bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Solutions For Migration Management: Mobility And Integration
Authors: Sargsyan Anush
Published: January 2025

Nowadays, human migration, driven by the pursuit of better opportunities, is a complex global phenomenon increasingly shaped by technology. This article examines the impact of digital platforms and artificial intelligence (AI) tools on the migration process, particularly their role in facilitating access to essential services such as healthcare and education and supporting migrants' integration into new communities. The study shows the role of digital platforms in managing and facilitating migration flows and compares globally used technologies with those available in Armenia, identifying areas for improvement. By analyzing how digital solutions streamline migration processes and enhance management, this article provides valuable insights for policymakers and organizations aiming to support migrants more effectively.
Արդի պայմաններում մարդկային միգրացիան համաշխարհային բարդ երևույթ է, որն ավելի ու ավելի մեծ ազդեցության է ենթարկվում տեխնոլոգիաների կողմից։ Այս հոդվածում ուսումնասիրվում է թվային հարթակների և արհեստական բանականության (ԱԲ) գործիքների ազդեցությունը միգրացիոն գործընթացների վրա, մասնավորապես դրանց դերը առողջապահության և կրթության հիմնական ծառայությունների մատչելիության ապահովման, ինչպես նաև նոր համայնքներում միգրանտների ինտեգրման հարցում։ Ներկայացվում է թվային հարթակների դերը միգրացիոն հոսքերի կառավարման և հեշտացման գործում, ինչպես նաև համեմատվում են համաշխարհային մասշտաբով կիրառվող տեխնոլոգիաները Հայաստանում հասանելի գործիքների հետ՝ բացահայտելու բարելավման հնարավոր ոլորտները։
В настоящее время человеческая миграция, вызванная стремлением к лучшим возможностям, представляет собой сложное глобальное явление, которое все больше формируется технологией. Эта статья исследует влияние цифровых платформ и инструментов искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) на миграционный процесс, в частности их роль в упрощении доступа к основным услугам, таким как здравоохранение и образование, а также в поддержке интеграции мигрантов в новые сообщества.
Advancing real-time predictive systems for listeria and E. coli detection in meat processing facilities across the USA
Authors: Olufemi Olatoye I , Ayeni Olagoke , Olagoke-Komolafe Olasumbo Esther
Published: January 2025

Ensuring the safety of meat products is a critical priority in the United States due to the persistent threats posed by Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli contamination. These pathogens are major contributors to foodborne illnesses, leading to severe health risks, economic losses, and regulatory challenges. This paper explores the development and implementation of real-time predictive systems for detecting Listeria and E. coli in meat processing facilities. It proposes an integrated framework that leverages advanced technologies, including biosensors, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and machine learning (ML) algorithms, to enable rapid and accurate microbial detection. The proposed system incorporates predictive analytics to identify contamination patterns based on historical and real-time data, enabling proactive interventions and minimizing contamination risks. Biosensors and nanotechnology-based platforms provide high sensitivity and specificity, while IoT-enabled devices facilitate continuous monitoring and data transmission. Machine learning algorithms enhance predictive accuracy by analyzing trends and anomalies, offering real-time alerts for corrective actions. This framework also emphasizes blockchain-enabled traceability to secure data integrity and improve transparency across supply chains. Additionally, it aligns with Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) protocols and USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) guidelines to ensure regulatory compliance. Workforce training and capacity-building programs are integrated to optimize system adoption and operational efficiency. By combining innovative technologies with existing food safety practices, this framework aims to modernize microbial risk management, reduce recalls, and enhance consumer confidence. Future research directions include exploring artificial intelligence (AI)-driven adaptive systems and expanding predictive models to address emerging pathogens. This approach represents a transformative step toward safer meat production and distribution systems in the United States.
The influence of human resource management and organizational culture on quality services at the land office Donggala regency
Authors: Handayani Ikha Rezky , Nawawi Muh , . Asrifai , Mufti Mohammad Irfan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the simultaneous influence of human resource management and Organizational Culture on service quality, to determine the partial influence of resource management on service quality, and to determine the partial influence of Organizational Culture on the service quality of Donggala Land Office. This research uses a quantitative approach that is positivistic which is the foundation of positivism philosophy, positivism philosophy sees a reality, phenomenon or phenomenon as something that can be clarified, concrete, observable, measurable, relativ fixed and there is a causal relationship. The study used 50 respondents (employees of the Donggala Land Office) consisting of 22 civil servants, 21 civil servants, and 7 filstaff. The study used 2 independent variables (human resource management and organizational culture) and dependent variables (service quality) using references from Rahardjo (HR management), Huseno (Organizational Culture), and paransuraman (service quality). Using a data collection technique in the form of a questionnaire (interview) to respondents whose results are tabulated quantitatively. The results of the study show that human resource management and organizational culture have a significant influence partially or simultaneously on the service quality of the Donggala Land Office.
Familia, género y mercado laboral en la industria exportadora. Un análisis interseccional
Authors:   Universidad de Málaga, Fajardo Fernández Rocío , Soriano Miras Rosa María ,   Universidad de Granada, Burgues-Freitas Ana ,   Universidad de Granada
Published: January 2025

