bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA CABAI RAWIT DI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Palar Nathania ., , Pangemanan Paulus A., , Tangkere Ellen G.,
Published: July 2019

This research aimed to analyze the factors affecting chili prices in the city of Manado, North Sulawesi. This is a quantitative research. The research was conducted in January 2016 to March 2016, data used are secondary data from the Department of Industry and Trade of the city of Manado, change price data from January 2015 until December 2015 and primary data from merchants of chili, curly chili, and tomato through questionnaire and interviews. Mechanical analysis is using multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that demand of chili affects the price of chili.when public demand increases, the price also increasing vice versa. Also affect the price of a substitute when there is a decease or increase in the substitutes then chili also experienced the same thing, complementary goods prices also affect the price of chili. Tastes of public affect chili and prices for Manado City public taste inherently are spicy food lover so even if price are rising, buying chili is still substantial.*ls*
121 ADMINISTRASI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN TABUKAN UTARA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE
Authors: Rambitan Virginia Mauren , L. S. Benu Olfie , Tangkere Ellen G.,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the condition of the agricultural extension services administrative completeness of of farmer groups in the Sub-district of North Tabukan, Sangihe Islands District. The study lasted for 3 (three) months starting from January 1 to April 1 in 2016. Sampling method on two farmer groups in Tabukan North Sub-district done by purposive sampling. The first farmers group office located in Talolang Village near to the office of BP3K and the second farmer group located in Lenganeng Village far from BP3K. The asumption of this research is the farmer group near BP3K office more easily and quickly to obtain information from the agriculture extension service officer, than the farmer groups away from BP3K office. Data collection method in this study is survey method. The data used are primary data obtained from interviews, based on a list of questions, with the core committee Farmers Group (Chairman, Secretary, and Treasurer). The analysis method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis using criteria 1 (No Good), 2 (less good), 3 (Good). Data generated to determine the completeness of the administrative and financial administration at the farmer groups. The results of the study on two groups of farmers which Farmers Group Sengkanaung in Talolang Village and farmer groups Lestari 2 in Lenganeng Village shows that administrative of activities and financial administration of farmer groups Lestari 2 Lenganeng all fittings administration books categorized good (3) because of the activity, together with the board members, and members of the extension of farmer groups in conducting all activities. Administrative and financial administration in farmer groups Sengkanaung in Talolang Village not go well and not considered either (1) because there is no cooperation among the members of farmer groups, as well as between members of the farmer group with the agricultural extension services officer, as well as lack of knowledge and lack of guidance and advocacy for farmers' groups about the completeness of the administrative and financial administration. This conclude that the distance of location between farmer group office and the office of BP3K tend not affect the completeness of the administrative and financial work.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN BUAH PEPAYA DI DESA MATUNGKAS KECAMATAN DIMEMBE KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Sambuaga Juneke Marisa , Kaunang Rine Kaunang ., , Rumagit Grace A. J. Rumagit A.J.
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to describe marketing papaya fruit on each marketing channel in the village Matungkas Village, North Minahasa District. The research was conducted from February to April 2016. The data used are primary data. The research was done by using purposive sampling with the total number of respondents 45 people. Analysis of the data used is descriptive to portray marketing channels and marketing margin analysis and farmer share. The results showed that there are three patterns of marketing channels, namely: (1) marketing channels first (farmer-traders-retailers) with a marketing margin on the first channel of Rp 8.64 million / trip and farmer share of 40.00 percent. (2) a second marketing channel (farmers, retailers, the district / province) with a marketing margin on retailers in the district amounted to Rp 4,200,000 and farmer share of 58.82 percent, while the marketing margin on retailers in the province amounted to Rp 9.6 million / trip and farmer share of 50.00 percent. (3) The third marketing channel (farmer-consumer) with a marketing margin of Rp 2,400,000 and farmer share 100 percent. The most efficient marketing channel is channel marketing and channel marketing two third is the channel which is very profitable for farmers.
STRATEGI HIDUP MASYARAKAT PETANI DI KELURAHAN PANDU, KECAMATAN BUNAKEN, KOTA MANADO
Authors: Derek Reno Raven , Manginsela Elsje P. , L.S. Benu Olfie
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe how farmers carry out a strategy of life on three groups of farmer: upper layer, middle layer and peasant farmers to finance their family daily life. This research was conducted in the urban village of Pandu, Sub-District Bunaken, Manado City. Most of them live from farming activities. The research was conducted in November 2015 through to March 2016. The primary data obtained from interviews to three (3) groups. Selection of the sample is purposive stratified sampling. Each group selected five respondents, so a total of 15 respondents. Collection of secondary data derived from the Urban Village Office of Pandu, Manado City. The results showed that the upper and middle groups of farmers tend to apply the accumulation strategy while consolidation strategy was not found. The two groups have incomes that exceed the needs of farming and of the results they could buy a cow, land or other assets. While farmers lower group implement survival strategies. This farmersgroup use their earnings for the daily needs of the family and the other half to farm. Limited income makes farmers can not save even they have to borrow money to supplement the family income either eat or buy school supplies for children.
