bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA NON FISIK, DAN SISTEM INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJAPENGELOLA KEPEGAWAIAN DI LINGKUNGAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Jayadiputra Sang Made , Heryanda Komang Krisna , Trianasari Trianasari
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine how information systems, non-physical work environments, and competency affect personnel managers' performance in the Buleleng Regency Government. In order to collect data for this study, a questionnaire is sent to respondents using a quantitative descriptive methodology. Personnel managers working for the Buleleng Regency Government make up the research's population, and the saturated sampling method is used in the sample process. As a result, the full 71-person population served as the sample. According to the research findings, competence significantly and favorably affects performance; (2) the non-physical work environment significantly and favorably influences personnel managers' performance; (3) the information system significantly and favorably influences personnel managers' performance; and (4) Information systems, competencies, and non-physical work environments all affect personnel managers' performance at the same time. The findings of the study support the hypothesis that, either separately or in combination, competence, information systems, and non-physical work environments improve the significant performance of human management.
PERANCANGAN TALENT ACQUISITION DAN ONBOARDING PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Authors: Lilis Lilis , Nelson Alden , Clarissa Novia , Salwa Helen , Riesquita Eriva
Published: March 2024

This research explores the urgency of talent acquisition and onboarding in the food and beverage industry in the era of globalization and technology. The success of this industry relies on effective talent recruitment strategies to maintain competitiveness. The focus involves identifying individuals with technical skills. Onboarding is necessary for the swift integration of new employees with a deep understanding of the industry, food safety, and skill training. This strategy encompasses technical aspects, cultural values of the company, and adaptability to market changes. Using a descriptive analytical and qualitative approach, the study finds that this strategy not only supports short-term growth but also plays a key role in sustaining long-term competitiveness. The article provides practical insights for companies to design and implement effective talent acquisition and onboarding processes in this industry.
TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR LURAH WONGKADITI TIMUR KECAMATAN KOTA UTARA
Authors: Abdussamad Juriko , Sakir Mochammad , Dunggio Swastiani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the application of the principles of good governance in public services at the East Wongkaditi Village Head Office, Kota Utara District. In this study, researcher used descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach, namely research that aims to provide an overview of the application of the principles of good governance in public services in the East Wongkaditi Lurah Office, Kota Utara District. The determination of the informants was carried out using a purposive sampling technique, and the selected informants were village heads, youth leaders, 2 community leaders, and 4 people from the community. The results of the study indicate that the application of the principles of good governance in public services at the East Wongkaditi Lurah Office, North Kota District, has not been maximally implemented by village officials. This can be seen from the three indicators studied, namely accountability, transparency and community participation in the administration of public services in the East Wongkaditi Village, all of these three indicators have not been implemented properly by the apparatus.
ANALISIS PENGARUH JOB STRESS TERHADAP JOB BURNOUT: SLEEP DISTURBANCE SEBAGAI VARIABLE MEDIASI
Authors: Husna Radiatul , Stevany Stevany , Zaitul Zaitul , Mulatsih Listiana Sri
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of job stress on job burnout. Besides this study also investigates the role of sleep disturbance as a mediating variable between job stress and job burnout. Four hypotheses were developed and tested using a quantitative approach. Research data is a hundred primary collected using survey methods. Variables are measured using a Likert scale of five with a range of very disagree (1) to very agree (5). The data analysing method employed a structural equation model (SEM) using Smart-Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0 software. A measurement model and structural model assessment are used to obtain research results. After passing the evaluation of the measurement model, the structural model shows that the model has good predictive relevance and power. The result indicates that sleep disturbance mediates the relationship between job stress and job burnout (indirect-only mediation). Hence, the direct relationship suggests two significant relationships: (i) job stress and sleep disturbance and (ii) sleep disturbance and job burnout.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 02 TAHUN 2022 PASAL 14 AYAT 1 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI
Authors: Hasanah Usrotul , Fauzi Hasan Muchtar
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 02 of 2022 Article 14 Paragraph 1 concerning the protection and empowerment of farmers. The type of research used in this research is Field Research. Providing BK 01 and BK 02 Situbondo Agritan Rice Seeds in Mimbaan Village, Panji District, Situbondo Regency regarding the Protection and Empowerment of Farmers. BK Situbondo 01 and BK-02 are new superior variety seeds (VUB) which are capable of producing rice in larger quantities with a shorter planting period, problems arise, for example farmers' doubts about the quality of the seeds, unknown technology to increase production, handling pests arising from new seeds, adaptation to unpredictable weather and lack of land for making natural fertilizer to ferment, and the research results are going well. and the conclusion is that the seeds provided are good, according to the seeds that farmers want, which are resistant to pests, short planting periods and high grain yields. The government also provides assistance until harvest, apart from providing technology for making organic fertilizer and making its own pesticides.
PENGARUH WORK-LIFE BALANCE DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PELAKU PARIWISATA SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Elpanso Efan , Saputra Agus Yuliansah
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Work-Life Balance and work compensation on Job Satisfaction of Tourism Actors in South Sumatra. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The number of samples in this research is 106 employees. Data collection techniques used were observation and questionnaires. The results showed that 1) there was a significant influence between Work-Life Balance on job satisfaction, this shows that Work-Life Balance has a positive effect on job satisfaction 2) There is a positive effect on compensation on job satisfaction. 3) Work-Life Balance and compensation simultaneously have a positive effect on job satisfaction. The effect of the variables Work-Life Balance (X1) and compensation (X2) on job satisfaction (Y) can be explained by 74.0% while 26.0% is influenced by other variables outside this regression equation such as promotion, brand image and purchasing decisions
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SRIWIJAYA PALEMBANG
Authors: Aslamia Erina , Roni Mukran
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of the work environment, work discipline and employee performance. The method used is quantitative, the object of research is employees at the Pharmacy Installation of the Sriwijaya General Hospital Palembang. The sampling technique was carried out in total sampling with a sample size of 36 respondents, collecting data using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique was carried out using SmartPLS 4. The results of this study indicate that first, the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance (H1 Accepted). Second, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance (H2 Accepted). From the results of this study it is hoped that further research can discuss more in-depth factors such as employee loyalty, job satisfaction and work commitment.
Alan Eğitimi
Authors: Güzel Mihriban , Urdal Ali , Öztürk Zeynep , Kolburan Geçer Aynur , Deveci Topal Arzu , Kara Filiz , Çelikler Dilek , Erdem Aytekin , Çenberci Selin , Yaycı Levent , Demir Dursun , Yıldız Melek , Aksu Cahit , Genç Muhammet Fatih , Çelen Yeliz , Güler Ahmet Vefa , Şahenk Senem Seda
Published: March 2024

