bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reseña de: José Luis RODRÍGUEZ JIMÉNEZ, Bajo el manto del Caudillo. Nazis, fascistas y colaboracionistas en la España franquista. Madrid, Alianza Editorial, 2024, 424 pp.
Authors: Berzal de la Rosa Enrique
Published: December 2024

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Quality properties of oil Produced from irradiated Syrian thyme meal
Authors:   Quality properties of oil Produced from irradiated Syrian thyme meal, Al-Bachir Mahfouz
Published: December 2024

This study was planned to irradiate the green thyme meal (GThM) and red thyme meal (RThM) at 15 kGy
(gamma irradiation) and stored in poly ethylene (PET) materials for a storage period of 12 months. Set of
GThM and RThM packed in PET without irradiation served as non-irradiated sample (NIR). At 0, 6, and
12 months of storage, the samples in different treatments were drawn for biochemical changes (Acidity
value, peroxide value (PV), Iodine value (IV), saponification value (SV), the refractive index (RI), as fatty
acid profile were noticed in oil produced from treated with gamma irradiation and non-irradiated samples
of GThM and RThM at different period of storage. The physicochemical properties of the oil produced
from GThM and RThM) samples were: AV (1.73 and 1.55 mg KOH g-1 oil), PV (7.11 and 7.11 mEqO2
kg-1 oil), TBA (0.0084 and 0.0095 mg MDA kg-1 oil), IV (112.82 and 108.98 g-1 oil), SV (176.44 and
172.62 mg KOH g-1 oil), RI (1.474 and 1.474) respectively. The overall physicochemical properties values
of oil produced from GThM and RThM) treated with 0, and 15 kGy and stored for 0, 6 and12 months were
falls within the recommended codex for edible vegetables oils. The current study demonstrated that the
effect of irradiation with 15 kGy of gamma ray and storage up to 12 months on the fatty acid profile of oil
produced from GThM and RThM) was minimized.
Analysis of Agricultural Zakat Payment System in Pengadangan Village, Lombok Timur Regency
Authors: Ainul Hijji  , Totona Saiful , Busaini Busaini , Rashed Jahangir  , Jahid Hasan Rony  , Doktoralina Caturida Meiwanto
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the agricultural zakat payment system by farmers in Pengadangan village, Pringgasela sub-district, East Lombok district. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques in this study are using field observations, interviews, and documentation. Determination of informants in this study was purposive and snowball. The informants in this study occurred from 6 informants, 1 key informant, 3 main informants and 2 additional informants. Data validity uses source tringulation, method tringulation, theory tringulation. Data analysis in the form of data reduction, data display (presentation of data), conclusion drawing (verification). From the six informants, it can be concluded that the agricultural zakat payment system by farmers in Pengadangan Village, Peringgesela sub-district, Lombok Timur district. In the payment of informants already understand about agricultural zakat starting from the nisab, the pillars and conditions of zakat, as well as the distribution (Year). Of the six informants studied regarding the zakat payment system such as the time of issuing zakat, the level of zakat issued and the distribution of the age (year) is in accordance with the Qur'an, Hadith, and Ijma Ulama. Farmers pay agricultural zakat at 10% if they use rainwater and 5% if they use irrigation. When viewed from the perspective of maqashid sharia, the six informants studied have been able to fulfill the needs of daruryyat, hajiyyat, and tahsiniyyat such as protecting religion, soul, mind, offspring and property.
The Effect of Fiscal Decentralization, and Financial Performance on Economic Growth of Mataram City, Indonesia
Authors: Zilvi Irta Rizkita  , Abdul Manan  , Siti Sriningsih  , Aloysius Ajab Amin  , Yevheniia Sribna  , Vesna Aleksić
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization and financial performance on economic growth in Mataram City. The data used is secondary data from 2010 to 2022 sourced from BKD. The research approach uses an associative quantitative approach. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of fiscal decentralization, financial performance in the efficiency ratio and effectiveness ratio indicators and using the Eror Corection Model (ECM) statistical test analysis tool. The results showed that the average fiscal decentralization for 13 years in the criteria was sufficient at 37.62%, and has not been able to manage its own finances so that it still depends on local governments even though the source of PAD is starting to improve, while in financial performance with the efficiency ratio indicator that it is quite efficient with an average of 83.73% for 13 years and in the effectiveness ratio indicator that is effective with an average of 96.62% for 13 years. While in the Error Corection Model (ECM) statistical test, that fiscal decentralization has a positive and significant effect at 5% alpha on the economic growth of Mataram city in the short term while in the long term it is not significant at 5% or 10% alpha because the probability value is 0.1323 but has a positive effect, besides that financial performance in the efficiency ratio indicator and the effectiveness ratio has a positive and significant effect at 5% alpha both in the long and short term on the economic growth of Mataram city.
Study on the Integration of Ethnic Cultures into the Innovative Teaching for Applied English Majors in Guangxi
Authors: Quan Na , Tang Huaming
Published: December 2024

According to the development characteristics of China’s tourism “integration of culture and tourism”, this paper systematically analyzes the research of the integration of Guangxi ethnic culture into tourism and the tourism phenomenon of Guangxi’s unique festival “March 3rd”. It proposes the practical strategies to integrate ethnic cultures into innovative teaching for applied English majors, namely, mentoring with professional and innovative ability, teaching materials with authentic ethnic cultures, and teaching methods catering to Z-generation, aiming to improve the quality of talent training of English majors and serve the development of Guangxi's tourism in a better way.
Evaluating the Effect of Extracurricular Basketball Training on the Physical Development of Pupils in Some Primary Schools in the North Huong River, Hue City
Authors: Nguyen Le Cat , Mui Nguyen Thi , Ha Nguyen Ngoc
Published: December 2024

