bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dan Sumber Air Minum Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Upt. Puskesmas Palangkau Tahun 2021
Authors: Ariyanto Edy , Fahrurazi Fahrurazi , Amin Muhammad
Published: December 2021

zat gizi pada 1000 HPK (Hari Pertama Kelahiran) dan pengaruh Lingkungan yang tidak sehat sehingga disebut masalah gizi yang bersifat kronis. Tujuan pada penelitian adalah guna mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dan sumber air minum dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja UPT. Puskemas Palangkau Kecamatan Kapuas Murung Kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantittatif dengan memakai desain cross secttional dan pengambilan sampel memakai teknik Total Sampling sebanyak 56 responden. Analisi data penelitian memakai Uji Chi-Squre dengan (α= 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan maka 26 balita (46,4%) menderita Stunting, tingkat pendidikan ibu yang rendah sebanyak 39 ibu (69,6%), sedangkan yang mengunsumsi sumber air minum tidak bersih sebanyak 37(66,1%). Hasil Uji Chi-Squre menunjukkan maka ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu (P-Value= 0,002), sumber air minum (P-Value= 0,003) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Palangkau Kecamatan Kapuas murung Kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah tahun 2021. Diharapkan bisa menumbuhkan kesadaran ibu akan pentingnya pemberian air minum yang bersih kepada balita.
Analisis Kepemilikan Jamban Keluarga Di Desa Banua Rantau Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banua Lawas Kabupaten Tabalong Tahun 2019
Authors: Indah Meilya Farika , Riza Yeni , Amalia Kiki
Published: December 2021

Secara nasional, terdapat 69,27% rumah tangga yang memiliki akses terhadap sanitasi layak, persentase rumah tangga yang memiliki akses terhadap sanitasi layak terendah adalah Papua 33,75%, Bengkulu 44,31%, dan Nusa Tenggara Timur 50,72%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepemilikan jamban keluarga di Desa Banua Rantau Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banua Lawas Kabupaten Tabalong Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional, menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari responden yaitu Kepala Keluarga. Data dianalisis secara analitik dan diuji secara statistik dengan uji Chi Square pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan (p=0,000), pekerjaan (p=0,000), penghasilan (p=0,000), dan pengetahuan (p=0,000) dengan kepemilikan jamban keluarga. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan lingkungan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banua Lawas agar meningkatkan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai pentingnya kepemilikan jamban keluarga dan sanitasi lingkungan dan diharapkan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tabalong agar membangun jamban umum (jamban komunal) sebagai sarana/ tempat untuk buang air besar bagi masyarakat yang belum mampu untuk membangun jamban keluarga.
BIMBINGAN KONSELING INDIVIUAL UNTUK MENGURANGI PERILAKU PROKASTINASI MENGHAFAL JUZ’AMMA PADA SANTRI
Authors: Yahya Ilham Nur , Budiyono Alief
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAKPenundaan dalam keilmuan psikologi dikenal dengan prokrastinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kondisi perilaku prokrastinasi menghafal Juz’amma pada santri putra. Mengetahui proses pelaksanaan bimbingan konseling individual. Mengetahui kondisi perilaku prokrastinasi menghafal setelah diberikan bimbingan konseling individual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara. Analisis data lebih difokuskan pada analisis data secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian selama di lapangan Kondisi santri putra melakukan penundaan menghafal Juz’amma. Bimbingan konseling individual dipilih untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Proses bimbingan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu 1) Tahap Awal 2) Tahap Pertengahan 3) Tahap Akhir. Bimbingan konseling individual membuat santri memahami potensi dirinya, mampu membuat jadwal kegiatan dan konsisten dalam melaksanakannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa bimbingan konseling individual mengurangi perilaku prokrastinasi menghafal Juz’amma pada santri. Ini dibuktikan perubahan perilaku santri berupa pemahaman akan potensi diri, pengendalian diri, peningkatan kemampuan managemen waktu.Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Konseling Individual; Perilaku Prokrastinasi
UPAYA GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM MEMOTIVASI BELAJAR ANAK NELAYAN DI SMP NEGERI 1 PULAU LAUT TANJUNG SELAYAR
Authors: Audria Dina Aida , Sultani Sultani , Susanto Didi
Published: December 2021

