bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How to Reduce High Cardiovascular Risk in Modern Conditions?
Authors: Пристром А.М. , Колобова Е.В.
Published: September 2022

В статье приводится обзор современных рекомендаций Европейского общества кардиологов (ЕОК) 2021 года по сердечно-сосудистой (СС) профилактике. Современная концепция снижения СС риска направлена на контроль ключевых факторов риска, вносящих огромный вклад в СС заболеваемость (ССЗ) и смертность. Артериальная гипертензия (АГ) и гиперхолестеринемия (ГХС) в повседневной клинической практике являются наиболее значимыми модифицируемыми основными факторами риска (ФР). Поэтому их контроль как немедикаментозными, так и лекарственными методами крайне важен. Одним из важнейших современных принципов лечения АГ является достижение и поддержание целевого артериального давления (АД) посредством применения предпочтительных комбинаций основных лекарственных средств, преимущественно фиксированных. В медикаментозной коррекции ГХС ведущее значение придается использованию в первую очередь статинов, а при их недостаточном эффекте или непереносимости эзетимиба. Современной особенностью снижения СС риска у пациентов с сахарным диабетом (СД) является применение новых гипогликемических лекарственных средств с доказанной эффективностью в снижении СС риска.

The article provides an overview of the current recommendations of the European Society of Cardiology 2021 on cardiovascular prevention. The current concept of cardiovascular risk reduction aims to control the key risk factors that make a huge contribution to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Arterial hypertension and hypercholesterolemia in everyday clinical practice are the most significant modifiable major risk factors. Therefore, their control, both non-drug and medical methods, is extremely important. One of the most important modern principles for the treatment of hypertension is the achievement and maintenance of target blood pressure through the use of preferred combinations of essential drugs, mostly fixed doses. In the medical correction of hypercholesterolemia, the leading role is given to the use, first of all, of statins, and in case of their insufficient effect, or intolerance, ezetimibe. A modern feature of reducing cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes mellitus is the use of new hypoglycemic drugs with proven efficacy in reducing cardiovascular risk.
Sıcak Presleme Yöntemi İle Üretilen Fe Esaslı Matriste Ni Esaslı Süper Alaşımların Katkı Oranlarının Etkisi
Authors: SOMUNKIRAN İlyas , ÇELİK Ertuğrul , TUNÇ Büşra , GÜNEŞ Çağdaş
Published: September 2022

Doğal taş kesme işlemlerinde kullanılan elmaslı kesici takımlar da matris dizaynı; takımların kesme performansı açısından oldukça önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada toz metalurjisi yöntemiyle Fe-Ni-Cu metal tozlarına ağırlıkça farklı oranlarda (%10-20-30) 9062 ve 9045 ticari kodlu nikel esaslı süper alaşımlar ilave edildi. Üretilen numunelerin mikro yapı ve bazı mekanik özellikleri incelendi. Deney numuneleri 920ºC sıcaklıkta 35 MPa basınç altında dört dakika süre boyunca sıcak preslendi. Elde edilen numunelerin sertlik, yoğunluk, üç noktalı eğme testleri yapıldı. Mikroyapı incelemeleri için SEM (taramalı elektron mikroskobu),EDS ve XRD kullanıldı. Sonuç olarak; SEM görüntülerinde 9045 ve 9062 ticari kodlu Ni esaslı alaşım ile takviyelendirilmiş düzgün küresel tozların yapı içerisinde homojen dağıldığı ve %30 9062 katkılı numunede porozitenin azaldığı görüldü. Her iki gurupta da %30 katkı oranlarında en yüksek sertlik değerleri elde edildi. Üç noktalı eğme deneyinde %10 katkılı 9062 numunesinde en yüksek mukavemet değerine sahip olduğu gözlendi.
Faya Uzak Yer Hareketi Kayıtları Etkisindeki Yapıların Deprem Davranışları ile Yer Hareketi Şiddet Ölçütlerinin Etkinliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÇAKILCIOĞLU Ahmet Nadir , DURUCAN Cengizhan
Published: September 2022

Bu çalışmada çok sayıda yer hareketi şiddet ölçütlerinin yapı davranışı ile deprem özellikleri arasında ilişki kurmadaki etkinlikleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında yapıların orta periyot bölgelerinde bulunması durumları dikkate alınmıştır. Değerlendirme yapılırken; (i) hasara bağlı periyot uzaması ve, (ii) yüksek modların davranış üzerindeki etkilerini de dikkate alan yer hareketi şiddet ölçütleri kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca, istenmeyen plastik mekanizmaları en aza indiren, planda ve düşeyde düzenli, simetrik üç boyutlu yapı modelleri kullanılmıştır. Kurulan üç boyutlu yapı modellerinin zaman tanım alanında doğrusal olmayan dinamik analizleri yapılmış ve elde edilen çatı deplasmanı değerleri, yer hareketi şiddet ölçütleri ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Elde edilen ilişkiler Pearson Katsayısı, Belirlilik Katsayısı ve Spearman Katsayısı gibi istatistiksel parametreler ile değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar hangi özelliklere sahip olan yer hareketi şiddet ölçütlerinin en etkin olarak hangi yapı tipi için kullanılabileceği konusunda aydınlatıcı veriler sunmuştur. Orta periyot bölgesindeki yapılar için hız ve enerji tabanlı yer hareketi şiddet ölçütleri ile birlikte günümüz şartnamelerinde sıkça kullanılan, belirli bir periyot aralığında ölçeklendirilmiş spektral ivmeye dayalı yer hareketi şiddet ölçütlerinin de etkili olduğu görülmüştür.
HUNGARIANISMS IN NORTHERN UKRAINIAN WRITTEN RECORDS OF THE 16–17TH CENTURIES
Authors: Tytarenko V. , Yashchuk L.
Published: September 2022

