bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANFIS Controller for Voltage Compensation in Renewable Energy Applications
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSNA college of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India., Soundiraraj* N. , Thiruveni M. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSNA college of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India., Karthigaivel K. ,   Department of Chemistry, PSNA college of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India, Banu A.Sajitha ,   Department of Chemistry, PSNA college of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.
Published: February 2020

this article presents the adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) based controller for voltage compensation in micro grid. The micro grid has more number of voltage source converters for distribute the electric energy to the small consumers. If any kind of load change in a system has a very small impact in the output voltage of the system, which is extremely sensible. This is due to unbalanced load present in connection point, further increases this problem. In order to minimize the unbalanced load effect an ANFIS based controller has been connected with the traditional voltage source converter control circuit.here, the ANFIS controller fix the reference current gain equal to the unbalanced voltage. This reference current received from ANFIS controller is added with the voltage control loop output to fix the changed current reference for a current control loop. The proposed control logic is verified both simulation and experimentally.
Implementation of MOIDS Algorithm for Optimal Parameter Selection of SFPT for Modern Radars
Authors:   Department of ECE, N. S. Raju Institute of Technology, Sontyam, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530003, India., Kumar Dr. K. Ravi , Kumar Prof. P. Rajesh ,   Department of ECE, A U College of Engineering (A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530003, India., Injeti Dr. Satish Kumar ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, Telengana State 506004, India.
Published: February 2020

Modern radars require signals of the large frequency range to attain relatively greater range resolution. Frequency stepping is the technique to convert the narrowband signal, i.e., a train of pulses into a wideband signal to achieve high accuracy in range resolution measurements. Due to the cause of constant step in frequency of successive pulses, grating lobes appeared when the period of pulse multiplied by step in frequency exceeds unity as is needed in modern radars. Hence to achieve the best resolution, grating lobes height, sidelobes level, and mainlobe width have to be minimum. In this paper an attempt has been made to diminish grating lobes, minimize sidelobes and reduce mainlobe width using MOIDSA to find the parameters of Stepped Frequency Pulse Train (SFPT) mechanism. The compromise between various lobes is obtained by using three dimensional Pareto fronts for different ranges of SFPT parameters.
Probabilistic Security Interface for IOT Devices in the Cloud Network
Authors:   Department of Computer Science Engineering, College Scope College of Engineering Bhopal (M.P.) India., Sharma* Dr. Rishi Kumar , Kapoor Dr. R. K. ,   Department of Computer Science Engineering, National Institute of Technical Teachers’ Training and Research, Bhopal (M.P.) India., Sharma Mr. Pavan Kumar ,   Department of Computer Science , College Scope Jawaharlal Nehru P.G College Bhopal (M.P.) India.
Published: February 2020

In the real world cloud robotics network are highly structured. The network security and IOT devices ability to cope with complex problem in such cloud environment crucially depend on exploiting this network security structured.C2M (Cloud to Machine) is the core network technology to implement cloud robotics. This paper firstly introduce the concept of C2M with Cloud Heritage Technique and the cloud network architecture of C2MHT (Cloud to Machine Heritage Technique) .Then it analyses the cloud security threats of C2M , moving the C2M robotics devices to unauthorized location and note.
Off-the-shelf Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) features for Automatic Face Quality Prediction
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Usha Mittal Institute of Technology, SNDT University, Mumbai, India., Saiyed* Nabila , Nema Dr. Shikha ,   Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Usha Mittal Institute of Technology, SNDT University, Mumbai, India., Joshi Akanksha ,   CDAC, Mumbai, India.
Published: February 2020

Estimation of face image quality helps in correctly recognizing faces which in turn helps in many practical applications related to face. This paper presents a face quality prediction approach using Off-the-Shelf CNN features. Here we evaluated three image descriptors-binary patterns (LBP), Histogram of oriented gradients (HOG), Oriented Fast and Rotated Brief (ORB), and deep Convolution Neural Network (CNN) Networks pre-trained on ImageNet-VGG19, ResNet50, and VGG Small (4 layers) for feature extraction to detect face region image quality. Furthermore, to classify extracted features, we have evaluated three classifiers, that are different from each other in their own ways (SVM, DT and MLP) For experimental analysis, we created a face quality dataset by collecting images from web and publicly available face datasets and manually labeled images under seven categories-Good and six bad quality classes (e.g. Expression, Makeup, Pose, Occlusion, Illumination and Blur). The accuracy of face image classification using VGG19 along with MLP as a classifier was the highest (i.e.98.76%) followed by ResNet50 and MLP at 98.69% of accuracy. The lowest accuracy was obtained with LBP and SVM, this shows that deep features gives a better solution.
5G To Accomplish Iot Exhibit in Late 2020
Authors:   Department of CSE, G . Pulla Reddy Engineering College, Kurnool , (A.P.), India., Srilakshmi* P. , Kalyani CH. ,   Department of CSE , G. .Pulla Reddy Engineering College, Kurnool , (A.P.), India., Reddy A. Vishnuvardhan ,   Department of CSE , G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College, Kurnool, (A.P.), India., Chakradhar C. V. ,   Department of CSE, G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College, Kurnool, (A.P.), India.
Published: February 2020

