bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geochemistry study of the Lohit Granitoide Complex (LGC): Implication of tectonic setting of the LGC in Trans Himalayan Belt, Arunachal Pradesh, India
Authors: - Debapriya Adhikary , - Sebabrara Das , - Chinchu S.V
Published: May 2024

The study area situated in the eastern Arunachal Pradesh forms a part of the Trans-Himalayan
belt which is also known as the Lohit Himalaya. The main stratigraphic units of the area are Lohit Granitoid Complex and Etalin Formation, and their contact is intrusive in nature. The Lohit Granitoid Complex forms the most conspicuous unit in the eastern Arunachal Pradesh. It consists of multi variant plutonic rocks of multiphase character with several restites of high grade metasediments. The granitoids include diorite, granodiorite, tonalite, hornblende-biotite granite and leucogranite. The high grade restites are designated as Etalin Formation. The overall bulk composition of the Lohit Granitoid is dioritic to quartz dioritic. After analysing the geochemical data, it has been deciphered that Lohit granitoid is I-type, calc alkaline and metaluminous in nature. This granitoid represents the Andean type magmatism due to melting of the north dipping Tethyan oceanic crust below an island arc situated along the southern margin of Eurasia.
Ethnomedicinal and Pharmacological Properties of Cavendish Banana
Authors: - Chandan TN , - Mukthiyar Ahamed , - Ashok Kumar BS
Published: May 2024

Banana is the common name for herbaceous plants of the genus Musa. Bananas come in a variety of sizes and colours when ripe, including yellow, purple, and red. This review presents information on the phytochemicals and pharmacological studies to validate the traditional use of different parts of M. acuminata in various diseases and ailments. Musa acuminata is a common name for Cavendish banana is an important plant due to its immense medicinal properties. It is traditional used to treat skin disease, wound healing, swelling, diabetes, allergy, cardiovascular disorder, diarrhea. The scientific information was obtained from various sites such as Google scholar, PubMed, Wikipedia, Google, ChatGPT, and other scientific database. The bioactive components of Musa acuminata such as carbohydrates, proteins, fatty acids and minerals.
Sustainable Marketing and its Integration with Indian Culture: A Focus on Hinduism and Buddhism
Authors: - Mayank Vashishth , - A. K. MALVIYA
Published: May 2024

This research paper aims to explore the intersection of sustainable marketing practices and Indian culture, with a specific focus on the philosophical underpinnings of Hinduism and Buddhism. Sustainable marketing has gained prominence in recent years due to increasing environmental concerns and a growing demand for ethical consumerism. This paper investigates how sustainable marketing strategies can be aligned with core principles and values derived from Hinduism and Buddhism, two major religions that have significantly shaped the cultural fabric of India. By analysing sacred texts, historical context, and contemporary examples, the paper highlights the potential for cultural integration to enhance the effectiveness of sustainable marketing initiatives in the Indian context.
Aggressive Angiomyxoma of Vulva in Young Female: A Rare Case Report
Authors: - Pulkit Agarwal , - Siddhartha Verma
Published: May 2024

Aim/Background: Aggressive angiomyxoma is a rare and benign mesenchymal stromal tumour predominantly occurring in vulvovaginal, pelvis and perineal regions in young females. The tumour has very high risk of local recurrences with a low likelihood of metastasis. Because of its rarity It is usually misdiagnosed.
Materials & Methods: We report here a rare case of 32-years-old female patient who presented with slow growing swelling on the right sided labia majora for the last 1 year. USG revealed hypoechoic lesion in vulvar region reaching upto the right pararectal region. Patient had undergone surgery for the tumour. Histopathology report was indicative of Aggressive Angiomyxoma of Vulva.
Results: After taking informed and written consent. Wide local excision of the mass and surrounding margins was done under anaesthesia. Patient had undergone Hormonal therapy with GnRH injections (Leuprolide) post-surgery. Her postoperative recovery was uneventful. No complications and recurrence was noted on regular visit to Outdoor patient department uptill now.
Conclusion: Aggressive angiomyxoma is a benign and aggressive mesenchymal stromal growth affecting Pelvic and External genital region of young females. Surgical excision is the treatment of choice, but the tumour carries a high risk of recurrence after complete excision. Hormonal Therapy plays a key role in preventing recurrence. A long-term surveillance should be done for a period of at least 12 months post-surgery for the detection of any recurrence.
धनगर समाज : प्रथा आणि परंपरा
Authors: - श्री.दिपक संभाजी माने , - प्रा.डॉ. विजय विष्णू पाडळकर
Published: May 2024

