bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE HABITUAL PATTERN OF MEMORIZING SHORT SURAHS FOR CHILDREN USING THE VERSE LINKING METHOD AT THE AGE OF 4-5 YEARS IN GROUP A AT RA AL QODIR
Authors: Febri Nastiti Laili Aulia , Akhtim Wahyuni
Published: January 2025

Objective: This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Verse-Linking Method in habituating early childhood (ages 4-5) to memorize short Quranic verses at RA Al Qodir. The study explores the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages of this method. Methods: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, involving 25 students at RA Al Qodir. Data were collected through observations, interviews with teachers and the principal, and document analysis. The analysis process followed Miles and Huberman’s model, including data reduction, presentation, and interpretation. Results: The research identified three key stages in the memorization process: planning, implementation, and evaluation. During the planning stage, a specialized mentor guided the students, and during implementation, children engaged in a structured routine of reciting and memorizing short verses. The Verse-Linking Method proved effective in improving focus and concentration, although challenges such as inconsistent memorization times across children were noted. Evaluation involved individual assessments to confirm memorization proficiency. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in applying the Verse-Linking Method to early childhood Quranic education, highlighting its potential to enhance memorization efficiency while fostering a conducive learning environment. This method, coupled with teacher and parent involvement, provides a comprehensive approach to Quranic education for young children.
SHARPENING THE ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT THROUGH A CHEERFUL BAZAAR FOR 5-6 YEAR OLDS AT TK UNGGULAN ANNUR
Authors: Salsabila Fatmala , Akhtim Wahyuni
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines the effectiveness of the Ceria Bazaar, an initiative under the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5), in fostering entrepreneurial spirit among early childhood students at TK Unggulan Annur. The objective is to explore how project-based learning activities can develop creativity, independence, and social responsibility in children. Methods: A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving observations, interviews, and documentation to capture the experiences of children, teachers, and parents. Data were analyzed systematically to understand how the Ceria Bazaar contributes to entrepreneurial learning through planning, product creation, and interaction with customers. Results: The findings reveal that the Ceria Bazaar promotes essential entrepreneurial skills such as merchandise management, marketing strategies, and customer interaction. Children gained practical experience in decision-making, financial management, and problem-solving. This activity also enhanced children's self-confidence, teamwork, and creativity while engaging parents and the community in the learning process. Novelty: This study highlights the innovative integration of entrepreneurial education into early childhood learning through a culturally relevant and engaging approach. By combining art-based projects with business concepts, the Ceria Bazaar serves as a replicable model for developing life skills in young learners while reinforcing Pancasila values.
ANALYSIS OF OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR HUMAN RESOURCES IN THE DIGITAL ERA: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Anggraeni Fahdianti , Rindaningsih Ida
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines the opportunities and challenges in developing human resources in education within the digital era, focusing on enhancing the quality and technological competence of educational personnel. Method: A literature review was conducted to analyze existing studies on human resource development in education, particularly concerning the integration of digital technologies into teaching and administrative processes. Results: The review identifies opportunities, such as the use of technology to create engaging teaching materials, improve learning effectiveness, and enhance educational efficiency. However, significant challenges include financial limitations, inadequate technological infrastructure, and restricted internet accessibility, which hinder the full realization of these opportunities. Novelty: By synthesizing insights from diverse sources, this study highlights the dual nature of digital transformation in education. It underscores the urgent need for strategic investment in technological infrastructure and ongoing professional development to address these challenges, thereby contributing to a more resilient and adaptable educational workforce.
INVESTMENT STRATEGY, BUSINESS CAPITAL AND INCOME AGAINST RECESSION RISK THROUGH GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF ACHIEVING SDG'S NO. 9
Authors: Supardi  , Sriyono  , Lisa Oyong
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines the relationship between investment methodology, working capital, and income in the context of recessionary uncertainty. It specifically explores the role of government regulations in advancing Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No. 9, focusing on industrial innovation, infrastructure, and resilience. Method: The investigation employs an explanatory and scientific approach, integrating theoretical and empirical analysis to assess the interactions between investment strategies, working capital, income, and government regulations during economic downturns. Data are analyzed to evaluate the mediating effects of government regulation on these variables.  Results:  The findings indicate that investment strategies targeting critical infrastructure foster durable economic expansion, enhancing resilience during recessions. Flexible working capital management mitigates market instability risks. The results reveal that investment strategies and income significantly influence government regulation, while enterprise capital does not. Additionally, investment strategies and venture capital impact recession risks indirectly through government regulation, which also mediates the influence of income on recession risk.  Novelty: This study uniquely highlights the mediating role of government regulation in linking income and recession risk, as well as its impact on investment strategies and venture capital. By aligning these insights with SDG No. 9, it contributes to the broader understanding of how economic policies and private sector strategies can collaboratively enhance resilience during economic downturns.
EFFECTIVE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS
Authors: Syadiyah Cholifatus , Rindaningsih Ida
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines human resource (HR) management strategies within Islamic boarding schools (Pesantren) in Indonesia to address challenges posed by modernization and globalization while maintaining their role as vital centers of Islamic education. Method: Employing a literature review approach, the study analyzes the concept, planning, and application of HR management grounded in Islamic values. Results: The findings reveal that effective HR management in Pesantren includes comprehensive recruitment planning, continuous professional development for educators and administrative staff, systematic performance evaluation, and fostering a supportive organizational culture rooted in Islamic principles. These strategies collectively enhance the performance of all stakeholders, including students, while ensuring alignment with the institution’s educational and spiritual goals. Novelty: This research underscores the integration of Islamic values into HR management as a distinctive and adaptive framework, enabling Pesantren to not only sustain their educational relevance but also compete effectively in the modern era, thereby addressing the needs of future generations.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DEMOCRATIC SCHOOL PRINCIPAL LEADERSHIP STYLE IN INFLUENCING TEACHER PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE TEACHER COMPETENCE
Authors: Fikri Rosyid Ahmad , Rindaningsih Ida
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation of a democratic principal's leadership style in enhancing teacher competence and performance at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian. Method: A descriptive method with a qualitative approach was applied. Data collection techniques included observation, documentation, and interviews to gather comprehensive insights into the leadership practices and their impact.  Results:  Findings revealed that the democratic leadership style of the principal significantly influenced teacher performance and competence improvement. The principal actively listened to complaints and suggestions from teachers, fostering open communication. Teachers were encouraged to participate in decision-making processes. Strategies implemented to enhance teacher competence included providing motivation, recognizing achievements through awards, conducting teacher training programs, and supporting teachers in pursuing higher education.  Novelty: This study highlights the pivotal role of a democratic leadership style in educational settings, specifically in enhancing teacher competence. The emphasis on participatory decision-making and tailored strategies for professional development offers a practical model for leadership in schools aiming for teacher empowerment and performance improvement.
LANGUAGE ATTITUDES OF MEMBERS OF THE LAMPUNG DPRD EDUCATION COMMISSION AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE USE OF INDONESIAN IN EDUCATION POLICY PRODUCTS
Authors: Jupri Jupri
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to describe the language attitudes of the members of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) Lampung Commission V in the field of education during the 2014–2019 period and their implications for the use of the Indonesian language in educational policy products. Method: The research employed a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The data sources consisted of the language attitudes of DPRD Lampung Commission V members and educational policy documents, particularly Regional Regulation (PERDA) No. 9 of 2016. Results: The findings reveal that DPRD Lampung Commission V members exhibited a positive language attitude with a 65% score, reflecting loyalty, pride, and compliance in using the Indonesian language. This positive attitude is manifested in the use of the Indonesian language in the formulation of educational policy products, as seen in PERDA No. 9 of 2016. Novelty: This research provides a novel perspective by linking the language attitudes of policymakers to the linguistic quality of regional educational policies, highlighting the crucial role of language in shaping effective and inclusive educational regulations.
HOAXES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE QURAN: EFFORTS AND CHALLENGES TO PREVENT HOAXES IN THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Astuti Ruli , Hamidah Tutik , Nisak Nur Maslikhatun
Published: January 2025

