bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Erdem Bayazıt’ın “Sebeb Ey” Adlı Şiir Kitabındaki Şiirlerde Yer Alan Sinestezik Metaforlar
Authors: Bağırkan Fatma
Published: July 2024

Birden fazla duyunun aynı anda algılanması anlamına gelen sinestezi, bir hastalık olarak tanımlansa da hayal gücünün yardımıyla sinestezik deneyimler yaşamak mümkündür. Bu itibarla sinestezi, zengin bir algısal deneyim sunduğu için güzel sanatların da konusu ve malzemesi olmuştur. Duyuların birleşiminden dilsel olarak da yararlanılmakta ve buna ‘dilsel sinestezi’ denmektedir. Dilsel sinestezi, bir anlamda duyuların birleşimi ile yapılan bir metafor çeşididir. Edebiyatta çağrışımdan en çok yararlanılan tür olan şiirin çözümlenmesinde, sinestezik unsurların deşifre edilmesi, şiir incelemesine farklı bir yorum getirmektedir. Bu çalışmada Erdem Bayazıt’ın ilk şiir kitabı olan “Sebeb Ey”de yer alan şiirlerdeki sinestezik metaforlar çözümlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu yaklaşımla Bayazıt’ın şiirsel duyuş ve düşünüşünü anlamak adına bir katkı sağlamak amaçlanmıştır.
EDEBÎ BİR ÜSLUP OLARAK ÖLÜMÜN İLİNTİLİ ANLATIMI: HADÂ’İKU’L-HAKÂ’İK FÎ TEKMİLETİ’Ş-ŞAKÂ’İK ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Kayalık Şahin Duygu
Published: July 2024

Nev‘izâde Atâyî tarafından 1634 yılında Taşköprîzâde Ahmed İsâmeddin Efendi’nin Şakâ’iku’n-nu῾mâniyye fî ῾Ulemâi’d-devleti’l-Osmâniyye’sine zeyil olarak yazılan Hadâ’iku’l-Hakâ’ik fî Tekmileti’ş-Şakâ’ik adlı biyografik eserde sanatlı ve ilintili ölüm tasvirleri yapıldığı görülmektedir. Bu tasvirlerde Atâyî, klasik Türk nesir geleneğine bağlı bir anlatıma sahip olmakla birlikte biyografi yazıcılığında öne çıkan örtmece ifadelere başvurarak ölümü ifade etmiş, duyulduğu anda dahi insan muhayyilesinde olumsuz etki yaratan ölüm mefhumunu yumuşatarak kaleme almıştır. Türk ve İslam dünyasının inancına, kültürüne ve değerlerine yönelik kültür kodlarının izini sürebildiğimiz bu ölüm kayıtlarında Atâyî, hâl tercümesini yazdığı kişilerin ismi, mahlası, mesleği, ölüm şekli, ölüm zamanı ve ölüm mekânı gibi çeşitli hususiyetlerle ilinti kurarak ölümü nitelemiştir. Ölüm bağlamındaki ilintili anlatım üslubunun Hadâ’iku’l-Hakâ’ik fî Tekmileti’ş-Şakâ’ik’taki varlığını ortaya koymayı hedeflediğimiz bu çalışmada, ilintili anlatıma örnek teşkil eden ölüm ifadeleri tespit edilip değerlendirilmeye tabi tutulmuştur.
Generalized Core Functions of Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology
Authors: Corcino Cristina , Corcino Roberto Bagsarsa , Picardal Jay
Published: July 2024

Core distributions of Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) are the Spatial Structure Function (SSF) and the Ecosystem Structure Function (ESF). SSF is a by-species prediction of the clustering of individuals over space. ESF is a kind of container function that describes the probability space of how abundances are assigned to species and how metabolic energy is parti-tioned over individuals in a community. In this study, these core functions of METE are generalized by deriving the corresponding functions in the Tsallis q-entropy. Derivation used the method of Lagrange multipliers. The generalized SSF and ESF are expressed in terms of the q-exponential function. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the generalized SSF.
Higher Order Bivariate Bell-Based Apostol-Frobenius-Type Poly-Genocchi Polynomials with Parameters a and b
Authors: Corcino Roberto Bagsarsa , Corcino Cristina
Published: July 2024

In this paper, we unveil a novel category of Frobenius-Genocchi polynomials, grounded in the Bell numbers and Apostol-type functions. Our exploration delves into a comprehensive examination of these polynomials, elucidating various properties. Employing diverse analytical methods and leveraging generating functions for Bell-based Apostol-Frobenius-Type poly-Genocchi polynomials of higher order, we derive explicit and implicit summation formulas, complemented by their symmetric identities.
D-Semiprime Rings
Authors: Alosaimi Maram , Alkhalaf Ahmad , Masri Rohaidah , Taha Iman
Published: July 2024

Let R be an associative and 2-torsion-free ring with an identity. in this work, we will generalize the results of differentially prime rings in [18] by applying the hypotheses in a differentially semiprime rings. In particular, we have proved that if R is a D-semiprime ring, then either R is a commutative ring or D is a semiprime ring.
Upper and Lower Weak $(\tau_1,\tau_2)$-continuity
Authors: Thongmoon Montri , Sompong Supannee , Boonpok Chawalit
Published: July 2024

