bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relational continuity and patients’ perception of GP trust and respect: a qualitative study
Authors: Murphy Mairead , Salisbury Chris
Published: August 2020

Background

Despite the benefits of relational continuity of care, particularly for patients with multimorbidity, the traditional model of continuity is changing. Revisiting what patients with ongoing problems want from relational continuity could encourage initiatives to achieve these within a modern healthcare system.

Aim

To examine the attributes of GPs that patients with long-term conditions value most, and which attributes patients believe are facilitated by relational continuity.

Design and setting

Qualitative study in UK general practice.

Method

A thematic analysis was carried out, based on secondary analysis of interviews with 25 patients with long-term conditions that were originally conducted to inform a patient-reported outcome measure for primary care.

Results

Patients with long-term conditions wanted their GPs to be clinically competent, to examine, listen to, care for, and take time with them, irrespective of whether they have seen them before. They believed that relational continuity facilitates a GP knowing their history, giving consistent advice, taking responsibility and action, and trusting and respecting them. Patients acknowledged practical difficulties and safety issues in achieving the first three of these without relational continuity. However, patients felt that GPs should trust and respect them even when continuity was not possible.

Conclusion

Policy initiatives promoting continuity with a GP or healthcare team should continue. Many patients see continuity as a safety issue. When patients experience relationship discontinuity, they often feel that they are not taken seriously or believed by their GP. GPs should therefore consistently seek to visibly demonstrate trust in their patients, particularly when they have not seen them before.
Pedagogia para envolvimentos mais sustentáveis: o amazonizar pós pandemia
Authors: Portela Lindon Johnson Pontes
Published: August 2020

O objetivo deste estudo é o de realizar um debate no campo crítico-reflexivo e também propositivo para uma pedagogia em diferentes campos no sentido de possibilitar convivências e envolvimentos sustentáveis entre o ser humano e natureza no pós-pandemia, em amazonizar as relações econômicas, educacionais e políticas, usando como esteio os conhecimentos produzidos na Amazônia para sua própria sobrevivência, na busca de práticas de preservação autossustentada que garanta alimento e trabalho.
O consumo de carne, a crise climática e a saúde mundial pela perspectiva da Educação Ambiental complexa
Authors: Taques Rhuann Carlo Viero , Neumann Patricia , Solak Thiago Francisco Costa
Published: August 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a relação entre o consumo de carne, a crise climática e a saúde mundial pela perspectiva da Educação Ambiental Complexa. O método foi bibliográfico e considerou-se a pandemia causada pelo COVID-19. Os resultados apontam que o consumo de carne como uma das causas diretas do surgimento de pandemias e consequente adoecimento da humanidade. Considera-se que a Educação Ambiental Complexa proporciona uma perspectiva de compreensão sistêmica e ampla desta problemática e propõe a construção possível de uma sociedade sustentável.
Educação Ambiental: a resistência e o esperançar em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Guerra Antonio Fernando Silveira , Orsi Raquel Fabiane Mafra , Steuck Eliane Renata , Silva Marcia Pereira da , Serpa Paulo Roberto , Santos Bruna Carolina de Lima Siqueira dos , Rockett Ananda Nocchi
Published: August 2020

O objetivo geral do presente estudo é refletir sobre os desafios e ações de EA que nos encaminham a uma nova situação de adaptação, resiliência e enfrentamento possíveis, em tempos dessa pandemia global e da continuidade da crise climática. Especificamente, pretende-se dialogar sobre as possibilidades que podem orientar os caminhos da EA nesse novo mundo e novo tempo pós-pandemia; examinar as consequências do modelo capitalista hegemônico, sobre as questões socioambientais; e apresentar percepções e observações das educadoras e educadores ambientais, autores deste trabalho, frente aos desafios de oferecer, aos estudantes, aulas e atividades on-line no contexto escolar de isolamento social.
Atuação dos educadores ambientais e a (re)construção de sociedades sustentáveis: constructo de uma transformação possível
Authors: Modesto Mônica Andrade , Santos Tatiana Ferreira dos
Published: August 2020

A pandemia causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 suscita reflexões acerca das possibilidades de enfrentamento à COVID-19 e do cenário que se desdobra frente a essa situação planetária. Nesse sentido, este escrito busca refletir sobre a atuação dos educadores ambientais na (re)construção de sociedades sustentáveis, necessárias frente aos reflexos da pandemia. As reflexões têm como aporte teórico a tendência crítica da Educação Ambiental e o pensamento de Pierre Bourdieu. As fontes delineadas dizem respeito a teses e dissertações que foram analisadas à luz da Análise Textual Discursiva e apontaram a necessidade de aprofundamento acerca da discussão sobre o caminho das sociedades sustentáveis no tempo presente e pós-pandêmico.
Educação Ambiental para além do capital: um desafio do século XXI
Authors: Castro Elza Maria Neffa Vieira de , Silva Elmo Rodrigues da , Castro Krishna Neffa Vieira de
Published: August 2020

