bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERACTION OF THE STATE AND BUSINESS AT THE TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS FOR THE ECONOMY OF KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Voronko Elvira
Published: September 2019

Ways of interaction between the state and business in the training of specialists with higher education are discussed in the article. A reduction in the budgetary financing of the activities of universities is observed in the Republic of Belarus. The need to find alternative sources of funding arises. In particular, the mechanism of public-private partnership is proposed to be used for financing. Tasks of higher education institutions and business in the field of higher education are presented. Forms of public-private partnership for the educational sphere are considered: partnership, non-profit organization (partnership, foundation), use of contracts as administrative contracts.
LEADERSHIP CHARACTERISTICS AND STYLE ENLISTING ANALYSIS
Authors: Melnis Kaspars , Arbidāne Iluta
Published: September 2019

Article aim is to explore what is leadership, what are the differences between managers and leaders. Leadership has always been an area of interest since time immemorial. The difference between about managers and leaders, he wrote, lies in the conceptions. They hold, deep in their psyches, of chaos and order. Managers embrace process, seek stability and control, and instinctively try to resolve Problems quickly-sometimes before they fully understand a problem's significance. Leaders, in contrast, tolerate chaos and lack of structure and are willing to delay closure in order to understand the issues more fully.
CASH FLOW INDICATORS USE IN FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Kindzule Sintija , Mietule Iveta
Published: September 2019

The article contains information about a cash flow indicators use in financial analysis. Article target is to describe what information cash flow indicators can deliver and describe their use in corporate financial analysis and cash flow forecasting. The research topic problem involves cash flow indicators interpretation which is necessary to give a more accurate financial analysis. For financial analysis to be as accurate as possible, it is necessary to link a number of factors, variations and possible future problems trough all financial statements, including cash flow. The result of the process should be based on a profit-making and on increasing the value of corporate in the long term.
INTELLECTUAL POTENTIAL AS A FACTOR OF EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Yemialyanau Aliaksandr
Published: September 2019

The article defines category “intellectual potential” and its relationship with “intellectual capital” category. Structure, features and principles of using of the intellectual potential are submitted. Novelty is determined by importance of the exactly intellectual potential for sustainable and adaptive development of an enterprise.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE LABOR MARKET ACCORDING TO THE POSTULATES OF INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BELARUS
Authors: Ziankova Inga
Published: September 2019

The article discusses the mechanism of formation of a sustainable labor market on the basis of coordination of professional qualification structure of the labor force with technical and technological options for jobs leads to generators of employees in the workplace of scientific ideas. Also provided the conceptual basis of the formation of educational clusters - industrial enterprises and educational institutions. It allows governments to form industrial policy taking into account the components of graduate employment prospects. The article attempts to scientifically substantiate and develop a theory, methodology of employment and methodological support, conceptual frameworks of the formation of effective employment for the development of productive labor that ensure an efficient distribution of labor resources and inclusive economic growth in the Republic of Belarus.
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE CONCEPT INTERPRETATION IN SCIENTIFIC AND BRANCH LITERATURE
Authors: Vonoga Aija , Mietule Iveta
Published: September 2019

The theme of this article is ,,Emotional intelligence concept interpretation in scientific and branch literature”. The aim of the research is to investigate the main features of leadership - the concepts of emotional intelligence in scientific literature. We encounter a large number of different emotional intelligence definitions, where each author suggests an interpretation of the concept according to his view. In the article author reviews available definitions the concept of emotional intelligence in the scientific literature. Definitions were analyzed according key words. The author of article offers a new definition of emotional intelligence.
LEAN APPROACH OF IMPROVING MANUFACTURING EFFICIENCY AND ITS DEVELOPMENT IN LATVIA
Authors: Sovane Kristīne , Zvaigzne Anda
Published: September 2019

Important role in producing goods or services of enterprises that produce products, taking into account every modern method and the latest technology in the field of quality. Among them are the logistics concept Lean Production. The principles of Lean management are familiar in the USA, Japan and other countries, but this approach is not as popular in Latvia as it is abroad. In this scientific article, the author explores Lean management and its impact on enterprises as well as its development trends in Latvia. The aim of this work is the Lean approach and its development in Latvia. To achieve the goal better, the author has used the following methods: monographic or descriptive, grouping, graphical analysis and synthesis. After the research, the author can conclude that there is no demand for Lean approach in Latvia. Only a small number of Latvian companies use the principles of Lean Management for a little more par 5%. This proves that many people do not even know what Lean management is. The author of the work will explore everything about Lean management. Will explore the benefits companies will have after implementing Lean management principles in their companies. The recent trends of the Lean approach in Latvia from 2011 to 2015.
MAIN PROBLEMS IN HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT
Authors: Grāvītis Aivars , Puzule Anita
Published: September 2019

The article summarises information from different scientific sources, there are investigated main human resource management efficiency measurment problems. During the analysis of problems there were nominated various issues that different companies and organizations may use in order to improve human resorces management effectivness evaluation as well as improve the company’s performance by using this system. In the conclusion of this article the author summarises the main issues and principles that relates to human resource management efficiency.
METHODOLOGICAL BASIS FOR ESTIMATION THE IMAGE OF A CITY (REGION)
Authors: Lisichonak Alena
Published: September 2019

