bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Variety of Virtual Genres of Environmental Discourse in the Federal Republic of Germany (by the Example of Internet Communication on Environmental Topics)
Authors: Zaitseva Alla Valer’evna
Published: August 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the main virtual genres of the German-language environmental Internet discourse. The article clarifies the content of the notion “Internet discourse”, systematizes approaches to its study, describes the features of the environmental Internet discourse and determines its role in the formation of the German-language environmental worldview. The scientific novelty lies in the research and comprehensive description of the environmental Internet discourse from the point of view of the communicative-pragmatic approach. As a result, it has been concluded that the virtual genres of environmental discourse in the Federal Republic of Germany are diverse and widely represented on the Internet complementing the traditional types and genres of environmental discourse, disseminating environmental knowledge among the Internet users, satisfying the communicants’ need to talk about environmental topics, encouraging the Germans to behave consciously towards the environment.
Discursive-Aesthetic Paradoxes of Modern Russian Original Rock Poetry (by the Material of S. Kalinin’s Creative Work). Paper One
Authors: Loktevich Ekaterina Vyacheslavovna
Published: August 2022

The study aims to identify and carry out a comparative analysis of the discursive-aesthetic markers of the immediate author and the media author in S. Kalinin’s creative work through the interpretation of interviews, media-artistic texts and author’s commentary intertextually representing the axiology of rock poetry. Scientific novelty of the study lies in affirming the self-worth and subjective authenticity of the media author who gives himself the authority of the immediate author and the persona for the purpose of intersubjective leadership in the subject organisation of the rock text. As a result, it has been proved that S. Kalinin’s media author is not an image of the immediate author or the biographical author, but performs the function of an independent subject influencing the reception of artistic texts and the ideological-philosophical status of the persona of his rock poetry. Such transformations are explained by the specifics of the philosophical aesthetics of post-postmodernism, the synthetic nature of a rock piece of work and the cultivation of the artistic Internet universe.
The “Blonde/Brunette” Binary Opposition in Early French Romanticism (“Corinne, or Italy” by G. de Staël)
Authors: Nuzhnaia Tatiana Vladimirovna
Published: August 2022

The study aims to identify the features and conceptualisation of the “blonde/brunette” binary opposition in the literary text of French Romanticism using the example of G. de Staël’s novel “Corinne, or Italy” (1807). The paper examines the “blonde/brunette” binary opposition in the creative work of a XIX-century French writer. Despite the fact that there are studies addressing various types of binaries, the creative work of French romanticists, who formed the basis of different mythological oppositions, has not become the object of special analysis, and the blondes/brunettes opposition has not been highlighted in the literary text, which accounts for the scientific originality of the presented paper. As a result of the analysis, it can be concluded that G. de Staël forms the basis of the stereotypical perception of blondes and brunettes in literature at the compositional level within the system of characters, at the universal level - within the boundaries of the national character. At the ideological level of physical/psychological images, the blonde/brunette types became entrenched in literature as a binary opposition, which served as an example for the next generation of writers.
Analysis of English Proverbs Verbalizing MONEY Concept in Modern Linguistic Worldview
Authors: Vasbieva Dinara Giniyatullovna
Published: August 2022

The aim of the paper is to identify the culturally specific component composition of the MONEY concept based on the analysis of the English proverbs selected from the Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs by J. Speake. The author pays the main attention to the definition of the notions of the concept and the linguistic worldview, the practical study of the MONEY concept based on the English proverbs. The scientific novelty of the work lies in researching the model of a specific linguistic vision of the world fragment called “money”: the means of expressing the MONEY concept in the lexical and phraseological system of the language are revealed, the semantic groups of money involved in the representation of this concept in the modern linguistic worldview are studied. The results make it possible to classify the MONEY concept in proverbs into nine semantic groups.
Semantic Development of the English Word “town”
Authors: Khanbalaeva Sabina Nizamievna
Published: August 2022

The study aims to identify the regularities of the semantic field “town” in different periods of the English language development. The paper carries out a thorough analysis of the word “town”, which has significantly changed its meaning over the centuries and has acquired a wide range of meanings. This illustrates well the idea that words accumulate senses and associations in the process of historical development and that older lexemes, as a rule, possess more semantic connections than those that have appeared in the language only recently. Scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that it pays considerable attention to the reasoned explanation of semantic changes of the word “town”, as well as conducts a profound linguistic analysis of those changes of meaning and perception of the word “town” that have taken place over the centuries. As a result, the author concludes that it is the part of the language vocabulary which has existed for centuries and has grown roots in the minds of its speakers that gradually acquires new meanings and commonly has polysemy. The examples given in the paper illustrate the meanings and senses of words that can be found in Middle English.
Detección molecular del hemoplasma Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos en ganado bovino de México
Authors: QUIROZ CASTAÑEDA ROSA ESTELA , JAIMES MARTÍNEZ CLAUDIA ABRIL , PRECIADO DE LA TORRE JESÚS FRANCISCO , AMARO ESTRADA ITZEL
Published: August 2022

