bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Service Quality at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Office of South Bengkulu Regency
Authors: Gustini Gustini
Published: January 2022

Public services by government officials in various service sectors related to the fulfillment of civil rights and basic needs are considered not in accordance with the demands and expectations of the community. This can be seen, among others, from the number of complaints, complaints submitted by the public through the media or directly to the ministry. For this reason, it is necessary to assess the community as a public service by users of these services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of services provided by the Department of Financial and Asset Management in South Bengkulu Regency. This study was designed as a descriptive study. The population in this study is all people who carry out activities in the field of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Office of South Bengkulu Regency. The sample in this study were 150 respondents. The data collection technique in this study was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Value of Society Satisfaction Index (SSI). The results showed that: The overall measurement of the Community Satisfaction Index (ISIS) value showed positive things and was categorized in good and good condition.
DIJITALLEŞME, SOSYAL MEDYA VE RISK TOPLUMU
Authors: BEYAZ ÖZBEY İlknur
Published: January 2022

Dijitalleşme, internetin kullanımının genişlemesiyle birlikte teknolojik gelişmelere paralel olarak çeşitli bilgi ve içeriklerin sayısallaştırılması anlamına gelmektedir. Teknolojik dönüşümün yanı sıra verilerin depolanması ve aktarımını kapsayan dijitalleşmenin birçok alanda etkisi bulunmaktadır. İnternet kullanımının her alanda artmış olması, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinde gerçekleşen yenilikler, haber takibinden alış veriş yapmaya, iletişim kurmaktan eğlenceye kadar hemen hemen her alanda etkili olmaktadır. Sözü edilen yeni medya ortamı ise, milyonlarca insanın yüzbinlerce sitenin ve bloğun etrafında aktif olma durumunu gündeme getirmiştir. Günümüz dünyasında dijital ortam ve sosyal medya gibi iletişim araçlarının sunmuş olduğu platformlar belirli riskleri de içermektedir. Bu anlamda çalışmanın konusunu dijitalleşme, sosyal medya ve risk toplumu oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın temel problemi, dijitalleşmenin iletişim ağı üzerindeki etkisinin ve geniş kitlelere hitap eden sosyal medya kullanımının risk toplumu ekseninde analizini gerçekleştirmektir. Bu problem çerçevesinde, modernliğin üretmiş olduğu risklerde, bireysel karar mekanizmasının ve bireysel güvenlik örüntülerinin etkili olması beklenirken; küresel ölçekte karşılan riskler söz konusu olduğunda bireysel olarak korunmanın pek mümkün olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Aynı zamanda dijitalleşme ve sosyal medya kullanımı ile birlikte günümüz dünyasında karşılaşılan risk ve tehlikelerin farklı bir boyuta taşınması ise, ulaşılan bir diğer sonucu oluşturmaktadır.
Folklore sources of the Аbay workshop
Authors:   M.O. Auezov Institute of Literature and ArtAlmaty, Kazakhstan, Kaskabasov Seit
Published: January 2022

The article scientifically examined the folklore situation in the environment where Abai was born and raised. After all, this was a period when the integrity of the steppe folklore was not violated, the line of oral traditions was not interrupted. Therefore, the attentiveness and enthusiasm of Abai, who grew up listening to the stories of poets, storytellers and orators on his land, influenced his future work. As the origins of the formation of Abai's personality, legends, stories and the latest information about his distant great-grandfather, Ygyzbay, and great-grandfather, Uskenbay, about his father Kunanbay and about his maternal uncle Tontai, who remained in the memory of the people with funny stories, were found, as well as the significance of oratory and folklore in the life of the country for this period is revealed.
Reflection of the reality of the Afghan war in the works of Bakhytbek Smagul
Authors:   M.Kh.  DulatiTaraz  Regional  University,  Kazakhstan,  Taraz, Kulbarak S. О. , Tuyakbayev G.A. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kazakhstan, Kyzylorda, Utkelbaev K.Z. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kazakhstan, Kyzylorda
Published: January 2022

