bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving personal and social skills through motor activity supported by gaming technology
Authors: Marzullo Natale , Tafuri Francesco
Published: February 2023

The new educational systems must take on the responsibility to implement innovative forms of learning. International trends such as Agenda 2030 and the new Framework on LifeComp 2020 dictate the guidelines for teaching and define how pedagogical research should be oriented towards strengthening personal skills, towards a system that allows the acquisition of skills to learn how to learn, to provide valuable help to be more resilient and to finally manage the challenges and changes that life may present. Educational systems must find solutions to implement new forms of learning, capable of guaranteeing individual and social well-being, but above all, capable of including all subjects, especially those who may be excluded because of some disability.

 

Miglioramento delle abilità personali e sociali attraverso l’attività motoria assistita dalla tecnologia di gioco.

I nuovi sistemi educativi hanno il compito di integrare e percorrere nuove strade per implementare delle innovative forme di apprendimento. I trend internazionali come Agenda 2030 e il nuovo Framework sulle LifeComp 2020 dettano le linee guida perché la didattica e la ricerca pedagogica siano orientate verso un rafforzamento delle competenze personali, verso un sistema che consenta l’acquisizione di competenze per imparare ad imparare, per fornire un valido aiuto ad essere più resilienti e a gestire le sfide e i cambiamenti che la vita possa presentare. In quest’ottica i sistemi educativi devono trovare le soluzioni per implementare nuove forme di apprendimento, capaci di garantire il benessere individuale e sociale, ma soprattutto capaci di includere tutti i soggetti, in particolare coloro che dovessero essere esclusi a causa di qualche disabilità.
Le ragioni del Seminario. Atti del Seminario: La gestione forestale dei boschi soggetti a vincolo paesaggistico provvedimentale
Authors: Ferrucci Nicoletta
Published: February 2023

L’esigenza di conciliare la protezione della valenza del bosco come elemento identitario di un paesaggio, con la tutela della sua funzione economica e dei suoi profili ambientali, ha ispirato la previsione ad opera del legislatore di un sistema di deroghe al regime ordinario della autorizzazione paesaggistica riservato ad una gamma di attività forestali tassativamente individuate e differenziate in funzione della diversa modalità attraverso la quale il bosco è assoggettato a vincolo paesaggistico, ex lege o ex actu, riservando ai boschi vincolati in via provvedimentale un regime derogatorio decisamente più restrittivo. Il Testo Unico in materia di foreste e di filiere forestali segue le orme dei suoi precedenti, ma mentre interviene direttamente con riferimento alle attività sui boschi vincolati per legge, demanda la delineazione del regime autorizzatorio delle attività forestali sui boschi vincolati ex actu a future Linee guida la cui redazione affida ad una sinergia tra Ministeri coinvolti ratione materiae. Il Convegno organizzato dal CeSET nasce dall’esigenza di favorire un confronto tra questi ultimi supportato da esperti cultori della materia.
Gli aspetti peculiari della tutela ex art. 136 del D.lgs. n. 42 del 2004 delle aree boscate
Authors: Bisaglia Stefania
Published: February 2023

Nel codice dei beni culturali ci sono alcuni articoli relativi alla tutela dei beni paesaggistici (n. 134, 136, 142, 143, 149) in cui sono presenti riferimenti inerenti la tutela delle aree boscate. Nel nostro Paese la stretta interconnessione che esiste tra le competenze legislative riguardanti più aspetti (culturale, ambientale, forestale, paesaggistico) e quelle amministrative su differenti scale (locale, regionale, nazionale) ha generato molti dibattiti e discussioni che in questi anni hanno coinvolto sia le Regioni, sia l’Ufficio legislativo del Ministero della cultura sino ad arrivare al Consiglio di Stato e alla Corte Costituzionale. E’ necessario ed auspicabile che tutte le autorità coinvolte collaborino insieme per giungere ad una disciplina condivisa di utilizzo dei boschi volta a preservare il patrimonio boschivo nazionale.
The Study of Accounting Practices in The Uang Panai Tradition (Ethnographic Studies on Traditional Marriages in West Sulawesi)
Authors: Nahdhiyah Nanda , Ayu Damayanti Ratna , Nirwana Nirwana
Published: February 2023

