bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Práticas linguísticas e construção de (des)colonialidades na contemporaneidade
Authors: Guimarães Thayse Figueira , Zolin-Vesz Fernando
Published: December 2019

Este dossiê, portanto, reúne artigos resultantes de pesquisas as quais analisam a relação entre práticas linguísticas e (des)colonialidades, de modo a compreender, por um lado, como as práticas linguísticas ainda constroem as colonialidades que produzem, conforme apontamos acima, classificações, assimetrias, descrições e saberes a respeito do mundo e da vida social, a exemplo das categorias de exclusão entre o “ocidente” e o mundo caracterizado como “não ocidental”, que concorrem para a manutenção de determinadas maneiras de pensar as quais têm produzido universais excludentes, como se o mundo social tivesse que ser compreendido apenas por um viés – preferencialmente “ocidentalizado” –, de modo a desqualificar e excluir todos os demais (classificados e descritos como “não ocidentalizados”).
Vozes do Necrotério Social: o que pessoas em situação de rua têm a falar?
Authors: Alves Caroline Francielle , Silvestre Viviane Pires Viana , Lima Sostenes Cezar De
Published: December 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo problematizar, sob uma ótica de(s)colonial, a lógica da colonialidade que impera sobre as pessoas em situação de rua no Brasil. Para tanto, nos pautamos em Maldonado-Torres (2007, 2017, 2018), Quijano (2007), Spivak (2010), Mbembe (2016), entre outros/as. Trazemos um apanhado geral sobre as pessoas em situação de rua no país, discutindo o processo de desumanização e morte desses sujeitos e problematizamos a condição de fala da pessoa que se encontra socialmente morta. Apresentamos, então, duas narrativas de pessoas em situação de rua, buscando compreender o que esses indivíduos têm a falar, pois é preciso combater o silenciamento que está intricado em grupos sociais minorizados. Essas narrativas foram construídas por meio de conversas realizadas em duas instituições que atendem pessoas em situação de rua em uma cidade de médio porte do Estado de Goiás. Ao trazer à tona essas vozes do necrotério social (REZENDE, 2017), empreendemos um esforço de(s)colonial, na expectativa de possibilitar que a sociedade que assiste, ou até mesmo pratica, violência e morte desses indivíduos consiga construir um atitude mínima de solidariedade emocional com essas vítimas (MAYA NETO, 2018).
İslam Tarihinde Hz. Ali’nin Vakfiyesinin Yeri ve Önemi
Authors: TURGUT Bahattin
Published: December 2019

İslam tarih ve medeniyetinin ilk vakfiyelerinden biri olan Hz. Ali’nin vakfiyesi, Hz. Ali tarafından 11 Cemadiye’l-Ûlâ 39 (4.10.659) tarihinde kaleme alınmıştır. Hz. Ali, vakfiyesinde Yenbu’, Vâdilkura, Üzeyne ve Ra’d’daki arazilerini satılamayacak, hibe edilemeyecek ve kimseye miras bırakılamayacak şekilde Allah Teâlâ’nın rızası için vakfettiğini belirtmiştir. Vakfın kendi neslinden gelenler tarafından idare edilmesini, arazilerin titizlikle korunarak imar edilmesini ve ağaçlandırılmasını şart koşmuştur. Vakfiyesinde Hz. Peygamber’e ait arazilerin de vakıf olduğunu, idaresi ve işletilmesi hususunda Hz. Peygamber’in uygulamasının esas alınacağını ayrıca belirtmiştir. Vakıf gelirinin topluma faydalı hizmetlere, fakirlere, yoksullara, yolda kalmışlara ve akrabalarından muhtaç durumda olanlara her türlü ihtiyaçları için harcanmasını vakfın bir şartı olarak kaydetmiştir. Kölelerini, vakıf arazide beş yıl çalışmaları şartıyla azat ettiğini, cariyelerinin de özgür olduğunu bildirerek vakfiyesini tamamlamıştır.
Müfessirin İhtiyaç Duyduğu Kaideler Üzerine Sistematik Bir İnceleme Denemesi
Authors: ÇOL Muhammet
Published: December 2019

Tefsir, “Kur'an-ı Kerim’i anlama ve yorumlama
faaliyeti olarak” Hz. Peygamber’den günümüze işlevini sürdürmüş ve sürdürmeye
de devam etmektedir. Başlangıçta bilginin konusu olup ilim olmayan tefsir,
zamanla ilim haline gelmiştir. Kısa bir zaman içerisinde İslâm dininin geniş
bir coğrafyaya yayılması ve fethedilen topraklardaki kişilerin İslâm dinine
girmeleri; nüzûl ortamından uzaklaşılmasından dolayı muhatap kitlenin değişmesi
Kur’ân tefsirinde belirli kuralların oluşturulmasını zorunlu kılmıştır. Tüm
bunlar Kur’ân’ın anlaşılmasında rivâyetin yanında dirâyet merkezli tefsir
anlayışını da beraberinde getirmiştir. 
Böylelikle kısa bir zaman içerisinde aktarım temelli rivâyet ile zihni
bir çabanın ürünü olan akıl merkezli dirâyet, tefsir ilminin iki parçası haline
gelmiştir. Makalede dirâyetin bir parçası olarak kullanılan kuralların
öneminden bahsedilerek tarihsel süreç içerisinde tefsir usûlünü ele alan
eserlerde müfessirin ihtiyaç duyduğu kâideler konusunda ne gibi değişiklikler
meydana geldiği incelenmiştir. Bu araştırmada genel olarak “kavâidü’t-tefsir, ulûmu’l-Kur’ân ve tefsir usûlu” eserlerinde
müfessirin bilmesi gereken kâideler başlığı altında yer alan konulara özel
olarak da konunun şekillenmesine vesile olan kitaplardaki bölümler üzerinde
sistematik bir inceleme denemesi yapılmıştır. Araştırma neticesinde klasik ve
modern dönemde tefsir ilminde müfessirin bilmesi gereken ilimlerin/kâidelerin
neler olduğu, aralarındaki farkların boyutu ve zamansal olarak değişiklik
gösterip göstermedikleri incelenmiştir. Konunun uzmanlarının ilk dönem tefsir
bilgilerini klasik dönemde sistemleştirmeye gayret göstermişlerken modern
dönemde eleştirel yaklaşım sergileyerek yeni kurallar ihdas ettikleri tespit
edilmiştir.
Ebû İshâk eş-Şîrâzî’nin Usûl Anlayışında Âhâd Haberin Epistemolojik Değeri
Authors: SEVGİLİ Hamit
Published: December 2019

