bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on Classroom Management Optimization of Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Yang Jie
Published: May 2023

Ideological and political theory course is one of the important ways for college students to establish a scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values. At the same time, as an important starting point of ideological and political work, ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities play a very important role in promoting the reform and innovation of ideological and political work. At present, there are some problems in the classroom management of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities, such as teachers’ lack of control, college students’ lack of interest in ideological and political theory courses and teachers’ neglect of the construction of the psychological environment of ideological and political theory courses. From the perspective of classroom management, this paper proposes to strengthen teachers’ management consciousness and improve teachers’ control. Correct understanding of thought course, stimulate students learning motivation; Strengthen the effective communication between teachers and students, construct the classroom psychological environment and other countermeasures. So as to improve the effect of ideological and political theory course classroom management.
Using a Genre-Based Approach to Raise College Students’ Awareness and Use of Discourse Markers to Improve Discourse Competence in Oral Communication
Authors: Pan Vicky Wei-Chi,
Published: May 2023

This study explored college students’ knowledge of discourse markers (DMs hereinafter) and the development in raising their awareness of discourse competence by adopting a genre-based approach (GBA hereinafter) to eliminate students’ inappropriate use of certain DMs. The participants were 28 freshman students with an English proficiency at the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR hereinafter) B2 level. A pre- and post-test design was employed to measure students’ use of DMs in speaking before and after the GBA intervention in written and spoken discourse. The results showed a statistically significant increase in the students’ frequencies and varieties of DMs in the post-test. The study concluded that teaching DMs through GBA raised the students’ metalinguistic awareness of using DMs in different genres and enhanced their ability to engage in coherent and cohesive discourse. The outcomes suggested that applying GBA to teach DMs helps students transfer receptive skills into productive skills used to express their thoughts orally.
The Role of Social Workers in Mental Health
Authors: - Anon
Published: May 2023

None
What Emotions Jason Reynolds’ Young Adult Novels Convey? A Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Haghanikar Taraneh Matloob , Filatova Elena
Published: May 2023

“The All-White world of children’s books” (Larrick, 1965) is still mainly White and heavily skewed in one direction. Black children are either entirely absent from the books or misrepresented in the stories. Although there has been a notable increase in publishing African American books over the past several years, “characters of color are [often] limited to the townships of occasional historical books that concern themselves with the legacies of civil rights and slavery” (Myers, 2014). These characters “are never given a pass card to traverse the lands of adventure, curiosity, imagination or personal growth” (Myers, 2014). With a focus on African American Young Adult books, in this paper, we show how Natural Language Processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis can be used as alternate tools to identify emotional patterns in diverse YA novels. We follow the approach for emotion analysis suggested by Mohammad (2012) and use manually created lexicons that contain Plutchik’s eight basic emotions. Also, we measure how the use of the emotion words changes through the course of our selected books and demonstrate the flow of the basic eight emotions as well as the sentiment associated with the emotion words in the sample books.
Crisis política y deslegitimación de la reforma universitaria boliviana: desde la utopía de sus principios a la distopía de sus fines
Authors: Ayala Aragón Oscar Ranulfo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo revisa críticamente el proceso que desencadenó la crisis política y deslegitimación de la reforma universitaria boliviana, desde los principales acontecimientos del país hasta el suceso del derrocamiento del gobierno de Evo Morales a finales del año 2019 y el papel asumido por el sistema universitario en esta crisis. A lo largo de su desarrollo, se exponen los momentos más importantes que desembocaron en un cuestionamiento de los intentos reformistas, principalmente por el debilitamiento institucional y la desconexión con el ideario revolucionario de compromiso social y lucha por la liberación de los pueblos. Esto, sumado a los conflictos institucionales por pugnas de poder interno, la distorsión del cogobierno, en una suerte de desgobierno, y las prácticas irregulares derivadas de una autonomía mal utilizada, ha derivado en una profunda inestabilidad institucional. Se muestra que el ideal utópico reformista terminó convirtiéndose en una distopía deslegitimada.
Representaciones sociales sobre ciudadanía desde las perspectivas comunitarias: significados, obstáculos y formas sociales
Authors: García Vergara Cristhian Adrián , Rincón Villamizar Nydia María
Published: May 2023

El presente artículo es el resultado de un estudio realizado en la comunidad de La Fortaleza y tuvo como finalidad comprender las representaciones sociales sobre la ciudadanía que, en dicho contexto, se generan. Esta investigación ha permitido develar el significado social de las representaciones simbólicas que han construido los habitantes en este ámbito, los escenarios de acción comunitaria y los pilares convivenciales en este tipo de relaciones. El horizonte epistemológico utilizado partió de la teoría de las representaciones sociales de Moscovici; a su vez, se sumaron todos los modelos y tipos de ciudadanía inspirados en los contextos clásicos (o los multiculturales), entre otros. Se integró, además, la teoría de las capacidades humanas de Amartya Sen, la teoría del cosmopolitismo cívico de Adela Cortina y Habermas, que tienen como eje la comunicación como forma de interacción social que involucra su fortalecimiento activo. Se empleó la investigación de corte cualitativo con un enfoque fenomenológico y una forma de análisis desde el comparativo constante de Strauss y Corbin. Conjuntamente, se utilizaron técnicas como el análisis documental y la entrevista semiestructurada. Los hallazgos giraron alrededor de comprender a la ciudadanía como un reconocimiento del territorio, una manifestación de los valores sociales, un ejercicio del ser, una expresión de los derechos constitucionales y finalmente como un bienestar social.
La siempre perfectible democracia representativa: una mirada a las reformas electorales en América Latina
Authors: Garzón Sherdek Karen
Published: May 2023