Using conventional scientific research methods in physical education and sports, this article has studied to evaluate the effectiveness of extracurricular basketball training on the physical development of grade 4 pupils in some primary schools in the North of the Huong River, Hue City. The research results confirmed the effectiveness of extracurricular basketball training on the physical development of pupils. Specifically, after 12 weeks of experimentation, the physical fitness test results of the pupils participating in extracurricular basketball training were better than the control group with a statistical probability of significance P < 0.05%.
Dynamics and Bifurcation in Fibre Fuse Phenomenon
Authors: Gega Ervis , Prenga Dode
Published: December 2024

In many physical systems, we encounter periodic behaviours otherwise called oscillations. Their nonlinear dynamics show us spirals, limit cycles, sudden Hopf jumps, and chaotic behaviour. An important case of oscillations is the relaxation oscillation well represented by the self-contained oscillator Van der Pol which exhibits a Hopf bifurcation after crossing a threshold. Such an oscillation pattern is encountered in the oscillation of plasma charge density. Solving Maxwell equations and modelling magnetohydrodynamics equations for such a plasma, where a nonlinear source term will prevail which will bring about a negative friction, will determine a relaxation oscillation under specific conditions and quasi-chaotic behaviour for certain cases. These oscillations appear in dusty interstellar plasmas and the optical fibre fuse. A qualitative method for understanding the dynamics of this system is the use of nonlinear dynamic methods, but to get an exact solution we need to integrate the system numerically. Numerical integration of plasma oscillations gives us clear numerical values needed to consider engineering applications.
Top Leaders’ Productivity by Profile in Hospitality Industry: Descriptive Analysis
Authors: Pramanik Purwanti Dyah , Rahmanita Myrza , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Ingkadijaya Rahmat
Published: December 2024

The number of foreign and domestic tourists coming to Jakarta continues to increase, but the 4-star hotels in Jakarta have not optimally absorbed it. This study aims to identify the productivity of general managers working in 4-star hotels in Jakarta. The research design is quantitative descriptive. The sample is a saturated sample, which includes 62 general managers of 4-star hotels in Jakarta. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires, and then the collected data were analysed using frequency tests, crosstabs, and mean tests. The study results found that general managers by gender, age, experience, and education have the highest productivity in motivating employees to achieve the target occupancy rate but still need to increase productivity to implement employee welfare. Differences in self-assessment of general manager productivity based on gender, age, experience, and education are also discussed in this article. Further research is recommended to analyse the factors that influence the productivity of general managers in 4-star hotels in Jakarta.
Employing an Interdisciplinary Approach and MATLAB Practicality in Studying the Water Flows in HPP Systems
Authors: Vuka Erarda , Prenga Dode
Published: December 2024

MATLAB is known for offering an intriguing computation environment for a large spectrum of applications and various levels of the users programming. In this work we have represented a technical analysis concerning the improvement of the forecasting capacities for water inflows in HPP structures and for the rivers that feed their dams in Albania. This work involves mathematical approaches and data-oriented analysis for a real system, where natural processes and anthropogenic activities are interlinked in a complex structure. In this regard, the codes written in MATLAB/Octave environment have been considered as technical tools for calculation without commenting comparison with other programming languages, but the deepness and usefulness of the results obtained straightforwardly throughout the work justify selecting it for facilizing a complex analysis. For this reason, we have highlighted and commented on the findings from the engineering aspect, revealing also the effectiveness of using very simple and practical codes that can be easily implemented and used by beginners.
Improving Patient Outcomes in Chronic Disease Management: The Role of Specialized Nursing Interventions
Authors: Siregar Harrijun Kapabella , Silapurna Endah Labati , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Asmanidar Asmanidar , Amri Imtihanah
Published: December 2024

This article explores the critical role of specialized nursing interventions in improving patient outcomes in chronic disease management. Chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, require continuous and personalized care, which poses challenges for both patients and healthcare providers. Specialized nursing interventions, including patient education, regular monitoring, individualized care planning, and lifestyle counseling, have been shown to enhance patient adherence to treatment regimens, reduce hospital readmissions, and improve overall quality of life. This paper synthesizes recent research and case studies to highlight effective nursing strategies that support self-management and empower patients in their healthcare journey. Findings indicate that specialized nursing interventions not only improve clinical outcomes but also foster a holistic approach to care by addressing both physical and psychological needs. This study underscores the importance of integrating specialized nursing roles in chronic disease management programs and provides actionable insights for healthcare providers aiming to optimize patient-centered care.
ROCK NA EDUCAÇÃO uma contestação disciplinar
Authors: Silva de Souza Márcio Augusto , Lopes Holanda Yomarley
Published: December 2024

