bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The possibilities of using of captive and domestic broodstocks for saving of natural populations. 2. Salmonidae. Atlantic salmon (Part 1)
Authors:   St-Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine, St-Petersburg Department of Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (Berg State Research Institute on Lake and River Fisheries), Russia, Saint Petersburg, Trenkler I.V.
Published: November 2024

In first review we considered the problems of creation of sturgeon broodstocks in freshwater with full exclusion of marine phase. Several species of salmonids (trouts) which easily change their life stategy (sea trout/brown trout Salmo trutta, steelhead/rainbow trout, brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis and other chars) also could be grown in fresh water up to definitive sizes and maturation. Atlantic salmon differs from above species. In present article the intraspecific structure of Atlantic salmon and its life strategies (anadromous, potamodromos and riverine/residential), development of methods of artificial propagation of salmonids and possibilities of Atlantic salmon growing in conditions of freshwater farm are considered. Three types of broodstocks could be created — sea-run (wild), captive (grown from wild smolts) and domestic (grown from eggs) ones. The creation of domestic freshwater broodstock of Atlantic salmon is more complicated in comparison with trouts because of precocious maturation of great percent of males and low quality of mature germinal cells in males and females. The other negative features of domestic breeders are decreased genetic variability, increased straying and reduced reproductive success. So commercial aquaculture uses traditional scheme of transfer of large smolts (near 100 g) to sea cages. Conservation aquaculture prefers wild non-resident breeders. Atlantic salmon is characterized by riverspecific broodstocks, so each river should have its own broodstock. As a result domestic broodstock of Atlantic salmon in conservation aquaculture could be used only as last measure when all other possibilities are already exhausted.
Forecasting Policy Pelayanan Sektor Publik Pasca Pemindahan Ibukota Negara: Studi Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) DKI Jakarta
Authors: Hanandy Rizka , Sakapurnama Eko
Published: November 2024

This article aims to provide a forecasting policy for the relocation of the National Capital and the existence of the Draft Law (RUU) for the Special Region of Jakarta (DKJ) on public sector services in Jakarta. Using a case study at the Jakarta Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services (DPMPTSP), this research uses William N. Dunn's (2018) policy forecasting framework and Menezes et al. (2022) public service assessment indicators to forecast future public services. Different from previous forecasting policy research, this study uses a comprehensive operationalization concept with a mix of a forecasting policy framework and public service assessment indicators. A qualitative approach was used in data collection and analysis through document study, secondary data, and literature review. The research results show that based on current conditions, DPMPTSP Jakarta is projected to provide optimal public services in the future, particularly regarding service quality and user satisfaction. However, on the other hand, the challenges faced are also increasingly complex, especially in optimizing the user's experience and providing an integrated database, especially between relevant sectoral agencies.
Komunikasi Politik: Strategi Kemenangan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa Kabupaten Tegal dalam Pemilihan Legislatif Tahun 2024
Authors: Gunawan Muhammad Rudi , Sutjiatmi Sri , Habibullah Akhmad
Published: November 2024

Political communication plays an important role in political contestation. Political parties must maximize political strategies through party machines run by legislative candidates and political parties. PKB is the incumbent party in Tegal Regency which has a political strategy mission to maintain the most votes and seats. The strong emotional relationship between Nahdliyin and PKB is the key to the success of the political battle. The purpose of this study is to explore the success of the PKB party in maintaining the majority of legislative seats in the DPRD during three election periods. This study uses a qualitative methodology by taking samples from elected DPRD members from the PKB Faction and the Chairperson of the PKB Branch Representative Council of Tegal Regency. Data collection was carried out through interviews with various sources, including PKB DPRD members, leaders of the Tegal Regency National Awakening Party, and related literature reviews. The results of the study revealed that the political communication strategy used by PKB party legislative candidates is in line with the Philih Lesly planning model, characterized by focused organizational activities and the community being the main target of activities.
PERJALANAN HIDUP TOKOH DALAM PUISI THE RAVEN KARYA EDGAR ALLAN POE
Authors: Sidik Fajar
Published: November 2024

The title of this research is Perjalanan Hidup Tokoh dalam Puisi The Raven karya Edgar Allan Poe. This research explains the description of the main character and the way of the main character live his life using imagery and figurative language. The Descriptive and Qualitative use on this research by taking all the data's poem in the form of lines and stanzas. The approach in this study uses the Objective Approach, because this research focuses on the literature itself. The result of this research show the main character as a coward, hypophrenia, and unstable. The main character in The Raven lives a life full of struggles, sorrows and sacrifices.
IDENTIFYING CHARACTERS OF JAVANESE COMEDY KUNTET EDAN BY LUDRUK BUDHI WIJAYA
Authors: Ernawati Luluk , Hanifa Siti
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT
Drama in the world of literature is a form of literary work that provides an overview of human life through dialogues, actions, and emotions. The topic of this research is characters and characterizations in the Javanese Comedy Kuntet Edan. The objective of the study is to identify the types of characters and characterization in this Javanese Comedy. The writer focuses on all characters in this Javanese Comedy. The method in this study is a descriptive qualitative method, the object and the source of the data of this study is the Javanese Comedy entitled Kuntet Edan by Ludruk Budhi Wijaya, which was performed in 2017. The writer uses the theory of New Criticism focusing on intrinsic elements, e.g., character and characterization. The data of this study are the characters’ utterances and actions. This study found that the characters of the Javanese Comedy are categorized as flat, round or dynamic, and protagonist. Next, the types of characterization include (1) direct, and (2) indirect characterization.
 
