bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PAÍS FEITO POR ELES: PROPAGANDA E MEMÓRIA DA DITADURA MILITAR EM “O BRASIL” (2014), DE JAIME LAURIANO
Authors: Santos Ferreira Nathália , Estanislau Soares de Almeida Luísa , Maria Spyer Dulci Tereza
Published: January 2024

Este artigo busca fazer um exercício de reflexão sobre as imagens das propagandas oficiais da ditadura militar brasileira (1964-1985) tendo como objeto de análise O Brasil (Jaime Lauriano, 2014), obra constituída por uma colagem de arquivos históricos jornalísticos, sonoros e audiovisuais. Tendo como foco principal os filmetes, peças publicitárias-televisivas oficiais que exaltam alegria, patriotismo e nacionalismo, procuraremos investigar as estratégias discursivas dessas imagens e dos jingles que as embalam. Buscaremos ainda pensar sobre a força dessas propagandas em uma sociedade na qual a televisão era uma novidade à época. Por fim, apresentaremos algumas reflexões sobre as aproximações entre o ofício do/a artista e o ofício do/a historiador/a, assim como sobre a disputa pela memória da última ditadura militar brasileira diante de um contexto contemporâneo em que o extremismo político de direita é um fenômeno social pautado, entre outros princípios, pelo desejo de intervenção militar.
INÊS ETIENNE ROMEU: A RESISTÊNCIA DE UMA MULHER EM DEFESA DA MEMÓRIA
Authors: Colling Ana Maria
Published: January 2024

Este texto conta a história da prisão de Inês Etienne Romeu, presa pela ditadura militar brasileira como militante subversiva que defendia a democracia e a liberdade. Inês Etienne passou para a história como a bravamulher sobrevivente à Casa da Morte, denunciou, em 18 de setembro de 1971, ao país através da OAB e a Comissão da Verdade o local da casa em Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro, o codinome e o nome dos carcereiros e torturadores, assim como o nome de vítimas que por lá passaram. Acompanha o texto excertos do documento da Comissão de Direitos Humanos da OAB com o depoimento de Inês Etienne. Nesta luta entre a resistência e a ditadura ela foi a vencedora pois sobreviveu para contar sua história e a localização da casa ondefoi a única, a sair viva. Na disputa de narrativas sobre a ditadura militar no Brasil, o depoimento desta valente mulher presta um serviço à memória.
A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA NAÇÃO EDUCADORA: A ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE CRIANÇAS, JOVENS E ADULTOS NA DITADURA CIVIL-MILITAR
Authors: Dos Santos Antonio Stefany , Da Silva Cunha Nogueira Ione
Published: January 2024

Esse artigo tem como objetivo, proporcionar reflexões sobre o período à ditadura civil militar brasileira (1964-1985) e seus impactos na educação, em especial no processo de alfabetização ainda insipiente especialmente na fase inicial de tal período. Como a alfabetização foi enxergada pelos militares, no período em que estiveram no poder, se houve investimentos ou sucateamento. Quais as consequencias deixadas por sua implantação.
The Need to Change the Perception of Unification Image and the Paradigm of Unification Education: Focusing on the Results of the Unification Consciousness Survey
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, Choi Janghyun
Published: January 2024

According to a comparative analysis of the recent unification consciousness survey conducted by four unification-related organizations, including the Seoul National University Institute for Unification and Peace, the majority of the people prefer inter-Korean unification, the second phase of the national community unification plan, rather than the rigid unification goal of one country and one system. According to the survey, many people expect and are concerned about excessive unification costs, confusion from social and cultural differences, and conflicts from political and economic system differences in order to reach a unified state, the ultimate goal of the “National Community Unification Plan.” In the rapidly changing era of global diversification, I don't think there's a need to stick to the image of a unified state as a single state system. Many people prefer the image of inter-Korean union-style unification, which meets nationalist demands, pacifist demands, and pragmatic needs but does not have to worry about differences in unification costs, cultural differences, politics, and ideology. Therefore, it is important to present the easiest and most feasible image of unification and to reach social consensus. To this end, unification education must also change its paradigm. Existing unification education has developed a negative perception of unification by calculating its advantages and disadvantages on the premise of a single state, that is, an ultimate unified state, and reinforcing its image. Now, it is suggested that the goal of unification education should be to compare the issue of unification costs, socio-economic, cultural, and institutional differences between the two Koreas, and actively promote and educate the benefits of unification on the premise of the image of unification in the inter-Korean union method of peace and coexistence.
A Study on the Educational Possibility of Unification Sensitivity in the Korean Childrean's Literature
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, Gu Yeonju
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to attempt two studies related to unification education. The first is to reflect on the existing concept of ‘unification sensitivity’, and the second is to rethink unification sensitivity in terms of ethics and publicness based on this reflection. The three goals of ‘unification sensitivity’ are as follows. First, we feel compassion by experiencing the suffering of others. Second, develop a sense of identification that the pain of others can become your pain. Lastly, this sense is expanded to include social and public ethical sensibilities. Based on these findings, this paper provided the possibility of ‘unification sensitivity’ education targeting Korean children's literature since 2000s that featured North Korean immigrants. The possibilities provided are as follows: 1. Through Jo Gyeong-suk's novels, we indirectly experience the lives of North Korean immigrants and recognize their suffering. 2. Through Park Gyeong-hee's novels, we re-recognize the emotions of compassion that have been thought to be different between North Korean immigrants and South Korean children, and compare and contrast ‘my pain’ and ‘their pain’ along the same line. 3. In Jeon Seong-hee’s novels, ‘unification sensitivity’, which has been limited to the personal level(in terms of identification with compassion), is expanded to public sensitivity. Expanding the unification sensitivity mentioned in this paper to ethical sensitivity and the public domain can contribute to diversifying not only unification education but also unification discourse.
The Effect of Early Childhood Teachers' Perceptions of Child Abuse and Play Beliefs on the Practice of Respect for Early Childhood Rights
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, Jeong Miseon , Chae Youngran
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between early childhood teachers' perception of child abuse, play beliefs, and practice of respect for early childhood rights, and to investigate the effect of early childhood teachers' perception of child abuse and play beliefs on the practice of respect for early childhood rights. The subjects of the study were 309 early childhood teachers working in kindergartens and daycare centers in G and S cities, and a survey was conducted among them. The collected data were used using the SPSS 24.0 program, and correlation analysis and stepwise regression analysis were performed. As a result of the study, first, it was found that there was a correlation between early childhood teachers' perception of child abuse, play beliefs, and practice of respect for early childhood rights. Second, as a result of examining the effect of early childhood teachers' perception of child abuse and play beliefs on the practice of respect for infant rights, it was found that the early childhood teachers' perception of child abuse and play beliefs were variables that predicted the practice of respect for infant rights. This study is expected to be used as basic data to find ways to promote early childhood teachers' awareness of child abuse and belief in play, which are important variables in the practice of respecting the rights of infants.
North Korean Human Rights Improvement Policy Tasks and Limitations
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, Choi Jeongjin
Published: January 2024

