bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Live Streaming Marketing Strategy of Book Products Based on the SICAS Model
Authors: Tian Jiahao
Published: April 2024

Short videos and live streaming services have seen exponential growth recently, as evidenced by the "China Internet Development Status Report 2022," impacting consumer behaviors and marketing strategies considerably. Even as digital has seen tremendous success across other cultural industries, book publishing remains behind in adopting these emerging media technologies. This study explores China's emerging realm of book live streaming marketing in light of its digital transformation of the book industry. This research endeavors to address a research gap regarding effective live streaming book promotion by applying the SICAS model, an all-encompassing framework designed for analyzing consumer behavior and marketing strategies within digital context. This study employs a qualitative research methodology, consisting of an examination of existing literature, consumer and industry insights, as well as case studies of successful live streaming marketing campaigns in the book industry. This research study's findings underscore the effectiveness of SICAS model in optimizing each stage of book live streaming marketing: Sense, Interest & Interaction, Connection & Communication, Action, and Share. Research findings demonstrate that implementation of the SICAS model can significantly enhance marketing effectiveness, increase sales volume and contribute to revitalizing book industries in digital environments.
Effects of Social Activities on Labor Participation Among Middle-aged and Older Adults in China
Authors: Yuan Shixun
Published: April 2024

As China's population is aging, encouraging middle-aged and older adults to participate in the labor force is of practical significance in alleviating the problems of declining labor supply and rising social burden brought about by population aging. In previous studies on labor participation of the middle-aged and the elderly, scholars have explored factors affecting labor participation of the middle-aged and the elderly in China based on personal characteristics, family factors, social factors, and other perspectives. However, the impact of social participation, which may take various forms, on labor participation of the elderly has been neglected. This paper empirically explores the impact of social participation on labor participation of middle-aged and older adults using data from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Based on OLS regression analyses, the results show that social participation is negatively associated with the number of hours worked per year, at the same time, helping others increases the labor supply time. This paper further proposes suggestions on how to balance time allocated to social participation and to labor participation as well as how to promote labor participation of the middle-aged and the elderly.
An Integrative Review of Portfolio Management
Authors: Zhao Yuechuan
Published: April 2024

This paper delves into the evolution of portfolio theories, tracing their development from the seminal work of Markowitz's traditional portfolio theory to the contemporary landscape of modern portfolio management. Emphasizing the relevance for real-world investors, the study scrutinizes the advantages, applications, and limitations of these investment theories. The exploration commences with a comprehensive analysis of return, risk, and various factors integral to portfolio theory. Leveraging qualitative analysis and real-world examples, the paper elucidates the mathematical model underpinning the theory, furnishing investors with a structured investment strategy. The focal points of the paper are the VaR (Value at Risk) model and the beta coefficient. Through an in-depth examination of their mathematical foundations and theoretical underpinnings, the research elucidates the symbiotic relationship between their economic significance and mathematical intricacies. Furthermore, the paper expounds on their collective contribution to the overarching portfolio theory, shedding light on their role as guiding principles for risk-averse investors. By weaving together theoretical frameworks and practical implications, this paper seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of portfolio theories, equipping investors with valuable insights for informed decision-making in the dynamic landscape of financial markets.
Analyse Subjective Wellbeing- Based on Definition, Measurement, and Limitations
Authors: Zheng Wenxin
Published: April 2024

The literature on subjective well-being (SWB) is evaluated in three sections: definition, measurement, and limitations. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a branch of psychology that studies people's assessments of their lives. Researchers have been investigating the idea of employing subjective well-being measures for potential policy implications since the inception of happiness economics. Despite the growing body of literature on the issue, no unambiguous definition of subjective well-being or indices such as life satisfaction or happiness exists. These assessments may be purely cognitive (e.g., life satisfaction or marriage satisfaction) or may consist of the frequency with which people feel positive emotions (e.g., pleasure) and bad emotions (e.g., sadness, as evaluated by the experience sampling approach). Researchers in the discipline are attempting to comprehend not just undesired clinical situations, but also distinctions between persons in terms of long-term well-being. The paper provides a brief summary of studies on SWB defining, measurement, and limitations in SWB reporting.
Research on the Existing Problems and Optimization Path of Hainan Free Trade Port Construction
Authors: Li Haoyang
Published: April 2024

