bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Differences abnormal return and cumulative abnormal return financial sector issuers for the previous period and time of the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: - Puput Rahmah Romdiani , Gatot Iwan Kurniawan
Published: November 2023

The existence of the covid-19 virus impacts several economic sectors in Indonesia so that it affects the investment climate, which has also decreased. This research was conducted to prove the occurrence of market reactions with the virus through differences in abnormal returns and Cumulative Abnormal Returns of financial sector issuers before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study were companies included in the financial sector issuers for January 2019 - April 2020, which consisted of 51 companies; the sample selection used a purposive sampling technique so that the sample of this study became 11 companies. The method used is the descriptive comparative method through the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed significant differences in the Abnormal Returns of Financial Sector Issuers in the Pre-Covid-19 Pandemic Period. As for the Cumulative Abnormal Return variable for Issuers in the financial sector, there is no difference between before and the Covid-19 Pandemic Period.
Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Life Cycle on Banking Performace in Indonesia
Authors: Zain Inas Yusriyyah
Published: November 2023

The study aims to analyze the effect of (1) of Corporate Social Responsibility on banking performance, (2) Firm life cycle on banking performance and (3) Corporate Social Responsibility on every firm life cycle with banking performance proxies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The study used two control variables: firm size and economic condition. The population in this study is all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. While the samples in the study were determined by the purposive sampling method, the banking company's samples  for three consecutive years from 2018-2020, resulting in a samples count of 34 companies with 93 observations for each variable. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 program.

       The results of this study concluded that (1) Corporate Social Responsibility using GRI standard has no significant effect on banking performance proxies, (2) Firm life cycle with RETE ratio has a significant effect on banking performance proxies, (3) Firm life cycle can not moderate the influence of CSR on the banking performance
The Effect of Gender Diversity and Investment Opportunities on Dividend Policy with Debt Policy as an Intervening Variable Lq-45 Indexed Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: MIFTAHURRAHMAH
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of gender diversity with the presence of women on the board of directors and investment opportunities on dividend policies (dividend payments) mediated by debt policies. The population in this study is all LQ-45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2020. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 199samples. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used is path analysis. The results of the study concluded that debt policy is only able to mediate the relationship between gender diversity and dividend policy. On the other hand, debt policy is unable to mediate the relationship between investment opportunities and dividend policy.
The The Effect Capital Structure , Efficiency Operations , Non - interest Income To Profitability on Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Cici Maharani  , Aimatul Yumna
Published: November 2023

Study this aim for analyze the effect of (1) Capital Structure on profitability , (2) Efficiency Operation to Profitability , (3) Non - interest income to Profitability listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. Study this use one control variable : size company . Population in study this is whole company banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange . Whereas sample in study this determined with purposive sampling method , ie sample company banking for five years consecutive from years 2017-2021, so obtained dsum sample as many as 35 companies with observational data 159 for every variable . Method analysis use analysis regression double with using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program. Research results this conclude that (1) the effect capital structure negative significant to profitability company banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange , (2) The effect Efficiency Operation negative significant with profitability company banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange , and (3)The effect Non - interest income positive significant to profitability company banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange .
Measurement Model of Social Capital, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Entrepreneurial Financing Choice and Performance in SMEs in West Sumatra
Authors: Atikah Delfira Siti , Masdupi Erni
Published: November 2023

This research provides evidence of a measurement model, (confirmatory factor analysis--CFA) of performance, social capital, entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial financing choice of SMEs in West Sumatra in 2023. The purpose of this research is to test the accuracy of the measurement model on the data that has been collected. To answer this research question using a structural equation model (SEM). With a sample of 342 SMEs, it was found that the hypothesized model is valid and significant. The highest SL performance indicators are on the 2nd indicator with a value of 0.0972 and the lowest SL is on the 5th indicator with a value of 0.517. The Social capital indicators the highest SL is on the 7th indicator with a value of 0.905 and the lowest SL is on the 1st indicator with a value of 0.496. The highest SL entrepreneurial orientation indicators are on the 3rd indicator with a value of 0.876 and the lowest SL is on the 9th indicator with a value of 0.600. The Entrepreneurial financing choice indicators the highest SL is on the 4th indicator with a value of 0.962 and the lowest SL is on the 1st indicator with a value of 0.565.
Environmental Pollution And Urbanization Restoration Strategies In Karawang Regency
Authors: Arif Rahman , Alifa Putri Dian Ayu Lestari , Mandeli Riso Sari , Barlian Eri , Umar Iswandi , Erianjoni Erianjoni
Published: November 2023