Ortaokul Düzeyinde Programlama Öğretiminde Karşılaşılan Güçlüklerin Belirlenmesi
Mihriban GÜZEL
Ali URDAL
Zeynep ÖZTÜRK
Aynur KOLBURAN GEÇER
Arzu DEVECİ TOPAL
 
Fen Eğitiminde Bağlam Temelli Öğrenme Uygulama Örnekleri ve Etkililiğinin İncelenmesi
Filiz KARA
Dilek ÇELİKLER
 
Lise Fizik Öğretiminde Teknoloji Kullanımına Yönelik Yönetici Görüşlerinin Çeşitli Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Aytekin ERDEM
 
Öğretmen Adaylarının Matematik Kaygıları İle Öğrenme Stilleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi Üzerine Bir Çalışma
Selin ÇENBERCİ
 
Grupla Psikolojik Danışmada Çatışma: Nedenler ve Müdahale Yolları
Levent YAYCI
 
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretiminde Okuma Becerisi ve Kademeli Okuma Kitapları
Dursun DEMİR
 
Güzel Sanatlar Lisesi Müzik 10.Sınıf Bireysel Ses Eğitimi Kitabındaki Eserler ile Diğer Lise Müzik Ders Kitaplarındaki Eserlerin Çeşitli
Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Melek YILDIZ
Cahit AKSU
 
İşitme Engelli Çocuklarda Din Eğitimi
Muhammet Fatih GENÇ
 
Batı Avrupa Kurs Programlarının Öğrencilerin Beklentisini Karşılama Düzeyleri
Yeliz ÇELEN
Ahmet Vefa GÜLER
 
Yükseköğretimde Fransızca Eğitimine Yönelik Yeni Bir Yöntemin Değerlendirilmesi: Dilsel Farkındalık Yöntemi
Senem Seda ŞAHENK
An Expert System To Diagnose Febris Convulsion Disease Using Certainty Factor Method
Authors: Illahi Reski Wahyu , Maryanigsih Maryanigsih , Suryana Eko
Published: March 2024

The expert system for diagnosing febris convulsion (febrile seizures) at the Regional General Hospital of Kepahiang was built using the PHP programming language and MySQL database, which can be accessed online via the link http://febriskonvulsi.vad.my.id/. This expert system has implemented the Certainty Factor Method which is used to determine the level of confidence in the perceived symptoms of the disease based on the user's CF value and the expert's CF value. With this expert system diagnosing febrile convulsions (febrile seizures), it can help patients/people who want treatment to find out the initial diagnosis of febrile convulsions based on the symptoms that are felt. Based on the system testing that has been done, it can be concluded that the functionality of the application has been running well and this expert system can provide consultation results for the diagnosis of febrile convulsions based on the symptoms selected by the user through the stages of the Certainty Factor method.
Peningkatan Produktifitas dan Pendapatan Kelompok Tani dengan Pembuatan Katekin Gambir (Uncaria Gambir Roxb)
Authors: Nasrul Wedy , Satria Dedi , Arief Rudi Kurniawan , Arel Afdhil , Suwita Leli , Ernanda Revi , Ramadhan Fajri
Published: March 2024

Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) merupakan produk unggulan perkebunan propinsi Sumatera Barat. Kelompok tani Ngalau Jaya merupakan salah satu kelompok tani yang memproduksi gambir. Gambir yang dihasilkan kelompok tani Ngalau Jaya saat ini masih bersifat bahan baku, bermutu rendah dan dijual dengan harga murah. Padahal gambir memiliki zat kimia katekin (bahan setengah jadi) yang dapat dijual dengan harga tinggi. Katekin berguna sebagai bahan pembuat obat-obatan, kosmetik dan pengawet makanan. Katekin dapat diproduksi melalui proses sederhana dengan biaya produksi terjangkau. Namun kelompok tani Ngalau Jaya tidak mengetahui tentang katekin dan cara membuat katekin gambir. Melihat potensi dan permasalahan di atas Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada kelompok tani Ngalau Jaya (mitra) terkait manfaat dan cara pembuatan katekin. Tujuan kegitan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra terkait katekin dan kemampuan mitra dalam membuat katekin. Metode kegiatan berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan katekin gambir. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukan, melalui kegiatan pelatihan mitra telah mengetahui manfaat dan kegunaan katekin serta bahan dan peralatan yang digunakan dalam membuat katekin gambir. Hasil pendampingan praktek pembuatan katekin memperlihatkan mitra telah mengetahui cara membuat katekin dengan baik dan benar. Manfaat kegiatan, terjadi peningkatan produktifitas mitra, sebelumnya hanya memproduksi gambir biasa (bahan baku), sekarang ditambah dengan memproduksi katekin (bahan setengah jadi). Katekin memiliki harga yang lebih tinggi dan pasar yang kompetitif dibanding gambir biasa sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan mitra. Selanjutnya diperlukan promosi dan pemasaran secara online katekin sebagai produk baru kelompok tani Ngalau Jaya.
Upaya Promotif dan Preventif Melalui Edukasi Cara Menyikat Gigi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa
Authors: Raisah Putri , Atika Ratih Ayu , Juprianda Juprianda , Saputra Feri , Rajuddin Rajuddin , Balqis Zuhrah Salsabil
Published: March 2024

