bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parameters Substantiation of Guide Surface of Flat Material into the Processing Area
Authors:   Prof., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Institute of Mechanics and Seismic Stability of Structures of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan., Bahadirov Gayrat , Musirov Makhmarajab ,   Junior Researcher, Institute of Mechanics and Seismic Stability of Structures of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan., Bakhadirov Kudratkhon ,   assistant professor, Ph.D Tashkent state technical university named after Islam Karimov Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: May 2020

The transporting and feeding devices of technological machines have to ensure the transportation and supply of any sheet material, including leather semi-finished product without folds, into the working area of the rolling pair. In the transition section between the feed conveyor and the roll pair, when there is an insufficient friction between the sheet material and the surface of the lower work roll, problems may arise, i.e. accumulation, twisting or retention of sheet material will occur. To prevent such cases, it is recommended to use the guide surface of the processed leather semi-finished product in the processing zone, which provides a smooth transition of the leather semi-finished product to the contact area of the roll pair. The paper presents theoretical preconditions for determining the type (shape) of the guide surface of a flat material into the processing zone. The problem of smooth supply of flat material to the processing zone of the roll pair has been solved. To solve the problem of smooth feeding of the flat material into the processing zone of the roll pair, by selecting the curve of the guide surface, differential equations of material motion are finalised. By the numerical method Graphic dependences is derived that allow depending on the initial parameters of the machine and the leather semi-finished product determining the required parameters of the guide surface of conveying device, providing a smooth supply of flat material into the processing zone of the working roll pair
Effect of High Temperatures on Properties of NSC and HSC
Authors:   M.Tech,(Ph.D), Research Scholar, JNTUK, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India, C Nagendra Prasad , Potharaju M. ,   Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management(GITAM), Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Ravindra V. ,   Professor, Civil Engineering JNTU College of Engineering Kakinada.
Published: May 2020

Disasters due to fire accidents have become frequent resulting in concrete subjected to high temperatures leading to severe loss of life and property. The usage of High Strength Concrete (HSC) as a structural material has led to the demand to understand the effects of fire on concrete. This paper is aimed at understanding the properties of both HSC and normal strength concrete (NSC) at high temperatures. The experimental work mainly focuses on physical & mechanical properties of M20 grade NSC and M60 Grade HSC subjected to high temperatures. Color change, weight loss, crack width, thermal expansion and residual compressive strength were observed under high temperatures ranging from 1000C to 8000C with an increment of 1000C at exposure duration of three hours. The effect of high temperatures on HSC is more prominent than that of NSC. The performance of HSC is marginally poor compared to NSC at temperatures upto 8000C.
SMART GLOVE Sign to Speech Conversion and Home Automation Control for Mute Community
Authors:   Dept. of CSE, GITAM University, Bengaluru, India, A Chithra Apoorva D. , Gowtham Busetty Sai ,   Dept. of CSE, GITAM University, Bengaluru, India, Charishma Konjeti ,   Dept. of CSE, GITAM University, Bengaluru, India., Teja Kodandapani Krishna ,   Dept. of CSE, GITAM University, Bengaluru, India, Kumar Gudipati Sai Chaitanya ,   Dept. of CSE, GITAM University, Bengaluru, India
Published: May 2020

Communication plays a vital role for human beings. This project helps in improving the communication with the dumb people using flex device technology. a tool is developed that may translate totally different signs as well as Indian language to text also as voice format. The people who are communicating with dumb people might not perceive their signs and expressions. Through language, communication is feasible for a deaf-mute person without the means of acoustic sounds. The aim behind this work is to develop a system for recognizing the language, that provides communication between people with speech impairment and normal people, thereby reducing the communication gap between them. Compared to different gestures (arm, face, head and body), hand gesture plays a vital role, because it expresses the user's views in less time. within the current work flex sensor-based gesture recognition module is developed to acknowledge English alphabets and few words and a Text-to-Speech. Hence, an approach has been created and changed to listen to the gesture-based communication. it will be very useful to them for conveying their thoughts to others.
Design and Implementation of Intelligent Controllers for Pressure Process Station
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India, Vaishnavi P. , Sneha K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India,, Kumar G. Sathish ,   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India, Kirubashankar P. ,   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India
Published: May 2020