A crise social, ambiental e econômica no mundo atual, agravada pela pandemia da COVID-19, aponta para os limites do modelo de desenvolvimento capitalista. No equacionamento de tal questão, a inclusão da teoria da complexidade no método científico e a educação ambiental para além do capital apresentam-se como potenciais ações transformadoras rumo a uma sociedade efetiva e substancialmente sustentável. Este artigo analisa a relação da ciência contemporânea com as transformações antrópicas na natureza, a fim de subsidiar a produção de múltiplos saberes para a educação ambiental no século XXI, exigindo mudanças profundas no curso do atual modelo de sociedade evitando-se, assim, o risco de extinção da vida planetária.
Elos e flagelos na relação sociedade-natureza: em busca da conscientização ambiental para preservar a vida
Authors: Arruda Luciene Vieira de , Belizário Maria Aletheia Stédile , Cavalcante Márcio Balbino , Borba Geisa Karla Oliveira
Published: August 2020

Neste artigo buscamos analisar os elos e flagelos decorrentes da relação sociedade-natureza e contribuir para um processo de conscientização baseado na sustentabilidade, que permita a preservação da vida no planeta. A pesquisa ocorreu de maneira remota, com 10 perguntas subjetivas, respondidas por 42 pessoas. Os elos que a sociedade estabeleceu com a natureza permitiram a sua ocupação por todo o globo, mas o controle foi perdido quando a natureza passou a ser explorada além de sua capacidade gerando diversos flagelos. A pandemia do novo coronavírus (COVID-19) veio mostrar o quanto a sociedade é vulnerável e dependente da natureza. Por isso precisa despertar para uma nova visão de natureza pondo em prática a política da sustentabilidade ambiental.
Observação de aves e da biodiversidade durante a pandemia pelo SARS-COV-2: uma ressignificação?
Authors: Benites Maristela , Mamede Simone , Cardoso Maria Angélica , Vargas Icléia Albuquerque de
Published: August 2020

A observação de aves livres contempla perfis plurais de observadores. Em virtude da pandemia provocada pelo Sars-CoV-2 novos comportamentos e relações sociais, que incluem distanciamento social, foram requerimentos, obrigando a enxergar a vida de outra forma e a buscar soluções de amenidade. Este trabalho objetivou reunir e discutir algumas ações e iniciativas individuais e coletivas para a prática da observação de aves e da biodiversidade em casa. No período de março a maio de 2020, foram desenvolvidas ações por meio do projeto “Meu quintal é maior do que o mundo”, e um dia de observação de aves durante o evento “Global Big Day”. O alento de poder enxergar e sentir a vida pulsante ao nosso redor não deve nos alienar dos fatos sobre a perda de vidas humanas e o aprofundamento da crise do capitalismo neste tempo pandêmico.
Development, reliability and validity of health action process approach questionnaire for predicting treatment adherence among Iranian hemodialysis patients
Authors: Sadeghi Sadaf , Kaveh Mohammad Hossein , Ezzatzadegan Jahromi Shahrokh , Ghaem Haleh , Nikbakht Hossein Ali
Published: August 2020

Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is an advanced stage of chronic kidney disease requiring hemodialysis (HD). The long-term efficacy of HD in ESRD patients highly depends on treatment adherence. Objectives: This study aimed to validate the health action process approach (HAPA) questionnaire to predict treatment adherence in HD patients. Patients and Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted in teaching hospitals in Shiraz during 2018. A total of 220 patients with ESRD under HD were selected using convenience sampling method. Furthermore, the validity, clarity, and comprehensiveness of the questionnaire were validated by a group of patients and experts. Then the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed, and the reliability was determined using Cronbach’s alpha. Internal consistency was assessed using test-retest method (one-month interval) and calculating intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) index. Results: Content validity index (CVI) and content validity ratio (CVR) were obtained 0.98 and 0.95 respectively indicating adequate content validity. Six constructs (risk perception, action self-efficacy, behavioral intention, planning, maintenance self-efficacy and recovery self-efficacy) were extracted using EFA. These constructs explained 51.4% of total variance. The Cronbach’s alpha of different constructs ranged from 0.68 to 0.82. Furthermore, the ICC ranged from 0.67 to 0.78 indicating an acceptable internal consistency. Conclusion: The HAPA questionnaire is a valid and reliable tool for assessing treatment adherence in HD patients. Further studies are recommended on larger sample sizes and other Iranian populations.
Syndecan-1 (CD138) immunohistochemical expression patterns in lupus nephritis; reflections on different clinicopathological parameters
Authors: Shakweer Marwa M , Shash Lobna S
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Syndecan 1 (SCD1) is a lectin expressed at the surface of renal tubular epithelial cells and plasma cells. In epithelial cells, cell surface syndecan1 is cleaved by inflammation-induced proteases (eg, ADAMTS, MMP), since loss of cell surface syndecan1 is associated with higher susceptibility to cell damage. Objectives: To explore a potential additional value of SCD1 immunohistochemical expression in lupus nephritis specimens of different ISN/RPS classes and NIH activity and chronicity indices. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study included 50 renal biopsy specimens diagnosed as lupus nephritis at the pathology laboratory, and electron microscopy (EM) laboratory of Ain-Shams University specialized hospitals. Data were collected from records as personal data, medical history and laboratory results including serum creatinine and proteinuria. Immunohistochemical expression of syndecan-1 was evaluated in renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs) followed by correlation with different clinicopathological parameters. Results: Fifty renal biopsy specimens with lupus nephritis including 14 cases of class II, 4 cases of class III, 20 cases of class IV and 12 cases of class V were re-evaluated. The mean serum creatinine was 1.57 ± 0.67 mg/dL. Nine cases (18%) were negative for proteinuria, while 41 cases (82%) were presented with proteinuria with a mean of 1.5 ± 0.9 g/24 h. There was no statistically significant difference in the percentage of SCD-1 expression with different lupus classes. Serum creatinine and albumin showed a statistically significantly different correlation with semiquantitative score of SCD-1 expression. The highest value of creatinine detected with score 1 of SCD-1 expression (P=0.038) and the highest value of urinary albumin was recorded with score 1 of SCD-1 expression. Accordingly, the lowest mean of urinary albumin recorded in SCD-1 score 3 (P<0.001). There was a weekly negative association between loss of SCD-1 expression and increased NIH activity and chronicity indices. Conclusion: Loss of syndecan immunohistochemical expression in renal TECs in lupus nephritis is highly associated with proteinuria and elevated serum creatinine and can be used as a predictive marker for disease severity and progression.
The predictive value of serum klotho in diabetes mellitus and hypertension
Authors: Khademvatani Kamal , Yekta Zahra , Seyed Mohammadzad Mirhosein , Khanahmadi Shahriar , Afsargharehbagh Roghaiyeh , Majdi Leila , Rostamzadeh Alireza , Hajahmadipoor Rafsanjani Mojgan , Soleimany Ali , Niknejad Elham , Zolfaghari Mohammad Reza , Khanahmadi Shima , Pourmansouri Zeinab , Karimi Reza
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Klotho allele status is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and hypertension. Objectives: To determine if serum klotho level was lower among diabetic and hypertensive patients compared to control group. Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 90 participants. Thirty pure diabetic patients and 30 participants with pure hypertension were compared with the healthy control group. Multiple logistic regressions were used to examine the association between serum klotho and diabetes and hypertension. We also tested the cut off point of serum klotho to predict hypertension and diabetes by using ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curve. Results: The level of serum klotho was significantly lower in diabetic and hypertensive patients. Participants with higher klotho were less likely to have diabetes and hypertension [OR: 0.48, 95% CI (0.22-0.81)] even after adjustment for covariates. ROC curve for diabetes and hypertension indicated 0.8 area under the curve which was statistically significant. Conclusion: This study found that serum klotho was associated with lower odds of diabetes and hypertension. Further longitudinal studies are necessary to confirm this finding.
Futebol e Lazer
Authors: Lages Carlos Eduardo Dias Munaier , Silva Silvio Ricardo da
Published: August 2020

O objetivo desse artigo é realizar um diálogo entre o lazer e o futebol. Para compreender essas relações, o futebol é tratado na introdução como fenômeno sociocultural que desempenha um importante papel na formação da identidade brasileira. Na primeira seção apresentam-se algumas concepções e conceitos do lazer, discutindo o futebol como uma possibilidade de manifestação do lazer. Na segunda seção busca-se estabelecer uma relação entre o futebol e as três variáveis presentes na maioria dos estudos brasileiros nesta área: o tempo, a atitude e as manifestações culturais. Na última seção do artigo, busca-se estabelecer aproximações entre o futebol e o lazer, inferindose que ambos constituem-se em uma esfera humana, a qual é construída culturalmente.
Keluarga Nelayan dan Budaya Sibaliparri’: Menyingkap Relasi Kesetaraan Gender dalam Masyarakat Mandar
Authors: Mahyuddin Mahyuddin , Wahyuddin Muh. , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap relasi kesetaraan gender dalam pembagian peran antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam budaya Siballiparri’ masyarakat Mandar. Tipe penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang mengambil tempat di Campalagian, Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat. Tehnik Pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada kesadaran bersama antara pihak suami dan istri dalam keluarga nelayan di mana antara seorang suami maupun istri menumbuh kembangkan sifat saling mengerti, simpati, menghargai, membantu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup keluarga. Siballiparri’ dipahami dan diciptakan atas dasar adanya kesepakatan, kemitrasejajaran atau kesetaraan, antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi sebuah rumah tangga. Mereka memahami peran dan tanggung jawabnya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga, baik yang menyangkut kebutuhan materil maupun spiritual demi kelanggengan sebuah rumah tangga.
Articulate Studio for Teaching and Learning Language
Authors: Munfadlila Asef Wildan , Mustopa Deni Mustopa , Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: August 2020

The development of educational technology produces various educational concepts and practices that utilize media as a learning resource. Efforts to improve the quality of education have a variety of ways and in various components of education. To realize functions and achieve educational goals, improving the quality of learning in class is an important thing. The use of Articulate Studio in language teaching and learning is one of various ways as an alternative medium in the development of educational technology. Language classes only have activities once or twice a month that make students feel unable and the textbooks used there only provide limited practice for listening. To help teachers not only read listening scripts from books and use LCD, Audio, and Computer Laboratories available at school.
Produksi Organ Bicara Bahasa Arab
Authors: Jannah Raodhatul
Published: August 2020

