bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Multi Agent Based Dynamic Resource Allocation in Fog-Cloud Computing Environment
Authors: Yakubu Ismail Zaharaddeen , Muhammed Lele , Musa Zainab Aliyu , Matinja Zakari Idris , Adamu Ilya Musa
Published: November 2021

Cloud high latency limitation has necessitated the introduction of Fog computing paradigm that extends computing infrastructures in the cloud data centers to the edge network. Extended cloud resources provide processing, storage and network services to time sensitive request associated to the Internet of Things (IoT) services in network edge. The rapid increase in adoption of IoT devices, variations in user requirements, limited processing and storage capacity of fog resources and problem of fog resources over saturation has made provisioning and allotment of computing resources in fog environment a formidable task. Satisfying application and request deadline is the most substantial challenge compared to other dynamic variations in parameters of client requirements. To curtail these issues, the integrated fog-cloud computing environment and efficient resource selection method is highly required. This paper proposed an agent based dynamic resource allocation that employs the use of host agent to analyze the QoSrequirements of application and request and select a suitable execution layer. The host agent forwards the application request to a layer agent which is responsible for the allocation of best resource that satisfies the requirement of the application request. Host agent and layers agents maintains resource information tables for matching of task and computing resources. CloudSim toolkit functionalities were extended to simulate a realistic fog environment where the proposed method is evaluated. The experimental results proved that the proposed method performs better in terms of processing time, latency and percentage QoS delivery.

HIGHLIGHTS

The distance between the cloud infrastructure and the edge IoT devices makes the cloud not too competent for some IoT applications, especially the sensitive ones

To minimize the latency in the cloud and ensure prompt response to user requests, Fog computing, which extends the cloud services to edge network was introduced

The proliferation in adoption of IoT devices and fog resource limitations has made resource scheduling in fog computing a tedious one

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
No Início do Caminho tinha um Furo: Sujeito, Linguagem e Figuração do Real
Authors: Barbosa Keylla , Angelucci Thalita Camargo
Published: November 2021

O presente artigo visa discutir as concepções de sujeito, linguagem, discurso e figuração do real como estando intimamente ligadas e articuladas pela noção lacaniana de furo (trou). Apesar de essa última noção ser explicitada tardiamente dentro do ensino desse psicanalista, podemos encontrar outras indicações do que seria esse furo estrutural desde o início de suas elaborações. A partir do estabelecimento de uma hipótese sobre uma falta de ordem simbólico-estrutural no nível da linguagem, iremos aproximá-la ao conceito de ato discursivo proposto por Benveniste. Sabemos que esses dois autores - Benveniste e Lacan - travaram um extenso diálogo ao longo da construção de suas ideias. Porém, aqui, nosso objetivo será demonstrar como as concepções de linguagem e realidade desses autores nos levam, irremediavelmente, à seguinte hipótese: não é porque o mundo é dizível que a linguagem existe, mas, ao contrário, é a linguagem que torna o mundo indizível, pois nela própria está a impossibilidade de dizê-lo.
Driver Perceptions on Taxi-sharing and Dynamic Pricing in Taxi Services: Evidence from Athens, Greece.
Authors: Milioti Christina , Kepaptsoglou Konstantinos , Kouretas Konstantinos , Vlahogianni Eleni
Published: November 2021

The taxi industry has changed dramatically during the last decade, as ride-sourcing applications, ride-sharing and alternative pricing schemes have emerged, either as complementing or competitive services and strategies. After some years of familiarity with such trends, it is interesting to explore where the taxi industry stands with respect to possible service innovations. This paper explores behavioral patterns of drivers, focusing on issues such as their preferred way of conducting business, and their views on introducing taxi-sharing and dynamic pricing. Data collected from a face-to-face questionnaire survey in Athens, Greece are exploited, and appropriate econometric models are developed for the purposes of the study. The analysis shows that young and/or educated drivers, as well as those who are familiar with new technologies are more willing to accept innovations in taxi services. Results from a stated choice experiment show that on average 3.5 euros is the extra charge that the taxi market would accept to offer a taxi-sharing service. However, results reveal that the value of taxi-sharing varies across different groups of drivers. Overall, findings indicate that in the years to come, competition by other services, (e.g. ridesharing) will force the taxi industry to adopt new models of operation and pricing.
Part I – Violence and Virtue in Poussin’s Representations of Women
Authors: Thomas Troy
Published: November 2021

Part I analyzes the themes of Poussin’s paintings and drawings from a gender
studies perspective. This section critically examines his depictions of both virtuous
and evil women through the lens of the gender constructions of his time. Poussin’s
supposed stoical approach to art is critiqued from a gender studies viewpoint. His
art calls for reevaluation in light of current critical approaches to gender studies
and art history.
Un génocide dé-genré ?
Authors: Williamson Sinalo Caroline
Published: November 2021

Le rapport Duclert a été publié en mars 2021 et reconnaît pour la première fois explicitement les implications françaises au Rwanda dans le cadre des violences commises lors du génocide des Tutsi en 1994. En analysant ce rapport dans une optique sexospécifique, cet article soutient qu’en dépit de son importance historique pour pointer les responsabilités françaises dans le génocide, il n’aborde pas de manière adéquate la question du genre. Les violences sexistes ont fait partie intégrante des violences génocidaires et, selon plusieurs témoignages de rescapées, des militaires français auraient joué un rôle direct dans la perpétration de ces crimes sexuels. Néanmoins, le rapport omet la question du genre dans ses descriptions des violences perpétrées par le régime extrémiste hutu. De plus, le rapport minimise le rôle direct supposé de militaires français dans les violences sexistes. Ce faisant, le rapport me paraît, en ne les évoquant pas ou seulement à la marge, perpétuer certaines formes de violences genrées constitutives du génocide des Tutsi.
Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block in An Adult with An Acute Dermal and Inhalational Amitraz Intoxication
Authors: KAYA Halil , İŞLER Yeşim , YÜKSEL Melih
Published: November 2021

