bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Global Impact of Exercising Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Over Transnational Corporate Environmental Crimes in Extractive Industries
Authors: MAKSIMENTSEV MAKSYM , MAKSIMENTSEVA NADIIA
Published: June 2020

This article relates to contemporary topic, deals with subsoil use crimes and explores this as a subtype of environmental crimes committed by transnational corporations discussing the importance of choosing proper jurisdiction, and examines crimes in the field of subsoil use as a specific component of environmental crimes committed by transnational corporations involved in resource extraction and mining across the world. Their environmental harm, contribution to poverty and unfair utilization of resources is driven by greed and lure, and has long been heavily protected by legal jurisdictional cover-ups, which are now under scrutiny due to the globally evolving trend of exercising extraterritorial jurisdiction over certain torts committed by extractive industry operators.
Appropriate criminological theories and studies of general and green criminology along with environmental justice are reviewed and reflected on. The author refers to unfair correlation of natural wealth and poverty, comes across the Brantinghamian definition of “crime” before turning to Sutherland’s conception of white-collar crime. The article also presents content analysis and case studies of the undergoing litigations, namely the case of Trafigura and Royal Dutch Shell.In concluding notes suggestions are offered for the future of environmental justice and the prevention of environmental crimes in extractive industries and mining.
The known species of Agaricus (Agaricales, Agaricaceae) in Mexico, an updated and nomenclatural review
Authors: Palestina-Villa Elvia Naara , Parra Sánchez Luis Alberto , Villegas Margarita , Garibay-Orijel Roberto , Medel-Ortiz Rosario
Published: June 2020

Background: The available information on the genus Agaricus in Mexico is dispersed in numerous publications. This work constitutes the second revision of the genus in Mexico.
Objectives: To update the knowledge of Agaricus genus, its uses, habitat and distribution as well as the nomenclatural review of each name. In addition, a key for the recognition of subgenera and sections present in Mexico is provided.
Methods: An exhaustive bibliographic review of the mycological literature was carried out. For the nomenclatural review, the rules of the International Code of Nomenclature in force were applied.
Results and conclusion: In total, 53 nomenclaturally validly published names were catalogued distributed across 28 states. Five species have been originally described from the country: Agaricus guzmanii, A. tephrolepidus (described also from Dominican Republic), A. tlaxcalensis, A. tollocanensis and A. xuchilensis. Agaricus sylvaticus was the most widely distributed species (21 states). Veracruz state showed the highest diversity (22 species). The highest diversity was recorded in the cloud forest (18 species). Mexico possesses approximately 10% of the worldwide genus diversity which is low considering the high diversity in adjacent countries, therefore, efforts to know the real diversity of the genus in Mexico should be made.
Tautomerism in Flindersine - A DFT Treatment
Authors: Türker Lemi
Published: June 2020

Flindersine is a natural product of plant kingdom. Its structure contains a lactam group which could undergo 1,3-type proton tautomerism. It also has an embedded pyran moiety which might show valence tautomerism. Presently, those tautomers are investigated within the restrictions of density functional theory at the level of B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p). Certain quantum chemical output has been collected compared and discussed. Also the possibility of valence tautomerism has been searched by proposing two transition state paths.
KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN ,CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Astuti Kurniasih Dwi
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan dan pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (CSRD) terhadap nilai perusahaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda (Multiple Regression Analysis).Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dan corporate social responsibility disclosure tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Post Solution Posing dengan Cooperative Tipe Berkirim Salam dan Soal terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis
Authors: Yaumil Sekarjati Syahidah , Yuhana Yuyu , Rafianti Isna
Published: June 2020

Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan model pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing dengan model pembelajaran cooperative tipe berkirim salam dan soal terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian menggunakan metode pre   eksperimental   design   dengan   desain   penelitian   berbentuk   matching   pretestt-posttest comparison group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 5 Cilegon. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh dua kelas eksperimen. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan dua kelas eksperimen dengan dua perlakuan berbeda yakni kelas eksperimen 1  menggunakan model pembelajaran problem posing  tipe  post  solution  posing  dan  kelas  eksperimen 2  menggunakan model  pembelajaran cooperative tipe  berkirim salam dan  soal.  Instrumen  yang  digunakan  yakni  tes  kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) Peningkatan kemampuan  pemecahan  masalah  matematis  siswa  yang  mendapatkan  model  pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing lebih baik daripada siswa yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran cooperative tipe berkirim salam dan soal; (2) Pencapaian kemampuan pemecahan masalah  matematis  siswa  yang  mendapatkan  model  pembelajaran  problem  posing  tipe  post solution posing lebih baik daripada siswa yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran cooperative tipe berkirim salam dan soal. Kata Kunci : Post Solution Posing, Cooperative tipe Berkirim Salam dan Soal, Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis.
Firdevsî’nin Hayât u Memât Adlı Eseri ve İmlâ Özellikleri
Authors: AYDIN Ayşe , ÇETİNKAYA Ahmet
Published: June 2020

