bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Karya Puisi dan Biografi Penyair Indonesia-Papua dalam Dua Dekade (2000-2020)
Authors: Lestari Ummu Fatimah Ria
Published: November 2023

The development of the world of literature in the land of Papua in a period of 20 years has been quite dynamic. During this period, Indonesian-Papuan poets published their works on various themes. Documentation related to Indonesian-Papuan literary and literary works, especially the genre of poetry, is still minimal in Papua and in Indonesia more broadly. This is the background for conducting this research. Based on the background previously stated, this research will focus on poetry and biographies of Indonesian-Papuan poets in the past two decades (2000-2020). This study aims to inventory and discuss works and writers of Indonesian-Papuan poetry published in 2000-2020. This research was conducted using a description approach through literature study. In addition, secondary data collection was also carried out from various sources. This aims to obtain as much information as possible regarding the works of Indonesian-Papuan poets and poets over the past two decades (2000-2020). Most of the published works are packaged in poetry collection books. A total of 17 poetry collections have been presented by 14 Indonesian-Papuan poets in two decades.
Perceptions of Online Learning Among Instructors: How to Maximize Instructors’ Competencies in Virtual and Blended Learning
Authors: Alainati Shaikhah , Al-Hunaiyyan Ahmed , Alhajri Rana , Alahmad Fahad , Alkhatib Hala
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate instructors' perceptions of e-learning at the Public Authority For Applied Education and Training (PAAET) in Kuwait. It sheds light on the effectiveness of Ms-Teams as a learning management tool used by instructors and students. The outcome of the study will help to introduce guidelines for enhancing the role of instructors in virtual and blended learning.
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Theoretical framework: Information technology will change education if used properly by skilled teachers. Technology's rapid adoption and investment have changed education, and instructors are crucial to 21st-century learning standards and methods. Because AI, advanced technology, and automation will rule the future, the next generation of workers must be tech-savvy. This study will identify instructors' digital skills and provide recommendations and a road map to support advanced technological tools and new innovative learning strategies in human resource management.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: The research used both qualitative and quantitative methods. A focus group session was conducted to investigate further, and the results of the session helped shape a survey questionnaire that was distributed to 161 instructors at PAAET. The survey aimed to identify the challenges and opportunities presented by online learning.
 
Findings: Instructors have a positive view of online learning and Ms Teams as a learning management. The study also found some obstacles to online learning platform implementation. These issues include poor helpdesk support, training, management motivation, and electronic educational resources. These obstacles must be overcome for PAAET to adopt a learning system that improves academic performance. No significant gender differences in instructors' perceptions are found.
 
Originality/Value: This study should help education policymakers be more brave when investing in IT and human resources "Instructors" to create a better and more competitive teaching and learning environment. This study proposes an HRM-based framework to improve digital instructors and the educational process.
Tavşanlı nın Termal Turizm Potansiyelinin Swot Analizi (SWOT Analysis of Tavşanlı s Thermal Tourism Potential)
Authors: Çalışkan Havagül , Arı Güllü
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı Tavşanlı ilçesinin termal turizm potansiyelinin belirlenmesidir. Bu amaçla SWOT analizi yöntemi kullanılarak Tavşanlı’nın termal turizm potansiyeli ortaya konulmuştur.Mevcut çalışma SWOT analizi yöntemi kullanarak Tavşanlı ilçesinin termal turizm potansiyelini ortaya koyması açısından da önem arz etmektedir. SWOT analizi yapabilmek için literatür ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenmiş ve Tavşanlı’da işletmeciliğini belediyenin yaptığı Göbel Kaplıcaları hakkında ayrıntılı bilgiye, belediye yetkilileri ile yüz yüze görüşülerek ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen bilgiler ışığında SWOT analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. SWOT analizi sonucunda, uygun fiyat politikası uygulanması, Tavşanlı’nın bağlı olduğu Kütahya ilinin Termal Turizm Master Planı’nda yer alması vb. güçlü yönler; Tavşanlı’nın şehirlerarası karayolu güzergâhı üzerinde bulunmaması, halkın içe dönük bir toplumsal yapıya sahip olması vb. zayıf yönler; Tavşanlı’nın gelişmiş bir ilçe olması, Belediye tarafından tesisin çevresine yapılmakta olan yatırımlar vb. fırsatlar; ile il genelinde çok sayıda termal işletmenin varlığı, nitelikli personelin farklı turizm destinasyonlarını tercih etmesi vb. tehditler tespit edilmiştir.
Review of Daozhuo Massage Therapy for Chronic Prostatitis
Authors: Zhang Hua-nan , Wang Bin , Bao Bing-hao , Zhao Qi , Chen Wang-qiang , Yang Yong
Published: November 2023

