bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Çocuk Yoğun Bakım Hastalarının Trakeostomi Uygulama Etyolojileri ve Klinik Değerlendirilmesi: Retrospektif Çalışma
Authors: Arı Hatice Feray , Yılmaz Nezihe Bilge , Başpınar Hüseyin , Turhan Murat , Arı Murat , Keskin Adem
Published: April 2024

Amaç: Günümüzde çocuk yoğun bakım ünitesinde trakeostomi uygulanması ve trakeostomi ile mekanik ventilatör desteğinde evde ve/veya yoğun bakımda izlenen hastalar giderek artmaktadır. Çalışmamızda çocuk yoğun bakım hastalarında trakeostomi açılma etyolojileri ile demografik verileri, klinik izlem süreci, komplikasyonları, evde bakım/hastanede palyatif bakım, mortalite ve dekanülasyon durumu incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Ocak2021-Aralık2021 arasında 1ay-18yaş arası tüm çocuk yoğun bakımdaki trakeostomili hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Verileri retrospektif olarak elektronik ve/veya arşiv dosyalarından elde edilmiştir. Demografik verileri, yatış nedeni ve süresi, yaş ve cinsiyet durumu, Pediatrik Risk of Mortality III Skoru, Glasgow Koma Skoru, kabul yeri, trakeostomi endikasyonu ve komplikasyonu, ekstübasyon denenme sayısı, kanül tipi ve boyutu, mekanik ventilasyondan ayrılması, klinik ve laboratuvar patolojileri, aile bakımı/palyatif bakım, mortalite ve morbiditesi detaylı olarak incelenmiştir.
Bulgular: Trakeostomi açılan 34(%6.48) hastanın yaş ortalamaları 56,50±66,94 ay, yatış süresi 232.15±195.86 gün olup maalesef 17(%50) tanesi hayatını kaybetmiştir. Yaşayanların 11’i(%32.35) taburcu edilmiştir. PRISM III skoru ortalama 18.82±8.60 ve ilk GKS 8 11(%32.35) taneydi. İlk yatış tanıları en sık pnömoni 25(%73.53) olup 30(%88.24) hastanın ek hastalığı mevcuttu. Başarısız extübasyon ortalama 1,41±0,98 idi. 31(%91.18) hastada herhangi komplikasyon görülmedi. En sık trakeostomi endikasyonu nörolojik sorunlar 17(%50) nedeniyle gelişen uzamış entübasyon süresi olup sadece 14(%41.18) hasta aile eğitimi alarak evinde izlenmeye devam edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Çocukluk çağında trakeostomi uygulaması güvenli ve gereklidir. Prognozunu asıl belirleyen trakeostomi endikasyonu ve/veya ek hastalıklarının bulunmasıdır. Trakeostomi uygulanan hastalarda, ailelerinin de iş birliği ile hastane yatış süreleri azaltılabilir. Hastaların hayat kaliteleri arttırılabilir.
GEZEGEN SAĞLIĞININ SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİĞİ
Authors: Bulduk Kübra Doğanay , Piyal Birgül
Published: April 2024

