bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas III Dengan Model Discovery Learning pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahayuningsih Sri Haryati , Mediatati Nani
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pengamatan pembelajaran di kelas 3 SDN Bumireso Kec. Wonosobo Kab. Wonosobo dengan rata-rata nilai matematika peserta didik kurang dari KKM yang ditetapkan untuk matematika yaitu 70. Hanya 34% dari jumlah peserta didik yang sudah memenuhi nilai KKM dan 66% masih belum memenuhi nilai KKM. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika melalui model Discovery Learning pada peserta didik kelas 3 SD Negeri Bumireso. Penerapan model pembelajaran ini mencakup 6 langkah pembelajaran yaitu stimulus (stimulation), identifikasi masalah (problem statement), pengumpulan data (data collecting), pengolahan data (data processing), verifikasi (verification), generalisasi (generalization). Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian dilaksanakan 2 siklus pada bulan Maret 2021 dengan subjek penelitian peserta didik kelas 3 SD Negeri Bumireso sebanyak 29 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan teknik analisis data dengan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui penerapan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas 3 SD Negeri Bumireso. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan data meningkatnya rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik dari kondisi awal (pra siklus) yaitu 65 dengan tingkat ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 34%, menjadi 78 dengan tingkat ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 69% pada siklus I, dan  menjadi 84 dengan tingkat ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 83% pada siklus II.
Imaging modalities delivery of RNAi therapeutics in cancer therapy and clinical applications
Authors: Loutfy H Madkour
Published: May 2021

The RNA interference (RNAi) technique is a new modality for cancer therapy, and several candidates are being tested clinically. Nanotheranostics is a rapidly growing field combining disease diagnosis and therapy, which ultimately may add in the development of ‘personalized medicine’. Technologies on theranostic nanomedicines has been discussed. We designed and developed bioresponsive and fluorescent hyaluronic acid-iodixanol nanogels (HAI-NGs) for targeted X-ray computed tomography (CT) imaging and chemotherapy of MCF-7 human breast tumors. HAI-NGs were obtained with a small size of ca. 90 nm, bright green fluorescence and high serum stability from hyaluronic acid-cystamine-tetrazole and reductively degradable polyiodixanol-methacrylate via nanoprecipitation and a photo-click crosslinking reaction. This chapter presents an over view of the current status of translating the RNAi cancer therapeutics in the clinic, a brief description of the biological barriers in drug delivery, and the roles of imaging in aspects of administration route, systemic circulation, and cellular barriers for the clinical translation of RNAi cancer therapeutics, and with partial content for discussing the safety concerns. Finally, we focus on imaging-guided delivery of RNAi therapeutics in preclinical development, including the basic principles of different imaging modalities, and their advantages and limitations for biological imaging. With growing number of RNAi therapeutics entering the clinic, various imaging methods will play an important role in facilitating the translation of RNAi cancer therapeutics from bench to bedside.
Teologia e pastoral da Igreja na cidade
Authors: Cipolini Pedro Carlos
Published: May 2021

A nova realidade urbana vem exigindo uma reflexão contínua, para melhor compreensão e encaminhamento da ação evangelizadora da Igreja nas cidades. Nas duas últimas décadas, aprofundaram-se as mudanças no interior do que se pode chamar de “cultura urbana”...
O discipulado hoje
Authors: Melo Antônio Alves de
Published: May 2021

Define-se a pessoa humana como a união substancial de corpo e alma. Diversa da fusão, onde dois ou mais elementos se fundem dando origem a algo de novo, e da soma, onde dois ou mais elementos se justapõem formando uma totalidade meramente exterior, a união substancial faz com que seus componentes constituam uma unidade, ao mesmo tempo em que cada um conserva sua identidade própria. Corpo e alma são substâncias incompletas que, unidas, formam a pessoa, substância completa. Constituem as dimensões radicais da pessoa humana...
Simulation of Deep Water Wave Climate for the Indian Seas
Authors: Swain J. , Umesh P. A. , Baba M. , Murty A. S. N.
Published: May 2021

The ocean wave climate has a variety of applications in Naval defence. However, a long-term and reliable wave climate for the Indian Seas (The Arabian Sea and The Bay of Bengal) over a desired grid resolution could not be established so far due to several constraints. In this study, an attempt was made for the simulation of wave climate for the Indian Seas using the third-generation wave model (3g-WAM) developed by WAMDI group. The 3g-WAM as such was implemented at NPOL for research applications. The specific importance of this investigation was that, the model utilized a “mean climatic year of winds” estimated using historical wind measurements following statistical and probabilistic approaches as the winds which were considered for this purpose were widely scattered in space and time. Model computations were carried out only for the deep waters with current refraction. The gridded outputs of various wave parameters were stored at each grid point and the spectral outputs were stored at selected locations. Monthly, seasonal and annual distributions of significant wave parameters were obtained by post-processing some of the model outputs. A qualitative validation of simulated wave height and period parameters were also carried out by comparing with the observed data. The study revealed that the results of the wave climate simulation were quite promising and they can be utilized for various operational and ocean engineering applications.Therefore, this study will be a useful reference/demonstration for conducting such experiments in the areas where wind as well as wave measurements are insufficient.
Kajian Resiko, Dampak, Kerentanan dan Mitigasi Bencana Abrasi Dibeberapa Pesisir Indonesia
Authors: Ima Nurmalia Permatasari
Published: May 2021

