bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE FORMS OF MENTORING IN MODERN PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITY
Authors:   Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Bakulina S.Yu. , Kislova N.N. , Leonov S.A. ,   St. Petersburg state University of industrial technologies and design, Mayorova N.V.
Published: March 2023

The relevance of this study is due to the need to search for new forms of human development in the context of globalization, one of which is mentoring. The article shows the importance of this form of interaction with students as the most popular type of educational activity in modern pedagogy. The purpose of the article is to describe and disclose the best forms of mentoring using the method of comparative analysis, and to identify possible types of effective cooperation between teachers and students in a modern university. A brief description of the history of this type of pedagogical activity is given, as well as various forms of mentoring implemented within the framework of the pedagogical process are considered. There are five main types of mentoring that are actively used in practice at the pedagogical university. Both classical forms of mentoring, in which a more experienced and senior specialist transmits his knowledge to students, and innovative forms of interaction with students, which imply several levels of mentoring, as well as inverse types of cooperation, implying the work of a student as a mentor for a teacher, are considered. Special attention is paid to the importance of the mentor's control over the results of educational activities and the possibility of correcting mentoring activities. According to the authors of the article, mentoring has a high potential for further development and will allow achieving high results of pedagogical activity in educational organizations. The authors propose to update the principles of regulatory regulation of the institute of mentoring together with the methodological and pedagogical foundations of such a form of work with students, which has a high potential for practical application.
IMAGINATION AS "INTERNAL VISION SCREEN" IN THE CREATIVE PROCESS OF THE WORK OF THE ACTOR ON THE ROLE
Authors:   Russian State Institute of Performing Arts, Vucenovic A.
Published: March 2023

The relevance of this study is due to the fact that the concept of imagination, which is much talked about in psychology, remains incomplete outside of theatrical discourse, actor's and director's understanding of this category. Imagination is not a spontaneous, automatically developing process, but an in-depth process based primarily on the intellectual capabilities of the actor through the manifestation of his analytical abilities, which are directly related to the degree of development of his imagination, which determines the professional quality of the actor. The algorithm of the work of the imagination, its phased development is investigated. Examples are given from the pedagogical experience of the author of the article on activating the imagination of students - trainings and tasks that develop figurative thinking and, as a result, acting skills. An integral part of learning is tasks for the memory of physical actions, where the subject is imaginary, and actions with it are real. The problems of interaction between the actor and the spectator in the performances of the puppet theater are touched upon: the role of imagination control in theatrical activity. Lack of imagination or thoughtless departure from it leads to a negative result: instead of "co-creation", immersion in the picture created by the actor, repulsive feelings awaken in the viewer. Imagination has a special role in theater as a "three-dimensional art".
APOPHATICISM OF RUSSIAN CULTURE: TRADITIONS OF BUFFOONERY IN S.A. YESENIN’S POEM “I WILL NOT DECEIVE MYSELF...”
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Dudareva M.A.
Published: March 2023

The object of the article is the tradition of buffoonery in Russian culture. The subject of the research is the ambivalent image of dusk, the phenomenon of twilight in Russian poetry, which is associated with inverted reality, the antithetic world. The material for this article is represented by the creative heritage of S.A. Yesenin who is rightfully considered to be one of the best folklore poets of the early 20th century. The cultural-philosophical analysis is centred on a poem from the cycle “Moskva Kabatskaya” [Moscow of Taverns], namely “I will not deceive myself...”. This poem is internally structured according to the principle of interaction between two types of reality in art – the phenomenal and the noumenal, the rational and the spontaneous. Much attention is paid to the problem of transformation of the buffoonery tradition in the poet’s works, the latter being associated with the image of murky heart, nocturnal light denoting the inverted reality, the ritual chaos. The paper explores the phenomena of gloom, of vespertinal and unfading light which are linked with the antithetic world, i.e. with inverted reality and the thanatological text of culture. The research methodology involves the holistic ontological-hermeneutic analysis of S.A. Yesenin’s poetic texts. The research results may be of interest for philologists tending to include literature in the space of a great dialogue of cultures and may also be used in courses on cultural studies and Russian philosophy.
THE STATE OF GASTRONOMY AS A REFLECTION OF THE NEEDS IN SOCIETY
Authors:   Kuzbass State Agricultural Academy, Ermolaev V.A.
Published: March 2023

