bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Didactic dimension of electroencephalographic research in terms of educational transactional analysis
Authors: Prauzner Tomasz , Prauzner Kacper
Published: June 2022

The paper presents selected results of the author's research conducted at the Laboratory of Experimental Research Biofeedback of Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa on the didactic activity of students in technical education. The presented research results are a partial answer to the questions posed in the theory of information technology education. The implementation of online education in the time of the COVID-19 pandemic with the use of deterministic computer simulations is a proposal to start a discussion on the importance of modern information transfer techniques as a key element of student-teacher communication.
The Three-Cornered Contract in Psychotherapy of the Adolescent and their parents
Authors: Przybylski Piotr
Published: June 2022

Transactional analysis has made an indisputable contribution to thinking about the contract, its formulation, and its importance in the process of psychotherapy. The article presents the con- cept of contract and the process of contracting in the perspective of transactional analysis and its implications in the field of psychotherapeutic practice, with particular emphasis on individual psy- chotherapy of adolescent patients. Erik Berne’s (1966) classic concept of the contract and Fanita English’s (1975) three-cornered contract are discussed, together with a special focus on the anal- ysis of overt and covert processes leading to success and failure in adolescent therapy from the perspective of relational transactional analysis (Hargaden, Sills, 2002). The article also describes the specific problems a psychotherapist may encounter in therapeutic work with an adolescent and their parents from the perspective of the developing tripartite relationship.
Psychopedagogy of meaning and value, that is about the relationship between existential therapy and transactional analysis (part 6)
Authors: Jagieła Jarosław
Published: June 2022

The article discusses existential therapy and its possible connections with transactional analysis in its educational dimension.
The Pandemic as an impulse for the reflections of pedagogy students – the point of view of qualitative analysis
Authors: Galanciak Sylwia , Siwicki Marek
Published: June 2022

The article presents selected extracts of qualitative research results on the psychological and social situation experienced by people during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic in the opinion of pedagogy students. An attempt to prevent the virus from spreading by introducing lockdown confined millions of people in their homes, limited their freedom and interpersonal contacts. For many, this time was an impulse for a more profound existential reflection. The researchers, interested in the issue of students’ reflectiveness, asked a group of them to prepare short essays collecting reflections dating back to the first wave of the pandemic. The research involved 36 students of the Academy of Special Education, in two age groups – those beginning their studies and those heading towards the end. The gathered texts were subject to an analysis complying with the methodology of the grounded theory. The discourse analysis performed from the interpretative perspective allowed for selecting 4 key categories in the students’ comments, and then for pointing to differences between the groups as far as the issues discussed were concerned. This article presents the results of the research encompassing two categories: reflections of the subjects on their own subjectivity and reflections concerning their ecological identity. The younger subjects demonstrated a bigger concentration on the personal perspective and their comments were more emotional and optimistic. The older ones, more distanced towards reality, more often reflected bitterly on social policy, consumerism and egotism of modern societies, more frequently treating the pandemic not as a goal on its own but as a starting point for broader social and ecological criticism.
Runs on Algorithmic Stablecoins: Evidence from Iron, Titan, and Steel
Authors: Adams Austin , Ibert Markus
Published: June 2022

Stablecoins---digital currencies pegged to an external reference (e.g., the US dollar)---play an increasingly important role in transacting digital currencies. However, with a peg to an external reference comes the risk that the peg breaks and, akin to runs on other financial instruments, the risk of a stablecoin run.
Central Bank Communication about Climate Change
Authors: Arseneau David M. , Drexler Alejandro , Osada Mitsuhiro
Published: June 2022

This paper applies natural language processing to a large corpus of central bank speeches to identify those related to climate change. We analyze these speeches to better understand how central banks communicate about climate change. By all accounts, communication about climate change has accelerated sharply in recent years. The breadth of topics covered is wide, ranging from the impact of climate change on the economy to financial innovation, sustainable finance, monetary policy, and the central bank mandate. Financial stability concerns are touched upon, but macroprudential policy is rarely mentioned. Direct central bank action largely revolves around identifying and monitoring potential risks to the financial system. Finally, we find that central banks tend to use speculative language more frequently when talking about climate change relative to other topics.
Patrones de germinación en gramíneas presentes en el Desierto Chihuahuense
Authors: Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez Obed G. , Rivero-Hernández Otilia , Vega-Mares Jose Humberto , Melgoza-Castillo Alicia
Published: June 2022

Antecedentes: Las características de germinación en gramíneas pueden ayudar a explicar la adaptación a cambios ambientales, así como comportamientos de invasión.

Hipótesis: Cada especie tiene características de germinación que pueden explicar su éxito de establecimiento en pastizales naturales. 

Especies de estudio: Bouteloua curtipendula , B . dactyloides , B. eriopoda , B. gracilis , B. hirsuta , B. repens , B. rigidiseta , Chloris virgata , Digitaria californica , Eragrostis curvula , E. echinochloidea , E. lehmanniana , E. superba , Heteropogon contortus , Hilaria mutica , Leptochloa dubia , Melinis repens , Muhlenbergia emersleyi , M. macroura , M. rigida , Pappophorum bicolor y Pennisetum ciliare (16 especies nativas y seis exóticas).

