bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FACTORS AFFECTING CONSUMERS ANALYSIS IN ONLINE SHOP LAZADA PURCHASE DECISIONS (CASE STUDY OF INDONESIAN CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS)
Authors: Adolf Somar Jonathan Agustinus , Sembiring Carolina  F.
Published: August 2024

Today, with the rapid development of innovation and the web in Indonesia, it has
significantly affected business changes, starting from the way to promote, how to
buy and offer, how to interact between people and informal long-distance
communication work. In this study, the problem to be discussed is how the
relationship between service quality promotion prices and purchasing decisions is
made. In this study, researchers examined Lazada's online shop. Thegpurpose of
this studyiwas to determinejthe effect ofkprice, promotiona, servicejquality on
purchasingudecisions at the Lazada online shop. In this study, researchers took a
sample of 40 Lazada users to beptested using multipleglinear regressionjanalysis.
The final result of the hypothesis in thisjstudy usingmultiple linearjregression
analysisgis. 1) Price has no effect on purchasing decisions at Lazada'sionline
shop, with a t-count value < t-table, (1,267 < 2.042) This result shows that price
has a negative impact on purchasingydecisions.2) Promotionghas an effectaon
purchasing decisions at Lazada's online shop, with a value of t-count > t-table,
(3.551 > 2.042) These results indicate that promotions have a positive impact on
purchasingtdecisions. 3) Service quality has no effect on purchasing decisions at
Lazada's online shop. , with arvalue ofgt-count < t-table, (1,338 <2,042) This
result shows that quality has a negative impact on purchasing decisions.
Keywords : price, service quality, promotion, purchase decision
THE EVALUATION OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC RECOVERY PROGRAM (PEN) CLUSTER OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISE
Authors: Johnson Kennedy Posma Sariguna
Published: August 2024

MSMEs spread throughout Indonesia are expected to be one of the main drivers in the national economic recovery (PEN) due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to evaluate the programs that have been carried out and the budget used in the PEN Program specifically for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in 2020 and look at the program in 2021. The research method used is a qualitative method by reviewing the literature related to research objectives. The PEN scheme for MSMEs is in the form of a debt restructuring program, postponement of debt installation payments for six months; Subsidizing installation interest of 6% and tax subsidy of 0%; MSME actors can also apply for loans with low-interest rates of only 3%; and productive presidential assistance for MSMEs (BPUM) that have not been in contact with banks, amounting to Rp. 2.4 million, which is allocated to 12 million business actors. In general, some MSMEs stated that their business was able to survive after obtaining BPUM funds.
Keywords: National Economic Recovery, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), COVID-19 Pandemic
ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF FIRE PROTECTION PRODUCT INVENTORY IN PT. REFALIA NURUL UTAMA BOGOR
Authors: Suhartono  , Widiyanti Rani
Published: August 2024

Refalia Nurul Utama is a private company engaged in providing fire protection products including: Fire Extinguisher, Fire Alarm System, Fire Suppression, Water Base Fire Extinguishing System, Fire Pump with NFPA 20 standard. Supplies are always needed by every company, big or small. With inventory in a company, it is expected that the production process will run smoothly, without inventory, the company is faced with a risk that one day the company will not be able to meet consumer needs. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely the method of data analysis without using statistical analysis. The data used are observation, interviews, and literature study. The results showed that PT. Refalia Nurul Utama has used the inventory recording and valuation method. In recording inventory, the perpetual method has been used, while for inventory valuation, the FIFO method has been used.
Keywords: Perpetual, FIFO
The Influence of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Growth on Economic Profitability of PT. Indika Energy, Tbk Year 2016–2021
Authors: Situmorang Humala , Lumbantoruan Rutman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the factors that cause the company's ability to earn profits as measured by economic profitability as the dependent variable in obtaining profits as measured by economic profitability as the level of liquidity, leverage, and the level of company activity as independent variables are these factors.Data is collected based on financial report data from 2016 to 2021 (quarter 3), and using multiple regression analysis.The research' findings reveal that the company's liquidity, leverage, and amount of activity have only a little impact on its economic performance. Simultaneously, liquidity, leverage, or activity level have no impact on a company's economic performance. While the coefficient of determination is 2.5 percent, it shows the extent of the effect of liquidity, leverage, and the amount of corporate activity in determining the economic profitability of PT Indika Energy, Tbk.Keywords : Liquidity, leverage, activity level and company's economic profitability.
DAFTAR ISI
Authors: - -
Published: August 2024

