bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis in infants
Authors: Frishman N. M.
Published: September 2021

With the prevalence of cerebrospinal meningitis in the USSR and the poverty of Russian literature in research on this disease, the emergence of new works on this issue is highly desirable. The author based his work on 46 cases of meningitis in infants that he observed over 3 years.
Clinical terminology
Authors: Eiger J. B.
Published: September 2021

We find it impossible, says the editor of the book under review, to stick to Latin terminology and the Latin alphabet: we thought that would not satisfy the vast majority of our doctors. Therefore, we have taken the Russian alphabet and Russian terminology as a basis. " Further, the editor declares that there are "many Latin medical terms that do not have an accurate translation" and therefore had to leave such terms in Latin. It remains unclear why the Latin alphabet cannot satisfy the majority of our doctors when the terms in print are still given in Latin or in Latin transcription, not to mention foreign journals.
V Organisation de la lutte antituberculeuse dans le cadre depart emental. Sa rdalisation en Meurthe et Moselle
Authors: Раrisоt J.
Published: September 2021

Проф. Ж. Паризо подробно излагает организацию по борьбе с туберкулезом в одном из французских департаментов.
Die Biologic der Person
Authors: Brugsch Th. , Lewy F. Н.
Published: September 2021

This issue contains two interesting works: Hake about the ear and F. Pinkus'a about the skin.
To the question of the effect of narzan baths on blood pressure in patients with hypertension and hypotension
Authors: Belova A. N. , Mishchenko E. P.
Published: September 2021

There are many works on the effect of carbonic narzan baths on the cardiovascular system, in particular on blood pressure; but it should be noted that so far the data on the effect of narzan baths on blood pressure are rather contradictory and controversial.
Charging gymnastics in production as a method of combating occupational hazards
Authors: Gerasimova N. A.
Published: September 2021

Scientific meetings of doctors of the State Institute for Advanced Training of Physicians named after V.I. Lenin in Kazan. 118th meeting, December 31, 1939 Dr. N. A. Gerasimova. Charging gymnastics in production as a method of combating occupational health risks. Having presented a large literary material, the speaker demonstrated the methods of charge gymnastics, which she considers necessary to recommend for raising the working capacity of workers.
Ergosterol (vitamin D)
Authors: Borovskaya V. M.
Published: September 2021