Freidenberg, Flavia (coord.) (2022) Las reformas electorales en América Latina: una evaluación de los procesos de cambios de reglas de juego. Ciudad de México: iij-UNAM/IECM.
Las políticas sociales del gobierno federal y del gobierno de la Ciudad de México durante la pandemia del siglo XXI
Authors: Martínez Espinoza Manuel , Ziccardi Alicia
Published: May 2023

En este artículo se analizan las políticas sociales que implementaron el gobierno federal y el gobierno de la Ciudad de México para enfrentar la grave situación sanitaria, económica y social ocasionada por la pandemia de la Covid-19 durante 2020 y 2021; se expone la concordancia y/o discordancia de los instrumentos creados ante la emergencia por estos dos niveles de gobierno, controlados por primera vez por un mismo partido político desde que en 1997 la ciudadanía elige a las autoridades locales. Si bien la cuestión sanitaria fue la prioridad, ambos aplicaron diferentes tipos de instrumentos —económicos, fiscales y sociales— para atender las necesidades de protección social de los sectores de menores ingresos y grupos vulnerables. Pero este gran esfuerzo gubernamental puso en evidencia las debilidades del sistema de protección social del país y de la capital para hacer efectivos los derechos constitucionales del conjunto de la ciudadanía —salud, alimentación, vivienda, educación— y la necesidad de reestructuración de las actuales políticas sociales, tanto del gobierno federal como local.
El estudio aborda tanto la pertinencia de las medidas de política social, como la concordancia de acciones de gobiernos de distintos niveles pero con gobernantes del mismo partido político; de ahí su relevancia analítica.
Los resultados muestran que aunque hubo diferencias en el enfoque y alcance de las medidas emprendidas por los gobiernos de Andrés Manuel López Obrador y Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo, pues cada uno estableció sus prioridades, también hubo complementariedad mediante la cual se atendió numerosos ámbitos de la protección social y los grupos vulnerables.
No obstante, se evidenciaron las falencias estructurales del sistema de protección social en México para salvaguardar los derechos sociales, lo que se ejemplificó en los derechos urbanos y la vivienda. Por tanto, uno de los corolarios de la pandemia debe ser pasar de la contingencia a la reestructuración de las políticas sociales, tanto federales como locales.
Blockchain in Food Supply Chain: Benefits, Challenges and Review
Authors: Sali Nirmiti , Biwalkar Srushti , Swamy Amisha , Khadilkar Nimisha , Sahu Sunita
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize the food supply chain by increasing transparency and traceability. With blockchain, every step of the food supply chain can be recorded and verified, allowing for greater accountability and trust between suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and consumers. This study inclines towards the study of blockchain technology in use with food supply chain management. It also mentions the advantages and barriers to use this technology. To better comprehend the development of pertinent study and shed light on the benefits, issues, and difficulties with blockchain technology, there has been a review of the literature and an logical assessment of the supply chain exploration based on blockchain. Several intermediaries, trust issues, and subpar performance are all factors in traditional supply chain operations. Supply chain operations may be disrupted utilizing blockchain technology to enhance performance, disperse governance, and automate procedures. From the standpoint of literature analysis, this study contributes to our understanding of blockchain applications in supply chain management and offers a roadmap for these applications.
Self-Driving Car
Authors: Patinge Sushant
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The evolution of Internet of Things has served up the catalyst in the field of technology. Automobile manufacturers such as Ford, Audi, Hyundai, Tesla, and other companies are investing billions of dollars in autonomous vehicle driving research. According to the new information, in the next 30 years, this fast-developing industry will be worth $ 7 trillion. This will create a shift on the way cities are planned, as less parking spots will be needed, and secondly, in a developed city with most of its vehicles being connected and autonomous, traffic optimization will be able to be strongly applied by coordinating movement of the vehicles..
Ad Demand Forecasting Prediction using Machine Learning
Authors: Sujatha Dr. P. , Mounika Bora , Raju Dukka , Rahul Gokavarapu , Gangaraju Mulli
Published: May 2023

Abstract: In the cutting-edge period business knowledge (BI) plays a vital part in articulating a methodology and going to address lengths in view of information. Business knowledge assumes an essential part in an unavoidable choice emotionally supportive network that empowers the endeavour to perform investigation on information and during the course of business. AI predictsfuture requests of undertakings. Request is one of the principal dynamic assignments of a venture. For request first, crude deals information is gathered from the market, then as per information, the future deal/item requests are determined. This forecast is based on gathered information that incorporates throughvarious sources. The AI motor executes information from various modules and decides the week afterweek, month to month, and quarterly requests of merchandise/products. In request, its ideal precision is non-splitting the difference, the more exact framework model is more productive. Besides, we test the effectiveness by contrasting the anticipated information and genuine information and deciding the rate blunder. Recreation results show that subsequent to applying the purposed arrangement continuously association information, we get up to 92.38 % precisionfor the store as far as shrewd interest determining.
Artificial Intelligence Enabled Robotic Trash Boat to Drive and Harvest Floating Trash from Urban Drain
Authors: Kuzhaloli S. , M Praveen , N Thirugnanasampantham , P Harini
Published: May 2023