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SELAMATKAN DANAU TOBA KALAU TIDAK SEKARANG KAPAN LAGI? KALAU BUKAN KITA SIAPA LAGI?
Authors: Essay dari Dr. Wilmar E. Simandjorang1  , Johnson Kennedy2 Posma Sariguna
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses the success of Lake Toba, which is considered the king of all lakes due to its geological, environmental, biological, and cultural diversity. This unique value has made Lake Toba a famous tourist destination worldwide. Before the 1960s, the local community managed the lake with traditional wisdom based on the principle of MARSIADAPARI and the prohibition of TOKKA, which aimed to preserve the environment and biodiversity, resulting in a prosperous life and preserved environment. However, after the enactment of PMDN and PMA laws, the exploitation of Lake Toba's natural resources began, leading to deforestation, the burning of land, and using chemical fertilizers, causing damage to the soil's nutrients and runoff into Lake Toba. The lack of protected forest supervision has also severely reduced the lake's water level. Plastic waste has become a significant problem in the area, with plastic waste dumped in farmland and rivers leading to Lake Toba. The study suggests that the government needs to address the issues of environmental destruction and prioritize protecting Lake Toba's natural resources to maintain its unique value and continue attracting tourists.
Keywords: Toba Lake, Save, When Next, Who Else, Environment
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT EQUITY RATIO, DAN GROSS PROFIT MARGIN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2012-2021
Authors: Yayuk Febriani  , Suwanto Sirait  , Frangky Yosua Sitorus  , Melinda Malau
Published: August 2024

Purpose of these studies was to analyse effects of currents ratio, debts equity ratio and gross profit margins on stocks price in manufacturing companies in basic and chemical industries in 2012-2021 (case studies on companies that apply the concept of good corporate governance). In these studies, using quantitative methods with data collections technique using purposive sampling, namely collection by having sample criteria: 1). Companies in basics and chemicals industries sector list on Indonesia Stock Exchanges (IDX) in 2012-2021. 2). Companies in basic and chemical industries sector that have implemented the concept of good corporate governance. 3). Have complete financial statements ending December 31 and published consecutively during the 2012-2021 research period. 4). Have complete financials data to calculates variable in these studies, namely 2012-2021. The test results in these studies concluded that currents ratio has a significances positive effect on stocks price, debts equity ratio has no significances effects on stocks price, gross profitable margins have a significances effect on stocks price. Simultaneously all independent variables, namely Currents Ratio (X1), Debts Equity Ratio (X2), and Gross Profit Margins (X3), d simultaneously have a positive effect on stocks price (Y). Based on result of these studies indicate that currents ratio, debts equity ratio, and gross profit margins have an influence on stocks price. This implies that this variable can be used by investors to carry out analysis before purchasing a company's stock price, in order to benefit from the invested capital.
Keywords: Current Ratio, Debt
PENGARUH PRODUK DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPATU FUTSAL MEREK SPECS (STUDI KASUS UKOM FUTSAL UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN INDONESIA)
Authors: Salma Reza Safira  , Sinaga Sautman , Rutman Lumbantoruan
Published: August 2024

This research study was carried out in order to be able to provide information related to the impact that arises from product and price influences on the purchasing decision of futsal shoes with the Specs trademark purchased by Indonesian Christian University UKOM Futsal students. The way to get field data from this research study is to give a questionnaire sheet to the respondents to fill in according to their respective choices. Students of Ukom Futsal Christian University of Indonesia are the population of this research study and the number of samples used to provide answers to the questionnaire questions is 58 respondents. The study sample was found using a purposive sampling method. Product and price are the independent variables of this study, the dependent variable used is purchasing decisions. Testing the field data that has been obtained uses the help of SPSS. A complete statistical test is used for the validity of the data obtained. Processing of field data obtained the following results: (1) there was a product influence on the purchasing decision of the Specs brand futsal shoes at Ukom Futsal UKI. (2) there is a price effect on the purchasing decision of Specs brand futsal shoes at Ukom Futsal UKI. (3) there is an influence of product and price on the purchasing decision of the Specs brand futsal shoes of 83.6%. In accordance with the field findings, the suggestion for the company is to complete the collection of goods and expand the reach of the marketing area.
Keywords: Product, Price, Purchase Decision
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF MICROSOFT TEAMS AND LEARNING MOTIVATION TO THE LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS OF STUDENTS IN S1 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS INDONESIAN CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Verawaty Rosauli Manurung  , Suzanna Josephine Tobing  , Lenny Panggabean
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out and prove whether the use of Microsoft Teams and learning motivation have a relationship with learning effectiveness. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, this study collected data from students of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Indonesian Christian University through a questionnaire. The population in this study were students of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Indonesian Christian University. The sample used was 75 respondents. Sampling was carried out using the Likert scale technique. Data analysis used correlation analysis techniques, Rank Spearmen correlation analysis. The test results using SPSS show that there is a significant relationship between the use of Microsoft Teams and learning motivation on learning effectiveness. The test results show that (1) There is a significant relationship between the use of Microsoft Teams and the learning effectiveness of students of Management Study Program, FEB, Indonesian Christian University, with the Rank Spearmen correlation coefficient (0.587), which indicates a fairly strong correlation. (2) There is a significant relationship between learning motivation and learning effectiveness of S1 Management study program students at the FEB Indonesian Christian University with the Rank Spearmen correlation coefficient (0.594) which shows a fairly strong correlation.
Keywords: Use of Microsoft Teams, Learning Motivation, and Learning Effectiveness.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PERSEDIAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA YANG TERDAFTAR TAHUN 2018 SAMPAI DENGAN 2022 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Michael Sinaga  , Ramot P Simanjuntak  , Juaniva Sidharta
Published: August 2024

