bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Inquiry Methods in Increasing Student Activeness and Learning Achievement in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Subjects at Nahdlatul Ulama Middle School 'Pace.
Authors: Hakim Dian Mohammad , Winarto Winarto , Ulumuddin Imam Khoirul , Wibowo Hamid Sakti , Rahman Taufikur
Published: January 2023

Islamic religious education is one of the most important subjects. As a strategy of planting and forming commendable morality. Considering the position of PAI is so important, learning should be carried out with the right method in order to create a conducive, active, creative and critical learning environment. Apart from the many learning methods that can be used by a teacher, the teacher as a learning resource as well as a deliverer of Islamic religious education must choose the accuracy of the method used in teaching. This study will focus on the Inquiry learning method. This research will find about: 1) Inquiry method learning planning, 2) Inquiry method learning implementation and 3) Assessment and learning outcomes of Inquiry method learning in increasing student activeness and learning achievement in PAI subjects at SMK NU Pace Nganjuk.This study used a qualitative approach and the type of research used was classroom action research (PTK). Researchers act as participants. Sources of data were obtained from the principal, PAI subject teachers, teacher councils, and students. Data collection procedures using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis by means of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and data verification.Research Results: The conclusion from the results of this study is that implementing the inquiry method in Islamic Education subjects can increase the activeness and learning achievement of class XI accounting students of SMK NU Pace Nganjuk.
A New Analytic Solution Method for a Class of Generalized Riccati Differential Equations
Authors: MISIR Adil
Published: January 2023

We give a useful and practicable solution method for the general Riccati differential equation of the form $w^{\prime }\left( x\right) =p\left( x\right) +q\left( x\right) w\left( x\right) +r\left( x\right) w^{2}\left( x\right) $. In order to get the general solution many authors have been interested this type equation. They show that if there exists some relation about the coefficients $p\left( x\right),$ $q\left( x\right),$ and $r\left( x\right) $ then the general solution of this equation can be given in a closed form. We also determine some relations between these coefficients and find the general solutions to the given equation. Finally, we give some examples to illustrate the importance of the presented method.
Evaluation of Various Carbonated Soft Drinks to Assess their Effects on Human Health
Authors: Ali Aamir , Muhammad Ayaz Afridi  , Muhammad Mansoor  , Waqas Chohan  , Aasir Ali  , Hafiz Muhammad Zaheer Afzal
Published: January 2023

Sugar, citric acid, phosphoric acid, and caffeine are extensively present in soft drinks. The high concentrations of these elements have harmful effects on human health. A series of nine carbonated drinks namely Pepsi, Mountain Dew, 7-up, Mirinda, Coca cola, Sprite, Fanta, Amrat cola, and Amrat lemon were collected from the open market of Peshawar, Pakistan. Various physicochemical parameters were measured to evaluate the quality of the collected drinks. Brix (Total dissolved solids) were found to be 11.40, 11.90, 10.70, 12.90, 10.37, 10.0, 13.00, 10.6, and 10.20% in Pepsi, Mountain Dew, 7-up, Mirinda, Coca-cola, Sprite, Fanta, Amrat cola, and Amrat lemon, respectively. CO2 gas volume (G. V) was found to be 3.60, 3.20, 3.70, 1.80, 3.80, 3.80, 1.80, 3.80, and 3.70 G.V in Pepsi, Mountain Dew, 7-up, Mirinda, Coca-cola Sprite Fanta, Amrat cola, and Amrat lemon, respectively. Caffeine was found only in Pepsi, Coca cola, Amrat cola, and Mountain Dew, having a concentration of 103, 105, 109, and 146 mg/L, respectively. Pepsi, Coca cola, and Amrat cola were free of citric acid. The citric acid amounts were 1337.6, 1459.2, 1816.32, 1196.8, 1664, and 1216 mg/L in Mountain Dew, 7-up, Mirinda, Sprite, Fanta, and Amrat lemon, respectively. Phosphoric acid was found only in Pepsi, Coca cola, and Amrat cola, in the amounts of 583.1, 490, and 588 mg/L, respectively. It is concluded that the frequent use of carbonated soft drinks (CSD) could cause serious health damage.
Signboards Prohibiting Tobacco Sale Within 100 Yards of Educational Institutes: The Appraisal of Prohibition Compliance and On-Ground Status of the Anti-smoking Law in New Delhi's Major Administrative Precinct
Authors: Singh Raja
Published: January 2023

Cigarette smoking and tobacco use pose a threat to the health of young adults and adolescents. The availability of tobacco vendors near educational institutes means higher availability to a vulnerable population. The Indian Government has enacted the Cigarettes and other Tobacco products (prohibition of advertisement and regulation of trade and commerce, production, supply and distribution) Act, 2003, or the COTPA Act, 2003 under a WHO resolution, which has further rules notified. Two important rules are prohibiting the sale of tobacco products within 100 yards of educational institutes and installing a signboard stating the prohibition to sell the same. This compliance was checked in 62 educational institutions in the administrative centre of India's capital, New Delhi. The compliance of both the points, especially something easy as installations of boards is poor and less than half of the institutions had implemented. Tobacco sellers within 100 yards were present. Beyond 100 yards, but within reach was also where tobacco sellers were present. To save young adults, the compliance of COTPA, 2003 must be made strict and offenders punished severely.
ŪLŪ AL-‘AMR PERSPEKTIF HAMKA DAN NEGARA BERDASARKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ulya Ulya
Published: January 2023