Abstract: This project aims towards the collection of waste from water bodies in a hassle-free manner. It uses artificial intelligence to detect any floating trash present in the water body. If the trash is detected by the camera present on the boat, it moves towards the next step of collecting the trash using the robotic arm which is manipulated automatically depending on the distance of the boat from the floating trash. It is designed to store a maximum weight of up to 5kg of trash. Moreover, it uses autonomous navigation to navigate in the water bodies without any assistance from the user. By using AI-enabled robotic trash boats, cities can take a proactive approach to address the issue of floating trash in their drains, improving the overall health and appearance of their important waterway systems. By removing floating trash, the harmful gases and mosquitoes will be reduced. This system will be more advanced as this would collect down the floating-degradable wastes with the help of image processing.
Enhancing the Accuracy of Breast Cancer Detection with a Hybrid Clustering Algorithm Combining K-Means and GMM
Authors: Anurag Vemula , Varun Kasa , Nikith B. , Reddy K. Vikram
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Breast cancer is among the most widespread ailments afflicting women globally. The timely identification and accurate diagnosis are vital for successful therapy and improved prognosis. Over the past years, researchers have extensively utilized machine learning algorithms to detect breast cancer from medical images. This paper proposes an innovative hybrid clustering approach combining both k-means and Gaussian mixture models (GMM) to enhance breast cancer detection performance. By utilizing the k-means clustering approach as a basis, our algorithm generates initial cluster centers from the input data. With these results, we then proceed to implement the GMM algorithm to further refine our clustering outcomes and calculate each cluster's probability distribution accordingly. Through evaluation on publicly available mammography images, our hybrid algorithm outperformed both k-means and GMM algorithms in terms of sensitivity, specificity and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC).
A Study on Performance Analysis using Camel Rating
Authors: R Sharmita , Shetty Shashank V , Jain Shreya , Singh Sneha , Tater Srijal , Kukreja Dr. Mansi
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The report presents the outcomes of the research on the performance analysis of a banking system using the CAMEL rating technique. It aimed to rank the functioning of the banking system by analyzing its capital adequacy, asset quality, management efficiency, earnings, and liquidity. The research was conducted on a sample of top five banks of India, and the CAMEL rating was calculated based on the financial reports and performance metrics of the banks. The study found that the CAMEL rating was effective in evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of the banks and providing a comprehensive assessment of their overall performance. The report provides a detailed analysis of the results and discusses the implications for the banking industry. The study highlights the importance of strong capital adequacy, asset quality, and management efficiency for maintaining a healthy and stable banking system. The study also identifies areas for improvement, including the need to enhance earnings and liquidity management. Overall, this study contributes to the field of banking performance analysis by demonstrating the effectiveness of the CAMEL rating technique and providing insights into the performance of banks. The study offers recommendations for policymakers and bank managers to improve the performance and stability of the banking system.
ANALISA BIAYA HASIL SURVEY SITAC LOKASI TOWER 4G MENARA MASJID DI JALAN RAWA BAKTI MADIUN
Authors: Prasetyo Andi , Amal Andi Syaiful
Published: May 2023

Bisnis konstruksi menara telekomunikasi merupakan salah satu bisnis yang sedang berkembang pesat pada era modern ini. Rata-rata pertumbuhan menara telekomunikasi di Indonesia untuk periode 2011-2016 sebesar 12%. Diperlukan perhitungan yang cermat agar mampu menjadi perusahaan kontraktor yang sukses pada bisnis ini agar dapat memenangkan tender dari proyek yang akan dijalankan. Penentuan keputusan pada sebuah proyek mengenai pemilihan bahan dan lokasi akan berdampak cukup besar pada perencanaan jadwal dan biaya. Selain itu, mutu konstruksi juga harus diperhatikan selama proyek berlangsung. Permasalahan muncul ketika proyek berjalan misalkan keterlambatan pengiriman material, kondisi cuaca, serta banyaknya perizinan. Oleh karena permasalahan yang ada, maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa perbandingan biaya dan waktu serta memberikan usulan alternatif bahan material yang murah dan efisien.Kata kunci: analisa biaya, survey sitac, tower 4G
SISTEM PREDIKSI KECEPATAN DAN ARAH ANGIN MENGGUNAKAN BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY
Authors: Puspita Sari Anggraini , Hakim Ermanu Azizul , Arman Prasetya Dwi , Arifuddin Rahman , Dani Puput
Published: May 2023

Makalah ini mengusulkan sistem prediksi kecepatan dan arah angin menggunakan sistem bidirectional long short-term memory (BILSTM) untuk periode prediksi satu jam ke depan. Sistem BILSTM menggunakan dua arah proses data, yaitu forward dan backward yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akurasi hasil prediksi kecepatan dan arah angin dan juga mereduksi waktu tunda. Input dari sistem prediksi menggunakan data kecepatan dan arah angin pada waktu yang sama yang diambil dari AMeDAS (Automated Meteorological Data Acquisition System), Jepang. Performa dari sistem prediksi dievaluasi menggunakan MAE (mean absolute error) dan RMSE (root mean square error) antara nilai aktual dan nilai prediksi. Target dari sistem prediksi yang diusulkan adalah meningkatkan akurasi hasil prediksi  yang diperbandingkan dengan sistem FCNN (fully connected neural network) dan sistem SLSTM (stacked long short-term memory) pada setiap musim dalam satu tahun.Kata kunci: LSTM, BILSTM, energi angin, kecepatan angin, arah angin
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BIOGAS DARI LIMBAH TERNAK SAPI PERAH DI KECAMATAN PUJON KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Mahmud Ali , Triwanto Joko
Published: May 2023

