bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimisme dan Modal Psikologis: Kunci Produktivitas IKM Fashion Menghadapi G20
Authors: Ulandari Kadek Linda , Yudhaningsih Ni Made , Widiana I Nyoman Wahyu
Published: November 2024

Perhelatan G20 membuka peluang sekaligus tantangan bagi Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) fashion di Indonesia, khususnya di Bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh optimisme dan modal psikologis terhadap produktivitas pelaku IKM fashion di Kota Denpasar dalam konteks persaingan global. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional survey, penelitian melibatkan 80 pelaku IKM fashion yang dipilih melalui proportionate stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner tervalidasi dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan optimisme berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap produktivitas (?=0.243, p<0.05) dengan effect size sedang (Cohen's d=0.68). Modal psikologis juga berpengaruh positif signifikan (?=0.509, p<0.001) dengan effect size besar (Cohen's d=0.85). Secara simultan, kedua variabel menjelaskan 49.6% varians produktivitas IKM fashion. Analisis tambahan mengungkapkan bahwa hubungan tersebut dimediasi oleh kemampuan adaptasi dan inovasi proses, serta dimoderasi oleh tingkat digitalisasi usaha. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori psikologi organisasi dalam konteks IKM dan memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pengembangan program pemberdayaan pelaku IKM fashion yang lebih holistik.
 
The G20 summit presents both opportunities and challenges for Small and Medium Industries (SMIs) in Indonesia's fashion sector, particularly in Bali. This study aims to analyze the influence of optimism and psychological capital on productivity among fashion SMI entrepreneurs in Denpasar City within the context of global competition. Employing a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design, the study involved 80 fashion SMI entrepreneurs selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results indicate that optimism significantly positively affects productivity (?=0.243, p<0.05) with a moderate effect size (Cohen's d=0.68). Psychological capital also shows a significant positive influence (?=0.509, p<0.001) with a large effect size (Cohen's d=0.85). Simultaneously, both variables explain 49.6% of the variance in fashion SMI productivity. Additional analyses reveal that these relationships are mediated by adaptive capability and process innovation, and moderated by business digitalization level. These findings contribute to organizational psychology theory development in the SMI context and provide practical implications for developing more holistic empowerment programs for fashion SMI entrepreneurs.
Kepemimpinan dan Perubahan: Meneliti Keterlibatan Karyawan di Era Modern
Authors: Nasution Riska Arianti , Aslami Nuri
Published: November 2024

Pemimpin organisasi memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam menentukan arah perubahan. Untuk merencanakan dan melaksanakan perubahan organisasi, diperlukan kepemimpinan yang kuat yang mampu mengambil tindakan dan mempengaruhi serta mengarahkan anggota organisasi untuk mencapai perubahan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran kepemimpinan dalam manajemen perubahan dalam suatu organisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur atau literature review. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran kepemimpinan dalam mengelola perubahan. Perubahan perlu dirancang, direkayasa, dan dikelola oleh pemimpin yang kuat, visioner, cerdas, dan berkembang. Pemimpin harus memiliki kemampuan untuk mengilhami, mengkomunikasikan visi perubahan, memotivasi anggota organisasi, dan mengatasi hambatan-hambatan yang mungkin muncul selama proses perubahan. Pemimpin yang efektif juga harus mampu mengelola perubahan dengan mengadopsi pendekatan yang adaptif dan fleksibel, serta memperhatikan aspek manusia dan budaya organisasi. Dengan kepemimpinan yang kuat, perubahan organisasi dapat berhasil dan mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan.
 
Organizational leaders play a very important role in determining the direction of change. To plan and implement organizational change, strong leadership is needed that is able to take action and influence and direct members of the organization to achieve these changes. This study aims to describe the role of leadership in change management in an organization. The method used in this study is a literature review or literature review. The results of this study show the importance of the role of leadership in managing change. Change needs to be designed, engineered and managed by strong, visionary, intelligent and thriving leaders. Leaders must have the ability to inspire, communicate visions of change, motivate organizational members, and overcome obstacles that may arise during the change process. Effective leaders must also be able to manage change by adopting an adaptive and flexible approach, and paying attention to the human aspects and organizational culture. With strong leadership, organizational change can be successful and achieve the desired goals.
Manajemen Perubahan Organisasi Publik: Mengatasi Resistensi Perubahan
Authors: Huda Via Alya , Aslami Nuri
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi efektif dalam mengatasi resistensi terhadap perubahan organisasi publik melalui systematic literature review. Menggunakan pendekatan postpositivis, penelitian mengkaji 50 artikel ilmiah dari database Scopus dan Web of Science (2000-2024) dengan fokus pada manajemen perubahan organisasi publik. Hasil analisis mengidentifikasi lima faktor kunci keberhasilan manajemen perubahan: (1) kepemimpinan transformasional, (2) kesiapan organisasi, (3) komunikasi efektif, (4) keterlibatan stakeholder, dan (5) pendekatan perubahan bertahap. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kelima faktor tersebut dapat meminimalkan resistensi dan meningkatkan keberhasilan implementasi perubahan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan model manajemen perubahan yang adaptif untuk organisasi publik dan memberikan panduan praktis bagi para pemimpin dalam mengelola resistensi perubahan.
 