Our main purpose is to introduce the concepts of upper and lower weakly $(\tau_1,\tau_2)$-continuous multifunctions.Moreover, some characterizations of upper and lower weakly $(\tau_1,\tau_2)$-continuous multifunctions are investigated.
Theoretical Foundations of h-Rough Sets
Authors: Al-Rehili Amjad
Published: July 2024

This paper introduces a pioneering advancement in rough set theory by presenting a new class of rough sets termed h-rough sets. Central to this novel approach are the concepts of h-lower and h-upper approximations, intricately tied to the notion of h-open sets. We delve into the fundamental properties of h-rough sets and establish the framework of h-approximation spaces,offering a comprehensive understanding of their theoretical underpinnings. Moreover, we introduce and rigorously analyze the concepts of h-rough equality and h-rough inclusion, providing formal definitions and insightful examinations of their implications in data approximation tasks. Through detailed examples and thorough exploration, this paper showcases how h-rough sets extend rough set theory, offering more flexible and precise techniques for data approximation. This study not only contributes to the theoretical development of rough set theory but also opens up exciting possibilities for practical applications across various domains.
Some Results On Mathai-Haubold Fuzzy Entropy
Authors: Joshi Vaishali Manish , Dar Javid
Published: July 2024

The concept of entropy, emerged from thermodynamics and statistical mechanics is of fundamental importance in some scientific and technological areas such as communication theory, physics, probability and statistics. Fuzzy entropy is much looked upon concept for measuring fuzzy information. The concept of fuzzy entropy was firstly mentioned by Zadeh way back in 1965 asa measure of fuzziness. In this paper , we introduce Mathai - Haubold fuzzy entropy with the proof of its validity. In addition, the elegant properties are studied of the proposed fuzzy entropy measure.
The Connections of Strongest Fuzzy Γ-ideals on Ternary Γ-semigroups
Authors: Nakkhasen Warud , Yangnok Onnalin , Chaidet Kewarin , Jantanan Wichayaporn
Published: July 2024

The fuzzy relation $R_\mu$ on $\mu$, where $\mu$ is a fuzzy set of a set $X$, is called a strongest fuzzy relation on $X$ if $R_\mu(x,y)=\min\{\mu(x),\mu(y)\}$, for all $x,y\in X$. The notion of strongest fuzzy relations will be applied in our investigation of ternary $\Gamma$-semigroups. In order to achieve this, we will define the concepts of strongest fuzzy ternary $\Gamma$-subsemigroups, strongest fuzzy $\Gamma$-ideals (resp. left, right, and lateral), and strongest fuzzy bi-$\Gamma$-ideals on ternary $\Gamma$-semigroups. Then, we study the connections and characterizations of these concepts in ternary $\Gamma$-semigroups.
Upper and lower $s$-$(\tau_1,\tau_2)p$-continuous multifunctions
Authors: Viriyapong Nongluk , Sompong Supannee , Boonpok Chawalit
Published: July 2024

Our main purpose is to introduce the concepts of upper and lower $s$-$(\tau_1,\tau_2)p$-continuous multifunctions. Furthermore, several characterizations of upper and lower $s$-$(\tau_1,\tau_2)p$-continuous multifunctions are investigated.
Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme triacylglycerol lipase from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus luchuensis strain AE‐L
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Zorn Holger , Barat Baviera José Manuel , Bolognesi Claudia , Catania Francesco , Gadermaier Gabriele , Greiner Ralf , Mayo Baltasar , Mortensen Alicja , Roos Yrjö Henrik , Solano Marize L. M. , Sramkova Monika , Van Loveren Henk , Vernis Laurence , Andryszkiewicz Magdalena , Cavanna Daniele , Liu Yi , de Nijs Roos Anna , di Piazza Giulio
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The food enzyme triacylglycerol lipase (triacylglycerol acylhydrolase; EC 3.1.1.3) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus luchuensis strain AE‐L by Amano Enzyme Inc. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in one food manufacturing process. Subsequently, the applicant has requested to extend its use to include four additional processes and to revise the previous use level. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of five food manufacturing processes. The dietary exposure to the food enzyme‐total organic solids (TOS) was calculated to be up to 0.458 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. When combined with the no observed adverse effect level previously reported (1726 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the highest dose tested), the Panel derived a revised margin of exposure of at least 3769. Based on the data provided for the previous evaluation and the revised margin of exposure in the present evaluation, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the revised intended conditions of use.
Safety evaluation of a second extension of use of the food enzyme α‐amylase from the non‐genetically modified Cellulosimicrobium funkei strain AE‐AMT
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Zorn Holger , Barat Baviera José Manuel , Bolognesi Claudia , Catania Francesco , Gadermaier Gabriele , Greiner Ralf , Mayo Baltasar , Mortensen Alicja , Roos Yrjö Henrik , Solano Marize L. M. , Sramkova Monika , Van Loveren Henk , Vernis Laurence , Cavanna Daniele , Liu Yi , de Nijs Roos Anna , di Piazza Giulio
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The food enzyme α‐amylase (4‐α‐d‐glucan glucanohydrolase i.e. EC 3.2.1.1) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Cellulosimicrobium funkei strain AE‐AMT by Amano Enzyme Inc. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that the food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in seven food manufacturing processes. Subsequently, the applicant has requested to extend its use to include three additional processes. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of ten food manufacturing processes. As the food enzyme‐total organic solids (TOS) are removed from the final foods in one food manufacturing process, the dietary exposure to the food enzyme‐TOS was estimated only for the remaining nine processes. The dietary exposure was calculated to be up to 0.049 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. When combined with the no observed adverse effect level previously reported (230 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the highest dose tested), the Panel derived a margin of exposure of at least 4694. Based on the data provided for the previous evaluation and the revised margin of exposure in the present evaluation, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
Kitsch y camp
Authors: Rosales Rivera Alexa , Martínez Silva Eleocadio
Published: July 2024