In the proposed study, the author conducted a detailed analysis of the needs in society or, in other words, social needs. Having determined that a social need is a kind of necessity, we believe that gastronomy is also a necessity, carrying a certain cultural code, of each individual in social identification. Consequently, gastronomy is a need of society and at the same time its essential characteristic. In general, speaking of needs, it must be said that their interrelated set is determined by the society in which a person is located. Even identical sets of needs of individuals belonging to different societies or even social groups have different contents. Thus, here we can say that gastronomic culture, as a need, is determined by society, while gastronomy is not a personal need, but a social one, dictated by the individual's belonging to a social group or the whole society. By carrying out actions to realize and satisfy the specified gastronomic need, a person simultaneously develops it, supplementing it with some elements, but strictly within the given framework. By the way, going beyond a certain culture, expanding its borders, can be interpreted in two ways – as a departure from traditions, or as simply scaling them. Speaking about the current state of gastronomic culture, the author defines its two essential characteristics – globalization and technologization (replacing the traditional with man-made and rationalized). These characteristics form, firstly, a new collective consciousness and memory, and, secondly, are a prerequisite for the transformation of existing nutrition practices based on human needs and the offshoot of new food strategies.
THE ARTISTIC ORIGINALITY OF THE MODERN ORTHODOX STORY ("A TEMPTING OFFER FOR MARGARITA" BY Y. SHAMANSKAYA)
Authors:   National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University, Osmukhina О.Yu. , Gudkova S.P. , Beloglazova Е.А.
Published: March 2023

The article represents a scientific understanding of the Orthodox story as a special genre form in the context of a powerful layer of Russian Orthodox prose. The key features of the genre of the story are identified, the specifics of Yu. Shamanskaya’s story is examined in the article. The study identified that in accordance with the tradition of the Russian classical story, the modern Orthodox story combines elements of social, lyrical and psychological. The "microenvironment" for the hero is his immediate environment, the action takes place in modernity, directly connected with the "past", explains it, and various aspects of reality given not in statics, but in development. At the same time, unlike the classical story, in the modern Orthodox story, firstly, the action takes place in our days, the present becomes the object of the image, but the hero is no longer equal to himself and his “plot”: he is depicted in crisis situations and the final rebirth; secondly, there is a layering (allusions to the novel by M. Bulgakov "The Master and Margarita", "Crime and Punishment" by F. Dostoevsky, in connection with which the plot development is determined by the motives of duality, mirror imagery, madness); thirdly, moral issues play a key role, pathos is determined by the most important idea - serving God as the highest Truth.
360° ILLUSTRATION IN CONTEMPORARY VISUAL CULTURE
Authors:   Higher School of Economics “National Research University”, Fadeeva T.E.
Published: March 2023

The object of the article: the works of contemporary artists working with the 360° format and creating the so-called. "spherical illustrations" or 360° illustrations, controlled panoramic images. Works were selected as material, reflecting the types of strategies for the work of artists with this medium, demonstrating the connection between the artist's intention and the formal, structural solution of the work. Subject of the article: the specifics of 360° illustration, its expressive possibilities, as well as the strategies of artists who turn to this format as an instrument of aesthetic impact on the viewer in the context of the modern communication society. The study is devoted to the actively developing phenomenon of 360° illustration, which is currently becoming increasingly popular among artists and delineates new aesthetic horizons for illustration as an art form. The main goal of the study is to identify the specifics of the phenomenon of spherical illustration in modern visual culture, the contextualization of 360° illustration in the field of modern visual culture. The author made the following conclusions: the 360° illustration is the ultimate version of the structure of the classical pictorial image with a direct perspective, which at the same time carries out a “Copernican revolution” in terms of the viewer’s attitude to the artistic image (from a passive recipient, he turns into active interpreter and co-author of the artist), thus, on the one hand, illustrators get to expand the repertoire of their own expressive means (partly borrowing the techniques of screen arts), and, on the other hand, the viewer gets the opportunity to be "inside" the image and experience it as a subjective aesthetic experience.
DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SPORTS IN THE NEW UZBEKISTAN IS A PRIORITY TASK FOR THE HEALTH OF THE NATIONAL GENE POOL
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department of Social Sciences, Faculty of Transport, Jizzakh Polytechnic Institute, Uzbekistan, Yodgorov Zoirjon Sh.
Published: March 2023

Development of mass sports in the new Uzbekistan has become a priority at the level of state policy. The development of physical culture and sports is the result of effective political, economic and social reforms in our country. The current priorities of the country’s comprehensive development through the development of mass sports have been revealed through in-depth analysis of the reforms carried out by the state over the past few years and its goals.
ABOUT THE WORK “MANZUMATU-L-BAYQUNI”
Authors:   Researcher of the International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan, Khamrokulov Jaloliddin Kh.
Published: March 2023

Actually, the name of the author who wrote this poem is not recorded. No information about his personal life is known. He is only known as Baiquni. This is a natural state. Because the scholars did not reveal their names because they were impartial in their service to the cause of knowledge.
THEORETICAL CONCEPTUAL VIEWS ON THE EMERGENCE OF THE NATION IN WORLD HISTORIOGRAPHY
Authors:   Professor Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Doniyorov Alisher Kh. , Abirov Valisher E. ,   Professor Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