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi efektif dalam mengatasi resistensi terhadap perubahan organisasi publik melalui systematic literature review. Menggunakan pendekatan postpositivis, penelitian mengkaji 50 artikel ilmiah dari database Scopus dan Web of Science (2000-2024) dengan fokus pada manajemen perubahan organisasi publik. Hasil analisis mengidentifikasi lima faktor kunci keberhasilan manajemen perubahan: (1) kepemimpinan transformasional, (2) kesiapan organisasi, (3) komunikasi efektif, (4) keterlibatan stakeholder, dan (5) pendekatan perubahan bertahap. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kelima faktor tersebut dapat meminimalkan resistensi dan meningkatkan keberhasilan implementasi perubahan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan model manajemen perubahan yang adaptif untuk organisasi publik dan memberikan panduan praktis bagi para pemimpin dalam mengelola resistensi perubahan.
Formulasi Strategi Bisnis Berbasis Analisis Matriks EFAS-IFAS untuk Mencapai Keunggulan Kompetitif
Authors: Harta Made Wara Sastra , Putra I Putu Ogi Sayoga , Dharmanatha I Gede Bagus Dwijaya , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti , Giantari I Gusti Ayu Ketut
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan industri pariwisata di Kintamani, Bali, telah memicu persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam bisnis akomodasi, termasuk Villa Pondok Felisya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi bisnis berbasis analisis matriks EFAS-IFAS guna membantu Villa Pondok Felisya mencapai keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan. Metode Delphi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari responden utama, yaitu pemilik villa, melalui wawancara terstruktur yang dilengkapi dengan observasi lapangan. Hasil analisis matriks menunjukkan bahwa posisi bisnis saat ini berada di kuadran V (Hold and Maintain), sehingga strategi yang direkomendasikan adalah penetrasi pasar dan pengembangan produk. Untuk jangka panjang, villa diharapkan dapat mencapai posisi kuadran I (Grow and Build), di mana strategi integrasi horizontal dan pengembangan pasar menjadi langkah strategis yang penting. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur strategi bisnis di sektor perhotelan terpencil dan menawarkan implikasi praktis bagi bisnis akomodasi yang beroperasi dalam kondisi persaingan ketat. Implikasi strategi yang dihasilkan diharapkan dapat membantu Villa Pondok Felisya dalam mempertahankan dan memperluas pangsa pasar di tengah kompetisi pariwisata di Kintamani.
 
The development of the tourism industry in Kintamani, Bali, has triggered increasingly tight competition in the accommodation business, including Villa Pondok Felisya. This study aims to formulate a business strategy based on EFAS-IFAS matrix analysis to help Villa Pondok Felisya achieve sustainable competitive advantage. The Delphi method was used to collect data from the main respondents, namely the villa owners, through structured interviews supplemented by field observations. The results of the matrix analysis indicate that the current business position is in quadrant V (Hold and Maintain), so the recommended strategies are market penetration and product development. In the long term, the villa is expected to reach quadrant I (Grow and Build), where horizontal integration and market development strategies become important strategic steps. This study contributes to the literature on business strategy in the remote hospitality sector and offers practical implications for accommodation businesses operating in conditions of intense competition. The resulting strategic implications are expected to help Villa Pondok Felisya maintain and expand its market share amidst tourism competition in Kintamani.
Dampak Kepemimpinan Wirausaha Terhadap Prestasi Siswa: Studi Kasus MTs Muhammadiyah Wonosari
Authors: Widianti Emma , Pangesti Indah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kepemimpinan kewirausahaan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan prestasi siswa di MTs Muhammadiyah Wonosari. Kepemimpinan kewirausahaan, yang ditandai oleh inovasi, visi, keberanian mengambil risiko, dan orientasi pada peluang, menjadi pendekatan yang semakin relevan dalam pendidikan untuk menghadapi tantangan abad ke-21. Sementara banyak penelitian sebelumnya membahas kepemimpinan kewirausahaan di sektor bisnis, kajian yang mendalam di lingkungan pendidikan, khususnya di Indonesia, masih terbatas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kewirausahaan di MTs Muhammadiyah Wonosari efektif dalam mendorong prestasi siswa melalui program-program inovatif dan kebijakan strategis yang melibatkan seluruh elemen sekolah. Implikasi dari temuan ini dapat menjadi pedoman bagi institusi pendidikan dalam menerapkan kepemimpinan kewirausahaan untuk meningkatkan prestasi siswa dan daya saing sekolah.
 
This study aims to analyze the role of entrepreneurial leadership of the principal in improving student achievement at MTs Muhammadiyah Wonosari. Entrepreneurial leadership, characterized by innovation, vision, courage to take risks, and orientation to opportunities, is becoming an increasingly relevant approach in education to face the challenges of the 21st century. While many previous studies have discussed entrepreneurial leadership in the business sector, in-depth studies in the educational environment, especially in Indonesia, are still limited. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that entrepreneurial leadership at MTs Muhammadiyah Wonosari is effective in encouraging student achievement through innovative programs and strategic policies that involve all elements of the school. The implications of these findings can be a guideline for educational institutions in implementing entrepreneurial leadership to improve student achievement and school competitiveness.
Sinergi Teknik Personal, Teknologi, dan Keterlibatan Pengguna dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Sistem Informasi Akuntansi pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro
Authors: Juniasih Ida Ayu Komang , Suastama Ida Bagus Radendra , Patricia Ni Putu Intan
Published: November 2024

