bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kuliner sebagai Warisan Budaya : Eksplorasi Sate Kuok dan Makan Bedulang di Desa Pulau Belimbing
Authors: Hany Eliza  , Elmustian Elmustian  , Fatihah Fauziah  , Ananda Nurrizka Efendi  , Zaskia Putri Rhamadani Candra  , Nirzara Utari  , Salsabila Ahadani  , Rahma Andini Gunawan
Published: December 2024

Indonesia has ethnoculinary diversity, one example of which is satay kuok and makan bedulang with the main side dishes being grilled fish kopiek dak betulang. This research aims to explore the role of traditional culinary delights, especially Sate Kuok and Makan Bedulang with the main side dish of grilled fish kopiek dak betulang, in strengthening the cultural identity of the Kampar community. Using participatory observation methods, this research analyzes the social and cultural values contained in these two dishes. The research results show that Sate Kuok not only functions as food, but also as a symbol of togetherness and social interaction in society. Order codes used in buying and selling transactions reflect local wisdom and strengthen relationships between community members. This research emphasizes the importance of preserving traditional culinary delights as part of cultural identity in the modern era. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide new insights into the relationship between culinary and cultural identity as well as contribute to the preservation of local cultural heritage.
Manajemen Konflik Dalam Organisasi Masyarakat Pendekatan Dan Praktik Dalam Konteks Islam
Authors: Fidyah Apriliani Fidori  , Himmatut Taqiyah  , Ayyul Fariqoini  , Mualimin Mualimin
Published: December 2024

Conflicts within community organizations are common, particularly in multicultural environments. This article explores conflict management approaches rooted in Islamic values such as syura (consultation), ishlah (reconciliation), and afw (forgiveness) through a literature review. The findings reveal that Islamic principles are effective in resolving conflicts and fostering social harmony, supported by Islamic leadership characterized by shiddiq (integrity) and amanah (trustworthiness). While these approaches are highly relevant, challenges such as limited understanding and leadership capacity highlight the need for further strengthening and development.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Obesitas pada Remaja
Authors: Juliatin Juliatin  , Hasniar Hasniar
Published: December 2024

Obesity that occurs in adolescents can occur due to many things, both genetically and also to other external factors. The health problems that result from obesity were varied, and the worse is that it could lead to heart disease which could lead to sudden death. Therefore, it was necessary to have information on what factors were the causes of obesity in children. The purpose of this review article was to determine the factors that cause obesity in children. The method used in this study is the Literature Review method, namely by collecting secondary data from articles or research that has been done previously related to obesity. Search for the required data using the Garuda database, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. The key words used in the literacy search were obesity, youth. The obesity factor AND adolescent AND obesity factors. There were inclusion criteria set in determining the desired literature, namely the object in the research is a teenager, free full text, in Indonesian or English, registered in a scientific journal. Based on the results of the analysis of the literature reviewed, it was found that there are factors that can influence obesity in adolescents, namely: lack of physical activity, often consuming fast food, not having breakfast, lack of knowledge about nutrition, parental income as a supporting factor, and parental genetic factors.
Jenis Jenis Konflik Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Abdul Fiqrial Akbar  , Gita Iranie Fatimatus Sholehah  , Siti Komariah  , Is’af Qushoyina Tsuraya  , Mu’allimin Muallimin
Published: December 2024

Organizational conflict is an unavoidable dynamic that significantly affects effectiveness and productivity. This study examines various types of conflicts in organizations, such as interpersonal, intrapersonal, and structural conflicts, along with their impact on organizational performance. Through a literature review approach, this research explores conflict causes, including value differences, poor communication, and resource competition. The findings reveal that conflicts can yield positive outcomes, such as fostering innovation and strengthening relationships, while also leading to negative effects, such as stress and reduced performance. This study provides insights for organizational managers to constructively manage conflicts, ensuring organizational sustainability.
Implementasi Permainan Tradisional Goboy sebagai Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran PJOK SMA Negeri 14 Surabaya
Authors: A. Aulia Firda Mahanta  , Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo Kuntjoro  , Ririn Dwitjahjono
Published: December 2024

This research aims to overcome the problem of low interest in studying in class XI students at SMA Negeri 14 Surabaya through the innovative application of the traditional game Goboy. This research lasted for three months and involved 30 students as research subjects. Research data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show a significant increase in students' interest in learning, especially in the aspects of active participation and enthusiasm in participating in learning. However, there were several obstacles faced during the research, such as limited time and facilities
3-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie Pédiatrique_ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
Authors: Moustapha H  , DONGMO FOMEKONG Sylviane  , MOULION TAPOUH Jean-Roger  , MOIFO Boniface  , Alassane KOUMA  , Nfally BADJI  , KOUANDONGUI BANGUE SONGROU Francky  , Nfally BADJI  , S GUIDAH  , GANIOU TIDJANI Kabirou  , Diarra H
Published: December 2024

3-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie Pédiatrique_ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
6-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie des Urgences et Radioanatomie _ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
Authors: CISSE B S  , SAIDOU A  , BOKA TOUNGA Yahouza  , Traore. O  , MAMADOU DIOP  , JEAN MARC NDOYE
Published: December 2024

