bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lecturas performativas en la epigrafía femenina hispana medieval: el ejemplo del monasterio de San Pelayo (Oviedo)
Authors: Madrid Medrano Sonia
Published: December 2021

El espacio religioso femenino durante la Edad Media —el convento— presenta una singular complejidad, ya que permitía a las mujeres una libertad sin precedentes, aun cuando dependían, en gran medida, de la autoridad del varón. Trabajando en este escenario, el presente artículo ofrece, a través del conjunto de inscripciones del monasterio de San Pelayo de Oviedo, un análisis crítico de la percepción de lo femenino en este tipo de conventos a través de la teoría de la performatividad. El análisis se centrará en inscripciones funerarias, a través de las cuales puede entreverse la difícil negociación de la identidad femenina cuando la mujer se dedica a tareas de sesgo tradicionalmente masculino.
La restauración de la diócesis de Baeza-Jaén. Un ejemplo del uso del pasado en la historia (1226-1243)
Authors: Cucart Pablo
Published: December 2021

La conquista de la ciudad de Baeza en 1226 por las tropas de Fernando III suponía el enclave más avanzado de las tropas cristianas en Andalucía. Tras su conquista daría comienzo la restauración de la primera diócesis episcopal de la Andalucía cristiana. En ésta, la figura del arzobispo de Toledo, don Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada sería clave, pues Baeza formaba parte de la antigua provincia eclesiástica de la Cartaginense, sufragánea de Toledo. Sin embargo, las relaciones entre el arzobispo de Toledo y el restaurado obispo de Baeza no serían cordiales, pues entre 1233 y 1243 se daría un litigio entre ambos para poder identificar los límites de ésta, los cuales deberían de estar basados en la antigua diócesis visigoda. Para ello, el Papa Gregorio IX encargara una serie de comisiones para que busquen estos límites entre los documentos antiguos, haciendo uso, así, del pasado.
El derecho a la educación digital en España. Regulación jurídica e importancia para la preservación del estado democrático de Derecho
Authors: Jove Villares Daniel
Published: December 2021

El uso de ingenios tecnológicos, su capacidad disruptiva y condicionante de la vida en sociedad son las notas caracterizadoras de la era digital. Junto a las indudables ventajas y comodidades que los avances técnicos posibilitan, han de afrontarse los riesgos y efectos que el cambio de paradigma social ha generado. Frente a los cambios acontecidos, y los que estén por venir, la educación es un elemento estratégico, no solo por la capacitación técnica de la ciudadanía, sino, sobre todo para asegurar la pervivencia de las democracias constitucionales. En efecto, es preciso que la educación en la era digital incluya la formación en los valores republicanos sobre los que los estados democráticos se asientan. Con esas coordenadas como referencia, se analiza la regulación española del derecho a la educación digital en la LOPDGDD.
Ricardo Mata y Martín. Victoria Kent al frente de las prisiones españolas (1931-1932). El sistema penitenciario en los inicios de la Segunda República, [Marcial Pons. Colección Derecho penal y Criminología (Madrid 2020, 266 páginas)]
Authors: Andrés Laso Antonio
Published: December 2021

Recensión de monografía MATA Y MARTÍN, Ricardo. Victoria Kent al frente de las prisiones españolas (1931-1932). El sistema penitenciario en los inicios de la Segunda República, [Marcial Pons. Colección Derecho penal y Criminología (Madrid 2020, 266 páginas)].
José María Chico y Ortíz, Oposita, que algo queda (nostalgias y anécdotas de un sistema), Basconfer, Montalbán de Córdoba, 2020 (3ª ed.), 297 págs.
Authors: Gómez de Maya Julián
Published: December 2021

Recensión a la monografía CHICO Y ORTIZ, J. M., Oposita, que algo queda (nostalgias y anécdotas de un sistema), Basconfer, Montalbán de Córdoba, 2020 (3ª ed.), 297 págs.
Increased use of genetic health care in Iceland 2012-2017
Authors:   Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Landspitali Hospital, Högnason Hákon Björn , Stefánsdóttir Vigdís Fjóla ,   Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Landspitali Hospital, Þórólfsdóttir Eirný Þöll ,   Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Landspitali Hospital, Jónsson Jón Jóhannes ,   Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Landspitali Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Björnsson Hans Tómas ,   Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Landspitali Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University
Published: December 2021

INTRODUCTION: A genetic counselling unit at Landspitali hospital (LSH) was established in 2006. Meanwhile, genetic testing has become an integral part of general health care. In this article we detail the outcome of genetic testing at the Department of Genetic and Molecular Medicine (DGM) at Landspitali over a five year period (2012-2017). Factors that were analyzed for the time period were: Number of patients, reason for referral, reason for genetic testing without genetic counselling and yield (proportion of positive tests) of genetic testing. METHODS: Data was analysed from two medical record databases, Shire and Saga, used by the DGM in the time period. RESULTS: The number of individuals coming for genetic counselling increased every year over the time period. Reasons for referral were cancer-related in two-thirds of cases. Other reasons for referral included various other familial disorders. Most common were autosomal dominant disorders like myotonic dystrophy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and autosomal recessive disorders like spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and GM1-gangliosidosis. Most common reasons for genetic testing outside of the LSH GC unit was because of managable diseases like hemochromatosis and F5/Prothrombin-related thrombophilia. Yield of genetic testing was assessed for a) known mutation testing / carrier testing, b) single gene testing, c) gene panel testing and d) whole genome and whole exome sequencing. Known mutation testing was positive in 33% of cases and single gene testing in 46% of cases. The yield of gene panel testing for cancer was found to be lower (20%) than gene panel testing for other disorders (40%). The yield of whole exome and whole genome sequencing was 46%.
Advances in lung cancer diagnosis and treatment - a review
Authors:   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Harðardóttir Hrönn , Jónsson Steinn ,   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Gunnarsson Örvar ,   Department of Oncology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Hilmarsdóttir Bylgja ,   Department of Pathology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Ásmundsson Jurate ,   Department of Pathology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Guðmundsdóttir Ingibjörg ,   Department of Pathology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Sævarsdóttir Vaka Ýr ,   Department of Oncology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Hansdóttir Sif ,   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Hannesson Pétur ,   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Department of Radiology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Guðbjartsson Tómas ,   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
Published: December 2021

