bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of Iron Tailing Sand in Pavement Base
Authors: Liu Dehua , Ma Lijie
Published: November 2022

Iron tailings are solid wastes produced after iron ore is refined. Based on the analysis of the development of road engineering in our country, the application status of iron tailings sand in road engineering in recent years is summarized. The optimal moisture content, maximum dry density and compressive strength of iron tailings cement stable macadam are evaluated by using the compaction test and unconfined compressive test. The results show that UNDER the condition OF a certain amount of cement and the content of iron tailing sand is 10%-20%, iron tailing sand can be used as semi-rigid pavement base material in road engineering construction. Finally, the author puts forward his own views on the future research direction.
Study on the Change Law of Performance and Regeneration Mechanism of Aging SBS Modified Asphalt
Authors: Song Zixuan , Ma Lijie
Published: November 2022

This paper starts from the research status of SBS modified asphalt aging and regeneration mechanism at home and abroad , and summarizes the performance change law and regeneration mechanism of SBS modified asphalt. Asphalt aging is the main factor that affects the durability of asphalt pavement, and then reduces the service life of the pavement. Through the analysis of the aging status of SBS modified asphalt, the performance change law of aging SBS modified asphalt is analyzed from the microscopic and macroscopic perspectives. The influence factors of multiple aging, rejuvenating agent and regeneration method on the regeneration mechanism of aging SBS modified asphalt . The study of asphalt performance provides reference and reference.
Research on the Economic Development Path of The Ground Stall under Emergency Public Safety and Health Incidents
Authors: Xu Zhilin , Tian Xinyuan , Hu Sijia , Wu Haolong , Zhang Jiakuan
Published: November 2022

During the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, the stall economy can alleviate the employment problems of the people and stimulate the consumption of the masses, but in the process of its development, there have been problems that are not conducive to epidemic prevention and control, affect environmental health, and infringe on the rights and interests of consumers, so it is very necessary to study the economic development path of the stall under emergency public safety and health incidents. Taking Bengbu City as an example, combined with literature survey, online network survey and offline field survey, Logistics regression model is used to analyze the factors influencing consumers' choice of offline shopping location (physical stores and stalls) and restricting the stalls of stall practitioners. Combined with the SVM model, the analysis results are improved. The results show that the five influencing factors of consumption distance, consumption preference, site hygiene and the degree of attention paid to epidemic prevention and control and the quality of goods have an impact on consumers' choice of offline shopping locations The five factors of the degree of importance of the entry threshold, the degree of attention to operating costs, the degree of attention to booth planning, the degree of emphasis on financial support and the degree of attention to public security management have an impact on the stalls of local stall practitioners. In the process of economic development of the stall, it is necessary to pay attention to these problems and put forward relevant suggestions and countermeasures.
Research on the Method of Keras Library Combined with CNN Convolution to Classify Video
Authors: Qiu Ziqiao
Published: November 2022

With the popularization of the mobile Internet and the impact of the new crown epidemic, the time spent by netizens on the Internet is gradually increasing. Every minute, every major video website will add nearly 100 hours of video. How to help users quickly find their favorite content and achieve effective video push is the future development focus of deep learning technology. This paper mainly introduces the research direction of efficient video classification using Keras library combined with CNN.
Design and Implementation of Height Adjustable Viaduct
Authors: Wei Wei , Liu Chunli , Li Xinyang , Li Yuhan , Zhang Shuang
Published: November 2022

The utility model comprises a first lifting rod, a screw rod, a bracket connected with a height limiting rod, a sliding rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod, a supporting rod and a supporting rod,The gear is fixedly connected to the center of the side end of the outer cover, the rack is symmetrically connected with the gear, the buffer strip is symmetrically fixed and welded at one end of the rack, the first sliding key is symmetrically fixed and welded on the rack, the steel wire rope is rotated and connected at the center of one end of the rack, the cross frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the steel wire rope, the corrugated pipe is symmetrically fixed and fixed on the cross frame, and the reflective plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side end of the transverse frame.Through the setting of lifting rod, support frame and fixed foot, the purpose of internal adjustable height and convenient disassembly and installation is realized.
An Improved Web Service Recommendation Method based on Decomposition Machine Model
Authors: Zhang Tingting , Huang Guihua , Liao Huitong
Published: November 2022

With the increasing number of Web services with similar functions on the Internet, traditional collaborative filtering service recommendation methods may encounter problems such as data sparseness, cold start, and poor scalability. To solve the above problems, this project proposes a new Web service recommendation method based on the decomposition machine model. The method decomposes the user trust relationship matrix and the product rating matrix while adding the geographic location information of the service, and transforms the correlation matrix of the calculated user feature vector and item feature vector into the same latent factor space by means of a decomposition machine. Optimize training model parameters to provide users with accurate prediction scores. The ultimate purpose of QoS prediction is to recommend high-quality services to users, improve the efficiency of users' discovery and selection of high-quality services, and ultimately promote the utilization of network Web services and promote service providers to release higher-quality services. Scientific significance, but also has better application value.
Análisis de los factores que impiden el crecimiento microempresarial, mediante un Análisis de Correspondencia Múltiple: Estudio de caso Loja - Ecuador
Authors: Torres-Ontaneda Wilfrido , Neira-Hinostroza Cesar Augusto
Published: November 2022

