bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationship between Instructors’ Organizational Citizenship Behaviors and Organizational Justice Perceptions [doi: 10.14527/kuey.2014.017]
Authors: Esin Çağlayan
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to examine the relationship between perceptions of organizational justice and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCB) and to analyze the organizational justice perceptions and OCBs of instructors with respect to some demographic variables. The sample of this descriptive study consisted of 154 instructors working in a university in Izmir, Turkey. The data were collected using organizational justice scale designed by Colquitt (2001), and OCB scale by Podsakoff, MacKenzie, Moorman and Fetter (1990). Responses were statistically analyzed using t-Test, one way ANOVA, Scheffe multiple comparison and Pearson correlation test. According to the analyses, demographic variables were not found to be related to the perceptions of organizational justice. However, it was found that there is a significant difference in the OCB in terms of gender and seniority. Most importantly, the results indicated a significant relationship between the participants’ perceptions of organizational justice and their OCB. It can be concluded that instructors who experience fair treatment are likely to reciprocate it with more OCB.
The Effect of School Principals’ Transformational Leadership Behaviors on Teachers’ Organizational Commitment: A Meta-Analysis Study [doi: 10.14527/kuey.2014.019]
Authors: Nazım Çoğaltay; Engin Karadağ; Özge Öztekin
Published: May 2022

Purpose of this study is to investigate the effect school principals’ transformational leadership behaviors on teachers’ organizational commitment using meta-analysis. In the literature review, 19 studies were found and 11 of them were included in this meta-analysis, which represent overall Turkey. With this study, 11 studies, independent from each other, were brought together and 4.293 study subjects were included in the sample group. The results of the analysis, which were conducted using random effects model, showed that transformational leadership is strongly correlated with organizational commitment. The study indicating that the educational level and sampling region have a moderator role on organizational commitment is not supported.
Surgical tactics for multiple and concomitant shock-related injuries of the musculoskeletal system
Authors: Grinev M. V. , Frolov G. M.
Published: May 2022

Based on the analysis of the treatment results of 2269 patients with multiple shock and concomitant injuries of the musculoskeletal system, it was shown that a significant increase in surgical activity (from 12 to 38%) did not lead to an increase in mortality and significantly (3.5 times) reduced the rate of disability. The developed objectified treatment tactics allows, based on the prognosis data, to perform the required volume of surgical trauma care in the first 2 days after injury in more than half (61%) of patients with polytrauma and shock. The study of mortality in a group of 1324 victims, depending on the method of treatment, revealed that when using the surgical method in patients with a favorable prognosis, mortality is almost 2 times lower than with conservative treatment (7.7 and 13.3%, respectively)
Principles for evaluating the effectiveness of treatment of patients with polytrauma
Authors: Nazarenko G. I.
Published: May 2022

Approaches to assessing the effectiveness of medical care for victims with polytrauma are considered. Attention is focused on the methods based on the comparison of real and proper treatment results. Specific algorithms used for this purpose are presented. It has been shown that an approach based on the use of data on specific victims is adequate. It allows the system to obtain reliable estimates / avoid the influence on the calculation results of the heterogeneity (ps / severity of the condition) of the contingents of victims treated in various medical institutions. The discussed methods can be used to assess the quality of the work of medical institutions and specific specialists, the effectiveness of treatment methods, to study the epidemiology of injuries, licensing of hospitals, in insurance medicine, etc.
Syndrome of the sacroiliac joint in fractures of the anterior semi-ring of the pelvis
Authors: Yumashev G. S. , Chensky A. D. , Relin V. E.
Published: May 2022

The aim of the work is to improve the diagnosis of injuries in the area of ​​the sacroiliac joint against the background of fractures of the anterior pelvic semicircle and to improve the methods of their treatment. A group of 137 patients with fractures of the anterior semi-ring of the pelvis without signs of gross pathology in the region of the sacroiliac joint on radiographs was studied. Clarification of the diagnosis was carried out on the basis of an assessment of radiographs based on bone landmarks, analysis of clinical manifestations, and scintigraphy data. Revealed changes in the sacroiliac joint in the form of a functional block or damage to the ligamentous apparatus. The functional block was removed by manual release. Fractures were treated according to the usual method, taking into account changes in the sacroiliac joint. Good results were obtained in 83.2%, satisfactory - in 16.8% of cases
On the classification of spondylometaphyseal dysplasias: spondylophysial-metaphyseal dysplasia
Authors: Nechvolodova O. L. , Mikhailova L. K.
Published: May 2022

A clinical and radiological analysis of 107 cases of hereditary systemic diseases of the skeleton with a predominant lesion of the germ (fizar) and metaphyseal zones, which are combined into the group "spondylophysial-metaphyseal dysplasia", was carried out. Changes in the skeleton were traced in dynamics, the age of the observed patients was from 1 to 16 years. Three types of spondylophysial-metaphyseal dysplasia have been identified, depending on the degree of damage to the fizar and metaphyseal zones and its predominant localization: A (with a predominant lesion of the hip joints), B (with a predominant lesion of the spine) and C (with a uniform lesion of the spine and long bones)
Treatment of open extensive injuries and destruction of the hand
Authors: Korshunov V. F. , Germanov V. B. , Skopinov V. P. , Karazhaev K. Sh.
Published: May 2022

Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Surgery of Extreme Conditions, Russian State Medical University, MoscowThe work is based on the experience of treating 382 patients with extensive open injuries and 95 patients with destruction of the hand. The main importance is attached to the timely and high-quality primary surgical treatment of the wound and the correct choice of surgical treatment tactics (primary or delayed performance of restorative operations). The use of low-traumatic methods of osteosynthesis during the primary surgical treatment of the wound in case of hand injuries accompanied by impaired blood flow in the main type helps to reduce the frequency of necrotic complications. Long-term results of treatment are known in 357 patients. 40% of them are disabled of the III group, which is due to the severity of the injuries. Of 357 patients, 318 (89%) returned to work
Surgical Aspects of Total Vascular Stem Knee Transplant in Dogs
Authors: Markov Yu. A. , Kaveshnikov A. I. , Evgrafov A. E. , Slesarenko N. A. , Kosov I. S.
Published: May 2022

An experimental model of total knee joint transplantation on a vascular pedicle has been developed, which ensures the restoration of joint function in the postoperative period. It was found that by anastomosing the vessels with the restoration of through blood flow through the popliteal artery, the most adequate blood supply to the graft and all segments of the recipient's limb is achieved. Data on the process of rejection have been obtained, which can be used in studies on joint allotransplantation under the cover of new generation immunosuppressants
Fractures of the posterior condyles of the femur
Authors: Mikhailenko V. V. , Lirtsman V. M.
Published: May 2022

Fractures of the posterior femoral condyles are relatively rare. Over the past 20 years, we have observed 15 patients with such injuries - 9 men and 6 women aged 18 to 92 years (average age 54 years). In 7 people, the injury was associated with a collision with a car, 2 fell from a small height on straightened legs, 1 patient fell on the stairs, the remaining 5 patients were injured when falling on a slippery road or at home on a wet floor
Traumatic shock
Authors: Nazarenko G. I.
Published: May 2022

Traumatic shock is a typical evolutionarily formed, phase-developing pathological process of the acute period of a traumatic illness. It is only one of the pathological processes of the acute period of traumatic illness. There are currently over 100 definitions of shock. This is primarily due to the continuous evolution of ideas about the pathogenesis of shock and its intimate mechanisms. Various definitions of shock also reflect the positions from which they were given (general biological, general pathological, pathophysiological, particular pathological, clinical). According to the just conclusion of VB Lemus (1983), "shock is a multifaceted phenomenon, and it is simply impossible to give it an exhaustive definition"
Non-invasive monitoring of the state of free vascularized graft in microsurgery of the musculoskeletal system
Authors: Grishin I. G. , Gorbatenko S. A. , Krupatkin A. I.
Published: May 2022

Control of blood circulation of a free vascularized graft is the most important problem in microsurgery of the musculoskeletal system in adults and children. In such transplants, ischemic and reperfusion changes in the microvasculature and cellular elements of tissues occur. The progression of these disorders, for example, due to insufficient anastomoses, can lead to partial necrosis, and in some cases to complete death of the graft, negating the results of a complex, many-hour operation. The failure rate after microvascular autotransplantation is 510%, more than half of which are pedicle thrombosis [32]. The development of optimal methods of postoperative monitoring can provide timely correction and prevention of irreversible tissue ischemia, and improve treatment results
Pulse Period Identification Method for Pulse-Like Ground Motions Oriented to Structural Maximum Inelastic Response
Authors: Li Cuihua , Zeng Hongyi , Zuo Zhanxuan , Zhang Yutao , Bao Xu
Published: May 2022

Pulse period is an important indicator of pulse-like effects on structural response. An alternative algorithm to identify the pulse period is proposed oriented to the structural maximum inelastic response using an equivalent trigonometric function for the dominant velocity half-cycle (DVHC). This study highlights the correlation between the DVHC and the maximum inelastic displacements of single-degree-of-freedom system. Compared with two pioneering methods that occasionally overestimate or underestimate the pulse period, it is shown that the proposed algorithm is more appropriate in predicting the pulse period. In addition, robust scaling laws that relate the pulse period to appropriate seismological, spatial, and site parameters are proposed and evaluated.
Clinical cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa eradication in patients with cystic fibrosis
Authors: Zhekaite E. K. , Kondratyeva E. I.
Published: May 2022

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common highly pathogenic flora in patients with cystic fibrosis. It is associated with severe lung damage and affects life expectancy. According to the register of patients with cystic fibrosis in the Russian Federation (2019), the incidence of P. aeruginosa pulmonary infection among them is 34.3%. Inhaled tobramycin is the drug of choice for the eradication of P. aeruginosa in patients with cystic fibrosis according to European and Russian recommendations. Clinical studies showed that Bramitob is highly effective against P. aeruginosa infection in patients with cystic fibrosis.

The aim of the study: to demonstrate the effectiveness and safety of eradication therapy with inhaled tobramycin in several clinical cases of children with cystic fibrosis.