The need to assess the image of the region is based on research results. Approaches of authors to the assessment of the region’s image are investigated. A methodology for analyzing the image of the region (city) is proposed. It includes 4 directions of analysis. The first direction is based on the study of the composition of information causes, "produced" by the city. The second direction involves an assessment of the image, based on the positions of regions (cities) in the ratings. The next proposed method is the interview method. It makes possible to study public opinion about the features, competitive advantages of regions (cities). The fourth direction of analysis is based on the use of the ranking method. The results of the evaluation of Novopolotsk's image in selected areas are presented.
INTEGRATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTO HIGHER EDUCATION (EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES) IN LITHUANIA AND LATVIA: FOCUS ON THE ASSSESMENT OF EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Melnikova Julija , Zaščerinska Jeļena
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this article is to highlight the aspects of integration of entrepreneurship into higher education (Educational sciences) in Lithuania and Latvia with the focus on the educational process. The article provides a theoretical insight on main concepts in entrepreneurship covering the aspect of challenges of entrepreneurial teaching and learning in higher education institution (HEI). Approaches and methods used to support entrepreneurial teaching and learning in higher education are introduced as well. As the result, the theoretical model for the assessment of the effectiveness of educational process with respect to entrepreneurship is designed and the criteria for its analysis are provided. The implications of the article could be useful for university educators, who seek to educate students most effectively with a real intention to become entrepreneurs.
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES IN THE MEDICAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Spanka Claudia , Silineviča Irena
Published: September 2019

Due to the demographical changes and the currently booming health industry, the medical tourism sector has a great future potential. This paper provides an analysis about the medical tourism market itself and gives an insight in the field of marketing opportunities in the medical tourism development. Therefore, to give a basis for the further development of marketing strategies, the consumer behaviour will be analysed. In addition, a theoretical overview about used and useable Marketing methods in the medical tourism industry will be out-lined. The used scientific methods within this research work are as the following: content analysis, graphical analysis and synthesis, reference methods, logical and abstract constructive methods.
THE SUBSTANTIATION OF CREATING WOODWORKING ENTERPRISE "SIA VOLMĀRKOKS" HOMEPAGE
Authors: Sparāns Jānis , Višķers Ēvalds
Published: September 2019

In Latvia exist a huge amount of woodworking enterprises thus the competition in the department is really powerful. While industrial brunches develop information technologies develop too.All in all it means that people start using the Internet more often.It gives apportunity for present and potential clients to recive useful information about products,enterprises and provided services without leaving home.(online) Nowadays enterprises which do not exist on the Internet environment in the near future will loose positions on the market. Novelty of the research: Created woodworking enterprise SIA "VOLMĀRKOKS" homepage
ORGANIZATION OF ACCOUNTING FOR LONG-TERM INTANGIBLE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS IN A COMPANY
Authors: Baranovska Rūta
Published: September 2019

The work has examined the accounting of intangible and financial investments in SIA „N”, which has invested its funds in the capitals of other companies. Economic and financial activity, as well as an organisation for the accounting of these funds, was analysed. The aim of the research paper: Assess long term financial and intangible asset accounting in the company and analyse the economic activity indicators. Study methods used at work: method of comparison; method of economic analysis; monographic, or descriptive method. Legislation is not strictly regulated as long-term intangible investments are to be accounted for. SIA "N" uses the opportunities offered by Horizon for the accounting of intangible investments.
ASSESSMENT OF THE POSSIBILITIES FOR PLACEMENT OF POPULATION’S MONEY
Authors: Jeršova Anastasija
Published: September 2019

The income of inhabitants can be not only consumed but also deposited or diverted to investments which can be made by using one or several money placement possibilities. This article deals with four money placement possibilities: deposits offered by banks, transactions with financial instruments, financing platforms and transactions with cryptocurrency. During the research was investigated how to calculate the amount of the provisional income, thus clarifying which placement possibilities are worth to choose for getting the maximum benefit in the future. The provisional amount of the income depends on the influence of the several factors; if an investor foresees them he will get the maximum level of the benefit in the future.
ANALYSIS OF MUNICIPAL BUDGET AND ACHIEVED RESULTS
Authors: Kulešs Māris , Žubule Ērika
Published: September 2019

The aim of this article is to study the budget structure of the Karsava municipality and to analyse the results. Taking into account the importance of using different types of methods and approaches to assess the efficiency of public finance management, the SWOT analysis method can be successfully applied to the analysis of the budget of Karsava district municipality. The SWOT analysis method is traditionally used in strategic planning.
NATURE OF LIFE INSURANCE AND THE BENEFITS PAID IN LATVIA
Authors: Smule Violeta
Published: September 2019

