bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Tuber Yield and Yield Components as Influenced by Different Levels of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium in Rwanda
Authors: Turamyenyirijuru Adrien , Nyagatare Guillaume , Gesimba Robert Morwani , Birech Rhoda Jerop
Published: November 2019

Despite potato yield potential, its intensification level remain low in Rwanda, translating into low yield occasioned mainly by the decline in soil fertility. Field experiments were conducted in Birunga, Mudende [L1]) and Buberuka, Rwerere [L2] highlands Agro-Ecological Zones (AEZs), during September- December 2016 and March-June 2017 crop growing seasons to determine the effects of varying rates of N, P and K on potato tuber yield and yield components. The experiments were laid out using randomized complete block design with factorial arrangement, with four replicates. Factors were N rates (NX) i.e N1-0 kg ha-1, N2 – 50 kg ha-1, N3 – 100 kg ha-1 ; P2O5 rates (PX) i.e P1-0 kg ha-1, P2 – 50 kg ha-1, P3 – 100 kg ha-1and K2O rates (Kx) i.e K1- 0 kg ha1and K2- 50 kg ha-1. Number of tubers per plant, fresh tuber weight, small tuber yield, medium tuber yield, large tuber yield and total tuber yield were measured. Analysis of variance, performed using SAS-version 9.2, revealed that interaction effects of N×P×K were very highly significant on all parameters. Generally, N3×P3×K2 performed better than other treatments and recorded highest tuber yields in all situations: (32.73 ± 0.43) t ha-1[L1] and (29.36 ± 0.41) t ha-1 [L2] and (31.05 ± 0.52) t ha-1for pooled ANOVA. Contrarily to what happened at L2, N3P3K2 andN2P3K2 were not significantly different at L1. N2P3 K2 is recommended to L1 whereas N3P3K2 is recommended to L2.
Selection Indices for Improved Traits in Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.)
Authors: Muhamed Sameer , Kurien Sajan , A Remzeena
Published: November 2019

The study based on the characterization of natural variability of rambutan existing in the homesteads of entire Kerala state was taken up with the prime objective of comparing the Kerala collections of rambutan and rating it with the existing quality standards and popular varieties in order to develop a selection criteria. The characterization of over 100 variable types of rambutan revealed that Kerala collections of rambutan are not only comparable with the prevailing standards/varieties, but even excelled over them in most important fruit characters. Clustering of rambutan collections identified under different categories namely as elite dessert types, export types and for industrial use confirmed the superiority of six collections over others. The lowest, mid and highest values of these collections were taken for redefining the existing standards so as to categorize them as elite, super elite and an ideotype respectively. This selection criteria realized from the highest potential realized from this study can certainly serve as a directional principle to the fruit breeders that what should be an ideotype, super elite and elite and also to have a benchmark for each attribute to qualify to these standards.
Genetic Divergence Studies in Little Millet (Panicum sumatrense)
Authors: Venkataratnam T , Latha L Madhavi , Sekhar M Reddi , Nirmal Kumar A R
Published: November 2019

Genetic diversity was estimated in 50 little millet genotypes by Mahalanobis D2 analysis for nine quantitative and eight physiological traits. In the present investigation based on D2 analysis fifty genotypes were grouped into 7 clusters. Among the different clusters cluster I had maximum number 35 genotypes followed by cluster II contains 10 and clusters III, IV, V, VI, VII were solitary. Inter cluster distances were higher than intra cluster distances indicating wider genetic diversity among the genotypes. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between cluster IV and VII (131.19) followed by cluster II and IV (112.18) and cluster III and VII (104.28) indicated the existence of highly divergent genotypes. The genotypes from these clusters could be used as parents in hybridization programme to develop good recombinants. Days to 50% flowering, plant height, leaf area index at panicle initiation stage and 1000 seed weight contributed maximum towards genetic diversity. These traits could be given importance for selecting parents in crop improvement programme.
Crop Weed Competition in Sugarcane - A Review
Authors: Suganthi M , Muthukrishnan P , Chinnusamy C
Published: November 2019

Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is the most adaptable plant under sub-tropical and tropical conditions. . Among the C4 group of plants, sugarcane is one of the most efficient crops. Converting efficiency of solar radiation into photosynthates is relatively higher in sugarcane than any other crops evolved. But there is a wide yield gap between the potential and actual yield. Weeds are the major important threat in yield reduction of sugarcane crop. Hence knowledge about weed flora, critical period of crop weed competition, competition of weeds, effect of weed on crop growth is helpful in deciding the method of weed management in particular crop. Reviewing of these parameters is helpful and it is carried out in this paper.
Cholesterol Oxidation Products (COPs) in Ruminant Meat: A Biological and Pathological Approach: A Review
Authors: Nadia Hafid
Published: November 2019