Wilayah pesisir merupakan daerah peralihat laut dan darat dimanan wilayah ini mendapatkan tekanan akibat aktivitas dan fenomena yang terjadi di darat maupun di laut. Masalah-masalah yang terjadi di pesisir seperti perubahan morfologi pantai seperti terjadinya abrasi dan akresi. Erosi Pantai yang disebut juga abrasi akhir-akhir ini cenderung meningkat di berbagai daerah. Penyebab erosi pantai sendiri adalah Penurunan Permukaan Tanah, Land Subsidence, kerusakan Hutan Mangrove, kerusakan akibat gaya-gaya hidrodinamika gelombang, kerusakan akibat sebab alam lain dan kerusakan akibat kegiatan manusia yang lain. Beberapa factor resiko bencana diantaranya tingginya pengaruh ancaman gelombang ekstrim dan abrasi pantai, tingginya kerentanan yang dimiliki suatu wilayah, dan rendahnya kapasitas untuk menghadapi ancaman bencana. Abrasi membuat penduduk kehilangan lahan tempat tinggal dan lahan pertanian dan pertambakan yang berdampak pada hilangnya mata pencaharian dan berkurangnya penghasilan mereka. Sekarang ini mayoritas penduduk berusia produktif memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai buruh pabrik dan buruh bangunan. Nilai kerentanan suatu wilayah dipangaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu tingginya kepadatan penduduk dan kelompok rentan, tingginya jumlah kepala keluarga miskin dan kelompok nelayan, tingginya kepadatan pemukiman dan minimnya luasan vegetasi wilayah pesisir dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana. Salah satu mitigasi yang dilakukan yaitu Mengetahui tingkat kerusakan akibat abrasi, Mengetahui persebaran kawasan yang mengalami abrasi serta mitigasi bencana abrasi dengan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir berbasis masyarakat dan pengelolaan pantai secara terpadu.
Sport e inclusione
Authors: Milani Melissa Angela
Published: May 2021

Malgrado il persistere di pregiudizi difficili da scardinare, nel corso degli ultimi anni il tema dell’inclusione delle persone disabili ha conquistato sempre più spazio nel dibattito nazionale e internazionale. Attraverso il concetto di inclusione si afferma la necessità di sostituire l’ormai desueto paradigma medico-assistenziale con un approccio egalitario, che mira a identificare e a rimuovere le forme di emarginazione sociale di cui le persone con disabilità soffrono quotidianamente. Forte di queste premesse, il volume indaga nuove strategie di partecipazione e di emancipazione sociale per giovani disabili, riconoscendo non solo nella scuola, ma anche nello sport e nell’educazione fisica uno strumento di inclusione dal notevole potenziale.
Child abuse
Authors: D'Andrea Maria Stella
Published: May 2021

La storia dell’infanzia è una storia ininterrotta di abusi e ancora oggi, inorriditi spettatori, assistiamo a episodi raccapriccianti di bambini sottoposti a violenze fisiche e psicologiche, senza percepire la vera portata di una realtà spesso inconfessata. Il fenomeno dell’abuso sui minori è una piaga destinata a restare drammaticamente sommersa se nei professionisti chiamati ad ascoltare e a visitare le giovani vittime mancano la capacità di interpretare le parole e i silenzi, se manca la comprensione delle varie forme con cui la violenza si può manifestare o la disponibilità a condividere percorsi di formazione comuni, multiprofessionali e interistituzionali. È dunque assolutamente indispensabile che i professionisti a cui è richiesto di valutare un sospetto caso di abuso siano in grado di mettere in campo un approccio adeguato e conoscenze specialistiche che possano tutelare i minori, sia a livello clinico che legale; che sappiano contestualizzare ogni segno rilevato alla luce della storia personale della vittima, del suo racconto dei fatti e di una valutazione psicologica approfondita. I segni diagnostici diretti sono infatti spesso esigui, aspecifici se non addirittura assenti, ma il ricordo degli eventi traumatici, seppur rimosso o negato, non può essere cancellato e potrà riaffiorare dolorosamente in qualsiasi momento.
Scuola di base
Authors: Giovannini Valentina
Published: May 2021

“Scuola di base” è un’espressione utilizzata diffusamente per richiamare l’esigenza di una visione integrata dei primi segmenti di istruzione, a più riprese interessati da interventi di riforma e da processi di cambiamento. Ipotizzare scenari di trasformazione della scuola di base, nelle pratiche e nella normativa, significa assumere una prospettiva che connetta il tema dell’apprendimento, nelle sue diverse sfaccettature, alla dimensione organizzativa della scuola. Il volume giunge a trattare questioni relative alla scuola di base a partire da un perimetro più vasto, ovvero da domande di fondo sull’apprendere e l’insegnare, e attraverso l’esame del concetto di ambiente di apprendimento – costrutto a cui ricondurre l’insieme degli elementi che regolano lo svolgimento del processo di insegnamento/apprendimento – sviluppa riflessioni su… della scuola di base nella sua dimensione strategica, l’istituzione scolastica.
INCIDENCE AND FACTORS RELATED TO THE APPEARANCE OF PRESSURE INJURIES IN AN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Authors: Rodrigues Jacqueline Marques , Gregório Kemily Covre , Westin Ursula Marcondes , Garbuio Danielle
Published: May 2021

