bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Information Technology, Municipal Planning and Geographical Rationalities
Authors: Zampoukos Kristina
Published: February 2020

In recent years increasing attention has been directed towards the production of situated knowledge and localised learning, not least within the field of local and regional development studies. The overall purpose of this paper is to examine the interplay between Swedish municipal planning and information technology (IT). More specifically, the focus is on the use of IT as a means to stimulate local development and on the difference that space makes in this process. A theory of IT planning as a spatio-temporal learning process is developed in an attempt to highlight the links between space, time and thought-and-action in relation to IT.

The summary of an inquiry covering 85% of the municipalities in Sweden is presented along with five case studies of the municipalities of Arvidsjaur, Arvika, Gotland, Helsingborg and Ystad. Some general tendencies within Swedish planning today and the role of planning in a flexible political economy are outlined. The paper concludes with a discussion about the connections between IT, municipal planning and geographical rationalities.
L’orientation familiale des mobilités. Quelques remarques à partir de l’étude d’une population disqualifiée
Authors: Le Breton Éric
Published: February 2020

Depuis les années 1960, la description et l’analyse des mobilités s’opèrent principalement à travers des dispositifs statistiques. Les recensements généraux de la population et les «enquêtes ménages» s’inscrivent dans cette tradition bien établie d’une approche focalisée sur les pratiques individuelles. Pour notre part, nous appréhendons la mobilité comme une activité sociale engageant toute la culture d’un individu et de son groupe d’appartenance. On est alors fondé à considérer que la famille est un élément important de détermination des comportements étudiés. À partir d’une enquête menée auprès d’une population en situation précaire, nous explorons quelques dimensions de l’orientation familiale des mobilités quotidiennes.
Mobilités, migrations et ancrages face à la délocalisation de l’emploi
Authors: Vignal Cécile
Published: February 2020

Mobilities, Migrations and residential anchorings facing job relocation. The case of a factory closure, in the district of Aisne in Picardy, calling upon employees to relocate two hundred kilometres from their usual place of residence allows us to understand the consequences of the transfer or the dismissal of ivorkers on their mobility. This article points out that it is a system of resources and constraints, partly related to the different types of family configurations in the territory and to the type of tenure, that accounts for choosing “residential anchoring” or definitive migration or even dual residen.ce. These decisions bring in exchange an increased daily home-work commute and weekly or monthly movings towards the family territory. Therefore, the link between ‘residential anchoring’ and daily commute appears unavoidable and reveals unequal social and geographical resources between workers.
Accessibility and exclusion in the society of urban and rural areas : the geographical perspective of participation in digital communities in a Hungarian micro region (Jászság)
Authors: Sinka Robert
Published: February 2020

This research relates to the eInclusion and eAccessibility programs of the European Union, and also the EU regional programme. The introductory part drafts some crucial elements of the Hungarian Information Society Strategy (HISS 2003 -http ://en.ihm.gov.hu/strategy) .

The second part points out the main characteristics of the human and municipal adaptation of information society (IS) as it will present the first phase of an empirically based study about the information society of this micro region. The researched area is a particularly good example to show the impact of an historical rural structure and rural society on the human and municipal adaptation of information society. The geographical differences create and determine the width of the ‘human-interface gap’ (HIG). At this phase of the research my aim is to emphasize the importance of HIG regarding technical accessibilities. The aspect of urban and rural spatial structure offers other potentialities instead of exclusion. The maps of accessibility and exclusion will show spatial differerices, and intersections between the virtual (digital) and the real communities.

The paper then considers findings in terms of recent research. At the end of this year, or at the beginning of 2007 presumably, I will be able to continue this comparative research based on the collected data of a planned survey (questionnaires).
Buried tunnel valleys in Denmark and their impact on the geological architecture of the subsurface
Authors: Sandersen Peter B.E. , Jørgensen Flemming
Published: February 2020

Buried valleys are elongate erosional structures in the Danish subsurface now partly or completely filled and covered with younger sediments. The majority was formed by meltwater underneath ice sheets. The number of buried-valley structures in Denmark is large, and because the valley-infill in many areas hosts significant groundwater resources, knowledge of them and their formation is important. This was the starting point of the buried-valley mapping project, which was initiated in the late 1990s and continued until the end of 2015 (Sandersen & Jørgensen 2016). This project became part of the National Groundwater Mapping Programme which was set up with the purpose of mapping the groundwater resources within areas of specific groundwater interest (Thomsen et al. 2004). The areas of specific groundwater interest encompass existing catchment areas and cover around 40% of the country. Within these areas, high-density electromagnetic surveys have typically been performed together with exploration drilling and supplementary geophysical measurements. The mapping of the buried valleys has been based on these newly collected data as well as existing data in the national databases. In some instances, it has also been possible to map buried valleys in less data-dense areas outside the surveyed areas, mainly on the basis of borehole data.
Nitrate transport pathways in riparian zones of the Hagens Møllebæk catchment, northern Denmark
Authors: Nilsson Bertel , Lajer Højberg Anker , Jensen Per
Published: February 2020