El kitsch y el camp son dos categorías estéticas que nos ayudarán a abordar la gestación de dos polaridades en redes sociales; una de ellas se identifica en los despliegues de virtud y posturas solemnes que pregonan un ideal de perfección y constante superación personal; y la otra la encontramos en expresiones irreverentes que se empeñan en sacar a la luz, incluso casi como celebración orgullosa, la imperfección, los fracasos, la vulgaridad y el “mal gusto”. Mediante un análisis hermenéutico identificamos en dichas polaridades dos posiciones ontológicas a las que se enfrenta o recurre, según sea el caso, el sujeto contemporáneo, acorralado entre nuevas precariedades y formas de vulnerabilidad, y la consigna generacional de felicidad y éxito, traducida en opulencia, belleza, salud y una rica vida llena de experiencias emocionales.
THE EARLY MEDIEVAL TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE IN TEZPUR: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY
Authors: Baruah Hari Prasad , Baruah Kalpana
Published: July 2024

The Sonitpur district of Assam is steeped in a rich tapestry of mythology and historical significance, making it a captivating region to explore. According to the Kalika Purana, it was once under the rule of Bana, a legendary figure whose name resonates in the “Shanti Parva” of the Mahabharata. Bana, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva, is renowned for leaving behind a legacy of numerous Shiva temples in Sonitpur.Traditional beliefs have preserved the ancient name Sonitpur for Tezpur, as documented in the Puranas, which underscores the deep-rooted historical continuity in the area. Tezpur is adorned with a multitude of temples and shrines, their ruins scattered throughout the region. These remnants serve as captivating archaeological subjects, offering valuable insights into the region’s cultural and historical heritage.This study takes an analytical approach to delve into some of the architectural remains of Tezpur under Sonitpur district of Assam. By examining the architectural marvels of this region, we can unlock the enduring legacy of its past and gain a deeper understanding of its cultural and historical significance.
Features of groups of patients with endovascular intervention
Authors: Titova A. , Andreeva E. , Martynova T. , Kozyrev O.
Published: July 2024

Objective. To analyze the clinical and instrumental picture of the disease in patients with endovascular intervention and without indications for it. Methods. The article presents an analysis of the medical documentation of patients admitted to the Cardiology Department No. 2 of the Clinical Emergency Hospital (Smolensk). Results. The subjects most often reported unstable angina (56.4%), previous myocardial infarction (37.2%), and aortic atherosclerosis (23.6%). Endovascular intervention was performed in 60% of patients, diagnostic coronary angiography (CAG) – in 29%. When conducting echocardiography, aortic thickening was detected in 92% of patients who subsequently underwent endovascular surgery, in 67% of patients with diagnostic coronary angiography, and in 50% of patients without surgical interventions. Conclusion. Hospitalization was more often carried out for unstable angina, myocardial infarction in combination with arterial hypertension and cerebral atherosclerosis. Most of the patients underwent surgery. Aortic thickening and left atrial hypertrophy were identified by echocardiography in all groups of patients.
ENSINO DA LÍNGUA INGLESA PARA ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS
Authors:   , Freitas Lucas Pereira da Silva
Published: July 2024

RESUMO
Esta pesquisa buscou analisar as práticas e estratégias pedagógicas para ensinar inglês a alunos com Necessidades Educacionais Especiais (NEE) em escolas regulares, focando nos desafios encontrados pelos educadores e nos recursos didáticos disponíveis. O estudo se propõe a identificar problemas e oferecer soluções viáveis para uma educação linguística inclusiva e equitativa. A metodologia incluiu uma revisão da literatura sobre educação inclusiva e ensino de línguas para alunos com NEE. O trabalho evidenciou a necessidade de reflexão e debate sobre a inclusão desses alunos em escolas convencionais e destacou a existência de aspectos positivos e negativos no processo inclusivo atual. A pesquisa revelou a urgência em desenvolver estratégias pedagógicas e adaptações curriculares que atendam melhor às necessidades variadas desses alunos, promovendo sua autonomia e proficiência linguística. O estudo conclui que para implementar um ensino verdadeiramente inclusivo, é imprescindível a colaboração de todos os atores envolvidos no processo educativo, respeitando as singularidades dos alunos com NEE e promovendo o desenvolvimento integral de suas competências.
TECENDO DIÁLOGOS NA EDUCAÇÃO: investigações sobre a formação docente e acadêmica
Authors: Pott Airton , Silva Júnior Astrogildo Fernandes da , Prometi Daniela , Souza Elaine Christina Furtado Soares de , Salge Eliana Helena Corrêa Neves , Santos Denísia Moraes dos , Mendonça Carla Tatiana da Silva , Nunes Estefania Cristina Saraiva da Silva , Azevedo Gilmar de , Nascimento Gabriela Mendes Pereira , Silva Islândia da Rocha , Castro Júnior Gláucio , Reis João Lipe Nogueira , Bandeira Juan Teixeira Arruda , Aquino Ivânia Campigotto , Corrêa Avani Maria de Campos , Silva Larissa Ferreira , Araújo Luís Fernando Ferreira de , Marangon Márcio Luís , Araujo Marcus Vinicius Neves , Santana Neemias Gomes , Bregalda Regiano , Angelin Rosângela , Silva Marcela Mary José da , Hillesheim Mara Cristina Piolla , Chaves Rovana , Cecílio Sálua , Oliveira Arnaldo César Almeida de , Meoti Vânia Vacello , Carvalho Ângelo Rodrigues de , Venturini Aline , Antunes Alisson dos Santos
Published: July 2024

