bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamic site-interconversion reduces the induction period of methanol-to-olefin conversion
Authors: Omojola Toyin
Published: December 2024

Reaction-diffusion coupling across the catalyst pore, grain, pellet and reactor bed has been studied using a particle-resolved transient microkinetic model applied to temperature-programmed desorption, and step-response studies of methanol, and DME conversion over ZSM-5 catalysts. An evolution of desorption across scales is provided. Five models (coverage, anomalous diffusion, mass transfer, fixed site-interconversion, and dynamic site-interconversion) are investigated to describe the 44-min induction period in the first step-response cycle and the 95% reduction in subsequent step-response cycles. This reduction is due to dynamic autocatalytic interconversion across three active site-ensembles. The first active site-ensemble retains the kinetic function of the first step response cycle while the second and third active site-ensembles adopt a new kinetic function mediated by surface methoxy species, and adsorbed water. Dynamic site-interconversion requires a continuous reactant supply, and autocatalysis. The model provides a mechanistic understanding of the reduction in induction period and allows for increase in reaction efficiency.
Allgrove syndrome in endocrinology: Difficulties of diagnosis and treatment features. Case report
Authors: Buyvalenko Uliana V. , Levshina Anna R. , Eremkina Anna K. , Komshilova Kseniya A. , Platonova Nadezhda M.
Published: December 2024

Allgrove syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the achalasia, alacrimia, adrenal insufficiency, which gave the additional and more recognizable name of this pathology – “Triple-A syndrome”. The clinical presentation of classical signs and symptoms of the syndrome is dependent on the age of the patient. Ophthalmological abnormalities are usually present at birth, whereas adrenal and gastrointestinal abnormalities are apparent after six months to the first decade of life. Neurological dysfunction from the involvement of central or autonomic nervous systems is also common with Allgrove syndrome observed during the adolescent period. Genetic analysis and detection of the AAAS gene mutation is the main step in the diagnosis of the syndrome. The presented clinical case will demonstrate the difficulties in making a diagnosis, choosing a treatment strategy for a patient with a long history of Allgrove syndrome.
Features of pregnancy after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation in patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Case report
Authors: Yevloyeva Madina I. , Savitskaya Darya U. , Severina Anastasia S. , Shamkhalova Minara S. , Trubitsyna Natalia P. , Shestakova Marina V.
Published: December 2024

Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation the best way to restore normoglycemia and renal function in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and terminal chronic kidney disease. Pregnant patients after simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation are a high-risk group for adverse events/loss of both fetal and grafts. These risks are significantly reduced with pregnancy planning, regular monitoring of the woman and fetus with timely correction of immunosuppressive therapy, maintenance of target blood pressure and glycemia, selection of optimal timing and method of delivery. The presented clinical case demonstrates the need for an comprehensive multidisciplinary approach to the management of pregnancy and delivery with minimization of potential risks for mother and child.
Tort of Malicious Prosecution
Authors: Law-Smith Michael
Published: December 2024

This article provides a justification for the often-criticized tort of malicious prosecution. It begins by discussing the Supreme Court of Canada’s malicious prosecution caselaw and by reconstructing the Court’s expressed policy-based account of the tort. This policy-based account raises three concerns: (1) it renders the malice standard arbitrary, (2) it fails to explain why malicious prosecutors should be held accountable as a matter of private rather than public law, and (3) it leaves the source of the plaintiff’s private right mysterious. However, the Court’s jurisprudence supports a more principled account, specifically one that focuses on the nature and limits of a prosecutor’s public office. This office-based account responds to the above concerns while affirming the Court’s view that malice is the correct standard of fault and, more generally, that malicious prosecution is a distinctly private wrong.
The outstanding Soviet and Russian cardiac surgeon
Authors: Akhmetshin R. K. , Farrakhov A. Z.
Published: December 2024

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Naki Isanbet and Tatar folklore
Authors: Khabutdinova M. M.
Published: December 2024

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Linguistic relations between the Turko-Tatar and Chinese peoples
Authors: Mukhametshina A. F. , Nurmukhametova R. S.
Published: December 2024

The ties between the Turkic-Tatar and Chinese peoples have a centuries-old history, beginning with ancient times when the Great Silk Road connected the West and the East, creating conditions for the exchange of goods, ideas and cultural values, and these relationships continue to this day.

The connections between the Turks and the Chinese are characterized both by unity and various contradictions. The historical, cultural, social and linguistic aspects of the interaction between these two ethnic groups constitute a multifaceted object of research. This research allows us to understand how these peoples have exchanged cultural values, traded and interacted over the centuries. Modern linguistic communications are studied in the context of globalization and migration processes. The role of information technology and social networks in the preservation and development of language contacts is becoming increasingly important today.

In the socio-economic aspect, the work studies the influence of language contacts on trade and economic relations. The knowledge of language and cultural characteristics can both contribute to and hinder the development of business relations and cooperation between the Turkic-Tatar and Chinese peoples.