The subject of the article is Hungarianisms found in the North Ukrainian texts of the 16-17th centuries. The article briefly describes the Ukrainian and Hungarian contacts, the terminology of naming borrowings from the Hungarian language, occasionally considers the history of the study of Hungarianisms in Ukrainian linguistics, focuses on tokens of Hungarian origin.
The article in particular based on materials of lexicographical works, indicates from which thematic groups the Hungarianisms were borrowed, which lexical and semantic changes they underwent in the analyzed written records, and their further evolution in the Ukrainian language in general and in the North Ukrainian dialect.
Based on the study, it was established that a small number of words of Hungarian origin functioned in the Northern Ukrainian literary records (we found them), which is explained by the lack of direct contacts, inactive (passive) trade and economic ties, etc. Selected Hungarianisms are presented mainly in two thematic groups: household and military vocabulary.
The observation of DYL gives grounds to believe that some of the analyzed Hungarianisms came out of the active use of the Ukrainian language, mainly due to the lack of denoted realia, some are used in the Polissya dialect, having undergone lexical and semantic changes.
Analyzing the lexicographical works, which present materials from the Northern Ukrainian dialect, we can confirm that the borrowed units have changed at the lexical and semantic level.
For some analyzed words the Hungarian language was a source of borrowing (добошъ, кгермекъ, ка(р)вашъ, газука, макгерка, катанка, шишакъ), for others it was a mediator (бакгазия, доломан, кунтушъ, палашъ, чижми), separate words (га(и)дукъ, шабля) do not have a unanimous opinion among etymologists about their origin. It is most probable that almost all Hungarianisms got into Ukrainian texts written in the Northern Ukrainian territories through the mediation of the Polish language, given the lack of direct contacts.
CROSS-CULTURAL PECULIARITIES OF PROVENCE DAILY ROUTINE IN THE NOVEL"A YEAR IN PROVENCE" BY PETER MAYLE
Authors: Kovpik S. , Yelovska Yu.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with the problem of cross-cultural analysis of the features of the Provence daily routine on the material of the novel "A Year in Provence" by P. Mayle. In modern literary discourse there is no clear and unambiguous definition of the concept of everyday life, so this problem is relevant to modern literary criticism. The peculiarities of perception of foreign everyday life are not only the sphere of intercultural communication, but also an interesting object of literary studies. The national comparative literature studies have shown the growing interest to the problem of investigating the features of literary interpretation of mentality and everyday practices in works of foreign literature, involving the methodology of cross-cultural analysis only in the last decade.
In his novel "A Year in Provence", P. Mayle creates a unique combination of a travel novel and a description of the Provence life through the interpretation of an emigrant who came there from England. The peculiarities of the daily routine of the locals contrast sharply with the cultures of the tourists who visit it. The cultural differences that are revealed in the everyday things of the characters vividly demonstrate specific features of their mentality and their national worldview.
An interesting depiction and constant commentary on traditional daily activities, food preferences, attitudes to time, work and people in comparison with the customs of other cultures allows the reader to form an unbiased attitude to the lifestyle of not only the French but also the English, Germans, Swiss and other nation representatives. The author draws attention to the strengths and weaknesses of the life of the Provence people. He also remains objective in presenting comparative characteristics of different spheres of life of the French and other cultures.
LEXEME PYRIH (PIE): POLISH AND ALL-UKRAINIAN CONTEXTS
Authors: Yusikova O.
Published: September 2022

The article outlines the functioning of the semantic field of the token pyrih in Polissya and all-Ukrainian contexts. In the study, we used a functional method to determine the role of seeds in shaping the structure of the field. The structure of the semantic field of the lexeme pyrih was formed over the centuries, today it unites two dominant groups of seeds: to refer to products from flour of the highest grade and flour products as elements of rituals. The periphery of the semantic field is represented in the lexical-semantic group of phraseological units with the pyrih component, it correlates with the figurative meanings of the lexeme, in particular, 'wealth', 'well-being'. The studied field demonstrates the primary influence of ethnological factors on the formation of lexeme semantics. Our observations showed that a separate sememe within the lexeme, which is nuclear for a group of names of products made of flour of the highest grade, namely a 'flour product with filling' is inherent in the dialect system of both the Polissya region and the Ukrainian dialect continuum as a whole. The lexeme belongs to the oldest Pra-slavonic and Proto-Indo-European layers of vocabulary and operates throughout Slavia and beyond. The realities covered by the name are an important part of the national cuisine of Polissya and Ukraine as a whole. In Polissya, the lexeme pyrih covers seeds to denote a pie, dumpling, prosperity, ritual and ceremonial bread, wedding bread. The realities covered by the name are an important part of the national cuisine of Polissya and Ukraine as a whole. It should be noted that the oldest meaning of the word pyrih is ‘boiled dough product with filling’, and today for Western Ukraine, Poland this semantics is dominant, it is preserved in the settlements of Polissya, including the name boiled pies. The lexeme pyrih in Polissya is characterized by specificity and at the same time linguistic and cultural community within the all-Ukrainian language continuum. The tradition of baking in Polissya showed the stability of archaic elements, which in many respects reveal the syncretism of the original and Christian ideas and beliefs of Polissya residents.
ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION BETWEEN UKRAINE AND THE IMF
Authors: MANTSUROV Igor , KHRAPUNOVA Yana , BARVINOK Alina , OMELCHENKO Valery
Published: September 2022