İnsanlığın neden olduğu iklim değişikliği, küresel kirlilik ve biyoçeşitlilik kaybı gibi çevresel bozulmalar sürdürülebilir yaşam koşullarını tehdit etmektedir. Beslenme, bulaşıcı hastalıklar, bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar, akıl sağlığı sorunları, çatışmalar ve yerinden edilme ile eşitsizliklerin pekiştirilmesi gibi sağlık sorunlarına neden olmaktadır. Bu durum dahilinde sürdürülebilirlik ve sürdürülebilir kalkınma için gezegen sağlığı ve yeşil ekonomi gibi kavramlardan bahsetmek gerekmektedir. Gezegen sağlığı, Planetary Health Alliance tarafından “Dünya'nın doğal sistemlerindeki insan kaynaklı bozulmaların insan sağlığı ve dünyanın tüm yaşam alanları üzerindeki etkilerini analiz etmeye ve ele almaya odaklanan, çözüm odaklı, disiplinler arası bir alan ve toplumsal hareket” olarak tanımlanmıştır. The Lancet ve Rockefeller Vakfı tarafından 2014 yılında kurulan Gezegen Sağlığı Komisyonu ve yayımladıkları rapor sonrası daha fazla dikkat çekmekle birlikte temelleri 1970’lere dayanmaktadır. Benzer şekilde kaynak verimliliği sağlarken çevresel sistemi koruyan ve herkes için gönenç yaratmayı amaçlayan bir ekonomik model olan yeşil ekonomi de 1970’lerde gündeme gelmiştir.
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri 2030, sürdürülebilir kalkınma için belirlenmiş olmakla birlikte günümüz yaşam koşullarında bu hedeflere yaklaşmak söz konusu değildir. Gerek bu hedeflerin gerçekleştirilmesi gerekse de sürdürülebilir yaşam sağlayabilmek için daha geniş bakış açısı sunan ve eylem çağrısında bulunan gezegen sağlığı yaklaşımı daha fazla gündeme gelmeli ve benimsenmelidir. Ayrıca yeşil ekonomi gibi kavramların uygulanması da dillendirilmelidir. Elbette bu kapsamda sağlık hizmetleri de gözden geçirilmeli, yeniden ele alınmalıdır.
Differential Diagnosis And Management In Neonatal Mass Lesions: Ten Years Experience
Authors: Aktekin Elif Habibe , Erbay Ayşe , Ezer Semire Serin , Çetinkaya Bilin , Demir Kekeç Şenay , Hasbay Bermal , Yazıcı Nalan
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Neonatal tumors are rare and there is no standard approach to these diseases. Besides, cancer is an important cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to analyze the incidence, clinical features and management of these exceptional tumors which were followed up at our center.
Material and Method: We assessed all babies with solid masses admitted to our hospital between 2007-2018 retrospectively. The age, sex distribution, birth weight and gestational age, type of lesion, management and outcome were studied.
Results: Of total; there were 62 cases over 10 years in which the most common solid neonatal tumor was germ cell tumor (30.6%). Forty two lesions were located in the abdomen. The majority of cases (48.3%) underwent only surgery for treatment strategy.
Conclusion: In spite of limited management experience for newborn tumors, thanks to renovations in prenatal diagnostic methods and sufficient perinatal care, survival can be improved in specialised multidisciplinary centers.
Fitness İşletmelerinde Başarıyı Etkileyen Faktörler
Authors: Eraslan Ali
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, fitness işletmelerinin başarısını etkileyen faktörlerin tesis yöneticileri açısından değerlendirilmesidir. Nitel araştırma yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada veriler görüşme tekniği ile toplanmıştır. Çalışma grubunun belirlenmesinde amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden ölçüt örnekleme tercih edilmiştir. Çalışmanın örneklem grubunu fitness sektöründe en az beş yıl deneyimi olan ve yönetici pozisyonunda bulunan kişiler oluşturmuştur. Bu özelliklere sahip 26 gönüllü yönetici ile yüz yüze görüşmeler yapılmış̧ ve araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan yarı yapılandırılmış̧ görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler içerik analiziyle çözümlenmiştir. Katılımcılardan gelen cevaplara bakıldığında, fitness işletmelerinin başarısını etkileyen faktörler önem sırasıyla ‘tesis’, ‘program’, ‘müşteri hizmetleri’ ve ‘pazarlama’ olarak dört kategoride toplanmıştır. ‘Tesis’ kategorisinde ‘maliyet’, ‘fiyat’, ‘konum’, ‘temizlik’, ‘bağlılık’, ‘ekipman’, ve ‘büyüklük’; ‘program’ kategorisinde ‘hizmet yelpazesi’ ve ‘grup egzersizleri’; ‘müşteri hizmetleri’ kategorisinde ‘nitelikli çalışan’ ve ‘iletişim’; program kalitesinde ise ‘tavsiyeler’, ‘sosyal ağlar’ ve ‘özel indirimler’ kodları ön plana çıkmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, egzersiz alışkanlıklarını teşvik etme ve daha fazla insanı fiziksel aktiviteye dahil etme konusunda rakiplerinin önüne geçmek ve başarılı olmak isteyen fitness işletmelerinin yerine getirmesi gereken çıkarımlar mevcuttur.
A Review on Mechanical Automation Control System
Authors: Ji Hongjie , Ji Hongbo
Published: April 2024

With the continuous improvement of our country's economic strength, the level of industrial technology is also continuous progress, our country began the development of mechanical automation. In this paper, the mechanical automation control system is summarized, to understand its definition and working principle, the characteristics of mechanization automatic technology analysis, clear mechanical automation control system development points.
Innovation of Course System for Metallurgical Technology Specialty Combining Engineering With Study
Authors: Wu Yang
Published: April 2024

With the continuous development of social economy and science and technology, my country's education has also undergone various changes. In order to meet the requirements of the current society, metallurgical technology education in higher vocational colleges must improve the teaching quality from the innovative curriculum system. Vocational colleges themselves are places for cultivating talents for social enterprises, so only by perfecting the curriculum system can the comprehensive ability of students be improved from diversified education. the effective innovation of the curriculum system requires the construction of the higher vocational curriculum system in the mode of combination of work and study. This article mainly focuses on the analysis and research on the innovation of the combined engineering and course system for metallurgical technology majors.
Contemporary Strategies for Managing and Controlling Viral Outbreaks: An Overview
Authors: Mohammad Ejaz  , Muhammad Ali Syed  , Rani Faryal  , Sheryar Jamil
Published: April 2024

