bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crack Localization in Operating Rotors Based on Multivariate Higher Order Dynamic Mode Decomposition
Authors: Lu Zhiwen , Li Feng , Cao Shancheng , Yuan Rui , Lv Yong
Published: August 2022

A novel output-only crack localization method is proposed for operating rotors based on an enhanced higher-order dynamic mode decomposition (HODMD), in which the nonlinear breathing crack-induced super-harmonic characteristic components from multiple vibration measurement points are simultaneously extracted to compose the corresponding super-harmonic transmissibility damage indexes. Firstly, the theoretical background of the HODMD is briefly reviewed. Secondly, the proposed crack localization method is dedicated which improving the HODMD for multivariate signals by casting the total least square method into standard HODMD and adaptively selecting the order parameter of Koopman approximation by optimizing the super-harmonic frequency vector. In addition, the super-harmonic characteristic components are evaluated and harnessed to derive the damage index based on super-harmonic transmissibility and fractal dimension. Finally, the proposed method is investigated and demonstrated by numerical simulations and experiments. Both numerical and experimental results show that the proposed method is powerful in realizing multi-crack localization for running rotors accurately and robustly in the case of no baseline information on intact rotors. Moreover, the interferences from commonly existing steps and misalignment can also be eliminated.
Mechanical Characterization of Anhydrous Microporous Aluminophosphate Materials: Tridimensional Incompressibility, Ductility, Isotropy and Negative Linear Compressibility
Authors: Colmenero Francisco , Lobato Álvaro , Timón Vicente
Published: August 2022

Here, a detailed mechanical characterization of five important anhydrous microporous aluminophosphate materials (VPI-5, ALPO-8, ALPO-5, ALPO-18, and ALPO-31) is performed using first principles methods based on periodic density functional theory. These materials are characterized by the presence of large empty structural channels expanding along several different crystallographic directions. The elasticity tensors, mechanical properties, and compressibility functions of these materials are determined and analyzed. All of these materials have a common elastic behavior and share many mechanical properties. They are largely incompressible at zero pressure, the compressibilities along the three crystallographic directions being frequently smaller than 5 TPa−1. Notably, the compressibilities of ALPO-5 and ALPO-31 along the three principal directions are smaller than this threshold. Likewise, the compressibilities of ALPO-18 along two directions are smaller than 5 TPa−1. All of the considered materials are shear resistant and ductile due to the large bulk to shear moduli ratio. Furthermore, all of these materials have very small mechanical anisotropies. ALPO-18 exhibits the negative linear compressibility (NLC) phenomenon for external pressures in the range P = 1.21 to P = 2.70 GPa. The minimum value of the compressibility along the [1 0 0] direction, ka=−30.9 TPa−1, is encountered for P = 2.04 GPa. The NLC effect in this material can be rationalized using the empty channel structural mechanism. The effect of water molecule adsorption in the channels of ALPO-18 is assessed by studying the hydrated ALPO-18 material (ALPO-18W). ALPO-18W is much more compressible and less ductile than ALPO-18 and does not present NLC effects. Finally, the effect of aging and pressure polymorphism in the mechanical properties of VPI-5 and ALPO-5 is studied. As hydration, aging leads to significant variations in the elastic properties of VPI-5 and increases substantially its compressibility. For ALPO-5, pressure polymorphism has a small impact in its elasticity at zero pressure but a large influence at high pressure.
COVID-19: Current Status in Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Diseases—A Concise Review
Authors: Aquino-Matus Jorge , Uribe Misael , Chavez-Tapia Norberto
Published: August 2022

The gastrointestinal tract plays an important role in the pathogenesis of COVID-19. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor and the transmembrane protease serine 2 receptor bind and activate SARS-CoV-2 and are present in high concentrations throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Most patients present with gastrointestinal symptoms and/or abnormal liver function tests, both of which have been associated with adverse outcomes. The mechanisms of liver damage are currently under investigation, but the damage is usually transient and nonsevere. Liver transplantation is the only definitive treatment for acute liver failure and end-stage liver disease, and unfortunately, because of the need for ventilators during the COVID-19 pandemic, most liver transplant programs have been suspended. Patients with gastrointestinal autoimmune diseases require close follow-up and may need modification in immunosuppression. Acute pancreatitis is a rare manifestation of COVID-19, but it must be considered in patients with abdominal pain. The gastrointestinal tract, including the liver and the pancreas, has an intimate relationship with COVID-19 that is currently under active investigation.
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT OF FIRE AND TECHNICAL EXAMINATIONS ON THE ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RESPONSE MEASURES
Authors: Borys Oleksandr , Pasko Roman
Published: August 2022

The article deals with the formation of the organizational and methodological foundations for conducting fire-technical examinations carried out within the framework of administrative cases at the suit of state supervision (control) in the field of technogenic and fire safety on the implementation of response measures in the form of a complete or partial suspension of the operation of inspection objects.

It has been established that there are no clear assessment criteria for violations of norms and rules that determine the degree of threat to life and health of people as a result of exposure to fire hazards. The specified uncertainty causes the doubtfulness of evidence and limits the possibility of making procedural decisions when considering administrative cases regarding the implementation of response measures by supervisory (control) bodies. In accordance with the established by judicial practice, it becomes necessary to form sufficient evidence in a public law dispute using special knowledge in the field of fire safety through the adoption of decisions on the appointment of forensic fire and technical examinations. At the same time, a scientifically-based approach to conducting this kind of a fire-technical examination has not been established.