No presente artigo, buscou-se abordar o uso da música, em
particular do Rock, como ferramenta pedagógica para promover a crítica
social e estimular a aprendizagem em sala de aula, ressaltando a
importância do conhecimento musical e sua aplicação no ensino. O artigo
destaca a necessidade de pesquisa sobre a produção de Rock na Amazônia e
sua relevância para o entendimento da cultura e da crítica social na região. A
metodologia utilizada consiste em uma revisão bibliográfica em uma
abordagem qualitativa, tendo objetivo específico do estudo o pensar do uso
do rock como ferramenta pedagógica, rompendo com os paradigmas
tradicionais e promover uma educação mais dinâmica e engajadora.
Constatamos em nossa análise que na música como fonte de pesquisa
histórica é percebido o potencial do rock para tornar o conhecimento
acadêmico acessível e relevante para a sociedade, desafiando narrativas
históricas consolidadas e valorizando a diversidade cultural. Lançamos mão
das leituras de Freire (1996); Napolitano (2002); Canclini (2019), dentre
outros autores, procurando uma maior compreensão pedagógica, histórica e
sociológica desta abordagem educacional.
The Governance Model of Clans in New Rural Areas: Mechanisms and Logical Approaches to Empower the Rural “Three Governances”
Authors: Huang Qifeng , Xu Kuifeng , Shi Guanqing , Chen Mingdong
Published: December 2024

新农村广泛存在着悠久的宗族治理历史与浓厚的宗族观念，在乡村治理现代化过程中仍具有现代化转换价值。通过分析族长、祠堂、社庙、族规、都老制等新农村宗族治理架构，认为其对乡村治理振兴存在积极与消极影响，对乡村实现自治、德治、法治的融合均具有赋能机制。进而，从强化基层党建引领、推动壮族宗族观念的现代化转换、以宗族为载体推动自治德治法治融合等三个方面，提出新农村宗族治理模式的现代化进路，以推动新农村社会政治、经济、文化、社会等各方面形成持续向好的态势。
Provisioning of isiZulu home language reading anthologies in the foundation phase classroom
Authors: Khosa Martha
Published: December 2024

This study reports on teachers` resource uptake in an intervention implemented in the first half of 2021. The intervention occurred in terms of providing isiZulu home language (HL) reading anthologies (RAs) and the Teacher`s guide to a sample of 100 quintiles 1-3 primary schools in the King Cetshwayo district in KwaZulu-Natal. This provision stems from limitations of reading resources in African HLs. Hence, this article aims to examine whether the provision of RAs impacted reading practices in the foundation phase (FP) classroom. A qualitative case study was used to gather data in six quintile 1 and 2 schools. Grade 3 reading lessons were observed in the six schools sampled. Data collected were analyzed by using thematic analysis. Findings revealed that the provision of RAs has increased opportunities for the learners to read in their HL, isiZulu. However, teachers did not seem knowledgeable on how to conduct group guided reading activities using the RAs with learners. Based on these findings, although teachers did not seem to understand how to use the RAs according to the guidelines provided, it can be concluded that providing culturally and linguistically relevant resources in African languages is necessary. The findings in this study could advocate for the continuum provisioning of linguistically relevant resources in African languages, as this will not only promote reading interests in African HLs but also authorship and publications. The findings also highlighted the need for the FP teachers to be workshopped and guided effectively on using classroom resources according to their intended use.
„Maniau, kad išvykstu dviem savaitėms“: karo nulemtų krizių įveikimo strategijos migrančių iš Ukrainos Lietuvoje pasakojimuose
Authors: Šliavaitė Kristina
Published: December 2024

Straipsnyje analizuojami interviu, atlikti su priverstinę migraciją dėl Rusijos pradėto karo Ukrainoje patyrusiomis migrantėmis iš Ukrainos, kurios atvyko į Lietuvą po 2022 m. vasario 24 d. Gilinamasi į pasakojimus apie karo bei priverstinės migracijos patirtis bei aiškinamasi, kokios situacijos įvardijamos kaip kritinės individualiame, šeimos bei bendruomenės lygmenyse, taip pat – kokios strategijos pasitelkiamos minėtoms krizėms įveikti.
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ СИСТЕМ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ ЖИЛИЩА
Authors: Бердалиева Мухаббатхон
Published: December 2024

В данной статье описаны классификация, определение и особенности систем финансирования жилищного строительства, действующих в настоящее время. Также в статье рассмотрены основные элементы долговых и депозитных отношений. Также в статье представлены основные субъекты финансирования экономики и механизмы финансирования в системе финансирования жилищного строительства.
РОЛЬ ФИНАНСОВОГО СТИМУЛИРОВАНИЯ В ПЕРЕХОДЕ К ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
Authors: Енгалычева Неля
Published: December 2024

В статье анализируются достижения Узбекистана в области устойчивого развития за последние годы, включая внедрение возобновляемых источников энергии, повышение уровня переработки отходов и законодательные инициативы. Приводится международный опыт стран ЕС, США, Китая, Казахстана и других, демонстрирующий успешные практики финансового стимулирования. Статья предлагает рекомендации по созданию национального «зеленого фонда», разработке программ льготного кредитования, образовательных инициатив и улучшению инвестиционного климата. Прогнозируется, что реализация данных мер позволит увеличить долю возобновляемой энергии, снизить выбросы CO₂ и создать новые рабочие места в экологически чистых отраслях.
ХОРИЖИЙ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАР ОҚИМИНИ КЎПАЙТИРИШ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯ МУҲИТИ ЖОЗИБАДОРЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШНИНГ МУҲИМ ОМИЛИ
Authors: Жумақулов Озодбек
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада мамлакатимизда инвестиция муҳитининг ҳолатини инвестиция фаолиятини амалга оширишнинг мақсадга мувофиқлиги ва жозибадорлигини аниқлайдиган иқтисодий, ижтимоий, ташкилий, ҳуқуқий, сиёсий, экологик ва бошқа шарт-шароитларнинг умумлаштирувчи хусусиятларидан бири эканлиги ўрганилиб тегишли таклиф ва хулосалар берилди.
ХОРИЖИЙ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАР ИШТИРОКИДАГИ КОРХОНАЛАРНИ СОЛИҚҚА ТОРТИШ МЕХАНИЗМИНИНГ ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАСИ
Authors: Ниёзов Абдунаби
Published: December 2024

