bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Laporan Arus Kas Sederhana Menggunakan Sistem Komputerisasi Di M3L Fried Chicken Prambon Sidoarjo
Authors: Zulfiya Shafira , Subandoro Agus
Published: July 2022

M3L Fried Chicken merupakan usaha dibidang kuliner yang menyediakan makanan cepat saji. Semakin berkembangnya zaman  mengakibatkan perubahan gaya hidup dan pola konsumsi masyarakat, kesibukan yang padat dan pendapatan masyarakat yang meningkat akan menyita banyak waktu dalam sehari-hari itulah alasan mengapa makanan cepat saji lebih praktis dan efektif. Begitupun dengan pelaporan keuangan yang semakin lama semakin berkembang dengan menggunakan sistem berbasis teknologi digital. Dengan adanya sistem teknologi yang semakin berkembang memudahkan kita dalam hal pembuatan pelaporan keuangan sehari-hari sehingga pekerjaan akan cepat selesai dan mininya kesalahan saat pembuatan laporan keuangan. Itulah alasan penulis melakukan penelitian ini yaitu M3L Fried Chicken masih menggunakan pembuatan laporan keuangan secara manual atau menggunakan media kertas sebagai penulisannya.
M3L Fried Chicken is a culinary business that provides fast food. The development of the times has resulted in changes in people's lifestyles and consumption patterns, busy schedules and increasing people's incomes will take up a lot of time in everyday life, that is the reason why fast food is more practical and effective. Likewise, financial reporting is increasingly developing using a digital technology-based system. With a technological system that is increasingly developing, it makes it easier for us to make daily financial reports so that work will be completed quickly and there will be fewer errors when making financial reports. That is the reason the author conducted this research, namely M3L Fried Chicken still uses manual financial reporting or uses paper media as its writing.
Selecting tools to enhance scholarly communication through the life cycle of scientific research
Authors: Kuzminska Olena
Published: July 2022

Education and science digitalization belongs to the priority areas of information society development. However, we can observe that while Ukraine enters the European educational and scientific space, Ukrainian scientists cannot yet efficiently compete in the international labor market. One of the reasons behind this is that Ukrainian scientists and researchers are not fully integrated into the world system of digital scholarly communication. To help researchers use digital tools supporting scholarly communication, many companies carry out various educational events to support open science and initiate international research and projects. Under modern conditions the digitalization of scientific communication went to the front-burner due to the COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time, the forced transition to digital scholarly communications through the COVID-19 pandemic can help integrate young scientists into the international scientific space. This article provides an analysis of tools to support scholarly communication developed within the "101 Innovations in Scholarly Communication" project. The international survey demonstrates the tools that scientists prefer to use at each stage of the research. This paper characterizes the advantages of particular tools on different stages of scientific research process induced by the current tendency for scholarly communication digitalization. During the work, we outlined the scope for future research and found it necessary to conduct an additional survey for the scholarly community.
Digital transformation as the main condition for the development of modern higher education
Authors: Sych Tetiana , Khrykov Yevhen , Ptakhina Olga
Published: July 2022

The article considers the potential and limitations that arise in the higher education system as a result of the e-technology use. E-learning has become an integral part of the 21st century education system. The pace of dissemination and implementation of e-technologies in all spheres of public life, in science and education in particular, is constantly growing. There are different views in the scientific community and the public on the digital transformation of education. However, with the entry into our lives of COVID-19, the use of e-technologies in education ceases to be a matter of innovation, and becomes a vital necessity for the functioning of the educational system and the activities of educational institutions. Analysis of more than 50 concepts that characterize the modern education system, educational technologies and the process of digital transformation of education allowed the authors to draw conclusions about the importance of information technology in education and the main trends in their development. The article also summarizes the different views of scientists on the digital transformation of higher education, the use of e-technology in the educational process. The advantages that e-technologies provide to the educational process and the challenges of their use that need to be addressed are outlined. The study of the experience of the leading universities of Ukraine allowed the authors to draw conclusions about the state of digital transformation of higher education in Ukraine. Elaboration of scientific literature, own observations and research have allowed to define the tendencies of development of higher education in the epoch of digital transformation.
Partnership for Sustainable Coffee Certification: Linking Up Smallholder Farmers to Global Coffee Market
Authors: Arifin Bustanul
Published: July 2022

This study examines the impacts of partnerships for sustainability certifications in coffee value chains on farm income in Lampung Province, Sumatra-Indonesia. We conducted farm-household surveys, interviewing 171 samples in West Lampung and Tanggamus Districts, consisting of 98 farmers joining partnership and 73 farmers not joining. A probit model is used to determine decisions to join the partnership; ordinary least square (OLS) is used to analyze the determinants of farm income; and Heckman selection-correction model is used to reduce the selection bias in partnership participation. We find some selection in partnerships for sustainability certifications, driven by the age and education of household head, land holding size of coffee farm and the proximity to rural cooperatives-KUBE. The partnership farmers earn higher farm income than those not joining, due to a higher proportion of productive family members. After employing the treatment-effect model, we find that the partnership for sustainability certifications raises farm income, mostly due to higher coffee yield and farm-gate prices. These results reveal the need for policies to support the establishment and encouragement of partnerships for sustainability certifications. The internal control system (ICS) initiated by coffee corporations in implementing the sustainability certifications have improved the trust level between smallholders and global corporations.
Disability and Labor Market Exclusion: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Suryahadi Asep
Published: July 2022

In accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) No. 8 on Decent Work and Economic Growth, people with and without disabilities have equal rights to access decent and productive jobs. Furthermore, the fulfillment of the righths of disabled people to decent jobs will help to achieve SDG No. 10 on Reduced Inequality. However, in reality, there are pervasive and persistent barriers for people with disabilities to access the labor market. Using Indonesian data, this study examines labor market exclusion among people with disabilities and identifies the challenges that they face. Our findings on labor force participation, unemployment status, employment status as self-employed or employee in the formal sector, and feeling discouraged to enter the labor market indicate that being disabled is associated with a greater probability of being excluded from the labor market and of feeling discouraged, particularly among unemployed individuals. Various factors, including individual level factors, environmental supports, and government policies, affect the inclusion of disabled people in the labor market. These imply that the governments need to strengthen the affirmative actions and promote disabled people’s capabilities to increase employment opportunities for them. Important measures to improve labor market inclusion among people with disabilities are ensuring that their employment quota is enforced and protecting their rights to access employment, increasing their access to high-quality formal and non-formal education, and increasing their access to credit.
IMPACTS OF COFFEE AGROFORESTRY AND SUSTAINABILITY CERTIFICATION ON FARMERS’ LIVELIHOOD IN SUMATRA-INDONESIA
Authors: Arifin Bustanul
Published: July 2022

This study examines the impacts of coffee agroforestry system and sustainability certification on farmers’ livelihood in Sumatra-Indonesia. The study applies farm-income analysis and quasi-experimental impact evaluations by interviewing 408 coffee farm-households in Lampung Province.  Propensity score matching (PSM) adopted here compares some matching characteristics of adopters of coffee agroforestry system and sustainability certification and the control groups.  The results show that both coffee agroforestry systems and sustainability certification have positive significant impacts in improving economic benefits and environmental benefits, although the magnitudes slightly differ.  Future policy shall provide better alternatives for farmers’ land-use systems that could ensure a better livelihood.
Diskursus Pelaku Dosa Besar Dalam Hadiht
Authors: Amrullah Zen , Islam Muhammad Hifdil
Published: July 2022

Pelaku dosa besar dalam diskursus teologi tampak masih menjadi perdebatan di antara para teolog. salah satu teolog rasional yang memberikan statmen terkait pelaku dosa besar adalah Mu’tazilah. Kelompok teologi Mu’tazilah berpendapat bahwa pelaku dosa besar tidak dianggap sebagai Mu’min atau sebagai Kafir (Al-Manzilah baina Al-Manzilatain). Pernyataan Mu’tazilah ini berlawanan dengan hadith Nabi tentang pelaku dosa besar. Dalam hadith tersebut, nabi Muhammad sangat jelas memposisikan pelaku dosa besar. Namun demikia, hadith tentang pelaku dosa besar belum tersentuh untuk dikaji oleh para peneliti. Sementara di sisi lain, hadith ini seringkali digunakan dasar normatif bagi para teolog, penceramah, dan mufti untuk  memghakimi para pelaku dosa besar tanpa mengetahui kualitas dan kuantitas hadith tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah 1).bagaimana kualitas dan kuantitas hadith pelaku dosa besar. 2) bagaimana kualitas matan hadith pelaku dosa besar. Semntara tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1). mengetahui dan menentukan kualitas dan kuantitas hadith pelaku dosa besar. 2). mengkonfrontasi matan hadith pelaku dosa besar dengan ayat Al-Qur’an dan hadith serupa.

 

Metode penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan ciri deskriptif-interpretative. Karena penelitian ini merupakan penelitian library research Sumber data penelitian ini terdapat primer (kitab hadis al-Musnad karya Ahmad bin Hanbal), sementara data Sekunder adalah kitab-kitab Tobaqot dan Rijal Al-Hadith, sekaligus hadith tersebut akan dibandingkan dengan Hadith riwayat lain. Untuk analisa penelitian ini yaitu analisa Takhrij, analisa konten dan Hermenuetika.

 

Hasil penelurusan terhadap hadith pelaku dosa besar ini melalui kritik sanad dinyatakan bahwa hadith tersebut digolongkan pada hadith Shohih sanadnya muttas}il, rawi-rawinya d}a@bit}, tidak shadh, juga tidak ada ‘illah. Sementara pada kajian atas matan hadith masih terdapat polemik pemahaman atas redaksi hadith tersebut, yaitu; 1). kelompok yang mengatakan bahwa pelaku dosa besar termasuk kafir. 2). Kelompok yang menagtakan bahwa pelaku dosa besar dikatagorikan fasiq.
How a New Cenozoic Geology and Glacial History Paradigm Explains Anomalous Monongahela River Drainage Basin Topographic Map Evidence, PA, WV and MD, USA
Authors: Clausen Eric
Published: July 2022

