bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Capsaicinoids and Related Metabilic Substances of Dried Chilli Pepper Fruit
Authors: Zhang Chenfei , Shen Lingfeng , Yang Shasha , Chang Tian , Luo Maolin , Zhen Shanashan , Ji Xuehua
Published: June 2024

【Objectives】To elucidate and enhance the impact of nitrogen fertilizer on capsaicin, thus providing guidance on fertilizer application for the cultivation of high spiciness chilli.【Methods】The experiment was conducted with five nitrogen fertilizer concentrations, N1 (urea 750 kg.hm-2), N2 (urea 562.5 kg.hm-2), N3 (urea 375 kg.hm-2), N4 (urea 187.5 kg.hm-2), and N0 (no nitrogen fertilizer). Nitrogen treatment was applied to two varieties with different spiciness from seedling stage, and the fruit was sampled at three fruit developmental periods, and the contents of capsaicin, capsaicin precursors, capsaicin competitive substances, as well as capsaicin related enzyme activities and gene expression were analyzed.【Results】When applying N2 and N3, both types of peppers exhibited higher fruit length, fruit width, and fruit weight, which favored yield increase. Specifically, N2 resulted in varied increases in total phenol, flavonoid, and tannin contents of the two varieties. Moreover, placenta weight and PAL enzyme activity of capsaicin synthase significantly increased, while capsaicin degrading enzyme activities of POD and PPO decreased notably. Additionally, the expression of capsaicin synthetic genes such as PAL, AT3, 4CL, C4H, COMT, PAMT, and HCT was up-regulated in N2-treated fruits, leading to a significantly higher capsaicin content compared to the other four treatments. Further reduction of nitrogen application to N3 and N4 resulted in decreased precursor substance total phenol content and PAL activity, increased competitive substance flavonoid, lignin, POD and PPO enzyme activities, at the same time, the expression levels of capsaicinoid synthetic genes were down-regulated in N3, N4 treatments, which lead to an reduction in total capsaicinoid content. During fruit development, the capsaicinoid content showed a trend of 35 d > 50 d > 20 d for both varieties. Additionally, the contents of total capsaicinoid, total phenol, flavonoid, and lignin, as well as PAL enzyme activity and the expression of PAL, AT3, 4CL, C4H, COMT, PAMT, and HCT of the fruit, exhibited characteristics of lower layer > middle layer > upper layer. Furthermore, the activities of capsaicinoid degrading enzymes POD and PPO gradually increased from bottom to top.【Conclusions】The N2 (562.5 kg.hm-2) treatment resulted increases of placenta mass, maximum precursor substance total phenol content and synthase enzyme activity, and decreases of competing substances and degradative enzyme activity, resulting in more substances being available for capsaicin synthesis. Combined with the higher fruit weight in the N2 treatment, N2 was therefore considered to be a suitable nitrogen fertilizer dosage for high spiciness chilli cultivation.
A review on Machine Learning Deployment Patterns and Key Features in the Prediction of Preeclampsia
Authors: Pedersen Louise , Mazur-Milecka Magdalena , Ruminski Jacek , Wagner Stefan
Published: June 2024

Previous reviews have investigated machine learning (ML) models used to predict the risk of developing preeclampsia but have not described how the ML models are intended to be deployed throughout pregnancy or feature performance. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the existing ML models and their intended deployment patterns and performance along with identified features of high importance. This review used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 guidelines. PubMed, Engineering Village, and the Association for Computing Machinery were searched between January and February 2024. A total of 86 studies were found of which 14 were included. Out of 12 studies, eight showed the intent to use the ML model as a single-use, two intended a dual-use, and two intended multiple-use. A total of seven studies listed the features of the highest importance. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were listed along with mean arterial pressure to be of high importance. Out of four studies intending to use the ML model more than a single-use, three of them were conducted in the years 2023 and 2024, whereas the remaining study is from 2011. No ML model emerged as superior across the subgroups of PE. Utilizing body mass index and either mean arterial pressure or diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure may benefit the performance. The deployment patterns are mainly single use being within the gestation weeks 11+0 to 14+1.
Transcatheter Mitral Valve Intervention: Current and Future Role of Multimodality Imaging for Device Selection and Periprocedural Guidance
Authors: Brugiatelli Leonardo , Rolando Marco , Lofiego Carla , Fogante Marco , Capodaglio Irene , Patani Francesca , Tofoni Paolo , Maurizi Kevin , Nazziconi Marco , Massari Arianna , Furlani Giulia , Signore Giovanni , Esposto Pirani Paolo , Schicchi Nicolò , Dello Russo Antonio , Di Eusanio Marco , Vagnarelli Fabio
Published: June 2024

