bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Career Development of Nursing Graduates in Higher Vocational Colleges: A Case Study of Weifang Nursing Vocational College
Authors: He Peng , Chaya Walaiporn , Rojprasert Suthin
Published: March 2024

Background and Aims: Currently, in China nursing graduates of higher vocational colleges are restricted by many factors, particularly career development. Career development is an important indicator for measuring the quality of nursing graduates and the extent to which government and hospitals attach importance to the employment of nursing graduates in higher vocational colleges. Therefore, it is necessary to delve into the career development of nursing graduates in vocational colleges under the current employment situation. This study mainly aimed to investigate the current situation of nursing graduates' career development and factors affecting the career development of nursing graduates.
Materials and Methods: The sample was drawn from the 2019 nursing graduates in Weifang Nursing Vocational College using non-random sampling. These nursing graduates participated in the research voluntarily participation and accepted their participation in the research consent form. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The questions focused on many factors that affected their career development, including how hiring practices at government, hospitals, and colleges, factors affecting the recruitment process, and challenges facing career development.
Results: The results show that nursing graduates have basic knowledge and skills in nursing. The results also showed that government employment policies, teaching program management, and employability development were the key factors influencing the career development of nursing graduates from higher vocational colleges are relatively successful. Additionally, results indicated that school-based classroom environments have a significant and positive impact on nursing graduates’ career development. The government should increase employment efficiency and change employment policies as necessary to achieve sustainable professional development. Educational institutions and nursing schools should improve their teaching and learning management systems to align with employment policies and needs.  
Conclusion: The results emphasize how crucial it is for the government to get involved in employment policy optimization to promote the nursing profession's long-term growth. In addition, educational establishments need to modify their pedagogical approaches to better prepare nursing graduates for the skills required by changing job markets and facilitate a smooth entry into the workforce.
An Anthropological Analysis of He Peng's Works and Transmission in Bayin Zuochang National Music Art Education
Authors: Guo Yan , Karin Khomkrich
Published: March 2024

Background and Aims: He Peng, is a prominent figure in the Bayin Zuochang National Music Art tradition as both an educator and performer. Drawing from anthropology and musicology, the study aims to explore an anthropological analysis of He Peng's works and transmission in Bayin Zuochang National Music Art Education.
Materials and Methods: The study focuses on rural areas of Guizhou province, China, specifically in villages inhabited by the Buyi ethnic group, which is a hub of traditional Chinese ethnic cultures with a strong tradition of Bayin Zuochang. The research employs an interdisciplinary approach, combining insights from anthropology and musicology to analyze He Peng's educational practices. Data collection involves in-depth documentary analysis; the research tools used were structured interviews and observation forms with He Peng and six key informants.
Results: He Peng employs a systematic approach to transmit Bayin Zuochang, emphasizing structured pedagogy and hands-on learning. His teaching methods align with established music education theories, emphasizing the importance of structured pedagogy. Moreover, He Peng's dedication to preserving Bayin Zuochang bridges the gap between rural communities and their cultural heritage, contributing to the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage.
Conclusion: Peng's teaching methods, consistent with music education theories, reinforce the efficacy of his approach to traditional music education. Furthermore, his dedication to cultural preservation aligns with global imperatives for safeguarding intangible cultural heritage, underscoring the significance of individuals in cultural sustainability.
A Managerial Development Model for Promoting Elite Futsal Players at University
Authors: Zeng Zhiyan , Siriphan Chanchai
Published: March 2024

Background and Aim: As the sports industry develops and society pursues a healthy lifestyle, sports are becoming increasingly important in higher education. Futsal, due to its relatively low requirements for field facilities, is more suitable for implementation on university campuses. However, despite the high popularity of futsal on university campuses, most universities' futsal training focuses more on popularization and entertainment, without giving enough attention to the improvement of competitive levels. The purpose of this study was to construct a managerial development model for promoting elite futsal players in university.
Materials and Methods: This study is a survey type. The population of this research includes Sampling includes 7 expert interviews. 250 elite futsal players and 20 coaches for the questionnaire method for drafting the managerial development model. 19 experts will be selected to construct the development model for elite futsal players by the Delphi consensus method. 9 experts will be used to verify the draft of the managerial development model for elite futsal players. Using questions created by the researcher that are based on the POLC theories. After analyzing the data, the researcher drafted the managerial development model. After that, send the managerial development model to experts for improvement. Complete editing in the Delphi consensus method and final confirmation with the connoisseurship method by experts.
Result: After constructing the draft of the managerial development model for developing elite futsal players in the university, it was found that there were 12 planning elements, 11 organization elements, 14 leading elements, and 8 controlling elements, totaling 45 elements. There are two elements with a mean of 4.44 “A policy has been established to promote elite athletes in universities”, and “Relevant personnel is promoted to attend training in various courses to develop the organization's knowledge in preparing a team of elite futsal athletes”, showing that these three elements are highly effective in use. The remaining elements have an average of 4.56 to 4.76, indicating that these elements are very highly effective in their application.
Conclusion: In the development of elite futsal athletes, the experts highlighted that many universities lack a clear management service system structure. This deficiency extends to areas such as budget management within the organization, the allocation of personnel appropriate to their roles and responsibilities, and the preparation of equipment and venues. Consequently, the management plan system lacks specificity. The university should clearly adhere to this policy by allocating time effectively to students. One of the key issues is the lack of communication and collaboration among personnel involved in developing futsal athletes within the university. Additionally, balancing the demands of both learning and studying is in alignment with the established educational system.
The Contemporary Status of Pingxian Folk Songs and Their Educational Significance in Qinghai Province Through Anthropological Analysis
Authors: Yang Jing , Theerapan Suthasinee
Published: March 2024

