bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation Challenges of ICT in the Public Sector in Upazila Region of Bangladesh: An Empirical Study
Authors: Mohammad Rezaul Karim  , Shamim Hosen
Published: June 2023

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays a pivotal role in achieving Digital Bangladesh's vision of making the government accountable, transparent and effective in providing services to the citizens. The ICT-based governance (e-governance) in service delivery mechanism has become essential and time worthy. However, the implementation of e-governance is not up to the mark and the government is not getting the full benefits of e-governance due to the structural, organizational, and behavioral barriers. The dilemma between the service providers (agent) with numerous problems and the recipients’ viewpoints (principal) has been analyzed how the problem lies and the principal faces problem to get services. The objective of this study is to analyze the current situation of ICT-enabled Public Service Delivery; implementation challenges of ICT at the Upazila level of Bangladesh and come up with an evidence-based solution.  To achieve the objectives, both qualitative and quantitative approaches were employed. Purposive random sampling was used to collect data through offline and online questionnaire surveys. Besides, interview and observation methods were also employed for strengthening the study findings. The study found that strong policy supports of the government i.e. ICT policy, and digital Bangladesh vision enable the e-government services to benefit the citizen. However, it is evident that the dearth of IT physical infrastructure, unstable internet connection, shortage of skilled manpower, and technology fear of public employees create obstacles to provide ITC-enabled services. Sometimes people’s unawareness also serves as barrier to receive e-government services. The study recommends improvement of internet speed, supply of continuous electricity supply, training of public employees, providing upgraded technology, and developing user-friendly softwares to address those problems and enhance ICT-induced public service delivery system.

 Keywords: E-governance, Readiness, Public Service Delivery, Barriers, Way forward
The Nexus between Agricultural Technology Adaptation and Productivity: Evidence from Hydro Greenhouse Systems in the Mullaitivu District
Authors: Gopikrishna Selvananthan  , Sampath Amaratunge  , Janaka Fernando  , Ananda Rathnayake
Published: June 2023

Sustainable technological innovation can resolve the economic crisis that exists within a nation. Sri Lanka is a developing country with one out of every six people suffering from multidimensional poverty (UNICEF, 2022). The research serves as an experimental approach to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals [SDG] of no poverty (SDG No. 1), decent employment and economic growth (SDG No. 8), and industry, innovation, and infrastructure (SDG No. 9). The study involves conducting an experimental survey in the Mullaitivu District, focusing on three agricultural households selected from three Grama Niladhari Divisions (GNDs). The selection of these households was done using a stratified simple random sampling technique, ensuring representative coverage of the district. The study conducted utilizes technologically sophisticated interventions, referred to as a hydro greenhouse. This encompasses a greenhouse that is furnished with a hydroponic system, along with the inclusion of a photosynthetically active radiation diode. The control and experimental setups were reviewed for a period of 90 days. In conclusion, technological intervention in agriculture across war-torn regions has resulted in a significant increase in productivity, reduction in cost, and effective land and water utilization. Productivity was determined based on plant height and fruit yield. The households were trained on the construction and management techniques of the prototype named hydro greenhouse. To facilitate the commercialization of this method, it was proposed that the GND and DS officers leverage the results of the conducted experiment to obtain financial support from both governmental and non-governmental organizations.

Keywords: Agricultural Technology, Greenhouse, Hydroponic System, Poverty Alleviation, Productivity
THE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AS A BASIS FOR ENSURING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF AN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: Hurska Iryna ,   SS NULES of Ukraine ", Gerchanivska Svitlana ,   Berezhany Agrotechnical Institute",   SS NULES of Ukraine "Berezhany Agrotechnical Institute"
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of the essence of the formation of the theoretical and practical foundations of the personnel management system as a basis for ensuring the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises. The main tasks of the personnel management of an agricultural enterprise are personnel potential that is able to provide the enterprise with a stable market position, economic stability and high competitiveness. Due to the effective use and management of personnel, the implementation of the optimal strategy and management concept, the competitiveness of modern agricultural enterprises is ensured. The purpose of the article is to determine the goals, tasks, generalization and systematization of the functions of the personnel management system as a basis for ensuring the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises in modern conditions. The term "personnel management" was analyzed. It was established that the personnel management system ensures the acquisition, acquisition and accumulation of knowledge by employees and is the basis for their professional implementation. It forms the prerequisites for the implementation of innovative activities, because the knowledge of employees turns into the company's own intellectual capital. The features of personnel management, basic principles, constituent elements of the management system, goals, functions, consideration of methods of the personnel management system, and its use in order to ensure the competitiveness of the enterprise are revealed. It has been proven that various approaches, techniques, and methods can be used to implement an effective personnel management system at agricultural enterprises, based on a systematic analysis of the state of the managed object, that is, various methods, which include: administrative, economic, socio-psychological. Peculiarities of modern methods of enterprise personnel management are considered. Personnel management is formed with the help of scientifically developed evaluation methods, which must correspond to the structure of the enterprise, the nature of the personnel's activities, the goals of the evaluation, and be simple and understandable; include 5-6 quantitative indicators, combine written and oral tasks. Measures and stages of building an effective personnel management system in agricultural enterprises that will ensure their competitiveness on the market are proposed.
PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AS A SOCIAL CATEGORY OF INNOVATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: Yeremenko L.V. ,   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University, Isakova O.I. ,   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University
Published: June 2023