Sitio de estudio y fechas: Pastizales del Desierto Chihuahuense, 2019.

Métodos: Pruebas de germinación a 28 °C, humedad constante y en obscuridad. Las variables cuantificadas fueron número de semillas germinadas, tiempo de germinación y longitud de raíz y tallo. Con base en esto se determinó: rango, tiempo, velocidad, índice de germinación y proporción raíz:tallo.

Resultados: El rango de germinación fue ≤ 4 días en 18 especies. Los valores mas altos ( P < 0.05) fueron 7.8 semillas por día y 3.3 de índice de germinación. Once de las especies presentaron valores ≤ 1 en R:T a la semana de crecimiento.

Conclusiones: Las especies E. curvula , B. curtipendula , L. dubia y D. californica presentan valores que las ubican con potencial para su rápido establecimiento en zonas áridas. Sin embargo, las exóticas invasoras E. lehmanniana y Melinis repens posiblemente tienen otras estrategias que facilitan su establecimiento.
Efectividad del uso de diatomeas en la filtración de bacterias de transmisión hídrica
Authors: Vázquez Cristian Joao , Moreno Salazar Betzy , Cadena Samaniego Denisse
Published: June 2022

La transmisión bacteriana al ser humano puede vehiculizarse por el agua y ocasionar enfermedades entéricas, por lo que el objetivo de la presente investigación es evaluar la efectividad del uso de diatomeas en la filtración de bacterias hidrotransmisibles. El estudio fue realizado en la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Ecuador, desde octubre de 2019 a marzo de 2020, combinando técnicas de cultivo en agar sangre y agar MacConkey; cuantificación de colonias y filtración frente a tiempo y longitud de filtro. Se utilizaron 120 muestras de diluciones de cepas comerciales de Escherichia coli y Staphylococcus aureus para contaminar el agua de tal forma que se pudiera evidenciar la eficacia de la filtración en diatomeas de distinta procedencia. Los resultados fueron contrastados con los rangos establecidos por la Organización Mundial de la Salud y se realizaron controles positivos y negativos de los medios de cultivo y agua. Las diatomeas de Guayaquil fueron las que indujeron a una mejor filtración del agua frente a las diatomeas de Palmira. Al aplicar el lecho filtrante de 10 cm de diatomeas, se obtuvo un crecimiento de 86 UFC/100ml en 24 horas, mientras que al aumentarse la cantidad del filtro a 20 cm se observó un descenso de la carga bacteriana del agua en 21 UFC/100ml en 10 horas. De acuerdo al rango establecido por la OMS el crecimiento bacteriano disminuyó, lo que indica que los filtros de diatomeas tienen la capacidad de retener bacterias. Por esto, se presume que, al combinarlas con materiales adicionales como carbón activado, su potencial filtrante se incrementaría.
Analysis of the Spatial Distribution of the African Crab in the City of Manaus / AM-Brazil
Authors: Guimarães de Souza Michael , Félix de Castro Leandro , Rebello da Cunha Albuquerque Adoréa
Published: June 2022

In 2003, the African snail was found for the first time in the city of Manaus, receiving from the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Resources the attribution of Achatina fulica, a species classified among the hundred worst invaders in the world. The present work presents the results of a study developed on the occurrence and the spatial distribution of this species in the capital of Amazonas. The methodological procedures were conducted through field collections, georeferencing and data projection on cartographic bases. As well as information on the conditions of precipitation, relative humidity and temperature, considering the influence of abiotic factors on the distribution of the species. The survey included 1,855 individuals, collected. The results reveal that temperature values ​​of 25 ° C accompanied by relative humidity rates of around 80% and average precipitation volumes of 17 mm bring together climatic conditions that favor the appearance of the mollusc in the city Manaus.
Потенциал возобновляемой энергетики
Authors: Газман Виктор
Published: June 2022

В монографии рассмотрены тренды развития ВИЭ, конкуренции между ветряной и солнечной энергией и другими генерациями. Представлено теоретическое обоснование принципиально новой оригинальной а вторской модели расчетов экономии ресурсов, возникающей при замене природного газа, угля и нефти ветряной и солнечной энергией. В модели учтены экономическая стоимость жизни, выбросы СО. и сохранение одной жизни, социальная ставка дисконтирования, социальный налог на углерод. Анализируется, какие факторы и насколько оказались неучтенными в нормированной стоимости генераций. Определена взаимосвязь снижения выб­росов СО. с замещением ископаемых источников энергии ветряной и солнечной энергией в мире и в энергобалансах десяти стран. Представлен критический анализ производства голубого водорода по сравнению с зеленым водородом. Книга предназначена преподавателям и ученым для исследований в области возобновляемой энергетики, охраны окружающей среды, фондового рынка; экономистам, энергетикам, экологам, социологам, банкирам, страховщикам.
How to Deal with Cosmoecological Perplexities: Artscience, Critical Zones, Pluriversal Politics
Authors: Jensen Casper Bruun
Published: June 2022

