 < 0,05. X1, X2 serta X3 memberi pengaruh simultan pada nilai perusahaan(Y). Dan  Uji T Parsial dengan nilai signifikansi diperoleh hasil nilai sig.Current Ratio 0,152. nilai sig.Debt to Equity 0,004 Dan nilai sig. Return On Equity 0,000 Maka bisa diambil kesimpulan X1 tidak memberi pengaruh pada nilai perusahaan (Y), Sedangkan X2 serta X3 memberi pengaruh pada nilai perusahaan (Y).
Antecedents of Customer Loyalty Using Social Exchange Theory in Building Customer Loyalty in the Coffee Shops
Authors: Syahputro Pringgo , Amanda Muhammad Zulkifli , Ristanti Karina Aprilia
Published: November 2022

Visiting coffee shops has become a trend and culture in Indonesian society, especially in Greater Jakarta (Jabodetabek). It results in a rapidly growing coffee shop industry with high competition. Many local and international coffee shops are expanding its store in Greater Jakarta. Many previous studies have examined the factor affecting customer loyalty before and during the pandemic period. With the better condition of pandemics and significant reduction of social restriction, this study aims to analyze the factor affecting customer loyalty. Service quality, store atmosphere, price fairness, and customer satisfaction are those factors. An SEM path analysis is used to examine the four hypotheses that have been proposed. The findings show that service quality, store atmosphere, and price fairness affect customer satisfaction. Also, customer satisfaction has an effect on customer loyalty. The findings also support that service quality is a significant driver in the coffee shop industry in Greater Jakarta.
Influence Perceived of Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Perceived of Trust on decisions to use the Application of Pegadaian Digital Services by Customers at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Ungaran Branch Office
Authors: Ria Ristiyantina Alvian Dwi , Sulistiyani Endang - , Taviyastuti Taviyastuti -
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived of usefulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived of trust on the decision to use the Pegadaian Digital Services application by customers at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Ungaran Branch Office. The data collection methods used were interviews, observations, and questionnaires which were distributed to 100 respondents with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis methods include descriptive analysis, validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived of trust had a positive and significant influence either partially or simultantly on the decision to use. Based on the coefficient of determination test, the value on Adjusted R Square is 0.610, which means the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable is 61% while the remaining 0.390 or 39% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
A Review on Security of Data in Cloud Computing Using Steganography Techniques
Authors: Antim Panghal
Published: November 2022

With the growth of information on the cloud, cloud security is seen as more essential than before. Currently, millions of users are utilizing the cloud. The security of cloud computing is exigently required, where data are being transmitted or transferred between the users and servers. Steganography is considered as the most effective techniques for securing the communication in the cloud. Steganography refers to writing hidden messages in a way that only the sender and receiver have the ability to safely know and transfer the hidden information in the means of communications. This paper review some of the recent steganography techniques that have been proposed to improve the security of data in the cloud and to make it more immune to cyber-attacks and eavesdropping.
Analysis of Data Mining Model for Successful Implementation of Data Warehouse in Tertiary Institutions
(A Case Study of Irahim Badamasi Babangida University)
Authors: Amit Mishra
Published: November 2022

This research work with title “analysis of data mining model for successful implementation of data warehouse in tertiary institutions” is a proposal that provides a framework that is used to structure, plan, and control the process involved in information discovery for tertiary institutions. It equally deals with series of steps or procedures which governs the analysis and design of this particular Data Mining Model for Tertiary Institutions. The methods, techniques and procedures which are used to collect and analyze information were also provided and implemented. Object oriented Analysis and Design methodology (OOADM) was deployed to develop this model. The current system was analysed by using Use Case approach to identify the existing objects in the current system. Use Case diagrams were equally developed and the relationship between the objects was drawn. A diagram was drawn to represent the identified problems. Finally, the High-Level Model (HLM) that would be used to design the proposed system was drawn to enable the System Designer to develop a computer-based model that forecasts educational behaviours with little or no user intervention.
Implementation of PSO Algorithm for Detection and Removal of XSS Attack
Authors: Bhanwar Lal  , Irfan Khan
Published: November 2022