Existen factores que suelen impedir el crecimiento microempresarial. Es por ello por lo que el objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los factores que impiden el crecimiento microempresarial, para ello se utilizó el método de Análisis de Correspondencia Múltiple, para la aplicación de esta metodología la información proviene de una fuente primaria derivada de la aplicación de una encuesta a los negocios de la ciudad de Loja. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos las actividades económicas más representativas fueron Comercio y Servicios a los cuales se estableció un modelo ACM a cada uno, los valores de inercia y Alfa Cronbach son altos lo que nos permite determinar que la relación es fiable. El ACM determino que los factores influyentes son Venta Informal, Tributos, Tasas y Contribuciones. Estos resultados nos permiten hacer algunas recomendaciones en materia de políticas de control y regulaciones acorde a la realidad de la ciudad.
Orlando Caputo: La Teoría de la Dependencia en el Laberinto de la Economía Mundial (Parte I)
Authors: Martins Carlos Eduardo , Maldonado Fabio , Merino Gabriel
Published: November 2022

Entrevista sobre a vida e obra de Orlando Caputo, parte I
A Soberania Sul-Africana em Questão: Crises Econômicas, Ecológicas, Subimperialismo e Resistências Sociais
Authors: Ngwane Trevor , Bond Patrick
Published: November 2022

O desenvolvimento da economia política contemporânea da África do Sul ocorreu no contexto de uma ordem capitalista global caracterizada por relações políticas e econômicas cada vez mais desiguais entre e dentro dos países. Antes da libertação em 1994, muitas pessoas em todo o mundo apoiavam ativamente a luta contra o apartheid. Se o Estado do apartheid foi derrotado, manteve força suficiente para limitar uma transição radical. Desde 1994, a diminuição da soberania significa que as influências estrangeiras do capitalismo global amplificam as contradições socioeconômicas locais de uma forma destrutiva para a maioria dos cidadãos. Isso é evidente quando seconsideram aspectos econômicos, ecológicos, geopolíticos e societais
Estados Unidos: Geopolítica Unilateralista e Democracia Ausente
Authors: Valencia Adrian Sotelo
Published: November 2022

A supremacia unilateralista dos Estados Unidos, no marco de uma crescentee iminente perda de hegemonia política e até certo ponto militar, acentua uma das características das relações internacionais e interestatais agudizada pela crise políticae social interna no marco de um sistema oligárquico de “democracia indireta” em que o voto popular e cidadão desempenha papel secundário. Essa ausência de democracia, junto à política protecionista da administração Trump, submergiu esse país em um dilema num mundo multilateral e policêntrico.
Samir Amin: um Intelectual do Sul Global
Authors: Aguiar Pedro
Published: November 2022

Texto de homenagem à vida e obra de Samir Amin
Crises de Hegemonia e Aceleração da História Social
Authors: Silver Beverly , Payne Corey
Published: November 2022

Este artigo examina a relação entre hegemonias mundiais e protesto social. O aumento do protesto social global e a incapacidade dos poderes governantes de abordar suas raízes estão entre os sinais de que entramos em uma crise de hegemonia dos Estados Unidos e em um período de profundo caos sistêmico. Esse caos sistêmico é análogo ao que caracterizou as transições da hegemonia holandesa para a britânica e da hegemonia britânica para a norte-americana. Historicamente, o surgimento de novas hegemonias pressupõe uma potência ascendente com capacidade e visão para fornecer soluções reformistas aos desafios revolucionários. Esses desafios em nível de sistema tornaram-se mais amplos e profundos de uma transição para a seguinte, levando a uma “aceleração da história social”. Devido aos limites ecológicos do capi- talismo e à mudança no equilíbrio de poder entre o Norte e o Sul globais, as soluções reformistas que (temporariamente) funcionaram no passado não são mais suficientes.
As Teorias do Sistema-Mundo na Transição para o Longo Século XXI
Authors: Martins Carlos Eduardo
Published: November 2022

O artigo realiza uma reflexão dialógica entre as análises braudelianas dos sistemas-mundo e o marxismo, buscando avançar nos caminhos da construção de uma teoria marxista do sistema-mundo capitalista. Para isso, revisita as obras de autores clássicos e contemporâneos situando a conjuntura de transição ao longo século XXI como paradigmática para promover o desenvolvimento dessa síntese teórica. Nesse sentido, analisa a crise da globalização neoliberal e o caos sistêmico em curso, vinculando-os à articulação de movimentos de longa duração: a revolução científico-técnica, o ciclo de hegemonia dos Estados Unidos e o de Kondratiev, iniciado em 1994
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020
Authors: Amantha Goestyari Kurnia , Rahmaini Putri
Published: November 2022

