bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang Pesawat Di Bandara Sultan Iskandar Muda Dengan Metode SARIMA (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)
Authors: Durrah Fara Inka , Yulia Yulia , Parhusip Tessa Prihartina , Rusyana Asep
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model peramalan dimana jumlah keberangkatan penumpang pada PT. Angkasa Pura II (Perseron). Kantor cabang bandar udara Internasional Iskandar Muda dengan menggunakan Metode Seasonal Autoregresive  Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA). Data jumlah keberangkatan di bandar udara Internasional Iskandar muda merupakan data dengan pola musiman. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bandara Sultan Iskandar Muda periode Bulan Januari 2010 hingga Desember 2016. Model terbaik yang diperoleh yaitu ARIMA (0,1,1)(0,0,1)12. Sedangkan berdasarkan data peramalan yang diperoleh dapat diketahui bahwa diprediksi jumlah penumpang pesawat tetinggi pada tahun 2017 akan terjadi pada Bulan Desember, dan jumlah penumpang pesawat terendah diprediksikan akan terdapat pada Bulan Maret 2017. Kesimpulan akhir yang diperoleh yaitu jumlah penumpang pada Tahun 2017 akan mengalami peningkatan dibandingkan dengan Tahun sebelumnya.ABSTRACT. This study aims to determine the model of forecasting where the number of passengers at PT. Angkasa Pura II (Perseron). International branch of Iskandar Muda International Airport using Seasonal Autoregresive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) method. Data on the number of departures at Iskandar International Airport are young data with seasonal patterns. The data used are secondary data obtained from Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport during January 2010 to December 2016. The best model is ARIMA (0,1,1) (0,0,1)12. While based on forecasting data obtained can be seen that predicted the number of passengers in 2017 will occur in December, and the lowest number of passengers is predicted to be in March 2017. Final conclusion obtained that the number of passengers in the Year 2017 will increase compared with the previous Year.
Penerapan Metode Pemulusan Eksponensial Ganda dan Tripel Untuk Meramalkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara ke Indonesia
Authors: Pranata Aditya , Akbar Hsb Muhajir , Akhdansyah Teuku , Anwar Samsul
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing ke Indonesia pada tahun 2018 dengan menggunakan metode Double Exponential Smoothing dan Triple Exponential Smoothing. Data yang digunakan adalah jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing ke Indonesia sejak Januari 2008 hingga Desember 2017 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia. Hasil peramalan dengan menggunakan metode Double Exponential Smoothing menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing pada tahun 2018 akan meningkat sebesar 5,49%. Sedangkan berdasarkan metode Triple Exponential Smoothing, diperkirakan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing akan meningkat sebesar 6,89%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa akan ada peningkatan yang signifikan dalam jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing ke Indonesia pada tahun 2018. ABSTRACT. This study aims to predict the number of foreign tourist visiting to Indonesia in 2018 using Double Exponential Smoothing and Triple Exponential Smoothing. The data used is the number of foreign tourist visiting to Indonesia since January 2008 to December 2017 that obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The forecasting result using Double Exponential Smoothing method shows that the number of foreign tourist visiting in 2018 will increase by 5.49%. While based on Triple Exponential Smoothing method, it is estimated that the number of foreign tourists visiting will increase by 6.89%. Thus, it can be concluded that there will be a significant increase in the number of foreign tourist visiting to Indonesia in 2018.
Analysis of the Extent of Red Light Running in Minna, North-Central Nigeria
Authors: MEDAYESE SAMUEL , ALFA MOHAMMED TAUHEED , ABD’RAZACK NELSON T.A , AGBAWN FAITH O.
Published: December 2018

This research pursued the objectives of assessing the awareness, perception, and levels of adherence of road users to traffic rules and regulations. The study was carried out in Minna and the major signalized roads were the target of the research. The research applied the survey research methodology, which involves carrying volumetric count of vehicles running the red lights on the signalized routes. The research, therefore, found out that, majority of the violators of the traffic signals were the motorcycle riders, closely followed by the tricycle operators; the commercial vehicle owners also form a major percentage of violators of the red light rules in the city. The research, therefore, recommended that strict measures aimed at ensuring immediate compliance with the traffic signals should be implemented, through fines and sanctions on violators to impoundment of offending vehicles. The research concluded that, if instant measures are not put in place to check the menace of the red light running, it will have a serious adverse effect on the social and economic strata of the city.
Performance, diversity analysis and character association of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) accessions in the high altitude of Idukki district, Kerala
Authors: T Sathyan, M K Dhanya, M Murugan T T Preethy, T S Aswathy,
Published: December 2018

The experiment was conducted to evaluate black pepper accessions for growth parameters, yield attributing characters and yield. Out of the ten accessions tested, Karimunda recorded the highest fresh (1.61 kg) and dry (508.7 g) yield of berries plant-1. Fresh weight showed significant positive genotypic correlation to dry weight and while negative correlated to 100 berry volume, 100 berry weight and number of berries spike-1. Hence, selection based on number of berries spike-1, 100 berry volume and 100 berry weight may not lead to the high yielding black pepper variety. The results showed that Karimunda is the most suitable black pepper variety for high altitude areas of Idukki district.
Influence of organic and inorganic fertilizers on yield and quality of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)
Authors: Suryanarayana, K Umesha, A K Nair B Al-mansour, D Kalaivanan, M A
Published: December 2018

