bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pamarsudi Sastra Jawi Bojonegoro: Komunitas Sastra Berbasis Kultur Lokal
Authors: M. Shoim  , Pana Pramulia
Published: September 2024

Pamarsudi Sastra Jawi Bojonegoro (PSJB) is one of the most active literary communities in East Java. Until 2023, the age of the studio has reached around 40 years. This qualitative research aims to describe PSJB from an organizational perspective, the profession of the members, the works and literary genres produced, publications, studio activities, and their contribution to the profession and community literacy. Data was collected through interviews and observations, looking at organizational documents, as well as written sources related to PSJB. By using the sociology of literature approach, the data were analyzed, described, and concluded as research results. PSJB can survive because of its tenacity and the existence of central figures in the management. PSJB members are mostly teachers of Javanese language and literature. Organizational activities are more directed to the creative process to produce work. The members' works are published and managed by PSJB. Most of the published works are in the genre of poetry, short stories, and novels. PSJB contributes to the profession and career of its members, most of whom are teachers. It is from these teachers and students that PSJB has contributed to a culture of literacy towards the development of Javanese language and literature as a local culture.
Tradisi Belis Dalam Perkawinan Adat Suku Uma Metan Desa Sisi Kecamatan Kobalima Kabupaten Malaka (Suatu Tinjauan Deskriptif Historis)
Authors: Antonius Bere  , Indri Septiyana  , Reynaria Klara Klau  , Augusta De Jesus Magalhaes
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the belis tradition in the customary marriage of the Uma metan tribe, Sisi Village, Kobalima District, Malacca Regency with a historical descriptive review, and to describe the social and economic impacts of the high belis phenomenon. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type. In the Uma Metan tribe, there is the Kletek Truik traditional marriage which has various provisions regarding the granting of belis to prospective wives. The buying process is inseparable from the agreement between the families. The process of giving belis involves both parties, both the male family and the female family, to provide reciprocal belis so that a good family relationship will be established so that no party is harmed. To be able to influence and maintain the life of the Uma Metan people, because this influence is closely related to individual life such as self-esteem in the family and self-confidence to pay off the belis. The results of his research are that the belis tradition in the Uma Metan tribe must be preserved but even more simplified and what is seen as a value that has essential meaning is maintained, namely that which symbolizes a system of social exchange to express respect for the dignity of a woman's position as a wife, expression of affection for children towards parents who have educated and raised as well as expressions of solidarity between the two umas concerned. Because in the current era, different types of belis, such as silver coins, plates (belak), softren, and muti leaves (morteen) in traditional houses, have started to disappear (disappear) so that everything is cashed out, this causes it to become a burden (debt) for the parties. men with a mediocre economy. So that it has social and economic impacts on the lives of individuals and their families.
The Influence Of Phonological Awareness On Early Literacy Development
Authors: Deva Yanti Siregar  , Khairani Khairani  , Yani Lubis
Published: September 2024

Phonological awareness, defined as the ability to recognize and manipulate the sounds of language, has been widely recognized as a critical factor in early literacy development. This article aims to explore the influence of phonological awareness on the acquisition of reading and writing skills during the early stages of education. The research examines the relationship between phonological awareness and various aspects of literacy, including decoding, spelling, and reading comprehension. Numerous studies have demonstrated a strong correlation between phonological awareness and early literacy outcomes. Children with well-developed phonological awareness skills exhibit better phonemic awareness, word recognition, and reading comprehension abilities. Conversely, deficits in phonological awareness often manifest as difficulties in decoding words, spelling, and overall reading proficiency. The article further investigates the instructional strategies and interventions that can enhance phonological awareness in young learners. Effective techniques, such as phonemic awareness exercises, explicit instruction, and multisensory approaches, are discussed. Additionally, the article highlights the significance of early identification and intervention for children at risk of phonological awareness difficulties. Understanding the impact of phonological awareness on early literacy development is crucial for educators, parents, and policymakers. By recognizing the importance of phonological awareness and implementing appropriate instructional practices, it is possible to foster strong foundations for reading and writing skills, ultimately supporting children's overall literacy achievement.
Hubungan Psikologi Sosial Dalam Perilaku Manusia
Authors: Yenti Arsini  , Ferren Audy Febina Sitompul  , Kartina Anggreini Nasution
Published: September 2024

