bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЗМІСТ ТА СТРУКТУРА ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ФІЗКУЛЬТУРНО-ОЗДОРОВЧИХ ЗАНЯТЬ ІЗ ЖІНКАМИ 36–40 РОКІВ З УРАХУВАННЯМ ІНДИВІДУАЛЬНИХ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ ПРОСТОРОВОЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ЇХНЬОГО ТІЛА
Authors: Канаан С. Х. , Матійчук В. І. , Маслова О. В. , Хабинець Т. О. , Хуана Хуан
Published: December 2023

Мета статті полягає у розробленні технології фізкультурно-оздоровчих занять з жінками 36–40 років з урахуванням індивідуальних особливостей просторової організації їх тіла. Методи дослідження: теоретичний аналіз спеціальної літератури, метод педагогічного спостереження, педагогічний експеримент. Результати. Фізична культура стає потужним креативним потенціалом для підвищення духовного, психічного й фізичного здоров’я людини. У суспільстві, побудованому на гуманістичних та демократичних принципах, здоров’я людини є найвищою цінністю, найважливішим надбанням держави; це беззаперечний пріоритет, запорука життєстійкості та прогресу суспільства. Спеціальні наукові дані свідчать про те, що заняття фізичними вправами є ефективним засобом зняття розумового стомлення й нервово-психічного напруження сучасної людини, сприяють підвищенню її працездатності. Аналіз сучасної літератури свідчить про те, що нормальна постава має величезне значення для життєдіяльності людини. Наукові дані багатьох фахівців вказують на те, що формування постави відбувається під впливом як біологічної, так і соціальної програми розвитку, а її порушення створюють в організмі людини умови для розвитку цілої низки захворювань, насамперед хребта. Експериментальні дані деяких досліджень свідчать про велику кількість жінок першого зрілого віку з порушеннями постави. Розроблення авторської технології базувалась на сформованому в науці розумінні її як сукупності засобів, методів та методичних прийомів, а також форм організації занять, що забезпечують ефективне вирішення конкретного завдання або досягнення поставленої мети. При цьому основні елементи проєктивного, компетентнісного, змістовно-інформаційного, процесуально-технологічного та контрольного компонентів розробленої технології в сукупності покликані забезпечити заплановану зміну просторової організації тіла жінок 36–40 років у процесі фізкультурно-оздоровчих занять. Успішне досягнення цільової установки реалізації розробленої технології передбачено шляхом розв’язання кількох груп завдань: оздоровчих, соціально-психологічних, освітніх. Висновки. Розроблена авторська технологія є сукупністю взаємозалежних структурно-функціональних елементів, що включають головні проєктивні установки, а також організаційні, методичні, процесуальні та технологічні умови. Реалізація сукупності компонентів та елементів розробленої технології дозволяє ефективно вирішувати завдання корекції просторової організації тіла жінок зрілого віку.
THE CONTENT FEATURES OF THE CONCEPT OF TRANSFORMING THE COMPETITIVE POTENTIAL OF TOURISM INDUSTRY SUBJECTS
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ierko Iryna
Published: December 2023

The article interprets the concept of transformation from the standpoints of several approaches to its content characteristics. The emphasis is laid on the process-based, system-based, innovative, evolutionary, institutional, and qualitative approaches. The process approach interprets transformation as a process of qualitative changes and transformations, which leads to the emergence of new characteristics of the system or structure. The system approach considers transformation as a change of elements within the system, the transition of the system from a state of stability to a state of instability and vice versa. In other words, it implies any quantitative and qualitative changes of system elements. According to the innovative approach, transformation is innovation, the transition of the old development model to a more modern one, i.e., an innovative one. The evolutionary approach interprets transformation as any revolutionary or innovative changes that occur over a certain period of time. From the perspective of the institutional approach, transformation refers to the institutional changes that lead to the emergence of a new model or system. A qualitative approach examines transformation from the standpoint of qualitative structural changes or modifications occurring in systems, phenomena, or processes. The features that can be included in the content characteristic of the concept of ‘transformation’ are specified. They include the qualitative and quantitative changes that lead to the emergence of a new system, phenomenon, or process; the innovativeness of changes, i.e., the formation of a new transformational model of development; and the signs of gradual progression from one phase to another. This transition can be either progressive or regressive. The research findings provide basis for interpreting the transformational process as a staged transition of a system, process, or phenomenon from one state to another, which qualitatively and quantitatively changes its characteristics in compliance with the laws of the society (economy) development. One of the content characteristics of the concept of "transformation" is a staged process of changing qualitative and quantitative characteristics (signs) of a phenomenon or system as a whole, which allows for building a new innovative development model considering influencing factors. Transformation of the competitive potential of the subjects of the tourism industry appears as a gradual transition to a new conceptual system of the branch. The basis of such a system is the safety, stability, and competitiveness of its development in the national and international tourist spaces through the formation of a package of tourist services depending on the post-war conditions of the country's development.
INFORMATION PROVISION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY
Authors:   Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Shtanhret Iryna
Published: December 2023