 
Keywords: Characters, Characterization, New Criticism, Javanese Comedy
 
ABSTRAK
Drama dalam dunia sastra merupakan salah satu bentuk karya sastra yang memberikan gambaran tentang kehidupan manusia melalui dialog, tindakan, dan emosi. Topik penelitian ini adalah tokoh dan penokohan dalam Komedi Jawa Kuntet Edan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi tipe-tipe tokoh dan penokohan dalam Komedi Jawa ini. Penulis memfokuskan pada semua karakter dalam Komedi Jawa ini. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, objek dan sumber data penelitian ini adalah Komedi Jawa berjudul Kuntet Edan karya Ludruk Budhi Wijaya yang dipentaskan pada tahun 2017. Penulis menggunakan teori Kritik Baru dengan fokus pada unsur intrinsik, misalnya karakter dan penokohan. Data dari penelitian ini adalah ucapan dan tindakan para tokoh. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa karakter dalam Komedi Jawa dikategorikan datar, bulat atau dinamis, dan protagonis. Selanjutnya, jenis-jenis penokohan meliputi (1) penokohan langsung, dan (2) penokohan tidak langsung.
Kata kunci: Tokoh, Penokohan, Kritik Baru, Komedi Jawa
KARAKTERISTIK TOKOH KEMBAR DALAM NOVEL FANGIRL KARYA RAINBOW ROWELL BERDASARKAN TEORI STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN SIGMUND FREUD
Authors: Maulidina Dian , Saprudin Saprudin
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Karakteristik Tokoh Kembar dalam Novel Fangirl Karya Rainbow Rowell Berdasarkan Teori Struktur Kepribadian Sigmund Freud”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesripsikan karakteristik tokoh kembar dan membandingkan karakteristik tokoh kembar berdasarkan teori struktur kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Metode dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tokoh kembar memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan karakteristik. Persamaan karakteristik antara Cath dan Wren adalah karakteristik peduli dan keras kepala. Perbedaan karakteristik antara Cath dan Wren yaitu Cath menunjukkan karakteristik cemas, penakut, sulit memaafkan dan impulsif, sedangkan Wren menunjukkan karakteristik antusias, pemaaf dan bijaksana. Perbandingan karakteristik tokoh kembar berdasarkan teori struktur kepribadian Sigmund Freud diantaranya: (1) id Cath tergambar dalam karakteristik sulit memaafkan dan keras kepala. Id Wren tergambar dalam karakteristik keras kepala, (2) ego Cath tergambar dalam karakteristik cemas dan penakut. Ego Wren tergambar dalam karakteristik bijaksana, (3) superego Cath tergambar dalam karakteristik peduli dan impulsidf. Superego Wren tergambar dalam karakteristik peduli dan pemaaf.
Kata Kunci : Karakteristik, Perbandingan, Teori Sigmund Freud
DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES FORMING NOUN IN THE INSTAGRAM CAPTIONS OF @BAWABALI_OFFICIAL
Authors: Cahyani Ni Luh Dian , Maharani Putu Devi , Tustiawati Ida Ayu Mela
Published: November 2024

This study focused on identifying and analyzing the types of derivational suffixes forming noun in the Instagram caption of @bawabali_official, specifically on the posts shared from September until October 2021. The documentation method was applied in collecting the data for this study. Moreover, this study applied the qualitative-descriptive and quantitative methods in analyzing the data. The data found in this study were analyzed by adopting the theory proposed by Katamba (1994) as the main theory to answer the problem of this study. Additionally, this study also employed formal and informal methods to present the result and discussion. As the result, this study discovered 179 words containing derivational suffixes forming noun. There were 3 types of derivational suffixes forming noun discovered from the data source: 143 data (79,9%) of derivational suffixes deriving verb to noun (-age, -al, -ance, -ence, -ation, -ion, -ee, -er, -or, -ing, -ment, and -y), 26 data (14,5%) of adjective to noun (-dom, -ence, -ery, -ial, -ity, -ness, and -ship), and 10 data (5,6%) of noun to noun (-aire, -er, -ery, -ism, -ist, ­-ship and -y). Eventually, this study discovered that the most prominent type from these 3 types found from the data source was the derivational suffixes deriving verb to noun, which were found in 143 words (79,9%).
Keywords: derivation process, derivational suffixes, Instagram caption, morphology, noun
MULTICULTURAL VALUES IN DISNEY ANIMATED FILMS
Authors: Rudy Rudy , Simanjuntak Felix Immanuel , Simanjuntak Zetro Panigoro
Published: November 2024