Reproductive performance of quail hens (Coturnixcoturnix japonica) at sexual maturity was evaluated following two feeding restriction programs (100%, 90% and 80% of ad libitum) and energy metabolism (EM) of ration: 2900 Kcal/kg and 2800 Kcal/kg) between 2 weeks and 5 weeks of age with five replicates of 10 chicks per replicate. Body weight and feed conversion were measured weekly during feed restriction. After experimental feeding treatment, age at first egg, BW, egg weight, development of reproductive organ on sexual maturity were evaluated of one hen’s quail per treatment. The results of the experiment indicated that the restricted feeding until 80% of ad libitum was consequently (p less than 0.01) delayed sexual maturity and influence the development of the reproductive organ. However, it did not show significant influence on the body weight of the first-laid egg and initial egg production. Restricted feeding at 90% of ad libitum and EM ration 2900 Kcal/kg showed the best results for quail feed management during growthNutrition is a basic human need and a prerequisite to a healthy life. Since it is bonded with food, it is essential to advocate nutrition in terms of food. A proper diet is important from the very early stages (gestation period) of life for proper growth and development. Neuronutrition portrays how food affects the brain and its function. Brain is where the performances begin and end. It monitors and controls all the energy metabolism of the body and it never stops working. Neuronutrition is the nutrition needed to achieve healthy brain and good neurocognitive function. Dietary manipulations are a viable strategy for enhancing cognitive abilities and protecting the brain from damage. No single food is key to good brain health but rather a combination of food. Neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, mental fatigue, and memory problems are prevalent across the world, and this opens the door to provide tailormade products which cater to consumer's desire for better neuronutrition.
Effect of Blanching and Drying Temperatures on Various Physico-chemical Characteristics of Green Beans
Authors: Manzoor Neelofar , Dar Aamir H , Khan Shafat , Hakeem Hilal R , Makroo Hilal A
Published: November 2019

Fresh green bean samples (un-blanched and blanched) were dried at 50, 60 and 70 °C, followed by studying the effect of blanching treatment and drying temperature in various characteristics and storage study in HDPE and LDPE packaging material. The blanched dried green bean samples showed lower ash content but higher rehydration ratio, chlorophyll content and carbohydrate content than un-blanched dried green bean samples. No significant change in moisture, protein, fat and fibre content was observed after blanching. The green beans were dried up to the moisture content of 14±0.5 from an initial moisture content of > 90 %. The increase in the drying temperature reduced the drying time. Blanching treatment enhanced the drying rate, the kinetics parameter showed that the value of ‘k’ ranged from 0.008-0.013 and 0.009-0.015 /min in un-blanched and blanched samples respectively. The drying temperature caused decrease in color parameters, chlorophyll content, however RR was observed to increase with the drying temperature. The moisture, chlorophyll content, color values (L* a* b*) and rehydration ratio was observed to decrease with the storage. The better desirable quality attributes of green beans were retained in HDPE as compared to LDPE. In conclusion it was suggested that drying temperature effects the quality attributes of the green beans and also the packaging material also influence the storage stability of the dried green beans.
Formulation, Development and Quality Assessment of Nutri-Rich Snack Food (Sev)
Authors: Patel Surendra Kumar , Khan M A , Rana Gajendra Kumar , Mehra Mayank
Published: November 2019

The study was carried out in the Department of Food Science and Technology, JNKVV, Jabalpur, MP, India with the objectives to develop the Nutri-rich snack food (Sev) based on Minor Millet, (Kodo) and to evaluate the sensory and nutritional quality of the product. Chickpea and soybean is an important legume with rich source of protein, and dietary fibre. Millets are nutritionally superior to other cereals. Minor millet Kodo is nutritious millet with the highest dietary fibre (14.3%) makes it ideal food. On the basis of present findings it was concluded that S3 (60:20:20 ratio of chickpea, Kodo and soy flour) was highest acceptable with respect to all sensory attributes like colour and appearance, taste, flavor, texture and overall acceptability and physical characteristics of final product with the nutritional value of carbohydrates, protein, ash, fat and crude fibre with the percentage of 52.16, 25.06, 2.80, 8.80 and 5.0 respectively. Functional properties are directly related to the quality of final product. In the present investigation high content of oil in the blends having high ratio of soy flour may develop off flavor. Thus it could not be used beyond the 20 percent.
Enteral Nutrition: A Health Approach
Authors: Kumari Veena , A Jayadeep
Published: November 2019

Healthy individuals consume solid food and receive nutrition by mouth through swallowing and then digesting it. However, individuals not able to obtain nutrition by swallowing can receive Enteral Nutrition or Tube Feeding. It comprises of tubal feeding to obtain the nutrients needed by the body. There is a wide range of enteral formulations available in the market like standard polymeric, oligomeric, organ-specific, therapeutic formulas, nutrition supplements and modules. They are also classified according to their composition, administration route and general or special purposes utilisation. These formulations must be in liquid form to obtain the same nutrients that are found in solid food. The composition of the formula generally affects recovery of the patient.
Effect of foliar spray and fertilizer levels on growth and yield of vegetable cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.]
Authors: Kavitha M. P. , Balakumbahan R. , Prabukumar G.
Published: November 2019

