bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INDUCED REGULAR PERFECT GRAPHS
Authors: Jayakumar Gokul S , V Sangeetha
Published: April 2024

A graph G is said to be R-perfect if, for all induced subgraphs H of G, the induced regular independence number of each induced subgraph H is equal to its corresponding induced regular cover. Here, the induced regular independence number is the maximum number of vertices in H such that no two belong to the same induced regular subgraph in H, and the induced regular cover of H is the minimum number of induced regular subgraphs in H required to cover the vertex set of H. This article introduces the notion of induced regular perfect graphs or R-perfect graphs through which we study the structural properties of R-perfect graphs and identify a forbidden class of graphs for the same. This further leads to the characterization of R-perfect biconnected graphs. With these results, we derive and prove a general characterization for R-perfect graphs.
Penser la complémentarité humains-technologies en contexte: Futurs défis pour la sécurité dans les organisations à risque
Authors:   Fondation pour une Culture de Sécurité Industrielle, Bieder Corinne
Published: April 2024

Ce Cahier de la sécurité industrielle est issu de l’analyse stratégique de la Foncsi « Opérateur du futur - Génération des travailleurs à venir 2030-2040 ». Ce projet a rassemblé un noyau de chercheurs académiques qui participe aux travaux de la Foncsi de longue date, ainsi que des experts scientifiques issus des organisations qui soutiennent la fondation. Ils se sont réunis une quinzaine de fois avec pour objectif d’explorer les impacts qu’ont les mégatendances qui traversent notre monde et nos sociétés sur la sécurité des organisations à risque. Ce cahier se focalise sur le rôle des humains et sur leur relation aux technologies.
Bta-miR-365-3p-targeted FK506-binding protein 5 participates in the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in the regulation of preadipocyte differentiation in cattle
Authors: Chen Mengdi , Zhang Congcong , Wu Zewen , Guo Siwei , Lv Wenfa , Song Jixuan , Hao Beibei , Bai Jinhui , Zhang Xinxin , Xu Hongyan , Xia Guangjun
Published: April 2024

Objective: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non-coding RNAs that can play a role in the post-transcriptional regulation of mammalian preadipocyte differentiation. However, the precise functional mechanism of its regulation of fat metabolism is not fully understood.Methods: We identified bta-miR-365-3p, which specifically targets the 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR) of the FK506-binding protein 5 (FKBP5), and verified its mechanisms for regulating expression and involvement in adipogenesis.Results: In this study, we found that the overexpression of bta-miR-365-3p significantly decreased the lipid accumulation and triglyceride content in the adipocytes. Compared to inhibiting bta-miR-36 5-3p group, overexpression of bta-miR-365-3p can inhibit the expression of adipocyte differentiation-related genes C/EBPα and PPARγ. The dualluciferase reporter system further validated the targeting relationship between bta-miR-365-3p and FKBP5. FKBP5 mRNA and protein expression were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. Overexpression of bta-miR-365-3p significantly down-regulated FKBP5 expression, while inhibition of bta-miR-365-3p showed the opposite, indicating that bta-miR-365-3p negatively regulates FKBP5. Adenosine 5′-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin (AMPK/mTOR) signaling pathway is closely related to the regulation of cell growth and is involved in the development of bovine adipocytes. In this study, overexpression of bta-miR-365-3p significantly inhibited mRNA and protein expression of AMPK, mTOR, and SREBP1 genes, while the inhibition of bta-miR-365-3p expression was contrary to these results. Overexpression of FKBP5 significantly upregulated AMPK, mTOR, and SREBP1 gene expression, while inhibition of FKBP5 expression was contrary to the above experimental results.Conclusion: In conclusion, these results indicate that bta-miR-365-3p may be involved in the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in regulating Yanbian yellow cattle preadipocytes differentiation by targeting the FKBP5 gene.
Determination and prediction of amino acid digestibility in brown rice for growing-finishing pigs
Authors: Ouyang Qing , Li Rui , Feng Ganyi , Hou Gaifeng , Jiang Xianji , Liu Xiaojie , Tang Hui , Long Ciming , Yin Jie , Yin Yulong
Published: April 2024

