bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Value Addition in Oyster Mushroom
Authors: Sahu Saswati , Das Barshalin , Sahoo Priyadarsini , Madhusmita Prof. Monali , Swain Dr. Satyananda
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Oyster Mushroom has many nutritional effect, medicinal use and used as a functional food. It contains low calorie, high protein, dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals. It is very promising in its agribusiness trend, but has a constraint low shelf life. Mushroom value chain classified into input suppliers, producers prepared with mushroom like soup powder, pickles, chips, paste, ketchup, noodles, pasta, biscuits, traders, processors and consumers. In India value addition in mushroom represents approximately 7% which is lower than some developing countries. Many novel value-added products can be prepared with mushroom like powder, pickles, chips, ketchup, noodles, pasta, biscuits. The shelf life of mushroom can be extended by the preserving in the form of pickle. The main aim of the present study is the sensory analysis and storability of mushroom pickle by applying different technology. The product has been evaluated for sensory attributes like colour, aroma, taste, texture and overall acceptability. The growth of fungus and changes in appearance at different storage period were also evaluated. Keywords: Citric acid, Nutritional Evaluation, Pickle, Oyster Mushroom, Solar Drying
E-Passport System
Authors: Wadnere Dhanashree , Belgi Shravani , Devkute Rutuja , Jadhav Sakshi , Rathod Bhavika
Published: June 2022

Abstract: The Electronic passport is the digital version of the paper passport to provide stronger identity authentication. Passport verification and checking which a very time-consuming process. To be ease identity checks, lessen the amount of human errors, protect against manipulation of travel documents and improve border security issues hence, new passport turned out to be much more intrusive than the traditional one. The proposed system simplifies this process with RFID card where the unique identification number is stored which corresponds to the information of the person. The information includes the name, nationality, address etc. along with attach the copy of the required certificates required according to the application. The information is transferred to computer with the help of RF transceiver. It may also include some other features such as buzzer for audio visual indication and system to lock the door. This proposed system uses Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology that uses wireless communication for identification purposes. The key characteristic that differentiates one RFID application from another is the purpose of identification. Keywords: RFID Radio Frequency Identification, E-Chip Electronic Chip
Vertical Farming Using Internet of Things
Authors: Sahoo Kartik
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Vertical farming is the practice of planting the plants in vertically stacked layers which optimize the land usage as it can be implemented in an indoor environment. The main idea of vertical farming is to use a controlled-environment agriculture (CEA) technology, where all environmental factors can be controlled. Therefore, in this project, an automatic system, which consists of the Internet of Thing [IoT] is implemented in providing the controlled environment for the vertical farming. The main purpose of this project is to build a system to monitor the soil moisture and to control water content through the web browser on the laptop, mobile phone and other handheld and compact devices. In this project, a soil moisture sensor is used to detect the moisture or water content of the soil in the vertical farm so that the plant can be consecutively monitored and controlled to have enough water. When low moisture level is detected, the signals are sent to the Arduino platform. Then, the data is stored eventually in the Arduino IDE software and simultaneously sent to the web browser through the Ethernet that is connected to the internet router. The user can monitor their plant through the web browser that allows them to read the status of the soil moisture and can control the water valve to release the water to the plant whenever the reading is low or necessary. With this development, the monitoring of the vertical farming has been so helpful and the growth of the plant can be supervised from time to time without having the operator at the event.
Implementation of Flight Fare Prediction System Using Machine Learning
Authors: Bhosale Neel , Handore Hrutuja , Gole Pranav , Lakade Priti , Arsalwad Gajanan
Published: June 2022

Abstract: The Flight ticket prices increase or decrease every now and then depending on various factors like timing of the flights, destination, duration of flights. In the proposed system a predictive model will be created by applying machine learning algorithms to the collected historical data of flights. Optimal timing for airline ticket purchasing from the consumer’s perspective is challenging principally because buyers have insufficient information for reasoning about future price movements. In this project we majorly targeted to uncover underlying trends of flight prices in India using historical data and also to suggest the best time to buy a flight ticket. The project implements the validations or contradictions towards myths regarding the airline industry, a comparison study among various models in predicting the optimal time to buy the flight ticket and the amount that can be saved if done so. Remarkably, the trends of the prices are highly sensitive to the route, month of departure, day of departure, time of departure, whether the day of departure is a holiday and airline carrier. Highly competitive routes like most business routes (tier 1 to tier 1 cities like Mumbai-Delhi) had a non-decreasing trend where prices increased as days to departure decreased, however other routes (tier 1 to tier 2 cities like Delhi - Guwahati) had a specific time frame where the prices are minimum. Moreover, the data also uncovered two basic categories of airline carriers operating in India – the economical group and the luxurious group, and in most cases, the minimum priced flight was a member of the economical group. The data also validated the fact that, there are certain time-periods of the day where the prices are expected to be maximum. The scope of the project can be extensively extended across the various routes to make significant savings on the purchase of flight prices across the Indian Domestic Airline market. Keywords: Flight ticket, Optimal timing, historical data, competitive routes, Indian Domestic Airline market.
Simulation of Junctionless Transistor for Low Power Mix Circuit
Authors: Morankar Niraj , Patil Raj , Mahajan Yash , Patil Pranjal , Wagaj Santosh
Published: June 2022