The creation of a system of economic security of the enterprise in the conditions of each enterprise should be accompanied by the awareness of the fact of the need for its development to maintain the ability to respond in a timely manner to changes in the significance of the impact of key threats and to prepare the basis for the most effective use of each new opportunity. The issue of information provision is exacerbated by the exponential increase in information messages, only a limited portion of which is suitable for use in security activities. The purpose of the research is to develop a model of the information support subsystem as an important component of the enterprise's economic security system. In order to form the theoretical basis for the development of the enterprise's economic security system, the following methods were applied: induction and deduction, comparison and systematization – in the study of the essential characteristics of the term "information provision"; synthesis and analysis – to form the content of each component subsystem of the information support system of the enterprise's economic security; morphological analysis – to clarify the nature of changes in the information support system of enterprise management, which will allow to form a subsystem of information support for the implementation of security activities in the conditions of the enterprise; graphic – for visual representation of theoretical and methodical material; abstract-logical – for theoretical generalizations and research conclusions. The construction of the information support subsystem requires the modification of certain parameters of the information support system of enterprise management, based on the tasks that are set before the security subjects. A model has been developed that outlines the purpose and tasks of the information support subsystem, contains functions and principles, and also defines the objects and subjects that are activated within the mechanism of information processing, which involves receiving, checking, supplementing, processing, sending and saving information messages. The practical application of the developed model of the information support subsystem will make it possible to form an information basis for the development of the enterprise's economic security system based on tracking trends in the digital transformation of the economy and the enterprise, as well as the results of security activities.
FEATURES OF THE REGULATION OF THE SPHERE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES TO OVERCOME ECONOMIC INEQUALITY OF COUNTRIES WITHIN THE EU
Authors:   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Chernyshova Larysa
Published: December 2023

The article examines the uneven distribution of access to data, which leads to the emergence of inequality, which is based on information and communication technologies. It was determined that the rapid aging of telecommunications means is indicative of a growing digital divide, both within the country and between countries. The current trends in global digital inequality are characterized. It is noted that international unified regulation of the field of information and communication technologies can be one of the ways to reduce both economic inequality and the "digital divide". The main principles of supranational regulation are described on the example of the European Union. International cooperation in the field of protecting the privacy of cross-border data, the flows of which are growing, is considered. Features of the new "Digital Europe" program are revealed, which will be crucial for the availability of artificial intelligence technology for small and medium-sized enterprises in all member states with the help of digital innovation centers, enhanced testing facilities, experiments and training programs. The strategic priorities of the European Union have been determined to be the implementation of the Single Digital Market initiative, which will ensure the free movement of people, services and capital, uninterrupted access and conduct of activities on the Internet under conditions of fair competition, as well as guaranteed protection of personal data. Proposals regarding a set of measures to ensure high-quality access to the Internet on the territory of the EU were considered. The main goal on the path to creating a single digital market in Europe is the implementation of the European cloud initiative, which provides for the provision of world-class data infrastructure to industry, government bodies and science. The proposals of the European Commission regarding the implementation of the Digital Compass for the realization of the digital ambitions of the EU by 2030 are presented. It was determined that the ICT regulation system is effective and aimed at leveling individual inequalities in the economic development of countries within the EU, creating equal opportunities for access to ICT and achieving leadership in the field of digital technologies in the future.
INNOVATIVE ASPECTS OF MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIC BUSINESS PROCESSES OF AN ENERGY COMPANY
Authors:   Priazovsky State Technical University, Amelnytska Olena , Mizina Olena ,   Donetsk National Technical University
Published: December 2023

The article investigates the topical issues of the development of innovative business processes of an energy company in the conditions of today's extremely unstable external environment. It was determined that the development of concepts for the formation of enterprise innovation management strategies offers three different directions: resource theory, blue ocean strategy, and microstrategies. Based on the study of the current state of innovative business processes of the energy supply company, certain directions of their organizational development are proposed. A business model of a modern energy supply company has been developed, which includes nine interconnected blocks. A descriptive matrix of the analysis of competences, resources, abilities and projects for the energy company was built, which made it possible to evaluate specific projects of innovative activity. The analysis of innovative competencies made it possible to build a hierarchy of existing competencies, with the help of which the organization is able to diagnose its strengths and weaknesses, as a result of which it can focus on the development of key competencies that will ensure the success of innovative business processes.
ІНКЛЮЗИВНА ЕКОНОМІКА ТА РИНОК ПРАЦІ: РОЛЬ ОСВІТИ У ФОРМУВАННІ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ З РІЗНИМИ ПОТРЕБАМИ
Authors: Шевчук О. В.
Published: December 2023

