bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF BLEEDING
Authors: Kappusheva Zaira Magometovna
Published: November 2022

Bloodletting has many therapeutic effects that have been proven by practical experience and research. This procedure has been used in medicine since ancient times to this day, many consider it a panacea. Let’s try to figure out what underlies the physiological effects of bloodletting.
SOCIAL SPACE AND PROFESSIONAL MOBILITY
Authors: Efremova Evgeniya Anatolievna
Published: November 2022

Different approaches to the understanding of social space in sociology are considered. Attention is focused on the features of the social space in the context of professional mobility. The study made it possible to single out two aspects of considering the category of social space with professional mobility of young people: personal perception of space and the emergence of new structures due to movements and social interactions.
ТЕСНNIСАL МЕАNS ОF ТЕАСНING IN ТНЕ СLАSSRООМ МUSIС: АUDIОVISUАL ТЕАСНING АIDS, СОМВINED VIDЕО ЕQUIРМЕNТ
Authors: Аbаshinа Аrinа Viktоrоvnа
Published: November 2022

Тhе аrtiсlе disсussеs thе еffесtivеnеss оf thе usе оf tесhnicаl mеаns оf tеасhing in а musiс lеssоn. Тhе usе оf infоrmаtiоn tесhnоlоgiеs during thе lеssоn hеlрs studеnts tо mеmоrizе thе mаtеriаl thеу hаvе pаssеd mоrе еffесtivеlу, gеt invоlvеd in wоrk fаstеr аnd bе intеrеstеd thrоughоut thе lеssоn, аnd givеs thе tеасhеr thе орроrtunitу tо рrоvidе thе studiеd mаtеriаl in аn ассеssiblе, соlоrful аnd visuаl wаy, sаvе timе оn rереаting раst tорiсs.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF OIL SLUDGE UTILIZATION AND PROCESSING
Authors: Goncharova A.O. , Burlaka S.D.
Published: November 2022

The problem of recycling and recycling of industrial waste is very relevant at the present time. A large amount of land resources is being alienated for waste storage. Many wastes contain pollutants that are dangerous to the environment and humans. A reasonable approach to the use of modern methods of recycling secondary waste, their combination will bring us closer to solving this complex problem. The article discusses the current problems of recycling and recycling of waste from the petrochemical industry. The main tasks that enterprises need to implement in order to successfully solve the problem of processing the resulting oil sludge are studied.
PRODUCTION ENTERPRISES OF THE EAEU MEMBER COUNTRIES IN THE INTERNAL MARKET OF THE INTEGRATION ASSOCIATION: POSITION, PRODUCTION AND MARKET POTENTIAL OF THEMSELVES
Authors: Sverlov Aleksei , Golik Vadim , Tsygankov Alexander
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the problems of the position of enterprises in the EAEU market. It is shown that joint business activities with enterprises of the EAEU countries can contribute to strengthening competitive positions, increasing economic potential and promoting the sustainability of entrepreneurial activities of Belarusian enterprises. Currently, a number of options for its organization and implementation are proposed. Among them, the so-called collaboration is of particular interest. For Belarusian enterprises, this is an opportunity not only to optimally use their own factors of production, but also to produce products under the brand name of already established brands.
ТЕКУЩЕЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ В НЕФТЕГАЗОВОМ СЕКТОРЕ АНГОЛЫ: ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА И ПЕРСПЕКТИВА
Authors: Фита Гоурет Мартинс , Щерба Владимир Афанасьевич , Воробьев Кирилл Александрович , Ондиги Месси Этьенн
Published: November 2022

В статье показано текущее состояние нефтяного сектора Анголы. В ходе исследования были собраны и охарактеризованы основные данные о технических проблемах и планах нефтяной отрасли. Результаты исследования заключались в создании соответствующих стратегий для решения этих многочисленных проблем с целью получения положительных перспектив на будущее.
THE ORETICAL ASPECTS OF MUNICIPAL EDUCATION
Authors: Khamkhoeva Fatima Yahievna , Merzhoeva Leila Bashirovna
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the systematization of existing approaches to the concept of «municipal formation» and the disclosure of its essence from an economic point of view. The authors analyzed the interpretations of the concept of «municipal formation» put forward by domestic researchers-economists. The result of the research is a theoretical generalization of five approaches: systemic, reproductive, object-subject, socio-economic and complex in determining the essence of the concept of municipal formation. The purpose of the study is to systematize and highlight economic theoretical and methodological approaches in determining the essence of the concept of «municipal formation». The study used general scientific methods: analysis and synthesis, as well as the method of analogy and comparison.
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH INDICATORS OF PUPILS OF THE CADET CORPS IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING
Authors: Ilesheva D.R. , Belyakova I.S. , Milyuchenkova L.A.
Published: November 2022

Observation of the dynamics of indicators of the state of health of children and adolescents in the process of learning and completing it makes it possible to obtain the most important characteristic of the success of students’ adaptation to changing living conditions. A comprehensive assessment of the health of pupils of the Astrakhan Cadet Corps was carried out using the results of assessing physical development, nonspecific resistance, and the functional state of the body upon admission and after five years of study.
STAPEDIAL REFLEX TO ACOUSTIC STIMULI IN IMPLANTED PATIENTS
Authors: Petrov Sergey Mikhailovich
Published: November 2022