Abstract: In this work simulation of Double Gate Junction less transistor has been carried out. Comparitive study of the various parameters namely; transconductance(gm), output conductance(gd), DIBL, Subthreshold slope, Ion/Ioff, electric field and Potential. Simulation is carried out in Cogenda Visual TCAD simulator. Comparative study shows using double gate junctionless transistor reduces short channel effect such as DIBL, Subthreshold Slope, Ion/Ioff. Double Gate Junctionless transistor has higher transconductance(gm) and lower output transconductance(gd) compared to conventional junction transistor.
Design and Fabrication of a Multipurpose Agriculture Robot
Authors: Deo Kaushik , Joshi Prasad , Brahmanakar Rohit
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Agriculture is one of the biggest industries in India having more than 70% population involved in it. Being such an important industry, the technology used by the farmers is still very manual. The world is making advancements in agricultural robotics every day. Automation in this field is something that can improve the efficiency in managing the farms and also improving the productivity of the farmers. In the rising age of automation, not taking benefit of it is useless. Hence, we have created a solution for farmers which is long lasting as well as easy to use. This article showcases a robot which is capable of performing the critical farming operations like sowing, weeding and pesticide spraying. The robot is completely wireless and operates on simple joysticks making it easy for farmers to use effectively. Our goal is to reduce the manual labour of working in the farm and simultaneously reducing the wages required for farming activities. We hope that our robot will be a solution to the farmer’s problems and be a step forward in the advancement of agricultural robotics. Keywords: Automation, Robotics, Agriculture, Sowing, Weeding, Spraying
Malware and Malware Detection Techniques: A Survey
Authors: Sehrawat Sahil , Singh Dr. Dinesh
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Malicious software is a kind of software or codes which took some: private data, information from the PC framework, its tasks is to do only malicious objectives to the PC framework, without authorization of the PC clients. The effect of malicious software are worsen to the client. Malicious software i.e malwares are programs that are made to mischief, hinder or harm PCs, organizations and different assets related with it. Malwares are moved in PCs without the information on its proprietor. Presently malicious program is a serious threat. It is created to harm the PC framework and some of them are spread over the associated framework in the organization or web association. Analysts are making great efforts in malware framework field with compelling malware detection techniques to safeguard PC framework. Two essential methodologies have been proposed for it for example signature-based and heuristic-based detection. These methodologies distinguish known malware precisely yet can't distinguish the new, obscure malware. Recently various analysts have proposed malware identification framework utilizing data mining and machine learning strategies to distinguish between obscure and non – obscure malwares. In this paper, an detailed examination has been led on the present status of malware infection and work done for finding it. Keywords: PC framework, malicious software, heuristic-based , signature – based , zero -day malware , obscure malware
Design of Digital Reverse Power Relay Model for Generator Protection
Authors: Shaikh Naeem Jilani , Khampariy Prabhood Kumar a
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Generators are one of the most important parts of the power system. Faults at the generator lead to severe failures and fatal accidents. Hence, generators’ protection is a major concern, especially from faults – voltage and current fluctuations, short circuit faults, frequency variations, over-fluxing, flow of reverse power, etc. In this project, a protection scheme is presented for power flow in opposite direction that is flow of power from grid to the generator, due to which the generator starts consuming and acts as a load. Modelling tools are important to have a basic idea of power system. These tools aid an engineer to modify the system under all circumstances. This paper contains the simulation and modelling of digital reverse power relay in MATLAB/ Simulink®. The libraries in MATLAB offer Power System Analysis Toolbox which are simulation based, for power system engineering projects. Keywords: Reverse power relays, Relay Modelling, Digital relays.
A Review Paper on Design and Analysis of Leaf Spring
Authors: Funde Bhushan , Banpurkar Prof. Ritesh
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This paper reviews some of the general study on the design, analysis and fabrication of composite leaf spring. Leaf springs are one of the oldest suspension components they are still frequently used, especially in commercial vehicles. The literature has indicated a growing interest in the replacement of steel spring with composite leaf spring.The suspension system in a vehicle significantly affects the behavior of vehicle, i.e. vibration characteristics including ride comfort, stability etc. Leaf springs are commonly used in the vehicle suspension system and are subjected to millions of varying stress cycles leading to fatigue failure. A lot of research has been done for improving the performance of leaf spring. Lot of materials are used for leaf spring .but it is found that fiberglass material has better strengthcharacteristic and lighter in weight as compare to steel for leaf spring. In this paper the author is reviewed few papers on use of alternate materials and effect of material on leaf spring performance. Keywords: steel leaf spring, ANSYS, PRO-E software.
A Review of Incremental Reuse Method in Software Reuse Process
Authors: Shukla Sheleshma , Pandey Dr. Dhirendra , Kumar Arpan
Published: June 2022

