bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sea Level Rise Effects on the Sedimentary Dynamics of the Douro Estuary Sandspit (Portugal)
Authors: Caeiro-Gonçalves Francisca , Bio Ana , Iglesias Isabel , Avilez-Valente Paulo
Published: August 2023

Sandspits are important natural defences against the effects of storm events in estuarine regions, and their temporal and spatial dynamics are related to river flow, wave energy, and wind action. Understanding the impact of extreme wave events on the morphodynamics of these structures for current conditions and future projections is of paramount importance to promote coastal and navigation safety. In this work, a numerical analysis of the impact of a storm on the sandspit of the Douro estuary (NW Portugal) was carried out considering several mean sea level conditions induced by climate change. The selected numerical models were SWAN, for hydrodynamics, and XBeach, for hydrodynamic and morphodynamic assessments. The extreme event selected for this study was based on the meteo-oceanic conditions recorded during Hurricane Christina (January 2014), which caused significant damage on the western Portuguese coast. The analysis focused on the short-term (two days) impact of the storm on the morphodynamics of the sandspit in terms of its erosion and accretion patterns. The obtained results demonstrate that the mean sea level rise will induce some increase in the erosion/accretion volumes on the seaward side of the sandspit. Overtopping of the detached breakwater and the possibility of wave overtopping of the sandspit crest were observed for the highest simulated mean sea levels.
Effects of Soil Particle Structure on the Distribution and Transport of Soil Water and Salt
Authors: Cui Shangjin , Zhu Pucheng , Liu Pengfei , Geng Xinxin
Published: August 2023

Unsaturated zones are critical for water and material exchange between groundwater and surface ecosystems. Understanding the migration patterns of soil water and salts in these zones can offer theoretical support for maintaining the equilibrium between groundwater and surface ecosystems in Northwestern China’s salinized regions. This study explores the correlation between soil particle composition and soil water and salt distribution at a test site in the lower reaches of the Shiyang River basin. It analyzes the way in which water and salt patterns vary with different soil structures over various timescales. The results indicate that lithological profiles with similar structures but varying fine particle contents exhibit distinct water–salt variation patterns. Higher fine particle content leads to increased water and total dissolved solid content, but a decreased infiltration rate. When the middle layer has the highest fine content, soil evaporation is partially inhibited. The more complex the lithologic structure, the less effective irrigation is in leaching salt. However, when the lithologic structure remains constant, fine particle content has minimal impact on salt leaching.
Multi-Parameter Algorithms of Remote Sensing Reflectance, Absorption and Backscattering for Coastal Waters of the Southern Baltic Sea Applied to Pomeranian Lakes
Authors: Lednicka Barbara , Kubacka Maria , Freda Włodzimierz , Haule Kamila , Ficek Dariusz , Sokólski Maciej
Published: August 2023

The Pomeranian lakes in Northern Poland and the nearby coastal waters of the Baltic Sea belong to optically complex water bodies characterised by high eutrophication levels. These water types require a local approach when developing bio-optical algorithms that combine the inherent and the apparent properties of seawater. Well-established local algorithms are of great value for understanding and addressing rapid changes in water quality related mostly to human activities in coastal and near-shore zones, as well as in optically similar lakes. Our research analyses the possibility of using the multi-parameter algorithms of absorption a(λ), backscattering bb(λ) and remote sensing reflectance Rrs(λ), originally developed for the coastal waters of the Southern Baltic Sea, for three selected Pomeranian lakes. Our multi-parameter algorithms are based on the input concentrations of the biogeochemical components measured in the lake waters, i.e., chlorophyll a (Chl a), suspended particulate matter (SPM), inorganic suspended particulate matter (SPMinorg), the sum of the surface concentrations of accessory pigments (ΣC) and coloured dissolved organic matter with a wavelength of 400 nm (aCDOM(400)). Rrs(λ) and a(λ) output values were compared with independent measurements of these parameters conducted in the lake waters at 20 sampling stations. Our algorithm output values of bb(λ) were compared to the values obtained based on the algorithm provided by Ficek, previously developed and validated for Pomeranian lakes, at the same stations. The statistical analyses conducted afterwards showed that the multi-parameter algorithms of Rrs(λ) and a(λ) for the Southern Baltic Sea are sufficient to be used for the stations investigated in the aforementioned three lakes. Specifically, the correlations between the bb(λ) values obtained based on the Ficek algorithm and the bb(λ) values obtained using our multi-parameter algorithm reveal a statistical error rate of less than 20%.
Understanding Community Resilience through the Lens of Stakeholder Participation: Empirical Evidence from the Moat System Restoration Project
Authors: Yan Shihua , Ibrahim Roziya Binti
Published: August 2023