KAJIAN MODAL SOSIAL PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA TUMANI KECAMATAN MAESAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN (Kelompok Tani Esa Waya dan Kelompok Tani Sinar Mas)
Authors: Mamahit Youdi ., , Wangke Welson M. , Benu Nortje M.
Published: July 2019

The objective of research is to examine Social Capital based on the elements of norm, network, trust, reciprocity, and values of the Esa Waya and Sinar Mas farmer groups. This research was conducted from May 2016 until July 2016, started from preparation until report compilation. The data used were in the form of primary data and secondary data. This research was carried out with purposive sampling technique. Fifty percent members of the population every farmer group. They are 11 members of Esa Waya group and 8 members of Sinar Mas group. Data analysis was done descriptively, served with using the table and then be interpreted. The result showed that, those elements of norm, network, trust, reciprocity, and values, social capital able to improve the existence and solidarity on the Esa Waya farmer group. The opposite, social capital has been reduced even has no longer on the Sinar Mas farmer group so that Sinar Mas farmer group was not progressed. In addition, the other factor is the age of Esa Waya group younger then Sinar Mas group. The education levels of the Esa Waya group higher than Sinar Mas group.
ANALISIS PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU KELAPA PADA PT. DIMEMBE NYIUR AGRIPRO (DNA) DI DESA TETEY, KECAMATAN DIMEMBE, KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA.
Authors: Anny Antonius ., , Loho Agnes Estephina , Lolowang Tommy Ferdy
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to analyze the level of raw material inventory coconut optimal in order to minimize the total cost of inventory during 2015 on coconut flour mill PT. Dimembe Nyiur Agripro (DNA). This research was conducted in April 2016 to June 2016, from preparation to preparation of the report. The data used is data Primary and Secondary Data. This research was conducted by interview directly to the staf of production department of PT. Dimembe Nyiur Agripro (DNA) and also use the written data in the form of documents obtained from the company. Data analysis was performed using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). These results indicate that the optimal raw material inventory for each purchase / reservation for 2015 should be carried out by PT. Dimembe Nyiur Agripro (DNA) is 61.307 kg with 203 times the purchase frequency and interval of purchase / reordering is 2 days. Thus, companies can minimize the total cost of inventory.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TANAMAN HIDROPONIK DI DESA LOTTA, KECAMATAN PINELENG, KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Kaunang Stevanus G. , Memah Melsje Y. , Kumaat Ribka M.
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to analyze and determine the public perception of hydroponic plant in the village Lotta, Pineleng Districts, views of the variables to be studied in terms of knowledge and personal characteristics and factors that, cultivation of hydroponic plants, seedlings, planting, remove seeds, caring for plants, harvesting, cleaning pipes, control water for circulation, plant nutrion, seed replacement, stimulus, personal factors, factors influence groups, cultural factors using a likert scale analysis tool. This aims was conducted over four months from February to the month of May 2016 from preparation to the arrangement of research reports. The location of research is Sentrum Agraris Lotta in the village Lotta districts Pineleng. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from 30 respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data obtained from the office Lotta village. The sampling method in this study is using purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that the public perception of plant hydroponic in the village Lotta districts Pineleng to categorize understand/agree as seen from the result obtained, that respondents will understand and know how to plant hydroponic and would like hydroponic plants.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA INDUSTRI RUMAH PANGGUNG KECAMATAN TOMPASO BARU, KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Liow Jeifi Indri , Kapantow Gene H. M. , Sondakh Mex L.