Sistem informasi akuntansi (SIA) memiliki peran krusial dalam mendukung kinerja lembaga keuangan mikro, termasuk Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kemampuan teknik personal, kecanggihan teknologi informasi, dan keterlibatan pengguna terhadap kinerja SIA di LPD Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Menggunakan metode survei dengan sampel 113 karyawan dari 10 LPD, analisis data dilakukan melalui regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel ini memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja SIA, dengan keterlibatan pengguna sebagai faktor yang paling dominan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya sinergi antara faktor manusia dan teknologi dalam meningkatkan performa SIA. Implikasi penelitian ini mendorong manajemen LPD untuk lebih berfokus pada pelatihan teknis berkelanjutan, investasi teknologi mutakhir, serta peningkatan partisipasi pengguna dalam sistem. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi literatur SIA di sektor lembaga keuangan mikro dan menawarkan wawasan praktis bagi pengelolaan SIA di LPD.
 
Accounting information systems (AIS) play a crucial role in supporting the performance of microfinance institutions, including Village Credit Institutions (LPD). This study aims to examine the effect of personal technical skills, information technology sophistication, and user involvement on AIS performance in LPDs in North Denpasar District. Using a survey method with a sample of 113 employees from 10 LPDs, data analysis was conducted through multiple linear regression. The results showed that these three variables had a positive and significant effect on AIS performance, with user involvement as the most dominant factor. This finding emphasizes the importance of synergy between human and technological factors in improving AIS performance. The implications of this study encourage LPD management to focus more on continuous technical training, investment in cutting-edge technology, and increasing user participation in the system. This study provides an important contribution to the AIS literature in the microfinance institution sector and offers practical insights for AIS management in LPDs.
Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Etika Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah: Studi Kasus Bank BPD Bali
Authors: Lasmini Ni Ketut , Anastasya Komang Srimas , Supiatni Ni Nyoman , Rumini Ni Luh Inten , Sanjaya I Gusti Ngurah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh fasilitas dan etika pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasabah di PT Bank BPD Bali Cabang Gianyar. Meskipun kualitas pelayanan di sektor perbankan sudah banyak diteliti, masih sedikit penelitian yang berfokus pada kombinasi pengaruh fasilitas fisik dan etika pelayanan customer service dalam konteks bank daerah. Dengan pendekatan metode campuran, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari 70 nasabah menggunakan kuesioner berstruktur dan wawancara terstruktur. Analisis regresi linear berganda menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas dan etika pelayanan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, dengan fasilitas memiliki pengaruh yang lebih dominan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya peningkatan fasilitas dan etika pelayanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah, khususnya di bank daerah yang menghadapi keterbatasan sumber daya. Implikasi praktis penelitian ini adalah sebagai dasar bagi bank daerah untuk memperkuat strategi peningkatan kualitas layanan guna meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah di tengah persaingan industri perbankan.
 
This study aims to evaluate the influence of facilities and service ethics on customer satisfaction at PT Bank BPD Bali, Gianyar Branch. Although service quality in the banking sector has been widely studied, there are still few studies that focus on the combination of the influence of physical facilities and customer service ethics in the context of regional banks. With a mixed method approach, this study collected data from 70 customers using structured questionnaires and structured interviews. Multiple linear regression analysis shows that facilities and service ethics have a significant influence on customer satisfaction, with facilities having a more dominant influence. These findings underline the importance of improving facilities and service ethics to improve customer satisfaction, especially in regional banks that face limited resources. The practical implication of this study is as a basis for regional banks to strengthen their service quality improvement strategies to increase customer loyalty amidst the competition in the banking industry.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan PT. Astra Agro Lestari Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Suryathi Ni Wayan , Karyati Ni Ketut , Sunariani Ni Nyoman , Sumantri I G.N. Alit , Dyatmika I N.G. Arya
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk. pasca-pandemi COVID-19 dari tahun 2019 hingga 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang dipublikasikan. Analisis dilakukan melalui rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan profitabilitas untuk menilai dampak pandemi terhadap stabilitas finansial perusahaan dalam jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk. berfluktuasi selama periode penelitian. Rasio likuiditas mengalami peningkatan selama pandemi tetapi menunjukkan penurunan pada tahun-tahun setelahnya. Rasio solvabilitas dan profitabilitas juga mengalami perubahan, dengan penurunan di beberapa indikator pasca-pandemi. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi pada literatur mengenai adaptasi sektor agrikultur terhadap ketidakpastian ekonomi global serta memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi manajemen perusahaan dalam memperkuat strategi keuangan untuk menghadapi tantangan di masa depan.
 
