bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsentrasi Asam Amino Sistem Kocor terhadap Hasil Melon (Cucumis melo L. inodorus) Hidroponik di Smart Green House
Authors: Pertami Rindha Rentina Darah , Prayoga Aldi Lila , Kusparwanti Tri Rini , Suwardi Suwardi , Ermawati Netty
Published: August 2024

Melon merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki nilai komersial tinggi dan juga mempunyai nilai gizi yang mencukupi sehingga layak untuk diusahakan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian beberapa konsentrasi asam amino pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman melon. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-September 2022 di Smart Greenhouse Politeknik Negeri Jember menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial, yaitu asam amino dan terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan dengan 5 ulangan dan setiap masing-masing ulangan terdapat 3 sampel yang diambil sehingga terdapat 60 populasi tanaman yang diteliti. 4 taraf perlakuan yang dilakukan yaitu, P0: Tanpa pemberian Asam amino , P1: Pemberian Asam amino 2 ml/l, P2: Pemberian Asam amino 4 ml/l, P3: Pemberian Asam amino 6 ml/l analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan sidik ragam Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil tidak berbeda nyata (ns) terhadap parameter pada fase vegetatif yaitu parameter tinggi tanaman(cm) dan parameter jumlah daun (helai) dan parameter pada fase generatif yaitu jumlah bunga betina (kelopak), jumlah bunga jadi (buah), bobot buah per sampel (kg), diameter buah per sampel (cm), brix (tingkat kemanisan) per sampel, ketebalan daging buah per sampel (cm), ketebalan kulit buah per sampel. Hal ini disebabkan karena pemberian nutrisi AB mix dan perlakuan pemberian konsentrasi asam amino dengan sistem kocor yang berlebih sehingga pertumbuhan dan hasil menurun. Pada perlakuan pemberian konsentrasi 4 taraf, konsentrasi terbaik pada P3 dalam pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman dalam fase vegetatif, namun pada fase generatif tanaman pemberian konsentrasi melebihi kebutuhan tanaman sehingga menyebabkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman melon hidroponik tidak optimal.
Evaluasi Kesuburan Tanah Asal Desa Pantai Labu Kecamatan Pantai Labu
Authors: Anggraini Mutia Dwi , Kamal Afifuddin , Sakiah Sakiah
Published: August 2024

Kesuburan tanah tidak terlepas dari sifat fisik dan kimia tanah, keduanya sangat berarti dan akan saling terkait satu sama lain. Kesuburan tanah perlu diketahui secara berkala agar pengguna melakukan pengelolaan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui beberapa sifat fisik dan kimia tanah asal Desa Pantai Labu. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey, tanah diambil secara komposit dari 10 titik yang berbeda, sampel tanah diuji di laboratorium terpadu Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia, Medan. Parameter pengamatan yaitu total ruang pori, bulk density, partikel density, kadar air tanah, pH tanah dan C-organik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bulk density tanah adalah 1,1 gr/ml, ruang pori 50%, dan partikel density 2,2 gr/ml. Kadar air tanah pada kondisi kering udara adalah 13,6%, sementara pada kapasitas lapang mencapai 41%. Pengukuran pH tanah dilakukan dengan metode perbandingan tanah dan air, serta tanah dan KCl. Hasilnya menunjukkan pH tanah 6,5 pada perbandingan 1:1, 6,3 pada perbandingan 1:2,5, dan 5,5 pada perbandingan tanah dengan KCl 1:2,5. Analisis kandungan bahan organik menunjukkan nilai C organik 1,639 % dan bahan organik 2,84%, yang termasuk kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil ini, kesuburan tanah di kawasan Pantai Labu cukup untuk mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman, tetapi memerlukan pengelolaan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kesuburan kimia tanah guna menunjang keberlanjutan pertanian di wilayah ini.
O DESAMPARO NO AUTISMO
Authors: de Sousa Cleuber Cristiano
Published: August 2024

O mais complexo no processo de relações com o autismo é compreender que o objeto perdido não traz dor e sim pinça o processo de vazio, para a substituição deste objeto, sem o entendimento da identidade de pensamento. Para Freud, o doloroso não é a perda do objeto e sim o trabalho árduo do luto e sua hipersensação de ligação à representação do objeto perdido: Essa via de descarga adquire, assim, a importantíssima função secundária da comunicação, e o desamparo inicial dos seres humanos é a fonte primordial de todos os motivos morais. (Freud, 1895/2006, p. 379).
A ESTRUTURA QUATERNÁRIA NO TRATAMENTO DO AUTISMO
Authors: de Sousa Cleuber Cristiano
Published: August 2024

Debruçado sobre o behaviorismo, Frederic Burrhus Skinner inaugurou os princípios fundamentais para aplicar o condicionamento operante. A maioria dos comportamentos humanos é sujeita à modelagem e é seguindo a história de reforçamento no TEA/Autismo que se aplica o ramo da ciência Análise de Comportamento a partir de um delineamento experimental de sujeito único cotejado em pesquisas e constatado como PEB – Prática Baseada em Evidências.
Epidemiology of ophthalmologic cases in care: Literature review
Authors: Ferrarezi Mariana Chaves Neves , Arco Clara Boulos Del , Miron João Francisco Garcia Soler , Duarte Thaissa Faloppa
Published: August 2024

