bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Offensive and Defensive Play in Handball in a 2-Year World Championship Cycle: Characteristics and Tendencies
Authors: Gryko Karol , Bodasiński Sławomir , Bodasińska Anna , Zieliński Janusz
Published: November 2018

Introduction. The analysis of players’ performance with respect to technical-tactical actions is becoming a key factor influencing the focus of training programmes and the contents of training units. It also provides important information which can be used to improve players’ efficiency during the game. The aim of the current study was to analyse the efficiency of technicaltactical offensive actions in positional attack as well as defensive actions performed by handball players participating in two consecutive World Men’s Handball Championships, held in Spain in 2013 and in Qatar in 2015. Material and methods. The material subjected to analysis was data describing the technical-tactical actions performed during the World Championships in Spain in 2013 and in Qatar in 2015. We analysed offensive and defensive actions, including with regard to the continent the teams represented. We performed an analysis of the documents available on the IHF website. The significance of the differences found was verified using analysis of variance (ANOVA and MANOVA). Results. The study found a significantly lower number of offensive actions in positional attack (−7.5%) and turnovers (−26.4%), higher overall efficiency (+7.2%), as well as higher efficiency of 6-m shots (+9.5%), wing shots (+7.3%), and breakthrough shots (+11.4%) at the World Championship in Qatar compared to tournament in Spain. When it comes to defensive actions, there was a significantly higher number of 2-minute suspensions (+27.5%), with a simultaneous significant reduction in the number of steals (−55.7%) and shots defended (−13.3%). Conclusions. During a two-year cycle, there was a change in the concept of playing in positional attack. In 2015, there was a significantly greater number of actions leading to a shot in the region of the opponent’s goal area as well as a higher level of activity and more aggressive play on the part of defensive players. In addition, European teams had gained an advantage over teams from other continents in terms of the efficiency of the technical-tactical actions undertaken.
Age and Gender Differences in Performance at Cross Triathlon World Championships
Authors: Romero-Ramos Oscar , Fernández-Rodríguez Emilio , Merino-Marbán Rafael , Mayorga-Vega Daniel , Podstawski Robert
Published: November 2018

Introduction. Cross triathlon is a sport consisting of three segments: swimming, off-road cycling, and running. Our study analyses the differences in performance between genders and changes in performance in selected age categories at the ITU Cross World Championships held between 2011 and 2016. Material and methods. During this period, a total of 1,933 triathletes were analysed (1,472 men and 461 women). Two-way analyses of variance (ANOVA) were used to examine the impact of sex differences and age-related changes on performance (time, percentage of time, and performance ratio) in swimming, cycling, running, and total race. Results. The age groups with the highest level of participation were persons aged 40-44 and 45-49 years among men and women, respectively. With regards to performance in the different age groups, in men and women, its high level was maintained between 25 and 49 years, and it decreased significantly from the age of 50-54. In men, the best results in cycling and total race time were obtained in the 30-34 age group and in swimming and running in the 40-44 group. Women obtained the best results in running in the 25-29 age group, in cycling in the 30-34 group, and in swimming and total race time in the 35-39 group. Conclusions. The results of the study have confirmed that there is a demand for sports in 40+ age groups. As for performance in the different age groups, it was on a high level between 25 and 49 years and decreased significantly from the age of 50-54 onwards. According to these results, the sports training of these triathletes should be oriented so that they obtain their best results between 30 and 35 years of age.
Body Composition and Postural Stability in Goalkeepers of the Polish National Junior Handball Team
Authors: Wilczyński Jacek
Published: November 2018

Introduction. The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the body composition and postural stability of goalkeepers representing the Polish National Junior Handball Team. Material and methods. Body composition was assessed by means of bioelectrical impedance analysis. Postural stability was examined using the AccuGait AMTI force platform. Results. The body composition of the subjects was correct. All of the subjects had very good postural stability. Postural sway was higher in the sagittal plane than in the frontal one. Path Length and Average COP Speed were significantly increased during the closedeyes trial. Only Fat Mass (%) and Fat Mass (kg) were significantly directly correlated with Area Ellipse (cm2) (OE, open eyes). Inverse correlations occurred between Fat-Free Mass (kg) and Average Load Point Y (cm) (OE) as well as Average Load Point Y (cm) (CE, closed eyes). Muscle Mass (kg) was significantly inversely correlated with Average Load Point Y (cm) (OE) and also with Average Load Point Y (cm) (CE). Body Mass Index correlated negatively only with Average Load Point Y (cm) (CE). Total Body Water (kg) was significantly inversely correlated with Average Load Point Y (cm) (OE) and also with Average Load Point Y (cm) (CE). However, Total Body Water (%) only correlated negatively with Area Ellipse (cm2) (OE). Conclusions. Postural stability was determined by the composition and structure of the body. Single-sided sports specialisation can lead to static disorders of the body during the developmental period discussed. Therefore, systematic tests are needed to monitor the body composition and postural stability of handball goalkeepers.
Nutritional Habits and Knowledge About Food and Nutrition Among Physical Education Students Depending on their Level of Higher Education and Physical Activity
Authors: Popławska Helena , Dmitruk Agnieszka , Kunicka Izabela , Dębowska Aleksandra , Hołub Wojciech
Published: November 2018