The Hainan Free Trade Port is a major strategic measure for China to promote reform and opening up in the new era, and it is also a new plateau for Chinas opening up. The background of Hainan Free Trade Port will start island-wide closure operation by the end of 2025. The author would like to research some developing problems and put forward the corresponding solution measures. This essay aims to analyze the existing economic and environmental problems and put forward the optimal path for building a first-class, world-class free trade port. The popularization of modern operations in agriculture is not high, and soil fertility is insufficient. In addition, the development of real estate economy is unbalanced and the problem of destroying the ecological environment. Moreover, the most popular part is free trade. The author refers to accurate positioning, improving relevant laws and regulations, strengthening their construction, and other ways to plan the blueprint. The Hainan Free Trade Port is a major strategy of the Chinese government to build an internationally competitive free trade port and provide a new growth point for Chinas economic development. In the future, the baton of Chinas reform and opening up will be handed over here. Hence, the author believes Hainans development is full of hope.
Investigating the Relationship Between Unemployment Rate and Alaskas Unique Universal Basic Income
Authors: Zhang Jessica J.
Published: April 2024

The distribution of the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) has existed for over four decades. Similar to a universal basic income PFD entitles each Alaska resident to an equitable portion of an annual government allocation. This paper examines how Alaskas Permanent Fund Dividend impacted Alaskas unemployment rate before and during the pandemic. It also evaluates the merits of a universal basic income before and during a pandemic. This paper demonstrates a positive association between the unemployment rate and the distribution of the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend. As unemployment rates increase, the dependence on the additional income offered by the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend or Universal Basic Income becomes increasingly evident. In other words, the PFD is designed to distribute the state's resource wealth among its residents and appears to function as a stabilizing influence during economic downturns. It serves as a financial safety net for individuals experiencing job losses, potentially alleviating financial strain on both individuals and families, and mitigating the adverse effects linked to elevated unemployment rates.
Research on the Optimal Strategy of Investment Portfolio Based on Markowitz Model
Authors: Qiu Zhilin
Published: April 2024

Nowadays, investment is becoming increasingly common. Under the globalization of the economy, investors are given more investment opportunities and choices. Investors need to select excellent assets and allocate the selected asset portfolio on weight during the investment process. The mean-variance model proposed by Markowitz plays an important guiding role in investment and risk management. This model can effectively evaluate investors portfolio risk and return decisions and significantly impact their decision-making choices. This study uses the data of the annual average return and variance from 11 risky assets and 1 risk-free asset in about 20 years to construct an investment portfolio in a fixed group based on the Markowitz Model. The study calculates the changes in the allocation of the maximum Sharpe ratio and the minimum variance portfolios under three different constraints and one condition with the addition of risk-free assets, respectively, and then analyzes changes in the outcome of data. The capital allocation lines are introduced to analyze the outcome of an investment portfolio with risk-free assets. Compared with the changes from three constraints, reasons are explained why these changes happen under three constraints. Then, the above limitations are taken as a premise, and the study proposes recommendations for the optimal investment portfolio selection for different investors according to the investment cycle, the preference of investors based on the situation of different investors, and market constraints. The study guides investors future investment decisions.
The Impact of Social Networks on Public Opinion and Economic Behavior During COVID-19: A Comparative Analysis of China and the United States
Authors: Nie Sitai
Published: April 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the world's economic behavior, including China and the United States. Social networks then played an important role both in the spread of the virus and in information diffusion. However, there are limited studies explaining the impact of social networks along with an analysis of public opinion and economic behavior during the COVID outbreak. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relationship by comparing the different situations in China and the United States and analyzing different economic recovery strategies used to reduce dramatic economic contraction. The study started with a brief explanation of the concept of social networks and their relation with the transmission of Covid-19. Then, it is split into two sections to focus deeper on how social networks relate to each country in the spread of COVID-19. Lastly, the differences in the policies implemented to stimulate economic activity are analysed.
Research on Human Resource Management in Improving Supply Chain Efficiency
Authors: Fan Mingkai
Published: April 2024

The supply chain, being an intricate network comprising numerous connections and resources, requires the coordination of multiple aspects to guarantee its seamless operation. The involvement of human resources is crucial in this process and has a beneficial influence on the efficiency of the supply chain. Recruiting and training people who possess the necessary skills and expertise is essential for maintaining the efficient functioning of the supply chain. Additionally, effective risk management and resilience are crucial for addressing diverse challenges and potential hazards within the supply chain. This paper employs a theoretical research method mixed with the analysis of actual instances. Its aim is to offer practical counsel to organizations and provide sound recommendations for decision-making in the supply chain industry.
Principles of Minimally Invasive Reduction and Nail Fixation for Subtrochanteric Femur Fractures
Authors: Brewer Jeffrey , Fuster Francisco , Mosle Samantha , Heng Marilyn
Published: April 2024