Hayât u Memât (1508), written by Firdevsî during this period spanning XIII-XVIth centuries, is one of these works. The work has an important place in terms of reflecting the language and spelling features of Old Anatolian Turkish, containing the features of the translated works, and providing information about religious, mystical and moral issues. In our study, firstly, information was given about the Old Anatolian Turkish period and the religious, mystical and moral works written in this period, then the life, literary personality and works of Firdevsî, who was the author of the work, were mentioned, and then the presentation of Hayât u Memât was introduced. The introduction section consists of examples of the external features, content and spelling features of the work.
Die Lehre des Buddha und das Königshaus des Westuigurischen Reichs: Die vier Begegnungen
Authors: ZİEME Peter
Published: June 2020

In 2019 Abdurishid Yakup edited a significant Old Uighur text from the National Library in Beijing in the journal “Turkic Languages”, which is of importance for research into the Central Asian religious history of the Middle Ages beyond its turkological interest. Since in the meantime further copies have appeared, through which some difficult passages of the text can be interpreted in a new light, it is appropriate to dare to revise it, even if new problems come into the limelight again. This is a kind of religious memorandum, which was intended to encourage the royal house to turn to Buddhism. Uighur Buddhists bear witness to the colourful expressions of the classical literature of the Old Uighur period, although the manuscripts themselves probably date more from the Mongolian period of the 13th and 14th centuries.
TEZCAN, S. Topkapı Sarayı Oğuznâmesi, İnceleme, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2020, ss. 308, ISBN: 978-975-08-4699-1
Authors: SERTKAYA Osman Fikri
Published: June 2020

TEZCAN, S. Topkapı Sarayı Oğuznâmesi, İnceleme, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2020.
Eski Uygurca Asgançu ve Asgançula-’nın Kökeni Üzerine
Authors: UÇAR Erdem
Published: June 2020

Etymology is one of the main fields of philology. Researching the etymology of Turkish words has been one of the challenging fields of philology, since Turkish has spread to different geographic areas and has been in contact with different languages throughout its long history. It is not easy to analyze the etymology of the Turkish word diachronically. In order to overcome this difficulty, it need to make use of the branches of Turkish that are spread over different areas. The comparative Turkic languages method is the name of the method to be used to overcome this difficulty. It is much more difficult to find the origin of Old Turkic words than to find the origin of words in other periods of Turkish language. One of the words with ambiguous about its formation is asγanču and asγančula-. In the article, the previous explanation about the structure of the word was evaluated and a new proposal was proposed.
Dede Qorqut Kitabı’ndaki Bazı Tartışmalı Yer Adları Üzerine
Authors: ZAHİDOĞLU Vahid
Published: June 2020

Some difficulties are observed in connection with the text in the processes of transliteration and publication. These difficulties are seen in the text of the Book of Dädä Qorqut. To reveal some historical truths and to restore chronological sequence of events in the Book of Dädä Qorqut, correct reading of the place names is of special importance taking into account all these facts, we endeavored to determine the correct reading forms, etymologies and the textual significations of the words, such as Altuntaxt, Arqu Bäl, Bambam Täpä, Ärdäbil, Sincidan/Suncudan, Tali Saz etc. which were read as place names, whereas they are not place names.
Dede Korkut Kitabı’nda Ala Edatı ve Anlamı Üzerine
Authors: TULU Sultan
Published: June 2020

In the book of Dädä Qorqut, which is one of the works of the Old Anatolian Turkish period, the petrified converbs have different features according to the written language. Some of these can sometimes be both petrified converb and substantive. The article discuss ala like this. This word was of many researchers not understandable, which we will discuss here in this article.
The Uybat Inscriptions: a Group of Old Turkic Runic Texts from the Yenisei Area
Authors: UÇAR Erdem
Published: June 2020

