bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Film Theory after Copjec
Authors: Ballas Anthony
Published: July 2020

The importation of Lacanian psychoanalysis into film theory in the 1970s and 1980s ushered in a new era of cinema scholarship and criticism. Figures including Raymond Bellour, Laura Mulvey, and Christian Metz are often considered the pioneers of applying Lacanian psychoanalysis in the context of film theory, most notably through their writings in Screen Journal. However, where French and British scholarship on Lacan and film reached its limits, American Lacanianism flourished. When Joan Copjec’s now classic essay “The Orthopsychic Subject: Film Theory and the Reception of Lacan” was published in 1989, the trajectory of Lacanian film theory would become radically altered; as Todd McGowan recently put it, the “butchered operation” on Lacan committed by Mulvey and (quoting Copjec) the “Foucaultianization” of Lacan under the auspices of Screen Journal were finally indicted in one gesture through Copjec’s critique. Copjec and McGowan’s unique American view of Lacan marks a pivotal point in the convergence of psychoanalytic theory and cinema studies; by seeking to wrest Lacan from historist/deconstructionist theories of the subject, and by revisiting Lacan beyond the mirror stage, Copjec and McGowan can be said to have instantiated a resuscitation or even a renaissance of Lacanian theory in film studies in particular and in American scholarship more generally. In this essay, this renaissance of Lacanian theory is examined, focusing on the innovations these two American thinkers brought to psychoanalytic film theory and the multiple paths carved out into other disciplines that followed. First, a detailed summation of the contentions between screen theory and Copjec’s position is introduced, as well as McGowan’s assessment thereof. Then, the trajectory of psychoanalytic film theory after Copjec’s arrival is the focus, including the major innovations in her thought from cinematic subjectivity to sexual difference (most notably from Read My Desire) and the way her position spread to philosophy and ontology. Finally, the article identifies the limitations of Copjec’s and McGowan’s thought and seeks new possibilities through which we may continue to apply psychoanalysis to the cinema in the wake of these two important thinkers.
Purloined Paranoia: The Insistence of Schreber
Authors: Adleman Daniel
Published: July 2020

University of Chicago German-Jewish studies scholar Eric L. Santner is a singular psychoanalytic thinker. His criticism stands out for the finesse with which he brings Lacanian thought into resonance with Foucault’s ideas about the advent of modernity. To this end, Santner’s My Own Private Germany performs a nuanced meta-reading of Lacan’s reading of Freud’s reading of fin-de-siècle Saxon jurist Daniel Paul Schreber’s Memoirs of My Nervous Illness (1903). Surprisingly, many psychoanalytic humanities scholars have never encountered the Schreber affair and know little of Lacan’s work beyond his “Seminar on The Purloined Letter.” However, the portrait Santner paints of what I call Schreber’s “purloined paranoia” is arguably even more replete with significance for the future of Lacanian thought across the disciplines. His supple analysis of the travails of Schreber’s “psychotic” text, as it passes hands from thinker to thinker, tracks the itinerary of subjectivity in a paranoid milieu defined by the impossibility of a metalanguage or God’s-eye-view. Through this lens, Schreber’s gender-bending text, and the cascade of interpretations it produced (and continues to produce), indexes a modern “crisis of sovereignty” whereby phallic authority is slowly divested of its long-standing libidinal buttressing as the calamity of media modernity sends seismic tremors through the architecture of the Lacanian unconscious. Drawing on the work of the aforementioned thinkers and others, this article works through the import of Schreber to our particular historical moment. As Santner’s work reveals, a historiography of Schreber’s text and its cascade of effects gestures toward vital new pathways for Lacanian reading strategies in the digital twenty-first century.
Psychoanalysis: Critiques and Possibilities, Then and Now
Authors: Fernandez-Alvarez Hilda
Published: July 2020

Focusing on a moment in time, 1968, when the revolutionary spirit seized the public will, this article explores the differences in the reception of Lacanian psychoanalysis in the mental health system, contrasting two discourses fifty years apart: then and now. I first present the case of La Borde clinic, a psychiatric institution in Cour-Cheverny, France, which incorporated a Marxist-Lacanian approach in the treatment of those suffering from mental illness. I compare this clinic with current globalized, evidence-based psychotherapies, whose main approach consists of the implementation of cognitive-behavioural modalities that deploy what Lacan calls the “university discourse.” I aim to provide some insight on the critiques and possibilities of these two radically opposed responses to human suffering.
The 1969 Criminal Amendments: Constituting the Terms of Gay Resistance
Authors: Cossman Brenda
Published: July 2020

This article explores the impact of the 1969 Criminal Code amendments partially decriminalizing homosexuality on the subsequent development of the gay legal subject and gay legal resistance. It argues that the language of privacy constituted the very terms of the resistance to the continued criminalization of many dimensions of gay sexuality.
First record of the walnut leaf miner Caloptilia roscipennella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Belarus, with a note on synonymy
Authors: Sinchuk A.V. , Buga S.V. , Baryshnikova S.V.
Published: July 2020

The walnut leaf miner Caloptilia roscipennella (Hübner, 1796) is recorded for the first time in Belarus. The larvae of this species damage leaves of the common walnut (Juglans regia L.). In 2015, C. roscipennella was registered in a number of geographical locations in the Brest and Gomel provinces. In subsequent years, the species was found only in the same places. It is shown that the name C. roseipennella Anikin, Zolotukhin et Kirichenko, 2016, syn. nov., being an unjustified emendation, is a junior synonym of C. roscipennella (Hübner, 1796) in accordance with the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Articles 32.5.1 and 33.2.3.
RADIATSIONNYI REGIME OF SOILS OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS OF SIBERIA IN CONDITIONS OF VARIOUS INTENSITY OF CHEMICAL USE AND PROLONGED AFTEREFFECT CHEMICAL RECLAMATION
Authors: Orlov P. M. , Sychov V. G. , Akanova N. I.
Published: July 2020