Lung cancer is the second and third most common cancer in Iceland for females and males, respectively. Although the incidence is declining, lung cancer still has the highest mortality of all cancers in Iceland. Symptoms of lung cancer can be specific and localized to the lungs, but more commonly they are unspecific and result in significant diagnostic delay. Therefore, majority of lung cancer patients are diagnosed with non-localized disease. In recent years, major developments have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. Positive emission scanning (PET) and both transbroncial (EBUS) or transesophageal ultrasound (EUS) biopsy techniques have resulted in improved mediastinal staging of the disease and minimal invasive video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) has lowered postoperative complications and shortened hospital stay. Technical developments in radiotherapy have benefitted those patients who are not candidates for curative surgery. Finally, and most importantly, recent advances in targeted chemotherapeutics and development of immunomodulating agents have made individual tailoring of treatment possible. Recent screening-trials with low-dose computed tomography show promising results in lowering mortality. This evidence-based review focuses on the most important developments in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer, and includes Icelandic studies in the field.
Prospects for Establishing Partnership Relations between India and Iran (Significance for Russia)
Authors: Lunev S. , Yurtaev V.
Published: December 2021

The article is dedicated to the features and potential of the emerging strategic partnership relations between India and Iran. The relevance of the study is determined primarily by the necessity of understanding the new challenges and trends that have emerged in Asia as a result of the formation of India as a great power and a sharp increase in the role of Iran in the megaregion. Analysis of the main approaches of India and Iran to the creation of a new paradigm of international relations in Asia is given with respect to the inclusion of the issue in the strategies of the leading powers of the continent. The role of project diplomacy in the energy and transport spheres in the formation of a trusted connection in the Middle East and Central Asia, including the settlement of the situation in Afghanistan, is shown. It was noted that the exceptional continuity which is one of the basic features of India's development, found its expression in the balancing behavior, including in South-West Asia, where Iran is one of the key players which is under US sanctions, and which foreign policy has retained its commitment to the goals of the Islamic revolution and dominance in the region. At the same time, over the past 2 years, negative trends have emerged in India's foreign policy, indicating that the positions of pro-American forces have significantly strengthened, which can undermine the general consensus on foreign policy that has existed for more than half a century. The focus is on the problems of the participation of India and Iran in the implementation of the international initiatives Belt and Road and the International North-South Transport Corridor (Southeast Asia – India – Iran – Russia – Europe). The study of cooperation in the field of energy (identification of the Iranian potential; supply of hydrocarbons to India; the possibility of buying liquefied gas by India; construction of a strategic gas pipeline from Iran to India, including the sea route, and possible participation of Russia in this project) and prospects for the growth of the Indian-Iranian trade turnover and changes in its structure are also crucial tasks in the analysis of Indian-Iranian economic relations.
Echo of Arab Spring in Western Europe
Authors: Khokhlov N. , Vasiliev A. , Belichenko A. , Kirdyankina P. , Korotayev A.
Published: December 2021

Our analysis allows us to talk about two waves of the echo of the Arab spring in Western Europe. The first wave was observed in 2011 and was expressed in the explosive growth of mainly peaceful protests. Taking into account the data on the direct impact of the events of the Arab Spring on the protest activity in Western Europe, the explosive increase in the number of anti-government demonstrations, riots and general strikes recorded in Western Europe in 2011 can be attributed to the influence of the Arab Spring up to a very considerable extent. In 2012–2014 the protest movement in Western Europe acquired its own logic and continued at a fairly high level, despite the disappearance of the "Arab impulse" – to a large extent under the influence of the second wave of the financial and economic crisis. The second wave of the echo of the Arab spring in Western Europe was observed with a noticeable time lag in 2014–2015. and manifested primarily in the form of rapid growth of terrorist (mainly Islamist) activities. One of the consequences of the Arab Spring was the collapse or sharp weakening of several sufficiently effective Arab authoritarian regimes, which led to a significant improvement in the possibility of the activities of terrorist organizations of various kinds, the rapid growth of their strength, influence and effectiveness of organizational forms – including, which is very important for Western Europe, in cyber space. Terrorist activities penetrated from Arab countries to Western Europe through various channels: refugees, quite effective Internet propaganda of ISIS, jihadists returning to Western Europe, and so on. The second wave was expressed in a certain increase in protest activity, but it radically differed from the protests in 2011, since in the latter case it was a matter of the protests organized mainly by the right-wing forces against the migrant wave, which was generated to a very high degree by the tsunami of the Arab Spring.
2000’ler Türk Sineması’nda Güvenliği Okumak
Authors: IŞIK Necmettin , ILGIT Aslı
Published: December 2021

