bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meta-regression to explain the placebo effects in clinical trials of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies for migraine prevention
Authors: Regnier Stephane A. , Lee Xin Ying
Published: February 2023

Background: Commonly used methods of comparison (e.g., network
meta-analyses) require common comparator(s) across trials, such as
placebo in placebo-controlled trials. Recent literature indicates that
route of administration differences across placebo arms of clinical
trials in pain disorders may contribute to differences in placebo
effect. Methods: We conducted a meta-regression on placebo data from
pivotal clinical trials of anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide
(anti-CGRP) monoclonal antibodies for migraine prevention to quantify
the impact of route of administration, migraine type (episodic/chronic),
and number of prior treatment failures on placebo reduction in monthly
migraine days (MMDs) across weeks 1‒12 of treatment. A systematic
literature review of Embase, MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, and grey
literature conducted in June 2021 identified relevant 14 randomised,
placebo-controlled trials for analysis. Results: After testing models
with different covariates, a meta-regression was fitted to the extracted
placebo data with the covariates of route of administration, migraine
type, and proportion of patients with ≥2 prior preventive treatment
failures. An intravenous route of administration for the placebo arm was
a predictor for higher MMD reduction. Predictors of lower MMD reduction
were migraine type (episodic migraine) and a higher proportion of
patients having ≥2 failed preventive treatments. Conclusions: The
efficacy of intravenous anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies are likely
underestimated, and differences in the route of administration of
placebo may necessitate use of alternative methods that do not assume
the presence of a common comparator when comparing anti-CGRP monoclonal
antibodies in migraine prevention. Further research into the contextual
effects of the placebo effect is warranted.
Multi-Objective Hybrid Optimization Algorithm for Design a Printed MIMO Antenna with n78 - 5G NR Frequency Band Applications
Authors: Hosseini Vahid , Farhang Yousef , Majidzadeh Kambiz , Ghobadi Changiz
Published: February 2023

This study introduces a novel multi-objective optimization algorithm
integrating Customized Mutated PSO (CM-PSO) and an innovative modified
Genetic Algorithm (GA) using an unexplored merged chaotic map. The
hybrid algorithm con- verges to desired results faster than CM-PSO and
modified GA without trapping in local minima. Validation is conducted by
designing a single-element and simple-structure dipole antenna so that
its optimized S 11 is better than -30 dB at the resonance frequency and
covers the 3.3 to 3.8 GHz fre- quency band with S 11 < − 1 0
dB. Certainly, the -30 dB and covering frequency band criteria can be
modified in the pro- posed algorithm. In the algorithm, the isolation
between el- ements of a quad-Multiple-Input/Multiple-Output antenna,
constructed using optimized dipole antennas, is set to be less than -20
dB (changeable criteria) so that the smallest size can be achieved. CST
carries out electromagnetic and high- frequency simulations, and the
novel developed optimization algorithm in MATLAB determines what and how
much pa- rameter values need to be changed by CM-PSO or an innova- tive
modified GA in order to enhance the antenna’s S 11 result and its
Impedance Bandwidth (IBW). The input parameters of the algorithm are the
dimensions of the proposed antenna’s elements, which significantly
influence its performance.
Superar lo que nos divide: la Amistad Cívica Global y «El pleno desarrollo de la Personalidad Humana»
Authors:   Universidad de Rochester, Curren Randall
Published: February 2023

This paper defends the ideals of education for human flourishing and global friendship announced in Article 26, § 2 of the 1948 Uni- versal Declaration of Human Rights. It ar- gues that character education is an essential component of education for human flourish- ing and global friendship, and that character education must do more than teach general principles and cultivate virtues of character. It must also confront the mistrust, resent- ments, and myths that divide societies by facilitating the formation of school commu- nities and friendships that bridge the chasms of ‘us’ and ‘them’ group identities. The paper outlines the role of just school communities in character education, the importance of civic friendship, the psychological research on in- tergroup contact, and the fostering of global civic friendship. It concludes that character education adequate to today’s challenges can only succeed through a whole-school approach that is need supportive, just, and promotes friendly intergroup contact in the interest of global civic friendship.
Prospects of implementing digital services at tourism information centres in the context of consumer attraction: a case study of Zemgale region (Latvia)
Authors:   Riga Stradins University, Vilcina Beate , Bormane Santa ,   Riga Stradins University
Published: February 2023