Mitral regurgitation (MR) is a broadly diffuse valvular heart disease (VHD) with a significant impact on healthcare system and patient’s prognosis. Transcatheter mitral valve interventions (TMVI) are now well-established techniques included in the therapeutic armamentarium for managing patients with mitral regurgitation, either primary or functional MR. Even if guidelines give indications regarding the correct management of this VHD, the wide heterogeneity of patient’s clinical background, valvular and heart’s anatomy make each patient a unique case, in which the appropriate device’s selection requires a multimodality imaging evaluation and a multidisciplinary discussion. Proper pre-procedural evaluation plays a pivotal role to judge the feasibility of TMVI, as well as a cooperative works between imagers and interventionalist is crucial for procedural success. This manuscript aims to provide an exhaustive overview of the main parameters that need to be evaluated for appropriate device selection, pre-procedural planning, intraprocedural guidance and post-operative assessment in the setting of TMVI. In addition, it tries to give some insights about next perspective of structural cardiovascular imaging.
Characterization of Photo-Crosslinked Methacrylated Type I Collagen as a Platform to Investigate Lymphatic Endothelial Cell Response
Authors: Ruliffson Brian , Larson Stephen , Xhupi Eleni , Herrera-Diaz Diana , Whittington Catherine
Published: June 2024

Despite chronic fibrosis and associated excess extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition and crosslinking occurring in many pathological conditions, few in vitro studies examine how fibrosis-induced ECM stiffening impacts lymphatic endothelial cells (LEC) behavior and subsequent new lymphatic vessel growth and function. This study examined the stiffening profile of PhotoCol®—commercially available methacrylated type I collagen—photo-crosslinked with photoinitiators Lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate (LAP), Irgacure 2959 (IRG), and Ruthenium/Sodium Persulfate (Ru/SPS) prior to evaluating PhotoCol® permeability and LEC response to PhotoCol® at low and high stiffness levels representing normal and fibrotic ECM stiffness. Ru/SPS produced the highest maximum stiffness for photo-crosslinked PhotoCol® hydrogels. While Ru/SPS stiffness values did not differ significantly with increased light exposure, permeability decreased significantly with increasing light exposure for 40 kDa dextran. Finally, LECs on softer PhotoCol® appeared smaller with less prominent VE-Cadherin (cell-cell junction) and F-actin expression compared to cells on stiffer PhotoCol®. Overall, PhotoCol® with Ru/SPS photoinitiator provides the fibrillar microstructure and dynamic stiffness range that enables systematic study of LEC stiffness responses relevant to the stiffened ECM observed in pathologies with significant fibrotic activity. Therefore, this study demonstrates the utility of PhotoCol® with Ru/SPS for disease modeling applications, particularly modeling lymphatic vascular growth and function during fibrosis.
Ajwa Date Seed Mediated Green Synthesis of Alginate-Silver Nanocomposite Beads and Films for Antibacterial and Catalytic Degradation Applications
Authors: Almukharraq Naba , Almarzooqi Marwa , Ruyan Hasan , AlHannan Fatima , Kumar Praveen , Henari Fryad , Deen G. Roshan
Published: June 2024

Alginate-silver nanocomposites in the form of spherical beads and films were prepared using a green approach by using the aqueous extract of Ajwa dates seeds. The nanocomposites were fabricated by in situ reduction and gelation method by ionotropic crosslinking using calcium ions in solution. The rich phytochemicals of the dates seeds extract played a dual role as reducing and stabilizing agent in the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The formation of silver nanoparticles was studied using UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and a distinct surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak at 421 nm characteristic of silver nanoparticles confirmed the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The morphology of the nanocomposite beads and film was compact with even distribution of silver nanoclusters. The catalytic property of the nanocomposite beads was evaluated for the degradation of 2-nitrophenol in the presence of sodium borohydride. The degradation followed pseudo-first order kinetics with a rate constant of 1.40 ´ 10-3 s-1 at 23 °C with an activation energy of 18.45 kJ mol-1. The thermodynamic parameters such as changes in enthalpy and entropy were evaluated to be 15.22 kJ mol-1 and -197.50 J mol-1 K-1, respectively. The nanocomposite exhibited properties against three clinically important pathogens (Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria)
Strengthening National Regulations in Combating Cross-Border Trafficking: Empirical Approach and the Way Forward
Authors: Senewe Emma Valentina Teresha , Revivo Antonio , Maramis Ronny Adrie
Published: June 2024

At practical level, both nationally and internationally, various efforts have been made to deal with increasingly acute human trafficking. However, as it turns out in practice, all existing legal instruments have not had a deterrent effect and have broken the chain of human trafficking to this day. Even more so in Indonesia. This article focuses on examining the answer to the problem, namely the national policy to prevent human trafficking and the efforts that can be made to eradicate increasingly complex human trafficking. This qualitative study is related to the policy and implementation of international and national policies to address human trafficking in cross-country border legal research. This paper provides information on the latest trends in research. The results show that the current moment of globalization is witnessing an extraordinary movement of people, legitimate and illegitimate, across national and international borders. This global movement of people has created panic across borders. It manifests itself in strengthening border controls and tightening immigration laws as a threat to the nation-state's security
PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR ADMINISTRASI UMUM MELALUI METODE TIME TOKEN ARENDS KELAS X OTKP
Authors: Lestari Eka Setya Puji , Murwaningsih Tri , Subarno Anton
Published: June 2024