Abstract: In the late 1960s, the concept of software reuse was proposed. The legacy of software engineering process shows that the scope and field of software reuse was not particularly new. However, it is considered that software reuse is in its primary stages and has yet to reach its full capacity. The utilization of software components from entire stages of the software engineering process in new applications is called as software reuse. Given the economically costly and difficulty of building qualitative software, repurposing prior software investments is enticing. We propose that software reuse should be considered as part of a fully systematic approach that considers a wide range of technological, economical, managerial, organisational, and legal considerations, and we wrap up with a synopsis of the important research issues in all these verticals. This paper summarises our progress in software reuse research. Keywords: Software Reuse, Incremental Reuse Method (IRM), Reuse Process, Artifact, Software Component
Experimental Investigation on Black Cotton Soil Mixed with Tyre Waste
Authors: Kabade Kushappa M , Shinde Bhagyashree , Beerappagol Akshata , Rothod Swarnakavya , Desai Sumalata
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Expansive soil or black cotton soil are one of the problematic soil. Settlement of the structure, cracking in the different component of the structure etc. are some major problems caused in the structure constructed over such soil. The Stabilization is process done for improvement of existing soil by using an admixture. Rubber crumbs can be treated as admixture. The potential of using rubber from warm tyres in many civil engineering works has been studied for more than 30 years. Applications where tyres can be used have proven to be effective in protecting the environment and conserving natural resources. Hence in this study attempt is made study to behaviour of black cotton soil using rubber crumbs in terms of stability behaviour. Keywords: Black cotton soil, Rubber crumbs.
Stock Market Prediction Algorithm
Authors: Haque Md Asif Ul , Asthana Satyam , Jha Mohit Kumar , Deshmukh Darshan , Gundre Prof. Sandhya
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Lately, numerous institutional financial backers utilize algorithmic exchanging to finish their speculation choices. This technique decreases the exchange costs, and further develops the venture return. Algorithmic exchanging is another exchange mode. This paper presents the algorithmic exchanging and the improvement cycle, presents the advancement interaction of exchanges costs, audits the most recent exploration literary works of algorithmic exchanging technique, and presents the writings of venture portfolio choice. In light of the current exploration and the ongoing circumstance of algorithmic exchanging our country, this paper fosters the application and idea for algorithmic exchanging Keywords: Neuron-Fuzzy systems , LSTM, Artificial neural network, Hidden Markov model, Data mining, Stock market prediction, TSLM and RNN.
The US-China Trade War in the Context of Deglobalization and the Re-ideologization of International Relations (Part 1)
Authors: Shumilov M. M.
Published: June 2022

This paper is devoted to the causes, manifestations, circumstances, results and global consequences of US-China trade war in 2018–2021. Based on the analysis of management decisions, expert assessments, statistics and opinion polls, the author makes judgments and assumptions about the continuity of US policy, provoking and aggravating conflict relations between the two countries, as well as contributing to their penetration into all spheres of politics, economy, culture and even sports. At the same time, consistent and adequate measures on the part of the People’s Republic of China, which have a predominantly defensive orientation, are taken into account. At the same time, the anti-Chinese trade, investment, and technology policy, which was already carried out under Donald Trump in the name of ensuring the national security of the United States, and under Joe Biden actually turned into a hybrid cold war, is interpreted in the context of causal relationships characterizing the crisis of the neoliberal model of capitalism and the intentions of the world elite to restart the Bretton Woods system by switching to “green” energy. The most important resource of the transformation that has begun is the ideology of justifying any sanctions and other strong-willed decisions of the “democratic” Western states led by the United States against the “authoritarian” losers of the energy transition. Consequently, the “trade war” of the USA and China, objectively acting as an instrument of disorganization of the global world and a powerful limiter of globalization based on “market fundamentalism”, becomes the demiurge of the new globalization projected on the platform of “ideological fundamentalism”. In the situation of a multipolar world and the intensified rivalry of nuclear powers, restarting the world economy through a global war seems impossible. On the contrary, the mechanism of collecting a “green” contribution in favor of potential beneficiaries of the new globalization has not yet been tested. Within this perspective, the US-China trade war becomes not only an existential concern of the US and its allies, but also a problem of China’s survival. Obviously, this circumstance explains the emerging rapprochement between the PRC and the Russian Federation in the direction of pooling resources and forming a military-political alliance.
Balance Technologies for Calculating and Predictive Estimation of Labor Resources for Regional Socio-Economic Systems
Authors: Kurzenev V. A. , Perekrest V. T. , Perekrest I. V.
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the institutional and technological features of the calculus (representation) and predictive assessment of the balance of labor resources for regional economic systems.

The review is carried out in the general context of the particular tasks of developing egional strategies: goal-setting, analysis and forecasting.

