bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEMANTIC ORGANIZATION OF LEXICAL SPACE OF AGRICULTURAL AND SOIL MICROBIOLOGY TERMS IN THE ENGLISH, UKRAINIAN AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
Authors: Kislukhina Marina Viktorovna
Published: August 2019

The article presents the results of studying the semantic organization of agricultural and soil microbiology terms in the English, Ukrainian and Russian languages. The analysis has revealed the integral features of their meanings and helped to classify them into lexico-semantic groups. The author has examined the structure and systemic relations in each of the subgroups constituting the largest lexico-semantic group “Process” of the agricultural and soil microbiology sublanguage in the English, Ukrainian and Russian languages. Systemic relations, such as re-terminologization, inter-sectoral polysemy, synonymy, were identified in each of the subgroups.
COGNITIVE DETERMINATION OF VARIABILITY OF A COMPOUND VERBAL PREDICATE WITH A PHASE BINOMIAL
Authors: Petrova Inna Mikhailovna , Beklemesheva Natal’ya Nikolaevna
Published: August 2019

By the material of the Russian language, the article examines the variability of a complicated compound verbal predicate with a phase binomial. A linguistic experiment has been conducted using the data provided by Google . The obtained results were subjected to a theme and rheme analysis. The experiment has shown that the variability of a component structure is acceptable for the Russian language, though this phenomenon frequency is low. The study mostly considers not collective but individual representation of the real world in the language, as well as the role of combinatorics and sentence variability in this process.
LEXICAL ENANTIOSEMY AS A LINGUISTIC ASPECT OF THE OPPOSITION CATEGORY (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE GERMAN AND SLAVIC LANGUAGE GROUPS)
Authors: Avdeeva Marina Dmitrievna , Yaroslavtseva Elena Fedorovna , Garaeva Marina Viktorovna
Published: August 2019

The article is devoted to the study of the enantiosemy phenomenon at the lexical level of the linguistic system. The authors discuss the linguistic nature of enantio-lexemes and the factors generating intra-word antonymy. Some classification criteria for enantio-lexemes are clarified. Logic-semantic oppositions in the basis of contrasting types are identified and described. The features of enantiosemic vocabulary functioning in the language and speech are analysed. Conclusions are made that linguistic enantiosemy is manifested under heterogeneous factors’ influence at the level of the lexical subsystem.
STYLISTIC FEATURES OF THE GERMAN ANALYTICAL VERBAL-NOMINAL CONSTRUCTIONS AND PECULIARITIES OF THEIR TRANSLATION INTO RUSSIAN
Authors: Gutarova Aleksandra Viktorovna
Published: August 2019

The article reveals the stylistic features of the German analytical verbal-nominal constructions and identifies the peculiarities of their translation into Russian. The author considers the analytical verbal-nominal constructions of the official, scientific and technical, publicistic, colloquial, artistic discourse. These constructions are widely used in the publicistic, scientific, scientific and technical, literary, military, sports, medical, everyday spheres due to the growth of information in all the fields of human activity.
EXPERIENTIAL META-FUNCTION OF PROVERBS FROM THE STANDPOINT OF M. HALLIDAY’S SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE RUSSIAN, ENGLISH AND FRENCH PROVERBS WITH A COMPONENT-ICHTIONYM)
Authors: Skitina Nina Aleksandrovna , Polyakova Nataliya Vladimirovna , Shabanova Veronika Petrovna
Published: August 2019

The article is devoted to the comparative-contrastive analysis of the Russian, English and French proverbs with a component-ichtionym to reveal the peculiarities of experiential meaning in them. The influence of the system and environment on the grammar of an utterance, necessity of studying proverbs from the standpoint of M. Halliday’s systemic functional approach have determined the authors’ motivation to analyse proverbs in order to consider six main types of processes singled out by M. Halliday: material process, mental process, relational process, behavioural process, verbal process and existential process.
LANGUAGE SELECTIVE ABSORPTION OF FOREIGN VOCABULARY (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE RUSSIAN AND TATAR LANGUAGES)
Authors: Tuktarova Guzel' Mansurovna , Shamsutdinova Rasima Ravilovna
Published: August 2019

The relevant problem of lexical borrowing tends to acquire the interdisciplinary nature. The English language becomes a donor one in the majority of science branches in the XXI century. The analysis of Anglicisms adaptation identifies both extra-linguistic and linguistic factors proper. The process of Anglicisms borrowing in the Russian language and, through it, in the Tatar one represents the global civilization challenge to the XXI-century speech culture generating a complicated linguo-ecological situation.
FEATURES OF ETHNIC STEREOTYPES VERBALIZATION IN THE RUSSIAN AND GERMAN PAROEMIAS
Authors: Zinecker Thilo Helmuth
Published: August 2019

The article addresses the issue of the specific way of verbalizing ethnic stereotypes in the paroemiological units of the Russian and German languages using the example of proverbs and sayings. The Russian and German paroemiological units, verbalizing the ethno-differentiating stereotypes of the Russians and Germans, are the research object. As a result of the analysis of literature on the problem, the bases of ethnic stereotypes are identified. The author also discusses the main characteristics of ethnic stereotypes, highlights stereotypical dominants in the linguistic consciousness of the Russian and German peoples and reveals differences in stereotypical dominants in the linguistic consciousness of the representatives of the Russian and German ethnocultural societies.
FORMATION OF THE MINIMUM VOCABULARY ON THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE DISCIPLINE IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Kalashnikova Svetlana Viktorovna
Published: August 2019