Manusia hidup membutuhkan pedoman. Pedoman hidup bagi umat muslim adalah Alquran, kitab suci yang berbentuk teks dan berbahasa Arab. Agar Alquran bisa memberikan pedoman maka harus membacanya. Membaca dalam arti menafsirkannya dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan makna. Upaya untuk mendapatkan makna ini menuntut peran aktif pembaca, dalam hal ini adalah penafsir. Imam Ali pernah mengatakan bahwa al-Qur’ān baina daftayī al-muṣḥafi lā yanṭiqu wa innamā yatakallamu bihi ar-Rijāl. Tanpa manusia, Alquran selamanya akan bungkam, tak bersuara. Alquran butuh agen manusia yang menyuarakannya.Tatkala penafsir menafsirkan alquran tidaklah bisa terlepas dari konteks yang melingkupinya, ideologi, tujuan yang ingin dicapai, masalah yang sedang dihadapi, dan seterusnya. Pendekatan posmodernisme menyatakan tidak ada fakta yang telanjang. Semua serba dikonstruksi dan representasional. Dalam konteks inilah, penulis mengasumsikan bahwa tafsir juga hasil konstruksi dari penafsirnya, merepresentasikan ideologinya, kepentingannya, sudut pandangnya, dan lain-lain.  Demikian pula tatkala dibaca tafsir ūlū al-amr Q.S. an-Nisā’ [4]: 59 versi Hamka yang telah terdokumentasikan dalam karya tafsirnya, Tafsir al-Azhar, sebuah tafsir yang telah ditulisnya untuk Indonesia di rentang tahun 1958-1966, yakni di era konstituante dan Demokrasi Terpimpin. Di tengah rentang tahun ini, Hamka mengintroduksi ūlū al-amr sebagai orang-orang yang berkuasa atau penguasa atau pemimpin. Penguasa atau pemimpin harus minkum atau insider, artinya berada dalam satu group dengan yang komunitas yang memilihnya. Jika kata minkum dikembalikan pada siapa yang diajak komunikasi, maka ūlū al-amr seharusnya seagama dan seiman. Mengingat setting penyusunan tafsir itu di tengah sidang konstituante yang memperdebatkan dasar negara, Islam vs Pancasila, maka dengan melalui situs tafsirnya, Hamka berkepentingan untuk mengarahkan dan menggiring agar umat muslim memilih pemimpin yang islami, yang mendukung usulan negara berdasarkan Islam .
TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN DI INDONESIA: SEJARAH DAN DINAMIKA
Authors: Gusmian Islah
Published: January 2023

Artikel menjelaskan tentang sejarah dan dinamika penulisan tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia. Unsur-unsur yang diuraikan terdiri dari keragaman basis identitas sosial penulis tafsir Al-Qur’an, latar belakang keilmuan, bahasa serta aksara yang digunakan dalam penulisan tafsir Al-Qur’an, serta produk penafsiran. Dari sudut sejarah, basis identitas sosial penafsir di Indonesia cukup beragam: mulai dari ulama, akademisi, sastrawan, dan birokrat. Basis sosial penulisannya juga beragam: ada basis pesantren, akademik, dan masyarakat umum. Dari sisi aksara dan bahasa yang dipakai juga beragam: selain bahasa Indonesia dan aksara Latin, tafsir di Indonesia juga ditulis dengan bahasa dan aksara lokal, seperti aksara Jawi, Pegon, dan Lontara. Adapun dari sisi isi, tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia juga mengkontestasikan problem-problem sosial-politik yang terjadi ketika tafsir ditulis. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa sejarah tafsir Al-Qur’andi Indonesia dari berbagai sudutnya, cukup dinamis
The Influence of Total Quality Management To Profit in the MSME Culinary Sector
Authors: Gendroyono Maulanisha Ihsani , Hasanuddin Mohamad , Widyarti Maria Th. Heni
Published: January 2023

Destination from study this is for analyze the effect of total quality management (TQM) on profits moderated by the performance of MSMEs after the COVID-19 pandemic. Study This research was carried out on SMEs in the fast food culinary sector in the Mranggen district of Demak. Variable free from study this is total quality management and performance, variable dependent is profit and there one variable moderation that is performance. Indicator of the total quality management used in study this is customer focus, improvement _ sustainability, and empowerment employees. Respondents used _ as any as 60 senior employees at selected MSMEs use purposive sampling technique. Method data collection that is method survey with use questionnaire. Study this using a data quality test consisting of from the validity test and reliability test, continued with using assumption test classic consisting of from normality test, heteroscedasticity test and multicollinearity test then test the hypothesis which consists of from Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), t test (partial) and f test (simultaneous) and coefficient test determinant (R 2). Research results state that total quality management variable has an effect significant and positive (97.113 > 2.54) towards profit by partial, and variable MSME performance has an effect significant and positive (3.713 > 2.120) towards profit by partial. MSME performance variable is not succeed moderate (0.867) the effect of total quality management on earnings.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI RETURN ON INVESTMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Pertiwi_13 Icha
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to know the significant influence of the Current Ratio partially on the Return On Investment of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the significant influence of Debt Equity Ratio partially on the Return On Investment of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange partially influences working capital turnover on the Return On Investment of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange , the significant influence of Net Profit Margin partially on the Return On Investment of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the significant influence of Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Working Capital Turnover, Net Profit Margin simultaneously on Return On Investment of telecommunication service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
PENGARUH PERSEPSI DAN PENGALAMAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Puspasari Mardiana , Nurrahmi Maftuhah , Handhiko Bagoes , Fitriah Wani
Published: January 2023