In this article, we focus on the most important theories and concepts of psychology of professional health. We summarize important concepts of occupational health and various closely related theories. In particular, we attend at the concept of «work engagement» in more detail. Our interests include both domestic concepts and terms, as well as research by foreign authors. In the article there are authors who research professional health. A continuation of the article is the review of foreign authors theories in the context of occupational health psychology: the concept of psychological capital (PsyCap); the concept of involvement by Bakker A. (considered by some authors as a synonym for professional health, as well as the opposite of the concept of professional burnout); the concept of holistic health (M. Friedman, R. Rosenman), which defines occupational health as a component of integrative health. The studies in the psychology of occupational health are evolving and have both practical and theoretical implications for occupational health psychology. Today we see an appeal to a positive understanding of the psychology of health and an increasing appeal to the study of positive phenomenal, as well as issues of prevention and preservation of health.
PECULIARITIES OF STUDYING THE HISTORY OF WARS IN SCHOOLS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Horokhivskyi Petro
Published: June 2023

The article has found that education in the Russian Federation is one of the powerful tools of propaganda, along with religion and the media sphere, aimed at educating citizens of the Russian Federation, forming a sense of patriotism, love for the motherland, respect for their people, loyalty to their country, pride of their motherland, heroism of their ancestors, respect for state symbols.However, when V. Putin came to power, history was gradually turned into a component of propaganda both inside the country and in information wars against other countries. This became especially noticeable after taking a course to implement the idea of reviving a new empire in the post-Soviet space (the so-called concept of “Russkiy mir” (“Russian world”).Material about wars is present in textbooks and reference manuals. Actually, it has informative and developmental potential, and is also widely used in the military-and-patriotic education of children and for propaganda purposes.  The purpose of the article is to highlight and characterize the peculiarities of the methodology of studying the history of wars in schools of the Russian Federation at the current stage.The content of textbooks in History of the Russian Federation as the main source of ideologically biased information and consistently considering the territories of the modern Ukrainian state and a number of other post-Soviet countries as actually historical Russian lands was characterized. With the help of textbooks in History and educational-and-methodological literature, history teachers actively implement the necessary narratives that justify the aggressive foreign policy of the Russian Federation and educate “ideologically correct” young people who must continue the aggressive course of development of their country.Forms and methods of influencing pupils at the traditional and non-standard lessons, using active and interactive methods, were determined. The possibilities of lessons-disputes, the use of pedagogical technologies (modular, project, game, etc.) were shown.It has been found that three foundations on which Russia has built its education are implemented today: love for the “big motherland”, President V. Putin, and gratitude to the grandfathers who brought victory in the Second World War.

Keywords: historical education; history of Russia; history of the Great Patriotic War; textbook; history teacher; military-and-patriotic education; narratives; methods; techniques and means of teaching history.
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH AND ADJUSTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL INTERESTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION ACQUIRES
Authors: Skrypnyk Nelya
Published: June 2023

