bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance and Emission Analysis of CIDI Engine Fueled with Palm Biodiesel Blends and Nano Particles
Authors:   M. Tech. Scholar, Mechanical Dept., Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, Yamnapet, Hyderabad (Telangana) India., Shekhar Kavide , Bhaskar Sirivella Vijaya ,   Professor, Mechanical Dept., Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, Yamnapet, Hyderabad (Telangana) India.
Published: January 2020

The diesel fuel is most extensively used fossil fuel in automotives and a single major source of hazardous environment pollutant across the globe. As of late, the exploration thinks about distinguished that plant based biodiesel are turning into a promising option sustainable fuel and the consumable/non-eatable oils and creature fats can be utilized feed-stock in arrangement of biodiesel, in light of the fact that its chemical properties practically like fossil diesel fuel, non-poisonous, clean consuming and inexhaustible source. In this work, the performance analysis and emission characteristics of single cylinder, 4-stroke, and water cooled diesel engine was carried-out using Palm oil methyl ester as biodiesel alternative to diesel fuel. Experimental tests have been conducted with range of engine loads using palm oil methyl ester (PME) and its diesel blends with biodiesel in the ratio of 10:90 (B10), 20:80 (B20), and 30:70 (B30), 40:60 (B40), PME 100% (B100) and petro-diesel 100% by volume with and without antimony tin oxide (ATO) additive. In this research work brake power (BP), brake thermal efficiency (BTE), brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), fuel consumption (FC) are considered as engine performance characteristics and carbon monox ide (CO), hydro carbons (HC), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) are considered as emission characteristics. The experimental results revealed that B10 blend of biodiesel has comparable brake thermal efficiency as diesel. B10 has lowest and B100 has highest BSFC, FC among all the biodiesel blends and biodiesel has lower CO emission, lower HC emission and moderately higher NOx emission when compared with diesel. B10 has shown comparable performance as diesel and it can be considered as alternative to diesel fuel.
Thermal Analisys of the Increase in Ambient Temperature Due to Motor Vehicle Activities
Authors:   STITEK Bina Taruna, Gorontalo, Indonesia., Imran Mohammad , Sangkertadi  ,   Samratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia, Wuisang Cynthia E. V. ,   Samratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia., Rahmat Abdul ,   Gorontalo State University, Gorontalo, Indonesia.
Published: January 2020

Global warming has become a problem of world wide, because it endangers living things. The consequences of global warming include the increase of the earth temperature and climate change. The increase of temperature (heating) in a city which is referred to urban heat island (UHI) is also the same problem in architecture. This research aimed to analyze the ambienttemperature of the UHI due to the motor vehicleactivities. Samples were taken from several locations: (1) Bahu Mall Parking area; (2) Manado Town Square 2 parking area; (3) along the Wolter Monginsidi street in front of Bahu Mall and (4) along the Piere Tendean street in front of Manado Town Square. This research used a quantitative method with a field survey. This research found that the ambient temperature increased when motor vehicles were stationary with engine on or moved. The temperature increased due to the heat from the engine and the reflection of the sun’s heat from the body of the vehicles. The heat level obtained from the survey was 34,8 0C to 39,4 0C. For this reason, a specific material for vehicle’s body is needed to prevent the increase of ambient temperature.
Efficient Sparse Representation based Action Recognition in video
Authors:   School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore., P Ushapreethi , G Lakshmi Priya G ,   School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.
Published: January 2020

Human Action Recognition (HAR) is an interesting and helpful topic in various real-life applications such as surveillance based security system, computer vision and robotics. The selected features and feature representation methods, classification algorithms decides the accuracy of the HAR systems. A new feature called, Skeletonized STIP (Spatio Temporal Interest Points) is identified and used in this work. The skeletonization on the action video’s foreground frames are performed and the new feature is generated as STIP values of the skeleton frame sequence. Then the feature set is used for initial dictionary construction in sparse coding. The data for action recognition is huge, since the feature set is represented using the sparse representation. To refine the sparse representation the max pooling method is used and the action recognition is performed using SVM classifier. The proposed approach outperforms on the benchmark datasets.
Dam Inflow Prediction by using Artificial Neural Network Reservoir Computing
Authors:   Dept. of Civil Engg., Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh) India., Pradeepakumari B. , Srinivasu Kota ,   Dept. of Civil Engg., RVR&JC College of Engnn., Guntur (Andhra Pradesh) India.
Published: January 2020

