bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El consumo de huevo y el índice de masa muscular en la población masculina en un gimnasio, Lima Metropolitana
Authors: Burga Montañez Roberto
Published: August 2023

El objetivo consistió en determinar el grado de incidencia que tiene el consumo de huevo en la masa muscular en la población masculina del gimnasio en Lima Metropolitana. La metodología fue cuantitativa y el desarrollo fue comparando a través de muestras aleatorias usando variables tipo: edad, índice de masa corporal, tiempo de entrenamiento, cantidad de huevos de consumo al día, forma de consumo, medida de masa muscular, presión arterial, grado de diabetes. La base de datos registró una población masculina de 13,909 clientes y 504 entrenadores. Se calculó el tamaño de la muestra a través del método de poblaciones finitas, llegando a ser entrevistados 30 para clientes y 29 instructores. Entre los resultados, que la población de entrenadores aumenta 23% la masa muscular por el consumo de huevo, sin embargo, no se descarta que estos consuman productos que le ayuden a sintetizar con mayor velocidad las proteínas, como son los anabólicos.
MANAJEMEN PENGEMBANGAN KEPROFESIAN BERKELANJUTAN DI MTS AL-ANWAR KOTAWARINGIN BARAT
Authors: Tuty Ade
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang gambaran manajemen sekaligus faktor pendukung dan penghambat pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan (PKB) di MTs Al-Anwar Kotawaringin Barat. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, paparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan PKB meliputi evaluasi untuk mengetahui kemampuan guru, implementasi PKB dengan menindaklanjuti hasil dari evaluasi kemudian diikutsertakan dalam program diklat, workshop, dan melanjutkan studi.Evaluasi PKB dengan menilai dari hasil pelatihan oleh kepala sekolah dan pengawas. Adapun 3 komponen / unsur PKB pengembangan diri dengan mengikuti diklat dan workshop, publikasi ilmiah, karya inovatif dengan pembuatan bahan ajar, silabus dan RPP. Adapun faktor pendukung dan penghambat yakni fasilatas sekolah yang kurang menunjang, faktor penghambat lain yakni guru tidak sadar kompetensi apa yang kurang dari dirinya, dan beberapa guru yang belum fasih dalam penggunaan informasi teknologi dan komputer.
Etlik Piliçlerin Beslenmesinde Ham Protein İçeriğinin Kısıtlanması
Authors: Atan Helin , KIRKPINAR Figen , AÇIKGÖZ Zümrüt , IŞIK Özgün , MERT Selim
Published: August 2023

Etlik piliçlerde besleme; büyüme ve üretim performansı, hayvan sağlığı ile refahın korunmasında önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Kanatlı hayvanlar sindirim, emilim, bağışıklık ve enzimatik aktivite gibi hayati fonksiyonlarında proteine ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Ancak kanatlı beslemede kullanılan protein kaynaklarının sınırlı olması ve dışkı ile atılan azotlu bileşiklerin çevre kirliliğine neden olması sürdürülebilir üretim yapmayı hedefleyen işletmelerde problem teşkil etmektedir. Dışkı ile atılan azotlu bileşiklerin; çalışanların ve hayvanların sağlığı ile toprak ve yer altı suları üzerinde olumsuz etkilere sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Karma yemlerdeki ham protein (HP) düzeyinin düşürülmesi; ekonomik, çevre dostu ve refah düzeyi yüksek bir hayvansal üretim yapmaya olanak sağlamaktadır. Ancak karma yemdeki HP düzeyi kısıtlandığında aminoasit ihtiyacı tam olarak karşılanamamaktadır. Bu nedenle karma yemlere belirli sentetik amino asitlerin (metiyonin ve lizin) veya protein sindirilebilirliğini artırmak amacıyla özellikle bitirme döneminde proteaz enziminin ilavesi önerilmektedir. Bu bildiride, etlik piliçlerde karma yemlerin HP düzeyini düşürerek aminoasit veya enzim ilavesi ile üretim performansı, çevre, hayvan sağlığı ve refahı üzerine etkileri ile ilgili literatür verileri değerlendirilerek incelenecektir.
SPSS Paket Programı ile Parametrik Olmayan Testlerin Veri Kullanarak Uygulanması
Authors: Tawfeeq Mustafa , Takma Çiğdem , Gevrekci Yakut
Published: August 2023

Bilimsel çalışmalarda bir hipotezin test edilmesi için istatistiksel analizler yapılarak elde edilen sonuçlardan bir yorumda bulunması, ilgili araştırmaların güvenirliğini artırmaktadır İstatistiksel analizler veri yapısına bağlı olarak parametrik ve parametrik olmayan testler şeklindeki iki yönteme göre yapılmaktadır. Parametrik testlerin kullanılması için bazı ön şartların sağlanması gerekmektedir. Bu şartların yerine getirilemediği durumlarda parametrik olmayan yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Parametrik olmayan testler parametrik testlerin gerektirdiği varsayımlara ihtiyaç duymamaktadır. Özellikle, veri setinin küçük olduğu, sayımla elde edilen ve verilerin normal dağılım göstermediği koşullarda kullanılmaktadır. Parametrik testlerin karşılıkları olarak kullanılan parametrik olmayan testlerinden en yaygınları; Mann Whitney U Testi, Kruskall Wallis H Testi, Friedman Testi, Ki-Kare Bağımsızlık Testi, Spearman Korelasyon Analizi, Wald-Wolfowitz Testi, Kolmogorov-Smirnow Testi, Jonckheere-Terpstra Testi, Wilcoxon Testi ve İşaret Testleridir. Bu çalışmada, yaygın kullanılan parametrik olmayan testlerden Wilcoxon, Kruskal-Wallis ve Mann-Whitney testleri tanıtılarak SPSS programı ile uygulaması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bilimsel çalışmalarda hipotezlerin test edilmesi için yapılan istatistiksel analizler, elde edilen sonuçların yorumlanmasıyla birlikte araştırmaların güvenirliğini artırmaktadır. Bu analizler, veri yapısına bağlı olarak parametrik ve parametrik olmayan testler olmak üzere iki farklı yöntemle gerçekleştirilir. Parametrik testler, belirli ön şartların sağlanmasını gerektirirken, bu şartlar karşılanamadığında parametrik olmayan yöntemler tercih edilir. Parametrik olmayan testler, parametrik testlerin istediği varsayımlara ihtiyaç duymadan kullanılabilir. Özellikle veri setinin küçük olduğu, sayımla elde edilen ve normal dağılım göstermeyen verilerin bulunduğu durumlarda bu testler tercih edilir. Mann-Whitney U Testi, Kruskal-Wallis H Testi, Friedman Testi, Ki-Kare Bağımsızlık Testi, Spearman Korelasyon Analizi, Wald-Wolfowitz Testi, Kolmogorov- Smirnov Testi, Jonckheere-Terpstra Testi, Wilcoxon Testi ve İşaret Testleri gibi parametrik olmayan testler en yaygın kullanılanlardır. Bu çalışmada, popüler parametrik olmayan testlerden Wilcoxon, Kruskal-Wallis ve Mann-Whitney testlerinin tanıtımı yapılarak, bu testlerin SPSS programıyla nasıl uygulanacağına dair bir araştırma yapılmıştır.
Review of Patents, Utility Models and Research for Green Construction Materials in Kenya
Authors: Ngandu Cornelius
Published: August 2023