The theoretical and practical experience of the laboratory of mathematical methods of data analysis of IPRE RAS and St. Petersburg EMI RAS (until 2018) in the framework of the direction “Economic and mathematical methods for state regulation of socially oriented economies at the regional level within the framework of innovative development models” is presented.
On the Question of New Management Practices, or “No Matter What Color the Cat Is, It Is Important That It Catches Mice”
Authors: Khlutkov A. D.
Published: June 2022

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América. Cultura popular y anticultura
Authors: Caño Díaz Héctor
Published: June 2022

La historia de la cultura popular es la historia de América. Un país que construye su propia personalidad en presente continuo, no condicionado por las reglas del viejo mundo y con una infinita capacidad para desear. ¿Qué nos dice su cultura acerca de ellos y de nosotros mismos, de un país que fue (y sigue siendo) nuestro modelo? Dios, patria, madre y pastel de manzana ha derivado en Marvel, Netflix y Funko Pops! Eso es América, y así es el mundo. ¿Qué ha ocurrido? ¿Cómo hemos llegado hasta aquí? Este trabajo repasa la cultura estadounidense desde los albores del siglo XX hasta el año 2020, del «Yellow Journalism» a las redes sociales, de los primeros cómics a los «collectibles» actuales: prensa, radio, televisión, cable, Internet, el mercado editorial y su reflejo en los fans, con algunas pinceladas sobre los eventos socioculturales que pudieron impactar al país. América ha cumplido al fin sus deseos instalándose en un mundo feliz donde no hay tensión. No podemos desear algo venidero porque lo tenemos todo. Quizá deberíamos mirar atrás y buscar entre los escombros los vestigios de una cultura que alcanzó su cénit al conjugar la poesía y la construcción de su propia identidad.
Insights for Teaching During a Pandemic: Lessons From a Pre-COVID-19 International Synchronous Hybrid Learning Experience
Authors: Rodríguez Charo , Rahimzadeh Vasiliki , Bartlett-Esquilant Gillian , Carver Tamara
Published: June 2022

Background and Objectives: Medical educators and researchers have increasingly sought to embed online educational modalities into graduate medical education, albeit with limited empirical evidence of how trainees perceive the value and experience of online learning in this context. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of hybrid learning in a graduate research methods course in a family medicine and primary care research graduate program.
Methods: This qualitative description study recruited 28 graduate students during the fall 2016 academic term. Data sources included qualitative group discussions and a 76-item online survey collected between March and September 2017. We used thematic analysis and descriptive statistics to analyze each data set.
Results: Nine students took part in three group discussions, and completed an online survey. While students reported positive learning experiences overall, those attending virtually struggled with the synchronous elements of the hybrid model. Virtual students reported developing research skills not offered through courses at their home institution, and students attending the course in person benefited from the diverse perspectives of distance learners. All stressed the need to foster a sense of community.
Conclusions: Quality delivery of online graduate education in family medicine research requires optimizing social exchanges among virtual and in-person learners, ensuring equitable engagement among all students, and leveraging the unique tools afforded by online platforms to create a shared sense of a learning community.
Musculoskeletal Injections Performed by Family Medicine Residents Participating in a Clinical Sports Medicine Track
Authors: Ferderber Megan Lynn , Adams Alyssa , Urbanek Christopher William , Cummings Doyle M.
Published: June 2022

Background and Objectives: Primary care physicians (PCPs) are front line providers of musculoskeletal (MSK) care and MSK injections. Little is known about the volume of common MSK injections performed by FM residents (FMRs) and those residents participating in a longitudinal clinical sports medicine (SM) track. This study outlines an SM track and demonstrates the MSK procedural experience of SM track residents (SMRs) and traditional FMRs (non-SMRs).
Methods: We utilized a retrospective study design. We compared billing codes and provider information for common MSK injections for the second (PGY-2) and third (PGY-3) postgraduate years for non-SMRs (n=39) and SMRs (n=7) graduating between 2018-2021. We used the average number of patient encounters for each comparison group (non-SMRs vs SMRs) to determine the percentage of patients receiving an MSK injection in each cohort by PGY status.
Results: Of patients receiving MSK injections across both groups, the most common was the landmark-guided large joint injection (64.23%), and the most frequent site was the knee (47.00%). SMRs performed significantly more MSK injections per patient evaluated compared to non-SMRs while in the SM clinic (PGY-2: 2.706% vs 0.913%, P<.001; PGY-3: 4.276% vs 0.862%, P<.001). No significant differences existed between PGY-2 groups when the influence of the SM clinic was removed, but PGY-3 SMRs performed significantly more injections than PGY-3 non-SMRs (1.225% vs 0.862%, P<.011).
Conclusions: An SM track in the FM residency is associated with an increased volume of MSK injections among SMRs compared to their graduate year-matched non-SMRs.
Antibody response six months after the booster dose of Pfizer in previous recipients of CoronaVac
Authors: Silva Maria Francilene Souza , Pinto Ana Carolina Matias Dinelly , Oliveira Fátima de Cássia Evangelista de , Caetano Ludmilla Freire , Araújo Fernanda Montenegro de Carvalho , Fonseca Marcela Helena Gambim
Published: June 2022

We evaluated antibody levels after six months of the booster dose with
BNT162B2 in previous recipients of CoronaVac and whether a subsequent
SARS-COV-2 infection enhances the antibody response. The booster shot
induced IgM and IgG antibodies against Spike protein. Infection after
vaccination increased antibodies against protein N.
Intra-operative right ventricle function assessment in patients with tumor thrombus in inferior vena cava by transesophageal echocardiography:a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Huo Fei , Zhang Ran , Hai Ting , Ju Hui , Jiang Yan , Feng Yi , Jiang Luyang
Published: June 2022