Objective: The experiment aimed to determine the standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of crude protein (CP) and amino acids (AA) in 10 brown rice samples fed to pigs, and to construct predictive models for SID of CP and AA based on the physical characteristics and chemical composition of brown rice.Methods: Twenty-two cannulated pigs (initial body weight: 42.0±1.2 kg) were assigned to a replicated 11×3 incomplete Latin square design, including an N-free diet and 10 brown rice diets. Each period included 5 d adaptation and 2 d ileal digesta collection. Chromic oxide was added at 0.3% to all the diets as an indigestible marker for calculating the ileal CP and AA digestibility.Results: The coefficients of variation of all detected indices for physical characteristics and chemical composition, except for bulk weight, dry matter (DM) and gross energy, in 10 brown rice samples were greater than 10%. The SID of CP, lysine (Lys), methionine, threonine (Thr), and tryptophan (Trp) in brown rice was 77.2% (62.6% to 85.5%), 87.5% (80.3% to 94.3%), 89.2% (78.9% to 98.9%), 55.4% (46.1% to 67.6%) and 92.5% (86.3% to 96.3%), respectively. The best prediction equations for the SID of CP, Lys, Thr, and Trp were as following, SIDCP = –664.181+8.484×DM (R2 = 0.40), SIDLys = 53.126+6.031×ether extract (EE)+0.893×thousand-kernel volume (R2 = 0.66), SIDThr = 39.916+7.843×EE (R2 = 0.41), and SIDTrp = –361.588+4.891×DM+0.387×total starch (R2 = 0.85).Conclusion: Overall, a great variation exists among 10 sources of brown rice, and the thousand-grain volume, DM, EE, and total starch can be used as the key predictors for SID of CP and AA.
Validity Of Business License Processing Through Online Single Submission Conducted By Notaries
Authors: Pratama Aldo , Santoso Budi
Published: April 2024

Economic slowdown after the COVID-19 pandemic had a big impact on Indonesia, economic recovery was achieved through OSS, which in practice many businessmen request to be processed through Notary. The article aims to analyze the authority of Notaries in processing Business Licenses in OSS. This article uses a normative juridical method. Based on UUJN and PP of Business Licensing, there’s no Notary's authority on licensing arrangements. The basis for the Notary's is only power of attorney from the businessman, where this power of attorney, based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code, is void because it violates existing regulations. There are no sanctions for Notaries, but businessmen are subject to administrative sanctions if they do not fulfill their commitments. Notaries should not accept requests for licensing and focus on education.
Identifying Challenges for Elementary School Teachers in Building Digital Games through a Workshop
Authors: Souza Joana Gabriela R. de , Prates Raquel Oliveira
Published: April 2024

To develop technologies that facilitate the creation and customization of digital educational games, this research aimed to explore the use of a game authoring tool by elementary school teachers and to identify the challenges and skills of this public using the tool. Our findings indicate that most of them had difficulties using it due to a lack of digital literacy and many possible configuration settings. They struggled with the steps they needed to complete in the tutorial and understanding concepts such as events, conditions, and actions. On the other hand, they were able to easily arrange the objects in the scenes. As a result, we present a set of recommendations that can be useful to construct new tools for this audience.
Unternehmerische Leistungsfähigkeit von Sozialgenossenschaften
Authors: Strunk Pauline
Published: April 2024

Against the background of changing social needs and increasing pressure on established institutions, Pauline Strunk analyses the potential of social cooperatives and their function in the social system. In addition to the legal framework, the author includes key actors in the social system and current social trends in her comprehensive analysis and assesses them in terms of their potential to inhibit or promote entrepreneurial performance. Building on this, the author discusses the role and function of social cooperatives in the economic and social system, making a valuable contribution to the current debate on the future role of cooperatives.
Existing and Newer Therapies in the Management and Diagnosis of Schizophrenia
Authors: Khanna Shreshth
Published: April 2024

Schizophrenia is a serious mental health disorder that affects a person’s overall well-being. It is a functional psychosis in which severe personality changes and thought disorders occur with no evidence of organic cerebral damage. The disease manifestation primarily includes the presence of two types of symptoms “positive” and “negative.” Positive symptoms include delusions, illusions, auditory hallucinations, thought disorders with irrational conclusions, poor sentence formation, and stereotypic or aggressive behavior, whereas negative symptoms include withdrawn behavior, poor socialization, emotional dampening, absence of enthusiasm, and cognitive deficits. Usually, the onset is at the age of 15–30 years. Starting treatment as early as possible is an important step in the recovery process. Cognitive symptoms include problems in attention, concentration, and memory. Antipsychotic medications can help to alleviate the frequency and intensity of psychotic symptoms. These medications are usually taken in tablet or liquid form on a daily basis. Some antipsychotic medications are given as injections at intervals of 2–4 weeks. Psychosocial treatments help people find solutions to everyday challenges and manage symptoms while attending school, working, and forming relationships. Educational programs can help family and friends learn about symptoms of schizophrenia, treatment options, and strategies for helping loved ones with the illness.
Perspective Chapter: Reducing the Social Inequality Gaps in Older Ages in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Authors: A. Dovie Delali , Klimczuk Andrzej
Published: April 2024

Social inequalities abound worldwide. However, those social inequalities that encompass the lack of access to resources, including primary healthcare, are more prevalent at older ages in low- and middle-income countries, which is the focus of this chapter. This challenge has become critical due to the increasing population of older age. The design and implementation of key policy measures, including primary healthcare in low- and middle-income countries, is essential in reducing such social disparities. Access to primary healthcare is perhaps the principal determinant of social equality and/or equity for older people, which in turn supports achieving Sustainable Development Goals and comprehensive healthcare access.
Precision Livestock Farming in Swine Production
Authors: T. Burns Robert , Spajić Robert
Published: April 2024