There is need for the construction industry to adopt green approaches, to counter increase in demand, while promoting sustainability. Intellectual property rights (IPR) provide temporal territorial exclusivity- with some limitation. Hence, innovators and researchers in green construction materials (GCM) could take advantage of IPR in GCM, to promote research, attract research and development (R&D) funds and benefit commercially. The study can aid in promotion of IPR economic benefits in GCM, through status quo and challenges review. This review study was based on 182 Kenya Industrial Property Institute (KIPI) accessible journals between 2003 and 2021, on patents or utility models applications/grants perceived as GCM. There was a low level for GCM patents and utility models application/grants in Kenya. Only 10 results, in Kenya accessible industrial/intellectual property (IP) journals. This was possibly due to challenges, as reviewed herein. The study also identified some other GCM researches, for Kenya, but no reflection to advance to patent or utility models application. This study recommends for further research to determine reasons impending GCM researchers from applying for IP protection, addressing bottlenecks and promoting education and awareness on IPR. Efforts should be geared towardsenhancement of patent protection and valuation, so as to attraction of funds in GCM research and innovation and increase economic benefit that comes with the right monopoly, licensing or intangible assets sales.
Investigation of Adulteration of Sugars in Pomegranate Concentrate
Authors: Kılınç Gizem Simge , Bağdatlıoğlu Neriman
Published: August 2023

In this study, 58 pomegranate concentrate samples collected directly from the local producers were adulterated with 2 different corn syrup and beet sugar syrup at different rates as 5-50% (w/w). The spectra obtained by FTIR-ATR spectroscopy of authentic and adulterated samples were evaluated by PCA chemometric methods. PCA method was used to distinguish the authentic-adulterated samples, select the spectral region and data reduction. The PCA-loading plot shows the most effective wavenumber to distinguish authentic samples from adulterated ones, which was determined to be in the range of 1200-900 cm-1. In the model created to distinguish the samples; it was found that PC1 and PC2 explained 83.1% of the total variance. Authentic and adulterated samples were successfully distinguished by PCA method. As a result, FTIR spectroscopy combined chemometric methods, can be used as a rapid and eco-friendly as alternative method for detection of in pomegranate concentrate.
A New Method for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations
Authors: Savaşaneril Nurcan Baykuş
Published: August 2023

The study proposes a matrix method based on collocation points and Taylor polynomials for approximating the solution of elliptic partial differential equations. This method reduces the problem to solving a matrix equation with unknown Taylor coefficients, which are determined using the collocation points. The solution is then expressed in terms of Taylor polynomials. The technique is illustrated using a descriptive example, and the results are compared with a table and figure. The numerical calculations are performed using a program written in WOLFRAM MATHEMATICA 13.0.
Numerical Solutions of Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations
Authors: Savaşaneril Nurcan Baykuş
Published: August 2023

Hyperbolic partial differential equations are frequently referenced in modeling real-world problems in mathematics and engineering. In this study, a matrix method based on collocation points and Taylor polynomials is presented to obtain the approximate solution of the hyperbolic partial differential equation. This technique reduces the solution of the mentioned hyperbolic partial differential equation under initial and boundary conditions to the solution of a matrix equation whose Taylor coefficients are unknown. Thus, the approximate solution is obtained in terms of Taylor polynomials. An example is provided to showcase the practical application of the technique. In addition, the numerical results obtained using these collocation points were compared with the table and figure. All numerical calculations were made on the computer using a program written in WOLFRAM MATHEMATICA 13.0.
Impact of Cable Pre-Tension over the End Point Vibrations for Beam Systems
Authors: Ortaçeşme Uğur Alphan , Akdağ Murat
Published: August 2023

Beam systems are used in many areas today. They are preferred because of their light weight, high efficiency, high operating speed and low cost, but their excessive vibration causes problems. In order to prevent these vibrations, the rigidity of the system must be high. At this point, the use of cables is of great importance. Cable tensions affect the rigidity of the system. Cabled structures are preferred because lightweight stiffening, easy deployability, and shape control capability. In addition, they are also used in large-sized structures, as they can transmit their effects over long distances. In this study, a linear velocity applied to a flexible beam is given, trapezoidal velocity inputs are given and various acceleration conditions are considered. In the model, natural frequencies are investigated for cableless and cabled situations with different pre-tension values applied. The changes in the endpoint vibrations were investigated by using the transient analysis method via ANSYS workbench. Thus, the effectiveness of using cable pre-tension in beam systems has been demonstrated.
Vibration Control of Flexible Manipulators by Active Cable Tension
Authors: Şen Hayrettin , Akdağ Murat
Published: August 2023

