bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Оценка эффективности хозяйственно-финансовой деятельности и результативности управления высокотехнологичных предприятий
Authors: Веревка Татьяна Владимировна
Published: March 2018

В условиях перехода к инновационному развитию российской экономики безусловным приоритетом становится возрождение и трансформация высокотехнологичных предприятий. Устойчивость их стратегического развития во многом определяется эффективностью хозяйственно - финансовой деятельности и результативностью стратегической системы управления предприятия. В статье определены основные характеристики высокотехнологичных предприятий, выявлены отличительные особенности системы оценки результативности стратегического управления высокотехнологичными предприятиями: инновационный, научно-технологический и интеллектуальный потенциал. На основе анализа применяемых в мировой практике методик разработана система ключевых оценочных показателей применительно к высокотехнологичным компаниям. Предложенная в работе система учитывает специфические особенности текущего состояния и развития высокотехнологичных предприятий и позволяет производить оценку эффективности их хозяйственно-финансовой деятельности и управления на взаимосвязанной основе финансовых и нефинансовых показателей. Практическое ее применение позволит сформировать высокотехнологичным предприятиям информационную базу для принятия стратегических решений, обеспечивающих конкурентоспособность предприятий и как следствие определить их устойчивое развитие.
A Phenomenological Study of Community Preparedness Experiencesin Facing the Flood Disaster in Napai Village of West Woyla Sub-District of West Aceh District
Authors: . Bustami , . Baharuddin
Published: March 2018

West Aceh District, one of the districts in Aceh province, Indonesia, is often affected by natural disasters. At the end of 2016, the number of flooded areasreached139 villages in nine sub-districts,causing flood victims and displaced of 14,245 families,consisting of 49,856 people and one died. The most affected area in West Aceh was Napai Village of West Woyla sub-district since the village was traversed by WoylaRiver. The significant impact of floods was not only on the destroyed physical environment, but also on the declining health status of the families due to the emergence of post-disaster diseases. Therefore, aside from the government, the community should also make an effort for disaster preparedness to minimize the losses. Disaster preparedness can be defined as an attempt that allows the government, organizations, communities and individuals to respond quickly and effectively to any disaster. This study aimed to explain or explore the experiences of the community to flood preparedness in Napai Village, West Woyla sub-district. This was a qualitative study using a descriptive phenomenology approach. Respondents were the residents affected by floods located inthe Napai area. The respondents were selected by using the purposive sampling technique, following the principles of appropriateness and adequacy. Data collection techniques involved standard procedural methods such as in-depth interview, focus group discussion and observation. The results of the study showed four important themes: the flood impact experienced by the community, the sources of knowledge of the flood prevention program,the community preparedness in coping with the flood disaster, and the government's role in dealing with the flood disaster. It is suggested that the BPBD improve the public preparedness in facing the flood disaster by conducting socialization and simulation of flood disaster management.
Perceived Individual Cultural Values and Erp Users: The Case of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al hirz Dr. Hisham
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of espoused national cultural values of individuals on user mental acceptance of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. Such an influence is mediated by perceived software quality, and perceived user satisfaction with ERP. The structural equation model shows evidence for power distance, and uncertainty avoidance influencing perceived software quality of ERP, even though their influences are relatively weak. Individualism, however, has no significant influence over perceived software quality, while perceived user satisfaction impacts user mental acceptance of ERP. This paper contributes to the body of ERP studies, as (1) validating the influence of cultural values as an independent and external factor impacting the behavioural adoption of ERP users, (2) applying the paradigm of Bagozzi framework to behavioural adoption and acceptance of Information Systems (IS) and (3) contributing to ERP studies in the Middle East from cultural and quantitative perspectives.
Emergence and Self-Organisation of Complex Systems: the role of energy flows and information a philosophical approach
Authors: Fenzl Norbert
Published: March 2018

How order emerges from noise? How higher complexity arises from lower complexity? For what reason a certain number of open systems start interacting in a coherent way, producing new structures, building up cohesion and new structural boundaries? To answer these questions we need to precise the concepts we use to describe open and complex systems and the basic driving forces of self-organization.   We assume that self-organization processes are related to the flow and throughput of Energy and Matter and the production of system-specific Information. These two processes are intimately linked together: Energy and Material flows are the fundamental carriers of signs, which are processed by the internal structure of the system to produce system-specific structural Information (Is). So far, the present theoretical reflections are focused on the emergence of open systems and on the role of Energy Flows and Information in a self-organizing process. Based on the assumption that Energy, Mass and Information are intrinsically linked together and are fundamental aspects of the Universe, we discuss how they might be related to each other and how they are able to produce the emergence of new structures and systems.
Data mining and management information systems
Authors: Ruiz-Lobaina Esther Marina , Romero-Suárez Pedro Lázaro
Published: March 2018

This paper studies the patterns found using clustering and Self Organizing Maps (SOM), both techniques of Data Mining (DM), and after searching in databases, it compares them with the results retrieved from the libraries Information Management System (SGI). The methodology created for this study uses the results from both processes to improve the database information, which simultaneously increases the performance of the associated SGI search engine, and allows creating, with the gathered information, a new product that enrich the Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI).
Relationship between students’ math engagement and math teachers’ motivational support
Authors: ÖZKAL Neşe
Published: March 2018