Subtrochanteric femur fractures have a reputation as difficult orthopaedic injuries to treat. Strong deforming forces, including the hip musculature and high physiologic forces, must be counteracted to obtain and maintain reduction. Adding to the complexity is a wide variety of fracture morphologies that must be recognized to execute an appropriate surgical plan. The challenging nature of this injury is demonstrated by nonunion rates of 4% to 5%, but some series have reports of up to 15% and malunion rates of 10% to 15%. Improved outcomes have been shown to be dependent on appropriate reduction and stable fixation, which can be achieved with less surgical insult. The treating surgeon must have a thorough understanding of the injury characteristics and reduction techniques to appropriately execute minimally invasive techniques for these difficult fractures.
Dialysis in Critically Ill Patients with Hypokalemia: A Challenge to Beat by Adjusting Potassium Bath in Dialysate
Authors: Bibi Shaheen , Qayyum Sumiya , Hussain Iqbal , Khan Sundus
Published: April 2024

Acute renal injury (ARI) is common in critically ill patients and frequently makes renal replacement therapy necessary. Low serum potassium level is associated with arrhythmias and mortality in critically ill patients. Adjusting dialysate fluid potassium to higher level helps preventing post hemodialysis hypokalemia. Objective: To establish role of high potassium dialysate in management of hypokalemia in critically ill patients undergoing renal replacement therapy for ARI. Methods: We did a pilot study and performed a cohort on critically ill patients who developed acute renal injury and required renal replacement therapy for acute indications. We designed two groups each consisting 50 patients. Control group underwent hemodialysis with conventional dialysate. For interventional group, we added potassium bath of 3.0meq/l. Pre and post hemodialysis serum potassium levels were measured results mentioned in the form of bar chart. Results: For intervention group mean pre and post hemodialysis serum potassium levels were 3.43±0.36mg/dl and 4.45±5.00mg/dl respectively with no statistically significant difference in pre and post hemodialysis potassium (p=0.156). While, for control group mean pre and post hemodialysis serum potassium levels were 3.69±0.38mg/dl and 2.97±0.29mg/dl respectively. Difference in pre-post mean serum potassium in control group was statistically significant (p<0.001). Furthermore, three patients in control group developed atrial fibrillation in which hypokalemia was confirmed by laboratory testing. Conclusions: Acute dialysis in critical care on hypokalemic patients can be performed safely by adjusting potassium bath in dialysate.
The weight of obesity: a retrospective analysis of the direct costs of hospitalizations due to obesity between 2011 and 2020 for the unified health system in Brazil
Authors: Costa Welisson Barbosa , Ravaglio Luciana Saldenha , Teixeira Leonardo de Souza , Mendoza Arthur Dias
Published: April 2024

Aim: This study aimed to analyze the evolution of obesity-related costs over the past 10 years for Brazil's Unified Health System (SUS) and provide insights for guiding and expanding health management and promotion measures. Methods: An observational and retrospective study was conducted using secondary data from 2011 to 2020, extracted from DataSUS with the ICD-10 code for obesity. Statistical analysis was performed to assess trends in hospitalizations and costs related to obesity. Results: During the analyzed period, there was a substantial increase of 110% in hospitalizations and 167% in obesity-related costs for SUS. Female patients (86%) accounted for the majority of hospitalizations, while males (14%) had lower representation. Predominantly, white individuals (62%) were admitted, whereas indigenous individuals had the lowest representation (0,007%). The Southern region contributed to 46% of total cases, in contrast to the Northern region, which accounted for only 0,9%. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate a significant rise in hospitalizations and associated costs related to obesity for Brazil's Unified Health System. These results underscore the urgency of implementing health promotion and prevention measures, both in the public and private sectors. There is a need for optimized allocation of human resources, including trained professionals for obesity treatment, to mitigate the burden of obesity-related morbidity and mortality and alleviate the strain on the healthcare system.
Operation performance test and analysis of 4GQ–1C sugar-cane harvester
Authors: Huang Weifeng , Zeng Bosheng , Mo Jianlin , Yang Zizeng , Meng Dejun
Published: April 2024

4GQ-1C sugarcane harvester was designed to solve the current problems that large and medium-sized sugarcane harvesters had low adaptability in sloping, small row spacing, and small plots of sugarcane harvesting. In order to verify the adaptability and reliability of 4GQ-1C sugarcane harvester, field tests were carried out and compared with existing models. Results showed that the 4GQ-1C sugarcane harvester has good operation performance with a lower impurity rate and loss rate of sugarcane, stronger harvesting adaptability in small row spacing areas, and is more convenient in collecting sugarcane compared with sugarcane harvesters with power of 132 and 194 kw. Furthermore, 4GQ-1C sugarcane harvester is compact and flexible, with good adaptability and a good harvest effect in sugarcane growing areas with small and medium-sized planting scales, making it worth popularizing and applying to sugarcane harvest.
Rambu Solo dan Ekologi: Manfaat Studi Biblika Kontekstual dalam Membangun Spiritualitas Ekoteologi di Toraja
Authors: Komura Yakobus
Published: April 2024