Introduction. Nutritional habits as well as views on food and nutrition are determined by a number of factors regarding an individual, social group, or population. The aim of the study was to determine differences in nutritional habits and knowledge about food and nutrition in physical education (PE) students depending on their level of higher education and physical activity. Material and methods. The study included 207 first-year and last-year students of physical education from the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport in Biala Podlaska. The eating habits of the study participants and their knowledge about food and nutrition were evaluated using a questionnaire developed by Gawęcki, while physical activity was assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ - short version). Statistical significance of differences between groups distinguished on the basis of the students’ level of higher education and physical activity was analysed with Student’s t-test or the χ2 test. Results and conclusions. Regardless of the level of higher education and physical activity, the students examined most often demonstrated low intensity of nutritional behaviours that were either beneficial or detrimental to health, which means that they did not choose products with a potentially beneficial influence on their health very often, but, at the same time, they limited their consumption of unhealthy products. However, the comparison of students in terms of their level of education revealed that last-year students consumed poultry, fruit, and vegetables more often, whereas first-year students consumed white bread, butter, cold meat, cheese, and sweets more frequently. Women with a high level of physical activity consumed healthy foods more often, while men exhibited such a tendency in the case of dairy products only. Most students demonstrated sufficient knowledge about food and nutrition, and it was noted that their university studies increased their level of knowledge in this area.
Youth Physical Activity as an Out-of-Class Occupation
Authors: Smuka Ingrida
Published: November 2018

Introduction. Every year, the lack of physical activity causes the death of 600,000 people in Europe; lack of exercise also leads to overweight and obesity in more than one million people [1]. The study of the Latvian Public Health Agency (PHA) concerning students’ health habits shows that the proportion of students whose general physical activity level could be considered as sufficient is only 46.3% [2]. In several countries, different programmes are designed to facilitate school students’ physical activity, and beneficial out-of-class occupation is emphasised, recommending physical activities on the way to school and coming back home. Material and methods. Sixty-five students (grade 10 of secondary school located in a town) aged 15 to 18 participated in the survey. Results. Only 5% of the students questioned used a bicycle as a means of going to and from school during the previous four months. In the inquiry, students mentioned that if they were given the possibility to choose the mode of travel between school and home, then 36% would choose a bicycle, 13% would go on foot, and 48% would go by car. Conclusions. In Latvia, riding a bike has a seasonal character, and during the school year, it is possible to cycle from home to school in spring and autumn. Having analysed the students’ answers, we concluded that most often, the students from the region in question preferred to ride a bike in spring. There was a large difference between the number of students who would like to use a bicycle and the number of students who actually used it.
Spontaneous rupture of left ventricular posterior wall as a complication of mitral valve replacement
Authors: Ashimov Zhamalbek , Gaibyldaev Zhanybek , Abibillaev Damirbek
Published: November 2018

In this article, we provided summary of knowledge on left ventricular posterior wall rupture as a complication of mitral valve replacement surgery and shared our experience with such complication.
Introducing a local legal vocabulary in a Latin context
Authors: Landqvist Hans , Rogström Lena
Published: November 2018

In this article, the use and consolidation of legal vocabulary is investigated in two Swedish legal handbooks from the 17th century written by Clas Rålamb and Claudius Kloot respectively. Both handbooks were written in Swedish but include elements in Latin. Sections of the handbooks that deal with civil cases were analyzed from a lexicological starting point. The 106 legal concepts (LC) and 169 lexical units (LU) identified are sorted into four central semantic areas of the legal process: ACTIONS, ARENAS, PARTICIPANTS and TOOLS. Kloot uses more LCs and more LUs than Rålamb who, on the other hand, shows greater lexical differentiation than Kloot. Rålamb is also shown to use a greater number of Latin LUs than Kloot. The area of TOOLS has the closest connection to Latin. Both authors make use of Latin LUs that are still part of Swedish legal vocabulary. Kloot has a stronger tendency to use Swedish LUs when possible, while Rålamb more freely combines Swedish and Latin LUs. Rålamb’s and Kloot’s use of Latin and Swedish LUs is discussed as well as their policies regarding the use of Latin and Swedish. Finally, the lexication of Latin and Swedish LUs in the legal domain in Swedish is discussed.
Improving English L2 Writing in Web Communication: Can Peer Feedback Help?
Authors: Flanagan Marian , Heine Carmen
Published: November 2018

As teachers of English as a second language (L2) in web communication, our aim is to help L2 students improve their spoken and written English language skills. Teacher feedback has been shown to do this in some cases. However, only using teacher feedback can put huge pressure on the teacher, both in terms of time and resources. This paper describes and discusses our attempt at introducing peer feedback as an additional way of providing students with feedback on their English writing. Before conducting this study, we did not know if peer feedback would be feasible in our teaching environment or whether it would benefit the students and teachers. Our aim was to establish a status quo of our students’ abilities in providing and implementing peer feedback. We introduced peer-feedback tasks and focused on the types of feedback provided by the students, the phrasing of the feedback, both when implemented and not implemented by the students, and the types of revisions made by the students. Our findings allowed us to develop peer-feedback process guidelines for web communication as a way towards improving written feedback processes in higher education, and hopefully for others to adapt and implement in their own communication classrooms.
Media Komunikasi Digital PolisiKu: Pelayanan Publik Polri kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Prabowo Tyan Ludiana , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: November 2018