The research purpose of this thesis is to take interest in the recent government's policy on human rights in North Korea and examine the challenges and limitations of policies to improve human rights in North Korea in order to normalize inter-Korean relations and establish peace on the Korean Peninsula. As a research method, the activities of government ministries and literature were analyzed. The content confirmed the government's will to improve human rights for North Korean residents. The North Korean human rights issue requires a change in Kim Jong-un and the North Korean authorities, and the government and international It can be seen that there is room for improvement through cooperation between organizations, private organizations, and citizens. The task of human rights issues is that North and South Korea need more than anything to be interested in, understand, and respect human rights, and a sustainable institutional mechanism must be established to improve human rights. Limitations in improving human rights in North Korea include the lack of access to information on North Korean residents, the conflict between conservatives and progressives in South Korean society regarding human rights in North Korea, the difficulty of resolving the problem if the North Korean authorities do not change, and the human rights issue in North Korea as a negative influence on inter-Korean relations. The point is that it is having an impact.
CULTIVATION OF DUNALIELLA SP. USING FISH PROCESSING WASTEWATER AS A NUTRIENT SOURCE: EFFECT ON GROWTH, BIOMASS PRODUCTION, AND BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE
Authors: Fakhri Muhammad , Astryanti Shilvia , Arifin Nasrullah Bai , Putriani Okki , Zalni Arulia , Riyani Endar , Adi Bagus , Yuniastutik Titin , Yuniarti Ating , Hariati Anik Martinah
Published: January 2024

Fish processing wastewater (FPWW) has the potential for providing inorganic and organic nutrients, which can be chemically processed and produced as a medium for the production of microalgae. Here the effects of FPWW (1, 3, 5, and 7 mL/L) and Walne medium (as a control) on the growth, biomass, and biochemical content of Dunaliella sp. were evaluated. An increase in FPWW concentration enhanced the growth, biomass production, and pigment and protein content of Dunaliella sp. There was no significant difference in the growth, biomass, pigment, protein, and lipid content between the FPWW concentration of 7 mL/L and Walne medium (control) (P > 0.05). Interestingly, significant 4.4- and 4.1-fold increases in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), respectively, were observed for Dunaliella sp. cultured in FPWW at 7 mL/L vs. Walne medium. The authors conclude that treated FPWW can potentially be used as a medium for the growth of microalgae.
A PILOT IN VITRO STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF BLUE HONEYSUCKLE EXTRACT ON HUMAN NON-CANCEROUS AND CANCEROUS OVARIAN CELLS
Authors: Majerík Behinská Katarína , Baldovska Simona , Mihal Michal , Roychoudhury Shubhadeep , Kolesarova Adriana
Published: January 2024

Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) is utilized in Chinese, Japanese, and Russian folk medicines for centuries. The berries referred to as blue honeysuckle are recently gaining popularity in central and southern Europe due to remarkable therapeutic potential and widespread use as an ingredient in dietary supplements. The primary objective of this investigation was to examine the impact of blue honeysuckle extract on human ovarian cells – both non-cancerous HGL5 (immortalized human ovarian granulosa cell line) and cancerous OVCAR-3 (human ovarian carcinoma cell line). Cell viability, secretion of steroid hormones (17ß-estradiol and progesterone), human transforming growth factor-β2 (TGFβ-2) and its receptor (TGFBR2), and the level of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) were examined in ovarian granulosa cells HGL5, and the same parameters (excepting the steroid hormones) were assessed in ovarian epithelial cancer cells OVCAR-3. Blue honeysuckle ethanolic extract was applied to cells for 24 hours. AlamarBlueTM assay was used to assess cell viability, whereas secretion of steroid hormones was evaluated by ELISA. ELISA was also used to assess the levels of TGF-β2, its receptor TGFBR2 and AIF in HGL5 and OVCAR-3 cell lysates. Based on a range of doses ranging from 5 – 100 μg/mL, the extract from blue honeysuckle had no adverse effects on the viability of human ovarian cells. Futuremore, it did not affect their secretory activity – be it the release of steroid hormones or that of growth factor TGF-β2 and its receptor TGFBR2, nor did induce apoptosis (as revealed by the AIF). The present pilot study for the first time reports the effect of blue honeysuckle extract on ovarian cell models using both non-cancerous cells HGL5 and cancerous OVCAR-3 cells. These findings provide initial insights into the safety and potential utility of blue honeysuckle extract, warranting further investigation into its therapeutic applications. In further research, it is possible to examine a longer exposure time to see if it affects the cells.
MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF SOUS VIDE FISH MEAT TREATED WITH HONEY
Authors: Kunová Simona , Zachar Lovászová Viktória , Haščík Peter , Kačániová Miroslava
Published: January 2024