A recently proposed and fundamentally different Cenozoic geology and glacial history paradigm (new paradigm) is used to explain previously reported and other anomalous Monongahela River drainage basin drainage system evidence (observable on detailed topographic maps in the form of barbed tributaries, asymmetric tributary drainage basins, large abandoned meander cutoffs, and poorly explained transverse drainages and abandoned transverse drainages). The north-oriented Monongahela River drainage system according to the accepted Cenozoic geology and glacial history paradigm (accepted paradigm) originated during preglacial times and was blocked by continental icesheets to form today’s Ohio River. Based on Missouri River drainage basin topographic map evidence the new paradigm predicts the Monongahela River drainage system developed during immense and prolonged south- and southwest-oriented continental icesheet melt water floods. The new paradigm also predicts icesheet caused regional uplift created a deep “hole” in which a thick icesheet was located and which forced south-oriented melt water floods to flow in southwest directions along the deep “hole’s” southeast rim (now the Ohio River-Atlantic Ocean drainage divide) until continued deep “hole” rim uplift and the deep valley headward erosion from space being opened up by icesheet melting reversed the flow direction to create the north-oriented Monongahela River drainage system. This new paradigm interpretation explains previously reported and other anomalous Monongahela River drainage system topographic map evidence and suggests the Monongahela River drainage system developed while a continental icesheet melted and not during preglacial time as has been commonly reported.
Smart Waste Management Systems by Using Automated Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Tamhankar Anuradha , ViswanathanBhatiya Dr. , Gude Vikram , K Mamatha , Rao D. Nageswara
Published: July 2022

This investigating demonstrates how a Smart Waste Manag ement system may use
automated machine learning to handle a global question. This investigation focuses on
detecting i.e., binary classification which is the removal of a recycling container using
detector accumulation. A wide variety of data driven soluti ons for dealing with the
difficulty are examined in a realistic context where most natural events are not actual
emptying. Among the tactics investigated are the existing manually generated framework
and its alteration as well as typical machine learning algorithms. Machine learning
improves the assortment quality and reminiscence of the existing enchiridion constructed
model from 86.8% and 47.9% to 99.1% and 98.2%, respectively, when utilizing the
advanced performing resolution. This method utilizes a Ran dom Forest classifier to
categorize a set of attributes based on the quantity of filling at assorted period of time
intervals. Ultimately, when similitude to the present enchiridion constructed baseline
framework the foremost performing solution amend the quality of prognostication for
recycling container evacuation period of time.
Investigation of the electrical resistivity structure of the subsurface at Mogod valley in central Mongolia: Insight is using 1D Magnetotelluric inversion
Authors: Enkhzul Bayartogtokh , Batmagnai Erdenechimeg , Tserendug Shoovdor , Bayanjargal Gendenpuntsag
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we report a preliminary result of the Magnetotelluric investigation of the Mogod area. The Mogod region is one of the most prominent fields for geophysical study since the region includes young and active faults and geothermal activities. We conducted magnetotelluric measurements at 20 sites during geophysical field seasons in 2018-2021 as a pilot survey to understand data property and the electromagnetic noise level for the detailed electromagnetic studies. During the fieldwork, we used Lemi Magnetotelluric instruments and measured all three orthogonal components of the magnetic field and the horizontal components of the electric field. For the data processing, we used Matlab code by using the M-estimate regression method, and estimated the magnetotelluric transfer function with a lownoise level. The electrical resistivity model of the subsurface of survey layout shows us the existing resistivity anomalies at shallow-depth, and thickness of the upper crust approximately 11-17 km. Here, suggest that the thickness of the upper crust is 17 km and crust is 40 km with local magnetotelluric measurements. Additionally, the electric conductor appears in the southwest of Mogod region, we interpret that conductor play as a source of geological activity of Mogod region, and it might be the signature of a remanent fluid.
DESIGN FEATURES OF VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
Authors:   Kokand State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, S.V Mamadjanova
Published: July 2022

The article deals with the influence of virtual informational educational environment on didactics of basic education, the functions of virtual informational educational environment as a new pedagogical system, shows the relationship of real and virtual components of the informational educational environment in the integral pedagogical process, presents the conditions for the selection of organizational forms of learning in a virtual educational environment. The validity of the selection of organizational forms of training ensures the achievement of guaranteed high quality of the educational process.
INDICATORS FOR ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY OF FUEL USE IN ROAD TRANSPORT
Authors:   Professor, Doctor Of Economics, Tashkent State Transport University, Transport Logistic Department, Uzbekistan, Narinbaevna Irisbekova Mavluda , Khamidullayevna Alimova Zebo ,   Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy, Tashkent State Transport University, Transport Power Plant Department, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

This article discusses the evaluation of fuel efficiency indicators in road transport. At the same time, the main criterion for evaluating the efficiency of the use of automotive fuel is the specific fuel consumption in grams per unit of transport work. The energy intensity is calculated by dividing the total amount of energy consumed by the fuel by the transport work performed at the same time.
THE DEPENDENCE OF THE FUEL EFFICIENCY OF THE CAR ON THE TEMPERATURE REGIME OF THE MAIN UNITS DURING OPERATION IN A COLD CLIMATE
Authors:   professor , Tashkent State Transport University, Transport power plant department, Uzbekistan, Khamidullaevna Alimova Zebo , Irgashevich Magdiev Karimulla ,   senior lecturer , Tashkent State Transport University, Transport power plant department, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