The assortment of cell has that will be utilized in 2020 will surpass 50 billion hosts. This enhance in the measure of cell gadgets is met with the advancement of the Internet of issues (IoT) innovation. The interest to make smart conditions, for example, shrewd urban areas and cunning properties is expanded. The development in this region outcomes on the idea of IoT where gadgets of consistently are associated. These collaborations between a huge quantities of heterogeneous units make greater a goliath request on conferring unnecessary availability, phenomenally high records rates, low inactivity, structuring unmistakable applications to serve the IoT and a wide range of verbal trade necessities. Consequently, the promising 5G versatile systems can be considered as the key empowering agent for IoT innovation. In addition, the 5G remote systems can be utilized to pick up the high correspondence necessities of the IoT. This overview is done to investigate the capacity of 5G portable systems in the advancement of IoT. Likewise, this study focuses to analyze present wi-fi systems to underline the situation of 5G as empowering agent driver for IoT. This overview features the two necessities and empowering applied studies of the IoT. Besides, it talks about a portion of the difficulties that face the advancement of IoT.
Detection of Emanated Light at the Modified Clad Region (Sno2) of the Optical Fiber for Methanol Gas Sensing
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Systems, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, Devendiran* S. , Suresh K.C. ,   Assistant Professor, Research & Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore -641046, India, Palanivelu R. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of physics, Sri Sankara Arts and Science College, Enathur, Kanchipuram-631561, Tamilnadu, India., Balamurugan A. ,   Department of Physics, Government Arts and Science College, Avinashi- 641654, India., Babu P. Ramesh ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Systems, Sri Krishan Arts & Science College. Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: February 2020

A leakage detecting sensor (radiation mode (or) double fiber mode) is proposed to monitor the light rays propagates from the surface of the modified clad region (SnO2) of the optical fiber. The output intensity increases and decreases for the varying gas concentration (0-500 ppm) with the presence of different gases (methanol, ethanol, acetone and ammonia) at room temperature. The received output intensity from the clad modified surface increases for ammonia and methanol, whereas, it decreases for acetone and ethanol gases for the increase in the gas concentration. However, in the transmitting mode (single fiber mode) the output light intensity decreases for all the gases with varying gas concentration. The output gas sensitivity of the proposed sensor (double fiber mode) is compared with the transmitting mode sensor and the sensor shows superior response for methanol over other gases. The dynamic characteristics of the sensor are reported.
Importance of Organic Farming in Economy with Special Reference to Sikkim
Authors:   Research Scholar, M.Phil (Department Of Economics) Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh Assam,, Buragohain* Udeshna
Published: February 2020

Ever wondered why people aren’t healthy as they use to be these days and why the generation is facing new health problems? Manmade chemicals cause the environment to get poisoned and everybody’s health is at risk? How we went from a healthy nation to a sick nation? This is because of three dangers that threaten our food security i.e, chemical fertilizers, pesticide and genetically modified crops. The government invest the collected taxes to subsidies these chemical fertilizers. In the year 2009, the government spent 98000 crore rupees on subsidizing chemical fertilizers. Although the fertilizers provide food for the plant they are unhealthy for them as they are artificially produced. It also percolates and gets mixed with the ground water. Along with chemical fertilizers the farmers also uses chemical pesticides. This pesticide not only kills specific pest but also many friendly organisms. People are getting health conscious these days. They are ready to pay a premium price for good chemical free products. Organic products have the quality of satisfying the wants of this era. In this paper I tried to study the importance of organic farming in this growing population and how can it be a tool of economic development. I have based the study of organic farming on Sikkim as this
Atomic Absorption Spectrometer for Assessing the Inorganic Contaminants in Processed E Waste
Authors:   Ecotoxicology Research Laboratory, GITAM (Deemed-to-be- University), Bengaluru Campus, Nagadenahalli, Bengaluru Rural District, Karnataka, INDIA, P* Wagdevi , R Jayakumar ,   Ecotoxicology Research Laboratory, GITAM (Deemed-to- be-University), Bengaluru Campus, Nagadenahalli, Bengaluru Rural District, Karnataka, INDIA., P Rajaguru ,   Animal Biotechnology, Anna University, Tiruchirapalli,Tamil Nadu, India, S Muralidharan ,   Ecotoxicology, Slim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Anaikatty, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: February 2020