Several threats continue to cause species declines and even extinctions, despite increased efforts from non-governmental organizations, academics, and governments over the past few decades. Conservation scientists must be interested in the factors that motivate human behavior because resource use by a growing human population is a significant driver of biodiversity loss. Monetary models have been applied to human decision making for a long time; in any case, people are not ?nancially sane creatures and different qualities of the chief (counting demeanor) and the tension that individuals see to act with a particular goal in mind (emotional standards) may in?uence navigation; Social psychologists who are interested in human decision-making take these characteristics into consideration. We look at how behavioral theories from social psychology have been applied to conservation and resource management. Since many studies focus on general attitudes toward conservation rather than specific conservation-relevant behaviors, they are of limited use when developing interventions to change specific behaviors (such as reducing hunting of endangered species). Behaviors that have an impact on conservation goals will be better understood, allowing for improved intervention design by more specifically defining the behavior of interest and investigating attitude in the context of other social-psychological predictors of behavior (such as subjective norms, the presence of facilitating factors, and moral obligation).
Implementasi Nilai Dasar ASN BerAKHLAK Berbasis Penilaian Teman Sejawat Terintegrasi Reward And Punishment di SMK Negeri 1 Koto Besar
Authors: Andison Andison
Published: September 2024

The improvement of the quality of educational unit organizers is carried out through an organizational culture implemented by the head of the educational unit. The head of the educational unit in this case plays a managerial and supervisory role in improving the quality of the educational organization. The implementation of quality improvement in this regard is carried out through the implementation of the basic values of civil servants (ASN) based on peer assessment, which is then integrated with rewards and punishments. This is done in accordance with the goals of the school action research, which aims to enhance the integrity and performance of the school organization. The School Action Research (PTS) in this case is carried out at SMK Negeri 1 Koto Besar with the research subjects being educators, educational personnel, as well as the head and deputy head of the educational unit. The School Action Research (PTS) is conducted in 2 cycles, and after data collection and analysis, the following conclusions are drawn: there is an increase in integrity in the school organization at SMK Negeri 1 Koto Besar through peer assessment in the implementation of the basic values of civil servants (ASN). The percentage ranges from 12% for discipline to below 5% for the indicators of professionalism, cooperation, loyalty, honesty, work initiative, commitment and responsibility, service orientation, and social personality, which need to be optimized as they have not yet met the requirements. As a form of appreciation and motivation, rewards in the form of certificates and material rewards, as well as punishments in the form of reduced teaching hours, have a positive impact on instilling the value of integrity in the educational unit.
Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Dalam Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Melalui Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Di Wilayah Binaan Kecamatan Kalidawir Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Asrori Mustofa
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research was to strive to improve teachers' abilities in writing scientific papers through classroom action research training in the target area of ??Kalidawir District, Tulungagung Regency. Training activities are carried out in three stages, namely: preparation stage, implementation stage and reporting stage. The implementation of this training can be said to be successful. The indicators that serve as benchmarks for the success of implementing this service activity are the achievement of the activity objectives, namely increasing teachers' understanding of PTK, increasing motivation in implementing PTK and teachers gaining direct experience in preparing PTK proposals. The results of the research are scientific work which is rarely done by teachers, especially in madrasas. On the other hand, teachers realize that one of their tasks is to develop their ideas in the field of education in the form of scientific work. This is likely caused by limited abilities in compiling scientific work. The implementation of this training can be said to be successful. The indicators that serve as benchmarks for the success of implementing this training activity are the achievement of the activity objectives, namely increasing teachers' understanding of PTK, increasing motivation in implementing PTK and teachers gaining direct experience in preparing PTK proposals. The indicators that show success in providing experience implementing PTK and reporting PTK results cannot yet be measured. This is because no participant has officially submitted a request for assistance in implementing and reporting PTK results. Further training activities can be strengthened by providing special assistance to MI teachers to carry out classroom action research so that they are able to make PTK reports properly and correctly.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Penjumlahan Bersusun Dengan Teknik Menyimpan Siswa Tunagrahita Ringan Melalui Alat Rak Kantong Nilai Bilangan
Authors: Febri Efi Haryani  , Alpian Alpian
Published: September 2024

The research problem is that students are mildly mentally retarded and have poor understanding of the material for calculating multilevel additions. The aim of this research is to improve understanding of compound addition material by storing techniques through the use of number value racks. Class IV students at the Toboali State Special School who have mild intellectual disabilities will benefit from a better understanding of the concept of multiple addition operations. This type of research is called Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research was carried out in two cycles, each cycle being carried out in three meetings. Each cycle has four interrelated phases: observation, reflection, action implementation, planning phase, and reflection. The research subjects were four fourth grade Toboali State Special School students with mild intellectual disabilities. Data was collected through test and observation methods. Quantitative analysis was carried out on the data, and a table was presented showing student learning outcomes. Based on the results of research carried out in cycle I and cycle II, it shows that the use of number value racks can improve students' understanding of the material of addition in layers using storing techniques.
Penerapan Layanan Konseling Kelompok Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Keterlambatan Siswa Kelas IX I Semester 1 SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024
Authors: Siti Nurhayati  , Baiq Isna Maulida Famuji  , Irfan Ramdhoni  , Putu Agus Semara Putra Giri
Published: September 2024