Сучасна економіка потребує нового погляду на включеність і рівні можливості на ринку праці. Дослідження акцентують проблему доступу до праці для різних потреб та роль освіти у формуванні конкурентних фахівців. Інклюзивна економіка вимагає залучення всіх груп населення до економічного життя, відмови від стереотипів та нерівності. Включеність надає можливості для особистого розвитку незалежно від особливостей. Підготовка конкурентних працівників з різними потребами ключова для інклюзивної економіки. Освіта грає центральну роль, забезпечуючи не лише фахові знання, а й соціальні та адаптаційні вміння. Гнучка освіта, відповідна потребам кожного, допомагає досягти успіху в інклюзивній економіці. Програми освіти мають враховувати можливості зайнятості для осіб з обмеженнями. Важливо створювати середовище для обміну досвідом між різними групами населення. Інклюзивна економіка та підготовка конкурентних працівників - виклик для суспільства та держави, потребує зусиль бізнесу, освітніх установ, уряду та громадськості. Такий підхід сприятиме рівності та економічному потенціалу країни. Тема "Інклюзивна економіка та ринок праці: роль освіти" підкреслює важливість включеності, рівних можливостей та адаптованої освіти для різноманітного ринку праці.
Las federaciones deportivas españolas: una evaluación multivariante de su gestión
Authors: Sanchez-Fernandez Patricio , Sanchez Luis Carlos , Barajas Angel
Published: December 2023

Las federaciones deportivas son actores clave dentro del sistema deportivo. Un aspectoesencial para su éxito radica en su capacidad para planificar sus objetivos yevaluar el grado de cumplimiento de estos. La identificación de indicadores es crucialpara la mayoría de las federaciones deportivas, que realizan un creciente número deactividades con recursos limitados.El propósito de este trabajo es examinar el desempeño de las federaciones deportivasen España, centrándonos en tres objetivos: desarrollo deportivo, éxito deportivo ygestión financiera. Con este fin, se desarrollaron dos modelos de análisis multivarianteque se aplicaron a 30 federaciones deportivas.
Effect of aminoethoxyvinylglycine addition on the floral bud opening of Ranunculus asiaticus L cultivars
Authors: Félix-Monteverde Juan C. , Iñiguez-Monroy César G. , Rodríguez-González Rosario E. , Avendaño-Reyes Leonel , Aíl-Catzim Carlos , Soto-Ortíz Roberto , Brigido-Morales Juan G. , Escobosa-García María I.
Published: December 2023

Objective: To evaluate the effect of aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) additions on several growth variables of R. asiaticus in a greenhouse under a typically dry environment of the Mexicali valley.
Design/methodology/approach: The variables determined were, bud opening rate, flower diameter, height of stem and bud growing rate and completely randomized block experimental design under a 2 by 4 factorial arrangement and three replicates was used for setting up the treatments with rates AVG of 0,100,150 and 200ppm over La Belle Deep Rose (DER) and La Belle Dark Orange (DAR) R. asiaticus cultivars.
Results: The optimal dose of AVG for reducing flower bud diameter on both cultivars were those of 200 and 100 ppm respectively. Also, AVG addition had a significant effect in reducing stem height and growing rate for both cultivars.
Limitations on study/implications: The use of AVG has shown good results as inhibitor of ethylene synthesis and extension of shelf life in carnations, snap dragons (Antirrhinum), ripening of fruits, and to reduce abortion of female flowers in certain species of walnuts, so, based on the above and considering the lack of information regarding the use of AVG inhibitor in the opening of Persian Buttercup flower buds was used AVG in R. asiaticus.
Findings/conclusions: AVG addition on plants of R. asiaticus had a significant effect reducing growth, both in diameter and height in the La Belle Deep Rose (DER) and La Belle Dark Orange (DAR) varieties
National Identities in Major Emergency: A Corpus-based Analysis on Interactional Metadiscourse in Regular Press Conference about COVID-19
Authors: Weichao Wang , Xiaolin Huang
Published: December 2023

Addressers’ metapragmatic awareness affects the language-choosing process and achieves diverse identities construction in different social contexts. Due to the COVID-19 epidemic, Chinese spokespersons endeavor to shape public opinions and defend national interest in Regular Press Conference through appropriately-employed languages, so as to avoid groundless criticism and probable panic among public. Based on Hyland’s model of interaction, the present paper thus explores the discursive construction of national identities in spokespersons’ remarks regarding the COVID-19. Verschueren’s Adaptation Theory is adopted to explain spokespersons’ employment of interactional metadiscourse in Regular Press Conference. The result shows that (1) self-mentions, attitude markers and boosters are made considerable use in remarks; (2) national identities as firm defender, responsible upholder and sincere friend are intentionally constructed; (3) spokespersons consciously adapt to the official context by adopting different metadiscourse resources. This analysis attempts to provide suggestions for international communication and shed some light on discursive strategies used in key context.
Covid-19 Effect on Consumers Perception toward E-Payment: A Case Study on Kuwaiti Consumers
Authors: S. AlAli Lamyaa , S. AlAli Musaed , K. Al-Yatama, et. al. Sundus
Published: December 2023