Digitalisation emerges as one of the priorities of the tourism industry in Latvia – it currently finds itself in an early stage of digitalisation while consumers increasingly use smart technologies and devices. Digital technologies and digital tools have caused major changes in the industry, giving rise to new tourism businesses, products, services, and consumer experience. The goal of the study is to develop recommendations for the implementation of digital services at tourism information centres (hereinafter – TICs) in the Zemgale region in the context of consumer attraction based on the theoretical findings as to the role of digitalisation in service provision and its application in the tourism industry and on the consumer and expert surveys conducted. The study employed the monographic method, secondary data analysis, qualitative data analysis including survey of experts of the tourism industry, and quantitative data analysis – an online consumer survey. This was then followed by a comparative analysis of the results to see how various digital services are rated by the experts and by consumers, while the graphic method was used to depict and interpret the results. The results of the study show that the following five digital services would be key to attracting consumers to TICs in the Zemgale region: interactive digital tourism games and amusement activities, educational activities at the TICs using virtual reality 3D glasses, a complex visitor’s map of the city or municipality, an individually personalised tourism guide, and a 360-degree tour of the city. Regardless of generation, consumers mostly prefer tourism activities and experience at the tourism destination. When it comes to implementing sustainable, digital and more environmentally friendly services at TICs, one needs to consider the differences among generations in terms of views and preferences, digital skills, and daily use of digital technologies.
Digitalization for agriculture and rural development in Ukraine
Authors:   National Aerospace University “Kharkiv Aviation Institute”, Ukraine, Bezpartochnyi Maksym , Britchenko Igor ,   Higher Institute of Insurance and Finance, Bulgaria
Published: February 2023

The introduction of digital technologies in agricultural production is one of the most important elements of strategic development in the agricultural sector and rural areas in Ukraine. In agriculture, these new technologies can modernize the industry, promoting innovation in agribusiness and creating new opportunities for rural development. The introduction of digital technologies in agriculture ensures the accuracy of measurements, speed data collection and processing. Digitization in rural areas is an inevitable process that brings a number of economic, social and environmental benefits. The immediate aim of this paper is to assess the state of implementation of digital technologies in agriculture and to examine opportunities for rural development in Ukraine. Research methods: monographic, descriptive, analysis, synthesis, induction. The results indicate that only large agricultural enterprises in Ukraine are able to implement and use digital technologies. Thus, it is proposed to create an integrated digital portal for agricultural needs, combining solutions that optimize activities of agricultural enterprises: land bank management, production, crop monitoring, warehouse, procurement and supply, equipment and repairs, logistics, inventory and finished products. The article identifies technological and human barriers to introduction of digital technologies in rural areas of Ukraine. In addition it proposes strategies for development of digital literacy and skills among rural residents in Ukraine. The results of the research can have a significant impact on the development of agriculture in Ukraine, promoting digital technologies among other agricultural enterprises and ensuring the development in rural areas, attracting additional agricultural market participants and infrastructure that provide relevant information and digital services to rural residents.
Vision-based biomechanical markerless motion classification
Authors: Liew Yu Liang , Chin Jeng Feng
Published: February 2023

This study used stick model augmentation on single-camera motion video to create a markerless motion classification model of manual operations. All videos were augmented with a stick model composed of keypoints and lines by using the programming model, which later incorporated the COCO dataset, OpenCV and OpenPose modules to estimate the coordinates and body joints. The stick model data included the initial velocity, cumulative velocity, and acceleration for each body joint. The extracted motion vector data were normalized using three different techniques, and the resulting datasets were subjected to eight classifiers. The experiment involved four distinct motion sequences performed by eight participants. The random forest classifier performed the best in terms of accuracy in recorded data classification in its min-max normalized dataset. This classifier also obtained a score of 81.80% for the dataset before random subsampling and a score of 92.37% for the resampled dataset. Meanwhile, the random subsampling method dramatically improved classification accuracy by removing noise data and replacing them with replicated instances to balance the class. This research advances methodological and applied knowledge on the capture and classification of human motion using a single camera view.
Use of Large Language Models: Editorial Comments
Authors: Polesie Sam , Larkö Olle
Published: February 2023

Abstract is missing (Editorial)
Paradigma Pembangunan Ekonomi Konvensional dan Pembangunan Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Siregar Erni Yusnita
Published: February 2023

This research is entitled the different paradigms of conventional economic development and Islamic economic development. The background of this research is that there are differences between Islamic economics and conventional economics in the field of development both from the aspects of methodology, principles, principles and scope. For this reason, researchers conducted a literature study on the differences in the paradigms of conventional economic development and Islamic economic development. The method used is descriptive analysis method, which is a method that examines the status of human groups, objects, conditions, a system of thought, or a class of events at the present time with the aim of making systematic, factual and accurate descriptions, drawings or drawings of facts, nature, as well as the relationship between the phenomena investigated. So this study resulted in findings that: the paradigm (worldview) that underlies Islamic development economics is different from conventional economics. Islamic development economics is formed based on the Islamic worldview which places the main guide in carrying out life activities (including economic activities both individually and as entities or groups) originating from the Al-Qur'an and Al-Hadith. Conventional development economics has fundamental differences with Islamic development economics. Conventional development economics has not been able to fully meet the needs of Islamic society in terms of knowledge, fulfillment of basic needs, and accommodating the basic motives of economics so that the presence of Islamic economic development is indispensable
Crypto Assets: A New Way of Diversifying Your Investments
Authors: Nikolova Marija Anastasovska
Published: February 2023