The research was aimed at studying the influence of sous vide heat treatment on the microbiological quality of fish meat marinated in honey sauce. The samples were vacuum packed and cooked at 55°C, 60°C, 65°C and 70°C for 15 minutes. The samples were first stored for 24 hours at 4°C and then stored for 7 days at 4°C. The microbiological quality of fish meat in honey sauce were examined. Microbiological indicators such as the total viable count (TVC), the number of coliform bacteria (CB) and the lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were determined. The microbiota was identified by mass spectrometry using a MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper (Bruker Daltonics, Germany). Microbial counts varied significantly depending on temperature and storage in honey sauce. TVC in raw fish meat was 2.89 log CFU.g-1 stored at 4°C. TVC in raw fish meat was 4.56 log CFU.g-1 after 7 days of storage at 4°C. TVC in sous vide fish meat samples without honey ranged from 1.62 to 3.02 log CFU.g-1. TVC in sous vide fish meat samples with honey sauce was < 1 log CFU.g-1. The presence of coliform bacteria was not detected in the samples. LAB in raw fish meat was 2.47 log CFU.g-1 in the sample stored at 4°C. LAB in raw fish meat was 2.77 log CFU.g-1 after 7 days of storage at 4°C. LAB in sous vide fish meat samples without honey ranged from < 1 to 1.33 log CFU.g-1. LAB in sous vide fish meat samples with honey sauce ranged from < 1 to 2.66 log CFU.g-1. Our results show, that in the samples that were stored in honey sauce, the number of microorganisms decreased and even no microorganisms were detected.
50% ethanol extract cytotoxic test of temulawak on MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Authors: Anindita Kintan , Syamsudin Syamsudin , Nuralih Nuralih , Djamil Ratna , Swandiny Greesty Finotory
Published: January 2024

According to WHO, the number of breast cancer sufferers always increases from year to year. One of the medicinal plants used is temulawak. The levels of active compounds in plants can differ depending on several factors, one of which is the planting location, therefore research was conducted on the cytotoxicity of 50% ethanol extract of temulawak rhizomes from 5 regions on MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro using the MTT-Assay method. Temulawak used in this research comes from 5 regions in Indonesia, namely Tembalang, Wonogiri, Jambi, Sumba and Sukabumi. Cytotoxic testing of 50% ethanol extract of temulawak rhizomes used 6 concentrations, namely 500; 250; 125; 62.5; 31.25; and 15,625 ppm. The IC50 value obtained from 50% ethanol extract of temulawak rhizomes from Tembalang, Wonogiri, Jambi, Sumba and Sukabumi at MCF-7 was 109; 550.9; 622.3; 341.6; and 116.5 ppm. The results of the cytotoxic test showed that the 50% ethanol extract of temulawak rhizomes from Tembalang obtained the best IC50 value compared to temulawak rhizome extracts from other areas.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ НА КАФЕДРЕ АНЕСТЕЗИОЛОГИИ, ИНТЕНСИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ, МЕДИЦИНЫ НЕОТЛОЖНЫХ СОСТОЯНИЙ ФИПО
Authors: Городник Г.А. , Кузнецова И.В. , Кабанько Т.П. , Шраменко Е.К. , Тюменцева С.Г. , Билошапка В.А. , Ермилов Г.И. , Костенко В.С. , Потапов В.В. , Ермилова М.В.
Published: January 2024

Особенностью преподавания анестезиологии и реаниматологии следует считать мультимодальный характер специальности. Преподаватель должен иметь клинический опыт работы во всех отделениях хирургического и реанимационного профиля
Volksgemeinschaft de Theodora: una historia personal del Servicio de Trabajo del Reich (1938-1939)
Authors: Bergerson Andrew Stuart
Published: January 2024