Field experiments were carried out during Kharif season of 2015 and 2016 to study the influence of FYM, inorganic fertilizers and bio-fertilizers on fresh herbage yield, quantity and quality of essential oil of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum). Nine treatments with  three replication were adopted in a randomized block design to find out the effect of different levels of N applied through FYM (100, 75 and 50% of the recommended N along with and without bio-fertilizers), recommended dose of NPK (160:80:80 kg ha-1), recommended FYM (10 t ha-1) + NPK (160:80:80  kg ha-1) and control (recommended  FYM (10 t ha-1) on fresh herbage and oil yield, oil content and oil quality of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). Pooled results revealed that application of recommended FYM (10 t ha-1) along with recommended NPK (160:80:80 kg ha-1) recorded the highest fresh herbage yield (39.95 and 19.37 t ha-1), essential oil content (0.48 and 0.45%) and essential oil yield (199.7 and 107.58 kg ha-1) in the main crop and ratoon, respectively. With respect to oil quality, bio-fertilizer has a good impact on oil quality, that highest percentage of Methyl chavicol was recorded with application of recommended FYM (10 t ha-1) + recommended N through FYM along with bio fertilizers in the main crop of 2016 (63.78%) and in the ratoon (59.39 and 59.67%) of 2015 and 2016, respectively.
Annual and monthly rainfall trend in plantation and spice farming Western Ghats districts
Authors: C K Thankamani, S J Ankegowda K Kandiannan, K S Krishnamurthy,
Published: December 2018

Rainfall analysis of important plantation and spices producing districts such as The Nilgiris (Tamil Nadu), Kodagu (Karnataka) Idukki (Kerala) and Wayanad (Kerala) with 100 years data (1901 to 2000) obtained from the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Pune indicated that mean annual rainfall were 1839.7mm, 2715.7mm, 2979.4mm and 3381.0mm with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 16.0%, 17.0%, 25.8% and 19.6%, respectively. The contribution of southwest monsoon(June-September) to the annual rainfall in these districts were 80.3% (Wayanad), 78.9% (Kodagu),  65.2% (Idukki) and 56.3%  (The Nilgiris) with corresponding CV of 24.1%, 20.6%, 32.5%, and 24.6%, respectively. The declining trend in mean annual rainfall was noticed for Idukki, Wayanad and The Nilgiris, whereas, for Kodagu, it was stable. The change was significant in Wayanad and The Nilgiris. Similar trend was also observed for the southwest monsoon rainfall. The maximum decline in annual and southwest monsoon rainfall was noticed in The Nilgiris followed by Wayanad. Pre and post monsoon rainfall receipts were comparatively less with high inter-annual variations. The pre-monsoon (March-May) receipt and its coefficient of variation (CV) was 252.4mm & 20.6% (Kodagu), 360.9mm & 36.5% (Idukki), 251.7mm & 36.6% (The Nilgiris) and 274.2mm & 54.2% (Wayanad). The post monsoon (October-December) rain was maximum in Idukki 548.1mm (CV 27.9%) followed by The Nilgiris 503.4mm(CV 31.3%), Wayanad, 333.1mm(CV 37.8%) and Kodagu 310.5mm (CV 32.7%). In all these districts there was a declining trend in the pre-monsoon rain with maximum decline in The Nilgiris. Similar declining trend was also observed in post-monsoon rain except for The Nilgiris, where the trend has been increasing. Overall, the study gives an indication that there was a spatial and temporal variation in rainfall amounts.  The maximum decline in annual rainfall and the southwest monsoon was observed in The Nilgiris and Wayanad. July was the rainiest month in all the districts studied. Significant negative trend was asscoaited with The Nilgiris for January, May, June, July and August months. Whereas, in Kodagu, no significant trend was observed for mean monthly rainfall, except for August. In Idukki, significant negative changes were noticed for January, March, October and December rainfall. Monthly rainfall of January, March, April and July monthly rainfall were showed significant negative trend in Wayanad,. These negative trends across important plantation and spices producing districts of the Western Ghats would affect not only the agricultural economy of this sector but also water resources.
Diversity in floral characters of monoecious nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.)
Authors: K V Saji, M Anandaraj S Aarthi, J Rema, B Sasikumar,
Published: December 2018

Floral diversity in monoecious type nutmeg reveals three types of flowers namely; pistillate, staminate and hermaphrodite flowers. The structure of hermaphrodite flowers in nutmeg is reported for the first time. The flowers are borne on the leaf axil, flowering habit of the three types of flowers are seen in cymes as well solitary in the same tree. The gynoecium consists of single ovary with bifid stigma in the pistillate flowers and the androecium of staminate flowers has adnate 7-13 anthers. Intra flower variability is evident in case of hermaphrodite flowers. In hermaphrodite flower the androecium ranges with 1-4 anthers, in the form of fused filament or free filament or both; some anthers are fused with the gynoecium. Besides remnants of the stamen in the developed fruits of hermaphrodite flowers, staminodes are also observed in the flowers. Colour of all the three types of flowers are light creamy yellow, with thick gamosepalous perianth which bursts as bilobed, trilobed, tetralobed and pentalobed lobes during anthesis. Analysis of variance of trees for flower types and floral attributes like flower type, number of anthers, length of anthers, length of filaments and length of ovary are found to be highly significant. High coefficient of variation is recorded for hermaphrodite (183.84) and pistillate (171.71%) flowers. The pollen viability of the hermaphrodite flowers are found less as compared to the staminate flowers. The percentage of pollen viability is 79.74% and 90.77% in hermaphrodite and male flower respectively. In the population studied, the occurrence of hermaphrodite flower in monoecious tree ranged from 0 - 10%.
Air layering in cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum L.) under wet humid tropical conditions
Authors: P Bohra A A Waman,
Published: December 2018