In-depth study of the so-called. vitamin A showed that this substance consists of two different substances that are not identical to each other either in chemical and physicochemical properties (for example, with respect to thermolability), or in biological effect, or, finally, in their content in various food products ... Fish oil, for example, contains both, but some other fats (butter) contain vitamin A but do not contain this supposed second substance. Regarding the latter, further experiments found that its introduction to young animals, in which a violation of the ossification process, similar to rickets of childhood, was experimentally caused, causes a rapid improvement or even complete disappearance of the pathological process. Therefore, this new substance, isolated from vitamin A under the name "vitamin D", is also called the antirachitic factor. To what extent both the names are correct, we will see below.
Angina pectoris and cardiac asthma
Authors: Раl J.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal illnesses. Angina pectoris and cardiac asthma. Prof. J. Pa1 (Die arztliche Praxis, No. 9, 1929) considers the main common feature for these 2 diseases that seizures fall out during a feverish state.
Reduced heart size in athletes
Authors: Deutsch F.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal illnesses. F. Deutsch (Mediz. KI. No. 16, 1929) says that a decrease in the size of the heart in athletes is a normal reaction of healthy hearts to exercise and that the increase in heart size is a result of the frequent contractions that have taken place before.
Hepatic extract administered per rectum
Authors: Kramov N.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal illnesses. Hepatic extract administered per rectum. Keznikoff (Journ. Of Am. M. Ass. V. 93, No. 5) gives a case history of one patient with anemia perniciosa, complicated by pneumonia.
Patients with secondary anemia treated with liver and iron
Authors: Kramov N.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal illnesses. On the basis of a clinical examination of 37 patients with secondary anemia, treated with liver and iron, Keefer and Jang (Journ. Of Am. Med. Ass. V. 93, No. 8) come to the following conclusion: iron increases hemoglobin regeneration in anemia secundaria, and the liver and iron given together to the same patient makes this regeneration faster than when given one of these drugs (a similar reaction was found in dogs Robschiet Robbins and Whiple, and in humans - M inot, Murphy, Stetson, Powers).
Pernicious anemia treatment
Authors: Kramov N.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal illnesses. Treatment of pernicious anemia. Wilkinson (Brit. Med. Journ., No. 3605), proceeding from the theory that anemia perniciosa is the result of some defect in the gastric juice of the patient, unable to produce the necessary substances from food proteins, treated a. p .: 1) normal gastric juice, 2) raw and 3) dried pig stomach. A. came to a trace, conclusions: 1) normal gastric juice gives an improvement in the general condition and blood picture more pronounced than with hepatic therapy; 2) hydrochloric acid and pepsin did not give any effect in the hematological state of the patient; 3) the mucous membrane and the muscular layer of the pig's stomach, both are active in the treatment of a; R.; 4) the dried preparations of these both parts give the same results: 5) the results obtained from this gastric therapy are better than those from the hepatic therapy; 6) so. peptic enzyme, which contains the gastric mucosa and does not contain pepticenzyme, the muscular layer of the stomach, as well as the liver and kidneys, are a source of active hematopoietic substance.
One-stage or two-stage thoracoplasty?
Authors: Andersen K.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery and X-ray therapy. One-stage or two-stage thoracoplasty? K. Andersen (Zentrb. F. Chir. 1930, L 9) in order to avoid a great risk of collapse in a single operation suggests removing all edges (from XI to I) except for Vl ro of the corresponding side. Thus, the entire chest does not suddenly collapse, the balance of the mediastinum is not lost, and the circulatory system is not overfilled with toxins. After the patient recovers from the shock of the first operation, the author suggests resecting the sixth rib; the latter operation is very easy under local anesthesia.
About milking nodes
Authors: Lehmann E.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery and X-ray therapy. On the milking knots. E. Lehmann. (Zentr. F. Chir., 1930, no. 25) examines the disease of milkers and gives his case. This suffering consists in the appearance of painful nodular thickenings on various parts of the arms in persons milking cows. Some authors refer to this suffering as vaccinia. Nodules can persist for a long time and then disappear; after the incision, the nodule quickly disappears.
Bleeding nipple
Authors: Orbасh E.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery and X-ray therapy. Bleeding nipple. E. Orbash (Zentrb. F. Chin, 1930, No. 33) offers to distinguish, in addition to the bleeding breast, bleeding only from the nipple. A 16-year-old looking healthy girl began to develop first blood spots on her underwear, and later bleeding from the nipple. Histological examination of the removed nipple revealed a picture of hemorrhagic diphtheria inflammation on the basis of a small skin abscess, degenerative changes predominated, invisibly due to malnutrition.
Air embolism of the pulmonary artery when opening the spinal canal
Authors: Fedorov S. P. , Vishnevsky A. S.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery and X-ray therapy. Air embolism of the pulmonary artery during the opening of the spinal canal. Prof. SP Fedorov and others AS Vishnevsky (Zentr. F. Chir., 1930, No. 34) give three cases where, when the spinal cord was exposed at the level of I-V thoracic vertebrae, an air embolism of the pulmonary artery occurred.
A case of a trumpet form of hermaphroditism
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery and X-ray therapy. A case of the trumpet form of hermaphroditism. Waiawelski (Zentr. F. Chir., 1930, no. 28) describes a case where, during an operation for a left-sided inguinal scrotal hernia, a body resembling a uterus was found in a hernial sac, the size of a goose egg. From the base of this body on both sides stretched for 10 s. rods (pipes) ending in fimbri-like formations. Below, in the abdominal fold, there were testicles with appendages. In Doug las'e, Plexus pampiniformis is found on both sides.
Contracture of the jaw joint, formed during severe angina and associated peritonsillar abscess
Authors: Goland B.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Otorhinolaryngology. Forschner (M. med. Woch., 1929, No. 48) describes the contracture of the jaw joint, formed during a severe form of angina and associated peritonsillar abscess. Despite the fact that all the phenomena of the underlying disease had passed and the patient felt well, the contracture of the jaw joint remained and did not respond to any ordinary treatment.
Acute labyrinthitis and meningitis of the ear origin
Authors: Goland B.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Otorhinolaryngology. Prof. Uffenrode (D. med. Woch. 1929. No. 25.) describes 2 very interesting cases from his practice. 1. To remove peas from the ears of a 5-year-old child, a family doctor used tweezers. In view of the child's strong anxiety, chlorine ethyl anesthesia was applied, but the removal of foreign bodies from the ears was not possible; deep wound in the right ear canal. Secondary chlorine - ethyl anesthesia; the foreign body was removed from the left ear by washing, from the right ear it was not possible. The next day, an otorhinolaryngologist will remove the foreign body from the right ear; a wound of the tympanic membrane was established.
Patient with ulcerative lesion of the alveolar process of the left upper jaw
Authors: Buev P. D.
Published: September 2021

Society of Physicians at Kazan University. Rino laryngo otiatric section. Session 2 / VI 1930 Dr. PD Buyev demonstrated a patient with ulcerative lesions of the alveolar process of the left upper jaw, noted the interest of the case in relation to differential diagnosis and spoke in favor of the likelihood of luesa or cholesteatombi of the maxillary sinus in the shown patient. Prof. Trutnevidr Lebedevsky joined the speaker's opinion.
Bacteriological examination of blood for endocarditis lent a and other septic diseases
Authors: German О. A.
Published: September 2021

Scientific meetings of doctors of the State Institute for Advanced Medical Studies named after V.I. Lenin in Kazan. 121st meeting May 20, 1930 Privat Associate Professor O. A. German. Bacteriological examination of blood in endocarditis lent a and other septic diseases.
Demonstration patient with cervical sympathetic nerve injury after frenico exeresis
Authors: Kreytsberg M. F.
Published: September 2021

Kazan Society of Radiologists and Radiologists. Joint meeting with the O vom of neuropathologists 27 / XI 1929 M.F. Kreitsberg. Demonstrating patient with cervical sympathetic nerve injury after frenico exeresis for pulmonary tuberculosis. There were symptoms of paresis of sympathicus on the operated right side, which were considered by the speakers as a secondary injury during surgery on n. phrenicus.
The use of X-rays and radium beams in the therapy of nervous diseases
Authors: Gasul R.
Published: September 2021

