bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Worlding the South: Nineteenth-century literary culture and the southern settler colonies.
Authors: Wills Kacie
Published: July 2022

In 1847, Pacific Islander Kiro arrived in London to help the London Missionary Society with a translation of the Bible into Cook Islands Māori. As Kiro disembarked from the missionary ship onto the West India Docks, his status suddenly changed from a fellow Christian and facilitator of the missionary efforts in the South Pacific to a potential thief, an object of surveillance and suspicion. Michelle Elleray’s chapter on Kiro’s experiences in Worlding the south: Nineteenth-century literary culture and the southern settler colonies challenges our orientation toward colonial and Indigenous identity. Kiro exposes the challenges in reading not only Christian Pacific Islander experience, but in the problem of framing and accessing such experiences through British sites and archives.
Каталитические свойства тройного оксида серебра, меди и марганца в реакции окисления этилена
Authors: Свинцицкий Д.А. , Соковиков Н.А. , Славинская Е.М. , Федорова Е.А. , Боронин А.И.
Published: July 2022

Тройной оксид серебра, меди и марганца (Ag2CuMnO4) был приготовлен с помощью гидротермального синтеза в щелочной среде в присутствии пероксодисульфата натрия. Полученный продукт характеризовался структурой типа делафоссит без каких-либо примесей других окристаллизованных фаз и был испытан в качестве катализатора окисления этилена. Для модификации каталитических свойств тройного оксида проводили предварительные обработки в инертной (Не, T=400-600°С) и восстановительной (1%CO/He, T=200°С) средах, вызывающие частичное или полное разрушение исходной структуры. Установлено, что предварительные обработки тройного оксида приводили к ухудшению его каталитической активности в реакции окисления этилена. Обнаружено, что основными продуктами реакции являются этиленоксид, ацетальдегид, углекислый газ и вода, выход которых зависит от типа предварительной обработки и меняется в ходе цикла нагрев-охлаждение.
Parameter Estimation for SPDEs Driven by Cylindrical Stable Processes
Authors: Bishwal Jaya P. N.
Published: July 2022

We consider infinite dimensional extension of affine models with heavy tails in finance. We study several estimators of the drift parameter in the stochastic partial differential equation driven by cylindrical stable processes. We consider several sampling schemes. We also consider random sampling scheme, e.g, when the solution process is observed at the arrival times of a Poisson process. We obtain the consistency and the asymptotic normality of the estimators.
Political Budget Cycle and Financial Losses: An Indonesian Case
Authors: Ghaniyar Ermanda Mulki , Qibthiyyah Riatu Mariatul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to test the Political Budget Cycle (PBC) in Indonesia as one of the world's largest democracies, specifically testing the presence of PBC across types of local government expenditures. This study further analyzed the effect of changes in expenditure composition during election years on financial local government losses. The financial losses are defined as irregularities in regional finance management found in the Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia (BPK) audit report. This study uses the data at the district and city levels (local expenditures and financial losses) from 2014 to 2019 and adopts a fixed-effect panel data specification. The empirical estimations show the following evidence: (1) PBC phenomenon occurs in Indonesia, especially on government grants (belanja hibah), expenditure on goods and services, and capital expenditures; (2) There was no difference in PBC behavior between a region having an incumbent running for re-election and a region with incumbents from the previous election; (3) The existence of PBC tend to increase local government (financial) losses.
Ergonomic Interventions in the Implementation of Risk-Based Audit to Overcome Dysfunctional Auditor Behavior
Authors: Anggraini Putri , Istianah Iis
Published: July 2022

It is undeniable that auditors are expected to develop a strong audit plan to produce value-added audit reports. Given the preceding, current practice in auditing shows that many auditors use Risk-Based Audit (RBA) to determine an appropriate audit scope. RBA could effectively guide auditors to define audit scope based on the assessed risk. However, RBA does not consider human factors in performing audits. Consequently, most auditors encounter time budget pressure in meeting tight audit deadlines. Such an issue could adversely affect auditors' productivity and health. On the other hand, ergonomics is a discipline that focuses on human capabilities in completing tasks. The study also guides employees to adapt to the job while improving their well-being and increasing the quality of work results. Therefore, this study aims to intervene the principles of RBA with ergonomics. RBA consists of three stages: risk assessment, response, and reporting. The authors have concluded that ergonomics could intervene in RBA in the risk response step once the risk level is determined in the risk assessment phase by conducting a literature review study. Therefore, the auditors should balance the time budget allocation based on the assessed audit risk (low, moderate, or high). As the entity's risk is high, the audit team should be given an extended time allocation and vice versa. The findings suggest that auditors should develop an appropriate time budget scheme for specific audit procedures based on the assessed risks resulting from RBA implementation.
Covid-19 (post)proverbials
Authors: Raji-Oyelade Aderemi
Published: July 2022