In recent years, managing the security over the web has gained its importance. Use of appropriate security handling techniques help to solve controversies and to extract interesting scenarios based on the content of the web page. Many varieties of vulnerabilities prevail and Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability is ranked among the top ten risks found over the web which is a mandatory issue that requires a solution. XSS vulnerability injects malicious code in many ways that rise during the browsing session. Analysis should be made over the web page to identify whether the page is vulnerable or not. A dataset is formulated that contains malicious and benign data. Malicious data are obtained from the XSS archive [source: www.xssed.com] which contains the vulnerable XSS web pages and benign data are the web pages that are obtained through queries from the Google search engine. The major constraint is the number of Lines of Code (LOC) present in the web page. Five samples from the dataset were considered and algorithms are applied. About 24 attributes are used by the classifier. The samples vary in terms of content and size. Different optimization techniques are applied and the results are analyzed. Evaluation measures like Detection Rate (DR), False Detection Rate (FDR) and F Score (FS) are calculated based on the Confusion Matrix. The final content obtained after the „XSS Handler phase? that is to be displayed on the browser is tested using black box testing technique and also using XSS and SQL Injection Scanner tool. The tool is capable of identifying promising XSS code available in web pages. Based on the experiments, it was observed that the generation of paths using PPACO achieves better results in terms of DR, FDR and FS than other algorithms.
Functionality of Web-Based E-Learning Systems in Kenyan Universities
Authors: Harriet Wangui Ndirangu  , Kelvin Omieno  , Raphael Angulu
Published: November 2022

In Kenya, Universities are increasingly using e-learning systems to enhance content delivery and user interaction in a cost-effective manner. Against the backdrop of increasing acceptance of the systems in the universities, there was need of assessing the functionality of e-learning systems adopted by the universities. The paper focused on evaluating the functionality of web-based e-learning systems implemented in Kenyan Universities; drawing from ISO/IEC 9126 model that focuses on systems suitability, accurateness, interoperability, compliance and security. The study was conducted in two Kenyan universities; a public university, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology (MMUST), and a private university, Mount Kenya University (MKU). The study used a descriptive survey design utilizing quantitative data. Collection of data was done using questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Respondents were sampled using Simple random sampling. 269 respondents were recruited from a target population of 900 drawn from both universities. Evaluation of E-learning systems indicated that existing systems had certain limitations that negatively affect system functionality elements. The functionality was also influenced by poor ICT infrastructure in the learning institution as well as type and organization of the content published in the systems. The study concludes that functionality of e-learning systems is influenced by interactivity between students and instructors, system security, content delivery and assessment and perceived usefulness of the system. Adoption of an appropriate System Functionality Evaluation Model to identify system weaknesses and improvement of ICT infrastructure in learning institutions will help to improve functionality of the e-learning systems in Kenyan universities.
Ultrasound-Assisted Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles and their Applications
Authors: Pankaj Sarkar
Published: November 2022

Since the 1990s, the popularity of green synthesis has been steadily increasing because the process is environment-friendly, cost-effective and requires biological materials or green solvent. In the present case, the ultrasound-assisted green synthesis of nanoparticles has been studied. Nanoparticles provide more surface area and active sites compared to their bulk materials and hence they are more effective in applied fields. The potential use of nanoparticles in adsorptive removal of toxic chemicals, catalytic use in degradation of dyes, pesticides, pharmaceutical drugs etc., antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity has been highlighted. Antioxidant activity of nanoparticles was performed by scavenging DPPH free radicals. Antimicrobial activity of synthesized nanoparticles was tested on some bacteria such as Escherichia Coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes etc. The catalytic activity toward degradation of methylene blue, methyl orange, 4-nitrophenol, Rhodamine B and parasoaniline were tested by the researchers. The use of nanoparticles as adsorbents for the removal of malachite green, Rhodamine B, Cu2+ metal ion and BR18 synthetic dye has been demonstrated by the researchers.
A Novel Model Selection Framework for Forecasting Agricultural Commodity Prices using Time Series Features and Forecast Horizons
Authors: Mudrakola Bhavani  , Podila Mounika
Published: November 2022