A multipurpose dam serves multiple modalities like agriculture, hydropower, industry, daily usage. Generally dam water level and inflow are changing throughout the year. So, multipurpose dams require effective water management strategies in place for efficient utilization of water. Discrepancy in water management may lead to significant socio-economic losses and may have effect on agriculture patterns in surrounding areas. Inflow is one of the dynamic driving factors in water management. So accurate inflow forecasting is necessary for effective water management. For inflow forecasting various methods are used by researchers. Among them Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) techniques are most popular. Both of these techniques have shown significant contribution in various domains in regards to forecasting. But they have a common drawback in handling non-stationary inflow patterns. To address this drawback, in this work neural Reservoir Computing technique is used. In this work, Context reverberation network, also known as reservoir computing approach, is applied for inflow forecasting. It comprises of a dynamic neural reservoir. As the nature of a neural reservoir is dynamic, it can easily model complex nonstationary patterns along with stationary ones. Proposed model is applied on daily inflow data of Srisailam Dam which is a multipurpose dam. Here ARIMA and ANN models are compared with Reservoir Computing model. On various evaluation parameters Reservoir computing is proved better than ARIMA and ANN.
Design and PVT Analysis of Robust, High Swing Folded Cascode Operational Amplifier
Authors:   Research Scholar,Department of E&TC, JSPM’s Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Pune, India., Bendre Varsha S. , Kureshi A. K. ,   Director, MMANTC College of Engineering, Malegaon, India .
Published: January 2020

The folded cascode operational amplifier (FCOA) designed in this paper is the single-pole operational amplifier (op amp). In this design, the conventional current mirror is replaced with wide swing current mirror to overcome the essential drawback of cascode configuration. In this paper, negative feedback is used to improve the small-signal gain and to ensure better stability than multistage amplifiers. This paper also aims at improving the output voltage swing, power dissipation and robustness of the op amp. The designed FCOA is proficient in achieving 67.44dB gain and 1.77V output swingat typical voltage for 180nm CMOS technology. The FCOA is highly stable with phase margin of 62.58º while dissipating 0.5mW power. This amplifier is further verified for variability analysis for Process, Voltage and Temperature (PVT) variations to check robustness. All together testing is done at 45 different PVT combinations and results are tabulated accordingly. At each corner temperature and voltage are varied for all together nine combinations to properly address the effect of PVT variations. The results shows that the op amp exhibits desired response at four corners (FF, TT, SS, and FS) of process, over -40º to 125º C temperature range. Also it is capable of operating at very low voltage up to 0.9V adequately showing reduction in power dissipation. Thus the designed op amp is low power, high swing and robust towards process, voltage and temperature variations.
Experimental Test on Glare Composite of an Aircraft Structure Under Tensile Strength Failure
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (Telangana) India., Goud B. Nagaraj , Shankar K. Shiva ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (Telangana) India., Manideep B. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (Telangana) India, Veeranjaneyulu K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (Telangana) India.
Published: January 2020

A Glass Aluminum fiber metal laminate GLARE is a set of materials manufactured by strong bonding glass/epoxy layers within the metal layers. The combined set of materials will be providing the better mechanical properties and weight reduction for an aircraft structure. The fiber metal laminate model was fabricated as per ASTM standards 200×30×5mm and then the experimental test under tensile loading test was conducted by using universal testing machine UTM as observed the stress-strain curve as the failure strength of GLARE reaching point and finally obtained results. Also to determine the mechanical properties and material characteristics of the unidirectional loading on E-glass fibers used to assemble GLARE for an aircraft structure.
Implementation of Steganographic Algorithms Based on Exact Histogram Matching and Colour Visual Cryptography
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dept of ECE, MLR Institute of Technology (Hyderabad) India., Pardhu Thottempudi , Sateesh R. ,   Assistant Professor, Dept of ECE, MLR Institute of Technology (Hyderabad) India., Naveen K. ,   Assistant Professor, Dept of ECE, MLR Institute of Technology (Hyderabad) India., Raj K. Mani ,   Assistant Professor, Dept of ECE, MLR Institute of Technology (Hyderabad) India.
Published: January 2020

Sensitive secret data transmission through internet has been of great security concern which can be overcome by steganographic methods achieved through secret image sharing. Two novel steganographic secret algorithms based on colour visual cryptography and exact histogram specification is proposed in the present study. The former approach combines colour visual cryptography with a secret key to produce less distorted meaningful share images. A specified histogram acts as the key for the second approach and provides better security and data obscurity compared to conventional approaches. A novel histogram specification method is also proposed which exactly matches the histogram of an image to a specified histogram.
Svs: Prediction Framework for Software Quality Enhancement through Data Mining Techniques
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Madurai Kamraj Universty College, Madurai, India., Visagan A.R. , Sumathi M. ,   Department of Computer Science, Sri Meenakshi Government Arts College for Women, Madurai, India, Sujatha G. ,   Department of Computer Science, Sri Meenakshi Government Arts College for Women, Madurai, India.
Published: January 2020