Objectives: identify the incidence and characterize pressure injuries in an adult intensive care unit regarding the occurrence, locations and risk factors, and verify whether there is an association between these and the appearance of the injuries. Method: observational, cohort, prospective study, developed in an intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital, from October to December 2019. The population consists of adults on the first day of admission to the unit, without pressure injury at admission. Participants were monitored during hospitalization, sociodemographic and clinical variables, and risk assessment of developing a pressure injury, skin assessment and Braden scale were collected daily. Pearson’s chi-square tests and student’s t-test were used to assessing the relationship between variables and injuries. For the analyzes, a significance level (α) of 5% was considered. Results: 40 participants were included, 20% had pressure injuries with a predominance of stages 1 and 2; the main affected sites were the sacral region followed by the calcaneus. The average hospital stay was 23.38 days for the injured group and 5.77 days for the non-injured group; time showed a significant relationship with the appearance of lesions (p = 0.002). Conclusion: it was concluded that the most affected site was the sacral region and grade 1 was the most frequent staging; length of stay was the variable that influenced the appearance of injuries.
Semiologia neurológica moderna em 10 passos (Baseados em pacientes reais)
Authors: Magalhães Lucas Vilas Bôas
Published: May 2021

Educative, organized, modern and realistic. This book is different because it took 10 years to write and has a completely original system to teach how to care for patients with neurological, psychiatric and/or neuropsychiatric disorders. It is educative and organized since, after a review of the modern medical interview and the presentation of a proposal for a general physical examination – the physical approach examination (PAE) –, with its main trunk and branches (extra maneuvers, linked according to context), we structured the approach to the neurological patient in ten steps (chapters 3 to 12). Each step is developed using several clinical vignettes of real routine patients, the majority of whom were attended by the author. The idea is that the reader can be proficient in the elaboration of syndromic diagnoses and become able to correctly solve or direct the real cases. After each chapter, an overview of the key points is made. It is modern and realistic since, whenever possible and available, we inform the statistical performance of the interview and of the neurological physical examination maneuvers according to the precepts of evidence-based medicine. Only what should be used in daily practice is emphasized, excluding useless tests and maneuvers. The book can serve mainly as a guide to neurological (and psychiatric) semiology in undergraduate courses, but also as an introductory reading for medical residents in family medicine, psychiatry, neurology, neurosurgery or neuropediatrics. It can also be useful for the continuing education of practicing physicians, especially those in Family Health Strategy.
Alegria cristã: Suas interfaces nas exortações apostólicas Gaudete Um Domino E Evangelii Gaudium
Authors: Claro Hélio Forte
Published: May 2021

Este livro com a temática “Alegria Cristã” quer levar-nos a uma reflexão mais profunda sobre o que é para nós cristãos católicos a verdadeira “Alegria”. Por isso, o livro “Alegria Cristã”, tem como conteúdo o que o Papa Paulo VI escreve no documento “Gaudete in domino” e que o Papa Francisco escreveu na exortação apostólica “Evangelii Gaudium” sobre a Alegria. Podemos nos perguntar. O que é a verdadeira alegria? O que é a verdadeira alegria para nós cristãos católicos? Acredito que seja necessário para nós cristãos católicos refletirmos sobre a alegria. Fazendo uma reflexão, creio que a nossa alegria está em Deus, por isso, no livro, os Papas ajudam nós católicos cristãos, a refletir que a nossa alegria está quando se aproximamos de Deus. Tenho a plena certeza, que este livro nos levará a uma profunda reflexão sobre o que é a verdadeira alegria cristã, para nós católicos cristãos.
A hora de Investir
Authors: Araújo José Gustavo
Published: May 2021

Qual é a hora certa para começar a investir? Esta obra foi feita para você aprender e aprimorar seu conhecimento sobre finanças e investimentos. Ela é fruto de uma pesquisa no sistema financeiro nacional, no mercado de capitais e na economia brasileira, e apresenta uma fórmula desenvolvida e padronizada para ajudar o investidor a começar a crescer financeiramente e tomar decisões assertivas. De 1998 a 2020, o mercado de capitais cresceu 700%. Enquanto o movimento das taxas de juros teve uma queda. Em nossa sociedade, passamos por tempos caóticos quando o assunto é finanças. Existem muitos “gurus” de mercado, existem promessas de rentabilidades milagrosas, e grande parcela da população está endividada. A mentalidade de que investir é apenas para ricos é errada! Investir não é jogo, requer planejamento e disciplina. Investimentos financeiros devem fazer parte do seu patrimônio total, pois podem se tornar uma renda passiva e garantir o seu poder de compra. A hora de investir é agora. A linha de raciocínio utilizada no decorrer do livro é uma investigação na qual avalia o momento exato de investir. Ao olhar de forma racional os riscos, os efeitos da oferta e demanda e pesar as medidas de preços, o investidor consegue avaliar se está pagando caro ou barato pelo investimento e se é possível ter lucro ou prejuízo. Para chegar nesse patamar, aprimoramos os conceitos antigos de lei de oferta e demanda e inovamos ao apresentar a importância de calcular a qualidade do investimento. O movimento global de queda de juros muda o comportamento do investidor. O brasileiro deverá se acostumar com o conceito de juros baixos; eles são bons para o país, mas ruins para quem tem dinheiro guardado. Verificamos os números de CPFs crescendo na bolsa de valores, porém ainda é um número tímido em comparação com a população brasileira. Lembre-se que você não precisa acertar a mosca branca, é preciso balancear a carteira com diversos ativos, desde renda fixa até renda variável. Priorizar nossa economia é fortalecer e contribuir para o desenvolvimento do país. O mercado financeiro é um terreno fértil para crescer o Brasil e pode contribuir muito para o desenvolvimento do país. Devemos primar pelas leis norteadoras da livre-iniciativa e livre concorrência. A hora de investir é agora!
Về viết và biên tập nghiên cứu chất lượng quốc tế
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: May 2021

