bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Business resilience in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) era: A conceptual review
Authors: Ford Sara , ElAlfy Amr , Wilson Jeffrey , Weber Olaf
Published: October 2021

Amidst the global COVID-19 pandemic, the term resilience has gained significant momentum in global news and management studies. Although scholars from different domains have investigated resilience, there is a need to provide clarity on its definitions and assessment (Anderson, 2015). This paper provides a conceptual review on resilience and explores business resilience as a framework to guide sustainability strategy by mitigating social and environmental risks. The study contributes to the literature on resilience and tabulates the key definitions of business resilience covered in a sample of 80 peer-reviewed articles and books (Hillmann & Guenther, 2021; McKnight & Linnenluecke, 2017). We challenge the existing literature on adaptive capacity models that are short in anticipating unprecedented operational disruptions. To build business resilience we argue for the adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Given their strategic outlook until 2030, the SDGs offer a framework for corporate sustainability that helps decision-makers within organizations identify social and environmental risks and establish business strategies that build resilience and meet the expectations of a firm’s diverse stakeholders
New exact soliton solutions, bifurcation and multistability behaviors of traveling waves for the (3+1)-dimensional modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation with higher order dispersion
Authors: Saha Asit , Karakoç Battal Gazi , Ali Khalid K.
Published: October 2021

The goal of the present paper is to obtain and analyze new exact
travelling wave solutions and bifurcation behavior of modified
Zakharov-Kuznetsov (mZK) equation with higher order dispersion term. For
this purpose, first and second simple methods are used to build soliton
solutions of travelling wave solutions. Furthermore, bifurcation
behavior of traveling waves including new type of quasiperiodic and
multi-periodic traveling wave motions have been examined depending on
the physical parameters. Multistability for the nonlinear mZK equation
has been investigated depending on fixed values of physical parameters
with various initial conditions. The suggested methods for the
analytical solutions are powerful and benefical tools to obtain the
exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations
(NLEEs). Two and three-dimensional plots are also provided to illustrate
the new solutions. Bifurcation and multistability behaviors of traveling
wave solution of the nonlinear mZK equation with higher order dispersion
will add some value in the literature of mathematical and plasma
physics.
When it rains in the desert of Patagonia: heavy rains, sediment laden flash floods and hazard management challenges.
Authors: Kaless Gabriel , Malnero Héctor , Frumeto Oscar , Pascual Miguel
Published: October 2021

Ephemeral streams in dry environments can produce high intensity
sediment-laden flash floods. The research of these events is quite
difficult due to far locations with limited accessibility, unexpected
events, and rough weather conditions. Hence combined data of rainfall,
flood hydrograph and sediment transport is rather scarce in the world.
Recent extreme events (RI > 550 years) in arroyos
(ephemeral streams) of the central Patagonia (Argentina) has called the
attention of public and scientific community. The Sagmata basin (total
drained area of 129 km2), located in the Lower Valley of the Chubut
River (Province of Chubut, Argentina) has been equipped with 4
raingauges, a weather station, four cameras and sediment sampler in four
reaches of the arroyos. Data from a two-year monitoring provides
valuable insights about the hydrological response of basins in
Patagonia, such as the time of response, the shape of hydrographs and
its relations with the hyetographs and duration curves. The arroyos are
wetted a short period of the time (8 to 21 hours a year). Single-peak,
multi-peak and flat top hydrographs have been observed. The lag-time
decreases with the increase of the rainfall intensity and the maximum
water stage. Moreover, the bore front moves with mean speed which value
is between 0.8 to 1.6 m s-1. The wash load in the arroyos depends on
geological settings and vegetation cover of the basin. Mean values are
between 23 – 46 gr l-1. The complex hydrograph shape produced by the
basin has been linked to the rainfall features (duration, mean intensity
and patchiness) and the basin physiography of the basin. Findings from
the present study provide valuable information both for the
comprehension of arroyos in drylands and hazard management as well.
Risk Aversion or Institutional Myopism; the mediating role of Financial Performance in the relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility and Institutional Ownership
Authors: Zeb Maira , Qazi Laila Taskeen , Javaid Muhammad Nouman
Published: October 2021