Bugün Tuva ve Hakasya cumhuriyetleri sınırları içerisinde (Sibirya bölgesinde) yer alan Türk Runik harfli yazıtlar XVII. yüzyılın sonlarından itibaren bilinmektedir. Bu yazıtların Yenisey yazıtları adıyla daha geniş çevrede tanınıp üzerinde araştırmalar yapılmaya başlanması XIX. yüzyılda mümkün olmuştur. Kağanlık yazıtlarından daha önce bulunup incelenmeye başlansa da Yenisey yazıtlarının araştırılması Kağanlık yazıtları kadar çok olamamıştır. Bunun nedeni muhtemelen yazıtların hiçbirinde tarih olmaması ve içerikleri bakımından Kağanlık yazıtlarına nazaran daha sivil karakterde olması gösterilebilir.
Common Solution for Nonlinear Operators in Banach Spaces
Authors: EKUMA-OKEREKE Enyinnaya , OKORO Felix
Published: June 2020

This paper formulates a hybrid approximation process involving inertial component and demonstrates a convergence results for it. The formulated scheme converges faster and finds a common solution for some nonlinear operators in Banach spaces. The method of our proof and results obtained is well involved and significant.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM DI KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN
Authors: Moita Sulsalman
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out and study the analysis of the implementation of land acquisition for public use in Konawe Kepulauan Regency. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Research locus in Langara City, with research informants namely parties involved in land acquisition. Data collection is done by in-depth interview techniques, observations, and document studies, while data analysis techniques are done qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study show that: analysis of the implementation of land acquisition for the construction of public facilities in Konawe Kepulauan Regency uses eight stages of procedures, where at each stage the authority of the regional government working together National Land Agency is quite dominant in policy making, such as location determination, socialization, land measurement, land survey, announcements the results of land survey and compensation. Whereas the community or landowner is the party that has suffered a lot from land acquisition policies, due to inadequate types of compensation, low compensation, and delays in fulfilling the rights of landowners. Other findings also indicate the occurrence of a conflict of interest between the land owner and the land acquisition (local government) related to the status and claim on the land so that it impacts on the legality of the land, whether including land owned or state land
Access Control Based on Different User Privileges in Social Media
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Mar Athanasius College of Engineering, Kothamangalam, Kerala, India., Jayarajan* Alina K , Elias Eldo P ,   Computer Science and Engineering, Mar Athanasius College of Engineering, Kothamangalam, Kerala, India.
Published: June 2020

The emergence of social media lead to people around the world is widely using it. There are varieties of applications under this category for diverse purposes. Day by day, the security concerns related to this area is increasing since it is a medium which connect people. At present, the single access policy is present. That is whether a user can access the media content or not. Hence multi access policy can provide more user satisfaction. On the other hand video and image can be encoded into different qualities. Ciphertext Policy Attribute-Based Encryption is used for encrypting keys used in symmetric encryption. Here introducing Linear Secret Sharing Scheme (LSSS) to the scalable social media stream security. The LSSS mechanism is adopted to increase the expressiveness of the monotone access structure. By utilizing an LSS Scheme the access structure becomes more protective. This algorithm is very useful in practice as a ciphertext policy can now be intuitively expressed using a monotone Boolean formula, which has good usability, and the corresponding LSSS for an actual CP-ABE construction can then be generated accordingly using this algorithm.
Method of Applying the Program 3ds Max on the Topic of the Use of Global Illumination
Authors:   IT department, UBTUIT, Urgench, Uzbekistan., T.R.* Xudayberganov , F. Yusupov ,   PI department, UBTUIT, Urgench, Uzbekistan., I.I. Shomuratova ,   IT department, UBTUIT, Urgench, Uzbekistan., M.R. Allaberganova ,   IT department, UBTUIT, Urgench, Uzbekistan.
Published: June 2020

The purpose of the study was to examine a set of tools of 3Ds MAX that allow working with 3D graphics and animation. To do this, we investigated the lighting methods in modeling, allowing us to create models of different complexity. The article discusses global illumination, with which you can create particle simulations with simulated real world effects, create and break bonds between particles, and collide particles with each other and with other objects.
Expert System for Diagnosing Skin Disease
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Glory J* Ms. Sherine , Ms. Bhavani  ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., S Baarath ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., N Adarsh ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Durai V Ajay ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: June 2020

The most unpredictable and difficult terrain in the field of medical diagnosis is dermatology. Dermatological diseases are the most prevalent diseases that one out of three men suffer skin disorder. Regardless of being prevalent , diagnosis of these diseases require more experience in domain. About 90 percent of skin disorders can be cured by primary care. This conveys that the early care for the disease is necessary . This early stage detection can be made easier by computer aided diagnosis system. Diagnostic expert-based computer systems that simulate the diagnostic ability of human body and disease. So we propose Expert system which classify skin diseases based on their appearance and its characteristics. Rather than training every diseases in single image classifier model . We categorize skin disease based on their characteristic and train model separately for each category. This system will filter and cleans data and categorize based on their characteristics. Feature extraction and classification using complex methods such as the convolutional neural network(CNN) and softmax classifier. This system will provide more accuracy , fast and efficient result than traditional method.
Recognition of Lung Tumor Area Based on Watershed Segmentation and CNN
Authors:   Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Bai Dr. M. Rama , Meghana* Ms G. ,   Computer Science & Engineering department, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India.
Published: June 2020