A obra Tecendo diálogos na educação: investigações sobre a formação docente e acadêmica compõe-se de vivências heterogêneas na educação e no trabalho docente, com a finalidade de propagar uma diversidade de ideias responsáveis por fazer emergir um olhar atento e reflexivo sobre a necessidade da formação docente contínua, tendo em vista os desafios que surgem no cotidiano da prática pedagógica. Desse modo, esta coletânea é um convite e, ao mesmo tempo, um diálogo que nos incita a uma boa conversa entre professores.
Del Marco Curricular a las Bases Curriculares de Educación Física en Chile: ¿una transición para favorecer los aprendizajes?
Authors: Nanjarí­-Miranda Rodrigo , Vergara-Núñez Javier , Castillo Paredes Antonio
Published: July 2024

En esta revisión teórica se muestran las implicancias para el currículo escolar de Educación Física, evidenciando las características de las dos principales directrices curriculares de las últimas dos décadas, que refieren al marco curricular del año 2004 hasta las bases curriculares vigentes del Ministerio de Educación de Chile. Ambas propuestas presentan coincidencias y diferencias en torno al diseño e implementación, y en el proceso se desarrollan ajustes y modificaciones sustantivas que favorecen diversas estrategias escolares situadas para la mejora de la formación integral en cada escuela. Las implicancias de ambas propuestas suceden contextualizadamente, a partir de las diversas realidades de los espacios escolares, donde la Educación Física es considerada en el currículo como una opción de formación integral, estableciendo ejes curriculares que desarrollan la formación de hábitos de vida activa saludable y se incorporan de manera histórica en el currículo nacional chileno. Las evidencias indican que existe una transición entre ambos marcos curriculares que favorece el desarrollo de la autonomía en el estudiantado y un currículo situado. En conclusión, el desarrollo de la transición curricular, bajo el marco normativo, evidencia orientaciones explícitas para mejorar el aprendizaje y la formación de vida activa en las escuelas, sustentándose principalmente en las acciones globales que se establecen en el currículo nacional.
Derecho a la igualdad, brecha digital y COVID-19: Experiencia latinoamericana educativa en Secundaria para postpandemia
Authors: Prince Torres Ángel Carmelo
Published: July 2024

Las inequidades a nivel mundial son el testimonio del incumplimiento por parte del Estado en cuanto a sus compromisos con el aseguramiento de la justicia o la igualdad. Si bien es cierto que la emergencia de pandemia por COVID-19 finalizó oficialmente en mayo de 2023, se aclara que durante ella se hicieron visibles situaciones desfavorables para las personas más vulnerables, entre las que se encuentra el acrecentamiento de la brecha digital. Con este artículo se pretendió comprender el alcance del derecho a la igualdad en la educación ante la brecha digital, de manera que sirva como una experiencia referencial para el contexto de pospandemia con respecto al nivel secundario, teniendo como propósitos específicos a) exponer el derecho a la igualdad; b) definir la brecha digital; c) establecer incidencias entre brecha digital, pandemia y Educación Secundaria latinoamericana; y d) Discutir soluciones a la problemática. Para el logro del objetivo general, se realizó un estudio de revisión cualitativo documental, apoyado en la hermenéutica, la reflexividad y el análisis crítico. Se determinó como resultado de acuerdo con el contenido de los documentos revisados que: 1. La igualdad es un derecho humano. 2. La brecha digital comprende la dificultad en el acceso a conexiones tecnológicas. 3. La Educación Secundaria se comprometió con la pandemia. 4. Los Gobiernos deben garantizar la igualdad entre las personas. Se discutieron las soluciones que al respecto podrían implementar los Estados y se concluyó que estos eventos deben constituir una lección para futuros escenarios de emergencia que atenten contra el aprendizaje.
El trabajo de las emociones en el activismo de familiares de personas condenadas por crímenes de lesa humanidad en Argentina
Authors: Goldentul Analía
Published: July 2024

La agrupación Hijos y Nietos de Presos Políticos (HNPP) surgió en 2008, en Argentina, por iniciativa de descendientes de personas condenadas por su actuación en la última dictadura. Conformada en su mayoría por jóvenes de entre 18 y 35 años, sus integrantes desarrollaron un activismo público orientado a denunciar presuntas irregularidades en los juicios por delitos de lesa humanidad reabiertos en 2006. Desde entonces, iniciaron un proceso de aprendizaje y construcción colectiva que es irreductible a la búsqueda de “impunidad” de sus familiares. Desde la sociología de la acción colectiva y el análisis de las emociones, este artículo busca reponer la construcción de las demandas de HNPP en su devenir, mostrando la importancia que tuvo en ese proceso la regulación de las emociones involucradas en la protesta. El análisis nace de las propias tematizaciones que han hecho los integrantes de HNPP sobre esta cuestión, cristalizadas en documentos y reglamentos internos y en una serie de entrevistas en profundidad realizadas por la autora entre 2015 y 2019.
Populismo de izquierda y democracia en América Latina: un estudio comparativo
Authors: López Robles Adalberto de Jesús
Published: July 2024