This study intended to explore the relationship between middle school
students’ engagement in mathematics classes and mathematics teachers’
motivational support. Explanatory correlational research design was used for
this purpose. Participants were composed of 612 students attending 6th, 7th and
8th grades in Alanya district of Antalya Province. Effective Participation
Scale and Teachers’ Motivational Support Scale were used in data collection.
The relationship between the datasets of middle school students’ engagement in
mathematics classes and their perceptions regarding mathematics teachers’
motivational support was investigated via canonical correlation analysis.
Findings obtained showed that mathematics teachers’ autonomy support provided
to middle school 6th,7th, 8th grade students positively affected their
behavioral engagement and emotional engagement. It was also identified that
mathematics teachers’ autonomy and relatedness support provided to middle
school 6th,7th, 8th grade students negatively affected their emotional
disaffection towards mathematics classes.
Apresentação
Authors: Editorial Equipe
Published: March 2018

RUA tratará, como revista do Núcleo de Desenvolvimento da Criatividade (NUDECRI), de fenômenos próprios da cidade. Na linha do que a história do núcleo atesta, tará a público trabalhos sobre a constituição e circulação dos sentidos urbanos, sobre a questão da habitação e do urbanismo e sobre as questões ligadas à mídia e, principalmente, à imprensa...
Literatura, modernidade e história
Authors: Decca Edgar Salvadori de
Published: March 2018

O tema deste artigo é a relação entre a literatura e a história. Para abordá-lo, faremos uso, principalmente, de um certo gênero literário produzido com maestria pelos ingleses, o romace de aventuras, que engendrou e esmiuçou os personagens mais significativos do imperialismo.
Apresentação
Authors: Editorial Equipe
Published: March 2018

O espaço das inter-disciplinas é algo bem diferente de um lugar de redução de campos de conhecimento. É o espaço de reflecões múltiplas, tanto de seus objetivos e métodos quanto de sua linguagem. Com esta disposição, RUA reúne no seu segundo número textos de sociólogos, arquitetos, biólogos, analistas de discurso, ao lado de um ensaio fotográfico que dialóga diretamente com o texto "Os Desafios da Ecologia Urbana".
Projetar a periferia
Authors: Villà Joan
Published: March 2018

A memória daquelas imagens perdura, por sua transcendência, salva da banalização dos noticiários de TV. A repetição nos dias, meses e anos seguintes não rompeu a magia de um acontecimento, limite entre a realidade e a ficção.
Laboratório de habitação
Authors: Editorial Equipe
Published: March 2018

Notícias
Consumo alimentar de adolescentes matriculados na rede pública de ensino de Piracicaba – SP
Authors: Caroba Daniela Cristina Rossetto , Silva Marina Vieira da
Published: March 2018

Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar quantitativamente o consumo alimentar de uma amostra estratificada proporcional de 578 alunos (adolescentes), de ambos os gêneros, matriculados em sete escolas públicas da cidade de Piracicaba, São Paulo. As informações sobre o consumo alimentar dos alunos foram obtidas por meio do método Recordatório 24 horas. Para os cálculos do conteúdo de energia, macronutrientes (carboidratos, lipídios e proteínas), fibras, tiamina, riboflavina, niacina, folacina, vitamina E, fósforo e ferro, utilizou-se o software Virtual Nutri (PHILIPPI et al, 1996). Foram elaboradas análises de regressão múltipla, utilizando-se os recursos do programa STATISTICAL ANALYSIS SYSTEM (SAS, 1998). Entre os principais resultados, merece destaque o consumo de energia, fibras, folacina, vitamina E e fósforo, dos adolescentes, inferior ao preconizado. Quanto à tiamina, riboflavina e niacina, foi verificado que o consumo desses nutrientes se revelou acima do recomendado para o grupo da pesquisa. Em relação a proteínas, carboidratos, lipídios e ferro, os alunos integrantes da amostra apresentaram média de consumo que atende aos valores preconizados. Adotando-se a técnica estatística de regressão múltipla, foi possível notar que em cada mês adicional na vida dos meninos há aumento do consumo de 4,73 kcal, enquanto que, para as meninas, a ingestão diminui 2,14 kcal por mês. Destaca-se que a fase da adolescência é o momento privilegiado para as intervenções na área da saúde e da nutrição, tendo em vista a adoção de hábitos de vida saudáveis e a promoção da saúde na vida adulta.
Avaliação da dieta habitual de escolares de Piracicaba: aplicação do Questionário de Freqüência Alimentar para Adolescentes (QFAA) reestruturado em estudo-piloto
Authors: Momo Cristina Akemi , Carmo Marina Bueno do , Fernandez Priscila Maria Fúncia , Voci Silvia Maria , Slater Betzabeth , Silva Marina Vieira da
Published: March 2018

O Questionário de Freqüência Alimentar para Adolescentes (QFAA), validado em amostra de adolescentes do município de São Paulo, passou por adaptação e reestruturação, para ser aplicado em Piracicaba. Objetivou-se aplicar o QFAA reformulado e descrever a dieta habitual de um grupo de escolares de Piracicaba. Após as modificações quanto ao número de itens alimentares e o tamanho das porções, o QFAA foi testado em 19 escolares com idade entre 10 e 14 anos para avaliar o consumo alimentar. Além de análises descritivas, o teste de Kolmogorov-Smirnov foi aplicado para todas as variáveis quantitativas contínuas. O teste T de Student foi aplicado para comparação de médias entre os gêneros. Apenas para as variáveis que apresentaram variâncias desiguais aplicou-se o teste U de Mann-Whitney. O consumo médio habitual observado foi de 2803,30 kcal. As médias dos macronutrientes, ajustados pela ingestão calórica, foram de 93,16g para proteína, 107,33g para lipídios e 391,85g para carboidratos. As médias de porções consumidas por dia variaram de 1,07 (feijões) a 3,36 (doces). Observou-se um elevado consumo de doces (aproximadamente 113g/dia) e reduzida ingestão de frutas e hortaliças quando comparados ao Guia Alimentar Americano. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas entre os gêneros para as variáveis deste estudo.
Serviços de alimentação destinados ao público escolar: análise da convivência do Programa de Alimentação Escolar e das cantinas
Authors: Danelon Maria Angélica Schievano , Danelon Mariana Schievano , Silva Marina Vieira da
Published: March 2018