The oscillations of agricultural commodity prices have abundant impact on people's daily lives and also the inputs and outputs of agricultural production. To take proper decisions one should require an accurate forecast of commodity prices. Accuracy of crop price forecasting techniques is important because it enables the supply chain planners and government bodies to take appropriate actions by estimating market factors such as demand and supply. In emerging economies such as India, the crop prices at marketplaces are manually entered every day, which can be prone to human-induced errors like the entry of incorrect data or entry of no data for many days. In addition to such human prone errors, the fluctuations in the prices itself make the creation of stable and robust forecasting solution a challenging task. To forecast prices more adaptively, this study proposes a novel model selection framework which includes time series features and forecast horizons. Twenty-nine features are used to depict agricultural commodity prices and three intelligent models are specified as the candidate forecast models; namely, artificial neural network (ANN), support vector regression (SVR), and extreme learning machine (ELM). Both random forest (RF) and support vector machine (SVM) are applied to learn the underlying relationships between the features and the performances of the candidate models. Additionally, a minimum redundancy and maximum relevance approach (MRMR) is employed to reduce feature redundancy and further improve the forecast accuracy. The trial that's what results exhibit, firstly, the proposed model determination system has a superior figure execution contrasted and the ideal competitor model and basic model normal; besides, highlight decrease is a useful way to deal with further work on the exhibition of the model determination structure; and thirdly, for bean and pig grain items, various disseminations of the time series highlights lead to an alternate determination of the ideal models.
Effect of Ink Transfer on Color Values in Lithographic Printing
Authors: Tran Thi Thu Trang  , Luu Bach Hiep  , Hoang Thi Kieu Nguyen
Published: November 2022

The effect of ink transfer on color parameters of primary and secondary solid inks was investigated for a commercial lithographic printing system. The ink transfer is evaluated through color density values and ink trapping factors. The results indicate that the targeted color values can be obtained by density control. The standard color values according to the ISO 12647-2:2013 are set up in relation to the ink densities.
A Study on Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella Pneumoniae In Beni Suef University Hospital
Authors: Mariem O. Hamed  , Mona A. Abdelmeseeh  , Abeer Abdel Monem  , Maha Fathy  , Ahmed O. Elgendy  , Mostafa S. Sheemy
Published: November 2022

Background: Widespread dissemination of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) is of major concern in healthcare settings. Resistance to carbapenems involves multiple mechanisms such as the production of carbapenemases, impermeability of outer membrane and efflux pump mechanism.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae strains among various clinical specimens obtained from different wards and to detect KPC as a mechanism of resistance.
Methods: 100 samples of urine and sputum (55 urine and 45sputum) were collected from outpatients and inpatients attending urology and chest departments in Beni Suef University Hospital aiming to isolate K.pneumniae during the period of December 2016 through January 2018. The isolates were tested for susceptability to ertapenem using E test. Resistant isolates were subjected to phenotypic detection of carbapenemase production by MHT and molecular assessment of KPC gene by PCR. Phylogentic tree was used to detect their relationship.
Results: K.pneumonia were isolated from 31(31%) of the samples taken. Out of them 19(61.8%) were resistant to ertapenem. By MHT,17/19 (89.4%) were positive for carbapenemase; and only 13 out of them (76.4%) were confirmed as KPC by PCR.
Conclusion: High rate of carbapenem- resistance in K. pneumoniae by both phenotypic and molecular methods. Initiating appropriate infection control measures along with a strictly implemented antibiotic stewardship program are necessary to prevent their spread.
Welcome letter from Yemen Journal of Medicine
Authors: Khan Fahmi Yousef
Published: November 2022

The past decades have witnessed several attempts to establish renowned medical journals in the Republic of Yemen. Some of these initiatives were successful but fell short of the researchers' expectations because they failed to meet international standards of scholarly writing in the medical field. Recently, the civil war has dashed any hope of launching such a journal from the interior of the country. We believe that this is the right time to establish a new peer-reviewed medical journal of high standards that meets the expectations of all Yemeni researchers inside and outside the country. Consequently, after much discussion, we have finalized the structure and content of the Yemen Journal of Medicine.
ORGANIZATION OF GENOMIC SURVEILLANCE FOR SARS-CoV-2 WITHIN THE MOSCOW CITY HEALTH DEPARTMENT
Authors: Latypova M. F. , Tsibin A. N. , Komarov A. G. , Romanova V. A. , Speshilov G. I. , Tarnovetsky I. Yu.
Published: November 2022