One of the most important events in the history of mankind was the 10-year war in Afghanistan (1979–1989). The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan and conducted military operations. Conscripts from Kazakhstan to the Soviet Army also took part in these operations. In those battles, we had sons who continued the heroic traditions of our ancestors, brave commanders who found a way out of difficulties and saved many soldiers from death. One of these commanders is “Black Major” Boris Kerimbayev. In the documentary film “The King of Panshera” based on the works of the Afghan war veteran, famous writer Bakhytbek Smagul, the author tells about the exploits of the legendary Afghan war hero “Black Major” Boris Kerimbayev and his military talent.The author’s desire to turn the heroism of his comrade-in-arms, the struggle for life and death, the selfless deeds of soldiers who showed loyalty to the homeland, into a literary work, is probably associated with a passion for the art of speech in Kazakh nature. The works of art created for such a real event brought a new, fresh theme to the national literature. This is a manifestation of the continuity of literature, the continuity of traditions. The purpose of literature, born thousands of years ago and passed down from generation to generation, is to glorify heroism and courage. The literary genre is the main instrument for realizing the artist’s ideal. The author is the first to choose the genre in which to write his work. Thus, the genre fulfills the task of finding an ideological solution to the work.Contemporary military prose, including literature on the Afghan war, reflects the true face of this society. The main feature of general military literature is that it is based on the most realistic, and the second feature is that the plot is often written by Afghan war veterans and ammunition who survived this war. This difference is reflected in the choice of the genre. If one looks at the genre features of works depicting the theme of the Afghan war, one can see that it is a documentary story, essay, memoir prose, including memoirs, diaries, portraits, dedications, hymns and elegies, epitaphs. In whatever genre it is written, military literature pursues only one goal. This is the education of patriotism and courage in the younger generation.
Some peculiarities of the linguistic representation of time and space in Kazakh fairy tales and epic poems
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov  Eurasian  National  University,   Nur-Sultan,   Kazakhstan, Zhakupov Zh.A. , Meirambekova L.K. ,   L.N.Gumilyov  Eurasian  National  University,   Nur-Sultan,   Kazakhstan, Abdykhanova B.A. ,   Shakarim  State University  of Semey, Semey,   Kazakhstan, Beisembayeva S.T. ,   L.N.Gumilyov  Eurasian  National  University,   Nur-Sultan,   Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

It comes as no surprise that study of folklore language is regarded as arelevant issue.As the phenomenon of national cognition is revealed by identifying the semantics of the language. And in the linguistic study, researching the genre features of folklore has the results similar to interdisciplinary research. Folklore genres are studied sufficientlyin the literary and folkloric studies, in both domestic philology and foreign philology. The linguistic representation of time and space in Kazakh fairy tales and epic poems are considered in the given article. The characteristic features of the linguistic representation of time and space in Kazakh fairy tales and epic poems are analyzed.Moreover, relevant examples are offered as evidence. The relevance of the study is determined by great interest of linguistic science to the issues of national and cultural specificity of folk texts, which is caused by peculiarities of historical development, beliefs, traditions and customs of native people.
Mysticism in Kazakh and foreign prose
Authors:   Turan University Astana, Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan, Аskаrоvа А.Sh.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the disclosure of the nature and essence of mysticism and the analysis of the features of its application in literary works of art. The study scientifically substantiates that the core of mysticism lies in the religious and worldview origins, analyzes and demonstrates mystical plots revealed in works of art. The work used the theory of relativity methods, analysis and synthesis, the theory of plot migration, the archetype of analytical psychology, the concept of the collective unconscious, such spiritual technologies as Sufism in Islam, Kabbalah and Hasidism in Judaism, Taoism in China, Zen in Buddhism were widely considered. The author, relying on these methodological and cognitive platforms, proved with specific examples the importance of mystical literature in human life, a positive influence in deepening the national worldview, and the combination of aesthetic taste. The literary works of the mystical direction of Kazakh and foreign authors have been studied, the general features, origins and functions of mysticism have been determined.
The importance of teaching ethno-cultural information in the epic novel "Abai zholy " (The path of Abai)
Authors:   Kazakh National  women’s  teacher  training  university,  Almaty,  Kazakhstan, Baltabayeva N.S. , Panzabek B.T. ,   Kazakh National  women’s  teacher  training  university,  Almaty,  Kazakhstan, Kozhekeeva B.Sh. ,   Kazakh National  women’s  teacher  training  university,  Almaty,  Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

Auezov's epic novel" The Path of Abai " is a work that has a rich national colour, contains all the gems of the history of the nation, reflects national traditions, national character, and national identity. The image of Abay is a complex whole. Images around Abay, events related to Abai convey the national identity and values of the Kazakh people. The author describes the work with the most colourful images, psychological images, and skill. It is known that there will be no spiritual revival if the national spirit, the national code, and the national culture are not preserved. The main national symbol of the people, the history and development of which consists of historically formed life forms. Abay's wisdom is an example for all mankind. The article discusses the development of ethnocultural competence in the formation of personality through the study of the epic novel "The Path of Abay", which should be one of the main goals in the education system. In addition, the potential of ethnocultural information in the epic novel "The Path of Abay" in the formation of the system of national values ​​is considered. It is stated that teaching through the full presentation of the literary heritage is the goal of the spiritual and cognitive development of our national culture. The relevance of the ethnocultural information raised in the novel-epopee, the modern nature of which is determined, tries to explain the epic novel by teaching methods, to rethink the views of the author. The author's novel-epopee is methodologically analyzed to convey national values, expand the cognitive world of the reader. The artistic and aesthetic nature of the work is differentiated through the systematic study of the work, which reflects the life, customs, traditions, national and cultural features of the Kazakh people. Indicators of national identity in the novel-epic are individualized, their place and function in the modernization are studied. It is said that the writing of a work of art, its teaching and analysis is confirmed by creative abilities, effective methods, the formation of a nationally rich spiritual, intelligent, faithful, strong, educated individual as a result of ethnocultural competence.
The image of women in modern kazakh prose and psychological aspects in creating them
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University and M.O.Auezov Institute of Literature and Art,Almaty, Kazakhstan, Sarsenbaeva Zh. , Yakici A. ,   Gazi University, Ankara,  Turkey
Published: January 2022