The article reveals some psychological-pedagogical aspects of training students of higher education, research and correction of their professional interests. The psychological and pedagogical literature on the specified problem was analyzed and problematic aspects were identified. In the research, it was determined, that professional interests arise and are formed during the period of professional training and are a multifaceted personal development, with characteristics (breadth, stability, dynamism, intensity) that are related to abilities and motivation. Forms and methods of complex organization of the educational process are presented, which were used for the effective formation of professional competences of students of higher education and methods of stimulating their interests in the future profession in preschool education. Emphasis is placed on the effective use of such methods of classroom work as setting problem situations and tasks, research work, analysis of tasks and achievements of advanced pedagogical experience, students’ performance of mini-researches on a certain topic, review of video presentations on certain issues of the educational process in preschool education institutions. Special attention in the article is paid to game simulation and business game as a simulation method of training organization. Based on the obtained results, it was proved that the professional interests of future specialists in preschool education are formed as a personal educational formation in educational-cognitive and educational-practical activities. In the end, the article summarizes a systematic approach to educational work, which corrects the cognitive motivation and professional interest of students of higher education in the future profession in preschool education.

Keywords: preschool worker; student; higher education; professional interest; training; motivation; forms; methods; game modeling; simulation reception.
INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A MEANS OF MODERNIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Kolomiiets Inna
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of current issues of educational innovation in the context of modern paradigmʼs formation in higher education.As a result of the conducted research, the essence of innovative pedagogical technologies as a means of modernizing the current educational environment is established. Based on the analysis of the regulatory documents of the education development strategy, the author substantiates the natural prerequisites for updating the educational policy in the context of European integration and global challenges of today as well as effective implementation and proactive approval of progressive achievements of education and science in the practice of domestic universities. In terms of the raised problem, the content of technological processes as a pedagogical category is revealed. In addition, the pedagogical meaning of innovations and the process of innovations in technologies as well as methods of modern education are clarified. Moreover, the meaningful content of key concepts in the field of technological education is examined.The article highlights the fundamental theoretical and methodical foundations of the formation of an improved system of promising technologies, aimed at the development of communicative, creative and professional competencies of students. The practical levers of the productive use of modern pedagogical technologies in the training of future competitive specialists of the innovative type are outlined. The specifics of the targeted application of methodological innovations in the interactive environment of higher education institutions based on the principle of their integration with traditional forms and methods of organizing educational and cognitive activities are revealed.In the research, the descriptive method, the method of critical analysis of scientific and methodical sources, generalization and systematization of practical experience as well as the method of systematic analysis are used.

Keywords: educational environment; educational technologies; innovation; innovative pedagogical technologies; interactive learning technologies; learning technologies; linguistic training; modernization of education.
CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING THE MORAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF SPORTS AND PEDAGOGICAL IMPROVEMENT IN MARTIAL ARTS
Authors: Diskovsky Viktor , Pylypenko Mykola , Synigovets Vasyl , Synigovets Larisa
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the problem of moral education of student youth is determined by the new tasks set by the state regarding the training of future specialists in the context of the implementation of the concept of the New Ukrainian School. The purpose of the article is theoretical substantiation and experimental verification of the levels of formation of studentsʼ moral education in the process of sports-pedagogical improvement in martial arts. Moral education was determined by the following indicators: social activity, attitude to training and training, sense of collectivism, friendship and camaraderie, reflection and self-esteem, social responsibility. To analyze the levels of formation of indicators of moral education of students, methods were used: pedagogical observations, questionnaires, conversations. Registration of the results of the pedagogical experiment was carried out in stages: at the beginning of the first year of study (exit control), at the end of the first, second, third and fourth years of study. High, medium, low, unstable negative and stable negative levels are defined for evaluating studentsʼ moral education. The results of the staged and final control of average statistical indicators and percentage increases relative to the results of the initial state testify to the positive dynamics of the formation of moral education of students in the process of sports activities. According to the results of the final control, the average level of formation of moral education of students was determined.

Keywords: students; martial arts; sports-pedagogical improvement; moral education; evaluation criteria; evaluation scale; requirements; levels of formation.
DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Haharin Mykola
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the problem of managing the development of modern educational institutions.The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics of managing the development of modern educational institutions. The article analyzes the essence of the concepts “development”, “strategy”, “management of educational institutions”, “management of the development of educational institutions”; Pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of management of the development process of the educational institution are singled out:The expediency of creating and implementing a strategy for the development of an educational institution is proven, which will determine the priority areas of the educational institutionʼs activities and includes the following blocks: values of the educational institution, mission and vision of the educational institution, strategic and operational goals of activity; the specifics of educational institution management are characterized as a complex socio-pedagogical system characterized by integrity, structure, purposefulness, dynamism, interaction with the environment and with lower and higher order systems. The article focuses on the complexity of managing the development of educational institutions, which is caused by the large number of participants in the educational process and the connections between them, the non-acceptance by individual participants of the educational process of innovations and the needs of dynamic development (conservatism, misunderstanding of the significance and essence of changes); inconsistency of administrative influences, mechanisms of management and self-management, polystructurality and qualitative characteristics of subsystems, components of the educational institution.It is emphasized that effective management activities must be carried out in the following aspects: management of the educational institution as a system, a single entity; management of structural subdivisions, subsystems, components of educational institutions, taking into account their specificities; managing the interaction of subsystems, components, which enables the personal development of participants in the educational process.Research materials can be used by heads of educational institutions, in the system of postgraduate education of teaching staff in the aspect of improving management activities.Prospective areas of further research into this problem are identified, in particular, the study of domestic and foreign experience in improving management activities aimed at the development of educational institutions.