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the number of workers in the wooden house indutry at Tompaso Baru, South Minahasa. The data used were primary data obtained from the 23 available wooden house enterprises in Tompaso Baru by using questionnaires. Data were analysed using multiple regression and a Cobb Douglass Model was apllied. The Factors that were analyzed including the wages, production values and capital. The preliminary analysis shows there was a high correlation (multicollinearity) between the production value and capital. It has been decided to drop the capital factor in further analysis. Results of the analysis showed that the models used were good enough to be used for analysis, indicated by the R2 value of 91.4% and a significant level of the model which was of less than 1%. Partial significant level of each factor, wages and production value, was also less than 1%. This showed that wages and production value were significant factors in the determining the number of workers recruited in the wooden house industry in Tompaso Baru. Both of them have positive directions, meaning that an increase in wages or production value would increase the number of workers in this industry.*ghmk*
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI RUMAH PANGGUNG DI DESA TOMBASIAN ATAS, KECAMATAN KAWANGKOAN BARAT, KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Lindaan Meifa Priscilia , Rantung Ventje V. , Memah Melsje Y.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze Public Perceptions of The Industry Development Stage House in the Village of the District Tombasian Kawangkoan Barat. The analysis used in this research is by using a Likert Scale analysis. Data collection was conducted over four months, since February until April ranging from preparation of research reports. The research location is housed in the Village Tombasian Kawangkoan Barat District of Minahasa. This study uses primary data obtained directly through a questionnaire to the villagers of the District Tombasian Kawangkoan. Secondary data obtained through the government in the village Tombasian. Sampling using simple random sampling metod, wherr all members have the same population was selected as a representative sample of the population. To determine the public perception then used the likert scale analysis. The results showed that a high perception of the Industrial Development Society House Stage in the Village District of Kawangkoan Barat Tombasian, seen from three indicators of responses/opinions, knowledge, and attitudes.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI BERBAHAN BAKU BUAH SEGAR (STUDI KASUS SOP BUAH ICA DI MANADO)
Authors: Panambunan Yosiko Hizkia , Loho Agnes E. , Ruauw Eyverson .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to identify the external factors and internal factors that can affect the agro-industry “Sop Buah Ica”, and formulate strategies in the development of agro-industry Sop Buah Ica in the study area.The research was done on location “Sop Buah Ica” in Manado Boulevard, during the three months from May 2015 through July 2015. The data obtained are primary and secondary data. Primary data sourced from opinions and interviews with relevant parties, among others, business owners, customer and employees who are the subject of research. Secondary data is data obtained by researchers who comes from a document from the relevant authorities, such as Internet and library resources or literature books. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis.Based on the results of SWOT analysis diagram; Sop Buah ICA business is located in quadrant I, which is an aggressive strategy. In this position, a situation which is very beneficial for business Sop Buah has a bright prospect in the future because it has the power and the enormous opportunities that should be utilized. So that needs to be done some of strategies that need to be done, which is to harness capital is always available with the purchase of business purposes in fruit soup, take advantage of market opportunities with the selling price, Fruit Sop product promotion in public places to add new customers, take advantage of other fruits that are on the market, for the purposes of processing Sop Buah, it can also be helpful as it gives a new color to the contents of the fruit Sop, look for other suppliers.
POTENSI EKONOMI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Hadjarati Feybi ., , Mandei Juliana R. , Kumaat Ribka M.
Published: July 2019

The problem in this research is the in the basic sector in South Minahasa District and the potential sectors to be developed as a support for economic growth in South Minahasa District. The purpose of this study is to analyze the basic sector and potential sectors in South Minahasa district. The study lasted four months starting June 2016 until September 2016, started with the preparation period to the preparation of research studies. This study used secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sulawesi province and the Central Bureau of Statistics South Minahasa district. Analysis used LQ, Shift Share, and MRP. The Result shows that the base sector in the Domestic Regional Product Of South Minahasa District. There are four sectors Agriculture sector, Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing Industry Sector, and the Construction Sector. Values shift share South Minahasa district likely to lead to an economy that will grow relatively slowly and did not have a competitive advantage, and There are two sectors of the value of MRP that stand out in North Sulawesi province and South Minahasa District the Construction Sector, and Health Services and Social Activity sectors. Manufacturing sector, and Administration Sector, Government, Defense and Compulsory Social Assurance. These sectors are expected to be a potential role in contributing to the growth in north Sulawesi province because These sectors are potential sector that can be developed in South Minahasa district.
POLA ALOKASI WAKTU DAN KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PEREMPUAN PEDAGANG SAYURAN DI PASAR PINASUNGKULAN KAROMBASAN MANADO
Authors: Pesik Angelina ., , Baroleh Jenny ., , Kaunang Rine .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the pattern of time allocation of women vegetable traders and their contribution to the household income. This research was conducted in Pinasungkulan Market, Karombasan, Manado for two month from June to July 2016. The primary data was collected from interviews with 15 women vegetable sellers who have a family. Secondary data were obtained from Sub-office Pinasungkulan Market. Data analysis was used descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that, in general, women vegetables traders in the Pinasungkulan Market have started selling vegetables after they were married. Because as wives, they realized that they have to support their husbands to earn money for a living because of their husband's income is not sufficient. Time allocation patterns of the woman vegetable seller shave used an average of 15 hours per day for all their activities. They are selling vegetables, domestic activities and others social activities. Their time allocation daily respectivley consists of sold vegetables activities spend on average 8.9 hours (59.40%), for households 2, 6 hours/day (17.30%) and for other activities such as watching television and attending worship and other social activities, an average of 3.5 hours (23.3%). The conclusion from this study that the pattern of time allocation by women vegetable vendors in the Market of Pinasungkulan, Karombasan, women spend more time on economic activities than from domestic activities. Women vegetable sellers have earned average income of IDR 4.400 million per month with a 59.27% ​​contribution to the family income. While their husband shave contributed to the family income is lower than the wife of 19.09% with an average income of  IDR 1.417 million per month. The contribution of other members of the household is income, especially children, are IDR 1.607 million per month (21.64%). Therefore, it can be concluded that women vegetables traders in Pinasungkulan Market are primary source of support for family.