This qualitative research focuses on the discussion of multiculturalism which is essential to do because in the current digital era, people are increasingly active moving from one place to another. Consequently, more and more countries are inhabited by people from different kinds of ethnic groups, cultures, races, etc. and multicultural values are indeed necessary to be applied. As the issue of cultural diversity has been broadly discussed, it is also found in Disney animated films. This study applied the semiotic approach to analyze data in the forms of dialogs as well as scene images obtained from the observation of Disney animated films. The results of study suggested that multicultural values can refer to respect and peace which play an essential role in multicultural society. The study also revealed that the observed animated films could represent multiculturalism through the portraits of animated film characters, traditions and customs as well as philosophy from different cultures.
Keywords: multicultural values, multiculturalism, Disney animated films, cultural diversity
CATEGORY SHIFT OF NOUN PHRASES IN TRANSLATING FIVE LITTLE PIGS NOVEL BY AGATHA CHRISTIE
Authors: Yanti Ni Wayan Kristina , Winarta Ida Bagus Gde Nova , Permana I Putu Andri
Published: November 2024

The purposes of this study are to identify the kinds of category shift and describe how the principles of translation occurs in the translation of noun phrase in Five Little Pigs novel. In this study the data was taken from a novel by Agatha Christie (1942) entitled Five Little Pigs as the source language and its translated version in Indonesian entitled Mengungkit Pembunuhan as the target language. The data were collected by using observation method and combine with note taking method to find out and classify the data. The theory used in analyzing the data ware a theory of Category Shift proposed by Catford (1965) and a theory of principles of translation by Nida (1975). Descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the data. The findings of this study demonstrate that all kinds of category shifts were discovered in the novel's translation of noun phrases. The most frequent data found was the structure shift consisting of 155 data or 49.3%. The second is unit shift that has 108 data or 34.3%, the third was class shift which reach the number of 31 data or 9.8%. And the last is intra-system shift consisting 20 data or 6.3% percentages out of the total data were 314 data. Moreover, for the principles of translation, the highest frequency found is gain of information with 139 data or 44% out of 314 data. Then, loss of information with 110 data or 35% and skewing of information that has 65 data or 20%.
Keywords: Translation, Category shift, Principles of translation, Noun phrase, Novel
AN ANALYSIS OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS USED BY THE CHARACTERS FOUND IN AFTER MOVIE
Authors: Apriesa I Dewa Gede Fernanda Aditya , Candra Komang Dian Puspita , Jayantini I. G. A Sri Rwa
Published: November 2024

This research aimed about the types of illocutionary acts found in After movie. The researcher used the theory from Searle (1976) in order to find out the types of illocutionary acts. Meanwhile, to analyze the meaning based on the context of situation, the researcher used the theory from Halliday and Hassan (1985). The main data source of this study is After movie. Observation method and note taking technique are used in this study to collect the data. This study used descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the types of illocutionary acts and the meaning based on the context of situation. In this research there are 27 data were found in After movie. All the types of illocutionary acts were found in this research which are Assertive, Directive, Commissive, Expressive and Declarative. The meaning of illocutionary acts supported by the context of situation which are Field, Tenor and Mode.
Keywords: Illocutionary acts, Characters, Meaning, Movie
TYPES AND FUNCTIONS OF TABOO WORDS FOUND IN LIL DICKY’S SONG ON ALBUM PROFESSIONAL RAPPER
Authors: Mariyanto I Komang , Sulatra I Komang , Ayomi Putu Nur
Published: November 2024

This study focuses on analysing the types and function of taboo words found in Lil Dicky’s Song on Album Professional Rapper. The data source was taken from Lil Dicky’s Song on Album Professional Rapper it was released on July 31, 2015. Descriptive qualitative method was used in this study to describe the use of taboo words in song lyrics. In this study, the descriptive qualitative method was used to describe the use of taboo words in song lyrics. The method was used to offer a clear analysis of the data based on the theory. This study employed the theory from Batistella (2005) which is proposed to analyse the type of taboo words found in Lil Dicky’s Song on Album Professional Rapper and the theory from Wardhaugh (2006) which is proposed to analyse the functions of taboo words found in Lil Dicky’s Song on Album Professional Rapper. Based on the analyses there are 295 data about the types and functions of taboo words found. There are four types of taboo words found those are epithet, profanity, vulgarity and obscenity. Obscenity becomes the most types found in the lyrics of the song which found 152 times. And Profanity becomes the least types found which is found 19. And four functions of taboo words are found in the song lyrics those are to show contempt, to draw attention to oneself, to be provocative, and to mock authority. The most function found is to show contempt which is found 107 times and to mock authority becomes the least functions with only found 3 times.
Keywords: Taboo words, Types, Functions, Song lyrics
AN ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN CHARACTER THROUGH FEMINISM APPROACH IN THE DA VINCI CODE NOVEL
Authors: Suwandarsih Eni , Agustin Ria Kamilah
Published: November 2024