Keywords: development; educational institution; management; managerial activity; management of educational institutions; educational institution development strategy; management of the development of educational institutions; pedagogical conditions.
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE DYNAMIC MODES OF THE MICROCLIMATE SYSTEM IN THE LIVESTOCK BUILDING WITH A HEAT EXCHANGER
Authors: Hryshchenko V. , Kotov B. , Pantsyr Yu. , Herasymchuk I.
Published: June 2023

The article determines the relevance of research options for the use of heat exchange equipment for the utilization of the heat of the exhaust air of livestock building. It has been analyzed that for the efficient functioning of heat-utilizers, it is necessary not only to choose optimal design parameters, but also to implement rational energy-efficient modes. It was determined that for the synthesis of the system of automatic control of the thermo-humidity mode in the room, it is necessary to determine the dynamic characteristics of the control object based on the mathematical model of dynamic modes. The analysis of the existing heat utilization systems is presented and it is stated that they have only analytical dependencies for their description, which describe the stationary regimes of heat utilization systems that determine the statics of heat and mass exchange (moisture condensation on the surface) processes. In the considered works, the combined functioning of the heat recovery unit and the livestock building in non-stationary mode is not considered. On the basis of the analysis of the heat-moisture regime of the livestock building, the ventilation system of which is equipped with a recuperative type heat recovery unit, a mathematical description in the form of differential equations of the heat and material balance of the livestock building with the heat utilization ventilation system was compiled. Mathematical models of the heat and material balance for the livestock building have been developed in the form of a system of three differential equations, which contain two interrelated parameters: temperature and air humidity. But since the parameters of the air in the room with the waste ventilation air heat utilizer depend on the parameters and mode of operation of the heat exchanger, the equation of the thermal regime of the room was developed with the equations that determine the non-stationary thermal regime of the heat utilizer. The formulated mathematical model describes the non-stationary process of heat exchange in the microclimate creation system and can be used to justify the design and operating parameters of the heat exchanger regardless of design features. The mathematical model defines the transition process in the "room-heat-utilizer" system and can be used to create a system for automatic temperature-humidity control.
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROCESSES OF METHANOGENESIS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD
Authors: Zablodskіy M. , Klendiу P. , Dudar O.
Published: June 2023

Currently, waste disposal is strictly regulated by governments to reduce soil, water and air pollution caused by burial and direct discharge of waste into water. Anaerobic digestion has been touted as a means of dealing with organic waste while meeting humanity's energy needs. The process involves the production of biogas by microbial decomposition of organic compounds without oxygen, reducing the amount of organic matter to be removed. Anaerobic digestion produces a nutrient-rich digestate that can have agricultural value and produces methane-rich biogas that can be used as fuel directly or can be converted to compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas.

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of magnetic fields on the physicochemical processes of methanogenesis and the output of biogas during the fermentation of pig manure.

The work highlights the issue of the influence of a low-frequency electromagnetic field on the physicochemical processes of anaerobic fermentation of pig manure. The kinetics of chemical reactions in substrates under the influence of a magnetic field and its effect on the solubility of salts, acids and alkalis in solutions, as well as on the redox potential, pH value and electrophysical parameters of the substrate in the process of methanogenesis are considered. The yield of biogas under the influence of a low-frequency electromagnetic field on the process of anaerobic fermentation of the substrate and without influence was studied.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR PERSON IDENTIFICATION BY FACE IMAGE IN CONDITIONS OF OCCLUSION
Authors: Zhabska Y.
Published: June 2023

. Face recognition is a non-invasive biometric technology, so it is of interest both to owners of small surveillance systems and for national security purposes.