Industrial Revolution 4.0 has changed human life. Humans become dependent on device connectivity, product digitisation and service and information access openness. This study discusses my Police application. National Police's first national online application. This application is the result of 26 online applications that were previously built separately by work units and territorial units within the National Police. My police are integrated to improve services for the people of Indonesia. This research is used to adapt and apply Information and Communication Technology to the Community in realizing digital-based community services. The method used is research, to get insights from the application, the way adaptation is done by POLRI personnel with the presence of the technology and how it is applied in implementing digital services to the community. The results obtained show that the Police of Baintelkam officers have not been able to adapt to the connectivity of SKCK services, data relating to blood and legality of the legality of community leaders. In addition, for Personnel Readiness, traffic, moderation facilities have not been evenly distributed, access to Online SIM access has not been established nationally. Meanwhile, only the Information Technology Division and Baharkam and Criminal Investigation Offices are ready with Police Post data and Emergency Call services, because of the back-office system from the center to the police station to assist with the operation and digitization of police services in my police.
Language Shift of Krama to Bahasa Indonesia among Javanese Youths and it’s Relation to Parents’ Social Class
Authors: Winarti Oktifani
Published: November 2018

In Javanese tradition, during every encounter, the communicator had to be aware with the other people social standing to be able to choose the appropriate style of conversation based on the relationship. This article is trying to explore how the phenomenon of Javanese language shift happened in Indonesia as well as too see if social class would play important role in it. As social changes might probably bring differences to language use as it has direct influence from the social status coming from Weber’s social class theory. The conclusion of this article, author found a threat for krama as Indonesia’s language heritage that might vanish. In the context of family communication, future research might want to try to see if parental social class can help the generation to maintain a nation’s language heritage regardless of their social class stratification.
UNICAP 75 ANOS. PPGCR 15 ANOS
Authors: Cabral Newton Darwin de Andrade , Marques Luiz Carlos Luz
Published: November 2018

Temos a grata satisfação de apresentar aos leitores mais um número da Paralellus, a revista do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Religião, da Universidade Católica de Pernambuco. Ele é disponibilizado ao público em contextos internos bastante significativos, uma vez que, neste ano de 2018, a UNICAP está celebrando seu jubileu de diamante: já são 75 anos de atividades – sua primeira Faculdade foi instalada aos 18 de abril de 1943. Simultaneamente, estamos em preparação para vivenciarmos a marca dos 15 anos do Programa – a ser atingida em fevereiro próximo vindouro – metaforicamente remetendo-nos à memória das cerimônias de début, cuja reminiscência aponta rito de passagem para uma maturidade que, no nosso caso, busca traduzir-se como consolidação acadêmica.Enviado: 11-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
JESUS EXPULSA O MAL DAS PESSOAS E DAS INSTITUIÇÕES Uma análise da expulsão dos demônios do geraseno e dos vendilhões do Templo de Jerusalém
Authors: Júnior João Luiz Correia , Melo Jair Rodrigues
Published: November 2018

Ao passo que Jesus anunciava a boa nova do Reino, ele também combatia fortemente as forças do mal presente não apenas na experiência individual das pessoas, mas, sobretudo, o mal institucionalizado na religião e na política. O texto de Marcos 5,1-20 une narração comum de exorcismo com resistência ao poder romano. Com bela arte literária, o leitor é conduzido aos caminhos de uma libertação integral. Além disso, uma das ações mais ousadas de Jesus é sua intervenção quando expulsara os vendedores do Templo de Jerusalém. Sem dúvida, trata-se de um episódio muito importante para a compreensão da ação messiânica de Jesus. Prova disso é que a narrativa está presente nos quatro Evangelhos. Por que Jesus teria agido com tamanha indignação ética? Que forças maléficas estavam sendo denunciadas com esse gesto simbólico? Em busca dessas respostas, buscamos compreender o alcance da Boa Nova de Jesus em textos do evangelho segundo Marcos.Enviado: 13-12-2017 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
AS RELAÇÕES DE PODER, VIOLÊNCIA, OPRESSÃO EM JEREMIAS 5,26-28
Authors: Rossi Luiz Alexandre , Martins Ailto
Published: November 2018

A presente pesquisa analisa as relações de poder, violência e opressão baseado no profeta Jeremias no texto 5.26-28. O artigo apresenta esses elementos sob duas perspectivas. Primeiramente, a denúncia contra os criminosos e a armadilha usada por eles para enganar o povo; e, em seguida, os meios e os resultados da injustiça contra os órfãos e o pobre. Destaca-se a denúncia do profeta Jeremias contra os pecados dos governantes, que usavam o poder político, religioso e social para oprimir, roubar e matar as pessoas indefesas da sociedade judaica. Com isso, disseminavam a corrupção e, consequentemente a injustiça. O objetivo desses líderes com essas atitudes visava o lucro fácil e o enriquecimento ilícito. Por isso, o caos moral e ético se instalou entre o povo de Deus. Por essa razão, o profeta se levanta neste contexto de depravação e corrupção para anunciar o julgamento divino, por meio da justiça de Deus. A profecia anunciava o juízo, mas também a promessa de restauração por meio do arrependimento e da conversão de Israel. Referente à fundamentação teórica, a pesquisa apresenta, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, diversos comentários de teóricos especialistas, que discutiram e refletiram as principais ideias e conceitos da respectiva temática. Por conseguinte, os resultados da pesquisa visam proporcionar ao estudante, uma compreensão apurada da denúncia profética do profeta Jeremias na referida perícope.Enviado: 18-12-2017 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
O MÚNUS PETRINO EM MT 16, 18-19: ENSAIO PARA UMA HERMENÊUTICA ECUMÊNICA
Authors: Portella Rodrigo
Published: November 2018

