bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TECNOLOGIAS NO ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA EM UMA EXPERIÊNCIA COM A ROBÓTICA EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Ling Luiz Claudio Alves , Oliveira Daniel
Published: August 2023

A educação vem sendo fomentada por movimentos que envolvem tecnologia com novas metas e objetivos de ensino, principalmente no ensino matemática, onde há uma variedade de aplicativos, programas, jogos e ferramentas disponíveis nos dispositivos eletrônicos. A pesquisa verifica a necessidade e a importância de tecnologias que podem contribuir para o ensino da matemática. A Robótica Educacional tem a proposição em estudar a educação imersa em tecnologia e nessa pesquisa com kits de Robótica Educacional. A pesquisa apresenta atividades com a introdução a programação, lógica de programação, lógica matemática, introdução ao Arduíno, conceitos básicos de eletrônica, montagem de kits básicos e intermediários de Robótica apresentando o elo entre a matemática e as tecnologias. Como procedimentos metodológicos de produção dos dados no cenário de investigação, foram utilizados vídeos dos trabalhos dos estudantes nas aulas observadas, anotações do pesquisador. As análises dos dados mostram um pensamento mediado por tecnologias do trabalho com kits de robótica, contribui diretamente no pensamento lógico-matemático dos estudantes. Conceito adquirido visa uma reflexão e depuração de conceitos matemáticos estudados. O resultado apontou para uma contribuição significativa da tecnologia no ensino. Sobretudo, para o ensino da matemática, voltados para resolução de problemas e a construção do conhecimento.
A statistical study of the magnetic signatures of the unique Tonga volcanic explosion of 15 January 2022
Authors: Chernogor Leonid
Published: August 2023

Abstract. For the first time, a statistical study has been conducted of the geomagnetic bay and quasi-periodic disturbances based on the datasets collected at 19 recording stations participating in INTERMAGNET Magnetic Observatories. In order to identify the disturbances from the volcanic explosion, a preliminary analysis has been used of the state of space weather during the catastrophic Tonga volcanic explosion of 15 January 2022. We summarize the main results as follows: The non-monotony of the variations in the strength of all geomagnetic field components increased appreciably on the day of the explosion as compared to the variations observed during the days used as a quiet time reference, while the eastward component of the geomagnetic field exhibited an up to 60-nT increase in variability. The duration and time delay of the bay disturbances increased with distance from the volcano, while their amplitude decreased. The propagation speeds of the bay disturbances at various observatories were determined to be in the 700–1,000 m/s range. Six groups of time delays of quasi-sinusoidal disturbances have been identified in a simultaneous analysis for the first time; they correspond to the apparent speeds of 4 km/s, 1.5 km/s, 1 km/s, as well as 500 m/s, 313 m/s, and 200 m/s. The time delay in each group increased with distance away from the volcano. The agreement between theoretical estimates and the observational data testify to the adequacy of the mechanism adopted for the generation of the disturbances.
On the impact of true polar wander on heat flux patterns at the core-mantle boundary
Authors: Frasson Thomas , Labrosse Stéphane , Nataf Henri-Claude , Coltice Nicolas , Flament Nicolas
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Heat flux across the core-mantle boundary (CMB) is an important variable of Earth's thermal evolution and dynamics. Seismic tomography provides access to seismic heterogeneities in the lower mantle, which can be related to present-day thermal heterogeneities. Alternatively, mantle convection models can be used to either infer past CMB heat flux or to produce statistically realistic CMB heat flux patterns in self-consistent models. Mantle dynamics modifies the inertia tensor of the Earth, which implies a rotation of the Earth with respect to its spin axis, a phenomenon called true polar wander (TPW). This rotation must be taken into account to link the dynamics of the mantle to the dynamics of the core. In this study, we use two recently published mantle convection models to explore the impact of TPW on the CMB heat flux over long timescales (~ 1 Gyr). One of the mantle convection models is driven by a plate reconstruction, while the other self-consistently produces a plate-like behavior. We compute the geoid in both models to correct for TPW. In the plate-driven model, we compute a total geoid and a geoid in which lateral variations of viscosity and temperature are suppressed above 350 km depth. We show that TPW plays an important role in redistributing the CMB heat flux, notably at short time scales (≤ 10 Myr). Those rapid variations modify the latitudinal distribution of the CMB heat flux, which is known to affect the stability of the magnetic dipole in geodynamo simulations. A principal component analysis (PCA) is computed to obtain the dominant CMB heat flux pattern in the different cases. These heat flux patterns can be used as boundary conditions for geodynamo models as representative of the mantle convection cases studied here. We note that the geoids produced by the two models are widely different from each other and from the observed present-day geoid. Work thus still needs to be done to improve the computation of the geoid in mantle convection models related to plate-tectonics.
A phytoplankton bloom caused by the super cyclonic storm Amphan in the central Bay of Bengal
Authors: Huang Haojie , Bai Linfei , Shen Hao , Ding Xiaoqi , Wang Rui , Lü Haibin
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The super cyclonic storm Amphan originated in the central Bay of Bengal (BoB) in May 2020, and a phytoplankton bloom occurred in the upper ocean that was devoid of background nutrients. The dynamic mechanism of the chlorophyll a (Chl a) bloom was researched based on reanalysis data,
remote sensing and Argo float data. During the passage of Amphan, an inertial oscillation with a 2 d period appeared in the thermocline and
lasted for approximately 2 weeks. After the passage of Amphan, a cyclonic
eddy with a maximum vorticity of approximately 0.36 s−1 formed in the
study area (Box A). Additionally, horizontal transport of Chl a also
occurred when the maximum inlet fluxes through the western and northern
sides of Box A were 0.304 and −0.199 mg m−2 s−1, respectively. With the weakened thermocline and thinner barrier layer thickness (BLT), nitrate and Chl a were uplifted to the upper ocean by upwelling. Then, with the high photosynthetically available radiation (PAR) in the upper ocean, a phytoplankton bloom occurred. This study provides new insights into the biological responses in the BoB during the passage of tropical cyclones (TCs).
PECULIARITIES OF TRANSLATION POETRY TEXTS IN ENGLISH
Authors: BOBOEV LOIQ SAMIEVICH
Published: August 2023

