bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Premenstrual syndrome symptoms in women of reproductive age – a preliminary report
Authors: Bałanda-Bałdyga Agnieszka , Pałucka Klaudia , Niedźwiedź Jagoda , Kęsik Jan Jakub , Pilewska-Kozak Anna B.
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Most women experience at least one or more psychosomatic symptoms before their period, which are characteristic of premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder.Aim: This study aimed to investigate whether and to what extent women of childbearing age experience PMS and what is involved.Material and methods: The study was conducted between February and June 2019 at the Medical University of Lublin and the University of Life Sciences in Lublin, and at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Clinic in Świdnik, among 252 women of reproductive age, aged 20-35. The paper uses the method of diagnostic survey, using its own questionnaire and the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale.Results: About half (45.2%) of the women had moderate severity of symptoms. In contrast, 40.5% of the respondents had no premenstrual syndrome symptoms (0.4%) or only mild symptoms (40.1%). The most common category of symptoms was physical symptoms, including the most common breast tenderness and swelling (52.8%), skin lesions (44%), and cravings for products with added salt and sugar (40.9%). The level of education of the women studied differentiated the perception of PMS symptoms (p = 0.001). The severity of the syndrome was not related to age (p = 0.097), physical activity (p = 0.054), dietary habits (p = 0.650), and vitamin D (p = 0.159) and B (p = 0.458) supplementation.Conclusions: The vast majority of women experience at least one symptom of premenstrual syndrome. Almost half of them have moderate premenstrual symptoms. The most common category of symptoms includes physical symptoms, especially breast tenderness and swelling, skin changes, and cravings for foods with added salt/sugar. Women's level of education makes a difference to their perception of PMS symptoms. The severity of the syndrome does not depend on age, physical activity, dietary habits or vitamin D and B supplementation.Keywords: menstrual cycle, premenstrual syndrome, dysphoric premenstrual disorder
The level of stress in pregnant women during hospitalization in the Pregnancy Pathology department
Authors: Postępska Wiktoria , Kanadys Katarzyna , Kęsik Jan Jakub , Ślizień-Kuczapska Ewa , Pilewska-Kozak Anna Bogusława
Published: September 2023

Introduction and aims. Pregnancy is a physiological state for a woman. However, if pathology develops, the course of pregnancy is affected by both mental and biological stress. Stress experienced during pregnancy may irreversibly alter the cerebral structures in the foetus. Moreover, chronic stress is likely to cause miscarriage, preterm delivery, IUGR, low birth weight, etc.

The aim of the study was to analyse the stress level in hospitalized pregnant women with account forsociodemographic factors.

Material and methods. The study was carried out in a group of 140 pregnant women hospitalized in the Department of Pregnancy Pathology, Independent State Clinical Hospital No.1 in Lublin. Inclusion criteria for the study were: age 18 or older, established pregnancy, and hospitalization for more than 2 weeks in a pregnancy pathology department. The participants were diagnostically surveyed by the Perceptible Stress Scale (PSS-10) and a questionnaire created for the study.

Results. Almost every second (76; 54.3%) pregnant woman demonstrated low level of stress, 13.6% (n=19) respondents showed average level, and high level was detected in 32.1% (n= 45) of the respondents. A statistically significant correlation was found between the level of perceived stress and education (p=0.031), financial situation (p=0.017).

Conclusions. During hospitalization, nearly every third pregnant woman was affected by a high level of stress. The very fact that the health of the child and/or pregnant mother is found to be at risk is already a source of stress for the woman. Higher intensity of stress - statistically significant concerned mothers with professional education and average financial situation. Data from reports in the literature indicate that stress during pregnancy can also negatively affect the health of the psycho-physical diady- mother child. Further research in this area is needed, along with the possibility of taking measures to promote the psychophysical comfort of hospitalized mothers.
Importance of high sensitivity for shaping abnormal eating behavior in young adult women
Authors: Mamełka Klaudia , Ziółkowska Beata
Published: September 2023

“High sensitivity” is a relatively new construct, especially in Polish psychology. Although it is sometimes a subject of controversy in the scientific world, it seems to have explanatory significance, helping to understand the mechanism of human functioning in various spheres. The purpose of the research project was to explore the relationships between the intensity of sensitivity and eating behaviors in young adult women. The sample consisted of 213 participants in young adulthood (i.e., from 20 to 35 years old). The selection of respondents was purposeful, and the inclusion criteria were gender and age. The High Sensitivity Scale by Elaine Aron, adapted by Agata Borzyszkowska, and the Questionnaire of Eating-Related Behaviors by Nina Ogińska-Bulik and Leszek Putyński were used to measure the main variables. As a result of the analysis of the obtained research material, the main assumption about the existence of a relationship between the intensity of sensitivity and eating behaviors in the examined women was confirmed. The higher the level of sensitivity intensity, the higher the tendency for abnormal eating behaviors. A correlation was also found between the difference in real and ideal body mass and eating behaviors, both in their general dimension, emotional eating, and dietary restrictions. Additionally, it was documented that the greater the difference between real and ideal body mass, the greater the tendency of the examined women to exhibit abnormal eating behaviors. A partial relationship between the assessment of the adequacy of support and the burden of stress with eating behaviors was also confirmed.
Lengthwise Fracture Analysis of Inhomogeneous Viscoelastic Cantilever Beam Subjected to Sinusoidal Strains
Authors: RİZOV Victor
Published: September 2023