These studies aim to examine and analyzing effects of inventory intensities and sales growth on tax aggressive in basic industrial and chemical sector company listed from 2018 to 2022 on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data collections method use in these studies is secondaries data collections whose data is quantitative in form of financials statements accessed through the official IDX website, namely www.idx.co.id. The sampling techniques in these studies uses non probability sampling techniques with a purposives sampling approach with sample criterias; (1) companies that publish complete and consecutive financial statements from 2018-2022 (2) companies that present their financials statement in Rupiah during research year (3) company that having complete data relate to variable used. These studies use a population of 92 basic industrial and chemical company list on IDX and produced 17 samples during 2018-2022. The data analyst technique used in these studies is multipled linear regression analyst with help of IBM SPSS software version 26. This research was testing use data analyst method include descriptive analyst tests, classical assumption tests, multipled linear regression analyst, hypothesis tests and determination coefficient tests. The results of these studies partially show that inventory intensities have a effects on tax aggressive and sales growth has no effects on tax aggressive. While simultaneously inventory intensities and sales growth have an influence on tax aggressive.
Keywords: Tax Aggressive, Inventory Intensities, Sales Growth
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI KABUPATEN PANIAI (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Kabupaten Timika)
Authors: Seri Ma Helena Yeimo  , Melinda Malau  , Ganda T.  Hutapea
Published: August 2024

The formulation of the problem in this study is the factors that influence individual taxpayer compliance. The purpose of this research is to find out whether Fiskus services, awareness of paying taxes, and insights about taxes have an impact on compliance with the obligation to invite individuals. The data analysis used was (1) descriptive statistical test, namely determining the maximum value, minimum value and average value (mean) as well as the standard deviation of the data, (2) multicollinearity test, normality and heteroscedasticity, (3) multiple linear regression test, is to use a partial or simultaneous significance test. In this study only used a partial test. The data used is sourced from primary data using questionnaires for individual taxpayers in Paniai Regency as respondents. The results of the first data analysis at a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 means that the size of the tax authorities has an impact on individual taxpayer compliance, the second significance value of 0.393 > 0.05 means awareness of paying taxes has no impact on individual taxpayer compliance, the third significance value is 0.001 <0.05 means that insight into taxes has an impact on individual taxpayer compliance. The conclusion is that tax authorities and tax knowledge have a big influence in carrying out tax obligations, but taxpayers do not have the awareness to carry out their tax obligations. Suggestions for future researchers are expected to enlarge the scope of research, the tax authorities can be more proactive and improve the quality of services and additional facilities that can support the breadth of taxpayers to fulfill their tax obligations.
 
Keywords : Compliance; Fiscal Service; Knowledge; Paying Awareness
PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI KAREN’S DINER (Studi Kasus Pada Pelanggan Karen’s Diner Jakarta Selatan)
Authors: Dina Safitri  , Fenny B.N.L. Tobing  , Christina Natalina
Published: August 2024

Purposes of these studies was to assess effect of prices, product qualities, and service qualities on purchasing decision. South Jakarta Karen's Diner fast food. To obtain data for this research study by give questionnaire to respondent who already have a criteria, have used the product, the same community as the research object. Karen's diner fast food customers are the population of these studies, number of samples that have answered the research questionnaire is 50 respondents. Price, product quality, service quality are independent variable and dependent variable in these studies is purchasing decision. The result of these studies shows that prices, product qualities, service qualities and purchasing decisions at Karen's diner are quite good. There is an effect of prices on decisions to purchase karen's diner fast food with a sig value of 0.001, there is an influences of product qualities on decision to purchase fast food karen's diner with a sig value of 0.000 and there are no effects of service qualities on decision to purchase fast food karen's diner with a significancy value of 0.731.
Keywords: Prices, Product Quality, Service Qualities, Purchase Decision
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Yang Di Mediasi Oleh Perilaku Keuangan, Dan Kontribusi Pembiayaan Usaha Terhadap Kinerja Umkm (Studi Pada Sektor Kuliner Di Kota Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Melinia Else , Suripto Suripto , Harori M. Iqbal
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan yang dimediasi oleh perilaku keuangan, dan kontribusi pembiayaan usaha terhadap kinerja UMKM sektor kuliner di Kota Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplanatori dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara offline. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh UMKM sektor kuliner di Kota Bandar Lampung dengan sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian yang digunakan yakni sebanyak 100 UMKM. Dianalisis menggunakan alat pengolah data SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) dengan metode analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil sebagai berikut: pertama, literasi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM. Kedua, perilaku keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM. Ketiga, literasi keuangan yang dimediasi oleh perilaku keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM. Keempat, pembiayaan usaha berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM.
Kata Kunci: Literasi Keuangan, Pembiayaan Usaha, Perilaku Keuangan, UMKM.
Evaluasi Peran Pemerintah Daerah dan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Ekonomi Melalui Pemberdayaan UMKM di Kota Mataram
Authors: Jaelani Muhammad Aprian , Fidaris Nurul
Published: August 2024