Cinnamon is a cross pollinated species and seed propagation has resulted in development of considerable variability in growth, yield and quality among the populations. Air layering has been considered as one of the efficient methods of multiplication in cinnamon. However, the success of layering varies greatly depending on the local environmental conditions. In the present investigation, air layering was performed at 20 days interval during rainy season (July 3rd to October 11th) of two consecutive years in Bay islands. Result revealed that first week of July was the most suitable time for air layering in cinnamon as it supported better rooting percentage (87.5%).
Effect of irrigation methods and mulching on growth and yield parameters of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) in arid condition
Authors: R Kumhar, N Kumar R L Bhardwaj, M M Sundria, S R
Published: December 2018

The research work was carried out to study the impact of various irrigation methods and mulching on plant growth, production and profitability of chilli cv. R.Ch. 1 at Agricultural Research Station, Mandor, Jodhpur during July, 2016 to February, 2017. The results of surface irrigation were compared with drip irrigation system under no mulch and in conjunction with plastic mulch. The results revealed that the crop was irrigated by drip irrigation on raise bed with 100 micron Linear Low Density Poly Ethylene plastic mulch (T8 treatment) exhibited significantly higher seedling survival at 15 and 30 days after transplanting (95.16% and 91.70%), highest plant height (47.10 cm at 45 DAT and 54.60 cm at harvest), highest number of branches (14.93) plant-1, maximum stem girth (2.32 cm) number of roots plant-1 (138.5), highest fruit set (38.47%), length of fresh fruit (12.56 cm), diameter of fruit (3.52 cm) and fresh weight of fruit-1 (8.42g) was observed. The maximum number of fruits plant-1(125), highest yield plant-1 (1052.5g), yield ha-1 (337.63q) and premier fruit quality score (9.11) with maximum net return (Rs.326407.28) and benefit: cost ratio (3.41) was also reported in same treatment. Comparatively minimum time (15 hours) required for one hectare irrigation was also reported in drip irrigation on raise bed with plastic mulch. This led to lower population of white fly plant-1 (4.53), minimum weed infestation (1.53 weed m-2), leaf curl (5.50%) and fruit rot (5.0%) incidence than other treatment combinations. The minimum growth, yield and profitability were reported in check basin method of irrigation without mulch (T1 treatment).
An assessment of the geochemical impacts of greenfields mining projects in South Africa on both sides of the mine drainage pH divide – A geochemical modelling approach
Authors: Hansen R.N.
Published: December 2018

Environmental geochemical risk assessments have become a routine practice in the environmental evaluation of most greenfields and brownfields mining and mineral processing related projects. Brownfields projects, e.g. extension of an existing tailings facility, usually have timeseries monitoring data which can be used in the risk assessment. The greenfields scenario is more complex in that very little, if any, existing data is available, thus often requiring follow-up studies.

In terms of the assessment of environmental geochemical risks from leachate from mineral waste facilities, there is, at least in some circles, a prevailing misconception that acidic conditions cause environmental impacts due to leaching of contaminants from mineral waste facilities, while neutral to alkaline conditions does not.

This paper is aimed at in identifying a decision strategy to guide project managers in determining when follow-up studies specifically for greenfields mineral waste generating projects is warranted and also addresses the notion of pH being an indicator of risk. These two aspects will be addressed by applying numeric geochemical modelling, which takes geochemical processes over time into account to determine likely impacts from mineral waste Tailings from two types of ore will be considered. The first is an acid producing tailings material from the Witwatersrand gold mining basin, while the second is tailings material from a Fluorspar mining project (non-acid producing Both types of tailings contain iron sulphides which have the potential to produce acid mine drainage. The difference is the host geology of the two deposit types, with the Fluorspar ore associated with and located in dolomitic lithologies. Even though the Fluorspar tailings is likely to generate a neutral leachate from the tailings, it also contains SO42- and As in concentrations exceeding regulatory guideline values. This demonstrates that even though a mineral waste facility may have circum neutral pH values, it may still contained potentially hazardous dissolved components in excess of regulatory guideline values. The Fluorspar tailings material also contains F- below, but within 20%, of the regulatory guideline value, implying that follow-up studies may be warranted. This can be done relatively inexpensively with potential significant financial implications of the project net present value. Both of these types of tailings material are associated with greenfields projects.
Neuromuscular and Bounce Drop-Jump Responses to Different Inter-Repetition Rest Intervals during A Composite Training Session in Hurling Players
Authors: Byrne Paul J , Moody Jeremy , Cooper Stephen-Mark , Kinsella Sharon
Published: December 2018