Software Engineering has its origins in tackling the issue of development and maintenance of quality software. Software Quality has been defined in multiple ways but the broadest definition is that quality is the extent to which the customer is satisfied with the developed software. Data mining has the prospects of being applied to multiple domains and addressing the long standing issues faced by them. It has been successfully applied to uncover solutions to complex problems that have long confronted these domains. The proposed research is a step in the direction. It will attempt to apply existing data mining algorithms to data accumulated by software organizations in an attempt to extract useful patterns that can go a long way in addressing the issue of software quality. This work proposed Spacious Virtue Suggestion (SVS) Model for analyzing code based quality in software quality model. The first layer of this model is Extraction Layer that extracts the various attributes of software code used. After the extraction of the metrics attributes are constructed as a vector is considered as the feature vector for the second layer of the SVS Model. The second layer of the SVS model is Selection Layer which employs feature selection strategy to obtain significant metrics attributes for the software quality prediction by reducing the overlapping metrics attributes from the vector... The third layer of SVS Model is Prediction Layer which predict the good class from the training set and result shows the high accuracy in the proposed system.
A Low Cost PV Emulator using Labview and Arduino
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Chennai, India, K Suganthi , K Sundararaman ,   Professor, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India., V Venkatakrishnakumar ,   Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: January 2020

A solar panel emulator is a programmable power supply which mimics the characteristics of a solar panel and can be used under laboratory conditions. This paper proposes the design of an economical solar panel emulator using LabView software and its implementation using Arduino. The proposed emulator consists of a flyback converter with a MOSFET driver which brings out the characteristics of the desired PV panel. The characteristic curves are generated using LabView software and PWM signal is generated in hardware. This PWM signal drives the MOSFET which in turn operates the flyback converter. The proposed system is simulated using MATLAB software and a prototype of the proposed system is implemented using Arduino UNO R3.
Application of Priority Analysis: Smart City Community Complaint
Authors:   Associate Professor, Information Systems, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta., Madyatmadja Evaristus Didik , Rahmah Astari Karina ,   Student, Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta., Putri Saphira Aretha ,   Student, Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta.
Published: January 2020

In this era of globalization that is happening right now, making developments in Information Technology that offers solutions to problems that occur in people’s lives are important to improve available public services in the area. The development of Information Technology also gives innovation for government to improve existing public services and facilities. This report will discuss about application used by government in various regions in Indonesia in developing Smart City program that was initiated in 2014. Social Media is one of the ways and tools for community in Indonesia to give their aspiration, critic and response which aims for the improvement of government services and the development of Smart City so that they can meet the needs of the Community in their own regions. With this, responses from government is needed in accordance with the priority level of complaints given by the community through social media for the government to follow up their aspirations and complaints about the development of the Smart City
Tracking a Maneuvering Target using AUV
Authors:   B. Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, A.P, India, Shree P. Dhatri , Kumar M. Ajay ,   B. Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, A.P, India., Charan M. Sai ,   B. Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, A.P, India., Rao S. Koteswara ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, A.P, India., Jahan Kausar ,   Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, A.P, India.
Published: January 2020

In this paper effort is made to track a maneuvering target using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) with range, bearing and elevation measurements. Extended Kalman filter is preferred to processmeasurements tampered with noise. Algorithm to detect the maneuver of target is developed in this paper. This information about range, bearing and elevation is communicated to weapon guidance station by means of personal communication system between UAV and weapon guidance station. Mathematical modeling in detail and simulation results is presented.
Usability Audit Technology of Travel Agency Website
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department of Tourism and Hotel and Restaurant Business, Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, Ukraine., Bedradina Ganna , Nezdoyminov Sergii ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Tourism and Hotel and Restaurant Business, Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, Ukraine., Ivanov Andrii ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Tourism and Hotel and Restaurant Business, Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, Ukraine.
Published: January 2020

In the context of growing competition in the market of tourist services, it becomes necessary to introduce digital technologies: booking tours with the help of on-line service, which saves time, speeds up the processing of the application and confirmation of the selected tour. The introduction of information technologies in the system of booking and reservation of hotels, air tickets requires the development of high-quality design and convenient search for consumers on the websites of travel companies. In the modern conditions of globalization of the tourist market, quality management of website service has become a major factor in improving the competitiveness of tourism businesses. An important aspect of the activity of a tourist enterprise is the formation of tools for evaluating its own tourist site in comparison with the websites of enterprises-leaders of the tourism market. Due to the limited financial, labor and time resources objectively arises a problem of ranking directions, methods and specific measures to improve the service quality offered by travel agencies on their web pages. To further identify ways to improve the quality and profitability of the travel agency's website, the authors proposed to use modern methods of website usability audit, that is, the evaluation of the ease of use of the site by the end user. The authors conducted an audit of the websites of travel agencies basing on the methods of taxonomic analysis. They defined the main indicators of assessing the level of quality service provided to visitors of the site, which significantly affect the e-commerce system of travel agencies and the total profit from on-line sales of travel services. The method proposed by the authors can serve as a basis for further improvement of audit technologies of websites of travel agencies and e-commerce operations.
Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm for the Third Party Auditing
Authors:   Department of CSE, JNT University, Anantapur, India., Pathakamuri Srinivasulu , Reddy B.V. Ramana ,   Department of CSE, KSRM College of Engineering, Kadapa, India., Kumar A.P. Siva ,   Department of CSE, JNT University, Anantapur, India.
Published: January 2020

