bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Sistem Pelayanan Inaportnet di Pelabuhan Pangkal Balam Ditinjau dari Perspektif Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik
Authors: Sugiono Alexander , Tehupeiory Aartje , Sri Widiarty Wiwik
Published: July 2024

Kepercayaan masyarakat atas pelayanan publik yang dilakukan penyelenggara pelayanan publik perlu dilakukan secara terus menerus yang sinergis dengan harapan dan tuntutan seluruh warga negara dan penduduk tentang peningkatan pelayanan publik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penerapan sistem pelayanan INAPORTNET di Pelabuhan Pangkal Balam dengan mengacu pada asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik. Jenis penelitian ini ialah menggunakan penelitian doktrinal atau yuridis normatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka, sedangkan dalam penelitian lapangan, peneliti akan melakukan wawancara terhadap subjek-subjek yang terlibat langsung dalam penggunaan INAPORTNET. Analisa yang digunakan oleh peneliti dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan penalaran secara deduktif sehingga data-data yang diperoleh akan diuraikan secara sistematis dalam memperoleh penjelasan yang lebih komprehensif untuk menjawab permasalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Jika perusahaan atau pengguna jasa bongkar muat tidak menggunakan INAPORTNET, mereka akan menghadapi beberapa konsekuensi hukum. Tidak menggunakan INAPORTNET dianggap sebagai pelanggaran peraturan yang berlaku, sehingga perusahaan atau pengguna jasa bongkar muat akan bertanggung jawab atas kerugian yang timbul akibat tidak menggunakan sistem layanan tunggal secara elektronik. Penerapan INAPORTNET di pelabuhan Pangkal Balam secara signifikan meningkatkan layanan kapal, menghindari kontak fisik antara petugas dan klien, serta mengurangi biaya penanganan kapal dengan meningkatkan kecepatan, kredibilitas, dan transparansi layanan kapal.
The Bacterial Causes Urinary Tract Infection among Hemodialysis Patients in Khartoum State, Sudan
Authors: Aloob Husham M Taha
Published: July 2024

Renal failure is inability of the kidneys to perform excretory function leading to retention of nitrogenous waste products from the blood. hemodialysis is a procedure that is a substitute for many of the normal duties of the kidneys. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in dialysis patients, associated with increased rate of complications and may be difficult to diagnose due to often subclinical presentation. A hospital cross-sectional based study includes 103 Hemodialysis Patients clinically suspected cases of urinary tract infections attended different hospital in Khartoum. Midstream urine samples were collected and pure isolates of pathogenic microorganisms were characterized by colony morphology, gram-stain and standard biochemical procedures. A standard method of agar disc diffusion susceptibility testing method was used to determine susceptibility patterns of the isolates. The most common pathogens isolated were E. coli (16), S. saprophyticus (8), S. aureus (7), Klebsiella species (4), E. faecales(3), P. vulgaris (2) and S. pyogens(2).
Prevalence, Aetiologies and Outcome of Paediatric Medical Emergencies at the Buea and Limbe Regional Hospitals
Authors: Puepi Fokam Yolande Djike
Published: July 2024

Background: Worldwide and particularly in Africa paediatric emergencies are a public health priority. Deaths in hospitals frequently occur within the early hours following admission. The aim of our study was to provide data on the prevalence, aetiologies and outcome of medical paediatric emergencies of children admitted at the emergency, paediatric and intensive care units of the Buea and Limbe Regional hospitals.

Methodology: We carried out a hospital-based cross-sectional of patients aged 1 month to 15 years admitted at the emergency, paediatric and intensive care units of Buea and Limbe Regional Hospitals from January and March 2023 who had a medical pathology and at least one emergency sign according to the WHO ETAT (convulsion, coma, severe dehydration, respiratory distress, shock, severe anemia). Data was analyzed using Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 25.

Results: A total of 294 children were enrolled out of 597 paediatric admissions giving a hospital prevalence of medical paediatric emergencies of 49.2%. The sex ratio was 1.4:1 with male predominance. The mean age was 2.7 years and 83% of the children were less than 5 years old. Almost half of the emergencies were convulsion (41.2%), respiratory distress and severe dehydration represented 32.3% and 30.3% respectively. Severe malaria accounted for 61.9% of the aetiologies. The death rate from paediatric medical emergencies was 9.9% and represented 69% of total paediatric deaths in both regional hospitals. Renal injury (p=0.014), severe community acquired pneumonia (p=0.026) and poisoning (p=0.027) were associated with mortality.