El presente capítulo se propone hacer una comparación de la estructura de
los hogares de las personas trabajadoras en la industria de exportación, para dar
cuenta de su importancia a la hora de estudiar la segmentación del mercado laboral.
Para ello, se presta una especial atención a las relaciones de género, y su
intersección con otras dimensiones, en la ciudad de Casablanca (Marruecos) y
dos ciudades del estado de Puebla en México (Puebla y Tehuacán). Para ello, en
el primer apartado introducimos cómo se relaciona, en la literatura científica, el
género con la industria de exportación. Entendemos esta relación como bidireccional
y de interdependencia, por lo que no partimos de la pretensión de mirarla
en un único sentido. Como veremos, diferentes sectores asociados a la industria
de exportación, siendo el textil el más paradigmático, se convierten en
diferentes áreas del Sur Global4 en un espacio laboral ocupado por mujeres en
una proporción importante. Esto viene acompañado, en muchos casos, de la incorporación
de las mismas al empleo remunerado fuera del hogar como comportamiento
agregado, es decir, como fenómeno de masas. Esto ocurre, como
ya sucediera en la revolución industrial, por una confluencia de intereses.
PERSONEL GÜÇLENDİRME UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIK KURUMU ÇALIŞANLARININ BAĞLILIĞINA ETKİSİ, YENİLİK İKLİMİNİN ARACILIK ROLÜ
Authors: Yeşil Yusuf , Köroğlu Emine Özlem , Çalışkan Abdullah
Published: January 2025

Personel güçlendirme uygulamalarının sağlık kurumu çalışanlarının bağlılığına etkisi, yenilik ikliminin aracılık rolünü tespit etmek amacıyla bu çalışma yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklem grubunu Mersin ilinde kamu ve özel sektörde görevli 396 sağlık çalışanı oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak anket yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Anket formu iki bölümden ve toplam 31 ifadeden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde demografik bulgular 6 madde ikinci bölümde personel güçlendirme 4 boyut 12 madde, yenilik iklimi bir boyut 7 madde, duygusal bağlılık bir boyut 6 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Ölçeklerin Cronbach alfa güvenilirlik katsayıları SPSS paket programı ile doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri ise Amos programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla pearson kalerasyonu , üç aşamalı regresyon analizi, sobel testi ve t testi ile anova analizleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, personel güçlendirme, duygusal bağlılık ve yenilik iklimi değişkenleri arasında pozitif ve anlamlı ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiş, personel güçlendirme ve duygusal bağlılık arasındaki ilişkide yenilik ikliminin kısmi aracılık rolü üstlendiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Mixed-Ligand Metal Complexes of 4,4'-Bipyridine and Aniline-2,5-Disulfonic Acid
Authors: Büyükkıdan Nurgün , Kaya Seher , İlkimen Halil , Gülbandılar Aysel
Published: January 2025

In this study, we prepared mixed-ligand Co(II) complex{[Co(ADSA)(BP)]n.2H2O, 1}, Ni(II) complex {[Ni(ADSA)(BP)]n, 2}, and Zn(II) complex {[Zn(ADSA)(BP)(H2O)2]n.3H2O, 3} of 4,4'-bipyridine (BP) with aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid (H2ADSA). The 1-3 were characterized by elemental analysis, AAS, TGA, IR, UV-Vis, molar conductivity and magnetic susceptibility techniques. Furthermore, the microdilution method was used to explore the antibacterial and antifungal activities of the initial and the synthesized metal complexes against the following bacteria and yeast: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans. Antibacterial and antifungal activity results were compared with antibiotics (Vancomycin, Levofloxacin, Cefepime, Chloramphenicol, Fluconazole and Ketoconazole). Through the examination of the conducted studies, it was noted that the recently created compounds demonstrated efficacy in combating both bacterial and yeast infections.
Volatiles and sensory characteristics of Turkish black tea drink produced by Rapid Solid-Liquid Dynamic Extraction
Authors: Doğru Kübra , İnanç Ahmet Levent
Published: January 2025

Black tea occupies the majority of the world market among tea varieties. Turkish black tea is one of tea varieties, and it is the most popular drinks in Turkey, too. But its brewing time is longer than black teas such as Ceylon tea. The rapid extraction system in the laboratory scale was established to reduce brewing time of Turkish black tea. The effects of oxygenated pure water as well as pure water in the system were investigated to approach the properties of classical Turkish tea. The properties of the teas were determined and compared by sensory and volatile component analysis. 14 aldehydes, 11 alcohols, 7 ketones, 2 aliphatic hydrocarbons and 1 acid compound were identified in the teas. The major and minor alcohols in the samples were linalool (56.18 µg/g) and geraniol (2.22 µg/g). Three compounds with the highest concentration in ketone group were 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one (59.68 µg/g), β-ionone (51.93 µg/g) and α-ionone (44.63 µg/g) detected in the classic tea. Two compounds in aliphatic hydrocarbon group were decane and dodecane. Methylsalicylate acid is the only compound in the acid group. Its highest concentration (25.93 µg/g) was detected in the classic tea. The significant differences among volatile compounds in the teas extracted by two methods were evaluate at the level of p < 0.05. Ranking and scoring difference-from-control tests were applied in the sensory analysis. It was determined that the best times of the teas produced using the oxygenated and the non-oxygenated waters (each separately) with the dynamic liquid extraction method were 120s. The color and brightness values of the samples were different from each other and from reference sample. The aroma and odor values of the teas obtained from the dynamic liquid extraction were similar to each other but different from reference sample (p
Jelatin ve Soya Proteini Bazlı Film Çözeltilerinde Farklı Plastikleştiricilerin Viskozite Üzerine Etkis
Authors: Koç Güneş , Okutan Gülistan , Boran Gökhan
Published: January 2025