Methods. The article analyzes 6 clinical cases of effective eradication of P. aeruginosa in patients with cystic fibrosis, including 1 clinical case that involved a new approach to assessing the resistance of P. aeruginosa. Positive culture of P. aeruginosa was confirmed in all patients in specialized laboratories (State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Morozov Children’s City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow”, Federal State Budgetary Institution “N.F.Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation). All patients received inhaled tobramycin 300 mg 2 times a day for 1 – 3 courses (a course of 28 days of inhalations/28 days – a break).

Results. All children tolerated tobramycin well, and two of them were younger than 6 years old. The effectiveness of eradication was confirmed by negative cultures of P. aeruginosa during 1-year follow-up that included quarterly microbiological control. The clinical case that involved assessment of resistance to inhaled tobramycin is especially important because of polyresistance of the pathogen.

Conclusion. The presented clinical cases of eradication of P. aeruginosa with the use of tobramycin confirm its clinical efficacy and wider application possibilities.
Knowledge, attitudes, and perception susceptibility towards the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin American region
Authors: Zegarra-Valdivia A , Chino-Vilca N , Ames-Guerrero R.
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: Latin American countries have been strongly affected by COVID-19. Due to the alarming prevalence of cases, we explored which psychosocial elements may influence poor compliance with mandatory control measures among the population. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to assess the Latin American population's knowledge, attitude, and susceptibility perception during the early coronavirus outbreak. METHOD: We collected data from 600 self-selected participants through a web-based cross-sectional survey evaluating demographic information. The respondents were between 16 to 77 years old. Most of the participants were female (n= 382), graduated professionals (56.8 %), citizens living in any country in South America (72.2%). RESULTS: Logistic regression showed that knowledge is highly related with age (p=0.010*), attitude is related with marital status (p=0.017*), perception susceptibility is related with education (p=0.049*), marital status (p=0.001**) and occupation (p=0.001**). Our study identified that people reported adequate knowledge by identifying expected symptoms and the coronavirus transmission process. There is a significant perceived susceptibility to contracting the mentioning virus (57.7%), displaying stigmatized behavior (59.1%), fear of contracting the virus from others (70.2%), and concern regarding serious consequences after the COVID-19 disease (72.3%). Additionally, we found that people distrust the National Health administration's response (61.57%), preparedness for the disease (73.8%), and suggesting insufficient measures to deal with COVID-19 disease (61.3%). CONCLUSION: Within the framework of government regulations, it is suggested that guidelines be considered to expand strategies and provide reliable knowledge to facilitate positive attitudes towards protection measures against COVID-19. Communication strategies would serve both to contain psychological reactions and the perception of risk of contagion and educational actions to ensure compliance with public control measures among the population.
Design of a Rapid and Reversible Fluorescence Assay to Detect Covid-19 and other Pathogens
Authors: Scarlata Suzanne , Yerramilli V.
Published: May 2022

We describe a rapid and reusable biophysical method to assay COVID-19. The method uses fluorescent sensors (i.e., molecular beacons) designed to detect a specific RNA sequence from COVID-19 but is general to any RNA of interest. The assay can be used concurrently with an internal control without the need for amplification. Molecular beacons are stem-loop structures in which a ~10 nucleotide loop region has the complementary sequence of a region of the target RNA, and a fluorophore and quencher are placed on the 5’ and 3’ ends of the stem. The energy of hybridization of the loop with its target is designed to be greater than the hybridization energy of the energy of the stem so that when the beacon encounters its target RNA, the structure opens resulting in dequenching of the fluorophore. Here, we designed a beacon to different COVID-19 variants that is completely quenched in its native form and undergoes a 50-fold increase in fluorescence when exposed to nanomolar amounts of synthetic viral oligonucleotide. No changes in intensity are seen when a control RNA (hGAPDH) is added. This increase in fluorescence with beacon opening can be completely reversed upon addition of single stranded DNA complementary to COVID-19 beacon loop region. Beacons can be attached to an inert matrix allowing their use and reuse in concentrated form and can be made from morphilino oligonucleotides that are resistant to RNases. We present an analysis of the parameters that will allow the development of test strips to detect virus in aerosol, body fluids and community waste.
Consensus on the Definition of Control and Remission in Chronic Urticaria
Authors: Giménez-Arnau AM , Jáuregui I , Silvestre-Salvador JF , Valero A , Ferrer M , Sastre J , Ortiz de Frutos FJ , Labrador-Horrillo M , Bartra J , Miquel Miquel J
Published: May 2022

The terms control and remission and other key terms used in chronic urticaria (CU) such as flare-up, relapse, exacerbation, and recurrence have not been fully defined in the literature. Disease monitoring and treatment goals in clinical practice are not well established. After a qualitative appraisal of available evidence, we aimed to find a consensus definition of control and remission, clarify key terminology, provide guidance on how to monitor the disease, and establish treatment goals in clinical practice. A modified Delphi consensus approach was used. Based on a literature review, a scientific committee provided 137 statements addressing controversial definitions and terms, available patient-reported outcomes (PROs), and recommendations on how to measure therapeutic objectives in CU. The questionnaire was evaluated by 138 expert allergists and dermatologists. A consensus was reached on 105 out of the 137 proposed items (76.6%). The experts agreed that complete control and remission of CU could be defined as the absence of signs or symptoms while on treatment and in the absence of treatment, respectively. Consensus was not reached on the definition of other key terms such as flare-up, exacerbation, and recurrence. The panel agreed that the objective of therapy in CU should be to achieve complete control. PROs that define the degree of control (complete, good, partial, or absence) were established. An algorithm for disease assessment is provided. In conclusion, this work offers consensus definitions and tools that may be useful in the management of patients with CU.
Las opiniones de niños y niñas de 12 años de edad acerca de las viviendas que habitan con sus familias en la zona sur del Conurbano Bonaerense
Authors: Carlomagno Martín
Published: May 2022