This research aims to improve the active student learning and learning outcomes in the subject of General Administration in 10th grade of OTKP 1 Batik 2 Private Vocational School Surakarta using Time Token Arends method. The type of research is classroom action research. This research consists of two cycles, cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation and data collection, and reflection. The subject of this study is a 10th-grade student of OTKP 1 Batik 2 Private School Surakarta which amounted to 33 students. The data were collected from teachers and students. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Data validity test was using sources triangulation and triangulation techniques. Data were analysed using simple quantitative data analysis, qualitative data analysis, and comparative descriptive analysis. The research procedure is a chain of interconnected models. The results show that the time token arends can be used to improve the active student learning and the student learning outcomes from pre-cycle to cycle I and cycle II. Learning in the pre-cycle was using unsupervised discussions and the teacher's role was the dominant in the learning process, it made the discussion process not run as to the rules, it made the active student and learning outcomes was being less. An improvement has been made in the cycle I, but the improvement in the active student learning and learning outcomes changed up slightly. The performance of cycle II represents that active student learning and learning outcomes were increased significantly, the condition can create an interactive learning atmosphere. The conclusion of this research is the learning method of time token arends can improve the active student learning and learning outcomes in the subject of general administration grade 10th of OTKP 1 Batik 2 School Private Surakarta
PENERAPAN E-KINERJA DI DINAS PERDAGANGAN KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Pratama Dhany Wahyu , Murwaningsih Tri , Subarno Anton
Published: June 2024

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem Elektronik-Kinerja (e-kinerja) di Dinas Perdagangan kota Surakarta serta untuk mengetahui kendala dan solusi dari penerapan sistem E-kinerja di Dinas Perdagangan kota Surakarta

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Perdagangan kota Surakarta. Data penelitian diperoleh dari informan, peristiwa, dokumen dengan purposive sampling dan snowball sampling.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumen.Validitas data diperoleh dengan tiranggulasi metodologis dan sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data model interaktif dengan tahapan (1) reduksi data, (2) sajian data, (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun prosedur penelitian dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) pendahuluan, (2) tahap pengembangan instrumen, (3) pengumpulan data, (4) analisis data, (5) penulisan laporan.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kegiatan penerapan sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja) di Dinas Perdagangan kota Surakarta meliputi: (1) perencanaan kinerja di sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-kinerja), (2) persetujuan Sasaran Kinerja Pegawai (SKP), (3) Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS)  melakukan input data kinerja di sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja), (4) evaluasi data kinerja yang diinputkan Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) di sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja). Penerapan sistem E-Kinerja memiliki kendala antara lain: (1) sosialisasi tentang sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja) yang tidak maksimal (2) kemampuan IT PNS kurang (3) belum adanya Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) tentang sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja), (4) kurangnya sarpras penunjang, (5) jaringan terkendala. Adapun solusi dalam mengatasi hambatan penerapan Elektornik Kinerja (E-Kinerja) di Dinas Prdagangan kota Surakarta sebagai berikut: (1) sosialisasi ulang tentang sistem E-Kinerja, (2) pendampingan IT, (3) komunkasi dengan Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) terkait pengusulan SOP sistem Elektronik Kinerja (E-Kinerja), (4) pengajuan anggaran peremajaan sarana dan prasarana (5) koordinasi dengan pihak ketiga terkait perbaikan jaringan internet.

 

 

Kata kunci: teknologi informasi, PNS Dinas Perdagangan, penerapan sistem E-Kinerja

 
PENGARUH PERSEPSI MENGENAI PROFESI GURU DAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP MINAT MENJADI GURU PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN ADMINISTRASI PERKANTORAN FKIP UNS
Authors: Fadilla Shafarina Ayu , Sawiji Hery , Murwaningsih Tri
Published: June 2024