Background and Aims: This anthropological study delves into the contemporary status and educational significance of Pingxian folk songs in Qinghai Province, China. Pingxian folk songs are known for their delicate melodies. This research aims to analyze the contemporary status of Pingxian folk songs in Qinghai Province and their educational significance through anthropological analysis.
Materials and Methods: The research is situated primarily in Qinghai Province, specifically focusing on Xining City, a central hub of Pingxian folk songs. Data collection involves in-depth interviews and systematic observation of performances, facilitated by structured interviews and observation forms. Four key informants, including local musicians, community elders, and music educators.
Results: These songs have transitioned from local folk art to distinct local folk music, embracing diverse musical elements and the emergence of professional troupes. They continue to thrive through regular performances, preserving local dialects, and enchanting melodies, and serving as living repositories of history and culture. Furthermore, Pingxian folk songs play a pivotal role in fostering cultural identity, nurturing creativity, and enhancing social cohesion among learners, contributing to cultural heritage protection and the rejuvenation of Chinese traditions.
Conclusion: Pingxian folk songs in Qinghai Province epitomize a dynamic cultural heritage that resonates with audiences today. Their enduring legacy, enriched by historical evolution and contemporary vitality, underscores their significance in education and cultural preservation. As valuable tools for instilling cultural identity and fostering creativity.
A development Management Process to implement smart Sports in Higher Education Institutions in Heilongjiang Province, the People’s Republic of China
Authors: Guo Han , Hongsaenyatham Prakit , Siriphan Chanchai
Published: March 2024

Background and Aim: Currently, education is entering a rapid stage of development in smart education. Starting in 2015, research on the comprehension and application of smart education has received notable recognition in academic circles. It has actively and effectively contributed to advancing a fresh phase of educational reform and enhancing educational progress. This research aims to construct the developing strategies to implement smart sports in higher education institutions in Heilongjiang Province.
Materials and Methods: The participants in this research can be divided into four groups, which are as follows: (1) 20 teachers and 400 students were selected to participate in answering the questionnaires; (2) 7 experts were invited to in-depth interviews; (3) 19 experts were invited to conduct two-round Delphi study; and (4) 9 experts were invited to discuss and confirm the developing strategies to implement smart sports in higher education institutions in Heilongjiang province, based on POLC framework. Descriptive statistics, such as the calculation of the mean and standard deviation, are employed to assess the questionnaire data. The consensus data was analyzed by using the median and interquartile range. The criteria for analysis were a median of ≥ 3.50 and an interquartile range of ≤ 1.50.
Results: the factors for the developing strategies were divided into four aspects as follows: 1. Planning, which includes Development Strategy which consists of 5 factors; 2. Organizing includes basic support which consists of 6 factors, and physical education curriculum integration setup and implementation which consists of 9 factors; 3. Leading includes a Sports Learning Environment which consists of 5 factors; and 4. Controlling includes Sports big data monitoring and evaluation which consists of 6 factors and Sports services and management which consist of 7 factors.
Conclusion: The final development strategies for implementing smart sports in higher education institutions in Heilongjiang Province were acceptable.
The Management Strategies to Develop Physical Exercise for Secondary School Students in Industrial Zone of Shaanxi Province, The People’s Republic of China
Authors: Lin Boyu , Nirantranon Wanit , Siriphan Chanchai
Published: March 2024