Objectives: To summarize intraoperative right ventricle function
assessments in patients with tumor thrombus in inferior vena cava
by transesophageal echocardiography. Design: Retrospective analysis.
Settings: University of Peking University People‘s Hospital
Participants: Patients who had experienced inferior vena cava tumor
resection from Jun 2014 to Oct 2021. Interventions: Analysis of
demographic data, intraoperative parameters including TEE
(transesophageal echocardiography) assessments on right ventricle (RV)
function, outcome data . Variables were compared between groups
according to the tumor invasion of right atrium (RA) or not.
Measurements and Main Results: Variables associated with intraoperative
outcomes were assessed. Fifteen patients were included in this analysis.
The invasion of RA was in 11 patients (73.3%). The intraoperative
parameters of right ventricle and vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS) were
analyzed. There weren’t significant differences between the VIS of Group
A and Group B(7.18±4.60 vs 7.50±6.76,p=0.918).The fractional area change
(FAC) and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) increased
significantly postoperatively. The right ventricle end-diastolic area
index (RVEDAI, ml/m2) of the cases invading the RA were larger than
those without the invasion of the right ventricle postoperatively. The
postoperative in-hospital days (POD) also lasted longer in RA involved
cases. Conclusions: Right ventricle systolic function improved in
patients with tumor thrombus in inferior vena cava (IVC)
postoperatively. Patients with tumor invasion in the RA would need
longer time to recover. In those patients, the strategy would be managed
when IVC obstruction was relieved for prophylaxis of acute RV failure.
Analysis of Electronic Commerce Use Factors in the Sector of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Latvia = Elektroniskās komercijas izmantošanas faktoru analīze mazo un vidējo uzņēmumu sektorā Latvijā
Authors:   ,   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Gudele Ina
Published: June 2022

Author of the doctoral thesis: Master of Engineering Ina Gudele. Thesis topic: Promotion work topic: Analysis of Electronic Commerce Use Factors in the Sector of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Latvia. Hypothesis: there are a number of factors that have a positive impact on the use of e-commerce and, by analysing them, it is possible to identify key factors that have a positive impact on regional business growth in the SME sector. The aim of the doctoral thesis is to identify the factors that have the greatest impact on the use of e-commerce in the regional SME sector in Latvia in order to have a positive impact on the development of regional business. Tasks developed and addressed to achieve the aim: 1. to study scientific theoretical guidelines for e-commerce activities and to determine the impact of e-commerce on business development; 2. to bring together the regulatory framework for e-commerce activities, by analysing the obstacles it poses to the development of e-commerce and by identifying proposals to improve it; 3. to analyse the situation in the use of e-commerce in the SME sector in Latvia and Europe, identify key factors that have a positive impact on the use of e-commerce in business development; 4. to offer scenarios for SME development by developing recommendations for promoting the use of e-commerce in Latvia in the SME sector. The first chapter of the thesis deals with the factors influencing the development of e-commerce, analyzes the views of various authors on the impact of e-commerce tools and methods on business, and examines the opportunities and development perspectives of the new economic environment. The second chapter looks at the main legal instruments governing the use of e-commerce and regulatory acts that influence and promote the development of e-commerce. This chapter sets out legal barriers to the development and use of e-commerce in Latvia and proposes solutions to improve the situation. In turn, the third section of work examines the socio-economic analysis of the use of e-commerce in small and medium-sized enterprises, analysing the factors that influence the use of e-commerce. Finally, the fourth section of work analyses the data generated during the study, enabling possible development scenarios for SMEs to be developed. The final work sets out the main results of the study as well as the challenges and puts forward proposals to address them. The amount of promotion work for obtaining an economic and business doctorate is 146 pages. There are 10 tables, 59 images, 9 attachments, 204 sources of information, including 168 sources in English.
Digital Transformation Strategy for Handicraft SMEs during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Gianyar Regency, Bali
Authors: Telagawathi Ni Luh Wayan Sayang , Suci Ni Made , Heryanda Komang Krisna
Published: June 2022

Salah satu tantangan terbesar bagi UMKM selama pandemi Covid-19 adalah bertransformasi ke teknologi digital. Beberapa tantangan besar tersebut antara lain yaitu, tingkat konektivitas ekosistem digital masih terbatas. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memperdalam strategi yang dilakukan UKM kerajinan anyaman dalam beradaptasi dengan dunia digital di masa pandemi Covid-19. Transformasi digital bagi UMKM merupakan keharusan di masa pandemi saat ini, namun juga tidak terlepas dari tantangan yang mengiringinya. Para pelaku UMKM kerajinan tenun khususnya memiliki strategi yang harus menghadapi berbagai kendala. Salah satu kendala terpenting adalah sulitnya beradaptasi dengan teknologi digital, dalam hal ini pemasaran online dalam berbagai bentuk. UMKM dipaksa untuk merancang strategi untuk memasuki ekosistem digital. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa UMKM akan diuji ketahanannya di tengah krisis untuk mengeksploitasi sumber daya mereka dan mengambil langkah-langkah inovatif. Artikel ini menjadikan pengrajin tenun di Kabupaten Gianyar sebagai subjek penelitian. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Klasifikasi dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan prinsip metode kualitatif.
Bandung as an International Relations Actor Through the Collaboration of Bandung and Fort Worth Sister City in International Leadership Academy Program
Authors: Putra Reynaldi Mandala , Rachman Junita Budi , Dermawan Windy
Published: June 2022

