bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perbedaan Keaktifan Berolahraga Pelajar Indonesia: Studi Evaluatif–Komparatif Lintas Jenjang Pendidikan
Authors: Abdilah Andi
Published: July 2024

Terdapat fakta rendahnya tingkat kebugaran masyarakat Indonesia disebabkan karena kurangnya keaktifan dalam berolahraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keaktifan dalam berolahraga lintas jenjang pendidikan di Indonesia. Teknik penelitian sekunder ini adalah internet mediated research (IMR). Populasi yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD, SMTP, SMTA, Sarjana, dan Magister se Indonesia tahun 2021 yang jumlahnya tak terhingga dan sampelnya sebanyak 5881 responden dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa angket/kuesioner yang bersifat snow ball sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan tiga teknik analisis data :  Uji rerata tunggal (kinerja) nilai uji (standar/kriteria/test value), Analisis Varians (Anova) dan Analisis korelasi bivariate.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : 1) Semua pelajar dari semua jenjang pendidikan tergolong aktif berolahraga. 2) Ada perbedaan keaktifan berolahraga antara jenjang pendidikan peserta didik. Ini bisa lebih ditafsirkan berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi, yang ternyata negative. 3) Makin tinggi jenjang pendidikan yang diikuti oleh peserta didik, semakin rendah keaktifan berolahraga mereka.
Reformasi Hukum Pidana dan Pertanggungjawaban Korporasi dalam UU KUHP 2023
Authors: Fadhila Kharisma Wulan
Published: July 2024

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang pembaharuan hukum pidana dalam penerapan sanksi pidana dan pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi orang dan korporasi dalalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (legal research), dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan menggunakan metode pendekatan konsep (conseptual approach) dengan pendekatan yang beranjak dari pandangan dan doktrin yang berkembang di dalam ilmu hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap orang dalam KUHP Baru dapat diketahui bahwa menganut konsep asas kesalahan. Agar korporasi dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana atas dasar kesalahan, maka harus dibuktikan adanya unsur kesalahan dengan melakukan identifikasi suatu kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh korporasi melalui cara mengaitkan perbuatan kesalahan dengan para individu yang mewakili korporasi. Sanksi pidana yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP, dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu sanksi pidana pokok, sanksi pidana tambahan dan sanksi pidana khusus (pidana mati).
Analisis Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2021
Authors: Kania Azzahra Akalili Ayu , Soebagyo Daryono
Published: July 2024

Riset ini bertujuan guna mengetahui pengaruh dari utang luar negeri, penanaman modal asing, tingkat suku bunga, serta nilai tukar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia pada periode 2000-2021. Data yang digunakan pada riset ini ialah time series menggunakan model alat analisis regresi berganda dengan pendekatan Partial Adjustment Model (PAM). Hasil yang diperoleh pada riset ini ialah variabel utang luar negeri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Variabel penanaman modal asing berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia pada periode 2000-2021. Sedangkan untuk variabel tingkat suku bunga dan nilai tukar tidak memperoleh hasil yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada periode 2000-2021
Pancasila sebagai Landasan Etika Politik: Tantangan dan Peluang di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Majid Nur Kholis
Published: July 2024

