bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Addressing the gap between genetics knowledge and clinical practice: a pilot study to implement genetics education among physicians in Italy
Authors: Mazzuco Walter , Ricciardi Walter , Boccia Stefania
Published: June 2024

As a result of large investments in basic science, the genomic discoveries have brought outstanding advances in understanding the molecular basis of human health. Hundreds of genes whose variations contribute to human diseases, or patients’ responses to drug treatments or even to vaccination have been discovered, laying the foundation for a paradigm shift in healthcare...
Elements for economic evaluation on online Hemodiafiltration (ol-HDF) versus standard Haemodialysis to treat patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Authors: Del Vecchio Mario , Giordana Guido , Pedrini Luciano , Marcelli Daniele , Sisti Maurizio
Published: June 2024

In a recent survey among more than 6 000 nephrology professionals, almost half were in favour of the use of high-flux HD and HDF as their best option for extracorporeal dialysis therapy. An analysis of clinical literature suggests that on-line HDF provides an increase in years of life gained, a reduction of adverse events, reduced hospitalizations, a reduced use of drugs and improved organizational efficiency. All the following elements have...
Fire safety of building integrated photovoltaic systems—State of the art
Authors: Zamrazilova Michaela
Published: June 2024

The main long-term goal of international communities is to achieve sustainable development. This issue is currently highly topical in most European Union (EU) countries due to the ongoing energy crisis. Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), which can be integrated into the building surface (roof or facade), thereby replacing conventional building materials, contributes significantly to achieving zero net energy buildings. However, fire safety is important when using BIPV as a structural system in buildings, and it is essential that the application of BIPV as building facades and roofs does not adversely affect the safety of the buildings, their occupants, or the responding firefighters. As multifunctional products, BIPV modules must meet fire safety requirements in the field of electrical engineering as well as in the construction industry. In terms of building regulations, the fire safety requirements of the BIPV must comply with national building regulations. Within this article, aspects and fire hazards associated with BIPV system installations will be defined, including proposals for installation and material requirements that can help meet fire safety.
Antígona versus Nina.
Authors: Pérez-Borbujo Álvarez Fernando
Published: June 2024

El pensamiento de María Zambrano emerge, en la distancia histórica, bajo la imagen, siempre sugerente, de una Antígona contemporánea. Como ella asiste al conflicto trágico de una Guerra Civil; como ella apura el cáliz del sufrimiento y la soledad para hacer emerger una conducta ética y moral que sirva de Guía a sus contemporáneos, en un momento de crisis y confusión. Todas las grandes nociones del pensamiento zambraniano (sueño, confesión, guía, alba y aurora) se dan cita en esta máscara, pero será el personaje galdoniano de la Nina de Misericordia, como aspiración pura nunca lograda, el verdadero motor que revela la personalidad de María Zambrano, tal como la vemos florecer en sus obras finales, Aurora, Claros del bosque y, sobre todo, Los bienaventurados.
Creación de materiales didácticos para la formación de intérpretes en conflictos
Authors: Persaud Maria Clementina
Published: June 2024

Este trabajo parte de la idea de que la elaboración de materiales para interpretación no es una labor fácil. Esta dificultad es mayor cuando es preciso crear material docente específico para profesionales que trabajen en conflictos. Como muestra de ello tenemos la realidad en la que existen muchos materiales pe0dagógicos, intentos para elaborarlos, entre otros trabajaos, que luego culminan en nada más que meros capítulos de libros a modo teórico, precisamente por la complejidad que entraña el diseño de dichos materiales. Se entiende que, obviamente, habrá muchos elementos comunes que permitirían crear algunos materiales genéricos, sin embargo, también debemos recordar que habrá elementos específicos que serán válidos solo para un escenario o conflicto bélico en concreto.
Dicho este, esta investigación tiene por objetivo principal trazar las líneas básicas para la elaboración de materiales didácticos para intérpretes en conflictos armados, dado que es una tarea de vital importancia para garantizar la eficacia y calidad de la labor de interpretación en entornos de alta tensión y violencia. Esas directrices ayudarán a proporcionar a los intérpretes las herramientas necesarias para desempeñar su trabajo de manera efectiva y segura.
Comparison between six-week exergaming, conventional balance and no exercise training program on older adults’ balance and gait speed
Authors: Hashim J. , Campelo A.M. , Doyle-Baker P.K. , Cossich V.R.A. , Katz L.
Published: June 2024