Viruses are notorious for causing a significant array of infectious diseases, rendering them a prominent contributor to global morbidity and mortality rates. Throughout history, various regions have experienced outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics, resulting in significant mortality rates. The Influenza virus gave rise to highly fatal outbreaks that disseminated on a global scale, subsequently resulting in a pandemic during the initial decades of the 20th century. This catastrophic event led to >75 million fatalities, accompanied by a substantial incidence of illnesses. In addition to the development of efficacious treatments for viral diseases, it is imperative to establish and implement various preventive measures to mitigate the transmission of diseases within both local and global populations. Furthermore, it is critical to implement proven conventional and contemporary strategies for managing viral infections, alongside bolstered surveillance systems. Viruses employ diverse modes of transmission, encompassing respiratory, oral-fecal, blood-borne, and vector-borne pathways. Consequently, effective measures to mitigate viral dissemination must be tailored to address each distinct route of transmission. This review discusses the existing strategies employed to mitigate the transmission and containment of viral outbreaks, as well as the dissemination of the disease within a sizable population, intending to reduce their detrimental and fatal impacts on a community.
GCN-Net: 3D Point Cloud Classification & Localization Using Graph-CNN
Authors: Abdullah Ahmed , Nahid Mehzabul Hoque
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we have demonstrated the application of a graph convolutional neural network for the purpose of object detection in a LiDAR point cloud. In order to encode the point cloud in the most time-effective manner, we make use of a near-neighbors graph with a defined radius. We create a graph convolutional neural network so that we can find out what kind of object and what class each vertex in a graph represents. We design a box merging and scoring operation to reliably combine detections from numerous vertices into a single score, and we offer an auto-registration strategy as a means of reducing the amount of translation errors that occur inside the system. According to the results of our tests using the KITTI benchmark, we are able to draw the conclusion that the method that was suggested achieves competitive accuracy with the point cloud, even beating fusion-based methods in some instances. According to the results of our research, the graph neural network has the potential to become an effective new tool for the detection of 3D objects.
Simulated Channel Length Variation Effects on Regulated Cascode Input Stage-Based Transimpedance Amplifier for Fiber Optics Applications
Authors: Al-Kawaz Asmaa Zaidan , Alsheikhjader Muhammed Subhi Hameed
Published: April 2024

A proposed transimpedance amplifier with channel length variation is simulated. The amplifier consists of a regulated cascode input stage followed by a common gate-common source configuration. A channel length series (45 nm, 90 nm and 130 nm) in CMOS technology was introduced within the proposed amplifier in order to achieve comparative performance analysis. There are two key findings from this study. On one hand, it was found that the trade off in gain versus bandwidth and input referred noise current still applies when channel length is moved upward from 45 nm up to 130 nm. A series of transimpedance amplifier gains (42.16 dBΩ, 44.34 dBΩ and 46.25 dBΩ) that correspond to (1.80 GHz, 1.33 GHz and 1.06 GHz) of  bandwidths is reported corresponding to the above channel length series respectively with an input referred noise current spectral density series (16.35 pA/sqrt(Hz), 12.17 pA/sqrt(Hz)  and 10.60 pA/sqrt(Hz)) of reduction. On the other hand, a reduction in power consumption occurred as channel length is moved upward for the same proposed topology. A total power consumption series (0.611 mW, 0.287 mW and 0.173 mW) was reported that corresponds to the above channel length series.
Analysis of Marketing Strategies of New Retail Coffee Brands in the Chinese Market: Based on a Comparative Study of Starbucks and Luckin Coffee
Authors: Xu Yizhen
Published: April 2024

This study delves into the marketing strategies of emerging retail coffee brands in the Chinese market, with a focus on a comparative analysis of Starbucks and Luckin Coffee. As China's coffee culture experiences a remarkable upsurge, understanding the dynamics of these two industry giants becomes pivotal for both practitioners and scholars. The research investigates and compares the strategies employed by Starbucks and Luckin Coffee in their quest for dominance. Specifically, it scrutinizes their market entry approaches, branding strategies, customer engagement techniques, and pricing models. By conducting a thorough analysis of these aspects, the study aims to shed light on the underlying reasons for their differential market performance. Furthermore, this comparative study explores the adaptation strategies adopted by each brand in response to the unique characteristics of the Chinese market, such as local consumer preferences and the prevalence of mobile payment systems. The research seeks to uncover the key factors contributing to the success or failure of each brand and offers valuable insights into the broader context of new retail coffee brands in China. In conclusion, this analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the marketing strategies employed by Starbucks and Luckin Coffee, offering a deeper understanding of the competitive dynamics within the Chinese coffee market. These findings can guide future market entrants and existing players in devising effective strategies for navigating this rapidly evolving industry.
A Study of the Dilemma and Path of Second Language Learning
Authors: Li Fengxin , Luo Xiwen , Yan Yangtian
Published: April 2024

In the context of internationalization, second language learning has attracted the attention of a wide range of learners. This study aims to explore the environmental difficulties encountered by Chinese students in second language learning and propose solutions. This study analyzes the factors that influence second language learning. This paper argues that the influencing factors can be divided into three aspects: external environmental factors, family factors, and learners' factors. Changes in the external environment will have an impact on learners' learning styles and learning progress. The family environment will affect the psychology of learners in the learning process, and at the same time, parents' concepts, behaviors, etc. will also have an impact on learners. Individual learner factors are an important factor affecting learning effectiveness. Therefore, this paper believes in creating a good learning environment and a harmonious family atmosphere for learners. At the same time, individual learners should plan well and be proficient in using metacognitive strategies to improve learning outcomes.
The Political Relevance of Company Executives and Company Performance: A Literature Review
Authors: Lin Maige
Published: April 2024