A escola desempenha importante papel na formação dos hábitos alimentares, visto que é nesse ambiente que substancial proporção de crianças e adolescentes permanecem por expressivo período de tempo diário. Contudo, os programas de educação nutricional devem ir além das atividades em sala de aula. É fundamental que a escola propicie condições de concretização dos conceitos relativos ao tema, apresentados aos alunos. Nesse contexto, pode-se perceber a importância que os serviços de alimentação disponíveis no ambiente escolar deveriam assumir, principalmente no que se refere ao fornecimento/comercialização de alimentos e refeições adequados do ponto de vista nutricional, sanitário e, além desses aspectos, buscando o atendimento às preferências dos alunos. O presente artigo tem como objetivo descrever alguns aspectos dos serviços de alimentação no âmbito escolar, a saber, o Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) e as cantinas escolares, e analisar a coexistência desses serviços e sua influência no comportamento alimentar dos alunos.
Impactos do Protocolo de Cartagena sobre o comércio de commodities agrícolas
Authors: Borges Izaías de Carvalho , Silveira Jose Maria Ferreira Jardim da , Vieira Filho José Eustáquio , Pereira Andrea M.
Published: March 2018

O Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Biossegurança é um acordo ambiental que agrega 132 países. O Protocolo tem impactos sobre o comércio de commodities agrícolas, porque estabelece regras para o transporte entre fronteiras de organismos vivos modificados (OVMs). O Artigo 18.2(a) do Protocolo refere-se às formas de identificação dos OVMs nos carregamentos de commodities agrícolas. O fato de que os principais países exportadores de grãos também sejam produtores de cultivares geneticamente modificados torna relevante a discussão sobre os possíveis impactos derivados do processo de implementação e a avaliação dos distintos impactos que possam ocorrer segundo a posição ocupada pelos países no mercado internacional (exportadores / importadores). O artigo também trata dos custos envolvidos com a adaptação interna dos países, que são em grande parte determinados pela infra-estrutura de armazenamento e transporte. Estes custos poderão variar de acordo com os tipos de regras estabelecidas pelo Protocolo.
Anemia ferropriva e anemia de doença crônica: distúrbios do metabolismo de ferro
Authors: Carvalho Miriam Corrêa de , Baracat Emílio Carlos Elias , Sgarbieri Valdemiro Carlos
Published: March 2018

A anemia ferropriva e a anemia de doença crônica correspondem às anemias mais comuns por distúrbios do metabolismo de ferro. A anemia ferropriva, desordem nutricional mais prevalente em todo o mundo, acomete principalmente crianças menores de cinco anos e mulheres em idade fértil. Os sinais clínicos da deficiência de ferro não são facilmente identificáveis e, muitas vezes, a anemia não é diagnosticada. Estes sinais incluem palidez, anorexia, apatia, irritabilidade, diminuição da atenção e deficiências psicomotoras. A anemia de doença crônica está presente em processos inflamatórios, infecciosos ou neoplásicos. Alguns autores entendem que, em lugar de considerar a anemia como uma anormalidade em doenças crônicas com quadro de infecção/inflamação, esta possa ser considerada como um mecanismo de defesa, não específico,em resposta do hospedeiro à invasão microbiana. A noção de que a deficiência de ferro representa um fator de proteção contra a infecção é baseada em estudos que demonstram a necessidade de ferro para o crescimento bacteriano e produção de toxinas.
Alcance das metas nutricionais do programa “Escola de Tempo Integral”, no município de Piracicaba, SP
Authors: Danelon Maria Angélica Schievano , Danelon Mariana Schievano , Silva Marina Vieira da
Published: March 2018

No início do ano de 2006, parcela de escolas públicas do Estado de São Paulo aderiu ao programa “Escola de Tempo Integral” – iniciativa do Governo Estadual – tendo como objetivo a permanência do aluno na unidade de ensino por período de 9 horas. Tal situação demandou uma reavaliação da alimentação distribuída nestas escolas e envolveu, entre outros aspectos, o oferecimento de três refeições diárias (lanche da manhã, almoço e lanche da tarde), com o objetivo de atender, em conformidade com as metas governamentais, 50% das necessidades nutricionais dos estudantes. Por meio da presente pesquisa, visou-se avaliar a composição nutricional das refeições que integram os cardápios oferecidos em duas das três escolas integrantes do programa em Piracicaba (SP). Foram observadas diferenças, no tocante ao atendimento das metas nutricionais, quando foram considerados os estratos de idade dos escolares e as unidades de ensino. Os resultados revelaram que, em média, as refeições forneceram 667 kcal (cerca de metade do conteúdo preconizado). No que se refere aos nutrientes selecionados, as refeições reuniram quantidades que se mostraram concordantes no tocante ao atendimento das proteínas e insuficientes no que diz respeito à expressiva parcela das vitaminas e minerais, especialmente quando são consideradas as demandas dos alunos com idade entre 11 e 14 anos. São necessários ajustes dos cardápios, elegendo, entre as prioridades, o alcance da meta do programa, com vistas ao pleno atendimento das demandas de energia e nutrientes dos alunos, durante jornada ampliada de permanência na unidade de ensino. Recomenda-se a diferenciação das porções da alimentação oferecida aos escolares, tendo por base as necessidades nutricionais, que são reconhecidamente distintas para crianças e adolescentes.
Gestão de um programa de alimentação escolar em um município paulista
Authors: Vieira Marta Neves Campanelli Marçal , Ferriani Maria Graças Carvalho , Gomes Romeu , Santos Graziela Vieira Bassan dos , Marchi Eliana Maria Mattar
Published: March 2018