Abstrack
This research aims to determine: (1) the effect of perception about teaching profession as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students; (2) the effect of peers as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students; (3) the effect of perceptions related to teaching profession and peers as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The populations of this research are college students of Office Administration Education FKIP UNS class of 2016-2018 with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The results of this research are: (1) there is a negative and significant effect of perception about teaching profession as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students tcount 3.661 (α=0,05); (2) there is a positive and significant effect of peers as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students tcount 6.644 (α=0,05); (3) there is a significant effect of perception about teaching profession and peers as the interest of being a teacher in Office Administration Education of FKIP UNS students Fcount 23.668 (α=0,05).
PENGARUH PERSEPSI PEGAWAI TENTANG GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KEJAKSAAN TINGGI
Authors: Nurmeilia Riska Indah , Murtini Wiedy , Ninghardjanti Patni
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine whether: (1) There is a positive and significant influence between employee perceptions of leadership style on the performance of the West Java High Court employees; (2) there is a positive and significant influence between work motivation on the performance of the West Java High Court employees; (3) there is a positive and significant influence between work discipline on the performance of the West Java High Court employees; (4) there is a positive and significant influence between perceptions of leadership style, work motivation, and work discipline simultaneously on the performance of the West Java High Court employees. This research is a research with a quantitative approach with the type of correlational / associative research. The data collection method is done by using a questionnaire. The population in this study amounted to 278 people and the sample in this study amounted to 74 people. The sampling technique in this research is proportional sampling technique with a sample taken of 74 respondents. The data obtained from this study were then processed using the IBM SPSS 24 tool. This analysis includes validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. Based on the research results, H1 shows that the leadership style has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance, which means that Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected. H2 shows that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, which means that Ho is rejected and H3 is accepted. H3 shows that work discipline has the most positive and significant effect on employee performance, which means that Ho is rejected and H2 is accepted. H4 shows that leadership style, work motivation, and work discipline have a simultaneous influence on employee performance, which means that Ho is rejected and H3 is accepted.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT GADA AGNI INDONESIA PADA DIVISI INBOUND
Authors: Ramadhana Alkodrie , Sulistyaningrum I C. Dyah , Ninghardjanti Patni
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh: (1) disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Gada Agni Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound; (2) komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Gada Ani Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound; (3) disiplin kerja dan komunikasi organisai terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Global Serivce Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound.

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data mwnggunakan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dan diolah dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS 24,0. Uji prasyarat menggunakan uji normalitas, uji linearitas, dan uji multikolinieritas.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Gada Ani Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan uji statistik t sebersar : (2,370 > 2,015) dengan signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar (0,002 < 0,05); (2) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Gada Ani Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai dengan nilai uji statistik t sebesar (2,693 > 2,015) dengan signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar (0,000 < 0,05); (3) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan disiplin kerja dan komunikasi organisai terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Gada Ani Indonesia pada Divisi Inbound. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai uji statistik F sebesar (6,272 > 3,18) dengan signifikansi sebersar (0,004 < 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sumbangan efektif secara bersama-sama sebesar 22,20% dan sisanya sebesar 77,80% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH DI SMK N 1 SURAKARTA
Authors: Pawistri Khinanti Tito , Sulistyaningrum I C. Dyah , Susilowati Tutik
Published: June 2024

Pelaksanaan gerakan literasi di SMK N 1 Surakarta dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi agar sistem keberjalanan GLS sesuai dengan buku Panduan. Selanjutnya sekolah mempersiapkan faslitas penunjang berupa rak buku, fasilitas internet dan penambahan koleksi buku. Dari 7 kegiatan yang tertulis di Buku Panduan Gerakan Literasi di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan dari hasil koordinasi sistem pelaksanaan GLS, SMK N 1 Surakarta sampai saat ini hanya melaksanakan 3 kegiatan, karena Sekolah masih berada pada tahap pembiasaan, langkah tersebut merupakan bentuk komitmen sekolah untuk melaksanakan program GLS. Tahap pembiasan dengan kegiatan membaca selama 15 menit sebelum kegiatan belajar pada hari selasa, rabu dan kamis, merupakan bentuk kedisiplinan guru dan siswa dalam melaksanakan gerakan literasi

Pelaksanaan program tidak lepas dari kendala yang muncul ditengah proses pelaksanaannya, kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan GLS di SMK N 1 Surakarta yaitu guru dan siswa masih ada yang terlambat masuk kelas, ketaatan siswa yang masih rendah dalam melaksanakan program, kurangnya fasilitas sekolah untuk program GLS, dan akses internet terbatas.

Cara yang digunakan untuk mengatasi kendala siswa yang terlambat, tidak mengikuti, dan telat dalam mengumppulkan tugas yakni dengan cara pengecekan berkala keadaan dikelas saat pelaksanaan GLS dan sesekali memberikan teguran, pihak sekolah menambah jumlah buku untuk melengkapi koleksi bahan bacaan di perpustakaan, memperbanyak pemasangan titik hotspot agar fasilitas internet memiliki jaringan yang lancar.

Melalui pelaksanaan GLS, mampu memberikan kesempatan bagi siswa untuk memperoleh ilmu lain diluar ilmu akademik, sehingga mampu menambah wawasan bagi siswa. Jika dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan diharapkan mampu meningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia yang ada.
PERANAN PERPUSTAKAAN KELILING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN MINAT BACA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Sholihah Mutiara Nur , Murtini Wiedy , Susantiningrum Susantiningrum
Published: June 2024

This study aims to find out: (1) The role of mobile library in increasing society's reading interest in Surakarta; (2) Inhibitory factors of mobile libraries in carrying out their roles; (3) Efforts library barries to overcome obstacles.