In recent years, the intricate and multifaceted relationship between the political activities of corporate executives and the performance of their respective companies has garnered significant attention from scholars, policymakers, and business leaders alike. This comprehensive literature review embarks on a scholarly exploration, aiming to delve deep into the complex dynamics that characterize the influence of corporate executives' political engagement on not only company performance but also broader political outcomes. To achieve this, the review draws upon a diverse body of evidence, encompassing empirical studies, theoretical frameworks, and illuminating case analyses, thereby illuminating the intricate interplay between corporate leadership, political involvement, and business success.The literature review begins by examining the evolving nexus between the realms of politics and corporate leadership. Recent years have witnessed a pronounced intertwining of these two domains, with corporate executives emerging as pivotal players in shaping political outcomes. Their involvement takes diverse forms, including but not limited to campaign contributions, lobbying efforts, active participation in industry associations, and advocacy for policy changes, collectively endowing them with substantial influence. This intersection of corporate interests with political agendas raises critical questions about the alignment of these interests and the potential consequences they may bear on company performance.
Research on Marketing Strategies and Business Operation Models of Commercial Brands on Social Media Platforms: A Case Study of Instagram
Authors: Zhang Yuxuan
Published: April 2024

With the development of technology, social media marketing is proving itself to be more and more effective especially with the involvement of the younger generation. Instagram is an increasingly popular platform where users can share visually aesthetic content and communicate with others through comments and private messaging. These functions have opened the gate to many influential users that use this platform to spread information and messages. Nowadays, many businesses are utilizing this app to aid their spread of influence and increase of sales as the platform has proven itself to be useful in gaining recognition. Now, Instagram houses more than two billion users and are one of the most influential social media platforms existing. Companies that utilize this service well will gain many benefits and ultimately a huge increase in success. This investigation is conducted to find general marketing techniques used by business on this platform to discover a helpful trend that could be useful to new businesses starting up. The brands: Rare Beauty, Crocs, Starbucks and SHEIN are investigated. They all utilize the platform’s features to achieve unique business models being Influencer-Centric, Brand Ambassador Strategy, Celebrity Collaboration, Customer Engagement, Aesthetic Focus and Controversial Focus respectively.
Patagonia’s Substandard Brand Awareness in China
Authors: Huang Yihan , Lu Chung Hang , Tang Po Cheong Conrad
Published: April 2024

Patagonia has consistently employed marketing methods that deviate from conventional approaches. Nevertheless, its performance in the Chinese market has consistently fallen below expectations. The objective of this research is to examine the factors contributing to the limited recognition of Patagonia within the Chinese market. This study examines the diverse factors that exert influence on the level of brand awareness of Patagonia in the Chinese market. By doing a comprehensive analysis of several published papers and reports, one notable source being an article titled "Competitive Advantage through Product Performance Innovation in a Competitive Market" published in the Journal of Product Innovation Management, it has been identified that there exists a weakness in Patagonia's product innovation strategy as observed in its recent product launches. The study findings indicate that Patagonia's underwhelming success can be attributed to insufficient promotional techniques, uneven product innovation, and a dearth of distinctive brand identity. Furthermore, the strategic utilization of social media, collaborative partnerships with other brands, heightened allocation of resources towards research and development, innovative designs, improved product positioning, and a more explicit articulation of brand values serve to address the challenges that Patagonia encounters while entering the Chinese market. This study asserts that Patagonia's advancement in the Chinese market has been impeded by three primary factors: inadequate marketing techniques, limited product innovation, and a lack of a distinct brand identity. Therefore, in order to surmount these obstacles, it is imperative for Patagonia to adopt and execute the answers and recommendations outlined in this research.
User-Generate-Content Behaviours Shape Brand Loyalty: A Self-determination Theory Perspective
Authors: Wei Lixuan
Published: April 2024

The growth of social media has witnessed the birth of user-generated content (UGC) over the past decades. Social media platforms, such as Twitter and Instagram, generate many opportunities for users to share data, photographs, and videos and make their content spontaneously. However, the research on how users generate content from social media platforms benefits the social media brand is limited. This paper aims to examine the behaviours in which users generate content via social media platforms TikTok and how it contributes to the brand from a self-determination perspective. This study potentially explains why users become loyal to the brand by meeting their needs. The results find that users generate the content on TikTok can build their brand loyalty by meeting the demand of competence and relatedness. Moreover, the customers also need to feel the connection with others, including valuable to others, and receive the care and support from others. The discussion and limitation of this research are also given.
Explore the Employment Prospects of Art Management in the Gallery Industry in the Contemporary Chinese Society
Authors: Chen Mo
Published: April 2024