E-waste handling appears to be national agenda towards hazardous waste management. The annual e-waste gen- eration in India is approximated to be 4.1 million metric tonnes. In India, Bengaluru, Karnataka is popularly called as Silicon Valley of India as it hosts many software industries. The annual generation of e-waste at Bengaluru is 9,118.74 metric tonnes and expected to escalate at a rate of 2.25 tonnes/year. It is understood that e-waste comprises of obsolete electrical and electronic items. They are collected and transported to e-waste handling units. At the handling unit, they are segregated, dismantled and separated into plastic and metal items manually. Worn out copper cables, wires and printed circuit boards (PCBs) are shredded and pulverized to extract the metals. This results in generation of processed e-wastes such as Floor dust, Pulverized Epoxy Powder, PVC Cable Granule and PCB metal powder. These processed e-wastes contain inorganic and organic contaminants and it requires safe handling and disposal. Inorganic contaminants such as metals are expected to be higher in the processed e-wastes which needs to be examined for their levels. The present study attempts to investigate metals such as Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Nickel (Ni) and Lithium (Li) in the processed e-wastes. As the processed e- wastes are expected to contain good metal residues, their levels are compared with statutory limits to comment on their toxicity. Further, existing methods of metal recovery are discussed along with their impact on environment upon disposal.
The Uniqueness of the Saoraja La Tenri Bali Traditional House of South Sulawesi in Terms of its Building
Authors:   Politeknik Maritim AMI Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia, Loise* Mariani , Alfian  ,   Politeknik Maritim AMI Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia, Parawansa  ,   Politeknik Maritim AMI Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia, Sugianto Wawan ,   Politeknik Maritim AMI Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia, Yusriadi Yusriadi ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Puangrimaggalatung, Makassar, Indonesia
Published: February 2020

The typical house of South Sulawesi is more typical of the Wajo Regency tribe called the traditional home of Saoraja La Tenri Bali. The purpose of this study was to look at the architecture of buildings in the Saoraja La Tenri Bali traditional house in the Wajo Regency. The results of this study illustrate that the traditional home of the Wajo Regency is a stilt house with a design of 101 poles because the number of poles supporting this house is 101 poles and is also one of the uniqueness of this traditional house. The primary building materials used are generally wood, a type of wood that is usually used ironwood to support the conventional house of Saoraja La Tenri Bali. The walls are composed of boards and a roof using a type of shingle roof. The structural system uses a home on stilts using support poles and uses a foundation; the house has 101 poles. Each pole weighs 2 tons made of ironwood from Kalimantan.
Image Fusion Techniques:
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, University of Kerala, Kariavattom, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., D* Rahul , S Vishnukumar ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Govt. Polytechnic College, Nedumkandam, Idukki, Kerala, India.
Published: February 2020

Image Fusion is a pioneering technique in the area of image processing to generate high quality images. In image fusion, more than one images of a scene with varying conditions are considered and fused together to get an image with more details than the input images. The required features and details will be enhanced in fused image. This technique is used in different areas of application for correcting and enhancing the details that are not visible in sources. This paper provides a clear idea about different Image Fusion approaches. A detailed review on advanced Multi-Exposure Image Fusion methods is also provided. A comparative study on important multi-exposure image fusion methods are done both quantitatively and qualitatively.
Enhanced Search Based Optimization Technique in Scheduling & Staffing in Software Engineering
Authors:   Professor, Department of Information Technology, Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada, (A.P.), India., Reddy* Dr. L. Venkateswara , Raju Raghava ,   Professor, Department of Information Technology, Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada, (A.P.), India.
Published: February 2020

The venture exercises in any association are created in substantial yields for the administration to get the ideal outcomes. Programming Project Management is been exceptionally effective in supporting the undertaking supervisor needs. Rather than every one of the accomplishments in building up various instruments and aides, a sensible measure of ideas and practices in programming venture the executives did not depend on a principled thinking. Search-based Software Engineering is an ongoing field of research that applies Optimization systems to Software Engineering issues, including the booking and staffing. The objective of these advancement procedures is to help the administration basic leadership dependent on strong thinking. This paper plans to describe the ideas used to show the product venture booking, staffing issue, ACO (Ant Colony Optimization) Algorithm and Task planning to assess the techniques used to evaluate the outcomes. The calculation meets to the ideal last arrangement, by amassing the best sub-arrangements and outstanding burden will be limited and impacts in cost estimation. There exists a limited number of Software Engineering ideas utilized in these examinations and no reasonable application, i.e., in the business. A lot of search systems are utilized to address this issue. GA-based methodologies are the most utilized in the investigates (29%, 17 examinations). Heuristic systems, for example, Greedy calculations, are applied by 8 investigations (14%). Precise techniques, for example, Branch and Bound and Integer Linear Programming, are applied by 3 examinations (5%) and Hybrid methodologies by 9 investigations (16%). The assessment is tested by the absence of examination of potential perplexing variables.
Logical Fault Modelling Algorithm for Stuck-at-fault
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Priyadarshini* K. Mariya , Agarwal Vipul ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Ravindran R.S Ernest ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Romitha K. Mercy ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Kanchan Pritika ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Harshita Kurra ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
Published: February 2020