These objectives of this study were to find out whether or not there were any significant effects of perception and experience on the decision making to choose Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The type of this study was an associative, with the variables used were perception, experience and decision making. The sample chosen were 100 respondents, with the data collection method using a questionnaire. The analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis.  The results of simultaneous hypothesis testing showed the value of Fcount > Ftable, which meant that there was a significant effect of perception and experience on the decision making to choose Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The results of the partial hypothesis test showed the value of tcount > tcount, which meant there was a significant effect of perception on the decision making to choose Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, and there was a significant effect of experience on the decision making to choose Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The value of the coefficient of determination showed that the variables of perception and experience were able to contribute to the ups and downs of the decision making to choose Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, by number 33.2%.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kompetensi Dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan Wilayah Sumbagsel
Authors: Wasilon Wasilon , Moelyati Trisniarty Adjeng , Fitantina Fitantina
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of organizational culture competence and leadership on the performance of employees of the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) Manpower in the South Sumatra Region. The research method used in this study is causal research (verificative), which is a study that examines the relationship (influence) between one variable and another. The population in this study were employees of BPJS Employment from South Sumatra as. The type of data used in this study is primary data, namely data obtained directly from the results of questionnaires given to respondents. The coming test was carried out using the validity and reliability test methods. The results of the study indicate that there is an influence of Organizational Culture Competence and Leadership Style on the Performance of Employees of the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) for the Sumbagsel Region.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Listriana Listriana , Manisah Manisah , Hakimah Yusro
Published: January 2023

Purpose,  This study aims to determine and prove the influence of supervision and work culture on work motivation and its impact on the performance of employees of the Palembang City Education Office, either directly or indirectly. Design/Metodology, The population of this study were all employees of the Palembang City Education Office, amounting to 62 Civil Servants (PNS). Palembang, totaling 62 Civil Servants (PNS). In this study, researchers used saturated sampling, namely the technique of determining the sample by using the entire population to be used as research samples. So in this study the number of samples used were 62 employees as research samples, The data analysis used in this research is by using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis method which is operated through the Partial Least Square (PLS) program.Finding, The results of this study indicate that, Supervision (X1) has an effect on Work Motivation (Y), Work Culture (X2) has an effect on Work Motivation (Y), Supervision (X1) has an effect on Performance (Z), Work Culture (X2) has an effect on Performance Employees (Z), work motivation (Y) has an effect on employee performance (Z). Supervision has an indirect effect on employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable or intermediary variable. Work culture has an indirect influence on employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable or intermediary variable.
Medición de las conductas emprendedoras de estudiantes en una universidad Ecuatoriana y una Colombiana, con relación al pensamiento empresarial
Authors: Carvajal Pérez Luis Alfredo , Quinde Sari Freddy Richard , Agudelo Casanova Haiber Gustavo
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue medir las conductas emprendedoras y su relación con el pensamiento empresarial en los estudiantes de la Universidad Politécnica del Carchi en Ecuador y la Universidad de San Buenaventura Cali en Colombia. Los procedimientos metodológicos probaron la teoría de McClelland, con una muestra de estudiantes universitarios (801 en Ecuador y 564 en Colombia). La recolección de datos se hizo en línea, en las dos universidades, aplicando un cuestionario con 50 preguntas y 5 de corrección mediante una escala de Likert, durante marzo de 2021. Usando el software SPSS y el método de extracción de factores con máxima verosimilitud y rotación Promax, para analizar el modelo de medida, así como, la invarianza configural y métrica, como paso previo para el desarrollo de un Modelo de Ecuaciones Estructurales (SEM). El ejercicio de modelo de medida aplicó el siguiente orden: 1) Verificar la fiabilidad y validez del modelo, 2) Validar la invarianza configural y métrica por país; en una futura entrega se podrá realizar un análisis SEM. Existen conductas orientadas a un vendedor exitoso: persistencia, búsqueda de oportunidades, persuasión y autoconfianza. Además, mediante el currículo desarrollado en la Upec se pretende modificar tales conductas que permitan incrementar la intención emprendedora con propensión a cerrar ventas. De igual manera, se encontraron conductas relacionadas con un gerente exitoso. Por ejemplo, toma de riesgos calculados, cumplimiento, planificación sistemática y búsqueda de información que pueden ser intervenidas para que los emprendedores aumenten su intención en la creación de empresas.
ANALISIS ABNORMAL RETURN DAN TRADING VOLUME ACTIVITY SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PENGUMUMAN DIVIDEN PT.KALBE FARMA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Amin Mohammad Arridho Nur
Published: January 2023