En este artículo se presentan parte de los resultados alcanzados por la investigación que conformó la tesis de posgrado del autor, para obtener el título de Magister en Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Palermo. Las tareas de investigación se enmarcaron en un proyecto de investigación titulado: Calidad de vida de niños y niñas de 12 años que viven en la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina, acreditado en el Programa LOMASCyT de la Universidad Nacional de Lomas de Zamora (Argentina), a su vez inscripto en el Proyecto internacional Children`s Worlds que se encuentra dedicado al estudio de las diferentes dimensiones del bienestar de niños y niñas a lo largo del planeta. Se trató de una investigación por método cuantitativo y se trabajó con una muestra de cien (100) niños y niñas de doce (12) años de edad, que vivían en las ciudades de Lomas de Zamora y Glew, ambas ubicadas en el Conurbano Bonaerense. Se trata de un estudio transversal y descriptivo; como tal, permite la recolección de datos en un solo momento y en un tiempo único para describir variables y así analizar su incidencia o interrelación. En este artículo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en virtud de uno de los objetivos específicos de la tesis: describir las características de las viviendas que niños y niñas habitan con sus familias.
Con forma de aceituna
Authors: Mantilla Sofía
Published: May 2022

En octubre de 2021 se publicó el discurso que dio el presidente de China Xi Jinping en agosto de 2021 en la 10ª reunión del Comité Central de Asuntos Financieros y Económicos del Partido Comunista de China. En ese ámbito, Xi presentó el concepto de “prosperidad común” (共同富裕, Gòngtóng fùyù) que se reveló como el hilo conductor de diversas medidas económicas y sociales tomadas en 2020 y 2021, y como uno de los motores que tendrán las políticas oficiales chinas en el camino hacia el año 2049 cuando se cumple el “segundo centenario” (1949-2049 que marca la creación de la República Popular China). El presidente Xi identificó que, en la etapa de desarrollo actual de China, uno de los principales desafíos es el de la desigualdad de ingresos. Teniendo esto en cuenta, en los próximos años, el gobierno chino tendrá como meta alcanzar una distribución de ingresos “con forma de aceituna”, es decir, buscará incrementar la proporción de población con ingresos medios. Esta campaña, que tiene diversas aristas, se produce en un contexto doméstico e internacional complejo y desafiante, y tendrá implicancias políticas, económicas y sociales significativas.
La Relación de Santa Cruz Pachacuti Yamqui: un reflejo de la ética andina
Authors: Beauclair Nicolas
Published: May 2022

La Relación de Joan de Santa Cruz Pachacuti Yamqui Salcamaygua es un texto colonial singular y uno de los pocos en contarnos episodios andinos prehispánicos de la mano de un miembro de una comunidad indígena. Sin embargo, aunque haya dado lugar a un número bastante grande de estudios y críticas, todavía no se ha llegado a un consenso completo a saber si sus contenidos son auténticamente andinos o el resultado de un proceso de aculturación. En este artículo, queremos reexaminar esta obra monumental desde un punto de vista poco trabajado, es decir, la posible postura que adoptó Pachacuti Yamqui al escribir su relación y que deja aparecer a través de su utilización de las tradiciones discursivas y el sujeto dicente de la obra.
Role of Combined Fertilizer Application on Soil Fertility, Growth and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.): A Review
Authors: Yimer Arebu Hussen
Published: May 2022

The combined fertilizer application is a strategy that combines both organic and inorganic plant nutrients to achieve higher crop productivity, prevent soil degradation and thereby aid encounter future food supply needs. The main objective of this paper is to review the role of combined fertilizer application on soil fertility, growth and yield of potato. This paper is done by assessing various kinds of published and unpublished materials and relevant information from different literature sources like libraries, research report, journals, books and Internet center. It has integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizer affects the tuber yield and its attributing characters like an average number of tuber/hills, average tuber weight/hill, marketable tuber number and total dry matter yield. The use of farmyard manure and vermicompost along with inorganic fertilizers is superior to the application of either farmyard manure or vermicompost alone. Application of organic manure along with inorganic fertilizer increased organic carbon, available P and K. But the application of inorganic fertilizer alone had no significant effect on the fertility status of the soil. The reports revealed that integrated use of organic manure and reduced rates of inorganic fertilizer significantly improved potato productivity and improved the fertility status of the soil and could save inorganic fertilizer for sustainable potato production in potato growing areas.
Conducting Nursing Research in the School Setting: Lessons Learned
Authors: Haley Tammy , Brackney Dana
Published: May 2022