This study aims as a model and to provide information to the public about what can be done to help restore environmental and natural conditions, especially in Karawang Regency. This research was conducted by conducting a literature review or literature study on several previous studies related to environmental and social problems in Karawang Regency. The result is Karawang Regency that has a relatively high population density and is one of the industrial areas in the province of West Java, with environmental problems, such as Water Pollution, Air Pollution, B3 Waste, and Solid Waste, Natural Disasters, Damage to Land, Forest, and Soil Resources, Damage to Coastal and Marine Ecosystems, Legal Compliance and Facilitation of Environmental Disputes, Institutions, and Monitoring Facilities Environment, Institutions, and Facilities for Monitoring Environment, Waste, and Urbanization. The strategies that can be done to restore environmental conditions in Karawang Regency, among others; Environmental quality improvement; Wise exploitation of natural resources to maintain environmental harmony and balance; Development of science and technology in environmental management; Improved environmental management performance in business and industry; Creating responsive and alert community participation; Building a community that cares about the environment (green society concept); Increase the effectiveness of implementing environmental regulations; Build an environmental clearing hall; and Strategies for handling and controlling the urbanization of the family planning village.
Improving Critical Thinking Skills Through Problem-Based Learning Assited by Youtube for Class XI IPS Students of SMAN 1 West Sumatra
Authors: Hermana Rina
Published: November 2023

This research is motivated by the low critical thinking skills of students in sociology learning. Sociology learning does not only emphasize material understanding but forms students' critical thinking skills. This study aims to determine the increase in critical thinking skills of class XI IPS students at SMAN 1 West Sumatra through problem-based learning assisted by YouTube. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consists of two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were students of class XI IPS at SMAN 1 West Sumatra for the 2022/2023 academic year, with a total of 25 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and tests. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study reveal that problem-based learning assisted by YouTube can improve students' critical thinking skills. In the first cycle, all students' critical thinking skills (100%) were in the uncritical criteria and in the second cycle, there was an increase, namely all students (100%) were in the minimum critical criteria. The six indicators of students' critical thinking have increased. The action in cycle I is to give problems to students in the form of orders to analyze YouTube videos about social problems with the YouTube link that has been provided in the LKPD. The actions in cycle II were slightly different from cycle I, namely students were instructed to look for videos of social problems on their own to analyze. The next action is to give rewards to students who experience increased critical thinking skills.
Teaching moral dilemma in the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Hartono Yudi
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various moral dilemmas. In Indonesia, there is a dilemma of whether to stay at home or go outside for work, whether to study at school or from home, whether to return home or not on holidays for migrants and whether to pray from home or at the place of worship. These various dilemmas can be used as materials or learning sources for students. They can learn to make moral decisions based on factual arguments through value clarification techniques by utilizing information and communication technology. The implementation of this model can provide students with a good learning experience in making a rational moral decision based on the facts revealed by the students’ active participation in online learning. This model can also be applied in other situations when people are faced with various dilemmas.
Implementation of Learning Through Research Internships for Social Science Education Students in Micro Enterprises at the Al-Fatimah Bojonegoro Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Prasetya Sukma Perdana , Suryanti Jun , Segara Nuansa Bayu , Prastiyono Hendri , Marzuqi Muhammad Ilyas
Published: November 2023

The Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Program (MBKM) is one of the flagship programs of the Ministry of Education and Culture, which aims to encourage students to master various knowledge that is useful for entering the world of work. One form of learning activities offered is apprenticeship/practice. Internship aims to provide opportunities to apply theories that have been learned in lectures, as well as the application of general and specific skills in the world of work. Through the Kedaireka Matching Fund (MF) 2023 program, the Social Science Education study program, Unesa partnered with Micro Enterprises at the Al-Fatimah Bojonegoro, holding research internships. Research internships are attended by ten students for one semester. Data collection techniques used interviews with all research subjects, including documentation in the form of internship program manuals and student internship reports. Internship activities at Al-Fatimah Islamic Pondok Pesantren include three main activities, namely: workshops, observations, and entrepreneurial practices. During the internship, students make various household cleaning products such as detergent, dish soap, perfume and so on. Students also sell household cleaning products, whether marketed directly to consumers, trade fairs or marketing using online media. The results of the activity show that the apprenticeship program at Al-Fatimah Bojonegoro Pondok Pesantren Micro Enterprise provides hands-on learning experience for Social Sciences Education students to manage entrepreneurship starting from managing trademarks, optimizing production, optimizing marketing and managing cooperatives. The internship experience also adds soft skills, so that students are ready to compete and open up new business opportunities.
Futebol de mulheres e jornalismo esportivo brasileiro em uma análise sobre a midiatização do esporte
Authors: Alfaro de Araújo Érika , de Souza Ventura Mauro
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo compreender e discutir o papel do jornalismo esportivo na história e na formação do futebol de mulheres no território nacional, um espaço marcado pelas desigualdades de gênero, a partir da mobilização do conceito de midiatização, partindo do princípio de que a mídia é constituinte da própria cultura, e o esporte, enquanto um fenômeno sociocultural, passa a se estruturar, também, de forma midiática. Para estudar esse cenário, selecionamos registros históricos da imprensa esportiva entre a década de 1990 e o início dos anos 2000. Assim, propomos uma análise voltada à sociedade midiatizada e observamos que os jornais e revistas passaram por e retrataram períodos de apagamento, impedimento, criminalização, sexualização, objetificação e feminilização, e as mudanças que aconteceram ao longo do tempo nas mídias possibilitaram novos espaços de noticiabilidade e midiatização do futebol de mulheres.
Real-time Interpretation of EEG Signals for Consciousness State Assessment
Authors: GONG Jingming , Sui Linfeng , Zhang Ran , Li Boning , Shen Chengyuan , Cao Jianting
Published: November 2023