PT. Kalbe Farma became one of the issuers that during the Covid-19 pandemic earned alarge profit per share, so this study aims to see if there is abnormal return and tradingvolume activity around the date of dividend announcement made by PT. Kalbe Farma duringthe Covid-19 pandemic. The event study method is used to study the reaction of theIndonesian Capital Market during the observation period. The observation period is carriedout five days before the dividend announcement and five days after the dividendannouncement of PT. Kalbe Farma. Secondary data used in this study are data on the closingprice of daily shares, daily JCI, daily trading volume, and the number of outstanding shares.The results found that there were abnormal differences in returns before and after dividendannouncements, and there were also differences in trading volume of activity before and afterthe dividend announcement of PT. Kalbe Farma.
NIAT PERPINDAHAN PELANGGAN PADA E-MARKETPLACE DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Shandy Venny Mellandhia , Alfansi Lizar , Mulyana Asep , Harsanto Budi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze whether there is an influence between price fairness, relationship quality, perceived betrayal on switching intentions. This research uses Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (SEM PLS). The method used in this study is non-probability sampling. The population used in this study are consumers who have transacted in e-marketplaces and moved to other e-marketplaces in Bengkulu city and 353 samples were selected. The results showed that price fairness had a negative effect on the perception of betrayal, the quality of the relationship had a negative effect on the perception of betrayal, price fairness had a positive effect on the relationship, the perception of betrayal had a positive effect on switching intention, price fairness had a negative effect on switching intentions, and the quality of the relationship had no negative effect. on switching intentions. Even though the quality of the relationship with customers is good, customers can still intend to switch to other e-marketplaces. For further research, the authors suggest examining other factors that may influence the relationship, such as alternative product offerings, prices, promotions, discounts, and others so that this research will be more extensive.
DAMPAK DIGITAL MARKETING, BRAND IMAGE DAN RELATIONSHIP MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN LINA MS GLOW KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Onsardi Onsardi , Ekowati Sri , Yulinda Ade Tiara , Megawati Megawati
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of digital marketing, brand image and relationship marketing on purchasing decisions. This study is a survey study using quantitative methods. Population in this study is the entire Lena MS Glow store composition in Bengkulu city. The number of samples set was 190 with the accedental sampling technique. To collect research data using questionnaires, and data analysis techniques using path analysis with PLS SEM. The results of this study prove that digital marketing has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. Brand image has a positive an significant influence on purchasing decisions. Relationship marketing has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. This research is limited to the Lena MS Glow store custamers in Bengkulu city, with variables of digital marketing, brand image and relationship marketing and purchasing decisions. The results of the study contributed to the Lena MS Glow store as a reference to increase sales volume.
ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB), KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. AIR MURING BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Fauzan Fauzan , Markoni Markoni
Published: January 2023

One of the mainstay commodities in Bengkulu Province is rubber plantation products. PT Air Muring Bengkulu Utara is a company engaged in rubber plantations and rubber processing in the form of crumb rubber with Ribbed Smoke Sheet (RSS) quality. This study aims to see the effect of the observed variables, namely Organizational Citizenship Behavior (X1) and Occupational Safety and Health (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) and test the hypotheses that have been formulated. This study uses quantitative data derived from distributing questionnaires to respondents and then processed in statistical analysis. The results of the analysis show that (1) Organizational Citizenship Behavior (X1) Occupational Safety and Health (X2) has a positive effect on Employee Performance (Y). (2) Occupational Safety and Health variables make a greater contribution than Organizational Citizenship Behavior to Employee Performance of PT Air Muring Bengkulu Utara. The implementation of this study shows that companies supported by employees who have good Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Occupational Safety and Health can develop their business
KONDISI FISIK SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Handayani Anastasyia , Syamsuramel Syamsuramel , Destriana Destriana
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi fisik peserta didik SMP Negeri 23 Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan survei. Subjek penelitian merupakan peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 23 Palembang dengan menggunakan teknik Cluster samplingyang berjumlah 60 orang dengan siswa laki-laki 36 orang dan siswi perempuan 24 orang. Teknik pengupulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan tes Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Indonesi. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan menunjukkan siswa laki-laki dalam kategori baik berdasarkan daya tahan jantung 3’39 pada kategori baik, kekuatan 28 pada kategori baik, daya tahan otot 33,5 pada kategori baik, kelentukan 22,4 pada kategori sedang, kecepatan 7,4” pada kategori baik. Kemudian untuk siswi perempuan dalam kategori sedang berdasarkan daya tahan jantung 4’22 pada kategori sedang, kekuatan 11,4 pada kategori sedang, daya tahan otot 12,4 pada kategori kurang, kelentukan 14,2 pada kategori kurang, kecepatan 7,8” pada kategori baik serta untuk. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profil kondisi fisik siswa SMP Negeri 23 Palembang berada dikategori baik. Implikasi pada penelitian ini adalah agar peserta didik dapat mengetahui serta menjaga kondisi fisik dengan baik
Resistencia social y uso progresivo de la fuerza en las manifestaciones sociales
Authors: Zaruma Ávila David Ramiro
Published: January 2023