The purposes of this study were to a) compare a 4-min to an 8-min rest interval between composite training (jump-sprint combination) repetitions in a single session to allow for the recovery of neuromuscular and bounce drop-jump (BDJ) performance and b) investigate if super compensation would occur after 168hrs of rest. Twelve players were randomly assigned to either a 4-min or an 8-min rest interval group. Participants first completed a BDJ test to identify individual BDJ drop heights followed by a 20m sprint test. Seventy-two hours later, a composite training session of two repetitions (three BDJs followed by a 20m sprint after a 15s rest) with either a 4-min or an 8-min rest interval was performed. A three repetition maximum (3RM) back squat strength test, a BDJ, countermovement jump (CMJ) and a sprint performance test were completed 10-mins pre- and immediately post-session, and 168 hrs post-session. CMJ force (8-min group) and BDJ (height and reactive strength index (RSI)) measures decreased significantly post-session (4-min and 8-min groups; P ≤ 0.05). Pre-session to 168 hrs post-session, relative 3RM back squat strength and 20m sprint performance increased significantly for the 4-min group only (P ≤ 0.05). In conclusion, a 4-min composite training inter-repetition rest interval leads to a significant decline in BDJ measures (RSI and jump height) which may act as fatigue markers for monitoring. However, 4-mins provides sufficient recovery during the session which, in conjunction with 168 hrs of recovery, causes super compensation in neuromuscular performance in hurling players.
Motivation as Moderating Variable on the Effect of Moral Reasoning and Ethical Sensitivity Toward the Ethical Behavior of Accounting Students
Authors: Hermawan Sigit , Sari Lilin Nur Indah
Published: December 2018

This research aims to prove the effect of moral reasoning andethical sensitivity on accounting students’ ethical behavior on the basis of motivation as moderating variables. Respondents on this research were accounting students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. The data was collected by using questionnaire method.131 questionnaires were distributed and analyzed.This research used multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis (MRA). On other side, this research was helped by SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Scienci) versi 18.0 software.The result of this research showed that Moral Reasoning and Ethical Sensitivity affects partially to the ethical behavior of accounting students. Meanwhile, motivation was able to moderate the effect of Moral Reasoning and Ethical Sensitivity to the ethical behavior of accounting students.
ANALISIS VARIANS MULTIVARIAT TERHADAP RETURN DAN RISIKO PORTOFOLIO YANG DITENTUKAN DENGAN ELTON GRUEBER PADBERG MODEL PADA EMPAT KELOMPOK INDEKS (LQ 45, SRI-KEHATI, JII, DAN ISSI)
Authors: Nurul Suryawati Baiq
Published: December 2018

