bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUATING EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SUPRACHOROIDAL TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE FOR PATIENTS WITH RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION
Authors: CHAUHAN K , SAIGOL HK , AHMAD NI , ALI F , AKHTAR S , RAUF A
Published: June 2023

The prospective study was conducted in the Ophthalmology department, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore, from January 2022 to January 2023 to compare the efficacy and safety of intravitreal (IVT) Bevacizumab alone with the suprachoroidal injection of CLS-TA (an injectable form of triamcinolone) along with IVT Bevacizumab in patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) induced macular edema in treatment naïve patients. Participants were randomized 1:1 to the IVT Bevacizumab group, and suprachoroidal injection of CLS-TA combined with IVT Bevacizumab group. Participants in both groups were administered drugs and monitored for 30 minutes after the injections. The final evaluation was done after 3 months. Results showed that the Bevacizumab group required 22 re-treatments of the participants for 3 months follow-up, while the combination group required 8 re-treatments (P=0.013). Regarding safety, 1 patient had cataract progression unrelated to the study drug. Combining steroids with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) suppression benefits RVO-induced macular edema. It improves vision, reduces injection frequency, and provides rapid resolution. It is also seen that suprachoroidal delivery of CLS-TA is associated with a reduced risk of increased IOP and cataract progression compared to typical intraocular steroids.
Regarding safety, 1 patient had cataract progression unrelated to the study drug. Combining steroids with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) suppression benefits RVO-induced macular edema. It improves vision, reduces injection frequency, and provides rapid resolution. It is also seen that suprachoroidal delivery of CLS-TA is associated with a reduced risk of increased IOP and cataract progression compared to typical intraocular steroids.
Effect of potassium, trace elements and cultivar on some physiological traits and sugars at the khalal stage of fruits of date palm (phoenix dactylifera L.) grown in Thi-Qar governorate
Authors: Jihan Hasson Muhammad Al-Ibrahimi  , Ahmed Dinar Khalaf Al-Asadi
Published: June 2023

The study was conducted during the growing season 2022 in one of the private orchards in Nasiriya district, the center of Thi-Qar governorate, with the aim of knowing the effect of spraying the fruits with potassium and trace elements on some physiological characteristics and sugars of two cultivars of date palm, Al-Shwathi and Al-Sayer. 4) ml-1 and trace elements with concentrations (0, 1, and 2) ml-1. (10 trees) were selected from date palms (5 trees) from Al-Shwathi cultivar, and (5 trees) from Al-Sayer cultivar. The results of the study showed that there was a significant effect of spraying the fruits with potassium, and the concentration exceeded (4 ml L-1). The rate of sucrose was 16.92%), and the concentration of microelements (2 ml L-1) achieved the highest ripening rate at (87.40%) and the lowest precipitation rate at (18.44%), and the highest rate for sugars. The total and reduced sugars amounted to (52.71 and 35.95)%, respectively, and the lowest rate for sucrose amounted to (16.76%). The effect of the cultivar was significant, and the Al-Shwathi variety excelled significantly, recording the highest rate of ripening and precipitation. Respectively, compared to the Al-Sayer variety, which recorded the lowest rates, and all the two- and three-way interactions between the study factors had a significant effect on precipitation, ripening, total and reduced sugars, sucrose, and the interstitial stage.
House Price Prediction with Big Data
Authors: Cui Ziyu
Published: June 2023

Many of the current models for house price prediction focus on the house price index itself or include too few factors. In this research, however, different aspects of housing properties (bedrooms, bathrooms, grade, view, etc.) will be incorporated to generate a more accurate prediction model. Doing so not only remedies for a lack of variables in current models but also benefits the consumers by providing an accurate estimation of housing values. This paper examines the estimation methodology of a multiple linear regression model. To get the optimal prediction power and keep the model as simple as possible, different variable combinations will be tested. Through comparing different regression models and analyzing the regression results, the predictive model introduced in this paper has a high house price prediction power. This paper provides a potential solution for the prediction of the house price in the King County, Washington.
Equity Research of Teslas Company
Authors: Ji Xinyi
Published: June 2023

The primary purpose of this research is to conduct an equity research for Tesla Inc and to check whether the stock is recommended for investment. Tesla Inc. has been one of the most profitable automobile companies in the world. Both qualitative and quantitative methods are used for the analysis of Tesla Inc. The qualitative way would be to analyze the companys position in the industry, for instance, the prospect of the electric vehicle industry. The quantitative way would be to analyze the financial metric using the financial statements of Tesla Inc. and also calculate the beta value which is the risk value of the company and finally give a valuation to the companys cost of equity by using CAPM. The data used for financial statement would be collected from Yahoo Finance. The beta value would be calculated using Excel. The report has shown that Tesla has good financial performance and a potential for high returns because it has a beta value greater than 1. At the end of the paper, limitations of CAPM have been discussed and a comparison between CAPM and APT has been listed. In conclusion, APT seems to be a better model than CAPM.
Biventricular isolated apical hypoplasia: First-time description of a new cardiac abnormality by multimodality imaging
Authors: Chirillo Fabio , Fusaro Michele , Balestriero Giovanni , Alderighi Chiara , Cucchini Umberto
Published: June 2023