En el verano de 1938, Theodora (un pseudónimo) servía en el Reichsarbeitsdienst (Servicio de Trabajo del Reich). Entre abril de 1938 y marzo de 1939, registró sus experiencias en un volumen encuadernado lleno de mapas, ilustraciones y música. Resulta tentador pensar que este palimpsesto histórico pudiera ser utilizado para evaluar el impacto político de esta institución nazi en una persona común y corriente. El historiador Alf Lüdtke calificó las prácticas de Eigensinn (autoafirmación) y Aneignung (apropiación) de inherentemente ambiguas, y ciertamente, Theodora se movió con dinamismo entre posturas políticas aparentemente contradictorias dependiendo de la situación y del contexto histórico. Este ensayo explora la manera en que ella contó la historia de su vida cotidiana, tanto en retrospectiva como anticipándose a sus acciones. Se demuestra que Theodora adoptó de manera pragmática algunos de los elementos centrales de la política y sociedad nazis en su vida diaria y que fueron estas acciones cotidianas, que se desprenden de su narración autobiografía, las que supusieron un paso crucial en su colaboración con el régimen nazi. Al tratar a los alemanes comunes como historiadores de sus vidas cotidianas, es posible reinterpretar la escritura de la historia como una práctica fundamental tanto de la Volks- como de la Kriegsgemeinschaft (comunidad nacional y comunidad de guerra).
Proyecto Valencia en la posguerra franquista, veinte años después
Authors: Gómez Roda Alberto
Published: January 2024

El proyecto colectivo «Valencia en la posguerra, formas de vida y actitudes políticas», realizado entre 1995 y 1999, se inspiró en el Bayern Projekt, que coordinó Martin Broszat desde el Institut für Zeitgeschichte de Munich, y en el proyecto «Lebensgeschichte und Sozialkultur in Ruhrgebiet 1930-1960», un hito de la Alltagsgeschichte alemana; también en la historia oral de la clase obrera turinesa bajo el fascismo de Luisa Passerini. Este artículo expone las premisas y resultados del proyecto, que con otros abrió camino a un importante desarrollo de las investigaciones sobre prácticas y experiencias de la gente común bajo el franquismo.
Lidiar con el franquismo cotidiano. El concepto de Eigen-Sinn y las interacciones sociales en el contexto de una dictadura
Authors: Cabana Iglesia Ana , Hernández Burgos Claudio
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es demostrar la pertinencia de aplicar el concepto de Eigen-Sinn —propuesto por el historiador de la Alltagsgeschichte Alf Lüdtke en sus trabajos sobre las actitudes sociales— al análisis de las interacciones cotidianas entre la población y el régimen franquista. Nuestra pretensión es evaluar de qué manera el uso de Eigen-Sinn puede contribuir a resaltar las ambigüedades y el dinamismo característicos de las actitudes y prácticas sociales en el marco de una dictadura. Para ello, proponemos descender el análisis al plano de la materialización de los discursos y las políticas del régimen a nivel cotidiano, donde es posible aprehender el «mosaico de prácticas» a través de las cuales los españoles se apropiaron de los mismos y las adaptaron a su día a día.
Srpski dobrovoljački korpus u Primorskoj Sloveniji 1944-1945. godine
Authors:   Institut za savremenu istoriju, Dimitrijević Bojan
Published: January 2024

The article provides an overview of the activities of the Serbian Volunteer Corps (SDK), which arrived at the Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral, specifically at what is now the Primorska region of Slovenia, in November 1944. The Corps reported to the Serbian Government and was used by the German military authorities to combat the resistance movements in occupied Serbia in 1941–1944. After the Soviet Army entered Yugoslavia and Serbia in the autumn of 1944, the Corps was transferred to the Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral. The article provides details on the SDK status, its size and role in this area and finally on its tragic fate, when most of its personnel that managed to withdraw to Austria were handed over to the Yugoslav Partisan forces, which executed them in remote areas of Slovenia. The article is based on the author’s archival research and on Serbian and Slovenian emigrant literature.
»Vaške straže« na Gorenjskem v letu 1942
Authors:   Study Centre for National Reconciliation, Hančič Damjan
Published: January 2024

In the article, the author presents a phenomenon of local selfdefense, “village guards” of sorts which arose in the Kamnik district (Kreis Stein) in the summer and autumn of 1942 as a spontaneous response of the population to the violence of the partisan side, which was also connected with retaliatory actions of the German occupier. This type of self-defense was the most developed in the central areas of the Tuhinj Valley (Šmartno, Zgornji Tuhinj) and ceased to exist at the end of 1942, when most men were mobilized into the German army (Wehrmacht). These forms of self-defense, however, had almost nothing to do with the later establishment of the Home Guard (Oberkrainer Selbstschutz) in 1944.
Cytotoxic profile of the hydroalcoholic extract of Sonchus oleraceus L. in NHI/3T3 Lines of Fibroblast Cells
Authors: Nonato Idelvânia dos Anjos , Carvalho Gabriel Domingos , Valente Fabrício Luciani , Da Rosa Marcelo Barcellos , Xavier Juliana Cantele , Amaro Marilane de Oliveira Fani , Salcedo Joaquín Hernán Patarroyo , Viloria Marlene Isabel Vargas , Carvalho Camilo Amaro de
Published: January 2024

Os fibroblastos, as principais células envolvidas na reepitelização, sofrem alterações fenotípicas muito marcantes, assumindo a função específica de síntese proteica. Os avanços na utilização de testes in vitro relativos a ensaios de previsões celulares permitiram que tais testes se tornassem o primeiro passo na análise da compatibilidade biológica de um composto, a fim de comprovar a morte e disfunção do metabolismo celular. Para a análise da citotoxicidade foi utilizada cultura celular e as linhagens celulares utilizadas foram: MDCK e NIH-3T3, medidas através do MTT. Após 60 horas de exposição de linhagens celulares normais de fibroblastos NHI/3T3, constatou-se que, de acordo com a CE50, o extrato em concentrações ≥2,057μg/mL estimula as necessidades celulares.Conclui-se que o extrato hidroalcoólico de S. oleraceus L. pode estimular o ritmo dos fibroblastos e aumentar a produção de colágeno,
Exploring the Synergy of Biofuels and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Gomes de Souza Junior Fernando
Published: January 2024