A pesar de que América Latina tiene un largo historial de populismo, la medición del concepto ha sido desaliñada durante mucho tiempo. La etiqueta se utiliza a menudo sin ninguna justificación para describir a todo aquel que haga invocaciones populistas del pueblo. El análisis de contenido clásico proporciona mediciones rigurosas, pero difíciles de aplicar cuando se trata de estudios de N grande. Este artículo adopta una perspectiva ideacional y propone una técnica en dos etapas (análisis de contenido automatizado y cualitativo) para medir el populismo entre la izquierda latinoamericana, a partir de las publicaciones en X de dos presidentes y un expresidente. Los resultados confirman que, si bien Andrés Manuel López Obrador y Nicolás Maduro son genuinamente populistas, Alberto Fernández no entra en nuestra definición de populismo “esto o lo otro”. Se demuestra además que el populismo en el poder es una ideología en permanente conflicto con la democracia liberal. Este artículo concluye que una técnica basada en dos etapas podría validar aún más la medición del populismo que una basada únicamente en el conteo sistemático de palabras.
„O DELU ODBEGLE SABINJANKE“: OSVRT NA KNJIGU DEJANA ĐOKIĆA, A CONCISE HISTORY OF SERBIA
Authors: Antić Čedomir
Published: July 2024

Članak daje kritički osvrt na knjigu Dejana Đokića „A Concise History of Serbia“, objavljenoj u Velikoj Britaniji i Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama 2023. godine. Analizirajući Đokićevu knjigu, ovaj rad ukazuje na njene propuste, kako u metodološkom tako i u faktografskom smislu. Članak aktuelizuje pitanje na koji način savremeni Zapad sagledava istoriju Srbije.
DRUGI SVETSKI RAT I NJEGOVE NEPOSREDNE POSLEDICE KAO FORMATIVNO ISKUSTVO POSLERATNE BURMANSKE POLITIKE
Authors: Čavoški Jovan
Published: July 2024

Ovaj članak je posvećen analizi Drugog svetskog rata kao ključnog istorijskog faktora koji je, u različitim dimenzijama, pre, tokom i posle tog velikog događaja, neposredno doprineo rastu i sazrevanju burmanskog oslobodilačkog pokreta. Taj pokret je vremenom postao, ne samo značajna vojna, već i izrazita politička snaga, koja je, vešto balansirajući između zaraćenih velikih sila, stvorila neophodne mehanizme kojima se konačno oslobodila stranog tutorstva i potom postigla konačni cilj stvaranja nezavisne Burme.
URDU-CORRELATIVE STUDY OF QURANIC REGULATIONS AND HADITH MORALS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND THEIR CONTEMPORARY SIGNIFICANCE
Authors: Javaid sadia ,   Lecturer, Govt. Islamia Graduate College Cooper Road Lahore., Basheer Iqra ,   M.Phil Islamic Thought and Civilization, UMT, Lahore.
Published: July 2024

The relevance of religious precepts in preserving nature has increased dramatically because of the worsening ecological conditions and the effects of global warming. The present research explores the concepts of ecological responsibility that appear in the Quran and Hadith, assessing their applicability and significance in the modern world. The aim is to clarify the fundamental connection between ecological morality and Islamic teachings, so adding to the conversation on protecting the planet and long-term growth. This study especially attempts to find and analyze Hadith and Quranic passages that highlight the preservation of the environment, evaluate their applicability in the modern era for advancing long-term viability and create strategies for incorporating these lessons into green laws and activities. A qualitative strategy is used, fusing correlative research and analysis of material. The article attempts to show how Islamic ideas can guide and improve preservation of the environmental activities, bridging the disparity between faith-based beliefs and modern environmental habits. The study highlights the theoretical potential of Islamic ecological morals to support worldwide sustainable development goals by placing identified rules within Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and legal principles and creating helpful suggestions for decision-makers, theologians, and environmental activists. The overall objective of the research is to promote more environmentally friendly and peaceful coexistence with nature by encouraging Muslim communities and others to recommit to the ecological preservation ideals outlined in the Quran and Hadith.
Evaluasi Risiko Celah Keamanan Aplikasi E-Office menggunakan Metode OWASP
Authors: Sutabri Tata , Wijaya Adi , Herdiansyah Muhammad Izman , Negara Edi Surya
Published: July 2024

Based on data from Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara (BSSN) in 2022, it was reported that a total of 1,950 security vulnerabilities were found in 457 electronic systems across various applications widely used by the public. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the risk of existing security vulnerabilities in the E-Office application and determine the level and impact that these vulnerabilities can cause. This research focuses on information system security, specifically evaluating the risk of security vulnerabilities in the E-Office application of the Ogan Ilir Regency. The research was conducted using the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) method with a risk rating assessment. The research process began with a literature review to gather data and information sources, determine the scope and research objectives, test, identify security vulnerabilities, analyze security vulnerabilities, and the results of the analysis. The research subject is the E-Office application of Ogan Ilir Regency, with the object of the research being the security vulnerabilities in that application. OWASPZap was used as a tool to obtain data on security vulnerabilities, and using OWASPZap, 38 security vulnerabilities were found, with 18 of them meeting the criteria of the OWASP Top 10. Our findings indicate that the security vulnerabilities in the E-Office application of Ogan Ilir Regency include vulnerabilities in authentication levels, access control, configuration, and data validation processes.
Sistem Forecasting Permintaan Tempe menggunakan Metode Weighted Moving Average
Authors: Meliani Sefty , Siagian Yessica , Ananda Ricki
Published: July 2024