Pricing is not only oriented towards material profit, but also oriented to non-material values, such as cultural aspects. This study aims to reveal the accounting practices of Mandar culture in Majene, West Sulawesi, based on an ethnographic review of the meaning of Uang Panai for local communities and accounting practices in setting the price of Uang Panai. This study uses a qualitative approach with an interpretive paradigm. Data collection was done naturally through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and referring to the literature and previous research results. The data analysis technique uses a modified and simplified Spradley model without reducing and replacing the results of data analysis. The results of the study indicate that the determination of the price of Uang Panai in Mandar Majene is carried out to cover the costs of the wedding party. The process of determining the price of the panai money is carried out in four stages, namely messiq, negotiation, proposal, and mattandajari. The amount of panai can be influenced by the social status of the bride, such as occupation, education, and family power or authority. The price fixing process refers to conventional accounting theory, the concept of price fixers and price takers, and bargaining as in a perfectly competitive market. The results of this study can be used as a reference material for multi-paradigm Accounting learning. In addition, the community gains additional understanding that the amount of panai money depends on the agreement of the prospective bride's family.
TRAINING ON APPLIED BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS (ABA) METHODS IN HANDLING CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS FOR TEACHERS OF SD CLUSTER III CIAWI BOGOR SUBDISTRICT
Authors: Nurmawati Nurmawati , Ithriyah Siti
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the applied behavioral analysis training method in dealing with children with special needs. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data, which is categorized into two types, namely primary data and secondary data. Sources of data obtained through library research techniques (library study) which refers to sources available both online and offline such as: scientific journals, books and news sourced from trusted sources. The results of the study concluded that occupational therapy helps children train the muscles of the body and legs to be strong and balanced right and left. Teach which emphasizes children to be able to work purposefully in their community. Sensory integration therapy teaches children how to train the balance of the right brain and left brain to develop in a balanced way. Sone-rise has the main principle of following "whatever" the child wants to do, there is nothing wrong with the child's behavior and accepting it as it is with passion and love. The therapies above are more focused on physical and minimizing hyper behavior in children, while none has focused on communication skills in children. Therefore we need a comprehensive therapy in helping children's development. A comprehensive therapy in helping children's development is Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy.
ORGANIZATION OF PROVIDING INNOVATIVENESS OF COMPANIES' ACTIVITY
Authors: Передериева С.А.
Published: February 2023

Введение. Для достижения конкурентоспособности каждая компания должна поддерживать свой научно-технический и образовательный потенциал на соответствующем уровне. Инновационная политика на современном этапе становится основополагающим блоком устойчивого развития общества. Данные и методы. Методология исследования последовательно включает анализ особенностей инновативности деятельности компаний. Полученные результаты. В статье рассмотрена технология управления инновациями как процесс создания нового продукта, имеющая практическую ценность для организации и формирующая ее конкурентные преимущества. Обоснована инновационная модель устойчивого развития общества, которая объединяет потенциалы производственных, научных, учебных, конструкторско-разрабатывающих учреждений, регуляторных институтов, структур содействия бизнесу, ориентированные на передовые достижения социо-эколого-экономического развития. Определены основные компоненты инновационной модели, приоритетные направления НИИКР, доминанты и инструменты механизма НТП и расширения инноваций. Заключение. Предложен авторский алгоритм привлечения компании к инвестиционно-инновационной среде для обеспечения оптимизации принятия управленческих решений, который имеет циклический характер и нацелен на создание условий для оптимизации управленческих решений в процессе применения инновационного продукта.

Introduction. To achieve competitiveness, each company must maintain its scientific, technological and educational potential at an appropriate level. Innovation policy at the present stage becomes a fundamental block of sustainable development of society. Data and methods. The methodology of the study consistently includes an analysis of the peculiarities of innovation activity of companies. The results obtained. The article considers the technology of innovation management as a process of creating a new product, which has practical value for the organization and forms its competitive advantage. The innovative model of sustainable development of society, which unites the potential of production, research, educational, design and development institutions, regulatory institutions, business support structures focused on advanced achievements of socio-environmental and economic development, was substantiated. The main components of the innovation model, priority directions of R&D, dominants and tools of the mechanism of NTP and innovation expansion were defined. Conclusion. The author offers the author's algorithm of attraction of the company to the investment-innovation environment for maintenance of optimization of acceptance of the administrative decisions which has cyclic character and is aimed at creation of conditions of optimization of the administrative decisions in the course of application of an innovative product.
Shungite — new generation modifi er for aluminum-silicon alloys
Authors: Serov R.A. , Izotov V.A. , Shatul'sky A.A.
Published: February 2023

The issues of increasing in the homogeneity of the structure and properties of castings made of hypereutectic silumins are considered. It is shown that the use of natural shungite as a modifier makes it possible to solve this problem and provides an increase in the level of mechanical properties hypereutectic silumins by 10...15 %, which expands the possibilities of their application for engine building and makes it possible to abandon expensive nanocarbon modifiers.
Study of structure and properties of Ti — Al — V system alloy blanks produced by electron beam melting method
Authors: Muratov V.S. , Kazakov M.S.
Published: February 2023

The regularities for formation and structural features of workpieces made of an Ti—Al—V system alloy obtained by the method of electron beam melting from wire are studied. The mechanical properties of the obtained workpieces at normal and cryogenic temperatures are determined, and possible ways to improve the complex of mechanical properties are proposed. An assessment of the possibility for obtaining a homogeneous defect-free structure during subsequent welding of workpieces is performed.
Development of importsubstituting technology for production of plow share using surface alloying in casting mould
Authors: Kidalov N.A. , Grebnev D.Yu. , Gabel'chenko N.I. , Aushev V.V.
Published: February 2023