This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk. post-COVID-19 pandemic from 2019 to 2023. A descriptive quantitative method was used with secondary data from the company's published financial reports. The analysis utilized liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios to assess the impact of the pandemic on the company's financial stability over the long term. The results indicate that PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk.’s financial performance fluctuated throughout the study period. Liquidity ratios increased during the pandemic but declined in the following years. Solvency and profitability ratios also showed changes, with decreases in several post-pandemic indicators. These findings contribute to the literature on the agricultural sector’s adaptation to global economic uncertainty and offer practical recommendations for company management to strengthen financial strategies for future challenges.
Protective effect of bone-marrow stromal cells on injured cortical neurons subjected to hemostimulation in vitro
Authors: Xu Yang
Published: November 2024

Objective: Bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are a subpopulation of cells found in the bone marrow stromal of mammals that have the potential to differentiate and form bone, cartilage, adipose, neural, and muscle cells, with strong proliferative ability, multidirectional differentiation potential, immunomodulatory function. Here, we reported the novel findings on the effect of BMSC in protecting injured cortical neurons induced by hemostimulation. Methods: Cortical neurons harvested from the neonatal rat and were isolated and incubated at 37°C in a 5% CO2 environment. During this process, part of cells was subjected to hemostimulation, and BMSC derived supernatant addition was performed to observe its effect on neuroprotection. Hoechst 33342/PI co-staining and CCK-8 cell viability assays were utilized to evaluate the effects of BMSC supernatant administration on primary cortical neurons. Results: BMSC derived supernatant administration effectively protects hemoglobin-induced neuronal damage, indicating by cell viability-detection. In addition, BMSCs exert optimal effect by inhibiting neuronal cell apoptosis. Conclusions: BMSC derived supernatant treatment effectively ameliorates hemoglobin-induced neuronal damage and attenuates neuronal apoptosis.
Inovasi Pengelolaan Arsip di Era Digital Melalui Implementasi SIAR di Bappedalitbang Kabupaten Nias
Authors: Telaumbanua Libertina , Waruwu Eliyunus , Lase Alvien Christhoper , Zebua Serniati
Published: November 2024

Proyek ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Arsip Surat (SIAR) di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Daerah (Bappedalitbang) Kabupaten Nias, guna meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan arsip surat masuk dan keluar. Metode yang digunakan mencakup analisis kebutuhan pengguna, perancangan sistem, pengembangan prototipe, implementasi, serta evaluasi kinerja aplikasi. SIAR didesain untuk menggantikan sistem manual yang tidak efisien, memberikan akses cepat dan transparan terhadap arsip melalui digitalisasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa SIAR berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dengan mempercepat proses pencarian dan disposisi surat, mengurangi beban administratif, dan meningkatkan produktivitas pegawai. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan keamanan data arsip, dengan sistem enkripsi dan kontrol akses. Sebagai kesimpulan adalah bahwa implementasi SIAR di Bappedalitbang Kabupaten Nias memberikan dampak positif dalam hal peningkatan kualitas kerja, aksesibilitas arsip, serta keamanan data, yang pada akhirnya mendukung tercapainya tujuan organisasi. Pelatihan berkelanjutan dan pemeliharaan sistem tetap diperlukan untuk memastikan keberhasilan jangka panjang aplikasi ini.
Inovasi Penerapan Aplikasi Tambahan Penghasilan Pegawai Berbasis Elektronik (e-TTP) pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Gunungsitoli
Authors: Telaumbanua Ida Suryani , Waruwu Eliyunus , Hulu Dafril , Bate'e Maria Magdalena
Published: November 2024

