bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING RASIONAL EMOTIF BEHAVIORAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN SELF-REGULATED LEARNING SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
Authors: Yuningdartie Yuningdartie
Published: January 2023

This study is motivated by learning difficulties and low learning achievement experienced by students because students do not have the ability to self-regulate in learning. To have self-regulation in learning, students need Self-Regulated Learning. This study aims to test the effectiveness of Behavioral Rational Counseling in improving students' Self-Regulated Learning. This study used a quantitative- qualitative approach (mixed methods) and a quasi-experimental research design using the Nonequivalent (Pre-Test and Post-Test) Control-Group Design. This research was conducted with student research subjects selected purposively. The research instrument used was the Self-Regulated Learning questionnaire instrument. The research was carried out in four steps: 1). preliminary study, 2). preparation of intervention programs, 3). rational validation of intervention programs, and 4). effectiveness test of intervention programs. The results of the preliminary study showed that the average student's Self-Regulated Learning was in the medium category, meaning that students often used Self- Regulated Learning skills. The results of the intervention program effectiveness test showed that the Rational Emotive Behavioral Counseling intervention program was proven to be effective in improving the Self-Regulated Learning of Vocational High School students..Keywords: Effectiveness, Self-Regulated Learning, Rational Emotive Behavioral Counseling
LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK BERBASIS PERMAINAN (TEBAK KATA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL SISWA
Authors: Saragih Rama Suryani Br , Saam Zulfan , Donal Donal
Published: January 2023

Interpersonal communication is a communication process carried out between two or more people, can be done directly and can be done indirectly or using the media. Group guidance services and guessing games can be used as an alternative in learning so that students' speaking skills can also improve. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a significant effect and difference before and after being given group guidance services in improving students' interpersonal communication with games (guessing words). This research is a quantitative research with the experimental method with the type of experiment Pre-Experimental Designs (Nondesigns) using the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects used purposive sampling technique by considering certain things and did a pretest using a Likert scale instrument and obtained 7 students of class VIII 6 SMP Negeri 016 Pekanbaru who got the results of posttest vulnerable scores 46. Data analysis to test differences using the Wilcoxon test and to test the effect by using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a significant influence and there were differences in students' interpersonal communication before and after being given group guidance services based on guessing games.Keywords : group guidance, interpersonal communication, gemes
Genetic Relationship and Selection Indices of Nine Irradiated Quantitative Traits of F1 Materials in lentils (Lens Culinaris Medic.)
Authors: Deb Anil Chandra , Chowdhury Anuradha Roy
Published: January 2023

F1 materials of half-diallel crosses for nine characters in lentils were studied for correlation, path-coefficient, and selection index. The phenotypic component of variation (σ2p) was higher than the genotypic component of variation (σ2g). The highest σ2g and σ2pwere obtained for CAMF. Investigation showed that genotypic correlations (rg) were higher than the respective phenotypic correlations (rp) for most of the characters. SWPP showed a highly significant and positive correlation coefficient with other characters except for the  NPBFF at the genotypic level and except NPBFF and DF at the phenotypic level. The highest significant and positive genotypic correlation coefficient was recorded for NSBFF with PdWPP at the genotypic level and PdWPP with SWPP at the phenotypic level. PdWPP had the highest positive direct effect on SWPP at both genotypic and phenotypic levels. The maximum expected genetic gain of 4603.196% was found when NPBFF and RW were included in the index. These two characters a had high correlation coefficient with most of the characters studied as well as a direct effect at the genotypic level may be considered as primary yield components.
Oil Quantity, Chemical and Organoleptic Properties of Three Olive Cultivars Grown under Irrigation at a Typical Arid Region in Jordan as Influenced by Harvesting Method and Date
Authors: Alfrriyeh Hala , Al-Absi Khalid , Ayoub Salam
Published: January 2023

An experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of harvesting method and harvesting date on the quality and quantity of three olive genotypes. Olive fruits of cultivars "Ayvalik", "Grossa de Spain" and "Nabali" were harvested on October 20 and November 13, 2017, using hand and mechanical (by combs) harvesting methods. Olive fruits were pressed then, olive oil samples were analyzed for acidity, peroxide value, refractive index, olive oil percentage, and sensory properties. The results showed that the harvesting method did not significantly affect oil quantity and chemical analysis, but affected sensory properties of olive oil, where the harvesting method by hand gave the highest (fruity, bitter, and pungent) and the lowest negative attributes (fusty, musty and rancid). Furthermore, as ripening progressed, there was an increase in olive oil percentage, oil acidity and peroxide value. The positive attributes (fruity, bitter and pungent) were significantly decreased while negative attributes (fusty, musty and rancid) were increased as ripening progressed. On the contrary, the refractive index (at 25°C) remains almost constant. The response of olive cultivars to harvesting was inconstant and did not respond similarly, "Ayvalik" had the highest acidity and peroxide value, while "Grossa de Spain" had the highest oil percentage. In addition, "Nabali" had the highest positive attributes. The lowest acidity, peroxide value and negative attributes were obtained for "Nabali". The result proved that olive cultivars and harvesting date and method combine together to influence acidity, peroxide value and sensory properties (fusty, musty, rancid, fruity, and bitter) of olive oil.
La memoria es la insistencia de recordar: actos de transmisión, producción de presencia y mediación temporal en Cien Tierras de Hellen Ascoli
Authors: Pequeño Roessler Bárbara
Published: January 2023