International investments have gained momentum since the start of this century. Many investors in the developed economies invest in the growing economies to seek prospects of higher returns. This has become evident in the last two decades, especially after the financial crisis of 2008, when investors were forced to think outside of the box in order to get proper returns for their investments. Investing has become even more challenging when investors are faced with low and even negative yields, especially in the investments on short and medium term. This is where crypto assets come in the picture. Namely, with the appearance of the blockchain technology and all of the new opportunities it brings, crypto assets appeared as a new way for investors to diversify their investments and get higher returns. Though they bring additional choices to investors, they can also be very tricky and should be taken into consideration when investing with high cautiousness, simply because the technology they are based on is relatively new and not very much regulated, thus they bring higher risk than the traditional assets and fiat currencies that are already available. Having that in mind, this paper goes over the pricing, volatility and correlation of crypto assets with other currencies. Additionally, we look at the way they are regulated so far, how accessible is the market for them and their behavior vs the traditional fiat currencies. Lastly, we come to the conclusion that crypto assets, though being more volatile and riskier than fiat currencies, do in fact bring additional return to an investor’s portfolio and should be used carefully according to the individual risk and return preferences. There is still a lot to be examined and researched about crypto assets so that they can be better utilized in the future by investors.
Big Data Application: An Indispensable Solution for Digital Transformation and Development of Vietnam's Tourism Industry
Authors: Ha Nguyen Thi Thu , Huan Trieu Van
Published: February 2023

Big Data is being applied in many areas of the economy, including the tourism industry, which has made impressive changes, helping to increase the efficiency and productivity of businesses. Especially in the last 3 years, the complicated development of the COVID-19 pandemic in many countries around the world, including Vietnam, has promoted the process of digitization and the use of big data in activities of tourism industry development, such as: revenue management; reputation management; marketing strategy; customer experience; market research; Targeted marketing. This study has focused on a number of contents such as: the status of applying big data in tourism development in Vietnam, the benefits that big data can bring to the development and recovery of the tourism industry, as well as pointed out challenges and difficulties in implementation and management. Vietnam, like many other developing countries, is still weak and lacks a number of resources such as investment capital, advanced technologies and specialized skills, etc. On the basis of situation analysis, the study has proposed some recommendations on policies to apply big data for tourism development in Vietnam in the coming time.
PERANAN COGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY DALAM PROFIL ENTREPRENEURSHIP GENEREASI MILENIAL DI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Hongadi Wendyanto , Palumian Yonathan , Sahetapy Wilma Laura
Published: February 2023

Kewirausahaan merupakan modal yang kuat bagi suatu negara untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial secara nasional. Dalam beberapa karya dan penelitian terdahulu, dua konsep yang dapat diidentifikasi sebagai faktor yang berpengaruh dalam peningkatan entrepreneurial intention adalah cognitive flexibility dan entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kaum milenial di Manado, Sulawesi Utara memanfaatkan cognitive flexibility dan entrepreneurial self-efficacy terhadap niat mereka untuk memulai usaha sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan melibatkan 187 pemuda milenial yang telah berpartisipasi dalam pengisian kuesioner survei. Partial least square juga digunakan untuk melakukan perhitungan statistik deskriptif serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cognitive flexibility tidak berdampak langsung terhadap niat berwirausaha di kalangan milenial di Manado. Namun temuan lainnya menunjukkan bahwa kaum milenial membutuhkan entrepreneurial self-efficacy untuk meyakinkan diri sendiri dalam membangun bisnisnya. Selain itu, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai pengaruh cognitive flexibility dan entrepreneurial self-efficacy terhadap entrepreneurial intention antara milenial laki-laki dan perempuan di Manado meskipun disebutkan bahwa milenial perempuan memiliki entrepreneurial self-efficacy yang lebih kuat di dalam diri mereka.
Reibkoeffizientenermittlung in der Zerspanung auf Basis von Hochgeschwindigkeitsaufnahmen
Authors: Bergmann Benjamin , Denkena Berend , Poll Gerhard , Pape Florian , Liu Haichao , Ellersiek Lars
Published: February 2023

The friction at the cutting wedge has a significant influence on tool wear. Due to the strong local variance of temperatures and stresses at the cutting wedge, the friction conditions differ significantly locally. In this work, a method is presented with which normal stress es, tangential stresses and local friction coefficients at the cutting wedge can be determined based on experimental investigations. For this purpose, high-speed recordings and force measurements are conducted on a planing test rig. In addition to dry cutting processes, investigations are carried out on the test rig using emulsion and oil as metal working fluid. The results show a reduction of the coefficients of friction when oil is used as metal working fluid. However, when emulsion is used as metal working fluid, the coefficient of friction changes only slightly compared to dry machining. This can be attributed to low film-forming ability of the emulsion.
Einfluss fertigungsbedingter Effekte auf das tribologische Verhalten im ADAM-Verfahren gedruckter Bauteile
Authors: Orgeldinger Christian , Seynstahl Armin , Rosnitschek Tobias , Tremmel Stephan
Published: February 2023