The end point vibrations of the serial manipulator should be controlled during motion or working process. In this study the residual vibrations of the flexible manipulator were controlled with cable tensions. The finite element model was established in ANSYS Mechanical APDL. The open loop and closed loop control simulations were performed under the trapezoidal velocity motion profiles. Zero and three different initial strain values were assigned to the cables. As a result, the end point vibration amplitudes, axial forces of the cables and the bending strain values of the one element near the fixed end were observed in order to define the limitations of the sensors and actuators which will be selected for experimental setup.
Mechanical and Thermal Characterization of Congolese Agave Sisalana Natural Fibers
Authors: Diambu Alif Ngimbi , Öncül Mustafa , Çevik Mehmet
Published: August 2023

In this study, Agave Sisalana plant fibers supplied from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) are characterized. Tensile test to determine their mechanical properties and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) to determine their thermal properties are performed. Fiber diameter is measured using an Industrial Optical Microscope (Nikon Eclipse LV150, Japan) considering the average value from 3 sections of 3 fiber samples with 50X, 100X and 200X magnification. Furthermore, the ASTM D3379 standard is used in the evaluation of the tensile properties by using a Universal Tensile Testing Machine (Shimadzu Autograph AGS-X, Japan) with a 5kN load cell capacity. The experiment is performed with a 30 mm gauge length and 1 mm/min crosshead speed. To ensure sufficient fiber fastening to the tensile machine, fiber is glued earlier to a rectangular structure of 40 mm in width and 50 mm in length. Both sides of the frame are cut to free the fiber sample before the tensile test. Thermogravimetric analysis is performed to determine the thermal stability of the fibers. The results obtained from these test and analysis are compared with similar studies in the literature and interpreted comparatively.
Chorogenic Acid, Dehydrocarpaine I and D1 Alpha Tocopherol from Papaya Leaves (Papaya Carica) as an Anti-Inflammatory Candidate That Inhibits TNF Alpha Receptors
Authors: Damayanti Dini Sri , Iktiarani Annisa
Published: August 2023

Introduction. TNF alpha is a significant mediator that plays a role in acute and chronic inflammatory processes or chronic that induces cell apoptosis. Papaya leaves have anti-inflammatory effects, but the mechanism is not yet known with certainty. The study aimed to predict the mechanism of action of active compounds of papaya leaves as anti-inflammatory through the mechanism of death receptor (1DOG) / TNF receptors family inhibiting in insilico method. In addition, the study aims to determine the solubility, pharmacokinetics, and toxicity of active compounds insilico. Methods. Computational research using docking server.com application to predict the binding affinity of active compounds with 1DOG, PKCSM application to assess the rules of 5 of Lipinski, pharmacokinetics and toxicity of active compounds. Results. The results showed that papaya leaf active compounds such as chlorogenic acid, dehydrocarpaine I and D1 alpha-tocopherol have an affinity to 1DOG, but the potency is lower than hydrochloroquine. The three compounds have good solubility when given orally and good pharmacokinetics and are not hepatotoxic or carcinogenic when given in the long term. Conclusion. Chlorogenic acid, dehydrocarpaine I, and D1 alpha-tocopherol contained in papaya leaves are predicted have the effect of antiinflammation through inhibition 1DOG, have drug ability when given orally, safe and not toxic.
Effects of Sound Perception in Square Design
Authors: Yanık Bahar , Önaç Ayşe Kalaycı
Published: August 2023

Public spaces contribute to their psychological and mental well-being by enabling people to interact socially with others. Public squares have a social communication purpose by enabling people from different social, cultural and economic levels to come together in a common area. Squares are spaces open to everyone with different belongings and different social perspectives. This social interaction allows people to perceive others, themselves and the environment. Surrounded by other structures, these spaces have a balancing function in today's crowded and congested urban fabric. These urban voids function as an intersection connecting roads and areas. In addition, squares should provide the functions of people to see, be seen, relax and communicate with others. Therefore, it is important to consider the user-attracting effects and environmental conditions of the squares. Although auditory perception has weaker information than visual perception, it is richer in emotion. In addition to natural and cultural data, soundscape perception data should also be considered in the design of the square. In this study, the effects of sound on square users are investigated. Sound types with positive and negative effects were examined. Design recommendations have been developed to eliminate the negative effects of sound.
Inclusiveness of Women's Empowerment in Muslim Societies
Authors: Paracha Kalsoom , Khalid Aiman
Published: August 2023

This article engages contemporary scholarly literature on women’s empowerment in Muslim societies, examining various indicators and challenges to women’s empowerment and analyzing case studies to assess the effectiveness of different strategies and initiatives. Furthermore, the research explores the norms of women’s empowerment from the perspective of Abrahamic religions, arguing that, despite having historically patriarchal norms, these religions actively worked towards promoting gender equality. In Muslim societies, cultural practices and interpretations limited women’s autonomy. Ongoing efforts within Islamic scholarship and activism strive to reconcile these practices with Islamic values and advance gender equality. Despite notable progress in recent times, the findings highlight cultural, legal, and institutional barriers that hinder women from realizing their full potential. To overcome these obstacles, this article suggests operating within existing cultural and religious frameworks to challenge gender stereotypes and encourage fair gender relations. Ultimately, the article emphasizes the importance of increased collaboration and knowledge-sharing to prioritize women’s empowerment as a fundamental development goal. By creating an environment that fosters the full participation and inclusion of women in all aspects, Muslim societies can unlock the immense potential of their female population, leading to sustainable development and social progress for all.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Ev Ödevi Yönetim Becerilerinin Çeşitli Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: IŞIK Şeyma , OZAN Ceyhun
Published: August 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin ev ödevi yönetim becerilerini çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelemektir. Araştırmada tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Rize iline bağlı ilçelerdeki 514 ortaokul öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre öğrencilerin ev ödevi yönetim becerilerinin yüksek düzeyde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Öğrencilerin ev ödevi yönetim becerileri cinsiyet, sınıf, baba eğitim durumu ve not ortalaması değişkenlerine göre anlamlı ölçüde farklılaşırken anne baba medeni durumu, anne eğitim durumu, aylık gelir, kendine ait oda durumu ve teknolojik alete sahip olma durumu değişkenlerine göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermemektedir. Araştırma sonucuna göre sınıf düzeyi arttıkça ödev yönetim becerileri azaldığı için özellikle 7. ve 8. sınıf öğrencilerine ev ödevi yönetim süreçleri ile ilgili eğitim verilmesi önerilmektedir.
Thiết kế phiếu kiểm tra đánh giá kết quả học tập các học phần thực hành thí nghiệm thuộc lĩnh vực công nghệ kỹ thuật đáp ứng chuẩn đầu ra tiếp cận CDIO
Authors: Nguyễn Minh Sang
Published: August 2023