The study aimed to analyze the main character by using feminism approach in the novel The Da Vinci Code. The study concerns to find out the feminism theory based on Julia Kristeva’s. This study applied descriptive qualitative method in the data collected by library techniques namely document and analyzing the data used data reduction, data display, and data verification. The findings showed that characteristic of the main character is an educated women, a brave woman and a powerful women. The findings shows the 3 types of feminism, liberal, radical, and cultural. The findings show that The Holy Grail symbolizes the quest to retrieve the time-honored “Feminism Worship” and to promote the self-consciousness of women.
Keywords: Main character, Feminism approach, The Da Vinci Code
Figurative Language in Kamala Harris’s Victory as Vice President Election Speech on BBC News
Authors: Juanda Juanda , Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih , Amalia Fara Dela Tasya , Supriadi Asep
Published: November 2024

Communication is an action using languages to express ideas and feelings with other people from all over the world. Even from language also has the same role of communication where from language, people can express ideas, feelings, and thoughts that exist in each individual. Communication can be through indirect interaction or direct interactions, one of which is through speech. Through speech, people can spread their thoughts, instill their influence, and even provide good and systematic thinking directions. People who make good speeches will be able to persuade their listeners to accept and obey the thoughts, messages and ideas or messages they convey In delivering a speech, usually use language that has more meaning than what the speaker actually said. It refers to figurative language. Thus, this research will analyze the victory speech of the election of Kamala Harris as Vice President of the United States of America which was broadcast on BBC News on November 8, 2020. This research, entitled “Figurative Language in Kamala Harris’s Victory as Vice President Election speech on BBC news” is aimed at analyzing the figurative language used in the speech. Retrieving data based on watching a video of the speech from the BBC news youtube channel. After taking the data and analyzing it using the figurative language theory based on the theory of (Perrine 1974) which has several types of figurative languages. However, in this study, the writer only conducted several types such as Hyperbole, Simile, Personification and Paradox. In conducting this research, a descriptive qualitative method was used. The results of the analysis are described descriptively with their connotative and denotative meanings. In this study, hyperbole is one type of figurative language that is often found in Kamala Harris’s speech
Keywords: Figurative language, Language, Connotative, Denotative, Meaning
The Main Character Feelings in Anne Bradstreet Poems Collection
Authors: Aqidah Vika Maslahatul , Sukmawaty Fenty , Saprudin Saprudin
Published: November 2024

The title of this research is Perasaan Tokoh Utama dalam Kumpulan Puisi Karya Anne Bradstreet. This research aims to find ot the feelings of the main character and the deep structure in a poem collection by Anne Bradstreet. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method and objective approach. the result of the research show that the feelings experienced by the main character are due to the pain from illness she suffering from and the sadness she is experiencing. The main character also not only describe the feelings that she feel, but also there is a feeling of acceptance or surrender to all destiny that give by God, fear to the God and gratitude to the God.  
Keywords: Deep structure of the poem, Main character, Feeling
Language Style Used by Peter Parker in the Spiderman Movie
Authors: Sintia Intan , Savitri Putu Weddha , Sukarini Ni Wayan
Published: November 2024

This undergraduate thesis is entitled Language Style Used by Peter Parker in the “Spider-Man” Movie. This study focused on the language style particularly to identify and analyze the type language style and function of language in Peter Parker’s utterances. The object of this study is Peter Parker’s utterances in the “Spider-Man” movie. This study used observation and documentation methods with taking note technique in collecting data. The data was analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods, means the results are explaining descriptively. The results of the analysis are presented in informal method. This study used two theories; the theory of type of language style proposed by Joos and the theory of function of language proposed by Jakobson. Based on the theory, the type of language style in this study shows three types of language style. There are formal style, consultative style, and casual style. In this study, there are types of language style which is not found, namely frozen style and intimate style. These types of language style do not exist because in the movie, the situations and Peter Parker’s utterances does not contain frozen style and intimate style. Meanwhile, the function of language in this study shows four functions of language. There are phatic function, conative function, referential function, and expressive function. There are two functions of language that are not in the movie, namely poetic function and metalingual function because it does not match the contents of the story and Peter Parker’s utterances. The result shows that Peter Parker used more casual style to communicate with other characters and expressive functions, which aimed to express Peter Parker’s emotions and feelings.
Keywords: Sociolinguistics, Type of language style, Function of language
Figurative Language in Sticks and Stones Standup Comedy by Dave Chappelle
Authors: Fauzy Diki Rizky , Juanda Juanda , Yuwita Mia Rahmawati
Published: November 2024

