bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Collectivization in Manchzhougo
Authors: Gaykin Viktor Alekseevich
Published: July 2021

Тhe article is devoted to the Korean «collective» villages, were created in Manchzhougo (Japanese semi-colony) of Korean immigrants, performing the role of a stable supplier of cheap grain. In 1944, in Manchuria there were 24000 families of the «collective» and «organized» Korean colonists (10 % of Koreans employed in agriculture). All of them were economically completely dependent on Japanese organizations, which provided peasants essentials, taking away almost all the product of the harvest.

English version on pp. 80 - 85 available at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/collective-farms-in-manchukuo/53649.html
Structural changes in the modern urban lifestyle
Authors: Mekhdieva Madina Arif kyzy
Published: July 2021

The article deals with the issues of urban settlements and urban lifestyle from the point of view of structural changes under the influence of transformational processes in the development of productive forces, tools and means of production. The author notes the historical nature of this process associated with the geographical environment, resources and migration flows under the influence of the development of capitalist relations. Some peculiarities of lifestyle in Baku as a city with an ancient history, with a number of characteristic features of a distinctive way of life, combining the traditions of several generations and different civilizations, are analyzed.
Issues of the legal status of the homeless
Authors: Alchinova Gulgena Rinatovna
Published: July 2021

This article is devoted to the study of the legal status of homeless citizens based on the analysis of legal acts at the international and federal levels. The analysis of the federal documents has shown that the Russian legislative framework contains regulations in which homeless people are subjected to legal discrimination due to lack of registration at their place of residence.
The change in the social and labor situation and the rise in social and labor conflicts in the Russian Federation in the first half of 2020
Authors: Dovganenko Aleksandr Anatolievich
Published: July 2021

Based on statistical data, the article presents the features of the formation of social and labor relations in the first half of 2020, namely, first of all, it concerns the aggravation of the situation — the increase in the number of conflicts in this area. In addition, the author predicts some features of the development of the social and labor sphere until the end of 2020.
On some practical aspects of legal support of information activities of the territorial bodies of the FTS of Russia
Authors: Ustinovich Elena Stepanovna
Published: July 2021

Information activity of the bodies of the Federal Tax Service of Russia is being improved from year to year on the basis of ICT and modern digital technologies. This article discusses some practical aspects of the legal support of information activities of the territorial bodies of the Federal Tax Service of Russia.
Social significance of early diagnostics
Authors: Rostovtsev Vladimir Nikolaevich , Terekhovich Tatiyana Ivanovna
Published: July 2021

The article deals with an issue of early diagnosis of common diseases and the social significance of its solution.
Correlation of changes in the modern labor market and the development of the social sphere in the context of the new technological realit
Authors: Kudryavtseva Mariya Viktorovna
Published: July 2021

The article presents the fundamental trends typical for the current stage of socio-economic development. The role of the integration of innovative technologies and digitalization of the economy is emphasized, and some tasks and problems associated with these processes are outlined. It is noted that in the conditions of the new technological order, social and labor relations and the position of the Russian labor market are changing. The changes under consideration determine the transformation of the nature of work and the requirements for modern specialists. The article highlights some of the contradictions that exist today between the educational services market and the labor market. The correlation of changes in the modern labor market and the prospects for the development of the social sphere in the new conditions is shown. The role of social policy in these processes is emphasized, and some issues characteristic of the current stage of the development of Russian social policy are noted.
The analysis of the formation of the substitute family institute
Authors: Martynova Evgeniya Vasilievna
Published: July 2021

The institutionalization of the substitute family is a long and controversial process; it has been successfully completed in modern Russia, but there are still a number of dysfunctions that still have a destructive eff ect both on the members of the substitute family and specialists working with them, and on society as a whole. Particularly problematic are the issues of orphanhood prevention, work with the birth family of a social orphan, prevention of returns from foster families, and organization of social support for foster families.
Equipment for thermal process
Authors: Novikov D.V.
Published: July 2021

The demand for efficient and qualitative thermal treatment makes certain requirements to the thermal equipment. The thermal equipment, that ideally corresponds to the assigned task of modern production facilities, is vacuum furnaces. The modern production requirements are the boundary conditions for the equipment manufacturers, focusing them on the need for all in one equipment capable of efficient wide production maneuvering, to ensure the possibility of developing and producing new products at minimal cost. As a result of practical research and development, focusing on the world experience and the real need for operation, the Sistem Teknik's article presents vacuum thermal equipment for multiple use – All in one. The equipment is controlled automatically, all parameters are regulated by the process master controller in compliance with the programmed cycle.
Formation and analysis of initial data for the design of technological complexes for manufacturing machine parts
Authors: Din D. K , Kondakov A. I.
Published: July 2021