Upaya kesehatan gigi sekolah yang ditunjukan bagi anak usia sekolah di lingkungan sekolah dari tingkat pelayanan promotif, preventif hingga pelayanan paripurna, telah membuktikan menurunnya kejadian karies, terutama dengan usaha promotif dengan kampanye sikat gigi dengan pasta mengandung fluor dan usaha pencegahan dengan aplikasi fluor pada gigi dan fissure sealent, atau kumur–kumur larutan fluor. Dari indikator di atas nampak jelas bahwa status kesehatan gigi masyarakat yang optimal bisa dicapai dengan meningkatkan upaya promotif atau preventif sejak usia dini sampai dengan usia lanjut. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan edukasi cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar pada siswa kelas II SMP Negeri 2 Mesjid Raya kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan penyuluhan menggunakan media Power Point dan diukur menggunakan instrumen kuisioner pengetahuan tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar. Hasil pengabdian pada 30 siswa menunjukkan sebelum edukasi sebagian besar responden dalam kategori pengetahuan tinggi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar yaitu 5 responden (16,7%), sedangkan 25 responden (83,3%) dalam kategori rendah. Setelah diberikan edukasi semua responden dalam kategori pengetahuan tinggi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar yaitu 30 responden (100%). Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar setelah diberikan edukasi.
Edukasi Peranan PHBS Dalam Keluarga Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat
Authors: Safirza Satria , Elmiyati Elmiyati , Fadhil Iziddin , Atika Ratih Ayu , Aziza Raihan
Published: March 2024

Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat akan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku masyarakat untuk hidup sehat. Pengetahuan akan berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran setiap individu agar setiap anggota keluarga dapat membantu dirinya sendiri dalam bidang sehatan dan berperan aktif dalam pembangunan kesehatan. kesehatan. kegiatan di masyarakat. Tujuan PHBS dalam ketertiban rumah tangga melibatkan seluruh anggota keluarga, yaitu: anak-anak dan remaja, pasangan usia subur, wanita hamil dan/atau menyusui, orang lanjut usia, dan orang yang mengasuh anak. Dengan adanya kesadaran setiap anggota keluarga untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dirapkan akan memperbaiki morbiditas dan mortalitas. Pada observasi langsung terlihat warga masayarakat Meunasah Keudee kurang memperhatikan PBHS dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, hal ini terlihat dengan banyaknya sampah di lingkugan tempat tinggal. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan dan masyarakat desa Meunasah Keudee sebagai sasaran penyuluhan ini. Hasil pengabdian ini berupa masyarakat mendapatkan informasi akan benar akan pentingnya peranan keluarga dalam melakukan PHBS guna meningkatkan status kesehatan keluarga. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini adalah setelah mendapatkan edukasi, masyarakat dapat menerapkan PBHS dalam keluarganya.
Sosialisasi Dokter Cilik Pada Anak-Anak Usia Sekolah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penanganan Awal Pada Kecelakaan Saat Bermain
Authors: Bastian Farid , Andriaty Syarifah Nora , Riezky Ade Kiki , Husni Fhadlli
Published: March 2024

Era globalisaasi memberikan banyak tantangan bagi anak usia sekolah yang dapat mengancam kesehatan fisik dan jiwanya. Untuk itu, anak-anak sendiri harus dapat melakukan upaya menjaga kesehatannya sendiri. Salah satu upaya pemeliharaan dan peningkatan kesehatan pada anak-anak usia sekolah dapat dilakukan dengan menciptakan kader Dokter Cilik. Pelatihan Dokter Cilik perlu dilaksanakan agar anak-anak memiliki pemahaman yang baik dalam usaha pemeliharaan dan peningkatan kesehatan terhadap diri sendiri, teman, keluarga dan lingkungannya. Untuk itu, diperlukan pelatihan Dokter Cilik agar anak-anak dapat melakukan pertolongan awal pada kondisi darurat sehingga dapat mengurangi efek kesakitan. Dalam hal ini, penulis melakukan sosialisasi dengan metode interaksi langsung kepada anak-anak usia sekolah di Gampong Paya Kameng Aceh Besar. Penulis menjelaskna beberapa kondisi darurat yang sering atau dapat terjadi pada anak-anak saat bermain seperti pingsan, mimisan, tersedak, dan luka-luka lecet. Kemudian penulis menjelaskan secara lisan dan dipraktekkan secara langsung bagaimana cara memberikan pertolongan awal pada kondisi darurat tersebut. Hasil observasi memperlihatkan antusiasme yang tinggi dari anak-anak tentang cara melakukan pertolongan pertama pada kondisi darurat yang sering dialami anak-anak seperti pingsan, mimisan, tersedak, dan luka-luka lecet. Hasil pengabdian diharapkan dapat meningkatan pengetahuan anak-anak dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama pada beberapa kondisi darurat yang berguna bagi diri sendiri, teman dan masyarakat sekitar. Pelatihan Dokter Cilik juga perlu terus digiatkan bagi anak-anak usia sekolah, tidak hanya di sekolah-sekolah tetapi juga di dayah-dayah atau pesantren dan juga di desa-desa.
A Study of the Use of Computer –Mediated Language Learning on Oral English Pedagogy in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Aremu Moses Adebayo
Published: March 2024