Digital agriculture is increasingly being incorporated into all areas of agricultural production, but using different names. Names, including precision agriculture, digital horticulture, and precision forestry, are used within row crop, horticulture, and forestry systems, respectively. Within livestock production systems, digital agriculture is commonly called “precision livestock farming” or abbreviated PLF. The application of digital agriculture, or PLF, in swine production systems involves the digitization of all aspects of production. Examples of PLF within swine production systems include feeding, watering, ventilation, environmental control, disease detection, animal welfare, and many additional aspects of animal health management. A wide variety of sensors and algorithmic systems are used for real-time monitoring and control in pig production systems. Methods, including computer vision, sound, temperature, and movement sensing, are used to collect data that is in-turn analyzed by digital systems in order to make management decisions in real time. This chapter provides an overview of these applications and describes the current state of the science regarding the use of PLF via digital agriculture in swine production.
Carl Schmitt, an Epigone of Machiavellianism?
Authors: Borowy Wojciech
Published: April 2024

This article aims to illustrate Schmitt’s theories as extensions of Niccolò Machiavelli’s political concepts to sustain order within the state. The author aims to explicate the complex nature of Carl Schmitt’s concepts as a continuation of Machiavelli’s thoughts, aimed at upholding the idea of state authority. In the text, the author tries to show that the proper context for reading Schmitt is the decaying form of the state established in the seventeenth century, whose form, as a continuation of Catholic theology, Carl Schmitt fiercely defends against the liberal hegemony. Schmitt’s ideological and political choices suggest that he consciously aligns with the intellectual themes that Machiavelli navigated, while at the same time Schmitt struggled against the effects of the secularization of politics, a process of which Machiavelli was a precursor.
Development of Short Film-Based Muhadasah Learning Media at SMP IT LHI Yogyakarta
Authors: Rita octavia  , A. Hasan Adtman
Published: April 2024

Background: Muhadasah can be interpreted as how students express ideas in Arabic through conversation, where the conversation is carried out between students and teachers or between students and other students. However, in general the muhadasah learning process is still less innovative and fun. Teachers often use the lecture method by displaying vacabulary and asking students to recite and memorize it. In learning muhadasah it ias best to use media that is interesting and motivates students to be active in learning or makes it easier for students to learn muhadasah.  
Purpose: It aims to develop a short film –based muhadasah learning media, to know the feasibility of these media and to find out the response of LHI IT Junior High School students to these learning media.
Method: This type research is development research. The development of short film based muhadasah learning media is carried out through several stages, namely 1) finding potentials and problems at the time of learning observation and interviews, 2) spreading needs analysis questionnaires, 3) designing learning media product, 4) asking for material expert responses, 5) revising products based on expert responses, 6) product trials in the classroom. .
Results and Discussion: The result of the research is muhadasah learning media products based on short films at SMP IT LHI Yogyakarta. The determination of sampling and samples was taken from 30 students who had taken part in muhadasah learning and one arabic language teacher. . 
Conclusions and Implications: It can be concluded that short film based muhadasah learning media is very suitable for use.  Based on expert assessment of learning media, a feasibility score from a material expert was obtained of 4.8 with an SB category ( excellent). While the feasibiity score from the design expert was 4.7 with the SB category ( excellent). Students response to short film based muhadasah learning media products was very feasible to use with an average score of 4.27 on the material aspect, and an average score of 4.3 on the design aspect.
The negative macroeconomic dynamics of the Kaliningrad region during the period of sanctions restrictions: a study of the causes and prospects
Authors: Самсонов А.В.
Published: April 2024

цель исследования – определить состав и степень влияния отдельных факторов, обусловливающих отстающую динамику макроэкономического развития Калининградской области от средних значений по Северо-Западному федеральному округу и Российской Федерации. Выявлено, что экономика Калининградской области не только подвержена негативному «эффекту полуэксклава», но и зависит от динамики международной торговли, в том числе и с «недружественными» странами. Высокое абсолютное значение отрицательного сальдо экспорта и импорта в торговом обороте региона обусловливает в существенной степени динамику роста индекса потребительских цен продовольственных и непродовольственных товаров, причем коэффициенты регрессии выше, чем в соответствующих уравнениях для СЗФО и РФ в целом. Результаты исследования показывают, что наиболее актуальным является поиск эффективных путей диверсификации экономики самого западного региона России в сторону отраслей, в меньшей степени зависимых от динамики торгового оборота, в частности финансовой, научной, образовательной отраслей.