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas peran pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan ekonomi melalui pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di wilayah kota Mataram. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah menganalisis sejauh mana pemerintah daerah mampu bertindak sebagai fasilitator, regulator, dan katalisator dalam mendorong pengembangan UMKM. Berdasarkan kerangka teoritis Gede Diva (2019), penelitian ini mengasumsikan bahwa peran pemerintah yang optimal dalam konteks pemberdayaan UMKM adalah sebagai fasilitator, regulator, dan katalisator. Metode penlitian yang digunakan adalah studi literartur, dengan data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber seperti jurnal ilmiah, buku, laporan peneltian, dan publikasi terkait. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan mengklasifikasikan temua berdasarkan tema atau subtopik yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran pemerintah daerah  sebagai fasilitator, regulator, dan katalisator memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan pemberdayaan UMKM di kota Mataram. Namun demikian, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi adanya potensi peningkatan sinergi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat serta perlunya kebijakan yang lebih mendukung dalam rangka mengoptimalkan program pemberdayaan.
Kata kunci : UMKM, Pemerintah Daerah, Ekonomi, Mataram
Box-model of the shelf ecosystem of the Black Sea and simulation results
Authors: Solovjova Natalia V.
Published: August 2024

The article describes the mathematical model of the shelf ecological system and its results for the northwestern and eastern coastal areas. The obtained results were compared with available data from field and satellite observations. The agreement obtained provides a basis for concluding that the model can be used to assess the impact of human activity and climate change on coastal and shelf ecosystems in the Black Sea.
Specificity of the seasonal dynamics of picoplankton communities in lotic aquatic ecosystems
Authors: Mosharova Irina V. , Akylova Anastasia Y. , Hazanova Ksenia P. , Mosharov Sergey A. , Goldobina Leonela I. , Ilinskiy Vladimir V.
Published: August 2024

Studies were carried out of the seasonal dynamics of quantitative parameters of picoplankton: the total number of bacteria, the number of bacteria with an active electron transport chain and their share in bacterioplankton, the number of autotrophic picoplankton, the content of chlorophyll a and its picofraction, as well as temperature and hydrochemical regimes in the waters of three stations with different levels biogenic pollution on the Moscow River. The highest values of all studied parameters were observed for waters at st. NKS is the zone of direct influence of the Kuryanovsky treatment facilities. A bimodal type of seasonal dynamics of picoplankton was observed: for autotrophic picoplankton, maximum abundance was observed at the end of April and June, for bacterioplankton – in July and October.
Formulasi Sediaan Hair Tonic Kombinasi Fraksi Daun Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) dan Lendir Bekicot (Lissachatina fulica) sebagai Penumbuh Rambut
Authors: Astuti Sabrina Tri , Hardiyati Iin , Fajar In Rahmi Fatria
Published: August 2024

Rambut memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam menentukan penampilan fisik seseorang. Kondisi rambut yang sehat dan indah dapat meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, sementara masalah seperti kerontokan rambut seringkali menjadi sumber kekhawatiran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas kombinasi fraksi n-Butanol dan Etil Asetat dari ekstrak daun binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) dengan fraksi lendir bekicot (Lissachatina fulica) dalam sediaan hair tonic terhadap pertumbuhan rambut. Metode penelitian melibatkan ekstraksi etanol 70% dari daun binahong yang kemudian difraksinasi menggunakan n-Butanol dan Etil Asetat(1;1), serta ekstraksi lendir bekicot menggunakan etanol 96%. Hair tonic diformulasikan dalam tiga perbandingan zat aktif untuk menciptakan Formulasi I (1:1), Formulasi II (1:2), dan Formulasi III (2:1) masing masing sebanyak 100 mL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Formulasi II menunjukkan pertumbuhan rambut terpanjang dengan efektivitas terbaik pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) pada hari ke-14. Pengkombinasian fraksi n-Butanol dan Etil Asetat dari daun binahong dengan lendir bekicot dalam sediaan hair tonic memberikan hasil yang signifikan dalam mempercepat pertumbuhan rambut. Hal ini mengindikasikan potensi besar dari bahan alami tersebut sebagai alternatif perawatan rambut yang aman dan efektif. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan produk-produk perawatan rambut yang berbasis pada bahan alami, serta mendorong penelitian lebih lanjut terkait penggunaan bahan-bahan alami dalam industri kecantikan.
Pijat Oksitoksin terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas 2-7 Hari
Authors: Triveni Triveni , Fitri Sri Ramadhani , Rahayu Zikra Afri
Published: August 2024

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik untuk bayi yang baru lahir dan merupakan satu – satunya makanan sehat yang diperlukan bayi pada awal – awal kehidupannya. Pengeluaran ASI merupakan rangsangan yang sangat kompleks antara saraf dan bermacam-macam hormone. Agar produksi ASI berjalan dengan lancar, maka diperlukan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang pijat oksitosin dalam kelancaran ASI. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitoksin terhadap pengeluaran ASI di Klinik Smile Mom and Baby Spa Kota Padang Panjang. Study ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest and posttest terhadap 18 orang ibu post partum yang dipilih secara purposive. Intervensi dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2022 – April 2023 di Klinik Smile Mom and Baby Spa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pijat oksitoksin berpengaruh bermakna terhadap produksi ASI ibu postpartum dengan nilai P = 0.000. Rerata nilai peningkatan produksi ASI adalah 8,25 cc. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pijat oksitoksin terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas.
Kebiasaan Makan pada Balita Stunting di Kecamatan Grogol Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Kumalasari Dian , Wulandari Umianita Risca
Published: August 2024