Esta pesquisa teve como objeto de estudo o Programa de Alimentação Escolar da rede municipal de ensino de Ribeirão Preto. Constitui-se como objetivo caracterizar o modelo de gestão deste programa, durante o período de 1996 a 2007. Na primeira fase do estudo, utilizou-se metodologia qualitativa, cujas técnicas foram: entrevista semi-estruturada, observação participante e análise documental. A análise de dados inspirou-se no método hermenêutico-dialético. Na segunda fase, a coleta de dados utilizou a análise documental. Durante a primeira fase do estudo, identificou-se que, de acordo com as percepções dos atores sociais envolvidos no programa, não era avaliado o impacto nutricional da alimentação oferecida, visando subsidiar o planejamento. No nível central, o processo de compras era considerado o maior entrave e nas unidades o maior problema foi a falta de infra-estrutura. Foram apontadas diferenças entre os programas desenvolvidos nas escolas estaduais e municipais. Recomenda-se revisão dos objetivos do programa, promovendo discussão que inclua a participação popular, através do Conselho Municipal de Alimentação, articulada às políticas de alimentação inseridas nos setores de Saúde e Bem-Estar. Na segunda fase do estudo, foram identificadas modificações na gestão do programa desenvolvido nas escolas municipais, com terceirização da mão-de-obra, implantação de ações pontuais para avaliação do estado nutricional dos usuários e de controle de qualidade na gestão de suprimentos, ainda que persistam problemas na política de compras e recrudescimento da deficiência de supervisão das unidades.
Estado nutricional de escolares da rede pública de ensino de Piedade, SP
Authors: Pegolo Giovana Eliza , Silva Marina Vieira da
Published: March 2018

A pesquisa visou avaliar o estado nutricional de escolares da rede pública de ensino do município de Piedade, Estado de São Paulo. A amostra foi constituída por 150 escolares, de ambos os gêneros, com idade entre 7 e 14 anos. Para a análise da situação nutricional, foram utilizadas as medidas antropométricas de peso e altura. Os resultados mostraram que a proporção de 4% de escolares foi classificada com indicativo de déficit de altura, percentual considerado superior ao esperado (2,3%). No intervalo (−2 ≤ ZAI < −1) que discrimina os escolares com indicativo de comprometimento da altura, foram identificados 19,3%, enquanto a proporção esperada é 13,6%. Quanto às análises do IMC, foram observados 10,7% de escolares com baixo peso, enquanto na situação oposta (obesidade) a proporção verificada alcançou 1,6% dos integrantes da amostra. Os resultados obtidos diferem daqueles observados quando são examinados os dados entre estudantes, também matriculados na rede pública de ensino, de substancial número de municípios paulistas. Nesta pesquisa, a proporção de escolares classificados com baixo peso supera a prevalência de escolares com obesidade. Análises que envolvam, além da população urbana, também aquela moradora do meio rural, tornam-se valiosas por constituírem subsídios para o planejamento de ações efetivas de saúde pública.
Listeria Monocytogenes em queijo minas frescal e critérios para a avaliação de risco
Authors: Vasconcelos Rafaela Moledo de , Marin Victor Augustus
Published: March 2018

Das espécies de Listeria, a Listeria monocytogenes é considerada patogênica, causando a listeriose. Surtos têm sido associados à ingestão de produtos lácteos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever os critérios para avaliação de risco de L. monocytogenes em queijo minas frescal. A maior parte da literatura estudada aborda os alimentos prontos para o consumo, originados de leite e alguns de seus derivados. Por isso, foi feito um levantamento das informações necessárias para avaliação de risco em queijo minas frescal, seguindo as etapas: identificação do perigo, caracterização do perigo, avaliação da exposição e caracterização do risco. Foi verificado um escasso acervo literário sobre avaliação de risco de L. monocytogenes em queijo minas frescal, mostrando a necessidade de um estudo mais específico com queijos provenientes de vários Estados brasileiros, por este ser um tema de importância para a saúde pública.
Changes of wound dimensions and pain assessment in response to hyperbaric oxygenation therapy
Authors: Mikołajewska Emilia , Wawrzyniak Sławomir , Dzięgielewski Piotr , Goch Aleksander
Published: March 2018