BAURAN PEMASARAN BUAH DURIAN DI KAWASAN BOULEVARD MALL, KOTA MANADO
Authors: Sumampow Revo Yefta , Pakasi Caroline B. D. , Pangemanan Lyndon .,
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to identify elements in "Marketing Mix 4P" which applies to the marketing of durian at Boulevard Mall, Manado. This research was carried out for 2 months from April to May 2016. Data was retrieved through a survey consisting of primary and secondary data. Data was collected using a "purposive sampling" method, intentionally interviewing six respondents from fifteen respondents in the area of Boulevard Mall, Manado. There are four types of durians sold in Boulevard Mall: durian gajah, durian susu, durian mentega, and durian madu. Prices are relatively affordable and vary based on the type, with the highest price being durian gajah. The sale location in Boulevard Mall was selected by the sellers because it is within easy reach of the southern part of Manado and has a lively atmosphere. It is close to the beach, which is an ideal setting for relaxing while enjoying durian. Sellers promote their goods to consumers by offering an opportunity to bid prices, giving bonuses when consumers buy a certain amount, offering delivery services, and giving consumers the opportunity to taste test it for free.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BUAH RAMBUTAN DI DESA TALAWAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Ariany Wa Ode , Kapantow Gene H. M. , Pakasi Caroline B. D.
Published: July 2019

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L) in the form of a tree with fruit that has skin hair resembles a fruit crop wooded meant in the family Sapindaceae. Talawaan village is a center of rambutan fruit producer in North Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted in January to April 2016 in the village Talawaan Talawaan District of North Minahasa regency. This study using purposive sampling technique using a sample of 15 people rambutan growers. Data collected consist of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the respondents farmers for the production of rambutan Talawaan village average per farmer as much as 1237.73 kg while the average production per tree as much as 78.51 kg with the average price per kilogram of rambutan Rp 6,000. Rambutan farm receipts on average per farmer Rp 7.4264 million while for the average receipts per tree Rp 471 060. Farm production costs to the cost of production per farmer Rp 228.374.33 while the cost of production per tree Rp 161.56.78, so revenues are reduced by the cost of production, the rambutan farm income to average per farmer Rp 7,198,025.67 while for earnings per tree Rp 454,904.63.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK KOPI DAN PELAYANAN DI RUMAH KOPI BILLY CABANG MEGAMAS MANADO
Authors: Torey Jimmy Rezky , Porajouw Oktavianus ., , Lolowang Tommy F.
Published: July 2019

This research aims to measure the level of consumer satisfaction toward coffee products and services in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado. The Data used in this research is the primary data. The primary data obtained using the technique of the interview directly to respondents, in this case the consumer products coffee in the coffee House Billy Branches Megamas Manado, using a list of questions (questionnaire) as the tool in data collection. The method used in the sampling is sampling accindental. Analysis of the data that is used is a qualitative descriptive analysis is analyzed using the measurement scale Likert attitude scale installation design and presented using the list of the table and numbers. The results of this research shows that the measurement of the level of consumer satisfaction in the house of coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado in terms of coffee products and services achieve total score loading data of 2.090 that shows the number of the index measuring consumer satisfaction of 83.6% and is considered very satisfied. This shows that consumers are very satisfied with the coffee products offered and the services provided by the employees in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado and to increase consumer satisfaction in terms of product and services, Coffee House party Billy Branches Megamas Manado must pay attention to the quality of coffee products and quality of service offered. This is very important in order to maintain the customers and get more customers and increase sales
PERILAKU PETANI SAYUR DALAM PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DI KAKASKASEN KOTA TOMOHON
Authors: Gaol Jesika Lumban , Rantung Ventje V. , L.S Benu Olfie
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of vegetable farmers in the use of organic fertilizers. Data used in this study is in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained from direct interviews with 30 respondents through the questionnaire that has been prepared. Sample collection method use purposive sampling. Secondary data is data obtained from the office of Kakaskasen Two Village. Data analysis was done using descriptive analysis. The finding of this reseach showed that vegetable farmers in the village of Kakaskasen Two are farmers who earn high incomes and have good behavior as vegetable growers.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PETANI KOPRA DI KECAMATAN TENGAKABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Suherman Christian ., , Palenewen Vicky V.J. , Mirah Arie D.P
