bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative Study of Tidal Evolution of Mars-Phobos-Deimos Based on Kinematic Model and Based on Seismic Model
Authors:   Indian Institute of Technology Patna, India, Kumar Sharma Bijay
Published: September 2023

Phobos, a moon of Mars, is in sub-synchronous orbit and hence it is in-spiraling towards Mars to its complete destruction on a gravitational runaway course. On the other hand Deimos, the second moon of Mars is in extra-synchronous orbit and almost stay put in the present orbit. My results predict that Phobos is losing its altitude at a rate of 21cm/yr and is likely to crash with Mars in 10My whereas recent Mars Express (Burns 1978, Witasse et.al 2013) results show that the altitude loss is at 1.8cm/yr and the doomsday will occur in 100My. Bills et.al.(2005) and Ramslay & Head III(2013) have reported altitude loss rate at 4cm/yr and remaining life-time for Phobos as 30-50My. The author had proposed a planetary-satellite dynamics based on detailed study of Earth-Moon [personal communication: http://arXiv.org/abs/0805.0100 ] which he calls the Kinematic Model. Based on this Kinematic Model, 1.8cm/yr and 4cm/y approach velocity leads to the age of Phobos to be 53 Gyrs and 24 Gyrs which is physically untenable since our Solar System’s age is 4.567Gyrs. Assuming that Phobos is co-accreted body along with Mars or formed from impact generated debris, the age of Mars-Phobos-Deimos system should be 4.5Gy. Within this constraint, the present altitude loss of Phobos is 21 cm/y and the dooms day of Phobos is predicted to be much shorter at 10My. Deimos is also assumed to be a co-accreted body with an age of 4.5Gyrs and launched in super-synchronous orbit hence it is on an expanding spiral path but its insignificant mass ratio with respect to Mars makes it almost stay put in its present orbit and it has negligible tidal evolution history. Considering that Phobos is trapped in a gravitational runaway death spiral the rapid decay of Phobos orbit at 21cm/y and its early doom seems to be reasonable but we do not have a conclusive proof .The conclusive validation of Kinematic Model will be made by Phobos Laser Ranging(PLR) Mission to be set up at Phobos. Though one thing is very clear that results obtained by Bills et.al.(2005) and Ramslay & Head III(2013) depend on several elastoviscous properties of the planetary bodies which are hard to obtain for the variety of Planetary Systems being encountered in this era of Exo-Planet hunting whereas the Kinematic Model analysis depends only on the age of the secondary component which is readily available. Hence this study definitely establishes that the tidal evolutionary history of Planet-Satellite systems can be easily arrived at through Kinematic Model. Regarding its accuracy, we have to wait for the results from PLR Mission.
Transitional Mangrove Scrub North of La Paz and Magdalena Bay in Baja California, Mexico: A Historical Review
Authors:   Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada-Atlantic, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada, and Dalhousie University, Faculty of Graduate Studies, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada, J Mudie Peta
Published: September 2023

The location and topography of the 1,300 km Baja California peninsula west of the Sonoran Desert provide the most extreme conditions for mangrove forest growth in the Northern Hemisphere. Despite their small size, however, the dwarf shrub mangroves (<2 to 4 m) are important for global CO2 sequestration, and monitoring of their expansion or decline is needed as part of assessing global carbon fluxes and biodiversity. Mangrove distributions at 42 coastal sites in 1972/73 are compared to historical accounts and modern data. These data show that there has been almost no northward migration of Rhizophora mangle during the past century although Avicennia germinans and Laguncularia racemosa have spread north on the Gulf Coast. The dwarf mangrove plant biodiversity in 1972/73 is related to geoform, temperature (T) and seasonal precipitation (P), but mangrove species cluster by annual P and T. The present northernmost Baja California mangrove limits are at 26.79° N on the Pacific Coast, and at 29.04° N on the Gulf Coast mainland, close to limits recorded in 1921. However, there are notable (46 to 4,649 ha) increases in areal cover and canopy height at these northern sites, and in other areas remote from urbanization. Case histories for seven locations point to increasing frequency and severity of tropical storms as main drivers of change on both coasts. However, anthropogenic changes from tourism promotion are major hazards to survival of the Gulf Coast forests, despite international, governmental and public efforts to legislate nature preserves. On the Pacific Coast, rising seawater temperatures may create coastal current conditions that potentially allow the extension of red and white mangrove ranges into northwestern Baja California. However, hazards associated with ocean warming that promotes tropical storm frequency and intensity can have predominantly negative impacts on mangrove production. These extreme hazards counteract the benefits of local and regional protection and management efforts
Preconceptionele uitgebreide dragerschapsscreening: een genetische test voor koppels met een kinderwens
Authors: Van Tongerloo A. , Verdin H. , Blaumeiser B. , Polster L. , Coucke P.J. , Janssens S.
Published: September 2023

Preconception expanded carrier screening: a genetic test for couples planning to conceive

Approximately 1% to 2% of all couples have a risk of conceiving a child with a severe recessive disorder. Genetic expanded carrier screening (ECS) can determine this risk and allows couples planning a pregnancy to make informed reproductive choices.

The Belgian genetic centers developed the ‘Belgian Genetic Expanded Carrier Screening’ (BeGECS), an ECS for 1,248 genes. The center for medical genetics (CMGG) of the Ghent University Hospital already received samples from over 350 couples. This article discusses the results of the first 250 analyses.