Pemerintah Kota merupakan salah satu subjek yang mulai berkiprah di dunia internasional. Di sisi lain, kota dipandang sebagai lembaga dalam 'global governance' yang bekerja sama untuk memecahkan masalah global secara global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kota Bandung dalam menampilkan dirinya sebagai subjek hubungan internasional melalui implementasi kerjasama sister city antara kota Bandung dan kota Forth Worth dalam program International Leadership Academy (ILA). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka. Sedangkan kerangka konseptual yang digunakan terdiri dari konsep kerjasama internasional dan konsep sister city. Sejak tahun 2010 hingga tahun 2021 delegasi kota Bandung yaitu siswa SMA didampingi oleh pengawas dan karyawan mengikuti program ILA yang diadakan setiap tahun di Kota Fort Worth. Kehadiran delegasi ini mewakili Kota Bandung sebagai subjek hubungan internasional. Melalui kegiatan ILA di kota Fort Worth dengan siswa SMA Bandung sebagai delegasinya, kota Bandung dijamin kehadirannya di kancah internasional hampir setiap tahun. Namun sayangnya, Pemerintah Kota Bandung tidak sepenuhnya mendukung kegiatan program pertukaran pemuda ILA yang diadakan di kota Fort Worth. Padahal dukungan ini penting untuk menjaga kelangsungan keberadaan Kota Bandung sebagai subjek dalam hubungan internasional.
The Impact of Implementation of The Community Activity Restrictions Policy on The Reaction of The Capital Market in Indonesia
Authors: Kufanda Muhammad Royhan , Intriani Bila Eprilita
Published: June 2022

Peristiwa/pengumuman penerapan Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat yang terjadi akibat Covid-19 berdampak pada fluktuasi harga saham. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan apakah ada perbedaan sebelum suatu peristiwa terjadi (event studies) yang berdampak pada berbagai bidang dan lingkungan sekitar. Peristiwa yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah Covid-19, terutama ketika Pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan PPKM untuk pertama kali di Indonesia. Kondisi ini tentunya berdampak pada semua sektor termasuk perdagangan saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan sampel 30 perusahaan di LQ45 dengan periode penelitian yang aman berfokus pada hari sebelum (-5 sd -1) dan sehari setelah (+1 sd +5) pengumuman kebijakan PPKM. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan uji Paired Sample t-test didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberlakuan Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM). Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) tidak berdampak terhadap rata-rata pengembalian tidak normal yang diperoleh investor dan rata-rata volume perdagangan aktivitas selama periode waktu (H-5 sd H+5) kebijakan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM).
Coercive, Mimetic, and Normative Isomorphism Studies on the Implementation of Teacher Certification Policies in Indonesia
Authors: Fany Yulia Gita
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan sertifikasi guru dengan menggunakan teori isomorfisme institusional yang dipopulerkan oleh DiMaggio dan Powel sebagai teori sosiologi organisasi, dimana teori ini menjelaskan mekanisme perubahan yang terjadi dalam suatu institusi/entitas menuju pada kondisi yang homogen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan studi literatur terkait isomorfisme kelembagaan dan sertifikasi guru serta narasi kelembagaan berupa peraturan pemerintah, peraturan kementerian, petunjuk teknis, serta pedoman pelaksanaan pelaksanaan program sertifikasi guru sejak awal, yaitu pada tahun 2006. Dari hasil analisis studi pustaka, kajian terhadap berbagai aturan dan pedoman pelaksanaan serta hasil pengamatan penulis, ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan program sertifikasi guru telah mengalami beberapa kali perubahan kebijakan. yang mengakibatkan perubahan pola sertifikasi guru di LPTK/Perguruan Tinggi. Dari sudut pandang isomorfisme, intervensi yang pada akhirnya mengarah pada perubahan kebijakan dan pola sertifikasi guru dapat diidentifikasi sebagai tekanan koersif yang berasal dari regulasi struktural, tekanan normatif yang berasal dari intervensi profesional seperti keterlibatan akademisi dalam pembuatan kebijakan, serta mimesis didorong oleh keinginan untuk menjadi seperti entitas lain yang dianggap berhasil yang dalam hal ini tercermin dari pelaksanaan sertifikasi profesi kedokteran.
Service Quality Before and After the Implementation of the PLN Mobile Application at PT PLN (Persero) Customer Service Unit
Authors: Darmawan Ketut Dody , Bagia I Wayan
Published: June 2022