Que los ciudadanos puedan resistirse a la opresión de un poder tiránico o puedan protestar contra las medidas del gobierno en una sociedad democrática, es un derecho reconocido desde los inicios de la modernidad, y, como tal, ha sido incorporado a la mayoría de los textos constitucionales actuales. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las tensiones que se generan entre el uso progresivo de la fuerza en las marchas y protestas que se realizan en el Ecuador, y el ejercicio del derecho constitucional a la resistencia reconocido en la Constitución de la República de Ecuador, 2008, mediante el examen de los conceptos y categorías relacionadas con el tema y el marco normativo vigente aplicable tanto al ejercicio del mencionado derecho como al uso progresivo y proporcional de la fuerza por los miembros de la Policía Nacional. El resultado es una sistematización de las tensiones que se producen entre el derecho a la protesta social y la actuación del Estado ecuatoriano. Desde el punto de vista metodológico se realiza una revisión documental para caracterizar la situación actual que vive el país, frente a las protestas ciudadanas que se desarrollan por las inconformidades respecto a las políticas públicas que han adoptado los gobiernos de turno.
El daño moral en los contratos asociativos empresariales
Authors: Burneo Carrera José Antonio
Published: January 2023

Dentro del mundo jurídico mercantil, los contratos empresariales tienen un papel protagónico porque, a través de ellos, los empresarios pueden articular sus actuaciones y modular sus comportamientos comerciales en pro del cumplimiento de sus determinados objetivos empresariales, operativos, comerciales y asociativos. Para el caso particular de los contratos asociativos empresariales, más allá del evidente objetivo de lucro, la cooperación mutua de empresarios busca la creación de una imagen que impulse el desempeño comercial de la asociación, en general, y de cada empresario, en particular. Además, podría servir como estímulo para la creación de una sana reputación comercial. Sin embargo, a pesar de que todo contrato asociativo nace con la intención de lograr un efectivo cumplimiento de las obligaciones recogidas en el contrato, siempre es latente la posibilidad de un incumplimiento. Este último no solo afectará al empresario que incumple, sino a toda la asociación en su generalidad ya que, al actuar de forma conjunta, todos los empresarios participantes ponen en riesgo, aparte de su inversión, su propio nombre, imagen y reputación como comerciantes. Por ello, un incumplimiento que pueda afectar la reputación de todo el grupo de empresarios tendrá que ser resarcido conforme a las reglas de la responsabilidad civil, debido a que atenta a su derecho humano al buen nombre.
The Role of Religiosity Values in Alysa's Family Hijrah Process in Mellyana Dhian's Novels
Authors: Mohammad Fetro , Nuryatin Agus , Setyaningsih Nas Haryati
Published: January 2023

The aims of the research were to find out the story elements that describe the main character's religiosity, religious values, and the role of religious values ​​in the hijrah process in the modern era in Mellyana Dhian's novels. This research is qualitative descriptive research with a structural approach. The primary data sources are novels by Mellyana Dhian: Dear Imamku, Diaku Imamku, Prince of Hearts, and Ribs Towards Heaven. Research instruments consist of; researchers as research instruments; and instruments in the form of data cards. The data collection technique used in this study is the heuristic method. The data analysis technique used is the hermeneutic (retroactive) reading technique. The results of the analysis showed that the story elements that describe the religiosity of the main characters in Melyana Dhian's novels are plot, character, setting, theme, title, point of view, style and tone, symbolism, and irony. There are religiosity values ​​found in the main characters in Mellyana Dhian's novels, namely the dimension of belief, the dimension of ritual, the dimension of appreciation, the dimension of knowledge, and the dimension of consequences. There is a role of religiosity values ​​in the migration process in the main characters in Mellyana Dhian's novels, namely the educational role, the rescue role, the social rescue role, the fostering brotherhood role, and the transformative role.
The Correlation between Mother’s Psychological Stress and Emotional and Behavioral Problems of Elementary School Age Children
Authors: Calista Monycha Helaina , Fithriyah Izzatul , Utomo Budi , Setiawati Yunias
Published: January 2023

The condition of psychological stress experienced by the mother will affect the child's emotions and behaviour. Emotional and behavioral problems in children could continue to be serious disorders if they are not managed earlier. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the psychological stress of the mother and the emotional and behavioral problems of elementary school age children. This research used analytic observational research with a cross-sectional research design. The study population was students in grades I-VI at SD Negeri Surabaya and used total population sampling. The results of the study were tested with spearman's rho test, which showed that there was a relationship between the mother's psychological stress and the emotional and behavioral problems of elementary school-aged children p-value=0.022 (p<0.05) had a positive relationship. The higher the stress level experienced by the mother, the higher the level of emotional and behavioral problems experienced by the child.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Investasi, Tingkat Financial Literacy dan Faktor Umur Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Emas Pada Pegadaian SoE
Authors: BAJ Paulina Digta Isu , BAJ Maria P. L. Muga , BAJ Sarlin P. Nawa Pau , BAJ Fransina W. Ballo
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of investment knowledge, level of financial literacy and age factors on individual investment decisions at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) SoE Branch. The Data used in this study were obtained using questionnaires. This study uses a quantitative research approach. The population and sample studied in this study are customers of PT. Pegadaian (Persero) SoE Branch. The sampling method in this study is simple random sampling using Slovin formula that produces 100 respondents. The method used is descriptive statistical analysis technique and using validity testing technique, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression and hypothesis test with thehelp of SPSS 25 application. Data collection techniques used using questionnaires, observation and documentation. The results of this study stated that the variables of investment knowledge and the level of financial literacy partially significant effect on individual investment decisions while the variable age factor partially does not affect individual investment decisions.Variables of investment knowledge, level of financial literacy and age factors simultaneously affect individual investment decisions
Inserción a la carrera docente en México, voces de egresadas normalistas
Authors: Montaño Sanchez Leticia , Lozano González Elí Orlando
Published: January 2023