Penerapan aplikasi e-TPP di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Gunungsitoli bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam pengelolaan Tambahan Penghasilan Pegawai (TPP). Sebelumnya, perhitungan TPP dilakukan secara manual, yang rentan terhadap kesalahan dan memakan waktu lama. Aplikasi e-TPP dirancang untuk mengotomatisasi perhitungan TPP berdasarkan data kehadiran dan kinerja pegawai yang diperoleh dari sistem fingerprint. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi ini berhasil meningkatkan kecepatan perhitungan, meminimalisir kesalahan, serta mendukung transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam proses pengelolaan tunjangan. Aplikasi ini juga terbukti mempermudah penyusunan laporan dan pengambilan keputusan terkait kinerja pegawai. Meskipun demikian, masih terdapat ruang untuk pengembangan, seperti penambahan fitur notifikasi otomatis bagi pegawai terkait absensi dan tunjangan mereka.
Pengembangan dan Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Produksi Bibit Berbasis Digital di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Dinas Pertanian Kota Gunungsitoli
Authors: Mendrofa Leni Erniwati , Waruwu Eliyunus , Gulo Siasat , Zebua Serniati
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi sistem informasi produksi bibit berbasis digital di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Dinas Pertanian Kota Gunungsitoli. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mengatasi permasalahan dalam pengelolaan produksi bibit yang masih dilakukan secara manual, yang menyebabkan inefisiensi, keterlambatan data, dan kurangnya transparansi dalam distribusi bibit. Metode Agile digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem, melibatkan tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan pengguna, perancangan, pengujian, dan implementasi sistem secara bertahap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu meningkatkan efisiensi operasional melalui pengolahan data secara real-time, mempercepat proses pelaporan dan distribusi, serta meningkatkan akurasi dalam pencatatan. Evaluasi dari pengguna menunjukkan bahwa antarmuka aplikasi yang intuitif dan responsif memudahkan pengguna dari berbagai latar belakang untuk mengoperasikan sistem. Selain itu, fitur keamanan seperti login dan hak akses terstruktur berhasil melindungi data sensitif. Sistem ini juga dirancang agar skalabel dan mampu beradaptasi dengan kebutuhan operasional yang berkembang. Kesimpulannya, sistem informasi ini berhasil memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan UPTD dan mendukung ketahanan pangan di Kota Gunungsitoli.
Implementasi Sistem Pencatatan Laporan Persediaan Barang Berbasis Digital di Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kota Gunungsitoli
Authors: Zebua Nur Jernih Delpi Karianita , Waruwu Eliyunus , Zebua Dedy Setiawan , Mendrofa Yupiter
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan aplikasi Sistem Integrasi Penginputan Data Terpadu (SIPENAT) guna meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pengelolaan persediaan di Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kota Gunungsitoli. Metode yang digunakan adalah waterfall, yang melibatkan beberapa tahapan, yaitu identifikasi masalah, perancangan sistem, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kendala dalam pencatatan persediaan secara manual dan menemukan solusi digital yang efektif. Hasil implementasi SIPENAT menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam efisiensi, dengan pengurangan waktu pencatatan persediaan hingga 85% dibandingkan sistem manual. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga meningkatkan akurasi pencatatan, meminimalisir kesalahan manual, serta mempercepat proses pelaporan. SIPENAT mempermudah koordinasi antar unit kerja melalui integrasi data real-time, mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih cepat dan berbasis data. Meskipun demikian, tantangan yang dihadapi selama implementasi meliputi ketergantungan pada infrastruktur teknologi yang memadai dan kesulitan adaptasi beberapa pengguna terhadap sistem baru. Solusi yang diberikan termasuk pelatihan pengguna dan peningkatan infrastruktur teknologi. Kesimpulannya, SIPENAT terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan manajemen persediaan di Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kota Gunungsitoli, meskipun diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk menyempurnakan aspek teknis dan penggunaannya.
Sistem Pengelolaan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar Berbasis Web di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias
Authors: Harefa Ridho Faatulo , Waruwu Eliyunus , Zendrato Temazaro , Mendrofa Yupiter
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem pengelolaan surat masuk dan keluar berbasis web di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias, dengan tujuan meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan mengurangi risiko kesalahan dalam pengelolaan surat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem meliputi analisis kebutuhan pengguna, perancangan sistem, pengembangan perangkat lunak berbasis web, serta pengujian dan evaluasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap proses pengelolaan surat manual yang sebelumnya digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berbasis web yang dikembangkan berhasil mengotomatisasi proses pencatatan, pelacakan, dan pengarsipan surat masuk dan keluar. Sistem ini juga menyediakan fitur pelacakan surat secara real-time dan meningkatkan keamanan data melalui autentikasi dan enkripsi. Meskipun sistem ini belum mendukung distribusi disposisi secara digital, fitur yang ada sudah cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengarsipan dan pelacakan surat. Kesimpulannya, penerapan sistem ini berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pengelolaan surat di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias, serta memberikan landasan untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam rangka mengintegrasikan fitur tambahan di masa depan.
Turanga: traditional processing methods, its sanctity in the environment
Authors:   Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Картаева Т. , Шәмшиева Г. ,   М.Тынышпаев атындағы Көлік және коммуникация Академиясы, Мағзумов М. ,   Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті
Published: November 2024

«Populus section Turanga» ағашының «Populus diversiolia», «Populus pruinosа» түрле- рінің қазақ жерінде таралу ареалын екіге бөлуге болады: оңтүстік-шығыс және шығыста Бал- қаш-Алакөл ойысында Жетісудың Ақтау алқабында, Бақанас, Жаркент, Алтынемел, Зайсанда, Мойынқұмда; оңтүстік және оңтүстік-батыста Сырдария өзенінің орта және төменгі ағыстары бойындағы құмды өлкеде, Солтүстік Қызылқұмда. Тораңғы «экологияны тазарту», «құм тоқтату», «табиғат ескерткіші» ретінде жергілікті халық үшін экологиялық қызмет көрсетеді, әрі өзі өсетін жерде орналасқан тұрғындардың өмірінің ажырамас бөлігі саналады. Қазақ халқы тораңғы ағашын тұрмыста пайдаланудың ерекше халық- тық білім мен дүниетаным жүйесін қалыптастыруы «адам мен табиғат» арасындағы байланыс, табиғатты тану білімінің ерекшелігі. Тораңғы діңінен түрлі тұрмыстық, шаруашылық бұйымдар, су көлігі – қайық жасаумен қатар, сәулеттік өнер құрылысына да қолданған. Тораңғының «Қызыл кітапқа» енуімен байланысты оны шабуға тиым салынған.
KARABAKH AGRICULTURE CREATED BY THE PEOPLE’S WRITER ALI VALIYEV
Authors:   Institute of History and Ethnology named after A.A.Bakikhanov, Amanova Bahar
Published: November 2024