We evaluated differences between a six-week exergame-training and a conventional balance training program on the balance and gait speed of older adults’ (>65 years). Forty-two healthy participants were recruited from independent living and community centers and randomized to one of three groups: exergaming balance training (EBT), conventional balance training (CBT), or control (no training). The participants completed two balance measurements (Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale (FAB) and center of pressure (COP) excursion), and gait speed at pre, post-intervention, and after a three-week follow-up. Both EBT and CBT groups improved their scores on the FAB, COP displacement, and gait speed post-intervention (p<0.05) and these changes were maintained and did not return to pre-training values after three weeks of detraining. The control group scores for FAB and gait velocity values declined (p<0.001) but not COP excursions during the study. This six-week exergame training program improved balance control and gait speed in community-dwelling seniors in a similar fashion to conventional training. Participants’ physical abilities scores improved and were maintained following three weeks of detraining. Exergame-based training therefore may be considered as an intervention that can address balance control and gait speed in older adults. As well improved scores can be maintained with transient or sporadic activity.
The application of Machine and Deep Learning for technique and skill analysis in swing and team sport-specific movement: A systematic review
Authors: Leddy Chloe , Bolger Richard , Byrne Paul J. , Kinsella Sharon , Zambrano Lilibeth
Published: June 2024

There is an ever-present need to objectively measure and analyze sports motion for the determination of correct patterns of motion for skill execution. Developments in performance analysis technologies such as inertial measuring units (IMUs) have resulted in enormous data generation. However, these advances present challenges in analysis, interpretation, and transformation of data into useful information. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can process and analyze large amounts of data quickly and efficiently through classification techniques. This study aimed to systematically review the literature on Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) methods applied to IMU data inputs for evaluating techniques or skills in individual swing and team sports. Electronic database searches (IEEE Xplore, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar) were conducted and aligned with the PRISMA statement and guidelines. A total of 26 articles were included in the review. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) was identified as the most utilized model, as per 7 studies. A deep learning approach was reported in 6 studies, in the form of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture. The in-depth analysis highlighted varying methodologies across all sports inclusive of device specifications, data preprocessing techniques and model performance evaluation. This review highlights that each step of the ML modeling process is iterative and should be based on the specific characteristics of the movement being analyzed.
PENERAPAN PENCATATAN AKUNTANSI DAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN SAK EMKM
Authors: Fikri Ananta Robbah , Nuraini Fitri
Published: June 2024

Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (SAK EMKM) digunakan oleh entitas mikro, kecil, dan menengah sebagai pedoman penyusunan laporan keuangan. Tujuan penggunaan SAK EMKM untuk memudahkan pelaku usaha EMKM dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan. UMKM Arta Express merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa pengiriman paket atau barang ke luar negeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pencatatan akuntansi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK EMKM pada UMKM Arta Express. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencatatan akuntansi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan Arta Express belum sesuai SAK EMKM yang berlaku. Laporan keuangan Arta Express hanya pencatatan penerimaan pengeluaran kas dan laporan keuangan laba rugi. Hal tersebut terjadi dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan yang baik serta SDM yang kurang memadai.
ANALISIS PERPINDAHAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI TRANSPORTASI ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN RANTAI MARKOV
Authors: K. Nasib Salmun , Nurwan Nurwan , Aryasandi I Wayan Can , K. Hasan Isran , Asriadi Asriadi
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the opportunities for switching to the use of online transportation applications and predict the future use of online transportation applications by Gorontalo State University students using the Markov chain. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through questionnaires. The results of the prediction of the proportion for future market share show that the proportion of users of the Maxim transportation application is 82.89%, Grab is 7.75%, Gojek is 5.06% and InDriver is 4.48%.
Analisis Fama-French Three Factor Model Terhadap Return Portofolio Saham Optimal Terindeks PEFINDO25
Authors: Willmar Ridho Pascal , DEVIANTO DODI , YOZZA HAZMIRA
Published: June 2024

Portofolio optimal adalah portofolio yang menguntungkan dari segi return dan risiko bagi para investor. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode Single Index Model untuk membentuk portofolio optimal. Setelah portofolio optimal terbentuk, dilakukan pengukuran kinerja portofolio dengan Rasio Sharpe, Rasio Treynor, dan Rasio Jensen. Serta menganalisis pengaruh dari Fama-French Three Factor Model yaitu yang terdiri dari Premi Risiko, Size, dan Book to Market Equity terhadap return saham. Objek penelitian ini adalah saham-saham yang konsisten berada pada Indeks PEFINDO25 pada periode Agustus 2019 - Januari 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 3 saham yang menjadi saham pembentuk portofolio optimal. Untuk hasil analisis pengaruh FamaFrench Three Factor Model menunjukkan bahwa Premi Risiko memiliki hubungan yang searah dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham, sedangkan Size dan Book to Market Equity memiliki hubungan yang searah namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham. Kedua variabel tidak signifikan diduga karena pada periode data penelitian terjadi Covid-19.
PEMILIHAN CARA PERKULIAHAN YANG EFEKTIF BAGI MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS
Authors: Fajri Rahmat , HG Izzati Rahmi , Yozza Hazmira
Published: June 2024