Candidatus M. haemobos es un hemoplasma considerado el agente causal de anemia infecciosa en mamíferos al adherirse a los eritrocitos del hospedador. Existe una amplia variedad de hemoplasmas, de los cuales sólo dos afectan al ganado bovino: Mycoplasma wenyonii y Ca. Mycoplasma haemobos. Este último puede causar anemia, depresión, edema, problemas reproductivos, mastitis, ictericia y pérdida de peso, especialmente si establece co-infecciones con más hemoplasmas u otros patógenos, comprometiendo severamente la salud del animal. En México aún no existen reportes de esta bacteria en el ganado bovino, sin embargo, su estudio es de gran importancia debido a su asociación a ciertos cuadros clínicos. En este trabajo se detectó a Ca. M. haemobos mediante una prueba molecular, lo que representa una primera aproximación del estudio de este hemoplasma en nuestro país. Mediante una reconstrucción filogenética se determinó la existencia de dos clados en los que se clasifican los hemoplasmas.
Picturing Homosexual Gesture in Call me by Your Name: Gender Performativity, Sexual Identity, and Sexual Activity
Authors: Faidah Aisyah Nur , Rosida Ida
Published: August 2022

The issue of LGBT is becoming one of the research fields investigated in literary studies. This topic has its critical academic discussion, especially how this behavior is related to gender, identity, gender role, and even considered destructive religious. This research aims to explore how homosexuality is depicted through homosexual gestures pictured in Call Me by Your Name, a film directed by Luca Guadagnino and released in 2017 at the Sundance film festival, United Kingdom, and the United States. This film successfully received the Best Adapted Screenplay at the 2018 Oscar. The method used is qualitative and engages with queer, Judith Butler on Gender performativity. The technique is a narrow textual analysis in which we are focused on the insight of the film's narrative text and images. We explore the homosexual gesture in Call Me by Your Name as presented by the film’s main characters, Ellio and Oliver by focusing on three performativities, namely, performance, homosexual identity, and sexual activity. The results show that in the form of homosexual gestures obtained: First, the performativity of the performance describes the general character and clothing worn by Elio and Oliver as a same-sex couple. Second, the performativity of homosexual identity shows that the actors are homosexual men. Third, the performativity of sexual activities such as kissing, and sexual deviations that are carried out in inappropriate places. In addition, the sexual relations between characters show the homoeroticism of sexual role stability, where there is a character who identifies with the sexual experience of the partner.
The Tumultuous Game of Legitimacy: Capital Contestation between Riggan, Mike, and Tabitha in Birdman (2014)
Authors: Wahyudiputra Alexei , Riyanto Edi Dwi
Published: August 2022

The contemporary Hollywood cinematic landscape is commonly filled with popular films that seek mass legitimacy. It is different from theatrical works or Broadway that are specifically aimed at connoisseurs. The ample evidence of popular films infers that American cultural field constructs its logicality in effect of this system. It affects at how one distinctively perceives theatre or Broadway as “art” and films as “entertainment", leading the actors within them to seek to be legitimized as an “actor/artist” in a distinctive way. This article specifically aims to diagnose this condition through Alejandro Gonzalez Iñárritu’s film entitled Birdman (2014) that tells a story of a washed-up American film actor who wishes to revive his career on Broadway. The research utilizes Pierre Bourdieu’s theory on the mechanism of symbolic power, capital, and trajectories to reveal the dynamics of the field in legitimizing one’s status as an actor and the paths one takes to be legitimized as an artist. The findings suggest the asymmetrical position between Broadway and films leads to exertions of symbolic violence as portrayed by Birdman. The skillset to act is not a measurement for one to be called as an “actor”, rather it is the complex nexus between the field and the agent’s background that determines the legitimacy.
PROBLEMATIKA AKHLAK DALAM KEHIDUPAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI JAKARTA
Authors: Nasution Sumiah
Published: August 2022

