bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MELALUI EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN BATANG ARAU KOTA PADANG
Authors: Putri Anggela Pradiva , Aryani Isti , Ramadani Novira , Firmanita Firmanita , Syahriza Rahmi
Published: July 2024

Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) adalah masalah sosial yang kompleks dan sering terjadi di seluruh dunia. KDRT atau domestic violence merupakan kekerasan berbasis gender yang terjadi di ranah personal. Prevalensi KDRT sangat tinggi di seluruh dunia, dengan sekitar 1 dari 3 wanita mengalami kekerasan seksual atau fisik dari pasangan mereka sepanjang hidupnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap KDRT, peningkatan pengetahuan, mendorong penyebaran informasi, pemberdayaan perempuan, serta terlibat dalam rencana aksi pencegahan KDRT sehingga diharapkan dapat mencegah timbulnya kekerasan yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup dan kesehatan setiap individu maupun lingkungan sekitarnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab antara pemateri dan peserta edukasi dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 25 orang. Tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dengan memberikan pre test, setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan penyampaian materi terkait Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT), penyebab KDRT, bentuk bentuk KDRT dan dampaknya pada berbagai aspek KDRT serta pencegahannya, lalu terakhir diberikan post test. Hasil kegiatan yang didaptkan dari uji paired sample test didapatkan nilai p-value = 0.000 atau probabilitas di atas tingkat signifikan (0.000 < 0.05). Kesimpulannya adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta edukasi tentang pencegahan KDRT sebelum dan setelah dilakukan edukasi. Diharapkan agar masyarakat dapat mencegah terjadinya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dan mendukung terciptanya lingkungan yang bebas dari kekerasan.
Adaptaciones de clásicos y lectura: el caso de Ilíada. Odisea. Eneida, de Vicente Muñoz Puelles (2015)

Authors: López-Verdejo Miguel , Pérez-Rodríguez Amor
Published: July 2024

Las adaptaciones literarias constituyen una parte importante dentro de la literatura infantil y juvenil, puesto que permiten el acceso de niños y adolescentes a contenidos literarios y culturales que, debido a su edad, aún no pueden ser adquiridos plenamente. Se plantea un estudio descriptivo a través de un análisis de contenido de la obra Ilíada. Odisea. Eneida, de Vicente Muñoz Puelles, con el objetivo de establecer el método para adecuar el texto original en cuanto a la estructura y la técnica, analizar los temas tratados y estudiar los aspectos de estilo que confieren a la obra su carácter de adaptación. El estudio establece que la adaptación posee numerosas ventajas para su uso didáctico, debido especialmente a la aproximación del contenido y lenguaje de Homero a los jóvenes, la reordenación del material para una mejor comprensión o el modo en el que el escritor valenciano trata temas moralmente complejos como el adulterio o la crueldad de la guerra.
Analysis of students' 21st century skills in Biology class X at SMAN 12 Padang
Authors: Maulidia Fitri  , Ade Dewi Maharani  , Erismar Amri
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the 21st century skills abilities of class X students in Biology learning at SMAN 12 Padang. This type of research is descriptive research. The population in this study were all students in class XI.IPA at SMAN 12 Padang, totaling 179 students. The sample taken was 45 students using random sampling techniques. The instruments used are questions to measure critical thinking skills and observation sheets to measure creative thinking skills, collaboration skills and communication skills. The questions used in this research are questions that have been tested for validity and reliability. The results of research conducted at SMAN 12 Padang on class XI odd semester students in the 2023/2024 academic year, namely critical thinking skills 44 with sufficient criteria, creative thinking skills 65 with high criteria, collaboration skills 76 with high criteria, and communication skills 69 with high criteria. So it can be concluded that students' 21st century skills in biology learning at SMAN 12 Padang meet high criteria.
Combining Fourier Transform Ion Mobility with Charge Detection Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Multimeric Protein Complexes
Authors: Juetten Kyle , Sanders James , Marty Michael , Brodbelt Jennifer
Published: July 2024

Charge detection mass spectrometry (CDMS) allows direct mass measurement of heterogeneous samples by simultaneously determining the charge state and the mass-to- charge ratio (m/z) of individual ions, unlike conventional MS methods that use large ensembles of ions. CDMS typically requires long acquisition times and the collection of thousands of spectra, each containing tens to hundreds of ions, to generate sufficient ion statistics, making it difficult to interface with the time scales of online separation techniques such as ion mobility. Here, we demonstrate the application of Fourier transform multiplexing and drift tube ion mobility joined with Orbitrap-based CDMS for the analysis of multimeric protein complexes. Stepped frequency modulation was utilized to enable unambiguous frequency assignment during mobility sweeps and allow spectral averaging, which improves the accuracy and signal to noise of arrival time distributions and CDMS measurements. Fourier transformation of the signal reveals the arrival times and collision cross sections of ions while simultaneously collecting charge information for thousands of individual ions. Combining Fourier transform multiplexing ion mobility and CDMS provides insight into each ion’s size and mass while showcasing a potential solution to the duty cycle mismatch of online separation techniques in the single ion regime.
Arylthianthrenium salts for triplet energy transfer catalysis
Authors: Cai Yuan , Roy Triptesh Kumar , Zähringer Till J. B. , Lansbergen Beatrice , Kerzig Christoph , Ritter Tobias
Published: July 2024