The Water Framework Directive (WFD) of the European Union prescribes “good ecological status” of all waters. In terms of nitrate this means, among other things, to avoid eutrophication and achieve a good ecological balance in surface water systems for the benefit of the groundwater dependent flora and fauna (Hinsby et al. 2012). In Denmark, the nitrate load to estuaries has been nearly halved since the first national action plan was implemented in the mid-1980s, but further abatements are required in many areas to fulfil the WFD. New approaches to regulate nitrate use are needed with measures targeted to the areas where most effect is obtained, and this is recognised at political level. Recent legislation allows farmers to increase nitrate application, but should at the same time introduce new mitigation measures and a more targeted approach to regulation. Therefore the physical system, i.e. the geological framework and topography, of the catchment has to be understood (Winter 1999). Previous studies have shown that in hydrological catchments with high geological variability, sampling of groundwater in riparian zones, the stream water itself and water in the stream bed can help to identify near-stream areas with specific nitrate problems. Detailed studies are, however, not feasible in all catchments, and development of representative typologies to guide an optimal location of mitigation measures in the catchment is thus needed. The present study is a detailed characterisation of nitrate transport and reduction in the groundwater–stream system in the river Hagens Møllebæk catchment for this purpose.
“Driving wedges” and “hijacking” Pride
Authors: Tompkins Andrew
Published: February 2020

This paper analyzes public debate pertaining to a demonstration by the Toronto chapter of Black Lives Matter (BLMTO) at the city’s 2016 Pride parade. The movement’s actions, and ultimately the organization itself, have been widely condemned for disrupting the event and calling attention to anti-Black racism within the Toronto Police Service and queer spaces. A critical discourse analysis of mainstream media content reveals the emergence of three major themes repeated across Canadian news outlets in the denouncement of BLMTO. Central to this process is the myth of multiculturalism, which effectively displaces the phenomenon of racism onto previous centuries and other countries. By scrutinizing the parameters of the Canadian national imaginary, this paper reveals the ways in which anti-Black racism has become compounded by the mainstream LGBT movement.
The Srebrenica exhibition
Authors: Van den Berg Dion , Hoondert Martin J.M.
Published: February 2020

In February 2017, an exhibition was opened in Srebrenica (Bosnia and Herzegovina) telling the story of the Bosnian war (1992-1995) and the Srebrenica genocide (1995). In this article we describe how the exhibition was designed and we reflect on the impact of the exhibition on the processes of restorative justice and social reconstruction. Leading question is: Does the exhibition successfully construct a shared sense of truth about the Srebrenica genocide? This evaluative question demands insight in the concept of truth and, more specific, in the debate about plural truths and multiple narratives.
Introduction
Authors: Ibarra Rojas Lucero , Manias-Muñoz Miren
Published: February 2020

This special issue has its origins in the workshop The policy of cultural rights: socio-legal perspectives on cultural diversity held at the IISL in July 2017, and chaired by Miren Manias-Muñoz (UPV/EHU) and Lucero Ibarra (CIDE Mexico). It is a combination of five papers whose first versions were originally presented at that workshop, and three additional manuscripts submitted individually to our journal, which, in view of their subject and research rationale, and after due peer review, have been considered as particularly adequate and suitable to be included in this special-issue. All in one, this collection addresses the politics of cultural production, state regulation, and social contestation at the local and national scale, offering interesting insights about Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and Spain.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBAN KERJA DAN ASUPAN ENERGI DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PEKERJA LAKI-LAKI DI CV. KAROSERI LAKSANA
Authors: Maulana Inna , Mulyasari Indri , Pontang Galeh Septiar
Published: February 2020

Latar Belakang : Obesitas merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan pada pekerja yang dapat berpengaruh pada produktivitas kerja. Faktor yang mempengaruhi obesitas antara lain beban kerja dan asupan energi.

Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja dan asupan energi dengan indeks massa tubuh pada pekerja laki-laki di CV. Karoseri Laksana.

Metode : Jenis penelitian ini merupakan studi kolerasi dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja bagian produksi di CV. Karoseri Laksana. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 98 pekerja diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dilakukan dengan cara pengukuran berat badan (kg) dibagi tinggi badan (m2 ), beban kerja diukur menggunakan metode 10 denyut, dan asupan energi diukur menggunakan metode recall 24 jam. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji kendall tau(α=0,05).