Left ventricular isolated hypoplasia is a seldom-described cardiac abnormality. Right ventricular hypoplasia is usually associated with congenital anomalies of the pulmonary or the tricuspid valve, whereas biventricular isolated apical hypoplasia has never been described. We report the case of a 48-year-old man with no history of known cardiac disease who was found to have a complex cardiac abnormality characterized by: 1) Deficiency of the myocardium within the biventricular apex with adipose tissue infiltration; 2) Truncated right ventricle because of an absent trabecular portion of the inflow tract; 3) Truncated and spherical left ventricular apex; 4) Origin of the mitral papillary muscle in the flattened anterior left ventricular apex. Multimodality imaging was performed to delineate the morphological and functional characteristics of this cardiomyopathy fully. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first description of a new cardiac abnormality characterized by the hypoplasia of the apical region of both ventricles in the absence of valvular or coronary artery disease.
DIFFERENCES IN LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR OF COVID-19 PREVENTION BETWEEN MEDICAL PERSONNEL AT CUT NYAK DHIEN GENERAL HOSPITAL AND HARAPAN SEHAT HOSPITAL
Authors: Yennita  , Imran  , Mudatsir
Published: June 2023

The role of health workers is the most important part in tackling the Covid-19 pandemic. All coping policies affect the services provided in hospitals so that they have a negative impact on the health care sector. To reduce the transmission rate, good knowledge and behavior is needed for health workers. The purpose of this research is to know the differencelevel of knowledge and behavior of Covid-19 prevention among medical staff at Cut Nyak Dhien Hospital and Harapan Sehat Hospital. The type of method in this research is quantitative. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a total sampling technique and the number of samples was 128 people. The analysis used is the chi square test and Independent Sample T-Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of Covid-19 prevention at Cut Nyak dhien Hospital and Harapan Sehat Hospital with scoresP-value= 0.068 and 0.001 (p <0.05) while the Independent Sample T-Test showed that there was a significant difference between the knowledge of health workers at Cut NyakDhien Hospital and Harapan Sehat Hospital with a p valuevalue=( 0.039) < 0.05 while for prevention behavior the value isp-value=(0.009) <0.05 conclusion: There are differences in the level of knowledge and preventive behavior of medical personnel in the hospital.
EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT POLICY THROUGH SPECIAL AUTONOMY FUND AT THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE NORTH ACEH DISTRICT
Authors: Iryani Lisa , Sufi Sufi
Published: June 2023

This study examines the policy of education development through special autonomy funds at the Education and Culture Office of North Aceh Regency. The research location is the Education and Culture Office of North Aceh Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the policy of budgeting priorities in the education infrastructure development program and the program to improve the quality of educators and education personnel in North Aceh Regency and to determine the use of special autonomy funds in education infrastructure development programs in North Aceh Regency. The theoretical perspective used is the theory of public policy and the theory of educational development. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results showed thatthe quality of education and physical development are not in line so that the results obtained are also not optimal, the lack of budget affects the improvement of the quality of educators and education personnel. Educational development in reality, especially the infrastructure development program has been able to run according to the program that has been prepared, and based on the budget for larger infrastructure development, it is still constrained by supporting facilities such as the construction of laboratories and teaching aids needed by schools that so far not sufficient.The obstacle to implementing the program to improve the quality of educators and education personnel lies in the limited budget. Thousands of teachers in North Aceh Regency need stages in the implementation of providing training and this cannot be completed in the annual budget.The allocation of a larger budget for infrastructure development is motivated by rationality, if the facilities and infrastructure can be adequate, it will support the process of improving the quality of education and be able to improve the quality of educators and education personnel
KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA PEKANBARU TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMBINAAN PASAR SUKARAMAI TRADE CENTER
Authors: Handayani Hrp Yuny , Artina Dessy , Diana Ledy
Published: June 2023

Regional Goverments manage and manage their regions inthe hope of creating community welfare in their respective areas, one of which is the policy made by local goverments to improve the welfare of the people in the area, namely by Implementing Market Arrangement Authority in Pekanbaru City. The agency authorized and responsible for managing the people’s market is the market office. The Pekanbaru City Goverments, especially the Market Service, must be able and obliged and always strive for the People’s Market (including the Main Market and Supporting Market) to become an effective and profitable trading facility for the lower middle class community. For this reason, People’s Market should get support from the Pekanbaru City Goverments, both in the form of revitalization (market rejuvenation) and the daily management of the People’s Market in the form of structuring, empowering, fostering and monitoring that is carried out strictly. The purpose of writing this thesis, namely: First, to find out the implementation of the Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2014 conceming the Management of the People’s Market. Shopping Centers and Supermarkets in Pekanbaru City. Second. To find out the inhibiting factors that affect the Regional Government in the Pekanbaru Market Arrangement. This type of research is sociological legal research, where research wants to see the correlation between law and society, so as to be able to reveal the effectiveness of law enforcement in society and identify unwritten laws that apply to people in the field or to society. The data sources used were primary data and secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection techniques in this study were observation, interview, and literature review. After the data was collected, it was analyzed to draw conclusions. From the results of the study, it was concluded that, First, the implementation of Sukaramai Trade Center Market Development Based on Article 34 paragraph (2) letter C of Pekanbaru City Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2014 has not been carried out optimally by the government. Second, the inhibiting factors that influence the Regional Government in the Implementation of Pekanbaru Market Development are the legal factor itself, official staff factors, and unclear regulatory factors. Suggestions from the author, namely, the Pekanbaru City STC Market and Market Management Office pay more attention to the rights of traders in accordance with Regional Regulations Article 34 paragraph (2) letter C Number 9 of 2014
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial, Gaya Hidup, Dan Karakteristik Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Sangun Subarman Putra , Dunan Hendri
Published: June 2023