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan dalam gizi anak, walaupun angka kejadian sudah menurun akan tetapi masih menjadi prioritas masalah dikarenakan pemerintah menetapkan target angka stunting ini sebesar 14% di tahun 2024. Salah satu faktor dari ibu adalah perilaku atau kebiasaan pemberian makan yang kurang baik dimana ibu belum memberikan asupan gizi yang baik dan cukup. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menganalisis kebiasaan makan  pada anak pada balita stunting. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian case kontrol. Pada penelitian ini variabel independen adalah pola konsumsi makanan, sedangkan variabel dependen stunting. Penelitian ini lakukan di Posyandu wilayah kerja Kecamatan Grogol pada bulan Februari 2024 dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 balita stunting dan 30 balita normal. Instrument penelitian menggunakan microtoise klasifikasi status gizi dan kuesioner pola pemberian makanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebiasaan makan yang tepat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan (p value 0,04).  Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kebiasaan makan yang tidak tepat meningkatkan peluang terjadinya stunting.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Masker Gel Peel-off Ekstrak Rimpang Temu Ireng (Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.)
Authors: Dewi Irene Puspa , Verawaty Verawaty , Taslim Tuty , Sinabutar Pola Paulina
Published: August 2024

Temu ireng (Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.) mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang memiliki daya antioksidan dan dapat dijadikan sediaan masker gel peel-off. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan masker gel peel-off ekstrak rimpang temu ireng menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl). Ekstrak rimpang temu ireng  diperoleh dengan cara maserasi menggunakan etanol 70%. Ekstrak rimpang temu ireng dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan aktif dalam pembuatan masker gel peel-off. Metode DPPH digunakan untuk menentukan aktivitas antioksidan berdasarkan nilai IC50. Nilai IC50 ekstrak rimpang temu ireng sebesar 746,75μg/mL, nilai IC50 masker gel peel-off ekstrak rimpang temu ireng sebesar 5.569,90μg/mL, dan nilai IC50 vitamin C sebesar 24,65μg/mL. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa masker gel peel-off ekstrak rimpang temu ireng memiliki aktivitas antioksidan berdaya sangat lemah dengan IC50 5.569,90μg/mL.
Keyakinan Diri Ibu Menyusui terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Authors: Sakinah Restu , Helmizar Helmizar , Azrimaidaliza Azrimaidaliza
Published: August 2024

Kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Rendahnya keyakinan diri ibu menyusui menjadi salah satu faktor yang penting untuk digali kaitannya dengan kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keyakinan ibu menyusui dengan ASI eksklusif. Desain penelitian adalah case control, dengan kelompok kasus adalah ibu yang berhasil memberikan ASI eksklusif sedangkan kelompok control adalah ibu yang gagal memberikan ASI eksklusif . Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu menyusui yang memiliki anak usia 0-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskemas Belimbing, Puskesmas KPIK, Puskesmas Andalas, Puskesmas Kuranji, dan Puskesmas Nanggalo yang berjumlah 217 orang. Berdasarkan perhitungan sampel Lameshow, didapatkan 200 orang ibu hamil yang dikategorikan menjadi kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu yang berhasil memberikan ASI eksklusif sampai anak usia 6 bulan adalah sebanyak 100 ibu (50%). Berdasarkan uji Chi Square, didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara keyakinan diri ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan keberhasilan pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan (p<0,05). Begitu juga dengan persepsi ibu terhadap kepuasan anak mendapatkan ASI juga berhubungan signifikan dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p<0,05). Oleh karena itu, dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keyakinan ibu dengan ASI eksklusif. Dengan adanya kepercayaan diri ibu dan kepuasan anak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif.
INOVASI PELAYANAN AKTA KELAHIRAN MELALUI APLIKASI WHATSAPP OLEHDINASKEPENDUDUKANDANPENCATATANSIPIL DI KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU PROVINSILAMPUNG
Authors: Saputra Romi , Gautama Acmad
Published: August 2024