Bài viết này người nghiên cứu giới thiệu tầm quan trọng của hoạt động kiểm tra, đánh giá kết quả học tập các học phần thực hành, thí nghiệm thuộc lĩnh vực kỹ thuật công nghệ đáp ứng chuẩn đầu ra tiếp cận CDIO ở trường đại học. Trong đó, để tổ chức thực hiện hoạt động kiểm tra đánh giá kết quả học tập ở nhà trường đạt hiệu quả cao, thì việc thiết kế công cụ kiểm tra đánh giá là một trong các khâu quan trọng để đảm bảo nội dung yêu cầu của hoạt động này ở trường đại học. Với mục tiêu, ý nghĩa và tầm quan trọng của hoạt động kiểm tra đánh giá kết quả học tập của sinh viên nói chung, trong đó có việc kiểm tra đánh giá kết quả học tập các học phần thực hành, thí nghiệm thuộc lĩnh vực kỹ thuật công nghệ là cực kỳ quan trọng đối với trường đại học nó đảm bảo được tính tin cậy, chính xác, khách quan, điều chỉnh hoạt động học và hoạt động dạy. Chính vì vậy bài viết này người nghiên cứu giới thiệu về “mẫu thiết kế phiếu kiểm tra đánh giá kết quả học tập các học phần thực hành, thí nghiệm thuộc lĩnh vực kỹ thuật công nghệ đáp ứng chuẩn đầu ra tiếp cận CDIO” cũng không nằm ngoài mục tiêu ý nghĩa đó.
Đánh giá hiệu quả tài chính của mô hình canh tác cải Bẹ Dún trong và ngoài nhà lưới tại huyện Bình Tân, tỉnh Vĩnh Long
Authors: Dương Ngọc Thành , Đinh Phú Khải
Published: August 2023

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện trên địa bàn thị trấn Tân Quới và 3 xã Thạnh Lợi, Tân Bình và Tân An Thạnh. Đây là địa bàn có diện tích trồng cải Bẹ Dún nhiều tại huyện Bình Tân. Nguồn số liệu được sử dụng trong nghiên cứu bao gồm số liệu sơ cấp từ việc điều tra trực tiếp 80 hộ sản xuất cải Bẹ Dún trong và ngoài nhà lưới, 6 lãnh đạo nông nghiệp huyện và xã. Mục tiêu chính của nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá được thực trạng, hiệu quả tài chính và các yếu tố tác động đến lợi nhuận sản xuất cải Bẹ Dún trong và ngoài nhà lưới tại huyện Bình Tân, tỉnh Vĩnh Long. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, sản xuất cải Bẹ Dún trên địa bàn huyện Bình Tấn, tỉnh Vĩnh Long đã và đang phát triển đúng với định hướng của địa phương, nhằm góp phần bảo vệ sức khỏe người tiêu dùng. Trồng ngoài nhà lưới thì tỷ lệ sâu bệnh cao hơn trồng trong nhà lưới. Về hiệu quả tài chính/1.000m2 đất trồng cải Bẹ Dún trong nhà lưới so với ngoài nhà lưới có danh thu gấp 1,6 lần, lợi nhận gấp 2,7 lần, hiệu quả đồng vốn là 0,70 đồng và 0,33 đồng tương ứng. Bên cạnh đó, nghiên cứu cũng đã xác định cácyếu tố ảnh hưởng lợi nhuận trồng cải Bẹ Dún. Đề tài cũng đã đưa ra giải pháp nhằm hỗ trợ, nâng cao hiệu quả trồng cải Bẹ Dún huyện Bình Tân trong thời gian tới.
Sáng tác cho thiếu nhi của Xuân Quỳnh
Authors: Nguyễn Trọng Hiếu
Published: August 2023

Sáng tác cho thiếu nhi của Xuân Quỳnh gồm hai mảng thơ và truyện. Mảng thơ viết cho thiếu nhi của Xuân Quỳnh không nhiều. Bao trùm các bài thơ viết cho thiếu nhi là cảm hứng về tình mẹ con. Cảm hứng này có cơ sở hiện thực của nó. Hoàn cảnh cuộc sống đó đã giúp chị cảm nhận sâu sắc hơn về tình mẫu tử, hiểu rõ nỗi khát khao tình cảm của trẻ thơ. Còn ở mảng truyện, nét đặc sắc là hiện thực đời sống thiếu nhi từ những quan sát thực tế các em nơi gia đình, trường học, rạp xiếc... Qua tác phẩm của Xuân Quỳnh, chúng ta sẽ thấy được thế giới trẻ thơ thật trong trẻo, đáng yêu. Cũng từ việc phản ánh đó, Xuân Quỳnh đặt ra cho người đọc, nhất là các bậc phụ huynh những suy nghĩ nghiêm túc về con đường giáo dục con cái.
Nghệ thuật luận chiến của bút ký chính luận trong dòng văn học yêu nước ở đô thị miền Nam giai đoạn 1965-1975
Authors: Nguyễn Thanh Duy , Bùi Thanh Thảo
Published: August 2023