This article discusses hoax in the perspective of the Qur'an, attempts to mitigate hoax from the Islamic perspective, the importance of digital literacy to overcome the spread of hoax and the challenges in dealing with the spreading of hoax in the era 5.0. This study used literature review to gather and analyze research findings. The researcher collected various sources such as articles, journals, and previous research result. This study found that the spread of hoax can cause a variety of problems, such as triggering conflict between religious groups, and destroying the unity of nations. Some steps can be taken to prevent hoax, including by checking the truth of information, tawaqquf, and improving the culture of literacy. The main challenge of preventing hoax in the society 5.0 era is the low literacy of society. Other challenges include the lack of preparedness of various parties to deal with the spread of hoax, as well as many hoax spreaders using fake accounts
REVOLUTIONIZING NATIONAL INCOME THROUGH ISLAMIC ECONOMICS TO ACHIEVE GLOBAL JUSTICE
Authors: Arimbi Tania
Published: January 2025

Background: National income in Islamic economics integrates principles of distributive justice, halal economic activities, and social welfare, aligning with sharia principles. Conventional economic approaches to national income measurement, such as Gross National Product (GNP), often overlook equitable income distribution and environmental impacts. Knowledge Gap: However, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding how national income is conceptualized and measured within the framework of Islamic economics. Aims: This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring the concept of national income from an Islamic economic perspective, emphasizing the role of sharia principles in economic management. Results: The research reveals that, unlike conventional approaches, Islamic economics measures national income through economic activities that comply with sharia, including consumption, investment, and international trade, with a strong emphasis on justice, social welfare, and support for the economically disadvantaged. The study also underscores that Islamic economics incorporates spiritual and humanitarian dimensions in assessing economic well-being. Novelty: This research provides a fresh contribution to the literature by highlighting the significance of integrating sharia principles into the conceptualization and measurement of national income, an area previously underexplored. Implications: The findings suggest that adopting an Islamic economic perspective on national income could lead to more sustainable and meaningful economic outcomes, promoting equitable distribution, avoiding riba (usury) and speculation, and prioritizing the welfare of the weak. This study underscores the potential of Islamic economic principles to contribute to more just and prosperous economic systems.
TRANSFORMATION OF ART EDUCATION IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN THE DIGITAL ERA: A LITERATURE REVIEW ON APPROACHES, MEDIA, AND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Maharani Okvi , Rokhman Fathur , Wagiran  , Hartono
Published: January 2025