Hasil : Beban kerja kategori ringan 68 orang (69,4%), kategori sedang 27 orang (27,6%), dan kategori berat 3 orang (3,1%). Asupan energi pada pekerja kategori kurang 28 orang (28,5%), kategori baik 62 orang (63,8%), dan kategori lebih 8 orang (8,16%). Ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan indeks massa tubuh (p=0,02). Tidak ada hubungan asupan energi dengan indeks massa tubuh (p=0,15).

Simpulan : Ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan indeks massa tubuh pada tenaga kerja laki-laki di CV. Karoseri Laksana. Tidak ada hubungan antara asupan energi dengan indeks massa tubuh pada pekerja laki-laki CV. Karoseri Laksana.
A Proposed Model for Agricultural Marketing in Odisha, India
Authors:   Research Scholar, Faculty of Management Studies, Sri Sri University, Godisahi, Cuttack, Orissa, Dash* Debasis , Khandelwal Dr. Puspendra ,   Associate Professor, Faculty of Management Studies, Sri Sri University, Cuttack, Godisahi, Orissa, Nath Dr. Subash Chandra ,   Associate Professor, Faculty of Management Studies, Sri Sri University, Godisahi, Cuttack Odisha
Published: February 2020

Indian agriculture is known for its historic capacity and reliance on agricultural produce. Though, this sector has seen downs in the 1960s and then for a few years in the 1980s; at present it is one of the growing sectors in India. Thanks to the initiatives taken by the Central and the State Governments from time to time to motivate the farmers through various activities and policies. A few such initiatives are The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna (Corp insurance) in June 2016, Approval of Blue Revolution, and Government Investment to improve milk productivity (Rupees 221 Crores), Energy Efficient Irrigation Systems, Launch of Parikrama Krishi Vikas Yojna (to address critical importance of soil and water for improving agricultural production) at central level and the Kalia Yojna, Waiver of interest on crop loans, Minimum Support Price (MSP) at the state level. Despite such initiatives, Indian agriculture that contributed to 51% to the GDP in the 1950s presently stands at an all time low at 14% in the year 2018. The problem relating to the agricultural sector is not productivity, but it is the lack of interest and motivation on the part of farmers to cultivate due to insufficient and scarce incomes generated by cultivation. This article suggests a model that could be used by the Government in the state of Odisha to motivate farmers produce more and at the same time help revenue generation and employment in the agricultural sector as well.
Patronage as a Determinant of Rental Values of Shopping Malls: A Case of Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Estate Management, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria., Iroham* Chukwuemeka O. , Akinwale Olajumoke M. ,   Department of Estate Management, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria., Okagbue *Hilary I. ,   Department of Mathematics, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria., Peter Nkolika J. ,   Department of Estate Management, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria., Emetere Moses E. ,   Department of Physics, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
Published: February 2020

The proliferation of shopping malls in virtually all economics of the world both that of the developed and developing ones can be linked to its patronage. This patronage which is gradually causing the loss of grip of the traditional market setting has been studied in line with gender, age, income, location, the image of the malls and type of shoppers amongst others. Due to the modern outfit and patronage, tenants of the malls have to be prepared for its rental payments. However, no study has specifically linked the patronage of malls with such. Therefore to achieve this aim two shopping malls located virtually in the same place were studied; the cocoa mall and heritage mall Ibadan. The study which is a cross-sectional survey entailed the distribution of copies of questionnaires to the tenants, interview with the manager of the malls and observation of frequency of shoppers to the malls. Data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-Square test of significance at 95% confidence level and it was revealed that the patronage of the malls is associated with its rental values. The researchers hereby opine that since it appears that much patronage tends to increase rental values of malls, managers are encouraged to ensure that they enhance their patronage to enjoy a marginal increase in rental payment. This will also be beneficial to tenants going by the enhanced economic returns evident in a higher occupancy rate.
FPGA Implementation of Video Dehazing using Dark Channel Priori Algorithm
Authors:   Associate Professor, CVR College of Engineering, Hyderabad., Kumar* Dr. P. Anil , Rao Dr. T. Chandra Sekhar ,   Professor, Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Tirupati., Padmajarani Dr. S.V. ,   Principal, Sree Venkateswara College of Engineering, Nellore., Chiranjeevi D. ,   IAENG Member, Bengaluru.
Published: February 2020