Field experiments were conducted to study the effect of foliar spray and fertilizer levels on growth and yield of vegetable cowpea (PKM 1) during kharif season of the years 2015 and 2016 at Western block, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Periyakulam. Results revealed that in general vegetable cowpea responded well to the increased dose of fertilizers along with foliar spraying of 2 % DAP and pulse wonder during flowering and pod formation stages. Application of 125 % RDF along with 2 % DAP spray at flowering and pod formation stages recorded significantly higher plant height (59.3 cm), more number of branches per plant (10.8), increased root bio mass per plant (0.85 g) and shoot bio mass per plant (7.8 g) and more number of flowers per plant (58) resulted in increased green pod yield of 17.40 t /ha as compared to 100 % RDF. Lowest yield and economics was recorded with 75 % RDF. Application of 125 % RDF along with 2 % DAP spray at flowering and pod formation stages recorded higher net returns and BC ratio of Rs.117120/- and 3.06 respectively followed by 125 % RDF + Pulse wonder @ 5 kg ha-1 at flowering. The available nutrient status of the post harvest soil sample viz., N (287 kg/ha), P (10.6 kg/ha) and K (217 kg/ha) also increased significantly with the application of 125 % RDF along with 2 % DAP spray at flowering and pod formation stages.
Growth and Biochemical Variations in Macrotyloma Uniflorum Var. Madhu Under Chromium Stress
Authors: Dhali Shilpee , Pradhan , Madhusmit, , Sahoo Ranjan Kumar , Pradhan Chinmay , Mohanty Santanu
Published: November 2019

The discharge of contaminated mining and industrial residues has become a major cause of environmental pollution. Seed is highly protective against external metal stresses. But they are highly sensitive during vegetative developmental process. In this study, germination was conducted in Macrotyloma uniflorum var. Madhu, in order to find out the effect of chromium toxicity on germination, growth and biochemical variations. The seeds were germinated in five different concentrations of chromium (25ìM, 50ìM, 100ìM, 150ìM and 200 ìM) solution. The hydroponically grown plants revealed the toxic phenotypic expression (root length, shoot length, seedling length, shoot vigor index, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight and root dry weight) of plant after 3 growth stage (15 d, 30 d and 45 d). Similarly biochemical characteristics as well as antioxidant activities (Chlorophyll, carotenoid, carbohydrate, reducing sugar, catalase, proline content and peroxidase) were studied to see the toxic effect of chromium.
Heterosis Effects on Genetic Biofortification of Grain Iron and Zinc in Pearl Millet (Pennisetumglacum L.).
Authors: Rani T. Shobha , Kumar G. Anil , Sravanti K. , Kumar C.V. Sameer , Maheswaramma S. , Ramesh S. , Parimal M.
Published: November 2019

Pearl millet is traditionally a small grain crop, adapted to marginal environments. Micronutrient malnutrition arising from deficiency of one or more essential micronutrients. Crop biofortification is a sustainable and cost-effective approach to address micro nutrient malnutrition, especially in the developing world. It refers to the development of micronutrient-dense staple crops using conventional breeding practices. Availability of traits of concern in improved genetic background greatly enhances the breeding efficiency for the target trait combining with other desirable agronomic traits. The main objective of this study was to determine heterosis for Fe and Zn by using line x tester analysis. Low level of heterosis over mid-parent (MP) for grain Fe and Zn and no hybrid with significant heterosis over better-parent (BP) for Fe and Zn, suggested that there would be little opportunity, if any, to exploit heterosis for these traits. This would also mean that to breed high Fe and high Zn hybrids, these traits will have to breed into both parental lines of hybrids.Based on the results, it can be concluded that there are good prospects of genetic enhancement for grain Fe and Zn content ratio interm of hybrid development in pearl millet.
Effect of arsenic on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defence system in cowpea
Authors: Khan Faheema
Published: November 2019

Arsenic (As) is a toxic ubiquitous metalloid. Exposure of plants to As can result in various morphological, physiological and biochemical variations. Hydroponic experiment was conducted to study the growth response, lipid peroxidation, proline and antioxidant defence system under arsenic (As) stress in the cowpea. Ten day old seedlings of cowpea grown hydroponically, were treated with 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 µM (Na2HAsO4) sodium arsenate for 7 days and analysed for morphological and biochemical traits under As stress. Significant decline in plant root and shoot length along with biomass was recorded with increased arsenic doses, as compared to control. The As treatment resulted in increased proline and decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) content in seedlings of cowpea with increased concentration. Enzymatic antioxidants like catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and glutathione reductase (GR) showed increased activity in dose dependant manner over control under As stress. Results indicated lower content of MDA and enhanced activities of the enzymatic antioxidant perform a significant role in As tolerance in cowpea.
A Study on the Silage Properties of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.) and Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Grass Mixtures in Different Rates
Authors: Bengisu G.
Published: November 2019

This study was carried out in Harran University of Turkey during 2017-2018 in November-May growing season in order to investigate the effect of sole and mixed Hungarian vetch and Barley grass silage properties. In the study, 100% Hungarian vetch (H), 100% barley (B), “75% H + 25% B”, “50% H + 50% B”, “25% H + 75% B” mixtures were used. When the physical properties of silages were examined, it is observed that the silage quality increased as the barley ratio in the mixture increased, where the highest quality was obtained at sole barley silage. In terms of chemical properties of silages; the lowest acid detergent insoluble fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent insoluble fiber (NDF) and the highest protein content values were obtained from the “75% H + 25% B” silage mixture. It was concluded that the most suitable silage mixture for high silage quality was “75% H + 25% B”.
Art for peace
Authors: Afshar Vafa , Terwiel Candan
Published: November 2019

In this our modern times, many people, although not in every geography, had to live with wars and conflicts. Peace has always been the object of purchase, even if art cannot afford to prevent the war. Violence and war have become commonplace for everyone, especially for children. Exile, immigration, refugee, human trafficking issues, which have become a problem of the world as a result of war and violence, await solutions. Institutions, states and global organisations are trying to take big economic and social measures towards these problems; however the unresolved problems of the endless wars, the issues of war continue to be the main item of the agenda. For instance, the arts of Otto Dix, Kathe Kollwitz or our current days artists Tammam Azzam and Banksy. This study emphasises the belief that the art has a unifying, healing power, and therefore Art for Peace will continue to be made.