State-of-the-art face recognition techniques have achieved impressive results with medium- and high-quality face images, but poor performance with low-quality images.

The purpose of the study is to develop and experimentally verify the information technology of face identification based on the image of a face obtained from a video stream, based on an algorithm that provides high identification results on images of low quality and resolution that contain occlusion.

This paper describes research of information technology of person identification by face image, which is based on an algorithm that includes anisotropic diffusion method for image preprocessing, Gabor wavelet transform for image processing, histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) and local binary patterns in 1- dimensional space (1DLBP) for extracting an image feature vector.

Since the spread of the coronavirus disease has created the problem of facial recognition in the presence of a medical mask, which is used as a preventive measure, research on facial recognition and identification technologies has become crucial for all areas of cybersecurity based on digital identity verification.

Experiments with the proposed technology after applying it to occluded images from the SCface database gave a result of 85%, which increased by 2.5% after converting the image format and resolution.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF INCREASING OF RELIABILITY OF TECHNOLOGICAL LINES OF BIOGAS PLANTS
Authors: Ramsh V. , Potapenko M. , Sharshon V.
Published: June 2023

Biogas plants are process lines consisting of bioreactors equipped with a set of equipment for feed preparation and feeding, heating, mixing, storing and using the biogas, discharging and transporting the sludge.

High process line reliability is one of the main factors in ensuring high efficiency in biogas production.

The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for calculating the main operational indicators of the reliability of biogas plant equipment by determining the probability of states of technological lines.

One of the promising directions for stimulating reliability improvement at the stage of designing and manufacturing equipment for process lines of biogas plants is to include in the cost of equipment the costs of its maintenance and repair for the maximum possible service life, taking into account the specific conditions in which the process equipment will operate.

Organisational and economic methods at the equipment operation and maintenance stage consist of developing operational support, installing and setting up equipment, training personnel to operate new equipment, and quantifying the optimum timing and scope of maintenance work.

The resulting analytical dependencies are useful for calculating the reliability and efficiency of the process system. Knowing the probabilities of system states, it is possible to determine the main indicators of reliability of technological lines of biogas plants.

From an economic point of view, a significant increase in the ratio of recovery rate to failure rate is not feasible, as it requires a significant increase in the number of maintenance personnel. At the same time, it should be noted that due to the random nature of failures in the equipment of biogas plant process lines, workers will be loaded unevenly and incompletely, which will certainly affect the total production costs and overall production efficiency.
ESTIMATION OF THE TOLERANCE AREA FOR CORRECTION PARAMETERS IN INDUCTION ACCELERATION SYSTEMS
Authors: Pantalienko L.
Published: June 2023

The general statements of the problems of the normal functioning of the object in real modes are considered, within which the problems of evaluating the area of admissible parameters are formulated.

The issues of formalizing the formulation of problems for calculating tolerances for parameters in the presence of dynamic restrictions with respect to fluctuations of the state vector of a real object are studied. For the purpose of numerical implementation of this kind of inverse problems, the application of practical stability algorithms for systems of differential equations dependent on parameters is proposed. For linear dynamic constraints on the spread of the vector of phase coordinates, a necessary and sufficient condition for the corresponding estimate of the area of deviations of the system parameters in a given structure is given. It is shown that in this concretization the problem of tolerance estimation is completely covered by the statements of stability problems.

A class of problems related to the estimation of deviations of the vector of parameters from the calculated ones in the presence of a variation in the quality index is singled out. For the numerical implementation of the formulations of such problems, a linear system of differential equations depending on parameters with fixed initial conditions is studied. The analysis of the corresponding system of differential equations with respect to the spread of the state vector and parameters was carried out by methods of practical stability. Provided that the deviations of the values of the vector of parameters from the nominal are small enough, and the change in the vector of parameters within the tolerance field is linear, the expression for the variation of the quality indicator is presented in the form of a linear form. Within the framework of the formulations formulated, the area of tolerances for parameters is specified structurally in the form of an ellipsoid. The range of admissible parameters was estimated by finding the maximum of the linear form on the ellipsoid. A more complicated variant of the problem of estimating the maximum range of allowable values of the spread of the vector of parameters by the methods of practical directional stability is considered. The algorithms are extended to the case of a nonlinear change in the vector of parameters within the tolerance field and non-fixed initial conditions of the original system.