Additive manufacturing processes have become increasingly important in recent years. However, the use of additive manufactured components in tribological applications – especially for metallic components – has still been little investigated. This work analyzes the extent to which components printed with the Atomic Diffusion Additive Manufacturing (ADAM) process are suitable for use in tribomechanical systems. The focus is on the tribological behavior of the tool steel D2 against 100Cr6 counterparts under lubrication with deep drawing oil, taking direction-dependent manufacturing effects into account. The first tribological investigations with the ADAM process show great optimization potential for possible applications in the field of forming technology. The surface treatment of the samples has proven to be mandatory in the investigations.
Einfluss der Stillstandszeit auf das Losreißmoment nasslaufender Lamellenkupplungen
Authors: Strobl Patrick , Trapp Maria-Lena , Völkel Katharina , Pflaum Hermann , Stahl Karsten
Published: February 2023

Detailed knowledge of the influences on the frictional behavior is crucial for reliable operation of safety-relevant, wet-running multi-plate clutches. The breakaway torque is of particular interest for safety-critical applications such as safety brakes and clutches. While influences of the tribological system by variation of friction partners, lubricant and operating conditions are usually the focus of current investigations, the influence of the time of standstill between a preceding tribological load and a subsequent breakaway of the wet disk clutch is not considered. To determine this influence, experimental investigations are carried out on a component test rig. For this purpose, the time of standstill of the clutch is systematically varied after preceding load shifts and the clutch is then broken away. During these investigations, it is shown that the downtime of multi-plate clutches with sinter friction lining has considerable influence on the frictional behavior in the first switching operations after actuation. An influence can already be clearly seen at a standstill time of approximately 15 minutes. An increase in the maximum friction coefficient occurring at the start of the slip switching operation compared with subsequent slip switching operations was observed, which can be attributed to the downtime after a defined preload. Influences of the disk temperature are considered by measuring the outer disk temperature. The influence is attributed to the change of the boundary layer during the standstill. The results provide a contribution to the transferability of investigations of the friction behavior of component test rigs to real applications in which the friction system is exposed to relevant times of standstill and expand the existing knowledge base on test methods.
PEMANFAATAN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA DAN BERBICARA PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 106811 BANDAR SETIA
Authors: Simanungkalit Erlinda
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Pemanfaatan Information And Communicationtechnology (ICT) Untuk Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Membaca Dan Berbicara Pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 106811 Bandar Setia. Tujuan penelitian untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan berbicara dengan memanfaatkan Information and Communication Technology (ICT) pada audio visual dalam bentuk film animasi pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia Kelas V. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas VA yang berjumlah 35 siswa yang terdiri dari 20 orang siswa laki-laki dan 15 orang siswa perempuan. Pada siklus I nilai siswa mulai meningkat dengan rata-rata 55,71 sedangkan pada post test siklus II diperoleh nilai rata-rata 72,22 yang berarti kemampuan keterampilan membaca siswa secara klasikal telah meningkat. Keterampilan berbicara pada siklus I nilai siswa mulai meningkat dengan rata-rata 69 sedangkan siklus II diperoleh nilai rata-rata 80,71 yang berarti kemampuan keterampilan membaca siswa secara klasikal telah meningkat.Kata Kunci: Membaca, berbicara, dan Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
PENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI MELALUI TEKNIK BELAJAR BERPASANGAN (THE LEARNING CELL)
Authors: Heryanti Betty
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar Geografi Melalui Teknik Belajar Berpasangan (The Learning Cell). Subjek yang dimaksud tindakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XII IPS 3 SMA Negeri 18 Palembang yang berjumlah 31 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi. Hasil penelitian dapat dilihat dari hasil sebelum dilakukan tindakan dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan yaitu; pra siklus (45.16%), siklus I (70.97%), dan siklus II (87.10%). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik belajar berpasangan (the learning cell) pada peserta didik kelas XII IPS 3 SMA Negeri 18 Palembang dapat meningkatkan aktifitas hasil belajar peserta didik.Kata Kunci: Geografi, Teknik Belajar Berpasangan
TANGGAPAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN HUKUMAN CAMBUK DI DAERAH SINGKIL KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL
Authors: Anifah Anifah , Sukardi Edi
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Tanggapan Masyarakat Terhadap Penerapan Hukuman Cambuk di Daerah Singkil Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Dusun II Desa Sukamakmur. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Jumlah Populasi yang dipilih sebanyak 275 orang dan sampel yang diambil dari penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 40 orang masyarakat. Alat Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket (Kuesioner). Dari hasil analisis Tanggapan Masyarakat Terhadap Penerapan Hukuman Cambuk dilihat dari hasil keseluruhan jawaban angket dengan option S (53,57%), TS (3%). Ini menunjukkan masyarakat Singkil sudah paham betul fungsi penerapan hukuman cambuk diberlakukan kepada masyarakat yang melanggar hukum. Sehingga akan menimbulkan efek jera dan tidak melakukan pelanggaran tentang hukum.Kata Kunci: Tanggapan Masyarakat, Hukuman Cambuk
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC APPROACH BERMUATAN NILAI KEWIRAUSAHAN UNTUK SISWA KELAS IV
Authors: Arifatul Khoiriyah Ika Silfiana , Wicaksani Alifia Cahya
Published: February 2023