This abstract provides an overview of Professor Fernando Gomes de Souza Junior's lecture "Exploring the Synergy of Biofuels and Artificial Intelligence," presented at the IBMEC Lecture's Discussion Series on Industry and Energy on September 6, 2023. Prof. Gomes, an accomplished researcher in polymer science and nanotechnology, discusses the intersection of biofuels and artificial intelligence. He highlights the importance of leveraging machine learning and data mining techniques to harness the vast knowledge repository in renewable energy research. Prof. Gomes presents a groundbreaking 2023 study that utilizes advanced computational tools to analyze the dynamics of nanocatalysts in biofuel production, revealing insights into research trajectories, global trends, and shifting focal points. He further discusses the application of machine learning in optimizing biodiesel synthesis, emphasizing its potential for enhancing efficiency and economic benefits in biofuel production. Prof. Gomes underscores artificial intelligence's significance in shaping biofuel research's future and encourages researchers to embrace emerging trends in this transformative field.
The Doctor Can “See” You Now
Authors: Childs Susan
Published: January 2024

You know that pill? The magic one? The one that tastes like chocolate, is fat free, makes you feel better instantly, and is 100% covered by insurance? This is what your patient wants. I know I do! The dream is for a seamless process, from viewing your website through the visit and follow up—and the claim paid (the first time). We want patients to feel that their physician is a part of every conversation and decision. Having a reliable and consistent resource where I feel my provider’s presence is the most important thing to gain my loyalty and encourage me to be an active participant in my care.
Screening of household contacts for TB infection in Cote d'Ivoire
Authors: N’Guessan R.K. , Orsot D.A.B. , Ahui Brou J.M. , Bamba N.K. , Tchoutedjem Mefo M.E. , Bakayoko A.S.
Published: January 2024

SETTING: Côte d'Ivoire is a country with a high incidence of TB. The control of TB infection is focused on high-risk patients but has limited implementation.OBJECTIVE: Cost-benefit analysis of TB infection (TBI) screening of household contacts in Côte d'Ivoire to evaluate
economic implications of the implementation of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) and the tuberculin skin test (TST).DESIGN: We compared the effectiveness of QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QuantiFERON) with the TST using an economic model previously evaluated in medium TB incidence settings.
Principal outcomes relating to TBI screening, as well as the lifetime costs and benefits of the patient cohort, were captured using a decision tree, followed by a Markov model.RESULTS: QuantiFERON proved to be both more effective and less costly than TST. Compared to QuantiFERON, TST use
leads to an approximate 33% increase in the lifetime risk of developing active TB.CONCLUSIONS: For household contacts of active TB cases in Côte d'Ivoire, QuantiFERON is cost-effective when compared with TST. R shiny interactive interface enables model customisation for different
scenarios, settings, risk groups and TBI screening methods. Further research should be conducted in similar settings to generalise the results.
A importância do aconselhamento genético em oncologia: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Macedo Rafaela Melo , De Paula Leonardo Sardinha , Morais Maria Eduarda Campos Romano Palhares , Carneiro Bruna Lopes , Bazi Lessandra Silva
Published: January 2024

Variantes patogênicas germinativas em genes altamente penetrantes desempenham um papel importante em pelo menos 5% a 10% de todos os cânceres e em mais de 50 síndromes de câncer hereditário. Os testes genéticos para essas síndromes fornecem informações sobre o risco de neoplasias que podem ser usadas para personalizar as opções de tratamento médico para ajudar a mitigar os riscos.
A importância dos cuidados paliativos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal (UTIN)
Authors: Ribeiro Isabella Rodrigues , Ferreira João Pedro Manduca , Dos Santos Larissa Kenia de Oliveira Barros , Moraes Victor Hugo Oliveira , Pereira Érika Aguiar Lara
Published: January 2024

Cuidados paliativos para bebês com condições que limitam a vida são uma abordagem ativa de cuidado, que abrange elementos físicos, emocionais, sociais e espirituais, desde o diagnóstico até ao longo da vida e da morte da criança. Nessa perspectiva, o desenvolvimento do Programa de Cuidados Paliativos Perinatais (PCPP) ocorreu nas últimas décadas, fornecendo cuidado amplo aos bebês, melhora da qualidade de vida, gestão de sintomas angustiantes para bebês com anomalias graves e nascidos antes da viabilidade e apoio psicossocial às famílias. Dessa forma, o PCPP apresenta-se como importante alternativa de cuidado na UTIN.
A influência da microbiota intestinal na Hepatite B: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Lara Marcório Prado , Diniz Laís de Pádua , De Oliveira Danúbio Antônio
Published: January 2024

Existem mais de 292 milhões de pessoas infectadas cronicamente com o vírus da hepatite B no mundo, dentre esses, muitas mortes em decorrência de complicações como cirrose e carcinoma hepatocelular. É importante saber como esse vírus age no organismo e todos os sistemas envolvidos, principalmente o eixo intestino- fígado para um melhor ou pior prognóstico da doença, com o crucial envolvimento da microbiota. A microbiota faz ligação com vários sistemas e eixos no corpo humano, incluindo o cérebro, o sistema imunológico e também o fígado.
A tecnologia a serviço da perícia: violência sexual e o banco de perfis genéticos
Authors: De Carvalho Luiza Bernardes Costa , Lacerda Ana Lara Pericole , Marinho Natália da Silva Araújo , Silvestre Marcela de Andrade
Published: January 2024