This paper describes a research of lengthwise fracture in a viscoelastic inhomogeneous cantilever beam under strain that is a sinusoidal function of time. The beam mechanical behavior is investigated by a model having two linear springs and a linear dashpot. The beam material is continuously inhomogeneous along thickness. Therefore, the modules of elasticity of the springs and the coefficient of viscosity of the dashpot vary smoothly in the thickness direction. The compliance method is applied to derive the strain energy release rate (SERR) for the lengthwise crack in the beam structure. The integral J is applied for verification. The stress-strain-time dependence of the viscoelastic model is used for describing the behavior of the beam when obtaining solutions of the SERR and the J-integral. Solutions are derived for both positive and negative rotation angle of the lower crack arm end (when the angle is positive, the upper crack arm is load free, while at negative angle both crack arms are loaded). The effects of various factors including the sign of the angle of rotation on the SERR are analyzed.
الانظمة الحيوية وتمثلاتها التركيبية والادائية في تصميم المنتج الصناعي
Authors: ا.م.د. وميض عبد الكريم محسن
Published: September 2023

تدارس البحث خصائص ومتغيرات الانظمة الحيوية على وفق تراكيبها الهيكلية وسماتها السطحية انطلاقا من بيان ماهية طبيعتها على وفق متغيرات التحويل الكيميائي للطاقة والخصائص متعدد الوظائف لأوراق النباتات ومقاومة الماء في الحشرات والالتصاق الجاف والسحب الهيدروديناميكي المنخفض والديناميكا الهوائية. وقد تم اختيار (6) نماذج كعينة لتحليلها انطلاقا من متغيرات النظم الحيوية التي تم طرحها. وتم التوصل الى عدد من النتائج كانت في مجملها تحليل دقيقا لمتغيرات التركيب الهيكلي والادائي للنماذج بالتأكيد على مصادر الاستلهام التي نفذت في تكوينها. ومن ثم تم التوصل الى عدد من الاستنتاجات التي قدمت صورة تحليلية عن اهمية ودور النظم الحيوية في توسيع اطر المعرفة التصميمية.
التفكير التأملي لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية
Authors: سرى ماجد ناصر  , أ.م.د غسان رشيد الصيداوي
Published: September 2023

هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على مستوى امتلاك تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية للتفكير التأملي.

   لتحقيق هدف البحث تم اعداد اختبار تكون من (21) فقرة موضوعية وموزعة على خمس مهارات وهي (الملاحظة والتأمل، واكتشاف المغالطات، والوصول الى استنتاجات، ووضع حلول مقترحة، وإعطاء تفسيرات مقنعة)، وتم حساب الصدق الظاهري للاختبار من خلال عرضه على مجموعة من المحكمين والخبراء وصدق الاتساق الداخلي في ضوء المؤشرات الاتية (علاقة  درجة الفقرة بالدرجة الكلية للاختبار، علاقة الفقرة بالمهارة التابعة لها) اما ثبات الاختبار تم حسابه باستخدام معادلة كيودر – ريتشاردسون ( K - R20 )، وتم تطبيقه في العام الدراسي 2021- 2022 على عينة من تلاميذ الصف السادس الابتدائي في المديرية العامة لتربية محافظة ميسان مكونة من (260) تلميذ، طبق الاختبار لمدة ثلاثة ايام ابتدأ من يوم الاحد الموافق (20/3/2022)، وتم استعمال الوسائل الإحصائية الاتية(معامل الصعوبة، معامل التمييز، فعالية البدائل الخاطئة، مربع كاي، اختبار T-Test  لعينة واحدة ولعينتين) بالاستعانة بالحزمة الإحصائية SPSS وتم التوصل الى النتائج الاتية: يوجد ضعف في مستوى امتلاك تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية للتفكير التأملي. وقد أوصى الباحثان بعدة توصيات منها: توعية معلمي الرياضيات لأهمية التفكير التأملي لدى التلاميذ كأحد اهداف تدريس الرياضيات المهمة، وكذلك تأهيلهم وتدريبهم عبر الدورات التدريبية.     كما وضعت بعض المقترحات منها: اجراء دراسة عن أسباب صعوبات تعلم التفكير التأملي ومدى انتشارها في محافظة بغداد او في محافظات اخرى.
Análise Cientométrica das Publicações da Revista Educar em Revista (2001 a 2020)
Authors: Silva Suely Ferreira , Araújo Paula Carina de
Published: September 2023