Of the 250 couples, 70% consulted in the context of a preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) trajectory. These couples had an already known carriership in 1 or both partners of an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive and/or X-linked disorder. These risks are of course not included in the results of the BeGECS analyses. The BeGECS analyses showed that 15 couples (6%) were at risk of having a child with an autosomal recessive disorder and 5 (2%) of having a child with a severe phenotype. In 7 couples (2.8%), 1 of the partners was carrier of an X-linked disorder. In 26% of those screened, individual carriership was identified for 1 of the highly frequent autosomal recessive disorders.

Couples who are aware of this risk, prior to pregnancy, can make autonomous informed reproductive choices. To allow every couple to choose for ECS, it is essential that offering the test becomes part of standard preconception care.
Entornos virtuales y trabajo colaborativo interactivo sincrónico en la EBR, durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Tacna
Authors: Gómez Janampa Luzmila del Rosario , Mariaca Perca Ana Elva , Laura Maquera Roxana Elizabeth , Cutipa Catacora Mabel Wilma
Published: September 2023

En el año 2020, a raíz de la pandemia por COVID-19, el Ministerio de Educación (MINEDU) suspendió las labores escolares recurriendo a las clases virtuales. A partir de ello, los docentes de instituciones públicas y privadas, utilizaron como medio diferentes estrategias para el desarrollo de sus sesiones de aprendizaje, es así que se aplicaron diferentes entornos virtuales y se enfrentaron al principal reto del trabajo colaborativo interactivo sincrónico, por medio de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC). En ese contexto, se realizó una investigación que tuvo como objetivo describir la forma de cómo se utilizaron los entornos virtuales para realizar el trabajo colaborativo interactivo sincrónico entre los estudiantes de educación básica regular en Tacna. A través de una metodología cualitativa basada en entrevistas se evidenció la dificultad para el logro del trabajo colaborativo interactivo sincrónico entre estudiante-estudiante, en contraste con la colaboración docente-estudiante. Asimismo, se observó la desigualdad digital entre los estudiantes de dicha institución, puesto que los entornos virtuales no llegaron al 100% de la población estudiantil.
Competencias investigativas y desempeño docente en una institución educativa de jornada escolar completa, de contexto urbano, durante el año 2019: Estudio de casos y análisis secuencial exploratorio
Authors: Ticona Calizaya Graciela Lourdes , Mamani Copare Mirella Del Carmen , Velásquez Pacci Isolino Juan , Tapia Cachicatari Ledgar Brian , Espinoza Rodríguez Helga Lorena
Published: September 2023

El presente estudio realiza un estudio de casos y análisis secuencial exploratorio en torno a las competencias investigativas y su interrelación con el desempeño docente en una institución educativa de jornada completa en el entorno urbano de la ciudad de Tacna, durante el año 2019. La competencia investigativa, que se engloba en los dominios de búsqueda de información, tecnología de la información, metodología y comunicación, se analiza en su vínculo con el desempeño docente, específicamente en la promoción del razonamiento, pensamiento crítico y creatividad, así como en la evaluación del progreso del aprendizaje de los estudiantes y la adaptación de la labor pedagógica. La investigación adopta un enfoque cualitativo, en cuya primera fase se seleccionaron casos de desempeño docente a niveles “suficiente”, “destacado” y “en proceso”, considerando la rúbrica de observación de aula como instrumento de evaluación, seguido por entrevistas a profundidad para cada caso de participantes voluntarios, y se complementaron los datos mediante la revisión de las fichas escalafonarias (hoja de vida profesional). Los resultados revelan una relación discernible entre las competencias investigativas y el desempeño docente, contribuyendo así a la comprensión de la influencia de dichas competencias en la labor educativa.
INFLUÊNCIA DO ENSINO DO EMPREENDEDORISMO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DAS HABILIDADES EMPREENDEDORAS
Authors: Lage Priscila Roberta
Published: September 2023

Este artigo teve como objetivo analisar a influência do ensino do empreendedorismo no desenvolvimento das habilidades empreendedoras, utilizando autores como Lam, Maximiano, Sebrae e McClelland. O método utilizado foi a revisão bibliográfica de cunhos descritivo e qualitativo, tendo como base periódicos acadêmicos. O estudo mostrou que é possível ensinar habilidades empreendedoras por meio de programas de educação empreendedora, como criatividade, inovação, resolução de problemas e liderança. Esses programas ajudam a desenvolver uma mentalidade empreendedora nos estudantes e fornecem ferramentas e recursos para transformar ideias em negócios bem-sucedidos. O ensino do empreendedorismo também tem um impacto positivo na economia local e nacional, criando novas empresas e empregos. Em conclusão, os programas de educação empreendedora são uma maneira eficaz de desenvolver habilidades empreendedoras e é importante que as instituições de ensino continuem a investir nesse tipo de educação para construir uma sociedade mais inovadora, criativa e próspera.
Dijital Emek ve Alışveriş: Kamusal Bir Deneyim ve Müştereklik Talebi Olarak Kullanıcı İncelemeleri
Authors: GÜVEN O. Özgür
Published: September 2023