Kazan Society of Radiologists and Radiologists. Joint meeting with the O vom of neuropathologists 27 / XI 1929 R. Gasul. The use of X-rays and radium beams in the therapy of nervous diseases. Having reported on the first experiments on the effect of rays on the nervous system of Tarkhanov (USSR), Rodet and Bertin (France), Obersteiner and Dеmel (Germany), the speaker described those pathological changes in the central nervous system under the influence of X-ray and radium rays, which lie in the basis of modern radiation therapy in a nervous clinic. Special attention was paid by the speaker to the retarding effect of the drug on the production of cerebrospinal fluid in the plexus chorioideus and the analgesic effect of X-rays and radium rays.
To the 50th anniversary of scientific and medical activity V. I. Razumovsky
Authors: Bogolyubova V. L.
Published: September 2021

This year marks the 50th anniversary of the scientific, medical and social activity of Professor Vasily Ivanovich Razumovsky, whose name is well known to Russian doctors. The half-century activity of Vasily Ivanovich as a scientist, surgeon and public figure has made him widely known both in our Union and abroad.
On the role of the constitution and the angle of inclination of the pelvis in the etiology of prolapse of the female genital organs
Authors: Davydov V. I.
Published: September 2021

If all authors agree that the direct cause of prolapse of the genitals in a woman is increased intra-abdominal pressure, then regarding the anatomical moments contributing to the occurrence of this anomaly, the opinions of the authors differ sharply: some attribute here an important role to innate moments, which may be - spina bifida lumbo -sacralis, in which there is a paralysis of the sacral nerves innervating the pelvic floor, then congenital hypoplasia of the pelvic floor muscles, excessive depth of the posterior Doug-Jas'ova pocket, observed in infantilism and accompanied by a very low position of the levator'a ani, etc .; others see the main reason for prolapse in acquired relaxations and violations of the integrity of the musculo-fascial base of the pelvic floor, especially the levator'a ani and the urogenital diaphragm; still others, considering the prolapse as a hernia, see the main predisposing reason for its development in the excessive width of the hiatus genitalis; fourth, on the basis of the fact that prolapse of the uterus, especially complete, is observed mainly in old women, in the first place among the etiological moments leading to prolapse, put climacteric changes in the ligamentous apparatus of the uterus, walls of the genital canal, etc.; fifths put forward retroflection of the uterus as an important etiological moment of prolapse, sixth - insufficiency of parametric, paravaginal and especially paravesical tissue, which failure is sometimes the result of poor nutrition, hard work, etc., moments that cause the disappearance of adipose tissue, altering the elasticity of the muscle-fascial septum pelvic floor, etc.
III Volga Congress of Doctors
Authors: Goland B. S.
Published: September 2021

The III Volga Scientific Congress of Physicians, which met in Astrakhan on June 21-26, 1930, differed sharply from the two previous congresses of the Volga region. The Third Volga Congress met during the period of the final breakdown of everything old, during the period of socialist reconstruction of the countryside, the implementation of the five-year plan, the congress showed that doctors, like the entire proletariat, are, for the most part, ready to actively participate in socialist construction under the leadership of the party and Soviet power.
Vergleichende funktionelle Pathologic
Authors: Еlzе K.
Published: September 2021

Bibliography and reviews. K. Elze. Vergleichende funktionelle Pathologic. Verlag. Dr. Madaus A C . Radebeul-Dresden. 1930. Preis gel. RM. 15. While in comparative pathology the anatomical side of the issue is well developed, the functional side remains an unopened margin.
The value of choledocho-duodenostomi'i for the treatment of gallstone disease
Authors: Finsterer H.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery. The value of choledocho-duodenostomi'i for the treatment of cholelithiasis. N. Finsterer (ref. Zentr. F. Chir., 1930, No. 30) used choledochoduodenostomi'io in 41 cases with 2 deaths. The author anastomosed the supraduodenal part of the choledochus with the movable part of the duodenum. Indicators for such an intervention are numerous stones in the holudochus, the danger of leaving stones, cholangitis, greatly dilated choledochus and bile duct with papillae stenosis or chronic pancreatitis. The first 24-48 hours after the operation, patients should be kept with an elevated pelvis and bent chest, so as not to disperse the seams and not to pour out bile into the abdominal cavity. The author did not observe an ascending infection of the biliary tract, as well as the subsequent narrowing of the anastomosis.
The value of a duodenal probe in the treatment of postoperative acute gastric obstruction after gastroenterostomy
Authors: Einhorn M.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery. The value of the duodenal probe in the treatment of postoperative acute gastric obstruction after gastroenterostomy. Max Einhorn (ref. Zentrk f. Chir., 1930, No. 29) in one case, after imposed posterior gastroenterostomy due to narrowing of the pylorus, observed acute obstruction of the stomach after 10 days. The introduced duodenal tube first emptied the stomach, and then, under the control of X-rays, ended up in the jejunum and for some time the patient ate through this tube.
To the Jejunostomiae technique
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Surgery. To the Jejunostomiae technique. Winckelbauer (Zntrlbl. F. Chir. 1929 No. 34) proposes in the production of jejunostomiae to use a method similar to gastrostomy or the Coffey method for transplantation of the ureters into the colon. A 5 cm incision is made through the serosa and muscle tissue of the intestinal loop without opening the mucos'bi. In the distal corner of the wound, the muscles are stupidly divided, and the mucous membrane is opened. A catheter is inserted into this opening and is positioned between the muscles. The wound over the located catheter is sutured tightly with single knotty sutures. The intestine is fixed with a catheter to the abdominal wall of the incision site or to the side through a special opening of the abdominal cavity.
The value of X-ray research methods for the diagnosis of diseases of the genitourinary apparatus
Authors: Gasul R.
Published: September 2021