O estudo da pesquisa e história da educação por meio de periódicos científicos, permite ampliar o conhecimento e evidenciar conteúdo importante para o fazer da educação, portanto o objetivo deste artigo foi analisar o periódico Educar em Revista da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), no período 2001 a 2020. Desenvolve uma pesquisa descritiva, que combina abordagem quali/quantitativa para apresentação e análise dos dados por meio da bibliometria e cientometria.  O corpus da pesquisa foi constituído por 1.182 artigos de um universo de 1.208 documentos. Os resultados revelaram o artigo científico como tipologia documental predominante e maior presença de autoria única; coocorrência de termos formada por 265 palavras, 19 cluster, 1245 links; rede de coautoria formada por 186 autores com pelo menos 2 artigos publicados, distribuídos em 150 clusters; rede de cocitação formada por autores que receberam no mínimo 10 citações, com ligação na rede e, predomínio temático para “formação docente”.  Conclui-se que o estudo da produção científica continua sendo importante para demonstrar a relevância da comunicação científica na evolução da ciência e do periódico como instrumento de atualização e como base para registrar a contribuição científica dos pesquisadores.  A análise da revista, além de contribuir para caracterizar a produção científica em Educação, permitiu identificar a coocorrência dos termos utilizados e a rede de cocitação, com destaque para Focault, Freire, Bordieu, Piaget, Morin, entre outros.
AULAS DE INSTRUMENTO EM GRUPO - METODOLOGIA DE PREPARAÇÃO PARA A PERFORMANCE
Authors: André Fonseca  , Sabrina Santos
Published: September 2023

A investigação sobre a aprendizagem musical tem mostrado que as atividades musicais em conjunto podem ter um impacto positivo na aprendizagem do instrumento de música. Neste contexto, um campo ainda pouco estudado são as aulas de grupo de instrumento, nomeadamente, como metodologia de apoio às aulas individuais. Por isso, neste artigo vai debater-se a pertinência da participação dos alunos em aulas de grupos de instrumento, e procurar entender se estas aulas podem ser um modo de desenvolver competências de performance, e outras, como o pensamento crítico. Foram realizados 16 questionários a alunos que frequentaram este tipo de aulas e 4 questionários a professores que as administraram. Foram observadas três aulas deste tipo numa instituição de ensino superior de música. Os dados qualitativos foram sujeitos ao que é chamado na literatura de “análise de padrão”, ou seja, analise à base da categorização dos dados recolhidos. Os resultados obtidos indicam que as aulas de grupo instrumentais são uma metodologia relevante de apoio à aprendizagem instrumental, nomeadamente, no auxílio à preparação da performance. Estas aulas ajudam os alunos a superar obstáculos – como aprender a lidar com o nervosismo – e ajuda-os a desenvolverem competências, como a concentração, competências metacognitivas e o pensamento crítico. As aulas de grupo mencionadas neste estudo permitem a simulação da performance real, o que constitui um momento de teste, correção, e avaliação do estado da preparação individual para a performance. A existência de feedback nestas aulas enriquece a aprendizagem, catalisa a aquisição de competências e ajuda os alunos a crescerem técnica, musical e humanamente.
El papel del laboratorio de microbiología en la práctica clínica
Authors: Loaiza-Díaz Natalia
Published: September 2023

Los seres humanos albergamos en el cuerpo a cientos de miles de microbios (bacterias, virus, hongos, archaea). Con la mayoría convivimos armónicamente, y obtenemos beneficios mutuos. Ellos participan activamente en nuestros procesos metabólicos e inmunológicos, y nosotros les damos vivienda y nutrientes. Si el equilibrio se altera, como ocurre cuando el sistema inmune se suprime, algunos de estos microorganismos aprovechan la oportunidad y desencadenan infección, siendo este el origen de la mayoría de las infecciones, pero no el único, pues los ambientes externos al cuerpo humano también están poblados de microbios, y si bien pocos se consideran patógenos, al entrar en contacto con ellos adquirimos infecciones que llamamos exógenas.
Treatment patterns and clinical outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia patients who are not eligible for intensive induction chemotherapy: A real-world study from Latin-America
Authors: Gálvez-Cárdenas Kenny Mauricio , Enciso-Olivera Leonardo José , Samanez-Figari César Augusto , Quintana-Truyenque Shirley , Castillo-Ríos Benito Arturo , Quintero-Vega Guillermo Enrique , Arrieta-López Elizabeth , Pinto-Gómez Alexis Javier , Aruachan-Vesga Sandra , Durán-Sánchez María Isabel , Espino-Lopéz Germán
Published: September 2023