The article analyzes the social issues and universal human values of modern Kazakh prose, in particular, reflected in the micro-thematic works of such outstanding writers as Roza Mukanova, Madina Omarova, Lira Konys through the ways of expressing the inner feelings of the characters in fictional prose, i.e. through the problem of psychologism. Social contradictions, the human essence, or rather the works of small genres in which the inner spiritual world and the transformation of the female subject are depicted, the language of speech of their characters, storylines, contradictions of the plan and actions of the characters, speeches, peculiar style features of gloves in the image of their psychological phenomena are revealed. In this topic the works of small genres by these authors on social contradictions and human reality are taken into account, the stylistic features of the writers in describing inner world and transformation of women, spoken language of characters, plot lines, contradictions of thoughts and actions, self-contradictions and psychological phenomena are revealed.
MYSTICAL AND SCIENTIFIC-FANTASTIC ELEMENTS IN THE «GREEN TENTS» STORY WRITTEN BY BAKHYTBEK KADYR
Authors:   M.O. Auezov Institute of Literature and Art,Al-Farabi  Kazakh National UniversityAlmaty,  Kazakhstan, Akhmetova A.M.
Published: January 2022

The article examines the mystical and scientific-fiction elements in the "Green Tents" story written by Bahytbek Kadyr. The analysis of the author's artistic techniques in the organization of mystical and fantastic time and space is carried out. Also, some similarities were revealed in the narrative style of the artistic work by B. Kadyr and the novel by the Japanese writer K. Abe "Woman in the Sands". Structural, hermeneutical, and phenomenological interpretations of other mythical texts of the system of mystical and science fiction plots in the story "Green Tents" were given. The interpretation of the motive "the descent of a person from heaven" in various sources and its symbolic meaning in the story are analyzed. The main problems of society that prompted the author to write the story "Green Tents" were explained. It was found that the writing of the story was influenced by the types of crimes and misconduct caused by mutual discrimination and hostility of persons to each other. The story also shows that most of the violence and abuse in society occurs due to the fact that people discriminate against each other by religion, language, gender or race. A comparative analysis of the content of the interpretation of the motive "descent / fall of a person from heaven" in the story "Green Tents" on a layer of other texts (texts from the "Koran", "Gospel", myths or information). As a result, it turned out that the author's attitude to religious and mythological texts is not systematic, and the distinction between religious texts and scientific assumptions is not defined. In addition, the content of resources related to the future of humanity on various electronic information channels and portals was considered in a comparative aspect with the plot of the story. The mystical nature of the narrative was determined on the basis of how the characters speak in a language unknown to humans - a language that they can only understand themselves, without having a specific place or country, fearing fire, calling themselves an angel, demon, fairies, spirits or albasts.
The culture of reading in a pandemic and the impact on the value of citizens
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda  State UniversityKyzylorda, Kazahkstan, Abikenov Zh.O. , Yenseyeva V.T. ,   Zhetysu University  named after Ilyas Zhansugurov Taldykorgan, Kazahkstan
Published: January 2022

This study was conducted to determine the culture of reading and its role during the isolation of COVID-19. The study concludes that enhancing reading culture and stimulating reading during pandemics can prevent many psychological disorders. The pandemic, that is, COVID-19, has brought about many changes. During the pandemic, citizens could not attend cultural events. Now if we consider one side of its influence on the culture of reading and reading habits in Kazakhstan? Also, including how people read literature, how much are they connected with the library during the crisis? Have citizens used literature to help regulate emotions in a pandemic? How has changing living conditions changed the practice of reading books? In our reader survey, we wanted to look at people's experiences with literature during the pandemic and identify problems in the study. The findings of this study address practical issues related to a culture of isolation during a pandemic. Important conclusions from this study are an analysis of the stages of reading during isolation, a discussion of world experience in promoting reading, the development of cultural competence in reading, intellectual development, reading materials, as well as their reasons for reading. Recently, the role of books and reading in the life of society has significantly decreased. The need for information is mainly realized with the help of Internet resources. However, such an approach cannot contribute to the integration of a person into a multinational culture with a complex of spiritual, material and intellectual characteristics, traditions, and so on. The level of the concept of cultural and intellectual competence fully affects the politics, economy, national security and competitiveness of the state. It is possible to reverse the emerging negative changes only if we rethink the organization of librarianship. Today, a library is not just a collection and storage of book collections. First of all, this is a qualitative provision of intellectual information to the population. Every day of our activity increasingly confirms the importance of conscious, creative participation of all citizens in the life of the state. It should be noted that a characteristic feature of the concept of reading culture is the ability to understand what is read, to find the most important, important and valuable.
National being and character in Abai's poetry
Authors:   M. O. Auezov Institute of Literature  and Art, Undergraduate student of Al-Farabi  Kazakh National University,Almaty, Kazakhstan, Magazbekov N.Zh. , Çınar Dr. Ali Abbas ,   Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla,  Turkey
Published: January 2022