This study fields a range of radical and newly-formed sayings, which are derived almost directly from traditional sayings, in a number of African languages, in reaction against or engagement with the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic. The set of proverbial creations, otherwise referred to as COVID-19 postproverbials, showed the ingenuity of the human mind in its creative powers as a regenerative, defensive and even playful forge against the choleric force of illnesses. The radical imagination in these proverbial creations in particular language communities are evident of the philosophy of engagement with the pandemic, ranging from admonition and deflation to derision of the pandemic as well as the promise of triumph against the illness. Beyond their structural and lexical formations, a general analysis of the body of COVID-19 postproverbials indicates certain common reflections on the reality of the pandemic, the experience of lockdown, social distancing and hygiene as well as the invocation of the morbid potential and presence of the virus across in communities. Thus, COVID-19 postproverbials are creative expressions of the awareness of the virus as much as they are verbal jousts with the realities of its virulence and trauma.
“To see the elephant”
Authors: Doyle Charles Clay
Published: July 2022

Lexicographers and paremiologists have been struggling withthe American proverbial phrase “to see the elephant” since the 1840s,attempting to establish its history and elucidate its meanings. Often thoseattempts have resulted in erroneous information and fanciful conclusions.At least two instances of the expression can be identified fromearly-modern England.
Linguo-cultural picture of “truth” and “lie” in Lithuanian and English proverbs
Authors: Snukiškienė Irena
Published: July 2022

This study aims to reconstruct the linguistic-cultural image ofTRUTH and LIE encoded in Lithuanian and English paremia by presentingtheir semantic and axiological content. The research is a part of thelinguistic-cultural reconstruction of the concepts of TRUTH and LIE inboth languages. It was carried out through the analysis of paremia, in theframework of the S-Q-T methodology proposed by the EthnolinguisticSchool of Lublin. More precisely, proverbs and sayings were analysed bydistinguishing their semantic aspects, viewed from certain interpretationalperspectives, and grouping them into the semantic profiles. The datawas selected from the main national sources of proverbs and sayings: thesystemic catalogue of Lithuanian proverbs and sayings, collected by theInstitute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore, The Oxford Dictionaryof English Proverbs and A Dictionary of American Proverbs. It has alsobeen attempted to compare the Lithuanian and English ethno-conceptualizationof TRUTH an LIE by distinguishing their common and culturallyspecific features.
Nuosu proverbs
Authors: Walters Susan Gary
Published: July 2022

Much scholarship has looked at the uses, functions, and originsof proverbs. This study describes the form of proverbs in Nuosu, a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in southwest China. A preliminary analysisdemonstrates that the carefully crafted form of Nuosu proverbs reflectsintricate artistry and multiple aesthetic features of the Nuosu language,making their proverbs memorable and transmissible across generations.One unusual feature of Nuosu proverbs to surface in the study is frequentnegative polarity. Findings from this study provide a deeper understandingof the Nuosu language, as well as a window into linguistic aestheticfeatures shared with languages in the region and beyond. The researchadds to our understanding of the breadth of strategies that languages employin order to animate discourse.
State support and promoting the transition to digital and high technologies in the agro-industrial complex
Authors: Sharenka A.
Published: July 2022

The author analyzed the directions of state support aimed at the transition of the agro-industrial entities to digital and high technologies.
Kesalahan Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pada Materi Trigonometri Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Abdul Yasir Lalu , Sripatmi Sripatmi , Wahidaturrahmi  , Turmuzi Muhammad
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the percentage of each type of student error based on student achievement and the relationship between types of errors in solving trigonometric problems with overall errors. This research is a descriptive correlational research. The sample used in this study was 15% of all students in class XI MAN 1 Central Lombok in the 2019/2020 academic year including 8 low achieving students, 29 medium achieving students, and 5 high achieving students. The data in this study came from student test results. The test results data were analyzed to find out how big the percentage of errors made by students and how big the level of error relationship was based on the object of mathematical study which included factual errors, conceptual errors, operating errors and principle errors with overall errors. The results showed that the students of class XI MAN 1 Central Lombok had a percentage of errors based on student achievement, respectively, from high, medium and low achievers. Fact errors with percentages of 40%, 63% and 50%, respectively, are in the moderate category. Concept errors with percentages of 35%, 49% and 66%, respectively, are in the low category. Operational errors with percentages of 33%, 60% and 67%, respectively, are in the moderate category. Errors in principle with a percentage of 42%, 68% and 72%, respectively, are in the moderate category. The relationship between each error and the overall error is a factual error of 0.52 is moderate, a conceptual error of 0.85 is very strong, an operating error of 0.88 is very strong, and a principle error of 0.95 is very strong.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dengan Metode Pemecahan Masalah (Problem Solving) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SMP-IT Darul Muhsin Nahdlatul Wathan Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Baiq Dwi Ernawati  , Baidowi Baidowi , Turmuzi Muhammad , Arjudin Arjudin
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the Numbered heads Together (NHT) cooperative learning model with the problem-solving method on the learning outcomes of SMP-IT Darul Muhsin Nahdlatul Wathan academic year 2020/2021. In determining the sampling technique with saturate sampling type, where the samples in this study were students of class VIII-A as the control class and students of class VII-B as the experimental class. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet and a test of student learning outcomes (posttest) on the function relation material. Quantitative analysis was carried out using the t-test, the value of count bigger table so that H0 was rejected. The results showed that the application of Numbered heads Together (NHT) cooperative model with the problem solving method had an effect on student learning material for class VIII SMP-IT Darul Muhsin Nahdlatul Wathan for the 2020/2021 academic year.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Berbasis ASSURE Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa
Authors: Ariska Amalia Wulandari  , Azmi Syahrul , Tabita Wahyu Triutami  , Sarjana Ketut
Published: July 2022