Discutiremos en torno a tres piezas puntuales de la obra de la tejedora guatemalteca Hellen Ascoli pertenecientes a la exposición Cien Tierras (2020), las cuales serán exhibidas y analizadas a lo largo del texto con especial atención a su relación con los conceptos de performance, presencia y tiempo, y cómo estos aparecen vinculados a la práctica de la artista. Nuestra hipótesis a desarrollar es que las tres piezas/instalaciones textiles de Hellen Ascoli que aquí se presentan tensionan y replantean las nociones de presencia y temporalidad mediante una matriz performativa de entender la producción y recepción del textil.
DOCTOR – PATIENT (ADULT OR CHILD) RELATIONSHIP IN CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
Authors: Lupu Vasile Valeriu , Miron Ingrith , Ciubara Anamaria , Lupu Valeriu , Starcea Iuliana Magdalena , Buga Ana Maria Laura , Burlea Stefan Lucian , Ciubara Alexandru Bogdan , Lupu Ancuta
Published: January 2023

The article is an incursion in the history of the doctor – patient relationship, which experienced an interesting evolution from the moment when medicine has gained the status of science and most of all because of the technical progress from the last century. In this context, the technicization of medicine, the medicalization and over-medicalization of individual and social life, as well as the elusion of the basic principles of the doctor – patient relationship, have a negative impact on this relation. Is there any way, in the contemporary society, to regain what it was the nobleness of the profession and its divine and human devotion? A possible answer might be found reconsidering what over the years has given social value to the medical act. Because only here can be once more found the necessary binder for harmonizing human devotement and professional responsibility.
SEXUAL DYSFUNCTIONS IN SCHIZOPHRENIA - A GENERAL OVERVIEW OF RELEVANT CLINICAL SYMPTOMS
Authors: Moraru Codrina , Radulescu Ionuț- Dragos , Roșu Ioana , Fulga Iuliu , Antohe Magda Ecaterina , Stefanescu Ovidiu , Rudnic Ioana , Burlea Stefan Lucian , Nechita Petronela
Published: January 2023

Sexuality in schizophrenia has been and still is a taboo subject, difficult to address, both for the patient and the clinician. Poor communication links are a major non-compliance factor, with schizophrenia requiring special attention in terms of therapeutic conduct, which requires a thorough evaluation. By nature of the disease, schizophrenic patients struggle to establish and maintain healthy intimate relationships. They frequently lack the psycho-social abilities required to create and sustain interpersonal connections.
ANNIVERSARY DEPRESSION
Authors: Muscă Loredana-Maria , Stefanescu Ovidiu , Antohe Magda Ecaterina , Rudnic Ioana , Pleșea-Condratovici Cătălin , Burlea Stefan Lucian
Published: January 2023

ntroduction: Anniversary depressions are characterized by a dispositional change dominated by sadness, revolt against "destiny", regret and often self-accusations and suicidal concerns. They reflect a close correlation with a stressful event, especially localized during the family lifetime, such as the death of the child, the parent, partner or other loved ones. Anniversary depression occurs spontaneously with the approach of the trauma event or even at the anniversary of it. Symptoms of depression may occur a few days or weeks before and culminate at the anniversary when some of the depressed guilty feelings are shut down in their own painful intimacy (with high suicidal risk) and the others revolt against the destiny and "the guilty". Aim: The objective of this study is to evaluate young people's opinions about anniversary depression. Method: A questionnaire derived from HAM-D (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) was applied to a group of 56 students during the year 2019. A quantitative and qualitative assessment of young people's perception of depressive symptomatology was evaluated. Applied questionnaires comply with the privacy rules of Law 46/2003 (A) and EU Regulation 2016/679. Conclusions: From the investigated group it results than 93% know someone who has experienced a traumatic episode. Of the 56 examines a significant proportion know or have experienced a traumatic event with an impact on mood (79%). Behavioural changes associated with the traumatic event or recall of such an event (in decreasing frequency) are sleeping disorders 79%, mood disorders 77%, appetite change 48%, somatoform accusations 36%, suicidal tendency 30%, decreasing useful yields 25 %, feelings of guilt 21%, decrease in alcohol consumption 14%, increase in alcohol consumption 7%.
OBESITY AND DEPRESSION INTERTWINED – A NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Soroceanu Radu-Petru , Silistraru Ioana , Ciubara Anamaria , Azoicai Doina , Timofte Daniel , Platon Liviu Răzvan , Ciuntu Bogdan , Maxim Mădălina
Published: January 2023