The article considers the chronology of cooperation between Ukraine and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The significance and role of loans of this institution in the conditions of economic and social reforms are revealed. The effectiveness of Ukraine’s interaction with the IMF is assessed and the corresponding risks are investigated; the rationality and necessity of cooperation between Ukraine and the IMF have been proved. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the relations between Ukraine and the IMF must move away from the position of a «passive partner». A systematic analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of such a cooperation is conducted. It is proved that there is a need to develop effective and efficient reform measures that would address a range of economic and social issues that should be seen as today’s challenges. Recommendations aimed at improving the effectiveness of cooperation between Ukraine and the IMF are proposed. Among them are: (a) use of financial and credit resources for the development of the country’s economy through internal transformations; (b) debt burden optimization; (c) creation of favourable conditions for doing business; and (d) creation of a positive image of a solvent country.
Time efficiency of catch landing using Sondong catcher at fish landing base Dumai City, Riau Province
Authors: Hariski M. , Asshiddiqi Muhammad , Adriani Adriani
Published: September 2022

Efficiency is important in landing with the aim that the catch as soon as possible reaches the hands of consumers in good quality condition. Sondong fishing gear is a type of active fishing gear with an application process that is not too long so it is useful for maintaining the quality of shrimp because shrimp have organoleptic properties that rot quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency level of landing time of catches using sondong fishing gear at the Fish Landing Base, Dumai City, Riau Province. The research was carried out at the Fish Landing Base, Dumai City, Riau Province, from June 5-25, 2021. The material in the research object was a sondong fishing boat, while the equipment needed was stationery, a stopwatch, a camera, and a laptop. The data collected are basic data, namely unloading time, effective time, wasted time, and supporting data, namely fleet size (GT), number of fish landed (kg), number of unloading personnel (people), and age of activity actors (years). The efficiency of the landing time of the catch using sondong fishing gear at the fish landing base in the city of Dumai is classified into the less efficient category, while the factors that influence fishing productivity are fishing experience, crew, and fishing time.
Picosecond-laser-excited photoluminescence study of AlGaN quantum wells on epitaxially laterally overgrown AlN/sapphire under selective and non-selective excitation conditions
Authors: Tanaka Shiki , Ishii Ryota , Susilo Norman , Wernicke Tim , Kneissl Michael , Funato Mitsuru , Kawakami Yoichi
Published: September 2022

The radiative recombination efficiency (RRE) of AlGaN quantum wells on epitaxially laterally overgrown AlN/sapphire templates was investigated by picosecond-laser–excited photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy under selective and non-selective excitation conditions. The PL efficiency, which was deduced by excitation-power-dependent PL measurements at low temperature (LT) and room temperature (RT), was unity at LT under both excitation conditions; However, at RT, the PL efficiency under non-selective excitation conditions was lower than that under selective excitation conditions. Time-resolved PL measurements revealed that, under non-selective excitation conditions, additional carriers are provided from the surrounding layers to the quantum-well layers, especially at LT. Therefore, at RT, the PL efficiency does not correspond to the RRE under non-selective excitation conditions. We propose a model to explain carrier dynamics under the two excitation conditions showing that the PL efficiency equals the RRE under selective excitation conditions.
الصورة البلاغية لدى فحول الشعر الجاهلي
Authors: BONJA Mohammad
Published: September 2022

يتناول هذا البحث بالدراسة فحول شعراء من العصر الجاهلي، وهم: «امرؤ القيس، وزهير، والنابغة الذبياني، والأعشى»، ويحاول رصد نسبة التصوير الفني القائم على الصورة البيانية بأنواعها «التشبيه والاستعارة والكناية»، والصورة القائمة على الوصف اللغوي الحُرّ، مستفيداً من إجراء إحصاء شامل يبيِّن الفروق الدقيقة للفنون «البلاغية البيانية» بين الشعراء المبحوثين، وذلك بقياس نسبة كل فن بلاغي لدى الشاعر الواحد، ونسبة ما يتفرع عنها من أقسام. إضافة إلى إجراء موازنة بين الشعراء الأربعة لرصد الفروق في نسبة كل فن من تلك الفنون وفروعه التي تلحق به عندهم، وبذلك تتجلى الخصائص الفردية في علم البيان لدى كل شاعر على حدة، والسمات المشتركة فيما بين الشعراء الأربعة.
Necîb Mahfûz’un “Şehru’l-‘Asel” Adlı Öyküsünün Yitirilen Değerler Bağlamında Tahlili
Authors: ARAZ Tahir
Published: September 2022

Arap edebiyatında hayatının tamamını roman ve öyküye adayarak roman türünün bu edebiyatta kökleşip itibar görmesinin en etkin yazarlarından sayılan Necîb Mahfûz’un, her iki türün de şiirle eşdeğer tutulmasındaki büyük katkısı tüm eleştirmenler tarafından kabul görmektedir. Mısır’da tercüme çalışmalarıyla birlikte zemin bulan modern nesir türlerinin birer şube olmasının önündeki engebeli yolları aşan Mahfûz, özellikle romanın başlangıç, olgunlaşma ve zirve dönemlerini bizzat yaşamış birisi olarak Arap edebiyatında bu türün tartışmasız en büyük yazarlarındandır. Bu çalışmada eserlerinde olaylara geniş bir çerçeveden bakabilme yetisine sahip, 20.yy. Mısır toplumunun temel değerlerinde aksayan yanları dile getiren yazarın, modern roman tekniklerini esas aldığı tavrıyla, sıradan, öğütvari ve propagandacı tarzdan uzak; dönemin ve Arap toplumunun gerçeklerine dokunan bir anlayışla kaleme aldığı “Şehru’l-‘Asel” adlı öyküsünün tahlili yapılarak, sosyokültürel çatışmalar odaklı, eleştirel bir perspektifle değerlendirilmiştir.
Şairtîya Şêx Zîyaeddînê Norşînî (Hezret)
Authors: KARAK M. Zana
Published: September 2022

