bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Datos sobre el fósforo
Authors: Gal Nancy J. , Dahl Wendy J.
Published: September 2022

El fósforo es un mineral que se encuentra en todas las células del cuerpo, por lo general en forma de fosfato. Es el segundo mineral más abundante en el cuerpo después del calcio. Alrededor del 85% del fósforo se almacena en los huesos y dientes. Es importante para la formación de huesos y dientes, además de la reparación de huesos.

This 3-page fact sheet was written by Nancy J. Gal and Wendy J. Dahl, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, August 2014.

FSHN13-13s/FS252: Datos sobre el Fósforo (ufl.edu)
Outbreaks of Foodborne Illness Associated with Melons
Authors: Danyluk Michelle D. , McEgan Rachel , Turner Ashley N. , Schneider Keith R.
Published: September 2022

Despite the manner in which they are prepared, melons are commonly consumed raw without a processing step which would eliminate pathogenic bacteria. For those concerned about the safety of melons, including cantaloupe, honeydew, and watermelon, this 6-page fact sheet lists outbreaks associated with melons in the United States, Canada, and Europe, along with information about the location, pathogen, and incidence of illness. Written by Michelle D. Danyluk, Rachel McEgan, Ashley N. Turner, and Keith R. Schneider, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, November 2014. (UF/IFAS Photo by Thomas Wright)

FSHN14-11/FS258: Outbreaks of Foodborne Illness Associated with Melons (ufl.edu)
Risks of Obesity, Weight Control Behaviors, and Disordered Eating to Adolescents
Authors: Johnson Emily , Fogarty Kate
Published: September 2022

Over the past 15 years, unhealthy weight-loss behaviors among U.S. adolescents are becoming more widespread. This 5-page fact sheet addresses the consequences and risks associated with risky weight-control practices and discusses the prevalence of eating disorders and the role of body image in weight practices. The publication also provides references that can be used to help practitioners educate youth on the importance of setting realistic goals and enhancing body satisfaction. Written by Emily Johnson and Kate Fogarty, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, September 2014. (AP Photo/University of Florida/IFAS/Josh Wickham)
Keeping it Clean: Plan Your Cleaning
Authors: Harrison Mary N. , Griffin Amanda , Cantrell Randall A.
Published: September 2022

This 1-page fact sheet lists the things you should clean as you go, those tasks you should do immediately, and tasks to do less often. Written by Mary N. Harrison, Amanda Griffin, and Randall A. Cantrell, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, May 2014.

FCS5232-02/FY787: Keeping It Clean: Plan Your Cleaning (ufl.edu)
Jalapeño and Other Hot Pepper Varieties for Florida
Authors: Ozores-Hampton Monica , McAvoy Gene
Published: September 2022

The jalapeño is derived from the Capsicum genus of the family Solanaceae. Jalapeños are members of a diverse group, which also include ancho poblano, cayenne, serrano, Anaheim, banana, Asian, habanero, and Hungarian wax peppers. Hot peppers are classified by their heat and shape. The heat of the pepper comes from the chemical compound capsaicin, which is measured by the Scoville scale. This 8-page fact sheet is a guide of jalapeño and other hot pepper varieties used in Florida was written by Monica Ozores-Hampton and Gene McAvoy, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, October 2014.
Heirloom Eggplant Varieties in Florida
Authors: Ozores-Hampton Monica
Published: September 2022

Eggplant has a colorful heritage. It was first domesticated more than 4,000 years ago. Ancient Chinese crossbred varieties with different shapes and colors. It migrated to Egypt during the 9th to 12th centuries AD, the Moors introduced eggplant to the Spanish, who took the eggplant to South America around 1650, and in 1806, Thomas Jefferson introduced the eggplant to the United States after receiving the fruit from a friend in France. As opposed to the modern-day hybrid cultivars, heirlooms are old cultivars generated by handing down seeds from generation to generation. This 6-page fact sheet is a guide to heirloom eggplant varieties used in Florida. Written by Monica Ozores-Hampton and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, November 2013.

HS1242/HS1242: Heirloom Eggplant Varieties in Florida (ufl.edu)
Postharvest Pruning Guide for Hops in Florida
Authors: Gallardo Mariel , Agehara Shinsuke , DelCastillo Chistopher , Rechcigl Jack
Published: September 2022

In Florida, hops have two growing seasons per year, and different pruning practices are recommended after each season. This article explains why, when, and how to prune hops in Florida. It is part of a series that examines the challenges and opportunities of hop production in Florida based on research at the UF/IFAS Gulf Coast Research and Education Center. Written by Mariel Gallardo, Shinsuke Agehara, Christopher DelCastillo, and Jack Rechcigl, and published by the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department; 3 pp.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1439
Picudo de la melaleuca (nombre común sugerido) Oxyops vitiosa (Pascoe) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Authors: Cuda James P. , Wineriter Susan A. , Buckingham Gary R. , Center Ted D. , Gioeli Kenneth T.
Published: September 2022

El árbol melaleuca es una planta leñosa invasiva, nativa de Australia, Nueva Guinea, y las Islas Salomón. La melaleuca, conocida también como el árbol de corteza de papel, cajeput, punk tree, o árbol de cepillo blanco, fue introducida en Florida al final del siglo 19 pero aparentemente no se naturalizó hasta el año 1906. La melaleuca fue sembrada extensivamente como un árbol ornamental, y eventualmente invadió los humedales con y sin bosques en el sur de Florida formando monocultivos densos.