Humans and nature are an inseparable unity, as determined by God to establish harmony. Ecological relations that should be reciprocal are not visible, due to human behavior which tends to be anthropocentric towards nature. The rise of the ecological crisis forces Christianity to continue to rethink its role in promoting ecological conversion, especially in Toraja, which is predominantly Christian, which is also rich in customs and culture. The wealth that has made it increasingly known throughout the earth has now forgotten the awareness of the balance of its ecosystem. In particular, the Rambu Solo' culture is a funeral (death) rite or ceremony among the Toraja people who have certain levels based on their social strata, which then consumes a lot of natural attributes including animal sacrifices. Based on this concern, the role of contextual biblical studies is considered important in building awareness of ecological spirituality to become a bridge in maintaining ecosystem balance. Awareness to see others as creations that give each other life. The method in this paper attempts to use a synthetic or dialogical model. The synthetic model is a model that appears serious in involving other contexts.ABSTRAKManusia dan alam adalah satu kesatuan yang tak terpisahkan, sebagaimana yang ditetapkan oleh Allah untuk menjalin keharmonisan. Relasi ekologi yang semestinya bersifat timbal balik tidak nampak, akibat perilaku manusia yang cenderung antroposentris terhadap alam. Maraknya krisis ekologis memaksa kekristenan untuk terus memikirkan kembali peranannya dalam menggemakan pertobatan ekologis, khususnya di Toraja yang mayoritas agama Kristen, yang juga kaya akan adat dan budayanya. Kekayaan yang membuatnya makin dikenal hingga penjuru bumi, kini lupa akan kesadaran keseimbangan ekosistemnya. Khususnya budaya Rambu Solo’ yang merupakan ritus atau upacara pemakaman (kematian) dikalangan masyarakat Toraja yang memiliki tingkatan-tingakatan tertentu berdasarkan strata sosialnya, yang kemudian banyak menghabiskan atribut alam termasuk kurban hewan. Atas dasar keprihatinan ini maka dipandang penting peranan studi biblika kontekstual untuk membangun kesadaran spiritualitas ekologi menjadi jembatan dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem. Kesadaran untuk melihat yang lain sebagai ciptaan yang saling memberi kehidupan. Metode dalam tulisan ini mengupayakan dengan menggunakan model sintesis atau dialogis. Model sintesis ialah model yang nampak serius dalam melibatkan konteks-konteks yang lain. Kata-kata kunci: Biblika, Ekoteologi, Rambu Solo’, Spiritualitas, Toraja
The Influence of the Interior Product Factors of Retail Facilities on Trust and Purchase Intent
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Seong Du-Won , Kim Chang-Tae
Published: April 2024

For this study, the researcher conducted an empirical analysis to examine the influence of the product attributes of the interior on behavioral intent by mediating trust. For this study, the researcher gathered data from the people who are interested in the interior among the residents of Busan and Gyeongnam over a period of four months from March 17 to July 16, 2020. The result of the verification of the study hypotheses was as follows; First, the product attributes of the interior, which are endogenous variables, were divided into five factors of price, quality, design, environmentally-friendliness, and brand, through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Second, exogenous variables were grouped into the factors of the trust in the business, the trust in the product, the intent of purchase, and the intent of the recommendation, as a result of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Third, the result of the analysis of the hypothesis that the product attribute of the interior would have an impact on trust showed that the quality, environmentally-friendliness, and brand had an impact on the trust in the company, while the price, quality, and brand had an impact on the trust in the product. The price and design did not have a statistically significant impact on the trust in the business, while the design and environmentally-friendliness did not have a significant impact on the trust in the product. Fourth, the result of the analysis of the hypothesis that the trust in the interior would have an impact on the behavioral intent showed that the trust in the business and the product both had a significant impact on the intent of purchase and the intent of the recommendation.
The Impact of the Characteristics of the Readers of Local Newspapers on Their Ability to Subscribe and the Intent to Continue Subscription
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Lim Cjaeil
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical analysis of the impact of the characteristics of the readers of newspapers upon their intent to continue subscription by mediating the ability to subscribe. For this study, the data were gathered from the individuals with experience in reading newspapers in the area of Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongnam, over the period from April 16 to May 5, 2020. The survey was conducted with the said group electronically using SurveyMonkey (ko.surveymonkey.com). A total of 604 questionnaires were recovered, and after excluding 59 incomplete or unreliable questionnaires, a total of 545 valid questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The gathered data were coded and processed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 25.0 for windows and AMOS 25.0. The result of the verification of the study hypotheses was as follows; First, the characteristics of the local newspaper readers, which were the endogenous variables, were grouped into the four factors of usefulness, trust, readability, and ease of searching. Second, through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, the exogenous variables were grouped into the four factors of reading engagement, reading comprehension, information comprehension, viral intent, and intent to continue the subscription. Third, the analysis of the hypothesis that the characteristics of the readers would have an impact on their ability to subscribe showed that the factors of usefulness, trust, readability, and ease of searching all had an impact on reading engagement, while usefulness, readability, and ease of search had an impact on reading interest and information comprehension. However, the trust did not have a significant impact on reading interest and information comprehension. Fourth, the analysis of the hypothesis that the ability to subscribe would have an impact on continued subscription showed that reading engagement had an impact on viral intent and the intent to continue the subscription. While reading interest and information comprehension also influenced the intent to continue the subscription, the reading interest, and information comprehension did not have a significant impact on viral intent.
Effects of Perceived Quality of Aggregate Products on Satisfaction and Post-Purchase Behavior
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Park Jong-Won
Published: April 2024