Upaya guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk terus melaksanakan kewajibannya sebagai seorang pelajar dan menggapai cita-citanya, dengan memberikan dorongan kepada peserta didik untuk terus belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi belajar anak nelayan di SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar, untuk mengetahui faktor rendahnya motivasi belajar anak nelayan di SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar, untuk mengetahui upaya guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak nelayan di SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar yang memiliki motivasi belajar rendah. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menggambarkan layanan konseling kelompok yang dilaksankan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa sudah dikatakan berhasil karena dapat mengatasi permasalahan siswa dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada anak nelayan di SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat beberapa anak nelayan yang memiliki motivasi belajar yang rendah. Upaya guru Bimbingan dan konseling dalam pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada anak nelayan di SMP Negeri 1 Pulau Laut Tanjung Selayar.
MOTIVASI INSTRINSIK, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI KERINCI
Authors: Yandri Hengki , Harmalis Harmalis , Sasferi Nuzmi , Naidarti Naidarti , Juliawati Dosi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan negatif dukungan sosial dan motivasi intrinsik dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 72 mahasiswa yang diambil dari mahasiswa jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling Pendidikan Islam. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah skala prokrastinasi akademik, dukungan sosial, dan motivasi intrinsik. Data tersebut diolah dengan menggunakan metode analisis Regresi Berganda dengan bantuan komputer melalui aplikasi SPSS Versi 17. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefesien korelasi (R) antara dukungan sosial dan motivasi intrinsik dengan prokrastinasi akademik sebesar 0,826 dengan P=0,000 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi hubungan yang kuat antara dukungan sosial dan motivasi intrinsik dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling Pendidikan Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci. Nilai R2 (R Square) sebesar 0,682, artinya bahwa persentase sumbangan antara dukungan sosial dan motivasi intrinsik dengan prokrastinasi akademik adalah sebesar 68,2 %
ORIENTASI KARIR PADA GURU MADRASAH ALIYAH UNGGULAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Deskriptif Berdasarkan Teori Jangkar Karir Schein)
Authors: Khaeriah Khaeriah , Hidayat Dede Rahmat , Hidayat Dede Rahmat , Herdi Herdi , Herdi Herdi
Published: December 2021

Orientasi karir pada guru menjadi hal yang menarik untuk dikaji, karena guru menjadi salah satu pekerjaan yang banyak didambakan oleh banyak orang juga memiliki prosepek masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekspolorasi orientasi karir pada guru berdasarkan latar belakang gender, jenjang pendidikan dan asal daerah (letak geografis). Schein merujuk orientasi karir seseorang pada 9 dimensi jangkar karir. Sampel penelitian yaitu guru-guru dari sembilan MAN IC yang terdiri dari 157 responden. Pemilihan populasi dan sampel menggunakan teknik area sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama gambaran umum orientasi karir pada guru man ic yang paling tinggi rata-ratanya yaitu pada dimensi keamanan kerja. Kedua, dari 9 jangkar karir, 8 dimensi tidak terdapat perbedaan orientasi karir pada guru laki-laki maupun perempuan, kecuali pada dimensi kompetensi manajerial. Ketiga tidak terdapat perbedaan orientasi karir pada guru berdasarkan jenjang pendidikan, baik dari S1, S2 maupun S3. Keempat, dari 9 jangkar karir, 7 dimensi jangkar karir tidak terdapat perbedaan orientasi karir guru berdasarkan asal daerah (letak geografis), kecuali pada dimensi kompetensi manajerial dan keamanan kerja.
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM BIMBINGAN KARIER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN ADAPTABILITAS KARIER SISWA JURUSAN IPA SMA NEGERI 7 BEKASI
Authors: Basyarah Siti Farida , Marjo Happy Karlina , Herdi Herdi
Published: December 2021