An original methodological approach to the implementation of procedures for generating and analyzing initial data on the designed complex is proposed, based on their iterative repetition as the number of reliable characteristics of the complex is refined and increased. It is demonstrated that replacement of data on technology of manufacture of products of a pre-set nomenclature with values of the labor intensity of the annual volume of their issue in separate groups according to the types of technological equipment makes it hard to determine its rational arrangement and leads to unjustified transport links and significant traffic capacity. The proposed approach allows forming groups of similar technological parts as production programs for the sections making part of the designed complex.
Methods of occupational risk assessment
Authors: Korobov A.V.
Published: July 2021

The analysis of existing methods and principles of occupational risk assessment is presented. It is concluded that there is no methodology that takes into account the special features of professional activity of employees of the fuel and energy complex, working conditions factors, as well as the degree of employee fatigue. Recommendations for making adjustments to existing regulatory documents have been developed.
Methods for assessing the rational time of training specialists
Authors: Mitrofanov M. V. , Bagretsov S. A. , Lauta O. S. , Chernaya T. E.
Published: July 2021

The article considers the actual problem of assessing the rational time of training specialists. Two variants of the assessment of the rational distribution of time for training specialists, taking into account the level of losses for various types of professional activity, have been developed: for the professional activity of specialists with a known level of losses and for the professional activity of specialists with an unknown level of losses.
Woman boss: there is something to learn for a man leader
Authors: Zhdankin N.A.
Published: July 2021

The article examines the effectiveness of the female management style. It is shown that today women in Russia hold up to 47% of leadership positions in the business sphere and have a number of features in team management. The analysis of their management style in comparison with the male style was carried out. Comparison showed that the female style is more effective in many positions.
Improvement of the remuneration system in modern conditions
Authors: Savina S. V.
Published: July 2021

Today, a difficult situation has developed in the field of wages and incomes of the population, associated with the need to increase the level of wages and real incomes of the population, since low effective demand in the domestic market can become the main constraint on economic growth in the near future. The main goal of wage reform in modern conditions is to restore the role of wages as the main incentive for productivity growth and labor efficiency, which will have a positive impact on the functioning of production and will give an impetus to its further development.
Remuneration for non-performance of work by the employee
Authors: Krasnoyarova E. V.
Published: July 2021

From the perspective of the social purpose of labour law, it is interesting to analyse the provisions on the remuneration of an employee if he or she does not perform his or her work due to various circumstances. This article discusses the relationship between the concepts of «simple» and «non-compliance with labour standards». It is noted that the rules of law on payment for forced absenteeism and for simple absenteeism are somewhat illogical. Examples of law enforcement practices of courts are given. It is concluded that the rules on non-compliance with labour standards and on simple rules due to the fault of the employer need to be changed.
Labor protection as a factor of improving the well-being of the personnel of the enterprise
Authors: Nizova L.M. , Andreeva E.A.
Published: July 2021

The article examines the state of labor protection in the conditions of solving strategic tasks of the state policy on preserving the life and health of employees in the course of labor activity. The analysis of the regional experience of labor protection contributes to obtaining objective facts and allows us to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of the system under consideration. Priority measures are proposed to improve the labor protection of employees of enterprises on the basis of increasing investments in human capital, improving the education and competencies of employees, forming a culture of labor safety.
Development of the organization’s personnel management process
Authors: Rodomanova A.M.
Published: July 2021

Modern trends in the human resource management system in order to improve the efficiency of the company and increase the productivity of personnel contain different tools and techniques. The study of the quality management system of enterprises revealed the relationship between the concept and strategy of the company’s development and personnel policy and identified the theses that contribute to positive changes in the field of employee management. The article analyzes the internal determination of the appropriate methodology, taking into account the characteristics of employees and the human factor.
How a director can overcome a shortage of personnel without additional investment
Authors: Skorobogatova O. M.
Published: July 2021

Summing up the preliminary results of 2019, it can be noted that in all branches of the bathroom, specialists are noted not only by manufacturing companies and enterprises, but also by the agricultural and financial sectors. Which is better: to invite a ready-made specialist or to grow in your team? How quickly can a beginner become a professional? Each enterprise in its own way solves the problem of deficit, unions and associations are created, consulting projects are implemented under the priority program, and competitions are held. Their goal is to introduce and promote the best in-service training practices. Let’s talk about these practices ...
Efficiency of project human resources management: problems and solutions
Authors: Korneeva I. V. , Konischeva E. M.
Published: July 2021

Currently, the problem of effective project human resource management is relevant in any company, as not only the creative and social component of the project participants, but also the final results depend on a well-developed human resource management system. The efficiency of human resource management is determined by the degree of implementation of the overall project goals.
Economics for business development
Authors: Sidorov M. N.
Published: July 2021

The problems of economic development for entrepreneurship are considered. The necessity of reducing prices and tariffs to increase competitiveness in the industry is justified. The interrelation among the development of large, medium and small businesses is revealed. The recommendations for the growth of industrial production are formulated.
Forming a compensation package in an organization: problems and solutions
Authors: Elatomtsev D. V.
Published: July 2021

The article discusses the theoretical and practical aspects of the compensation package concept. The essence and structure of the compensation package is formulated.
Le vocabulaire politique de Diodore de Sicile : πολιτεία, πολίτευμα et leur famille
Authors: Casevitz Michel
Published: July 2021