Âhâd haberin bilgi ve amelî değeri, fıkıh usulünün temel tartışma konularından birini oluşturmaktadır. Mahiyeti itibariyle zan ifade ettiğinden âhâd haberin bilgi kaynağı olmadığı, fakat amelî açıdan bağlayıcı olduğu hususunda hâkim bir kanaat bulunmaktadır. Âhâd haberi amelî açıdan bağlayıcı bulan usûlcüler de bunun meşruiyet dayanağı ve kabul kriterleri konusunda faklı kanaatler ortaya koymuştur. Kimi usûlcüler, meşruiyeti akla dayandırırken; kimisi nakle dayandırmıştır. Yine bazısı sıhhat kriteri olarak isnâdı merkeze alırken; bazısı âhâd haberin umûmu’l-belvâ bir konuda olmamasını, kıyasa uygunluğunu, Kur’ân’a arz edilmesini ve râvînin kendi rivâyetine bağlılığını esas almaktadır. Ebû İshâk eş-Şîrâzî, Şâfi‘î geleneğinde İmâm Şâfi‘îden sonra âhâd haber teorisini cedel/münazara yöntemi ile geniş bir perspektifte ele alan ve başarılı bir biçimde işleyen ilk usûlcülerdendir. Şîrâzî’nin temel kriterler bağlamında âhâd habere yaklaşımı, İmâm Şâfi‘î’nin yaklaşımı ile örtüşmektedir. Ancak o, konuyu daha sistematik bir biçimde ele almış ve diğer teorisyenlerin konuyla ilgili görüşlerini de kritize ederek Şâfi‘î geleneğine önemli katkı sağlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, Şîrâzî’nin usûl anlayışında âhâd haberin bilgi ve amelî değeri üzerinde durulacak, ayrıca haberin kabul edildiği ve reddedildiği durumlar incelenmeye çalışılacaktır.
Khamr Criminal Act and Its Resolution in Subulussalam City, Aceh
Authors: Barutu Ali Geno
Published: December 2019

The enactment of khamr qanun in Aceh shows Aceh government’s commitment in prohibiting and eradicating khamr and similar drinks. However, the enforcement of the qanun has not been effective, especially in the City of Subulussalam as evidenced in several violations of the qanun. This paper aims to discuss what and how the khamr qanun in Subulussalam, its effectiveness, obstacles faced by the Subulussalam city government in enforcing the qanun, and solutions offered by the city government. After examining relevant literature and conducting observations, discussions, and interviews with Subulussalam City leaders, this paper concludes that the ineffectiveness of the khamr qanun enforcement is due to some constraints, such as lenient punishment, limited human resources, weak socialization of Islamic law and community education.
The Military and Civil Supremacy in Indonesian Democracy: Towards an Ideal Model in Siyāsah Sharʻiyyah Perspective
Authors: Suntoro Agus
Published: December 2019

In the history of Indonesia, civil-military relations changed in the reformasi era with the separation of the military and the police, resulting in the removal of the dual-function doctrine and military reform. Despite so, two decades after reformasi has not formed a standard and ideal mechanism to govern civil-military relations within the framework of objective civilian control. This paper addresses issues regarding (a) how the dual-function concept and internal reform within the military; (b) regulatory issues that govern military operations other than war; (c) the ideal model of civil-military relations in Indonesia to ensure democratic life and an overview of the siyāsah sharʻiyyah aspects. Using descriptive qualitative method and conducting discussions with military and human rights experts, this paper demonstrates that military reform in Indonesia after the New Order has not yet been fruitful to accomplish the mission to form professional soldiers. The military is still involved in political and civilian life under the pretext that there is no military assistance law. As a consequence, the ideal model of civilian control that puts the military under the control of civilian authority according to siyāsah sharʻiyyah principle has not been fully successful and effective.
Obstáculos, oposiciones, ocurrencias, obviedades, omisiones y observaciones
Léxico español con el preverbio ob- a la luz del latín
Authors: García Sánchez Jairo Javier
Published: December 2019

This paper analyzes the presence of the Latin preverb ob- in Spanish. It is a non-productive prefix in this language and is not easily recognizable in the verbs and other words that contain it, whether they are inherited or, more commonly, learned words, but it becomes relevant when we try to understand their meanings. We will review that lexicon from Latin, both from the morphological point of view, in the union and subsequent development of the preverb with the verbal bases, as semantic, by the semic and classemic functions that this preverb had. This will give us the keys to explain its formation and values.
Por descontado. Creación de un marcador de evidencia
Authors: Herrero Ruiz de Loizaga Francisco Javier
Published: December 2019

This paper studies the development of por descontado and the previous construction por de contado, which is attested from the 18th century. It comes from the prepositional phrase de contado, which originally had the meaning ‘in cash’, but in the 16th century acquires also the value ‘on the spot’. This slip is possible because what is paid in cash is paid on the spot. A subsequent slip leads to the value ‘of course’. Since the end of the 19th century, there are constructions of the type dar o tener por descontado, with the meaning ‘take for granted’, in which por descontado is a predicative complement of a noun clause. Given the similarity in meaning between these constructions and por de contado, there was a formal interference that led to the appearance of por descontado as a formal variant of the marker por de contado. This variant is attested from the beginning of the 20th century, and from the second half it becomes the dominant form.
Unión y separación de palabras en las Osservationi della lingua castigliana de Giovanni Miranda
Authors: Castillo Peña Carmen
Published: December 2019