An important goal of COVID-19 surveillance is to detect outbreaks using modern molecular epidemiology techniques based on methods to decode the full genome of the virus, since rapidly evolving RNA viruses, which include SARS-CoV-2, are constantly accumulating changes in their genomes. In addition to using these changes to identify the different virus lines spreading in the population, the availability of sequence information is very important. It will allow the identification of altered variants that may be more transmissible, cause more severe forms of disease, or be undetectable by existing diagnostic test systems. The global scientific community is particularly interested in changes in the spike protein (S-protein, Spike) because they are responsible for binding and penetration into the host cell, lead to false-negative results in diagnostic tests, and affect transmission rates, health outcomes, therapeutic interventions, and vaccine efficacy.Genomic surveillance uses next-generation sequencing (NGS) applications and makes data on the full genome of the virus available. These methods offer new means to detect variants that differ phenotypically or antigenically. This approach promotes earlier prediction as well as effective strategies to mitigate and contain outbreaks of SARS-CoV-2 and other new viruses long before they spread worldwide.Today, molecular typing of strains is playing an increasingly important role in this process, as it makes it possible to identify samples that share a common molecular «fingerprint».
Speech Disorder in Anterior Open Bite (AOB): Systematic Review
Authors: Sari Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika , Utomo Rinaldi Budi
Published: November 2022

There have been numerous researches showing that articulation disorders and malocclusion are linked. The most prevalent malocclusion in speech or articulation disorders is anterior open bite (AOB). Excessive propulsion of the tongue forward when articulating phonemes causes altered articulation in patients with open bites, as the tongue is in a more forward posture. The presence of this speech disorder can have a negative impact on a person's quality of life, although there hasn't been much research done on the impacts of AOB in cases of speech disorders in children. This study was to look at the link between speech disorders and the occurrence of anterior open bites (AOB) in a comprehensive way. Search results of research on four databases, namely ScienDirect, PubMed, Spingerlink, and Google Scholar, are displayed. The keywords used include speech disorder, articulation disorder, open bite, anterior open bite.  Five articles were selected using case control and cross-sectional methods in their research. The sample with AOB in this study was analyzed to determine the presence of speech disorders. The five articles gave similar results, showing that patients with malocclusion, especially AOB, had a tendency to have speech disorders. Articulation disorders in the phoneme /s/z/d/l/t/ become the dominant problem experienced by patients with AOB. Anterior open bite (AOB) is a form of malocclusion that causes more articulation disorders than other malocclusions. The presence and position of the tongue are thought to have a substantial influence on articulation disorders.
Filosofi Nuwun Sewu sebagai Pedoman Kehidupan dalam Mencegah Tindak Kekerasan
Authors: Mazid Sukron , Nufus Achmad Busrotun , Prasetyo Danang
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the role of civilizing nuwun sewu in people's lives, especially the younger generation whose urgency is as an effort to prevent and handle cases of violence in the community. This type of research is descriptive qualitative based on the philosophy of postpositivism, the researcher is the key instrument. Data collection techniques were conducted by interview, documentation, focus group discussion, and observation. The research subjects were determined using a purposive method that was adapted to the research objectives, namely community leaders, humanists, and academics. The results of this study indicate that the culture of nuwun sewu can be carried out in the community, education, social activities, and work need to be practiced so that the nuwun sewu culture becomes a tradition and habit and of course it can be recommended as a formula to prevent acts of violence, this effort is a procedure for attitudes and behavior. small examples of behavior that will have a big impact in daily life, especially to prevent acts of violence. The culture of nuwun sewu needs to be used as a guide and guide, especially the Javanese people in respecting and respecting others.
Menelusuri Sejarah Kuliner Jambi sebagai Inventarisasi Aset dan Promosi Wisata Kuliner di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Yasin Nirwan Il , Indrayani Nelly , Nurdin Fatonah
Published: November 2022

Tracing the history of Jambi culinary as an inventory of assets and promotion of culinary tourism in Jambi Province is very important, lifting the identity of the Jambi region. This research aims to find out the development of Jambi culinary. In addition, taking steps, making a legal umbrella so that Jambi culinary is not lost from the next generation. The method used in this research is qualitative method and field interview with descriptive form. The results of this study indicate that the potential in developing culinary tourism in the Jambi region such as the Jambi Muaro Temple festival, Kerinci Lake festival, Lake Sipin festival. Promotional activities by forming a calendar of scheduled tourism activities, thus attracting tourism interest from inside and outside who want to know about Jambi culinary.
Research Bugis-Makassar vs Padang Pariaman (Between Panai Money and Bajapuik Customs)
Authors: Usman Musrayani
Published: November 2022