This is experimental research. This research aims to examine the effect of cooperative learning based on ASSURE model on mathematic learning outcomes in class XI of MAN 2 Mataram. The population is entire students in class XI MAN 2 Mataram with XI Science-5 as experiment class and XI Science-4 as control class which is decided by cluster random sampling. The experiment class was divided into learning teams based on their learning style. The hypothesis test uses a separated variance t-test. Based on the hypothesis test we got that (1) There is a difference in the average of student’s learning outcomes that cooperative learning based on ASSURE model gets a higher score than direct method learning, and (2) cooperative learning model based on ASSURE takes significant effect on learning outcome that class with this model get higher gain-score category than direct method learning.
Desain Pembelajaran Bilangan Bulat untuk Peserta Didik Tunarungu Berbasis Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI)
Authors: Boru Mariana Sanita , Hakim Lukman El
Published: July 2022

This article presents an analysis of the development of mathematics learning in deaf students (SMPLB-B). Deaf students are students with hearing loss partially (hard of hearing) or completely (deaf) so that it has an impact on the learning process. As educators, it is important to design the learning process to help students understand the material presented more easily by considering the characteristics and ability levels of deaf students. This article uses a development research method, namely the instructional development model (MPI). Learning development begins with carrying out an analysis of students, needs analysis and task analysis. Furthermore, it is described in detail about the objectives and learning outcomes to be achieved and adapted to the general learning objectives. The learning steps are presented in a coherent manner and also discussed formative and summative evaluation plans regarding the abilities of students and learning that is being developed. The results of the description of this article are in the form of a learning design on the topic of integers for deaf students using the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach which can be used as an option in the learning process.
Penerapan Metode Gamifikasi dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Geometri Analitik Bidang Melalui Aplikasi Kahoot
Authors: Tyaningsih Ratna Yulis , Hayati Laila , Sarjana Ketut , Sridana Nyoman , Prayitno Sudi
Published: July 2022

The gamification method is a learning method that combines elements of learning and games. The gamification learning method uses the Kahoot application to capture things that interest students and inspire them to continue learning mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the gamification method in increasing student learning motivation in the Field Analytical Geometry course through the Kahoot application. This type of research is qualitative with a research method that is a survey. The survey was conducted through the provision of questionnaires to determine students' learning motivation after applying learning with the gamification method. The results of this study showed that (1) student learning outcomes before and after the gamification method was applied respectively were 64.13 and 83.56, (2) there was an increase in learning outcomes with a percentage increase of 30.3%, (3) learning the gamification method can increase student learning motivation with an average percentage after the action of 85.33% and is included in the very good category. This shows that learning with the gamification method is alternative learning that can increase student learning motivation, so it is hoped that variations in learning like this will make learning mathematics interesting and fun.
Hubungan Pengelolaan Kelas dengan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas V SDN Gugus I Moyo Hilir Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Fadhlurrahman Alif Imam , Affandi Lalu Hamdian , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: July 2022

Pengelolaan kelas merupakan suatu upaya pemberdayagunakan potensi yang ada di kelas seoptimal mungkin untuk menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang efektif agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai. Pengelolaan kelas dibagi menjadi tiga komponen kegiatan yaitu pengendalian perilaku siswa, interaksi sosial yang efektif dan produktif, serta penataan lingkungan fisik di kelas. Dengan pengelolaan kelas yang baik dapat terciptanya suasana pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien sehingga berpengaruh untuk hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengelolaan kelas dengan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas V SDN Gugus I Moyo Hilir. Metode penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif korelasional. Sampel penelitian yaitu siswa kelas V SDN Gugus I Moyo Hilir. Pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan metode non-probability sampling atau sampel total. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan angket atau kuisioner. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis dapat diketahui bahwa pengelolaan kelas dengan hasil belajar IPS terdapat korelasi sebesar 0,647 > 0,227 sesuai dengan pengujian maka Ha diterima. Sehingga ditarik kesimpulan ada hubungan antara pengelolaan kelas dengan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas V SDN Gugus I Moyo Hilir Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022 pada kategori yang tinggi. Hal ini terlihat dengan anak dapat belajar dalam percepatan proses dan progres, organisasi kelas dan materi menjadi sederhana, mudah dicerna dan situasi kelas kondusif, serta anak dapat belajar dengan penuh rasa percaya diri atau menganggap dirinya mampu mengikuti pelajaran dan belajar berprestasi.
Desarrollo sustentable y la investigación científica en las relaciones universidades-empresa: retos y contradicciones en el contexto angolano
Authors: Cruz Acosta Roberto , Gómez Llata Cázares Enrique Gabriel
Published: July 2022