The problems of scientific and technical support of expert research are defined. The purpose, subject, object, tasks, algorithm, and research methods are formed. The basis of the proposed organizational and methodological approach to conducting fire-technical examinations is the algorithm of expert studies aimed at improving evidence-based information. The dialectical methods of expert research and the method of mathematical modeling are defined and proposed as tools for scientific and technical support of fire-technical expertise. The necessity of consistent integration into forensic activities of innovative approaches and technologies, which is the method of mathematical modeling, is substantiated.

The necessity of introducing a procedural procedure (a mechanism) of expert research is substantiated in order to ensure the staging, the legality of the formation of an expert opinion as evidence in an administrative case at the claim of state supervision (control) in the field of technogenic and fire safety on the implementation of response measures.

The need for further scientific research aimed at improving the activities of scientific and technical support of fire-technical examinations through the development, formation, and introduction into expert practice of the methodology for conducting relevant expert research has been proved.

Key words: fire-technical examination, fire safety, life/health, research methods,
evidence, response measures, supervision (control).
Determination of Doppler velocimetric measurements of the median artery in horses
Authors: De Souza Carolina Menezes Suassuna , Calou Iorrany Maria Oliveira Lobo , De Andrade Lívia Matos Albuquerque , Azevedo Natália Matos Souza , Azevedo Marlon de Vasconcelos
Published: August 2022

Considering the importance of equine culture for the northeast region, the objective was to determine the median artery Doppler velocimetry measurements in horses through Doppler ultrasonography and to correlate changes in these measurements with possible risk factors for laminitis and / or other foot diseases. The project was approved for its execution through protocol N°. 3769100419 granted by the UFPB Ethics Committee. The analyzes were performed at Horse Training Centers and at the Veterinary Hospital - CCA / UFPB, in Areia, Paraíba State. Fourteen animals were used, which were trichotomized at the time of the third metacarpal bone, medial face of both thoracic limbs. The sonoscape S2V ultrasound device with color Doppler coupled to a 7 MHz linear probe was placed at the height of the median artery, in which B was measured. Then, the color Doppler mode was used to determine the doppler velocimeter measurements. Thus, with a 95% confidence interval in mode B 0,509 ± 0,133 of the median artery diameter was determined and in Doppler mode 2,198 ± 1,451 of the pulsatility index and 0,734 ± 0,906 of the resistivity index (non-parametric data). as reference values ​​for normality of median artery vascularization. It is concluded that more studies need to be developed to attest to the reliability of these values. Moreover, they may help in the early diagnosis, improving the prognosis of these animals prone to laminitis and other foot diseases.
A efetivação do direito fundamental de acesso à justiça através da desjudicialização pela via dos serviços notariais
Authors: De Almeida Ana Carolina Fanucci Moraes
Published: August 2022

A constitucionalização do processo reflete a pauta global de congruência com os direitos e garantias fundamentais. Destaque se dá a proteção conferida a todo cidadão frente a ameaça ou violação de direito que poderá se socorrer do Poder Judiciário. Contudo, o acesso irrestrito de demandas judicializadas engessa a própria estrutura para garantia do resguardo dos direitos e efetivação da justiça. Por consequente, importante o fomento da utilização de vias alternativas disponíveis para desjudicialização, como pelo serviço notarial, para desobstrução da estrutura saturada e, resguardo da judicialização aos pleitos que se impõe a intervenção do Estado-juiz.
ANALISIS CAMPURAN SUBSTRAT KOTORAN SAPI DAN LIMBAH ORGANIK PASAR TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS BIOGAS
Authors: Manta Faisal , Artika Kurnia Dwi , Suanggana Doddy , Tondok Putra Dilto
Published: August 2022

Kota Balikpapan menghasilkan sampah 350 ton di tahun 2020 dengan peningkatan 10% di setiap tahunnya, keberadaan sampah organik berlimpah dan kuantinyu merupakan potensi sumber energi biogas. Maka dilakukan penelitian terhadap campuran substrat biogas yaitu limbah peternakan dan limbah pasar. Tiga variasi substrat kotoran sapi terhadap limbah pasar pada digester dA, dB dan dC yaitu dA 40% :30%, dB 30% : 40% dan dC 35%: 35% dengan kandungan air dadalah 30%. Parameter penelitian temperatur lingkungan sekitar digester, tekanan didalam digester, massa gas hasil digester dan nyala api. Diketahui bahwa penambahan substrat kotoran sapi menghasilkan tekanan lebih tinggi dengan waktu singkat yaitu pada pengukuran pukul 10:00 pagi yaitu tekanan digester dA 0.062 bar dihari ke-3 dan massa  0.6 gr di hari pertama. Pada digester dB nilai tertinggi 0.052 bar dan 0.5 gr di hari ke-4, serta 0.061 bar dan 0.5 gr di hari ke-4 untuk digester dC , nyala api dominan biru di setiap digester.
Electrolyte Engineering for High-Voltage Lithium Metal Batteries
Authors: Dong Liwei , Zhong Shijie , Yuan Botao , Ji Yuanpeng , Liu Jipeng , Liu Yuanpeng , Yang Chunhui , Han Jiecai , He Weidong
Published: August 2022