6-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie des Urgences et Radioanatomie _ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
9-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie interventionnelle Oncologie et Urogénitale_ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
Authors: CAMARA N  , CAMARA Mamoudou  , AGAÏ K.J-B  , Tangara M
Published: December 2024

9-Abstracts Communications Orales -Imagerie interventionnelle Oncologie et Urogénitale_ JRANF 2024_JAIM 2024_16.3
Phenotypic characterization and molecular identification of multidrug-resistant bacteria in untreated effluent from a hospital in Brazil
Authors: Suldofski Mônica Tereza , Medeiros Gabriela , Farias Carolina Suldofski de , Pilatti Maria Clara , Reis Ralpho Rinaldo dos
Published: December 2024

In recent years, Enterobacteriaceae bacteria have become increasingly significant in hospital infections due to their prevalence and high antimicrobial resistance, particularly in carbapenemase-producing strains, which are associated with higher mortality rates. This resistance, driven by carbapenemase production, is a global concern as it facilitates the spread of resistance genes. This study aimed to characterize phenotypically and genetically carbapenemase-producing enterobacteria in untreated hospital effluents. Samples were collected seasonally from 2019, excluding rainy days. Phenotypic analysis identified 30 strains, with five species distributed among eight strains expressing extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). Of these, four strains carried the blaKPC resistance gene. Genotypic analysis via PCR confirmed one strain of K. pneumoniae in the fall with ESBL-positive phenotype, while a summer strain of K. pneumoniae showed carbapenem resistance due to the blaKPC gene. Additionally, Enterobacter cloacae in the fall and strains of Klebsiella oxytoca and Escherichia coli in the winter were resistant to carbapenems, all linked to the blaKPC gene. The study revealed that blaKPC is present in various enterobacteria species and may be co-transported with other resistance genes, complicating hospital treatments. These findings highlight the need for understanding the dissemination of multidrug-resistant bacteria and the potential role of untreated hospital sewage as a reservoir of clinically significant pathogens, posing risks to both human and animal health.
A study on the analysis of satisfaction with liberal arts education based on core competencies of H University
Authors: Ki Kim Yong-
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the satisfaction of liberal arts education of H University students to identify the correlation between each other and to design a new liberal arts curriculum as an analysis result.
Findings: The purpose of this study is to design the general education of H University for the future year by analyzing the satisfaction with the general education of H University.  First, in the results of analyzing major items of general education, the general education programs showed high satisfaction while the administrative area showed a bit low satisfaction. Second, students’ learning activities and professors of general education showed the highest satisfaction while the qualitative level of general education courses, guidance and advice of general education support facilities showed the lowest satisfaction in the results of analyzing detailed items of general education. Third, it is the demand for new general education courses. The new general education courses were classified into areas of progressiveness, coexistence and inquiry.
Conclusion: Therefore, H University has increased the satisfaction of the administrative domain, improved the quality level and developed a new curriculum based on demand.There is a need for improvement in the opening.
SISTEMAS PARTICIPATIVOS DE GARANTIA COMO ALTERNATIVA À CERTIFICAÇÃO POR AUDITORIA
Authors: Jongh Filho Louis Philippe Patrick de
Published: December 2024

O propósito desse artigo é fazer uma revisão sistemática da literatura acerca de sistemas participativos de garantia (SPGs), que são um dos mecanismos de aferição da qualidade orgânica de alimentos, identificando contribuições e possíveis lacunas na literatura. Para fins metodológicos, adotamos o Methodi Ordinatio para selecionar os artigos a serem consultados, e, posteriormente, aplicamos a análise de conteúdo, para fins de categorizar os trabalhos e analisar os textos. Esse trabalho contribui para o debate acerca de SPGs como alternativa para a agricultura familiar.
CENÁRIO DA SOJA COMO ALIMENTO FUNCIONAL
Authors: Brandão Henry Charles Albert David Naidoo Terroso de Mendonça , Mendonça Saraspathy Naidoo Terroso Gama de
Published: December 2024

A soja é a segunda maior colheita no Brasil, sendo utilizada na forma de grãos, farelo, óleo na alimentação humana. Face a busca de alimentos saudáveis de baixo teor calórico, de gordura e de colesterol, a soja apresenta-se como uma excelente alternativa para atender às expectativas dos consumidores. Enfatiza-se que o quadro de intolerância ao carboidrato lactose, presente no leite, devido a diminuição da ação da enzima lactase, ou hipolactasia, atinge aproximadamente 70% de pessoas no mundo. Este fato sugere o desenvolvimento de alternativas a partir de matrizes não lácteas, como por exemplo o desenvolvimento de bebidas fermentadas a base de soja. Os carboidratos complexos como a rafinose e estaquiose, os aminoácidos e peptídeos presentes na soja implementam a microbiota intestinal. Denota-se que a bebida fermentada de soja, elaborada sob a ação de bactérias probióticas possui similaridade quanto aos seus atributos sensoriais quando comparada ao iogurte. Muitos benefícios para a saúde humana, no consumo da soja, devido a sua composição proteica, como a presença das isoflavonas, são elencados, como por exemplo a prevenção de doenças cardiovasculares, aterosclerose, câncer de próstata, de endométrio, além de redução dos níveis de colesterol sanguíneo. As fibras insolúveis presentes na soja, auxiliam na normalização da mobilidade intestinal, bem como a prevenção da diverticulite e constipação. Estudos denotam a redução de sintomas da menopausa em mulheres, como as ondas de calor, ou os fogachos e alterações hormonais. Diante deste contexto socioeconômico, nutricional e de saúde, a população deve ser estimulada e esclarecida quanto ao consume deste alimento com características funcionais.
Factores demográficos y parásitos intestinales en pacientes atendidos en el Hospital IESS Sur Valdivia Guayaquil 2023
Authors: Anangono-Lara Luis , Baque-Pin Jonathan Andrés
Published: December 2024