Masalah yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah adanya berbagai siswa yang terkondisikan moral dalam proses belajar mengajar. apa upaya Guru dalam menanggulangi problematika akhlak mahasiswa Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta timur serta upaya penanggulannya. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui problematika akhlak mahasiswa universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta Timur dan mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan guru dalam menanggulangi problematika akhlak mahasiswa. Untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metodekualitatif deskriptif, sumber data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah primer dan skunder. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan ialah observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang di temukan : 1. Problematika akhlak siswa ialah :Kurangnya rasa hormat siswa, Tidak disiplin siswa, Tidak berkata jujur (Bohong),;Memanggil nama dengan sebutan lain, Berkelahi sesama siswa, Merusak fasilitas sekolah; Tidak mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah, Ribut dalam kelas dan Buang sampah sembarangan. 2. Upaya guru dalam menanggulangi problematika akhlak siswa ialah Memberikan nasehat kepada siswa secara berkesinambungan, memberikan contoh kepada siswa, memberikan hukuman kepada mahasiswa dan melakukan pengawasan kepada mahasiswa.
PERILAKU IBU TENTANG MANAJEMEN NYERI TERHADAP LAMANYA PERSALINAN
Authors: Etty Christina Roos , Damanik Elsarika , Barus Ernawati , Salamanang Linda Wati
Published: August 2022

Childbirth is the process of the birth of amniotic fluid, child, and placenta by the mother's own power, with the age of 9 months of the calendar, 10 months of pregnancy and 37-40 weeks, through the birth canal. There are three main factors that influence labor, namely pasegge (birth canal), pessengger (fetus), and power (contractions). These three factors 90% contributed to the onset of pain during labor, most commonly caused by contractions, which occurred at the beginning of labor which increased in intensity over time. The intensity of pain in every mother in labor varies depending on the characteristics of the mother, experience, physical and psychological conditions of the mother and support during delivery. Mothers giving birth today tend to choose labor with surgery to avoid pain, one of the effects of labor pain on the mother is prolonged labor, and the baby has asphyxia. The labor pain experienced by the mother should be reduced or even eliminated if the mother is given information about how to deal with pain during labor with various relaxation techniques, positioning, mentoring, diversion and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the mother's behavior regarding pain management during labor. This study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional, when the research was carried out from April to May 2021, with a total sample of 30 people. The results of the chi square test p = 0.03 (P < 0.05). There is a relationship between labor pain and the length of labor. The majority of pain management behaviors during labor are still lacking. It is advisable to carry out ANC at least 4 times and if there are complaints, husbands provide physical and psychological support, for midwives to provide information through social media.Â
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA KESEHATAN BERDASARKAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN METODE WISN DI PUSKEMAS PEMATANG JAYA
Authors: Sari Winda Permata , Ginting Daniel , Dachi Rahmat Alyakin , Nababan Donal , Tarigan Frida Lina
Published: August 2022

Puskesmas Pematang Jaya as one of the Puskesmas located in Langkat Regency has a population of 15459 people. From the results of observations at the Pematang Jaya Community Health Center, the planning for the need for health personnel is still not perfect, so the policy in planning the need for personnel in one part of the Puskesmas is not sufficient. The number of tasks performed by a health worker affects the number and results of work that can be completed by each worker. The suitability of the number of employees with tasks in one of the activities can affect the productivity of the work unit which is carried out which results in unproductive work time and if there is a shortage of employees, excessive work will occur and affect the workload. This study aims to determine the amount of workload and how many health workers are needed in order to complete work programs at the Puskesmas effectively and efficiently. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. Research design by making direct observations of health workers and reviewing documents. calculating the energy requirements using the WISN method and then analyzed the results of the workload. The results showed that the need for personnel in the Puskesmas Pematang Jaya registration section according to the WISN calculation rounding instructions was 2.25, the Nursing section was 2.601 and the Puskesmas Laboratory section was 0.572. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a consideration to add personnel to the medical service division, such as doctors and nurses, and to add or replace parts that are not suitable for professional fields such as laboratory analysts, medical recorders and services that do not exist at all such as the nutrition department.
HUBUNGAN DISIPLIN DAN KOMPENSASI DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT UNIT PELAYANAN KHUSUS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA LANGSA TAHUN 2017
Authors: Hulwani Thahrina Zatil , Ketaren Otniel , Sembiring Evarina , Zulfendri Zulfendri , Manurung Kesaktian
Published: August 2022