Program bimbingan karier di SMA adalah program yang berguna untuk membantu siswa untuk dapat mempersiapkan karier yang tepat dan diharapkan berkembang maksimal dengan kariernya tersebut. Adaptabilitas karier  sebagai kesiapan untuk mengatasi tugas  yang terprediksi untuk mempersiapkan dan turut berperan dalam  pekerjaan,  pendidikan,  serta  mampu  mengatasi  situasi  yang  tidak  terduga  yang mungkin  muncul  sebagai  perubahan  dalam  pekerjaan,  kondisi  kerja  dan  Pendidikan. Adaptabilitas karier terdiri dari empat dimensi yaitu perhatian (concern), pengendalian (control), keingintahuan (curiousity) dan kepercayaan diri (confidence). Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan program karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa jurusan IPA SMA Negeri 7 Bekasi. Secara khusus, tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh data empirik sebagai berikut ini: (1) Pengembangan program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa jurusan IPA SMA Negeri 7 Bekasi. (2) Kelayakan program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa jurusan IPA SMA Negeri 7 Bekasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Design Based Research model Amiel & Reeves.  Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik Kelas XII  IPA  SMA Negeri 7 Bekasi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah hasil identifikasi masalah dengan menyebarkan angket adaptabilitas karier diperoleh adaptabilitas karier siswa kelas XII Jurusan IPA dengan mean measure sebesar 2.88, skor bergerak dari kategori rendah sampai dengan kategori tinggi dengan skor minimum sebesar 1.08, skor maksimal sebesar 4.88, dan standar deviasi sebesar 1.08. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, secara umum profil adaptabilitas karier siswa berada di rata-rata. Pengembangan program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa kelas XII IPA SMAN 7 Bekasi telah melalui tahap yaitu uji ahli bimbingan karier dalam menilai kelayakan program dengan nilai 73,33% artinya program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa kelas XII IPA SMAN 7 Bekasi adalah layak. Selanjutnya, hasil uji kelayakan pengguna program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa kelas XII IPA SMAN 7 Bekasi adalah 76,66 % artinya layak. Hasil evaluasi langkah pengembangan program bimbingan karier untuk meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier siswa kelas XII IPA SMAN 7 Bekasi memiliki kategori baik karena memiliki nilai 77,14%.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONFORMITAS DAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU KONSUMTIF YANG TERJADI PADA ANGGOTA KOMUNITAS VANSHEAD KENDAL
Authors: Rijal Ahmad Fahmi , Anisah Laelatul , Widjanarko Mochamad
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konformitas dan kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsumtif yang terjadi pada anggota komunitas Vanshead Kendal, hubungan antara konformitas dan perilaku konsumtif, hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dan perilaku konsumtif, dan besarnya sumbangan efektif konformitas dan kepercayaan diri terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 63 orang anggota komunitas Vanshead Kendal yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku konsumtif, konformitas, dan kepercayaan diri. Hasil pengujian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi dua predictor menunjukkan Rx1x2y = 0,361 dengan F = 4,496 dan p = 0,000 (p<0,01). Artinya ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara konformitas dan kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsumtif. Hipotesis minor satu dan dua diuji menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment. Hasil uji hipotesis minor satu menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara konformitas dengan perilaku konsumtif, dimana nilai rx1y = 0,346 dan p = 0,000 (p<0,01). Pada uji hipotesis minor dua  menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif antara kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsutif, dimana nilai rx2y = -0,183 dan p = 0,000 (p<0,01). Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan nilai R square konformitas dan kepercayaan diri sebesar 0,130. Artinya konformitas dan kepercayaan diri mempengaruhi perilaku konsumtif yang terjadi pada anggota komunitas Vanshead Kendal sebesar 13%, sisanya 87% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Layanan Informasi Tentang Tahapan Perkembangan Psikososial Pada Guru TK Balita Qur’an Jakarta
Authors: Sari Devi Ratna , H.T Christine Masada
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran proses kegiatan layanan informasi dan respon peserta kegiatan layanan informasi tentang tahapan perkembangan psikososial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data merupakan kelompok guru TK Balita Qur’an yang berjumlah 10 orang. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses kegiatan layanan informasi tentang tahapan perkembangan psikososial pada guru TK Balita Qur’an dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Rangkaian kegiatan dikemas dalam tahapan POAC, yaitu planning, organizing, actuating. controlling. Respon yang ditunjukkan peserta juga sangat baik dengan adanya keaktifan peserta dalam bertanya juga ketertiban peserta dalam menyimak kegiatan layanan informasi. Rsepon peserta tersebut diperlihatkan pula dalam aspek berpikir, merasa, bersikap, bertindak, dan bertanggungjawab (BMB3).
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MELALUI NILAI BUDAYA BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN BUDAYA, PARADIGMA BARU SIMBIOSIS MUTUALISME
Authors: Sulistyowati Roro Dwi
Published: December 2021

Culture is very closely related to tourism, because we can see from the definition of culture which is a symbol of the surrounding community around which there is a meaning that includes everything that is the result of creation, human work. Meanwhile tourism is a series of trips undertaken by a person or group of people outside their temporary residence for various purposes (such as vacationing, enjoying the beauty of nature and culture, business, etc. Then we can see that the relationship between cultures has a relationship that is very closely related to tourism and the cultural environment which can provide added value to tourists who come to visit the place.We can also conclude that tourism and culture are activities of exchanging information and cultural symbols in which there are places, traditions, arts, ceremonies, and other identities contained in the place that can be enjoyed by every tourist who comes to visit.Keywords: tourism development, cultural values, cultural environment.
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SDN KERATON 5 MARTAPURA
Authors: Nugroho Arif Ganda
Published: December 2021

