bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SDG’s DAN PERANAN PERGURUAN TINGGI MENCIPTAKAN SOCIAL ENTREPRENEUR PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Dian Sari Anita , Savira Susanti, , Akfina Mutaallimah, , Rohmah Chanifatur
Published: December 2024

The role of the young generation, especially students in succeeding SustainableDevelopment Goals (SDG's) is very important. According to statistical data, the number ofstudents in Indonesia is about 30% of the total number of productive ages. In the achievementof success at a young age, students' self‐ability should be sharpened and developed, one of themwith entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship using the base of social entrepreneur be a goodalternative in exploiting the potential in Rembang regency. Students as a generation of change,is expected to be able to entrepreneurship with the base of social entrepreneurs who not onlypursue profit but also beneficial to the surrounding environment that is prioritizing the welfareof the community. With the growing number of students who are entrepreneurial entrepreneursor students who help the community for the purpose of social thinking about the environmentalconditions for the long term in order to create sustainable economic development. This conceptwill have a positive impact towards Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) 2030. To realize thesocial entrepreneur among the students certainly can not be separated from the role ofuniversities. Study literature review using literature studies obtained from journals, books, andarticles are accurate. The writing method uses descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of thisstudy is the role of universities and the steps and efforts that can be done by students to becomesocial entrepreneurs by exploiting the potential of existing potential in the district of Rembang.Keywords: University Student, Entrepreneur, Social Entrepreneur
Pengaruh Penggunaan Instant Messaging (WhatsApp) Pada UKM di Lingkungan Apartemen Kota Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Meutia Sistarani , Abdullah Umar , Agung Sasongko Hari
Published: December 2024

Along with the development of technology and social culture, has evolved other media whichthen grouped into mass media such as internet and mobile phone. The use of smartphones(mobile phones) in everyday activities can be utilized well as an opportunity for the perpetratorsof Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). One of the locations that can be used as a place ofbusiness is in an apartment environment located in South Jakarta. This research is conducted byusing qualitative descriptive method which improves data done by observation and interviewwith business owner, employee, and consumer. The marketing mix (marketing mix) consisting of7P (product, price, place, promotion, physical evidence, person, and process) is used in themarketing plan plan. The results of this study will be able to see the effect of the use of instantmessaging (WhatsApp) in Small and Medium Enterprises in the neighborhood of South JakartaMunicipality.Keywords: instant, messaging, whatsapp, apartment, marketing mix
MODEL PERILAKU AKUNTAN DALAM ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DAN SITUASI PHYSICAL DISTANCING (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK JAWA TENGAH)
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti , Hanifah Risti Ulfi , Romadon Ahmad Sahri
Published: December 2024

This research is a model of accountant behavior in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and the physical distancing situation (empirical study at the Central Java public accounting firm). The data used are primary data by distributing questionnaires to auditors. The population in this study were accountants who worked as auditors at the Public Accounting Firm in Central Java with a sample of 123 auditors who did Work From Home (WFH). The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression which is used to see indicators of the industrial revolution 4.0 and physical distancing regarding accountants' behavior models. Data was processed with the help of SPSS for Windows software. The results showed that the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 affected the behavior of accountants, by following the development of information technology, accountants tended to utilize and use paperless which became the basis for making economic decisions. Physical distancing has no effect on accountants 'behavior, this indicates that by implementing physical distancing, accountants' behavior tends to be limited in doing standard field work.
ANALISIS BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA INSTITUSI PEMERINTAHAN X MENGGUNAKAN OCAI (ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT)
Authors: Jupitawati Ratna , Kadiyono Anissa Lestari
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze organizational culture at government institution X using OCAI(Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument). The research population is all employees ofGovernment Institution X consisting of groups of rank IV, III and II. Based on the results obtained,the appreciation of the employees who devote themselves to Government Institution X theyappreciate the organization of Government Institution X as an organization with a Hierarchy type.This reflects the existence of a control system management to ensure that procedures,measurement, and monitoring systems are in place to keep processes and performance undercontrol. Focus on coordination, fostering coordination within the organization as well as withexternal work units to obtain accurate cross-border information to carry out its activities. Similarly,expectations for changes in organizational culture in the future, they do not expect changes inorganizational culture, this is felt in the three groups of ranks.Keywords: organizational culture, goverment institution, ocai.
Critical Advantages and Disadvantages of Exchange Rate Regimes: The Case of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
Authors: Yaqub Kamaran Qader
Published: December 2024

This study examines different theoretical perspectives in choosing exchange rate regimes as well as providing empirical evidence on the macroeconomic performance of each regime. A fixed exchange rate regime may have better performance for some countries, while a flexible exchange rate regime may be better for other countries. So it cannot be said that fixed or flexible is better all the time and in every country. Therefore, the characteristics of economic are significant to choose right exchange rate regimes.

This paper attempts to examine the main advantages and disadvantages of fixed exchange rate regime in the Gulf Cooperation Council (the United Arab Emirates, the State of Bahrain, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Sultanate of Oman, the State of Qatar, and the State of Kuwait). The characteristic of GCC economy will be examined in order to estimate whether the fixed exchange rate regime is appropriate for GCC countries or not. The study concludes that the GCC states would benefit more from fixed exchange rate regime, because they will be able to use monetary policy to resolve internal and external balance.
Case Summery on Begum Khaleda Zia Vs the State and another (2018/2019) 12 SCOB [2019] HCD
Authors: Shahjalal Mohammed
Published: December 2024