Daozhuo massage therapy for chronic prostatitis is an external treatment method that uses pointing, pressing, pushing, and kneading on specific acupoints to dredge meridians, regulate qi, and activate blood circulation. This therapy has a noticeable clinical therapeutic effect on chronic prostatitis, which is the core syndrome type of blood stasis. This article reviews the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pathogenesis of chronic prostatitis, the historical overview, clinical application, and operational precautions of Daozhuo massage therapy. It also includes a case study to discuss the significant role, effectiveness, and practical application of Daozhuo massage therapy in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic prostatitis.
PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH, HARGA KOPI INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP NILAI EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA DENGAN INFLASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PERIODE 2002-2021
Authors: Lubis Ridwan Azhari , Rahmani Nur Ahmadi Bi
Published: November 2023

Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang melakukan perdagangan internasional, yaitu ekspor. Salah satu komoditi ekspor Indonesia adalah kopi yang merupakan produk ekspor sektor perkebunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai tukar rupiah dan harga internasional terhadap nilai ekspor kopi Indonesia. Kebaharuan penelitian ini adalah peneliti mencoba untuk menambahkan variabel inflasi sebagai variabel intervening untuk mencari tahu pengaruh secara tidak langsung antara nilai tukar rupiah dan harga kopi internasional terhadap nilai ekspor kopi melalu inflasi. Teknik analisis yang dipakai menggunakan uji analyisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Nilai Tukar Rupiah berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Ekspor Kopi. Harga Kopi Internasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Ekspor Kopi. Nilai tukar rupiah, harga kopi internasional secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai ekspor kopi di indonesia tahun 2002-2021. Hasil path analysis menunjukkan bahwa secara tidak langsung nilai tukar rupiah dan harga kopi melalui Inflasi tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai ekspor kopi di indonesia tahun 2002-2021.
PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN, LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Martono Samuel , Febriyanti Rania
Published: November 2023

Community-based economic development is one that the government is planning through the SME sector. There is no doubt about the importance of the SME sector to the Indonesian economy. The percentage of the national workforce absorbed by SMEs is around 97% and they contribute around 57% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). SMEs also play an important role in helping improve the community's economy at the city and district level. This is because SMEs are quite large producer and consumer entities. In addition, SMEs are more resilient, making them more resistant to economic and monetary crises. Because the role played by SMEs is economically very significant in driving people's income and welfare, the sustainability of SMEs is very important to note. The purpose of this research is to look at the relationship between financial inclusion and the performance of SMEs, to see the relationship between financial literacy and the performance of SMEs, to Community-based economic development is one that the government is planning through the SME sector. There is no doubt about the importance of the SME sector to the Indonesian economy. The percentage of the national workforce absorbed by SMEs is around 97% and they contribute around 57% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). SMEs also play an important role in helping improve the community's economy at the city and district level. This is because SMEs are quite large producer and consumer entities. In addition, SMEs are more resilient, making them more resistant to economic and monetary crises. Because the role played by SMEs is economically very significant in driving people's income and welfare, the sustainability of SMEs is very important to note. The purpose of this research is to look at the relationship between financial inclusion and the performance of SMEs, to see the relationship between financial literacy and the performance of SMEs, to
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SMPN 1 ROWOSARI KENDAL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Nisaiyah Zahrotun , Wismanto Agus , Nayla Azzah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi pada permasalahan kemampuan menulis teks prosedur yang sedang rendah, kecakapan berpikir kritis masih lemah, serta kurangnya motivasi pada pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, penting diterapkan model khusus pada menulis teks prosedur. Pendidik bisa memakai model problem based learning. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan penerapan model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur berbasis kontekstual pada peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 1 Rowosari Kendal. Jenis penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilangsungkan memakai teknik tes dan nontes melalui observasi, angket peserta didik, dokumentasi, serta wawancara pendidik. Berdasarkan penelitian, menyatakam bahwasanya penerapan model PBL bisa diterapkan pada aktivitas belajar mengajar menulis teks prosedur berbasis kontekstual pada peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 1 Rowosari Kendal. Hal tersebut dibuktikan nilai peserta didik rata-rata 86. Selain itu, didukung dengan data hasil nontes yang menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik aktif dan bersemangat pada pembelajaran, maka dari itu pembelajaran menjadi kondusif.KATA KUNCI: model problem based learning, penerapan, teks prosedur, kontekstual
Untargeted metagenomic sequencing identifies Toscana virus in patients with idiopathic meningitis, southern Spain, 2015 to 2019
Authors: Gámbaro Fabiana , Pérez Ana Belén , Prot Matthieu , Agüera Eduardo , Baidaliuk Artem , Sánchez-Seco María Paz , Martínez-Martínez Luis , Vázquez Ana , Fernandez-Garcia María Dolores , Simon-Loriere Etienne
Published: November 2023

Background

Various pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses can lead to meningitis. Among viruses causing meningitis, Toscana virus (TOSV), a phlebovirus, is transmitted through sandfly bites. TOSV infection may be suspected if patients with enterovirus- and herpesvirus-negative aseptic (non-bacterial) meningitis recall recent insect bites. Other epidemiological factors (season, rural area) may be considered. The broad range of possible meningitis aetiologies poses considerable diagnosis challenges. Untargeted metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) can potentially identify pathogens, which are not considered or detected in routine diagnostic panels.