Yenilebilir filmler oldukça popüler bir araştırma konusu olmuştur. İkincil bir ambalaj olarak geliştirilen yenilebilir filmler, birincil ambalajın aksine, gıda ile tüketilebilmekte, gıdanın muhafazası veya zenginleştirilmesine doğrudan etki gösterebilmektedir. Bu filmlerin mekanik özelliklerinin iyileştirilmesi amacıyla çeşitli plastikleştiriciler kullanılmaktadır. Söz konusu film çözeltilerinin gıda işlemede kullanılabilmesi için pompalanabilir olması ve kısa sürede film oluşturabilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, iki farklı protein ve beş farklı plastikleştirici ile hazırlanan film oluşturabilen çözeltilerin üç farklı sıcaklıkta viskozitesi araştırılmıştır. Protein olarak soya proteini ve jelatin %1, 2 ve 5 olmak üzere üç farklı konsantrasyonda kullanılmıştır. Plastikleştirici olarak gliserol, sorbitol, sükroz, polietilen glikol 200 ve polietilen glikol 400; protein konsantrasyonuna göre %20, 40 ve 60 olmak üzere üç farklı oranda kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen film oluşturabilen çözeltilerin viskozitesi 30, 45 ve 60°C’de Brookfield DVIII Ultra reometre kullanılarak ölçülmüştür. Sonuçlar, soya proteini kullanılan örneklerde protein oranının %1’den5’e çıkması durumunda viskozitenin 10 kata kadar arttığını göstermektedir. Jelatin örneklerindeki viskozite artışı ise yaklaşık olarak 3 kat kadardır. Film çözeltilerinin sıcaklığı 30’dan 60°C’ye çıkarıldığında bu çözeltilerin viskozitesinde yaklaşık %50 oranında azalma olduğu saptanmıştır. Plastikleştirici konsantrasyonu, özellikle düşük protein oranlarında kullanılan plastikleştirici miktarının birbirine yakın olması nedeniyle viskozite üzerine önemli bir etki göstermemiştir. Diğer taraftan, plastikleştirici çeşidi, özellikle %60 gibi yüksek kullanım oranlarında viskozite üzerinde önemli farklılıklara neden olmuştur. Sorbitol ve sükrozun genel olarak daha yüksek viskoziteye neden olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bu çalışma, hem taşıyıcı polimerin hem de plastikleştirici konsantrasyonu ve çeşidinin film çözeltilerinin viskozitesi üzerine önemli etkileri olduğunu göstermiştir.
The Influence of Financial Stability and Financial Targets On Financial Report Fraud for the Period 2019-2022
Authors: Tia Yustine Intan , Rahman Robbi Saepul
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to assess the impact of financial stability and financial objectives on financial statement fraud in consumer sector manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2022. The study's sample comprised four companies over four years. The sampling approach employed was purposive sampling. The analytical methods employed were descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis, incorporating normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests. This study's results demonstrate that both the financial stability and financial target variables significantly influence financial statement fraud concurrently. The preliminary test results suggest that the financial stability variable exerts no substantial influence on financial statement fraud, while the financial target variable exerts a substantial beneficial influence.
Investigating the Impact of Transformational Leadership on Teachers' Pedagogical and Professional Competence
Authors: Danasasmita Windi Matsuko
Published: January 2025

This research delves into the relationship between transformational leadership and students’ achievements, specifically focusing on the impact of teachers' pedagogical and professional competencies among vocational teachers in Bandung. The main objective is to explore how these competencies mediate the effects of transformational leadership on students' performance. A survey method was employed, targeting a sample of 51 vocational teachers to gather comprehensive data. Utilizing PLS structural equation modeling, the study tested the proposed research model. Findings indicate that both teachers’ pedagogical competence and professional competency serve as significant mediators, enhancing the link between transformational leadership and students' achievements. This indicates that effective leadership plays a crucial role in fostering an environment where teachers can excel in their pedagogical practices, ultimately benefiting student outcomes. The implications of these results underscore the importance of leadership development programs that not only focus on leadership skills but also prioritize the enhancement of teaching competencies among educators. This research contributes to the understanding of how leadership styles can be leveraged to improve educational outcomes in vocational settings.
Remote methods of estimating carbon reserves at the site of the Far Eastern carbon polygon
Authors: Kostyk Veronika , Yaroslavtsev Alex , Lialiushko Evgeny , Nagornyi Konstantin , Vikhrenko Snezhana , Lisina Irina , Belenev Sergey
Published: January 2025

Carbon test sites are test sites located in unique ecosystems where technologies for measuring, monitoring and controlling greenhouse gases are developed and tested. The paper considers the Far East Carboniferous Polygon (FECP) site located in the Ajax Bay in the Sea of Japan in the temperate monsoon climate zone. Images of FECP were made by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with additional terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) in 2024. Observed terrain models were classified by types of land usage. Heights of trees were clarified by data from open sources. Preliminary data on biomass content and carbon reserves have been calculated.
YÜKSEKÖĞRETİM KURUMLARINA BAĞLI DÖNER SERMAYELİ İŞLETMELERDE KÜÇÜK VE BÜYÜKBAŞ CANLI VARLIKLARIN MUHASEBE UYGULAMALARININ TMS-41 STANDARDI KAPSAMINDA DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Alkan Deniz
Published: January 2025