Bài giảng trong khuôn khổ Chương trình tập huấn tiêu chuẩn công bố quốc tế trong lĩnh vực KHXH&NV tại Đại học Huế, ngày 21 tháng 11 năm 2018.
Development of low-cost portable ultrasonic nebulizer in COVID 19 Era : DIY nano nebulizer
Authors: Kumar Manoj , Kumar Shalini
Published: May 2021

Abstract:Respiratory diseases are major public health problem in resource poor countries. This global problem greatly accentuated in the COVID 19 pandemic, which results in shortage of resources. Nebulized therapy is the recommended therapy for the patients with respiratory diseases with or without COVID 19. Jet nebulizers are bulky and ultrasonic are expensive. Therefore we are describing novel, simple, inexpensive, DIY – Nano nebulizer which can be use a homemade solution without the need of specific equipment.
Functional topography of auditory areas derived from the combination of electrophysiological recordings and cortical electrical stimulation.
Authors: Trébuchon Agnès , Alario F.-Xavier , Liégeois-Chauvel Catherine
Published: May 2021

The posterior part of the superior temporal gyrus (STG) has long been known to be a crucial hub for auditory and language processing, at the crossroad of the functionally defined ventral and dorsal pathways. Anatomical studies have shown that this “auditory cortex” is composed of several cytoarchitectonic areas whose limits do not consistently match macro-anatomic landmarks like gyral and sulcal borders. The functional characterization of these areas derived from brain imaging studies has some limitations, even when high field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is used, because of the variability observed in the extension of these areas between hemispheres and individuals. In patients implanted with depth electrodes, in vivo recordings and direct electrical stimulations of the different sub-parts of the posterior STG allow to delineate different auditory sub-fields in Heschl’s gyrus (HG), Planum Temporale (PT), the posterior part of the superior temporal gyrus anterior to HG, the posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS), and the region at the parietal-temporal boundary commonly labelled “Spt”. We describe how this delineation can be achieved using data from electrical cortical stimulation combined with local field potentials and time frequency analysis recorded as responses to pure tones and syllables. We show the differences in functional roles between the primary and non-primary auditory areas, in the left and the right hemispheres. We discuss how these findings help understanding the auditory semiology of certain epileptic seizures and, more generally, the neural substrate of hemispheric specialization for language.
对 Cantor 无穷级数第二序列里元素具体命名的建议
Authors: YANG Zheng-Ling
Published: May 2021

建议将Cantor无穷级数第二序列里的第4到10个元素依次命名为 h, i, b, r, e, s, u。
(Old version of) Wax, Wings, and Swarms: Insects and their Products as Art Media
Authors: Klein Barrett Anthony
Published: May 2021

Every facet of human culture is in some way affected by our abundant, diverse insect neighbors. Our relationship with insects has been on display throughout the history of art, sometimes explicitly, but frequently in inconspicuous ways. This is because artists can depict insects overtly, but they can also allude to insects conceptually, or use insect products in a purely utilitarian manner. Insects themselves can serve as art media, and artists have explored or exploited insects for their products (silk, wax, honey, propolis, carmine, shellac, nest paper), body parts (e.g., wings), and whole bodies (dead, alive, individually, or as collectives). This review surveys insects and their products used as media in the visual arts, and considers the untapped potential for artistic exploration of media derived from insects. The history, value, and ethics of “insect media art” are topics relevant at a time when the natural world is at unprecedented risk.
Seeking the Truth: Johns Hopkins and Slavery
Authors: Van Morgan Sydney , Becker Stan , Hopkins Samuel B. , Papenfuse Edward C.
Published: May 2021

Questions about Johns Hopkins, his family, and their relationship to slavery have been raised by Johns Hopkins University, most directly in the announcement made on December 9, 2020, that, based on newly discovered records, the university’s founder owned five enslaved people who lived and worked at his properties in Baltimore in the mid-1800s. This announcement and other statements by the university have caused many people to doubt long-held beliefs about Johns Hopkins’ character and his support for anti-slavery causes. This paper investigates three of the primary assertions made in December 2020 by examining: (1) whether or not Johns Hopkins’ parents were slaveholders, (2) whether or not he opposed slavery, and (3) whether or not census and other records prove that he owned enslaved people. After a careful review of the evidence uncovered to date, it is clear that (a) Johns Hopkins’ parents and grandparents were devout Quakers who liberated the family’s enslaved laborers prior to 1800, (b) Johns Hopkins was a practicing Orthodox Quaker and an emancipationist who supported the movement to end slavery within the limits of the laws governing Maryland, and (c) the available documentation, including relevant tax records, does not support the university’s claim that Johns Hopkins personally owned slaves.
Triangulating on Developmental Models with a Combination of Experimental and Non-Experimental Estimates
Authors: Wan Sirui , Brick Timothy R. , Alvarez-Vargas Daniela , Bailey Drew H
Published: May 2021