Business development has been colored by various kinds of competition. One of them is the increasingly fierce business competition which results in changes in consumer behavior in making decisions to buy a product. Motorcycle manufacturers also provide new innovations on motorbikes to make consumers interested in buying and using motorbikes. Consumers are very careful in choosing motorcycle products, because the motorcycles they choose reflect social and lifestyle factors, and product characteristics. The purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of the influence of social factors, lifestyle, product characteristics on purchasing decisions for N Max Motorcycles in Bandar Lampung. This type of research is an explanatory research, with a population of consumers who buy Yamaha N Max motorcycles in Bandar Lampung, with a sample of 96 people determined using the proportion formula. Techniques of data analysis using multiple linear regression. Based on the calculation results, social factors have a positive effect on purchasing decisions for N Max motorcycles in Bandar Lampung. Lifestyle has a positive effect on purchasing decisions for N Max motorcycles in Bandar Lampung. Product characteristics have a positive effect on purchasing decisions for N Max motorcycles in Bandar Lampung. Social factors, lifestyle and product characteristics have a positive effect on purchasing decisions for N Max motorcycles in Bandar Lampung. The results of this study can be input for several interested parties and be beneficial to the company. So that the company will continue to maintain the viability of the company if consumers are loyal to the products produced.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Masa Pandemi CoViD-19
Authors: Ghaniiyyu Nafinoor Gabrielle , Ali Alam Iskandar
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic period had a very bad impact on society and also companies in Indonesia. One of them is an employee at Auto 2000 Way Halim. The decrease in employee work motivation results in a less satisfied sense of working for the employees. In this study we used qualitative and quantitative methods. We collect information using a questionnaire. This study uses a questionnaire as an instrument. With a population of 72 people. The sample is 42 respondents. The object is the employee at the Auto 2000 Sales Operation Way Halim branch. Based on the results of inferential data analysis, the conclusion we get is that motivation and job satisfaction have an influence on the performance of Auto 2000 employees at Way Halim Branch. In this case we can mean that the higher the motivation and job satisfaction, the higher the employee's performance. 1. Employees need high work motivation which must be given by company leaders in order to grow maximum performance in the continuity of working for the company. 2. The existence of a sense of employee satisfaction at work is needed to increase employee performance in the company. Leaders are required to pay more attention to the level of job satisfaction of employees in the future.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Manfaat Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Uang Elektronik Dengan Sikap Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Pengguna Dana Di Universitas Esa Unggul
Authors: Rismalia Rismalia , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: June 2023

The main purpose of this study was to determine the perception of convenience, perceived benefits and trust in the decision to use Dana at Esa Unggul University with attitude as an intervention variable. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling with non-probability sampling method. The number of respondents taken as many as 160 respondents with the criteria of superior one student, transactions using Dana at least 2 times within a period of 6 months to 1 year and the application is the owner registered in the Dana application. The analytical method used is path analysis which includes validity, reliability, t-test and coefficient of determination (R²) using the SPSS program. The results showed that perceived convenience, perceived usefulness and trust in the decision to use Dana at Esa Unggul University, perceived convenience, benefits and perceived trust influenced the attitudes of Fund users at Esa Unggul University, and attitude had no effect as an intervention variable between perceived convenience variables, perceived benefits and trust in the decision to use Dana at Esa Unggul University.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Persepsi Harga, Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Kepuasan Tamu Di Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta
Authors: Maesaroh Maesaroh , Hadisuwarno Hariadi
Published: June 2023

This research aims to analyze service quality, price perception, and brand image on guest satisfaction at Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta. The type of data used is primary data in the form of respondents' opinions by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study is the customer of Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta with a sample of 107 respondents by purposive sampling. The data obtained will be analyzed using quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research that has been done, the results show that the service quality variable, either simultaneously or partially, has a positive and significant effect on guest satisfaction, the price perception variable, either simultaneously or partially, has a positive and significant effect on guest satisfaction, and the brand image variable either simultaneously or partially. partial positive and significant effect on guest satisfaction.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor
Authors: Haninun Haninun , Lourent Angelica
Published: June 2023