Introduction. There is a knowledge gap concerning patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not eligible for intensive induction chemotherapy; this, together with a recent increase in the incidence in Latin America, encloses a need. Through real-world evidence, we describe and compare the results of the different treatment strategies within this context. Methodology. This is a longitudinal, descriptive, retrospective study of a cohort of Latin American patients with AML not eligible for intensive induction chemotherapy, treated with low-intensity chemotherapy or with the best supportive care alone between January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2018. Results. Of a total of 125 patients (median age 74.8 years), the majority received low-intensity chemotherapy (78.4%). The median time in months of overall survival (9.2), progression-free survival (4.8), and time to treatment failure (3.8) were longer in patients receiving hypomethylating agents. Additionally, better results were observed with low-intensity chemotherapy (complete response 11.2% and stable disease 17.3%) compared to the best supportive care alone. Conclusion. We deliver a real-world standpoint of Latin American patients with AML who are not eligible for intensive induction chemotherapy. Our findings pave the first steps of the way to describe, understand, and support informed decision-making processes in our region.
Parasitosis intestinales en niños del cantón Ambato, Ecuador
Authors: De la Torre-Fiallos Ana Verónica , Pacha-Jara Ana Gabriela , Caiza-Vega Mónica del Rocío
Published: September 2023

Introducción. Las parasitosis intestinales siguen siendo un grave problema de salud pública en especial para la población infantil. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la prevalencia de parasitosis intestinal en niños de 5 a 9 años de edad de la Parroquia de Totoras del cantón Ambato. Metodología. Se trata de un estudio observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal, donde se seleccionaron 153 niños mediante muestreo probabilístico, a quienes se les solicitó una muestra de materia fecal, a la cual se le realizó un examen directo (con solución salina y Lugol) y la técnica de flotación de Willis. Resultados. Se obtuvo un 77,1 % de niños parasitados, predominando el poliparasitismo (77 %) sobre el monoparasitismo (23 %) y los cromistas/protozoarios sobre los helmintos (91,7 % versus 8,3 %). Las principales especies encontradas fueron: Blastocystis spp. (47,6 %), Entamoeba coli (32,03 %) y Endolimax nana (28,1 %). Conclusiones. Se concluye que los niños de la Parroquia de Totoras tienen una alta frecuencia de parasitosis intestinal, por lo que es importante realizar campañas de prevención y tratamiento antiparasitario en esta comunidad de niños, con el fin de disminuir la prevalencia de estos agentes microbianos.
Application of Bat Algorithm for Data Anonymization
Authors: Manas Kumar Yogi  , Aiswarya Dwarampudi , Mundru Yamuna
Published: September 2023

The rapid proliferation of digital data has raised significant concerns regarding privacy and data security, necessitating the development of effective data anonymization techniques. This research presents a novel application of the Bat Algorithm (BA) for data anonymization, a nature-inspired optimization algorithm that mimics the echolocation behavior of Bats. The proposed approach leverages the BA's unique search capabilities to achieve a delicate balance between data utility and privacy preservation, a critical aspect in today's data-driven world. By treating data attributes as potential solutions and employing the BA's search process, the algorithm iteratively identifies and modifies sensitive attributes while minimizing information loss. This research contributes to the developing field of research on data anonymization by introducing a nature-inspired optimization technique that offers a promising alternative to traditional anonymization methods. Experimental results on various real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in achieving robust privacy protection while maintaining data quality, outperforming existing anonymization methods in terms of utility and computational efficiency. Furthermore, the proposed BA-based data anonymization approach exhibits versatility, scalability, and adaptability, making it suitable for diverse application domains, from healthcare and finance to social media and beyond. In summary, this study highlights the potential of the Bat Algorithm as a valuable tool in the field of data anonymization, offering a promising avenue for addressing the privacy challenges associated with the ever-expanding digital data landscape.
Total BIM on the construction site: a dynamic single source of information
Authors: Disney Oliver , Roupé Mattias , Johansson Mikael , Ris Johannes , Höglin Per
Published: September 2023

Digital technologies are rapidly transforming the construction industry, offering new opportunities to improve site work performance. Traditionally, site workers take information from static construction documents such as 2D paper drawings. However, in the Nordic region, a dynamic approach known as Total BIM has gained interest. Total BIM is a model-based approach to construction where BIM replaces 2D drawings as the contractual and legally binding construction document, and site workers use production-oriented, cloud-based BIM, on mobile devices to extract construction information. By having a dynamic single source of information, site workers face new demands as they independently extract construction information directly from BIM. This paper investigates the impact of Total BIM on site work methods through four real-life case studies, site visits, workshops, seminars and semi-structured interviews. The findings indicated that Total BIM provided site workers with a more dynamic construction process where the mobile BIM-viewer software became a central communication and management platform. Key digital Total BIM features were investigated that site workers used to perform new work methods, including measuring, filtering, visualizing, communicating, checklists, and requests for information. By using Total BIM instead of static 2D drawings, site workers interacted dynamically with BIM on mobile devices, changing the process of how work was implemented on the construction site. The practical implications of these findings can be used to support the on-site implementation and strategy work of Total BIM. Furthermore, this paper contributes practical concrete examples of on-site Total BIM use and addresses issues commonly found in state-of-the-art BIM projects.
ANALISIS HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN MELALUI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA WAROENG JMK (JEMBATAN MERAH KLATAKAN) DI SITUBONDO
Authors: Antika Sindy , Sari Lita Permata , Minullah Minullah
Published: September 2023