The results of recording threshold levels of the stapedial reflex in response to electrical stimuli are widely used in fitting of a cochlear implant (CI). As a rule, the maximum comfortable levels (MCL) of the loudness of the working (daily) program in the vast majority of patients are above the threshold levels of the stapedial reflex. It is of theoretical interest to look at the stapedial reflex from the opposite side, namely, to study the reflex to sound stimuli in experienced CI patients. The aim of this study is to study the stapedial reflex in response to acoustic stimuli of low, medium and high frequencies. It was found that the threshold levels of reflex to sound stimuli in CI patients are in the range of subjects with normal hearing. The results are discussed from the point of view of processing the intensity of the audio signal.
УРАВНЕНИЯ КРУТИЛЬНЫХ КОЛЕБАНИЙ ЦИЛИНДРИЧЕСКОГО СЛОЯ, ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВУЮЩЕГО С НУТРЕННИМ И ВНЕШНИМ ПОТОКАМИ ВЯЗКИХ ЖИДКОСТЕЙ
Authors: Гадаев А.Б.
Published: November 2022

Предложена математическая модель крутильных колебаний вращающегося цилиндрического слоя с движущейся внутри вязкой жидкостью. В качестве примера приведена задача о крутильных колебаниях бурильной колонны, вращающейся с постоянной угловой скоростью. Даны оценки влияния потока внутренней вязкой жидкости и центробежной силы инерции на напряженно-деформированное состояние системы.
Scope of counterbalancing public policy and execution of foreign arbitral awards in India
Authors:   MIT-WPU School of law, Ghose Anuttama , Ali Aamir ,   Symbiosis Law School Pune
Published: November 2022

Public policy is an essential consideration in international arbitration, as well as domestic arbitration. In contrast to the latter, the former is becoming an increasingly restricted approach internationally, particularly in the context of enforcement of foreign arbitral awards. International arbitral tribunals should be cognizant of the problem, even if it is difficult while pronounce the judgement, because different jurisdictions may prioritize different aspects of public policy for a variety of reasons. This study will examine the many ways in which domestic courts have used the public policy concept in evaluating this exemption for the protection of state sovereignty in cases when a foreign award is incompatible with the law of the enforcing nation. Lastly, the author believes that the New York Convention of 1958's pro-enforcement bias can be strengthened by this paper's transnational perspective, which urges public policy to be justifiably compatible with the global public policy of a large community of nations. This perspective can also serve as a safety valve to ensure the effective enforcement of meritorious arbitral grants.
The Role of Kyai Abdullah Sadjad's Sufism Education on the Spiritual Success of the Jama'at Thariqat Mulya Jati - Jati Mulya
Authors: Nurtaqiya Ifa
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the role of Sufism education taught by Kyai Abdullah Sadjad on the spiritual success of the tariqat Mulya Jati-Jati Mulya congregation. The research method used in this research is a qualitative approach and a descriptive method. Descriptive qualitative research is a research method that seeks to describe the object under study objectively, and aims to systematically describe the facts and characteristics of the object as well as the frequency of the researched accurately. Data analysis was carried out through several stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study explain that the Sufism education taught by Kyai Abdullh Sadjad provides an important role for the spiritual success of the congregation of tariqat Mulya Jati-Jati Mulya. This is evidenced by the acknowledgment of several informants, that the changes in their morals during Kyai Abdullah Sadjad's Sufism education are increasingly being istiqomah in worship, always husnudhon, and tawakal. Thus, it can be concluded that Kyai Abdullah Sadjad's Sufism education has an important role in building the spiritual success of the tariqat Mulya Jati-Jati Mulya congregation. So that the existence of spiritual stability in each individual will not cause loss of vision of divinity, emptiness of soul and various other spiritual ailments.
Al-Quran and Science as Perspectives of Mitigation the Impact Climate Crisis on Indonesian Food Security in Pandemic Corona Virus-19
Authors: Yankumara Karana , Jannah Roudlotul , Azizah Nilatul
Published: November 2022

. Climate change is a significant change in climate, air temperature, and rainfall over a long period. The climate crisis affects weather patterns, which will then impact planting and harvesting seasons, including for Indonesian farmers. This situation is exacerbated by the pandemic, the Covid-19 outbreak that hit the world in early 2020 has hampered many people's daily activities. Allah through His verses in the Qur'an has provided clear instructions for humans on how to use and protect nature, including disaster management such as the climate crisis and pandemics or disease outbreaks. Through literature review studies, research on the relationship between science and the Koran in disaster management aims to maintain food security so that it is always stable amidst climate crises and pandemic disasters. This study on solutions to the climate crisis, pandemics, and food security uses a qualitative method with a literature review type. This study uses phenomenological analysis and functionalism analysis with a hermeneutic approach. From various studies, it can be concluded that the solution to tackling the impact of the climate crisis on food security in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of the Quran and science includes, firstly, making environmental sustainability, climate change, and food security as a broadcast topic. Second, is the application of sustainable agriculture and food diversification, and third is urban farming.
Fashioning the revolution: Digital fashion activism and the narratives of responsibility on Instagram
Authors:   , Street Paige D.
Published: November 2022