Çevrimiçi kullanıcıların oluşturduğu içeriğin ekonomik bir değer olarak tasnif edilip ticari amaçlarla kullanımı, eleştirel kültür ve medya çalışmalarında önemli bir tartışma alanı haline geldi. Çevrimiçi içerik tartışmaları, sosyal ve ekonomik süreçler ayrımına dayalı kavramsal bir çerçeveyi takip etme eğilimindedir. Bu izlek, kullanıcının sosyalleşirken yarattığı içeriğin, temellük edilmek suretiyle sermaye birikim rejimlerine dahil edilmesini sorunsallaştırmaktadır. Sosyal ve ekonomik alan karşıtlığı temelinde tanımlanan bu ilişki, teknoloji kullanım pratiklerini üretici veya tüketici olmaya, dolayısıyla insanı da “veri üreten” bir varoluşa indirgeme riski taşımaktadır. Bu çalışma çevrimiçi içerik tartışmasını, sosyal alan ekonomik alan karşıtlığından ziyade, bu alanların buluştuğu kamusal bir etkinlik biçimi olan alışveriş üzerinden ele almaktadır. Bu noktada, bir deneyim aktarma etkinliği olarak kullanıcı incelemelerini ele alan bu çalışma, söylem analizi yöntemiyle bu metinleri incelemektedir. Söz konusu içerikleri yaratan öznelliklerin farklı anlamlandırma pratiklerine ve kültürel katılım taleplerine sahip olduğu varsayılmakta; bu varsayım, indirgemeci bir kullanıcı sınıflandırmasına mesafeli durmayı da beraberinde getirmektedir. Müşterilerin alışveriş deneyimlerinden pazarlama verisi devşiren şirketler, kullanıcıları satın aldıkları ürünlerle ilgili içerik üretmeye mütemadiyen teşvik etmektedir. Piyasanın olumsuz etkilerinden korunmaya çalışan insanlar da artan bir eğilimle, çevrimiçi satın alma işlemlerinde kullanıcı deneyimlerine başvurmaktadır. Bu ilişkisellik kullanıcı incelemelerini, kapitalizmin hedefleri ile insanların sosyal bir deneyim olarak alışveriş taleplerinin karşılaştığı gerilimli bir alana dönüştürmektedir. Dijital pazarların insansız alışveriş hedeflerine müştereklik talep eden incelemeleriyle itiraz eden kullanıcılar, dayanışmacı deneyim paylaşımlarıyla sanal pazaryerini yeniden tanımlamaktadırlar. Aynı zamanda, satıcı ile müşteri ilişkilerinin müzakere edildiği bu incelemelerde, alışveriş birbirini tanımayan insanlar için meşru bir karşılaşma imkanı olarak teyit edilmektedir.
Differences in coping strategies of managers and employees of organizations in war conditions and their relationship with mental health
Authors: Karamushka Liudmyla
Published: September 2023

On the basis of empirical research, it was established that there are statistically significant differences between managers and employees of organizations regarding the use of coping strategies in war conditions (managers prevail over employees regarding the use of an active and productive coping strategy «task-solving orientation», however, employees prevail over managers regarding the use of passive and unproductive coping strategy «focus on emotions»). It was also found that various coping strategies are differently related to the components of mental health of managers, leaders and employees: a) coping strategies «task-solving orientation» and «social distraction» have a «positive status» (because they contribute to strengthening most components of mental health, both in managers and employees of organizations); b) the coping strategy «orientation on emotions» has a «negative» status (because it leads to a decrease in many components of mental health, both in managers and in employees); c) coping strategies «avoidance» and «distraction» have an «ambivalent» status (since they affect the mental health of managers and employees in different ways).
The impact of educational staff's work self-efficacy on their subjective well-being in war conditions
Authors: Kredentser Oksana
Published: September 2023

The article examines the concept of work self-efficacy and its effects on the subjective well-being of the staff of educational organizations in war conditions. The concept of work self-efficacy allows comparing different types of jobs or occupations, which makes it useful for research in an organizational context. Work self-efficacy is defined as a person's belief in their ability to successfully perform work tasks. The problem of work self-efficacy and its effects on subjective well-being in the conditions of war is a topical issue. At the same time, it remains unexplored in Ukrainian psychology, in particular, in the context of educational organizations. It has been found that educators have low confidence in their ability to successfully perform tasks related to their work. It has been shown that work self-efficacy has a positive correlation with staff's overall subjective well-being and its components (psychological well-being, physical well-being and health, and relationships). The role of educators' work self-efficacy in improving their subjective well-being is emphasized.
A structural-processual model of the formation of managerial competence of heads of general secondary education institutions
Authors: Prystai Olha
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of research on the problem of the formation of managerial competence of heads of institutions of general secondary education. The main approaches to understanding managerial competence (as the ability and readiness for effective managerial activity) are singled out, its professional and personal profile, technologies of its formation and development are presented, based on the analysis of which a comprehensive approach is proposed, reflected in the developed structural-processual model of the formation of managerial competence of managers of institutions of general secondary education.