Objective: This research aims to analyze the transformation of art education in elementary schools in the digital era by exploring literature on approaches, media, and innovative technologies applied in art education. It seeks to identify how digital advancements can enhance traditional learning models to meet the needs of the digital generation. Method: A literature review method was employed, collecting and analyzing recent studies and publications on innovative practices in elementary school art education. The review focused on project-based learning (PjBL), interactive media such as educational videos, Augmented Reality (AR), and multimedia applications.  Results:  The study found that innovative media and technologies significantly improve the effectiveness of art education by fostering contextual and interactive learning experiences. These innovations increase student engagement, motivation, and understanding of art. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure and insufficient digital skills among teachers remain significant barriers to effective implementation.  Novelty: This research provides comprehensive insights into the role of digital technologies in transforming art education in elementary schools. It highlights the necessity of culturally relevant content, teacher training, and tailored implementation strategies to address infrastructural and pedagogical challenges, offering a roadmap for optimizing art education in the digital era.
IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES MATHEMATICS THROUGH LEARNING MODELS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Authors: Maslianti  , Azmi Ulil
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in improving mathematics learning outcomes for third-grade students at SD Negeri 03 Benua Kayong by fostering critical thinking, active engagement, and problem-solving skills. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing direct observation techniques and observation sheets as instruments for data collection. The research was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle involving the implementation of PBL in thematic mathematics lessons. Results: The findings demonstrated a substantial improvement in students’ mathematics learning outcomes. Student mastery increased from 33.33% during the initial learning phase to 66.67% in Cycle 1 and reached 100% in Cycle 2. Additionally, PBL made learning more engaging and enjoyable, resulting in increased student attentiveness and participation. Novelty: This study highlights the transformative impact of PBL in elementary mathematics education, showcasing its ability to enhance learning outcomes and interest by shifting from traditional methods to an active, student-centered approach. This research contributes to the growing evidence supporting innovative teaching models for foundational mathematics skills.
IMPROVING STUDENTS LEARNING OUTCOMES IN THE MATERIAL OF PLANE AREA THROUGH SMALL GROUP LEARNING METHOD AT CLASS V STUDENTS OF SDN 2 JAMBESARI
Authors: Dewi Lestari Konka , Azmi Ulil
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to enhance the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students in mathematics, specifically on the topic of plane area, by implementing a small group learning method combined with peer tutoring to address gaps in student engagement and understanding. Method: The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) procedures, conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The study involved 13 fifth-grade students from SDN 2 Jambesari, utilizing group discussions and peer tutoring to foster active participation and improve comprehension. Results: The findings revealed a significant improvement in students’ mathematics performance. In the first cycle, student completion reached 61.5%, which increased to 92% in the second cycle. Observational data indicated heightened student engagement and active participation during small group learning compared to traditional whole-class instruction. Novelty: This study demonstrates the effectiveness of integrating small group learning and peer tutoring to overcome student passivity and enhance mathematical comprehension, providing a replicable model for addressing learning disparities in elementary education.
FRIENDLY CHILD ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIAL TRAINING FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Zulikhatin Nuroh Ermawati , Liansari Vevy
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to address the challenges faced by English teachers at SDN Kedung Kendo, Candi-Sidoarjo, especially in relation to their qualifications and teaching practices. Specifically, the objective is to improve the quality of English education by developing self-teaching materials that are suitable for elementary school students, incorporating elements of Child-Friendly School (CFS) principles. Method: The research employs activity-based training for English teachers in the Primary School group, with a focus on creating engaging and suitable self-teaching materials. Teachers are guided on how to design and print these materials as textbooks. These activities are intended to enhance the teachers' ability to deliver content that caters to students' interests and learning characteristics, while also addressing the lack of media such as songs and videos.  Results:  The results indicate that the teachers were able to create effective teaching materials that were both engaging and aligned with the needs of their students. These materials, which combine the principles of the CFS program, have been successfully integrated into the teaching process. As a result, English lessons became more interactive and diverse, incorporating vocabulary and speaking exercises that were previously difficult to teach. Novelty: This study introduces a novel approach to overcoming the limitations of teacher qualifications and resources in rural schools. By empowering teachers to develop their own teaching materials and print them as textbooks, this approach enhances the overall learning experience, making it more aligned with the educational needs of students and the goals of the CFS program.
SPECIAL STRATEGIES IN AMPUTEE FOOTBALL
Authors: Indra Kusuma Angga , Pieter Pelamonia Shandy , Rentika Hadi Shantika , Gede Dharma Utamayasa I , Kartika Purbowati Sweeta , Fauzi Muchlas , Arie Ichtiar Tiofilus
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to identify specific strategies for amputee soccer that consider players' physical limitations while maximizing their potential. Method: The methods applied in this community engagement program include technique training, tactical development, and match simulations.  Results:  The results demonstrate that implementing specific strategies such as formation adjustments, passing techniques, and team communication significantly enhances the performance of amputee players. Additionally, the program focuses on strengthening players' mental and physical capabilities to support their participation in local and national competitions. Novelty: This initiative highlights the implementation of tailored strategies as a tangible step toward achieving inclusivity in sports. It provides amputee individuals with opportunities to excel, breaking barriers in competitive sports.
THE ROLE OF PHYSICAL CONDITION AS THE BASIS FOR IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF AMPUTEE FOOTBALL ATHLETES AT PERSAS SURABAYA CLUB
Authors: Wahyono Muhammad , Nuryadi Achmad , Mardhika Riga , Hakim Luqmanul , Irfan Majid Ahmad , Arya Murtadha Dzakka , Maria De Ligouri Kristiyanto Andaru Alfonsus
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aimed to enhance the athletic performance of amputee soccer players from PERSAS Surabaya through structured physical tests and awareness of a healthy lifestyle. The focus was on measurable training programs, nutrition, and rest to improve performance and immunity. Method: The program was conducted by the Physical Education team from Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. The activities included planning, coordination with the PERSAS club management, designing physical tests, conducting simulations, socialization, and implementing the tests. A total of 15 athletes and 2 coaches participated.  Results:  The physical test results provided a foundation for developing tailored training programs. Emphasis on well-planned training schedules, proper nutrition, and adequate rest was identified as crucial for performance improvement. Novelty: This program uniquely addressed the specific needs of amputee soccer players by integrating comprehensive physical testing and emphasizing a holistic approach to health and fitness, which is rarely explored in similar contexts.
The influence of carbonated beverages on direct dental restorative materials – a systematic review exemplified on Coca-Cola
Authors: Schnell Christian Philipp , Türp Jens Christoph , Kessler Philipp
Published: January 2025