Мақолада мамлакатимиз иқтисодиётида хорижий инвестициялар иштирокидаги корхоналар ва қўшма корхоналарнинг алоҳида ўрни ёритилган. Шунингдек, хорижий инвестициялар иштирокидаги корхоналар ва қўшма корхоналар фаолиятини солиққа тортишда бир қанча хорижий мамлакатлар тажрибаси таҳлил қилинган.
ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ПЛАТЕЖЕСПОСОБНОСТИ И ДЕНЕЖНОЙ ЛИКВИДНОСТИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Нурмуродов Камолиддин
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматривается значение термина платежеспособности, «оздоровление». Освещены особенности процесса улучшения и оздоровления платежеспособности предприятий в контексте инновационного развития экономики, характерные черты платежеспособности и денежной ликвидности и предотвращения факторов, влияющих на их стабильность и ускорение оборачиваемости ликвидных платежей.
ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК САНОАТИДА ЯШИЛ МОЛИЯЛАШТИРИШ МОДЕЛИ
Authors: Олимов Анваржон , Ашуров Абдулазиз
Published: December 2024

Мақолада Ўзбекистондаги тўқимачилик ва чарм компанияларида экологияга мос амалиётлар – экологик ишлаб чиқариш, экологик маркетинг, инсон ресурсларини экологик бошқариш, яшил инвестициялар ва экологик инновациялар орқали иқтисодий натижалар ўртасидаги ўзаро боғлиқлик таҳлил қилинган.
Тадқиқот миқдорий усулдан фойдаланган ҳолда амалга оширилди, мамлакатимиздаги “Ўзтўқимачиликсаноат” уюшмаси орқали, ўрта, катта тўқимачилик ва чарм корхоналари топ-менежерлари, корхона раҳбарларидан маълумотларни йиғиш учун 234 та анкета орқали стратификацияланган тасодифий намунани танлаш усули қўлланилди.
ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАРГА МУВОФИҚ СОТИШ ЖАРАЁНИДА ТУШУМЛАР ҲИСОБИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Сатторов Тоҳир
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада Молиявий ҳисоботнинг халқаро стандартларига ўтишнинг афзалликлари, 15-сон МҲХС “Харидорлар билан шартномалар бўйича тушумлар” стандартига мувофиқ операция нархини аниқлаш тартиби келтирилган. Шунингдек, ишда молиялаштиришнинг салмоқли компоненти мавжуд бўлган ҳолларда тушумларни, молиявий даромад ва харажатларни, узоқ муддатли савдо дебиторлик қарзлари ва шартномавий мажбуриятларни тан олиш, бухгалтерия счётларида акс эттириш ҳамда молиявий ҳисобот масалалари ёритилган.
ТУРИЗМ ИНФРАТУЗИЛМАСИ ВА УНИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ РИВОЖЛАНИШДАГИ РОЛИ
Authors: Таниев Аҳмаджон
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада туризм инфратузилмаси ва унинг иқтисодий ривожланишдаги роли таҳлил қилинади. Туризм соҳасидаги инфратузилма таркибий қисмлари, уларнинг иқтисодий аҳамияти ва ривожланиш стратегиялари кўриб чиқилган. Асосий эътибор транспорт, меҳмонхона инфратузилмаси, туристик агентликлар, ахборот-коммуникация технологиялари ва туристик ёрдамчи инфратузилмаларнинг аҳамиятига қаратилган. Ушбу соҳалардаги 2023 йилда Ўзбекистонда эришилган натижалар ва уларнинг иқтисодий таъсири таҳлил қилинган.
МИЛЛИЙ ПЕНСИЯ ТАЪМИНОТИ ТИЗИМИДАГИ МУАММОЛАР ВА УЛАРНИ ҲАЛ ЭТИШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Authors: Турсунов Зоҳидхўжа
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада пенсия таъминоти тизими билан боғлиқ муаммолар ва уларнинг келиб чиқиш сабаблари очиб берилган. Хусусан, демографик омиллар билан боғлиқ муаммолар, бюджетдан ташқари пенсия жамғармасининг молиявий барқарорлигини таъминлаш билан боғлиқ муаммолар, муносиб пенсия миқдорларига эришиш билан боғлиқ муаммолар ва пенсия таъминотининг қамрови билан боғлиқ муаммоларнинг келиб чиқиш сабаблари тадқиқ қилинган. Тадқиқот натижалари асосида миллий пенсия таъминоти тизимини ривожлантиришга қаратилган илмий таклиф ва амалий тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
ТИЖОРАТ БАНКЛАРИНИНГ ФОНД БОЗОРИДАГИ ИНВЕСТИЦИОН ФАОЛИЯТИ БЎЙИЧА ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАЛАРИ
Authors: Убайдуллаев Дилшод
Published: December 2024

Мақолада “Тижорат банкларининг фонд бозоридаги инвестицион фаолияти бўйича хориж тажрибалари” тушунчасини мазмуни ва аҳамияти, хорижий мамлакатларнинг фонд бозоридаги ўзгаришлари, АҚШдаги тижорат банклари қимматли қоғозлари ҳажмининг ўзгариши, Германиядаги тижорат банклари қимматли қоғозлари ҳажмининг ўзгариши, тижорат банкларининг фонд бозоридаги инвестиция фаоллигини оширишнинг иқтисодий моҳияти, фонд бозорида тижорат банкларининг вазифалари, фонд бозорининг иқтисодётдаги бошқа бозорлaри билaн ўзaро aлоқaдорлиги, тижорат банкларининг фонд бозоридаги инвестиция фаолиятининг асосий жиҳатларини таҳлили амалга оширилган.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ ТИЖОРАТ БАНКЛАРИДА АҲОЛИ ОМОНАТЛАРИНИНГ ЖОЗИБАДОРЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШ
Authors: Хакимов Зохид
Published: December 2024