Conclusion: Paediatric medical emergencies constitute a significant proportion of admissions; the most common emergency is convulsion and the main aetiology was severe malaria. Renal injury, poisoning and severe community acquired pneumonia were associated with mortality.
Tannin Extraction in Coconut Shell Powder (Cocodust) to Improve the Quality of Cocopeat and Obtain Tannin Products
Authors: Yuniwati Murni ,   Chemical Engineering, Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia, Munadatin Munadatin , Kusmartono Bambang , Yusuf Muhammad ,   Chemical Engineering, Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia,   Chemical Engineering, Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia,   Industrial Engineering, Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Coconut, as a plant that is widespread in Indonesia, produces fruit pulp which has high potential to be developed as a valuable food raw material, as does coconut water. The meat and water in coconuts contain high calories, so more and more people are using them. However, the more consumption of coconut meat and water, the more waste in the form of coconut shells accumulates. One of the components of coconut skin is coconut husk powder (cocodust) which contains many macro and micro nutrients including N (Nitrogen), (K) Potassium, (P) Phosphorus, (Ca) Calcium, (Mg) Magnesium and several minerals. others that can fertilize plants. However, coconut shell powder also contains chlorine gas which causes an acidic atmosphere, and tannin compounds which interfere with plant growth because they block the absorption of nutrients by plants. The process of separating coconut husk powder from coconut skin is usually done by soaking the coconut husk in water, so that it becomes soft so that the coconut husk powder is easily separated. Apart from that, soaking in water is expected to reduce the acid and tannin content in the powder, but it turns out that the reduction in tannin content is not very significant. In fact, tannin is a very important compound that is used in the health sector as an antioxidant that can bind free radicals. Apart from that, tannin is widely used in industry as a leather tanner, dye, adhesive and so on. If we can extract tannin optimally, we will obtain two products that can be used, namely tannin as an antioxidant, and a high quality planting medium (cocopeat) because of the tannin content. becomes very small. In this research, tannin was extracted using an extraction method with various variables, to be able to determine optimal process conditions in order to obtain the maximum percentage of tannin extraction. The results of the research show that by using a water solvent under atmospheric conditions, the best conditions are obtained using a process temperature of 100oC, a stirring speed of 500 rpm, a ratio of solvent volume to mass of material is 10:1 and a process time of 1.5 hours. With these process conditions, the tannin content in the powder Coconut shells can be extracted perfectly, or the percentage of tannin extraction in coconut shell powder reaches 100%.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODELING ON NETWORKS WITH VACCINATION SCENARIO
Authors: Ali Ibrahima Abdoulaye ,   Department of Exact Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, André Salifou University, Zinder, Niger, Roger Nakolemda , Mougabet Anicet ,   Norbert ZONGO Univerty, Energy Research and Spase Meteorology Laboratory, Burkina Faso, BP 376 koudougou,   Felix-Houphouet-Boigny University of Abidjan
Published: July 2024

The world is facing health crises which have caused a lot of material and human damage. Modeling epidemics allows us to have control over the evolution and spread of the disease as well as its mode of operation. The susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) mass action model is the basic model in mathematical epidemiology but it does not take into account heterogeneity of contacts.. However, the rate of contact between people is heterogeneous; it depends from one person to another. In this study we will introduce a compartmentalized model based on the edges and which takes into account the heterogeneity of the contacts. However, we will end up with a differential equation whose resolution of the system allows us to see the equilibrium points and the stability of the disease. We also introduce numerical simulations on different types of graphs to see the spread of the disease on the way in which contact rates are distributed. A vaccination scenario was approached to see the impact of the vaccine on an infectious disease.
Ensuring High Data Quality and Error Resilience in Autonomous Self-Schedulable Libraries for Heterogeneous Data Sources in NearReal-Time Ingestion Pipelines
Authors: Tadi Venkata ,   Senior Data Analyst, Frisco, Texas, USA
Published: July 2024

In the era of big data, enterprises increasingly rely on near-real-time data ingestion pipelines to drive advanced analytics and machine learning models. The complexity and diversity of heterogeneous data sources pose significant challenges to maintaining high data quality and error resilience in these pipelines. This paper investigates strategies to ensure robust data quality and error management within autonomous self-schedulable libraries designed for handling diverse data formats. We explore architectural designs, best practices, and innovative techniques that enable seamless integration and real-time processing of disparate data sources. Key areas of focus include error detection and correction mechanisms, data validation frameworks, and resilient pipeline orchestration. Through comprehensive case studies and experimental evaluations, we demonstrate the efficacy of these strategies in enhancing the reliability and accuracy of data ingestion processes. Our findings provide a roadmap for enterprises seeking to optimize their data pipelines, ensuring they are equipped to handle the complexities of heterogeneous data environments with minimal human intervention.
PENENTUAN PENERIMA BANTUAN BEDAH RUMAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) DAN TECHNIQUE FOR OTHERS REFERENCES BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION (TOPSIS)
Authors: Plaza R M. Abu Jihad
Published: July 2024

Bantuan bedah rumah pada Kelurahan Kampung Kaliawi Waykanan di mulai dari tiap-tiap RT, Selama ini lurah yang menentukan berhak dan tidaknya keluarga untuk mendapatkan bantuan bedah rumah sehingga proses penyeleksian ini berjalan sangat lambat dan dinilai kurang efektif.
Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan adalah metode kombinasi Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) digunakan untuk mencari nilai matrik ternormalisasi R untuk setiap atribut, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode Technique For Others Refrences By Simillarity To Ideal Solution (TOPSIS)
Hasil dari sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan siswa baru pada Kelurahan Kampung Kaliawi Technique For Others Refrences By Simillarity To Ideal Solution digunakan untuk mencari nilai perankingan dengan 30 sampel calon warga kuputusan dengan hasil keputusan  >60 layak dan <60 tidak layak
Deteksi dan Mitigasi Serangan Backdoor Menggunakan Python Watchdog
Authors: Hartono Susilo , Hartono Hartono , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: July 2024