Education in schools is planned education which in its implementation involves various components. The presence of students at school to take part in learning activities is one of the factors in student learning success. The main objective of this research is to: Overcome late students in class IX I Semester I of SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar for the 2023/2024 academic year by implementing group counseling services. The data collected in this research is data regarding student learning outcomes using counseling service guidance. The tools used in this method are the Laiseg, Laijapen, Laijapan tools which consist of counseling services, group counseling created by researchers adapted to the subject matter in the syllabus which is implemented at the end of each cycle. Judging from the frequency of scores obtained from research subjects based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the implementation of group counseling services can overcome delays in class IX I Semester I students at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar for the 2022/2023 academic year. This is evident from the results of the data which experienced an increase in each cycle, namely initially 32%, cycle I 59% and in cycle II it reached 91%.
Penerapan Metode Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Muhamad Irgi Abdillah Az-zarkasyi  , Hindun Hindun
Published: September 2024

Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a learning method applied by teachers aimed at training students' high-level thinking skills. The education system in Indonesia has experienced eleven curriculum changes, starting from 1947 until now. This research will discuss the application of the PBL method to the independent curriculum. The aim of this research is to determine the results of applying the PBL method in aspects of the independent curriculum. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method, this method can describe how educators will implement it with students during teaching and learning activities. The research results related to the application of the PBL problem based learning method in the independent curriculum include several aspects of the independent curriculum, namely basic learning, teaching skills, group targeting, and the use of technology.
Pengaruh Magang Pendidikan Terhadap Pengembangan Kompetensi Mahasiswa
Authors: Ayunda Putri A. Siregar  , Nadya Dinul Qoyyimah  , Azizah Surayya  , Sahraini Yamni N. F. Nasution  , Deasy Yunita Siregar
Published: September 2024

This study discusses the influence of educational internships on the development of student competencies in the context of higher education. Educational internships are a practical form of learning outside the classroom that provides students with the opportunity to apply their theoretical knowledge in the real world. The aim of this research is to understand the extent to which educational internships contribute to the development of student competencies, including practical skills, analytical abilities, industry understanding, the formation of professional networks, and the cultivation of positive attitudes and work ethics. The results of this study show that educational internships have a significant and positive impact on the development of student competencies. Students who undergo internships experience improvements in practical skills, including interpersonal communication, time management, and problem-solving abilities. They also develop strong analytical skills and gain a deeper understanding of industry dynamics relevant to their field of study. Furthermore, educational internships enable students to build professional networks that can be valuable in their future job searches. Ultimately, internships also play a role in shaping positive attitudes and work ethics. In conclusion, this research underscores the importance of educational internships in helping students prepare for success in the workforce. Institutions of higher education need to recognize their pivotal role in fostering student competency development and collaborate with the business world to provide more relevant and beneficial internship opportunities. Thus, educational internships can be a valuable investment in enhancing students' skills and qualifications.
Implementasi Pancasila Sebagai Fondasi Pendidikan Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Mila Sari Tanjung
Published: September 2024

The independent curriculum is a curriculum that is based on developing the profile of students so that they have good souls and values contained in the Pancasila principles in his life. In the independent curriculum there is P5 (Project for Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students) which is learning that aims to create Pancasila students who are able to behave in accordance with Pancasila values. The type of research used is qualitative research using a literature study approach in the form of books, notes, journals, reports of relevant research results, as well as the results of observations. The results of the analysis show that the values contained in Pancasila form a unified whole which is the educational foundation for the government to create a Pancasila student profile program in the independent curriculum. There are six aspects of the Pancasila Student Profile formulated by the Ministry of Education and Culture, namely: 1) Faith, Devotion to God Almighty and Noble Character, 2) Creativity, 3) Mutual Cooperation, 4) Global Diversity, 5) Critical Reasoning, 6) Independence. Pancasila values can be a reference in building the character and morals of the Indonesian people, especially students. This can be implemented through education that applies Pancasila values in all curricula and learning activities. Apart from that, introducing and understanding the values of Pancasila from an early age will help in forming strong character in students.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Perubahan Wujud Benda Melalui Metode Eksperimen SDN 054906 Tebasan Lama
Authors: Tri Dina Kandi  , Tri Rahayu Saputri  , Syahrial Syahrial
Published: September 2024