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi akhir-akhir ini sangat mempengaruhi kebutuhan masyarakat modern akan suatu layanan untuk dapat memberikan kemudahan, kecepatan, dan kepraktisan dalam memperoleh suatu produk layanan. Selain itu, situasi pandemi Covid-19 memaksa kita untuk tetap tinggal dan mengurangi aktivitas di luar saat ini untuk mengurangi klaster virus Covid-19. Karena tuntutan tersebut, perusahaan membutuhkan inovasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dalam menjaga kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kualitas pelayanan pelanggan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan PLN Mobile pada PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pelayanan Kuta Badung Bali. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode kuesioner yang diisi melalui Google Form dengan sistem Cluster Random Sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Tingkat kualitas pelayanan pelanggan dalam Pedoman PLN dikategorikan “Cukup”, artinya tidak efektif dalam mendapatkan pelayanan dari PT PLN (Persero) Kuta. (2) Tingkat kualitas pelayanan pelanggan setelah penerapan PLN Mobile dikategorikan “Sangat Tinggi”, artinya pelanggan puas dalam efisiensi waktu dengan pelayanan PLN dari PT PLN (Persero) Kuta. (3) Terdapat pengaruh yang kuat dengan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan pelanggan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan PLN Mobile.
Marzano Taxonomy-Based Assessment Instrument to Measure Analytical and Creative Thinking Skills
Authors: Sari Wiwik Kartika , Nada Ella Izzatin
Published: June 2022

Penilaian merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Penilaian yang didesain dengan baik akan dapat mengukur kemampuan siswa sesuai tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditetapkan. Kemampuan berpikir analitis dan kreatif merupakan kemampuan esensial yang harus dikuasai oleh siswa. Instrumen tes yang digunakan oleh guru dalam penilaian hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran jarak jauh masih mengukur kemampuan berpikir rendah Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan instrumen penilaian berbasis Taksonomi Marzano untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir analitis dan kreatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan. Model yang digunakan adalah 4D sampai tahap development. Instrumen yang telah didesain kemudian divalidasi oleh 3 pakar dan dinyatakan valid. Instrumen kemudian diuji cobakan kepada 450 siswa kelas XI. Data hasil ujicoba kemudian dianalisis menggunakan SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil analisi data diketahui bahwa 17 butir soal yang dikembangkan valid, reliabel, memiliki tingkat kesukaran dan daya pembeda yang memadai. Instrumen penilaian ini dapat membantu guru mengukur kemampuan berpikir analitis dan kreatif dibarengi dengan proses pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang merangsang siswa berpikir tingkat tinggi.
Student Learning Outcomes of Chemistry Education Undergraduate Program Through Online Mode
Authors: Gani* Abdul , Hanum Latifah , Mahbengi Rosmalina
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran online sangat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Proses pembelajaran online yang sangat berbeda dengan tatap muka menuntut siswa untuk dapat beradaptasi dengan baik. Proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara online, sebagian besar siswa akan kesulitan memahami materi sehingga hasil belajar yang diperoleh kurang maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil belajar dan kesulitan yang dialami mahasiswa selama pembelajaran online. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah analisis dokumen dan wawancara terstruktur. Data yang telah ditemukan selanjutnya diolah dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian dan verifikasi. Peneliti menemukan bahwa setiap mata kuliah menyebarkan nilai dari A sampai BC. Hasil analisis data wawancara menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan mahasiswa selama pembelajaran online adalah lemahnya layanan internet, mahasiswa kesulitan mengatur waktu, ciri-ciri materi sulit diajarkan secara online, dosen hanya menyediakan bahan ajar, tugas terlalu banyak, dan tugas relatif singkat. waktu pengumpulan. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Kimia tergolong sangat tinggi.
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA PINJAMAN ONLINE ILEGAL DI PEKON PANDANSARI
Authors: Trijaya M. Wendy , Choirunissa Amalia , Fara Dila Okta , Reki Pratiwi Lintang , Susanti Lusi , Pandu Wibowo Muhammad , Imam Fauzi Muhammad , Prinansyah M. Adit , Choirunissa Amalia , Ariantika Nabella
Published: June 2022

Platform Pinjaman Online adalah salah satu alternatif yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat ketika berada dalam keadaan yang mendesak perihal uang. Namun maraknya platform penyedia pinjaman online illegal semakin meningkat diluar pengawasan OJK. Untuk itu artikel unu berupaya memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan terkait program kerja dampak bahaya pinjaman online illegal meliputi hukum yang mengatur, ciri-ciri modus penyebaran, dan cara pencegahannya. Masyarakat yang kurang paham akan bahaya dari pinjaman online illegal ini membuat oknum-oknum yang tidak bertanggungjawab semakin gencar memberikan penawaran yang menggiurkan. pesan-pesan yang dikirimkan oleh nomor yang tidak dikenal melalui SMS membuat masyarakat yang belum paham dapat terkecoh dan terjerumus. Hukum yang mengikat belum mampu membuat oknum-oknum jahat jera.  Artikel ini terbatas pada pelaksanaan KKN Periode 1 2022. Artikel ini juga berkontribusi dalam keilmuan ekonomi dan hukum.
PELATIHAN DASAR MICROSOFT WORD GUNA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA STAF DESA ULAK KAPAL
Authors: Kasymir Eka , Achfisti Sayidina Umar , Hamid Difyani , Octarina Nur Ayu , Yanti Annisa Novri , Qonitah Amirah , Wulandari Tina , Aulia Tiara
Published: June 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pelatihan Microsoft Word ini bertujuan untuk membekali keterampilan pegawai kantor desa Ulak Kapal dalam penggunaan perangkat komputer khususnya yang berkaitan dengan sistem pelayanan administrasi masyarakat. Saat ini perangkat Desa Ulak Kapal tidak menguasai penggunaan program komputer standar antara lain Word. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu pelatihan dan memberikan materi Microsoft Word yang sering digunakan dalam kegiatan sehari-hari pelayanan administrasi  masyarakat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfrekuensi satu kali dalam seminggu. Diharapkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan yang dilakukan dapat memberikan informasi, pengetahuan serta membantu Perangkat desa Ulak Kapal untuk meningkatkan layanan administrasi.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PERSIAPAN PRA OPERASI PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN COVID-19
Authors: Sari Ratna Dewi Puspita , Difa Zahra Dewi , Howay Susan Yulia Laura
Published: June 2022