Plausible competing developmental models show similar or identical structural equation modeling (SEM) model fit indices, despite making very different causal predictions. One way to help address this problem is incorporating outside information into selecting among models. This study attempted to select among developmental models of children’s early mathematical skills by incorporating information about the extent to which models forecast the longitudinal pattern of causal impacts of early math interventions. We test for the usefulness and validity of the approach by applying it to data from three randomized controlled trials of early math interventions with longitudinal follow-up assessments in the U.S. (Ns = 1375, 591, 744; baseline age 4.3, 6.5, 4.4; 17%-69% Black). We find that, across datasets: 1) some models consistently outperform other models at forecasting later experimental impacts, 2) traditional statistical fit indices are not strongly related to causal fit as indexed by models’ accuracy at forecasting later experimental impacts, and 3) models show consistent patterns of similarity and discrepancy between statistical fit and models’ effectiveness at forecasting experimental impacts. We highlight the importance of triangulation and call for more comparisons of experimental and non-experimental estimates for choosing among developmental models.
Explanatory drawings prioritize functional properties at the expense of visual fidelity
Authors: Huey Holly , Lu Xuanchen , Walker Caren , Fan Judith
Published: May 2021

Explanatory visualizations play an integral role in communicating mechanistic knowledge — how things work. What characterizes explanatory visualizations, and how do they differ from other modes of visual communication? To explore this question, we prompted people to produce drawings explaining how to operate several simple machines, then conducted a detailed analysis of the semantic information conveyed in each drawing. By comparison with depictive drawings intended only to convey the machine's appearance, we found that explanatory drawings prioritized parts of the machine that move or interact to produce an effect over other parts that were visually salient, but static. Next, we measured how effectively these drawings helped other people extract relevant information about each machine. We found that people were better at inferring which action was needed to operate the machine when they viewed an explanatory drawing than when they viewed a depictive one, but were worse at identifying which machine it represented and which part to interact with. In sum, our findings suggest that the way people spontaneously prioritize functional information when producing visual explanations may be ``double-edged,'' facilitating some aspects of causal inference in downstream learners at the expense of others.
Independent features form integrated objects: Using a novel shape-color “conjunction task” to reconstruct memory resolution for multiple object features simultaneously
Authors: Li Aedan Yue , Fukuda Keisuke , Barense Morgan
Published: May 2021

Though much progress has been made to understand feature integration, debate remains regarding how objects are represented in mind based on their constituent features. Here, we advance this debate by introducing a novel shape-color “conjunction task” to reconstruct memory resolution for multiple object features simultaneously. In a first experiment, we replicated and extended a classic change detection paradigm using our task. Replicating previous work, memory resolution for individual features was reduced when the number of objects increased, regardless of the number of to-be-remembered features. Extending previous work, we found that high resolution memory near perfect in resemblance to the target was selectively impacted by the number of to-be-remembered features. Applying a statistical model of stochastic dependence, we found evidence primarily for integration of low-resolution feature memories, but less evidence for integration of high-resolution feature memories. These results suggest a resolution trade-off, such that memory resolution for individual features can be higher when those features are represented independently compared to when those features are integrated. In a second experiment which manipulated the nature of distracting information, we examined whether object features were directly bound to each other or by virtue of shared spatial location. Feature integration was disrupted by distractors sharing visual features of target objects but not disrupted when distractors shared spatial location – suggesting that feature integration was driven by direct binding between shape and color features. Our results constrain theoretical models of object representation, providing empirical support for hierarchical representations of both integrated and independent features.
From Doubt to Distrust: Reassessing the Partisan Climate Gap
Authors: Bugden Dylan
Published: May 2021

Nowhere is the partisan politicization of science more pronounced than on the subject of climate change, with Republican and Democratic voters divided on whether climate change exists and how to address it. Existing research explains the partisan climate gap through a process of manufactured doubt, with a network of corporate and conservative organizations using their considerable resources to deny the reality of climate change and its anthropogenic causes, and to spread denial of climate science among conservative and Republican voters. I argue that this explanation is incomplete and increasingly unable to address the contours of the contemporary partisan climate gap. Building on existing research in science and technology studies, environmental sociology, and political partisanship, I explore an alternative hypothesis for the partisan climate gap: distrust in science. I apply a Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition analysis to a large non-probability sample of Democrats and Republicans (n = 1808). Results show that lower levels of trust in science among Republicans explains a larger amount of the partisan climate gap than does climate science denial. Rather than being purely a product of manufactured doubt, contemporary climate partisanship is largely the product of manufactured distrust, reflecting an anti-science conservative movement that predates and extends beyond the climate change countermovement and its efforts to deny climate science. I conclude by discussing how focusing on manufactured distrust, in conjunction with manufactured doubt, can enrich the sociological study of climate change and science communication.
Analysis And Design of Decision Support System in Major Assignment at Buddhi High School Using AHP and SAW Methods
Authors: Pertiwi Devita Amalia , Daniawan Benny , Gunawan Yuki
Published: May 2021

Education is one of the important factors to fulfill the needs because education can develop various potential in a person. High school is a process of student development. The selection of major in Buddhi High School still takes a long time and the result are less accurate because of human error factors, and other factors that influence students such as parentsâ€™ wishes or follow them, friends. To solve those problems a Decision Support System using the AHP and SAW methods is needed. The AHP and SAW Method require the decision-maker to determine the weight for each attribute. The rating of each attribute must have passed the normalization process of the previous matrix. The result from this system will help students to decide major that suitable with their interest and talents, and also help the school to decide major that suitable according to the appropriate criteria. Calculation with the AHP method has a consistency of 93.96%.
Analysis and Design Ecommerce with User Centered Design (UCD) Method at PT. Multi Prima Mandiri Sukses
Authors: Putra Singgih Tanu , Edy Edy
Published: May 2021

