bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Keratodermas in the practice of a family doctor
Authors:   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University, Skvortsov V. V. , Ivanova I. N. ,   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University, Eremina G. V. ,   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University, Belyakova E. V. ,   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University, Kolomytsev V. V. ,   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University, Goryunova L. V. ,   FSBEI HE Volgograd State Medical University
Published: January 2025

Keratodermas are a heterogeneous group of dermatological diseases characterized by thickening
of the stratum corneum of the epidermis on the palms and soles. This article discusses the main
forms of keratodermas, their hereditary characteristics, clinical manifestations, methods of diagnosis and treatment, as well as important aspects of patient monitoring. Keratoderma is divided into diffuse
and focal forms, each of which has its own clinical characteristics and types of inheritance (autosomal
dominant and autosomal recessive). In particular, diseases such as Unna-Thost keratoderma, Meleda
disease, and Papillon — Lefèvre syndrome are mentioned. The main symptoms and morphological
changes of the skin in various forms of keratoderma, as well as diagnostic methods, including clinical
studies and histology, are described. Treatment of keratoderma is based on the use of retinol preparations and keratolytic agents; the need for an individual approach depending on the form of the disease is emphasized. The criterion for the effectiveness of treatment is a significant reduction in the severity
of clinical manifestations. Attention is paid to side effects and complications associated with therapy,
as well as the importance of consultation with specialists to prevent secondary diseases such as periodontal
disease. Keratoderma is a complex disease that requires an integrated approach to diagnosis
and treatment. The prognosis for patients is most often unfavorable, and complete cure is impossible.
It is necessary to ensure careful monitoring of the patient's health status and evaluate the efficacy of
the treatment used to reduce clinical manifestations. The text provides relevant information for dermatologists and other medical professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases.
Clinical and immunological characteristics of local immunity in patients with psoriasis
Authors:   State Establishment «Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology» of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Mavlyanova Sh. Z. , Ismogilov A. I. ,   State Establishment «Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology» of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Mullahanov Zh. B. ,   State Establishment «Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology» of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

The results of the ELISA study of the proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α in patients
with psoriasis revealed an increase in the level by 4.4 times and secretory IgA by 2.1 times
compared with the indicators of control individuals (P<0.05). Correlation analysis of secreto
ry immunoglobulin A and proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α indices revealed average significance of inverse correlation with secretory IgA — r=–0.3 (P<0.05). Whereas with the level of double-stranded AAT to IgG DS — r= –0.46 and DNA SS — r=- 0.5 had inverse correlation and were statistically significant. (P <0.05). Such picture was noted with indices of TNF-α
with AAT as two — DS — r = — 0.4 and to single-stranded DNA — SS — r = — 0.36. The
obtained data were statistically significant. In our opinion, increase in secretory IgA level
is reflected in powerful stimulating effect of TNF-a, contributes to maintenance of aseptic
inflammation in epidermis.
Oxygen dependence in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to viral pneumonia associated with the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 in a medical worker
Authors:   Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Babanov S. A. , Lavrentieva N. E. ,   Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Azovskova T. A. ,   Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Lotkov V. S. ,   Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Vakurova N. V. ,   Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Baykova A. G. ,   GBUZ SO Samara city hospital No. 5, Vostroknutov M. Yu. ,   GBUZ SO Samara city hospital No. 5, Vasina I. N. ,   GBUZ SO Samara city hospital No. 5, Goncharuk N. A. ,   GBUZ SO Samara city hospital No. 5, Babanov A. S. ,   Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University Reaviz
Published: January 2025

Interstitial lung diseases (IZL) — a group of nosologies that unites many diffuse parenchymal lung pathologies, which in their outcome can lead to the development of fibrosis. The course of
all variants of ISL can be complicated by the development of infectious exacerbations; more often it
occurs in chronic fibrotic forms. Currently, there is limited data on the course of COVID-19 in patients
with progressive interstitial lung diseases. A case of COVID-19 infection in a patient suffering from
interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune signs and progressive pulmonary fibrosis is presented in a
clinical observation. The features of the disease in this group of patients are discussed, as well as
directions for further research.
X-ray-endovascular diagnosis and treatment in surgery. X-ray endovascular methods in cardiology
Authors:   Central Military Hospital of Turkmenistan Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Yusupov M. K.
Published: January 2025

X-ray endovascular techniques make it possible to perform minimally invasive
surgeries on the heart and coronary vessels, kidneys, and liver. With its help, it is
possible to remove prostate and uterine tumors, perform stenting and embolization of
vessels, remove blood clots, and even deliver the necessary drugs to the internal organs.
Commercial sturgeon farming in Russia (review)
Authors:   Astrakhan State University named after V.N. Tatishchev, Russia, Astrakhan, Vasilieva L. M. , Sudakova N. V. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine, Russia, St. Petersburg, Pishchenko E. V. ,   Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Russia, Novosibirsk
Published: January 2025