Marketing is an activity carried out by companies to market or promote goods or services. The purpose of this study was to analyze and test the effect of price, service quality, and purchasing decisions on consumer satisfaction at Waroeng JMK (Jembatan Merah Klatakan). The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM).

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application showed that price had a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, service quality had a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, price had a positive effect but not significant on consumer satisfaction, service quality had a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction, purchasing decisions had a positive effect but not significant on consumer satisfaction. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test showed that the price variable had a positive effect but not significant on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions , service quality had a positive effect but not significant on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions.
ANALISIS LOKASI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA TOKO LARIS DI SITUBONDO
Authors: Fitrianingsi Ayu , Ediyanto Ediyanto , Pramesthi Riska Ayu
Published: September 2023

Marketing is one of the main activities carried out by companies in maintaining their marketing survival, developing to make a profit. This study aims to analyze the location and quality of service to consumer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The population in this study was consumers of TokoLarisSitubondo. The sampling technique was determined by quota sampling. This study's data analysis and hypothesis testing used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that location has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, service quality has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, location has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty, service quality has a significant positive but insignificant effect on customer loyalty, customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty, location on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect, service quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect.
PERAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. WINDU RAYA DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Agam Gitra , Karnadi Karnadi , Fandiyanto Randika
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to analyze the variable influence of the Role of the Work Environment and Incentives on Employee Performance at PT Windu Raya, with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable, by using the Partial Least Square (PLS) Structural equation model.

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application. The work environment has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction (H1 accepted), incentives have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction (H2 accepted), the work environment has a positive but insignificant effect on employee performance (H3 rejected), incentives have a positive but insignificant effect on employee performance (H4 rejected), job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on employee performance (H5 accepted), the work environment has a significant positive effect on employee performance through job satisfaction (H6 accepted), and incentives have a significant positive effect on employee performance through job satisfaction (H7 accepted).
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERANGKAT DESA MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KANTOR DESA KECAMATAN BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Failin Isma Nur , Hamdun Edy Kusnadi , Ariyantiningsih Febri
Published: September 2023

A village administration office is a building or room used as the administrative center of village-level government. The village administration office serves as a gathering place for village officials, including the head of the village, village administrative staff, and various sections or units related to public services and the interests of the village community. This study aims to investigate the effect of work discipline and work motivation on the performance of village officials in Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency. This study aims to determine whether job satisfaction correlates with the relationship between work discipline and work motivation that affects the performance of village officials. The population in this study was village officials in Banyuputih District. The sampling technique used saturated sampling. This study's data analysis and hypothesis testing used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).

              The results of direct influence hypothesis testing using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that work discipline has a negative but insignificant effect on job satisfaction, work discipline is not proven to have a significant effect on performance, work motivation has a significant effect on job satisfaction, work motivation has a significant effect on performance, job satisfaction has a significant effect on performance. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test showa that the variable work discipline on performance through job satisfaction has a negative but insignificant effect; work motivation on performance through job satisfaction is not proven to have a significant effect.
PERANAN LOYALITAS DALAM MEMEDIASI TRUST DAN EXPERENSIAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG KOPI ABC DI DESA BATTAL KECAMATAN PANJI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Oktavia Mita , Tulhusnah Lusiana , Praja Yudha
Published: September 2023

The increasingly sophisticated world of technology makes the development of information and communication in the current era of globalization develop very rapidly, this is supported by people who are very dependent on technology in their daily activities. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of loyalty in mediating trust and experiential marketing on the interest in repurchasing ABC Coffee in Battal Village, Panji District, Situbondo Regency. The population in this research is Koipi ABC consumers. The sampling technique is determined by quota sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that Trust has a significant positive effect on Loyalty, Experiential marketing has a significant negative but not significant effect on Loyalty, Trust has a significant positive effect on Repurchase Intention. Experiential marketing has a negative but not significant effect on repurchase intention. Loyalty has a significant positive effect on repurchase intention. Trust on repurchase intention through loyalty has a significant positive effect, experiential marketing on repurchase intention through loyalty has a positive effect.
Conservation and Attribution of the Early 18th Century Icon “St. Apostle Philip” from the Bonevychi Village (Lviv Region, Ukraine) using the Technique of Separation of Easel Painting
Authors:   Lviv National Academy of Arts, Sacral Art Department, 38 Kubiyovycha Str., Lviv 79011, Ukraine,, Kosiv Roksolana , POCHEKVA Andrii ,   "Ivan Trush College of Applied and Decorative Art, Department of Art Conservation,  47 Snopkivska Str., Lviv 79011, Ukraine"
Published: September 2023