Este estudio muestra la importancia que tiene la vinculación entre la universidad y la empresa, con el objetivo de analizar la capacidad de generar conocimiento, a través de la investigación, el desarrollo tecnológico e innovación en el proceso de transferencia del conocimiento en la construcción de un modelo de desarrollo sostenible. Se realiza una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura siguiendo el método documental cualitativo. Se consultaron varios autores nacionales e internacionales e incluso planes y programas educativos nacionales, se realizó una investigación de carácter exploratoria-descriptiva. Con base en los resultados nos centramos en la importancia de la vinculación para el logro de un desarrollo económico, político y social sostenible para un país que lucha contra la pobreza y por el desarrollo, como es Angola. Se Proponen políticas y estrategias facilitadoras de vinculación Universidad-Empresa-Gobierno. En el contexto Angolano se enfrentan los desafíos asociados a las asimetrías de poder económico, político que caracterizan nuestra era, el esfuerzo aquí implica una concentración en aquellos temas del desarrollo sostenible en los cuales puede jugar un papel importante vincular la investigación científica enfocada a esfuerzos renovados, interdisciplinarios relevantes a las políticas y estrategias universitarias en cuestiones de investigación, identificando fortalezas y debilidades, estimulando el proceso de investigación, generando criterio y pensamiento científico, logrando formar el hábito y cultura de investigación, así como otorgar valoración personal al trabajo realizado y sirviendo además como medio de retroalimentación a la comunidad científica. aplicables a la Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (I+D+I).
Regulatory effect of polyamines and indole on expression of stress adaptation genes in  Escherichia coli
Authors: Khaova E. A. , Kashevarova N. M. , Tkachenko A. G.
Published: July 2022

Background. Indole and polyamines are involved in the regulation of physiological processes in bacteria associated with adaptation to stress, biofilm formation, antibiotic tolerance, and bacterial persistence. However, the molecular targets and mechanisms of action of these metabolites are still poorly understood. In this work, we studied the effect of polyamines and indole on the expression of such genes as: rpoS, relA, and spoT, encoding regulators of the general stress responses and starvation; hns and stpA, encoding global regulators of gene expression; rmf, yqjD, hpf, raiA, rsfS, sra, ettA, encoding ribosome hibernation factors.The aim. To study the regulatory effects of polyamines and indole on the expression of these genes, which are responsible for the adaptation of Escherichia coli to stress.Materials and methods. We used strains of E. coli in this study. The amount of polyamines was studied by thin layer chromatography. The indole concentration was determined by high performance liquid chromatography. Gene expression was studied using real-time RT-PCR.Results. The addition of polyamines putrescine, cadaverine and spermidine to the medium stimulated the expression of all the studied genes. The maximal stimulation was observed at the stationary phase mostly. Putrescine and spermidine had the most significant effect. At 24 h of cultivation, an equimolar conversion of exogenous tryptophan into indole was showed. At this time, the expression of two genes – rmf and raiA – increased.Conclusions. We have shown that polyamines upregulate the expression of all the studied genes at the transcriptional level. The stimulating effect is specific for the phase of the batch culture and the type of polyamine. Indole has a positive effect on the expression of the rmf and raiA genes.
Preoperative method of assessment of gallbladder lesion in acute cholecystitis
Authors: Yashnov A. A. , Lobanov S. L. , Konovalova O. G. , Burtseva M. A. , Hanina Yu. S.
Published: July 2022

Background. To date acute cholecystitis remains one of the most common urgent abdominal diseases in which postoperative complications and mortality are possible.The aim. To assess the correlation of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase and alkaline phosphatase concentrations in blood plasma with the form of acute cholecystitis.Methods. A study of 105 patients with acute calculous cholecystitis, 35 – with chronic calculous cholecystitis (comparison group), who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, was performed. At admission to the hospital, the activity of gammaglutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP) and alkaline phosphatase in blood plasma was determined by kinetic colorimetric method.Results. A direct correlation was revealed between the level of GGTP concentration and the severity of destruction in the gallbladder wall. With catarrhal cholecystitis, it was 340 ± 116.9 U/l (p < 0.05), with phlegmonous – 108.1 ± 29.5 U/l (p < 0.05), with gangrenous – 32.9 ± 7.5 U/l (p < 0.05). Along with this, a direct correlation was revealed between the concentration of alkaline phosphatase and the severity of destruction in the gallbladder wall. In catarrhal cholecystitis, the enzyme activity was 160.3 ± 34.2 U/l (p < 0.05), in phlegmonous – 129.9 ± 14.6 U/l (p < 0.05), in gangrenous – 57 ± 18.5 U/l (p < 0.05).Conclusion. Determination of the concentration of GGTP and alkaline phosphatase in combination with other diagnostic criteria makes it possible to determine the presence of destructive forms of acute cholecystitis with high specificity and sensitivity before surgery.
Peningkatan Kualitas Manajemen Tutorial Tatap Muka Berbasis Webinar
Authors: Sara Dem Vi , Rachmi Tetty , Siregar Hasoloan
Published: July 2022