Abstract : Development of Student Worksheets with a Scientific Approach with Entrepreneurship Values for Class IV Students. The research method used in the development of worksheets with a scientific approach with an entrepreneurial value on the theme of this work is the research and development method with the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop and Disemination). The results of this study are: (1) the development of student worksheets with a scientific approach with an entrepreneurial value on the theme of various jobs. The feasibility assessment by media experts got an average score of 115 with an average score of 3.96 which was included in the very feasible category. As well as the average number of scores of 105.2 obtained from the assessment of students with a mean score of 3.5 which is included in the category of very feasible as teaching material and is in the percentage of a very decent category of 100%.Keywords: Student worksheet, Scientific Approach, Value of EntrepreneurshipAbstrak : Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Dengan Pendekatan Scientific Approach Bermuatan Nilai Kewirausahan Untuk Siswa Kelas IV. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengembangan lembar kerja dengan pendekatan ilmiah dengan nilai kewirausahaan pada tema karya ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model 4D (Define, Design, Develop and Disemination). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) pengembangan lembar kerja siswa dengan pendekatan ilmiah dengan nilai kewirausahaan pada tema berbagai pekerjaan. Penilaian kelayakan oleh para pakar media mendapat skor rata-rata 115 dengan skor rata-rata 3,96 yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Serta jumlah rata-rata skor 105,2 diperoleh dari penilaian siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 3,5 yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak sebagai bahan ajar dan dalam persentase kategori sangat layak 100%.Kata kunci: Lembar kerja siswa, Scientific Approach, Nilai Kewirausahaan
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN SETS PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI KELAS XI IPA 1 SMA NEGERI 9 PEKANBARU
Authors: Elza Jusnelvi
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Improving Students' Ability to Use Biological Learning Sets Approach Class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru. Based on observations made by researchers, it appears that the activeness and performance of students is not optimal, 65% of students do not respond to the material and questions from the teacher. With the SETS (Science, Environment, Technology, and Society) approach in learning biology it is hoped that students can master and apply it. From the results of observations in the first and second cycles obtained 55.6% of students completeness, while in the second cycle 100% completeness of students. Here an increase of 44.4% student completeness. The use of animation-based demonstration methods can be used in a concerted manner to obtain maximum results.Keywords: student ability, SETS, BiologyAbstrak: Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa Menggunakan Pendekatan Sets Pembelajaran Biologi Kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru. Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan peneliti, tampak bahwa keaktifan dan kinerja peserta didik belum optimal, 65% peserta didik kurang memberi respon terhadap materi dan pertanyaan dari guru. Dengan pendekatan SETS (Science, Environment, Technology, and Society) dalam pembelajaran biologi diharapankan peserta didik dapat menguasai dan menerapkannya.  Dari hasil observasi pada siklus I dan II diperoleh hasil 55,6 %  ketuntasan siswa, sedangkan pada siklus II  100 % ketuntasan siswa. Disini terjadi peningkatan sebesar 44.4 % ketuntasan siswa. Penggunaan metode demontrasi berbasis animasi bisa digunakan secara berkesimabungan untuk memperoleh hasil yang maksimal.Kata Kunci: kemampuan siswa, SETS, Biologi
MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SEJARAH SISWA MELALUI MODEL QUANTUM TEACHING KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 9 PEKANBARU
Authors: Naraaksa Fatmi
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Increasing Interest in Learning History of Students Through Quantum Teaching Model Class XI IPA Senior High School 9 Pekanbaru. The purpose of this research is to determine the application of the Quantum Teaching model to increase students' interest in historical subjects. This type of research is classroom action research. The subject of this study was students of class XI Natural Science 4. Data collection techniques and research instruments were using observation techniques using observation sheets of student learning interest. The results of this study indicate that the Quantum Teaching model can increase student learning interest where in each cycle there is an increase in student learning activities from 38.73% at initial observation to 66.97% in the first cycle and an increase of 85.96% in the second cycle. This shows the Quantum Teaching model can increase students' interest in learning history subjects.Keywords: Learning Interest, Quantum Teaching Model, History LearningAbstrak: Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Sejarah Siswa Melalui Model Quantum Teaching Kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan penerapan model Quantum Teaching untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran sejarah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 4. Teknik pengumpulan data dan instrumen penelitian adalah menggunakan teknik observasi menggunakan lembar observasi minat belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model Quantum Teaching dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di mana pada setiap siklus ada peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa dari 38,73% pada observasi awal menjadi 66,97% pada siklus pertama dan terjadi peningkatan 85,96% di siklus kedua. Hal ini menunjukkan model Quantum Teaching dapat meningkatkan minat siswa dalam mempelajari mata pelajaran sejarah.Kata kunci: Minat Belajar, Model Quantum Teaching, Pelajaran Sejarah