Both pathologies—obesity and depression—have high prevalence rates and have serious negative effects on the public's health. In recent meta-analyses, clinical trials, and epidemiological studies, they have been observed in people of all races. Both obesity and major depression are risk factors related to one another. In this paper, we suggest an overview of the two interconnected biological processes, including genetic influences and changes to the systems in charge of energy synthesis and consumption (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and inflammation, neuroendocrine regulators, and gut microbiota). Additionally, we look into how people perceive their bodies and social stigma, as well as the potential benefits of physical activity and weight-loss surgery on comorbid conditions and quality of life.
THE ONSET OF DEMENTIA THROUGH THE COTARD SYNDROME - THE DELIRIUM OF NEGATION
Authors: Darie Cristina , Iliescu Diana Bulgaru , Ungurianu Sorin , Ciubara Anamaria
Published: January 2023

ICD-10 (The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders. Clinical description and diagnostic guidelines) Introduction. Cotard syndrome is a neuropsychiatric pathology that is uncommon in medical practice but has a significant impact on public awareness of the importance of mental health. This mental disorder is also known as negation delirium, living dead syndrome, nihilistic delirium, or walking corpse syndrome. Objectives. A clinical case of a patient diagnosed with dementia due to late-onset Alzheimer's disease is presented; dementia also includes symptoms of Cotard's syndrome. Over time, the transmission of knowledge and data about Cotard Syndrome, despite its very low frequency, has become a pathology that intrigues and inspires curiosity among individuals. Consciousness of the existence of this delirious illness and the accurate definition of the symptoms of a dual diagnosis are required in a number of psychiatric pathologies. Method. This document was created using the "Elisabeta Doamna" psychiatry hospital Database from Galati, Romania, where patient data was acquired and admitted to the Psychiatry Clinic Section II. In addition, a variety of bibliographical references and diagnostic criteria were utilized, including the ICD-10 (the Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders, Clinical Description, and Diagnostic Guidelines), the DSM-5 (the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), and the psychometric tests: the MMSE (the Mini Mental Status Test) and the GAFS (the Global Functioning Assessment Scale). Results and Conclusions Despite having no psychiatric history, the patient arrived at the psychiatric hospital after experiencing psychiatric symptoms caused by both Alzheimer's disease and Cotard's syndrome, symptoms that were ignored and gradually deteriorated, resulting in full-blown delirium, rapid dementia degradation, and a not-very-favorable outlook.
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH ENDOCRINE DYSFUNCTIONS
Authors: Chirita Anca Livia , Popescu Mihaela , Calborean Veronica , Gheorman Victor , Udristoiu Ion
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Psychiatric disorders occurring during endocrine dysfunction and, conversely, endocrine dysfunctions associated with mental disorders were the emergence of a new discipline, psychoendocrinology. Psychiatric disorders correlated with endocrine diseases are defined as psychopathological manifestations of variable intensity and clinical symptomatology, determined by complex psycho-neuro-endocrinological interrelationships. Defining elements consist of the association between diagnosis of mental disorders and specific symptoms for endocrine dysfunction. Methods: We conducted a prospective one-year study (January 2018 - December 2018 on 112 patients hospitalized in the Clinic of Psychiatry who also had an endocrinological comorbidity. We investigated the frequency and severity of psychoendocrinological associations by studying a number of demographic and clinical items. Results: The results showed that the highest incidence belongs to thyroid disorder - 55.36%, followed by gonadal disorders - 24.11%, and, rarely, pituitary diseases and diabetes. Hyperthyroidism was associated most frequently with manic episodes, while unipolar depression prevailed in patients with hypothyroidism. In gonadal disorders, present in majority in female patients (secondary amenorrhea, menopause or erectile dysfunction in males), depression accompanied by anxiety, often severe in intensity, was the most frequent psychiatric diagnosis. Psychotic disorders were met in a smaller number of cases, especially in patients with long history of endocrine disorders and instability of biological constants. Conclusions: We may state that affective disorders are the most frequent nosologically category in patients with endocrine dysfunctions. It requires a better collaboration between specialists in endocrinology and psychiatry, to highlight the determinants which contribute to the development of psychopathological manifestations in endocrine diseases and to individualize the treatment depending on cases’ particularities.
ANXIETY - THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS FROM PAST TO PRESENT
Authors: Manea Mirela , Ciobanu Adela Magdalena , Manea Mihnea Costin
Published: January 2023

Anxiety is a diffuse fear of an object, rather potential than present, it is detached from concrete and projected in the future. It associates psychomotor restlessness and has neurovegetative response. Anxious symptoms create a discomfort that patients experience with great difficulty. Whether we are talking about generalized anxiety, or we are talking about anxious paroxysms, patients call for help, sometimes in Emergency Room (ER) because of irrational fear of death, or fear of madness. The anxiety disorder is common in all medical healthcare offices, but especially in psychiatry. The therapeutic attitude is based on the same principles everywhere, but there are situations in which the treatment differs and psychotic anxiety, the particular form requiring admission into specialized service, is under discussion here. If in the past, the first intention was benzodiazepine (BZD) anxiolytics at the moment, they are increasingly finding their place in the therapeutic scheme. The beneficial effect installs quickly, but when balancing the balance versus risk, balances often tend to overcome the anxiolytic classics. Nowadays, more frequently, protocols recommend administering SSRI antidepressants to treat anxiety. In the case of emergency in which anxiety occupies a main place, such as psychotic anxiety, it is necessary to prescribe antipsychotics, especially atypical antipsychotics. For these reasons, we aim to share our experience for patient benefit.
SARS COV 2 PANDEMIC - BETWEEN CAUTION AND PRUDENCE
Authors: Lupu Vasile Valeriu , Miron Ingrith , Ciubara Anamaria , Lupu Valeriu , Starcea Iuliana Magdalena , Raileanu Anca Adam , Burlea Stefan Lucian , Ciubara Alexandru Bogdan , Lupu Ancuta
Published: January 2023