Abai's work has been repeatedly studied until now. In different periods, fundamental works were published and new investigations were made in order to recognize the poet's heritage. Especially after our country gained independence, it became possible to consider the legacy of Abai from the standpoint of national knowledge. Many relevant topics were taken into the subject of research and comprehensively studied from various aspects. Also, conditions have been created for a deeper interpretation and disclosure of the essence of widely promoted concepts in Abai's work. In modern Abay studies, special attention is paid to the study of the concept of "complete man". It is known that in the 21st century the Kazakh people are once again confronted with the issue of spiritual modernization. In this regard, the heritage of Abai makes it possible to reflect on the concept of spiritual improvement of the nation. The article touches upon the issues of the relationship between religion and mentality, society and personality through the study of national identity in the teachings of Abai. Since the character traits of a nation make it possible to recognize the image of society, whereas at the level of periodical problems the heritage of a poet considered changes in the existence of a nation. Using examples from the poet's poems, the features of the image of the people of that period and the historical situation that influenced its change were considered. In addition, the opinions of Abaeologist scholars were given, relevant issues were studied and the topic was widely discussed. Thus, the spiritual and psychological image of the nation was cognized and analyzed. The results of the analysis make it possible to determine promising directions for the interdisciplinary study of Abai's works. In this context, significant interrelationship with history (ethnology), ethnopsychology, ethnocultural studies. The article was prepared within the framework of the project AP09259694 "Contemporary literary criticism and the cognitive paradigm".
PRESERVATION OF THE NATIONAL VALUES OF THE UYGHUR PEOPLE IN THE DRAMATIC PRODUCTION "ANARKHAN" AND A MODERN INTERPRETATION OF THE STAGE PERFORMANCE.
Authors:   Kazakh National Academy Art named after T.Zhurgenov Almaty, Kazakhstan, Usmanov R. , Yerkebay A. ,   Kazakh National Academy Art named after T.Zhurgenov Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: January 2022

Since the opening of the State Republican Uyghur Musical Comedy Theater named after K. Kuzhamyarov, it has developed professionally and introduced the public to the best examples of Russian and world classics. The theater, in particular, achieved significant results in the development of national drama. In 1934, the musical drama "Anarkhan" by Zh. Azimov and A. Sadyrov was staged for the first time on the stage of the Uyghur theater. It is known that the play "Anarkhan", glorifying freedom, true and sincere love, honesty and wisdom, gives the main impetus in shaping the creative path of many Uyghur folk actors and directors. The article analyzes the musical drama "Anarkhan" directed by M. Izimov, director of the Uyghur theater. The humanistic idea of ​​the performance, artistic and national peculiarity, symbols and signs, bright personalities, rich and elegant language, which has become a treasure of Uyghur national drama, gives the audience aesthetic pleasure and is undoubtedly the main reason for a long stay in the theatrical repertoire. In the performance, you can often see folk songs and dances combined with stage images, which in turn helps to reveal a new artistic appearance. The director pays special attention to the inner state of the actor in creating a stage personality, the diversity of human nature, as well as the integrity of the spirit of the acting ensemble. Director M. Izimov constructively used historical and ethnographic facts in the play, without violating folk traditions, Anarkhan performed by D. Rakhmetzhan, Hamra performed by A. Amanbaev, Sultanbai performed by A. Iskandarov, etc. the director comprehensively analyzed the characters, and in the best way managed to reveal the skills of the actors. It emphasizes the analysis of the work, work with characters subordinate to the director's idea and corresponding to the folk character of the musical drama "Anarkhan". Undoubtedly, which has become a classic of national drama, the work "Anarkhan" is of great interest to the younger generation nowadays.
Functions of Interior in Modern Kazakh Literature
Authors:   Al-Farabi  Kazakh National UniversityAlmaty, Kazakhstan, Ospanaly M.E.
Published: January 2022