Kazan Society of Radiologists and Radiologists. Joint meeting with the scientific meeting of doctors of the State Institute for the improvement of doctors. Lenin in Kazan on January 21, 1930 Gasul R. The value of X-ray research techniques for the diagnosis of diseases of the genitourinary apparatus. The speaker gave an introduction to the research carried out in the X-ray department headed by him by the following speaker using ureteropyelography and other assistants (Rothstein, Haskina, D.E. Goldstein and S.V. Leibov using urethro and hysterosalpingography (see the minutes of the meeting dated June 16, 1930 g.).
The effect of acute and chronic gasoline poisoning on the animal's body
Authors: Schwartz S. M.
Published: September 2021

Gasoline is widely used in some industries, and the literature quite often comes across indications of isolated and massive cases of poisoning of workers exposed to it. Hence, it is clear that researchers paid attention to the study of the effect of this poison on the body, and, mainly, the effect of acute (single) poisoning with gasoline was studied, both through a thorough study of individual cases of acute poisoning of workers, and by setting up appropriate experiments on animals.
Isolation of infants as a measure to combat tuberculosis
Authors: Kisel' A. A.
Published: September 2021

Over the past two decades, it has already become quite clear to everyone that tbc in children begins at a very early age, at least in the first months of life. True, very insufficient work has been done in this direction, especially if we bear in mind the exceptional importance of the question; however, the view just given about the frequency of tbc in children in the first months of life can be considered generally accepted.
Costa's response to malaria
Authors: Sidorova E. V.
Published: September 2021

Every practical doctor, especially in an outpatient setting, is aware of the difficulties associated with the diagnosis of chronic malaria with its varied, sometimes extremely confusing clinical manifestations, often with an insufficiently clear history of the patient himself. This is even more true for cases so called. latent forms of malaria, where objective manifestations are so vaguely expressed that they become inaccessible to our research methods and require prolonged observation to establish the malarial nature of the disease.
Treatment of the operating field with 5% alcoholic solution of picric acid
Authors: Potapov V. G.
Published: September 2021

The treatment of the operating field with a 5% alcoholic solution of picric acid for only a little more than 1% of years came into use at the Faculty Surgical Clinic, displacing the treatment with iodine tincture that was used until then and completely gaining the sympathy of the staff. A little less than 1000 inpatient and large outpatient surgeries were performed during this period. After subtracting from this number of cases of purely purulent, as well as obviously contaminated (for example, amputations with extensive weakening of fabrics - tram and railway injuries), we got the figure 741, i.e., the total number of such operations that could be considered, if not absolutely, then at least relatively clean.
The role of the organs of internal secretion in the etiology of cancer
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

Having studied the state of the gonads, thyroid gland and pituitary gland in 53 cases of cancer. V. Krasheninnikov (Br. Delo, 1926, No. 2) came to the conclusion that there is a known predisposition (age, sex, hereditary, racial) to the development of cancerous tumors, which is based on a kind of constitutional anomaly.
On the diagnostic value of L.G. Peretz's lipoid reaction in the recognition of certain neoplasms
Authors: Shub R. L.
Published: September 2021

In Zeitschrift fur Immunitatsforschung und experiment. Therapie, volume No. 49, 1926, and in the Medical Gazette, No. 2, 1926, an article by L. G. Peretz "Experience in developing a biological response to lipoids" was published. According to the author, the principle of the method he proposes, the biological method, is as follows: Back in 1901, Ramson showed that saponin gives a strong connection with cholesterol. Another well-known fact is that saponin causes hemolysis. The reason is its connection with erythrocyte lipoids and the resulting destruction of their stroma. Combining these two phenomena in that they have something in common, that is, saponin, we get the basis for the reaction to cholesterol, and if it turned out that saponin gives a connection with other lipoids, then other lipoids. An experiment that can prove the correctness of this reasoning consists in the following: a solution of saponin is added to the cholesterol solution, and after a certain period of time, a suspension of erythrocytes. Hemolysis does not occur. In the control tube (without cholesterol), hemolysis is obtained.
On the pathogenesis of spontaneous gangrene
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

From the point of view of the well-known theory of prof. Oppel about the origin of spontaneous gangrene are of great interest in the experimental studies carried out by A. N. Pchelin and A. N. Kabanov (Ozd. Truda and Rev. Byta, issue VII) at the Obukh Institute.
Industrial injuries and tasks of a surgeon
Authors: Friedland M.
Published: September 2021

Shtark (Novaya Khirurgiya, No. 5, 1925) based on his experience and data on I and II Council of People's Commissars in Odessa for 1923 formulates them in the form of the following provisions.
On the etiology of tubal pregnancy
Authors: T. A.
Published: September 2021

Kok (Klin. Woch., 1925, No. 25) attributes a special etiological significance to impaired peristalsis of the tube.
The dependence of the vaginal flora on the general condition of the body
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