Objective: to evaluate the management of ophthalmologic cases in emergency care services based on studies and case reports, highlighting the main conclusions and recommendations found in the scientific literature. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search in the following databases: PubMed, Virtual Health Library (VHL), Scielo, Scorpus, and Google Scholar. To aid in the search, the following keywords were used: "Ophthalmology"; "Ophthalmological Trauma"; "Management in Emergency Care". Studies were selected based on their relevance to the topic and included those that addressed causes, types of lesions, epidemiological profile, and therapeutic approaches related to cases treated in ophthalmological emergency care. All studies that did not meet the centraltheme or that were not available in full for analysis were excluded. Results: The reviewed studies provided an epidemiological view of ophthalmologic cases treated in emergency care services. Among the findings, it was highlighted that ophthalmologic trauma can be caused by a variety of causes, such as car accidents, falls, aggressions and sports injuries. The most common injuries are open eye trauma, scleral perforation, and eye degloving. Epidemiological studies also show the distribution of cases by age, gender and predominant causes, and within clinical care, conjunctivitis is the most common disease. Conclusion: Ophthalmologic management in the emergency room is extremely complex, requiring immediate treatment. Studies highlight the diversity of causesand associated injuries, emphasizing the need for personalized approaches. Finally, managing eye trauma in emergencies requires individualized approaches and expertise due to the variety of injuries and causes involved.
Biopsychosocial impacts of alcohol abuse: Integrative review
Authors: Ribeiro Aline Souto , Binato Beatriz Majella , de Paula Danielle Galdino , Ribeiro Raisa Duarte da Silva
Published: August 2024

Based on the premise that alcohol use is a complex, multifactorial issue of great relevance to society, it is understood that there is no simple and universal answer that can account for all the problems involved in drug use and arising from it. To identify and analyze biopsychosocial factors in alcohol users, an integrative review was carried out based on articles available in the VHL online search portals, being listed: PubMed and Scielo. The initial search identified 202 publications on the subject, and 18 articles that met the objectives of the study were listed, based on the inclusion criteria. The lexical analyses, carried out with the Iramuteq® program, highlighted the proximity between words and classes, evidencing a significant distribution in the textual corpus, revealing two groups: Group 1: Biopsychosocial factors and alcohol consumption: behaviors associated with gender and age group and; Group 2: Early alcohol consumption: early approach x long-term consequences. The reviewed studies demonstrate a greater association with risk behavior and psychological disorders in women who use alcohol and; abusive consumption of alcohol experienced by children and adolescents, with this problem having a direct relationship with culture and social context.
Effects of different packages on broccoli integrity and quality: A scientific approach
Authors: Guimarães Valdeir de Oliveira , Silva Vitória Jakeline Ornelas e , Alves Gabriela Andrade , de Oliveira Ana Paula C. , Mendes Fabrícia Queiroz
Published: August 2024

Broccoli, as it is a vegetable rich in moisture, is extremely perishable and its commercialization faces problems due to this short shelf life. Packaging and coatings become great allies in the conservation of this product for a longer period. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the influence of the use of different types of packaging and edible coating on the conservation and quality of broccoli. The vegetables were arranged in plastic film and parchment paper packages and, for another treatment, a starch-based coating was produced. The treatments were evaluated on day 0 and also on day 7 in terms of mass loss and also in relation to color. The data were analyzed using Tukey's mean test of 5% probability. The results showed the lowest percentage of mass loss for broccoli packed with plastic wrap and the highest average was found for vegetables that were coated with starch solution. Regarding the color parameters, no significant differences were detected for the treatments. However, visually, the broccoli submitted to starch coating showed less color variation. Finally, it was concluded that more satisfactory results were found for vegetables packed with plastic film, as they presented less mass loss. On the other hand, visually, starch-coated broccoli has greater conservation in the color of the product. Therefore, it is suggested to combine both treatments to obtain more advantageous results.
Analytical reading of the accounting statements of a supermarket chain in the Northeast undergoing a financial crisis
Authors: Pereira Francisco Isidro
Published: August 2024

The text addresses the growing need for effective management in post-pandemic corporate environments, highlighting the importance of analyzing economic and financial indexes to monitor companies in crisis, such as a supermarket that suffered financial deterioration between 2017 and 2021. The research aims to demonstrate how these indicators can inform management decisions and assist in financial survival. The analysis includes a discussion of metrics such as economic profit, cash flow, and debt, as well as the relevance of creditor surveillance to prevent bankruptcy.
Human capital and business growth of the Startups: an approach to the state of the art
Authors: Ariza Dau Marco Antonio , Mendoza Vega Lilia , Torres Pimiento Danilo , Garcia García Michelle , Miranda Passo Juan Carlos
Published: August 2024