This study analyzes the following two questions through direct verification. First, how will the perceived quality of natural aggregates affect the satisfaction level with the products? Second, how will this satisfaction level affect the word of mouth, cooperation, and repurchase intention, which represent the post-purchase behaviors of users? For the empirical analysis, data was collected from users of aggregate products in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do for 92 days from March 1 to May 31, 2017. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed and 373 questionnaires were recovered (recovery rate 93.3%). Excluding 13 questionnaires that answered insincerely, a total of 360 valid questionnaires were finally analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 23.0 for Windows and AMOS 23.0. The results of this empirical analysis are as follows. First, the analysis results of the hypothesis on the relationship between the perceived quality and satisfaction level for aggregate products revealed that the product quality, logistic service quality, price-related quality, and consumer-oriented quality had significant relationships with the satisfaction level. Second, the analysis results of the hypothesis on the relationship between the satisfaction level about the aggregate products and the post-purchase behaviors, the satisfaction level had significant relationships with word of mouth, cooperation, and repurchase intention. Third, the result of analysing the hypothesis on the relationship between the perceived quality of aggregate products and post-purchase behaviors by applying the modified research model, logistic service quality, price-related quality, and consumer-oriented quality had significant effects on word of mouth, and price-related quality had a significant effect on cooperation. Furthermore, logistic service quality, price-related quality, and consumer-oriented quality had significant effects on the repurchase intention.
The Effect of the Fashion Hair Service Quality on self-esteem and Satisfaction
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Shim Min-Bo
Published: April 2024

This study aims to find ways to improve lifestyle satisfaction in order to improve the self-esteem and quality of life of fashion hair users by examining the effect of the use of fashion hair on self-esteem and lifestyle. This is the purpose. The empirical survey was conducted across the country for one month from March 1 to April 4, 2021, and a survey was conducted on those who are currently wearing wigs or who have experienced wigs wearing wigs. 350 copies were distributed and 311 copies were collected, and 254 copies were used for the final analysis, excluding the unscrupulous respondents. For data analysis, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS 21.0.
The effects of perceived service quality of mold manufacturing companies on satisfaction and behavior intention
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Kim Dong-Suk
Published: April 2024

This study aimed to demonstrate the effects of perceived service quality of mold manufacturing companies on satisfaction and behavior intention. The data for this study were collected by administering questionnaires to people working in companies dealing with the mold manufacturing companies from Apr., 01 to Mar., 31, 2021. An e-questionnaire was conducted by using Survey Monkey (ko.surveymonkey.com). Although a total of 476 responses were collected, a total of 457 copies of valid questionnaires were used as data, except for 19 copies containing unfinished or insincere responses. This study conducted empirical analyses in turn by using IBM SPSS (Statistics Version 25.0 for windows and AMOS 25.0. The findings are as follows: First, H1, 'perceived service quality would have a positive effect on service satisfaction' was 'partly adopted'. Second, H2, 'service satisfaction would have a positive effect on behavior intention' was 'adopted'. Among a total of 8 sub-hypotheses constituting H1, 6 were, therefore, adopted, except for 2, while 4 sub-hypotheses constituting H2 were all adopted. The findings suggest that although two factors of service satisfaction have effects on behavior intention, service reliability has a stronger effect on both repurchase intention and recommendation intention. The repurchase intention and recommendation intention are actually very important in management performance, because they promote the diversification of retailers and repeated sales. Hence, mold manufacturing companies which intend to enhance their management performance by increasing both repurchase intention and recommendation intention should make more efforts to build service reliability.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Leadership on Psychological Capital and Organizational Effectiveness in Small-and-Medium sized Enterprises
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Lim Young-Ha
Published: April 2024