Introduction. Novel approaches to wound healing can provide decreased risk of complications, wider possibilities of further treatment, rehabilitation and care, and improved patient’s quality of life. Most recent studies support the concept that HBOT accelerates the wound healing process. Aim. This paper aims at presentation and discussion the outcomes of a research on chronic wounds healing using the HBOT. Particular attention was paid to changes of wound dimensions and pain assessment in response to HBOT.Material and Methods. Inclusion criteria meet the medical records of eighty-nine adult patients with chronic wounds aged 18–85 years treated with HBOT. Wound length, wound width and pain were measured twice: before and after treatment.Results. There have been observed favourable and statistically significant changes in all measured areas: pain assessment, wound length, and wound width. Improvement of pain assessment occured in 94.38% of patients, improvement of maximal wound length occurred in 94.38% of patients, improvement of maximal wound width occurred in 86.52% of patients.Conclusions. Application HBOT in adult patients with chronic wound is an effective method of treatment. Age above 62 years, sex (men), lack of obesity, and number of HBOT sessions higher than 29 can be regarded as useful prognostic signs, however there is need for further research.
The influence of alendronate therapy on the quality of life in postmenopausal women with reduced bone mineral density
Authors: Bączyk Grażyna , Formanowicz Dorota , Kleka Paweł , Samborski Włodzimierz
Published: March 2018

Introduction and objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of treatment on the quality of life (QoL) in postmenopausal women characterized by the reduced BMD.Material and methods: Postmenopausal women (n=102), mean age (65.09±5.6 years) were included in this study. The participants were divided into two groups, depending on the treatment or lack of treatment. For assessment of their QoL, QUALEFFO-41 scale and WHOQOL-100 scale were used.Results: Mean values of the QUALEFFO-41 scale of women who used alendronate were significantly lower than those found in subjects not treated with this drug in the following areas: pain (p=0.03), ADL (p=0.03), jobs around the house (p=0.01), mobility (p=0.01), health perception (p=0.03), emotional function (p= 0.007) and total QoL  (p=0.005). The mean values of the WHOQOL-100 scale almost did not differ significantly between both groups of studied patients. An exception was the level of independence, with mean values of women not receiving bisphosphonates being significantly higher than those of patients using bisphosphonates therapy (p=0.04).Conclusions. Quality of life assessment of women with osteoporosis and osteopenia using a specific scale and general scale can be a valuable clue in the planning of treatment, nursing care and psychological care.
CONTACT – communication protocol for family practitioners and specialists
Authors: Sobczak Krzysztof , Janaszczyk Agata , Leoniuk Katarzyna
Published: March 2018

Introduction. Ability to gather and process medical data serves as a basic tool of doctor’s work, which can be improved by applying communication protocols. In most cases, however, instructions presented by such models are too general and do not take into account patients’ preferences. Material and Methods. The study was carried out in the form of an electronic questionairre sent to a randomly chosen group of adult patients (N = 967). It consisted of close-ended questions about the quality of communication skills of family practitioners and specialists working at outpatient clinics and health centers.  Results. Only 21% of patients claimed that the appointment started on time. 51% mentioned disruptions during the meeting, mainly by a third party (34%). A considerable majority of physicians carried out the interview in a manner that was understood by patients, nevertheless 56.6% of the respondents felt underinformed as far as the nature of their illness was concerned – these objections were mostly expressed by patients suffering from chronic diseases. Conclusions. Our research shows that a proper organization of work as well as observing the principles of appropriate clinical communication can facilitate doctors’ performance, and thus increase both the level of patients’ satisfaction and the quality of medical services.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPOR BERAS INDONESIA
Authors: Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi , Rahayu Endang Siti
Published: March 2018

N/A
KAJIAN PERANAN WANITA DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAHAN BAWAH TEGAKAN UNTUK TANAMAN UBI-UBIAN DALAM MENUNJANG EKONOMI KELUARGA DI TANAH LITOSOL
Authors: Suryono Suryono , Sumaryo Sumaryo
Published: March 2018

N/A
SIFAT ANTIOKSIDAN PADA VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) JAHE
Authors: Andriyani Martina
Published: March 2018

N/A
PENGENDALIAN IMPOR KEDELAI DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN NASIONAL
Authors: YP Ni Made Suyastiri
Published: March 2018

N/A
FORMULASI KOMBINASI OPTIMUM FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN KLATEN
Authors: Riptanti Erlyna Wida
Published: March 2018

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PROYEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PETERNAKAN POLA INTEGRASI
Authors: Diwyanto Kusuma , Priyanti A , Saptanti R A
Published: March 2018

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDUKUNG DAN PENGHAMBAT EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DENGAN TINGKAT EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROGRAM GERAKAN NASIONAL REHABILITASI HUTAN DAN LAHAN (GNR-HL) DI KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN SRAGEN
Authors: Wibowo Agung , Suminah Suminah , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas
Published: March 2018

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PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Agustono Agustono , Ropingi Ropingi , BJP Catur Tunggal
Published: March 2018

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STUDI PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA TANI DALAM USAHATANI TERNAK SAPI MELALUI PROGRAM SAPTA USAHA PETERNAKAN DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN (KASUS DI DESA SAMBIREJO KECAMATAN WIROSARI)
Authors: Suminah Suminah
Published: March 2018