Taking activist organisation, Fashion Revolution as a case study, this thesis identifies how the social media platform Instagram is used as a fashionable and political space for consumer responsibility-taking. I analyse the digital messaging of Fashion Revolution and explore how complex questions of global responsibility are told through social media campaigns. The findings of this study point to the ways in which activism aimed at improving the fashion industry can reproduce class, race and gender-based assumptions about global justice.
University Students’s Perception About Extracurricular English Camp In Improving English Skills
Authors: Adi Sugeng Susilo , Wijaya Rahmad Adi
Published: November 2022

This study aims at describing students’ perception about English Camp for the first-year student of English Education Study Program at Universitas Brawijaya on enhancing English proficiency through the three domains of learning. English Camp is innovation from English Education Study Program that begin from 2016. But, the perception of students who had joined English Camp are still unknown. The type of this study is descriptive, using quantitative approach. Data were gained from student answer on questionnaire that they had fulfilled. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. Subjects in this study were 40 students from a total of English Education student batch of 2018 at Universitas Brawijaya. This study using questionnaire that had been validated by the expert as the instrument. The questionnaire uses Likert scale where there are two forms of statements, positive and negative statements. The results show that almost all of respondent give positive perception that English Camp can enhance their English proficiency through the three domains of learning: cognitive, affective and psychomotor. Almost all of student show their agreement based on the 10 statements through questionnaire the researcher provide. The conclusion of this study is that almost all students give positive perception. It refers to the three domains of learning by Bloom. From the three domains, it shows a positive perception in each domain. This indicates that students get enhanced in English proficiency by following English Camp.
Development of Learning Media Android-Based Physics Laboratory To Improve Learning's Competence On Black Body Radiation
Authors: S.Pd., M.Pd.I Subkannayla
Published: November 2022

Learning physics through the development of learning media with the android based physics laboratory is expected to increase the competence of students in the black body radiation material. This research is a development research (Research and Development. The results of the analysis obtained as many as 73% of students think that the development of learning media Android Based Physics Laboratory is very effectively used for learning black body radiation and 26% of students think that learning media Android Based Physics Laboratory is learning which is creative and interactive as well as an additional supplement in the teaching and learning process. The test given to students shows a significant increase in learning outcomes. These indicators can be seen from the average Pre-Test score of 49.67 to 80.64 in the Post-Test. The value of t count < t table, this shows that the Android Based Physics Laboratory learning media can improve student learning outcomes.P Value is smaller than alpha 5% (0.05), meaning that there is a significant difference between learning outcomes before and after the application of your learning media roid Based Physics Laboratory. The distribution of the skill scores of students is in the range between 80 to 90, this shows that learning activities with android based physics laboratory media have a good impact on students.
Character Education Construction For Students At The Islamic Boarding School (A Case Study At Khoirul Huda Surabaya College Student Islamic Boarding School)
Authors: Warsito Edi
Published: November 2022

The problem formulation of this research is 1) How is the description of character education construction that was implemented in Pondok Pesantren Khoirul Huda, and 2) How is the implication of character education in Pondok Pesantren Khoirul Huda in a matter of honesty and discipline. Based on these problems, the author tries to research, character education for students in the metropolitan city, especially in the Khoirul Huda Student Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya in constructing educational character for their students, and the implications of character education at the Khoirul Huda Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya for students in a matter of honesty and discipline. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a single research strategy. Sources of data used in this study are informants, Place, events, and documentation. The data technique used was observation, interview, and document analysis. The data validity used data triangulation. Meanwhile, the data analysis uses an interactive model that is divided into data, data reduction, data collection, and data collection. The results of this research indicate that the Khoirul Huda Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya emphasizes character teaching followed by character habituation by practicing it. The education activity consists of the classical lecture that focuses on cognitive improvement with habituation of good deeds during the class. The asatidzs and boarding school management are also giving models and guidelines of good deeds in student's daily life. In the process of education, all the educator is helped either from inside or outside boarding school. And the implication of the education process is students able to practice the character of Six characters sublime and able to internalize the value of Tri Success The Next Generation which is manifested in “professional-religious” Keywords: Character, construction, Islamic boarding school
Using The G-Suite For Education Application To Improve Learning Outcomes In The National Income Materials of Class XI IPS MAN 5 Bojonegoro
Authors: Wibowo Said Edy
Published: November 2022

This Classroom Action Research (CAR) aims to determine the improvement of learning outcomes and strengthening the character of students in class XI IPS MAN 5 Bojonegoro for the 2021/2022 academic year through the G Suite For Education application on national income materials. This classroom action research uses the Kemmis design model based on cycles, consisting of two cycles where each cycle includes planning (plans), action (action), observation (observations), and reflection (reflection). The steps in the next cycle are planning, action, observation, and reflection. Before entering in cycle 1, preliminary actions were carried out in the form of identifying problems in class XI IPS students with the number of students in class 31 children and the instruments in this study were observation, assignments and tests. The results obtained from the study were based on observational data, assignments and tests. Improvements obtained by implementing the G Suite For Education Application can improve learning outcomes and strengthen student character. This is evident in the achievement of learning outcomes, namely in the 1st cycle of 69. While in the 2nd cycle there was a significant increase of 89. The character of responsibility also increased, before the application of the G Suite For Education Application, many students did not do the task, after the program students are enthusiastic in doing the task. This shows that the application of the G Suite For Education application used has proven to be able to improve learning outcomes and strengthen the character of class XI IPS MAN 5 Bojonegoro students for the 2021/2022 academic year. The field results regarding the effectiveness of the G Suite For Education application are feasible and can be used as one of the learning media in further learning.
Moderation of Religious Madrasah Teachers
Authors: Akhmadi Agus
Published: November 2022