the purpose of the study is to determine the composition and degree of influence of individual factors that cause the lagging dynamics of the macroeconomic development of the Kaliningrad region from the average values for the Northwestern Federal District and the Russian Federation. It is revealed that the economy of the Kaliningrad region is not only subject to the negative "semi-enclave effect" but also depends on the dynamics of international trade, including with "unfriendly" countries. The high absolute value of the negative balance of exports and imports in the trade turnover of the region determines to a significant extent the dynamics of growth in the consumer price index of food and non-food products, moreover, the regression coefficients are higher than in the corresponding equations for the Northwestern Federal District and the Russian Federation as a whole. As a result of the study, it is emphasized that the search for effective ways to diversify the economy of the westernmost region of Russia mainly towards industries less dependent on the dynamics of trade turnover, in particular financial, scientific, educational and other sectors of the economy, is the most relevant.
The effectiveness of management mechanisms functioning: problems of assessment
Authors: Чжао Ди. , Лебедев А.Н.
Published: April 2024

в условиях современных внутренних и внешних изменений среды, организациям необходимо постоянно под них адаптироваться. В связи с чем в каждой организации управленческие подходы должны быть максимально эффективными. Одновременно с этим существует противоречие: несмотря на большое количество исследований по теме функционирования управленческих механизмов, организации имеют проблемы в оценке их результативности. Поэтому исследование результативности функционирования управленческих механизмов выступает особенно актуальным. Отсюда цель исследования – оценка результативности функционирования управленческих механизмов. Научная новизна состоит в выявлении направлений для улучшения результативности функционирования управленческих механизмов. Результаты исследования заключаются в определении проблем оценки результативности функционирования управленческих механизмов. Полученные выводы позволят разработать мероприятия по повышению результативности управленческих механизмов в организациях. Данная научная статья будет интересна исследователям в области экономики и менеджмента.

in the context of modern internal and external environmental changes, organizations need to constantly adapt to them. In this connection, management approaches in every organization must be as effective as possible. At the same time, there is a contradiction: despite a large number of studies on the functioning of management mechanisms, organizations have problems assessing their effectiveness. Therefore, the study of the effectiveness of the functioning of management mechanisms is especially relevant. Hence the purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness of the functioning of management mechanisms. The scientific novelty lies in identifying directions for improving the effectiveness of the functioning of management mechanisms. The results of the study consist in identifying the problems of assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of management mechanisms. The findings will allow us to develop measures to improve the effectiveness of management mechanisms in organizations. This scientific article will be of interest to researchers in the field of economics and management.
Security of the implementation of the «One Belt, One Road» initiative
Authors: Минь В.
Published: April 2024

инициатива «Один пояс, один путь», предложенная Китаем в 2013 году, нацелена на создание и углубление торгово-экономических связей между странами Азии, Африки, Европы и Латинской Америки. Она включает в себя развитие инфраструктуры, строительство дорог, портов, железных дорог, а также меры по улучшению телекоммуникационной связи и энергетической интеграции. Многосторонний характер и географическая широта реализации инициативы отражается на безопасности ее осуществления. В настоящее время безопасность в инициативы «Один пояс, один путь» остается актуальной и многогранной проблемой, требующей внимания на международном уровне. В статье представлена характеристика международной инициативы «Один пояс, один путь» (Belt and Road Initiative), выявлены проблемы, возникающие при ее реализации, на основе чего предложены элементы обеспечения безопасности реализации данной инициативы, а также меры по каждому из выявленных элементов. Безопасность реализации инициативы «Один пояс, один путь» включает в себя следующие элементы: политическая и геополитическая безопасность, экономическая безопасность, кибербезопасность, экологическая безопасность, социальная безопасность, юридическая безопасность. Для обеспечения безопасности были предложены меры по каждому из указанных направлений.

the «One Belt, One Road» initiative, proposed by China in 2013, aims to create and deepen trade and economic ties between the countries of Asia, Africa, Europe and Latin America. It includes infrastructure development, construction of roads, ports, railways, as well as measures to improve telecommunications and energy integration. The multilateral nature and geographical breadth of the initiative's implementation affects the security of its implementation. Currently, security in the «One Belt, One Road» initiative remains an urgent and multifaceted issue that requires attention at the international level. The article presents the characteristics of the international initiative «One Belt, one Road», identifies the problems that arise during its implementation, on the basis of which the elements of ensuring the safety of the implementation of this initiative are proposed, as well as measures for each of the identified elements. The security of the implementation of the «One Belt, One Road» initiative includes the following elements: political and geopolitical security, economic security, cybersecurity, environmental security, social security, legal security. To ensure safety, measures have been proposed in each of these areas.
Virtue and the Business of Governance in Nigeria
Authors: Kanu Ikechukwu Anthony , Adidi Dokpesi Timothy , Kanu Catherine Chiugo ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: April 2024