The High Court of Bangladesh observed in its ruling that Begum Khaleda Zia’s unauthorized use of her prime ministerial position to raise funds for a personal trust was unexpected.[1] The special court sentenced her to seven years in prison for misappropriation of the Zia Charitable Trust in her absence. She was initially sentenced to five years in prison for the Zia Orphanage Trust by the same court.[2] The High Court determined the outcome of her appeal. The orphanage trust was established between 1991 and 1996, and the other between 2001 and 2006, during her tenure as prime minister. Both were named after her late spouse, Ziaur Rahman, who was the founder of the Bangladesh National Party (BNP) and served as the former president. However, she was denied parole in each of the thirty-two cases.[3] After being granted bail but she was required to appeal the charitable corruption verdict at the High Court. Nevertheless, all the accusations were dismissed due to the President’s Prerogative of mercy, resulting in Begum Zia’s release on August 6, 2024, following the glorious ‘Quota Movement’.[4]
Curriculum Review of PAI Doctoral Program in PTKIN with Literacy Content
Authors: Juni Astuti Dina Putri , Khoiri Qolbi
Published: December 2024

The urgent need to improve and adjust the curriculum of the PAI Doctoral Program at PTKIN to be more relevant and effective in meeting the demands of the times and the needs of the community, becomes the basis for reviewing the curriculum. The review of the curriculum of the Doctoral Program in PAI at PTKIN with literacy content is qualitative research with a focus on curriculum development design. The aim is to describe the curriculum of the Doctoral Program in PAI at PTKIN with a literacy focus on the scientific field. Data were obtained by collecting literature data from 3 State Islamic Universities. The findings of the curriculum of the PAI Doctoral Education Study Program at PTKIN both refer to the literacy of the National Higher Education Standards with the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework KKNI level 9. The distribution of PAI Doctoral level courses, is adjusted by a needs analysis based on the vision, mission, goals, and objectives of the study program, with a varying number of credits.
Radiation Therapy in Pediatric Oncology: Balancing Treatment Efficacy and Long-Term Risks
Authors: VP Riya , araj SonaVals , C. P Dr. Bineesh.
Published: December 2024

Radiation therapy is a crucial component of pediatric oncology treatment; however, its use in children poses unique challenges. This review article explores the complex balance between treatment efficacy and long-term risks associated with radiation therapy in pediatric patients. While radiation therapy is a cornerstone of pediatric cancer treatment, its application requires meticulous consideration because of the heightened sensitivity of children to the long-term effects of radiation. Drawing on case studies and expert insights, it is essential for healthcare providers to be fully aware of the treatment and its management to deal with the long-term effects on the developing body. Additionally, the importance of personalized treatment plans, ongoing monitoring, and research to minimize risks and optimize outcomes for pediatric patients undergoing radiation therapy is discussed in this review.
A Comprehensive Review of Wellness through Equestrian Tourism: Resources, Operator Awareness, and Innovative Approaches for Development
Authors: Esa Nur Jannah Mohd , Ismail Hairul Nizam
Published: December 2024

This comprehensive review explores the integration of wellness and equestrian tourism, focusing on the resources required for development, operator awareness, and innovative approaches. The methodology involves carefully investigating current scholarly research publications, and case studies to highlight the important patterns, difficulties, and best practices in this emerging sector. This review is important because it discusses the rising desire for sustainable and holistic travel experiences and shows how equestrian activities and wellness practices combine to create a special market potential. Inadequate infrastructure, operator flexibility to changing consumer tastes, and the difficulty of balancing sustainability with market needs are some of the primary topics covered. This review offers insightful advice for operators and stakeholders attempting to navigate this dynamic industry and suggests that sustained innovation, operator education, and cooperation are critical to the sustainable growth of wellness and equestrian tourism.
Mental Health Conditions of State University Students
Authors: Genizera-Pajarito Darlene G.
Published: December 2024

Human beings are complex creatures. Caring for one’s mental health condition is arguably the most compassionate and demanding work anyone can undertake. The increasing rates of suicide, depression, and other mental health conditions triggered the global call for mental health promotion and awareness. Difficulty in the part of mental health providers to extract the cognitive processing of emotions, and the rising of mental health concerns, are interlinked factors seen that ignite the quest for an answer in this study. Purposive sampling was used to determine respondents who have mental health conditions. DSM5 Cross-Cutting Symptoms Measure-Adult was employed to measure the mental health conditions, while answers were validated with the use of interview guide. Moreover, mixed-method was the employed research design. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. With the use five point scale instrument indicating scores of 0= none, 1=slight, 2 =mild, 3 =moderate and 4 =severe, results showed that the majority of the respondents have mild depression, mild anger, mild anxiety, slight suicidal ideation, slight psychosis, and substance use. Specifically, males are troubled with sleep concerns, experience more episodes of psychosis and resorted more on substance use. Among the year levels it was with fourth year students who experience somatic symptoms, and substance use was common among Bachelor of Industrial Technology students, while the graduating students are experiencing from several somatic symptoms. Qualitative responses from seven participants supplied the theme “stress effects” as attributes of mental health conditions.
Technological sovereignty as the main trend in the development of state-owned bio-enterprises
Authors: Barsukov Y.I.
Published: December 2024