The problem with the teaching methods used by teachers in the classroom in science subjects, especially the material "changes in the form of objects", is that teachers only use lecture or theory methods so that the learning process is only teacher-centred and has an impact on low student learning outcomes. The aim of this research is to make efforts to improve students' science learning outcomes through experimental methods at SDN 054906 Tebasan Lama. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects of this research were 20 class III students at SDN 054906 Tebasan Lama. This research data collection technique was carried out using tests and non-tests, the tests contained evaluation questions to measure learning outcomes and the non-tests consisted of observation and documentation observation sheets. The data analysis technique uses reflection analysis by connecting the data obtained through tests with predetermined success criteria data. The results of the research showed that before being given experimental method treatment in cycle I (pre-test) the learning outcomes were obtained with an average score of 48 and a completion percentage of 25% of the minimum completeness criteria, whereas after being given experimental method treatment in cycle II (post-test) There was an increase in the completion percentage by 60% with an average value of 82.75 and a completion percentage of 85%. So it can be concluded that efforts to improve students' science learning outcomes using experimental methods at SDN 054906 Tebasan Lama were declared successful and had a positive impact on improving student learning outcomes.
Konsep Dasar Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif dan Implementasinya dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Ira Kurnia Putri  , Famela Annisa Ziqri  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: September 2024

Currently, Islamic education is still faced with unpleasant internal criticism. One such criticism is that Islamic education is taught more through rote memorization than practice, even though Islam has many values to be applied. Learning that is based on the wishes of the teacher and does not pay attention to the individual differences of children will be difficult to encourage students to achieve learning goals. Research is carried out using literature methods, or literature studies, which involve collecting data from various sources available online, such as books, scientific journals, theses, and others. Active learning is defined as an approach in which students are actively engaged in their learning process through a variety of activities that stimulate critical thinking, reflection, and interaction between students and the learning material. This article discusses the basic concepts of active learning and highlights some strategies that can be applied in PAI learning. Active learning strategy is an educational approach that aims to improve the quality of education and requires various supporters in the teaching and learning process to achieve effective and efficient student engagement. By implementing active learning strategies, teachers want students to participate in the learning process mentally and physically, so that the learning atmosphere becomes pleasant and students do not get bored.
Navigating The Future: Cutting-Edge Strategies For English Language Education In College
Authors: Delfia Herwanis
Published: September 2024

The objective of this project is to investigate innovative strategies and approaches that can significantly revolutionize the process of learning the English language for current college students. The aim is to identify and analyze innovative teaching approaches that are in line with the learning preferences of modern students. The goal is to offer practical insights and guidance to educators who wish to implement creative teaching methods for English. The study's theoretical framework is built upon several key concepts and frameworks that provide a solid basis for understanding new approaches to English language education in higher education. The research findings, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data, unequivocally confirm the positive impact of new teaching methods on student engagement, contentment, and perceived effectiveness. The findings of this study underscore the significance of using innovative approaches in English language teaching at the university level.
Analisis Swot Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan dan Penguatan Strategi Menghadapi Persaingan
Authors: M. Badrun  , Edi Harapan  , Rizal Ahmad
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine 1) the strengths and weaknesses faced by SMA IT Insan Mulia Boarding School Pringsewu Lampung, 2) the threats and opportunities faced by SMA IT Insan Mulia Boarding School Pringsewu Lampung, and 3) what alternative strategies can be taken in facing competition SMA IT Insan Mulia Boarding School Pringsewu Lampung which has excellence in the academic and non-academic fields with precise Islamic characteristics using the SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) analysis method. This research uses a purely qualitative descriptive research design that describes what is or happens in the field. The research data source was obtained from interviews with school principals, teachers and other stakeholders. Data collection techniques use (1) interviews, (2) observation and (3) documentation. A SWOT analysis of SMA IT Insan Mulia Boarding School Pringsewu is very necessary to get a clear picture of internal analysis and external analysis in order to plan future school programs. The findings of this research are the results of internal analysis, the results of external SWOT analysis, and alternative strategies that can be taken in facing competition at SMA IT Insan Mulia Boarding School Pringsewu Lampung.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pengelola Smart Engine Untuk Deteksi Jenis Biji Kopi Dengan Menerapkan Web Service
Authors: Kenneth Liem Hardadi  , Simon Prananta Barus
Published: September 2024

Coffee is one of the agricultural commodities that plays a vital role as a refreshing beverage and is categorized as a perennial crop. Currently, coffee is becoming a trend and an integral part of people's lifestyles. Coffee is divided into two main varieties: robusta and arabica, each with its distinct characteristics. Differentiating between robusta and arabica coffee beans can be challenging due to their similar physical appearance. Deep learning-based smart engines can offer a solution to this problem, although their complex user interfaces often hinder accessibility. To address this issue, a Spiral development method was employed to build an application using PHP programming language and Codeigniter 4 framework. This application facilitates easy detection of coffee bean types through both a website and a RESTful API, allowing users to access it online from any device. The application underwent comprehensive black box testing, demonstrating successful functionality aligned with the initial design objectives. It is expected that this application will solve the identified problem and provide significant assistance to coffee enthusiasts and the general public in easily distinguishing between various coffee bean types. Users can effortlessly recognize and differentiate between different coffee beans while obtaining useful information about their preferred coffee beans.
Perancangan Company Profile Berbasis Motion Graphic Sebagai Media Publikasi Pada Tonec Vision Jombor Kecamatan Tuntang
Authors: Arie Atwa Magriyanti  , Danang Danang  , Mukhammad Ibnu Khalim
Published: September 2024