The article examines the role of the literary interior in organizing the space of a literary work – a form of description used in the text of work along with such forms as landscape and portrait. An overview of scientific works is given, which examines the artistic activity of object things that make up the literary interior space. Since this topic is a poorly studied, relevant topic in Kazakh literary, the issues of poetics and functions of the literary interior in modern Kazakh prose are analyzed. Through the analysis of the functions of literary interiors in the context of a literary text, their structural features are also revealed. It is shown that the interior plays an important role not only as a structural element of a literary text, but also plays a significant role in revealing the poetics of works of art in a new way, occupying a key role at the semantic level. The emergence and introduction of the concept of "interior" in literary works and the main functions of a literary interior are studied. The relationship between the origins of the artistic activity of literary interiors and the epideictic genre of antiquity is considered. The role of the interior in revealing the inner world of the character, in the knowledge of the nature, and temper of the character is studied, and it is analytically shown how all this is connected with the concept of psychologism in literary work. Through the chronotopic function of the literary interior, the features of the artistic expression of objects with symbolic meaning, the properties and characteristics of the aesthetic space, formed in the unity of time and space, established in the cultural knowledge of mankind, are studied. The role and essence of the world of things, artistic activity in the organization of space in the stories of modern Kazakh authors are analyzed. The connection of the world of objects with the characters of literary works, their interaction with the symbolic system, the composition of the work is considered. Analysis of the function of a literary interior allows you to theoretically study the system of objects in a literary work and identify the features of the use of material details in modern Kazakh stories.
Assessing the Effects of Fertilizer Applied to Soils with Different Soil Organic Carbon on Sorghum Varieties Yields
Authors: Lisuma Jacob Bulenga , Mrema Emmanuel Justine , Mbwambo Abraham Furahini
Published: January 2022

Objective: To assess the performance of the newly registered varieties, TARISO-R1, TARISO-R2, and Macia (control variety) grown under unfertilized and fertilized soils differing in organic carbon (OC) levels on the loamy sand of Igunga and sandy soils of Tumbi, Tabora, and Tanzania. Methods: The experiment was laid out in a randomized split-split-plot design with treatments in sites (main-plot), varieties (sub-plot), and fertilizer (sub-sub plot) and was replicated three times for two cropping seasons. There were two sites, three varieties, and two rates of fertilizers, unfertilized and 10g plant-1 of Yaramila cereal fertilizer in two splits. Results: The two sites performance of TARISO-R2 was superior than Macia and TARISO-R1 varieties. Despite the low yields under unfertilized treatments, TARISO-R2 produced a significantly 1000 seed weight ranging from 20.47 to 21.83g, and under fertilized treatments, TARISO-R2 produced significantly 1000 seed weight ranging from 27.17 to 27.20g for both cropping seasons versus Macia and TARISO-R1. The Igunga site with 0.35% of OC produced significantly (P≤0.001) [F=40.57; 23.50, df 2] higher seed weight yields for TARISO-R2 ranging from 25.84 to 26.52g for both cropping seasons, while Tumbi site with 0.16% of OC produced seed weight yield at a lower rate with 21.80 to 22.51g. Conclusion: Organic carbon (OC), a key soil health indicator, contributed an increase of seed weight by 15.15 to 17.85% for TARISO-R2 variety than TARISO-R1 and Macia. The study recommends that sorghum stalks be incorporated in soils to build up soil organic matter (SOM) and recommends TARISO-R2 variety for use in both unfertilized and fertilized conditions due to its economic yield.
Efficacy of Different Solvents on the Extraction Process of Antioxidant and Potential Compounds in Alpinia Galanga L. from Indonesia
Authors: Andriana Yusuf , Ade Iwansyah Chandra , Nguyen Quang Trung , Bui Quang Minh , Nguyen Minh Duc , Phung Thi Tinh , Le Viet Anh , Nguyen Hoang Khanh , Truong Ngoc Minh
Published: January 2022

Objectives: To determine the most effective solvent for extraction of antioxidant and potential compounds in Alpinia galanga, expressed via the percentage of components in the sample. Methods: A comparison test of 4 extractants, including water, hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate, was conducted for the extraction procedure. In addition, 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2, 2′-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) were used to perform antioxidant experiments. HPLC and GC-MS were then employed to determine quercetin content and scan the chemical compositions of the extract, respectively. Results: Ethyl acetate extract showed the strongest antioxidant activity (DPPH IC50=127.67ppm, ABTS IC50=54.82ppm), containing the highest level of quercetin (39.61mg/g DW of extract) and 2 major components of methyl oleate (15.36%) and methyl palmitate (12.01%). In the correlation analysis, the antioxidant activity of Alpinia galanga extracts was proportional to its total phenolic, flavonoid, and quercetin contents. Conclusion: Ethyl acetate produces the best performance in extracting anti-oxidative agents and quercetin in Alpinia galanga. The presence of quercetin and FAMEs in the extract highlighted the potentials of antioxidant, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidiabetic properties of Alpinia galanga.
C’ERA UNA VOLTA L’ALUNNO STRANIERO: INDAGINE SULLE PRATICHE DI INSEGNAMENTO DELL’ITALIANO LINGUA SECONDA NELLE SCUOLE DEL VENETO
Authors: Fiorentino Alice
Published: January 2022