Perkuliahan adalah kegiatan antara dosen dan mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi sesuai dengan pokok bahasan mata kuliah. Cara pelaksanaan perkuliahan di zaman sekarang dapat dilakukan melalui dua cara yaitu tatap muka dan daring. Untuk Menentukan cara pelaksanaan yang efektif maka dibutuhkan suatu metode pengambilan keputusan. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan adalah Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP adalah sebuah metode pengambilan keputusan untuk menghadapi permasalahan yang kompleks dalam menentukan pilihan ataupun prioritas terhadap alternatif pemecahan masalah yang ada. Data yang digunakan adalah data hasil dari kuesioner yang disebarkan pada mahasiswa Jurusan Matematika Universitas Andalas angkatan 2018 dan 2019. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan, mahasiswa lebih memilih tatap muka dengan nilai prioritas 83; 05%.
ARIMA-GARCH MODEL IN OVERCOMING HETEROSCHEDSDATICITY IN STOCK PRICE PREDICTION (CASE STUDY: PT INDOFOOD, TBK (INDF))
Authors: RIZAL MUHAMMAD , PUTRA HARYANTO ALBERTUS EKA , JULIARINI NI KADEK
Published: June 2024

Ensuring access to future stock price information holds significant weight for investors in formulating investment strategies. The Indonesian capital market serves pivotal economic and financial roles within the economy, offering various instruments, such as stocks. Among these, blue-chip stocks are recognized for their minimal risk exposure. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is anticipated to influence stock price dynamics, including those of blue-chip stocks. Statistical methodologies, such as Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), are commonly utilized for stock price prediction. However, the efficacy of ARIMA is contingent upon the fulfillment of homoscedasticity assumptions. Failure to meet this assumption due to fluctuating stock price developments poses a challenge. Consequently, an ARIMA-GARCH hybrid model has been developed to address heteroskedasticity concerns in stock price forecasting. This study focuses on INDF stock data, exemplifying a blue-chip stock with positive performance. Results indicate that combining ARIMA-GARCH models, particularly the ARIMA(0,1,3)-GARCH(1,3) model, yields optimal predictions for subsequent stock prices. The MAPE value of the ARIMA-GARCH model stands at 1.41%, indicating superior performance compared to standalone ARIMA modeling. These findings are expected to serve as a valuable resource for investors navigating investment decisions.Â
A novel undersampling method based on data classification method
Authors: Uylaş Satı Nur
Published: June 2024

Data mining is one of the most important research area in literature. Due to the increasing volume of data, which is directly proportional to technological advancements, the number of researches in this field is growing rapidly. The goal of data mining is to extract various insights and obtain information from raw data by leveraging machine learning techniques. The structural characteristics and also class distributions of the datasets used in machine learning techniques significantly affect the performances of the algorithms. In this study, our aim is balancing the imbalanced binary dataset, used in the machine learning techniques, with an undersampling approach including a classification method via polyhedral conic functions.
Analysis of values reflected in "People's Daily Online" from 2020 to 2022
Authors: Hao Xiaoxiao , Labush Nikolai Sergeevich , Wei Yuqi
Published: June 2024

In this study, the object is the official website "People's Daily Online," and the subject is the values represented in the materials published on this site from 2020 to 2022. When examining the values in "People's Daily Online," we identify the following key values from contemporary Chinese values: "patriotism" and "collectivism," which prioritize the interests of the state and the collective; the spirit of "selfless service"; "friendliness" as a combination of "respect, tolerance, accommodation, care, and mutual assistance"; "diligence and frugality" as family values; professional values based on "devotion to work" and aligned with the demands of the times (in this study, we use the term "people pursuing their dreams," proposed by President Xi Jinping, to denote professional values). Ideas that contradict these core values include "selfishness," "malice," "laziness," "greed," etc. The study of values and value conflicts in "People's Daily Online" (2020-2022) involved collecting and classifying materials, identifying keywords using Anaconda, conducting a quantitative analysis of term frequency and co-occurrence, as well as a qualitative analysis of articles to determine their value orientations. The scientific novelty of this study lies in a comprehensive analysis of values reflected in leading Chinese media, using the example of "People's Daily Online" from 2020 to 2022. The research holds significant political and social importance as it contributes to a deeper understanding of the value orientations of the Chinese government and its information dissemination strategies. It reveals the mechanisms through which media shape public opinion and social identity. From an academic perspective, the study enriches media and communication theory, especially in the context of its application outside the North American environment. An international perspective can serve as a guide for other countries, helping them better understand and effectively address the challenges of information dissemination and value competition in the era of globalization. The findings of the study show that "People's Daily Online" actively fulfills the role of a leading media outlet in shaping a favorable ideological atmosphere within a socialist framework.
Enhancing Hybrid Rocket Engine Regression Rates: The Stepped Helix Design
Authors: Glaser Christopher , Hijlkema Jouke , Lestrade Jean-Yves , Anthoine Jérôme
Published: June 2024