Background and Aim: With the development of the economy and society, the urbanization process of industrial areas in Shaanxi Province is accelerating, educational resources are gradually optimized, and various educational reforms are gradually implemented. However, in this process, the physical exercise of secondary school students is gradually neglected, leading to problems such as the decline of students' physical fitness and poor physical quality. This research aims to construct management strategies to develop physical exercise for secondary school students in the industrial zone of Shaanxi province, the People’s Republic of China.
Materials and Methods: The participants in this research can be divided into four groups, which are as follows: (1) 370 students were selected to participate in the questionnaire survey; (2) 7 experts were invited to in-depth interviews; (3) 19 experts were invited to conduct two round Delphi consensus; and (4) 9 experts were invited to discuss and confirm the management strategies. Descriptive statistics, including mean and standard deviation, are utilized to evaluate the questionnaire data. The consensus data was analyzed by using the median and interquartile range, with the criteria for assessment set at a median of ≥ 3.50 and an interquartile range of ≤ 1.50.
Results: The management strategies to develop physical exercise for secondary school students in an industrial zone of Shaanxi province, the People’s Republic of China can be summarized into 8 main factors and 19 sub-factors. 8 main factors are as follows: (1) Start physical exercise in schools; (2) Establish a sports game; (3) Policies to support sports talent; (4) Finding sponsors; (5) Leader to activate the task; (6) Set up a team of teachers; (7) Teaching and learning network; (8) Controlling.
Conclusion: The management strategies were constructed based on 8 core factors and 19 sub-factors. 9 experts already evaluated the content and application of this management strategy. The evaluation score is at the highest level, this is considered to confirm the suitability of this management strategy.
Development of Male Soccer Training Model for Primary School Students in Guangzhou City
Authors: Cao Tianfu , Hongsaenyatham Prakit , Siriphan Chanchai
Published: March 2024

Background and Aim: Chinese soccer is progressing towards a more organized league structure, with relatively mature standardized systems, institutional models, and market operational mechanisms in place. However, upon closer examination, it's evident that there are still many issues and contradictions within Chinese soccer. This research aims to develop a male soccer training model for primary school students in Guangzhou city.
Materials and Methods: This research is survey research. The research involves the following participants: (1) 7 coaches and 70 student athletes from primary school soccer teams, professional soccer clubs, and amateur sports school soccer classes in Guangzhou city, who participated in the questionnaire survey; (2) 7 experts engaged in discussions on the current state of male soccer reserve talent development through interviews; (3) 19 experts involved in the Delphi consensus process to develop the male soccer training model for primary school students in Guangzhou City; (4) 9 experts participating in connoisseurship to confirm the male soccer training model. The consensus data obtained from the study underwent analysis utilizing the median and interquartile range. The analysis criteria were established with a median threshold of ≥ 3.50 and an interquartile range constraint of ≤ 1.50.
Results: Based on POLC management principles the factors for developing a male soccer training model for primary school students were divided into four aspects as follows: (1) Planning, which consists of 7 factors; (2) Organizing, which consists of 8 factors; (3) Leading, it consists of 9 factors; and (4) Controlling, it consists of 9 factors.
Conclusion: This model grounded in the POLC management principles, aims to provide a framework for the effective and sustainable development of the male soccer training model for primary school students in Guangzhou City. Regular reviews and adaptations in line with these principles will contribute to the program's success in nurturing young talents in both soccer and personal development.
Innere Logik der Integrationsakteure am Beispiel der beruflichen Integration geflüchteter Fachkräfte
Authors: Öztürk Sercan , Pietrzik Karoline
Published: March 2024

Der Beitrag verdeutlicht anhand einer Strukturanalyse und eines Fallbeispiel die innere Logik der Integrationsakteure in Bezug auf die berufliche Integration geflüchteter Fachkräfte. Die Hauptaussage ist, dass die Integrationsakteure dabei kontroverse Prioritäten, Voraussetzungen und Ziele verfolgen. Eine konsistente Integrationsperspektive wird somit vernachlässigt.
Evaluating the Impact of DevOps Practice in the U.S. Health Care Systems
Authors: Akinola Omolola , Oyerinde Omowunmi , Akinola Akintunde
Published: March 2024

The adoption of DevOps practices in the U.S. healthcare system has garnered significant attention in recent years, promising improved efficiency, collaboration, and quality of care delivery. This paper critically evaluates the impact of DevOps practices within the intricate landscape of healthcare systems in the United States. Through a systematic analysis of case studies, empirical research, and industry reports, this study assesses the extent to which DevOps principles have been implemented and their effects on various aspects of healthcare operations. Key metrics such as deployment frequency, lead time, and mean time to recovery are examined alongside qualitative indicators such as cultural shifts, stakeholder satisfaction, and regulatory compliance. Furthermore, challenges and barriers to DevOps adoption in healthcare settings are identified, offering insights into strategies for overcoming these obstacles. By synthesizing empirical evidence and expert insights, this paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of the impact of DevOps practices in enhancing the agility, reliability, and innovation capabilities of U.S. healthcare systems
Forensic science environmental scan 2023 :
Authors: Swofford Henry
Published: March 2024

This environmental scan provides a broad view of the forensic science environment (as of 2023) and characterizes high-level historical and current issues and trends that might impact near and long-term decisions by forensic science research and standards programs, including the NIST Forensic Science Program. A historical perspective is provided followed by a more detailed summary of various issues relating to the state of forensic science across five different landscapes: governance, economic, societal, scientific and technological, and legal and regulatory. Each landscape includes a discussion of several issues that are potentially relevant to the administration of forensic science research and standards programs in the United States. The relevance of each issue, and manner in which it might impact those programs, are discussed under the heading “Considerations for Forensic Science Research and Standards Programs” within each subsection and outline potential approaches and priorities that those programs might consider as part of their longer-term strategy moving forward.
The effect of surface modification with ozone in waterless (ScCO2) dyeing o polyester
Authors: EREN Semiha , ÖZTÜRK Merve , YİĞİT İdil
Published: March 2024