The article discusses the features of the minimum vocabulary formation for the discipline “Foreign Language” in educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The author ascertains criteria and principles for lexical material selection for the minimum vocabulary compilation. Novelty of the paper lies in the fact that the author studies the gradual formation of the vocabulary semantization skill, which is significant for the adequate understanding of professionally oriented, scientific and legal texts within the specialty “Law Enforcement”. Practical significance of the study is that the results can be used in organizing the process of teaching a foreign language in educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
MASTER’S DEGREE STUDENTS TRAINING FOR CROSSCULTURAL ACADEMIC COOPERATION BY MEANS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Novikova Lyudmila Anatol’evna
Published: August 2019

The article discusses the topical issues of Master’s degree students training for crosscultural cooperation in academic environment by means of information and communication technologies in educational process. The notion of Master’s degree students’ crosscultural academic competence is analysed, and the component structure of this phenomenon is defined. Didactic conditions of the students’ crosscultural academic competence development in academic environment are revealed. The author suggests some methods of crosscultural academic competence development while teaching a foreign language by means of information and communication technologies.
Aplikasi Pengenalan Nama-nama Hewan
Authors: Darmawan Agus
Published: August 2019

The emergence of technology has shown a significant impact on changing human patterns. Whether it's a negative or positive impact on the use of smartphones. Judging from the impact of using a smartphone, it turns out to have a positive effect if used as a learning medium. A combination of technology and new learning media that are needed by kindergarten schools that can help teachers deliver material on vocabulary to know the names of animals. In designing learning media applications to know the names of animals created using the method of working with waterfall and assisted with the java android programming language with the target output that will be achieved from this design is a prototype in the form of an application to recognize the names of animals in the form of learning media in TK NEGERI JAGAKARSA 01 Android-based. With this application, it is expected to be able to assist teachers in utilizing learning media to improve students' ability to absorb material given by the teacher.
Snacking, Emotional and Behavioural Problems among Overweight and Obese Adolescents in MyBFF@school Program
Authors: Ishak Zahari , Low Suet Fin , Wan Ibrahim Wan Abdul Hakim , Yahya Abqariyah , Md. Zain Fuziah , Selamat Rusidah , Jalaludin Muhammad Yazid , Mokhtar Abdul Halim
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to investigate the relationship of snacking with emotional and behavioural problems among 620 overweight and obese adolescents with a mean age(SD) of 14.6(13) years old. Snacking frequencies in the past week were assessed using a pre-tested nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) questionnaire while the emotional and behavioural problems were measured using the Youth Self-Report questionnaire. The study found a significant positive association between snacking and all symptoms of emotional and behavioural problems. There were also differences in the association based on gender, school location and ethnicity. The findings suggested that there are significant positive associations between snacking and emotional and behavioural problems among overweight and obese adolescents. History of snacking may be used to identify overweight and obese adolescents with these problems and various initiatives may be implemented to overcome them.
Exploring decision biases with ensemble display visualizations
Authors: Padilla Lace , Ruginski Ian , Creem-Regehr Sarah , Liu Le , House Donald H. , Thompson William
Published: August 2019

Ensemble displays are increasing in popularity, as emerging research demonstrates that ensemble displays can, in some contexts, effectively and intuitively communicate traditionally difficult statistical concepts to novice viewers, such as uncertainty.
Review Aihwa Ong’s “State versus Islam”
Authors: Ho Tung Manh
Published: August 2019

Aihwa Ong’s “State versus Islam” provides an excellent model for social scientific analysis of disruptive social changes. The author had managed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the dynamics among the state, the Islamic resurgence, the Malay identity, womanhood, and family relations. However, there are some minor issues related to nationalism and social agency.
Last two digits of 2^googol
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: August 2019

We compute the last two digits of 2^10^100.
Time and memory the wave function of the universe
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: August 2019

Time and memory the wave function of the universe
AI-readiness for circular economy_Prospects and challenges
Authors: Ho Tung Manh
Published: August 2019

In this essay, the prospects and challenges of a circular economy (CE) powered by artificial intelligence (AI) will be discussed.
Holographic surface and holographic time
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: August 2019

Holographic surface and holographic time
Computational Intelligence in Conversational UI, A BotLibre Case Study. A survey paper
Authors: Bheemaiah Anil Kumar
Published: August 2019

This publication is on the computationalintelligence of Chat conversational UIsthat spans from, NLP, RPA, DNN’s ,emergent computing to other paradigmsof A.I which also include rule basedsystems and heuristic definitionlanguages(HDL). The design of theBotLibre conversational UIs is presentedas a case study, including future work inimproving the knowledge managementand database use, from postgre SQL toNoSQL and more sophisticated databaseclusters.Keywords: conversational UI, botlibre,NLP, Deep Learning, RPA.
Consonant voicing and devoicing
Authors: はなさき
Published: August 2019