The number of cyber attacks is increasing. This happens thoroughly, both at the international and national levels. Technology, techniques, and methods of carrying out cyber attacks are also increasingly sophisticated and up-to-date. Responding to this phenomenon, this research was conducted to implement an application for detecting and mitigating backdoor-based attacks using Python Watchdog. The method used in this study is the experimental method. This research is a case study of backdoor attacks that have been experienced by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi. In August – December 2021, one of the servers owned by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi received a significant backdoor-based attack. This research implements Python Watchdog to detect foreign files that are indicated as a backdoor, then sends notifications. Referring to the notification, the administrator can take further action. Based on the research that has been done, Python Watchdog is proven to overcome backdoor attacks. Once Python Watchdog is enabled, backdoor attacks are no longer possible.
Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem Pendataan Kasus Tindak Pidana
Authors: Wijaya Ryan Aji , Angga Dri Hananto  , Adimas Rexsi Saputra
Published: July 2024

North Lampung Police has a vision of realizing a professional, moral, modern, superior and trustworthy Police Police of North Lampung in order to support the creation of a sovereign, independent and personable Indonesia based on mutual cooperation. And to realize this vision, the North Lampung Police have several missions, one of which is to realize the sustainable use of technology and police data systems that are integrated in the North Lampung Police Station area, which is supported by scientific studies and studies, in order to further optimize the performance of the Police. Based on the results of the competition above, the researcher won 3rd place with the title "Collecting Criminal Cases". The prototype that was produced from the competition, the researchers implemented it in the form of research with the title "Design and implementation of a data collection system for criminal cases". To solve this problem, the researcher used the prototype method. With steps 1. Listening to user needs, 2. Designing samples or Mock-ups, 3. Testing samples or Mock-ups. From the results of testing applications by users in the form of admin login pages, admin menu pages, user list pages on admins, investigator data pages on admins, user login pages, user menu pages, and case addition pages by users, it can be concluded that the data collection application for criminal cases runs smoothly. good.
PREDIKSI KELULUSAN MAHASISWA STMIK DHARMAWACANA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-NEAREST NEIGHBORS
Authors: Sugandi Febri
Published: July 2024

Prediksi kelulusan merupakan faktor kunci bagi sekolah untuk mengukur kinerja setiap program sarjana dalam hal pencapaian akademik setiap semester. STMIK Dharmawacana mengalami kesulitan dalam memprediksi kelulusan, sehingga perlu diterapkan metode machine learning untuk memprediksi kelulusan  menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor. Pada penulisan kali ini membahas tentang metode K-Nearest Neighbor yang dalam penelitian di STMIK Dharmawacana menggunakan aplikasi Rapid Miner 9.1, dengan total data kelulusan mahasiswa 1017, dimana 917 merupakan data latih untuk lulusan tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2018 dan 100 data merupakan data uji mahasiswa tahun 2019, pada program studi S1 ​​Teknik Komputer dan S1 Sistem Informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dengan K-5 dan k-fold cross-validation pada k=4 mencapai tingkat akurasi sebesar 97,15%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode K-Nearest Neighbor merupakan algoritma yang dapat digunakan dalam prediksi.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN DALAM MENENTUKAN JUMLAH PERSEDIAN STOK OBAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW)
Authors: Melati Indah , Hartono Hartono
Published: July 2024

A pharmacy is a location where pharmaceutical activities are carried out and the distribution of drugs to the public. This research focuses on the problem of managing drug inventory at Arto Moro Pharmacy, which is based on the need for an efficient decision support system in determining the optimal amount of drugs. Issues such as drugs that are no longer suitable for use and waste require a more efficient management system. The purpose of this research is to develop a decision support system using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to overcome these problems. The SAW method is used to handle problems in complex decision-making by combining relevant criteria and giving an assessment of each criterion. The research results consist of four main stages: the creation of a decision matrix from drug demand and supply data, the creation of a decision matrix for each type of drug, the calculation of rankings by summing the criteria matrix, and the determination of the amount of inventory for May by considering the final value in the form of a percentage of the previous moth’s demand (April). The application of the SAW method has succeeded in creating an effective decision support system in determining the amount of drug inventory at Arto Moro Pharmacy. The results of this study provide an in-depth understanding of the application of the SAW method in drug inventory management in pharmacies, which contributes to addressing the problem of efficiency.
PERANCANGAN WEBSITE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (kasus SMP Negeri 07 Kotabumi)
Authors: Diah ayu pratiwi Diah , Nurbaiti Intan , Hakim Muhammad Akmal
Published: July 2024

Dengan adanya website sekolah sangat lah muda huntuk menyebarkan informasi yang diinginkanbagisekolah, guru, siswa dan masyarakat. Dan website jugabisa mengelola informasi dengan mudah oleh sekolah. Seperti informasi pengumuman maka admin sekolah tidak harus memberikan infomasi secara langsung, tetapi tinggal melakukan input informasi tersebut dengan portal yang ada didalam website sekolah tersebut. Karena adanya web tersebut masyarakat dapat melihat informasi tersebut secara mudah tanpa harus datang ke sekolah. Selajutnya masyarakat juga dapat berkomunikasi admin sekolah dengan dan juga dapat mendownload file yang dibutuhkan melalui web. Juga ada fitur album yang berisi video dan foto kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagai promosi serta terhubung dengan jejaring sosial seperti instagram, facebook dan lain-lain. Dari hasil wawancara dengan narasumber yaitu bahwa website ini dapat memberikan manfaat yang tidak sedikit untuk masyarakat.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pendataan Buku Perpustakaan
Authors: Saputra Adimas Rexsi , GIONATA BIMA , Ramadhan Rendy , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: July 2024