Lanjut Usia (lansia) merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan dan perlu diperhatikan secara khusus oleh pemerintah. Menurut data dari 267 juta penduduk Indonesia (BPS,2019), terdapat 12,6 juta lanjut usia (lansia) terlantar (DTKS, Kemsos 2019).  Saat ini Lansia yang bekerja masih cukup besar terutama di desa, namun tidak punya jaminan kesehatan, hari tua dan pensiun karena miskin. Berdasarkan Data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) proyeksi penduduk Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Lampung  pada tahun 2020 bahwa persentasi lanjut usia (lansia) Provinsi Lampung yaitu sekitar 9,27 % dari total penduduk. Pandemi covid-19 yang terjadi di tahun 2020 ini sangat berdampak pada setiap segi kehidupan masyarakat tidak terkecuali lanjut usia (lansia) yang merupakan usia rentan terpapar karena faktor kesehatannya. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan melihat sejauh mana Efektifitas Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia (lansia) Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020 melaui kebijakan Bantuan Sosial Tunai (BST). Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif  kualitatif dengan  pengambilan data dari hasil wawancara dan dokumetasi dari informan yang paham dan menguasai pokok permasalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kebijakan Pemerintah memberikan Bantuan Sosial Tunai (BST) dengan kategori Lanjut Usia sangat efektif hal ini dinilai dari 1. Tujuan dan sasaran kebijakan tepat guna dan tepat sasaran, 2 penggunaan anggaran telah sesuai target-target atau kepentingan publik. Hal ini menjadi dasar bahwa kebijakan pemerintah memberikan Bantuan Sosial Tunai (BST) kategori lanjut usia (lansia) di Provinsi Lampung  sudah berjalan efektif.
POTRET REFORMASI BIROKRASI PEMERINTAHAN DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Fahri Marratu
Published: November 2022

Dibentuknya pemerintahan adalah untuk menjadi suatu sistem ketertiban dimana masyarakat bisa menjalani kehidupan secara wajar. Pemerintah diadakan tidaklah untuk melayani dirinya sendiri, tetapi untuk melayani masyarakat. Akan tetapi, kritik yang sering diberikan kepada birokrasi pemerintah selama ini adalah kecenderungan birokrasi menempatkan dirinya lebih sebagai agen kekuasaan daripada sebagai agen pelayanan.  struktur birokrasi yang sangat hirarkhis dan proses kerja yang sangat berorientasi pada kontrol ditambah dengan kepatuhan yang berlebihan pada prosedur dianggap sebagai penyebabnya. sosok birokrasi pemerintah masa depan haruslah professional, efisien, peduli pada kepentingan publik, serta mampu memberikan kontribusi bagi terwujudnya democratic governance membutuhkan perubahan yang mendasar dalam peraturan perundangan, struktur, sistem kepegawaian dan penggajian, budaya birokrasi dan system akuntabilitas public. Untuk itu diperlukan visi reformasi birokrasi yang holistis dan terintegrasi, diikuti upaya yang konsisten untuk melembagakan reformasi birokrasi sebagai sebuah gerakan yang berkelanjutan. Gerakan reformasi birokrasi harus mencakup perubahan menyeluruh, sistematis, dan terkelola dengan baik pada semua aspek.
PEREMPUAN DALAM BUADAYA POLITIK PATRIAKHI
Authors: Zahruddin Achmad
Published: November 2022

The condition of parlement thougt that has gradually been canging from traditional thought into the more modern one sometimes result various demands to appear. How the participation in patriarchy culture that have domination one each ather. These demands include the wider people’s participation, in politics. In only rural people are pursuin this wider participation, another ‘marginalized’ group souch as the women’s group, is also showing their desire to get in volve actively in this field. This wider participation is viewed by women of the process to improve their sanity and involvements in polics without exeption or without any segregation.

According to the number of female representation in parliament is  far from the ideal condition, just 3%-11,5%  women regislator from the total seat of regislator in the parliament. Ironically, one side women have 30% quota is realitation of affirmative action, but just 3%-11,5% the women regislator seat in the parliament. Unfortunetelly; the result shows contradiction the female representatives are not quite capable to perform the mandate with maximum 1156% seat from the total seat of the legislator.
PERAN SOSIAL MEDIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH
Authors: Saleh Rakhmat
Published: November 2022

This purpose of this research is to know how to use the social media non-government that is to become one of the benchmarks for government performance.  Based on instagram account @palembng.update, as social media that has 308K followers, it is often the place for complaints by net citizens regarding incidents in the city of palembang. The result showed a government official who actively uses social media uses the @plembang.update account as a place to get information to be followed up as  part of his work. This shows that the use of social media can be a platform for the government to connect with the community quickly and help with the efficiency of this work.
EVALUASI KINERJA SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM MENGATASI KENAKALAN PELAJAR DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Authors: Rosidah Rosidah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini berfokus pada lima hal pokok mengenai peran yang menjadi perhatian peneliti yaitu : (1) Keterlibatan dimana terdapat sub indikator berupa mengambil dan menjalankan keputusan. (2) Bentuk Kontribusi dimana terdapat sub indikator berupa seperti gagasan, tenaga, materi dan lain-lain. (3) Organisasi Kerja dimana terdapat sub indikator berupa bersama setara berbagi peran. (4) Penetapan Tujuan dimana terdapat sub indikator berupa ditetapkan kelompok bersama pihak lain. (5) Peran Masyarakat dimana terdapat sub indikator berupa sebagai subyek. Dan hambatan dalam mengatasi kenakalan pelajar diantaranya perubahan kurikulum, peran orang tua dan guru serta sarana dan prasarana.