This 5-page fact sheet is the Spanish-language version of EENY211/IN368: Melaleuca Snout Beetle, Melaleuca Weevil (unofficial common names), Oxyops vitiosa (Pascoe) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae), written by J.P. Cuda, S.A. Wineriter, G.R. Buckingham, T.D. Center, and K.T. Gioeli, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, December 2013.

EENY211SP/IN1020: Picudo de la Melaleuca Oxyops vitiosa (Pascoe) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (ufl.edu)
Hydrilla Integrated Management
Authors: Gillett-Kaufman Jennifer L. , Lietze Verena-Ulrike , Weeks Emma N.I.
Published: September 2022

The focus of the book is on hydrilla management in Florida, although the described tactics are known and used in many of the 28 states in the United States with hydrilla infestations. Divided in seven chapters, the book guides the reader through a general introduction to the problems associated with hydrilla; identification of the plant; instructions for early detection of infestations including federal and state laws and regulations; detailed descriptions of available control tactics; proposals for integrated management plans; descriptions of insects and fish associated with hydrilla; and supplementary information including contacts for assistance when readers encounter infestations. This 144-page book was written by Jennifer L. Gillett-Kaufman, Verena-Ulrike Lietze, and Emma N.I. Weeks, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, August 2014.

IPM-207/IN1044: Hydrilla Integrated Management (ufl.edu)
Imperial Moth Eacles imperialis imperialis (Drury, 1773) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Ceratocampinae)
Authors: Hall Donald W.
Published: September 2022

The imperial moth is one of our largest and most beautiful moths. It is also the most variable in appearance and the most widely distributed of our large eastern U.S. saturniid moths. This 9-page fact sheet was written by Donald W. Hall, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2014. (Photo: Donald W. Hall, University of Florida)

EENY602/IN1051: Imperial Moth Eacles imperialis imperialis (Drury, 1773) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Ceratocampinae) (ufl.edu)
Mosaic Disease of St. Augustinegrass Caused by Sugarcane Mosaic Virus
Authors: Harmon Phil
Published: September 2022

Mosaic disease of St. Augustinegrass was first reported in the 1960s in sugarcane producing areas of Palm Beach County, Florida. In the 10 years prior to 2013, less than 5 samples with mild symptoms were brought to the attention of the extension turfgrass pathologist. But in September 2013, an outbreak of the disease occurred in Pinellas County. Leaf symptoms included mosaic, but turned necrotic and the severe dieback that completely killed some infected lawns. In September 2014, lawns infected in 2013 and new lawns started dying in both Pinellas and Palm Beach Counties. Despite the similarity of symptoms to another St. Augustinegrass decline (SAD), as of November 2014, all samples have tested negative for SAD, and positive for presence of Sugarcane Mosaic Virus. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Phil Harmon, and published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, November 2014.

PP313/PP313: Mosaic Disease of St. Augustinegrass Caused by Sugarcane Mosaic Virus (ufl.edu)
Calcium Silicate Recommendations for Sugarcane on Florida Mineral Soils
Authors: McCray J. Mabry
Published: September 2022

The publication presents recommendations for calcium silicate application for sugarcane grown on Florida mineral soils along with supporting information. Written by J. Mabry McCray, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, August 2022.
Acoelorrhaphe wrightii: Paurotis Palm
Authors: Broschat Timothy K.
Published: September 2022

The paurotis or Everglades palm is a clustering, fan-leaved palm with very slender stems. It can reach heights up to 30 feet, with a spread of 20 feet. The light green leaves have blades about 2 feet across on spiny petioles up to 3 feet long. The stems are covered with fibers and persistent leaf bases. In the spring paurotis palms produce large inflorescences of creamy white flowers that extend well beyond the foliage. These are followed in the summer by ¼-inch round fruits that pass through green and orange stages but turn black when completely ripe. Paurotis palms are rather slow-growing and are not tolerant of salt spray. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Timothy K. Broschat, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, September 2014.