Le texte de Diodore de Sicile offre, pour étudier le vocabulaire politique, l’avantage d’une langue témoin de son temps, sans effets littéraires, et dont l’objet est une réalité globale, chronologiquement et géographiquement. L’article propose donc d’abord un classement de l’ensemble des emplois du mot πολιτεία (61 occurrences) — organisation socio-politique > régime > citoyenneté > vie politique — , avant d’examiner les emplois de πολίτευμα (11 occurrences) et du verbe πολιτεύομαι (33 occurrences), à propos duquel on rectifie une erreur d’interprétation : le verbe, employé avec la préposition πρός, ne signifie pas «se conduire comme il faut à l’égard de quelqu’un», mais «mener une politique favorable à quelqu’un», et cette construction prépositionnelle n’offre pas un sens du verbe différent des autres emplois prépositionnels ou adverbaux.
Montagnes mythiques, montagnes tragiques
Authors: Buxton Richard G. A
Published: July 2021

In everyday Greek life, mountains were used in a variety of ways : for pasturage, as a source of raw materials, for hunting and war, as a place for religious sanctuaries. In myths, these usages were both ‘reflected’ and ‘refracted’. Three aspects of mythical mountains are worth special notice : they are ‘outside’, they are ‘before’, and they are a space where transformations occur.

Since mythical fantasy varies enormously from context to context, it is essential to look at particular cases. Three tragedies (Bacchae , Oedipus Rex, Trachiniae ) are chosen in order to examine the different ways in which one literary genre explores the polis-oros relationship. In Bacchae, Euripides depicts the dangerous and invasive character of the mountain. In Oedipus, we see two sides of mountain luck, and witness the catastrophic consequences of an attempt to separate mountain from city. In Trachiniae, Sophocles represents the oros (which belongs this time to Zeus) as a place both remote and orderly — even if the nature of this order is hard for mortals to comprehend.
Natur und Gewalt — die Gewalt der Natur. Zur Rolle der Natur und der Landschaft bei Thukydides
Authors: Furley William D.
Published: July 2021

Nature et violence — la violence de la nature.

A propos du rôle de la nature et du paysage chez Thucydide

Cette contribution concerne l’intégration de la nature et du paysage dans l’œuvre historique de Thucydide. On montre d’abord que, dans une certaine mesure, Thucydide envisage la guerre du Péloponnèse «du point de vue de l’histoire naturelle», en la définissant comme une «très forte kynesis», un bouleversement, et en soutenant en même temps que des catastrophes naturelles déterminées, tels tremblements de terre, éruptions volcaniques et inondations se produisirent pendant la crise plus fréquemment que d’habitude. En second lieu Thucydide constate, particulièrement dans le 1. II, l’action destructive de la guerre sur le territoire cultivé autour d’une polis. La dévastation des champs de céréales et des vergers de l’adversaire (en grec temnein, deioun), par conséquent la destruction consciente de son environnement, était un moyen stratégique important dans la guerre antique, parce que non seulement elle privait l’ennemi de son approvisionnement alimentaire, mais détruisait aussi l’équilibre social entre la polis et le pays alentour. On montre en troisième lieu que Thucydide décrit avec art les paysages du théâtre de la guerre, pour que le lecteur puisse non seulement suivre le cours de la narration, mais être sensible aussi au combat des hommes entre eux et contre les éléments. Chez Thucydide, le paysage contribue à l'enargeia, à la plastique de l’art narratif.
La pompé di Tolomeo Filadelfo e il mosaico miotico di Palestrina
Authors: Coarelli Filippo
Published: July 2021

La pompé de Ptolémée Philadelphe et la mosaïque nilotique de Palestrina

Athénée, Deipnosophistes, V, 197 -203b, décrit, d’après le peri Alexandreias de Callixeinos de Rhodes, la pompé qui inaugura la grande fête des Ptolemaieia — sans doute la première, en 280/279, à l’occasion d’une victoire sur les Séleucides au moment de l’assassinat de Séleucos Ier. Cette procession, occupant au moins une journée entière, comportait à la fois des éléments religieux et dynastiques, des allusions symboliques à la prééminence politique de l’Égypte ptolémaïque — et notamment des animaux exotiques suggérant une domination universelle — et se concluait par un imposant défilé militaire préludant au couronnement du roi.