Conducting original research in the school setting advances our understanding of diverse, vulnerable youth with the objective of improving future outcomes through evidence-based health initiatives. School-based research may involve formal collaboration and partnership with school personnel or may be conducted through use of school facilities, site location, or access to participant recruitment. Despite the recognized benefits of school-based research, the school setting presents many unique challenges to the nurse researcher, including obtaining site access and facilitating the implementation of the research study. Traditional nursing research textbooks and training describe research methods, ethics, and applications well. However, these resources provide little information on gaining access to research settings including community settings such as schools. The purpose of this article is to describe researcher experiences in the school setting and identify lessons learned for conducting school-based research. We provide guidance with examples illustrating real-world experiences with access to and completion of research in the elementary and high-school setting. Five lessons learned that support school-based research are identified: 1) do your homework, 2) cultivate relationships, 3) be well prepared and remain flexible, 4) follow the rules, and 5) find ways to give back.
Deepening Therapeutic Relationships: Nursing Students Practicing Attunement Throughout the Lifespan
Authors: Cleere Suzanne , Glembocki Margaret M.
Published: May 2022

Education in the area of therapeutic relationships has enhanced the practice of nursing. In addition to improving patient safety, introducing these skills to undergraduate students has a positive impact on students ‘experiences. Patients ‘safety, both in what patients perceive and as demonstrated in outcomes, is strengthened when patients feel authentically seen and heard.
What Do We Know About EMDR Therapy Research? A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Bogolyubova Olga , Lovakov Andrey
Published: May 2022

Bibliometric analysis is a quantitative method designed to analyze large volumes of scientific output data and to map the intellectual landscape of a specific area of knowledge by describing its scientometric indicators (e.g., number of publications and citations, etc.) and structural relationships (e.g., co-authorship patterns, keyword clustering, etc.) between its different components. In this article, methods of bibliometric analysis are applied to the corpus of publications on eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy research. A total of 1,150 papers found in the Web of Science database and published between 1994 and early 2021 were included in the analysis. Retrieved bibliometric data was analyzed and visualized using VOSViewer software. Temporal distribution of publications (number of publications per year); spatial distribution of publications (author affiliations); top journals; impact of EMDR research as assessed by highly cited publications; author co-citation as a measure of collaboration; literature co-citation as a measure of internal structure; and key terms were analyzed. The results of the study provide the readers with a broad, “one-stop overview” of the current state of research on EMDR therapy, with a focus on the quantitative characteristics of its output and on the key represented topics.
Early Intervention Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Following Major Musculoskeletal Trauma: How Soon Is Too Soon?
Authors: Irwin Emma , Chapman Tim , Johanson Ericka , Robinson Lisa
Published: May 2022

Major trauma centers have increased survival following serious physical injury, resulting in increased demand for specialist multidisciplinary rehabilitation. We aimed to explore the feasibility of using early intervention eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy in an acute inpatient setting, using a non-concurrent, multiple-baseline, pre-post test case-series design. Unfortunately, no patients were recruited. This paper sets out the challenges and reflections of setting up a psychological intervention study in this setting and provides suggestions for further research.
Factors Contributing to the Financial Self-Efficacy of Student Loan Borrowers
Authors: Brady Samantha , Miller Julie , Balmuth Alexa , D'Ambrosio Lisa A. , Coughlin Joseph F.
Published: May 2022

Financial self-efficacy is associated with positive financial behaviors. This study investigated factors associated with financial self-efficacy among student loan borrowers based on original data collected through an online national survey of student loan borrowers between age 25 and 75. Results revealed that perceived student loan literacy prior to accruing higher education debt was significantly associated with current financial self-efficacy, while general financial literacy during repayment did not appear to be correlated with financial self-efficacy. This study draws on social cognitive theory to suggest that student loan literacy prior to accruing debt may act as a mastery experience, improving financial self-efficacy when the repayment period arrives. Given the increasing prevalence of student loans across all generations, this study underscores the need for early education and mentoring from financial professionals about student loan borrowing.
Family Communication, Resources, and Income in Adolescence and Financial Behaviors in Young Adulthood
Authors: Szendrey Julie M. , Fiala Laci A.
Published: May 2022

This research examined how parental communication and family resources provided during adolescence relate to domain-specific financial management behaviors for a sample of 1,245 young adults age 18–34. Using data collected by an online survey administration organization, bivariate analysis results indicated that higher levels of parental communication about proper consumer skills and tangible and intangible family resources were associated with better financial behaviors. Financial behaviors were also found to vary significantly across different levels of family income. Multivariate regression analyses revealed two noteworthy interactions in which intangible resources and financial behaviors varied by level of family income. Better financial behaviors in adulthood were associated with more intangible resources for middle- and upper-income families during adolescence. The reverse was indicated for young adults from lower income families. Control variables of education level, employment status, and gender also showed significance with financial behaviors.
On Digital Diplomacy. Key Issues
Authors: Sebe Mihai
Published: May 2022

The current paper intends to be a foray into the aspects related to digital diplomacy. It presents the main working definitions and key legislative aspects as well as the Romanian case study, what have we done and what needs to be done.
Integrating and Shaping Military Cyber Defence in Operational and Intelligence Planning
Authors: Jones Joseph
Published: May 2022