Since independence, governance in Nigeria has faced several roadblocks at all levels of government. There are issues of corruption, of government institutions, and officeholders lacking the capacity to fulfil their mandates and hardly engage with citizens. This paper focuses on the issue of virtue and the business of governance in Nigeria. It distinguishes itself by its introduction of ethics—virtue in the discourse on governance to search for solutions to the challenges of governance in Nigeria. The paper adopts the philosophical theoretical frameworks of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle on virtue, and employs the thematic and analytical methods of inquiry. In the end, it discovers that imbibing virtue by those in governance can deal with the challenges of governance in Nigeria.
Islamic Philosophy and Human Business Ethics in Realizing Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Bariki Yusril , Saniyah Minhatus ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to explain some economic aspects of sharia by using a widely grasped philosophical approach. The paper presents an Islamic position on business ethics as it is in Qu-ran and in interpretations of sharia elaborated by Islamic thinkers, first of all Indonesian ones. Following results given in selected positions of the literature of the subject the authors come to the following theses and conclusions: Humans must pay attention to few possessions that are basic needs. Humans must avoid prioritizing secondary needs by ignoring basic needs because this is contrary to the maqashid of sharia. Property management must be carried out about a predetermined plan and people who have property should not hoard it.
Currency and Moral Practice—Navigating the Commercial Environment
Authors: Campbell Jean ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: April 2024

This article investigates the ethical foundations for both personal and commercial conduct, placing these a) for natural individuals with Kant’s categorical imperative as the standard for verification and b) for entities defined to conduct business with markets that freely determine prices among the participating actors at the moment of exchange. Pervasive digitization of transactions is noted. The concepts of currency and money are defined and examined in practice, drawing on the statements of international and US government agencies, economists as well as investigative reporters.
The impact of bone substitute combined with blood cell progenerators on the healing of surgical bony defects
Authors: Elias Akram M. , Hamed Rayan S. , Naji Jiyar M.
Published: April 2024

Five local breed male sheep have been used in the study. Four 7-mm diameter, 4-mm deep bone defects were intentionally drilled in each sheep’s tibia/radius for experimentation. General anesthesia surgeries were spaced 2 to 4 weeks apart. The first distal defect was left untreated as a control, whilst the second defect was subjected to a treatment involving a combination of standard-platelet-rich fibrin (S-PRF) and osteon III (hydroxyapatite+ Beta tricalcium phosphate (HA/β-TCP)). The third defect was treated with Advanced-PRF (A-PRF) and osteon III, while the fourth defect was treated with concentrated growth factors (CGFs) and osteon III. Two weeks following the final surgery, each sheep was sacrificed. Immunohistochemical analyses were performed. Immunohistochemistry revealed a statistically significant reaction to Ki-67 and osteopontine in the CGFs, especially at the end of weeks six and eight while no significant reactions to CD31 and CD34 antibodies at all study intervals.
Three‑phase‑lags thermoelastic infinite medium model with a spherical cavity via memory-dependent derivatives
Authors: Nitin Chandel  , Khalsa Lalsingh , Prayagi Sunil , Varghese Vinod
Published: April 2024

The present study examines the impact of a three-phase lags thermoelastic infinite medium with a spherical cavity subjected to thermal shock in the temperature of its internal boundary. In this study, a new time-fractional three-phase-lag thermoelasticity model with memory-dependent derivatives is utilized. From the suggested model, we recover certain previous thermoelasticity models as special instances. Laplace transform techniques are used. The solution to the problem in the transformed domain is obtained by using the Gaver-Stehfest algorithm. The validity of the proposed theory is evaluated through a comparison with the existing literature. The numerical computations are conducted and represented graphically. The numerical values of field variables show significant differences for a specific material, highlighting important points related to the prediction of the new model. The article’s physical viewpoints could be helpful in the development of novel materials.
Situated sounds of place in the songs of Wilhelm Stenhammar
Authors: Lindskog Annika
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Many art songs relate to ideas of place as they express relationships to sites and interpret their meanings. The place-making they engage in might encompass physical geographies, narratives of place, or negotiations around experience of places and spaces, and explore aspects of spatiality, historicity and temporality. This article listens to songs by Wilhelm Stenhammar, taken from an anniversary recital in 2021, as geographically connected, and considers their relationship – textually, musically, and performatively – to topographies, sites, and situated experiences of place.
Kusinerna Wilhelm och Elsa Stenhammars betydelse för bildandet av Göteborgs orkesterskola och Göteborgs orkesterförenings skola för körsång
Authors: Carlsson Anders
Published: April 2024

When the Gothenburg Orchestra School and the Gothenburg Orchestra Association’s school for choir singing were formed at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra during the 1916/17 season, Wilhelm Stenhammar had been the orchestra’s chief conductor for nine years. Despite his great importance for the orchestra, there is nothing to show that the formation of the two new schools was on his initiative. Regarding the orchestra school, there were several factors that contributed to its formation, among them the obligation to fulfil the conditions of a will that had been crucial to the creation of the orchestra, and also the need to ensure the recruitment of musicians to the orchestra and to counteract the preponderance of foreign musicians. In the first years of its existence, the symphony orchestra cooperated with some high bourgeoisie choirs dating back to the 19th century, despite their mediocre artistic quality. When the last of these choirs was discontinued in 1916, Elsa Stenhammar, a cousin of Wilhelm’s who had formed a number of high-quality choirs with members from the middle and working classes, offered to transfer her choirs to the orchestra’s organization, which could then start a choir school and, only a year later, its own choir, the Concert Hall Choir.
Keywords: Wilhelm Stenhammar, Elsa Stenhammar, Gothenburg, Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, Gothenburg Orchestra Association, orchestra school, choir school, concert hall choir, musicology, music history.
Epilogue: Moving Forward with Linguistics in Schools
Authors: Corr Alice , Pineda Anna
Published: April 2024