Or, dans le vaste ensemble, encore mal connu, de Palestrina, qui comporte — mais pas seulement — un sanctuaire de la Fortuna Primigenia, est conservée une célèbre mosaïque nilotique, liée au culte isiaque, datable non pas de l’époque syllanienne mais des dernières décennies du IIe siècle av. J.-C. Le sujet en est une représentation schématique de l’Égypte, du Nord au Sud, qui figure au premier plan le port et la ville d’Alexandrie, puis, en remontant le Nil, Memphis, Syene avec son nilomètre, et finalement le pays au-delà des cataractes jusqu’à l’Éthiopie. Une analyse détaillée de la partie consacrée à Alexandrie oblige à y voir une illustration synthétique des cérémonies des Ptolemaieia telles que les décrit Callixeinos — sans doute inspirée d’une peinture de l’époque de Philadelphe, qui pouvait être exposée à Alexandrie dans le temple de Tychè. Praeneste possédait donc, dans un sanctuaire égyptisant appartenant au complexe de Fortuna, identifiée à Isis, une évocation symbolique de la gloire et de la richesse de l’Égypte, articulée sur leur source intarissable, le Nil, ‘Zeus égyptien’.
Nature et campagne à travers la correspondance de Pline le Jeune
Authors: Pavis d'Escurac Henriette
Published: July 2021

De ses villae italiennes, Pline adresse à ses amis lettres et courts billets qui permettent de saisir les formes complexes de son attachement à la nature et à l’environnement campagnard. Mener une vie champêtre, c’est, loin des negotia urbana, jouir de la possibilité d’un otium studiosum ; c’est aussi se pénétrer de la présence sensible de la nature et y trouver source de réflexions, de plaisirs artistiques et d’inspiration. Pline manifeste un vif intérêt pour les phénomènes naturels insolites, mirabilia qui excitent sa curiosité intellectuelle. Il sait aussi goûter tous les agréments de la nature ; son émotion poétique, son sens artistique passent entiers dans son art de la description. Sa vibrante sensibilité est toujours en éveil, lors de paisibles promenades dans les jardins de ses villae ou dans les parties de chasse qu’il apprécie d’ailleurs plus en poète qu’en chasseur. Mais Pline est également un propriétaire foncier qui gère ses exploitations agricoles avec une compétence révélatrice d’une expérience véritable de la vie rurale. Réalisme paysan et sensibilité artistique se marient sans se contrarier dans la correspondance.
Les figures du roi et du tyran dans les Lois de Platon
Authors: Piérart Marcel
Published: July 2021

L’auteur souligne l’évolution de la pensée de Platon. Les dialogues de la maturité opposaient la perfection du roi-philosophe à la bassesse du tyran, homme injuste et malheureux, dont le pouvoir est le plus injuste de tous. Dans les derniers dialogues, où la question de la loi prend une importance accrue, les figures du roi, fréquemment évoqué, et du tyran, qui n’a plus nécessairement tous les vices, sont redéfinies en fonction de leur rapport avec les lois : le tyran peut même à l’occasion collaborer avec le législateur. D’autre part le meilleur régime doit concilier la sage autorité de la monarchie et la liberté de la démocratie.
I φιλοι di Agesilao
Authors: Luppino Manes Emma
Published: July 2021

Les philoi d’Agésilas.

Agésilas, comme Cyrus dans la Cyropédie, dispose d’une suite nombreuse et dévouée, apparemment sans ambitions, mais qui, à la longue, s’impose à l’attention par la protection constante et parfois ambiguë qu’elle offre au roi de Sparte : un signe évident de ce lien extraordinaire peut être la tendance du roi, qui n’est pas toujours manifeste, à attribuer à ses philoi des fonctions particulièrement prestigieuses dans la cité de Sparte et à subir leur influence de façon décisive lors des choix fondamentaux.

L’intervention en faveur de Phlionte (384-379), lors de la prise de la Cadmée par Phoibidas (383-382) ou lors de l’attaque du Pirée par Sphodrias (379) apparaissent comme les exemples les plus évidents d’une tendance du roi Agésilas, qui n’est pas toujours soulignée par les sources, à agir pour des raisons personnelles et pas toujours en harmonie avec la cité : les philoi deviennent ainsi son bouclier contre toute possibilité de contestation et une force capable d’agir sur l’opinion.
Water quality assessment for balneability at Porto Real Beach in the municipality of Porto Nacional – TO / Avaliação da qualidade da água para a balneabilidade na Praia Real do Porto no município do Porto Nacional – TO
Authors: Da Silva Jânio Pereira , Targa Marcelo dos Santos , Balduíno Ângelo Ricardo
Published: July 2021

Water is an indispensable asset for humankind. Although it is renewable, it is finite, that is, it is exhaustible. Due to the need and the quantity of water for the development and progress of human activities, there is a significant increase in water consumption year after year in Brazil. Bathing is an instrument for checking the parameters that determine whether the water of a particular beach is of good quality for primary contact recreation. The objective of the research project was to verify the water quality of the artificial bathing beach of Porto Real, in the city of Porto Nacional in the state of Tocantins. This project prioritized the bathing water for use by the local population. The methodology to be employed will rely on an experimental research, according to Colilert's technique, and also according to the methodology adopted by Standard Methods (APHA 2005), with analysis of primary and secondary water quality data. The monitoring information was carried out in partnership with the Federal Institute of Science and Technology of Tocantins - IFTO. The results showed satisfactory E. coli and pH values for the Porto Real Beach bathing resort, according to parameters established in the CONAMA Resolution No. 274/2000.
A new occurrence of a bryophilous fungus in Antarctica: Lamprospora cashiae (Ascomycota - Pezizales)/ Uma nova ocorrência de um fungo briofílico na Antártica: Lamprospora cashiae (Ascomycota - Pezizales)
Authors: Maggio Lilian Pedroso , Putzke Jair , Schaefer Carlos E.G.R. , Putzke Marisa Terezinha Lopes
Published: July 2021