दक्षिणेतल्या समाजरचनेतला अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण समाज म्हणजे महाराष्ट्रात सर्व परिचित असलेला धनगर समाज होय. महाराष्ट्रामध्ये जो धनगर समाज आहे तो मुख्यत मेंढपाळ धनगर समाज आहे. चराऊ कुरणाच्या शोधात धनगर समाज सतत भ्रमंती करतना आढळून येतो. भटक्या जातीत धनगर समाजाचा समावेश होत असून मेंढ्यांच्या चाऱ्यासाठी रानावनात भटकंती करणार समाज असून त्यांच्या जगण्यातून संस्कृती निर्माण झालेली दिसून येते. धनगर समाजाची देवाधर्मावर विश्वास, श्रद्धा असून देवताची आराधना, पूजाअर्चा करून मनुष्य आणि प्राणीमात्रांना सुखी ठेवण्याची मागणी करतात. याच बरोबर भूत, तंत्र-मंत्र या अंधविश्वास, अंधश्रद्धा समाजामध्ये दिसून येतात. धनगर समाज हा शिक्षणापासून अलिप्त असून शहरी संस्कृतीपासून दूर आहे. त्यांची वेशभूषा इतर जमाती पेक्षा वेगळी आहे.
Financial Analysis Axis Bank
Authors: - Priya , - Miss. Niharika Singh
Published: May 2024

Axis Bank, a prominent player in the Indian banking sector, exhibits a robust financial profile characterized by steady growth and resilience. Despite facing headwinds in the form of economic fluctuations and regulatory changes, Axis Bank has consistently delivered commendable performance.
With a focus on prudent risk management and strategic expansion, Axis Bank has successfully diversified its revenue streams, leading to enhanced profitability. The bank's strong asset quality and prudent provisioning practices have bolstered its resilience against market uncertainties. Furthermore, Axis Bank's efficient cost management initiatives have contributed to maintaining
healthy margins, thereby optimizing shareholder value. Its prudent lending practices and diversified loan portfolio mitigate risks, ensuring sustainable growth and stability.
The bank's commitment to innovation and digital transformation has strengthened its competitiveness in the rapidly evolving banking landscape, driving customer engagement and operational efficiency.
Overall, Axis Bank's sound financial fundamentals, coupled with its strategic initiatives and resilient business model, position it well for sustained growth and value creation in the dynamic banking industry landscape.
Cloud-Based Veterinary Clinic Integrated Management System: A Web-based Application Integration with AI Chatbots and Using Security Airtags Tracking Device
Authors: - Daisy-Ann Ylarde Santos
Published: May 2024

Mobile App for Dog and Cat Health Monitoring System using Security Airtags Tracking Device with integration of AI Chatbots
Study on Safety and Ensuring Wellbeing of Employees
Authors: - Shriya U , - Dr. M. Deepa
Published: May 2024

To know about the occupational hazards and managements role in safety of the employees
Understanding Mutual Funds And Investors Behaviour
Authors: - Uttam Kumar , - .Dr. Rashi Mittal
Published: May 2024

Mutual funds play a significant role in the investment landscape, offering investors diversified portfolios managed by professionals. This paper delves into the intricate relationship between mutual funds and investor behavior, aiming to comprehend the factors influencing investment decisions within this context. By analyzing existing literature, this study explores how psychological biases, market conditions, fund characteristics, and regulatory frameworks impact investor behavior in mutual funds. Additionally, it investigates the implications of investor behavior on fund performance and market efficiency. Through a comprehensive understanding of these dynamics, this research seeks to provide insights into effective strategies for both investors and fund managers to navigate the complexities of the mutual fund industry.
Navigating the Regulatory Landscape: A Comprehensive Analysis of Banking Law and Financial Stability in India
Authors: - Aman Singh , - Dr. Prof. Shefali Raizada
Published: May 2024

The regulatory landscape of the Indian banking sector is a complex web of legal frameworks, regulatory authorities, and market dynamics that shape the stability and resilience of the financial system. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of banking law and financial stability in India, aiming to elucidate the key drivers, challenges, and implications of regulatory governance in the Indian banking sector. The paper begins by examining the conceptual framework of banking regulation, delineating the role of banking law in shaping the regulatory landscape and promoting financial stability. It then traces the historical evolution of banking laws and regulations in India, highlighting key legislative enactments, regulatory interventions, and institutional developments that have shaped the regulatory architecture of the banking sector. Furthermore, the paper explores the regulatory landscape of the Indian banking sector, analyzing the mandates, functions, and challenges facing regulatory authorities. It examines emerging challenges such as non-performing assets, digital disruptions, regulatory arbitrage, and financial inclusion gaps, and assesses the implications for regulatory practice and financial stability. Through case studies on regulatory enforcement and financial stability, the paper illustrates the critical role of regulatory vigilance, market discipline, and risk management in safeguarding the integrity and resilience of the banking sector. It concludes with policy implications and recommendations for enhancing regulatory effectiveness, promoting market integrity, and preserving financial stability in the Indian banking sector.
Formulation and Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Ointment Containing Moringa oleifera Leaves Extract
Authors: - Seema Chandpasha Munjewar , - Ankita Ashok Veer , - Arfin Shakir Tamboli , - Gitanjali Sambhaji Tate , - Pratiksha Shivshankar Tukshetty
Published: May 2024