Sigma bond cleavage through electronically excited states allows synthetically useful transformations with two radical species. Direct excitation of simple aryl halides to form both aryl and halogen radicals necessitates UV-C light, so undesired side reactions are often observed, and specific equipment is required. Moreover, only aryl halides with extended pi systems and comparatively low triplet energy are applicable to synthetically useful energy transfer catalysis with visible light. Here we show the conceptual advantages of arylthianthrenium salts (ArTTs) for energy transfer catalysis with visible light in high quantum yield as compared to conventional aryl(pseudo)halides, and their utility in arylation reactions of ethylene. The fundamental advance is enabled by the low triplet energy of ArTTs that may originate in large part from the electronic interplay between the distinct sulfur atoms in the tricyclic thianthrene scaffold, which is neither accessible in simple (pseudo)halides nor other conventional sulfonium salts.
Multiconfigurational Surface Hopping: A Time-Dependent Variational Approach with Momentum-Jump Trajectories
Authors: Li Guijie , Shi Zhecun , Huang Lei , wang linjun
Published: July 2024

The Ehrenfest mean field dynamics and trajectory surface hopping have been widely used in nonadiabatic dynamics simulations. Based on the time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), the multiconfigurational Ehrenfest (MCE) method has also been developed and can be regarded as a multiconfigurational extension of the traditional Ehrenfest dynamics. However, it is not straightforward to apply the TDVP to surface hopping trajectories because there exists momentum jump during surface hops. To solve this problem, we here propose a multiconfigurational surface hopping (MCSH) method, where continuous momenta are obtained by linear interpolation and the interpolated trajectories are used to construct the basis functions for TDVP in a post-processing manner. As demonstrated in a series of representative spin-boson models, MCSH achieves high accuracy with only several hundred trajectory bases and can uniformly improve the performance of surface hopping. In principle, MCSH can be combined with all kinds of mixed quantum-classical trajectories, and thus has the potential to properly describe general nonadiabatic dynamics.
Calculating Absorption and Fluorescence Spectra for Chromophores in Solution with Ensemble Franck-Condon Methods
Authors: Khanna Ajay , Shedge Sapana , Zuehlsdorff Tim , Isborn Christine
Published: July 2024

Accurately modeling absorption and fluorescence spectra for molecules in solution poses a challenge due to the need to incorporate both vibronic and environmental effects, as well as the necessity of accurate excited state electronic structure calculations. Nuclear ensemble approaches capture explicit environmental effects, Franck-Condon methods capture vibronic effects, and recently introduced ensemble-Franck-Condon approaches combine the advantages of both methods. In this study, we present and analyze simulated absorption and fluorescence spectra generated with combined ensemble-Franck-Condon approaches for three chromophore-solvent systems and compare them to standard ensemble and Franck-Condon spectra, as well as to experiment. Employing configurations obtained from ground and excited state ab initio molecular dynamics, three combined ensemble-Franck-Condon approaches are directly compared to each other to assess the accuracy and relative computational time. We find that the approach employing an average finite-temperature Franck-Condon lineshape generates spectra nearly identical to the direct summation of an ensemble of Franck-Condon spectra at one-fourth of the computational cost. We analyze how the spectral simulation method, as well as the level of electronic structure theory, affects spectral lineshapes and associated Stokes shifts for 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl (NBD) and Nile Red in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and 7-methoxy coumarin-4-acetic acid (7MC) in methanol. For the first time, our studies showcase the capability of combined ensemble-Franck-Condon methods for both absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy and provide a powerful tool for simulating linear optical spectra.
OPTIMAL INPUTS IN PANGASIUS FARMING IN THE MEKONG DELTA, VIETNAM
Authors: Ton Nu Hai Au , Ton Ngan N. K.
Published: July 2024

Pangasius farming has developed rapidly and significantly contributed to the Vietnamese economy. However, a decline in the profit margin of the growing-out farms due to an increase in production costs has been frequently reported. In order to give better guidance to farmers in using input efficiently and avoiding waste in production costs, this study measures cost efficiency and estimates the optimal inputs of pangasius farming in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam using meta-frontier data envelopment analysis. The results show that pangasius farms were wasting inputs. There is scope to improve the cost efficiency of pangasius farms. Technical inefficiency is found to be an important cause of cost inefficiency. Moreover, the differences in the efficiency and the optimal level of inputs are substantially large between farms and groups. Pangasius farms getting technical advice are statistically more efficient than those not. However, farms signing contracts with buyers are less statistically efficient than those not. Farms impacted by climate change are also less efficient than those not but the differences between groups are not statistically significant. These results can be useful for the farmers, local authorities as well as extension services to improve the cost efficiency of the sector. The optimal level for each input should be targeted in providing technical advice. Information on rights and obligations in trading contracts should be inserted in extension services and training courses for farmers.
The Dawn of Assessment and Rating for Institutions of Indian System of Medicine
Authors: Katti Anand
Published: July 2024

None
Laser - Revolutionizing The Treatment Of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
Authors: Kaur Supreet , Kaur Jasleen , Kaur Karandeep , . Vandana
Published: July 2024