Tonec Vision is a company engaged in multimedia, photography, and graphic design. The address is Griya harmony No. 02 Jombor Village, Tuntang District. This company offers quite a variety of services including video shooting, pre-wedding photos, weddings, then digital printing. In today's digital era, which is advancing rapidly, it is easier for humans to receive information. This has a big influence on business people, to do a lot of innovation. Publication media such as company profiles are needed by business people. Company profile aims to inform the existence of a company with detailed information. Information that must be in a company includes company history, vision and mission, form of service or product and company contacts. In addition, the company profile itself has an important role in the business growth of a company. So far, the Tonec Vision company in publishing its business is still through print media such as brochures, mmt, and through the website. This is still lacking in providing information to the public, so it is necessary to add interesting media to attract people to the company. The purpose of this study is to design a motion graphic-based company profile, this company profile design is used to complement the previous publication media. The final result of this company profile is in the form of interactive media which contains company information made with motion graphic techniques. In the use of motion graphics, different elements such as animation, photography, typography, and music are combined into an attractive video. The results of the validation values obtained from media experts are 38, material experts are 39, and product users are 38.33 which are classified in the Very good category, so this company profile is declared valid to be used.
Prediksi Kemampuan Pembayaran Klien Home Credit Menggunakan Model Random Forest, Decision Tree, Dan Logistic Regression
Authors: Nurul Chairunnisa
Published: September 2024

Home Credit is a global financial company that provides consumer loan services. The purpose of this research is to predict the ability of clients to pay in order to make it easier for companies to provide loans or not. Not being careful in analyzing lending will cause credit risk. So to reduce these risks, the company needs an analysis to predict the client's repayment ability to determine whether to pay or not as a reference for the company in providing credit loans. By using the previous member criteria data, predictions of the smoothness of payments can be made using data mining. The data mining techniques used are Random Forest Classifier, Decision Tree Classifier, and Logistic Regression Classifier. The models used are Random Forest, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, which determine the likelihood or opportunity based on the data of previous members, and the results. The criteria used consist of the ten best features selected based on the results of best feature importance. The evaluation results of the random forest model are able to predict the ability to pay home credit clients with a high level of test accuracy score of 0.9967, ROC value of 0.9967, recall value of 1.00 compared to the other two models.
Implementasi Algoritma Apriori Pada Sistem Persediaan Stok Obat
Authors: Akhiruddin Pulungan  , Billy Hendrik
Published: September 2024

As a fairly large institution, management and system development that needs to be designed from a manual basis to a digital basis is very necessary, of course, so that the use of Technology and Information can also be applied to minimize deficiencies and bring the expected profits in providing medicine stock at Islamic boarding school clinics. Due to geographic location, it is necessary to develop a system that can assist in handling the availability of drug stocks so that the process of distributing drugs to patients can run without problems. It is hoped that the use of the Apriori algorithm can help in supplying medicine stock at the Darul Mursyid Islamic boarding school.
Perbandingan Kelengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis Antara Dokter Umum Dan Dokter Spesialis Di Rumah Sakit Vita Insani Siantar
Authors: Rosalina Yudica
Published: September 2024

Karakteristik rekam medis agar dapat digunakan secara optimal, yaitu antara lain lengkap, tepat waktu, tidak kadaluarsa, dapat dipercaya, relevan dan objektif. Namun banyak dijumpai rekam medis yang kurang memenuhi karateristik tersebut terutama pada masalah kelengkapan dan ketepatan waktu. Pada survai awal pada praktik swasta dokter umum dan dokter spesialis terdapat perbedaan kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis antara dokter umum dan dokter spesialis di Rumah Sakit Vita Insani Siantar   baik dari segi dokumen, jumlah dokter, dan jenis kasus. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah dokumen rekam medis dokter umum dan spesialis pada di Rumah Sakit  Vita Insani Siantar. Sampel dokumen rekam medis dokter umum sebanyak 100 dokumen dan sampel dokumen rekam medis dokter umum spesialis sebanyak 100 dokumen. Hasil analisa deskriptif menunjukan perbedaan kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis. kelengkapan rekam medis dokter spesialis lebih tinggi daripada dokter umum. Dari 200 rekam medis yang menjadi sampel penelitian, didapatkan hasil kelengkapan rekam medis oleh dokter umum sebesar 58,5% dan kelengkapan rekam medis oleh dokter spesialis sebesar 75%.  Kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis dokter spesialis lebih tinggi dibanding rekam medis dokter umum
Analisa Rembesan Air Tanah Pada Tanah Soft Clay di Kecamatan Dolat Raya Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Masriani Endayanti  , Mahadianto  , Deni Pedianta
Published: September 2024