Motivasi belajar berarti keseluruhan daya penggerak didalam diri para siswa/warga belajar/Peserta didik yang dapat menimbulkan, menjamin, dan memberikan arah pada kegiatan belajar, guna mencapai tujuan belajar yang di harapkan. Dengan motivasi belajar, maka siswa/ warga belajar/ peserta didik dapat mempunyai intensitas dan kesinambungan dalam proses pembelajaran/ pendidikan yang di ikuti. Memotivasi pelajar merupakan salah satu langkah awal yang harus dilakukan oleh seorang guru dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Jika guru telah berjaya membangun motivasi pelajar semasa pengajaran dan pembelajaran bermakna guru itu telah berjaya mengajar. Namun pekerjaan ini tidaklah mudah. Memotivasi pelajar tidak hanya menggerakkan pelajar agar aktif dalam pelajaran, tetapi juga mengarahkan dan menjadikan pelajar terdorong untuk belajar secara terus menerus, walaupun dia berada di luar kelas ataupun setelah meninggalkan sekolah.Learning motivation means the overall driving force within the students/students/students that can lead to, guarantee, and provide direction to learning activities, in order to achieve the expected learning goals. With learning motivation, students/students/students can have intensity and continuity in the learning/education process that is followed. Motivating students is one of the first steps that must be taken by a teacher in teaching and learning. If the teacher has succeeded in building student motivation during teaching and learning, it means that the teacher has succeeded in teaching. But this job is not easy. Motivating students not only moves students to be active in learning, but also directs and makes students motivated to learn continuously, even though they are outside the classroom or after leaving school.
KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT PADA TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN: STUDI KASUS DI RUMAH SAKIT ULIN BANJARMASIN
Authors: Ra'uf Muhammad
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin. Kepuasan pasien menjadi tanggungjawab pihak pelayanan kesehatan. Fasilitas dan pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai dengan harapan pasien, tidak menutup kemungkinan pasien tersebut akan selalu datang dan berobat pada layanan kesehatan tersebut. Ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh faktor komunikasi terapeutik perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan.Desain penelitian adalah penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya semua pasien di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin.sejumlah 60 pasien. Tehnik sampling menggunakan simple ramdom sampling dengan sampel sebagian respondenberjumlah 52 responden. Variabel independen komunikasi terapeutik dan variabel dependennya kepuasanpasien. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan pengolahan data editing, coding, entry data dan tabulating dan analisa data menggunakan uji rank spearman.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Therapeutic Communication and Patient Satisfaction Levels at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. Patient satisfaction is the responsibility of the health service. Health facilities and services that are in accordance with patient expectations, do not rule out the possibility that these patients will always come and seek treatment at these health services. One of the patient's dissatisfaction with health services is influenced by the therapeutic communication factor of nurses in providing nursing care.The research design is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The population is all patients at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. A total of 60 patients. Sampling technique using simple random sampling with a sample of some respondents totaling 52 respondents. The independent variable is therapeutic communication and the dependent variable is patient satisfaction. The research instrument used a questionnaire with data processing editing, coding, data entry and tabulating and data analysis using the Spearman rank test.
Pengaruh Latihan Senam Ayo Bersatu Terhadap Peningkatan Kebugaran Jasmani Mahasiswi Akbid Wahana Husada
Authors: Sujoko Imam , Saputra Rudy
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh latihan senam ayo bersatu terhadap peningkatan kebugaran jasmani pada mahasiswi AKBID Wahana Husada. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Sebagai sampel pada penelitian pengaruh latihan senam ayo bersatu terhadap peningkatan kebugaran jasmani adalah mahasiswi AKBID Wahana Husada, yang berjumlah 32 mahasiswi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes hasil kebugaran jasmani. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t perbedaan dan uji-t pengaruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh latihan senam ayo bersatu terhadap peningkatan kebugaran jasmani mahasiswi AKBID Wahana Husada nilai t hitung = 18,705 yang lebih besar dari ttabel = 2,131. Sehingga dengan demikian ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan senam ayo bersatu terhadap kebugaran jasmani pada mahasiswi AKBID Wahana Husada.Kata Kunci : Kebugaran Jasmani; Latihan Senam Ayo Bersatu; Metode Eksperimen.
ON STABILIZATION OF UNSTABLE ROTATION IN THE RESISTING MEDIUM OF THE LAGRANGE GYROSCOPE USING THE SECOND GYROSCOPE AND ELASTIC HINGES
Authors:   Donetsk national university of  Vasyl Stus, Sviatenko Ya.
Published: December 2021

The possibility of stabilizing an unstable uniform rotation in a resisting medium of a "sleeping" Lagrange gyroscope using a rotating second gyroscope and elastic spherical hinges is considered. The "sleeping" gyroscope rotates around a fixed point with an elastic recovery spherical hinge, and the second gyroscope is located above it. The gyroscopes are also connected by an elastic spherical restorative hinge and their rotation is supported by constant moments directed along their axes of rotation. It is shown that stabilization will be impossible in the absence of elasticity in the common joint and the coincidence of the center of mass of the second gyroscope with its center. With the help of the kinetic moment of the second gyroscope and the elasticity coefficients of the hinges, on the basis of an alternative approach, the stabilization conditions obtained in the form of a system of three inequalities and the conditions found on the elasticity coefficients at which the leading coefficients of these inequalities are positive. It is shown that stabilization will always be possible at a sufficiently large angular velocity of rotation of the second gyroscope under the assumption that the center of mass of the second gyroscope and the mechanical system are below the fixed point. The possibility of stabilizing the unstable uniform rotation of the "sleeping" Lagrange gyroscope using the second gyroscope and elastic spherical joints in the absence of dissipation is also considered. The "sleeping" gyroscope rotates at an angular velocity that does not meet the Mayevsky criterion. It is shown that stabilization will be impossible in the absence of elasticity in the common joint and the coincidence of the center of mass of the second gyroscope with its center. On the basis of the innovation approach, stabilization conditions were obtained in the form of a system of three irregularities using the kinetic moment of the second gyroscope and the elastic coefficients of the hinges. The condition for the angular momentum of the first gyroscope and the elastic coefficients at which the leading coefficients of these inequalities are positive are found. It is shown that if the condition for the angular momentum of the first gyroscope is fulfilled, stabilization will always be possible at a sufficiently large angular velocity of rotation of the second gyroscope, and in this case the center of mass of the second gyroscope can be located above the fixed point.
SPATIAL PROBLEMS OF DYNAMIC STABILITY OF FRAME STRUCTURES
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Fomin V. , Fomina I. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: December 2021