In this project, we investigate consonant voicing and devoicing problems and claim that several acoustic parameters are effective.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Tani Jagung Pipilan di Kecamatan Payakumbuh
Authors: Musthafa Imelfina , Malvin Toni , Mukhlis
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada peningkatan produksi jagung di Kecamatan Payakumbuh yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani jagung, kondisi ini sejalan dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan komoditas jagung khususnya untuk pakan ayam petelur. Meningkatnya kebutuhan jagung untuk ayam petelur disebabkan oleh meningkatnya populasi dalam usaha perunggasan, khususnya ternak ayam petelur di Kecamatan Payakumbuh yang begitu cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani jagung. Untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani jagung dilakukan dengan analisis menggunakan rumus pendapatan usahatani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Total pendapatan petani jagung adalah Rp.28.984 - 18.294.429; dengan penghasilan rata-rata Rp 5.089.795,35.
Quality of Gelatin Processed from Chicken Legs (Tarsometa tarsus) Skin with Different Method
Authors: Sari Devi Kumala , Nuraini Henny , Suryati Tuti
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to utilize chicken legs skin (Tarsometa tarsus) to produce fine quality and physicochemical properties of gelatin derived from halal ingredients by using different degreasing methods of processing. Methods used in gelatin production were: 1) skin sample is not soaked in NaOH 0.05 M and liquid gelatin is centrifuged for 15 min with 3500 rpm (WONS); 2) skin sample is not soaked in NaOH 0.05 M and liquid gelatin is centrifuged for 15 min with 3500 rpm and then ethanol is added (1:1) (WONSE); 3) skin sample is not soaked in NaOH 0.05 M ethanol is added to liquid gelatin (1:1) (WONE); 4) skin is soaked in NaOH 0.05 M and liquid gelatin is centrifuged for 15 min with 3500 rpm (WNS); 5) skin is soaked in NaOH 0.05 M and liquid gelatin is centrifuged for 15 min and then ethanol is added to it (1:1) (WNSE); 6) skin is soaked in NaOH 0.05 M and ethanol is added to liquid gelatin (1:1)(WNE).Results showed that the different methods significantly affected (p<0.05) yield, pH, viscosity, intensity of yellow (b value), protein and fat contents. WONS method produced the highest viscosity (p<0.05) and protein content (p<0.05), as well as the lowest fat content (p<0.05) with no differences for other characteristics with other treatments. Therefore, it can be concluded that methods where the skin has not been soaked in NaOH 0.05M and liquid gelatin has been centrifuged are the best ones to produce fine quality gelatin from chicken legs skin.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MIKROKAPSUL MINYAK IKAN TERHADAP LEMAK ABDOMEN DAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DAGING BROILER
Authors: Malvin Toni , Mirzah  , Montesqrit
Published: August 2019

This study was to determine the use of fish oil microcapsules in rations on the percentage of abdominal fat and cholesterol levels in broiler meat. The study used 100 DOC broilers with CP 707 code. The rations used consisted of rice bran, milled corn, soybean meal, fish meal, coconut oil, fish oil microcapsules (MMI), topmix and dolomite containing 22% protein with an energy content of 3000 Kcal / kg. The research method used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The first treatment (R1) is containing 0.8% fish oil (control), the second treatment (R2) contains MMI 2%, the third treatment (R3) containing MMI 4%, and the fourth treatment (R4) containing 6% MMI. The parameters measured were the percentage of abdominal fat (%) and meat cholesterol (mg / 100g). The results of the analysis of variance that showed not significant effect for abdominal fat percentage until the use of MMI is 6%. As for meat cholesterol content, R2 and R3 treatment showed a very significant different effect (P<0.01) lower than R1 treatment (control), and R4 treatment showed significant differences (P<0.05) lower than R1 treatment (control), while between treatments R2, R3 and R4 showed no significant effect (P>0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of MMI (fish oil microcapsules) at a level of 2% in broiler rations can have a significantly different effect on meat cholesterol content than controls, whereas for abdominal fat percentage the effect is not significant until the use of MMI is 6%.
Evaluasi Pendekatan Neraca Dalam Pelaporan Keuangan
Authors: Yulianasari Nina
Published: August 2019

Artikel ini sudah terbit secara cetak di Media Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi, Vol 12, No 01, Mei 2013. ISSN 1412-2022.
PENGEMBANGAN BIOTEKNOLOGI MOL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS DAN PENDAPATAN KELOMPOK USAHA PERTANIAN TERPADU
Authors: salvia salvia , sumarsono  , Joni
Published: August 2019

AbstrakPerkembangan populasi ternak lima tahun belakangan mengalami penurunan, sehingga perlu diupayakan dengan mengembangkan sentra pembibitan ternak sapi potong. Upaya untuk mencapai produktifitas ternak tidak dapat dilakukan secara terpisah tetapi terpadu dengan pertanian dengan cara perbaikan kualitas pakan ternak , pemanfaatan limbah pertanian untuk pakan ternak, pemanfaatan kotoran ternak dan limbah kandang serta limbah rumah tangga untuk pembuatan kompos. Teknologi yang ditawarkan dalam penyelesaian masalah ini adalah teknologi MOL sebagai bioaktivator. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah produksi PEL sapi dan perbaikan kualitas Jerami, produksi MOL kompos untuk pertanian organik dan produksi MOL pestisida alami dan Zat perangsang tumbuh (ZPT). Pemberian Pel sapi dan MOL jerami dapat meningkatkan laju pertambahan berat badan sapi sebesar 25,80% dibanding pemeliharaan tradisional. Pemberian Pel kambing dapat meningkatkan laju pertambahan berat badan kambing 58 gram/hari sedang pemeliharaan secara tradisional hanya 32 gram/hari. Pemberian Pel sapi dan MOL jerami dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani sebesar Rp318.533,-/ekor / bulan. Pemberian MOL ZPT dan pestisida alami dapat mengefisienkan biaya pembelian pupuk cair dan pestisida buatan pabrik sebesar Rp 367.500,- atau 64,47%. Teknologi MOL dan Aplikasinya dapat memanfaatkan limbah yang terbuang, ramah terhadap lingkungan dan dapat mengembangkan kearifan lokal.Kata kunci : MOL dan pel sapi, terpadu
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY)
Authors: Hadya Rizka
Published: August 2019