In the applied plan, the considered problem statements are extended to a discrete model of an induction acceleration system for estimating the tolerance range for the correction parameters under given restrictions on the spread of the quality criterion.
Education provision and academic mobility increase among students of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences (Ukraine) in conditions of war
Authors: Kachmarchyk Svetlana , Меdianyk H. , Khrystiuk S. , Shanaieva-Tsymbal Liudmyla
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to problems of education in armed conflicts, namely, organization of training and development of mechanisms to protect education in emergencies and hostilities. The article also pays special attention to academic mobility increase of students of Ukraine’s higher education institutions in general and the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine in particular, who were forced to leave their place of permanent residence in the state. It is concluded that in order to continue education in conditions of war, there is a variation of formats, which educators can consider in accordance with the situation in a particular region. Continuity of education means providing it in a different way; this means that students will have access to learning process, despite the interruption of the traditional learning process. Alternative education methods may include non-formal education, intensification of training sessions, and organization of temporary places for training. The use of distance learning methods is important. The authors emphasize that it is the continuity of education that is crucial to support the political, socio-economic, cultural and scientific life of society, especially in conditions of war. For the Ukrainian educational system this challenge has become a kind of stimulus, which opened new opportunities and a catalyst for long-overdue modernization changes in education. The conducted research does not exhaust all the features and challenges that education is forced to face under conditions of war; the issue of the continuity of education at all levels in wartime conditions requires further research, in particular, the development and introduction of special training courses for managers, teachers, academic staff, scientists to ensure continuity of education in wartime conditions. Assistance to victims of armed conflicts (children in particular) and the development of psycho-pedagogical practices, psychosocial support and psychosocial methods aimed at supporting students remain equally important.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGGUNAAN ALAT LATIHAN KELINCAHAN PADA NOMOR KUMITE CABANG OLAHRAGA BELADIRI KARATE
Authors: Nurhayati Sri , Sonjaya Azhar Ramadhana , Permadi Asep Angga
Published: June 2023

The..purpose of..this..study is to see the implementation of the..use of..agility training tools and..to find..out the results..of the..athlete's ability to..perform kumite. This implicit implements the experimental rules using the research design..One-grup..pretest-posttes. Subject...this study consisted of DOJO SMP PLUS NUURUL MUTTAQIIN karate athlete.. and the..sample used..in this..study was..14 people. The..kumite test is used..as..an instrument..for this..study. The..data review system used..is the..t test.. (paired..sampl.. t-test). The..results of..this research..prove thattcount for the kumite test as much as 21,002 while for ttable of 2.160. Therefore,tcount >  ttable and a calculated significance..of.. 0.000.<0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis..is..accepted. Based on the results of data processing and analysis using SPSS, it..can be..concluded that..the effective implementation..of the use of agility..training tools can increase the..agility of..athletes in performing kumite.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN DIRECT INSTRUCTION MELALUI PENDEKATAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR RENANG GAYA DADA
Authors: Hadi Hesty Yuliani , Hermawan Irwan , Permadi Asep Angga
Published: June 2023

Physical education is one of the subjects in schools, including junior high schools. Learning to swim is not easy, as is the case with class VII students at SMPN 1 Cikajang. Where they still have many difficulties in learning to swim, especially in breaststroke swimming. One of the learning methods that can be used in this case is the Direct Instruction Method (Direct Instruction/DI) with the Media Video approach. This study aims to determine the effect of increasing learning outcomes in breaststroke swimming material in class VII A students of SMPN 1 Cikajang. The direct learning model assisted by video media is very good for improving learning outcomes in breaststroke swimming for class VII A students of SMPN 1 Cikajang. From the results of the analysis obtained a significant increase from cycle I, cycle II and cycle III. The results of learning to swim breaststroke in cycle I in the Good category was 7.40%, the number of students who completed was 15 students. In cycle II there was an increase in the percentage of student learning outcomes in the Good category of 33.3%, while 23 students who completed. In cycle III, there was an increase in student learning outcomes in the good category of 48.1%, while 24 out of 27 students completed.
MODEL GERAK DASAR BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN GERAK DASAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Arridho M. Fahri , Nurkadri Nurkadri , Abdillah Mufti , Rambe Chrystian , L. Sormin Josafat Franata , Wardani Fatimah Zahra
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine how well elementary school students are influenced by interactive multimedia-based basic motion models. An experiment with a one-group pre-test-post-test design was used for the research. The example of this exploration is 1st grade primary school understudies. The outcomes during the pre-test with a typical worth of 184.55 while the consequences of the typical post-test score were 265.425 intending that there was an increment of 44%. The t-count value is 42.389 and the t-table value is 1.685 in the significance test of the difference, indicating that there is a significant difference between the two groups before and after receiving an interactive multimedia-based basic motion model. According to this data, elementary school students are significantly influenced by the basic motion model.
ANALISIS HASIL PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN PJOK DENGAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMKN 1 JAYAKERTA
Authors: Aji Kuntoro , Purnamaningsih Ine Rahayu , Dimyati Akhmad
Published: June 2023