It is common knowledge that the body uses inflammation as a natural defense against infection and to heal tissue damage. It is possible to link the anti-inflammatory properties of flavonoids to their suppression of the enzyme’s lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase. The primary goal of the research was to create and assess an anti-inflammatory ointment with flavonoids of Moringa oleifera leaf extract. With valuable pharmacological actions like as anti-asthmatic, anti-diabetic, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-fertility, anti-cancer, anti-microbial, and antioxidant properties, this plant is widely utilized as a nutritional herb. Chemicals such as cetostearyl alcohol, hard paraffin, liquid paraffin, and wool fat were utilized in addition to Moringa oleifera leaf extract. The formulation is made with the appropriate technique and evaluated for spreadability, extrudability, washability, pH, color, smell, texture, and stability. Smooth, non-irritating, and skin-compatible prepared ointment. The suitability of the approach for the production of ointments was demonstrated by the physical evaluation of ointment preparations using extract of Moringa oleifera leaves. According to the study's findings, it serves as a substitute for anti-inflammatory medications that are just synthetic or chemical. These results confirm the M. oleifera plant's historic use as a successful treatment for illnesses and conditions linked to inflammation.
The Impact of Forgiveness in Emotional Regulation and Resilience in The Face of Adversity Among Young Adults
Authors: - Uzma Parveen , - Reetika Pal
Published: May 2024

This research paper investigates the relationship between forgiveness, emotional regulation, and resilience in young adults facing adversity. Forgiveness is conceptualized as a deliberate and voluntary process of freeing oneself from negative emotions towards the person who has caused harm. Emotional regulation refers to the ability to manage and regulate one's emotions effectively, while resilience is defined as the ability to overcome adversity and maintain psychological well-being in challenging circumstances. The study employs a correlational research design and utilizes three main tools: the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), the Nicholson McBride Resilience Questionnaire (NMRQ), and the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS). A sample of 100 young adults aged 18 to 25 years is randomly selected to ensure representation across diverse demographics. The results indicate a significant moderate positive relationship between forgiveness and resilience, supporting the hypothesis that forgiveness contributes to resilience in young adults. However, the correlation between forgiveness and emotional regulation is found to be non-significant, suggesting that forgiveness may directly enhance resilience independent of its effects on emotional regulation. Emotional regulation emerges as a significant factor contributing to resilience, highlighting its importance in fostering psychological adaptation and coping mechanisms in the face of adversity among young adults. These findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge in positive psychology and inform interventions aimed at promoting forgiveness and resilience in individuals and communities facing adversity.
An Inventory Model with Time-Varying Demand and Comprehensive Cost
Authors: - VIVEK VIJAY
Published: May 2024

In this inventory model, we study the system for items with time varying demand. The deterioration of items is not considered here. The inventory level rate of change is given by the time and demand. Shortages are not allowed in this model. Holding cost, ordering cost are considered in this model. Our objective in this model is to evaluation of the total cost to maximize the objective of any industry. For validation of the model, the numerical example is also available which show the sensitivity of the cost with respect to variations in parameters.
Revitalizing Smallholder Farming in Africa: Insights from China's Science and Technology Backyard Model
Authors: Phiri Augustine Talababie , Zhao Xiaohui , Chen Qihui
Published: May 2024

Smallholder farmers are crucial to African agriculture, yet low productivity hampers their ability to meet rising food demands from a growing population. Despite numerous support programs, traditional extension approaches and limited access to technology hinder success. The main objective of this article is to discuss how China's Science and Technology Backyard (STB) model can be adopted in African contexts as a viable solution. The STB model, proven successful in China, directly addresses the disconnection between scientists and farmers through direct collaboration in crop fields. The authors first summarize insights from the implementation of the STB model in China and then propose strategies for its adoption in Africa. The subsequent comparative analysis, combined with three case studies, shows that the STB model, which emphasizes farmer-centered innovations, has the potential to bridge knowledge gaps, enhance productivity, and stimulate rural development in Africa despite resource constraints. Finally, the authors note that strategic investments in infrastructure, coordination among stakeholders, and acknowledging associated costs are critical for the successful implementation of the STB model. Simply put, the authors believe the STB model can greatly enhance African smallholders' farming productivity, but before the model can successfully serve its functions, involved stakeholders should ensure all supporting conditions are provided.
Guía para el control de calidad y seguridad de los sistemas de planificación y planes de tratamiento de radioterapia externa
Authors: García Romero Alejandro , Baeza Trujillo Montserrat , Teijeiro García Antonio , Clemente Gutiérrez Francisco , Morera Cano Daniel , Hernández Masgrau Víctor
Published: May 2024