Introduction Apthous ulcers frequently referred as lsquocanker soresrsquo are one of the most prevalent ulcerative lesions of the oral mucosa. These are more often painful and are coupled with redness and occasional bleeding.Aims The aim of the present study was to assess and compare the clinical effects of the administration of low-level laser therapy LLLT and a topical corticosteroid in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis RAS.Methods A total of 28 patients who presented with aphthous ulcers were recruited for the study. Out of the 28 patients who initially began treatment only 20 were included in the study. These 20 patients were randomly divided into Group I and Group II. Patients treated with LLLT were included in Group I while those treated with topical corticosteroid were in Group II. Clinical evaluations were carried during all the sessions and pain intensity was recorded before and after the therapy. Unpaired t-test was applied to evaluate the comparison between Group I and Group II.Results Intra group comparison revealed statistically highly significant reduction in both the parameters both in Group I and Group II. On intergroup comparison the LLLT group exhibited a statistically significant reduction in pain based on VAS scores compared to the steroid group on day 1 and 2. However on 3rd day statistically non-significant difference was observed. Likewise the mean reduction in ulcer size was assessed to evaluate the effectiveness of laser therapy in improving lesion size. The LLLT group revealed a statistically significant decline in pain but a non-significant difference was noted between the efficacies of two agents in terms of reduction in the size of the lesion.Conclusion In the present study LLLT used as a mode of treatment for managing minor recurrent aphthous ulcers provided instantaneous pain relief.
Design and Development of Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sustained Release Pellets by Wurster Coating Method
Authors: Kumar PM Vasanth , KP Bharathi , Galiboina Tharun , Sarath V , T Srikrishna
Published: July 2024

Background Cyclobenzaprine is structurally related to the tricyclic antidepressants. Cyclobenzaprine may be slightly different than the other musculoskeletal agents because it is believed to decrease skeletal muscle spasm through atropine-like effects directly on the cerebral motor neurons. Cyclobenzaprine may also have analgesic properties that may add to its therapeutic effects. This research encompasses all oral dosage forms and strengths.Objective Even though Cyclobenzaprine HCl tablets are available in market we can formulate pellets because pellets demonstrate good flow properties in the intestine and require less cost for the production of formulation. The main aim of the present study was to produce the extended-release Cyclobenzaprine HCl capsules of 16 hours release to reduce the dosing frequency as a skeletal muscle relaxant when compared with the innovator drug Amrix. Cyclobenzaprine HCL is a muscle relaxant that works on the central nervous system by altering the signals from the brain causing muscle to tighten.Methodology Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride sustained release SR pellets were prepared by Wurster coating method using different excipients and polymers to release the drug slowly for an extended period of time. The method of preparation of Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride SR pellets involves two steps drug coating and polymer coating. In the drug coating process the drug was coated in a suspension form on the dummy pellets dried and sieved. Drug coated pellets were coated with SR polymer to form SR pellets. These SR pellets were dried sieved and sent for quality control.Results After 12th hour the percentage drug release from the formulations were 89.6 87.4 85.8 85.6 83.9 75.1 for the formulation containing EC N14 2.5 5 7.5 and EC N50 10 12.5 and 15 respectively. The dissolution profile was shown and the mean dissolution time of pellets was noted to be 6.19 hrs. Formulation F5 was identified to be the most superior formulation.Conclusion Accordingly it can be concluded that the F5 12.5 ww EC N50 is a robust one and the performance is less likely to be affected by the various factors studied. The formulations were subjected to stability studies according to the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use ICH guidelines for three months which demonstrated all the tested formulations to be stable.
Niñez indígena trabajadora migrante en contextos urbanos
Authors: Mejía Pérez Riger Fernando
Published: July 2024

Desde la cosmovisión maya tsotsil, las niñas y niños son considerados sujetos activos en la dinámica familiar y comunitaria. Prácticas como el trabajo en la niñez resultan altamente valoradas dentro de sus comunidades. Empero, al migrar laboralmente a las ciudades, las niñas y niños se confrontan cotidianamente con un modelo de niñez hegemónico urbano legitimado en las instituciones que limitan su participación, principalmente, dentro de la esfera económica. Este artículo expone formas de participación que niñas y niños tsotsiles continúan reproduciendo al migrar a un contexto urbano mexicano, así como las prácticas de resistencia ante la prohibición de su actividad laboral.
Formação em psicologia e práticas extensionistas
Authors: Jager Márcia Elisa , Peres Bemgochea Junior Danilo , Esteve Torres Isadora , Fim Alberti Tais , Silva dos Santos Samara
Published: July 2024

O artigo discute a importância da extensão na formação universitária através da apresentação breve de ações em psicologia escolar desenvolvidas por um grupo de extensão de um curso de Psicologia de uma Universidade pública. O texto traz a importância destas práticas na formação universitária a partir de Leis, Decretos e Resoluções nacionais, apresenta o contexto no qual elas foram desenvolvidas e então discute a importância da extensão na formação do psicólogo. A extensão como espaço para formação profissional, o papel da Universidade na construção de intervenções na realidade de forma crítica e dialógica e o lugar das supervisões como espaços criativos e férteis caracterizam as discussões.
Na teoria, modernização; na prática, regressão
Authors: Da Silva Araújo Maria Luciene
Published: July 2024