Assessing the level of consciousness is critical in clinical practice, especially for patients with traumatic brain injuriesor those in a coma or vegetative state. Traditional methods like the Glasgow Coma Scale have limitations, such asinter-observer variability and low sensitivity. In recent years, electroencephalography (EEG) has emerged as a promisingapproach for assessing consciousness, offering non-invasive, real-time monitoring of brain activity. In this study, we propose a real-time analysis system for assessing consciousness levels using a portable EEG device. Our system analyzes EEG signals and provides valuable insights into consciousness levels, enabling prompt clinical interventions. The real-time nature of our system allows for continuous monitoring and immediate assessment of consciousness levels. Compared to traditional methods, our system offers advantages in terms of real-time functionality, providing a comprehensive evaluation of consciousness. Through extensive experiments using real patient data, our systemdemonstrates its value as a valuable tool for assessing consciousness levels in clinical practice. It offers healthcare professionals an efficient and reliable method for evaluating consciousness.
Research of Online and Offline Blended Teaching of College Mathematics
Authors: Tan Xiaoyu , Li Tongxing , Meng Jing
Published: November 2023

The traditional teaching model faces significant challenges in the era of information technology, while the blended learning model that integrates information technology and educational instruction has become an undeniable trend. Blended learning, which combines online and offline elements, can achieve complementary advantages to a greater extent, effectively enhancing the quality of teaching and promoting students' competence. This article explores the blended learning model, using higher mathematics courses as an example.
Twitter sentiment analysis: An estimation of the trends in tourism after the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Malik Garima , Singh Dharmendra
Published: November 2023

The novel coronavirus pandemic drastically impacted economies in 2020, including travel and tourism. The nationwide lockdown to curb infection has led people to use social media such as Twitter to express their opinions and share information on several issues. This paper focuses on sentiment analysis using Indian tourist Tweets during Covid-19 using Python and the maximum likelihood method to determine the parameters. The sentiment analysis yielded valuable insights into which sites will revive quickly; the analysis of the Tweets using sentiment analysis will help in predicting the revival of the tourism sector after the pandemic. The various algorithm scores will help in predicting the best ways to enhance the customer experience at various sites in the tourism sector. Further, the study will enable the tourism sector to design a revival strategy in the Covid-19 pandemic.
Covid-19 and the Portuguese accommodation sector
Authors: Afonso Victor , Calisto Maria de Lurdes
Published: November 2023

According to organisational theories, performance can be explained by threats and opportunities generated in the external environment and the interplay between the macro and the microenvironment. This logic holds for tourism companies. This study aims to analyse the impact of a macro-environmental factor, the COVID-19 pandemic, on the accommodation sector in Portugal, studying differences across regional destinations and industries. A descriptive approach was made using secondary data from INE (the Portuguese Statistics Institute) for 2019 and 2020. Three performance indicators were analysed: number of overnight stays, number of guests, and total income. Results suggest that the impact of COVID-19 was relatively higher in the regions of Lisbon and the Azores and on the industry of short-term rentals. The region of Alentejo and the industry of rural tourism/manor houses were the least affected. Implications are both theoretical and practical. Theoretically, this study highlights the interplay between the macro and the microenvironment, translating to future crises. For managers, our research also highlights specific characteristics of regional destinations and industries, which might have been a source of competitive advantage during the pandemic, translating into less unfavourable outcomes in this context.
Research trajectory on tourism policy: a bibliometric overview
Authors: Prakoso Havidz Ageng , Syahputri Gusti C. A. , Roziqin Ali , Syaprin Zahidi M.
Published: November 2023

Many scholars from various countries have been enthused by the term ‘tourism policy’ since it first appeared in the Scopus database in 1976. However, comprehensive scientific information on tourism policy is still limited. This article aims to explore the bibliography of tourism policy studies. This article uses a bibliometric analysis approach, and applies VOSviewer to visualise bibliographic data. This article indicates that tourism policy studies are increasing yearly, in line with how countries are implementing many tourism policies as an alternative to national economic development. Furthermore, research on tourism policy has involved many authors from various institutions and countries. From 159 articles reviewed, six dominant clusters were obtained. This clustering can help other scholars to see the position of their studies alongside previous studies. The results of this article show that economic development, competitiveness, policy, and management strategy are of interest to academics on the tourism policy topic. Moreover, the sustainability issues (ecotourism) and international tourism have become two of the major subjects that could greatly influence the course of future tourism policy research.
Crowdfunding in the accommodation realm and pandemic times: The resilient case of CleanBnB
Authors: Deri Maria Grazia , D’Acunto David , Lemmi Enrica
Published: November 2023