This paper examines the use of Use of Computer –Mediated Language Learning In Oral English Pedagogy in Oyo State, Nigeria through the theoretical foci of Herring’s(2011) Computer- mediated Language Teaching and Nelson’s (2011) Intelligibility in ESL in World Englishes. Questionnaires were administered among 300 students and 30 teachers from 15 purposively sampled secondary schools from 5 geo-political zones of Oyo State. Respondents were gathered through stratified-random sampling technique. Method of data analysis was through simple percentage statistical tool. The findings revealed that there was scarcity of digital gadgets to teach Oral English in Oyo State secondary schools, pedagogy of Oral English is done through improvisation in Oyo State, the pedagogy of the English language in Oyo State schools occurs in an unconducive environment, and the use of digital tools in teaching oral and other aspects of English is bedeviled by epileptic power supply. It was recommended that government, philanthropist and non-governmental organizations should team up to equip Oyo State secondary schools with automated gadgets to teach Oral English in Oyo State secondary schools so as not only to make learners speak English that is mutually acceptable among Nigerians and internationally intelligible, but also to develop learners’ performance in English in external examinations.
Beneficios y Riesgos de la Inteligencia Artificial para Estudiantes con Necesidades Educativas Especiales
Authors: Anchundia Loor Marjorie Alexandra , Quishpe Loor Alejandra Elizabeth , Quishpe Loor Genesis Valeria , Mendoza Intriago Luiggi Adrian , Paredes Escobar Diego Raphael
Published: March 2024

La importancia de disponer de herramientas de inteligencia artificial en las aulas de educación primaria radica en su capacidad para adaptar el proceso educativo de manera personalizada, mejorar la interacción entre los estudiantes y los contenidos, brindar retroalimentación inmediata, ofrecer acceso a información actualizada, desarrollar habilidades necesarias para el siglo XXI y promover la inclusión y equidad en el entorno educativo. Estas herramientas posibilitan la adecuación del material didáctico a las necesidades específicas e individuales de cada alumno, incrementando su motivación y compromiso, identificando errores de forma temprana, facilitando el acceso a recursos en línea, fomentando habilidades fundamentales para el futuro y garantizando la igualdad de oportunidades de aprendizaje para todos los estudiantes. En resumen, la integración de herramientas de inteligencia artificial en las aulas de primaria puede revolucionar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje y preparar a los estudiantes para un mundo digitalizado. Por consiguiente, el propósito principal consiste en analizar las herramientas de Inteligencia Artificial utilizadas en el contexto de estudiantes con Necesidades Educativas Especiales (NEE) en la Unidad Educativa XXX. El enfoque metodológico adoptado fue descriptivo y documental. Se llevó a cabo una encuesta dirigida a un grupo no aleatorio de diez docentes, cuyas respuestas permitieron evaluar su conocimiento y aplicación de herramientas de inteligencia artificial para estudiantes con NEE. Los resultados obtenidos revelaron que las herramientas de inteligencia artificial son altamente beneficiosas y constituyen estrategias eficaces para fortalecer y facilitar el proceso de aprendizaje de alumnos con NEE.
Detección Automática de Estilos de Aprendizaje Usando Internet de las Cosas
Authors: Toledo Cubillos Efrain
Published: March 2024

La incorporación de la tecnología como una herramienta de gestión del conocimiento y apoyo a las prácticas pedagógicas en el aula, en conjunción con estándares de calidad, tiene el potencial de crear experiencias de aprendizaje ubicuas de gran impacto en la formación académica. Además, el avance de tecnologías abre nuevas posibilidades para la innovación mediante el monitoreo en tiempo real del comportamiento y la interacción de los estudiantes en su entorno educativo, lo que facilita la adaptación de las estrategias didácticas a las necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El propósito de esta investigación es evaluar el diagnóstico de estilos de aprendizaje utilizando el modelo de Felder-Silverman en combinación con tecnologías de detección automática y el internet de las cosas. Para llevar a cabo esta investigación, se seleccionó una muestra de 24 estudiantes de educación media. El enfoque de la investigación es cuantitativo, y se adoptó un diseño no experimental transaccional. Los resultados indican que el uso de tecnología para la detección de estilos de aprendizaje ofrece ventajas significativas en comparación con el método tradicional.
Colgajo Tipo Mustardé en Carcinoma Basocelular Ulcerativo Infiltrante Reporte de Caso
Authors: Alvarado Lozano Raymi Manuela , Lagos Morillo Byron Patricio , Benavides Tutillo Evelyn Lisett , Ochoa Jaya Dora del Cisne , Bustamante Carrión Sofía Catalina , Cabezas Salazar Engie Versabeth
Published: March 2024