Thus, the proposed article reflects part of the history of mutual enrichment and cultural exchange of linguistic communication between the Turkic-Tatar and Chinese peoples. A deep understanding of these processes and their study show that they are important not only for preserving our historical and cultural heritage, but also for the further development of cooperation and friendship between the peoples.
Literary and creative writing societies of Kazan University and their role in the development of Tatar literature in the 20th-21st centuries
Authors: Kuzmina K. K. , Gainullina G. R.
Published: December 2024

Literary societies and associations are a significant social phenomenon, demonstrating high spiritual culture of the population. History shows that the activities of literary associations can not only lay the foundation for the development of national literature and culture, but also influence the state and its domestic policy, so studying the history of such associations is relevant for understanding the modern literary process. Kazan University has a unique history of national creative associations and societies. Tatar-speaking literary societies at Kazan University appeared in the 20th century, have undergone different changes, have been reformed but have continued their activities to this day. This article aims to describe the history of literary creative associations at Kazan University, to study their activities in connection with the existing socio-historical conditions and environment, to tell about the teachers and writers who worked in this area, and their research and pedagogical activities.
Impact of energy balance on polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Besarion Tkeshelashvili  , Mariam Gugushvili  , Jamila Gurbanova  , Khayala Takhmazi  , Aynura Amirova  , Kamala Rustamova  , Afat Hasanova
Published: December 2024

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in women of repro­duc­tive age , affecting one in five women worldwide . Overweight and obesity increase the prevalence of PCOS, which together with dyslipidemia is con­si­dered to be the dominant feature in 40 to 60% of cases. Diagnostic criteria include irregular menstrua­tion, androgen excess, and/or polycystic ovaries, with long-term consequences being hyperinsu­line­mia and infertility. Many studies suggest that met­formine and oral contraceptive combinations are com­monly prescribed to alleviate reproductive com­plaints; However, for overweight and obese patients planning pregnancy, weight loss of 5 to 10% through lifestyle modification is recommended as first-line treatment .
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of the covid-19 coronavirus infection in pregnant women
Authors: P.N.Mikayılzade
Published: December 2024

The coronavirus infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus remains one of the most significant global healthcare challenges [1-10]. COVID-19 has affected all aspects of modern society, from economic consequences to profound changes in healthcare systems and social structures. The rele­vance of studying the coronavirus infection is based on several important reasons. First, COVID-19 is characterized by its high transmission rate, leading to large outbreaks, which necessitates a detailed study of transmission methods and control measures. It should be noted that coronavirus infection affects various systems of the body, including the respi­ra­tory, cardiovascular, nervous, and immune systems. Second, the clinical manifestations of COVID-19 range from asymptomatic cases to severe forms with fatal outcomes, making it essential to thoroughly investigate both the pathogenesis and risk factors.
Hestasion şəkərli diabet: son yeniliklər, kontraversiyalar və gələcək perspektivlər
Authors: Aydan Aslanova
Published: December 2024

Hes­ta­si­on şə­kər­li dia­bet (HŞD) ha­mi­lə­lik za­ma­nı, adə­tən ikin­ci və ya üçüncü tri­mestr­də aş­kar­la­nan hiperq­li­ke­mi­ya ki­mi tə­yin edi­lir. HŞD dünya miq­ya­sın­da təx­mi­nən 5-25% ha­mi­lə­lik­lər­də müşa­hi­də olu­nur və onun ya­yıl­ma də­rə­cə­si coğ­ra­fi yer­ləş­mə, is­ti­fa­də olu­nan di­aq­nos­tik me­yar­lar və piy­lən­mə, irə­li yaş­lı ha­mi­lə­lik və ailə­də şə­kər­li dia­be­tin olma­sı ki­mi risk fak­tor­la­rı­na görə də­yi­şir.  Azər­bay­can­da­kı hes­ta­si­on ŞD sta­tis­ti­ka­sı­na aid də­qiq mə­lu­mat­lar ol­ma­sa da, qon­şu ölkə­lər­də bu göstə­ri­ci 2021-ci il­də Türki­yə­də 9,5% (~146,600 can­lı do­ğuş), İran­da 9,8% (~176,100 can­lı do­ğuş), Ru­si­ya­da 9,0% (101,8 hər 1000 do­ğu­şa) ol­muş­dur .
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS THAT ENSURE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MECHANISM OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   A.I. Kuindzhi Mariupol State University, Yukhnenko Mikhail A.
Published: December 2024

The presented article is analyzing the means to ensure the implementation of the innovative development mechanism that enables realizing the
mechanism of innovative development in the economy of the Russian Federation. The paper analyzes the dynamics of Russia’s positioning in the Global Innovation Index both in general and in its constituent components. It characterizes the mechanism of financial support of innovative processes and forms
approaches to financing innovative activities depending on the life cycle of the
company. Taking into account the type of economic activity, the author analyzes the costs of innovative efforts for the period 2021–2022. The Russian
financial infrastructure for innovation support is presented. Financing instruments are defined and the system of budget innovation funding is disclosed.
The features of venture financing of startups are characterized. The author carried out a comparative description of the advantages and disadvantages for financial instruments providing innovative development
Влияние реологических и физико-химических свойств растворителей на величину эффекта Томса
Authors: Владимир Николаевич Манжай
Published: December 2024