Amitraz is a drug which is used against the external parasites of domestic animals such as lice, fleas, tick species, and scabies agents. There are no indications for use in humans. In this case report, we presented the findings related to intoxication due to the intake of amitraz via dermal and inhalation route. We tried to explain the possible complications and treatment options. Oral ingestion intoxication cases due to the amitraz use have been reported in humans. In addition, several animal experiments have been conducted, but there exists very few publications in the literature related to the amitraz intake via dermal or inhalation routein humans. Here we present a case of a second-degree AV block in an adolescent with an acute dermal and inhalational amitraz intoxication.
AN ONLINE REPOSITORY OF PYTHON RESOURCE FOR TEACHING MACHINE TRANSLATION TO TRANSLATION STUDENTS
Authors: Krüger Ralph
Published: November 2021

This paper presents an online repository of Python resources aimed at teaching the technical dimension of machine translation to students of translation studies programmes. The Python resources provided in this repository are Jupyter notebooks. These are web-based computational environments in which students can run commented blocks of code in order to perform MT-related tasks such as exploring word embeddings, preparing MT training data, training open-source machine translation systems or calculating automatic MT quality metrics such as BLEU, METEOR, BERTScore or COMET. The notebooks are prepared in such a way that students can interact with them even if they have had little to no prior exposure to the Python programming language. The notebooks are provided as open-source resources under the MIT License and can be used and modified by translator training institutions which intend to make their students familiar with the more technical aspects of modern machine translation technology. Institutions who would like to contribute their own Python-based teaching resources to the repository are welcome to do so. Keywords: translation technology, machine translation, natural language processing, translation didactics, Jupyter notebooks, Python programming
Augmented Reality: A New Learning Experience among Health Care Professionals
Authors: Jawaid Masood , Siddiqui Zubair Ahmed , Siddiqui Anum Sohail , Karim Muhammad Usman
Published: November 2021

Background and Objective: Augmented Reality (AR) is an effective tool for learning as well as marketing with multilateral interactive communication. It allows brands to give their customers unique experiences with the convenience of tapping into their mobile devices. This study was conducted to assess the perceptions of healthcare professionals (HCPs) to learn through AR and its effectiveness in HCPs’ engagement and learning experience.

Methods: An interventional study was conducted with HCPs across various tertiary care hospitals in Pakistan from May 2020 till December 2020. An AR based activity was carried out with the HCPs where they used pictures of objects around them to create a message. These were geo-tagged to a question related to hypertension and participants answered each question. Mobile application – WallaMe was utilized for this activity. At the end of the activity, HCPs were requested to fill a feedback form based on their experience with the AR app. Data was entered and analyzed by using SPSS version 22.

Results: AR stimulated learning  gives the participants an overall exciting (80%), captivating (81%), and fruitful learning experience (82%). AR for marketing campaign was more effective for Brand Recall with paper based campaign for 82.8% and more effective than digital campaign for 85.6% participants. AR was recommended by 80% participants for learning and brand recall.

Conclusion: AR is a useful tool to enhance user experience for learning as well as improves brand recall and can be used for marketing campaigns.
A Case of Unilateral Neonatal Mastauxe
Authors: Imran Muhammad , Amer Mina , Majeed Aqsa , Afzal Uqba
Published: November 2021

Enlargement of breast tissue in neonates is a condition seen as a physiological response to the decline in maternal hormonal levels postnatal. It is commonly seen in the initial weeks, but can progress in size within two months of life. We herein report a case diagnosed as neonatal mastauxe in a two months old female, which was followed up without any medical or surgical intervention. Neonatal mastauxe means enlargement of breast tissue in newborn, which is sometimes essential to be differentiated from breast abscess and mastitis in babies.
Saldando una deuda pendiente con Víctor Infantes: la desconocida fotografía de José Sancho Rayón
Authors: Zabala Jon
Published: November 2021

RESUMEN:
Víctor Infantes (1950-2016), con evidentes tintes autobiográficos, afirmó que “[a]l bibliófilo […] le van sanando (siempre momentáneamente) como dosis terapéuticas las piezas acumuladas y [que] al final de su vida puede decirse que cuantas más dosis ha consumido más feliz [ha sido]” (2016: 12). Pero él no pudo, como ningún otro bibliófilo del pasado (o del futuro), ingerir “la farmacopea [bibliográfica] universal”, es más, en uno de sus últimos trabajos se seguía lamentando de haber tenido “una espina clavada” durante décadas, la de no haberse visto las caras con el fotógrafo y también bibliófilo José Sancho Rayón (1830-1900), uno de los personajes a los que consagró muchos (y apasionantes) años de estudio. En esta nota-homenaje, se recuerda esa búsqueda vital y se salda (simbólicamente) esa deuda bibliográfica con la identificación del desconocido rostro.