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PADA QUALITY FRESH LAUNDRY PEKANBARU
Authors: Wijoyo Hadion
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Design of Administrative Information Systems at Quality Fresh Laundry Pekanbaru. Php-based information system is a tool in a computerized system that has been equipped with features and designed in such a way as needed to input certain data that aims to simplify, speed up and make accurate data that has been processed. At this time the information system has become the main choice for giving and searching for information on a particular data. Laundry or laundry is a facility where clothes are washed and dried. Laundry usually uses an automatic washing machine called a laundromat or general trademark.Keywords: Computerized System, Administration, LaundryAbstrak: Perancangan Sistem Informasi Administrasi Pada Quality Fresh Laundry Pekanbaru. Sistem  informasi berbasis  php merupakan  sebuah  sarana  didalam   sistem  komputerisasi  yang  telah dilengkapi dengan fitur- fitur dan didesain sedemikian rupa sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang akan digunakan pada penginputan suatu data tertentu yang bertujuan  untuk  mempermudah,  mempercepat dan  mengakuratkan  data yang  telah  diolah. Pada saat ini sistem informasi telah menjadi pilihan utama untuk memberi dan mencari informasi pada sebuah data tertentu. Laundry atau Binatu adalah fasilitas di mana pakaian dicuci dan dikeringkan. Binatu biasa menggunakan mesin cuci otomatis yang disebut sebagai laundromat atau merk dagang umum. Kata kunci : Sistem Komputerisasi, Administras, Laundry
EKSPERIMENTASI PENERAPAN ANALISIS SWOT DALAM MERUMUSKAN STRATEGI "PEMASARAN" PROFESSIONAL PENDIDIK MELALUI MOTIVASI KERJA
Authors: Pardede Oktaviandi Bertua
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Experimentation of the Application of SWOT Analysis in Formulating Professional Marketing Strategies for Educators Through Work Motivation. The application of the SWOT analysis that was experimented was aimed at knowing the image of educators as professional experts. The sample studied consisted of two populations, namely students who were already working (alumni) and active students (final semester). The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing (comparative test). The results showed that there were 60% of alumni who worked as teachers or educators while the other 40% worked as company workers and other entrepreneurs. Based on the results of the work motivation questionnaire filled out by alumni there were 29.75% strongly agree; 47.50% agree; 5.75% doubtful (don't know); 15.75% disagree and 1.25% strongly disagree.Keywords: SWOT, "marketing", work motivation, ExperimentationAbstrak: Eksperimentasi Penerapan Analisis SWOT dalam Merumuskan Strategi "Pemasaran" Professional Pendidik Melalui Motivasi Kerja. Penerapan analisis SWOT yang dieksperimentasikan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pendidik sebagai tenaga ahli yang professional. Sampel yang diteliti terdiri atas dua populasi yaitu mahasiswa yang sudah bekerja (alumni) dan mahasiswa aktif (semester akhir). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan pengujian hipotesis (uji komparatif). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 60 % alumni yang bekerja sebagai guru atau pendidik sedangkan 40% lainnya bekerja sebagai pekerja perusahaan dan wiraswasta lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil angket motivasi kerja yang diisi para alumni terdapat 29,75% sangat setuju; 47,50% setuju; 5,75% ragu-ragu (tidak tahu); 15,75% tidak setuju dan 1,25% sangat tidak setuju.Kata kunci : SWOT,“pemasaran”, motivasi kerja, Eksperimentasi
PENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN MATERI KEBEBASAN BERORGANISASI MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PENEMUAN (DISCOVERY)
Authors: Emiliya Emiliya
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Learning Pkn Material Freedom of Organization Through the Learning Learning Model (Discovery). This research was conducted on grade V.C students of SD Negeri 2 Palembang in the 2016/2017 Academic Year with the aim of improving the learning outcomes of the freedom of organizing citizenship education (PKn) through the discovery learning method. The research subjects were students of Class V.C 2016/2017 Academic Year with a total of 29 students. From the results of the learning activities that have been carried out for two cycles, and based on all the discussions and analyzes that have been done, it can be concluded that learning by discovery has a positive impact in improving the learning outcomes of Civics students in SD Negeri 2 Palembang, which is marked by an increase in students' learning completeness in each cycle, namely pre cycle of 51.72%, cycle I (72.41%) and cycle II (86.21%).Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Civics, Discovery Model.Abstrak: Belajar Pkn Materi Kebebasan Berorganisasi Melalui Model Pembelajaran Penemuan (Discovery). Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas V.C SD Negeri 2 Palembang Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar materi kebebasan berorganisasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan (PKn) melalui metode discovery learning. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa-siswa kelas V.C Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 dengan jumlah siswa 29 orang. Dari hasil kegiatan pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan selama dua siklus, dan berdasarkan seluruh pembahasan serta analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran dengan penemuan (discovery) memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn siswa SD Negeri 2 Palembang yang ditandai dengan peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa dalam setiap siklus, yaitu pra siklus sebesar 51,72%, siklus I (72,41%) dan siklus II (86,21%).Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar,PKn, Model Discovery.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE JOB ORDER COSTING PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PRODUKSI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Suendri Suendri , Triase Triase , Afzalena Siti
Published: February 2023