With miniaturization happening around with the technology, it’s very important that the faults associated with these circuitsto get accurate results, especially electronics circuits. Besides, finding these faults is a tough job as there will be several test inputs that needs to be tested to check the circuit is fault free or not. Stuck at line is a deficiency prototype used as a part of computerized testing circuit. When any of the line in the circuit is stuck permanently at power supply or ground giving unwanted output, this is called fault. This paper describes about a technique that can be used to find stuck at fault and display the test vectors that generates the faulty output.Any self-assertive different shortcoming in combinational and consecutive circuits can be mimicked and tried utilizing the displayed stuck at fault model. High fault coverage is especially significant during assembling test, and strategies. Stuck at fault results are presented and detected. The outcomes of single stuck at faults are presented in this paper using Verilog code.
An Experiment on Incorporation of Bentonite Clay in Mortar
Authors:   Assistant Professor, GIET University Gunupur, Kumar* N. Manoj , Saikrishnamacharyulu I. ,   Assistant Professor, GIET University Gunupur, Kumar M. Hitesh ,   Assistant Professor, GIET University Gunupur, Sarangi Satyasri U.B ,   UG scholar, GIET University Gunupur
Published: February 2020

Mortar refers to a binding paste which is workable in nature and consistency, used as a binder in construction activities such as stone bonding in stone masonry, brick bonding in brick masonry and as well as in concrete works. Mortar is often used as a means for decorative works attaining to its workable nature, which in this project I have intended to enhance. Mortar is further used as a sealant in order to fill cracks and gaps within the structure. The term mortar is taken from the Latin term “mortarium” which means crushed. Mortar is often prepared by mixing a suitable binder, fine aggregate or in simpler terms sand and water by a fixed proportion by mass or volume. The ratio of the constituents depends on the quality and magnitude of the work being done. Mortar gains its strength due to the various chemical reactions that occur while the mortar is being cured in water, gaining 99% strength in 28 days. The most used binder in modern times is Portland cement, which was used at the onset of 20th century. A common binder prevailing in the past was lime and the associated mortar mix was called lime mortar. A major part of this project lies in the use of clay as a substitute for sand in mortar. Clay refers to a fine-grained soil deriving its origin from naturally occurring rocks that have undergone chemical weathering. Clay mineral can be classified into three types i.e. Kaolinite, montmorillonite and illite. The type of clay that has been used in this experiment is Bentonite which is a volcanic in origin and has montmorillonite as a major constituent. Clay has water entrapped within its structure and the amount of water depends on the type of clay mineral being dealt with. One of the major properties of clay that I have tried to exploit in this project is its plastic nature i.e. the ability of the soil to gain resistance against shear failure by sliding as they get into a dry state as opposed to possessing very little or no resistance to the same when they absorb water. Attaining help of various properties of clay, in this project I will try to evaluate the various properties of a mortar cube by mixing a fixed proportion by mass of clay in the same and present my observations
Future Assessment of Precipitation and Temperature for Developing Urban Catchment Under Impact of Climate Change
Authors:   Civil Engineering Department, (SGGSIE & T), Nanded 431606, India, Pathan* Akram S. , Waikar Milind L. ,   Civil Engineering Department, (SGGSIE & T), Nanded 431606, India.
Published: February 2020