The amalgamation and separation of Spanish words is an orthographic feature that should be taken into account to characterize an old grammatical text because it contributes to a better understanding of some grammatical and linguistic questions. Regardless of the level of modernization edition of an old grammatical text, the phenomena of amalgamation and separation should be explained, since we believe that it is possible to discover a set of frequent habits in the separation of words and that these can contribute to the immanent grammatical characterization of the text. This article will discuss summarily some problems of phraseologization and de-phraseologization from the fraseological and grammaticographic point of view (section 2), it will approach the subject seen as a mere orthographic problem (section 3), and conclude with some considerations from the perspective of the edition of texts (section 4). The main purpose of this study (section 5) is to explain the preparatory work on which the criteria for the critical edition of a Spanish grammar for Italians of the 16th century can be based.
Aproximación a la obra de Andrés Laguna en el Diccionario de Autoridades
Authors: Almeida Cabrejas María Belén
Published: December 2019

The work of the physician and humanist Andrés Laguna was a prime source for the Diccionario de Autoridades (1726-39), the first work composed by the members of the Real Academia Española. The use of this work for the preparation of the dictionary is in many ways the same practiced on other books used as auctoritates, literary as well as non-literary: reading, selection and copy of fragments to be used afterwards as quotations, influence (in same cases) of the sources on the definitions. Nevertheless, the recourse to the work of Laguna differs from others in the regularity with which the book is cited throughout the volumes of the dictionary and the huge influence it had on the definition of many words. These pages also show how the language of the 16th-century work of Laguna is altered in the quotations to suit the new orthographical doctrine of the Real Academia.
Department of geography of Ukraine at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv: foundation, stages of development, directions of scientific studies
Authors: Lozynskyy R.
Published: December 2019

The article describes the foundation and development of the Department of Geography of Ukraine at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. It was the firs of the kind in Ukraine. There are four stages delineated in its development. The current state is analysed, its gains and the most important research topics. Key words: geography, Department of Geography of Ukraine, stages of development, direction research
Role of urban type settlements of Lviv Region in social maintenance of rural locality
Authors: Dnistryanska N.
Published: December 2019

Method of analysis of social-geographical role of settlements in social maintenance of rural locality have been argued. The demographic contours of sphere of influence of settlements in rural locality of Lviv Region are marked and functional possibilities of settlements are analysed in social-geographical aspect. Key words: settlements of urban type, rural locality, social maintenance, demographic potential
Large-scale map of key area in forest-tundra zone on Kola Peninsula: methods of mapping and analysis of result
Authors: Loshkareva A. R. , Koroleva N. E.
Published: December 2019

Large-scale vegetation mapping of key area of 1400 km2 in forest-tundra zone in the middle flow of Teriberkariver (Kola Peninsula) was conducted on the base of satellite images, topographic maps and field geobotanical investigations. Study of Landsat TM images local spectral characteristics and syntaxonomical analysis of vegetation demonstrated that satellite images with 30 m spatial resolution and 6-bands spectral resolution alone can't be used for automatical large-scale classification of forest-tundra zone vegetation. Map of vegetation in scale 1:50 000 resulted from manual processing of both hypsometry and spectral characteristic, on the base of field work points with description of vegetation. Legend of mapped units contains 2 types for tundra, 5 ones for mountain birch forest and 4 ones for wetlands. Quality and correctness of the map were verified by satellite image of extra high spatial resolution Quick Bird (0,65 m/pixel) and aerial photograph for this territory. The map illustrated that distribution of vegetation is primarily caused by unevenness of relief. Timberline lies at 220-240 m a.s.l., altitudinal distances across mountain birch forest and tundra zones are about 40-60 m, tundra vegetation occurs on moraine hills and bedrocks slopes and summits. Pounikkos flark-and-mounds, tuft-and-fen bog complexes occur from 170 to 240 m.s.l. in depressions and valleys. Proportion of tundra vegetation is about 40%, mountain birch forest – 30%, wetlands – 20%, lakes, rivers and springs take 10% of area investigated.
Simülasyon Evrenine Özgü Sinema
Authors: GİRGİN Ümit Hüseyin
Published: December 2019