In the milieu of escalating flood occurrences, the concept of community resilience has garnered considerable attention. A series of studies recommend a river restoration approach to encourage the participation of all relevant stakeholders to manage floods to improve community resilience. However, existing studies have not sufficiently unraveled the intricate interplay of drivers shaping such participation. Therefore, using the Moat System Restoration Project in Tianchang City as the empirical conduit, this study elucidates the relationship between the drivers that drive stakeholder participation in river restoration in the context of improving community resilience. The Theory of Planned Behavior was employed to extend additional independent variables such as stakeholder attitudes, priorities, risk perception, trust in government decisions, knowledge, motivation, and intentions. A sample of 473 local residents involved in the Moat System Restoration Project was evaluated by Structural Equation Modelling. The empirical results revealed the salient influence of stakeholder attitudes, knowledge, and priorities on their behavior and risk perception where harnessing perceptions of priority has the potential to significantly improve community resilience. Notably, the study dispelled the presumed influence of trust on risk perception, a revelation that deviates from some existing literature. The findings further demonstrate a strong association between stakeholder motivation and both risk perception and intentions, a relationship underappreciated in previous studies. Theoretically, this study unearths the intricate dynamics of stakeholder participation in river restoration projects, thereby extending the Theory of Planned Behavior to the sphere of stakeholder participation, which adds a critical dimension to the understanding of flood management and community resilience. Practically, this study provides a valuable lens for practitioners as it illuminates pathways to foster stakeholder participation in river restoration initiatives, guiding the development of strategies to foster stakeholder participation in similar projects.
Runoff Simulation and Climate Change Analysis in Hulan River Basin Based on SWAT Model
Authors: Su Quanchong , Dai Changlei , Zhang Zheming , Zhang Shupeng , Li Ruotong , Qi Peng
Published: August 2023

The shortage of water resources is a long-standing constraint on the development of the Chinese economy and society. In this paper, the climate change occurring in Hulan River Basin is analyzed using the data collected at Wangkui Meteorological Station from 1960 to 2020. The overall temperature in the basin shows an upward trend, with a cumulative increase of 1.6 °C, as does the precipitation, which reaches 566.2 mm. In contrast, there is a downward trend shown by wind speed, with a cumulative decrease of 1.313 m/s. GIS remote sensing technology is applied to build a SWAT distributed hydrological model for the purpose of conducting runoff simulation in Hulan River Basin, and SWAT-CUP software is used to correct and analyze the simulation results. The parameters of snow melt are set to improve the accuracy of the model. The runoff data collected from Lanxi Hydrological Station from 2008 to 2020 are used to verify the model. The results show that the efficiency coefficient (NES) and correlation coefficient (R2) are 0.75 and 0.84, respectively, in the validation period from 2010 to 2013, while they are 0.77 and 0.93, respectively, in the correction period from 2014 to 2016, meeting the criteria of model evaluation. It can be seen from results noted above that SWAT is applicable in Hulan River Basin, providing a certain reference for the management of hydrological and water resources available in this region and for the construction of a distributed hydrological model of rivers in those high-latitude cold regions.
Bursalı Mü’minzâde Ahmed Hasîb ve "Dergâhnâme"si
Authors: KAPLAN Yunus
Published: August 2023

Osmanlı’da inşai unsur olarak cami/mescidlerden sonra en fazla tesis edilen müessese olan âsitâne, hânkâh, dergâh, tekke, zâviye, kalenderhâne ve ribat olarak tesmiye olunan tasavvuf müesseseleri, devletin kuruluşundan yıkılışına kadarki dönem içinde her daim canlılığını muhafaza etmiştir. Tasavvufi neşvenin canlı tutulup kemâle ermiş iyi bir ferdin yetişmesi için gayret sarfedilen bu müesseseler etrafında zamanla çok zengin bir müktesebat teşekkül etmiştir. Sosyal hayatın birçok alanında izlerine rastlanan bu müktesebatın kendini hissettirdiği alanların başında edebiyat gelmektedir. Aynı zamanda kendileri de bir tarikat müntesibi olan bazı divan şairleri, teşekkül eden bu zengin müktesebatı her fırsatta şiirlerine aksettirmişler; hatta müstakil eserler kaleme almışlardır. Tekkelerin isimleri, bulundukları mekânlar, buralarda görev yapan veya yapmakta olan şeyhler, zikir ve ayin günleri gibi çeşitli bilgilere yer verilen ve tür olarak dergâhnâme olarak adlandırılan eserler de bunlardan biridir.

Edebi geleneğimizde dergâhnâme türündeki eserlerin büyük bir kısmı mensur olsa da manzum şekilde kaleme alınanları da mevcuttur. Şimdilik bilinen manzum dergâhnâme sayısı beş olup bunlar içinde en meşhur olanı 18. yüzyılın ilk yarısında Bursalı Müminzâde Ahmed Hasîb’in önce 129 beyit hâlinde tanzim edip daha sonra genişleterek 805 beyte çıkardığı Dergâhnâme adlı eserdir.

Bu çalışmada Hasîb’in hayatı ve yeni tespit edilen eserleri hakkında bilgi verilecek, yeniden tanzim etmiş olduğu Dergâhnâme’sinin şekil ve muhteva özellikleri üzerinde bazı değerlendirmelerde bulunulduktan sonra çeviri yazılı metnine yer verilecektir.
Şeyhülislâm Bahâyî’nin “Neylersin” Redifli Gazeline Yazılmış Nazire, Taştir ve Tahmisler
Authors: ÖZDİL Hatice , GÖKTAŞ Volkan
Published: August 2023

Klâsik Türk edebiyatının gelişmesine; şairlerin yetişip olgunlaşmasına katkı sağlayan nazirecilik geleneği, geçmiş ve gelecek arasında bir köprü oluşturmuştur. Nazirecilik geleneği ile yüzyıllar önce yaşayan bir şairin adı yaşatılmış ve şiirleri güncelliğini muhafaza etmiştir. Böylelikle şairler arasında şiir vasıtasıyla bir muhabbet hâsıl olmuştur.