Federal state-owned enterprises «Armavir Biofactory», «Kursk Biofactory», «Oryol Biofactory», «Stavropol Biofactory», «Shchelkovsky Biocombinat», carry out their activities in the field of ensuring the production of medicines and preparations for veterinary use for antiepizootic measures that are in the sphere of national interests of the Russian Federation and ensure national security states. In their activities, biofactories constantly implement a set of measures aimed at increasing output, expanding the range and geography of supplies, as well as solving problems in the field of import substitution.
Estratégias para produção animal no semiárido mineiro
Authors: Magalhães Maria Júlia Ribeiro , Veloso Itallo Mendes , Moura Ianny Vitória Mendes , Vieira Renata Souza Leite , Maia Janini Tatiane Lima Souza
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: analisar estratégias para produção animal no período da seca entre os produtores de uma cooperativa do norte de Minas Gerais. Materiais e métodos: a coleta de dados ocorreu entre os meses de fevereiro e abril de 2024, por meio de um questionário semiestruturado enviado via formulário Google, bem como de forma impressa. A população analisada foram pecuaristas leiteiros, atendidos por uma cooperativa da região, com objetivo de examinar qual tipo e finalidade da produção animal de cada propriedade, quais auxílios governamentais disponíveis, e que tipo de alimentação é destinada aos animais. Resultados: dentre os 92 produtores de leite que participaram da pesquisa, a maioria relatam os objetivos como fonte de renda na atividade leiteira, e estão no ramo a mais de dez anos, apesar de referirem as dificuldades quanto aos valores agregados ao seu produto, bem como apoios e investimentos. Conclusão: mesmo com as dificuldades apontadas pelos produtores, buscam por  alternativas para produção animal e desenvolvimento da bovinocultura leiteira.
Abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica da válvula de uretra posterior
Authors: Magalhães Marcelo José da Silva de , Parrela Mariane Cardoso , Almeida Mariane Lutterbach Pereira de
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: realizar a descrição de um relato de caso de paciente com quadro clínico de válvula uretral posterior. Materiais e Método: o estudo foi elaborado por meio da coleta de informações presentes em relatórios, laudos, exames complementares e alta hospitalar em posse do responsável pelo paciente. Para a confecção da discussão, foram realizadas buscas, na plataforma PUBMED, de artigos abordando o tratamento de casos clínicos similares. Foram utilizados os descritores em português e inglês: child, urethral obstruction e congenital abnormalities. Para a seleção dos artigos, foram utilizados os critérios de inclusão: artigos disponíveis na íntegra, relatos de casos com tratamento com acompanhamento por, pelo menos, três meses. Os critérios de exclusão foram: artigos envolvendo adultos e conteúdo abordando apenas a fisiopatologia da doença. Relato de caso: gestante com 28 semanas e seis dias realizou exame ecográfico obstétrico que identificou pieloectasia renal e hidronefrose bilaterais em feto masculino. Optou-se por tratamento conservador até o pós-natal. O paciente nasceu a termo sem intercorrência, mas apresentou infecção do trato urinário (ITU) aos 12 meses, confirmada por exames laboratoriais. A ultrassonografia indicou válvula de uretra posterior, após confirmada por uretrocistografia miccional e retrógrada (UCM). Realizou-se ablação endoscópica primária de urgência. Após 15 dias, houve ITU e a repetição de UCM identificou alterações remanescentes, indicando necessidade de nova cirurgia. Conclusão: o diagnóstico precoce em período pós-natal promove impactos positivos na vida do paciente, visto que evita danos renais permanentes na criança.
Defining the optimal distance between technological sequences during tunnel excavation in poor rock mass
Authors: Bektašević Ekrem , Filipović Satko , Gutić Kemal , Musa Namik
Published: December 2024

Abstract: When excavating tunnels in urban areas with shallow overburden in poor rock mass, the deformations are very pronounced, which can result in serious potential risks to the safety, costs and time of tunnel construction. In the Kobilja Glava tunnel, which will be part of the project connecting Vogošća with Sarajevo and connecting the city center of Sarajevo with the A1 motorway on Corridor Vc, monitoring of displacements was conducted in a specific section of the left tunnel tube over a length of 80 m, in terms of various distances between the top heading excavation and the primary invert in poorer rock mass with a defined RMR ranging from 27 to 32. The results indicate that displacements can be effectively controlled by defining the optimal distance between the excavation phases of the top heading and the primary invert. A detailed analysis of the collected data yielded a mathematical function relating displacement to the distance between the excavation of the top heading and the primary invert, which can serve as a tool for quick and straightforward correlation of displacements during tunnel excavation, considering the geological conditions present in the Kobilja Glava tunnel.

Key words: tunnel, excavation, deformation, top heading, primary invert
Prominence of artificial intelligence-upholding customer loyalty via customer relationship management
Authors: Lilly A. , Rajkumar R. , Kumar J. Vinoth , Lydia J.
Published: December 2024

In the last few decades, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has radically altered the way around the world people conceive, perform, and consume. To survive, any business must gain the loyalty and confidence of its customers. As cloud-based CRM structures have evolved into digital assistants, rudimentary data input tools are being replaced by cloud-based CRMs. Customer loyalty is eroding due to increased competition. A consistent satisfactory experience head towards customer loyalty, which means customers aspire one brand over another. In order to quench the customers’ prerequisites, the business should tailor their tactic to them by personalizing it. The opulence of data in this age needs to be optimized using AI-based CRMs with machine-based learning, to escalate customer relationships, loyalty and contentment. Loyal customers will ultimately be rewarded through the application of AI techniques designed to identify repeat customers’ journey and nurture relationships. This research paper illustrates the theoretical Background by pointing out how CRM can be integrated with AI to predict customer needs based on their buying habits and inspects CRM integration with AI to ensure customer loyalty.
Improving imbalanced data classification in healthcare systems : A novel optimization approach with statistical insights
Authors: Dara Eshwar , Unhelkar Bhuvan , Shankar S. Siva , Chakrabarti Tulika , Chakrabarti Prasun , Sivaneasan B. , Margala Martin
Published: December 2024

Imbalanced data classification poses a challenge in medical intelligent diagnosis due to limited samples and high-dimensional features in real-world biomedical datasets. This issue impacts the classification accuracy and can lead to erroneous disease diagnoses. Addressing this challenge requires effective methods tailored for imbalanced and limited biomedical datasets. In this study, we introduce a novel approach, the Artificial Jellyfish Optimization Based Advanced Dynamic Neural Fuzzy (AJO-ADNF) classification model, coupled with a Hybrid Shuffle Shepherd based Sampling Method (HSS-SM). Initially, irrelevant features are removed through preprocessing, while significant pathogenic traits are identified. The HSS-SM algorithm balances the dataset by providing reasonable minority and majority class data, mitigating computational burden. Subsequently, the AJO-ADNF classifier is applied to classify the balanced dataset. This approach generates genuine minority and majority class data and autonomously selects optimal learning model parameters, enhancing robustness and efficiency. Evaluation on COVID-19 healthcare datasets using MATLAB demonstrates superior classification performance compared to conventional methods in terms of Accuracy, Sensitivity, Specificity, AUC, F-measure, and other metrics.
Towards industry 5.0 : Study of artificial intelligence in areas of application : A methodological approach
Authors: Ayyalasomayajula Madan Mohan Tito , Parasa Gayatri , Unhelkar Bhuvan , Murugan Sivaram , Borra Vishnupriya , Anitha Thota
Published: December 2024