Cloud computing usage has been highly increased in past decades, and this has many features to effectively store, organize and process the data. The major concern in the cloud is that security is low and user requires verification process for the data integrity. Third Party Auditing (TPA) technique is applied to verify the integrity of data and various methods has been proposed in TPA for effective performance. The existing methods in TPA has the lower performance in communication overhead and execution time. In this research, Elliptic Curve Digital Signature (ECDS) is proposed to increase the efficiency of the TPA. Bilinear mapping technique is used for verification process without retrieving the data and this helps to reduce the communication overhead. The performance of ECDA is measured and compared with the existing method to analyze the performance.
An Empirical Analysis Of Gender Role Stereotype Both At Work Place And Home
Authors:   KSOM, KIIT Deemed to be university, Bhubaneswar, India., Nisrutha
Published: January 2020

Gender and Gender stereotyping plays an influential role in one's personal and professional career too. The article tries to explore how gender effects gender stereotyping at both work place and home. The data had been collected from 100 faculty members from private universities located in Odisha, province of India through a questionnaire. Stratified random sampling technique was used for selecting respondents. Descriptive statistical methods are used for demographic data of the respondents. Cross tabulation is used to test the association between home stereotype score and workplace stereotype score. Statistical package for social sciences software is used for statistical analysis of the data. Results indicate that gender stereotyping still exists in the people with higher qualification also. The effect of gender stereotyping will be seen both at personal life and professional life. The people with no gender differentiation are more supportive than people with gender stereotyping
Implementation of R.A.9184 in DPWH Region III in the Bidding of Infrastructure Projects
Authors:   Engineering Department, Columban College, Inc. Olongapo City, Zambales, Philippines,, Gutierrez Vivian E. , Ramos Rex Mervin P. ,   Graduate School Department, Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Cabanatuan City ,Philippines,, Lara Ryan John L. De ,   Research Development and Productivity Office, Wesleyan University Philippines, Cabanatuan City, Philippines,, Florencondia Noel T. ,   Graduate School Department, Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Cabanatuan City, Philippines.
Published: January 2020

Compliance to Government Procurement Act R.A.9184 by procuring entities remains the biggest challenge to realize the objectives of equality, transparency and responsibility in government procurement in the country. The study focuses on assessing the existing implementation of R.A. 9184 in the bidding of infrastructure projects of concerned District Engineering Offices in Region III by considering the constraints on its processes. There were 45 respondents answered the questionnaires gathered from the seven (7) District Engineering offices of DPWH Region III, namely, Zambales , Bataan and Pampanga. Interviews and feedbacks from the Bids and Award Committee members (BAC), BAC secretariat and Technical Working Groups (TWG) of the Procurement Division of Infrastructure projects were conducted to substantiate the answers of the respondents. The data collected were treated statistically using percentage and weighted mean. All respondents show level of awareness and understanding in the implementation of R.A 9184 of bidding process and they are able to review and re-evaluated all concerns pertaining to any ambiguity of the process. Respondents show competence on how far they understand and implement the process properly. The researchers find that there is a need in identifying minor irregularities to major irregularities to eliminate confusion in selecting the lowest responsive bidder.
Design and Implementation of 256 Bit Modified Square Root Carry Select Adder for Area and Delay Reduction
Authors:   Assistant Professor (ECE) in Sri Krishna College of Technology,Coimbatore., Rachel Agnes Shiny , G Rajakumar. ,   Professor (ECE) in Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli
Published: January 2020

This paper models the behaviour of modified Square Root Carry Select Adder and goes deep to investigate on its scope of reducing area and delay. This helps to overcome the drawback of conventional RCA by performing operations simultaneously for both Cin = 0 and Cin = 1, and the output is multiplexed to obtain the desired response. The work explores opportunities to reduce the area with introduction of BEC logic instead of second block RCA. The implementation of a 4 bit MCSLA and its capability of extending its word size to 8, 16, 32, 64, 128 and 256 bits are presented. The experimental result helps to verify the effectiveness of the approach. This provides understanding on how the reduction of area can bring vital improvements in Very Large Scale Integration.
Cryptosystem using Crossover Function and Logical Operators
Authors:   Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India., Reddaiah B.
Published: January 2020

As technology is growing faster and exchanging of data is mostly carried through internet different mechanisms are being developed to counter unwanted access to the data. By introducing the web and pay out programs, it becomes very difficult to protect the data even with more mechanisms. It is becoming a big concern and worry in securing individuals data. These types of problems can be solved with cryptography and data can be secured in the network. In developing security systems Genetic algorithms are playing important role. In this proposed work crossover function from Genetic algorithms along with bitwise logical operations are used together to build a hybrid cryptosystem.
Assessment of Thermal Performance of Non-Conventional Grooved Stepped Shoe Ribs by CFD Technique
Authors:   Sri SatyaSai University of Technology & Medical Sciences Opposite Oilfed Plant, Indore-Bhopal Road,Sehore (Madhya Pradesh), Pin – 466001/Department of Mechanical Engineering, PES’s Modern College of Engineering, 1186/A, Off J.M. Rd, Shivajinagar, Pune , Maharashtra, Bhosale Sameer Y. , Selokar G. R. ,   Sri SatyaSai University of Technology & Medical Sciences Opposite Oilfed Plant, Indore-Bhopal Road,Sehore (Madhya Pradesh) India.
Published: January 2020