Dalam menghadapi dinamika politik kontemporer, relevansi dan kekuatan Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik seringkali dipertanyakan. Globalisasi, pluralitas ideologi, perkembangan teknologi informasi, serta tantangan internal seperti korupsi, intoleransi, dan polarisasi politik, semuanya memunculkan kompleksitas tersendiri dalam mempertahankan dan menerapkan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam praktik politik sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitin ini adalah: 1) mengetahui relevansi Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik di era globalisasi, 2) mengetahui tantangan Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik di era globalisasi, 3) mengetahui peluang Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik di era globalisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan yang melibatkan analisis dan sintesis terhadap teks, artikel, buku, dan literatur lain yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Pancasila sangat relevan sebagai landasan etika politik di Indonesia, 2) tantangan Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik ini antara lain: politik uang dan korupsi, fanatisme terhadap agama, suku, dan ras, penyebaran hoaks dan disinformasi, penegakan hukum yang lemah dan tidak konsisten, dan pengaruh budaya asing yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, 3) peluang Pancasila sebagai landasan etika politik antara lain: membangun politik yang bermoral dan berkeadilan, memperkuat persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa, meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi, menjadi landasan untuk membangun ketahanan nasional, dan menciptakan masyarakat yang sejahtera dan berkeadilan
Pengaruh Metode Membaca Al Quran terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Al Quran pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Wahyuni Afidah , Hidayati Nurul , Muzayyana Agustin Fenty Eka , Nuriyah Nuriyah
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk memperoleh data tentang kemampuan baca al Quran mahasiswa serta perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan baca al Quran antara metode iqra’, tilawati, dan sistem 10 jam. Pendekatan penelitian ini meggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitiannya, quasi experimental. Disain penelitiannya, nonequevalent posttest only control design; 2 kelompok eksperimen dengan metode iqra’ berjumlah 9 orang, dengan metode tilawati berjumlah 11 orang. Kemudian kelompok kontrol dengan metode sistem 10 jam berjumlah 6 orang. Pembelajaran diberikan secara online via zoom sebanyak 12 kali dalam 4 bulan, dengan pengajar 3 orang. Hasil penelitian ini, diterimanya hipotesis peneliti (H0) dikarenakan Asymp.Sig. sebesar 0.04 pada uji kruskal wallis < 0,05. Dengan demikian metode baca al Quran yaitu metode iqra’ dan metode tilawati dapat digunakan di kalangan mahasiswa UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Kedua metode ini bermanfaat bagi para pembimbing baca al Quran yang selama ini sulit atau bingung dalam memilih metode al Quran mana yang tepat. Hal ini terkait dengan beban berat yang menjadi tanggung jawab para dosen yang memegang amanah nama ‘Islam’pada nama Perguruan Tinggi Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Asset Management Information System Design for the Faculty of Industrial Engineering Using Scrum Method
Authors: Janmorga Yonathan , Andrawina Luciana , Rizana Afrin Fauzya
Published: July 2024

Studi ini membahas kebutuhan esensial untuk manajemen aset yang efektif di lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Industri Telkom University. Kegiatan pendidikan menuntut sejumlah besar aset untuk memastikan pengalaman belajar berkualitas tinggi. Menyadari semakin pentingnya aset-aset ini, Sistem Informasi Manajemen (MIS) disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan fakultas diusulkan. Kerangka kerja Scrum tangkas memandu metodologi sistematis, menggabungkan pengumpulan data, desain sistem, integrasi, validasi, dan evaluasi. Alat ekosistem Google seperti Google Spreadsheet, Google Forms, dan Google Apps Script digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem. Dimulai dengan analisis proses saat ini dan kebutuhan pengguna, sistem ini dirancang untuk mengelola aset secara komprehensif. Google Formulir berfungsi sebagai antarmuka input, sementara Google Spreadsheet dan Google Apps Script membangun database dan dasbor. Verifikasi dan validasi dilakukan melalui pengujian Blackbox dan tes penerimaan pengguna. Sistem Informasi Manajemen Aset yang dikembangkan untuk FRI di Telkom University secara efektif mencakup fungsi-fungsi penting, termasuk pelacakan aset, pengadaan, pemeliharaan, dan pelaporan. Sistem ini juga secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi manajemen aset dalam fakultas, memastikan proses pendidikan yang efisien dan efektif
Penerapan Tanggung Jawab Pemberi Kerja Kepada Pekerja Di Bawah Umur Yang Mengalami Kecelakaan Kerja
Authors: Lie Gunardi
Published: July 2024

Pekerja di bawah umur menurut Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan merupakan pekerja yang berusia tiga belas hingga dengan delapan belas tahun. Sesuai dengan Undang-Undang terkait, pemberi kerja merupakan pihak yang memiliki tanggung jawab penuh terhadap keselamatan pekerja di bawah umur, sehingga pemberi kerja harus ikut bertanggungjawab apabila pekerja di bawah umur mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini meliputi mengetahui penerapan pertanggungjawaban pemberi kerja dan bentuk tanggung jawab pemberi kerja dalam kasus kecelakaan pekerja di bawah umur berdasarkan ketentuan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (normative law research) dengan melakukan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan menyatakan bahwa pemberi kerja memiliki tanggungjawab mutlak terhadap keselamatan setiap pekerjanya tidak terkecuali dengan pekerja anak. Kemudian pemberi kerja juga wajib memberikan kompensasi berupa biaya perawatan, jaminan pendidikan. Serta pemberi wajib pula meninjau kembali perjanjian kerja yang telah dibuat
The Effect Of Interval Training On Liver Enzyme Activity In Fitness Practitioners
Authors: Almajed Amjad Abdul Hamid
Published: July 2024