Industry 5.0 is AI-driven and at the forefront of human-machine collaboration, which has transformed global industries. The paper highlights the applications of AI beyond manufacturing in the healthcare, finance, transport, and agriculture sectors, all being crucial to the development of Industry 5.0. A deep sense of the necessity of bespoke AI to meet the industry’s needs and to enhance human-machine interaction is emphasized by this research. This research guides researchers, stakeholders, and policymakers on AI’s ability to transform multiple sectors. The paper identifies the trends, challenges, and innovative AI methodologies with industry literature reviews and more advanced analytics to optimize the scope of Industry 5.0 related to productivity efficiency and deregulation frameworks.
Input oriented super efficiency evaluation of Indian commercial banks
Authors: Yadav Renu , Garg Mahesh Chand , Banerji Priyanka , Yadav Mansi , Lamba Jonika
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research paper is to measure and compare the super efficiency of Indian public and private sector banks having frequently scoring standard efficiency scores. The data of total 20 banks including 10 public sector banks and 10 private sector banks operating in India has been endorsed for 10 years (2013-2014 to 2021-22) as per highest the market capitalization of the banks. Using Data Envelopment Analysis, the paper evaluates the input oriented super efficiency scores of selected Indian public and private sector banks as per CRS and VRS approaches. Further, comparison of both the sectors is also done on the basis of the input oriented super efficiency scores and ranking of all the banks is also done. This study offers insights to policy makers, bank executives, and banking regulators about the super efficiency scenario of the selected Indian banks. This comparative examination of DEA models with various input and output variables using a sample of Indian banks is few of its type in the Indian context and aids in the selection of a suitable model for further study.
La huelga de albañiles de 1895 en Montevideo: trabajo y organización obrera en el sector de la construcción
Authors: Thul Charbonnier Florencia
Published: December 2024

El artículo analiza la huelga de albañiles de 1895 en Montevideo, centrada en la reducción de la jornada laboral, reflejando las duras condiciones de trabajo de la época. Montevideo experimentaba un rápido crecimiento urbano y económico, con una clase trabajadora diversa enfrentando largas jornadas, bajos salarios y falta de protección social. Los trabajadores, organizados en “sociedades de resistencia”, buscaron mejorar sus condiciones a través de acciones colectivas. La Sociedad de albañiles lideró la huelga como ejemplo de estas luchas. El artículo explora los métodos de trabajo, las relaciones laborales y las estrategias de organización de los albañiles, destacando la limitada atención historiográfica sobre su historia en el siglo XIX. Se basa en una revisión exhaustiva de la prensa y diversas fuentes para iluminar este período.
Teacher opinions about MindUP curriculum
Authors: Altuntaş Zeynep , Özsoy Gökhan
Published: December 2024

In this study, it is aimed to examine the changes that the MindUP curriculum creates on the behaviors of 3rd grade primary school students, which are thought to help them improve mental fitness, from the teacher's perspective. In order to examine the changes created by the curriculum on student behavior, it was deemed appropriate to design this research in the case study model, which is one of the qualitative research methods. The study group of the research consists of 3rd grade students studying at a public school in the central district of Samsun province in the spring semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. The program was applied to all students in a class in order to use a total of 15 lessons in the "MindUP Curriculum" book as a classroom development model. In this regard, the study was completed with a total of 26 students aged between 8 and 9. In this study, where the case study model was used, the data were obtained through easily accessible case sampling and a semi-structured interview form from a classroom teacher working in a primary school affiliated with the Ministry of National Education. The data collection process in the study took a total of 8 weeks. Content analysis technique was used to analyze and evaluate the verbal data obtained. As a result of the analysis, the data was categorized into themes and sub-themes. As a result of the research, it was seen that the MindUP curriculum had positive effects on children's attention, focus, communication with other individuals, helpfulness and self-regulation behaviors. It is also among the results of the research that it contributes to children's multifaceted awareness such as creativity, discovery (curiosity), cooperation, empathy and socialization. It is among the opinions expressed by the teacher that the MindUP curriculum is applicable in terms of contributing to children's awareness, but that the same program will be more effective when applied to 4th and 5th grade students.
Gas exchange in yellow melon (Cucumis melo) crop under controlled water deficit (RDI) and application of a biostimulant
Authors: Mesquita Alessandro Carlos , Simões Welson Lima , Campos Luan David Alcantara , Braga Marcos Brandão , Sobral Yuri Rafael Alves
Published: December 2024

The São Francisco River Valley region in Brazil is a major producer of irrigated melons, facing stresses due to climate change. New strategies for crop management are essential to maintain sustainable cultivation. This study aims to evaluate the characteristics of melons under controlled irrigation deficit (RDI) and the use of a biostimulant. The experiment followed a completely randomized design with sub subdivided plots. The main plots represented water levels: full irrigation (100% soil water availability - SWA) and deficit levels (80%, 60%, and 40% SWA). The subplots represented biostimulant application (with and without), and the sub-subplots represented collection periods: time I (17 to 26 days after planting - DAP), time II (27 to 36 DAP), and time III (37 to 46 DAP). The variable analyzed was gas exchange. Water restriction affects melons; however, some physiological characteristics show greater tolerance, demonstrating an adaptive response to moderate water deficit (80% SWA), regardless of the evaluation period. This allows for better water use efficiency. The biostimulant applied was not effective in promoting adjustments in the evaluated gas exchanges.
Highlights:

Gas exchange is influenced by irrigation management and involved in plant production.
Biostimulant application promote plant growth and development.
The use Regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) strategy in irrigation management, optimize water use efficiency without compromising yield.
The Quick and the Dead (and the Transported)
Authors: Powell Manushag N
Published: December 2024

In most nations that still execute prisoners—including the U.S.—it is illegal to execute a pregnant person. In English common law, women have been permitted to “plead the belly” in one form or another since the 14th century, and this fact is sometimes misconstrued by anti-choice and forced-birth advocates as evidence of a long legal tradition of protection for the lives of fetuses. In fact, it is merely evidence of a long history of legal inconsistencies in the ways laws were applied and sentences carried out against women, for whom there were fewer options for clemency than for men. This brief discussion tries to introduce some nuance into historical understanding of pregnancy by looking into belly pleas; its chief case study is the infamous case of Anne Bonny and Mary Read, who did actually plead the belly following being convicted for piracy, but whose actual pregnancies, I contend, have never been established.
“Always unguarded and often uncivil”: A Case for Lydia in The Lizzie Bennet Diaries
Authors: Benedict Leah
Published: December 2024

Despite decades of feminist scholarship, Lydia Bennet has consistently been taken at Jane Austen’s word: she is viewed as capricious, difficult, and silly, and in most cases found to be deserving of her fate. But with the adaptation The Lizzie Bennet Diaries, Lydia became the character most likely to inspire a heightened emotional bond with viewers. Because of the show’s format, Lydia’s voice and experiences became more central, and were conveyed with greater sympathy than prior adaptations. Against all anticipation, many viewers immediately identified not with Lizzie, but with Lydia. My paper explores the cultural contexts surrounding the web adaptation and examines the heated discourses on Lydia’s character circulating in fan blogs, YouTube comments, and discussion boards (preserved in their original form), and ultimately considers how this change in feeling might cast new reflections upon the original Lydia of Pride and Prejudice.
„Wir erwarten ein positives Umsatzwachstum“
Authors: Biehl Bernd
Published: December 2024

Die Berater von OC&C haben erneut die umsatzstärksten FMCG-Hersteller weltweit ermittelt. Die müssen erstmals seit Jahren einen Mengenverlust hinnehmen.
Zooplus senkt die Bewertung
Authors: Hofmann Janine , Brändlein Philip , Wilhelm Jana
Published: December 2024

Nächstes Jahr wollen sich die Zooplus-Eigentümer nach Käufern umsehen. Aus dem Geschäftsbericht geht hervor: Die Investoren rechnen mit einem niedrigeren Verkaufserlös als bisher.
Irodima baut eigenen Vertrieb auf
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: December 2024

Die New-Food-Gruppe Irodima will 2025 mit alternativen Produkten punkten. Dafür treibt Veggie-Pionier Friedrich Büse sein neuestes Unternehmen voran.
Coke & Co. korrigieren Ziele
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: December 2024

Dass Konzerne wie Coca-Cola oder Unilever ihre Nachhaltigkeitsziele teils zurückschrauben, sorgt für Kritik – antizipiert aus Sicht von Beobachtern jedoch nur die künftige Rechtslage.
Die Karten sind neu gemischt
Authors: Lenders Dirk , Murmann Christoph , Krönert Alrun
Published: December 2024

In der Fleischbranche hat eine große Neu- und Umverteilung begonnen. Knapper Rohstoff sorgt bei Butter und Lachs für Rekordpreise. Alrun Krönert, Dirk Lenders und Christoph Murmann
Von der Leyen II
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2024

Die neue EU-Kommission will die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit Europas in den Blick nehmen. Ihre Regulierungslust ebbt jedoch nicht ab.
Sport, Spiel und Spektakel
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: December 2024

Für unternehmerische Werbeoffensiven bot das Jahr zahlreiche Steilvorlagen, zum Beispiel Europameisterschaften und Olympische Spiele. Dennoch war die Branche mit den Ergebnissen nicht zufrieden.
Händler zentralisieren IT
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: December 2024

Die Rewe Group, Rossmann, dm und Edeka haben in diesem Jahr Fortschritte damit gemacht, ihre IT-Prozesse zu vereinheitlichen. Ein Szenario, das auch für Aldi Nord und Süd denkbar ist. Die Offensive der Schwarz-Gruppe bleibt dennoch beispiellos. Denise Klug
Coca-Cola vereinheitlicht IT
Authors: Giuri Maurizio
Published: December 2024

Mit einem IT-Großprojekt reagiert die Coke-Region CCEP auf ihre gewachsene heterogene Systemlandschaft. Künftig sollen in allen 31 Ländern dieselben Lösungen zum Einsatz kommen. Die deutsche Landesgesellschaft geht bei der Implementierung voran.
Lidl-Tochter Tailwind erweitert Angebot
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: December 2024

Lidls Containersparte Tailwind baut das Intermodal-Angebot nach dem Start im September bereits aus. Der Shuttle-Zug mit Containern von und nach Asien pendelt zwischen Koper, Graz und Osteuropa nun in dichterer Frequenz.
Douglas baut sein Werbevermarktungsgeschäft aus
Authors: Janke Klaus
Published: December 2024

Die Parfümeriemarktkette Douglas schwört weiterhin auf ihr Retail-Media-Geschäft, das kontinuierlich wächst. Jetzt sollen Werbekunden Kampagnen einfacher buchen und First-Party-Daten auf allen digitalen Kanälen nutzen können.
Geschenke fürs Leben
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: December 2024