Kecamatan Pujon merupakan sentra Peternakan Sapi Perah, yang merupakan ternak ruminansia yang menghasilkan Emisi dari gas metana yang menjadikan salah satu penyebab terjadinya gas emisi. Selama ini peternak belum maksimal memanfaatkan limbah sebagai input usaha secara maksimal. Penerapan sistem peternakan terpadu dengan pendekatan teknologi biogas merupakan salah satu teknologi tepat guna untuk mengolah limbah peternakan. Teknologi ini memanfaatkan mikroorganisme yang tersedia di alam untuk merombak dan mengolah berbagai limbah organik yang ditempatkan pada ruang kedap udara (anaerob). Kegiatan peternakan sapi dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pembangunan, yaitu peningkatan pendapatan peternak, perluasan kesempatan kerja, peningkatan ketersediaan pangan, dan penghematan devisa. Namun tanpa dilakukan pengolahan limbah yang tepat, kegiatan ini akan menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan. Usaha untuk dapat mengurangi bahkan mengeliminasi dampak negatif dari kegiatan usaha peternakan sapi ini terhadap lingkungan tergantung pada beberapa faktor seperti kebijakan pemerintah dan ketersediaan teknologi pengolahan limbah . Strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan usaha biogas sebagai sumber energi dari limbah peternakan sapi perah adalah dengan meningkatkan produktivitas, memperluas jaringan pemasaran, memanfaatkan jasa perbankan untuk pengembangan usaha, meningkatkan pengetahuan manajemen usaha, mempertahankan dan menjaga mutu produk yang dihasilkan, penguatan anggota peternak dengan kelompok, memasyarakatkan biogas sebagai energi alternatif serta meningkatkan teknologi produksi dan mutu produKata kunci: biogas, limbah, energi alternatif
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GREEN ARCHITECTURE MENUJU GREEN CAMPUS
Authors: Inayatul Karimah Diana , Mokhtar Ali
Published: May 2023

Green Architecture adalah salah satu upaya untuk menuju green campus. green campus universitas sunan bonang merupakan suatu bentuk komitmen dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh civitas akademik untuk mewujudkan lingkungan kampus yang berwawasan lingkungan. Permasalahan penelitian ini  adalah analisis dan pengembangan penerapan konsep Green Architecture menuju green campus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Penilaian Green Architecture mengadopsi pengukuran GBCI yang dikodifikasi sesuai focus penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan universitas sunan bonang pada kriteria tepat guna lahan mencapai nilai yang baik. Efisiensi Energi & Refrigeran mendapatkan kategori nilai baik, Konservasi Air mendapatkan kategori nilai baik, kesehatan dan kenyamanan dalam ruang yang dinilai baik dan Sumber & Siklus Material  mendapatkan kategori nilai baik serta Manajemen Lingkungan Bangunan cukup baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan Green Architecture pada gedung Universitas Sunana Bonang Tuban telah memenuhi penilaian yang baik sebagai gedung  dengan konsep green campus.meskipun pada aspek manajemen lingkungan masih kurang.  Sehingga disarankan  analisis lebih lanjut terkait dengan manajemen lingkungan bangunan. Sebagai upaya menuju Green Campus yang teraplikasikan kedalam praktik-praktik lingkungan dan pendidikan yang berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: Green Architecture,  Green Campus,
AUDIT LINGKUNGAN KEGIATAN INDUSTRI HASIL TEMBAKAU DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Kristiawan Helmi , Kesy Garside Annisa
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan pembangunan telah mengakibatkan perubahan lingkungan yang cukup signifikan sehingga menimbulkan dampak terhadap lingkungan. Salah satu isu utama yang mendapat perhatian besar masyarakat dunia adalah pencemaran lingkungan hidup oleh industri. Industri dituntut untuk memperbaiki sistem manajemen lingkungan agar sesuai dengan konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan yang berwawasan lingkungan. Sebagai pembinaan bagi industri hasil tembakau agar memahami pentingnya pengendalian pencemaran di lingkungan kerjanya, perlu untuk melakukan audit lingkungan terhadap beberapa  industri hasil tembakau di Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 20 perusahaan. Hasil audit lingkungan didapatkan pemenuhan peraturan perundangan secara umum termasuk legalitas perusahaan telah dipenuhi kecuali dokumen lingkungan yang belum dimiliki oleh seluruh perusahaan, serta perlu memperhatikan fasilitas pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan dan fasilitas pencegahan kebakaran dan tanggap darurat. Arahan dan rekomendasi industri hasil tembakau di Kabupaten Kediri terkait hasil audit lingkungan adalah peningkatan compliance atau pemenuhan terhadap regulasi perlu ditingkatkan melalui penyusunan dokumen lingkungan serta melengkapi ijin-ijin yang diperlukan, pengendalian proses produksi dan pengelolaan limbah yang lebih baik dan ramah lingkungan sesuai arahan pada tiap-tiap proses produksi dan penyusunan SOP khususnya upaya pencegahan kebakaran dan kejadian tanggap darurat.
REVIEW MASTER PLAN KANTOR KECAMATAN KARTOHARJO KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Anwar Fauzi , Effendy Machmud
Published: May 2023