Nurse performance is a determining factor in the image and quality of the hospital. Achieving maximum performance from a nurse can be seen from various factors,including discipline, employee satisfaction,which includes several aspects, namely salary increase, compensation, incentives, promotion, and so on. This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional design, which aims to analyze the relationship of discipline and compensation with the performance of special service unit nurses in Langsa City Regional Public Hospital. The population in this study were all special service unit nurses in Langsa City Regional Public Hospital in the Central Surgery (Room OK), IGD, Radiology, ICU, ICCU, NICU, PICU and Hemodialysis totaling 55 nurses. All of them are made into samples or called total sampling. The data used in this study are primary data obtained by questionnaires by respondents (nurses) and analyzed using the chi square test and multiple correlation test. Where it says there is a relationship if the value of p <0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between discipline and the performance of special service unit nurses in Langsa City Regional Public Hospital in 2017 with a value of p = 0,000 (p <0.05); there is a relationship between compensation and the performance of special service unit nurses in Langsa City Regional Public Hospital in 2017 with a value of p = 0.005 (p <0.05); and there is a relationship of discipline and compensation with the performance of special service unit nurses in Langsa City Regional Public Hospital in 2017 with a value of p = 0,000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between discipline and compensation with the performance of special service unit nurses in Langsa City General Public Hospital in 2017.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN PASAR GUNUNGTUA KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA
Authors: Siregar Siti Arafah , Siagian Mindo Tua , Sitorus Mido Ester J. , Richadi R. Kintoko , Pardede Jek Amidos , Hakim Lukman
Published: August 2022

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus with common symptoms of fever, fatigue, cough, convulsions and diarrhea. 8 Covid-19 cases were found and 1 person died in Pasar Gunungtua Village. It is suspected that this is due to the low participation of the community in preventing Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence community participation in preventing Covid-19 in Pasar Gunungtua Village, North Padang Lawas Regency. The type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach carried out in March-June 2021. The population is the head of the family who lives in Pasar Gunungtua Village as many as 2,507 families and the sample is 113 people. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that all independent variables had an effect on community participation in the prevention of Covid-19 (p<0.05). Based on the results of multivariate analysis, the dominant variables that influence community participation in preventing Covid-19 are opportunity (OR=5,10), willingness (OR=10,810), ability (OR=6,791), the role of the environmental head (OR=6,613) and the role of cadres/health workers (OR=3.765). It was concluded that people who have a good will tend to participate 10,810 times in preventing COVID-19 disease than those who have a bad will.
STUDI LITERATUR FAKTOR KEBERHASILAN TATA KELOLA ORGANISASI BERDASARKAN PERATURAN INTERNAL RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Hidayati Ahid Nur , Aprianto Bagus , Istanti Novita Dwi
Published: August 2022

There are several factors in the hospital by laws that aim to realize an effective, efficient and accountable hospital organization to achieve the hospital's vision and mission to create success in good organizational governance. This study uses a literature search method. Search to get research articles using online databases through Google Scholar, and Garuda. The resulting articles were selected based on publications published between 2011 until 2021. The results of this study were found two factors that affect good organizational governance, which are juridical factors and technical factors. These factors also need to be supported by the principles of hospital governance.
KEPATUHAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Kurniawidjaja Meily
Published: August 2022

Introduction:Â Health care handwashing behavior can significantly reduce health care-related infections (HAI) incIudingÂ Covid-19. It is an effective, easier and cheaper step, but many factors affect it so that the compIianceÂ of hand washing heaIthÂ workers during the Covid-19 pandemic is stiIIÂ quite Iow.Â The purpose of this study is to anaIyzeÂ factors that affect the compIianceÂ of handwashing heaIthÂ workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: This study is a systematic review using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta AnaIyses)Â method using two articIeÂ search engines nameIyÂ Pubmed and Science Direct, using the keyword "CompIianceÂ OR Adherence AND Hand hygiene OR Hand washing AND HeaIthcareÂ worker AND Covid-19" which is sought both separateIyÂ and simuItaneousIy.Â ResuIts:Â the variabIeÂ factors most often found to affect compIianceÂ with heaIthÂ care handwashing behavior are knowIedge,Â gender, age, and attitude, foIIowedÂ by training variabIe,Â profession, supervisor support, hand washing faciIities,Â patient capacity/workIoadÂ and sociaI/co-workerÂ support and other factors. Conclusion: knowIedgeÂ factors, gender, age and attitude are the most common factors found to affect compIianceÂ with the hand washing behavior of heaIthÂ workers. It is necessary to prevent, controIÂ and intervention programs carried out by hospitaIsÂ to improve handwashing compIianceÂ of heaIthÂ workers by giving attention to these factors so that the spread of Covid-19 in heaIth workers can be reduced.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI : KAJIAN LITERATUR
Authors: Fenelia Nabila , Herbawani Chahya  Kharin
Published: August 2022