The novel stepped helix design consists of a series of solid fuel grain segments aligned in a rotated manner to produce a stepped helical fuel port configuration. The design increases the regression rate by facilitating augmented mixing and convective heat transfer, leveraging centrifugal forces to mitigate the wall-blowing effect that hinders heat transfer, and increasing the skin friction coefficient. Moreover, the design is easy to manufacture as it consists of identical fuel segments that form the helical fuel port solely due to their rotation relative to each other. Tests using hydrogen peroxide as the oxidizer demonstrated a regression rate increase of up to 245% compared to cylindrical reference cases. The regression rate surpasses comparable literature-reported enhancements of approximately 100% for 3D-printed helices, highlighting the synergistic effect of combining steps with helical configurations. A second iteration of the design achieved considerably fewer residuals while still maintaining between 111 and 142% regression rate increase. Through optimization, it is expected to further elevate the regression rate. The adaptable concept can be added to any existing motor.
Hybrid Method of Uncertainty Propagation for Near-Earth Conjunction Analysis
Authors: Khatri Yashica , Scheeres Daniel J.
Published: June 2024

In this research, several existing semi-analytical dynamics and uncertainty propagation techniques are combined with conjunction models to achieve fast and accurate probability of collision results. Initial Gaussian uncertainty associated with two objects is split into smaller Gaussian distributions using Gaussian mixture models to achieve mixture components that will maintain linearity over longer propagation times. These mixture components are propagated forward using second-order state transition tensors that can capture the nonlinearity in the propagation accurately by taking into account the desired dynamics. The dynamic solution and these tensors are computed using the Deprit–Lie averaging approach, including transformations between mean and osculating states, which accounts for perturbations due to solar radiation pressure and [Formula: see text]. This simplified dynamic system allows fast and accurate propagation by combining the speed of propagation with averaged dynamics and the accuracy of short-period variation addition. Combined, these mathematical tools are used to propagate the object’s uncertainties forward. The final distributions are compared using analytical conjunction methods to compute the probability of collision, which is then compared to the Monte Carlo result to confirm the method’s validity.
ACQUISITIONS OF PIANO PEDAGOGY OF 18TH-CENTURY CHINA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CULTURAL DIALOGUE WITH EUROPEAN CIVILISATION
Authors: Tianhao Li
Published: June 2024

The subject of the paper is the gains of Chinese civilisation in the 18th century in the field of musica speculativa and musica practica, achieved through a cultural dialogue with European civilisation. The intentions of the scientific discourse are focused on the activities of the Italian missionary Teodorico Pedrini (1671–1746) and his contribution to the formation of pedagogical traditions of piano performance in China. Analysing the cultural situation of that historical era, the author of the paper identifies the fundamental points of teaching methods and didactic means of piano pedagogy, which then determined the strategies of the piano teaching theory in the Celestial Empire.
COGNITIVE MAPS OF A CITY AS A SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTOR OF INDIVIDUAL PERCEPTION OF URBAN SPACES
Authors: Ganat Svetlana A.
Published: June 2024

The article considers the role of cognitive maps in the perception of urban space and their influence on social interaction and self-identification of city dwellers. The author analyses how mental ideas about a city are formed under the influence of personal experience, cultural and social factors. The relationship between cognitive maps and urban planning is investigated, and ways to optimise the urban environment based on understanding the mental maps of residents are proposed. In particular, the theoretical foundations of cognitive map formation are reviewed, including the works of Kevin Lynch, Edward Tolman, and other leading researchers who have laid the foundation for understanding the processes of mental mapping of urban spaces. The author of the article studies how personal experience, cultural and social contexts contribute to the creation of unique cognitive maps that reflect individual perception of a city.
Analysis of Interests Students in Learning Geography in Class XI IIS in MAN 1 Sintang
Authors: Putri Elma Salsabila , Harjanti Diah Trismi , Buwono Sri
Published: June 2024

The objective of this research is to know how the interest of the students to study the subject of geography class XI IIS in MAN 1 Sintang, so that the teacher can find a solution to solve the problems felt by the students in their learning activities, so the students will gain success from their learning. The form of research used in this research is qualitative research with descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques in this study use observation, interview, and documentation methods. The data collection tools used are observation sheets, documentation and interview guidelines. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model that consists of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results of the research showed that students of class XI IIS were interested in geography subjects. Students' interest in learning can be seen through 4 indicators, namely, the feeling of pleasure, the attention of the students, the involvement of students, and the willingness to learn the students. So students are said to be interested in geography subjects because they meet the four indicators of interest in learning.
Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami Dance Revitalization in the Tempatan Village
Authors: Taslima Tata , Oktariani Dwi , Ismunandar Isminandar
Published: June 2024