Taxation means that people's contributions to the state treasury are personally influenced by the law to give up part of their own wealth. The survey explains that tax socialization is positively affected by mandatory compliance with motor vehicle taxation, awareness of taxpayers and tax penalties is affected by taxpayer compliance when paying taxes on motorized vehicles. The survey uses a quantitative approach that focuses on breadth and objectivity. As a result, the survey can be used to reveal the reality when an area is out of sync. The population in the survey is all mandatory motor vehicle taxation. The sample in the survey is taxpayers who have one or more motorized vehicles and are in the Bandar Lampung area. In Lampung Province alone, the total number of motorized vehicles is 3,679,741 units. This indicates that 6.13% of taxpayers who own two-wheeled vehicles must participate in the whitening and 31.32% of taxpayers who own four-wheeled vehicles must participate in the whitening. This indicates that if the taxpayer is still not aware of the need to pay motor vehicle taxation. The conclusion of the survey is that the introduction of taxation is not affected by mandatory tax compliance, awareness of taxpayers is affected by mandatory tax compliance, tax penalties are not affected by taxpayer compliance.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Caffe Ayang Beib Steak Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wati Asna , Daud Syahril
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how the level of consumer satisfaction with the services provided by Caffe Ayang Beib Steak. This research uses quantitative methods. In this study, data were collected using a questionnaire from 100 respondents, where the respondents were consumers of Caffe Ayang Beib Steak. The analytical tools used are Level of Conformity Analysis and Cartesian Diagram Analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the result of the highest average level of conformity is 79.35%, where there are still 7 attributes that are below the average level of conformity. The calculation result of Importance-Performance Analysis is known that the average service quality is 3.14 and the average level of customer satisfaction is 4.58. This shows that 3.14 < 4.58 which means that the quality of service provided by Caffe Ayang Beib Steak during the covid-19 pandemic has not fully satisfied consumers. Meanwhile, the results of the Cartesian Diagram measurement show that there are 4 attributes in quadrant A that must be prioritized by Caffe Ayang Beib Steak. Based on the results of the level of conformity approach, the importance-performance analysis table, and the Cartesian diagram, it can be concluded that the quality of service provided has not been able to meet consumer satisfaction at Caffe Ayang Beib Steak.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Jumlah Room Occuppancy Di Hotel Sulthan Darussalam Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Setiawan Haris , Anas Azhar Anang , Rozi Fakhrur
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on people's lives, including businesspeople, one of which is in hospitality services. Hotel Sulthan Darussalam is one of the hotels affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In achieving a success Hotel Sulthan Darussalam has prepared several marketing communication strategies. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing communication strategy carried out by Hotel Sulthan Darussalam in increasing the number of room occupancy after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach using the theory of innovation duffusion and Lasswell. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the marketing communications carried out by Hotel Sulthan Darussalam in the post-Covid-19 pandemic have referred to promotions carried out directly or through social media, maintaining good relations with several companies in collaborating, and offering several facilities via online. travel agent (OTA) to increase the number of room occupancy.
Analisis Ekspor Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) Indonesia Ke Sepuluh Negara Tujuan Utama Tahun 2008-2020
Authors: Juni Karlina Catur , Sri WInarti Asih , Sodik Jamzani
Published: June 2023

Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world as well as the world’s largest CPO exporter. However, Indonesia has not been able to become a peg for CPO prices and in 2020 there was a decrease in CPO export volume due to pandemic Covid-19. This study aims to: (1) analyzing the effect of Gross Domestic Product of the destination country on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (2) analyzing the effect of Economic Distance on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (3) Analyzing the effect of Riil Exchange Rate on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (4) Analyzing the effect of palm oil export prices on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. This study uses secondary data related to palm oil sources from BPS, Bappepti, BI, BPDPKS, World Bank, and other related sources. The analytical tool used in this research is panel data regression analysis (pooled data) with Gravity Model. Based on the result of the analysis, it is know that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of export destination countries, Economic Distance, and Riil Exchange Rate has positive and significant effect of on CPO exports. While CPO Export Price variables have a negative dan significant effect on CPO exports.
Determinan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Antar Kabupaten/Kota Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2011-2020
Authors: Arum Sari Dyah , Sodik Jamzani , Rahayu Astuti
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, Revenue Sharing Funds on gross Regional Domestic Product in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2011-2020. Methods: this research uses quantitative methods. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with panel data cross section 5 districts/cities. The sample in this study is data from the APBD and GRDP according to the field of business at constant prices. The analytical tool in this study using software using Eviews 9. This study used the dependent variable and the independent variable. The dependent variable in this study is economic growth and the independent variables in this study are Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, Profit Sharing Funds. Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple linear regression. Results: The results of this study indicate that Local Original Income has a positive effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product, General Allocation Funds have a positive effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product, Special Allocation Funds have a positive effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product, Revenue Sharing Funds have no effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product.
O Aleijadinho de Mário de Andrade: a problemática do artista como expressão do gênio nacional
Authors: Cavalcanti Jardel Dias
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo procura traçar o percurso da ideia desenvolvida pelo modernista Mário de Andrade sobre um dos mais importantes artistas do Barroco brasileiro: Aleijadinho. Na visão de Mário de Andrade haveria elementos de originalidade em nosso barroco que o diferenciaria do barroco europeu. Aleijadinho seria a personificação dessa diferenciação, tratando-se, por isso, de um “gênio nacional”. Essa concepção está intimamente ligada ao projeto modernista de encontrar uma arte que esteja diretamente vinculada à identidade nacional. O que não corresponde à problemática do Barroco em si mesmo, já que a riqueza de influências do barroco europeu demarca elementos estéticos e ideológicos que refletem e demarcam as características no barroco brasileiro.
Desenvolvimento de instrumento de avaliação de sinais do Transtorno do Espectro Autista em população de risco
Authors: Gioia Paula Suzana , Barbieri Leticia , Keiner Simone Assunção , Sarilho Claudio Almeida , Guilhardi Cintia , Costa Monalisa Michele
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar se um instrumento de identificação de sinais precoces de TEA produziu resultados diferenciadores entre os grupos AR (alto risco) e BR (baixo risco) e verificar a correspondência entre a avaliação obtida no instrumento pelos participantes AR com a obtida na escala CARS. Métodos: Estudo longitudinal prospectivo no qual foi utilizado um instrumento composto por 13 tarefas a serem conduzidas em ambiente natural dos participantes. O instrumento foi aplicado em oito crianças AR e oito BR de 13 a 22 meses no período de 2013 a 2019. Resultados: Foi constatado que seis dos treze sinais verificados no instrumento permitiram diferenciar entre os dois grupos e houve correspondência para sete dos oito participantes AR entre os dados da CARS e do instrumento. Conclusão: O instrumento pode ser efetivo na identificação precoce de sinais de TEA e vigilância do desenvolvimento infantil, possibilitando encaminhamento para intervenção precoce.
PERFORMANCE OF BORON NITRIDE NANOSHEETS IN DYE ADSORPTION: A MINI-REVIEW
Authors: ÖZÇAKIR Gamze
Published: June 2023