Every management of tutorial activities, the Open University has equipped it with a set of systematic control tools to ensure course competencies can be achieved, including Tutorial Activity Design � Tutorial Activity Unit (RAT SAT), Tutorial Meeting Notes (CPT), and Attendance List of tutors and students. In the CPT document, the tutor must inform at each tutorial meeting about the lecture material based on RATSAT, the obstacles faced by students in mastering the lecture material, and follow-up to overcome related obstacles. However, CPT information still does not function optimally, such as the achievement of RAT SAT which is not clearly conveyed, or the constraints / difficulties of students in mastering certain sub-subjects. The research aims to minimize the weaknesses of tutorial control tools by utilizing software that can be accessed from tutor and student gadgets. All logging will be done in real time which can also be used in tutorial regions that have difficulty accessing internet signals. This research method is descriptive qualitative research. Thus, the University as a tutorial organizer can quickly and easily monitor and correct the weaknesses of tutorial management in its work area.�
Aristotle and Inner Awareness
Authors: García Carpintero Manuel
Published: July 2022

Recent debates on phenomenal consciousness have focused on the idea that conscious experience includes an experience of the self, whatever else it may present the self with. When a subject has an experience as of a pink cube, she is not just aware of the world as being presented in a certain way (a pinkish, cubic way in this case); she is also aware of the fact that it is presented toher. According to Victor Caston, Aristotle defended an interesting version of this view inDe Anima, later developed in different directions by many other philosophers – outside current research in the Analytic tradition, particularly in Phenomenology and the Heidelberg school. My goal in this paper is to locate Aristotle’s views, as interpreted by Caston, in the context of the current debate, and to offer some considerations in favor of a view like Aristotle’s, also following Caston.
Λόγος as an Anti-Psychologistic Conception of Meaning
Heidegger’s Interpretation of the Aristotelian Notion of Language in the Light of Its First Courses (1921-1927)
Authors: Hereza Modrego David
Published: July 2022

The article attempts to clarify Heidegger’s interpretation of the Aristotelian concept of λόγος, often misunderstood as a mythical and obscure conception of language. As it is shown, Heidegger’s interpretation aims, first and foremost, to underline the potentiality of λόγος as a historical element against the psychologistic conception of meaning and language, common in the philosophical and philological context of the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. In this way, I try to grasp the significance of Heidegger’s interpretation of Greek philosophy, offering the basis for a re-evaluation of his exegetical work.
Subfossil pollen spectra as evidence of the altitudinal zonation of the Southern Sikhote-Alin
Authors:   Pacific Geographical Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of RAS, Mokhova L.M. , Kudryavtseva E.P. ,   Pacific Geographical Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of RAS
Published: July 2022

The correspondence of pollen spectra from surface soil samples from the Olkhovaya Mountain (height 1669 m) to vertical belt vegetation (coniferous-broadleaved forests, spruce-fir forests and golets belt) was analyzed. Attention is paid to the analysis of the pollen spectra formed under alpine vegetation, including spruce forests at an altitude of 1600 m and on a swampy area near the Alekseevskoye Lake, a unique alpine lake in the Southern Sikhote-Alin. Pollen of woody vegetation prevailed in subfossil spectra from all vegetation belts, the composition of pollen of herbaceous plants and spores was poor. 16 taxa of arboreal, 8 taxa of nonarboreal, 5 taxa of spores were identified. It was found that the ratio of the main taxa, in general, corresponds to the dominant plants of the vegetation cover. It is shown that the local vegetation is not fully reflected in the subfossil spectra in the alpine belt, especially there is little pollen from shrubs and grasses, and waterlogged habitats are poorly reflected. It was revealed which pollen from the leading plant families and genera of flora of the highlands is not reflected in the pollen spectra. It has been established how much allochthonous pollen and what taxa were carried by the wind from lower relief levels. Taxa with remote sources were found. In general, the pollen spectra from the Olkhovaya Mountain highlands reflect the widespread development of spruce forests near the peak. Presence of spruce forests and a small area of the alpine zone are the main reasons explaining why forest pollen spectra with a predominance of dark coniferous pollen were obtained above the forest boundary. The results obtained were compared with the data on subfossil spectra from soils and surface peat of the bogs of the Sergeevskoye and Shkotovskoye plateaus, as well as the Partizanskaya and the Kievka rivers basins. The data obtained are important for more correct paleogeographical reconstructions: biomization methods in the mountainous areas of the south Far East and the development of methodological techniques for assessing quantitative paleoclimatic parameters.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III A SELAMA MASA PANDEMI DI MI MIFTAHUL HUDA TINALAN KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Ramadanti Nada Yumna
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana taraf  pemahaman siswa pada pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar saat pembelajaran jarak jauh masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh subjek penelitian sebanyak 30 anak. Instrumen yang di gunakan adalah instrumen tes yang berkaitan dengan soal matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman siswa pada  pembelajaran matematika di MI Miftahul Huda Tinalan Kota Kediri saat  masa pandemi Covid-19 mengalami penurunan, hal itu dapat terlihat dari hasil angket tes yang di berikan. Selain itu, pembelajaran secara daring di masa pandemi ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan dan kemungkinan tidak efektif, banyak peserta didik dan guru sebagai fasilitator merasa kesulitan dalam melakukan kegiatan belajar mengajar dikarenakan banyaknya kendala dari pembelajaran daring.
SAĞLIK BİLGİ TEKNOLOJİLERİNE YÖNELİK TUTUMLARIN BELİRLENMESİ: BİR ÜNİVERSİTE HASTANESİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: KAYA Buğra , İLERİ Yusuf Yalçın
Published: July 2022