Hasil dari peneliti ialah proses peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Lampung Selatan dalam mengatasi kenakalan-kenakalan pelajardi Lampung Selatan berdasarkan lima hal pokok sebagai dasar dari penelitian ini adalah berjalan cukup baik. Cukup baik dikarenakan meningkatnya pelajar yang taat dengan aturan dan tata tertib sekolah, akan tetapi masih ada kekurangan yaitu dapat dilihat dari masih kurangnya personil yang bertugas sebagai Tim Kabupaten dilapangan sehingga masih ada keterlambatan dalam mengawasi pelajar dan menangulangi
MOTIVASI PEREMPUAN BERGABUNG DALAM PARTAI POLITIK
Authors: Utama Alip Susilowati
Published: November 2022

Democracy as a political system has necessitated the spirit of equality and togetherness in order to achieve the common good, in the form of state and community life, participation is needed as a form of togetherness and inclusion in the political process. Specifically for women to fulfill the policy requirements of Law Number 10 Year 2008 which requires politics to include a representation of women of at least 30% both founders and central level management. The fact is that based on data from the National Unity and Politics Agency, the presence of women in parliament, especially the Ogan Komering Ulu District DPRD, has decreased from 4 in the 2014-2019 period to 2 in the 2019-2024 period. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of women to join political parties.

This study used a descriptive qualitative method with a research approach and research focus. This research was conducted at the Office of the United Development Party and the Democratic Party of Ogan Komering Ulu. Primary data sources and secondary data, data collection techniques by interview, observation and documentation. Based on the results of data prosessing in the field about the motivation of women in political parties has been successful because it has fulfilled the needs of political parties, but in a political party there are still thos who use a family or dynastic interest system. The suggestions that can be given to political elites have steps so as not tu use the dynastic system in political parties.
KEBIJAKAN PERIZINAN PENDIRIAN MINIMARKET DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Pramazuly Ayu Nadia , Rosidah Rosidah
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kebijakan pemerintah mengenai perizinan pasar modern. Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden No. 112 tahun 2007 tentang Penataan dan Pembinaan Pasar Tradisonal, Pusat Perbelanjaan, dan Toko Modern, telah melahirkan pandangan pentingnya penataan dan pembinaan pasar tradisional, pusat perbelanjaan dan toko modern. Menurut Peraturan Presiden ini, yang dimaksud dengan pasar adalah area tempat jual beli barang dengan jumlah penjual lebih dari satu baik yang disebut sebagai pusat perbelanjaan, pasar tradisional, pertokoan, mall, plasa, pusat perdagangan maupun sebutan lainnya.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun hasil penelitian yaitu perkembangan usaha ritel modern masih mendominasi perekonomian masyarakat. Belum ada usaha yang berhasil secara signifikan memberdayakan para pedagang tradisional agar siap bersaing merebut pasar potensial yaitu konsumen. Kebijakan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah belum efektif karena masih ada minimarket yang tidak taat aturan yang berlaku.
Sinergi Antar Aktor Dalam Pencegahan Covid 19 di Desa Pakkabba
Authors: Rahman Abdul
Published: November 2022

At the end of 2019 the world was shocked by the outbreak of a disease caused by a virus which was later given the name covid 19. Indonesia also could not avoid the attack of the virus. Steps taken to overcome the spread of the virus, namely by reducing and limiting human movement. These policies have an impact on economic life and the provision of education. The Government of the Republic of Indonesia has established social distancing as part of a health protocol that must be implemented throughout Indonesia, including in rural areas. On that basis, this article aims to elaborate on the involvement and synergy between actors in Pakkabba Village in preventing covid 19. To answer this problem, research was carried out by collecting data through observation and interviews. The results showed that the pace of development of covid 19 could be inhibited in Pakkabba Village because of the synergy between actors and the community in enforcing and complying with health protocols set by the government.
AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT LAMBU KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Kamaludin Kamaludin , Jasman Jasman , Irfadat Taufik
Published: November 2022

Employee at the Lambu sub-district office that is the importance of public accountability in order to improve the quality of service by the government bureaucracy as a manifestation of good governance. In the end, it will be able to establish harmony and harmonious relations between the government, the private sector and civil society. The performance of employees at the Lambu sub-district office is a manifestation of the implementation of activities as reflected in the achievement of performance in accordance with the established Vision, Mission, Goals and Targets. Employee performance has very important benefits, besides being the implementation of Strategic Tactical Planning, it is also to show the success of the implementation of the Strategic Plan (Renstra) at the Head of Lambu Office. Performance accountability for employees of the Head of Lambu Office includes the obligation to present and report all actions and activities especially in the field of personnel administration to higher parties/superiors. Employees are one of the vital elements in service. The volume of work and the number of employees are two factors that influence each other in performance accountability. The state of structural officials at the Head of Lambu Office as many as 23 people and staff as many as 22 people
Nilai Komunikasi Antarbudaya Di Kecamatan Mandah Kabupaten Indragirihilir Provinsi Riau
Authors: Saputri Siti , Hendra Tomi
Published: November 2022

Indonesia, which is famous for its multicultural society, requires a good intercultural communication system to avoid conflicts between people. The research method that the author uses is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Through the research phase, namely observation, interviews and documentation as well as using data analysis techniques. so that it can find out how the value of intercultural communication, supporting factors and inhibiting factors in implementing the value of intercultural communication in Khairiah Mandah Village, Mandah District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The results of the research that the authors found showed that the value of intercultural communication in the Khairiah Mandah village went well after several policies from the local government such as conducting counseling and socialization, this was marked by the occurrence of a harmonious life between different religions and ethnicities. However, for coastal areas the form of intercultural communication values ​​does not run completely. There are still some forms of social inequality that are found, such as there are still boundaries in some areas. but it does not turn into a dispute because the Chinese understand the beliefs held by Islam.
Теоретико-прикладні аспекти здійснення державного регулювання національної економіки в умовах цифровізації
Authors: Якушко І. В.
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано особливості здійснення державного регулювання економіки в умовах активного впровадження сучасних інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій. Проаналізовано сутність таких категорій, як «державне регулювання економіки», «цифрова економіка». З урахуванням цього сформульовано визначення поняття «державне регулювання розвитку цифрової економіки». Також розглянуто сутність категорії «механізм державного регулювання економіки», визначені його базові компоненти. Це дозволило конкретизувати особливості здійснення такого виду регулювання в епоху становлення цифрової економіки. У статті обґрунтовано, що сьогодні в господарському житті існує значна кількість потенційних  напрямків підтримки органами державної влади процесів впровадження інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій. Такі напрямки були ідентифіковані та систематизовані.
Розвиток підприємств в умовах активізування міжнародних економічних відносин
Authors: Георгіаді Н. Г.
Published: November 2022