This article deals with the problems in translating literary poesy and reveals some pertinent solutions and also concentrates on the need to expand the perimeters of Translation Studies. Unfortunately, the translators lay more emphasis on the translation of poetry; there should be more research regarding the particular problems of translating literary poetry. One explanation of this could be the fact that the status of poetry is considered higher, but it is more possibly due to the notable flawed notion that the novels, essays, fiction etc. possess a simple structure compared to that of a poem and is thus easier to translate. However, many debates have been organized over when to translate, when to apply the close local equivalent, when to invent a new word by translating clearly, and when to copy.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Peningkatan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Nabila Rahmi , Marinda Rani , Elfira Sari , Yuwelni Siska
Published: August 2023

Pandemi covid-19 yang menyebabkan pembelajaran dilakukan Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  secara daring membuat orang tua memiliki peranan penting dalam Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  tua yaitu mendampingi anak dalam mengerjakan tugas, memberikan motivasi kepada anak dan juga mengajarkan anak dalam memahami Â Â  pembelajaran, namun terdapat juga beberapa kesulitan bagi orang tua Â Â Â Â  dalam pembelajaran daring yaitu seperti orang tua yang belum mengerti Â Â Â Â Â Â  akan teknologi dan kurangnya pemahaman orang tua dalam memahami Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  pembelajaran. Jadi, meskipun mengalami kesulitan orang tetap harus Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  mampu memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar anak dengan Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  memberikan motivasi dan dukungan terhadap anak, karena anak belajar di rumah jadi peranan dari orang tua sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  pembelajaran.
Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Luar Jaringan (Luring) Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: , Anton
Published: August 2023

Wabah pandemi covid 19 telah merubah proses pembelajaran di sekolah termasuk dalam pembelajaran PAI. Guru PAI harus berusaha secara optimal agar proses pembelajarn PAI dapat terlaksana secara baik dan efektif sehingga kompetensi peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PAI dapat tercapai sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang implementasi strategi pemnbelajaran luring pada mata pelajaran PAI di masa pandemi dengan lokus penelitian di SMPS Islam Terpadu Assalam Sukaregang Pasantren Kabupaten Garut. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, peneliti dapat lebih komprehensif memahami dan mendiskripsikan tentang implementasi strategi pembelajaran luring pada mata pelajaran PAI di masa Pandemi. Data yang diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada responden terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi strategi pembelajaran luring pada mata pelajaran PAI di Masa pandemi di SMPS Islam Terpadu Assalam Sukaregang Pasantren Kabupaten Garut meliputi; 1) Tahapan pra pembelajaran luring, 2) Inti pembelajaran luring, 3) Pasca pembelajaran luring.
Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Penelitian Deskriptif Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MI Al-Khoiriyyah III Karangpawitan)
Authors: Sari Gina , Nazib Fiqra
Published: August 2023

Allah swt menciptakan manusia berbeda dengan makhluk lainnya yaitu mempunyai akal untuk berpikir, akal tidak akan berkembang secara sempurna apabila tidak melakukan proses pendidikan. Salah satunya kita harus bisa mempunyai rasa keimanan, ketaqwaan kepada Allah swt dan bertingkah laku sesuai ajaran islam. Maka adanya mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak di MI, MTS dan MA yang dapat menunjang keduanya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas pembelajaran akidah di  madrasah  ibtidaiyah yang berkenaan dengan perencanaan, pelaksanaan kesulitan dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif serta metode deskriptif untuk bisa menjelaskan, merangkai, menggambarkan dan menjawab permasalahan yang akan diteliti dengan lebih detail dan terperinci. Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian antara lain: Pertama, perencanaan pembelajaran, RPP dibuat berdasarkan standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar. Kedua, pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran disesuaikan berdasarkan RPP yang telah dirancang oleh guru mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak dengan memperhatikan beberapa hal dalam pelaksanaannya seperti media, metode dan kurikulum yang digunakan. Ketiga, kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh guru mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak yaitu adanya ketidaksinkronan dengan orangtua. Keempat, evaluasi dilakukan secara tertulis seperti ujian dan penilaian terhadap keseharian peserta didik dalam bertingkah laku. Kelima, indikator yang terjadi pada peserta didik setelah mempelajari mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak yaitu adanya perubahan akhlak.
Analisis Metode Picture and Picture dalam Proses Pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI)
Authors: Aisyah Nur , Ijudin Ijudin , Marliyana Chica , Nurlaeni Wanti
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menganalisis metode picture and picture dalam proses pembelajaran sejarah kebudayaan islam. Analisis literatur ini melibatkan empat langkah utama. Langkah pertama adalah memilih topik yang akan dipelajari. Setelah itu, langkah kedua melibatkan mencari dan memilih artikel yang relevan dengan topik tersebut. Langkah ketiga adalah menganalisis dan mensintesis literatur yang telah terpilih. Langkah keempat adalah mengatur tulisan. Hasil kajian literatur dan analisisnya menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan picture and picture memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam pembelajaran sejarah kebudayaan Islam. Dengan menggunakan metode Picture and Picture, diharapkan siswa lebih aktif, kreatif, dan antusias saat belajar. Ini akan membantu guru mencapai tujuan pembelajaran mereka. Metode picture and picture seharusnya menjadi dasar pembelajaran yang penting, terutama dalam pembelajaran sejarah kebudayaan islam. Karena dengan adanya metode picture and picture dapat mendorong siswa untuk berpikir kritis, bekerja sama dalam kelompok, dan menggunakan kreativitas mereka untuk membuat gambar-gambar tersebut.
Limitations of Court Discretion and Obligation to Resume Pleadings
Authors:   Korean Association For Corruption Studies, Kim Mi Ra
Published: August 2023