Los parásitos intestinales son los agentes infecciosos más comunes en los humanos, se encuentran ampliamente distribuidos en todo el mundo, sin embargo, es la población infantil la más afectada por estas infecciones principalmente en los países en vía de desarrollo. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar los factores demográficos y parásitos intestinales en pacientes atendidos en el Hospital IESS Sur Valdivia Guayaquil 2023, mientras que el estudio fue cuantitativo, no experimental, descriptivo, retrospectivo, de corte transversal y riesgo mínimo, en el que se estudiaron a un total de 205 pacientes, con los factores demográficos, el 54.1% (Intervalo de Confianza 95%: 47.1% - 61.1%) fueron del género masculino, con respecto a la edad, el 61.5% (Intervalo de Confianza 95%: 54.4% - 68.2%) tenían entre 5 y 13 años Con respecto a los casos de parasitosis, el 100% fue positivo, además, el parásito más encontrado fue Giardia lamblia con un 35.6% (Intervalo Confianza 95%: 29.1% - 42.6%), seguida de un 28.3% (Intervalo Confianza 95%: 22.2% - 35%) la Entamoeba coli, otro 22.4% (Intervalo Confianza 95%: 16.9% - 28.8%) con Entamoeba histolytica y un 13.7% (IC95%: 9.3% - 19.1%) con Blastocystis hormynis. Por otro lado, al relacionar la parasitosis con los grupos etarios, no se presentó significancia estadística. Por lo que se concluyó, el género masculino y personas entre los 5 y 13 años es una de las más propensas a presentar parasitosis intestinales, siendo un helminto el más encontrado en ellos.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Produk Rekayasa Genetika di Indonesia
Authors: Rizqoni Moh. Ikmal Alfi , Arum Asyifa Yasmin , Su'udi Mukhamad
Published: December 2024

Beberapa produk yang dihasilkan tanaman memiliki nilai penting bagi manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti sebagai bahan pangan, pakan, dan industri. Kebutuhan terhadap produk tersebut setiap tahun semakin meningkat seiring bertambahnya populasi penduduk. Hal ini menjadi masalah di Indonesia karena produksi dalam negeri yang rendah sehingga pasokan utama bersumber dari impor. Rendahnya produktivitas ini disebabkan beberapa hal seperti produktivitas benih rendah, serangan hama dan penyakit, dan kondisi lingkungan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dikembangkannya tanaman produk hasil rekayasa genetika (tanaman PRG) karena memiliki sifat unggul yang tidak dimiliki varietas lokal non PRG. Beberapa tanaman PRG yang telah dimanfaatkan di Indonesia adalah tebu PRG NXI-4T yang toleran terhadap kekeringan, Padi Bt 11 dan kapas Bt11 yang tahan terhadap serangan hama. Pemanfaatan dari masing-masing tanaman PRG ini memberi dampak positif seperti meningkatkan hasil pertanian hingga 30-40%, tanaman lebih tahan hama sehingga penggunaan pestisida berkurang, dan keuntungan ekonomi yang dihasilkan meningkat. Pemanfaatan tanaman PRG di Indonesia masih terbatas karena karena biayanya yang mahal dan regulasi yang ketat agar bisa dimanfaatkan secara komersial.Keywords: impor; produktivitas; sifat unggul; tanaman PRG
Efektivitas Biopestisida Pada Tanaman Vanili Dalam Melawan Fusarium oxysporum f.sp vanillae
Authors: Hasanah Lailiyah Maulidatul , Septianasari Miatin Alvin , Fitri Nurfajri Eka , Su'udi Mukhamad
Published: December 2024

Tanaman vanili (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor Indonesia yang tersebar hampir di seluruh Indonesia. Namun, masalah yang harus dihadapi oleh petani tanaman vanili yaitu tanaman vanili yang mudah terserang penyakit seperti busuk batang akibat serangan patogen berupa jamur Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae yang berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas tanaman vanili. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini yaitu memberikan informasi berupa beberapa agen biopestisida yang berpotensi dalam melawan Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae pada tanaman vanili. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penyusunan artikel ini yaitu berupa studi literatur dari berbagai referensi. Ada tiga agen biopestisida yang berpotensi dalam melawan Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae yaitu penggunaan minyak cengkeh dan minyak serai, penggunaan ekstrak Aglaophenia sp. serta penggunaan BNR dan modifikasi penggunaan BNR dengan ekstrak daun tembakau. work.Kata kunci: Aglaophenia sp., BNR, Minyak cengkeh, Minyak serai wangi, Vanilla planifolia.
Provenance dan Implikasi Tektonik Batupasir Formasi Sawahtambang, Kabupaten Sijunjung, Sumatra Barat
Authors: Putri Helen Dwi , Setiawan Budhi , Rochmana Yogie Zulkurnia
Published: December 2024