This paper attempts to analyses the indirect impact of financial performance as a mediating variable on a firm’s corporate social responsibility and institutional ownership in a firm. Secondary data has been collected from the top 50 manufacturing firms using purposive sampling for the period of six years (2014-2019). The results show a positive significant direct relationship between corporate social responsibility and institutional ownership; an insignificant negative relationship between the corporate social responsibility and return on assets whereas a positive significant direct relationship between the return on assets and institutional ownership. Furthermore, the indirect effect of financial performance on the relationship between corporate social responsibility and institutional ownership is neutral. Consequently, supporting the basic premise of Risk Aversion Theory which states in the long run with an increase in corporate social responsibility stock volatility decreases, and consequently institutional ownership increases in the developing country context.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PJOK BERBASIS KARTU GERAK AKTIVITAS PENGEMBANGAN UNTUK SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI SUKASADA
Authors: Putra A.A. Gede Mardiana , Artanayasa I Wayan , Wijaya Made Agus
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah media pembelajaran PJOK berbasis kartu gerak aktivitas pengembangan untuk siswa kelas X SMA/SMK. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan, menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 (lima) tahapan yaitu: tahap analisis (analysis), desain (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation), evaluasi (evaluation). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 2 (dua) SMA/SMK di Singaraja yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada dan SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini melibatkan partisipasi aktif guru PJOK dan siswa pada kelima tahapan pengembangan. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui 1) angket analisis kebutuhan, 2) lembar validasi pakar dan praktisi PJOK, 3) angket pendapat guru tentang media pembelajaran dan, 4) angket pendapat siswa tentang media pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini menunjukan 1) media pembelajaran kartu gerak aktivitas pengembangan sangat dibutuhkan oleh guru dan siswa, 2) tugas gerak pada kartu gerak aktivitas pengembangan telah memenuhi konsep dan teori pembelajaran PJOK, 3) pendapat siswa tentang kartu gerak aktivitas pengembangan diperoleh persentase 99,64% dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran kartu gerak aktivitas pengembangan layak digunakan untuk siswa kelas X SMA/SMK.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN RECIPROCAL BERBANTUAN FEEDBACK VISUAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR LOMPAT JAUH PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 MENGWI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Eka Prabawa I Putu Adi , Kanca I Nyoman , Wijaya I Made Agus
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaaran reciprocal berbantuan feedback visual terhadap hasil belajar lompat jauh. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen sungguhan (true experimental) dengan rancangan the randomized pretest-posttest control group the same subjec design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Mengwi tahun pelajaran 2018/2019, berjumlah 11 kelas dengan populasi 386 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling berdasarkan kelas. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIII G sebanyak 34 orang sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan VIII H sebanyak 36 orang sebagai kelompok kontrol. Eksperimen dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali perlakuan di luar pretes-posttest. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui tes esay, observasi dan unjuk kerja. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Signifikansi pada uji hipotesis diperoleh melalui uji parametrik (uji Independent Samples Test) adalah 0.02 yaitu p<0,05. Disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaaran reciprocal berbantuan feedback visual berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar lompat jauh gaya jongkok dan gaya menggantung di udara. Disarankan kepada guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Kesehatan dapat menerapkan metode pembelajaaran reciprocal berbantuan feedback visual karena terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar lompat jauh peserta didik.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEPAKBOLA PADA SISWA KELAS VIISMP NEGERI 3 SUKASADA
Authors: Setyo Niko Andi , Wahjoedi Wahjoedi , Satyawan I Made
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Inquiry terhadap hasil belajar passing dan control sepakbola menggunakan kaki bagian dalam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen sungguhan dengan rancangan penelitian the post test only control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Sukasada Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 berjumlah 124 orang yang terdistribusi dalam 4 kelas. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling dengan jumlah 60 orang peserta didik. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui tes unjuk kerja. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi =0,05. Pada kelompok eksperimen diperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,00 dengan standar deviasi 14.36. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata 60,00 dengan standar deviasi 16.50. Data berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan 0,000<0,05 (p<0,05). Berdasarkan analisa data dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Inquiry berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar passing dan control sepakbola pada peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Sukasada tahun pelajaran 2018/2019.
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together pada Teknik Dasar Passing Bola Voli
Authors: Yogantara Putu Eka , Panca Adi I Putu , Satyawan I Made
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu  untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT terhadap hasil belajar  teknik dasar passing bola voli. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimental) dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian the non randomized control group pretest-posttest design.  Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIPA dan XI IS SMA PGRI Seririt tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 sebanyak 53 peserta didik. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui pretest dan posttest. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-t dengan SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Eksperimen dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali perlakuan di luar pretes-posttest. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui tes objektif, observasi dan unjuk kerja. Pada kelompok eksperimen nilai pretest didapatkan rata-rata nilai 66,48 sedangkan kelompok kontrol 64,0. Hasil nilai posttest pada kelompok eksperimen didapatkan nilai rata-rata 82,76. Sedangkan  Kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai rata-rata 78,18. Rata-rata gain score normalisasi yang didapatkan pada masing-masing kelompok adalah pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 0,5 sedangkan kelompok kontrol sebesar 0,4. Angka signifikansi yang diperoleh sebesar sig 0,001<0,05. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar peserta didik yang di berikan perlakuan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT lebih meningkat dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol yang diberikan model pembelajaran konvensional. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar teknik dasar passing bola voli pada peserta didik kelas XI SMA PGRI Seririt.
PEMETAAN POTENSI OLAHRAGA REKREASI DI KABUPATEN BULELENG - BALI
Authors: Prastya Ade Hindhu , Susila Gede Hendri Ari
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat deskripsi atau gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai potensi olahraga rekreasi di Kabupaten Buleleng. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif eksploratif. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian bertujuan untuk membuat deskripsi atau gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta, sifat-sifat serta hubungan antar fenomena yang diselidiki yaitu potensi dan pengembangan olahraga rekreasi di Kabupaten Buleleng. Sasaran penelitian adalah kelompok masyarakat yang gemar akan olahraga rekreasi baik yang terdaftar dalam organisasi resmi atau tidak. Pada penelitian ini, pembagian 3 zone di kabupaten Buleleng dijadikan dasar dalam pengambilan sampel olahraga rekreasi, yaitu (1) sampel olahraga rekreasi yang berada di wilayah barat (Kecamatan Gerokgak, Kecamatan Seririt, Kecamatan Banjar, dan Kecamatan Busungbiu), keterwakilan sampelnya di Kecamatan Seririt; (2)  sampel olahraga rekreasi yang berada di wilayah tengah (Kecamatan Buleleng, Kecamatan Sukasada), keterwakilan sampelnya di Kecamatan Buleleng; dan (3) sampel olahraga rekreasi yang berada di wilayah timur (Kecamatan Sawan, Kecamatan Kubutambahan, dan Kecamatan Tejakula), keterwakilan sampelnya di Kecamatan Kubutambahan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (LibraryStudy) dan penelitian lapangan (Field Reseach) dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Secara umum hasil pemetaan potensi olahraga rekreasi di kabupaten Buleleng dalam dirangkum sebagai berikut: (1) olahraga massal (senam orhiba, fun bike, fun run, gerak jalan, senam zumba) , (2) olahraga tradisional (megangsing, dagongan, hadang, terompah panjan, ergang, megoak-goakan), (3) olahraga khusus (senam lansia dan senam ling tien kung), dan (4) olahraga tantangan (airsoftgun, dayung, perahu layar, skateboard, arum jeram, dan kano).
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PASSING CONTROL SEPAKBOLA
Authors: Wardana Muhammad Kartiko Kusuma , Adi I Putu Panca , Suwiwa I Gede
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT terhadap hasil belajar passing control sepakbola dalam PJOK. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen sungguhan (true experimental) dengan rancangan the posttest only control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dan didapat kelas X MIPA 2 sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan X IPS 1 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Perlakuan dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali perlakuan diluar posttest. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Signifikansi pada uji hipotesis diperoleh melalui uji parametrik (uji Independent Samples Test) adalah 0.001 yaitu p<0,05. Disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar passing control sepakbola dalam PJOK di SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja. Disarankan kepada guru PJOK dapat menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe (TGT) karena terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik.
Pelatihan Plank Up-Down Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Bahu Atlet Putra Shorinji Kempo
Authors: Laksana Anak Agung Ngurah Putra
Published: October 2021