Filmler, diziler, müzikler, bilgisayar oyunları, kitaplar, dergiler, karikatürler, eğlence yerleri gibi sayısız ürünle gündelik hayatla iç içe olan popüler kültür, özellikle 2000’li yıllardan itibaren Uluslararası İlişkiler (Uİ) disiplininde de kendine yer bulmakta, toplumlar arası ilişkilere, ülkelerin dış politikalarına ve küresel siyasete mercek tutan bir çalışma alanı olarak önem kazanmaktadır. Bu alanda yapılan çalışmaların artmasıyla Popüler Kültür ve Dünya Siyaseti (Popular Culture and World Politics, PCWP) başlığında bir araştırma ajandasının oluşmaya başladığı görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte, Uİ disiplininin bir alt alanı olan güvenlik çalışmalarında popüler kültür konusu yeteri kadar ilgi görmemektedir. Genel olarak literatürdeki bu eksiklik Türkiye’deki Uİ çalışmalarında da hissedilmekte, popüler kültürün Türkiye siyasetindeki yeri, temsili, siyaseti şekillendirmesi ve etkilemesi nadir olarak çalışılmaktadır. Popüler kültürün siyasetin, özellikle güvenlik siyasetinin hem yansıması hem de yansıtanı olduğu varsayımıyla yola çıkan bu çalışma, önemli bir popüler kültür ürünü olan ve son dönemde ciddi değişiklikler gösteren Türk Sineması’nı temel alarak, 2000’ler Türk Sineması’ndaki güvenlik algı ve temsilini ele almaktadır. Bu dönemden örnek olarak seçilen filmlerin güvenlik çalışmalarında temel olarak sorulan kimin güvenliği ve hangi tehditler sorularına nasıl cevaplar verdiği, bu filmlerin nasıl bir güvenlikleştirme ve güvenlik-dışılaştırma temsili yaptığı, söylem analizi yöntemlerinden biri olan Çoklu Model Eleştirel Söylem Analizi kullanılarak analiz edilmiş ve bu filmlerdeki metinsel ve görsel söylemin güvenlikle ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Sonuçta, bu çalışma son dönem Türk Sineması’nın Türkiye’deki güvenlik ilişkileri, süreçleri ve olaylarından bağımsız olmadığını, dolayısıyla Türkiye’deki güvenlik siyasetini ve tehdit algılarını yansıttığını göstermektedir.
Indigenous People as Self-Narratives of Canada For Building Ontological Security in the Arctic
Authors: DAL Adnan
Published: December 2021

The understanding of traditional security is undergoing a more multi-faceted transformation. Security itself is no more regarded as being limited to a physical presence, it requires a stable self as well. Claiming this, ontological security theory enables scholars to examine state behavior which strengthens identity values via self-narratives. This study aims to reveal that the traditional security perception of Canadian governments is limited in evaluating their relations with the Arctic states and indigenous people, therefore, in recent years, the relevant governments have provided Canadian ontological security in the Arctic region by constructing indigenous people as self-narratives. Therefore, in this paper, instead of traditional national security, it is mentioned that ontological security theory better articulates the state behavior of Canada both domestically and internationally. In the study, the qualified document analysis method is used by examining the reports that include the indigenous peoples as a significant part of Canada's national identity and the declarations announced at the ministerial meetings of the Arctic Council after the chairmanship of Canada. In this way, the study concludes by mentioning that Canada has built its ontological security by constructing self-narratives from indigenous peoples to have a robust position in the Arctic.
Prevalence of urinary tract infection in febrile children of less than five years of age
Authors: K Mahishma , Kumar K Anil
Published: December 2021

To determine the prevalence of urinary tract infection in febrile children, less than 5 years of age. To assess the validity of microscopic urine analysis and urine culture in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection.

Prospective study.

Children attending   the department of paediatrics, Dr.V.R.K. Women’s Medical College, Teaching Hospital & Research Centre, with febrile illness during June 2019-June 2020.

370 children between 1 month to 5 years of age.

Data related to age, sex, nutritional status, socioeconomic status and predisposing risk factors like urethral instrumentation, bowel habits etc, were noted. A thorough physical examination with relevant investigations were carried out in all these patients. Routine urinary microscopy was done in all patients and urine culture was done in those who showed pyuria of >5 pus cells/HPF in centrifuged urine sample.

In our study, overall prevalence of UTI was 3.5% in children between 1 month to 5 yrs and 4.1% in children <2yrs and 7% in Children <1 year of age with M:F ratio of 1:1in children <2yrs. Prevalence of culture positivity was 44% in those who showed >10 pus cells/HPF in centrifuged sample of urine and 2.5% in those who showed >5pus cells/HPF.