A primeira identificação no Brasil de autoria de crime sexual feita pela coleta de material genético com o auxílio dos bancos de perfis genéticos foi um caso de estupro ocorrido em 2015. O ácido desoxirribonucleico (DNA) desempenha um papel crucial na determinação da identidade genética, especialmente em crimes de violência sexual, onde mais de 40% dos vestígios encontrados podem ser examinados por análise de DNA. Nos crimes sexuais, a amostra de escolha é geralmente o sêmen ou líquido espermático.
Abordagem da mulher com epilepsia em idade fértil
Authors: Dos Santos Gustavo Cleber Silva , Silva Anderson Weiny Barbalho
Published: January 2024

A abordagem da mulher com epilepsia (MCE) em idade fértil apresenta ainda muitos desafios e deve ser realizada com cuidado. Nesse sentido, tendo em vista a influência do tratamento anticonvulsivante no planejamento familiar da paciente (anticoncepção ou gravidez), a terapia inadequada pode ter como consequência  o aparecimento ou aumento das crises epilépticas, uma gravidez não planejada e o acometimento fetal, dependendo do caso. Desse modo, é importante a adequada orientação e tratamento, para mitigar tais danos.
Associação entre câncer de colo de útero e uso de anticoncepcionais orais combinados
Authors: Solymossy Cecília Carúcio , Linhares Glória Pinheiro Arruda , Da Silva Kelly Teles Lima , De Farias Luciana Ramalho
Published: January 2024

Conforme o INCA (Instituto Nacional de Câncer), o câncer de colo de útero é definido como uma neoplasia decorrente de uma infecção por tipos oncogênicos do Papiloma Vírus Humano (HPV). Nesse sentido, sabe-se que a cérvice uterina é responsiva ao estrogênio e sensível ao uso de contraceptivos hormonais esteroidais. Esses hormônios têm sido estudados como fatores sinérgicos que induzem a displasia cervical dependente do HPV.
Avanços das terapias contra a doença de Alzheimer - uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Damasceno Gustavo Sousa , Camelo Antônio Ian Parente , Silva Kauany dos Santos , Mororó Marya Clara Barros , Cavalcanti José Rodolfo Lopes de Paiva
Published: January 2024

A Doença de Alzheimer (DA) é a forma de maior prevalência de demênca progressiva, caracterizada pelo acúmulo cerebral de amilóide patológica β (Aβ). Com isso, as terapias contra DA buscam tratar seus sintomas ou modificar sua biologia subjacente para retardar sua progressão, assim como garantir qualidade de vida ao paciente.
Cardiopatias em Síndrome de Down e suas indicações cirúrgicas
Authors: De Sousa Beatriz Zulian , Mazon Giovana Romariz , Rissari Júlia Resende , Bruneto Maria Eduarda Santana , Modelli Manuel Eugênio dos Santos
Published: January 2024

A síndrome de Down (SD), aneuploidia mais frequente, é caracterizada por diversas malformações congênitas, como as cardiopatias. Sua sintomatologia tende a ser mais tardia, retardando o diagnóstico e podendo ocasionar outras repercussões. Desse modo, o tratamento varia de acordo com a gravidade, podendo ser medicamentoso ou cirúrgico. Importante ressaltar que a cardiopatia congênita é uma das maiores causas de mortalidade de complicações sistêmicas no primeiro ano de vida.
Os tratamentos atuais para a Síndrome de Benson: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Macedo Jordana Alves , Hermano Ana Clara , Gomes Sophia Artiaga , Vaz Maria Eduarda Pires , Da Silva Ledismar José
Published: January 2024

A Síndrome de Benson, também conhecida como Atrofia Cortical Posterior (ACP), é uma doença rara, progressiva e caracterizada pela perda seletiva de funções visuais e/ou outras funções cognitivas associadas à neurodegeneração de áreas posteriores do córtex cerebral, como comprometimento da visão, perda de memória, desorientação e dificuldades na linguagem, sendo uma síndrome de tratamento complexo.
Deep learning na segmentação de tumores cerebrais em ressonância magnética: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Koerich Amanda Hedel , Lana Guilherme de Campos , Damin Sofia Dias Araújo , Hedel Marcia Aparecida
Published: January 2024

O deep learning é uma tecnologia que busca simular o processo de aprendizado do cérebro humano por meio de redes neurais com várias camadas e da assimilação de grandes bases de dados. O seu uso na medicina se destaca principalmente no reconhecimento de padrões e interpretação de imagens e na elaboração de prognósticos e terapêuticas personalizados. Como uma de suas aplicações na área médica, estuda-se o potencial do deep learning na segmentação de tumores cerebrais por meio da análise de imagens de ressonância magnética, com o intuito de agilizar e auxiliar profissionais da saúde na tomada de decisões.
Desafios no itinerário terapêutico do Câncer de Mama no Brasil: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Mendonça Gabriela Bezerra , Bezerra José Edcarlos Rodrigues , Silva Mariana Barbosa , De Vasconcelos Amanda Soares
Published: January 2024