ENH-217/ST058: Acoelorrhaphe wrightii: Paurotis Palm (ufl.edu)
Facts about Wildlife Diseases: Pseudorabies
Authors: Wisely Samantha
Published: September 2022

Pseudorabies primarily affects swine, but cattle, sheep and other mammals are susceptible to infection. Humans are not at risk. The superficial symptoms of this viral disease resemble rabies symptoms, thus the name pseudorabies. Although eliminated in commercial animals, feral swine populations in the United States continue to circulate the disease and provide a reservoir for outbreaks. Texas, Oklahoma, Florida, and Hawaii all have dense populations of feral swine with a high prevalence of pseudorabies. Feral swine, therefore, pose a serious risk to commercial swine operations, livestock, companion animals, and wildlife. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Samantha Wisely and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, August 2014.
Conflicts between People and the Florida Black Bear
Authors: Pienaar Elizabeth F.
Published: September 2022

An adult black bear may eat up to the equivalent calorie content of 38 Big Mac sandwiches a day, and can smell food from one to two miles away. Garbage is the main attractant, but bears are also attracted by bee hives, pet food, barbeque grills, fruit trees, and bird (or wildlife) feeders. Conflicts between people and black bears arise when people fail to remove or secure potential food sources. In their search for food, black bears may damage property and threaten, injure, or kill pets and livestock in order to gain access to their feed. This 5-page fact sheet provides tips for preventing human-bear conflicts and tells how to report conflicts if they happen. Written by Elizabeth F. Pienaar and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, September 2014.
Effect of Anovulation and Subclinical Endometritis on Fertility of Lactating Dairy Cows: Why Are Dairy Cows Not Getting Pregnant—Lack of Cyclicity, Uterine Disease, or Both?
Authors: Galvão Klibs N. , Vieira-Neto Achilles
Published: September 2022

Virtually all Holstein dairy cows have the first wave of follicle growth starting two weeks postpartum, with about 30% of these cows ovulating within 21 days in milk. This 3-page fact sheet presents the results of a recent paper that evaluated the individual and combined effects of anovulation and subclinical endometritis on reproductive performance of dairy cows. Written by Klibs N. Galvão and Achilles Vieira-Neto, and published by the UF Department of Veterinary Medicine-Large Animal Clinical Sciences, May 2014.

VM222/VM222: Effect of Anovulation and Subclinical Endometritis on Fertility of Lactating Dairy Cows: Why Are Dairy Cows Not Getting Pregnant—Lack of Cyclicity, Uterine Disease, or Both? (ufl.edu)
Attribution Theory: How is it Used?
Authors: Rubenstein Eric D. , Thoron Andrew C.
Published: September 2022

Attribution theory is defined as the way that individuals envision the success or failure of their own behavior or the behavior of others. This 4-page fact sheet explains how instructors, whether formal or informal, can use this theory in their learning environment to enhance their learners’ knowledge and comprehension. Written by Eric D. Rubenstein and Andrew C. Thoron, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, September 2014.

AEC498/WC162: Attribution Theory: How Is It Used? (ufl.edu)
Measuring Community Resilience using Online Toolkits
Authors: Monaghan Paul , Ott Emily , Fogarty Timothy
Published: September 2022

When we return to the scene of recent disasters like New Orleans, we find that some communities and neighborhoods are able to recover faster than others, while some never completely recover. Community Resilience is defined as the ability for a community to bounce back from a disaster, adapt to changes, and become more sustainable. The resilience assessment and planning tools reviewed here range from simple, ready-to-print worksheets intended for use by average citizens to comprehensive planning exercises more appropriate for city planners, emergency service providers, and elected officials. Not all of the toolkits will apply to every community. This 6-page fact sheet was written by Paul Monaghan, Emily Ott, and Timothy Fogarty, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, July 2014. (UF/IFAS photo by Tyler Jones)

AEC507/WC172: Measuring Community Resilience Using Online Toolkits (ufl.edu)
Talking Local: Florida Consumers’ Local Food Purchasing Behaviors
Authors: Roper Caroline G. , Rumble Joy N.
Published: September 2022

This EDIS publication focusing on Florida consumers’ local food purchasing behaviors is the second of the Talking Local series, a six-part EDIS publication series about Florida consumers and their perceptions of local food. This series focuses on ways Extension agents can assist Florida farmers and ranchers in the labeling, sale, and promotion of locally produced products. This series provides information about Florida consumers’ perceptions of local food to Extension faculty who are interested in local food programming or who work with local food clientele.

This 5-page publication examines consumers’ local food purchasing behaviors, including where they purchase local food, what factors influence their decisions to purchase local food, what barriers prevent them from purchasing local food, and how important purchasing local food is to them. It was written by Caroline G. Roper and Joy N. Rumble, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, August 2014.