The amount of the dowry and process causes of conflict in Bugis and Padang Pariaman traditional marriages and what values can be exchanged. This type of research is qualitative using a field research approach and historical and analysed using N-Vivo R1, ten informants involved. informants are representatives to answer the formulation of the problem. Based on the results of research, especially in the Bugis-Makassar community, disagreements will cause negative things such as marriages can be cancelled, debts, elopement, pregnancy out of wedlock and suicide, while in the Padang Pariaman community where the tradition of the woman giving some money to the man-men, and the men will do a manjalang event to change the dowry and the amount is more. The conclusion of the research in this process is that the potential for conflict that occur will be greater, due to differences in social status and the need for meaning of economic values.
The Study of the History and Development of Ancient Cities around the world
Authors: Noori Mohammad Qasem
Published: November 2022

Cities first appeared between 6000 and 5000 B.C., but they were mostly based on Neolithic agrarian society. Later, with the development of the plough, the wheel-cart, the boat, metallic utensils, etc., and the system of watering fields, the Nile, Tigris, Euphrates, and Indus valleys began the production of excess food grains. As a result, a social structure developed in which some social classes, including societies of traders, artisans, and religious leaders, could seize some of the crops that the peasants produced. These groups relocated to urban areas to engage in non-agricultural occupations. Thus, a culture of certain groups with the ability for writing and accounting, as well as knowledge of the solar calendar and bureaucracy, arose in the river basins. There is evidence that the town cult first appeared around 3000 B.C. After this, the ancient urban process stopped for almost 2000 years. Ancient towns experienced eclipses.
Pengaruh Fasilitas terhadap Kinerja Guru dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada SMP Swasta Erlangga Pematangsiantar
Authors: Silalahi Marto , Candra Vivi , Sisca Sisca , Putri Debi Eka , Julyanthry Julyanthry
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of work facilities on teacher performance in online learning at Erlangga Private Junior High School Pematangsiantar. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis method and documentation method. The data analysis technique started from normality test, simple linear analysis, correlation coefficient and determination and hypothesis testing with the help of the IBM SPSS Version 21 program. The results of the simple linear regression analysis showed that there was a positive influence of facilities on teacher performance. The results of the correlation coefficient analysis show that there is a strong and positive relationship between facilities and teacher performance. The results of the partial test with the t test H0 were rejected, meaning that there was a positive and significant influence between the facilities on the teacher's performance.
Analisis Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum dan Belanja Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018-2020
Authors: Simamora Winanda Chyntia , Budiwitjaksono Gideon Setyo
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of local revenue, general allocation funds, and capital expenditures on the financial performance of local governments. This research is a quantitative research. The sample used in this study uses purposive sampling, namely districts/cities in the provinc of North Sumatra that have had good financial performance at least 1 time based on the efficiency ratio (with a percentage of <100%) during 2018-2020. The results of the study indicate that there is an effect of regional original income and capital expenditure on the financial performance of local governments while general allocation funds have no effect on the financial performance of local governments.
Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi terhadap Kinerja Anggaran Berkonsep Value For Money: Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Saraswati Ni Putu Andini , Suhartini Dwi
Published: November 2022