Aim

In this retrospective, single-centre observational study, we investigated mNGS usefulness to understand the cause of meningitis when conventional approaches fail.

Methods

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from patients hospitalised in southern Spain in 2015–2019 with aseptic meningitis and no aetiology found by conventional testing, were subjected to mNGS. Patients’ demographic characteristics had been recorded and physicians had asked them about recent insect bites. Obtained viral genome sequences were phylogenetically analysed.

Results

Among 23 idiopathic cases, TOSV was identified in eight (all male; median age:  39 years, range: 15–78 years). Five cases lived in an urban setting, three occurred in autumn and only one recalled insect bites. Phylogenetic analysis of TOSV segment sequences supported one intra-genotype reassortment event.

Conclusions

Our study highlights the usefulness of mNGS for identifying viral pathogens directly in CSF. In southern Spain, TOSV should be considered regardless of recalling of insect bites or other epidemiological criteria. Detection of a disease-associated reassortant TOSV emphasises the importance of monitoring the spread and evolution of phleboviruses in Mediterranean countries.
GAMIFICATION AS A MEANS OF IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE LEARNING PROCESS IN SECONDARY EDUCATION
Authors: Salata Oksana , Trukhan Oleksandr
Published: November 2023

The article presents the essence and advantages of gamification and its implementation in the educational process; the use of game design elements by teachers in the educational environment. The purpose is to study and present the essence and benefits of gamification and its implementation in the educational process. To reveal the main functions of gamification as a method, the author used the method of induction and deduction, which made it possible to draw conclusions about the details of the gamification procedure and the possible results achieved in the game; the method of comparison, which helped to compare the results of using traditional teaching in lessons in a general education institution and lessons involving gamification techniques. Gamification as a tool that uses different types of student motivation is revealed. Gamification is shown as a complex of game methods and technologies aimed at developing skills and improving the learning process and quality of education. Gamification is revealed as a tool that helps teachers, regardless of the discipline they teach, to make learning interactive and engaging. The potential of using gamification methods to increase students’ motivation, engagement, and performance is presented, mainly by creating a comparative learning environment that affects how students learn. It is concluded that improving students’ motivation and engagement in learning activities is important for the development of skills and competencies. A teacher’s understanding of how gamification methods affect student behavior can help them choose the appropriate methods for their students.
THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF ROSEMARY (ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.) ON ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS BACTERIA AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR ROOT CANAL IRRIGATION
Authors: Aryanto Mirza , Alawiyah Tuti , Firdaus Ihsan
Published: November 2023

Background: Root canal treatment is one of the endodontic treatments to preserve teeth with bacterially infected pulp tissue. Root canal irrigation is one of the most important processes to eliminate bacteria in root canals. In the root canals of teeth with failed endodontic treatment, Enterococcus Faecalis bacteria were found, so that alternative irrigation materials were needed that were more effective.Purpose: The aim of this study was to explain the effect of the antibacterial power of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) on Enterococcus faecalis bacteria.Methods: The samples tested were 24 in the form of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria culture in BHI agar media in petri dishes. This research uses the well method. Each 1 petri dish was divided into 4 wells and each was given rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) at 5% and 10% concentrations, as well as a positive control (NaOCl 2.5%). Bacteria were grown and incubated, then diluted with 0.5 McFarland standard. (1.5X108 bacteria permilliliter).Results: The average inhibitory power of Enterococcus faecalis in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) extract at 5% concentration was 16.7 mm and at 10% concentration was 18.8 mm, while in 2.5% NaOCl solution it was 8 mm. The hypothesis test has a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) has a more effective inhibition of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria.
OPTIMAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT IN MICROGRIDS CONSIDERING SUPPLY DEMAND RATE AND BATTERY DISCHARGE DEPTH
Authors: Terkes Musa , Demirci Alpaslan
Published: November 2023

Integrating solar energy with battery energy storage systems (BESS) is critical in sustainable development plans and carbon neutrality goals. Can the energy exchange between supply and demand offer hope via effective management of BESS operations? How will the depth of discharge in microgrids affect individual BESS prosumers? Motivated by such questions, this study determines the minimum energy costs and optimal energy management considering the BESS discharge depth for industrial prosumers with different PV power production to electricity demand ratios. In addition, the impact of Epv/Eload and depth of discharge on individual PV-BESS microgrid prosumers is evaluated annually from a technical, economic, and environmental perspective. Moreover, considering the negative impact of the self-consumption rate (SCR) on the low voltage distribution network (overvoltage, power loss, etc.), unfavorable depth of discharge thresholds and Epv /Eload are determined. The optimization framework is built in Python Gurobi, and Mixed Integer Linear Programming solves the complex problem. The results show that a higher Epv /Eload can reduce the cost of energy (COE) by up to 84.1% and increase the renewable fraction (RF) and electricity sales revenues by up to 61% and up to 570.25 $/yr. It also emphasizes that for Prosumer 5, with the highest Epv /Eload (176.5%), each depth of discharge is not feasible due to SCR. In contrast, a higher depth of discharge can increase CO2 reduction by up to 4.45 tons/yr and thus provide additional revenues of up to 197.41 $/yr. Evaluating BESS operations in microgrid energy management will help many stakeholders determine reliable investments and help in the planned transition to clean energy.
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION AMONG JOURNALISTS IN TAMIL NADU: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY
Authors: S. Rajesh Kumar
Published: November 2023