Ўзбекистон Республикасида аҳоли омонатларининг жозибадорлигини ошириш, банк тизимига ишончни мустаҳкамлаш ва омонатчилар ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишга қаратилган тадқиқот натижалари баён этилган. Тадқиқотда тижорат банклари фаолияти, қонунчилик базаси ва халқаро тажриба чуқур таҳлил қилинди. Халқаро тажрибадан келиб чиқиб, Германия, Сингапур ва Жанубий Корея каби мамлакатлардаги омонатларни кафолатлаш тизими Ўзбекистон шароитига мос равишда таққосланди. Жадаллашган рақамлаштириш жараёнлари ва автоматлаштирилган қайтариш тизимлари омонатчиларнинг банк тизимига бўлган ишончини оширишда ҳал қилувчи аҳамиятга эга эканлиги таъкидланди. Тадқиқот натижалари асосида омонатларни қайтариш муддатини қисқартириш, рақамли хизматларни кенгайтириш, кафолатланган лимитни ошириш ва маркетинг стратегияларини ривожлантириш каби тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилди. Ушбу тадбирлар Ўзбекистон банк тизимининг барқарорлигини ошириш ва халқаро молия бозорлари билан интеграция жараёнини тезлаштириш учун замин яратади.
ТЕМИР ЙЎЛ ТРАНСПОРТИДА ДАРОМАДЛАР ВА ҲАРАЖАТЛАРНИ БАҲОЛАШ МЕЗОНЛАРИ ВА ПАНЕЛЬ МАЪЛУМОТЛАР ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Шукурова Султана
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада темир йўл транспортида юк ташиш бўйича даромадлар ва ҳаражатларни баҳолаш мезонлари ва маълумотлари таҳлили олиб борилган.
Effectiveness of a Rehabilitation Self-Efficacy Program on Postoperative Outcomes in Older Adults with Hip Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Rittharomya Jintana , Krua-aum Pornnapa , Aree-Ue Suparb
Published: December 2024

Older adults with hip fractures who have undergone surgery require long-term care to relieve pain, improve physical function, and enhance their quality of life. Thus, continuing care postoperatively is imperative for quick recovery. This randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a rehabilitation self-efficacy program to enhance postoperative outcomes, including self-efficacy exercise, pain, activities of daily living, strength of muscles, and quality of life. Fifty-eight Thai older adults were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 29) or control groups (n = 29). The intervention group received the eight-week intervention, while the control group received only usual care. Data were collected through questionnaires including the Self-efficacy Quadriceps and Gluteal Exercise Questionnaire, Numeric Pain Rating Scale, Modified Barthel Activity of Daily Living Index, and Mini-osteoarthritis of Knee and Hip Quality of Life Questionnaire. A hand-held Dynamometry was used to assess quadriceps muscle strength. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and a two-way multivariate analysis of variance with repeated measures.
            The results revealed that the intervention group showed significantly higher self-efficacy in exercise and activities of daily living as well as reduction of pain, than the control group at discharge, and 2 and 8 weeks after hospital discharge. The quadriceps muscle strength and quality of life of the intervention group were significantly higher than that of the control group at 8 weeks after hospital discharge. It can be concluded that this program is effective. Nurses should integrate into this program in practice to enhance overall care quality for older adults with hip fractures. However, further testing in various settings is required before the program is widely used.
El caso Llibreria Sant Jordi. Del ojo paciente a la autoconsciencia comunitaria
Authors: Marin García Teresa , Salom Marco Enrique , Martín Sergio
Published: December 2024

This article analyses the artistic project Afectos y Resistentes. In its development, artistic research has been combined with qualitative methodologies and participatory ethnography. The artistic production is an audiovisual and transmedia archive-laboratory, expanded in the social context and digital media. The project unfolds diverse visual narratives about small stories of resilience, based on vital experiences of grassroots culture, considered as case studies. The Llibreria Sant Jordi case is articulated as a "collection" of microcapsules in the form of visual essays generated through patient listening processes and dialogic conversations with the protagonists and their context. The narrative threads are structured through dialogues. The themes of situations of discomfort derived from the globalised, neoliberal and diversity-exterminating context are addressed, as well as the tactical responses of resistance activated by those affected and the communities of affection that are created in these processes. Precarious stories articulated through minimal audiovisual resources, critical uses of media and narrative strategies. The patient experience of the process of this project is in turn a process of critical resilience in itself, which makes it possible for shared and transformative learning to emerge from the agents involved, providing mutual enrichment and greater self-awareness of their identities and potential