In this study, ozonation was carried out prior to dyeing 100% polyester fabrics through spray application (without the use of water) at various durations and with different gas flow rates. The ozonated fabrics were dyed with Dianix Dry XF2 Rubine (disperse dye) in conventional and supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) medium. The main objective of the study is to investigate the colour efficiency of the ozone modified polyester fabric in waterless dyeing. Hydrophilicity, colour measurement, tensile strength, fastness tests, SEM analyses were performed on the samples. The results of dyeing the samples in a waterless medium after ozonation revealed higher colour strength (K/S) and better fastness test results with breaking strength values than conventionally dyed fabrics.
PERCEPÇÕES DE RESIDENTES SOBRE SEUS RESPECTIVOS PROGRAMAS DE RESIDÊNCIA
Authors: Kassim Maria Julia , Fabiana Gonçalves de Oliveira Azevedo Matos  , Marcielle Cândido  , Daniela Lopes de Oliveira  , Daniele Passos das Neves Xavier  , Nelsi Salete Tonini
Published: March 2024

As Residências Multiprofissionais na área da Saúde (RMS) foram criadas com o intuito de consolidar os princípios de aprendizagem vinculados à prática profissional e a teorização, com conceitos de reflexão críticas, desnudando em ações e serviços efetivos para formar e qualificar os recursos humanos que vão atuar na Política de Saúde Pública do país, como modalidade de ensino de pós-graduação lato sensu e desenvolvida em regime de dedicação exclusiva com supervisão docente-assistencial de responsabilidade conjunta dos setores da saúde e da educação. O presente artigo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos residentes sobre a atividade de preceptoria acadêmica dos Programas de Residência Uniprofissional e Multiprofissional de um hospital universitário localizado na região oeste do Paraná-PR. Os principais apontamentos dos residentes foram relacionados às atividades teóricas e práticas; à estrutura física e materiais/recursos disponíveis; à carga horária de treinamento em serviço; às ações desenvolvidas pelos residentes, preceptores e tutores; à motivação de cursar os programas de residências; o cenário de treinamento em serviço; e sugestões para adequações dos programas de residências. Outros estudos podem ser realizados, no que diz respeito à avaliação da residência, preceptoria e tutoria, buscando identificar os desdobramentos e as repercussões gerados no hospital, além do impacto da capacitação de preceptores no processo ensino-aprendizagem na residência.
Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Geography Learning: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: March 2024

This research discusses the potential and challenges of integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in geography learning. By considering the fundamentals of AI and the role of geography in the era of globalization, this research outlines the benefits of AI in geography learning through interactive visualization and personalization of learning. However, challenges such as equitable access to technology and teacher training are major concerns in the application of AI. The research uses descriptive method with literature review which involves collecting, analyzing, and explaining the information in the literature relevant to the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in Geography learning.  In addition, this study highlights the opportunities of AI in geographic data analysis and addressing global challenges such as climate change. The profound implications of AI integration in geography learning are also discussed, given its impact on education and society. This research provides a holistic picture of the intersection of AI and geography, encouraging a better understanding of its potential and limitations. It is hoped that this research will provide guidance for educational practitioners and researchers to optimize the potential of AI in geography teaching, taking into account the challenges to be overcome and the opportunities to be exploited.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Field Work Practices Using the CIPP Model
Authors: Widiyanti Rusi
Published: March 2024

Based on initial observations carried out at I, the results showed that as many as 70% of students did not understand the Field Work Practice procedures, where the Field Work Practice activity schedule was not immediately socialized at the beginning of the semester. Job on training program (PKL) are an important part of the process in implementing education at vocational schools. The aim of the PKL is to increase the competency of vocational school students in accordance with the needs of the industrial world. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of PKL to determine the suitability of implementing the PKL with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. Researchers used qualitative methods, data was obtained from interview data with relevant respondents at SMKN 1 Rejotangan and SMKN 2 Tulungagung and also through literature study and documentation that supports this research. Evaluation of the Context of the On job training program for Vocational School Students Competency in Office Automation and Management Skills, the relevance of the PKL Program to the school curriculum and the needs and opportunities as a Program follow-up from street vendors has been carried out well. Evaluation of Inputs which includes the readiness of students. Evaluation of the process which includes student participation, utilization of time for implementing PKL. Evaluation of the implementation which includes increasing student competency after carrying out PKL and the impact of this PKL activity on the student's job placement after graduating from school has been achieved with Good.
Effect of Marketing Strategy Factors on Marketing Performance of Food Home Industry in Malang City
Authors: Triwijayati Anna , Oentoro Adhipramana , Winata Christian Yudha , Prasetya Raka Novian Adi
Published: March 2024