Pembangunan Kantor Kecamatan Kartoharjo Kabupaten Magetan terus dilakukan dari tahun ke tahun. Kelengkapan bangunan seperti pagar, rumah dinas camat, dan sarana ibadah berupa Musholla dan lain-lain secara bertahap terus dibangun. Tetapi sangat disayangkan, akibat kondisi tanah yang kurang stabil, umur bangunan tidak bisa bertahan sesuai yang direncanakan. Banyak kerusakan-kerusakan yang ditimbulkan sehingga anggaran berikutnya justru tersedot untuk biaya renovasi bangunan yang sampai saat ini juga belum kunjung selesai, sementara banyak fasilitas lainnya yang belum terbangun seperti misalnya pagar samping dan belakang serta yang tidak kalah pentingnya adalah public space yang keberadaannya sangat dibutuhkan untuk keamanan dan meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari review master plan kantor kecamatan ini adalah dengan melakukan perencanaan layout yang efisien dan fleksibel sehingga memberikan kesan yang baik bagi para tamu yang datang untuk mengunjungi kantor.
Review Masterplan Rencana Drainase Perkotaan Sistem Ecodrain Berwawasan Lingkungan Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Siswarsito Eko , Hakim Ermanu Azizul
Published: May 2023

Dampak kehidupan sosial yang mengalami perkembangan yang berpengaruh pada ekosistem sehingga tidak terkendalinya debet air baik pada daerah hulu, tengah, maupun hilir. Selama ini fungsi saluran/drainase hanya mengalirkan air ke saluran pembuang/apour, sehingga begitu besar debet yang ditampung oleh saluran pembuang. Akibatnya yang terjadi adalah pembuangan air yang belebihan yang mengakibatkan terjadinya genangan-genangan diperkotaan dan luapan daerah apour, terjadinya sumber air yang semakin berkurang, meningkatnya ozon/udara panas di lingkungan kehidupan. Metode yang kami lakukan adalah Melalukan kegiatan Review Masterplan Perkotaan dan membuat usulan penanganan salah satu sistem drainase yang Berwawasan Lingkungan, untuk mengatasi daerah-daerah yang sering rawan banjir dan juga genangan, serta daerah yang terkena limpahan pasang surut.  Adapun tujuannya adalah memperoleh rencana suatu system Drainase yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang selama ini ada, serta memberikan acuan rekomendasi bagi            penataan ruang di wilayah yang bersangkutan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek potensi sesuai dengan daya dukung lingkungan dan kehidupan sosial.
Mortandad por enfermedades modernas en función del consumo de productos ultraprocesados: caso México.
Authors: Brambila Paz José de Jesús , Rojas Rojas María Magdalena , Martínez Damián Miguel Ángel , Pérez Cerecedo Verónica
Published: May 2023

Las enfermedades modernas ocupan los primeros lugares como causa de muerte en México debido a cambios en los hábitos de consumo de alimentos y estilos de vida de la población. Esta investigación mide y proyecta el impacto del consumo percápita de productos ultraprocesados en la mortandad por enfermedades modernas como diabetes, cáncer y enfermedades del corazón mediante ecuaciones diferenciales de primer orden. Se estima que para 2030, con datos de 1960-2014, para una población de 135 millones de habitantes, el consumo percápita de productos ultraprocesados será de 295 kg y la mortandad por enfermedades modernas será de 363 personas por cada 100 mil habitantes. Con datos de 2000-2014, el consumo percápita de productos ultraprocesados será de 300 kg y la mortandad de 421 personas. El impacto en la mortandad en México al 2030 por consumir productos ultraprocesados seguirá al alza si el consumo percápita de estos productos no se intervienen para prevenir estas enfermedades.
Smoothness of generalized solutions to the Dirichlet problem for strongly elliptic functional differential equations with orthotropic contractions on the boundary of adjacent subdomains
Authors: Tasevich A. L.
Published: May 2023

The paper is devoted to the study of the smoothness of generalized solutions of the first boundaryvalue problem for a strongly elliptic functional differential equation containing orthotropic contraction transformations of the arguments of the unknown function in the leading part. The problem is considered in a circle, the coe cients of the equation are constant. Orthotropic contraction is understood as different contraction in different variables. Conditions for the conservation of smoothness on the boundaries of neighboring subdomains formed by the action of the contraction transformation group on a circle are found in explicit form for any right-hand side from the Lebesgue space.
Method of search functionals and its applications in fixed point and coincidence theory
Authors: Fomenko T. N.
Published: May 2023