Çalışmanın amacı, hastane çalışanlarının sağlık bilgi teknolojilerine (SBT) yönelik tutumlarını belirlemek, SBT’den beklentilerinin ve kullanım düzeylerinin SBT boyutları açısından tanımlayıcı değişkenler ile karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı bir fark olup olmadığını incelemektir. Çalışmada, Sağlık Bilgi Teknolojileri Kullanımına Yönelik Tutum Ölçeğinin alt boyutu olan “Sağlık bilgi teknolojileri kullanım” boyutu kullanılmıştır. Bu boyutun da 6 alt boyutu bulunmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA), normallik, güvenirlilik, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma, t testi ve ANOVA testi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma bulguları, hastane çalışanlarının mesleki statü değişkeni ile Kullanım niyeti, Öz yeterlilik, SBT’den beklenti alt boyutları ile gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark olduğunu göstermektedir (p
Analysis of ICT Implementation in Teaching and Learning using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP): A Comparison of Rural and Urban Areas in Kedah
Authors: Teoh Siew Chin , Ch’ng Chee Keong , Zaibidi Nerda Zura
Published: July 2022

Nowadays, digital technology has been increasingly ubiquitous, particularly in teaching pedagogy. Digital
technology-based teaching has the potential to significantly increase the students’ learning outcomes as
well as their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, the Ministry of Education has initiated,
supported, and promoted the incorporation of information and communications technology
(ICT) into educational policy, as well as infusing classrooms with digital learning tools and resources. The
Ministry of Education believes that implementing ICT into teaching and learning processes could assist
and improve educational standards. However, due to some barriers, ICT integration in teaching has not
yet been effectively adopted in Malaysia’s secondary schools. The aim of this study was to analyze and
rank the factors that impede the implementation of ICT in urban and rural secondary schools using the
analytic hierarchy process (AHP) approach. A t-test analysis is also carried out to determine the significant
difference between factors from both urban and rural areas. The finding shows that there is no
significant difference between factors from areas. The new mean values have been computed for each
factor in order to determine the new ranking for each factor. The workload, lack of accessibility and
network connection, and lack of support assistance are the top three factors that impede the ICT adoption
in secondary schools in Kedah according to the new mean values obtained. In contrast, a lack of
confidence has the least impact factor in this issue, accounting for only 3.5% of the total.
Impact of the COVID-19 Crisis in the Cultural and Creative Sectors – Three Perspectives: International, National and the Cultural Entity
Authors: Żak Katarzyna
Published: July 2022

This article presents the issues related to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the activities of the cultural
and creative sectors. The description of the situation faced by the entities of these sectors comprises
both the international and national perspectives. Special attention is paid to the analysis and
evaluation of a specific example of the Castle Museum in Pszczyna. The studies and research of available
literature, papers and statistical data for 2019–2020 allowed for diagnoses at the general level, i.e. the
level of a specific field of activity, which is the activity of museums, and at the level of a given entity. The
presented statistical data from 2020 compared to 2019 (normal year of operation) indicate a drastic
deterioration of the financial situation and the scope of conducted activity of the surveyed entities.
When looking for an antidote to emerging problems, many of them reorganized their activities and
transferred their operation to the Internet. It seems that new forms of building relationships with consumers
have become a routine and will be continued in an improved form in the future. This article presents
a critical review of domestic and foreign literature, as well as Internet sources. The presented assessments
and conclusions are justified by the analysis of statistical data contained in the documents of
Głowny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (the Central Statistical Office), Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD), international reports and information provided by the Castle Museum in
Pszczyna.
The Effect of Pondering over the Holy Quran on Science Habits of Mind of Grade Nine Students in Omani Schools
Authors: ALGhammari Shafiya Rashid Said , Surat Shahlan , Osman Kamisah
Published: July 2022

The Holy Quran encourages the functioning brain to reach the truth and understand this universe by
using mental habits: “For the worst of beasts in the sight of Allah are the deaf and the dumb, - those
who do not understand” (22:8). In contrast, science emphasizes the importance of mind habits in learning
and applying it peacefully to humanity. However, recent studies have not investigated the distribution
of Holy Quran verses in developing scientific habits of mind. This research aimed to assess the effect
of pondering over the Holy Quran verses on the students’ scientific habits of mind. The study participants
consist of 94 science students in grade 9 in from two schools in Oman. This study highlights the
importance of subjects’ integration and enhances meaningful learning. This semi-experimental research
adopted Solomon four groups and applied well-developed two tools, namely, habits of mind scale and
semi-instructed interview. The results showed there is significant difference in the post-test mean
scores of scientific habits of mind between non-pretested groups compared to the experimental group.
The combination between science subject and Holy Quran verses related to science enhances students’
scientific habits of mind. Thus, activating verses in science classes should be encouraged in science curricula.
Barrio Bomba / Fonoteca de Sevilla
Authors: Barroso Rubén
Published: July 2022