The reason for this research is the enactment of a circular regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in the context of restoring learning in educational units in the 2022/2023 school year.  This study aims to determine the Analysis of Student Learning Achievement Results in PJOK Learning with the Independent Curriculum at SMKN 1 Jayakerta. The research approach uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey research method. The population in this study were all class X students of SMKN 1 Jayakerta totaling 291 students. The sampling technique used in this study was cluster random sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 75 students. Data collection in this study is by questionnaire / questionnaire in the form of statements about learning achievement factors and indicators in the independent curriculum. The Microsoft Excel program is used for data processing in this study. The results showed that the Analysis of Student Learning Achievement Results in PJOK Learning with the Independent Curriculum at SMKN 1 Jayakerta, overall the highest frequency was at the 'medium' level of 34.67%, then the 'very high' level of 6.67%, at the 'high' level of 29.33%, at the 'low' level of 22.67%, at the 'very low' level of 6.67%.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KETERAMPILAN LEMPAR DAN TANGKAP MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING
Authors: Deddy Widjaja Illham Pratama , Hidayat Taufiq , Qoriawan Yolespana
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to know if the learning outcomes of the materials basic manipulative motion material are better with the application of cooperative learning models in learning the ability to throw and catch class IV. IV grade school students of SD Negeri Kapasan V/147 Surabaya , were the sample of this study, totaling 29 students. Classroom action research using a spiral cycle was utilized for this research Results obtained in the first cycle showed that the completeness or achievement of manipulative basic movement skills in throwing and catching motion material showed an average score of 67. In cycle II, the completeness of the value of manipulative basic movement skills in throwing and catching material was 75 and in cycle III an increase in completeness was obtained by 14 points to 89. In each cycle, the learning outcomes of basic manipulative movement material increased when given treatment in the model cooperative learning.
DESKRIPSI MOTORIK KASAR SISWA KELAS ATAS SEKOLAH DASAR DAERAH PERBUKITAN
Authors: Wati Maria Goreti , Samodra Touvan Juni , Purnomo Edi , Supriatna Eka , Gustian Uray , Sofyan Davi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is related to the importance of gross motor skills in elementary school students, especially students who live in hilly areas. Gross motor is a movement of the whole body that involves large muscles such as crawling, walking, running, jumping, and throwing. This research was conducted at the 38 Nanga Tayap Public School, Ketapang Regency. The sample in the study of upper-class students (grades 4, 5, and 6) was 44 students. Data collection was taken from May 18 to May 20, 2022. Data collection was carried out using a gross motor ability test, namely TGMD-2  (run, gallop, hop, horizontal jump, leap, slide, striking). A stationary ball, stationary dribble, catch, kick, overhand throw, or underhand roll). The results showed no superior and excellent, 4.5% above the average, 47.8.% average, 22.7% below the average and 22.7% less, and 2.3 % significantly less. So it can be concluded that more than 50% of class students still have gross motor skills below the standard average
TANGGUNG JAWAB MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI PADA PERKULIAHAN GULAT
Authors: Bafadal Muhammad Fachrurrozi , Hidasari Fitriana Puspa
Published: June 2023

Character is behavior and moral that is owned by each individual. The behavior of each individual can be formed and developed in the family, education, and community environment. The most appropriate environment and means of forming, cultivating, and developing character is the educational environment. Tanjungpura University (UNTAN) is an educational environment or higher education institution that focuses on character development, which is manifested in the Pancasila-based Character Education program which adapts the vision of the Ministry of Education and Culture. One of the important characteristics for prospective Physical Education teaches students to possess is responsibility. The purpose of this study was to see the responsibilities of physical education students in participating in wrestling lectures. This study uses a quantitative method in the form of survey research. The sample consisted of 30 students, namely students taking wrestling courses in the 2021/2022 semester. Data analysis uses a quantitative description. The results of this study indicate that 89% of students have the responsibility to carry out wrestling lectures properly and by what has been agreed upon. This study concludes that physical education students at Tanjungpura University FKIP have the responsibility to participate in and complete wrestling lectures. Students also have factors contained in responsibility, namely quality work, willingness to take risks, attachment to tasks, life goals, independence, and social engagement.
HUBUNGAN SARANA PRASARANA DAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR OLAHRAGA DI SMA NEGERI 16 PEKANBARU
Authors: Pratama Ridho Yatka , Sulastio Agus , Agust Kristi
Published: June 2023