This study analyzed the effect of organizational culture and leadership of technology SMEs on psychological capital and organizational effectiveness. For the data collection of this study, 479 effective questionnaires were used as statistical analysis data using Google questionnaires for those engaged in technology SMEs in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongsangnam-do from August 9 to September 8, 2021. The analysis results are as follows. First, the hypothesis that the organizational culture and leadership of technology SMEs will affect psychological capital was analyzed. As a result, it was found that group culture, development culture, rational culture, and conditional compensation had a positive (+) effect on self-efficacy. In addition, group culture, rational culture, and conditional compensation also had a positive (+) effect on resilience. Second, as a result of analyzing the hypothesis that psychological capital will affect organizational effectiveness, we found empirical evidence that self-efficacy and resilience had a positive (+) effect on innovative behavior, and resilience had a negative (-) effect on turnover intention.
Park Tae-joon's Leadership and Entrepreneurship
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Lee Jeong-Won , Rhee Kyong-Gu
Published: April 2024

In this study, the life, ideas, and entrepreneurship of Park Tae-joon were examined. Through this, the following conclusions were drawn. His life gave him a unique characteristic that is different from many entrepreneurs in modern Korean history. Its unique characteristic is that his ‘spirit of patriotism’ is deeply ingrained in his management and life. His spirit of patriotism has two main branches: Patriotism by steel and Patriotism by education. For Park, 'Patriotism by steel' was a combination of corporate management ideology, and 'Patriotism by education' was a combination of educational ideology. In addition, he cultivated human resources with a sense of vocation and improved the corporate management environment by innovating organization and management. He also improved the conditions of the domestic steel industry by drawing various cooperations with the Japanese government in the steel industry. In addition, he pioneered overseas markets to improve corporate management performance. In addition, he increased the international competitiveness of the Korean steel industry by improving productivity such as construction period and shortening the working period. It is natural for companies to pursue their own interests. For him, however, business was not just a place to pursue private interests, but a place to serve the country. Historical evaluations may vary, but his management philosophy, which has created global companies in a desperate environment, has great implications for current managers who have to overcome numerous economic risks.
The Influence of Smart Factory Implementation Factors on Positive Coginition and Acceptance Intention
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Kim Ki Sun
Published: April 2024

This study attempted to suggest a significant direction for smart factory introduction by adopting a research model on the cognition and acceptance intention of the technology, organizational, and environmental factors needed for such introduction. It also aimed to help businesses enhance their manufacturing efficiency and competitiveness. To analyze the objectives of this study,, a self-report questionnaire survey was performed against the employees from companies with a smart factory system from March 27 to April 26, 2022. Specifically, an online survey using Google Forms and a face-to-face questionnaire survey were conducted. Among a total of 466 questionnaires (240: Google Forms survey, 226: face-to-face survey) collected, 440 copies, excluding 26 poorly answered ones, were used for final analysis. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0.
The Influence of the Characteristics of Art and Cultural Spaces on Trust, Image and Behavior in Hospitals
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Sung Gi-In
Published: April 2024

For this study, the researcher conducted an empirical analysis to examine the influence of the product attributes of the interior on behavioral intent by mediating trust. For this study, the researcher gathered data from the people who are interested in the interior among the residents of Busan and Gyeongnam over a period of four months from March 17 to July 16, 2020. The result of the verification of the study hypotheses was as follows; First, the product attributes of the interior, which are endogenous variables, were divided into five factors of price, quality, design, environmentally-friendliness, and brand, through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Second, exogenous variables were grouped into the factors of the trust in the business, the trust in the product, the intent of purchase, and the intent of the recommendation, as a result of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Third, the result of the analysis of the hypothesis that the product attribute of the interior would have an impact on trust showed that the quality, environmentally-friendliness, and brand had an impact on the trust in the company, while the price, quality, and brand had an impact on the trust in the product. The price and design did not have a statistically significant impact on the trust in the business, while the design and environmentally-friendliness did not have a significant impact on the trust in the product. Fourth, the result of the analysis of the hypothesis that the trust in the interior would have an impact on the behavioral intent showed that the trust in the business and the product both had a significant impact on the intent of purchase and the intent of the recommendation.
Optimizing the supply chain network of new energy automobile battery industry
Authors:   Academy of Paractical Business Administration, Chen Xing , Chen Bin
Published: April 2024