En las últimas dos décadas del siglo XX el ingreso a la carrera docente ha sido un tema recurrente en las políticas educativas en diversas regiones, la tendencia ha sido incorporar esquemas meritocráticos centrados en evaluaciones estandarizadas. Este escrito deriva de un proceso de investigación cualitativa mediante la técnica de relatos de vida, tiene como propósito analizar la inserción de egresadas de una escuela Normal a la carrera docente en el marco de la política educativa en México. Entre los hallazgos destaca que el sistema de valoración multifactorial implementado para la selección de docentes, si bien integra indicadores cualitativos y cuantitativos que pretenden garantizar un sistema justo y equitativo para el ingreso a la carrera docente, en su operatividad presenta grandes dificultades técnicas, de estructura e interpretación para la evaluación global de los participantes. Se concluye que los sistemas para el ingreso a la carrera docente centrados en el mérito encuentran su talón de Aquiles en no saber cómo evaluar el mérito, las formas que se han implementado develan condiciones de desigualdad e inequidad entre los participantes.
TECHNOLOGIES OF CRYOGENIC STORAGE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES
Authors: Braverman V.Ya. , Zhuk H.V. , Ilienko B.K.
Published: January 2023

The peculiarities of storing electricity produced by traditional systems of its production and using renewable energy sources are considered, the state of the problem is discussed. Examples of industrial application of electricity storage systems using compressed and liquefied air are given. Liquid air storage systems have been shown to be the most efficient. A scheme for the accumulation of electricity and its production with the use of turbo-expander power generator units with the use of liquefied air is proposed. Taking into account the situation that has developed in Ukraine in connection with the spread of the COVID-19 virus, a scheme for obtaining liquid medical oxygen by the cryogenic method on low-tonnage transportable equipment is proposed. Bibl. 10, Fig. 2.
Betonia, metsää, mielikuvia
Authors: Berger Laura , Savolainen Panu
Published: January 2023

Lähiöihin liitetään voimakkaita mielikuvia, joita arkkitehtuurin alan ammattikirjallisuus sekä sanoma- ja aikakauslehtien näkökulmat ovat osaltaan vahvistaneet. Lähiöt eivät kuitenkaan ole kauttaaltaan samanlaisia. Vanhimmat suomalaiset lähiöt ovat pian 70-vuotiaita. Lisäksi erityisesti asukkaiden näkökulmat tuovat esiin voimakkaan henkilökohtaisen suhteen näihin asuinalueisiin. Artikkelissa käsittelemme lähiöiden historiaa ja alueiden identiteettiä kulttuuriperintöprosessin sekä perintöytymisen lähtökohdista. Esitämme, että kulttuuriperintöprosessi ja perintöytyminen tarjoavat hedelmällisiä lähtökohtia analysoida lähiöitä paitsi yksilöllisinä myös ajan kuluessa muuttuvina paikkoina.
Penurunan Postpartum Blues Dan Ansietas Melalui Terapi Thought Stopping dan Terapi Suportif Pada Ibu Post Partum Dengan Bayi Prematur
Authors: Laela Sri , Keliat Budi Anna , Mustikasari Mustikasari
Published: January 2023

Ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur berisiko mengalami postpartum blues dan ansietas, hal ini disebabkan karena banyaknya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi thought stopping dan terapi suportif terhadap postpartum blues dan ansietas ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan quasi-experiment with control group pretest-posttest design dengan metode consecutive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur yang dirawat diruang Perina – Nicu sebanyak 62 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada penurunan postpartum blues dan ansietas secara bermakna (p-value= 0,000) pada kelompok yang mendapat tindakan keperawatan Ners, terapi thought stopping dan terapi suportif, dan lebih besar penurunan secara bermakna dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang hanya mendapat tindakan keperawatan Ners. Terapi thought stopping dan terapi suportif mampu menurunkan postpartum blues dan ansietas ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur dua kali lebih besar dibanding pemberian tindakan keperawatan Ners.
impacto de los derechos humanos en el ordenamiento jurídico interno carcelario ecuatoriano que precisa modelos de reinserción social para las personas privadas de su libertad
Authors: Chancay- Bermello Andrea
Published: January 2023

El objeto de la investigación “El Impacto de los Derechos Humanos en el ordenamiento jurídico interno carcelario ecuatoriano que precisa modelos de reinserción social para las personas privadas de su libertad” es ponderar los modelos de reinserción social que proponen los Organismos e Instrumentos Internacionales de Derechos Humanos, enfocados a aquellos de los cuales se encuentra ratificado el estado ecuatoriano que forman parte del foro iuris nacional y evaluar el impacto de decisiones de los Derechos Humanos en el ámbito interno del Ordenamiento Jurídico Carcelario ecuatoriano. La metodología que se proyecta en el presente artículo científico tiene un enfoque mixto (Newman et al., 2002). Lieber y Weisner (2010) porque se utilizó el Método Cualitativo y Cuantitativo. Los resultados y hallazgos de la investigación fueron identificar el programa constitucional penitenciar ecuatoriano con la finalidad de verificar su real aplicabilidad en los centros de privación de libertad del Ecuador, se verificó en la jurisprudencia local e internacional de Derechos Humanos la aplicación del principio Pro homine y se describió el problema de super población penitenciaria de lo cual se evidenció sus soluciones mediante la utilización de beneficios penitenciarios para los PPL contemplados en los regímenes del COIP. Se concluye que se han obtenido respuestas con el análisis de los estados de excepción efectuados en el Ecuador que demostraron su poca factibilidad, no solo basta de declaratorias de estados de excepción, sino que el país precisa de un modelo de reinserción social para los PPL enmarcado en los Derechos Humanos y buenas prácticas penitenciaras, he aquí la importancia de la teoría comparativa y cualitativa que se utilizó en la normativa local e internacional de DDHH.
Correlations between Exposure to YouTube-Casting and Partisan Political Awareness
Authors: OYEWOLE JOHN
Published: January 2023