The review contains a brief description of the history of sturgeon
aquaculture development in Russia, information on the main directions of Russian
sturgeon aquaculture: artificial propagation of natural populations and
commercial farming with an explanation of the cause-and-effect relationships
between the formations of these two directions. Much attention is paid to a special
way of creating biotechnology for commercial sturgeon farming in the Russian
research space, associated with a unique concentration of the most powerful
sturgeon populations in the Caspian Sea basin. The main production systems
for sturgeon rearing, biotechnical features of working with brood stocks,
requirements for sturgeon feeds, the state of breeding work in sturgeon farming
and the main difficulties in creating new cultured strains in sturgeon farming
are characterized. It is shown that at the present stage, the bulk of commercial
products in sturgeon farming is produced using industrial production systems
in cages and tanks, while pond farming of sturgeon is still used in Russia. The
use of different production systems has species specificity: large sturgeon species
are reared mainly in cage conditions using artificial compound feeds, while
the aquaculture of American paddlefish is represented exclusively by the pond
production systems without feeding, small sturgeon fish (sterlet) are often
grown in tanks with recirculating water exchange. Data on the structure of the
assortment of commercial products in different sturgeon production systems
are provided: fish stocking material of various categories, caviar and fish meat,
as well as replacement and breeding stock. The current list of cultured strains of
sturgeons in Russia is considered in detail, indicating new trends. The characteristics
of the production volumes of caviar and meat, as well as the types of commercial products from them are given.
The e-commerce market in Russia: development features and impact on the investment attractiveness of companies
Authors:   Financial University at The Government of the Russian Federation, Medvedeva E. V.
Published: January 2025

The changes taking place in the world, in industries such as economics and business, contribute to
the transition of society to a new level. Every industrial revolution exalts completely different trends, but the fourth brings with it completely new trends that need to be mastered, directly and by Russian companies.
The role of controlling in improving the company's foreign economic activity
Authors:   Tashkent Branch of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Mamatkhodzhaeva T.N.
Published: January 2025

This article defines the role of controlling, which is an integral part of the foreign economic
activity of an enterprise. The definition of controlling as a system for managing the process of achieving the final goals and results of the enterprise's activities is given. It is proved that controlling acts as an inalienable component of the entire process of promoting the company's products to foreign markets.
Effectiveness of low-dose amitriptyline and mirtazapine in patients with insomnia disorder with sleep maintenance problems: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in general practice (DREAMING)
Authors: Bakker Mette , Hugtenburg Jacqueline G , Bet Pierre M. , Twisk Jos W. R. , van der Horst Henriëtte , Slottje Pauline
Published: January 2025

Background: Low-dose amitriptyline and mirtazapine are widely prescribed off-label for insomnia disorder. However, evidence from placebo-controlled studies is lacking. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of low-dose mirtazapine and amitriptyline in patients with insomnia disorder. Design and setting: Pragmatic, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial in general practice. Methods: Patients (18-85 years) with insomnia disorder with sleep maintenance problems for whom non-pharmacological treatment was insufficient were randomised to either mirtazapine (7.5-15 mg/day) or amitriptyline (10-20 mg/day) or placebo for 16 weeks (optional double dose regime in week 3-14). Primary outcome: Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) total score at week 6 (range 0-28, assessed at baseline, 6, 12, 20 and 52 weeks), clinically relevant ‘improvement’ (>7 points lower than baseline) and ‘recovery’ (total score ≤10). Results: 80 participants were included. At 6 weeks, in the intention-to-treat analyses, mirtazapine and amitriptyline led to statistically significantly lower ISI scores compared to placebo (mean difference −6.0 points, 95% confidence interval −9.0 to −3.1; and −3.4 points, −6.3 to −0.4, respectively). From 12 weeks onwards no statistically significant differences in ISI scores were observed. Mirtazapine, but not amitriptyline, resulted in statistically significantly higher improvement and recovery rates compared to placebo at week 6 (52 and 40 compared to 14%, 56 and 36 compared to 14% respectively). Conclusion: Compared to placebo low-dose mirtazapine provided a statistically significant and clinically relevant reduction of insomnia severity at 6 weeks, but not at later time points. Low-dose amitriptyline resulted in a statistically significant reduction at 6 weeks only which was not clinically relevant.
Valor econômico da observação de baleias: um estudo na Praia do Forte (BA)
Authors: Spanholi Maira Luiza , Borges Leonardo Hasenclever de Lima , Camargo Eduardo Freitas Moraes de , Palazzo Junior José Truda , Cipolotti Sérgio Ricardo Cardoso
Published: January 2025