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine whether the business copra in the district Tenga still profitable, to determine what the Break Event Point Tenga copra farmers in the district, and to identify factors - factors that affect business profits copra. The data used are primary and secondary data. Determination of the sample villages in this study using the "purposive sampling" of the sample villages selected intentionally or based on certain considerations that are copra and the village center is easily reached by researchers thus simplifying data retrieval. Data sample is taken from farmers who have land locations above 2 hectares that surround the District Tenga with a sample size of 40 farmers as respondents in the village Tawaang, Radey village, the village of Tenga, Sapa Village, Sapa West Village, and Village of Pakuweru. To answer the first objective used descriptive analysis and profit analysis, ntuk answered the second goal calculate the break even point. Break Even Point and to answer the third goal is to see how the influence of independent variables (independent variables) Xi is a factor of production to the dependent variable (the dependent variable) Y namely profits, used multiple linear regression analysis. Results can be concluded that the copra farmers economically advantageous in the study area, namely in terms of value - average R / C per farmer is 1.80 and the calculation results show that the break-even point copra farmers profitable because pass the impass point. Education, age, dependents, the experience of farmers, land area and the number of coconut palms simultaneously influence no significant effect on earnings copra farmers due to land and businesses copra in the area of research has become a legacy handed down so that the well management system has been implemented by itself while the factors of production cost effect the real income of farmers due to the advantage of copra business is strongly influenced by labor that perform processing of coconut climbing to cultivate coconuts into copra.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TANI CENGKEH (STUDI KASUS DESA SULUUN RAYA)
Authors: Lolowang Heince A. A. , Palenewen Vicky V. J. , Mirah Arie D. P.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to find out how much benefit the clove farmers got and how much Break Event Point (BEP) in volume and price of production were obtained by clove farmers. The research was conducted by colecting primary data through interviews using a structured simple questionnaire. Interviews were conducted in the Suluun Raya Village, Sub-district of Suluun Tareran. Total samples are 30 respondents. It has selected intentionally (purposive sampling). To achieve the research objectives, the indicator analysis used the analysis of production, cost, revenue and profit. Total production of cloves from 30 respondents in the Village of Suluun Raya was 33,020 kg with an average production of 1,100.6 kg, for a total cost of IDR 1,587,078,500, with an average of IDR 52,902,617, for a total revenue of IDR 3.22865 billion with an average of IDR 107,621,666.7, and for a total profit of IDR 1,699,232,967 with an average of IDR 54.71905 million. Clove businesses in the Village of Suluun Raya has given benefits to farmers where the value of average of Revenue- Cost Ratio obtained 1.80. Thus clove farm in the village of Suluun Raya was very profitable. The Break Event Point volume of production was reached when the production rate of 542.942 kg. Average production volume of clove farmers was 1101 Kg means that clove businesses profitable for farmers. The Break Event Point was reached when the price of production of IDR 48 050/kg. Average price of cloves of IDR 97 433/kg means that the price of cloves in the Village of Suluun Raya profitable for farmers.
KAJIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP STRATEGIS KAWASAN PERUNTUKAN PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW
Authors: Tunggali Liza ., , Rotinsulu Wiske ., , Tamod Zetly .,
Published: July 2019

This qualitative study was analyzed using semi-detailed method is based on the assessment of data and information that is more accurate, can be quantitative. Primary data was collected through interviews with the stakeholders starting from the government officials, the academics and community leaders to get information about important issues emerging in Bolaang Mongondow. Secondary data collected from various government agencies and institutions or personnel associated with the research. The results showed that the mining activities in BolaangMongondow both for exploration and exploitation cause negative impacts by 50%. Starting from the conversion of land that have growing increasingly by time which can certainly bring problems in the future. The implication of uncontrolled agricultural land conversion can threaten food supply capacity and even in the long term can cause social harm. The mining activities, plantation and cultivation will lead to fragmentation of forest landscapes. Forest fragmentation will cause the forest to be smaller in which to live for animals and resulted in less food available for wildlife. There are 6 rivers in Bolaang Mongondow indicated that some parameters that are already above the value of standard quality. They are River Toraut located in the Sub-district of West Dumoga, Totabuan River, Tombolango River located in the Lolak Sub-district, upstream and downstream sections of Wineru River and Nonapan River located in Poigar Sub-District. In addition, natural disasters often occur in Bolaang Mongondow including floods and landslides. This natural disaster resulted in tremendous losses for the community. This study concludes that need to enactment of Regions to regulate mining activities in the area. And also there are should be intensive supervision from the institution concerned. The most important thing is also necessary accomplishment of an alternative control strategies are based on community participation.
SAMBUTAN KETUA JURUSAN SOSEK PERTANIAN UNSRAT
Authors: Pangemanan, MSi Dr. Ir. Paulus A.