The development of technology moves so rapidly beyond human expectations in general, all eyes and minds are shocked by the sophistication of a technology that is packaged to represent various systems in the world, as well as the business world which is touched by technological developments and changes the way of doing business from the old model to be more sophisticated and efficient. PT. Multi Prima Mandiri Sukses is a company that sells laserjet toner ink and various laserjet printer rentals for office needs. The problem that occurs is in the sales department that so far sales are still carried out conventionally by ordering by telephone and sales records are still in the form of physical data where sales reach is not wide and sales data are easily lost. To overcome this problem, an online sales platform was built in the form of e-commerce with the UML (Unified Modeling Language) approach and with the design of the UCD (User Centered Design) method, the programming language used was PHP with MySQL database. The results of this research are in the form of an available online sales system which includes purchases and sales reports with a user center as a reference for developing an e-commerce sales system.
Sales Information System of Mobile Marketing at PT. World Innovative Telecommunication Using Up Selling, Cross Selling and Down Selling Methods
Authors: Eva Eva , Daniawan Benny , Hermawan Aditiya
Published: May 2021

In the era of globalization the development of information system technology is very rapidly evolving and very affecting PT. World Innovative Telecommunication engaged in retail, namely mobile phones. Pt. World Innovative Telecommunication still does not have an online marketing and sales system that makes it difficult for consumers to know the products sold. The purpose of this system was to help PT. World Innovative Telecommunication in marketing, selling and increasing sales by using up selling, cross selling and down selling methods and providing convenience for consumers to get information about products sold as well as increase consumer satisfaction by using systems created and covered to unreachable areas.
Implementation of a Mobile Web-Based Information Sharing Forum Information System
Authors: Muslihudin Muhammad , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin , Lestari Kanti
Published: May 2021

The mobile web-based knowledge sharing forum information system is one of the media that utilizes the internet as a means of gathering and discussing to exchange information for people who want to share their knowledge with people who have not yet studied. With this forum, the public can find out which regions are still taking a lot of education and can make organizations so that they can share their knowledge with the community. The process of creating a mobile web-based knowledge sharing forum information system by analyzing an existing system using the SDLC method. Mobile web-based knowledge sharing forum information system is one of the media that utilizes the internet as a means of gathering and discussing to exchange information for internet users who want to share their knowledge with people who have not yet studied
Medytacja w praktyce filozoficznej jako „żywa metafizyka” (praktyki medytacyjne w szkole stoickiej)
Authors: Fabjański Marcin Piotr
Published: May 2021

Autor artykułu wysuwa tezę, że jeśli współczesne poradnictwo filozoficzne chce zachować ducha filozofii antycznej, to musi być zaangażowane metafizycznie. Takie zaangażowanie oznacza między innymi uznanie za istotne praktyk medytacyjnych w filozofii, które stanowiły jej immanentną cechę w szkołach Wschodu, ale także w filozofii zachodniej (co autor pokazuje na przykładzie Rozmyślań Marka Aureliusza). Te praktyki prowadziły do specyficznego stanu psychofizycznego, zwanego ataraksją, w którym radyklanie zmienia się percepcja rzeczywistości. Ich efektem były czasem stany w literaturze psychologicznej nazywane „odmiennymi stanami świadomości”. Praktyki takie autor artykułu nazywa „żywą metafizyką”. Twierdzi przy tym, że bez takiej metafizyki coaching i poradnictwo filozoficzne tracą eudajmonistyczny charakter i stają się środkiem do hedonistycznego zaspokojeniem liberalnego ego współczesnego człowieka.
Performanse i kody zła w praktykach genocydalnych – wybrane aspekty i egzemplifikacje
Authors: Bielska Ewa
Published: May 2021

Przedmiotem analiz jest wykorzystanie paradygmatu imaginariów zła w studiach nad zbrodniami wojennymi i ludobójstwem. Zło (Evil) zostało przedstawione głównie poprzez odniesienie do perspektywy antropologicznej. Imaginarium zła zestawiono z bazującymi na pojęciach antropologicznych (a zatem kulturowymi, ludzkimi, refleksyjnymi) praktykami upokarzania, przekraczania tabu, lokowania ofiar w przestrzeni nieczystości i wykluczenia. W analizie autorka przyjmuje zaproponowaną przez Martina Pollacka perspektywę skażonego krajobrazu, przytacza jako egzemplifikację praktyki łamania tabu związane z uniemożliwianiem pochówku oraz gwałtami genocydalnymi.
Posthumanistyczne otwarcie języka. Czym jest post-koiné?
Authors: Makarska Renata
Published: May 2021

This article is a review of Anita Jarzyna’s book Post-koiné. Studia o nieantropocentrycznych językach (poetyckich) [Post-koiné. Studies in Non-anthropocentric (Poetic) Languages]. The reviewer discusses the literary material upon which the book’s analysis focuses; the interdisciplinary theoretical basis used by the scholar; the theme of memory, particular the possibilitiesof writing a “shared” universal history without excluding animals; and, last but not least, the theme of the emotional nature of animals, the possibility of representing it in literature, and the question of the place which animals inhabit in language.
Anarchie Gombrowicza. Gombrowicz na niewiele się przydał…
Authors: Olejniczak Józef
Published: May 2021