Abstrack : Implementation Of Job Order Costing Methods In Web-Based Production Information Systems. This method is applied in the production information system for the calculation of gypsum production because using this method is more efficient because the calculation is done as a whole starting from raw materials, labor costs to factory overhead costs. in determining the price. In the process of expenditure and entry of goods as well as reports in production are not yet efficient and effective are still calculated manually and reports are still recorded so that calculations still occur errors and loss of production reports. The place of the research was carried out in the company CV Rifqy Gypsum.Keywords : System, Information, Production.Abstrak : Implementasi Metode Job Order Costing Pada Sistem Informasi Produksi Berbasis Web. Metode ini diterapkan  dalam sistem informasi produksi untuk perhitungan produksi gypsum karena dengan menggunakan metode ini lebih efesien karena perhitungan dilakukan secara keseluruhan mulai dari bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja hingga biaya overhead pabrik. Pada proses produksi gypsum menggunakan bahan baku yang sesuai takaran dan diperhitungkan sehingga memudahkan dalam menentukan harga. Pada proses pengeluaran dan pemasukan barang serta laporan dalam produksi belum efesien dan efektif masih diperhitungkan secara manual dan laporan masih dicatat sehingga perhitungan masih terjadi kesalahan dan hilangnya laporan produksi. Tempat pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan di perusahaan CV Rifqy Gypsum.Kata Kunci : Sistem, Informasi, Produksi.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PELAJARAN AGAMA KRISTEN MELALUI PENERAPAN STRATEGI BELAJAR EKSPOSITORI DI KELAS VII-2 SMP NEGERI1 PATUMBAK
Authors: Ofsatar Ofsatar
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Improving Student Learning Outcomes of Christian Religious Learning Through the Implementation of Expository Learning Strategies in Class VII-2 of SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. Class VI student learning outcomes on material longing to beg for forgiveness after using Expository Learning Strategy as the first action (cycle 1) obtained an average of 67.70% or with 60% completeness and 40% error. Class VII-2 student learning outcomes on material longing to beg for forgiveness after the improvement of Expository Learning Strategies as repetition of teaching (cycle 2) obtain student learning outcomes an average of 80.20%, or in other words 100% completeness rate and error 0 %. There is an increase in student learning outcomes material longing to beg for forgiveness after using Expository Learning Strategies by 40%. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Longing To Ask For Forgiveness, Expository Abstrak: Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pelajaran Agama Kristen Melalui Penerapan Strategi Belajar Ekspositori Di Kelas VII-2 SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak. Hasil belajar siswa Kelas VI pada materi kerinduan untuk memohon ampun setelah digunakan Strategi Belajar Ekspositori sebagai tindakan pertama (siklus 1) memperoleh hasil rata-rata 67,70% atau dengan perincian ketuntasan 60% dan kesalahan 40%. Hasil belajar siswa Kelas VII-2 pada materi kerinduan untuk memohon ampun setelah dilakuan perbaikan Strategi Belajar Ekspositori sebagai pengulangan pengajaran (siklus 2) memperoleh hasil belajar siswa rata-rata menjadi 80,20%, atau dengan kata lain tingkat ketuntasan 100% dan kesalahan 0%. Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa materi kerinduan untuk memohon ampun setelah digunakan Strategi Belajar Ekspositori sebesar 40%. Kata kunci: Hasil Belajar, Kerinduan Untuk Memohon Ampun, Ekspositori
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR PADA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI KELAS X MIPA-4 SMA NEGERI 1 LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Purba Agustinus
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Improving Student Learning Outcomes Using Image Media in English Language Learning in Class X MIPA-4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam. This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes by using instructional media in English lessons. The research method is classroom action research, the research subject is class X. The class studied consisted of 36 students. Based on the learning outcomes of the first cycle the average results of 74 in the second cycle, an increase to 90. In this study obtained the criteria for completeness of the first cycle of learning 67% after the second cycle to 100%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that learning by using learning media in class X SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam T.P 2019/2020 has increased student learning outcomes. Keywords: learning outcomes, learning media. Abstrak : Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Media Gambar Pada Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Di Kelas X MIPA-4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran pada pelajaran bahasa inggris. Metode penelitian bersifat penelitian tindakan kelas, subjek penelitian adalah kelas X. Kelas yang diteliti terdiri dari 36 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil belajar siklus I hasil rata-rata 74 pada siklus II, terjadi peningkatan menjadi 90. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh data kriteria ketuntasan belajar siklus I 67% setelah siklus II menjadi 100%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran di kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam  T.P 2019/2020 mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Kata kunci : hasil belajar, media pembelajaran.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PGSD