Klâsik Türk edebiyatının önemli şairlerinden biri olan Bahâyî, 17. yüzyılın önde gelen şahsiyetlerindendir. Âlim ve şair bir zat olan Bahâyî’nin kaleme almış olduğu “neylersin” redifli şiir, gerek kendi döneminde gerekse kendinden sonraki dönemde pek çok şairi etkilemiştir. Bahâyî’nin “neylersin” redifli şiirine yazılan nazire ve tahmisler, şairin üslubunun beğenildiği ve takdir edildiği anlamına gelmektedir.

Çalışmamızda Bahâyî’nin (ö. 1654) oldukça meşhur olan “neylersin” redifli gazeline yazılmış olan nazire ve tahmislere yer verilmiştir. Söz konusu “neylersin” redifli şiire; Nâ’ilî-i Kadîm (ö. 1666), Güftî (ö. 1677), Haylî Ahmed Çelebi (ö. 1686), Nasûhî (ö. ?), Vahyî (ö. 1718), Nazîm (ö. 1727), Sebkatî (ö. 1754), Ferrî (ö. 1805) ve İlhâmî (ö. 1808) tarafından nazire, taştir ve tahmisler yazılmıştır. Yapılan bu çalışmayla Bahâyî’nin “neylersin” redifli şiiri merkeze alınmış ve bu şiirin, şairler üzerindeki etkisi gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Alî Şîr Nevâyî’nin Farsça Kasideleri-IV
Authors: KARTAL Ahmet , ERASLAN KALELİ Saniye
Published: August 2023

Türk edebiyatının en önemli şahsiyetlerinden biri olan Alî Şîr Nevâyî; Farsçanın edebî dil olduğu ve Türkçe eser vermenin küçümsendiği bir dönemde, eserlerini şuurlu olarak Türkçe kaleme almıştır. Aynı zamanda Farsça bir dîvân da tertip eden Nevâyî’nin Farsça Dîvân’ı; gazel, müseddes, terkîb-bend, rübâ’î, kıt’a, tarih, lugaz, muammâ, müfredler, Molla Câmî için yazılan mersiye ile “Sitte-i Zarûriyye” isimli kasidelerden oluşmaktadır. Ayrıca Nevâyî’nin Türkiye’de bulunan Farsça dîvânlarının yazma nüshalarında yer almayan ve “Fusûl-i Erba’a” başlığını taşıyan dört kasidesi daha mevcuttur. Fusûl-i Erba’a; dört mevsimden söz eden “Seretân”, “Hazân”, “Bahâr” ve “Dey” başlıklı dört kasideden müteşekkildir. Nevâyî’nin kasidelerinin Türkçe tercümelerini ihtiva edecek olan bu çalışmanın ilk tefrikasında; Nevâyî’nin Türkçe ve Farsça eserler verme kabiliyetinden söz edilmiş, “Sitte-i Zarûriyye” ve “Fusûl-i Erba’a”da yer alan kasideler kısaca tanıtılmış ve sonunda da “Seretân” başlıklı kasidenin Türkçe tercümesine yer verilmiştir. İkinci tefrika, “Fusûl-i Erba’a”nın ikinci kasidesi olan “Hazân”ın; üçüncü tefrika ise “Fusûl-i Erba’a”nın üçüncü kasidesi olan “Bahâr”ın tercümesinden oluşmaktadır. Bu tefrikada ise dördüncü kaside olan “Dey”in Türkçe tercümesine yer verilmiştir.
Effects of Urban–Rural Environmental Gradient on Soil Microbial Community in Rapidly Urbanizing Area
Authors: Li Min , Chen Liding , Zhao Fangkai , Tang Jianfeng , Bu Qingwei , Wang Xinmiao , Yang Lei
Published: August 2023

Rapid urbanization considerably changes the urban–rural landscape, soil environment, and soil ecosystem functions. Within terrestrial ecosystems, microorganisms play key roles in soil ecosystem functions and are highly vulnerable to the effects of rapid urbanization. However, research on the effects of changing environment along urban–rural gradient on the composition, diversity, and network structure of soil microbial community remains limited. In this study, we analyzed the effects of land use pattern, human activities, and soil properties on soil bacterial community in urban, peri-urban, and rural areas. Results revealed substantial differences in soil bacterial composition, diversity, and network structure among urban, peri-urban, and rural soils. Peri-urban areas emerged as hotspots of soil microbial diversity compared with urban and rural areas. The results of a co-occurrence network analysis demonstrated that bacterial community in rural soils exhibited a complicated and stable network, whereas soil bacterial network in urban and peri-urban soils were unstable, especially in urban soils. The intensity of human activity on the land surface and proportion of forestland were the key factors affecting soil bacterial community. Human activity and land use may not only directly affect soil bacterial community but also indirectly affect soil bacterial composition and diversity by changing soil properties. This study can enhance our understanding of the influence of urbanization pattern on soil microbial community and their potential consequences on soil ecosystem and human health.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kosmetik Jafra Pada Pt Jafra Cosmeticts Indonesia (Studi Kasus Konsumen Konsultan Fortuna Mazka di Kota Jambi)
Authors: Bella Hartati
Published: August 2023