Reformasi pelayanan publik pada hakikatnya mengembalikan kedudukan yang “melayani” dan yang “dilayani” ke pengertian yang seharusnya. Dalampelaksanaan tugas Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Pringsewu berhadapan dengan wilayah yang cukup luas sehingga berpengaruh dengan rendahnya pembuatan akta kelahiran akibat jarak tempuh yang jauh dan belum lagi akses jalan yang rusak dan terbatas Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi dilapangan untuk itu Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Pringsewu membuat sebuah program inovasi pelayanan akta kelahiran melalui aplikasi WhatsApp.
PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DI KELURAHAN MAMBORO BARAT KECAMATAN PALU UTARA KOTA PALU PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: . Amiruddin
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan yang diamati dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yang ingin dicapai yaitu, untuk mengetahui Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Di Kelurahan Mamboro Barat Kecamatan Palu Utara Kota Palu Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, dimana penulis mengumpulkan informasi dari fakta-fakta yang terjadi di organisasi kemudian mengolah menjadi kalimat. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Data primer dan Data sekunder Hasil dari Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Pelayanan administrasi kependudukan berdasarkan lima dimensi, yaitu Tangibles(kenampakan ϐisik), reability (kehandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), assurance (jaminan), emphaty (empati), mendapat respon yang positif dari masyarakat Kata kunci: Pelayanan, Administrasi Kependudukan.
ANALISIS PELAYANAN DINAS DUKCAPIL KOTA CIMAHI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Ismail MGS
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan melakukan analisis terhadap pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas DUKCAPIL Kota Cimahi di masa pandemic covid 19, DUKCAPIL kota Cimahi adalah salah satu dinas yang memiliki tugas pokok dan fungsi untuk dapat melayani masyarakat terkait dengan dokumen kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil. Peneltian mengunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif, penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi secara langsung dan merilis data-data terkait pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh dinas DUKCAPIL kota Cimahi. Yang dirilis oleh Dinas Penerangan Kota Cimahi. Simpulan yang didapat, bahwa dengan pandemic covid 19, kota Cimahi melakukan PPKM, yaitu penetapan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat, dimana pelayanan dilakukan sebahagian besar dengan system daring(on-line), dan hanya dinas-dinas tertentu yang melakukan pelayanan secara langsung, seperti dinas kebersihan, dinas perhubungan, dan dinas Satpol PP. sehingga pelayanan dinas DUKCAPIL sangat dirasakan belum optimal, diperlukan adanya sinergitas dari Dinas-dinas yang melakukan pelayanan kepada masyarakat di kota Cimahi.Kata Kunci: Analisis, Pelayanan public, pandemic covid 19
EFEKTIVITAS E-KIOS DALAM PENDAFTARAN IZIN PINDAH DATANG PENDUDUK ANTAR KABUPATEN/KOTA DI KECAMATAN GENTENG KOTA SURABAYA PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Ajiputra Rendy Fadila
Published: August 2024

Pada tahun 2015 Pemerintah Kota Surabaya mengimplementasikan Peraturan WalikotaSurabaya Nomor 42 Tahun 2011 yaitu tentang e-kios dalam administrasi kependudukan. Alat e-kios selanjutnya dituangkan dalam peraturan Walikota Surabaya nomor 5 tahun 2013 tentang Pedoman pemanfaatan Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam Penyelenggaraan pemerintah Daerah. E-kios adalah sistem informasi kependudukan terintegrasi berupa e-kios yang bentuknyamirip mesin Anjungan Tunai Mandiri dilengkapi layar touchscreen, keyboard, scanner dan printer yang ditempatkan di kecamatan-kecamatan kota Surabaya.Efektivitas e-kios dilatarbelakangi oleh masih banyaknya warga Surabaya yang enggan mengurus dokumen kependudukan terutama izin pindah datang penduduk dengan alasan karena sibuk bekerja. Mereka biasanya baru mengurus dokumen tersebut jika saat akan membutuhkan sehingga e-kios ditujukan mengajak masyarakat sesegera mungkin mengurus administrasinya. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas e-kios dalam pendaftaran izin pindah datang penduduk antar kabupaten/kota di Kecamatan Genteng Kota Surabaya, apa kendala-kendalanya dan upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan efektivitas e-kios tersebut. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuliatatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa; efektivitas e-kios dalam pendaftaran izin pindah datang penduduk di Kecamatan Genteng Kota Surabaya telah berjalan dengan baik, terbukti dengan adanya peningkatan dalam penerbitan jumlah izin pindah datang warga Surabaya. Kendalanya antara lain; terjadi kesalahan dalam verifikasi data, warga masih banyak yang belum tahu cara penggunaan e-kios, e-kios banyak yang rusak, jaringan internet sering lamban dan lain-lain.Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Administrasi Kependudukan, Sistem Informasi
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PENERBITAN AKTA KELAHIRAN MELALUI APLIKASI SALAMAN DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Garini Dharma Ardhya , Amalia Rizky , Ristiani Ida Yunari
Published: August 2024