Розвинуто понятійний апарат щодо сутності та класифікації економічного розвитку. Уточнено сутність поняття «економічний розвиток», під яким слід розуміти зміну кількісних і якісних параметрів економічних процесів і явищ під впливом дії або бездіяльності суб’єктів економічної діяльності під час і внаслідок встановлення і досягнення власних, корпоративних і суспільних цілей. Удосконалено класифікацію розвитку; виокремлено такі класифікаційні ознаки, як за змістом, за видами діяльності, за характером, за масштабом, за цільовою ознакою, за типом; наведено характеристики видів розвитку. Обґрунтовано, що економічний розвиток підприємств характеризують зміни: обсягу та рівня ефективності використання ресурсів, фінансової стійкості, рівнів інноваційного потенціалу, продуктивності праці, конкурентоспроможності. Доведено, що вказані характеристики економічного розвитку є загальними стратегічними орієнтирами (векторами розвитку), на основі яких слід формувати стратегічні і поточні плани економічного розвитку підприємств в умовах активізування міжнародних економічних відносин.
Теоретичне підґрунтя управління взаємовідносинами зі стейкхолдерами підприємств галузі медичних послуг
Authors: Потій О. О.
Published: November 2022

Враховуючи кризову ситуацію, у якій на даний момент доводиться функціонувати підприємствам галузі медичних послуг, важливе значення має пошук додаткових джерел оптимізації їх діяльності. І в цьому процесі ключову роль відіграють усі зацікавлені у роботі підприємств сторони, тобто стейкхолдери. Отже, застосування стейкхолдерського підходу до управління підприємствами галузі медичних послуг в сучасних умовах є доцільним і актуальним. Мета дослідження полягає у розробленні теоретичного підґрунтя управління взаємовідносинами зі стейкхолдерами підприємств галузі медичних послуг з урахуванням ознак останніх та на основі співставлення теорії стейкхолдерів з суміжними теоріями менеджменту. У процесі виконання даного дослідження використані такі методи наукового пізнання: метод логічного узагальнення – для обґрунтування загальних та специфічних ознак стейкхолдерів у галузі медичних послуг; метод аналізу та синтезу – для визначення спільної наукової проблематики теорії стейкхолдерів та суміжних теорій менеджменту; графічний метод – для наочного подання результатів дослідження. До основних наукових результатів роботи відносяться: 1) обґрунтовані загальні та специфічні ознаки стейкхолдерів підприємств галузі медичних послуг; 2) визначена сукупність теорій менеджменту, які, разом із теорією стейкхолдерів, складають основне підґрунтя для подальшого удосконалення управління взаємовідносинами зі стейкхолдерами підприємств галузі медичних послуг; 3) запропонований перелік напрямів практичної імплементації теоретичних положень управління взаємовідносинами зі стейкхолдерами у медичній галузі. Практична цінність статті полягає у формуванні основ для ефективного управління взаємовідносинами медичних підприємств зі стейкхолдерами  з урахуванням зміни їх пріоритетності, активізації латентних стейкхолдерів та втрати деяких традиційно активних стейкхолдерів. Додатково дана робота сприятиме актуалізації пошуку нових шляхів оптимізації діяльності підприємств галузі медичних послуг в умовах кризи.
Особливості поштово-логістичного сервісу в умовах активізації українсько-польської співпраці під час дії воєнного стану, на прикладі ТОВ «Торговий дім «Міст Експрес»
Authors: Сай Л. П. , Айдарова А. О.
Published: November 2022

Розглянуто сутність поштово-логістичного сервісу. Досліджено особливості поштово-логістичного обслуговування українсько-польської співпраці в умовах війни з росією. Окреслено напрями підвищення якості обслуговування клієнтів, що має важливе значення для підтримки поштових потоків між суб’єктами України і Польщі. Здійснено порівняння і вибір системи управління транспортом для підвищення рівня обслуговування клієнтів і економії ресурсів. Дано визначення поняття «фулфілмент» - це передача всіх процесів по обробці, зберіганню, формуванню, упакуванню замовлень і відправлення їх кінцевим споживачам на аутсорсинг іншому підприємству, яке здійснить весь комплекс логістичного обслуговування. Обґрунтовано напрямки використання фулфілменту для активізації електронної торгівлі. Розглянуто функції міжнародного кол-центру, який доцільно створити ТОВ «Торговий дім «Міст Експрес», для розвитку міжнародної співпраці.
Фінансова допомога Україні від міжнародних партнерів у період війни
Authors: Мороз Н. В. , Косик В. М.
Published: November 2022