This research examines factors or types of marketing strategies and marketing performance. The aim of the research is to examine the factors of each variable and the influence of marketing strategy factors on the performance of marketing strategies in the home food industry in Malang City. The research is in the form of a survey with a type of causal research. The number of samples was 398, taken from the food and beverage processing industry in Malang City. Data was collected through a survey using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The research results explain that the marketing strategy factors formed are cost efficiency, product innovation, marketing innovation, and distribution channels. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of marketing strategy performance can be measured by increasing sales, market share and customer satisfaction. In further testing, cost efficiency, innovation and effective distribution factors influence marketing performance. This research provides benefits for the food home industry that product innovation, marketing, distribution and cost leadership strategies are very important to increase consumer satisfaction. Increased consumer satisfaction will have an impact on increasing market share, product sales, and profit sustainability.
Calidad estética de Vargas Llosa y José María Arguedas: un análisis matemático y estadístico
Authors: Hurtado Santa Cruz Isaías Joel
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo medir y comparar la calidad estética de las obras literarias de dos de los más importantes escritores peruanos del siglo XX: Mario Vargas Llosa y José María Arguedas, utilizando medios matemáticos y estadísticos. Para ello, se seleccionaron dos obras representativas de cada autor, una novela y un cuento, que fueron sometidas a un análisis matemático y estadístico, utilizando un programa informático especializado. Los criterios o indicadores de calidad estética que se utilizaron fueron: la complejidad léxica, la riqueza vocabularia, la variedad sintáctica, la coherencia temática, la originalidad estilística y la recepción crítica. Los resultados obtenidos demostraron que Arguedas tiene una mayor calidad estética que Vargas Llosa, según los índices de calidad estética que se aplicaron, aunque con diferencias más o menos significativas según el criterio o indicador considerado. Estos resultados se discutieron contrastándolos con la hipótesis planteada y con los hallazgos de otros estudios similares. Se señalaron las limitaciones del estudio, las implicaciones teóricas y prácticas de los resultados, y las posibles líneas de investigación futuras. Se concluyó que el estudio ofrece una perspectiva novedosa e innovadora al tema de la calidad estética en las obras literarias, al utilizar medios matemáticos y estadísticos para el análisis.
Nilai Moral pada Syair Suluk Ngaji Jawa (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra)
Authors: Mutolib  , Onok Yayang Pamungkas
Published: March 2024

This research discusses the moral values ​​in Javanese Suluk Poetry under three titles, namely “Serate Pupils”, “Introspection” and “Ojo Dumeh”. In this research the author tries to examine the three suluk titles in everyday life. With social problems becoming more numerous and complicated, this research will relate them to existing social realities and will be linked to the values ​​that exist in Javanese suluk. In this research, we will discuss the moral values ​​of Suluk which are adopted from a literary sociology approach to analyze the moral values ​​contained in Javanese Suluk poetry, especially in two poems entitled “Serate Siswa”, “Introspection” and “Ojo Dumeh” . The focus of this research is on religious, social moral values ​​and human interaction with God as reflected in these literary works. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis techniques to describe and explore information related to the moral values ​​in the two poems. The results of research on the three titles of Syair Suluk Jawa show that the poem “Serate Disciple” emphasizes the importance of manners, simplicity, and respect for others, by describing the relationship between students and teachers as a reflection of the relationship between humans and God. On the other hand, the poems, “Introspection” and “Ojo Dumeh” highlight the wisdom in looking at age and death, reminding people to continue to worship selflessly, and live life humbly. In conclusion, Suluk Javanese poetry, through sociological analysis of literature, is able to convey a deep moral message regarding human relationships with God and others. This research contributes to the understanding of the moral values ​​contained in Javanese literary works, as well as maintaining and introducing the uniqueness of Javanese culture to society.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Pelaksanaan Aqiqah
Authors: Nur Aidila Fitria  , Rizal Awaludin  , Sa’baniah  , Laila  , Muhammad Yasin
Published: March 2024

The values of Islamic education are benchmarks of behavior that are in line with Islamic teachings and must be upheld in both the private and public spheres. One of the means that parents can do in providing Islamic education to their children is by carrying out aqiqah. This study aims to analyze the values of Islamic education contained in the implementation of aqiqah. This research uses a literature study research methodology or library research, which is the process of collecting materials related to research from books, journals, literature, and other publications that deserve to be used as sources for further research by the author. As a result, there are five points of Islamic education in the implementation of aqiqah, namely the value of faith education which shows that aqiqah as a form of obedience in religion, the value of worship education which shows that aqiqah as a form of self-sacrifice to Allah, the value of moral education which shows that aqiqah as an effort to form morality, the value of social education which shows that aqiqah can strengthen the bonds of friendship, and the value of health education which shows that aqiqah is carried out by slaughtering healthy animals and not defective, and halal for consumption. In addition, there are three additional educational values in the implementation of aqiqah, namely giving a name to the child as a prayer and his identity, shaving the hair as a form of obedience and preventing disease and fostering an attitude of charity, and men-tahnik or giving something sweet to the baby's mouth as an effort so that one day the child has a good speech in speaking.
Strategi Guru PAI dalam Mengatasi Kejenuhan Belajar Santri (Studi Kasus Marhalah Tsanawiyah TMI Putri AL-Amien Prenduan)
Authors: Ach. Nurholis Majid  , Dewi Yanti
Published: March 2024