The resumption of the trial in criminal proceedings was dealt with only at the discretion of the court, and there was no particular controversy. Recently, the Supreme Court recognized the duty to resume the trial and hearing. In that case, when the victim took her own life after the pleadings of the appellate court were concluded, the appellate court did not resume the pleadings and judged the sentence unfavorable to the accused, and sentenced him to 9 years in prison, more than twice the 4-year prison term of the first trial. In this case, the Supreme Court judged that it should have reopened the pleading to give the accused an opportunity to defend, such as hearing the defendant's opinion on the relevance of the victim's death and the crime in this case, and additionally reviewed the new sentencing conditions related to the victim's death. This judgment is valid as it recognized the obligation to resume the pleadings when special circumstances occurred after the conclusion of the pleadings. However, it is difficult to accept the position of the Supreme Court that there is no obligation to accept a request for resumption of pleadings to change the indictment. For the realization of the state's right to punish and justice, the resumption of pleadings to change the indictment must be made mandatory. Therefore, in such a case, the pleadings must be resumed to determine whether or not to change the indictment, unless there are special circumstances. In addition, the pleading must be resumed in principle, unless there are special circumstances in which the request for resumption of pleading by the prosecutor, defendant, or defense counsel is a repetition of futile procedures or an intention to delay the trial. In particular, it is necessary to acknowledge the grounds for reopening more broadly in the final stage of the fact-finding trial, the appeal trial.
Vận dụng phương pháp dạy học tích cực để dạy học câu cho học sinh lớp 3 theo hướng phát triển năng lực giao tiếp
Authors: Lê Thị Hải Vân , Trần Hoàng Anh
Published: August 2023

Dạy học tiếng Việt theo hướng phát triển năng lực giao tiếp giúp cho học sinh có khả năng sử dụng thành thạo ngôn ngữ và vận dụng tốt các kĩ năng đọc, viết, nói, nghe khi trực tiếp tham gia vào các hoạt động giao tiếp và đây cũng là định hướng quan trọng, then chốt trong chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018 ở tiểu học. Dạy câu chính là dạy thực hành câu trên quan điểm giao tiếp bởi câu là đơn vị nhỏ nhất dùng để giao tiếp. Vì thế cần vận dụng phương pháp dạy học tích cực vào dạy học câu để rèn cho học sinh cách đặt câu, cách kết hợp từ thành câu, quy tắc sử dụng các mẫu câu nhằm đạt hiệu quả giao tiếp cao nhất. Trong bài báo này chúng tôi trình bày khái niệm cơ bản về dạy học theo hướng phát triển năng lực giao tiếp và thực trạng dạy học câu. Đặc biệt, chúng tôi tập trung đưa ra các phương pháp dạy học tích cực để dạy học câu cho học sinh lớp 3 theo hướng phát triển năng lực giao tiếp.
Surface Hardness and Abrasion Threshold of Chemically Strengthened Soda-Lime Silicate Glasses After Steam Processing
Authors: Sani Gohar , Sajzew Roman , Limbach Rene , Sawamura Shigeki , Koike Akio , Wondraczek Lothar
Published: August 2023

Chemical strengthening by diffusive ion exchange (IOX) is a common method to improve the mechanical performance of glass products. However, the process of ion-stuffing is often associated with an increase of surface hardness and a decrease of the resistance to abrasive wear during scratching, even when the thickness of the exchanged layer is low. Autoclave steam-treatment presents a way to compensate the enhanced surface brittleness accompanying IOX. It causes a notable shift in the load threshold for microabrasion to more abrasion-resistant glasses. Subject to the specific processing parameters, the softening effect is constrained to a surface layer of less than 500 nm in thickness; therefore, the overall compressive stress profile is not affected and the advantages of IOX strengthening are retained. In turn, ion-stuffing by IOX counteracts severe autoclave corrosion of soda-lime silicate glasses, making them suitable for a combination of both processes.
β-Carotene and Lycopene Degradation Kinetics of Tarhana Dough During Convective Air Drying and Traditional Drying Methods
Authors: TÜMER Bedriye DAVULCU , ŞİMŞEK Ömer , ÖZKAL Sami Gökhan
Published: August 2023