The field of linguistics that studies, analyzes, and discusses the sequences of language sounds is called phonology. The sound units that are the object of the study are phonetic and phonemic. In the case of issuing, producing, or uttering sounds, of course through the process. Human speech organs consist of the respiratory system, esophagus and oral cavity, nose and throat which then work together to produce a sound, both in the form of consonants and Arabic vowels. The consonant study in this case relates to the characteristics, pronunciation of articulation and the place where the sound is released.
Strategi Guru dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Trismayanti Suci
Published: August 2020

Dalam konteks interaksi proses pembelajaran, peserta didik mengalami kecenderungan kurang termotivasi dalam belajar. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan upaya meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik, dan aktivitas belajar peserta didik, kemampuan guru dalam memberikan motivasi belajar dan juga respon belajar peserta didik melalui pelajaran di kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik, mengetahui aktivitas belajar peserta didik, kemampuan guru dalam memberikan minat belajar, dan juga mengetahui respon belajar peserta didik melalui pembelajaran di kelas. Berbagai strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh guru melalui pembelajaran di kelas sehingga peserta didik berminat untuk belajar. Namun demikian, guru dituntut memiliki kreativitas dan inovasi dalam menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang kondusif dan efektif.
Pemrosesan dan Penyimpanan Informasi pada Otak Anak dalam Belajar: Short Term and Long Term Memory
Authors: Musdalifah Ririn
Published: August 2020

Teori neuroscience merupakan sistem pendidikan yang mempelajari tentang sistem saraf. Teori belajar yang lebih mengutamakan pada pemrosesan yang terjadi pada saraf otak, dalam ilmu saraf itu sendiri mempelajari neuroanatomi dan neurofisiologi, keduanya perlu dipelajari untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran yang sangat menyenangkan. Titik sebagai tujuan, ilmu saraf belajar untuk memahami tujuan pendidikan akan meningkat, kalau tidak mengerti ilmu saraf pembelajaran, tujuan yang ingin dicapai tidak akan naik. Tulisan ini bermaksud menjelaskan tentang pemrosesan dan penyimpanan informasi dalam memori jangka pendek dan memori jangka panjang otak anak usia dini di dalam belajar.
Akomodasi Hak Perempuan pada Implementasi Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum (PKPU) NO. 7 Tahun 2013 di Kota Parepare
Authors: Ibrahim Abd. Rauf , Hasnani Hasnani , Nanning Nanning
Published: August 2020

This research studied about reviewing women's rights to the implementation of general election regulations (PKPU) No. 7 2013 in Parepare.  It also studied about female candidates in fighting to be the list of legislative candidates. This study was conducted with qualitative research with a focus on case studies, using in-depth interview data and supporting data from KPU. The result of the study shows the regulations guarantee women's political rights, but still have hampering on implementations because of both cultural values ​​of society and technical constrains. Thus, the recommendations from the results of this study are (1) political parties must have a commitment in preparing their female cadres to fight on the legislative political stage. (2) An open proportional election system needs to be revised because it has an impact on the powerlessness of the party to carry out its qualified cadres who have no an established fund.
Budaya Patriarki dan Akses Perempuan dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Nursaptini Nursaptini , Sobri Muhammad , Sutisna Deni , Syazali Muhammad , Widodo Arif
Published: August 2020

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan budaya patriarki dan akses perempuan dalam pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi pustaka yang berasal dari berbagai sumber seperti dari buku, jurnal, laporan dan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil kajian ini adalah budaya patriarki sudah melekat dalam masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa yang harus mendapatkan pendidikan yang utama adalah anak laki-laki. Hal ini menyebabkan akses perempuan untuk mengenyam pendidikan terhambat karena masalah kultur yang ada dalam masyarakat. Keadaan ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan data persentase melek huruf untuk perempuan berjumlah 83,42 sedangkan laki-laki 91,86.  Data ini juga didukung data Index Pembangunan Manusia laki-laki mencapai 75,43 sementara Index Pembangunan Manusia perempuan sebesar 68,63. Data ini menunjukkan tingkat pendidikan perempuan terutama pada pendidikan tinggi rendah. Realitas ini tentunya bertentangan dengan tujuan pendidikan nasional yang tidak membedakan akses pendidikan berdasarkan jenis kelamin semuanya berhak mendapatkan pendidikan.
Wawasan Hadis Tentang Hubungan Mahram Karena Penyusuan
Authors: Suarning Suarning , Jalil Abdul , Muliati Muliati
Published: August 2020

The aims of this study was to conduct a hadist insight into the relationship of mahram due to breastfeeding. The method used was the thematic method with a historical approach. Other approaches was used such as pedagogical, sociological, linguistic and normative theological in understanding hadist. The analysis technique was used textual, contextual, and intertextual analysis. The Insight of the Prophet's hadist about sibling’s mahram shows the existence of breastfeeding provides the absolute prohibition of marriages from and above associated with breastfeeding. All children who were breastfeeding directly and sprayed ware classified as children of sesusuan causing a mahram relationship. The process of giving breastfeedingto the baby, then contextually breast milk that has been pleasurable the baby can result in the legal status of mahram. For this reason, a woman when she wants to make a decision for breastfeeding children should be careful with regard to the frequency of breast milk, quality or content of breast milk, as well as the time or age of breast milk.
Analisis Biaya Dan Efisiensi Produksi Dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Amshari M. Muhazil
Published: August 2020