El contenido del documento refleja las recomendaciones de la SEFM para el control de calidad y uso seguro de los sistemas de planificación de radioterapia externa. Se hace una exposición inicial de los motivos, consideraciones generales y principales novedades a tener en cuenta en los sistemas de planificación actuales, para pasar a analizar detalladamente la caracterización de las unidades de tratamiento y los parámetros que hay que tener en cuenta en el modelado de las mismas, haciendo especial hincapié en aquellos que tienen que ver con el colimador multilámina. En el documento se distinguen tres secciones diferentes que tratan de abarcar todo aquello que influye en que el producto del sistema de planificación, el plan de tratamiento, tenga la mejor calidad y seguridad asociada: control de calidad del sistema de planificación, garantía de calidad del proceso de planificación y verificación de planes de tratamiento, todo ello siempre manteniendo la visión que proporciona el análisis de riesgos asociado.
El programa de control de calidad se establece en tres pasos: estado de referencia inicial, controles periódicos y controles tras actualizaciones. Añadido a esto, se analiza el proceso de planificación y cómo garantizar la calidad en el mismo por medio de procesos globales (auditorías y pruebas end-to-end), evaluación de planes y sistematización relacionada con la protocolización y las soluciones de clase. Por último, se describen las herramientas de verificación de planes y sus limitaciones, las métricas asociadas así como las estrategias de verificación posibles. Todo el documento culmina con un último capítulo que resume todas las recomendaciones basándose en lo expuesto y concreta las tolerancias a utilizar en cada etapa.
Design of a photonic unitary neural network based on MZI arrays
Authors: Ye Zhang  , Ruiting Wang  , Yejin Zhang  , Yanmei Su  , Pengfei Wang  , Guangzhen Luo  , Xuliang Zhou  , Jiaoqing Pan
Published: May 2024

In recent years, optical neural networks have attracted widespread attention, due to their advantages of high speed, high parallelism, high bandwidth, and low power consumption. Photonic unitary neural network is a kind of neural networks that utilize the principles of unitary matrices and photonics to perform computations. In this paper, we design a photonic unitary neural network based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer arrays. The results show that the network has a good performance on both triangular and circular binary classification datasets, where most of the data points are correctly classified. The accuracies achieve 97% and 95% for triangular and circular datasets, with the loss function values of 0.023 and 0.046, respectively.
Transverse electric guided modes in metal-LHM-ferrite slab waveguide structures
Authors: Elwasife Khitam Y. , Al Massri Mustafa R. , Taya Sofyan A.
Published: May 2024

TE guided modes at microwave frequencies in metal-left-handed material-ferrite waveguide structures are studied numerically. The effect of ferrite layer parameters on the dispersion properties of the waveguide structure is investigated in details. It is found that the modal index of the guided mode is negative as if the overall structure was left-handed material. A considerable effect of the gyromagnetic ferrite layer on the dispersion properties of the structure is observed. The power propagating in each layer is also evaluated.
A MZI-based optical neural network for image classification
Authors: Ye Zhang  , Saining Zhang  , Danni Zhang  , Ruiting Wang  , Yanmei Su  , Junkai Yi  , Pengfei Wang  , Guangzhen Luo  , Xuliang Zhou  , Jiaoqing Pan
Published: May 2024

In recent years, with the expansion of information, artificial intelligence technology has been developed and used in various fields. Among them, optical neural network provides a new type of special neural network accelerator chip solution, which has the advantages of high speed, high bandwidth, and low power consumption. In this paper, we construct an optical neural network based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer. The experimental results on the image classification of MNIST handwritten digitals show that the optical neural network has high accuracy, fast convergence and good scalability.
Doa Ibu Kami; Kajian Kristologi Feminis
Authors: Patty Brayen Aliong
Published: May 2024

Humans live and develop in accordance with the development of civilization in their lives. Integrated Christianity as an integral part of human life also undergoes changes according to its civilization. This change that does not change the immanent basic substance is a form of Christian growth that follows the opportunities and challenges of the times. One of the integral elements of Christianity is Christology. Christology is a means for humans to know and consider the nature of God. This is born from struggles and experiences, one of which is the subordination of women. The embodiment of this doctrinal concept is expected to be able to become a church system that pays attention to universally, the existence of the people in an equal position.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Dalam Kehidupan Spiritual Umat Hindu di Bali (Perspektif Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup)
Authors: Sudarsana I Ketut , Surya Santha I Made
Published: May 2024

Development carried out in Bali, where people's livelihoods depend on agriculture, plantations, and tourism, must prioritize the Balinese cultural side, which is based on Hindu spiritual teachings. It is essential to pay attention to the teachings in Bali, as they are the basis for Bali's sustainable development. One of these teachings is the Tri Hita Karana teaching, especially in the weakening section. This weakening concept teaches humans to maintain a harmonious relationship between humans and the nature around them, which is related to human survival. The aim of the research is to describe the use of plants in the spiritual life of Hindus in Bali. The method used is qualitative research with library data collection techniques. The research results show that Balinese people are very close to the environment, especially plants that complement ceremonies or rituals. These plants are an inseparable part of the spiritual life of the Balinese people, considering that these plants act as materials for religious services and healing and provide educational teachings related to environmental conservation.
Analisis Nilai-nilai Kementerian Keuangan Berdasarkan Perspektif Agama-agama Dharmik
Authors: Adhitama Satria
Published: May 2024