Terdapat 130.923 kecelakaan kerja mayoritas pada proyek konstruksi di Indonesia. Data ini diambil dari Bina Konstruksi Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang pada tahun 2019. Salah satu penyebab kecelakaan adalah ketidakpatuhan dalam penggunaan APD. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui serta memahami faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja konstruksi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literatur review dengan menggunakan penelusuran sumber data elektronik Google Schoolar, Emerald, dan PubMed. Publikasi jurnal mulai dari tahun 2016-2021, dengan menggunakan kata kunci: faktor kepatuhan, APD, dan konstruksi dengan kriteria Inklusi yaitu full paper, open access, memiliki ISSN, terpublikasi 5 tahun terakhir, dan menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris. Banyak faktor yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja konstruksi diantaranya umur, masa kerja, sikap, pengetahuan, motivasi kerja, reward dan punishment, ketersediaan APD, komunikasi, dukungan sosial, kebijakan, pelatihan, dan pengawasan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor predisposisi, faktor pemungkin, faktor pendorong, dan faktor individu berkaitan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja.  Diharapkan pekerja meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya penggunaan APD. Kontraktor harus mengawasi, menjalin komunikasi, dan memastikan ketersediaan APD agar kedepannya pekerja lebih patuh dalam menggunakan APD dan angka kecelakaan kerja dapat diminimalisir.                      

Kata kunci: apd, faktor kepatuhan, konstruksi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HEMORAGIC POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS SUMBER MARGA TELANG
Authors: Novita Dian , Amlah Amlah , Afrika Eka
Published: August 2022

Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding that is more than 500 ml (in vaginal delivery) or more than 1000 ml (in caesarean delivery), WHO (World Health Organization) Regarding national health status in achieving the Sustainable Developmentd Goals (SDGs) target globally, around 830 women died every day due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth with an MMR rate of 216/100,000 live births. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between preeclampsia, pregnancy spacing and birth weight of babies simultaneously with postpartum hemorrhage in the work area of â€‹â€‹Sumber Marga Telang Public Health Center, Banyuasin Regency in 2020. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach, the independent variables (preeclampsia, gestational interval and birth weight) and the dependent variable (the incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage). This study uses secondary data by viewing and recording data from medical records using a Check List. The results of the chi-square test of the preeclampsia variable obtained value = 0.001 smaller than = 0.05, the variable duration of pregnancy obtained value = 0.044 and the BBRL variable obtained value = 0.00405 indicating there is a significant relationship between preeclampsia, pregnancy distance and BBRL with post partum hemorrhoids in the Work Area of â€‹â€‹the Sumber Marga Telang Health Center, Banyuasin Regency in 2020
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : LBW, Pregnancy Distance, Preeclampsia, Post Partum Hemorrhage
HUBUNGAN DIABETES MILITUS, OBESITAS DAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSI DI PUSKESMAS KERTAPATI
Authors: Rezeki Sri Ayu , Amlah Amlah , Rahmawati Eka
Published: August 2022

Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder with a complex etiology that typically occurs during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is usually defined as an increase in blood pressure and proteinuria that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. In Indonesia, preeclampsia is a high cause of maternal death in addition to bleeding and infection, namely bleeding up to 28%, preeclampsia 24%, infection by 11%, complications of the uterus by 8%, prolonged labor by 5% and abortion by 5%. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between diabetes mellitus, obesity and history of hypertension simultaneously with the incidence of preeclampsia in the Kertapati Palembang Health Center Working Area in 2021. This type of research is quantitative using an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out at the Kertapati Health Center in Palembang with a total sample of 99 respondents. This study uses secondary data with a checklist tool. The results of the chi-square statistical test for diabetes mellitus variable obtained value (p<0.000), obesity variable obtained value (p<0.001) and hypertension history variable obtained value (p<0.001) smaller than = 0.05 indicating there is a significant relationship between diabetes mellitus, obesity and history of hypertension with preeclampsia
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, History of Hypertension, Preeclampsia
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, USIA DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMAKAIAN (AKDR) DI PUSKESMAS TELANG JAYA TELANG
Authors: Wahiro Wahiro , Amlah Amlah , Afrika Eka
Published: August 2022

Contraception is the meeting of a mature egg and sperm cell that results in pregnancy. Contraception is to avoid pregnancy due to the meeting of a mature egg cell with a sperm cell. An estimated 225 million women in developing countries wish to delay or discontinue fertility but do not use any contraceptive method for the following reasons: limited choice of contraceptive method and experience of side effects. Data on the number of active family planning participants in South Sumatra province consisted of IUD 246 people (0.63%), MOW 92 people (0.23%), MOP 116 people (0.29%), condoms 4234 people (10.9%) , Pills 13672 people (35.3%). This research is quantitative using analytical survey research methods, namely correlation analysis research that can be seen how far the contribution of certain factors to the existence of a particular event with the "Cross Sectional" approach. This research was carried out at Telag Jaya Telang Health Center with a sample of 69 respondents. The data used in this research is primary data where this data is obtained through a direct interview process with respondents using a questionnaire tool. The results of the chi-square statistical test for the age variable obtained value = 0.000, knowledge variable obtained value = 0.000, partner support variable was obtained value = 0.000 smaller than = 0.05 indicating there is a significant relationship between age, knowledge and partner support with the use of the IUD in the Telang Jaya Telang Health Center Work Area in 2021
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : IUD, Spouse Support, Knowledge, Age
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA ONLINE SEBAGAI SARANA EDUKASI KESEHATAN PADA REMAJA : TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Sembada Surya Dwi , Pratomo Hadi , Fauziah Ida , Amani Syahidah Asma , Nazhofah Queen , Kurniawati Riska
Published: August 2022