Bu çalışmada, kamu kurumları bünyesinde, genelde kurumun atıl kalan kapasitelerini değerlendirmek amacıyla kurulan Döner sermeli işletmelerden, Yükseköğretim kurumlarına bağlı olarak faaliyet gösteren işletmelerin, tarımsal alandaki muhasebe uygulamalarında (ilk kayıtlama, değerleme ve amortisman işlemleri gibi) Döner Sermayeli İşletmeler Bütçe ve Muhasebe Yönetmeliği (DİBMY) ile Vergi Usul Kanunu (VUK) kapsamında uygulanan maliyet yöntemi yerine, Türkiye Muhasebe Standardı-41(TMS-41)’ınca uygulanan gereğe uygun değer yaklaşımı yöntemince yapılması gereken muhasebe kayıtları ile her iki yöntem arasındaki farklılıklara değinilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada, ilk olarak Yükseköğretim kurmalarına bağlı Döner sermayeli kuruluşlar hakkında genel bilgilere, sonrasında Türkiye Muhasebe Standardı 41 (TMS-41) hakkında birtakım bilgilere yer verilmiş olup, çalışma ile alakalı örnek muhasebe uygulamalarına yer verilmiştir.
Teaching Practicums at the Postgraduate Level: Problems, Solutions, and Recommendations
Authors: Listyani Listyani
Published: January 2025

In any educational study program, teaching practicums are necessary to be implemented. It often serves as an apprenticeship to give pre-service teachers practical experience regarding the real world of teaching. It is commonly implemented at the undergraduate level. At the postgraduate level, however, this implementation remains controversial. This study was conducted to reveal postgraduate students’ problems and solutions during their teaching practicums. Besides that, this study also aimed to examine and give critical insights into the implementation of teaching practicums at the postgraduate level for educational study program students. Data was retrieved from open-ended questionnaires to 8 postgraduate students about their problems and solutions in doing their teaching practicums. Data was also taken from 7 other respondents. They were practitioners like lecturers, teachers, and alumni from educational departments. The findings revealed that in doing their teaching practicums, the master’s degree students dealt with various problems similar to those faced by their undergraduate counterparts. Another finding disclosed the practitioners’ opinions that for the postgraduate level, the focus of teaching practicums can be altered and implemented in a form other than teaching. It can be research, curriculum development, language teaching technology development, and material development. At the postgraduate level, students are expected to focus on research, not just the practice of teaching.
De l’utilité sémantique des déterminants : appoints caractérisant et enjeux
Authors: KEI Joachim , GBAMELE Anne-Marie Salomé
Published: January 2025

The question of the determiner as a modifier of the noun is a hypothesis that deserves to be proven. In fact, specificities in the updating of the noun make it possible to qualify the noun as an adjective would. This concerns both defined determiners and indefinite determiners. The enunciative conditioning of determiners also makes it possible to specify the noun and to design a more complete lexical universe. We must appreciate the diversity of the role played by the determiner in the nominal qualification or characterization in order to understand their grammatical and linguistic importance. In truth, the role of the determinant in discourse is more extensive than we think.
Dynamique des énoncés scripturaux dans la production médiatique au Cameroun. Une analyse pragmatico- énonciative des articles de presse sur l’opération épervier et la présidentielle de 2018
Authors: NJOUNGUI EDOUNG Vivien
Published: January 2025

This reflection focused on a perspective of discourse analysis and media stylistics aims to deconstruct the dynamics of scriptural statements in media production in Cameroon based on press articles on operation sparrawhawk and the 2018 presidential election. The objective is to understand press writing as the result of strategic construction aimed firstly at seducing readers, persuading them and secondly at mobilizing discursive mecanisms that contribute to guaranteeing certain credibility and objectivity. We opt fornthe dual pragmatic theory and enunciation in oder to show that the written press, whatever the context, is a system of social construction based on sentences and a particular and varied discursive style especially since communication fundamentally in societies is based on two levers, namely, language and speech. Starting from a set of articles takend from three privat diaillies, published between 2006 and 2018, we ultimately realize that the newspaper is an instrument for representing reality in which journalists get closer to readers by means of types of reported speech based on performative strategies of statements. The enunciative processes aim to act and make the reader react, capture their attention in order tobretain their loyalty in a competitive landscape.

Communication fundamentally in societies and even in scientific standards is based on two levers, namely, language and speech. Language represents the social and codified aspect of language that is used for exchange. With regard to media communication, precisely the written press, the use of statements is such that only writings reach the public. Writing in this case is perceive as the result of a strategic construction aimed at seducing and persuading readers. This analysis aims to show that the written press, whatever the context, is a system of social construction, starting from sentences and particular and varied discursive styles. For this, what are the language mechanisms, both enunciative and stylistic, that participate in capturing the public? the pragmatic-enunciative approach stil allow us to show that the newspaper is an instrument for representating reality in which journalists get closer to readers by means of types of reported speech based on performative strategies of statements. It is a matter of emphasizing that journalists use emotional deviced to reach readers.
Origine de la sous-qualification des inspecteurs d’enseignement primaire dans le domaine de l’encadrement des conseillers pédagogiques en République du Congo
Authors: THIBAULT-MPOLO Yolande , KITENDI- MIZÈRE Charlotte
Published: January 2025