This study uses qualitative descriptive methods with a case study approach. The data used is primary and secondary data. The data source comes from the source / informant, place / event, as well as the specified documents using purposive sampling techniques and snowball sampling. Data is collected through observation, interview, and document analysis. Data validity test techniques use source triangulation and technique triangulation. Data analysis techniques are carried out in stages: (1) data collection; (2) data reduction; (3) presentation of data; (4) withdrawal of conclusion. The research procedures conducted by researcher are as follow: (1) drafting proposals; (2) instrument preparation stage; (3) data collection stage; (4) data analysis stage; (5) research report stage.
The result of the research shows that: (1) The role of mobile library in increasing society’s reading interest in Surakarta, among others: (a) As a provider of information source in the form of collection of library materials for the society; (b) As a facilitator in meeting information needs and guiding the society; (c) As a means of picking the ball up. (2) Obstacles in increasing society's reading interest include: (a) Book collections that have not been able to meet the needs of the society as a whole; (b) Limited service time; (c) Lack of socialization of the schedule of mobile library locations in the society. (3) Efforts to deal with such obstacles include: (a) Procurement of library material collection; (b) extension of service time; (c) conduct a survey regarding the location of the stop. 
PENERAPAN APLIKASI TELUNJUK SAKTI DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN WONOGIRI
Authors: Utamy Zanana , Murwaningsih Tri , Subarno Anton
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine implementation of Telunjuk Sakti application at Department Of Population And Civil Registration Of Wonogiri Regency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. The research was conducted at Department Of Population And Civil Registration Of Wonogiri Regency. For sampling using purposive sampling technique and snowball sampling. Data collection techniques with observations, interviews and documents. The validity of the data is obtained by triangulating sources and method. Data analysis techniques use interactive model data analysis            .

The result of this research is: 1) the implementation of the Telunjuk Sakti application at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Wonogiri Regency includes: a) Planning, b) Socialization, c) Implementation, and d) Results and evaluation. 2) the implementation of the Telunjuk Sakti application at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Wonogiri Regency has several obstacles including: a) blank spot area, b) inadequate facilities and infrastructure, c) low human resource capabilities, d) Telunjuk Sakti application server often has problems, and, 3) erfforts to overcome the obstacles that occur include: a) installing internet network amplifiers, b) make a budget proposal, c) conducting training and technical guidance, and d) repairing servers on the Telunjuk Sakti application.
PEMBAGIAN KERJA PEGAWAI PADA BAGIAN PENGOLAHAN DATA DAN INFORMASI DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA SURAKARTA
Authors: Dewanti Dena Citra , Murtini Wiedy , Murwaningsih Tri
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data penelitian diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi dan dokumen dengan purposive snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Validitas data diperoleh dengan 4 cara yaitu credibility, transferability, dependability, dan confirmability. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data model interaktif. Prosedur penelitian menggunakan 4 tahap yaitu: tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, analisis, dan penulisan laporan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) pelaksanaan pembagian kerja pegawai pada Bagian Pengolahan Data dan Informasi di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Surakarta sebagai berikut: a) analisis jabatan yang meliputi deskripsi jabatan dan spesifikasi jabatan, b) keputusan pembagian kerja, c) pelaksanaan tugas oleh karyawan, d) pengawasan pelaksanaan pembagian kerja, dan e) penilaian kinerja karyawan 2) hambatan yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan pembagian kerja pegawai pada Bagian Pengolahan Data dan Informasi diantaranya: a) double job, dan b) ketidaksesuaian posisi kerja 3) upaya yang ditempuh dalam mengatasi hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pembagian kerja pegawai pada Bagian Pengolahan Data dan Informasi  antara lain: a) job sharing dan b) karyawan belajar otodidak.
PENERAPAN VIDEO ANIMASI KARTUN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR OTK KEUANGAN KELAS XI SMKN 1 SURAKARTA
Authors: Pratama Fernanda Rizky , Ninghardjanti Patni , Susantiningrum Susantiningrum
Published: June 2024

This study aims to improve learning outcomes by using animated cartoon videos in class XI OTKP 3 SMK N 1 Surakarta OTK Finance subjects. This research is a classroom action research. The research was carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementing actions, observing and collecting data, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class XI OTKP 3 SMKN 1 Surakarta, totaling 34 children. Sources of data used come from teachers and students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, tests, and documents. Data validity uses source triangulation techniques, triangulation techniques, comparing data and concluding data. Data analysis used simple quantitative data analysis, qualitative data analysis, and comparative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that learning outcomes can be increased by the application of animated cartoon videos. Based on data collected from pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II have increased, learning outcomes in pre-action as many as 5 students (14.7%) were declared complete, cycle I as many as 18 students (52.9%) were declared complete, and in the second cycle as many as 25 students (73.5%) were declared complete. Learning outcomes data were obtained from the results of the case test as many as 7 questions. The conclusion of this study is that the application of animated cartoon videos can improve learning outcomes of Financial OTK subjects in OTKP students of SMK N 1 Surakarta.