In this review essay, I discuss the relations between Clarissa Lee’s (2021) Artscience: A Curious Education, Bruno Latour and Peter Weibel’s (2020) edition Critical Zones: The Science and Politics of Landing on Earth, and Arturo Escobar’s (2020) Pluriversal Politics: The Real and the Possible from the point of view of their contribution to cosmoecology and the need to think and inhabit the earth differently.
The Empowering Virtues of Citizen Science: Claiming Clean Air in Brussels
Authors: Da Schio Nicola
Published: June 2022

The governance and monitoring of environmental hazards—and of air pollution in particular—is often dominated by technical expertise and scientific knowledge. Approaches of this kind remove the issue from the public debate and democratic deliberation: citizens are de facto excluded from related decision-making and their knowledge about the problem is barely taken into account. This article explores the potential and limits of citizen science to challenge unfair frameworks of environmental monitoring and governance, inasmuch as it empowers citizens, by enabling three critical processes: gaining knowledge, gaining epistemic recognition, and building transdisciplinary coalitions. Empirically, this study is based on AirCasting Brussels, a Citizen Science project that unrolled in Brussels in the context of a mobilization for cleaner air to which it contributed. The analysis shows that citizen science has increased the ability of participating communities to scrutinize air pollution policy and to contribute to and influence public discussion about it, albeit with certain limits. Overall, as a counterpart to their fundamental right to participate in democracy, Citizen Science proves effective to strengthen citizens’ capabilities to do so in a meaningful manner.
[RETRACTED] Summer Trim Keto Gummies Reviews Fake or Trusted? v1
Authors: not provided summertrimketoreviews
Published: June 2022

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Summer Trim Keto Gummies Reviews Fake or Trusted?
Cómo hacer un protocolo nuevo v2
Authors: Broellochs Anita
Published: June 2022

Este protocolo describe cómo crear un nuevo protocolo en protocols.io.
[RETRACTED] Condor CBD Gummies Is It Safe Or Not! Price & Buy? Its 100% All Natural v1
Authors: not provided buttoo
Published: June 2022

[RETRACTED]

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[RETRACTED] Condor CBD Gummies Reviews : Don’t Buy! SHOCKING TRUTH! v1
Authors: not provided nextoptimal
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] XR Massive Reviews ( ALERT FRAUD ) Does This XR Massive Reviews Really Works? Side Effects Or Pills Work!! v1
Authors: not provided xrmassivemale
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] KOICBD Gummies Review: Pros & Cons, Shark Tank Scam? Where to Buy? v1
Authors: not provided koleson.khaleel
Published: June 2022

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Cannabidiol (CBD) is actually an ingredient perfectly located at the cannabis seed in which, as opposed to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), does not make the inebriated sense you can keep company with cannabis use.
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Authors: Gul Maria
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Ten Simply Health ACV Keto Gummies That Had Gone Way Too Far. v1
Authors: Keto confections additionally help in supporting the energy These
Published: June 2022

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INTERVENÇÃO NEUROPSICOLÓGICA E PSICOMOTORA EM ACADÊMICOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Kebach Patrícia Fernanda Carmem , Paaz Aneli , Da Silva Carminatti Juliana , Koch Maureen
Published: June 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo compartilhar as experiências, envolvendo metodologias ativas e iniciação científica, realizadas por alunos da Fisioterapia, que participaram de oficinas de estimulação neuropsicológica e psicomotora para acadêmicos com deficiência intelectual, ofertadas pela psicóloga do Núcleo de Apoio Psicopedagógico (NAP- FACCAT), em parceria com o curso de Fisioterapia, a partir de um projeto específico, aplicado por ela e pelos alunos e professores da Fisioterapia. Através da experiência, remarca-se a importância do envolvimento de acadêmicos com a pesquisa, o que se configura como uma metodologia ativa, na medida em que se parte da ação à compreensão, como forma de apropriação de conhecimentos necessários à profissão de fisioterapeuta. Do mesmo modo, através da experiência, é possível observar o produtivo envolvimento e construção de conhecimento de professores, da pesquisadora e dos alunos, tanto dos que aplicaram a experiência, quanto dos que dela participaram. Portanto, a aplicação das oficinas gerou inúmeras experiências significativas para todos os envolvidos.
A COMUNIDADE SURDA NO MERCADO DE TRABALHO PERCURSOS DA EDUCAÇÃO À INCLUSÃO
Authors: Macedo Yuri Miguel
Published: June 2022