In this study, the attempt is made to investigate the impact of future climate changes related to three weather parameter maximum temperature (Tmax), minimum temperature (Tmin) and precipitation for study area were projected for two future time slice (2017–2058), and (2059–2100) from the three Global Climate Models (GCMs), CanESM2, CGCM3 and HadCM3 under different representative concentration pathway (RCPs) scenarios (RCP2.5, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5) using statistical downscaling model (SDSM). The predictor variables are downloaded from National Center for Environmental Prediction/Atmospheric Research (NCEP/NCAR) and simulations from the three Global Climate Models (GCMs), Second Generation Canadian Earth System Model (CanESM2), Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (CGCM3) and Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research/Met Office (HadCM3) variability and changes in Tmax, Tmin and precipitation under different (RCPs) scenarios have been presented for two future time slice. The performance for three models showed maximum/minimum temperature increases in future for almost all the (RCPs) scenarios. Also precipitation of the entire catchment was found to increasing trends for all scenarios. In case of HadCM3 model, under RCP8.5 scenarios for the period (2017-2058), changes in max temperature, min temperature, and precipitation are forecasted as 0.72 °C, 1.42 °C, and 2.82 mm and for the period (2059-2100) are 1.16 °C, 2.14 °C, and 6.85 mm.The results obtained from HadCM3 model is higher side as compared with CanESM2, CGCM3.These results can provide understanding of the hydrologic role of future climate change scenarios, which is essential for probable impacts of climate change for planning and management of appropriate choice for designing the storm water drainage system and infrastructure for newly growing urbanization under climate change are of great concern to hydrologists, water managers, and policymakers.
Multi-Hazard Risk Zonation Based on Functions Responsible for Hazards Like Landslides, Floods, Forest Fires and Earthquakes in Mandakini Valley
Authors:   University School of Environment Management, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India., Joshi* Seema , Garg J.K. ,   University School of Environment Management, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India., Kaur Amarjeet ,   University School of Environment Management, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India.
Published: February 2020

The Himalayas are considered youngest mountain on Earth. Region is highly vulnerable to hazards because of tectonic activity, steep slopes, highly variable altitudes and uncertain climatic conditions. As a result, key hazards experienced in the region are earthquakes, landslides, forest fires, snow/ice avalanches, flash floods and extreme rainfall events which lead to great losses to human lives and property every year. The aim of study is to find most vulnerable area in terms of multi-hazards as per UNISDR guidelines. Here, GIS based techniques were used for disaster risk assessment towards various hazards and then integrating vulnerable areas with demography to perform detailed multi-hazard zonation of the area. Various Geo-spatial and statistical techniques were used in analysis of different types of disaster risk, determining the factors affecting incidents and in preparation of multi-hazard risk maps. The work involved the qualitative study, through in depth scientific observations, study available models for early warnings, develop models using sample data and generate multi-hazard vulnerability of study area. Using advanced geo-spatial techniques, Hazard Zonation maps were generated for different hazards in the Study Area. These maps were overlaid with Socio-economic and Demographic Profile of the habitations in the study area and multi-hazard risk assessment maps were generated. On the basis of complete geo-spatial analytics and scientific models, it was derived that 74 + villages are highly prone to various disaster. Scripts were written to automate various processes. Results were verified and validated during field visits.
The Co- Relation between Teams Performance and Ethnic Diversity in a Business Organization
Authors:   Research Scholar, Dept. of Management, Sri SatyaSai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, Bhopal-Indore Road, Madhya Pradesh, India, Pritam* Singh Randhawa Neetu , Rao Dr.U.Surya ,   Research Guide, Dept. of Management, Sri SatyaSai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, Bhopal Indore Road, Madhya Pradesh, India
Published: February 2020

Ethnicity is thought of proposing to a typical culture and way of life, especially as reflected in language, religion, and other institutional structures, material culture, for instance, attire and sustenance penchant and social things, for instance, music, composing, and craftsmanship. Associations are turning out to be increasingly differing and are increasingly more made out of workgroups. The focal point of this investigation is on ethnic diversity in groups. So as to furnish associations with helpful data about ethnic diversity and its outcomes, this investigation inspected the ethnic diversity-employee performance relationship by considering work esteem diversity as a middle person and by considering group residency as a mediator of the association between work esteem diversity and group performance.
EKMPRFG: Ensemble of KNN, Multilayer Perceptron and Random Forest using Grading for Android Malware Classification
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India, A*. Niranjan , Abhishikth K. S. S. S. ,   Department of Computer Science, University of South Florida, USA., Shenoy P. Deepa ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India., R. Venugopal K. ,   Vice Chancellor, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India.
Published: February 2020

Android is the most popular Operating Systems with over 2.5 billion devices across the globe. The popularity of this OS has unfortunately made the devices and the services they enable, vulnerable to numerous security threats. As a result of this, a significant research is being done in the field of Android Malware Detection employing Machine Learning Algorithms. Our current work emphasizes on the possible use of Machine Learning techniques for the detection of malware on such android devices. The proposed EKMPRFG is applied for the classification of Android Malware after a preprocessing phase involving a hybrid Feature Selection model using proposed Standard Deviation of Standard Deviation of Ranks (SDSDR) and several other builtin Feature Selection algorithms such as Correlation based Feature Selection (CFS), Classifier SubsetEval, Consistency SubsetEval, and Filtered SubsetEval followed by Principal Component Analysis(PCA) for dimensionality reduction. The experimental results obtained on two data sets indicate that EKMPRFG outperforms the existing works in terms of Prediction Accuracy and Weighted F- Measure values.
Design of FinFET based 128 bit SRAM in 7nm & Various Effects near Threshold Operation for Ultra Low Power Application.
Authors:   Associate Professor,Department of ECE, B. V. Raju Institute of Technology, Narsapur, Medak (dt), Telangana, India., Reddy* T. Vasudeva , Rao K. Madhava ,   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, B. V. Raju Institute of Technology, Narsapur, Medak (dt), Telangana, India., Reddy P. Kavitha ,   Associate Professor,Department of ECE, B. V. Raju Institute of Technology, Narsapur, Medak (dt), Telangana, India
Published: February 2020