The development both technology and internet lead to Industry 4.0 that affect various sector, including education and health sector. The emergence of COVID-19 as pandemic since the end of 2019 has increasingly demanding practice of Education 4.0. This was reinforced by the implementation of health protocols such as wearing mask when leaving the house, diligently washing hands with soap with running water, and physical distancing. As a consequence, mass to conduct direct health education is difficult.Â  The purpose of the study is to provide an overview of the effectiveness of online media to educate adolescents during pandemic COVID-19. This study is a literature review search from electronic database, such as Google Scholar, Springer, and Sciencedirect. Certain inclusion criteria were performed including a keyword of health education through online media. There were 10 articles from electronic database that published from 2014 â€“ 2020. This covered both in Indonesian and English language. WhatsaApp, Google Meet, Zoom, or website are used for intervention. The majority of the literature uses questionnaire, online or offline, to assess the increase in knowledge before and after the intervention. The conclusion indicated the effectiveness of online media in health promotion in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and healthy behavior among adolescents.
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HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KETIDAKCUKUPAN DAN PROMOSI SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI UPT PUSKESMAS PAYA LOMBANG
Authors: Siregar Rini , Aminah Aminah , Karmila Rini , Sumiati Sumiati
Published: August 2022

Exclusive breastfeeding is Mother's Milk (ASI) given to children from birth to 6 months without touching food or drink, unless there are other indications. according to research [1] Exclusive breastfeeding is breast milk that is given to babies from birth until the baby is 6 months old, without the addition of drinks such as formula milk and other drinks or foods. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceptions of inadequacy and promotion of formula milk in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses a quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach, which was conducted in the area of UPT Puskesmas Paya Lombang. All mothers who have children aged 0-6 months (as many as 40 people) are the sample to be studied. The sampling technique used is total sampling from all respondents by collecting all data using a questionnaire instrument. After researching and reviewing all respondents, it can be assessed from the exposure to formula milk promotion by 80%, and the perception of insufficiency (breast milk does not come out) by 42.5%. So the results of this study the researchers gave advice to the health workers of UPT Puskesmas Paya Lombang to provide education and improve health promotion to mothers, husbands, families and communities regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding from antenatal care to postnatal care.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI HAID (DYSMENORRHEA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEKAR SARI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Lestari Eko Dwi , Afrika Eka , Rahmawati Eka
Published: August 2022

Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea consists of a complex of symptoms in the form of lower abdominal cramps that radiate to the back. (Marmi, 2015). Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 there were 1,769,425 people (90%) of women who experienced dysmenorrhea with 10-15% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety, physical activity and nutritional status simultaneously with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Mekarsari Health Center, Banyuasin Regency. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design, the variables studied were the independent variables (the relationship between anxiety, physical activity, and nutritional status) and the dependent variable (dysmenorrhea) were measured and collected together. This research was conducted in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Mekarsari Health Center, Banyuasin Regency with a sample of 60 people. This analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between the independent variables (anxiety, physical activity, and nutritional status) and the dependent variable (dysmenorrhea). value 0.860, physical activity variable p value 0.003 and nutritional status variable p value 0.000, which means that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea. There is no relationship between anxiety, physical activity and nutritional status simultaneously with dysmenorrhea in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Mekarsari Health Center, Banyuasin Regency
Â KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Anxiety, Physical Activity, Nutritional Status and Dysmenorrhea
HUBUNGAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN MEDIA INFORMASI DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEMBAWA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Suryatini Nunung , Afrika Eka , Rahmawati Eka
Published: August 2022

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world. One type of cancer that is often found in women is cervical cancer. Cervical cancer ranks highest in developing countries and ranks 10th in developed countries or ranks 5th globally. One of the reasons for the development of cervical cancer is due to the low coverage of early detection of cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of health workers, husband's support and information media simultaneously with the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Sembawa Public Health Center, Banyuasin Regency. The type of research used is descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Sembawaa Public Health Center in July-August 2021 with a sample of 99 respondents. The analysis used is the Chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that value = 0.000 for the variable role of health workers, husband's support variable, and media information was smaller than = 0.05 indicating that there was a significant relationship between the role of health workers and the VIA examination. the relationship between the role of health workers, husband's support and information media on the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) in the Work Area of â€‹â€‹the Sembawa Health Center, Banyuasin Regency
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid, the role of health workers, husband's support, media information
KERJASAMA PENANGGULANGAN RISIKO PENULARAN COVID-19 KEWILAYAHAN DI KECAMATAN IBUN KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Putra Dicky Darsono Eka , Sumaryana Asep , Pancasilawan Ramadhan
Published: August 2022