The article studies the process of separation of the two layers of painting of the icon “St. Apostle Philip”, which is kept in the church in the Bonevychi village (Sambir district, Lviv region, Ukraine). The expediency of using the chemical method of separation for these work and similar ones, according to the state of preservation and technique of execution, is substantiated. The study shows that the upper layer of the icon was made in the late 19th – early 20th centuries in the technique of oil painting on top of the new gesso (levkas). The original painting of the icon was done in the technique of tempera with the use of silvering and engraving on the background. When studying the manner of painting of the original layer of the icon and based on archival documents about the church in Bonevychi, it was found that first image was painted in the early 18th century to the newly built in 1702 wooden church in Bonevychi. The manner of painting shows that the author of the original icon was a master from the center of church art in the town of Rybotychi (now a village in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship (Województwo podkarpackie) of Poland).
Multi-Analytical Characterization of an Ancient Cartonnage Fragment from the American University Excavations. A Case Study
Authors:   Cairo University, Faculty of Archaeology, ConservationDepartment, Giza, Egypt., Salim Emam , Abouseif Nagah ,   Conservator in the  Ministry of Archaeology and Tourism, Cairo,Egypt.
Published: September 2023

Cartonnage is one of the most valuable cultural heritage artifacts that are submitted to several degradation mechanisms due to their composite structure, and sensitive nature. In this paper, scientific techniques were used to estimate a cartonnage fragment. The use of non-destructive procedures was carried out to investigate the multi layered structure of cartonnage. The procedures include a Digital microscope and SEM were used to identify the support layer structure, EDS microanalysis was able to detect and identify the ground layer, Raman spectroscopy used to analyze the color layer for pigments identification, also XRF microanalysis was used for the identification of color samples, for the yellow, red, green, and black colors, the results concluded orpiment, red ochre, Egyptian green, and carbon-based pigment were found in the chromatic layer.
Local Conservation of Nature Heritage as an Important Component in the Water-Energy-Food Nexus Approach. A Case Study of Srebarna Lake, Bulgaria
Authors:   National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Hydrology and Water Management Research Center, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (NIGGG-BAS), Sofia, Bulgaria, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., bl. 3, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria., GARTSIYANOVA Kristina , KITEV Atanas ,   National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Department of Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (NIGGG-BAS), Sofia, Bulgaria, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., bl. 3, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
Published: September 2023

Conservation and sustainable use of natural resources are gaining more and more weight on the world political agenda and are attracting the attention of national governments at the highest level. The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) approach helps to understand the interrelationship between natural resources and human activities such as planning, managing, or consuming water, energy, or agricultural products. The world is currently facing the challenge of providing water, energy, and food for all. Scarce natural resources and the environment are increasingly being exploited, while at the same time the demand for fresh water, agricultural products, and energy increases. In this context, the protection of the quality of the available water resources becomes even more important. The preservation of the quality status of water resources is compromised by excessive exploitation, the introduction of polluting substances of different origins, hydromorphological changes in aquatic habitats, and climate changes. The main aim of this article is to clarify the Water-Energy-Food relationship and determine the current physico-chemical state of Lake Srebarna, which is a protected natural site in Bulgaria, a wetland of international importance, a biosphere reserve, and part of the list of world cultural heritage monuments and natural sights of UNESCO.
Physico-Chemical Degradation of Some Land-Fill Wastes Contaminating on Surface and Ground Surrounding Waters
Authors:   ", Diaconu Maria ,   Alexandru Ioan Cuza",   University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania, Garofalide Silvia ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;, Cocean Georgiana ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;, Cocean Alexandru ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;, Pricop Daniela Angelica ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;, Cocean Iuliana ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;, Gurlui Silviu ,   "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, Faculty of Physics, Atmosphere Optics, Spectroscopy and Laser Laboratory (LOASL), 11 Carol I Bld. 700506 Iași, Romania;
Published: September 2023