Nonostante il sistema scolastico italiano sia ancora legato alla concezione originaria dell’alunno così detto straniero, la recente stabilizzazione del fenomeno migratorio sta lentamente modificando il profilo di questo apprendente. In Italia, i corsi di italiano come lingua seconda all’interno della scuola sono stati promossi sin dagli inizi degli anni ’90, e tuttavia i risultati scolastici di questo gruppo di studenti risultano ancora di molto inferiori a quelli dei compagni madrelingua. In questo articolo si riportano i risultati dell’indagine IMPACT Veneto, realizzata tra il 2019 e il 2020 presso l’Università di Verona e finalizzata ad esplorare le pratiche di inclusione scolastica dell’alunno dal background migratorio attualmente in uso nelle scuole del Veneto, così come descritte da un campione di 352 docenti e impiegati scolastici. L’obiettivo dell’indagine è stato quello di individuare l’approccio con cui viene realizzata l’inclusione scolastica in questa regione e di individuare nuove piste di ricerca che possano aiutare a promuovere il successo scolastico.

 

Once upon a time there was the foreign student: a survey on teaching practices of Italian L2 in schools in the Veneto region

Although the Italian school system is still tied to the original conception of the so-called foreign student, the recent stabilization of the migratory phenomenon is slowly modifying the profile of this learner. In Italy, Italian L2 courses in schools have been promoted since the beginning of the 90s, and yet the scholastic results of these students are still much lower than those of native speakers. In this paper we report the results of the IMPACT Veneto survey, carried out between 2019 and 2020 at the University of Verona and aimed at exploring the practices of school inclusion of students from migrant backgrounds currently adopted in schools in the Veneto region, as described by a sample of 352 teachers and school employees. The aim of the survey was to identify the approach for school inclusion implemented in this region and to identify new areas of research that can help promote school success.
SECONDARY STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY: AN INVESTIGATION ON INDIVIDUAL AND EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS IN ITALIAN SCHOOLS
Authors: Bellinzona Martina , Carbonara Valentina
Published: January 2022

This paper aims at investigating lower and upper secondary students’ attitudes towards linguistic diversity, here assumed as an extension of the language attitude construct. The research focuses on individual factors, as well as on aspects related to the educational context. Drawing from a larger study, data was gathered from a considerable number of informants in a representative number Italian regions, employing a Likert scale-based questionnaire and through the triangulation of different information from a variety of sources. Results showed that gender, school grade, number of languages known and the migratory background are all predictors of attitudes towards linguistic diversity. Moreover, the adoption of éveil aux langues and CLIL and the purposeful use of the schoolscape though specific activities promoting plurilingualism and intercultural reflection have a significant impact on students’ attitudes.

 

Gli atteggiamenti degli studenti della scuola secondaria verso la diversità linguistica: un’indagine sugli aspetti individuali ed educativi nelle scuole italiane

Questo articolo mira a indagare gli atteggiamenti degli studenti della scuola secondaria inferiore e superiore verso la diversità linguistica, qui assunta come un’estensione del costrutto di attitudine linguistica. La ricerca si concentra sia su fattori individuali sia su aspetti legati al contesto educativo. Attingendo da uno studio più ampio, i dati sono stati raccolti da un numero considerevole di informatori rappresentativi di diverse regioni italiane, utilizzando un questionario basato sulla scala Likert e attraverso la correlazione di diverse informazioni tratte da una varietà di fonti. I risultati hanno mostrato che il genere, il grado scolastico, il numero di lingue conosciute e il background migratorio sono tutti indicatori di atteggiamenti verso la diversità linguistica. Inoltre hanno messo in evidenza che l’adozione di éveil aux langues, del CLIL e l’uso mirato dello schoolscape, attraverso attività specifiche che promuovono il plurilinguismo e la riflessione interculturale, hanno un impatto significativo sugli atteggiamenti degli studenti.
Pathogenesis of domestic pigs submitted to mycobacterial sensitizations previous to experimental infection with Mycobacterium bovis
Authors: Cuerda María X. , Colombatti María A. , Gravisaco María J. , Marfil María J. , Barandiaran Soledad , Sevilla Iker A. , Garrido Joseba M , Moyano Roberto D. , Zumarraga Martin José , Romano María I. , Juste Ramón A. , Santangelo María de la Paz
Published: January 2022