The development results of technology for obtaining of experimental plow shares, reinforced by surface alloying of working surfaces with a hardening composition in a casting mould are presented. Сarbon and low-alloy steels are used as a main material for plow shares casting, and the alloyed layer is formed using high-chromium cast iron of the PG-S27 grade. It is shown that the usage of this technology can significantly increase the area of cultivated land up to 62 hectares until the critical wear of the plow share.
Desplazamiento forzado por violencia y crimen: Análisis de su evolución y tendencias emergentes en la investigación.
Authors: Sámano García María Hilda , Morales Sáenz Francisco Isaí , Leal Reyes Rosa Gabriela
Published: February 2023

El desplazamiento forzado es un fenómeno social que no debe pasar desapercibido, es necesario hacer conciencia y no subestimar la problemática que se vive en las distintas regiones alrededor del mundo. El objetivo de la investigación, es indagar en el estado del arte del tema del desplazamiento forzado por violencia y crimen publicados dentro de la plataforma Scopus. Como método, se utilizó un análisis bibliométrico de la literatura, logrando identificar un total de 667 trabajos de investigación entre los años 1998 y 2021 dentro de la plataforma. En los hallazgos, se observa de forma clara y concisa la evolución que ha tenido el tema en los últimos años, observando una tendencia creciente en las publicaciones sobre la temática de estudio, así como tendencias emergentes en la investigación.
Presentación
Authors: Montes de Oca Vargas Hugo
Published: February 2023

Los textos presentados en este número de la revista Huellas de la Migración se ubican en la nueva narrativa con supuestos y pruebas empíricas ante el contexto mundial y nacional reciente. En este sentido la pandemia COVID-19 sin duda alguna ha traído consigo retos en ciertos grupos poblacionales que se encuentran en condiciones de desigualdad y vulnerabilidad. Entre ellos las personas migrantes, quienes han sido los más afectados en lo que respecta a sus derechos humanos como entes en movimiento. Citamos la de los derechos a la salud, al trabajo y a la protección social como seres humanos, pues ante la pandemia se han agravado las situaciones de violencia física, sexual, detenciones arbitrarias, discriminación, explotación y trata de personas. Situaciones que ante la crisis sanitaria se han agravado considerablemente.
La mujer que sostenía el fusil
Authors: Ochoa Brissa
Published: February 2023

Un joven encuentra la foto de tres mujeres, una de ellas con fusil en mano. La abuela le confirma que ella es la que sostiene el arma y le cuenta sobre cómo pudo vengarse del maltrato de un hombre barbárico. El recuerdo de la violencia que sufrió no solo funciona como anécdota, sino que, por medio del relato, nos enteramos de que este suceso es fundacional para la vida de la mujer.
Deshabitado
Authors: León-Campos Cristóbal
Published: February 2023

Este poemario desciende a las profundidades de la soledad humana, desde la pérdida del amor a la desesperanza cotidiana. El lector se ve envuelto en la nostalgia del pasado, en una utopía que se desvaneció por la imposición de las botas y la culata, dejando sus estigmas en el futuro.
Imagen cíclica. Una reflexión íntima
Authors: Shambo Ferney
Published: February 2023

Se presenta la obra de Ferney Shambo, la cual representa para su autor un diario iconográfico, en parte personal y universal, ya que no deja de ser un trabajo plástico que se erige desde su perspectiva única,  trastocada por los fenómenos sociales de nuestra época, de estos caóticos últimos años.
La percepción sinestésica como prospectiva en el diseño arquitectónico
Authors: Barrera-Sánchez Moisés
Published: February 2023

El desarrollo del diseño arquitectónico en el proceso de enseñanza–aprendizaje debe exhortar la aceptación de la sinestesia y percepción como factores detonantes de la creatividad en el diseño a partir de componentes emo–sensoriales, con la intención de perfeccionar el espacio antrópico mediante el dominio de los sentidos aristotélicos. Además, la integración de la corpóreo y propioceptivo como principio fundamental de lo sensorio permite que el diseño se ejecute desde una superposición de capas perceptuales; por el contrario, a las condiciones funcionales o técnicas que anteponen algunos hábitos institucionales. El presente artículo describe el progreso de la investigación doctoral llevada a cabo con el apoyo del Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes y la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, en la cual se ven implicados agentes antropológicos, sociales o etnográficos que permiten analizar los aspectos conductuales del ser humano. Asimismo, descubrir los efectos sinestésico–perceptuales en un grupo de estudiantes que frecuentan los Talleres de Diseño Integral en los cuales serían capaces de producir un espacio arquitectónico antropizado. El alcance es únicamente descriptivo, pero se presentan algunos prototipos generados a partir de pruebas propioceptivas las cuales pertenecen a las diferentes etapas de desarrollo de la investigación.
Factores de influencia para formación de islas de calor en la Zona Metropolitana de Querétaro
Authors: Reyes-Escobedo Maritza , Aguiluz-León Jesús
Published: February 2023