The presence of obvious source of fever such as upper respiratory tract infection or otitis media is not reliable in excluding urinary tract infection. Overall prevalence of UTI in our study was low (3.5%) and prevalence among children <2yrs was 4.1% and <1 year of age was 7%. Pyuria of >5pus cells/HPF (centrifuged urine sample) should be considered as significant and further evaluation should be done to initiate prompt treatment.
Acute cerebellar ataxia: a rare presentation of scrub typhus in pediatric age group
Authors: Jain Bhupesh , Ninama Rameshwar , Gurjar Mukesh Kumar , Katara Lalit Pal
Published: December 2021

Scrub typhus is known to cause local and systemic vasculitic response in almost all the systems of the body. Scrub typhus very rarely presents itself with CNS manifestations. In central nervous system it most commonly causes meningitis and encephalitis although several other atypical presentations have been documented. Cerebellar ataxia, which is the lack of coordination, has a number of causes none of which are as uncommon or unheard of as Scrub Typhus. We report a case of a 15 years old child presenting with fever and isolated acute cerebellitis. Scrub Typhus was diagnosed by serum IgM ELISA. Patient showed rapid response to doxycycline therapy.
Autonomy and nomadic Relativism of Digital Identity
Authors: Yumartov Dmitriy
Published: December 2021

The article examines identity in such digital spaces as video games and virtual reality. These digital spaces are defined as interactive artificial environment, autonomous from reality, with its own ontology, scenario, narrative and mythological context. Video games have an immersive experience that is enhanced in virtual reality due to the ability to integrate into the embodiment of the game's model. 
The type of digital identity that is defined by the video game designer in accordance with narrative and artistic goals is what we call a character. The opposite type is an avatar, it reflects strategies of self-presentation of an individual (user). Digital identity interests us primarily because of the ability to be independent (autonomous) from human physiology and from social categories that are attributed to the user in the real world. Digital identity can be constructed by the individuals in accordance with their preferences, which makes it possible to solve many gender, racial, and age problems. The possibility to integrate into an avatar embodiment and interact with in-game items it reinforces the distance from real embodiment. Moreover, in multiplayer games with the civil roleplay, it can exist in an artificial society and have introspective meaning for another members of the society.
Another significant feature of digital identity is the relativism. Digital identity can be relativistic due to the which allow one to have different identities in different games or change the appearance of an avatar in one game during a play time. Autonomy and relativism can be the strategy for the implementation of projects of nomadic identity by Rosi Braidotti and Donna Haraway, in which subject is not sticked to any constants, but constantly defines and redefines oneself through performative acts.
Dynamics of basic personal beliefs during a pandemic coronavirus
Authors: Zhedunova Lyudmila G. , Posysoev Nikolay N.
Published: December 2021

The article examines the question of the impact of the pandemic crisis on the basic beliefs of an individual. The results of a comparative study of the structure of basic beliefs during the period of personal crisis, pandemic and outside the crisis period are presented. Based on the analysis of the results of the study, it is concluded that in a pandemic situation, the severity of the conviction that the world around is beautiful and full of goodness decreases, while the «Image of the Self» remains steadily positive. A person perceives the situation of a pandemic detachedly, as an event not related to his individual life.
General and specific characteristics of communication competence of students of various medical specialties
Authors: Kopylova Natalia V. , Mikhaylyuk Yulia V.
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of a study of the general characteristics of communicative competence of students in medical specialties, manifested in a high level of sociability, the average level of formation of communicative control, the ability to manage emotions in communication, communicative tolerance and a low level of empathic abilities; specific characteristics are expressed in plasticity, trustworthiness, perseverance, curiosity and understanding.
Digital legitimization of political power
Authors: Ignatieva Olga A.
Published: December 2021

The rapid development of information and communication technologies creates new opportunities not only for science, technology and society, but also for political power and governance. Global capitalism is being replaced by platform imperialism. Political power and the state apparatus now have ample opportunities to improve their performance, from the use of algorithmic management based on big data and digital control of the population to increasing trust in the decisions they make by creating the possibility of direct communication between citizens and public authorities through digital platforms. This paper will examine the specifics of legitimizing power through communication platforms, both at the level of a single state and in the international arena. The theoretical framework of this paper is the systematic analysis of D. Easton. Easton. F. Sсharpf and W. Schmidt. Also, to understand the peculiarities of platform interaction M. Foucault's concept of governmentality is involved. The work examines not only the peculiarities of the legitimization of power at the national and global level in the era of digitalization, but also analyzes the types of legitimacy of political decisions made through regional and global platforms.
Theoretical and methodological approaches of visual sociology in the study of gender
Authors: Bushkova-Shiklina Elvira V. , Odegova Ksenia I.
Published: December 2021

One way to comprehend social reality is to watch animation films and animation series that broadcast gender models. In connection with the changes taking place in modern ideas about gender, it will be relevant to study gender roles that function in modern animation cinema. The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical and methodological approaches of visual sociology, used in the study of gender, for further selection of the most optimal methods in the study of gender models broadcast in modern animation cinema. Based on the system-analytical method, an overview of the degree of development of the problems of visual analysis of gender is made; the definitions of the concept of "gender" are considered. The authors believe that the most relevant will be the understanding of gender as a system of sociocultural norms constructed by society, which represent a number of characteristics and can be fixed by the methods of visual sociology. The main approaches of visual sociology are systematized: psychoanalytic, socio-critical, deconstructionist, hermeneutic, semiotic, (post)structuralist and discursive. The most correct methods of visual analysis in the study of gender (video surveillance, photo and video interviews, content analysis) have been substantiated. The authors conclude that for a qualitative analysis of gender problems in animated cinema, it is necessary to use classical methods of visual sociology in combination with additional methods of sociology (hermeneutic analysis, semiotic interpretation, focus groups).
A Criterion for Determining the Optimal Position of the Demodulate-and-Forward (DMF) Relay
Authors: Maliqi Faton , Klaiqi Bleron
Published: December 2021