O turismo marítimo, especialmente a observação de baleias, tem se destacado no âmbito do Ecoturismo, oferecendo não apenas sensibilização ambiental, mas também um significativo impacto econômico. Estima-se que 14 milhões de pessoas participem dessa atividade anualmente, com vendas globais gerando bilhões de dólares. No Brasil, a Praia do Forte se tornou um destino relevante para essa atividade. Este estudo visa estimar o impacto econômico do turismo de observação de baleias na região da Praia do Forte na Bahia. A pesquisa foi conduzida na Praia do Forte, localizada no município de Mata de São João, durante a temporada de observação de baleias de julho a outubro de 2023. Um total de 128 questionários foram aplicados, excluindo 11 por dados incompletos. A análise baseou-se no modelo Money Generation Model (MGM2), adaptado para a realidade brasileira, utilizando a Matriz Insumo-Produto (MIP). O turismo de observação de baleias atraiu aproximadamente três mil visitantes em 2023, com um gasto médio diário de R$ 841,73 por pessoa. O impacto econômico direto foi estimado em R$ 4,4 milhões, aumentando para R$ 9,3 milhões ao considerar o efeito multiplicador na economia local. A atividade gerou entre 85 a 122 empregos diretos e contribuiu com R$ 416 mil a R$ 816 mil em impostos indiretos. O turismo de observação de baleias na Praia do Forte demonstra um forte potencial econômico e social, promovendo desenvolvimento sustentável e conservação ambiental. A disposição dos turistas em contribuir para a conservação das baleias reflete um aspecto positivo adicional, indicando oportunidades para reforçar mensagens de preservação dos cetáceos e ambientes marinhos. O estudo oferece insights para estratégias de marketing e sustentabilidade, impulsionando o setor turístico regional.
Observar a natureza pode melhorar o bem-estar humano? Oportunidades para o Ecoturismo
Authors: Nunes Gabrielle Abreu , Soldado Emerson Barão Rodrigues , Lindenkamp Teresa Cristina Magro
Published: January 2025

: Existem diferentes formas de interação que um indivíduo pode ter em ambientes naturais, e ainda há pouco consenso sobre os benefícios específicos da biodiversidade e da observação da natureza para a saúde humana. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste artigo é investigar se a observação da natureza pode melhorar o bem-estar humano e a partir disso explorar a possibilidade de desenvolver oportunidades no setor de ecoturismo. A metodologia seguiu a lógica de uma revisão de escopo com base em Beute et al. (2023), utilizando um banco de dados de 211 artigos, visando responder uma pergunta inédita. Os artigos foram classificados em duas categorias principais de interação com a natureza: observação ativa e observação passiva. A partir da revisão sistemática, os resultados indicaram que tanto a observação direta da biodiversidade quanto as interações mais indiretas com o ambiente natural geraram benefícios significativos para a saúde física e mental. A análise de 67 estudos selecionados revelou que 94,03% dos estudos reportaram efeitos positivos do contato com a natureza, abrangendo 12 efeitos psicológicos positivos e 5 efeitos fisiológicos. Apenas 8,95% dos estudos relataram efeitos neutros, e nenhum efeito negativo foi observado. As evidências sugerem que o desenvolvimento de experiências turísticas baseadas nesses benefícios poderia aumentar a atratividade dos destinos, promover o bem-estar dos visitantes, incentivar a conservação ambiental e valorizar os serviços ecossistêmicos fornecidos por áreas verdes e azuis conservadas. Contudo, é crucial que futuras pesquisas incluam o contexto brasileiro para que a utilização dessas abordagens seja direcionada e adaptada às particularidades locais.
A observação de aves como promotora da valorização do patrimônio natural e cultural do município de Ouro Preto (MG) em seus espaços marginalizados pelo turismo
Authors: Battilani Gustavo Teixeira , Braga Solano de Souza , Siqueira Airton Janes da Silva
Published: January 2025

Este estudo investiga como a atividade do Birdwatching pode ser um componente importante na valorização do patrimônio natural e cultural do município de Ouro Preto (MG). A influência significativa do mercado turístico e das estratégias de marketing diante a percepção dos visitantes acerca das experiências locais também é destacada. O estudo apresenta o Birdwatching como uma alternativa turística que pode ser transformadora, ao combinar elementos naturais e culturais para enriquecer a oferta turística local com a sua aplicação em áreas adjacentes. Os dados foram coletados por meio da plataforma WikiAves e da aplicação de questionários específicos enviados por meio do Instagram. Foi possível concluir que Ouro Preto possui grande potencial para o Birdwatching e que a atividade pode contribuir para práticas de turismo mais sustentáveis no município.
Birdwatching: um estudo das potencialidades na APA Estrada Parque de Piraputanga (MS)
Authors: Miranda Leandro Tobias , Ayach Lucy Ribeiro , Silva Érika Letícia Cáceres da , Tanaka Lucas Satio da Silva
Published: January 2025