This research analyzes the use of figurative language in Dave Chappelle's standup comedy special "Sticks & Stones." The issue addressed is how Chappelle employs various forms of figurative. The aim of this study is to identify and evaluate the types of figurative language used and understand how these techniques affect the messages conveyed and the audience's response. The research method used is qualitative text analysis, where transcripts of the comedy special are analyzed to identify metaphors, similes, irony, hyperbole, personification, metonymy. Data were collected through direct observation of the performance and related literature analysis to support the findings. The findings of the study show that Chappelle consistently uses figurative language, as well as to add deeper layers of humor to his material. Metaphors and irony emerge as the main tools used to highlight absurdities and injustices in issues such as cancel culture, identity politics, and freedom of speech. These results indicate that figurative language not only functions as a rhetorical tool but also as a mechanism to invite the audience to think critically about the issues raised. This research contributes to the development of knowledge by adding insights into the role of figurative language in standup comedy. It also expands the understanding of how comedians like Chappelle can use language techniques to influence public perception and encourage social dialogue.
Keywords: Figurative language, Stand-up comedy, Dave Chappelle
Women's Language Features Found In "The Help" Movie
Authors: Suciani Dewi Ida Ayu Putu , Rajeg Gede Primahadi Wijaya , Sri Rahayuni Ni Ketut
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the features, functions and differences of women’s language styles used by female characters of different skin colors in “The Help” movie. The movie was chosen because it involves many female characters and conversations among women of different races which are related to the purpose of this study. The data was collected by using documentation techniques and analyzed using qualitative methods based on the theory from Lakoff (1975) about women’s language; the formal method is used to present the analysis. The result shows there are 23 utterances identified with a total of six of women's language features used by women's characters, namely empty adjective, super polite form, lexical hedges, intensifier, tag question and hypercorrect grammar. Two categories of functions in the features of women's language are found in this study, that is weakening and strengthening the function. However, the most used features that are useful as weakening the function of the speech, namely lexical hedges, tag questions, super polite form, and hypercorrect grammar. There are several differences in the language styles of women characters of different races in this study, such as the differences in the frequency and the features used in women’s language.
Keywords: Women’s Language, Women’s Language Features, Lakoff
Identification of Conflict in Short Story The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell
Authors: Rahmah Fuji Alia , Pertala Erik Candra , Hestiana Siska
Published: November 2024

The title taken in this study is Identification of Conflict in Short Story The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of conflict experienced by the main character in the short story The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell. In this research, the writer started by collecting data by noting things related to the title of this research. The results of the research in the short story The Most Dangerous Game show that conflict plays an important role in human life as a means of changing humans for the better. In this study, there are two conflicts experienced by the main character, namely internal conflict and external conflict, external conflict is divided into two, namely physical conflict and social conflict. The approach used in this study is an objective approach with the research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method which is carried out by describing or giving an overview of the object being studied through the data collected as it is.
Keywords: External conflict, Internal conflict, The Most Dangerous Game, Richard Connell
CHARACTER AND CHARACTERIZATION IN THE FILM INSIDE OUT BY PETER HANS DOCTOR
Authors: Hendarsyah Jelita Dewanty
Published: November 2024

In the animated film Inside Out explained about various types of emotions, including five basic emotional characters found in the film Inside Out, such as Joy (happy), Sadness (sad), Anger (angry), Fear (fear) and Disgust (disgust or hate). The basic emotions in this animated film will be interpreted by the signs implicit in the film. Mass media are official means and channels as a communication tool to spread news and messages to the wider community. But the media are not only a source of information and entertainment, but are also used as a means of communication. This study aims to find out how to present basic human emotions in the animated film Inside Out. The method used in this research Semiotic analysis method is Roland Barthes's semiotic analysis, by looking at the meaning of Denotation, Connotation, and Myth. The result we can see from the specified criteria, namely physical, fashion and clothing. This research shows that there are denotations, connotations, and myths in the representation of basic emotions in the film Inside Out.
THE TRANSLATION OF RELATIVE PRONOUN â€˜YANGâ€™ IN 9 SUMMERS 10 AUTOMNS, AN INDONESIAN NOVEL: SYNTACTIC AND SEMANTIC STUDIES
Authors: Budiman Dheni , Saifullah Aceng Ruhendi
Published: November 2024

The title of this research is The Translation of Relative Pronoun â€œYangâ€ in 9 summers 10 automns, an Indonesian Novel: Syntactic and Semantic Studies. This research deals with translation of the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€ in Indonesian novel. The material discussed in this research is about how the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€ is translated into English. The writer has used a descriptive-comparative method because the writer tries to explain clearly and specifically the topic on the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€, and tries to compare between the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€ and its translation in English. There are two categories in this research. The two categories are; (1) in what way the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€ explicitly is translated into English; (2) what constructions are the forms of the relative pronoun in English as the result of the translation of the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€. From the result of the research which has used corpus analysis, it can be concluded that there are three analysis of translation of the relative pronoun â€œyangâ€ after being translated into English. They are relative pronoun who, relative pronoun whom, and relative pronoun whose.
SEMANTIC ROLES â€œAGENTâ€ AND â€œAFFECTEDâ€ IN TRILINGUAL BALINESE FOLKLORES: A STUDY OF SEMANTICS
Authors: Iskandar Anwar , Sari Retno Purwani
Published: November 2024