The cyber threat landscape has undoubtedly evolved at an exponential rate. As such, NATO and EU forces have transformed their capabilities to meet present-day operational challenges in cyberspace. However, this paper will not only identify relative successes by NATO and EU forces with regards to their respective development of cyber defence capabilities, it will also indicate limitations with regards to the projection of power within cyberspace and the lack of national and international coordination concerning offensive cyber operations and the collection of intelligence from cyberspace.
Children and the Internet: Vulnerability or Opportunity?
Authors: Apolozan Nicoleta
Published: May 2022

As a member of the implementation team of the Cyberex RO Project - Improving, cooperating and preventing in the fight against cybercrime, I conducted a survey among students aged 10 to 18 on the topic of online security. This paper discusses the results of this survey regarding children's habits on using the Internet, the safety measures they know and use, their level of information and their need to learn about Internet safety issues.
Cyber-Attacks Identification and Measures for Prevention
Authors: Chopra Shubham , Marwaha Hitesh , Sharma Anurag
Published: May 2022

In the present digitization era, almost everything is available online, at just one click away from us, which offer a lot of opportunities, like saving a lot of time, but also many challenges, due to the existence of many cyber-attacks, more complex and difficult to be detected. The cyber-attacks effects can be data theft, modification, or alteration. In recent time, cybersecurity is very important also in the academic field, because schools and universities systems are connected online. To protect our data from various attacks, cybersecurity plays the most important key role. Cybersecurity helps in ensuring the safety of data, personally identifiable information, and intellectual property. Cybersecurity is not only for individuals, a specific group or organization, but it is for all the people and for the government to keep data integrity, confidentiality, and availability. This paper presents the cybersecurity concept, analyzing different cyber-attacks and the specific preventions measures.
The Role of Molecular Allergens in the Diagnosis of Cat-Pork Syndrome: An Unusual Case Report
Authors: Barradas Lopes Joana , Labrador-Horrilo Moises , Bartolomé Borja , Cunha Leonor
Published: May 2022

Cat-pork syndrome is a rare condition, with few cases reported in the literature. This syndrome is justified by the homology between serum albumins from cat and pork. Evidence suggests that a primary sensitization to cat serum albumin Fel d 2 occurs, followed by allergic reactions after ingestion of pork meat containing serum albumin Sus s 1. Due to homology between other mammalian serum albumins, reactions with other meats can also be present. We report a well-documented case report of a patient with cat-pork syndrome, with initial mild and non-specific manifestations to well-cooked pork that were overlooked. Component resolved diagnosis was essential to establish the diagnosis, which confirmed the involvement of Fed 2 and Sus s 1, but less relevant in helping to define avoidance diets, since the sensitization profile was not in accordance with clinical manifestations.
Retornos para educação no Brasil: enfoque nas regiões Sul e Nordeste para o ano de 2017
Authors: Silva Tatiana Borges da , Bondezan Kézia de Lucas , Lucas Miriã de Sousa
Published: May 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar os efeitos da educação nos rendimentos dos indivíduos residentes no Brasil e, de forma específica, os das regiões Sul e Nordeste. As estimativas são realizadas a partir da base de dados da PNAD contínua para o ano de 2017, utilizando-se da equação de rendimentos proposta por Mincer (1974) e do procedimento de Heckman (1979) para corrigir o viés de seleção. Utiliza-se também o método de Trostel (2004) para o cálculo dos retornos da escolaridade tanto do Brasil quanto das regiões Sul e Nordeste. Como resultado principal, o modelo teórico e suas estimativas indicam que, em todas as regiões analisadas, o capital humano apresenta retornos crescentes, sendo estes cada vez maiores à medida que o indivíduo alcança graus mais elevados de educação, apontando que no Brasil pessoas com 4 anos de estudo têm retornos de 2,9% em seus salários; já com 15 anos de estudo, os retornos são de 33,2%. No Sul e Nordeste, os valores são, respectivamente, de 1,8% e 2,7% para 4 anos e 26,3% e 33,2% para 15 anos de estudo, apontando retornos maiores para a região Nordeste. Portanto os resultados sugerem que é de fundamental importância se delinearem políticas que incentivem a conclusão de níveis mais elevados de educação, a fim de se aumentar a renda dos trabalhadores.
Nossa Senhora do Pantanal: da oração à canção
Authors: Silus Alan , Leda Pinto Maria
Published: May 2022

O presente texto tem por objetivo apresentar como a história de Nossa Senhora do Pantanal fez-se ecoar da localidade pantaneira para a música da cantora e compositora Alzira E. Como fundamentos teóricos, calcamo-nos nas pesquisas de Béra e Lamy (2015), Bernardi e Castilho (2016), Couto (2009), Dal Farra (2014), Espíndola (2017), Lotman (1998; 2000), Mesquita (2015), Murgel (2005), Nogueira (1990; 2002), Pinto (2006), Rosa e Duncan (2009), Rosendahl (2005), entre outros. Como aporte metodológico, apresentaremos uma breve compreensão do aparecimento da santa no contexto pantaneiro e analisaremos, também, a letra da canção composta por Orlando Antunes e musicada por Alzira E. Das discussões e resultados obtidos, encontramos na religiosidade e na cultura pantaneira um objeto singular: o compromisso com a gente e com a terra, presentes no cotidiano dos povos do Pantanal.
Autoestima e Dependência de Exercício em Praticantes de Musculação
Authors: Vicentini de Oliveira Daniel , Freire Gabriel Lucas Morais , Bortolussi Isabella , Oliveira Rogéria Vicentini , Nascimento Júnior José Roberto Andrade
Published: May 2022