Influences of landfills on the surrounding waters have been studied in the neighbourhood of an urban area. Analytical and spectroscopic methods were used to investigate the waters of a canal situated in the neighbourhood of the landfill. Dangerous chemical compounds have been identified in the water as pollutants resulting from the physico-chemical processes of degradation of landfill waste. The quick method with gas sensor detection and colorimetric ion identification using a commercial Quantofix kit, as well as precipitation with AgNO3, offered preliminary information completed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Pollutants that reached the canal waters either by air (evaporation) or by discharges or through rainwater were analysed from the point of view of the degree of danger, sources of waste materials, as well as their circuit in the environment. Hydrogen cyanide, nitrites, nitro compounds, sulfites and sulphates, sulfonic tension-active compounds, peroxydes and hyperoxydes, azo-compounds, organic and inorganic acids of high corrosive potential, and Fe ions were generally the detected pollutants, each of them with specific harmful potential contributing as well in a cumulative effect to endangering human health directly or indirectly as environmental circulating contaminants.
Conservation of Urban Wetland with Potential International Significance: A Case Study on Najafgarh Jheel, Delhi, India
Authors:   ", BHANOT Charu ,   TERI School of Advanced Studies, Plot No. 10, Sankar Rd, Vasant Kunj Institutional Area, Vasant Kunj,  Institutional Area, New Delhi, Delhi 110070", CHATTERJEE Sudipto ,   "TERI School of Advanced Studies, Plot No. 10, Sankar Rd, Vasant Kunj Institutional Area, Vasant Kunj,  Institutional Area, New Delhi, Delhi 110070"
Published: September 2023

Urban lakes, or jheels, are essential ecological elements that help maintain ecosystem services such as groundwater, regional climate, and biodiversity. The continuous urban sprawl and population growth in urban areas are essential factors in the decline of freshwater bodies. However, these ecosystems have functional advantages. The National Capital Region of India has a population of 46 million and is situated on the Yamuna watershed. The resilience plan for the city requires research on hydrological sustainability. The present study focuses on the case study of Najafgarh Jheel, a trans-boundary lake that has recently received the status of a water body under the wetland rules of 2017 of India by the National Green Tribunal after 215 years of existence and deterioration. The primary data collection was through field visits of avifauana data, and secondary data from eBird data, research articles, government reports, and newspaper articles have been the main tools for analysis. The baselines of international significance for Najafgrah Jheel were compared to criteria laid out by the Important Bird and Biodiversity Area Programme and the Ramsar Convention. The Najafgarh Jheel area could be a prospective wetland of international significance for its ornithological significance. The Jheel is facing several anthropogenic stressors with an urgent need for protection and demarcation under the protected area network.
A Concept of Open-Closed Season Approach for Indonesian Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus Pelagicus) Management on the North Coast of Java
Authors:   Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Gdg. Widya Graha Lt. 4, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta Selatan 12710, Zamroni Achmad , WIJAYA Rizki Aprilian ,   Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Gdg. Widya Graha Lt. 4, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta Selatan 12710, TRIYANTI Riesti ,   Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Gdg. Widya Graha Lt. 4, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta Selatan 12710, Huda Hakim Miftahul ,   Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Gdg. Widya Graha Lt. 4, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta Selatan 12710, SATRIOAJIE Widhya Nugroho ,   Directorate of Environment, Maritime, Natural Resources, and Nuclear Policy, National Research and Innovation Agency, 6th Floor B.J. Habibie Building, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 8, Jakarta Pusat 10340, DEWITASARI Yesi ,   Jakarta Technical University of Fisheries, Study Program of Fisheries Extension, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia, Jl. Cikaret No 2, Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, FIRDAUS Maulana ,   Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia, Gedung BRSDM KP II, Lantai 2, Jl. Pasir Putih I, Ancol Timur, Jakarta Utara, DKI Jakarta 14430
Published: September 2023

The open-closed season approach has not been widely used in fisheries management in Indonesia, including blue swimming crab (BSC) fisheries that created ecological and economic balance. This research aims to illustrate the characteristics of BSC fishers, examine the application of the concept of the open-closed season in blue swimming crab fisheries, and predict the sustainability of fishermen's livelihoods. Data collection was conducted in 2020 and 2022 in four regencies: Rembang, Demak, Cirebon, and Lampung. However, Lampung is excluded in 2022. The primary data were obtained from structured questionnaires sent to 520 fishermen and 63 mini plants and collectors, then analysed by descriptive analysis, Likert scale, and business sustainability index. The findings showed that blue swimming crab fishing characteristics at four research sites showed different conditions. Working as fishermen cannot contribute sufficiently to improving the household economy. The factor influencing the blue swimming crab fishing business is the size of the fishing boats. The open-closed season (OCS) policy is worthy of short-term goals consisting of fishermen's welfare and business justice in business actors and long-term goals, namely the sustainability of blue swimming crabs. Institutional schemes are proposed for the OCS model to maintain the sustainability of resources and businesses.
Mangrove Biodiversity and Conservations: Foundation Toward Ecotourism Implementation in Bintan Island, Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Veteran Street, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia, Hakim Lukhman , DEORANTO Panji ,   Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Brawijaya University, Veteran Street, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia, Ayu Turniningtyas ,   Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya University, MT Haryono Street, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia, PANGESTUTI Edriana ,   Department of Tourism Studies, Faculty of Administration, Brawijaya University, MT Haryono Street, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia, Natalia Deasy Chrisnia ,   Department of Tourism, Faculty of Vocational Study, Brawijaya University, Puncak Dieng Campus, Kalisongo, Malang 65151, East Java, Indonesia
Published: September 2023