O birdwatching é uma atividade relacionada ao turismo cujo objetivo é a observação de aves e pode estar atrelada a diversas outras motivações complementares como a paisagem, localização, biota, autenticidade cultural e outras. Com o objetivo de disponibilizar informações sobre as espécies de aves predominantes na Unidade de Conservação APA Estrada Parque de Piraputanga e seu entorno, esta pesquisa buscou identificar a variedade de avifauna existente na APA, elaborar uma lista de espécies e analisar a potencialidade para o desenvolvimento do Turismo de observação de Aves. Os procedimentos metodológicos adotados consistiram na revisão bibliográfica, consulta a documentos do ICMBio, consulta ao registro de aves no site Wikiaves e levantamentos de campo. A Estrada Parque de Piraputanga é caracterizada por sua beleza cênica, com formações rochosas esculpindo paredões de arenito que circundam o Rio Aquidauana, tornando-se refúgio de diversos tipos de aves e fornecendo abrigo e alimentação. Foi identificado nesta pesquisa um quantitativo de 190 espécies, número expressivo e animador para o planejamento de ações que contemplem, de forma ordenada, a atividade de observação de aves nesta área.
Accumulation of water rights in the energy-mining sector in Mexico: An analysis of water justice
Authors: Jacobo-Marín Daniel
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the accumulation of water rights in the energy-mining sector in Mexico, from the theoretical perspective of water justice. This essay highlights the provisions derived from the 2013 energy constitutional reform and its connection with community water use. It is explained that the oligopolistic concentration of water rights is associated with selective appropriation and water dispossession on socially owned lands. It is discussed that the legal order has historically been oriented to favor the transfer of water concessions towards economically profitable uses. It is concluded that extractivism, as a hegemonic paradigm, has resulted in the emergence of socio-environmental conflicts and the establishment of water injustices.
Perfil, práticas e conhecimento em saúde bucal dos agentes comunitários da saúde, Açailândia, Maranhão, 2024
Authors: Gera Laura Almeida , Rios Luiza Rahmeier Fietz , Santos Pedro Henrique Barros dos , Colussi Claudia Flemming , Gomes Bernardo Rurik Aparecido
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Os Agentes Comunitários da Saúde (ACS) possuem um papel importante na promoção da saúde, prevenção de agravos e educação em saúde bucal. Objetivo: Verificar o perfil e práticas de saúde bucal desenvolvidas pelos ACS do município de Açailândia, Maranhão. Método: Estudo transversal observacional descritivo. Foi utilizado um instrumento de 28 perguntas, divido em duas partes: a primeira sobre o perfil dos ACS, visitas domiciliares e sua periodicidade e sobre as orientações que estão sendo repassadas para melhorar a saúde bucal da comunidade; a segunda sobre conhecimentos acerca da saúde bucal. A análise de dados foi realizada em planilhas em Excel, onde foram armazenados e tabulados. Resultados: A maioria dos ACS é composta por mulheres, com idades entre 30 e 50 anos, casadas e com filhos. A renda familiar varia de um a três salários-mínimos, a média de anos de estudo formal é de 14 anos. A maioria atua no município há mais de 10 anos e reside na comunidade há mais de 20, realizando cerca de 9 visitas diárias e com 273 pessoas sob sua responsabilidade. Em geral, os ACS não realizam ações relacionadas à saúde bucal, e o conhecimento em saúde bucal está abaixo do esperado em várias categorias. Considerações Finais: A oferta e incentivo à participação dos ACS em ações de educação permanente relacionadas à saúde bucal é uma estratégia fundamental.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, REVIEW ONLINE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TIKTOK
Authors: I Ketut Raka Saputra  , Putu Putri Prawitasari  , Kadek Adyatna Wedananta  , Anak Agung Gde Putra Pemayun
Published: January 2025

At this time, technology and information are increasingly sophisticated and increasingly experiencing very rapid growth. Commercial online platforms have emerged as one of the key pillars in the midst of the global commerce ecosystem in the rapidly expanding electronic age. One of the newest companies in the e-commerce space, Tiktok Shop, takes a different tack by fusing social media with online buying. defining a number of research projects, such as research models and mechanisms-based research methodologies, through data collection and testing. Reference sources must be used to support the definition of a research plan in order for the presentation to be accepted by academics. Using a quantitative approach, this study was carried out in Denpasar City, Bali, with a target demographic of Tiktok users who are familiar with and use Tiktok Shop. With 112 respondents, the sample was drawn via incidental sampling, a method for selecting samples at random or inadvertently. An online questionnaire measuring purchasing decisions, service quality, and online customer reviews using a grading scale was used to gather primary data. The SEM-PLS technique was used to analyse the data using Smart-PLS software, which included hypothesis testing, structural model evaluation (inner-model), and assessment (outer model). where the findings demonstrate that service quality significantly and favourably influences consumers' decisions to buy. Purchase decisions are also positively and significantly impacted by the influence of online consumer reviews.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PT X JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Fadhel Adam Syahaical  , Nur Achmad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of work discipline and motivation on employee performance, with job satisfaction acting as an intermediary variable. A quantitative research method was utilized in this investigation. The target population consisted of employees at PT X, located in Central Jakarta. The sampling process utilized a purposive sampling method, involving a total of 80 respondents. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire formatted on a Likert scale. For data analysis, PLS technique was applied with the assistance of SMARTPLS 4.0 software. The PLS-SEM analysis consists of two main components: the Inner Model and the Outer Model. The result showed that motivation positively affects employee performance, but the impact is not significant. In contrast, work discipline has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Moreover, both motivation and work discipline contribute positively and significantly to job satisfaction. Additionally, job satisfaction acts as a mediator in the relationship between motivation and work discipline with employee performance.
TRANSFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PENJUALAN GROSIR: IMPLEMENTASI SOP DI CV BOBOHO SELLER
Authors: Siti Mahmudah  , Novitasari Romadhona
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of implementing Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in sales administration at CV Boboho Seller, a wholesale company in Surabaya. The SOP was applied to all stages of sales administration, from ordering, stock verification, and invoice creation to reporting, which were previously manual and are now integrated with the Olsera digital system. This research used a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing conducted iteratively to ensure the validity of findings. The results show that structured SOP accelerates workflows, improves recording accuracy, and reduces administrative errors. The digital technology allows each division to work efficiently and enhances customer satisfaction. These findings are relevant to other wholesale companies seeking to improve efficiency and productivity through administrative digitalization. This technology-based SOP model offers potential as a guide for other wholesalers in optimizing operations.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN PELAYANAN FISKUS TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK
Authors: Anggi Sinta Dermawan  , Rolyana Ferinia  , Meidy Lieke Karundeng
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of information technology and the quality of tax services on taxpayer compliance. Taxation challenges in Indonesia, such as the vast geographical coverage and the need for advanced technology-based administration, highlight the importance of digitalization. Digitalization is expected to enhance the efficiency of tax collection, reduce administrative costs, and simplify reporting and monitoring processes. Responsive, professional, and ethical tax services are also necessary to encourage voluntary compliance. Data were collected from 150 taxpayers in South Jakarta and analyzed using the SEM-PLS approach to evaluate the validity and relationships between variables. The results indicate that information technology does not directly influence taxpayer compliance. However, the quality of tax services plays a significant role in improving taxpayer integrity and compliance, particularly through information technology optimization. Tax digitalization supported by high-quality tax services can enhance taxpayer compliance levels and optimize tax revenue.
MOTIVASI HEDONIC SHOPPING PADA GENERASI Z DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Ria Arifianti  , Farah Putri Firsanty
Published: January 2025