Due to significant digital mobile device penetration around the world, many conventional media broadcast outfits use YouTube as a synergising channel. Understandably, what is herein coined as “YouTube-Casting” is usually intended to reach audiences who are assumed to view media contents via small-smart device screen -other than regular television sets. One may readily assume that YouTube-Casting is beneficial for conventional news dissemination towards partisan politics information awareness. In view of the resounding significance of contemporary partisan politics -which is usually tension filled, and can drive passions, conventional television ideological information exposure on mobile sophisticated attractive smart digital screens via YouTube is growing.  However, knowledge of the correlation between YouTube-Casting exposure to political information disseminated by conventional news organisations and partisan political awareness is limited. This research stems from such curiosity. While YouTube doubles as social media where people get exposed to entertainment among other light-hearted media contents, it remains doubtful how conventional television breast contents synergised via YouTube do offer partisan political information. This article -stemming from recruited survey research method that is built around the uses and gratification and rational choice theories found that audience research and ethical profiling is critical towards understanding phoned-based attitudes for enhanced efficient media convergence strategies. Digital channels such as YouTube, automatically provides for access to audiences towards dissemination of partisan political information. However, exposure to YouTube-Casting does not guarantee partisan Political awareness.
Un/Familiar Other: The Indian Muslim and Bollywood Filmscapes
Authors: Riaz Sanaa
Published: January 2023

The construction of the Muslim as Other in commercial Hindi cinema (often referred to by its portmanteau Bollywood) reflects varying dominant discourses on Indianness, gender and family. In this paper, I analyze visual representation, personality traits, dialogues, lyrics and the aura and ambience weaved around Muslim caricatures in Bollywood films using 5 representative films from the 1950s-70s, 6 from the 1980s-1990s and 14 from 2000s-2020s. I examine how Muslim Other caricatures in commercial Hindi movies from the positive, essentialized, hardworking minority of a united India portrayed through the 80s to the one displaying subaltern sexualities and needing redemption and patronization of the Hindu protagonists portrayed through the 1990s to the sinister and promiscuous one portrayed in the 21st century serve as antidotes to and thus assist in communicating dominant ideologies on gender supremacy, patriarchy, gender roles and Hinduness as Indianness to a rapidly urban audience at home and in diaspora.
Can Mentimeter Enhance University Student Participation in Taught Sessions?
Authors: Webb Stephen
Published: January 2023

There has been much research looking into the link between active engagement and learning in higher education students. This article presents an action research study that was conducted using a qualitative method to evaluate the impact of a specific technology on the learning for a cohort of students in a mandatory placement briefing session. Mentimiter, a classroom response system, was used to facilitate and evaluate the engagement of a 3rd year cohort of occupational therapy students in a teaching session. The findings are that, in this instance, the technology was effective in enhancing the students’ engagement and subsequent learning.
Eficácia fisioterapêutica em pacientes com incontinência urinária pós prostatectomia radical: Revisão de literatura
Authors: Souza Adriana Pereira de
Published: January 2023