Crowdfunding campaigns have recently promoted a range of new business models in different contexts. This study investigates crowdfunding in the accommodation realm from a socio-cultural perspective and across its international dynamics. Drawing on complexity theory, the study explores the successful case of CleanBnb, the leading crowdfunded company in the Italian short-term rental market, and informs hospitality actors on the coping strategies implemented to challenge the Covid-19 pandemic. The study adopts a case study approach, combining primary data collected through an in-depth interview of the CEO and the analysis of secondary data from different company reports. The results highlight the importance of (1) business diversification, (2) grouping opportunities and (3) widening of service range as key factors in pandemic business survival for start-ups operating in the accommodation realm. The study finally discusses post-pandemic scenarios for both the traditional hotel industry and sharing economy operators by offering managerial insights.
Misconceptions about dyslipidemia among the adult population in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alrakathi Moayad , Almogbel Meshal , AlWatban Watban , ALkhedhairi Rayan , Alrasheedi Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Objective:
The aim of this research was to evaluate the prevalence of misunderstandings about dyslipidemia among the adult population residing in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia.
Methods:
A cross-sectional research was carried out to collect data from people in the Qassim area. The data collection was carried out by a self-administered online questionnaire from June 2023 to July 2023.
Results:
Regarding the misconceptions about dyslipidemia, 25.5% participants did not link dyslipidemia to elevated cholesterol or triglyceride levels. Around 18.8%, 30.9%, and 28.9% displayed limited understanding of the roles of excessive fat, sugar consumption, and genetic irregularities, respectively. About 26.2% overlooked infrequent manifestations of hyperlipidemia signs, and 32.2% wrongly believed that the pre-test diet had little impact on lipid levels. Regarding complications-related misconceptions, 16.1% dismissed susceptibility to stroke, and 13.4% did not acknowledge its seriousness. Treatment misconceptions were most prevalent (69.8%), followed by diagnosis (59.7%), diet/lifestyle (34.2%), complications (30.9%), and causes/risk factors (31.5%).
Conclusions:
This study highlights significant misconceptions about dyslipidemia across diverse aspects. The prevalence of these misconceptions emphasizes the urgency of targeted educational interventions to enhance public awareness and comprehension of dyslipidemia and its related factors.
Hubungan Perhatian Orangtua terhadap Perkembangan Moral Sosial pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Afandi Ahmad , Siregar Ihsan Mulia , Indriani Leni
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh perhatian orangtua terhadap perkembangan moral sosial pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menyebarkan kuisioner sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 51 responden merupakan orangtua yang memiliki anak usia dini di PAUD Anak Ki Do Hamoraon Desa Bandar Tarutung. Teknik analisis data menggunakan aplikasi (statistical product and service solutions) SPSS versi 23.  Hasil Penelitian menunjukan hasil thitung perhatian orangtua sebesar 6.991, ttabel sebesar 2.00958 (thitung ttabel) dan signifikan 0,000 0,05. Jadi, disimpulkan bahwa perhatian orangtua memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perkembangan moral sosial anak. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sumber acuan dan referensi bagi peran orangtua dalam memberikan perhatian kepada anak, agar dapat mengembangkan moral sosial mereka. Kepada orangtua diharapkan dapat mengontrol, memberikan arahan dan juga bimbingan terhadap perkembangan sosial serta meminimalisir dampak negatif yang dapat ditimbulkan.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qu’ran terhadap Perkembangan Nilai Agama dan Moral Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Pasaribu Nur Asrima
Published: November 2023