Salaman merupakan aplikasi layanan online pengajuan Akta Kelahiran, Akta Kematian, Kartu Identitas Anak (KIA), dan Surat Pindah Keluar. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelayanan penerbitan Akta Kelahiran melalui aplikasi Salaman, hambatan serta upaya mengatasinya di Disdukcapil Kota Bandung dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelayanan penerbitan Akta Kelahiran melalui aplikasi Salaman sudah berjalan efektif dalam indikator produksi, efisiensi, kepuasan, dan adaptasi. Perlu ditingkatkan secara berkala pada indikator perkembangan dan terdapat hambatan yang berkaitan dengan sarana dan prasarana, ketidaktahuan masyarakat mengenai aplikasi Salaman dan masyarakat yang belum melek akan teknologi. Saran agar Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Bandung lebih mengembangkan inovasi pelayanan pada aplikasi Salaman, memperbaharui sarana dan prasarana secara berkala, serta lebih aktif dalam berkoordinasi dengan operator pusat serta mensosialisasikan inovasi pelayanan kepada masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Efektivitas Pelayanan, Akta Kelahiran, Aplikasi Salaman
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM TARJILU OKKE DI KABUPATEN PATI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Madjid Udaya , Nurrahman Agung , Ramadhani Nayunda Amirtha Primusti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memahami serta mengetahui efektivitas program Tarjilu Okke dalam pembuatan akta kelahiran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif. Berkaitan dengan teknik pengumpulan data penulis menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan terkait pembuatan akta kelahiran melalui program Tarjilu Okke di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pati adalah cukup efektif karena dimensi produktivitas yaitu berkaitan dengan jumlah kepemilikian akta kelahiran melalui Tarjilu Okke masih kurang. Selain itu adanya hambatan yang ada seperti kesalahan dalam upload persyaratan, jaringan internet serta sosialisasi yang belum menyentuh masyarakat secara menyeluruh. Kata Kunci: Akta Kelahiran, Efektivitas, Program, Tarjilu Okke
Diagnóstico, evolución y tratamiento de los tumores hipotálamo-hipofisarios clínicamente no funcionantes
Authors: Garmendia-Lorena Fausto
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Describir las características de los tumores hipotálamo-hipofisarios clinicamente no funcionantes (THCNF). Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, transversal, retrospectivo de 67 historias de THCNF de pacientes que asistieron a la práctica privada del autor, recolectadas del 02 de enero al 31 de marzo del año 2023 con manifestaciones de expansión de la región hipotálamo hipofisaria. Se informa sobre la edad, peso, talla, IMC, presión arterial, concentraciones de prolactina (PRL), hormona tirotrófica (TSH), luteotrófica (LH), folículo-estimulante (FSH), somatotropina (STH), tiroxina (T4), triiodo-tironina (T3), cortisol (F), testosterona (T) en varones, estradiol (E2) en mujeres, glucosa (G). Pruebas estimulatorias con TRH, GnRH, hipoglicemia insulínica, radiografías, campimetrías oculares y tratamiento. Resultados: 53,7 % mujeres, 42,2± 15,5 años, peso 71,1kg, talla 1.63m, IMC 26,1, PA 130/75 mmHg, PRL14,9±12,3 ng/ml, STH 1,00±1,51 ng/ml, TSH 4,06±3,65 mUI/L, LH 5,69±5,28 UI/L, T4 6.86±2,68 ug/dl, T3 92,0±20,8 ng/dl , F 10,4 ±7,52 ug/dl, T 2,68±3,25 ng/dL, E2 28,3±9,07 pg/ml. Prueba TRH: 6,56-14,8-14,8 mUI/L de TSH. Prueba GnRH: 4,0, 6,09, 6,11, 8,32, 6,87 UI/L de LH. Hipoglicemia insulínica: 0,95, 0,94, 2,24, 1,23, 1,4 ng/ml de STH; 6,82, 9,64, 12,3, 11,6, 9,9 ug/dL de cortisol. Glicemia 86,6±7,08, 39,5±11,0, 63,3±10,9, 74,0±12,7, 77,0±12,0. Todos mostraron incremento de la silla turca. Excepto 3 que tuvieron visión normal, el resto presentó alteración de la visión desde hemianopsia bitemporal hasta ceguera La mayoría fue sometida a hipofisectomía transesfenoidal, algunos recibieron radioterapia adicional. Conclusiones: Los THCNF tuvieron concentraciones hormonales basales normales y respuestas limitadas a las pruebas estimulatorias.
Ability to write narrative discourse by using media pictures of students
Authors: Amelia Widya Hanindita  , Nur Rohmah  , Bahauddin Azmy
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe the ability to write naration discourse by using media picture in fifth grade students at SDN Dukuh Menanggal I/424 Surabaya. The research design uses a quantitative approach and the type of research is descriptive statistics. The results of the study in general showed that the ability to write naration discourse by using media picture in fifth grade students at SDN Dukuh Menanggal I/424 Surabaya, namely 14 students (50%) were very capable, 7 students (25%) were able, and 7 students (25%) quite capable. As for specifically the abilities of students in (1) detailing and sorting events chronologically, namely (a) on the indicator detailing events 15 students (54%) were able, 13 students (46%) were quite capable; (b) the indicators order events chronologically, namely 20 students (71%) are capable, 8 students (29%) are quite capable; (2) using language, namely (a) on the indicator of the use of letters only 1 student (3.5%) is capable, 1 student (3.5%) is quite capable, 26 students (93%) are not able; (b) on the word choice indicator, 16 students (57.1%) were able, 11 students (39.3%) were quite capable, 1 student (3.6%) was not able; (c) on the indicator of using sentences, 17 students (61%) were able, 10 students (36%) were quite capable, 1 student (3%) was not able.
Improve the Understanding of Argumentation Texts in Vocational Students Through Strategies to Simplify Text Structure
Authors: Artika Nurrahma Hareindy  , Dewi Kusumaningsi  , Loliek Kania Atmaja  , Eli Rustinar  , Wahyudiniseptiari
Published: August 2024