The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia is a ministry that carries out an important function, namely managing state finances. There are five Ministry of Finance values ​​that must be adhered to by all employees in their attitudes and behavior, namely integrity, professionalism, synergy, service, and perfection. It is necessary to strengthen the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance among employees and officials of the Ministry of Finance so that every employee and official can apply the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance, one of which is through understanding the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance based on a religious perspective. This research aims to analyze the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance based on the perspective of religions, especially Dharmic religions, namely Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism. The approach used in this research is a qualitative and descriptive approach. The data collection method uses in-depth interviews and literature study. The results of this research show that the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance are contained in Hinduism which is spread in the Vedas and the Bhagavad-Gita. Buddhism also teaches a lot regarding the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance which are spread in various Suttas. Likewise with Confucianism, the values ​​of the Ministry of Finance are spread in various books in the Confucian religion.
Harmoni Tauhid Dalam Wadah Islamic Parenting Pada Kasus Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lestari Inda , Matondang Husnel Anwar
Published: May 2024

The background of this research is the practice of Christianisation that tries to influence the dominant Islamic religious beliefs in the region, to cases of early marriage, free sex, drug abuse, and other juvenile delinquency, these problems cause great concern in an effort to maintain the integrity of religious and moral values. This research aims to explore and examine the concept of tawhid harmony in the context of implementing Islamic parenting in the Siosar relocation area, Simacem Village, Tigapanah District, Karo Regency. The research approach is qualitative method and case study. The data collection method is through interviews with parents and direct observation of parenting practices. The results showed that harmony of tawhid plays an important role in the Islamic parenting approach in the area, with the application of tawhid values that include strong religious understanding, open communication based on Islamic values, strict supervision of children's socialisation, and in-depth understanding of religious concepts. Thus, the findings of this research provide a valuable understanding of how the harmony of tawhid can be a strong foundation in guiding children towards a life in accordance with Islamic teachings, especially in relocation areas such as Siosar, Simacem Village. The concept of harmony of Tawhid in Islamic Parenting is not only relevant, but also a solid foundation in guiding children in the context of relocation areas such as Siosar, Simacem Village.
Reorientasi Dikotomis Ilmu Agama dan Umum Melalui Pendekatan Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Huda Ali Anhar Syi'bul , Hamdi Hamdi , Ridani Muhammad Noor , Nurhuda Abid
Published: May 2024

In a world where technology is rapidly advancing, religion is often overshadowed by the growing emphasis on general science. This has led to a widening gap between religious studies and general science. This research aims to bridge this gap and challenge the dichotomy between religious and general sciences through a bibliometric analysis. Using a bibliometric approach, the study explores existing literature to identify gaps in research. Data was gathered from 500 articles sourced from Google Scholar through the Publish or Perish (PoP) tool, focusing on publications from 2014 to 2024. The analysis utilized VOSViewer for mapping and Microsoft Word for basic analysis. The findings reveal a significant increase in studies addressing the dichotomy between religious and general sciences over the last decade. The majority of publications are from e-journals, with 359 articles, while e-books accounted for 100 publications. The research also identifies seven key researchers in this field, including Hasan Baharun, Bashori, Afiful Ikhwan, Istikomah, Mujibor Rohman & Miftahur Rohman, Tabrani ZA, and Muhamad Khoirul Umam, with each contributing at least three publications, except Mujibor Rohman, who has one. The VOSViewer analysis identified three clusters within the research development: Cluster 1 with eight items, Cluster 2 with six items, and Cluster 3 with five items. The most common keywords found were "general science," "pesantren," and "Islamic religious education." This study highlights the growing interest in bridging religious and general sciences and suggests a need to reorient perspectives to address the imbalance.
Design and Implementation of Continuous Settling Tank (CST) Temperature Monitoring System and Waste Pond Level in a Palm Oil Mills
Authors: Ulhaq Muhammad Dafa , Ullah Aulia , Mansyurdin Muharpi , Zarory Hilman , Faizal Ahmad
Published: May 2024

Improving time efficiency and reducing work risks are crucial in palm oil mill operations. Two vital factors in palm oil mill operations are CST temperature and effluent pond level. Both of these factors have a significant impact on mill efficiency. Extreme temperatures, either too high or too low, can disrupt the settling and separation process of water, oil and sludge. In addition, overflowing effluent pond levels are often missed by technicians, so checking must be done manually. This research aims to develop a monitoring system that can monitor the temperature of the CST in safe conditions and measure the level of the waste pond in real-time by utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This control system relies on components such as the NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller, DS18B20 temperature sensor, and HC-SR04 proximity sensor. The method used is the design and manufacture of a prototype monitoring system. Field test results show that this system is able to make comparisons with manual measurement methods. In testing the CST temperature sensor and the waste pool level sensor, the accuracy rate reached 100%. The temperature was successfully monitored with a safe limit of 89°C, while the waste pool level was monitored through the monitoring website. This Internet of Things-based monitoring system has shown significant potential in improving the efficiency and safety of palm oil mill operations, and enables mill operators to effectively conduct remote real-time monitoring.
Study Program Selection Recommendation System Using the Fuzzy Inference System Mamdani
Authors: Abdullah Muadz Nadzir Azhar  , Deden Pradeka  , Devi Aprianti Rimadhani Agustini
Published: May 2024