The analysis of fuel efficiency makes it possible to make a reasonable choice of the rolling stock of a motor transport company and its rational use when performing transport work. The temperature regime of the units and the associated change in the fuel efficiency of cars depends both on the design parameters and on the conditions in which the cars are operated, and primarily on the ambient temperature. A change in ambient temperature by 10 ° C leads to the fact that the total resistance to movement changes by about 8-10%, fuel consumption by 6-7%. If the ambient temperature decreases by 30 ° C, fuel consumption may increase by 25%. When the exhaust gas temperature increases by 10 ° C, the engine power decreases by 1.8-2.2% (more for diesels).
CORRUPTION IS A DANGEROUS CRIME FOR SOCIETY
Authors:   Samarkand specialized school of arts teacher of the native language and literature of General Education, Uzbekistan, Kholikulovna Kholmuratova Yulduz
Published: July 2022

“Corruption is the illegal use of an individual for the purpose of obtaining material or intangible benefits from his or her career or service position in the interest of the individual, as well as the unlawful provision of such benefits.” The term corruption is derived from the Latin word "corruptio", which means purchase, breakdown, dismissal, moral (spiritual) violation by giving money. Usually it refers to the use of the official powers and rights granted to him by the official, as well as the status of official prestige associated with this, opportunities and relations, contrary to the rules of law and morality, in the interests of his personal interests. In this article, opinions and opinions are made about what corruption is, its essence and the harm it brings to our society and its dangerous crime.
THE PRESENCE OF GENETIC VARIABILITY IN GRAPE VARIETIES
Authors:   Master Of Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnology, Uzbekistan, Ugli Xakimov Shaxbozbek Shavkatbek , Ugli Usmonov Mirzohid Sobirjon ,   Student Of Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnology, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

222 cultivated (Vitis vinifera) and 22 wild (V. vinifera ssp. sylvestris) grape accessions were analysed for genetic diversity and differentiation at eight microsatellite loci. A total of 94 alleles were detected, with extensive polymorphism among the accessions. Multivariate relationships among accessions revealed 16 genetic groups structured into three clusters, supporting the classical eco-geographic grouping of grape cultivars: occidentalis, pontica and orientalis.
THE ROLE OF MODERN BIOLOGY CLASSROOMS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN INCREASING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LESSONS
Authors:   Teacher Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Temirkulovna Ruzieva Gulsara , Alisher Qizi Abdimuminova Maftuna ,   Student Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

This article aims to increase the interest and knowledge of students studying in secondary schools in the science of biology In the process of development, recommendations are given on the organization of a biology room that can meet modern requirements in order to form skills.
COMPETENCE AND KEY FACTORS OF COMPETENCE INNOVATIVE APPROACH
Authors:   Researcher, Tashkent State Pedagogical University Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Subanova Barno
Published: July 2022

This article discusses the key factors of competency and competency innovative approach. Information is provided on the views of national and foreign pedagogical scholars on competence and competence.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL KACHESTV STUDENTS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION ON THE BASIS OF INNOVATIVE EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY - AS AN ACTUAL EDUCATIONAL PROBLEM
Authors:   Lecturer, Department of ", Sadikova Dilafruz ,   Methodology of preschool education",   Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the ways of developing the professional qualities of students of pedagogical universities. Today, the actual problem of education is the choice of profession. In the era of informatization of society, an important aspect of teaching is the widespread use of innovative technologies. The introduction of new technologies in teaching in order to instill in students an interest in knowledge, independently seek information to choose modern professions.
SOME ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF PREPARATION OF STUDENTS FOR SPORTS COMPETITIONS
Authors:   Lecturer, Uzbek State University Of Physical Culture And Sports Nukus Branch Assistants, Saparniyazov Sansyzbay K.
Published: July 2022

Human activity is always conscious. In different conditions and situations, the degree and completeness of the reflection of actions in consciousness can be different - from clearly realized to vaguely realized, while the purpose of the activity is always realized quite well.
FORMATION OF ECONOMIC EDUCATION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors:   Researcher, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Khashimova Yorkinoy I.
Published: July 2022

In modern conditions of the development of society and the formation of a market economy, the success of each person, and hence the prosperity of society as a whole, is possible only if the majority of people consciously, based on traditions and personal experience, act in accordance with objectively existing laws. To ensure their future in the new market conditions, completely new requirements are being put forward for preparing the future generation to participate in production and forming a willingness to be included in modern forms of economic relations, which is possible subject to studying the theory and practice of economics and shaping the economic thinking of the younger generation. This is also indicated in the concept of economic education in a secondary vocational school.
CONTENT OF APPLICATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Termez State University Student, Uzbekistan, Odilovich Shagdarov Navro'zbek
Published: July 2022