The article discusses and analyzes theoretical approaches to the emergence of people in the world. Theoretical and methodological approaches to the problem of ethnos and ethnicity, ethnogenesis and ethnic history based on the approaches of primordialism, constructivism and instrumentalism are considered. The main purpose of the analysis of these approaches is to identify the current fate of the Uzbek people and the views associated with its formation, and which path is optimal for its further development. The essence of the theory of “ethnos” is explained and its consequences are considered. A critical opinion is given about the leading position of Soviet protectionism (the state of protecting one’s views) in ethnological studies of Uzbekistan. A new theoretical and methodological approach to local history is needed, related to the origin of the people, the peoples of the region, at the same time, it is important to solve this problem in the history of Uzbekistan.
ON THE HISTORY OF EVACUATION MEASURES IN UZBEKISTAN DURING WORLD WAR II
Authors:   Doctor Of Historical Sciences, Professor Department Of Source And Archival Studies National University Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Burieva Khayriya A.
Published: March 2023

This article discusses on the history of evacuation measures in Uzbekistan during World War II. In addition to the urban population, agricultural workers (500 thousand people) were also involved in the construction of these industrial facilities. In the materials of the archives of the Republic of Uzbekistan, one can find facts confirming the participation of the population in construction work. The leadership of the republic actively carried out work to provide these enterprises with workers. Measures to attract the local population to work at the factories were continuous in the subsequent war years.
HISTORICAL AND RELIGIOUS LITHOGRAPHIC BOOKS ON THE LITERARY HERITAGE OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Candidate Of History, Associate Professor At The Department Of Museum Studies, National Institute Of Fine Arts And Design Named After Kamoliddin Bekhzod, Uzbekistan, Mirzorakhimov A.
Published: March 2023

Although books on the history of Central Asian petroglyphs have been widely published, no scientific research has been carried out in this regard to date. Of course, there are specific reasons for this situation, first of all, the rise of ideas that the people of Central Asia were backward and illiterate in the period before the October coup d'état of 1917, attempts to falsify knowledge about historical periods that educate the population in the spirit of patriotism and freedom, the study of lithographic books about history hindered in a way. Also, the focus on handwritten books in the coverage of historical processes has led to the exclusion of historical lithographic books. However, lithographic books were important not only from a source point of view, but also from a social point of view. It should be noted that the wider spread of manuscript books, as well as the social factor of lithographic books, allowed for the wide distribution of important historical sources among the population. Taking into account the fact that the work “History of Mullozoda” was published several times in lithographs, it is possible to know how widespread it was among the population [1].
DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOTOURISM IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN
Authors:   Doctor Of Historical Sciences, Professor Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Republic Karakalpak Stan, Uzbekistan, Ballieva Ruza
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the development of ethnotourism in the Republic of Karakalpakstan. The objects of ethnotourism, its classification, their peculiarities that attract tourists are revealed. The article includes shrines for tourists, traditional handicrafts, traditional festivals, traditions and programs, national costumes, traditional homes, national dishes, as well as sacred places associated with the forces of nature in the republic, wells, mineral and thermal waters, salt mines and other natural resources arealso discussed in their essence.Along with the problems in the development of ethnotourism in the country, a number of proposals were made to address it.
FOREIGN COOPERATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN
Authors:   Lecturer Karakalpak State University Named After Berdak, Uzbekistan, Jollibekova I.B.
Published: March 2023

This article discusses foreign cooperation in environmental protection of the republic of Karakalpakstan. The process of realizing the international strategic goals of the recovery and development of the Aral Sea and the recovery of the Aral Sea from its natural and socio-economic crisis is highlighted. On October 2-5, 1990, the international symposium "Island crisis: causes and conclusion" was organized in Nukus [1]. More than 200 specialists and scientists from the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, Germany, Spain, and China participated. International organizations such as UN, UNICEF, World Health Organization, UNEP (UN Environmental Protection Program) appealed to the world community to "provide emergency aid to save the lives of children in the Aral Sea region and declare this area an ecological disaster zone."
LOCATION OF ANCIENT RIGHT BANK SETTLEMENTS OF KHOREZM
Authors:   Phd Student National University Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Palvanov H.A.
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the location of the settlements of the Khorezm Oasis on the right bank of antiquity, including the geographical location, location and stages of development of settlements, cities and fortresses in the Lower Amudarya basin from the end of the 5th century BC to the 4th century AD.
DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES OF INNOVATIVE JEWELRY ART IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Lecturer, Independent Researcher (Phd) National Institute Of Fine Arts And Design Named After Kamoliddin Behzod Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Dadamukhamedov Bobur
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the innovative style and jewelry based on it, created in 2000-2022 on the basis of such trends as modern, non-traditional, modern, avant-garde in the work of young jewelers and their creations. It was analyzed that the creativity of representatives of the older generation and many other young talented jewelers in the innovative direction continue to strive to create innovative jewelry, as well as to produce high-quality original jewelry in jewelry factories, enterprises and brands.
PROBLEMS AND RELEVANCE OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF SEVERE HEREDITARY AND ACQUIRED DISEASES IN CHILDREN
Authors:   Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Clinical Laboratory diagnostics of Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Aripov A.N.
Published: March 2023