Introdução: Este estudo transversal teve o objetivo de analisar a autoestima e a dependência de exercício (DE) em 80 praticantes de musculação que visam à hipertrofia muscular. Métodos: Foi utilizado um questionário com questões sociodemográficas e relacionadas à prática de musculação, a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e a EDS-R. Os dados foram analisados pelos testes Kolmogorov-Smirnov, U” de Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis e correlação de Spearman (p<0,05). Resultados: praticantes de musculação se percebem com alto escore de autoestima (Md = 33,5). Os praticantes de musculação há mais de três anos e mais de três vezes por semana apresentaram maior escore nas dimensões e no escore total de DE (p<0,05). Foi encontrada correlação significativa e negativa da idade com a dimensão de evitar sintomas de abstinência (r=-0,22). Conclusão: O aumento do tempo de prática e da frequência semanal de treino parece levar ao aumento do grau de DE do praticante de musculação. No entanto, destaca-se que a idade mais alta está relacionada com menores sintomas de abstinência.
Características clínico-sociodemográficas de crianças com paralisia cerebral em cidades paraenses
Authors: Lima Mayara Barbosa Sindeaux , Silveira Matheus dos Santos da , Silva Simone Souza da Costa
Published: May 2022

A Paralisia Cerebral (PC), um conjunto de desordens motoras e posturais ocasionadas por lesões cerebrais ocorridas durante a fase de desenvolvimento cerebral, é a causa de comprometimento motor mais comum na infância. No entanto, há poucos dados oficiais nacionais sobre as crianças que vivem com paralisia cerebral. Logo, esta pesquisa objetivou caracterizar crianças com PC residentes em cidades do Estado do Pará. Cento e trinta e dois cuidadores primários residentes de cidades-polo do Estado responderam a um questionário sociodemográfico e ao Sistema de Classificação da Função Motora Grossa (GMFCS). Os dados foram transcritos e analisados por meio de estatísticas descritivas. Os principais resultados apontam um quadro de vulnerabilidade social dessas crianças, a maioria das quais apresentaram grave comprometimento motor, além de outros problemas de saúde crônicos. Estes dados sugerem a necessidade de se investir em políticas públicas de saúde e socioassistenciais, a fim de promover a saúde das crianças com PC e prevenir agravos.
O Papel da Intenção de Compras Durante o Período da Pandemia
Authors: Nascimento Amanda Nunes do , Paiva Tamyres Tomaz , Tavares Suiane Magalhães , Lima Débora Cristina Nascimento de , Pimentel Carlos Eduardo
Published: May 2022

Introdução: O período da pandemia transformou os hábitos de consumo dos brasileiros, fazendo aumentar as compras pela Internet. Assim, objetivou-se verificar como as atitudes diante das compras on-line e o impulso por comprar estão relacionados a compras efetivadas durante o período da pandemia. Método: Contou-se com 211 participantes com idades entre 18 a 59 anos (M = 29,2; DP = 9,09). Foram realizadas análises de correlação e mediação. Resultados: foi demonstrado que as atitudes e o impulso por compras são mediados pela intenção de comprar. Discussão: observou-se que as atitudes e o impulso não foram suficientes para que os participantes fizessem as compras on-line, o que significa dizer que as compras efetuadas durante o período da pandemia só foram efetivadas por pessoas que já tinham a intenção de comprar on-line. Conclusão: Foi possível verificar antecedentes da intenção de compra on-line a partir de uma perspectiva da psicologia social.
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar dan Menengah di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Zahara Laxmi , Kertanah Kertanah , Syahidi Khaerus , Novianti Baiq Aryani , Fartina Fartina
Published: May 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 sangat berdampak pada kehidupan masyarakat dunia khususnya dalam hal kesehatan dan pendidikan. Kurangnya kesadaran tentang pentingnya kesehatan oleh masyarakat di desa serta kurang optimalnya pembelajaran di sekolah membuat anak–anak usia sekolah dasar dan menengah menghabiskan waktu liburnya dengan banyak bermain tanpa menjaga jarak di masa pandemi. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi kebebasan berinteraksi dan mengoptimalkan pembelajaran anak usia sekolah dasar dan menengah di tengah masa pandemi dengan mengedukasi serta pendampingan pada masyarakat dusun Ketapang desa Menceh. Peserta pada kegiatan ini adalah peserta didik dari tingkat TK (30 orang), SD (50 orang) dan SMP (75 orang). Edukasi kesehatan dilakukan melalui program Posyandu, cuci tangan dan penyuluhan protokol kesehatan sedangkan pendampingan proses belajar–mengajar dilakukan dengan memberikan bimbingan belajar, mengajar TPQ dan pelatihan seperti pembuatan bros dan menggambar. Edukasi tentang kesehatan memberikan pengetahuan arti pentingnya menjaga jarak, kebersihan khususnya di saat pandemi. Bagaimanapun, kegiatan pendampingan pembelajaran dapat memberikan motivasi pentingnya pendidikan saat ini dan masa yang akan datang. Dengan memberikan edukasi tentang kesehatan dan pendampingan dalam pembelajaran kepada masyarakat bisa memahami tentang menjaga kebersihan, menjaga jarak dan juga dapat dijadikan motivasi untuk terus belajar meskipun terkendala khususnya di era pandemi ini.  COVID-19 influences the life of the population worldwide, especially in health and education aspects. Lack of awareness of the meaning of health and the importance of education makes primary and secondary school ages of children spend their time playing without keeping social distancing in this pandemic era. This community service aims to minimize social interaction and optimize their learning during this pandemic by providing education and accompaniment at Ketapang, Menceh village. Education of health was carried out through Posyandu, hand washing and health education programs, while accompaniment program was done by tutoring, teaching TPQ and skill training like drawing, make a brooch. Educating them about health gave them the knowledge of social distancing and hygiene crucial during the pandemic. However, the Accompaniment of education is also essential to motivate motivation that education is essential today, but it is also for the future. By giving education in health and accompaniment in a lesson, they understood that keeping hygiene and social distancing motivated them to continue learning although constrained, especially for this pandemic situation.
Pelatihan Penulisan Buku Antologi Non-Fiksi Pengalaman Belajar Fisika pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika
Authors: Fitriah Lutfiyanti
Published: May 2022