The objective of this systematic literature review was to investigate the effect of Coca-Cola on the properties and, more generally, on the integrity of direct dental filling materials. In addition, it aimed to highlight the importance of dietary behaviour in dentistry and, in this context, to identify tangible strategies for action in routine clinical practice. An electronic search was conducted between January 2022 and July 2024. It included the PubMed, Livivo, Directory of Open Access Journals, and ScienceDirect databases, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, ClinicalTrials.gov and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, as well as grey literature databases and ResearchGate, further supplemented by the references of the included study articles. In accordance with the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 92 experimental study articles were included in the review, focusing the optical, mechanical, chemical, and biological material properties, but also regarding the surface characteristics and the interface between the restoration and the tooth structure. Given the considerable heterogeneity and in vitro design of the included study articles, it can be demonstrated that Coca-Cola has an effect on the materials under consideration. However, the extent of this influence is highly dependent on the specific restorative materials and the methodology used. The determining factors are accumulated contact time and frequency of exposure, and these factors therefore serve as a critical starting point for preventive measures.
New paths to promote athletic injury prevention by integrating statistics and sports biomechanics
Authors: Zhao Yiming
Published: January 2025

Athletic injuries are a common problem in sports. Due to the insufficient processing of multimodal biomechanical data by traditional prevention strategies, personalized risk prediction cannot be achieved. To this end, this paper adopts an athletic injury prevention method based on sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) and spatio-temporal graph convolutional network (ST-GCN). The Vicon Vantage V5 3D motion capture system and the Noraxon Ultium EMG electromyography acquisition device are used to obtain the athlete’s joint angle change rate, ground reaction force (GRF) and electromyographic activity data, and the SPCA method is used to extract key biomechanical features, thereby reducing data redundancy and improving the representativeness of features. Subsequently, ST-GCN is used to construct a dynamic risk prediction model to capture the temporal changes and spatial dependencies in the motion sequence to achieve precise and efficient risk assessment. In the experimental verification, the prediction accuracy of the model reaches 95.3% when the number of features was 20, and the ability to provide risk feedback in real-time is realized to generate personalized injury prevention strategies. Studies have shown that the integration of statistics and sports biomechanics has effectively improved the efficiency of athletic injury prevention and provided new ideas for scientific and precise sports management.
Optimization of alpine skiing turning techniques based on biomechanics
Authors: Li Changfeng , Wang Jiandong , Zhou Bing , Sui Baoku
Published: January 2025