The paper contains a survey of several results from the author’s papers and joint papers by the author and Yu. N. Zakharyan, both on the zero existence and approximation for single-valued and multivalued (α, β)-search functionals, and also on the zero existence preservation for parametric family of such functionals, under the parameter changing. Some corollaries of these results in the fixed point and coincidence theory of single-valued and multi-valued mappings of metric spaces are also given. The comparison is provided with some known results by other authors. In the concluding part of the paper, we investigate the problem on the existence of a parameter-continuous single-valued branch of zeros for a parametric family of search functionals. A theorem on the existence of solution of this problem is proved.
TASS AND INTERNATIONAL MEDIA GROUP “RUSSIA TODAY” IN THE SYSTEM OF STATE INFORMATION POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Ryabov A.A.
Published: May 2023

The place and role of the information agency “TASS” and the international media group “Russia Today” in the system of state information policy of the Russian Federation are considered. The ways of participation of the information agency “TASS” and the international media group “Russia Today” in realization of the state information policy of the Russian Federation are revealed.
multicriteria decision model for electoral preferences
Authors: Sant'Anna Annibal Parracho , Lima Gilson Brito Alves , Gavião Luiz Octávio , Almada Garcia Pauli Adriano
Published: May 2023

In this article, a multicriteria model for the assessment of electoral preferences is built. The main hypothesis underlying the model is that the population as a whole evaluates each party by considering its position with respect to a set of issues. An analysis is developed of the case of parties’ positions and voters’ preferences set on the basis of government spending distribution. A principle of preference concentration is applied to explain criteria importance. The influence of group interests, though not assumed to be determinant, is not denied. An expected use of the model is for parties to evaluate alliance strategies, since the probabilistic modeling of the preferences and of the direct treatment of the possible interactions among criteria opens a new perspective for the analysis of electoral allegiances. A theoretical example is analyzed. An application involving real preferences in a Brazilian election is discussed.
emendas orçamentárias individuais e o efeito no desempenho eleitoral dos deputados federais que atuaram na 54ª legislatura (2011-2014)
Authors: Dos Santos Carlos Eduardo Bandeira , Da Silva Maria Dolores Lima , Dos Santos Rodrigo Dolandeli , Souza Carlos Augusto da Silva
Published: May 2023

O artigo trata da alocação estratégica das emendas individuais ao orçamento da União e o efeito eleitoral no desempenho dos deputados federais que atuaram na 54ª legislatura. Argumenta-se que políticos já titulares de cargo eletivo que se candidatam a reeleição direcionam os recursos orçamentários da União conquistados através de emendas individuais para lograrem êxito em suas votações municipais. Nesses termos, as três hipóteses a serem testada são de que quanto maior os valores de emendas individuais aprovadas para o município, maior à votação do parlamentar; os deputados federais aprovam suas emendas em municípios com menor nível de Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal, pois o retorno eleitoral sobre os votos é maior; e os municípios em que o autor da emenda é da mesma coligação do prefeito são preferidos para o envio de recursos. As técnicas utilizadas foram: estatística descritiva, correlação linear de Pearson, regressão linear múltipla e teste qui-quadrado. Conclui-se que as emendas individuais alocadas em municípios explicam aproximadamente 22% dos votos obtidos pelos candidatos à reeleição, restando 78% da votação do parlamentar à investigação de outras variáveis que influenciem diretamente a estratégia política para o deputado obter sucesso eleitoral.
Meritocracy, unfairness, and the directions of anger
Authors: Sudbrack Lucas
Published: May 2023

Although researchers have focused on different aspects to explain the success of populist movements, perceptions of unfairness continue highly overlooked. Despite the difficulty in finding evidence, I intend to elucidate the growing perceptions of unfairness, the anger it causes, and its impact on the electoral success of radical left and right movements by investigating the spread of the meritocracy discourse and the ideological repositioning of political parties. I argue that the collectivization of economic grievances directs the anger caused by perceptions of unfairness exclusively to the economic elite, allowing for bottom-up mobilization and greater support for left-wing populism. However, since the meritocratic mentality encourages the individualization of grievances and social competition, the anger that the perception of unfairness creates is directed towards those seen as unfairly rewarded regardless of their income group, which increases support for right-wing populism. As populists achieve electoral success, the consolidation of the discourse and its popular support depends on the ability to reaffirm the identities of the “pure people” and the “corrupt elite”. The analyses of case studies in the Americas and Europe support the arguments.
Pandemia e democracia:
Authors: Temóteo de Oliveira Neto Otávio , Dantas Carolina
Published: May 2023

Dada a utilização de redes sociais por políticos em um novo regime de comunicação com a sociedade, este artigo analisa a conta do Twitter do ex-presidente Jair Bolsonaro durante os sete primeiros meses da pandemia de covid-19 para verificar se recursos de desinformação foram utilizados enquanto estratégia política e narrativa. Utilizamos a análise de mídias para redes sociais de Recuero e a análise da timeline discursiva de Malini et al. para investigar os textos por meio de disputas de sentidos e associações vocabulares. Constatamos que os tweets foram construídos de maneira a minimizar a doença, associar a hidroxicloroquina à cura, vincular o vírus a uma questão política e retirar do governo o ônus das medidas restritivas. Foi possível demonstrar a incidência discursiva na rede do ex-presidente para a construção de uma narrativa política com ênfase na viralização de desinformação danosa à saúde pública.
O abandono em psicoterapia como sinônimo de sucesso terapêutico e autonomia do sujeito.
Authors: Rodrigues Rocha Hétone , De Oliveira Ferraz Carla Eloá
Published: May 2023