A incidência do câncer de próstata (CaP) tem aumentado no mundo e nacionalmente. O cenário do crescente número de casos tem resultado em uma expansão dos meios de diagnósticos precoce utilizados para a detecção da patologia. A detecção precoce é responsável pela redução dos índices de óbito causados pela doença. O CaP tem como tratamento padrão ouro a Prostatectomia Radical (PR) que é a abordagem cirúrgica para a remoção completa da próstata e entre seus efeitos colaterais está a Incontinência Urinária (IU). Essa disfunção ocorre principalmente devido à remoção de parte do esfíncter uretral como consequência do procedimento. O objetivo do trabalho foi analisar por meio de revisão bibliográfica a eficácia da Fisioterapia em pacientes com Incontinência Urinária pós Prostatectomia Radical. O método utilizado foi pesquisa bibliográfica em artigos nacionais e internacionais em bases de dados como Pubmed, Scielo, BIREME e LILACS. Foram recuperados 67 trabalhos e desses, 9 selecionados. Os artigos selecionados apresentaram avalição do efeito do tratamento fisioterapêutico em pacientes com IU após a PR. Foi possível encontrar evidências sobre a redução da IU independentemente da técnica utilizada. No entanto, mesmo com evidências de aquisição da continência após a cirurgia de PR, não foi encontrada uma padronização dos métodos e dos protocolos utilizados. Portanto, fica sugerido que mais estudos sejam realizados na área.
Caracterização do perfil epidemiológico da Leishmaniose Visceral no município de Parnaíba-PI, nos anos de 2009 a 2019
Authors: Araujo Julyana de Souza , Cordeiro Jéssica Moreno , Hasegawa Luciana Eda Maximiano , Machado Mauro Mendes Pinheiro , Bezerra Felipe Noronha Gomes , Araújo Júnior Ayrton Galvão de , Vidal Lucas Nogueira , Xavier Isabel Maria Alves de Aguiar , Zimermann Polyanna , Costa Julia Romana de Santana
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho objetivou analisar e caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico dos casos de Leishmaniose Visceral (LV) no município de Parnaíba-PI, nos anos de 2009 a 2019. Trata-se de um estudo de caráter quantitativo e descritivo. A pesquisa foi realizada utilizando os dados disponíveis no Sistema Nacional de Notificações e Agravos (Sinan), com análise das variáveis: Número de casos de LV por ano, gênero, escolaridade, faixa etária e zona de residência. Assim, foram notificados um total de 107 casos. Observou-se uma tendência decrescente no número de casos desde o ano de 2011. Essa tendência pode ser justificada pela adoção de medidas de prevenção da doença nos últimos anos. Analisando o gênero dos pacientes, 72 eram do gênero masculino e 35 do gênero feminino. Na faixa etária, o maior número de casos ocorreu em pessoas que possuíam entre 20 e 39 anos. Em relação à escolaridade, 14 pessoas possuíam da 1ª a 4ª série e apenas 7 possuíam o ensino médio. Quanto à zona de residência, 75 afetados residiam na zona urbana e 30 na zona rural. Dessa forma, apesar da LV apresentar uma tendência decrescente do número de casos, ainda é significativo o número de indivíduos acometidos por essa patologia. Esse achado reafirma a necessidade de uma abordagem mais expressiva por parte dos setores de saúde pública.
Bocavírus humano em amostras fecais de neonatos hospitalizados em Belém, Pará
Authors: Lima Karina Telma Loureiro de Araújo , Lobo Patrícia dos Santos , Bezerra Delana Andreza Melo , Penha Junior Edvaldo Tavares da , Mascarenhas Joana D’Arc Pereira , Soares Luana da Silva
Published: January 2023

A gastroenterite está entre as principais causas de morte em crianças menores de cinco anos em todo o mundo. Rotavírus, calicivírus, adenovírus entérico e astrovírus estão entre os principais agentes etiológicos virais envolvidos, entretanto, em aproximadamente 40% dos casos, o agente causador é desconhecido. Estudos recentes relataram o bocavírus humano (HBoV) como uma possível causa de gastroenterite aguda. Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar os genótipos do HBoV em amostras fecais de recém-nascidos internados em Belém do Pará em 2011. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, retrospectivo, descritivo, em que os dados foram analisados por PCR em tempo real. Em 100 amostras fecais de neonatos (crianças de 0 a 28 dias), o HBoV foi detectado em 20% das amostras, com maiores taxas de detecção no sexo feminino. Os maiores picos ocorreram em períodos com menores registros pluviométricos, sendo o genótipo HBoV1 o único detectado. A coinfecção foi identificada entre HBoV e rotavírus A em 10% dos casos. O presente estudo é pioneiro, pois relata a detecção desse agente viral exclusivamente em neonatos. Estudos adicionais serão necessários para elucidar o papel deste vírus em infecções gastrointestinais em crianças com idade inferior a 28 dias.
Tratamento odontológico em pacientes com coagulopatia hereditária: hemofilia e doença de Von Willebrand
Authors: Oliveira Neto José Lopes de , Afonso Áquila de Oliveira , Carneiro Grace Kelly Martins , Gonçalves  Júnior Heuber de Sales , Braga Marcos Dyllan de Souza , Dallepiane Felipe Gomes , Pereira Alexandra de Lima , Sena César Vinícius Gato , Araújo Felipe Rafael da Cunha , Lima Marcos Paulo Maia de
Published: January 2023

A coagulopatia é definida como uma “doença hemorrágica”, resultante da deficiência quantitativa  e/ou qualitativa de uma ou mais proteínas plasmáticas (fatores) da coagulação. As coagulopatias hereditárias têm como característica comum a redução da formação de trombina, fator essencial para a coagulação do sangue. Nesse sentido essa pesquisa possui o objetivo de realizar uma revisão de literatura acerca dos procedimentos odontológicos que podem ser realizados rotineiramente em paciente com coaguloapatia hereditária. Para a construção deste trabalho foi feito um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados SciVerse Scopus, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (Scielo), U.S. National Library of Medicine (PUBMED) e ScienceDirect, utilizando o gerenciador de referências Mendeley. Os distúrbios hemorrágicos têm sido motivo de grande preocupação para os profissionais de saúde, incluindo dentistas, por algum tempo. A hemofilia é o distúrbio hemorrágico mais comum, afetando 1 em cada 10.000 pessoas em todo o mundo. A saúde bucal é frequentemente negligenciada pelos hemofílicos por medo de sangramento durante os procedimentos e a população abastada não é exceção. O atendimento odontológico precoce é de primordial importância nesses pacientes para evitar procedimentos invasivos no futuro. Uma compreensão completa dos problemas, especialmente da hemofilia, ajuda o dentista a realizar uma avaliação sistemática e antecipar os perigos potenciais, em vez de ser pego desprevenido com medidas hemostáticas locais escassas e desesperadas.