The structural components of this model are demonstrated: the goal, content blocks, vectors of formative influence, key competencies and personal attributes of the head of the institutions of general secondary education, indicators of the formation of managerial competence, as well as the phasing of this process. It is emphasized that the formation of managerial competence cannot be ascertained in the absence of leadership, as a personal attribute of the manager, and his/her ability to choose and apply effective leadership strategies.
O equilíbrio econômico-financeiro dos contratos administrativos na Lei nº 14.133/2021: entre continuidades e novidades
Authors: Baptista Patrícia
Published: September 2023

O texto tem por objetivo examinar o impacto que a nova lei geral de licitação e contratos administrativos brasileira, a Lei Federal nº 14.133/2021, produz sobre a disciplina do equilíbrio econômico-financeiro dos contratos administrativos. Destaca o espírito de continuidade que impregna a nova lei, com alguns incrementos pontuais em relação à disciplina antes vigente. Dentre as novidades, acha-se a incorporação da ideia de matriz de risco como elemento de arquitetura contratual, sem que o legislador tenha abandonado a incidência da teoria das áleas. Caberá ao intérprete e aplicador da nova lei o desafio de compatibilizar a coexistência dos dois modelos em favor de uma maior estabilidade e previsibilidade na execução dos contratos administrativos.
La transparencia y la publicidad: en las compras públicas y sus límites
Authors: Canónico Sarabia Alejandro
Published: September 2023

De conformidad con las normas europeas y la legislación de contratos española, resulta fundamental que dentro de los procedimientos de compras públicas se cumpla con el principio de transparencia y especialmente con una adecuada publicidad, para garantizar la libre concurrencia, la competencia y la eficiencia en dichos procedimientos. Sin embargo, la publicidad posee límites que también se encuentran recogidos y garantizados en las especiales normas de contratación pública, como es la confidencialidad, y en las normas relativas a la protección de los datos personales de las personas físicas, previstas en el Reglamento (UE) 2016/679 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 27 de abril de 2016, relativo a la protección de las personas físicas en lo que respecta al tratamiento de datos personales y a la libre circulación de estos datos, y en la Ley Orgánica 03/2018, de 5 de diciembre, de Protección de datos personales y garantías de los derechos digitales.
O reconhecimento do contrato administrativo de matriz germânica no direito português
Authors: Correia Jorge Alves
Published: September 2023

O presente estudo tem por objeto a análise do reconhecimento e da evolução do contrato administrativo de matriz germânica no direito português, designado “contrato sobre o exercício de poderes públicos”, em relação ao qual se colocam relevantes questões de determinação do respetivo regime jurídico. O autor debruça-se sobre vários aspetos da relação contratual, relativos à formação, conteúdo, resolução, validade e incumprimento. A doutrina brasileira do contrato administrativo é nitidamente influenciada pelo modelo francês, mas a literatura jurídica mais recente vem sublinhando a necessidade de se adotar um novo estilo de “governação por contrato”, aberta a novas formas contratuais sobre o exercício de poderes públicos.
Los procedimientos administrativos de selección en proyectos de infraestructura pública bajo la modalidad de alianzas público-privadas en República Dominicana
Authors: R. Dickson Morales Rafael
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo busca analizar los procedimientos administrativos de selección, denominados procesos competitivos, establecidos en la Ley de APP, al mismo tiempo que pretende establecer generalidades sobre el régimen y estructura de las APP en República Dominicana. Para ello, se presenta la figura de las asociaciones público-privadas, se hace referencia a la nueva estructura de gobierno administrativo de las APP, en especial a su Consejo Nacional y Directorio Ejecutivo, se analiza el procedimiento administrativo para la selección de iniciativas públicas y privadas y la declaración de interés público. y las fases y diferencias entre los procedimientos de la iniciativa pública y privada. Finalmente, se realizan algunas aclaraciones sobre las pretensiones en la fase de selección de los adjudicatarios.
A Emenda Constitucional 103/2019, a reforma da previdência, e as regras gerais de aposentadoria do Servidor Público Federal
Authors: Schneider Caroline , Paschoal Gustavo Henrique
Published: September 2023

Trata-se de trabalho sobre a aposentadoria do servidor público federal, com as modificações e atualizações trazidas pela Emenda Constitucional 103 de 13 de novembro de 2019, que altera o sistema de previdência social e estabelece regras de transição e disposições transitórias, tanto para o Regime Geral de Previdência Social como para o Regime próprio. Com aplicação do método dedutivo e pesquisas legislativa, bibliográfica e jurisprudencial pontuou as novas regras gerais da aposentadoria do servidor público, inclusive quanto a regras de transição e de direito adquirido. É analisado o panorama geral das novas regras de aposentadoria dos servidores públicos de federais abrangidos por Regime Próprio de Previdência Social, embora o artigo também perpasse por outros temas periféricos ao instituto da aposentadoria.
Inteligencia artificial. Desatando nudos y desmontando mitos
Authors: Medina-Borges Rosa María
Published: September 2023

El artículo reflexiona (desde las ciencias de la complejidad) acerca de las incertidumbres, bifurcaciones e inestabilidad que conllevan- en la actualidad- la inteligencia artificial y sus aplicaciones. Da cuenta acerca del entretejido complejo de la inteligencia artificial con la vida (en general) y la vida artificial; y acaso la posibilidad de considerar la emergencia de una vida y una inteligencia: híbridas. Tomar partido ante las numerosas polémicas en torno al tema, conlleva a la metáfora: desatar nudos y desmontar mitos.
Enhanced the Efficiency of Electronics Circuit by using Line Impedance Stabilization Network
Authors: Md. Farooque Azam  , Brijendra Mishra
Published: September 2023

A Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN) is a crucial tool in the field of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) testing and measurement. Its primary purpose is to ensure that conducted emissions from electrical and electronic devices are accurately measured in a controlled and standardized manner. After both circuit simulation in LTSpice firstly input noise simulation without LISN in first circuit and after that second circuit simulation in which we simulate input noise simulation with LISN we reached on the final conclusion is that by stabilizing the impedance of the power supply line, LISNs help filter out external interference and noise, allowing for precise measurements of the emissions generated by the DUT. They provide a standardized impedance interface between the device under test (DUT) and the measuring equipment, ensuring consistent and repeatable EMC testing results. We get desired result after simulation when we analysis both circuit simulation in details we get 33% improvement in frequency, noise decreases in terms of frequency and we get 3% improvement in power at output in LISN applying circuit.
Evaluation of On-Street Night Parking Demand: A Case Study of Roorkee City
Authors: Bokadia Ashwani
Published: September 2023

Nowadays, parking is a challenging issue all around the world, especially in the Central Business District (CBD) during the day and in residential areas during the night. Parking demand in CBD is increasing day by day due to insufficient off-street parking facilities and the tendency to park near the destination. The on-street night parking demand is increasing in residential areas due to the non-availability of sufficient off-street parking facilities on the premises. In this study, one residential area in Roorkee has been selected as the case study area. Socio-economic, demographic and parking characteristics were used as parameters to generate the parking demand model. The selected parameters were collected from the field using the in-out survey and questionnaire survey. Two parking demand models were developed by logistic regression analysis. The first model was developed without the parking fees, while the second model considers parking fees as a parameter. Also, the sensitivity analysis was done on both models to examine the changes in the existing parking demand.
Residual Bond Strength of Highly Corroded Reinforced Concrete
Authors: Jaiswal Ankit Kumar , Gadve S.S.
Published: September 2023

Corrosion of reinforcement due to chloride attacks in the marine environment is a natural phenomenon. Corrosion of reinforcement produces corrosion products of high volume, which deteriorates the structural integrity of reinforced concrete structures due to loss of bond, cracking, and spalling of the concrete. Existing literature has documented tests investigating the bond behavior of uncorroded and corroded specimens, but there is a dearth of data pertaining to a more advanced stage (higher mass loss) of corrosion. In the current study, an accelerated corrosion test was conducted on cylindrical (lollypop) specimens, which involved utilizing an impressed current laboratory technique to induce three distinct levels of corrosion (10%, 20%, and 40% mass loss). Moreover, to assess bond strength, the pull-out tests were performed on both corroded and uncorroded specimens. The present study deals with the residual bond strength at three different corrosion levels, as a function of different parameters such as clear cover (CC), water-cement (W/C) ratio, and two different reinforcement diameters. Experimental data reveals that the mass loss achieved is lesser than the target mass loss for all specimens. It is observed that at higher corrosion levels, where the mass loss exceeds 10% or cracks appear on the surface of the reinforced structure, both an increase in mass loss and a decrease in residual bond strength is consistently observed. These effects remain consistent regardless of whether the parameters such as bar diameter, W/C ratio, and CC are increased or decreased. The statistical analysis was performed on the experimental data to develop predictive models for estimating the residual bond strength and mass loss. For higher mass loss of 30% to 35%, the corresponding bond strength for all of the specimens falls within the range of 4 Mpa to 6 MPa.
Preiserhöhungen retten Getränkefachhandel
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: September 2023

Das Gros der deutschen Getränkefachhändler konnte 2022 zulegen. Die Sonderkonjunktur durch die Pandemie ist jedoch vorbei – das Blatt wendet sich.
Aldi Süd muss für „Please-Jeans“-Kopie zahlen
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: September 2023

Für eine Werbeaktion mit Nachahmerprodukten muss Aldi Süd Schadenersatz zahlen. Maßgeblich für die Höhe ist nach dem Urteil nicht nur der Umsatz, sondern auch die Auflage des Handzettels.
San Daniele zeigt sich krisenresistent
Authors: Bender Ralf
Published: September 2023

Mit einem Exportanteil von 17 Prozent kann Prosciutto di San Daniele im Ausland durchaus noch wachsen. Fast ein Fünftel der Ausfuhren gehen in die USA; Deutschland liegt an dritter Stelle.
Zonin stellt Ertragskraft vor Volumen
Authors: Bender Ralf
Published: September 2023

Bekannt ist die Marke Zonin vor allem über den im Einzelhandel vertriebenen Prosecco. Größere Chancen sieht das Unternehmen jedoch mit den Estate-Weinen in der Gastronomie.
dm und Procter profitieren von Smart-Box
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: September 2023

Drogeriehändler dm und FMCG-Hersteller P&G treiben das Thema Mehrwegverpackungen in der Lieferkette weiter voran. Auf dem ECR-Tag vergangene Woche warben sie stellvertretend für das Mehrweg-System „Smart-Box“ um neue Anwender in der Branche.
Increased compliance through smart packaging: digital therapy control in real-time
Authors: Braun Uwe
Published: September 2023

A contribution by Uwe Braun, Senior Business Development Manager Medication Adherence Monitoring Solutions at Schreiner MediPharm, a business unit of Schreiner Group (Oberschleißheim, Germany).
Authors: Nurfarida Ellya , Izzah Abidatul , Sukya Fadelis
Published: September 2023