There is no doubt that a natural phenomenon of the magnitude of a pandemic requires a series of tough precautionary measures in order to limit the spread of the disease, to combat the manifestations of the disease by appropriate therapeutic means and to increase the resistance of the population through prophylactic immunisation, namely vaccination. At the same time, caution points out that not all precautionary measures achieve their aim, for at least two reasons: first, it is an extremely versatile micro-organism (like any virus) which can change its genetic configuration through mutations, thus retaining its main characteristics; contagiousness and pathogenicity; second, the preventive measures initially used: quarantine, mask and physical distancing, have proved to be totally outdated and ineffective in today's conditions (economic interdependence, population movement, overpopulation of the planet). The very vaccination on which so much hope was pinned has failed to stem the new pandemic waves (3 and 4), even in countries where the vaccine immunisation rate has exceeded 70%. The three major means of prevention are reviewed which, beyond the immense frustration they have produced in the population, have had a devastating socio-economic impact, and the results of forcible imposition have produced insignificant results. It has been demonstrated once again that the global approach to the pandemic is doomed to failure (witness the successive waves) and that precautionary measures are illusory. Thus, between precaution and prudence, prudence must prevail in order not to replace an existing evil with a greater evil. The only effective measures remain outbreak control with specific means (which epidemiologists know very well) and immunisation by vaccine.
KETAMINE IN PERIOPERATIVE DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS (PDS) IMPROVEMENT - REVIEW
Authors: Manole Corina , Serban Cristina , Ciubara Alexandru Bogdan
Published: January 2023

Anxiety and depression are the most frequent psychiatric disorders associated with organic diseases. PDS (Perioperative Depression Symptoms) represent a depressive episode which occurs mostly in the early postoperative phase. It was observed that the patients presenting PSD have a higher risk of postoperative complications, an increased length of hospitalization and a more reserved prognosis. A series of recent studies have shown that the usage of ketamine in small doses significantly reduces major depression symptoms in the short time after its administration. The ketamine blocks the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors, leading to the presynaptic release of glutamate and increasing the activity of dopaminergic neurons with antidepressant role.
HOW DO HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MEDAN CITY UNDERSTAND AND IMPLEMENT DIGITAL DETOXIFICATION?
Authors: Sitepu Yovita Sabarina , Harahap Hendra , Rajagukguk Mickhael
Published: January 2023

This study examines the pattern of using digital devices and efforts to implement detoxification among high school students. This study aims to obtain in-depth information on how high school students carry out digital detoxification efforts to reduce the impact of addiction. This type of research is qualitative with a case study method on the senior high school in Medan City, North Sumatra Province. This study uses a focus group discussion approach to obtain information from research informants. The informants comprised 14 students from 6 senior high schools and vocational high schools in Medan City. In this research, students take digital detoxification steps to minimize the negative impact of using digital devices. High school students use digital detoxification to neutralize their addiction to digital media daily. Things to do to detoxify digitally are learning to manage time when using digital devices, limiting internet access, implementing healthy lifestyles such as exercising or socializing, and following a social media detox.
ANALYSIS OF PERMANENT MAGNETIC-BASED CLIMBING ROBOT DESIGN FOR SHIP HULL AND OIL TANK SERVICES
Authors: Nor Azman Muhammad Ammar , Zakaria Muhammad Zulkarnain , Zainal Abidin Zulkifli , Ibrahim Ahmad Imran , Mohd Salim Mohd Nazli , Abu Yamin Muttaqqin , Mohd Yusoff Marmeezee
Published: January 2023

Servicing operations in the marine and oilfield industries cover a wide range of tasks, including the removal of biofoulings from ship surfaces, re-painting, and inspection of ship and oil tank surfaces, as both are exposed to the environment. With the rate at which technology has advanced, a modern solution to this challenge may be attainable in assisting manual labour. This paper outlines the development of a robot that climbs a wall at an angle adopting a permanent magnet as the primary adhesion mechanism. Attachable and detachable permanent magnets are used in the robot design to demonstrate how the increments of magnet number affect the climbing of the robot at an angle. The analysis of this experiment includes static and dynamic movement of the robot and a discussion related to the experiment is included in the paper.
FINANCIAL ROBO-ADVISOR SAVINGS2U FOR SHARIAH-COMPLIANT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT APPLICATION
Authors: Mohammad Hatta Mohammad Firdaus , Zainorin Nur Diniey Ezzati , Jalaludin Syuhada , Mat Nor Norzanah , Ramli Suriana
Published: January 2023