Periodic longitudinal forces in structural elements caused by operational or seismic influences, at certain values of the parameters of these forces can cause the occurrence and growing of transverse oscillations of these elements. This phenomenon is called parametric resonance or loss of dynamic stability. In the works of N. M. Belyaev, N. M. Krylov, М. М. Bogolyubov, E. Mettler, V. N. Chelomey, V. V. Bolotin flat problems of dynamic stability of frame structures were investigated. In this paper the modified Bolotin’s method, proposed to solve flat problems of dynamic stability of frames, is used. Instead of the deformation method used by V. V. Bolotin to construct analytical expressions of deflections of frame rods, in the modified method the numerical-analytical method of boundary elements is used. The article proposes a method for constructing domains of dynamic instability of frames in the space of parameters (frequency and amplitude) of seismic and operational dynamic influences that cause longitudinal forces in the rods, which periodically change over time and lead to unlimited growth of transverse oscillations amplitudes in the domains of instability. The proposed method is demonstrated in example, which considers the spatial problem of dynamic stability of a П-shaped frame with two concentrated masses located on it, which are under the action of vertical periodic forces. These forces create periodic longitudinal forces in the vertical rods of the frame. Areas of dynamic instability of the frame were constructed. Taking into account the destructive effect of oscillations is important for practical application. The most dangerous destructive effect of oscillations is observed in earthquakes and explosions. The study of this action makes it possible to avoid undesirable consequences of oscillations by limiting their level and to solve important practical problems of the dynamics of structures. Solving dynamics problems is a difficult problem. Dynamic calculation of structures provides their bearing capacity under the combined action of static and dynamic loads.
ANNUAL CONGRESS OF THE EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOCIETY 2021
Authors: Gumeniuk G. L. , Opimakh S. G.
Published: December 2021

ANNUAL CONGRESS OF THE EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOCIETY 2021 G. L. Gumeniuk1,2, S. G. Opimakh1 1 State organization “Yanovsky National institute of phthisiology and pulmonology National Academy of medical sciences of Ukraine”, Kyiv, Ukraine; 2 Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine Abstract. In 2021 European Respiratory Society (ERS) organized and presented the second online International Congress ERS. The aim: to analyze abstracts of scientific works on phthysiology and pulmonology that were presented by Ukrainian scientists at the ERS International Congress 2021. Materials and methods. The data regarding the abstracts of scientific reports were obtained from the Congress website and the online program of the personal account of an ERS member, doctor of medical sciences, professor Gumeniuk Galyna. Results. Ukranian scientists presented at the Congress 64 abstracts of scientific reports on various problems of pulmonology (57 papers) and рhthisiology (7 papers). The largest number of Ukrainian works (25) dealt with the problems of COVID-19, 13 — chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), three were on bronchial asthma (BA). Three papers were devoted to pneumonia, three to sarcoidosis, two to pathology with bronchiectasis. Pediatric pulmonology of Ukraine was presented in 2 theses, 3 reports were devoted to experimental developments. Conclusions. 1,9 % (64 of 3 298) of all scientific works presented at the Congress of the ERS are owned by Ukrainian scientists. The main directions of scientific developments in respiratory medicine in Ukraine are issues of COVID-19, broncho-obstructive pulmonary diseases and phthisiology. The most active participation in the event were taken by a pulmonologists and phthysiologists from the Yanovsky National institute of phthisiology and pulmonology National Academy of medical sciences of Ukraine, Dnipro State Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Vinnytsya National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, and Kharkiv National Medical University. Key words: ERS International Congress, Ukrainian scientists' research. Galyna L. Gumen
RHINITIS MEDICAMENTOSA: PRINCIPLES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
Authors: Bogomolov Ye. , Zaikov S. V. , Zubchenko S. O.
Published: December 2021

RHINITIS MEDICAMENTOSA: PRINCIPLES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT Ye. Bogomolov1, S. V. Zaikov2, S. O. Zubchenko3 1 National Pirogov memorial medical university, Vinnitsya, Ukraine 2 Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine 3 Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine Abstract. Nasal congestion is a common symptom that affects up to 30 % of the world’s population. Uncontrolled intake of nasal decongestants to relieve nasal congestion leads to rhinitis medicamentosa (RM), a subtype of drug-induced rhinitis, which is a chronic dysfunction of the nasal mucosa due to prolonged use of local vasoconstrictors. RM occurs with equal frequency in men and women, but is more common in young and middle-aged adults, and the described incidence into laryngological clinics ranges from 1 % to 7 %. In Ukraine, the problem is not statistically studied, but almost 2 billion hryvnias were spent by Ukrainians on the purchase of 40 million packages of decongestants per year (August 2019 — July 2020), which means that every Ukrainian, including newborns, used at least 1 package of this drug. The main diagnostic criteria for RM, in addition to detecting the presence of nasal obstruction (hyperemia, edema of the nasal mucosa with disorders of nasal breathing and nasal congestion) and reduction of edema of the nasal mucosa with the use of vasoconstrictors, are indications of a history of long-term nasal decontamination. The only drugs whose efficacy in RM has been proven not only in experimental but also in clinical randomized placebo-controlled studies are intranasal glucocorticoids (GCS). Currently, intranasal GCS are considered the most effective drugs available for the treatment of RM. Key words: rhinitis medicamentosa, nasal congestion, nasal decongestants.
HYPERSENSITIVITY TO DOG ALLERGENS (CLINICAL CASES)
Authors: Lykova M. A.
Published: December 2021