This paper considers the issue of selecting the optimal position where a Relay could be fixed to enable the communication between a Source and a Destination. Our analysis is focused on the case when Relay works on Demodulate-and-Forward (DMF) mode, due its simple nature in implementation. DMF Relay only demodulates the received signals from the Source without checking the integrity of the signals and it may happen that it forwards the erroneous signals toward the Destination. Since moving the Relay in different positions between the Source and the Destination brings different performances, we are interested to find the position at which the benefit of using the Relay is maximized. To help us find this optimal position analytically and numerically, we have introduced a criterion which relies on the trade-off between the demodulation errors on the channel S-R and the ability of the Relay to succeed on the transmission path R-D, where the theoretical analysis of the criterion matches perfectly with the simulation analysis. Moreover, in a scenario of having more than one Relay, this criterion helps us to choose the best instantaneous Relay for cooperation. The comparison of our proposed criterion with a referent criterion from the literature, has shown that our criterion outperforms the referent criterion.
CFD-FEM Modeling of a Floating Foundation under Extreme Hydrodynamic Forces Generated by Low Sea States
Authors: Rueda-Bayona Juan Gabriel , Gil Laura , Calderón Jose Manuel
Published: December 2021

The high development of the offshore industry for supporting new marine and renewable energy projects requires a constant improvement of methods for structure designing. Because recent studies warned that maximum environmental loads occur during low sea states and not during extreme sea states as recommend by the offshore standards (e.g., RP 2AWSD-2014), this study used measured wave and current data for analyzing that warning. The Colombian Caribbean coast was selected as the study area, and in situ ADCP data combined with Reanalysis and numerical data was used for identifying proper sea states for the analysis. Then, two low and one extreme sea states were selected and their associated current profiles were extracted, for providing input data for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations to evaluate the effect of the hydrodynamic forces over a floating structure. The results showed that low sea states generated maximum loads and rotations in the floating structure, and the extreme sea states caused high-frequency vibrations that could provoke structural dynamics problems such as failures due to fatigue or sudden collapse by resonance and amplification.
Modeling and Investigation of Multistage Flash-Mixing Brine in Aqaba City, Jordan
Authors: Al Bkoor Alrawashdeh Khalideh , Al-Zboon Kamel K. , Al Qodah Zakaria
Published: December 2021

Desalination processes are considered an essential solution to meet the water scarcity in Jordan. Among the desalination techniques, the multistage flash (MSF) desalination technique has a significant contribution to water budget in many regions around the world. In this paper, MSF with a mixing brine desalination plant was proposed in Aqaba city of Jordan. The plant will consume 5 MW power to produce about 74 Kg/s of freshwater. Different designs are studied to determine the most appropriate design. Also, the effect of feed sea water flow rate, heating steam flow rate and number of stages on the plant performance were evaluated. The optimum layout consists of 24 stages with 3.6 m width, 2.6 m length, and with a recycled brine flow rate of about 651 Kg/s. The expected plant performance is 9.6.
Cloud-Based Parkinson’s Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning
Authors: Nasser Ahmed R. , Mahmood Ali M.
Published: December 2021

Parkinson’s disease (PD) harms the human brain's nervous system and can affect the patient's life. However, the diagnosis of PD diagnosis in the first stages can lead to early treatment and save costs. In this paper, a cloud-based machine learning diagnosing intelligent system is proposed for the PD with respect to patient voice. The proposed system is composed of two stages. In the first stage, two machine learning approaches, Random-Forest (RF) and Long-Short-Term-Memory (LSTM) are applied to generate a model that can be used for early treatment of PD. In this stage, a feature selection method is used to choose the minimum subset of the best features, which can be utilized later to generate the classification model. In the second stage, the best diagnosis model is deployed in cloud computing. In this stage, an Android application is also designed to provide the interface to the diagnosis model. The performance evaluation of the diagnosis model is conducted based on the F-score accuracy measurement. The result shows that the LTSM model has superior accuracy with 95% of the F-score compared with the RF model. Therefore, the LSTM model is selected for implementing a cloud-based PD diagnosing application using Python and Java.
A SMDP Approach to Evaluate the Performance of a Vehicular Cloud Computing System with Prioritize Requests
Authors: Ezzidani Amal , Ouammou Abdellah , Hanini Mohamed , Tahar Abdelghani Ben
Published: December 2021

In intelligent transportation systems, Vehicular Cloud Computing (VCC) is a new technology that can help ensure road security and transport efficiency. The study and evaluation of performances of a VCC is a topic of crucial interest in these environments. This paper presents a model of the computation resource allocation problem in VCC by considering heterogeneity and priority of service requests. We consider service requests from two classes, Primary service requests and Secondary service requests. We involve a Semi-Markov Decision Process (SMDP) to achieve the optimal policy that maximizes the performances of the VCC system taking into account the variability of resources, the income and the system cost. We utilize an iterative approach to achieve the optimal scheme that characterizes the action to be taken under each state. We validate our study by numerical results that show the effectiveness of the proposed SMDP-based scheme.
Barriers to and facilitators of inclusion and equity in the workplace for diverse early childhood kaiako
Authors: Griffiths Veronica , Hall Erin , Hartley Derek , Hohaia-Rollinson Fleur , Illston Karen , Malcolm Jenny , Purdue Kerry , Tate Alice
Published: December 2021