In the Organization of technology education classes in secondary schools, there is an opinion-making on the use of information technologies and paying special attention to the formation of knowledge, skills and qualifications of students.
VIRTUAL TOUR IN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogy (Phd), Head Of The Department Of Pedagogy Of Primary Education, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan, Abrorkhonova Kamolakhon , Khudoyberdieva Sayyora ,   Student Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

This article provides a concept, specifically about a virtual tour. And about when it appeared. We learned what methods are used in a virtual tour. What a verticular tour is useful for.
FUTURE PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION TEACHER ABOUT PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
Authors:   Termez State University Student, Uzbekistan, Odilovich Shagdarov Navro'zbek
Published: July 2022

In the article it is written that the future teacher should be able to keep himself professionally and morally, apply the acquired skills and skills in new, non-standard situations, get a quick direction in new information, show pedagogical abilities, have practical skills related to design and planning.
USE OF BLITS-QUESTION METHODOLOGY IN TEACHING TERMS OF GEOGRAPHY
Authors:   Professor, Doctor Of Pedagogical Sciences Uzbek State University Of World Languages Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Isakulova Nilufar
Published: July 2022

This article discusses the use of the Blitz-Survey method in teaching geography terms. Examples of 2 different Blitz survey methods are given. Criteria for assessing students' knowledge, skills, and competencies in the Blitz Survey methodology are also recommended.
CHANGES IN THE SYSTEM OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors:   1st Year Master's Student Of Jdpi School Management Faculty, Uzbekistan, Nilufar Gulboyeva
Published: July 2022

This article discusses the current state of the preschool education system. Kindergarten, educator, and parenting are thought to be integral and important. Changes in the pre-school education system are unique and predict future outcomes.
AMERICAN FEMINISM
Authors:   Student Uzbek State University Of World Languages, Uzbekistan, Chorieva A.A. , Lokteva N.M. ,   Uzbek State University Of World Languages Doctoral Ds, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

This article shows the description of the theme of American Feminism. Feminism is defined as the belief in women's full social, economic, and political equality. Feminism arose largely in response to Western traditions that limited women's rights, but feminist thought has many forms and variations around the world. Shortly, this article is about the topic of American Feminism and its phases in America.
DEVELOPING THE CREATIVE QUALITIES OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Authors:   Researcher, Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan, .Imamova N.Z
Published: July 2022

Creative mechanisms for developing students' organizational skills in the process of independent learning in higher education institutions around the world are applied to the educational process. In this regard, to implement large-scale projects to develop students' organizational skills in higher education, modeling the independent learning process, saving students' time and using it effectively, creating electronic information educational resources, using modern pedagogical and information and communication technologies, developing students' creative thinking and practical skills Systematic work is underway.
STUDYING THE ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF MULBERRY SEEDLINGS PROPAGATED IN A NEW WAY IN THE TASHKENT REGION
Authors:   Assistant Department Of Silk And Mulberry Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan, Sokhibova Nigora S. , Khaknazarova Umida U. ,   Master Student Tashkent State Agrarian University Uzbekistan, Ibragimov Tursun Sh. ,   Student Tashkent State Agrarian University Uzbekistan, Abduganieva Nilufar S. ,   Student Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

The article presents the problems of studying the economic characteristics of mulberry seedlings grown in a new way. Yield characteristics of mulberry seedlings grown for rearing caterpillars depend on the quality of the cuttings, the mulberry variety, and agricultural care practices.
LISTENING COLLABORATIVELY IS AN ART TO ENHANCE THE ROLE OF PERCEPTION IN LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Authors:   Acting Associate Professor Tashkent State University Of Law, Uzbekistan, Shamsitdinova M.G.
Published: July 2022

This article discusses listening collaboratively, increasing the role of perception in listening comprehension. Over the years, part of the field of language learning has been collaborative learning. In order to follow the principle of learning in small groups or in pairs in foreign language teaching, we have achieved a number of successes by learners today.
DEVELOPING MUSICAL SKILLS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors:   Student Department Of Music Education Termez State University Termez, Uzbekistan, Yusupova Munira J.
Published: July 2022

This article discusses developing musical skills in elementary school students. Abilities are formed in life, based on talents. Therefore, the question of the compatibility of innate and acquired abilities is widely discussed. The anatomical and physiological features of the organism, the structure of the nervous system, the mobility of neural processes, the characteristics of brain activity play an important role in the development of abilities. All of these conditions, which have been passed down from generation to generation, serve as a source of talent for the development of abilities. Musical skills include understanding music, listening to music, musical memory, as well as attention, imagination, and special performance skills.
ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF THE ANCIENT CITY
Authors:   Doctoral Student (Dsc) Of Tashkent Institute Of Architecture And Civil Engineering Сity Of Tashkent, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Valiakhmetovna Gilmanova Nafisa
Published: July 2022

Based on preserved architectural monuments, written sources, archaeological researches, archival and museum artifacts, this article is dedicated to the history of architectural monuments in the historical part of Shakhrisabz, which in the future will allow using the historical and architectural potential of the Kashkadarya region for the development of tourism between countries and nations.
ABOUT “THE ART ACADEMY OF BAYSUNKUR”
Authors:   Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan, Mavlyanov U.
Published: July 2022