Early recognition of tumor would assist in saving an enormous number of lives over the globe frequently. Study and remedy of lung tumor have been one of the greatest troubles faced by humans over the latest few decades. Effective recognition of lung tumor is a vital and crucial aspect of image processing. Several Segmentation methods were used to detect lung tumor at an early stage. An approach is presented in this paper to diagnose lung tumor from CT scan images. The input image (CT scan image) will be preprocessed initially using median filter to remove the noise. After applying preprocessing technique, the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DTCWT) segmentation technique is used for the edge detection. The Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) features are calculated based on the pixel values of the extracted image. These features can be compared with database images using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) which facilitates in categorizing it as tumorous. After confirming that the affected area is tumorous, watershed segmentation algorithm is used to get the color features of the tumor.
Mathematical Modeling for Routes and Cost of Local Transports in Pune City
Authors:   Masters in Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering , Jspm’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Bhure* Sachin Ramesh , Warudkar Prof. A. A. ,   Masters in Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering , Jspm’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Published: June 2020

Transportation problem is considered a vitally important aspect that has been studied in a wide range of operations including research domains. As such, it has been used in simulation of several real life problems. The transportation model is for the optimization of routes, cost and travelling of peoples with the help of public transport buses from the source to the destination by road. The data is collected which includes number of trips per day, cost of trips per trip ,distance between source and destination etc. manually through the questionery interview with the conductors drivers and the regular travelling peoples travelling on that route as well as data collection from PMPML office and calculation for minimizing the transportation cost have been done. The result of the research with proper scheduling, proper routing of buses can save Rs. 48865.875 in a 1 day. The saving of the transportation cost increases the profit of the PMPML. The total saving amount profit percentage is about 18.15% increase from saving transportation cost. The parameters as discussed above are considered and collected manually with the help of survey sheet and transportation model is prepared and after that calculation for minimizing the transportation cost have been done. The methods used for minimization of transportation of cost are Northwest corner method, Least count method etc. The result of the research gives with proper scheduling, routing of buses can save generate so much of revenue with saving of cost.. The amount saved from the transportation cost is utilized for increase the facilities in bus such as A.C, Automatic door system, Air suspension, Good quality of seats etc.
Assessment on Influence of Corncob Ash as a Partial Replacement of Cement in Concrete
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Ruby. G* Selina , S Dinesh. ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Raj.P Bharath ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, S Kishorenandha. ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
Published: June 2020

In an attempt to renovate waste product into constructive material for the building purpose, this research considered the use of corn cob ash (CCA) as a partial replacement of cement. Hence, in this research, we have proposed an eco-friendly solution by investigating the utilization of corncob ash with 0, 5, 10 and 15% replacement for cement in M30 grade of concrete Mechanical Properties such as compressive strength, Split tensile strength and Flexural strength at 7,14,28 days are examined in laboratory. The results reveal that Corn Cob Ash can be used as a partial replacement for cement which in turn reduces the emission of greenhouse gases.
Robust Fault Estimation and Fault-Tolerant Control Based on Sliding Mode Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Systems Subject to Actuator and Sensor Faults
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering and Networks, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia., Dhahri* Slim , Alaïa Essia Ben ,   Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Published: June 2020

In this paper, the problems of fault estimation and fault-tolerant control for Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system affected by simultaneous actuator faults, sensor faults and external disturbances are investigated. Firstly, an adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode observer is designed to simultaneously estimate system states and both actuator and sensor faults. Then, based on the online estimation information, a static output feedback fault-tolerant controller is designed to compensate for the effect of faults and to stabilize the closed-loop system. Moreover, sufficient conditions for the existence of the proposed observer and controller with an H∞ performance are derived based on Lyapunov stability theory and expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Finally, a nonlinear inverted pendulum with cart system application is given illustrate the validity of the proposed method.
Fake Comments Detection with Sentiment Anatomy using Iterative Sequential Minimal Optimization Algorithm
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Madhav Institute of Technology and Science, Gwalior, India., Pansari* Vanshita , Manjhvar Amit Kumar ,   Computer Science and Engineering department, Samrat Ashok Technological Institute (SATI), Vidisha, India.
Published: June 2020