He Taonga te Tamaiti, Every Child a Taonga: Early Learning Action Plan 2019–2029 (Ministry of Education, 2019) presents goals directed towards strengthening quality provision in early childhood education (ECE) in Aotearoa New Zealand, including actions needed to attract and retain a diverse range of kaiako in the sector. Because “Kaiako are the key resource in any ECE service” (Ministry of Education, 2017, p. 59), they must feel safe, included, valued, and respected within early learning services and have good working conditions. We surveyed early childhood kaiako to find out more about the barriers to and facilitators of inclusion and equity in the workplace for diverse kaiako. The findings show that more can and should be done at all levels to support and protect the rights, wellbeing, belonging, mana, and needs of diverse kaiako in ECE.
Wojna wystawiona
Authors: Żarnecka Paulina
Published: December 2021

Recenzja: Monika Heinemann, Krieg und Kriegserinnerung im Museum. Der Zweite Weltkrieg in polnischen Ausstelungen seit den 1980-er Jahren, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2017. Monika Heinemann w książce Krieg und Kriegserinnerung im Museum… (2017) proponuje nowatorską metodę analizy wystaw w muzeach historycznych. Stanowi ona z jednej strony adaptację opisu gęstego Clifforda Geertza, z drugiej zaś – opiera się na połączeniu analizy synchronicznej i diachronicznej. Autorka recenzowanej publikacji analizuje przemiany podstawowych wzorców interpretacyjnych obecnych na wystawach stałych w polskich muzeach historycznych. Wyniki prowadzonych przez nią analiz pozwalają na scharakteryzowanie przemian polskiej kultury pamięci w długiej perspektywie – od lat 80. do pierwszej dekady XXI wieku.
Edward Słoński, poeta I wojny
Authors: Nasiłowska Anna
Published: December 2021

Artykuł przedstawia różnorodną działalność Edwarda Słońskiego, którego dwa wiersze były niezwykle popularne. Poeta, który w tym czasie prowadził w Warszawie gabinet dentystyczny, umieszczał swoje utwory na kartach pocztowych wraz z artystycznie wysmakowanymi grafikami różnych autorów. Na początku wieku uprawiał także grafikę, był redaktorem efemerycznego pisma „Fala”, współpracował z innymi pismami. W jego twórczości plastycznej i w pracach innych grafików znajdują wyraz modne w epoce inspiracje japońskie. Jego utwory mają również opracowania muzyczne i wykonywane były jako piosenki. W wierszach znalazły wyraz przeżycia początku wojny. Współpracował także Słoński z Walerym Briusowem, przebywającym na początku wojny w Warszawie jako korespondent prasy rosyjskiej.
Ewy Lipskiej kłopot z samotnością. Od ogółu do szczegółu, czyli dedukowanie ja
Authors: Brejnak Sebastian
Published: December 2021

Celem artykułu jest zbadanie logiki samotności, rysującej się w twórczości Ewy Lipskiej, poprzez interpretację trzech wierszy tytularnie podejmujących problem „samotności”. Autor, analizując sposób użycia przez poetkę terminu „samotność”, dochodzi do wniosku, że jest on nazwą na dążenie podmiotowości do wydobycia się ze zdezindywidualizowanej ogólności ku autentycznej i jednostkowej egzystencji. Ta droga metafizycznej dedukcji dokonuje się poprzez wstąpienie w sferę pisma i przekroczenie jej w geście samonihilacji. Punktem dojścia rozważań, wykorzystujących m.in. Nietzschańskie pojęcie das Selbst oraz konceptualizację doświadczenia wolności Jana Patočki, jest stwierdzenie, iż „samotność” Lipskiej jest projektem autodekonstrukcyjnej „samości” ­– podmiotu „niepewnego siebie”, nieustannie budującego i destruującego własne tożsamościowe „ja”.
Kłaniając się okolicznościom
Authors: Zaleski Marek
Published: December 2021

Piotr Sommer w swojej poezji chętnie odwołuje się do okolicznościowych odniesień: do zdarzeń, miejsc, do przywołanych z imienia przyjaciół i znajomych. Dla autora artykułu stanowi to jedynie pretekst, by poddać rewizji kwalifikację tego, co jest „okolicznościowe” w poezji. Zaleski opisuje wypowiedź poetycką w dzisiejszej post-print oral and aural culture reanimującej dawną a dziś odpoznawaną tradycję obcowania z poezją. Opisuje gesty poetyckie Sommera. W szczególności zajmuje go to, jak dla odbioru poezji Sommera ważna okazuje się pamięć głośnej autorskiej lektury, bowiem to ona właśnie kryptonimuje wydarzeniowość, pozwala nam zdać sobie sprawę, iż wypowiedź poetycka odnosi się do swego aktu, swojego konkretnego dziania, a dopiero w następstwie tego, do tekstu wiersza.
Syrenizm: poezja Julii Fiedorczuk
Authors: Rudaś-Grodzka Monika
Published: December 2021