As an act of risk management, most governments around the world started imposing curfews and lockdowns to contain the spread of covid-19. These restrictions led e-payment to become the main method of conducting financial transactions. It is well documented that the volume of e-payments transactions had risen dramatically during and after covid-19 lockdowns and Kuwait was no exception. This study aims to identify the sources of that increase in e-payment transactions. Using the data of a questionnaire that was distributed to 170 participants, results showed that covid-19 resulted in an increase of 136% in e-payment in Kuwait. Using ordinary least square regression (OLS) method, results revealed that the age of the consumer had a statistically significant direct effect on the increase in volume while the consumer income had a statistically significant inverse relation with the increase in e-payment transactions volume. On the other hand, factors such as consumer gender, education, and information technology (IT) literacy showed no statistically significant effect on the increase in e-payments volume.
Losses of Liquefied Natural Gas during Storage at Cryogenic Filling Stations in a Semi-Isothermal Tank
Authors:   Gubkin University, Zorya E. I. , Gladkov I. V. ,   Gubkin University, Neshadimov V. S. ,   Gubkin University, Orekhova I. V. ,   Gubkin University
Published: December 2023

Numerical values of estimated calculations of losses of commercial liquefied natural gas products during storage in a tank with a volume of 50 m3, as the most common for low-tonnage consumption object, are given.
Recovery of Gasoline Fraction From the Hydrocracking Process of Fuel Oil
Authors:   Ministry of Science and Education Bioresources Institute, Hasanova1 A. B. , Mukhtarova G. S. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes named after Y. Mammadaliyev, Ibrahimova Z. M. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes named after Y. Mammadaliyev
Published: December 2023

In the article, a new processing technology is presented in the «Hydrocracking of heavy oil residues» (SPR-1) unit with the presence of highly dispersed aluminosilicate catalysts suspended in fuel oil. The hydrocracking process of fuel oil obtained from Baku oils was studied with the participation of catalysts modified by means of ion exchange and impregnation methods of Az-4 mineral. The main results of the study on the production of gasoline fraction by hydrogenation of heavy oil residues under low pressure with the presence of purchased catalysts are presented.It was determined that under optimal conditions 6% of fuel oil hydrocracking without catalyst; 26% with 2.5% Az-4 addition. When Az-4 catalyst modified with Ni and Mo by impregnation and ion exchange methods is used, the yield of gasoline fraction is 32 and 34.45% by mass, respectively. It was shown that the amount of sulfur, unsaturated hydrocarbons and iodine in the gasoline fraction decreased. The octane number increases from 64 to 71.The composition and properties of the obtained gasoline fraction were studied by NMR and IR spectroscopy methods.
Formation of an Adaptive Decision-Making Support Means Components in Engineering Infrastructure Reconstruction Programs Management
Authors: Khudiakov Illia , Kostenko Ivan
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to a decision-making support tool aimed at improving the efficiency of engineering infrastructure reconstruction program management in the context of developing the architecture and hierarchical structure of program work and program architecture management. As part of the study, the main components of the model are defined, which include a set of decision-maker preferences, decision-making tasks, sets of input data, and applied software components of the model. To support decision-making, the adaptive model applies the method of system modeling and forecasting the value of the objective function at a given system configuration. Forecasting is done using machine learning methods based on a dataset consisting of historical data related to existing engineering systems. The work describes the components of the redistribution of varied model parameters, which modify the model dataset based on the selected object type, which allows adapting the decision-making process to the existing program implementation goals. A description of the data post-processing process is provided, which allows the decision-maker to obtain information about the influence of the main parameters of the system on the target indicator. The main differences between the described adaptive decision support model and the currently existing tools have been determined. The application of the developed adaptive model is possible in the management of programs for the reconstruction of such engineering systems as systems of heat, gas, electricity supply, water supply and drainage, etc.
The Decision-Making Method in the Management of Engineering Infrastructure Reconstruction Programs Using an Adaptive Decision Support Model
Authors: Khudiakov Illia
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the development of a decision-making method in the development and management of the architecture of engineering infrastructure reconstruction programs and the development of a hierarchical structure of works for such programs. Implementation of relevant processes occurs when using methods of modeling the system-object of reconstruction and forecasting the values of the target function using an adaptive model of decision-making support. The work investigates the direct and indirect influence of the use of the model on the groups of processes of developing and managing the architecture of the program, developing the hierarchical structure of work, the schedule of the program, as well as determining and budgeting costs. The main limitations of engineering infrastructure reconstruction programs have been determined. Five stages of implementation of the decision-making method in the development of the program architecture have been developed, which include data collection regarding the system-object of reconstruction and determination of program limitations, determination of the target state of the system in accordance with existing limitations, selection of alternative sets of equipment to be installed on the objects systems, their comparative analysis, the selection of such a set that corresponds to the smallest value of the target function and the implementation of managerial influence. The main reasons for making changes to the program architecture are also defined, the stages of implementation of the decision-making method in managing the program architecture are developed.
ANALYSIS OF CRACK FORMATION AND DEFORMABILITY OF BENT CONCRETE STRUCTURES REINFORCED WITH COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT
Authors: Firsov P. , Zolotov S. , Nadtochii S.
Published: December 2023