The dependence of the vaginal flora on the general state of the body is established by B. Salomon (Zeit. F. Konst., Bd. 11, 1925), according to whose observations changes in vaginal secretion are in the sense of the appearance of a neutral or even alkaline reaction, an increase in the number of formed elements and a decrease in the degree purity of it - they go parallel to the general process, and sometimes appear before other clinical symptoms, as a result of which they can serve as prognostic signs.
Electrocardiograms for myxedema in children
Authors: Rakhlin L.
Published: September 2021

Electrocardiograms for myxadem in children are given, according to the observations of F. Nobel, A. Rosenblth and B. Samet (Ztschr. Fdg exp. Med., Bd. 43, II. 3/4), described by Zondek characteristic change (absence or reduction of P and T waves) only when Eintchoven abducted from the limbs.
Treatment of nervous syphilis with bismuth
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

SN Sharavsky (Sovr Psychonevr., 1925, No. 8) performed such treatment in 19 cases of nervous syphilis, among which there were 4 cases. dorsal tabes (3 of them with optic nerve atrophy), 1 case. progressive paralysis, 4 words. basal meningitis, 6 cases. syphilis of the brain (2 of them with epilepsy), 2 cases. spinal syphilis and 2 - syphilitic meningo-myelitis.
Diagnostic value of measuring t ° in the nose
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

IM Krukover (Vesti. Rino-lyar-ot., 1925, No. 1) suggests using the measurement of t in the nose (under the inferior nasal concha) to diagnose diseases of the paranasal cavities (eg, sinusitis).
The problem of fighting cancer
Authors: Sukhov A. A.
Published: September 2021

Under this heading, in the edition of NK Z., the proceedings of the conference on the fight against cancer, convened under NK Z. in June 1925, have just been published. These works are of great interest to doctors S.S. R., - they not only reflect the last word of science in the cancer problem, but also provide a plan for the organized-systemic fight against malignant neoplasms.
A case of scopolamin poisoning in ocular practice
Authors: Chepurina I. S.
Published: September 2021

On August 30, 1929, the patient F-ova, 28 years old, applied for an outpatient appointment regarding Leucoma corneae adh. wasp utr.
In memory of prof. A. V. Favorsky
Authors: Aluf I. S.
Published: September 2021

Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists at Kazan State University. Meeting on May 28, 1930 dedicated to the memory of Prof. A. V. Favorsky I. S. Aluf. In memory of prof. A. V. Favorsky. Having noted the main biographical data, the speaker dwells on the characteristics of the deceased's scientific and teaching activities. In the scientific and pedagogical activity of AV, three periods can be distinguished: the first period embraces the time before business trips abroad, the second overseas business trips, and the third the time following business trips. The first period includes A. V.'s casuistic works on acromegaly and mercury polyneuritis and his dissertation Materials on the question of spinal cord compression.
To the method and results of hysterosalpingography of numerous cases
Authors: Goldstein D. E. , Leibov S. V.
Published: September 2021

Kazan Society of Radiologists and Radiologists. June 16, 1930 Goldstein D. Ye. And Leibov S. V. Preliminary demonstrations to the methodology and results of hysterosalpingography of numerous cases (over 60) from the gynecological department of the State. in-that for perfection. doctors examined in the X-ray department using the introduction of iodipine into the uterus and tubes. The work was carried out mainly with the aim of establishing tubular patency during prolonged sterility.
To X-ray diagnosis of gonorrhoid diseases of the urethra
Authors: Rothstein R. V. , Haskina Z. V.
Published: September 2021

Kazan Society of Radiologists and Radiologists. June 16, 1930 Rotshtein R.V. and Khaskina Z.V. To the X-ray diagnosis of gonorrhoid diseases of the urethra. In view of the fact that the usual methods of examining the urethra using bougie and urethroscope were insufficient, the speakers resorted to the X-ray method. The latter is still not widely used in urology. The speakers demonstrate a number of cases in which it was possible to clearly see the entire course, each anatomical and functional part of the urethra, and to establish any deviation from the norm (anomaly, stricture, displacement, expansion) on radiographs.
To the pathological anatomy of adrenal tuberculosis and Addison's disease
Authors: Dal' M. K.
Published: September 2021

Tuberculosis of the adrenal glands in the form of an independent disease, apparently, does not occur, and usually the organ is infected by a hematogenous route from the original focus, which is most often localized in the lung. But sometimes we can talk about an isolated defeat, because in other parts of the body, by petrification, it can more or less completely eliminate a specific process.
The use of antivirus for scarlet fever
Authors: Ado-Agafonova E. I.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, scarlet fever has received a lot of attention. Although the question of the etiology has not been finally resolved to the present time, it must be admitted that the fact that hemolytic streptococcus plays an exceptional role in the pathogenesis of scarlet fever must be recognized as undeniable. Let the question of the etiology of scarlet fever have not yet been resolved, but measures to combat scarlet fever, directed mainly against hemolytic streptococcus (antitoxic serum), have practically justified themselves. Anti-scarlet fever serum has given excellent results in the treatment of toxic forms of scarlet fever, but the failure of its use in severe septic cases, the lack of a full guarantee in preventing the appearance of scarlet fever complications and its impotence in the treatment of complications that have already occurred, makes us still consider the problem of treating scarlet fever unresolved and look also other ways to treat scarlet fever and prevent its complications.
Mental changes in abortive forms of encephalitis (psychoencephalosis)
Authors: Galant I. B.
Published: September 2021