Religious moderation is a national program to create a peaceful life. The attitude of religious moderation is developed in madrasas as the main values ​​of life. The movement to realize religious moderation in madrasas needs to be started by teachers with an attitude of religious moderation. This study aims to describe the attitude of religious moderation of madrasa teachers and strategies for developing religious moderation in madrasas. The research begins with a literature review to examine the concept of religious moderation, attitudes of religious moderation and educational strategies for religious moderation. The research respondents were 111 madrasa teachers who participated in the training organized by the Surabaya Religious Education and Training Center. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire. The research instrument is in the form of a standardized religious moderation attitude scale, a questionnaire sent via google form upload to respondents. Data processing was carried out by descriptive statistics. The results showed that the religious moderation attitude of madrasa teachers was in the medium and high categories. Teachers' religious moderation attitudes vary in terms of education level, teacher job background, teaching specialization, employment status and gender. The attitude of religious moderation is important in realizing a peaceful life, therefore it is recommended to increase the attitude of religious moderation in teachers.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI PENYAJIAN DATA MELALUI MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA SISWA KELAS VII C SISWA SMP NEGERI 2 MUNTILAN
Authors: Dwikoraningrum Tien
Published: November 2022

One of the problems in learning mathematics is the weak ability of students to apply knowledge to solve problems in real life, especially in solving the problem of presenting Data, collecting data, and presenting data. To overcome this problem, a class action research (PTK) was conducted using Discovery Learning model. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of VII C grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Muntilan school year 2018/2019 using the Discovery Learning Learning model. The research subjects were students totaling 32 people, the source of research data obtained from qualitative data in the form of data observation activities of teachers and students and quantitative data in the form of student learning outcomes test data. The results of the first cycle of research obtained by students who completed individually as many as 24 students with classical completeness of 75 %. While the results of the second cycle of research has increased with the number of students who completed individually as many as 28 students with a percentage of completeness of 87.5 %. Based on the results of the study, learning using the Discovery Learning Learning model can improve the learning outcomes of VII C grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Muntilan school year 2018/2019.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPA PADA MATERI INTERAKSI MAHKLUK HIDUP DENGAN LINGKUNGANNYA MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING
Authors: Sadarsih Ida Meinani
Published: November 2022

Sciences (IPA) is a national compulsory subject that has several indicators that must be achieved by students. In fact, students of SMP Negeri 2 Muntilan are still in poor category in maximizing their cognition in learning process. Many students do not follow the process, so it has an impact on the results. Based on observations, the students tend to be passive and do not pay attention. In addition, teachers are also still practicing conventional teaching methods. Those are the main factors of the low student learning outcomes. Therefore, researchers compiled classroom action research by applying the Discovery Learning in the learning process. The model is applied to improve science learning achievement for class VIIA of SMP Negeri 2 Muntilan academic year 2019/2020 by focusing on topic of interaction of living things with their environment. The research subjects are 32 students, with the composition of 18 male students and 14 female students. There are two kinds of data, qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative data are taken from observations of teacher and students’ activities, meanwhile the quantitative data is taken from the students’ learning result. The results of the first cycle of the research shows that 100% of students reach the minimum standard score with an average score is 83.65. However, there are 9.3% (3) students who are on the minimum standard score. Meanwhile the results of the second cycle shows the improvement of the students’ result. It shows that all the students get more than minimum standard score with the average score is 87.875. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the application of Discovery Learning model can improve the students’ science learning outcome for class VIIA of SMP Negeri 2 Muntilan of academic year 2019/2020 focusing on the interaction of living things with their environment topic.
Gobiernos locales y política de fomento de las cooperativas y la economía social: entre canal de transmisión de la política multinivel y agente proactivo en el ecosistema territorial. El caso valenciano
Authors: Catala Estada Belén , Chaves Avila Rafael
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo analiza el papel desempeñado en la actualidad por los gobiernos locales de la Comunitat Valenciana en materia de fomento del cooperativismo y la economía social. Además de ofrecer información empírica al respecto, para la región valenciana de España, valorando el grado de implicación de los poderes públicos locales, los tipos de políticas desplegados, los factores limitantes en su despliegue y las características comunes de los municipios más activos, se ha analizado el papel sistémico de estos gobiernos locales desde un doble rol, el de ser un canal de transmisión, desde la perspectiva multinivel, de la política de economía social promovida desde niveles supramunicipales, en particular, desde los gobiernos regionales, estatal y de la Unión Europea, y el de ser políticamente proactivos, impulsando y/o catalizando políticas públicas en su propio ecosistema territorial, ya sea en solitario o en cooperación con otras administraciones y/o con otros agentes socioeconómicos. Los principales resultados obtenidos son, en primer lugar, que la mayoría de los ayuntamientos valencianos han desplegado alguna medida de fomento del cooperativismo y la economía social, siendo más activos cuanto mayor tamaño y cuando cuentan con agentes dinamizadores como los agentes de desarrollo local. En segundo lugar, estos últimos agentes dinamizadores del ecosistema de economía social pueden promover colaboraciones intra e intermunicipales e iniciativas de desarrollo que se retroalimentan.
المظاهر الحضارية في العراق خلال العهد الجلائري 1336_1410م
Authors: الريشاوي متعب , حسين سماح , رسول زينب
Published: November 2022