Kekuatan otot bahu merupakan komponen fisik yang diperlukan dalam olahraga Shorinji Kempo untuk mencapai prestasi, karena kekuatan otot bahu menentukan kualitas dari pukulan, maka diperlukan metode pelatihan tentang kekuatan otot bahu melalui gerakan-gerakan yang lebih efektif. Latihan plank up-down merupakan latihan untuk melatih kekuatan otot bahu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pelatihan plank up-down dalam meningkatkan kekuatan otot bahu pada atlet putra Shorinji Kempo Singaraja jenis penelitian true experimental dengan rancangan randomized pre test and post test with control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah atlet putra shorinji kempo singaraja yang sebanyak 20 atlet putra dan dibagi dalam dua kelompok, Kelompok Perlakuan dan Kelompok Kontrol. Kelompok Perlakuan di berikan pelatihan plank up-down 10 repetisi 3 set dan Kelompok Kontrol di berikan pelatihan plank 30 detik 3 set, frekuensi latihan 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 6 minggu. Pengukuran otot bahu menggunakan alat expending dynamometer. Hasil penelitian pada kedua kelompok didapat rerata kekuatan otot bahu sebelum pelatihan plank up-down 10 repetisi 3 set 28,00 ± 2,00 kg dan sesudah pelatihan 35,00 ± 1,30 kg. Rerata kekuatan otot bahu sebelum pelatihan plank 30 detik 3 set  27,00 ± 1,85 kg dan sesudah pelatihan 3231,50 ± 2,00 kg. Uji beda rerata peningkatan kekuatan otot bahu pada Kelompok Perlakuan dan Kelompok Kontrol menggunakan independent t-test pada data post test ke dua kelompok menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001  (p<0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa Kelompok Perlakuan dan Kelompok Kontrol sama-sama memberikan efek peningkatan (p<0,05) dan Kelompok Perlakuan lebih meningkatkan kekuatan otot bahu daripada Kelompok Kontrol pada atlet putra Shorinji Kempo Singaraja. Saran dalam penelitian ini diharapkan para pelatih dapat memberikan pelatihan secara tepat dengan prinsip latihan dan metode latihan untuk meningkatkan prestasi atlet.
Survey Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) Berbasis Daring Tingkat SMP
Authors: Jaya I Ketut Okta Pradipta , Yoda I Ketut , Iwan Swadesi I Ketut
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga Kesehatan berbasis daring tingkat SMP di kabupaten Bangli pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru PJOK SMP di kabupaten Bangli berjumlah 57 orang dan siswa berjumlah 228 orang, sehingga populasi sebanyak 285 orang. Penentuan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Quota Sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 95 orang terdiri dari 19 guru PJOK dan 76 siswa. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan one shot case study. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar melalui link google form. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dengan data persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran PJOK berbasis daring tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Bangli diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 75,9%. Bila dikonversikan ke dalam tabel skala penilaian berada pada kategori “Sedang”. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pembelajaran PJOK berbasis daring tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Bangli pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terlaksana.
Slinger Personal Protection System at Load-Lifting Mechanism Operation Employing Radio-Frequency Identification Devices
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Korotkiy A.A. , Egelskaya E.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Egelskiy V.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Maslennikov A.A. ,   Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI)
Published: October 2021