The study aimed to develop targeted specialized exercises when practicing fitness activity and then know the activity (GPT and GOT) as variables reflecting the image of cell degradation or preservation as a result of adaptation to the level of functional devices, so the experimental method was chosen by the method of one sample as a way to solve the issue. The researcher used a deliberate sample of (10) practices and used training with a training intensity of (50-80%) for two months at 3 units per week, the time of each training unit (60d), then the researcher conducted post-tests and used statistical methods for treatment. The results were presented in tables and the most important conclusions were that specialized training contributes to the stability of GPT and GOT enzymes and is not affected to the degree of high altitude.
The Effect of Karen's Model with Educational Tools on Female Students' Basketball Scoring Skills
Authors: Jassim Mayada Khalid , Jaafar Rashwan Muhammad
Published: July 2024

The importance of the research lies in learning peaceful scoring through Karen's model and using the auxiliary tool to teach this skill through motor sense and feeling the target, as well as preparing educational units specific to the model referred to in the research and identifying which of the two groups was better in implementing the units. This research used the experimental method, known for its precision and balance, to solve the research problem, selecting first-year students from Al-Mustansiriyah University. The sample included 15 students each in the experimental and control groups, representing 19.10% of the original 157 students. A pilot experiment involved 5 additional students from outside the sample. The use of Karen's model positively impacts the learning of peaceful scoring skills. Educational tools used with the model enhanced learning outcomes, showing significant improvements in the experimental group. Educational models should be reviewed and prioritized to enhance the learning process. Consider individual differences in understanding concept maps. Use engaging educational exercises with Karen's model to achieve better results, utilizing tools that capture learners' attention.
The Assessment and Analysis of Environmental Air Pollution by Waste Emission of Navy Ships (A Conceptual Thinking)
Authors: Rahman Abdul ,   Indonesia Naval Technology College, STTAL Surabaya Indonesia, Antariksa Antariksa , Semedi Bambang , Wahyudi Slamet ,   University of Brawijaya, Malang Indonesia,   University of Brawijaya, Malang Indonesia,   University of Brawijaya, Malang Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The maritime industry significantly contributes to global air pollution, particularly through ship waste emissions. This paper assesses and analyses the impact of these emissions on environmental air quality. It highlights the types of pollutants emitted, their sources, and the potential measures to mitigate their adverse effects. The study integrates data from various regions, providing a comprehensive overview of the global scenario and proposing actionable recommendations for policymakers and industry stakeholders. This paper examines the impact of waste emissions from navy ships on environmental air quality. It identifies the types of pollutants emitted, and their sources, and assesses their effects on the environment and public health. The study combines data from various naval operations worldwide to analyze and suggest potential mitigation strategies comprehensively.
PANTING Model in Improving Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Radiansyah Radiansyah ,   Elemantaryy School Education Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia, Jannah Fathul , Baharas Vita Ria Safitri , Sari Raihanah , Fahlevi Reja ,   Elemantaryy School Education Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia,   Elemantaryy School Education Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia,   Elemantaryy School Education Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia,   Civic Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The problems in this study are critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes. This is because lacking training students' critical thinking skills to solve problems. Efforts are made to overcome this problem by using the PANTING model. This study aims to describe critical thinking skills and learning outcomes of students. This research is a Class Action Research (PTK) which is carried out with 4 meetings. The subjects of this study are students of class VB SDN Telawang 3 Banjarmasin, with a total of 21 students in the second semester of the 2023/2024 school year. The type of data used in this study is qualitative. Qualitative data was obtained through observation of critical thinking skills, then using quantitative data for student learning outcomes obtained through written tests in groups and individuals. The analysis in this study uses descriptive analysis techniques and is described with graphs and interpretations with percentages. The results of this research show that Students' critical thinking skills in the 1st meeting reached 19% increased to 90% in the 4th meeting with the criterion of "Very Critical". The learning outcomes of students in the 1st meeting reached 24%, increasing in each meeting until the 4th meeting reached 100%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of the PANTING model can improve students' critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. This research can be used as a reference in using a learning model that can improve critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes.
Pancasila Values in Indonesian Legal System
Authors: Samosir Agustinus ,   Doctor of law, Bina Insan University Lubuklinggau, Doctor of law, Muhammadiyah University Palembang, Doctor of law, Ogan Komering Ilir Islamic University Kayuagung, Hayatuddin Khalisah , Azizah Azizah ,   Doctor of law, Bina Insan University Lubuklinggau, Doctor of law, Muhammadiyah University Palembang, Doctor of law, Ogan Komering Ilir Islamic University Kayuagung,   Doctor of law, Bina Insan University Lubuklinggau, Doctor of law, Muhammadiyah University Palembang, Doctor of law, Ogan Komering Ilir Islamic University Kayuagung
Published: July 2024