Many historians have agreed that the period between the fall of Baghdad to the Mongols in 1258 to the first Ottoman occupation 1534 is a dark period as if it were a period of hibernation, but the researcher can dust off the manifestations of urbanism, some of which are still immortal, especially during the era of the Jalayirid, whose era Iraq witnessed some kind of relative stability thanks to what their early rulers enjoyed at the head of the Led by Sheikh Hassan Al_Jalairi of The Force and Sultan, this helped to establish a great urban and scientific renaissance that made the road easy for Iraqis to continue their previously civilized traditions in building schools, institutions and religious institutes. The research dealt with the schools established during that period and those who are responsible for them as well as the manifestations of urbanization erected from mosques, khanat, and the architecture of shrines and religious centers, many of which still exist to this day
تطبيق نموذج جافريلوفيك (Gavrilovic) لتقدير مخاطر انجراف التربة في قضاء السلمان باستعمال تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية
Authors: الزيادي إيهاب , المعارضي حسين , المولى طارق
Published: November 2022

The study took the techniques of remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS) as a basis for the cartographic representation of the risks of soil erosion within the Al-Salman district and then analyzed it geomorphologically. )31.20'.0''-29.20'.0'' (north, and (45.30'.0''-44.0'.0'') east longitudes with an area of (17463.84 km2). The study used six satellite views from the data of the American satellite (Landsat 8), and the Dem (Digital Elevation Model) files were relied on with an accuracy of (30 m), and it relied on the geographic information systems program (Arc GIS V.10.3) and the program (ERDAS 2014) in Drawing, improving, showing and diagnosing the spectral characteristics of the visuals to serve the study, and it was also clear that Al-Salman district was exposed to geomorphological risks represented by soil erosion that was estimated according to the Gavrilovic model. km2), which is equivalent to a percentage of (89.31%) of the total area of the study area. The light erosion category ranked second with an area of (1866.02 km2), representing a percentage of about (10.68%) of the total area of Al-Salman district, while it formed The medium erosion category is a very small percentage compared to the area of the study area, it reached (0.02 km2), which is equivalent to about (20000 m2).
Allers-retours entre recherche et pratique : Analyse de besoins et capsules de microapprentissage en apprentissage d’une langue tierce ou additionnelle
Authors: Joan Casademont Anna , Gagné Nancy , Viladrich Castellanas Èric
Published: November 2022

Le lien entre la recherche et la pratique est central en enseignement. Or on critique souvent la recherche en acquisition des langues secondes de manquer d’implications claires pour la pratique. On sait cependant que le lien entre la recherche et le terrain est fondamental si l’on veut optimiser le choix du matériel approprié en classe (Haukås, 2016). La présente étude expose donc les résultats préliminaires des premières phases d’un vaste projet proposant un aller-retour entre la recherche et la pratique en se penchant sur l’impact formatif de capsules de microapprentissage offertes en complément à l’enseignement fait en classe. Les capsules proposent une activité d’apprentissage et un volet de microapprentissage avec rétroaction automatique (directe et indirecte) dans les cours de langue en contexte authentique (hybride et à distance). Leur contenu est basé sur les défis communs des apprenants (grammaticaux, lexicaux et morphologiques) à l’écrit identifiés à partir d’une analyse de corpus constitués de textes d’apprenants universitaires d’une langue tierce ou additionnelle (catalan). De capsules de microapprentissage et d’exercices sont offertes à la communauté afin de soutenir l’apprentissage en salle de classe. Les résultats de la mise à disposition de capsules complémentaires de microapprentissage montrent que les capsules ciblées sur les défis des apprenants sont perçues comme utiles par les participants. Aussi, l'approche écologique utilisée contribue au partage d'avancées scientifiques en offrant aux enseignants de langues modimes, comme le catalan dans le cas présent, d’avoir accès à du matériel provenant de la recherche par le biais d’une communauté de pratique en ligne, matériel basé sur les données issues du terrain.
Répercussions du contexte de pandémie sur la variation de l’engagement de membres du personnel enseignant
Authors: Parent Séverine , Deschênes Michelle
Published: November 2022