The growing usage of artificial intelligence such as Robo-Advisor has become one of the biggest developments in the global economy and reduces the level of poverty in the country with a safe, affordable and frictionless environment. In practice, Malaysians have low awareness and not financial discipline about personal savings and financial management. Most of Malaysian people have problems with their retirement planning because they really rely on their EPF funds as their primary source of income. The purpose of this product is to create awareness about the importance of savings and investment for all generations, reduce future financial issues faced by consumers, and encourage people to build wealth based on customer preference. As a result, customers will be more likely to develop a good habit of saving their money for the future and achieving their financial goals. This study used quantitative and secondary data which is collected from The World Bank website. We develop an application of financial Robo-Advisor known as Savings2u that focus on savings and Shariah compliance investment features based on customer risk preference such as conservative or aggressive then let the money grow digitally. In conclusion, Savings2u will help the customer to create and manage the portfolio automatically using the data provided. On the other hand, an increase in total savings would have a beneficial effect on the economic growth, which includes significant investments and an improvement in GDP of the country. Furthermore, countries with deeper and established financial systems also experienced stronger economic growth.
JOM LAPOR ASNAF MOBILE APPLICATION POTENTIAL USAGE IMPACT
Authors: Ahmad Jasni , Che Mohamed Arif Ahmad Suki , Ta’a Azman , Shaa’ri Muhammad Shakirin
Published: January 2023

Zakat is an Islamic system that is very important in nurturing and developing people who need help. A proactive mechanism in identifying and reporting genuine asnaf cases is very important to contribute to an effective and efficient zakat distribution system. Asnaf tracking is a proactive process where the zakat management tries to find the asnaf before it becomes known to the public (such as spread through social media). In the flow of social media, information spreads very quickly. The dissemination of this information will give a very negative perception to the community, that the management of zakat is very weak in redistributing the zakat they collect to those who are entitled to it. It will have a bad psychological effect on zakat producers, and their trust will be low. This project examines the implementation of the asnaf tracking system that has been done manually by the Kedah State Zakat Board (LZNK) and also examines the requirements in producing a good asnaf tracking system. Then the analysis is done to produce a suitable mobile application design. The Rapid Application Development Methodology (RAD) is used to develop a mobile application called Jom Lapor Asnaf (JLA). This application has gone through the usability evaluation phase for 33 users and has successfully democratized the process of identifying and reporting asnaf. Usability test results have shown that 95.5% of users are satisfied with the overall performance of JLA. A total of 91.1% indicated that this application is ease-of-use, user-friendly, and the display is simple and attractive. 91.7% of users feel that JLA increases efforts to track and identify asnaf more efficiently and effectively. This has a great impact that using the JLA application is very beneficial to asnaf in an effort to provide various forms of assistance for the well-being of the global community.
COMPARISON BETWEEN PREFERENCE OF SWIFTLET HOUSING DESIGN AND CHARACTERISTICS BY RANCHERS IN SABAH AND SARAWAK
Authors: Wan Nor Asma Wan Hayati Husna , Abu Daud Nur Hardy , Junuidin Nurarina Aslah
Published: January 2023

For the past few years, demand for health and beauty products has been high, including bird nests, which has led to the thriving of Malaysia’s swiftlet ranching industry. Hence, the macro parameters related to swiftlet housing characteristics and designs owned by swiftlet ranchers in Sabah and Sarawak were identified. The size of the house, placement of the bird entrance, house orientation, flooring, and location were observed. The descriptive data were analyzed by using ANOVA (p<0.05) and the interaction between variables was determined by using Chi-square regression via SPSS 25.0. The number of swiftlet houses in Sabah was identified as higher than in Sarawak. 57% of the swiftlet houses are in the agricultural area, and 41% of the swiftlet houses are in the forest area. 37% of the chosen orientation by a rancher in Sabah was in the directions of east to west and north to south. This data was significantly different compared to Sarawak as 25% of the houses in Sarawak were constructed from southeast to northwest by the ranchers. The two-floor design was most preferred by the ranchers in Sabah and Sarawak with a total of 43% respectively, followed by a three-floor design at 27% in Sabah and 34% in Sarawak. The size of the swiftlet buildings preferred by ranchers in Sabah and Sarawak was small, with a length and width below 10 feet. Meanwhile, there is no significant difference (p>0.05) in terms of bird entrance, placement, and measurement of the swiftlet houses. Several improvements are needed to reduce the limitation, such as widening the distribution of survey locations or in quantitative aspects, such as edible bird nest production among farmers.
GOVERNMENT RESPONSIVENESS ON SAFETY AND SECURITY OF MALAYSIA MUSIC FESTIVALS
Authors: Ismail Khairiah , Abdullah Nawal Hanim , Zamzuri Norol Hamiza , Mahomed Anuar Shah Bali
Published: January 2023