This research paper delves into the intricacies of emotional intelligence (EQ) and its impact on job satisfaction among professional journalists in Tamil Nadu. Emotional intelligence, encompassing the ability to recognize, manage, and regulate emotions, plays a pivotal role in the journalism profession. This study aims to fill a notable research gap by investigating the emotional intelligence levels of journalists in Tamil Nadu and their implications on work-related stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment.
Kondisi ekosistem lamun di Perairan Pantai Ketapang Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Fahruddin Muh. , Ilyas Anita Prihatini
Published: November 2023

Perairan Pantai Ketapang, Kabupaten Lombok Barat merupakan wilayah pesisir yang terdapat sebaran ekosistem lamun, namun sejauh ini belum terdapat data penelitian yang menjelaskan mengenai kondisi ekosistem lamun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi ekosistem lamun di perairan Pantai Ketapang Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan November 2021 yang berlokasi di perairan Pantai Ketapang Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 3 stasiun pengamatan. Pengambilan sampel lamun menggunakan transek garis dan transek kuadran berukuran 50×50 cm2. Paramter yang diamati meliputi kualitas perairan fisika dan kimia, serta kerapatan dan tutupan lamun. Hasil pengukuran parameter perairan masih berada pada ambang batas baku mutu perairan. Lamun yang ditemukan yaitu Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Cymodocea rotundata, dan Halophila ovalis. Kerapatan lamun tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun 1 407 tegakan/m2, sedangkan kerapatan terendah terdapat pada stasiun 3 211 tegakan/m2. Kondisi tutupan lamun tertinggi ditemukan pada stasiun 1 dan tutupan terendah terdapat pada stasiun 2 dan 3.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PENDAPATAN RUMAH SAKIT (Studi Kasus Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram)
Authors: Ispaniah  , Fitriyah Nur , Mariadi Yusli
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi dalam meningkatkan pengendalian internal pendapatan RSUD Kota Mataram. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara yang kemudian divalidasi dengan observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari informan utama yaitu kepala sub bagian keuangan dan informan pendukung yaitu bendahara penerimaan dan staff akuntan bagian penerimaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan hasil wawancara mengenai sistem informasi akuntansi dan pengendalian internal pendapatan, sistem informasi akuntansi (SIPD) belum dapat dikatakan efektif hal ini dikarenakan sering terjadi error pada sistem SIPD dan belum terintegrasi dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan karena tidak ada fitur untuk laporan BLUD pada sistem SIPD sehingga membuat pekerjaan dilakukan dua kali. Pengendalian Internal Pendapatan RSUD Kota Mataram berdasarakan COSO menunjukan bahwa lingkungan pengendalian, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, dan pemantauan sudah dilakukan dengan baik oleh bagian Keuangan RSUD Kota Mataram. Namun untuk penilaian resiko pada pengelolan pedapatanya belum ada ketetapan baku sehingga pelaksananya hanya dilakukan sesuai kebutuhan saja.
ORGANIZAÇÃO DOS AMBIENTES DE ATENDIMENTO DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA PARA O ENSINO MÉDICO NO INTERNATO
Authors: Tozetto David Jose Oliveira , Botelho Nara Macedo , Costa Elton Arruda , Lima Matheus Oliveira Assunção , Silva Gabriel Nunes da , Silva Junior Miguel Luciano Rodrigues da
Published: November 2023

Prezados leitores, este trabalho é um produto educativo de um projeto de doutorado intitulado: “Avaliação do desempenho de estudantes de medicina treinados em simulação realística durante atendimento de urgência e emergência em cenários reais na região norte do Brasil”, do programa de pós-graduação Ensino em Saúde na Amazônia (ESA) da Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA). Esperamos que esta obra possa contribuir para melhorar a organização e a qualidade do ensino no internato médico.
AUTOAVALIAÇÃO EM MEDICINA
Authors: Gorayeb Adriana Letícia dos Santos , Sousa Ianny Ferreira Raiol , Teixeira Elizabeth , Portella Márcia Bitar
Published: November 2023

As Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) do Brasil tem realizado esforços constantes na estruturação e no planejamento de ações voltadas ao aprimoramento dos processos de Avaliação Institucional no âmbito do Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (SINAES).
A autoavaliação em cursos de medicina que possuem um currículo integrado e utilizam metodologias ativas envolvendo uma equipe multiprofissional e atividades interdisciplinares é um grande desafio para a educação médica.
Apesar de ser um tema abrangente, dinâmico e complexo, a leitura deste material sobre avaliação institucional, do início ao fim, é de grande valia para que os gestores compreendam a importância individual e coletiva de cada partícipe na/da Autoavaliação e a relevância do Processo Permanente de Avaliação Institucional que afeta diretamente a qualidade do curso e da IES.
Assim, este guia tem por objetivo oferecer aos gestores noções fundamentais sobre avaliação institucional e autoavaliação nos cursos de medicina, os caminhos para o processo sob ótica do discente e finaliza com uma proposta de instrumento para nortear a autoavaliação.
Leitura na Educação Infantil
Authors: Nascimento Cácia Aparecida Souza , Silva Bruna Maria da Conceição , Fragasso Edina Ribeiro
Published: November 2023