Fransız düşünür Jean Baudrillard tarafından simülasyon evreni olarak adlandırılan günümüz dünyasında iletişim ve bilgi teknolojilerinden insanlar arası iletişime, politikadan ekonomiye, edebiyattan plastik sanatlara, resimden sinemaya kadar çeşitli alanlar oldukça köklü bir dönüşüme uğramış bulunmaktadır. Bu dönüşüm sonucunda gerçek yaşama ait olan simgesel ilişki biçimleri farklılaşarak tüketim ideolojisinin oluşturmuş olduğu, ‘eski’ye ait görünümlerin sahip oldukları anlamları yitirerek varlıklarını sürdürdükleri yeni bir evren ortaya çıkmıştır. Günümüz dünyasını açıklamak için kullanılan siyaset, ekonomi, sosyoloji, sanat gibi alanlara ait pek çok kavram da eski anlamlarını ‘kaybetmiş’ ancak bu kaybı gizlemenin bir yöntemi olarak görünümler aşırı önem kazanmıştır. Tüketim ideolojisi, kendilerine yüklenen anlamların hiç birini taşımayan ancak hâlâ bu anlamların orada bir yerlerde olduğu algısının yaratılması için oldukça elverişli bir ideolojidir.  Toplumda hâlâ üretken bir çalışmanın sürmesinin, serbestçe tüketimin ve birbirinin aynı binlerce ürün arasından seçim yapabilmenin yarattığı yanılsama, sahip olunan gerçeklik evreninin sona ermiş olduğunu gizlemenin etkili bir yoludur.Toplumsal ile olan ilişkisi oldukça güçlü olan sinema sanatının böylesi bir dönüşümden etkilenmemiş olduğunu düşünemeyiz. Simülasyon evrenini içeriği boşalmış bir görünümler evreni olarak tarif edebiliyor isek görsel bir sanat olan sinemanın yarattığı imgelerin hâlâ birer anlamı olup olamayacağını sormak zorunluluktur. Simülasyon evreninde sinema hâlâ hikaye anlatmaya devam edebilir mi? Anlatılan hikayelerin karşılığı toplumsal yaşamda ne kadar mevcuttur? Sinema ve simülasyon evreni ilişkisi üzerine yapılacak bir çalışma bütün toplumsala dair izlerin sürülebileceği bir sanat olarak bu ve benzeri düzeydeki pek çok soruya yanıt verebilir.
II. Dünya Savaşı'nda Çizgi Filmlerin Mihver Devletleri Tarafından Karşı Propaganda Amaçlı Kullanımı
Authors: GAZİ Mehmet Ali , ÇAKI Caner
Published: December 2019

II. Dünya Savaşı'nda Müttefik
Devletleri tarafından, Mihver Devletleri'ne karşı propaganda amaçlı pek çok
çizgi film üretilmiştir. Müttefik Devletler, çizgi filmlerde Mihver
Devletleri'ne karşı nefret söylemi inşa ederek, kamuoyundan savaşa yönelik
destek almayı amaçlamıştı. Bu süreçte Mihver Devletleri, Müttefik Devletleri'ne
yönelik karşı propaganda amaçlı çizgi filmler üretme yolu gitti. Bu çalışmada,
2. Dünya Savaşı'nda Mihver Devletleri'nce propaganda amaçlı üretilen çizgi
filmler "karşı propaganda" amaçlı olarak ele alınmıştır. Bu amaçla
çalışmada, 1940Almanya yapımı Der Störenfried (Oyunbozan), 1941 İtalyanyapımı
Il Dottor Churkill (Doktor Churkill) ve 1943 Japonya yapımı Momotarō no
Umiwashi (Momotaro'nun Deniz Kartalları) çizgi filmleri nitel araştırma
yöntemleri içerisinde yer alan göstergebilimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılarak
incelemiştir. Çalışmada çizgi filmler, İsviçreli Dil Bilimci Ferdinand de
Saussure'ün göstergebilim anlayışı çerçevesinde analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen
bulgular ışığında, Mihver Devletleri'nce çekilen propaganda amaçlı çizgi
filmlerde Müttefik Devletleri'ne karşı nefret söylemi inşa edilmeye çalışıldığı
sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
MAKALAH TEOLOGI PL 2 AYULIA SRININGSIH
Authors: Sriningsi Ayulia
Published: December 2019

keadaan mengenai miskin atau kaya merupakan hal yang menjadi sorotan dalam dunia masa kini.
Pesona Wisata Kota Hatyai di Thailand Selatan
Authors: Fahrudin Leni
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Pesona Wisata Kota Hatyai di Thailand Selatan.
Pertobatan Zakheus untuk mengikuti Yesus di tinjau dari perspektif teori Kognitif
Authors: Manaida Amelia Gloryanti , Bin Rangga Delia P. , Djenmai Selfiriani
Published: December 2019

Pertobatan adalah suatu proses perubahan pikiran bagi setiap orang. Seperti halnya yang dialami oleh Zakheus yang dulunya seorang pemungut cukai kini menjadi pengikut Yesus Kristus. Zakheus mengambil keputusan yang sangat baik meninggalkan pekerjaannya untuk mengikut Yesus. Dikalangan Yahudi para pemungut cukai dipandang sebagai penghianat karena mereka bekerja untuk pemerintahan Romawi. Dalam hal ini teori yang di gunakan ialah teori kognitif.
Penyebab dan Dampak Penyakit ISPA
Authors: Ulfa Lutfiana
Published: December 2019

ISPA adalah infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dan bakteri termasuk nasofaringitis atau common cold, faringitis akut, uvulitis akut, rhinitis, nasofaringitis kronis, sinusitis. Di Indonesia, kejadian ISPA tertinggi berada pada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (41,7%), Papua (31,1%), Aceh (30,0%), Nusa Tenggara Barat (28,3%), dan Jawa Timur (28,3%). Sedangkan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah masih tergolong tinggi dibandingkan dengan provinsi lain, yaitu sebanyak 15,7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Penyakit ISPA pada anak terbilang cukup sering ditemukan. Pasalnya, penyebab ISPA pada anak ini sering menyerang pada sistem kekebalan tubuh mereka yang lemah. ISPA adalah kondisi yang tidak begitu berbahaya, namun jika tidak diobati dapat menyebabkan komplikasi. Penyakit ISPA adalah kondisi yang umumnya disebabkan oleh serangan langsung ke saluran pernapasan bagian atas melalui mata, mulut dan hidung. Penyebab ISPA adalah virus atau bakteri. Virus utama penyebab ISPA adalah rhinovirus dan coronavirus. Virus lain yang juga menjadi penyebab ISPA adalah virus parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, dan adenovirus. Jika terkena infeksi virus tersebut, maka akan berisiko mengalami pilek serta pneumonia. Risiko pneumonia lebih tinggi terjadi pada bayi dan anak-anak. Virus penyebab ISPA dapat hidup selama berjam-jam pada objek seperti mainan atau tas tangan. Penularan virus penyebab ISPA dapat terjadi melalui kontak dengan orang yang terinfeksi atau melalui barang-barang kepunyaan mereka dapat menjadi penyebab utama penyebaran virus. Selain itu, virus penyebab ISPA sering menyebar dari orang ke orang melalui bersin atau batuk.
Pengaruh Penerapan Mencuci Tangan Terhadap Perilaku Sehari-hari dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: fitriyaningsih riva
Published: December 2019