This document is a systematic and bibliometric review on the transitory characteristics and research trends in the last 7 years, on human capital and business growth in the field of startups. The exploration was carried out in the bibliographic database Scopus, obtaining 111 documents, including articles, book chapters, books, conferences and abstracts, in the areas of knowledge related to the topic. For this, the Biblioshiny web interface of the Bibliometrix package of the statistical program Rstudio was used, the file was processed in csv format downloaded from the Scopus metasearch engine. The results suggest a higher percentage of scientific articles (79 %), with a higher volume in 2021 (25 works), while the Journal of small business management stands out as having a great impact and one of the authors with the highest H index, was Frid C.J. with an indicator of 2 points, together with Gartner W.B., Nigam N. and Wyman D.M.  Regarding the analysis of co-occurrences of words, the terms entrepreneuship and human capital are the most relevant and those that have the strongest relationship in the field of study.
Economic impact of the transition from RISE to RIMPE on microenterprises in the province of Cotopaxi
Authors: Espinosa-Jaramillo María Teresa , Ricón-Castillo Elita Luisa
Published: August 2024

In the context of economics and public administration, fiscal policies play an essential role in shaping business environments. The transition of the province of Cotopaxi from the Ecuadorian Simplified Tax Regime (RISE) to the Tax Regime for Popular Entrepreneurs and Businesses (RIMPE) is a matter of great importance in this research, as well as for government authorities and the community at large. This study focuses on a detailed analysis of the economic impact of this change on microenterprises in the province, considering its scientific importance, social implications, and effects on the local business community. The analysis of tax policies and their influence on the economy is a continuously debated topic. The research focuses on understanding how changes in tax systems can have significant effects on the economic dynamics of a region and how these measures affect the microenterprise level in order to formulate more effective policies. Microenterprises are essential in many communities, generating employment and promoting economic development. The transition from RISE to RIMPE is not only about an economic assessment, but also about how tax decisions affect people's lives and job opportunities. The main objective of the research is to understand the economic effects of this transition on microenterprises in Cotopaxi, considering profitability, investment, job creation and competitiveness. Process challenges are addressed and long-term projections are presented to provide solid information to stakeholders and support data-driven decision-making. Previous research that has analyzed the changes in the RIMPE is mentioned and the need to provide training to taxpayers to avoid confusion in the new regime is highlighted. It shows how RIMPE benefits micro-enterprises compared to RISE and highlights mixed opinions on its impact on business. In the theoretical review, reforms in value-added and consumption taxes are discussed, as well as activities excluded from the regime. The duration of the RIMPE and the progressivity of the tax burden in the future are mentioned. The research method is descriptive and justified by the need to gain a full understanding of the effects of transition. The selection of the sample, composed of 7 microenterprises from Cotopaxi, is explained, and the limitations due to resources and access are recognized. In the results and discussion, the changes in the ranking of companies before and after the transition are presented. It analyzes how some companies improved their position, indicating benefits in competitiveness, while others remained stable. The importance of adaptation and business strategy is highlighted. In conclusion, the study shows that the transition from RISE to RIMPE has a differentiated impact on microenterprises in Cotopaxi. Some companies experienced improvements in competitiveness and position, while others maintained their stability. Adaptation and business strategy are essential to face these changes.
Legal Study of the Legality of the Palm Oil Rejuvenation Program Regarding the Completeness and Correctness of the Proposal Documents Regulated by Ministerial Regulation No. 19 Of 2023 Amendment to Ministerial Regulation No. 3 Of 2022
Authors: Antonio Hans Ivander , Pakpahan Kartina , Isnainul OK
Published: August 2024

The government, especially the Minister of Agriculture, through the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No. 19 of 2023 concerning amendments to the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No. 3 of 2022 concerning Human Resource Development, Research and Development, Rejuvenation, and Facilities and Infrastructure for Oil Palm Plantations to ensure the development of sustainable oil palm plantations, has made regulations regarding the development of human resources, research and development, rejuvenation, and facilities and infrastructure for oil palm plantations funded by funds collected from oil palm plantations. The research uses a normative juridical approach with secondary data analysis from written and electronic sources. The results of this study The government must further socialize the regulations on fulfilling the completeness of documents related to the mechanism for rejuvenating oil palm for farmers whose situations and conditions experience difficulties in fulfilling the requirements for rejuvenating oil palm with government assistance. If the completeness of the applicant's documents cannot be fulfilled by the applicant, the applicant will be given an opportunity by the head of the district/city service as stated in Article 25 paragraph (1) letter (b) of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 19 of 2023. The solution provided by the government in this case the Ministry of Agriculture for applicants in completing and verifying the validity of the applicant's documents has been stated in Article 17 paragraphs (3) to (5) of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No. 19 of 2023 by providing time for applicants to complete the problem of ownership documents as one of the main requirements for submitting the application for rejuvenation of oil palm.
Purification and Characterization of Lipase Isolated from Cyperus esculentus (Tiger nut) Milk and Determination of Factors Inhibiting the Lipase Activity
Authors: Nasir Salmanu Abdullahi , Gimba Muhammed Yahuza , Hamza Maibeza Ahmadu , Musa Bashir , Abdulkadir Dangambo Maryam , Ibrahim Salihu , Abubakar Musa Kabiru , Jibril Alhassan Adamu
Published: August 2024