In this study, tarhana doughs were dried with convective air drying at 30, 40 and 50 oC temperatures and 0.5, 1.25 and 2 m/s air velocities, and with traditional drying (sun-drying method). By this way effects of drying air temperature and velocity on degradation kinetics of β-carotene and lycopene during air drying of tarhana samples were investigated and the results compared with traditional drying method. The degradation reaction of β-carotene and lycopene was found to be following the first-order kinetic model. The reaction rate constant values of the β-carotene degradation were determined in the range of 0.0003-0.0025 min-1, and the activation energy values were determined in the range of 6.15-49.05 kJ/mol. The reaction rate constant values of the lycopene degradation were determined in the range of 0.0001-0.0007 min-1, and the activation energy values were determined in the range of 20.5-34.3 kJ/mol. β-carotene and lycopene content of tarhana samples decreased with the increase in drying temperature, and the rate of degradation reactions of these components increased with the increase in temperature and air velocity. As a result, it was determined that β-carotene and lycopene were better preserved at 1.25 m/s air velocity at 30 oC.
On Dulcin detection by electron transfer
Authors: Francisco Sánchez Viesca  , Reina Gómez Gómez
Published: August 2023

The artificial sweetener Dulcin has been detected by reaction with mercury nitrate (Jorissen test), with silver nitrate or with mercury chloride (Ruggeri test). With these reagents a violet colour is developed. Since there are few violet organic compounds, and these exhibit structures more complex than the expected one from Dulcin, it was pertinent direct the attention in order to clear up the chemistry involved in these assays. The reagents employed have reducible cations; thus, there must be oxidations via electron transfer. However, the Dulcin molecule does not show an adequate site for this type of reaction. Nevertheless, hydrolysis of the ureido chain in Dulcin gives 1,4-phenetidine which is suitable for electron transfer. This way organic radical cations similar to the violet Wurster’s salts can be formed. These compounds are in resonance with quinonoid structures. The sui generis hydrolysis of the ureido chain is commented. This reaction and the degradation of the companion isocyanic acid occur via zwitterions.
Effects of Acidic Beverages on Surface Microhardness of a New Ion-Releasing Restorative Material with Surface Sealant
Authors: GÜMÜŞTAŞ Burak , BİRANT Sinem
Published: August 2023

Objective: Many factors in the mouth affect the clinical lifetime of materials. Acids, enzymes, acidic properties of food and beverages formed in the plaque could change the physicochemical properties of restorative materials. The aim of the study is to examine the effect of acidic beverages on the microhardness of alkasites, and conventional glass ionomers, with changes in surface coating applications. Materials and Methods: Forty specimens in eight mm diameter and two mm thick discs were made with each Cention N and Ionofil U. Half of the specimens were covered with surface sealant. In each of the four subgroups: cola, orange juice, sparkling mineral water and distilled water, 10 discs were stored for 5 minutes, three times a day for a week. Microhardness measurements were made after they were kept in an acidic environment. Results: Acidic beverages significantly reduce the microhardness of restorative materials. The highest microhardness value was observed in the Cention N group with surface sealant. The lowest microhardness value was observed in the Ionofil restorative material group without sealant. Conclusion: The acidic agents tested (cola, orange juice, and sparkling mineral water) have an effect on the reduction of surface microhardness of restorative materials. For clinical decision-making, Cention N is the most suitable material for restorations in patients who are at high risk for erosive conditions.
Implementasi Data Mining Untuk Menyusun Strategi Promosi Dalam Menetapkan Paket Menu Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori
Authors: Zunaidi Muhammad , Sari Vina Winda , Marsaulina Leni
Published: August 2023

AbstrakAyam Presto Cabe Hijo Cabang Medan merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang kuliner di Kota Medan. Namun kondisi perusahaan saat ini menurut evaluasi bulanan memiliki hasil pendapatan yang kurang maksimal, karena proses penjualan menu restoran yang ditawarkan kepada pelanggan kurang maksimal. Menu yang dijual kepada pelanggan di restoran tidak terjual secara merata. Menu yang tidak terjual habis mengakibatkan stock menu di restoran mengalami penumpukan bahan baku makanan, sehingga mengakibatkan kerusakan bahan makanan yang telah lama di stock. Sehingga di butuhkan solusi berupa pengelompokan data transaksi pelanggan yang dilakukan penambangan informasi. Cara ini dikenal dengan istilah data mining. Data Mining adalah suatu istilah yang digunakan untuk menguraikan penemuan pengetahuan didalam database atau sering disebut Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD).Dari hasil penambangan tersebut, maka akan akan dibuat promosi paket menu dimana akan dilakukan penggabungan makanan dan minuman yang diminati oleh pelanggan dan yang kurang diminati, sehingga penjualan makanan dan minuman akan menjadi seimbang dan bisa meningkatkan penjualan. Dengan menggunakan algoritma apriori dapat mengetahui berapa banyak yang terjual makanan dan minuman yang muncul bersamaan dalam suatu transaksi.AbstractChicken Presto Cabe Hijo Medan Branch is a company engaged in the culinary field in the city of Medan. However, based on the monthly evaluation, the company's current condition is that revenue is not optimal, because the restaurant menu sales process offered to customers is not optimal. Menus sold to customers in restaurants are not sold evenly. Menus that are not sold out cause menu stock in restaurants to accumulate food raw materials, resulting in damage to food ingredients that have been in stock for a long time. So a solution is needed in the form of grouping customer transaction data carried out by information mining. This method is known as data mining. Data Mining is a term used to describe the discovery of knowledge in databases or often called Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD). From the mining results a menu package promotion will be made that will combine food and beverages that are of interest to customers and those that are less desirable, so that food and beverage sales are balanced and can increase sales. By using the a priori algorithm, you can find out how much food and drink that is sold appears together in a transaction.
SOSIALISASI MEKANISME PEMUNGUTAN SUMBER PENDANAAN DALAM PENGELOAAN TAMAN WISATA PERAIRAN (TWP) GILI MATRA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Sulaeman Sulaeman , Masyhudi Lalu , Mujriah Mujriah , Maruf Alqifari  , M. Rozi Iskandar  , Mulhidin Mulhidin
Published: August 2023