PJOK is the main lesson in school. Has an important role for the formation of psychomotor, effective, and cognitive learners. In the PJOK learning process itself there is interaction between students and the environment, students with facilities and infrastructure which will later have an impact on learning outcomes. PJOK learning which is dominated by physical movements is carried out in open spaces or fields with supporting infrastructure. This study uses a quantitative correlation approach with the aim of knowing the relationship between infrastructure and learning processes with learning outcomes. Where is the result of statistical analysis of infrastructure facilities with learning outcomes in the form of rcount 0.617 > rtable 0.224 which means there is a relationship in the "strong" category and the results of statistical analysis of the learning process with learning outcomes in the form of rcount 0.592 > rtable 0.244 which means there is a relationship in the "moderate" category and the results of statistical analysis of infrastructure and learning processes with simultaneous learning outcomes in the form of rcount 0.632 > rtable 0.224 which means there is a relationship in the "strong" category.
PENERAPAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT DALAM PENDIDIKAN JASMANI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN PADA SISWA MAS KHULAFAUR RASYIDIN
Authors: Wahyudi Imam , Simanjuntak Victor , Fachrurrozi Bafadal Muhammad , Wardhani Rio
Published: June 2023

A clean and healthy lifestyle is a health behavior that is carried out out of a person's concern for himself, family members, and other people in the surrounding environment. The application of a healthy lifestyle is not only washing hands with soap but also disposing of garbage in its place in the community environment. The aim is to find out whether students carry out clean and healthy living behaviors as the formation of their disciplinary character. This research method uses a type of classroom action research. The results obtained in implementing a healthy lifestyle through physical education can improve the character of discipline in MAS Khulafaur Rasyidin students, namely there is an increase in student discipline, namely in the implementation of the pre-cycle there are 23.3% of students experiencing good discipline while in cycle I there is a value of 50% increase the results obtained amounted to 26.7% of students who experienced changes when implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle. In addition, it was continued with cycle II with a fairly high value of 93.33% with an increase of 43.33%. The conclusion of this study is that the application of a healthy lifestyle in physical education learning shows an increase in the discipline of Khulafaur Rasyidin MA students. This increase can be seen from an increase in student participation which includes student activity, student discipline, and student interest in adopting healthy living habits.
European principles of integrated reporting of socially responsible business
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, SEMENOVA Svitlana
Published: June 2023

Implementation of the European principles of accountability, publicity and transparency of business, corporate reporting regulations and social responsibility practices in Ukraine is important for the dissemination of European values in the business environment, realization of the progressive impact of corporate social responsibility on sustainable development of so­ciety, strengthening of European integration processes, expansion of the business worldview and integrated thinking. The purpose of the article is to highlight the principles and prac­tices of integrated reporting of socially respon­sible business in the EU for their implementation in Ukraine. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach, comparative analysis, analogy, synthesis, induction and deduction, and assessment of corporate social responsibility reporting practices and principles. The analysis of key international standards, frameworks, and guidelines allowed us to identify a significant list of principles and requirements for corporate social responsibility disclosure. The difference in the recognition of principles in different regulatory and guiding documents depends on the emphasis, focus and attention to certain aspects of information disclosure. The most com­mon principles in international practice are materiality, completeness, stakeholder engage­ment, comparability, timeliness, neutrality, cla­rity, reliability, and consistency. At the same time, other principles that differ in different standards do not contradict but complement each other. Therefore, in practice, European companies are guided by several standards simultaneously when disclosing information on social responsi­bility and their own initiatives. Due to reporting requirements, European companies are actively implementing the principles of social responsi­bility. Implementation of the European princip­les and practices of integrated reporting in Ukraine will ensure transparency, openness of business, increase the level of trust, visibility and market reward for corporate social respon­sibility.