Information systems are created in stores in order to easily process data and produce the information needed quickly, accurately, precisely, effectively, and efficiently, reducing spending costs. The purpose of this study is to produce a forecasting system for tempeh demand to suit consumer needs when marketed. This type of research is research and development using the waterfall model. This model consists of stages of analysis, design, implementation, and testing. The analysis was conducted to obtain the needed data regarding tempeh using the weighted moving average (WMA) method. While we make this design, such as flowcharts, use cases, and data flow diagrams, Furthermore, the implementation of the women's tempeh factory was carried out, and testing was carried out using black box testing. The data we use is request data from September 29, 2023, to December 23, 2023. Our findings show that the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) to predict tempeh demand is 3.83%; this result is quite small, so the accuracy rate obtained is 96.17%. In addition, the results of the system we developed are also in accordance with the results of manual calculations. This is also evidenced by the absence of errors that occur after testing using black box testing. So that this system can be used to manage tempeh, it is ready to be marketed by the female tempeh factory.
Sistem Pemilihan Bakal Calon Legislatif oleh Partai Politik dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Alpionita Ella , Hutahaean Jeperson , Dewi Muthia
Published: July 2024

The Regional Leadership Council of the Grinding Party experienced difficulties during the general election in 2019 where legislative candidates could not meet the party's target of 2 seats. So that in 2024 before the general election a decision support system-based legislative candidate selection system was created so that for future plans the party will use this system so it is necessary to start building the system. The purpose of this research is to be able to determine prospective candidates to become legislative candidates. This type of research is quantitative in criteria data collection techniques can also be through observation, interviews and literature studies, with an application development model using a prototype model. The prototype model with the stages of collecting data and case examples, designing prototypes, building prototypes, testing programmes, implementing and maintaining programmes. The research subject is legislative candidates and the object is the Gerinda party which conducts the selection of legislative candidates. Application design assisted by Unified Modelling Language (UML) modelling techniques can provide the best system design, then the calculation results will be ranked to get the optimal alternative. Then the data analysis technique uses the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. This research produces the name of the candidate who will be elected by building a system with the application of the SAW method. Of the 9 people who registered as prospective candidates.
Early detection of autism spectrum disorder based on parental input
Authors: Sheetal DN  , Shrishail Math
Published: July 2024

Nowadays, the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) movement is moving at a breakneck pace. Screening for autism characteristics is a laborious and costly process. It is now possible to detect autism in its early stages thanks to developments in AI and ML. Although several research have been conducted using various methods, no conclusive results have been drawn regarding the prediction of autism features by age group. Consequently, the purpose of this paper is to establish a mobile app that may predict ASD in individuals of any age using a model that is based on ML techniques. The study's results include a mobile app built on top of a prediction model for autism that was created by combining Random Forest- and Adaboost. The AQ-10 dataset and 250 real datasets, gathered from both autistic and non-autistic individuals, were used to assess the suggested model. In terms of accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, precision, and false positive rate (FPR), the evaluation findings demonstrated that the suggested prediction model produced superior outcomes for both types of datasets.
Evaluation of the physical parameters of water obtained from some groundwater sources of Tabuk city, Kingdom Saudi Arabia
Authors: Sameer Abdulmati Masoud Alsaedi  , Moutaman Ali A. Kehail
Published: July 2024

After air, water is the second most important element for life, based on that, water quality parameters (physical, chemical and biological) should be concerned to detect contamination. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physical parameter of water brought from some groundwater sources of Tabuk City. A cross-sectional design was followed to collect groundwater from 12 sites (randomly selected) within Tabuk City to measure water temperature, color, odor, taste and turbidity, in addition to record the groundwater depth. In aseptic and clean plastic sample containers, 250 ml of the groundwater were collected. Water temperature was measured using a manual thermometer, immediately when it was collected. The data concerned the depth of the groundwater was obtained directly from the owners during groundwater sampling. The water color, odor, taste, in addition to turbidity were measured using the general human sense. The obtained physical parameters were compared with the local standards of the drinking water suggested by MEWA (2022). The results of this study show that, the groundwater temperature for the 12 samples obtained from Tabuk City ranged between 26oC and 33oC, with a mean of 29.33oC, while the groundwater depth (in meter) ranged between 120 m and 700 m with a mean depth of 479.2 m. The physical parameters of drinking water compared to the Saudi standards of quality showed that, all tested samples were agreed with the quality standards on color, odor, taste and turbidity. This work recommends for the prudent use of groundwater resources to keep its quality for long term usage as a drinking water.
Guarding the health of individuals: Effects of bacterial toxins in drinking water
Authors: Shara Najmaldeen Abdullah  , Wasan Dheyaa Fahem
Published: July 2024