Enzymatic catalysts hold significant importance across diverse industrial domains, including food processing, detergent manufacture, and pharmaceuticals.. This study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of lipase inhibitors in enhancing the shelf life of tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus) milk, a nutritious drink popular in northern Nigeria but plagued by rapid spoilage, leading to both consumer dissatisfaction and economic losses. The investigation involved the purification and characterization of lipase, using para-nitrophenyl palmitate as a substrate. The extraction of the lipase enzyme from tiger nut milk was successfully executed, followed by a purification process involving ammonium sulfate precipitation, sephadex G-100 gel filtration, and DEAE-Cellulose ion exchange chromatography. Thorough biochemical techniques were employed to characterize the purified enzyme. The lipase displayed a high specific activity of 78.0679 Units/mg protein, a purification fold of 3.8, and a yield of 12.1%. Optimal conditions for lipase activity were identified: a pH of 8.0, a temperature of 70°C, and a substrate concentration of 2.5mg/dl. Kinetic parameters were determined, revealing a Km value of 3.2877mg/ml and a Vmax of 0.5283 µmol/min. The study then assessed the impact of two commercial lipase inhibitors, (EDTA and Orlistat) on enzyme activity. Orlistat was found to significantly reduce lipase activity to 12.6% at a concentration of 10mM, outperforming EDTA, which decreased activity to 23.1% at 5mM and 56.4% at 10mM. The study concluded that lipase plays a vital role in the deterioration of tiger nut milk, and its inhibition by agents such as Orlistat can substantially improve the milk's shelf life by reducing microbial growth and preserving the milk's nutritional content.
Design of Solar Panel Cooling System Based on Natural Circulation Using Ground Source Energy
Authors: Sobari Muhammad , Antoni Putri Fairuz , Wulandari Rindi , Muhamad Toha Agung
Published: August 2024

The performance of solar panels is greatly affected by high temperatures, so a cooling system is required to improve their efficiency. Various cooling methods have been explored, including passive cooling, active cooling, and hybrid cooling systems. This research applies the passive cooling method by designing a solar panel cooling system based on natural circulation using ground source energy. This method relies solely on natural cycles so that the system can operate sustainably. The design of this system uses the experimental method. Analysis was conducted to compare the power output generated by solar panels with a cooling system using ground source energy and solar panels without a cooling system. The test results show that the system is able to reduce the surface temperature of the solar panel with an average temperature of 41,80% compared to the solar panel without a cooling system with an average temperature of 43,08%. In addition, the solar panel cooling system using ground source energy is able to obtain a power efficiency of 8,24% with maximum power reaching 72Watt / Day.
Optimizing Solar Power Generation for Residential Loads in Remote Regions of Indonesia
Authors: Nugraha Agung , Armadan Rico , Taryo
Published: August 2024

The increasing energy demand in Indonesia, driven by rapid technological advancements across various industries and a growing population, necessitates the exploration of alternative energy sources. The reliance on traditional Steam Power Plants has contributed to rising greenhouse gas emissions and increasing operational costs, prompting the need for cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions. Solar energy emerges as a promising alternative to address these challenges. This study focuses on developing a solar power generation system capable of meeting the electrical energy needs in isolated areas. Using the PVsyst application, a new renewable energy system was designed to cater to the electricity requirements of residential homes. The study findings indicate that the system can generate 13,683 watts of electrical energy using eight solar panels, each with a capacity of 330 Wp. Additionally, the system includes 15 batteries with a capacity of 250 Ah to store energy. The designed system successfully meets the daily electricity demand of 8,210 watts for residential homes. To maximize solar energy absorption, the optimal tilt angle for the solar panels was determined to be 7 degrees. This study demonstrates that solar power generation systems are a viable and effective alternative for fulfilling electrical energy needs in isolated areas, offering a sustainable solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on conventional power sources.
Proteomic Characterization of Oestrus ovis Larvae by SDS Page Analysis
Authors: Kiran A. Vamshi , Murthy G. S. Sreenivasa , Kumar M. Udaya , Kalyani P.
Published: August 2024

This study focuses on the proteomic characterization of crude somatic pooled L2 and L3 antigens from Oestrus ovis larvae. The larvae were homogenized in a buffer containing 20 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM PMSF, and 6 mM urea, followed by centrifugation at 4 ºC to obtain soluble crude larval proteins. The protein concentration of the pooled crude somatic L2 and L3 antigen was determined to be 27.4 mg/ml using the Lowry method. From 26 second-stage and 13 third-stage larvae, 12 ml of antigen was obtained, aliquoted, and stored at -70 ºC. For protein profile analysis, SDS-PAGE was performed with varying concentrations of CSL proteins, revealing multiple polypeptides. Specifically, 50 µg of CSL protein loaded on SDS-PAGE resolved into 27 distinct polypeptides with molecular weights ranging from 14.27 kDa to 81.64 kDa. This diversity in molecular sizes underscores the complex nature of the CSL protein, indicating the presence of various protein components within the larval stages. These findings lay the groundwork for further investigations into the immunogenicity and potential applications of these proteins in the diagnosis, treatment, or management of nasal myiasis caused by Oestrus ovis.
Tindak Tutur Direktif Ustadz Adi Hidayat (UAH) dalam Video Ceramah Vaksin di Kanal YouTube Ustadz Adi Hidayat Official
Authors: Kamelliya Dita , Faizah Hasnah , Putri Mustika Tria
Published: August 2024