AbstractThis research emphasizes the difference between risk and return on four group of index, which are LQ 45, SRI KEHATI, JII and ISSI. Test of significance conduct by doing Analysis of Varians Multivariate. The Analysis of Varians Multivariate results more accurate than repeatedly t-test among group. EGP Model mostly explained as Single Index Model in various textbook. Thus, Single Index Model only clarified influence of a Single Market Index for Individual Index, EGP Model use Reward to Volatility (RVOL) for measuring excess return to systematic risk.  The results shows that after 15 years from sharia index introduce in Indonesian Stock Exchange, it shows significant difference between sharia index and conventional stock market. However, LQ 45 shows it persistence as high return high risk index consistently. The Analysis VariansMultivariate also shows SRI KEHATI, as an ethic businesses representative in Indonesian Stock Exchange as a weaker index. SRI KEHATI shows that various group portfolio form by EGP Model could not exceed JII performance. Therefore, it concludes that indexes provide by capital market to facilitise the preference of investor whereas,it is tremendously various. To invest in stock market, investor need to clarify their wants and needs. Whether their wants is to gain more return or to accommodate their risk, and their preferrence to invest in various kind of business or  certain business such as business based on ethic or faith.Keywords: Analysis of Varians Multivariate; Risk and Return; EGP Model; Indexes; LQ 45; Sri-Kehati; Jakarta Islamic Index (JII); and Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI)
DINAMIKA INOVASI PADA KLUSTER INDUSTRI PARIWISATA BALI MELALUI KERJASAMA PEMERINTAH-UNIVERSITAS-INDUSTRI
Authors: Furkan Lalu M. , Agusdin Agusdin
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAKPariwisata menjadi topik yang diagendakan di Indonesia seperti di Bali dimana pembangunan ekonomi yang didukung oleh master rencana untuk ekspansi dan percepatan pembangunan ekonomi indonesia tahun 2011-2025. Hal ini disebutkan dalam koridor pembangunan nomor 5 disebut koridor pariwisata dan sumber pangan nasional di mana bali termasuk ke kawasan wisata pembangunan. Dalam mengembangkan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Bali diperlukan strategi pembangunan ekonomi, inovasi bermain peran penting. Oleh karena itu , tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi inovasi  di dalam industri kerajinan cluster indonesia sebagai salah satu bagian industri pariwisata. Kerangka survei perusahaan untuk diidentifikasi adalah perusahaan yang melakukan kegiatan inovasi di dalam cluster. Survei 33 pemilik perusahan dan eksekutif dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan teknik in-depth interview digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi tingkat kegiatan inovasi. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi banyak  jenis inovasi dilakukan. Inovasi telah banyak didukung oleh banyak lembaga dalam industri cluster kerajinan di Bali. Jejaring yang kompleks telah menyiapkan lebih banyak pengetahuan dan teknologi bagi cluster industri kerajinan di Bali. Oleh karena itu, temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan diantara lembaga maupun institusi kerajinan  di Bali. Kata Kunci: Cluster, Inovasi,  UMKM, Industri Kreatif, Industri KerajinanABSTRACTTourism has became topical agenda in Indonesia as well as in Bali Economic development which is supported by the Master Plan for Expansion and Acceleration of the Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025. It is mentioned in corridor of development number 5 called Tourism & Food National Support Corridor where Bali is included to the tourism area development. In order to develop sustainable tourism for the Bali economic development strategy, innovation play important role. Therefore, aim of this research is to identify innovation activities in the Indonesian craft industrial cluster as one of the broad tourism industry players. A framework of company survey was taken to identify their innovation activities in the cluster. Survey of 33 company owners and executives using quessionaires and in-depth interview technique explores their level of innovation activities. Thus research result found many types of innovation presented on the paper. Those types of innovation has been supported by many institutions in the Balinese craft industrial cluster. The more complex network has been set up the more knowledge and technology flows into the Balinese craft industrial cluster. Therefore, new types of inter-relationship among institutions in the Balinese craft industry is called innovation in the research .Keywords: Cluster, Innovation, SMEs, Creative industry, Handicraft industry
ANALISIS RISIKO KREDIT ANGSURAN SISTEM FIDUSIA PADA PERUM PEGADAIAN CABANG PRAYA LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Nugraha Ardana P I Nyoman , Prapita Sari Desi , Suryawati Nurul
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Risiko Kredit Angsuran Sistem Fidusia Pada PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah”. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat risiko kredit angsuran sistem fidusia yang dihadapi oleh Pegadaian Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah selama lima tahun terakhir yaitu dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2016.Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah metode studi kasus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif, dalam hal ini bagian yang akan dijelaskan/dideskripsikan adalah tingkat risiko kredit angsuran sistem fidusia pada Pegadaian Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah. Variabel yang yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari Nilai Risiko (Value at Risk/VaR), Hasil Ekspektasi (Expected Return), Risiko Kredit (Total Risk).Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan VaR, maka hipotesispenelitian yang menyatakan tingkat risiko kredit angsuran sistem fidusia yang dihadapi oleh Pegadaian Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah tergolong tinggi dapat dibuktikan. Pernyataan ini didukung oleh temuan penelitian, yaitu nilai kerugian maksimum yang dihadapi Pegadaian Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah pada tahun 2016 dengan tingkat keyakinan 99 persen adalah sebesar Rp.115.317.868, dimana nilai relatifnya sebesar 14,19 persen masih lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan annual interest sebesar 13,80 persen
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH SAHAM BEREDAR, HARGA SAHAM DAN PERSENTASE SAHAM PUBLIK TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kusuma Negara Iwan , Paramitha Winda
Published: December 2018

ABSTRACTThis research aims to analyze the influence of the number of shares outstanding, share price, and percentage of public shares on stock liquidity of food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2010-2015. Type of research used is associative research with quantitative approach. The sampling technique is using purposive sampling. The analytical tool used multiple linear regression analysis where previously tested the classical assumption. The result of this research indicates that partially the number of shares outstanding has positive and significant influence on stock liquidity. While share price, and percentage of public shares partially have positive influence not significant on stock liquidity. The value of adjusted R square shows that the number of shares outstanding, share price, and percentage of public shares are able to explain the stock liquidity equals to 64.8 per cent. Another finding in this research shows that the number of outstanding shares has the most dominant influence on stock liquidity.Keywords: Number of shares outstanding, share price, percentage of public shares, and stock liquidity.
PENGARUH KECENDERUNGAN CONSUMER ETHNOCENTRISM DOMESTIC PRODUCT BELIEF TERHADAP KEIGINAN UNTUK MEMBELI PRODUK ELEKTRONIK DI KOTA MATARAM, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Rusdan Rusdan , Ismiwati Baiq , Sulhaini Sulhaini , Dayani Rahman
Published: December 2018

AbstrakTujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kecenderungan ethnocentrisme kepercayaan terhadap produk dalam negeri dan keiginan untuk membeli. Survei dilakukan di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Mataram. Terdapat seratus mahasiswa sebagai sampel yang ditentukan secara accidental selama dua minggu pengumpulan data. Mayoritas diantara mereka adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kecenderungan ethnocentrisme di kalangan mahasiswa yang merupakan konsumen muda belum sangat kuat. Hal ini juga terlihat pada domestic product belief dan keinginan untuk membeli produk elektronik buatan dalam negeri. Namun demikian, kecenderungan ini berpengaruh kuat terhadap domestic product beleif dan keinginan untuk membeli. Ini berarti ditengah era pasar bebas, sangatlah penting untuk memperkuat kecenderungan tersebut di kalangan konsumen muda terdidik demi kepentingan ekonomi bangsa.Katakunci: consumer ethnocentrism, kepercayaan  pada produk domestik, keinginan untuk membeli
Nilai Po Sapo Esempay (Kesetiakawanan) dan Sokkla (Keagamaan) Dalam Penentuan Harga Jual Roti dan Kue di Madura: Sebuah Studi Fenomadurologi
Authors: Ningsih Rusmiati , Robiatul Auliyah Robiatul , Redy Setiawan Achdiar
Published: December 2018