It is known that severe diseases that occur in children manifest themselves mainly in the early periods of children's life, which causes profound disorders in the mental and physical development of children. This article discusses the relevance of orphan (rare) diseases with more than 6,000 nosologies, the need to develop timely and accurate instructions for early diagnosis, support research on treatment and prevention measures in case of defects that develop as a result of common infectious diseases, and in rare cases based on the results of scientific research by a number of scientists. It also spoke about scientific achievements in the search and introduction of affordable imported drugs with high activity for the treatment of severe diseases in children.
RESULTS OF COMPREHENSIVE CLINICAL AND RADIATION DIAGNOSTICS OF COMBINED INJURIES OF THE PARANASAL SINUSES
Authors:   Researcher Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Karimberdiev B.I. , Bakieva Sh.Kh. ,   Researcher Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

Combined injuries of the paranasal sinuses (SPON) in 95% are combined with injuries of the facial bones and skull. The presence of damage to the paranasal sinuses (SNP) in this category of patients is characterized by a high incidence of infectious complications, which manifest themselves both in the early and later periods after the injury. The frequency of complications in combined injuries reaches 80% or more, mortality from 33% to 90% [1-5].
INVESTIGATING FACTORS INFLUENCING ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY ADHERENCE TO ART IN HIV-INFECTED CHILDREN
Authors:   Head Of The Department Of Infectious And Children’s Infectious Diseases Toshkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Tuychievna Laziz N. , Khudaykulova Gulnara K. ,   Head Of The Department Of Public Health And Management Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Sadikov Khumoyun Mirzo A. ,   Assistant Of The Department Of Infectious And Children’s Infectious Diseases Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

This article examines the factors influencing adherence to antiretroviral therapy in ARVT among HIV-infected children. HIV infection is a chronic infectious disease with a progressive course, characterized by a specific lesion of the immune system with the development of immunodeficiency, which is manifested by secondary diseases. In this connection, people living with HIV (PLHIV) need medical care for the rest of their lives. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the only possible way to extend the life of people living with HIV (PLHIV), improve its quality and reduce the transmission of the virus to others. ART should be aimed at suppressing HIV replication with minimal risk of early and late side effects and drug resistance, as well as minimal disruption to normal life. Suppression of HIV replication helps to restore the function of the immune system, ensure the normal physical and mental development of PLHIV, minimize the risk of opportunistic infections and cancer, and reduce AIDS and mortality rates.
CLINICAL PICTURE OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE DEPENDING ON THE PAST CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan, Kholjigitova M.B. , Ubaydullaeva N.N. ,   Center For The Development Of Professional Qualifications Of Medical Workers Of The Ministry Of Health Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

This article discusses clinical picture of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease depending on the past coronavirus infection. To solve the tasks set, 2 main research groups were formed. MS was the main classifying feature. Group I consisted of 229 patients (69.4%) with COPD and MS, group II consisted of 101 patients with COPD without MS (30.6%).
THE USE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT AND EAR NOISE
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical Institute, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Samarkand, Taxinovna Nasretdinova Maxzuna , Murodqosimovich Abdiyev Elbek ,   Samarkand State Medical Institute, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Samarkand
Published: March 2023

Damage to the inner ear can be a consequence of both acute and chronic diseases: infectious diseases, poisoning, stress, injuries, diseases of the cardiovascular system and many other conditions. The purpose of this work was to study the effectiveness of a new complex method of treating SNHL on the audiotone device. Electrostimulation has a positive effect on the peripheral structures of the auditory analyzer, on metabolic processes and the state of cerebral hemodynamics associated with the release of biologically active substances, endogenous opioid peptides into the bloodstream and cerebrospinal fluid. This method of treatment was used in 40 patients with chronic sensorineural hearing loss, who were under our supervision for 6 months. After the course of treatment, noise stopped in 24 patients, the intensity of noise decreased in 12 patients, the nature of noise changed, and 5 patients showed an improvement in hearing acuity by 10 Db and speech intelligibility. The obtained data indicates the effectiveness and expediency of using a complex method of treatment on the "audioton" device for CSNHL and recommends it as an independent method of treating ear noise.
DEVELOPMENT OF ENZYME SYSTEMS OF CAVITY HYDROLYSIS IN EARLY POSTNATAL ONTOGENESIS
Authors:   Researcher Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Kimsanova G.A. , Topilova F.M., ,   Researcher Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Ashurova G. ,   Researcher Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Ne'matova M.T. ,   Researcher Andijan State University, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