This research as a purpose to know what influence of liquidity ratio solvency ratio for profitability ratio.This research was conducted on the consumer goods industrycompanies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) . The data used are secondary data from company financial statements of consumer goods industry. The population in this study is a consumer goods industryand sample period 2013-2017 and used a total of 7 samples from 32 companies . The technique of taking the sample using purposive sampling method The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis using Eviews. The results showed that the variable, Liquidity, Solvency has a positive and significant impact on profitability ( ROE)
Stereotypic morality: The influence of group membership on moral foundations
Authors: Winget Jeremy R. , Tindale Scott
Published: August 2019

Today’s modern world affords many benefits, one of which is the ability to have near-instantaneous interactions with groups and cultures other than our own. Though advantageous in many situations, one challenge for these groups is navigating what they perceive to be right and wrong in a cooperative manner despite having different modes of morality. Moral foundations theory holds groups use the same moral foundations to guide their judgments and decision making, but there has been little research on how the perception of these foundations differ within and between groups. Thus, the current study examined how moral foundations operate from a group perspective and potential outgroup moderators of moral foundations. Participants rated the extent to which various groups used moral foundations in one of two conditions. Each condition contained an ingroup and three outgroups that conformed to the quadrants of the stereotype content model. Results showed significant differences in the harm, fairness, and loyalty foundations between ingroups and outgroups. Moreover, the type of outgroup significantly influenced moral foundations scores. These findings demonstrate the importance of considering moral foundations at the group level.
How Economic Inequality Shapes Mobility Expectations and Behaviour in Disadvantaged Youth
Authors: Browman Alexander S. , Destin Mesmin , Kearney Melissa , Levine Phillip
Published: August 2019

Economic inequality can have a range of negative consequences for those in younger generations, particularly for those from lower-socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds. Economists and psychologists, among other social scientists, have addressed this issue, but have proceeded largely in parallel. This Perspective outlines how these disciplines have proposed and provided empirical support for complementary theoretical models. Specifically, both disciplines emphasize that inequality weakens people’s belief in socioeconomic opportunity, thereby reducing the likelihood that low-SES young people will engage in behaviours that would improve their chances of upward mobility (for example, persisting in school or averting teenage pregnancy). In integrating the methods and techniques of economics and psychology, we offer a cohesive framework for considering this issue. When viewed as a whole, the interdisciplinary body of evidence presents a more complete and compelling framework than does either discipline alone. We use this unification to offer policy recommendations that would advance prospects for mobility among low-SES young people.
EMERGING RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INITIAL AUTOMATED TARGET RECOGNITION (ATR) DISPLAY CONSIDERATIONS: Implications for Concept Development and Evaluation
Authors: Larkin Gabriella Brick , Geuss Michael , Yu Alfred Brian , Rexwinkle Joe , Callahan-Flintoft Chloe , Bakdash Jonathan Z , Swoboda Jennifer , Lieberman Gregory , Hung Chou , Moore Shannon , Lance Brent
Published: August 2019

In light of the Army’s intent to leverage advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) for augmenting dismounted Soldier Lethality through the development of in-scope and Heads-Up Display (HUD)-based Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) systems, the Combat Capabilities Development Command U. S. Army Research Laboratory’s Human Research and Engineering Directorate (CCDC-ARL/HRED) has identified several critical gaps that must be addressed in order to effectively team the Soldier with ATR for the desired augmented Lethality. One of these areas pertains to the way in which ATR is displayed and requires a thorough understanding and leveraging of relevant cognitive processes that will enable use of this technology. Additionally, insufficient consideration of perceptual, attentional, and cognitive capabilities increases the risk of burdening the Soldier with excessive, unnecessary, or distracting representations of information, which may impede Lethality rather than augment it. HRED’s planned and ongoing research is intended to develop novel mechanisms through which Soldiers teamed with ATR will perform more adaptively and effectively than either the Soldier or the intelligent system could accomplish individually. Based on HRED’s significant expertise in the cognitive sciences, coupled with familiarity with the military-relevant domain spaces, the following initial recommendations for ATR information display requirements are made:1.ATR highlighting should leverage a non-binary display schema to continuously encode threat information (e.g., target class/identity, uncertainty, and prioritization).2.ATR highlighting should be integrated with the target itself instead of functioning as a discrete feature of the display (i.e., highlight the target rather than highlighting a region with the target inside).3.Information about threat certainty or classification confidence (which can also include priority) should be embedded into ATR highlighting.4.Yellow highlights may offer advantages for display5.Changing information (e.g., target certainty) should be accomplished through formation or modification of highlight gradients rather than sudden changes in the display.6.Human performance evaluations of ATR should consider the incorporation of changing threat states and contexts into scenarios for more relevant findings.7.Human performance evaluations of ATR should consider the incorporation of uncued (non-highlighted) targets and miscued targets (false identifications; e.g. ATR identifies non-threat as threat) for more relevant findings.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS SDM DENGAN PEMANFAATAN IPTEK MELALUI PELATIHAN KOMPUTER DASAR DAN INTERNET PADA ANGGOTA POLSEK KEDUNGBANTENG
Authors: Arsi Primandani , Waningsih Sulis , Pambudi Aldi Setia , Maisa Wawa
Published: August 2019