ABSTRACT:
Víctor Infantes (1950-2016), with evident autobiographical traits, affirmed that “the bibliophile is momentarily cured by the accumulated pieces, which are like therapeutic doses, and at the end of his life one can say that he has been happier if more doses he has consumed” (2016: 12). But he was unable, like no other bibliophile of the past (or of the future), to ingest “the universal bibliographic pharmacopoeia”; in fact, in one of his last works he lamented having had “a thorn in his side” for decades, that of not having seen the face of the photographer and bibliophile José Sancho Rayón (1830-1900), one of the figures to whom he devoted many years of study. This note-tribute recalls this vital search and symbolically settles this bibliographical debt with the identification of the only photograph of Sancho Rayón known to date.
EFEKTIFITAS AIR REBUSAN DAUN BINAHONG DENGAN KESEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS TAHUN 2019
Authors: Liesmayani Elvi Era , Sulastri Sulastri , Oriza Novalita
Published: November 2021

Pendahuluan: Robekan perineum adalah robekan yang terjadi pada perineum waktu persalinan dan terjadi pada hampir semua persalinan pertama dan juga tidak jarang pada persalinan berikutnya. Tanaman binahong dipercaya bisa mempercepat pemulihan kesembuhan diantaranya luka robekan perineum. Tujuan:  tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kecukupan air rebusan daun binahong dengan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu pasca hamil di Sri Diana Lubis Center tahun 2019. Motivasi di balik pemeriksaan ini adalah untuk membedah viabilitas air rebusan daun binahong dengan perbaikan luka perineum. wanita pasca hamil di Fasilitas Sri Diana Lubis pada tahun 2019. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimen dengan pendekatan static group comparison yaitu peneelitian yang perlakuan telah dilakukan, kemudian dilakukan observasi atau postes. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas 2 hari postpartum yang mengalami robekan derajat II sebanyak 10 orang  dan seluruhnya dijadikan sampel (total populasi). Analisis data menggunakan data univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Sign-Wilcoxon test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa efektifitas kesumbuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas yang mengkonsumi air rebusan daun binahong dengan keseumbuhan luka cepat <6 hari sebanyak 5 orang (50%), sedangkan yang tidak mengkonsumsi dengan kesembuhan luka normal 6-7 hari sebanyak 3 orang (30%) dan kesembuhan luka lambat sebanyak 2 orang (20%). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan ada pengaruh efektifitas air rebusan daun binahong dengan kesembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Klinik Sri Diana Lubis Tahun 2019. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan agar mendukung ibu nifas untuk menggunakan air rebusan daun binahong bisa mempercepat kesembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN KELOR OLEH IBU BALITA DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING DI DESA BANFANU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NOEMUTI TAHUN 2019
Authors: Simbolon Meteria
Published: November 2021

Dunia ilmu pengetahuan mengakui bahwa Kelor merupakan tanaman paling kaya akan nutrisi yang ditemukan saat ini, mengandung lebih banyak  dan lebih padat vitamin, mineral, anti-oksidan kuat tertinggi dan asam amino lengkap. Studi Pendahuluan didapatkan masih banyak ibu hamil, nifas/menyusui dan ibu balita yang tidak mengetahui manfaat penting dan sumber gizi yang tinggi pada Kelor. Selain itu memiliki keterbatasan dalam  mengelola Kelor menjadi bahan makanan yang beraneka ragam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana Pemanfaatan Kelor Oleh Ibu Balita Dalam Mencegah Stunting di Desa Banfanu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Noemuti Tahun 2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan data primer dengan kuesioner dan data sekunder dari buku register balita. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei - Juli Tahun 2019 di di Desa Banfanu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita usia dibawah 5 tahun yang berada pada wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Noemuti. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 52 orang ibu yang memiliki balita usia dibawah 5 tahun, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling. Analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan Chi Square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden memiliki Pengetahuan baik (76.9%), Sikap yang positif (75.0%), Ketersediaan Kelor ada (94.2%) dan Pola konsumsi baik (48.1%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan Pengetahuan (p = 0,016), Sikap (p = 0,018), Ketersediaan Kelor (p = 0,014), dan Pola konsumsi (p = 0,013) dengan pemanfaatan Kelor oleh Ibu Balita dalam Mencegah Stunting. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya faktor risiko yang dominan dengan pemanfaatan Kelor dalam mencegah stunting yaitu Pengetahuan dan Pola konsumsi. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ketersediaan Kelor, dan Pola konsumsi dengan pemanfaatan Kelor. Tanaman Kelor telah berhasil digunakan untuk mengatasi malnutrisi pada anak-anak dengan ditambahkan pada makanan anak - anak menunjukkan pertumbuhan berat badan yang signifikan.
Hubungan Umur Dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Myofascial Trigger point Syndrome (MTPS) Pada Guru SMP Ar Rahman
Authors: Rahman Ika Rahman
Published: November 2021

A person's age and gender will be related to physical capacity to some extent. As a person ages, muscle strength, sensory and motor abilities will also decrease. Thus age will be related to the work of a person. In general, women only have physical strength 2/3 of the physical ability or muscle strength of men, but in certain cases women are more careful than men. To get high work power, it is necessary to try to divide the tasks between men and women according to their respective abilities, skill and limitations. MTPS complaints often occur in teacher workers related to age, resulting in complaints of muscle pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between Age and Gender with Myofascial Trigger Point Syndrome (MTPS) against teachers at Ar Rahman School Medan. This type of research uses an analytic design with a cross sectional design. The population and sample were 32 people. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p value = <0.005) and there was no relationship between sex (p value = >0.05) with Myofascial Trigger Point Syndrome (MTPS). It is recommended for teachers to take advantage of the rest time to relax muscles in order to improve and improve physiological function.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG INTERNA RSUD KOTA KOTAMOBAGU
Authors: Darmin Darmin
Published: November 2021

Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk mencapai kepuasan pasien ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan terutama pada pasien rawat inap yaitu pelayanan administrasi rumah sakit, pelayanan dokter,sarana medis dan obat-obatan, kondisi fasilitas rumah sakit,dan pelayanan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk hubungan kualitas pelayanan asuhan keperawatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Ruang Interna RSUD Kota Kotamobagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional, dengan sampel 39 keluarga pasien, pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus purposiv sampling. Analisa yang digunakan ialah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kualitas pelayanan asuhan keperawatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Ruang Interna RSUD Kota Kotamobagu dengan hasil p Value = 0,000. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kualitas pelayanan asuhan keperawatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Ruang Interna RSUD Kota Kotamobagu. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar Perlu ditingkatkan kualitas pelayanan kususnya dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien agar tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat inap dapat meningkat dengan sendirinya.
PROYECTO DE INVESTIGACIÓN PARA LA FORMACIÓN DEL PROFESORADO.
CONECTA-T
Authors: Cánovas Pelegrín Rita , García Galera Patricia , Pérez López Sergio
Published: November 2021

En la sociedad actual, denominada sociedad de conocimiento, existen numerosas investigaciones realizadas en donde se destaca la escasa formación de los docentes provocando la carencia de competencias digitales. El propósito de este proyecto de investigación se basa en la necesidad de formación con respecto al profesorado en el uso de las redes sociales educativas y de las TIC, contando con la participación de los docentes, el alumnado y el equipo directivo de los diferentes centros. Para ello, se ha seleccionado una muestra no probabilística de los distintos centros educativos de Secundaria de la Región de Murcia. Algunos de los instrumentos utilizados para esta investigación han sido diseñados de forma propia, escogiendo en otra ocasión, el Cuestionario de competencias digitales del profesorado. Finalmente, se encuentra con una estimación del proyecto destacando su viabilidad y utilidad teniendo en cuenta su desarrollo cuenta con un bajo coste económico, con unos expertos en metodología y con unos objetivos fácilmente alcanzables.
Mapping gaseous dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ammonia, and their particulate counterparts in marine atmospheres of China's marginal seas – Part 1: Differentiating marine emission from continental transport
Authors: Chen Dihui , Shen Yanjie , Wang Juntao , Gao Yang , Gao Huiwang , Yao Xiaohong
Published: November 2021

Abstract. To study sea-derived gaseous amines, ammonia, and primary particulate aminium ions in the marine atmosphere of China's marginal seas, an onboard URG-9000D Ambient Ion Monitor-Ion Chromatograph (AIM-IC, Thermo Fisher) was set up on the front deck of the R/V Dongfanghong-3 to
semi-continuously measure the spatiotemporal variations in the concentrations of atmospheric trimethylamine (TMAgas), dimethylamine (DMAgas), and ammonia (NH3gas) along with their particulate matter (PM2.5) counterparts. In this study, we differentiated marine emissions of the gas species from continental transport using data obtained from 9 to 22 December 2019 during the cruise over the Yellow and Bohai seas, facilitated by additional short-term measurements collected at a coastal site near the Yellow Sea during the summer, fall, and winter of 2019. The data obtained from the cruise and coastal sites demonstrated that the observed TMAgas and protonated trimethylamine (TMAH+) in PM2.5 over the Yellow and Bohai seas overwhelmingly originated from marine sources. During the cruise, no significant correlation (P>0.05) was observed between the simultaneously measured TMAH+ and TMAgas concentrations. Additionally, the concentrations of TMAH+ in the marine atmosphere varied around 0.28±0.18 µg m−3 (average ± standard deviation), with several episodic hourly average values exceeding 1 µg m−3, which were approximately 1 order of magnitude larger than those of TMAgas (approximately 0.031±0.009 µg m−3). Moreover, there was a significant negative correlation (P<0.01) between the concentrations of TMAH+ and NH4+ in PM2.5. Therefore, the observed TMAH+ in PM2.5 was overwhelmingly derived from primary sea-spray aerosols. Using TMAgas and TMAH+ in PM2.5 as tracers for sea-derived basic gases and sea-spray particulate aminium ions, the values of non-sea-derived DMAgas, NH3gas, and non-sea-spray particulate DMAH+ in PM2.5 were estimated. The estimated average values of each species contributed 16 %, 34 %, and 65 % of the observed average
concentrations for non-sea-derived DMAgas, NH3gas, and non-sea-spray particulate DMAH+ in PM2.5, respectively. Uncertainties remained in the estimations, as TMAH+ may decompose into
smaller molecules in seawater to varying extents. The non-sea-derived gases
and non-sea-spray particulate DMAH+ likely originated from long-range
transport from the upwind continents based on the recorded offshore winds
and increased concentrations of non-sea-salt SO42- (nss-SO42-) and NH4+ in PM2.5. The lack of a detectable increase in particulate DMAH+, NH4+, and nss-SO42- concentrations in several SO2 plumes did not support the secondary formation of particulate DMAH+ in the marine atmosphere.
Fluorine NMR study of proline-rich sequences using fluoroprolines
Authors: Sinnaeve Davy , Ben Bouzayene Abir , Ottoy Emile , Hofman Gert-Jan , Erdmann Eva , Linclau Bruno , Kuprov Ilya , Martins José C. , Torbeev Vladimir , Kieffer Bruno
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Proline homopolymer motifs are found in many proteins;
their peculiar conformational and dynamic properties are often directly
involved in those proteins' functions. However, the dynamics of proline
homopolymers is hard to study by NMR due to a lack of amide protons and small
chemical shift dispersion. Exploiting the spectroscopic properties of
fluorinated prolines opens interesting perspectives to address these issues.
Fluorinated prolines are already widely used in protein structure
engineering – they introduce conformational and dynamical biases – but
their use as 19F NMR reporters of proline conformation has not yet been
explored. In this work, we look at model peptides where Cγ-fluorinated prolines with opposite configurations of the chiral Cγ
centre have been introduced at two positions in distinct polyproline
segments. By looking at the effects of swapping these (4R)-fluoroproline and
(4S)-fluoroproline within the polyproline segments, we were able to
separate the intrinsic conformational properties of the polyproline sequence
from the conformational alterations instilled by fluorination. We assess the
fluoroproline 19F relaxation properties, and we exploit the latter in
elucidating binding kinetics to the SH3 (Src homology 3) domain.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Trans Retail Indonesia
Authors: Hursepuny Johan , Dewi Sita , Rizki Tania , Listyowati Dwi
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the leadership style and work discipline have an effect on the employee performance of Carrefour Mangga Dua.The results of this study explain that partially the leadership style with –t table < t count < t table or -2,04 < 0.155 < 2.04, means that there is no influence of leadership style on employee performance. Work discipline with t count  > t table or 3.421 > 2.04, means that  there is an effect  of work discipline on employee performance. The results of this study explain that simultaneously the value of F count > the F table  or 8.946 > 3.32. It means that the two independent variables (leadership style and work discipline) together have a significant effect on employee performance variables.
Đặc điểm lâm sàng, chẩn đoán hình ảnh và điều trị ung thư tuyến giáp thể nhú di căn não: Nhân 3 trường hợp tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108
Authors: Khánh Lê Quốc , Sơn Mai Hồng , Hạnh Ngô Thị Minh , Thắng Nguyễn Văn Phú , Hà Lê Ngọc
Published: November 2021