Este artículo analiza el proyecto artístico Afectos y Resistentes. En su desarrollo se han combinado la investigación artística, con metodologías cualitativas y etnografía participativa. La producción artística es un archivo-laboratorio audiovisual y transmedia, expandido en el contexto social y medio digital. El proyecto despliega diversas narrativas visuales sobre pequeñas historias de resiliencia, basadas en experiencias vitales de cultura de base, consideradas caso de estudio. El caso Llibreria Sant Jordi se articula como “colección” de microcápsulas en forma de ensayos visuales generados mediante pacientes procesos de escucha y conversaciones dialógicas con los protagonistas y su contexto. Los hilos narrativos son estructurados mediante diálogos. Se abordan temáticas de situaciones de malestar derivadas del contexto globalizado, neoliberal y exterminador de la diversidad, así como respuestas tácticas de resistencia que activan los afectados y las comunidades de afectos que se crean en estos procesos. Historias precarias articuladas mediante recursos audiovisuales mínimos, usos críticos de los medios y las estrategias narrativas. La vivencia paciente del proceso de este proyecto, supone a su vez un proceso de resiliencia crítica en sí mismo, que posibilita que afloren aprendizajes compartidos y transformadores de los agentes implicados, proporcionando enriquecimiento mutuo y una mayor autoconsciencia de sus identidades y potencialidades.
Konsep Dasar Administrasi dan Manajemen Perspektif Al-Quran
Authors: Rhohis Kurniawan  , Hamidullah Mahmud
Published: December 2024

This study aims to discuss the concept of administration and management in general, and to view it from the perspective of the Qur'an. By understanding the principles of Qur'anic management, it is hoped that these values ​​can be applied in everyday life, so that a balance is created between achieving worldly and hereafter goals. In addition, this paper also explores how administration and management in Islam are not only oriented towards efficiency, but also on spiritual values ​​that bring benefits to life in the world and the hereafter. The research methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative research using the library research method. Administration is a joint effort process involving all parties to realize common goals and ideals. The term management actually refers to the process of implementing activities that are completed efficiently with and through the use of others. In the Qur'an, the term management uses yudabbiru, which means organizing, managing, engineering, implementing, taking care of well. Islamic management can be viewed from two sides, namely management as a science and management as an activity. As a science, management is seen as one of the general sciences that was born based on empirical facts that are not related to any values, civilizations (hadharah). However, as an activity, management is seen as a deed that will be held accountable before Allah SWT.
Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat pada Kantor Kelurahan Paccerakkang Kota Makassar
Authors: Arwan Arwan
Published: December 2024

Arwan, 2024. The Effect of Service Quality on Community Satisfaction at the Paccerakkang Village Office, Makassar City. Thesis of the Management Science Study Program of STIM-LPI Makassar (supervised by Dr. Andi Hendra Syam, S.E., M.Si. and Rahmi Usman, S.S., M.Pd.)This study aims to determine the Effect of Service Quality on Community Satisfaction at the Paccerakkang Village Office, Makassar City. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with the number of respondents of 100 employees which is used as a sample with a sampling technique, namely probability or random sample with the slovin technique, where the data collection technique using questionnaires. The analysis used in this study is a Simple regression test. The results of this study partially showed that the training variable had a positive effect on employee performance with the T value calculated for the service quality variable was 12.278 while theT table with the level (ꭤ) = 0.05, N-K = 100-2 = 98 was 1.984. Based on the test criteria of theT count>Ttable, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected and the significance level is 0.000<0.05. Which means that partially the service quality variable has a significant effect on community satisfaction.
The Role of Flexible Workspaces in Enhancing Organizational Performance: a Systematic Review
Authors: Tuti Lisnawati
Published: December 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of flexible work arrangements (FWAs), prompting a paradigm shift in the traditional work model. This study aims to systematically review the literature on the impact of FWAs and organizational culture on work productivity. A systematic literature review was conducted using a rigorous methodology, including database searches, screening, data extraction, and thematic analysis. The search focused on peer-reviewed articles published in reputable academic journals. The findings from the literature review indicate that FWAs and organizational culture have a significant impact on work productivity. FWAs can enhance work-life balance, job satisfaction, and employee motivation, leading to increased productivity. However, challenges such as social isolation, decreased collaboration, and difficulty in maintaining work-life boundaries may arise. Organizational culture plays a crucial role in shaping employee behaviour and performance. A positive organizational culture characterized by trust, respect, and open communication can foster employee engagement and productivity. However, negative organizational cultures can hinder employee performance and job satisfaction. This systematic literature review highlights the complex interplay between FWAs and organizational culture in influencing work productivity. Organizations should strive to create a positive organizational culture that supports employee well-being, provides opportunities for professional development, and facilitates effective collaboration. By carefully designing and implementing FWAs, organizations can harness the benefits of flexibility while mitigating potential challenges. Further research is needed to explore the long-term impact of FWAs and organizational culture on employee productivity and organizational performance.
CONSTRUCTION CARBON FOOTPRINT REDUCTION: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL AND INNOVATIVE MATERIALS
Authors: Smirnova Elena , Danilovich Gennadiy , Mamedov Nazim
Published: December 2024

This study examines the carbon footprint of various construction materials, focusing on embodied carbon and its role in achieving sustainable construction. The objective is to examine carbon footprint as an indicator of sustainable development. To assess it, the authors employed a scenario-based approach grounded in the concept of dynamic balance. The authors quantitatively determine greenhouse gas emissions at different stages of the project's life cycle. Risk scenarios are developed, and their parameters are defined. Recalculating the scenario using foamed glass, best practices, and other factors reveals a 56 % reduction in carbon footprint.
This represents a substantial step towards environmental sustainability, aligning with global best practices for low-carbon construction.
ON THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC FACTORS ON BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES OF HAZARDOUS PRODUCTION FACILITIES LOCATED IN THE PERMAFROST ZONE
Authors: Rybakov Anatoly , Ivanov Evgeniy , Leontiev Alexandr , Muravyeva Elena
Published: December 2024