The development of the gastrointestinal tract is a complex genetically programmed, dynamic process, the period of transition from placental-amniotrophic to lactotrophic and from post-definitive nutrition.
MODERN REQUIREMENTS OF PRACTICAL COMPETENCE OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION AND SCIENCE TEACHER OF THE NEW AGE
Authors:   Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Haydarova Surayyo A.
Published: March 2023

One of the most pressing issues today is the training of highly qualified personnel who meet international standards. Therefore, first of all, in order to train such a mature, talented staff, it is necessary for science teachers to be professionals with professional competence who can meet the requirements of the time. This article discusses the requirements of the practical component of the science of the new era, in particular, geography and geography teacher.
ELECTRONIC AND DISTANCE EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES IN THE SYSTEM OF PEDAGOGICAL STAFF TRAINING
Authors:   Doctor of Philosophy in Economics (PhD), Uzbekistan, Jonizakovich Avazov Azam
Published: March 2023

This article shows the possibilities of e-learning in the quality organization of the educational process in higher education and the use of modern opportunities, its application to the education system.
VOCATIONAL ORIENTATION THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL COMPETENCES IN THE STUDENTS OF TECHNICAL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Jizzakh Polytechnic Institute, Jizzakh, Uzbekistan, Sanjar Sharipov
Published: March 2023

In this article, students studying in technical higher educational institutions thought about the direction to the profession through the development of mathematical competences. Also in the article, topical issues related to the integration of the educational process, the study of its methodological foundations, the development of forms and methods, the state standard and the system of continuous education are discussed.
STANDARDIZATION OF TOURISTIC BACKPACKING LOADS FOR MAINTAINING AND STRENGTHENING THE HEALTH OF PUPILS AND YOUNG STUDENTS
Authors:   Urgench State University, Senior Lecturer, Department Of Theory And Methods Of Physical Culture, Uzbekistan, Masharipov A.K.
Published: March 2023

This article describes how to standardize loads based on the age and other characteristics of students in backpacking tourism. Information is provided on the relevance of backpacking as a means of health and innovative factors in the development of health tourism in Uzbekistan.
METHODS OF IMPROVING THE MEDIA COMPETENCE OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION TEACHERS IN THE SYSTEM OF PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Tashkent state pedagogical university, Uzbekistan, Alikhanovich Muslimov Nazrulla , Shukurboy o`g`li Begimqulov Hasanboy ,   PhD student of the Instiute of Pedagogical Innovation, Management of Vocational Education, Retraining and Advanced Training, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the process of monitoring the post-training professional activity of teachers, as well as the introduction of diagnostic methods, the priorities of retraining and defining the organizational and pedagogical conditions for improving professional development courses and the process of effective quality management.
APPLICATION OF INTERACTIVE METHODS IN THE TEACHING OF "MEDICAL ELECTRONICS" SUBJECTS IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Assistant, Department of Physics, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Akhmadjonov M. F.
Published: March 2023

This article analyzes issues related to the use of interactive teaching methods in teaching medical electronics in higher education institutions. General information about the interactive educational activities of students is given in the lessons, i. e. , in lectures, practical, laboratory and seminar sessions. In particular, the educational activity of students is based on the principles of a fundamental conceptual approach, such as the "student-teacher" scientific-research relationship. The development of any field, of course, depends more on the specialist of that field. A specialist must have deep knowledge. In the effective organization of the process of teaching students in higher education institutions, the training of good specialists and mature personnel in this field is achieved as a result of the use of modern pedagogical technologies in personnel training.
INTEGRATION OF FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED CONCEPTS IN TEACHING ELEMENTARY CONCEPTS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN THE COURSE OF PHYSICS
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Theoretical Physics, Termez State University, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Uzbekistan, Begmatovich Abdiev Umirbek , Egamberdievich Abdurakhmonov Dilmurod ,   1st year doctoral student of the Department of Theoretical Physics, Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Ramazon Nuriddinov ,   1st year master student in the specialty "Physics of semiconductors" of Termez State University, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