With the existing technology and survey it indicates the increasing the number of transistors count and exploring methodologies leads to innovative design in memories. In general SRAM occupies considerable amount of area and less performance due to leakage power that limits the operation under sub threshold region. The power consumption of the circuit design is primarily depends on the switching activity of the transistor that leads to increasing of leakage current at near or subthreshold operation. Some of the challenges like PVT variations, SEU, SEE, and RDF lead to reduction in performance, increasing the power, BTI, sizing, delay and yield. The research work in this paper primarily describes the challenges with the technology and effects on CMOS & Finfet designs. The second aspect of the paper is to represents the design methodologies of CMOS & FinFET models and its operation. The third part of the paper explains design tradeoff of FinFET SRAM. Final sections present a comparison of high performance, low power at normal and near threshold operation. The Comparisons is made on the basis of process parameters and made a conclusion with circuit functionality, reliability under different technologies. FinFET based SRAM’s are the emerging memory trends by the performance under or near sub-threshold operation with the minimal variation in the leakage current, minimal gate delay is an alternate solution to the traditional CMOS memory designs as showed in the present work.
Smart Radar Glasses
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India., Gautam* Ruchita , Agrahari Ravi ,   Department of Electronics and Communication KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India., Singh Prateek ,   Department of Electronics and Communication KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India.
Published: February 2020

The aim of the project is to help differently able person, especially blind or visually impaired people, who are unable to recognize the object which is coming towards them. When a visually impaired person navigates into the heavy traffic area, it is difficult for them to cross the street. The outcome of the project is to give a signal to the visually impaired person, so that he/she can be able to keep themselves in a safe/static zone and is easy to use for the visually impaired person. In this project we use glass sensors having an accurate and precise sensor (VL53L1X) which is based on the LIDAR which will calculate the distance between objects or hurdles in front of blind person and respond. For response we have use a vibrating mini motor which will alert the blind person by giving vibrating alert. A vibration will be produced in accordance with the distance. Nearer the object, faster will be the vibration and far the object, slower will be the vibration. We have tried to make a user friendly and handy equipment by using a power supply of 3.7V battery, which is rechargeable, compact in size and easy to use by the user. An Arduino Nano is being used to reduce complexity of circuit and to produce the required output.
Treatment of Carwash Waste Water and Its Reuse to Manage Water Supply
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, BIHER, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Kowsalya* E. , Subashini S. ,   Assistant Professor, Dept. of Petroleum Engineering, VISTAS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Sharmila S. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, BIHER, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Rebecca L. Jeyanthi ,   Professor, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, BIHER, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: February 2020

The current problem to water supply is the contamination of water resources by pollution. water pollution generally known to be caused by Domestic and Industries there are also some more Auxiliary units which producing more waste water which is not perceived yet as a cause of waste water . In that Car wash waste water is the major producer of waste water which is let untreated in to water bodies. Transportation of people now uses mostly personal vehicle which leads to increase of more number of individual transport mode. In that particularly usage of car as well as its maintenance leading to create more waste wash water and also utilizing more volume of water for that purpose impact the environmental water balance in many ways as the conventional treatment of waste water costing more they are not think about treatment, So in this work the two samples was collected, and initial characterization was done and it was treated by Adsorption method with different Adsorbent which could be prepared from low cost and easily available material. For this work Prosopis juliflora leaves (AD1)and Casuarina equisetifolia (AD2) leaves were used as adsorbent and waste cotton cloth(AC1) which is cellulosic fiber rich in carbon content was used to prepare Activated carbon The treated water was found to be in excellent reduction level of various pollutant level as follows, the level of TSS showed 94.5% &BOD 95.4% ,COD 96.6% was reduced for the sample 1 . The pollutant due to the usage of detergent, that is the Methylene blue Anionic substances level also reduced from 1.8 mg/lit to 0.2 mg/lit of about 88.89%by prepared activated carbon(AD1).and very good reduction level of Oil and Grease was resulted by AD1,AD2,AC2 99.5%, 98.7%, 99.1% It is evident from the result that the waste cloth material and the un wanted growth of Prosopis juliflora which has been insisted to cut down of save underground water could be used in another way for treating waste water and and to solve the problem of water management and supply.
Optimized Adaptive Back off Algorithm for Static and Mobile Wireless Ad hoc Networks
Authors:   Assistant Professor,Dept.Of Computers Science And Engineering Annamalai University,Annamalai Nagar, Kamali* K. , kumar Dr.K.Selva ,   Professor,Dept.Of Information Technology Annamalai University,Annamalai Nagar
Published: February 2020