High-voltage lithium metal batteries (HVLMBs) have been arguably regarded as the most prospective solution to ultrahigh-density energy storage devices beyond the reach of current technologies. Electrolyte, the only component inside the HVLMBs in contact with both aggressive cathode and Li anode, is expected to maintain stable electrode/electrolyte interfaces (EEIs) and facilitate reversible Li
+
transference. Unfortunately, traditional electrolytes with narrow electrochemical windows fail to compromise the catalysis of high-voltage cathodes and infamous reactivity of the Li metal anode, which serves as a major contributor to detrimental electrochemical performance fading and thus impedes their practical applications. Developing stable electrolytes is vital for the further development of HVLMBs. However, optimization principles, design strategies, and future perspectives for the electrolytes of the HVLMBs have not been summarized in detail. This review first gives a systematical overview of recent progress in the improvement of traditional electrolytes and the design of novel electrolytes for the HVLMBs. Different strategies of conventional electrolyte modification, including high concentration electrolytes and CEI and SEI formation with additives, are covered. Novel electrolytes including fluorinated, ionic-liquid, sulfone, nitrile, and solid-state electrolytes are also outlined. In addition, theoretical studies and advanced characterization methods based on the electrolytes of the HVLMBs are probed to study the internal mechanism for ultrahigh stability at an extreme potential. It also foresees future research directions and perspectives for further development of electrolytes in the HVLMBs.
MARKETING DIGITAL E A ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA: AS MÍDIAS SOCIAIS COMO INSTRUMENTO DE PARTICIPAÇÃO SOCIAL E ACCOUNTABILITY
Authors: Barbosa de Carvalho Luciana
Published: August 2022

This study aims to understand the relationship of non-commercial Digital Marketing in Public Administration and the promotion of social participation in public management through social media. Despite the federal legislation establishing mechanisms for the participation of the population, such as consultations and public hearings, social media is gaining more and more space in our lives as a tool for communication, debate and exchange. Marketing 4.0 integrates offline and online, highlighting the importance of user participation during the development process of a particular product or service, which directs us to participatory public management and the development of more efficient and effective public policies. However, even though the use of social media as a tool for social participation and engagement in political discussions is growing, it cannot be confirmed whether this participation actually influences the development of public and social policies. To understand this relationship, a bibliographic review was carried out, complemented with a documentary research with the objective of discussing the theme.
AVALIAÇÃO E PERÍCIA PREDIAL EM PATOLOGIAS OCASIONADAS POR INFILTRAÇÃO
Authors: Soares de SOUZA Allysson , Aparecida Barbosa de SOUZA Marina
Published: August 2022

This present academic work seeks to show a general vision about the infiltration pathologies, how to find and avoid them on constructions. The objective is to expand and share the knowledge in this area, in order to help the expertise specialists to know why and how the infiltration pathologies processes occur. The methodology of this academic work included bibliographic research, with information gathering tecniques connecting all the topics inside the infiltration pathologies area. By means of these researches, it was possible to understand how the infiltration processes start, allowing the expertise specialist to know how to proceed when they see this kind of pathology.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE TESTES DE RECEBIMENTO E ACOMPANHAMENTO COMO FERRAMENTAS DE CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DO REVESTIMENTO REFRATÁRIO APLICADO EM CALCINADORES: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: de Brito Nascimento Lucas , Leonis Dias Cintra Cynthia
Published: August 2022

Refractories are ceramic materials, made from clay minerals that have high melting point inorganic oxides, generally used as internal lining of alumina calciners because they can withstand many types of wear mechanisms when subjected to high temperatures, such as mechanical and thermal stresses. However, several aspects can compromise the integrity of this material, which in turn can lead to unexpected and emergency equipment shutdowns, affecting the production and maintenance costs of refineries. Therefore, this work proposes the implementation of a new testing methodology that seeks to compare the properties specified by the manufacturers in the technical data sheets (FDT) with the properties of the material received, and consequently improve the quality control. Thus, characterization tests were carried out for four dense refractory castable installed in an alumina calciner. The samples were subjected to two types of tests in order to evaluate the properties and performance of the material received and applied. In the receiving test, the tests performed were as follows: liquid absorption, porosity and apparent density (110°C); erosion resistance (after firing at 1000 °C for 5 hours, as well as the others tests followed by their respective temperatures); and permanent linear change (1000°C). As for the installation test, the tests considered were: erosion resistance (1250°C); permanent linear change (1250°C); thermal shock resistance (1250°C); hot modulus of rupture (1250°C); and refractoriness under load (1600 °C). After analyzing the results, a deviation was found in relation to the analyzed properties - such as mechanical strength and refractoriness -, as they presented values below those specified by the suppliers in their technical data sheets. Thus, the importance of receiving and monitoring tests as efficient tools in the quality control of the refractory used is evident, based on the need to specify materials that meet operational conditions and/or project requirements, with a focus on performance, safety and operational availability (production).
REFLEXÕES SOBRE O DESDOBRAMENTO DA EDUCAÇÃO DURANTE E DEPOIS DA PANDEMIA
Authors: Mota de Jesus Clediane , Servilha Harter Nathaly , Stival Harter Felipe , Eduardo Scabora Gabriel , Juliana Dias dos Santos Keitty
Published: August 2022