This work aimed to detect the origin of the under-qualification of primary education inspectors trained by the Higher Normal School of Marien Ngouabi University, as part of the educational supervision of educational advisors. It happened in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire, these two large cities which have the largest number of inspectors and qualified educational advisors. It was made thanks to. This work was carried out using the following data collection instruments: semi- structured interview and participant observation. The results obtained from the semi-structured interview showed that no continuing training has ever been organized for the benefit of educational advisors, even at the start of their career educational supervisor. They are only satisfied with the knowledge received during their training at the Higher Normal School. Continuing training organized b inspectors only takes into account the needs of teachers and not their educational advisors. This observed dysfunction originates in this aforementioned establishment. According to then, this school doesn’t train then to supervise educational advisors. They detected this great weakness in its training programs. The course of the practical internship and its certifying evolution, they say are the proofs. The results of participant observation corroborate those of the semi-structured interview. Educational advisors are abondoned to their sad fate; they drag their difficulties throughout their entire career.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF THE VISCOELASTIC FOUNDATION ON BENDING AND VIBRATION OF FUNCTIONALLY GRADED POROUS NANOPLATES WITHIN INTEGRAL HIGHER-ORDER SHEAR DEFORMATION THEORY
Authors: BAGHDALI I. , ATTIA A. , BOURADA F. , BOUSAHLA A.A. , TOUNSI A. , HEIRECHE H. , TOUNSI A. , BOURADA M. , YAYLACI M.
Published: January 2025

This work studies how the variable nonlocal parameter is related to the material variations across a functionally graded (FG) nanobeam. Hamilton’s principle is used to derive the governing motion equations for a FG nanobeam within the refined higher-order state-space strain gradient theory. The presented formulation is tested numerically via Navier’s solution for a simply supported FG nanobeam. A comparison with the existing published findings is performed to show the precision of results. Furthermore, the effects of the nonlocal parameters of the ceramic and metal parts, as well as temperature, magnetic potential, and electric voltage on the free vibration response are investigated.
Students’ Critical Thinking Ability in Solving PISA Problems Based on Field Dependent and Field Independent Cognitive Styles
Authors:   Universitas Bakti Indonesia, Banyuwangi, Indonesia, Arafah Rezqy Ayu Devi , Isnainiwati Isnainiwati ,   Universitas Bakti Indonesia, Banyuwangi, Indonesia, Hartatik Hartatik ,   Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Mulyawan Bachtiar Tri ,   SMPN 3 Rogojampi, Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe students' critical thinking skills based on students' cognitive styles, namely field dependent (FD) and field independent (FI). The research subjects consisted of 4 students of class VIII-B of SMP Negeri 4 Jember which consisted of 2 FD students and 2 FI students. The data collection technique in this research is a test technique in the form of a GEFT test to measure students' cognitive style and a student's critical thinking ability test in the form of PISA questions with Quantity and Space and Shape content and non-test techniques in the form of interviews. The results showed that (1) subjek FD only capable on ability 4; (2) subjek FI capable on all ability of critical thinking according to (Ennis, 2011); This study suggests teachers to familiarize FD and FI students to develop observational skills and provide various information about definitions or understandings in a given material so that students are able to use correct evidence and be able to act by providing further explanations.
The effect of good corporate governance on financial performance in the financial sector
Authors: Hendrawan Putri Sekarini , Pramesti Fadhia , Budiman Friscilla H M , Wattimena Victoria R M , Meilinda Lila
Published: January 2025

This study examines the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia, with a focus on the period 2011–2014. Financial performance, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), serves as the dependent variable, while GCG components such as the board of directors, independent commissioners, sharia supervisory board, and audit committee act as independent variables. Using panel data regression analysis through Eviews 9.0, the results reveal that only the board of directors significantly and positively impacts financial performance (t = 3.123652, p < 0.05). Conversely, independent commissioners, the sharia supervisory board, and the audit committee demonstrate no significant effect on ROA. The study highlights challenges such as concurrent positions held by supervisory boards and audit committees, leading to inefficiencies in governance. These findings underscore the pivotal role of the board of directors in enhancing financial performance within the context of Islamic banking, while other governance structures require reevaluation to optimize their contributions. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on GCG in the financial sector and offers practical insights for policymakers and practitioners in Islamic banking.
PEREMPUAN SAMIN PASCA-REFORMASI: PERSPEKTIF EKOFEMINISME
Authors: Muhammad Khoiruddin  , Tricahyono Danan , Handayani Rinda
Published: January 2025

Tulisan ini berangkat dari minimnya kajian sejarah yang membahas isu ekofeminisme di Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk  mendiskripsikan konsep ekofeminisme, historisitas gerakan masyarakat Samin, konsep hubungan perempuan Samin dengan alam, faktor pendorong keluarnya perempuan Samin dari ranah domestik ke ranah publik, serta gerakan lingkungan perempuan Samin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis yang terdiri dari empat langkah. Pertama, heuristik berupa pengumpulan sumber sejarah. Kedua, verifikasi sumber melalui kritik eksternal dan internal. Ketiga, interpretasi terhadap data yang telah diperoleh melalui proses sintesis dan analisis data. Keempat, historiografi yaitu penulisan sejarah menggunakan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jika ekofeminisme pertama-tama berkembang di Barat pada tahun 1970-1980 an. Secara historis gerakan masyarakat dimulai pada masa pemerintah kolonial Belanda. Motif gerakan masyarakat Samin dilandasi faktor ekonomi dan spritual. Konsep perempuan Samin dengan alam ditunjukkan dengan perempuan Samin dan alam mempunyai posisi yang cukup terhormat. Hal tersebut tercermin dalam pandangan masyarakat Samin yang merepresentasikan bumi sebagai “ibu”. Hal tersebut menunjukkan hubungan erat antara bumi dan perempuan. Faktor pendorong transformasi perempuan Samin dari ranah domestik menuju ke ranah publik adalah globalisasi. Gerakan perempuan Samin pasca reformasi dibuktikan dengan keterlibatannya menolak pembangunan semen di daerah Pati Jawa Tengah.
Perempuan Pedesaan Merespon Krisis Iklim: Kajian Ekofeminisme Terhadap Perempuan Di Sungai Batanghari
Authors: Angraini Peppy , Ramona Elza , Amin Al
Published: January 2025