Pancasila has a very important role in the legal order in Indonesia, because Pancasila is the source of all sources of law which gives a meaning that the legal system in Indonesia must be based on or guided by Pancasila. At this time the existence of Pancasila is increasingly being eroded in the national legal system, because it is influenced by several reasons, including the New Order Period which used Pancasila for the sake of the perpetuation of an authoritarian power. The strengthening of legal pluralism which results in legal contradictions or disharmony. Pancasila is only used as a symbol in law. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to apply Pancasila as the source of all sources of law in the national legal system where Pancasila is a legal school so that legal disharmony does not occur again due to the implementation of legal pluralism. The position of Pancasila as the pinnacle of legislation so that Pancasila has binding power to all types of legislation so that it does not violate the existing legal rules in Indonesia.
The Impact of Income on Health: A Case Study of China
Authors: Yusong Tian ,   Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Wook Tengku Kasmini Tengku ,   Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Published: July 2024

The income level of Chinese residents is found to be closely related to their health status.This paper uses qualitative research methods to analyze a large amount of literature and Secondary data of Zhijun Tan, Wei Yang and others. This study ai ms to clari fy the relationship and impact between income and health. This paper focuses on the relationship between health care and health behaviour, income inequality and income gap, health status and other factors. Analysis of these factors and outcomes s hows that people with higher incomes generally have better access to health care, maintain more positive health behaviors and thus have better overall health. On the contrary, the health status of low income people is significantly worse, mainly because they have di fficulty in affording high quality life services and accessing basic medical services even when they are ill. In addition, the paper explores how income inequality and large income disparities can further exacerbate health problems. The study found that in come inequality not only affects access to health services, but also negatively impacts health behaviors among low income people. A widening income gap makes it easier for low income people to make unhealthy diet and lifestyle choices.
The Influence of Product Quality, Promotion, Trust, Convenience and Price on Purchasing Decisions with Brand Image as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Hasan Golan ,   Faculty of Economics and Business University Internasional Batam, Indonesia, Rinaldo 2041092 Alif Via Indira ,   Faculty of Economics and Business University Internasional Batam, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Today's advanced age has the potential to change people's lives. Throughout these modern times, several technical developments have taken place, among which are software and data innovations. E-commerce has become a part of the potential market as the number of online consumers increases over time. The growth of online stores in Indonesia through social networking sites seems to be very rapid and has been widely recognized by the public. The findings of Shopee's analysis further show that most of Shopee's customers are young people. According to the Mark Plus study, several elements encourage teenagers to favor internet purchases, including many promotions, low prices, a variety of consumer-related products, faster delivery service, and also various alternative courier companies. This study uses quantitative research methods by conducting observation of the influence of several existing variables. It can be stated that variables X and Y have an influence of 70.1% on variable Z based on the R Square (R2) value of 0.701. Then, 29.9% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. The E1 value can be calculated using the formula e1 \sqrt (1-0.701) 0.5468. The t test results show that H1, H2, H8, H11 are rejected because of the Sig value. 0,05. The t test results show that H3 is rejected because the Sig value is 0.05. 4. The t test results show H4, H5, H7, H9, H10, and 12 are accepted because of the Sig value. 0,05. 6. The F test results show H6 and H13 are accepted because of the Sig value. 0,05.
The Effect of Competence and Leadership Style on the Performance of Village Officials in Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency with Motivation as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Aditya Amin Achmad Reza ,   Master of Economic, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Jalan Padang Selasa, Indonesia, Adam Mohammad , Zunaidah Zunaidah , Andriana Isni , Farla WK Wita ,   Master of Economic, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Jalan Padang Selasa, Indonesia,   Master of Economic, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Jalan Padang Selasa, Indonesia,   Master of Economic, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Jalan Padang Selasa, Indonesia,   Master of Economic, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Jalan Padang Selasa, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze and apply the influence of competence and leadership style on the kinera of village officials in Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency with motivation as a mediating variable. The population in this study were all village apparatus organizations in Rambang District Muara Enim Regency as many as 13 villages, each of which had 13 village apparatus, so that the sample obtained was 104 village apparatus. The analysis technique used is regression using the partial least square path modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The results showed that competence affects the performance of village officials, while leadership style has no effect on the performance of village officials. Competence and leadership style affect the motivation of village officials. Motivation is not able to mediate between the influence of competence on the performance of village officials, but motivation is able to mediate between the influence of leadership style on the performance of village officials.
Currency Risk Exposure and Its Effect on the Performance of Import-Dependent Industries in Lusaka’s Manufacturing Sector from 2019 to 2023.
Authors: M. Musaluke Tsitsi, ,   ZCAS University, School of Business, 10101, C. Hapompwe Chrine, ,   ZCAS University, School of Business, 10101
Published: July 2024