Este artigo apresenta um relato de experiência de acompanhamento psicoterápico sob a perspectiva da abordagem cognitivo-comportamental, processo no qual a paciente deixou de comparecer aos atendimentos pré-agendados. Realizou-se cinco encontros, duas entrevistas e três sessões, dos doze previstos, no âmbito do serviço-escola de psicologia da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia - UESB. As entrevistas foram abertas e buscaram delinear os objetivos do tratamento e a queixa motivadora da busca por psicoterapia. Identificou-se a recorrência de ataques de pânico. Psicoeducação, registro de pensamentos automáticos disfuncionais, descoberta guiada e questionamento socrático foram utilizados como ferramentas terapêuticas. Apesar de incompleto, verificou-se através do relato da paciente que o procedimento propiciou melhora nos relacionamentos familiares e na sintomatologia identificada. Em vista disso, se discute alguns determinantes e implicações possíveis de serem apreendidos do processo que havia se dado até então. Ferramentas de enfrentamento ao abandono psicoterápico em clínicas escola são sugeridas com base na literatura. Em contraste com as produções sobre abandono terapêutico e aliança terapêutica, considera-se que apesar da habilidade clínica pouco refinada do terapeuta e do seu baixo domínio da perspectiva teórica, houve a melhora do quadro clínico verbalizado pela própria paciente o que sugere a importância da relação terapêutica para além dos protocolos de tratamento.
Mudanças físicas e emocionais na vida da pessoa colostomizada: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Cezar Peixoto Milleidy , Jesus dos Santos Nadine , Maia Souza Valéria , Marta Santos Rose Manuela
Published: May 2023

A colostomia, conhecida como estoma digestivo de eliminação fecal é um procedimento comum nas cirurgias do trato digestório para correção de alteração intestinal causada por obstruções, neoplasias, traumas e doenças intestinais inflamatórias. O paciente colostomizado após realizar essa intervenção depara-se com desafios, como se adaptar a presença de um dispositivo que não faz parte de sua composição corporal. Assim, este trabalho tem como objetivo: identificar as mudanças físicas e emocionais ocorridas na vida da pessoa colostomizada. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, do tipo revisão integrativa. Para sua construção foi realizado um levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Scientific Electronic Library Online, com utilização dos descritores: “colostomia” e “enfermagem”. A coleta foi realizada entre fevereiro e março de 2022. Após leitura minuciosa da amostra final, os dados foram agrupados em duas categorias temáticas: Processo adaptativo e as mudanças ocorridas na vida do paciente após a cirurgia de colostomia e Estratégias de enfretamento desenvolvidas por pacientes colostomizados e equipe de saúde. Conclui-se que conhecer sobre a temática fundamentada na portaria que rege os cuidados ao paciente com estomia é crucial para a melhoria do atendimento dos profissionais e também para o avanço dos serviços de saúde.

A colostomia, conhecida como estoma digestivo de eliminação fecal é um procedimento comum nas cirurgias do trato digestório para correção de alteração intestinal causada por obstruções, neoplasias, traumas e doenças intestinais inflamatórias. O paciente colostomizado após realizar essa intervenção depara-se com desafios, como se adaptar a presença de um dispositivo que não faz parte de sua composição corporal. Assim, este trabalho tem como objetivo: identificar as mudanças físicas e emocionais ocorridas na vida da pessoa colostomizada. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, do tipo revisão integrativa. Para sua construção foi realizado um levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Scientific Electronic Library Online, com utilização dos descritores: “colostomia” e “enfermagem”. A coleta foi realizada entre fevereiro e março de 2022. Após leitura minuciosa da amostra final, os dados foram agrupados em duas categorias temáticas: Processo adaptativo e as mudanças ocorridas na vida do paciente após a cirurgia de colostomia e Estratégias de enfretamento desenvolvidas por pacientes colostomizados e equipe de saúde. Conclui-se que conhecer sobre a temática fundamentada na portaria que rege os cuidados ao paciente com estomia é crucial para a melhoria do atendimento dos profissionais e também para o avanço dos serviços de saúde.
Elaboração de folder educativo para orientação ao agricultor sobre o uso de agrotóxicos
Authors: Ferreira Soares Ulisses , Nunes Pereira Juliana de Castro , De Castro Pessoa de Melo Daniele , Fernandes da Paz Diogo Henrique , Lee Barbosa Firmo Alessandra
Published: May 2023

O presente estudo teve como objetivo elaborar folder educativo para orientação ao agricultor sobre o uso de agrotóxicos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica, de produção tecnológica. A elaboração foi dividida em três etapas: revisão da literatura, consolidação do material de acordo com a necessidade do público-alvo, escolha das ilustrações e criação do folder. O processo de elaboração ocorreu entre outubro à dezembro de 2022. Como resultado, o folder foi composto por uma folha A4, com informações em frente e verso e duas dobraduras, constituindo seis nichos. Optou-se por utilizar ilustrações e linguagem curta e objetiva. Foi inserido informações sobre definição e classificação dos agrotóxicos, transporte, armazenamento, forma de descarte e sintomas de intoxicações. Conclui-se que esta tecnologia educativa impressa, irá facilitar o acesso à informação, e permitir o aumento do conhecimento dos agricultores sobre o tema abordado.
Marketing digital con aplicaciones tic y neuromarketing en el turismo
Authors: López Rodríguez Alba Ligia , Sierra Rodríguez Manuel Antonio , Mendoza Patiño Diego Ernesto , Barriga Barriga Claudia Lilian , Plazas Quintero Doly Mildred
Published: May 2023