Education continues to be the greatest form of evolution and development of the individual. In Brazil, school education still faces obstacles that make it difficult to guarantee the right of every child to receive quality education. In the midst of this context, we went through a global pandemic that made access impossible and, a year and a half later, schools and teachers are asked to try to recover and organize new directions. This study will address some important reflections on the importance of the school, reporting personal experiences about the educator's work during the pandemic and a bibliographic study to raise possible expectations for the future.
O CONTROLE INTERNO E EXTERNO NA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Furtado Marques Maira
Published: August 2022

The theme of this work was to define the importance of the Control System within the Public Administration. The types of control were pointed out, emphasizing the external control, as the main instrument of transparency in the public administration, highlighting the bodies that act in control, noting the relevance of society's participation in the composition of a more effective management. The types of control and their objectives were defined, presenting the guiding principles of these instruments, pointing out the implications of a management guided by control, as well as the effects of an administration with absence of control. To this end, mechanisms were exposed that help this management model, such as laws, public hearings, communication channels for citizens, among others. The evolution of management models was portrayed, highlighting control as a management tool to help achieve the objectives and goals of public administration. The methodology used was bibliographic research
Relationship Of Knowledge With Parents' Perceptions About Covid-19 Vaccination In Children In The UPTD Puskesmas Area Sri Padang Tebing Tinggi Year 2022
Authors: Fadillah Fitriani
Published: August 2022

Knowledge or cognitive is a very important domain for the formation of one's actions. With this knowledge, people will understand how to act to prevent COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and parents' perceptions of covid 19 vaccination in children in the UPTD area of the Sri Padang Tebing Tinggi Health Center in 2022. This research method used descriptive design (cross sectional), the population in this study were children who were vaccinated at the Sri Padang Cliff Health Center and the sampling technique used the accedental sampling technique, the number of samples was 36 people. The data analysis used was univariate analysis. and bivariate using chi-squaree test. The results obtained from 36 respondents showed that the majority had good knowledge while PParent's perception of COVID-19 vaccination in children is positive. Bivariately the results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and parents' perceptions of COVID-19 vaccination in children in the uptd area of the Sri Padang Cliff Public Health Center in 2022 which was marked by the statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 < = 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a statistically significant relationship between knowledge and parents' perceptions of covid 19 vaccination in children in the UPTD area of the Sri Padang Tebing Tinggi Health Center in 2022.
The Use of Distance Fences In Reducing Dental Pain in The Community of the Bireuen District
Authors: Zahara Elfi
Published: August 2022

Dental and oral health problems, especially dental cavities (caries), are still many complaints by both children and adults. Traditional medicine is still developing in the community by utilizing herbal plants. One of the plants that are widely used to reduce tooth pain is jatropha gum. Jatropha gum is still believed to reduce pain in teeth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of jatropha sap in reducing tooth pain in the community in Cot Gapu Village, Juang City District, Bireuen Regency. This research is analytic with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all people in Cot Gapu Village, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency, who suffered from toothache, totaling 82 people with a sample of 46 people. The Random Sampling technique did sampling. The study's results found a relationship between the use of Jatropha gum in reducing tooth pain in the community. Jatropha gum is used to cure dental caries by dripping one or two drops of sap into the tooth cavity. Jatropha sap contains flavonoids that can function as antifungal, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory, also contains saponins that can stimulate collagen growth in the healing process and also have the effect of relieving pain and stimulating the formation of new cells.
Determinant Factors Related to the Event of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Work Area of Payung Sekaki Health Center, Pekanbaru Regency
Authors: Putri Chitra Dwi Ananda , Buchari Lapau  , Agus Alamsyah
Published: August 2022

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is currently one of the public health problems in Pekanbaru, Riau. The research design is an Unmatched Case Control Study. The case population is all DHF sufferers from 2019-2021, totaling 194 people and the control population is all non-DHF cases in the same period when DHF occurred in 2019-2-2021, totaling 7,624 people. The number of samples is 180 cases and 180 controls. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of multivariate analysis, the most influential variables were the habit of hanging clothes (95% CI = 2,970-8,557), the use of repellents during the day (95% CI = 2,272-6,307), knowledge about dengue transmission (95% CI = 2,108-5,892), presence of larvae (CI 95% = 1.716-4.760), sleep during the day (95% CI = 1.699-4.699). The determinant factors related to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF ) in the Working Area of the Payung Sekaki Health Center are the presence of larvae, daytime sleep habits, hanging clothes habits, daytime use of repellants and knowledge of dengue transmission. While mosquito repellent plants, education, age and gender. It is recommended that the  Health Center conduct health education so that people do not hang clothes that have been used, use repellents during the day, do 3M (closing water reservoirs, draining bathtubs, burying), not sleeping during the day and if sleeping during the day need to use tools or mosquito repellent.
A Comparison of the Association of Different Imaging Methods of Diabetic Foot Complications with Blood Flow Findings
Authors: KARAYOL Sunay Sibel , SEVER Mustafa , SHERMATOVA Saime , DUSAK Abdurrahim
Published: August 2022