Life insurance persistently evolves in Latvia. Competition in the insurance market is tough; consequently, the insurance companies apply diverse marketing techniques to retain their current clients and attract new ones. The research aim is to examine the nature of life insurance and the amounts of insurance benefits paid in Latvia. Life insurance is a kind of insurance that covers the death of the insured person. Life insurance is necessary for persons providing family incomes, as it protects the family members against financial problems in case of loss of the family provider. In Latvia, life insurance with savings is the most widespread, as this kind of life insurance combines two elements – the insurance of one’s own life and savings for the future.
HOME PAGE PROMOTION OPPORTUNITIES IN THE E-ENVIRONMENT SIA "VOLMĀRKOKS" AN EXAMPLE
Authors: Sparāns Jānis , Višķers Ēvalds
Published: September 2019

In Latvia exist many wood working companies, therefore competition in the wood sector is extremely strong. The development of industrial sectors also cause the development of information technologies. This means that more often people use the internet, which helps existing and potential customers to search the necessary information about companies, products and services without leaving home. The position of the enterprises in the Internet is highly essential and significant, so it is important to organize events on the promotion of home page, it will help to easily find the potential customers. The novelty of the research: Accomplished SIA "Volmārkoks" website promotion events
THE ECONOMIC EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN LATVIA
Authors: Stempers Mairis
Published: September 2019

Attracting foreign direct investments is one of the main ways to promote the development of national economy, and these are important from the point of view of increasing competitiveness and faster, quality economic growth. Foreign direct investments can increase insufficient internal savings, ensure the placement of globally effective factories, access to foreign technologies, improve management, facilitate access to foreign markets through foreign partner distribution networks, and improve goods quality and design. The foreign direct investment issue is important in Latvia due to many factors, such as the state of economy and small production opportunities. The decrease in foreign direct investments in Latvia can be explained not only by the negative trends in the world economy but also by the inability of Latvia, for years, to solve legal, healthcare, education, tax system, and other problems. In this work the author shall assess the role of foreign direct investments in the economy of Latvia, which are the biggest investors, how to attract new investors, and the dynamics of foreign direct investments in the last 8 years.
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN LATVIA
Authors: Vanaga Elīna
Published: September 2019

The paper deals with foreign direct investment in Latvia. The investigated problem is investments made in the form of an investor in order to acquire a qualifying holding (ownership that represents at least 10% of ordinary shares or voting rights) in a company (direct investment enterprise). These include investments in equity and debt instruments. As the aim of this work, the author proposed researching literature and internet resources on the subject and drawing conclusions and suggestions
FINANCIAL RISKS AND RISK ANALYSIS AT THE COMPANY "X"
Authors: Volčkova Velga
Published: September 2019

Financial risks can mean unplanned expenses or lack of money, most often affected by a timely failure to settle financial liabilities with the company – creditors. However, as well as responsible and prudent handling of the company's leaders, there is always a possibility that risks may arise, in particular, financial transactions can lead to irreversible consequences and cause a huge loss for the company. Novelty of the research is make a list of financial risks and do the analysis of financial risks in a company Ltd “X”.
REFORM OF SCHOOL NETWORK AND ITS IMPACT ON KRUSTPILS COUNTY BUDGET
Authors: Voltmane Baiba
Published: September 2019

School network reform, lately is a topical question that in an everyday hurry can be heard about in teacher conversations, also in news, when politicians actively analyze the school network reform necessity in Latvia. About the fact, that the school network is not optimal and, that reform or other kinds of change is necessary, it is pointed out in this moments student grades at school and the percentage of students, that get into any universities to continue their studies. The high maintenance costs are the reason, to make some changes. Krustpils county is no exception - there, are also schools that work with a small student count and large maintenance costs.
THE ENFORCEMENT OF EMPLOYEE RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Andreyanova Anna V.
Published: September 2019

The right to privacy is a constitutionally safeguarded human right. The employee right to privacy exists due to consolidation of the mentioned liberty in the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The Labour Code of the Russian Federation does not secure employee right to privacy directly, it regulates the issue of the employee personal data. But the employee right to privacy is characterized by particular qualities that are extrinsic to general human privacy. The aim of the present research is to analyze different spheres in which the employee right to privacy realizes. In response to this aim, firstly, the concepts of the privacy will be evaluated, the national and international labor law will be examined, and the judicial practice will be reviewed. Eventually, some unresolved points of the process of employee right to privacy enjoyment will be identified.
THE FORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF LEGAL REGULATION OF NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS IN RUSSIA
Authors: Andreyanova Inna , Kupriyanova Arina
Published: September 2019

The purpose of the research is to identify the features of the system of legal regulation of national professional qualifications. The research problem is caused by insufficient legal regulation of the system of national professional qualifications as well as ambiguous interpretation of the system of legal regulation of national professional qualifications. The novelty of the research is expressed in establishing the interrelation between the imperative observance both the professional standards and the interests of the participants, and the disposition of the participation procedure and the social and labor infrastructure of the independent qualification evaluation; ranking of categories of employees and establishing a special order of independent evaluation of qualifications. The main findings of the study reflect the need for an interpretation of the category of "legal regulation of national professional qualifications". Features of the legal regulation of independent assessment of qualifications for certain categories of employees. The focus is on optimizing the legal regulation system with regard to independent evaluation of qualifications.
E-HEALTH SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION
Authors: Bokiša Ivita
Published: September 2019