Nghệ thuật luận chiến có đóng góp quan trọng vào diện mạo và thành tựu của thể loại bút ký chính luận trong dòng văn học yêu nước ở đô thị miền Nam 1965-1975. Bài viết nghiên cứu nghệ thuật luận chiến trong một số bút ký chính luận nổi bật của các cây bút quen thuộc ở dòng văn học này. Bài viết cho thấy các tác giả đã có sự vận dụng hiệu quả những thủ pháp và thao tác trong lập luận để góp phần tạo nên sự thành công của mảng văn học này.
Nhận diện nghệ thuật Diễn xướng Bóng rỗi ở miền Tây Nam Bộ
Authors: Trần Diễm Thùy
Published: August 2023

Diễn xướng bóng rỗi là loại hình diễn xướng dân gian gắn liền với tín ngưỡng thờ nữ thần ở Nam Bộ, bao gồm: hát rỗi, múa bóng và diễn chặp; Diễn xướng bóng rỗi trong những dịp lễ hội thực hiện chức năng cầu an cho cộng đồng, tạ ơn thánh thần đồng thời cũng mang tính giải trí của một sân khấu dân gian. Hiện nay, Diễn xướng bóng rỗi có phần bị mai một do sự tác động của nhiều yếu tố khác nhau cả khách quan lẫn chủ quan. Việc nhận diện Diễn xướng bóng rỗi thông qua đặc trưng và giá trị nghệ thuật sẽ góp phần vào việc bảo tồn và phát huy được nghệ thuật diễn xướng dân gian đặc trưng của tín ngưỡng thờ nữ thần ở Nam Bộ nói chung và miền Tây Nam Bộ nói riêng.
Motivation in L2 writing: Making extrinsic motivation to be more self-determined, Manner and quality of negotiation during L2 collaborative writing
Authors: Meng Yao , Cao Zhenhao
Published: August 2023

Manner and quality of negotiation during L2 collaborative writing

Although peer interaction has received attention in second language (L2) collaborative writing (CW) research, the manner and quality of peer interaction have been less investigated. Previous studies usually examined peer interaction by looking at language-related episodes, overlooking the ways students negotiate for different types of knowledge for successful writing, such as content, organisation, and discourse. Moreover, the association between quality of negotiation and students’ writing process is elusive. This study aims to examine the way students discussed different aspects of writing during interaction and explore the impact of quality of negotiation on students’ subsequent writing and revisions. Data were collected from an intact academic writing class at a New Zealand university, where students formed groups to produce a single text per group over twelve weeks. Results showed that students discussed content and organisation more than language, and different qualities of negotiation were associated with different writing and revision outcomes. In addition, students discussed both local and global aspects of writing, and quality of negotiation is an important factor that mediates students’ writing and revision behaviours.
Empowering SME Success: Unraveling the Nexus of Knowledge-Oriented Top Management, Knowledge-Sharing Practices, and Open Innovation on Performance
Authors: Tahmasebinia Zhenia , Mohebi Amir , Fardmehrgan Sogand
Published: August 2023

This study investigates the correlation between Knowledge-oriented top management, Inward and outward knowledge-sharing practices, and the impact they have on Inbound open innovation and business performance. Leadership is acknowledged as a crucial factor in effectively managing an organization, particularly in relation to knowledge management success. Our focus is on knowledge-oriented leaders' perspectives on knowledge sharing strategies and practices, and their pivotal role in establishing and implementing open innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Such practices contribute to long-term success by reducing costs, expediting time to market, enhancing market differentiation, and creating new revenue streams for SMEs.To test our theoretical model, we utilized SMARTPLS version 4 and collected data from a sample of 247 IT, marketing, and sales managers in Tehran, the capital of Iran. The results indicate that knowledge-oriented top management has a positive and significant influence on both inward and outward knowledge-sharing strategies and practices, inbound open innovation, and ultimately, business performance.Hence, the top manager and chief executive officer of a company, as role models with higher positions and authority, play a pivotal role in mobilizing the tangible and intangible resources of the company. They can establish a conducive culture, foundation, and incentives for sharing valuable and relevant knowledge across the organization and departments. This, in turn, fosters creativity, innovation, and departmental outputs, ultimately leading to improved overall business performance for the firm.
Assessing the Impact of Chokepoints in a Customer Onboarding Process
Authors: Rodriguez Armando Emilio , Rosen John D.
Published: August 2023

Customer onboarding processes have become dysfunctional, especially with regards to the increasing number, complexity, and often, competing demands, of regulatory and law enforcement bodies with oversight over a firm’s practices. Prospective customers are screened across any number of considerations ranging from conventional ones such as financial considerations (i. e., “Does this customer have an acceptable balance sheet?”) to the more recent socio-cultural ones (i. e. “Does this customer have an effective diversity program?” “Has this customer expressed a commitment to environmentally sustainable business practices?”). A compromised sales pipeline resulting from an impaired customer vetting process may diminish economic returns, reduce profitability, and erode market share. Does repairing customer intake processes by rescinding or reducing extant customer acceptance thresholds enhance firm performance? In this paper, an onboarding process simulation is used to isolate the effect of changes in established acceptance thresholds on customer’s likelihood of success. When only One Class (“Successful” or “Performing”) customers are available, One-Class algorithms can be used for resolving the matter. Results show that there exists a tradeoff between reductions in customer thresholds and the firm’s commitment to ensuring customer success.
Finding justice in the food movements
Authors: Yuan Xiaoya
Published: August 2023

First paragraph: Justin Sean Myers’ Growing Gardens, Building Power: Food Justice and Urban Agriculture in Brooklyn docu­ments the emergence and development of urban agriculture in East New York. Using food as a lens, the book presents a detailed account of a commu­nity’s collective effort to confront its racialized history of segregation and disinvestment and simultaneously fight for food sovereignty and social justice. . . .
Prediksi Hasil Pertandingan Liga Serie A Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes
Authors: Pratama Ridwan Adi , Apriandari Winda , Indrayana Didik
Published: August 2023