The phenomenon of shopping is an interesting discussion from a social and economic perspective, the development of the era has given rise to various choices of shopping methods with the aim of making it easier for buyers to access the goods and services they will buy, one of which is online shopping which is increasingly popular among young people, especially generation Z. This study aims to explain how hedonic shopping motivation is carried out by Gen Z, how they choose to shop not only to meet their needs but also the choice is based on providing emotional pleasure and satisfaction and following certain trends that are currently popular in society or commonly known as Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). This study uses the theory of hedonic shopping motivation according to Hirschman and Holbrook (1982) who developed the concept of hedonic shopping types which state that a consumer gets satisfaction from the shopping experience regardless of the benefits or uses obtained from purchasing the goods as an analytical tool for evaluating hedonic shopping motivation in generation Z in Bandung City. This descriptive research conducted aims to create a systematic, factual, and accurate description or picture of the implementation of hedonic shopping motivation in the retail industry. Based on the analysis results, it was found that hedonic shopping motivations were driven by adventure shopping, gratification shopping, role shopping, value shopping, social shopping, and idea shopping.
KEPATUHAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN PERAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDENT PADA PERUSAHAAN KELUARGA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rana Destalia  , Mira Kartika Dewi Djunaedi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the compliance of family corporate governance in Indonesia and to see whether independent commissioners influences the compliance of family corporate governance. The population in this study were non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The sample selection used the purposive sampling method. Based on the results of the Pooled OLS regression, it is known that family companies have a lower level of compliance than non-family companies and independent commissioners have an insignificant effect on the disclosure of corporate governance compliance.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMELIHARAAN ASET DI KOMPLEKS SEKRETARIAT UKM BARAT DAN TIMUR
Authors: Afifah Rashif  , Ria Arifianti
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of fixed asset maintenance, particularly buildings, in the UKM West and East Secretariat Complex at Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor. The evaluation was conducted using three indicators of effectiveness: timeliness, appropriateness, and efficiency. The findings indicate that asset maintenance has been carried out on schedule, met user needs, and utilized the budget efficiently. However, challenges such as limited funding and insufficient user participation in maintaining the facilities remain. To address these issues, this study recommends the establishment of standard operating procedures (SOPs) for damage reporting, improved coordination among stakeholders, and optimized budget allocation. These improvements are expected to enhance the sustainability and efficiency of asset management. The results of this study serve as a reference for better and more effective asset maintenance practices in the future.
ANALISIS KOMPETENSI PELATIHAN DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. TOYOTA ASTRA MOTOR
Authors: Endah Pujiastuti
Published: January 2025

Examining the interconnected dynamics of competence, training, and supervision as well as their individual and combined effects on worker performance is the goal of this study. Through the use of quantitative research methods, this study collects data mostly through interviews using a quantitative descriptive framework. The partial analysis's findings show that PT. Toyota Astra Motor employees' performance is positively impacted by competence in a statistically meaningful way. The results also show that employee performance inside the company is positively and significantly impacted by training. Additionally, it was discovered that PT. Toyota Astra Motor employees' performance was positively and significantly impacted by supervision. The simultaneous analysis's findings highlight how competence, training, and supervision all work together to significantly and favorably impact employee performance inside the same company. Training and communication account for 93.7% of the variance in employee performance, according to the adjusted R2 value, meaning that other independent variables not included in this study may be responsible for the remaining 6.3%.
COUNTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIOR: PENGARUH JOB DEMAND DAN KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Gusti Putu Devandra Yudhistira  , Dewi Khrisna Sawitri
Published: January 2025