Рассмотрено влияние реологических и физико-химических свойств растворителя на противотурбулентную эффективность высокомолекулярных карбоцепных полимеров (поли-α-олефинов) и на величину эффекта снижения гидродинамического сопротивления при перекачивании углеводородных жидкостей по цилиндрическому каналу. Установлено, что влияние термодинамического качества растворителя на способность полимеров снижать сопротивление более значимо по сравнению с вязкостью жидкой системы. Такое доминирование обусловлено тем, что в термодинамически «хорошем» растворителе реализуются максимально развернутые конформации макромолекулярных клубков с иммобилизованным растворителем. В рыхло свернутых клубках полимерная цепь выполняет функцию «арматуры», которая за счет сил межмолекулярного взаимодействия удерживает во внутренних полостях клубка маленькие молекулы растворителя и частично предотвращает поток жидкости от хаотизации и делает турбулентное течение менее энергоемким. При выборе наиболее эффективных противотурбулентных добавок следует учитывать степень физико-химического сродства между полимером и перекачиваемой средой, которое можно оценивать по величине характеристической вязкости конкретного образца полимера в конкретной жидкости.

The influence of the rheological and physicochemical properties of a solvent on the anti-turbulent efficiency of high-molecular carbon-chain polymers (poly-α-olefins) and the hydrodynamic drag reduction is considered for the case of pumping of hydrocarbon liquids through a cylindrical channel. It has been established that the influence of the thermodynamic quality of the solvent on the ability of polymers to reduce drag is much stronger than that of the viscosity of liquid system. This dominance is due to the fact that in a thermodynamically good solvent the most unfolded conformations of macromolecular coils with an immobilized solvent are realized. In loose coils, the polymer chain serves as a “reinforcement”, which holds smallsolvent molecules in the internal cavities of the coil due to the forces of intermolecular interaction. Also, this reinforcement partially prevents the flow from chaotization making it less energy-intensive. A point to consider when choosing the most effective anti-turbulence additives is the degree of physicochemical affinity between the polymer and the pumped medium, which can be assessed by the value of the intrinsic viscosity of a given polymer sample in a given liquid.
Analisis Indikator Moneter Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia
Authors: Rangkuty Dewi Mahrani , Yusuf Mohammad , Rusiadi Rusiadi , Efendi Bakhtiar , Subakti Putri
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between inflation, interest rates, money supply, and exchange rates on economic growth in Indonesia in the short, medium, and long term. By using an associative/quantitative research approach and secondary data. Data collection techniques are used by means of documentation studies. The method used in this study is Vector Autoregression. The results show that in the short run economic growth is responded to positively by inflation. In the medium term, the inflation variable is responded negatively by economic growth and returns to equilibrium in the long run. The results of variance decomposition show that the variable of economic growth is influenced by the variable itself in the short, and long term. The government, Bank Indonesia is advised to stabilize the inflation rate by implementing an expansionary monetary policy.
ENHANCEMENT OF SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS AND TRIBOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE OF WAAM AL6063 VIA LASER SHOCK PEENING
Authors: G. Amarnath , B Santosh Kumar
Published: December 2024

The rising demand for Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) underscores its potential as an effective alternative to conventional subtractive manufacturing methods. However, WAAM faces challenges, notably uncontrolled grain size and tensile residual stresses in fabricated components, which can limit its applications. To address these challenges, this study explores Laser Shock Peening (LSP) as an advanced post-processing technique to enhance component durability through severe plastic deformation and improved surface properties. WAAM was employed to fabricate Al-6063 alloy components, which were subsequently treated with LSP to investigate its effects on surface characteristics and tribological behavior. The LSP treatment resulted in significant improvements, including grain refinement and the formation of a high density of dislocation lines on the shock-peened surface, leading to increased surface hardness. Moreover, LSP transformed the initial tensile residual stresses into a compressive state, further enhancing the material's performance. This study demonstrates the potential of LSP to improve the surface integrity and durability of WAAM-fabricated Al-6063 components.
Peran fatwa DSNdalam penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah di pengadilan umum dan agama
Authors: Haniatunnisa Siti
Published: December 2024

Ekonomi syariah pada saat ini semakin meningkat aktivitasnya, baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitasnya. Tumbuhnya perbankan syariah di Indonesia menjadi indikasi serta memberikan stimulus kepada masyarakat tentang alternatif keuangan yang lebh adil dan distributif. Demi menjamin kelanjutan ekonomi di negara Indonesia maka dibentuklah peraturan, agar tidak terjadi monopoli atau perilaku kecurangan lainnya yang dapat merugikan salah satu pihak baik kreditur maupun debitur. Pengadilan Agama merupakan lembaga yang bertanggung jawab dalam menangani sengketa perbankan syariah. Penulisan artikel ini menerapkan penelitian yuridis-normatif, yang menggunakan data sekunder sebagai sumber utma objek penelitian. Sebagai lembaga diluar hierarki perundang-undangan, fatwa yang dikeluarkan DSN bersifat bersifat tidak mengikat namun dapat ddigunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam memutus sebua perkara oleh hakim.
Pengaruh kualitas interaksi dari pengembangan model Brady Cronin terhadap loyalitas nasabah
Authors: Susriyanti Susriyanti , Istianianingsih Nanik
Published: December 2024