Dalam sebuah tuturan yang dihasilkan oleh penutur pasti mempunyai maksud dan fungsi. Maksud dan fungsi digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi berupa pikiran, gagasan, perasaan, maupun emosi, baik secara langsung atau pun tidak langsung. Klasifikasi fungsi tindak tutur yang terdapat dalam tuturan ilokusi direktif mempunyai dua fungsi mendasar dalam tuturannya. Fungsi yang pertama, yakni menyatakan sesuatu, sedangkan fungsi kedua melakukan tindakan atas tuturan itu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi tindak tutur direktif dalam video ceramah tentang vaksin oleh Ustadz Adi Hidayat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode simak-catat dengan mendeskripsikan data kualitatif. Terdapat beberapa jenis tindak tutur direktif yang dituturkan oleh Ustadz Adi Hidayat yakni: perintah, permintaan, ajakan, larangan, nasihat dan kritik. Jumlah dari tiap jenis tindak tutur direktif yang ditemukan masing-masing yakni: direktif-perintah berjumlah 35 data tuturan. Direktif-permintaan berjumlah 22 data tuturan. Direktif-ajakan berjumlah 22  data tuturan. Direktif-larangan berjumlah 17 data tuturan. Direktif-nasihat berjumlah 24 data tuturan. Direktif-kritik berjumlah 14 data tuturan, dengan jumlah keseluruhan 134 data tuturan. Selain itu, ditemukan juga fungsi tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat pada video ceramah tentang vaksin yang disampaikan oleh Ustadz Adi Hidayat sebanyak 20 fungsi tindak tutur direktif dalam video ceramah vaksin Ustadz Adi Hidayat.
Legitimität als Herausforderung
Authors: Fehlmann Fiona
Published: August 2024

Based on a mixed-methods approach, the book examines the legitimacy of Swiss public broadcasting among young audiences between of 14 and 35. Is this broadcaster perceived as important by these groups? And what significance do these groups have for the broadcaster? The central thesis: The legitimacy in question is disputed - for many, SRG SSR has a social value but little individual benefit. This circumstance challenges legitimacy. The SRG SSR is trying to adapt and will probably only have a future if it also has relevance in the personal everyday lives of young audiences.
Krisen-Governance im europäischen Vergleich
Authors: Kuhlmann Sabine , Franzke Jochen , Peters Niklas , Dumas Benoît Paul
Published: August 2024

The book presents a comparative analysis of crisis governance in France, the United Kingdom (England), Sweden, Poland, and Germany, using the example of the COVID-19 pandemic. It particularly focuses on the role of municipalities as resilience-promoting institutions and their coordination with higher administrative levels. It explores the influence of different administrative cultural contexts on the institutional design of crisis governance and administrative actions during the COVID-19 crisis. Finally, some lessons for more resilient governance structures in crisis situations are derived from the comparative analysis.
Banking risks and factors that create them
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət İqtisad Universiteti, Sadıqov E.M , Vəzirov S.İ ,   Azərbaycan Dövlət İqtisad Universiteti
Published: August 2024

The crisis experienced in the world financial market in the last 3 years has caused the attention of financial market subjects. Bankruptcies occurred in banks, which are the most important actors of the financial markets, especially in the USA and Europe, the crisis in the financial system also spread to the real sector, and recession occurred in almost all countries. This crisis is important because it shows how big the effects of a crisis in the financial sector can be, and there are clear lessons to be learned from it. In this study, we tried to show what risks banks face and what tools they have against these risks. It should be noted that the risks explained here are not only related to banks, but both the private sector and government institutions face some of these risks in a certain way. In this study, we have tried to explain the importance of risk management for banks and what is meant by risk management, which is a very active management process for banks. The study was developed by scanning the articles and books written on risk management and using the experiences gained in the field of finance.
İntellectual capıtal formed ın modern cıtıes
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Abasova A.А , Ismayilov A.I ,   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction
Published: August 2024

Intellectual capital refers to the intangible assets of an organization or individual, such as knowledge, skills and experience. These assets are not included in traditional financial statements, but they play an important role in determining an organizations value and competitive advantage. Intellectual capital formalization refers to the process of identifying, managing and using these valuable assets. Human capital includes assets such as education, training, intelligence, skills, health and other things that employers value such as loyalty and punctuality. As such, it is an intangible asset or quality that is not and cannot be recorded on a companys balance sheet. The term human capital refers to the economic value of an employees experience and skills.
Leadership as a Values-Driven System
Authors: Kelley Christopher P. , Orlowsky Matthew M. , Soboroff Shane D. , DePorres Daphne , Horner Matthew I. , Levy David A.
Published: August 2024