This epilogue proposes to look ahead to the future of Theoretical Linguistics in Schools (TLiS). It offers concluding remarks and brief reflection on the prospects, challenges and opportunities facing the (T)LiS movement going forward. At the end, a targeted bibliography is provided.
What Next for the ‘Text’? Popular Culture and Literature Today
Authors: Maina Sammy T.
Published: April 2024

Literary studies have evolved over the past few decades to include popular culture fields as text. Proponents of this inclusion argue that songs, memes, tweets, local dialects, and slogans say as much about people and cultures as traditional texts – perhaps even more. The opinion is that, by over-relying on traditional text for literary fodder, scholars shut themselves off from current and relevant information about the rapidly evolving literary and cultural landscape. The disregard for popular culture also turns away a younger audience that seems to prefer a more informal approach to art and literature. Thus, the reading of popular cultures as text is forcing the literary field to re-evaluate the fundamental principles that define its work. Literary scholars have to rethink their traditional ideals of writing, reading, and teaching texts. Yet, there remains a reluctance to accept such informal forms of communication as memes and tweets as legitimate literature. Popular culture is not well regarded in literary studies and some stakeholders fear its classification as text could dilute the impact of the field. This paper investigates this trepidation by analyzing how reading popular culture fields as text impacts the identity of text in literary studies. Based on selected tenets of Literary and Cultural Studies (LCS) Research, particularly cultural literacy, this paper examines the legitimacy of different popular culture formats to determine if they hold enough value to warrant literary analysis. The author argues that many forms of popular culture deserve a closer look, especially through a literary lens, because they reveal the cultures, beliefs, and practices of their audience. He suggests that the incorporation of popular culture into literary studies offers many opportunities for growth and discovery but only if implemented diligently. Finally, this paper investigates why the literary field is reluctant to read popular cultures as text and how scholars can navigate this inclusion to create a more cohesive definition of text.
On necessity to prevent transposition of public relations into private law dimension when applying administrative measures for breach of tax legislation
Authors: Овчарова Е.В.
Published: April 2024

Выявляются причины перевода публично-правовых налоговых правоотношений в частноправовую плоскость в ходе обеспечения поступлений в бюджет, а именно взыскания налогов, пеней и штрафов. Автор предлагает наиболее эффективные способы решения указанных проблем с использованием традиционных правовых институтов административной ответственности и исполнительного производства. Для этого предлагается концепция их реформирования в рамках третьей кодификации административной ответственности с учетом проведенной регуляторной реформы и реформы контрольно-надзорной деятельности.

The paper explains the reasons for transposition of public relations into private law dimension when collecting revenue receipts through tax payments, penalties and fines. The author suggests the most effective ways for solving the problem in question within the framework of traditional legal institutions of administrative responsibility and en- forcement proceedings. Thus, the author proposes a model for the reform in the context of the third codification of administrative responsibility considering the results of the regulatory reform and the reform of oversight and control activities.
Pledge of shares issued as digital assets
Authors: Мухамадеева Р.А.
Published: April 2024

Нормотворческая деятельность в сфере правового регулирования цифровых финансовых активов позволяет говорить о цифровизации имущества и прав на него. Эта тенденция рассмотрена автором на примере акций, выпускаемых в виде цифровых финансовых активов. В статье проанализировано правовое регулирование залога таких акций, выявлены недостатки в законодательном регулировании данного вида залога и предложены пути решения проблем.

Legal regulation in the field of digital financial assets reflects increasing digitalization of property and pertinent rights. To study this trend the author takes a closer look at shares issued as digital assets. The author analyzes the legal regulation on pledge of such shares, reveals legal controversies and discusses possibilities for their resolution.
Transformation of Qur'an and Hadith Learning Through Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia
Authors: Salmiarti Rahma , Zahra Madinatul , Risky Widya Alfa , Sabri Ahmad , Hidayatullah Rully
Published: April 2024

This research uses qualitative methods to investigate the transformation of Qur'anic and Hadith learning in Indonesia through the implementation of Merdeka Curriculum. The focus of the research includes the identification of barriers in traditional religious education, an emphasis on the need for a more dynamic and inclusive teaching approach to these key texts, as well as an explanation of solutions involving the adoption of Merdeka Curriculum. The curriculum incorporates innovative teaching methods, technology and community participation. The results show that traditional religious education in Indonesia is faced with a number of challenges, including monotonous teaching methods, lack of student interaction, and less relevance to contemporary life. Therefore, a more dynamic and inclusive teaching approach is needed to arouse students' interest and understanding of the Qur'an and Hadith. Merdeka Curriculum is considered a promising solution by bringing together innovative teaching methods, technology and community engagement. Its implementation showed significant improvements in student engagement, understanding, and application of the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith. In conclusion, curriculum reform through Merdeka Curriculum has an important role to play in strengthening the understanding and appreciation of Islamic principles among students in Indonesia. This more dynamic and inclusive approach can help the younger generation to understand and appreciate the principles of Islam.
STRATEGI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM ABAD 21 DALAM PROSES PENGUMPULAN AL-QUR’AN MASA NABI MUHAMMAD SAW
Authors: Sahrahman Sahrahman
Published: April 2024