In both Latvia and in many other countries, E-health is an already existing and functioning health care system that has also brought many problems and unclear answers to many issues of public interest. It is therefore urgent and important to look at the key features of this system and the specifics of the operation to determine how the existing situation can be rectified, which is not as brilliant as it was planned in the mass media and other sources. The research objective is to analyze the main steps of the E-health system, identify existing gaps, problems and offer concrete solutions. Research tasks include analyzing the concept of E-health; study the historical development of E-health; to consider the order of issuing the recipe.
INTERNET LAW IN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Authors: Katunina Margarita V. , Verchenko Olga A.
Published: September 2019

The article examines the issues of Internet legal relations and conflicts of jurisdiction between the states when resolving disputes. The interrelation of Internet legislation and private international law is investigated. The application of Russian legislation in Russian Federation in the regulation of human rights activities is analyzed. Judicial practice of the countries of the Anglo-Saxon legal system is considered.
THE INITIAL AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN THE INVESTIGATION
Authors: Labozeviča Sanita
Published: September 2019

The Article „The initial and emergency procedural activities of traffic accidents in the investigation” within the framework of researches of the initial and emergency procedural activities to evaluate and identify the procedural obstructive investigation, organizational and methodological problems in the practice of traffic accidents in State Police department. Low quality of the initial and urgent procedural activities of traffic accidents affects by finding out the cause of the accident, clarification people who are asked for criminal liability, to prove their fault and the righteous resolution of the criminal justice relations, which also justifies the topicality of this work. Moreover, the investigation of traffic accidents has wider role than is often believed. This is one of the main element of work to improve the safety on the roads.
FRANCHISE, ITS LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Authors: Ločmelis Kaspars
Published: September 2019

The publication is intended to reflect the problems of the franchise and its legal framework. The author analyzes court decisions in concluding what is involved in the conclusion of a franchise agreement, which results in a problem in defining the concept of a franchise. The thesis is that the 7th chapter of the Commercial Law needs to innovate in relation to the concept of franchising and other aspects. Finally, the conclusions are presented.
GREAT PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROBLEM
Authors: Mironova Ilona
Published: September 2019

The topic of work is topical in the field of administrative law. This work analyzes and analyzes the application of Green Public Procurement to problems, the application of which is set out in the new Public Procurement Law and Cabinet Regulation No. 353 of 20 June 2017 Requirements for Green Public Procurement and the Procedure for their Application. The positive and negative aspects that have been identified in the practical application of the Public Procurement Law and mentioned in the Cabinet of Ministers regulations are analyzed and described.
COMMUNICATION ROLE OF RIGHTS AND LEGAL STATUS
Authors: Siliniece Inta
Published: September 2019

One of today's most important issues in the field of international civil justice is the provision of family and children's rights. These are the right of the child to be in contact with both parents and the right of parents to take part in the upbringing of children. This is especially important if parents live separately or even in different countries. The global processes of globalization and the active lifestyle of people moving from one country to another determine the topicality of the issue. Increasingly, children are illegally moved from one country to another, thus limiting both the rights of the child with the other parent and the right of the other parent in the upbringing of the child.
THE USE OF VIRTUAL CURRENCY AS A MEANS OF PAYMENT IN CIVIL RELATIONS
Authors: Volonceviča Kristīna
Published: September 2019

Since the start of the digital era, experts believe that virtual currencies can become a future means of payment. Although it may be difficult to imagine a society that no longer do payments in cash. It is important to understand that money is merely an agreement to use something as an exchange tool. The virtual currencies evolved as part of virtual reality, which initially separated them from real means of payment. Virtual currencies have several definitions, just like any new phenomenon, and for the time being there is no single regulation, only some of the steps (guidelines, recommendations, studies, etc.), but in time there will be a need for specific regulation and it will require international concerted action.
ABOUT THE ORIGIN OF GEĻENOVA
Authors: Brīvere Inese
Published: September 2019

The present research is performed based on the method of source analysis with the objective to study a cultural and historical heritage of the manor at the end of the XIX century. In the Latvian State Historical Archives documents (questionnaires of the All-Russian population census in 1897) contain information about manor and buildings which were once purchased by M. Reut. Objective historical sources have found references to the families of the Bufališki (Geļenova) and fon Reut family at the end of the 19th century. Therefore, the name of the Gelenova Park can be justified. The population census records are useful for family research.
CORRESPONDENCE ARCHAEOGRAPHY
Authors: Kivļeva Tatjana
Published: September 2019

The paper offers an insight into the problems of editing of historical sources – private and official correspondence. Letters are analysed as a historical source in order to reveal their significance in the cultural and historical context. In the paper, the author reviews development of this form of communication from ancient time till nowadays, as well as evaluates experience of correspondence publishing in Latvia. In the paper, methods and principles of letter selection for publications, classification and systematisation are analysed. These methods are applied representing private and business written correspondence in printed collections of historical sources.
Зарождение понятий «внутренний человек» и «субъективное время» в поздней Античности
Authors: Сочивко Дмитрий Владиславович
Published: September 2019