Formasi Sawahtambang di Kabupaten Sijunjung, Sumatra Barat, tersusun dari lapisan batupasir tebal yang menarik untuk diteliti mengingat potensi geologi regionalnya termasuk sebagai reservoir minyak dan gas bumi. Meskipun demikian, karakteristik mineralogi, petrografi, dan asal-usul batupasir di formasi ini belum sepenuhnya dipahami terutama dalam kaitannya dengan kondisi tektonik yang memengaruhi pembentukannya. Hal ini menjadi masalah karena kurangnya data yang dapat mempengaruhi interpretasi geologi dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami karakteristik batupasir, komposisi mineral dan asal usul batupasir dari Formasi Sawahtambang. Metode dalam penelitian ini mencakup analisis petrografi dan provenance batupasir. Berdasarkan hasil analisis provenance batupasir Formasi Sawahtambang berasal dari recycled orogen karena batuan terbentuk di wilayah tumbukan atau kompleks subduksi, menyebabkan rendahnya kandungan feldspar dan litik vulkanik, serta peningkatan kandungan kuarsa. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah detail informasi geologi tentang asal usul batupasir Formasi Sawahtambang di Sumatra Barat.
El Jilguero y la Brasita
Authors: Castellani Leonardo
Published: December 2024

This article does not have an abstract.
Perturbation exercises to improve balance and gait in older adults in rural areas
Authors: Sánchez Villacís Erika Yazmín , Cedeño Zamora María Narciza , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando , Vaca Sánchez María Alexandra , Jiménez Laverde Paola Bibiana
Published: December 2024

Background: Falls represent one of the main causes of activity limitation, participation restriction and deaths due to involuntary trauma in the elderly, becoming a serious socio-sanitary problem. It requires the development of preventive and curative interventions of the syndromes associated with this phenomenon. Objective: To establish the effect of a perturbation exercise program to improve balance and gait in older adults in rural areas. Methods: Balance, gait, and risk of falls were assessed with the Tinetti scale and the Times Up and Go (TUG) test. Before and after applying the perturbation exercises, they were reviewed and validated by expert judgment. Results: A clinical improvement in balance and gait of between 1 to 6 points is reflected, as well as a decrease in the risk of falls both in the Tinetti scale and in the TUG test. These were evidenced with significant differences between measures in balance (p=0.000), gait (p=0.000), risk of falls -Tinetti (p=0.000) and TUG test (p=0.000). Conclusions: Perturbation exercises improve balance and gait in older adults, reducing the risk of falls.
Otago exercises adapted to balance to manage the risk of falls in the elderly
Authors: Pacheco Guzmán Milton Alejandro , Reales Chacón Lisbeth Josefina , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando , Villacís Villacís Richard Ismael , Quishpe Barroso Shirley Abigail
Published: December 2024

(1) Background: Balance impairment is one of the main factors interfering with the increased risk of falls in the elderly. Between 28% and 35% of people over 64 years of age suffer falls each year and their incidence increases as they age. It has been shown that the use of Otago exercises (OE) reduces the risk of falls in this population. (2) Methods: The Otago exercise program (OEP) adapted to balance developed an initial 5-minute walk, warm-up exercises, flexibility, muscle activation, strength and balance. Two sessions per week were applied for 12 weeks and the approximate time of each intervention was 45 minutes. A pre and post evaluation was performed with the Timed Up and Go (TUG) and Single leg stance test (SLST) to measure the risk of falls. (3) Results: the final TUG showed that the high risk of falls present in 20% of participants was eliminated and the slight risk of falls decreased by 12%. The SLST revealed that 64% of the participants no longer presented a risk of falls. The applied T-STUDENT statistical test obtained a p-value<0.001 in both evaluations. (4) Conclusions: It was concluded that the balance-adapted OEP significantly decreased the risk of falls in the older adults.
Knee extension strength on gait speed in the elderly
Authors: Villacís Villacís Richard Ismael , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando , Pacheco Guzmán Milton Alejandro , Cashabamba Padilla Franklin Hernán , Vaca Sánchez María Alexandra
Published: December 2024

Background: Aging is a universal process, associated with biological modifications that cause alterations in the gait pattern, decreased walking speed, and loss of muscle strength, which decreases 1 and 2% annually in the elderly. Thus, as years go by, the elderly are associated with the loss of functionality. Gait speed is considered an indicator of mobility and functionality. In addition, it is used in the evaluation of the physical performance of the elderly. Objective: To determine the relationship of knee extension strength in the gait speed of the elderly. Methods: This research was of an observational, quantitative and cross-sectional type, with the inclusion of 25 older adults, between the ages of 65 and 90 years. The participants were evaluated for isometric knee extension strength through manual dynamometry and gait speed with the 10 Meters walk test. Results: It is verified that the right (r=0.559) and left (r=0.449) knee extension force is correlated with gait speed, obtaining a value p<0.05. It is also observed that muscle strength and gait speed decrease at advanced ages. Conclusions: Knee extension muscle strength is related to gait speed in the elderly.
CORE Strengthening Exercise Program for the management of falls in older adults
Authors: Calero Arevalo Andrea Carolina , Espín Pastor Victoria Estefania , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando , Brito Sarabia Vladimir Santiago
Published: December 2024