Pendidikan Agama Islam abad 21 mempunyai tantangan yang sangat berat. Ia tidak hanya berupaya mengendalikan lingkungan sekitar agar menjadi sumber pendidikan, namun budaya luar dengan aneka macam pilihan turut serta memberikan warna dalam proses pendidikan. Berbagai potensi dan tantangan tersebut dapat dirubah menjadi kekuatan besar melalui strategi tepat Pendidikan Agama Islam abad 21 yang digali berdasarkan peristiwa pengumpulan Al-Qur’an pada masa Nabi Muhammad saw. Strategi pendidikan tradisional terbukti paling baik dalam memperbaiki akhlak siswa tanpa mengabaikan tercapainya tujuan kognitif dan psikomotornya, meskipun kemampuan beradaptasinya dengan perkembangan zaman dinilai gagal. Pendidikan abad 21 menuntut siapnya generasi yang mampu bersaing secara global dan siap bekerja keras. Tulisan ini berupaya menjawab tantangan tersebut.
Dengan focus penelitian bagaimana Sejarah proses pengumpulan Al-Qur’an masa nabi muhammad SAW? dan bagaimana strategi pendidikan agama Islam abad 21 dalam proses pengumpulan Al-Qur’an masa nabi muhammad SAW?
Penelitian ini bersifat studi kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam arti semua datanya berasal dari bahan tertulis, yakni penulis mempelajari dan menelaah bahan- bahan pustaka khususnya yang berkenaan dengan strategi pendidikan agama Islam abad 21 dalam proses pengumpulan Al-Qur’an masa nabi muhammad SAW
Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertama sejarah Proses Pengumpulan Al-Qur’an masa nabi Muhammad SAW ada dua macam pertama pengumpulan Al-Quran dalam Konteks Hafalan Pada Masa Rasulullah SAW, kedua Pengumpulan Al- Quran dalam Konteks Penulisannya Pada Masa Rasulullah SAW. Kedua Strategi pendidikan agama Islam abad 21 dalam proses pengumpulan al-qur’an masa nabi muhammad SAW yaitu pertama, dengan cara melalui pemikiran kritis dan inovasi, kedua melalui kolaborasi dan kerja tim dan ketiga melalui etika dan tanggung jawab sosial
Lucha contra la tiranía en la salud pública : contribuciones de Daniel Callahan a una bioética del futuro
Authors: Garcia Alarcon Rodrigo Hernan
Published: April 2024

As a pioneer of bioethics, Daniel Callahan devoted much of his studies to public health, an obligatory subject of this discipline. The objective of this study is to give a general look at the work of Callahan and to confirm, as even in public health was installed the “tyranny”, inspired aspect of the Socratic philosophy. To achieve this purpose, the author’s thought was investigated in various sources (books, interviews, articles) to reconstruct his ideas. Callahan does not limit himself to making denunciations about the tyrannies of survival, technology, individualism and health, on the contrary, in his books is dedicated to the construction and defense of the universal health system, solidarity, equitable, which should not depend on capacity to pay. It also suggests considering the future of bioethics as an interdisciplinary proposal.
La bioética desde la relación bíos y zoé frente al ecosistema global
Authors: Gómez Pineda Floro Hermes
Published: April 2024

Bioethics expresses an awareness that-gives-what-to-think about a science whose capacity for objectification involves life as a response to the restlessness, uneasiness and concern that has been generated in different fields of scientific knowledge, not only in that of life sciences, on the future of life on Earth as a consequence of the transformation of today’s man “into a powerful geological force” that threatens the survival of the global ecosystem and that brings us back to the Greek tension ancient between bíos and zoé, which presents us with coextensive forms of life in the natural being of man (human and animal) that support the vision of Potter who proposed a “mixture between basic biology, science social and humanities”. Consequently, by putting bíos and zoé in relation to the global ecosystem, the novel confluence of biology and ethics appears before our eyes; That is to say, it will no longer be the parallel currents of biology/ethics, but the study of two intertwined series, the series of the scientific and the series of the symbolic, which means contacting, intertwining, forming a web, weaving, a braiding and a warping the two series.
Perspectiva de la ética en la inteligencia artificial
Authors: Rodríguez-Reséndiz Hugo , Romero-Zepeda Hilda
Published: April 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that is increasingly present in the life of the human being. The number of unaccountable use cases of AI that have emerged recently demonstrate that AI technology must be an urgent issue on the agenda of the public, private and educational institutions. For this reality, various international organizations have sought to establish ethical guidelines for AI. In that journey, challenges emerge to be able to find agreements that suit developers and users of AI. As for it, corporate and governmental interests, secondary legislation, economics, cultural horizon, and adoption of various ethical positions, hinder a dialogue that reflects ethical principles of AI. In this sense, it is proposed the analysis of concepts that can help to dialogue on ethics of AI, through the study and classification of the main international postulates in the matter to generate adequate communication channels that between the community that discusses how to have a use responsible, institutional, and social of AI.
Itinerancia y método para el encuentro : el estudio al servicio del diálogo
Authors: Benítez Arias Fray Luis Fernando
Published: April 2024