The research proposes that entities occupying as AGENT and AFFECTED apparently appear in clauses of trilingual Balinese Folklores. Although they play as main roles in semantic role system, a concept of animate things has a potential influence in giving a notion. Thus, the aims of the research are to identify and to analyze: (1) the roles of entities in semantic role system, and (2) a concept of animate things. Applying research procedures of analytic descriptive method, collected and classified data are analyzed using Kreidlerâ€™s semantic role theory (1998). Briefly, Kreidler (1998:70) claims that AGENT is an entity or a main actor in an event that results or gives a change to another entity, and AFFECTED is an entity that receives the change. In this research, 48 data from 9 books of trilingual Balinese Folklores are analyzed based on the issues suggested. As a result, 45 AGENTS and 49 AFFECTED are identified. Furthermore, all those roles take animate things.
Studi Kasus Pesan Perlawanan Jokowi Dalam Pilpres 2024: Perspektif TIR dan Etika Jawa
Authors: Santika Azzumar Adhitia
Published: November 2024

Label ‘petugas partai’ yang kerap disematkan oleh elit Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan (PDIP) kepada Joko Widodo (Jokowi) menjadi citra politik negatif bagi Presiden Republik Indonesia ke-7 tersebut, sebab hal ini mengesankan bahwa dirinya selalu tunduk dan tidak memiliki kuasa untuk membantah apalagi melawan partai. Riset kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus ini mencoba melihat dan menganalisis bagaimana fenomena majunya putra sulung Jokowi, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, sebagai calon wakil presiden (cawapres) mendampingi Prabowo Subianto di Pemilihan Presiden (Pilpres) 2024 dipandang sebagai pesan simbolik perlawanan dari Jokowi kepada PDIP. Hasil riset ini menunjukkan bahwa Jokowi menggunakan strategi denial (menyangkal) sebagaimana yang ditawarkan Theory of Image Restoration (TIR) untuk mengatasi citra politik negatif tersebut, meskipun ia tidak menyangkalnya secara langsung, melainkan melalui pesan simbolik yang dimaksud. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa etika Jawa sangat memengaruhi Jokowi dalam melakoni praktik kekuasaan dan juga komunikasinya.
Strategi Komunikasi Bisnis Melalui Media Sosial Di Era Digital Sekolah Musik YMS Antapani
Authors: Yusra hamdani Zevy Rizky
Published: November 2024

Setiap tahun terjadi peningkatan pengguna internet di Indonesia. Era digital memaksa pelaku bisnis untuk bertransformasi kegiatannya dari sistem tradisonal ke digitalisasi, diantaranya penggunaan media sosial.  Saat ini,   lazim menggunakan media sosial untuk promosi  serta  pengembangan  bisnis agar dapat menjangkau masyarakat luas. Sekolah Musik YMS Antapani merupakan bisnis sekolah musik yang berada di kota Bandung yang memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan sekolah musik lainnya, diantaranya merupakan sekolah musik berbasis industri, di mana siswa tidak hanya diperkenalkan ilmu bermusik tetapi juga industri musiknya berupa kegiatan rekaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif.  Sekolah Musik YMS Antapani  telah  memanfaatkan  media  sosial  untuk  promosi, operasional  dan pengembangan   bisnis,   tetapi belum optimal. Hasil Analisa menunjukkan jumlah pengikut pada media sosial YMS Antapani belum mencapai jumlah signifikan, seperti Instagram mempunyai 3.381 pengikut, Facebook mempunyai 419 pengikut, Youtube mempunyai 2.300 pengikut. Perlu langkah perbaikan untuk  memperkenalkan  YMS Antapani  kepada  masyarakat  luas.  Misalnya  melakukan penanganan khusus agar dapat memaksimalkan tujuan dari penggunaan media sosial itu  sendiri, kemudian  mengubahnya  menjadi  akun  bisnis,  serta  menggunakan influencer  untuk  mempromosikan  agar dapat menjangkau lebih banyak kalangan. Memaksimalkan penggunaan media sosial dapat meningkatkan jumlah siswa  YMS Antapani.
Pengembangan Organisasi Satuan Tugas Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Provinsi Riau
Authors: Gumilar Gumgum , Agustin Herlina , Kusmayadi Ika Merdekawati
Published: November 2024