Perpustakaan adalah instalasi yang disediakan oleh sekolah kepada siswa yang memiliki beberapa unsur, yaitu unsur koleksi, pengelolaan dan juga unsur pengguna. Perpustakaan juga merupakan sarana pendukung dan penunjang proses penyelenggaraan kegiatan belajar mengajar bagi mahasiswa. Keberadaan perpustakaan juga dapat sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan literasi dan numerasi siswa dengan menunjang pengetahuan sekolah.
 
Dengan meningkatnya fungsi perpustakaan, diharapkan juga memberikan pendidikan yang maksimal bagi para siswa. Salah satu peningkatan perpustakaan itu sendiri adalah sistem pengolahan data yang cepat dan akurat. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini, maksud dan tujuan pembuatan aplikasi ini yaitu untuk memudahkan guru dalam melakukan pendataan maupun pengubahan data buku perpustakaan.
ARTIKEL PERANCANGAN APLIKASI MOBILE PENGOLAHAN DATA BARANG MASUK DAN KELUAR PADA PT. PUNCAK MENARA HIJAU MAS
Authors: Firdhayanti Ayu , Utami Fuji , Anugrah Fena Putri , Hermawan
Published: July 2024

Dengan kemajuan teknologi yang kian pesat banyak bermunculannya aplikasi serta website yang dapat membantu kegiatan penginputan data menjadi lebih cepat dan efisien. Salah satu instansi yang membutuhkan hal tersebut adalah PT. Puncak Menara Hijau Mas. PT. Puncak Menara Hijau Mas merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur. Sebagai perusahaan yang memiliki operasional luas dan kompleks pastinya membutuhkan input data yang akurat dan efisien. Proses kegiatan penginputan data barang masuk dan keluar pada PT. Puncak Menara Hijau Mas masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu masih menggunakan sistem catat tulis pada sebuah buku yang membuat karyawan atau pengguna hanya bisa melakukannya ketika jam operasional kerja berlangsung. Maka dari itu diperlukannya sistem teknologi informasi yang bisa mempermudah proses input data barang masuk dan keluar yang bisa diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun yaitu  sebuah aplikasi mobile. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dibutuhkannya sebuah rancangan aplikasi mobile pengolahan data barang masuk dan keluar  yang  akan  memudahkan karyawan atau pengguna dalam menginput data secara cepat dan efisien. Penelitian ini dilakukan  dengan menggunakan metode prototype. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa sebuah aplikasi mobile.
Implementasi Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network untuk Klasifikasi Citra Jenis Sepatu Lari berdasarkan Permukaan Lintasan
Authors: Dilan Muhammad Ilham Aqli
Published: July 2024

Banyak pelari yang tidak paham dengan sepatu lari yang digunakan di kondisi lintasan. Akibatnya pelari merasa tidak nyaman dalam melakukan berlari. Sepatu lari dibedakan menjadi tiga sesuai lintasannya: road-running shoes, trail-running shoes, dan cross-training shoes yang digunakan sesuai kondisi. Penulis ingin membuat sebuah trobosan untuk membantu pelari dalam menentukan sepatu sebelum melakukan lomba atau sedang berlari. Dengan menggunakan algoritma deep learning yaitu convolutional neural network, penulis ingin membantu para pelari baik pemula maupun yang sudah professional dalam menentukan sebuah sepatu dengan mengklasifikasi jenis sepatu lari berdasarkan lintasan menggunakan algoritma convolutional neural network. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma CNN dengan membuat 4 lapisan konvolusi, ukuran kernel 2x2, pooling yang digunakan adalah maxpooling dengan ukuran 2x2, serta lapisan hidden sebanyak 1024 dengan fungsi aktivasi ReLU. Untuk ukuran citra menggunakan 128x128 dengan jumlah channel sebesar 3. Untuk lapisan konvolusi yang pertama menggunakan jumlah filter sebanyak 64, lalu konvolusi ke dua sebanyak 128, ketiga 256, lalu yang terakhir 512 dengan fungis aktivasi ReLU. Untuk lapisan output menggunakan fungsi aktivasi softmax. Untuk jumlah parameter yang digunakan sebanyak 34.248.387. Data training yang digunakan sebanyak 500 per kelas dengan data validation sebesar 150 per kelas.  Hasil yang diperoleh adalah tingkat akurasi menggunakan data test dengan jumlah data sebanyak 50 perkelas mendapatkan hasil sebesar 0,846 dengan hasil loss sebesar 0,376. Lalu untuk precision kelas Cross Training sebesar 0,92, Road Running sebesar 0,75, serta Trail Running sebesar 0.90. Recall pada kelas Cross Training sebesar 0,70, Road Running sebesar 0,92, serta Trail Running sebesar 0,92. F1-score pada Cross Training sebesar 0,92, Road Running sebesar 0,75, serta Trail Running sebesar 0,90.
Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengalaman Dan Lingkungan Kerja Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. PLN (Persero))
Authors: Rahman Zainuddin
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak variabel tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman kerja, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Transmisi Makassar. Dalam konteks yang semakin kompetitif dan dinamis, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja karyawan sangatlah penting. Metode penelitian melibatkan distribusi kuesioner kepada 60 responden di Kantor PT. PLN Unit Transmisi, dengan penggunaan skala Likert untuk pengukuran. Analisis data dilakukan melalui regresi linear berganda dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik uji t dan uji F dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial maupun simultan, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman kerja, dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Transmisi Makassar. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dengan menyoroti peran variabel-variabel tersebut dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan di sektor industri energi, khususnya dalam konteks PT. PLN (Persero). Dengan demikian, temuan ini dapat menjadi landasan bagi pengambilan keputusan perusahaan dalam merancang strategi dan kebijakan yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi organisasi.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan yang Berampak pada Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Ramadhi Ramadhi , Desti Yolanda , Andrefson Edo , Sarianti Kiki , Damayanti Nora
Published: July 2024

Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kemampuan kerja, lingkungan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada PT. Andalan Mitra Prestasi Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 orang responden. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) diperoleh: terdapat pengaruh signifikan kemampuan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja, terdapat pengaruh signifikan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja, terdapat pengaruh signifikan disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja, terdapat pengaruh signifikan kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, terdapat pengaruh signifikan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan penempatan terhadap semangat kerja, kepuasan kerja tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepuasan kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepuasan kerja tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan
Kata kunci: Kemampuan, Lingkungan, Disiplin, Kinerja, Kepuasan
Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Satria Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Yuda Mahendra I Dewa Made , Atmanegara Stivaniyanti , Mawazin Khusnul , Lorenza Rieke Fenita , Masruroh Dewi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memahami bagaimana kualitas layanan mempengaruhi kepuasan dan loyalitas nasabah di unit simpan pinjam Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Satria, Kabupaten Jember. Sampelnya adalah nasabah dari koperasi tersebut, dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner kepada 30 responden dan analisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan analisis jalur (path analisys). Dari hasil analisis data, diperoleh jawaban atas permasalahan yang diajukan yaitu (1) kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, (2) kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas  nasabah, (3) kepuasan nasabah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah dan (4) kepuasan memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas nasabah simpan pinjam Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Satria.
Appraisal of Utilization of Insecticide Treated Nets Disrtibuted by Osun State Government for Malaria Prevention among Pregnant and Nursing Mothers in Ilesa Metropolis, Osun State, Nigeria.
Authors: Funmilayo ADEKUNLE Phebian , C.  F. AKINNUBI , ASEKUN-OLARINMOYE I. O. , BABALOLA Afeez Olayinka
Published: July 2024

The study appraised the utilization of Insecticide Treated NETs distributed by the Osun State Government for the prevention of Malaria among pregnant and nursing mothers in Ilesa Metropolis. Three research questions were raised with their corresponding hypotheses. Data were collected from four hundred (400) respondents through a self-designed questionnaire. The instrument was validated and a reliability co-efficient of 0.87 was obtained through the use of Peason Product Moment correlation co-efficient formula at 0.05 Alpha level of significance. Findings revealed that the ITNs were effectively and correctly utilized, barriers to effective utilization were ignored. Incidence of malaria related complications in pregnancy and morbidity were greatly reduced. Data were analyzed using frequency count, percentages and inferential statistics – SPSS. Based on the findings, therefore, the following recommendations were made: Osun State Government should continue with the initiative of free distribution of ITNs across the state, sensitization campaign on the correct utilization of ITNs should be carried out through various channels – mass media, postal, jingles etc., seminars and workshops should be organized by NGOs and Government health agencies on the correct utilization of ITNs.
Conspiracies of Skills Transfer and Local Development in Cameroon: A Social Reality in Question
Authors: Thibault MOURI Constantin , Antoine SOCPA
Published: July 2024

Debates on the transfer of powers from central to local government are raging in Cameroon. Historically, since 1884, when Cameroon was under German protectorate. The transfer of power was a reality, notably through the division of the country into administrative districts. Following the German defeat at the end of the First World War in 1916, Cameroon was placed under a Franco-British mandate under the coordination of the League of Nations (SDN). In the British region of Cameroon, particularly in North-West and South-West regions, the administrative system was based on the principle of “indirect rule” which consisted for the British administration in integrating local administration into the management of affairs. public; and in the French-speaking part, the administrative system was based on the principle of “Direct rule”, that is to say the hierarchy of administration from top to bottom with the intermediary of the agents of this system. Thus, these two systems have the common denominator in Cameroon of bringing the administration closer to local populations. It was through this hierarchical structure that decrees, laws and the first texts on decentralization were issued. Decentralization in Cameroon, through the transfer of powers to decentralized local authorities, offers greater participation by the population as a whole in the management of local affairs, and in the efficient, participatory development of local authorities. Beyond this appreciable aspect, it also encourages closer ties between administrators and citizens. Despite this qualification, we have to admit that the long-awaited skills are still languishing at, beside our administrations, particularly those in charge of deploying them in good and due form to the CTDs to help our communities take off.
Processing Plants Damage Mechanisms and On-stream Inspection Using Phased Array Corrosion Mapping—A Systematic Review
Authors: Lean Tai Jan , Hameed Sultan Mohamed Thariq , Shahar Farah Syazwani
Published: July 2024