It is significant to create electronicon stream markets,on stream communication networks, peer-to-peer functions, social media providerson stream and convenience customers. In reality, web based amenities are specially designed to overcome the risk of uncertainties & distrust inherent in the main concern of ecommerce applications & to increase the robustness of the system& resistance against fake clients & unbelievers. The aim of the Ecommerce platform is, moreover, to embrace one of the most efficient methods for understanding and evaluating user attempts to expose fraudsters. Or else, the fundamental objective of ecommerce amenities to exploit the profit & purchase rate, will be endangered & deteriorated through fake and ill-intentioned users. Individuals and organizations need to detect fake Comments. With disappointing and hidden features, it is difficult to identify counterfeit Comments simply by looking at a single Comments text. It is also why it is a difficult task to identify falsified Comments.This paper uses the sentiment anatomy (SA) tool for the identification of fake Comments to analyzeon stream film Comments. The texts and the SA system are used for a specific dataset of film Comments. We particularly compared the supervised SVM & SMO machine-learning process with the feeling classification methods of the analyzes in two different cases, without stopping phrases. Measured outcomes display that SMO process compared to the SVM process for both methodes, &it arrives at the maximum precision not only in the classification of text but also for finding duplicate analyses.
Adaptive Steganography technique using DIDC Model
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Godutai Engineering College for Women, VTU, Kalaburgi, India., Neginal* Jyoti , Fatima Dr. Ruksar ,   Vice principal, Department of Computer Science, KBN college of Engineering, VTU, Kalaburgi, India.
Published: June 2020

Digital media emergence has taken the world by storm, further with the growth of digital media also causes the high risk of security and it needs to be addressed. Data security is protecting the data, normally data protecting is parted into two category i.e. cryptography and stenography. Steganography provides the high-level security by hiding one data under the other; the data can be image, text or any other formats, image steganography is one of the highly research area and several researcher have proposed different technique. The main challenge in image steganography is to innocuous image without any suspicion, furthermore the existing steganography focuses only on minimizing the distortion function. In this paper, we aim to develop an adaptive steganography technique named DIDC, which is basically based on the DPEs that approaching the rate transformation bound under the Steganography algorithm. Furthermore, the DIDC is evaluated by considering the two feature set SRM and max SRMd2 and error detection rate as the parameter, the comparison analysis shows that DIDC model outperforms not only state-of-art but also existing NFM model. Further, we also plot the AUC and the observation suggest the remarkable result.
Segmentation of thyroid nodules using Improvised U-Net Architecture
Authors:   Asst. Prof, Dr. AIT, Bangalore, India., Shenoy* Nayana R , Jatti Dr. Anand ,   Associate Professor, RVCE, Bangalore, India.
Published: June 2020

Thyroid nodules are considered as most common disease found in adults and thyroid cancer has increased over the years rapidly. Further automatic segmentation for ultrasound image is quite difficult due to the image poor quality, hence several researcher have focused and observed that U-Net achieves significant performance in medical image segmentation. However U-net faces the problem of low resolution which causes smoothness in image, hence in this research work we have proposed improvised U-Net which helps in achieving the better performance. The main aim of this research work is to achieve the probable Region of Interest through segmentation with better efficiency. In order to achieve that Improvised U-Net develops two distinctive feature map i.e. High level feature Map and low level feature map to avoid the problem of low resolution. Further proposed model is evaluated considering the standard dataset based on performance metrics such as Dice Coefficient and True positive Rate. Moreover our model achieves better performance than the existing model.
Artificial Intelligence in Enterprise Resource Planning Logistics
Authors:   PG Scholar,Department of Electronics Engineering,G H Raisoni College of Engineering,Nagpur, Agrawal* Abhishek , Bora Dr.Vibha ,   Department of Electronics Engineering, G H Raisoni College of Engineering ,Nagpur, Bhalerao Shailesh ,   Department of Electronics Engineering, G H Raisoni College of Engineering ,Nagpur
Published: June 2020

Enterprise Resource Planning system allows the various business departments, differentiated by various places or utilities or services provided, to mobilize vital information which helps them to in an integrated single system. Suppose we consider an ERP unit that enables flawless flow of information among its continuous system of a producing process, like spare parts buyer’s facility, parts storehouse owned by producer, and producing and arranging unit. ERP allows us real time information transfer among various systems so as to maintain that the producing house has the required supply of necessary parts to ensure seamless working because of inadequate supply while also overcoming the problem of oversupply of parts. Artificial Intelligence can be used along with ERP systems. Such AI-enabled ERP systems not only provide benefit to single application only but also put a major impact which is more than the sum of individual parts. The various amounts of benefits of using AI-based ERP system, which basically comes from the majorly three features:Minimize data entryIntelligent data processingIntegrated data analytics
Algorithm for Eliminating of the Limiting Disambiguation of Measurement Made by Phase Radio Direction Finders by Sorting Out the Abnormally Large Errors
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Radioelectronics and Communication Systems, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia., Dubinin Dmitry , Denisov Vadim ,   Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Radio-technical Systems, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia., Mescheryakov* Alexander ,   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Research Scientist, Research Institute of Radio Engineering Systems, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia.
Published: June 2020