O gênero Lamprospora está pobremente representado nas regiões antárticas e subantárticas. Durante trabalho de campo realizado na Ilha Livingston, Arquipélago das Shetlands do Sul, foram coletardos pequenos fungos apotecioides por entre musgos que foram identificados como Lamprospora cashiae. Encontrado previamente no Chile e Argentina, está é a primeira referência da espécie para a Antártica.
The effects of different surface contaminators on the shear bond strength of a universal adhesive system to dentin: an experimental study
Authors: Bahari Mahmoud , Savadi Oskoee Siavash , Ebrahimi Chaharom Mohammad Esmaeel , Molayi Nasim
Published: July 2021

Background. Contamination of dentin surface is one of the common problems in restorative dentistry. The aim was to investigate the effects of different surface contaminators on the dentin shear bond strength (SBS) of universal adhesive system (UAS) applied in etch-and-rinse (ER) and self-etch (SE) strategies. Methods. One hundred forty-four maxillary anterior sound human teeth were divided into six groups based on the types of surface contaminators: no surface contaminator (control) and experimental groups contaminated with blood, saliva, aluminium chloride (ALC), ferric sulphate (FS), and caries disclosing agent (CDA). Then, each group was further subdivided into two, based on the application strategy of UAS (ER and SE). After applying the adhesive according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and bonding cylindrical composite samples, the SBS was measured. The data were analysed using two-way ANOVA, Tukey’s HSD test and t test (P<0.05). Results. The SBS in all contaminated groups, except for CDA, was significantly lower in both ER and SE strategies compared to control group (P<0.05). A comparison between the application strategies revealed that ER and SE were only significantly different in the FS contaminated group (P<0.05). Conclusion. All tested contaminators, except CDA, significantly decreased SBS of UAS in both ER and SE strategies.
Bunch bagging with triple protection reduce chilling injury of banana fruit ‘Nanica’ (Cavendish AAA sub-group) / Ensacamento do cacho com proteção tripla reduz a injúria pelo frio em frutos de banana ‘Nanica’ (Cavendish subgrupo AAA)
Authors: Lima Juliana Domingues , Gomes Eduardo Nardini , Dos Reis Antonio Gabriel Pontes , Akamine Augusto Yoshikazu , Anheschivich Augusto Tavares , Passos Mariana da Conceição
Published: July 2021

The bagging of banana bunch can control chilling injury (CI) in the field, which causes browning of fruit peel. The investigation aimed to evaluate the reduce chilling injury in 'Nanica' banana bunches with the use de triple protection. The experiment was conducted in Jacupiranga, SP, Brazil, in a design was completely randomized with two treatments, bunch without protection (no protection) and triple protection, with thirteen replications. Triple protection consisted of brown paper with polythene coating (layer closest to the fruit), blue transparent polyethylene (median layer) and black opaque polyethylene (outermost layer).The bagging was made before of opening of the bracts of inflorescence. In the coldest day, when the temperature inside the canopy reached 4.23oC, the triple protection raised the temperature the surface of the peel by 3.06oC in relation to no protection fruits. On the hottest day, triple protection did not increase the temperature of the skin of the fruit excessively. There were no losses from sunburn fruits. Bunches with triple protection and no protection did not differ in terms of mass that had an average value of 30.87 Kg planta-1. No protection bunches were harvested an average of ten days. There were differences between unprotected fruits and triple protection in terms of chilling injury index (CI index), brightness (L*) and hue angle (ho) of peel. Triple protection reduced CI index and promoted fruits with bright green peel at harvest and bright yellow at ripening. The materials used in triple protection can be recycled or reused.
Estudo de caso de canino doméstico da raça yorkshire com disfunção juvenil do metabolismo de cálcio e tratado pela homeopatia: estudo de caso / Case study of domestic dog ( yorkshire terrier breed) with juvenile dysfunction of calcium metabolism and treated by homeopathy
Authors: Lima Leandro de Matos , De Mello Maria Leonora Veras , Bobany Denise de Mello , Silva Maria Eduarda Monteiro
Published: July 2021