Keywords: Contemporary art, peace, war, art.
Hayali Bey Divanı’nda Poetik Söylem Bağlamında Tefahür
Authors: BOZKURT Kenan , BEZENMİŞ Tuba
Published: November 2019

Klasik şiiri Fars edebiyatı seviyesine getirme
hususunda emeği inkâr edilemeyen Hayâlî Bey, Kalenderî grubuyla adım attığı
İstanbul’da şâirlik dehasıyla kendini ispatlamış, devlet ricalinin hamiliğini
kesp ederek klasik şiirin zirve şahsiyetlerinden birisi olmuştur. Sanatçı
kişiliği, çağdaşları tarafından takdir edilerek “sultânü’ş-şuârâ-yı Rûm” unvanıyla onurlandırılmıştır. Ancak şâir,
Osmanlı patronaj geleneğinin bir gereği olarak söz söylemedeki ustalığını, şâirlik
dehasını kasidelerin fahriye ve gazellerim makta bölümünde ortaya koyarak
tefahürde bulunmuştur. Aslında bu bölümler, şâirin kendisini övmesi için uygun
bir fırsatın yaratıldığı bölümlerdir. Bu bölümde şâir, şâirlik kudretinden,
erdemlerinden, ne kadar usta bir şâir olduğundan abartılı bir şekilde
bahsederek kendisiyle diğer şâirler arasında bir mukayeseye girerek üstünlük
iddiasında bulunur.

            Bu
çalışmamızda tefahür kavramı ele alınarak Hayâlî Bey’in Divân’ının tamamı
incelenmiş, şâirin şâirliği hususunda tefahürde bulunduğu kısımlar üzerinde
incelemeler yapılmıştır.
"Suat’ın Mektubu"
Authors: ATLI Ferda
Published: November 2019

Kitap tanıtımı
Cumhuriyet’in Dil Reformunu Okumak: Köprü Mü, Paravan Mı?
Authors: KAYNAR Mete Kaan , KALKAN Nurettin
Published: November 2019

Bu makale, Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarında başlatılan dil reformunun siyasî niteliğini tarif etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Tarihsel arka planı Tanzimat dönemine kadar uzanan dilde sadeleşme süreci özelinde yapılan değerlendirmeler, birbirlerinden keskin hatlarla ayrışmakta ve siyasî bir kutuplaşma ekseni yaratmaktadır. Dil reformuna ilişkin iki egemen görüşten bahsetmek mümkündür: Muhafazakâr cenah, dil reformunun geçmişle (İslam ve Osmanlı) irtibatı engelleyen bir paravan olduğu noktasında ısrarcıdır. Cumhuriyetçi kesim ise dil reformunun devlet dili ve millet dili arasındaki uçurumu kaldıran bir köprü; ülkenin gelişmesine engel unsurlardan kurtulmayı sağlayan bir devrim olduğu düşüncesindedir. Bir devlet politikası olarak 1932 yılında Türk Dili Tetkik Cemiyeti’nin kuruluşuyla başlatılan dil reformunun, geçmişle irtibatı koparan bir paravan mı yoksa devlet ve millet kaynaşmasını sağlayan bir köprü mü olduğu sorunsalı makalede irdelenmektedir. Bu bağlamda makalede, Tanzimat ve Meşrutiyet dönemlerinde yapılan dilde sadeleşme tartışmaları da göz önünde bulundurularak, Birinci Türk Dili Kurultayı üzerinden yapılan okumayla dil reformunun tarifine ilişkin alternatif bir bakış açısı sunulmaktadır.
Juventude em desenvolvimento: As experiências formativas e a construção de Projeto de Vida
Authors: Siriani Felix Fernando , Grandino Patrícia Junqueira
Published: November 2019

A presente pesquisa encontra-se em desenvolvimento e propõe investigar as singularidades da construção de projetos de vida de estudantes do ensino médio de escolas públicas da cidade de Americana, identificando as experiências formativas, que podem contribuir, ou não, nesse processo. Nossa proposta é contribuir com a compreensão de juventude enquanto objeto psicossocial e de desenvolvimento humano; valorizar as diferentes experiências de suas histórias - que contribuem na construção da sua identidade – e seu projeto de vida. Por meio de uma variação da metodologia autobiográfica, na qual introduzimos instrumentos facilitadores de produção de relatos, indagamos aos participantes sobre a construção do seu projeto de vida e sobre os impactos que as experiências formativas podem exercer na construção do projeto de vida. Os dados estão sendo analisados qualitativamente, mas é possível perceber que os resultados contemplam o objetivo proposto. As análises preliminares apontam que as experiências formativas são importantes no processo de desenvolvimento juvenil e na construção do projeto de vida, sobretudo na família, na educação formal e na educação não-formal.
- Escritos poéticos e zendalas
Authors: Sieiro Fernandes Renata , Lais Morais Selingarde Lais Morais Selingardi
Published: November 2019