This study presents a recommendation system for selecting study programs using the Mamdani fuzzy inference system. With the aim of assisting prospective students in making informed decisions, the system evaluates various factors including talents, UTBK scores, and school exam grades. The research utilizes the Temu Bakat test to assess talents and applies fuzzy logic to map inputs to outputs. Fuzzy rules are formulated based on the evaluation of antecedents, and aggregation combines multiple rules into a single output. Defuzzification converts fuzzy outputs into clear recommendations. The system's effectiveness is demonstrated through testing on students at UPI Campus in Cibiru, resulting in personalized study program recommendations for each student.
Implementation of the WASPAS Method in Selection Librarian FST UIN Sumatera Utara
Authors: Suendri  , Anggika Wardani
Published: May 2024

The selection of prospective librarians is necessary to make the right decisions and determine the most suitable individual to meet the library's needs. However, in facing the complexity of changes in the information environment and technological developments, the FST library often needs help selecting prospective librarians using manual calculations, which can affect the effectiveness of the library head and staff in selecting. This research was conducted at the FST Library of the North Sumatra State Islamic University. This time, the researchers used the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method to select prospective librarians. The criteria used are communication skills (C1), mastery of technology (C2), customer service (C3), limited skills (C4), and lack of adaptability (C5). Then, the alternatives used were five samples of prospective librarians who registered at the FST library. The calculations using the WASPAS method showed that the alternative Nazla Maulida (A04) was a suitable candidate to become a librarian at the FST library with a total score of 0.854.
The Application of Three Kingdoms Elements in Games from the Perspective of Semiotics Path Study
Authors: Tie Zhichao , Tong Zhu
Published: May 2024

Based on the perspective of semiotics, this paper combines the game Lost in Books as a practice to analyze how to use semiotics to refine game elements and explore the application path of the Three Kingdoms elements in the game. In the process of game design, it tries comparatively novel game modes and presentation methods to increase the playability and attractiveness of the game.
Research on the design of the interior space of the Miao Ecological Museum based on the flow theory
Authors: Li Benjian , Chen Feier , Guo Kexin
Published: May 2024

Based on the flow theory, this paper takes Rongshui Miao Eco-museum as an example to discGuided by ancient site culture, carry out the innovative design practices of public facilities in the site park.Starting from the particularity of the site park and the need for regional cultural inheritance, this study investigates the current situation of public facilities in the Jibo City Site Park, discusses the application value and transformation methods of ancient site culture in public facility design, and completes corresponding design practices.As witnesses of historical and cultural heritage, the public facilities of the site park should be based on the site culture, and on the basis of in-depth decomposition of cultural elements, with the help of visual expression, image extraction, symbolic metaphor and other artistic means, achieve a high degree of integration between site culture and design forms, create a facility system that conforms to the special cultural atmosphere of the site park, and enhance the artistic and cultural value of public facilities in the site scenic area,promote and disseminate excellent traditional Chinese culture, and promote the high-quality development and construction of heritage parks.
Transformation of the mural interface and architectural space at Luo Zhongli Art Museum
Authors: Kai Pan
Published: May 2024

With the rapid development of contemporary society, the diversification of architectural forms is increasing day by day. As an integral component of architectural art, murals play an indispensable role in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of urban architecture, elevating visual impact, and enriching traditional architectural decoration styles. In large part, modern mural artists focus their creations on specific building planes or curved surfaces while striving for seamless integration between mural design and architectural spaces. However, research on the relationship between architectural space form and mural design often remains limited to partial expressions with few studies exploring multi-dimensional external building murals. The multifaceted relationship between frescoes and architecture highlights that fresco itself is a spatial art form. This paper primarily examines the wall murals at Luo Zhongli Art Museum to study their interface with architectural spaces, analyzing various conversion forms, methods, and unique characteristics of these interfaces.
The digital preservation of national memorial architecture: A new approach with BIM and VR technology
Authors: Hu Yichun , Jin Zikai , Chen Qingzhe
Published: May 2024

National memorial architecture serves as a testament to civilization, embodying and perpetuating a nation’s culture, values, and identity. It facilitates the preservation of historical events or memories for future generations to reference while symbolising national pride and unity. However, the conservation of such monuments currently faces numerous challenges, including the impact of unforeseeable forces, excessive tourism, and inadequate funding. In response to these challenges, this paper proposes a solution utilizing Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies for digital preservation. BIM enables comprehensive data collection of commemorative structures, while VR provides immersive virtual experiences, enhancing public understanding and engagement with these monuments. Using the People’s Heroes Memorial Tower in Zhangcun, Siming Mountain Martyrs Cemetery, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, as a case study, this paper demonstrates the entire process of digital preservation and explores the potential applications of these technologies in safeguarding national memorial architecture.
Research on the Integrated Development Strategy of Future News Industry in the Smart Speaker Scene
Authors: Gao Yuhan , Zhang Cong , He Ting
Published: May 2024