 
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN ARSIP STATIS DEBITUR PADA DIVISI LOAN WORKOUT PT BANK CIMB NIAGA, Tbk.
Authors: Filanda Selly , Lestari Ennike Rahayu , Gustinawati Gustinawati , Tuti Retnowati WD
Published: June 2024

Debtor static archive management research was conducted to find out the provisions or administrative guidelines related to the static credit document filing system in the Loan Workout Commercial Banking and Enterprise Banking Business (LWO COMBA and EBB) divisions at PT. Bank CIMB Niaga, Tbk. This research is interesting to do because there is a different management of static archives due to the reduction in workspace due to the Covid-19 outbreak. To achieve the research objectives, data from 3 (three) informants are needed who understand the management of static archives. Using qualitative methods with a case study approach. Research data sourced from observation with participation, unstructured interviews and documentation. Using the triangulation validity test and data analysis techniques using the Miles model from Huberman and Saldana (2014). The results of this study refer to the theory of archive management The Liang Gie (2009) which includes four indicators. The debtor static archive storage system only consists of three indicators, namely archive storage according to the alphabet of the debtor's name, the subject matter according to the classification of credit document storage rules and sorting the dates listed on the credit documents. Meanwhile, regional indicators are not included in the filing rules by PT Bank CIMB Niaga, Tbk. and the number indicator is done by numbering the orderner and the archive storage box
Pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan disiplin belajar terhadap prestasi belajar korespondensi OTKP SMK Batik 2 Surakarta
Authors: Rahmani Intan Nurul , Murwaningsih Tri , Subarno Anton
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine: (1) the effect of family environment on the student’s learning achievement in online learning; (2) the effect of learning discipline on the student’s learning achievement in online learning; and (3) the effect of family environment and learning discipline on the student’s learning achievement in online learning. This is a quantitative research using the correlational method. The population in this research were students of SMK Batik 2 Surakarta in X OTKP in the 2020/2021 academic year, 47 students. The research sample was taken through total sampling. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and analysis documents. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 25.0 program. The results show that: 1) there was a significant effect of family environment on the student’s learning achievement in correspondence subjects in online learning (tvalue 3.222 > ttable 2.015) with a significant 0.002<0.05; 2) there was a significant effect of learning discipline on the student’s learning achievement in correspondence subjects in online learning (tvalue 4.054 > ttable 2.015) with a significant 0,000<0,05; 3) there was a significant effect of family environment and learning discipline on the student’s learning achievement in correspondence subjects in online learning (Fvalue 19.793 > Ftable 3.204) with a significant 0.000<0.05.
Pengaruh sarana prasarana dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar pembelajaran daring mahasiswa Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran
Authors: Syafa'ah Lailatul , Indrawati Cicilia Dyah Sulistyaningrum , Umam Muhammad Choerul
Published: June 2024

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh sarana prasarana terhadap motivasi belajar daring siswa PAP, (2) pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar daring siswa PAP, dan (3) pengaruh sarana prasarana dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar daring siswa PAP. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan populasi sebanyak 158 siswa PAP angkatan 2020 dan 2021. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 113 siswa PAP. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan sarana prasarana terhadap motivasi belajar berdasarkan hasil uji t (thitung 3,531 > ttabel 1,981) dan sig. 0,001 < 0,05, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar berdasarkan hasil uji t (thitung 3,755 > ttabel 1,981) dan sig. 0,000 < 0,05), dan (3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan sarana prasarana dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar berdasarkan hasil uji F (Fhitung =22,849 > Ftabel = 3,08) dan sig. 0,000 < 0,05).

Kata kunci: hubungan keluarga; infrastruktur; tekad belajar

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the effect of infrastructure on the online learning motivation of PAP students, (2) the influence of the family environment on the online learning motivation of PAP students, and (3) the influence of infrastructure and family environment on the online learning motivation of PAP students. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method with a population of 158 PAP students in the class of 2020 and 2021. The sample used is 113 PAP students. The sampling technique used is proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that (1) there was a positive and significant effect of infrastructure on learning motivation based on the results of the t-test (tcount 3,531 > ttable 1,981) and sig. 0.001 < 0.05, (2) there is a positive and significant effect of the family environment on learning motivation based on the results of the t-test (tcount 3.755 > ttable 1.981) and sig. 0.000 < 0.05), and (3) there is a simultaneous positive and significant effect of infrastructure and family environment on learning motivation based on the results of the F test (Fcount =22.849 > Ftable = 3.08) and sig. 0.000 < 0.05).