Sob a luz da teoria social crítica e mediante revisão de literatura, objetivamos discutir a política de Educação brasileira pós-golpe de Estado, ocorrido em 2016, evidenciando as iniciativas direcionadas para a educação básica sob os pilares da regressão, desestruturação e desmonte da política pública educacional, acarretando o seu esvaziamento ontológico, a flexibilização do currículo e a precarização das condições de trabalho retratados no Movimento Escola sem Partido, na Base Nacional Comum Curricular e na Reforma do Ensino Médio. Sinalizamos, por fim, a necessária articulação da classe trabalhadora em defesa da educação pública e de qualidade.
Contribuições da obra literária “Estrela Vermelha” para o Ensino de Ciências
Authors: Alves Feitosa Raphael
Published: July 2024

O objetivo do manuscrito é descrever as contribuições de Krasnaya Zvezda (Estrela Vermelha), de Aleksandr Bogdanov (1873-1928), para o ensino de ciências. Utiliza-se como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica de trabalhos sobre a biografia do autor e do campo da educação. Para a exposição dos resultados, que muitas vezes se assemelha a um ensaio, há uma breve descrição da vida do autor e de alguns aspectos da relação arte-ciência. São feitas indicações pedagógicas para seu uso em sala de aula e conceitos científicos que podem ser discutidos por meio de “Estrela Vermelha”, advogando que a obra literária tem potencial para gerar uma discussão nas ciências da natureza, nas áreas de humanas e linguagens.
A meta 19 do PNE 2014-2024 e as práticas pedagógicas democráticas
Authors: De Lara Resende Thiago Cianni , Alves Ferreira Valdivina , Soares Costa Josélia
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo aborda a meta 19 do Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) 2014-2024 e as práticas pedagógicas democráticas presentes nas escolas de educação básica brasileiras, com objetivo de relacioná-las à participação da comunidade na gestão escolar. A pesquisa, bibliográfica e documental, foi direcionada à mediação necessária para se concretizar as ações docentes, que possuem papel indispensável para a democracia prevalecer nos espaços educativos e na sociedade. Verifica-se que o processo democrático escolar, ao pertencer ao coletivo, deve, enquanto instância social, ser assumido como tal.
Avaliação da aprendizagem e ensino remoto
Authors: Santos Fabiano , Marques Hellen Jaqueline , Moura Maria Aparecida Dias de
Published: July 2024

O artigo tem como objetivo identificar e analisar o papel da avaliação da aprendizagem durante o ensino remoto na visão dos professores dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Corumbá (MS) no contexto da pandemia de covid-19. Os resultados obtidos por meio de formulário eletrônico enviado para os 410 professores atuantes nessa etapa indicaram que os docentes defendem uma perspectiva formativa e diagnóstica, porém as práticas de avaliação são contraditórias. A avaliação, que tem assumido um papel burocrático, mostra-se ineficaz para os professores e com empobrecimento dos processos de formação humana, pois não possibilita a apropriação crítica e consciente dos saberes sistematizados.
Coprodução em Conselhos Municipais de Educação: possibilidades para a coprodução do controle
Authors: Souza Flávia Antunes , Schommer Paula Chies
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo examinar teoricamente as possibilidades de atuação dos Conselhos Municipais da Educação (CMEs) na coprodução do bem público, por meio dos Planos Municipais de Educação (PMEs) e da coprodução do controle. Os CMEs são espaços propícios à coprodução do controle, visto que sua natureza formativa, funções e atribuições ensejam engajamento mútuo e contínuo entre agentes públicos e cidadãos na realização e controle de serviços educacionais. O trabalho sinaliza possíveis estudos entre os campos da educação e da gestão pública, por meio da coprodução do bem público.
Os valores morais para as Escolas Cívico-Militares: a heteronomia como projeto educativo
Authors: Daud Rafael Pétta , Lastória Luiz Antônio Calmon Nabuco , Carvalho João Mauro Gomes Vieira de , Panigassi Pedro Luís
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho busca compreender alguns aspectos do projeto educativo subjacente à implementação de Escolas Cívico-Militares (ECIM) pelo governo Bolsonaro. Para tanto, submetemos a uma análise hermenêutica os valores morais que, acompanhados de respectivos descritores, são postulados pelas Diretrizes para as Escolas Cívico-Militares como norma para as ECIM: o civismo, a honestidade e o respeito. Concluímos que, como situados, tais valores representam uma forte predileção pela heteronomia moral como princípio educativo, se distanciando, portanto, da autonomia moral que seria favorecida, fundamentalmente, pela democratização das relações escolares.
História de vida, fatos temporais vividos e educação de adultos
Authors: Breton Hervé
Published: July 2024

O artigo está estruturado em quatro seções: a formalização da corrente das histórias de vida em formação; a formalização das relações entre regimes narrativos e cinética narrativa; a caracterização dos processos de elucidação e compreensão de sujeitos. Através deste estudo, as teorias da narrativa e práticas associadas a elas são interrogadas através de uma perspectiva fenomenológica e hermenêutica e, posteriormente, situadas como uma corrente contemporânea na formação de adultos.
Publicly Available Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Rehabilitation Protocols Show High Variability and Frequent Divergence from the 2020 ASSET Recommendations
Authors: Mehta Nabil , Acuna Alexander J , McCormick Johnathon R , Harkin William E , Swindell Hasani W , Defroda Steven F , Reinold Mike , Nicholson Gregory P , Garrigues Grant E
Published: July 2024

Background

In 2020, the American Society of Shoulder and Elbow Therapists (ASSET) published an evidence-based consensus statement outlining postoperative rehabilitation guidelines following anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA).