HYPERSENSITIVITY TO DOG ALLERGENS (CLINICAL CASES) M. A. Lykova Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, KIA «Forpost», Kyiv, Ukraine Abstract. The aim of the study: to analyze the clinical cases of sensitization to dog allergens and tactics of management of patients in accordance with the results of component allergodiagnostics. Materials and methods of research. Analysis of these case histories of three patients, the results of their clinical, laboratory and functional studies. Research results. In all clinical cases included in this study, patients had complaints of animal allergy symptoms, confirmed by skin prick tests. However, the results of component allergodiagnostics revealed differences in the profile of sensitization to the respective allergens. For example, patient №1 was sensitized to the canine allergen Can f5, a urinary kallikrein found only in male dogs, as well as the minor component Can f3, which may cross-react with serum albumin from mammalian meat and milk. Patient №2 showed primary sensitization to dog allergens and cross-hypersensitivity to cat allergens due to lipocalins. Treatment tactics were chosen for both patients — allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) with dog allergens. In patient №3, primary sensitization to the main allergen of the dog was confirmed, which makes it possible to predict the high efficiency of ASIT. Conclusions. Component (molecular) allergodiagnostics is an important method of determining the sensitization profile of patients with hypersensitivity to dog allergens, which allows to establish a correct diagnosis, choose treatment tactics and predict the effectiveness of ASIT in each case. Key words: component allergodiagnostics, dog allergens, hypersensitivity, allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma.
ДОСВІД ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ШКАЛИ ЗАГАЛЬНОЇ ОЦІНКИ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ДЛЯ ДІАГНОСТИКИ І ПЛАНУВАННЯ ПСИХОТЕРАПІЇ В НАРКОЛОГІЧНІЙ ПРАКТИЦІ
Authors: Борисенко В.В. , Скрипніков А.М. , Гринь К.В. , Фисун Ю.О. , Казаков О.А. , Назаренко С.М.
Published: December 2021

Significant consequences of alcohol abuse give grounds to classify alcohol dependence as a medical and social pathology that poses a danger to society. The number of patients registered in medical dispensaries in Ukraine reaches 1 million. Recurrences of the disease during the year after treatment are observed in 60-75% of patients with alcohol dependence. The problem is exacerbated by the medical and social consequences of alcohol abuse in the form of increased mental and physical illness, trauma, suicide attempts and aggressive behavior, criminal acts. This renders the search for new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of alcohol dependence relevant. The aim of the study was to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of using the global assessment of functioning scale (GAFS) to diagnose the dynamics of social functioning of patients with alcohol dependence. The study of the dynamics in the level of general functioning with the use of GAFS in the main and control groups yielded the following results. There was a significant increase in psychological, social and professional functioning in 74.0% of patients in whom a system of treatment and prophylactic measures was applied as compared to 46.7% of patients in the comparison group (χ2 = 6.062, p <0.05). A follow-up study showed that the number of persistent remissions was by 2 times higher in the main group than in the comparison group, 54.0% and 23.3%, respectively (p <0.001).
СУЧАСНІ АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ КОАГУЛОПАТІЇ У ПАЦІЄНТІВ ПРИ COVID‑19 ІНФЕКЦІЇ: ОГЛЯД ЛІТЕРАТУРИ
Authors: Дудченко М.О. , Заєць С.М. , Прихідько Р.А.
Published: December 2021

This review summarizes current knowledge about coagulation disorders associated with COVID-19 infection. Despite a significant amount of research, it is currently unclear whether COVID-19 is the direct cause of coagulopathic disorders or they occur as the infectious process progresses. Different authors have proposed several pathogenetic mechanisms for the development of coagulopathy in this disease. However, the most important is the release of a large number of cytokines that provoke interstitial inflammation, endothelial damage and activation of coagulation, in the pathogenesis of which the tissue factor plays a key role. Hyperinflammatory reactions lead to tissue damage, disruption of the endothelial barrier and uncontrolled activation of coagulation. In the lungs and, possibly, in other organs, under the influence of the virus, local damage to the vascular endothelium occurs, which leads to angiopathy, activation and aggregation of platelets with the formation of blood clots and concomitant consumption of platelets. Systemic hypercoagulation and hyperfibrinogenemia significantly increase the likelihood of large vessel thrombosis and thromboembolic complications, which are detected in 20–30% of patients in the intensive care units. Along with an increase in the level of cytokines in the blood, their content also increases in the lungs and in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Cytokine storm leads to systemic intravascular coagulation, multiple organ failure and death. The review also provides the rationale for the principles of managing patients with coagulopathy based on the known mechanisms of unique disorders inherent in COVID-19. It has been shown that the problem of the pathogenesis of the development of blood clotting disorders in COVID-19 infection remains relevant.
Vessel Wall Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings of Bilateral Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis Associated with Nilotinib
Authors: Yoon Sungjoon , Kim Seon Deuk , Lee Juhee , Kim Mu Seong , Shin Yong Woo , Lee Eung-Joon
Published: December 2021

Nilotinib is a Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat chronic myelogenous leukemia. There have been case reports of nilotinib-related vasculopathy. However, most cases present peripheral artery disease, whilst reports of nilotinib-related cerebrovascular disease are quite uncommon. Herein, we report a case of nilotinib-induced intracranial stenosis in a patient with recurrent transient ischemic attacks and discuss the results of serial vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging.
An Adverse Case of Spinal Tumor Embolization with Gelfoam in a Patient Whose Vertebral Artery Has Shared Origin with Ipsilateral Costocervical Trunk
Authors: Kim Han Jun , Han Jung Hoon , Kim Chi Kyung , Oh Kyungmi
Published: December 2021