Pesatnya perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) menuntut lembaga kepolisian untuk selalu menyesuaikan perkembangan tersebut. Untuk meningkatkan mutu SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) di Lembaga Kepolisian diperlukan personil yang memiliki kemampuan memadai dengan tuntutan perkembangan yang ada sekarang ini. Tugas polisi yang selalu bersinggungan langsung dengan masyarakat, dituntut untuk lebih cepat tanggap dalam hal pelayanan dan pelaporan berbasiskan teknologi informasi, oleh karena itulah diperlukan polisi yang berkualitas. Berbagai upaya dilakukan oleh lembaga kepolisian baik tingkat resort maupun tingkat sektor untuk meningkatkan kualitas polisi di bidang teknologi informasi. Namun upaya yang dilakukan tersebut belum dapat menjangkau seluruh polisi yang ada. Berdasarkan kenyataan tersebut, maka peningkatan kualitas SDM  dengan pemanfaatan teknologi perlu dilakukan pada polisi yang ada untuk membantu polisi mengembangkan kemampuannya dalam mengelola proses pelayanan masyarakat yang berbasiskan teknologi informasi. Pelatihan komputer dasar dan internet bertujuan untuk mengembangkan situasi pelayanan yang lebih baik, membimbing polisi yang masih mengalami kesulitan menggunakan perangkat teknologi informasi agar menjadi polisi yang berkualitas. Dari hasil evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan peserta.Kata Kunci: Iptek, SDM, polisi
UBC Excavations of the Roman Villa at Gerace, Sicily: Results of the 2017 Season
Authors: Wilson R.J.A. , Coleman Kathleen M. , French Charles , Friesem David , Mukai Tomoo
Published: August 2019

A fourth season of excavation at the late Roman rural estate of Gerace (Enna province, Sicily) took place in 2017. Two areas of kilns were investigated. In one, fragmentary evidence for six kilns was found, of which the latest was constructed of bricks bearing the monogram of the estate owner, Philippianus. In its back-fill were wasters of two roof-tile types stamped Philippiani, confirming that these were an estate production. A substantial rectangular kiln was also found 40 m to the east, with exterior stone walls but internal structures which appear to have been built of mud brick, hardened only by successive firings. This kiln too produced roof tiles (unstamped), probably in the fifth century. A smaller kiln was inserted within it in a secondary period. Later still, vertical shafts were, extraordinarily, hacked through the thickness of parts of the mud-brick walls in order to make rudimentary furnaces for an unknown purpose; this occurred in the sixth century, as shown by radiocarbon analysis of a burnt sample. In the bath-house of ca. 380 ad up the slope, the rest of the tepidarium partly investigated in 2016 was excavated, as well as a second, smaller tepidarium adjacent. The geometric mosaics of both rooms had been smashed to retrieve the bricks from the hypocausts below when the baths were decommissioned, but enough survived for the floor patterns of both to be reconstructed. Fragmentary wall veneer included coloured marbles imported from Greece, Turkey and Tunisia. Part of the frigidarium was also identified and a cold pool, one of two, was completely excavated. It had a marble floor except for one slab of sandstone, possibly a non-slip device. A fissure in the pool’s back wall suggests that an earthquake was responsible for the building’s abandonment, sometime in the second half of the fifth century. One wall of the frigidarium used pisé, highly unusual in a bath-house. The room’s floor mosaic was partly uncovered; it appears to have an inscription on all four sides, possibly uniquely so in the Roman Empire. One roundel nearer the centre of the floor was also exposed; it bears the name of Philippianus in monogram form. Study of the animal bones revealed an unusually high number of horse bones; this together with the discovery of foal bones and an equine milk tooth suggests the possible presence of a stud at Gerace.
UJI KANDUNGAN KIMIA EKSTRAK BUAH KARAMUNTING (Melastoma malabathricum) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGHASILKAN BAHAN PEWARNA ALAMI TEKSTIL
Authors: Larahmah Jerni , Harahap Hotni Arista , Pasaribu Ledy Yolanda , Batubara Melvariani Syari
Published: August 2019