Taman Wisata Perairan Gili Meno, Gili Air dan Gili Trawangan (TWP Gili Matra) merupakan taman wisata perairan yang menjadi andalan wisata selam di Nusa Tenggara Barat, karena memiliki keunikan biodiversitas terumbu karang, lamun dan mangrove yang ada dipandu dengan keindahan pantai dan bawah laut yang sangat indah. Perpaduan panorama alam yang dimiliki merupakan daya Tarik terutama bagi wisatawan, baik wisatawan asing atau mancanegara maupaun wisatawan domestic.  Dilain pihak tingginya kunjungan wisatawan yang berwisata di kawasan konservasi ini dapat berdampak pada penurunan kondisi sumberdaya alam perairan yang ada di TWP Gili Matra itu sendiri, berakibat pada kebutuhan biaya pengelolaan yang tidak kecil, sehingga membutuhkan pendanaan yang berkelanjutan, mersepon tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pengelolaan kawasan TWP Gili Matra ini, maka pengabdian ini bermaksud untuk mensosialisasikan kepada seluruh stakeholder yang ada di TWP Gili Matra terkait pentingnya tersedianya dana yang kontinya untuk pengelolaan taman wisata perairan ini, sehingga tetap lestari, adapun saat ini, sumber pendanaan yang dikelola oleh Balai Kawasan Konservasi Perairan (BKKPN) Kupang sebagai pemilik kawasan adalah pemungutan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP) di TWP Gili Matra, dengan sumber dana yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan peraturan menteri terkait, sosialisasi terkait PNBP ini penting untuk dilakukan, untuk dapat terus meningkatkan pelayanan agar PNBP yang ditargetkan dapat tercapai, sebagai biaya pengelolaan kawasan TWP Gili Matra itu Kembali, sehingga TWP Gili Matra data terjaga kelestariannya, serta pentingnya mengkaji opsi sumber dana pengelolaan lainnya yang bisa di terapkan dan dijalankan di TWP Gili Matra selain bersumber dari dari APBN itu sendiri
GEMAR MAKAN OLAHAN IKAN LELE SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN GIZI ANAK STUNTING DI KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU
Authors: Asriwati Amirah  , Teguh Suharto  , Yulita Yulita , Hanna Yusrima Dalimunthe  , Sri Maryani Tanjung
Published: August 2023

Laporan Riskesdas (2018) menunjukkan angka prevalensi stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 adalah 30,8%. Sementara di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menurut data Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) yang dikeluarkan Kemenkes RI, angka stunting di Sumut mencapai 25,8% dengan harapan bahwa penurunan  ditahun 2024  menjadi  10%. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat “Gemar Makan Olahan Ikan Abon Lele ,” bertujuan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Gizi Anak Stunting Di kabupaten Labuhan Batu serta peningkatan perekonomian keluarga. Metode Pelaksanaan  dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu: presentasi materi atau penyuluhan gemar makan ikan, pembagian leaflet, dan pembagian makanan hasil olahan ikan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan Pengetahuan dan Peningkatan Keterampilan  kepada ibu – ibu yang mempunyai Balita Stunting  tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi ikan dan makanan olahan ikan sebagai makanan dengan nilai gizi yang tinggi dengan mengembangkan ketahanan Pangan Lokal. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini menghasilkan luaran Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat sebagai penyebarluasan informasi kepada masyarakat terutama kepada penentu kebijakan dalam Penurunan Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN PROGRAM AUTOGRAPH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Tesi Kumalasari  , Imelda Wardani Rambe  , Nur Tri Julia  , Weni Widya Asriati
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru dan siswa kelas XI SMA Pangeran Antasari untuk menggunakan program autograph dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pelaksanaan PkM ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu: persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pada tahap persiapan dilakukan observasi masalah yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran di SMA Pangeran Antasari serta merancang materi yang dibutuhkan. Tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan penyampaian materi dan pelatihan penggunaan autograph dalam pembelajaran matematika. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui kendala selama pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan bahwa guru dan siswa terampil dalam menggunakan autograph dalam pembelajaran matematika
Desarrollo sostenible, reducción de desigualdades y educación desde un enfoque de género
Authors: Rodríguez Loáisiga Kevin , Cardoza Mejía Nathalie , Molina Chávez Sharon
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo aborda la problemática de la desigualdad de género, y como el desarrollo de procesos educativos representa un mecanismo clave para transformar las dinámicas sociales que provocan este fenómeno. El estudio, de carácter cualitativo y se realizó en dos fases. Primeramente, se llevaron a cabo dos grupos focales, uno con mujeres y otro con hombres, estudiantes de tercero o cuarto año de la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales de la Universidad Católica Redemptoris Mater, Nicaragua, para identificar necesidades de capacitación en la comunidad. En la segunda fase, se entrevistó a especialistas y facilitadores que han brindado cursos en la materia, para recoger buenas prácticas y experiencias que sirvieran de base para proponer contenidos para el diseño de un curso de posgrado. Los resultados demuestran una alta aceptación de parte de las personas consultadas. Adicionalmente, se evidencia la importancia de abordar aspectos históricos para sentar las bases teóricas en torno al tema, elementos sobre la violencia de género y sus diferentes manifestaciones, las relaciones de poder en el contexto social actual. Finalmente, se concluyó necesario incluir una unidad enfocada en los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible como marco de referencia mundial, así como el tema de liderazgo para dotar de herramientas prácticas a los potenciales participantes del curso.
Los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible en el proyecto final de estudios de ciencias del deporte
Authors: Ávalos-Ramos María Alejandra , Martínez-Benítez Jenny , Martínez-Ruiz María Ángeles , Sauleda Martínez Lluisa Aitana
Published: August 2023