This research consist of independent variable that is product quality and price, and dependent variable that is purchasing decision. The formulation of the problem how the influence of independent variables to the dependent variable simultaneously and partially. In this study the method used is quantitative descriptive method. The analytical tool used is statistical analysis consisting of multiple linear regression equations, determination coefficients, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The object in this study was PT JAFRA Cometics Indonesia. Brief histori of JAFRA was founded in 1956 in Malibu, California when Jan and Frank Day gave brith to mission to help women achieve personal freedom by becoming an independent businessman. Based on the results of the study assisted by SPSS 20 software, the regression equation Y = 0.262 + 0.393 + 0.534 + e. Simultaneously the independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable which is indicated by fcount> ftabel and partially the product quality variable and price variable have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. R square 84,7% and the rest 15,3% explain other variable outside research model. Conclusion Product quality and price variables have a significant and simultaneous effect on purchasing decision variables and product quality and price variables have a partial positive effect on purchasing decision variables.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. GLOBALINDO ALAM LESTARI
Authors: Purwati Mulia Inda
Published: August 2023

This Study entitled “ Analysis Of Financial Performance On PT. GLOBALINDO ALAM LESTARI. The purpose of this study were : 1. To determine the development of the Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Cash Ratio, Total Assets Turn Over ( TATO), Fixed Assets Turn Over (FATO), Debt Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Investment (ROI) dan Return On Equity (ROE). 2. To determine the financial performance of PT. GLOBALINDO ALAM LESTARI. To achieve this goal in doing the following steps : 1. See the development of the financial performance of the PT. GLOBALINDO ALAM LESTARI by using Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios, Solvabilitas Ratios and Profitability Ratios. 2. Conduct an analysis of financial performance of the PT. GLOBALINDO ALAM LESTARI 0f 10 indicators of financial ratios
Pengaruh DPS, EPS, dan ROA Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Ifadhila
Published: August 2023

The capital market is a meeting place for people with more funds to invest and people who need funds such as companies to improve their companies. The large number of losses that occur in the world of capital markets makes this research important. The results of this study provide information that earnings per share (eps) and dividend per share (DPS) in a company have an important role in providing information to investors. Good earnings per share and dividend per share show that the company has good financial performance. This is supported by the results of the multiple linear regression analysis methods which state that earnings per share (eps) and dividend per share (DPS) have a positive and significant effect on stock prices. But ROA is not significant to stock prices.EPS
Pengaruh Murottal Qur’an Muri-Q terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Mendekati Kelahiran
Authors: Iin Setiawati  , Qomari Selvia Nurul , Soliha Soliha
Published: August 2023

Anxiety gets worse when pregnant experience fear of childbirth. effectiveness of murottal Qur'an to promote calm. Based on a preliminary study of 64 mothers, 18.8% experienced severe anxiety and this is a fairly high result. The purpose study was analyze effectiveness (duration and frequency) of Murrotal Qur'an muri-Q to anxiety pregnant third trimester. The research design used observational analysis with  prospective. Independent variable: level of anxiety and dependent variable: murrotal muri-Q. Zhung Self Rating Scale instrument to determine the level of anxiety of pregnant women, was used before and after 2 weeks of murrotal. The statistical test used was dummy regression with α 0.05. The results There is a difference in the anxiety level of pregnant women before and after listening to Murottal Muri-Q, with an average of 34.9 to 26.4. While the statistical test results showed (0.000<0.05) which means the Murrotal Qur'an  muri-Q was effective in reducing anxiety of pregnant women 3rd trimester before delivery and duration  affected the anxiety of pregnant ρ: 0,048 while frequency does not affect the anxiety of pregnant ρ: 0,15. To reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women, it is recommended that pregnant women listen to Muri-Q murottal longer.
Pemberian Air Rebusan Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radiatus) dan Daun Adas (Foeniculum vulgare) Pada Ibu Menyusui Terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan
Authors: Purwanti Anik Sri
Published: August 2023

Mother's Milk (ASI) is the main source of nutrition for babies. Unfortunately many mothers choose formula milk instead. The diet of breastfeeding mothers indirectly affects the composition and production of breast milk. Malnutrition not only interferes with the physical condition of the mother but also reduces the quantity and quality of breast milk. Drinking water infused with fennel seeds and mung beans is said to be effective in counteracting this. We wanted to study whether feeding mothers green bean (Phaseolus radiatus) and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) water had an impact on the birth weight of their babies between the ages of 0 and 6 months. Researchers used a pre-experimental approach and sampling method aiming to recruit 17 breastfeeding mothers with infants between the ages of 0 and 6 months. Statistics show a significant difference (p 0.000) using the Paired T-Test in SPSS. Mung bean water (Phaseolus radiatus) and fennel leaves (Foeniculum vulgare) given to breastfeeding mothers had an effect on the weight of newborns between the ages of 0 and 6 months, and this effect was statistically significant (p 0.000). Breastfeeding women are advised to drink a mixture of mung bean water and fennel leaves to help regulate milk production and ensure that the baby's weight gain stays within a healthy range.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Suami tentang Pijat Oksitosin pada Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Muzayyaroh Muzayyaroh , Suyati Suyati
Published: August 2023