Cleaning water before draining is necessary because of its harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems. Adsorption is an economically feasible and easy process that provides a good solution to remove toxic dyes from water. An adsorbent which can be used in dye adsorption have some features such as high adsorption, binding energy, and negative interaction energy. Carbon materials, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), silica, and titania are among the most used adsorbent for dye adsorption in the literature. Nowadays, 2D materials have a popularity. The study aims to point out the importance of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) in dye adsorption.
The role of manganese dioxide in the secondary pollution of freshwater reservoirs (according to experimental modeling data)
Authors: Savenko A. V. , Savenko V. S.
Published: June 2023

Experimental modeling of reductive dissolution during periods of hypoxia in freshwater reservoirs of manganese (IV) oxyhydroxides from bottom sediments, one of the main components, along with iron (III) oxyhydroxides, causing secondary pollution of the water column, was carried out. It was shown that in the hypoxia periods, not only dissolved forms of manganese can accumulate in the water column, but also trace elements sorbed on manganese(IV) oxyhydroxides. The mass ratios to manganese of trace elements-impurities passing into solution Δ[i]/ Δ[Mn]·103 were estimated: Li 0.41, Rb 1.65, Cs 0.010, Sr 31.7, Ba 50.3, Co 0.093, Ni 0.65, Сd 0.046, Y 0.070, La 0.030, Ce 0.086, Tl 0.015, U 0.23.
GAMBARAN HASIL UJI REAKTIF HEPATITIS B PADA DARAH DONOR DI UDD PMI KOTA MADIUN TAHUN 2017- 2020
Authors: Shinta
Published: June 2023

Transfusi darah merupakan salah satu bentuk pelayanan kesehatan yang penting. Pemberian yang sesuai dengan indikasi dapat menyelamatkan jiwa dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan, untuk meminimalisir terjadinya penyakit menular lewat transfusi darah terutama HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Sifilis, Malaria, dan (DBD) Demam Berdarah Dengue, maka dengan itu pengamanan darah sangat diperlukan. Hepatitis B adalah suatu sindrom klinis atau patologis yang ditandai oleh berbagai tingkat peradangan dan nekrosis pada hepar, disebabkan oleh Virus Hepatitis B, Infeksi dapat berlangsung akut atau kronik, terus menerus tanpa penyembuhan paling sedikit enam bulan. Mekanisme terjadinya Hepatitis akut, kronik atau karsinoma hepatoseluler diawali oleh kerusakan sel hepar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi hasil uji reaktif Hepatitis B pada darah donor di UDD PMI Madiun tahun 2017-2020.

 

Jenis dan rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendonor yang darahnya dilakukan skrining Infeksi Menular Lewat Tranfusi Darah (IMLTD) Hepatitis B di UDD PMI Madiun tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2020 sebanyak 51.481 pendonor. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data hasil skrining reaktif  Hepatitis B pada darah donor tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2020 sebanyak 433 orang pendonor, cara analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling purposive.