The study highlights the impact of job demand and knowledge management in the company towards the counterproductive work behavior of drivers and co-drivers in a bus company. Conducted at PT Gunung Harta Transport Solutions, Malang, Indonesia, the research involved 79 bus crew consists of drivers and co-driver that are selected through simple random sampling from a population of 382 crew. Data for the research were collected via questionnaire and analyzed using the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method. The result reveal that knowledge management had a significant negative impact towards counterproductive work behavior and that job demand positively and significantly influence counterproductive work behavior. These findings can be valuable for human resource management to manage and mitigate employee’s counterproductive work behavior with the help of a good knowledge management and the right amount of job demand.
Régimen especial laboral de la micro y pequeña empresa y sus costos laborales
Authors: Rubio-Querevalu Elvis Wilson , Rodríguez-Román Rufino , Ruiz-Gómez Andrés Alberto , Ruiz-Gómez Percy John
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de la investigación es determinar el impacto del ingreso al régimen especial laboral de la micro y pequeña empresa en los costos laborales de las MYPES de Chimbote, ubicadas en el casco urbano 2023. El tipo de investigación fue básica descriptiva, la población estuvo conformada por 612 micro y pequeñas empresas de Chimbote – Perú. El impacto en el coste laboral de las micro y pequeñas empresas al incorporarse al Régimen Especial Laboral después de haber efectuado un análisis comparativo entre ambos regímenes (General vs Especial) teniendo en cuenta los ítems estudiados, es decir: los conceptos remunerativos, los beneficios sociales y las aportaciones a Essalud, manifiesta una reducción del 19.88% de los respectivos costos para las pequeñas empresas, mientras que para las microempresas es del 28.33% lo cual determina un impacto positivo.
Análisis y propuesta estratégica del diseño organizacional para la gestión administrativa
Authors: Pinedo-Jara Erick César , Arroyo-Rosales Elizabeth Madeleine , Ruíz-Gómez Andrés Alberto , Rodríguez-Román Rufino
Published: January 2025

Como objetivo de investigación se tiene analizar el diseño organizacional como base para una nueva propuesta estratégica en la actual gestión administrativa del CETPRO Daniel Villar de Caraz, 2023. La investigación es de un enfoque cualitativo de tipo básico como método inductivo de nivel descriptivo, enfocado al análisis de la teoría fundamentada y alcance normativo sobre hechos o fenómenos que permitan comprender mejor el análisis a priori de las dimensiones o categorías de estudio. Se puede manifestar que el diseño aplicado a la dimensión subcategoría como Modelo estratégico, que emplea la responsable de la Dirección, es muy aceptable para la institución en el manejo de estratégicas y técnicas organizacionales y manejo de recursos humanos, teniéndose como situación crítica la estructura orgánica establecida por el MIENDU. Para que el modelo de diseño estratégico directivo pueda demostrar resultados efectivos, es fundamental estudiar y comprender adecuadamente los enfoques administrativos.
Control interno y gestión administrativa en la Municipalidad Distrital de Malvas
Authors: Ramírez-Gonzales Billy James , Rodríguez-Román Rufino , Mendoza-Aguilar Cecilia Celeste , Carbonell-García Zabely Marly
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación se  planteó como objetivo analizar el control interno y gestión administrativa en la Municipalidad Distrital de Malvas – Perú. De tipo descriptiva con diseño no experimental. El nivel de la gestión administrativa es de nivel regular (61.9%), en lo que se refiere a planificación (47.6%), organización (71.4%), dirección (61.97%) y control (85.7), según los colaboradores de la Municipalidad Distrital de Malvas, 2023. Existe una correlación positiva alta entre el ambiente de control y gestión administrativa, entre la evaluación de riesgo y gestión administrativa, entre las actividades de control y gestión administrativa, entre la información y comunicaciones y gestión administrativa, entre la supervisión y gestión administrativa en la Municipalidad Distrital de Malvas, con un nivel de significancia de 0.001 inferior al 1%; por lo que existe y evidencia de relación altamente significativa.
Los entornos virtuales y su importancia en el desempeño docente
Authors: Guamán-Carranza Antonio Ramón
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo tuvo como objetivo general analizar los entornos virtuales y su importancia en el desempeño docente. Metodológicamente, el trabajo se sustentó en el enfoque cuantitativo y descriptivo. La muestra estuvo constituida por 40 docentes del nivel universitario pertenecientes a distintas universidades.  Esta fue seleccionada de forma intencional según varios criterios de selección. Como técnica se acudió a la observación y como instrumento se empleó el cuestionario estructurado. Entre los resultados resaltaron los siguientes hallazgos: mejora en la interacción estudiante-docente, optimización del aprendizaje autónomo, ampliación del acceso a recursos educativos y desafíos significativos. Como conclusión, se pudo determinar que la integración efectiva de los entornos virtuales fue percibida positivamente por los docentes participantes.
Aprendizaje de la competencia forma, movimiento y localización en los estudiantes del nivel primaria
Authors: Plasencia-Alcántara Elvia , Guerra-Castellanos Yetzy Beatriz , Moreno-Torres Patricia del Pilar
Published: January 2025