Some children feel tired in learning and sleepy during teaching and learning activities. Class hours on Islamic religious education materials are also at time that cause children to feel sleepy. From this problem comes the saturation of learning that occurs in student. The aim of this research is to find out what the conditions for learning boredom are and what PAI teacher’s strategies are for overcoming learning boredom. The qualitative method is the method that will be used in this research, based on descriptive studies. This type of research in a case study. The research location is centered on Marhalah Tsanawiyah TMI Putri Al-Amien Prenduan. The technique for determining informants uses the purposive method. Data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis through data presentation, data reduction, and conclusions. The results show that the condition of learning boredom is characterized by 3 aspects, namely sleepiness, dizziness and chatting alone. The cause of learning boredom is due to busy activities and too much material. The time when learning boredom occurs during assignments and explanations of material. With learning boredom occurring, teachers use 4 strategies, namely the motivation method, educational punishment method, ice breaking method and integrative method.
A Review on Innovative Drug Delivery Platforms
Authors: Kosuru Slesha Kumar , Srinivasa Rao V. , Annapurna K.V.S.S. , Siripalli Bhagya Naga Lakshmi , Sri Sai Sukruta D. , Tharuna Sai Sri B.
Published: March 2024

In recent years, the field of drug delivery has undergone a transformative shift with the introduction of innovative platforms that transcend conventional methods, providing accurate and efficient means for delivering therapeutic agents. This exploration delves into the distinctive features and potential impacts of these pioneering platforms, charting a course for the future of pharmaceutical interventions. In this review article, the advancements regarding the nanotechnology-enabled delivery, lipid-based drug delivery systems, targeted drug delivery, implantable drug delivery systems, 3D printing in drug delivery, stimuli-responsive delivery systems, mRNA and gene delivery platforms and microfluidic - based delivery systems were discussed. These innovative drug delivery platforms represent a dynamic frontier in pharmaceutical research and development. They afford unprecedented control over drug properties, release kinetics and targeting strategies. As research continues to push the boundaries of drug delivery science, these innovations hold the potential to revolutionize the treatment of various diseases, ushering in safer, more effective and patient-centric therapeutic solutions.
Hubungan Kelentukan Tungkai dengan Teknik Dasar Sepak Sila Pada Atlet Uko Sepaktakraw Prodi Penjaskesrek
Authors: Dahrial Dahrial
Published: March 2024

Abstak: Rendahnya kemampuan sepak sila atlet Unit Kegiatan Olahraga Sepak Takraw Prodi Penjaskesrek sehingga atlet tersebut mengalami kesulitan dalam menimbang bola. Hal ini disebabkan atlet kurangnya memperhatikan dan memperdalam kemampuan teknik dasar yang paling utama dilatih seperti kemampuan kondisi fisik kelentukan otot tungkai dan teknik dasar sepak sila serta teknik yang lainnya. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan kelentukan tungkai dengan kemampuan sepak sila Atlet UKO Prodi Penjaskesrek Universitas Islam Indragiri. Penelitian ini bersifat korelasional yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan variabel dependen dengan independen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet UKO sepaktakraw Prodi Penjaskesrek Universitas Islam Indragiri dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Berdasarkan perhitungan korelasi product moment, Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kelentukan tungkai dengan teknik dasar sepak sila atlet UKO Prodi Penjaskesrek Universitas Islam Indragiri yang diperoleh rhitung = 0,623 > rtabel = 0,344. thitung (8,28) > ttabel (2,0739) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Kontribusi Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Bolavoli Klub Tuah Karya Mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Ariyani Mega Diah , Kamarudin Kamarudin
Published: March 2024

Abstrak: Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan terhadap Klub Bolavoli Tuah Karya Mandiri, terlihat bahwa arah jalannya bola tidak tajam kelapangan lawan, jalannya bola masih lamabat, dan lompatan atlet saat menjangkau bola tidak tinggi sehinga atlet kesuliatan melakukan smash,  akibatnya bola melambung keluar lapangan pada saat melakukan smash tidak mendapatkan point, atlet juga kurang terampil dalam mengarahkan bola yang tepat ke arah lapangan yang kosonng, dan terkadang bola masih tersangkut di jaring net. Hal tersebut mengidikasikan bahwa masih ada sebagaian atlet yang daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordianasi mata tangan masih kurang maksimal.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan smash klub bolavoli tuah karya mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi ganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet bolavoli Klub Tuah Karya Mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak yang berjmlah 13 orang. Teknik yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Teknik anlisa data yang digunankan adalah uji r. Data yang telah dihitung tersebut kemudian dianalisa dan diketahui bahwa terdapat kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan smash bolavoli klub tuah karya mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak sebesar 39.6% dimana rhitung > rtabel (0.629 > 0.553)
PENGARUH BIG FIVE PERSONALITY TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS DI PT. RUMPUN SARI MEDINI KENDAL)
Authors: Sartika Indah Ayu , Rahayu Sri , Nurmiyati Nurmiyati
Published: March 2024