Depuis le début de la pandémie, le personnel enseignant a dû s’adapter à différentes modalités d’enseignement et d’apprentissage. Dans un contexte en mouvance, il apparait important de s’intéresser à l’engagement du personnel enseignant, puisqu’il pourrait influencer positivement celui de leurs élèves (Klassen et al., 2013; Roth et al., 2007). L’engagement des personnes sur le marché du travail est étudié selon trois dimensions : l’absorption, la vigueur et le dévouement (Schaufeli et al., 2006). En contexte scolaire, une attention est portée à la dimension socioaffective de l’engagement, soit l’énergie consacrée à établir des relations avec les élèves et avec les collègues (Klassen et al., 2013). Le repérage de ces dimensions est important pour comprendre la variation de l’engagement du personnel enseignant, d’autant plus dans un contexte d’adaptation de l’enseignement et de l’apprentissage en raison du virage inopiné en formation à distance (FAD). Dans des entretiens semi-dirigés auprès de membres du personnel enseignant, nous nous sommes intéressés à leur engagement lorsque l’enseignement passe en FAD. Nos résultats permettent de cibler des situations ou des personnes qui influencent leur engagement : les ajustements successifs, les conditions technopédagogiques variables, le soutien inégal des parents ainsi qu’un sentiment d’isolement social et pédagogique.
Analyse de la mise en œuvre d’une communauté d’apprentissage en ligne pour le développement de la compétence numérique d’enseignantes du primaire
Authors: Bédard Laury , Stockless Alain
Published: November 2022

L’article présente le déploiement d’une communauté d’apprentissage en ligne (CAL) portant sur les principes de la pédagogie active avec le numérique. Prenant appui sur le modèle théorique Community of Inquiry de Garrison (2016), l’objectif de cette recherche-action-formation vise à analyser la mise en place du dispositif de la CAL en contexte de développement professionnel ainsi que son apport à la mobilisation du numérique dans la pratique enseignante. Le corpus de données est constitué de traces écrites de discussions asynchrones ainsi que des réponses à des questions ouvertes. L’analyse des résultats nous a entre autres permis de constater que la collaboration, la flexibilité et le modelage d’exemples d’usages du numérique ont été favorables au développement professionnel des participantes.
La fabriqueREL ou comment développer la culture du partage en enseignement supérieur au Québec
Authors: Dubé Marianne , Potvin Claude
Published: November 2022

Les ressources éducatives libres (REL) sont vues par l’UNESCO (2015) comme un moyen de pallier les besoins croissants d’éducation supérieure dans le monde au-delà des inégalités économiques. À l’échelle du Québec, où le matériel pédagogique spécialisé en français se fait souvent rare, il apparait opportun de miser sur la mutualisation des ressources et la solidarité interétablissements. C’est dans ce contexte que la fabriqueREL, une structure organisationnelle et opérationnelle, a été mise sur pied en 2019 dans le cadre du Plan d’action numérique en éducation et en enseignement supérieur du Québec. La fabriqueREL a pour mission de faire des REL le soutien d’enseignement privilégié en enseignement supérieur au Québec, notamment en accompagnant le développement de projets de création, d’adaptation, de diffusion et d’utilisation de REL, mais aussi en promouvant les valeurs qui soutiennent l’éducation libre et la collaboration interprofessionnelle et interétablissements. Après quelques années d’activités, la fabriqueREL contribue déjà à faire en sorte que le Québec rattrape son retard sur le monde anglophone dans ce dossier. Malgré des défis, certains éléments de contexte sont favorables à l’essor des REL en enseignement supérieur, dont l’intérêt croissant envers les valeurs associées aux REL.
Vers des solidarités numériques en éducation : possibles champs d’action
Authors: Alexandre Marie , Papi Cathia , Plante Patrick , Stockless Alain , Grégoire Robert
Published: November 2022

Ce numéro thématique fait suite au colloque ROC 2021 sur le thème « Solidarités numériques en éducation : une culture en émergence ». Une volonté partagée de baliser le « territoire de questionnement » (Bouchard, 2011) des solidarités numériques au service de l’apprentissage a émergé des présentations et des échanges qui ont eu lieu. La communauté des chercheurs et celle des praticiens rendent ainsi compte d’initiatives de solidarités numériques au service de l’enseignement et de l’apprentissage dans les contextes de réponse aux enjeux de « continuité pédagogique » ainsi que du rôle des acteurs. Au-delà des limites inhérentes à ce vaste chantier, les dix contributions de ce numéro traduisent de possibles champs d’action au service du développement d’une culture de solidarité numérique en éducation.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI LAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA POS PELAYANAN TERPADU ASOKA II BEKASI
Authors: Angellia Yesica , Destiawati Fitriana , Dhika Harry
Published: November 2022