The construction of Dhaha Kediri Airport in Kediri City has caused an increase in investors' desire to invest their businesses in Kediri City. This is reinforced by the very high GRDP level of Kediri City over the last three years. The high interest of investors to invest in the City of Kediri is not accompanied by the efforts of the Government of the City of Kediri to provide an analysis of each sector in the City of Kediri so that investors find it difficult to identify and predict the sustainability of the sector they wish to invest in. The research carried out resulted in an information system that can provide information on the development of GRDP for each sector of the city of Kediri from 2017 to 2021. In addition to the information system built, it can provide the value of the contribution of each sector and classify the seventeen existing sectors into leading sectors and non-seeded ones using Location QUotient analysis. The information system was developed using PHP programming and MySQL RDBMS. The final results of calculations using Location QUotient analysis found that the City of Kediri only has one superior sector, namely the Manufacturing or Manufacturing industry sector. Meanwhile, other sectors are still not well developed so they require support from outside investors to develop these sectors.
THỰC TRẠNG SUY GIÁP Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TYPE 2 CAO TUỔI
Authors: Vũ Thị Ánh , Vũ Bích Nga , Nguyễn Văn Toàn
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát tỉ lệ suy giáp ở người bệnh đái tháo đường type 2 cao tuổi và phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan. Đối tượng và phương pháp nhiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang, trên 410 người bệnh từ 60 tuổi trở lên đã được chẩn đoán xác định đái tháo đường type 2 theo tiêu chuẩn của ADA 2018 hoặc Tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán đái tháo đường của Bộ y tế năm 2018 từ tháng 7/2022 đến tháng 8/2023 tại Khoa Khám bệnh – Bệnh viện YHCT Bộ công an. Kết quả: Tổng số 410 người bệnh tham gia nghiên cứu với tuổi trung bình 69,3 ± 6,67, nữ giới chiếm 58,29%, tăng huyết áp độ I: 52,7%, người thừa cân béo phì: 61,9%. Triệu chứng thường gặp: mệt mỏi (89,50%), đau ngực trái (19,50%). Người bệnh suy giáp chiếm tỉ lệ 17,07%, Suy giáp đang điều trị: 2,68%, Suy giáp nguyên phát mới phát hiện: 1,95%, Suy giáp dưới lâm sàng: 12,44%. Suy giáp có tỉ lệ cao nhất ở nhóm 60-69 tuổi: 9,8%, 70-79 tuổi: 4,9%, từ 80 tuổi trở lên: 2,4%. Theo giới tính: Nữ: 11,2%, nam: 5,9% (p > 0,05). Kết luận: Suy giáp và suy giáp dưới lâm sàng ở người bệnh đái tháo đường type 2 cao tuổi có tỉ lệ cao hơn ở các nhóm khác. Cần xét nghiệm hormone tuyến giáp ở đối tượng này, điều chỉnh các yếu tố liên quan và điều trị hormone nếu cần thiết để cải thiện triệu chứng lâm sàng.
NHỮNG TÁC NHÂN GÂY CĂNG THẲNG VÀ CHIẾN LƯỢC ỨNG PHÓ VỚI CĂNG THẲNG CỦA TRẺ VỊ THÀNH NIÊN MẮC BỆNH MẠN TÍNH
Authors: Nguyễn Mai Hương , Trần Thành Nam , Hoàng Huyền Trang , Phạm Hồng Hà
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Chúng tôi thực hiện nghiên cứu nhằm mô tả những căng thẳng và phân tích mối liên quan giữa căng thẳng và các chiến lược ứng phó ở trẻ vị thành niên mắc bệnh mạn tính. Phương pháp: Đây là một nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, thực hiện trên 81 bệnh nhân từ 10 đến 16 tuổi (58,1% nam) hiện đang điều trị bệnh đái tháo đường type 1 và hội chứng thận hư tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương. Các công cụ đánh giá gồm: Bảng hỏi về gây căng thẳng liên quan tình trạng bệnh và thang đo Ứng phó với bệnh (Coping with a Disease Questionnaire – CODI). Kết quả: Trẻ mắc hội chứng thận hư báo cáo về những căng thẳng do thay đổi cuộc sống hàng ngày, căng thẳng liên quan sự lo lắng của gia đình cao hơn ở mức có ý nghĩa so với trẻ mắc đái tháo đường type 1 (p<0,05). Không có sự khác biệt rõ rệt về mức độ sử dụng các chiến lược ứng phó giữa hai nhóm bệnh. Trong đó, ứng phó suy nghĩ mơ tưởng được dùng nhiều nhất (4,52), tiếp theo là né tránh (2,90), chấp nhận (2,77), suy nghĩ giảm nhẹ (2,42), giữ khoảng cách (2,08) và phản ứng cảm xúc (1,91). Các chiến lược ứng phó như chấp nhận, né tránh, suy nghĩ giảm nhẹ, suy nghĩ mơ tưởng không tương quan với bất cứ tác nhân gây căng thẳng nào. Tuy nhiên, ứng phó phản ứng cảm xúc tương quan thuận với p<0,01với cả ba loại tác nhân gây căng thẳng là thay đổi cuộc sống, tình trạng sức khỏe và sự không chắc chắn về bệnh.
Strategies used by youth presenters in local entertainment programmes to create identities in Kenyan media
Authors: Nyongesa Karen Nelima , Bartoo Phyllis , Khaemba Josephine
Published: September 2023