Kemampuan fluida untuk mengalir melalui medium yang berpori adalah suatu sifat teknis yang disebut permeabilitas. Untuk masalah geoteknik air dan medium yang berpori adalah massa tanah. Setiap bahan yang memiliki rongga disebut berpori, dan apabila rongga tersebut saling berhubungan maka ia akan memiliki sifat premeabilitas. Hasil uji dibandingkan dengan study literature agar di dapat suatu ketetapan dan penjelasan dalam pembahasan masalah yang menyangkut rembesan air di bawah tanah. Dari hasil analisa rembesan air pada tanah soft clay yang didapat dari laboratorium adalah Nilai Permeabilitas tanah k dari hasil  uji  falling head sebesar 1,30E-06 cm/detik, dari hasil uji konsolidasi memberikan nilai sebesar 2,93E-06 cm/detik. Selisih nilai k sebesar 1,63E-06 cm/detik. Nilai permeabilitas tanah k yang didapat dari uji falling head lebih besar dari pada hasil uji konsolidasi. Perbedaan antara uji falling head dengan konsolidasi adalah pada uji falling head rembesan air tanah terjadi karena adanya beda tekanan, sedangkan pada uji konsolidasi sampel tanah diberi beban sehingga keluarnya air dari pori tanah akibat proses pembebanan. Koefisien permeabilitas yang berbeda menghasilkan waktu yang berbeda tetapi tidak mempengaruhi besarnya debit air yang keluar dari tanah. Untuk mengetahui besarnya rembesan air pada tanah soft clay atau besarnya debit air yang keluar membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama. Karena permeabilitas tanahnya yang cukup kecil, rembesan air membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama. Sehingga untuk mengetahui debit air digunakan formula dari Hukum Darcy.
Analisa Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Pada Jalan Kolektor Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara (Studi Kasus : Jl. Ahmad Yani km, 0 s/d Jl. K. Cane – Medan km, 10)
Authors: Taufik Taufik
Published: September 2024

Abstract - Based on the analysis and discussion that has been described previously, it can be concluded. From the results of the survey and analysis, the capacity of Jalan Kenari and Jalan Manunggal, Southeast Aceh Regency, when it did not experience a reduction in road volume, was 3480.4635 SMP/hour/2 lanes in the morning and the afternoon and evening of 1.4231 smp/hour. Where there is a difference due to differences in the coefficient of the dividing factor, namely in the morning the distribution of vehicle volume is 65% on the route to north-southeast aceh and 35% to west Aceh, while during the day the flow distribution is 50-50. the largest reached 30.19% or 1017.5048 SMP/hour due to the use of one road segment. From the results of the calculation of the degree of saturation (DS) on Jalan Kenari 0.73 for three days and the value (DS) on Jalan Manunggal 0.57. Kenari-Manunggal Market, Southeast Aceh as a place to sell in the morning, there is a significant reduction in road capacity.
Pengaruh Faktor Eksposi Terhadap Kualitas Citra Radiografi Thorax Dan Ossa Cruris Pada Pesawat Radiografi Umum Di Rumah Sakit Umum Bina Kasih Medan
Authors: Michael Michael
Published: September 2024

Background: Exposition factors are factors that determine and influence the quality and quantity of x-ray radiation in making radiographic images. In a computed radiography system, images can be optimized before printing, thereby minimizing repetitions caused by inaccuracies. Research Purposes: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of exposure factors on Thorax examination and Os examination. Cruris. Method: This research uses a qualitative method with an observational approach. Researchers collected data by conducting a study of several related literature. Data processing and analysis is carried out by making similarities and differences, conducting a study of literature sources, then analyzing the contents of these sources and concluding the results obtained in order to answer the problem in the problem formulation. Research Results: The Thorax examination used a tube voltage of 64 kV. the tube current is 200 mA, and the exposure time is 0.10 seconds, while in the Os examination. Cruris uses a tube voltage of 50 kV, tube current of 100 mA, and exposure time of 0.12 seconds. Conclusion: Differences in the influence of exposure factors on the Thorax and Os. Cruris is the tube current and second (time), while kV is adjusted to the thickness of the object (atomic number).
PERANCANGAN ALAT NURSECALL TERHADAP KEGAGALAN SISTEM SUHU YANG TERJADI PADA ALAT INFANT WARMER BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ATMega 8535
Authors: M Aldi
Published: September 2024