Escritos poéticos e ilustrações em forma de zendalas
Formação do educador social: a experiência do Centro Social Nossa Senhora do Bom Parto
Authors: Alves Lopes Leandro , Souza Neto João Clemente de
Published: November 2019

Este trabalho analisa, por uma perspectiva freireana de ação-reflexão-ação e da teologia da libertação, de que modo as práticas sociopedagógicas, socioculturais e sociopolíticas contribuem para a formação do educador social em serviço. A pesquisa foi realizada no Centro Social Nossa Senhora do Bom Parto, entidade sem fins lucrativos, fundada em 1946, uma das referências nas políticas públicas de atendimento na cidade de São Paulo. O trabalho do educador social no campo da assistência social é multifacetado, pois ele atua com os dramas humanos relacionados à desigualdade social, em vista de contribuir para o fortalecimento dos vínculos sociais, das relações humanizadoras e do protagonismo ético de pessoas que vivem em situação de múltiplas privações de direitos, tais como crianças, adolescentes, jovens e adultos em situação de rua, idosos e famílias. A pesquisa tem como metodologia análise de documentos. A coleta de dados foi a partir de registros sobre os processos formativos, tabulação de avaliações das informações, relatórios para agências internacionais e nacionais de financiamento, unida à experiência profissional dos autores, seja na orientação pedagógica na entidade, seja na área de consultoria e de acompanhamento das atividades sociopedagógicas e da formação das equipes.
Bolívar Echeverría: traductor de Walter Benjamin
Authors: Campuzano Arteta Álvaro
Published: November 2019

Este artículo analiza la labor de Bolívar Echeverría como traductor al español de la obra de Walter Benjamin, entendiendo la traducción como forma de actualización y al traductorcomo quien traslada el texto a un contexto aparentemente ajeno y explota así sus potencialidades dentro de una nueva realidad sociocultural. Echeverría establece un diálogocon Benjamin desde el contexto latinoamericano con el fin de romper concepciones del lenguaje que lo limiten a valores instrumentales, reafirmando su papel como matriz histórica,no esencialista, de identidad colectiva e individual.
Recursos Educacionais Abertos para mobilização do conhecimento em educação de forma crítica
Authors: Jacques Juliana Sales , Malmann Elena Maria , Bagetti Sabrina
Published: November 2019

Os Recursos Educacionais Abertos (REA), através do compartilhamento aberto em rede, são mobilizadores do conhecimento em Educação com democratização de práticas e consideração da pluralidade de ideias e contextos educacionais. A problemática é investigar os desafios da mobilização do conhecimento educacional em cursos de formação de professores através da coautoria de REA. Objetiva-se, portanto, dialogar sobre a mobilização do conhecimento em práticas educacionais abertas por meio dos REA. Para tanto, em movimento espiral cíclico de pesquisa-ação, como ciência educacional crítica, sustentaram-se ações e operações para compreensão teórica, política e ideológica do movimento REA e o coautorar de criações abertas, em cursos de formação inicial de professores de uma Universidade Pública. As inferenciações em cada etapa cíclica subsidiam a análise dos REA produzidos como resultado de pesquisa-ação. Diante disso, conclui-se que os REA potencializam a produção de teoria na prática, uma vez que as relações dialógicas potencializadas pela coautoria produzem diferentes efeitos de sentido que aprimoram, reformulam e instituem novos conhecimentos em Educação prontos para ação e intervenção.
Heterotopias
Authors: Kasper Kátia Maria , Lima Andre Pietsch , Tóffoli Gabriela de Sousa
Published: November 2019

Entre o texto (BARTHES, 1988, 2003) e sua individuação (SIMONDON, 2005; DELEUZE, 1980, 1988, 2002; BARTHES, 2005; MACÉ, 2018) biografa-se o pátio da universidade, rabiscando com as cadências de quem passa. Com os deveres e as obrigações em meio às bicicletas em ziguezague. Com motores. Entre vãos. Ordens. Velocidades e lentidões. Entre braços que balançam. Rabisca-se com os espaços e tempos intersticiais de incerta heterotopia (FOUCAULT, 2013) delimitada por um retângulo aberto, o pátio. As câmeras de segurança testemunham o escoamento do tempo enquanto as linhas carregam flores, varrem o chão, flutuam com balões vermelhos, planam pássaros, protestam e julgam com as gentes. Nem mesmo os cães a atravessar o pátio, entre faixas e cartazes, escapam do rabiscado.
Vermelhos ritmos e(m) biologias
Authors: Andrade Elenise Cristina Pires de , Carvalho Daniela Franco
Published: November 2019