This study aims to implement learning the Koran on the development of religious and moral values in early childhood at RAQ HAJJAH HALIMATUN, using data collection methods, which include: observation, interviews, and documentation. And the results obtained by this study are that children can get to know the religion of Islam, children can know the names of surahs, children have also memorized daily prayers that are usually done, and children can also know how to be polite, respect those who are more aged, and also can adapt to the surrounding environment.
Implementasi Kesetaraan Gender pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Putri Anisa , Arifin Darul , Manalu Ali Wardhana , Cahyani Novita
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memahami bagaimana kesetaraan gender diimplementasikan dalam pendidikan anak perempuan di sekolah umum. Berkenaan dengan interaksi antara pria dan wanita, tidak ada perbedaan gender antara kedua kategori orang tersebut. Memahami kesetaraan gender di kelas dapat membantu siswa tidak menjadi egois tentang apa yang mungkin menjadi sumber serangan pribadi bagi mereka. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memahami kesetaraan gender di kelas agar siswa perempuan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas hidupnya. Stereotip tentang peran dan posisi laki-laki dan anggota perempuan masyarakat umum yang menjadi sasaran dominasi laki-laki terus menjadi sumber utama ketegangan dalam relasi gender masyarakat modern. Hal ini disebabkan maraknya laki-laki dalam kehidupan publik dalam jarak dekat ketika mereka bertukar kelamin dengan perempuan. Jika laki-laki tersubordinasi oleh perempuan, akibatnya adalah ketidakberdayaan laki-laki, yang membuatnya menjadi oportunis perempuan dalam laporan. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kuantitatif dengan data penelitian dengan analisis data. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara (interview) dengan jalan tanya jawab sepihak yang dilakukan secara sistematis dan berlandaskan kepada tujuan penelitian. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa responden dan observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa laporan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan anak usia dini juga diharapkan mampu mengikuti dan mengefektifkan diri agar terjalinnya kesatuan dalam pendidikan yang nantinya berupa penggalian keterampilan dan kemampuan anak.
Dasar Perkembangan Berfikir Anak Usia Dini dalam Presfektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadis
Authors: Nasution Homsani Homsa , Mahdi Nur Imam , Fitri Zayyana Zahrotul
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemahaman Perkembangan kemampuan berfikir melalui presfektif Al-Quran Dan Hadis, perkembangan kognitif sangat penting untuk kemampuan anak dalam mengeksplorasi lingkungan, karena berkaitan dengan pikiran seorang anak. Semakin bertambah besarnya koordinasi dan pengendalian motorik, maka dunia kognitif anak berkembang pesat, makin kreatif, bebas dan imajinatif. Pencapaian berfikir anak juga memiliki tujuan untuk membentuk kepribadian dalam berfikir yang baik sebagai manusia individual dan sosial serta menjadi hamba Allah Swt yang mengabadikan dirinya hanya kepada-Nya. Setiap pelaksanaan kegiatan sehari-hari sudah di atur dan di tata dalam kajian Al-Quran dan sunnah. Latar belakang dari penelitian  ini adalah menganalisis dasar perkembangan berfikir anak usia dini dalam kajian Al-Quran. Dalam agama Islam menjabarkan bahwa kemampuan berfikir harus di dasari oleh Al-Quran dan sunnah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (Library Research), penelitan ini yang dikaji melalui penelitian pustaka dengan data kualitatif yang bersumber informasi yang dikaji sumber literasi dan buku, tekni pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Setiap aspek kognitif yang dikembangkan dalam pendidikan anak usia dini dengan tujuan untuk mempersipkan anak menjadi manusia yang mampu menjalankan kehidupan kedepannya dengan cara berfikir logis dan didasari oleh Al-quran dan sunnah.
Implementasi Pengembangan Agama dan Akhlak Anak Usia Dini di RA Maikha Palembang
Authors: Amelia Nurul , Aisya Nadia
Published: November 2023

Agama adalah aturan dan wahyu Tuhan yang sengaja diturunkan agar manusiahidup teratur, damai sejahtera, bermartabat dan bahagia baik di dunia maupun diakhirat. Eksistensi agama merupakan kebutuhan primer bagi seluruh umat manusia didunia ini. Kedudukan agama bersifat primer maka agama sangat perlu ditanamkan sejak dini kepada anak didik kita. Menanamkan nilai-nilai agama kepada anak adalah tugas para orang tua selaku guru pertama dan utama di rumah dan keluarga, juga merupakan tugas guru di sekolah. Agama sangat berperan dalam pembentukan perilaku setiap anak, sehingga pribadi yang dimilikinya akan mudah berbaur sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Kemudian, Pengembangan Akhlak sangat erat kaitannya dengan budi pekerti seorang anak, sikap sopan santun, dan kemauan melaksanakan ajaran agama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pengembangan kegiatan keagaaman di RA MALIKA berupa kegiatan pengembangan agama dan akhlak saat proses pembelajaran, strategi dan metode pengembangan agama dan akhlak, media atau alat peraga edukatif (APE) dalam pengembangan agama dan akhlak, serta peran orangtua dalam pengembangan agama dan akhlak.
Pembelajaran Matematika Menyenangkan bagi Anak Usia Dini melalui Media Fuzzle Interaktif
Authors: Lubis Eva Monika Safitri , Suryani Didik Reski , Fitriani Fitriani , Safitri Adek
Published: November 2023