AEC510/WC175: Talking Local: Florida Consumers’ Local Food Purchasing Behaviors (ufl.edu)
Extension and Community Resilience: Improving Community Disaster Preparedness Using Online Resources
Authors: Ott Emily , Monaghan Paul , Fogarty Timothy
Published: September 2022

As Extension agents work to improve the quality of life in their communities, they must increase the capacity to respond to disasters, especially in high risk areas (which includes most of coastal Florida). Community Resiliency is a community’s ability to quickly recover from adversity and it can be enhanced through planning and adaptation using easily available online resources. This 4-page fact sheet describes supplemental educational materials that can be added to community resiliency training, offering background information and specific tools for disaster preparation. Written by Emily Ott, Paul Monaghan, and Timothy Fogarty, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, October 2014. (UF/IFAS photo by Milt Putnam)
Biochar Derived from Sesbania sesban Plant as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for Removal of Methylene Blue
Authors:   Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy,  Tan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam, Trung Hiep Nguyen , Thi Hoai Thu Ta ,   Faculty of Environment, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy, Tan Binh District,  Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam, Thi Thanh Quyen Lam ,   Faculty of Environment, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy, Tan Binh District,  Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam, Dinh Dong Phan ,   Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy,  Tan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam, Tuyet Suong Tran ,   Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy,  Tan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam, Phuong Vu Thai ,   Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Ho Chi Minh University of Natural Resources and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy,  Tan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam
Published: September 2022

In this study, biochar made from the Sesbania sesban plant, under slow pyrolysis at 300°C was used to adsorb methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution. The biochar properties were clarified by diverse analytical methods such as FTIR, SEM, and BET. The results indicated that the surface of biochar was relatively smooth, had porous texture, and stacked evenly. In addition, the biochar had a large specific surface area of 561.8 m2/g and the pHpzc value was 6.9. The effect of adsorbent dosage, initial pH, contact time, and concentration of dye solution on biochar were investigated. The optimum conditions for MB adsorption were found at the MB concentration of 50 mg/L, initial pH of 11, biochar mass of 0.6 mg, and contact time of 30 min. Under these optimal conditions, MB dye removal efficiency was above 90%. Adsorption isotherm data were fitted with the Langmuir isotherm model (R2=0.897) suggesting the adsorption was monolayer, and its maximum adsorption capacity was about 6.6 mg/g. The adsorption kinetic models showed that the linear pseudo-second-order by R2=0.999 was well fitted. The results indicated the enormous potential of Sesbania sesban plant to produce biochar as a low-cost and rather high-effective adsorbent for dye removal from wastewater as well as water quality improvement.
Effectiveness Of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Academic Resilience of Children With Physical-Motor Disabilities and Their Mothers’ Life Expectancy
Authors:   Department of General Psychology and Exceptional Children, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Binaei Khajekini Tahereh , Tjjalli Parisa ,   Department of General Psychology and Exceptional Children, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Shariatbagheri Mohamad Mehdi ,   Department of Clinical-Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: September 2022

Background and Aims Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is one of the third wave of behavior therapies. One of its main goals is to improve psychological flexibility which can increase the life expectancy and promote the mental health. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ACT on mothers' life expectancy and academic resilience of children with physical-motor disabilities. Methods The quasi-experimental study with a pre-test/post-test/follow-up design was conducted from October 2019 to March 2020. Participants were 30 children with physical-motor disabilities and their mothers, who were selected by a purposive sampling method. Participants were assigned into two groups of intervention and control using the block randomization method. The intervention group received ACT at 10 sessions of 120 minutes per week. Participants completed a demographic checklist, Miller Hope Scale, and Academic Resilience Scale at pre-test, post-test and one-month follow-up phases. The collected data were analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance in SPSS v. 23 software. Results The effectiveness of ACT in improving the mothers’ life expectancy and children’s academic resilience was statistically significant in post-test phase (P<0.01). The effects of ACT remained stable in the one-month follow-up period (P<0.05). Conclusion The ACT is effective in improving the psychological characteristics of children with physical-motor disabilities and their mothers. It can be used for clinical treatment of children with special needs.
Effectiveness of Eight Weeks of Corrective Exercises in Water on Postural Status of Young Men With Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors:   Department of Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercise, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran., Ahmadi Hossein , Yalfani Ali ,   Department of Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercise, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran., Gandomi Farzaneh ,   Department of Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercise, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Published: September 2022