A disfunção metabólica do cálcio pode ocorrer tanto no homem como no cão, envolvendo mecanismos endócrinos, e nem sempre a origem desta disfunção é precisamente diagnosticada, porém são evidenciados sintomas que precisam receber cuidados terapêuticos. Tal disfunção pode causar sérias condições, como hipercalcemia secundária, deformações ósseas, depósitos oculares ou renais e neoplasias, que levam ao desenvolvimento de hipercalcemia, porém não foi o caso da narrativa deste trabalho. A hipercalcemia pode ser detectada através de exame bioquímico, quando o nível sérico do cálcio total do paciente ultrapassa 12 mg/dL. O canino deste estudo desenvolveu inicialmente depósitos de cálcio na córnea, comprometendo sua visão. Posteriormente, a disfunção progrediu para uma sintomatologia sistêmica, com alterações digestórias e renais. O tratamento convencional não surtiu efeito, então foi iniciado a Homeopatia para todas as alterações que foram surgindo onde, embora ele necessite de cuidados terapêuticos, dietéticos e exames frequentes por toda a vida, mantém uma vida satisfatória e confortável. O objetivo deste trabalho foi apresentar uma breve revisão bibliográfica da disfunção do metabolismo do cálcio, os sinais clínicos, métodos diagnósticos, tratamentos, além de relatar o caso clínico de um cão que desde sua juventude, apresentou sintomas ligados à hipercalcemia. O tratamento foi realizado através do uso da homeopatia, e desde então o animal permaneceu saudável, após seis anos do início do tratamento. Após todo o processo, foi comprovado o êxito da terapêutica homeopática e a importância da sua manutenção em casos como este.
A Study on Investors Awareness about Equity and Currency Market in Private Sectors
Authors: Latha Ms. , Bhavani Devi K S
Published: July 2021

The study was conducted to examine the awareness among the investors about equity and currency market. The study was useful to identify the investors’ mentality towards stock market. The researcher could gain knowledge about equity and currency market. As well, it’s also helpful in creating a good relationship with the investors. At the beginning of a business, owners put some effort to finding the finance assets into the business. This creates the shape of the capital on the business liability to a separate entity from its owners. Although, the foreign exchange market is isolated comparing to other than this. Nevertheless market manipulation of central banks by the foreign exchange market has to be mentioned to the nearest ideal perfect completion.
A Study on the Preference of Students towards Digital Reading Materials with Reference to Dindigul District
Authors: Durai R , Sivakumar M , Sabarirajan A
Published: July 2021

Innovation has become an irreplaceable marvel in contemporary time which has its effect on all social statuses and training isn’t an exemption to this. The educated understudies of today have effortlessly received the electronic course books as a substitution of printed reading material attributable to its usability, cost viability, and availability. Fluctuated sees on the understudies’ inclination of the predefined arrangement of reading material have laid the stage for more formal and centered exploration interests these days universally. Thusly, an exploration to separate the focal points and impediments of both the organizations and the reasons that are essential to decide on the one over the other at a provincial level is a lot of the need of great importance. The investigation planned to discover the premium and inclination that won in the brains of students of different collages in Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu regarding the embracing of electronic course readings over the printed course books as this sort of study has been completed a lot of restricted in this locale. The examination embraced a quantitative exploration plan and the poll as an examination instrument to gather the information. The outcome attests that a greater part of the understudies knows about both the configurations of reading material and are more open to utilizing electronic course books and have communicated their readiness to move from printed course readings to electronic course readings. By the by, the discoveries clarify that the understudies choose electronic course readings relying on the nature and difficulty of the subject.
Impact of Education on the Perception of Muslim People about Instant Triple Talaq Law
Authors: Rajhans Raja , Sahu Sanjaya , Behera Mahendra Prasad
Published: July 2021

The present study designed to investigate the Impact of Education in the Perception of Muslim People about Instant Triple Talaq Law. The main objectives of the study were to compare mean scores of perceptions of educated and uneducated Muslim people about Instant Triple Talaq Law, to compare mean scores of perceptions of educated male and educated female Muslim people about Instant Triple Talaq Law, and to compare mean scores of perceptions of uneducated male and uneducated female Muslim people about Instant Triples Talaq Law. For this study, 100 Muslim people were selected from Bargarh district, Odisha through stratified random sampling. A Causal comparative method was employed by the researcher. The investigator prepared a Perception Scale for collecting data. The ‘t’ test revealed that a significant difference was found in the mean scores of perceptions between educated and uneducated Muslim people towards instant triple talaq law. The findings also reveal that no significant mean difference was found between educated male and educated female and uneducated male and uneducated female Muslim people in perceiving the impact of education about Instant Triple Talaq Law.
An Unhelmeted Motorcyclist Not Holding Both Handlebars - A Photographic Idea for Education Presented as an Initial Scoping Study
Authors: Hilton Deborah J
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Road safety campaigns in Australia typically have simple, hit home messages with captions overlaid on photos. The Australian stop, revive, survive campaign is well-known, with accompanying photos displaying red fatigued eyes with the words; tired eyes, yawning, driver fatigue: wake up to the signs. Otherwise, the stop, revive, survive is shown with a windy road ahead viewed through a dashboard.Objectives: The aim of this project was to create a helmet safety message utilising a photograph along with several text words alongside.Methods: A photograph taken by Stephen Hilton of a motorcyclist with no helmet, holding one handlebar, was utilised with the words;‘Helmet, Handlebars, Headlights’ overlaid above along with arrows. This safety design was shown to forty persons, in order to obtain brief feedback and comments on whether this had the potential to convey the message about the need for a helmet in particular. The comments were gathered, collated and then common themes were identified.Results and Discussion: Five emerging themes were identified that included; The message is simple and straight to the point, cultural awareness is required, the need to enforce it as law, motor cycle riders think they are invincible and finally respondents were unsure whether it would work. A word cloud was created capturing and highlighting the main words stated in larger font, while words used infrequently were displayed in smaller font.Conclusion: More than half of the respondents questioned thought the idea was simple, straight to the point and hence should work.
Patients Satisfaction towards Aravind Eye Care Hospital in Madurai City
Authors: Parimala M , Snigtha S
Published: July 2021