Since the 21st century, the Chinese economy has been developing rapidly. People's demand for life is no longer limited to food, clothing, and warmth. More people have begun to pursue spiritual fulfillment. The increased demand for art has led to a diversification of the market and laid the foundation for a thriving art market. However, the development of China's art market is still imperfect, the problem of market sensitivity and vulnerability has not been solved, which also makes the market show instability. As part of the primary art market, galleries also suffer from incomplete development. This paper analyzes the current situation of China's gallery industry from its strengths and weaknesses. It points out that some galleries need to refer to and follow the development of excellent foreign cases, such as the Leo Castelli Gallery. The abilities needed by art management jobbers to work in the gallery industry are given and analyzed in detail. The basic qualities needed for art management talents to enter the gallery are analyzed, such as practical ability and connoisseurship.
Brand Building Triumphs: Le Labo's Inspiring Market Entry
Authors: Ding Jiayu
Published: April 2024

Due to the impact of the epidemic on the economy, an increasing number of consumers have changed their consumption preferences, and the demand for non-essentials has decreased gradually. Nevertheless, the fragrance market has experienced a substantial increase in sales during this era. Le Labo is considered to be one of the representative brands in the fragrance market. Thus, this research investigated the methods utilized by Le Labo in order to stimulate consumer purchase intent through the implementation of effective marketing strategies. The present study examined the impact of brand identity, co-branding strategy, and brand awareness on consumer purchase intention in the context of new market entry. The results of the analysis revealed significant correlations between these three factors and the likelihood of consumers intending to make a purchase. Subsequently, based on the targeted marketing strategies, this research gave some suggestions, which have led to the formulation of practical recommendations aimed at boosting brand identification and brand awareness.
Trait mindfulness's effect on junior high school students' social anxiety: psychological resilience acts as a mediation factor
Authors: Liu Fengyuan
Published: April 2024

The current research studied one's connection between trait mindfulness and social anxiety in junior high school students using mental resilience as an intermediary variable. The Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents (RSCA), the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, and the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A) were used for providing a survey to 276 Chinese junior high school students. The key findings were as follows: 1) Social anxiety, psychological resilience, and trait mindfulness were found to be significantly correlated; 2) Psychological resilience acted as a partial mediating factor in establishing a link between trait mindfulness and social anxiety among junior high school students. Thus, the more trait mindfulness junior high school children have, the less social anxiety they experience, with psychological resilience serving as a partly mediation role. All things considered, this results explain this process by which trait mindfulness impacts social anxiety in this age range, providing guidance for interventions aimed at reducing social anxiety in junior high school kids.
Newspaper Coverage of Environmental Stories: A Content Analysis on Selected Newspapers of Assam
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, Kokrajhar Govt. College, Kokrajhar (Assam), India., Islary Tezashree
Published: April 2024

This study seeks to find out how the newspapers cover the environmental stories. The study employed a content analysis technique and had specifically focused on environment stories between January 2020 to December 2020. It identified 482 environmental stories from the three newspapers i.e. The Assam Tribune, The Sentinel and The Telegraph. The time frame was chosen for the study based on the time when the environmental issues like flood, deforestation, poaching was at the peak. The selected newspaper dailies were the highest circulated English dailies in the region. This study used the technique of content analysis that captures the variables: magnitude and type, news priority and nature. The study concluded that some important environmental topics such as Disaster management, Wildlife conservation, and Pollution issues did not gain much importance in those newspapers. Overall the findings of the study indicate that the issues related to environmental issues are needed to be more exposed to educate the public.
On the Scope of Liability for Negligence in Maritime Search and Rescue under the Background of the Amendment to the Maritime Code
Authors: Yu Lianbo
Published: April 2024

In the era of contract-based maritime rescue under the background of amendments to the Maritime Code, disputes arise regarding whether a rescuer who, due to negligence, causes harm to the assisted party should bear tort liability. When a rescuer negligently causes harm to the assisted party during maritime rescue operations, it constitutes concurrent liability for tort and breach of contract. The rescuer should bear the responsibility for compensating the damages. Specifically, in establishing liability, it is essential to adhere to the standards identical to those in the Tort Liability section of the Civil Code. However, in determining the scope of liability, the principle of full compensation should not be strictly applied and can be appropriately relaxed. First, after posing the question, this paper employs a legal normative analysis method to explore the applicable domestic and foreign laws as well as international treaties related to the issue. The current legal systems stance on the matter is derived from legal norms. Analyzing the rights and obligations relationship between the rescuer and the assisted party from the perspective of balancing interests aims to achieve a new balance of interests between the two parties. Secondly, by comparing the Maritime Code with the Civil Code, the specific differences between the Maritime Code and the Civil Code provisions are identified. Additionally, considering the inherent characteristics of the Maritime Code, an analysis is conducted to differentiate the establishment and scope of liability for negligence-induced maritime rescue. Thirdly, through comparative analysis, it is determined that the rescuer should bear liability for damages resulting from negligent infringement, but the scope of liability can be appropriately limited. Moreover, a comparison between the maritime rescue system and relevant systems is made to clarify the relationship between the maritime rescue system and other relevant systems, providing theoretical support for the amendment of the Maritime Code. Finally, solutions and recommendations are proposed for the issues raised in the context of amendments to the Maritime Code.
Family Emotional Decorative Paintings: Interaction Design for Communication
Authors: Wang Xiaoya , Wang Yun
Published: April 2024