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of soft tissue and bone lesions with vascular flow according to different imaging methods in patients with diabetic foot.Materials and Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted in the Radiodiagnostic Department of a university hospital.Results: The most commonly seen finding was cellulitis (n:57, 72.2%) and the least seen was subchond-ral cyst (n:14, 17.7%). According to the CDUS findings, arterial blood flow was absent in 24.1%, and was monophasic in 27.8%. Vascular blood flow on CDUS was accepted as insufficient in 41 (51.9%) patients. On the CTA images, complete obstruction was determined in 21.5% of patients and >70% narrowing in 20.3%. Vascular blood flow was accepted as insufficient in 46 (58.2%) patients according to the CTA findings. In the interpretation of the CDUS findings, insufficient blood flow was determined in 63% of the patients determined with osteomyelitis, in 61% with cellulitis, in 34% with abscess, in 34% with tenosy-novitis, in 29% with joint effusion, and in 17%with subchondral cyst. A statistically significant difference was determined in the blood flow determined with CDUS only in the patients determined with cellulitis (p=0.021). Conclusions: In the diagnosis of complications developing secondary to diabetes, and in the decision for amputation, both CDUS and CTA imaging methods are of value.
On the solvability of nonlocal initial-boundary value problems for a partial differential equation of high even order
Authors: A.K. Urinov , M.S. Azizov
Published: August 2022

In the present paper, two non-local initial-boundary value problems have been formulated for a partial differential equation of high even order with a Bessel operator in a rectangular domain. The correctness of one of the considered problems has been investigated. To do this, applying the method of separation of variables to the problem under consideration, the spectral problem was obtained for an ordinary differential equation of high even order. The self-adjointness of the last problem was proved, which implies the existence of the system of its eigenfunctions, as well as orthonormality and completeness of this system. Further, the Green's function of the spectral problem was constructed, with the help of which it was equivalently reduced to the Fredholm integral equation of the second kind with symmetrical kernel. Using this integral equation and Mercer's theorem, the uniform convergence of some bilinear series depending on found eigenfunctions has been studied. The order of the Fourier coefficients was established. The solution of the considered problem has been written as the sum of a Fourier series with respect to the system of eigenfunctions of the spectral problem. The uniform convergence of this series and also the series obtained from it by term-by-term differentiation was proved. Using the method of spectral analysis, the uniqueness of the solution of the problem was proved. An estimate for the solution of the problem was obtained, from which its continuous dependence on the given functions follows.
Analisis Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Siswa Sekolah Sepakbola Hizbul Wathan Ku 12-13 Tahun
Authors: Eko Yulianto Wahyu Wibowo
Published: August 2022

Aktivitas sepakbola sempat berhenti dalam rentang waktu dua tahun terakhir, hal ini menyebabkan kemampuan siswa sekolah sepakbola menjadi kurang termonitor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan teknik dasar siswa sekolah sepakbola hizbul wathan KU12-13 tahun selama masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, subjek penelitian adalah siswa sekolah sepakbola hizbul wathan KU 12-13 tahun yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes kemampuan dribbling, passing-control, juggling, dan shooting. Hasil data penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif persentase. Hasil pengukuran diantaranya 1) kemampuan teknik dribbling baik dengan nilai 17,35, 2) kemampuan teknik passing-control baik dengan nilai 12,74, 3) kemampuan teknik juggling kurang dengan nilai 50,00, dan 4) kemampuan teknik shooting cukup baik dengan nilai 109,67. Kemampuan dalam melakukan teknik dasar dipengaruhi dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, latihan, mental dan pelatih.
Model Latihan Teknik Dasar Service Bulutangkis Bagi Atlet Junior Kelompok Usia Dini
Authors: Hidayat Afif Khoirul , Hasanah Nurlayli , Nugroho Arifin Ika
Published: August 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu produk model latihan teknik dasar service yang cocok untuk diterpkan pada atlet bulutangkis junior kelompok usia dini. produk model latihan teknik dasar service yang di maksud adalah seperangkat program latihan yang menjelaskan secara lengkap tahapan latihan service pendek backhand dan forhand serta service panjang backhand dan forhand yang sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangan atlet junior kelompok usia dini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah research and development dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 30 atlet junior bulutangkis kelompok usia dini Kabupaten Merauke, Papua, yaitu atlet bulutangkis dengan rentang usia di bawah 11 tahun. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari kuesioner untuk validator ahli materi, kuesioner untuk validator praktisi, dan kuesioner untuk subjek penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah data interval yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model latihan teknik dasar service bulutangkis bagi atlet junior kelompok usia dini dinyatakan valid untuk diujicobakan pada atlet junior bulutangkis kelompok usia dini PB IBIK Club Kabupaten Merauke Papua yaitu dengan nilai presentase 86% dari validator ahli materi dan 90% dari validator praktisi. Pada proses uji coba skala kecil terhadap 10 atlet junior kelompok usia dini, diperoleh hasil bahwa model latihan teknik dasar service cocok untuk diterpkan proses latihan bulutangkis yaitu dengan nilai 88%. Pada proses uji coba skala besar terhadap 20 atlet junior kelompok usia dini, diperoleh hasil bahwa model latihan teknik dasar service cocok untuk diterpkan proses latihan bulutangkis yaitu dengan nilai 91%. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model latihan teknik dasar service bulutangkis bagi atlet junior kelompok usia dini sangat layak dan memenuhi kriteria untuk diterapkan dalam proses pelatihan bulutangkis.
Pensar sem margens: o olhar da criança em “Primeiras estórias”, de Guimarães Rosa
Authors: Brito Nuno
Published: August 2022