Desde os primórdios o homem procura toda forma de lutar pela sua sobrevivência para satisfazer suas necessidades básicas: morar, vestir-se e alimentar-se. A essa luta incessante foi atribuído o termo trabalho. Com o passar dos tempos, o advento da tecnologia e um mercado cada vez mais exigente, a relação empregado-empregador foi se transformando e a mão de obra humana sendo aos poucos substituída pelas máquinas contribuindo para o crescente nível de desemprego no Brasil e no mundo. Assim como crescente é o número de pessoas que apresentam algum tipo de deficiência e uma parcela significativa tem deficiência auditiva. Diante deste cenário, o presente trabalho traz uma reflexão sobre como se encontra o mercado de trabalho para o cidadão que tem surdez, por conseguinte, o acesso à educação dificultado pela falta de acessibilidade, profissionais despreparados e falta de políticas públicas que viabilizem e amparem a sua inclusão e permanência no mercado de trabalho. Através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, valendo-se de artigos, livros e também de questionário realizado a uma empresa de intermediação de mão-de-obra, trazemos à luz os desafios da comunidade surda para sacralizar a sua condição de cidadão que tem direitos ao trabalho protegidos pela Lei nº 8.112/90 e da Lei nº 8.213/91. Chegamos à conclusão de que ainda que tenha havido um crescimento nas demandas de acesso à educação e trabalho para os surdos, é necessário desenvolver políticas públicas de permanência que garantam o direito ao trabalho. Pois ainda está longe de ser uma inclusão de fato.
Cardiotoxicity of anthracyclines and targeted anti-HER2/neu therapy in treatment of oncological patients
Authors: Rusanov М. О. , Kogoniya L. M. , Shikina V. E.
Published: June 2022

Adverse events affecting the cardiovascular system are one of the most serious problems in the general management of patients with oncological diseases, since they can jeopardize the success in the treatment of malignant neoplasms. Despite modern methods of treatment, some chemotherapeutic drugs, such as anthracyclines, HER2 /ErbB2 inhibitors can have a pronounced effect on the cardiovascular system. These toxic effects lead to cardiac arrhythmia, heart failure, vascular toxicity and even death. It is important for oncologists and cardiologists to understand the basic diagnostic and treatment strategies that should be used in the event of toxicity of this kind.
Media Influence: Metaphor or Reality?
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Rizun Volodymyr
Published: June 2022

A monograph of a group of researchers whose work was funded by the National Research Foundation of Ukraine in 2020-2021 was recently published: Rizun, V., Havrylets, Y., Ivaskevych, D., Petrenko-Lysak, A., Popov, A., Tukaiev, S., & Yachnik, Y. (2021). Stressogenic elements of the latent impact of real media reports on the COVID-19 pandemic on social groups (experimental study) [Monograph]. Academy of Ukrainian Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356732051_Stressogenic_Elements_of_the_Latent_Impact_of_Real_Media_Reports_on_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_on_Social_Groups_experimental_study The results of the experiments led researchers to unexpected, debatable conclusions: hoping to identify stressful units of media messages, the researchers faced the fact that certain elements of messages acquire signs of stress depending on the socio-psychological status of the perceiver (audience member). I.e., the elements of the messages themselves were indifferent to stress, they were made so by the communications themselves, depending on their condition. We present a fragment of the text of Chapter 4 “Discussion” of the monograph (pp. 118-120) both in the original and in Ukrainian translation and invite you to discuss this fact. The metaphorical expression of the statements “media influence”, “media affect people, society” has become obvious to researchers: influence should be understood as the reaction of the communication to the message and its elements. With this approach, everything falls into place – the media influence not because they have some energy, the power to act on people (this is a figurative expression!), but because people have the energy and power to perceive the elements as they see them and feel.
Perceptual Criteria for the Quality of Journalistic Articles as a Basis for the Model of Presenting a Narrow Sectoral Socio-Economic Topic in the Online Business Media of Ukraine
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Nikytenko Viktoriia
Published: June 2022