In improvement of the thermal performance there is necessity of the heat transfer augmentation. Heat transfer enhancement can be achieved with enlarged or extended surface, impeded boundary level, augmentation in the turbulence etc. It is desired to keep the size of heat exchanger compact for better working conditions. In the proposed work, we made the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis of the non-conventional type of ribs. In this work the non-conventional Stepped grooved shoe shaped ribs were studied by changing its geometry parameters like rib height (15, 20,22mm), thickness of the rib (4, 5,10 mm), and the ratio between these entities. The numerical analysis was done to study change in rate of heat transfer and pressure drop. The effects of variation in staggered arrangements and truncation gap on thermal performance were also studied. It was observed that providing staggered arrangement with truncation gap of 20 mm gives the optimum value of thermal enhancement factor of 1.33.
Water Quality Monitoring and Management System for Residents
Authors:   Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, Rohini (Delhi) India., Jain Anjali , Malhotra Archika ,   Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, Rohini (Delhi) India., Rohilla Aayushi ,   Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, Rohini (Delhi) India., Kaushik Prachi ,   Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, Rohini (Delhi) India.
Published: January 2020

This paper presents a Water Quality Monitoring and Management System for the Residents. For the incoming water three water quality parameters- pH, Turbidity, and Temperature will be checked. The proposed system will check the tank level and quality of water supplied and according to the results will decide whether water to be allowed to enter into the cistern. The system notifies the user about water quality and daily water consumption via the IFTTT app, SMS or email alert as data will be uploaded on the Adafruit cloud. The objectives to design this system are to ensure the prevention of contamination of the water supply, untimed water supply and real-time automation of water supply according to the tank level, water quality, and supply.
Application of PODEM Algorithm for Fault Detection and Location in FinFet based Combinational VLSI Circuits
Authors:   , Scientist ‘G’ Head, Reliability Engineering Division, Research Centre Imarat, Vignyanakancha Po, Hyderabad, India, Rayudu K.V.B.V , Jahagirdar D R ,   Scientist ‘G’ Research Centre Imarat, Vignyana Kancha Po, Hyderabad, India, Rao P Srihari ,   Associate Professor, NIT Warangal, Telangana, India
Published: January 2020

FinFet transistors are used in major semiconductor organizations and a significant role is played by it in developing the silicon industries. Due to few embedded memories and other circuit issues the transistors have specific faults in manufacturing, designing of the circuit etc. This paper presents an advanced test algorithm to diagnose those faults. The circuit with different gates is designed to identify the places having faults. In addition, different algorithms such as PODEM (Path Oriented Decision Making algorithms) are used to find the fault detection and location. The Furthermore, more complicated circuits are analyzed for fault detection with different approach. In this research work Combinational Circuits are designed using 20nm/32nm technology nodes in LT Spice environment and PODEM Algorithm is implemented which is developed in MATLAB, to detect and identify fault location and sensitive test vector to detect fault in the circuit and results are presented..
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Pseudo-Boolean Implicative Filters of Lattice Pseudo Wajsberg Algebras
Authors:   P.G. and Research Department of Mathematics, H. H. The Rajah’s College, Pudukkottai, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India,, Ibrahim A. , Lekshmi K. Jeya ,   Department of Mathematics, Rathnavel Subramaniam College of Arts and Science, Sulur, Coimbatore & Research Scholar, P.G. and Research Department of Mathematics, H. H. The Rajah’s College, Pudukkottai, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli,,Tamilnadu, India,
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we introduce the notion of an intuitionistic fuzzy pseudo-Boolean implicative filter of lattice pseudo-Wajsberg algebra (LPWA) and to investigate some properties with illustrations.
Formation of Creative Competence of Future Teachers in The Process of Teaching Mathematics based on Special Tasks
Authors:   Faculty of Social Science, Chair of Education, The National University of Uzbekistan after named Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Melievna Makhmudova Dilfuza , Rustamovna Rustamova Nodira ,   Chair of General Education, Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami, Tashkent city, Uzbekistan, Alimdjanovna Akbarova Nigora ,   Faculty of Physics, Chair of Photonics, The National University of Uzbekistan after named Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Rejepbaevna Reymbaeva Sanabar ,   Faculty of Physics, Chair of Photonics, The National University of Uzbekistan after named Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: January 2020

This article was written with the aim of creating the creative competence of future teachers in the process of teaching mathematics based on special tasks. The following tasks are considered in the article: how to concretize the essence and structure of the concept “creative competence of the future teacher”, determine the criteria and levels of its formation; substantiate and formulate pedagogical conditions for the formation of creative competence of future teachers in teaching mathematics; to develop a methodological model for the formation of creative competence of future teachers in the process of teaching mathematics; create mathematical tasks that contribute to the formation of creative competence of future teachers in the process of their mathematical preparation; create a diagnostic complex to determine and evaluate the level of formation of creative competence of future teachers; to develop a methodology for the formation of future creative competencies in the learning process, the substantive basis of which is a complex of creatively-oriented mathematical tasks, focused on the implementation of the created model; experimentally confirm the effectiveness of the developed methodology for the formation of creative competence of future teachers in the process of teaching mathematics. The article analyzes the basic concepts - “competence”, “creativity”, “creative competence”.
Denoising of EEG Signal using Matlab and SIMULINK Techniques and Estimation of Power Spectral Density of EEG Signal using SIMULINK AR Models
Authors:   Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India., Kumar B.Krishna
Published: January 2020