This paper describes an approach applied to decorative home paintings: an emotional interaction approach. The study utilizes the theory of constructed emotion and the Wizard of Oz research methodology to extend the user's emotional experience in home scenarios with emotional self-reflection and regulation. Family Emotion Decorative Painting uses the family-shared photo library as the image base data, obtains the emotion type through facial expression and voice emotion recognition, and correlates the moment's emotion with the emotion reacted in the picture. Through qualitative research, we found that family emotional decorative painting can bring emotional arousal and soothing to participants. Family Emotional Decorative Paintings also provoked reflection on technology in and around the home. These findings suggest several opportunities, such as designing for anticipation, better supporting reflection on the past. The study also allowed the team to question the traditional interaction design view that more frequent and prolonged human-computer interactions are a measure of good design. The team will next focus on ways for users to engage in novel and meaningful ways outside of the application.
Gaging "JoJo Rabbit " Skies - Film Deconstruction and Reshaping of Literature
Authors: Li Bingyue
Published: April 2024

In contemporary film and television, many creative works use excellent literary works as the basis of adapted scripts. Many not-so-excellent literary works have been adapted into film and television works that the audience knows and loves. Adapting literary works into film and television has always occupied a significant position in film history. This article will compare JoJo Rabbit and the original novel Gaging Skies to explore the adaptation of movies based on literary works that align with human ethics in today's social environment and the successful deconstruction of literature by film. And reinvention. This article elaborates on the expression of the theme in JoJo Rabbit from multiple dimensions, such as the comparison between the script and the original work, the current situation of film adaptations, and the excellent use of audio-visual language in the film. Finally, a multi-angle comparison of the original novel and the film summarizes how the film deconstructs and reshapes the literary adaptation of the original work and the profound impact of scholarly works on adapters.
Research on the Addictive Nature of Social Media: Understanding Affordances and User Behavior
Authors: Chen Meilin
Published: April 2024

In the ever-evolving landscape of the digital age, social media, the enigmatic fusion of technology and human connectivity, has woven itself into the very fabric of peoples existence. Navigating this mesmerizing realm, people cease to be mere spectators of lifes unfolding drama; instead, people emerge as active participants, peoples digital personas intricately intertwined with their offline selves. It is within this intricate dance of pixels and emotions that people confront a paradox of their own making. This paradox beckons them to ponder the profound impact of social media addiction on user behavior and well-being. In the words of an anonymous sage, In the realm of social media, people are no longer observers; they are participants, and the lines between the digital and physical lives continue to blur. Indeed, the tools that connect us can also trap them in a web of compulsive scrolling and digital dependency, casting shadows upon the luminescent promise of connectivity. This paper seeks to unveil the intricate threads that bind us to the alluring tapestry of social media addiction and to fathom its relationship with the unique affordances it offers, such as personalized content algorithms, constant notifications, and interactive features. By exploring these connections, this paper aims to shed light on the multifaceted dimensions of social media addiction and its far-reaching impact on individuals in the digital age.
Research on Mandarin Words from Dialects of Neologism
Authors: Yang Nan
Published: April 2024

Based on the Dictionary of Neologism and CCL corpus of Peking University, this paper studies the distribution of mandarin words from dialects and different periods through literature research, quantitative research, contrast and induction, and analyzes the causes of the distribution. From the perspective of linguistics and social culture, this paper investigates the ways and paths of dialectal words entering neologism, in order to reveal the interaction between dialectal words and mandarin words, find out the evolution track of dialectal words in the synchronic plane, and provide new ideas for linguistics, sociology and other disciplines.
Reconstruction and Integration: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content on News Production
Authors: Zhang Jun , Cai Yuke , Xiang Yanling , Sun Dapeng
Published: April 2024

The burgeoning field of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) is garnering widespread attention and discussion across various industries. AIGC, an emerging form of content creation utilizing artificial intelligence, complements traditional content generation paradigms such as Professional Generated Content (PGC) and User Generated Content (UGC). On February 16, 2024, OpenAI officially announced its first text-to-video model - Sora. Sora's capabilities and attributes are sufficient to astonish the world: through text instructions, it can directly output videos up to 60 seconds long. These videos are not simple; they contain highly detailed backgrounds, complex multi-angle shots, and emotionally rich characters, bringing about a revolutionary impact on the news production process. This paper aims to explore the impact of AIGC on the news production process, encompassing aspects of news gathering, writing, and distribution. It also examines the opportunities and risks associated with AIGC's multimodal and large model characteristics. Furthermore, the paper proposes strategies to mitigate risks in AIGC news production from user, technological, and management perspectives, providing insights and contemplations for news producers and practitioners.
The Visible and the Invisible: Jean-Luc Marion on the Artistic Phenomenology
Authors: Zhang Chenyu , Zhang Lian
Published: April 2024