This article introduces the formation of fundamental and practical concepts of renewable energy sources in physics education on the basis of interdisciplinary links, as well as methodological suggestions and recommendations on the choice of teaching materials on renewable energy sources on the basis of interdisciplinary links.
SERVICE AND APPLIED MARTIAL ARTS IN THE PROFESSIONAL IMPROVEMENT OF EMPLOYEES OF THE INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES
Authors:   Lecturer At The Department Of Combat And Physical Training Ministry Of Internal Affairs Of The Academy Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Gafurzhanovich Mirzakulov Akrom
Published: March 2023

Physical training in the internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan is an integral part of the system of departmental vocational education, inextricably linked with the processes taking place in the socio-political and socio-economic life of the state. Fundamental changes in the basic characteristics of modern society, an increase in the volume and complexity of the tasks solved by the internal affairs bodies, a change in the qualitative parameters of crime determine the need for a high level of physical readiness of employees for effective law enforcement.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE AS AN IMPORTANT TASK OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION PROCESS
Authors:   Senior Teacher Of Shahrisabz State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Tolib Kizi Chorieva Zuhra
Published: March 2023

In the development of professional competence of students, it is important that they acquire practical skills and competencies of a research nature. Because they carry out actions aimed at preparing a number of research works of a scientific nature during their studies in higher education institutions. It, in turn, requires students to have research skills and competencies. In the article, professional competence is related to the requirements of studying the experiences of organizing and conducting the educational process in continuing education institutions, participating in research, collecting, summarizing and analyzing data, passing training sessions in general secondary, secondary special, vocational educational institutions, acquiring and applying modern technologies. should answer, stages of implementation of the process of development of students' professional competence in the process of higher professional education, principles of development of theoretical knowledge and practical skills, issues of the need to acquire social competences important for every student are discussed.
CONTENT AND THEORETICAL ISSUES OF THE INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
Authors:   Doctoral Student Of The Scientific Research Institute Of Pedagogical Sciences Of Uzbekistan, Ugli Muslimov Sherzod Narzulla
Published: March 2023

In the article, a system of modern educational technologies has been created today, and its main task is to ensure the continuity and coherence of the educational content in the educational system, to improve the methodology of teaching subjects, to introduce pedagogical and information technologies into the educational process, to integrate higher education with science and production, and to develop theoretical and practical professional Harmonization of education requires the formation of professional competences of future specialists, despite the fact that a lot of scientific and research work is carried out on the development of professional knowledge and skills of students, in a situation where market relations are being resolved, those who have thoroughly mastered the specialized sciences that can withstand the vital competition that occurs in the labor market, correctly adapt to certain situations It is necessary to ensure the necessary and sufficient level of professional training and the integration of disciplines in order to educate the evaluator as a person who can perform labor activities in various sectors of the economy. the necessity of formation in ita is thoroughly analyzed.
PEDAGOGICAL ESSENCE AND MODEL OF TECHNOLOGICAL COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT IN FUTURE ENGINEERS
Authors:   Jizzakh Pedagogical Institute Senior Teacher Of The ", O’g’li Umirov Ilhom Iskandar ,   Transportation Engineering",   Department, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2023

Pedagogical factors of development of technological competence of students of higher educational institutions with the help of electronic educational tools are considered in this article. The components of the didactic support system for electronic educational tools are highlighted. The model of the advantages of organizing education based on electronic educational tools and the main problems of organizing the educational process with the help of electronic educational tools are shown.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-CULTURAL COMPETENCE IN FUTURE PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
Authors:   Pedagogical Institute Of Andijan State University, 2nd Stage Master's Student, Uzbekistan, Kamola Saparova
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the problem of competence, the history of its development and the results of the research. The content of sociocultural competence is based on the need for its development in future primary school teachers. The article also Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural and social sciences presents the author's suggestions and recommendations for the development of a corporate system, stages and a pedagogical model for the development of sociocultural competence in future teachers.
RATIONALE FOR IMPROVING THE TRAINING OF FUTURE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS ON THE BASIS OF DIFFERENTIATED EDUCATION
Authors:   Doctoral Student Of Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan, Abdumukhammad Faizullaev
Published: March 2023

This article describes the rationale, methods and means of improving the training of the future primary school teacher on the basis of differentiated education.
INDEPENDENT WORK OF STUDENTS AS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR OF LEARNING ACCORDING TO THE CREDIT-MODULAR SYSTEM
Authors:   Phd Student Head Scientific And Methodological Center, Uzbekistan, Umarov I.
Published: March 2023