Background and Aim Upper Crossed Syndrome (UCS) is a musculoskeletal disorder leading to postural deformities such as forward head posture (FHP), rounded shoulder posture (RSP) and hyper kyphosis. This abnormality has spread among people in the community due to modern lifestyle and excessive use of communication technologies. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the eight -week comprehensive corrective exercises carried out in water on forward head, rounded shoulder, and hyper kyphosis as well as pain correction in men with UCS. Materials and Methods: In the current randomized controlled clinical trial, The minimum number of samples was determined using G.Power 3.1 sample size estimation software, 30 people. After initial screening 200 students using the posture screen, including a possible drop of 5% in the research process, 34 men with upper crossed syndrome, with mean age of 23 ± 0.80 years, weight 71.61 ± 2.2 kg, height of 171.75 ± 1.24 Cm And body mass index of 23.60 ±.67 Kg / m2), they were purposefully selected. These individuals were randomly divided into two groups: experimental (n = 17) and control (n = 17). The case group experienced comprehensive corrective exercises carried out in water for eight weeks and the control group received no intervention during this period. Before and after the intervention, measurements were performed to measure the forward head and rounded shoulder angles by imaging and angular analysis was done by AutoCAD software and kyphosis angle was determined by flexible ruler. Data were analyzed by SPSS software and the significance level was considered 0.05. Paired t-test was used to compare within the group and independent t-test was used to compare the mean differences between the groups. Results: The results showed that the experimental group had significant improvement in in terms of the kyphosis (P= 0.001), FHP (P=0.001) and RSP (P=0.001). Conclusion: According to the results, Eight weeks of corrective exercises in the water environment can be significantly effective in reducing the angle of the head forward, round shoulder and hyper kyphosis in people with upper cross syndrome, and it can be recommended to specialists as a treatment.
LEGAL AND INFORMATIONAL SUPPORT CONTROL OF THE DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MARKET IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Getman, Kranova Marharyta
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to structure the legal framework for regulating the market of derivative financial instruments at the global and national levels, to harmonize them with each other and to identify current changes and problems. The article uses an economic and legal approach to the study of the problems raised. It has been established that the structure of regulation of the derivatives market consists of supranational and national levels. At the supranational level, global and regional financial market institutions determine the basic provisions for the functioning of the market; at the national level, it is regulated by legislative bodies, state regulatory bodies and self-regulatory organizations. The regulatory support of state bodies in the capital market is formed by instructions, standards and norms, methodological guidelines, explanations, rules, etc. The attention is focused on the important role of European supranational institutions as factors of adaptation of the Ukraine financial system to EU requirements. It has been established that the Ukrainian model of financial regulation is close to the “two peaks” model, in accordance with which the main functions are distributed between institutes – by the National Bank of Ukraine and the National Securities and Stock Market Commission. The functions and powers of all components of the derivatives market regulation system, including self-regulatory organizations, are considered. It is noted that in Ukraine derivatives trading outside the organized market is poorly regulated and requires the use of tools aimed at standardizing processes (General Agreement) and enhancing depository and clearing activities. The level of Ukraine derivatives market development is characterized as the active phase of the rule-making processes regulating. The legislative bodies have a decisive influence on the system of regulation of derivatives market at the national level. They form a legal framework and have a clear hierarchy. The key subjects of information support of the financial market are identified, their functions and the state of disclosure of information are determined, the main problems of the informational support require solution.
INFORMATIONAL AND DIGITAL COMPONENTS OF FINANCIAL MARKET FUNCTIONING
Authors:   SHEI «Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman», Soroka Bohdan
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the theoretical foundations of the functioning of the financial market at the current stage of the development of the world economy. It is substantiated that the key transformations that significantly change economic relations at the global level are informatization and digitalization. These processes are characterized by such concepts as "information economy", "digital economy". It has been established that they characterize complex and ambiguous processes in which the technologies of collecting and processing information, as well as its use for the economic activities of individuals, corporations and the state, play a key role. Informatization and digitalization of the global economy are directly determined by another trend – radical and rapid changes in technology in various spheres of human activity. It is argued that informatization and digitalization fundamentally change the modern financial market's functioning principles. A logical connection between information and the economic and legal nature of financial instruments circulating on the financial market has been proven. Thanks to this, information and knowledge, including in digital form, have become one of the most important types of resources for financial market participants. It has been proven that informatization and digitalization activate capital circulation in the financial market, and its participants receive a number of important advantages. In fact, the modern financial market can be represented as a constantly operating network in which there is a large-scale exchange of information between various economic agents. However, along with this, the information and digital components of the modern financial market lead to the emergence of numerous risks, which forms a new agenda and tasks for state regulatory bodies. These tasks are primarily aimed at solving several key problems: identification of the human role in the conditions of algorithmization of financial instruments trading; insufficient effectiveness of state regulation in the process of spreading financial innovations; opportunities to ensure transparency in the activities of financial market participants.
ЕКОЛОГІЧНІ РИЗИКИ ТА БЕЗПЕКА НА МОРІ
Authors: Жур’ян Вікторія
Published: September 2022

Визначено сутність екологічної безпеки та її значення для захисту навколишнього середовища й життєво важливих інтересів людини. Визначено шість стратегій, які капітан судна може застосувати для економії ресурсів і зменшення проблем щодо їх очищення та відновлення. Охарактеризовано підхід до екологічної освіти, покликаний забезпечити прийняття екологічних ризиків та безпеки на морі, поєднання підходів із використанням концепцій індивідуальної відповідальності моряків, належної плавальної практики, та глобальної відповідальності, надає судноводіям управлінські можливості обмеження забруднення навколишнього середовища.
РОЛЬ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ РИНКУ ПРАЦІ
Authors: Ковальчук Василь
Published: September 2022