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PENGARUH KONSENTRASI BAP TERHADAP MULTIPLIKASI TUNAS ANTHURIUM (Anthurium andraeanum Linden) PADA BEBERAPA MEDIA DASAR SECARA IN VITRO
Authors: Yuniastuti Endang , Praswanto Praswanto , Harminingsih Ika
Published: March 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh macam media tanam dan konsentrasi BAP (6-Benzyl Amino Purine) terhadap multiplikasi tunas Anthurium secara in vitro. Perlakuan penelitian meliputi macam media tanam yang terdiri dari : medium Murashige dan Skoog (MS), Schenk dan Hildebrandt (SH) serta Nitsch dan Nitsch (N2) dan konsentrasi BAP terdiri dari : 0 ppm, 2 ppm, 4 ppm. Variabel pengamatan meliputi saat muncul tunas, jumlah tunas, panjang tunas, saat muncul daun, jumlah daun, saat muncul akar, panjang dan jumlah akar. Rancangan penelitian berupa Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Data yang didapat ditampilkan secara diskriptif dan uji F taraf 5%, bila ada beda nyata dilanjutkan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi interaksi antara media dan konsentrasi BAP secara nyata pada jumlah dan panjang tunas. Medium N2 dengan penambahan 4 ppm BAP menunjukkan adanya jumlah tunas terbanyak dan tunas terpanjang. Medium MS tanpa penambahan BAP menunjukkan saat muncul tunas tercepat. Saat muncul daun tercepat pada perlakuan MS dengan 2 ppm BAP dan jumlah daun terbanyak ditunjukkan pada perlakuan medium SH tanpa penambahan BAP. Saat muncul akar tercepat pada perlakuan medium SH dengan 4 ppm BAP, sedangkan akar terpanjang ditunjukkan oleh perlakuan Medium N2 tanpa penambahan BAP.
DAMPAK WABAH FLU BURUNG (Avian influenza) TERHADAP PERMINTAAN DAGING AYAM PEDAGING DI PASAR TRADISIONAL (Studi Kasus di Kota Surakarta)
Authors: Sari Ayu Intan , Sihombing Ginda , Purnomo Sutrisno Hadi
Published: March 2018

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LEPIDOPTERA DAN PARASITOID YANG BERASOSIASI PADA TANAMAN KENANGA (CANANGA ODORATA (LAM.) HOOK.F. & THOMSON)
Authors: Hilamawati Maidatun Kamilah , Wijayanti Retno
Published: March 2018

The objectives of this research are to identify the Lepidoptera and parasitoid that associated on C. odorata. The research was conducted in Laboratory of Pest and Disease of Crop of Agriculture Faculty UNS and in C. odorata plantation in Banyudono, Boyolali Regency, Central Java. Observation was done at seedling and crop yield. Lepidoptera (larvae, pupae, adult) and parasitoids that found were taken to be identified in laboratory. Larvae and pupae which infected by parasitoid or pathogen placed in separated jar to be kept and waited for parasitoid emerged. Collection of Lepidopteras and parasitoids were identified by comparing with picture, using key of determination, and combination both of them. Identifying was done at family and several of them at species.In this research was found eight species of Lepidopteras and two parasitoids. Eight species of Lepidopteras consist of species of family Lymantridae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Satyridae, Psychidae, and Saturniidae (Cricula trifenestrata and Attacus atlas). Two parasitoid were Apanteles sp. and Pteromalus sp.)
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN KE SEKTOR NON PERTANIAN TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN KLATEN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: P Catur Tunggal Basuki Joko , Purwanto Joko , Fajarningsih Rhina Uchyani , Ani Susi Wuri
Published: March 2018

The objective of this research were to calculate the rate of the agriculture land conversion and the impacts of the agriculture land conversion to rice availability in Klaten Regency. This research used secondary data (pool data) in periode of 1998-2007 twenty six districts. The models used in this research were growth analysis and difference of net production to total consumption (NPKt). The result of this research show that the growth rate of the low land and up land area in Klaten regency were -0,53% and 0,47% per year. Low land conversion was show positive value of the difference of net production to total consumption (NPKt) in Klaten Regency.
STUDI POTENSI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH “PUTRI CEMPO” SURAKARTA SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN SAPI POTONG
Authors: Sudiyono Sudiyono , Handayanta Eka
Published: March 2018

This Research aim to to know the potency from place of exile final garbage Putri Cempo Surakarta as feed source of beef cattle. Research executed during six-month at some locations, there are: 1) TPA Garbage " Putri Cempo" Mojosongo Surakarta, for the intake of sampel garbage 2) Biochemical and Nutrition Laboratory,Faculty of Animal Husbandry UGM to analyse proximat of feed organic garbage 3). Laboratory of BBVET, Wates Yogyakarta for the analysis of content heavy metal ( Pb and Hg) on organic garbage. Result of intake sample garbage thrown to TPA " Putri Cempo" and dissociated by organic garbage and inorganic garbage, showed that amount of organic garbage much more many than inorganic. Amount of organicmatter of garbage from each the source of garbage thrown in TPA, among others garbage domestic was 63,82%, market garbage was 83,21% and public garbage 67,53%. Result analyse the proksimat seen [by] that protein content ( organic PK) Garbage range from 10,00 - 12,79%. and dry matter (DM) 26,88-34,01 %. Pursuant to its the dry matter content, hence totalizeing organic BK garbage during five the last year ware range from 15,81 - 16,56 thousand ton / year, if assumed by beef cattle potencially which fattening with the body wight 300 kg/head, go with the tide and ability consume feed ( in DM) equal to 3% body wight ( 9 Kg/head/day or 3.285 kg/head/year) hence the organicmatter of garbage can answered the demand of 4812 - 5041 head of beef cattle. The garbage was conttent of heavy metal of lead (Pb) from organic garbage, but the trace content of mercury (Hg)
PENGARUH MACAM EKSTRAK BAHAN ORGANIK DAN ZPT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PLANLET ANGGREK HASIL PERSILANGAN PADA MEDIA KULTUR
Authors: Hartati Sri
Published: March 2018