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan merupakan masalah serius yang terus berulang setiap tahun di Provinsi Riau. Upaya terus dilakukan untuk mencegah terulangnya bencana ini. Salah satunya dengan membangun dan mengembangkan Satuan Tugas Pengendalian (satgas karhutla) yang dapat memberikan respons cepat dan terkoordinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengambangan organisasi satgas karhutla Riau berdasarkan mekanisme pembentukannya dan juga model empat arus informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif,  data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kepentingan, observasi lapangan, dan analisis dokumen. Berdasarkan model empat arus informasi ditemukan hubungan antara anggota satgas dengan organisasi satgas karhutla tidaklah sekuat hubungan mereka terhadap instansi induk di mana mereka berasal. Setiap anggota tim satgas lebih banyak berinteraksi dalam organisasi di mana mereka bertugas. Tata hubungan kerja tim satgas karhutla Provinsi Riau berdasarkan struktur yang telah ditetapkan oleh gubernur, dengan tugas pokok dan fungsi masing-masing bagian dijabarkan dalam peraturan gubernur. Interaksi antar anggota satgas lebih kuat terjadi pada level pimpinan yang sering berkoordinasi untuk persiapan dan perencanaan pengendalian karhutla, dan level tapak pada kelompok tim patroli terpadu yang selalu melakukan aktivitas pencegahan dan penanggulangan karhutla bersama-sama. Pada ekosistem pengendalian karhutla, satgas merupakan bagian dari ekosistem pengendalian karhutla secara global. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan untuk pemangku kepentingan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas Satgas Karhutla dalam upaya pengendalian kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Provinsi Riau.
Desain Komik Etika Sosial dalam Lingkungan Budaya Masyarakat Kampung Adat Cireundeu
Authors: Rizqi Novia Aenu , Albar Deni
Published: November 2024

Cireundeu traditional village is located in South Cimahi sub-district, Cimahi City, West Java Province. The general public knows the Cireundeu traditional village because of the uniqueness of the people who still maintain cassava as a staple food, and the people who continue to carry out the Sunda Wiwitan tradition. The people of the Cireundeu traditional village are known to still uphold cultural values as the basis of life in society. These ethical values include values of decency, honesty, discipline, environmental and social care. The lack of interest of young people in learning the culture found in the Cireundeu traditional village has resulted in the loss of a regional cultural identity. Therefore, there is a need for more interesting innovations as a medium for conveying information about the culture of the Cireundeu traditional village, one of which is through comic book media. The purpose of designing this comic book is to provide information for young people about social ethical values, as well culture in the Cireundeu traditional village community. With this comic media, it is hoped that it will provide a pleasant experience in learning the culture and values that exist in the Cireundeu traditional village.
Identifikasi Klinik Pratama di Jawa Barat Terhadap Kenyamanan Psikologi Pengguna Ruang
Authors: Saragih Veranita Br. , Rusyda Hana Faza Surya , Anwar Hendi
Published: November 2024

As time goes by, the human population level is increasing. Likewise with the development and increasing number of health units, especially clinics where the increasing number of clinics will lead to quite tight competition between clinics. The clinic itself is divided into two types, namely the primary and primary clinics. The clinic to be identified this time is a primary type clinic in West Java Province. For this reason, the facilities and spatial atmosphere that are applied to the interior elements available in a clinic will have an impact on the comfort of room users so that the number of visitors or patients arriving will increase. The author uses a qualitative research method to examine the interior design of this building, in which this method examines several primary clinic interiors located in West Java. Primary clinics that will be identified have the same inpatient provision. So it can be seen that the Pratama clinic in West Java has not paid attention to the design of interior elements which will have an impact on the psychology of space users.
Potensi Komik Web sebagai Media Edukasi Mental Health dan Self-Acceptance bagi Remaja Laki-laki di Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Kevin Christian , Aryani Dewi Isma
Published: November 2024

Pemahaman mengenai gambaran diri atau citra tubuh seseorang sudah ada sejak dulu, namun hal-hal tersebut dianggap hanya berlaku bagi perempuan saja. Kenyataannya pada laki-laki juga dapat terpengaruh oleh pemikiran destruktif terhadap diri mereka. Seiring perkembangan teknologi melalui keberadaan media sosial dewasa ini, permasalahan terkait citra tubuh seseorang semakin kompleks yang dapat mempengaruhi pikiran dan pertumbuhan mental konsumen media tersebut, terutama bagi para remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan metode glass box yang bertujuan untuk mengedukasi serta meningkatkan awareness terhadap isu body-positivity dan penerimaan diri remaja laki-laki melalui media komik web. Hasil pengumpulan dan analisis data menggunakan studi pustaka, survey, dan wawancara yang diolah menjadi ide landasan cerita. Adapun gaya gambar yang digunakan berupa ilustrasi ringan dan sederhana supaya mudah dipahami oleh pembaca. Oleh   karena   itu,   dapat disimpulkan  bahwa  komik web ini dapat dijadikan media edukasi tentang penerimaan diri para remaja, khususnya laki-laki, supaya dapat berdamai dan menerima diri sendiri dengan segala kelebihan maupun kekurangan yang dimilikinya.
Perancangan Animasi sebagai Media Edukasi Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Kasus Penipuan File APK
Authors: Fassa Nikkolas , Aryani Dewi Isma , Wianto Elizabeth
Published: November 2024