The application of accountability and transparency ini budget performance with the concept of value for money in government organizations is important to study. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of accountability, transparency on budget performance with the concept of value for money and organizational commitment as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with the subject of anlysis are employees of the financial sector in BPKAD East Java, totaling 40 employees. The data analysis technique used WarpPLS 7.0. This study proves that the implementation of the value for money concept of budget performance is strongly supported by accountability and transparency. This illustrates that accountability and transparency can support better value for money concept budget perfmance.
Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi, Spritualitas di Tempat Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Provinsi Jambi)
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , MS Edwar , Musnaini Musnaini
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational support and spirituality in the workplace through organizational commitment on employee performance. The target population for this research is Civil Servants (PNS) in the National Unity and Politics Agency of Jambi Province, totaling 89 people. Where the sampling technique in this study used the Krejcie and Morgan tables with a margin of error of 5% so that a sample of 76 people was obtained. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and uses Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis. The results showed that organizational support and spirituality in the workplace directly affect organizational commitment and employee performance. While indirectly only organizational support has an indirect effect through organizational commitment, while spirituality in the workplace does not have an indirect influence through organizational commitment as an intervening variable.
Strategi Pengembangan Batik Kujur Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif di Tanjung Enim Kab. Muara Enim Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Solihan Solihan , Panorama Maya , Rasyid Ali Mursyi Abdul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to explore kujur batik craftsmen as one of the potential strengths of local economic development in Tanjung Enim Village, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra, analyze the obstacles faced by kujur batik craftsmen in developing the batik art craft industry and analyze the contribution of kujur batik production in strengthening the economy. local in Tanjung Enim Village. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by means of field observations, interviews, and documentation methods. To obtain the validity of the data, the source triangulation technique was used. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis techniques and supply-demand analysis. This research is expected to provide benefits to all parties involved, in order to support the development of batik kujur based on a creative economy to support economic improvement in the Tanjung Enim community. The strategy for developing kujur batik is based on creative economy by exploring the potential for creation, innovation, housewives and teenagers by creating batik creations with local characteristics of kujur motifs, by adding new creative motifs characterized by the region. This batik industry can increase the income of housewives and teenagers in Tanjung Enim Village
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Konsumsi Masyarakat, Jumlah Uang Beredar, serta Nilai Tukar Terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Tahun 1997-2020
Authors: Nugroho Mahar Fatwa , Utomo Yuni Prihadi
Published: November 2022

Inflation is a decline in the purchasing power of money and is reflected in the general rise prices of goods and services in an economy. Inflation decrease real income and has a negative impact on macroeconomy. The purpose of the study is to determine the impact of interest rates, government spending, public consumption, money supply, and exchange rates on Indonesia inflation during the periode 1997-2020, using Ordinary Least Square reservation analysis. The outcomes display authorities spending and the exchange rate had a positive effect on inflation, and the money supply had a negative impact on inflation. On the order hand, between 1997 until 2020, interest rates and public consumption did not affect Indonesia’s inflation.
Analisis Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Provinsi Bali Tahun 2000-2019
Authors: Ma'ruf Muhammad , Utomo Yuni Prihadi
Published: November 2022

Regional Original Income (PAD) and economic growth are important economic variables in a region. Economic growth in the long term can be defined as the process of increasing output per capita. This understanding contains three aspects, namely dynamic aspects, aspects of total output growth and population growth, and aspects of independence. The independence of a region is seen from the regional original income every year. This study aims to observe the causality pattern between economic growth and local revenue in Bali Province during the period 2000-2019 by using the Error Correction Model (ECM) causality test. The results of this study show that in Bali Province there is a two-way causal relationship between economic growth and local revenue. If economic growth increases it will have an impact on increasing regional original income, on the contrary if regional original income increases it will have an impact on increasing economic growth in the province of Bali.
Macroeconomic Analysis Model, Financial Performance Against Share Traded With Profit as an Intervening Variable in Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2016 - 2020
Authors: Surono Yunan , Akbar Ali , Albetris Albetris , Adisetiawan R.
Published: November 2022

Smart investors will consider several aspects before investing to avoid the worst possibilities including the company's financial performance. This research aims to look at the macroeconomic analysis model, financial performance against share traded with profit as an intervening variable in food and beverage sub-sector companies in the Indonesia stock exchange for the period 2016 - 2020. Macroeconomic variables will be proxyed with indicators of inflation, exchange rates, interest rates and the money supply. Financial performance variables with current ratio indicators, quick ratio (proxy of liquidity), debt to assets ratio, debt to equity ratio (proxy of solvency), total assets turnover, fixed assets turnover and inventory turnover (proxy of activity), return on asset, return on equity, net profit margin, gross profit margin and operating profit margin (proxy of profitability) and earnings per share,  price earning ratio and price book value (proxy of market value). The investment approach can also be done by analyzing historical data from stock prices and linking it to share traded that occurs in the market. The research will use profit as an intervening variable, consisting of gross profit, operating profit and net profit. The company has different performance with significant differences in the food and baverages sub-sector, will affect the amount of sales and profits earned by the company. This research data uses secondary data published by relevant and competent parties. This study uses a component-based SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis or variance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS), using Smart PLS 3.0 software. The results showed 1) macroeconomic variables had no effect on financial performance. 2) Macroeconomic variables have no effect on profits. 3) Macroeconomic variables have no effect on share traded. 4) Financial performance variables affect profits. 5) Financial performance variables affect share traded.  6) The profit variable affects the traded share.
Analisis Komparatif Tingkat Akurasi Model Prediksi Kebangkrutan antara Model Altman, Zmijewski, Springate dan Grover pada Perusahaan Delisting 2018 di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Rj Nur Deby Aisyah , Ismadharliani Aztyara , Sudharyati Neneng
Published: November 2022