The article shares information about the Art Academy of Baysunkur which functioned in 1420-1434 years and played a significant part in the cultural development of Central Asia. The article reveals the main directions of the Academy’s activities. The article adduces the list of thinkers, who worked in this Academy on the basement of some historical works of the Middle Ages.
PSYCHOLOGY OF ORGANIZED CRIME AND CRIMINAL GROUPS
Authors:   Samarkand State University, 3rd Stage Student, Uzbekistan, Davlatqizi Qurbonova Aziza , ’g’li Qurbonovdoniyordavlato ,   105-Student Of Group Law Faculty Of Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

The most current knowledge regarding organized crime, the factors that led to its consolidation, and the psychology of criminal organizations is provided in this page. The essay also discusses the many forms of organized crime, elements that criminal organizations use to analyze their deviant behavior, the psychological make-up of the criminal organization, and the activities of the criminal organization.
THE MOST ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES USED IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   PHD In Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head Of The Department “Implementation Of Innovative Educational Technologies, Teaching Methods In The System Of Higher Education”, Center For Research On The Development Of Higher Education And The Application Of Advanced Technologies At The Ministry Of Higher And Secondary Special Education Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Rashidov Jasur
Published: July 2022

This research paper provides detailed information about the most advanced innovative technologies used in the educational process of the world's leading higher educational institutions and methods for their effective use.
STATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE UNITED PROVINCES OF THE NETHERLANDS
Authors:   Master Student National University Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Egamberdiyev Alisher M. , Nimatov Iskandar A. ,   Student Jizzakh Polytechnic Institute Jizzakh, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

This article analyzes the history of public administration in the United Provinces of the Netherlands. The activities of the General Staff, the highest state body in the country, and the role of the Grand Pensioner in its management are covered. The reasons for the decrease in the influence of the Council of State in the Dutch administration and the increase in the position of the General States are analyzed. The impact of the political struggle between the Republican and Orangeists parties on governance is highlighted.
A LOOK AT THE HISTORY OF PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Student’s Of Kokand State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Rinboy Qizi Komoldinova Xojiraxon O`
Published: July 2022

It is known that fine arts are one of the types of art that quickly affect the human mind, evoke good feelings in it and enrich the spiritual world. At the same time, the fine arts are also educators who help the formation and development of the human personality. In this regard, in general secondary schools and vocational colleges, the fine arts are also important in educating the younger generation as well-rounded people. z has a role.
THE REFLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ON THE RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL IN NATIONAL LEGISLATION AS A MECHANISM FOR A DEMOCRATIC STATE GOVERNED BY LAW
Authors:   Master Of The Academy Of The General Prosecutor's Office Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdulmannon Mamatmurodovich Khasanov
Published: July 2022

The article contains international standards on the right to a fair trial, international documents, the content of the rights of the defendant to an independent, impartial and competent court, the jurisdiction of the judiciary, the views of leading scholars and experts on the role of courts in a democratic state, international law and scientific analysis of national legislation.
RESEARCH OF POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON THERMOPLASTICS
Authors:   Professor, Tashkent State Transport University, Uzbekistan, Khamidullaevna Alimova Zebo , Ilkhomzhonovna Dauletbaeva Hulkar ,   Student, Tashkent State Transport University, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

The specific operating conditions of products made of thermoplastic materials necessitate targeted modification of polymer binders, which reduces the characteristic disadvantages of thermoplastics and enhances their advantages .The article examines some aspects of the use of composite materials based on thermoplastics. The most effective modifiers of polymer matrices, from the point of view of increasing their parameters of deformation-strength and tribotechnical characteristics, are components that prevent the development of thermo -oxidative destruction and tribocracking processes. In our opinion, the formed requirements for functional composite materials based on thermoplastics can be ensured by implementing the basic methodological principles, which consist in increasing the resistance to the effects of thermo oxidizing and operating environments and aging.
SPIRITUAL AND MORAL VALUES IN THE VIEWS AND ACTIVITIES OF AHMAD DONISH
Authors:   Head Of Department Of Social Sciences Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, Azizovna Akhmedova Zebiniso
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the main trends in the development of the social and political enlightenment movement of the Jadids, and in particular the evolution of views on spirituality, morality, culture, education of thinkers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
THE ROLE OF INNOVATIVE FACTORS IN EDUCATION AND EDUCATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE
Authors:   Terdu Is A Student Of The Faculty Of National Dress And Art, Uzbekistan, Jumayeva Saida
Published: July 2022

In this article, the idea of using modern technologies in the process of education of young people and preparing the necessary personnel for our independent Uzbekistan lies
PROFIL PROTEIN TOTAL DAN TRIGLISERIDA DARAH AYAM PETELUR FASE LAYER PADA TEMPERATURE HUMIDITY INDEX YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Wardani Wina , Latipudin Diding
Published: July 2022