Produsen secara rasional akan berproduksi dengan biaya minimum. Karenanya, produsen harus menganalisis seberapa mampu dalam mengubah jumlah input yang akan mempengaruhi skala produksi. Dalam menganalisis biaya produksi, analisis biaya produksi dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu biaya jangka pendek dan biaya jangka panjang. Dalam sistem bagi hasil, karena tidak adanya beban bunga, maka biaya produksi tidak akan berubah, yang berubah adalah total pendapatan  yang bergantung pada nisbah bagi hasil yang disepakati. Dengan membandingkan antara sitem bunga dan bagi hasil, pada tingkat produksi dengan jumlah yang sama, biaya total yang digunakan pada sistem bunga lebih besar dibandingkan pada sistem bagi hasil demikian halnya pada jumlah biaya yang sama, tingkat produksi pada sistem bagi hasil lebih besar dibandingkan pada sistem bunga. Hal ini berarti sistem bagi hasil lebih efisien.
PERSEPSI NASABAH TENTANG MURABAHAH PADA BNI SYARIAH: RELASI TERHADAP PEDAGANG KECIL DI KAB. PANGKEP
Authors: Andini Iin , Bedong Muhamman Ali Rusdi
Published: August 2020

Pelaksanaan murabahah sistem murabahah pada BNI Syariah KCP Pangkep diwujudkan melalui pembiayaan Mikro IB Hasanah adalah pembiayaan untuk kebutuhan modal kerja, investasi produktif dan kebutuhan konsumtif lainnya dengan memberikan jaminan berupa sertifikat rumah, surat tanah maupun BPKP mobil. Pembiayaan yang dapat diajukan oleh debitur mulai dari Rp 5 juta hingga Rp 60 juta. Jangka waktu pembiayaannya mulai dari 6 bulan hingga 60 bulan. Adapun persyaratan yang berlaku adalah nasabah harus menyertakan fotocopy KTP, KK, Surat Keterangan Usaha, Bukti Kepemilikan Jaminan. Persepsi nasabah terhadap sistem murabahah pada BNI Syariah KCP Pangkep yaitu kebanyakan nasabah hanya mengetahui bahwa murabahah merupakan produk pinjaman modal yang memiliki akad atau transaksi yang jelas (transparan).
URGENSI PEMANFAATAN E-MARKETING PADA KEBERLANGSUNGAN UMKM DI KOTA PEKALONGAN DI TENGAH DAMPAK COVID-19
Authors: Awali Husni
Published: August 2020

Abstract

Covid-19 pandemic, it had a tremendous impact on various sectors, especially the economic sector, where the existence of MSMEs whose role contributed substantially to the economic rate was inseparable from the Covid-19 outbreak, in this study looking at the urgency of the use of E- Marketing for the sustainability of MSMEs in Pekalongan City amid the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. This research proves that the implementation of e-marketing through the marketplace conducted by MSME entrepreneurs is in accordance with procedures other than that e-marketing has a positive impact amid the Covid-19 pandemic on the economic security of MSMEs in Pekalongan City by continuing to process production and distribution of goods to consumers but still adhere to the rules of Social Distancing where the use of e-marketing through the marketplace is deemed necessary to be implemented especially in the amid Covid-19 Pandemic so that business activities continue to run and generate economic value.

 Keyword: E-Marketing; UMKM; Covid-19.

 

Abstrak

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang luar biasa terhadap berbagai sektor, khususnya sektor perekonomian, dimana keberadaan UMKM yang peranannya memberikan sumbangsih yang cukup besar terhadap laju perekonomian tidak lepas terdampak dari wabah Covid-19, dalam penelitian ini melihat sejauh mana urgensi pemanfaatan E-Marketing untuk keberlangsungan UMKM di Kota Pekalongan ditengah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa implementasi e-marketing melalui marketplace yang dilakukan oleh para pengusaha UMKM sudah sesuai prosedur selain itu e-marketing memberikan dampak positif ditengah pandemi Covid-19 pada ketahanan ekonomi UMKM di Kota Pekalongan dengan tetap melakukan proses produksi dan distribusi barang kepada konsumen namun tetap mematuhi aturan Social Distancing dimana Penggunaan e-marketing melalui marketplace dianggap perlu untuk diterapkan apalagi di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 sehingga kegiatan usaha tetap berjalan dan menghasilkan nilai ekonomi.