In this study, an optimization of supply chain network for New Energy Vehicle Power Batteries (NEVPB) from the perspective of resource circulation is proposed. The model consists of seven stages in terms of collection center (CC), repairing center (RC), distribution center (DC), recycling center (RY), part supplier (PS), material supplier (MS), and disposal center (DP). The model is formulated as a nonlinear integer programming model and a comparison of LINGO and genetic algorithm (GA접근법) are conducted respectively. In numerical experiment, it has found a way to repair and recycle NEVPB. Retrieving as many NEVPBs in use demonstrates sustainable power generation benefits by maximizing the use of recovery through resource recycling and searching for recovery classification of batteries as well as shortening lifespan that occur during the process of producing initial parts and modules from raw materials.
SỨC MẠNH CƠ TAY VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH CAO TUỔI SA SÚT TRÍ TUỆ
Authors: Trần Viết Lực , Nguyễn Ngọc Tâm , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hương
Published: April 2024

Mục tiêu: xác đinh tỉ lệ giảm sức mạnh cơ tay và một số yếu tố liên quan trên người bệnh cao tuổi sa sút trí tuệ. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 87 người bệnh ³ 60 tuổi được chẩn đoán sa sút trí tuệ khám và điều trị tại Bệnh viện Lão Khoa Trung ương từ tháng 05-11/2021. Sức mạnh cơ tay được đo bằng máy Jamar TM Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer. Một số hội chứng lão khoa được đánh giá: sử dụng nhiều thuốc, tình trạng dinh dưỡng, chức năng nhận thức, trầm cảm, nguy cơ ngã, rối loạn giấc ngủ, hoạt động chức năng và tiểu không tự chủ.  Kết quả: Tỉ lệ suy giảm sức mạnh cơ tay là 58,6%. Tuổi trung bình của nhóm suy giảm sức mạnh cơ tay cao hơn có ý nghĩa thống kê so với ở nhóm sức mạnh cơ tay bình thường. Tỉ lệ suy giảm sức mạnh cơ tay ở nhóm có đái tháo đường cao hơn ở nhóm không bị đái tháo đường. Có sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê giữa suy giảm sức mạnh cơ tay và sử dụng nhiều thuốc, nguy cơ ngã cao và suy giảm hoạt động chức năng hàng ngày (chỉ số Barthel). Không có sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê giữa phân loại sa sút trí tuệ, giai đoạn sa sút trí tuệ. Kết luận: tỉ lệ suy giảm sức mạnh cư tay khá cao và có liên quan với tuổi cao, đái tháo đường và một số hội chứng lão khoa như sử dụng nhiều thuốc, nguy cơ ngã cao và suy giảm hoạt động chức năng hàng ngày.
It Turns out Other Countries Aren�t Normal Either
Authors: Giller Graham
Published: April 2024

This article will demonstrate that the �mature� stock markets of other countries are also not Normal and, in fact, their abnormality is close to that of the US in its nature.
Assurances G�n�rales for COS
Authors: Staunton Mike
Published: April 2024

A renovation of the Fourier cosine expansion method will extend its life for a few decades more!
Quantum Computing for Finance: A Guided Tour
Authors: Pena Alonso
Published: April 2024

Alonso Pe�a introduces qubits, quantum gates, quantum circuits, and the IBM Quantum platform for real/simulated quantum computing.
Review Article A Detailed Study on Disintegrating Agents and an Overview on Oral Disintegration Tablet
Authors:   Student at Pratibhatai Pawar college of pharmacy, Sneha Ms. Shinde
Published: April 2024

Nowadays, the administration of drugs through the oral route is becoming less common, accounting for only about 75% of all drug administrations compared to other routes. A new type of dosage form called oral disintegrating tablets has gained popularity in recent decades due to their rapid disintegration and dissolution. These tablets disintegrate in the mouth within seconds (25-40 seconds) without the need for water, as the oral mucosa alone is sufficient for the tablet to dissolve. The selection of a suitable disintegrating agent is crucial to achieve optimal bioavailability. A preparation may contain one or multiple disintegrating agents to ensure maximum disintegration and bioavailability. These tablets are also known as Oro disintegration tablets. Disintegrating agents are rarely used in solid unit dosage forms, typically comprising only 1-10% of the total dosage unit. The use of super disintegrates in these tablets enhances the drug's efficacy by promoting rapid dissolution. Various disintegrating agents, super disintegrates, and excipients are employed in the formulation of oral disintegrating tablets. This review article provides an overview of different types of disintegrates, including natural, polymer, and synthetic ones, as well as formulation methods, applications, and various parameters of oral disintegrating tablets. These tablets are particularly well-liked by pediatric patients and those who prefer generic medications. Oral disintegrating tablets are highly preferred in the treatment of dysphagia and oral disorders among patients. Keywords: - Oral disintegrating tablets, Oro disintegrating tablets, Disintegrates, Super disintegrates and Fast dissolution tablet.
SUN TRACKING SOLAR PANEL USING ARDUINO UNO
Authors:   M.Tech , Assistant Professor, Department Of Electrical and Electronics Engineering , Anil Neerukonda Institute Of Technologies And Sciences [ANITS], T Mr.Subrahmanyam
Published: April 2024