This research seeks to uncover the practice of selling bread and cakes in Madura. This research using qualitative methods in the process of discovery the answers, and also phenomadurological approach in the process of analysis the extending about awareness of "Aku" with Madura culture. The approach is chosen because researchers need the depth methods to reveal the reality behind the phenomenon. The research is also need the informants, there are two main informants is home business owners amounted to 2 people, as well as supporting informants that the customer amounted to 4 people. This research site was conducted at the place of home business in Jl. K Lemah Duwur Bangkalan. The results showed that the practice of determining the price of bread and cookies that occur based on the calculation of raw material costs and factory overhead costs. In addition, there are costs which made bythe invisible mark up. After exploring the cost and the markup, there is a determination of the values contained in the selling price. The values contained namely Po Sapo Esempay (Solidarity) realized with a sense of mutual help, family/ friend as an advantage over the matter, an expression of care, sharing the happiness, trust to others and also to give an attention to the situation around us. Another value that is contained is Sokkla (Religiousity), which materialized with their interests for the charity, belief in God's justice, charity as savings in the Hereafter, and surrender to God. Keywords: Selling Price, Phenomadurology, Po Sapo Esempay (Solidarity), Sokkla (Religiousity)
ANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMOTIVASI PEREMPUAN BERWIRAUSAHA MELALUI BISNIS ONLINE (Studi Kasus Pada Ibu Muda di Kecamatan Bangkalan)
Authors: Anugrahini Irawati S , Sudarsono Bambang
Published: December 2018

The role of women in the business world needs to be considered, especially in the field of entrepreneurship. Technological developments in this case Information Technology can help simplify in conducting business activities known as online business. Online business activities help create new fields and job opportunities and help the family economy in particular. Most women who use the Internet as an opportunity to open jobs and fill their spare time in this case young mothers.The purpose of this research is to know the factors that motivate women entrepreneurship through online business. The population in this study are young mothers of Bangkalan subdistrict who have an online business. This research is a quantitative research. Sample collection was done by distributing questionnaires, using nonprobability sampling method with purposive sampling technique to 75 young mothers who do business online. To find out what factors motivate women entrepreneurship through online business then researchers use descriptive qualitative research methods. The results showed that there are six factors that are formed in motivating women entrepreneurship through online business especially in young mothers are family factor, Self Interest, Employment Opportunities, Technical Knowledge, Entrepreneurial Experience, Family Background, Market Potencial. Keywords: Factor Analysis, Motivation, Entrepreneurial Woman, Online Business
IDENTIFIKASI KEBANGKRUTAN DI PERUSAHAAN FARMASI : MODEL ALTMAN Z-SCORE ANALYSIS (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2016)
Authors: Haryanto Totok
Published: December 2018