В статье рассмотрены концепции внутреннего человека и субъективного психологического времени, как они зарождались в античной и раннехристианской философии. Показана роль этих понятий для современной психологии, в особенности православной психологии и психотерапии.
Indonesian Non-GSO Satellites: Current Operations and Future Predictions
Authors: Triharjanto Robertus Heru , Hasbi Wahyudi , Harsono Sony Dwi
Published: September 2019

Operasi satelit di Indonesia yang dikenal luas adalah tentang operasi satelit-satelit di orbit geostasioner (GSO) untuk misi telekomunikasi. Namun, dalam dekade terakhir ini, operasi satelit-satelit non-GSO di Indonesia meningkat dengan pesat. Sehingga, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui mengapa peningkatan tersebut terjadi dan mendapatkan gambaran tentang masa depan operasi satelit non-GSO di Indonesia. Untuk tujuan tersebut, dilakukan ulasan atas operasi satelit non-GSO yang lalu dan saat ini. Analisis dilakukan pada karakteristik misi, pemilik/operator, dan spesifikasi dari satelit-satelit tersebut. Selain itu, dilakukan kajian pustaka tentang tren global dan lingkungan strategis yang menentukannya. Hasil studi menyimpulkan bahwa penyebab pertumbuhan satelit non-GSO di Indonesia adalah bertambahnya penggunaan aplikasi penginderaan jauh, aplikasi M2M, dan pengembangan satelit oleh LAPAN. Di masa depan, diperkirakan naiknya penggunaan satelit non-GSO untuk penginderaan jauh akan disebabkan oleh faktor yang sama. Namun, untuk telekomunikasi, akan lebih didorong oleh beroperasinya konstelasi satelit global baru. Peningkatan penggunaan satelit non-GSO untuk penginderaan jauh tidak berakibat banyak pada kebutuhan frekuensi dan stasiun Bumi. Sementara, kenaikan penggunaan satelit non-GSO untuk telekomunikasi akan memerlukan tambahan alokasi frekuensi dan stasiun Bumi yang cukup banyak.    Indonesian satellite operations are mainly known for the operation of geostationary orbit (GSO) satellites for telecommunication missions. In the last decade, however, the activities of non-GSO satellites in Indonesia are significantly increasing. Therefore, the objectives of this research are to find out the cause of the growth and to predict the future operation of non-GSO satellites in Indonesia. For such purpose, review on the operation of non-GSO satellites in the past and now was done. Analysis on the characteristics of their missions, owners/operators, and technical characteristics of the satellites were done. Literature studies on the global trends and their defining strategic environments were also done to complete the insight. The study shows that increase in the use of non-GSO satellites is caused by the growth in remote sensing application, M2M application, and development of LAPAN’s satellites. In the future, the growth of non-GSO remote sensing satellite is predicted to be caused by the same reason. The increase in the use of non-GSO telecommunication satellites, however, will be affected more by the new global trend. The increase in non-GSO remote sensing satellites does not affect significantly on the needs of frequency and ground stations. The increase in the non-GSO telecommunication satellites, however, needs significant additional frequency allocations and ground stations.
Consumo de drogas en adolescentes. Una reflexión conceptual
Authors: Erazo Santander Oscar Armando
Published: September 2019

El escrito describe en cuatro apartados reflexiones conceptuales sobre las drogas, consecuencias, intervención y propuesta de análisis. El primer apartado explica las drogas y prevalencia, refiriendo al incremento del 60% de consumidores en Sur América y la existencia de un 63% de estudiantes en Colombia que mencionan haber consumido una droga. El segundo apartado describe la acción de las drogas en el sistema dopaminergo y su afectación en el sistema nervioso central además de sus consecuencias en las funciones ejecutivas, órganos internos y de su logro en cuadros de dependencia y abuso y referencia como los estados buscan su intervención con modelos políticos y económicos que buscan reducir la oferta y demanda. El apartado tres explica la demanda a través de dos modelos, uno que muestra el consumo, funcionamiento y consecuencias de tipo neurológico y un segundo que busca comprender los antecedentes a la decisión y acción de consumo, con resultados coherentes, pero no concluyentes. De ahí que se estructure una propuesta que busca explicar la elección y consumo de drogas a través de la integración de una tesis cognitiva como la intencionalidad, explicada por la teoría de conducta planificada y la tesis neuropsicológica con las funciones ejecutivas con elementos como la toma de decisión, planeación e inhibición y el cuarto apartado referencia la vulnerabilidad en la adolescencia para realizar elecciones y planear metas de corto plazo con desventaja futura y se plantea la posibilidad que la intención negativa y la alta madurez en FE llevarían a la inhibición de elección y consumo, en diferencia la intención positiva y baja madurez de FE concluirían en elecciones y consumo de tendencia positiva.
IRA y estilos de afrontamiento en pacientes drogoresistentes con tuberculosis de los centros de salud de San Juan de Lurigancho
Authors: Reyes Gamarra Maribel Teodomira
Published: September 2019