In the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers and children (students) have had to undergo an educational transformation that suddenly forced them to embrace digital learning to support online teaching. In the context of mathematics, teachers can use interactive media as a digital device that can trigger active, fun math understanding for early childhood. The purpose of this study was to see student acceptance during learning using interactive puzzle media. This research method is a qualitative method and literature study. The results showed that interactive puzzle media can improve the ability to recognize geometric shapes in early childhood. Because interactive puzzle media is a learning medium that can improve aspects of early childhood development, when using interactive puzzle media children do not feel they are learning but they are playing and by using interactive puzzle media children's learning activities become more fun so children are more interested in learning. follow the learning and the learning outcomes obtained will be better.
Kemampuan Berhitung Anak 4-5 Tahun Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Make a Match dengan Media Loosepart
Authors: Haristiaputri Dea Meideana , Cahyati Nika
Published: November 2023

Peningkatan kemampuan mengenal bilangan dan berhitung pada anak usia prasekolah sangat penting karena kemampuan ini merupakan kemampuan awal yang nantinya berguna pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Mengingat masih banyak ditemui anak yang masih kurang dalam mengenal bilangan dan berhitung maka perlu segera diatasi melalui model pembelajaran Make a Match dengan media Loose Part yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan bagaimana peningkatan kemampuan berhitung anak melalui model Make a Match dan media Loose Part. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dari Kemmis Mc Taggart yaitu berbentuk spiral dari siklus satu ke siklus berikutnya yang setiap siklus meliputi perencanaan, pelaksaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek pada penelitian ini peserta didik TK Bina Putra yang berjumlah 10 anak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan mengenai peningkatan kemampuan berhitung melalui media loose part dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung anak di TK Bina Putra dari hasil data persentase siklus I diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan berhitung sebanyak 50,6% , siklus II diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan berhitung sebanyak 70,4% , siklus III diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan berhitung sebanyak 90,8%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mulai dari siklus I, siklus II, siklus III sudah terjadi peningkatan, dengan demikian dinyatakan bahwa dengan penggunaan media loose part dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung anak di TK Bina Putra.
Analysis of Maqashid Syariah Principles in the Governance of Fundraising Activities of Zakat Management Institutions
Authors: Anam Moh Khoirul , . Risdianto , Mohammad Som Hairullfazli Bin
Published: November 2023

The ability of zakat institutions to collect zakat funds is still far from the existing potential. The collection of national zakat funds reaches Rp. 11.5 trillion to Rp. 233 trillion from the existing potential, or the funds that have been obtained are 5% of the existing potential. This percentage is still very small, so the development of fundraising needs to be continuously developed and solutions need to be found for existing problems. There is no doubt that the zakat institution is the main driving force behind the collection and distribution of zakat funds, the management development of zakat institutions is important. The problems faced by the management of zakat institutions need to be broken down and solutions sought. This study aims to explore solutions to these problems. This study uses field studies by collecting data through interviews and field observations. The results of the study show that management has a vital role in collecting and distributing zakat funds. The application of maqashid sharia principles in management has a significant impact on the development of the Institution. Which is indicated by several benefits obtained by stakeholders, namely muzaki, mustahik and the environment
Interfaith Marriage Phenomenon in Indonesia from the Perspective of Sadd al-Żarī'ah and Fatḥ al-Żarī'ah
Authors: Syatar Abdul , Syarif Muhammad Fazlurrahman , Alimuddin Harwis , Kurniati Kurniati , Rasna Rasna
Published: November 2023

The subject of interfaith marriage in Indonesia, including its pros and cons, has been in the public purview recently. This research aims to answer public concerns, provide recommendations for strengthening regulations, and even prevent this type of marriage. A qualitative method alongside a sociological approach was applied, while data collection techniques included interviews and literature studies. It was concluded through sadd al-żarī'ah analysis, that interfaith marriage should be prohibited as it only leads to harm and difficulties in households and families. Furthermore, fatḥ al-żarī'ah analysis of the marriage of a Muslim man to an Ahlu al-Kitab woman is permitted by the majority of scholars. This is due to the possibility of benefits, namely the opportunity to guide the woman to embrace Islam. it is emphasized that this possibility is relative, as the Muslim man may change his faith. Therefore, this facility (al-żarī'ah) should not be opened (fatḥ al-żarī'ah). The implications of this study recommend sadd al-żarī'ah as material for consideration in strengthening the rules regarding interfaith marriages in the future. Moreover, the polemic of interfaith marriage should be resolved immediately by affirming and enforcing changes to the marriage law. Legal vacuums in the regulation of this matter should not be allowed or ignored due to the negative impact in terms of social and religious life.
Knowledge-Based Religious Behavior: From Philosophical Critic towards Synergy in Diversity Amidst the Anthropocentrism Era
Authors: Harahap Sumper Mulia , Ikbal Muhammad , Nasution Marlian Arif
Published: November 2023