Presents the results of radiation monitoring local soils agricultural land in Siberia. At the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation appreciated the power of gamma radiation exposure dose (MJeDG), technotronic and content of natural radionuclides in different types of soils in Siberia. Set MJeDG change within 8.0–12.2 mcr/h, 137Cs content in the range of 4.3–9.9 Bq/kg, 90Sr-1.0–5.4 Bq/kg, 226Ra-15–37 Bq/kg, 232Th-16–40 Bq/kg. Comparison with similar parameters obtained, characterizing the radiation situation in soils of agricultural land in Russia. MJeDG, the content of 90Sr and content of natural radionuclides in soils of Siberia correspond to those for Russia. Content of 137Cs in soils in –2.6 1.7 times, in crop production in –2.3 1.6 times lower than in Russia. Content of natural radionuclides in soils of Siberia close to the contents in the soils in Russia on average and the planet. According to local monitoring radiation situation in agricultural fields.
MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL BLOOD COMPOSITION IN FATTENING STEERS INDUSTRIAL AREA BY THE FEEDING OF THE ADSORBENT AND ENZYME PREPARATION
Authors: Chamikoeva S. R. , Temiraev R. B. , Godgiev R. S. , Tedtova V. V. , Tsalieva L. V. , Lamarton S. F.
Published: July 2020

To reduce the risk of accumulation of heavy metals in the meat of fattened young cattle successfully used adsorbents that bind toxins and removed from the digestive tract. The detoxification effect of adsorbents increases with the skillful selection of enzyme preparations due to the synergy of action. The aim of the research is to study the effect of toxfin adsorbent and the enzyme preparation celloviridin G20x in the diets with high content of heavy metals on the morphological and biochemical composition of the blood of fattened bulls. According to the principle of pairs-analogues (taking into account the origin, sex, age, live weight) were formed 4 groups of 10 heads each. The research material is processed statistically using the software package «Microsoft Excel». In the composition of the winter diet of animals of all groups there was an excess of maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) in zinc level by 67.3–67.5 %, lead –by 63.4–64.6 % and cadmium – by 62.9–63.1 %, in the summer diet – by 66.4–66.6 %, 61.4–61.6 % and 60.6–60.8 %. This article presents experimental material showing that to optimize the morphological and biochemical composition of blood and increase the detoxification effect in the body of bulls on fattening should be in the diet with high levels of heavy metals together to introduce IEC celloviridin G20h at a dose of 70 g/t feed and adsorbent toxfin at a dose of 1 kg/t feed. At the same time, animals of the 3rd experimental group showed improvement of morphological and biochemical composition of blood and optimization of protective properties of their organism. The highest detoxification effect was obtained by co-feeding the tested drugs, so that in the blood of bulls of the 3 experimental group there was a significant (P<0.05) decrease in the concentration of zinc by 2.23 times, lead by 2.43 and cadmium by 3.00 times. At the same time, in no case in animals of the 3 experimental group in the blood there was no excess of MPC in terms of zinc, lead and cadmium.
THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS FORMS OF NITROGEN FERTILIZERS ON THE YIELD OF TOMATO
Authors: Petrov A. F. , Koval Yu. I. , Listkov V. Yu.
Published: July 2020

Tomato cultivation is a time consuming process, but high plasticity, yield, and a great variety of varieties make it possible to cultivate crops not only in the southern regions of the country, but also in the northern ones. Tomatoes, like other vegetable crops, are in dire need of periodic top-dressings, especially in the first period of growth and development. The health of the plant, as well as the future harvest and its quality, largely depend on the correct choice of fertilizers and the timing of their application.
A MODERN APPROACH TO CONTROL OF RABIES IN WILD AND DOMESTIC CARNIVORES
Authors: Gusev A. A. , Avilov V. M. , Babak B. A.
Published: July 2020

Over the past years there has been observed a tense epizootic situation on animal rabies in the Russian Federation. Epizootics of rabies are natural focal, stationary nature, tends to increase in the areas covered by the disease with the development of mixed-type epizootics, involving street animals in the epizootic chain. The maintenance of stable foci of sylvatic rabies is determined by representatives of the canine family – foxes, raccoon dogs, wolves – 42.5 % of cases. Domestic and neglected carnivores (dogs, cats) form 32–44 % of cases.
INFLUENCE OF MOLDING HOMOGENATES ON ELEMENT AND METABOLIC STATUS OF DOGS
Authors: Efanova N. V. , Osina L. M. , Batalova S. V.
Published: July 2020