Enam puluh ekor itik cihateup fase grower telah digunakan dalam peelitian ini utnuk mengkaji pengaruh penambahan kitosan iradiasi terhadap morfometrik proventriculus, ventriculus, usus, liver dan jantung. Itik sampel dikempokk menjadi dua kelompk, masing-masing dengan perlakuan pemberian kitosan sebanyak 150 ppm dalam air minum dan tanpa pemberian kitosan. Data hasil penelitian telah dianalisis menggunakan uji T-Student tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kitosan hasil iradiasi, secara keseluruhan menurunkan morfometrik saluran pencernaan (proventriculus, ventriculus, usus), juga terhadap liver dan jantung. Hasil ini menunjukkan peran kitosan sebagai inhibitor lipogenesis sehingga menghambat pertumbuhan dengan pemberian secara terus menerus.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Usaha Maju melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Abon Cabai Rawit (Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, Sulawesi Selatan)
Authors: Padapi Astrini , Haryono Iranita , Rukmelia Rukmelia , Qisti Nurul
Published: July 2022

Permasalahan daerah penghasil cabai umumnya sama yakni rendahnya harga cabai pada waktu-waktu tertentu dan hal tesebut terjadi berulang disetiap tahunnya. Urgensi  dari  kegiatan  ini  adalah membantu  memecahkan  masalah  dari Kelompok Tani Usaha Maju mengenai  penjualan cabai rawit  yang  rendah harganya dan mudah  rusak.  Kegiatan  ini  dilaksanakan pada kelompok Tani Suka Maju berupa Kegiatan Sosialisasi, Pembuatan Abon Cabai, dan Penyuluhan. Kelompok tani cabai sangat membutuhkan solusi dari permasalahan yang ada, bagaimana mengatasi harga yang turun drastis. Salah satu prospek bisnis yang bagus adalah mengolah cabai ke bentuk abon cabe dan bubuk cabe, produk ini bisa meningkatkan nilai tambah dari cabai dan memiliki umur simpan yang panjang. tentu saja memiliki nilai jual yang lebih mahal daripada menjual dalam bentuk cabai segar. Dengan harga modal cabai rawit segar, bumbu dan kemasan berkisar antara Rp.30.000 hingga Rp 60.000 tentunya akan meraup keuntungan lebih dengan harga pasaran abon cabai Rp 8.000/ botol 30 gr atau setara dengan Rp 266.667/ kg abon cabai. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat pada Kelompok Suka Maju ini berjalan dengan baik seusai rencana dengan meghasilkan satu produk abon cabai dengan rasa original. Dengan  harapan akan terlaksana kembali pelatihan seperti ini dengan menghasilkan varian lain atau dengan produk hasil pertanian lainnya.
Comparative Efficacy of Pyrethroid and Neonicotinoid Insecticides to Manage Litchi Fruit Borer
Authors: Taher M. A. , Uddin M. M. , Islam K. S.
Published: July 2022

Lychee is damaged by the litchi fruit borer (LFB), Conopomorpha sinensis severely reduces the yield and marketable quality of the fruits, and farmers face a substantial financial loss. An experiment was conducted for two consecutive years in the commercial litchi orchard. The study evaluated the efficacy of some insecticides under the group of pyrethroids, such as cypermethrin (Ripcord 10 EC), deltamethrin (Decis 2.5 EC), and fenvalerate (Fenfen 20 EC), neonicotinoids as imidacloprid (Imitaf 20 SL), thiamethoxam (Actara 25 WG), and pre-formulation of chlorantraniliprole+thiamethoxam (Voliam flexi 300 SC) and organophosphate (Hilthion 57 EC). All insecticides are used with recommended doses against C. sinensis to develop an appropriate management strategy. Among the treatments, spraying of voliam flexi 300 SC observed the maximum reduction of infestations over the control trees (99.47%), followed by imitaf, actara, decis, ripcord, fenfen, and hilthion. The highest benefit-cost ratio was obtained from the treated fruit trees with voliam flexi (12.11:1) and near about in fenfen and decis. Considering the effectiveness, spraying of voliam flexi at the rate of 0.5 ml per litre of water, followed by two sprays, first at ten days after the fruit set and then 20 days after the first spray. It is the most promising insecticidal approach for managing C. sinensis and may reduce the health risk to humans and save desirable components of the environment.
An Overview Of The Photo-Catalysis Of Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes And Their Effect On Human Life
Authors: Jasim Basma Esam , Aboud Nibras Abdul-Ameer
Published: July 2022

Nanomaterials are engineered materials with extremely small particle sizes with at least one dimension ranging from one to one hundred nanometers. Nanoscale materials contain unique electrical, magnetic, catalytic, and optical properties that can be applied in various fields, including engineering, medicine, and the environment. Nanomaterials with appealing chemical and physical properties are being researched for potential energy and environmental applications. Nanomaterials have grabbed people's interest due to their ability to enhance efficiency through-beam gap control, chemical composition, structural diagram, light propagation, and charge/transport collection, among other things. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles are mass-produced all over the world for use in a range of applications. TiO2 nanostructured materials have aroused much interest in the energy and environmental sectors due to their future applications in photocatalysis, solar cells, and pollution remediation. Furthermore, because TiO2 nanoparticles are widely available, inexpensive, and non-toxic, they are routinely employed in various products, including cosmetics, where they are used as a UV filter in sunscreens, face creams, foundation, and lipstick. Analgesics. Because of the relevance of titanium dioxide, we will discuss it in this review by demonstrating its characteristics, photocatalysis mechanism, and uses that come into direct contact with human existence.
Male Chauvinism, Cultural Hybridity and Racism in the Society of Indian Sub-Continent: A Study of Bollywood's Film Pinjar Semiotically
Authors: Hamza Hassan
Published: July 2022