Pressure Measurement is very essential parameter and an important one in pressure station. Excessive Pressure needs to be controlled before it affects the pressure station in any immediate situation. Pressure is one the parameter which is a basic key requirement for many industrial as well as control system applications such as industrial HVAC, Coating (CVD/PVD), Food and beverage industries, water treatment and etc., There are three main types of pressure measuring devices which are framed using these three pressure types are absolute, gauge and differential. The pressure transmitter plays an instrumental part while dealing with the pressure measurement in the process station. In this application, an intelligent network controller has been developed to minimize the settling error which is enveloped during the process. And also a neural network predictive controller, Fuzzy logic controller was drawn up for the operation and compared with ZN tuning PID controller. And these controller results are compared the standard error measurement. The errors of ISE, IAE and IATE are used for the primary comparison of the results acquired in these controllers
Optimization of PID Controller Parameters for First Order plus Time Delay Process
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannai Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India, Vaishnavi P , Sneha K ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannai Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India, Mohan G Chandra ,   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannai Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India, Narayan M Nirmal ,   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Bannai Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India
Published: May 2020

Pressure control could be a key process variable in industrial sector because pressure provides an important condition for air-conditioning, chemical reaction, boiling, extrusion, vacuuming, and distillation. Worse pressure control will cause critical quality, productivity and safety issues at the same time excessive pressure within a closed container will result in dangerous explosion. Hence, it is highly important to maintain the pressure at desirable range even in the presence of disturbance and the change in set point. Usually the pressure is controlled by Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller in industries because of its higher performance and simple structure over other controllers. The PID controller was designed using Z-N tuning method. Further the PID values were optimized for higher performance by using Pattern Search and Genetic Algorithm. Finally, the response of optimized PID controller was compared with standard Z-N PID controller. The error performance criteria like ISE, IAE, and IATE were used for comparison
Leakage Current in P N Junction Diode by Influent from SRFE Process
Authors:   Applied Physics Research Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand, Sangwaranatee Narong , Srithanachai Itsara ,   Department of Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand., Niemcharoen Surasuk ,   Department of Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: May 2020

This paper present the effect from soft radiation flash exposure (SRFE) on electrical properties of semiconductor device. SRFE process take only few second on semiconductor device but it quite impact to device performance. The part we will study impact from SRFE such as surface and bulk. COMSOL is tool for help to understand more detail in term of surface recombination, temperature and bulk effect. Surface of device get impact from radiation and temperature generate from radiation. Also, silicon bulk get damage from radiation due to has high penetrate. From electrical results show that leakage current of device has reduce after SRFE process, mean radiation can help to improve or recover damage from fabrication process.
Segmentation of Suspicious Region using GAN Based CNN in Brain MR Images
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Christ(Deemed to be University), Lavasa, Pune, India., Nanjundan Preethi , JaiSingh W. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Published: May 2020

Generative Adversarial networks (GANs) are algorithmic architectures that use dual neural networks, pitting one in obstruction to the other (therefore the “opposing”) with a intent to produce new, artificial times of evidences that can avoid for real proofs. They are used significantly in image group. In the scope of therapeutic imaging, creating precise technical impulsive shots which are dissimilar from the Adversarial exact ones, signify an inspiring and esteemed goal. The consequential artificial pics are probably to expand analytical reliability , permitting for data augmentation in computer-aided estimation in addition to medic trial. There are optimistic hard states in producing unreal multi-collection awareness Magnetic Resonance (MR) photos. The main trouble being low difference MR photos, dynamic steadiness in attention framework, and private-series volatility. In this paper, we realization on Generative Networks (GANs) for generating artificial multi-series attention Magnetic Resonance (MR) images. This comprises snags largely as a result of small dissimilarity MR pictures, durable correctness in Brain composition, and private-series inconsistency. This effort proposes a kind novel GAN founded deep learning mark that syndicates GAN group, augmentation, detection and gathering of suspicious regions. The proposed stroke is measured with the aid of pictures developed from BRATS (Multimodal Brain Tumour Image Segmentation Challenge) and dataset IXI in 2015. The usefulness of the future process is added and the outcomes are discussed limited the paper..
Development of Wildlife Conservation System using Energy Efficient Real Time Sensor Networking
Authors:   Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Department, Technique Polytechnic Institute, Hooghly, West Bengal, India, Mukherjee Subhajit , Nandy Subhrajit ,   Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Department, Technique Polytechnic Institute, Hooghly, West Bengal, India, Dey Abhishek ,   Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Department, Technique Polytechnic Institute, Hooghly, West Bengal, India
Published: May 2020