O artigo visa, desde um ponto de vista da hermenêutica histórico-filológica, propor uma exegese que seja uma contribuição dialogal à questão da interpretação bíblica sobre as relações entre o apóstolo Pedro e a instituição do papado, a partir do texto de Mt 16.18-19. O texto aqui apresentado tem sido, na história do cristianismo, fator de discórdia entre católicos, ortodoxos e protestantes quanto à interpretação da figura do apóstolo Pedro. Assim, o presente artigo visa discutir a interpretação sobre a liderança de Pedro a partir do texto base das controvérsias eclesiásticas, no intuito de oferecer uma visão que se quer de esforço ecumênico e fiel ao texto em seu contexto e, ao máximo possível, a revelar a intenção do Jesus histórico, refletida na teologia da comunidade primitiva, sobre a função de Pedro na Igreja.Enviado: 23-01-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
A ESTRATÉGIA NARRATIVA DE MARCOS NA APRESENTAÇÃO DE JESUS
Authors: Gomes Rita Maria
Published: November 2018

Este artigo analisa o evangelho de Marcos tendo em vista a apresentação de Jesus messias tanto em seu aspecto portentoso, portanto taumatúrgico, quanto em seu aspecto inaudito, o messias padecente. Estes são os principais aspectos da personagem Jesus na narrativa de Marcos. Com isso, busca-se compreender, e melhor explicitar, a mensagem do evangelho de Marcos sobre Jesus Cristo. A análise dos dados é feita diretamente do texto bíblico, mas recorrendo, em alguns momentos, a estudos específicos relacionados com a temática trabalhada. Expõe-se como resultado a explicitação do percurso feito pelo autor sagrado na apresentação de sua personagem principal. Marcos utiliza o recurso narrativo da intertextualidade na apresentação de Jesus messias, evocando grandes personagens e importantes eventos da história sagrada. Este artigo, realça essas personagens e/ou eventos por trás da narrativa marcana, para uma melhor apreciação de seu anúncio do salvador.Enviado: 08-03-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
ESPIRITUALIDADE E RELIGIOSIDADE: A FÉ CRISTÃ E O PAPEL DA ORAÇÃO NO PROCESSO DE ENFRENTAMENTO DA DOENÇA
Authors: Gonçalves Hortência de Abreu , Nascimento Kathia Cilene Santos , Lima Santos Ana Paula Alves
Published: November 2018

O diagnóstico de uma doença, independentemente do tipo, grau e natureza, pode promover, pois nem sempre essas emoções são suscitadas, a sensação de desespero e insegurança, especialmente pelo desconhecimento sobre o seu enfrentamento. Nessa ocasião, a base espiritual e religiosa, pautada na força da oração, abre um importante canal de comunicação entre o enfermo e Deus, tendo na fé o principal suporte do imaginário do doente, atuando positivamente na crença profunda, sustentada pela possibilidade da interseção divina na cura da doença. No âmbito social, a religiosidade e a espiritualidade se sobressaem como suportes preditivos, direcionados ao bem-estar físico e mental do doente. Este artigo objetiva compreender a integração religiosidade e espiritualidade respaldada na fé cristã e o poder da oração no processo de cura da doença. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, seguida da síntese integradora de fontes secundárias, pautada na interpretação das informações obtidas, norteadas pelo método de análise de conteúdo.Enviado: 19-04-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
O PSEUDO EMPODERAMENTO FEMININO NO CULTO DAS PRINCESAS DA PASTORA SARAH SHEEVA
Authors: Costa Baptista Mariani Ceci Maria , De Souza Sales Capra Miriã Joyce
Published: November 2018

O propósito deste artigo é refletir sobre o empoderamento feminino no Culto das Princesas da pastora Sarah Sheeva. Percebemos haver uma tentativa da pastora Sarah Sheeva em promover a submissão feminina através de subsídio de passagens bíblicas, vídeos em seu canal do youtube e cultos presenciais, perpetuando a estrutura tradicional dos papéis de gênero, na medida em que apresenta um discurso restritivo destacando que somente as fieis que seguirem seus aconselhamentos poderão ser princesas de Deus. Aconselha através de seus vídeos a mulheres deixarem de ser “cachorras” para encontrarem o príncipe encantado, como única forma de felicidade e realização feminina. Consideramos que a definição de empoderamento ateste a luta feminina por igualdade de direitos e não uma deslegitimação de suas conquistas na sociedade atual. Para tanto, temos como base teórica a análise de Zygmunt Bauman referente à modernidade líquida e os estudos das relações de gênero e religião sob o aporte de Sandra Duarte de Souza.Enviado: 15-12-2017 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
QUESTÕES SOBRE LIBERDADE RELIGIOSA A PARTIR DA DECLARAÇÃO CONCILIAR DIGNITATIS HUMANAE
Authors: Lopes Gonçalves Paulo Sérgio , Boratti Favretto Alexandre
Published: November 2018