Currency risk which is also known as exchange rate risk, is a significant factor affecting businesses engaged in international trade. In Lusaka’s manufacturing sector, many industries are heavily reliant on import of raw materials, technology, equipment, machinery, accessories, and components. Fluctuations in exchange rates can have profound implications on their cost structures, pricing strategies and overall financial performance. This study aimed to analyse the exposure to currency risk faced by import- dependent manufacturing industries in Lusaka and its effects on their performance from 2019 to 2023. The objectives of this study were to examine the key drivers of currency risk exposure on import dependent manufacturing industries, to analyse the effects of currency risk exposure on the financial performance of import dependent manufacturing industries in Lusaka, and to assess the effectiveness of risk management strategies in mitigating currency risk for import dependent manufacturing industries in Lusaka by the Bank of Zambia (BoZ). This research employed a mixed method approach. Quantitative data were collected from financial statements, exchange rate records, and economic reports. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as profit margins and return on assets (ROA) were analysed in relation to exchange rate fluctuations. Additionally, qualitative data were gathered through interviews with industry experts and executives to understand their risk management strategies and operational challenges. The 10% rule was used to derive the sample size of 28 respondents from the 280-target population. Purposive and random sampling were used as techniques in which 28 were targeted for questionnaire administration on drop and pick basis. The preliminary findings indicate that significant exchange rate volatility between 2019 and 2023 has had a marked impact on manufacturing sector in Lusaka. Firms with robust hedging strategies and diversified sourcing were better able to mitigate negative effects, whereas those without measures experienced decreased profitability and increased financial strain. Also, this study reveals that external factors such as global economic conditions and domestic policy responses played a crucial role in shaping the extent of currency risk exposure. In conclusion, the analysis underscores the crucial need for effective currency risk management practices in import dependent industries. It also highlights the importance of policy interventions to stabilise macroeconomic environment and support the manufacturing sector’s resilience against exchange rate fluctuations. Recommendations for industry stakeholders include enhancing financial risk management capabilities, exploring alternative supply chain industries and advocating for supportive economic policies.
Financial Synchronicities in European Union's Rijekosijek Region: A Transgressively Nonlinear Econometric Approach
Authors: Sajter Domagoj ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Rijekosijek, Croatia, EU
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this paper is to delve into the intricate and abstruse dynamics of Croatia’s financial ecosystem through the application of novel econometric methodologies. The central research question we explore is: How do transgressively nonlinear econometric models encapsulate the hyperbolic discounting phenomena within the Croatian fiscal framework? The importance of this paper lies in its potential to redefine traditional econometric paradigms by integrating quantum financial concepts, fractal dynamics, and stochastic synchronicities. This interdisciplinary approach contributes to the existing body of literature by offering a novel perspective on the financial abstractions that govern Croatia’s economy. Methodologically, utilizing data from the FRED database, covering variables such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI), Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Unemployment Rate (U), 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate (IR), and U.S./Euro Foreign Exchange Rate (FX), the study employs a sophisticated system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) to model these interactions. This innovative approach allows for the deconstruction of Croatia’s fiscal questions, providing deeper insights into the stochastic behaviour and quantum financial structures of its economy. The key conclusions of this paper underscore the inherent paradoxes and fiscal idiosyncrasies that characterize the Croatian economy. We find that Croatian financial markets are governed by underlying synchronicities that, while appearing random, follow a pattern of stochastic oscillations and fractal dynamics. This realization challenges conventional economic postulates and highlights the need for a paradigm shift in financial analysis.
The Influence of Rice Productivity, Gross Regional Domestic Product of the Food Crop Subsector and Inflation on the Exchange Rates of Food Crop Farmers in Indonesia
Authors: Kurniati Kurniati ,   Student Department of Economic, Faculty of Economic, University of Bangka Belitung, Indonesia, Valeriani Devi , Wulandari Ayu ,   Lecturer Department of Economic, Faculty of Economic, University of Bangka Belitung, Indonesia,   Lecturer Department of Economic, Faculty of Economic, University of Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The farmer exchange rate is a comparative value between the price index received by farmers and the index paid by farmers. In this context, it is necessary to develop indicators that can accurately measure the purchasing power of farmers, who represent a significant proportion of the agricultural sector. The objective of this study is to analyze and determine the effect of rice productivity, food crop subsector GRDP, and inflation on the exchange rate of food crop farmers in Indonesia. This type of research is a quantitative research study. The data for this study were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, which provided secondary data. The data utilized in this study are comprised of data on the exchange rate of food crop farmers, rice productivity, food crop subsector GRDP, and inflation for the years 2020-2022. The data analysis employed panel data linear regression analysis. The results indicated that rice productivity exerted a negative and insignificant influence on the exchange rate of food crop farmers in Indonesia. Conversely, the GRDP of the food crop subsector and inflation exhibited a negative and significant effect on the exchange rate of food crop farmers in Indonesia.
Assessing the Impact of Social Media Marketing on the Purchase Intentions of Customers: The Understanding Acquired from Vietnamese English Centers
Authors: Hoang Tam Nguyen, Nu ,   Department of Business Administration, Dai Nam University, No. 1 Xom Street, Phu Lam Ward - Ha Dong District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
Published: July 2024