Perempuan pedesaan di aliran sungai Batanghari mengalami perubahan dan kehilangan mata pencaharian akibat alih fungsi lahan perkebunan. Perempuan awalnya bekerja di kebun karet dan sawah harus berhenti bekerja sama sekali, atau bekerja di perusahaan perkebunan sebagai pekerja harian lepas. Alih fungsi lahan ini tidak hanya merubah pola mata pencaharian, tetapi juga merubah tata kehidupan perempuan. Beberapa perempuan bahkan mendorong suami dan anak laki-laki mereka menambang emas di sungai untuk memenuhi kelangsungan hidup keluarga. penelitian ini dilakukan di dua desa; Teluk Kuali dan Melako Intan yang berseberangan dan dipisahkan oleh sungai Batanghari. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan apakah perempuan di dua desa tersebut mempunyai pengetahuan terkait krisis iklim, dan bagaimana perempuan desa merespon krisis iklim yang sedang berlangsung. Dalam mengumpulkan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara dan pengamatan secara langsung. Ekofeminisme digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini.
Kata kunci:  perempuan pedesaan, alih fungsi lahan, perubahan mata pencaharian, perubahan iklim
مدى إمكانية تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي في كليات وأقسام التربية الرياضية في الجامعات الفلسطينية
Authors: Abu Alia Motasem kamel
Published: January 2025

هدف البحث للتعرف إلى مدى إمكانية تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي في كليات وأقسام التربية الرياضية في الجامعات الفلسطينية من وجهة نظر أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية، استعمل الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي. أجريت الدراسة على عينة طبقية عشوائية بسيطة مكونة من (40) محاضرًا ومحاضرة، يمثلون (50%) من مجتمع الدراسة. لجمع البيانات، استعمل الباحث مقياس القرالة (2022) لقياس مدى إمكانية توظيف الذكاء الاصطناعي، والذي تضمن (40) فقرة موزعة على أربعة محاور.  وأظهر نتائج الدراسة ويوصي الباحث بضرورة عقد دورات تدريبية لأعضاء هيئة التدريس في كليات وأقسام التربية الرياضية حول استخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في التعليم الجامعي.
تأثير التدريب المكثف الفسفوري في تطوير القوة المميزة بالسرعة وبعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب
Authors: Mandeel Ammar Taher
Published: January 2025

هدف البحث الى التعرف على تأثير التدريب المكثف الفسفوري  في تطوير القوة المميزة بالسرعة والاداء المهاري الهجومي للاعبي كرة اليد المتقدمين، وتم استعمال المنهج التجريبي اما عينة البحث كانت اللاعبين الشباب لنادي ديالى الرياضي بكرة اليد وبعد تطبيق تمرينات التدريب المكثف الفسفوري تم التوصل الى اهم الاستنتاجات: التدريب المكثف الفسفوري من التدريبات الناجحة في تطوير القوة المميزة بالسرعة والاداء المهاري الهجومي للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب، وعليه تم التوصية: اعتماد التدريب المكثف الفسفوري كونه من التدريبات الناجحة في تطوير القوة المميزة بالسرعة والاداء المهاري الهجومي للاعبي كرة اليد
تأثير ثمانية أسابيع من التدريب المتباين بالطريقة الفرنسية في تحمل القوة للملاكمين الشباب
Authors: Naser Abduljaleel Jabbar
Published: January 2025

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تأثير التدريب المتباين بالطريقة الفرنسية، واستعمل الباحث المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي، واختار الباحث ملاكمين من فئة الشباب وعددهم (7) ملاكمين طبقت عليهم تدريبات لمدة ثمانية أسابيع تمثلت باستعمال سلاسل متتابعة من أربعة أنواع من التمرينات وهي تمرين قوة بشدة قريبة من الحمل الأقصى ثم تمرين بلايومترك بنفس اتجاه الحركة، ثم تمرين مقاومة وأخيرا تمرين بلايومترك بالمساعدة، واظهرت النتائج وجود فروق معنوية بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية ولصالح الاختبارات البعدية وعليه أوصى الباحث التأكيد على اعتماد تمرينات بنفس الاتجاه ولنفس المجموعات العضلية بكل سلسلة تدريبية
الألعاب الرياضية بين الإباحة والتجريم دراسة تحليلية للأبعاد القانونية والأخلاقية"
Authors: Al-Saadi Aqeel Majeed , Mahmoud Ban Saif El Din , Ghazi Mohammed Asim , Hamoud Ahmed Malek
Published: January 2025