Aim of study: To demonstrate the virulence of a Mycobacterium bovis local pig isolate in order to contribute to a better understanding of the pathological and immunological consequences of M. bovis infection in previous sensitized animals.
Area of study: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Material and methods: One group of ten pigs received two oral doses of killed M. bovis suspension and a comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CIT) (multiple sensitized) and then was infected with the M. bovis strain. Another group only received the CIT (single sensitized) and the infective dose. Humoral immune response was followed monthly, and gross pathology, histopathological and bacteriological analysis were performed at necropsy 100 days after infection.
Main results: M. bovis oral infection induced lesions and allowed bacterial growth in most of the animals. Previous sensitization with killed M. bovis suspension slightly raised the intensity of the response, as the multiple sensitized group showed higher lesion scores and humoral response.
Research highlights: Although the differences in lesion scores were not statistically significant, oral route infection after sensitization can modify the course of infections towards a fast development of lesions with a higher fibrotic component suggestive of increased resistance to infection in the right conditions.
Anti Fungal Activity of Chitinolytic Bacteria Lysinibacillus fusiformis and Brevibacillus reuszeri Against The Fungal Pathogens Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum
Authors: Masri Mashuri , Sukmawaty Eka , Awalia Amir As
Published: January 2022

Abstract.  Chitinolytic bacteria can produce chitinase, reported as a biocontrol agent against plants. This research aims to see chitinolytic activity in inhibiting the growth of Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum. Anti fungal testing in dual culture test by growing each of the chitinolytic bacteria, Lysinibacillus fusiformis and Brevibacillus reuszeri, with the pathogenic fungi, F. oxysporum and R. solani, in Petri dishes containing Chitin Agar Media facing a distance of 3 cm. The results showed that chitinolytic bacterial isolates were capable inhibit the fungus by having the activity of each index inhibition of L. fusiformis isolates (30%), B. reuszeri (77%) against F. oxysporum, and R. solani fungi isolates (100%) for each chitinolytic bacterial isolate.

 

Keywords : Anti fungal, Chitinolytic bacteria,  Pathogenic fungi.
The effect of leadership style and motivation on employee performance with job satisfaction as intervening variable at the Gici business school of economic sciences
Authors: Susilo Herman , Subagja Iwan Kurniawan , Samosir Partogi Saoloan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style on employee performance, the effect of motivation on employee performance, the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance, the influence of leadership style on job satisfaction, the influence of motivation on job satisfaction, the influence of leadership style on employee performance through job satisfaction variables and to find out the effect of motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction variables. This research was conducted at STIE Gici Business School, involving 35 employees. Data analysis using path analysis. The results showed that leadership style affected employee performance, motivation affected employee performance, job satisfaction affected employee performance, leadership style had an effect on job satisfaction, motivation had an effect on job satisfaction, and the direct influence of leadership style on employee performance was 0.690. The indirect effect of leadership style on performance through job satisfaction is 0.295. The direct effect of motivation on employee performance is 0.653. At the same time, the indirect effect of motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction is 0.493.
Financial support of modern technological transformations
Authors: Duka Anastasiia
Published: January 2022

The main directions of financial support of modern technological transformations on the basis of systematization of the basic sources of financing of researches and developments are investigated. It is substantiated that modern technological transformations require the accumulation of a significant amount of resources, and therefore all the main tools of fiscal regulation should be used. The main arguments for resuming the practice of preferential taxation are considered. The world experience of using fiscal instruments and significant directions of their distribution in the national economy are generalized. The importance of intensifying the state’s participation in supporting and stimulating the innovative activity of economic entities as the main carriers of demand and high-tech products was emphasized. The list of contradictions in the application of fiscal instruments is outlined and the importance of their leveling for the further socio-economic development of the country is emphasized. It is determined that the financing of technological transformations is insufficient to ensure significant changes and restore the country's industrial potential. A number of ways to improve the financial support of technological changes are proposed.
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION SUBJECT THROUGH PAIKEM-BASED LEARNING STRATEGIES TYPE EVERYONE IS A TEACHER HERE IN STUDENTS GRADE VIII-1 OF SMPN 1 SUMENEP 2016/2017
Authors: Rohmatun Anis
Published: January 2022