La Fonoteca de Sevilla es un centro de arte dedicado a las prácticas sonoras, la indagación sobre otras ideas de ciudad a partir del pensamiento sobre el sonido y el silencio, la didáctica de la escucha y el archivo y preservación del patrimonio sonoro hispalense. Se trata de un archivo en permanente construcción dedicado a la ciudad de Sevilla y determinado por proyectos concretos de indagación y acción sobre la auralidad. La Fonoteca de Sevilla, en funcionamiento desde 2018, se encuentra actualmente en residencia en la Real Fábrica de Artillería, a través del laboratorio de experimentación BARRIO BOMBA. San Bernardo Sonic Experience. En estas jornadas, se mostraron el proceso de conversión de la Fundición Menor en el Museo del Silencio (colección de sonidos, silencios y experiencias aurales alrededor de la escucha) y Fábrica Aural (procesos de indagación sonora acerca del barrio de San Bernardo y piezas desarrolladas a través de la experiencia en y con la Fábrica de Artillería de Sevilla).
Analisis Sentimen Twitter Berbahasa Indonesia Terhadap Aplikasi PeduliLindungi dengan Algoritma SVM, KNN, dan Regresi Logistik
Authors: Rizka Akmalia Rizka Akmalia , Slamet Isnandar , Pratiwi Hasih
Published: July 2022

PeduliLindungi merupakan aplikasi  mobile yang  diluncurkan oleh KOMINFO, bekerjasama dengan Kementerian Kesehatan dan Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 171 Tahun

Aplikasi PeduliLindungi dibuat untuk membantu pelacakan kasus COVID-19, di mana pengguna aplikasi ini berpartisispasi aktif membagikan data lokasi saat bepergian, sehingga dapat dilakukan pelacakan riwayat kontak dengan pasien positif COVID-19. Masyarakat Indonesia memiliki berbagai opini terhadap aplikasi PeduliLindungi, baik opini yang bersifat negatif maupun positif. Opini-opini mengenai aplikasi PeduliLindungi banyak disampaikan melalui media sosial Twitter, yang menjadi aplikasi dengan pengguna harian aktif terbanyak di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis sentimen masyarakat Indonesia mengenai aplikasi PeduliLindungi dari data yang bersumber dari media sosial Twitter dan menentukan apakah sentimen masyarakat terhadap aplikasi ini bersifat negatif atau positif menggunakan algoritma SVM, KNN, dan Regresi Logistik. Data yang digunakan untuk analisis sentimen merupakan data Twitter berbahasa Indonesia, yang berkaitan dengan aplikasi PeduliLindungi.

Data berjumlah 1000 baris diperoleh dari media sosial Twitter menggunakan kode akses Twitter API dari periode Oktober 2021  – November 2021. Berdasarkan analisis, didapatkan bahwa klasifikasi sentimen menggunakan algoritma Regresi Logistik dengan parameter C = 10 dan penalty = L2 menjadi model terbaik untuk klasifikasi data Twitter mengenai aplikasi Pedulilindungi. Didapatkan nilai matriks evaluasi untuk akurasi sebesar 81.5%, recall sebesar

96.6%, precision sebesar 81.5%, dan f-1 score sebesar 88.4%.
HUBUNGAN NILAI INDEKS PENTING (INP) DARI BEBERAPA MAKROZOOBENTOS DENGAN PARAMETER LINGKUNGAN DI SUNGAI MARUNI MANOKWARI, PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Sinuraya Sabarita
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini melihat hubungan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) dari beberapa Makrozoobentos terhadap parameter lingkungan di Sungai Maruni, Manokwari. Penentuan lokasi pengambilan sampel secara Purposive Random Sampling pada tiga lokasi yang telah ditentukan dan pada setiap lokasi dilakukan tiga kali pengulangan dengan jarak antar lokasi 10m. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2021 sampai oktober. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan di lokasi penelitian ditemukan 10 genus (spesies) makrozoobentos yaitu; Thiaridae ; Culicidae; Gomphidae; Lumbricidae; Caenidae; Theodaxus macrii, Clithon corona; Melanoides rustica; Thiara scabra dan Scylla serrata. Berdasarkan Principal Component Analysis (PCA) pada lokasi satu pengaruh kecerahan dan kedalaman tinggi terhadap nilai INP dari genus Thiaridae dan Theodaxus macrii sementara terhadap faktor suhu pengaruhnya sedang. Untuk lokasi dua hubungan pengaruh suhu sedang terhadap nilai INP dari genus Gomphidae dan Lumbricidae sementara terhadap faktor kecerahan dan kedalaman pengaruhnya rendah. Untuk lokasi tiga  pengaruh suhu tinggi terhadap  nilai INP dari genus Culicidae sementara pengaruh kecerahan dan kedalaman rendah.
Die Lebhaftigkeit von Xenophons Darstellung der Schlacht von Kunaxa aus kognitionswissenschaftlicher Sicht
Authors: Wirtz Leon
Published: July 2022