Tumor embolization is performed before surgical excision. The Gelfoam temporarily occludes the vessels supplying the tumor by facilitating thrombus formation. We report an adverse case of Gelfoam embolization in a patient with a certain vascular anatomy. A 75-year-old man previously diagnosed with lung cancer in 2015 was admitted to Korea University Guro Hospital. He had bilateral arm paresthesia and lower extremity weakness that had progressed for 2 weeks. Cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging revealed a metastatic pathologic fracture of the C6 vertebral body and subsequent cord compression. A C6 corpectomy was scheduled, and preoperative spinal tumor embolization was planned. Angiography revealed that the left deep cervical artery (DCA) and the ipsilateral vertebral artery shared origin. Two Nester coils were positioned at the right distal DCA, one at the left DCA, and two at the left proximal DCA. Gelfoam was infused in each location. However, the patient’s mental status worsened after the left DCA embolization. A diffusion-weighted image showed diffuse cytotoxic edema in the posterior circulation without significant lesions on magnetic resonance angiography. In Gelfoam embolization, special attention is required with neurological monitoring when maneuvering DCA if it has a nearby entrance with a vertebral artery.
Azor d’Aunillon : l’équivoque du langage dans un récit utopique de 1750
Authors: Świtlik Stanisław
Published: December 2021

Bien que placée dans la collection de Garnier, l’œuvre méconnue d’Aullinon parue en 1750, Azor, ne respecte pas les règles génériques suivies par la plupart des utopies littéraires. Pourtant, ce récit à structure complexe présente une réflexion critique sur l’épanouissement des sociétés policées. Le changement vécu par une communauté insulaire muette en apprenant à parler, met en cause l’avenir de cette société heureuse, alors qu’aucun commentaire du narrateur ne souligne ce tournant dans l’utopie. Dans Azor, le langage devient un objet équivoque qui permet d’observer les étapes nécessaires pour accéder à la réflexion philosophique mais met aussi implicitement en lumière les lacunes d’un progrès trop hâtif. À travers la trame romanesque, le jugement sur la civilisation révèle un examen approfondi et perspicace des espoirs et des défis propres à l’entreprise des Lumières qui s’articule dans un récit utopique comme dans un laboratoire d’idées. L’œuvre d’Aunillon s’inscrit dans les débats du milieu du siècle en exprimant une affirmation nuancée des bienfaits de la civilisation.
Socijalni pastoral s mladima
Authors: Jakobfi Igor
Published: December 2021

Đakovačko-osječka nadbiskupija izradila je u okviru Druge biskupijske sinode novi vlastiti put evangelizacijskoga procesa. U odnosu na laike u tom procesu bitnu ulogu imaju privatna vjernička društava, od kojih se očekuje da po novim pastoralnim modelima doprinesu sintezi vjerskoga i svjetovnoga života. Danas ostaje otvoreno pitanje koliko su ta društva odgovorila na sinodske zahtjeve. Radi doprinosa traganju za odgovorom te radi traganja za primjerima dobre prakse istražena je udruga Prijatelji sv. Martina. U prvom dijelu rada predstavljena su obilježja i načela socijalnoga pastorala s mladima kao skup kriterija prosudbe ostvarenosti sinodskih zahtjeva na području rada s mladima. U drugom dijelu rada prosuđeni su projekti namijenjeni mladima koje je Udruga provela, a u trećem i zaključnom dijelu izrađene su praktične smjernice za buduću pastoralnu praksu Udruge i društava s područja Nadbiskupije.
Secure Information Transfer Using Two Keyless Cryptography Methods
Authors: Gerasimovich A.
Published: December 2021

In the current paper, some methods of information security protocols based on physical layer security are considered. It is proved that well known Shamir’s protocol can be applied to RSA cryptosystem but not to Rabin, Mac-Ellice and trellis based cryptosystems.

The main stream of this paper is a description of key sharing protocol on constant public and noiseless channels (like Internet). It is shown that it is able to provide a high reliability and control of security in terms of Shannon’s information providing nothing-additional requirements to communication channels and without any cryptographic assumptions.
Decision Support System for Finding an Optimal Postquantum Key Encapsulation Mechanism. Part 2. Prototype Evaluation
Authors: Vlasenko A. , Evsyukov M. , Putyato M. , Makaryan A.
Published: December 2021

This is the final part of the series of articles devoted to the development of a decision support system for choosing the optimal post-quantum key encapsulation mechanism. Efficiency of the methodology proposed for choosing the optimal implementation of the post-quantum cryptographic algorithm is evaluated and substantiated. The economic feasibility of approach is shown and its positive impact on the quality of the cryptographic information protection subsystem is demonstrated. Efficiency comparison of the prototype of the decision support system with existing software products aimed at supporting decision-making in the field of information security is carried out. The consistency of prototype’s recommendations with the conclusions of analytical studies in the field of post-quantum cryptography is checked.
SMM-Promotion of Innovative Services in the Hotel and Restaurant Business During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Polinkevych Oksana
Published: December 2021