Loyalitas nasabah merupakan salah satu kunci untuk menjaga kelangsungan operasional perbankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas interaksi terhadap loyalitas nasabah secara langsung dan tidak langsung melalui komitmen nasabah. Penelitian ini menggunakan model persamaan struktural berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS). Sampel penelitian adalah nasabah Bank Nagari Kota Padang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 200 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode Joreskog dan Sorbom. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa loyalitas nasabah dipengaruhi oleh kualitas interaksi baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Kualitas interaksi model Brady Cronin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui komitmen. Hal ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi dunia perbankan untuk menjaga loyalitas nasabah dengan berkomitmen menjaga pelayanan.
The effect of social media marketing, electronic word-of-mouth, brand image on purchase intention
Authors: Ramadhan Aldan Mutia , Millanyani Heppy
Published: December 2024

Social media has the huge impact nowadays era. Every sector uses social media as one tool to engaged with to viewer instead of marketing.  This research focuses on the process of selecting a coffee shop, exploring the influence of factors such as social media marketing, brand image, and eWOM on consumer purchase intention. The study employs the SEMPLS method to investigate the relationships between Social Media Marketing, eWOM, Brand Image, and Purchase Intention among consumers in Kuningan. Data were collected from consumer responses in Kuningan. This research is using quantitative approach, data collected using a questionnaire with the sample size comprises 150 consumers in Kuningan. Whereas it. Findings indicate that social media marketing significantly influences purchase intention, brand image, and electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) within the coffee industry of Kuningan. Positive eWOM correlates with higher purchase intentions. However, contrary to expectations, brand image did not demonstrate a significant impact on purchase intention. For coffee shop owner, these findings offer actionable insights into crafting effective marketing strategies tailored to the unique dynamics of smaller town contexts. By understanding and leveraging these nuances, businesses can better position themselves amidst fierce socicompetition, ultimately enhancing their market presence and consumer appeal.
Penggunaan model pembelajaran mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik di sekolah dasar
Authors: Handayani Trisni , Dharmawati Desak Made
Published: December 2024

Karakteristik peserta didik  saat ini semakin berubah seiring dengan perkembangan zaman. Perubahan itu disebabkan berbagai faktor salah satunya kemajuan teknologi. Adaptasi. Pembelajaran salah satunya yang dapat sekolah lakukan agar proses pembelajaran dapat berjalan baik yaitu dengan menggunakan berbagai variasi model pembelajaran. Masalah yang ditemukan di beberapa sekolah yaitu merunnya semangat dan motivasi belajar peserta didik di lingkungan sekolah dasar. Sebagai seorang pendidik perlu melakukan proses pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, salah satunya yang dapat guru gunakan dengan model ming mapping. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengatahui pengaruh Model mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar. Metode peneilitin ini mengguankan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kelas kontrol dan kelas ekperimen dengan jumlah masing-masing kelas 30 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran mind mapping hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar pada  pelajaran IPS meningkat hal ini di tunjukkan dengan data diketahui kedua hasil belajar pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol tersebut berada pada distribusi normal dan bersifat homogen sehingga dapat menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan uji-t. Dikarenakan nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu 5,25 > 1,67 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak yang artinya terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Mind Mapping terhadap hasil belajar IPS Peserta Didik kelas IV.
Does audit fee stickiness and audit quality are reciprocal?
Authors: Wahyudi Slamet
Published: December 2024

This study examines the relationship between audit fee stickiness and audit quality to determine whether they mutually affect each other. Using panel data and fixed-effects as well as common-effects regression methods, the study evaluates how total assets, leverage, audit changes, and the Covid-19 pandemic influence both variables. This methodology was chosen for its ability to control for individual differences and handle panel data, allowing for a more accurate analysis of the relationship between audit fee rigidity and audit quality. The main findings show that total assets and audit changes have a significant positive effect on audit fee stickiness, while the Covid-19 pandemic does not significantly affect audit fee stickiness. Additionally, total assets and leverage have a significant positive impact on audit quality, whereas audit changes do not influence audit quality and the Covid-19 pandemic actually improves audit quality. Although audit fee stickiness contributes to the enhancement of audit quality, audit quality does not have a significant effect on audit fee stickiness, indicating that there is no reciprocal relationship between the two. The study suggests the need for adjustments in the audit fee setting mechanism to ensure that audit quality is maintained optimally without being influenced by fee rigidity.
Spatial analysis of regency city minimum wage, labor force, regional original income and investment affecting gross regional domestic product in central Java province in 2022
Authors: Kasidi Darwin , Fitri Husnul
Published: December 2024