The results of observation directly in grade VIII-1 through pre-cycle action research can be known the method used by teachers in the field of study Islamic education subject (PAI) who have not fully prioritized active learning and tend to occur one-way communication means that learners tend to be passive in learning this can be seen from readiness and activeness at the time of learning, it is also seen by the existence of learning results that have not been maximized meaning that they have not reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Readiness in learning and activeness of learners illustrate the spirit to follow the learning. This research uses action research in students of grade VIII-1 SMP Negeri 1 Sumenep. The object of this research is in class VIII-1 SMP Negeri 1 Sumenep. In this study, researchers used one class to implement PAIKEM-based learning strategies of Everyone Is A Teacher Here, namely class VIII-1 with 33 students. After the action is carried out through PAIKEM-based learning strategies Everyone Is A Teacher Here by creating an active learning atmosphere then the atmosphere of the class becomes alive, learners become the spirit of learning and maximum learning outcomes. This research was conducted in three stages, namely pre-cycle stage, cycle 1 and cycle 2. At the pre-cycle stage of learning motivation learners had a percentage of 58.57% and an average final test of 64. In cycle 1 after the implementation of learning motivation measures learners increased to 68.57% and the average final test was 74. While in the 2nd cycle after the evaluation of the implementation of actions in the 2nd cycle learning motivation has increased, namely the learning motivation of learners can be percentaged to 80.00% and the average final test of learners is 79. The results of research conducted by researchers prove that there is an increase in learning motivation that has an impact on the learning outcomes of learners in following Islamic education subject (PAI) learning through PAIKEM-based learning strategies of Everyone Is A Teacher Here. This motivation can be seen from the activeness and readiness of learners in following the learning. Learning takes place with a high spirit of learning from learners so that learning can run effectively.
ANALYSIS OF GRADUATE COMPETITIVENESS MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF PUBLIC VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS IN PALU CITY, CENTRAL SULAWESI PROVINCE
Authors: M Rudin , Noval
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the Competitiveness of Graduates of Public Vocational High School (SMK) 2 of Palu in Central Sulawesi Province as well as the Development Strategy. This type of research is qualitative research with informants selected as many as three people. Data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques used are (1) Data collection (2) Data Reduction (3) Presentation of Data (4) Verification (5) Conclusions. According to the findings of the researchers' investigation and analysis, it was concluded that the competitiveness of graduates of Palu Public Vocational High School (SMK) 2 needs to be improved. This is obvious from the information presented during the study's informant interviews. Then there are graduates who remain jobless. Meanwhile, one could argue that the development strategy is acceptable. The footsteps of Palu's Public Vocational High School (SMK) 2, which sends instructors to the Master of Education level, demonstrate it well. Then, Palu Public Vocational High School (SMK) 2 collaborated or signed MOUs with 110 businesses in Central Sulawesi and other provinces.
MAKNA DAN HAKIKAT WASATHIYAH
Authors: Husna Nurul
Published: January 2022

The concept of Islamic Wasathiyah or Islamic moderation has now become a direction or school of Islamic thought that has become a meaningful discourse in the Islamic world, considering the condition of Muslims who are always accused in every incident of violence committed by Muslim individuals who do not control their personality and this is Islamic teaching. Wasathiyyah has the meaning of the best thing or a noble thing, meaning that Islamic wasathiyyah teachings are the best teachings, because they follow the currents and developments of the times by carrying out according to existing sharia law. The goal: to find out more about wasathiyah, to find out the urgency faced by wasathiyah, to find out the benefits of wasathiyah. Method: descriptive. The meaning of wasathiyah is a basic religious attitude that has a strong meaning and is stated in the verse of the Koran about the wasathan ummah. between nations
Legal regulations and internal audit function in ugandan public enterprises
Authors: Selimoğlu Seval , Swabra Yahya Umutoni
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate about legal regulations on internal audit function in Uganda public enterprises.

Findings: we analysed the association  between legal regulations and  internal audit function in Ugandan public enterprises,  in line with corruption, objectivity and use of technology. However,  there is still insufficient literature to  support this relationship because the study found that  objectivity and  corruption were insignificant predictors of legal relgulations and  internal audit function, nevertheless, technology had a positive relationship between legal regulations and  internal audit function.

Method:  quantitative research method was employed  and data was analysed using a  Multiple regression model,  and  it  was obtained  from a sample of 49 audit managers, audit seniors, audit staff,and CAEs of selected public sectors in Uganda. using the 5-point Likert scale( Ankur J. (2015),

Recommendation: the study  recommend that   further study  should focus on government anti- corruption interventions through ICT improvement in both public and private enterprises.

Significance: This paper is significant to internal audit policy-makers in Uganda such as, the ministry of finance, planning and economic development (MoFPED), that will continue to ensure promotion of ethics and professional conduct among internal auditors. This will help achieve effective internal audit function.

Originality: As far as the authors of this study are concerned, there is no other research that has been undertaken to investigate about ‘’ Legal regulations and internal audit function in Uganda public enterprises’’
Pelepasan Informasi Medis Kepada Pihak Ketiga Di Rumah Sakit (Literature Review)
Authors: Anastasyannisa Ramadhanty  , Nanda Aula Rumana  , Deasy Rosmala Dewi  , Noor Yulia
Published: January 2022

Medical record information is confidential which must be protected from leakage of data/information in accordance with the medical code of ethics and applicable laws and regulations. The release of medical information must follow the applicable procedures, this aims to protect the hospital from further demands. This study aims to describe the suitability of SOPs for releasing medical information to third parties, types of requests for release of medical information and constraints in releasing medical information using fishbone diagrams. This research is a literature review study using a sample of 11 journals. Search articles using the Google Scholar database. The results of the study found that the percentage of compliance with SOPs for releasing medical information to third parties in hospitals was the percentage of releases that were in accordance with SOPs between 66%-82%, while the precentage that did not match the SOPs was between 18%-34%. The types of requests for release of medical information are for the purposes of visum et repertum, insurance and education. Constraints in releasing medical information to third parties in hospitals using fishbone diagrams are mostly found in Man, especially in patients/patient families do not bring complete requirements.