Authors: Manurung Imelda Free Unita , Nurhairani Nurhairani
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Utilization of Quizizz Applications in Thematic Learning to Identify PGSD Student Learning Outcomes.This study aims to determine student learning outcomes based on tests that have been carried out through quizizz applications by students. The technique used in sampling in this study was in the form of a purposive sampling technique so that one class was obtained as an experimental group consisting of 38 students who had tried to answer the five questions presented in the quizizz application to meet the final semester exams in thematic learning subjects. The instrument used in this study was in the form of essay tests with 5 questions. The results of this test are able to identify student learning outcomes where based on student answers the percentage obtained for each question is 68%, 74%, 55%, 37%, and 47%. While the average test results obtained that by 56.2% of all questions students were able to answer the questions correctly in the quizizz application. Keywords: Quizizz, Thematic Learning, Learning Outcomes Abstrak: Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Quizizz Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Untuk Mengidentifikasi Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa PGSD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar mahasiswa berdasarkan tes yang telah dilakukan melalui aplikasi quizizz oleh mahasiswa. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini berupa teknik purposive sampling  sehingga diperoleh satu kelas sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang terdiri dari 38 mahasiswa yang  telah mencoba untuk menjawab lima pertanyaan yang tersaji dalam aplikasi quizizz untuk memenuhi ujian akhir semester pada mata kuliah pembelajaran tematik. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa  tes berbentuk essay dengan jumlah soal sebanyak 5 soal. Hasil tes ini mampu mengidentifikasi hasil belajar mahasiswa dimana berdasarkan jawaban mahasiswa diperoleh persentase untuk setiap soal yaitu 68%, 74%, 55%, 37%, dan 47%. Sedangkan hasil rata-rata tes diperoleh bahwa sebesar 56,2 % dari keseluruhan soal mahasiswa mampu menjawab soal dengan tepat dalam aplikasi quizizz. Kata Kunci : quizizz , Pembelajaran Tematik, Hasil Belajar
PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR BERBASIS FILSAFAT PADA ANAK DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KETERAMPILAN BELAJAR DI ERA DISRUPTIF YANG TIDAK MENENTU
Authors: Feriyansyah Feriyansyah , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Technological advances present an uncertain situation that requires rapid adaptability in capturing the changes that occur. Students currently live in a condition of information inflation, so they easily accept various information which is actually just waste of knowledge if they are not able to develop critical thinking skills as a characteristic of philosophical thinking skills. Thus, the main question that will arise in this study is whether children are able to develop the ability to think philosophically. This paper uses an analytical descriptive study that aims to describe in a natural setting about the first, the benefits of developing philosophical thinking skills in children in the learning process in an uncertain disruptive era Second, how to internalize Pancasila as a Philosophical System in developing philosophical thinking skills in children in learning civic education. Elementary school in an uncertain disruptive era, third, how to develop Civics learning with a philosophy learning approach in children for learning skills in a disruptive and uncertain eraKeyword: Philosophy for Children (P4C), Learning Skill, PancasilaAbsrtact Kemajuan teknologi menghadirkan sebuah situasi yang tidak menentu sehingga memebutuhkan kemampuan beradaptasi yang cepat dalam menangkap perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi. Siswa saat ini hidup dalam kondisi inflasi informasi, sehingga mereka dengan mudah menerima berbagai informasi yang sebenarnya hanya sebagai sampah pengetahuan jika tidak mampu dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis sebagai ciri keterampilan berpikir secara filosofi. Sehingga, Muncul pertanyaan utama yang akan muncul dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah anak-nakak mampu mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir secara filosofis. Tulisan ini menggunakan studi deskriptif analitik yang bertujuan menggambarkan dalam latar natural tentang pertama, manfaat mengembangkan keterampilan berfikir filsafat pada anak dalam proses pembelajaran di era disruptif yang tidak menentu Kedua, bagaimana internalisasi Pancasila sebagai Sistem Filsafat dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berfikir filsafat pada anak dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan kewarganegaraan Sekolah Dasar pada Era disruptif yang tidak menentu, ketiga, Bagaiaman mengembangkan pembelajaran PKn dengan pendeketan belajar filsafat Pada anak untuk keterampilan belajar di era disruptif dan yang tidak menentu.Keyword: Philosophy fo Children (P4C), Learning Skill, Pancasila.