 

   Berdasarkan penelitian mengenai Gambaran Hasil Uji Reaktif Hepatitis B Pada Darah Donor di UDD PMI Kota Madiun Tahun 2017-2020 didapatkan jumlah reaktif Hepatitis B berdasarkan jenis pendonor sukarela 433 pendonor (100%) pendonor pengganti 0 pendonor (0%), berdasarkan jenis kelamin terdapat Laki-laki 342 pendonor (79,0%), perempuan 91 pendonor (21,0%), berdasarkan usia terdapat <18-24 tahun 78 pendonor (18,0%), 25-44 tahun 237 pendonor (54,7%), 45-64 tahun 118 pendonor (27,3%), berdasarkan golongan darah terdapat golongan A 90 pendonor (20,8%), golongan B 137 pendonor (31,6%), golongan O 152 pendonor (35,1%) dan golongan AB 54 pendonor (12,5%). Seluruh hasil HbsAg reaktif di UDD PMI Kota Madiun adalah pendonor sukarela.
T Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Sistem Komputerisasi Rekam Medis Di Puskesmas Ngemplak 1
Authors: Sulistyo Andhy
Published: June 2023

Puskesmas Ngemplak I sudah menggunakan sistem SMARTSEHAT dengan jaringannya LAN (Local At Network) akan tetapi dalam pencatatannya masih ada beberapa yang dilakukan secara manual. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pelaksanaan sistem komputerisasi rekam medis pada bagian pelaporan, mengidentifikasi permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan sistem komputerisasi rekam medis pada bagian pelporan, mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi hambatan dalam pelaksanaan sistem komputerisasi rekam medis pada bagian pelaporan.

           Metode yang digunakan adalaha diskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah petugas pelaporan dan kepala Puskesmas Ngemplak I. Obyek penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan sistem komputerisasi pada bagian pelaporan.

           Adanya hambatan pada bagian pelaporan masih terdapat poli yang belum terhubung ke SMARTSEHAT sehingga petugas harus memberikan form setiap bulannya untuk diisikan dan juga jaringan yang kurang stabil menghambat jalannya pembuatan pelaporan.
Penilaian Debit Lingkungan Berbasis Pendekatan Hidrologi pada DAS Citarum Hulu
Authors: Sebayang Ika Sari Damayanthi , Indratmo Soekarno  , M. Cahyono  , Arno Adi Kuntoro
Published: June 2023

Di Indonesia, kawasan Sungai Citarum mengalami tantangan lingkungan yang cukup signifikan, antara lain meluapnya Sungai Citarum dan daerah aliran sungainya yang menyebabkan banjir, dan kekurangan air pada musim kemarau. Namun, tantangan utama adalah ketersediaan air di Citarum, karena debit yang mempengaruhi keseimbangan ekologi Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS). Penelitian ini mengkaji beberapa metode penilaian debit lingkungan dengan pendekatan berbasis hidrologi diantaranya Tennant, Range of Variability Approach (RVA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya aliran lingkungan (EF) yang diperlukan untuk menopang fungsi sungai dalam mendukung keseimbangan ekologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa metode penilaian aliran lingkungan berbasis hidrologi merupakan langkah pertama yang diperlukan dalam perencanaan alokasi debit untuk perlindungan lingkungan. Ditunjukkan bahwa penggunaan fitur-fitur pelengkap dari teknik penilaian aliran lingkungan yang ada dapat digunakan untuk mencapai perkiraan aliran lingkungan yang dapat dibenarkan, bahkan dalam kondisi keterbatasan informasi terkait hubungan ekologi-hidrologi spesifik pada DAS Citarum. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mempromosikan perlunya perencanaan alokasi debit lingkungan dalam pengembangan DAS dan dapat dirumuskan ke dalam kebijakan nasional yang relevan. Kajian EF dilakukan dengan membandingkan 7Q10 dan Q95 dari kedua data pengamatan debit Nanjung dan pemodelan curah hujan-limpasan. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa metode Weibull minima, hasil 7Q10 untuk pemodelan Sacramento, adalah 2,18 m3/s sedangkan AWLR Nanjung adalah 1,24 m3/s. Selain itu, nilai Q95 untuk Nanjung AWLR adalah 6,55 m3/s sedangkan hasil pemodelan curah hujan limpasan Sacramento adalah 7,06 m3/s. Besaran debit yang tersedia perlu dipastikan dapat mendukung kondisi ekologi di wilayah DAS Citarum Hulu. Hal ini relevan karena perbedaan tersebut tentunya mempengaruhi keseimbangan ekologi dan pengelolaan Sungai Citarum.
Entre la fijación y el cambio lingüístico : la implantación de la lengua estándar desde 1700 hasta nuestros días
Authors: Sancha Vázquez Julián , Lara Bermejo Víctor
Published: June 2023