Wer nur Menschen kennt, die geordnet, erholt und absolut optimistisch ins neue Jahr gehen, muss nicht weiterlesen. Wer Geschenke sucht, die den Lieben dazu verhelfen, ist hier richtig.
Städte der Zukunft und die Transformation der Infrastrukturen
Authors: Andritschke Nico
Published: December 2024

Städte müssen ihre unterirdischen Versorgungsnetze den Anforderungen der Zukunft anpassen. Das 37. Oldenburger Rohrleitungsforum greift die Herausforderungen und Chancen der urbanen Transformation auf. Es ist wieder Zeit zum Diskutieren und um Lösungen vorzuführen.
Umgang mit Niederschlagswasserabflüssen aus Sonderflächen
Authors: Baeder-Bederski Oliver
Published: December 2024

Eine gesicherte Bemessung des Niederschlagsabflusses wie auch der notwendig auftretenden Abschlags- und Speichervolumina ist die Basis einer vergleichbaren Bewertung von Behandlungskonzepten und der Dimensionierung von Speicher- und Behandlungsanlagen.
Wasserversorgung im mediterranen Raum – Teil 3: Die Metropole Lissabon
Authors: Berger Wolfgang
Published: December 2024

Die Architektur des Aqueduto das Águas Livres ist unübersehbar und eine Meisterleistung der Ingenieurskunst. Es sind mit die größten Steinbögen der Welt, die das Tal von Alcântara überspannen. Löste es damals die chronische Wasserknappheit der Stadt, so braucht es heute moderne Lösungen.
5. Wilo-Wassertage am Adlersberg
Authors: Andritschke Nico , Hübner Mario
Published: December 2024

Nach vier erfolgreichen Wassersymposien, zuletzt 2017, fanden am 10. Oktober 2024 die 5. Wilo-Wassertage unter dem Motto „Die Wasserwelt im Focus von Innovation, Effizienz und Nachhaltigkeit“ statt. Hochkarätige Referenten lockten die Teilnehmer nach Regensburg.
Der Blick nach vorn
Authors: Lachmann Filip , Vetter Bernhard , Schaal René , Pehl Patrick
Published: December 2024

Die neue Bundesregierung wird keinen leichten Start haben. In der EU ist man der Arbeitsfähigkeit schon wesentlich näher. Die Landwirtschaft muss auf mehr Schädlinge gefasst sein. Den Unternehmen steht ein weiteres mühsames Jahr bevor. Doch es gibt Gründe, sich attraktiv aufzustellen.
Vernässung und Grünland im Einklang
Authors: Schaal René
Published: December 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die Freien Bauern, Interessenorganisation der bäuerlichen Familienbetriebe, haben ihr Moorprojekt abgeschlossen.
Das bringt optimale Siliziumversorgung
Authors: Schultz Olaf
Published: December 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Durch gezieltes Management auf dem Acker lassen sich Pflanzenschutzmittel und Dünger einsparen. Auch vor Pilzen und Insekten sind die Pflanzen besser geschützt.
Zwischen Kind und Karriere
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: December 2024

Gersfeld/Rhön. Das Bundesamt für Statistik hat eine repräsentativ ausgewählte Gruppe befragt, wie viel Eltern arbeiten sollten – und zwar in Szenarien mit Kindern unterschiedlichen Alters. Die Deutschen sind sich demnach einig: Väter sollten weniger arbeiten, Mütter dafür mehr. Theoretisch könnte das mehrere 100000 Arbeitskräfte für die Wirtschaft bringen.
So bleibt der Baum lange grün
Authors: Schultz Olaf
Published: December 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Das Angebot an regional erzeugten Weihnachtsbäumen dürfte in diesem Jahr kleiner ausfallen. Dies könnte die Preise etwas steigen lassen.
Roundtrip-Engineering für die Synchronisation von Datenmodellen im Anwendungsgebiet der Prozessindustrie
Authors: Rahm Julian
Published: December 2024

Die Digitalisierung führt in der Prozessindustrie zu einem erheblichen Informationsaustausch über den Lebenszyklus einer verfahrenstechnischen Anlage. Die verschiedenen Sichten der Disziplinen weisen in den zugrundeliegenden Modellen eine semantische Überlappung auf, wodurch eine Abhängigkeit entsteht. Änderungen in einem Modell erfordern Änderungen in den korrespondierenden Modellen. Das Ziel der Arbeit ist die Verlagerung von Ingenieurleistung und -wissen in ein Roundtrip-Engineering-System. Zur Begegnung der Herausforderungen wird ein interaktives Roundtrip-Engineering-System, basierend auf den Konzepten des Web of Data und der bidirektionalen Transformationssprache Triple-Graph-Grammar, erarbeitet. Resultierend entstehen in Kombination der Konzepte erste Ansätze für ein Synchronisationsnetzwerk. Inhaltsverzeichnis Kurzfassung X Abstract XI 1 Einleitung 1 1.1 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 1 1.2 Herausforderung und Beitrag der Arbeit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2.1 Kernthese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2.2 Einzelthese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NO CONTEXTO DA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR: os impactos no viver e conviver das juventudes universitária
Authors: Sena Filadelfia Carvalho de
Published: December 2024

O tema traz em seu objeto as Políticas Públicas no contexto da educação superior, compreendida a partir dos impactos no viver e conviver das juventudes universitária. A metodologia se sustenta na pesquisa qualitativa, resultado de estudos teóricos fundamentados na perspectiva das Ciências Sociais, da Ergologia, da Psicologia Social Crítica (PSC) e da abordagem sócio-histórica, por estudar o humano como constructo histórico, político e social. As categorias de análise: juventudes, historicidade, educação superior ajudam a refletir sobre a Política Pública, em diálogo com as potências e contradições da política de ensino superior. Alguns conceitos atravessam a proposta de estudo, sendo eles: corpo-si, políticas públicas, educação superior e universidade. Trazidos por permitirem o ir e vir em questões que envolvem a realidade social, a vida psíquica, e institucional, as normas de convivência e os valores no contexto acadêmico. A análise envolve tais categorias e conceitos para uma compreensão aproximada do objeto.
SAÚDE MENTAL, PRODUÇÃO DO CUIDADO E EDUCAÇÃO PERMANENTE EM MUNICÍPIOS DE PEQUENO PORTE – PIAUÍ NA PANDEMIA DA COVID - 19
Authors: Cardoso Francisca Maria Carvalho
Published: December 2024