This research aimed to study the effect of kinds of culture media composition added with organic matter (soya bean extract, corn extract and fish emulsion) and PGR concentration to the growth of each cross breed orchid explants. Research was conducted in Plant Physiology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty, Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta from March 2009 until the end. This research was done in Randomized Completely Design with two factors of treatment and four replications. The first factor was media and organic matter, consist of 3 levels: soya bean extract, corn extract and fish emulsion. The second factor was atonik concentration, consist of 3 levels: 0 cc/l, 0.5 cc/l and 1 cc/l. The research concluded that for the explants of crossing (Phalaeonopsis pinlong cinderela ♀ >< Phalaeonopsis joanekileup June” ♂) two treatment of corn extract affected significantly to the root emergence time (21.33 ) and member of root (1,92 day after planting) The treatment of fish emulsion affected significantly to the root length (2,82 cm), number of root (1,92) and produced the longest leaf. The treatment of Atonik increased the number of leaf and root.
PENGUJIAN PUPUK HAYATI KALBAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max) var. BALURAN
Authors: Subowo Yohanes Bernard , Sugiharto Arwan , Suliasih Suliasih , Widawati Sri
Published: March 2018

Research aimed to evaluate the ability of kalbar biofertilizer to improve productivity of soybean. Experiment was conducted in the field experimental plot of Cibinong Science Centre. Soybean (Glycine max) var Baluran was treated with a series of fertilizer i.e.: compost containing Nitrogen fixing microbes, compost containing Phosphate solubilizing microbes, compost containing lignocelullosic degrading fungus, Kalbar biofertilizer (compost containing Nitrogen fixing, Phosphate solubilizing and lignocellulosic degrading microbes), chemist fertilizer, compost and control. The height of plant, fresh weight of biomass, number of leaves, pod number, and weight of seed were observed. The Nitrogen, Phosphate and Carbon which exist on the soil observed before planting, while flowering and while harvesting. The result was the application of kalbar biofertilizer able to increase the Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N) and Phosphor (P) content in the soil. This treatment also increased the fresh weight of biomass (22%), the number of pods (11, 11%) and the weight of seed (12,22%).
ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Rahayu Wiwit , Riptanti Erlyna Wida
Published: March 2018

The research ordering to analyze the greatest affecting of production factors to the production result in soybean farm in Sukoharjo Regency and to find out whether the farmer in Sukoharjo Regency had reached the highest economic efficiency. The main method of research was descriptive and the technique was by using survey. The research was conducted in Sukoharjo Regency. The research took 30 farmers as the sample. The samples are monoculture soybean farmer which selected by purpusive sampling. The result of the doubled-linier regression analysis performed that the production factors which gave the greatest affecting to the result of soybean production is large of land. The large of land has linier comparison effect to the production result of soybean and affected to the production result of soybean, means addition of production factor of seeds exactly will be bring increase the production result of soybean. Based on the maximum profit approach can be found out that the combination of the use of production factors in soybean farm in Sukoharjo Regency not yet optimal. It means that the soybean farm needs combination of increasing and or decreasing production factors to optimize the use of production factor.
PROFIL USAHA TANI LAHAN KERING BERBASIS TEMBAKAU DI SUB-DAS PROGO HULU (KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG, JAWA TENGAH)
Authors: Suyana Jaka , Sinukaban Naik , Sanim Bunasor , Purwanto M Yanuar J
Published: March 2018

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PRESEPSI MASYARAKAT SAMIN TERHADAP SUBSIDI TUNAI LANGSUNG (STUDI KASUS DI DUKUH TANDURAN DESA KEMANTREN KECAMATAN KEDUNGTUBAN KABUPATEN BLORA)
Authors: Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas , WIbowo Agung
Published: March 2018

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RESPON BIRAHI KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA BETINA YANG MENDAPAT SUPLEMENTASI PAKAN UREA MOLASES MINERAL ANTI PARASIT BLOK DALAM PROGRAM SINKRONISASI ESTRUS MENGGUNAKAN HORMON PROSTAGLANDIN F2α
Authors: Prastowo Sigit , Ratriyanto Adi , Sudiyono Sudiyono , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: March 2018

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STRATEGI PEMASARAN INDUSTRI MADU PADA PT MADU PRAMUKA DI KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Pratiwi Eka , Handayani Sugiharti Mulya
Published: March 2018

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PERSPEKTIF LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN PETERNAKAN
Authors: Ratriyanto Adi , Marfai Muh Aris
Published: March 2018

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EFEKTIVITAS BETAIN PADA PAKAN AYAM BROILER RENDAH METIONIN BERDASARKAN PARAMETER BERAT BADAN DAN KARKAS
Authors: Ratriyanto Adi , Indreswari Rysca , Sudiyono Sudiyono
Published: March 2018

This experiment was conducted to investigate the efficacy of methyl groups donor of betaine to spare methionine based on performance and carcass in broiler chickens. In total, 100 day old broiler chickenss were used in this experiment. They were allocated to 4 dieaty treatmants in 5 replicates with 5 broilers each. The basal diet was deficient in methionine. The control diet was obtained from basal diet supplemented with methionine to meet the requirements 5 g/kg diet for starter period and 3.8 g/kg diet for finisher period. The rest 3 treatments were basal diet deficient in methionine supplemented with 1, 2 and 3 g betaine per kg diet. The variables that were observed included average daily gain and carcass characteristics. The data were than analyzed by analysis of variance of Completely Randomized Design and continued with Dunnet test. The result indicated that supplementation of 1 and 2 g betaine per kg diet deficient in methionine resulted the broiler performance which was not different with supplementation of methionine. Accordingly, carcass characteristics for broilers fed diet supplemented with methionine were not different with that supplemented with betaine, which indicated that betaine may reduce the methionine level in the broiler diet. It can be concluded that betaine spares metionine in broiler diets.
KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI PETADI PADA LAHAN SAWAH MARJINAL (Kasus Desa Wadas Kecamatan Kandangan Kabupaten Temanggung)
Authors: Ihsaniyati Hanifah , Kusnandar Kusnandar , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas
Published: March 2018