В умовах реформування професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти інноваційна діяльність набуває особливого значення, а інноваційні процеси  розглядаються в трьох основних аспектах: соціально-економічному, психолого-педагогічному й організаційно-управлінському. Інноваційна діяльність передбачає творчий пошук педагогом форм і засобів професійної самореалізації, відкриття нових – оригінальних та оптимальних саме для нього способів професійної діяльності, спрямована на оновлення й вдосконалення освітньої системи, забезпечення її прогресивного розвитку.
ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО У СФЕРІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ: ОРІЄНТАЦІЯ НА ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ДОСВІД
Authors: Кравець Світлана
Published: September 2022

Заявлено про актуальність реалізації реформ щодо розвитку державно-приватного партнерства у сфері професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти з орієнтацією на європейський досвід. Запропоновано механізми розвитку державно-приватного партнерства у сфері професійної (професійно-технічної) у взаємозв’язоку із ринком праці.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ У ЗАКЛАДАХ ФАХОВОЇ ПЕРЕДВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ СЬОГОДЕННЯ
Authors: Лапа Оксана
Published: September 2022

Психологічні аспекти процесу оцінювання якості підготовки фахівців у закладах передвищої освіти в умовах воєнного часу повинні стати важливим елементом адаптації, стабілізації психічних станів і соціалізації здобувачів освіти.
МЕТОД ПРОЄКТІВ ЯК ЗАСІБ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ У ЗАКЛАДАХ ФАХОВОЇ ПЕРЕДВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Мося´ Ірина
Published: September 2022

Акцентовано увагу на технології навчального проєктування; розглянуто основні положення методу проєктів та застосування його при опануванні студентами як загальноосвітних дисциплін, так і дисциплін, що формують спеціальні, фахові компетентності на будь-яких етапах оволодіння освітньо-професійною програмою та при вивченні матеріалу різного ступеня складності.
РОЗВИТОК ПРОФЕСІЙНО АКТУАЛЬНИХ ЗДАТНОСТЕЙ КЛЮЧОВИХ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНІХ КВАЛІФІКОВАНИХ РОБІТНИКІВ
Authors: Однорог Галина
Published: September 2022

Війна в Україні призводить до нещадного руйнування різних галузей нашої держави. Завданням українців у післявоєнний період буде відновлення економіки та промисловості країни. Розвиток професійно актуальних здатностей ключових компетентностей майбутніх кваліфікованих робітників певної професії є одним із важливих аспектів формування успішного, висококваліфікованого фахівця, здатного адаптуватися до нових умов та брати активну участь у відбудові нашої країни.
МЕТОДИКА ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ У БУДІВЕЛЬНИХ ЗАКЛАДАХ ФАХОВОЇ ПЕРЕДВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Пащенко Тетяна
Published: September 2022

Модернізація освітнього процесу, підвищення його ефективності можливе лише за рахунок пошуку та активного впровадження нових засобів, форм, нових технологій навчання та оцінювання. У роботі описані інноваційні та традиційні методи оцінювання якості підготовки фахівців у будівельних закладах фахової передвищої освіти.
ОСВІТНІЙ КОНСАЛТИНГ – ПРІОРИТЕТНИЙ ІНСТРУМЕНТ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАКЛАДОМ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Царьова Евеліна
Published: September 2022

Охарактризовано основні вектори консалтингової діяльності ДНЗ «Хмельницький центр ПТО сфери послуг»: створення сприятливих організаційно-педагогічних умов організації освітнього процесу з підготовки кваліфікованого робітничого персоналу; забезпечення якісної професійної освіти кваліфікованих кадрів; створення сучасних дидактико-методичних інструментів освітнього процесу; здійснення науково-методичного супроводу професійного зростання педагогічних кадрів; сприяння побудові кар’єрної траєкторії здобувачів професійної освіти; створення іміджу закладу професійної освіти на регіональному ринку провайдерів освітніх послуг.
АКРЕДИТАЦІЯ ОСВІТНЬО-ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ ПРОГРАМ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ЗОВНІШНЬОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ ФАХОВОЇ ПЕРЕДВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Ямковий Олександр
Published: September 2022

Актуальним завданням на сьогоднішній день, в контексті забезпечення якості освіти, яке стоїть перед закладами професійної освіти є розробка освітньо-професійних програм, що здатні підготувати висококваліфікованих фахівців. В свою чергу акредитація освітньо-професійних програм є важливим інструментом державного регулювання якості освіти, адже поняття якості передбачає постійний процес оцінювання, що передбачає собою моніторинг якості.
ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ДОСВІД ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА ЗІ СТВОРЕННЯ ПРОГРАМ ПРАЦЕВЛАШТУВАННЯ ТА ЗАЙНЯТОСТІ МОЛОДІ
Authors: Вороніна-Пригодій Дар’я
Published: September 2022