This study is conducted to criticize religious behavior in recent times. This study aims to answer the problem of how to create togetherness by synergy (ukhuwah) mobilizing all components in the context of life in a nation and state. The data of this study were obtained from library sources by applying a library research model with an interdisciplinary approach. The results of the study showed that universal ideas about diversity can be accepted by every intelligent human being. Moreover, there are three main conditions to implement them (universal ideas about diversity). They are; first, Maximum mastery of science and knowledge. Second, Justice reinforcement for human equality. Third, total submission and self-approach to God Almighty. Religion is the most precise medium to describe the true nature of humanity because religion does not only talk about physical things but also beyond human physics. Therefore, a human must understand that togetherness is realized based on humanity, understanding universal values and similar points of diversity, sharpening the function of mind via philosophical practice approach as a method of thinking, mobilizing ukhuwah as the part of net-working the people, and synergize the dimension of heaven and dimension of earth toward intellectual and social piety.
Non-Muslim Indian Scholar to Islamic Studies: A Study of Narendra Nath Law’s Treatise
Authors: Akhatar Javed
Published: November 2023

Muslims arriving from the subcontinent wanted for learning and teaching Islam in India, especially in history. Ulema and Indian Muslim scholars have contributed a lot in this realm, and the study of Islam has been an area of great interest to non-Muslim writers. Their role in this subject is also of great worth, and their contributions, to name a few, include the translation of the Quran, Seerat, Islamic teachings, Tasawwuf, Muslim history and civilization, and their society and culture. The present Paper is an endeavor to bring a brilliant contribution of the same kind in the field of Islamic Studies to the fore made by a distinguished Indian non-Muslim scholar, Mr. Narendra Nath Law, with special reference to his noted book “Promotion of Learning in India: during Muhammadan Rule (by Muhammadans).” This Paper gives three sections, and the first gives a brief sketch of the book; the second critically reviews the sources on which the content of the book is based; and the third treats with depth investigation and analysis of the views and assumptions of Mr. Law on educational and literary history in India during the long roll of Muslim rulers. The importance of the Paper lies in its focus on the history of learning and teaching Islam in India. By highlighting the contributions of Law, the Paper aims to shed light on the significant role played by non-Muslim scholars in the study of Islam in India, which has often been overlooked.
Strengthening Local Wisdom Value in Developing Religious Moderation
Authors: Rijal Fakhrul , Sandra Aria , Hanum Rafidhah , Idris Tasnim
Published: November 2023

Religious moderation is a measure or parameter which can be used as an indicator to measure whether an attitude and a person's way of behaving in religion belong to which group, moderate or extreme. This study aims to find out the values of local wisdom in Aceh Singkil, how they are formed, and their roles. Likewise, with the harmonization and moderation of religion, what exactly is the moderation of religion in Singkil, and what is the role of local wisdom in building harmony and moderation of religion in Singkil. This study uses a qualitative method to produce descriptive data and facts about the actual situation without any setting or manipulation of the conditions of the subjects studied. The form of local wisdom in building harmony between religious communities in Singkil is marked by the various interactions and social contacts they carry out in their daily lives in various forms, such as cooperation activities and other relationships. This harmony can occur because of mutual respect among them and does not bring religious issues into their lives. Good relations among them do not only occur in daily life but also in various other places such as markets, organizations, and so on.
Alternative Dispute Resolution (As-Sulh) as a Principle of Islamic Legal System on Marriage Conflicts Among Muslim Ummah
Authors: Muhammad Adamu Abubakar , Idriss Ibrahim Dahiru , Ardo Adam Muhammad , Mashema Bashir Liman , Khan Huma
Published: November 2023

This paper seeks to analyze the application of ADR (As-Sulh) as a principle of the Islamic legal system on marriage disputes among Muslim Ummah and the role of Tafarkin Tsira Islamic Centre Azare Bauchi State Nigeria. The paper will examine the principle of As-Sulh for dispute resolution among Muslim Ummah and its applicability in settling marriage disputes in the study area. This study employed qualitative research methods, and the data were gathered through the review of the related literature and interviews with pertinent bodies. The findings revealed that marital conflict among Muslim Ummah is becoming rampant and tends to increase annually. This study also identified that Tafarkin Tsira Islamic Centre Azare, under its Matrimonial Life Training and Counseling section, maintained the principle of ADR (As-Sulh) as a reliable alternative and instrument for the resolution of many marital conflicts among Muslim Ummah in the study area through organizing a strong orientation program for intending and married couples on successful marriages, the consequences of marital disharmony, and how to resolve the issues. It is recommended that ADR, if properly maintained and its technicalities applied, several marriages would be saved, peace would be restored, and collective effort to build successful families would be actualized across the communities.
Metode akuisisi dalam pengembangan bahan pustaka di Perpustakaan Al-Ghazali Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al-Ghazali Cilacap
Authors: Setianingsih Pingki Rofiyanti , Labibah Labibah
Published: November 2023