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk mencari alternatif bahan pewarna alami tekstil dengan menggunakan ekstrak buah karamunting (Melastoma malabathricum) sebagai bahan penggantinya. Metode yang akan dipakai adalah metode eksperimen untuk mengetahui kemampuan ekstrak buah karamunting (Melastoma malabathricum) sebagai pewarna alami berbagai jenis bahan tekstil. Pengukuran dilakukan satu kali dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pembuatan ekstrak buah karamunting (Melastoma malabathricum), uji kandungan kimia ekstrak buah karamunting (Melastoma malabathricum), dan pewarnaan beberapa jenis kain. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alternatif bahan pewarna alami tekstil dengan menggunakan ekstrak buah karamunting (Melastoma malabathricum) sebagai bahan penggantinya. Dimana dari hasil uji kandungan kimia ekstrak buah karamunting yang tertinggi adalah zat flavonoid, tanin, dan polifenol, sedangkan kandungan kimia yang terendah adalah zat alkaloid. Dari hasil uji zat warna ekstrak buah karamunting pada berbagai jenis kain Asianteks adalah jenis yang kualitas warna kainnya paling baik dengan lama waktu penyerapan zat warna kain adalah 30 menit.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA PADA MATERI FLUIDA DI KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 1 PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Pakpahan Rini Anggraini
Published: August 2019

This research aimed to determine the effect of STAD cooperative learning model to student learning outcomes in the subject matter of fluid at class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Padangsidimpuan. This was eksperimental research with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population was all class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Padangsidimpuan (128 students) and sample was taken through cluster random sampling, so the sample was 32 students. The instrument of this research was the achievement test. The result of this study indicated that student learning outcomes using STAD cooperative learning model (74,69) were higher than student learning outcomes using convensional learning model (62,25). Based on the  result of hypothesis testing at significance level 5% with degree of freedom 31, tcount = 9,79 > ttable = 1,698 then the hypothesis can be accepted, it means that there was influence STAD cooperative learning model to student learning outcomes in the subject matter of fluid at class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Padangsidimpuan.
PENGARUH FAKTOR BIOEKOLOGIS TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI JERUK KEPROK MAGA MANDAILING NATAL
Authors: Ihsan Muhammad , Delila Hapsah , Mawarni Mawarni , Lubis Jalilah Azizah
Published: August 2019

Jeruk Keprok Maga merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak varietas jeruk yang ada di kebun sumber daya genetik Balitbangtan. Jeruk Keprok Maga sampai saat ini masih merupakan tanaman pekarangan di daerah asalnya di Kecamatan Puncak Sorik Marapi Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Jeruk jenis ini mempunyai keunggulan rasa buah yang manis, bentuk buah bulat gepeng, lembut dan mudah dikupas. Tetapi virus CVPD menyebabkan kematian dalam jumlah yang besar pada 10 tahun yang lalu sehingga menyebabkan petani jeruk keprok maga beralih menanam kakao di Mandailing Natal Sumatra Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor bioekologis terhadap penyebaran jeruk keprok maga Mandailing Natal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret sampai bulan Juli 2019 di Mandailing Natal dan di Laboratorium Biologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman jeruk keprok maga tumbuh dengan temperatur 27,9oC – 31oC, kelembapan udara 54%-82%, curah hujan 1004,628 Hpa-1008,466 Hpa, pH tanah 5,3-6,4 dengan kadar organic yang terkandung antara 12,7%-18,9%, serta kandungan mangan dan kapur yang hanya sedikit kemudian tingkat kebasahan tanah 15%-20% dan tekstur tanah yang liat dan berpasir.
Rasgos de personalidad en adolescentes farmacodependientes de los centros Casa de la Niñez 2, centro Pumamaqui en la ciudad de Quito y CETAD de Otavalo – 2017
Authors: Acosta Hernández R , Sanango Jara M , Carrión Suárez F , Pereira Olmos H
Published: August 2019

El consumo de alcohol en niños, niñas y adolescentes representa un problema grave de salud. Su inicio en edades tempranas, es un factor de riesgo para el policonsumo, complicándose la situación para el individuo y su entorno. En Ecuador, el incremento del consumo de tabaco, alcohol y drogas parecen ir en ascenso, a pesar de los programas de prevención y rehabilitación existentes, con el agravante del consumo de polifármacos asociado.

Objetivo: Identificar la relación entre los rasgos de la personalidad y el consumo de sustancias adictivas a través de un test que pueda implementarse para desarrollar un perfil del potencial consumidor.

Metodología: Se realizó un estudio cuanti-cualitativo con 41 adolescentes entre 10 y 19 años, la totalidad de población fue obtenida de los Centros de rehabilitación Casa de la niñez 2, Centro Pumamaqui de Quito y CETAD de Otavalo, se aplicaron los test: Big-Five Factors, Identificación de Desórdenes en el Uso de Alcohol (AUDIT), Identificación de Dependencia de Drogas e Historias de Vida. Se analizaron los resultados con prueba de Fisher y OR.

Resultados: El 100% consume alcohol, 95,1% marihuana y 78% cocaína; entre las razones para el consumo señalan que el 48,8% lo hace para experimentar y 26,8% por diversión. Todos los rasgos se cuantificaron por debajo del promedio, la Estabilidad Emocional y los Acontecimientos Vitales Estresantes presentaron relación estadísticamente significativa con consumo de alcohol y drogas.