The emergence of new media such as smart speakers presents both opportunities and challenges for the production and dissemination modes of news. Audio news is poised to become a pivotal component within the future ecosystem of news communication. This paper conducts an analysis of the development of smart speakers, their role in the integrated development of the news industry, and examines the current state of audio news. Based on these insights, it proposes strategies for the integrated development of the news industry within the context of smart speaker platforms.
“Vertical+”: A Study on the Strategic Path of Platforms for Creating New Regional Mainstream Media under the Threshold of Media Evolution
Authors: Ma Yichuan , Han Xiaoman
Published: May 2024

The integration and development of regional mainstream media, in the final analysis, is to gather local benign media resources, discover a fast and efficient linking channel for multiple groups, construct a “platform ecosystem” with good multilateral co-operation, build a deep integration and development of the mainstream media communication ecology, test the new operation mode of “vertical + industry”, “platform + political affairs+ services”, build a high-quality platform with core competitiveness, and explore a path for the transformation and upgrading of local traditional media to a new type of regional mainstream media.
The Main Contents and Value assess-ment of the Unit 731 Archives Pre-served by the National Archives of Japan
Authors: Gong Wenjing
Published: May 2024

In recent years, huge progress has been made in research on Japanese bacteriological warfare. At present, major sources for scholars to make research mainly come from governmental agencies in China, civil societies in Japan as well as archives, libraries, and museums at central and provincial levels. Based on these documentations, scholars have made accordingly research and historical comments concerning Japanese bacteriological warfare, and medical crimes, hence accomplishing a great number of academic works. However, as current historical documents have been exhausted, works of concerned scholars have demonstrated convergent inclination. The excavation of documentation related to Unit 731 preserved in governmental agencies in Japan, such as the National Archives of Japan and the National Institute for Defense Studies has provided new ideas, clues, and directions for literature surveys and statistics and investigations into basic historical facts of research into Japanese bacteriological warfare.
An Empirical Study on the High-Quality Development of Rural Inclusive Kindergartens in Liangshan Yi District, Sichuan: a Mediation Model
Authors: Wang Ya
Published: May 2024

Promoting the high-quality development of preschool education in Liangshan Yi District is the key to realizing the overall high-quality development of preschool education nationwide. This study explored the relationship between resource inputs, child safety environment, and improvement of the quality of teaching and learning in the high-quality development of rural inclusive kindergartens in the Liangshan Yi region of Sichuan Province by exploring the literature and proposing research hypotheses, constructing a measurement model using SPSS 24.0 and SMART-PLS 4.0 data analysis software, and testing the model and its operation mechanism by conducting field research on rural inclusive kindergartens in Xichang City and Puge County, Sichuan Province. The model and its operation mechanism were tested by conducting field research on rural inclusive kindergartens in Xichang and Puge County, Sichuan Province, and effective suggestions were made accordingly.
Research on the issues of Comprehensive printmaking teaching in art teaching in primary and secondary schools
Authors: Liu Yuanzheng , Endrano Apollo
Published: May 2024

Printmaking is an indirect art that achieves the creative process and personal expression through transfer and printing. Directly selecting common ready-made products or mixed materials in daily life to participate in the printing process of prints. Prints printed after mixing materials are called “Comprehensive printmaking”.The research of this article takes the classroom teaching cases of five primary schools in Tianjin as the research object, and conducts investigation and research from the level of teaching practice. Discuss the significance and scientificity of applying Comprehensive printmaking to primary school classroom teaching practice, and design the application and implementation strategies of Comprehensive printmaking in primary and secondary school teaching. Better carry out art teaching, thereby inspiring and cultivating more outstanding artistic talents.
Practical Teaching Design of Effective Self-directed Learning in Adult Learners
Authors: Zuo Baoxia
Published: May 2024

Based on the review and combing of the basic concepts of self-authority, this paper adopts the teaching case analysis method to show the process and practice of self-authority learning. This paper summarizes and condenses the characteristics of self-directed learning of adult learners, and puts forward some practical strategies to promote self-directed learning of adult learners.
On Victory Day and the 80th Anniversary of the Lifting of the Siege of Leningrad. Review of the Archives of the Pathological Anatomy Laboratory of the Oncology Institute
Authors: Беляев Алексей Михайлович , Кудайбергенова Асель Галимовна , Понасенко Ольга Игоревна , Семиглазова Татьяна Юрьевна
Published: May 2024

Восемьдесят лет назад была снята 872-дневная блокада Ленинграда. Сегодня невозможно найти среди жителей современного Санкт-Петербурга, тех кто не знает об ужасах войны и героизме жителей блокадного Ленинграда, которые победили, пережив и голод, и бомбежки, и смерть близких. Вместе с тем, архив лаборатории патологической анатомии Института ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России, который ведется со дня его основания в 1926 г., хранит уникальные свидетельства ежедневного подвига врачей и персонала лаборатории в годы Великой Отечественной войны и блокады, чему и посвящена эта публикация.
Low Anterior Resection Syndrome after Surgeries for Distal Rectal Cancer: Literature Review
Authors: Захаренко Александр Анатольевич , Гайнуллина Лейла Илдаровна , Свечкова Анна Алексеевна , Тен Олег Андреевич , Хамид Абдо Хейрреддин
Published: May 2024