Esta investigación aporta una propuesta para la integración de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) en el Trabajo de Final de Máster de Estudios de Actividad Física y Deporte-AFD. Asimismo, como propuesta abierta, se podría aplicar al Trabajo Final de Grado de AFD, adaptando el nivel de exigencia al nivel de estudios de Grado. En ambos casos, el objetivo es asumir la responsabilidad social de las universidades en el compromiso por un desarrollo más equitativo del conocimiento y la acción social. El diseño curricular realizado se centra en la investigación basada en el diseño como medio para integrar valores y ODS en los estudios de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte. Esta propuesta se inserta en las innovaciones de aprendizaje e investigación en este campo del conocimiento. El diseño curricular de la asignatura nos ha permitido emprender la aventura de entrar en un aula de aprendizaje sabiendo para qué, por qué o cómo tenemos que actuar.
Incorporación de la disciplina de género, interculturalidad y derechos en el currículo educativo
Authors: Logroño Mercy Julieta , Borja Naranjo Germania Maricela
Published: August 2023

La Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación inició en el año 2020 el proceso de evaluación y reformulación de los diseños de las carreras de la Facultad, mismos que durarán 10 años. En ese marco, este artículo recupera la reflexión académica interdisciplinaria de la Facultad que determina la necesidad de incorporar la disciplina de género, interculturalidad y derechos en las mallas curriculares. Esta experiencia es pionera, puesto que Filosofía, es la primera facultad del país en incorporar dichas temáticas en todas las carreras de educación. En ese escenario, la pregunta es ¿cómo lograr que, una vez que hemos ganado un reconocimiento de esta asignatura en la academia, dando así valor a los estudios de género, interculturalidad y derechos, avancemos en un proceso sostenible que permita efectivamente interpelar las relaciones de poder, de género, étnicas y sociales que se manifiestan en la educación? El reto es mayúsculo porque aquello significaría un cambio, tanto en lo epistemológico como en lo pedagógico; de ahí que, dada la importancia de este proceso se sistematiza la experiencia desde el método de estudio de caso, destacando tanto el enfoque teórico, así como los contenidos y metodología que desde una perspectiva feminista y decolonial sustentan el trazado curricular de la disciplina.
Los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible: Educación, igualdad de género e inclusión en la maestría en desarrollo social de FLACSO-Cuba
Authors: Caram León Tania , Tejuca Martínez Mayra , Fundora Nevot Geydis , Ávila Vargas Niuva , Díaz Pérez Danay , Salazar Cisneros Yiglén
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue identificar y analizar la inclusión de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) 4, 5 y 10 en la Maestría en Desarrollo Social (MDS) de la Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (Flacso-Cuba), de la Universidad de La Habana, mediante análisis de documentos de la maestría, de las tesis de los estudiantes, grupos de discusión con los egresados y cuestionario al claustro. Los resultados de la investigación demostraron que la MDS promueve y brinda conocimientos para la inclusión de los ODS en sus cursos e investigaciones.
Diseño curricular para la integración de los ODS: Universidad y diversidad sexual
Authors: Scarpino Pascual , Barboza Piran Franco , De Garay Hernández Jimena , Maritano Ornella , Benavídez Andrea
Published: August 2023

Consideramos que la Educación Superior es un espacio estratégico para la transformación cultural. Habitamos un contexto en el que, a pesar de la consolidación de herramientas normativas que garantizan derechos a la población LGBTIQ+, nos enfrentamos a una aparente paradoja resultante del aumento de las violencias homo/lesbo/trans/bi-odiantes a escala regional. En este contexto, proponemos el abordaje crítico de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) como una herramienta posible y necesaria para contribuir a la erradicación de estas violencias. En este trabajo presentamos la integración curricular de los ODS 4 “Educación de calidad”, ODS 5 “Igualdad de Género” y ODS 10 “Reducción de las desigualdades”, a través de un curso de posgrado dirigido a docentes de Educación Superior. Guiados por la planificación del curso, abordaremos contenidos, recursos y estrategias diseñadas para fortalecer procesos de formación en una universidad pensada como un territorio que contemple a las diversidades y disidencias sexo/genéricas.  Enfocándonos en las potencialidades que ofrece la planificación de un Diseño Curricular con enfoque de género y feminista, analizaremos la elaboración de objetivos pedagógicos, competencias, contenidos teóricos y metodologías.
A REVITALIZAÇÃO DE UMA HORTA ESCOLAR COM PLANTAS MEDICINAIS EM UM AMBIENTE PEDAGÓGICO PARA UMA APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA
Authors: Nascimento Vilmar Da Silva , DA SILVA EDUARDO GOMES , DE OLIVEIRA COSTA VALÉRIA SANDRA , CABRAL FILHO PAULO EUZÉBIO
Published: August 2023