El carcinoma de células basales (CBC) surge de las células basales de la epidermis y sus apéndices y actualmente es el cáncer de piel más común. Ocurre principalmente en mujeres de entre 70 y 80 años y en zonas rurales. Entre los principales factores de riesgo identificados destacan la exposición a la radiación ultravioleta (principalmente radiación solar), pero también a las camas solares y la fototerapia. Otros factores incluyen: exposición crónica al arsénico, radiación ionizante, fenotipos de piel clara y cabello rojo, y polimorfismos asociados con receptores de melanocortina, proteínas de señalización agutí y tirosinasa. El carcinoma de células basales es el tipo más común de cáncer y tumor de piel. Común a la gente, esta neoplasia maligna es localmente agresiva, agresiva y destructiva, pero su capacidad de metastatizar es muy limitada. Hay diferentes tipos: nodular, ulcerosa, pigmentada, esclerosante y superficial. El siguiente caso clínico aborda la resección de un carcinoma basocelular nodular ubicado en mejilla, y posterior reconstrucción mediante el uso de un Colgajo de Mustardé, con resultado exitoso. Su evolución favorable, con resección completa de la lesión tumoral y vitalidad del colgajo postoperatorio. Presentamos un caso clínico de un carcinoma basocelular facial con alto riesgo de recurrencia que fue tratado en forma segura y efectiva con un colgajo de Mustardé.
The Effect of Drought Phenomenon on the Surface of Groundwater Aquifer in Qazvin Plain in Iran
Authors: Isazade Vahid , Qasimi Abdul Baser , Toomanian Ara , Isazade Esmail
Published: March 2024

As one of the most catastrophic atmospheric events, drought affects various aspects of the environment. Groundwater resources are one of the sectors that are influenced by long-term droughts and have received insufficient attention compared to other aspects of the environment. Rainfall data collected by 23 metrological stations for 20 years (2005, 2010, 2015, 2020) was used to investigate the drought event and its situation in Qazvin Plain, the central plateau of Iran. Drought characteristics are evaluated using the 24-month standardized precipitation index (SPI). The results of SPI indicated that insufficient precipitation, excessive use of groundwater for irrigation, and utilization of uncontrolled wells caused a significant reduction in groundwater aquifers from 2015 to 2020. To assess the performance of the SPI, a five-year moving average of available precipitation data was calculated, and the result confirmed the outcomes of the SPI. Appropriate geostatistical interpolation methods are used to generate maps of drought zoning. Based on the results of this investigation in the northeastern part of the study area, June and November had the highest and lowest rates of drought, respectively. The linear regression between the annual average of precipitation and the changes in groundwater aquifer level exposed a significant correlation of R2 = 0.4253. Furthermore, linear regression between 24-month SPI and groundwater aquifer level indicated a correlation of R2 = 0.614. Considering the results of this study, the reduction of groundwater aquifer levels in Qazvin Plain from 2015 to 2015 exposed a significant negative difference compared to previous years (2005 to 2010).
A different perspective towards urban planning based on GIS and VGI techniques
Authors: Karash Peshawa
Published: March 2024

Urban planning is considered one of the most critical topics in the design and development strategies of cities. There are a vast number of urban planning rule sets that focus on dominating the geometrical perspective over other approaches when it comes to planning decisions. In this paper, a different point of view towards urban planning is suggested, concentrating on the topological analysis and relations between city elements. The streets of cities are chosen to reflect this topological relation and to investigate the topological relations to the limits; six different-sized cities were selected for analysis: three large cities and three relatively small ones. The results of the study uncovered the hierarchical pattern underlying the street structure of cities; analyses showed that street networks in large cities have a higher degree of hierarchical level than in relatively small cities. Urban planners can benefit from the results of the analyses in this study to make better planning decisions in large or small cities. The paper provides analysis results towards achieving the optimum goals of urban planning to make cities more living and more efficient.
Kết quả điều trị rối loạn lipid máu ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu não tại bệnh viện Trung Ương Quân Đội 108
Authors: Nguyen Van Tuyen
Published: March 2024

TÓM TẮT

Đặt vấn đề: Đánh giá mức độ rối loạn lipid máu ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu não cấp và hiệu quả kiểm soát lipid máu ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu não tại bệnh viện Trung Ương Quân đội 108.

Đối tượng, phương pháp: Mô tả, theo dõi dọc trên 60 bệnh nhân nhồi máu não không do nguyên nhân từ tim động mạch chủ điều trị tại khoa Đột quỵ não, BVTWQĐ 108 từ tháng 12/2022 đến tháng 8/2023.

Kết quả: Có 21,7% bệnh nhân chẩn đoán rối loạn lipid máu, mức LDL-C trung bình là 3,3 ± 0,87 mmol/L. Bệnh nhân nhồi máu não do mảng vữa xơ mạch lớn có chỉ số cholesterol, LDL, Triglycerid cao hơn; HDL thấp hơn bệnh nhân nghẽn tắc động mạch nhỏ, với p > 0,05. Sau 03 tháng điều trị các chỉ số cholesterol, triglycerid, LDL-C, HDL-C giảm; trong đó tỷ lệ đạt LDL ≤ 1,4 mmol/L: 13,3%. Rosuvastatin 20mg có hiệu quả giảm cholesterol, LDL-C, triglycerid cao hơn các hàm lượng 10 mg, 5 mg sau 03 tháng điều trị, sự khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thông kê.