Ao estabelecer o tema da liberdade religiosa, o Concílio Vaticano II possibilita o erigir de uma nova e positiva consciência do fenômeno do pluralismo religioso como questão teológica. A permanência da religião na contemporaneidade, nos moldes do pluralismo religioso, faz com que seja imprescindível promover o diálogo entre as distintas tradições religiosas e entre as religiões e a realidade secular. Deste modo, objetiva-se apresentar panoramicamente o histórico da teologia das religiões e a elaboração de uma teologia do pluralismo religioso que se configure como teologia hermenêutica inter-religiosa. Estabelece-se que a resposta política adequada ao fenômeno do pluralismo religioso é o direito à liberdade de consciência e religião tutelada pelo Estado liberal. A neutralidade do Estado democrático e laico é promotor de uma “correlação polifônica”, que envolve as tradições religiosas e a razão secular, possibilitando a perspectiva de mútua reordenação destas forças, contribuindo para a constituição do Estado democrático ao considerar o valor da colaboração das diversas tradições religiosas no debate público. Para tanto, tomou-se a obra Dialética da secularização, que coloca em diálogo J. Habermas e J. Ratzinger, para explorar o princípio de neutralidade do Estado laico e a tutela do diálogo entre as distintas tradições religiosas entre si e com o âmbito secular, e a obra de C. Geffré, De Babel a Pentecostes, para o desenvolvimento de uma nova teologia do pluralismo religioso. Deste modo, o texto contribui para a consciência da inserção da linguagem religiosa no debate público e a complementaridade  entre religião e racionalidade secular.Enviado: 29-12-2017 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
D. JORGE MARCOS E A AÇÃO SOCIAL NO ABC PAULISTA
Authors: Souza Ney de
Published: November 2018

Este estudo objetiva apresentar uma temática que é a relação entre Igreja católica e Estado no Brasil antes e durante o regime militar. Para isso será apresentada a figura do primeiro bispo de Santo André, no ABC paulista, dom Jorge Marcos de Oliveira. Através de suas atividades, tendo sua base no Concílio Vaticano II, será possível visualizar a recepção deste Concílio através de sua ação social. O papel do bispo revela uma preocupação de parte da instituição religiosa na sua reforma interna e na transformação da sociedade brasileira, fincada na justiça social.Enviado: 13-06-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
ÉTICA NO PENSAMENTO DE LUTERO: A SERVIÇO DA IGREJA, DA ECONOMIA E DA POLÍTICA
Authors: Wachholz Wilhelm
Published: November 2018

A doutrina da justificação por graça através da fé perpassa a teologia de Martim Lutero. Deus tudo criou de forma boa para o benefício do ser humano. Pelo pecado, contudo, o ser humano se afastou de Deus e de toda a criação, da vida para a morte. Deus, em sua misericórdia e graça, cuja expressão mais concreta é o próprio Cristo, reconcilia o ser humano, libertando-o da escravidão do pecado e tornando-o justo para relações éticas e justas. Este artigo analisa a compreensão de Martim Lutero, segundo o qual o ser humano, tornado justo por Deus através fé, é vocacionado para ser cooperador na justiça de Deus em favor do melhoramento do mundo. A partir da justificação, Deus vocaciona a pessoa cristã para ser cooperador através de Igreja (ecclesia), economia (oeconomia) e política (politia). A educação ocupa lugar destacado no pensamento de Lutero, visando à formação e qualificação de pessoas para serem cooperadoras de Deus para melhoramento do mundo.Enviado: 27-03-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
A REGRA DE OURO E O MANDAMENTO DO AMOR ANALISADAS NUMA PERSPECTIVA NIETZSCHIANA E UM LAPSO DO AUTOR DE ZARATUSTRA SOBRE ESSAS MÁXIMAS CRISTÃS
Authors: Caldas Marcus Túlio , Ferreira Sergio Gonçalves
Published: November 2018

O objetivo central deste artigo é examinar a regra de ouro e o mandamento do amor, com base em concepções de Nietzsche. Para tanto, a regra e o mandamento foram explorados considerando comentários de cinco edições bíblicas de estudo traduzidas no Brasil. Desenvolvendo esta pesquisa, verificou-se que a interpretação que a igreja católica vem dando a essas máximas pode ser vista como incompleta. Além disso, encontrou-se uma omissão do autor de Zaratustra sobre essas mensagens evangélicas. Na análise foram levadas em conta, basicamente, duas partes da filosofia nietzschiana: a crítica que ele fez à compaixão, conforme pregada pelo cristianismo; juntamente com a defesa do filósofo sobre a importância que as pessoas deveriam dar às suas vidas e ao conhecimento de si mesmas. O estudo foi feito considerando, principalmente, a terceira e última fase da produção do filósofo. Na parte final do artigo é levantada a questão: por que Nietzsche teria omitido a fala de Cristo referente ao amor que as pessoas deveriam ter por si mesmas?Enviado: 16-04-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
RESENHA DE GEBARA, IVONE. FILOSOFIA FEMINISTA: UMA BREVÍSSIMA INTRODUÇÃO. SÃO PAULO: EDIÇÕES TERCEIRA VIA, 2017. 91P.
Authors: Valle Thaís Chianca Bessa Ribeiro do
Published: November 2018

Resenha da obra de Ivone Gebara, filósofa e teóloga feminista brasileira, doutora em Filosofia pela Universidade Católica de São Paulo – PUC - SP e em Ciências Religiosas pela Universidade Católica de Louvain, integrante da Associação de Teólogos do Terceiro Mundo.Enviado: 25-06-2018 - Aprovado e publicado: 11-2018
Reflections on the Construction of Water Supply and Drainage in Integrated Pipe Corridor of Sponge City
Authors: Li Pingju
Published: November 2018

With the continuous development of economy and society and the continuous improvement of peoplesâ€™ living environment requirements, the concept of sponge city construction has been recognized and understood by more and more people. The country has also recognized the significance of planning and construction of sponge cities. In the process of planning and constructing a sponge city, it is necessary to combine the reality of urban development with the construction of urban water supply and drainage systems and underground pipe corridors to promote the process of urban modernization. Based on this, this paper analyzes the water supply and drainage construction of the integrated pipe corridor in the sponge city.
Experimental Study on Anaerobic Digestion of Remaining Sludge in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant
Authors: Li Jia , Yang Hong
Published: November 2018