This review aims to study the process plant damage mechanisms published by previous research, such as general corrosion, localised corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. This review was conducted by analysing the current application of the common inspection method and technique and focusing on the phased array ultrasonic testing application. In order to further the current study, the review seeks direction on evaluating phased array corrosion mapping techniques to detect corrosion and metal loss during plant operation and minimise the plant’s need for maintenance. This systematic literature review provides a better understanding of the current damage mechanisms and shows the possibility of an extended future study.
The Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Attack: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Prof. Jayanthkumar A Rathod  , Darshan S Gowda  , Kartik M  , Paresh Talekar  , Nagaraj Daddi  , Ashwini Bhairanallikar  , Gousiya G
Published: July 2024

Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a critical threat to web applications, involving the insertion of malicious code to compromise user trust and extract sensitive information. This paper presents a comprehensive review of various XSS attack types, including Reflected, Persistent, DOM-based, Blind XSS, and Self-XSS. It discusses prevention and remediation strategies such as secure development practices, data assessment, content filtering, encoding, and the use of web application firewalls and security tools like Cloudflare and Zscaler. Despite advancements, XSS vulnerabilities persist due to inadequate security measures during development. The paper emphasizes the need for robust security plans and introduces Sanctum's App-Scan as an example of an effective security measure. Lastly, it underscores the importance of understanding and addressing the diverse forms of XSS attacks to ensure comprehensive internet security
ANÁLISIS DETALLADO DE LOS PROCEDIMIENTOS EMPLEADOS POR LEONHARD EULER PARA RESOLVER EL PROBLEMA DE LOS PUENTES DE KÖNIGSBERG, SU RELACIÓN CON EL ORIGEN DE LA TEORÍA DE GRAFOS Y LOS OBJETIVOS DE LA EDUCACIÓN MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Herrera Díaz Darío
Published: July 2024

Se analizan minuciosamente los procedimientos que empleó Leonhard Euler para demostrar la irresolubilidad del problema de los puentes de Königsberg y para determinar la posibilidad de recorrer cualquier configuración de aguas y puentes.  Simultáneamente, se presenta la formalización matemática de estos procedimientos en el contexto de la Teoría de Grafos. El análisis de contenido reveló que Euler empleó, principalmente, tres objetivos, en la actualidad, de la Educación Matemática para la solución del problema de los puentes de Königsberg, a saber:  la modelización, la búsqueda de patrones y la argumentación; mientras que, las ideas empleadas por él, para determinar si es posible recorrer cualquier configuración de aguas y puentes, dieron origen al primer teorema de la Teoría de Grafos.
Produktsicherheit und Qualität auf dem Prüfstand: Keine Gefahr durch T-Rex und Co.
Authors:   Daniel Glanz
Published: July 2024

Der Spielwarenhersteller Schleich ist bekannt für seine detailgetreuen, hochwertigenSpielfiguren – entsprechend sorgfältig erfolgt die Produktion. Für die Überprüfungder Qualität kommt eine statische Universalprüfmaschine ProLine Z005 von ZwickRoellzum Einsatz – für maximales, sicheres Spielvergnügen.
Effiziente Antriebstechnik für die Lebensmittel- und Getränkeindustrie: Energiehunger zügeln
Authors:   Ferhat Adivar
Published: July 2024

Die Produktion von Lebensmitteln und Getränken hat eine zentrale Bedeutung fürdie Gesellschaft und gilt daher als systemkritisch. Allerdings verursacht dieBranche einen enormen Energieaufwand. Um den Verbrauch flächendeckend zusenken, steht Unternehmen eine Reihe effektiver Maßnahmen und Werkzeugezur Verfügung – von der Energiebewertung über die Optimierung von Motorenbei der Produktion bis hin zu drehzahlvariablen Antrieben. ABB bietet entlang dergesamten Prozesskette bewährte Lösungen, mit denen sich die Energieeffizienzauf eine neue Stufe heben lässt.
Komplettpaket aus einer Hand: Individuelle Energieführung ersetzt Festnoon-Lösung
Authors:   Thorsten Serapinas
Published: July 2024

Im Bereich der Energieführungsketten für Krane verfügt TsubakiKabelschlepp über langjährige Erfahrung und große Expertise – keinWunder also, dass die Aluminium Norf GmbH bei den Spezialisten anfragte,als das Festoon-System einer Krananlage mit einem Verfahrwegvon 30 Metern ausgetauscht werden sollte. Konzipiert, geliefert und inBetrieb genommen wurde dann ein Komplettpaket bestehendaus Kette und Leitungen, Führungskanal inklusive Unterkonstruktionsowie einer individuellen Mitnehmerlösung. Auch die Wartung desEnergieführungssystems wird Tsubaki Kabelschlepp künftig übernehmen.
Experiences of Executive Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Yıldırım Tank Dilek
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has complicated the delivery of healthcare and its administration. It has been difficult for the executive nurses to handle a crisis with few resources. This study was performed to explore the experiences of executive nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic process. Material and Method: Eight frontline nurse managers at a university hospital in Turkey were the subject of a qualitative phenomenological descriptive study. Semi-structured interviews were done between April 20 and May 24, 2022. Reporting was done using the COREQ checklist. Results:Four interrelated themes (with sub-themes) were identified: we needed to be fast; everything has changed; tall in the saddle and safe environment for everyone. Conclusions: During the pandemic, the aim of nurse managers was to provide nurses with knowledge, experience and psychosocial support while they were also experiencing stress, exhaustion and panic. Training and planning should be done to support compliance with new care protocols and changing treatment methods. Keywords: COVID-19; experience; nurse manager; nursing; qualitative research.
From Dunes to Forests: Historical Management of Coastal Dune Fields to Understand Their Changes Across Time: The case of the Catalan Coast
Authors: Garcia-Lozano Carla , Santana-Cordero Aarón Moisés , Roig-Munar Francesc-Xavier , Pintó Josep , Meira Barros Louis Gustavo , Angelo Furlan Sueli
Published: July 2024