El estudio buscó analizar el nivel de aprendizaje de la competencia forma, movimiento y localización en las matemáticas en estudiantes del III Ciclo de cuatro instituciones educativas ubicadas en Sayapullo, provincia de Gran Chimú, 2022. El diseño se basó en un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño descriptivo simple, no experimental de corte transversal. La muestra del estudio estuvo conformada por 20 estudiantes y los instrumentos utilizados fueron una prueba de desarrollo y una lista de cotejo. Los resultados en relación al objetivo general mostraron que un 60 % de los estudiantes tuvo dificultades para moldear con plastilina o arcilla las figuras geométricas de doble y triple dimensión, lo que señaló la dificultad en el aprendizaje de la competencia forma, movimiento y localización en las matemáticas en los estudiantes del III Ciclo en la provincia de Sayapullo, 2022.
Empoderamiento de la conciencia ambiental en estudiantes de primaria
Authors: García-Vera Oscar Ysidro , Guerra-Castellanos Yetzy Beatriz
Published: January 2025

Para la elaboración de este artículo de revisión, se planteó como objetivo analizar los fundamentos de la conciencia ambiental en estudiantes de educación primaria encontrados en artículos publicados en Redalyc y Scielo. La metodología para esta investigación estuvo relacionada con el enfoque cualitativo, considerando el método de la revisión bibliográfica. Como resultado, se logró tener una comprensión de la perspectiva del aprendizaje social como teoría que explica la forma en la cual los niños logran adquirir una conciencia ambiental para que, posteriormente, desarrollen un empoderamiento conductual que beneficie al medio ambiente. Por ende, se concluye que los fundamentos teóricos científicos ayudan a promover la importancia de la educación ambiental para enriquecer la conciencia ambiental bajo la ética.
Las herramientas digitales y su importancia en el trabajo colaborativo docente
Authors: Sosa-Bone Andrés Benjamín
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo científico tuvo como objetivo analizar las herramientas digitales y su importancia en el trabajo colaborativo docente. Desde la perspectiva metodológica, el estudio se trabajó bajo un enfoque cuantitativo con un nivel descriptivo, en el cual se empleó como técnica la encuesta y, como instrumento, el cuestionario. La muestra estuvo integrada por 100 docentes de distintos niveles educativos. Entre los resultados se destacó el uso de: correo electrónico, plataformas de mensajería, Google drive, Google Docs y Microsoft teams. Posteriormente, se concluyó que las herramientas digitales desempeñan un papel fundamental en el trabajo colaborativo docente en la era moderna.
Deserción estudiantil en educación superior. Tendencias y oportunidades en la era post pandemia
Authors: Herreño-Munera Martha Liliana , Romero-Tenorio José Manuel , Mejía-Ríos Jennifer , Román-Santana Wanda Marina
Published: January 2025

El objetivo es examinar la deserción estudiantil en la educación superior durante la era post-pandemia, utilizando una metodología de scoping review de la literatura disponible de 2020 a 2024. El estudio se enfoca en identificar las causas, impactos y estrategias de mitigación de la deserción en un contexto global que ha sido profundamente afectado por la crisis del COVID-19. La novedad radica en su enfoque de nuevas dimensiones como: impacto del aprendizaje en línea, salud mental y desigualdad en el acceso a la tecnología. La investigación se justifica al abordar una problemática para las instituciones de educación superior, proporcionando un análisis que sirve de base para la formulación de políticas educativas más adaptativas y resilientes. Este artículo contribuye de manera significativa a las Ciencias de la Educación al ofrecer una visión integral de la deserción estudiantil y sus implicaciones, lo que enriquece el ámbito educativo.
Auditoría de gestión en el sector público: un enfoque estratégico para la mejora continua
Authors: Vásquez-Vera Yaneli Maritza , Torres-Palacios Mireya Magdalena
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de esta investigación fue comparar las mejores prácticas y metodologías para optimizar la auditoría de gestión en el sector público, buscando mejorar continua las operaciones gubernamentales y alinearlas con los objetivos estratégicos. El estudio se basó en un enfoque descriptivo para comprender a fondo la complejidad de la auditoría de gestión en entidades gubernamental. Los resultados resaltan la importancia de la auditoría en la identificación de áreas de mejora y el fortalecimiento de la rendición de cuentas, sobre todo al integrar tecnologías emergentes como la inteligencia artificial y el blockchain. Se concluye que la auditoría de gestión es una herramienta estratégica para la mejora continua en la gestión pública, impulsando la transparencia y la eficiencia en el uso de los recursos públicos.
Controles en la auditoría tributaria: evaluación de riesgos asociados al incumplimiento fiscal
Authors: Yupangui-Castelo María Natali , Torres-Negrete Azucena de las Mercedes , Reyes-Cárdenas Narciza Azucena
Published: January 2025