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) can be used to protect the wild animals from being accidents on roads or railway tracks in the vicinity of reserve forest areas due to its smart sensing and distributed networking architecture. This paper proposes a novel strategy that reduces the probability of accidents of wild animals by the car, railway, or any civil infrastructure surrounded by a forest area. Our WSN based system is made up of a two-tier architecture which can enhance the battery life and reduce the end to end delay by decreasing the number of hops between source and the sink node. The proposed system is capable of the generic target (animal) tracking in the surrounding area of wildlife passages, i.e., national highways or railway tracks, which built in the vicinity of reserve forest to establish safe ways for animals to cross transportation infrastructures. Besides, it allows target identification through the use of motion & image sensors connected to the nodes deployed strategically. The communication between the sensor nodes is established using the Zigbee wireless protocol (IEEE 802.15.4), and the connection between the cluster node and the remote server has been established using the WiFi protocol (IEEE802.11). The alert message from the sensor node is 1st received by the cluster node, which is used for controlling the traffic management system. Furthermore, the alert message is sent to the remote server where it is stored in the database for behavioral studies of animals.
A Proposed Similarity Measure for Text-Classification
Authors:   PhD scholar in Amity University Madhya-Pradesh. , India., Jain* Shitanshu , Jain Dr. S.C. ,   Director in the ASET , Amity University, Madhya-Pradesh, India., Vishwakarma Dr. Santosh K. ,   Associate Professor, Department of CSE, School of Computing & IT, Manipal University Jaipur, India.
Published: May 2020

A Similarity measure is a main process in the text processing method. we have proposed a new method of similarity measure which improved the performance of the K-NN method. The proposed measure extended the accuracy of the text classification method. we have implemented proposed method with Amazon dataset and we observed the effectiveness of proposed similarity measure is increase the accuracy of the similarity between set of documents in a corpus. The end result display performance achieved by way of the proposed measure is higher than that obtained by others.
Frequency Regulation in Multi Area Power System Optimized By Firefly Swarm Hybridization Algorithm
Authors:   Department of Electrical and electronics Engineering , V R Siddhartha Engineering Collge,Vijayawada,INDIA, Venkatesh* P. , Rao S.Upnder ,   Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Vignan’s Institute of Management and Technlogy for women,Ghatkesar., Suneel T. ,   Department of Electrical and electronics Engineering , V R Siddhartha Engineering Collge, Vijayawada, INDIA,
Published: May 2020

Automatic Generation Control of two area multi unit interconnected thermal power system with dynamic participation of Doubly Fed Induction Generator based on the wind turbines. In this work two areas consisting of three unequal turbines both areas are connected to the DFIG based wind turbine. Area 1 consisting of three reheat turbines with Doubly Fed Induction Generator based on wind turbine and area2 consisting of three non reheat turbines with Doubly Fed Induction Generator based on wind turbine and two areas interconnected by tie line. Two different controllers are used, namely PID and cascaded PD-PI controllers. The controllers effectively tuned by hybridization algorithm. 1% step load disturbance is applied in area 1 for analyzing the dynamic performance. The performance of two area multi-unit power system is done in MATLAB/SIMILINK software. The dynamic response of the considered system is compared in terms of undershoots, overshoot and settling times
A Virtual Switching Model for Improvement of Call Quality in Integrated Communication System
Authors:   Department, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, C. Amanze, Ruth , S.O. Okolie, ,   Department, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, S.O. Kuyoro ,   Department, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, O.D. Alao, ,   Department, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
Published: May 2020

Poor voice quality in VoIP models during communication has been a common occurrence which VoIP users experience, this can be frustrating when users cannot communicate efficiently. Most people find it difficult to think straight when they make calls and there is an echo. In addition to this frustration, the caller’s money, time, effort, energy is all wasted without compensation of any kind. Users are also frustrated by not receiving, transmitting or misunderstanding voice messages correctly. Given the need for voice quality in calls, it is of no importance when there is no proper communication. This study aims to reduce the threat of bad calls and improve the quality of voice calls. Nonetheless, we need to raise the filter duration to a high value in some real telecom’s environments with long echo delays. But, because of high computational complexity, it is not efficient in efficiency. In this study, we suggest a solution that uses a computational formula to compensate long echo, delay, packet loss, jitter and noise. The model designed was developed using MATLAB 2019b. This approach demonstrated productivity in terms of both voice quality and system speed.
Household Water Resource Monitoring and Leakage Detection
Authors:   Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Karnataka, India, S Salman Asif , Doddaguni Sachin R ,   Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Karnataka, India., Kamagond Trilok Girish ,   Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Karnataka, India., M. R. Dr. Anala ,   Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Karnataka, India., T Prof. Mamatha ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Karnataka, India.
Published: May 2020

Global environmental situation necessitates water management and conservation. Substantial water wastage can occur by leakage in the water supply system in household areas. Water usage monitoring is imperative in this era of declining water resources. This paper proposes a system to combat the above listed issues using enabling technologies like IoT and cloud services along with machine learning and sensor fusion techniques .In this paper we present a water leakage and monitoring system using cloud computing and IoT. Our proposed water leakage model is based on the idea that there is a relationship between flow values at various places and level of water in the tank. Cloud computing enables remote water usage monitoring and data processing capabilities. A novel method indicating the user to clean their overhead tank is also proposed in this paper.
LOW COST APPLICATION MOTION HAND GESTURE CONTROLLER USING ADAPTABLE SENSORS
Authors: Mr. Akshay Kumar Mishra
Published: May 2020