There have been numerous researches on online shopping behaviour on retail websites as a result of the rapid growth of digital and e-commerce in Vietnam in recent years. Despite the tremendous growth in usage of social networking sites, there is little study on consumer purchasing behaviour on these websites. In order to describe the effects of social media marketing on customer attitudes and purchase intentions, the study will develop a research model. The study investigates the effects of online brand communities (OBC), online advertising (OA), electronic word of mouth (E-WOM), and customer purchase intention in Vietnamese English centers using a survey technique with 2500 questions (1606 valid responses). The results, which show the positive effects of E-WOM, OBC, and OA on customer purchase intention in the Vietnamese English Centers, are in line with other studies. Moreover, the research incorporates actual data specific to the Vietnamese context, setting it apart from previous studies conducted elsewhere. It improves theoretic knowledge of social media marketing in Vietnamese language learning institutions.
The Effect of Institutional Ownership, Independent Auditor Tenure, Audit Committee Tenure on Earnings Management in Palm Oil Plantation Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Cahyathi Cita Bina ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Assih Prihat , Sumtaky Maxion ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

This research aims toanalyze the influence of institutional ownership on earnings management, analyze the influence of independent auditor tenure on earnings management, analyze the influence of audit committee tenure on earnings management, and describe the variables of earnings management, institutional ownership, independent auditor tenure and audit committee tenure. The data in this research is time series data in the form of Annual Report data for 5 years, from 2018-2022, so the data in this research is 60 pieces of data. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that Institutional Ownership has a negative effect on Earnings Management. This shows that greater institutional ownership in a company can usually have more access to the company's internal information, including control processes and financial reporting. This can allow them to more quickly detect or respond to suspicious earnings management practices. Independent Auditor Tenure has no effect on Earnings Management. This shows that the tenure of an independent auditor cannot influence earnings management practices within a company. Auditors in carrying out their audits must continue to carry out them in accordance with procedures and must improve the quality of their audits so that the audited financial reports can reflect their true value. Audit Committee Tenure does not affect Profit Management. This shows that the tenure of the audit committee in carrying out supervision cannot influence the existence of earnings management in a company. In carrying out its supervision, the audit committee must be independent of management both in reporting its performance results and in selecting an independent external auditor.
The Effect of Profitability and Ownership Structure on Firm Value with the Mediation of Capital Structure in Banking Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Chotimah Khusnul ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Assih Prihat , Safriliana Retna ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on the capital structure of banking companies, analyze the effect of ownership structure on the capital structure of banking companies, analyze the effect of profitability on the value of banking companies, analyze the effect of ownership structure on the value of banking companies, analyze the effect of profitability on firm value through the capital structure of banking companies, analyze the effect of ownership structure on firm value through the capital structure of banking companies. The population in this study are banking companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2021 to 2023. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling technique. Based on these criteria, a sample size of 11 banks was obtained, so that the number of observations was 11 x 3 years = 33 observations. The data analysis technique uses path analysis. The analysis shows that profitability affects the capital structure. Ownership structure has no effect on capital structure. Profitability has a significant influence on firm value. Institutional ownership structure has a significant influence on the value of banking companies. Capital structure has no effect on banking value, which means that the high and low capital structure has no impact on firm value. Capital structure fails to mediate the effect of profitability on banking value. Capital structure fails to mediate the effect of institutional ownership structure on banking firm value.
The Impact of Digital Socialization and Digitalization of Tax Administration on Compliance through Motivation of Cooperative Taxpayers in Malang City
Authors: Agustina Endah ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Harmono Harmono , Sitinjak Norman Duma ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze and explain the impact of digital socialization on tax compliance, analyze and explain the impact of tax administration digitalization on tax compliance, analyze and explain the impact of taxpayer motivation on tax compliance, analyze and explain the impact of digital socialization on taxpayer motivation, analyze and explain the impact of tax administration digitalization on taxpayer motivation, motivation, analyze and explain the impact of digital socialization on tax compliance through taxpayer motivation, analyze and explain the impact of tax administration digitalization on tax compliance through taxpayer motivation, and analyze and explain the impact of tax understanding on tax compliance through taxpayer motivation. The population in this study consists of 624 MSMEs. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample of 244 respondents. The data analysis technique used SEM-PLS. The analysis results indicate that digital socialization impacts tax compliance. Tax administration digitalization impacts tax compliance. Taxpayer motivation impacts tax compliance. Digital socialization impacts unpaid motivation. Tax administration digitalization impacts unpaid motivation. Digital socialization impacts tax compliance through taxpayer motivation. Tax administration digitalization impacts tax compliance through taxpayer motivation.
ECOLOGICAL WORLDVIEW AS DEVELOPMENT OF V.I.’S VERNADSKY TEACHINGS ABOUT THE NOOSPHERE
Authors: Tsitzer Oksana Yu.
Published: July 2024