The study sought to establish how youth presenters on local entertainment programmes in Kenyan media use language to create identities among themselves and their viewers. While media personalities carry on their social interactions, the viewers and listeners are using the media as an active component of the construction of their own interactions and identities. The study set out to establish how the youth presenters on local entertainment programmes use language to create identities among their viewers and listeners and to highlight the type of content the youth presenters present on selected youth programmes. Using observation and recording as the main tools of data collection, a corpus of four programmes (two radio programmes and two TV programmes) were purposively sampled, observed by the researcher, transcribed, coded, and then thematically analysed. Guided by Wodak's Discourse Historical Approach and Myers-Scotton’s Matrix Language Frame theory that provided the framework for analysis, the study adopted a descriptive research design. The research design provided insights into the characteristics of youth language that indicated identity creation in the programmes under study. The findings of this study revealed that some of the features of youth language that are used to create identity are code-mixing, code-switching, Shembeteng, slang, borrowing, Sheng and short forms, which are also the hallmarks of youth language. The findings of the study contribute to new knowledge in terms of language evolution among the youth.
Formação de professores e práticas educativas adotadas na pandemia
Authors: Andrade Agenôra Freitas de
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze emergency distance learning off ered in teacher training courses, based on existingliterature. More specifi cally, it seeks to identify the challenges and possibilities of emergency distance learningand teaching/pedagogical practices that may prevail/remain after the coronavirus pandemic in teacher trainingcourses. This is a literature review, which considered data from the SciELO and Google Scholar databases usingthe following Portuguese language terms/descriptors: coronavirus pandemic, teacher training, emergency distancelearning, using the logical operators “AND” and “OR” to combine the terms above. In the selection, onlystudies that made the full text available for consultation, published between 2020 and 2022 and that addressedthe challenges and possibilities of distance learning in undergraduate education, as well as the pedagogical/didactic practices adopted for distance learning, were considered, consequently, its Description. Data wereorganized into three categories of analysis: challenges of remote teaching work, possibilities of remoteteaching and pedagogical practices that will remain post-pandemic. With the analysis, we found challengessuch as understanding the dynamics of virtual environments, precarious access to technological equipmentand the Internet, as well as emotional control to work in an inadequate teaching and learning environment. Asa possibility, the quality of life provided by its implementation was highlighted, with money and time savingsdue to the absence of displacements, the organization of new pedagogical sequences, as well as the use of animmense educational digital collection, which at the time fl exibility was made available. Among the practicesthat may prevail in the post-pandemic are the use of the virtual learning environment, which was already something worked on in the EaD area; digital books; online assessments; and the growing appropriation ofdigital culture, working with methodologies such as, for example, the inverted classroom, the online laboratory,and rotation. The work does not present immutable, unquestionable data, it proposes a refl ection on the teachingoff ered in teacher training courses.
A implantação de jogos como ferramenta de facilitação do processo de aprendizagem da matemática
Authors: Luna Leonardo de Oliveira
Published: September 2023

The use of games as a tool to facilitate the process of learning mathematics has been widely studied in the field of education. Games can be a fun and effective way to teach math concepts, as they allow students to learn in a more playful and interactive way. Also, games can help develop skills like logical thinking, problem solving, and teamwork. Several studies have shown that the use of games in the classroom can improve students' mathematical performance and increase their motivation and interest in the subject. However, it should be noted that the games must be chosen carefully and appropriate to the students' development level and the pedagogical objectives. In this sense, the implementation of games as a tool to facilitate the learning process in mathematics can be an effective strategy that can make teaching more engaging and efficient, helping to develop students who are more prepared and engaged in the discipline.
Educação profissional e tecnológica e a reforma do ensino médio
Authors: Góes Láudia da Silva Oliveira
Published: September 2023

The present work aims, throughout its topics, to promote an analysis of professional and technological education applied in Brazil, considering mainly the process of secondary education reform, with the objective of analyzing professional and technological education and the Reform of Secondary Education, through aspects related to the implementation of this policy in public schools, facing the challenge of integral human formation. In the methodological process, a literature review was carried out, promoting an understanding of the main concepts, as well as measuring the analysis of renowned authors on the process of reforming secondary education and the introduction of professional education in Brazil. Based on articles, books and theses published over the last 10 years. It can be concluded that through the reform of secondary education there is an appreciation or need to include a new teaching methodology in Brazilian educational routines.
Nowcasting the Influence of Climate Change on Cereal Yields – Romania as a Case Study
Authors: NEAMTU Adina Andreea
Published: September 2023

The present research paper focuses on exploring the complex relationship between climate change and agricultural yields in Romania, having a specific emphasis on cereal crops. The aim is to develop our understanding of the possible consequences of climate change on agricultural productivity, employing in this scope a thorough multiple regression analysis.
Gender Differences in Consumers Perception of Neuromarketing: Empirical Research from Slovak Republic
Authors: NADANYIOVA Margareta , GAJANOVA Lubica , MAJEROVA Jana
Published: September 2023