Leadership is fundamentally a social process. The tendency to view leadership from the unique and private worlds of a leader’s individualized experience is a hindrance to developing effective processes and healthy culture. Leaders in organizations must adapt in response to the changing internal and external ecology in which the organization is nested. The Leadership Systems Model (LSM) offers a paradigm encouraging leaders to embrace a systems perspective. The model utilizes a value-driven human centric approach that focuses on changing elements of organizational structures and processes to align outcomes with organizational values to meet intent. The model recognizes the complexity of organizations, and the multiple roles people play as leaders, followers, and teammates. With this approach, we suggest that leaders can enhance organizational performance and develop a healthy culture by applying their power to systems design, increasing engagement, and continuous improvement.
Prioritizing Profits Over Purpose: Is Commercialized Academia Eroding the Essence of Leadership Education?
Authors: Andenoro Anthony C.
Published: August 2024

No abstract available.
Generatory obrazu AI – geneza, sposób działaniai tworzenie obrazów religijnych
Authors: Janowski Paweł
Published: August 2024

The paper discusses the origins and functioning of artificial intelligence generators, with a particular focus on the Stable Diffusion model. The author demonstrates how successive milestones in the development of artificial intelligence have shaped the current form of the most popular solution for generating religious images. The paper also highlights the issue of generating images with religious content.
Analysis of Differences in Company Financial Performance Before and After Mergers or Acquisitions in Companies Carrying out a Merger or Acquisition on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2019-2021 Period
Authors: Destiana Rizka , Amyza Nur
Published: August 2024

In the world of capital markets, the influence of investment is very influential. Mergers and acquisitions are considered one of the most efficient ways to gain access to new markets or enhance the capabilities necessary to face the world's challenges. The purpose of this study is to prove whether there is a difference in 9 financial ratios consisting of NPM, ROA, ROE, CR, QR, DR, TATO, EPS, and EVA before and after the merger or acquisition. This study is quantitative research; the assessment of the company's financial performance in this study uses financial statements 1 year before and 1 year after the merger or acquisition. The sample used in this study includes all companies that go public that carry out mergers or acquisitions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. Sampling was conducted using the purposive sampling method so that 26 companies that carried out mergers or acquisitions were obtained. The analysis methods used were descriptive statistical tests, the One-Sample Kolmogorov Smirnov Test normality test, and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test differentiated tests. The results in this study showed that there was no difference in the variables NPM, ROA, ROE, CR, QR, DR, TATO, and EPS before and after the merger or acquisition, while there was a difference in EVA before and after the merger or acquisition.
Exploring the Role and Impact of Strategic Management Accounting Tools: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors: Shah Binod , Sah Rajesh Kumar , Sah Kiran Kumari
Published: August 2024

In today's rapidly evolving and highly competitive business environment, organizations seek sustainable competitive advantages and enhanced performance through strategic management accounting (SMA). This comprehensive literature review explores the tools and techniques of SMA, bridging the gap between financial accounting and strategic decision-making. The study identifies and categorizes a wide range of SMA tools, including activity-based costing, balanced scorecard, value chain analysis, benchmarking, customer accounting and competitor accounting. The review highlights the significance of SMA in aligning financial and non-financial information with strategic objectives, facilitating informed decision-making, and improving organizational competitiveness and financial performance. Key findings emphasize the practical applications of SMA tools across various industries and sectors, as well as the challenges and ambiguities surrounding their impact assessment. The study also identifies gaps in the existing literature, particularly the need for more comprehensive insights into the contextual factors influencing the effectiveness of SMA tools. This review provides valuable insights for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers, offering a foundation for future research and practical guidance on leveraging SMA tools in today's dynamic business landscape.
Hubungan Self Awareness dengan Hasil Belajar pada Mahasiswa Penerima Kartu Indonesia Pintar
Authors: Putri Ukti Julmi , Yendi Frischa Meivilona , Syukur Yarmis , Putra Febri Wandha , Zola Nilma
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian Smart Card (KIP) recipient students are required to get good learning outcomes. However, some students get low learning outcomes, one of the factors that affects learning outcomes is self-awareness. Low student self-awareness is the cause of low learning outcomes. This research method is quantitative with descriptive and correlational research types. The population in this study was 7,002 KIP recipient students studying at Universitas Negeri Padang who were active in the January-June 2024 semester, with a sample of 382 students selected using the simple random sampling technique. The data was processed using descriptive analysis techniques with a percentage formula and correlational analysis techniques with Pearson product moment. The results of this study indicate that (1) self-awareness is in the high category (65.97%); (2) learning outcomes are in the moderate category (69.9%); and (3) the results of the correlation analysis show a positive and significant relationship between self-awareness (X) and learning outcomes (Y) with a calculated r value of 0.429 with a significance level of <0.005 at a moderate relationship level. A significant positive relationship means that the higher the self-awareness, the higher the student's learning outcomes. Based on the results of this study, counselors can provide assistance to improve self-awareness and student learning outcomes through information services, group counseling services and group guidance services.
Strategies for the Utilization of Information Technology in Micro, Small, and Medium Business Marketing
Authors: Asikin Muhamad Zaenal , Azzahra Adelia , Afridi Fahad Khan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the strategy of using information technology in MSME marketing to enhance their competitiveness in an increasingly competitive global market. The research method involves identifying and collecting literature from various relevant sources, including scientific journals, academic articles, textbooks, research reports, and conferences discussing the use of information technology in the context of MSME marketing. The findings indicate that strategies utilizing information technology, such as digital marketing, e-commerce, and social media, can help MSMEs overcome marketing challenges, increase visibility, and expand market share. The conclusion of this study is that MSMEs that successfully adopt information technology in their marketing strategies can enhance their competitiveness and business sustainability in the global market. This research emphasizes the importance of education and training for MSMEs to leverage information technology effectively.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI LITERASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE R&D DI SMK GEMA PELITA
Authors: Kartaputra Dani Pradana , Apriady Dedy , Apriady Sulastri
Published: August 2024