The score of 1.63 makes Bandung Regency an area with a high risk of Covid transmission. The compacted value is based on the growth of new clusters in the community with a small scope. The condition of the Bandung district is not good and tends to get worse. Responding to cases requires community involvement with community participation, especially through community institutions. However, with the many aktors involved, it is difficult to carry out Partnership, especially the temporary regional task force and flexible organization. The purpose of this research is to describe the process of Partnership that occurs in the regional task force in Ibun sub-district. Collaborative research in managing the risk of Covid transmission using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. Methods of collecting data using interviews, observations and literature that are adjusted to the data taken. The analysis technique is through triangulation of data and sources. The results of the research are the Partnership carried out by the regional task force in Ibun subdistrict with the variation of the work relationship process from the regional task force, Partnership is more effective and everyone can carry out work relationships according to the needs of the Partnership. However, several problems were found, such as lack of initiative, lack of awareness, and pandemic burn out that affected the psychological aspect, so it can be concluded that the Partnership between the regional task force in tackling has been carried out well but has not been maximized, because it is very difficult to manage the collaboration process when faced with multiple aktors. and implemented at the community level.
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Partnership, Covid Management, Regional Task Force
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INDIVIDU DENGAN PERSEPSI RISIKO KARYAWAN PT X TERHADAP COVID-19 DI PROYEK LINTAS REL TERPADU
Authors: Perwita Fahzrin , Tejamaya Mila
Published: August 2022

To April 2021, COVID-19 cases in Indonesia reaches 1.668.368 with the death cases are 45.334. The increasing death cases due to COVID-19 worldwide and the presence of 14 employess exposed to COVID-19 in the project area specifically encouraged this study. This study aims to observe the relationship between individual factors and the risk perception againts COVID-19 among the employess in LRT Project PT X during April-May 2021. The results revealed that based on the individual factors, the composition of the respondents are 83,3% of male, aged 20â€“30 years old (56,7%), hold a bachelor degree (58,3%), have not infected with COVID-19 (88,3%), and do not have a chronic disease (100%). Overall, the risk perception of the respondents is relatively high (51,7%; n=62), and as much as 48,3% (n=58) of respondents have low risk perception against COVID-19. The result of the risk perception analysis showed that the factor of age has a significant relationship with the level of risk perception, level of knowledge, potential impact, readiness and self-efficacy, fear, severity, and voluntary of risk. The factor of gender is significantly related to readiness and self-efficacy, novelty, and severity. The education level is known to have a significant relationship with the entire variabels of risk perception. However, the factor of COVID-19 infected history is significantly related to the knowledge level, control over risk, and novelty. The health status of the respondents has a constant value because no respondent has a chronic disease so its relationship to other variables cannot be statistically made.
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Age, COVID-19, Individual Factors, LRT Project, Risk Perception
ANALISI RISIKO KESEHATAN PAJANAN BENZENE PADA PEKERJA DI LABORATORIUM PT X
Authors: Nata Rina Dewi , Rachmawati Sutrani
Published: August 2022

The laboratory is a work area that has various kinds of hazards, such as benzene exposure which has a health risk for workers. This study aims to analyze the health risks caused by benzene exposure to workers in the PT X laboratory. This study used a cross-sectional design with a descriptive approach which was carried out in the Liquefied Natural Gas testing laboratory of PT X. The study used the Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH)Malaysia method. 3 workers have a moderate level of risk and 1 worker has a high level of risk, where high exposure can cause carcinogenic effects. The air ventilation sistem as a risk control does not function optimally. The level of risk of benzene exposure to workers through inhalation is at moderate and high levels. It is necessary to improve the air ventilation sistem to reduce the exposure to the dangers of benzene in workers.
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  : Health Risk Analysis, Benzene, Laboratory
Recursos líticos y vectores de interacción en las pampas centrales de Argentina: un abordaje desde el uso de la obsidiana
Authors: Heider Guillermo , Salgán María Laura , Neme Gustavo , Gil Adolfo
Published: August 2022