Economic growth in Central Java Province is influenced by various regional economic factors, such as the Regency/City Minimum Wage (UMK), labour force, Regional Original Revenue (PAD), and investment, which play an important role in increasing Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). However, economic disparities between regions in the province require in-depth analysis to understand how these factors interact with each other and affect GRDP, as well as to formulate more equitable and sustainable development policies. This study aims to analyze the influence of the variables of Regency/City Minimum Wage (UMK), Total Labor Force (Work), Regional Original Income (PAD), Investment (Foreign Investment and Domestic Capital Investment) on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita in Central Java Province in 2022 and spatial analysis of these factors in 35 Regency / City in Central Java Province. The analysis is quantitative descriptive using regression analysis techniques and spatial analysis with statistical tests on the GeoDa program. The results show that all four variables, namely MSEs, labour force, PAD, and investment, have a significant influence on GRDP with probability values less than 0.05, indicating that these factors directly contribute to economic growth in Central Java. The pattern of economic concentration found mainly around urban areas, such as Semarang City, suggests an economic spillover effect that drives growth in the surrounding areas. These findings reinforce the important role of investment, PAD management, as well as job creation and MSE adjustment in supporting more equitable and sustainable economic development across the province. This study provides strategic insights for more equitable and sustainable economic development planning in Central Java Province.
PELATIHAN LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK GURU SEKOLAH KHUSUS DALAM MEMBUAT BUKU INTERAKTIF BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Ramdhan Syaipul , Maisaroh Siti , Fitri Shafirah
Published: December 2024

Anak-anak pada sekolah berkebutuhan khusus memiliki disabilitas penglihatan, pendengaran, fisik, intelektual serta sosial. Permasalahan yang ada pada SKh Caraka Pratama saat ini terkait kegiatan mengajar yang dilakukan para guru adalah penggunaan buku pelajaran yang terlalu banyak memuat informasi narasi (teks), sedangkan siswa hanya sedikit sekali menyerap informasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pelatihan keahlian membuat buku interaktif berbasis Augmented Reality. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyelenggaraan pelatihan ini yaitu melalui tiga tahapan, di antaranya: tahap identifikasi dengan survey dan pemetaan masalah, tahap pemberdayaan dengan penyediaan alat dan pendampingan, serta tahap evaluasi dengan capaian kegiatan serta kuesioner. Hasil dari dilaksanakannya pelatihan ini yaitu para guru membuat buku cetak interaktif dan aplikasi Augmented Reality yang nantinya dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana mengajar yang menyenangkan, pengujian awal kompetensi guru (pre-test) mendapat nilai 60, sedangkan setelah dilakukan pelatihan nilai meningkat menjadi 95.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK FURNITURE RAMAH LINGKUNGAN BERBAHAN BAKU KAYU CEPAT TUMBUH PADA UMKM PENGOLAHAN KAYU UD. PUTRA MEUBELLER LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Fahrussiam Fauzan , Pradityatama Maharsa , Hidayanti Anna Apriana
Published: December 2024

Keberadaan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) bidang perkayuan semakin hari semakin sulit bersaing dengan produk-produk komposit skala industri. Tekanan pasar inilah yang menjadikan kondisi usaha mitra pengabdian, UD Putra Meubeller terus mengalami kemunduran. Terdapat 3 penyebab utama kegiatan usaha perkayuan mitra terus mengalami kemunduran. Faktor tersebut adalah aspek produksi, manajemen, dan pemasaran. Pengabdian kali ini akan memfokuskan penyelasaian masalah dalam aspek produksi. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui 5 tahapan yaitu sosialisai, pelatihan, penerapatan teknologi, evaluasi dan pendampingan, serta keberlanjutan program. Rangkaian pengetahuan yang didapatkan oleh mitra selama proses pelatihan tela memberikan gagasan baru dalam pengembangan produk pengolahan kayu. Mitra memiliki pemahaman yang baru terkait teknik finishing yakisugi, pengendalian bahan baku dari jenis kayu cepat tumbuh, dan proses perawatan mesin-mesin perkayuan. Kegiatan pengadian ini diharapkan sebagai semangat dalam menggerakkan kembali usaha pekayuan dengan penyegeran desain produk yang dihasilkan mengikuti selera dan trend di pasar furniture saat ini.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI SLB NEGERI AUTIS SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Siregar Dahris , Darma Mospa , Salsabilla Khairani , Buulolo Kadimani , Khairunnisa Jihani , Ginting Rani Salbiani
Published: December 2024

Harmonization of laws is very important in terms of the defence of individuals with disabilities as they are a cross-sectoral problem that affects many areas, including education, economics, politics, law, and so on. There is new hope for the rights under the law the those who are disabled possess that Law No. 8/2016 has ignored. In spite of this, people with disabilities still faced discrimination as legal subjects. Increasing public awareness of the rights guaranteed by laws and regulations is the aim of this service programme, and encourage persons with disabilities to support and defend their rights. One of the ways that the government hopes to implement the objectives of Law Number 8 of 2016 is by increasing accessibility. In SLB Negeri Autis North Sumatra, lecturers and students carried out this community service for one day through legal advice for the defence of disabled individuals. Participant motivation to it is anticipated that this move would spark a larger advocacy effort supporting the rights of people with impairments. They should also encourage neighbourhood organisations that assist people with impairments in leading fair, self-sufficient and inclusive lives.
YPI SYAHDA BOYOLALI MENUJU PESANTREN MANDIRI DI ERA DIGITAL MELALUI PENERAPAN AGRIBISNIS TERPADU, PENGEMBANGAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA DAN PEMASARAN BERBASIS E-COMMERCE
Authors: Setiawati Donna , Wahyono Ari , Pratiwi Yunita Niqrisah Dwi , Wulandari Eudia Christina , Muryanto Sigit , Wicaksono Enggar Alif , Waryanti Nia
Published: December 2024