Oxytocin massage is an action performed using massage on the 5-6 ribs and up to the scapula. The massage aims to stimulate the smooth flow of breast milk, increase milk filling to the breast, provide a sense of comfort for the mother. Success of a mother in breastfeeding her baby is very dependent on the support of various parties, especially the husband. Active role of the husband by giving oxytocin massage is one form of support that can be done for breastfeeding mothers so that they can facilitate breastfeeding. Study aims to find out how the level of knowledge and attitudes of husbands carrying oxytocin massage in nursing mothers. Research was a type of descriptive research. Sample in this study were husbands of breastfeeding mothers is 30 respondents. Sampling with a purposive sample. Results showed that most of the husbands' knowledge about oxytocin massage had sufficient knowledge, namely 53%, and the husband's attitude regarding oxytocin massage, the majority had an adequate attitude, namely 54%. Conclusion of this study was that most husbands had fairly good knowledge and attitudes. Suggestions for health workers is to increase counseling or training activities for both breastfeeding mothers and their husbands about oxytocin massage.
Hubungan Kehamilan Ganda dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia
Authors: Rahayu Budi
Published: August 2023

Complications in pregnancy include the onset of hypertension accompanied by protein in the urine that appears when the pregnancy reaches 20 weeks is called preeclampsia. Appropriate management and early detection is needed in cases of preeclampsia, if treatment is late, the condition will deteriorate very quickly which can lead to eclampsia. Eclampsia eventually causes the condition of the fetus and mother to worsen and increases morbidity and mortality. There are many risk factors for preeclampsia including parity, age of the mother during pregnancy, multiple pregnancies, and previous history. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between multiple pregnancies and cases of preeclampsia. This study used the case control method and the retrospective time approach, taking samples with purposive sampling, and processing data using the Fisher's test with the strength of the relationship using the odds ratio (OR). The results of this study were p value 0.03 <0.05, with an OR value of 1.607 meaning that pregnant women with multiple pregnancies 1.6 times will experience preeclampsia in pregnancy.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keikutsertaan Premarital Check Up
Authors: Melati Puspita Sari  , Anggraeni Ernawati
Published: August 2023

Education on reproductive health is very important to be given to prospective brides, especially couples who are about to get married. The lack of knowledge of prospective brides about reproductive health and premarital check-ups leads to low participation in premarital check-ups. KUA Kaliwates is a KUA that does not run guidance programs and courses for prospective brides due to limited DIPA funds from the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Jember Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health education of prospective brides on knowledge and behavior of participation in premarital check-ups. The research conducted was a quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest. Accidental sampling is all prospective brides in the Kaliwates KUA working area in June-July 2022 totaling 49 prospective brides. McNemar test shows the value (p value = 0.008) α < 0.05 means that there is an effectiveness of reproductive health education of prospective brides on knowledge and the value (p value = 0.016) α < 0.05 means that there is an effectiveness of reproductive health education of prospective brides on the participation of premarital check up.
Kesesuaian Peningkatan Berat Badan Selama Kehamilan Berhubungan dengan Luaran Kehamilan
Authors: Sutik Indriyani  , Fransisca Retno Asih  , Machria Rachman
Published: August 2023

Globally, 53% of pregnant women experience unsuitable weight gain with WHO recommendations. This condition is associated with poor perinatal outcomes. Study investigates pregnancy weight gain's impact on outcomes. This study design was observational with a retrospective cohort approach. The sample size was obtained based on the difference formula of two proportions, namely, 142 mothers giving birth. Consecutive sampling technique according to inclusion criteria (mothers giving birth, willing to be respondents, complete medical record status) and exclusion extraction, namely having a history of comorbidities and/or complications The form record is used to collect data. Data analysis with SPSS 25 used the exact Fisher, Mann-Whitney, and chi-square tests. The results showed that 74% of pregnant women experienced weight gain not according to recommendations with 86.5% experienced inadequate weight gain. Appropriateness of weight gain during pregnancy was related to birth weight (p=0.024), birth length (p=0.009), amniotic fluid condition (p=0.000), and Apgar score (p=0.002). Pregnancy outcomes in the form of type of delivery (p=0.426), gestational age (p=0.84), and length of gestation (p=0.0583) were not related. Examination of pre-pregnancy BMI and education about recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy have been important since the first ANC contact.
The Effect Of Service Quality And Product Quality On Tart Cake Customer Satisfaction At Shop Rizky
Authors: Herlian Herlian , Malik Ernawati , Hasni Hasni
Published: August 2023