Customers may decide to select the service or product based on the quality which has been considered as a strategic benefit for any business to gain and sustain in the market for a longer time. Products quality can be measured but the services qualities are not tangible to measure, it is depends upon the perceptions and exceptions of the customers. Perceptions and expectations of patients are considered to be the major indicator to assess the service quality of healthcare organization, because it is also highly competitive. In today’s dynamic business environment from the firm’s point of view it is about to build and sustain a strong relationship with their customers by understanding the ingredients of customer satisfaction and Hospitals sectors also need to do this. Hospitals are also classified on the basis of services provided. The various types of hospitals like Dental Hospitals, Eye Care Hospitals, Fertility Care Hospitals, Cancer Hospitals, Children Hospitals, Maternity Hospitals, Orthopedic Hospitals etc., among the various hospitals, eye care hospitals play a vital role. They provide treatments for various eye related problems. One of the big eye care hospital in Madurai is Aravind Eye Care Hospitals. The present generations are using technology in various forms to complete their task, which may lead to face some eye problems like Low Vision, Eye Irritation, Eye strain and many more. Need of Eye Care Hospital plays important role to overcome such problems. The present study focused on the patients’ satisfaction and perception towards Aravind Eye Care Hospital.
A Study on Non Conventional Financing with Special Reference to ‘P2P Lending’ and its Growth during Covid-19 Pandemic in India
Authors: Gopakumar Arya
Published: July 2021

The new financial face imploded after the collapse of the so longed conventional system in 2008 after demonetisation, and following covid-19 pandemic, India witnessed a millions of extraordinary debt bearing borrower in all sectors. The instable stock markets, bond prices and devaluation of domestic currency popularized the term dis-intermediation and prompted more investors to turn to a cashless financial system and non-conventional sources funding. With the gradual growth of global market Indian potential investors and borrowers face some financial challenges and this is where these digitalisation and green banking system became an inevitable technology which enabling them to operate more efficiently and at cost advantage than the traditional banking system. Several online portals have sprung up in India to facilitate such lending, especially after demonetisation and some even getting private financing and investments from investors, even it isis still at an emerging stage comparing with US and China. RBI brought a discussion paper on P2P lending in April 2016, it points that there were 30 such start-ups have emerged in the country. After that it have been proceeded as a fast-growing sector and came out with some regulations in October 2017 and this study aims to analyse the mode and operations of the non-conventional lending P2P system and its initial growth during pandemic period.
Self-Empowerment as Revealed in the Two Canadian Women Characters Lou and Maria: A Comparative Study
Authors: Udhayakumar S
Published: July 2021

Self-empowerment has been achieved by women at various levels and under various circumstances. These circumstances are not naturally made where as it is the construct of the male chauvinistic society. Despite the social pressure and circumstances, emerging out as independent women autonomously from the social bondages such as women suppression, physical abuse, etc. is the real growth of women who hail from all walks of life. These social pressures and bondages which have impacted greatly in the lives of Lou the protagonist from the novel Bear and Maria Campbell from the memoir Halfbreed have been widely studied and analyzed in this paper. Tracing out the similar and contrastive characteristic features of the two characters Lou and Maria, their different social backgrounds, their reaction to the social pressure are the major premises of the paper. Further, it deals with how feminism has worked in the two different contexts and their emergence is brought to the light.
Pengaruh Sari Kurma (Phoenix Dactylifera) Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Adriani Puspita , Irmayanti Irmayanti , Nurrahmah Siti
Published: July 2021