In wireless ad hoc networks with stationary and portable nodules situation, planning a backoff procedure is decisive to evade impact and to increase the act of nodules. Majority of the Medium Access Control (MAC) etiquettes intended for ad hoc networks take up stationary nodules situation. In this paper, an Optimized Adaptive Backoff Algorithm (OABA) is proposed for static and mobile wireless ad hoc networks. In this algorithm, during the back off stage, the type of node is determined as static or mobile. For mobile nodes, their residence time is determined in addition to their priority. Then optimized adaptive backoff algorithm is applied, by checking the type of node. Simulation results have shown that OABA achieves higher delivery ratio with minimized delay, packet drop and energy consumption.
Role of Information Technology and Information System as an Antecedent to Successful Implementation of TQM
Authors:   PhD Scholar, Amity International Business School, Noida, India, Ray* Sushree Sangita , Tripathi Dr Shruti ,   Associate Professor, Amity International Business School, Noida
Published: February 2020

Many organisations have used Information Technology (IT) and Information System (IS) for successfully implementing Total Quality Management (TQM). With the aid of IT many firms have been able to provide higher quality goods and services. Competition at the international level has expanded the importance of quality in the area of business. The world of business now faces more competition than ever with challenges and pressure growing day by day. Therefore, the focus on quality of product and services is now more paving the way for TQM practices on a large scale. As we are aware, Technology drive the world so how can the business world remain unaffected by it. Hence it is widely used for achieving the desired result. TQM is a management philosophy and IT is best explained as the telecommunication, hardware and software that helps in processing, collecting, storing and transmitting multimedia information. One of the many reasons for the expanding TQM practices is also the cost ratio, which has been possible because of computer processing. This has made the procedure economical in firms. Information System is an integral part of a firm because information is one of the main assets of a firm. Many firms depend on technology based information system for the organisation’s day-to-day activities such as decision making at a managerial level and for getting strategic advantages. It aids in decreasing wasteful spending helps in excellent and error free documentation, analysis and measuring all activities of an organization. The combination IT and TQM plays a vital role in ensuring a bug free and easy to maintain procedures and applications of the changing needs of a firm. The technologies that are used are Database management system (DBMS); Distributed data processing; Object Oriented Programs; Parallel processing; Data Warehousing; Replication; Networks; Neural Networks and Information Communication System Programs.. Basic objectives of Information Systems are to enhance the production, quality development, enhanced service delivery, reduced costs, and increasing the competitiveness of the organization's. An organization’s development expansion and growth require a combination of IT and IS and TQM go hand in hand. This study aims to present the role of Information Technology and Information System on TQM. The present study comprises of a thorough conceptual analysis of 29 review papers in order to compare the standard of literature taken from different papers like TQM practices, approach, Role of IT in TQM, Role of IS in TQM etc.
Fuzzy Cubic Spline Interpolation with Triangular Fuzzy Numbers
Authors:   Assistant professor, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulatur, India, Karpagam* A. , Vijayalakshmi V. ,   Assistant professor, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulatur, India
Published: February 2020

In applied mathematics, the salient and engrossing aspect is how to best approximate a function in a given space. In this paper a cubic spline polynomial approximation as best approximations of fuzzy function on a discrete set of points. In this work a novel approach is adopted to show this method using Triangular fuzzy numbers.
Assessment on Liver Disease Classification using Medical Image Processing
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation, (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamilnadu, India., Parimala* A. Bathsheba , Shanmugasundaram Dr. R. S. ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science, Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation, (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: February 2020

Chronic hepatic disease (CHD) is progressive fatal disease which is often asymptomatic. CHD has increased mortality and morbidity rate even in developed countries also. Invasive and non-invasive methods are used to classify and stage the CHD. In the research, using Ultra Sonographic images (US), clinical finding and laboratory findings for the staging of CHD is done. There are three stages of CHD which are Chronic Hepatitis, Compensated Cirrhosis and Decompensated cirrhosis. For invasive method, liver biopsy is done followed by histopathological examinations. Results of liver biopsy have some complications. So, non-invasive procedures are used as a safe alternative for liver biopsy.This paper presents current various methods of segmentation based on medical liver images. And also, this paper focuses on the work of various segmentation and classification methods that has been proposed to diagnosis many liver diseases.
Parallel Connected Common DC-Link Fed DSTATCOM for Power Quality Improvement
Authors:   Research Scholar, Departement of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, AP, India., Satyanarayana* P. V. V , Rao P. V. Ramana ,   Professor and Head, Departement of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, AP, India
Published: February 2020