Along with the development and progress of environmental protection management, it is necessary to pay full attention to the disposal of excess sludge in the process of urban sewage treatment plant management. Ensure effective integration of management mechanisms and management paths. To a certain extent, it can improve the actual efficiency of digestion and treatment work and lay a foundation for the optimal operation of environmental protection management. In this paper, the treatment of excess sludge in a sewage treatment plant is studied. The method and results of anaerobic digestion test of excess sludge in a sewage treatment plant are discussed for reference only.
Analysis of Budget and Cost Control of New Green Building Projects
Authors: Liu Jing , Wang Pengfei , Li Tao , Ma Guiquan
Published: November 2018

With the increment of public awareness towards ecological environment protection, green building has gradually become an integral part of construction development. Green building refers to a form of architecture that conforms to the current social development form and meets the requisites of energy conservation and environmental protection. The budget and cost control of green building construction project play very important roles in improving the quality of the construction and reducing the cost of the project. This paper mainly analyzes the problems and control measures in the new green building engineering budget and cost control.
Konjenital Akciğer Lezyonları: Fetal manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme, Prenatal Ultrasonografi, Postnatal Düşük Doz Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Angiografi Kullanılarak Yapılan Hacim Ölçümününe Dayalı Lezyon Tipinin Öngörülmesi
Authors: ÇELEBİ Filiz , EPELMAN Monica , SERVAES Sabah , VİCTORİA Teresa , COLEMAN Beverly , HELLİNGER Jeffrey , BOYUNAGA Oznur Leman
Published: November 2018

AMAÇ: Üç ana tip konjenital akciğer lezyonunun hacim ve büyüme oranlarının karşılaştırılması, hacim ölçümünün lezyon karakterizasyonundaki etkinliğinin tanımlanması amaçlanmıştır. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Çalışmamızda patolojik olarak kanıtlanmış konjenital akciğer hastalığı olan 59 infant (0-101 gün) retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Görüntüleme yöntemlerinden aynı günde (gestasyonun +/ - 24,4 haftasında) fetal MRG, prenatal US ve postnatal olarak da BTA uygulandı. US hacimleri prenatal ultrason raporlarından alındı. Fetal MRG 1.5 T MRG sistemi ile yapıldı. BTA ise 64-kesitli BT sistemi ile düşük doz protokolü kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Daha sonra çalışma istasyonlarında hacim ölçümleri gerçekleştirildi. Lezyonlar 3 ana kategoride sınıflandırıldı: Bronşiyal atrezi (BA), konjenital kistik adenomatoid malformasyon (KKAM) ve bronkopulmoner sekestrayon (BPS). Ancak lezyonların%40‘ından fazlasında birden çok histolojik tipin olduğu görüldü. Tanımlaman lezyonlar ve toplam akciğer hacimleri MRG ve BT görüntülerinden bilgisayar yazılımları kullanılarak hesaplandı. İstatiksel ölçüm; gruplar arası ve sınıfiçi ortalama lezyon hacmindeki anlamlı farklılık degişkenlik analizi, sınıf içi korelasyon ve Fisher Testi kullanılarak yapıldı (p<0.05). BULGULAR: MRG görüntülerinden elde olunan hacim ölçümleri şu şekildedir. BA için 11.6cc (95%CI 7.7-15.1), KKAM için 17.6 cc (95%CI 12.6-22.6) ve BPS için 21.1cc (95% CI 12.8-29.6). Prenatal US hacimleri sırasıyla BA için 9.6cc ( 95%CI6.6-12.7) , KKAM için 18.1cc (95%CI 13.3- 22.9) ve BPS için 16.1cc (95%CI 10.5-25.2). Lezyonların MRG ve US volümleri arasındaki sınıf içi korelasyon katsayısı BA için 0.94 (% 95 CI 0.87-0.98) ve KKAM için 0.95 (% 95 CI 0.87-0.95) olarak tespit edildi. BTA ile; BA için 12.1cc (%95 CI 9.3-15.2), KKAM için 20.8cc (%95 CI 13.0- 28.7), BPS için 20.5cc (%95 CI 12.3-28.6) hacim hesaplandı. SONUÇ: Sonuç olarak çalışmamızdaki bulgular değerlendirildiğinde; MRG ve US ile ölçülen BA ve KKAM hacimleri arasında güçlü bir uyum olduğu görüldü. Literatürde yaklaşık 25. gestasyon haftasında KKAM ‘da pik boyut artışı olduğu bildirilmesine rağmen bizim olgu grubumuzda; prenatal dönemde US ve MRG ile ve postnatal olarak da BTA’da görüldüğü gibi, KKAM’nun salt boyutunda ılımlı artış, BA hacminde göreceli olarak stabil seyir ve BPS hacminde az miktarda düşme olduğu görüldü. Ancak, üç ana tip lezyon hacminde de zaman içerisinde göğüs boşluğu hacminin genişlemesine göreceli olarak azalma olduğu saptandı.
BEYİNDE AK MADDEDE T2 HİPERİNTENSİTELERİ OLAN ASEMPTOMATİK HASTALARDA TEMPORAL HORN ÇAPININ NORMAL HASTALARLA KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: TOKGÖZ ÖZAL Safiye , AKSOY Sema
Published: November 2018

Amaç:

Asemptomatik genç hastalarda periventriküler,
subkortikal ak maddede T2 hiperintensiteleri varlığında demansa erken bir gidiş
olabilir mi diye araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla özellikle Alzheimer hastalığında  lateral ventriküllerin temporal hornları
genişlediği için temporal hornların çapını ölçmeyi planladık.