The background of this research is the loss of the art of the Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami dance in the Tempatan village. This study aims to revive the Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami Dance so that it can be widely recognized by the public and can be preserved again. This study uses descriptive methods, qualitative research forms and choreographic approaches. The data in this study are the results of interviews, observation results and documentation results. The data sources in this study were informants who knew about the Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami Dance. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The data collection tool in this study was the researcher as the first instrument, observation guidelines and interview guidelines. The data validation technique used is source triangulation and observation extension. Data analysis techniques in this study are analysis during data collection and analysis after data collection. The results of this study are to describe the process and results of the revitalization of the Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami Dance, namely meeting with speakers, conducting dance training for new dancers and musicians, dissecting the form of dance performances, and re-performing the Radat Ya Allah Ya Tuhan Kami Dance in full using music. accompaniment, make-up and fashion.
Environmental Literacy: Perception of Prospective Biology Teacher Students on Waste Management in FKIP Untan
Authors: Susanti Mirna Dewi , Afandi Afandi , Tenriawaru Andi Besse
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the perceptions of prospective biology teacher students regarding waste management in the FKIP Tanjungpura University environment. Descriptive methods with a quantitative approach are used to describe the current state of research subjects based on existing facts. The research population consisted of prospective biology teacher students from the 2016, 2017 and 2018 classes, with a sample size of 124 students selected randomly. The research instrument consists of a questionnaire and environmental literacy test questions. The research results show that prospective biology teacher students at FKIP Tanjungpura University have a good perception of waste management, with the majority of students showing positive environmental attitudes and high commitment to environmentally friendly practices. Environmental literacy in this research is explained through three main indicators: environmental knowledge, attitudes and behavior. From the research results, it can be concluded that students show a good understanding of the concept of waste management and awareness of the importance of protecting the ecosystem. In conclusion, this research provides a clear picture of the perceptions of prospective biology teacher students regarding waste management in the campus environment. This collective support from students reflects the importance of environmental literacy in preserving the environment. Efforts to continue to increase environmental understanding and awareness among students can make a positive contribution in creating a generation that cares about the environment in the future.
Application of Environmental Care Character Values for Class XI Students at SMAN 13 Surabaya
Authors: Panggestu Ibnu Graha Ade , Suhari Suhari
Published: June 2024

Human disregard for the environment leads to environmental issues that exacerbate natural disasters. One of the most crucial elements in developing good character in pupils is their lack of recognizing the requirement of defending the environment. In order for nation’s future country, especially the students of SMAN 13 Surabaya, to be good citizens and people of character, they must learn the importance of protecting the environment. Descriptive qualitative research is being conducted to find out how environmentally caring character values are taught to students, how teachers can help students develop these values, and what supports and prevents the application of environmentally caring character values at SMAN 13 Surabaya. Study participants were SMAN 13 Surabaya instructors and students. gathering information through documentation, interviews, and observation. The outcomes proved that the character values of environmental care were successfully implemented for grade XI students at SMAN 13 Surabaya. It is obvious in the ways that it grows in accordance with signs, such as students bringing water bottles from home, riding motorcycles in the morning, and putting trash in the proper location. The teacher's job is to provide an example, instill habits, and provide direction. The involvement of school personnel, the infrastructure and facilities, and the environmental activities' habituation are the supporting aspects. The impact of student living and the lack of time for maintaining the environment are the barriers.
Economic Sociology Review of Car Pawn Practices in Pinrang Regency
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Bahri Andi , Mahsyar Mahsyar , Semaun Syahriyah , Musyarif Musyarif
Published: June 2024

This thesis delves into the Economic Sociology Review of Car Pawn Practices in Pinrang Regency. The study aims to explore the practice of car pawning, factors influencing people's decision to pawn their cars, and the economic sociology perspective on car pawning. The research adopts a qualitative approach, specifically phenomenology. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation, with data validity assessed through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Key findings of the study include: 1) Car pawning practices are prevalent in Lanrisang and Siparappe neighborhoods in Pinrang Regency, with pawnshops operating without registration with the Financial Services Authority. The assessment of collateral is conducted by the pawnbroker, impacting the loan amount and monthly interest rates. Transactions are documented through receipt slips, and if the loan defaults, ownership of the collateral is transferred or sold by the pawnbroker. 2) People opt for car pawning due to its lenient requirements, non-restrictive operating hours, and minimal conditions for loan approval. 3) Economic actions in the context of economic sociology are characterized as irrational actions influenced by motives, interests, experiences, and expectations. These actions fall into the categories of affective and traditional actions. Keywords: Economic Sociology, Car Pawn
Analisis Pemanfaatan Limbah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Dalam Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan PT Cipta Usaha Sejati
Authors: Tussa Balsia Monik Nomi , Purwaningsih Endang , Kuswanti Heni
Published: June 2024