The rapid implementation of information technologies into all strata of the civil society activities has already significantly modified lives of every citizen, including production processes. The usual practice is using electronic safety devices in the technical units, including hoisting cranes. The consumer market offers remote control systems for equipment; continuous video surveillance over workflows is widely employed. Unmanned productions and unmanned technologies are being implemented, which is especially relevant at operation of potentially harmful and hazardous units. However, for a human actively participating in workflows, control and maintenance of technical devices, his/her safety during fulfillment of working functions is still a matter of great importance. In Russia, the requirements to production employees safety are determined by legislative and regulatory documents in the sphere of labor protection. Special rules of industrial safety are applied to hazardous production facilities. An important aspect of slinger protection against hazardous and harmful factors of production during operation of a hoisting crane as well as observing production discipline is using personal protection equipment and special working clothes. The constant monitoring of safety requirements in order to ensure their implementation in the real-time mode via the RFID-tags integrated into the elements of personal protection equipment and special working clothes is substantiated. The information on slinger location and availability of the required protection equipment within the hazardous zone of hoisting crane operation received to a mobile device of a person responsible for safe operation enables control of the situation, prevention of adverse events and minimization of risk of injury.
Identification of the Possible Negative Effect of the Brucite Drilling Reagent on the Employees Involved in the Wells Construction
Authors:   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Tagirova K.B. , Barakhnina V.B. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Kireev I.R. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Konnov Ya.A. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University
Published: October 2021

In the technological processes of oil and gas wells construction, a variety of general-purpose inorganic chemical reagents are used. The ingress of these reagents into the body of drilling enterprises employees together with the inhaled air, ingested food (through the pores and mucous membrane) is currently not sufficiently studied. The work investigated the effect of the Brucite drilling reagent on the lung tissue of rats of the non-linear albino line. With the inhalation of the Brucite drilling reagent to rats, the dystrophic processes were observed in their lungs, which were accompanied by the development of chronic inflammation and an acute macrophage reaction. There was a significant increase in the size of perivascular infiltrates compared to the control (13370 ± 248.6) μm2) with 14-day administration of particles of the Brucite drilling reagent — (14867.21 ± 369.29) μm2, with 30-day administration — 15853, 87 ± 126.57. Also, morphometric analysis showed a significant decrease in the area of alveolar space, and the area of medium-caliber bronchus. In the lungs, the formation of many airless areas was noted, alternating with emphysematous — altered, the severity of which increased with the duration of exposure to the drilling reagent. The consequence of work with Brucite drilling reagent of the drilling enterprises employees can be professional, acute, and chronic diseases of the lungs, as well as specific sensitization of the body caused by the exposure to dust particles. In the future, it is planned to conduct a statistical analysis of the incidence rates with temporary disability, occupational diseases, and occupational poisoning among the employees in contact with the Brucite drilling reagent, and the development of efficient measures to reduce the harmful effects of the Brucite drilling reagent on the certain categories of specialists at the drilling enterprises.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian dalam Menurunkan Dosis Pupuk Anorganik, Meningkatkan Populasi Azospirillum sp. , Nitrogen tanah, Serapan Nitrogen, dan Hasil Jagung pada Inceptisols Jatinangor
Authors: Setiawati Mieke Rochimi , Utami Diyah Sri , Hindersah Reginawanti , Herdiyantoro Diyan , Suryatmana Pujawati
Published: October 2021