El fenómeno de islas de calor urbano consiste en que el centro de las ciudades es más cálido en comparación de la temperatura de sus alrededores. Existen una serie de factores que inciden en la formación de este fenómeno típico de las ciudades, entre ellos la reducción de áreas verdes, concentración de edificios y vialidades impermeables, además de regiones que tengan altas densidades poblacionales. Por ello, el objetivo de investigación se centra en analizar los factores que inciden en la formación de islas de calor urbano que se han generado en la Zona Metropolitana de Querétaro durante los últimos 10 años mediante la caracterización económica, social y socio-ambiental de la Zona Metropolitana de Querétaro por medio de Sistemas de Información Geográfica Vectorial, que permiten realizar un análisis vía remota de las condiciones del área de estudio, además de la consulta de fuentes documentales para el enriquecimiento de la investigación.  Los elementos económicos abordados describen las actividades económicas desempeñadas en el área de estudio, y también la relación que tiene con la educación de nivel superior. Una vez descritas las características de los municipios se puede detectar que lugares son propensos a sufrir el impacto de las islas de calor, ya que están se forman en los municipios con mayor grado de pavimentación, insuficiencia de áreas verdes y carencia de cuerpos de agua.
Neologismos en coreano. Una aproximación a la cultura coreana en el área de la belleza y el aspecto externo
Authors: Aguiló-Pastrana Jaime
Published: February 2023

En el idioma coreano es aglutinante por lo que la formación de palabras se realiza a través de sílabas que dan un significado. En Corea se crean cada año numerosas palabras tomando la primera sílaba de una secuencia de palabras, formando así una nueva palabra con un significado complejo, que aglutina el conjunto de las palabras originales. Esta forma de creación de palabras es muy frecuente en coreano, a diferencia del idioma español, donde esta pauta es bastante infrecuente. Estas creaciones son principalmente propias de los usos juveniles del idioma.

Para la recopilación de estos neologismos coreanos, además de consultas orales, se han analizado blogs, páginas web y vídeos, buscando “palabras nuevas” (신조어), “palabras de moda” (유행어) y “contracción de palabras” (줄임말), llegando a la elaboración de un corpus de unas 500 palabras. Este estudio se comentarán las palabras nuevas relativas al cuidado del aspecto externo y a la primacía de la belleza corporal, intentando con esos comentarios aclarar aspectos de la cultura coreana. Algunos de los elementos culturales coreanos que se mencionan son: los idols del K-pop, los cómics, los celos o comparaciones con los demás, la modestia o el no destacar en un grupo.
Realidad en la docencia entre presencial, lo virtual y lo inmersivo
Authors: Sánchez-Espinoza Ariel , Hernández-Ramírez Rosa María , Chong-Campuzano Martín
Published: February 2023

El ámbito académico no soslaya las dinámicas sociales en torno las teorías generacionales en las que nos vemos inmersos, por un lado, tenemos a la ya muy conocida teoría de Prensky (2001) sobre los “migrantes y nativos digitales”, cada uno con rasgos muy característicos en cuanto al uso de dispositivos tecnológicos que incorporan a su propia dinámica, y por otro, incorporamos a este análisis, la teoría de la generaciones cuyo origen se remonta a planteamientos de Ortega y Gaset (1933), Gertrude Stein (1945), William Strauss y Neil Howe (1991) y el periodista Tom Brokaw (1998) entre otros, misma que ha cobrado mucho sentido en nuestros días, y que refiere a los rasgos que históricamente han tenido las generaciones desde la primera guerra mundial y hasta nuestro días.

Es común escuchar ahora sobre los milennials, los baby boomers o los centennials, etc. todos ellos con sendos rasgos distintivos, sin embargo, en el contexto contemporáneo podemos distinguir mayoritariamente a tres protagonistas en los procesos educativos actuales en el nivel superior, la generación “X”, los “milennials” y los “centennials”, los docentes corresponden al primer y segundo grupo citado, mientras que los estudiantes básicamente representan la tercer categoría.

El problema que se analiza en el presente documento, es definir los rasgos involucrados en cada uno de los actores en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje bajo la teoría de las generaciones para determinar mejores estrategias didácticas que empaticen con este perfil de estudiantes y ubicar dichas acciones en la brechas bajo la teoría de Prensky.

Metodológicamente es un estudio de corte cualitativo cuyo alcance es de tipo compresivo e interpretativo, se usan técnicas documentales y el análisis de contenido.
RESPUESTAS PSICOLÓGICAS DEL PERSONAL DE ENFERMERÍA EN EL PRIMER AÑO DE LA PANDEMIA POR SARS-COV-2
Authors: May Euán José Fernando , Rosado Alcocer Ligia María , Puch Ku Eloisa Beatríz del Socorro , Alonzo Yuit Russell Mauricio , Góngora Balam Karen Yazmín
Published: February 2023