Kết luận: Tỷ lệ rối loạn lipid máu trong nhóm đột quỵ nhồi máu não là 21,7%. Tỷ lệ đạt mục tiêu LDL-C sau điều trị 03 tháng còn thấp (13,3%). Hàm lượng rosuvastatin 20 mg cho thấy có hiệu quả nhất trong việc giảm LDL-C.

ABSTRACT

TREATMENT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH POST CEREBRAL INFARCTION AT 108 MILITARY

CENTRE HOSPITAL

Aims: To analyze the dislipidemia level and evaluating the effectiveness of controlling blood lipids in patients with cerebral infarction at 108 Military Center Hospital.

Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 60 patients who had acute cerebral infarctions not caused by heart or aorta and were treated at the stroke department, 108 Military Center Hospital, from September 2022 to August 2023.

Results: 21.7% of patients were diagnosed with blood lipid disorder, with the average LDL-C at 3,3 ± 0,87 mmol/l. The patients who had cerebral infarction originating from significant atherosclerosis had higher indexes (cholesterol, HDL, triglyceride) and lower LDL indexes than ones creating small embolisms (p > 0.05). However, these indexes (cholesterol, HDL-C, LDL-C, triglyceride) decreased after 3 months with LDL ≤ 1,4 mmol/L: 13,3%, LDL ≤ 1,8mmol/L: 31,6 %. Rosuvastatin 20mg is higher than 10mg and 5mg in reduced cholesterol, LDL-C, and triglyceride levels after 3 months of treatment (14.8% is LDL-C ≤ 1,4 mmol/L, 40.7% is LDL ≤ 1,8 mmol/L). There was no difference in decreasing lipids levels among the contents of rosuvastatin.

Conclusion: The lipid blood disorder rate of the cerebral infarction group is 21.7%. The proper goal of LDL-C after 3 months of treatment is low (13,3%). 20mg rosuvastatin is the most effective in reducing LDL-C.
Hidden Companions to Intermediate-mass Stars. XVI. Unveiling a 41,300 au Companion to the Very Eccentric Binary Zeta Boötis
Authors: Waisberg Idel , Klein Ygal , Katz Boaz
Published: March 2024

Zeta Boötis is a nearby 2.2 M
⊙ + 2.2 M
⊙ 125 yr period visual binary distinguished by its very high eccentricity e ≈ 0.98. Here we report that HIP 71759 is a very wide 1.65 M
⊙ companion to ζ Boo at a projected separation

ρ
=
13
.′
3
↔
41,300

au

, an association that has been missed in previous wide binary searches. We estimate a projected velocity difference Δv
2D = 0.86 ± 0.20 km s−1 compared to the Newtonian 2D escape velocity v
esc,2D = 0.5 km s−1. We propose that the triple system is gravitationally bound and that it was once much more compact, with the outer companion exciting high amplitude Kozai–Lidov eccentricity oscillations in ζ Boo as it also migrated outwards by removing energy from the inner binary. The Galactic tidal field eventually shut off the triple interaction, freezing the e ≈ 0.98 eccentricity of ζ Boo.
« Ils donnèrent leur accord à ce jugement ». Réflexions sur la contrainte judiciaire (Anjou, XI e -XII e siècle)
Authors: Lemesle Bruno
Published: March 2024

Des formes de contrainte judiciaire en rapport avec un pouvoir comtal fort ont existé en Anjou au XI e siècle. La résolution des litiges reposait toutefois sur l’acceptation des décisions par les parties. Mais celle-ci ne peut être comprise uniquement en termes de rapport de force. L’apaisement des différends résultait d’une combinaison où entrait, avec les relations sociales et politiques, la référence à une coutume angevine et à des procédures normalisées. Après le premier tiers du XII e siècle, l’accentuation de la contrainte judiciaire est nettement perceptible sans que les pratiques de résolution ni les enjeux des litiges ne révèlent de transformations sensibles. Mais l’acceptation des décisions n’est pas uniquement l’effet de forces extérieures plus coercitives. Il faut plutôt y voir le résultat d’une évolution de la conscience légale et, parmi diverses formes de pressions, il ne faut pas négliger celle constituée par la présence du public. D’ailleurs, une cérémonie publique d’acceptation constituait souvent la conclusion d’un litige.
L’économie mixte et l’aménagement urbain
Authors: Coudroy de Lille Laurent
Published: March 2024

L’itinéraire de la SEMAEC montre certains aspects originaux de l’Économie mixte dans les années 1960-1970. Alors que dans le reste de la France, c’est la Caisse de dépôts et consignations qui soutient financièrement ce type de montage, c’est avec l’appui important du capital bancaire privé que cette société est créée en 1966 pour réaliser l’opération d’urbanisme de Créteil, nouvelle préfecture du Val-de-Marne, en région parisienne. Sa trajectoire jusqu’au début des années 1980 montre comment ses hommes et principes fondateurs traversent la conjoncture : une intense activité programmatique puis d’aménagement durant les dix premières années, puis un effondrement d’activité lié à la crise de l’immobilier déclenchée par la crise des années 1970, avant une redéfinition sous la tutelle d’une municipalité passée à gauche en 1977, équilibre persistant encore aujourd’hui. L’urbanisme et les paysages du Nouveau Créteil sont durablement marqués par ces événements. Si la singularité originelle de la SEMAEC, associant ancrage local et capital privé, est forte, le soutien constant de l’État donne aussi à cette trajectoire une certaine ambiguïté.
Les problèmes épistémologiques de la notion traditionnelle de narrateur dans le discours littéraire numérique : cas du récit interactif
Authors: Baslimane Amal
Published: March 2024