An important place in the education system is occupied by educational work in credits. It is proposed to adopt the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) as a basis. The credit-modular organization of the learning process ensures the psychological development of the relationship between the teacher and the student. These relationships contribute to the development of general teaching skills and habits, in addition to the independence of students in the educational process.
EXPRESSION OF SYNCRETISM IN NOUN/ADJECTIVE WORDS IN UZBEK LANGUAGE
Authors:   Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Muydinovich Tajiyev Alimjon
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the origin of noun/adjective syncretic forms in the Uzbek language and its use in modern Uzbek. In particular, the lexical-semantic distinction of noun/adjective lexemes, the formal similarity of the adjective lexeme to the noun lexeme, but the aspects of being able to express a syncretic meaning different from the content. will be revealed.
THE IMPORTANCE OF USING ESP READING TECHNIQUES IN STUDENTS LEARNING
Authors:   Lecturer Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Saidova Surayyo
Published: March 2023

One of the most crucial abilities for English for Specific Purposes (ESP) students in the contemporary world of knowledge and information is the ability to read and comprehend texts with a professional orientation. The study aims to find out how using computer technology and the Critical Pedagogy method might improve students' ESP reading comprehension abilities. In order to achieve this, the following research problem was developed: Does the Internet-integrated use of Critical Pedagogy techniques affect how well students can understand ESP texts in academic settings? A modern study concentrating on observation and evaluation of students' academic performance was part of the research technique. We can talk about and gather some information regarding the value of ESP reading techniques in this article.
INTRODUCING SCIENCE SUBJECTS IN ENGLISH AT PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Authors:   Teacher, English Philology Department, Alisher Navo’i Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature, Uzbekistan, Tangirov Azizbek Azadovich
Published: March 2023

In many English speaking countries the governments have already established various science subjects at public schools not only in their native language but also in an international language such as in English. In this proposal, in one of the local schools the process of establishing science subjects, for instance, biology, chemistry and physics in English will be explained. The project is expected to be successful and it also requires high quality teaching staffs who has acquired all language skills during the teaching process if it is carried out in many public schools and it upgrades the level of teaching English for Specific purposes.
POSSIBILITIES OF USING MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
Authors:   Tashkent Economy Under The Tashkent State University Of Economics And Industrial Technical School, Uzbekistan, Tayirova Muhabbat Atakhanovna
Published: March 2023

The use of multimedia technologies opens up new opportunities in the organization of the educational process, as well as in the development of student's creative abilities. The joint efforts of educators, scientists, programmers, producers of multimedia instructional materials, and practitioners create a new educational information environment, in which the integration of educational and informational approaches to educational content, teaching methods, and technologies is decisive. is important.
THE IMPORTANCE OF TAX AWARENESS IN BORNO STATE FOR EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT TAX REVENUE COLLECTION
Authors:   City University Cambodia Africa Campus, Cambodia, Mohammed Ali Dr Umar
Published: March 2023

The research focuses on the importance of creating tax awareness in Borno state. Therefore the importance of taxation shouldn’t be underrated as most developed countries do a lot with tax revenue generated. Tax awareness will therefore help with the overall economic performance of the state, as supposedly responsible will be will to pay right taxes due. Tax is a very important source of income regardless of other sources in a state. Therefore creating awareness about should be overemphasized to enhance overall achievement of economic activities.
CREATING THE POSSIBILITY OF INDEPENDENT IMPLEMENTATION OF EDUCATIONAL TASKS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE TRAJECTORY OF PEDAGOGICAL HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Doctor Of Pedagogical Sciences Head Of The Department Of Pedagogy Tashkent University Of Applied Sciences, Uzbekistan, Akhmedova M.E.
Published: March 2023

The current state and prospects for the transition to a credit-modular system for the development of oral competence of students of higher philological education, the principles of a credit-modular system of universities based on advanced foreign experience, recognition of learning outcomes. Substantiated is academic mobility, the accumulation of grades, the interest of teachers and students in science, as well as the introduction of a well-defined assessment system
MODERN METHODOLOGY OF CULTURAL ASPECT INTEGRATION IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors:   Assistant Of The Department Of Social Humanities Teacher Of Termez Branch Of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Makhamadievna Atamuratova Munira
Published: March 2023

This article is devoted to the theoretical basis of using the cultural aspect in teaching English as a foreign language and orientation to the development of speech competences is important in teaching. Description of modern approaches and methods related to the use of cultural aspects in teaching English as a foreign language in Uzbek groups, as well as issues of methodological support in teaching English as a foreign language in Uzbek groups are covered in the article. Developing and implementing exercises and tasks related to teaching English as a foreign language in Uzbek groups, organization of personalized education and achieving transparency in education, methodological basis of using cultural aspects in teaching English to increase flexibility and it is important that the structural structure of increasing student mobility consists of two necessary elements.
THE FORMATION OF PUNCTUATION IN THE WRITINGS OF THE PEOPLES OF CENTRAL ASIA, THE FIRST SEPARATION OF PUNCTUATION MARKS
Authors:   Lecturer of Karshi State University, Uzbekistan, Meylievna Turaeva Dilbar
Published: March 2023