The images captured by the camera are dependent on the illumination and reflectance components. The quality of images is degraded by the atmospheric parameters such as poor illumination intensity, rain, haze and fog. The images affected by fog and haze generally lose edge and color information. The image restoration techniques such as dehazing help in retrieving the edge information, but at the cost of color information. The image enhancement such as image dehazing using a dark channel priori algorithm is performed on the image to improve the information content in the image. In this paper, we propose a method of FPGA implementation of video dehazing using a dark channel priori algorithm. The proposed architecture is implemented using VHDL in Cyclone III FPGA with an operating frequency of 108 Hz. The results of the dark channel priori method are verified with the MATLAB simulation results.
ECG Signals Classification using Statistical and Wavelet Features
Authors:   Department of Master of Computer Applications, Narayanaguru college of Engineering, Manjalumoodu, India., S B* Anuja , Nandini K Usha ,   Department of Master of Computer Applications, Narayanaguru college of Engineering, Manjalumoodu, India., S T Sukanya ,   Department of Master of Computer Applications, Narayanaguru college of Engineering, Manjalumoodu, India.
Published: February 2020

The technique called signal processing is vitally used as a choice in the case of real-time examination of ECG (electrocardiography) signals. Classification of arrhythmic beat is primarily utilized in the detection of abnormalities normally found in electrocardiogram (ECG) and thus help in identifying problem occurred in heart. This work intentionally carryout, signal preprocessing of electroencephalography, feature extraction using statistical and wavelet and SVM-RFE established classification for arrhythmic is achieved to differentiate regular and irregular constituents of ECG. FFT technique, is used initially in order to remove the noise, to detect R-peaks later then the thresholding technique and windowing technique are consumed. The features of wavelet (such as the information of RR-interval) are calculated and sequenced to features of statistical to organize the final set of feature, which is then consumed to characterize and classify with SVM-RFE for ECG signals. The anticipated classification method arrhythmia is pragmatic to inputting electrocardiography signals gained from the database of MIT-BIH Arrhythmia, along with several international databases of ECG signal. There is no cross validation is required since SVM-RFE works healthy and thus it gives an outstanding performance, it will be beneficial for long-term electrocardiography beat analysis and classification. Results recommend that though the duration of the findings of the recording are of short, with the anticipated model which is able to analyze and classify the idiosyncrasies of heart from an ECG measuring unit with a single lead. The results obtained from the experiment shows an overall accuracy of high performance, sensitivity, and98.97% specificity in contrast with the current approaches mentioned in the literature.
Tribrid Renewable Energy Charging System for Electric Cars
Authors:   Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (BAMU) Aurangabad , Aurangabad, Maharashtra India, Bhalshankar* urekha S. , Bhalshankar Sarika S. ,   Department of Management Science Technology (BAMU) Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University Aurangabad, Maharashtra India
Published: February 2020

Vehicles which run on fossil fuel are the most polluting grids in the world. Electric vehicles (EVs) are invented to cut greenhouse gas emissions. Hybrid electric cars are considered as clean and green source of driving. Just switching to renewable energy based hybrid electric vehicles for manufacturing would slash emissions by 65 per cent, according to Transport & Environment. Due to integration of various factors, like environmental concerns, very high prices of oil and the potential for peak oil, need to develop much clean alternative fuels and high end power systems for automobile has become a top priority for all governments around the word as well as vehicle manufacturers around the world. Tribrid Renewable Energy charging system for electric vehicles is an idea for the generation of electric power for EVs using integrated photovoltaic cells, micro wind turbines and piezoelectric system to electric power pistons. This Tribrid Renewable Energy charging system for electric vehicles is advanced technologies and efficient uses of them are reviewed in a comparative way and the same are presented in this paper. Along with this the recent trends in research and development for the advancement in technology of optimum energy utilization systems for future security of energy is presented.
Performance of Indian Stock Market BSE Sensex and Adag (Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group) Stocks for the Period of Jan 2008 to Oct 2019
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Commerce Manipal University Jaipur, Nayak S* Girisha , Lodha Dr. Gaurav ,   Research Supervisor Department of Commerce Manipal University Jaipur
Published: February 2020

The main goal of the current research is to examine the relationship of ADAG (Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group) of shares on Indian stock market SENSEX. The present research uses the monthly closing data for the period starting from Jan 2008 to Oct 2019 collected from secondary sources like Bombay stock exchange and money control.com. Eleven years ago, Anil Ambani was recognized as the sixth richest man in the world. In 2019, he is not in the billionaire’s club. After another drop-in share prices, the total capitalization of six companies from the Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group reached 6,196 crores, making the net worth of President Anil Ambani less than USD 1 billion. At the end of 2000, energy production was considered a sunrise sector, as India began major reforms in the energy sector and ambitious privatization. When the government talked about major initiatives for coal, heat and nuclear projects, investors thought energy reserves would turn into many entities. The bubble burst when the sector was persecuted by corruption charges and came under severe price pressure. It is not easy to see the sunrise sector.
Organisational Citizenship Behaviour of Teacheng Faculties with Special Reference to Viruthunagar District
Authors:   Research scholar, Department of Business Administration, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu India, Ramalakshmi* K. , priya B. Shanmuga ,   Assistant professor, Kalasalingam Business School, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education,Krishnakovil,Tamilnadu,India., Kumar N.Muthu ,   professor and Head, Department of Business Administration, Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Secunderabad, Telungana.
Published: February 2020