Background: The risk of falls is a common problem in older adults that can have serious consequences. They can cause fractures, brain injuries, hospitalization and disability, which can affect the quality of life and autonomy of older people. The strengthening of the CORE (Word in English that means Center and refers to the central region of the human body) is an effective strategy to reduce the risk of falls and improve well-being in the geriatric population. Objective: To compare the results before and after the intervention where a Core strengthening exercise program was used. Methods: The methodology considered was quantitative, longitudinal and descriptive, to assess the risk of falls in the population studied, the Berg and TUG (Timed Up and go) tests were used. They were applied at the beginning and at the end of the treatment through an intervention program of exercises of strengthening of the core muscles. Results: The data obtained show that there was a reduction in the risk of falls in the studied population. The two tests used obtained results of p=0.000, demonstrating that the intervention achieved the expected results. Conclusions: It is concluded that Core strengthening exercises reduce the risk of falls in older adults.
Motor reeducation to improve activities of daily living in older adults
Authors: Jiménez Laverde Paola Bibiana , Reales Chacón Lisbeth Josefina , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando , Vaca Sánchez María Alexandra , Sánchez Villacís Erika Yazmín
Published: December 2024

Background: Postural control disorders have a high correlation with sensory and cognitive aspects in the elderly. It is reflected in the execution of activities of daily living. In this way, the interest arises to re-educate the upper and lower limb in older adults to improve the execution of activities of daily living through motor control exercises. Method: The research was of a descriptive type of longitudinal cohort, under a quantitative approach on 30 older men and women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the "Mi Viejo Guaytacama" Care Unit. The Barthel index was applied to evaluate the activities of daily living and the level of independence of the elderly. The initial evaluation and review of the scientific evidence allowed the design of a protocol that was reviewed and validated by three experts, to be applied for 16 weeks, twice a week and with duration of between 25 to 45 min per session. Results: The results after the application of the physiotherapeutic intervention reflect an improvement in the execution of the activities of daily living, going from severe and moderate levels of dependence to independence in all activities. In addition, significant differences were obtained between the measures (p<0.000). Conclusion: The motor re-education of the lower and upper limb improves the execution of activities of daily living and the level of independence of the elderly.
IMPACTO DO CONTROLE DA ASMA E DA RINITE NA QUALIDADE DO SONO EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Goulart Thalma Tibúrcio Venâncio , Rezende Drielli Noemia Castro , Queiroz Letycia Wiwia Soares , Oliveira Cibelle Luiza , Costa Lusmaia Damaceno Camargo , Matsunaga Natasha Yumi , Fernandes Raquel Vidica
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Studies indicate that the association between asthma and rhinitis is common and may be responsible for the presence of sleep disorders, with consequent impairment throughout the day, worsening of quality of life, decreased ability to concentrate, low school performance rates, and behavioral changes. Objective: To evaluate the impact of the level of asthma and rhinitis control on the sleep quality of children and adolescents. Methods: This was a cross-sectional, prospective, analytical, and quantitative study conducted with children and adolescents between 6 and 18 years of age diagnosed with asthma and allergic rhinitis who attended the Pediatric Pulmonology Outpatient Clinics of the Hospital das Clínicas of the Federal University of Goiás (UFG). The Asthma Control Test (ACT) and Childhood Asthma Control Test (c-ACT) questionnaires were applied to assess asthma control, the Rhinitis Control Assessment Test (RCAT) to verify rhinitis control, and the Sleep Disorders in Children Scale (EDSC). The data obtained were tabulated and processed using the SPSS for Windows version 16.0 program, in which the Mann-Whitney or Kruskal-Wall tests were applied to compare the distributions of quantitative variables of the groups (p=5%). Results: A total of 107 children and adolescents with asthma were included, 66 (61.7%) of whom were male, with a mean age of 10.93 ± 3.10 years. 47 (43.9%) patients were classified as having uncontrolled asthma, and they had higher EDSC values, which indicates the presence of greater sleep disorders. Regarding rhinitis, 68 (63.6%) had uncontrolled rhinitis, with significantly higher values in the total score (p<0.001) and in all disorders evaluated by the questionnaire (p<0.05) in this group. When associating the presence of asthma and rhinitis, the groups with controlled asthma and rhinitis showed differences in all the components mentioned above in relation to the group with uncontrolled asthma and rhinitis. Conclusion: We conclude that both asthma and AR are related to the presence of sleep disorders in children and adolescents and, when not controlled, may be more harmful to patients. Uncontrolled AR demonstrated a greater impact when compared with non-asthma control.
VERSO E REVERSO DO DIREITO AO ACESSO À EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Dallago Cleonilda Sabaine Thomazini , Neres Ivanice de Oliveira Cândido , Alexandre Marciana
Published: December 2024