Esej jest impresją krążącą wokół problematyki buntu i anarchii obecnej w dziele Witolda Gombrowicza od debiutu po ostatnie utwory. Problematyka związana jest z centralnymi w tej twórczości opozycjami dojrzałość – niedojrzałość i wyższość – niższość. W wywodzie autor nie pretenduje do rozstrzygania i stawiania arbitralnych tez, przyjmuje raczej pozycję związaną z gatunkiem eseju literackiego – wątpliwości i próby. To pozwala także na podjęcie próby odczytywania fragmentów utworów autora Ferdydurke przez pryzmat współczesności i hipotezę, iż „nauki” Gombrowicza nie zostaływ Polsce społecznie przepracowane, co zawdzięczać należy także politycznym i ideologicznym manipulacjom.
Digital Games in the Elementary Classroom: Using Club Penguin Island with Grade 6 ESL students
Authors: Couture-Matte Robin
Published: May 2021

L’auteur explore l’interaction négociée chez des élèves de 6e année (âgés de 11 à 12 ans) appelés à effectuer des tâches de communication dans le cadre du jeu de l’Île de Club Penguin, un jeu de rôle en ligne multijoueur de masse. À la différence des chercheurs qui se sont précédemment intéressés aux jeux numériques, il utilise le jeu de l’Île de Club Penguin en contexte d’interaction en classe. L’étude a pour buts d’évaluer la présence d’épisodes mettant l’accent sur la forme (EMAF), d’en définir les caractéristiques, d’évaluer l’incidence de la nature de la tâche et d’analyser les attitudes des participants à la suite de l’utilisation du jeu. Le projet est réalisé auprès de 20 élèves de 6e année inscrits à un programme intensif d’anglais langue seconde (ALS) dans la province de Québec. Une tâche lacunaire, une tâche lacunaire de raisonnement et une tâche comportant un élément de rédaction sont effectuées en dyades à l’aide de tablettes iPads. Des enregistrements et un questionnaire d’attitudes sont utilisés pour colliger les données. L’analyse révèle que les EMAF sont déclenchés au cours de la réalisation des tâches dans le cadre du jeu et que les élèves sont en mesure de négocier l’interaction sans l’aide de leur instructeur. L’auteur constate que la lacunaire entraîne davantage de EMAF et que les attitudes sont positives à l’égard du jeu et des tâches. Les retombées pédagogiques de l’étude font ressortir les conséquences de l’utilisation des jeux de rôle en ligne multijoueur de masse et enrichissent les écrits sur l’interaction négociée des jeunes apprenants.
Digitalization of agriculture as a “response” to the challenges of the modern times
Authors:   Academy of Social Management, Khudov A.M. , Sinelnikov I.Yu. ,   Academy of Social Management
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to one of the most current problems of the agricultural sector development – the problem of digitalization of agriculture and the related process of introducing information and communication technologies into the field of agricultural production and distribution. The digitalization of the agrarian sector is considered by the authors as a kind of “response” to the three main challenges of modern times – demographic, ecological and socio-economic. Based on the results of scientific research, the article describes the current realities and immediate prospects of the digital agricultural revolution taking place in the world.
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Google Classroom Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Mata kuliah Atletik Lanjutan
Authors: Barus Jan Bobby Nesra
Published: May 2021

Referring to the Presidential Decree, the Ministry and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemendikbud RI) launched a home learning program, so all educational institutions including the University of Quality Berastagi have changed face-to-face learning to online-based learning. The current situation requires all students to adapt to the learning process, change the learning system until the Covid-19 emergency ends. Online-based learning is a solution so that learning continues as usual during the Covid-19 emergency, one of the online-based learning media used at Quality Berastagi University to be precise in the Sports Education Study Program is the google classroom. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of student motivation using google classroom learning media in advanced athletic courses. Data collection techniques using learning outcomes tests and student motivation questionnaires. The population in this study were all students of the Sports Education Study Program FKIP Quality Berastagi University who took advanced athletic subjects, then the sample used total sampling, which means that all students will be used as research samples as many as 21 students. The results showed that the level of student learning motivation using google classroom at the University of Quality Berastagi was in the high category (76.19%).
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Sport Massase Untuk Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Kesehatan FIK-UM
Authors: Kurniawan Ari Wibowo
Published: May 2021

The research objective is to develop interactive sports massase multimedia so that effective learning for physical education and health students of FIK-UM. The method used Lee & Owen with stages: (1) Analysis (2) Design (3) Development, validation, and revision (4) Implementation / Trial (5) Evaluation. Expert test results were obtained: (1) 88.88% of mass sport experts, (2) 90.62% of media experts. Small group trials with 7 students gained 80.56%, large group trials with 30 students gained 85.46%. The conclusion of the research is interactive multimedia learning encourages students to learn with new media by utilizing technology so that it can facilitate and overcome student difficulties in learning massase sports using interactive multimedia.
Analisis Konsepsi Manajerial dan Kompetensi Kepala Sekolah Berlatar Belakang Guru Olahraga Se-Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Rahmat Zikrur , Irfandi  , Munzir
Published: May 2021