Today we are surrounded by innovative technology and it is evolving day by day. Among these technologies, the hand gesture is one of such techniques that helps humans to interact with the computer and control its functions using some pre-defined gestures. Usage of hand gesture technology eliminates the use of hardware we use traditionally such as mouse and keyboard as our interaction with the computer is going to be contactless making it a more affordable approach. This technology uses ultrasonic sensors that work on the principle of ultrasonic waves produced by the gesture making the interaction process faster. This technology is thus time-saving, cost-effective, and efficient. The hardware requirement of this technology consists of Arduino UNO board, low in cost sensors, and a personal computer making it highly affordable. This technology not only brings advancement human-computer interaction but also speeds up the process, making it a productive approach to choose. [4]
KEYWORDS- Arduino, Ultrasonic Sensors, Leap motion, Gesture, Laptop, PySerial, PyAutoGUI, Python,
KUALITAS AUDIT BERDASARKAN SKEPTISME PROFESIONAL DAN FEE AUDIT (Studi empiris pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Kota Bandung)
Authors: Sopyan Dani , Atantri Sheila
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas audit berdasarkan skeptisme profesional dan fee audit baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada auditor di Kantor Akutan Publik di kota Bandung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah 51 responden dengan teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa skeptisme profesional dan fee audit berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, sedangkan secara parsial skeptisme profesional dan fee audit berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Hasil dari koefisien determinasi (R square) adalah sebesar 55,6% yang artinya skeptisme profesional dan fee audit hanya mengakibatkan atau menimbulkan adanya variabel kualitas audit sebesar 55,6%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 44,4% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH BEAUTY VLOGGER, CITRA MEREK DAN LABEL HALAL TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK KOSMETIK WARDAH
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Yuliandani Linda
Published: May 2020

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi menyebatkan terjadinya value migration dari penggunaan surat sebagai sarana telekomunikasi fisik ke telekomunikasi digital. Kemunculan beauty vlogger akan memberikan pengaruh pada industri kecantikan, baik untuk perusahaan penghasil produk kecantikan, beauty vlogger itu sendiri, dan mempengaruhi minat beli konsumen. Kosmetik merek lokal masih menjadi raja dinegeri sendiri. Peneliti merumuskan masalah  sebagai berikut : 1) Apakah  beauty vlogger dapat mempengaruhi terhadap minat beli produk kosmetik wardah? 2) Apakah citra merek dapat mempengaruhi terhadap minat beli produk kosmetik wardah? 3) Apakah label halal dapat mempengaruhi terhadap minat beli produk kosmetik wardah?.

Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan data kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah  probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi, koefisien determinasi, pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t. Banyaknya populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswi FEBIS Universitas Pelita bangsa angkatan tahun 2016 sebanyak 788 orang, sampel yang digunakan sebesar 89 orang.

Hasil pengujian menggunakan uji t sebagai berikut: Beauty Vlogger berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai thitung>ttabel (2,134>1,662). Citra Merek berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai nilai thitung>ttabel (2,906>1,622). Lokasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Minat Beli dengan nilai nilai thitung>ttabel (2,159>1,622). Untuk meningkatkan minat beli produk kosmetik wardah adalah dengan bergerak lebih cepat ke arah komunikasi digital (youtube) yang direview oleh beauty vlogger, citra merek yang baik dan diyakini kekhalalannya secara aman.
The Resilience of the EU Neighbours to the South and to the East
Authors: Gudalov Nikolay N. , Treshchenkov Evgeny Yu
Published: May 2020

Resilience is a widespread concept and a
key priority for the EU. We focus on resilience’s relations with stability. These
notions have been subject to ongoing theoretical debate and have not been
clearly separated in EU discourses. We explore how resilience and stability
have been used regarding the Southern and Eastern dimensions of the European Neighbourhood
Policy (ENP) and suggest how their different meanings may be better distinguished
and conceptualised. Resilience has penetrated the ENP’s discourses unevenly and
attracted the limited interest of the neighbours. Besides, the EU’s policies
will likely face numerous practical problems mostly similar to the ENP’s both
dimensions. The EU’s policies themselves have disturbed stability in its neighbourhood,
and now, even restoring the old stability would be problematic, let alone
attaining a more positive one. Furthermore, the EU could impose its views
regarding stability and/or resilience. Also, Brussels could de facto uphold
negative stability and/or resilience.
Croatia and the Chinese “17+1” Cooperation Framework
Authors: Stopić Zvonimir
Published: May 2020