Mencuci tangan merupakan suatu kegiatan membersihkan jari jemari tangan dari kuman maupun bakteri dengan menggunakan sabun. Mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun lebih efektif dalam hal menghilangkan kotoran maupun debu-debu yang ada di permukaan kulit. Penerapan mencuci tangan ini ditujukan pada anak usia dini karena anak-anak sangatlah suka bermain di dalam ruangan maupun luar ruangan di lingkungan sekitar. Sumber penyakit utama pada anak dapat dilihat dari perilaku sehari-hari termasuk perilakunya dalam mencuci tangan. Mengingat anak usia dini merupakan usia dimana anak rawan terkena penyakit. Salah satunya yaitu penyakit diare. Penyakit diare merupakan penyakit menular yang ditandai dengan perubahan tinja menjadi cair dengan atau tanpa lendir dan darah serta terjadi kurang lebih 3 kali/hari.
PATUNG MERLION SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA UNGGULAN DI SINGAPURA
Authors: Fajar Akhmad Malik
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Patung Merlion Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Unggulan Di Singapura.
Kajian Hermeneutik tentang kesia-siaan menurut Pengkhotbah 1:1-18
Authors: Malini
Published: December 2019

Manusia sering melakukan segala sesuatu yang menurutnya sangat berharga. Yang berharga itu lalu dibanggakan oleh manusia sehingga sering menganggap orang lain selalu berada di bawahnya. Setiap apa yang dimiliki oleh manusia baik itu pekerjaan, materi, pengetahuan, di anggap lebih penting dari sesama disebut oleh Pengkhotbah sebagai kesia-siaan. Tetapi kitab Pengkhotbah akan mengungkapkan tentang apa yang manusia anggap berharga ternyata hanya sebuah kesia-siaan.
Bias Perkembangan industri pada kisah menara babel
Authors: Mallangi Oneses Cloriend
Published: December 2019

Dalam kehidupan religius umat kristen, beberapakali benturan terjadi akibat paham yang bertolak belakang dari penemuan-penemuan sains, namun hal tersbut sudah seharusnya dilihat sebagai suatu upaya pembenahan dalam realitas kehidupan agama itu sendiri. Dalam upaya untuk kembali melihat setiap peristiwa-peristiwa dari rekam jejak sejarah umat manusia, Kitab kejadian 11:1-9 merupakan suatu pengalam kelam dari umat manusia yang kacau akibat dari perkembangan industri yang tidak siap diterima oleh mental manusia, atau tidak sejalan dengan perkembangan manusia – dalam hal ini kesiapan manusia untuk menerima dan memanfaatkan dengan bijak setiap perkembangan yang terjadi – sehingga menibakan kita pada sebuah kesimpulan bahwa perkembangan menjadi impian dari setiap umat manusia yang sudah seharusnya dibarengi dengan nilai-nilai religius yang juga turut berkembanga sebagai suatu upaya harmonisasi atas setiap aspek-aspek kehidupan manusia.
“KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KEPADA PASIEN”
Authors: Syafridayani Fadillah
Published: December 2019

Fungsi perawat dalam melakukan kegiatan yaitu membantu individu baik yang sehat maupun yang sakit, dari lahir hingga meninggal, membantu melaksanakan aktivitas sehari-hari secara mandiri, dengan menggunakan kekuatan, kemauan, atau pengetahuan yangdimiliki.Masalah utama kinerja perawat dalam pelayanan keperawatan adalah kurangnya perawat yang berpendidikan tinggi, kemampuan yang tidak memadai, banyaknya perawat yang kasar (kurang ramah terhadap pasien), kurang sabar dalam menghadapi pasien. Masalahnya itu tentu bukan hanya soal sikap ramah atau penyabar, tetapi juga beban kinerja yang tinggi, peraturan yang belum jelas kepada perawat. Tujuan dari dituliskan kajian ini adalah memberi informasi kepada pembaca mengenai kinerja perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien sehingga dapat diaplikasi dan dimanfaatkan bagi pembaca khususnya perawat dalam menjalankan tugasnya dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan terhadap pasien.Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan kajian ini adalah metode pengumpulan data dari sumber data seperti teks book, e-book, jurnal dan artikel yang kemudia sumber tersebut dianalisis dan disimpulkan kemudian dituangkan dalam bentuk tulisan dalam kajian ini.Hasil yang didapatkan dari pencarian literature adalah bahwa kinerja perawat merupakan tolak ukur keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan pelayanan keperawatan, kinerja perawat dinilai dari kepuasan pasien terhadap asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan serta kinerja perawat dapat menghasilkan tujuan sempurna minimal perawat berpendidikan D3.
Pentingnya Bagi Perawat Melakukukan Dokumentasi dalam Proses Keperawatan di RS
Authors: Sharfina Dini
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang : Pendokumentasian menjadi media komunikasi yang efektif antar tenaga kesehatan dalam saatu tim pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan : Tujuannya adalah agar dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara pendokumentasian yang baik, benar dan juga akurat. Metode : Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review. Dengan melakukan analisis dan kajian bebas pada jurnal, e-book, maupun buku teks yang berkaitan dengan materi pembelajaran yaitu dokumentasi dalam proses keperawatan yang mana dokumentasi dalam proses keperawatan ini berkaitan untuk bukti bahwa perawat telah memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari literature review yang meliputi jurnal, teks book, dan e-book, didapatkan bahwa setelah melakukan pengkajian sampai dengan evaluasi langkah terakhir yang dilakukan perawat adalah dokumentasi keperawatan. Pembahasan : Dokumentasi merupakan pernyataan tentang kejadian atau aktifitas yang otentik dengan membuat catatan tertulis. Dokumentasi keperawatan berisi hasil aktivitas keperawatan yang dilakukan perawat terhadap klien, mulai dari pengkajian hingga evaluasi. Kesimpulan : Dokumentasi keperawatan adalah kegiatan pencatatan dan pelaporan yang dilakukan perawat terhadap pelayanan keperawatan yang telah diberikan kepada klien, berguna untuk klien, perawat dan tim kesehatan lain sebagai tangung jawab perawat dan sebagai bukti dalam persoalan hukum.
MUSEUM BABA NYONYA SEBAGAI WUJUD AKULTURASI DI MELAKA MALAYSIA
Authors: Fitriana Afridha Noor
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Museum Baba Nyonya Sebagai Wujud Akulturasi Di Melaka Malaysia.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Kusta dengan Program Penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Sejak Dini
Authors: Sari Noviyanti Kartika
Published: December 2019