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melatih mahasiswa menulis buku antologi non-fiksi tentang pengalaman hidup sehingga dihasilkan sebuah buku antologi yang dapat diterbitkan secara nasional. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, penugasan, dan corrective feedback (umpan balik korektif) dari dosen selaku mentor kepada mahasiswa. Instrumen penilaian yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah lembar penilaian artikel antologi yang diadaptasi dari Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 22 orang mahasiswa calon guru fisika di Program Studi Tadris Fisika FTK UIN Antasari Banjarmasin. Kegiatan workshop terselenggara secara daring dengan baik dan lancar pada tanggal 24 Juni sampai 10 Agustus 2021. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang diselenggarakan diketahui bahwa mahasiswa telah mampu menulis dengan baik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah diterbitkannya sebuah buku antologi non-fiksi dengan judul “Aku dan Fisika: Penggalan Pengalaman Seru Saat Belajar Fisika” secara nasional. Selain itu, mahasiswa menjadi termotivasi untuk menghasilkan buku lainnya. This activity aimed to train students to write non-fiction anthology books about life experiences to produce an anthology book that can be published nationally. The methods used were lecture, question, assignment, and corrective feedback from the lecturer as a mentor to students. The assessment instrument used in this activity was an anthology article assessment sheet adapted from the Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. The activity participants were 22 prospective physics teacher students at Physics Education Department, FTK UIN Antasari Banjarmasin, from June 24 to August 10, 2021. Workshop activities were held online well and smoothly. Based on the activities held, it was known that students were able to write well. The result of this activity was the publication of a non-fiction anthology book with the title "Aku dan Fisika: Penggalan Pengalaman Seru Saat Belajar Fisika" nationally. In addition, students become motivated to produce other books.
Pembinaan Nilai-Nilai Keislaman Bagi Masyarakat Muslim Minoritas di Desa Handiwung Kabupaten Katingan
Authors: Hunainah Hunainah , Zannah Fathul , Permadi Ade Shalahudin , Solikhin Asep
Published: May 2022

Desa Handiwung terletak di daerah pelosok yang baru berkembang dengan pengetahuan masyarakat yang minim tentang pelaksanaan ibadah yang sesuai dengan syariat agama Islam. Sesuai dengan observasi awal, permasalahan umum yang seringkali dihadapi oleh masyarakat muslim di Desa Handiwung diantaranya tidak terlalu lancar membaca Al-Qur’an, oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk melakukan pembinaan kepada masyarakat muslim minoritas di Desa Handiwung sehingga dapat lebih memahami tata cara pelaksanaan ibadah menurut syariat agama Islam. Kegiatan pembinaan nilai-nilai Islam bagi masyarakat di Desa Handiwung dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan yaitu dari bulan Agustus hingga November 2021, dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Hasil kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu pemahaman peserta kegiatan mengalami peningkatan baik tentang membaca Al-Quran, thaharoh, dan pelaksanaan mengurus jenazah.  Handiwung Village is located in a remote area that is just developing with minimal public knowledge about implementing worship following Islamic law. Following initial observations, common problems that are often faced by the Muslim community in Handiwung Village include not being too fluent in reading the Qur'an. Therefore, this community service activity is carried out to guide the minority Muslim community in Handiwung Village to be more understand the procedures for carrying out worship according to Islamic religious law. The activity of fostering Islamic values for the community in Handiwung Village was carried out for four months, from August to November 2021, using lecture, discussion and demonstration methods. The results of the activities carried out were that the participant's understanding of the activities had increased both in reading the Koran, thaharoh, and the implementation of taking care of the corpse.