A horta escolar é uma ferramenta utilizada como prática pedagógica em diversos locais, principalmente como estratégia didática para o desenvolvimento cognitivo do aluno. Este tipo de trabalho promove um importante espaço de aprendizagem e abordagem interdisciplinar. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar as possíveis práticas pedagógicas que podem ser desenvolvidas com a revitalização da horta escolar, com o uso de plantas medicinais, descrevendo os resultados desta pesquisa em formato de cordéis, como forma de consolidação das aprendizagens integradas e interdisciplinares. O estudo foi realizado na Escola Estadual Presidente Arthur da Costa e Silva, sob Gerência da Regional de Educação Recife Sul (GRE-Recife Sul), Pernambuco. Os conteúdos foram trabalhados com base nas metodologias da sociointeracionista de Lev Vygotsky, que demonstra a importância do indivíduo com diferentes fatores contribuintes para o processo de aprendizagem, na qual a criança sozinha não irá aprender, pois precisará se envolver entre diversos sujeitos. Também foi abordada a metodologia de Paulo Freire, que preconiza o diálogo e a contextualização para uma aprendizagem significativa. As práticas pedagógicas foram reconhecidas e selecionadas a partir das necessidades básicas das turmas, como forma de alavancar as habilidades cognitivas entre os estudantes. O método de ensino estimulou a busca pelo uso das plantas medicinais na comunidade e no ambiente educativo, mostrando que o conhecimento popular pode ser correlacionado durante as exposições e práticas, facilitando a assimilação de informações ligadas ao tema do trabalho.
EDUCAÇÃO, INOVAÇÃO E MERCADOS: O QUE PODEMOS APRENDER COM SCHUMPETER?
Authors: Walchhutter Seimor
Published: August 2023

A distância entre o ensino, na educação formal, e a necessidade dos mercados é, justamente, o fator motivacional desta pesquisa. A partir dessa lacuna teórica, o objetivo é analisar como a teoria Schumpeteriana e Neo-schumpeteriana debate o tema inovação. Por um lado, destacamos o desafio de associar a teoria à prática; por outro, insistimos que debates sobre tópicos transversais, tal qual o que uma Instituição de Ensino Superior poderia ensinar, de maneira interdisciplinar, a respeito de inovação, sustentabilidade, ensino e mercado, devam ser incentivados. Nesse sentido, embora as pesquisas acadêmicas existentes reconheçam esse desafio, não há nenhuma análise sistemática da literatura, nessa direção, em especial sobre inovação Shumpeteriana orientada à área da educação. Esse trabalho, por sua vez, procura endereçar, parcialmente, essa questão, ao propor a sistematização da literatura seminal sobre inovação e educação. A pergunta que orientou esta pesquisa foi: em que medida a teoria Schumpeteriana e Neo-schumpeteriana aborda o tema inovação em relação à educação? A fim de suprir essa arguição, foram analisados 132 artigos de diferentes periódicos sobre inovação, sob os seguintes critérios: (i) artigos publicados em periódicos com alto fator de impacto; (ii) autores mais citados, (iii) periódicos e publicações mais relevantes e, por fim, mais 26 artigos sobre inovação, que foram subsidiados por agências de fomento. Os resultados, embora indiquem que há preocupação acadêmica relacionada ao tema inovação e tecnologia, por outro, em direção a linhas inovação e Ensino Superior, ainda se encontram em estágio crescente.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO PENSAMENTO FRONTEIRIÇO PARA A DESCOLONIZAÇÃO DAS CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS NA AMÉRICA LATINA
Authors: Komarcheski Rosilene
Published: August 2023

Com o presente texto busca-se apresentar algumas elaborações teóricas promovidas desde a perspectiva decolonial na construção do pensamento social na América Latina, de modo a evidenciar como o pensamento fronteiriço tem contribuído para a descolonização das Ciências Sociais. Ao reagirem aos processos de colonialidade impostos pela modernidade, em seus pensamentos e ações, sujeitos subalternizados têm contribuído para a elaboração de conceitos situados a partir de suas experiências históricas e socioculturais. Nesse contexto, tem se destacado na atualidade a produção de intelectuais de fronteira, aqueles que, sendo sujeitos historicamente subalternizados e/ou acadêmicos comprometidos com as lutas decoloniais, têm desvelado lugares epistêmicos invisibilizados pelo paradigma da modernidade, no intuito de gestar um paradigma outro na região.
ANÁLISE DAS TRANSFORMAÇÕES AMBIENTAIS DO MUNICÍPIO DE TERRA NOVA DO NORTE, MATO GROSSO: ÊNFASE NO PROCESSO DE OCUPAÇÃO E NOS TIPOS DE USO E COBERTURA DA TERRA
Authors: DA SILVA ROSIMEIRE VILARINHO , DE SOUZA CELIA ALVES
Published: August 2023

O estudo aborda o processo de ocupação territorial, o uso e cobertura da terra do município de Terra Nova do Norte, Mato Grosso. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar as transformações ambientais ocorridas no município, através do levantamento do processo de ocupação e o uso e cobertura da terra. Os procedimentos utilizados foram: levantamento do processo histórico de ocupação dos municípios em documentos públicos, livros, artigos científicos, teses e dissertações por meio de consulta a base de dados como Scientific Electronic Library (Scielo), Google Acadêmico e Portal da Capes; elaboração de mapa de uso e cobertura da terra realizado por meio de informações obtidas na base de dados da Secretaria de Planejamento do Estado de Mato Grosso (Seplan) e do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). O processamento desses dados foi realizado através do Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG), software ArcGis® 10.6. O estudo mostrou que a ocupação do município, seguiu a dinâmica de ocupação adotada pelo Governo Federal a partir de 1970, respondendo a interesses governamentais e privados. O município de Terra Nova do Norte no que diz respeito ao uso da terra, passou por intensos processos de exploração extrativista, com a comercialização da madeira, e mineração (garimpo). Atualmente sua economia é voltada para a agropecuária, com destaque para a pecuária de leite, e tem fomentado a agroindústria (laticínios), através da agricultura familiar.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Bica Gabriela Schenato
Published: August 2023