Досліджено процес надання Україні фінансової допомоги від іноземних країн та міжнародних організацій, що знадобилась внаслідок повномасштабної війни росії проти України. Проаналізовано, від яких країн та організацій і на яких засадах проведено фінансування. Сконкретизовано, які кошти були надані у формі кредитів, грантів тощо. Охарактеризовано й інші шляхи підтримки України з боку міжнародної спільноти. Виокремлена роль національних джерел фінансування державного бюджету, визначено шляхи його фінансування. Значна частка фінансування держбюджету України за перше півріччя 2022 р. отримана шляхом укладення двосторонніх угод із США, Канадою і Німеччиною та надання грантів цими державами. Важливим є і кредитування, надане від міжнародних фінансових організацій – Європейського союзу, Міжнародного валютного фонду, Світового банку. Ця допомога є необхідною для підтримки економіки України, курсу національної валюти та захисту територіальної цілісності нашої держави.
Nostalgian syleilyssä. Luonto, piristeet ja perinteet poikkeusolojen kiinnekohtina
Authors: Ilmolahti Oona
Published: November 2022

Artikkelissa esitellään ja analysoidaan, minkälaisiin asioihin ihmiset tukeutuivat etsiessään arjesta tuttua, turvallista ja pysyvää ja kestääkseen poikkeuksellisia oloja. Tarkastelun ulkopuolelle on rajattu poliittinen ja aatteellinen keskustelu ja siihen liittyneet valinnat sekä mentaalisen selviytymisen yhteisöllinen puoli. Ajanjaksoa lähestytään yleisinhimillisenä tragediana, jossa yksilöt erilaisissa olosuhteissa ja tilanteissa pyrkivät jatkamaan elämäänsä kukin parhaansa mukaan. Käsittelyperiodi kattaa koko vuoden 1918, mutta tarkastelussa korostuu ajanjakso helmikuusta syksyyn, sotatapahtumista ja punaisen Helsingin ajanjaksosta vankileirien aikaan ja syys-lokakuun armahduksiin. Keskeisiksi teemoiksi nostetaan luonnon ja säätilojen vaikutus, piristeiden ja nautintoaineiden kaipuu sekä perinteiden ja vuotuisjuhlien symboliikka. Artikkelin päälähdeaineistona ovat eri arkistoissa säilytettävät aikalaisten kirjoittamat kirje- ja päiväkirjamuistiinpanot.
Suomen sisällissodan merkitys Punaisessa Karjalassa 1920−1937
Authors: Laakkonen Anna
Published: November 2022

Artikkeli tarkastelee Suomen sisällissotaa osana Neuvosto-Karjalan johtavan suomenkielisen sanomalehden, Karjalan Kommuunin ja sen seuraajan Punaisen Karjalan retoriikkaa vuosina 1920−1937. Mitä Suomen sisällissodasta kirjoitettiin ja kuinka aihetta käsiteltiin? Artikkeli luo katsauksen aiheen käsittelyyn koko lehden ilmestymisaikana ja tarkastelee myös sitä, kuinka sisällissotaa käytetiin hyväksi viholliskuvan rakentamisessa valkoista Suomea kohtaan.

Aineistona on käytetty Karjalan Kommuuni/Punainen Karjala -sanomalehteä, joka ilmestyi Neuvosto-Karjalassa vuosina 1920−1937. Lehti toimi Karjalan Työkansan Kommuunin äänenkannattajana. Olennaisena osana oli myös sosialistisen maailmankuvan levittäminen Neuvosto-Karjalan suomea ymmärtävien asukkaiden joukkoon sekä viholliskuvan rakentaminen kapitalistisia maita kohtaan.

Aineiston läpikäynnissä on hyödynnetty laadullisen sisällönanalyysin keinoja. Sisällissotateemaa on peilattu sekä Suomen kommunistisen puolueen näkökulmasta että neuvostolehdistön päämäärien kautta.
Vapaussota – valkoisen Suomen historiapoliittinen artefakti
Authors: Hentilä Seppo
Published: November 2022

Historiantutkimuksessa artefaktiksi voidaan kutsua tiettyä tarkoitusta palvelevaa sepitelmää, joka on tehty tieteellisen tutkimuksen menetelmistä, lähdekritiikistä ja tiedon totuudellisuudesta välittämättä. Mitä sotaa Suomessa käytiin vuonna 1918? Monia eri nimityksiä syntyi jo sodan aikana molemmin puolin rintamaa. Valkoisessa Suomessa sodan luonteesta ei kuitenkaan ollut enää mitään epäselvyyttä: se oli ollut Venäjää vastaan käyty vapaussota, joka oli lopullisesti sinetöinyt Suomen itsenäisyyden. Vapaussotatulkinta vakiintui nopeasti ainoaksi oikeaksi totuudeksi vuoden 1918 tapahtumista. Sisällissodan muistamisen valkoinen hegemonia piti pintansa sodasta esitetyissä historiakäsityksissä, kouluopetuksessa ja jopa historiantutkimuksessa aina 1960-luvulle saakka. Mihin vapaussotamyytin sitkeähenkisyys oikein perustui? Nykytutkimuksen mukaanhan vapaussota vastaa miltei kaikista vuoden 1918 sodalle annetusta nimityksistä kaikkein heikoimmin sodan todellista luonnetta.