The importance of natural energy sources as a substitute for conventional energy sources has increased due to rising energy demand and environmental concerns. A growing number of nations are turning to the renewable energy sector as a new avenue for growth because of its enormous potential, both commercially and environmentally. Particularly in rural areas, solar energy is a crucial primary energy source. The goal of this project is to create a procedure that uses an Arduino Uno and an LDR sensor for real-time monitoring in order to track the sun and maximise efficiency. The project is split into two phases: software development and hardware development. Four light-dependent resistors (LDR) have been employed in hardware development to capture the maximum amount of light source. Having two servo motors. Key Words:- Arduino Uno, Solar Panels, Servo Motor, LDR Sensors.
Improved Routing Protocols: A First Step Towards Quality of Service in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
Authors:   Scholar, M.Tech (CSE), Bhagwant Institute of Technology, Muzaffarnagar, Sharma Rahul
Published: April 2024

The recent developments in wireless technology have piqued academics' curiosity. Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANET) is a fast-growing networking architecture used in emergency, disaster, and tactical operations applications. It covers a wide range of applications with some degradation due to its flexible and expandable nature. Because routing is the primary function of wireless networks, routing protocol design is critical in Adhoc networks. Various methods have been used to improve the performance of current routing protocols in different categories. Technical advances in routing protocols have recently been achieved, combined with optimization approaches to improve the overall performance of MANETs routing protocols. This research initially looked at several sorts of routing protocols before going through their variations for energy economy and latency reduction. The previous protocols, which were created utilizing optimization methods, will then illustrate the current requirement. Finally, the review analysis delves into many aspects such as commonly used protocols, optimization techniques, QoS parameters, performance metrics, and future paths. Keywords: MANETs, Energy, Delay, Optimized Protocols, QoS.
Solving Parking Problems with Micro Controller Smart Car Parking Systems
Authors:   Dept. of ECE,  Gurunank institute of technology,  Hyderabad, India, Yadav Dr.Shatrughna Prasad
Published: April 2024

The aim of this paper is to provide a simple automatic car parking allocation system with basic components like microcontroller that provides solution to the problems in car parking allocation. Parking allocations provided in shopping complexes, malls, multi-store buildings etc usually have persons allocated to supervise manually the traffic and to allocate spaces available for parking, directing vehicles to be parked without any disturbances making the process more complex. A simple parking automation system with IR sensors provided at the parking space to detect the presence of vehicle parked, LED notification board to show specific empty parking slots and a display to direct individuals can avoid trafficking at the gateways of parking slots and helps them to park their vehicles easily. Therefore, the proposed research work designs and implements a prototype system model, which will regulate trafficking in parking garages along with providing information to the drivers about the availability of spaces.
Attendance Management
Authors:   Shri Jain Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s  Rasiklal M. Dhariwal Institute of Technology, Chinchwad, Ukirde Nikita Hanmant
Published: April 2024

Attendance management systems play a crucial role in various organizations by efficiently tracking and managing employee or student attendance records. This abstract explores the design, implementation, and benefits of an attendance management system. The system utilizes modern technologies such as biometrics, RFID, or mobile applications to accurately record attendance data. Features include real-time monitoring, automated notifications, and comprehensive reporting capabilities. The system not only simplifies administrative tasks but also enhances accountability, productivity, and transparency within the organization. This abstract highlights the importance of attendance management systems in improving operational efficiency and fostering a culture of responsibility. Key Words: Attendance tracking, Employee attendance, Student attendance, Biometrics, RFID
Crop Yield Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors:   B.E, Student Department Computer Science and Engineering, Angel College Of Engineering and Technology, Tiruppur , TamilNadu, India, A Ajithkumar.
Published: April 2024

Among worldwide, agriculture has the major responsibility for improving the economic contribution of the nation. However, still most agricultural fieldsare underdeveloped due to the lack of deployment of ecosystem control technologies. Due to theseproblems, the crop production is not improved which affects the agriculture economy. Hence a development of agricultural productivity is enhanced based on the plant yield prediction. To prevent this problem, Agricultural sectors have to predict the crop from given dataset using machine learning techniques. The examination of dataset by coordinated ML techniques. A comparative study between machine learning algorithms had been carried out in order to determine which algorithm is the most accurate in predicting the best crop .In this we are going to predict the yield if a specific crop is selected else we will predict the yield ofall the crops using the parameters District name, season and year. Keywords : dataset, Machine Learning- Regression methods, mean absolute error, R2- score