З метою забезпечення працевлаштування молоді у Європейському союзі створюються «програми активного ринку праці» (ALMP), що підтримуються як з боку держави, так і приватним сектором економіки. У процесі розроблення таких програм виникають певні суперечності та проблеми між державними і приватними партнерами, пов’язані з розподілом прав та обов’язків, боротьбою за управлінням фінансовими ресурсами та відмовою від розвитку інфраструктури; наявність різних форм договорів державно-приватного партнерства та їх сумісність із правовою (національною, регіональною чи місцевою) базою.
РОЗВИТОК НАВИЧОК МАЛОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА В УЧНІВСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ
Authors: Гриценок Інна
Published: September 2022

Процес підготовки учнівської молоді до підприємницької діяльності передбачає застосування різних підходів до професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців та забезпечення інтеграції виробничо-технологічних, економічних і спеціальних знань. Показано, що майбутній педагог для виховання активних, соціально відповідальних, підприємливих людей сам повинен володіти широким спектром знань, умінь і навичок в галузі підприємництва.
DIRECTIONS FOR STRENGTHENING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF DOMESTIC ENTERPRISES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FUNCTIONING IN THE WTO
Authors:   Khmelnytsky National University, Rachynskyi Oleksandr
Published: September 2022

In the article, the author conducts a study of the concept of financial stability of the enterprise and reveals the importance of its analysis for obtaining information data, their processing and making managerial decisions. The level of effectiveness of the enterprise's activity, risklessness in the business environment both in the current period and in the long-term perspective is characterized by the financial condition, which is mostly determined by the economic parameters of financial stability. Indicators by which financial stability is assessed are given. The existence of an algorithm for assessing the financial stability of the subject is proposed. The algorithm for assessing the financial stability of the enterprise should be based on the determination of financial stability directly, that is, absolute and relative indicators, comparison of assets and sources of financing. The basic parameter for assessing the financial condition of an industrial enterprise is the indicators of financial stability, by which other subjects can determine the investment attractiveness, and the management staff will make effective management decisions. There are three groups of methodological approaches to assessing the financial stability of an enterprise, namely integral, coefficient and aggregate. The importance of improving diagnostics and control of the level of financial stability of the enterprise to determine directions for its strengthening is substantiated. The need for organizational changes in the functional elements of the enterprise's management system to strengthen its financial condition, for example, with the possibility of finding and using production reserves, reducing production costs, etc., is revealed. In managing the financial stability of domestic enterprises under the conditions of functioning in the WTO, in addition to the formation of directions for its strengthening, it is important to develop an appropriate strategy and control over its implementation. The main direction of strengthening the financial stability of domestic enterprises under the conditions of functioning in the WTO is the formation and implementation of the finance management mechanism, which involves the definition of subjects, management objects, goals, principles, goals, tools, methods, information support, directions for improving management functions and ensuring their interconnection. What is new is that the author has identified modern aspects of ensuring financial stability under the conditions of strengthening the integration processes of the activities of domestic enterprises in the machine-building industry.
ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF ENVIRONMENTAL TAX MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Danube Institute of National University «Odessa Maritime Academy», Bykovets Natalia , Kirsanova Valentyna ,   Danube Institute of National University «Odessa Maritime Academy», Gylka Ulyana ,   Danube Institute of National University «Odessa Maritime Academy»
Published: September 2022

With the achievement of ecological and economic balance in the functioning of the economy, the world community has chosen a reliable path – resource and energy conservation, along with a decrease in the anthropogenic impact on the environment. The consequences caused by global warming require an integrated approach and a review of priorities in order to ensure the interaction of the environment, society and the economy. However, due to the difficulty of forecasting future greenhouse gas emissions, there is a high level of uncertainty in assessing the impact of climate change on the economy. One of the methods of promoting the saving of energy resources and reducing the anthropogenic overload on nature is the ratio of legislative acts in the field of ecology and environmental taxes. The article studies and analyzes the growth of the tax rate on carbon dioxide emissions in the EU countries and Ukraine, and determines the economic essence of the environmental tax. It is noted that in most developed countries, environmental taxes in the general system of taxes and payments average 5-10%, in Ukraine – about 2%, as evidenced by the analysis of the dynamics of state budget revenues of Ukraine from the environmental tax for 2016-2020. Special attention is paid to the environmental tax for emissions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and the targeted use of state budget revenues from environmental taxes, which will bring Ukraine's industry closer to reducing greenhouse gas emissions to 35% of the 1990 level. It has been determined that for the movement of Ukraine in the direction of greening the economy, it is necessary that the legal framework in the field of environmental protection be in harmony with international legislation. The authors of the article emphasize that in order to achieve low-cost reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, the emissions trading system must work effectively. The carbon market, which has been operating in the EU since 2005, allows businesses to trade their reserve surcharges with other institutions that are short of allowances, while businesses can buy enough emissions to cover their own needs.
MIGRATION LAW AND MIGRATION MANAGEMENT AS REGULATORS OF MIGRATION PROCESSES
Authors:   Lutsk National Technical University, Suchyk Iryna
Published: September 2022