Balanced fertilizer is a solution to increase Inceptisols fertility and maize productivity. The aim of this study was to determine the effects and interactions between various fertilizers organic fom agriculture waste with inorganic fertilizers to increase the total population of Azospirillum sp., nitrogen uptake, soil nitrogen and the yield of maize (Zea mays) in Inceptisols Jatinangor. The research was conducted from July 2020 to January 2021 in the experimental screen house at Ciparanje, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, 724 meters above the sea level. This research design used a randomized block design (RBD) factorial with 16 treatments and three replicates. The first factor was the type of organic fertilizer (O) of four levels: without organic fertilizer (control), 10 tons ha1 of rice straw compost, sugarcane bagasse compost, and oil palm empty fruit bunche compost. The second factor was the dosage of inorganic fertilizers (A) of four levels: without inorganic fertilizer (control), 50%, 75% and 100% dose recommendation inorganic fertilizer. The results showed that no interaction between organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers against all the parameters. The independent effect of organic fertilizers had a significant effect on the parameters of the total population of Azospirillum sp., nitrogen uptake and maize yields. The independent effect of inorganic fertilizers has a significant effect on nitrogen uptake and maize yields. Treatment of 10 ton ha-1 of oil palm empty bunche compost and inorganic fertilizer (50% recommendation dose) was the best treatment for dry shelled weight per maize plant on Inceptisols, equal to 88.52 g and 87.96 g each plants.
The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species
Authors: Smit Harry
Published: October 2021

The following 13 new species are described from Western Australia: Tartarothyas curtipalpis n. sp., T. beedelup n. sp., T. setosa n. sp. (Hydryphantidae), Oxus siniscutatus n. sp. (Oxidae), Procorticacarus beedelup n. sp., Procorticacarus minutus n. sp. (Hygrobatidae), Koenikea (Notomideopsis) longiseta n. sp., Unionicola neowalkeri n. sp. (Unionicolidae), Piona kimberleyensis n. sp. (Pionidae), Austraturus simplex n. sp., Axonopsella porphyria n. sp., (Aturidae), Arrenurus (Truncaturus) pinderi n. sp. (Arrenuridae) and Momoniella rubripes n. sp. (Momoniidae). A key is provided for the Australian Tartarothyas species. Many new records are given for Western Australia, resulting in 16 species new to the fauna of the state (apart from the new species described).
Анализ торговых отношений в контексте моделей эффективных международных форм взаимодействия с участием Дальнего Востока России и стран АТР
Authors:   Кузнецова Н. В., Кочева Е. В., Матев Н. А.
Published: October 2021

В современных условиях интенсивного развития интеграционных процессов в мировой экономике увеличиваются темпы роста объёмов внешнеэкономической деятельности, и всё большее число хозяйствующих субъектов во всех странах проявляет интерес и активно участвует в ней. Основной задачей государства в области внешнеэкономической деятельности является увеличение объёмов экспортируемой продукции, обеспечение конкурентоспособности товаров на мировом рынке и ограничение импорта, создание условий для производства импортозамещающих товаров. Поэтому ряд механизмов государственного регулирования направлен, во-первых, на защиту внутреннего рынка от иностранных конкурентов, а, во-вторых, на формирование экспорта. Для России это имеет особую важность, так как через развитие экспорта возможно положительное сальдо торгового баланса без сокращения импорта жизненно важных товаров и тем самым решение проблем по укреплению курса рубля. В настоящем исследовании были выделены основные факторы, влияющие на экспортно-импортные операции Дальневосточного федерального округа и стран-партнёров Азиатско-Тихоокеанского региона. Интерес выделенных стран Азиатско-Тихоокеанского региона к Дальнему Востоку в основном проявляется в части минерально-сырьевых ресурсов в силу выгодного географического положения и высокого потенциала добывающей отрасли дальневосточного региона. В среднем по построенным регрессионным моделям можно сказать, что на стоимостные объёмы экспорта топливно-минеральных ресурсов Дальневосточного федерального округа оказывают влияние курс доллара США, котировки цен на нефть и газ, а также темпы роста мировой экономики. При этом регион не может обеспечить внутренние потребности в других высокотехнологичных товарах – и не только конечного потребителя, но и отраслей промышленного производства. Построенные эконометрические модели и выделенные факторы показывают, что практически все модели, построенные по импорту, значимы только по товарной номенклатуре машины и оборудование.
Ключевые слова: эконометрические модели, торговые потоки, российский Дальний Восток, Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион, Республика Корея, Япония, экспорт, импорт, торговые потоки, торговый баланс, регрессионный анализ, экспортные операции, экономические связи.
Государственная антикоррупционная политика в системе отечественного образования как социально-психологическая основа предупреждения коррупции и коррупционных преступлений в России
Authors: Комиссаров А. Е.
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается государственная антикоррупционная политика и её роль в системе отечественного воспитательно-образовательного процесса, актуальность создания и внедрения предлагаемой автором единой государственной антикоррупционной воспитательно-образовательной программы (ЕГАВП) по предупреждению коррупции и коррупционных преступлений в России, которую необходимо проводить через отечественную образовательную систему. Здесь же обосновывается целесообразность внедрения такой программы в российский образовательный процесс и исследуются основные проблемы, стоящие на пути снижения уровня коррупции в данной социальной сфере.
Ключевые слова: антикоррупционная политика, антикоррупционная программа, система образования, высшее образование, коррупционная преступность, коррупция, противодействие коррупции, предупреждение коррупции, взяточничество, получение взятки, дача взятки, посредничество во взяточничестве, единый процесс образования и воспитания, уголовная ответственность за коррупционные преступления и др.
«КАЖДЫЙ ЧЕЛОВЕК ОБЯЗАН О СЕБЕ НАПИСАТЬ»:
К ВОПРОСУ О ЖАНРЕ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЙ В.В. РОЗАНОВА
Authors: Криволапова Е.М.
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается вопрос о жанровой природе произведений
В.В. Розанова «Уединенное», «Опавшие листья» и других, выявляется сходство этих произведений с дневниковым жанром, рассматриваются условия,
которые способствовали зарождению и развитию автодокументальной литературы. Большое внимание автор уделяет жанровым критериям дневника, среди которых – синхронность, автокоммуникативность, литературная
необработанность текста, датировка записей. Одна из важнейших особенностей произведений Розанова – сочетание и взаимодействие в них двух начал: художественного и документального. «История его души» переплетается с повествованием о событиях личной жизни, о своих близких и знакомых,
о реалиях времени. В этом отношении книги совмещают в себе несколько
жанров: это и дневник, и воспоминания, и семейные хроники. Автор приходит к выводу, что новый жанр произведений Розанова явился отражением
тех тенденций, которые были характерны для русской литературы рубежа
XIX – XX вв.
Ключевые слова: В.В. Розанов, дневник, жанр, жанровые критерии
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Kurniawati Herni , Setiawan Fanny Andriani
Published: October 2021