This article wish to discern the link among organizational citizenship behavior and organizational involvement among teaching faculties of various colleges from viruthunagar district. The sample comprised 100 engineering college professors. In selected review of literature there is a positive connection among organizational commitment and an OCB. This study prominently analyze the link between organizational citizenship behavior and various proportions of organizational involvement (Affective, continuance, and normative) and how it contributes among the industry, thereafter education is becoming an more important industry for the amelioration of future generations of our country.
Vehicular Speed Regulation through Autonomous Braking System Embedded with Smart Insurance Facility using Iot
Authors:   Assistant Professor, R.M.K.Engineering College, Gumidipoondi, Tamil Nadu, India, Shyam* Mr. M. , Vignesh Mr. R.Sathya ,   Assistant Professor, R.M.K.Engineering College, Gumidipoondi, Tamil Nadu, India., Sivakumar Mr. A. ,   Assistant Professor, Gr-II R.M.K.Engineering College, Gumidipoondi, Tamil Nadu, India., Yogapriya Ms. J. ,   M.E., Programmer Analyst, Cognizant Technology Solutions, Siruseri, Chennai , Tamil Nadu, India
Published: February 2020

The recent developments in the field of automotive engineering and the ease of automobile production has resulted in a drastic increase in the number of vehicles and subsequently heavy traffic congestion. This has naturally resulted in doubling of accidents due to negligence. The process of claiming insurances for the damages incurred is till date a very tedious and time-consuming process. Persons claiming pay-back from insurance policies even go up to the extent of faking documents or produce forged evidences to get monetarily benefitted. Till date there is no secure automotive system that provides safe driving through intelligent braking, combined with an IoT based insurance calculation smart device. The proposed idea provides a safety system to the driver through speed regulation that is primarily governed through an automatic braking unit. The system is centered with a microcontroller unit, which along with sensors interfaced, reads the vehicles around it and optimizes the speed of the vehicle. The autonomous braking system intervenes only when there is an emergency control of the vehicle required. An added feature to this autonomous unit is the smart insurance facility that ensures that insurances are claimed genuinely. The vehicle On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) is connected to cloud via IoT, which performs vehicle tracking continuously.. It collects data about the state of various parts, detection of any failure in the engine, signs like speed warnings and proximity levels and transmits the data automatically, which can be accessed using Android or iOS or a web browser. The data received, is then shared with the insurance providers and the clients, after which insurance procedures follow. Thus, the above hybrid system, ensures passenger safety and also aids in faster insurance claims for genuine cases of accidents, which can be done precariously based upon the magnitude of the accident.
Common Sport Movement Recognition from Wearable Inertial Sensor
Authors:   Sport Innovation and Technology Center (SITC), School of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Johor Bahru, Univeristi Teknologi Malaysia., Amir as’ari* Muhammad , Shahar Norazman ,   Sport Innovation and Technology Center (SITC), School of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Johor Bahru, Univeristi Teknologi Malaysia., Ghazali Nurul Fathiah ,   Sport Innovation and Technology Center (SITC), School of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Johor Bahru, Univeristi Teknologi Malaysia., Yahya Nur Akmal ,   Sport Innovation and Technology Center (SITC), School of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Johor Bahru, Univeristi Teknologi Malaysia.
Published: February 2020

Common sport movements are the fundamental movements in all kind of sports. There are lots of researches done on classifying sports movements but very few are focused on common sport movement which is the focus of this project. The main aim is to develop an automated algorithm that can detect the common sport movements into walking based and jumping based movement from the wearable inertial sensor. The inertial sensor signals obtained from ten subjects were processed and grouped into walking-based and jumping-based movements. Time-domain features were extracted from the signals. Finally, the classification and performance evaluation process is done by using three different classification models (Support Vector Machine (SVM), k Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and Decision Tree) with fixed window size of 1.28 seconds at the first stage. At the second stage, the best model from the first stage was used to determine the best window size in extracting the features that represent the walking and jumping based movement. As a result, SVM algorithm with window size of 2 seconds produced the highest overall accuracy of 95.4 % which proved to be the best classification algorithm to classify the common sport movements into walking-based and jumping-based movements. It is hoped that the outcome from this project can be used as a part of developing the overall automated sport movement recognition which is useful for the analyst, coach or player to analyse the performance of the player as well as predicting total energy consumption in preventing the injury among the player.
5th Generation Wireless Communication Revolution
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, HMRITM (Affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University), Delhi, India., Abidin* Shafiqul , Izhar Mohd ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, HMRITM (Affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University), Delhi, India., Vadi Vikas Rao ,   Don Bosco Technical School (Affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University), New Delhi, India.
Published: February 2020