Kepala sekolah berlatar belakang guru olahraga dapat dinyatakan layak dan mampu menjalankan tugas dan kewajibannya sebagai kepala sekolah. Kebijakan yang diambil kepala sekolah dalam bidang administrasi dan supervisi dilakukan dengan cara memberikan arahan, bimbingan dan sejumlah rangakaian kegiatan motivasi bagi guru yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan pembelajaran, kepegawaian, kemuridan, pengelolaan gedung dan halaman, pengelolaan keuangan, serta pengelolaan hubungan sekolah dan masyarakat agar tercipta suasana yang kondusif dan menyenangkan di lingkungan sekolah yang dapat memberikan mootivasi bagi guru dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Hasil penelitian yang telah dianalisis menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah yang berlatar belakang  guru olahraga telah menjalankan tugasnya dengan baik selaku pimpinan di sekolah. Motivasi yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dilakukan dengan cara memberikan dorongan bagi para guru dalam bidang administrasi, supervisi dan bidang pendidikan pengajaran. Kepala sekolah sudah memiliki kompetensi manajerial yang baik sehingga dalam melaksanakan tugas dan fungsi selaku kepala sekolah sudah sepatutnya fungsi-fungsi manajemen, melalui proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan program kerja dan evaluasi kegiatan program kerja dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja guru terkait dengan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan dan pengendalian terhadap guru-guru dan personel lain untuk meningkatkan kinerja mereka. Kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor bertugas mengatur seluruh aspek kurikulum yang berlaku di sekolah agar dapat memberikan hasil yang sesuai dengan target yang telah ditentukan. Aspek-aspek kurikulum yang harus dikuasai oleh kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor adalah materi pelajaran, proses belajar mengajar, evaluasi kurikulum, pengelolaan kurikulum, dan pengembangan kurikulum disekolah
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Keuangan Pada SMK Catur Global Bekasi
Authors: Achmad H. Andy , Sari Rafika , Fitriyani Aida , Prabandari Rosiana Disiati
Published: May 2021

Sistem Keuangan merupakan serangkaian sistem yang dapat membantu manajemen perusahaan untuk mengambil suatu keputusan yang memberikan pengaruh pada perusahaan sehingga perusahaan mampu menghadapi tantangan dari perusahaan-perusahaan yang sejenis. Penyajian data keuangan yang sistematis dan akurat dalam periode akuntansi yang tepat, melakukan kontrol secara tepat terhadap aset perusahaan, mengumpulkan dan menyimpan data tentang segala aktivitas dan transaksi keuangan, serta membuat efisiensi biaya dan waktu terhadap kinerja keuangan merupakan hal penting dalam pengelolaan perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, sebagai upaya melaksanakan salah satu dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi berupa pengabdian pada masyarakat, kami tim dosen dari Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, program studi Teknik Informatika, bermaksud mengadakan pelatihan Penerapan Sistem Keuanganpada sebuah sekolah yaitu SMK Catur Global Bekasi. Penerapan Sistem Informasi Keuangan pada murid-murid dan karyawan SMK Catur Global Bekasi berupa pemanfaatan pada menu Finansial Control dan yang terdapat pada Sistem Informasi Akuntansi. Dimana menu tersebut berfungsi untuk mengakses setiap transaksi keuangan baik uang masuk maupun keluar, seperti proses pengentrian pada setiap pos biaya diberbagai akun kas dan bank lalu diberikan chart of account sehingga dapat diketahui tujuan dan sumber uang masuk pada setiap transaksi. Pelatihan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi setiap individu siswa dan karyawan sekolah sehingga menjadi informasi yang dapat digunakan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan.
Penerapan Literasi TIK pada Ibu-Ibu Pengajian Masjid Al Hikmah Jakarta
Authors: Budi Srisulistiowati Dwi , Khalida Rakhmi , Setiawati Siti
Published: May 2021

Tulisan ini menyoroti tentang minimnya minat baca masyarakat yang menjadi satu faktor yang menyebabkan berita bohong tersebar luas dengan mudah. Pengaruh internet telah dirasakan mengubah tatanan kehidupan masyarakat. Rajin membaca dan pemahaman akan internet sebagai salah satu bentuk media digital dirasa perlu ditanamkan harus dipahami dalam kesadaran diri setiap individu untuk lebih bijak dalam penggunaannya. Solusi lainya adalah kegiatan sosialisasi terhadap literasi digital dirasa perlu dilakukan secara intensif kepada seluruh masyarakat. Kegiatan sosialisasi terhadap literasi digital dilakukan dosen informatika Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya menjadi bagian dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Masjid Al-HIkmah Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur. Materi yang diberikan pada Penerapan Literasi TIK pada Ibu - Ibu Pengajian Masjid Al-Hikmah Duren Sawit, Jakarta, yaitu cara mengakses informasi yang efektif dan efisisien yang tepat dan bermanfaat, perlindungan generasi-generasi muda dari penyimpangan seksual, dan menangkal berita hoax serta sekilas tentang UU ITE. Capaian dalam kegiatan literasi ini dapat meningkatkan budaya literasi masyarakat, membuka pengetahuan untuk memerangi berita bohong di kalangan masyarakat, menaikan indikator kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, tak kalah dahsyatnya, dalam hal menulis, ketika tulisan menjadi media untuk menularkan ilmu yang bermanfaat, maka akan mendapat ganjaran pahala jariyah yang bertubi-tubi, walau sang penulisnya telah mati berkalang tanah.