E se não houver espera já que o tempo em re-existência não para e não passa? Abrir mão do tempo e(m) experimentações com imagens, esculturas, células, fluídos a perfurar um esperado, deixando-nos verter em vermelhos vivos junto às obras de Tunga e Cildo Meireles. Retirar da vida, do corpo, da resistência, a necessidade de um tempo ‘vivido’, de precisões conceituais biológicas e vazar pelas bordas de um vermelho arrastado por signos da arte (Deleuze, 2003). Mulheres (s)em educação a des-afiar as estrias no tempo, e, com elas, abandonar as certezas e explicações rumo a uma experiência estética. Vontade de perder uma forma humana, orgânica, que busca organizar corpos e pensamentos e convidar, para essa resistência, desejos e forças criativas na produção daquilo que se quebra, daquilo que é efêmero, e que gera pulsos. Devir. Pulsar desde o meio da terra, da rua, da universidade, da sala de aula, do conhecimento dos museus, das artes… Arte-vida-bio que arrasta um logos para ritmos-gestos caóticos em um tempo mutante produzido na singularidade. Pois somos o tempo. Os pulsos de uma vida (s)em educação.
Spencer Tunick
Authors: Leite Amanda Maurício Pereira
Published: November 2019

O texto apresenta a produção fotográfica de Spencer Tunick, fotógrafo estadunidense. Sugere reflexões sobre Fotografia, Arte Contemporânea e Educação nas interfaces com obras de Roland Barhtes (A Câmara Clara, 1984) e Jacques Rancière (O espectador emancipado, 2012). As imagens estabelecem jogos entre as coisas expostas e o olhar do espectador. A carne humana é alinhada, colocada em pose e modelada a partir de uma visão – a do fotógrafo. Estamos diante de imagens provocantes. Entre proximidades e distanciamentos feitos pelo espectador, existem oposições e equivalências. Ao tomar a fotografia como arte e como aposta educativa estamos suscetíveis ao artificial, ao fabricado, a eventualidade, ao impreciso, ao hipotético; ao improvável. Quiçá estejamos também diante apostas educativas mais experimentais, que se concentrem em ver e pensar a fotografia por vias mais livres e menos escolarizantes.
Des-cri(a)ções e educações
Authors: Rigotti Gabriela Fiorin , Júnior Wencesláo Machado de Oliveira
Published: November 2019

Ações.(Des)Criar ações. Agir - e não agir - no pluraldos tempos e espaços. Tomar a criar-atividade não comotrabalho sobre trama lisa, passada e engomada, mas como re-união de retalhos, costurando, esgarçando, remendando e puindo sentidos.Aparas.
Regression Analysis of Ordinal Logit and Probit Models to Predict the Factors Affecting Low Birth Weight
Authors: Iban Marius , Indriani Diah
Published: November 2019

Low birth weight (LBW) has greater risk for experiencing problems. Based on Indonesian DHS data in 2012, the province with the highest infant mortality rate estimate was West Papua amounting to 75 per 1,000 live births. This study used logit and probit regression models to analyze the factors that caused low birth weight. It is thought that by comparing both logit and probit models, the best results could be obtained. The results of research showed that the independent variables that affected babies with LBW were the distance of pregnancy and maternal parity. If the distance of pregnancy was less than 2 years, it would increase the incidence of LBW by 2.7 times (p: 0,00: CI 1b: -4,05;CI ub: -1,50). Moreover, the distance of pregnancy which was less than 2 years would only improve LBW by 19.4 percent, compared with the distance of the pregnancy that was more than 2 years which would increase infant weight by 80.6 percent. As with maternal parity between 0 and more than 4, there was a chance of increasing the incidence of LBW by 1.94 times (p: 0,00; CI 1b: -2,66;CI ub: -1,21). On the other hand, maternal parity of 0 and parity > 4 would improve LBW by 74.2 percent, and a parity of 1 to 4 would only see 25.8 percent improvement. The result of this study suggested that there should be improvement in health promotions, such as family planning cuonseling and consultation for eligible couples.
Socio-Cultural Aspects and Knowledge of Pregnant Women about Pregnancy-Related Myths in the Village of Mojosarirejo, District of Driyorejo, Gresik Regency
Authors: Novitasari Fifi , Fitriyah Nurul
Published: November 2019

Pregnancy is a thing that cannot be separated from myths, especially in a developing country like Indonesia. There are cultural traditions in Indonesia, especially those related to myths which are still populer in the society and are not accordance with the health principles which eventually will affect the wellbeings of pregnant women and the fetuses. In Mojosarirejo, there are still many pregnant women who believe in myths and their parents’ superstitious suggestions about pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to find out the knowledge of pregnant woman about pregnancy related myths in the village of Mojosarirejo, the District of Driyorejo, Gresik Regency. This research falls into the category of a descriptive study. 25 pregnant women were taken as the sample. The results of the study showed that there were still many social aspects related to personal support coming from husbands (80%) and advice from parents during pregnancy (96%). Meanwhile, there were also many pregnant women who still believed on the cultural aspects of avoiding certain foods or doing certain behaviors. It was also revealed that only 68% of these pregnant women who knew that certain pregnant-related behaviors were merely myths.
Development of reference materials for thermodynamic properties: metrological support of measurements in the field of thermal analysisand calorimetry in Russia
Authors: Nepomiluev A. M. , Kazantsev V. V. , Shipitsyn A. P.
Published: November 2019