Kata Kunci: E-Marketing; UMKM;Covid-19.
A IMPLEMENTASI SERVICE EXCELLENCE OLEH CUSTOMER SERVICE PADA BMT BISMILLAH SUKOREJO
Authors: Alif Alif Arfian Syah
Published: August 2020

As a well-known microfinance institution in Sukorejo, BMT Bismillah wants to always maintain its existence, by always providing service excellence to its customers so that customers become satisfied and loyal. For service excellence to be carried out, surely there must be a subject or actor who can deliver excellent service which is the main goal. The subject or actor intended is a customer service. BMT Bismillah certainly has service excellence standards that must be applied by customer service. Therefore, the authors are interested in researching how the service excellence implemented by Bismillah Sukorejo BMT customer service by analyzing it using existing standards. The main problem in this study is how the implementation of service excellence standards for services that actually occur in BMT Bismillah carried out by customer service. This type of research is field research by taking the location of research in BMT Bismillah Sukorejo using a qualitative approach. The data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data obtained using the method of interviews (interviews) with customer service, documentation and observation. The results showed that customer service is able to implement the standards set by BMT Bismillah into services that have become its work, but not just any service but excellent service (service excellence) which includes the basic aspects ofAccountability, Action, Attention, Appearance, Attitude, Ability that is able to satisfy and attract customers to remain loyal to BMT Bismillah.Keyword : Service Excellence, Customer service, BMT Bismillah BMT Bismillah Prime ServicStandards
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI, PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Jaya Nurjaya , Mukhtar Afiah , UA A. Nur Achsanuddin
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gaya kepemimpian dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai Bank BTPN Cabang Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagi kuesioner kepada 32 responden pegawai Bank BTPN Cabang Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, berdasarkan uji statistik t, nilai t hitung untuk variabel gaya kepemimpinan 3.233 > t tabel 1,695 dan nilai signifikan 0,002 < 0,05. Sedangkan variabel Motivasi 5,637> t tabel 1,695 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai
KOMPARASI PELAKSANAAN TAKE OVER PADA BANK NEGARA INDONESIA SYARIAH DAN BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA DI PAREPARE
Authors: Husain Zulfhaidz , Zubair Muhammad Kamal , Damirah Damirah
Published: August 2020

Take Over is an action carried out by users of banking services to move payments or installments that are considered more profitable by users of banking services, where in this case the Customer, the transfer made in the form of transfer of services, payments and installments that customers consider more profitable for them Use. The transfer of payment itself involves two different banking institutions where installments or financing that run from one bank to another are transferred according to the provisions of each banking institution involved in it. The results of this study indicate that there are several differences in take-over systems implemented by Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah and Bank Rakyat Indonesia, including the contract agreement system that exists in these two banking institutions, where Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah uses a system with a sharia contract, namely the contract is a profit sharing contract, which they apply is a Murabahah contract and guidelines for the rules and procedures carried out at Take Over are the foundation of the DSN-MUI Fatwa and all provisions contained in the land, then at the Bank Rakyat Indonesia the contract used is in accordance with the provisions of the party banking itself the interest rate applied to the Contract is a Flat (fixed and Floating) interest rate or a fixed interest rate with the provisions of the installment table in accordance with the provisions of the Bank Rakyat Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA DSN-MUI NO: 86/ DSN-MUI/ XII/ 2012 TENTANG HADIAH DALAM PENGHIMPUNAN DANA
Authors: Setiawan M. Ridwan , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Wahidin Wahidin
Published: August 2020

The fatwa of the DSN-MUI is the answer issued by the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI) as an explanation of the sharia law for people who ask questions about problems in the field of Islamic economics. The goal is that sharia principles in the fatwa be implemented in contracts for Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS). However, public statements often arise that giving gifts to Islamic banks and conventional banks is the same as the scheme and method of giving. This study aims to see how the mechanism and suitability of DSN-MUI fatwa No: 86 / DSN-MUI / XII / 2012 concerning Prizes in Fundraising (Study at Bank Muamalat KCP Parepare). The results of the research can be stated that at Muamalat bank, KCP Parepare has two savings programs with prizes, the first is prizes with prizes, customers deposit funds in the amount set by the bank for a predetermined period of time, second savings plan with prizes, customers deposit money at the beginning of the amount of money that has been determined by saving each month in the amount determined by the bank, the greater the amount of money saved the greater the number of prizes received. In the DSN-MUI fatwa related to the awarding of prizes there are 3 provisions related to this, namely the first provision related to prizes, the two provisions relating to the determination of receipt of implemented prizes according to fatwa, third not the provisions concerning prizes in deposits of Third Party Funds (DPK) all points in this fatwa implemented specifically on the third point that reads should not be the norm (habit, 'urf), that the' urf or custom prohibited by DSN-MUI in the fatwa prize aims to avoid changing intentions from the customer, intention to save become the desire to get something without effort.
RESPON PEGAWAI IAIN PAREPARE TERHADAP PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Rustan Fadhliyah Ulfah , Amin Sitti Jamilah , Semaun Syahriyah
Published: August 2020

Response is interpreted as a response, reaction and answer. A response will appear from receiving the message after a series of communications. Financing is one of the bank's main tasks, namely the provision of funds provision facilities to meet the needs of the parties which constitute a unit deficit. Employee response is used in this case to find out how much employees respond well or are interested in financing Islamic banks. This research is descriptive qualitative using a phenomenology approach. Therefore, the authors chose to use qualitative research methods to determine how to search, collect, manage, analyze data from research results and draw conclusions.The results of the study show that: 1) The financing system on Islamic bank products uses four different patterns or systems, namely: profit sharing system, buying and selling system, rental system, loan system. 2) Facilities provided by Islamic banks in the form of providing funds to meet the needs of parties with a profit sharing system. 3) Respondents' responses indicate that most respondents gave positive responses. This condition gives the impression that the employee's response to Islamic banking is perceived positively by respondents. Of the various types of products in Islamic banks, only the savings that are most sought after by sharia bank customers and their reasons for choosing these products because of sharia-compliant, lawful and safe Islamic bank products.
STRATEGI MINDSET ENGLISH CENTER PAREPARE PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN SYARIAH
Authors: Rubiah  , Soumena Moh. Yasin , Hamid Abdul
Published: August 2020

This research is a qualitative research using a sociological normative approach. Data were collected using observation and interview methods. Data analysis technique used is to reduce data, present data and draw conclusions.