Jos vuoden 1918 sotaa halutaan kutsua Venäjää vastaan käydyksi vapaussodaksi, herää useita hämmentäviä kysymyksiä. Eikö valtaosa tästä sodasta kuitenkin ollut supisuomalaisten, valkoisten ja punaisten, välistä sotaa, jossa valkoiset kukistivat punakapinan? Eiväthän punaiset toki Suomen itsenäisyyttä vastaan taistelleet, saati liittääkseen maansa Venäjään. Työväenliike oli Venäjän maaliskuun vallankumouksesta 1917 lähtien ollut porvarillisten itsenäisyysaktivistien ohella ensimmäisenä vaatimassa Suomen irrottamista Venäjästä. Venäläisten apu punaisille jäi kovin vaatimattomaksi siihen verrattuna, miten paljon valkoiset saivat apua Saksalta ja ruotsalaisilta vapaaehtoisilta. Sisällissodassa oli ennen kaikkea kyse yhteiskuntaluokkien välisestä valtataistelusta, joka ratkaisi sen, millaista yhteiskuntajärjestelmää vasta itsenäistyneeseen Suomeen ryhdyttäisiin rakentamaan.
Analysis of Minerals in Foods: A Three-year Survey from Costa Rican Market Products
Authors: Cortes-Herrera Carolina , Artavia Graciela , Quiros-Fallas Silvia , Calderon-Calvo Eduardo , Leiva Astrid , Vasquez-Flores Josue , Granados-Chinchilla Fabio
Published: November 2022

Developing and carrying out analyzes that allow nutritional profiling of foods has become increasingly necessary in the food industry, especially when essential nutrients, such as minerals, are involved. In addition, having this type of information makes it possible to characterize the food, corroborate labeling, monitor regulations, improve food quality, and take public health measures when there are deficiencies or excesses in the population level of any nutrient. During this survey, total ash, Cl, Ca, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Na, and K, were analyzed in different foods (including meat, dairy, cocoa, baked products, fruits, vegetables, legumes, beverages, cocoa products), for a total of n = 2046, 190, 385, 101, 113, 718, 190, 79, 945, and 190 samples, respectively. These samples were compiled from January 2019 to December 2021 as part of routine surveillance of the food industry. Food mineral fraction was assessed by gravimetry, chloride by potentiometry, and the rest of the analytes by spectrometry. Descriptive statistics were produced to analyze the database, and the information was divided by type of food and minerals.
Integrated landscape approaches for reducing peatland fires in Ketapang District, Indonesia
Authors: Widayati Atiek , Tanika Lisa , Wijaya Kasuma , Abdurrahim Ali Yansyah , Purwanto Edi , Zagt Roderick
Published: November 2022

During years with frequent fires in Indonesia, such as 2015 and 2019, Ketapang District in southwestern West Kalimantan Province received national and international attention. This article presents initial findings and lessons learned from Tropenbos Indonesia’s implementation of the Fire-smart landscape governance programme of the Working Landscapes Programme. The project area is Pawan-Kepulu-Pesaguan landscape in Matan Hilir Selatan sub-district of Ketapang, which covers almost 80,000 ha. The landscape consists of two peatland hydrological units with approximately 50,000 ha of peatlands in their core areas. The area has 20 villages, of which five to six are in peatlands affected by fires.
RACE, MEDIA, AND POLICE PRACTICES: HOW THE MEDIA INFLUENCES POLICE INTERACTIONS WITH BLACK AMERICANS
Authors:   Pepperdine Law School, Beh Iasia Beh
Published: November 2022

The spring of 2020 saw mass protests all across the country against the murder of George Floyd by a Minneapolis police officer. They demanded justice and they demanded change. How can there be positive, permanent change to policing, which, since its implementation, has targeted Black communities? This paper will talk about one of those changes: the abolition of all police forces. First, the paper will discuss the media and how it is used to perpetuate negative stereotypes about Black people. It will go over three prominent Black stereotypes; the Mandingo, the Sapphire, and the Savage. After that, it will discuss how to use popular culture to change how Black people are perceived in society. Next, it will go over news media and how that is an avenue for negative Black stereotypes. Then it will go over how to dispel those stereotypes through different journalistic techniques. Second, the paper will talk about stop and frisk, or Terry stops. It will define what stop and frisks are and when the police are allowed to stop and frisk. It will then talk about the issues involved with the practice and then discuss different reforms, such as elimination, that can alleviate the issues involved with stop and frisk. Next, the paper will explain about what a chokehold is. There are two different types of chokeholds, the carotid restraint and a chokehold. Then the paper will go through a case and discuss the implications of having chokeholds in police practices. Next, it will go through all of the different reforms, such as defunding, training, and abolition, to fix the issues brought on by how chokeholds are being implemented today. Next, the paper will discuss the three automobile exceptions: stop and frisk, search incident to an arrest, and the automobile exception. This section will discuss when the police can order someone out of their car, when they can search the car, and why they can search it. The paper will then discuss the implications of allowing police discretion to choose which cars to search and discuss the racial disparities in the stops and searches. Next, the paper will discuss reforms that can be made to alleviate the issues involved with the automobile exceptions. Lastly, what will happen to society if there is no police? The paper will go over the possibilities of funding and programs that can be implemented in the place of the police. It will discuss the debate over what will be done to combat dangerous crime.
THE TRUE HISTORY AND LEGAL MEANING OF COLONIALISM IN THE HOLY LAND: THE 2042 B.C.E. PROJECT
Authors: Greendorfe Marc
Published: November 2022