The target of this research is to find information on the process of processing empty oil palm bunch waste, the impact of processing empty palm fruit bunch waste which creates a comfortable working environment, the impact of a comfortable working environment on work productivity. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving 5 employees of PT Cipta Usaha Sejati. Data was collected through interviews, observation, documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, and the validity of the data was checked using triangulation techniques and using reference materials. The research results show that there is the availability of empty palm oil bunch waste and the processing of empty palm oil bunch waste carried out by PT Cipta Usaha Sejati produces products in the form of chopped tangkos and ash which is used as compost fertilizer. The waste processing carried out can affect the employee's work environment in 3 aspects, namely: (1) Layout of empty oil palm fruit bunch waste (2) Cleanliness of the work environment (3) Air circulation, which means that with this waste processing, the work environment around the waste disposal site be neat and orderly. Because a work environment that is neat and organized also has a positive impact on employee work productivity with 4 aspects: (1) Ability to motivate oneself (2) Build self-confidence (3) be responsible at work (4) make a positive contribution.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA WORDWALL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI KELAS X SMA
Authors: Sufi Ade Afilia , Asriati Nuraini , Syahrudin Husni
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Wordwall learning media in improving learning outcomes in economics subjects for class X students at SMA Negeri 8 Pontianak. The subjects of this research were 72 students consisting of 36 students from class XE and 36 students from XF. This research is an experimental research with a nonequivalent control group design. The analysis techniques used are reliability tests, normality tests and effect size tests. Based on the results of the effect size test analysis on the pretest and posttest data for the experimental group, it shows a value of 0.97, which is included in the large classification. The results of the independent sample t-test have a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05. This can show that there are differences in learning outcomes between before the wordwall learning media was applied and after the wordwall learning media was applied. It can be concluded that the Wordwall learning media has significant effectiveness on the learning outcomes of class X students at SMA Negeri 8 Pontianak.
PERENCANAAN PEMANFAATAN RUANG PARTISIPATIF SECARA DIGITAL: SEBUAH INOVASI DALAM PEMETAAN PARTISIPATIF
Authors: Ratnasari Dessy , Astiani Dwi , Prayogo Hari , Tjawikrama Darkono
Published: June 2024

Rural area development is carried out as an effort to accelerate and improve quality of services, development, and empowerment of the village communities. Rural area development should notice the aspirations of the community, especially related to the land use by communities in the village. This research aims to assess the community's ability to use digital participatory mapping techniques. Data collection was carried out through village deliberations using focus group discussion (FGD) techniques and supported by Geographic Information System (GIS). The research results show that the process of land use planning in villages can be carried out using digital mapping technology using the principles of participatory mapping. The community able to understand digital mapping techniques and can transfer mental map knowledge into digital map language with the help of a facilitator. Each village succeeded in producing recommendations for land use planning according to the needs in their respective villages.Keywords: digital mapping, land use planning, rural area development, participatory mapping.AbstrakPembangunan Kawasan Perdesaan dilakukan sebagai upaya mempercepat dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa. Pembangunan Kawasan Perdesaan hendaklah memperhatikan aspirasi yang berkembang di tengah masyarakat, terutama yang terkait dengan penggunaan dan pemanfaatan lahan oleh masyarakat di desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kemampuan masyarakat dalam menggunakan teknik pemetaan partisipatif secara digital. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui musyawarah desa dengan teknik diskusi kelompok terarah (Focus Group Discussion, FGD) dan didukung bantuan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemetaan perencanaan pemanfaatan ruang di desa dapat dilakukan melalui teknologi perpetaan digital dengan memperhatikan prinsip pemetaan partisipatif. Masyarakat mampu memahami teknik pemetaan digital dan dapat melakukan transfer of knowledge mental map ke dalam bahasa peta digital dengan bantuan seorang fasilitator. Setiap desa berhasil menghasilkan rekomendasi perencanaan alokasi pemanfaatan ruang sesuai dengan kebutuhan di desanya masing-masing. Kata kunci: pemetaan digital, perencanaan penggunaan ruang, pembangunan kawasan perdesaan, pemetaan partisipatif.
Fine-Tuning BERT untuk Menangani Ambiguitas Pada POS Tagging Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Yazid Ahmad Subhan , Winarko Edi
Published: June 2024