Students' interest in reading at various levels of education has continued to decline in recent years. This decline in reading interest can have a negative impact on students' academic abilities and personal development. Therefore, increasing students' interest in reading is a major challenge in the world of education. To face this challenge, researchers developed a Literacy Information System Using the R&D Method at Gema Pelita Vocational School which aims to increase students' interest in reading through innovative technology-based approaches. The Literacy Information System that was built provides access to various reading materials according to students' reading interests. Apart from that, there is also a literacy event feature which aims to develop students' writing literacy skills. This Literacy Information System also provides a recapitulation of student reading, graphs of student reading literacy progress, and literacy progress statistics to see the literacy progress of each student. With this Literacy Information System, it is hoped that students will be able to increase their interest in reading and be able to develop their creativity through the works they create.
Cat Breed Classification Using Kaggle Dataset Metadata With YOLO v5 Framework
Authors: Rahayu Mina Ismu , Faiqunisa  , Nugraha
Published: August 2024

Pada saat ini kucing memiki berbagai macam ras yang berbeda-beda di seluruh dunia diantaranya ada Persian, Maine Coon, Siamese, Ragdoll, Sphynx dan lain-lain. Untuk mengetahuinya setiap ras kucing bisa dilihat dari pola, warna bulu, dan ada beberapa wajahnya yang berbeda dengan kucing-kucing lainnya, namun tidak dapat sepenuhnya pola, warna bulu dan wajah dapat membedakan setiap ras kucing. Dengan berkembangnya zaman dan meningkatnya teknologi di bidang Computer Vision dimana sistem Artificial Intelligence yang dilatih dimanfaatkan sebagai alat untuk mengklasifikasikan jenis ras kucing menggunakan komputer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mampu mengenali dan mengklasifikasikan jenis ras kucing dengan menggunakan YOLOv5. Parameter evaluasi yang digunakan adalah Mean Average Precission, Precission dan Recall. Hasil ekperimen menunjukan bahwa model terbaik dicapai pada skenario epoch ke 60 pada batch size ke 16 dengan Precission 0.9844, Recall sebesar1.0, mAP 0.5 sebesar 0.9933 dan mAP 0.5:0.95 sebesar 0.9144.
PROTOTYPE SMARTHOME BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)
Authors: Jayusman Yus , Apriyanti Linda , Saparuly Rizky
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini meningkat sangat pesat dan sangat terasa dalam dunia industri dan masyarakat salah satunya penggunaan teknologi rumah pintar (smart home), pada masaini banyak perangkat listrik yang terintegrasi dengan komputer, hal ini tentunya sangat berguna untuk pekerjaan manusia dalam mengoperasikan perangkat listrik. Tujuan dari penelitian rumah pintar ini adalah untuk mengontrol perangkat listrik dan penerangan dalam satu sistem yang bertujuan untuk menggunakan energi listrik pada suatu bangunan secara efektif dan efisien. Pada penelitian ini dirancang model sistem smart home yang bekerja secara terkontrol berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino dan ESP8266 serta metode prototype. Sistem prototipe dibuat dan dapat dikontrol dari jarak jauh menggunakan Firebase Realtime Database. Dari sini dapat disimpulkan bahwa rumah pintar dapat mengontrol peralatan rumah tangga seperti kipas angin, televisi dan lampu serta dapat dikendalikan dari jarak jauh oleh pengguna dengan memberikan perintah melalui rumah pintar. Aplikasi dan terhubung ke mikrokontroler untuk mengoperasikan dan mengontrol peralatan rumah tangga untuk mengurangi konsumsi energi listrik ketika pengguna lupa mematikan peralatan rumah tangga.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGELOLAAN KIOS BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA POLI KIOS YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Apriyanti Linda , Abdurrahman  , Utari Windah
Published: August 2024