Sepak bola adalah olahraga yang sangat populer di seluruh dunia, dengan banyak penggemar yang melakukan prediksi hasil pertandingan. Metode yang digunakan untuk memprediksi hasil pertandingan dapat mempengaruhi akurasi prediksi tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan prediksi hasil pertandingan Liga Serie A menggunakan metode algoritma Naïve Bayes.Penelitian ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap, di antaranya adalah Data Selection, Preprocessing Dataset, Transformation Dataset, Klasifikasi Naïve Bayes, Pengujian dan Evaluasi Model. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui web scraping dari situs www.football-data.uk, dan terdiri dari data Liga Serie A dari tahun 2017 hingga 2022. Setelah melalui tahap preprocessing, dataset diubah menjadi bentuk angka menggunakan metode transformation dataset agar dapat digunakan dalam algoritma Naïve Bayes. Kemudian dilakukan klasifikasi menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes untuk memprediksi hasil pertandingan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa metode Naïve Bayes berhasil mencapai tingkat akurasi sebesar 75,79% dengan menggunakan data 1900 pertandingan. Empat teratas yaitu Juventus, Inter, Milan dan Napoli diprediksi akan lolos ke Liga Champions. Selanjutnya, model prediksi yang telah dibuat diimplementasikan dalam bentuk aplikasi. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk melihat prediksi hasil pertandingan Liga Serie A dan menampilkan tampilan visual yang informatif. Dalam kesimpulan, penelitian ini berhasil melakukan prediksi hasil pertandingan Liga Serie A dengan menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan tingkat akurasi yang baik. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan metode prediksi hasil pertandingan sepak bola dengan menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes. Kata Kunci : Prediksi, Serie A, Naïve Bayes, Akurasi, Web scrapping
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means dan Analisisnya untuk Menentukan Kebijakan Strategis Penyelesaian Studi Mahasiswa
Authors: Novita Rina , Khomarudin Agus Nur , Aulia Romy , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Yuditihwa Adesia , Ayuri Arti
Published: August 2023

Pertambahan jumlah mahasiswa yang menyelesaikan studi setiap tahun pada suatu  program studi telah menghasilkan banyak tumpukan data dan tentunya menimbulkan sebuah pertanyaan besar, yaitu “pengetahuan apa yang dapat dihasilkan dari tumpukan data tersebut?”. Menjawab pertanyaan besar tersebut peneliti mencoba untuk menerapkan suatu teknik data mining yang merupakan sebuah tahapan dalam Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD). Usaha meningkatkan kualitas mahasiswa yang dilakukan oleh prodi PTIK UIN Bukittinggi menghadapi beberapa kendala, diantaranya yaitu secara umum tugas akhir mahasiswa dirasakan mengalami penurunan jika dibandingkan dengan beberapa tahun sebelumnya. Selain itu, prodi belum mensosialisasikan kepada dosen dan mahasiswa tentang judul penelitian tugas akhir mahasiswa dan juga roadmap atau arah penelitian ke depan. Masalah lainnya yaitu terdapat mahasiswa yang mengajukan judul penelitian tugas akhir namun kurang sesuai dengan empat domain skill pada prodi PTIK. Metodologi pengembangan data mining yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah CRIPS-DM merupakan singkatan dari Cross-Industry Standart Process for Data Mining. Hasil dari penerapan data mining metode clustering dengan algoritma K-Means yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini memperoleh tiga buah cluster atau kelompok dengan beberapa analisis setiap cluster. Analisis dari setiap cluster menghasilkan rekomendasi untuk program studi dalam mengambil kebijakan strategis terhadap mahasiswa yang sedang dalam penyelesaian studi pada prodi PTIK UIN Bukittinggi.
Penerapan Metode MFEP Seleksi Penerimaan Siswa Baru Pada MTS Darul Fallah
Authors: Christy Tika , Herasmus Hilda , Febrianti Eka Lia , Yuma Febby Madonna
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi memiliki dampak besar pada dunia pendidikan, termasuk pada sekolah-sekolah seperti MTS Darul Fallah. Integrasi teknologi informasi dalam sistem pendidikan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, akurasi, dan aksesibilitas dalam proses administrasi, termasuk proses pendaftaran siswa. Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan di MTS Darul Fallah, pihak sekolah selama ini terus berupaya melakukan proses penerimaan calon siswa baru sesuai dengan tahapan yang sudah di tetapkan. Namun terkadang masih mengalami kesulitan dalam proses seleksi calon siswa karena banyaknya siswa yang mendaftar. Metode Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP) adalah suatu pendekatan atau proses evaluasi yang digunakan untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan beberapa faktor atau kriteria dalam pengambilan keputusan. Metode ini dapat digunakan dalam berbagai konteks, seperti penilaian proyek, pemilihan alternatif, atau evaluasi kinerja. Dalam MFEP, setiap faktor atau kriteria yang relevan dengan keputusan yang akan diambil diidentifikasi dan diberi bobot atau tingkat kepentingan relatif. Setelah itu, alternatif yang ada dievaluasi berdasarkan faktor-faktor tersebut Kata Kunci : sistem penunjang keputusan, MFEP, seleksi siswa,
Diagnosa Penyakit Abses Gigi Dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor
Authors: Teresia Vany , Razi Fahrul
Published: August 2023