In order to study the effect of the drone homogenate on the elemental, metabolic, hematological, and immune statuses of dogs, we created control and experimental groups of Labrador retrievers. The dogs were kept in the conditions of apartments in the village of Kochenevo, Novosibirsk Region. The diet of animals consisted of meat, cereal porridge, cottage cheese and vegetables. Dogs received daily vitamin and mineral supplements and apples. Labradors – retrievers of the control group daily, for two months, drone homogenate was drunk once a day at the rate of 15 mg per kg of body weight. The results of the studies showed that in the presence of a drone homogenate, dogs increase thyroxin synthesis, activate erythro and leukopoiesis, increase phagocytic activity and phagocytic index, synthesis of total blood protein, in particular globulins, and triglyceride levels. An analysis of the chemical composition of blood serum carried out before the start of the experiment revealed in dogs of both groups more or less pronounced microelementoses in terms of cobalt, chromium, iron, potassium, manganese, sodium, phosphorus, lead, selenium and zinc. After completion of the course of taking the homogenate, a correction of the macro- and microelement composition of the blood occurred. The concentration of lithium, chromium, sodium, iron, phosphorus was statistically significantly reduced, and the concentration of boron, calcium, copper, iodine, nickel and tin increased.
CORRECTION OF ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC STATUS OF DOGS WITH THE HELP OF DRONE HOMOGENATE
Authors: Efanova N. V. , Osintseva L. A. , Osina L. M. , Batalova S. V. , Mikhailova D. S.
Published: July 2020

The paper presents data indicating the possibility of correction of endocrine and metabolic status in dogs with euthyroidism homogenate from larvae of drones. It is shown that the daily intake of homogenate at the rate of 15 mg per kg of body weight for two months contributes to the increase in the blood levels of thyroxine, testosterone, red blood cells, hemoglobin, total protein, globulins and leukocytes.
METHODOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES FOR TEACHING THE WORK WITH ANTAGONISTIC BACTERIOCINPRODUCING MICROORGANISMS
Authors: Abdullayeva A. M. , Blinkova L. P. , Udavliyev D. I. , Avylov Ch. K. , Pakhomov Yu. D.
Published: July 2020

The article sets out teaching methods for working with microbes - bacteriocin producers and with these substances. The Introduction of the article provides brief information about bacteriocins, which gives an idea of what are bacteriocins, that they are synthesized on ribosomes and why they can be an alternative to antibiotics. Such bacteriocin properties as antagonistic activity, non-toxicity and a sparing effect on the body, low frequency of resistant cell formation in microorganisms, the possibility of practical use of the substance for the treatment of infection or against bacterial contamination of food as preservatives are the motivation to study the secreted microorganisms for the ability to synthesize bacteriocin.
SUBSTANTIATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF ACTIVITIES OF NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS IN RURAL AREAS
Authors: Bychenok Y. A. , Pichugin A. P.
Published: July 2020

The important contribution of NGOs to the development and improvement of the socio-economic environment, as well as the integration of all segments of the population, was noted. The role of non-profit organizations in ensuring stabilization of the social and economic situation in rural areas, meeting the needs of the population and municipal authorities in fulfilling social obligations has been considered. The dependence of the intensity of the activity of NGOs in the municipal districts of the Novosibirsk region on the extension of the active activity of residents of settlements has been established, which has made it possible to economically justify the effectiveness of the development and functioning of non-profit social-oriented organizations.
STUDYING THE POSSIBILITY OF USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF HONEY AS ANTIOXIDANT
Authors: Makarova N. V. , Ignatova D. F.
Published: July 2020

As a result of the study of the content of phenols, flavonoids, antiradical activity according to the method with 2,2’-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl reagent, restoring forces according to the method with FRAP reagent (2,4,6-tri- (2-pyridyl) –1,3,5-triazine) for eleven types of Russian honey: Chestnut, Forbs, Thyme, Taiga, Mountain, Sunflower, Flower, Linden, Buckwheat, Donnikovy, Lugovoi, 2017–2018, purchased in retail chains of Samara, the most promising objects were selected – honey Thyme, Buckwheat, Sunflower, which can be recommended not only for use as an independent additional source of substances with antioxidant activity in the diet of Russians, but also for inclusion in the composition of food products as a component with directed antioxidant functional action.
NFLUENCE OF PREPARATION VETOM 3 ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CARP LARVAE (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.) GROWING AND CONDITIONS OF INSTALLATION CLOSED WATER SUPPLYEA
Authors: Doroshenko D. V. , Moruzi I. V. , Nozdrin G. A. , Intsibaev P. H. , Litosh T. A. , Sevasteev S. V.
Published: July 2020

Researches of the microbiological preparation Vetom 3 made on the basis of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens in NPF «Research center» LLC, on the larvae of the Altai mirror carp received in the conditions of factory reproduction in the research center of aquaculture of NSAU are carried out. To achieve this goal, 2 experimental groups and 1 control group were formed from the larvae of the Altai mirror carp. In a production experiment investigated the effect of different doses 200 mg/kg diet and 300 mg/kg diet and patterns of use the preparation on the safety of the larvae, the absolute mass, relative and average daily gain. Immediately before use, the preparation was diluted in water and mixed with feed. The duration of the preparation was 12 days. The water temperature during the experiment period was in the range of 18,8–20,9 ˚С. All groups were kept in similar conditions. It was found that the probiotic preparation Vetom 3 contributes to the safety, average daily and relative growth of larvae the Altai mirror carp; the maximum safety data amounted to 97,7 %, absolute weight – 156,15 mg; average daily and relative growth – 10,99 mg and 6,07 %. These results were obtained when using Vetom 3 at a dose of 300 mg / kg of feed daily 1 time per day for 5 days, then a day later for another 7 days before the end of the experiment.
RESULTS OF MONITORING STUDIES ON CATTLE LEUCOSIS IN THE ALTAI REGION
Authors: Razumovskaya V. V. , Korobkova A. A.
Published: July 2020