Poli Kiosk is a kiosk rental for the people of Yogyakarta, but the shop ordering process records customerdata manually. This Poli Kiosk rental in the management of rental transactions still uses a manual system.From the existing problems, the author wants to apply information provision technology that can helpmanage Poli Kiosk rental transactions. In developing a Website-Based Kiosk Management InformationSystem at Poli Kiosk Yogyakarta, the author uses the waterfall development method, with the UML systemmodel and system development using the programming language (PHP5) and (HTML5) and the Laravelframework. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the information system created couldhelp manage rental transactions and provide information on Kiosk rentals.
The Impact of High-Performance Works Practice on Employees Job, Life and Career Satisfaction
Authors: Ahmed Nader Rozhan , Burhan Saadi Mustafa , Burhan Abdulqadir Bokan
Published: August 2024

The objective of this study is to explore the association between high-performance work practices (HPWPs) — encompassing training, empowerment, rewards, and teamwork — and the levels of personal career, job, and life satisfaction among full-time academic staff at Komar University of Science and Technology. Employing a quantitative methodology, the research utilizes a survey questionnaire disseminated through a Microsoft online form to collect data. The sample comprises 92 participants representative of the study's population. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software, version 26. The analysis concluded a lack of significant correlation between HPWPs and the variables measuring satisfaction in care, job, and life. It was also observed that a mere 7% of employees engaged in high-performance work reported satisfaction across these areas. These findings contradict our initial hypothesis, indicating that HPWPs may not be as influential on satisfaction levels as previously anticipated.
Exploring the Long-Term Effects of the IB Curriculum on Students' Academic Achievement: A case study of International Maarif Schools Erbil
Authors: Shukur Inji
Published: August 2024

This study examines International MaarifSchool Erbil pupils' long-term academic performance under the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum. The study examines the IB's PYP, MYP, and DP. Examine how these IB curriculum elements affect students' academic performance over time. The quantitative study used 89 international instructors from International MaarifSchools in Erbil. The independent variable, IB Curriculum, has three dimensions (PYP, MYP, and DP), while the dependent variable, Students' Academic Attainment, is collected online. The study demonstrates positive relationships between the IB curriculum dimensions (PYP, MYP, and DP) and students' academic achievement through correlation and regression analysis. Results show that the IB program helps students succeed academically. The report also emphasizes excellent implementation and ongoing professional development for teachers to successfully administer the IB curriculum. The study sheds light on how the IB curriculum affects student performance. The findings confirm International MaarifSchools Erbil's IB curriculum and emphasize teacher training and parental involvement. The report also proposes evaluating and improving curriculum delivery and assessment techniques. This study shows that the IB curriculum improves students' academic performance and lays the groundwork for future research on its long-term benefits. These findings can help schools improve their curriculum and foster kids' holistic development.
Rural Community Development Through Community Service Program (KKN) in Malaka Hamlet, South Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Nursalam Nursalam , Prayetno Eko , Yumna Hanim
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to present the reality of a student's service to society. It also provides religious guidance and assistance as an effort to improve spiritual quality and explore the potential interests and talents of the younger generation in the field of sports through competition. This type of research is qualitative research. Data sources were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. Data collection techniques included interview, data analysis, and drawing conclusions.  The result of this research was the establishment of close ties among the residents regardless of social status and cooperation built in every activity held such as inter-hamlet sports week activities, zakat training, teaching and learning activity and the Malaka Hamlet TPA, Islamic festivals. This activity was held in Malaka Hamlet, Cenrana Baru Village, Cerana District, Maros Regency. The residents of Malaka Hamlet receieved the arrival of Community Service Program (KKN) students. It is also expected that the students would bring the change and contribuition through community empowerment in improving the quality of education, social, and religious.
Controle pedológico na vegetação campestre da Serra do Mar: o caso do Parque Estadual do Rio Turvo, SP (Brasil)
Authors: Schacht Gustavo Luis , Alves Grace Bungesntab
Published: August 2024

Entender os padrões da vegetação e suas relações com o ambiente, é entender como a paisagem evolui no tempo e no espaço. O Campo do Veludo é uma formação fisionômica e floristicamente diferente do contexto de seu entorno. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar as principais condições ambientais da área e discutir quais fatores são responsáveis pela manutenção desta paisagem na atualidade. Foram realizadas revisões bibliográficas sobre o tema, coleta de solo em trincheira e tradagem, bem como levantamento de espécies mais significativas que compõe a cobertura vegetal. Para o solo coletado foi realizada análise química de macronutrientes, além de análise granulométrica. Os dados foram são analisados de forma integrada, na tentativa de apontar elementos de controle da paisagem. Observou-se que parte das espécies vegetais selecionam ambientes com condições pedológicas específicas como a encontrada na área, sugerindo o solo como controlador da evolução da vegetação em nível local, devido ao alagamento periódico, pequena profundidade dos solos e alta acidez. Pode-se afirmar que a fitofisionomia e a reduzida diversidade de espécies estão atrelados a baixa disponibilidade de nutrientes e oxigênio, e a ocorrência de Espodossolos na área.