Every company has different problems of each type, including in the categorization of whether the company is categorized to be bankrupt or not. This study was conducted to study and detect the possibility of bankruptcy of pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia using the Altman Z-Score model. The sample used in this study is a pharmaceutical company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and the company publishes regular financial statements in 2012 until 2016. In the Altman Z-Score model, grouping companies into three categories ie not bankrupt, prone to bankruptcy, and bankruptcy. For companies that fall into the category of bankruptcy, should be more careful in asset management and corporate policy making and strive to continue to improve the company's performance and try to utilize assets owned more effectively and efficiently, so that will gain a more optimal advantage. While for companies that are in a healthy condition must still maintain and improve the performance of the company, so it will be sustinable and minimize the occurrence of bankruptcy. Setiap perusahaan memiliki permasalahan yang berbeda dari setiap jenisnya, termasuk dalam pengkategorian apakah perusahaan tersebut dikatakan bangkrut ataukah tidak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari dan mendeteksi kemungkinan terjadinya kebangkrutan perusahaan farmasi yang ada di Indonesia dengan menggunakan hitungan model Altman Z-Score. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan perusahaan  tersebut menerbitkan laporan keuangan secara teratur pada tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2016. Dalam model Altman Z-Score, mengelompokkan perusahaan menjadi tiga kategori yaitu tidak bangkrut, rawan bangkrut, dan bangkrut. Bagi perusahaan yang termasuk dalam kategori rawan bangkrut, harus lebih berhati–hati dalam pengelolaan aset dan melakukan pengambilan kebijakan perusahaan serta berusaha untuk terus meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dan berusaha memanfaatkan aset yang dimilikinya dengan lebih efektif dan efisien, sehingga akan memperoleh keuntungan yang lebih optimal. Sedangkan bagi perusahaan yang berada dalam kondisi sehat harus tetap mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kinerja perusahaannya termasuk melakukan inovasi dan pengembangan bisnisnya, sehingga akan tetap terjaga keberlangsungannya dan memperkecil kemungkinan terjadinya kebangkrutan.Keywords :altman z-score, pharmaceutical company, bankruptcy, sustainableKata kunci : Altman z-score, perusahaan farmasi, kebangkrutan, keberlangsungan
MODAL INTELEKTUAL, KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF, DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN HIGH-IC DI INDONESIA DAN SINGAPURA
Authors: Yuliana Indah , Khoiriyah Jam’iyyatul
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) terhadap Keunggulan Kompetitif Perusahaan (Competitive Advantage), pengaruh Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan, dan pengaruh Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan melalui Keunggulan Kompetitif (Competitive Advantage) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah data laporan keuangan Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura dan terpilih sampel melalui purposive sampling yaitu 33 perusahaan dari LQ45 di Indonesia dan 26 perusahaan dari Strait Times Index di Singapura pada tahun 2014-2016. Pengolahan data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis) dan uji asumsi klasik untuk mengukur pengaruh variable terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia dan di Singapura. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Modal Intelektual terhadap Keunggulan Kompetitif, Modal Intelektual terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, dan Keunggulan Kompetitif mampu memediasi pengaruh Modal Intelektual terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada tahun 2014-2016.This study aims to examine the effect of Intellectual Capital on Competitive Advantage, the effect of Intellectual Capital on Corporate Financial Performance, and the effect of Intellectual Capital on Corporate Financial Performance through Competitive Advantage (Competitive Advantage) by using a quantitative descriptive approach. The population of this study was the financial statements of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Singapore Stock Exchange and was selected by purposive sampling, namely 33 companies from LQ45 in Indonesia and 26 companies from the Straits Times Index in Singapore in 2014-2016. The data processing of this study uses path analysis (path analysis) and classic assumption test to measure the influence of variables on the financial performance of companies in Indonesia and in Singapore. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of Intellectual Capital on Competitive Advantage, Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance, and Competitive Advantage able to mediate the effect of Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance in 2014-2016.Kata Kunci :Modal Intelektual, Kinerja Keuangan, Keunggulan Kompetitif Keywords :Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance, Competitive Advantage
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, PEMAHAMAN GOOD GOVERNANCE, DAN KETIDAKJELASAN PERAN TEHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR PADA INSPEKTORAT PROVINSI NTB
Authors: Hidayat Pebruwardi , Pituringsih Endar , Martiningsih Rr. Sri Pancawati
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, pemahaman good governance, dan ketidakjelasan peran terhadap kinerja APIP pada Inspektorat Provinsi NTB. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh APIP yang terdapat pada Inspektorat Provinsi NTB sebanyak 51 orang yang terdiri atas Jabatan Fungsional Auditor (JFA) dan Pejabat Pengawas Urusan Pemerintah Daerah (P2UPD). Penentuan Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi liner berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial gaya kepemimpinan, pemahaman good governance, dan ketidakjelasan peran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan kontribusi terhadap perkembangan ilmu dibidang akuntansi manajemen berkaitan dengan teori agensi, teori atribusi, dan teori peran. Implikasi selanjutnya adalah memberikan masukan bagi Inspektorat Provinsi NTB untuk meningkatkan kompetensi auditor, dan memberikan kontribusi kepada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi NTB dalam menyusun kebijakan terkait pembinaan dan pengawasan dalam rangka menjaga dan meningkatkan kinerja auditor internal pemerintah. The purposes of this study is to examine the effect of leadership style, good governance understanding, and role ambiguity to APIP performance at Inspectorat of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). Population of this study was the Jabatan Fungsional Auditor (JFA), and Pejabat Pemeriksa Urusan Pemerintah Daerah (P2UPD) in the Inspectorat of West Nusa Tenggara.which amounted to 51 respondents. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially leadership style, understanding good governance, and role ambiguity has a significant effect on the performance of auditors. The implication of this study is to contribute to the development of science in management accounting related to agency theory, attribution theory, and role theory. The next implication is to provide input for the NTB Provincial Inspectorate to improve auditor competency, and contribute to the NTB Provincial Government in developing policies related to guidance and supervision in order to maintain and improve the performance of government internal auditorsKata kunci :Gaya Kepemimpinan, Pemahaman Good Governance, Ketidakjelasan Peran, Kinerja Auditor, Teori Agensi, Teori Atribusi, Teori Peran Keywords :Leadership Style, Understanding Good Governance, Role Uncertainty, Auditor Performance, Agency Theory, Attribution Theory, Role Theory
PENGARUH ORIENTASI BUDAYA PENGHINDARAN KETIDAKPASTIAN TERHADAP GAYA BELANJA PADA WISATAWAN NUSANTARA
Authors: Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani , Rusdan Rusdan , Sagir Junaidi , Darwini Darwini
Published: December 2018