Kesehatan memiliki nilai yang sangat berharga, oleh karena itu penting untuk memiliki kesadaran dalam menjaga kesehatan, termasuk kesehatan gigi. Namun, banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang tidak menganggap serius anjuran untuk memeriksa gigi setiap enam bulan sekali, mungkin karena mereka lebih memprioritaskan kesehatan organ tubuh lainnya. Sistem pakar digunakan dalam berbagai bidang, seperti pendidikan, industri, dan kesehatan. Abses gigi umumnya disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri. Ketika bakteri tidak dibersihkan dengan baik, mereka dapat membentuk plak pada permukaan gigi. Plak yang menempel pada gigi dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada gigi, termasuk terjadinya abses gigi. Certainty Factor (CF) adalah metode yang digunakan dalam sistem pakar untuk mengukur tingkat keyakinan terhadap suatu fakta atau hipotesis. Adapun tujuan yang di harapkan adalah dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mendapatkan informasi mengenai penyakit pada gigi sehingga penderita bisa cepat mengatasi penyakit yang menyerang dan dapat di cegah secepat mungkin.Kata Kunci : sistem pakar, penyakit, faktor kepastian, abses gigi
Implementasi Metode Vikor (Visekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje) Untuk Menentukan Manager Toko Pada Amirah Sejahtera Group
Authors: Syahra Yohanni , Lumbangaol Nur Yanti , Mahyuni Rina , Halim Jufri
Published: August 2023

Amirah Sejahtera Group merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang retail. Dengan banyaknya cabang yang dimiliki oleh Amirah Sejahtera Group maka perlu adanya seorang manager toko yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengawasi operasional toko serta memastikan toko tersebut beroperasi secara efektif dan lancar. Namun terdapat beberapa hal penting untuk dipertimbangkan dalam proses pemilihan manager toko yaitu perlu adanya kriteria-kriteria penilaian. Selama ini Amirah Sejahtera Group dalam proses pemilihan seorang manager masih dilakukan dengan seleksi yang seadanya saja, tanpa ada kriteria-kriteria penilaian khusus bagi calon manager. Maka berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada, Amirah Sejahtera Group perlu memiliki suatu sistem yang dapat membantu memberikan dukungan tambahan sebagai evalusai bagi biro kepegawaiannya dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan, keputusan yang dimaksud yaitu dalam menentukan calon-calon manager toko disetiap cabang. Perancangan sistem pendukung keputusan ini mengimplemntasikan model perhitungan metode VIKOR. Metode ini berfokus pada pemilihan dari beberapa alternatif  kriteria yang saling bersilangan untuk dapat mengambil keputusan akhir. Metode ini mengambil suatu keputusan dengan cara mendekati ideal dari setiap alternatif evaluasi berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. VIKOR  melakukan perangkingan terhadap alternatif dan menentukan solusi yang mendekati solusi kompromi ideal. Dengan begitu, Sistem pendukung keputusan ini nantinya diharapkan mampu membantu menentukan calon manager toko pada Amirah Sejahtera Group.
SHORTCUT TO BECOME A DIGITALPRENEUR
Authors: Lambok Rommy Suleman  , Rizaldi Putra  , Ade Oki Pebiansyah  , Deni Utama  , Nurali Nurali , Muhamad Yusup  , Irham Purnamasidi
Published: August 2023

The rapid digital development in Indonesia and the high use of the internet in the business world do not make it easy for a prospective digitalpreneur to start a business. The limitation of ideas and capital is a scourge that often butchers when you want to start a business. The targeted output results from the implementation of this activity are an increase in the knowledge of employees, interns and ex-interns, especially in terms of choosing the right use of capital in starting a business, developing a business and managing a business, making a tagline that matches the business created, creating viral content so that the public is aware of the products or services marketed by participants. The results of the activity show that the increase in knowledge and understanding of employees, interns and ex-interns has increased, which can be seen from the material for making Taglines increased from 60% to 86.70%, then after the delivery of the material for making viral content the participants' understanding also increased from previously only 60% to 93.33%.
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA MERKURI BAGI PETERNAK BUDI DAYA LELE DI DESA NGESREP, NGEMPLAK, BOYOLALI
Authors: Erikawati Civi , Sukma Amayliana Rachmawati
Published: August 2023

Desa Ngesrep, Ngemplak Boyolali merupakan salah satu desa wilayah Boyolali yang terletak 30 km dari Ibukota Boyolali. Potensi yang ada di desa ini diantaranya wisata alam, wisata air dan budidaya ikan lele. Mayoritas penduduk di desa Ngesrep adalah peternak lele, walaupun ternak lele bukan merupakan profesi utama. Desa Ngesrep menjadi salah satu pilihan kami untuk pengabdian masyarakat karena desa tersebut merupakan desa yang produktif budidaya ikan lele. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini, kami ingin memberikan edukasi kepada para peternak lele tentang bahaya merkuri bagi kesehatan ikan lele, karena hal itu sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra selama ini. Metode yang kami gunakan adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi memberikan edukasi terkait dengan bahaya merkuri bagi peternak budi daya ikan lele, sehingga diharapkan hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini, para peternak lele bisa menghindari memberikan pakan ikan lele yang mengandung merkuri agar bisa meningkatkan produktifitas dari budi daya ikan lele.
CUNGARLARIN TÜRKİSTAN İŞGALLERİ DÖNEMİNDE KIRGIZLAR
Authors: YAVUZ Fatih
Published: August 2023