It is well known that epid, encephalitis is distinguished by an extraordinary variety and variegation of pictures of the state, symptom complexes, syndromes and initial states. With E.E. we have all kinds of hyperkinetic, hypo- and akinetic forms, we meet various kinds of paralysis - ophthalmoplegic form, hemiplegic form with aphasia and without it, thalamic and other syndromes, fulminant form of encephalitis, and among the initial conditions are described in addition to the well-known parkinsonism and related conditions, various post-encephalitic spinal cord diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, syringomyelia, atypical poliomyelitis with nuclear paralysis (Salus), etc.
New ways of organotherapy
Authors: Bochkarev P. V.
Published: September 2021

Bibliography and reviews. P.V. Bochkarev. New ways of organotherapy. G. M. I. 1929 g. A small book of 37 pages is an overview of new work in endocrinology and acquaints the reader with the progressive growth of both theoretical endocrinology and practical (organotherapy).
Rehabilitation of patients with cervical osteochondrosis
Authors: Popelyansky Ya. Yu. , Ismagilov M. F. , Khabirov F. A.
Published: September 2021

Abstract. The experience of the treatment of patients with cervical osteochondrosis in the conditions of the plant's first-aid post is generalized. The advantages of this method of treatment on an outpatient basis in large-scale production are shown.
Predictive value of opsonic reserve in children with pyelonephritis
Authors: Makarova T. P.
Published: September 2021

Abstract. A study of the opsonic function of an alternative pathway of complement activation in 95 children with pyelonephritis was carried out. A decrease in indicators in the acute phase was revealed in most patients, regardless of the form of pyelonephritis. Given the technical simplicity and high information content, this method can be recommended for use in monitoring the dynamics of the course of the pyeloephritic process in children and for prognosis.
Ways to reduce mortality in acute intestinal obstruction
Authors: Rosengarten M. Yu.
Published: September 2021

Acute intestinal obstruction is one of the most severe diseases of the abdominal organs. Diagnostics, the correct choice of treatment in the pre- and postoperative periods are topical issues of emergency surgery. Mortality in this disease remains high and, unfortunately, does not tend to decrease.
The functional state of lymphocytes in patients with an ununited fracture
Authors: Askalonov A. A.
Published: September 2021

We investigated the relative and absolute content of T- and B-lymphocytes in the blood, the reaction of the blast-formation of lymphocytes with specific and nonspecific mitogens, their cytotoxic activity and inhibition of leukocyte migration in the presence of bone antigen in patients with pseudarthrosis.
Method for treating dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle
Authors: Shigabutdinov R. A.
Published: September 2021

Dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle is a relatively common injury. According to our data, it accounts for 18% of all dislocations and occurs mainly in people of the most working age. We observed 294 patients, including 71 with subluxation, 173 with grade I dislocation, and 50 grade II dislocation. Long-term outcomes were studied in 257 people, of whom 122 received conservative treatment, 54 - hardware and 81 - surgical.
The use of polyurethane in facial reconstructive surgery
Authors: Nikolaev E. F. , Zulkarneev R. A. , Shulman H. M. , Suganov V. N.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, the method of express endoprosthetics based on the use of fast-hardening polymers, such as EGMASS-12, fluoroplast-4, polyurethanes, and acrylates, has been successfully used to correct defects in the maxillofacial region. The overreaction of the tissues surrounding the prostheses can be easily relieved by local injection of corticosteroids. At the same time, burns of the surrounding tissues are observed due to the exothermic nature of the polymerization reaction.
Nicodine electrophoresis for diseases of the gallbladder and biliary tract
Authors: Gizzatullina M. K.
Published: September 2021

Under our supervision there were 24 children aged 2 to 13 years with diagnoses: chronic cholecystitis - in 17, chronic angiocholecystitis - in 3; chronic hepatocholecystitis - in 2, cholecystocholangitis - in 1, cholangitis - in 1. 14 children had concomitant diseases: 5 - biliary dyskinesia, 7 - giardiasis of the gallbladder and biliary tract, 1 - chronic gastritis and 1 - neurodermatitis .
A case of ulcerative colitis with hyposplenism syndrome
Authors: Vladimirova T. P.
Published: September 2021

According to the literature, in 40% of patients with ulcerative colitis on. As the disease progresses, "hyposplenism syndrome" is revealed, including granulocytosis, thrombocytosis, hemorrhages and thromboembolic complications. Its severity depends on the prevalence of ulcerative lesions, the activity of the pathological process. Here is our observation.
Nasal dilator, fixed on the patient's head
Authors: Kochenov V. I.
Published: September 2021

The currently used iodilators do not provide a stable position of the diluted tissues of the vestibule of the nose and require constant support by the doctor's hand during work. The position of the jaws of the retractor inevitably changes during manipulation and surgical interventions. Often during the operation, when the next surgical instrument is readied, which requires both hands, the doctor has to release the nasal dilator and remove it from the nose. At this time, control over the operating field is lost, the direction of the vestibule of the nose changes, which often affects the quality of the operation or manipulation.
Method for the determination of immune complexes by reaction with polyethylene glycol
Authors: Molotilov B. A. , Mayansky A. N. , Pozdnyak N. D. , Samerkhanova L. Ch.
Published: September 2021