Since the Pelješac bridge construction project was
awarded to the Chinese company China Road and Bridge Cooperation (CRBC) in
January 2018, the Sino-Croatian relations reached a new high point. Since then,
and contrary to Croatia’s past activity and interest, Croatia not only opted to
more actively participate in the “17+1” cooperation framework, but even stepped
forward by hosting the latest “17+1” summit, held in April 2019. The rekindled
relations have since been, on the surface, bursting with possibilities regarding
investment, exchanges of personnel, and cooperation on various levels. However,
years of neglect, especially on the Croatian side, had created a situation in
which Croatia is critically falling behind in experts, Chinese-speaking
talents, and various aspects of knowledge needed to support this level of
cooperation. Furthermore, judging by the press releases and the lack of
clarifications from the Croatian government regarding the short-term decisions
and the long-term direction the renewed Sino-Croatian friendship is taking,
general understanding of how concepts such as the “17+1” or the Belt and Road
Initiative actually reflect on Croatia with regards to their influence on the
wider regional and global circumstances is also lacking. This paper analyses the
width of the uneven approach China and Croatia are taking in the development of
their relations and will attempt to address the issues and challenges that
could arise from this unevenness.
"Diamond Stage" in Sino-Croatian Relations
Authors: Bakota Ivica
Published: May 2020

By
borrowing an ad hoc concept 'diamond stage'
uttered by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang during his visit to Croatia in April 2019
to describe a new stage in Sino-Croatian bilateral relations, this article sets
to analyse the reasons behind this flattering diplomatic designation. It
departs from the context of weak, historically distant and asymmetrical
Sino-Croatian cooperation (SCC), giving, firstly, a short account on historical
relations between China and Croatia and, secondly, relying on small state power scholarship
in IR, depicting the opening and advancing of SCC. While
categories of state size, geographical proximity, bilateral history and
relational capacity are relatively pointless given the previous track of SCC,
the dynamics of decreasing asymmetry between a small state and a big power helps
to understand the recent upcoming of a new, 'diamond' stage in bilateral
relations. Therefore, the article
proposes several features as particularly relevant for understanding decreased
asymmetry in SCC.
Twenty-Vertex Model with Domain Wall Boundaries and Domino Tilings
Authors: Di Francesco Philippe , Guitter Emmanuel
Published: May 2020

We consider the triangular lattice ice model (20-Vertex model) with four types of domain-wall type boundary conditions. In types 1 and 2, the configurations are shown to be equinumerous to the quarter-turn symmetric domino tilings of an Aztec-like holey square, with a central cross-shaped hole. The proof of this statement makes extensive use of integrability and of a connection to the 6-Vertex model. The type 3 configurations are conjectured to be in same number as domino tilings of a particular triangle. The four enumeration problems are reformulated in terms of four types of Alternating Phase Matrices with entries $0$ and sixth roots of unity, subject to suitable alternation conditions. Our result is a generalization of the ASM-DPP correspondence. Several refined versions of the above correspondences are also discussed.
How the Concept of “Nature” Emerged and Evolved in Modern China
Authors: WANG Zhongjiang
Published: May 2020

Abstract The entrance of “nature” from English to Chinese and the transformation of the word ziran in Chinese had been intertwined together. In the formal process, “nature” was not translated as ziran at first while in the latter process,
the western concept and Chinese ideas of nature combined together with multiple, comprehensive meanings in the history of modern China. This means the second process consists some major transformations of ziran as a key concept in modern China. Firstly, it has been a process of materialization
for the traditional concept of ziran from ancient China. Secondly, traditional ideas of nature like tian, tianran, ziran, got revived during their association and collaborations with western understandings of nature as a concept of naturalist philosophy. Thirdly, it was also
in this process where a humanistic and existential definition of ziran began to emerge, not only as a response to the materialized understanding of ziran, but also created the confrontation between a material occidental civilization and a spiritual oriental civilization. This
dualist view not only ignored other thought like Romantism, Humanism and ideas which go against materialism or scientism, but also overlooked materialism and scientism itself in the history of Modern China.
Comorbidities in patients with gout in rheumatology clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin general hospital in 2012 - 2013
Authors: Limanjaya W R , Wachjudi Rachmat Gunadi , Tansah H
Published: May 2020