Cungar Hanlığı, Moğol kökenli bir Orta Asya hanlığıydı. Hanlık sınırları en geniş haline ulaştığında, kuzeyde Güney Sibirya’ya, güneyde bugünkü Kırgızistan topraklarına ve doğuda Çin Seddi'nden batıda bugünkü Kazakistan'a kadar uzanan geniş bir alanı içine alıyordu. 1755 yılına gelindiğinde Çinliler, Cungar topraklarını ele geçirmek için ülkedeki iç karışıklıklardan yararlanarak saldırıya geçti ve Cungar halkını olarak yok etti. Cungarların yok edilmesi, Çinlilerin Moğolistan ve Tibet'i ele geçirmesine ve idari bir birim olarak Sincan'ın kurulmasına yol açtı. XVII. yüzyılın ikinci yarısına kurulan ve XVIII. yüzyılın ortalarına kadar devlet olarak varlığını sürdüren bu devlet, şüphesiz kurulduğu bölgedeki dengeleri değiştirecek ve kendine komşu olan bölge ve halkların siyasi durumlarına da etki edecekti. Bu halklardan biri de Kırgızlardı. Bahsi geçen zaman diliminde Cungarlar, Kırgızların gündemlerini meşgul etmişlerdir. Sürekli olarak kendi bölge ve topraklarına sahip olmak amacıyla düzenlenen Cungar seferlerine maruz kalmışlardır. Cungar Hanlığı’nın varlığını sürdürdüğü yüzyıllık süreçte Kırgızlar, dönem dönem zor durumda kalsalar da bu saldırılara boyun eğmemiş, mücadeleye devam etmişlerdir. Bu makale, Kırgızların, Cungar Hanlığı döneminde geçirdikleri askeri ve siyasi süreci göstermeyi amaç edinmiştir.
Impact of Mobile Learning Apps on Study Habits and Academic Performance of College Students in the United States: A Review of Literature
Authors:   Teachers College, Columbia University, Hattie Linda Darling
Published: August 2023

This study explored the consequences of mobile learning applications on the study habits and academic performance of college students throughout the United States. The surge in smartphone usage and the availability of diverse educational apps prompted a departure from conventional learning methodologies. This review synthesized an array of scholarly literature to illuminate the ramifications of this paradigm shift. Through a meticulous analysis of academic articles, research reports, and educational journals, the study identified prevalent patterns in the utilization of mobile learning apps among college students. It delved into the transformation of study habits, including alterations in reading methodologies, note-taking practices, and interactions with course materials. Furthermore, the review critically evaluated the influence of mobile apps on academic performance indicators such as grades, examination scores, and retention rates. The synthesis pointed to the multifaceted impacts of mobile learning apps on students' educational experiences. It explored the advantages, encompassing augmented access to learning resources, heightened interactivity, and tailored learning trajectories. Conversely, it also addressed potential challenges, such as digital diversions, diminished face-to-face interactions, and concerns about the precision of information. The study unveiled diverse factors that influenced the adoption and effectiveness of mobile learning apps, encompassing technological acumen, app design, and pedagogical strategies. Furthermore, the review contextualized its discoveries within the broader sphere of higher education, taking into account institutional policies, instructor attitudes, and student preferences. The study points to the necessity for a well-balanced approach that harnessed the benefits while addressing potential drawbacks. By providing insights into the evolving educational landscape, this study established a foundation for educators, institutions, and app developers to make informed choices concerning the integration of mobile technology into the learning milieu. Keywords: Mobile Learning Apps, Study Habits, Academic Performance, College Students, United States.
Konsep Mukmin Dalam Al-Quran
Authors: Hasanuddin
Published: August 2023

Kalimat mukmin di dalam Al-Quran memiliki banyak sekali makna defivasi maupun kontektualnya. Tulisan ini meneliti kata muk- min dalam Al-Quran sehingga membentuk satu kesatuan konsep yang utuh, dari berbagai makna yang terserak di dalam Al-Quran. Penulis disamping menggunakan pendekatan teks dan konteks, juga menggu- nakan metode maudhu’i pada penyatuan semua konsep-konsepnya, sehingga melahirkan beberapa kriteria yang dapat mencakup penger- tian tentang seorang mukmin. Kriteria dimaksud antara lain: sujud dan bertasbih apabila diperingatkan dengan ayat-ayat Allah dan tidak bersikap sombong; menerima ayat Allah dan melaksanakan apa-apa yang diperintahkan di dalamnya; taat serta menjadikan rasul seba- gai hakim; istiqamah dalam ketaatan, menjaga kehormatan, bersikap khusu’ dan banyak mengingat Allah SWT.
Publik Figur Otoritatif Perspektif Surah Al Muzammil
Authors: Minan Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini mengulas mengenai bagaimana setiap muslim me- nempatkan diri sebagai public figure, dengan berpijak pada contoh Ra- sulullah SAW dalam mempraktekkan surah Al Muzammil 1-14. Hal ini karena setiap pribadi muslim adalah figure utama dalam kehidupan di dunia, minimal dalam lingkup keluarga. Dengan memahami situasi dan kondisi ketika Rasulullah SAW menerima surah Al-Muzammil, dan de- ngan diadaptasikan pada perkembangan masa kini, maka setiap muslim wajib menjadi figur yang menarik, dikenal baik, dan menjadi suri teladan bagi sesamanya.
Teori Kebangkitan Islam dan Realitasnya
Authors: Rahmawati Siti Afifatur , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: August 2023

Artikel berikut ini membicarakan mengenai kebangkitan islam, teori dan realitasnya, yang dirujuk dari benturan peradaban dunia. Paling tidak terdapat tiga macam teori mengenai benturan peradaban. Pertama, teori benturan peradaban (clash of civilization theory), kedua teori soft power (soft power theory), dan ketiga teori konstruktivisme (constructivism theory). Ketiga teori tersebut kendati saling mandiri, akan tetapi bias saling berkelindan di dalam realitasnya. Namun dari ketiganya teori benturan peradaban lebih terasa nya- ta pengaruhnya, sehingga memunculkan gerakan kebangkitan Islam di berbagai negara yang digagas oleh Jamaluddin Al-Afghani, Mu- hammad Abdul, Muhammad Rasyid Ridho dan Sayyid Quthb, yang pengaruhnya ke semua negara Islam. Hasilnya cukup positif. Disam- ping masyarakat muslim menyadari ketertinggan peradabannya, juga menyadari bahwa peradaban Barat bukan solusi peradaban dunia. Sehingga Islam digagas kembali sebagai peradab alternatif yang men- jadikan kehidupan manusia lebih baik lagi, sebagaimana yang pernah terjadi pada masa kejayaan Islam. Tentu dengan cara yang berbeda dengan cara sebelumnya. Maka di sinilah diperlukan teori soft power dan teori konstruktif guna merubah arus peradaban dunia dari mate- rialistic kepada Islami.