Pondok Pesantren (Ponpes) Yayasan Pendidikan Islam (YPI) Syahda beralamatkan di Dk. Randu RT 08 RW 02 Ds. Temon, Kec. Simo, Kab. Boyolali, saat ini memiliki santri sebanyak 102 orang namun santri yang bermukim di pondok sebanyak 21 orang. Ponpes mitra masih menggunakan metode sorogan dan bandongan dalam model pendidikannya, serta santri mendapat softskill seperti pendidikan bidang teknologi informasi dengan materi desain grafis. Namun pengetahuan softskill yang diberikan belum dapat memberikan dampak secara penghasilan bagi santri.  Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan softskill dan hardskill dibidang Entrepreneurship untuk pengembangan jiwa kewirausahaan, meningkatkan kapasitas produksi dalam menerapkan sistem pertanian terpadu yang terintegrasi untuk memaksimalkan hasil pertanian, peternakan dan perikanan serta memperluas pemasaran melalui digital marketing berbasis e-commerce. Untuk memberikan solusi menggunakan prosedur terstruktur, terencana dan sistematis yang tergambar dalam 5 tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, pendampingan, monitoring dan evaluasi, keberlanjutan.  Hasil kegiatan ini, santri memiliki jiwa kewirausahaan sehingga mampu mengolah potensi yang dimiliki oleh pondok dengan menerapkan sistem pertanian terpadu yang hasil pertaniannya dapat dipasarkan melalui pemasaran online. Berdasarkan hasil monitoring, santri mulai menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaannya dengan menerapkan ilmu yang didapat saat sosialisasi. Santri  telah menggunakan peralatan cultivator yang dihibahkan oleh tim pelaksana untuk mengolah lahan pertanian yang akan ditanami sayuran dan rumput sebagai pakan ternak. Santri juga mulai mengumpulkan limbah kotoran ayam dan burung dara untuk dijadikan pupuk kandang. Hasil panen padi yang biasanya disimpan digudang mulai dikemas untuk dipasarkan melalui akun shopee.
Analysis of Earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) Growth Due to the Addition of Fruit Waste Pulp to Feed
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Merta I Wayan , Mertha I Gde
Published: December 2024

Earthworms are a group of animals that live in soil and have a segmented body, bilaterally symmetrical, and covered by a transparent cuticle, which protects from physical and chemical disturbances. One of the factors that influences the growth of earthworms is the availability of food substances in the media where they live. Research on the analysis of the increase in the number and total weight of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) due to the provision of fruit waste in feed has been carried out in 2023. This research aims to analyse the increase in the number and total weight of earthworms due to the application of fruit waste to the media where earthworms live. Research data was analysed using variance analysis. In this study, the results were obtained: (1) fruit waste pulp (papaya and banana) added to feed had a significant effect on increasing the number of earthworms, (2) fruit waste pulp added to the feed can increase the total weight of earthworms, (3) Giving 2 liters of fruit waste to the feed results in a higher number and total weight of earthworms than other levels of fruit waste pulp.
DO VINHO À MATEMÁTICA: APLICAÇÃO DE SISTEMAS DINÂMICOS EM UMA ATIVIDADE DE EXTENSÃO
Authors: Medeiros Alisson Santos , Buriti Ennayra Gabrielly Silva , Vieira Giglielly Faustino , Mâcedo Rodrigo Emanuel de , Souza Edna Cordeiro de
Published: December 2024

A utilização de metodologias educacionais ativas tem como objetivo envolver o discente de forma mais participativa em seu processo formativo. Este artigo busca relatar a experiência vivenciada no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de Equações Diferenciais aplicada na modelagem matemática, vinculado ao projeto de extensão da disciplina de Equações Diferenciais Ordinárias (EDO), parte integrante da grade curricular do curso de Licenciatura em Matemática da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Centro de Educação e Saúde (CES), em Cuité-PB. Trata-se de um relato de experiência desenvolvido a partir de uma atividade teórico-prática, realizada por meio da construção de uma mídia digital como recurso didático, tornando a aplicação das EDO's mais acessível, visual e atrativa, destacando a relevância do uso de sistemas de equações diferenciais lineares como ferramenta para modelagem de sistemas dinâmicos acoplados em contextos diversos. Os resultados mostram que tal estratégia desenvolve avanço na disciplina e uma maneira desafiadora de ampliar práticas de aprendizagem. Assim, instigar alunos a serem protagonistas sendo desafiados a pensar na matemática diante da sua realidade, promove uma interação mais lúdica e inovadora entre o conteúdo acadêmico e o público-alvo, estimulando o interesse pela matemática e suas aplicações no cotidiano.
CONVERGÊNCIA ENTRE NANOTECNOLOGIA, SAÚDE E INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: QUADRO JURÍDICO E DIRETRIZES APLICÁVEIS À SAÚDE SINTÉTICA
Authors: Colombo Cristiano , Bortolini Vanessa Schmidt
Published: December 2024