The words racism, cultural hegemony, and male chauvinism are frequently used in Indo-Pak literature and film. The Indian Subcontinent is known for having a male-dominated culture, a fusion of several ethnic and racial groups, and a society in that men dominate. The movie Pinjar, based on a novel, depicts various cultures, conventions, beliefs, and traditions from the time before and after the 1947 partition of the Indian subcontinent while showcasing numerous literary and critical facets. This research on the movie Pinjar focuses on racism, cultural hegemony, and male chauvinism. This particular video has used the semiotics framework—the study of signs, colors, and language—as the main framework to follow all the relevant elements.
D. Gnanasekaran’s Are You My Dad? and Other Stories: A Critical Estimate
Authors: P.V. Laxmiprasad
Published: July 2022

The story collection Are You Dad? and Other Stories consists of twenty well-written short stories packed with human emotions of different hues. Each story is neatly packaged in a flawless narration leavened with spontaneous humor and authentic poignancy. A complex human drama unfolds before the reading hands. The characters and incidents portrayed linger in our minds even after we put down the collection. Most of the stories are down-to-earth and readers could see that they are actually moving amongst those characters. His stories are full of significant messages and convey the readers' morals. The necessary tools of story writing are wonderfully displayed throughout the twenty stories. The flow of language and vocabulary are throughout the collection consistent but continuous.
Spiritual Love in the Prose Poems of Rajkumari through The Pedlar and Baul Beggar
Authors: Shaleen Kumar Singh
Published: July 2022

Rajkumari de Silva is a poet from Colombo who has been at the Prashanti Nilayam Ashram in Andhra Pradesh since 1981. Only just few poets in India have composed spiritual prose poems in post-independence Indian English poetry. Rajkumari's works are mostly published by Writers' Workshop under the names 'Ananya: One Alone,' 'Ferryman! The Paddler,' 'The Bowl Baggar,' 'Lord I Forgot,' 'Template Bagger,' and 'Ravindra and O My Fakir!' She also has three books of writing named 'Rama Jaya Jaya,' 'The Supreme Sound,' and 'Gan Diva and Anu.' Rajkumari De silva's poetry is love poetry in which she expresses her heavenly love for her god, for whom her heart lingers and her soul longs. The poet in Rajkumari has received spiritual ambrosia from Sri Sathya Sai Baba's ghats. Rajkumari is a poet who knows the language of love via quiet rather than words. She goes through more than she communicates. She has experienced the Lord's everlasting love in unfathomable ways. This paper aims at highlighting the spiritual note of the poet’s love and devotion to the common man as well as God. The paper will also throw light on the mystic self of the secluded poet.
An Aroma of Spirituality and Indianness in the Poetry of Vishnu P. Joshi
Authors: Kalpna Rajput
Published: July 2022

Vishnu P. Joshi is a familiar name widely published, globally recognized, and innumerably awarded in the world has many published collections of poetry entitled Discover This India Today (1996), Echoes of India (1999), Anjali: Whispers of the Soul (1999) and Anjali: Whispers in the Dawn (2001). Though settled in the U.S.A. and educated in the Western atmosphere, the poet's soul is still pure, immaculate, taintless, and even brimming with the love for India, its people, culture, tradition, and rich heritage. His unfailing attempts to make Indians awake and enlightened with the true Gyana on the famous dictums of Indian Philosophy Uttishth Jagrat Prapya Varannibodhat i.e. ‘Awake and Attain’ and Chraivati Chraivati i.e. ‘Keep on Acting’ inspires the reader to rebuild and reconstruct the Nation as well as unite her, mirror the enormous energy of the poetry and the sacredness of a true poet which sighs and bleeds at the sight of pain and prays for the prosperity of the nation and its people.
Dalit Consciousness in Bama’s Fiction
Authors: Alka Sharma
Published: July 2022

Dalit literature is now a distinct stream of the literature of India that has contributed an altogether fresh experience, ‘new sensitivity and vocabulary, a different protagonist, an alternate vision, and new chemistry of suffering and revolt. The singular identity of Dalit literature is exhibited through its rebellious collective characters, the Dalit writers’ distinct experiences, their use of folk language, and their selfless commitment to the liberation of human beings and alone all the influence of B. R. Ambedkar’s thought. The unique feature of this literature is its collective aspects because the experiences described in Dalit literature are social so they are termed as collective and character, despite, the expressions of individuals appearing to be that of a group. The stories in the novels discussed here show that Bama has depicted well the real sufferings of Dalit people who suffer endlessly throughout their lives at the hands of upper caste people. Ultimately, her consciousness finds that the redemption of Dalits from all these tortures and exploitations can be had only by proper education and thereby attaining high financial status.