Perusahaan yang didirikan bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan kekayaan investor dengan cara menambah nilai perusahaan, berdampak pada peningkatan harga saham, dan peningkatan jumlah deviden. Selain itu, nilai perusahaan yang tinggi juga memberikan kepercayaan pasar terhadap kinerja perusahaan saat ini dan yang akan datang, yang mempengaruhi investor untuk berinvestasi, dan kreditor memberikan pinjaman kepada perusahaan. Mewujudkan peningkatan nilai perusahaan dilakukan oleh beberapa tindakan manajemen yaitu keputusan pembiayaan yang tepat, kebijakan dividen, ukuran perusahaan, leverage, profitabilitas, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris bagaimana keputusan pembiayaan perusahaan dengan utang / leverage dan utang. kematangan mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan manufaktur. Metode penelitan menggunakan regresi data panel sebanyak 248 data observasi perusahaan publik terdaftar di BEI. Sampelnya adalah perusahaan manufaktur, dengan laporan keuangan sebagai data sekunder laporan tahunan periode 2016-2019 sebagai data penelitian. Hasilnya adalah (1) Pembiayaan perusahaan menggunakan leverage tidak dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan; (2) Pembiayaan perusahaan yang menggunakan debt maturity tidak dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan manufaktur. The company that was founded aims to maximize investor wealth by adding value to the company, having an impact on increasing share prices and increasing the amount of dividends. In addition, high company value also provides market confidence in the company's current and future performance, which influences investors to invest, and creditors provide loans to the company. Realizing an increase in company value is carried out by several management actions, namely the right financing decision, dividend policy, company size, leverage, profitability, and others. This study aims to prove empirically how the corporate financing decisions with debt / leverage and debt. maturity affects the value of the manufacturing company. The research method uses panel data regression as much as 235 observation data of public companies listed on the IDX. The sample is manufacturing companies, with financial reports as secondary data for the 2016-2019 period as research data. The results are (1) corporate financing using leverage cannot increase firm value; (2) Financing companies that use debt maturity cannot increase the value of manufacturing companies.
FINANCIAL HEALTH AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA’S LISTED STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
Authors: Hermansjah Reynaldi , Sugiarto Sugiarto , Ugut Gracia Shinta S. , Hulu Edison
Published: October 2021