Infection caused by the leucosis virus takes the leading position in the structure of infectious diseases of cattle in the Russian Federation. In the Altai Region it has wide but uneven distribution. The task of specialists breeding dairy cattle is to form herds uninfected with the leucosis virus.
ASSESSMENT OF SIBERIAN HONEY
Authors: Kashkovsky V. G. , Plakhova A. A.
Published: July 2020

Analyses of honey, conducted in the laboratory of the Department of biology, bioresources and aquaculture of Novosibirsk state UNIVERSITY, showed that they are of great value for diastase number (15.9–26.6), invertase activity (136–190), sucrose content (0–1, 6). Spectral analysis of Siberian honey has shown that bee honey contains all 70 elements, minerals in a biologically active state and doses necessary for normal human and animal life. There is no product of the same value in nature.
Diagnosa Hepatitis A Menggunakan Metode Dempster - Shafer
Authors: Pratiwi Ridha , Andryana Septi , Gunaryati Aris
Published: July 2020

Hepatitis A merupakan penyakit peradangan yang terjadi pada hati, yang disebabkan karena adanya in-feksi oleh virus HAV, selain itu kurangnya perhatian masyarakat terhadap kebersihan lingkungan, makanan dan minuman yang tidak higenis, mahalnya biaya konsultasi, serta hubungan seks yang tidak sehat juga merupakan faktor utama dari berkembangnya penyakit tersebut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, dibuatlah suatu sistem yang dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mendeteksi dini, serta memberikan informasi terkait penyakit hepatitis A yaitu, dengan memanfaatkan sebuah sistem pakar yang menggunakan metode Dempster – Shafer, yang merupakan sebuah metode yang digunakan untuk mencari nilai kepastian dari gejala yang telah diinputkan sebelumnya, dan menghasilkan output berupa hasil diagnosis, penanganan, solusi, dan gejala yang telah dipilih. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan mensimulasikan sistem dari gejala yang dipilih secara acak, sebanyak 100 data uji, dengan didampingi oleh pakar terkait. Sehingga diperoleh hasil akurasi sebesar 92% data yang sesuai dengan pakar dan 8% data tidak sesuai dengan pakar. Dari hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukan bahwa sistem pakar ini telah mampu untuk melakukan diagnosa dini terkait penyakit hepatitis A dengan metode Dempster – Shafer.
Sustainable Development Principles for Engineering Educator
Authors: Quadrado J. C. , Galikhanov M. F. , Zaitseva K. K.
Published: July 2020

This paper focuses on the justification and incorporation of sustainable development course into the certified training of engineering educators. Under the ERASMUS+ Project ENTER, a consortium was set up to build the capacity of engineering HEIs by strengthening engineering educators’ preparation by an innovative kind of engineering pedagogy. One of the project tasks is to create a novel multicultural and international approach for formal post-graduate professional and pedagogical education of engineering educators. After a thorough educational market analysis, study of HEIs requirements and educators’ needs, a formal training program was designed. One of the core courses of that program is the course on Sustainable Development. The main aim of this course is to help educators to develop a strategy how to integrate sustainable development principles into engineering education at large.
Functional Characteristics of the Assessment Tool System in the Context of Modular Educational Programs Implementation
Authors: Sakharchuk E. I. , Baykina E. A.
Published: July 2020

The modular organization of the educational process assumes the existence of a system of assessment tools that provides multidimensional assessment of the process of competencies development among students at different stages of training. However, at present, the design of assessment tools represents the most problematic area for the academic community, since the scientific foundations of this process remain insufficiently explored. The purpose of our research is to study the functional characteristics of the assessment tools system in the structure of a competency-based educational program of modular architecture. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: a) a theoretical analysis of the pedagogical literature and normative documents on the topic, b) an analysis of existing practices in the development of a system of assessment tools, c) a generalization of the progressive practice of using pedagogical design, assessment and diagnostic procedures of modular architecture by teams of reputable universities. A change in the approach to designing the university’s control and evaluation activities entails changes in the functional characteristics of its elements. The content of the functions of the assessment tools system is predetermined by the purpose, goals and objectives assigned to the system. Changing the goals and objectives of the assessment procedures entails a qualitative change in functions, which demonstrates the presence of a systemic relationship between these elements and determines the significance of the functions. The results obtained during the study can be used by university teachers as a guide when designing their own model of the assessment tools system in the context of the transition to the modular construction of educational programs, which, in general, initiates changes in the field of control and assessment.
New Requirements for Accreditation Agencies on Education Quality Assurance
Authors: Motova G. N.
Published: July 2020

New amendments to the US law on higher education are considered, in particular, regulation of cooperation between the Department of Education and accreditation agencies. The article also examines grounds of different approaches (Russian and American) to the development of the national education quality assurance system as well as specific features of the recognition procedure of independent accreditation agencies by the government. The author suggests specific principles for the development of national «architecture» of HEIs accreditation based on the analysis of the American and European models of «accreditors’ accreditation». They may be relevant for establishing a new regulation for evaluating the quality of education during the “regulatory guillotine”.
Comparative Analysis of Approaches to Teaching Students with Hearing Impairments and Students without Disabilities at a Technical University
Authors: Oreshkina O. A. , Slitikov P. V.
Published: July 2020