The main factors influencing the stability of buildings, including soil shrinkage, changes in its strength characteristics and moisture permeability, which can lead to deformation and destruction of structures, are considered. The description of engineering and technical measures aimed at reducing the risks associated with thawing of permafrost, including deep laying of foundations, the use of thermal insulation materials, drainage and ventilation systems, the use of pile foundations and permafrost protection structures. The results of factorial and regression analyses aimed at developing a model for assessing the stability of building foundations depending on climatic factors for one of the objects are presented PJSC MMC «Norilsk Nickel». A mathematical model has been obtained in the form of a polynomial, which makes it possible to determine the influence of parameters such as ambient temperature, snow cover height and wind speed on the angle of deviation of building structures.
JUSTIFICATION OF EXTREMELY SIGNIFICANT CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURAL SAFETY OF ROAD TRANSPORT FOR THE URBAN POPULATION
Authors: Gavkalyuk Bogdan , Lozhkin Vladimir
Published: December 2024

Based on the survey of the structure, speed of motor transport and measurements relevant for populated areas according to the World Health Organization scale, pollutants in the air of Saint-Petersburg (NO2, NO, CO, SO2, CH2O, CH4, Pb in the composition with compounds, C3H4O, C6H6 and C20H12), the sanitary and hygienic characteristics of the design safety of vehicle power plants, which are extremely important for the urban population, are substantiated. Measurements of pollutant concentrations and calculated forecasts according to original models show that by 2019–2023, through the greening of motor transport, it was possible to significantly improve the situation in the vicinity of busy highways of Saint-Petersburg. The scientific results of pollutant dispersion modeling, taking into account the specifics of the climate, are reflected in certified electronic products (programs), regional and national regulatory documents.
FORMATION AND IMPROVEMENT PROFESSIONALLY SIGNIFICANT QUALITIES OF SPECIALISTS LEGAL SUPPORT OF NATIONAL SECURITY SAINT-PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY OF STATE FIRE SERVICE OF EMERCOM OF RUSSIA IN THE PROCESS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING
Authors: Tyshchenko Evgeniy , Kozyreva Darya V. Darya
Published: December 2024

The professional activity of the investigator of EMERCOM of Russia is considered. Expert assessments of specialists in the specialty «Investigatorst» are given. A psychogram of the psychophysiological qualities of a specialist was created, and a model of professionally significant qualities was developed during the ranking process. The results obtained determined the direction, means and methodology of the study of special physical training in the course of physical training classes.
THE PRINCIPLE OF RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE AND CONFESSIONAL POLICY IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE OF THE 18th CENTURY
Authors: Galetkina Natalia
Published: December 2024

The article examines the historical experience of confessional politics in the Russian Empire of the XVIII century. The question is raised as to how this policy correlates with the principle of religious tolerance. The conclusion is made about the ambiguous nature of state-confessional relations, limited freedom of religion and the use of religious tolerance as an instrument of state policy.
A SOCIALLY ORIENTED APPROACH IN EDUCATION AS A COMPONENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Balantaev Artur , Mikhailov Valery
Published: December 2024

The analysis of the relevance of a socially oriented approach in education aimed at a qualitative increase in human capital is carried out. The authors come to the conclusion that the main problem of the classical education program is its focus on obtaining basic knowledge, the so-called Hard skills. The importance and necessity of developing flexible behavioral skills and social intelligence in an individual that allow him to interact effectively with other members of society is overlooked. One of the main ways to solve the problems existing in the socio-economic sphere of the country and, in particular, higher education, this article indicates the directions for the development of human capital and the standard of living of the population, including the formation of organizational, economic, administrative and legal prerequisites, tools for unlocking the potential of Russia's human capital in the context of economic development and education.
MODELING THE CONSEQUENCES OF TRAFFIC SITUATIONS ON DEEP ELEMENTS (VEHICLE TUNNELS) OF THE ROAD TRANSPORT NETWORK AS A RESULT OF A HYPOTHETICAL COMPUTER ATTACK
Authors: Komarov Valeriy
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the study is to develop a model for quantifying the scale of possible consequences in the event of computer incidents at critical infrastructure facilities in the transport sector.
Summery and analysis of the existing methodological support for organizing the work of a permanent commission of a subject of critical information infrastructure when categorizing objects of critical information infrastructure in the transport sector in the interests of the transition from qualitative to quantitative procedures for substantiating indicators of the category of significance.
A parameterized evolutionary model of a critical information infrastructure object operating under conditions of computer attacks computer attacks has been trained. An approach to calculating the main indicators of the category of significance of a critical information infrastructure object in the field of transport is proposed. The results obtained make it possible to reasonably formulate technical requirements for the systems being created or modernized to ensure the security of significant objects of critical information infrastructure that manage the life support systems of transport sector objects.
The main results are creation of a methodology for solving problems of quantitative justification for classifying information systems, automated control systems, information and telecommunication networks operating in the field of transport as significant objects of critical information infrastructure using a quantitative assessment of the predicted consequences for the life and health of drivers from computer incidents on supporting systems in tunnels for cars.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF CYBER SECURITY: THE PROBLEM OF CONCEPTUAL CONVERGENCE
Authors: Radchenko Tatiana , Bakaev Anatoliy , Globenko Oksana
Published: December 2024