The Electroencephalogram (EEG) is the standard technique for investigating the brain’s electrical activity in different psychological and pathological states. Analysis of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is a challenging task by reason of the presence of different artifacts such as Ocular Artifacts (OA) and Electromyogram. Normally EEG signals falls in the frequency range of DC to 60 Hz and amplitude of 1-5 µv. Ocular artifacts do have the similar statistical properties of EEG signals, often interfere with EEG signal, thereby making the analysis of EEG signals more complex. In this research paper, removal of artifacts was done using wavelets (matlab coding) as well as using SIMULINK DWT and IDWT blocks and estimated the SNR. In the next stage the output of IDWT block was taken as input to Burg model and Yule walker model to estimate the power spectral density of EEG signal by setting the various parameters of the blocks. The implementation of denoising of EEG signal using SIMULINK DWT and IDWT blocks and estimation of power spectral density of denoised EEG signal using Burg model and Yule walker model was explained in detail in the paper under the methodology heading. In this research paper, the collected EEG signal is normalized and later linearly mixed with the normalized EOG signal resulting in a noisy EEG signal. This noisy EEG signal is decomposed to 4 levels by using different wavelets. This decomposition of EEG signals yields approximate and detail coefficients. Later different thresholding techniques were applied to detail coefficients and estimated the Signal to Noise Ratio of it and estimated the power spectral density of denoised EEG signal obtained from dB4 wavelet as it is providing better SNR than other wavelets mentioned in the results.
Digital Design for Image-Adaptive Watermarking using CDF 5/3 Wavelet
Authors:   Department of Electronics ,Rajaram College,Kolhapur (Maharashtra) India., Lande Pankaj U. , Talbar Sanjay N. ,   Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg., SGGS Institute of Engineering & Technology Nanded, India, Shinde G. N. ,   Principal, Yashwant college, Nanded, India
Published: January 2020

Paper This paper presents a hardware architecture for image-adaptive watermarking in the wavelet domain. The embedding strength factor is selected by calculating the energy present between the different frequency bands. The current algorithm is constructed on a CDF 5/3 wavelet based on the model of lossless compression JPEG 2000. Wavelet filters are implemented using a parallel architecture with a lifting scheme, which makes them more efficient in terms of speed and hardware utilization. The top module of the system is built with the combination of serial-parallel architecture to balance the speed and power consumption. The presented watermarking system is tested using hardware in the loop-testing technique. The objective is to develop an image-adaptive, real time, low power consumption and robust watermarking system, which can be incorporated into existing hardware such as digital cameras, scanners, and camcorders. The watermarking system's efficiency against different assaults has been evaluated using the StirMark software. The proposed watermarking system showed robustness against most of the geometric and non-geometric attacks.
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Authors:   The Society For Chinese Humanities In Korea, . .
Published: January 2020

This paper gives an explanation of the lived experiences of simulacre, especially the chronotope experience of the traditional regional culture of Xiangxi, and studies of the Dynamics of lived experiences. This study holds that lived experiences are a real existence for the hypothesis to study spatiality and literary mediated. Among them, the purpose of this research is to elucidate the historical and political events in ShenCongwen's literature, which are related to archives and records. The collective and representation of memory embodied in the autobiography (《从文自传》) and letter from 18 to 26 volumes in the complete works of ShenCongwen. This study discusses that the lived experience of violence and the political nature of ShenCongwen's literature in 1949. In the autobiography of Congwen（《从文自 传》,1932）, A record-to several acquaintances” (《一点记录——给几个熟人》,1949), confession of a person (《一个人的自白》,1949), 42 letters and essay from 1948 to 1951 of 18 to 26 volumes in the complete works of ShenCongwen, this paper explains two typed of despair Simulacre and violent lived experiences in ShenCongwen's period from 1902 to 1922 and the period of attempted to suicide in 1949.
Study of rapport of the milk pollution by multidrug-resistant bacteria (‘superbugs’), cows morbidity and calves lethality in holdings of eastern Ukraine
Authors: Kolchyk O. V. , Korneikov O. M. , Bobrovytska I. A.
Published: January 2020