This paper provides a comparative analysis of approaches to teaching natural sciences disciplines on the example of chemistry to hearing impaired students and students without disabilities. Hearing impaired students make up the most difficult category of students at university of a general type with a verbal form of education due to their hearing impairment and concomitant disturbances in body functions that cause their disability. The key problem of their training at technical university is the limited content accessibility of the disciplines of the natural science cycle, including chemistry. They can master these disciplines only as subjects of adapted (inclusive) basic professional educational programs with creating special (distinctive) learning conditions for them. The authors developed and tested a methodological approach to solving the problem of content accessibility of educational resources in chemistry for hearing impaired students at technical university by creating special conditions for their mastering, taking into account their limitations. Particular educational conditions include support of hearing impaired students by additional adaptational course of chemistry with a focus on individualized teaching applying a number of cognitive technologies. In this regard, the offered approach is compensatory in nature. It allows teachers to identify the individual educational and rehabilitation needs of students with hearing impairment and meet those using organizational, technological and pedagogical solutions, thus leveling their educational opportunities with ones of students without disabilities. Due to the use of assistive tools and technologies compatible with the educational environment, it is possible to make it accessible to various categories of students.
En cosa propia
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: July 2020

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La elección ética entre capitalismo y socialismo marxista
Authors: Ureña Enrique M.
Published: July 2020

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La evolución del pensamiento social cristiano en uno de sus autores mas cualificados
Authors: Recio Figueiras Eugenio
Published: July 2020

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El debate cristianos en el partido, comunista de la iglesia
Authors: Trave Joan
Published: July 2020

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Empleo y desarrollo
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: July 2020

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El desempleo como conflicto entre el sistema social y el político
Authors: A. Stevers Theodore
Published: July 2020

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Empleo y paro en la crisis económica:
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan , Camacho Laraña Ildefonso
Published: July 2020

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Empleo y estrategias de la empresa
Authors: Xardel Dominique
Published: July 2020

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EFEKTIFITAS APLIKASI KONVENSI TOKYO 1963 DAN PROTOKOL MONTREAL 2014 TERHADAP UNRULY PASSENGER CASE DALAM DUNIA PENERBAGANGAN
Authors: Kurniawijaya Aditya , Latifah Emmy
Published: July 2020

Peraturan yang berlaku di dalam pesawat penerbangan dimaksudkan agar masyarakat mematuhi hal-hal apa saja yang harus dan tidak boleh dilakukan ketika berada dalam pesawat penerbangan. Peraturan yang sudah ada ini tak terlepas dari pelanggaran terhadap aturan yang berlaku di dalam pesawat. Kasus penumpang yang tidak mematuhi aturan atau dikenal dengan unruly passenger merupakan sebuah contoh pelanggaran terhadap aturan yang berlaku di dalam pesawat. Konvensi Tokyo 1963 menjadi jawaban dalam mengatasi kasus unruly passenger tersebut. Namun, kandungan dari Konvensi Tokyo 1963 pada kenyataannya belum mampu menangani seluruh masalah terkait unruly passenger. Melihat hal tersebut, ICAO mengamandemen Konvensi Tokyo 1963 untuk memperkuat dasar hukum bagi maskapai dalam menangani kasus unruly passenger, hingga akhirnya menghasilkan Protocol to Amend the Convention on Offences and Certain Other Acts Committed on Board Aircraft atau dikenal sebagai Protokol Montreal 2014. Keberadaan Konvensi Tokyo 1963 dan Protokol Montreal 2014 ini diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan terkait unruly passenger dalam dunia penerbangan.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK PEKERJA DALAM SATU PERUSAHAAN UNTUK MELANGSUNGKAN PERKAWINAN PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 13/PUU-XV/2017
Authors: Karo Karo Rizky P.P , Sukardi Ellora , Purnama Sri
Published: July 2020

Latar belakang didasari oleh diskriminasi hak pekerja yang ingin melangsungkan perkawinan dalam satu perusahaan namun dilarang oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan (UU Ketenagakerjaan) Pasal 153 ayat (1) huruf f. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat ialah: (1). Bagaimanakah hak pekerja dalam satu perusahaan yang ingin melangsungkan perkawinan pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 13/PUU-XV/2017?; (2). Upaya apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pihak pemberi kerja pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 13/PUU-XV/2017?.Tujuan hasil kajian ini adalah: (1). menganalisis konsekuensi hukum dan hak kepada pekerja yang melakukan hubungan perkawinan dengan rekan kerja satu perusahaan; (2). Untuk mengedukasi pekerja untuk tidak takut diberhentikan oleh pelaku usaha karena melangsungkan perkawinan dengan rekan sekerja dalam satu perusahaan yang sama. Metode penelitian adalah yuridis normatif, penulis menganalisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 13/PUU-XV/2017 terhadap UU Ketenagakerjaan, menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan menarik kesimpulan dari umum ke khusus.Hasil penelitian adalah (1). Pasal 153 ayat (1) huruf f UU Ketenagakerjaan dianggap bertentangan dengan UUD 1945, dan hak asasi manusia oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi, dan pengusaha tidak dapat lagi memberhentikan pekerja yang akan melangsungkan perkawinan dengan teman di satu perusahaan yang sama; (2). Pemberi kerja wajib segera merubah Peraturan Perusahaan, perjanjian kerja, perjanjian kerja bersama dengan menyesuaikan kepada Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 13/PUU-XV/2017 jika tidak diubah maka peraturan perusahaan, perjanjian kerja, perjanjian kerja bersama adalah batal demi hukum (nietigheid vanrechtswege).Adapun saran penulis ialah (1). Pengusaha wajib mengubah Peraturan Perusahaan, Perjanjian Kerja, Perjanjian Kerja Bersama dengan menyesuaikan Putusan MK yang pada pokoknya tidak dapat memberhentikan pekerja yang menikah dengan rekan satu perusahaan; (2). Jika pengusaha/pemberi kerja khawatir kedua pekerja tersebut akan melakukan kolusi maka kedua pekerja tersebut sebaiknya ditempatkan di divisi pekerjaan yang berbeda.
FUNGSI DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP SURAKARTA DALAM PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI (STUDI PADA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KOTA SURAKARTA)
Authors: Rumaisa Dewi , Christy Evie , Hermanto Hermanto
Published: July 2020