Xenophon’s account of the Battle of Cunaxa has been much praised by ancient and modern critics for its vividness (enargeia). Plutarch states that he brings the events right before our eyes, making us participate in the dangers. However, critics have been reticent about how this effect is created. This paper tries to explain the vividness with recent enactivist theories of cognition: the selective focus on certain aspects of scenes is in alignment with the way humans perceive objects in the real world. Less vivid passages do exist but are still narrated in a dynamic fashion. However, greater prominence is given to enactive passages, thus creating a high degree of vividness.
Blüten der Überbietung
Authors: Rudolph Alexander , Urban Alexandra
Published: July 2022

In his love songs, Heinrich von Mügeln demonstrates how he as a Sangspruch poet aspires to mastery (Meisterschaft). This is characterised by a complex and varied use of imagery relating to nature, which allows the poet to surpass the representation and negotiation of love in the Minnesang tradition both rhetorically and conceptionally. The texts also draw on learned knowledge and should be read taking the concepts of natural philosophy of the so-called School of Chartres into account. Using the example of the first three songs, the article shows to what extent the texts thus occupy a position that is as significant as it is exemplary in the lyric history of the late Middle Ages.
Die mögliche Welt des Romans
Authors: Schäfer Armin , Waszynski Alexander
Published: July 2022

This essay tests the concept of the possible world for an analysis of Daniel Casper von Lohenstein’s novel Arminius (1689/90). Starting from the basic literary concept of ‘world’, which usually has the function of establishing a distinction between reality and fiction, the paper first examines, using the example of battle, fight, and war, how the novel depicts contingency and how its depictions are related to the concepts of providentiality and doom, which in turn are reconstructed as subsequent interpretations. A narrative analysis traces how the novel contributes to a pluralization of the concept of ‘world’. While Lohenstein presents coincidences and misfortunes in their fateful concatenation encompassing long periods of time and thus, on the whole, establishes the aberration of the narrated from the historical events, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz exemplifies the equality of possible and real world frequently by resorting to narrative strategies. The possible world of the novel serves as a reminder that the real world could be a different one.
Time and Lyric Poetry (Collections): A ‘Narrative-Diachronic’ Approach
Authors: Comparini Alberto
Published: July 2022

The essay addresses the problem of time in lyric poetry and proposes a narrative understanding of the lyric genre. I argue that temporality belongs to the lyric discourse as part of its transtextual structure as a result of the lyric’s organization in the book form. This transtextual structure gives lyric poetry a narrative framework and a specific type of temporality, the diachronic time, which contrasts with the temporality of the single poem, the synchronic time. By focusing on the relationships between opener and closure poems, I propose a narrative-diachronic model in order to reposition the temporality of lyric poetry in the book form. By dealing with Paul Celan’s second book of poems, Von Schwelle zu Schwelle (1955), the analysis will finally show how diachronic time corresponds to the narrative structure of the collection, and how time and the narrative are deeply linked in lyric poetry by means of the book form.
„Allein, aber nicht einsam“
Authors: Tolksdorf Nina
Published: July 2022

Die sozialen Medien stellen das Verhältnis von Öffentlichkeit und Privatheit auf den Kopf. Die Grenze zwischen beiden Sphären war immer schon prekär und ihre Funktion sowie ihre Beschaffenheit Gegenstand vieler interdisziplinärer Debatten. Autor:innen, die ihre literarischen Texte in den sozialen Medien veröffentlichen, finden sich sowohl als private als auch als öffentliche Person dort adressiert, wo eigentlich ihre literarischen Figuren zu verorten sind. Anders gesagt: Die durchlässig werdende Membran zwischen öffentlichem und privatem Raum verändert die Funktion der Autor:innenschaft. Literarische Texte wie die von Sarah Berger verhandeln dieses Phänomen, indem sie die Funktion des Schreibens und der Schrift im Kontext neuer Technologien in den sozialen Medien und jenseits davon diskutieren.
Die Trennung von Publikum und Autor
Authors: Franzen Johannes
Published: July 2022

Die literarische Öffentlichkeit ist in der Digitalisierung einem konfliktreichen Wandel unterworfen. Insbesondere durch den explosionsartigen Ausbau einer publizistischen Infrastruktur in den sozialen Medien, die es nicht professionellen Leser:innen sehr einfach macht, sich an der öffentlichen ästhetischen Kommunikation zu beteiligen, wurde das Wertungsmonopol etablierter Institutionen gebrochen. Das führt zu einer diskursiven Machtverschiebung, die auch die Rolle des Autors verändert hat. Neue Näheverhältnisse zwischen Schriftsteller:innen und Publikum etablieren sich, und damit auch neue Formen der Autorinszenierung. Dabei werden die Verhältnisse in der literarischen Kommunikation durcheinandergebracht. Das Publikum kann intensiv als Komplize oder Feind der Autor:innen in Erscheinung treten. So wird auch die Vermittlungsrolle professioneller Leser:innen infrage gestellt, was zu kulturkritischen Abwehrbewegungen gegen die digitale literarische Öffentlichkeit führen kann.
Comparative predictive accuracy of EUTOS long-term survival (ELTS) and Sokal for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia patients: Protocol for systematic review & meta-analysis
Authors: Haider Bangash Ali , Kurrat
Published: July 2022

The comparative efficacy of EUTOS Long-Term Survival (ELTS) and Sokal predictors for prognostication of CML patients’ disease course shall be explored.