Şêx Mihemed Zîyaeddînê Norşînî (Hezret) alim û miderisekî heyama dawî ya Osmanî ye. Zîyaeddîn 1856an de li navçeya Hîzana Bedlîsê hatiye dunyayê û bi leqeba “Hezret” hatiye naskirin. Zîyaeddîn herî pêşî li ba bavê xwe Şêx Ebdurrehmanê Taxî (w. 1886) perwerde bûye, paşê li ba hin alimên meşhûr ên mîna Şêx Fethullahê Werqanisî (w. 1899) perwerdeya xwe berdewam kiriye û xilafet jî ji wî wergirtiye. Di sala 1889an de Şêx Fethullah ew bî îrşadê wezîfedar kiriye. Hezret li Bedlîs û derdora wê dest bi îrşadê kiriye û paşê postnişînîya tekyaya Norşînê jî kiriye. Di silsileya terîqeta Neqşebendîya Xalidîtîyê de cihekî girîng digire û îcazeya ilm û terîqetê daye gelek kesan. Şêx Mihemed Zîyaeddînê Norşînî di Şerê Cîhanê yê Yekem de jî bi yekîneyên dildar re li dijî Rûsan şer kiriye û milekî wî jê bûye û bûye xazî. Herweha birayên wî Mihemmed Saîd û Mihemed Eşref jî di şer de şehîd bûne. Şêx Mihemed Zîyaeddîn di 1924an de wefat kiriye û gora wî li Norşînê ye. Li gorî agahîyên li ber destê me berhema ku ji nameyên wî pêk tên bi navê Mektûbatê hatiye weşandin. Heta niha ev helbest di lîteratûrê de cî negirtibû û hay ji hebûna helbestnûsîya Hezret tunebû. Di vê xebatê de em ê li ser helbesteke wî ku heta niha nehatiye weşandin bisekinin. Em ê di vê xebatê de vê helbestê ji alîyê ruxsarî û naverokî ve binirxînin û ligel destxetê metna transkirîbekirî pêşkêş bikin. Bi vê lêkolînê dê di çarçoveya Neqşebendîtîya Xalidîtîyê de alîyê wî yê edebî û tesewifî jî zelaltir bibe.
Trust per l'acquisto di partecipazioni
Authors: Straface Francesco
Published: September 2022

Sunto
Nell’ambito dell’acquisto di partecipazioni sociali, il trust garantisce la realizzazione degli interessi patrimoniali dei disponenti e dei beneficiari con maggiore efficienza rispetto ad altri istituti civilistici più tradizionali.
In Italia, a circa trent’anni dalla ratifica della Convenzione de L’Aja, crescenti provvedimenti delle autorità di regolamentazione e controllo hanno contribuito a dotare l’istituto di un quadro normativo più definito, sebbene non ancora pienamente sistematico.
Perché perline se sono di legno?
Authors: De Vecchis Kevin
Published: September 2022

Alcuni lettori ci chiedono l’esatta definizione del termine dell’edilizia perlina e il motivo di tale denominazione.
Comparitive Invitro Antihelmintic Activity of Individual and Combined Leaf Extracts (Syzygium cumini and Achras zapota) Against Pheritima Posthuma
Authors: Lakshmi Kakunuri , Sowmya Adapa , Akhila Kokkiligadda , Pavani Jaggavarapu , Jyothi Ailapogu , Dhanunjay Malasani , Reethika Bobbili Sai , Prasanna Kodavati , Bindu Sodipamu , Ankitha Tiruveedhula , Prashanthi Kolakuluri , Rani Kodali Shoba
Published: September 2022

Syzygium cumini and Achras zapota leaves were easily available and commonly used in our day –to-day life. The present study aimed at the in-vitro comparative study of anthelmintic activity of aqueous extracts of leaves of Syzygium cumini, Achras zapota and mixed. The fruits were extracted separately with distilled water by maceration method .The various concentrations of the extract (50,100, 200mg/ml) respectively were screened for their anthelmintic activity using Pheritima posthuma. The activity was comparable with the standard drug albendazole. When the concentrations of the extract are increased, a gradual increase in anthelmintic activity is observed. The study involved the determination of time of paralysis (P) and time of death (D) of the worms. Aqueous extract of Syzygium cumini, Achras zapota and mixed showed anthelmintic activity but mixed extract was more efficient anthelmintic activity against Indian earthworms. The data were found statistically significant by using one way ANOVA (P< 0.0001).
Studies on the Production of Cream Liqueur Using Whiskey and Milk Cream
Authors: Ekene Uzochukwu Stephen , Okey Ogu Emmanuel
Published: September 2022

The quality of the liqueurs and their organoleptic properties depend on the characteristics of spirits or milk cream used as well as on the preparation procedures, including maceration and maturation processes. Hence the aim of this study is to produce a cream liqueur using whiskey as the spirit base and observe its shelf life stability. The specific objectives of this study were to produce cream liqueurs of different concentrations using whisky and milk cream, to evaluate the physicochemical properties of the cream liqueurs, to determine the shelf stability of the produced cream liqueur after three months of storage, to carry out sensory evaluation on the cream liqueurs in comparison with a commercial cream liqueur and to determine the acceptance of the liqueurs statistically based on parameters tested using One-Way ANOVA at P≤0.05. Ten (10) samples of cream liqueur were produced using standard method with different concentrations of sodium caseinate and were labelled Samples A to J. The cream liqueur samples were kept and stored at 30oC for 3 months for shelf study. The result of organoleptic evaluation showed that there was no significant (P>0.05) difference in taste, aroma, appearance and overall acceptability between the cream liqueur samples and a commercial cream liqueur. The presence of alcohol in the cream liqueur helps in the preservation of the liqueur and ensures maximum microbial stability and extended shelf life. It can be concluded therefore, that whiskey and cream milk are good raw materials for cream liqueur production.
Virtual Corporate Meetings in Nigeria A Fall Out of the COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: James Mrs. S. T.
Published: September 2022