Este estudo centra-se na forma como o olhar da criança se manifesta no livro de contos “Primeiras estórias” de Guimarães Rosa e em como esta perspetiva se gera possibilitando um olhar revitalizador da realidade, inseparável também de uma experiência e concepção renovadora da língua e da sua plasticidade.
De uma literatura sobre a violência: um debate com a escritora Patrícia Melo
Authors: Wielmowicki Uchoa Camila
Published: August 2022

Com 27 anos de carreira, Patrícia Melo é um dos nomes mais expressivos da ficção brasileira contemporânea. Seus mais de 10 livros, ainda que heterogêneos e plurais, convergem na temática: a violência. De fato, mesmo correndo o risco de simplificação, sua obra gira em torno de aspectos típicos da violência brasileira, em todas as suas faces: antissemitismo, machismo, misoginia, racismo, entre tantas outras formas. Patrícia imprime uma espécie de estética da violência, transpondo à ficção a brutalidade em seus amplos aspectos. Nesse debate, gravado no dia 14 de maio de 2020, pela plataforma Google Meet, a escritora falou sobre a violência brasileira em perspectiva ampla, mas se dedicando a dois de seus aspectos: o machismo e o antissemitismo, em dois de seus livros, Valsa negra (2003) e Mulheres empilhadas (2019). Em Valsa negra, Patrícia apresenta um maestro que, obsessivo com sua mulher, amalgama antissemitismo com machismo em uma violência que vai gradualmente ascendendo; já em Mulheres empilhadas, seu último livro e considerado pela autora como um “negativo” de Valsa negra, a violência contra a mulher assume tema central conforme uma advogada se embrenha no Acre para pesquisar sobre feminicídios.
Memória, História e resistência no romance "Írisz: as orquídeas", de Noemi Jaffe
Authors: Frighetto Gisele Novaes , Silva Bruno Nunes da
Published: August 2022

Este artigo busca explorar e desenvolver relações entre memória, história e resistência no romance Írisz: as orquídeas, de Noemi Jaffe, publicado em 2015. Observamos como a narrativa realiza um resgate subjetivo de um evento histórico traumático por meio da representação literária e da linguagem poética, as quais tecem uma concepção não linear da História (BENJAMIN, 2019). Busca-se explorar a maneira com que o romance é capaz de vivificar a História (GINZBURG, 2001), implicar uma elaboração do trauma (SELIGMANN-SILVA, 2008), travar uma luta contra o esquecimento (GAGNEBIN, 2009) e, a partir disso, fazer com que subjetividades engolfadas pelas catástrofes emerjam e elaborem sentidos de resistência. Por fim, investiga como a literariedade da prosa de Noemi Jaffe exprime os conflitos culturais de desterritorialização (CANCLÍNI, 2015) de uma sobrevivente, ao mesmo tempo em que se coloca como representação e resistência contra a barbárie.
Determinants of Treatment Interruption among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Select Health Facilities in Embu County, Kenya
Authors: Mwai Martha , Matiangi M , Keraka M , Njuhigu E
Published: August 2022

Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne disease which is highly transmissible from one person to another. The transmission occurs through airborne particles which are released when an infected person coughs, sneezes, spits, laughs or shouts. The re-emergence of tuberculosis has become a major problem in the world of public health. Estimates project that at least a third of the global human population has the tubercle bacillus where 9 million of these progress to active form of tuberculosis annually, and 2 million succumb to the disease in the same period. HIV prevalence in the African resulted in a sharp rise in TB cases incidence in 2003. The general objective of the research is to establish determinants of treatment interruption among pulmonary tuberculosis patients from various health facilities in Embu County, which the researcher the researcher found by studying the socio-demographic features, socio-economic and behavioral determinants of the patients and also assessing the health care issues that could be contributing to the treatment interruption of TB patients. The researcher used retrospective causal study design method to determine how the various independent variables (determinants) affect the dependent variable. The study used a two-stage sampling where each selected facility will be considered as a cluster. In the first stage, stratified random sampling was used, while in the second stage a systematic sampling method was used to select every nth record from the files in the selected health facilities from the first stage. Probability proportionate to size sampling was employed in the second stage to determine the number of records to be sampled in each health facility. The tool of choice in this study will be the questionnaire which will be subjected to validity and reliability tests before deployment. The data was collected, and analyzed using Epi info. The analysis included descriptive analysis for the variables in the dataset, followed by logistic regression to determine the odds ratio of each factor in its effect to the dependent variable (treatment interruption).
MULTIPLE MYELOMA: NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Chiquillo Lozano Diana Katherine , Rativa Bernal Julian Felipe , Monroy Martínez Angie Lizzeth , Meneses Cure Melissa , Palomino Karen Dayana , Rengifo Av́ ila Luisa Fernanda , Chamorro Dayana Quiñones
Published: August 2022