The article contains a discussion and proposals for the implementation of the teachings of V.I. Vernadsky about the “noosphere” as a key socially oriented sustainable development of human civilization in coevolution: Nature-Society-Man; a new stage in the development of humanity. At the same time, the ideological basis of such development becomes the global formation of an environmentally oriented, ecological worldview.
SIBERIAN “JUDAS ISCARIOT” AS ACTORS OF SOCIAL CONFLICTS
Authors: Ershov Mikhail F.
Published: July 2024

The figure of the biblical Judas remains stable in world culture. Many writers have explanations of the motives for his betrayal. But an artistic study of this phenomenon, carried out outside the historical and geographical context, does not convey the complexity of inadequate human behavior in social conflicts in the zone of contact of cultures. Siberia was such a space in the 18th–19th centuries. The lack of effective control in it provoked the emergence of asocial personalities. Their deviant behavior is partly explained by frontier theory. The article examines the fate of A.D. Menshikov (the first third of the 18th century) and the Zavalishin brothers (the second third of the 19th century) who found themselves in Asian Russia. Their images contained both literary and mythological features and the qualities of marginalized people living in marginal lands.
THE COGNITIVE POTENTIAL OF MODERN SYNTHETIC ART COVERED BY THE MEDIA: FROM CLASSICISM TO METAMODERNISM
Authors: Antropova Vera V.
Published: July 2024

Artistic cognition of the world proclaims an artistic image as the main specific form
of reflection and understanding of reality. Epistemologically, it is attractive because it is layered, multi-valued, and multi-interpretable. Comparing two artistic methods of cognition of the world – classicism and metamodernism, the author, based on the analysis of the ballet “Dreams of the Sleeping Beauty”, comes to the conclusion: the cognitive potential of modern synthetic art is formed to a lesser extent by elements of classicism, and to a greater extent by elements of metamodernism. However, the very precedent nature of the ballet performance, which refers at least twice to classical art, makes it also kind of transclassical. The metamodern meaning of this production is fully revealed precisely in the context of the well-known classical plot.
ANOMIE AND ALIENATION OF MODERN MAN IN A CHANGING WORLD
Authors: Kitayeva Maria P.
Published: July 2024

The article examines the relationship between two basic concepts - “anomie” and “alienation”. Some scientists consider anomie and alienation to be synonymous concepts. Others consider anomie as a condition for the emergence of alienation. The third, on the contrary, sees alienation as the reason for the development of anomie. The purpose of our study is to describe the relationship between the concepts of “anomie” and “alienation”, represented in the scientific community. Based on the above concepts, we can conclude that anomie and alienation in the semantic field are often present side by side: anomie and alienation are synonymous; anomie is a condition for the development of alienation; alienation is a condition for the development of anomie. Social alienation is considered as a social atomization associated with loneliness, as the alienation of the most spiritually developed individuals by the less developed masses (O.V. Dolgitsky). Alienation from oneself, one’s norms and values is seen as a loss of subjectivity (Russian psychology), as the incompatibility of a person’s essence with his existence (E.V. Ustyuzhaninova) as a result of social anomie. Many authors are concerned about overcoming anomie and alienation in modern society. And they offer their own solutions, which, together, in our opinion, are capable of taking society to the next stage of development, making it more human-oriented, taking into account the essential needs of a person to a greater extent.
Grief is a Human Experience, Not a Diagnosis That Needs Fixing: Clinicians Must Modify Their Thinking and Ways of Grief Therapy
Authors: Nicole Garrard
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the need for modifications in grief therapy to move away from viewing grief as a treatable illness. It critiques the current pathologization of grief in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and explores how this approach can hinder the natural processes of grieving. The study questions the medicalization of grief and advocates for a more humanistic framework in grief therapy, emphasizing individualized and culturally sensitive approaches to mourning.
Methodology: The study utilizes a structured literature review, semi-structured interviews, and thematic analysis to develop a humanistic grief therapy framework. By engaging with participants who have experienced loss and professionals in grief therapy, the research identifies key aspects of grief that extend beyond traditional diagnostic criteria. Through this qualitative approach, the study seeks to challenge the current diagnostic model and provide empathic methods for clients to express and share their unique grief narratives.
Findings: The findings of this study highlight the limitations of the current diagnostic approach to grief therapy and emphasize the importance of moving towards a more compassionate and individualized understanding of grief. Through thematic analysis, the research uncovers significant aspects of grief that go beyond the criteria outlined in the DSM, emphasizing the need for a more holistic and culturally informed approach to supporting individuals in their grieving process.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Based on the study's findings, it is recommended that clinicians adopt a person-centered and culturally sensitive approach to grief therapy. The study advocates for a shift away from standardized treatment protocols towards more individualized and empathic interventions that honor the diverse ways in which individuals experience and express grief. By prioritizing empathy, understanding, and flexibility in therapeutic practice, clinicians can better support individuals through their unique mourning journeys and promote healing in a more humane and inclusive manner.
Double-take
Authors: Amundsen Fiona
Published: July 2024