The article is dedicated to an important issue – Karabakh agriculture, which is included in the work of the people’s writer Ali Valiyev. Here, attention is paid to all the processes and points from preparing the soil for planting to sowing, watering, peeling or harvesting of various plants. Based on the ethnographic materials collected by A.Valiyev’s work, it consists in uncovering information about the rich experience and empirical knowledge of the people of Karabakh in the field of agriculture, the various products they grow, farm tools, and also the widespread beliefs, and introducing the scientific community to them. Materials of historical-ethnographic literature, numerous artistic works of A.Valiyev, as well as the method of comparative analysis were used in the writing of the research work. The research suggests that the people of Karabakh have a rich agricultural culture and that they have gained enough experience in this field. The comparative analysis of the materials in our hands shows that the rules, customs, and customs that A.Valiyev collected from the population of Karabakh and included in his work, in general, most of the agricultural work performed were the same as in other regions of Azerbaijan. At the same time, the abundance of ethnographic materials in his artistic work characterizes A.Valiyev as an ethnographer who knows enough about the Karabakh region.
ABOUT THE SAME AND DIFFERENT CUSTOMS AND BELIEFS IN THE LIFE OF GEORGIAN AZERBAIJANIS AND SOME TURKIC-SPEAKING PEOPLES LIVING IN THE CAUCASUS
Authors:   Institute of History and Ethnology named after A.A. Bakikhanov, Aliyev Asad
Published: November 2024

Introduction. The study is devoted to the same and different customs and beliefs in the life of Georgian Azerbaijanis and some Turkic-speaking peoples living in the Caucasus. It is to investigate the closeness and similarity in traditions of Georgian Azerbaijanis and Turkicspeaking peoples living in the Caucasus, the sameness and difference in family life, as well as their relationship to beliefs. Materials of ethnographic literature were used in writing the article. At the same time, the method of comparative analysis, which is given special attention in the science of ethnography-ethnology, was used. The main focus of the article is on the similarities and differences in the family life of Georgian Azerbaijanis, Dagestan Turks and Kumyks, Nogai Turks, Karachay-Balkars, and Ajar Turks, their unity of faith, as well as similar treatment methods in the field of folk medicine. The comparative analysis of the materials shows that, despite the small differences, there were quite similar and identical aspects in the life of Georgian Azerbaijanis and other Turkic-speaking peoples of the Caucasus, and they are still going on. This shows that the same and related Turkic tribes are at the root of those peoples.
A bronze age cemetery belbastau on the northern slope of Tarbagatai
Authors:   Әл Фараби атындағы Қазақ Ұлттық Университеті, Жуматаев Р.С. , Шакенов С.Т. , Шаймуханова Д.С.
Published: November 2024

Бұл мақала Тарбағатай теріскейіндегі қола дәуіріне тән археологиялық ескерт- кіштерде жүргізілген қазба жұмыстарының нәтижелерін сипаттауға бағытталған. Жүргізілген зерттеулер Белбастау қорымындағы тас қоршауларды, олардың жерлеу дәстүрлерін, табылған металл және қыш бұйымдарды талдауға негізделді. Археологиялық қазбалардан алынған ма- териалдар андрон мәдени-тарихи қауымдастығының өкілдерімен байланысын дәлелдейді. Та- былған қола моншақтар, қыш ыдыстар және тас жәшіктердің құрылысы мәдениетаралық бай- ланысты көрсетеді және осы мәдениеттің әлеуметтік-экономикалық ерекшеліктерін зерттеуге мүмкіндік береді. Зерттеу нәтижелері Қазақстан аумағындағы қола дәуірі мәдениеті туралы тың мәліметтерді ғылыми айналымға енгізуге ықпал етеді және болашақтағы археологиялық зерттеу- лер үшін құнды дереккөз болмақ.
Historical toponymy and sacred topography
Authors:   Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Хабижанова Г.Б.
Published: November 2024

Мақалада ортағасырлық топонимиканың этникалық аумағының қалыптасуындағы маңызы талданады. Зерттеу мәселесі пәнаралық негізде тарихи жазба деректер мен ауызша де- рек мәліметтерін салыстырмалы түрде қарастырылады. Мақалада қазақ халқының ортағасырлық топонимикалық жүйесін этноонтологиялық контексте зерттей отырып, біз белгілі бір этникалық топтың уақыт континуумы – оның геомәдени болмысы деген ұстанымды басшылыққа алдық. . Деректік базасы ортағасырлық Қазақстан тарихының мәселелеріне қатысты дәстүрлі жаз- ба тарихи дереккөздер, ауызша тарихнамаға қатысты ауқымды ескерткіштер кешенін, әдеби шығармалар, сонымен қатар соңғы археологиялық-этнографиялық сипаттағы материалдардың деректерінен тұрады. Топонимдердің қасиеттілікке ие болуынының тарихи-мәдени аспектілерін зерттеуге назар аударылды. Сондықтан қазақ халқының этникалық территориясының қалыптасу аспектісіндегі ортағасырлық топонимика мәселелерін зерттеуде олар туралы фольклорлық мате- риалдар, әсіресе жыраулар поэзиясынан тұратын ұлттық сипттағы деректер зерттеуімізге күрде- лі мәселелерді қозғауға мүмкіндік береді. Ономастикалық кеңістікті халықтың санасында қазіргі кезде өмір сүріп жатқан дүние үлгісімен салыстырмалы түрде талдау арқылы оның этникалық тарихының маңызды мәселелерін, этникалық аумақтың қалыптасуын, этногенез және этникалық байланыстар мәселелерін талдаудың мазмұнын тереңдета аламыз.
The continuity of rituals in the funeral rites of the kazakh people with archaeological data
Authors:   Л.Н. Гумилев атындағы Еуразия Ұлттық Университеті, Үмітқалиев Ұ. , Искаков Қ.
Published: November 2024