Los brotes infecciosos involucran carga física y mental para el personal de salud. Los factores desencadenantes de trastornos psicológicos en el personal de salud incrementaron repentinamente durante el primer año que surge el virus SARS-CoV-2. Objetivo: Obtener un panorama sobre las respuestas psicológicas en el personal de enfermería que brindó atención a personas diagnosticadas con COVID -19 hasta septiembre de 2020. Metodología: Revisión sistemática; fueron incluidos estudios originales publicados de noviembre de 2019 a septiembre de 2020 en idiomas inglés y español, cuya muestra haya sido compuesta por personal de enfermería que brindó cuidados hospitalarios a pacientes con COVID -19. La búsqueda se realizó en PubMed, BVS, SCielo, LISTA y Cochrane, del 1 al 30 de enero de 2021 con los descriptores: enfermería, salud mental, infecciones por coronavirus, estrés psicológico, depresión y ansiedad. Resultados: En total se detectaron 1256 artículos, posteriormente se eliminaron 1198: 135 por filtros de búsqueda, 278 por ser duplicados y 785 al revisar títulos y resúmenes. De 58 artículos restantes se eliminaron 45: 36 por criterios de exclusión y 9 por baja calidad. Las 13 evidencias restantes fueron incluidas en la revisión; todas con diseño observacional en muestras de instituciones de Medio oriente y Europa, ninguna en América Latina. Conclusión: En el primer año de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 los principales trastornos psicológicos que afectaron al personal de enfermería fueron ansiedad, estrés, depresión e insomnio sin esclarecer con claridad sus factores desencadenantes en ese tiempo.
OPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL NANOPARTICLES USING SIMULATION APPROACH
Authors: Mohammed Hashim Albashir  , Hashim Gad Alseed  , Hajhamed Diab  , Naga Abdalaziz
Published: February 2023

The optical properties of spherical nanoparticles, such as their extinction cross-section and scattering cross-section, play a crucial role in various fields, including biomedicine, energy, and optoelectronics. In this research, we aimed to develop a MATLAB code that can calculate and analyze the extinction cross-section and scattering cross-section of spherical nanoparticles. The research problem was the need for a simple and accurate tool to study the optical properties of spherical nanoparticles, given the complexity and limitations of existing analytical solutions and numerical simulations.
The objectives of the study were to develop a MATLAB code for the calculation and analysis of extinction and scattering cross-sections, validate the code against analytical solutions and previous numerical simulations, and analyze the results to gain insight into the optical properties of spherical nanoparticles.
The code was developed based on the Mie theory, and the results were compared with analytical solutions and previous numerical simulations. The results showed that the code was simple, accurate, and user-friendly, and provided valuable information about the optical properties of spherical nanoparticles.
The importance of this research lies in the ability to provide a tool for the calculation and analysis of extinction and scattering cross-sections, which is crucial for understanding and optimizing the optical properties of spherical nanoparticles. The results of this research offer new insights into the design and optimization of nanoparticles for specific optical properties and provide a useful tool for researchers and engineers working in the field of optics and optical materials.
KEYWORDS: spherical nanoparticles, optical properties, extinction cross-section, scattering cross-section, Mie theory, optimization
The position of Eastern European countries towards the Three Seas Initiative (TSI)
Authors: Wojtaszak Andrzej
Published: February 2023

The creation of the Three Seas Initiative (TSI), the political and economic format for 12 EU countries, is accompanied by a growing interest on the part of world powers and non-EU countries in the region. The aim of the research is to analyse the involvement of three Eastern European countries, namely Belarus, Ukraine, and Moldova in projects developed under TSI. The research used a neorealistic approach. These countries belong to the post-Soviet area and, apart from Belarus, show a willingness to cooperate with Western institutions, which arouses a strong reaction from the Russian Federation. The research will result in determining their participation in projects implemented by TSI, including energy, transport, and digital infrastructure. These countries are on the way to working more closely with the Initiative, possibly under the new TSI plus format. The United States supports the expansion of the Three Seas Initiative.
Design of Automatic Irrigation Water Supply Monitor and Control System
Authors: Fahmida Maisha
Published: February 2023

Design of Automatic Irrigation Water Supply Monitoring and Controlling System was pursued to create an automatic irrigation controlling device for efficient water use and turning pumping motor ‘On’ or ‘OFF’ by sensing the moisture percentage in the field surface throgh moisture sensor. Objective was to reduce the involvement of man power for field irrigation monitoring purposes and reduce water requirement. This method can insure the proper use of water without wastage and save water for future. With the konwledge of moisture value in soil, we can estimate how much and when to irrigate crops. When the moisture content level on the output of the sensor or soil becomes less than 30% (desired value), then sensor generated an alarm and turns the motor on automatically. Displayed as ‘motor On’in the LCD display and soil level was shown as ‘dry soil’. Per hour machine data was received and shown in data table. A digital LCD Thermometer hygrometer Humidity Temperature sensor was also used to detect the temperature and relative humidity of the atmosphere with moisture content level was shown. Different field tests with crop and without crop were done. Total design cost was 4790 taka. Wet soil was tested with oven dry method to get accurate moisture level of the soil. Almost similar moisture percentage with moisture sensor was found. Temperature and relative humidity was also observed with weather station and found similar with sensor reading. Overall designed control and monitoring system was found satisfactory with minor errors.
The Importance of Digitization in Estimating Housing Fair Value with the Artificial Neural Networks Method: The Case of Yenimahalle/Ankara/Turkey
Authors: Doğan Orhan
Published: February 2023