Job satisfaction is a positive feeling shown by each individual in a job, which is the impact or result of evaluating various aspects of the job. With various levels of job satisfaction, which can be assessed from the level of personality of each employee through personality. The purpose of this writing is to find out and analyze the relationship between variables, namely Openness to experience (X1), Conscientiousness (X2), Extraversion (X3), Agreeableness (X4), Neuroticism (X5), and Job satisfaction (Y). This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study was 144 with a sample of 106 people. The results of the analysis show that Openness to experience has an effect on job satisfaction with acquisition (t count 3.335> t table 1.660), Conscientiousness on job satisfaction has an effect on acquisition (t count 4.130 > t table 1.660), Neuroticism on job satisfaction has an effect on acquisition (t count 2.375 > t table 1.660). While the Extraversion variable on job satisfaction has no effect on gain (t count 0.376 <t table 1.660), Agreeableness on job satisfaction has no effect on gain (t count 1.218 <t table 1.660). Simultaneous test results Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism on job satisfaction together have an influence on job satisfaction with the results of calculating the value (Fcount 33.824 > Ftable 2.31) with a significance level (0.000 <0.05) . From the results of the coefficient of determination simultaneously Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism on job satisfaction explains 61%.Keywords: Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism and job satisfaction.
PENERAPAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Suryandari Wieke Dewi
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKPerkembangan kegiatan ekonomi ini berdampak pula pada berkembangnya kualitas hidup masyarakat, sehingga meningkatpula keperluan pendanaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Kegiatan pemerolehan dana untuk menunjang kegiatan usaha pada masyarakat erat dengan perihal perkreditan, konsekuensinya adalah diperlukannya sebuah jaminan atau yang dikenal dengan fidusia. Jaminan fidusia merupakan produk konvensional yang ditetapkan untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi kreditur, terlebih jika debitur melakukan wanprestasi. Jaminan fidusia yang belum dapat diterapkan secara menyeluruh pada semua sistem lembaga keuangan di Indonesia, perlu dilakukan beberapak kajian, terutama dala pandangan agama islam yang menggunakan sistem keuangan syari’ah. Fokus pengkajian yang dijadikan rumusan masalah adalah Bagaimana kedudukan penerapan jaminan fidusia di Indonesia saat ini? dan bagaimana penerapan jaminan fidusia menurut perspektif hukum islam?. Hasil kajian bahwasanya praktik penerapan fidusia di Indonesia memiliki kedudukan yang sangat penting dan wajib untuk dipenuhi oleh jasa peneyedia layanan pembiayaan. Sedangkan Menurut pandangan islam, tidak ditemui jaminan fidusia dalam aspek hukum islam, namun hal yang mengenai jaminan dapat disamakan dengan rahn. Sehingga, dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah berpedoman pada rahn sebagai sistem jaminan pada kegiatan pinjam-meminjam yang sesuai dengan hukum islam, hal ini berdasarkan pada firman Allah QS. Al-Baqarah ayat 283 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Kata Kunci: Jaminan, Fidusia, Hukum Islam
INKONSISTENSI BENTUK PERJANJIAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Izziyana Wafda Vivid , Hutomo Irfan Rizky
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKInkonsistensi bentuk perjanjian perdagangan internasional berkenaan dengan kedudukannya yang disamakan atau tidaknya dengan Undang-Undang dan Peraturan Presiden pada umumnya.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative, hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan Kedudukan instrumen ratifikasi Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional akan bermuara pada kewenangan badan Peradilan seperti halnya Mahkamah Konstitusi, UUD 1945 sejatinya tidak menyebutkan masalah mana yang seharusnya diatur di dalam Undang-Undang dan masalah mana yang seharusnya diatur di dalam peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya. Peraturan Presiden ditetapkan untuk menentukan policy rules atau regels sesuai dengan prinsip freies ermessen dalam rangka menjalankan Undang-Undang. instrumen hukum ratifikasi Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional belum memiliki kedudukan yang jelas dalam hierarki dalam Tata Urutan Peraturan Perundang-Undangannya. Permasalahan yang ada saat ini sering kali berkaitan dengan permasalahan kedudukan instrumen hukum ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional. Terlebih lagi, jika berbicara mengenai Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional, sejatinya Perjanjian tersebut memiliki kaitan yang erat dengan akses pasar yang berarti akan berdampak besar bagi kepentingan nasional dan hak masing-masing individu dalam masyarakat. Kata kunci : inkonsistensi, perjanjian, perdagangan, internasional