Terciptanya posyandu rupanya memiliki dampak yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat. Hal ini dikarenakan bahwa posyandu berperan langsung untuk membantu membangkitkan kesehatan masyarakat khususnya anak dan keluarga. Pada Posyandu Asoka II Bekasi, saat ini memiliki permasalahan pada pengolahan data anak yang masih dilakukan secara pencatatan pada kertas sehingga hal ini dapat memperlambat pekerjaan kader posyandu dan sulit untuk ditemukan datanya kembali maka dapat terjadinya kerangkapan data sehingga data yang dihasilkan kurang akurat. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah dengan merancang sistem informasi layanan kesehatan di posyandu. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mendefiniskan semua objek yang berinteraksi, maka dapat digambarkan melalui Diagram Alir Data (DAD). Dengan adanya sebuah sistem informasi layanan anak yang sudah terkomputerisasi ini dapat mendukung tercapainya proses pengelolaan data anak dan meminimalisir tingkat kesalahan ketika proses pengelolaan sedang berlangsung
ANALISA PENGARUH DIAMETER, TINGGI TANKI TEKANAN UDARA, DIAMETER PIPA TERHADAP TEKANAN KERJA POMPA HIDRAM PADA KOLAM IKAN
Authors: Prihatin Joko Yunianto , Pambudi Slamet , Aditia Dewangga
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan air pada kolam ikan menjadi kurang sehat diantaranya akibat terik matahari berkepanjangan yang menyebabkan temperatur air menjadi naik atau kurang stabil. Air yang tidak bersirkulasi juga menyebabkan air mengalami perubahan warna air yang terlalu pekat dan keruh yang menyebabkan kondisi pH pada kolam ikan menjadi asam. Temperatur air yang optimal bagi ikan adalah 27oC Sampai 32oC Sedangkan pH yang optimal bagi ikan adalah 6,5 hingga 7. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai tekanan buang maximal dan minimal pompa hidram yang dicapai.dan untuk mengetahui pada komposisi menghasilkan tekanan buang maksimal. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah eksperimen dengan pendekatan orthogonal array L9 dengan 3 faktor dan 3 level yaitu tinggi tanki udara, diameter tanki udara dan diameter pipa buang. Hasil tekanan buang pompa dari manometer buang dilakukan sejumah 4 tahapan. Analisa dan pembahasan menggunakan tabel dan grafik dengan pendekatan rumus persamaan hukum newton. Hasil penelitian yang dicapai  bahwa nilai tekanan buang pompa hidram maximal adalah .0,5kg/cm² dan minimal adalah 0,275 kg/cm². Pada komposisi yang menghasilkan tekanan optimal adalah tinggi tangki 90 cm, diameter tangki 2” dan diameter output pipa 1/2” yang ditunjukan pada variasi 7 dengan hasil tekanan 0,5kg/cm². Sehingga kualitas pH air 7 di dalam kolam tidak mengalami cukup asam dan warna air menjadi cukup jernih untuk sehat terhadap pertumbuhan ikan.
ANALISIS STATIK POROS BINTANG AISI 1045 PADA MOTOR MATIC
Authors: Suryono Edy , Jamaldi Agus , Kristiawan Y. Yulianto , Margono Bambang , Susanto Hermawan , Wilis Galuh Renggani
Published: November 2022

Poros merupakan salah satu komponen mesin yang sangat vital. Berfungsi sebagai penerus daya dan gerakan yang mengakibatkan mesin tersebut dapat beroperasi dengan baik. Poros bintang pada kendaraan matic roda dua memiliki peran utama karena berfungsi untuk menggerakkan roda belakang secara langsung. Beban yang diterima poros berupa beban static yaitu beratkendaraan berpenumpang, berat velg dan ban, serta beban torsi. Sehingga diperlukan bahan poros yang mampu meredam beban-beban tersebut. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisa tegangan yang terjadi pada poros bintang berdasarkan beban yang dideritanya. Sehingga diharapkan dapat mendeteksi area yang mengalami titik kritis. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis static berbasis metode elemen hingga menggunakan software Solidwork. Material poros bintang berupa AISI 1045 dengan tegangan ijin sebesar 585 MPa, dan Modulus elastisitas sebesar 200 GPa. Poros bintang menerima beban static sebesar 72,3 N, 1203 N dan Torsi sebesar 9,3 Nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan area yang mengalami tegangan maksimum, regangan maksimum dan displacement maksimum berada pada P8, yaitu tegangan sebesar 81,8 MPa, regangan tertinggi 0,000045, dan displacement tertinggi 0,00047 mm. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa area tersebut mengalami pengaruh beban paling besar, yaitu terutama pada bagian siku poros bertingkat. Area ini perlu perhatian khusus, sehingga dapat terdeteksi lebih awal terjadinya kegagalan produk, walaupun tegangan yang dialami hanya sebesar 13,98%.
FRAMING OF PAKISTANI MEDIA REGARDING AFGHAN TALIBAN: BEFORE AND AFTER THEIR TAKEOVER
Authors:   Department of Mass Communication, Lahore College for Women University Lahore Pakistan, Yasin Zaeem , Qureshi Farah Saleem ,   Department of Secondary Education, Lahore College for Women University Lahore Pakistan, Farrukh Menahil ,   Department of Mass Communication, Lahore College for Women University Lahore Pakistan
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study is to investigate the framing of Pakistani Media in the context of the Afghan Taliban before and after their takeover of Afghanistan. The main objective is to implore the shift in media’s reporting regarding the said group. To do so, the researcher opted for the qualitative research method and pursued content analysis. Editorials regarding the Afghan Taliban from three English language Newspapers are selected through a purposive sampling method from January 1st, 2021, to December 31st, 2021, for this study. Each editorial is read carefully and broken down into parts to determine the title, the kind of language used, the kind of tone conveyed, and the placement of the certain editorial. After categorizing these characteristics, the editorial is further placed into Negative, Positive, and Neutral categories. These categories are the defining source of the whole investigation. Further statistical testing i.e., Chi-Square Testing is applied to compare the framing before and after the takeover which is before August and after the August of 2021. The testing determined the shift suspected by the researcher and confirmed the hypothesis. The results categorically showed that Pakistani print media shifted from negative to positive reporting of the Afghan Taliban hence proving the researcher’s stance. Keywords: Framing, Pakistani media, Afghan Taliban, takeover
FACTORS DETERMINING THE PREFERENCE OF PARENTS REGARDING ADMISSION OF THEIR CHILDREN IN PRIVATE SCHOOLS: A CASE OF DISTRICT VEHARI
Authors:   Department of Economics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan, Ali Mahnaz Muhammad , Umar Ayesha ,   Department of Economics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan, Khan Ahmad ,   Department of Education, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan
Published: November 2022