The scientific article is devoted to analysing the existing regulatory methods for calculating bending concrete structures reinforced with non-metallic composite reinforcement (FRP) according to deformations and crack formation (second group of limit states). It is known that FRP composite reinforcement does not behave in the same way as steel reinforcement, since, in many cases, their mechanical properties differ significantly. The existing foreign and Ukrainian norms and recommendations for calculating constructions with FRP reinforcement are mostly modifications of the norms for calculating reinforced concrete structures with steel reinforcement. The changes are mainly related to the rationing of the physical and mechanical properties of composite reinforcement and several empirical ratios. According to the recommendations of foreign standards, we considered the model of a beam with combined reinforcement (steel + GFRP) to carry out calculations for predicting the formation of cracks. The results of laboratory tests of an experimental beam with FRP reinforcement were compared with the results of theoretical calculations for predicting crack formation following the recommendations of the current foreign standards Eurocode 2 and ACI 440.1R-15. When comparing the results, it is clear that EC2 provides more approximate predictions of the cracking load than ACI. Deflections in the middle of the beam span from the moment of crack formation to the moment of destruction were determined. An experimental ‘load–deflection’ curve was constructed. The ratio between the experimental and predicted values of deflections using the EC2 and ACI methods was determined. According to the calculated data, both standards provide a sufficiently approximate forecast at 0,3Pult. The results of the research can be used in the future for the design of concrete structures reinforced with non-metallic composite reinforcement (based on glass fibres, basalt, carbon, aramid, etc.), however, further studies of structural elements working in bending under different load conditions and statistically justified confirmation are required.
Keywords: calculation, load, crack formation, composite reinforcement, concrete, beam.
ANALISIS KOMPOSISI KIMIA BATUGAMPING DI DAERAH LEANG-LEANG KABUPATEN MAROS
Authors: Asnur Cici
Published: December 2023

Kelurahan Leang-leang yang berada di Kecamatan Bantimurung, Kabupaten Maros merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi cadangan batugamping. Identifikasi mengenai kandungan batugamping di Daerah Leang-leang belum ada yang melakukan sehingga perlu untuk mengetahui komposisi kimianya, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan lebih optimal dan bernilai ekonomis lebih tinggi apabila diolah menjadi kalsium karbonat presipitat. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kandungan kalsium (Ca) dan kalsium oksida (CaO) yang terdapat di dalam batugamping. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif deskriptif dengan cara mendeskripsikan data numerik hasil uji komposisi kimia menggunakan X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan kandungan kalsium (Ca) rata-rata diatas 30% yaitu 36,91 – 37,96 %Wt sedangkan kandungan kalsium oksida (CaO) rata-rata diatas 50% yaitu 52,73 – 54,23 %Wt. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa kualitas Ca dan CaO pada batugamping di daerah penelitian memiliki kualitas tinggi (high grade limestone) sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan dasar kalsium karbonat presipitat.

 

Kata Kunci: batugamping; X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF); kualitas tinggi; karbonat presipitat ;
Evaluation as an Element of the Management of Non-Financial Assets of Public Sector Institutions
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine, Tsiatkovska Olena
Published: December 2023

Evaluation plays a vital role in the management of non-financial assets in public sector institutions, which explains the significant interest of researchers in finding ways to improve it, analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of different approaches to evaluation, and studying the evaluation practice according to International Evaluation Standards. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of evaluation as an element of management of non-financial assets of state institutions, as well as to analyze the features and approaches to assessing non-financial assets depending on their types and conditions of use. The structure of national and international evaluation standards was revealed. In the wartime and the post-war recovery of Ukraine's economy, it is advisable to rely on the results of evaluation conducted by the International Evaluation Standards, which are fundamental when making investment decisions, preparing financial statements, and ensuring regulatory lending requirements. Thus, the European integration of Ukraine is only possible with the implementation of the International Evaluation Standards, which can be implemented in several ways: full or partial application, as well as the development of national evaluation standards based on international ones. Valuation is not only one of the elements of the accounting method; valuation is an independent system consisting of such elements as the object and subject of evaluation, the subject matter of evaluation, and the subjective and objective side of evaluation. The article discloses certain aspects of the evaluation of non-financial assets of state institutions. Special attention is focused on justifying the expediency of choosing one or another approach to evaluation. It was determined that applying the cost approach to the evaluation of non-created non-financial assets is the most appropriate, which, however, does not exclude the possibility of combining it with other approaches in practice. Implementing International Valuation Standards in Ukrainian legislation will avoid opaque methodology and manifestations of subjectivism in selecting approaches to the valuation of non-financial assets of state institutions.
КОРЕКЦІЙНА СКЛАДОВА У НАВЧАЛЬНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ ДИТИНИ ІЗ ВІДКРИТОЮ РИНОЛАЛІЄЮ
Authors: Мартинюк Зоряна
Published: December 2023