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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS MELALUI AGRIBUSINNESS DEVELOPMENT CENTER DALAM MEMBANGUN KEMITRAAN AGRIBISNIS (Studi pada Pengembangan Sentra Usaha Peternakan Sapi Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo)
Authors: Handayani Sugiharti Mulya , Adi Raden Kunto , Setyowati Setyowati , Ani Susi Wuri
Published: March 2018

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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI LIMA DESA BERPRODUKSI BERAS RENDAH DI KECAMATAN BANYUDONO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Wijianto Arip
Published: March 2018

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ANALISIS NILAI PELANGGAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS (Studi Kasus Pada BMT Cengkareng)
Authors: Hasan Syarifuddin
Published: March 2018

This article exposed how customer get value customer in terms of adequated and desired services. For this purpose, the study used SEM method in order to show up the direct relationship among value customer and loyality.Result of the study indicated that customer value has high significant influenced to desired services, but it has negative influenced to loyality. It means that customer loyality will be decrease if their expectation and perception of satisfaction is too high. Meanwhile, the study pointed out that positive and significant influence of adequated services to loyallity. So, whenever adequated services goes up it will increase customer loyality as well.
EFEKTIVITAS LIMBAH TEMBAKAU TERHADAP WERENG COKLAT DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP LABA-LABA PREDATOR
Authors: Tuti Harlina Kusuma , Wijayanti Retno , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: March 2018

Nilaparvata lugens Stal.is one of plant pest which damages rice field. The waste of tobacco contains nicotine which can use as botanical insecticide. This research was aimed to find out the effectiveness of tobacco waste in controlling brown planthopper and its effect then predator (Oxyopes javanus). The methode of this research applies Completed Randomized Design experiment. In this research, used the kind of tobacco waste and various concentration with triple repeating. The variables of this research
 were mortality and death period of brown planthopper, mortality and eating capability of O. javanus viewed from direct and indirect application. The concentration 12,5% of tobacco roots extract cause mortality of brown planthopper reaches 93%. Furthermore, the concentration 12,5% of tobacco root extracts made the death period of brown planthopper faster than the other concentrations. Direct application of tobacco waste extracts did not cause of O. javanus. Indirect application of tobacco waste extract did not cause of death toward O. javanus, but caused eating capability of O .javanus. Extract from tobacco bark with concentration 3,125% dan 1,56% had the power repellent which was shown by O. javanus only eat 2,33 brown planthoppers per week.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK BERBASIS AZOLLA, FOSFAT ALAM, DAN ABU SEKAM PADI TERHADAP HASIL KACANG TANAH DI ALFISOL
Authors: Sambodo Anandeya Satrio , Sudadi Sudadi , Sumarno Sumarno
Published: March 2018

This research to determine the effect of azolla-based organic fertilizers, rock phosphate, and rice husk ash, and the best combination treatment to peanut yield on Alfisols. The experiment was conducted in April-November 2013 at the paddy fields of farmers in Sukosari village, Jumantono, Karanganyar District and in Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Fertility and Soil Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture UNS for soil chemical and biological properties respectively. This experimental design used was Randomized Block Completely Design (RCBD) with 5 treatments and each repeated 5 times. Statistical analysis of the data using the F test at 5% level of confidence followed by DMRT if any signicant influence. The variabels observed were soil organic matter content, soil pH, total number of soil bacteria, plant height, number of root nodules, and seed weight. The results showed that there was significant differences among the treatments. The treatment of P1 (5 tons/ha azolla compost, 100 kg/ha phosphate rock and 75 kg/ha rice husk ash) provide the highest of soil organic matter content (4.31%) while P2 (5 tons/ha azolla compost, 50 kg/ha phosphate rock and 37.5 kg/ha rice husk ash) provide the highest dry seed yield (1011.09 kg/ha) which was 11.06 % higher than control treatment (910.38 kg/ha).
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PETERNAKAN DALAM KONSEP PERTANIAN TERPADU GUNA MEWUJUDKAN PERTANIAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Suryono Suryono , Dewi Widyatmani Sih , Sumarno Sumarno
Published: March 2018

Utilization of farm wastes in order to realize the concept of integrated farming is a sustainable agriculture community service program in cooperation with two partners, namely : ( 1 ) quail - catfish Breeders 'Agribird', and ( 2 ) dairy farms and agricultural businesses " Andini Mulyo ". This service activities conducted through outreach / awareness, mentoring and manufacture of demonstration plots. Preparation of demonstration plots to make an example of earthworm cultivation ( vermikultur ) and the making of silage. Testing vermicompost and organic fertilizer from cow dung to plant corn and kale using plots measuring 50 x 9 meters, divided into 3 blocks, each 3 x 50 meters. Outcome in the form of products include : Biomass earthworm number 5 Kg / month ; Vermicompost 50 Kg ; Silage, 300 Kg once manufacture ; and quality organic fertilizer from cow dung, 600 kg / process. Outcome in the form of a test product to the plant : the use of manure, vermicompost fertilizer in Litosol very real increase maize crop which includes fresh weight of corn stover, corn stover dry weight and dry weight of seed corn ; the use of manure and fertilizer plants in the ground grumosol not significantly different with kale stover fresh weight, while the use of vermicompost highly significant increase stover fresh weight of spinach.