Discussion  of various kinds of text structures plays an important role in utilizing argumentative texts. This study aims to improve students' understanding of argumentation texts. The formulation of the problem in this study is 1. What are the factors that make students less understanding of argumentation texts. 2. How to improve student understanding. Data sources in this study were voice recordings, note-taking and interviews. In this study, researchers use a qualitative approach method because it is based on reality and events that take place in the field, namely about how to improve the understanding of argumentation texts in vocational students through simplification of texts. The reason researchers use a qualitative approach is because researchers can focus attention on natural events that occur and are experienced by students. In addition, researchers also conduct their own observations, interviews, and reveal the data obtained in depth. This study used data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. In qualitative research, this is carried out in various ways, one of which is the researcher goes directly into the field. The results of this study were seen from  the research sample used 50% of the population from the calculation for class XI Broadcasting 1 SMKN 3 students of Bengkulu City which amounted to 28 students taken 50%, namely 14 students. So the sample in this study was class XI Broadcasting 1 students totaling 14 students. The structure of the argumentation text itself, namely the introduction, the body of the argument and the conclusion. Based on the results of the assessment of argumentation text comprehension through a strategy of simplifying the text structure of 14 students, 7 male students and 7 female students, the average is 87.35. There were 7 students who were in the very good category and 7 students who were in the good category. The source of the data obtained in this study is in the form of student values. Judging from the object to be obtained, this research is included in the type of descriptive research using qualitative methods. Descriptive research is research conducted to find out the value of one or more variables without making comparisons and linking with other variables.
Inner Conflict of Dewa's Character in the Novel Invalidite by Faradita: A Study of Humanistic Psychology
Authors: Raja Gukguk M Evelina , Dicky Rachmat Pauji  , Kurnia Rachmawati
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to elucidate three key aspects related to Dewa's character in the novel "Invalidite": (1) the internal conflicts experienced by Dewa, (2) the various manifestations of these inner conflicts, and (3) an exploration of Dewa's unmet needs within the context of the novel "Invalidite." This research methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques involve meticulous reading and note-taking, tailored to the primary data source, namely Faradita's novel "Invalidite." The researcher engaged in a thorough examination of the novel's text, systematically documenting all information about Dewa's inner conflicts. Additionally, relevant data such as words, sentences, or paragraphs depicting Dewa's inner conflicts, behaviors, and unfulfilled needs were identified and recorded. This research reveals distinct forms of inner conflict within Dewa's character, encompassing anxiety, trauma, fear, anger, and indecision. Furthermore, this research sheds light on Dewa's unmet needs as the primary drivers of his internal conflicts, specifically: (1) unfulfilled physiological need, (2) unmet need for security, (3) unmet need for love and affection, and (4) unmet need for recognition. In summary, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of the inner conflicts and unmet needs of Dewa's character in the novel "Invalidite," drawing on Abraham Maslow's framework. The identified forms of inner conflict and unfulfilled needs contribute to a nuanced exploration of Dewa's psychological landscape in the narrative.
Sarcasm Depiction of Ferdy Sambo's Object in Tempo Magazine: Pierce in Visual Signs
Authors: Prawianti Marisa , Rizki Endi Septiyani  , Mas’an Hamid
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the use of sarcasm in the depiction of Ferdy Sambo objects in Tempo magazine. Pierce's semiotic approach is used as a theoretical framework to analyze the visual signs used to convey sarcasm. This investigation categorizes various types of signs in semiotics, including icons, indices and symbols, which appear in Ferdy Sambo's depiction of objects. In addition, this research explores the role of sarcasm as a communication strategy in expressing criticism of Ferdy Sambo's actions or attitudes regarding relevant social or political issues during that period. The research methodology used is qualitative analysis of two covers of Ferdy Sambo's special edition of Tempo magazine. The data collection process uses documentation methods, recording techniques, and screen capture methods. Based on the analysis findings, it appears Tempo magazine uses sarcasm when describing the Ferdy Sambo object, which shows a critical response to existing social and political problems. Sarcasm functions as a means of communication to express disagreement and criticism of Ferdy Sambo's behavior.
The Social Reality and Education of Children With Visual Disabilities in The Novel Anak-Anak Cahaya by Ramaditya Adikara
Authors: Adene Taqya Hilya Ayu , Alfian Setya Nugraha
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the phenomenon of social reality and education of children with visual disabilities in the novel "Children of Light" by Ramaditya Adikara and the relationship between literary works and real life using Mimetic theory and Literary Sociology approach. This study used a type of qualitative descriptive research. The source of this research is the novel Children of Light by Ramaditya Adikara by taking words, sentences, dialogues and paragraphs containing social and educational reality. The data collection technique used is by reading and recording techniques, as well as supporting data obtained from interviews to find out the social and educational picture of children with visual disabilities both in literary and real life works. The results of this study are a picture of social and educational reality, namely: (1) a picture of social reality regarding an attitude of affection, an attitude of togetherness, an attitude of caring, an attitude of tolerance, and an attitude of help. (2) a picture of educational realities such as Democratic, hard work, independent, religious and responsibility. These images are in the novel "Children of Light" which has a connection with the reflection of real life of blind disabled children in society. So it can be concluded that literary works have a relationship with real life or reality.