Мақалада авторлар қазақ халқындағы жерлеу ғұрпындағы кейбір дәстүрлердің сабақтастығын анықтап, көнеден келе жатқан кейбір рәсімдер мен ғұрыптарды археологиялық деректермен сабақтастыра отырып олардың мәнін ашуға тырысты. Мақалада археологиялық және этнографиялық деректер қолданылды. Авторлар қазақ халқының жерлеу ғұрпындағы марқұмды соңғы сапарына көпшілік болып шығарып салу, асқа көп адамның жиналуын көне дәуірлерде көпшілік қауым болып жиылып үлкен обалар тұрғызумен байланыстырады. Сонымен қатар, өлген адамның асына жылқы союды көне дәуірлерде жылқымен жерлеудің сарқыншағы ретінде қарастырады.
MULTI-VOLUME OF THE FIRST DOCTOR OF SCIENCE OF THE INDEPENDENT COUNTRY, ACADEMICIAN HANKELDY ABZHANOV
Authors:   Л.Н. Гумилев атындағы Еуразия Ұлттық Университеті, Махат Д.А.
Published: November 2024

Қазақстан Республикасы Ұлттық ғылым ака- демиясының академигі Х.М. Әбжановтың көп томдық шығармалар жинағы жарық көрді: Әбжанов Х. Табалдырық. Шығармалар жи- нағы. 1-кітап. – Алматы, «Алгорифм» баспасы, 2023, 464+8 жапсырма бет; Әбжанов Х. Тағ- дыр. Шығармалар жинағы. 2-кітап. – Алматы, «Алгорифм» баспасы, 2023, 440+8 жапсырма бет; Әбжанов Х. Тұлға. Шығармалар жинағы. 3-кітап. – Алматы, «Алгорифм» баспасы, 2023, 512+16 жапсырма бет; Әбжанов Х. Тарту. Шығармалар жинағы. 4-кітап. – Алматы, «Ал- горифм» баспасы, 2023, 480+8 жапсырма бет; Әбжанов Х. Тарихшы. Шығармалар жинағы. 5-кітап. – Алматы, «Алгорифм» баспасы, 2023, 488+8 жапсырма бет.
TEXTILE MERCHANDISING IN THE FAST FASHION ERA: ADAPTING TO RAPID CHANGE IN CONSUMER DEMANDS
Authors:   Md Faisal Ahmed Doctor of Management Candidate, School of Management, International American University, Los Angeles, California, USA, Ahmed Md Faisal , Begum Nazma ,   Graduate Student, Master of Business Administration, International American University, Los Angeles, California, USA, Ali Md. Mokshud ,   Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, University of Scholars, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: November 2024

Rapid changes in consumer preferences, technology breakthroughs, and mounting sustainability concerns have all had an impact on the fast fashion sector. This study investigates how textile merchandising is changing in this fast-paced world, with a particular emphasis on how companies are adjusting to meet customer expectations while maintaining speed and cost-effectiveness. By examining how these characteristics affect merchandising tactics, the study hopes to shed light on how fast fashion retailers can effectively negotiate the challenges of contemporary retail. The main goal of this study is to find out how fast fashion companies can handle sustainability issues and quickly adapt to changing consumer preferences by optimizing their merchandising strategies. The goal of the study is to comprehend how consumer behavior, sustainability, and technology interact to shape textile marketing techniques. To find new trends and best practices, this study uses a qualitative methodology to analyze secondary data from document analysis and scholarly literature. According to key results, technology is essential for enabling more individualized and flexible merchandising strategies, which enables firms to react swiftly to changing consumer expectations. Companies must manage this issue because the fast fashion model's emphasis on speed and inexpensive production frequently clashes with environmental objectives. Additionally, inventory management and coordination across many sales platforms are made more difficult by the omnichannel retail environment. The dependence on secondary data, which might not adequately reflect the subtleties of current customer behavior or the internal tactics of certain brands, is one of its limitations. Nonetheless, the results have important ramifications for theory and practice. The study theoretically advances our knowledge of how technology, sustainability, and consumer behavior interact in fast fashion merchandising. Practically speaking, it offers fast fashion companies’ useful information to improve their tactics, especially in the areas of inventory control, sustainability, and technological integration. Businesses can improve their competitiveness and long-term viability in a market that is changing quickly by implementing more adaptable, customer-centric strategies.
EFEKTIVITAS PAJAK SARANG BURUNG WALET DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH(STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN GORONTALO)
Authors: Nggiu Siti Sahra , Thalib Mutia Cherawaty , Sarson Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas efektivitas implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2020 tentang Pajak Sarang Burung Walet dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Sarang burung walet memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi dan berpotensi mendukung pembangunan daerah jika dikelola secara optimal. Namun, pelaksanaan regulasi sering menghadapi kendala, seperti minimnya kesadaran masyarakat, lemahnya pengawasan, dan kurangnya sosialisasi pemerintah daerah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian empiris, ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar bangunan sarang burung walet di Kabupaten Gorontalo didirikan tanpa izin resmi, sehingga tidak memenuhi ketentuan pajak daerah. Dampak lainnya mencakup gangguan lingkungan, konflik sosial, dan ketidakseimbangan dalam pemanfaatan sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan peningkatan sosialisasi, penguatan regulasi, dan pengawasan yang lebih efektif untuk memastikan keberlanjutan bisnis sarang burung walet. Dengan demikian, diharapkan potensi ekonomi sarang burung walet dapat dimaksimalkan tanpa mengabaikan hak-hak masyarakat dan kelestarian lingkungan.
إنترنت الأشياء وتطور الإنسان 2.0: دراسة تحليلية حول تعزيز القدرات البشرية
Authors:   كلية تقنية الحاسوب الزاوية, الصواني طارق عبد العزيز بشير
Published: November 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) technology has introduced new tools for enhancing human capabilities, promising improved quality of life and professional efficiency. The concept of "Augmented Human" (AH) refers to using technology to enhance and improve natural human abilities, whether physical or cognitive, through devices and technologies that boost sensory perception, physical strength, and cognitive performance. However, the integration of IoT with human augmentation technology has expanded the scope of IoT-related challenges beyond current boundaries. So far, these potential challenges associated with IoT-enabled human augmentation have not investigated. Therefore, this article aims to introduce readers to the concept of human augmentation (AH) and to summarize the key research challenges posed by such systems, thereby encouraging readers' interest in this topic. The article explores emerging IoT applications in human augmentation, along with devices and design principles, connectivity requirements, and security aspects. Keywords: Internet of Things, human capabilities, flexible hybrid electronics.
Chance vs. Chants
Authors: Armstrong Clifton
Published: November 2024