Background: Gout is a metabolic disease manifested mainly as an intense monoarticular inflammatory reaction which is strongly associated with hyperuricemia. Latest evidence showed that uric acid exerted effects on the development of other diseases. Many studies in developed countries had estimated the frequency of comorbidities associated with gout suchas hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), and Myocardial Infarct (MCI). However, no data regarding these frequencies have been found in Indonesia up to now to the best of the author’s knowledge. This study aimed to establish thefrequency of these comorbidities in patients with gout in Rheumatology Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.Methods: All medical records of patients with gout in Rheumatology Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 were collected. The data on blood pressure; Body Mass Index (BMI); random blood glucose, fasting blood glucose or 2 hourspost prandial blood glucose; history of myocardial infarction; and creatinine were taken and analyzed to determine the presence of comorbidities Results: Among all patients with gout in Rheumatology Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, 53.08% had chronic kidney disease, 42.73 % had hypertension, 25.39% had diabetes mellitus, 15.70% had myocardial infarction and 12.22% had obesity.Conclusions: Comorbidities commonly found in patients with gout in order of frequency were chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarct, and obesity.Keywords: gout, comorbidities, frequency.
Effectivity and safety of mahkota dewa fruit extract compared to meloxicam (phaleria macrocarpa fructus) on osteoarthritis
Authors: Rahmadi Andri Reza , Dewi Sumartini , Nawawi A , Adnyana I K , Wachjudi Rachmat Gunadi
Published: May 2020

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disease. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 10% of the aged over 60 year population have this disease. The aim of OA treatment is to reduce pain, which is the most OA patients chiefcomplaint. People in Indonesia are very interested in use of herbal therapies from original traditional plant to treat pain now, one of the traditional plants that are known havea benefit is Phaleria macrocarpa or Mahkota Dewa fruit. Phaleria macrocarpa has been shown to decrease the degree of inflammation of OA animal model experiments. In order to know what is the effect of this fruit extract to reduce degrees of pain and change the levels of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α in the blood as the marker of inflammation of patients with knee OA, and what is the effects to liver, kidney and haematology in the Indonesian population hasnot been investigated Methods: The research method is an experimental study and the research design is PROBE (Prospective Randomized Open End Blinded Evaluation), to evaluate the efficacy of the extract Mahkota Dewa fruit (Phaleria macrocarpa fructus) 330 mg (Super Mahkota POMTR 053 345 491) compared to meloxicam 7.5 mg in patients with knee osteoarthritis. The study population was outpatients with knee OA at Rheumatology Clinic Dr Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. Patients are given Phaleria macrocarpa 330 mg or meloxicam 7.5 mg once a day for 14 days. Observations were made to evaluate the degree of pain as measured by VAS and Lequesne index at day 0, day 14 and measured again at day 28,after they are not taking the extract anymore.Results: Phaleria macrocarpa 330 mg is equal to meloxicam 7.5 mg in reducing the degree of pain as measured by VAS (p=0.78) and the Lequesne index (p=0.51). Our finding, t here is no effect of decreasing the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1 (p=0.72), IL-6(p=0.53) and TNF-α (p=0.07) in the blood of both groups. Safety analysis shown that this extract is safe for consumption.Conclusions: Phaleria macrocarpa 330 mg equal to meloxicam 7.5 mg in reducing the degree of pain however there is no effect on reducing proinflammatory cytokines in the blood of OA patients who had received therapy for 14 days in both groups. There is no adverse effects found on hematological, liver function and kidney function after consumption this plant’s fruit extract.Keywords: osteoarthritis, mahkota dewa, phaleria macrocarpa
Validity And Reliability Of Lupus Quality Of Life Questionnaire In Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus In Indonesia
Authors: Anindito Bagus , Hidayat Rudy , Koesnoe Sukamto , Dewiasty Esthika
Published: May 2020

Background: The development of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) treatment has led the increased of patients survival. Quality of life has became a value based medicine component that should be evaluated in treating SLE. One standardized questionnaire to asses the quality of life in SLE patients is Lupus Quality of Life (Lupus QoL). Currently, in Indonesia, there has not been any spesific questionnaire to asses the quality of life in SLE patients. This study aims to prove that Lupus QoL is valid and reliable to asses the quality of life in SLEpatients in Indonesia.Methods: This study used cross sectional study method. Firstly, we translated the Lupus QoL into Indonesian language, then we tested to 10 respondents. Then, we continued the study with larger sample size. We analyzed the reliability of the test and the re-test result using the interclass coefficient correlation and the internal consistency of the tests using cronbach alpha. Construct validity was evaluated using multi trait scaling analysis and the extrenal validity was evaluated using correlation between domains in short form 36 (SF 36)with Lupus QoL and with disease activity.Results: Data collection was done to 65 SLE patients between October – November 2015 in RSCM. The test has good external validity SF 36 (r=0.38-0.66, p<0.05) and good construct validity (r >0.4; range: 0.44-0.93). The ICC value in one week >0.7 and Cronbach α was>0.7 in each domain. The correlation between lupus QoL and the disease activity was weak and consistentwith other studies.Conclusion: Lupus QoL questionnaire is valid and reliable to asses the quality of life in SLE patients inIndonesia.Key words: Quality of Life, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Lupus QoL, Validity, Reliability
Quem se comunica, se trumbica
Authors: Braga Ubiracy de Souza
Published: May 2020