Conclusiones: La determinación de rasgos de personalidad y características familiares pueden ser predictivos para el consumo.
IDENTIFICATION BUILDINGS FUNCTION OF CENTRAL T-SHIRT INDUSTRY IN SURAPATI STREET CORRIDOR, BANDUNG CITY
Authors: Wijaya Karto , Rahmat Amat , Amalia Fani Sukma
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT : Population growth in the city of Bandung is increasing so that the laha needs especially commercial activities are also increasing both in the city center to the suburbs including Cibeunying Kaler District, Bandung City. The development of this commercial activity also occurs along the Surapati road corridor, especially those in Cibeunying Kaler District. Surapati road corridor is designated as a holy shirt tourism area with the existence of outlets as the main activity. The existence of this corridor also has various supporting activities such as economic/trade, social, health, worship, education and government building activities. With a variety of activities in it, so that it can lead to changes in residential functions into commercial buildings, such as changes in land use from settlements to an outlet area for t-shirts, trade and services for trade and service activities following market guidelines. This study aims to identify the functions of trade buildings along the Surapati road corridor in Bandung City. By using a qualitative descriptive method to determine the effect of any factors that influence changes in function in the corridor of Bandung city, Surapati. While the factors that influence the change are social factors, economic factors, accessibility, factors, and adequate infrastructure facilities around the Surapati road area Keywords : Changes in Land Function, Commercial Activities, Corridors
PENGARUH PROSEDUR PEMBIAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGAMBILAN PEMBIAYAAN PADA BPD KALIMANTAN BARAT KCP SYARIAH CABANG SINTANG
Authors: Thoharudin Munawar , Suriyanti Yulia , Huda Fatkhan Amirul
Published: August 2019

Abstract:  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Financing Procedure on Financing Decision Making at the Regional Development Bank of West Kalimantan, Kcp Syariah, Sintang Branch. This research has a quantitative, descriptive type. The population in this study were customers who applied for funding to the Sintang BPD KCP Syariah. The research sample in this study was 56 respondents. Where all of them are customers who have taken financing at the Sintang Syariah KCP BPD both employees and non-employees. The analysis in this study examines how the influence of independent variables is the procedure on the independent variables of customer decisions. Financing procedures have a positive direct effect on Customer Decisions Taking Financing, with py2 coefficient value = 0.341 sig 0,000 at the significance level α = 0.05 Financing Procedure contributes 12.60%. The rest is not examined in this study.Keyword: Financing Procedure, Financing Decision MakingAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Prosedur Pembiayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pengambilan Pembiayaan Pada Bank Pembangunan Daerah Kalimantan Barat Kcp Syariah Cabang Sintang. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan berjenis deskriptif. Adapaun populasi penelitian ini adalah nasabah yang mengajukan pembiayaan kepada BPD KCP Syariah Sintang. Jumlah Sampel penelitian dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 56 responden. Dimana semuanya adalah nasabah yang telah mengambil pembiayaan di BPD KCP Syariah Sintang baik pegawai maupun non pegawai. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menguji bagaimana pengaruh variabel-variabel bebas yakni prosedur terhadap variabel bebas keputusan nasabah. Prosedur Pembiayaan berpengaruh langsung positif terhadap Keputusan Nasabah Mengambil Pembiayaan, dengan nilai koefisien py2= 0,341 sig 0,000 pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 Prosedur Pembiayaan memberikan kontribusi  sebesar 12,60%. Sisanya tidak diteliti dalam penelitian iniKata Kunci: Prosedur Pembiayaan, Keputusan Pengambilan Pembiayaan
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN JIGSAW TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA SMAN 2 SINTANG
Authors: Pandini Elida Dewi , Relita Dessy Triana
Published: August 2019

Abstract: This research aims to find out how the application of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) model and the Jigsaw learning model on students' cognitive learning outcomes in labor issues material in Indonesia. The independent variable of this study is “Two Stay Two Stray learning model (TSTS) and Jigsaw learning model”, while the dependent variable is “Learning Outcomes”. The research approach used in this research was a quantitative approach. The form of research used in this study was an experiment form with Two Group Pretest Posttest research design. The population in this research were all students of class IX IPS consisting of four classes namely class IX IPS 1, IX IPS 2, IX IPS 3, and IX IPS 4 with the total number of students were 134. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data collection tools used were test questions, observation sheets and documentation. The results showed that There were no significant differences in cognitive learning outcomes between students who used the two stay two stray learning model and the jigsaw learning model with the results of Z_ (count) of 1.72 and Z_ (table) at a significant level of 0.05 were 1.96. Keywords: TSTS Learning Model and Jigsaw, Learning Outcome Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana penerapan model Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dengan model pembelajaran Jigsaw terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada materi permasalahan ketenagakerjaan di indonesia. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah “model pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dan model pembelajaran Jigsaw”, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah “Hasil Belajar”. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bentuk eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian Two Group Pretest Posttest Designs. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX IPS yang terdiri dari empat kelas yaitu kelas IX IPS 1, IX IPS 2, IX IPS 3, dan IX IPS 4 dengan jumlah keseluruhan siswa yaitu 134. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah soal tes, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar kognitif antara siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran two stay two stray dengan model pembelajaran jigsaw dengan hasil  sebesar 1,72 dan  pada taraf signifikan 0,05 sebesar 1,96. Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran TSTS dan  Jigsaw, Hasil belajar
Tapeçarias de Madalena dos Santos Reinbolt:
Authors: Da Silva Eliane Cristina , Felipe Delton Aparecido
Published: August 2019