Di căn não ít gặp trong ung thư tuyến giáp, đặc biệt là ung thư tuyến giáp biệt hoá. Ung thư tuyến giáp thể nhú (papillary thyroid carcinoma) hiếm khi di căn não với tỷ lệ khoảng 0,15% - 1,3% theo y văn. Di căn não từ ung thư tuyến giáp thể nhú thường kết hợp với di căn ở nhiều vị trí khác như hạch cổ, phổi, xương… nên có tiên lượng xấu. Tuy nhiên, rất ít bệnh nhân có triệu chứng thần kinh khu trú ban đầu gợi ý tổn thương di căn não mà chủ yếu được phát hiện qua các chẩn đoán hình ảnh và xạ hình. Phương pháp điều trị tổn thương di căn não của ung thư tuyến giáp thể nhú cho đến nay chủ yếu dựa vào một số hướng dẫn và kinh nghiệm lâm sàng. Bài báo giới thiệu các trường hợp các ung thư tuyến giáp thể nhú di căn não được phát hiện trong quá trình điều trị và quản lý bệnh nhân ung thư tuyến giáp tại Khoa Y học hạt nhân, Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108 trong giai đoạn 5 năm gần đây và có một số bàn luận về các biểu hiện lâm sàng, đặc điểm chẩn đoán hình ảnh, y học hạt nhân trong chẩn đoán và cách tiếp cận điều trị bệnh lý hiếm gặp này.
Đặc điểm lâm sàng và siêu âm của bệnh nhân phẫu thuật thay van điều trị hẹp van động mạch chủ tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108
Authors: Viện Mai Văn , Anh Ngô Tuấn , Hai Đỗ Xuân
Published: November 2021

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu đánh giá một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, siêu âm của bệnh nhân thay van điều trị hẹp van động mạch chủ tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108. Đối tượng và phương pháp: 67 bệnh nhân được thay van điều trị hẹp van động mạch chủ. Lâm sàng, siêu âm dựa trên tiêu chí của Hội Tim mạch học Việt Nam và hướng dẫn của ACC/AHA. Kết quả: Tiền sử thấp tim chiếm 62,7% (không điều trị là 16,4%), tăng huyết áp chiếm 35,8%, NYHA 2 và 3 là 100%, ngất chiếm 26,9% và đau ngực khi gắng sức chiếm 59,7%. Siêu âm tim: Hẹp van động mạch chủ nặng là 97%, chênh áp trung bình > 40mmHg chiếm 95,5%, phì đại thất trái (308,7 ± 35,3g) nhưng chức năng tâm thu thất trái được bảo tồn. Kết luận: Các triệu chứng lâm sàng hẹp van động mạch chủ mờ nhạt gồm đau ngực khi gắng sức là 59,7%, ngất là 26,9%. Siêu âm tim hẹp nặng van động mạch chủ theo diện tích chiếm 97% và theo chênh áp là 95,5%. Thất trái phì đại với khối lượng cơ trung bình là 308,7 ± 35,3g.
Biochemical profile of Cashew nut
Authors:   Post Graduate Department of Botany, Brahmananda Keshab Chandra College,  111/2 B. T. Road, Bonhooghly, Kolkata- 700108, West Bengal, India, Mandal Swapan
Published: November 2021

Cashew is a kidney-shaped nut that commercially grows on a tropical evergreen tree. In recent times, the commercial importance of cashew nut and apple in terms of human health is gaining great momentum. The kernels of 75 promising cashew germplasms were taken from different soils of West Bengal, for bio-chemical quantification. Out of which 10 promising commercial germplasms were taken for experimental study. The study indicates that nutritional content Iron (0.08%), Calcium (0.96%), magnesium (0.75%), potassium (2.18%), sodium (0.22%), phosphorus (1.21%), neutral lipid (98.54%), phospholipid (3.12%), protein (49.63%), starch (33.5%), amino acid (53.37%), phenol (53.4%), total sugar (21.27%). It also contains a huge amount of lipids that promote good cardiovascular health. Often high triglyceride levels are associated with an increased risk for heart disorders and mono-unsaturated fats reduce triglyceride levels. The cashew nuts high magnesium content also takes the credit for its healthy heart quality and so daily recommended for the heart-healthy mineral. It also protects against high blood pressure, muscle spasms, migraine headaches, tension, soreness, and fatigue.
An Empirical Study for the Correlation Between Disclosed Related Party Transactions and the Market Value of Companies Listed on the Amman Stock Exchange
Authors: Al-Shayeb Hisham Mohammed Ahmed , Abdel-Jalil Tawfiq H.
Published: November 2021