Keywords: family environment; infrastructure; learning motivation
Pengaruh konsep diri lingkungan teman sebaya dan kompetensi pedagogik guru terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa
Authors: Mayangsari Endah , Sawiji Hery , Susantiningrum Susantiningrum
Published: June 2024

The purpose of the research was to find out (1) the effect of self-concept on students' critical thinking skills, (2) the influence of the peer environment on students' critical thinking skills, (3) the influence of the teacher's pedagogical competence on students' critical thinking skills, 4) the influence of self-concept, peer environment, and teacher pedagogical competence together on students' critical thinking skills. This research is quantitative research with the correlational method. The population in this study amounted to 216 students of the Office Management and Business Services expertise program. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling with 138 students. The results of this study indicate: (1) there is a significant positive effect of self-concept on students' critical thinking skills (tvalue 6.009> ttable 1.656), (2) there is a significant positive effect of peer environment on students' critical thinking abilities (tvalue 2.907> ttable 1.656), (3) there is no positive effect of the teacher's pedagogical competence on students' critical thinking skills (tvalue -.249<ttable 1.656), (4) there is a significant positive influence of self-concept, peer environment, and teacher pedagogic competence together on students' critical thinking skills (Fvalue 20.526>Ftable 2.67).
Pengaruh intensitas penggunaan media online dan determinasi diri terhadap literasi digital mahasiswa
Authors: Bidadari Agita Fitri , Ninghardjanti Patni , Susilowati Tutik
Published: June 2024

This study aims to find out Whether or not there is an influence of the intensity of online media use on digital literacy, whether or not there is an influence of self-determination on digital literacy, whether or not there is an influence on the intensity of online media use and self-determination of the digital literacy. This form of research is quantitative, using a case study. This research was conducted at the Office Administration Education Study Program FKIP Sebelas Maret University. The data source consists of a closed questionnaire in the form of a checklist and a rating scale for 81 students. The sampling technique used was non-probability. Test data validity using product moment correlation using  SPSS 25. Data analysis techniques use interactive model analysis. The results showed a positive and significant influence on the intensity of online media use on digital literacy (tcount 2,414 > ttable 1,995). There is a positive and significant influence of self-determination on digital literacy (tcount 4,320 > ttable 1,995). There is a jointly positive and significant influence on the intensity of online media use and self-determination on digital literacy (Fcount 10,950 > from Ftable 3,11).
Pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan sekolah terhadap motivasi belajar siswa
Authors: Dewi Maria Winda Puspa , Subarno Anton , Rapih Subroto
Published: June 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar siswa, (2) pengaruh lingkungan sekolah terhadap motivasi belajar siswa, dan (3) pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan sekolah terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Proportionate Random Sampling. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 52 siswa kelas XI SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner atau angket penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar siswa (t= 3,80, sign 0,00), (2) terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan lingkungan sekolah terhadap motivasi belajar siswa (t= -3,00, sign 0,04), dan (3) terdapat pengaruh secara simultan (bersama-sama) lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan sekolah terhadap motivasi belajar siswa (f = 15,83, sign 0,00).

Keywords : kekompakkan keluarga; iklim sekolah;  dorongan belajar

 

Abstract:  This study aims to find out: (1) the influence of the family environment on student learning motivation, (2) the influence of the school environment on student learning motivation, and (3) the influence of the family environment and school environment on student learning motivation. This research is quantitative research with a correlational method. The sampling technique is carried out by Proportionate Random Sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 52 class XI students of SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires or research questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed that: (1) there was a positive and significant influence of the family environment on student learning motivation (t= 3.80, sign 0.00), (2) there was a negative and significant influence of the school environment on student learning motivation (t= -3.00, sign 0.04), and (3) there was a simultaneous influence (together) of the family environment and school environment on student learning motivation (f = 15.83, sign 0.00).

Keywords: family cohesiveness; school climate; encouragement to learn
Pengelolaan arsip berdasarkan teori daur hidup arsip di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret
Authors: Puspawati Eka , Sawiji Hery , Sulistyaningrum Cicilia Dyah
Published: June 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan pengelolaan arsip dengan teori siklus hidup arsip (Life Cycle of Record).  (2) Mengetahui hambatan dalam pengelolaan arsip. (3) Mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan pengelolaan arsip. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang dideskripsikan dalam bentuk data deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu Sub koordinator Akademik, Penata Arsip dan Pembantu Penata Arsip. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah informan, tempat dan peristiwa, serta arsip dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan data menggunakan metode triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Teknik analisis data dengan model interaktif dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian pengelolaan arsip Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan meliputi: (1) Pengelolaan arsip pada Unit Kearsipan FKIP UNS cukup sesuai dengan siklus daur hidup arsip ISO 15489-1, meskipun masih belum maksimal. (2) Kendala yang ada dalam proses pengelolaan arsip adalah terbatasnya sumber daya manusia untuk pengelolaan arsip, penataan sarana dan prasarana yang tidak sesuai dengan pedoman, kesulitan dalam menemukan kembali arsip, kurangnya pemahaman dalam sistem klasifikasi arsip dan pemeliharaan arsip yang tidak mendapat perhatian yang cukup. (3) Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut dengan memperluas kapasitas ruang penyimpanan arsip, meningkatkan kualitas karyawan dan menambah profesional magang dalam pengelolaan arsip, pengembangan digitalisasi arsip atau e-archive, serta pemeliharaan dan keamanan rutin.