The development of the economy as a whole and accompanied by the development of technology and science creates a very sharp competition. To be able to gain an advantage in terms of competition, every company must be able to meet customer satisfaction. The purpose of this stydy was to determine the effect of service quality and product quality on consumer satisfaction. The sample in this study was as many as 30 rwspondent taken from 10% of the population. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that service quality and product quality were able to influence consumer satisfaction either partially or simultaneously. These results indicate that the better the service quality and product quality, the more customer satisfaction will increas
The Influence of Service Quality on Passenger Satisfaction At Pt. Pelni Murhum Baubau
Authors: Ismawati Ismawati
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of service quality on passenger satisfaction of PT. PELNI Murhum Baubau port. The sample is determined by using the Slovin formula. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis method is simple linear regression analysis. The data instrument test uses validity, reliability, coefficient of determination test and partial t test. Based on the results of the data in this study, all data were declared valid and reliable. The conclusion that can be drawn is the result of the value of Tcount (7.701)> Ttable (2.010) and the significant value is less than 0.05, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that service quality has a positive and significant effect on passenger satisfaction. The value of R Square is 0.937 which indicates that the Y variable, namely passenger satisfaction, is strongly influenced by the X variable by 93.7% and the rest is influenced by other dimensions that are not investigated further in this study.
Analysis of Competency of Village Apparatuses, Organizational Commitment, and Clarity of Budget Targets Based on the Basic Values of Islamic Leadership on the Accountability of Village Fund Management in Batauga District, South Buton Regency
Authors: Rais Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Accountability for managing village funds is an obligation for the village government. Problems that occur in the management of village funds are related to the competence of the village apparatus, organizational commitment, and targets. This study aims to determine the effect of village apparatus competence, organizational commitment, targets for accountability in village fund management in Batauga Sub-district Village. This study collected data using a questionnaire with a sample of 30 people. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression which was processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that the competence of the village apparatus and the target of excellence have a significant and positive effect on the accountability of village fund management. Meanwhile, organizational commitment has no significant effect on the accountability of village fund management. In addition, the adjusted R square value is 0.248 or 24.3%, which means the ability of the independent variable to explain the variable is only 24.3% and 75.7% is explained by other variables
Innovative approaches to nuclear energy density optimization for enhanced power generation and waste minimization
Authors: Kromp Muellner Gufler , Zambetakis Frechette Pascual , Wood Wood
Published: August 2023

Nuclear energy has emerged as a viable low-carbon option for electricity generation, but traditional reactor designs face challenges regarding energy density and nuclear waste management. This research explores innovative approaches to optimize nuclear energy density while minimizing long-term environmental impact through reduced waste production. The study compares a traditional Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) with an advanced Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) as the innovative technology. The objectives are to maximize energy density and minimize nuclear waste. A multi-objective optimization model is formulated, incorporating safety, operational, and environmental constraints. Numerical results demonstrate that the MSR achieves a higher energy density (30 MW/kg) than the PWR (20 MW/kg) and produces less waste (0.2 kg/MW vs. 0.5 kg/MW). The research highlights the potential benefits of innovative nuclear technologies and emphasizes the importance of safety evaluations, regulatory considerations, and economic viability for practical implementation. Collaborative efforts and supportive policies are crucial to realizing a sustainable and low-carbon energy future through advanced nuclear solutions
AI-Driven approach for enhancing nuclear reactor safety predictive anomaly detection and risk assessment
Authors: Russell Qureshi Sethu , Linzi Nichols Peng
Published: August 2023

Nuclear power plays a vital role in meeting global energy demands, but ensuring the safety of nuclear reactors remains a paramount challenge. In recent years, the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has opened new avenues to significantly enhance nuclear reactor safety through predictive anomaly detection and risk assessment. This research proposes an innovative AI-driven approach that integrates machine learning techniques and data analytics to monitor, detect, and assess potential anomalies in nuclear reactors. The research begins with a comprehensive literature review on nuclear reactor safety and the application of AI in various industrial domains, emphasizing predictive maintenance and anomaly detection. It highlights the need for an AI-driven approach to enhance nuclear reactor safety proactively. In conclusion, this research establishes the transformative potential of AI in enhancing nuclear reactor safety. The proposed AI-driven approach empowers operators with powerful tools to ensure the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants. As AI technologies continue to advance, the research opens doors for further exploration and development, paving the way for a more sustainable and secure future in nuclear energy production.
Advanced integration of stereotaxis and real-time MRI for precise and safe medical navigation: a future paradigm for minimally invasive interventions
Authors: Raygo Lorenzo Söderholm , Tonutti Wojcieszynski  Puder
Published: August 2023

Minimally invasive techniques have transformed medicine by improving patient outcomes and reducing invasiveness. Existing navigation methods, which use fluoroscopy or pre-operative imaging, lack real-time visualization and precision during complex surgeries. Fluoroscopy may also expose patients and medical staff to ionizing radiation. We propose enhanced stereotaxis and real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) integration to overcome these problems and improve minimally invasive intervention precision and safety. Stereotactic guiding and high-resolution real-time MRI imaging are combined in this research to improve medical navigation. The conceptual framework includes modeling the stereotactic system's magnetic field, real-time tracking of magnetic-sensored medical devices, and dynamic MRI imaging for continuous visibility throughout treatments. Stereotactic and MRI data can be fused for simultaneous vision and navigation, and adaptive path planning algorithms allow real-time targeting and avoidance of key structures. A simulated cardiac electrophysiology catheter ablation treatment shows the combined approach's potential benefits. Real-time adaptive navigation reduces radiation exposure and problems while targeting precisely. This research establishes a new medical navigation paradigm that improves precision, patient safety, and radiation exposure. This integrated method could revolutionize minimally invasive procedures across medical disciplines, despite limitations in patient-specific data integration and real-time algorithm development. This new navigation approach needs further research, validation, and clinical trials to confirm its feasibility and efficacy and improve medical patient care
Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Asam Urat pada Lansia
Authors: Yuswatiningsih Endang , Nofalia Ifa , Maunaturrohmah Agustina
Published: August 2023