Jean-Luc Marion, as a renowned phenomenologist today, transcends painting from the realm of aesthetics and, through a series of fundamental inquiries into painting, images, and issues such as idols and icons, rearticulates phenomenology's overcoming of subjectivity. This article will reflect on Marion's artistic phenomenology, focusing on the visible and the invisible and describing painting, idols, and the most visible from the perspective of givenness. Particularly noteworthy is that painting is no longer seen merely as the intentional object of the viewer; it transcends the ordinary object to become an idol. The idol evokes more gazes while also concealing itself beneath the subject. Contemporary painting rebels against dependence on nature, showcasing more possibilities. From Impressionism to minimalism, artistic creation breaks away from pure visibility, attempting to operate autonomously from intentional subjects and move towards the icon.
Pressures on Chinas LGBT Community and the Role of the Media in Safeguarding the Rights of This Group
Authors: Chen Xin
Published: April 2024

Due to the different historical developments, there are significant differences between China and the West regarding culture and values. As a group that has always been sensitive, there is also a pronounced difference between how the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) group is treated in Chinese society and Western society. These differences include the aspects of social acceptance of the LGBT community, legal protections, as well as the pressures that they face from the family, workplace, and other levels. This research aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the status and treatment of the LGBT community in Chinese and Western societies, with a particular focus on the experiences of LGBT individuals in China. The study will investigate the challenges and discrimination faced by the LGBT community in China, including legal and social barriers to equality and inclusion. Additionally, the research will examine the ways in which LGBT individuals and activists in China are utilizing new media platforms to advocate for their rights and reduce stigma. Based on the findings, the study will propose recommendations for improving the social and legal protection of LGBT individuals in China, as well as strategies for increasing the visibility and representation of the LGBT community through media outreach and public education.
Analyze the Importance of Diversity in the Legal Profession, Using the Example of the LGBT Subgroup
Authors: Yuan Fang
Published: April 2024

In recent years, the diverse professional backgrounds of legal practitioners have aroused research interest among scholars, as well as practitioners in the practice field. This essay focuses on LGBT subgroup in diversity, who are vulnerable to exclusion from others due to special gender identity and sexual orientation, and there are barriers to entering the legal profession. However, the entry of this group into the legal field may increase the diversity of the legal profession and contribute to the realization of justice, the formation of an ethical climate and economic benefits. In this regard, this essay provides suggestions on promoting LGBT groups to enter the legal profession from the perspectives of judicial policy, legal industry recruitment, and the establishment of a sense of belonging. This essay selects the diverse LGBT subgroup to discuss its importance in the legal profession and its significance to social development, which could fill the research gap to a certain extent.
A Review of Cross Cultural Studies on World Fandom Culture in the Context of World Cultural Diversity: Taking China and the United States as Examples
Authors: Huang Shiya
Published: April 2024

While the world economy is developing rapidly, the way of information media is becoming more and more diversified, and under the multiple effects of politics, economy and culture, a new group has gradually arisen fandom. In China, fandom originates from celebrities' fan circles, a group formed spontaneously by fans for their Idol (the celebrities favored by the fan groups). This group communicates with each other on the Internet, and in reality, and helps celebrities to promote themselves, beat the charts, and vote for the celebrities. In the process of development, the radicalization of these groups and the social influence they produce cannot be underestimated. In recent years, fandom culture has been expanding and developing, and the degree of wrong value guidance and negative social influence caused by fandom culture has also been expanding. Fandom culture is a topic that has been researched extensively in China. However, it is essential to note that fandom culture is not limited to China alone. It is a global phenomenon that has influenced the cultures of various countries. The impact of fandom culture is not only limited to its sphere but can also be seen in the broader cultural environment. Therefore, cross-cultural research on fandom culture is essential to understand its influence on different cultural environments. This paper will combine the existing research results to analyze and propose the future development trend of fandom culture as a new cut, in order to provide useful reference and guidance for the benign development of fandom culture in China in the future.
Research and Review on Chatbots in Digital Mental Health
Authors: Tan Qinyi
Published: April 2024

In recent years, with advanced technology, various kinds of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in different domains are booming. However, chatbots in the field of digital mental health are still in their early stages and have not yet been widely adopted. Since peoples psychological problems have become increasingly prevalent in society, and many have not been handled, this paper provided comprehensive research and review on the necessity and potential for AI to address the psychological issues faced by the Chinese population through a questionnaire investigation. The questionnaire investigation aimed to gather information on people's attitudes towards using chatbots in digital mental health as a solution. The responses were collected from diverse age groups of participants, including both males and females and varying provinces of residence in China. Overall, the results of the questionnaire investigation showed the possible future of this kind of chatbot among Chinese people.
The Impact of Religion on the Status of Women in Ancient Egypt
Authors: Zhou Junyi
Published: April 2024