La investigaciÃ³n tuvo como objetivo determinar la correlaciÃ³n existente entre â€œIRA y estilos de afrontamiento en pacientes drogoresistentes con tuberculosis de los centros de salud de San Juan de Luriganchoâ€. El estudio fue de tipo descriptivo correlacional con diseÃ±o no experimental de corte transversal, con una muestra de 30 pacientes drogoresistentes entre los 18 y 60 aÃ±os de edad que asisten a los centros de salud a recibir su tratamiento de tuberculosis. Se utilizaron el Inventario de ExpresiÃ³n de IRA Estadoâ€“Rasgo 2 (STAXI-2) y el Cuestionario COPE (Inventario de EstimaciÃ³n de Afrontamiento), Por ende, ambos instrumentos adaptados que muestran una confiabilidad por encima del promedio. Los datos obtenidos por medio de la estadÃ­stica descriptiva, Chi cuadrado y Alfa de Crombach determinaron resultados confiables que mostraron correlaciÃ³n significativa entre IRA y los estilos de afrontamiento. AsÃ­ mismo, se considera mayor poblaciÃ³n en varones en comparaciÃ³n con las mujeres y segÃºn el diagnÃ³stico de MDR muestra mayor caso en grupos de 25 a 30 aÃ±os de edad.
Frecuencia de trastornos alimentarios en estudiantes de la escuela de nutriciÃ³n de la Universidad CÃ©sar Vallejo Lima este, 2017
Authors: Vega Gonzales Emilio , Mosquera Figueroa Zoila , Cubas Romero Fiorella
Published: September 2019

Los trastornos alimentarios son frecuentes entre los adolescentes y jÃ³venes, especialmente en la poblaciÃ³n femenina universitaria. El objetivo fue determinar la frecuencia de trastornos alimentarios en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios, mediante un estudio observacional descriptivo. La poblaciÃ³n estuvo formada 232 estudiantes de la escuela de nutriciÃ³n de la Universidad CÃ©sar Vallejo, Lima Este; de la cual se seleccionÃ³ aleatoriamente una muestra de 147. El instrumento utilizado fue el Test de Actitudes Alimentarias (EAT-26), versiÃ³n en espaÃ±ol de Gandarillas (Î±= 0,879). Los resultados muestran que el 15,6% de estudiantes presentan trastornos alimentarios, especialmente los de 21 a 25 aÃ±os (17,8%), de sexo masculino (19,6%), que cursan el primer aÃ±o de estudio (33,3%) y trabajadores (26,9%). SÃ³lo se reportÃ³ asociaciÃ³n significativa entre la presencia de trastornos alimentarios y los aÃ±os de estudio (p<0,05). Se concluye que la frecuencia de trastornos alimentarios es similar a los reportados en otros estudios.
CaracterÃ­sticas clÃ­nico-epidemiolÃ³gicas de la NeumonÃ­a adquirida en la comunidad en menores de 5 aÃ±os
Authors: Vargas Neira Javier Arturo
Published: September 2019

Con el objetivo de identificar el perfil clÃ­nico - epidemiolÃ³gico de la neumonÃ­a adquirida en la comunidad (NAC) en menores de 5 aÃ±os atendidos en el Hospital I Albrecht, se realizÃ³ un estudio retrospectivo de series de casos en el que se evaluaron un total de 116 pacientes cuyo diagnÃ³stico de hospitalizaciÃ³n fue NAC entre: Enero 2012 â€“ Diciembre 2017. El 55% de los casos fueron varones, el grupo mÃ¡s afectado fue de 1 a 4 aÃ±os con 68%, el lugar de procedencia mÃ¡s comÃºn fue el distrito de Trujillo con 59%. La manifestaciÃ³n clÃ­nica predominante fue fiebre. Se dio antibioticoterapia en 100% de los casos, se tomÃ³ la radiografÃ­a de tÃ³rax en 90%. El antibiÃ³tico mÃ¡s usado fue la Ceftriaxona (98%). Conclusiones: Las caracterÃ­sticas epidemiolÃ³gicas predominantes fueron: El sexo masculino, la mayorÃ­a provenientes de Trujillo; las caracterÃ­sticas clÃ­nicas fueron: el sÃ­ntoma principal fue la fiebre, asimismo el mÃ©todo diagnÃ³stico mÃ¡s empleado fue la radiografÃ­a de tÃ³rax; el tratamiento recibido mÃ¡s comÃºn fue la Ceftriaxona.
Prematuridad, peso al nacer del neonato, y obesidad de la gestante como factor de riesgo de hipoglicemia neonatal
Authors: Mare Robles Dorila Karen
Published: September 2019

Se elaboró un estudio restrospectivo de casos y controles, con recién nacidos de ambos sexos, con y sin diagnóstico de hipoglicemia neonatal, atendidos en el Hospital Víctor Lazarte Echegaray del 2016 al 2017. A través de las historias clínicas se obtuvieron 43 casos y 43 controles, se hizo uso del análisis bivariado y multivariado para determinar asociación y factores de riesgo. Se halló significancia estadística con el sexo del neonato, prematuridad y muy bajo peso al nacer (p<0.05). El normopeso resultó ser un factor protector de hipoglicemia neonatal (p:0). En el análisis multivariado permanece sólo con significancia estadística el sexo masculino como factor de riesgo de hipoglicemia neonatal.
NBN Futures: The Option of Merging NBN Co with InfraCo, as a Benefit to the Digital Economy
Authors: Gerrand Peter
Published: September 2019