A study of circulating immune complexes was carried out using a reaction with polyethylene glycol. The method turned out to be simple, highly sensitive and affordable for any clinical laboratory with a photoelectric colorimeter. Analysis of the survey data of 115 healthy donors, 63 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and 16 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus made it possible to establish the level of circulating immune complexes in health and disease. The circulating immune complexes were studied in patients with rheumatism and chronic tonsillitis. To assess the results of the reaction, human aggregated gamma globulin (manufactured by Kazan NIIEM) was used.
Eclampsia: problems, successes, predictions
Authors: Kozlov L. A.
Published: September 2021

Eclampsia is a serious condition of a pregnant woman, a woman in labor or a postpartum woman, which is the end of the late toxicosis of pregnant women.
On the method of active detection and dispensary observation of persons with impaired carbohydrate tolerance
Authors: Solun M. N. , Ustimova N. D. , Kalashnikov A. I. , Goch А. N.
Published: September 2021

The need for active detection of diabetes mellitus is determined by a number of considerations: the increasing prevalence of this disease, the asymptomatic course of its latent and mild forms, the frequent development of generalized vascular pathology already at the very initial stages and, at the same time, the reversibility of these changes under the influence of timely adequate therapy, the possibility of achieving remission or regression disease [2] and restoration of normal carbohydrate tolerance.
Questions of classification of diabetes mellitus
Authors: Talantov V. V.
Published: September 2021

The USSR adopted the classification of diabetes mellitus by V. G. Baranov, improved by him in 1980 [16] and somewhat modified in 1984 [21, according to which the following are distinguished: 1) spontaneous (essential) diabetes mellitus; 2) diabetes mellitus caused by primary diseases leading to widespread destruction of P-cells; 3) diabetes mellitus caused by diseases occurring with intense secretion of hormones, insulin antagonists.
Early detection of latent diabetes
Authors: Baranov V. G. , Gasparyan E. G. , Sitnikova A. M. , Conradi L. I.
Published: September 2021

Of great importance when conducting clinical examination of the population is the identification of risk factors for diabetes mellitus, that is, those pathological conditions in which there is a significantly higher incidence of this disease.
Some questions of emergency diabetology
Authors: Khasanov E. N. , Sharapova L. A.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, there has been a clear trend towards an increase in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus, and therefore the number of patients in need of emergency care is increasing.
Diagnostic signs of recurrent rheumatic heart disease
Authors: Starkova N. V. , Bronzov I. A. , Shcherbatenko S. I. , Zhirnov V. Ya. , Zaripov R. A. , Kudryavtsev Yu. N.
Published: September 2021

In the modern literature, information on the criteria for recognizing rheumatic heart disease is scarce.
Diabetic coma therapy
Authors: Anchikova L. I. , Kurshakova L. N.
Published: September 2021

Treatment of a patient with a diabetic coma is always associated with great difficulties.
Chronicle
Authors: Nikolaev G. M.
Published: September 2021

Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on awarding B.A.Korolev, a full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, the title of Hero of Socialist Labor
Differential diagnosis of pulmonary dissemination
Authors: Slepova R. I. , Arkhipov M. I. , Kazakova V. I.
Published: September 2021

Of 93 patients with pulmonary dissemination, directed to clarify the etiology of the disease, 18 had disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis, and the rest 75 had nonspecific dissemination of the lungs. Among them, the largest group consisted of patients with sarcoidosis (22), blastomatous process (16), nonspecific diseases (13), pneumoconiosis (10). In 14 patients, rare forms of pulmonary dissemination were found. When clarifying the nature of pulmonary dissemination, one should take into account the clinical and radiological features of the disease in comparison with the data of laboratory and functional examination of the patient. In difficult cases, it is necessary to resort to a puncture or open biopsy of the lung.
The use of methyluracil and levamisole in patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Morugova T. V.
Published: September 2021

The inclusion of methyluracil in the complex treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus leads to a more pronounced increase in the phagocytic index and a slight increase in the titers of natural agglutinins and antibodies to alpha-staphyllisin. Levamisole significantly increases the content of T-lymphocytes. As a stimulant of immunity in diabetes mellitus, it is more advisable to use methyluracil, which is an anabolic and antioxidant.
Choosing a needle for intravital transluminal aortography
Authors: Musin M. F. , Zamaletdinov A. A. , Mamaev V. E. , Malinovsky M. N. , Nizamutdinova A. A.
Published: September 2021

Based on the analysis of 158 intravital transluminal aortographic examinations carried out by 6 types of puncture needles, it was found that the I-13 needle, intended for cardiac punctures, is the most rational for transluminal aortography. The technique of puncture of the aorta with this needle has been developed.
Succinate dehydrogenase, phosphatase * and leukocyte glycogen in the dynamics of adenovirus infection in newborns
Authors: Pikuza O. I. , Gurevich E. P.
Published: September 2021

The objective of our study was to study the indicators of oxidative and hydrolytic enzymes of blood leukocytes in the dynamics of adenovirus infection in comparison with the duration of circulation of adenoviruses in the body. For this purpose, the activity of acid and alkaline phosphatase (AP and ALP), succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), the content of glycogen (G) in leukocytes, as well as the duration of the luminescence of adenoviral antigen in epithelial cells of the nose were determined by direct immunofluorescence. In addition, a serological study of paired blood sera from the same patients was carried out by staging a complement fixation reaction (CSC).
Mycoses of the brain
Authors: Karpel G. G. , Molchanov V. V. , Gorfinkel R. Ya. , Zaitseva O. A.
Published: September 2021