Alat yang digunakan untuk memberikan kenyamanan dan kehangatan pada bayi yang baru dilahirkan serta merasakan suhu seperti di dalam rahim ibu adalah Infant Warmer yang terdapat beberapa bagian utama yang harus diperhatikan salah satunya adalah bagian suhu dengan tujuan utama untuk mempertahankan suhu bayi agar tidak terjadi kenaikan suhu yang berlebih. Perancangan alat ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh rancang bangun nursecall pada infant warmer menggunakan mikrokontroler yang akan membaca data yang masuk dari bluetooth lalu ditampilkan pada LCD. Perancangan ini menggunakan buzzer, blueetoth, dan LCD kemudian dirancang dan dilakukan pengujian terhadap masing masing rangkaian untuk mengetahui apakah sistem bekerja sesuai dengan teori yang dibahas. Jika sudah maka rancang bangun nursecall terhadap kegagalan sistem suhu yang terjadi pada alat infant warmer berbasis mikrokontroler ATMega 8535 sudah layak digunakan
Community awareness and performance of Revitalized Pulis Sa Barangay in the City of Mati, Philippines
Authors: Osman Roselyn Mae , Denson Reygin D. , Javier Noreen M. , Llanto Grace T.
Published: September 2024

Revitalized Pulis Sa Barangay (R-PSB) of the Philippine National Police has grown  to be a mission to maintain the advancements made by government programs provided to the barangays, averting any possible resurgence of terrorists and protecting the public in general. This study determined the level of community awareness and performance of the Revitalized Pulis Sa Barangay in the City of Mati. A non experimental quantitative research design with a descriptive-correlational technique was utilized, and the researcher examined the relationship between community awareness and the performance of the Revitalized Pulis Sa Barangay team. There were 300 respondents chosen using a random sampling technique. Mean and Spearman’s rank-order correlation was used to analyze and interpret  the data. Results in the study revealed that most respondents were 24-29 years of age, most were female, and most were from the Mandaya tribe who were high school undergraduates.  Results of the study showed that the community was aware of visibility while fully aware  of the activity programs implemented. Regarding the performance of the Revitalized Pulis Sa Barangay personnel, the findings also demonstrated a very high level of community safety  and police-community ties, along with a very high level of law enforcement. The result of the study emphasized that police play a vital role in maintaining peace and security at the grassroots level of our communities. Thus, their presence signifiantly enhances safety and  fosters a sense of security among residents.
Intangible Factors of U. S. Influence in Latin American and Caribbean Countries in the Entertainment Industry Context
Authors: Trebukh Aleksandr D.
Published: September 2024

The article examines the intangible factors of U.S. influence in Latin American and Caribbean countries and the U.S. ability to utilize them in the context of the entertainment industry at the present stage. The aim of the study is to determine the role and assess these factors, considered through examples of cinema, streaming service content, and the video game industry. The author adopted a constructivist approach and employed the method of statistical data analysis from open sources. A comparative method was used to identify common trends in the examined sectors of the entertainment industry in the context of the U.S. intangible influence and to provide a forecast regarding the extent of this influence in the medium term. The use of intangible tools of influence in the studied area represents an attempt by the U.S. to maintain and strengthen its position as a regional leader in the era of global great power competition. The author concludes that the cultural influence of the U.S. in these sectors of the entertainment industry is predominant compared to the capabilities of other countries in the region, and the available resources allow for the shaping of new norms for the youth of Latin American and Caribbean countries.
BIOCHEMICAL BASIS OF RESISTANCE IN VIGNA RADIATA (L.) WILCZEK AGAINST CALLOSOBRUCHUS CHINENSIS L. AND CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS FAB. (COLEOPTERA: BRUCHIDAE)
Authors: Devi Anita , Thakur D. R.
Published: September 2024

The present study was conducted on the biochemical basis of resistibility and susceptibility of Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) and Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) against twenty-five different genotypes of Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek. Results revealed that C. maculatus and C. chinensis were most susceptible to mungbean genotypes except for two cultivars, 174No.302 and PLU-1050. From biochemical analysis, it has been concluded that the total protein, carbohydrates and lipids had a non-significant and positive relation with development parameters in all the mungbean genotypes. The results showed that genotypes 174No.302 and PLU-1050 were highly resistant to the bruchids and had high levels of flavonoids, phenol and tannin. These anti-nutritional factors negatively affected the growth, development period and adult emergence.. KEYWORDS :Biochemical resistance, Callosobruchus chinensis, Callosobruchus maculatus, Genotypes, Mungbean cultivars
Exploring Mindful Teaching Practices: Strategies for Enhancing Early Childhood Education
Authors: Lubis M.Syukri Azwar , Karim Karim , Kalean Arman , Fiyul Arfiani Yulianti , Latifah Nur
Published: September 2024