With the rapid development in the construction sector in recent years, housing sales, which is one of the economic investments, have accelerated, making an objective valuation difficult and making it impossible to predict the real price due to the fact that there are too many parameters in the valuation stage and there is no definite formula. In addition, in real estate appraisal processes, the use of artificial neural networks (ANN), which is one of the artificial intelligence methods, has made it attractive to perform and adapt machine learning using examples, to provide information about unprecedented examples, to work fast and easy to identify, to provides solutions to complex problems, to work with little information. In this study, ANN models were created by rearranging the quantification values in an existing study by creating ANN models with 14 parameters that are effective in determining the fair value of a total of 220 houses for sale advertised on an e-commerce site in different neighborhoods of Yenimahalle district of Ankara/Turkey, and it was observed that with the use of rearranged quantification values, the ANN architecture selected with mean square error (MSE) 0.000016, regression (R) 95.99% and accuracy rate 91.73% gave more successful results in predicting the house price.
An Investigation of Cement Mortars Containing Glass Powder as A Partial Cement Replacement
Authors: Pılsım Göksu
Published: February 2023

Lately, because of the pollution caused by cement production waste materials that can be used instead of cement aroused interest by researchers. Glass is one of these waste materials. Glasses due to their nonbiodegradable properties, cause serious environmental risks and recycling this waste material would minimize these environmental concerns. Therefore, finely granulated glass powders, due to their high silicious content are being used as pozzolanic admixture. In this study, glass powders are replaced with cement (by weight) at 0%, 5%, 10% and 15%. And mechanical and durability performances are investigated. Compressive and flexural strength, flow test, abrasion resistance, sulfate resistance and capillary water absorption test were conducted. Results indicated that an increase in glass powder dosage in cement mortars leads to decrease in mechanical properties.
Daya Terima Kue Baruasa dengan Konsentrasi Gonad Landak Laut yang Berbeda
Authors: Nurrahmi Irnawati , Banudi La , Nurlaela Euis
Published: February 2023

Kue baruasa merupakan salah satu makanan lokal yang bernialai gizi tinggi, khususnya kandungan kalorinya, meskipun demikian kue ini juga memiliki kandungan protein karena pada beberapa resep biasanya menggunakan 3-4 telur ayam, kue baruasa ini umum dikonsumsi sebagai makanan selingan. Bahan utama dari Kue Baruasa ialah tepung beras, gula pasir dan kelapa sangrai. Tekstur kue baruasa ini cukup keras. Dengan penambahan gonad bulu babi pada pembuatan Kue Baruasa diharapkan mampu menambah nilai jual atau harganya semakin mahal. Di sisi lain gonad landak laut merupakan komoditi kaya akan sumber yaitu 33,16% protein yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui daya terima kue baruasa dengan konsentrasi gonad landak laut yang berbeda. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakann penelitian Pra Eksperimental menggunakan Post–Test Only desain, dengan tiga perlakuan, yaitu Penambahan gonad landak laut dengan konsentrasi 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24-25 Maret 2021.Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan di Laboratorium ilmu teknologi pengolahan pangan kampus Poltekkes Kemenks Kendari Jurusan Gizi dan tetap memperhatikan prosedur protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Jumlah panelis dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa daya terima terhadap warna kue baruasa gonad landak laut tertinggi adalah P1 yaitu 56,7%, daya terima terhadap tekstur adalah P1 yaitu 43,3% ,daya terima terhadap rasa adalah P1 yaitu 60%, daya terima terhadap aroma adalah P0 yaitu 43,3 %. Sedangkan rata-rata pengabungan atribut yang paling di terima oleh panelis adalah P1 yaitu (3,3). Berdasarkan hasil uji proksimat kandungan gizi protein sebesar (17,36), Lemak yaitu (9,61%),Karbohidrat yaitu (53,97%) dan energi 210,8 kkal. Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk menganalisis kandungan gizi lainnya terhadap kue baruasa gonad landak laut yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
Manufacturing and processing of aa3303 aluminum alloy by synthesis of elementary powders by powder metallurgy techniques of high energy ball milling and hot extrusion
Authors:   Moisés Euclides da Silva Junior, Diogo Monteiro do Nascimento, Enéas Carlos de Oliveira Silva, Inaldo Amorim da Silva, Tarsila Tenório Luna da Silva, Rafael Silva de Santana and Oscar Olimpio de Araujo Filho
Published: February 2023