El estudio se enfocó en explorar la tarea esencial que desempeñan la auditoría tributaria y la gestión de riesgos para promover la transparencia y la equidad en el sistema fiscal. Mediante una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica, se identificaron prácticas importantes en la gestión de riesgos fiscales, resaltando la importancia de la tecnología y la colaboración con expertos en impuestos. Los hallazgos determinaron la necesidad de adoptar enfoques proactivos para enfrentar los desafíos relacionados con la evasión fiscal y la complejidad de las regulaciones tributarias a nivel internacional. En conclusión, se estableció que tanto la auditoría tributaria como la gestión de riesgos juegan un papel esencial en la promoción de un sistema tributario más justo y equitativo, donde la tecnología se presenta como un componente determinante para mejorar la eficiencia y precisión en la gestión de riesgos fiscales.
Estrategias basadas en las tecnologías digitales que favorecen la lectoescritura: un enfoque educativo moderno
Authors: Pimiento-Pedraza Janet
Published: January 2025

Los procesos de lectoescritura permiten expandir el horizonte cultural enriquecer la comprensión del mundo, lo cual genera un impacto significativo en el avance cognitivo, lingüístico, social y cultural de los estudiantes. Considerando esta premisa, de desarrolla este articulo para describir como las herramientas y recursos educativos digitales se constituyen en posibilidades para innovar en el proceso de lectoescritura. Dicho artículo responde metodológicamente a un estudio documental con diseño bibliográfico. Finalmente, se puede enunciar que las tecnologías digitales están innovando el proceso de lectoescritura, al facilitar la producción y distribución de la escritura, enriquecer las prácticas pedagógicas y mejorar la accesibilidad e interaccion con múltiples recursos para leer y escribir, inclusive para las personas con dificultades. Por lo que es decisivo, en este contexto, comprender su alcance y potencial para aprovechar al máximo las oportunidades que ofrecen, al tiempo que se aborden los desafíos que plantean.
El razonamiento deductivo y la comprensión lectora inferencial de estudiantes de educación primaria
Authors: Coy-Suarez Claudia Zulema
Published: January 2025

El panorama educativo actual, pone al descubierto que, el desarrollo de la comprensión lectora inferencial, principalmente en los estudiantes de educación primaria, es un aspecto crítico que se presenta en múltiples instituciones educativas y que debe ser abordado con prioridad. A partir de lo planteado, se despliega este artículo con propósito describir cuales son las implicaciones del razonamiento deductivo en la comprensión de la lectura inferencial de estudiantes de educación primaria. El mismo deviene de un estudio de naturaleza documental desarrollado mediante un diseño bibliográfico. A manera de conclusión, se enuncia que el razonamiento deductivo subyace decisivamente a la comprensión de la lectura a nivel inferencial, y viceversa. Ambos aspectos, no solo contribuyen al desarrollo intelectual y cognitivo, sino que también tienen implicaciones prácticas en diferentes aspectos de vida de los estudiantes
Economía circular y su impacto fiscal en el sector del transporte comercial en Ecuador
Authors: Pulla-Buele Claudia Maribel , Mercedes Torres-Negrete Azucena de las Mercedes
Published: January 2025

Este estudio analiza las prácticas innovadoras de planificación fiscal en el contexto de la economía circular en el transporte. Se realizó una encuesta a 34 contadores de empresas de transporte en Cuenca, Ecuador. Los resultados muestran un alto reconocimiento de la importancia de la economía circular, pero también identifican desafíos como la falta de conocimiento y la resistencia al cambio. Se destaca también la influencia de las políticas gubernamentales y la necesidad de capacitación para adoptar prácticas sostenibles. Se requiere con urgencia de reformas fiscales, incentivos y colaboración entre el gobierno, el sector privado y la sociedad para fomentar la sostenibilidad en el transporte. También se observan diferencias en la familiaridad con la economía circular entre la ciudad de Cuenca, Ecuador y la Ciudad de México, lo que evidencia la necesidad de programas educativos en Cuenca para mejorar la comprensión y la adopción de prácticas sostenibles.
Incidencia del impuesto a la salida de divisas en la inversión extranjera: un análisis económico
Authors: Saca-Torres Priscila Beatriz , Torres-Palacios Mireya Magdalena
Published: January 2025

El análisis de la influencia de las políticas fiscales en la atracción de inversión extranjera se basó en la observación y comparación de casos específicos en China, México y Ecuador. Se destaca la importancia de los incentivos fiscales, la estabilidad jurídica y la gestión de los impuestos como factores clave para crear un entorno favorable para la inversión. La identificación de una relación inversa entre los ingresos por Impuesto a la Salida de Divisas y el flujo de inversiones proporcionó evidencia concreta de la sensibilidad de los inversores ante los cambios fiscales. Además, se fundamentó que la inestabilidad política y los cambios frecuentes en las políticas fiscales representan obstáculos para la competitividad de Ecuador. En consecuencia, se llegó a la conclusión de qué políticas fiscales claras, estables y transparentes, respaldadas por la cooperación internacional, son fundamentales para promover la inversión extranjera y mejorar la posición de Ecuador en el mundo.