Published: July 2019

Selamat Hari Ulang Tahun yang kedua bagi Jurnal Ilmiah Agrisosioekonomi Unsrat versi baru. Jurnal ilmiah Agrisosioekonomi ini merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Jurnal ini diharapkan dapat mengambarkan tingkat produktivitas karya tulis ilmiah di bidang penelitian sosial-ekonomi pertanian maupun pertanian yang ditulis dari berbagai latar belakang atau kalangan termasuk para staf pengajar, mahasiswa baik mahasiswa S1 maupun S2, maupun peneliti dari berbagai lembaga penelitian terkait. Agar setiap hasil penelitian dan gagasan pembangunan dapat diinformasikan ke masyarakat ilmiah dan pengambil kebijakan.Setelah dua tahun terbit dalam bentuk baru secara reguler dan kontinu terdapat berbagai perkembangan yang positif antara lain peningkatan dalam hal jumlah artikel dan penulis. Penulis yang datang dari berbagai latar belakang baik sebagai Staf Pengajar Unsrat maupun di luar Unsrat; Mahasiswa S-1 dan S-2 Unsrat yang juga adalah staf pemerintah daerah, antara lain, berasal dari Maluku Utara, Halmahera Utara, Papua Barat, Sulawesi Tengah, Minahasa Selatan, Bolaang Mongondow dan Kota Bitung; peneliti dari lembaga penelitian di luar Unsrat (Gorontalo). Proses penerbitan jurnal ilmiah ini juga merupakan wadah untuk belajar dan magang yang telah melibatkan sekitar delapan orang mahasiswa dan Alumni Baru dari Jurusan Sosek Pertanian Unsrat.. Pada kesempatan ini, saya sebagai Ketua Jurusan Sosek Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Unsrat mengucapkan banyak terima kasih kepada berbagai pihak yang telah terlibat dan membantu sehingga jurnal ini dapat terbit berkesinambungan. Penghargaan dan ucapan terima kasih terutama ditujukan kepada Tim Redaksi beserta Staf Redaksi untuk segala kerja kerasnya sehingga jurnal ilmiah ini dapat diterbitkan.KetuaDr. Ir. Paulus A. Pangemanan, MSi
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAERAH WISATA PUNCAK TEMBOAN TOMOHON
Authors: Tangkere Ellen Grace , Sondak Lorraine W. Th.
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is (1) to measure the level of visitor satisfaction of services in tourism so it can improve or develop the quality of services, (2) identify the advantages and disadvantages of what should be improved or developed to increase the number of visitors at the Heritage Temboan Peak. The study was conducted in the village of Rurukan Tomohon, Village of East Tomohon, Tomohon. The research was conducted during 2016. The primary and secondary data used in this study. Primary data obtained through interviews and direct observation. Interviews conducted using questionnaires that question and the answer has been determined and is given a score. The secondary data obtained from the study of literature in the form of literature, written sources has relevance to this study.Ssampling slection in this study using purposive sampling method. The number of samples in this study were 50 respondents. The analytical method used is the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) test Validity and Reliability of the variables to be measured. This study found: (1) In general visitor attractions highlight Temboan already satisfied with the quality of services provided by Peak Temboan operators ie at a rate of 75.59%; (2) The service quality indicators which have a high interest rate with a low performance and get into the top priority category for increased need to receive special attention from the manager. The indicator is building a good physical facilities and have charm, cleanliness in environmental tourism, cleanliness of toilets is in the area attractions and the attitude of the staf (friendly, courteous and smiling).
PERBEDAAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH ANTARA ETNIS LOKAL DAN NON LOKAL DI DAERAH IRIGASI SANGKUB KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Kesek Mega Putri , Ruauw Eyverson ., , Tarore Melissa L.G.
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study to look at income differences between ethnic Local and Non Local of paddy rice farmers in Sangkub irrigated areas. This study took places in the village of Sangkub Two and Pangkusa Village, Sub-district of Sangkub, District of North Bolaang Mongondow. The study conducted from September to December 2016. Data collection is Primary and Secondary data. The primary data obtained through interviews using a questionnaire to 40 respondent farmers from two different ethnicities. They are 20 persons of Local ethnic and 20 persons of Non Local ethnic using simple random sampling method. Secondary data were obtained from the agencies concerned, namely the North Bolmong District Agriculture Office. The data collected in the study: (1) The characteristics of farmers, (2) Expenditures of the farmer (IDR), Income (IDR). Analysis of data used Analisys of Farm Income and Analysis of average difference by using t-test. The results showed that the income of farmers of paddy between ethnic Local and Non-Local is different where non-local ethnic incomes have higher incomes than the local ethnic.Key words: income differences, paddy rice farmers, Local and Non-Local Non, Sub-district of Sangkub, North Bolaang Mongondow District
PERSEPSI NASABAH TERHADAP PENERAPAN 7P DALAM PEMASARAN PRODUK KUR PT BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK.UNIT TOMOHON UTARA KOTA TOMOHON
Authors: Tumewu Prisca Seyla Glady , Dumais Joachim N.K. , Sondak Lorraine W. Th.