Tourism is one of the rapid development sectors on small islands that are abundant with natural resources. However, tourism development is a potential threat and may deplete environmental resources. This paper aims to describe the recent tourism development in Bintan Regency, Indonesia, one of the small islands abundant with mangrove resources. Data were collected on Bintan Island through visitation and observation. The mangrove ecosystem document and the potential impact of tourism development on the mangrove ecosystem were empirically reviewed. Studies confirm that tourism is recently growing in Bintan and significantly contributes to and supports local development. The mangrove ecosystem has abundant resources that are crucial for sustainable tourism development programmes on Bintan Island. Some strategic approaches exist to enhance the link between mangrove conservation and tourism on Bintan Island, including mangrove biodiversity conservation, ecolodge development, nature-based tourism programme development, and community participation in mangrove-based tourism. With a proper management approach, mangroves are a potential resource to attract tourists and promote sustainable tourism development on small islands.
Green Material From Natural Rubber-Coated Fabric As A Sustainable Solution In Removing Oil From Water
Authors:   Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, BOONDAMNOEN Orathai , ISSARASEREE Yolada ,   Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, PHONGPALA Nattapan ,   Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, SANGWATANAROJ Usa ,   Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, OPAPRAKASIT Mantana ,   Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Published: September 2023

Oil removal from water has become more important for environment sustainability since there are many cases of oil leakage accidents. Oil spills, whether caused by accidents or other factors, can have devastating effects on aquatic ecosystems and wildlife. To clean up by utilizing green materials, it can mitigate the environmental impact of oil spills and align with the principles of conservation science. Therefore, in this work, an attempt was made to clean oil contamination using rubber foam attached with cotton fabric. The enhancement of hydrophobicity would increase the efficiency of oil removal. The cotton fabric was coated by natural rubber (NR) foam and subsequently treated with hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HDTMS) as hydrophobic agent. The results show the treated NR-coated fabric exhibited excellent oil absorption, oil selectivity and completely removed the oily layer from water. It is because hydrophobic enhancement of cotton fabric and rubber foam surfaces were achieved at 157° and 140°, respectively. The formation of hydrophobic agent with rough surface was revealed by SEM micrographs. From the results, the prepared NR-coated fabric presented an attractive hydrophobic property with simple preparation and high efficiency of oil removal. It could be said that NR-coated fabric is a green material potentially used as a perfect oil-separator to relieve the pollution from oil contamination. Conservationists and researchers can work together to raise awareness about the benefits of using green materials for oil spill cleanup, fostering a sense of environmental stewardship.
Preliminary Diagnostic Survey of Deteriorated Paint Layers at the Maritime Station of Rocha Do Conde De Óbidos, Lisbon: A Multianalytical Research
Authors:   HERCULES Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Évora, Palácio do Vimioso, Largo Marquês de Marialva, 8, 7000-809 Évora, Portugal., Rix Keelie , Valadas Sara ,   HERCULES Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Évora, Palácio do Vimioso, Largo Marquês de Marialva, 8, 7000-809 Évora, Portugal., Cardoso Ines ,   Laboratory José de Figueiredo, Directorate-General for Cultural Heritage (DGPC), Rua das Janelas Verdes, 1249-017 Lisboa, Dias Luis ,   HERCULES Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Évora, Palácio do Vimioso, Largo Marquês de Marialva, 8, 7000-809 Évora, Portugal., Gil Milene ,   HERCULES Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Évora, Palácio do Vimioso, Largo Marquês de Marialva, 8, 7000-809 Évora, Portugal.
Published: September 2023

This paper reports the preliminary diagnostic survey of the six controversial mural paintings painted in 1946–49 at the Maritime Station of Rocha do Conde de Óbidos in Lisbon, considered the artistic epitome of Almada Negreiros mural painting art. Four research questions drove this research: a) What are the main decay phenomena present and their sources? b) Which are the paint layers most affected, and are they linked to a particular pigment? c) Is there any relation between the painting technique used and the deterioration or stability of the paint layers and pigments? And finally, d) Are there differences in the decay phenomena present in both maritime stations of Alcântara? The analytical setup comprised in-situ and laboratory analysis by way of technical photography documentation (TP), handled optical microscopy (h-OM), handheld X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), complemented by optical microscopy of microfragments and cross sections (OM-Vis-UV), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS).The first results indicate flaking of the paint layers as the main and most severe deterioration feature present in most of the murals. The yellow ochres, browns, blacks, and light greens are the colours most affected, showing different degrees of loss. The pictorial technique used, the presence and action of soluble salts in the structure, and even the products used as adhesives during past interventions might be the root of this phenomenon.