The results of this study can be stated that 1) Strategic planning of the Parepare English Center Mindset can help, assist and ease the cost of English courses. 2) Implementation of the Parepare Mind Center English Center strategy, which means that participants can make payments easier. 3) Evaluate the Parepare Mind Center English Center strategy to run effectively and efficiently. If this is related to sharia management, it is in accordance with the principles of sharia management, namely justice, trustworthiness and accountability, as well as communicative.
EKSISTENSI FUNGSI PENGAWASAN DPRD TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN APBD KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Aman Badruzz , Anwar Alfiansyah
Published: August 2020

Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan langsung kepada responden. Data yang berhasil dikumpulkan berasal dari hanya 28 responden terdiri atas anggota DPRD, Pemda dan tokoh masyarakat Kota Parepare.Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa, pertama, Keberfungsian pengawasan DPRD Periode 2014 s.d. 2019 terhadap pengelolaan APBD 2016 Kota Parepare dapat dikategorikan berdayaguna. Karena dukungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan anggota DPRD Kota Parepare. Dari tingkat pengalaman dan latar belakang organisasi Anggota DPRD Kota Parepare memang sudah memberikan dukungan karena rata-rata anggota DPRD Kota parepare berpengalaman  dalam berorganisasi. Dilihat dari respon masyarkat terhadap pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan anggota DPRD terhadap pengelolaan APBD di Kota Paepare sangat memberikan respon yang cukup baik, karena secara umum, tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat kepada Anggota DPRD Kota Parepare relatif cukup tinggi.
ETIKA HUKUM DALAM POLITIK KEBANGSAAN PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: MORALITAS POLITIK PANCASILAIS
Authors: Abdul Hafid  , Pikahulan Rustam , Hasyim Hasanuddin
Published: August 2020

The legal and political realities that have developed in Indonesia to date, there is a phenomenon that makes us all worried and uneasy. major illness experienced by our nation and country today, namely corruption and terrorism. This phenomenon is more or less closely related to what is called moral degradation in the realm of politics. moral values ​​and norms (morality) which of course in this case, have to do with political phenomena in terms of nationality, state or power. The focus of research is the existence of ethics in this case concerning human actions or behavior in terms of moral values ​​and norms (morality), which are connected with one aspect of human life, namely politics. This study aims to provide a rather enlightened generation of the nation to avoid bad deeds and to obey the applicable rules, especially in the realm of politics and understand the existence of Indonesian-style national political ethics which are considered not at all contrary to the teachings of Islam. The research method used is a qualitative method. The approach used in this study is as follows: First, the philosophical approach to values, morals or actions. Second, the interpretive approach / interpretation. Third, the juridical approach to state administration. Based on the analysis outlined in the discussion, the researcher concludes that Pancasila is a logical transcendental requirement for the implementation of all legal procedures in Indonesia which is used as a guideline for making laws and regulations, which will then be used as an instrument to assess and regulate whether a behavior or act it can be said good or bad. Likewise, the existence of Islam as a product of Allah (Almighty God) is a system of religious morality that is used by Muslims as an instrument to assess or measure whether a behavior or deed can be said to be good or bad. If the two systems of morality are linked, then it turns out that between one another (substantially or in principle) there is no trace of contradiction.
HUKUM BERMAIN GAME ONLINE PLAYER UNKNOWN’S BATTLEGROUNDS (PUBG) MENURUT FATWA MPU ACEH NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2019
Authors: Khairuddin; Khairuddin;
Published: August 2020

This study is entitled The Law of Playing Unknown's Battle Grounds (PUBG) Game According to MPU Fatwa Aceh No. 3 of 2019 (Case Study in Gunung Meriah District, Aceh Singkil Regency). This study describes how the factors and the impact of PUBG online game play and what is the view of the MPU Aceh on the law of playing PUBG games ?. To obtain answers to these problems, the authors used three data collection methods; Observation, interview and documentation. The sample in this study was PUBG online gamers in Gunung Meriah Sub-district, Aceh Singkil District. The results of this study indicate that 25% of the community of Gunung Meriah Liking and categories are addicted to the PUBG game. The main factor of playing PUBG games. Playing hobbies online, including PUBG, can reduce boredom and stress. Games that continue to be carried out have unfavorable effects such as tend to be more lazy, addictions that are not fair, less response to the surrounding environment. In Islam, banning PUBG games is in line with the MPU Aceh fatwa no. 3 of 2019, the reason for it is forbidden to use this one game, because it contains elements of violence and brutality and the impact of changing the behavior of users becomes negative; because it has the potential to cause aggressive behavior and addiction at a high level; and contains elements of insult to Islamic symbols. because it contains elements of violence and brutality as well as negative changes in the behavior of users; because it has the potential to cause aggressive behavior and addiction at a high level; and contains elements of insult to Islamic symbols. because it contains elements of violence and brutality as well as negative changes in the behavior of users; because it has the potential to cause aggressive behavior and addiction at a high level; and contains elements of insult to Islamic symbols.
PERSEPSI DAN RESPON MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA MENGENAI PERNIKAHAN WANITA HAMIL LUAR NIKAH DI ERA MILLENIALS
Authors: Rizal Said
Published: August 2020