Topicality. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, sms-promotion of innovative services in the hotel and restaurant business, which contributes to its development, is becoming important. It happens under the influence of modern innovative tools, which actively counteract the postpandemic crisis.
The aim of this article is to determine the types of innovative services and products in the hotel and restaurant business in terms of COVID-19, as well as methods and tools for sms-promotion.
Research methods. The research used general scientific methods: analysis, abstraction, induction, deduction, synthesis, inference, generalisation, comparison.
Results of the research. The most common social networks and messengers, used for sms-promotion of innovative services are identified. It is established that sms-promotion of innovative services and products in the hotel and restaurant business must take place in compliance with certain rules. It is noted that an effective tool for sms-promotion is retargeting, targeting, advertising for bloggers, cooperation with influencers. The scheme of introduction of innovative products and services in the conditions of Covid-19 is developed.
Conclusions and discussion. It is determined that the hotel and restaurant business is changing under the influence of Covid-19, where it is important to determine the uniqueness of individual hotel and restaurant businesses, goals and objectives, unique trade offer, key aspects (people, goals, strategy, technology) by POST method, content-plan (analysis of the target audience, goal setting, strategy selection, selection of tools). The list of actions for hotel and restaurant business in the field of sms-promotion of innovative services is offered: redistribution of the budget for contextual advertising, reconfiguration of targeting, constant communication with stakeholders, development of special offers for each target audience, organizing content on the site, constant updating of information, video, photo on all online platforms.
The Control System in the Hotel and Restaurant Business: Conceptual Approach
Authors: Honchar Lilia , Aukhimik Olha
Published: December 2021

The topicality. In today’s crisis of hotel and restaurant business in terms of ensuring the effectiveness of the management component is relevant to the use of controlling as an element of crisis management in the hospitality industry, which allows you to take management to a qualitatively new level by evaluating, coordinating, coordinating, optimizing and monitoring all services. and divisions operating at the enterprise.
The purpose of the article is to develop and substantiate the conceptual theoretical and methodological provisions and practical recommendations for improving the controlling system in the hotel and restaurant business.
Research methods. In forming the methodology of conceptual vision of the controlling system in the hotel and restaurant business and the main directions of its application used a set of general and special research methods: methods of observation, modeling, analysis and synthesis, comparison, strategic analysis, abstract modeling and historical logic.
Results. The key features of improving the controlling system at the hotel and restaurant business have been identified and substantiated. The stages of its creation are analyzed, in particular the stage of preparation, implementation and automation. The main conceptual principles of improving the controlling system in the field of hospitality are outlined. A conceptual adaptive model of improving the controlling system in the hotel and restaurant business has been designed and substantiated, which is characterized by complexity and cyclicity and consists of three circles (internal, middle and external), for each of which the parameters of flow and interconnection are defined.
Conclusions and discussions. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the design and substantiation of a conceptual adaptive model of controlling system improvement at hotel and restaurant business enterprises, which has a cyclical nature and allows to provide continuous and continuous improvement of both the controlling system and the enterprise as a whole. The practical significance of the obtained results is manifested in the possibility of applying the developed and substantiated theoretical and methodological and applied conceptual aspects in the real business practice of hotel and restaurant business enterprises in order to ensure their efficiency and competitiveness in the services market of Ukraine and abroad.
Становлення мистецько-педагогічної школи кафедри хореографії Київського інституту культури імені О. Є. Корнійчука
Authors: Миронюк Наталія Миколаївна
Published: December 2021

Мета статті – проаналізувати процес становлення мистецько-педагогічної школи кафедри хореографії КДІК ім. О. Є. Корнійчука. Методологія. Систематизація інформації, розгляд подій у хронологічній послідовності, екстраполяція змісту поняття «наукова школа» в художньо-педагогічну галузь дозволили здійснити науково об’єктивне дослідження. Наукова новизна. Вперше проаналізовано створення кафедри хореографії Київського державного інституту культури імені О. Є. Корнійчука в аспекті становлення художньо-педагогічної школи. Висновки. Створення першої в УРСР кафедри хореографії у Київському державному інституті культури імені О. Є. Корнійчука стало одночасно фундаментом для мистецько-педагогічної школи, лідер якої К. Василенко об’єднав однодумців, що дотримувалися прогресивних принципів єдиної творчої команди, здатної до критики та самокритики, паритетних стосунків керівника-лідера та членів команди. Серед першого складу кафедри, що стояв біля витоків мистецько-педагогічної школи, – А. Гуменюк, Г. Березова, В. Володько, В. Пасютинська, Ф. Баклан та ін. Специфіка такої школи полягає в синтезуванні педагогічної, мистецької та наукової діяльності. Постановочна творчість педагогів та студентів, виконавська діяльність студентів в інституті та поза ним, участь у різних мистецьких заходах дозволяє розглядати діяльність кафедри хореографії не лише як навчально-тренувальну практику, а як внесок у розвиток хореографічного мистецтва. Основним напрямом діяльності мистецько-педагогічної школи було обрано розвиток народно-сценічної хореографії, формування методичних основ українського танцю як самостійної навчальної дисципліни, що привело до збагачення репертуару студентського колективу на кафедрі українськими народно-сценічними танцями та поширення цієї тенденції у практичній діяльності випускників. Цей аспект творчого розвитку кафедри є доволі перспективним для подальших наукових розвідок.