En este trabajo presentamos los primeros resultados de los análisis tecno-morfológicos y geoquímicos realizados en 12 piezas de obsidiana recuperadas en el Norte de Pampa Seca (sur de Córdoba y San Luis). En esta área se propuso un aumento de la ocupación para el Holoceno tardío, junto con recurrencia en la ocupación de los sitios y la presencia de estrategias tecnológicas que calificamos como conservada en la mayoría de los contextos. En ese marco se destaca la identificación de recursos exóticos, como la ortocuarcita y la obsidiana, que no contaban con antecedentes de estudios previos. Los artefactos de obsidiana se registraron en 11 sitios superficiales distribuidos en toda el área. Por medio de la técnica de Fluorescencia de Rayos-X, se identificaron tres fuentes de obsidiana que vincula a los grupos locales con recursos procedentes de cordillera y piedemonte del oeste, distantes entre 250 y 575 km. La estrategia tecnológica aplicada para su manejo permite confirmar la presencia poco frecuente de la obsidiana en el equipamiento de los cazadores recolectores de la región pampeana, introducida como parte de vínculos de interacción social entre poblaciones.
El registro arqueológico de los cormoranes (Phalacrocorax spp.) en Santa Cruz (Argentina). Casos y problemas
Authors: Cruz Isabel , Ercolano Bettina
Published: August 2022

La comparación de cinco conjuntos zooarqueológicos de la costa de Santa Cruz (Argentina) permite establecer las características del registro arqueológico de los cormoranes (Phalacrocorax spp.) en la región. Tres de estos conjuntos fueron analizados por nosotros, mientras que la información sobre los dos restantes fue tomada de la literatura. Estos conjuntos presentan diferencias con respecto a diversas variables zooarqueológicas, consideradas de importancia para abordar el espectro de las interacciones entre estas aves y los cazadores-recolectores. A partir del análisis de estas diferencias, se detectaron tres formas en que aparece el registro: a) casos en que los huesos de cormoranes son los más abundantes entre los restos de vertebrados, con modificaciones antrópicas y gran cantidad de individuos (MNI) representados, b) aquellos en los que constituyen una porción menor del conjunto y poseen clara evidencia antrópica, y c) conjuntos con huesos de estas aves, pero con evidencia ambigua relativa al agente de depositación. La falta de información sobre algunas variables, especialmente las determinaciones taxonómicas a nivel de especie y las categorías de edad de los individuos representados, constituye uno de los principales aspectos que dificulta el avance en el conocimiento de las interacciones humanos-cormoranes en la Patagonia Austral.
Ganarse la vida rural. Pluriactividad y producción de valor en campo cordobés, Argentina. Problemas y propuestas para la agenda pública
Authors: Quiros Julieta
Published: August 2022

¿Cómo se gana la vida la gente de los interiores rurales de un país como la Argentina? Con esta pregunta, este artículo propone contribuir al conocimiento e intervención pública sobre un conjunto de problemas de economía política que signa la vida contemporánea de poblaciones rurales que pueblan y cultivan campo argentino. En base a una investigación etnográfica, empíricamente situada en el Valle de Traslasierra, noroeste de Córdoba, analizamos las dificultades sistémicas de legibilidad, social y gubernamental, de las que son objeto las economías pluriactivas que caracterizan al presente y pasado de este territorio –como de muchos otros interiores de la Argentina y la región latinoamericana. En la medida que esas dificultades comportan efectos –también sistémicos– de indiferencia, desposesión y violencia trivializada sobre estas poblaciones rurales, formulamos propuestas al ámbito público y gubernamental, orientadas a tornar legibles y visibles procesos de producción de valor implicados en las economías pluriactivas, y por intermedio de ello, a intervenir en geografías de desigualdad históricamente configuradas.
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN AXIOPSYCHOLOGICAL DESIGN OF PERSONAL LIFE ACHIEVEMENTS
Authors:   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Hulias Inesa
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the factors of the axio-psychological design of the life achievements of the individual and to the identification of gender differences in this phenomenon. According to the results of the factor analysis, the determining features of the axio-psychological design of the life achievements of the individual in the period of early adulthood of the female gender were determined, represented by the following integral psychological characteristics - 10 factors: disposition of self-efficacy, disposition of perfectionism, attribution of responsibility, overcoming obstacles, use of unproductive coping, "futile efforts", combination of androgyny with femininity, benevolence, desire for success, lack of adequate mental age assessment. Instead, representatives of the male gender of early adulthood are distinguished by the following integral psychological characteristics - 10 factors: traits of the male gender in achieving success, overcoming obstacles, helplessness, lack of externally regulated perfectionism, failure, lack of independence as a lack of result, understanding of the situation, reward for what has been achieved, duality of externally regulated perfectionism , affective-conative complex. Gender-based differences between the factors of axio-psychological projection in early adulthood have been revealed: in women, this process is motivated by the disposition of self-efficacy and perfectionist guidelines, and in men by masculinity traits and the desire to overcome obstacles.