The study analyzes the main criteria for the quality of reflection of the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate” in the articles of online business media and proposes an explicit model of presenting the narrow industry topic through the media. The main objective of the article is to study the criteria of perceived quality of journalistic articles on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian online business media and to form an innovative model of presenting the topic based on its socio-economic nature. The research methodology is based on the Design Science Research method (DSR), which consists in generating new knowledge by constructing and analyzing artifacts. It is based on the model of Kuchler and Vaishnavi, which allowed to identify the stages of object identification, hypothesis, analysis, evaluation, development and conclusion. The study proposes to modify this model, adding a design stage. During this stage, a unified model of presenting the topic on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian online business media was created. The research was conducted using a variety of methods of scientific knowledge, including the use of expert interviewing methods to determine the object of the study and its analysis. 15 journalists who were the permanent authors of Ukraine‟s online business media were selected for the expert survey. Among them there were the representatives of socio-economic media and highly specialized industry publications. The age of participants ranged from 24 to 47 years with the experience in the business media segment from 3 to 25 years. Based on the results of the study, the article presents the perceptual criteria for the quality of journalistic articles, which became the basis to create a model for presenting narrowly specialized industry information related to the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian business online media taking into account the binary nature (combination of so-cial and ecomonic context). The purpose of this model is to overcome a lack of competence in working with highly specialized industry information in online business media and to form methodological recommendations for covering the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate”.
Guilt and Apology in the Volyn And Galicia Residents’ Assessments of 1943–1944 Ukrainian-Polish Conflict Authors Vadym Vasiutynskyi
Authors:   Institute for Social and Political Psychology of NAES of Ukraine, Vasiutynskyi Vadym
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study was to clarify the psychological content of assessments of the Ukrainian-Polish conflict of 1943–1944 by the current Ukrainian population of Volyn and Galicia. 100 residents were surveyed using a semi-standardized interview. The answers were processed with content analysis, χ2 criterion, and cluster analysis. Ignorance and uncertainty dominated the events assessments. As a result of quantitative procedures, their content became more specific in such psychological positions: evasive-defensive, compromise-defensive, denial-defensive, humanistic-compassionate, political-accusatory, and self-blaming. The evasive-defensive position was manifested in the reluctance to learn about painful events, avoidance of uncomfortable thoughts, and soft justification of Ukrainians. The compromise-defensive position was to focus on the objective content of the events, acknowledge the mutual guilt of Ukrainians and Poles, and propose not to “stir up” the past. Evidence of the denial-defensive position was denying the importance of the events or the reference to third sides’ provocations. Humanistic-compassionate position included the emphasis on the tragic nature of events, the expression of pity for the dead, and the need to draw the right conclusions. The political-accusatory position meant the negative assessments and accusations of Poles, the unappealable justification of Ukrainians, and the use of patriotic rhetoric. The self-blaming position was embodied in the recognition of the greater guilt of Ukrainians and the need to apologize to Poles.
Personal Factors of Communicative Competence of Future Pilots
Authors:   National Aviation University, Vasheka Tetiana , Dolgova Olena ,   National Aviation University, Vlasova-Chmeruk Oksana ,   National Aviation University
Published: June 2022

The article considers the problem of communicative competence of future pilots and establishes its personal factors. The urgency of the chosen issue is due to the significant contribution of the human factor, including ineffective communication, in the occurrence of aviation incidents and accidents. The purpose of the study was to establish the level of communicative competence and its personal factors in students majoring in "Aviation". The obtained results allowed us to perform correlation analysis using SPSS software package. With the help of L Michelson's Test of Communication Skills and the Methodology for Assessing the Level of Communicative and Organizational Abilities of V Sinyavsky and B Fedoryshyn, it was established that most respondents have well-developed communication skills, but 20% were diagnosed with low level. Correlation analysis of communication indicators and personality traits (FPI test) showed a direct relationship between communicative competence and sociability and balance, and the reverse - with neuroticism, depression, reactive aggression, shyness and emotional lability. Extraversion and masculinity are associated with the expressed communicative abilities of future pilots. The most important personal factors in the communicative competence of future pilots are the low level of dependence in communication and reactive aggression, and the communicative abilities - the low level of shyness and depression. The obtained results confirm the assumptions about the insufficient formation of communicative competence of future pilots and indicate the need for the formation and development of skills of effective communication in the learning process.
UTILIZING STABLE WATER ISOTOPES (Δ2H AND Δ18O) TO STUDY SOIL-WATER ORIGIN IN SLOPED VINEYARD: FIRST RESULTS
Authors: Kovač Zoran , Krevh Vedran , Filipović Lana , Defterdarović Jasmina , Buškulić Patricia , Han Luka , Filipović Vilim
Published: June 2022

The diversity of processes taking place in hillslope agro-ecosystems makes the estimation of vadose zone dynamics rather challenging. This paper presents the first insight into the research of volumetric water content, granulometric composition, meteorological data, precipitation and soil-water isotopic composition conducted within the SUPREHILL project at its vadose zone observatory. The main goals of this research are related to the evaluation of soil-water origin at the hillslope vineyard, but also to the estimation of depths until which precipitation infiltrates and where the occurrence of preferential flow is possible. For that purpose, hydrometeorological data, granulometric composition and stable isotopesof hydrogen (δ2H) and oxygen (δ18O) from precipitation and sampled soil water have been used. The results indicate the existence of a different isotopic signature in soil water, which suggests different infiltration patterns in the investigated area. Also, the results point out that surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and most of the passive wick lysimeters respond to precipitation, while the response of suction probes located at deeper depth is not that evident. This corresponds to the results related to the variation of water content at different depths. All the results indicate the possible existence of a low permeable layer at an approximate depth of 60 cm. Furthermore, preferential flow, if it exists, can be expected from the shallowest depths of the vineyard to a maximum depth of 80 cm. It is expected that an established long-term monitoring network at the SUPREHILL Observatory will give a more precise definition of soil-water behaviour and the existence of preferential flow.
MIDDLE-LATE PERMIAN AND EARLY TRIASSIC FORAMINIFERAL ASSEMBLAGES IN THE WESTERN SALT RANGE, PAKISTAN
Authors: Rahman Naveed Ur , Song Haijun , Xian Benzhong , Rehman Saif Ur , Rehman Gohar , Majid Abdul , Iqbal Javed , Hussain Gulfam
Published: June 2022