This article presents a contextualization of the education policy in higher education and brings reflections on the insertion of social work in this policy, as a space for professional action. For the development of the study, bibliographic research was used in materials that discuss the theme, and discussions held in the Special Topic Educational Policies and Social Struggles in Brazil: the meaning of human emancipation, attended in the Graduate Program, Master's level PPGSS, Unioeste campus de Toledo. We observe that the studies have as reference the educational process within the contradictory logic of capitalism, more specifically higher education, and its expansion and access is a consensus between the requisition of the current mode of production and also the result of clashes and political struggles for the right to education.
Efektifitas Aplikasi Quiziz Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Ticia Risnawati , Liliweri Indah Suci Hariati , Albakiah Faisal
Published: December 2024

Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, memfasilitasi pembelajaran interaktif, dan memperkuat pemahaman materi melalui kuis yang menyenangkan dan kompetitif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu systematic literatur review. Menggunakan 20 artikel yang diperoleh melalui aplikasi Publish Or Perish 8. Lalu artikel tersebut dianalisis melalui kriteria penilaian kualitas kemudian dibahas dengan pertanyaan analisis. Hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa Quizizz memenuhi harapan untuk digunakan sebagai alat penilaian dalam pelajaran online sehari-hari karena memungkinkan penilaian sumatif dan formatif. Hal ini dapat mengatasi masalah seperti alat penilaian yang membosankan, kecurangan siswa, dan kurangnya motivasi. Kesimpulannya, aplikasi Quizizz yang tepat dan profesional dianggap dapat meningkatkan pengalaman belajar guru dan siswa.
Web application using data mart to improve decision making in the sales area of ​​the company Autorepuestos Pérez
Authors: Culque Topanta Walter Vinicio , Llerena Ocaña Luis Antonio , Viscaino Naranjo Fausto Alberto
Published: December 2024

In the business world, software as a service simplifies the storage of important company data and also facilitates the exchange and control of this data, providing the company with a higher level of competitiveness. Autorepuestos Pérez, the teams responsible for locating data from various sources increasingly rely on spreadsheets to share their information. This often leads to human errors, confusion, and complex reconciliations. Data Marts will take a centralized place where the necessary data will be collected and organized before creating reports, dashboards, and visualizations, which can be used efficiently and effectively, supporting decision-making and increasing institutional credibility
Vertical position: What does ESAMyN say? A visionary perspective to reduce maternal mortality
Authors: Enrriquez Grijalva Mauricio Fernando , Reascos Chalacán Melany Yamilex , Criollo Rodriguez Alex Javier
Published: December 2024

Upright labor has proven to be a practice with multiple benefits, supported by both scientific research and clinical experience. This approach uses gravity to facilitate the baby's descent, improves fetal alignment and increases the efficiency of uterine contractions. As a result, it can speed up labor and decrease the need for medical interventions. It also offers women a greater sense of control and comfort during labor, enhancing their physical and emotional experience.From the newborn's perspective, upright delivery can aid in a smoother postnatal transition. Culturally, many indigenous communities have adopted this practice for centuries, based on a deep understanding of female anatomy and physiology. The reintroduction of these practices in the modern context shows a growing recognition of natural methods and a more holistic approach to obstetric care. By combining these techniques with evidence-based medicine, significant advances can be made in reducing maternal mortality and improving the birth experience for women and their newborns.
Hybrid weighted sequential learnong technique for structural health monitoring using learning approaches
Authors: Anguraj Dinesh Kumar , Krishnan Sivaneasan Bala , Kumar T Sathish , Chakrabarti Prasun , Chakrabarti Tulika , Margala Martin , Shankar S Siva
Published: December 2024

Abstract- Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) plays a vital role in damage detection, offering significant maintenance and failure prevention benefits. Establishing effective SHM systems for damage identification (DI) traditionally requires extensive experimental datasets collected under varied operating and environmental conditions, which can be resource-intensive. This study introduces a novel approach to SHM by leveraging a Hybrid Weighted Sequential Learning Technique (HWSLT) classifier, which uses Finite Element (FE) computed responses to simulate structural behaviors under both healthy and damaged states. Initially, an optimal FE model representing a healthy, benchmark linear beam structure is developed and updated using experimental validation data. The HWSLT classifier is trained on SHM vibration data generated from this model under simulated load cases with uncertainty. This allows for minimal real-world experimental intervention while ensuring robust damage detection. Results demonstrate that the HWSLT classifier, trained with optimal FE model data, achieves high accuracy in predicting damage states in the benchmark structure, even when mixed with random disturbances. Conversely, data from non-ideal FE models produced unreliable classifications, underscoring the importance of model accuracy. These findings suggest that the integration of ideal FE models and deep learning offers a promising pathway for future SHM applications, with potential for reduced experimental costs and enhanced damage localization capabilities
Knowledge possessed and procedures applied by nursing personnel in relation to the care and handling of central venous catheters
Authors: Zerrizuela Marcela Fabiana , Lara Walter A.
Published: December 2024