Kusta adalah salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Leprae, bakteri ini menyerang syaraf tepi dan menyerang kulit yang jika tidak ditanggani dengan tepat dan cepat dapat menyebabkan kecacatan. Jumlah penderita kusta di Indonesia diperikarakan sebanyak 22.359 kasus, jumlah yang terhitung tidaklah sedikit. Faktor yang menyebabkan jumlah penderita kusta sangat banyak salah satunya dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuaan dan tingkat kebersihan masyarakat yang kurang. Dengan hal ini diharapkan tenaga kesehatan memberikan suatu pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang bebrapa upaya pencegahan penyakit kusta salah satunya dengan program yang dicanangkan oleh pemerintah yaitu Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).
Kepemimpinan
Authors: Widyastuti Anjani
Published: December 2019

Administrasi Kepemimpinan
Faktor Mempengaruhi yang Penyebab Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Authors: Fahriza M Rizqi
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAKDiabetes mellitus adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kelainan hormon yang memengaruhi insulin. 5,7% dari total populasi Indonesia, termasuk remaja adalah tantangan besar bagi sektor kesehatan untuk melakukan langkah dalam mengantisipasi kompleksitas masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh diabetes mellitus di Indonesia menduduki peringkat keenam dengan jumlah penderita diabetes terbanyak setelah India, Cina, Rusia, Jepang, dan Brasil. Penderita DM di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa pada tahun 1995 terdapat lebih kurang 5 juta penderita DM di Indonesia dengan peningkatan sekitar 230 ribu penderita setiap tahun, sehingga pada tahun 2025 penderita diabetes di Indonesia diperkirakan akan mencapai 12 juta orang. Peningkatan terjadi akibat bertambahnya populasi penduduk usia lanjut dan perubahan gaya hidup, mulai dari pola makan/jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi sampai berkurangnya kegiatan jasmani.
WARISAN BUDAYA SEBAGAI ASET PARIWISATA THAILAND
Authors: Indriani Elda Fima
Published: December 2019

The heritage tourism is a special interest tour by seeing culture and local wisdom. Thailand is one of the countries in Southeast Asia that earned the nickname Thousand Pagoda and White Elephant. For a long time, Buddhists in Thailand thought that the white elephant was sacred. As well as having a variety of cultural heritage assets that are the main attraction for tourists, the city of Hat yai is a mainstay tourist destinations in Southern Thailand. In Hat Yai city there are cultural heritage assets, namely Hat yai municipal park, Wat Hat Yai Nai Buddhist temple, and Buddha Statue Wat Phranon Laem Pho. And the Thai tradition has a habit of promoting the subtle and avoid the rudeness because, smile is an important symbol of Thai culture.
Petronas Twin Tower Sebagai Ikon Pariwisata Malaysia
Authors: Saputra Amey Risky
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Petronas Twin Tower Sebagai Ikon Pariwisata Malaysia.
Kajian hermeneutik tentang Roh Jahat dari pada Allah dalam 1 Samuel 16:14-23
Authors: Palalangan Juniati
Published: December 2019

Allah selalu identik dengan Roh kebaikan. Namun, dalam kitab 1 samuel 16:14-23 ini dikatakan bahwa Saul dirasuki oleh roh jahat yang dari pada Allah.
Stability Conditions for Electromagnetic Pulse Generation
Authors: Vegt Wim
Published: December 2019

In generally electromagnetic pulses propagate like spherical waves in every direction with the same universal constant, the speed of light. But photons propagate in a very different way. Photons propagate like particles in one single direction. The fundamental question is where does exist the boundary between “electromagnetic pulses” and “photons”. Photons are being well described in “Photonics” which is the physical science of light based on the concept of “photons” introduced by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century. Einstein introduced this concept in the “particle-wave duality” discussion with Niels Bohr to demonstrate that even light has particle properties (mass and momentum) and wave properties (frequency). That concept became a metaphor and from that time on a beam of light has been generally considered as a beam of particles (photons). Which is a wrong understanding. Light particles do not exist. Photons are nothing else but electromagnetic complex wave configurations and light particles are not like “particles” but separated electromagnetic wave packages, 2-dimensionally confined in the directions perpendicular to the direction of propagation and in a perfect equilibrium with the radiation pressure and the inertia of electromagnetic energy in the forward direction, controlling the speed of light. This new theory will explain how electromagnetic wave packages demonstrate inertia, mass and momentum and which forces keep the wave packages together in a way that they can be measured like particles with their own specific mass and momentum. All we know about light, and in generally about any electromagnetic field configuration, has been based only on two fundamental theories. James Clerk Maxwell introduced in 1865 the “Theory of Electrodynamics” with the publication: “A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field” and Albert Einstein introduced in 1905 the “Theory of Special Relativity” with the publication: “On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies” and in 1913 the “Theory of General Relativity” with the publication ”Outline of a Generalized Theory of Relativity and of a Theory of Gravitation”. However, both theories are not capable to explain the property of electromagnetic mass and in specific the anisotropy of the phenomenon of electromagnetic mass presented e.g. in a LASER beam. To understand what electromagnetic inertia and the corresponding electromagnetic mass is and how the anisotropy of electromagnetic mass can be explained and how it has to be defined, a New Theory about Light has to be developed. A part of this “New Theory about Light”, based on Newton’s well known law in 3 dimensions will be published in this article in an extension into 4 dimensions. Newton’s 4-dimensional law in the 3 spatial dimensions results in an improved version of the classical Maxwell equations and Newton’s law in the 4th dimension (time) results in the quantum mechanical Schrödinger wave equation (at non-relativistic velocities) and the relativistic Dirac equation.
Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan dalam Pelayanan Keperawatan Jiwa
Authors: Zendrato Satri Andani
Published: December 2019