Ambiguitas merupakan masalah yang kerap muncul pada tugas-tugas pemrosesan bahasa alami, termasuk pada POS tagging (pelabelan kelas kata). Penelitian ini bertujuan menangani ambiguitas pada POS tagging bahasa Indonesia dengan pendekatan pembelajaran mendalam BERT (bidirectional encoder representation from transformers). Pendekatan ini dipilih untuk melengkapi menambah fleskfibilitas dari penelitian sebelumnya yang menerapkan metode berbasis aturan dan probabilistik. Untuk mendapatkan model yang optimal dan dapat menyelesaikan ambiguitas, dilakukan beberapa eksperimen dengan skenario fine-tuning terhadap korpus POS tagging. Fine-tuning dilakukan dengan mengubah nilai parameter pembelajaran dan penambahan kalimat-kalimat ambigu pada data latih. Eksperimen yang dilakukan menghasilkan model terbaik dengan nilai loss 0,1113, presisi 0,9635, recall 0,9658, dan f1 0,9647. Hasil tersebut didapatkan pada eksperimen dengan parameter learning rate 0,00004, ukuran batch 16, dan epoch 2. Hasil pengujian terhadap data uji juga menunjukkan bahwa model memiliki performa yang baik dan mampu menangani ambiguitas. Model yang dihasilkan berhasil melabeli 96 dari 100 kata ambigu pada kalimat dengan benar.
ANALYSIS OF TEACHING MATERIAL NEEDS FOR SEQUENCES AND SERIES TO IMPROVE SMA/MA STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING CAPABILITY
Authors: Muliyana Dewi , Murni Atma , Saragih Sehatta , Roza Yenita
Published: June 2024

Teaching materials are one of the supporting components for achieving mathematical problem solving abilities. This research aims to analyze the need for teaching materials regarding sequences and series to improve mathematical problem solving abilities for class at SMAN 15 Pekanbaru. Data collection through interviews and questionnaires uses instruments that contain indicators, namely learning resources, content of teaching materials, and needs for teaching materials. The data analysis used is Miles-Huberman Interactive Analysis, which consists of data condensation, data display and conclusion drawing. The results of this research indicate that the teaching materials used in learning have shortcomings, namely: the teaching materials do not use a certain approach so that the teaching materials cannot improve mathematical problem solving abilities; material is received by memorization; teaching materials are less attractive, not contextual, unclear and difficult to use if there is no teacher explanation; teaching materials cannot make students active; and teaching materials cannot yet be called teaching materials because the constituent components are still lacking. The teacher stated that learning using teaching materials was better than just using textbooks. Based on the results of the research, it is hoped that it can be followed up to overcome students' problems in using teaching materials designed by teachers and developing teaching materials on sequence and series material which can improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities
THE INFLUENCE OF AGGREGATE SIZE AND COMPACTION ON VOID CONTENT AND COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF PREVIOUS CONCRETE
Authors: Powerija Ing Cahya , Sutandar Erwin , Supriyadi Asep
Published: June 2024

Pervious concrete is one of the alternatives to prevent flooding during the rainy season. Because of the large number of pores produced by the absence or use of fine aggregate in its production, previous concrete has a poor compressive strength. This study focuses on the size and manner of compaction of coarse aggregates to boost the compressive strength of previous concrete. It is essential to address the void content in this process. The research started by analyzing the materials used to make the previous concrete mix. The next step was to determine the void content, plan the mix design, make the mix, treat the concrete, and finally test it using various methods such as volume weight, compressive strength, porosity, and permeability tests. Research shows that a three-layer perforated variation on a 0.5/0.5 cm coarse aggregate with a compressive strength of 21.04 MPa, volume weight of 1896.674 kg/m3, permeability of 0.597 cm/s, and porosity of 16.232% yields the best results. Although 24 MPa was the intended compressive strength, previous concrete fell short due to the paste content used in the compaction method. In addition, the volume weight is lighter than the plan, and the permeability and porosity are more significant than the plan. The relationship between aggregate size and compaction method is based on the graph of the effect of void content and paste content, which shows that the greater the paste content, the smaller the void content produced.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR PENYEBABKAN TERJADINYA PLAGIATISME PADA MAHASISWA FKIP UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA
Authors: Dewantara Jagad Aditya , Riyanti Dwi , Yansa Hemri , Chorina Malisa
Published: June 2024

AbstractAdvances in technology, especially the internet, have made it possible for all people to find information quickly. In line with this convenience, plagiarism is increasingly happening in the world of education, especially universities. This study focuses on four factors that cause plagiarism in students which were identified by reviewing using the relevant literature. Namely, academic culture factors, organizational factors, the role of supervisors, and individual factors. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study design on FKIP students at Tanjungpura University with the research subject of lecturers. This study uses a semi-structured interview technique. From the results of qualitative data analysis, it was found that internet abuse, poor assessment practices, and lack of academic writing skills were some of the factors causing plagiarism by students. The implications of this study indicate the need for all universities in Indonesia to encourage lecturers to remind students of the serious consequences of academic dishonesty and point out some examples of plagiarism.
MEREDUKSI KECEMASAN AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA DENGAN KONSELING KELOMPOK TEKNIK RESTRUKTURING KOGNITIF
Authors: Putri Amallia
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji keefektifan konseling kelompok teknik restrukturing kognitif untuk mereduksi kecemasan akademik menggunakan mixedmethods model embedded experimental. Menggunakan skala kecemasan akademik dengan subjek penelitian terdiri dari 14 orang yang terbagi menjadi kelompok ekperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Rata-rata hasil pretest kelompok eksperimen=105,4 kelompok kontrol =105,7 dan setelah diberikanya perlakuan diperoleh rata-rata postest kelompok eksperimen =80,28 dan kelompok control =90,14. Hasil uji wilcoxon signed-rank test nilai Z= -2,371 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,018. Nilai p lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 (0,183 < 0,05), dengan demikian maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, yang berarti konseling kelompok teknik restrukturing kognitif efektif untuk mereduksi kecemasan akademik. Secara kualitatif dilihat dari analisis percakapan konseling dengan kecemasan akademik yang tinggi terfokus pada perasaan tertekan, tidak yakin akan kemampuan diri, takut, khawatir, tuntutan sekitar, tidak disukai, tidak percaya diri. Perubahan yang terjadi mengarah dalam kategori tinggi ke kategori sedang sampai rendah. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa intervensi konseling kelompok dengan teknik kognitif restrukturing memiliki dampak perubahan terapeutik terhadap konseli.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN MOBILE ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING (MALL) DALAM MENYAMBUT KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Zainuddin Moh , Zumrudiana Ainu
Published: June 2024