KEP-100 / MBU / 2002 yang diterbitkan oleh kantor Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) pada bulan Juni 2002 (yang selanjutnya akan dituliskan sebagai “KEP-100 / MBU / 2002”)  disusun untuk mengevaluasi kesehatan keuangan BUMN. Tujuan penelitian ini ada dua, pertama untuk menganalisis skor kesehatan keuangan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan kedua untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara skor kesehatan keuangan dan kinerja perusahaan dari semua BUMN yang terdaftar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor kesehatan keuangan BUMN memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan skor Tobin's Q masing-masing BUMN. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa SK KEP-100 / MBU / 2002 yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) dapat digunakan untuk mengukur skor kesehatan keuangan perusahaan, dan skor kesehatan keuangan dari BUMN yang terdaftar di Indonesia memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan berdampak positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan log dari Tobin's Q.Pada aplikasinya, penggunaan perhitungan tingkat kesehatan keuangan BUMN berdasarkan KEP-100 / MBU / 2002 diharapkan akan dapat membantu BUMN untuk memprediksikan nilai market di pasaran menggunakan nilai tingkat kesehatan keuangan tersebut. “KEP-100/MBU/2002” of the Indonesia Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) (which later on will be reffered as “KEP-100/MBU/2002” ) are constructed to evaluate the financial health of SOEs. This study purposes is two-folds, firstly to analyze the financial health score of listed SOEs in Indonesian Stock Exchange, and secondly to evaluate the relationship between the financial health score and firm performance of all listed SOEs. The results show that SOE’s financial health score has a significant relationship with firm performance, measures by each SOEs’ Tobin’s Q score. From the results we can conclude that “ KEP-100/MBU/2002” is applicable to measure firm’s financial health score, and financial healh score of Indonesia’s listed SOEs have a notable impact to firm performance measured by the log of Tobin’s Q. In the real world application, the use of state-owned enterprise financial health score calculations based on KEP-100 / MBU / 2002 is expected to be able to assist SOEs in predicting market value in the market using this financial health score value.
ANALYSIS OF SMES CREDIT RESTRUCTURING POLICY IN ECONOMIC RECOVERY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Agustin Lussi , Solikin Moh. Yusron , . Zunairoh
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa maksimal proses kebijakan retrukturisasi Kredit UMKM dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Kondisi perekonomian global sedang mengalami goncangan hebat akibat mewabahnya Covid-19. Dampak dari pandemic ini sangat mempengaruhi segala aspek terutama pada kondisi Kesehatan dan perekonomian suatu negara, tidak terkecuali Indonesia. Secara keseluruhan, hampir semua sektor industry mengalami goncangan dan tidak terkecuali sektor UMKM. Maka dari itu dikeluarkanlah kebijakan retrukturisasi Kredit UMKM guna mendorong optimalisasi fungsi intermediasi pada perbankan dan menjaga stabilitas sistem keuangan serta mendukung pertumbuhan perekonomian. Program restrukturisasi kredit menjadi program dari OJK yang dapat diterapkan oleh perbankan kepada UMKM. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan studi empiris dari penelitian terdahulu serta peraturan-peraturan terkait dengan restrukturisasi kredit yang dikeluarkan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan restrukturisai kredit bagi UMKM sudah berjalan dan digunakan oleh para pelaku UMKM. Kemudian berdasarkan implementasinya kebijakan ini merupakan kebijakan top-down dimana memerlukan banyak Lembaga untuk bekerja sama dan keputusan berasal dari Peraturan pemerintah baru di teruskan ke Lembaga-lembaga lain di bawahnya hingga informasinya sampai dan bisa dirasakan oleh para UMKM.  This research aims to analyze the policy of restructuring SMEs Credit in Economic Recovery during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The global economy is experiencing severe shocks due to the outbreak of Covid-19. The impact of this pandemic greatly affects all aspects, especially on the health and economic condition of a country, not least Indonesia. Overall, almost all industry sectors are experiencing shocks and are no exception to the SMEs sector. Therefore, the policy of restructuring SMEs Credit was issued to encourage optimization of intermediation function in banking and maintain the financial system stability and support economic growth. Credit restructuring program becomes a program from OJK that can be applied by banks to SMEs. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using empirical studies from previous research as well as regulations related to credit restructuring issued by the Financial Services Authority. The results of this research show that the implementation of credit restructuring policy for SMEs is already running and used by SMEs. Then based on the difference in implementation of this policy is a top-down policy that requires many Institutions to cooperate and decisions derived from the new government regulations are forwarded to other institutions under it until the information reaches and can be felt by SMEs.
PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI WISATA BUDAYA NAGARI KOTO HILALANG MELALUI WEBSIT NAGARI
Authors: Rosa Silvia , Asraf Miftahul , Amalia Dina , Herman Septia
Published: October 2021

This activity aims to help publicize the potential of the Koto Hilalang Nagari as one of the Cultural Tourism Village areas in Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. The method of activity carried out is to make a design application for internet-based tourism promotion. This designed application can be inputted all the time by the Nagari community itself, especially by officers in the village office or the Nagari guardian's office. The results of the Andalas University Student Community Service program as agents of change in society during the 2019 Community Service Program in the village of Koto Hilalang are the availability of a website to promote and publicize the beauty of Nagari Koto Hilalang as a cultural tourism destination in the Solok Regency. The website can contain various kinds of Koto Hilalang's Nagari artistic potential to be promoted to a broader audience. This promotion is expected to invite more tourists to visit Nagari Koto Hilalang, Kubung District, Solok Regency.
PERENCANAAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DOMESTIK DI NAGARI LUBUK BUNTA KECAMATAN SILAUT KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN, PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Valdira Nadya Rahayu , Khairani Khalila , Ihsan Taufiq
Published: October 2021

Garbage is a problem that exists in every region in Indonesia, one of which is in Nagari Lubuk Bunta, Silaut District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Nagari Lubuk Bunta includes inaccurate waste management because the residents of Nagari Lubuk Bunta only burn their waste; this will undoubtedly cause air pollution. The concrete waste services provided by the Environmental Service of Pesisir Selatan Regency for Nagari Lubuk Bunta do not exist. Increasing the population will increase the waste generation in the village. Nagari Lubuk Bunta is one of the nagari in Pesisir Selatan Regency, a total waste generation of 3.11 m3 / day in 2019. This activity is quantitative and qualitative, which forms the basis for proposing waste management in Nagari Lubuk Bunta. Quantitative data were obtained from generation studies and literature. This activity results in urban-scale waste management, starting from a container, collection, transportation, processing, and final disposal.
Pollen, charcoal and phytolith records from the Late Quaternary of southern Africa: vegetation and climate interpretations
Authors: Bamford M.K.
Published: October 2021