Music festivals are often viewed as events that attract a large number of attendees. Despite their positive economic, environmental, and policy impacts on host cities, there are always safety and security concerns at music festivals. This paper emphasises the significance of having proper safety and security, with a particular focus on Malaysian music festivals. The perspectives of government agencies were sought to acquire evidence regarding the impact of a safe and secure music festival, as the approval or rejection of music festivals is dependent on them. Previous studies have highlighted the importance of safety and security at music festivals. However, studies on the perspectives of government agencies, particularly in the context of Malaysian music festivals, are limitedly explored. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the importance of safety and security at music festivals and the repercussions of their absence. Qualitative approaches employed in this study included semi-structured interviews with government agencies such as municipal councils, police, Malaysian Volunteer Corps Department (RELA), and ministries, observation at Malaysian music festivals, and document analysis. The data were then analysed using thematic analysis. The findings of the current study provide evidence of the impact of effective security and safety on the success of music festivals.
PARAMETERS OPTIMIZATION AND EXPERIMENT ON CYCLONE SEPARATION AND CLEANING SYSTEM FOR BUCKWHEAT
Authors: HUANG Yingshi , ZHANG Weiguo , ZHENG Zhongxiao , WANG Chun , FENG Songke , YANG Fuzeng , GAO Jinfeng , FENG Baili
Published: January 2023

Based on the material characteristics of buckwheat, the cyclone separation and cleaning test bench were designed. The cleaning rate and loss rate of the buckwheat separation and cleaning by the influencing factors of the investigation were studied through single factor and orthogonal tests. The single-factor test results show that the cyclone separation and cleaning performance is better when the speed range of the suction fan is 800~1200 r/min, the speed range of the feeding fan is 600~1200 r/min, and the length range of the suction pipe is 100~250 mm. The regression equation model of the cleaning rate and loss rate was constructed, and the response surface analysis of the test influencing factors and their interaction was carried out. The results show that the speed of the suction fan has the most significant influence on the cleaning rate and loss rate, followed by the speed of the feeding fan and the length of the suction pipe in the separation cylinder has the least effect. By optimizing and solving multi-objective parameters of the regression equation model, reasonable experimental parameters are obtained. The appropriate speed of the suction fan is 1055 r/min, the appropriate speed of the feeding fan is 600 r/min, and the proper length of the suction pipe in the separation cylinder is 175 mm. The cleaning rate and the loss rate of the cyclone separation and cleaning system were 94.78% and 1.67%, respectively.
PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA (PKPR) DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KEHAMILAN REMAJA
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati , Dayah Hidayah , Meihartati Tuti
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang : Kehamilan remaja merupakan isu penting yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian karena usia remaja masih tergolong usia berisiko untuk hamil dan melahirkan. Progam pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR) melalui konseling, penyuluhan kesehatan dan kegiatan lainnya diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi remaja. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dan pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR) dengan perilaku pencegahan kehamilan remaja di di SMK Pelita Gama. Metode : Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Yang dilakukan pada bulan September – November 2021. Dengan jumlah sampel 128 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling. Hasil : Ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dengan perilaku pencegahan kehamilan remaja Hasil uji statistik Chi square diperoleh ρ value = 0,002 (pada α< 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR) dan perilaku pencegahan kehamilan remaja hasil uji statistik Chi square diperoleh ρ value = 0,486. Kesimpulan : Progam PKPR sangat bermanfaat bagi remaja untuk mengatasi segala  permasalahan yang dialami oleh remaja
Perbedaan Tajam Penglihatan Pascaoperasi Fakoemulsifikasi Antara Pasien Katarak dengan Diabetes Mellitus dan Tanpa Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Izzuddin Muhaammad Afiq , Fatmawati Nur Khoma , Nugroho Hary
Published: January 2023

Fakoemulsifikasi diketahui sebagai salah satu modalitas utama dalam terapi katarak untuk memperbaiki tajam penglihatan pasien. Hasil tajam penglihatan pasien pascaoperasi belum tentu selalu baik, hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh riwayat penyakit terdahulu, salah satunya ialah diabetes mellitus (DM). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan tajam penglihatan pascaoperasi fakoemulsifikasi pada pasien katarak dengan DM dan tanpa DM di Klinik Mata SMEC Samarinda. Desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Didapatkan sebanyak total 110 sampel yang terdiri dari 55 sampel katarak dengan DM dan 55 sampel katarak tanpa DM dari rekam medis di Klinik Mata SMEC Samarinda. Dari hasil uji Mann-Whitney tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan hasil tajam penglihatan pascaoperasi fakoemulsifikasi antara pasien katarak dengan DM dan tanpa DM dengan nilai p adalah 0.509. Dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan hasil tajam penglihatan pascaoperasi fakoemulsifikasi antara pasien katarak dengan DM dan tanpa DM.
High figure of merit extreme bandgap Al0.87Ga0.13N-Al0.64Ga0.36N heterostructures over bulk AlN substrates
Authors: Hussain Kamal , Mamun Abdullah , Floyd Richard , Alam Md Didarul , Liao Michael E. , Huynh Kenny , Wang Yekan , Goorsky Mark , Chandrashekhar MVS , Simin Grigory , Khan Asif
Published: January 2023

We report on high-quality n-Al0.87Ga0.13N-A0.64Ga0.36N heterostructures over single crystal AlN. For these pseudomorphic heterostructures, high-resolution X-ray and X-ray Topographic analysis was used to establish a threading dislocation density of 7 × 103 cm−2. Using reverse composition graded n+-Al
x
Ga1-x
N contact layers, we obtained linear ohmic contacts with 4.3 Ω mm specific resistance. A critical breakdown field >11 MV cm−1 was also measured. In combination with the channel resistance of 2400 Ω sq−1, these translate to a Baliga’s Figure of Merit of 2.27 GW cm−2. This, to the best of our knowledge is the highest reported value for extreme bandgap AlGaN heterostructures.
Representation of a woman in English and Russian phraseology
Authors: Sereda E. A.
Published: January 2023