Air merupakan kebutuhan utama bagi proses kehidupan. Tidak akan ada kehidupan jika tidak ada air. Air yang bersih sangat didambakan oleh manusia, baik untuk keperluan sehari-hari, keperluan industri, pertanian dan lain sebagainya. Saat ini air menjadi masalah yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Hampir semua sungai di Indonesia tercemarnya akibat aktivitas industri, kuantitas dan kualitas limbah yang dibuang ke sungai seringkali tidak terkontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi, hambatan serta strategi Dinas Lingkungan Hidup khususnya Kota Surakarta. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat (1) Bagaimana fungsi Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dalam pengendalian pencemaran sungai di Surakarta? (2) Apa hambatan dalam pelaksanaan fungsi Dinas Lingungan Hidup dalam pengendalian pencemaran sungai di Surakarta dan bagaimana strategi pengendaliannya?. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan penulis dalam penulisan ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum empiris. Fungsi Dinas Lingkungan Hidup sebagai media penyuluhan, pengawasan dan penertiban. Hambatan atas fungsi tersebut juga bermacam-macam maka Dinas Lingkungan Hidup harus mendasari strategi dengan upaya perencanaan, pembinaan dan pengawasan.
Heterologous expression of human KGF/FGF7 (Keratinocyte growth factor) in Pichia pastoris
Authors: Nguyễn Phạm Thư Anh , Nguyễn Trang Thị Thuỳ , Nguyễn Nghĩa Hiếu , Dang Thao Thi Phuong
Published: July 2020

Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF) is a paracrine-acting and epithelium-specific growth factor produced by cells of mesenchymal origin, play an important role in promoting proliferation, differentiation, motility of epithelial cells and stimulating regeneration of damaged epithelial tissues. Recent studies indicated that recombinant KGF is produced in many different expression systems such as bacteria, insect cells, plant and mammalian cells. However, KGF’s yields obtained from these systems is low and production’s cost is high especially in mammalian cells. In this study, the yeast Pichia pastoris was chosen as a host for KGF expression through induction of methanol by promoter AOX on pPICzαA vector system. The results demonstrated that the Pichia pastoris X33:kgf  transformants secreted KGF directly into BMMY medium after inducing by 0.5% methanol. The recombinant protein was purified by heparin affinity chromatography with the yield of 1.35 mg/l and the purity of 99.89% showed by SDS-PAGE. In addition, MTT assay showed the purified recombinant KGF had a proliferation effect on A549 cell line since A549 known as a cell has KGF’s receptor.
A review of COVID-19: Molecular basis, diagnosis, therapeutics and prevention
Authors: HUYNH Mai T. N. , NGUYEN Phuc H. T. , PHAN Hieu H. C. , PHAN Nghia T. H. , LE Kong H. , TRUONG Nhu T. H. , LE Khanh , HO Dung V. , NGUYEN Vy T. , TRAN Ha L. B , TRAN Hieu V. , NGUYEN Hoang H. , NGUYEN Nhan T. , TRAN Thuoc L.
Published: July 2020

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the confirmed viral pathogen of COVID-19, a pandemic originated from Wuhan, China at the end of 2019. Since then, SARS-CoV-2 has rapidly spread across the globe with over 8 million confirmed cases and more than 430.000 deaths worldwide as of mid-June 2020. Similar to other strains of coronavirus, the envelope of SARS-CoV-2 comprises of three structural proteins: S protein (spike), E protein (envelope) and M glycoprotein (membrane). SARS-CoV-2 capsids are spherical or pleomorphic. Each capsid contains a positive-sense single-stranded RNA (+ssRNA-Class IV-Baltimore) associated with nucleoprotein N. The viral RNA genome is approximately 30 kb in length and contains 14 open reading frames (ORFs). The binding affinity of the viral S protein to the ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) receptor facilitates the attachment of SARS-CoV-2 to human epithelial cells. Upon binding, SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is cleaved and activated by TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2) or by cathepsin L at the cleavage site S2', and also by furin at the cleavage site S1/S2. The furin cleavage motif RR_R is a notable feature, firstly found in SARS-CoV-2 S protein, which may increase virus transmission rate. This feature and many others might result from several evolution events in SARS-CoV-2 genome. These events could occur when coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2, spread from one host to another. They can be causative to high virulence and transmission rate of future coronavirus strains, which may require the development of newer vaccine generations. To understand of SARS-CoV-2’s structure, infection mechanism, diagnosis, treatment, and vaccine development strategies, a review of current literature is of highly importance to disease control in Vietnam.
Kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam dan Penerapan Manajemen Waktu oleh Ketua Prodi PTKIS dalam Menghasilkan Lulusan Tepat Waktu di Kota Batam
Authors: Waluyo Tabri , Huda Hairul
Published: July 2020