Alpine skiing turning technique requires high coordination of movements, but the existing training methods lack in-depth analysis of biomechanical characteristics. Athletes are prone to injuries during training. Technical optimization mainly relies on summarizing experience and lacks a precise quantitative basis. This paper aims to systematically analyze and optimize alpine skiing turning techniques from a biomechanical perspective, build a scientific action model and data analysis system, realize quantitative evaluation of technical movements, improve training safety and technical level, and provide scientific guidance for athletes. The study uses motion capture equipment to record three-dimensional motion trajectories and pressure sensors to collect mechanical data. By building an analysis model based on biomechanics, key features such as joint angles and torque changes are extracted, and an optimization scheme is designed in combination with a nonlinear multi-objective optimization algorithm. Based on these models and algorithms, a real-time feedback system is developed to provide personalized training suggestions to support athletes in adjusting movements and improving their technical level. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional training method, the coordination and balance of the optimized training model are improved by about 23.6% and 13.6% respectively, the action efficiency is improved by about 26.9%, and the risk of injury is reduced by more than 20%. In addition, the results of the model generalization ability test also show that the optimized training method has the characteristics of adapting to different groups. This shows that the optimized training method can significantly improve movement coordination and efficiency while reducing the risk of sports injuries, providing a new path for the scientific training of alpine skiing.
高职外贸类课程思政建设路径研究
Authors: Wang Xiaojun
Published: January 2025

高职院校课程思政建设是构建高质量教育体系的重要途径，外贸类专业培养适应经济全球化的创新创业人才，为“贸易强国”战略提供支撑。针对时代特征和专业特点提出“沟通世界、立足中国、笃行不怠”的“一引领、三层面、多主题”课程思政目标，采用第一第二第三课堂联合、线上线下教学联合、多样化教学方法联合的多维嵌套策略，通过形成性与总结性结合、自评与他评结合、定性与定量结合、线上与线下结合的“四结合”方案开展评价，探讨外贸类课程思政建设的实践路径，以实现外贸类人才培养的三个层面：第一个层面是培养学生开放精神，愿沟通世界。第二个层面是培养学生爱国精神，会立足中国。第三个层面是培养学生职业精神，能笃行不怠。
唐代女童教育形式探析
Authors: Zhang Li
Published: January 2025

唐代女童与男童相比接受教育的渠道和机会较少，没有进入专门学校学习的机会。女童接受教育的主要场所仍局限于家庭之中，家学这一教育形式对其影响也最为深刻。家学之中又包含父兄教诲、母亲教诲、外族教诲等不同的方式。此外，社会教化以及唐代的宗教活动也是女童教育的特殊形式。这些教育形式也反映出唐代人对女童教育的观念和态度。
职教本科视域下的创新创业教育需求研究——以广东轻工职业技术学院为例
Authors: Zeng Yanni , Lai Weiyi , Liang Leheng , Zhang Tong , Zheng Yiwei
Published: January 2025

职业教育的本质在于培养学生的职业技能与创业能力，使其不仅能适应就业市场，更能在创新创业的浪潮中成为主导者。本文依托“双高”院校广东轻工职业技术学院展开全校范围内的调研和问卷调查，分析职业教育本科学生创新创业教育的需求，并探索有效的职教本科教育路径以提升需求满足性，并在此基础上，提出针对性建议。
短视频对大学生思想政治教育的影响
Authors: Zhong Qiang
Published: January 2025

近些年来，随着信息技术的飞速进步与互联网的广泛普及，短视频迅速发展，其影响力已广泛触及社会生活的方方面面，赢得了包括当代大学生在内的广大受众的热烈追捧。本文在此背景下，分析了短视频的概念及特点，探讨了短视频对大学生思想政治教育的积极和消极影响，并从以塑造正向网络观念为核心，增强大学生的网络鉴别能力、以社会主义核心价值为引领，打造和谐有序健康的大学生网络成长环境、以视频技术有效赋能为依托，推动大学生思想政治教育方法的创新变革三方面提出策略。
Trajetórias clínicas de pacientes graves que recebem alta diretamente de uma unidade de terapia intensiva para uma unidade de cuidados pós-agudos: uma coorte retrospectiva
Authors: Ramos João Gabriel Rosa , Souza Neto Milton José de , Rezende Alef Santiago , Ferreira Flavia dos Santos , Amorim Yanne Danielly Santos , Souza Flaviane Ribeiro de , Andrade Lucas Freire de
Published: January 2025

RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever as trajetórias clínicas de pacientes que receberam alta diretamente de uma unidade de terapia intensiva para uma unidade de cuidados pós-agudos. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo de coorte retrospectivo de pacientes que foram transferidos de uma unidade de terapia intensiva ou unidade de cuidados intermediários para uma unidade de cuidados pós-agudos entre julho de 2017 e abril de 2023. O estado funcional foi determinado pelo escore da Medida de Independência Funcional. Resultados: Foram incluídos no estudo 847 pacientes, e a idade média foi de 71 anos. Foram admitidos 692 (82%) pacientes para reabilitação, enquanto 155 (18%) foram admitidos para cuidados paliativos. O tempo médio de internação na unidade de cuidados pós-agudos foi de 36 dias; 389 (45,9%) pacientes receberam alta para casa, 173 (20,4%) foram transferidos para um hospital de cuidados intensivos, e 285 (33,6%) morreram durante a internação, dos quais 263 (92%) tinham uma ordem de não ressuscitar. Dos pacientes admitidos para fins de reabilitação, 61 (9,4%) tiveram agravamento do estado funcional, 179 (27,6%) não tiveram alteração do estado funcional, e 469 (63%) tiveram melhora do estado funcional durante a hospitalização. Além disso, 234 (33,8%) pacientes tiveram suas metas de tratamento alteradas para cuidados paliativos - a maioria dos quais estava no grupo que não teve melhora no estado funcional. Os pacientes cujo estado funcional melhorou durante a hospitalização eram mais jovens, tinham menos comorbidades, menos hospitalizações anteriores, menores taxas de alimentação enteral e traqueostomia, pontuações mais altas na Medida de Independência Funcional na admissão à unidade de cuidados pós-agudos e maior probabilidade de receber alta para casa com assistência médica menos complexa. Conclusões: As unidades de cuidados pós-agudos podem desempenhar papel importante no cuidado dos pacientes após a alta das unidades de terapia intensiva, tanto para aqueles que recebem reabilitação, quanto cuidados paliativos, especialmente para aqueles com doenças mais graves que não podem receber alta diretamente para casa.
Audit Sistem Informasi Bebas Pustaka Menggunakan Framework Cobit-5 Domain DSS01 dan DSS02
Authors: Silalahi Adi , Annisa Maharani  , Deli Kartika Abrianisyah  , Elvan Dito Siregar
Published: January 2025

Teknologi informasi telah mengubah banyak aspek kehidupan, salah satunya adalah pendidikan. Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Gratis (SI-PUSAKA) untuk mengelola data dan informasi perpustakaan gratis secara online. Penelitian ini meneliti SI-PUSAKA, khususnya domain DSS01 (Manage Operations) dan DSS02 (Manage Service Requests and Incidents), dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 5. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Untuk DSS01, direkomendasikan untuk menyederhanakan prosedur operasional, memantau kinerja sistem, dan memelihara infrastruktur TI. Untuk DSS02, direkomendasikan untuk mengklasifikasikan insiden secara sistematis, melacak insiden secara terpusat, dan menilai proses penanganan insiden. Salah satu tujuan dari penerapan COBIT 5 adalah untuk memastikan bahwa sistem beroperasi sesuai dengan standar dan menyediakan informasi untuk kemajuan lebih lanjut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat kematangan mencapai 4,73, dengan beberapa subdomain yang perlu ditingkatkan. Subdomain DSS02 memiliki tingkat kematangan tertinggi, sedangkan DSS01 memiliki tingkat kematangan terendah. Berdasarkan hasil ini, beberapa rekomendasi diberikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan operasional TI dan sistem informasi. Hasil dari audit ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan keamanan SI-PUSAKA di Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan UMKM Menggunakan Metode Waterfall Berbasis Wordpress
Authors: Fachri Barany , Daniel Daud Sunly Bazikho  , Ferdy Syahlan Susilo
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah memberikan dampak signifikan bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi penjualan UMKM yang berbasis WordPress dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak Waterfall. Metode Waterfall dipilih karena kesederhanaannya dan kemudahan dalam pengelolaan proyek, yang cocok untuk UMKM yang seringkali memiliki sumber daya terbatas. Proses perancangan dimulai dengan analisis kebutuhan, diikuti dengan perancangan sistem, pengkodean, dan pengujian. Sistem yang dirancang mencakup fitur-fitur seperti pengelolaan produk, pemrosesan pesanan, dan pelaporan penjualan, yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan pengelolaan bisnis UMKM secara efektif. Dengan mengimplementasikan WordPress, sistem ini memanfaatkan platform yang user-friendly dan fleksibel, memungkinkan pemilik UMKM untuk mengelola toko online mereka dengan mudah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi penjualan yang dirancang mampu meningkatkan aksesibilitas produk UMKM serta mempercepat proses transaksi. Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM dalam memasarkan produk mereka secara lebih luas dan meningkatkan daya saing di pasar. Dengan demikian, sistem informasi penjualan berbasis WordPress ini tidak hanya memberikan solusi teknologi, tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan dan keberlanjutan UMKM di era digital.
Sistem Reservasi Tempat Meeting Berbasis Android
Authors: Fahmi Zahary  , Fikri Aditiya Sitorus  , Ibnu Faisal  , Supiyandi
Published: January 2025