The entire world is moving with mobility with a ultra fast speed in utmost minimum time. This article is basically to highlight the features of future technology associated with 5G. The mobility of technology has experienced from 1 G to 4G. 5G technology is yet to come but debate has already started about its negative and positive aspects. 5 G is a complete wireless communication with almost no limitations. It supports WWWW. People say 5 G is actually Real wireless world. But all these generation have their advantages over other. 5G represent a new way of thinking. Fifth generation can be called a wearable device equipped with artificial intelligence characteristics. mindset. 5G will enable everything to be securely plus automatically monitored. In this effort has been made o discuss aspects of 5G and associated feature
Earnings Management and Corporate Governance Evidence from Jordanian Banks
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Accounting, Amman Arab University, Amman – Jordan, Shubita* Mohammad Fawzi
Published: February 2020

The board of directors typically selects and removes officers, initiates fundamental changes, determines capital structure, adds, amends, or repeals bylaws (such as mergers and divestitures), declares dividends and sets the compensation for officers and management. The segregation of duties involves assigning different employees to perform functions so that an employee acting alone is prevented from committing an error or concealing a fraud in the normal course of their duties. Four types of functional responsibilities should be segregated: the authority to execute transactions, the recording of transactions, custody of the assets affected by the transactions and periodic reconciliation of existing assets to recorded amounts. There are several studies on the influence of corporate governance in developed markets relating to a variety of aspects. However, in the context of the Jordan market, such researches are rare. The paper analyses the governance practices of 13 Jordanian listed banks listed. The main findings of the study are that there is a positive relationship between board sizes and earnings management (EM) through discretionary accruals, that there is no relationship between independence and segregation of duties, and that EM through discretionary accruals and board size mediates the association between corporate governance structure and (EM) through discretionary accruals.
Dynamic Performance of High-Speed Rail Cable Stayed Bridge with Altered Track Assembly
Authors:   PhD Research Scholar at S. V. National Institute of Technology, Surat., Variyavwala* Jigar P. , Desai Dr. Atul K. ,   Professor at S. V. National Institute of Technology, Surat.
Published: February 2020

On fast moving world, the interest is being increased for high-speed trains. It provides a sustainable and effective mode of travelling. Till date India was special among the developing nations for not having a high-speed rail corridor. However, by introducing Mumbai–Ahmedabad high-speed rail corridor, it opens up research directed towards efficient design of the supporting structures. In India, construction and upgradation of railways on its top which attracts the researchers for advance research in the same field. Here an attempt is made to understand the railway track formulation and bridging aspect for high speed rail model as per European standards to assess the influence or impact of rail axle load on bridge behavior. Under this scope, a hypothetical case study of “H-Shaped Cable Stayed Bridge” is taken with Rheda 2000 non-ballasted track, vibrating and non-vibrating ballasted track. The analysis is performed by two approaches; first is the track characterized by its finite element model and second is by introducing track through its equivalent weight. The ballast-less track is already a candid approach for rail lines, showing competitiveness against the conventional ballasted track. The reason for the adaptability of the Ballast-less track is its low maintenance and high accessibility of materials. However, on the basis of vibration analysis “Vibrating Ballasted Track” proved decent in terms of performance.
Seam Strength of the Plain and Medium Weight Selected Apparel Wear Fabrics Stitched with Lockstitch-301 Seam
Authors:   Department of Textile Technology, under the School of Chemical Engineering, VFSTR (Deemed to be University), Guntur, Vadlamudi, India., Chavhan* Md. Vaseem , Venkatesh B. ,   Department of Textile Technology, under the School of Chemical Engineering, VFSTR (Deemed to be University), Guntur, Vadlamudi, India., Ch. Goverdhanrao ,   Department of Textile Technology, under the School of Chemical Engineering, VFSTR (Deemed to be University), Guntur, Vadlamudi, India.
Published: February 2020