Power quality is a comprehensive term used to estimate the caliber of the power system in delivering high-grade supply and is an interesting study to ensure customer satisfaction. DSTATCOM is one of the custom power devices used to refine the power system parameters especially to ensure that the source current contains acceptable harmonic limit. Parallel connected DSTATCOM is a topology with two parallel DSTATCOMs connected to the point of common coupling for harmonic reduction in source current and improving the power quality. Each of the two parallel DSTATCOMs has its individual DC storage source to adjust the real power deficit to the system (during load transients). This paper presents a common DC-Link fed parallel DSTATCOM topology for power quality improvement. Unlike the conventional parallel DSTATCOM topology, common DC-Link fed parallel DSTATCOM topology employs only one DC-Link source reducing the number of DC sources, cost and increases reliability. The single DC storage source adjusts the real power deficit to the system. In this paper, IRP control methodology delivers the control pulses to parallel DSTATCOM. The proposed system is tested with variable and constant load operations and the results are presented using MATLAB/SIMULINK software.
A Framework for Copyright Protection with Digital Watermarking using Cryptography and Steganography
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Quaid-E-Millath Govt College for Women (Autonomous), Chennai, India., Sheshasaayee* Ananthi , D. Sujatha ,   Department of Computer Science, Quaid-E-Millath Govt College for Women (Autonomous), Chennai, India.
Published: February 2020

Information security has become the most needed and challenging problem in this internet based era as most of the communication takes based as digital files across the network. One of the ways to effectively secure the information is to make the information hidden that is being shared. With the mammoth improvement in technology, almost all the information that is being shared is digitized and digital images is one such digital file that is being shared more commonly. Digital watermarking is an effective way of protecting the ownership of the images. This paper aims to improve the information hiding scheme in digital images for sharing information and protecting the ownership of the file by proposing a new methodology to hide the information being shared using both cryptographic and steganographic methods. This paper also compares the performance measure of the proposed methodology with various existing methodologies.
Deposition of Cadmium doped Zinc Selenide Thin Films and its Characteristics
Authors:   Physics department, Vias college of Arts, Science and Commerce, Vikhroli (East), Mumbai Maharashtra, India., Borgaonkar* P.P. , Bharambe J. S. ,   Physics department, Motilal Jhunjhunwala Arts, Science and Commerce College, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India., Pujari V.B. ,   Physics department, K.B.P College, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Published: February 2020

Extensive research is being carried out by many researchers for the purpose of developing solar cells and photo-electrochemical cells with II-IV and II-IV-VI compounds. As an attempt to this, CdZnSe thin films with a varying concentration of Cadmium have been deposited on the glass micro slides by employing chemical bath deposition technique, which provides large area deposition for fabricating optoelectronic devices. The growth mechanism and chemical kinetics of these materials have been studied considering its elementary parameters such as basic constituents, molarities, pH of reaction mixture and deposition conditions like temperature time, rotations per minute etc. Composition of the films was estimated by EDAX studies. Thickness of as- deposited films have been measured by weight difference and interferometric method decreases with increasing Cadmium doping. UV-VISIBLE Optical studies show a high absorption coefficient with direct type of transitions. The energy band gap decreased from 2.81ev to 1.72ev as the doping concentration of Cadmium increases from 0 to 1.
Low Resolution Fingerprint Image Verification using CNN Filter and LSTM Classifier
Authors:   Department of CSE, Technocrats Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal, India., Tamrakar* Ayushi , Gupta Neetesh Kumar ,   Department of CSE, Technocrats Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal, India
Published: February 2020

A biometric system is an evolving technology that is used in various fields like forensics, secured area and security system. One of the main biometric system is fingerprint recognition system. The reduced rate of performance of fingerprint verification system is due to many reasons such as displacement of finger during scanning, moisture on scanner, etc. The result and accuracy of fingerprint recognition depends on the presence of valid minutiae. According to literature several Fingerprint Recognition System are designed that uses various techniques in order to reduce false detection rate and to enhance the performance of the system. A comparative study of different recognition technique along with their limitations is also summarized and optimum approach is proposed which may enhance the performance of the system. This research work is focused on designing of fingerprint verification/classification including feature extraction methods and learning models for proper classification to label different fingerprints. In order to gain above mentioned objectives, FVC2002 dataset is taken for training and testing. In this dataset there are approx. 72 images which are used for testing purpose. In this dataset there are some blur, distorted as well as partial images also which are considered for recognition. Convolution Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) is used for recognition of fingerprint. The result analysis shows approx. 3% enhancement over existing work.