A newly obtained foraminiferal assemblage from the Guadalupian−Lopingian, and Induan of the Western Salt Range (Pakistan) comprises 47 species (including 7 species of fusulinoideans) of 24 genera and 71 species (including 9 species of fusulinoideans) of 41 genera, in Nammal and Zaluch sections, respectively. Our results show that only 4 species went extinct during the Guadalupian−Lopingian mass extinction (GLME), suggesting the GLME was minor for smaller foraminifers in the Salt Range. Most species went extinct during the Permian-Triassic mass extinction (PTME), except the two survivor genera, Nodosinelloides and Planiinvoluta. During the end-Permian mass extinction, majorities of the species became extinct in lower part of Chhidru Formation, beacuse they are not tolerant to the terigenious-clastic input in the upper part of Chhidru Formation. The extinction process of foraminifers in the Nammal and Zaluch sections has been documented for the first time. Five foraminiferal assemblages are established in the shallow marine shelf deposits of Western Salt Range, i.e., Wordian Geinitzina araxensis assemblage in tide-influenced subaqueous delta to middle shelf environment, Capitanian Baisalina pulchra assemblage and Wuchiapingian Codonofusiella schubertellinoides assemblage in inner-outer shelf carbonate deposits, Changhsingian Colaniella pseudolepida assemblage and Induan Nodosinelloides-Planiinvoluta assemblage in mixed siliciclastic–carbonate shelf setting. The Baisalina pulchra and Codonofusiella schubertellinoides assemblages have wide geographic distribution and have been found in Transcaucasus, China, Turkey, Crimea and Oman. The other three assemblages (i.e., Geinitzina araxensis, Colaniella pseudolepida, and Nodosinelloides-Planiinvoluta assemblages) found in this study are likely local/regional assemblages. The foraminifers were observed with the standard microscopic system Leica-DM500. A total of 681 specimens of foraminifers are reported in the Zaluch Group and Mianwali Formation of Nammal and Zaluch sections. Five hundred ninety-nine smaller foraminifers specimens were recovered. Among the smaller foraminifera, Nodosinelloides, Pachyphloia, Geinitzina, Colaniella, Hemigordius, Tuberitina, and Langella are the most dominant genera. Larger foraminifera genera include Nankinella, Codonofusiella, Reichelina, Necdetina and Pisolina, represented by 82 specimens. A total of 3 classes (e.g., Nodosariata, Fusulinata, and Tubothalamea) and seven orders (i.e., Miliolida, Spirillinida, Lagenida, Parathuramminida, Endothyrida, Fusulinida, and Earlandiida) are identified in the current study. Among them, Lagenida becomes the most dominant by diversity and abundance. Shannon diversity and other indices rise progressively from Wordian to Changhsingian in the shallow marine sediments before dropping to zero in the Early Triassic mixed siliciclastic–carbonate shelf deposits.
A STUDY OF BUILDING PERFORMANCE INSPECTION BASED ON A COMBINATION OF SITE-SPECIFIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS (A CASE STUDY OF THE LIGHTHOUSE VIEW TOWER IN BENGKULU CITY, INDONESIA)
Authors: Mase Lindung Zalbuin , Yundrismein Recky , Nursalam Muhammad Ali , Putra Surya Manggala , Shelina Aza , Nugroho Sahrul Hari
Published: June 2022

This paper presents the implementation of site-specific analysis in observing the performance of a monumental building in Bengkulu City, Indonesia that is called the Lighthouse View Tower. This building was inaugurated in 2012. So far, it is still necessary to present the issue related to the performance of the building after 10 years. The objective of this study is to observe the performance of the building after the strong earthquake occurred. This study is first conducted by performing a site investigation. The information related to the soil profile; ground motion of the strong earthquake that occurred in Bengkulu City is collected. Furthermore, the site-specific response analysis is conducted on the site where the building stands. The results from site-specific response analysis, i.e. the actual spectral acceleration is obtained. The spectral acceleration is then used as the input parameter for finite element analysis to observe the performance of the building. The main goal of this study is to observe the structure health condition. The results show that during the strong earthquake, the structure of the view tower is still reliable and in good condition. Concern regarding the building maintenance should be emphasized. In general, the method implemented in this study could be used as the method to assess the performance of structures in other areas.
THE MECHANISM OF THE KAISER EFFECT IN PHYLLITE UNDER INDIRECT TENSILE LOADING
Authors: Dinmohammadpour Mohammadmahdi , Nikkhah Majid , Goshtasbi Kamran , Ahangari Kaveh
Published: June 2022