Contamination of drinking water is one of the major concern’s that affect the health of the community due to bacterial toxins. This research paper closely focuses on the impact of these toxins in human health, and the available ways of tracking and controlling their distribution in water resources. This paper will therefore consider a literature review that will help in the generation of epidemiological data from different studies done on bacterial toxins in drinking water. The figures and levels of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and protozoa in water make their presence or absence affect the lives of people all over the world. Waterborne pathogens can affect humanity through drinking water, fresh produce and raw foods, processed foods, or water for recreation. This increased chemical exposure has led to drinking water becoming a large source of chemical exposure despite drinking water treatment research mainly concentrating on microbial contaminants because of the large burden of diseases caused and high childhood mortality among the victims. Consequently, use of water polluted with heavy metals and bacterial toxins leads to high morbidity and mortality coefficient in various regions of the world. The general objective of this paper is to focus on bacterial toxins’ contamination of drinking water globally and evaluate the health risks that are likely to be occasioned by the intake of the said water. It will also focus on the link between exposure limits and the latent effects on health and the primary organs that are affected.
Nutritional interventions to manage diabetes complications associated with foodborne diseases: A comprehensive review
Authors: Edward Muita Mugo  , Redempter Nzuma  , Opeyemi Olaoluwa Tade  , George Okiemute Epia  , Olaniran Gloria Funmilayo  , Blessing Anyibama
Published: July 2024

This comprehensive review explores the intricate relationship between diabetes complications and foodborne diseases, focusing on nutritional interventions as a management strategy. Diabetes patients are particularly vulnerable to foodborne illnesses due to compromised immune function and altered gut microbiota. These infections can exacerbate existing diabetes complications and trigger new ones. This review synthesizes current research on nutritional approaches to mitigate these risks and manage complications. Key interventions discussed include targeted probiotic supplementation, antioxidant-rich diets, and specific micronutrient fortification. The review examines the mechanisms by which these interventions can improve glycemic control, enhance immune function, and promote gut health in diabetic individuals. It also explores the potential of low glycemic index and anti-inflammatory diets in managing both diabetes complications and susceptibility to foodborne pathogens. The challenges in implementing these interventions, such as individual variability in response and difficulties in maintaining long-term dietary changes, are critically analyzed. Furthermore, the review.
Effectiveness of machine learning and artificial intelligence in formulating radiological reports for faster and more reliable diagnostics
Authors: Arnabjyoti De
Published: July 2024

This article explores the transformative impact of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) on radiological investigations. By enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency, AI algorithms especially deep learning models can detect abnormalities in medical images with remarkable precision, often surpassing human radiologists. The integration of AI expedites image analysis and report generation, alleviating radiologist workloads and reducing burnout. AI systems also offer consistent reporting and continuous learning, improving their performance over time through exposure to vast datasets. Despite the significant benefits, challenges such as data privacy, security, and the need for rigorous validation and oversight remain. As AI continues to advance, it is poised to play a crucial role in enhancing patient care and outcomes in radiology.
Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles with Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Extract as a Bio-Reductor and Their Analysis Using a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer
Authors: Qomariyah Ani , Hakim Ardhi Khoirul
Published: July 2024

Nanotechnology is a branch of science that investigates materials on a scale of 1-100 nanometers. One method that is often used to create copper nanoparticles is biosynthesis using plant extracts because it is more environmentally friendly, does not use toxic reagents and solvents and the process is simpler. Dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has potential as a reducing agent for metal compounds because it contains phenolic and carboxylic groups. This study aimed to synthesize copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs) using a bio-reductor in the form of dragon fruit extract with various volume variations of CuSO4, pH variations, and stirring time variations. Red dragon fruit extraction was carried out by the maceration method to obtain extracts from dragon fruit, which were then used as a Cu metal-reducing agent. The resulting Cu nanoparticles were characterized using a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer. Based on the data, the highest absorbance value was obtained from the most volume of CuSO4, namely 2 mL with an absorbance peak at a wavelength of 700-750 nm. The optimum pH was obtained at pH 6 with a peak absorbance at a wavelength of 750 nm. The most effective time to obtain the absorbance peak at a wavelength of 700 nm was 15 min.
Antibacterial Activity of Malaleuca Leucadendron Linn Essential Oil from North Central Timor Against Escherichia coli and Staphylococus Aureus
Authors: Kolo Sefrinus M.D. , Mere Janrigo Klaumegio , Klau Emirensiana H. , Obenu Noviana M.
Published: July 2024

The eucalyptus plant (Melaleuca leucadendron Linn) is one of the essential oil production plants in the world. The plant has been widely used as an antiseptic and also for relieving colds, sore throat, and infections. This study aims to identify the whole essential oil compounds of this plant using GC-MS and test the antibacterial activity of the essential oil using the disc diffusion method. Based on the results of the GC-MS analysis of the essential oil content obtained by steam distillation and antibacterial test using discs diffusion method to Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, yielded 81 compound peaks with antibacterial activity analysis results classified as relatively very strong at 5 different concentrations. The results of the best antibacterial activity test were indicated by the diameter of the inhibition zone 26.42 ± 0.97 mm for Escherichia coli while Staphylococcus aureus 23.43 ± 2.09 mm at a concentration of 100%. The study of antibacterial compounds based on the 81-peak GC-MS analysis found that 8 compounds have been reported as antibacterial. These compounds belong to the terpenes group with total percentages of eucalyptol 20.97 %, terpineol 11.74 %, β-pinene 6.24%, 3-carene 1.95%, caryophyllene 4.96 %, (z)-geraniol 0.10%, farnesol 0.10%, and eugenol 0.18% respectively
Sistem Distribusi Dan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Bersih Di Desa Lonthoir, Kecamatan Banda Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Fakir Fatma , Salakory Melianus , Partini Dwi
Published: July 2024