Materyal
metod:

Yaşları 30-49 arasında değişen 45 hasta inceledik. Bilinen
bir hastalığı olmayan ve herhangi bir sebeple kranial manyetik rezonans (MR)
çektirmiş hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalarda T2 ve FLAIR (sıvı
zayıflatılmış inversiyon kurtarma ağırlıklı) sekansında beyaz cevherde
hiperintensite olup olmadığına bakıldı. T2 hiperintensitesi saptanan hastalarda
her iki temporal horn genişliği ölçüldü ve toplanarak temporal hornların
ortalaması alındı.

Bulgular:

Hastaların 32’si kadın, 13 tanesi erkekti. Kırk beş hastanın
23 tanesinde beyaz cevherde T2 ve FLAIR sekanslarda hiperintens lezyonlar
bulunmaktaydı. Kalan 22 hastanın ise beyaz cevherinde patolojik bir sinyal
yoktu. T2 hiperintensitesi saptanan hastalarda temporal horn genişliği 2.6 mm,
kontrol grubunda ise 2.16 mm olarak saptandı. Her iki grupta temporal horn
genişliği normal sınırlar içinde olmasına rağmen T2 hiperintensitesi olan
hastalarda daha yüksek olarak bulunmuştur.

Sonuç:

Beyaz cevher hiperintensiteleri ile stroke, demans ve
mortalite arasında kuvvetli ilişki olduğunu gösteren birçok yayın mevcuttur. Yaptığımız
çalışmamızda genç yaş grubunda T2-FLAIR hiperintens beyaz cevher lezyonlarına
sahip hastalarda temporal horn çapını normal gruba göre artmış bulduk, çapın yüksek
çıkması demans ve atrofiye gidişte erken bulgu açısından anlamlı olabilir.
Artan Tehlike, Medyada Yansıyan Kadın Cinayetleri
Authors: KAFADAR Hüseyin
Published: November 2018

Amaç: İnsan
Hakları Evrensel Sözleşmesine göre insan onuruyla bağdaşmayan her türlü eylem
şiddet olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada medyaya yansıyan kadın
cinayetlerini incelemeyi amaçladık. Materiyal ve Metot: Bu çalışma
01-14.Ağustos.2018 tarihleri arasında internet arama motoru “google” üzerinden
genelden özele doğru anahtar kelimeler girerek arama yapıldı. Sırayla “şiddet”,
“kadına yönelik şiddet”, “kadın cinayetleri”, 
“medyaya yansıyan kadın cinayetleri” anahtar kelimeleri arandı.Bulgular: “Şiddet” kelimesi yazıldığında yaklaşık
49.500.000 sonuç, ”kadına
yönelik şiddet” yazıldığında yaklaşık 33.100.000 sonuç
bulundu.  “Kadın cinayetleri”
kelimesi yazıldığında yaklaşık 20.900.000 sonuç bulundu. “Medyaya
yansıyan kadın cinayetleri” 
kelimesine karşılık yaklaşık 869.000 sonuç
bulundu

Sonuç: Toplumların
yapısal özelliklerine göre şiddet algısı da farklılık gösterebilir. Ancak
temelde şiddet “kişinin beden veya ruh bakımından acı-ıstırap çekmesine neden
olan sözel, fiziksel, duygusal, ekonomik ve cinsel eylemlerdir”.  Son yıllarda kadına yönelik şiddet dikkat çekici bir şekilde artış göstermektedir.
Şiddetin en ağır şekli olan kadın cinayetlerinin artması sonucu toplum
açısından çok yönlü tehdit ve bir halk sağlığı sorunu haline geldiği
anlaşılmaktadır.
Penerapan Sistem E-Learning Melalui Aplikasi Edmodo dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah di Universitas Mathla’ul Anwar Banten
Authors: Purlilaiceu Purlilaiceu
Published: November 2018

This research was conducted to obtain data about how the application of e-learning system through Edmodo application in improving student learning motivation in the language education program, Indonesian and regional literature at Universitas Mathla’ul Anwar Banten. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the application of the e-learning system through the Edmodo application in improving student learning motivation. The methodology used in this study is descriptive analysis, meaning that the data obtained from the sample population of the study will be described and analyzed and then interpreted. In other words that analytical descriptive method is a method that aims to describe or give an overview of an object of research that is examined through samples or data that has been collected and make generally accepted conclusions. The sample data used in this study amounted to 56 students, while sampling was done using the “Random sampling” technique. The results obtained are through questionnaires distributed to students with the Google Drive application so that data can be obtained about student learning motivation with the e-learning system through the Edmodo application. The results of the study prove that student learning motivation is very high by using the e-learning system, it's just that the frequency of using Edmodo applications in learning must be improved.
Analisis Nilai Moral dan Nilai Sosial pada Kumpulan Cerpen Karya Ahmad Tohari sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Pembelajaran pada Siswa Kelas X SMAN 5 Pandeglang
Authors: Trisnawati Trisnawati
Published: November 2018