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The Relationship between Operational Synergy and Firm Performance: A Review of Literature
Authors:   Kenyatta University, Oira Sammy Machoka
Published: August 2023

Theoretical and empirical evidence has documented erratic and fluctuating firm performance amongst financial firms worldwide and across different economic sectors. The need to stabilize firm performance has instigated a variety of corporate reorganization strategies including Mergers and Acquisitions. However, theoretical and empirical literature has not been quite categorical on the link between operational synergies (arising from Mergers and Acquisitions) and firm performance. Firms have increasingly inclined towards operational synergy to enhance firm performance. Operational synergy has consistently improved firm performance outcomes in most firms. However, while numerous studies have examined the relationship between operational synergy and performance, there exists a need to synthesize and consolidate the findings across diverse contexts and economic sectors. Hence, the purpose of this review was to determine the relationship between operational synergy and firm performance via desktop review. The study was informed by three theories; The Theory of Misvaluation, The Hubris Theory and Stakeholder Theory. The review adopted a positivist research philosophy and desktop review design via evidence-based approach. The Study Documents that operational synergy has a significant effect on firm performance. Additionally, the review finds that firms which actively pursue operational synergy strategies exhibit improved financial performance, cost reduction, streamlined processes, and higher customer satisfaction. The study further finds that firms which successfully achieve operational synergy, particularly through mergers and acquisitions, have a tendency to outperform their competitors financially, with improved profitability, cost efficiency, and overall financial performance. Hence, the study recommends that firms should prioritize the development and implementation of strategies that foster operational synergy such as promoting a culture of collaboration, communication, and integration across different operational functions. Keywords: Operational synergy, Organizational effectiveness, Integration, Efficiency, Review of literature, Performance
Relasi Logos Allah Dengan Manusia: Refleksi Mazmur 8:5-6
Authors: Lengkong Samuel
Published: August 2023

Suatu hal yang sebenarnya tidak bisa dipisahkan dan harus tetap ada, yakni relasi antara manusia dengan Allah. Namun, fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi, seperti bencana, wabah, kejahatan, dan sebagainya, mengakibatkan bagi sebagian orang atau kelompok tertentu yang tidak mengalami relasi dengan Allah, bahkan seolah-olah menunjukkan Allah dan manusia terpisahkan (trancenden) dan non-relasi. Penelitian ini sangatlah relevan dan sangat urgensi untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang aktual dan bermanfaat di dalam kehidupan iman Kristen di tengah menghadapi tantangan dan penderitaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Logos Allah adalah penyataan “Diri Allah” supaya dapat berelasi dengan manusia. Ketertarikan dan keterfokusan Allah terhadap manusia dikarenakan adanya suatu prinsip kesesuaian substansi, yakni Logos Allah di dalam diri manusia. Relasi Logos Allah dengan manusia adalah relasi yang mengikatkan diri manusia dengan Allah, agar manusia mendapatkan kembali kemuliaan dan kuasa Allah yang semula telah diberikan kepada manusia untuk mengekspresikan Allah bagi dunia.
Quizzing in Baccalaureate Nursing Education and the Impact on National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses Success
Authors:   Capstone College of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Alabama, USA, Sartain Andrea F.
Published: August 2023

Objective: Educators prepare students for success as new graduates, to ensure they are safe clinicians in the clinical environment. Utilization of quizzes as a study strategy increases knowledge retention, as shown by improved academic performance. Methods: This quantitative, quasi-experimental study utilized a convenience sample of recent nursing graduates. The control group received only unit exams and a final exam. The experimental group received unit exams, a final exam, and quizzes. This study evaluated if the addition of quizzing had any impact on the long-term retention of knowledge, as evidenced by improved National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) success. Results: The results of the study showed that there were no significant statistical differences noted in NCLEX-RN scores for students who participated in quizzes (97.6%) versus those who did not (96.1%) (P=0.3627). Therefore, the study did not demonstrate a correlation between the use of quizzing and pass rates. Conclusion: While the current experiment did not demonstrate a correlation between the use of quizzing and pass rates, additional studies should be conducted to further investigate the long-term benefits to students.
Jurisprudential Examination of the Constituent Kernels of Fair Hearing
Authors: Ojumu Cletus , Emeje Aruwa , Nwajah Patrick Okereke
Published: August 2023

The importance of fair hearing in the administration of justice can never be underestimated in the existence of mankind. Fair hearing is ordained by God and that is why God gave Adam and Eve the opportunity of being heard before giving them punishment, ditto to Cain. The right to fair hearing requires that an individual shall not be penalised by a decision affecting his rights or legitimate expectations unless he has been given prior notice of the case against him, a fair opportunity to answer it and the opportunity to present his own case against. It also requires that the person hearing the matter be an unbiased person and should not have a likelihood of bias. It is founded on the twin pillars of justice expressed in Latin maxim Audi alteram partem and Nemo judex in causa sua. This article examines the principles of fair hearing andits constituent elements in our adversarial jurisprudence. It achieves this through doctrinal method of research using primary sources; Constitution,statutes,conventionsand case laws and secondary sources materials; books, journal articles and online materials as the methodology of this research.The paper finds that in every adjudicatory proceedings, all parties must be placed on an equal platform and given an opportunity to testify before a balanced and an impartial judge acceptable to all as fair and just. The paper recommends that Judges and those sitting over disputes must  ensure fair hearing principles is observed and eschew bias or likelihood of bias or sentiments which will put a stumbling block to the adjudicatory wheel of fair trial.