This work compares two dune fixation processes in Catalonia (Spain), the Montgrí and Begur massifs and the Llobregat delta, and disproves that both were undertaken to impede the advance of the sands. The fixation process in the Montgrí and Begur massifs is well documented and was planned in response to the need to stop sand advancement, whereas in the case of the Llobregat delta, the actions taken were spontaneous, took place over centuries and were aimed at mitigating health issues while at the same time gaining an economic benefit from the fruit and wood of the planted pine trees.
El retablo de lámina en Tenerife. Problemática y concreción tipológica a partir de varios ejemplos del siglo XVIII
Authors: Díaz Parrilla Silvia , Lorenzo Lima Juan Alejandro , Sánchez Fernández Antonio Jesús , De la Torre Cantero Jorge Luis
Published: July 2024

Este artículo propone un estudio multidisciplinar sobre una tipología de retablo que predominó en Canarias durante la segunda mitad del siglo xviii: el llamado ahora retablo de lámina, que se diferencia de otras predominantes en época previa y con posterioridad. Para ello se analizan tres ejemplos conservados en iglesias muy próximas de Icod de los Vinos, población del norte de Tenerife donde tuvo un importante desarrollo durante las décadas de 1760 y 1770 gracias a la actividad del pintor local Cristóbal Afonso (1742-1797). Con dicho maestro se puede vincular el ornato y quizá la definición de esta clase tan concreta de retablo, que tuvo un desarrollo coetáneo en otras localidades de Tenerife, La Palma, La Gomera y Fuerteventura. Además de las peculiaridades estructurales o constructivas, se analiza el deterioro que dichas obras suelen mostrar en nuestro tiempo.
El huésped del Ganges: la epidemia de cólera de 1885 en Segovia. Un estudio cuantitativo de su mortalidad, aparición y profilaxis
Authors: De la Fuente Núñez Rubén
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar el origen, desarrollo y consecuencias de la epidemia de cólera de 1885 en Segovia, haciendo hincapié primero en el número de contagios y después en el de víctimas, deteniéndonos tanto en la mortalidad diferencial por edad, género y profesión, como en la espacial, mostrando los posibles focos de aparición, avance y profilaxis. Para ello, basándonos principalmente en el análisis de fuentes primarias se pretende reconstruir el paso de la enfermedad y su comparativa con el resto del país.
Prometeo era belga. Armand Nagelmackers, ingeniero de minas pionero en Asturias
Authors: Muñiz-Sánchez Jorge
Published: July 2024

El segundo y el tercer cuarto del siglo XIX constituyen un período que está infrarrepresentado en la historiografía de la industrialización asturiana, aunque tiene una importancia capital, puesto que sienta las bases de lo que vendrá después, muy a menudo en circunstancias que bien podrían calificarse de épicas. En este despegue hay un aporte insoslayable que proviene de las regiones más adelantadas de la época en el continente, entre las que se encontraba Bélgica, que significó para Asturias capitales, técnicos, tecnología y mano de obra cualificada. Este artículo pretende poner de relieve la figura de Armand Nagelmackers, que fue el primer ingeniero de la primera empresa carbonera moderna en la región, belga y egresado de la Escuela de Minas de Lieja. Su papel difícilmente puede ser sobrevalorado. Pese a ello, como otros personajes de esta época, no ha tenido apenas tratamiento en la historiografía ad hoc.
Una heredad de los marqueses de La Rambla en la Intendencia de Nuevas Poblaciones: La Aliseda
Authors: Pérez-Schmid Fernández Francisco José
Published: July 2024