The aim of the article is to find the upper probability limit of the measurement results to correct disambiguation in case of multi-base phase direction finders, where all bases are ambiguous. Direction finding is done using the maximum likelihood method based on a set of measured phase differences and an algorithm of rejecting (erasing) abnormally large measurement errors. The theoretical background of the article is the maximum likelihood method applied to disambiguate results of the phase measurements in multi-base measuring systems. The physical meaning of the method is that if the disambiguation process is correct, the results of angular measurements for each base are grouped around the true value of bearing. The mathematical background of the article are methods of linear algebra based on the geometric interpretation of disambiguation measurement results. We obtained formulas for calculating upper bounds for the probability correct disambiguation of measurement results, which are applicable to direction finders with linear, planar and conformal antenna arrays. The obtained theoretical relations are exemplified by a numerical calculation of error probability including the upper bounds for a specific three-base direction finder 'bad' measurement results. The calculations proved effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, which depends on the accuracy of phase measurements. The proposed algorithm is applicable not only in case of the direction finders, but also for other multi-base phase measurements. The work may be interesting for designers of direction finders in terms of achievable accuracy of measurement results even if some of the results are rejected.
BITS – A Novel Video Encryption Algorithm
Authors:   M.Phil Student, Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu, India., Subraja* K. , Geetha N. ,   Ph.D Scholar, Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu, India., Mahesh Dr.K. ,   Professor, Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: June 2020

Increased digital information exchange poses a major threat against confidentiality of the information being shared. The information exchange among the parties is said to be efficient only if the transmission process is secure and withstand security breaches. The information shared may be text, image, audio or video. Because of the availability of Internet facility around the world, video became the prime source of information exchange. We all know that anything in the form of visuals will reach the target audience in an efficient manner. They are considered as the major component of the education sector. This paper proposes a novel real time video encryption called BITS. BITS is nothing but Blocking-Inverse-Transposition-Substitution. Initially the video frames are divided into four blocks and the block contents are inverted. Then the entire content of the frame is transpositioned based on the key. And finally the contents of the frame is substituted with different random value. This proposed algorithm is strong against brute-force and statistical attack. The proposed algorithm is suitable for all real time multimedia environments. This algorithm is a compression independent one. The first two phases of the BITS algorithm are implemented using MatLab. The time taken for the computation steps are recorded and analyzed in this paper.
Advanced Disc Spray Tip Universal Fan Sprayer
Authors:   doctor of technical Sciences, Professor, LLC ", Аgabekovich* Аkhmetov Аdilbek ,   Design and technology center of agricultural engineering",   , Republic of Uzbekistan, Ismoilovich Yuldashev Аzamat ,   applicant, Tashkent Institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers, Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: June 2020

Fan sprayers such as OVH-600 and VP-1 are of indisputable importance in the fight against agricultural pests and diseases, but they have significant disadvantages associated with uneven application of pesticides due to the oscillating movement of their working bodies. To eliminate this drawback, the Agrikhim joint venture developed a universal fan sprayer VP-1IB, which processes field crops, orchards and vineyards based on controlled airborne droplets with simultaneous continuous girth of the entire implement width within ± 900 of the sprayer symmetry axis (in a total of 1800), i.e. around the perimeter of the treatment area. The main working element of the universal fan sprayer is the spraying tips quality performance indicators, which largely depends on the correct choice of parameters of its parts, including the radius of the input channels to the swirl chamber on the swirl disk, to justify the rational value of which this article is aimed.
Unmanned Grounded Vehicle for Surveillance and Infiltration
Authors:   Mechnical, VIT,Vellore, India, Abhishek K.S.N Sai , Guptha* S. Rahul ,   Mechanical, VIT, Vellore, India, Srivatsav V.Shashank ,   Mechanical, VIT, Vellore, India,, M. Boopathi ,   Mechanical, VIT, Vellore, India
Published: June 2020