This study examines the correlation between related parties’ transactions (RPT) and company’s market value in Jordan. In this study the related party transactions were covered through operationalized into three forms that are: Transactions with parent company, subsidiaries and affiliated companies (TPSAC), Transactions with associated companies (TAC) and Transactions with main shareholders, directors and/or managers (TMSDM), in order to see the impact on company’s value.This study considered all the companies listed in Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) at the end of year 2018 with total number of 226 companies for all sectors. After excluding companies with missing data, the final sample size was 218 companies; covering almost 96% of population. Multiple regression test was used to examine the study’s hypotheses. The result of the study indicates that the related party transactions (RPT) Shown a positive effect on (TQ) which represents the company’s value with presence of the control variables (audited by one of the big four audit firms (BIG), size of the company (SIZE), return on assets (ROA), and dividend yield (DIV). The results also show the increasing influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable with presence of the control variables.
Effect of Packaging on the Stability of Stored Dry Silver Cyprinid (Rastrineobola argentea)
Authors: Namwanje Mary , Kigozi Julia , Mukisa Ivan M. , Omagor Isaac , Chimatiro Sloans K.
Published: November 2021

Dried silver cyprinid (Rastrineobola argentea) has the potential to provide an affordable and accessible food-based strategy to fight malnutrition among Ugandans and enrich diets of the vulnerable persons. However, there is inadequate information on changes in the nutritional content and safety of stored dry silver cyprinid along the local handling chain. This study evaluated the effect of conventionally used packaging on microbial safety and nutrient quality of dry silver cyprinid during storage. Freshly dried silver cyprinid was obtained from stores at four landing sites on Lake Victoria and stored in open and closed gunny bags for 8 weeks. Samples were collected at 0, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of storage and assessed for nutritional and microbial quality. The type of packaging used (open or closed gunny bags) had no significant effect on most nutrient content and microbial safety parameters (p >0.05) except iron content, aflatoxin content, and TVBN content. Open gunny bags had higher aflatoxin content, greater iron degradation and greater variation in TVBN as compared to closed gunny bags throughout the storage duration. The observed difference in some of the quality parameters can be attributed to increased permeability to oxygen and moisture in open gunny bags as compared to closed gunny bags.
布希亞「幻象」的思維路徑
Authors: 邱廷浩 邱廷浩
Published: November 2021

本文旨在研究法國思想家尚˙布希亞（Jean Baudrillard）於《美學的幻象與去幻象》（Illusion, désillusion esthétiques）書中的思考方式及其「幻象」的思維路徑。本文中的四個主要章節，分別聚焦在布希亞書中所演示的當代世界中各個不同範疇的概念對於「幻象」概念的流變與取代：藝術與電影的「去幻象」、影像的「擬像」、物的「廣告」以及藝術理論的「理念」。透過摘錄與分析，歸納出布希亞看似在利用藝術與「幻象」的關係來回應當代藝術創作的問題，實則是利用「幻象」的概念，串連起整個當代世界的流動與變化。

 

The purpose of this article is to study Jean Baudrillard’s thought processes and his path of thought of “illusion” in the article Aesthetic Illusion and Disillusion. The article is composed of four main sections, focusing on the evolution and replacement of the concept “illusion” by illustrating different domains in the contemporary world demonstrated in Baudrillard’s article: the “disillusion” of art and films, the “simulation” of images, the “advertisement” of objects and the “ideas” of art theories. Through excerpts and analysis, it comes to a conclusion that Baudrillard seems to be utilizing the relationship between art and “illusion” to respond to the problems of contemporary art, but in fact he uses the concept of “illusion” to connect the flow and changes of the entire contemporary world.

 
Lettere
Authors:   Medico e Bambino
Published: November 2021

Una vita da pediatra... al tempo di Covid-19 - A proposito di buoni e cattivi educatori: la vaccinazione degli adolescenti - La mia “transizione” dalle cure pediatriche a quelle dell’adulto
The Sociality of Despair: William James on the Making of Ethical Selves
Authors: Murray Caleb
Published: November 2021

Scholars have debated the nature and merit of William James’s “Individualism.” Influential readings maintain that James errantly privileges categories like “interiority” and personal “experience.” Rather than downplaying James’s preferred categories—categories like experience, interiority, and the individual—simply because such categories are shibboleths of the contemporary academy, this article takes up two of James’s most “private” categories (“self,” “despair”) in order to better understand the complexity of Jamesian individualism. Acknowledging James’s unflagging individualism and individualism’s place in his philosophical and ethical system, this article maintains that James’s personal and private concepts not only promote—but are prerequisite to—public-facing ethics and socially-contingent philosophical inquiry.
MAPK Modüllerinin Bitki İmmünitesindeki Yolculuğu
Authors: BAŞ Berna
Published: November 2021