No national goal has been set for how the National Broadband Network should provide competitive advantage for Australian small or medium enterprises (SMEs) participating in the global digital economy.  This paper proposes robust national goals for how the NBN should serve both our digital society and our digital economy. From this perspective it considers the merits of merging NBN Co with InfraCo, and the pros and cons of public versus private ownership of the merged entity, “NetCo”.
Getting the NBN Infrastructure We Need
Authors: Holmes Jim
Published: September 2019

This article summarises the presentation given to the author at the TelSoc NBN Futures event held in Melbourne on 31 July 2019.  The author spoke in favour of retaining NBN Co in public ownership, at least for the medium term and until a long term plan and evolution pathway has been established that will ensure that Australians have affordable access to world’s best broadband service and that delivers social and economic inclusion.  Dr Holmes argued that there were positive reasons supporting public ownership, and also that it was the least worst of the options available.
Teaching Field Educators About Courageous Conversations Concerning Racism and Religious Bigotry
Authors: McCormick Blair-Tiffany , Lewis Talia , Gonzalez Keren , Horton Gail , Barsky Allan E.
Published: September 2019

This article describes a pilot workshop designed by a social work program to help field educators and their students respond more effectively to two forms of injustice, expressions of racism and religious bigotry (RRB). The workshop comprised an interactive presentation about how to engage clients and colleagues in constructive RRB conversations, foster courageous environments for meaningful conversation, and employ specific strategies for addressing expressions of RRB. The workshop evaluation included focus groups inviting participants to provide feedback on their expectations for the workshop, what they learned, and how the workshop could be improved. Participants provided concrete suggestions for enhancing the workshop.
Теневая экономика в России: причины и формы её проявления
Authors: Харламова Екатерина Владимировна
Published: September 2019

В данной статье раскрыто понятие теневой экономики. Скрытая экономика сейчас проявляется в каждой стране. Обычно проявляется в сфере производства, обмена, распределения и потребления. По данным Росстата происходит постоянный рост в сфере фонда оплата труда.
Особенности управления финансами малых предприятий при осуществлении теневой экономической деятельности
Authors: Буров Виталий Юрьевич , Шемякин Аркадий
Published: September 2019

В статье рассмотрены способы организации структуры управления финансами малого бизнеса. Отмечено, что одной из главных причин разрушения предприятий малого бизнеса является слабая организация финансовой деятельности. Выявлена специфика управлением финансами в малом бизнесе в условиях теневой экономической деятельности.
Теневая экономическая деятельность субъектов малого предпринимательства: анализ проблем и ее экономической сущности
Authors: Буров Виталий Юрьевич
Published: September 2019

Выявлена доминирующая тенденция в деятельности малых предприятий – теневая экономическая деятельность (ТЭД) и обоснована их закономерность. Показано, что главной особенностью функционирования теневой экономической деятельности в современной России является их стремительное и, практически, бесконтрольное развитие вширь и вглубь.
Обзор нормативно-правовой базы противодействия теневой экономике
Authors: Буров Виталий Юрьевич
Published: September 2019

Статья посвящена обзору нормативно-правовой базы противодействия теневой экономики. Приведен перечень нормативно-правовых актов (НПА) и направления их противодействия теневой экономики. Выделена незаконная предпринимательская деятельность, выплата теневой (неофициальной) заработной платы и указана НПА, способствующая правовому противодействию этим явлениям. Выявлено, что на сегодняшний день в России отсутствует нормативно-правовой акт, определяющий стратегию сокращения уровня теневой экономики.
Вольноприносительство – современное состояние и нерешенные задачи
Authors: Глотов Валерий Васильевич
Published: September 2019

Наша страна, шагнув в рыночную экономику и на протяжении четверти века переживая различного рода сложности, постепенно становится в один ряд с экономически развивающимися странами, однако до настоящего времени одним из серьезных раздражителей современного общества является теневой оборот золота. Его объем примерно составляет около 20% от общего количества золота добываемого из недр земли. Крупным золотодобывающим предприятиям мелкие золотоносные объекты не представляют интереса, поскольку использование традиционных промышленных технологий экономически не целесообразно. Существует также и социальная сторона этой проблемы, в ряде регионов страны – это малая занятость населения, что породило незаконную добычу золота. То есть население переориентировало свою неформальную занятость в теневой сектор экономики.
Решение на уровне государства правовых основ для легализации деятельности индивидуальных предпринимателей - вольноприносителей по добыче россыпного золота из маломасштабных непромышленных россыпей позволит вывести из теневого оборота тонны незаконно добытого золота, улучшить криминогенную обстановку в золотодобывающих регионах, создать тысячи новых рабочих мест без дополнительных затрат федерального бюджета. В статье предлагаются конкретные предложения о внесении изменений в Федеральные Законы «О недрах», «О драгоценных металлах и драгоценных камнях».
Анализ масштабов теневой экономики в Республике Узбекистан
Authors: Мага Анастасия Александровна , Николау Питер Эллиот
Published: September 2019