Meetings are integral to the operations of statutory corporations and incorporated companies. However, based on the current pandemic, restrictions were placed on public gatherings which meant that corporations in Nigeria (which hitherto mostly had physical meetings), could not conveniently meet at physical venues. While it was a norm for groups to hold their meetings electronically, it is questionable if corporations in Nigeria could properly hold virtual General Meetings. This article seeks to consider the regularity or otherwise of Virtual General Meetings with regards to incorporated entities under the Corporate Affairs commission.
Nonlinear Analysis of SSSS Thin Isotropic Rectangular Plate Using Polynomial as Shape Function
Authors: I Enem, J.
Published: September 2022

This paper presents non¬linear analysis of isotropic rectangular plate with all edges simply supported (SSSS) under a uniform distributed load using polynomial series as shape function, and under the application of Ritz method. There are several analytical tools available for analyzing isotropic rectangular plate. Among all the available analytical methods, polynomial offers a better approach. Earlier researchers on SSSS plate were, however, centered on the use trigonometric series and approximate method in form of numerical and energy method. General expressions for displacement and stress functions for large deflection of isotropic thin rectangular plate under uniformly distributed transverse loading were obtained by direct integration of Von Karman’s non- linear governing differential compatibility and equilibrium equations. Total potential energy functional was formulated based on the derived displacement and stress functions. Subsequently, the formulated total potential energy functional was minimized and resulted to a general amplitude equation of the form K1∆3+K2∆+K3. Where K1, K2 and K3 are coefficients of amplitude equation and ∆ is the deflection coefficient (factor). Newton-Raphson method was used to evaluate the deflection coefficient. Values of ∆ from Timoshenko and that from present study were compared with an aspect ratios ranging from 1.0 to 1.5 with an increment of 0.1. From results obtained, the average percentage difference for the pervious and present studies is 4.0198%. The percentage difference for the plate was within acceptable limit of 0.05 or 5% level of significance in statistics. From the comparison, an excellent agreement exist between the present and previous works. Thus, this indicate applicability and validity of the polynomial function for solving exact plate bending problem.
The Role Of Leadership Principles In Increasing Teacher Performance At Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Madrasah, Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Authors: Zainuddin Nasruddin , Palinggi Yonatan , Made Agung Dwijatenaya Ida Bagus
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Efforts to improve teacher performance are influenced by the leadership of school principals in carrying out their duties and responsibilities as leaders in schools. The principal is responsible for managing school resources, especially those related to human resources, such as education staff. Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Methods: The method used in this research is a qualitative field research method. Data collection tools using documentation, interviews, and observations. The technique of guaranteeing the validity of the data uses triangulation. Results: Based on the results of the study, it is known that the leadership role of the principal in improving teacher performance at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Kutai Kartanegara Regency is carried out in the form of responding to the school's vision and mission, instructions or information regarding teacher duties, giving encouragement and commitment to teaching duties, increasing professionalism teachers, supervision in improving teacher performance. Madrasah teachers show good performance in aspects of learning planning and aspects of classroom management. While in the aspect of using methods, media, and learning resources, teachers' performance, in this case, still needs to improve because they are less creative in using learning methods and media that encourage students to learn actively. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research and discussion that have been described, it can be concluded as follows: The role of principal leadership in improving teacher performance at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Kutai Kartanegara Regency, teacher performance, inhibiting factors, and supporting factors for the role of principal leadership in improving teacher performance at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri
The Effect of Government Ownership, Foreign Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership on Financial Performance With Corporate Governance as Moderate in Soe Companies
Authors: Fibriani Cut Dara , Islahuddin Islahuddin , Zuraida Zuraida
Published: September 2022

Introduction: This study examines the effect of government ownership, foreign ownership, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on Financial Performance with Corporate Governance as moderating BUMN companies Post Privatization in 2015-2019. In this study, the data used is panel data. Panel data is a combination of time series and cross-section. Methods: The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS Version 26 application, in accordance with the research objectives, the type of research used in this study is hypothesis testing research. This research is causal. Results: The results show that Government Ownership, Foreign Ownership, Managerial Ownership, and Institutional Ownership affect Financial Performance. Conclusion: The size of the board of commissioners has no impact on financial performance. The size of the board of commissioners moderates the predictor of the effect of government ownership on economic performance because the size of the board of commissioners has no impact on financial performance (p?0.05). The size of the Board of Commissioners moderates the predictor of the influence of Foreign Ownership on Financial Performance because the size of the board of commissioners does not affect financial performance. The size of the board of commissioners moderates the effect of managerial ownership on economic performance because the size of the board of commissioners has no impact on financial performance, and the size of the board of commissioners moderates the effect of institutional ownership on economic performance because the size of the board of commissioners has no impact on financial performance (p>0.05).
"Antes de la noche", de Marcel Proust
Authors: Castelló-Joubert Valeria
Published: September 2022

Escrito en el segundo semestre de 1893, en el contexto de una prolífera colaboración con La Revue blanche, “Avant la nuit” [Antes de la noche] cobra la forma de un relato que, bajo la rúbrica del “estudio”, hace confluir la narrativa y el ensayo de argumentación para exponer, desarrollar y examinar el tema de la homosexualidad o, dicho en los términos de la época, de los “invertidos”. En el diálogo entre Françoise y Leslie, entre una bella mujer asediada por la muerte y un hombre que supo amarla “desprovisto de toda esperanza de placer carnal”, Proust ofrece un examen tripartito de la homosexualidad que consta de un primer abordaje socrático, luego de una perspectiva médica y finalmente de un argumento estético. Ofrecemos a continuación una versión castellana del relato, antecedida de algunas palabras sobre su génesis y su carácter.
Effectiveness of herbicides application on soybean
Authors: Kyrychok M. , Remeniuk S.
Published: September 2022

Goal. To establish the effectiveness of the use of herbicides against weeds in soybean crops.