O artigo analisa os desafios da Produção do cuidado e da Educação Permanente na perspectiva dos profissionais da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial no trabalho junto à pessoa com transtorno mental, nos municípios de Pequeno Porte I, Jaicós e Paulistana no Território da Chapada Vale do Itaim – PI na pandemia da Covid-19. A pesquisa é parte da tese de doutorado vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Políticas Públicas da Universidade Federal do Piauí. Foi realizada uma Pesquisa Qualitativa com fontes primárias de informação, entrevistas e grupos focais com os profissionais da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial e como fonte secundária de informação utilizamos documentos públicos oficiais do Estado do Piauí. A partir da análise dos depoimentos nas entrevistas e das narrativas dos grupos focais assinalamos neste artigo a Produção do cuidado e a Educação Permanente na pandemia da Covid- 19 no Sistema Único de Saúde e na Saúde Mental.
ENVELHECIMENTO E SERVIÇOS DE CUIDADOS NA PERSPECTIVA DA GERONTOLOGIA SOCIAL CRÍTICA
Authors: Teixeira Solange Maria
Published: December 2024

O objetivo do artigo é realizar a discussão do envelhecimento, dos cuidados e cuidadores sob a perspectiva teórica da Gerontologia Social crítica e mapear os serviços de cuidados existentes no contexto brasileiro, tanto na política de assistência social quanto da saúde. Utiliza- se uma metodologia qualitativa com escolha intencional da literatura de fundamentação. Conclui-se que se faz necessária uma política nacional de cuidados integrada, articulada, intersetorial e interdisciplina no Brasil, considerando as necessidades crescentes destes serviços.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG VIÊM PHÚC MẠC RUỘT THỪA Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐƯỢC ĐIỀU TRỊ BẰNG PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ VIỆT ĐỨC
Authors: Dương Trọng Hiền , Qúach Văn Kiên , Ky Pagna
Published: December 2024

Nghiên cứu này nhằm mục đích mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng của bệnh nhân viêm phúc mạc ruột thừa (VPMRT) được điều trị bằng phẫu thuật nội soi tại Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị Việt Đức từ 1/2022 đến 6/2023. Tổng cộng có 78 bệnh nhân tham gia, với nhóm tuổi trên 60 chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất. Đa số bệnh nhân có đau bụng khu trú tại hố chậu phải, mạch trung bình là 82,62 ± 7,97 lần/phút và 91,03% bệnh nhân có bạch cầu tăng ≥ 10 G/l. Siêu âm và CT scanner là hai phương pháp chính hỗ trợ chẩn đoán, trong đó siêu âm được thực hiện ở tất cả các bệnh nhân và cho thấy 55,13% bệnh nhân có dịch tự do trong ổ bụng. Kết quả nội soi cho thấy 69,23% bệnh nhân có ruột thừa viêm vỡ mủ, chủ yếu tại đầu ruột thừa. Nghiên cứu nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của việc chẩn đoán và điều trị kịp thời để tránh các biến chứng nghiêm trọng và cải thiện tiên lượng cho bệnh nhân VPMRT.
KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT ĐIỀU TRỊ GÃY KÍN THÂN XƯƠNG CHÀY BẰNG ĐINH NỘI TỦY CÓ CHỐT KHÔNG MỞ Ổ GÃY TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA ĐỨC GIANG
Authors: Phạm Ngọc Dũng , Nguyễn Xuân Thùy , Đào Xuân Thành , Vũ Trường Thịnh
Published: December 2024