Sem resumo.
Perímetros irrigados e modernização agrícola
Authors: Queiroz Claudia Nascimento , Aragão Paulo Ortiz Rocha de , Pakman Elbio Troccoli
Published: May 2020

Sem resumo.
O que é participar?
Authors: Durousset Eric René Jean
Published: May 2020

Sem resumo.
A destruição da educação básica no Brasil e a luta em defesa da escola pública
Authors: Martin Sebastián Sánchez
Published: May 2020

Sem resumo.
Nos destinos da fronteira
Authors: Albuquerque Júnior Durval Muniz de
Published: May 2020

Sem resumo.
Perancangan Arsitektur Integrasi Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Metode Service Oriented Analysis And Design (SOAD) (Studi Kasus : Politeknik LPKIA Bandung)
Authors: Ramdhany Tri
Published: May 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, aplikasi dan platform yang digunakan oleh departemen-departemen dan unit pendukung pada perguruan tinggi yaitu Politeknik LPKIA Bandung menjadi beragam.Oleh karena itu diperlukan sebuah metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan integrasi sistem informasi yang berjalan, metode tersebut adalah metode Service Oriented Analysis and Design (SOAD). Merupakan sebuah metode perancangan sistem yang mengelompokan proses bisnis menjadi sekumpulan service melalui dua tahapan utama yaitu analisis service dan desain service.   

Untuk memperoleh service yang responsive terhadap proses bisnis yang berlangsung, digunakan juga pendekatan Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD). Yaitu use case diagram untuk memetakan kandidat service entity-centric business service dan kandidat service task-centric business service dan menggunakan class diagram untuk menentukan arsitektur data dari kandidat service-service yang terpilih menjadi desain service final. 

Dari desain service final yang ada kemudian dibagi menjadi 3 layer, yaitu 1 service pada orchestration service layer yang berperan mengatur service-service yang diperlukan  setiap aplikasi, 29 service pada business service layer yang berperan untuk menyediakan dan mempublikasikan service untuk orchestration service layer  dan 3 service pada application service layer yang berperan mengakses database. Selain itu agar desain service final yang sudah dihasilkan memiliki operasi yang sesuai dengan proses bisnis yang berlangsung maka dilakukan identifikasi sevice operation berdasarkan hasil Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN).     

Hasil akhir yang diperoleh dari tahapan analisis service dan desain service tersebut yaitu berupa arsitektur sistem informasi dan arsitektur data berorientasi service yang menjadi dasar dalam menentukan rancangan arsitektur integrasi sistem informasi di Politeknik LPKIA Bandung
ЯКІСНІ ОСВІТНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ В УКРАЇНІ: СУЧАСНІ ТРАЄКТОРІЇ
Authors: Kurbatov Sergiy
Published: May 2020

Стаття містить інформацію про ІІІ Зимову школу «Європейські індикатори якості освітніх досліджень», яка відбулася із 27 січня по 1 лютого 2020 р. на базі Луцького національного технічного університету в рамках реалізації проєкту Європейського Союзу Еразмус+ напряму Жан Моне «Європейські індикатори якості освітніх досліджень для розширення можливостей освітян в Україні» (№ 587032-EPP-1-2017-1-UA-EPPJMO-SUPPA), який здійснює Українська асоціація дослідників освіти (УАДО). Під час роботи школи 25 її учасників, які були відібрані на конкурсній основі та представляли вітчизняні заклади вищої освіти різних регіонів, мали можливість ознайомитись із сучасними підходами до освітніх досліджень, а також ресурсами, що допомагають становленню молодого науковця у європейському та глобальному академічному просторі. Викладачами зимової школи стали авторитетні вітчизняні експерти в галузі освітніх досліджень, зокрема представник Національної академії педагогічних наук України.
2020. Año Internacional de las Enfermeras y las Matronas
Authors: Crespo Montero Rodolfo
Published: May 2020