Artykuł jest poświęcony różnym sposobom funkcjonowania mitów w poezji Julii Fiedorczuk (ur. 1975). Nie bez znaczenia jest fakt, że autorka jest akademiczką, tłumaczką i poetką. Twórczość Fiedorczuk, sięgająca korzeniami do modernistek/modernistów amerykańskich, a także odwołująca się do ekokrytyki i feminizmu, jest obecnie jednym z najciekawszych zjawisk artystycznych w Polsce. W artykule została poddana analizie strategia poetycka, którą charakteryzuje na wielu płaszczyznach semantycznych hybrydyczność. Wprowadzam kategorię syrenizmu, który rozumiem jako postawę twórczą przeciwstawiającą się sile jednoczenia, spajania, tworzenia continuum i symetrii.
Pielęgnowanie intymności – użycie drugiej osoby gramatycznej w poezji lirycznej
Authors: Simecek Karen
Published: December 2021

Filozofowie omawiający poezję liryczną często skupiają się na ekspresji pierwszoosobowej jako znaku „liryki”. Zaowocowało to wąskim rozumieniem intymności w poezji, skoncentrowanym na indywidualnym poecie, głosie poetyckim lub czytelniku. W tym artykule przedstawiam sposób, w jaki niektóre utwory liryczne mogą angażować w intymną relację, która łączy czytelnika z głosem z wiersza dzięki użyciu form drugoosobowych. Dla zilustrowania moich twierdzeń, skupiam się na zbiorze wierszy Citizen [Obywatel] Claudii Rankine.
Wiedza w wierszu. Filozofia czasu postlirycznego
Authors: Momro Jakub
Published: December 2021

W artykule została przedstawiona genealogia poezji w czasie postlirycznym. Wychodząc od idealistycznych źródeł poezji jako wiedzy i władzy sądzenia, autor skupia się na dwóch modelach wiersza nowoczesnego: kontemplacyjnego i spekulatywnego. W pierwszej części szkicu analiza poezji Friedricha Hölderlina pokazuje siłę i ograniczenia poezji jako dyskursu „innej wiedzy”, w drugiej – zostały pokazane ograniczenia dekonstrukcyjnego sposobu lektury. Centralnym problemem tekstu staje się ostatecznie problem osobliwości i przygodności nowoczesnego wiersza.
Fermentacja kanonów
Authors: Śliwiński Piotr
Published: December 2021

Po instytucjonalnej, światopoglądowej i po części estetycznej rewolcie lat 90. ubiegłego wieku pozostało kilkoro wybitnych, w dalszym ciągu wpływowych poetek i poetów, doświadczenie gwałtownej marginalizacji poezji w przestrzeni publicznej, pesymizm w stosunku do komunikacyjnych możliwości zarówno starych, jak i nowych języków, poczucie utraty oparcia w tradycjach lirycznych. Debiuty z XXI wieku, mimo iż nie w pełni odrzucają dorobek bezpośrednich poprzedników, dokonują zwrotu w stronę życia. Intuicjom końca poezji przeciwstawiają praktykę kontynuacji, zaangażowania społecznego i porozumienia z odbiorcą. Próby zakotwiczenia się we współczesności odbywają się w sojuszu z romantyzmem, który dostarcza motywacji i wzorców liryki konfesyjnej, oraz awangardą, która uzasadnia eksperymenty artystyczne. Obie tradycje, choć służą witalności poezji, uobecniają się pokątnie, na obrzeżach świadomości literackiej. Objęte szeregiem zastrzeżeń, fermentują, dając efekty uboczne i niezobowiązujące.
Analysis of The Impact of Covid 19 Pandemic on Halal Industry in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and Economic Growth in Indonesia
Authors: Siswoyo Eko
Published: December 2021

The MSME-based halal industry is one of the potentials that must receive serious attention from the government. Since the World Health Organization declared the Covid 19 disaster to be a pandemic, it will certainly have an impact on various fields, especially the economic sector. This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the halal industry and micro, small and medium enterprises in an effort to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on economic growth in Indonesia. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative analysis with data reduction, category and verification. The results of the study show the potential of the MSME sector even though its development in the midst of the Covid 19 pandemic experienced obstacles. The existence of support through creativity and innovation through the development of information technology can contribute to economic growth. However, the integrity of the halal industry needs synergy and support from the government, MSMEs, business people and the community so that they can still adapt to new economic patterns and help the economic recovery amidst the pandemic can be better
Islamic Branding, Viral Marketing, Online Consumer Review, and Purchasing Decision: The Mediating Role of Purchase Intention
Authors: Wandira Ayu , Rahman Taifikur
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic branding, viral marketing, and online consumer reviews on purchasing decisions on e-commerce Shopee with purchase intention as an intervening variable. This study uses quantitative methods with primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The data collection technique used the purposive sampling technique with the number of respondents as many as 96 respondents. The data analysis used includes instrument tests, statistical tests, classical assumption tests, and path analyses. Based on the test results show (1) Islamic branding has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. (2) Viral marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. (3) Online consumer reviews have a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. (4) Purchase intention has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. (5) Purchase intention can mediate Islamic branding on purchasing decisions. (6) Purchase intention is not able to mediate viral marketing on purchasing decisions. (7) Purchase intention is not able to mediate online consumer reviews of purchasing decisions.
Планирование стоматологического лечения как основа персонифицированного подхода в реконструктивной хирургии полости рта
Authors: Зюлькина Л.А. , Камышов С.С. , Аведова Д.Ю. , Небылицын И.В. , Макбол А.А.О. , Балаев О.В.
Published: December 2021