This research purposes are to analyze the score results of the Altman Z-Score bankruptcy prediction model, Zmijewski model, Springate model and Grover model towards companies that are listed in the BEI Delisting Year 2018. Also to find out which bankruptcy prediction models that have the highest accuracy among the four the bankruptcy prediction model. The sample used in this research are companies that are listed in the BEI Delisting Year 2018 which are as many as 4 companies. Calculations are made on the financial statements of the last 4 years of each company from 2014 to 2017. The results of the research indicate that the Springate bankruptcy prediction model is a bankruptcy prediction model that has the highest level of accuracy of 100%.
Penerapan Aplikasi Pegadaian Digital (PDS) dalam Pelayanan PT Pegadaian UPC Plasa Millenium Sebelum Dan Pada Masa Covid-19
Authors: Simanjuntak Widya
Published: November 2022

In the current pandemic, direct transactions between companies and customers must be reduced to help the government suppress the spread of COVID-19. So that PT Pegadaian is more focused on marketing and sales activities on social media and applications that support every transaction with customers. However, direct transaction activities at pawn shops are still quite crowded by customers who want to make transactions. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This study uses primary data sourced from employees and customers of PT Pegadaian UPC Plasa Millennium. The use of the Digital Pegadaian (PDS) application in 2019 – 2020 has increased. Many customers know about the Digital Pegadaian (PDS) application at PT Pegadaian UPC Plasa Millennium. Some customers just download the app and don't use it at all. The PT Pegadaian UPC Plasa Millennium party improves education and services on how to use the Digital Procurement application as a non-cash payment tool during the covid-19 pandemic
Sistem Penegakkan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Pembakaran Hutan di Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Mulkan Hasanal , Aprita Serlika
Published: November 2022

Law enforcement carried out by law enforcement officers in the criminal justice system is one of the efforts that can protect the public from various forms of criminal acts that violate the provisions of the regulations that have been made. In relation to law enforcement against perpetrators of clearing plantation land using the burning method, which often occurs in Indonesia, especially in the province of South Sumatra, the police have a very important role in enforcing the law so as to create fair law enforcement. Based on these reasons, law enforcement should indeed be on the perpetrators of clearing individual plantation lands that result in forest fires. Forests are natural resources that occupy a very strategic position because they contain abundant natural resources. Forest damage that causes the most severe impact is forest fires. In South Sumatra, every year forest fires are frequent. Law enforcement of the crime of forest burning is needed to reduce the occurrence of forest fires caused by human activities. to find out about law enforcement against the crime of forest burning that occurred in South Sumatra and the obstacles in law enforcement against the crime of forest burning in South Sumatra. The research specification used in this research is descriptive analytical, which describes all the symptoms and facts and analyzes the current problems related to law enforcement against the crime of forest burning. Law enforcement against the crime of forest burning in South Sumatra is running from the process of investigation, investigation, prosecution and court decisions has not been maximized. In enforcing the law against the crime of forest burning in South Sumatra, law enforcers encountered several obstacles, namely: the location of forest burning that was difficult to reach, the condition of peatlands that were easily burned, dry weather and strong winds that made fires grow and spread, and difficult to find evidence and witnesses.
Bahasa, Budaya dan Realitas Budaya dalam Sastra
Authors: Amral Sainil , Sumiharti Sumiharti
Published: November 2022