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disebabkan oleh vi`rus Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) sindrom pernafasan akut parah. Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak disegala aspek, salah satunya adalah aspek Kesehatan. Kehamilan dan melahirkan adalah momen yang membahagiakan bagi calon ibu di dunia, namun menjalani dan persiapan melahirkan saat pandemic COVID-19 atau yang dikenal dengan virus corona, dapat menambah kecemasan sang ibu. Sebab, persiapan yang dilakukan harus lebih matang dan ada banyak prosedur yang harus dijalankan. Pasien ibu hamil dengan COVID-19 harus memperhatikan persiapan, mengubah tata letak kamar bedah, mendidik anggota staf, menyediakan peralatan pelindung pribadi, dan membuat pedoman internal baru untuk membantu melindungi personel dan pasien. Artikel ini berupaya untuk menjelaskan bagaimana persiapan praoperasi pada ibu hamil COVID-19 untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review, yaitu mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data tentang persiapan praoprasi pada ibu hamil dengan COVID-19. Hasilnya, persiapan praoperasi pada ibu hamil dengan COVID-19 dilakukan isolasi terpisah serta tim medis mengenakan alat pelindung diri dengan lengkap.
PEMBERDAYAAN KEMITRAAN DUKUN BERANAK PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU -ANAK DALAM RANGKA UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA CIPADANG KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN (DESA BINAAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN – UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG)
Authors: Sutarto Sutarto , Puspita Sari Ratna Dewi , Trijayanthi Utama Winda , Graharti Risti , Indriyani Reni
Published: June 2022

Pendahuluan: Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis disertai dengan komplikasi sakit. Stunting disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, antara lain perilaku ibu saat hamil dan pola asuh balita yang kurang baik. Penyakit infeksi secara langsung atau tidak langsung berkaitan dengan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Dengan pertimbangan tersebut bahwa pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting. Kegiatan ini untuk membantu pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak oleh puskesmas, dengan melakukan pemberdayaan dukun beranak/bayi dalam rangka pencegahan stunting di desa Cipadang. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dukun beranak dan kader kesehatan dalam forum kemitraan dukun beranak/bayi dan bidan (puskesmas) dan terjalinnya hubungan kemitraan. Metode: Pelaksanaan pengabdian dengan metode penyuluhan ceramah kelompok dan lanjutkan diskusi. Pada hari yang berbeda dilakukan wawancara mendalam dan penyerahan bahan pokok kebutuhan keluarga sehari-hari. Untuk memndapatkan analisa ilmiah pada peningkatan hasil pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan peserta selanjutnya dilakukan analisa data statisitk uji beda berpasangan. Hasil dan Pembahasan: melalui penyuluhan dan diskusi terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dukun beranak dan kader kesehatan dalam forum kemitraan dukun beranak/bayi dan bidan (puskesmas) di desa Cipadang dalam rangka peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak untuk mencegah kejadian stunting.
Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (PMR) Untuk Meningkatkan Komunikasi Matematika di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sari Windy Aulia , Zuryanty Zuryanty
Published: June 2022

Mathematical communication in elementary schools is very low. To overcome these problems an effective approach is needed. This research of communication aims at mahtematics to improve the ability to use a realistic mathematical education approach (PMR)in the material of angular measurement in grade IV SD Kartika Kota Padang. This research is a classroom actin research that uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. Conductedin two cycles, with three meetings covering four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and refelction. The subjects were teacher and students of class IV SD Kartika 1-11 Kota Padang numbered 20 people. The results showed that there was an increase in the average mathematical communication sklills of students in the first cycle of 74,2 to 88,3 in the second cycle using a realistic mathematics education approach.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Kinemaster Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Kelas III Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Amelia Vira , Arwin Arwin
Published: June 2022

The development of the times demands that humans be more progressive, thus students are required to find information independently from the results of their interactions with the learning environment. Learning media are used to streamline messages so that a learning environment is created conducive. In fact, the use of learning media is still conventional, does not vary, and the use of digital media is still very minimal. This type of research is research and development using the 4D model. However, the steps taken are only define, design, and development. The resulting product declared very valid with the average feasibility of learning media is 95%, with details of the feasibility of material 93.3%, media 96.7%, and language 95%. The results of teacher and student responses were stated to be very practical, namely 92.5% and 95.25%. Thus, learning media based on the Kinemaster application in integrated thematic learning in class III SD Negeri 36 Koto Panjang are declared very valid and very practical.