CONVERGÊNCIA ENTRE NANOTECNOLOGIA, SAÚDE
E INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: QUADRO JURÍDICO E
DIRETRIZES APLICÁVEIS À SAÚDE SINTÉTICA
O Serviço Social nas Políticas Públicas: Coletânea de experiências nos campos de estágios
Authors: Araújo Alana Caroline Ferreira de , Nóbrega Ana Luiza Cabral de , Brito Edneide Felinto de , Fernandes Hellen Gabriela Morais , Santana Maria de Lourdes Silva , Bezerra Maria Isabel da Costa Rodrigues , Melotto Sarah Lavígnia da Silva
Published: December 2024

Esta coletânea de experiências pode representar um movimento de fortalecer as estratégias político-pedagógicas de enfrentamento à precarização do Serviço Social e das políticas públicas, por meio da difusão amplas dos desafios e possibilidades colocados para a consolidação do projeto ético-político profissional dentro dos estágios curriculares e obrigatórios. Segundo Netto (1999 apud ABEPSS, 2008, p. 11), o estágio deve ser concebido para além de um conjunto de prescrições normativas e corporativas, sendo apreendido como construção coletiva profissional que busca se aproximar, coerentemente, com o projeto societário emancipatório e o compromisso com os interesses e direitos da classe trabalhadora, ao qual deve se concretizar dentro do cotidiano profissional do trabalho da assistente social, sob orientação de um projeto ético-político profissional.
Digissexualidades na educação sexual
Authors: Silva Claudionor Renato da
Published: December 2024

As digissexualidades são identidades sexuais emergentes e estão relacionadas às sexualidades digitais que, num primeiro momento se caracterizam pelas vivências sexuais com a internet e, num segundo momento, e atual, os robôs sexuais. As digissexualidades na Educação Sexual buscam refletir sobre o currículo na educação escolar, ao relacionar a IA, a robótica e a CT&i como elementos potenciais para essas reflexões.
Differences of Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) value based on clinical stage of undifferentiated type nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient
Authors: I Gede Wahyu Adi Raditya
Published: December 2024

Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a head and neck malignancy that is endemic in southern China and Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. Biomarkers that are clinically proven in the prognosis of NPC therapy are still less effective. Measurement of the mean platelet volume (MPV) is a simple, inexpensive, useful, easy to apply test without additional costs. Increased MPV value can be a significant biomarker of head and neck malignancies as well as a warning of the risk of thrombosis in malignancy. Objective: to investigate the differences of mean platelet volume (MPV) value based on clinical stage of undifferentiated type nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patient. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 30 undifferentiated types of NPC patient. The sample was selected by systematic random sampling. The analysis used the ANOVA difference test to determine the difference in MPV values based on the clinical stage of the undifferentiated type of NPC patient. Results: The mean of MPV value was 12.40 with a standard deviation of 1.27. The highest distribution of undifferentiated types NPC patients based on the clinical stage, at stage III and IVA, with 12 patients (40%). The MPV values based on clinical stage in patients with undifferentiated type of NPC is significantly different with p = 0.012. Conclusion: In this study there was a significant difference between the MPV value based on the clinical stage of the undifferentiated type of NPC in ORL-HNS Outpatient, Ngoerah General Hospital with p = 0.012
Narasi Kebijakan Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia: Analisis Hastags di Twitter
Authors: Tri Tri Rahayu Ramadhani , Hermansyah  , Mursak  , Muhammad Takdir  , Baharuddin
Published: December 2024

Efforts to move the state capital from DKI Jakarta to East Kalimantan are precisely between North Penajam Paser Regency and Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Twitter is present as one of the popular social media and the most effective source channel of communication and information. Problems related to the relocation of the capital of Indonesia (IKN) arise due to various narratives and opinions from the public on social media, especially on Twitter through various hashtags. Some people have responded and rejected this policy. Therefore, this research emerged because of a narrative on social media Twitter in the form of hashtags related to the transfer policy of the national capital (IKN). The purpose of this study is to find out what are the narratives on Twitter social media in the form of hashtags supporting and rejecting related to the transfer policy of the Indonesian capital and the percentage of people who accept or reject these narratives. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. There are descriptions of various perspectives and narratives that appear on Twitter social media in the form of hashtags related to the transmission policy of the Indonesian capital city, reflecting the complexity of the issue in society. From the Communication Content on Twitter Based on data analysis using hashtags, it shows that the Indonesian people, both the government and the public are very enthusiastic in campaigning for the IKN to inform the issue of the relocation of the National Capital City (IKN) in Indonesia.
Strengthening the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) with Authority as the Executor of the Restructuring Program (PRP)
Authors: Novira Elyana
Published: December 2024

Public trust in banking is an important foundation for maintaining financial system stability. The formation of the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) in Indonesia aims to protect customer funds and ensure the banking system's stability. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of LPS authority in implementing the Banking Restructuring Program (PRP) as mandated by Law No. 9 of 2016. The method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach based on literature review and secondary data, including related regulations, the role of LPS in Indonesia, and comparisons with similar institutions in other countries. The research results show that LPS's authority, such as taking over problematic bank assets, providing liquidity, and implementing restructuring, has increased financial stability. However, challenges in the form of moral hazard are still the main issue. In addition, the success of LPS is highly dependent on the support of a strong legal framework and cooperation between financial institutions. In conclusion, strengthening LPS in implementing PRP can be an effective financial stabilization model, but it requires strict supervision to minimize negative impacts. The implications of this research highlight the importance of integrated policies between the government and the banking sector in facing potential crises in the future
The Development of Punishment in Indonesian Criminal Law
Authors: Darmawan Iwan , Nugraha Roby Satya , Sihombing Alfies L.
Published: December 2024