This work’s main objective was the manufacture of an aluminum alloy AA3303 by powder metallurgy technique and its characterization. The powders were processed by high energy ball milling (HEBM) for 30, 60 and 120 minutes and then characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dispersive energy spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and finally, Laser Diffraction granulometry. After the characterization of the powders, they were consolidated by cold uniaxial compaction, followed by hot extrusion. Finally, the microstructural characterization of the sintered samples was performed using SEM, the chemical composition of the material was analyzed using the EDS technique, and then the material was subjected to the Vickers microhardness tests, enabling the study of the hardness property obtained in the samples. He characterization of the powders submitted to HEBM showed that with increasing grinding time the median particle size decreased, reaching values very close to those found in commercial AA100 aluminum. The materials consolidated by hot extrusion showed a homogeneous microstructure and almost free of porosity, resulting in excellent hardness values and attesting to the mechanical quality of the samples consolidated by hot extrusion.
Influence of women characteristics on gender violence experiences of women using ‘boda boda’ public transport in kilelwet sub-location, Nakuru County, Kenya
Authors:   Daniel Omollo Owiti, Teresia Wachira Wamũyũ and Zablon Bundi Mutongu
Published: February 2023

Gender violence is a common occurrence both locally and globally. Although it occurs in many spheres of life, most studies have focused on gender violence that occurs at home. The aim of this study was to establish the factors that determine gender violence experiences of women using public transport specifically in the ‘boda boda’ public transport. The specific objective of the study was to establish the influence of women characteristics on gender violence experiences of women using ‘boda boda’ public transport in Kilelwet Sub-Location of Nakuru County Kenya. The study incorporated the descriptive research design in the collection and analysis of data. The target population was comprised of 920 women that rely on ‘boda boda’ transportation in the study area, three ‘boda boda’ public transport administrators within the study area and the Area Assistant Chief. From this population, a sample of 90 female ‘boda boda’ transport users were selected using the systematic sampling method that entailed picking every 10th female customer from boda boda boarding stations until the desired sample size was attained. All the ‘boda boda’ transport administrators and the Area assistant Chief were included in the study. Both quantitative and Qualitative approaches were applied in both data collection and analysis. Findings of the study revealed that incidents of gender violence on female ‘boda boda’ users are quite prevalent with 63% of the respondents reporting having experienced some type of violence. The most common type of violence was offensive verbal comments and staring. Education level, occupation, and the frequency of ‘boda boda’ use were the women characteristics that significantly determined the gender violence experiences of the female ‘boda boda’ users. Based on these findings, the study recommends that policy makers create awareness programmes that targets women with low level of education and who frequently use ‘boda boda’ transport.
COMPARISON BETWEEN THE KRYLOV SUBSPACE METHOD AND THE TRUNCATION METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AN UNKNOWN SOURCE IN THE HEAT EQUATION
Authors: Coulibaly O.S , Sangaré B.
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we are concerned with the problem of approximating a solution of an inverse parabolic problem. In order to overcome the instability of the original problem, we use the troncature spectral method to construct a stable approximate solution. To calculate the stabilized solution, we use a numerical procedure based on the Krylov subspace method. This algorithm provides us a practical and simple method to calculate numerically the stabilized solution. Some Numerical tests are presented to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of this method.
Un modelo de docencia en las universidades jesuitas
Authors: Eizaguirre Almudena , García-Feijoo María , Echaniz Arantza , Aláez Marian
Published: February 2023

La Compañía de Jesús ha intentado en los últimos años establecer algunas directrices para ayudar a sus instituciones educativas a enfocar sus acciones por y para la misión. El “Paradigma Ledesma-Kolvenbach” se considera una buena base para hacerlo. Presenta cuatro dimensiones interdependientes (utilidad, justicia, humanismo y fe), que reflejan una visión integral y holística de la finalidad de una universidad. Sin embargo, es necesario hacer operativas estas dimensiones. Esta investigación desarrolla un modelo que ayuda a las universidades jesuitas a evaluar su nivel de despliegue de las dimensiones en el ámbito de la docencia.
Metodologías activas y aprendizaje de la competencia científica: consistencia en el tiempo
Authors: Hidalgo Navarrete José , De la Blanca De la Paz Soledad , Burgos Bolós Consuelo
Published: February 2023

La utilización de metodologías activas para la educación científica en educación infantil y primaria potencia estructuras de conocimiento que se consolidan en el tiempo. Nuestra hipótesis de trabajo parte de que el alumnado que ha recibido formación basada en el método científico en etapas iniciales continuará aplicando estos conocimientos en situaciones de su vida cotidiana. Para ello hemos trabajado con las máquinas simples debido a su presencia en multitud de situaciones diarias.Se utilizó la prueba t entre los distintos grupos y se pone de manifiesto las situaciones en las que las diferencias son significativas después de transcurridos 6 años. Es responsabilidad de las instituciones educativas el manejo de metodologías que conduzcan al desarrollo de competencias, entre ellas la científica.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF Co ON Ni/Al2O3 CATALYST FOR METHANE CARBONATE CONVERSION
Authors:   Doctoral Student, Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Javharov J.J.
Published: February 2023