Introduction: It was estimated that 8% of hospitalized patients will require a Central Venous Catheter (CVC), which implies risks of mechanical and infectious complications if not properly used. This study aimed to describe the knowledge and procedures of nursing staff in the management of patients with CVC. The research was developed in a public hospital in Rosario between August and September 2022.Methods: A quantitative methodological approach was used, with a non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional design. The population studied included nurses from a public hospital, and the sample consisted of 21 Nursing Technicians and one Bachelor working in intermediate care. The majority were women (77.27%), with an average age of 37 years. Data collection consisted of surveys to assess knowledge and direct observation of CVC management and healing procedures.Results: The nurses' knowledge of biosafety and CVC maintenance was assessed as average, while that related to alarm patterns, risks and complications was lower. In the procedures observed, post-cure activities showed a high performance, highlighting the correct disposal of waste, hand washing and records. The pre-healing steps obtained acceptable results, but weaknesses were identified in the manipulation of lumens and connections. Actions during healing showed the lowest performance, although in general, the procedures exceeded the levels of knowledge evaluated.Conclusions: The study evidenced limited nursing staff knowledge in critical areas related to CVCs, which could increase the risk of complications. However, the procedures observed were acceptable, with strengths in the post-healing stages. Areas for improvement were identified, especially in actions during healing and device manipulation, suggesting the need for specific trainings to optimize the care of CVC patients
Implementation and Challenges of Law 27.610: Reproductive Health and Nursing Perspective in Argentina
Authors: Maldonado Romina Fabiana
Published: December 2024

Law 27,610 on Access to the Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy (IVE) was enacted in Argentina in December 2020, representing a significant advance in reproductive rights. This regulation guaranteed the right of women and pregnant women to terminate their pregnancies up to 14 weeks of gestation in safe and free conditions. Its implementation was managed by the Directorate of Sexual and Reproductive Health, which developed protocols to ensure equitable and respectful access to the procedure.Health personnel, especially nurses, played a key role in the care of patients, getting involved in tasks such as clinical monitoring, medication administration and emotional support. However, Conscientious Objection (CO) posed ethical challenges, since, in some cases, it was used to hinder access to legal abortion, generating tensions between the rights of professionals and patients.Prior to the enactment of the law, clandestine abortions and associated complications represented one of the main causes of maternal mortality. The implementation of Law 27,610 sought to reverse this situation, reducing inequalities in access to reproductive health. However, cultural resistance, structural barriers and the need for more training of health personnel were highlighted as pending challenges to ensure the effectiveness of the law
Nursing care in post cesarean patient with severe preeclampsia in the gynecobstetrics service of the national hospital of Cajamarca 2022
Authors: Cotrina Celiz Eresvita , Villanueva Julcamoro Maritza Mercedes , Vivanco Hilario Sofía Dora
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertensive disorders from the 20th week of gestation, with high possibility of eclampsia until the immediate puerperium, also proteinuria and edema are present. Objective: To determine the role of nursing in the care of post cesarean patient with severe preeclampsia.Methods: The study has a qualitative approach, single case type, applying the nursing care process to a 27-year-old patient selected by convenience; the data collection instrument was the assessment guide according to the eleven functional patterns of Maryory Gordon.Results: Seven altered nursing diagnoses were recognized, prioritizing as the main nursing diagnosis (00132) acute pain r/physical injury agent evidenced by facial expression of pain, expressive behavior and VAS 6/10, and as a collaborative problem the risk of complication: hypovolemic shock.Conclusion: The clinical characteristics and the risks of complication in the patient with severe preeclampsia were assessed and identified, individualized nursing interventions were planned which had favorable results in the evolution of the patient, +1, +1. +1 and +1, the nursing care process based on its five stages was applied, managing to provide comprehensive care with quality that allowed obtaining favorable results in the recovery of the patient's health
Comparison of enteral and parenteral nutrition in the management of acute pancreatitis
Authors: Lara Quinatoa Kevin René , Altamirano López Cristina Augusta , Calle Cárdenas Cristian Javier
Published: December 2024

This study investigated the efficacy of enteral nutrition compared with parenteral nutrition in patients with acute pancreatitis, with the aim of determining which of these modalities provides better clinical outcomes. A qualitative analysis was performed based on the review of meta-analyses and literature reviews, using a search of recognised medical databases. Inclusion criteria included clinical trials, systematic reviews and relevant observational studies, and the methodological quality of the selected studies was assessed. The results highlighted that enteral nutrition was associated with a significant reduction in mortality, systemic infections, need for surgical interventions and length of hospital stay compared with parenteral nutrition. Meta-analyses indicated that enteral nutrition not only decreased serious complications, but also showed a trend towards an improvement in overall clinical outcomes. These results suggest that enteral nutrition is a preferred strategy for the management of acute pancreatitis, given its superiority in terms of reduced complications and hospital costs. This study highlights the importance of reconsidering parenteral nutrition in favor of options that optimize recovery and clinical resources
Intestinal Helminthiasis: A Global Threat to Public Health
Authors: Cuello Freire Guadalupe Eduvige , Alvarado Chacón Roberto Enrique , Guevara Guamán Valeria Kasandra
Published: December 2024