Methods. Field and laboratory.

Results. The main technologies for growing soybeans are based on the application of soil herbicides after sowing but before the appearance of crop seedlings. The main task of the research was to study the effectiveness of soil action and post-emergence herbicides on the destruction of weeds in soybean crops during the growing season. Establishing the specifics of the application of post-emergence herbicides makes it possible to reliably protect soybeans in case of impossibility or ineffective application of soil herbicides. Separate application of herbicides in smaller doses was used: Nabob, s.c. (bentazone, 480 g/l) 1.0 l/ha on the 4th day after sowing + 1.2 l/ha in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves; Pari, s.c. (ima-zetapyr, 100 g/l) 0.3 l/ha on the 4th day after sowing + 0.4 l/ha in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves; Pulsar 40, s.c. (imazamox, 40 g/l) 0.3 l/ha + 0.4 l/ha in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves; Fabian, w.g. (imazethapyr, 450 g/kg + chlorimuron-ethyl, 150 g/kg) 0.03 kg/ha on the 4th day after sowing + 0.04 kg/ha in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves; Harmony 75, w.g., (thifensu-lfuron-methyl, 750 g/kg) 0.003 kg/ha + surfactant Trend, 0.2 l/ha twice — after sowing on the 4th day and in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves.

Conclusions. The effectiveness of the imadazoline group of herbicides with split application, where the active substance acts both through the leaves and through the root system of weeds, was lower on average by 11%, than with single application. On average, during the years of research, for the application of the herbicide Pari in the phase of 1—2 soybean leaves, s.c. (1.0 l/ha) destroyed 89.0% of weed seedlings, and with separate application at lower rates (0.3 l/ha on the 4th day after sowing and 0.4 l/ha in phase 1—2 soybean leaves) 78.3% of weeds died. Similarly, for the introduction of Fabian herbicide in phase 1—2 soybean leaves, w.g. (0.1 kg/ha) the efficiency of using the full rate of the drug was 83.8%, and with separate application (0.03 kg/ha on the 4th day after sowing + 0.04 kg/ha in the phase of 1—2 leaves) soybean weed destruction was 72.6%. The use of herbicides with a contact action showed a better efficiency of action with a two-time application. After applying the full dose of the drug Nabob, s.c. (3.0 l/ha) once reduced the number of weeds by 68.7%, and with two applications (1.0 l/ ha on the 4th day after sowing + 1.2 l/ ha in phase 1—2 soybean leaves) the effectiveness of the drug was 83.0%. For Harmony, w.g. with a one-time application of the full rate of the drug, it's  overall effectiveness was 67.6%, and when using 3.0 g/ha on the 4th day after sowing and 3.0 g/ ha + 0.2 l/ha of surfactant Trend in phase 1—2 leaves of soybeans — 80.4%.
The effect of different consumption rates of the herbicide Harmony 75, VG on the level of stress in soybean plants
Authors: Storchous I. , Ivaschenko O.
Published: September 2022

Goal. To establish the optimally high efficiency of weed control in soybean crops with a two-time application of the herbicide Harmony 75, VG to relieve stress in crop plants.

Methods. Field, laboratory, quantitative-weighing, visual, calculation-comparative, mathematical-statistical.

Results. It was established that a one-time spraying of crops with the herbicide Harmony 75, VG with the maximum consumption rate from the recommended (8.0 g/ ha) could be one of the factors that induced stress in soybean plants, delaying the intensity of photosynthesis and partially inhibiting other physiological processes (chlorophyll content a and b 5 days after spraying decreased (0.8 g/ dm2) compared to the data obtained before spraying (0.9 g/ dm2)). Research has established that two-time spraying of crops with the herbicide Harmony 75, VG at a rate of 5.0 g/ ha, the first — during the phase of the first triple leaf in soybean plants, the second — on the 4th day after the first, with observance of the time interval, ensured seedling control weeds and restrained the formation of vegetative mass, the average indicator of which was significantly lower compared to the average indicator established in the plots of the control version of the experiment, and was 15.7% of it. According to the results of the research, the average seed yield was the closest in value to the average yield of soybean seeds, which was obtained in the control plots of crops, where 4 consecutive manual weeding of crops was carried out during the growing season and the segetal vegetation was completely destroyed (3.31 t/ ha or 91.2%), recorded on the plots of crops with a two-time treatment of Harmony 75, VG with a rate of consumption of 5.0 g/ ha + 200 ml/ ha of PAR Trend 90 (the first treatment during the phase of the first triple leaf in soybean plants, the second treatment at 4 — that day after one).