A study on lockstitch - 301 seam mechanics by stitching on medium weight selected apparel wear fabrics have been carried out. The effect of fabric types and numbers of fabric layers, on to on to the seam strength, seam efficiency and seam elongation is studied. It has been found that the seam strength is depends on to the stitch density for both warp and weft direction while seam efficiency is only depends on the fabric type irrespective of the seam direction. The seam elongation is only affected by the number of layers in war direction.
Generation of Electricity from Fruit and Vegetable Waste
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Food Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, VFSTR, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh) India., Kaur* Er. Parinder , Rathi Er. Anjali ,   Quality Assurance Technician in Dipardo Foods, Brampton, Canada, Dhawan Er. Anshul ,   Assistant Professor, Food Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, VFSTR, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh) India.
Published: February 2020

Roughly 1.3 million tons of food accounting to one-third of the annual food production meant for human consumption is wasted annually. Food wastage can be reduced to a great extent by proper post-harvest treatments, cold storage as well as improving the supply chain. However, food waste such as vegetable peels, meat carcasses and teabags is almost unavoidable and accounts for 19% of the total waste and can be used for energy generation by anaerobic digestion where microorganisms convert the waste material into biogas that can be utilized to produce electricity. Three set-up were made using E. Coli stains for the same- control set-up, set-up containing glucose to act as a substrate for E. Coli bacteria and a set-up containing KCl as it is an electrolyte and can help in transfer of charge. Set-up was made using air tight plastic containers connected with a salt bridge. Graphite rods were placed in each container and connected with wire. Slurry was poured in the container and connected to another container with water and air pump. The control MFC set-up produced the least amount of electricity followed by set-up containing KCl and most electricity production was found in set-up containing glucose. Thus, providing a substrate to the waste can help in production of electricity from waste thus giving a way to utilise the organic waste material in a judicious way.
Enhancing Fault Tolerance of Cloud Nodes using Replication Techniques
Authors:   Research Scholar, Faculty of Computer Applications, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, Faridabad (Haryana) India., Dhingra* Mridula , Gupta Dr. Neha ,   Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, Faridabad (Haryana) India.
Published: February 2020

The cloud technologies are gaining boom in the field of information technology. But on the same side cloud computing sometimes results in failures. These failures demand more reliable frameworks with high availability of computers acting as nodes. The request made by the user is replicated and sent to various VMs. If one of the VMs fail, the other can respond to increase the reliability. A lot of research has been done and being carried out to suggest various schemes for fault tolerance thus increasing the reliability. Earlier schemes focus on only one way of dealing with faults but the scheme proposed by the the author in this paper presents an adaptive scheme that deals with the issues related to fault tolerance in various cloud infrastructure. The projected scheme uses adaptive behavior during the selection of replication and fine-grained checkpointing methods for attaining a reliable cloud infrastructure that can handle different client requirements. In addition to it the algorithm also determines the best suited fault tolerance method for every designated virtual node. Zheng, Zhou,. Lyu and I. King (2012).
Refractory and Mechanical Properties of Dealuminated Kaoline-Based Geopolymer Concrete
Authors:   Lecturer, Civil Engineering Department, Giza Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology, Egypt., Shaaban* Mostafa
Published: February 2020

This study has been performed to evaluate the performance of the industrial by-product dealuminated kaolin (DK) as geopolymer paste in production a refractory concrete. The paper study the thermal and mechanical properties of concrete mixtures containing crushed refractory brick as combined aggregate and geopolymer paste produced from the blend of 10%, 20% and 30% of DK, ordinary Portland cement (OPC), solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate as alkaline activator. These concrete mixtures were tested for workability, shrinkage at 400,800 and 1200 °C, thermal shock resistance at temperature of 950 °C, Cold crushing strength, tensile strength, and elastic modulus. The results of these mixtures compared with the results of concrete mixtures containing 100% OPC and 100% aluminous cement (AC) .The results show that the thermal and mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete produced by dealuminated kaolin (DK) are enhanced. Also, it is found that mixture contains 20% of DK appears to be the optimal geopolymer concrete mixture.
Identification of Influencing Factors: Does the Social Media Sites Affect the Education of College Students?
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Guru Nanak College, Velachery, Chennai (Tamil Nadu) India., Prabu* Dr. G. , Anthonisamy Dr. M. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, AVS College of Arts and Science, Ramalingapuram, Salem (Tamil Nadu) India.
Published: February 2020

Probably we may come across the Social Media Sites (SMS) such as Facebook, WhatApp, Twitter and YouTube is a powerful media among the general public. The recent days without social media noting do to so for that reason every individual could be an account holder of social media. With the impact of social media, we could make significant changes among the public or government. The objective of the study is to find out the most influenced factor in Social Media Sites (SMS) among college students. Seven factors are used for the study such as Privacy_F1, Friendship_F2, Illegal Problems_F3, Advertise _F4, Risk Identify _F5, Easiest Share_F6, Post_ F7. Privacy F1 is the most influenced factor among the college students.
Challenges and Opportunities for Indonesian Women's Participation and Representation in Legislative Power
Authors:   Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, Indarja*  , Pinilih Sekar Anggun Gading ,   Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Published: February 2020