Ascariasis, caused by the nematode Ascaris lumbricoides, is one of the most common parasitic infections worldwide, which mainly affects populations in vulnerable situations and with deficiencies in sanitation and hygiene. In tropical and subtropical areas, where living conditions are precarious, infection by this helminth becomes a significant threat to public health. This parasitosis not only has a negative impact on nutritional status and child development, but also contributes to the cycle of poverty and underdevelopment. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of promotion and nursing care actions on the prevention and management of ascariasis infection. A review of articles and research was carried out with a qualitative-quantitative and analytical approach, to interpret the effect of nursing interventions and measure the impact and results of these actions. The results showed that promotion and nursing care actions, focused on education about hygiene and prevention, are essential for reducing the incidence of ascariasis in vulnerable populations. It is necessary to strengthen health promotion programs in rural areas, with a perspective on health education and access to health services. The implementation of public policies that promote adequate sanitation and the improvement of living conditions in vulnerable communities is also suggested
Environmental Education and its Role in Enhancing Intention to Separate Waste: Evidence from Higher Education in Vietnam
Authors: Thanh Binh Vu Thi , Hong Thuy Nguyen Thi , Thu Hang Dang
Published: December 2024

Objective: Environmental education fosters awareness, behaviors, and actions towards environmental sustainability. This research used the Theory of Planned Behavior to investigate the determinants of intention for waste separation at Vietnamese universities toward enhancing awareness related to environmental activities.Methods: The study collected data from 490 responses from students from higher education institutions in Vietnam and employed quantitative methods to analyze factors affecting the intention to separate waste at higher education campusesResults: The finding indicates that higher education institutions have formal activities in their training programs and extracurricular activities to raise awareness of environmental issues. The findings also reveal that attitude toward environmental issues, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and environmental education positively affect the intention to separate the campus waste.Conclusions: This study contributes to the growing body of evidence reinforcing environmental education's role in improving the intention to address environmental issues. The results imply that promoting environmental education activities will help increase environmental intentions, helping higher education institutions green their training programs
The Soul-Body Relation from the Perspective of the Wujūdiyyah Ṣūfī Metaphysics with a Special Focus on Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas’s Metaphysical Framework
Authors:   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia, Hamzani Dayang Nurhazieqa
Published: December 2024

This paper draws from the works of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas to elaborate three aspects pertaining to the nature of the soul-body relation that can be taken as a genuine solution to the problem of their interaction. The methodology employed is philosophical analysis to elaborate such aspects as derived from the tradition of the Wujūdiyyah Ṣūfī metaphysicians, that is to say, the discussion on the soul’s ontological nature as nonexistence (ʿadam); the soul as a spiritual “subtlety” (al-laṭīfah al-rūḥāniyyah); and man as a new creation (muḥdath or khalqan ākhar). The first two provide the metaphysical and epistemological bases for the positing of man as a new creation consisting of both the spiritual aspect (insān) and the bodily aspect (bashar). Both supply a holistic understanding of the nature of man which includes not only his spiritual and the metaphysical aspect, but also his ethical and societal aspect. These are contrasted with similar discussions from the Western intellectual tradition such as the Cartesian dualism and the Hegelian conception of the Absolute Spirit.
Analysis Of Differences in Financial Distress Levels Between the Property & Real Estate Sub-Sector Industry and The Building Construction Sub-Sector Industry
Authors: Lestari Lestari , Erdiana Atty
Published: December 2024

This study investigates how the building construction industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange differs from the property and real estate industry in terms of financial bankruptcy rates. The population of this study is the property and real estate sub-sector and the building construction sub-sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The general objective of this study is to identify financial distress in the property & real estate and building construction industries and the level of financial distress of the property & real estate sub-sector and building construction sub-sector as a picture of the level of bankruptcy of the industrial group. While the specific objective is that companies can anticipate early and immediately make improvements in asset management and company financing. The results of this study can also be used as a reference for investors to restructure their investment portfolios with more accurate portfolio return estimation calculations. This study uses a purposive sampling method, with the consideration or criteria that the companies studied are companies that publish financial reports in 2022 and 2023 at least Q3. To measure the level of financial distress of the two industrial sub-sectors, the Springate (S-Score) analysis model is used with the Independent Sample T Test analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant difference in financial distress in the property & real estate and building construction industries that go public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Abordajes y Técnicas Quirúrgicas Tomo 12
Authors: Monserrate Maggi Juan Oswaldo , Guzmán Farfán Fernando Gabriel , Haz Guevara Dayanara Carolina
Published: December 2024

El Tomo 12 de "Abordajes y Técnicas Quirúrgicas" se centra en las técnicas quirúrgicas contemporáneas y los enfoques innovadores para el tratamiento de diversas patologías. A continuación, se destacan algunos de los puntos clave del contenido. Este volumen incluye descripciones detalladas de abordajes quirúrgicos para condiciones complejas, como Patología de la Base del Cráneo: Se abordan diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas para acceder a la base del cráneo, incluyendo abordajes temporo-cigomáticos y cervicales. Se enfatiza la importancia de la exposición amplia y la protección de estructuras vitales durante el procedimiento.