La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) ha declarado 2020 como el Año Internacional de las Enfermeras y Matronas. A esta iniciativa se han unido la Confederación Internacional de Matronas, el Consejo Internacional de Enfermeras (CIE), la campaña Nursing Now y el Fondo de Población de las Naciones Unidas (UNFPA), y durará un año entero. Para la OMS, las enfermeras y matronas desempeñan “una función crucial en la prestación de servicios de salud, ya que consagran sus vidas a cuidar a las madres y los niños, administrar vacunas que salvan vidas, proporcionar consejos de salud, cuidar de las personas mayores y, en general, satisfacer las necesidades sanitarias esenciales del día a día. Además, suelen ser el primer y el único lugar de atención disponible en sus comunidades. A fin de lograr la cobertura sanitaria universal, el mundo necesita que el personal de enfermería y partería aumente en 9 millones”1.
El embarazo en mujeres con lupus eritematoso sistémico: una revisión integrativa
Authors: Mesa-Abad Patricia , Tovar-Muñoz Lucía , Serrano-Navarro Irene , Ventura-Puertos Pedro E. , Berlango-Jiménez José
Published: May 2020

Introducción: En la actualidad, se conoce que el lupus eritematoso sistémico no afecta a la fertilidad; sin embargo, el embarazo en mujeres que lo padecen se asocia a riesgos, tanto maternos como fetales. Objetivo: Determinar las variables que intervienen en la preparación y control de la gestación en mujeres con lupus eritematoso sistémico, así como las medidas de enfermería más importantes. Material y Método: Se ha realizado una revisión integrativa mediante una búsqueda en las bases de datos Proquest, Pubmed y Web of Science. Se incluyeron artículos científicos originales, observacionales y de revisión, en inglés y español, excluyendo aquellos artículos anteriores a 2009 o que no estuviesen en texto completo. Resultados: Se han incluido 15 artículos publicados entre el año 2009 y 2019. El embarazo en pacientes con lupus eritematoso sistémico es complejo, ya que necesita de un control exhaustivo y continuo para conseguir buenos resultados. Un cambio de tratamiento, test de laboratorio cada cierto tiempo y la vigilancia de un equipo multidisciplinar, harán que la enfermedad se encuentre controlada y los riesgos de complicaciones maternas y fetales disminuyan. Conclusiones: En la actualidad, la mayoría de las mujeres con lupus eritematoso sistémico pueden conseguir el objetivo de la maternidad, siempre y cuando la enfermedad se encuentre controlada al menos 6 meses antes de la concepción y durante todo el embarazo. Las variables más determinantes en el embarazo de la mujer con lupus eritematoso sistémico son la fertilidad, las complicaciones o el tratamiento, que influyen de forma directa sobre el embarazo.
ПАТРИОТИЧЕСКОЕ ВОСПИТАНИЕ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЦЕННОСТНО-СМЫСЛОВОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ
Authors: Shikanova Anastasia
Published: May 2020

Статья посвящена проблеме патриотического воспитания младших школьников, основой которого выступает сформированность у них ценностно-смысловой компетенции, что исходит из ФГОС общего начального образования. Особое внимание уделено особенностям взаимодействия школы, родителей, самого младшеклассника и его социального окружения в современных социокультурных условиях. На основе анализа теории и практики начальной школы определена сопряженность двух педагогических феноменов (патриотического воспитания и сформированности ценностно-смысловой компетенции) применительно к детям младшего школьного возраста, что позволяет рассматривать их в едином проблемном поле.

The article is devoted to the problem of patriotic education of younger schoolchildren, the basis of which is the process of formation of value-semantic competence in them, which proceeds from the Federal State Educational Standard of General Primary Education; pays particular attention to interaction of the school, parents, primary schoolchildren and their social environment in modern sociocultural conditions; basing on the analysis of the theory and real practice of primary school, determines the conjugation of two pedagogical phenomena: patriotic education and the formation of value-semantic competence in relation to younger schoolchildren, which allows us to consider them in a single problem field.
БИБЛИОТЕКА - ВАЖНЫЙ ФАКТОР СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Ivanova Ekaterina
Published: May 2020

В статье рассматривается опыт библиотечной деятельности как важнейшего фактора социализации сельского населения, раскрываются особенности становления и развития библиотечного дела Чувашии. Используя широкий круг архивных документов, автор прослеживает процесс непрерывного изменения основных направлений, форм и методов работы библиотек и изб-читален и их социовоспитательного воздействия на сельских жителей. Библиотека в сельской местности и в современных условиях является почти единственным бесплатным источником культуры и информации, которые способны дойти до каждого сельчанина, так как ее деятельность строится на принципе индивидуального подхода.

The article considers the experience of library activity as the most important factor of rural population socialization; reveals the peculiarities of formation and development of library science of the Chuvash Republic. Using a wide range of archival documents, the author traces the process of continuous change in the main directions, forms and methods of work of libraries and libraries and their socio-educational impact on rural residents. Nowadays, the library in rural areas is almost the only free source of culture and information which is available to villagers, as the library implements the principle of individual approach to every individual.