Although the lack of Late Quaternary pollen, phytolith and charcoal records for southern Africa has been bemoaned by many, there are a surprising number of publications by a relatively small group of researchers. Previous comprehensive reviews covered the research up to 2016 and 2018 so this paper only considers a selection of more recent studies, with a focus on the three types of botanical remains (pollen, phytoliths, micro- and macro-charcoal). The newer works use the traditional approaches of identification of vegetation and the use of modern analogues to reconstruct past climate and relate the results to other works and proxies. Sibudu Cave, with its long record and multi-proxy record is presented as a case study because the vegetation, climate and human behaviour are well integrated together. A more recent and general trend to provide emphasis on identifying climate driving forces and re-interpretation of data have a tendency to obscure the original sound research.
Characterization of “Super-Responders” to Cryoballoon Ablation
Authors:   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain, J Martí-Almor , B Casteigt ,   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain, J Jiménez-López ,   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain, J Conejos ,   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain, E Vallès ,   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain, M Cladellas ,   Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, IMIM, UAB, Barcelona, Spain
Published: October 2021

Background: Pulmonary Veins Isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone in the treatment of atrial fibrillation. Recurrence rate is common in the long-term followup (FU); nevertheless, some patients maintain Sinus Rhythm (SR) for more than 5 years after the index ablation. The aim of this study is characterize this kind of patients so called “super-responders”. Methods: This is a retrospective single-center study including all patients summited for cryo-balloon ablation in our hospital from January 2011 to September 2020. We investigated clinical, electrocardiographic, echocardiographic variables and those linked to the ablation procedure. A univariate and multivariate logistic regression was performed. Results: During this period, 422 patients underwent PVI; however, 193 were excluded: 21 lost in the FU, 30 got radiofrequency ablation and 142 did not reach a minimum 5 years FU. Of the 229 finally included, 85 (group 1) did not have any recurrence during the follow-up, in front of 144 (group 2) with AF recurrences. In the multivariate analysis the p wave duration: OR: 0.92; 95% CI (0.89-0.94); p <0.001, BMI kg/m²: OR: 0.74; 95% CI (0.65-0.85); p <0.001, a temperature <-40°C in all the targeted veins: OR: 3.52; 95% CI (1.45-8.54); p=0.005 and SR on the ablation index day OR: 7.29; 95% CI (1.53-34.71); p=0.012, maintained statistical significance. Conclusions: In our series the p wave duration, BMI, the presence of SR the ablation index day and achieving a temperature <-40°C in all the targeted veins, resulted as protective factors to maintain SR in the long term follow-up. An adequate selection of patients probably could improve results and optimize resources.
The impact of human resource management (hrm) practices on employee satisfaction level and performance
Authors: Dubisetty Swaroopa , K Sreenivasulu Reddy
Published: October 2021

Human Resource Management is a significant function in a company designed to improve human resource performance in provision of their management strategic objectives. Human resource is primarily concerned with how workforces are maintained with in companies’ concentrating on plans, procedures and systems. This study focuses on Information Technology sector in India.This study analyzes the Human Resource Management (HRM) practices that increase employee satisfaction towards the company to enhance employee performance in the organization. Effective Human Resource practices can reduce employee turnover and increase retention rate within an organization. These practices are health and safety measures, Working environment, Welfare programmes, Training and Development, Compensation management, Reward management, Industrial relations, Work life balance, and Fringe benefits. The analysis identified the significance of employee retention practices to improve retention rate of IT organizations. The study targeted a sample of 615 respondents. A questionnaire was developed in this analysis with the help of previous studies or literature to measure the identified HR practices and related with employee retention. Samples were collected using questionnaire from 102 employees in order to test the hypothesis. ANOVA test was done using SPSS_v20 to find out the impact of Human resource practices variables on employee satisfaction level and performance. It was found that there was a significant relationship and identified major impact of reward management and compensation plans on employee performance whereas welfare programmes had less impact on employee performance.
The european foundation for quality management (efqm) model scale: a quantitative instrument
Authors: Shaaban Safaa , A. Khalek Hassan Mohamed
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the paper is to present a scale to measure EFQM model application in any organization as an instrument. This paper will present a set of original information and tool for the Model users. A quantitative research strategy with SPSS uses to test the validity and reliability of the presented questioners. The EFQM model scale will guide and support future research lines in this field of management. A literature review from previous publications wasconducted. Many papers were selected and aspects related to the purpose. The suggested scale was tested with around 100 NGOs in the Middle East testing the EFQM criteria validity and reliability.The study result presents a clear scale and instrument help to measure the nine criteria presented as a main component for this model, and more furthermore a dozen lines of future research.