Proses penuaan dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah fisik, biologis, mental dan sosial ekonomi. Prevalensi kesakitan penyakit tidak menular seperti kanker, penyakit kardiovaskular dan penyakit degeneratif lainnya terus meningkat. Kejadian asam urat yang tinggi lebih sering terjadi pada pria yang berusia antara 40-50 tahun. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya hormon estrogen pada pria yang dapat membantu mengeluarkan asam urat. Berbeda dengan wanita, mereka memiliki hormon estrogen yang dapat membantu mengeluarkan asam urat melalui urin. Akan tetapi, setelah mengalami menopause, hormon estrogen pada wanita akan semakin menurun sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan kadar asam urat. Apabila kadar asam urat didalam darah melebihi batas normal maka asam urat akan masuk menyerang sendi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan lansia tentang asam urat serta mengetahui kadar asam urat dengan pemeriksaan secara langsung. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan tentang asam urat dengan Satuan Acara Penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan asam urat berdasarkan sampel darah.
Hubungan antara Status Gizi dan Gingivitis pada Anak Usia 8 – 9 Tahun di Sekolah Dasar Desa Tandurusa
Authors: Astan Nathalia C. , Mariati Ni Wayan , Wahyuni Rizka
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Adequate and balanced nutrient intake is required to support the growth and development process in school-age children. As a result of unbalanced nutrition, the structure and function of the soft tissues of the mouth become abnormal which increase the risk of plaque formations -the initial cause of gingivitis. This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and gingivitis in children aged 8 to 9 years old at the elementary school in Tandurusa Village. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were obtained using the total population of 80 students. In this study, measuring nutritional status, namely weight and height, to calculate the body mass index (BMI) and examination of oral cavity to determine the gingivitis status were performed on all subjects. The results showed that 25% of subjects were categorized as healthy gingival, 73.75% mild gingivitis, 1.25% moderate gingivitis; none was included in the severe gingivitis category. Nutritional status based on BMI found 76.25% of normal weight, 2.5% of undernourished, and 21.25% of overweight. The Spearman test showed a value of p 0.854 (p>0.05). In conclusion, there is no relationship between nutritional status and gingivitis in children aged 8 to 9 years old at elementary school in Tandurusa Village.
Keywords: nutritional status; body mass index; gingivitis; school-age children
 
Abstrak: Anak usia sekolah harus mendapatkan asupan zat gizi yang adekuat dan seimbang untuk menunjang proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal. Gizi tidak seimbang menyebabkan tidak normalnya struktur dan fungsi dari jaringan lunak mulut sehingga berpeluang terjadinya peningkatan pembentukan plak yang menjadi penyebab awal gingivitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dan gingivitis pada anak usia 8–9 tahun di sekolah dasar Desa Tandurusa. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi sebanyak 80 anak. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran status gizi yaitu berat dan tinggi badan menggunakan rumus perhitungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan pemeriksaan rongga mulut untuk melihat tingkat keparahan gingivitis. Hasil penelitian status gingiva mendapatkan bahwa yang tergolong dalam kategori sehat sebanyak 25%, gingivitis ringan sebanyak 73,75%, gingivitis sedang sebanyak 1,25%; tidak ada yang masuk dalam kategori gingivitis berat. Pengukuran status gizi berdasarkan IMT mendapatkan subjek dengan kategori normal sebanyak 76,25%, gizi kurang sebanyak 2,5% dan gizi lebih sebanyak 21,25%. Hasil uji Spearman terhadap hasil pemeriksaan gingivitis dan pengukuran IMT menunjukkan nilai p=0,854 (p>0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dan gingivitis pada anak usia 8–9 tahun di sekolah dasar Desa Tandurusa.
Kata kunci: status gizi; indeks massa tubuh; gingivitis; anak usia sekolah
ANALISIS PENGARUH FASILITAS KANTOR, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, DAN KEMAMPUAN KERJA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT TOBELO KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Pagaya Septiyanti , Taroreh Rita N.
Published: August 2023

Sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu unsur yang paling vital bagi organisasi atau instansi pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis pengaruh fasilitas kantor, budaya organisasi, dan kemampuan kerja terhadap loyalitas pegawai pada Kantor Camat Tobelo Kaabupaten Halmahera Utara secara simultan maupun parsial. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda, dimana jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 responden yang menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh di mana semua populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil uji secara parsial, diperoleh fasilitas kantor dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pegawai pada kantor camat tobelo kabupaten halmahera utara, sedangkan untuk kemampuan kerja berpengaruh secara negatif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pegawai, serta uji simultan diperoleh fasilitas kantor, budaya organisasi, dan kemampuan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pegawai pada kantor Camat Tobelo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara.
 