У статті автор розкриває навчальну роль індивідуальної траєкторії розвитку, для аргументації необхідності створення гнучкого інклюзивного навчального середовища для дітей із особливими мовленнєвими потребами, а саме – із ринолалією. Репрезентовано сучасні та вітчизняні дослідження про складне анатомічне порушення, таке, як ринолалія. Продемонстровано напрями корекційної роботи, які оптимізовано сприятимуть навчальному процесу. В основі корекційної роботи лежить особистісно орієнтоване навчання, в якому може реалізуватися кожна дитина, незалежно від її можливостей. Вчитель-логопед має бачити і розуміти потреби дитини і зробити корекційний процес більш гнучким, щоб вона могла опанувати матеріал, який їй пропонується з призми свого порушення. Оскільки складність зазначеного порушення визначається не лише зовнішньою аномалією, а й значними мовленнєвими труднощами, які впливають на комунікативну, психологічну і соціальну сферу. Корекційна робота з дитиною із ринолалією залежить від форми ринолалії. Робота повинна мати комплексний характер і має бути спрямованою на корекцію фонетичних, лексико-граматичних сторін мовлення на тлі корекційного психологічного впливу. Робота при подоланні ринолалії ґрунтується на принципах корекційної роботи, а саме: урахування механізмів розладу мовлення й особливостей анатомо-фізіологічного стану артикуляційного апарату; спирання на збережені аналізатори і їхні функції; використання фізіологічного дихання; використання фізіологічної взаємозалежності і взаємодії м’язових груп мовленнєвого апарату в роботі з розвитку артикуляційного праксису; урахування рівня готовності артикуляційної бази звуків; урахування вікових і компенсаторних можливостей дитини з ринолалією; забезпечення систематичності і паралельності логопедичної і психокорекційної роботи.

В статті зазначено напрями корекційної роботи із комплексним супроводом. Автор відзначає, що необхідно якомога раніше здійснювати хірургічне втручання, якщо в цьому є нагальна необхідність. А також здійснювати корекційну роботу над звуковою стороною мовлення, яка базується на ретельному логопедичному обстеженні. Ефективність проведення логопедичної роботи знаходиться в тісному зв’язку з анатомічним та функціональним станом артикуляційного мовленнєвого апарату.

Продемонстровано різного роду вправи для успішного відновлення усного мовлення, визначено роль батьків у корекційному процесі. Оскільки проведення консультативної роботи з батьками дасть можливість фахівцям краще пізнати і зрозуміти дитину. А батьки, в свою чергу, отримають інформацію про потенційні можливості дитини, про її успіхи чи невдачі, про те, чому варто приділяти більше уваги в домашньому середовищі. Така командна робота, підтримка і взаєморозуміння допоможе отримати чудові результати у навчанні та розвитку дитини в майбутньому.
ДО ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ МАТЕМАТИЧНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ В УЧНІВ З ПОРУШЕННЯМИ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Біневич Інна
Published: December 2023

Стаття присвячена проблемі формування математичної компетентності учнів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку. Зазначено, що формування математичної компетентності є одним із найбільш актуальних завдань сучасної школи, а також є необхідною складовою для реалізації учнів як успішних суб’єктів навчальної діяльності, що особливо важливо в навчанні школярів з порушенням інтелектуального розвитку та ґрунтується на навчально-методичній базі, яка включає в себе сучасні методи навчання. Обґрунтовано важливість створення навчально-методичних матеріалів. Наголошено на необхідності створення навчально-методичної бази для формування математичної компетентності учнів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку та окреслено аспекти, які пояснюють важливість цієї ініціативи. Зазначено, що актуальність проблематики та її недостатня розробленість зумовлюють проведення дослідження, в якому необхідно: здійснити теоретичний аналіз проблеми формування математичної компетентності в умовах НУШ; з’ясувати стан сформованості математичної компетентності у школярів з нормотиповим та порушеним інтелектуальним розвитком; визначити організаційно-педагогічні умови формування математичної компетентності у школярів з порушенням інтелектуального розвитку; розробити та експериментально перевірити ефективність програми формування математичної компетентності у школярів з порушенням інтелектуального розвитку. В дослідженні використовувались теоретичні методи дослідження: аналіз філософської, методологічної, педагогічної та психологічної літератури. Перспективи подальших досліджень полягають в: розробленні структурно-функціональної моделі формування математичної компетентності у школярів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку; розробленні програми формування математичної компетентності у школярів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку; визначенні організаційно-методичних умов формування математичної компетентності у школярів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку; з’ясуванні особливостей математичної компетентності у школярів з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку.
Prapovijesni
lokaliteti otoka Hvara
Authors: Ugarković Marina , Visković Eduard , Korić Martina , Peter Pio Domines , Barbir Antonela , Čelhar Martina
Published: December 2023