Cybercrime is a brand-new category of crime that involves computer and other technology-based communication networks. In December 2022, a brand-new type of cybercrime surfaced that conned its victims by exploiting APK files. Cybercriminals trick their victims by posing as important individuals as PLN officers, police officers, parcel couriers, family members who send invitation letters, and so forth. When a victim installs a specific program, cybercriminals can steal personal information and even withdraw savings balances from the victim's account by using the private message feature and convincing messages. This study seeks to inform the general population, particularly at-risk demographics between the ages of 40 to 60. The outcomes of data gathering and analysis were based on reviews from chosen respondents in interviews, surveys, and literature reviews. The target audience may easily comprehend the design visualization because it is a straightforward flat vector illustration. Therefore, it can be stated that this educational cartoon can be utilized to educate the public about the several types of cybercrime that exist in the modern period.
Desain Logo Sebagai Identitas Visual Pondok Pesantren Baitul Hidayah
Authors: Ibrahim Hasan
Published: November 2024

Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School is an Islamic educational institution that does not only focus on religious education, but also provides general education that can support community needs in facing challenges in social life in the future. it is evident from several findings in the field that there are inconsistencies in the application of logo identity in several media and also the minimal level of legibility in small media, because the identity of the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School is a representation of the values ​​shared by the people within the Institution and also a differentiator. If an educational institution does not apply its identity consistently, it will be difficult to demonstrate its existence. Therefore the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School needs a new identity in the form of a logo that can provide consistency for the media used and can also represent the values ​​shared by all human beings with the aim that the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School can be more consistent in applying identity to the media and other than The new logo will also give a fresh and more contemporary impression in line with current developments.
Video Iklan Sebagai Media Persuasi Sosial Menyikapi Black Campaign
Authors: Asakusuma Cahirul
Published: November 2024

The internet as a sign of the times makes technology and information more advanced. One of them is that information can be accessed easily by simply relying on a smartphone. Even now, the political sphere has utilized the internet, especially social media, so that there are many cases of unscrupulous actions. The political case carried in this social persuasion design is the presence of many black campaigns ahead of the upcoming 2024 elections with invalid sources of information spread across various social media. The preparation of this report is certainly based on a political case that befell one of the Presidential Candidates Ganjar Pranowo, namely the spread of black campaigns about him. The design of this social persuasion is an appeal to the public, especially the target audience, to be more vigilant in receiving and sharing news that is not yet valid. This design uses the AISAS method with the aim that the message can be conveyed well to the intended target. This persuasion design is realized into a public service advertisement video supported by other supporting media such as making freebies, posters, billboards, brochures and also not forgetting that it can be accessed through Youtube and Instagram social media which can be accessed via linktree.
Analisis Peran Visual Media Cetak dalam Meningkatkan Minat Konsumsi Sayuran pada Anak
Authors: Vega Nadia
Published: November 2024

Children's interest in consuming vegetables is still quite low, even though a lack of vegetable intake can increase the risk of health problems and nutritional deficiencies in the body, especially for children who are still growing. Therefore, there is a need for media that can encourage children's interest in consuming vegetables. This research aims to analyze how visual media can play a role in increasing vegetable consumption among 3-7-year-olds by using print media in the form of flashcards, quiet books/busy books, and board books with vegetable themes. Data collection methods will be taken from various existing studies on the three print media that have been selected and several questions to see children's responses to visuals in print media. It is hoped that this research can help identify which media are most effective in getting children interested in vegetables.
Desain Buku Sebagai Media Informasi Mengenai Menstruasi Pertama
Authors: Abeba Ghea Syalsabila , Maulina Rini , Nasruddin Merlina Fatimah
Published: November 2024

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of books as information media in educating teenagers about first menstruation. The research methods used included questionnaires, interviews, and observations of a sample of teenage girls. The research results show that books are an effective source of information in helping teenagers understand their first menstruation. Teens who use books as a source of information tend to have a better understanding of the physical and emotional changes associated with menstruation. Apart from that, books also help reduce the stigma and anxiety related to menstruation. These results have important implications for the development of more effective adolescent health education programs. This study provides valuable insight into the role of books as a relevant information tool in understanding first menstruation.
Komparasi Visual Karakter Hero Video Game Mobile Legends dan Arena of Valor
Authors: Nurizki Febi Amelia , Albar Deni
Published: November 2024

Video games have become a medium of entertainment that is needed by almost everyone. One of the most popular categories of online video games today is MOBA. Mobile Legends and Arena of Valor are examples of the most played MOBA games. These two games are similar in the visual aspect of their hero characters because they are inspired by predecessor characters such as legendary figures, mythological creatures, or even inspired by categories of creatures on earth which are then combined with humans. Mobile Legends has 4 hero characters that are visually similar to Arena of Valor. This makes both games modify, add, or even change the visual elements of each hero to avoid plagiarism. The modification of these heroes makes each character have its own impression/value. Analysis of visual elements is carried out by comparing the visuals of heroes from two games that are similar using matrix system theory so that the impression/value created by each visual can be found. The results of the visual analysis of the heroes of the two games that have been compared will determine which visual character is more suited to the impression presented.