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to (1) quantify the variability in online anatomic TSA rehabilitation protocols, and (2) assess their congruence with the ASSET consensus guidelines.

Methods

This study was a cross-sectional investigation of publicly available, online rehabilitation protocols for anatomic TSA. A web-based search was conducted in April 2022 of publicly available rehabilitation protocols for TSA. Each collected protocol was independently reviewed by two authors to identify recommendations regarding immobilization, initiation, and progression of passive (PROM) and active range of motion (AROM), as well as the initiation and progression of strengthening and post-operative exercises and activities. The time to initiation of various components of rehabilitation was recorded as the time at which the activity or motion threshold was permitted by the protocol. Comparisons between ASSET start dates and mean start dates from included protocols were performed.

Results

Of the 191 academic institutions included, 46 (24.08%) had publicly available protocols online, and a total of 91 unique protocols were included in the final analysis. There were large variations seen among included protocols for the duration and type of immobilization post-operatively, as well as for the initiation of early stretching, PROM, AROM, resistance exercises, and return to sport. Of the 37 recommendations reported by both the ASSET and included protocols, 31 (83.78%) were found to be significantly different between groups (p<0.05).

Conclusion

Considerable variability was found among online post-operative protocols for TSA with substantial deviation from the ASSET guidelines. These findings highlight the lack of standardization in rehabilitation protocols following anatomic TSA.

Level of Evidence

3b
A review study on medicinal significance of convolvulus pluricaulis
Authors: Aparna K. R. , Daniel Xavier Prasad , Prasobh G. R. , Surabhi G. S. , Ajai Franco S. R.
Published: July 2024

Convolvulus pluricaulis, sometimes referred to as Shankhpushpi, Bindweed, or morning glory, belongs to the genus Convolvulus in the family Convolvulaceae. This review focuses on the different chemical components extracted from Shankhpushpi, such as Carbohydrates, proteins, volatile oil, fixed oil, phenolic components, glycosides, steroids, etc. The chief constituents include alkaloids such as convolvine, convolamine, phyllabine, confoline, convoline, subhirsine, convosine, and convolidine. Ethnobotanical surveys reveal that Indian and Chinese medicine utilize the whole herb to treat a variety of ailments including insomnia, fatigue, anxiety, stress, fever, memory loss, and neurological debility. It is also utilized as a tranquilizer, astringent, psychostimulant, and brain tonic.
ADVOCACIA NA ERA DA INFLUÊNCIA DIGITAL: A RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL E ÉTICA DE ADVOGADOS(AS) NA SOCIEDADE DA EXPOSIÇÃO
Authors: Leite Cabral Loureiro Coutinho Luiza , Sant´Anna Leonardo Da Silva
Published: July 2024

Este artigo visa tratar dos limites da atuação e da responsabilidade civil e ética de advogados(as) como influenciadores(as) digitais e os efeitos pragmáticos da publicidade digital na advocacia e do marketing jurídico nas redes sociais, haja vista a iminência da atualização – à era digital – do Provimento nº. 94/2000 do Conselho Federal da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil. A metodologia foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, por análise legislativa, de livros e artigos científicos. A hipótese principal deste trabalho, desenvolvido sob o método científico dedutivo, é definir as principais vedações à divulgação de produtos e serviços nas mídias sociais e verificar a complementariedade entre normas limitadoras da publicidade digital na advocacia, formuladas pelo Conselho Nacional de Autorregulamentação Publicitária e pela Coordenação Nacional de Fiscalização da Atividade Profissional da Advocacia do Conselho Federal da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil, com as previstas no Código de Defesa do Consumidor. Analisa-se ainda a eficácia dos meios de controle da atividade publicitária realizada por advogado (a) nas redes sociais e verificam-se os requisitos para ensejar a responsabilidade civil desse profissional. É preciso, observados os princípios éticos da profissão, a transição da visão conservadora do jurista para um novo perfil de gestão, selfmarketing e empreendedorismo, exigidos no universo digital.
DIREITO ADMINISTRATIVO E BOURDIEU: ASPECTOS INTRODUTÓRIOS DE DIÁLOGOS SOCIOJURÍDICOS
Authors: Ohlweiler Leonel Pires
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo explora o contributo da sociologia reflexiva de Pierre Bourdieu para construir as bases da sociologia do Direito Administrativo. A metodologia aplicada foi pesquisa bibliográfica. O texto destaca a necessidade de desenvolver reflexão crítica e de cunho sociojurídico. Examina elementos iniciais do conhecimento praxiológico, como a dicotomia objetivismo/subjetivismo, homologia entre compreensão e estruturas sociais e compreensão relacional. Problematiza as repercussões epistemológicas no Direito Administrativo, ampliando as discussões críticas da racionalidade jusadministrativa. Conclui que os campos sociais possuem a tendência de manutenção da ordem estabelecida pelos agentes dominantes, mas destaca o potencial transformador da histerese.
A Central-Cathode Electrostatic Thruster Featuring a High-Temperature Superconducting Applied Field Module
Authors:   , Acheson Christopher
Published: July 2024

In recent decades, advances in electric propulsion have enabled the development of novel mission designs for space exploration. However, future deep space mission payloads of unprecedented mass will require advances in high thrust, high specific impulse propulsion. To achieve higher thrust density than traditional ion thrusters or Hall effect thrusters, novel designs for central-cathode electrostatic thrusters (CC-ESTs) and applied field magnetoplasmadynamic thrusters incorporate an applied magnetic field module which is used to accelerate plasma. The high thrust density of such designs makes them suitable candidates for further research and development for space deployment.