This study discusses the method of acquiring library materials at the Al-Ghazali Library, Nahdlatul Ulama Imam Al-Ghazali University Cilacap, the aim is to see the process of acquiring the library materials. This research method uses qualitative methods, with a case study at the Al-Ghazali Unugha Cilacap library. Data collection techniques through interviews and literature study. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the Al-Ghazali Unugha Cilacap library carries out the process of developing a collection of library materials through three stages, starting with the purchasing process, in this process the purchase is not determined by the time, unless the librarian makes an Annual Work Plan and Budget (RAT) first. The second stage is receiving grants or gifts from other institutions, this stage the Unugha library receives grants from the Asia Foundation, and the third is the exchange of resources, this stage the Unugha library collaborates with several surrounding universities such as UIN Saizu Purwokerto, Cilacap State Polytechnic and Cilacap Regional Library. The obstacles experienced by the Al-Ghazali Unugha Cilacap library, such as the uncertainty of purchasing books in large quantities or in large quantities due to limited budget funds
Pelaksanaan user education (pendidikan pemakai) di Perpustakaan Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta
Authors: Rosydiana Wildan Novia , Labibah Labibah
Published: November 2023

User education activities in college libraries are activities provide information on utilizing library services properly and correctly. UMBY Library organizes this activity for new and old students who have not participated and makes this activity routine agenda is carried out at the beginning of each new school year. This study aims to determine the implementation and role of user education in the utilization of services the UMBY library. The research method used is qualitative research by taking 11 respondents consisting of one Head of Library and three Librarians in the technical implementation section as well as three students of class 2021 and four students of class 2022. The data collection methods used are observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of user education in the UMBY library in the 2022/2023 academic year was carried out with adjustments to the covid-19 health protocol because it was carried out during a pandemic, then the implementation of user education was only carried out with two models, namely library orientation and library teaching using the lecture method. The role of user education seen from the utilization of available services, searching for information, and the ability to use services.
Pengaruh promosi perpustakaan melalui media sosial instagram terhadap minat kunjung pemustaka di Perpustakaan Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta
Authors: Dari Sarah Wulan , Zulaikha Sri Rohyanti
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of library promotion through Instagram social media on visitor interest using the AIDA model. The research method in this research is quantitative-descriptive. The population in this study were students who came to visit the library, while the sampling technique used was incidental sampling, with a sample of 25 respondents. Meanwhile, the data collection technique is a questionnaire that uses a Likert scale with five alternative answers. Testing the validity of the data using the validity test using product moment correlation and for reliability testing using Cronbach's alpha and to see the effect between the two variables using correlation tests and simple linear regression. The data was processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 program. The results showed that there was a promotion effect on visitor interest at the correlation level, namely the number 0.484 which indicates the moderate category at the coefficient interval of 0.40-0.599. This influence certainly occurs because every student already has an Instagram account and has followed the official UMBY campus Instagram account and the UMBY library Instagram account, so information dissemination can easily occur within the student environment.
Layanan Bulk Loan Dispusipda Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam mendukung penyediaan sumber belajar siswa
Authors: Lestari Annisa Dwi , Sukaesih Sukaesih , Rohman Asep Saeful
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran mengenai pemanfaatan pelaksanaan layanan bulk loan Dispusipda Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam mendukung penyediaan sumber belajar siswa di SMK Assalam, yang merupakan salah satu program titik layanan perpustakaan yang memberdayakan koleksi yang dimiliki untuk dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat luar yang berada diluar gedung Dispusipda Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pemanfaatan pelaksanaan layanan bulk loan dalam mendukung penyediaan sumber belajar telah tereksekusi dengan cukup baik, dimana sebagian besar buku dimanfaatkan oleh siswa sebagai bahan pembelajaran yang berperan dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, namun terdapat juga sebagian kecil buku yang didapatkan tidak sesuai dengan bidang kejuruan di SMK Assalam sehingga tidak dapat secara optimal memanfaatkan buku hasil layanan bulk loan dalam proses pembelajaran. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja pelaksanaan layanan bulk loan Dispusipda Provinsi Jawa Barat, maka penulis menyarankan bahwa perlu adanya komunikasi antara tim LTP dengan mitra kerjasama layanan bulk loan untuk membahas serta mendiskusikan mengenai subjek atau bidang ilmu buku yang dibutuhkan sehingga buku yang dipinjamkan dapat secara optimal termanfaatkan dengan baik.
THE ROLE OF INTELLIGENCE AND TALENT IN THE LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: Asfiati Asfiati , Kalsum Ummi
Published: November 2023

Talent and intelligence are human resources that are indispensable in solving life's problems. The development of intelligence and talent is influenced by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. The lack of knowledge and understanding of talent and intelligence makes most of us limit talent and intelligence to only cognitive aspects. It is important for educators to understand the intelligence and talents of students and be able to create a learning process that can generate and develop the intelligence and talents of students. Because students who have intelligence and talent and get support internally and externally will produce optimal performance so as to achieve good achievements