Evrimsel olarak korunmuş olan MAPK’ler, tek ve çok hücreli birçok ökaryotik organizmaların evrensel bir sinyal iletim yoludur ve bu biyokimyasal yolla dış çevresel uyarıcı anlamlı bir bilgiye dönüştürülür. Bitkilerde MAPK olaylar dizisi biyotik/abiyotik streslere tepki ve gelişim programıyla ilgili çeşitli olayları kapsayan biyolojik süreçlerin kontrol mekanizması gibi işlev görürler. Patojenisite faktörlerinin bitki tarafından tanınmasından sonra bitki savunma tepkimelerini harekete geçiren ilk sinyalizasyon olayları; reseptör-benzeri kinazların, kalsiyum-bağlı kinazların ve MAP kinazların fosforilasyonudur. MAPK kademeli olayları bitki stres ve/veya savunma hormonlarının biyosentezi ve sinyal bildirimi, reaktif oksijen türlerinin üretimi, stomaların kapanması, savunma genlerinin aktif hale geçmesi, fitoaleksin biyosentezi, hücre duvarının güçlenmesi ve aşırı duyarlılıkla ilgili hücre ölümleri gibi çeşitli savunma tepkimelerinde sinyalizasyon faktörleri olarak görev yaparlar. Hücre-yüzey ve/veya sitoplazmik reseptörlerce algılanan elisitörler/efektörler’in verdiği mesajlar kademeli olarak bir dizi MAPK-fosforilasyon yoluyla çoğaltılarak ilerideki substratlara ulaşır. Fosforile olan MAPK’ler böylece aktiflenmiş olurlar. MAPK dizisinin ileri aşamalarında yer alan substratlar, çeşitli proteinler/transkriptomlar da aktiflenen MAPK’lerle fosforile edilerek gen anlatımı, biyokimyasal ve fizyolojik düzeyde değişimler yaparak hücreyi manipule ederler. Böylece biyotik/abiyotik streslere uygun tepkiler gelişmeye başlar. MAPK modülleri her iki PTI/ETI immünite de sinyal elemanlarıdır. Ancak patojenisite faktörlerinin bitkilerce algılanmasından (ETI/PTI immünitede) sonra bitki savunmasında önemli roller üstlenen MAPK aktiflenmesi ETI immünitede, PTI savunmaya göre daha güçlü, yavaş, uzun süreli ve efektördeki değişimlere karşı daha esnek özelliklere sahiptir. ETI immünitede NLR moleküllerinin aktiflenmesi MAPK’lerin harekete geçmesine yol açar ancak MAPK’lerin nasıl etkinleştiği mekanizması henüz net değildir. Hücre yüzey reseptörleriyle teşvik edilen bitki PTI immünite ile MAPK’nin hızlı etkinleşme mekanizması daha iyi bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle ele alınan derlemede bitki immünitesindeki MAPK’lerin PTI immüniteye dahil olan bağlantı yollarına odaklanılmıştır.
Evaluation of the Effects of Triple PGPR Isolates and Biological Fertilizer Formulations Formed with Different Carriers on Growth Parameters in Pazar-20 Tea Clone
Authors: ERTÜRK Yaşar , CAKMAKCI Ramazan , KUTLU Meral , KELES Hakan
Published: November 2021

This study was established with two-years-old tea seedlings in the Pazar-20 tea clone in pots and eight applications as five different biological fertilizers, triple bacteria combinations (F1, F2, F3, F4 and, F5), one biological fertilizer, NPK fertilization (1400 mg compound 25:5:10/seedling) and control (fertilizer and bacteria not applied) applications, seven carriers as one liquid six solid. It was established with four replications and five seedlings in each replication according to the factorial arrangement (8 applications x 7 carriers) with different carriers. For preliminary evaluations, only plant height, stem diameter and, number of leaves were evaluated without cutting the seedlings. In the experiment, at the end of November 2013, and 2014, seedlings were harvested from equal height, branch+leaf weight, fresh and dry leaf yield, chlorophyll content (SPAD value), and leaf area results were evaluated. Depending on the bacterial inoculations, fertilizer applications, and the carriers used, the inoculated bacterial formulations, fertilizer applications, and carriers significantly affected the stem diameter, plant height, leaf number, branch+leaf weight, fresh and dry leaf weight, chlorophyll content of tea seedlings. According to the carrier averages, mineral fertilization, F1, F2, F5, and biological fertilizer applications, which caused a significant increase in stem diameter, plant height, number of leaves, and chlorophyll content compared to the control, were in the same group. All the selected combinations increased fresh and dry leaf weight compared to the control, and the increasing rates were statistically significant (p≤0.05). According to the average fertilizer application, the liquid carrier gave the most relevant result in terms of measured parameters, followed by solid leonardite, compost, and peat-based carriers, respectively.
Sulear a justiça restaurativa parte dois
Authors:   Paloma Machado Graf,   Glaucia Mayara Niedermeyer Orth
Published: November 2021

Neste segundo volume reforçamos o compromisso de dialogar com as vicissitudes do sul e construir a justiça restaurativa
A beregszászi maláriaállomás tevékenysége a második világháború éveiben
Authors: Orbán Melinda
Published: November 2021

A malária országon belüli elterjedtségével az 1930-as évektől kezdtek el foglalkozni Magyarországon. A betegség endémiás előfordulása különösen a délnyugati és az északkeleti területeket érintette. Emiatt több maláriaállomást hoztak létre, a második világháború évei alatt Kárpátalján két ilyen állomás működött Ungvár és Beregszász városokban. A feladatuk a kutatásra, a gyógyításra, a tanácsadásra, a védekezésre és a kísérleti munkára terjedt ki. A beregszászi állomás 1939-ben kezdte meg a tevékenységét, melynek során helyi sikereket értek el a szúnyoghálózás, a szúnyog tenyészőhelyek megszűntetése és a betegek gyógykezelése terén.
A pasztorális tanácsok illetékessége a lelkipásztori munkát értintő kérdésekben
Authors: Linczenbold Levente
Published: November 2021