U sklopu projekta Hrvatske zaklade za znanost Transformiranje jadranskog kozmosa: otočnost, povezanost i glokalni identiteti predrimske Dalmacije (HRZZ, UIP-2020-02-2419, AdriaCos), usmjerenog na proučavanje višeslojnih kulturnih identiteta otoka Hvara kao i odnosa grčkih doseljenika i lokalnih zajednica u multikulturalnom ozračju povezanosti i isprepletenosti, tijekom druge projektne godine istraživanja su dijelom fokusirana na pojedine otočne prapovijesne gradine. Izvršen je terenski pregled gradine Liković u općini Sućuraj, dok su probna arheološka iskopavanja provedena na gradini Vela Glava poviše grada Hvara. Navedenim istraživanjima prikupljena je pokretna arheološka građa koja svjedoči o pojedinim aspektima života na gradini tijekom kasnijih razdoblja prapovijesti, odnosno tijekom brončanog i željeznog doba.
Analysis of Factors That Influence the Occurrence Of Corruption in the Perspective of Fraud Hexagon
Authors: Rozmita Dewi Yuniarti  , Tiara Setra Linuhung
Published: December 2023

Fraud is a term that is often found in revealing frauds, both in the private and public sectors. The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE), which is an anti-fraud organization, defines fraud as an unlawful act committed intentionally for personal or group gain and can harm other parties. ACFE categorizes fraud into three categories, namely corruption, misuse of assets, and financial statement fraud. Corruption, especially in the public sector, has become a familiar issue among the public because it is also related to the public's demand for transparency of public information. This study uses a quantitative research design with a causal associative approach. The data sources used in this study are the BPK Audit Report (LHP), the website of each provincial government, and KPK report data. The results of this study indicate that stimulus, collusion, and ego have a positive and significant influence so that the central government must provide more supervision for provincial governments that are financially independent, have high capital expenditurerealization, and provide a rejection response to the BPK audit results
An Assessment of Itsekiri Middlemen, the Rise of Sapele and Its Negative Effects on the Benin Trade with the Europeans, 1593-1897
Authors: Ediagbonya Michael
Published: December 2023

The paper examines Itsekiri Middlemen, the rise of Sapele and its negative effects on the Benin trade with the Europeans. It discusses the shifting of trade from Ughoton to the factories or warehouses nearer the sea by the Dutch. It assessed the factors behind Dutch’s action. It demonstrated the role played by Itsekiri in the British invasion of Benin in 1897. The data was obtained from primary and secondary sources. Oral interview constitutes the primary sources. Books, newspapers, articles, theses, dissertation etc were used as secondary sources. The study found that the shifting of trade from Ughoton to the factories nearer the sea affected Benin-European trade negatively. It was also found that the purpose of the Dutch shifting the trade to factories along the main Benin River was to reduce the control of Oba of Benin over the trade. It was demonstrated that the Itsekiri now possessed more power and they contributed to the British invasion of Benin in 1897. It concludes that the sudden rise of Sapele was due to the establishment of the vice-consulate of the Benin River in the town.
Pengembangan LKPD Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Menggunakan Model Role Playing Di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hematulaini Elwisa , Djuwita Puspa , Dadi Sri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to produce LKPD on Thematic Learning using a role playing model in class V SD Negeri Bengkulu City. This study is a Research and Development (R&D) research by modifying the 4-D model by Thiagarajan and Sammel. However, this research was only carried out until the third stage, namely Develop (Development). Validation is carried out by RPP experts and LKPD experts. The developed LKPD was given a score and responses by 8 students. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis of expert validation assessments and student responses as well as qualitative descriptive analysis of comments from expert validation and student responses. This research resulted in the development of LKPD in thematic learning using a role playing model with assessments from LKPD experts in stage 1 of 78, 15 in good categories, in stage 2 of 89, 20 with very good categories and 90 student responses with very good categories. So, the research that has been carried out can be concluded that the LKPD uses the role playing model in thematic learning in grade V SD can be categorized as a very good LKPD and can be used in learning at school.
Pembelajaran Tematik Muatan SBdP Menggunakan Media Video Pembelajaran Tari Daerah Bengkulu
Authors: Azizah Saskia , Anggraini Dwi , Parmadie Bambang
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe the thematic learning process for cultural arts and crafts content using the traditional dance of Bengkulu learning video media at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City.The type of research in this research is qualitative with descriptive study method. The research subject is fourth grade teacher and students. The research instrument used guidelines for observation, interviews and documentation. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data is analyzed through data collection, Data reduction,data display, conclusion drawing/verification.The results of this study indicate that the thematic learning process for cultural arts and crafts content using traditional dance of Bengkulu learning video media at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City what the teacher has done has been used to the fullest, even though the videos available in the school archives are still videos taken by amateurs by the teacher concerned. Videos traditional dance of Bengkulu  that are applied by teachers at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City are offering dance, andun dance and serunai. Learning videos used by teachers support each stage of learning, namely: introduction, core and closing. Learning videos in preliminary activities can help students in apperception activities and explain learning objectives. The learning video in the core activity explains each step of learning carried out on the Bengkulu regional dance material, and the learning video for regional dance in the closing activity serves as the basis for giving rewards to students who have succeeded in practicing the art of traditional dance.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Percaya Diri Siswa (PTK pada Kelas V di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 52 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Pratama Ige Gusti , Alexon
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the application of the Role Playing learning model to increase the confidence of students in class V B of SDN 52 Bengkulu City. The research subjects were teachers and students of class V B SDN 52 Bengkulu City. The research instrument was in the form of an observation sheet, which consisted of an observation sheet applying the Role Playing learning model and a student's confidence observation sheet. The data analysis technique uses the average score formula, highest score, lowest score, difference in score and range of values for each criterion. The average results of the implementation of the first cycle Role Playing learning model were obtained at 29.5 with sufficient categories and the second cycle obtained at 38.5 with a very good category. The results of the average self-confidence of the first cycle students were obtained at 19.03 with sufficient categories and the second cycle was obtained at 26.15 with very good categories. Based on the results of the t test obtained t0 6.25 is greater than t table 1.706. Then it can be concluded that the application of the Role Playing learning model can increase the confidence of students in class V B SDN 52 Bengkulu City.Keywords: Role Playing Learning Model, Confidence
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Herleni Kartika , Supriatna Irfan
Published: December 2023