Kata kunci: daur hidup arsip; kualitatif; tata arsip; warkat

 

Abstract: This qualitative research investigates archive management practices using the life cycle theory of records (ISO 15489-1). The study focuses on the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) UNS Archives Unit. Key objectives include (1) describing the application of the life cycle model, (2) identifying obstacles in records management, and (3) analyzing efforts to overcome these challenges. Data sources include interviews, observations, and documentation. Triangulation methods ensure data validity. Findings reveal that while the FKIP UNS Archives Unit adheres to the life cycle principles, optimization remains a goal. Challenges include limited human resources, non-compliant infrastructure, retrieval difficulties, and inadequate understanding of archive classification. Strategies to address these issues involve capacity expansion, employee training, digitization efforts, and routine maintenance.

Keywords: archive management; archive life cycle; qualitative; scrip
Revolutionizing Welding Ergonomics to Mitigate Musculoskeletal Risks
Authors: Isma Putra Boy , Khatamy Mohammad Reza
Published: June 2024

This study examines ergonomic challenges faced by welders at CV. Frontec Agritama Engineering, focusing on catwalk welding. Using Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Quick Exposure Check (QEC), ergonomic risks were evaluated. Results showed high-risk levels, urging immediate interventions. Proposed solutions include ergonomic workstations to reduce musculoskeletal injuries. This research contributes to workplace safety and productivity in manufacturing.
Highlight:

REBA and QEC methods assess ergonomic risks comprehensively.
Welding activities pose significant musculoskeletal risks.
Proposed ergonomic workstations enhance safety and productivity.

 
Keywoard: Ergonomics, Welding, Manufacturing, Musculoskeletal Risks, Workplace Safety
Transforming Tablet Production in Indonesia with 66% Faster Manufacturing
Authors: Yus’Ady Tiva Hendra , Sulistiyowati Wiwik
Published: June 2024

This study addresses the high production costs of tablet products at PT. XYZ, a pharmaceutical company in Indonesia, due to long cycle and takt times. Using Causal Branching and KATA methods, data were collected over eight months through observations, interviews, and quantitative analysis. The study achieved a 43% reduction in reject foils from destripping, a 40% decrease in total cycle time, and a 66% reduction in takt time. These results highlight effective strategies for optimizing manufacturing processes and reducing costs in the pharmaceutical industry.
Highlights:
 

Cost Reduction: 43% reject foils, 40% cycle time reduction.
Methodology: Used Causal Branching and KATA for problem-solving.
Data Collection: Eight-month study with observations, interviews, quantitative analysis.

 
Keywords: Tablet production, Cycle time reduction, Takt time optimization, Causal Branching, KATA method
The pressure treatment effect on the high‑strength austempered ductile iron structure
Authors: Lushchik P. E. , Pokrovsky A. I. , Rafalsky I. V. , Rulenkov A. D.
Published: June 2024

This paper presents the results of a study on the effect of pressure treatment (direct hot extrusion) on the structure of graphite inclusions and the metallic matrix of high‑strength austempered ductile iron. Comparative analysis of the cooling processes of the cast high‑strength ductile iron billet without deformation and after deformation was carried out using simulation modeling methods. The results of the study on the effect of hot deformation (up to 950–970 ℃) on the fracture structure and mechanical properties of austempered high‑strength ductile iron billets are presented.
The practice of using chill vents in construction injection molding forms
Authors: Chechukha V. I. , Sadokha M. A. , Kareniuhin S. V.
Published: June 2024

Options for improving the quality of castings during injection molding are considered. The variants of the design and placement of the chill vents in the mold are presented. The practical experience of using chill vents in order to improve the ventilation system of the mold to ensure a reduction in the defect of the gas sink molds and porosity is described.
Investigation of low temperature effects on the surface of TI–C composite material – textile blend
Authors: Anisovich A. G. , Markevich M. I. , Akula I. P. , Chekan N. M. , Shcherbakova E. N.
Published: June 2024

A method for the formation of a composite material is demonstrated, which involves applying titanium to one side of the textile blend 07S11‑KV (produced by OJSC “Mogotex”) and carbon to the other side of the fabric. Tests were conducted on the obtained material in a climatic chamber at temperatures ranging from –20 °C to –40 °C. It is shown that the developed composite material withstands low temperatures well, with no additional deformation of the composite material or structural defects observed. This composite material can be considered as promising for special applications in low‑temperature conditions (antistatic, microwave absorbing, biomedical).