One of the most inexplicable uses of certain Marxist terms, such as colonialism, imperialism and settler-colonialism is with regard to the State of Israel, a frequent target of Marxists, and ethnic Jews, the descendants of the indigenous people of the modern State of Israel, who are often referred to as Zionists. Though there are no logical connections between the policies and acts of the State of Israel or Israeli citizens, on the one hand, and the complaints of Marxists regarding domestic American strife and discrimination, on the other hand, that has not stopped Israel from being a prominent target of Marxist groups like Black Lives Matter. In fact, anti-Israel activism, and castigating Israel as a settler-colonialist entity, have become central planks of the Black Lives Matter movement and even radical American politicians such as Ilhan Omar, Rashida Tlaib and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. Because Marxist terms are now being weaponized in ways that are utterly at odds with the history and meanings of these terms, and those weaponizing the terms allege that they have legal import in questions as to the legitimacy of the State of Israel, this article will explore the most frequently used terms and how such terms have been historically applied in various situations. After providing definitions for the terms, this article will apply these terms to the history of the Jewish claim to Israel to determine whether there is any basis for theories of colonialism, imperialism and settler-colonialism being applicable to Israel and Zionism. Finally, the history of those who make competing claims to the land, including Palestinian Arabs and Muslims generally, will be reviewed to determine whether these parties are more properly characterized as colonialists, imperialists, or settler-colonialists. The purpose of this article is not to present a Marxist point of view about the three terms, colonialism, imperialism, and settler-colonialism; rather, this article intends to take a legal view of these non-legal terms to determine whether the terms should have any legal effect vis a vis the rights of people to self-determination and also to examine the internal consistency of the use of these terms by Marxist activists and Marxist scholars across different peoples and states.
Research on the use of management accounting system in early detection
Authors:   University of “1 Decembrie 1918”, Alba Iulia, Romania, Bugnariu Alexandra Delia , Didea Castrase Cristina ,   University of “1 Decembrie 1918”, Alba Iulia, Romania, Cozma Ion ,   University of “1 Decembrie 1918”, Alba Iulia, Romania, Podhora Pamela Patrizia ,   University of “1 Decembrie 1918”, Alba Iulia, Romania
Published: November 2022

Businesses are facing an uncertain world that is constantly changing due to social environment, consumer demand and product competitiveness, representing the determining factor of competitive market pressures. In order to choose between alternative business opportunities, the managers need information about future costs and revenues and how they may vary at different levels of activity. In decision-making processes, the information from the internal and external environment must be considered, in order to identify all the opportunities and threats specific to the activity. For an efficient and fruitful use of this information in business environment, management accounting systems are used for providing performance reporting, planning, budgeting and forecasting processes, which are fundamental to management. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of management accounting systems in decisions process, by improving understanding of how managers use management accounting systems, through a questionnaire addressed to automotive industry companies, at international level.
Audit firm rotation and audit quality: a literature review
Authors:   West University of Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania, Bulucea Mariana-Cristina
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the paper is to create a bibliometric analysis of studies published in the Web of Science database on audit rotation (AR). In order to capture the effects of the EU audit reform on this topic, the period analysed has been divided in two intervals, 2007 – 2013 and 2014 – 2020. It has been determined that academic research on AR has increased significantly after the adoption of the EU reform. Improving audit quality is a common purpose of all parties in the corporate reporting ecosystem. However, there is no unanimously accepted opinion if the auditor rotation improves the audit quality or not.
Institutional communication in the digital age
Authors:   Valahia University of Târgovişte, Târgovişte, România, Istrate George-Alexandru , Budu Radu Alexandru ,   Valahia University of Târgovişte, Târgovişte, România, Popa Claudiu Aurelian ,   Valahia University of Târgovişte, Târgovişte, România
Published: November 2022

The increasing use of the Internet worldwide has led many institutions to consider an online presence as a necessity. The Internet has become a part of everyday life for many institutions, most of whom use it to interact and communicate with others. Public institutions have resorted to the implementation of integrated digital systems to facilitate their work and to be able to interact with the public much better through the Internet. The pandemic with the new coronavirus brought with it the digital development of public institutions, thus creating new intelligent communication systems with an automatic response. An important advantage of online communication in public institutions is that it allows access to people from various places around the world with just a few clicks of a button. No matter where we are, we can only interact with people from other parts of the globe with a simple internet connection
Paediatric airway and challenges during COVID
Authors:   Department of Anaesthesiology, Pratiksha Hospital, Borbari, Mahapurush Madhabdev Path, Guwahati, Assam, 781036, India., Gogoi Daisy
Published: November 2022

Paediatric airway brings some unique challenges to anaesthesiologist. Anaesthesiologists are at particularly high risk of being exposed to Covid cases because airway management, particularly tracheal intubation, positive pressure ventilation through a mask, and management of tracheostomy tubes, causes widespread aerosolization of the virus2.But these cases cannot be deferred. The aim of our presentation is to discuss the various challenges we faced managing these presumptive COVID positive pediatric airway cases , not only because of logistic issues but also to optimize the airway and work in a coordinated way with ENT surgeons in the common airway . We present the anaesthetic management of few challenging paediatric cases of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration, Laryngeal web presenting with stridor, laryngeal papillomatosis during this period April 2020 to September 2021 in our institute.