This study was designed to determine if there is a difference between English Language Learner (ELL) production of /s/ in words such as prince and prints, as it appeared that ELLs were pronouncing “prince” for the former, but “print” for the latter. Study subjects completed a dictation task using a paragraph with many words ending in /s/. The results were that final /s/ in words such as prince was produced in 94.1% of the required contexts, while /s/ in words like prints was produced in 64.9% of the required contexts. The structural difference between pairs such as prince and prints is that prince has no internal morphological structure, while prints consists of print + s. The different production rates for final /s/ suggest that ELLs are processing the words differently, and are apparently unconsciously aware of the morphological difference between pairs such prince and prints. Contrary to expectations, this morphological awareness leads to incorrect responses. The discussion shows that issues such as salience, sonority, and L1 transfer cannot account for the data obtained in the study. In the paper suggestions are presented for raising morphological awareness to a more conscious level, thereby potentially aiding acquisition.
Livelihood Resiliency of Selected Informal Sectors in Cebu City, the Philippines
Authors: Esguerra James G. , Jardin Roselle A. , Tayco Ryan O.
Published: November 2024

This study focused on the livelihood resiliency of selected informal sectors in Cebu City, the Philippines. It employed a mixed-method approach to describe how informal sectors responded to external shocks. A quantitative approach was used to measure three resilience capacities: absorptive, adaptive, and transformative resilience. The results revealed that both street and platform vendors showed high resilience capacities. When relationships between gender and resilience capacity levels were tested for street and platform vendors, only gender and adaptive capacities showed significant relationships at the .02 and .04 levels, respectively. By contrast, their absorptive and transformative resilience capacities showed no significant differences. Qualitative findings revealed that informal sector street and platform vendors were vulnerable in times of economic shock due to their irregular incomes, poor working conditions, and struggles to sell their products. Despite external shocks, they attempted to cope by looking for alternative sources of income, utilizing their savings, and receiving assistance from the government, along with support from their families.
Framing of Flood News in The Borneo Post, a Regional Malaysian Newspaper
Authors: Li Ning , Ting Su-hie
Published: November 2024

In recent years, climate change and unpredictable weather are causing more frequent severe floods in various areas, but little is understood about how regional newspapers shape public reactions to and preparations for natural disasters. This study investigated the framing of flood news by The Borneo Post, an English-language newspaper circulated in Sarawak, Malaysia. The specific aspects examined were: (a) frequency of thematic and episodic framing of flood events and (b) frame dimensions used in articles. Altogether 76 articles (25,676 words) on floods published by The Borneo Post from 1 January to 31 December 2023 were analysed. All articles were in the episodic frame. The main frame dimension was attribution of responsibility (79%), where authorities act as disseminators and narrators of disaster facts. However, the absence of thematic framing of floods lowers attribution of responsibility to authorities to plan long-term solutions to flooding. The economic consequences frame ranked second (14.5%), emphasising losses suffered. Little attention was given to human interest (3.9%) or conflict (1.3%). There was no morality frame, and 1.3% of articles were fact-filled and did not have an obvious frame dimension. The findings suggest that fact-focused flood reporting lacking the humanity element may not move readers to action.
Learning Experiences of Filipino Students in an International Exchange Program in Thailand
Authors: Khamkhong Yongyut , Jamrassri Pichamon , Soparat Sasithorn , Payakkhin Apichart
Published: November 2024

Having the opportunity to participate in an international exchange program is not an easy path for every student. After spending a month in an international exchange program at Phranakhon Rajabhat University, Bangkok, seven Filipino students from Iloilo State University of Fisheries Science and Technology shared their reflections for this research study, which aimed to examine their learning experiences during the program. The research methodology included questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The findings revealed that their experiences in terms of academic growth, cultural understanding, and personal development were overwhelmingly positive, despite some initial adjustments. They expressed a willingness to return to the country with their loved ones, highlighting that the organizers effectively addressed their needs and met their expectations. Their detailed insights in this report may provide useful ideas for those organizing similar programs.