Mindful teaching practices have gained increasing attention as effective strategies for enhancing early childhood education. This article explores the integration of mindfulness into teaching methods, focusing on how these practices can improve both educators' and young learners' experiences. Mindfulness in education involves bringing present-moment awareness to the teaching and learning process, which can help educators manage stress, increase emotional regulation, and create a more nurturing learning environment. The article discusses various strategies for implementing mindful teaching practices, including mindful breathing exercises, reflective listening, and the incorporation of mindfulness activities into daily routines. These practices not only support the social and emotional development of young children but also promote their cognitive growth by fostering greater focus, empathy, and resilience. The article reviews research findings that demonstrate the positive impact of mindfulness on early childhood education, such as improved classroom behavior, enhanced teacher-student relationships, and increased academic achievement. Additionally, the challenges of adopting mindful practices, such as time constraints and the need for professional development, are addressed. The article concludes with practical recommendations for educators seeking to integrate mindfulness into their teaching, emphasizing the importance of consistency, community support, and ongoing reflection. By adopting mindful teaching practices, educators can create a more supportive and effective learning environment, ultimately contributing to the holistic development of young children.
Pendampingan Revitalisasi Bumdes Amanah Mandiri Desa Jatimukti, Kabupaten Sumedang, Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Sari Agni Grandita Permata
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the revitalization of the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Amanah Mandiri in Jatimukti Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency. The aim of this community service was to reactivate the previously inactive BUMDes through a series of activities held from June 3 to 6, 2024, including participatory FGDs, education on BUMDes and village potential mapping, and simulation and assistance in organic fertilizer production. Methods employed included FGDs, training sessions, simulations, and participatory dialogues with various stakeholders. This community service was collaboratively conducted by involving agricultural advisors from Sumedang Regency. The main findings indicate that integrated participatory approaches and education effectively stimulate interest and economic activities within BUMDes, particularly through innovative organic fertilizer products. The conclusion drawn from this study is that with the right approach, BUMDes can serve as the backbone of village economies, enhance community welfare, and reduce farmers' dependency on chemical fertilizers.
Role Of Proficiency In Source Language Activation While Learning English Lexemes In A Cross-Linguistic Context
Authors: Ahmed Dr. Farooq , Maharvi Erum , Fatima Dr. Naeem , Khan Dr. Rukaiza
Published: September 2024

The study aimed to address the lexemic cross-linguistic influence (CLI) mechanism and the role of proficiency in activating the source language of influence. The multilingual, Gujari-speaking English lexical learner participated in the study through the discourse completion tasks and self-assessment tests. The study identified evidence of lexemic influence[1] from already learned languages at form and concept levels while English lexical items were used. The study found that Urdu as L2 offered a facilitative role compared to Gujari and Pahari in influencing learning English vocabulary as Ln. The results indicate that L2 Urdu serves as the primary source of lexemic influence on English (Ln), which is shaped by the higher level of proficiency in the Urdu Language. Hence, the pattern of influence was from higher to higher and Urdu as an L2 also functions as a filter for other language features when acquiring L3 lexemes.
ESROB_BOTI, el tutor virtual para aprender a buscar información en internet
Authors: Palomo Escobedo María del Consuelo , Méndez González Jorge
Published: September 2024

La formación en competencias informacionales es un reto para la educación superior. En la actualidad, Internet es la principal fuente de información en el contexto educativo. Por ello, surge la iniciativa y como objetivo de este estudio, el proceso de creación de un ‘chatbot’ como tutor virtual para el aprendizaje de la competencia en búsqueda de información en “Internet”, diseñado para estudiantes de nivel superior. El procedimiento se realizó en tres etapas: diseño, desarrollo y pruebas. Para el diseño de los temas de aprendizaje, se utilizaron las recomendaciones de la Red de Bibliotecas Universitarias (REBIUN); el desarrollo de la aplicación fue en la plataforma sendpulse.com y las actividades de aprendizaje en plataformas libres (Canva, Genial.ly, Wordwall.net). En la etapa de pruebas se corrigieron errores de redacción y se verificó la lógica conversacional de la exposición de los seis temas de aprendizaje. Finalmente, en el presente estudio se presenta a EsRob_BOTi, un tutor virtual disponible en la plataforma Telegram, las 24 horas, siete días a la semana para dispositivos con acceso a Internet, ya sea telefonía celular, tableta o desde la computadora.