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu nhằm mô tả một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, hình ảnh X-quang và đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật điều trị gãy kín thân xương chày bằng đinh nội tủy có chốt không mở ổ gãy tại bệnh viện đa khoa Đức Giang. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang kết hợp hồi cứu và tiến cứu trên 64 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán gãy kín thân xương chày đã phẫu thuật điều trị bằng đinh nội tủy có chốt không mở ổ gãy tại bệnh viện đa khoa Đức Giang từ tháng 1 năm 2019 đến tháng 1 năm 2024. Kết quả: Độ tuổi trung bình của đối tượng nghiên cứu là 40,75 ± 16,36 tuổi, nguyên nhân hay gặp nhất là tai nạn giao thông chiếm tỷ lệ 85,9%, gãy phức tạp theo phân độ AO loại B và C chiếm 37,5% các trường hợp. Kết quả chung sau mổ tốt: kết quả nắn chỉnh ổ gãy theo tiêu chuẩn của Larson và Bostman rất tốt và tốt chiếm 98,44%, điểm liền xương RUST (The radiographic union scale in tibial fractures) là 11,77. Kết luận: Gãy thân xương chày là một loại gãy thường gặp. Phương pháp phẫu thuật kết hợp xương chày bằng đinh nội tủy có chốt không mở ổ gãy là một trong những lựa chọn điều trị hàng đầu cho kết quả sau mổ tốt.
KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT ĐIỀU TRỊ LÕM NGỰC BẰNG THANH KÉP
Authors: Trần Minh Bào Luân , Võ Duy Trọng , Trần Thanh Vỹ
Published: December 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả điều trị lõm ngực bẩm sinh bằng phẫu thuật Nuss sử dụng thanh kép. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Đây là nghiên cứu hồi cứu, mô tả loạt ca được tiến hành tại Khoa Lồng Ngực – Mạch Máu, Bệnh viện Đại học Y Dược TP. Hồ Chí Minh. Kết quả: Trong thời gian từ tháng 06/2016 đến tháng 07/2022, có 226 bệnh nhân lõm ngực bẩm sinh điều trị bằng phẫu thuật đặt thanh kép, trong đó 190 nam (84,1%) và 36 nữ (15,9%); tuổi trung bình 16,5 ±  4,9 (5 – 31); lõm ngực đồng tâm 168 trường hợp (69,9%), lệch tâm 68 trường hợp (30,1%); Chỉ số Haller trung bình trước phẫu thuật 3,8 ± 0,6. Tất cả bệnh nhân được đặt 1 hoặc 2 cặp thanh, mức độ lõm ngực càng nặng tỉ lệ đặt 2 thanh càng cao (p = 0,048); Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình 60,9 ± 19,5 phút; Thời gian nằm viện trung bình là 5,0 ± 1,3 ngày. Chỉ số Haller trung bình sau phẫu thuật 2,5 ± 0,2; đa số bệnh nhân có kết quả khá (2,5< HI<3,25) và tốt (HI ≤ 2,5) lần lượt với tỉ lệ là 52,2% và 47,8%. Mức độ lõm ngực nhẹ có kết quả tốt hơn so với nhóm mức độ lõm ngực trung bình, nặng (p = 0,001). Biến chứng gặp chủ yếu ở nhóm lõm ngực nặng: nhiễm trùng vết mổ 2 trường hợp (0,9%), nhiễm trùng thanh 2 trường hợp (0,9%) và dị ứng thanh 8  trường hợp (3,5%). Không trường hợp nào di lệch thanh muộn hay cần phẫu thuật lại. Kết luận: Lõm ngực bẩm sinh được điều trị bằng phẫu thuật đặt thanh kép cho thấy 100% bệnh nhân có chỉ số Haller sau mổ khá và tốt. Kết quả phẫu thuật tốt hơn ở nhóm lõm ngực nhẹ và lõm ngực đồng tâm. Phẫu thuật cũng cho thấy ít xâm lấn và hầu như không có tai biến, biến chứng nghiêm trọng xảy ra trong hay sau phẫu thuật.
ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU QUẢ DỰ PHÒNG TIỀN SẢN GIẬT–SẢN GIẬT BẰNG ASPIRIN LIỀU THẤP Ở NHỮNG THAI PHỤ CÓ NGUY CƠ CAO TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ NĂM 2020-2022
Authors: Nguyễn Tấn Hưng , Quan Kim Phụng , Trần Hoài Ân , Ngô Thị Thuý Hằng , Nguyễn Hữu Trung , Lâm Đức Tâm
Published: December 2024

Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Xác định tỷ lệ tiền sản giật và một số yếu tố liên quan của nhóm thai phụ được dự phòng tiền sản giật – sản giật bằng Aspirin liều thấp tại Bệnh viện Phụ Sản thành phố Cần Thơ. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu đoàn hệ hồi cứu chọn tất cả các thai phụ đến khám thai thỏa tiêu chuẩn chọn mẫu từ tháng 1/2020 đến 6/2022. Kết quả: Trong 210 trường hợp có nguy cơ cao được dự phòng tăng huyết áp trong thai kỳ chúng tôi ghi nhận tỷ lệ rối loạn tăng huyết áp của thai kỳ là 16,7%, trong đó tiền sản giật là 11,9%; tăng huyết áp mạn, tăng huyết áp thai kỳ, tiền sản giật trên nền tăng huyết áp mạn chiếm tỷ lệ ghi nhận lần lượt là: 1,4%; 2,4%; 1,0%. Nhóm đối tượng  ≥ 35 tuổi, BMI ≥ 23 kg/m2, tiền sử đái tháo đường liên quan với tỷ lệ tiền sản giật ở kết cục thai kỳ (p<0,05). Kết luận: Rối loạn tăng huyết áp trong thai kỳ đặc biệt là tiền sản giật còn chiếm tỷ lệ cao, cần sàng lọc và dự phòng sớm trong thai kỳ.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT BẢO TỒN ĐƠN VỊ THẬN TRÊN Ở BỆNH NHÂN THẬN NIỆU QUẢN ĐÔI HOÀN TOÀN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NHI TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Mai Thủy , Nguyễn Phương Thảo
Published: December 2024

Thận niệu quản đôi (TNQĐ) hoàn toàn là một trong những dị tật thường gặp của hệ tiết niệu. Chẩn đoán trước sinh làm tăng khả năng bảo tồn đơn vị thận trên ở bệnh nhân thận niệu quản đôi được phẫu thuật. Phẫu thuật bảo tồn gồm nhiều phương pháp như nối niệu quản – niệu quản, trồng niệu quản vào bàng quang, mở túi sa niệu quản. Việc lựa chọn kỹ thuật tùy thuộc vào đặc điểm hình thái của tổn thương. Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật bảo tồn đơn vị thận trên ở bệnh nhân thận niệu quản đôi hoàn toàn tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Hồi cứu mô tả trên 61 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật bảo tồn thận niệu quản đôi hoàn toàn tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương từ tháng 1/2018 đến tháng 6/2022. Kết quả: Phẫu thuật nối niệu quản – niệu quản 37/61 bênh nhân (60,6%), kết quả tốt ở 97,3% trường hợp, trồng niệu quản vào bàng quang có 12/61 bệnh nhân (19,7%), kết quả tốt ở 91,7%, mở túi sa niệu quản có 12/61 (19,7%),  kết quả tốt ở 66,7% trường hợp. Kết luận: Các phương pháp phẫu thuật bảo tồn trong nghiên cứu đều hiệu quả và an toàn khi chỉ định phù hợp với đặc điểm hình thái bệnh lý của tổn thương.