Колоректальный рак по своей распространенности занимает одну из лидирующих позиций в структуре онкологических заболеваний, при этом на долю рака прямой кишки приходится более трети всех случаев. Оперативное лечение, включающее этап тотальной мезоректумэктомии, в комбинации с неоадъювантной лучевой терапией является стандартом лечения средне- и нижнеампулярного рака прямой кишки.  По данным литературы, до 90 % пациентов, перенесших переднюю резекцию прямой кишки, сообщают о различных проявлениях дисфункции кишечника в послеоперационном периоде, объединенных в синдром низкой передней резекции. Выраженность функциональных расстройств при данном синдроме варьируется по степени тяжести и оценивается по шкале LARS, при этом тяжесть синдрома коррелирует со снижением качества жизни пациентов. Основными этиологическими факторами развития являются нарушение иннервации сфинктера и механическое его повреждение. Лечение синдрома низкой передней резекции принято разделять на 3 линии — от консервативной терапии и терапии биологической обратной связи до стимуляции крестцового нерва, и выведении постоянной колостомы при рефрактерности к лечению в течении двух лет и более.
Ablative technologies in the treatment of breast cancer: a literature review
Authors: Николаев Кирилл Станиславович , Прохоров Георгий Георгиевич , Криворотько Петр Владимирович , Семиглазов Владимир Федорович , Табагуа Тенгиз Тенгизович , Комяхов Александр Валерьевич , Жильцова Елена Константиновна , Зернов Константин Юрьевич , Ульрих Дарья Глебовна , Левченко Валерий Евгеньевич , Бусько Екатерина Александровна , Беляев Алексей Михайлович
Published: May 2024

Рак молочной железы является наиболее частым злокачественным опухолевым заболеванием среди женщин. За последние два десятилетия новые технологии и скрининг рака молочной железы привели к выявлению заболевания на ранних стадиях. Поэтому чрескожные миниинвазивные технологии все чаще рассматриваются для лечения пациентов, непригодных для хирургического лечения, а также у женщин, отказывающихся от операции, или у пожилых пациентов с выраженной сопутствующей патологией, для которых хирургическое лечение может стать жизнеугрожающим методом лечения. Основными кандидатами для чрескожных миниинвазивных технологий являются больные ранним раком молочной железы с опухолями небольшого размера. Главной целью данных методик является достижение равно эффективного результата лечения в сравнении со стандартным хирургическим вмешательством. Миниинвазивные методы лечения являются удобной альтернативой с многообещающей эффективностью, меньшей стоимостью, меньшей травматизацией кожи, менее выраженным болевым синдромом и более удовлетворительными косметическими результатами. Аблационные методы, используемые при раке молочной железы, включают в себя криоаблацию, радиочастотную аблацию, микроволновую аблацию, высокоинтенсивный фокусированный ультразвук и лазерную аблацию. Целью данной статьи является обсуждение различных методик чрескожных миниинвазивных технологий в лечении рака молочной железы, оценка их клинических результатов и анализ будущих перспектив аблационной терапии.
Drug Therapy Strategy for Metastatic Breast Cancer in the Context of Expanding Anti-Tumor Drug Pallet
Authors: Болотина Лариса Владимировна
Published: May 2024

Расширение арсенала лекарственных препаратов для лечения метастатического рака молочной железы (мРМЖ) определяет необходимость оптимизации существующих подходов к выстраиванию наиболее эффективной линейности терапии. С появлением в клинической практике новых коньюгатов моноклональных антител, нацеленных на определенный рецептор, совмещенных с цитостатиком, поставило этот вопрос в отношении терапии пациентов тройным негативным (ТН) и HER2-low РМЖ. В статье представлен обзор основных исследований эффективности сацитузумаба говитекана и трастузумаба дерукстекана в контексте последней версии клинических рекомендаций по лечению данных вариантов метастатического рака молочной железы. Накопление практического опыта и обобщение его в исследованиях реальной клинической практики позволят клиническим онкологам окончательно сформировать стратегию последовательного применения вновь появляющихся конъюгатов.
Inflammatory Rheumatic Disorders as a Complication of Endocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer
Authors: Колтакова Анастасия Дмитриевна , Лила Александр Михайлович
Published: May 2024

Гормоночувствительный рак молочной железы (РМЖ) является распространённым типом злокачественного новообразования. Его терапия подразумевает назначение гормонотерапии, которая зачастую осложняется развитием боли в суставах. Причина развития артралгий у таких больных до сих пор неясна, однако имеются основания полагать, что они могут носить воспалительный характер. В статье представлено текущее понимание данной проблемы, а также возможные патофизиологические аспекты развития аутоиммунной и аутовоспалительной патологии у пациенток, получающих эстроген-депривационную терапию РМЖ.