Crucial performance metrics of such thrusters have been shown to increase as the applied magnetic field increases, and high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets show promise as low-power, high applied field modules. Both the strength and the profile of the applied magnetic field are closely tied to thruster performance. This raises the question- which magnetic fields improve thruster performance and why?

In this thesis, the impact of the magnetic field strength and profile on the performance of a plasma thruster is investigated. Numerical modelling of a central-cathode electrostatic thruster (CC-EST) was performed with particular regard to the detachment of plasma from magnetic field lines. This modelling was conducted alongside an experimental campaign to manufacture and integrate a high temperature superconducting applied field module with a CC-EST to characterise the HTS CC-EST performance. CC-EST performance was measured at central bore fields exceeding 1 T and with two different magnetic field profiles. These efforts have led to a novel understanding of the scaling of performance parameters in CC-EST with magnetic field, and how the performance of the thruster might be tailored to a specific application.
Hubungan antara Kepatuhan Minum Obat dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama
Authors: Ayuning siwi Mayang Aditya
Published: July 2024

Latar belakang: Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang memiliki tingkat kematian tertinggi dan berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan dan produktifitas manusia. Menurut data WHO tahun 2019 menunjukkan sekitar 1,13 juta orang di dunia yang mengidap hipertensi dan paling banyak dialami oleh negara-negara yang berpenghasilan rendah.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien dan mengetahui ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, berlokasiFasilitas Tingkat Pertama dengan besar sampel 70 orang (purposive sampling). Data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari kuisioner. Hasil: Menunjukkan mayoritas responden dalam kepatuhan minum obat sudah cukup baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari 70 responden, 50% responden dengan jumlah 35 pasien menunjukkan kepatuhan sedang, 22 pasien kategori tinggi dan 13 pasien menunjukkan kapatuhan minum obat dengan kategori rendah. Hasil dari uji korelasi spearman dengan p-value 0,001 < 0,05 yang berarti Ho ditolak, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama. Nilai korelasi sebesar 0,756 yang artinya tingkat korelasi kuat. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan nilai tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama. Didapatkan hasil dari uji korelasi spearman dengan p-value 0,001 < 0,05 dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,756 menunjukkan dua variabel kuat.
تقنيات القياسات الحيويَّة:التحديات الأمنيَّة وآليَّات تعزيز الأمن الوطني
Authors: Alharby Fahad ,   Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia, Ammi Maryam , El-Adawy Adel ,   Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia,   Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia
Published: July 2024

تواجه الدول تحدياتٍ أمنيَّة متنوعة، تتجاوز الحدود الوطنية، وتشمل الجريمة المنظمة، وتجارة المخدرات، والتهديدات الإرهابية؛ ولمواجهة هذه التحديات تعتمد الأجهزة الأمنيَّة على التقنيات المتقدمة، ومن ذلك القياسات الحيويَّة التي تُعدُّ عنصرًا رئيسًا في البنية الأمنيَّة. وتشمل بصمات الأصابع، وملامح الوجه، وقزحية العين، وتتميز تقنية القياسات الحيويَّة بدقتها العالية وصعوبة تزويرها؛ ما يجعلها فعَّالة في التحقق من الهُويات، وتسريع الإجراءات الأمنيَّة، وتحسين الكفاءة التشغيلية؛ وهو ما يعزِّز كافة مستويات الأمن الوطني. وتؤدي دورًا حاسمًا في تعزيز التعاون الأمني الدُّوَلي، عبر تمكين تبادل المعلومات الأمنيَّة بين الدول بشكل سريع وفعَّال، يقلِّل من احتمالات الخطأ، ويسهم في مكافحة الجريمة عبر الحدود، ومنع التسلل الإرهابي.
وتُستخدم القياسات الحيويَّة في عدة قطاعات رئيسة، ومن ذلك الخدمات الحكومية، وأجهزة المخابرات والتحقيقات الجنائية، وهيئات إنفاذ القانون، وقوات مراقبة وأمن الحدود، والتطبيقات العسكرية. وتُستخدم في الخدمات الحكومية لتوفير نظامٍ موثوق لإدارة الهُوية، وتسهيل التسجيل في الخدمات العامة، وتأمين العمليات المصرفية. كذلك تستخدم في مجالي التحقيق الجنائي والأدلة الجنائيَّة. وتعزز أمن الحدود من خلال مراقبة الحدود، ومنع التسلل وكشف الهُويات المزوَّرة. وتعد القياسات الحيوية أداة أساسية في مجال التطبيقات العسكرية والتحكم في الوصول، لضمان الأمن في المناطق والمرافق الحسَّاسة، وضمان دخول الأفراد المصرح لهم، وتأمين المعلومات السرية والأسلحة.
وفي ضوء ما تشهده المنطقة العربية من تباين المستويات الاقتصادية والتنموية وتطور البنى التحتية؛ ما أسهم بمستويات متفاوتة في تطبيق القياسات الحيويَّة لخدمة الأمن الوطني، يطرح استخدام هذه القياسات في مجال تعزيز الأمن الوطني في المنطقة العربية الكثير من التحديات التي قد تهدِّد استدامة استخدامها بشكل ناجع، وهو التساؤل الذي يحاول هذا التقرير الإجابة عنه في ضوء المعايير الدُّوَلية وأفضل ممارساتها ودراسات حالة التجارب
Research Experience through the Lens of Undergraduate Filipino Pre-Service Physical Educators: An Interpretative Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study
Authors: G Julius Ceazar , . Tolentino , Valenzuela Luwy R. , Cruz Salvador Jr. L.
Published: July 2024