This study is aimed to discover the representation of the image of a woman in the phraseological fund of the English and Russian languages. Phraseological units and proverbs are the research material in both languages. All material is considered from the point of view of female appearance and female character representation. Both of these aspects are studied with positive and negative connotations. So the analysis included the study of woman’s appearance, her mental abilities (kindness and angerness), talkativeness and the ability of a woman to be a mistress in her house
Philosophical and psychological aspects of studying the problem of personal hardiness
Authors: Dmitrieva S. Yu.
Published: January 2023

The article discusses the theoretical aspects of the problem of studying the phenomenon of hardiness in philosophical and psychological literature. The category “courage to be” is analyzed as a philosophical prototype of the category “hardiness”. A theoretical analysis of the problem of hardiness in scientific research is carried out
PERANCANGAN DESIGN E-COMMERCE PADA CV.GREANTEA SHOP DENGAN PENDEKATAN USER CENTERED DESIGN (UCD)
Authors: Miradz Arik , Wijaya Hendra , Choirunisa Syifa , Yoraeni Ani
Published: January 2023

CV. Greanteashop Mozayoo Group is a business engaged in the distribution of frozen food.CV. Geanteashop Mozayoo Group also plans to create a website for customers so that people can shop without fear of contracting the Covid-19 disease and don't have to bother coming to the store. This study aims to optimize the website by utilizing the UCD method. SUS is a method of calculating tools to measure the usability of the created website or success. Testing the sales website on CV. Greentea Shop uses a usage system scale with 10 questions. The User Experience Questionnaire method itself has 26 questions. The results of collection techniques from observations and interviews from data collection results from user or user needs, namely the display must be as attractive as possible for the convenience of the user or user, the display must have images so that users do not feel bored, the system must be easy to understand. The results of the test using SUS obtained an average score of 86, where the score has a result of 86 percent and is graded A based on the SUS score. aspects obtained: 1.98 attractiveness, 1.08 clarity, 2.08 efficiency, 1.79 accuracy, 2.19 stimulation. and novelty 1.88. All aspects get a positive score.
Implementasi Algoritma C4.5 Untuk Penentuan Produk Terlaris (Studi Kasus : Toko XYZ Palembang)
Authors: Lia Enjel - , Wibagso Stefanus Setyo
Published: January 2023

Toko XYZ adalah salah satu toko yang bergerak di bidang pecah belah (houseware) yang menjual alat-alat perlengkapan dan kebutuhan rumah tangga. Pada toko ini ditemukan permasalahan mengenai pengklasifikasian produk dimana kurang dapat mengelompokkan produk laris dan kurang laris.  Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka dibuatlah suatu aplikasi untuk mengklasifikasi produk terlaris dengan menggunakan algoritma C4.5. Atribut yang digunakan adalah jenis perlengkapan, jumlah minimal, quantity, dan harga. Aplikasi diimplementasikan dalam bahasa pemrograman PHP menggunakan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Dari hasil pengujian menggunakan 437 data diperoleh nilai accuracy 91,53%, precision 27,77%, dan recall 17,24%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa sistem memiliki kinerja yang baik dan algoritma C4.5 dapat diterapkan pada kasus klasifikasi penentuan produk terlaris.
A Sistem Informasi Manajemen Perancangan Monitoring Kinerja Teknisi Servis Berbasis Website Dengan Metode Rational Unified Process (RUP)
Authors: Setiawan Andre Stenki , Sihotang Fransiska Prihatini
Published: January 2023

Current technological advances have provided enormous benefits for a company, especially in carrying out operational activities and data management such as laptop spare parts, technician performance and repair status. This system was developed at a company that receives computer, printer and other electronic service services that can provide detailed information related to damage then the damage will be processed by a technician to carry out a repair analysis, the information will be confirmed to the user through the admin, if the user agree, the repair will be continued at the stated price. All these reports will be linked to the system manager. This system was developed using the Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology such as use case diagrams, sequential diagrams, and class diagrams of the PHP programming language with Laravel Framework and MySQL database. The results of making this system can help companies run their service center activities better and provide information related to repairing damage to managers more efficiently.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Rekomendasi Agent Terbaik Dengan Metode SAW
Authors: Augie Peter , Yulistia Yulistia
Published: January 2023

Insurance at PT MAG is a general insurance company under the auspices of PT Asuransi Multi Artha Guna (Tbk). To sell insurance premiums, of course, companies need agents to increase sales. The company's goal is of course to find out which agent has the greatest impact in the form of the highest sales for the company. However, because the agents who work in PT MAG have a lot of sales data and performance data, it is difficult for the company to recommend the best agent. A Decision Support System for the Selection of the Best agents will be developed. This system was developed using the Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology, usecase diagrams, Class Diagrams, Activity Diagrams, entity relationship diagrams, PHP programming language with Laravel Framework. The results and conclusions of creating this Decision Support System can help companies in making decisions in the recommendations of the best agent more easily and providing transparent information to employees brief.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi Arsip Digital Menggunakan Model End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS)
Authors: Yudistira Aldi , Novita Dien
Published: January 2023