O câncer de mama é um dos grandes responsáveis por anos de vida ajustados à incapacidade em mulheres em todo o mundo quando comparado a outros cânceres e é o de maior incidência, excluindo-se os cânceres de pele, em mulheres de 4 das 5 regiões brasileiras. Apesar disso, há inúmeros desafios para a integração de cuidados destinados a estes pacientes em países em desenvolvimento.
Exame físico cardiovascular: uma arte em extinção?
Authors: Diniz Neto João Alves , Marques Ana Beatriz Mineu Costa , De Carvalho Isabela Teixeira Nunes , Araujo Maria Leticia Alves , Costa Ana Cleide Mineu
Published: January 2024

O exame físico tem sido um dos pilares do diagnóstico de afecções cardiovasculares, pois fornece informações clínicas e prognósticas relevantes e significativas com baixo custo e facilidade. Entretanto, com o avanço tecnológico e a massificação da utilização de exames de imagem, observa-se uma negligência no ensino e aprendizagem dessa habilidade.
Desempenho agronômico do sorgo granífero cultivado na safrinha submetido a aplicação de brassinosteroide
Authors: Borges Larissa Pacheco , Do Rego Junior Jaime Santos , Dos Santos Brenner Cabalheiro , Amorim Víctor Alves , Matos Fábio Santos
Published: January 2024

O trabalho teve como objetivo identificar o efeito do regulador vegetal brassinosteroide no desempenho agronômico de plantas de sorgo granífero. O trabalho foi conduzido na safrinha de 2019 e 2021 em plantio comercial de sorgo (1G100) no município de Ipameri, Goiás. O delineamento utilizado foi em blocos casualizados, com seis tratamentos e quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por seis concentrações do regulador vegetal brassinosteroide (0,000; 0,025; 0,050; 0,075; 0,100 e 0,125 mg L-1), aplicado nos estádios fenológicos 2 (planta com cinco folhas) e 5 (emborrachamento). As plantas de sorgo direcionaram os assimilados produzidos pela fotossíntese, em maior quantidade para o sistema radicular em detrimento da parte aérea. A maior capacidade de absorção da solução do solo pôde proporcionar a planta recursos para atingir seu máximo potencial produtivo. Em condições normais de precipitação na safrinha (em torno de 128 mm), a aplicação exógena do brassinosteroide atenua os efeitos deletérios dos estresses abióticos e consequentemente, gera maiores produtividades. A maior produtividade de grãos de sorgo do híbrido 1G100, foi obtida na concentração de 0,056 ml L-1, sendo, portanto, recomendada nas devidas condições de precipitação.
Feeding behaviour and acceptance of fruit wastes by scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides) in captivity
Authors: Araújo Jamile da Costa , E Rosa Priscila Vieira , Palha Maria das Dores Correia , Rodrigues Paulo Borges , De Freitas Rilke Tadeu Fonseca , Da Silva Alanna do Socorro Lima , Gomes Glaudérica Queiroz , Gadelha Ewertton Souza
Published: January 2024

The use of waste generated from the processing of human foods in the diet of turtles is an alternative for reducing production costs without compromising the development and sustainability of the animal production system. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the behaviour and acceptance of different food wastes from fruit processing by scorpion mud turtles (Kinosternon scorpioides) in captivity. We used 25 scorpion mud turtles, from which we assessed the acceptance of five different fruit processing wastes: crushed, dried coconut; orange bagasse; crushed pineapple peel; acerola bagasse; and mango bagasse. These treatments had five repetitions each, totaling 25 experimental units. Each unit was composed of one animal, and ten repetitions were performed. The nonparametric analysis of variance, Kruskal‒Wallis test followed by the SNK test (5%), was used to compare the treatments. The phases of feeding behaviour observed in the animals included foraging, approach, olfactory recognition, capture, dilaceration, and ingestion. Neustophagia and head cleaning of the forelimbs after ingestion were observed. In addition, all the residues tested were accepted, with greater acceptability of mango bagasse, orange bagasse, and bagasse acerola. The results revealed 100% survival and no difference (P > 0.05) in weight gain between the experimental groups.
Residência multiprofissional em saúde sob o olhar do residente
Authors: Chaves Nelma Maria de Lima , Miaranda Etely do Socorro da Silva , Barroso Lorena de Paulade Souza , Sousa Ralrizônia Fernades , Barros Conceição do Socorro Damasceno , Silva Elieth Cruz Magno , Moraes Pilar Maria de Oliveira
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho objetivou conhecer a percepção dos alunos em programas de residência multiprofissional da área da Saúde (RMS).Trata-se de um estudo do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nos  meses de março a maio de 2023, nas bases de dados SciELO, PubMed, BVS, CAPES e Google Scholar, utilizando os descritores validados pelo DeCS/MeSH; "Internato não Médico", "Internato e Residência", "Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde” e Residentes, que tem por finalidade enumerar os resultados da pesquisa sobre o tema  em questão, qual a percepção do residente sobre o programa de residência multiprofissional? Utlilizou- se o filtro texto completo, disponível, publicado entre os anos de 2019 a 2023, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Dentre os achados verificou-se que a população da pesquisa foi de 83 artigos. Após a leitura dos resumos,   10 artigos foram selecionados por abordarem a questão norteadora compondo a análise do estudo. Foram excluídos artigos repetidos e os que não abordaram a temática. Conclui-se que os programas são extremamente relevantes no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, no entanto a organização dos serviços e a capacitação dos preceptores foram apontadas como pontos  de melhoria.
The influence of Customer Expectation, Perceived Enjoyment, Perceived Ease of Use, and customer satisfaction on Repurchase Intention of vidio.com Streaming Service Providers
Authors: Iskandar Rafi Irsyad , Astuti Yuhana , Indrajaya Danang
Published: January 2024

Objective: This research was conducted to find out whether Customer expectation (EXP), user satisfaction (SAT), Perceived Enjoyment (PE), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) influence each other and also influence repurchase intention (RPI) on the Vidio.com streaming service site. This research is modified because it uses an existing theory but uses a different object.
 