The study aims to determine the moral values and social values in a collection of short stories by Ahmad Tohari as learning material in class X SMAN 5 Pandeglang. The aim of this study to 1) Provide knowledge about the values contained in short story, 2) Growing motivation in reading short story literature, 3) Increasing interest in appreciating short stories, 4) Able to analyze the values contained in short story literature, 5) Instill the positive values of short stories in everyday life. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. Descriptive method is the method used to make broader conclusions. Research data collection techniques were carried out using literature studies or documentation studies on Ahmad Tohari’s short stories. The steps in this descriptive study are, 1) Identify significant problems that can be solved through the descriptive method, 2) Formulate the problem clearly, 3) Determine the purpose and benefits of research, 4) Conduct literature studies related to problems, and 5) Collect and analyze data qualitatively. The steps of data collection are reading Ahmad Tohari’s short stories carefully, recording the appropriate data, identifying and classifying data and making data education. The results of the study indicate that the collection of short stories by Ahmad Tohari contains many values, especially moral values and social values.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Examples Non Examples terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Surat Resmi pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bojong, Pandeglang
Authors: Sauri Sopyan
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of examples non examples learning model on the ability to write an official letter of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Bojong Academic Year 2015/2016. This study uses an experimental method conducted from April to May, white a population of this research is all class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bojong students in the academic year 2015/2016. The sample technique used is cluster random sampling, so that from the sampling technique the sample obtained is the class VIII B and class VIII A. Each of them is 28 students. So the overall sample is 56 samples. The VIII B class was given treatment in the form of the use of examples non examples learning model. Whereas class VIII A used an expository learning model in the learning process. Based on the results of data processing, it was obtained an illustration that the students’ official letter writing skill using the examples non examples learning model in the experimental class was quite good. It could be seen from 28 students, there are 20 students or 71.41% who get score more than 68. While the rest 8 students or 28.56% got a score between 50-67 by an average score of 71.78; highest value 83, and lowest value 50. While the students’ official letter writing skill using the expository learning model is not good. As illustrated by 28 students who were sampled, there were 10 students or 35.7% got more than 54. While the remaining 18 students or 64.27% got scores between 30-53. by an average score of 51.35; the highest value is 64, and the lowest value is 30. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive influence on the use of examples non examples learning model on the ability to write an official letter for eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Bojong academic year 2015/2016.
Pengaruh Metode Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFE) terhadap Kemampuan Menceritakan Kembali Isi Cerpen pada Siswa SMPN 1 Cigeulis, Pandeglang
Authors: Saraswati Saraswati
Published: November 2018

The aim of this study is to determine the level of students’ ability to retell the contents of short stories by using Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFE) methods and the level of students’ ability in knowing the ability to retell the contents of short stories with the expository method and knowing the effect of SFE methods on the ability to retell the contents of short stories in class VIII students of SMPN 1 Cigeulis, Pandeglang District, Academic Year 2018/2019. This study used an experimental method and was conducted at SMPN 1 Cigeulis Pandeglang District Academic Year 2018/2019 by taking the eighth-grade students in academic year 2018/2019. The sample technique uses purposive sampling, namely class VIII A as an experimental class and class VIII B as a control class. Based on the results of data processing, it was obtained an illustration that the ability to retell the contents of short stories using the Student facilitator end explaining method in class VIII of SMPN 1 Cigeulis Pandeglang District in academic year 2018/2019 was very good. These results show that the average ability is 63.6 while students who get above the average score is 72.2% and those who score below the average of 34.4% of the highest score of 80, and the lowest score of 45. While the ability to retell the contents of short stories using the expository method is still lacking, it is shown that the average learning outcomes are 53.1 while students get above the average is 73.3% and those who get a score below average 30% from the highest score of 70 and the lowest value of 35. From the calculation of statistics obtained the results of hypothesis testing (t-test) with a significant level of 5% that is t count greater t table 7.332. It shows that there are differences in the ability to retell the contents of short stories that use the SFE methods to obtain higher learning outcomes when compared to using the expository method.
Pembelajaran Membuat Resensi Drama dengan Teknik Think Talk Write pada Siswa Kelas XI Bahasa SMA Negeri 1 Cileunyi, Bandung
Authors: Al Gadri Henri Henriyan
Published: November 2018

This study discusses about the ability of researchers and students in learning to make drama reviews with think talk write technique. The aim of this study is to get an overview of the ability of researcher in the planning and implementation of learning, the ability of students to review drama and the effectiveness of think talk write technique used in learning to make drama reviews. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method. The result of this study shows that the researcher is able to carry out learning to review drama with think talk write technique, which is proven by the value obtained at  3.68 with a percentage of 92.25%, students are able to make drama reviews with think talk writing techniques as evidenced by the average score of 4.2 and the average value of post-test 8.45 with a difference of 4.2, and think talk write techniques is effective to use in learning drama review based on the tcount test of (5.67) ttable of (2.04) at the significance level of 5% with a confidence level of 95% of the degree of freedom 19.
Pendidikan Mental melalui Cerita Anak Tindakan Pasca Banjir di SDN Idaman 1 Kecamatan Patia, Pandeglang
Authors: Arafat Yasser
Published: November 2018

This research is entitled, Mental Education through the Story of Children Acting post Flood in SDN Idaman 1 Kecamatan Patia, Pandeglang Regency, South Banten. Focus First stage of research, namely research based on quantitative data collection and second stage research, namely research that puts forward quantitative and qualitative approaches to deepen the findings of the research results. The measured variables consist of mental education research variables (variable X) and children’s stories (variable Y). The research model used is field observation (direct observation). The research design consists of several stages. The first stage, a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques will be used to analyze the relationship between mental education education and children’s stories. The second stage, a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and documentation studies is used to obtain explanations related to literary learning and its implications for character formation in students. Data collection methods consist of structured interviews, read notes, and questionnaire techniques. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive qualitative.