Abstract: Marriage is mandated so that humans have descendants and legitimate families leading to a happy life in the afterlife under the auspices of love and divine pleasure. But as for those who violated the shari'a ties of this sacred marriage, by tarnishing it in the form of adultery or intimate relationships outside of marriage. Adultery in the millennial era today is no longer taboo, fast-growing fast-food information is easily accessed in the form of information media, television, internet, YouTube, and the vulgar content that is displayed can have implications for our young generation who were originally then try to fall into things that are not cold in the form of early marriage, marriage outside pregnancy marriage. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions and responses of Prima Indonesia University students about the Marriage of Unmarried Pregnant Women in the Millennial Era. The results of the study show that students' perceptions about the statement of marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock as all students have known that the marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock is the marriage of pregnant women before the marriage contract. The students' responses to the marriage of pregnant women before the marriage contract are a result of the results of adultery which began from promiscuity, the presence of vulgar content, strengthening pemahan will be a weak religion, less control from parental supervision. As for the marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock it is also due to the current lifestyle trends in the lifestyle labeled Brand need a high boarding house to fulfill them. With the current socialite style can affect the life needs of someone who is not a problem if he is financially able but what about the financially incapable.
The Correlation between Students’ Simple Past Tense Mastery and Their Ability in Translating Narrative Text at The First Year of SMA Negeri 5 Parepare
Authors: Masriani  , Amzah
Published: August 2020

This research aims at to see the correlation between students’ simple past tense mastery and their ability in translatingnarrative text in the first year of SMA Negeri 5 Parepare. The results of the research are useful for the teacher and students. The teacher will aware that it is important to teach simple past tense to the students before asking to translate the narrative text and the students also can be easier translate the narrative text when they master in the simple past tense. The subject of this research is X Mia 4 class which is consisted of 22 students. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling. The design in this research was descriptive quantitative by giving a grammar test and translation test. Grammar test consists of 15 numbers multiple choices about simple past tense and students were given a narrative text to translate. The result of the tests showed that there is a correlation between students’ simple past tense mastery and their ability in translating narrative text. Students who had a high score in simple past also had a high score in translating narrative text but students who had a low score in simple past tense also had a low score in translating narrative text.
The Correlation between Students’ Simple Past Tense Mastery and Their Ability in Translating Narrative Text Problems Faced by Students in Applying Grammar On Speaking Skill at Aba Umi Students 2017/2018
Authors: Ratnawati  , Sulastri
Published: August 2020

This research was about the problems faced by students in applying grammar on speaking skill at the second semester students at ABA UMI. This research was carried to find out and analyze the types of problems encountered by students. In doing the research, the researchers used qualitative approach which involved descriptive method in it. Then, the data were collected through the questionnaire. The researchers took 23 students as the sample then gave the students test that consisted of 30 items: 25 multiple choice and 5 essays questions.There were four types of errors which were usually made by students of second semester students. They were omission, addition, misformation, and misordering. From the questionnaire finding, the results showed that based on the rate of the grammar problems faced by students percentage total error of omission is 14 on the percentage 0,60%, total error of addition is 18 on the percentage 0,78%, total error of misformation is 21 on the percentage 0,91%, and total error of misoredering 10 on the percentage 0,43%. It is followed by the problems speaking skill with mean percentage, of grammar is 64%, vocabulary 25%, and Pronunciation 11%.In conclusion, problems in the application of grammar on speaking skill is higher, it concluded that the grammar problems still become barrier that affect students speaking skill.
THE USING OF 4D FLASHCARD WITH KINESTHETIC STUDENTS TO INCREASE SPEAKING SKILLS
Authors: Hamzah Hardianti , Nurhamdah Nurhamdah , Magdahalena Magdahalena
Published: August 2020

The using of technology had developed especially in education. Even though it was had a high technology, some of the teachers did not use it. In this case, this research was introduced a new application media in learning process and it is called Octaland 4D. This application is made by Octagon studio with purposing to give a benefit in education by using 4D flashcards. The research used an experimental design one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this research was the first-year kinesthetic students, in academic year 2017. The samples of this research were the first-year kinesthetic students. The technique of sampling used total sampling, the writer took all population the first-year kinesthetic students to be a sample and the data was analyzed into percentage, mean score analyzed and the value of the t-test. The result of the data analysis showed that the students’ achievement on the post-test was higher that on the pre-test. Moreover, based on the analysis the researcher found that the students speaking skill in English was increased significantly. This research gave a suggestion that using 4D flashcard as the media is a good way in learning process in speaking English.