Latar belakang, Jiwa adalah unsur manusia yang bersifat nonmateri, tetapi fungsi dan manifestasinya sangat terkait pada materi. Mahasiswa yang pertama kali mempelajari ilmu jiwa dan keperawatan jiwa sering mengalami kesulitan dengan hal yang harus dipelajari, karena jiwa bersifat abstrak dan tidak berwujud benda. Tujuan, Untuk memberikan gambaran alasan perawat dalam pelaksanaan pendokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan dan memberikan gambaran hambatan perawat terhadap pelaksanaan pendokumentasian asuhan. Metode, Kajian ini menggunakan literature review berdasarkan buku teks, buku refrensi, jurnal e-book (10 tahun terakhir) dengan menganalisis, eksplorasi, dan kajian bebas. Hasil, Hasil dari diagnosis gangguan jiwa telah mengalami berbagai penyempurnaan. Pada tahun 1960-an, World Health Organization (WHO) memulai menyusun klasifikasi diagnosis seperti tercantum pada International Classification of Disease (ICD). Klasifikasi ini masih terus disempurnakan, yang saat ini telah sampai pada edisi ke sepuluh (ICD X). Asosiasi dokter psikiatri Amerika juga telah mengembangkan sistem klasifikasi berdasarkan diagnosis dan manual statistik dari gangguan jiwa (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder—DSM). Pembahasan, dijelaskan beberapa tentang pendokumentasi terhadap pelayanan keperawatan jiwa yaitu : Alasan Pelaksanaan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan, Hambatan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian, Dukungan dalam Pelaksanaan pendokumentasian, Harapan dalam Pelaksanaan Pendokumentasian Asuhan keperawatan.
Pentingnya Diagnosa Keperawatan Bagi Perawat
Authors: Maha Aprillia S
Published: December 2019

Artikel ini dibuat untuk mengetahui apa pentingnya diagnosa keperawatan bagi perawat untuk dapat menentukan dan mengambil keputusan terbaik demi kesembuhan dan kesejahteraan pasien yang ada di Rumah Sakit. Karena tanpa adanya diagnose maka perawat tidak akan tau tindakan apa yang selanjutnya akan dilakukan untuk kesembuhan dan kesejahteraan pasiennya. Bagi perawat diagnose sendiri merupakan suatu perencanaan dan bahan penting untuk bias mengambil keputusan terbaik kedepannya agar tidak mengalami kesalahan dalam tindakan yang akan dilakukan di Rumah Sakit.
adm
Authors: Iqsan Muhammad Nur
Published: December 2019

Abstrak— This article aims to fulfill administrative duties and educational supervision. Where this article is titled "Administration of special service". This article was created to fulfill the administration and supervision courses. This article is about how special service in the world of education. Among several countries in the world, Indonesia does not show significant result. This is coused by several factors, both internal and eksternal factors. With the government special service administration hopes education in Indonesia can change through a god process and show maximum and satisfying result.
Hubungan antara Orientasi Pasar dengan Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Tiaradina Vrisycha Wike
Published: December 2019

Kinerja perusahaan adalah suatu konsep luas yang mencangkup berbagai sudut pandang kegiatan operasional. EO pada dasarnya berfokus pada perusahaan wirausaha yang mengarah pada proses, kinerja, dan kegiatan pengambilan keputusan. EO dan FP dapat berdampak positif ataupun negatif, ini semua bergantung pada perbedaan kondisi lingkungan perusahaaan. Hubungan EO dan FP dapat dikatakan positif ketika perusahaan tidak dalam kondisi lingkungan yang menguntungkan atau sedang dalam penurunan. Sebaliknya, di lingkungan eksternal yang baik dapat dilihat dari perkembangan pasar yang pesat. Orientasi pasar adalah istilah yang dikenal dalam bidang pemasaran untuk mengetahui sejauh mana perusahaan menerapkan konsep pemasaran. Orientasi pasar dengan kinerja perusahaan berhubungan signifikan. Hal ini bertujuan agar perusahaan dapat mencapai keunggulan yang kompetitif dan mendapatkan kinerja bisnis yang unggul
DAMPAK DITERAPKANNYA POINT PELANGGARAN BAGI SISWA SMA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERIAN EFEK JERA
Authors: Anggraeni Ilfa
Published: December 2019

Abstract. Point violations are a method that is often used to provide a deterrent effect to students who violate the code of conduct. The purpose of this study is to find out if the application of point violations will provide a deterrent effect for students. The research methods used in this study are qualitative methods of case studies. Based on the results of observation the result can be concluded implementation point violations for high school students are able to provide various impact for students. If such a policy applies many students who feel safe if the point of the breach has not reached the maximum and the student still feels safe to make the offense, some students with a point of infringement give a separate deterrent effect Not to violate the rules so that the points will not continue to diminish. This research is able to provide references to the BK teachers in guiding their students, in order to be able to overcome the students who violate the rules.Key words: Point of offence, impact for students.
PENGAPLIKASIAN KAHOOT DALAM KUIS PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MATERI GLBB UNTUK UJIAN BERBASIS PERMAINAN
Authors: Nurhidayat Wahyu
Published: December 2019