Neuromarketing represents one of the strategies that a company can choose when creating effective advertising. It is a scientific discipline based on the combination of cognitive science and neuroscience included in marketing, focused on consumer emotions. With this type of research, it is possible to use several tools that help capture the reactions of consumers when looking at an advertisement.
Financial Aspects of The Company’s Pricing Policy on Foreign Markets
Authors: GRZEGORCZYK Wojciech
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article is to indicate the role of financial factors (forms of payment) in the pricing policy of a company that enters international export aid markets. The forms of payment used in exports, which should secure payment for exported products, have been presented. This is important because the proceeds from sales determine the implementation of the marketing strategy and survival on foreign markets. Factoring and forfaiting are particularly convenient for the exporting company, apart from letters of credit and collection.
Assessment of Environmental Aspects of Consumer Behavior from The Perspective of Gender: A survey study
Authors: ROVNAK Martin , TOMKOVA Anna , ONDRIJOVA Ivana , CHOVANEC Frantisek
Published: September 2023

The contribution focuses on examining consumer behavior in the context of environmental attitudes. The aim of the research was to examine gender differences in the evaluation of selected attributes of environmental aspects of consumer behavior. The data were obtained through a questionnaire survey with a sample of 151 respondents.
Equal Treatment in Employment as an Imperative of Human Resource Management in Polish Conditions
Authors: BIEŃKOWSKA Beata
Published: September 2023

The most important fchallenges aced by modern organizations in the context of people management include: managing organizational change, managing equality and diversity in the workplace, as well as maintaining employee loyalty and commitment. For the purposes of this study, one of these challenges, namely equal treatment in employment, has been identified as a key area.
Sustainability Reporting and Boards: Is That All About Gender?
Authors: MADALENO Mara , MAGUETA Daniel , VIEIRA Elisabete
Published: September 2023

We analyze the existent literature relating to gender diversity and sustainability reporting (SR) practices. The SCOPUS bibliographic database was used, and 49 documents were included in the analysis. The first document was published in 2011 and the most recent in 2023. Using the search criteria and analysis, policy implications have been highlighted.
An Analysis of The Impact of Shadow Economy in Small Construction Companies
Authors: PRESULLI Hans
Published: September 2023

Studies that peddle the future prospects with distorted media reports and only show the economic level with statistical key figures at a high level, where, however, the small building trade is underrepresented among the average values, their individuality is underrepresented. The motivation for this study/analysis) arose from the literature study in the course of the dissertation work, but also from my work in the construction field as an expert, up to the present day.
Agile Leadership – Consideration of The Success Factors In the Corporate Environment
Authors: BERGER Jens
Published: September 2023

Agile leadership is a corporate response to the accelerated changes brought about by globalisation and digitalisation. The focus is on reacting flexibly and quickly to trends and changes and finding innovative solutions. Agility refers to the organisational structure and the mentality of the employees. This enables them to counteract demographic change and the increasing shortage of skilled workers. Agile leadership uses flat hierarchies, individual staff development and a people-oriented management style.
New World of Work: How the Value System of Generation Z Is Changing Leadership
Authors: BERGER Jens
Published: September 2023

With Generation Z (GenZ) as the workforce of the future, companies in Germany face special challenges. This generation is unable to meet the increasing demand for skilled workers and managers to ensure competitiveness due to its low population share. There is a deficit on the labour market. They are therefore in great demand. Their divergent values and a lesser interest in traditional employment distinguish them significantly from others.
Risk Management and Communication in Cultural Heritage Project: The Case of The Veit Stoss Altar in Poland
Authors: RAŚ Dariusz , PRUSAK Anna , WOŹNIAK Marta , SAMBORSAMBOR Grzegorz
Published: September 2023

According to Project Management Institute (PMI), the largest worldwide association of project managers, effective risk communication to all stakeholders is the most critical success factor for projects. The aim of the present paper is to analyze the problem of risk management and communication in cultural heritage projects. As an example, we analyze the case of one of the largest cultural heritage endeavors in the 21st century in Poland - research and conservation of the Veit Stoss Altar in Kraków, Poland.
PRECONCEITO RACIAL
Authors: Silva Guilherme Ribeiro da , Barros Filho Jorge
Published: September 2023

Preconceito racial é uma forma de discriminação baseada na raça ou cor da pele, que se manifesta por meio de preconceitos, estereótipos e comportamentos hostis e desrespeitosos em relação a pessoas de determinada origem étnico-racial. No Brasil, o racismo é um problema histórico e estrutural, que se reflete em diversas esferas da sociedade e demanda medidas efetivas para a promoção da igualdade racial e o combate ao preconceito e à discriminação. Diante desse cenário, o presente estudo teve o objetivo de aprofundar a compreensão sobre o preconceito racial, suas causas e consequências, e apresentar possíveis soluções para o enfrentamento desse problema. Na metodologia, tratou-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, baseada em estudos científicos selecionados e jurisprudência, cujo recorte temporal se deu entre 2018 a 2023 encontrados em base de dados tais como Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Nos resultados, ficou evidenciado que o racismo gera à vítima, dentre outros efeitos, danos emocionais, disparidade na oportunidade de trabalho, isolamento social, etc. No campo legislativo, houve inovação trazida pela Lei nº 14.532/2023 que tipifica como crime de racismo a injúria racial, com a pena aumentada de um a três anos para de dois a cinco anos de reclusão, trazendo maior rigor jurídico a crimes dessa natureza. Apesar disso, entende-se que seja necessário que se promova a inclusão e integração das diferentes raças em todos os setores da sociedade. Isso implica em políticas públicas voltadas para a garantia dos direitos iguais e a valorização das diferenças étnicas, além de ações educativas que promovam a diversidade e o respeito mútuo.