Cet article propose une réflexion sur la notion de narrateur dans la littérature numérique. Il examine les enjeux épistémologiques et narratologiques liés à l’impact des dispositifs numériques sur le processus narratif. De plus, il s’intéresse au caractère interactif du récit, remettant ainsi en question la notion traditionnelle de narrateur, en se basant sur les travaux de Serge Bouchardeau et sur l’analyse d’un corpus de récits interactifs.
Les bribes de la mythologie scandinave dans le jeu vidéo Max Payne 1 : le scénario de l’écrivain Sami Antero Järvi
Authors: Boumdouha Ilias
Published: March 2024

Cet article s’intéresse à la manière dont les mythes littéraires se répandent et subsistent malgré le temps et l’évolution de tous les domaines. De nos jours, la société est saturée par les différents moyens de diffusion mais cela n’a pas empêché l’aspect mythique de s’incruster dans les profondeurs des nouvelles technologies, créant une sorte de littérature numérique. À travers une analyse du jeu vidéo Max Payne 1 dont le scénario est écrit par l’écrivain et acteur Sami Antéro Järvi, qui a usé de son talent pour l’imbiber de mythes scandinaves. Nous tenterons de cerner les moyens qui ont permis à l’auteur de se dissimuler derrière un jeu vidéo pour transmettre les mythes nordiques de ses ancêtres. Pour ce faire, et par le biais d’un travail de repérage et d’analyse du jeu, tous les détails qui renvoient aux mythes seront mis en avant, en partant du décor jusqu’aux éléments et personnages du jeu.
Édito
Authors: Grimault-Leprince Agnès , Brun Sophie Joffredo-Le , Plantard Pascal
Published: March 2024

Les mutations technologiques bousculent la forme scolaire et obligent à repenser l’enseignement et le rapport au savoir. Ce numéro propose de contribuer à cette entreprise en envisageant les transformations des pratiques d’enseignement-apprentissage sous l’angle des pratiques socioculturelles et de l’appropriation des technologies. Les questions de coopération et d’autonomisation sont aussi au cœur des analyses. Il s’agit d’articuler l’expérience des enseignants et celle des élèves et de leurs parents. Les auteurs et autrices s’appuient en particulier sur les travaux du programme de recherche e-FRAN IDÉE (Interactions digitales pour l'éducation et l'enseignement), qui pense la transformation des usages numériques éducatifs, notamment scolaires, dans une perspective de réduction des inégalités.
Usages numériques domestiques et réussite scolaire. Le rôle de la socialisation familiale
Authors: Grimault-Leprince Agnès , Le Trividic Harrache Lila , Mell Laurent
Published: March 2024

Les technologies numériques occupent une place croissante à l’école – ce qui s’est encore accentué avec la pandémie de COVID-19 – avec la visée de renouveler l’institution scolaire et de réduire les inégalités sociales de réussite. Alors que la stratégie de l’école s’appuie essentiellement sur les usages en milieu scolaire, les usages numériques des élèves débordent largement ce cadre. Cet article propose une réflexion autour de la socialisation familiale aux usages numériques et de ses liens avec la réussite scolaire. En s’appuyant sur une enquête quantitative menée auprès de 822 familles (adolescents de classes de cinquième et leurs parents), il met en évidence que les recherches informationnelles des adolescents liées à la culture scolaire sont inégalement rentables scolairement et fortement différenciées selon le milieu social d’origine. La recherche souligne aussi le caractère incertain de la transmission familiale de compétences et de dispositions numériques favorables à la réussite scolaire.
Soutenir le choix de ressources pour des usages du numérique favorisant l’autonomie des élèves : mise en regard d’une grille d’analyse dans deux disciplines
Authors: El Hage Suzane , Boilevin Jean-Marie , Gueudet Ghislaine , Lebaud Marie-Pierre
Published: March 2024

Dans cet article, nous nous intéressons à l’autonomie des élèves en mathématiques et en physique, et à la manière dont le numérique peut la soutenir. Nous distinguons ainsi l’autonomie transversale de l’autonomie disciplinaire et nous les caractérisons selon différents domaines. Il s’agit de présenter ici une grille composée de plusieurs critères permettant d’analyser le potentiel de ressources de type scénario de classe, en termes d’usages du numérique soutenant le développement de l’autonomie des élèves, sans creuser les inégalités socioéducatives. Cette grille comporte cinq entrées, dont trois transversales et deux spécifiques pour chaque discipline. Nous présentons d’abord la grille générale rassemblant ces critères ainsi que sa déclinaison en mathématiques et en physique. Nous menons ensuite une analyse comparative (entre mathématiques et physique) de deux catégories de ces grilles : la richesse didactique du contenu et la pertinence de l’emploi du numérique. Cette analyse met en évidence des points communs et des points de divergence.
Généralisation de l’éducation au développement durable et territorialisation des établissements scolaires
Authors: Bonnet Stéphane , Barthes Angela
Published: March 2024