En 1767 se fundaron las Nuevas Poblaciones con el beneficio de un nuevo Fuero de Población. Bajo el gobierno del superintendente Pablo de Olavide se expropiaron tierras de villas y lugares de realengo, pero también de señorío, que quedaron bajo su jurisdicción. En Sierra Morena se quedó sin expropiar una heredad de los marqueses de La Rambla conocida como La Aliseda. Nuestro objetivo en este trabajo será poner de manifiesto las relaciones de dicha heredad con la (Super)intendencia de Nuevas Poblaciones, analizando los problemas de jurisdicción, junto con las relaciones entre los marqueses de La Rambla y los gobernantes neopoblacionales.
Un análisis de los usos del pasado en el Japón del siglo XIX: el caso de Hasekura Tsunenaga (1571-1622) y la Embajada Keichō
Authors: San Emeterio Gonzalo
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo analiza la recuperación de la figura del samurái Hasekura Tsunenaga (1571-1622) y la embajada que dirigió a Europa principios del siglo XVII en el Japón del siglo XIX. Dicha embajada y su carácter internacional llamaron la atención tanto de historiadores como intelectuales y periodistas japoneses del momento. A través del análisis de libros, artículos de prensa y libros de texto veremos como la figura de Hasekura se transformó en las postrimerías del siglo XIX adquiriendo un aspecto discursivo ajustado a las cambiantes necesidades de Japón en un contexto denominado por el expansionismo mercantil y el colonialismo. De esta manera, se busca presentar un aspecto desconocido sobre la historia de la interacción entre las potencias ibéricas y el Japón del siglo XVII: su segunda vida dentro del proceso de integración en la memoria cultural de los japoneses en la transición entre el siglo XIX y XX, algunos de cuyos aspectos sobreviven aún hoy en día.
Yenidoğanda İlaç Uygulamaları
Authors: BOZKURT Gülçin , İNAL Sevil , BAROL Zeynep
Published: July 2024

Bu bölümde, yenidoğanlarda ilaç uygulamalarının doğru bir biçimde gerçekleştirilmesinin önemi ve dikkat edilmesi gereken durumlar detaylı olarak incelenmektedir. Yenidoğanlarda ilaç emilim, dağılım, metabolizma ve atılımı, yetişkin popülasyona kıyasla belirgin farklılıklar göstermektedir. Ayrıca yenidoğanlarda ilaç uygulama prosedürlerinde sıkça karşılaşılan hatalar, ilaç uygulama prensipleri ve ebelerin etik ve profesyonel sorumlulukları kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Verbal SPLDV Berdasarkan Newman's Error Analysis
Authors: Fitria Etika Fadhilah , Rismawati Rismawati
Published: July 2024

Beragam kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah SPLDV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tentang Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV) berdasarkan tahapan analisis Newman Error Analysis.  Kami menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melibatkan siswa SMPIT Rabbani Qur’an School 23 siswa tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi dari hasil tes dan wawancara. Tes digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa, sementara wawancara digunakan untuk mengkonfirmasi kesalahan dan mengetahui penyebabnya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan termasuk reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kesalahan siswa menggunakan teori Newman, ditemukan bahwa siswa melakukan kesalahan dalam semua tipe kesalahan yang dianalisis yaitu Kesalahan membaca (reading error), Kesalahan memahami (Comprehension error), Kesalahan transformasi (Transformation error), Kesalahan keterampilan proses (Process skill error), dan Kesalahan penulisan jawaban akhir (Encoding error).
Aerosol optical property measurement using the orbiting high-spectral-resolution lidar on board the DQ-1 satellite: retrieval and validation
Authors: Zha Chenxing , Bu Lingbing , Li Zhi , Wang Qin , Mubarak Ahmad , Liyanage Pasindu , Liu Jiqiao , Chen Weibiao
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The Atmospheric Environment Monitoring Satellite (AEMS), also called Daqi-1 or DQ-1, was launched in April 2022; one of its main payloads is a high-spectral-resolution lidar (HSRL) system. This new system enables the accurate measurements of global aerosol optical properties, which can be used in the geoscientific community after the retirement of the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) satellite. Developing a suitable retrieval algorithm and validating retrieved results are necessary. This research demonstrates a retrieval algorithm for aerosol optical properties using the DQ-1 HSRL system. This method has retrieved the aerosol linear depolarization ratio, backscatter coefficient, extinction coefficient, and optical depth. For validation purposes, we compared retrieved results with those obtained through CALIPSO. The results indicate that the profiles of the two datasets are in good agreement, with DQ-1 showing an improved signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Optical property profiles from National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Micro-Pulse Lidar Network (MPLNET) stations were selected for validation with the DQ-1 measurements, resulting in a relative error of 25 %. Between June 2022 and December 2022, aerosol optical depth measurements using the DQ-1 satellite and the AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) were correlated and yielded a value of R2 equal to 0.803. We use the DQ-1 dataset to initially investigate the transport processes of the Saharan dust and the South Atlantic volcanic aerosols. These validations and applications show that the DQ-1 HSRL system can accurately measure global aerosols and has significant potential for Earth scientific applications.
Implementation of implicit filter for spatial spectra extraction
Authors: Nowak Kacper , Danilov Sergey , Müller Vasco , Liu Caili
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Scale analysis based on coarse-graining has been proposed recently as an alternative to Fourier analysis. It is now broadly used to analyze energy spectra and energy transfers in eddy-resolving ocean simulations. However, for data from unstructured-mesh models it requires interpolation to a regular grid. We present a high-performance Python implementation of an alternative coarse-graining method which relies on implicit filters using discrete Laplacians. This method can work on arbitrary (structured or unstructured) meshes and is applicable to the direct output of unstructured-mesh ocean circulation atmosphere models. The computation is split into two phases: preparation and solving. The first one is specific only to the mesh. This allows for auxiliary arrays that are then computed to be reused, significantly reducing the computation time. The second part consists of sparse matrix algebra and solving linear system. Our implementation is accelerated by GPUs to achieve unmatched performance and scalability. This results in processing data based on meshes with more than 10M surface vertices in a matter of seconds. As an illustration, the method is applied to compute spatial spectra of ocean currents from high-resolution FESOM2 simulations.