Surveillance in remote areas can prove to be a difficult task due to the risk of safety. Therefore, this project is aimed to develop a robot that can be used for both surveillance and infiltration purposes. It is a land-based system where rear and front wheels are used as a form of locomotive control. It is an unmanned vehicle where it is controlled with the help of Bluetooth through either phone or laptop. This robot can also differentiate between friend and foe mainly with the help of image processing. By implementing this robot, one can substitute military personnel on the battlefield which can save many lives. It can also reduce human effort and error during war times.
Microservice Architecture using ASP.NET Core
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R V College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., R* Bhavana , S G Rakshitha ,   Departmen of Computer Science and Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Shettar Dr. Rajashree ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R V College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Moharir Dr. Minal ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R V College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India
Published: June 2020

Microservice architecture is a variation of the structured form of service-oriented architecture that arranges an application a series of loosely coupled services. This is a self-contained process that takes advantage of specific and unique business capabilities. The Microservice architecture approach provides many advantages in terms of scalability and flexibility. Microservices can be built by either dotnet framework solution (such as asp.net and asp.net web Api) or use solutions based on a core Microsoft dotnet framework (such as asp.net core).This paper presents an overview of Microservice architecture along with its advantages and disadvantages. We have also presented why ASP.NET core can be used instead of ASP.NET to build Microservices.
Finger Vein Recognition Using Vgg-16 Cnn Algorithm
Authors:   Department of Communication Engineering, VIT Vellore, Vellore, India., Harshan* Ganugula Sri , Rayudu Sudheer ,   Department of Communication Engineering, VIT Vellore, Vellore, India., Bharadwaj Krishnan Anush ,   Department of Communication Engineering, VIT Vellore, Vellore, India., Saravanan K. ,   Professor, School of Electronics and Engineering, VIT Vellore, Vellore, India.
Published: June 2020

With the advancement in the electronic technology, data identification and security is to be mainly considered as a factor in the security. Biometric recognition has been taken in to consideration for security purpose. Data security has to be done to prevent the system security from transmission of data by unauthorized users. Various authentications are taken in to consideration but most commonly focuses on finger print biometric system. Biometric recognition is taken in priority which is high safe and security oriented. Preprocessing, extraction and Equal Error rate are taken in to consideration. In this we are mainly focusing in finger vein authentication domains over the system implementation.
Application of Data Mining in Hydrocarbon Transportation, Storage and Safety Handling
Authors:   Department of Petroleum Engineering, Academy of Maritime Education and Training (AMET), Chennai, India., Kanna* Rajesh , S Kalpana ,   Department of Physics, Academy of Maritime Education and Training (AMET), Chennai, India., Sharma Puspha ,   Department of Petroleum Engineering, UPES, Deharadun, India.
Published: June 2020

Considering the present scenario, in the hydrocarbon industries, heavy oil prices and need for explorations leads to decide the economy of the country. Technology had been identified and experimentally considered for new hydrocarbon exploration with the help of data mining. Besides, transportation and storage of the produced Hydrocarbon has been monitored and can be maintained in control limit using data mining too. Hydrocarbon can be stored within a tank made up of steel, iron or combination of suitable material. The tanks are properly designed, erected and all its fittings are secured. Proper construction and maintained will aid in preventing any leakage of petroleum products to the environment. Current study is about influence of hydrocarbon transportation and storage using available methodology in upstream hydrocarbon sectors. Petroleum reservoir consist of complex heterogeneities that are not limited to extract the hydrocarbon from the subsurface to surface. Post drilling, produced crude and gas will be transported fuel have to transported to refineries for further processing of crude into various products. Apart from upstream, persons working on midstream and downstream plays a crucial role. Crude hydrocarbon can be transported by vessels, pipelines and road. Pipeline and truck transportation are considered to be the prior most than other modes. Transporting oil and gas by pipeline or rail is in general quite safe. But when the safety of transporting oil and gas by pipelines and rail is compared, taking into consideration the amount of product moved, pipe-lines are found to be the much safer transportation method. Refinery has to ensure safety aspects of storing the received petroleum crude which has to be processed in to commercial products. They must be maintained in prescribed temperature and pressure condition. In order to make this successful, some of the safety protocols has to be followed which are defined and approved ministry and safety norms. This article deals about the process and procedures in transporting and storage of fuels from upstream, midstream and downstream. Hence, the protocols and other safety precaution aspects are discussed to have a safe storage and handling practices.
Correction of Very High-Resolution Satellite Images using Control Points Captured by Web Map Service (WMS) server: Google Earth
Authors:   Researcher, Aerial Photography Section, Aerial Photography & Aviation Dep., National Authority for Remote Sensing & Space Sciences (NARSS), Cairo, Egypt, Shrawai Ashraf M. A. , Azeez* Ateaya B. ,   Researcher, Ground Surveying Section, Aerial Photography & Aviation Dep., National Authority for Remote Sensing & Space Sciences (NARSS), Cairo, Egypt.
Published: June 2020