تهدف الدراسة إلى استكشاف الأبعاد المختلفة لهذه القضية، من خلال تحليل الجوانب القانونية والأخلاقية، وتقديم توصيات عملية لمواجهة التحديات المرتبطة بالإباحة والتحريم في عالم الرياضة، مجتمع الدراسة يتكون من جميع الأفراد والكيانات المعنية بالألعاب الرياضية، بما في ذلك: الرياضيون. ، المدربون ،المسؤولون الرياضيون ،الخبراء القانونيون ،عينة الدراسة بشكل عشوائي تمثيلي من مجتمع الدراسة، بحيث تشمل: عدد العينة: حوالي 100 فرد من مختلف الفئات المذكورة، لضمان تنوع الآراء والتجارب. رياضيون: يمثلون مختلف الألعاب الرياضية (مثل كرة القدم، كرة السلة، وغيرها). اذ تبرز الحاجة إلى إصلاحات قانونية لحماية الرياضيين، خاصة في الرياضات المدرة للدخل، حيث يتعرضون لاستغلال كبير دون تعويض كافٍ. يلعب الإعلام دورًا حاسمًا في تشكيل الوعي العام حول الرياضة، حيث يمكن أن يُعزز من القيم الإيجابية أو يُسهم في نشر ثقافة العنف، مما يستلزم ضرورة مراقبة المحتوى الإعلامي، يُعتبر التوعية والتثقيف حول القيم الرياضية وأخلاقيات اللعب ضروريين لتقليل المخاطر المرتبطة ببعض الألعاب، وكانت التوصيات تعزيز التشريعات - تطبيق برامج توعية - مراقبة الإعلام - تشجيع الحوار المجتمع - إصلاحات قانونية لحماية الرياضيين - تعاون بين الجهات المختلفة
Development of Advanced Textile-Based Filtration Solutions for Mining Operations
Authors: Sakmar Gökçe , Yıldırım Murat , Özbek Çam Gizem
Published: January 2025

Filtration technologies are essential in the mining sector, addressing critical challenges such as efficient mineral recovery, waste management, and adherence to environmental regulations. The integration of advanced textile-based filters offers a sustainable and cost-effective solution for enhancing operational efficiency while minimizing environmental impacts. This study focuses on the development and optimization of textile-based filtration systems, specifically polypropylene-based filter cloths and filter socks, tailored to the unique demands of the mining industry. Using advanced weaving techniques, such as jacquard and dobby loom systems, prototypes were designed to achieve precise control over structural and functional parameters, including tensile strength, chemical resistance, and filtration precision. Extensive testing of the prototypes demonstrated superior performance in harsh operational environments, with enhanced durability, mechanical stability, and adaptability to varying flow conditions. These textile filters effectively separated ultrafine particulates and contaminants, showcasing their potential for use in critical applications such as water filtration, and effluent treatment. Additionally, the incorporation of innovative materials and hybrid structures, combining monofilament and multifilament yarns, allowed for improved filtration efficiency while maintaining structural robustness. The findings underscore the feasibility of producing high-performance filtration products locally, offering a viable alternative to imported solutions. The study highlights the role of material engineering in achieving high chemical and mechanical resistance, meeting the stringent requirements of modern mining practices. By aligning with international standards, these textile-based filters not only enhance operational efficiency but also contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing water contamination, soil erosion, and dust generation.
This research marks a significant milestone in the advancement of technical textiles for industrial applications, particularly in the Turkish mining sector. The developed filtration solutions provide a pathway for fostering innovation, reducing environmental risks, and supporting sustainable development. These achievements underscore the potential of locally engineered products to address specialized industrial needs, contributing to the economic and technological growth of the domestic textile industry. Future studies will focus on further enhancing filtration precision through nanotechnology and hybrid material innovations, paving the way for next-generation solutions in mining filtration systems.
Evaluation Of A New Generation Diesel Engine Forklift In Terms Of Noise Emissions
Authors: Demir Mustafa , Buran Orkan , Kartal Hüseyin Samet , Demir Abdullah
Published: January 2025

Forklifts (Counterbalance) are work machines that are used to carry and stack specialized or standardized loads with a special attachment connection adapted to the mast section according to the type of work to be done. Forklifts have different load lifting capacities and optional lifting heights. These vehicles cannot reach high speeds due to their nature and safety. According to the development of autonomous driving worldwide, a rapid development is observed in both technology and comfort parameters of warehouse transportation equipment. In the comfort-oriented evaluations of diesel forklifts, the noises originating from the combustion in the engine and the motion transmission in the mechanical units are the main ones; in addition, the noises originating from the wheel and road irregularities constitute the secondary noises originating from the imbalance in the mast system. In this study, the change in the internal and external noise measurements, i.e. the operator and the environment, of a new generation diesel engine forklift according to the ANSI/ITSDF B56 standard was examined. In the unloaded driving evaluation, it was determined that the noise emitted to the environment was 8% less than the noise coming to the operator. In the evaluation of the noise emitted to the environment, it was determined that the idle speed under no-load conditions was 20.7% lower than the maximum speed noise level. In the evaluation of the noise coming to the operator; it was determined that the effect of the load lifted at low speeds was 2.7% higher than the no-load condition, and that the idle speed was 17.6% lower than the maximum speed noise level under the same load condition
Contrato de obras y su incidencia en la programacion anual publica del GAD provincial de Cotopaxi
Authors: Ledesma-Ramos Mariana Nieves , Shuguli-Cóndor Leslie Dayana , Faz-Cevallos Wilson Eduardo
Published: January 2025