Private schools, especially low-cost private school has gained popularity among parents as a choice of schooling for their children. This study explores why private schools are preferred over the public schools and what factors come under consideration by parents, while opting school for their children? For this, a cross-sectional data is collected from parents/guardians of high enrolment private schools (The City School, Tabindah Model High School, The Educators school and The Spirit School) of Vehari District through multistage sampling. A total 108 responses are collected through structured questionnaire and based on the descriptive analysis results indicate school selection process is based on supply side and demand side determinants. Results reveal that religious education is one the most important demand side factor. Parents also prefer private schools because of psychological stigmas like superiority complex associated with private schools. Private schools enjoy good reputation due to modern curriculum, quality education, hands-on positive learning experience and better infrastructure facilities. Furthermore, employees’ children enrolment, uninterrupted energy supply, better marketing strategies and rewards systems improves the private school’s brand image which leads to more enrolment. Keywords: Private School, Public School, Education, Multistage Sampling, Descriptive Analysis
THE BEST EVIDENCE PRINCIPLE: MEANING, DEVELOPMENT, CONSEQUENCES AND ITS APPLICATION IN PAKISTAN
Authors:   School of Law, University of Gujrat, Pakistan., Majeed Nasir , Hilal Amjad ,   Department of Law and Shariah, University of Swat Pakistan
Published: November 2022

The obligation of parties to bring the best available evidence is one of the major pillars of evidence. However, there is lack of research on how this principle can be explained in light of the various rules contained in Qanoon e Shahdat Order (hereinafter QSO). The present study had two main objectives; firstly, to explore the best evidence principle in common law countries and secondly, how this principle can be explained in the context of QSO. After doctrinal analysis, the present study found that the best evidence principle was invented by courts which meant that original evidence and not its derivatives would be produced to prove a fact if original could be presented. The study also found that the principle excludes only that evidence which itself indicates the existence of more original sources of information. Similarly, QSO contained various general principles and exceptions to the best evidence principle. It is hoped that the present study will be helpful in understanding the scope and application of this principle in Pakistan. Keywords: Best Evidence, Original Evidence, Hearsay Evidence, Consequences of Failure to Produce Best Evidence, Official Documents
Alergia a frutos do mar e sua correlação com a síndrome de boerhavee
Authors: Queiroz Allyson Ryann José da Silva , Alencar Yanni Flores , Rocha Filho Orisman Martins de Souza , Lessa Matheus Henrique de Medeiros , Peña Christian Rodrigues Sequeiros
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A Síndrome de Boerhaave também conhecida como perfuração esofágica espontânea, caracteriza-se por casos de vômitos incoercíveis e contrações diafragmáticas, que encontram a glote e o piloro fechados, associado a peristaltismo exacerbado, provocando aumento da pressão intra esofágica, e por fim uma rotura transmural. Objetivo: Dissertar a respeito da alergia a frutos do mar como uma das causas de síndrome de Boerhaave. Relato de caso: Um homem de 39 anos, dá entrada em um PS do hospital UNIMED, Porto Velho - RO no dia 10/09/2020, apresentando vômitos incontroláveis após ingestão de frutos do mar na cidade de Fortaleza - CE, no dia 06/10/2020, na qual procurou uma UPA, sendo medicado e orientado a realizar exames, porém decidiu retornar para seu estado. Na admissão da UNIMED, estava pálido; taquicárdico; taquipneico com creptos na palpação do hemitórax direito. Realizou TC de tórax e abdome, evidenciando derrame pleural bilateral e pneumoperitônio, bem como restos alimentares em região mediastinal, sendo encaminhado ao centro cirúrgico imediatamente onde realizou endoscopia digestiva alta (EDA), com uso de clipes endoscópicos, além da drenagem torácica; e por último uma laparoscopia com intensa lavagem dos resíduos alimentares. Discussão: A Síndrome de Boerhaave(SB), caracteriza-se pela incidência rara, com sintomatologia diversa, e normalmente de extenso lapso temporal para o diagnóstico. Diante disso, o presente relato de caso, apresenta rara associação entre alergia à frutos do mar e síndrome de boerhaave, que neste caso obteve uma resolução satisfatória, apesar do tempo de diagnóstico e tratamento.  Conclusão: Conclui-se que o relato de caso se faz de suma importância haja vista que muitas vezes a síndrome de Boerhaave tem sido subdiagnosticada, ou confundida com outros diagnósticos diferenciais (IAM, úlcera perfurada), o que leva ao atraso no diagnóstico e tratamento, por conseguinte aumentando as altas taxas de mortalidade.