Sebuah perusahaan zaman sekarang pasti membutuhkan aplikasi yang dapat membantu dalam pengolahan berbagai surat penting. Universitas XYZ adalah perguruan  tinggi yang menerapkan sebuah sistem aplikasi pengolahan arsip untuk dosen dan karyawan, adanya aplikasi Arsip Digital yang di miliki oleh Universitas XYZ akan membantu pengolahan surat dan informasi penting yang dibutuhkan oleh dosen  dan karyawan. Pada kesempatan ini peneliti melakukan sebuah penelitian untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan pengguna aplikasi Arsip Digital dikarenakan untuk aplikasi ini memang belum dilakukan penelitian tentang kepuasan pengguna, diharapkan setelah dilakukannya penelitian ini  dapat membantu Universitas XYZ dalam mengembangkan aplikasi Arsip Digital. Model yang dipakai  menganalisis kepuasan pengguna adalah Model End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS), ada lima variabel pada model ini, yaitu Isi, Keakuratan, Bentuk , Kemudahan, Ketepatan. Untuk pengolahan data yang didapatkan dari kuesioner  mengunakan aplikasi SPSS, hasil analisis  diperoleh nilai  t statistik untuk variabel Isi 3,691, variabel Keakuratan 1,890, variabel Bentuk 1,801, variabel Kemudahan 0,179, variabel Ketepatan 1,525, sedangkan berdasarkan  uji F diperoleh nilai Fhitung 13,979 dengan signifikansi 0,000. Maka disimpulkan setiap variabel EUCS secara serentak mempengaruhi dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Listrik Statis melalui Permainan di MTs Muhammadiyah Jayapura
Authors: Djamion Desvita Astari
Published: January 2023

Penelitian dalam tulisan ini_bertujuan_untuk (1). Penerapan permainan penggaris dan sisir dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa kelas IX MTs Muhammadiyah Jayapura dalam memahami konsep listrik statis. (2) Meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam memahami konsep listrik statis. Pada penelitian ini 21 dari 94 siswa yang menjadi mata pelajaran MTs Muhammadiyah Jayapura di Jayapura dan diperoleh hasil 19 siswa yang tamat dan 2 siswa yang tidak tamat. Metode_yang digunakan dalam_penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengambilan_sampel dalam_penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple_random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumen penilaian. Berdasarkan hasil observasi ketuntasan observasi aktivitas siswa pada RPP 1 sebesar 62,6% dan penguasaan RPP 2 sebesar 73,7%. Sedangkan ketuntasan hasil belajar dari RPP 1 sebesar 62,3% dan ketuntasan RPP 2 sebesar 81,8% sehingga terjadi peningkatan prestasi belajar. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan permainan penggaris dan sisir pada pokok bahasan peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa MTs Muhammadiyah Jayapura.
Emilia Ayubovna Sheudzhen (1937–2021) – the Founder of the Historical School in the Republic of Adygea
Authors: Н.А. Почешхов, , С.Х. Хотко,
Published: January 2023

Очерк посвящен памяти известного ученого, доктора исторических наук Эмилии Аюбовны Шеуджен. Отражено ее влияние на формирование исторической научной школы и исторического образования в Республике Адыгея. Отмечены заслуги Э. А. Шеуджен в организационно-педагогической и преподавательской деятельности. Подчеркивается независимость и объективность историка, ее неукоснительное следование научной этике. Подробно освещена научная биография ученого, показана ее работа, нацеленная на создание специальных учебных пособий по историографии, источниковедению и методологии исторической науки. Уделено большое внимание исследованиям Э. А. Шеуджен, связанным с изучением исторической памяти адыгов. Отмечается, что научная новизна трудов ученого заключается прежде всего в формировании особого подхода к изучению истории адыгов, в котором учет значения фактора среды в этногенезе и использование методологии фронтира подкрепляется скрупулезной работой с источниками.

The essay is dedicated to the memory of Emilia Ayubovna Shuedzhen, a famous scholar, Doctor of Historical Sciences. Her influence on the formation of the historical scientific school and historical education in the Republic of Adygea is reflected. Sheudzhen’s merits in organizational, pedagogical and teaching activities are noted. The independence and objectivity of the historian, her strict adherence to research ethics are emphasized. The professional biography of the scholar is covered in detail; her work aimed at creating special teaching aids on historiography, source study and methodology of historical science is shown. Much attention is paid to Sheudzhen’s studies on the historical memory of the Adyghes. Her works became the first experience of applying the developments of the French Annales school to the history of the peoples of the North-Western Caucasus and made an intellectual breakthrough in the Adyghe historiography. The authors come to the conclusion that the novelty of works by Sheudzhen lies primarily in the development of a new approach to the study of the history of the Adyghes, in which the consideration of the importance of the environmental factor in ethnogenesis and the use of the frontier methodology were supported by scrupulous work with sources. Sheudzhen’s works made it possible to give local history a broader research dimension.