The formation of a global information space, as an undoubtedly positive phenomenon, at the same time gives rise to new threats to national and international security. The key characteristics of cyberspace (cross-border, anonymity, speed) determine the growth
in the number of users of information technologies, but at the same time, the dynamics of negative impacts on the information infrastructure are also increasing. The formation of a successful strategy to counter these destructive phenomena is impossible without the creation of a full-fledged legal regime that allows them to be classified, without gaps and conflicts, taking into account
the transdisciplinary nature of their nature.
The authors of the study propose, based on an interdisciplinary analysis of the problem of determining the legal nature of events occurring in the information and digital space and generally referred to as incidents or cyber incidents, the legislative consolidation of a number of key concepts and categories that ensure a uniform approach to law enforcement, increasing the effectiveness of legal mechanisms for combating cyber offenses.
APPROACH TO CONSTRUCTION OF DECENTRALIZED CONTROL PROTOCOL IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Authors: Desnitsky Vasily
Published: December 2024

The article encompasses development and assessment issues of the decentralized control protocol in mesh decentralized wireless sensor networks within the industrial Internet of things. The protocol is used to ensure the operation of the network, including functions of gathering, processing and analyzing data received from network nodes to solve the problem of monitoring information security, given the variability of the network composition and its topology, the spatial placement of nodes, as well as the volumes of their resources. In this article, the main attention is paid to the proposed two algorithms for organizing a multilateral session of wireless sensor networks nodes, which form the basis of this protocol, using a role model of nodes. The formed protocol is focused on solving the issues of monitoring the information security of a mesh decentralized wireless sensor network and revealing attacks that exploit, among other things, the properties of wireless sensor networks self-organization and decentralization.
ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION SECURITY RISKS AT CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES USING NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY COGNITIVE MAPS
Authors: Parshenkova Yuliya , Maksimova Elena , Matveev Alexandr
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the use of neural networks and fuzzy cognitive maps to analyze information security risks at critical information infrastructure facilities. The authors explore the possibilities of using these methods to assess and predict potential risks, and also consider approaches to adapting these technologies to specific conditions and safety requirements. In the course of the study, the methodology of cognitive modeling was used as a basic one. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed methods, as well as their applicability in real-world operating conditions of information systems. The results of the work include a study of an information security risk assessment model based on neural networks and fuzzy cognitive maps, as well as recommendations on the use of this model to increase the level of security of critical information infrastructure facilities. The practical significance of this study lies in a more accurate assessment of risks and, as a result, taking the most rational steps to reduce them.
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT FOR THE DAY-TO-DAY MANAGEMENT OF THE UNIFIED STATE WARNING SYSTEM AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE BASED ON ACCOUNTING FOR PLANNED AND OPERATIONAL INFORMATION
Authors: Ostudin Nikita , Semischastnov Dmitriy , Butuzov Stanislav , Maksimov Alexander
Published: December 2024

The article reveals the main positions of the theory of management in terms of making managerial decisions by officials of the day-to-day management of the Unified state emergency prevention and response system. An approach to management decision-making based on the correlation of statistical and operational data is proposed. A special feature of the approach is a case-based approach based on the analysis of a variety of alternative solutions to the problem with the choice of the optimal one in conditions of limited time for decision-making. The article is the source material for the development of scientific and methodological tools for automating crisis management, taking into account the development of the digital infrastructure of the state, including relying on artificial intelligence.
RESEARCH OF PEOPLE'S BEHAVIOUR PECULIARITIES IN CASE OF FIRES IN CLUB-TYPE INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Jafarova Anastasia , Matveev Alexandr
Published: December 2024

The analysis of research on the characteristics of human behavior during a fire, including the decision-making process and the resulting protective actions, is presented. Nightclub patrons often drink alcohol, which affects the ability to make adequate decisions and evacuate in the event of a fire. It has been revealed that people who are intoxicated face a noticeable change in their perception of the surrounding reality. To estimate the evacuation time, it is extremely important to take into account the characteristics of the nightclub contingent. Taking into account these factors has a significant impact on the justification of organizational and design decisions in the field of fire protection.
Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı Hutbelerinde Kudüs ve Mescid-i Aksâ
Authors: Ceylan Tuncay
Published: December 2024

Araştırmanın amacı, Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı tarafından hazırlanan hutbelere Kudüs ve Mescid-i Aksâ’nın nasıl yansıdığını belirlemek, mevcut durum üzerinde analizler yapmak ve konuyla ilgili nasıl bir yol izlendiği hakkında değerlendirmeler yapmaktır. Çalışma, konuyla ilgili muhtemel ihtiyaç, eksiklik ve sorunların belirlenmesine ve verilen mesajların etkinliğinin artırılmasına katkı sağlaması açısından önem taşımaktadır. Nitel bir yöntem olarak durum çalışması desenine göre tasarlanan araştırmanın örneklem grubunu 2011-2024 yıllarında ülke genelinde okunan 607 cuma ve bayram hutbesi oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak doküman analizi kullanılmış, hutbeler araştırma dokümanları olarak incelenmiştir. Elde edilen veriler ise içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak çözümlenmiş, kodlar oluşturulmuş ve kodlardan da temalara ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada yapılan analizde dört temaya ulaşılmıştır: hutbelerde Kudüs ve Mescid-i Aksâ’nın yer alma sıklığı, Kudüs ve Mescid-i Aksâ’ya atfedilen değer, Kudüs ve Mescid-i Aksâ’ya yapılan saldırılarda ihlal edilen temel insan hakları ve saldırılara karşı hedef kitlesine düşen sorumluluklar. Çalışmada, temalara ilişkin bulgular literatürle karşılaştırılarak tartışılmış, değerlendirilmiş ve öneriler geliştirilmiştir.