Экономика Узбекистана находилась в кризисном состоянии на протяжении всего периода после распада СССР и одним из негативных последствий стал рост объема и различных форм теневой экономики (ТЭ). Теневой сектор приобретал такие формы как криминальные доходы, уход от налогов и теневая занятость. Все эти виды деятельности подпадают под определение теневой экономики, явления чрезвычайно сложного и представляющего определённые проблемы в измерении. В этой работе мы пытаемся измерить объем теневой экономики Узбекистана несколькими методами и получаем очень противоречивые результаты, не позволяющие с большой вероятность определить эффективность используемых методов. Согласно результатам нашего анализа объем теневой экономики Узбекистана за анализируемый период составил от 12 до 52%.
An aberrant bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) with multiple anatomical abnormalities
Authors: Klingler Jeremy , Glasmann Christine
Published: September 2019

Genetic abnormalities, especially polydactyly, are quite common among birds. Although there are numerous accounts of anatomically abnormal birds with polydactyly, few written anatomical descriptions have elucidated whether or not these physical aberrations extend to the musculoskeletal structure of the feet. Here, we present the findings of a dissection of a 14-week old female bald eagle that exhibited polydactyly and numerous other aberrations and discuss the functional impact these aberrations would cause. The specimen displayed a myriad of feather anomalies including missing feathers (i.e., had never grown in), ingrown feathers, stress bars, and most strikingly, bifurcated feathers wherein two feathers were seen to grow out of one rachis. Further, an extra, anomalous tendon was observed stemming from the tendinous origin of the m. extensor carpi radialis. The carpometacarpi were unable to reach full extension, stopping at less than 140º, and had phalanges bent downward at 45º. This mobility is limited in comparison to that of a normal bird. Most notably, the specimen exhibited polydactyly with one extra hallux on each foot. Several tendons of the left foot were seen to have aberrant connections as well.
EMANCIPATORY DISCOURSE IN CAROL ANN DUFFY’S THE WORLD’S WIFE
Authors: Mhana Zainab Abdulkadhim , Talif Rosli Bin , Kaur Hardev , Zainal Zainor Izat
Published: September 2019

Purpose: This study examines Carol Ann Duffy’s unique discourse of rewriting and telling old stories, fairy tales, and myths that represent female characters as marginalized, inactive, and weak.

Methodology: A qualitative research design was adopted to investigate the pervasive shifts of restructuring female convictions, configurations, and identity in selected poems from Duffy’s The World’s Wife. The research data in this paper is drawn from two main sources: literary books and articles.

Main Findings: The analysis unravels Duffy’s feminist attitude in her poetic collection to reveal how she used her poems as weapons to fight against female marginalization. Simultaneously, the study critiques the traditional patterns of feminist thinking with origins in history and myths that are still prevalent in Western culture.

Applications: This paper can be used by literary scholars and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, female characters were explored in the light of Simon de Beauvoir’s concept of the other from her book The Second Sex and Hélène Caxias’s critical notions postulated as écriture feminine.
REFORMULATION OF MEDIATION IN DISPUTE SETTLEMENT ON ISLAMIC BANKING
Authors: Musjtari Dewi Nurul , Riyanto Benny , Setyowati Ro’fah
Published: September 2019

Purpose of the study: The general objective of this study was to explore the potential of the mediation process as a reformulation of Islamic banking dispute settlement after the Supreme Court Regulation (SCR) on mediation procedure in the court. On the one hand, this study tries to find a repositioning of mediation procedures in resolving disputes over Islamic Banking in religious courts.

Methodology: This research was normative and empirical. The data collection techniques of this literature would be done utilizing literature study and field research. Primary data was obtained through field research with interviews. The participants from Judges of Religious Court, Abdul Manan as a Judge of in the Supreme Court Institution, Islamic banking legal unit. Data were processed by a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. Secondary data used consisted of primary legal material sourced from SCR No. 1 of 2016 and the contract.

Principal Findings: The mediation process as a reformulation of Islamic banking dispute settlement especially in the Religious Court is according to Article 2 Paragraph (1) SCR No. 1 of 2016. The repositioning of mediation procedures in resolving Islamic banking disputes in the Religious Courts applied by making changes as part of the case registration process implemented through honesty, fidelity, and justice.

Applications of this study: This paper is essential for the parties to get the legal certainty in maintaining the continuing development of Islamic banking business, product development, risk management and efficiency of the bank. The study may be instrumental in helping to improve the development of the legal studies programs, notably the Islamic Economic Law. The results of this study will provide benefits for the religious court to improve its performance effectively and efficiently in dispute settlement through mediation.

Novelty/Originality of this study: Determination of the mediation as reformulation of dispute settlement on Islamic banking post-enactment or issuance of the SCR No. 1 of 2016 and to find out about repositioning of the mediation procedure and proposing changes in the position (repositioning) of the mediation process and reaffirming the roles, duties and accountability of professional mediators or non-judge mediators so that it is expected that the role of non-judge mediators can active in resolving Islamic banking disputes both in procedures in the court or outside the courts applied at the Indonesian Religious Court. The contribution of this paper will be the revision of the curriculum of legal studies and Islamic Economic Law. The importance for researchers of the study is to develop and improve the capability of researchers for developing the law study program called Islamic Economic Law.