Conclusions. Two-time spraying with the herbicide Harmony 75, VG, with a rate of consumption of 5.0 g/ ha + 200 ml/ ha of surfactant Trend 90 (the first time — during the phase of the first triple leaf in soybean plants and the second time — on the 4th day after the first) makes it possible to control the emergence of weeds, restrain the formation of vegetative mass, causes reduced stress in crop plants compared to a one-time introduction of the recommended rate, and ensures a higher yield of soybean seeds.
Capacidad de gestión del patrimonio y sustentabilidad socio-cultural en un centro turístico comunitario de la costa ecuatoriana
Authors: Endere María Luz , Zulaica María Laura
Published: September 2022

Alcanzar la sustentabilidad socio-cultural en una comunidad exige, entre otras cuestiones, la preservación de su patrimonio cultural, que garantiza que los valores e identidades sociales perduren en beneficio de las generaciones presentes y futuras. En el marco del paradigma del Buen Vivir, Ecuador establece en su Constitución el derecho a sostener la identidad cultural, difundiendo las expresiones de los pueblos. Partiendo de estas premisas, en el presente trabajo se propone evaluar la capacidad de gestión del Centro Turístico Comunitario Salango, provincia de Manabí. La capacidad de gestión contempla las habilidades que posee una comunidad para preservar integralmente el sitio arqueológico. Se utiliza una metodología cuali-cuantitativa, que contempla criterios e indicadores para garantizar la sustentabilidad socio-cultural. La metodología incluye tres ejes de análisis: 1) capacidad de sostenimiento económico, 2) transmisión de saberes y conocimientos y 3) capacidad de sustento de las actividades. En mayor o menor medida, estos ejes manifiestan problemas que inciden en la sustentabilidad del sitio y, por lo tanto, en el Buen Vivir de su comunidad. No obstante, se observa la participación de científicos e instituciones nacionales que trabajan de manera conjunta con los comuneros. La evaluación de la capacidad de gestión utilizando indicadores específicos conforma un punto de partida interesante para responder ante situaciones críticas y garantizar la salvaguarda del patrimonio cultural.
Importancia de la información para el turismo gastronómico: pertinencia de un compendio gastronómico mexiquense
Authors: López-Ojeda Andrés , Hernández Carolina , Hernández-López Ricardo
Published: September 2022

La gastronomía tradicional ha tomado cada vez mayor protagonismo en la actividad turística. Actualmente, se puede considerar una tendencia en la cual existe un interés manifiesto por la búsqueda de lo singular, la diferencia, la vivencia, los tonos locales, la búsqueda de novedosas experiencias que la han situado más allá de un simple servicio complementario. No obstante, también se ha identificado un vacío en términos de un conocimiento más amplio pues, aun cuando existen iniciativas importantes para inventariar y visibilizar la gastronomía de México, no resultan suficientes para hacer frente al vasto, formidable y asombroso patrimonio gastronómico con el que se cuenta. En este marco, el objetivo del artículo es presentar un análisis y revaloración de los conocimientos generados a través de los trabajos de titulación de la Facultad de Turismo y Gastronomía de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEM), con base en un estudio documental, que implicó un procedimiento sistemático de indagación, recolección, organización, análisis e interpretación de datos. Como principal conclusión se perfila la necesidad de un compendio gastronómico de los municipios mexiquenses orientado al registro de la riqueza de conocimientos culinarios de orden local que puede resultar un atractivo cultural potencial. Así, el registro de información gastronómica puede convertirse en una fuente de conocimiento en la generación de estrategias de preservación y difusión del patrimonio culinario en donde el aporte del turismo gastronómico puede resultar importante.
Mapeo de Actores del Turismo Residencial en Quito-Ecuador, Ciudad Patrimonio de la Humanidad
Authors: Cueva Navas Ana María , Arrivillaga Henríquez Jazzmin , Enríquez Panchi Diana , Garzón Sherdek Karen
Published: September 2022

En la ciudad de Quito, patrimonio de la humanidad, existen investigaciones recientes que han evidenciado la existencia del turista residencial internacional. Sin embargo, no existen estudios de análisis de actores asociados al turismo residencial como tendencia emergente. Siendo el eje principal de esta investigación realizar una aproximación al análisis de actores sociales considerando al sector gubernamental, empresarial, comunidad local, asociaciones de inmigrantes y turista residencial. Para ello, se realizaron estudios cualitativos y cuantitativos que incluyeron el análisis de partes interesadas (API) con base en matrices de funcionalidad e interacciones, la aplicación de entrevistas a expertos de diferentes sectores y la aplicación de encuestas a la comunidad Quiteña para evaluar sus opiniones, comportamiento, funciones e interacciones ante el turismo residencial. Los resultados indican que los actores gubernamentales e inmobiliarios tienen una opinión y comportamiento favorable-pasivo, mientras que en la comunidad local es moderadamente favorable-pasiva, determinando la ocurrencia de actores neutrales como el caso de las organizaciones de inmigrantes extranjeros. Adicionalmente, el socio espacio refleja una estructura no relacional y acuerdos tácitos entre actores sociales, con la participación favorable-activa del binomio inmobiliarias-turista residencial. En conclusión, en la actualidad, la ciudad de Quito tiene un socio-espacio débil e incipiente con relación al turismo residencial como tipología turística emergente, a pesar de su antigüedad como ciudad patrimonial, ciudad cultural y destino internacional.
Medición de la imagen de una zona arqueológica en un destino turístico: El caso de Malinalco, México
Authors: Martínez Ramírez Néstor , Beltrán Godoy Jaime Humberto , Mata Mata Leovardo
Published: September 2022