Pasteurella multocida (46.0%), Neisseria spp. (44.0%), Aspergillus fumigatus (10.0%) were isolated in stable consortia form from milk samples (n = 60) from cows in 6 herds (n = 627 heads) with clinical signs of immunodeficiency status. The bacteria of these consortia is strong resistant to lots of antibiotics from synthetic penicillin group (ampiox, amoxiclav, ampicillinum), cephalosporins (cefalexin, cefixime), and macrolides (macropene, tylosin). The etiological structure of bacterial infections in cattle and their calves (n = 57) in mentioned farm holdings of eastern Ukraine was determined (6 farms in 3 regions). In the majority of these livestock, respiratory syndrome has been recorded for a long time in 56.0% of calves from 20 days to 5 months old. The signs of diarrhea were revealed in 12.0% of lactating and dry cows of these livestock, 18.0% of these animals showed the clinical manifestation of mastitis and 9.0% of them had the diarrhea syndrome. Pasteurella multocida (48.0%), Mycoplasma bovis (32.0%), Neisseria spp. (12.0%), Clostridium perfringens (8.0%) were identified using microbiological methods from nasal and rectal swabs from calves of different age groups, from cows with clinical signs of mastitis were isolated Mycoplasma bovis (50.0%), Pasteurella multocida (34.0%), Neisseria spp. (16.0%). Pasteurella multocida, Neisseria spp. and Clostridium perfringens isolates showed strong resistance to ampiox, amoxiclav, ampicillinum, cefalexin, cefixime, macropene, and tylosin. It was concluded that mentioned multidrug-resistant animal infectious agents in human food chain could be a sources of antibiotic resistance genes for human pathogens.
Monitoring of Dermatophytosis incidence in domestic dogs and cats in Kharkiv, Ukraine
Authors: Ponomarenko G. V. , Kovalenko V. L. , Ponomarenko O. V. , Severyn R. V. , Gontar A. M. , Shostak V. I. , Strashnenko A. M. , Humeniuk О. О. , Andriienko О. О.
Published: January 2020

The spread of dermatophytosis among animals and humans in the localities of Ukraine in particular in the city of Kharkiv is due to the presence of range of the most susceptible animals. This information mainly concerns dogs and cats that can be affected by dermatophytosis and may be a reservoir of dermatophyte fungus. Particularly important is that domestic dogs and cats represent a significant epidemiological threat to the population. The purpose of the research was to monitor the morbidity of dermatophytosis in domestic dogs and cats in Kharkiv. Diagnostic studies of dermatophytosis morbidity level determination in domestic dogs and cats were performed complexly including the clinical and epizootic data, microscopic and mycological laboratory tests conducted according to generally accepted methods (Kovalenko et al., 2017; Sutton, Fothergill and Rinaldi, 2001). Dermatophytosis was diagnosed among 231 animals in the study of 1,277 domestic dogs kept by the inhabitants of the city of Kharkiv which was in 18.09% of samples. Dermatophytosis was also detected in 615 animals which constitutes 50.25% in the study of 1,124 cats. The cultures of dermatophytosis agent Microsporum canis were isolated from 126 dogs (18.98%) and 110 cats (40.74%). Trichophyton mentagrophytes cultures were isolated from 16 dogs (2.41%) and 16 cats (5.93%). The percentage of isolated cultures of mold and yeast-like fungi in the studies of sick dogs and cats were 38.55% and 22.25% respectively. Obtained results indicate quite high level of the dermatophytosis spreading among domestic dogs and cats in the city of Kharkiv.
ЁЗМА ТАРЖИМА: ГРАФИКА, ТИНИШ БЕЛГИЛАРИ ВА УЛАРНИНГ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯЛАРИ ХУСУСИДА
Authors: KAMBAROV Nasir
Published: January 2020

Ҳозирги пайтда таржима назарияси ва амалиёти бошқа илмий соҳалар каби турлича ёндашувлар нуқтаи назаридан ўрганилмоқда. Тилнинг формал жиҳати ҳисобланган тиниш белгиларига таржима нуқтаи назаридан ёндашиш таржима сифатига таъсир кўрсатишини тадқиқ этиш бугун долзарб масалага айланди. Тиниш белгиларининг таржимадаги аҳамиятига бағишланган ушбу мақолада пунктацион белгилар биринчи марта таржима трансформацияси сирасига киритилган. Тиниш белгиларининг таржимада трансформацияга учраш сабаблари, омиллари ва уларни таржима қилиш усуллари ҳақида фикр юритилган. Тиниш белгилари жумладан нуқта, вергул, икки нуқта, нуқтали вергул, тире ва шу кабиларни матнда қўллаш ҳам лингвокультурологик хусусиятга эгалиги аслият ва таржималар мисолида далилланган. Таҳлилнинг объективлигини таъминлаш мақсадида статистик методдан фойдаланилган. Вилки Коллинз романининг инглиз тилидан бевосита ўзбек тилига таржимаси мисолида тиниш белгилари трансформацияси таҳлил қилинади. Тиниш белгиларининг таржимада берилиши муносабати билан аслият ва таржима матнлари чоғиштирилиб, улардаги функцияларининг ўхшаш ва фарқли жиҳатлари асосида таржима мазмунининг тиниш белгилари билан боғлиқ жиҳатларини сақлаш даражаси кўриб чиқилган.
Perioperative temperature management in adult anesthesia
Authors: Dewa Ayu Karunia Dewi  , Dharma Yanti Eva , Adinda Putra Pradhana
Published: January 2020