Kata Kunci: fasilitas, budaya organisasi, kemampuan kerja, loyalitas
Analisis Penghambat Sulitnya Penerapan Akad Mudharabah pada Koperasi Serba Usaha Syariah Mitra Mandiri Pratama Sei Mencirim
Authors: Qhoirunnisa Putri , Edi Sarwo , Husna Asmaul
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out (1) what factors hindered the difficulty of implementing mudharabah contracts at KSU Syariah Mitra Mandiri Pratama (2) to analyze what had been done by KSU Syariah Mitra Mandiri Pratama to overcome the difficulties of applying mudharabah contracts. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The data used are primary data obtained from direct interviews with members of the mudharabah financing and also managers of the Mitra Mandiri Pratama Sharia Multi-Business Cooperative and secondary data obtained from the second source after primary data, namely using books. In this study using data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study show that the factors that hinder the difficulty of applying the mudharabah contract include (1) members' moral hazard behavior (2) the seriousness of the mudarib members in running a business financed by the sharia cooperative concerned (3) violation of the provisions agreed according to the agreement where members do not use funds with what is stated in the agreement or contract (4) the internal management of the mudharib company that has not been carried out professionally according to management standards agreed between sharia cooperatives and members.
The Effect of Competence and Accountability on the Performance of Government Auditors
Authors: Amsari Syahrul , Husna Asmaul
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to utilize the research site of the South Tapanuri Regency Regional Regulatory Authority by taking a sample of 65 auditors and P2UPDs based on the work of the South Tapanuri Regency Regional Government/Municipality to assess APIP performance. is to analyze the capacity and accountability of Data for this study were obtained from the results of questionnaire responses. The survey data were then analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis technique using the SmartPLS version 3.0 program for Windows. Based on the analytical results of this study, APIP's performance was influenced simultaneously by APIP's ability and responsibility variables. Analysis results show that 64% of APIP's performance is influenced by APIP's competence and accountability.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Larangan Ekspor Minyak Kelapa Sawit di Indonesia selama Pandemi : Literatur Review
Authors: Hendriani Shandra Ziva Hendriani , Setiawati Ningsih  , Ricky Firmansyah
Published: August 2023

Wabah Covid-19 berdampak signifikan terhadap perekonomian global maupun perdagangan internasional Indonesia dengan ekspor menjadi salah satu dampaknya. Pola perdagangan global telah mengalami pergolakan yang signifikan sebagai akibat dari pandemi. Tinjauan literatur dilakukan sebagai metodologi penelitian. Penelitian studi literatur yaitu rangkaian kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan cara mengumpulkan sumber data, cara membaca, mencatat dan cara mengelola bahan penelitian. Industri pertanian, khususnya subsektor perkebunan yang menghasilkan minyak kelapa sawit. Kelapa sawit menjadi salah satu sektor penyumbang ekspor terbesar di Indonesia. Hal ini terlihat dari perkembangan masa depan industri kelapa sawit yang saat ini mengalami pertumbuhan yang cukup pesat dibandingkan dengan sejumlah sektor industri lainnya. Lebih dari 4,5 juta orang bekerja di perkebunan kelapa sawit, mewakili 4,5% dari nilai seluruh ekspor nasional.  Mulai 28 April setelah terjadi pandemi pemerintah telah mengamanatkan kebijakan pelarangan ekspor barang berbahan baku minyak sawit mentah (CPO). Menjadi produsen utama minyak sawit di dunia, kebijakan global yang komprehensif ini telah memicu kritik, protes dan pujian baik internal maupun eksternal.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Impor Beras Vietnam Ke Indonesia
Authors: Salsabil Yumna Putri , Ririt Iriani Sri S
Published: August 2023

Beras menjadi salah satu bahan pangan utama di Indonesia hal ini menjadikan Indonesia sebagai salah satu produsen beras terbesar di dunia. Namun nyatanya jumlah produksi lokal belum dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi beras di Indonesia sehingga menyebabkan pemerintah harus melakukan impor beras untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sekaligus menjaga stabilitas harga beras. Vietnam menjadi salah satu importir beras terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai tukar,harga beras domestic,produksi dan konsumsi terhadap impor beras Vietnam. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, dan Kementrian Pertanian Republik Indonesia. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data time series dari tahun 2010 - 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dengan asumsi klasik bersifat Best Linier Unbiased Estimate menggunakan program SPSS (Statistic Program For Social Science) Versi 25.0. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap impor beras Vietnam, harga beras domestic berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impor beras Vietnam, produksi beras berpengaruh negative dan sginfikan terhadap impor beras Vietnam, dan konsumsi beras berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impor beras Vietnam, serta secara simultan nilai tukar, harga beras domestic,poroduksi beras dan konsumsi beras berpengaruh terhadap impor beras Vietnam.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kecerdasan Emosional dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Motivasi sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi pada PT. Pantjatunggal Knitting Mill Semarang)
Authors: Putri Yosefin Ivon Pramista , Wyati Saddewisasi  , Djoko Santoso
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan pengaruh kompetensi, kecerdasan emosional dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan motivasi sebagai variabel moderating (Studi pada PT. Pantjatunggal Knitting Mill Semarang). Kajian ini berfokus pada pegawai produksi bagian sewing PT. Pantjatunggal Knitting Mill Semarang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling. Aplikasi SPSS versi 21 digunakan untuk melakukan uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi dengan MRA, uji koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kompetensi, kecerdasan emosional dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai serta motivasi dapat memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi, kecerdasan emosional dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PT. Pantjatunggal Knitting Mill Semarang.