A educação infantil é o primeiro passo para o desenvolvimento da criança fora do núcleo familiar e desde sempre a leitura tem sua presença garantida na vida das crianças. Por esse motivo o artigo enfoca a importância das práticas pedagógicas na formação de bons leitores como principal objetivo, discutir a importância da leitura na educação infantil. Evidenciará também o papel da escola na leitura para crianças, com enfoque em estudiosos que afirmam que nos primeiros anos de vida de uma criança é fundamental que a mesma seja estimulada a ler. Mesmo que a educação tenha ganhado novos métodos e ferramentas, ainda existe muito a se aprimorar pois, é real que crianças ainda não tenham acesso a uma educação com estimulo a leitura. Este artigo por sua vez, faz análise bibliográfica que assegura uma fundamentação teórica no que discorre sobre a leitura na educação infantil e como se processa o seu desenvolvimento.
Watershed management in Ethiopia and its effects on soil quality and productivity
Authors: Gemeda Fekede Terefe , Gemeda Bedane Shata , Sori Teshale
Published: November 2023

Indigenous peoples have utilized watershed management techniques for ages. It has substantial ramifications for improved productivity and improved soil management. This essay examined Ethiopia’s soil quality and production improvements as they relate to watershed management strategies. In particular, the roles of the government and other partners who started soil and water conservation initiatives are described. These initiatives had unsatisfactory or unsuccessful results because the community was not involved, the land was held insecurely, there were disincentives, and the planning units were too large. Ethiopia’s Federal Democratic Republic has copied community-based participatory watershed management. It has had a great impact on the restoration of highly damaged areas and provided local populations with a source of income. For instance, Amhara, the Oromia, and Tigray Regional States’ well-managed watersheds of the Abraha Atsbaha, Gerebshelela, Bechyti, Goho Cheri, Kereba, and Bedesa Kela rivers have boosted agricultural incomes and food security. Additionally, the environmental soundness, commercial feasibility, and social acceptability of watershed management must be assessed.
Evaluation of durum wheat advanced lines and cultivars under different irrigation regimes
Authors: Alberto Borbón-Gracia  , Huizar Leonardo Díaz-Ceniceros  , José Ángel Marroquín-Morales  , Guillermo Fuentes-Dávila  , María Monserrat Torres-Cruz  , Gabriela Chávez-Villalba
Published: November 2023

Twenty six durum wheat advanced lines and four commercial cultivars were evaluated under two, three, and four irrigation regimes (a total of 44, 56, and 70 cm of water applied, respectively) at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station, Sonora, Mexico, during the fall-winter 2021-2022 crop season. The plot size consisted of two beds five meters long with two rows and separated by 80 cm. Sowing was carried out on December 15, 2021, in dry soil at the rate of 100 kg ha-1. The experimental design used was alpha lattice with three replications. The analysis of variance was performed with SAS and the mean comparison with the LSD test (p≤ 0.05). The entire experimental plots were harvested with a wintersteiger type Nr:1540-46 classic cereal thresher. The variables evaluated were: days to flowering, plant height (cm), days to physiological maturity, and grain yield (kg ha-1). Highly significant statistical differences were detected between the number of irrigations and between the genotypes evaluated; the highest grain yield was obtained with four complementary irrigations with an average of 8,428 kg ha-1, followed by three irrigations with 7,709 kg ha-1, and two irrigations with 6,788 kg ha-1. The advanced lines BCRIS/BICUM//LLARETAINIA/3/DUKEM_12/2*RASCON_21 /5/SILK_3/DIPPER_6/3/ACO89/DUKEM_4//5*ACO89/4/PLATA_7/ILBOR_1//SOMAT_3/12/ARTICO/AJAIA_3// HUALITA/10/PLATA_10/6/MQUE/4/USDA573//QFN/AA_7/3/ALBA-D/5/AVO/HUI/7/PLATA_13/8/THKNEE_11 /9/CHEN/ALTAR84/3/HUI/P and TJILKURI/3/BARJ/PAGA_2//MARA_1/BARNACLA_1/5/MOHAWK/AYSR_1/4/ RCEE_2/CMOS_3/3/GUAYACAN INIA/GUANAY//FUMA_5 showed average grain yields greater than 8 t ha-1, with 8,092 and 8,059 kg ha-1, respectively, while commercial cultivars CIRNO C2008, Don Lupe C2020, CENEB Oro C2017, and Noroeste C2021, showed 7,110, 7,663, 7,819, and 7,947 kg ha-1, respectively. The overall grain yield average was 7,641.5 kg ha-1. Minor differences were detected in days to flowering which had a range of 72-77 days with an average of 75.2, days to physiological maturity with a range of 115-120 and avg of 116.9, and plant height with a range of 83-93 cm and avg of 87.5 cm.
Sexual promiscuity among students in tertiary institutions: Interrogating the roles of peer influence, parenting processes, social economic status and social media
Authors: SYLVESTER E. Umanhonlen  , ADEWUYI Habeeb Omoponle  , FALAYE Ajibola O.  , ADEGOKE S. Ayodeji  , Raji Naseem Akorede
Published: November 2023