In the work, the activated Ni-Co catalyst for the conversion of methane to carbonates was prepared by placing γ-Аl2О3 in solutions of nickel and cobalt nitrates. The time dependence of methane conversion was studied for different catalysts. In these processes, CО2/CH4=1:1,41 1 ratio was obtained. As a result of the research conducted, the methane effect of Co on Ni/Al2O3 catalyst for conversion. The following possible mechanism was proposed. The purpose of the work is to study the effect of Co on the conversion of methane to carbonate, and the dependence of these processes on catalysts of different compositions, time and temperatures.
ANALYZES THE MEANING OF THE APPLICATION TESTING SOFTWARE OF THE FIBRE OPTICAL SYSTEMS
Authors:   Senior Teacher Of The Department Of Telecommunication Engineering Of The Fergana Branch, Tashkent University Of Information Technologies, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Iskandarov U.U.
Published: February 2023

In this article, we analyze the testing processes of optical communication systems and their fibre test aspects. There is considered the meaning and functions of the software applications. Optical communication systems have their equipment, fibres, and software applications. They have to work, in coordination. Therefore testing of equipment and other parts is completed by software applications.
COMPUTER MODEL OF IONIZER
Authors:   Scientific Research Institute Of Physics Of Semiconductors And Microelectronics, Uzbekistan, Kuldashov O.H. , Komilov A.O. ,   Assistant, Department Of Telecommunication Inginiring, Fergana Branch Of Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi Fergana, Uzbekistan, Abdusamatov D.A. ,   Assistant, Department Of Telecommunication Inginiring, Fergana Branch Of Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi Fergana, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2023

Depending on the field of application and nature of high voltage generation technologies used in various economic sectors, several requirements are imposed, in particular, requirements such as service life, environmental safety, work efficiency and energy efficiency. In this work, a computer model for generating high voltages that are safe for humans using transistors designed to amplify semiconductor electrical signals is described.
A LOOK BACK ON THE VERSE OF PHAN VĂN TRỊ AFTER 130 YEARS
Authors: Doan Le Giang
Published: February 2023

Phan Văn Trị (潘文值1830–?) was a prominent writer in Cochinchina in the late nineteenth century. He achieved the rank of senior bachelor (舉人 cử nhân) in the Confucian court examination at a young age but never joined the imperial bureaucracy. Despite living an agrarian life as a layman, he was popular all over Cochinchina for his talent in poetry creation. When the three provinces of Eastern Cochinchina were taken by the French, Phan Văn Trị led a patriotic writing movement against Tôn Thọ Tường (尊壽祥) and his idea of surrendering to the colonizers. Phan Văn Trị was famous for his polemical poems, object poems, and pastoral poems. This article provides a brief literature review of Phan Văn Trị’s writings, describes the condition of his texts, and evaluates his poetry.
Comparative Study of Some Hematological, Biochemical and Thyroid Biomarkers on Males and Females (Gallinula Chloropus) Water Birds
Authors: F. Hasan Bushra , Hilal Jinan , Abdulla Najem Harith
Published: February 2023

The current study was objective in clarifying some of the physiological and hormonal characteristics on male and female of migratory water birds Gallinula Chloropus, that bought from Basrah market during the winter season. This study conducted on 30 healthy birds was divided into fifteen males and fifteen females and suggest that the male Gallinula Chloropus has higher levels of red blood cells count(RBC), hemoglobin( Hb) and Packed cell volume (PCV) than the females, while the total protein, albumin, globulin, calcium, phosphorus, and triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations recorded high significantly in the female than the males. In addition, there is no difference in the levels of Thyroid stimulation hormone (TSH) and blood glucose.
Detection of Thyroid using Different Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Khatri Bhavay
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this paper is to identify the diagnosis of thyroid disease and to classify the two possible types of thyroid disease (hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism). Numerous machine-learning algorithms are currently being used to identify thyroid disease. Nonetheless, our goal is to implement the machine learning algorithm, which will allow for faster and more accurate diagnosis of thyroid disease and type. The project is being implemented in Python, and the platform from which the dataset was derived is Kaggle. The Kaggle dataset was trained using a variety of machine-learning techniques. In addition, we have attempted to reduce the number of disease detection parameters.
Skin Cancer Detection: A Survey
Authors: Khatri Bhavay
Published: February 2023

Due to a lack of awareness of its warning signs and preventative measures, skin cancer—one of the deadliest types of cancer—has seen a significant increase in mortality rates. Therefore, early detection at an early stage is essential to halting the spread of cancer. Although there are other types of skin cancer, melanoma is the most dangerous. However, melanoma patients have a 96% survival rate when detected early with straightforward and cost-effective treatments. The project aims to classify various kinds of skin cancer using image processing and machine learning. Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can be fatal. If detected early, melanoma skin cancer can be completely treated. Because it directly correlates with death, early melanoma skin cancer detection is critical for patients. In this study, early melanoma skin cancer is detected and categorized using a variety of algorithms, including K-means clustering, neural networks, K-Nearest Neighbour, and Naive Bayes.
"Dünyanın Yönetim Şekli Artık Algoritmokrasidir"
Authors: ERDEN Levent
Published: February 2023

TRT Akademi dergisinin “Sanal Gerçeklik ve Medya” özel sayısı için Next Akademi Başkanı Levent ERDEN ile Metaverse, geleceğin dünyası, dijitalleşme ve veri üzerine bir söyleşi gerçekleştirdik.