A II. vatikáni zsinat és azt követő dokumentumok – a lelkipásztori kihívásokra való tekintettel –, nagyon ajánlják a pasztorális tanács létrehozását az egyházmegyékben, világiakat is bevonva abba. A tanács feladata, hogy fölvesse és megtárgyalja a lelkipásztori munkát érintő kérdéseket és gyakorlati következtetésekre jusson.Plébániai szinten is nagy igény jelentkezett a pasztorális tanács létrehozására, amelynek feladata és illetékessége hasonló az egyházmegyei pasztorális tanácséhoz. A jelenlegi tanítóhivatali megnyilatkozások is sürgetik a plébániai közösségek megtérését, amelyben jelentős szerepe van a pasztorális tanácsnak. Az egyházmegyei és plébániai pasztorális tanácsadó szervek vizsgálata felveti azt a kérdést, hogy vajon a pasztorális tanács jogi struktúrája e két szinten csupán analogikus, vagy mélyebb teológiai összefüggést mutat. Ezeknek a tanácsoknak van-e a zsinat által megfogalmazott teológiai alapjuk? A hívők egyetemes papságából fakadó sajátos küldetésük milyen hatással van a képviseleti jelleg kidomborítására, és ez kellően kifejeződik-e a tanácsokra vonatkozó jogszabályi környezetben? A püspök és az ő megbízott klerikusa, valamint a tanács tagjai közötti viszony kérdését, a hatalom centralizálása vagy decentralizálásának alapján kell-e vizsgálnunk, vagy inkább a communio teológiai struktúrájának valóságából kell-e kiindulnunk?A pasztorális tanácsok teológiai és jogi megalapozásának vizsgálata választ ad a fentebb megfogalmazott kérdésekre, valamint a nemzetközi jogban is különlegességnek számító magyar sajátosság is bemutatásra kerül, miszerint az Egyházközségek Képviselő Testülete látja el a plébániai pasztorális tanács feladatát.
Possibility of Tuff Waste Application in the Production of Thermal Insulation Materials
Authors: Badalyan Maria Martin , Karapetyan Amalya Karapet , Muradyan Nelli Gagik , Ratevosyan Sona Sahak
Published: November 2021

Possible methods of dust, sand and gravel waste involvement during tuff mining for production of modern thermal-insulating construction materials using energy-efficient  technologies are presented. The possibility of using the valuable properties of these wastes for the production of modern competitive materials and products, particularly clinkerless binders, artificial porous fillers, foam concrete, etc is described. The volcanic rocks, which have a glass-like structure, i.e. easily modified, give the system sufficient energy potential, which is accumulated in the rock, allowing work to be performed through chemical reaction. The possibility of increasing rock reactivity both by mechanical (crushing, grinding) and chemical methods (creation of basic, sulfate environments) is presented.

It has been theoretically substantiated and practically confirmed that by using the waste materials it is possible to obtain artificial construction conglomerates of various structures using resource-saving technologies and the activities of rocks endowed with nature. The composition of concrete with a cellular structure has been developed and its physical and mechanical characteristics have been brought forth.
Catatan Awal tentang Logika Sentensial dan implikasinya dalam diskusi Manunggaling Kawula Gusti dan Trinitas
Authors: Christianto Victor
Published: November 2021

AbstrakDalam catatan awal ini kami mengajukan argumen bahwa konsep logikasentensial memuat kemungkinan betweenness/neitherness/ bothness yang tidakdikenal dalam logika biner Aristotelian. Kami mengusulkan bahwa konsep logikasentensial akan berguna untuk menjembatani dialog antara pendukung nondualisme seperti mistisisme kaum sufi dan para pendukung mazhab dualisme.Dalam konteks ini, kekristenan menawarkan kerangka berpikir bahwa hanyaYesuslah satu-satunya Sang Manunggaling Kawula Gusti yang sejati, sementarakita sebagai manusia dapat berperan sekaligus sebagai makhluk yang berbedadengan Sang Gusti, namun pada saat yang sama, umat percaya menyatu denganTuhan, meski bukan dengan konsep manunggalnya para sufi. Artinya, logikasentensial/ proposisional memungkinkan kita memahami bahwa manusiaserempak disatukan dengan Sang Khalik, namun pada saat yang sama tetapberbeda dengan Sang Khalik. Artinya non-dualisme dan dualisme pada saat yangsama. Tentunya diperlukan kajian yang lebih mendalam mengenai topik ini, yangakan kami tuliskan dalam artikel lain kemudian.
AbstractIn this introductory exploration, we argue that the concept of sentential logiccontains a possibility of betweenness / neitherness / bothness unknown toAristotelian binary logic. We propose that the concept of sentential logic will beuseful for bridging the dialogue between supporters of non-dualism such as themysticism of the Sufis and the supporters of the dualism schools. In this context,Christianity offers a framework of thinking that only Jesus is the trueManunggaling Kawula Gusti, while we humans can simultaneously act ascreatures that are different from the Gusti (God), but at the same time, believersare one with God, although not the same with the concept of divine unity of theSufis. That is, sentential / propositional logic makes it possible that humans aresimultaneously united with the Creator, but at the same time remain differentfrom the Creator. It means non-dualism and dualism at the same time. For sure, amore in-depth exploration is required, and we plan to present it in another article.
Kekristenan dan Liberalisme, karya J. Gresham Machen
Authors: Kristianto Stefanus
Published: November 2021

Hampir seabad yang lalu, Machen sebenarnya telah mengingatkan orang-orang Kristen bahwa Liberalisme adalah sebuah sistem agama yang sama sekali berbeda dari Kekristenan; ia bahkan berpendapat bahwa mereka tidak tepat disebut sebagai orang Kristen. Peringatan ini secara panjang lebar ia tuangkan dalam salah satu karya monumentalnya, bertajuk Christianity and Liberalism. Hanya saja, kendala bahasa membuat ‘suara kenabian’ Machen tidak bisa didengar banyak orang Kristen di Indonesia. Meskipun memang tergolong amat terlambat, tetapi upaya penerbit Momentum menerjemahkan karya Machen bagi orang-orang Kristen di Indonesia adalah sebuah langkah yang amat patut diapresiasi.