The study examined peer influence, parenting, socioeconomic status, and social media as predictors of sexual promiscuity among youths in tertiary institutions in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. The study adopted the descriptive survey design of correlational type. Multi-stage sampling technique was used in this study. Data was collected using (Parental Socioeconomic Status Scale α = .89; Parentings and Dimensions Questionnaire α =0.79; Peer Influence α =0.78; Social Network Usage Questionnaire α=.84). Peer influence (r = .264; p<0.05); Parenting (r = .272; p<0.05) and social media (r = .223; p<0.05) had a significant relationship with (sexual promiscuity) but social economic status (r = .023; p<0.05) was not. Social media made the most significant contribution (β = .156; t= 2.572; p<0.05). The study concluded that there is a predictive and positive relationship between peer influence, parenting, social media, and sexual promiscuity among youths in tertiary institutions.
ENGLISH COMPETENCE NEEDED BY NURSING STUDENTS AT BAITURRAHIM VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL JAMBI
Authors: Warahmah Mawaddah , Junaidi Adi Saputra , Sari Indah Permata
Published: November 2023

The research aimed at finding out the English competence needed by nursing department students during the course of their studies as well as in preparing themselves for their future work as nurses at the international level. The competence needed by the students and nurses-to-be was then used as the basis for designing the English material to be proposed to and adopted by the curriculum at Baiturrahim Vocational high School Jambi. This research took place at the Baiturrahim Vocational high School Jambi. The research was descriptive qualitative in nature. This study used interviews and observations to collect the data to answer the research questions. The source of data was sixteen nursing students, one teacher and the headmaster. The results of the data analysis indicated that there were ten main competencies to acquire by nursing students to function properly in the nursing profession. The competencies included giving explanation of the escort of basic treatment, giving the health counseling, giving the explanation of the escort of pathology and its treatment, translating the data collection, medical record and report data, executing the basic treatment, using communication skills in a healthcare, approaching to the patient, listening, questioning and diagnosing, giving explanation and advice, and communicating in term of involving patient in management. The ten basic competencies were then used as the bases in designing the syllabus for the Nursing Department students. The type of syllabus chosen was competence-based one. The syllabus stated the competency standards, basic competencies along with their indicators, list of teaching materials, suggested learning experience, time allotment, list of resources and media, and assessment
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPUTER ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ LISTENING SKILLS
Authors: Mahmudah Faiqah , Nuraida Rizki
Published: November 2023

This study was conducted to determine the influence of computer-assisted language learning on students' listening skills. This research uses descriptive quantitative method in the form of a survey. This method is considered as the right approach for this type of research. Data was collected by distributing it to each class to all twelfth grade in SMAN 4 Batanghari. This study explores students' perceptions that come from students' experiences during the learning process. The results of this study are presented descriptively to reveal students' perceptions comprehensively. This study has a positive influence on computer-assisted language learning by obtaining a Likert scale score which is included in the high category, named 63.70%. it can be concluded that CALL technology can be said to be goood enough to continue to be used in the learning system.
THE COMMUNICATIVE ACTIVITIES IN “BRIGHT AN ENGLISH” TEXTBOOK
Authors: Jaya Saputri Nova
Published: November 2023

The importance and need to have communicative skills in English, teaching materials (textbooks) play an important role in teaching English. This study was conducted to determine whether the textbook is in accordance with the communicative activities proposed by Richards and Rodgers in the textbook "Bright An English". The English textbook studied is entitled “Bright An English” (ERLANGGA, 2018). The focus of this research is to analyze communicative activities in English textbooks. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method in conducting research. Textbook analysis has revealed several key findings. Data were collected using documentation analysis. In the textbook, Based on the data obtained, it is clear that there are 68 group work activities, 41 fluency activities and 42 meaningful activities in the textbook. The total percentage is 78%. This shows that the textbooks apply more CLT principles based on Richard's theory
Electric Canting Innovation for Production Cost Efficiency in Randu7 Mulia Batik SMEs Probolinggo
Authors: Wilamsari Feni , Hariyanto Moh. Fendi , Ferdiansyah Nanda Bagus , Cahyono Budi Dwi
Published: November 2023