Kompetensi berupa kemampuan menejerial yang dimiliki pemimpin digunakan sebagai alat dan potensi sumber daya untuk menuju efisien dan efektif dalam penerapan manajemen waktu, maka kemampuan tersebut diharapkan dapat menghasilkan lulusan tepat waktu pada mahasiswa PTKIS Kota Batam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini (1) untuk mengetahui kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam ketua prodi (2) Untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen waktu oleh ketua prodi (3) Untuk mengetahui perkembangan mahasiswa lulusan tepat waktu (4) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam ketua prodi terhadap lulusan tepat waktu di PTKIS Kota Batam (5) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen waktu terhadap lulusan tepat waktu (6) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam dan manajemen waktu secara bersama-sama terhadap lulusan tepat waktu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam ketua prodi tergolong tinggi dengan memperoleh score angket 81.1% (2)Penerapanmanajemen waktu oleh ketua prodi dikategorikan tinggi karena presentasi tersebut mencapai 83% (3) Perkembangan mahasiswa lulusan tepat waktu di PTKISKota Batam adalahmencapai 81% dari hasil data ideal(4) kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap lulusan tepat waktu, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai Thitung4.963 Ttabel 3.182. (5) Manajemen waktu tidak berpengaruh secara parsial kepada lulusan tepat waktu, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai Thitungadalah 2.654 dari Ttabel 3,812  (6) secara bersama-sama kemampuan Manajerial Pendidikan Islam dan manajemen waktu berpengaruh terhadap lulusan tepat waktu, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh probability value uji F sebesar 0,0010,05. dan Fhitung148.643 Ftabel 6,94
LPG GAS LEAKAGE PROTOTYPE BASED ON ATMEGA328 AND LCD MICROCONTROLLER AS INFORMATION MEDIA
Authors: Saptono Marcell Petrus , Sumbiaganan Aris
Published: July 2020

LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas) dalam rumah tangga sangat penting sebagai bahan bakar pengganti minyak tanah. Penyebab kebocoran yang mengakibatkan kebakaran bisa dikarenakan kebocoran pada selang, tabung atau bisa juga pada regulator yang kurang pas dalam pemasangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat prototype alat pendeteksi kebocoran tabung gas LPG dengan menggunakan sensor MQ-2 berbasis mikrokontroler ATMega328. Perangkat detektor ini menghasilkan data berupa nilai PPM (Part Per Million) yang ditampilkan LCD. Alat detektor ini menggunakan mikrokontroler ATMega 328 sebagai unit pengolah data, sensor MQ-2, buzzer, kipas DC, dan LCD. Proses pengujian alat ini menggunakan tabung LPG. Cara kerja alat ini yaitu ketika sensor MQ-2 mendeteksi kebocoran gas LPG maka sensor akan mengirimkan data ke mikrokontroller pada arduino dengan respon berupa menyalakan kipas, buzzer sebagai alarm, output nilai PPM pada LCD berupa kondisi gas LPG. Kipas yang berfungsi sebagai blower untuk mengurangi konsentrasi LPG, dan buzzer untuk memberi peringatan kepada pengguna. Hasil dari penelitian ini alat detektor LPG yang akan menampilkan nilai PPM dan status keadaan LPG aman atau gas bocor pada LCD. Dengan alat detector ini LPG ini diharapkan dapat mengantisipasi terjadi kebakaran karena saat terjadi keborocaran gas pengguna langsung mendapat informasi kondisi LPG pada LCD dengan cepat dan otomatis.
The determinants of foreign direct investment in Central Asian region: A case study of Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan (A quantitative analysis using GMM)
Authors: Ashurov Sharofiddin , Othman Anwar Hasan Abdullah , Bin Rosman Romzie , Bin Haron Razali
Published: July 2020

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is viewed as one of the most crucial forms of capital inflows and significant drivers of economic growth in numerous countries. In particular, developing countries, emerging economies and countries engaged in the process of development have recognized the crucial importance of FDI as a critical contributor to their economic progress and increasing economic opportunities. The following research investigated and identified the determinants of FDI in the Central Asian countries, specifically Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, between 2000 and 2017. The methodology employed in the first part included comparative analysis of the foreign investment trends and gross domestic product (GDP), as well as an endogenous growth model. The result showed that five variables are robustly significant of FDI determinants: FDI (previous year), GDP, labor force, trade openness and tax. Additionally, this paper demonstrates that among the most significant FDI contributors are China, Russia and Japan as well as European countries because of the economic opportunities available; however, the USA is considered by Central Asian countries to offer the most opportunities for security control considerations rather than economic opportunities. Furthermore, the results suggest that the authorities in the Central Asia region should enhance the stability of their economic growth, labor force, trade openness and tax regulations to attract more FDI to the region.
Descrição da Rede de Atenção à Saúde para o Controle do Câncer em Crianças e Adolescentes no Município do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Abreu Silvino Monique , Saldanha Gomes de Oliveira Fabiano , Manso de Mello Vianna Cid , França Tania , Nunes da Cunha Gerson
Published: July 2020