Les politiques de développement durable incitent les établissements scolaires à se contextualiser dans leurs environnements. Nous postulons que généralisation de l’éducation au développement durable (EDD) et territorialisation des établissements scolaires sont indissociablement liées. Après avoir défini et critérié la généralisation de l’EDD et la territorialisation des établissements du second degré, nous en étudions quatorze répartis sur trois départements dans les ruralités de montagne du sud de la France. La méthode consiste en l’analyse des projets d’établissement par l’extraction des occurrences lexicales relatives à la politique de développement durable et à la territorialisation, doublés d’entretiens auprès des chefs d’établissement. Nous relevons une corrélation de l’indice de territorialisation avec l’indice de généralisation de l’EDD dans la ruralité profonde. Chaque fois la mutualisation avec d’autres établissements et l’implication territoriale du chef d’établissement s’avèrent décisives.
The Importance of the Ethical Standards in Terms of the Development and Implication of the Science
Authors: Sevimli Sukran
Published: March 2024

The primary role of a scientist is to broaden their understanding, as well as that of their community and other societies, and to enhance awareness of both the physical and social environments. In doing so, scientists conduct their investigations with a keen regard for scientific ethics and methodologies. The ethical standards that scientists are expected to consider need to be reassessed at every phase. Ethical assessment is an ongoing process, and it's crucial to verify that the research in question adheres to ethical standards at each stage. This process serves as a reminder for the scientist to consider certain aspects during their research, essentially enabling them to exercise self-regulation. As a result, existing ethical values have transcended individual and societal boundaries to take on an international dimension, leading to the establishment of ethical standards. While these ethical codes positively aid scientists in planning their research in line with these values, they have also started to exert a negative impact on the scientist and their research.
Navigating the Ethical Complexities
Authors: Same'e Somia Abdul , Anmary Antony Sheela
Published: March 2024

Social media platforms have revolutionised the field of social research since they provide access to an enormous amount of user-generated data. However, the ethical issues that arise from using this data for research have become increasingly intricate. Research in social media offers both opportunities and challenges when it comes to negotiating ethical nuances within this dynamic and growing digital environment. This chapter prioritizes ethical considerations over empirical findings, aiming to elucidate the ethical issues inherent in using social media for research rather than presenting specific data or results. The focus is on fostering understanding and guiding responsible practices in the dynamic field of social media research. This chapter consists of four sections. The chapter covers ethical considerations, challenges, risks, and guidelines in social media research, emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary collaboration to develop effective strategies
Voice of the Coast
Authors: Dharmasiri Dunima Kaushini
Published: March 2024

This chapter explores the ethical dilemmas faced by social scientists while interacting with the fishing community in Sri Lanka. The objective of the study is to identify and rectify these ethical difficulties with the intention of fostering responsible research procedures. This chapter uses extensive literature study and theoretical analysis covering scholarly publications, books, and reports to explore ethical issues and social science participation in fishing communities, with a focus on Sri Lanka. The findings point out the intricate interplay between cultural traditions, power dynamics, and environmental factors within the Sri Lankan Fishing Community emphasizing the need for cultural sensitivity and the need to involve the community in research design. This chapter has implications for future research and interventions in fishing communities worldwide, highlighting the intricacies and interdependencies of the Sri Lankan Fishing Community and emphasizing culturally sensitive research design, community engagement, and ethical considerations.
Ethical Considerations in Business Ethics Research at Banking Context
Authors: Arumi Mira Sekar , Fahrudin Adi
Published: March 2024

As researchers, we recognize the importance of considering ethical issues in developing research projects. However, much of the existing discourse on research ethics has centered on experimental studies, especially in medical settings such as clinical trials. Surprisingly, there is limited discussion on ethical considerations within ethical behavioral research in the banking context, a sector crucial to the overall financial health of the economy. Given the banking industry's strict organizational structure and emphasis on confidentiality, addressing research ethics in this context is particularly vital. This article aims to fill this gap by highlighting and discussing research ethics issues specific to ethical banking. The objective is to bring attention to these considerations to benefit future researchers in this field.
Aerospace Image Processing Using Bio-Inspired Algorithms
Authors: Ezhilarasan K. , Muthukumar M. , Arasumani M. , Jeevarekha A. , Karthigai Selvi S.
Published: March 2024

The chapter on aerospace image processing with bio-inspired algorithms explores their application to overcome challenges in aerospace image processing. Aerospace and satellite imaging provides valuable insights for environmental monitoring, urban planning, disaster management, and agriculture. This chapter focuses on bio-inspired algorithms, drawing from natural phenomena like genetic evolution and swarm behavior, emphasizing accurate analysis. Various algorithms, including genetic, particle swarm optimization, ant colony optimization, artificial bee colony, firefly, bat, cuckoo search, and artificial neural networks, are discussed in terms of their principles and adaptation for aerospace image processing. Applications in satellite image enhancement, classification, segmentation, and feature extraction are explored. Bio-inspired algorithms are integrated into aerospace image registration, change detection, and image fusion, improving accuracy. Case studies demonstrate their effectiveness in handling large datasets, reducing complexity, and enhancing accuracy.
The Role of Culture in Mental Illness Perspectives in the Quebec Population
Authors: Myriam Myriam
Published: March 2024

The study assesses the variations in perspectives toward mental illness in the Quebec general population. The study sampled 293 individuals living within the province of Quebec, targeting a culturally diverse sample. They were sampled through a small liberal arts university and community associations. The study used a quantitative self-report approach comprising questions regarding cultural background (e.g., ethnicity) and personal factors (e.g., education level) as well as perspectives, knowledge, and behaviors towards mental illness. Significant differences in perspectives towards mental illness emerged for cultural background based on time spent in Canada, for knowledge (greater knowledge associated with more positive perspectives towards mental illness), and multiple personal factors, except for gender. The results provide a more comprehensive view of variations based on cultural background and personal factors associated with mental illness stigma in the Quebec population.