This research presents an effort to innovate electric canting by utilizing the micro heater element in solder (MHE), where MHE is active when it receives electricity. MHE acts as an element that converts electrical energy into heat, and with a relatively stable temperature, MHE can heat the malam liquid storage tube. The hot malam tube will be filled with solid malam until the malam melts and can be applied to cloth. In addition, an on off button is also installed which functions to transmit and cut off electricity to the MHE or in other words adjusts to user needs. The implementation of the use of electric canting started at Batik Randu7Start and then it can also be implemented at other hand-written batik SMEs in Probolinggo. The benefits of this electric canting aside from overcoming the problems that exist in UMKM Batik Randu7, what is no less important is being able to reduce production costs when compared to using manual canting. With this, it is also hoped that MSMEs can continue to grow batik and create competitive advantages in the market.
Influence of Accountability and Transparency on Budget Performance With The Concept of Value For Money in The Lumajang District Government
Authors: Arisandy Diyas , Paramita Ratna Wijayanti Daniar , Ermawati Emmy
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of accountability and transparency on budget performance with the concept of value for money at the Lumajang District Government. The type of research used is causal associative research, namely analysis that aims to understand the causal relationship, data collection by interviewing and distributing questionnaires to respondents. Purposive sampling technique and this research data is processed using SPSS (Statistica Product and Service Solution) software with data analysis testing, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The conclusion of this study is that partially accountability and transparency have a positive and significant effect on budget performance with the concept of value for money. In hypothesis testing there is a positive and significant effect, and simultaneously between accountability and transparency together have an effect on budget performance with the concept of value for money. Based on the research results, the advice given to the Lumajang Regency government is to be able to create accountability and maintain accountability and transparency on budget performance.
Financial Ratio Analysis as an Assessment Tool in Measuring the Company's Financial Performance at COCO 51.673.09 Lumajang Gas Station in 2017 -2019
Authors: Handayani Dwi Putri , Rizal Noviansyah , Liyundira Fetri Setyo
Published: November 2023

The study aims to determine how the company's financial performance at SPBU COCO 51.673.09 Lumajang because the company's performance is a description of how the financial condition of a company regarding the good and bad state of a company which is a reflection of future work performance. To find out the financial performance required analysis of financial statements. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive method using measurement of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratios. Based on the results of research from the liquidity ratio in 2017 to 2019, it can be said that it is not good because the company has difficulty in paying off current liabilities. Based on the solvency ratio in the period 2017 - 2019 is quite good where in each year it has increased, this is due to the low expenditure of companies sourced from loans. In the assessment of the activity ratio for the period 2017-2019, it can be said that it is quite good, judging from the development of the increase, this situation must be maintained. The profitability ratio in the period 2017 - 2019 is good which shows an increase in profit even though there is still a decrease.
Urgency of Information Technology and Village Administration Services (Study on SILDEKAN)
Authors: Hidayat Zainul , Maulidah Ulfa
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the urgency of the existence of Information and Communication Technology in various administrative and communication service applications at the village level in particular.  This includes the planned presence of SILDEKAN (Digital Technology Application through Information System and Services of Babakan Village), Lumajang district. This is a departure from the various complaints from services that are still not as expected. This research uses the library research method (literature study), looking for relevant literature sources according to the topic discussed, with the aim of finding scientific studies on the use of service and information applications carried out by the village government including the planned use of SILDEKAN. In conclusion, the application of digital technology through the Babakan Village Information and Service System (SILDEKAN) in Babakan village, Padang sub-district, Lumajang, East Java to provide services and information is very urgent and needs to be implemented immediately as part of efforts to improve service quality.
Implementation of Management Strategies to Improve Employee Performance at Rural Banks in East Java
Authors: Muttaqiean Fauzan , Cahyaningati Retno , Meilan Ria
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the importance of implementing management strategies to improve the performance of employees of Rural Banks in East Java. The limitation of the problem is aimed at decision-making human resources at BPRs in East Java, namely commissioners and directors as information sources. Problem solving is done by interactive analysis which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification. In this research, the research team prepared questionnaires for interviewees and the results were used for descriptive analysis of employee performance at PT. Rural Banks in East Java. It can be concluded that the management strategy carried out by BPR management, is the approach of humanism, organizational justice, and spiritual leadership, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior as indicators of the process towards optimizing the performance of BPR human resources. All employees are given opportunities proportionally to develop themselves and are involved in the development of employee human resources which are assets and human capital in the company. In general, BPR governance has implemented the principles of Good Corporate Governance.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Pendapatan dan Harga Rokok Terhadap Konsumsi Rokok di Indonesia
Authors: Marianti Annisa , Prayitno Budi
Published: November 2023

Indonesia is one of the tobacco producer countries in the world and ranks sixth out of the ten largest cigarette consuming countries in the world. Cigarettes kill more than five million people every year, and are projected to kill ten million people by 2020. Of that number 70% of victims come from developing countries including Indonesia. One of the government's efforts in controlling the negative impact of cigarette consumption is by setting cigarette excise prices. The government increases the cigarette excise price by 10.04 percent which is valid from January 1, 2018. Price elasticity, income, and socio-economic factors that influence consumer response are very important as a reference in determining cigarette consumption control policies. In this connection, this study aims to analyze the effect of socioeconomic factors, individual income, and cigarette prices on cigarette consumption in Indonesia. By using a simple linear regression model. The data used was obtained from IFLS-5 published by RAND (Research and Development Corporation). The results of this study found that socioeconomic factors, namely gender and age, individual income, and cigarette prices have no effect on cigarette consumption in Indonesia.
Domain Forensic Sciences: A Modern Perspective on the Problem
Authors: Kuznetsov V. O.
Published: November 2023