This article discusses the process of formation of punctuation, punctuation marks in the writings of the Peoples of Central Asia, mainly focused on studying research works carried by prominent scientists who argued on punctuation was appeared in Arabic script, and what stages were and which punctuation marks were used in the writings.
THE ROLE OF ENGLISH IN THE FORMATION OF MUSICAL LITERACY IN STUDENTS
Authors:   Student, Department of Music Education, Termez State University, Termez, Uzbekistan, Yusupova Munira J.
Published: March 2023

In this article, we will discuss ways to implement music literacy in English. The tasks of music literacy include the well-organized basic concepts of music that are mastered in the lessons of music culture in general education schools: the specific features of music, some laws, means of expression and the elements of their description in music.
INTERNAL MIGRATION PROCESSES AND HANDICRAFTS OF THE POPULATION IN THE BUKHARA EMIRATE
Authors:   Independent researcher of Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Sharifi Gavharshodbegum
Published: March 2023

The article provides a scientific analysis of the internal migration of the Bukhara Emirate in the late XIX and early XX centuries, ie the principalities of the emirate and the ethnic composition of the population living and migrating in Bukhara.
THE MODEL OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION MANAGER IN THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF NEW UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Jizzakh State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan, Zafarovna Mokhinur Akmalova
Published: March 2023

Today, it is obvious that there is no other way for the development of an educational institution, except through the innovation process, that is, through the process of creating and mastering specific innovations in preschool management in new Uzbekistan. In order to achieve the goal, a number of tasks were identified in the article: the concept of communication of managers was defined, the essence of communication of managers of preschool education was revealed as a methodological phenomenon that accompanies the resource of system updates, a theoretical model of the communicative process and its system analysis was developed, methodological tools for communication of managers of preschool education were developed. The stable functioning and further development of the education system, including each specific educational institution, is a complex process that occurs under the influence of many objective and subjective factors.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SCIENTIFIC STYLE IN THE WORKS OF "MUHAKAMAT UL-LUG'ATAYN" AND "MEZON UL-AVZON"
Authors:   Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan Uzbek Language, Literature And Folklore Institute, Uzbekistan, Ergashev Kadirjon
Published: March 2023

We dedicate the article to revealing the characteristics of the scientific method in Alisher Navoi's works "Muhokamat ul-lug'atayn" and "Mezon ul-avzon". In it, they show these features with the help of concrete examples, Navoi contributed to the formation of the scientific method in the Uzbek language.
ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AS AN ELEMENT OF THE LEGAL STATE: EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors:   Senior Researcher Institute Of State And Law Of The Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, 3rd Class Lawyer, Mikhaylovich Kvitkov Yaroslav
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the international experience in the development of administrative proceedings as a separate type of judicial process. The system of administrative legal proceedings in France, Germany, Great Britain is being investigated. The author compares the Uzbek model of administrative proceedings with foreign models, points out the advantages and disadvantages.
CALIDAD DE AGUAS SUPERFICIALES Y SUBTERRÁNEAS EN LA ZONA DE INFLUENCIA DE UNA CANTERA DE YESO EN EL PERÚ
Authors: Barriga  Paria Christ Jesus , Figueroa Condori Elvis Felix , Chavez Quispe Braynner Jheyson , Flores Arias Jesenia Medalit , Flores  Bautista Gina Sarai , Mamani Eladio Eugenio , Cabana Bautista Iván Anthony , Quispe Quispe Ruben Freddy
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo muestra un estudio de los parámetros fisicoquímicos para determinar la calidad del agua subterránea y superficial en la zona de influencia de una cantera de yeso en el Perú. La evaluación se realizó en base a los Estándares de Calidad Ambiental (ECAs) para agua aprobados mediante Decreto Supremo N° 004-2017-MINAM, específicamente para la Categoría 3 - D1 (riego de vegetales) y para la Categoría 3 - D2 (bebida de animales). Para el análisis de la calidad de agua subterránea se muestreó 1 punto correspondiente a un pozo artesanal ubicado en la zona de La Alameda. Para el análisis de agua superficial la red de muestreo se realizó en manantiales, flujo superficial y estancamiento de agua, que se encontraron en dos zonas, dentro de la concesión en estudio y alrededores. Para determinar la fiabilidad del análisis químico, se realizó un balance iónico de los principales cationes y aniones disueltos. Además, para caracterizar las aguas superficiales, se utilizaron el Diagrama de Piper y el Diagrama de Stiff, resultando la predominancia de aguas sulfatadas cálcicas. Las aguas subterráneas resultaron ser ligeramente ácidas y las aguas superficiales ligeramente alcalinas con valores significativos de concentración de sulfatos.