Este estudo teve por objetivo compreender como a artista popular negra Madalena dos Santos Reinbolt (1919-1977) representa seu universo cultural por meio de seu trabalho em tapeçaria. Assim, este artigo: a) discute concepções de arte e artista popular a partir da lente dos Estudos Culturais; b) identifica especificidades da artista e de sua obra, de modo a saber como suas vivências se fazem presentes em suas tapeçarias; e, por fim, c) analisa duas tapeçarias expostas no Museu Afro Brasil, produzidas entre 1969 e 1975, com vistas a identificar elementos que demarcam as concepções de arte popular e artista popular. Conclui-se que as produções oriundas das camadas subalternas têm um potencial criador – portanto, esse saber tem a mesma importância de qualquer outro e estudar o lugar de fala de Madalena enquanto mulher-negra-tapeceira se mostra essencial para entender sua produção artística, pois seu processo criativo está intimamente ligado ao fato de ser mulher e negra no Brasil.
Considerações sobre educação, arte e política:
Authors: Marques Edite Colares Oliveira
Published: August 2019

Este artigo aborda as interfaces entre educação, arte e política, voltando-se ao percurso histórico da educação artística brasileira com base na legislação e na experiência docente em Arte-Educação na Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE). Constata-se, a partir da análise da legislação, que a recente criação de uma Base Nacional Curricular Comum (BNCC) gera, na escola, uma redução do espaço do ensino de arte no Brasil. Lançamos luz sobre a formatividade da arte na vida humana; em seguida, articulamos a legislação à prática escolar de arte; e, por fim, exemplificamos os caminhos alternativos encontrados pela população como mecanismos de garantia de acesso à arte e à cultura no Brasil. O caráter utópico da arte é o que a faz ter sido sempre expressão dos anseios por um devir construído em busca de uma sociedade mais justa, onde a socialização dos bens imateriais da humanidade seja garantida pela escola.
Entre movimentos, linhas e formas:
Authors: Fernandes Danielle Gouveia , Ramos Jeannette Filomeno Pouchain
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa empírica que adotou o bordado como ponte que integra teoria, vivência corporal e expressão gráfica em uma prática pedagógica desenvolvida em estágio docente na componente disciplinar “Corpo, Dança Afro e Educação” do curso de Graduação em Pedagogia da Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira (UNILAB). Tal disciplina tem por objetivo compreender a tríade humanidade, cultura e conhecimento (Cortella, 1998) partindo da filosofia africana do batucar, cantar e dançar (Ligiéro, 2011). A discussão do papel da arte na educação e do uso do bordado como meio de expressão individual faz parte de uma abordagem que busca uma metodologia pautada pela formação integral do cidadão. Os resultados indicam que combinar conhecimento teórico, vivência corporal dos conteúdos e expressão gráfica das percepções e sensações na educação de adultos demandam uma metodologia que integre aspectos sensíveis da formação humana à prática pedagógica. Essa experiência docente ressaltou a importância do respeito ao movimento singular de aprendizagem do aluno – mesmo nos momentos em que se recusa a participar. Na abordagem adotada, a arte é indispensável para acessar conteúdos sensíveis do indivíduo, do grupo e dos conhecimentos historicamente sistematizados, indo ao encontro do que propõem Read (1986) – que entende a arte como mediadora na educação – e Ostrower (1977) – que defende ser a criatividade inerente ao ser humano em todas as esferas do viver.
Educação, arte e política:
Authors: Ramos Jeannette Filomeno Pouchain
Published: August 2019

Os artigos aqui publicados apresentam investigações empíricas, experiências individuais e coletivas, alternativas e resistências, entre outras vivências, apoiadas em análises e reflexões teóricas e metodológicas. Diferentes territórios são apresentados em um diálogo entre os quatro pontos cardeais. Ao Leste, em Cabo Verde, o “desconseguir” o lugar da educação artística; ao Oeste, transitando por 3 regiões do Brasil (Nordeste, Centro-Oeste e Sudeste) e pelos movimentos sociais da América Latina; e do Sul para o Norte, partimos da realidade local, seguimos o diálogo transepistemológico e desvelamos as ofensivas atuais, que subordinam a educação, a arte e a política a ditames econômicos, que se manifestam cá e acolá, e as variadas formas de resistência.
PENGARUH INFLASI, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA, KURS, HARGA MINYAK DUNIA DAN HARGA EMAS DUNIA TERHADAP IHSG DAN JII DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Sartika Umi
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  The research aims to investigate empirically the influence of selected macroekonomic variables. The research design is associative. Independent variabel  are  inflation, Bank Indonesia certificate rate, the exchange rate of IDR, World Oil Price and World Gold Price on Indonesia Composite Index and Jakarta Islamic Index at The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This paper examines the direct effect of selected macroeconomic variabel on Indonesia Composite Index and Jakarta Islamic Index. The data is taken from the monthly closing price of each dependent and independent variables. The sampling method used in this study is the sample saturated and obtained a sample of 60 months of data closing price. The data used are secondary data collection methods of data documentation. The analysis which used in this research is multiple linier regression analysis, F test and t test. The result of calculations using Eviews 8, showed that: the result hypothesis F test, obtained value of Fcompute > Ftable, means that there is the influence of inflation, Bank Indonesia certificate rate, the exchange rate of IDR, World Oil Price and World Gold Price together on Indonesia Composite Index and Jakarta Islamic Index. While result of the hypothesis t test, showed that inflation, Bank Indonesia certificate rate, the exchange rate of IDR, World Oil Price and World Gold Price partially had not influence on Indonesia Composite Index and Jakarta Islamic Index