This study aims to review the relationship between language and culture and its implementation in literary works from a scientific point of view. Culturaldiversity enriches the language characteristics so that it is in betweenus to review a little of the relationship between language and culture and its implementation in literary works from a scientific point of view. This relates to bahasa being a tool used by humans to express ideas, ideas, and feelings by viewing culture as its semantic code. If we want to know the culture of a society then we can see and study from the language. The results of the discussion show that bahasa is a reflection of culture because inthe expression of the statement conveyed by someone we can trace the culture of that person.
Tingkat Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Intervensi Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM)-Stunting di Desa Bayumundu Kecamatan Kaduhejo Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Al-Bantani Muh. Akbar , Jumiati Ipah Ema , Wicaksono Agung Satrio
Published: November 2022

This study aims to measure level of effectiveness The Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) – Stunting Intervention Program in reducing the risk of stunting that occurs within the household scope in Bayumundu Village, Kaduhejo District, Pandeglang Regency. An research methodology using quantitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The sampling method utilized is a probability sampling method with proportional area sampling, which means that method for choosing samples is based on the study's designated area. As result of sampling, 76 respondents made up the research sample. The study’s research shows that the program's activities are not operating effectively, that community development is not being monitored consistently, the community that the program is intended to serve is not easily accessible during data gathering, lack of tranpraency information about the construction costs for latrine santation, and and a lack of motivation to construct their own latrines. The study's results show that a level of effectiveness of CLTS-Stunting Intervention Program was implemented in Bayumundu Village, Kaduhejo District, Pandeglang Regency, which received a percentage value of 70.02 %, placing it in the "Effective" category.
Analisis Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B) Di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Landasari Foni , Andrianus Ferry , Noer Melinda
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to analyze the economic value of prospective SFAL (Sustainable Food Agricultural Land) and residential land and provide policy recommendations on controlling the conversion of food land functions following field facts. The approach used was descriptive quantitative research. The data used were primary data sourced from farmers with prospective SFAL land and residents of housing. The results showed that the economic value of SFAL land is smaller than the economic value of residential land with a ratio of 1:27. Through the incentive scenario for the construction of an irrigation project, a ratio of 1:18 was acquired. The real value received by farmers per year when rice fields were used as rice farming land was IDR 1.346/M2/year, and the value of residential land was IDR 36,391/M2/year. Although the economic value of SFAL land was smaller than residential land, farmers still want to maintain rice fields because they were a source of food for their families. The SFAL policy launched by the government to protect agricultural food land with an incentive scheme was responded to positively by farmers. However, the disincentive scheme received a negative response from farmers because it was detrimental to them. Based on the research results, it was recommended policies that can support the implementation of SFAL in the future, namely adjusting the types of incentives preferred by farmers that could increase the economic value of agricultural food land. As a result, it can also increase the real value received by farmers.
Praktikalitas dan Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Powerpoint-Ispring Terintegrasi Multipel Representasi Kimia Dan Pertanyaan Prompting Materi Sifat Koligatif Larutan Kelas XII MIPA SMA/MA
Authors: Pratiwi Khovifah Indah , Guspatni Guspatni
Published: November 2022

The colligative of properties of solution is one of the mandatory materials in high school/MA level chemistry subjects in class XII. The concepts in the colligative properties of solutions are abstract, so it is often difficult for students to understand. To respond to the problems above, there has been the development of Microsoft PowerPoint-iSpring media that integrates prompting questions and three levels of chemical representation on the colligative properties of the solution, but the practicality and effectiveness tests have not been carried out. This study aims to demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of the integrated PowerPoint-iSpring learning media with multiple chemical representations and prompt questions on the colligative properties of solutions on the learning outcomes of students in class XII science high school/MA. In this study, practicality and effectiveness tests were conducted. The effectiveness test used a pre-experimental design research design with one group pretest post-test research design. The educated population consisted of students in class XI IPA and XII MIPA at SMAN 2 Koto XI Tarusan and the sample was selected using the purposive sampling technique. The sample class in this study was class XII MIPA 3. The instrument for the practicality test was in the form of a questionnaire, while for the effectiveness test the instrument was in the form of a multiple choice test. The results of the study obtained a practicality value of 78.25 from teachers and students with practical categories based on practicality data analysis from practitioners and the integrated PowerPoint-iSpring learning media with multiple chemical representations and prompting questions on the material colligative properties of effective solutions in improving student learning outcomes in class XII IPA at SMAN 2 Koto XI Tarusan with an N-Gain score of 0.77 in the high category and analysis a t-test obtained that the pretest average was significantly smaller than the posttest average.