To photographically and filmically represent ionizing radiation, from the detonation of nuclear weapons, is a notoriously difficult process. Radiation has no tangible visibility; it literally defies vision. Despite this difficulty, photography and film held significant roles within the Cold War Nuclear Arms Race. Participating states used images to control public perception of nuclear weaponry and the military industrial complexes that supported their development. The most ubiquitous of these images is the sublime mushroom cloud. This article consciously resists this type of spectacular photographic imagery and questions how to ethically witness and represent, specifically, United States nuclear weapons testing across unceded parts of Moana-Oceania. Focusing on artist Julian Charrière’s photographic artworks from his series First Light (2016), I explore his methods of using photographic emulsion to materially record the remnants of ionising radiation that continues to impact this region’s people, oceans and lands as a result of the U.S. testing programme dubbed Operation Crossroads. There is a focus on how the physical matter of an image capturing device is able to materially witness, and thereby “see”, external events. Methodologically framed via artist and theorist Susan Schuppli’s conception of material witnessing, I argue for forms of politicised witnessing that move beyond visibility; instead, quantifiable evidence of the nuclear is physically embedded in the image.
Principals use of Student Support Systems and Promotion of Social Cohesion in Public Secondary Schools in Machakos County, Kenya.
Authors: Kaluku Esther Nthoki , Cheloti Sepher , Kasivu Gideon
Published: July 2024

This study sought to investigate how principals’ use students’ support systems in promoting social cohesion in public secondary schools in Machakos County. The study was guided by the ecological systems theory of human development and socialization. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design wherein a target population of 375 principals’ and 9 Sub County Directors of Education were respondents. Further, the study used stratified proportionate sampling in selecting sample sizes for the study in which case a sample size of 113 principals and 9 Sub County Directors of education totaling to 122 respondents were surveyed. Data was collected using questionnaires, interview schedules and document analysis. Quantitative data was processed and analyzed using SPSS software version 26 and presented in tables. Simple regression analysis was employed in testing hypotheses of the study for inferences. While qualitative data was transcribed into themes and presented in narratives. The findings of the study revealed that principals use of students support systems t (113) = 10.586; p ≤ .05; β = .734 was statistically significant in contributing to the promotion of social cohesion in public secondary schools in Machakos County. The MOE should increase Form one admissions quota for the national and any extra county schools to allow more students from other regions and ethnicities get admission into these schools for more integration and cohesion to occur.
Students’ Disinterest on Officership in the Higher Education: Basis for the Enhancement on Students’ Involvement in Campus Leadership
Authors: Mandi II Allan V. , Pasaporte, Cazzandra Angela A. , Robles James Nilo J. , Friales Wilter C.
Published: July 2024

College students need to maximize their journey in tertiary education in order to equip themselves with the skills in order to survive the life after graduating. Involvement in student officership can help them acquire these skills needed such as decision making, time management, and self-confidence. Despite of this, there is still an alarming number of college students who are disinterested in involving themselves in student officership. This research paper aimed to find out their views towards student officership and factors affecting their disinterest using descriptive approach. Data were gathered from 4th year students for A.Y. 2022-2023 without officership since their 1st year of stay in the university. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. From the findings, a proposal on the enhancement of the existing university policies on students’ involvement in the organizations was proposed.