This research aim is to get a depth understanding to the potential of difference in shopping style related to the culture orientation to avoid uncertainty in the tourist group. This research was conducted in three tourist sites, namely: Senggigi Beach, Gili Terawangan, and Kuta Beach. With Manova analysis known that tourists who have high uncertainty avoidance orientation tend to have decision-making style that prioritizes; quality, value, well-known brand, loyal to the brand, and confusion because of the many options. While at Travelers who have low uncertainty avoidance orientation tend to have a decision-making style that characterized expenditure: fashion consciousness, orientation recreational, and impulsive. By knowing the relationship between uncertainty avoidance cultural orientation and style tourist spending will bring enormous benefits to the tourism industry and government in promoting the activities of tourist spending, especially for the domestic market segment. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap potensi perbedaan gaya belanja yang terkait dengan orientasi budaya untuk menghindari ketidakpastian dalam kelompok wisatawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga lokasi wisata, yaitu : senggigi beach, termasuk gili terawangan dan pantai kuta. Dengan analisis manova tahu bahwa wisatawan yang memiliki ketidakpastian tinggi penghindaran orientasi cenderung memiliki gaya pengambilan keputusan yang mengutamakan; kualitas, nilai, merek terkenal, setia kepada merek dan kebingungan karena banyaknya pilihan. Sementara pada wisatawan yang memiliki orientasi penghindaran ketidakpastian rendah cenderung memiliki keputusan-membuat gaya yang dicirikan pengeluaran : Mode kesadaran, orientasi rekreasi dan impulsif. Dengan mengetahui hubungan antara ketidakpastian penghindaran budaya orientasi dan gaya pengeluaran wisata akan membawa manfaat besar bagi industri pariwisata dan pemerintah dalam mempromosikan kegiatan wisata belanja, terutama untuk pasar domestik segmen.Keywords :Shopping style, uncertainty avoidance, domestic travelers
Review: ODT’s drug containing Spironolactone
Authors: Sharma Shalini , Nautiyal Ujjwal
Published: December 2018

Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) have emerged as one of the popular and widely accepted dosage forms, especially for the pediatric and geriatric patients. To obviate the problem of dysphagia and to improve patient compliance, ODTs have gained considerable attention as preferred alternatives to conventional tablet and capsule formulations In the present study, an attempt has been made to prepare orally disintegrating tablet of the drug Spironolactone using superdisintegrants crosspovidone, crosscarmellose sodium and sodium starch glycolate by direct compression technique. Various scientific techniques including freeze drying, moulding, spray drying, sublimation, direct compression, cotton candy process, mass extrusion, melt granulation etc. have been employed for the development of ODTs. The prepared tablets were evaluated for pre and post compression parameters i.e. angle of repose, car’s index, hausner’s ratio, hardness, friability, wetting time, weight variation, in vitro disintegration and in vitro dissolution study.
A REVIEW ON: PEPTIC ULCER
Authors: S Chaudhary , A Kapila , RB Sharma , H Vashist
Published: December 2018

A peptic ulcer is a sore on the lining of the stomach or duodenum. The two most common types of peptic ulcer are called gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers. Peptic ulcers are found to be due to an imbalance between aggressive factors such as hydrochloric acid (HCL), pepsin, refluxed bile, leukotrienes (LTs), reactive oxygen species (ROS) and defensive factors, which include the function of the mucus bicarbonate barrier, prostaglandins(PGs), mucosal blood flow, cell renewal and migration, nonenzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants and some growth factors. H. pylori infection and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the predominant causes of peptic ulcer disease. Also a numbers of factors are implicated in the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer, among which major factors involved are bacterial infection (Helicobacter pylori), certain medications (NSAID), chemicals (Hcl/ethanol), gastric cancer and minor factors are stress, smoking, spicy food and nutritional deficiencies. Due to changes in life style and eating habits an increase in frequency to be affected by ulceration in gastric contents can be observed now a day. At the same time a number of semi synthetic and synthetic drugs like proton pump inhibitors, H2 receptor antagonists, and mucosal defensive agents along with various antimicrobial agents are available for the treatment of ulcer.
Miraculas Aloe Vera – Plant or Boon
Authors: Duvey Brijesh Kumar , Singh Amar , Kumar Ishab , Kumar Shaundarya , Serohi Nishu
Published: December 2018

Aloe vera looks like a cactus but it isn't - the plant is a member of the lily family which includes garlic and onion. Inside the leaf is a jelly - like substance. Early users of aloe vera discovered that when the jelly was applied to a wound it would heal faster - a remarkable feat in a time long before antibiotic ointments , when the infection of a minor wound was often fatal. Descriptions andinstructions for twelve differnt recepies for the internal and external uses of Aloe Vera can be found in a Egyptian relic, the Eberpapyrus dating to around 1,500 BC By 400 BC, the properties of Aloe Vera were well accepted from China to India. Today Aloe Vera is cultivatewd throughout the world. Terms including; the potted physician and nature's medicine chest, attempted to describe the significant historical uses of Aloe Vera.
Tulsi: The Pharmacological significance
Authors: Singh Bhuvnesh Kumar , Neelanchal Trivedi , Bharadwaj Abhishek
Published: December 2018

The “Tulsi” plant or Indian basil occupies an important place in the Indian population. The plant grows in the wild in the tropics and other warm regions. The study followed an exhaustive literature survey and further concluded its uses in edibles as well as in therapeutic formulations. Leaves of Tulsi was found to be used in various pathological conditions like cough, respiratory disorders, eye disorders, depression and fever. Traditionally, tulsi is consumed as many practices like in dried powder, herbal tea and fresh leaf and/or mixed with ghee. Essential oil obtained from “Karpooratulasi” is commonly used for medicinal values as well as in herbal cosmetics.The active chemical constituents found in tulsi are eugenol, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, rosmarinic acid, carvacrol, linalool and β-caryophyllene.