Distribution System and Fulfillment of Clean Water Needs in Lonthoir Village, Banda Sub-district, Central Maluku Regency, with a pipeline network only in a few houses, so there are still many residents who do not have a clean water network. In addition, the quality of the existing water network is unknown. This study aims to determine the distribution system and fulfillment of clean water needs in Lonthoir Village, Central Maluku District. The type of research used is descriptive analytic using Cross Sectional design, with 2 research samples, namely water samples (reservoir basins and community basins) and community samples (consisting of 10 respondents). The results showed that in Lonthoir Village one of the things that made the water distribution system less fulfilled: the reservoir tub was only 5x6, the pipe used to be estimated from the broncaptering to the reservoir tub was still using a 5 inch pipe and from the reservoir tub to the community the pipe used was the same. Fulfillment of clean water needs is less fulfilled if water is distributed from the reservoir. The flowed water still uses gravity to slow down the distribution of water to the community while the water demand for the community itself is >200 L / day. In addition, the results of the lab test for the two existing water samples contained 1 indicator of the chemical parameters that did not meet the maximum quality standards that did not meet the requirements of PERMENKES No. 32 of 2017, namely the Ph indicator element.
Interferensi Fonologi dan Morfologi Bahasa Makassar terhadap Bahasa Indonesia dalam Podcast Warung Kopi
Authors: Azzahrah Siti Fatimah , Fiddienika Arief
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud interferensi oleh penutur bahasa Makassar terhadap bahasa Indonesia pada tataran fonologi dan morfologi yang terjadi dalam salah satu episode Podcast Warung Kopi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dan data yang dikumpulkan merupakan kata-kata yang dicatat setelah mendengarkan Podcast Warung Kopi, bukan data yang merupakan angka. Hasil dari penelitian ditemukan bahwa penutur sering melakukan kesalahan pada tataran fonologi dan morfologi karena memasukkan unsur-unsur bahasa Makassar ke dalam bahasa Indonesia pada tururan mereka. Temuan penelitian tentang interferensi fonologi ini mencakup 22 data yang dibagi menjadi tiga kategori: pengurangan bunyi fonem, penambahan bunyi fonem, dan pergantian bunyi fonem. Interferensi morfologi dalam penelitian ini ditemukan sebanyak 5 data, yang mana interferensi morfologi tersebut terjadi pada tataran afiksasi.
Kata kunci: Interferensi, fonologi, morfologi, Podcast
 
ABSTRACT
This research aims to describe the manifestation of interference by Makassar speakers towards Indonesian at the phonological and morphological levels that occurs in one episode of the Podcast Warung Kopi. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, and the data collected are words recorded after listening to the Podcast Warung Kopi, not data that is numbers. As a result of the research, it was found that speakers often made mistakes in phonology and morphology, because they incorporated elements of the Makassar language into Indonesian in their speech. The research findings on phonological interference include 22 data which are divided into three categories: reduction of phoneme sounds, addition of phoneme sounds, and replacement of phoneme sounds. In this study, there were 5 morphological interferences found, where the morphological interference occurred at the affixation level.
Keyword: Interference, phonology, morphology, Podcast
Analisis Nilai Perjuangan Tokoh Zainuddin dalam Novel Buya Hamka Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijk
Authors: Damariswara Rian , Jadmiko Rahmad Setyo
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis nilai-nilai perjuangan tokoh Zainuddin dalam novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck karya Buya Hamka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Sumber data adalah novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck karya Buya Hamka. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan simak dan catat. Teknik analisis data dengan menyoroti kalimat atau tindakan tokoh Zainuddin yang mengarah pada suatu perjuangan, mengklasifikasi jenis perjuangan, dan menarik simpulan. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. 1) perjuangan kekeluargaan, yaitu Zainuddin berusaha sendiri mencari identitas budaya dari ayah dan ibunya. 2) Perjuangan cinta, yaitu Zainuddin jatuh hati kepadanya. Namun hubungan tersebut mendapat pertentangan dari adat sang gadis sebab Zainuddin tidak jelas budayanya sedangkan budaya keluarga si gadis sangat menjunjung tinggi adat istiadat. 3) perjuangan karier, yaitu Zainuddin berusaha untuk bangkit dari kesedihannya. Dibantu oleh sahabatnya yang bernama Muluk. Zainuddin berhasil menjadi orang sukses dengan menerbitkan karya yang menuangkan semua kesedihannya sebagai cerita.
Kata kunci: Nilai perjuangan, Novel, Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der WIjk
 
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to analyze the values ​​of the struggle of the Zainuddin character in Buya Hamka's novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck.  This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method, with a literary sociology approach. The data source is the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Buya Hamka. Data collection techniques use listening and taking notes. Data analysis technique by highlighting the sentences or actions of Zainuddin's character that lead to a struggle, classifying the type of struggle, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are as follows. 1) family struggle, namely Zainuddin trying to find cultural identity from his father and mother. 2) The struggle for love, namely Zainuddin falls in love with her. However, this relationship was opposed by the girl's customs because Zainuddin's culture was not clear, while the girl's family culture highly respected customs. 3) career struggle, namely Zainuddin trying to get up from his sadness. Assisted by his best friend named Muluk. Zainuddin managed to become a successful person by publishing works that poured all of his sorrows into stories.
Keyword: The value of struggle, Novel, Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der WIjk