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to analyze the perception of consumers towards the implementation of the marketing 7P people KUR PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Northen Tomohon Unit, Tomohon City by using the concept of a Likert Scale to analyze 7P (product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence and process). The research was conducted in October through December 2016, using primary and secondary data. Sampling technique using purposive sampling method and sample size is 88 respondents. The analitycal method used is descriptive data analysis to describe the perception customer towards the implementation of the program 7P KUR Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit in northern city of Tomohon. To measure the perception was used Likert Scale. The results showed that the perception of customer satisfaction index score towards the delivery service kredit of the people in the bank BRI Nothen Tomohon Unit, Tomohon city is at its 84,41% and relatively strongly agree (SS).
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PENGRAJIN TAHU BERDASARKAN CARA PEMBAYARAN DI KECAMATAN MALALAYANG, KOTA MANADO
Authors: Londo Melkias ., , Benu Noortje M. , Katiandagho Theodora M.
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to compare the benefits received of tofu before and after the increase in soybean prices in the payment system: payment system prior to production and after to production. This research was conducted in June to November 2016. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews of 10 (ten) respondents and secondary data obtained from the Malalayang Sub-district Office and the office of Service Industry at the Manado City. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of business advantage. The research result indicate that the increase in soybean prices resulted in a decrease of 14.28 percent profit amounted to -9.46 percent tofu for a businessman who uses a payment system prior to production and craftsmen who use the payment system after production decreased to -22.04 percent, the difference between the profit decline of tofu businessman that using a payment system before production and after production amounted to 12.58 percent. *jnkd*.
ANALISIS MULTIPLIER EFFECT AGRIBISNIS TOMAT TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI DESA TONSEWER SELATAN KECAMATAN TOMPASO BARAT
Authors: Kilateng Febriani ., , Sondakh Mex L. , Pakasi Caroline B. D.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze using multiplier effect analysing of tomato agribusiness activity against other activities that affect the economy. Data collection consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through a list of questions that had been prepared, while the secondary data obtained from the Head of the Agricultural Extension Agencies. The data collected by looking at the population number for eighteen tomato growers and interviews were also conducted at the Head of the Agricultural Extension Agencies (BPP) was one person. The data analysing method used is descriptive analysis and backward linkage and forward linkage analysis (multiplier effect analysis). The concept of measuring variables was used backward linkage, forward linkage, MPC1 of farmer’s income was spent in the village, and PSY, or expenditure farmer generate incomes. The results showed that the tomato agribusiness activities have backward linkage and forward linkage. The activities related to the tomato agribusiness activity has multiplier revenue of 1,090. Tomato agribusiness activity has an impact on the economy of the community.
MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK BERAS DI KECAMATAN KOTAMOBAGU SELATAN, KOTA KOTAMOBAGU
Authors: Sepang Gaby Yosefanny Merry , Mandei Juliana R. , Pakasi Caroline B. D.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the rice supply chain management. Data retrieval is done is primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through a list of questions that had been prepared, while secondary data obtained from relevant agencies to study the Agriculture Department Kotamobagu. The sampling method is done by snowball sampling, where the sample is obtained based on information from first responders then browse to the next respondent. Data presented in tables and descriptive analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents. The concept of measuring variables used is the procurement, planning and control, operations or production and delivery or distribution. These results indicate that the rice supply chain management in the District of South Kotamobagu starting from farmers in the form of grain and then distributed by the farmers to millers. Activities drying, milling and packaging is done by the rice mill, then sold to wholesalers and retailers or directly to the final consumer in the form of rice. The process of the activities in the implementation of supply chain management is divided into three main streams are managed properly, the flow of goods / products, financial flows and the flow of information so that the production of rice in each member of the supply chain is always available.Keywords: management, supply chain
PERAN PENDAMPING TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI KAKAO DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Eman Juwita Janeke , Baroleh Jenny ., , Loho Agnes E.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the role of facilitators who facilitate farmer groups, especially in cocoa crops and know the various obstacles faced by the accompaniment in the assistance activities of cocoa farmer groups in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The study lasted for three months from February to April 2017. The data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data collected through interviews with 5 farmer groups and taken by deliberate were 3 farmers group of Advanced and 2 groups of Beginner Farmer Group. Each group of farmers is taken as many as 6 people consisting of the management of farmer groups namely chairman, secretary, treasurer and 3 members. Total of respondents amounted 30. Secondary data were obtained from the Office of Agriculture and District Offices in North Bolaang Mongondow. Data analysis was used descriptive analysis. The results of this research showed that the counselor was instrumental in empowering the cocoa farmer groups in both the beginner and advanced farmer groups in intensification and rehabilitation activities. The role of companion is categorized as a very important role that is 88.3%. This can be seen from the corective and enhacement in the way of gardening. The constraints faced by counselors, especially at the beginner level farmers, are the fear of to take risk of failure in production so that they have not dared to try new technologies.