Tempat meeting sangat penting di perusahaan-perusahaan, karena akan mempengaruhi suasana saat meeting belanjut. Penyedia tempat meeting berlomba-lomba menawarkan jasanya dari mulai penawaran harga yang menarik sampai fasilitas yang lengkap. Namun ada beberapa kelemahan cara reservasi yang ditawarkan, yakni harus melakukan pengecekan langsung ke lokasi meeting untuk mengetahui ruangan dan fasilitas, hal ini dapat memakan waktu yang cukup lama.Kelemahan lain juga dirasakan oleh penyedia jasa penyewaan tempat meeting, seperti promosi dan waktu penyewaan yang tidak maksimal, serta sering terjadi jadwal pemesanan yang bentrok.Fokus penelitian ini membuat sistem informasi berbasis mobile dengan menggunakan metode waterfall.metode ini telah berhasil mengembangkan suatu sistem yang dimana pelanggan dapat saling melakukan interaksi sehingga pelanggan ataupun pemilik sistem mempunyai gambaran jelas pada sistem terpadu yang telah disediakan.
The Moderating Role of Principal's Effective Leadership on Service Quality Towards Vocational High School Teachers' Satisfaction
Authors: Kholil Ahmad , Rokhman Fathur , . Masrukhi , Utomo Cahyo Budi , Widiyono Didik
Published: January 2025

Vocational education is expected to be at the forefront in producing graduates who are useful and effective for society and the nation. Human resources, particularly teachers, must be prioritized as a key factor in determining the success of the learning objectives in schools. The objectives of this research are: (1) to determine the direct effect of service quality and effective school leadership on teacher job satisfaction; (2) to examine the moderating effect of school leadership in enhancing service quality to improve teacher job satisfaction in vocational schools. This study uses a quantitative research approach with an ex post facto model. The research population and sample consist of 187 teachers from vocational high schools (SMK). The findings of the study indicate that: (1) service quality has a significant positive effect on teacher job satisfaction in SMKs; (2) effective school leadership has a significant positive effect on teacher job satisfaction in SMKs; (3) the moderating variable of effective school leadership strengthens the impact of service quality on teacher job satisfaction. This study recommends that vocational schools improve service quality and develop effective school leadership to achieve the school's vision, mission, goals, and objectives.
团体辅导对小学生人际关系促进的应用
Authors: 夏徐书
Published: January 2025

夏徐书
海安市城南实验小学，江苏南通
摘要：良好的人际关系对学生的心理发展、社会适应能力以及未来的人生发展都有着至关重要的影响。然而，目前不少小学生普遍存在人际交往能力欠缺、人际冲突频繁等问题。针对这一现状，团体辅导作为一种有效的心理健康干预措施，在促进小学生人际关系融洽方面发挥着积极作用。本文将从小学生人际关系现状分析、团体辅导对小学生人际关系的作用，系统探讨团体辅导在促进小学生人际关系方面的应用策略，以期为相关实践工作提供理论支持和实践指导。
THE INFLUENCE OF MICRONUTRIENTS ON THE COURSE OF CERVICAL INTRAEPITHELIAL SQUAMOSUS LESIONS
Authors: PINCHUK T.V.
Published: January 2025

Precancerous conditions and cervical cancer continue to be a pressing issue for global healthcare and are predominantly caused by the persistence of high-risk oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV HR). The fact of being infected with HPV HR is an essential, but not sufficient, condition for cervical carcinogenesis. Numerous studies have been dedicated to identifying factors that influence the course of HPV infection and the malignant transformation of cervical epithelium, which would enable better prediction of the progression of these conditions. This article presents the results of studying the impact of certain micronutrients (Vitamin D, iron, zinc, copper) on the progression of HPV-associated low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL)
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INFECTIONS OF THE PERINATAL PERIOD
Authors: GNEDKO T.V. , PAYUK I.I.
Published: January 2025

The incidence rate of newborns with infections specific to the perinatal period for the period 2010-2021 was recorded in the range from 17.02‰ to 30.07 ‰, had multidirectional characteristics and a general upward trend (R2 = 0.52). The incidence of congenital pneumonia remained at a stable level (R2=0.19) within the range of 16.57-21.55‰. 242 The prevalence of sepsis was noted at a low level from 0.18‰ to 0.43‰ and was characterized by stability in the long-term series (R2=0.04).
PULMONARY TRUNK THROMBOSIS IN A NEWBORN
Authors: KRASTELEVA I. , YURUT A. , DROZDOVSKAYA O.
Published: January 2025

Congenital pulmonary artery thrombosis in a newborn is a rare phenomenon. This article describes a case of congenital pulmonary artery thrombosis in a newborn child, the 298 tactics of intensive care and surgical treatment. This case emphasizes the importance of timely echocardiography and differential diagnosis of this condition with other causes of persistent pulmonary hypertension syndrome with generalized cyanosis in a newborn, requiring fundamentally different treatment.
MODERN APPROACHES TO THE MEDICAL TREATMENT OF JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS IN CHILDREN
Authors: NAZARCHUK I.I.
Published: January 2025