Esta publicación se inscribe en el marco del proyecto titulado «Política, ideologías y actitudes lingüísticas en la España y América de los siglos XVIII y XIX: un acercamiento desde los textos periodísticos y gramaticales» (ref. PID2020-115226GB-100), subvencionado por el Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación del Gobierno de España.
Sobre la combinación de demasiado con otros cuantificadores evaluativos en español actual
Authors: Pato Enrique
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo gramatical, de corte descriptivo e interpretativo, se centra en las posibles combinaciones de demasiado con los cuantificadores evaluativos mucho, bastante y demasiado en español coloquial actual, construcciones que se escapan de la norma estándar y que contrastan con la combinación demasiado poco, que sí es normativa. La revisión de los ejemplos obtenidos, procedentes de varios corpus lingüísticos y de la red social Twitter, permite un primer análisis de estos usos al igual que hace posible comprobar que estas combinaciones de cuantificadores siguen la escala de mayor a menor cantidad o grado. Las diferencias con respecto a la norma estándar vendrían de la materialización diferente en cada caso particular.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINGKAT STRES MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI DESA SITUSAEUR KECAMATAN BOJONGLOA KIDUL JAWA BARAT
Authors: Fuadah Fahmi , Ardayani Tri , Awom Alfonsina
Published: June 2023

Data Kelurahan Situsaeur 2022, jumlah masyarakat yang terpapar Covid-19 di Kelurahan Situsaeur, Bandung adalah 640 orang, 4 diantaranya meninggal pada Tahun 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tingkat stres masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di Kelurahan Situsaeur, Kecamatan Bojongloa Kidul, Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat - Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Gang Parasdi RT 02,03,04 Kelurahan Situsaeur, Bandung, menggunakan Metode Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, variabel independen pengetahuan dan sikap serta variabel dependen tingkat stres. Teknik pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling dengan menggunakan google form sebagai instrumen penelitian serta analisis bivariat persentase menggunakan chi square. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 135 orang dari populasi 203 orang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan responden mengenai pencegahan Covid-19 dinilai “cukup”, yaitu 68,4%, sikap responden tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dinilai sebagian besar “baik”  (65,9%) dan tingkat stres dinilai sebagian besar “sedang” (62,5%). Artinya, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tingkat stres masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan Covid-19 di Kelurahan Situsaeur, Bandung. Pengetahuan responden tentang pencegahan Covid-19 sebagian besar “cukup”, dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tingkat stres masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di Situsaeur, Bandung. Menghadapi Kondisi tersebut, masyarakat diharapkan tetap menjaga keseimbangan kesehatan fisik dan mental, menjalankan protokol kesehatan, meningkatkan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dan bersama-sama dengan tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan sosialisasi secara berkala melalui media sosial, memberikan kiat-kiat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19, membagikan masker kepada masyarakat, menyiapkan fasilitas pendukung; tempat cuci tangan, hand sanitizer, pengaturan jarak di tempat umum dan siap untuk selalu memberikan pelayanan yang optimal kepada masyarakat.
DIGNIDADE HUMANA EM SUA DIMENSÃO ECOLÓGICA
Authors: Sá Octávio Augusto Machado de
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo discorre sobre o meio ambiente equilibrado como umdireito humano fundamental, constitucionalmente protegido, pertencenteà terceira dimensão dos direitos do homem e da relevância de suaproteção e manutenção para o desenvolvimento da vida humana com dignidade.Analisamos assim, a partir do conteúdo do artigo 225 de nossa ConstituiçãoFederal, a preocupação do legislador não só com as presentes, mastambém com as futuras gerações; a dignidade humana em sua dimensãoecológica; a importância normativa do meio ambiente como um direitohumano fundamental e o princípio do não retrocesso do direito fundamentala um meio ambiente sadio e equilibrado.
FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA
Authors: Lamy Marcelo
Published: June 2023

Dados técnicos da edição
Active learning with Bayesian CNN Using the BALD Method for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Authors: Qadir Mahmood Siddeeq , BİLGİN Gokhan
Published: June 2023

A B S T R A C T
Deep learning DL techniques have recently been used to examine the classification of remote sensing data like  hyperspectral images HSI. However, DL models are difficult to obtain since they rely largely on a large number of labeled training data. Therefore, a current challenge in the field of HSI classification is how to effectively incorporate DL models in constrained labeled data. The Bayesian Convolutional Neural Networks BCNN method is robust against overfitting on small datasets. One of the key methods for automating data selection is active learning AL, which has gained popularity in recent decades. By choosing the most informative samples, AL aims to reduce the costly data labeling procedure and build a robust training set that is resource-efficient. In this work, we aim to improve the performance of BCNN using AL method to build a competitive classifier considering the Bayesian Active Learning Disagreement BALD acquisition function (Dropout Bayesian Active Learning by Disagreement), which incorporates model uncertainty information. In a previous work, BCNN was built and applied on Pavia datasets giving 99.7% classification accuracy. For comparison traditional BCNN with BALD, The techniques were applied on the Indian Pines dataset. The average accuracy of the classification had increased from 90% to 98% using BALD method.
Squamates, rodents, and birds from Holocene deposits of the Illa Grossa Island (Columbretes Islands, Castellón, Spain): an unexpected diverse assemblage
Authors: MARQUINA-BLASCO Rafael , FAGOAGA Ana , CRESPO Vicente D. , MARTÍNEZ-ORTÍ Alberto , BAILON Salvador , SÁNCHEZ-MARCO Antonio , GRACIA-MONFERRER Daniel , SANTISTEBAN Carlos de , RUIZ-SÁNCHEZ Francisco Javier
Published: June 2023