The activation of migration processes in the world proved the difficulties of the processes of their regulation. Uncontrolled illegal migration can lead to internal conflicts within countries, threaten the unity of states within the European Union, and affect the social security of the world. All this requires a clear legal framework in which migration processes should take place. The purpose of the study is to analyze the role of migration law and migration management in the management system of migration processes in the modern world. The intensification of migration legislation since the independence of Ukraine, the difficulties of its formation related to the Soviet past are noted. For most countries of the world, the phenomenon of international migration is common. Since the beginning of the 1990s, with the opening of the borders of the former USSR, Ukraine faced the problems of regulatory and legal regulation of migration for the first time. Prior to that, the Constitution of the USSR and the constitutions of the Union Republics did not declare the right of citizens to freedom of movement, choice of place of stay and residence. Internal territorial movements were regulated administratively, and a kind of political taboo was imposed on external migration. Legal regulation of migration processes in the XXI century became one of the priorities on the agenda of modern Europe and the world, a condition for preserving the social security of the world. The political and legal regulation of migration includes the creation of a regulatory and legal framework, the formation of political institutions that will perform legislative, executive, regulatory, monitoring, control and other functions related to the processes of population migration. It is highlighted that effective migration management in combination with migration law and a reasonably structured migration policy is a mechanism of legal and social regulation of migration processes. International and domestic documents are presented that provide legal regulation of migration, demonstrate the global nature of the phenomenon and bring it up for discussion at the level of world organizations and associations. The example of the migration crisis in Europe shows the vulnerability and inability of advanced countries to find common solutions to solve the refugee problem. A warning was expressed that massive waves of migration, caused, among other things, by the war in Ukraine, could become a destabilizing factor within the European Union community. The urgent need for revision of migration legislation in the world, formation of an effective migration policy of Ukraine and its tools such as migration law and migration management has been proven.
TALENT MANAGEMENT IN GLOBAL INSTABILITY AGE
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Biliavska Yuliia , Biliavskyi Valentyn ,   National Aviation University
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has been replaced by martial law in Ukraine, which has led to the formation of serious challenges for various sectors of the economy. Following the considerations about the rules of safety and preservation of staff health, managers of enterprises worked on the created of a strategy for working in emergency situations. The article analyzes the theoretical and methodological foundations of talent management in the era of global instability, which require detailed study in order to form an effective competitive policy. The factors influencing potential changes in the labor market are identified, which allows management to take measures to build an effective enterprise management structure. A model for the development of the management system for talented employees at the enterprise has been formed, taking into account the new requirements and challenges of today, necessary to consolidate their competitive positions, as well as the further development of internal elements of its vital activity in accordance with the growing needs of the market. It should be noted that today, in the context of global instability, enterprises continue to overcome the consequences and challenges associated with the shortage of high-class personnel. Therefore, the search for these specialists remains a difficult and urgent task. In the future, this trend will not undergo significant changes, but on the contrary will become increasingly acute. Taking into account how enterprises will overcome the crises caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine and overcome their consequences, qualitatively developed and effectively implemented staff training programs will become an important tool for strengthening confidence in the future, achieving a high level of adaptability and gaining competitive advantages in managing talented employees. The study can be considered as one of the examples of finding methods for modeling the process of talent management in an era of global instability, which will later be used to create objective prerequisites and methodological basis for further study of a given issue.
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems in Top-Selling Vehicles in the United States: Cost, Vehicle Type, and Trim Level Disparities
Authors: Goddard Tara , McDonald Anthony , Wei Ran , Batra Divij
Published: September 2022

How are driver assistance technologies available and priced across different vehicle models and trim levels? This study examines the availability of blind spot detection, automatic emergency braking, and forward collision warning on the top-selling passenger vehicles in the United States. We found that these technologies are not uniformly available and safety features are less likely to occur on base models or less-expensive trim packages, particularly of larger vehicles and among US versus international automakers. This represents a cause for concern due to the greater dangers posed by SUVs and light duty trucks and their popularity in the United States.
Drama Translation Strategies from the Perspective of Metaphors of Mood
Authors: Lin Jiaqi
Published: September 2022

Halliday proposed the concept of “metaphors of mood” in the framework of systemic functional linguistics. Metaphors of mood refer to the phenomenon that the mood and speech function of a sentence is not consistent. What translation strategies will the translator adopt when translating a drama with metaphors of mood? What is the basis for translators to choose different translation strategies? Based on Mo Yan's drama Frog and its English translation from Ge Haowen, this paper studies the drama translation strategies from the perspective of metaphors of mood. It is found that translators usually choose the following three translation strategies in different situations: using the same metaphors of mood as the source text, choosing the corresponding mood according to the actual speech function of the source text, and using other types of metaphors of mood.