The article reviews the main groups of drugs used to treat juvenile idiopathic arthritis in children. An algorithm for differentiated treatment depending on the form of arthritis is presented. Approaches to the management of patients receiving basic anti-inflammatory drugs and genetically engineered biological drugs are described. The results of randomized controlled trials assessing the effectiveness of drugs used to treat juvenile idiopathic arthritis in children are reviewed
The cloud computing dilemma for financial services institutions
Authors: Zeghmouli Nathalie
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the current state of cloud computing in the financial industry. While the potential benefits of cloud adoption — agility, scalability and innovation — are acknowledged, the paper highlights the challenges that remain. These challenges include a lack of clear and consistent regulations across jurisdictions, concerns about data security and residency and the complexity of navigating a hybrid cloud environment. The paper argues that to unlock the full potential of cloud computing in finance, a collaborative effort is needed. Regulators are expected to establish clear global standards for security, data residency, reporting and service level agreements (SLAs). Financial institutions should prioritise security and sustainability when choosing cloud providers and advocate for clearer regulations. Finally, cloud service providers (CSPs) themselves need to collaborate with regulators and financial institutions to develop standardised security frameworks and reporting formats. By working together, the paper concludes, all stakeholders can build a more secure, sustainable and prosperous cloud future for the financial industry. Readers will gain an understanding of the current challenges and opportunities surrounding cloud computing in finance, along with the key actions needed to move forward. They will also be introduced to key concepts such as data residency and hybrid cloud strategies.
Practices in STEAM Education: Integrating Art and Robotics at Primary Education Skills Workshops with Thymio robot
Authors: PAPADOPOULOU ELENI , TSIANTOS VASSILIOS , MARAGAKIS MICHAEL , KARAMPATZAKIS DIMITRIOS
Published: January 2025

Skills Workshops are considered compulsory in Greek schools, paving the way for the reconstruction and update of teaching practice. The STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics) educational approach in the context of workshops can widen its application, bending or removing the boundaries between disciplines. However, the differentiating element of Art is often of secondary importance, compared to Educational Robotics and the other aspects of STEAM. This study proposes an educational program integrating the Thymio robot, specifically tailored for the Skills Workshops. It outlines the pedagogical framework (a well-defined pedagogical approach that focuses at the integration of art and robotics), the implementation strategies (practical steps for classroom activities), and the outcomes of pilot activities (description of pilot application and discussion of emerging results from teachers self-reflection form that serve as case studies), highlighting the potential for a more holistic educational experience that prepares students for the complexities of the modern world.
Awareness and Reading of Medical Information on Drug and Users Buying Decision in Imo State: A Survey of Residents in Owerri Metropolis
Authors: Ojiakor-Umenze C. Ifeoma , Edem D. Kuboro , Nwaozor A. Onyekachi
Published: January 2025

This study explored the potential impact of consumers’ awareness and reading of medical information on drugs on their buying decisions in Imo State, including the extent to which this information influences their choice of brands, dosage, and adherence to prescribed medications. Two theories frameworks, Information and processing theory and Social cognitive theory, are used as the framework to hinge the study’s finding. This study employed a survey research method. The sample size of 384 respondents was derived using the Wimmer and Dominick online sample size calculator. A multi-stage sampling technique was utilized, with three local government areas (Owerri North, Owerri West, and Owerri Municipal). The questionnaire used for this study was validated by a research expert, administered face-to-face, and data analysis involved the use of simple percentages. The findings provide insights into the reading habits and engagement patterns of consumers regarding medical information on drugs in Owerri Metropolis. The results demonstrate the influence of medical information on consumers’ brand choices and medication adherence, emphasizing the importance of clear and accessible communication in promoting informed decision-making and medication safety. Based on the findings of this study, the research recommended that educational programmes to enhance consumer awareness and knowledge regarding medical information on drugs should be developed and implemented. These initiatives should focus on improving understanding of drug labels, package inserts, and other informational resources, in addition to utilizing various channels, including healthcare facilities, community outreach programs, and digital platforms, to disseminate accurate and accessible information.
YULG’UN O’SIMLIGI TARKIBIDAGI SUVDA ERUVCHAN VITAMINLAR MIQDORINI ANIQLASH
Authors: Isayev Y.T. , Zokirova X.X.
Published: January 2025

Maqolada yulg’un o’simligining guli va novda qismidagi suvda eruvchan B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, B12, C va PP vitaminlarning miqdorini YSSX metodi yordamida aniqlash bo‘yicha olib borilgan tadqiqot natijalari bayon qilingan. Olingan natijalar yulg`unning o`rganilgan qismlarida mazkur vitaminlar sezilarli darajada mavjud ekanligini, gulida B2, B9 va PP vitaminlari nisbatan ko`proq, poya qismida esa C vitamini ko`proqligini ko`rsatdi. Yulg’un o’simligida B12 vitamini topilmadi.

В статье представлены результаты исследований, проведенных для количественного определения водорастворимых витаминов B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, B12, C и PP в цветках и в коре веток тамарикса (гребенщика) методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии (ВЭЖХ). Полученные результаты показали, что количество витаминов B2, B9 va PP в цветках сравнительно больше, а витамина C больше в коре веток, в то время как витамин B12 в исследованных материалах отсутствует.

The article presents the results of studies carried out to quantify water-soluble vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, B12, C and PP in the flowers and bark of Tamarix (crest) branches using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results obtained showed that the amount of vitamins B2, B9 va PP in flowers is relatively higher, and vitamin C is higher in the bark of branches, while vitamin B12 is absent in the studied materials.