This paper is aimed at analysing the current state and prospects of metrological support and standardisation in the field of thermal analysis in Russia. Main characteristics of reference materials used for testing, graduating, calibrating, and verifying thermal analysis instruments are described.
Penerapan Fleksibilitas Sebagai Strategi Desain Perancangan Kampung Kota Vertikal Kenteng Semanggi, Surakarta
Authors: Darmastuti Amalia Ji , Winarto Yosafat , - Hardiyati
Published: November 2019

Dwelling is not only about a solid building, but also the activity system. Squatter Dwelling or kampong has varies identity and one can be described from their spaces usage colerated with their activity. It can be seen with substantial changes in the house users, their daily needs, economical reason, and their cultural environment. The research takes a case study in Kampung Kenteng, Kelurahan Semanggi, Kecamatan Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta. This research aims to signify flexibility values as design strategy by discover the use of compact housing as a multifunctional and adaptable space which can acomodate the needs of daily and economical living in limited space of Kampung with the creative use of flexibility. This paper present a comperhensive review of eleven points of flexibility which are permeability, versatility, legibility, expandibility, convertibility, adaptable, transformable, moveable, time cycle and time management, continuity and stability, and implemented over time. Furthermore, the theory will be implemented in the design of Vertical Kampung Kota Kenteng Semanggi to reveal how flexibility takes an important role in the arrangement of spaces usage in squatter housing with the possibility to expand and respond to changes.
Pola Permukiman Pesantren Darul ‘Ulum Peterongan Jombang Pada Masa Kejayaan Di Tahun 1975
Authors: Mubarok Jalaluddin , Murtini Titin Woro
Published: November 2019

Indonesia is one of the countries with a majority Muslim population. The development of the inhabitants increasingly rapidly due to the development of education. Of the many education in Indonesia, which is the first education in Indonesia was a Pesantren. Pesantren itself is a non-formal institutions developed by one of the Ulama' or people who are experts in the science of Islam. Pesantren is the education which of a teacher and student live together each time, so that they are able to learn the most from life together. The reason this is what makes Islam is becoming increasingly developed with the education and distribution of Ulama’ by the Wali Songo. So Indonesia become the country with the development of the world-Islam-an. development of Pesantren itself is from hope, who is in a residential neighborhood. In this study addressed an Islamic education which are in one of the city, with a growing Islamic education, located in Pesantren Darul Ulum Peterongan jombang. One of the developments from this Pesantren is when its Heyday, that in the year 1975. The method of this research is a descriptive qualitative that is describing a condition that exists in the location of the research with an interview to the informant. The results of this research is looking at the development of the existing settlement patterns at Darul Ulum boarding environment Peterongan Jombang.
Kajian Etis Normatif dalam Pendidikan Arsitektur di Era Industri 4.0
Authors: Adiyanto Johannes
Published: November 2019

Industry 4.0 is a necessity in the current global era. Indonesia since 2018 has prepared itself with the "Making Indonesia 4.0" roadmap, which covers the food and beverage, textile, automotive, electronics and chemical industries. This program is also supported by a link and match program between the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education. On the other hand, the development of the use of BIM and 3D printers in building construction has begun to develop rapidly. The construction approach 4.0 will soon be entering Indonesia so, that the link and match with the world of education need to be a concern. Is it the education of architecture in Indonesia already prepare for that technology? That is the main question in this paper. This research approach is a normative ethical philosophy approach. The method used is a normative qualitative method and makes a comparison between the phenomena of industrial development 4.0, especially those related to construction 4.0 with the latest developments in the world of education, especially architectural education in Indonesia. This comparison is then compared with legislation related to undergraduate higher education in the department / architecture study program. These appeals become the basis for the stages of discussion that see developments into the future of the IT world related to architecture. This research shows that there is something fundamental in the present development, namely the aspect of cooperation. The aspect of cooperation is the key to the use of BIM, and this is also the main variable in legislation which is termed the humanities value. Thus the difficulty of using BIM software in various universities due to various technical and non-technical reasons is not an obstacle to pursuing standards that are consistent with the development of the phenomenon of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This can be said because the development of BIM in the future is not only talking about technical matters, but also on social problems, especially human capabilities collaboratively. The ability of collaboration between designers and the ability of collaboration across sciences is an important capability in the future.
Obedience Pressure, Professional Ethics, Attitude of Skepticism and Independence Towards Audit Judgment
Authors: Pratama Bima Cinintya , Ahmad Zulfikar Ali , Innayah Maulida Nurul
Published: November 2019

This study investigates the interaction effects of obedience pressure, professional ethics, skepticism attitude, and auditor independence towards audit judgment taken by auditors. Total samples of fifty-four Masters of Accounting and Professional Program in Accounting students were provided with a set of questionnaire to see their perceptions of audit judgments. The sample was conducted by convenience sampling method. Analyses of the data using multiple regression found that obedience pressure, professional ethics, and auditor independence significantly affect audit judgment taken by auditors. While, skepticism attitude was not significantly affect audit judgment. We argue that this was because many of our respondents were not having experience as a real auditor so that they did not have audit knowledge well enough that may affect their judgments.
Dampak Tax Amnesty Terhadap Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Nirwana Nihlatul Qudus Sukma
Published: November 2019