La imagen es uno de los principales activos de un destino turístico y revela las fortalezas y debilidades percibidas de un destino. La evolución del flujo de turistas en las zonas arqueológicas de México, durante el periodo 2001-2017, tuvo un crecimiento del 55%. El caso particular de las visitas a la zona arqueológica de Malinalco durante el mismo periodo refleja una tasa de crecimiento del 365%. Este artículo tiene la finalidad de valorar los elementos de un constructo de la imagen de la zona arqueológica de Malinalco, el cual está integrado de ocho componentes para jerarquizar su importancia. Para este fin, se utilizó una adaptación del cuestionario estructurado de Carballo et al., (2017) y se aplicó a los visitantes de la zona arqueológica al terminar su visita, en una muestra aleatoria. El análisis de la información obtenida se realizó mediante el método de correspondencias múltiples y componentes principales, identificándose los componentes que presentan el mayor y el menor peso/importancia de los elementos del constructo de imagen, con lo que se identifican factores específicos a fortalecer o a desarrollar en beneficio de la imagen del municipio de Malinalco.
FUTURE OF ONLINE EDUCATION
Authors: Manjot Kaur Bhatia  , Manmeet Kaur  , Jasleen Kaur Wahi
Published: September 2022

Educators are delivering good quality education to more and more students from their remote places at a less cost as compared to that of offline education. Online education, thus making education more affordable these days. The demand of learners is also increasing because people are coming across that education is the future and most of colleges have limited number of seats and which very less as compared to learners demand. Online education can meet the learners demand in the coming future solving the problem of limited seats. The proposed prototype can be applied by universities so more and more people can enrol themselves with courses and can get educated.
Feasibility Analysis of Sinjai’s Special Minas Beverage Production
Authors: Ahmad Arfandi , Herdianzah Yan
Published: September 2022

Sinjai Regency is a city that produces many specialty drinks, one of which is Minas (Sinjai Typical Drink) which is a type of fermented drink because it is made from cassava tapai and has a thick yellow texture. This research focuses on the development of the Minas business, which is vulnerable to the risk of rising raw material prices and declining selling prices. The purpose of this research is to do a feasibility study of the Minas business to improve the economy of the people engaged in the business. This study uses a 5 aspect approach, namely, (1) market aspects, (2) technical aspects, (3) management aspects, (4) environmental aspects, (5) socio-economic aspects of culture. The financial aspect of this study shows the PP value for the Sinjai specialty beverage business is 4.63 years, and a positive IRR value of 1.41%, which means that the business is feasible. The Net B/C value of the Minas production business is 4.63. This means that for every Rp. 1 spent  the business will generate a net profit of Rp. 4,63.

Keywords : Sinjai specialty drinks, mina's business feasibility, financial aspects, non-financial aspects
Klasifikasi Kanker Tumor Payudara Menggunakan Arsitektur Inception-V3 Dan Algoritma Machine Learning
Authors: Supriyanto Arif , Kusuma Wisnu Ananta , Rahmawan Hendra
Published: September 2022

Breast cancer is a disease that arises due to breast tissue cells that grow abnormally and continuously. This disease is a disease with a large increase in number of around 13 million per year, with a mortality rate of 9.6% from a total of 65,858 cases. Early detection of breast cancer for prevention needs to be done, with the hope that breast cancer is easier to treat and cure and can even be prevented before it enters an advanced stage. In this research, build a model with transfer learning technique for breast cancer classification. There are 4 methods tested, namely Inception-V3 feature extraction with the Radial Basic Function Neural Network classification method, FeedForward Neural Network, Logistic Regression and feature extraction by making changes to the hyperparameter layer. This study compares the four models to get the best one to solve the problem of breast cancer classification. The data used in this study are breast cancer image data with a zoom scale of 40X, 100X, 200X and 400X. The dataset was sourced from The Laboratory University of Parana with P&D Laboratory Pathological Anatomy and Cytopathology, Parana, Brazil. The results of this study indicate that the Inception-V3 feature extraction method with the Logistic Regression classification method on the 40X zoom scale data provides the best accuracy (93.00%), precision (94.00%), and recall (91.00%) F1-score (92.00%).
Uhusiano wa Kifahiwa katika Leksia za Kîîtharaka: Mtazamo wa Leksika Pragmatiki
Authors: Mwembu Kimathi , Mugambi Allan , M’Ngaruthi Timothy Kinoti
Published: September 2022

Makala haya yanalenga kubainisha jinsi fahiwa zinavyohusiana katika leksia za Kîîtharaka kwa kuzingatia mtazamo wa leksika pragmatiki.Ubadili maana katika leksia mbalimbali husababisha kutokea uhusiano wa kifahiwa katika leksia moja, na kati ya leksia mbili au zaidi. Katika makala haya, ubadili maana unaozua uhusiano wa kifahiwa katika leksia za Kîîtharaka umeangaziwa. Data ya kimsingi kutoka wazungumzaji asilia wa Kîîtharaka, imechanganuliwa kwa kutumia nadharia ya Leksika-Pragmantiki. Matokeo yanabainisha kwamba ubadili maana ukitokea katika leksia za Kîîtharaka, mahusiano ya kifahiwa yafuatayo hutokea: uhusiano wa kipolisemia, kihomnimia, kisinonimia, kihaiponimia, kimeronimu na kiantonimu. Makala haya yanahitimisha kwamba, maana ya leksia huwa na uhusiano na maana nyingine ya leksia iyo hiyo au leksia nyingine tofauti. Pia, kuna mwingiliano baina ya maana kimatumizi na maana kimuktadha ya leksia.
Die perfekte Verbindung
Authors: Sauermann Nico
Published: September 2022

Auf die Güte der Verbindung kommt es an – sowohl bei anspruchsvollen Produkten wie Steckverbindungssystemen als auch bei Unternehmenskooperationen. Seit 20 Jahren bewährt sich die Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Werkzeugspezialisten Horn und der Firma ODU, in der viele Lösungen für schwierige Zerspanaufgaben entstanden sind.