The research aims to describe the application steps of the Discovery Learning model and analysis the student's motivations and learning outcomes thematic for third grade students in SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan. This in tipe of research is third grade students conducted in two cycles. This research subject is a teacher and third grade students. The research instruments used were observation sheets, test sheets and questionnaire. Observation and questionnaire data analysis techniques use the average formula scores, the highest score, the lowest score, the scoring gap, and the value range for each criteria.  Average formula score the students and acuity of learning. The average result of student cycle I 77% with category good increases in cycle II which is 87% with category excellent. Accordingly, the average result of student study increases from cycle I to category good increases to excellent on cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning model to thematic learning can improve the motivation and learning outcomes of third grade students in SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVELEARNING TIPE TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENTS DIINTEGRASIKAN DENGAN MEDIA PUZZLE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA SDN GUGUS II BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Herjanah Septia , Lusa Herman
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACTLearning Models of Teams Games Tournaments Type Integrated with Media Puzzles on student learning outcomes in social studies subjects of class V SDN Gugus II Bengkulu Utara. The type used is quantitative research. The method used is quasy experiment with research design The Matching Only Pretest-Postest Group Design. The population is SDN Gugus IIBengkulu Utara. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The sample is B-accredited SDN and KTSP curriculum. Class V at SDN 090 with the number of students as many as 15 students as the experimental class and class V students at SDN 099 with the number of students as many as 15 students as the control class. The t-test results get tcount (4.132)> t table (1.666). The tcount obtained is higher than ttable, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the Cooperative Learning learning model Teams Games Tournaments Type Integrates With Media Puzzle on Social Studies learning outcomes of students in class V SDN Gugus II Bengkulu Utara.Keywords: Cooperative Learning Teams Games Tournaments Type, Media Puzzle, Social Studies Learning Outcomes
Association of body weight and urinary tract infections during infancy: a nationwide comparative matched cohort study
Authors: Park Peong Gang , Kim Ji Hyun , Ahn Yo Han , Kang Hee Gyung
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This article was to investigate the association between urinary tract infections (UTIs) and high weight status in infancy.Methods: We conducted a nationwide matched cohort study from January 2018 to December 2020 using data from the Korean National Health Insurance System and the Korean National Health Screening Program for Infants and Children. We analyzed the association between UTI diagnosis codes and high weight status (which was defined as being in the 90th percentile or higher of weight-for-age).Results: We found that 22.8% of infants with UTIs exhibited high weight status, compared to 20.0% of non-UTI infants (P<0.001). Per our multivariable analyses, the adjusted odds ratio for high weight status was 1.09 (95% confidence interval, 1.06–1.13).Conclusions: UTI in the first 12 months of life was associated with a weight-for-age percentile of ≥90. Our findings corroborate those of previous single-center studies and emphasize the importance of careful monitoring for this at-risk group.