A reflection is presented on Ramon Llull’s proposal of dialogue in a context of wars, crusades, elimination and destruction of the other and whose ideas are in force at the moment of present history. For this, the features of dialogue y will be shown in the work of this Franciscan author, as well as the doctrine of correlatives, to culminate with the conclusions of the text.
Conjunctivitis: A Guide of Etiology, Morphology, Care, and Prevention
Authors: Mahadik Snehal , Sharma Megha
Published: April 2024

Conjunctivitis is a highly contagious infection caused by bacteria, viruses or allergies. Seasonal peaks are seen for various types of conjunctivitis. Effective infection management includes isolation, thorough cleaning and proper hygiene. Performing hand hygiene frequently is of utmost importance to prevent cross-infection and self-infection
Pulmonary Mucormycosis: A Case Report and Systematic Review of the Literature
Authors: Agrawal Shradhansh , Jain Kavita , Patel Aditi , Singapurwala Mustafa , Jain Swapnil , Julka Arti , Agrawat JC
Published: April 2024

The pulmonary mucormycosis (PMM) caused by Mucorales is a highly lethal invasive fungal infection in which early diagnosis and management is imperative. Otherwise, the mortality may exceed 80%. PMM does not have specific symptoms; hence, awareness of the disease and the treating physician’s suspicion can detect or diagnose it earlier. The fungal infection also needs to be differentiated from aspergillosis and other common fungal infections so an appropriate treatment is instituted.Case Report: A 62-year-old male was admitted with a six-month cough with scanty expectoration and a short history of progressive breathlessness for the last five days. He had a known case of diabetes and also an old-treated case of tuberculosis. He had a history of COVID-19 pneumonia (without a positive report). No history of fever, chest pain and hemoptysis. However, chest X-ray and HRCT thorax revealed a fibro-cavitary lesion in the right upper lobe with sputum and CBNAAT negative for AFB. The FOB examination detected complete occlusion with protruded soft yellowish and black material in the right main upper lobe bronchus, which was reported as mucormycosis. The patient was treated with amphotericin and then with oral antifungal.Discussion: An upsurge of mucormycosis was reported in our country during the COVID-19 era, leaving behind aspergillosis and another fungus. The rhino-orbit-cerebral is the most common site for this fungal infection and is essentially reported in an immune-compromised host as happened in our diabetic patient but as PMM. The Post TB sequelae with residual fibro-cavitary lesions, COPD and solid organ transplantation cases are the other risk factors and our country has enough of a vulnerable population. Our case was detected in the post-Covid period and required attention to epidemiological change or something else?Conclusion: An early rapid diagnosis and management of mucormycosis is crucial to minimizing mortality. The treatment by amphotericin is the best choice followed by Posaconazole or Isavuconazole as step-down oral medication. The increasing incidence of this infection in our country is challenging,
Pengaruh Brand ambassador dan Korean Wave terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Skincare pada Mahasiswa STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin
Authors: Ul Huda Isra , Fahrin Sapar Jhony , Junianto Karsudjono Anthonius
Published: April 2024

Indonesia merupakan salah satu pasar potensial yang signifikan bagi industri K-pop dan produk kecantikan Korea Selatan. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, popularitas Korean Wave  dan budaya Korea, termasuk K-pop, telah meluas di Indonesia dan telah mempengaruhi gaya hidup dan preferensi konsumen. Di samping itu, peran Brand ambassador juga menjadi strategi pemasaran yang populer untuk mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi dan mengevaluasi dampak dari Brand ambassador dan Korean Wave  terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Skincare . Pendekatan analisis data kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan menerapkan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Pemilihan metode ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari Brand ambassador dan Korean Wave  terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Skincare . Implikasinya yaitu pentingnya penggunaan Brand ambassador yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan kesadaran merek, membangun keterikatan emosional dengan konsumen, dan mendorong pembelian produk. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi yang berharga tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen dalam sektor Skincare , serta berkontribusi secara penting dalam pemahaman tentang dampak Brand ambassador dan Korean Wave  terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Skincare , terutama di kalangan mahasiswa STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menghadirkan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang tren konsumen dalam industri Skincare  dan industri hiburan Korea di Indonesia.