Tourism has been considered a high-growth sector in Colombia for about a decade, because it has the ability to involve a large sector of companies (MiPymes) that can be linked to the tourism chain, but it lacks digital marketing strategies that allow it to enter in today's market. Thus, the objective of this research is to develop tourism products with ICT applications (AR and VR) and neuromarketing concepts, to insert them into digital marketing strategies. The research methodology is exploratory and descriptive for the survey of the State of the Art, from which this document is derived. From this information, the applied part will be made for an undertaking. The results show the importance of involving technological innovation for tourism with clear neuromarketing strategies so that its insertion within digital marketing is successful for the development of tourism in a specific destination.
Contenido de proteína, grasa y lactosa de los lactosueros ácidos de nueve empresas procesadoras de queso doble crema en el municipio de belén (Boyacá)
Authors: Pineda Erika Marcela , Torres Vargas Golda Meyer , Cepeda Fonseca Heley Estefany
Published: May 2023

Acid whey is a byproduct generated from the double cream cheese process that can be used in formulations given its high nutritional content. The objective of this work was to determine the protein, fat and lactose content of acid whey from nine companies in the municipality of Belén, department of Boyacá, Colombia, in order to know its composition and prospect its uses as raw material in the food industry. For this, a completely randomized block design was carried out. The whey obtained from each company were determined in triplicate: protein (%m/m), fat (%m/m) and lactose (%m/m) as the main parameters for their valuation, using the ultrasonic milk analyzer equipment. ref lactoscan sp milkotronic. The results of the ANOVA registered significant differences for each of the chemical determinations. The average results indicated that the whey generated from the double cream cheese production process are rich in protein and low in fat, which is attractive for the production of food products, they can provide a moderate level of calories as they have a good lactose content. or serve as a substrate for other industrial processes using biotechnological processes.
Revisión de las tendencias en la investigación en innovación
Authors: Triana Ortiz Karla Nathalia , Rojas Alvarado Ronald , Gallego Ocampo Heidy Lorena , Pertuz Vanessa
Published: May 2023

The study of trends in innovation research contributes to generally identify the main areas of interest around the dynamics in this matter, and to pinpoint knowledge gaps that may give rise to new lines of research. In the field of innovation there are multiple constructs or areas of study; This work proposes an analysis of the results from the contrast of searches in the Sciencedirect and Scopus databases, incorporating factors such as the classification in the Journal Citation Report and the H Index.
This research analyzes the trends in the publication of scientific documents related to the classification of innovation proposed by the Oslo Manual: product, process, marketing and organization; incorporating an additional typology of great relevance in recent decades: social innovation.
From the results achieved, it can be seen that there is a greater number of publications in this field of research in the ScienceDirect database, however, relevant coincidences are identified in the areas of study and the percentage participation of the different types of innovation.
Las infraestructuras de datos espaciales como alternativa innovadora para el aprendizaje en la educación a distancia
Authors: Hoyos Montoya Elieth Alina , De Souza Bías Edilson
Published: May 2023

Spatial data infrastructures are government initiatives that operate to generate good practices when managing geographic information; In its consolidation, the importance of this type of information for public decision-making and the importance of generating solid links with educational institutions has been seen. In 2018, the United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management - GGIM postulated guidelines that defined the Integrated Geospatial Information Framework with the purpose of giving guidelines to all countries around the world to promote the adequate production , use and exploitation of geospatial information, arguing the relevance of said information for the global fulfillment of the SDGs.

In the development of the writing, the meeting points that can be useful for integration into university curricula are raised, especially in distance education; Below are some experiences that have been implemented recently from the University of Brasilia.

Finally, some reflections are presented that give clues to involve the IDE as part of the pedagogical actions for learning in distance education and the possibilities for innovation in the teaching-learning process, as well as the possibility of making visible through this initiatives projects to work with the State.
Influencia de la concentración de vidrio reciclado en las propiedades técnico-cerámicas de una formulación de pasta para la fabricación de baldosas
Authors: Ramírez Calderón Yudi Ester , Romero Nieto Sandra Patricia , Villalobos Correa Daniel Eduardo , Ruiz Quevedo Diego Julián
Published: May 2023

In industrial processes and human activities, a large amount of waste is generated, whose control or treatment is one of the most important problems today, mainly due to the limited availability of adequate places for its disposal, which generates a large accumulation of these and therefore contamination. In recent years, work has been carried out on the reuse of this waste, where its recycling and use in other sectors of the industry is contemplated.

The incorporation of industrial waste and recyclable materials has turned out to be an alternative of interest in the industry, which leads to a considerable reduction of the negative impact on the environment. Therefore, this project intends to carry out a study on the reuse of recycled glass, in order to determine possible applications as a raw material for the ceramic industry.

A physicochemical characterization will be carried out on these waste materials by means of different solid state techniques such as: X-ray fluorescence and X-ray diffraction, in order to determine their main characteristics and then incorporate them into the formulations of ceramic pastes and thus being able to analyze their behavior and influence on the technical-ceramic properties of the products obtained, which would make it possible to assess the potential for industrial use of these residues as raw material in the production of competitive ceramic materials.