Determination of in-situ stress serves as an important step in the design and construction of civil and mining projects, among others. Conventional methods of the in-situ stress measurement are time- and cost-intensive. Therefore, the application of low-cost yet rapid methodologies for in-situ stress evaluation has been increasingly regarded by researchers. The Kaiser effect-based acoustic emission method is one of such novel approaches to the in-situ stress evaluation. Not only the point at which the Kaiser effect occurs, but also the mechanism of the Kaiser effect is of paramount importance. In this research, acoustic emission tests were conducted on phyllite rock samples under Brazilian tensile loading to collect a variety of acoustic data, including the amplitude, rise time, count, duration, and energy. Then, the Kaiser effect point was determined using the collected data on acoustic parameters, with its occurrence mechanism investigated. In addition, mathematical transformations were adopted to transform the acoustic signal from the time domain to the frequency domain, where the peak frequency was analyzed. The results of the RA/AF ratio analysis showed that the acoustic emission was sourced from tensile micro-cracks. Moreover, the high level of energy indicated a high intensity of crack formation at the Kaiser effect point. The large number of received hits showed that the count of generated cracks increases abruptly within the range of the Kaiser effect. In addition, the obtained high value of the peak frequency implied that the crack growth rate is high at the Kaiser effect point.
COMPARATIVE INVESTIGATION OF GLASS WASTE GRINDING IN VARIOUS MILLS
Authors: Fóris Ildikó , Mucsi Gábor
Published: June 2022

The present work deals with systematic grinding investigation and determination of grindability of container glass bottles. The systematic grinding tests were carried out in three different kinds of ball mills (a drum mill, a vibrating mill, and a planetary mill) with different energy intensities (low, medium, and high intensity) in dry conditions. In addition, the specific grinding work and specific surface area were determined in every case. The grindability test was performed by the Universal Hardgrove Mill, moreover, the Bond-Work Index was calculated from the Hardgrove Grindability Index. In this research work, the focus was on analysing the grindability of container glass bottles and the goal was energy-efficient milling of glass waste to produce glass foam powder for further utilization (for example glass foam) in a sustainable way. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the optimal milling apparatus for container glass grinding is the drum mill. The reason why is that it has a low specific grinding work (151.52 kWh/t) in comparison with the other two types of mills (3488.37 kWh/t for the planetary mill and 1106.38 kWh/t for the vibrating mill) resulting in a relatively high specific surface area (11314 cm2/g). In the case of grinding industrial quantities of glass waste, the drum mill has a much higher capacity compared to the vibrating mill and the planetary mill.
Teacher, tutor, general (70th anniversary of Oleg L’vovich Evlanov)
Authors: Kryukov Evgeniy V. , Ivchenko Evgeniy V. , Kotiv Bogdan N.
Published: June 2022

March 14, 2022, retired Major General of Medical Service O.L. Evlanov turned 70 years old. After graduating from the IV Faculty of the Military Medical Academy in 1975, he served as a chief of medical service on a submarine of the double time Red Banner Baltic Fleet. Since 1979, when he became an adjunct in the Organization and Tactics Department of Medical Service of the fleet, Oleg Lvovich has connected all his further life with the Military Medical Academy. After finishing his postgraduate studies and defending his dissertation (1983), he became a teacher, and 10 years later, in 1993, he became the Head of the Department. Thereafter, he successively held the positions of the Head of Educational Department (1999), Deputy Head of the Academy for Academic Work (2002) and Deputy Head of the Academy for Academic and Scientific Work (2010). Since 2013, he worked in the Academic Department, and since 2021 in the Educational and methodological Department. Under his leadership introduction of educational standards, the first accreditation activities, establishment of certification system for medical and pharmaceutical specialists, creation of supplementary education system were carried out for the first time. On the initiative of O.L. Evlanov the Pedagogy Department was created in the Academy, where the training of adjuncts, novice teachers and advanced training of experienced lecturers are carried out. O.L. Evlanov successfully established the engagement between the departments and all the Academy subdivisions involved in the provision of educational activities such as clinics, faculties, training department, medical school and library. He built constructive relations with the heads of medical institutions of St. Petersburg, which allows carrying out the practical part of education at more than 150 city educational bases in a qualitative way. For his service to the homeland O.L. Evlanov achieved the Order For Military Merit and the Order of Honor, received the honorary title Honored Worker of Higher Education of Russian Federation, he received a commendation from the President of Russia, and in 2018 the Academic Council of the Academy elected him as an Honorary Doctor (1 figure).
International experience in organizing medical care for the population of Italy and Serbia by military medical specialists during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Svistunov Sergey A. , Shipitsyn Konstantin S. , Kolesnikov Viktor V.
Published: June 2022