Introdução: O câncer em crianças e adolescentes é a primeira causa de mortes por doença na faixa etária de 0-19 anos. O atraso na identificação dos sinais e sintomas e a demora no encaminhamento das suspeitas diagnósticas podem alterar negativamente o prognóstico e serem responsáveis por um tratamento mais agressivo. Objetivo: Este estudo objetivou conhecer a estrutura, o funcionamento e os fluxos de acesso da Rede de Atenção à Saúde (RAS) para o controle do câncer em crianças e adolescentes no município do Rio de Janeiro. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, que utilizou dados públicos de documentos, boletins on-line e dos sistemas de informações, para descrever e mostrar a diagramação das informações sobre essa RAS. Resultado: Os resultados mostram uma capacidade instalada que contempla as normativas, a existência de fluxos ordenados pela atenção primária em saúde, a regulação da assistência com oferta parcial da disponibilidade ambulatorial e hospitalar de diagnóstico e o tratamento do câncer infantojuvenil. Conclusão: Esta pesquisa aponta a fragmentação dos sistemas de acesso dentro da RAS, a necessidade de atualização dos sistemas de informação relacionados ao câncer e indica que estudos de análise do cenário atual e a prospecção de cenários futuros podem melhorar o funcionamento atual, além de auxiliar na construção dos fluxos de saída dos hospitais habilitados.
Tabagismo, uma Patologia Corporativa Transmissível pela Indústria do Tabaco. Como os Profissionais de Saúde podem Contribuir para Deter essa Epidemia?
Authors: Oliveira da Silva André Luiz , Lacerda Mendes Felipe , De Abreu Perez Cristina , Costa Moreira Josino
Published: July 2020

Os avanços nas Políticas de Controle do Tabaco no Brasil são inegáveis e são considerados uma referência global no que concerne à redução do número de fumantes e na redução da morbimortalidade tabaco-relacionada, contudo, o tabagismo ainda é uma importante causa de adoecimento e morte na nossa população.Nesse cenário, considera-se importante discutir as formas que o uso do tabaco é disseminado e apontar como os profissionais de saúde podem contribuir para as Políticas de Controle do Tabaco.
Análise Biofotométrica de Movimentos de Ombro e Cotovelo Relacionados com o Ganho Funcional e Tipos Cirúrgicos em Mulheres submetidas à Cirurgia Oncológica Mamária
Authors: Galaverna Lucas dos Santos , Nogueira Maria Selma Duarte , Caixeta Juliana Carolina , Deloroso Frederico Tadeu , Carvalho Eliane Maria de
Published: July 2020

Introdução: As cirurgias no câncer de mama ocasionam a redução da amplitude de movimento (ADM) de ombro, impactando na sua funcionalidade. A biofotometria é um recurso capaz de avaliar a ADM, mostrando precisão e reprodutibilidade. Objetivo: Mensurar a ADM de ombro e cotovelo e relacioná-las com o ganho funcional após intervenção fisioterapêutica e o tipo cirúrgico em mulheres submetidas à cirurgia oncológica mamária. Método: Pesquisa observacional analítica, com 30 mulheres mastectomizadas em acompanhamento no Hospital do Câncer de Uberlândia, submetidas à avaliação biofotométrica, com marcações em pontos padronizados nos membros superiores (MMSS) para análise de ADM em vista frontal e perfil, aplicação do questionário de disfunção de braço, ombro e mão (DASH) e questões de atividades diárias propostas em uma ficha de anamnese antes e após quatro meses de intervenção. Resultados: Observou-se redução da ADM em todos os movimentos de ombro, as médias de abdução e flexão do ombro homolateral, antes e após quatro meses de intervenção fisioterapêutica, foram de 130,3 e 149,4 graus (p=0,002); e 128,1 e 140 (p=0,008), respectivamente. O escore do DASH diminuiu de 38,1 para 32,15 (p=0,047) e, nas questões que envolvem abdução e flexão de ombro, houve maior aumento da porcentagem de respostas para “nenhuma dificuldade”, com média de 23,08% para 42,86%. Conclusão: A abdução e a flexão de ombro são os movimentos mais alterados no membro homolateral à cirurgia, entretanto, após quatro meses de fisioterapia, houve melhora da ADM acarretando ganho funcional, independentemente do tipo cirúrgico.
Manejo Terapêutico das Lesões Cariosas em Pacientes com a Doença do Enxerto contra o Hospedeiro Crônica: Relato de Caso
Authors: Souto Ana Carolina Silva , Ramos Gabriela de Assis , Melo Andreia Cristina , Goldemberg Daniel Cohen , Antunes Héliton Spíndola
Published: July 2020

Introdução: A doença do enxerto contra o hospedeiro crônica (DECHc) é a principal causa de morbimortalidade após o transplante alogênico de células-tronco hematopoiéticas (TCTH-alo). Relato do Caso: Acompanhamento odontológico de paciente do sexo masculino, 59 anos, com diagnóstico inicial de leucemia mieloide aguda, submetido ao TCTH-alo em maio de 2017. No D+ 224, o paciente evoluiu para um quadro de DECHc acometendo a pele, a cavidade oral e o trato gastrointestinal, porém com dentes ainda hígidos. No D+ 392, o paciente queixou-se de boca seca, e foram observadas lesões orais, sialometria de 0,024 mL/min e evolução de lesões cariosas nos dentes 17, 15, 22, 25, 27, 38, 45 e 46. No D+ 560, o paciente ainda estava com DECHc oral e houve progressão das cáries em inúmeros dentes. Tratamento e Resultados: O manejo terapêutico adotado consistiu na utilização de diamino fluoreto de prata pela propriedade cariostática com redução da odontalgia e, posteriormente, foram realizadas as restaurações dentárias. Além disso, o paciente foi orientado em relação à dieta, à manutenção da higiene oral e ao uso de lubrificante oral na tentativa de amenizar a xerostomia. Conclusão: Observou-se, neste caso clínico, que o diamino fluoreto de prata foi eficaz no controle da evolução da cárie e redução da odontalgia no paciente adulto. É evidente a importância da capacitação dos cirurgiões-dentistas no que diz respeito ao conhecimento sobre a utilização de cariostáticos em pacientes com alterações na qualidade e quantidade de saliva como os pacientes com DECHc oral.