The study of ancient Egyptian religion and femininity in today's academic world has become increasingly sophisticated and comprehensive, but there are still some gaps. This paper explores the impact of religion on women's status in ancient Egypt. Through case studies and literature review, the author analyses the positive impact of religion on women's status in ancient Egypt and the limitations that still exist from the perspectives of cognitive archaeology and femininity. As discussed and analysed, it can be seen that women in ancient Egypt did not have access to higher power and status due to the lack of educational opportunities and the domestic duties they had to undertake, but on the bright side, the existence of the religion in ancient Egypt and its widespread worship guaranteed women's religious participation and allowed them to gain power and status in the religious sphere, which in turn gradually extended their well-being in the practical sphere.
Cultura alimentar na escola
Authors: Silva Antonio Carlos Barbosa da , Silva Marina Coimbra Casadei Barbosa da
Published: April 2024

No mundo industrializado, a alimentação tem sido predominantemente baseada no consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados, em detrimento de uma alimentação caseira e natural. Essa mudança tem alterado os hábitos alimentares secularmente estabelecidos e tem contribuído para o surgimento de diversas doenças na população, tais como obesidade, cardiopatias e esteatose, entre outras. No contexto brasileiro, os governos federais democráticos, no período pós-anos 1990 até 2016, implementaram diversas políticas públicas voltadas para a alimentação, com o objetivo de difundir conhecimentos nutricionais e resgatar a importância da cultura alimentar brasileira, que estava sendo substituída pelo consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados. Esse resgate teve como consequência o estímulo de parte significativa da população a modificar seus hábitos alimentares. A apropriação da cultura alimentar pelo indivíduo fortalece sua identidade regional, nacional e cultural, em conexão com a história de seu país. O presente artigo tem como objetivo relatar as ações desenvolvidas junto a estudantes da rede pública de ensino na cidade de Assis, São Paulo, embasadas nos fundamentos teóricos da Psicologia histórico-cultural, com o intuito de fomentar aprofundamentos acerca da constituição histórica e contemporânea da cultura alimentar brasileira. O estudo demonstrou que a educação alimentar e nutricional desempenha um papel fundamental ao proporcionar uma reflexão sobre os padrões de comportamento alimentar, além de fortalecer a história e a identidade do povo brasileiro.
Dukungan Keluarga Tentang Selfcare Terhadap Anggota Keluarga Penderita Luka Gangguan Diabetes Melitus Di Poli Bedah RSUD Leuwiliang Tahun 2021
Authors: Ramayanti Tri
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a condition that is often experienced by diabetics. Wounds with diabetes mellitus are one of the dangerous complications of diabetes and need to be treated by doctors; therefore good family support is needed to motivate family members with diabetes mellitus disorders and good self-care so as not to experience complications. Family support about selfcare among family members regarding diabetes mellitus disorders at the surgery policy at Leuwiliang Hospital.
Methods: The research used was a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 160 people. Samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique on 48 patients with diabetes mellitus disorders. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets.
Results: Data analysis used univariate and bivariate data using the Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support (p-value = 0.001) with family members with diabetes mellitus. There is a relationship between selfcare (p-value = 0.000) and family members with diabetes mellitus. Of the 15 family members with wounds with diabetes mellitus who lack family support, 7 (14.6%) have wound regeneration. Of the 33 family members with diabetes mellitus who had good family support, there were 29 (60.4%). Of the 5 family members with diabetes mellitus who had poor selfcare, 2 (4.2%) had damaged tissue and wound regeneration. Of the 43 family members with diabetes mellitus who had good selfcare, 34 (70.8%) had healthy tissues.
Discussion: Perceptions of Family Support have a close relationship with Selfcare among Family Members of People with Diabetes Mellitus Disorders.
Hubungan Antara Perokok Dan Gammer Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pada Siswa Taruna Bhakti Cianjur 2021
Authors: Moch Jodi Selamet
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Learn motivation is very important for the achievement of learning. Learning motivation can be seen in the learning achievement and cognitive aspects of students. Smoking is also one of the negative human habits that have been done for a long time. Aside from the level of addiction in high school students who smoke, students are also often addicted to the name of online games that occur due to peer influence and influence of social environment.
Methods: The research used in this study is using quantitative research with correlative design and using the sectional cross, the sampling technique used in this study is the Probability Sampling technique, a sample that will be studied by as many as 100 students. In this study, researchers used questionnaires for smokers and gamers and learn motivation variables. Where in the smoker and gamers questionnaire researchers used 8 questions, and so for the questionnaire motivation learning Researchers also used 5 questions. Statistical test results using the Chi-Square method (x2).
Results: The results of statistical tests showed the existence of the relationship between smokers and gamers to learn motivation in Students High School of Taruna Bhakti Cianjur 2021 (p-value = < 0.05) therefore Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion is a relationship between smokers and gamers to learn motivation in students of Taruna Bhakti Cianjur 2021.
Discussion: The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between smokers and gamers to learn motivation in High School students of Taruna Bhakti Cianjur 2021.