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a disease of unknown etiology, characterized by the accumulation of
malignant clonal plasma cells in the bone marrow. Among its possible causes, exposure to toxins or
viruses and in some cases, radiation has been considered, representing around 10% of malignant hematological neoplasms.
Chromosomal abnormalities related to the immunoglobulin heavy chain change region located on the long arm of chromosome
14 have been seen. Among its clinical manifestations, bone pain, pathological fractures, anemia, frequent infections,
hypercalcemia, kidney failure and episodes of abnormal bleeding will be highlighted. Its diagnosis is based on the
demonstration of an increase in plasma cells >10% in the bone marrow. There is no known cure for MM. However, in recent years
a stable remission of the disease has been achieved in patients that can last up to several years through a combination of
chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
CLINICO- MRI PROFILE OF LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION ON SCIATIC LUMBAR PAIN IN BI-RIVER HOSPITAL SETTINGS (CASES OF KINSHASA AND BRAZZAVILLE)
Authors: Tshibasu Tshienda Frederick , Tshibola Jean Mukaya , Lebughe Litite Patrick , Mbongo Tansia Angele , Molua Aundu Antoine , Bushabu Fidèle Nyimi , Mbarki Wafa , Hamdeni Tasnime , Sayadi Mounir , Kalala-Malu Celestin Kaputu- , Beltchika Kalubye Antoine , Ntsambi Glennie , Makulo Rissassy Jean-Robert , Malemba Jean-Jacques , Kayembe Ntumba Jean- Marie , Mbuyi Muamba Jean-Marie
Published: August 2022

I. Objective: to highlight the clinico-MRI prole of lumbar disc herniation on sciatic lumboradiculgia in bi-
river hospital settings (cases of Kinshasa and Brazzaville). This was aII. Materials and methods:
retrospective, documentary and multicenter study of 302 patients who performed lumbar MRI examinations in 18 months in
hospitals in Kinshasa and Brazzaville. The mean age of patients was 53.4 years. The most represented age groupIII. Results:
was 50 to 59 years old. The female sex was predominant (55.4%) with a ratio of 0.79. The majority of patients (68.2%) came from
Kinshasa. Lumboradiculalgia was the most predominant indication with (49.3%), followed by low back pain (48%). The majority of MRI examinations (91.4%) were performed without injection of contrast product. T1 and T2 weightings were performed in
100% of patients. Diseased disc degeneration was found at (41.7%) and lumbar disc herniation at (27.2%). The MRI examination
was normal in (47%) of the patients. Based on potentially clinically positive relevance, only 48.7% of our MRI diagnoses were
clinically positive. Age (p=0.000), lumboradiculalgia (p=0.000) and specialist physician prescription (0.039) had a statistically
signicant relationship with clinically positive diagnosis. HDL is a pathological reality in the hospitals ofIV. Conclusion:
Kinshasa and Brazzaville. The MRI prole found mainly corroborates the observations of the literature. Lumbar disc herniation
and degenerative disc disease remain the most frequently encountered pathologies on magnetic resonance imaging in
hospitals in Kinshasa and Brazzaville. They are at the origin of the lumbar spinal syndrome and affect the young population.
The posterolateral disc herniation remains the most frequently encountered subtype with predominance of damage to the
oors: L4-L5 and L5-S1.
BACTEREMIA: THE CULPRIT FOR THE MORBIDITY & MORTALITY IN POST
COVID PATIENTS
Authors: kant Tejas , Narain Upma , Hajela Daya
Published: August 2022

Background: Bloodstream infections are an emerging cause of signicant morbidity and mortality in
critically ill COVID-19 patients. The present study was designed to evaluate the incidence of BSI and to
identify its causative agents in critically ill Covid positive patients to provide targeted therapy to improve the outcome in such
patients. This retrospective observational study was conducted at Tejas Microdiagnostics during 30Material and method:
April 2021 to 30 June 2021. A total of 126 Covid positive patients requiring admission in SRN Hospital, Prayagraj were included.
Blood specimen collected in FA and FAN bottles were sent for culture and antibiogram to Tejas Microdiagnostics within eight
hours of admission. Blood culture of 89 (70%) patients was positive while 37 (30%) patients did not show any growth.Results:
Bacterial growth was identied in 65 (73.04%) cases while fungi were isolated in 24 (26.96%) cases. Acinatobacter was
identied in single patient. Klebsiella pneumoneae (19.23%) and Staphylococcus aureus (15.38%) were the predominant gram
negative and gram positive aerobes while Fusobacterium (46.15%) and Peptococcus (15.38%) was gram negative and gram
positive anaerobes. Mortality was observed in 21% cases. Our study emphasizes that blood stream infectionsConclusion:
appeared to be the signicant cause of morbidity and mortality in Covid positive patients. The reason of infections can be the
wide spread use of empirical antibiotics and steroids which may increased the risk of antibiotic drug resistance and treatment
failure. Therefore to reduce morbidity and mortality we have to ensure rapid Isolation and species identication in such
patients.
BARBARA KINGSOLVER'S FLIGHT BEHAVIOUR: AN ECO FEMINISTIC APPROACH
Authors: Dharshini K.
Published: August 2022