Mycoses of the brain are considered rare diseases of the central nervous system, although it is wide. the use of antibacterial drugs has increased the risk of developing some mycoses. In connection with the need to increase mycological alertness of doctors, in particular, neuropathologists, our observation is of interest.
Comparative assessment of transillumination
and X-ray angiographic techniques for the study of angioarchitectonics
Authors: Konstantinov V. K.
Published: September 2021

The aim of our work was to compare the information content, advantages and disadvantages of transillumination non-contrast angioscopy (-graphic), contrast (pigmentary) angioscopy (-graphic) and X-ray hiography. The object of the study was the left half of the colon.
Sleep deprivation in the treatment of patients with depressive conditions
Authors: Wayne A. M. , Airapetov R. G.
Published: September 2021

Depression is one of the most common diseases of our time. AD Zurabashvili (1970) believes that the formula found in foreign literature: there are as few individuals who never show signs of neurosis as those who have never experienced a cold primarily concerns the phenomenon of depressive experiences in health and disease.
Differential diagnosis of atherosclerotic cardiosclerosis and mitral heart disease complicated by atrial fibrillation
Authors: Anisimov V. E. , Ryzhkova L. K.
Published: September 2021

In practical work, the doctor often experiences significant difficulties in the differential diagnosis of atherosclerotic cardiosclerosis and mitral stenosis, complicated by atrial fibrillation, in elderly and senile people.
A case of bleeding from gastric leiomyoma
Authors: Gusev V. I. , Mamistov V. A.
Published: September 2021

Benign tumors of the stomach of a non-epithelial nature are rare diseases and do not exceed 3.6-5% of the total number of neoplasms of this organ.
Quantitative characteristics of the microvasculature of cancer tumors
Authors: Petrov S. B.
Published: September 2021

Microcirculatory vessels of 70 cancerous tumors of various localization were studied using stereometric analysis
Feat in the name of life
Authors: Stegunin S. I. , Palagin D. A.
Published: September 2021

Our country and all progressive humanity are solemnly celebrating the 40th anniversary of the Soviet people in the Great Patriotic War.
Natural immunity of the population of the Udmurt ASSR to the hemorrhagic fever virus with renal syndrome
Authors: Apekina N. S. , Myasnikov Yu. A. , Gavrilovskaya I. N. , Ozhegova Z. E. , Bogdanova S. B. , Martynova A. P. , Yeltsov M. E. , Sterkhov S. D.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome.
Kidney function in viral hepatitis a
Authors: Sadekova Ya. Kh.
Published: September 2021

Changes in renal function and electrolyte balance in viral hepatitis have been noted by a number of researchers [2, 3, 5].
Features of a chronocardiogram in patients with chronic nonspecific lung diseases in combination with systemic arterial hypertension
Authors: Vizel A. A.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, clinicians have shown great interest in hypertension of the systemic circulation in patients with respiratory pathology [86].
XI All-Union Congress of Radiologists and Radiologists
Authors: Mikhailov M. K. , Volodina G. I.
Published: September 2021

At the plenary sessions, the achievements of clinical radiobiology (S. B. Balmukhanov, I. G. Zhakov, E. A. Zherbin and others), radiology (I. Kh. Rabkin A. F. Tsyb, A. I. Pozmogov ), radionuclide diagnostics (V. 3. Agranat, R. I. Gabunia, G. A. Zubovsky, Yu. N. Kasatkin) and radiation therapy (A. S. Pavlov and others).
Myocardial function and central hemodynamics in patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Authors: Bulatova N. A.
Published: September 2021

The study of the contractile function of the myocardium and a number of parameters of central hemodynamics in 82 patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome was carried out.
The diagnostic value of electrocardiographic research in myocardial infarction
Authors: Protasova N. S. , Krasnikova N. V.
Published: September 2021

The aim of our work was to compare the electrocardiographic signs of myocardial infarction, its localization and phase with the pathological data.
Electrocardiographic data in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome in children
Authors: Mamish A. M. , Burba N. E.
Published: September 2021

Premature excitation of the ventricles, or Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, is associated with the presence of additional muscle pathways through which the impulse is carried from the atria to the ventricles.
Surgical treatment of acute progressive thrombophlebitis of superficial varicose veins of the lower extremities
Authors: Alimov Z. Z.
Published: September 2021

From 1978 to 1982, 102 people (18 men, 84 women, age 26-71) with diseases of the superficial veins of the lower extremities were in the surgical department of the 10th city hospital.
Dynamics of serotonin metabolism in pregnant women with uterine fibroids under the influence of electrosleep
Authors: Bogolyubova I. M.
Published: September 2021

It is known that pregnancy in patients with uterine myoma in 25-31% of cases proceeds with signs of miscarriage.
Epidemiology and prevention of modern dysentery
Authors: Khisamutdinov A. G. , Kolpachikhin F. B. , Grigoriev V. E. , Kromota L. I. , Gabbasov F. F.
Published: September 2021

The epidemiology of dysentery in two cities of the Middle Volga region, which are characterized by unusually rapid industrial development and intensive population migration, has been studied.