The Columbretes Islands (eastern Spain) comprise a volcanic archipelago 50 km off the eastern Spanish coast. Illa Grossa is the main island of the archipelago. After the settlement of humans during the mid-19th century, strong modifications in biodiversity took place, including the reduction of the non-flying vertebrate fauna to a single taxon, Podarcis liolepis atratus (Boscá, 1916). The study of the fossils yielded at the COLT site (dated by AMC between 2780-2724 cal BP and 2600-2492 cal BP) from a loess deposit located at the south of Illa Grossa Island shows that this fauna was more diverse in the past. The assemblage was dominated by squamate reptiles, belonging to two lizards (Chalcides bedriagai (Boscá, 1880) and cf. Podarcis Wagler, 1830) and one snake (Vipera cf. latastei Boscá, 1878). The record in the late Holocene of Columbretes of Vipera cf. latastei settles the existing controversy about the identity of snakes in the archipelago. Regarding Chalcides bedriagai, this is the first record of its presence in the Columbretes Islands. Other faunal elements recovered from the site include at least six species of undetermined birds (passeriforms and procellariforms) and the anthropophilic Mus cf. musculus Linnaeus, 1758. The origin of the squamates taxa from Columbretes palaeontological site (COLT) is still unclear, but was probably related to the Late Pleistocene-Greenlandian (11 700 to 8300 BP, Early Holocene) sea transgression, natural passive colonization, and/or human introduction. We hypothesize implications for the conservation and management of the Natural Reserve.
Integration of Economic and Social Values in Grant Syari’ah
Authors: BS Iman Asroa
Published: June 2023

This study examines the integration of grant fiqh economic and social values. The problem is that so far, grant studies have tended to be carried out from a fiqh perspective, even though grants have provided many benefits for human life. As a teaching sourced from the Qur'an and Hadith, of course, grants have their own values. From these problems the question arises: How do the Qur'an and Hadith explain the economic and social values of Islamic grants? This research is a library research using a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by examining the content of the arguments about grants contained in the Qur'an and Hadith. The data is processed descriptively which is then presented to answer research problems. The results of the study indicate that there is an integration between grants with economic values and social values in the Qur'an and Hadith. This is evidenced by the existence of the economic and social values of the grants contained in the Qur'an and Hadith in an integrated manner.
Basic Concepts of Making Career Decisions in Surah Ar-Ra'd
Authors: Sabarrudin Sabarrudin , Masril Masril
Published: June 2023

Career guidance and counselling is one aspect of guidance. Career orientation is intended so that a person can work well, willingly and diligently and requires job requirements or positions following the person concerned. There are several stages involved in the implementation of career guidance, one of which is career selection. Of course, when making career decisions, different theories of career choice are needed so that the decisions made by an individual match the individual's abilities, aptitudes, and interests. The purpose of this research is when individuals will begin to study the world of work closely and make the right decisions. This article is an alternative solution to the problem of decision theory so that later a person will not regret choosing a career and entering the world of work. This research is library research conducted by collecting information and data from various sources in the library, which is related to the problem to be solved. The data that has been obtained will be analyzed using content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the basic concept of career decision-making in surah Ar-Ra'd verse 11 is in line with career decision-making according to the Miller-Tiedeman lifecareer theory of career decision-making in the process of career guidance and counselling based on the results of the client's own decisions.
The Yellow Book-Based Fikih Learning Method at the Waratsatul Anbiya Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Yozi Satri , Khairat Annisaul , Admalinda Admalinda
Published: June 2023

This research reveals how the Jurisprudence learning method uses the yellow book at the Waratsatul Anbiya Islamic Boarding School, Solok City. The purpose of this study was to find out how the fiqh learning method uses the Yellow Book at the Waratsatul Anbiya Islamic Boarding School, Solok City. This research qualitative uses research methods with the type of field research research that is descriptive qualitative. Sources of data are teachers of the Yellow Book of Jurisprudence subjects and other data sources. Data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used was selecting data, grouping data, content analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the method used in the implementation of fiqh learning using the book was to use the combined bandongan method (students listened to or followed what the ustadz / ustadzah said), sorogan ( ustadz / ustadzah listened/followed what the students said) , rote (method to remember teaching materials), and discussion methods (as problem solving of the material studied). The reason this method is applied is because it can make it easy for students to understand or understand in terms of the meaning in learning fiqh using the yellow book.
Estudio jurídico de los embriones crioconservados en la legislación ecuatoriana
Authors: Mónica Alexandra Salame Ortiz
Published: June 2023

En el texto se profundiza en el análisis de las falencias jurídicas relacionadas con las Técnicas de Reproducción Humana Asistida (TRHA), partiendo no solo desde los argumentos jurídicos doctrinales del Derecho, sino también se lo ha confrontado con las concepciones que con respecto al ser humano tienen la ciencia, la bioética, la filosofía y la teología; con el fin de cimentar desde la doctrina las implicaciones de su aplicación y la generación de embriones crioconservados en el marco constitucional ecuatoriano.