Methods: This study used a quantitative method using questionnaires. This study has a population of 34.052 (thirty four thousand fifty two) Telkom University students and the questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 379 (three hundred seventy nine) Telkom University students using a purposive sampling. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) that based on variance (partial least squares).
 
Results: The research results obtained show that customer expectation and customer expectation have a positive and significant influence on perceived ease of use partially. Customer expectation, perceived enjoyment, and perceived ease of use have a positive and significant influence on satisfaction partially. Perceived ease of use has a positive and significant influence on perceived enjoyment. Satisfaction and perceived enjoyment have a positive and significant influence on repurchase intention partially. But perceived ease of use does not have positively and significant influence on repurchase intention.
 
Conclusions: The vidio.com site provider must continue to improve service quality, product quality and site design quality to meet customer expectations, increase perceived enjoyment, provide its own chat room, provide better and newest products, and also maintain good relations with consumers so that consumers will feel satisfied and interested in making repeat purchases. For future researchers who want to research the same material, they should add or replace several variables such as perceived usefulness, perceived quality, perceived emotional value, perceived social value, etc, and also change the broader research object so that they can find out the factors that can influence consumer repurchase intention for a product or service.
Interregional Labor Migration and Its Role in Shaping Economic Growth: A Case Study of Casual Worker Migrants in Indonesia
Authors: Susilo  , Trisilia Meilinda
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study analyzed the determinants and impacts of casual migrant workers that was conducted in East Java, which is known as one of highest economic growth area in Indonesia and experiencing a higher influx of migrants compared to migrants leaving the region.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: This study employs the two-step heckman method. The sample consists of workers who engaged in interregional migration within East Java on 2015. The sample was selected based on characteristics that align with the research requirements, extracted from secondary data derived from the 2015 inter-census population survey. The data type used is cross-sectional data.
 
Findings: The research findings indicate that significant determinants of casual migrant workers are migrants of non-productive age, male migrants, migrants with non-bachelor's/diploma, unmarried migrants, migrants without family under 5 years old, migrants originating from predominantly wooden/board/earthen floors, migrants from higher minimum wage regions than the destination, non-metropolitan city migrants, and migrants from areas with a lower poverty rate than destination region, which are more likely to move and become migrants. The results for the significant impact of casual migrant workers on the economic sector are influenced by casual migrant workers originating from non-metropolitan city regions, which contribute the most to the destination region's GRDP.
 
Research, practical & social implications: This study formulates policy strategies that can be employed by government to enhance the quality of human resources and expand employment opportunities, particularly for casual migrant workers, as an endeavor to boost economic growth in the destination regions of migration.
Synthesis and Characterization of a Polystyrene-based Scintillator for Gamma Detection
Authors: Pancoko Marliyadi , Hafni Lissa Nuri  , Manaf Azwar , Dimyati Arbi , Jami Abdul
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to create and examine plastic scintillators made from a polystyrene matrix, which are widely used in radiation detection due to their favorable properties such as rapid decay time, low cost, resistance to moisture, and ease of fabrication. The scintillators were doped with p-terphenyl (PTP) and 1,4-bis[2-(phenyloxazolyl)]-benzene (POPOP) using an injection method with an extruder machine. The materials were then characterized using various techniques. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) revealed the presence of aromatic chains which are essential for the scintillation process. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analysis showed stable thermal properties with a glass transition temperature of approximately 100ºC. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed that the surface of the polymer is amorphous with small bumps and protrusions likely caused by the PTP and POPOP dopants. The optical evaluation indicated that the sample could absorb UV photons up to 340 nm and emit photons in the wavelength range of 400-500 nm with a peak at 421 nm. Gamma spectra analysis indicated that the plastic scintillators performed well in gamma detection and could be used in a Radiation Portal Monitor (RPM).
Post-Consumer Recycling of Polymers for Sustainable 3D Printing Filament Material
Authors: Mawaddah Siti Mutia , Chalid Mochamad , Maulidina Sandrina Aras , Ashanti Cut Kayla , Nugraha Adam Febriyanto
Published: January 2024

3D printing technology is rapidly developing in the manufacturing industry in producing complex and easily adjustable three-dimensional objects using the help of controls from computers. Behind its advantages, the 3D printing process requires filaments from virgin polymers which generally have a high price and adversely affect the environment. Post-consumer polymer recycling is a substitute material solution from virgin polymers and is environmentally friendly so as to support the realization of a circular economy. Studies on 3D printing filaments from post-consumer polymers have been discussed in this article, especially for filaments derived from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polylactic acid (PLA), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). In addition, this article also reviews the sources of recycled raw materials, difficulties during the process, mechanical properties, thermal properties and efforts to improve the quality of 3D printing products. The results show that recycling post-consumer polymers for 3D printing filament applications is a promising approach to reducing the environmental impact of 3D printing while still retaining the mechanical properties and printability of filaments. This article provides insight into several studies that address the development of 3D printing using post-consumer polymer materials.