The preparation of pre-service teachers, particularly in conducting research, is an important aspect of teacher training in the Philippine context, where challenges in various dimensions of the academic milieu exist. This interpretative hermeneutic phenomenological (IHP) study delved into the experiences of undergraduate Filipino pre-service physical educators (PSPEs) about the intricacies of research and thesis writing. The study aimed to unravel the lived experiences of these students throughout the research process to clarify how they make sense of these experiences. Conducted at a teacher education institution in Pampanga, the Philippines, 10 PSPEs who had completed their theses participated in the study. Employing a qualitative design, the IHP study used face-to-face in-depth interviews guided by a semi-structured interview protocol guide. Rigorous IHP analytical protocols were utilized to illustrate meanings from the data transcripts, while ensuring trustworthiness and rigor. The findings revealed that research, for the PSPEs, is not merely a technical pursuit but a combination of emotions requiring coordinated actions. For them, research demands fortitude and courage, accompanied by multiple challenges that, when overcome, lead to a fulfilling pursuit. The PSPEs view research as an investment for their future personal and professional undertakings. Considering these findings, a general recommendation is made for teacher education institutions to incorporate holistic support mechanisms that address the technical facets of research and the socio-emotional dimensions, especially for pre-service teachers, to ensure resilience and confidence as they pursue this challenging, yet rewarding, endeavor.
Design and Development of the 3D Game "Catch Banana" Using Scratch 3
Authors: Nasrullah Nasrullah
Published: July 2024

The game Catch Banana is designed using the Scratch 3D application as an interactive entertainment medium that educates users in the use of information technology. The game features a main character, a monkey, whose task is to catch as many bananas as possible with only one life. Each banana caught provides additional points, and players must reach a certain score to advance to the next level. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the game as a medium of entertainment and learning for various age groups. The evaluation results indicate that Catch Banana provides an engaging and educational playing experience, successfully enhancing users' skills in using the Scratch 3D application.
Comparison of Chen's Fuzzy Time Series and Triple Exponential Smoothing in Forecasting Medicine Stocks at the Blang Cut Kuala Community Health Center
Authors: Devi Salma , Yunizar Zara , Retno Sujacka
Published: July 2024

Forecasting is estimating future conditions by examining conditions in the past. In social life, everything is uncertain and difficult to predict precisely, so forecasting is needed. Efforts are always made to make forecasts in order to minimize the influence of this uncertainty on a problem. In other words, forecasting aims to obtain forecasts that can minimize forecast errors, which are usually measured by the mean absolute percentage error. This method is usually used for time series-based forecasting and uses data or information from the past as a reference when predicting current data. This research will compare the application of the Fuzzy Time Series Chen method and the Triple Exponential Smoothing method in forecasting drug stock determination at the Kuala Community Health Center, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City Regency, Aceh. The research results showed that the Triple Exponential Smoothing method was better in forecasting drug stock inventories compared to Chen's Fuzzy Time Series method. Chen's Fuzzy Time Series method produces a MAPE value of 17.67%, which means it has an accuracy of 82.33%, while the Triple Exponential Smoothing method produces a MAPE value of 9.842%, which means it has an accuracy of 90.158%
Rompiendo barreras celulares: métodos aplicados en la extracción de lípidos en microalgas
Authors: Ortega-Clemente Luis Alfredo , Mena-Vázquez Ivonne , Rodríguez-Ramírez Lorena
Published: July 2024