DEMOKRATISASI PEMILIHAN KETUA PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA YANG BERINTEGRITAS
Authors: Sukimin Sukimin
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKNegara demokrasi adalah negara yang diselenggarakan berdasar kehendak dan kemauan rakyat, jika ditinjau dari sudut organisasi berarti suatu pengorganisasian negara yang dilakukan oleh rakyat sendiri atau atas persetujuan rakyat karena kedaulatan berada di tangan rakyat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan Pemilihan ketua Partai politik (parpol), melihat letak demokratisasi melalui mekanisme pemilihan ketua dan Konsep demokratisasi dalam pemilihan. Anggaran dasar parpol memuat paling sedikit: kepengurusan parpol salah satunya dalam memilih ketua, sistem demokrasi mengharuskan semua parpol untuk selalu menerapkan demokrasi internal. Partai politik harus ada dalam sistem pemilu bebas yang memungkinkan pergantian anggota secara adil dan bisa dipertanggungjawabkan kepada pengadilan publik. Tujuan jangka panjang agar parpol dapat mencerminkan struktur rekahan sosial dan politik dalam suatu masyarakat. Struktur rekahan masyarakat tertentu sudah umum dikenal di masyarakat Eropa dan sampai sekarang tetap memainkan peran dalam pembentukan kehendak politik. Konflik-konflik tersebut bisa saja tumpang tindih sehingga satu pihak yang sama mewakili kepentingan pihak yang lain.Kata Kunci : berintegritas ,demokrasi ,partai politik.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM NASIONAL ATAS PERUBAHAN BATAS MINIMAL UMUR DALAM MELAKUKAN PERNIKAHAN SECARA SAH TERHADAP PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ahmad Ridho Sa’dillah
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mengkaji dampak kebijakan hukum nasional terhadap perubahan batas minimal umur dalam melakukan pernikahan yang berdampak pada perspektif hukum Islam di Indonesia. Sejarah hukum perkawinan di Indonesia selalu mencerminkan dinamika yang melibatkan kepentingan agama, negara, dan perempuan. Latar belakang penelitian ini mencatat keterlibatan agama sebagai pemegang kepentingan dalam membentuk keluarga, sedangkan negara bertanggung jawab menjaga ketertiban masyarakat. Perempuan, sejak kemerdekaan, berjuang untuk mendapatkan perlindungan hukum dan hak-hak konstitusionalnya. Undang-Undang No 1 Tahun 1974 mengenai perkawinan nasional menuai kritik terutama terkait Pasal 7 ayat (1) yang menetapkan batasan umur pernikahan. Pasal tersebut dianggap tidak sejalan dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan menyisakan permasalahan, terutama terkait praktik perkawinan anak. Hal ini menciptakan kekhawatiran terhadap dampak buruk seperti perceraian, kekerasan fisik dan seksual, serta risiko kesehatan. Pasal 7 ayat (1) dianggap melanggar hak asasi manusia, termasuk hak pendidikan, kesehatan, ekonomi, dan persamaan kedudukan dalam hukum. Oleh karena itu, Undang-Undang No 1 Tahun 1974 diajukan untuk judicial review ke Mahkamah Konstitusi RI. Pada tahun 2019, lahirnya Undang-Undang No 16 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang No 1 Tahun 1974 menjadi tonggak sejarah dalam pengembangan hukum perkawinan di Indonesia. Perubahan tersebut direspon sebagai upaya mencegah perkawinan usia anak dan mengembalikan hak-hak perempuan secara konstitusional. Rumusan masalah melibatkan konsep umur pernikahan dalam hukum Islam dan nasional, serta kebijakan hukum terkait perubahan batas minimal umur pernikahan dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Pembahasan mencakup konsep umur pernikahan dalam hukum Islam, di mana umur dewasa (baligh) menjadi syarat, namun sulitnya menentukan batasan dan ukuran kedewasaan menjadi perdebatan. Hukum nasional juga memiliki ketidakseragaman dalam menentukan batasan umur dewasa. Kebijakan hukum perubahan batas minimal umur pernikahan dalam pandangan hukum Islam diwujudkan dalam Undang-Undang No 16 Tahun 2019. Perubahan ini diarahkan untuk mencegah perkawinan usia anak, mengembalikan hak-hak perempuan, dan melindungi hak dasar anak. Kesimpulannya, batasan umur pernikahan menjadi unsur penting dalam mencapai tujuan perkawinan. Perubahan kebijakan hukum nasional, terutama melalui Undang-Undang No 16 Tahun 2019, sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam yang menekankan kesetaraan, keseimbangan, dan kemaslahatan sosial. Kata Kunci : Pernikahan, Perkawinan, Hukum Islam