Wanita mempunyai risiko terkena anemia paling tinggi terutama pada remaja putri, hal ini disebabkan karena aktivitas perkuliahan yang padat sehingga banyak membutuhkan energi, namun kebanyakan mahasiswa kebutuhan nutrisinya tidak tercukupi karena seringnya mengkonsumsi makanan siap saji (mie instant dan sebagainya). Selain itu, tidak adanya kesadaran untuk mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada saat menstruasi. Penelitian mengenai suplemen zat besi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan zat besi telah banyak dilakukan, namun herbal belum mendapat perhatian dan hal ini perlu dikembangkan salah satunya adalah sari kurma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh sari kurma (phoenix dactylifera) terhadap  peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian menggunakan Quasi Eksperimen dengan rancangan Non Equivalent Control Grup. Teknik sampling secara purposive sampling dan diperoleh 38 responden. Analisa penelitian menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat (uji Chi Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sari kurma secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin dengan nilai asympt sig (0,023) < nilai probabilitas (0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian, terdapat peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri yang mengkonsumsi sari kurma dibandingkan yang tidak mengkonsumsi sari kurma. Kata kunci : sari kurma; hemoglobin; remaja putri; anemia The Effect of Date Seed (Phoenix Dactylifera) Towards the Increase of Hemoglobin Levels in Female Adolescents Women have the highest risk in getting anemia, especially in adolescents girls, this is due to dense lecture activities that required a lot of energy, but most of the students' nutritional needs are not fulfilled because they often consumed junk food (instant noodles and so on). In addition, there is no awareness to consume iron supplement during menstruation. A number of researches on iron supplements to fulfill iron needs have been done, but the herbs have not received attention and need to be developed, one of the herbs is date juice. This study was aimed to identify the effect of date palm extract (phoenix dactylifera) on increasing hemoglobin levels for female adolescents. This study used Quasi Experiment with Non Equivalent Control Group design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and obtained 38 respondents. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (Chi Square test). The results showed that date palm juice had a significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels with asympt sig value (0.023) < probability value (0.05). The conclusion is that there is an increase in hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls who consume date palm juice compared to those who do not consume date juice. Key words: date palm extract; hemoglobin; female adolescent; anemia
Efektifitas Jus Buah Naga Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Aulya Yenny , Silawati Vivi , Margareta Ega
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAK  World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018 menyebutkan bahwa 41,8% penyebab kematian ibu di negara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia dalam kehamilan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan yang sering terjadi adalah anemia dimana kisarannya antara 20% sampai 89% dengan menetapkan Hb 11 gr% sebagai dasarnya). Ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya pada tahun 2019 di Puskesmas Teluk Naga dari 832 terdapat 82 (9,86%) menderita anemia ringan (8-11mg/dl) dan 9 (1,1%) mengalami anemia berat (<8mg/dl). Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas jus buah naga terhadap anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Teluk Naga. Desain penelitian quasi eksperimentaL menggunakan rancangan pretest-posttest, control group design. Sampel berjumlah 15 responden kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan  alat pengukur Hb digital, lembar observasi dan SOP pembuatan jus buah naga. Hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan sebelum diberikan jus buah naga diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest 9,6 gr% dan rata-rata posttest 11,5 gr%. Pada kelompok kontrol nilai rata-rata pretest 9,5 gr% dan posttest 9,5 gr% dan p value 0,001<0,05 . Terdapat perbedaan kadar Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan anemia pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus buah naga.Kata Kunci : anemia; ibu hamil ; jus buah naga; kadar Hb   The Effectiveness Of Dragon Fruit Juice To Increase Hemoglobin Levels On Pregnant Woman In The Third   Trimester ABSTRACT  The World Health Organization in 2018 stated that 41.8% of the causes of maternal death in developing countries were related to anemia in pregnancy. One of the complications of pregnancy that often occurs is anemia where the range is between 20% to 89% by setting Hb 11 g% as the base). Of the 832 pregnant women who checked their pregnancy in 2019 at Teluk Naga Health Center, 82 (9.86%) suffered from mild anemia (8-11mg/dl) and 9 (1.1%) had severe anemia (<8mg/dl). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dragon fruit juice against anemia in third trimester pregnant women at Teluk Naga Health Center. Quasi-experimental research design was used with pretest-posttest design, control group design. The sample consisted of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 in the control group by purposive sampling. The research instrument used a digital Hb measuring device, observation sheets and SOPs for making dragon fruit juice. The results of the Mann Whitney test were obtained before being given dragon fruit juice, the average pretest value was 9.6 gr% and the posttest average was 11.5 gr%. In the control group the mean value of pretest was 9.5 gr% and posttest was 9.5 gr% and p value was 0.001 <0.05. There are differences in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group before and after being given dragon fruit juice. Keywords: anemia; pregnant mother ; dragon fruit juice; Hb level
Educación financiera en el ecosistema emprendedor
Authors: Espino-Barranco Laura Elena , Hernández-Calzada Martín Aubert , Pérez-Hernández Carla Carolina
Published: July 2021

El objetivo es analizar la diversificación de las necesidades de educación financiera inmersas en el ecosistema emprendedor. Es una investigación que aplica el método cuantitativo mediante el índice de diversidad de Shannon y el índice de dominancia de Simpson para conocer la abundancia y preferencias de educación financiera. A partir del análisis de escalamiento multidimensional no paramétrico (nMDS) se muestra la similaridad entre las necesidades de educación financiera de los emprendedores. Los resultados indican equidad en las necesidades financieras de los emprendedores y el hallazgo más importante es la abundancia y ubicuidad de necesidades de educación financiera, lo que origina la priorización de los modelos financieros que integran la plataforma tecnológica para educar financieramente a los emprendedores. La originalidad reside en usar una técnica común en ecosistemas biológicos y ahora aplicada en un ecosistema emprendedor. La principal limitación es que únicamente se consideran a los suscriptores de la plataforma tecnológica.