This research is a form of Kahoot media application in order to be used as a physics learning medium in the form of quizzes or game-based tests. the purpose of these research are: (1) knowing interesting or not the display of the questions are given, (2) knowing the level of the questions are given, (3) knowing the comparison between quizzes using Kahoot media with conventional media, and (4) knowing how the useful of the quiz with Kahoot media. Selected topic in this research is physics material about Irregularly Changing Straight Motion (Gerak Lurus Berubah Beraturan or GLBB), including: accelerated GLBB, slowed GLBB, vertical upward motion, downward vertical motion, and free fall motion. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach obtained from closed variable interviewing data. The subjects or respondents of this study are 18 students from 2019 Physics Education students at Siliwangi University. While for the object of this research is Kahoot media as a new perception of game-based exams. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The display of questions are given can be categorized as "Interesting" with a percentage of 50%. (2) The level of questions can be categorized as Quite Varied with a percentage of 55.6%. (3) Research respondents prefer quizzes with Kahoot media to use conventional media with a percentage of 61.1% and 38.9%, respectively. (4) The use of quizzes with Kahoot media can be categorized Good with a percentage of 61.1%.
Does the politeness of speech acts of teachers have a relationship with Indonesian Language and Literature Learning in Schools?
Authors: Hardian Sherly Silvia
Published: December 2019

Language is one of the tools used by humans to convey ideas, ideas, and thoughts in oral and written form. Language is also used to communicate with other people. This is because in language each person has the freedom to use the choice of words that contain the meaning of something, so that the intent can be conveyed to others. In speech events there are speech acts. Speech act or speech act is the object of pragmatic study. In other words, all aspects related to language are speech acts.
Is the Poetry Writing Skill Important in Learning Indonesian Language and Literature?
Authors: Cahyaningrum Ramadhani Wulan
Published: December 2019

Is the Poetry Writing Skill Important in Learning Indonesian Language and Literature?
Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Fadilla Cindy
Published: December 2019

The world of education is a world where there are learning activities between teachers and students, these two components cannot be eliminated in an educational process because if one of them is lost there will never be a learning goal. However, on the other hand there are components that also play a role as supporting learning activities both directly and indirectly. No less important components are facilities and infrastructure. Administration of educational facilities and infrastructure is very supportive of achieving a goal of education, as a personal education we are required to master and understand the administration of facilities and infrastructure, to improve work power effectively and efficiently and be able to respect the work ethics of personal education, so harmony, comfort can create pride and a sense of belonging both from the school community and the residents of the surrounding community
administrasi peserta didik
Authors: Ramadhani Annisa Fortuna
Published: December 2019

Educators are professionals who are tasked with planning and implementing the learning process, assessing learning outcomes, conducting mentoring and training, and conducting research and community service, especially for educators at tertiary institutions.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP JINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: salsabillah melda
Published: December 2019

Keywords : Sistem Informasi Manajemen Writing this article aims to find out how to improve the performance of information systems through a SIM (SIM). With the SIM can help colleges / universities To facilitate data management and to facilitate comfort and convenience both for the academic community, universities can implement management information systems in its application such as: registration, library and also in teaching and learning activities. With management information systems, universities can get superior results and quality. Between SIM and employee performance has a significant relationship, because the influence will improve r
Administrasi keuangan
Authors: Yunasril Roni
Published: December 2019

Finance is all the property of an organization, institution or agency that can be valued in money, including goods that can be valued in money and can be made the property of the organization. Whereas money is a State payment instrument. Financial management is one of the substance of school management that will also determine the course of educational activities in schools. As happened in the substance of education management in general, financial management activities are carried out through the process of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, supervising or controlling. According to Ubben, Hughes & Norris (in Nurhizrah Gistituati, 2012: 150) the activities of school financial management are quite varied, starting from the very simple ones, namely very simple financial planning, to the management of very complex finance, as a result of planning complex activities.
adminitrasi pendidikan
Authors: Widyastuti Anjani
Published: December 2019

adminitrasi pendidikan
Penerapan Bahasa Yang Baik Dan Benar Serta Sopan Santun Saat Melakukan Bimbingan Kelompok
Authors: YuliaKurniasari
Published: December 2019

Language is a human interaction tool to facilitate humans to communicate with one another, language also has benefits that are very important for life as an introduction in the world of education. But what happens, the fact is that at the moment in carrying out group guidance conducted by some people, they have not been able to use good and correct grammar, but have already behaved politely when communicating with other interlocutors and some people still assume that when communicating only requires language simple or improvised. This study aims to teach that people need to apply true and wise communication, especially in the use of good and correct language systems when conducting group guidance. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that refer to data collection, data analysis, interpretation of the data concerned with the situation. The results of this study indicate that in conducting group counseling they have not been able to apply good and correct language but have applied good manners. This research has various benefits, namely making people able to understand and realize that the importance of communication when guidance uses good and correct language so that it is easy to understand and easily accepted.
Administrasi sarana dan prasarana
Authors: Yunasril Roni
Published: December 2019

One aspect that gets the main attention of every education administrator is regarding educational facilities and infrastructure. Etymologically (language) means a direct tool to achieve educational goals. Educational facilities generally include all equipment and equipment that are directly used and supported in the educational process must be in accordance with the learning process such as buildings, classrooms or classrooms, educational equipment or media, desks, chairs, laboratories and so on. Whereas what is meant by infrastructure is facilities that indirectly support the course of the educational process, such as a good yard to conduct learning, a nice garden or park in view, easy road to school, school order, and so on.