Body temperature management is very important to be controlled in surgery because there are so many effects that can be caused due to uncontrolled body temperature during operations such as decreased heart rate, breathing frequency and blood pressure, the skin becomes cyanotic, and even can cause disturbance of consciousness. The body already has a mechanism that can reduce the risk of a decrease in temperature during surgery such as skin vasoconstriction, changes in behavior, shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis. Many factors can influence changes in body temperature thermoregulation in the operating room such as operating room temperature, area of surgery wound, fluid, age, anesthesia, and the duration of the operation, so that we need to know perioperative temperature management.
O BRASIL QUE INTERSECCIONA, NORMATIZA E POSSUI “TONS DE PELE”
Authors: Santos Ilrismar Oliveira dos
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo tem por finalidade discutir o Racismo, o Antirracismo e outros marcadores que contribuem para a segregação dos indivíduos. Para tanto, fez-se um levantamento bibliográfico dos materiais que contemplam a área das relações étnico-raciais e das interseccionalidades. O texto traz uma reflexão sobre a dicotomia raça/cor, associando-as ao que se entende por racismo e antirracismo brasileiro. Sendo assim, almeja-se, de início, trazer a ideia de como o país vem lidando com as questões raciais. A partir daí, abordar como os processos dos cruzamentos fenótipos, biótipos e identitários contribuem para traçar rótulos que classificam homens e mulheres em diferentes categorias das relações sociais. Por conseguinte, e não menos importante, trazer breves apontamentos acerca das legislações que coíbem as práticas de racismo. Assim, esse estudo elucida as concepções de raça/cor, racismo/antirracismo e interseccionalidades por um viés analítico, trazendo questões que versam sobre o racismo velado, o embranquecimento como fruto das relações inter-raciais e os marcadores que atravessam homens e mulheres em sua constituição identitária.
Управленска структура, категории заетост и професионална квалификация на човешките ресурси в организациите за оценка на здравни технологии
Authors: Райчева Ралица , Стефанов Румен
Published: January 2020

Цел: Сравнение и критичен анализ на управленската структура, категориите заетост и професионална квалификация на човешките ресурси в организациите за оценка на здравни технологии (ОЗТ).

Материал и методи: Извършено е международно уеб-базирано проучване на ОЗТ организации с разнообразен профил.

Резултати: Общо бяха попълнени 111 въпросници (35.58% възвращаемост) от 39 държави на 5 континента. Управлението на организацията в 45.71±4.86% (n=48) се извършва от мениджър, директор или президент. Същинската работа по изработването на ОЗТ се извършва комбинирано – като част от оперативната дейност на организацията, но и с външна експертиза (n=46, 44.23±4.48%). Наетата от организацията работна сила най-често попада в категорията заетост – постоянен персонал на пълен работен ден (n=96, 93.20±2.48%). Най-разпространената професионална квалификация на заетите лица в областта на ОЗТ е икономика на здравеопазването (n=73, 70.87±4.48%), следвана от специалисти по обществено здраве (n=66, 64.08±4.73%), епидемиология (n=62, 60.19±4.82%), проучвания на здравни услуги (n=62, 60.19±4.82%), биостатистика (n=59, 57.28±4.87%) и лекари с различни клинични специалности (n=58, 56.31±4.89%).

Заключение: Независимо дали дейността ще се извършва вътре или извън ОЗТ структурата, организацията на човешките ресурси е компонент, който допринася за цялостната ефективност в процеса на изграждане на ОЗТ капацитет.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SENAM HAMIL DENGAN LAMANYA PROSES PERSALINAN PADA PRIMIPARA DI PUSKESMAS SEGIRI SAMARINDA
Authors: Handayani Puji , Aminah Siti , Herawati Wiwik , Iriani Endang
Published: January 2020

Senam hamil merupakan cara yang mendukung kemudahan dalam persalinan. Senam hamil bertujuan mempersiapkan dan melatih otot-otot sehingga dapat berfungsi secara optimal dalam persalinan normal. Senam hamil ditujukan bagi ibu hamil tanpa kelainan atau tidak terdapat penyakit yang disertai kehamilan, yaitu penyakit jantung, penyakit ginjal, penyulit kehamilan (hamil dengan perdarahan, hamil dengan kelainan letak), dan kehamilan disertai anemia. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Apakah ada Hubungan antara senam hamil dengan lamanya proses persalinan pada primipara di Puskesmas Segiri?”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara senam hamil dengan lamanya proses persalinan pada Primipara.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu primipara yang pernah melakukan senam hamil dan telah mengalami proses persalinan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tekhnik Total Sampling.Hasil analisa menggunakan uji statistik Uji “Chi Square”, dengan tingkat penerimaan p < 0,05, didapat hasil= 0,001 dan nilai X2 hitung = 14,742 dan X2tabel 3,815 artinya H0 ditolak sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara senam kehamilan dengan lama persalinan ibu primipara di kelurahan Teluk Lerong ulu.