This study aims to 1) To analyze interpretively the impact of the implementation of tax amnesty on MSMEs in Sidoarjo district. 2) To analyze and follow up the monitoring and evaluation model of the Tax Amnesty against MSME Actors in Sidoarjo Regency. The research subjects were MSME actors who performed Amnesty Taxes. The technique of collecting data uses In Depth Interview, Literature Study, Documentation. The technique of analyzing data uses qualitative data which is demonstrated by Focus Group Discussion (FGD). From the results of the study there are (1) negative impacts obtained: (a) weakening tax administration and reducing state revenues, (b) increasingly widening the income distribution gap, (c) creating social and racial jealousy, (d) the perception that Indonesia is a failed country because unable to enforce the rule of law in his own country. Whereas Dapak is positively obtained (a) Increasing state income, (b) Giving birth to new tax objects, (c) Secrets of taxpayers participating in the tax amnesty guaranteed security, (d) Increasing the growth of the property industry in the country, (e) Tax elimination that should be owed (f) Improve taxpayer compliance. (2) there are still many MSME actors in Sidoarjo who do not carry out Tax Amnesy because the public is afraid that in relation to the reduced profits (3) there is a lack of socialization and simulation of tax amnesty carried out by the government.
Apakah Theory Planned of Behaviour Dapat Mempengaruhi Perilaku Academic Fraud?
Authors: Biduri Sarwenda
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research is  (1) to analyze the impact on interest behave (2) to analyze is a subjective influences interest behave (3) do control behavior perceived influences interest behave (4) is a moral obligation influences interest behavior (5) do interest behave influences behavior student academic dishonesty . This research uses the quantitative with the survey through the questionnaire and it will be distributed in stiesia, university wijaya kusuma, university trunojoyo, muhammadiyah university sidoarjo.This research using two types of variables, the independent variable and variable dependen.variabel independent is the type variables explain or affect other variables, namely kontruk attitude, subjective norm, control behavior that perceived and moral obligation.The testing of hypotheses in this research use some help software Smart PLS. The result of this research is a moral obligation significant to academic interest, control the significant to academic interest, a norm subjective do not affect significant impact on academic interest, and interest academic significant to behavior dishonesty academic.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intelektual, Kecerdasan Emosional, dan Perilaku Belajar Terhadap Pemahaman Atas Akuntansi Dasar Mahasiswa Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Ningsih Nur Ayu Setia , Hermawan Sigit
Published: November 2019

This study was conducted to analyze and examine the influence of intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence, and learning behavior toward the preoccupation of basic accounting with self-confidence as a moderating variable. This research was conducted by using student force of accounting class of year 2014. This research uses descriptive quantitative approach that is explained in the form of tables and graphs on the condition of objects and research results with the help of data analysis. Data was collected through questionnaires on 130 respondents taken using slovin formula. In this context research is expected to provide information or knowledge about the influence of intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence, and learning behavior towards basic accounting understanding with self-confidence as a moderator variable. The results of this study indicate that intellectual acumen and emotional intelligence affect the understanding of accounting. Learning behavior does not affect the understanding of basic accounting. While intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence, and learning behavior does not affect the basic understanding of accounting with self-confidence as a moderator.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Profesionalisme Dosen Akuntansi Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Authors: Mulyadi Ahmad
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of competence and professionalism of accounting lecturers to the level of understanding of accounting students. The object of this research is accounting student of 8th semester at Muhammadiyah University of . Data collection in this study using questionnaires that are given to students of the faculty of economics and business at the University of . Sampling using technique that sampling using . Data analysis using linear regression and data processing with SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate the competence of lecturers influence the level of understanding of accounting. Professionalism of lecturers influences the level of understanding of accounting. Competence and professionalism of accounting lecturers influence the level of understanding of accounting students in the faculty of economics and business of Muhammadiyah University of  Sidoarjo
Efektifitas Modul Tematik Berbasis Qur’an dan Hadist Dengan Buku Paket Tematik Terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Karakter Religius Siswa Kelas 4
Authors: Nuzulia Nuril
Published: November 2019

The module is one of the teaching material media that is intact and systematic. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of teaching thematic modules based on the Qur'an and Hadith with the thematic package book on the 4th class religious character in SDN Janti 2 Tarik Sidoarjo. The type of research is experimental research with samples taken by class 4 A (experimental class with thematic learning module based on qur'an and hadith) and 4 B (control class with thematic package book). The data were obtained from the students' learning outcomes of the cognitive and affective aspects of my dream ideals by analyzing using SPSS program statistics. The result of cognitive domain using SPSS Independent Samples Test shows the significance of 0.000 <0,05 then Ho is rejected so it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of thematic teaching module based on qur'an and hadith with thematic package book to the result of fourth grade student learning at SDN Janti 2 Pull Sidoarjo. Likewise, the affective domain results show the percentage of 90% so it can be concluded to increase students' religious kararkter. Learning module has a high influence, seen from the cognitive domain learning results obtained by an average score of 80, while affective domain average value 4. For thematic package books have a lower effect because of the cognitive domain learning results obtained an average of 75,  while affective domains result in an average value of 3.