This study aims to examine what are the opportunities and challenges for women political party members to be able to participate in elections, and what strategies can be taken to increase women’s representation in Parliamentary Elections in Indonesia. This research used qualitative research as the method. Data are collected from various secondary sources mainly from regulations, journal articles, government and non-government organization reports, book and others. The results show that women’s representation in Indonesia faces various challenges to participate in elections, including from political, social, cultural and economic factors. Strategy that can be done in increasing women’s representation is like the government review on the Law and several relevant regulations, with the aims to fulfill a thirty percent quota for women, and by improving the recruitment process of members of political parties.
Lecr: Less Energy Consumption Routing in Internet of Things
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department Computer Science, Cauvery College for Women (affiliated to Bharathidasan University) Tiruchirappalli, India, Mary* T. Julie , Bhuvaneswari A. ,   Associate Professor, Department Computer Science Cauvery College for Women (affiliated to Bharathidasan University) in Tiruchirappalli, India
Published: February 2020

Internet of Things (IoT) constitutes a network of various devices has an equipment with the mandatory facility of communication and optional facilities of sensing, information collecting, storage and processing. IoT network has been used for research and development purpose in many application areas such as military environment, traffic management, and e-healthcare system. IoT network was enormous in scale and complexity, mainly in terms of energy efficiency because battery lifetime is limited. The previous routing protocols for IoT are difficult and require a huge memory use and high energy consumption which are insufficient for IoT network processing. For that reason, an efficient routing algorithm needed to decrease energy consumption while communication. To tackle this problem, this paper proposes Less Energy Consumption Routing (LECR) algorithm. This algorithm reduces energy consumption using 4 ways in IoT, (1) Sleep and Wake up Scheduling, (2) Route Discovery in IoT Base Station (3) Less Power Consumption Route for Communication (4) Reduce Overhead while Routing. The experimental result proves the LECR algorithm reduces IoT devices battery drain and increases lifetime of the IoT network efficiently.
Real Time Linguistic Analysis using Natural Language Processing
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science , University of Petroleum and Energy Studies , Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India., Patni* Dr. Jagdish Chandra , Singh Anupam ,   Assistant Professor in Department of Informatics, School of Computer Science , University of Petroleum , Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India., Sharma Dr. Hitesh Kumar ,   working as Assistant Professor at School of Computer Science , University of Petroleum and Energy Studies , Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Published: February 2020

There are plenty of analysis done on linguistic communication process to develop and improve systems that square measure a lot of human, which will perceive easy directions. There are many research organizations working on different projects of NLP. This paper can function as the premise of connecting likeminded folks primarily based upon their thoughts, their interests the ideas they share. In an exceedingly layman’s language this is able to work on a true time basis, currently primarily based upon the user response linguistic communication process Techniques are enforced and in real time thoughts are matched with someone of vertical having interests and thoughts just like ours so, it might operate like connecting us with a world of our own. This paper aims at providing associate surroundings wherever like individuals move with individuals of their kind in order that they speak solely purposeful and zilch out of context by developing a Natural Language Processing based Linguistic Analysis system.
Effectiveness of Yoga on Memory of Learners in Secondary Level
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department Master of Science, Thejus Engineering College, Vellarkad, Thrissur, Kerala, India., N V* Anthony , Devi Dr.K.B. Jasmine Suthanthira ,   Dean Department of Education At PRIST Deemed To Be University, Thanjavur Campus. Tamilnadu, India.
Published: February 2020

This experimental research is evaluated the significance of Yoga on Memory of Secondary School Students, aged between 13 and 17 years. Pretest-posttest of control and experimental groups are designed for this study. The total seventy students were included equally in both control and experimental groups. Before the experiment the researcher administered a pre-test for measuring memory of the total seventy students which was measured through in terms of number of trials using Instructional Manual for Memory Drum ( Dr. Vivek Bhargava, Chairman, Harprasad Institute of Behavioural Studies, 41-12, Hardeep Enclave, Sikandra. AGRA(U.P.). And the same test was administered as post –test for both groups. The significance was measured through in terms of number of trials. To remove the difference statistically in the initial status of the two groups, the researcher analyzed the data with the statistical technique of Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). Thus both groups initial status had been equated. The main findings of the experimental study proved that the regular yoga practicing students develop the homeostasis of persons in a balanced manner. It helps to attain the complete self-realization. This study reveals that Yoga will assist to improve the students’ memory in a magnificent level. So, Yoga should be practiced for students in the schools of Kerala. Through yoga the students’ memory has increased.