The article discusses the provision on the domain forensic sciences of the concept of forensic expertology developed in the 1970s by A.I. Vinberg and N.T.  Malakhovskaya. The author reveals the essence of domain forensic sciences as the sciences, serving as the substantiating knowledge for specific genera (types) of forensic examinations. The article summarizes the controversial aspects on the domain forensic sciences, and also demonstrates the development of this provision in the modern forensic expertology and expert practice of a number of forensic examinations. The author has also attempted to outline the prospects for the development of the provision on the domain forensic sciences in terms of formation of forensic expert sciences basing on the modern ideas about the directions of integration of scientific knowledge, as well as in the aspects of deducing the laws studied by forensic sciences and determining the functions performed by them. Finally, it is concluded that the concept of forensic (forensic expert) sciences is promising for the development of the general theory of modern forensic expertology, as well as its relevance in connection with the active introduction of new types of forensic examinations in recent years.
Forensic Ethics Examination as a New Direction of Forensic Expert Activity of the Russian Ministry of Justice
Authors: Usov A. I. , Omel’yanyuk G. G. , Khaziev Sh. N. , Galaeva O. V. , Gulevskaya V. V.
Published: November 2023

The article discusses the basics of application of the specialized knowledge in the field of ethics when conducting forensic analysis of informational materials containing signs of infringement on the Russian spiritual and moral values, moral norms. The authors propose to develop the basics of forensic examination of ethics. They also substantiate the feasibility of organizing the production of forensic ethics examination in forensic institutions of the Ministry of Justice of Russia. The grounds for the appointment of such an examination are determined, its subject and objects are specified, typical tasks are formulated, and an approximate list of questions is presented.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Stunted pada Anak Balita
Authors: Putri Rinjani Ade , Ardian Junendri , Isasih Widani Darma
Published: November 2023

Abstrak

Prevalensi stunting di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat sebesar 33,49% pada tahun 2018. Diwilayah Lombok barat balita pendek (TB/U) pada tahun 2020 sebesar 20,1% dan mengalami kenaikan angka stunting pada tahun 2021  menjadi 22,71%. Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Angka stunting masih sangat tinggi dan merupakan masalah kesehatan yang harus ditanggulangi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertuuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Keadian Stunted (Pendek) Pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua orang tua dan balita yang ada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan yang berjumlah 593. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik kuota sampling  dengan jumlah sampel 73 orang tua dan balita. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearmen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua (p= 0,689) Dengan Kejadian Stunted (Pendek) Pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan  Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan (p>α). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu pola asuh orang tua di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan pola asuh tidak baik sebanyak 58,9%, pola asuh baik sebanyak 41,1%. Anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan memiliki status gizi dengan kategori stunting yaitu balita pendek sebanyak 43,8%, sangat pendek  sebanyak 56,2%.

Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita, Pola Asuh
O PRESENTE DE UM PROJECTO EDITORIAL CIENTÍFICO: O N.º 21 DE DEDiCA
Authors: Sadio-Ramos Fernando José
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo, efectuamos um balanço do progresso havido na adesão da comunidade científica ao projecto editorial científico “DEDiCA. Revista de Educação e Humanidades” segundo o desenvolvimento da publicação do n.º 21 da revista.
Relationship Between Nurse Management Functions And Work Functions Of Implementing Nurses In Non-Surgery Inpatient Efarina Etaham Hospital
Authors: Ziad Awaluddin , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Siagian Masryna
Published: November 2023

Nurses play an important role in the administration of nursing services because nurses are the main key to the organization. However, there are still many roles and functions of nurses that have not been going well. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the management function of nurses and the work function of executive nurses in non-surgical inpatient care at Efarina Etaham Hospital. Type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The study sample was 66 executive nurses in a non-surgical inpatient hospital at Efarina Etaham Hospital. The data was analyzed using the Spearmen's Rank test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the management function of nurses and the work function of executive nurses in non-surgical inpatient care at Efarina Etaham Hospital, p value = 0.000. The level of strength of the relationship between the variables Nurse Management Function and Executive Nurse Work Function is 0.716 or strong.  The results of this research can be used as a source of information and analytical reports that can be useful for hospital management in terms of improving nurses' work functions. The results of this research are used as input and consideration for Efarina Etaham Hospital in making decisions, especially in addressing management function issues so that Efarina Etaham Hospital continues to develop and can carry out management functions well. Future research should direct research with a larger survey scope with more in-depth interviews or experiments and with a larger sample, so that the causal factors can be identified.

 

Keyword: Function management, Nurse work