With the birth of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, it gives great hope for the development of punishment and punishment in Indonesian Criminal Law, which in turn gives hope for the fulfillment of a sense of public justice and the establishment of criminal law that guarantees legal protection from the threat of criminal offenders who can endanger the survival of the nation and state. Efforts to fundamentally reform the Indonesian criminal law have been carried out by reforming Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The purpose of this study is to explain in detail that the development of punishment and punishment in Indonesian criminal law has undergone a fairly long development covering the Dutch colonial period, the independence period and post-independence. In the period before independence, the development of Indonesian Criminal Law was only limited to the colonial period or the Dutch colonization period. This research uses normative juridical research method. The conclusion that can be stated is that in the period before the Dutch colonization, the development of Indonesian Criminal Law was included in the scope of the Ancient Nusantara Criminal Law contained in the Ancient Nusantara Law Books originating from the period of kingdoms in the archipelago. This research finally recommends that in addition to the ancient Indonesian criminal law originating from the period of kingdoms in the archipelago, there is also customary criminal law spread throughout Indonesia.
Pemasaran Digital pada Kalangan Ibu-ibu Rumah Tangga Pelaku UMKM di Kampung 1001 Malam
Authors: Halim Yunus Abdul , Atmi Ragil Tri , Fahmi Faisal , Yuwinanto Helmy Prasetyo , Jannah Qonita Miftahul , Nizar Niken Nuzulia , Muhammad Rizqi Nur
Published: December 2024

Adanya pandemi Covid-19 telah menyebabkan turunnya angka penjualan produk UMKM di Indonesia, salah satunya pada beberapa UMKM yang dimiliki oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Kampung 1001 Malam. Pemasaran produk secara digital menjadi metode pemasaran yang dapat membantu UMKM beradaptasi dengan kondisi pandemi Covid-19. Maka dari itu, pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan melatih ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Kampung 1001 Malam dalam membuat konten untuk memasarkan produk UMKM mereka secara digital. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan melalui kegiatan, edukasi pentingnya pemasaran digital dan pelatihan pembuatan konten produk UMKM. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta memiliki keinginan dan kemampuan untuk menciptakan konten untuk pemasaran digital produk, mulai dari perencanaan konsep konten, perekaman video atau pemotretan foto produk, hingga proses penyuntingan foto dan video menjadi konten yang siap digunakan untuk pemasaran digital produk UMKM mereka.The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a decline in the sales of MSME products in Indonesia, including several MSMEs owned by housewives in Kampung 1001 Malam. Digital product marketing is a marketing method that can help MSMEs adapt to the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, this community service was carried out with the aim of training housewives who are MSME owners in Kampung 1001 Malam in creating content to market their MSME products digitally. The implementation of community service is carried out through activities, education on the importance of digital marketing and training in making MSME product content. The result of this activity is that participants have the desire and ability to create content for digital marketing of products, starting from planning content concepts, video recording or photo shooting of products, to the process of editing photos and videos into content that is ready to be used for digital marketing of their MSME products.
Pengembangan Media Flip Card untuk Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Materi Kata Kerja di Kelas 2 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Septiani Ritana , Arini Novanita Whindi
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to develop a verb flip card media used in Indonesian language subjects in grade 2. This study used the Research and Development (RnD) method with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) model. The data collection process was carried out through interviews and observations, then data analysis was carried out which included qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of the media feasibility test showed an average percentage of 90% from media experts, material experts and education experts. Then the results of the small group trial produced an average percentage of 89.2%, while the large group trial reached an average percentage of 90.4% with very feasible qualifications. Then the pre-test test showed an average of 33.48%, then the post-test increased to 56.89%. The results of this study indicate that this verb flip card media is feasible to use for Indonesian language subjects in grade 2 of elementary school. In addition, this media can make learning activities more interesting, creative, and interactive.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI LITERASI NUMERASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 02 KARANGROTO
Authors: Nugraheni Setyo Wuri Kartika
Published: December 2024

Numerical Literacy is one of the derivative branches of mathematical literacy, which is a combination of arithmetic, numeracy relations, and arithmetic operations which are important skills and are much needed to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation from the point of view of aspects of numeracy literacy indicators and to be useful as a reference for other institutions in implementing numeracy literacy in elementary schools. This type of research uses a qualitative description method with observation, questionnaires, and interviews. the result of this study is that the implementation of numeracy literacy at SD Negeri 02 Karangroto has been going well. Evidenced by the student questionnaire in filling out the indicators of numeracy literacy, the majority of which are already known by students. Therefore, the study found can become data for SD Negeri 2 Karangroto in developing numeracy literacy learning on indicators that are still not in good category so that they can achieve the expected goals.