La finalidad de esta investigación es abordar la urgente mejora de la eficiencia y transparencia dentro de la administración pública, respondiendo a las crecientes exigencias de los ciudadanos por servicios más efectivos. En un nivel macro, la investigación se ocupa de la gestión de recursos en contextos descentralizados; en un nivel intermedio, enfoca las prácticas administrativas del GAD Provincial de Cotopaxi; y, en un nivel micro, examina casos específicos sobre contratos de obras. Los objetivos principales son identificar prácticas óptimas y desarrollar recomendaciones para fortalecer la programación anual del GAD Provincial de Cotopaxi. La pregunta central del estudio es: ¿Qué factores adicionales inciden en la relación entre los contratos de obras y la eficiencia de la programación anual pública del GAD Provincial de Cotopaxi? A través de un enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando un estudio exploratorio y técnicas estadísticas como modelos de regresión lineal, se utilizó Excel para avanzar en el análisis estadístico y la representación gráfica. Los hallazgos muestran que el monto total de los contratos tiene una relación positiva, aunque débil, con la programación anual, con un coeficiente de determinación (R²) de 0.035. Esto indica que solo el 3.5% de la variabilidad en la programación es explicada por los contratos, sugiriendo influencias adicionales como capacidades administrativas, políticas específicas y condiciones económicas locales. Sugiriendo una mayor inversión y dinamismo administrativo. Los resultados subrayan la necesidad de incluir variables adicionales en futuros estudios para un modelo más complejo, y recomiendan métricas de evaluación y supervisión para optimizar procesos administrativos.
The meaning of the term “timely” in the performance of management obligations concerning electronic money float funds
Authors: Farah Nadia , Widagdo Setyo , Kusuma Dewi Amelia Sri
Published: January 2025

Digital transformation has brought significant changes to the financial industry, particularly in adopting electronic money systems in Indonesia, which have become a crucial payment instrument in the digital era. The purpose of this study was to analyse the vagueness of the term “timely” in Article 49, Paragraph (2), Letter c of Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 20/06/PBI/2018 “On Electronic Money”, which governs the obligations of electronic money issuers in managing float funds. By employing a normative legal research method, this study examined the grammatical and historical interpretation of the term “timely” to evaluate its impact on legal certainty. The interpretation method included an analysis of policy changes introduced into regulations by Bank Indonesia from the 2009 to 2018, highlighting the evolution of requirements and rules concerning the management of float funds. The findings indicated that the vagueness of the term “timely” has led to varying interpretations that affect electronic money issuers, users, and supervisory authorities, thereby creating legal uncertainty. These differing interpretations not only result in legal ambiguities but also can undermine user confidence in digital payment systems. Further analysis underscored the critical role of this term in ensuring the integrity and stability of the electronic money ecosystem. The lack of clarity regarding the timing of obligation performance highlights the necessity of establishing concrete time limits to minimise potential conflicts and uncertainties. This study recommended that regulators develop clearer guidelines for managing float funds in electronic money to enhance legal certainty and protect consumer interest. Establishing a concrete time standard for float fund management would support issuers in consistently performing their obligations and streamline the supervision process for regulatory authorities
Choloflix: new consumer market on VOD platforms for Ecuadorian cinema
Authors: Falconí Suarez Franklin Eduardo , Gallardo Espín Dayanna Yulissa
Published: January 2025

Choloflix has modernized and promoted the film industry in Ecuador. Since its appearance in 2020 during the mandatory confinement in the country due to the Covid-19 virus, it has been presented as an entertainment industry focused on the exhibition of purely Ecuadorian audiovisual content, managing to enter the Netflix consumer market and creating a new consumption square. This article proposes a comparative analysis of consumption between the VOD platforms Netflix and Choloflix, through instruments that allow to qualify and quantify consumption trends
Methodology for the execution of work method studies, time standardization for the improvement of production efficiency
Authors: Ulloa Enríquez Medardo Ángel
Published: January 2025

Productive organizations generally, as a company policy, tend to look for ways to improve their processes and at the same time increase the efficiency of their production lines, an activity that will be developed with the necessary expertise to achieve the desired success; in this article, the methodology for the execution of work method studies and time standardization in a case study is shared. The objective is to show how studies of this nature should be carried out step by step as a guide for industrial engineering professionals dedicated to this work
Organizational culture and innovative behavior Through ANOVA analysis
Authors: Borja Brazales Yadira Paola , Ortiz Bustamante Vladimir Marconi , Guagchinga Chicaiza Nelson Wilfrido , Cadena Castillo Margarita Nataly
Published: January 2025

This study examines the impact of organizational culture on innovative behavior within the financial sector, focusing on the Sumak Samy Credit Union. The objective is to establish a link between these variables through a quantitative methodology encompassing exploratory, descriptive, bibliographic and correlational research. A total of 20 employees of the cooperative participated in the research and completed surveys to ensure the reliability of the data. The research used two questionnaires:  to assess organizational culture and to innovative behavior. The study confirmed the reliability of the instruments through Cronbach's alpha coefficients, which were 0.73 for organizational culture and 0.69 for innovative behavior, indicating satisfactory consistency. The findings underline the need to improve the indicators with both aspects, and the importance of improvement for the Cooperative