The recent progress for spatial resolution of remote sensing imagery led to generate many types of Very High-Resolution (VHR) satellite images, consequently, general speaking, it is possible to prepare accurate base map larger than 1:10,000 scale. One of these VHR satellite image is WorldView-3 sensor that launched in August 2014. The resolution of 0.31m makes WorldView-3 the highest resolution commercial satellite in the world. In the current research, a pan-sharpen image from that type, covering an area at Giza Governorate in Egypt, used to determine the suitable large-scale map that could be produced from that image. To reach this objective, two different sources for acquiring Ground Control Points (GCPs). Firstly, very accurate field measurements using GPS and secondly, Web Map Service (WMS) server (in the current research is Google Earth) which is considered a good alternative when GCPs are not available, are used. Accordingly, three scenarios are tested, using the same set of both 16 Ground Control Points (GCPs) as well as 14 Check Points (CHKs), used for evaluation the accuracy of geometric correction of that type of images. First approach using both GCPs and CHKs coordinates acquired by GPS. Second approach using GCPs coordinates acquired by Google Earth and CHKs acquired by GPS. Third approach using GCPs and CHKs coordinates by Google Earth. Results showed that, first approach gives Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) planimeteric discrepancy for GCPs of 0.45m and RMSE planimeteric discrepancy for CHKs of 0.69m. Second approach gives RMSE for GCPs of 1.10m and RMSE for CHKs of 1.75m. Third approach gives RMSE for GCPs of 1.10m and RMSE for CHKs of 1.40m. Taking map accuracy specification of 0.5mm of map scale, the worst values for CHKs points (1.75m&1,4m) resulted from using Google Earth as a source, gives the possibility of producing 1:5000 large-scale map compared with the best value of (0.69m) (map scale 1:2500). This means, for the given parameters of the current research, large scale maps could be produced using Google Earth, in case of GCPs are not available accurately from the field surveying, which is very useful for many users.
Real Time ‘Driver Drowsiness’ & Monitoring & Detection Techniques
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India., Tyagi* Divyanshu , Sharma Drishti ,   Department of Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India., Singh Rishabh ,   Department of Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India., Kishor Dr. Kaushal ,   Department of Information Technology ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India.
Published: June 2020

World has seen many of the accidents occur due to driver’s fatigue and a small scale distraction factor while driving the vehicle. Number of accidents has been increasing day-by-day during driving due to driver drowsiness playing as an implicating factor in many accidents. Goal of this thesis is to reduce these accidents and maintenance of transportation safety. The system are design such that it will precisely scrutiny the eye blink. Dissimilarity covering the eye will differ as per eye blink. If out-turn is high the eye is closed or else out-turn is low. It shows close or open area of the eye.
Classification Algorithm in Data Mining Based on Maximum Exponential Class Counts Technique
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam, India., Mabuni* D.
Published: June 2020

A new split attribute measure for decision tree node split during decision tree creation is proposed. The new split measure consists of the sum of class counts of distinct values of categorical attributes in the dataset. Larger counts induce larger partitions and smaller trees there by favors to the determination of the best spit attribute. The new split attribute measure is termed as maximum exponential class counts (MECC). Experiment results obtained over several UCI machine learning categorical datasets predominantly indicate that the decision tree models created based on the proposed MECC node split attribute technique provides better classification accuracy results and smaller trees in size than the decision trees created using popular gain ratio, normalized gain ratio and gini-index measures. The experimental results are mainly focused on performing and analyzing the results from the node splitting measures alone.
Frequency Reconfigurable Compact Antenna for Multiband Wireless Communication Application
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineeering, VSMSRKIT, Nipani,(Karanataka), INDIA., Sarsamba* Mallikarjun C , Yanamshetti Dr. RAJU ,   Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PDACE, Kalaburgi, (Karnataka), INDIA,
Published: June 2020

This pioneering work suggests a reconfigurable multiband frequency antenna for applications in wireless networking The miniaturization and multi-band function of the mounted antenna is done by inserting a rectangular hole, and the reconfiguration of the frequency is achieved by utilizing two PIN diode switches. The ON and OFF state of the PIN diode determines the surface current distribution of the radiating patch resulting in the multiband resonance and reconfiguration of the proposed device. Application and analysis dependent on parameter of the antenna such as lack of return loss, VSWR, gain, and radiation pattern. The developed antenna is used for the intended application of wireless communication. Simulation is performed using Ansys HFSS.