PERANAN KELOMPOK TANI “TENGGANG RASA” TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN KAKAO DI DESA INOMUNGA, KECAMATAN KAIDIPANG, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Impal Margaretha ., , L. S. Benu Olfie , Moniaga Vicky R. B.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the role of Farmers Group "Tenggang Rasa" to the development of cocoa plants in the village of Inomunga, Kaidipang Sub-district, Utara Bolaang Mongondow District, North Sulawesi Province. The study lasted for 3 (three) months from January to March 2017 in Inomunga Village, Kaidipang Sub-district, Bolaang Mongondow Utara District. The data used were primary data collected through interviews with all members of farmer group "Tenggang Rasa" which amounted to 15 people as respondents. Secondary data were obtained from the Agricultural Office, the Inomunga Village Office and the District Office in Bolaang Mongondow Utara. The analytical method used is descriptive through Likert Scale and presented in tabular form. The results showed that “Tenggang Rasa” Farmer Group in Inomunga Village has a very important role as learning class, cooperation vehicle and production unit to develop cocoa plant by getting index of role which belong to high category that is 82,85 percent. With the existence of farmer groups, farmers are very helpful in overcoming their problems to get solution for the development of cocoa plants.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN EKSPOR PALA PADA PT. GUNUNG INTAN PERMATA MANADO
Authors: Valencia Goei Gracella , Kumaat Ribka M. , Rumagit Grace A. J.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze how marketing strategies implemented by PT. Gunung Intan Permata Manado in exporting the nutmeg products in order to compete with other companies. This study uses data obtanined from direct observation and interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis methods used were Matrix of Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), Matrix of External Factor Evaluation (EFE), dan SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats). The results showed that the marketing strategy of nutmeg export applied by PT. Gunung Intan Permata is an aggressive growth strategy (growth oriented strategy). This strategy is a profitable strategy, because the company has the power that can be used to achieve the opportunities that exist. This strategy can be implemented through several alternative strategies, namely maintaining product quality and further tightening quality control to keep nutmeg demand high and maintain product quality and corporate image to maintain good business relationships and customer loyalty.
PERAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI KACANG TANAH DI DESA KANONANG, KECAMATAN KAWANGKOAN BARAT
Authors: Assa Pingkan ., , Kumaat Ribka M. , Pangemanan Paulus A.
Published: July 2019

The aim of this research is to know the role of women farmer in peanut farming activity. This research was carried out for two months from May until June 2017. Samples were taken as many as 20 respondents (Survey Sampling), each village was taken 5 respondents: on Kanonang 1 Village, Kanonang 2 Village, Kanonang 4 Village, and Kanonang 5 Village at Kawangkoan Barat District. The data collected in this study through interviews and presented descriptively in tabular form. The role of female laborers is seen from the peak time of women work in peanut farming is highest in weeding activity, second harvest, third post harvest, fourth marketing, fifth planting, six tillage, seventh seed selection. Women are not play role on fertilization and pest control of diseases.
DAMPAK PROGRAM PUAP TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI JAGUNG MARERIS DI DESA KAWANGKOAN KECAMATAN KALAWAT
Authors: Rompas Imanuel Sugandi , Dumais Joachim N.K. , Talumingan Celcius .,
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to compare the income of Mareris corn farmers before and after receiving the PUAP program in Kawangkoan Village, Subdistrict Kalawat, North Minahasa Regency. The benefit of this research is as a reference material to increase the income of farmer’s corn.This research takes 3 (three) months starting from June 2016 in Kawangkoan Village, Kalawat Subdistrict. Method of data retrieval used in this research is primary data and secondary data. The primary data were obtained from interviews of farmers belonging to Marerist group. Secondary data is supporting data obtained from agricultural extension officer. Sampling is done by using the quota of 15 peasants. The results showed that at a confidence level α = 5%, tcount = 7.628 > ttable = 2.145 so H0 was rejected and H1 accepted. Thus there are differences in income of corn farmers before and after receiving PUAP the program.
PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA P3A DALAM PEMELIHARAAN JARINGAN IRIGASI
Authors: Ibrahim Lili Afrylia , Wangke Welson M. , Memah Melsje Y.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to find out the participation of P3A (Farmers of water user Group) farmers in maintaining irrigation networks. The data used in this research is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained by direct observation at the location or interviews based on the questionnaires with members of the P3A Tara-tara Three Urban Village, Sub-district of West Tomohon, Tomohon City. While secondary data including articles related to research. The method of analysis used in this study is the random sampling method means that every member of the population has the same opportunities and opportunities to be selected as a sample. This study suggests that the participation of P3A members in the maintenance of irrigation networks, the areas that run the rice fields from upstream to downstream, so that the benefits of irrigation can be felt maximally. Hence, P3A is required for maximum management and maintenance by using participatory management approach. Basically, participatory irrigation management and maintenance approach is a strategic approach in managing irrigation infrastructure through farmer participation in all aspects of irrigation management, including planning, design, implementation, development (development/rehabilitation), and financing.