Literary works express the ideas and feelings of human beings towards the society. They act as a foremost
tool in building social construction among the people. The literary works also plays a vital role in the lives
of women for their upliftment. They make women to realise their self. One such writer who strives hard to elevate women through
her works is Barbara Kingsolver. Though she is an ecologist writer, she concentrates on her women characters by associating
them with the natural world. Eco-feminists states that without any liberation to nature there will not be no successful in liberating
women from hurdles. In the novel Flight Behaviour Kingsolver portrays Dellarobia's behavioural amelioration in relation with
nature. Thus, this paper accounts on Dellarobia's ght or ight behaviour in search of her own identity.
CORRELATION BETWEEN THE NO.OF RADIATION THERAPY SESSIONS AND MOUTH OPENING , GOTHENBURG TRISMUS QUESTIONNAIRE AND NECK DISABILITY INDEX- A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Siddiqui Misbah , Anap Deepak
Published: August 2022

Background: Primary treatment of Head and cancer consisting of surgery along with radiation and
chemotherapy results in complication such as trismus , which is dened as reduced mouth opening (<35
mm) .There is a lack in literature on the effects of radiation on patient reported outcome measures along with the maximal
interincisal opening in rural population . So , this study was under taken to nd out the effects of radiation on the symptoms of
trismus in patients of head and neck cancer. It is an cross sectional study conducted on 11 patients with head and neckMethod:
cancer where relation between radiation therapy with MIO ( Maximal interincisal opening) , Gothenburg trismus questionnaire
(GTQ) and Neck disability Index (NDI) was seen. It was found that only MIO was found to have a negative correlationResult:
with no. of radiation sessions (r = - 0.822 ) but GTQ and NDI did not have relation with no. of radiation session. FromConclusion:
this study we can conclude that as the no. of radiation sessions increases the mouth opening reduces in the patients of Head and
neck cancer but there was no such relation found between no. of radiation sessions and trismus related questionnaire as seen in
the score Gothenburg Trismus Questionnaire & Neck Disability score.
LIMITED TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR PRIMARY HYPEROXALURIA WITH RENAL INSUFFICIENCY
Authors: Pate Parth , Patel Harsh , Javed Syed
Published: August 2022

Primary hyperoxaluria (PH) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder in which the serum levels of
oxalate increase because of overproduction.The renal tubule is the primary target of the oxalate deposit,
which damages the kidney and leads to cause ESRD. Here, we present a 54-year-old man with a terminal kidney disease; which
is dependent on hemodialysis and is likely due to type 2 or 3 PH. Renal insufciency is uncommon to be found in PH patients. With
exceedingly high levels of serum oxalate (70 ฀mol/L), this patient had few treatment options available for his rare condition.This
report details a unique introduction to a rare condition where renal biopsy was instrumental to reach the diagnosis.
LEATHERY THERIDIIDS OF THE GENUS PHORONCIDIA (ARAEADAE: THERIDIIDAE) RECORDED FIRST TIME IN NAVSARI, GUJARAT, INDIA.
Authors: R. H Thumar , A. H. Dholakia , P.P. Ade
Published: August 2022

A rst report of the genus Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 described from Navsari district, Gujarat, India. It is
distinguished from other species in this genus in having a pair of dorsal and large median posterior
humps. The group of Phoroncidia is also new to Gujarat, India.
A COMMUNITY BASED STUDY TO ASSESS THE BREASTFEEDING WEANING
PRACTICE AMONG PEOPLE LIVING IN URBAN SLUM OF PRATAPNAGAR,
JAIPUR
Authors: Mandarwal Dharmendra , Ahluwalia Sumit , Datta Bibhash , Chopra Datta Bhawna
Published: August 2022

Background: Educating mothers on Exclusive breastfeeding is important and at the same time educating
mothers of breastfeeding weaning is also important, to ensure the childs nutritional status. To studyAim:
breast feeding and weaning practices in the study group. To study socio-cultural factors related to feeding practices.
Methodology: A Cross-Sectional Community based study was done in Pratapnagar, Jaipur with a semi-structured
questionnaire on 300 participants during May2019-december2019 with sampling technique: cluster sampling MajorityResult:
of the participants were from nuclear families in the age group of 20-30years and it has been seen that maximum weaning
practice started after 6 months of life but it was also noted that many mothers continued breastfeeding beyond 2years of age due
to lack of knowledge on weaning practices. Breastfeeding weaning practice education should be more frequentlyConclusion:
done so that no nutritional deciency is noted.
AN-UNUSUAL PRESENTATION OF LUNG-MALIGNANCY IN A HIV-PATIENT
Authors: Singh Jitendra , Prakash Agnihotri Shashi , Chahar Ruchika
Published: August 2022

Malignancies of the Lung are a major source of morbidity and mortality in person with HIV infection. In the
Pre ART ERA, AIDS-Dening-Cancers (ADC) were prominent. NADCs are mostly comprised of NON-
SMALL-Cell Lung Cancer followed by Small-Cell-Carcinoma. Within HIV population incidence of lung-cancer estimated
approximately 2-4 times that of general population. Multiple pulmonary nodules or Cannon Ball opacities in LUNG particularly
originates from malignant, non-malignant, infective etiology and connective tissue disorders also may cause it.