En la actualidad, diversos métodos han sido desarrollados al extraer lípidos de microalgas con la finalidad de aprovechar el perfil único de ácidos grasos que incluyen saturados e insaturados, los cuales poseen un potencial como materia prima para una variedad de productos, aplicaciones alimentarias, cosméticas y fuente de energía: biometano, biodiesel e incluso combustibles de aviación. Sin embargo, la elección del sistema es crucial,  ya que la composición y cantidad depende de la especie de microalga y de la técnica de extracción, puesto que se deben considerar algunos factores: tiempo de procesamiento, eficiencia, seguridad, viabilidad económica, preservación de las características y la naturaleza de los residuos generados.
Cuando la estabilidad no es necesariamente buena. Notas del sistema de partidos chileno en los años previos al estallido social
Authors: Cerro Fernández Raúl
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo se propuso analizar si se pudiera considerar institucionalizado el sistema de partidos en Chile para después estudiar su evolución desde 2006 hasta 2019. Se buscó entonces dar otra perspectiva sobre la estabilidad que caracterizó al sistema partidario chileno, ya que los alineamientos coalicionales que se dieron en los años de la dictadura impactaron en las dinámicas de competición del sistema de partidos post-transicional. Durante tres décadas, el panorama político estuvo dominado por el bloque de la centroizquierda concertacionista y el bloque de la derecha. Por ello, este artículo realizó una revisión de la literatura detallada y especializada en el caso chileno. Lo que se determinó es que, si bien existía una alta estabilidad, un aspecto relevante en lo que concierne a la categorización de un sistema institucionalizado, la ciudadanía se iba distanciando de la política institucional al sentir que no respondía a sus demandas. Había perdido la capacidad de permear en la ciudadanía. Así pues, a finales de 2019 Chile vivió el estallido social, uno de los principales hitos de la historia reciente del país, que significó la materialización del desacople total entre la élite política y la ciudadanía.
Prison efforts to protect escaped prisoners (study at prison class II B Kuantan Singingi, Riau Province)
Authors: Rinaldi Kasmanto
Published: July 2024

Prisons as a place for the implementation of guidance for residents have caused various kinds of problems. The escape or flight of correctional residents is a phenomenon that continues to occur in prisons. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the efforts made by the Kuantan Bay Class IIB Prison in protecting the escape or flight of residents from prison. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Qualitative methods are used by researchers to provide data images based on what is seen which is collected and in the form of notes or documents or interviews to related sources. The results revealed that the escape of prisoners was caused by many factors, namely the inability to maximize supervision by prisons due to overcrowded, and the strong desire of the residents. to meet with family. The conclusion in this study is that the efforts made by The Kuantan Bay Class IIB Prison in protecting the residents of the fostered escape or run away are by establishing good relations between prison officers and the fostered residents, providing punishment for residents who have escaped, holding coaching, training and useful activities for the fostered residents. In addition, in terms of facilities and building conditions, building and security improvements are also carried out to minimize residents from escaping or running away from prisons such as the addition of barbed wire so that fences are not easy to climb. The conclusion of this study is effort.
Analysis of the effect of interpersonal communication, teamwork, and work discipline on the performance of outsole employees
Authors: Esra Martha Ayerza , Bakar Armi , Nurlela Nurlela , Sinambela Toni , Sandra Amelia
Published: July 2024

This learning aims to analyze the influence of interpersonal communication, Teamwork, and work discipline on the Performance of outsole employees at PT. Multi Self-Creation. This study used a quantitative approach with a population of 50 employees. The method of data collection uses the form of interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed that partial interpersonal communication has a significant effect on employee performance, Teamwork has a substantial impact on employee performance, and work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously interpersonal communication, Teamwork, and work discipline have a considerable impact on employee performance. It is recommended to improve the Performance of employees in the future, should the leadership of PT. Multi Kreasi Mandiri can: 1) Provide examples to employees to open active and relevant discussions so that Interpersonal Communication can run effectively, 2) Create Teamwork which is better to create a sense of belonging to the company, 3. Improve employee work discipline by controlling the implementation of SOPs continuously.
Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
Authors: Purna Rozi Sastra , Sari Liliyana , Angraini Fitri , Afrilda Fauziah
Published: July 2024

In addition to academic achievement, social-emotional competence has been increasingly considered a fundamental predictor of success in various aspects of life, particularly in adolescents. However, social-emotional competence among adolescents is currently in declining trend. The current research aimed to investigate psychological factors influencing early adolescents' social-emotional competence. This research employed quantitative methods. After filling in informed consent, 380 junior high school students aged 12 and 14 years in Padang city, Indonesia was recruited through the cluster sampling technique. All participants completed three validated questionnaires, such as the Social and Emotional Competency Questionnaire, Prosocial Tendencies Measure, and Peer Acceptance Scale. Structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis showed that prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance had a significant influence on social-emotional competence among early adolescents. Further analysis also revealed that peer acceptance partially mediated the relationships between prosocial behaviour and social-emotional competence. Overall, this research model contributed 39.6% to explain the relationship between the studied variables. Therefore, these findings suggest that encouraging prosocial behaviours and being acknowledged by peers are established as two essential factors in promoting social-emotional competence among early adolescents.
The influence of organizational culture and competency on employee performance
Authors: Noor Zulki Zulkifli
Published: July 2024

Performance is a key factor for every individual and organization in achieving productivity Organizations do not only pursue the achievement of high productivity, but also pay more attention to performance in the process of achieving it. This study aims to examine the effect of Organizational Culture and Competency on Employee Performance. This study uses explanatory quantitative research on 40 distributor company in DKI Jakarta with 75 respondents processed using the SEM-PLS approach. Based on result study, it can be seen that organizational culture has a partial effect on employee performance, which means that the more often employees comfort with their organizational culture, the higher their performance in the organization. Then, competency has an effect on employee performance, which means that the more compentence, the higher the employee's performance.