Проведен анализ литературы, посвященный проблеме планирования стоматологического лечения, необходимости соблюдения сроков и этапности стоматологических вмешательств, оценке степени риска хирургического лечения. Отмечена особая важность анализа общего и стоматологического анамнеза, учета ожиданий пациента от стоматологического лечения и степень его сотрудничества на этапах терапии, а также его финансовые возможности.
Сочетание наногидроксиапатита и низкоинтенсивного лазерного излучения в профилактике начального кариеса
Authors: Соловьѐва Ж.В.
Published: December 2021

Данная статья посвящена оценке эффективности сочетания наногидроксиапатита и низкоинтенсивного лазерного излучения в профилактике начального кариеса на основании результатов кислотной биопсии эмали.
Течение розового лишая в постковидном синдроме
Authors: Шакирова А.Т. , Усубалиев М.Б. , Осмоналиев М.К. , Ибраимова А.Дж. , Калыбекова Г.М.
Published: December 2021

В данной статье представлена информация о поражениях кожи после COVID -19, описана клиника розового лишая Жибера. Сыпь на коже при наличии данной инфекции может появляться у людей молодого возраста, и может проявляться в более серьезных и тяжелых формах, чем при классическом течении
Модернизация метеооборудования
Authors: Орлова Л.В. , Сульдина Е.К. , Федотов М.О.
Published: December 2021

Данная статья является актуальной ввиду проблем в плане безопасности и регулярности выполнения полетов, связанных с метеорологической составляющей. Применение более новых приборов, а именно спутников – может помочь изменить ситуацию в авиации. Исследование включает в себя изучение перспектив модернизации метеооборудования, а также рассмотрение рентабельности введения новых устройств, соблюдая критерии безопасности, эффективности и экономичности.
Изучение разнообразия населения жужелиц (Coleoptera, Carabidae) в лесополосах Тамбовской области
Authors: Романкина М.Ю. , Иванова Е.Н.
Published: December 2021

Проведен анализ видового состава населения жужелиц лесополос разного типа. Выявлено, что в лесополосах выявлены различия в разнообразии населения жужелиц зависящие от комплекса почвенно-растительных условий и характера антропогенного воздействия. На основе распределения жужелиц в лесополосах с разным породным составом и различными почвенно-растительными условиями подготовлена матрица данных, которая послужила основой для кластерного анализа.
Обеспечение информационной безопасности и защита персональных данных
Authors: Батчаева З.Б. , Хачирова Ф.М. , Уртенова К.К. , Кундохова К.Р.
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются определение информационной безопасности, виды и угрозы информационной безопасности, способы применяемых мер для обеспечения защиты информации.
Микропроцессорная техника в транспорте
Authors: Параскевов А.В. , Иванцова Е.А. , Кожара Р.О.
Published: December 2021

Цель статьи заключается в рассмотрении особенности управления микропроцессорной техники в транспорте. Особое внимание было обращено на влияние Искусственного интеллекта в конструировании современного транспорта, его безопасность и практичность в использовании. Также были учтены и разобраны случаи ложноположительных и ложноотрицательных решений микропроцессорной техники.
PHILOSOPHY AND POETRY: THE UNITY AND DIFFERENCE OF DIMENSIONS (Marginalia to E.K. Sobolevskaja’s article “Yearning – homeland – rowan...”)
Authors: Rodgero Aleksey
Published: December 2021

The poetic dimension of philosophical thought is the central problem of this paper. Poetry and philosophy have different tasks, but both poetry and philosophy are concerned with the word as an instrument – knowledge (for philosophy) and expression (for poetry). Philosophy uses the word in its semantic constituents, abstracting from its external form. For poetry, the external sound side is inseparable from meaning and its various semantic aspects. In some cases, however, these typological attitudes and tenets are reversed. In philosophy, such cases can be considered as the work with language in its poetic dimension. Heraclitus worked in this way in antiquity, Heidegger works with language and with the word similarly in modern times.
In poetry, we can consider the work of M. Tsvetaeva as such a case. Poeticizing, as represented by Tsvetaeva, is a cardinal linguistic shift, determined by the inner experience: distancing from any national language, or cardinal defamiliarization of the language in the constitutive centres of its conventional symbolic coordination, recognizing it every time and, accordingly, recognizing, renaming, defamiliarizing of the world. More than anybody else poets are immersed in the world, in search of the names, in giving meanings to things.
When considering the poet’s work from the perspective of poetic dimensions of philosophical thought, the author relies on an article by Elena Sobolevskaya “Yearning – homeland – rowan...”, which uses both philological and philosophical approaches to the analysis and interpretation of Marina Tsvetaeva’s poetic work.
The Point-Line Collinearity Graph of the Maximal 2-Local Geometry – the First Three Discs
Authors:   University of Manchester, Rowley Peter , Walker Louise ,   University of Manchester
Published: December 2021

The disc structure of the point-line collinearity graph for the maximal 2-local geometry associated with the largest simple Fischer group is investigated. For an arbitrary vertex of this graph the first three discs are determined. Additionally a fragment of the fourth disc is uncovered.