AbstractAccording to the survey data of east java community groups with 92,29% of student respondents of east java, almost all students wanted creative and innovative online learning methods to make student study more comfortable, the basis of this research is the same as Indonesian efforts to receive industrial era 4.0. this research is classified as classroom action research with two-cycle. In the early stage of the entry behaviorist test, the student scored good, excellent, and perfect is 0%, and after the activities of cycle one and cycle two implemented, a student there was in grades good score. They got a pore score of 30 students, 25 students got a good score, 30 students got an excellent score, and 15 students got a perfect score. we can conclude, students have increased almost 30 % in every cycle. Keywords: Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL), Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar, English Learning. AbstrakSesuai hasil data survey kelompok masyarakat Jawa Timur dengan responden pelajar Jawa Timur sebanyak 92,29 persen, hasil dari kegiatan tersebut hampir seluruh siswa menginginkan pembelajaran kreatif dan inovatif agar siwa mampu belajar dengan nyaman. Hal tersebut yang melandasi dilaksanakanya penelitian ini. Implementasi Penelitian Ini sejalan dengan upaya Indonesia menyongsong era industri 4.0, Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan 2 siklus. Pada tahapan awal atau Entry Behavioris Tes, siswa yang mendapat nilai dengan standat baik, sangat baik dan sempurna masih 0%, dan setelah dilakuknya kegiatan siklus 1 dan siklus 2 dengan Mall (mobile assisted language leraning), siswa-siswi mulai ada peningkatan nilai, yakni siswa yang berhasil mendapatkan nilai cukup ada 30 siswa, siswa yang berhasil mendapatkan nilai baik terdapat 25 siswa, sedangkan siswa yang memperoleh nilai sangat baik terdapat 30 siswa, dan siswa yang mendapatkan nilai sempurna terdapat 15 siswa, dalam setiap sikulsnya nilai ulangan siswa – siswi mengalami peningkatan hampir 30%. Kata Kunci: Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL), Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar, Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris
MATERI MINIMAL WAWASAN KEBANGSAAN UNTUK PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Ruyadi Yadi , Supriyono Supriyono
Published: June 2024

Kedudukan dan fungsi wawasan kebangsaan sangat penting. Oleh sebab, wawasan kebangsaan akan mendorong dan menuntun suatu bangsa untuk mencapai cita-cita dan tujuan negara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengilustrasikan materi minimal wawasan kebangsaan untuk peserta didik sekolah dasar. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam memperoleh data dilakukan melalui kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus di Sekolah Dasar Kabupaten Subang dengan jumlah responden 40 guru sekolah dasar. Adapun analisis data dilakukan sesuai dengan tradisi kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa materi minimal wawasan kebangsaan untuk peserta didik sekolah dasar meliputi latar belakang nama Indonesia, Indonesia memilki berbagai macam ras dan golongan hingga bahasa negara
ADAPTASI STRATEGI MANAJEMEN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH: PEMBELAJARAN PADA ERA PASCA PANDEMI
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono
Published: June 2024

This research aims to gain deeper insights into the experiences and perceptions of 50 fourth-semester students in the Economics Education program at Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember (UNIPAR) during the academic year 2022/2023 regarding their learning and adaptation experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic period. The research method employed is qualitative, utilizing a questionnaire as the primary data collection instrument. The findings of the study indicate that students faced various challenges in navigating remote learning during the pandemic and beyond. They faced technical issues and had trouble staying motivated and focused during online learning. However, as time passed after the pandemic, some students showed better adaptation to this new learning environment. Additionally, the study identifies key adaptation strategies used by students during and after the pandemic, such as improving time management and seeking assistance from lecturers and peers. These insights greatly enhance our understanding of how students manage remote learning challenges in both pandemic and post-pandemic contexts.