Based on the decision of the President of the Russian Federation, interservice teams of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation were formed to combat a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in Italy and Serbia. Eight medical and nursing teams were formed from the medical personnel in each detachment, led by epidemiologists, each consisting of an anaesthesiologist (resuscitator), an infectious disease specialist (therapist), and an anesthesiologist nurse. Their main task was to provide medical care for patients with new coronavirus infection in the medical and preventive organizations of these countries. In order to accomplish their tasks and to provide high-quality medical care (protection of personnel from contamination by biological agents), each group was equipped with personal protective equipment. The work of the medical teams on the territory of Italy and Serbia consisted in sanitary and epidemiological reconnaissance, epidemiological examination of the outbreaks of the new coronavirus infection, organization of anti-epidemic measures and treatment of patients with COVID-19 in the medical and preventive organizations of these countries. Calculations of mobile aerosol disinfection complexes and auto-filling stations of the radiation, chemical and biological protection troops were involved in carrying out anti-epidemic measures on a daily basis. As a result of the measures taken, experience was gained in using the forces and resources of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation to localize the outbreaks of the new coronavirus infection in the territory of foreign countries. The joint work of the group of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and local authorities has reduced the incidence of a new coronavirus infection among the local population of Italy and Serbia.
A new lizard species (Scincidae: Ctenotus) highlights persistent knowledge gaps on the biodiversity of Australia’s central deserts
Authors: Prates Ivan , Hutchinson Mark N. , Huey Joel A. , Hillyer Mia J. , Rabosky Daniel L.
Published: June 2022

Australia harbors the most diverse lizard assemblages on Earth, yet the biodiversity of its vast arid zone remains incompletely characterized. Recent sampling of remote regions has revealed new species with unique phenotypes and unclear evolutionary affinities. Here, we describe a new species of scincid lizard that appears to be widely distributed across the Great Victoria Desert and adjacent regions. The new species was previously overlooked among specimens of the wide-ranging desert taxon Ctenotus schomburgkii but is distinguished from it by coloration and scalation characters. Phylogenetic analyses based on mitochondrial and genome-wide nuclear loci confirmed that the new species is highly divergent from C. schomburgkii, with which it appears to be sympatric across much of its range. In addition to the new species, our survey of genetic variation within C. schomburgkii as currently recognized revealed three additional lineages that approach one another in southern and northwestern Australia, and which may also represent distinct species. These results suggest that our knowledge of the extraordinary biodiversity of arid Australia remains incomplete, with implications for the conservation and management of this unique fauna. The targeted collection of voucher specimens in undersampled regions, coupled with population genetic screening of lineage diversity, will be crucial for characterizing species boundaries and understanding the composition of Australia’s vertebrate communities.
A Rule-Based Grammar and Spell Checking
Authors: Gondaliya Yash , Kalariya Poojan , Panchal Brijeshkumar Y. , Nayak Amit
Published: June 2022

Rule-Based Grammar and spell checking is the task of checking the content of any specific language using a particular set of rules for their grammar and a set of spellings for spell checking. In this work, libraries and functions of Python useful for Natural Language Processing are used to perform grammar and Spell checking. Python Libraries NLTK (for Sentence Boundary Detection and POS tagging), pyEnchant (for Spell checking by comparing with a standard dictionary), and Inflect (for indefinite article). The article includes information about these libraries, techniques, and steps used for Grammar and Spell Check.
Selçuk weather station and web-mobile applications
Authors: Basciftci Fatih , Ağbahca Erdem , Uyar Kubra , Yılmaz Acar Züleyha , Tezcan Burak
Published: June 2022

In this paper, a system for reading meteorological data like temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall at regular intervals, deployed in Selçuk University Alaeddin Keykubat Campus. The system also provides real-time images and video time-lapses of the campus sky. These data are made available to university people via a website and mobile applications for both iOS and Android. The website and mobile applications provide a clear experience for the users, also explaining the icons and terms used on the website. Users can access the system archive in graphical ways.
Muhammadiyah Diaspora Diplomacy in Protecting Indonesian Migrant Workers in Malaysia
Authors: Anam Muhammad Zahrul , Munir Ahmad Nubail , Hidayat Radiva Rusyda
Published: June 2022

Malaysia is one of the main destination countries for Indonesian migrant workers (PMI). Although their contribution is large for developing the two countries, PMI, especially women workers in the informal sector, still experience violence and discrimination. Protection efforts through diplomacy between the two countries have not effectively protected PMI in Malaysia without involving non-state actors. Muhammadiyah as a religion-based non-state actor, has been heavily involved in alleviating the problems of vulnerable groups, including PMI in Malaysia. However, only a few studies specifically discuss Muhammadiyah diplomacy’s role in protecting PMI in Malaysia. This article aims to explain the role of Muhammadiyah diaspora diplomacy toward protecting PMI in Malaysia as part of the Muhammadiyah internationalization agenda through Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Muhammadiyah (PCIM). The data used in this article came from secondary data that explored the frequency of reporting about PCIM Malaysia activities in four selected online media. The media included two national media, Antara and Tribune, and two Islamic media, Suara Muhammadiyah and Republika. This article also utilized primary data from interviews with PCIM and Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa ‘Aisyiyah Malaysia, which were analyzed using NVivo 12 software. This article argued that PCIM Malaysia carried out diaspora diplomacy to PMI in Malaysia through mediation, advocacy, representation, and Muhammadiyah internationalization.