bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUKASI GIZI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BERBASIS WHATSAPP GROUP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL
Authors: Melati Ika Putri , Afifah Choirul Anna Nur
Published: April 2023

Stunting adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor. Termasuk 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) atau golden age yang dimulai sejak di dalam kandungan hingga anak berusia 2 tahun. Usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah stunting salah satunya melalui intervensi gizi spesifik dengan mencegah dan mengurangi gangguan secara langsung pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi gizi pencegahan stunting melalui WhatsApp group sebagai alat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap gizi ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode True Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian pretest postest with control grub. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Pengetahuan gizi dianalisis dengan Paired Sample T-Test. Sikap ibu hamil dianalisis dengan Independen Sampel T-Test Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa WhatsApp group sebagai alat edukasi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap gizi ibu hamil. Hal ini dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif edukasi ibu hamil di masa pandemi Covid-19 yang tidak memungkinkan untuk berkumpul secara langsung.
Smart Surveillance System using Python and OpenCV
Authors: Prema DR. R , Jahnavi V.Sri , Reddy S.Vinoothna
Published: April 2023

Computer vision expands the paradigm of image processing, including the understanding Security and protection are the most important issues in modern times. This project reviews some of the latest developments in the field of computer vision and image processing to solve safety issues. It also describes the efforts of the development teams to incorporate some of these pioneering ideas into a consistent prototype system of scene content, object tracking and classification. The development of computer vision technology often takes into account very specific applications, and the goal of a more complete understanding of computer vision systems still exists outside the existing technology, at least for now.We are mainly stressing on the features of smart surveillance which are monitoring feature, noise detection, face identification and visitors in room detection. This can be achieved by integrating camera with python computer vision algorithms
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLİĞİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN “SES EĞİTİMİ VE DİKSİYON” DERSİNE YÖNELİK TUTUMLARI
Authors: DOĞRU Elif
Published: April 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı Giresun Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Temel Eğitim Bölümü Sınıf Öğretmenliği Anabilim Dalında öğrenim gören ve Ses Eğitimi ve Diksiyon seçmeli dersini alan 4. Sınıf öğrencilerinin dersle ilgili tutumlarını ölçmek üzere bir ölçek geliştirerek “Ses Eğitimi ve Diksiyon” dersine yönelik tutumlarını belirlemektir. Bu çalışmada ölçek geliştirilmiştir. Ölçek ile ilgili geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizi ile faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Ölçek geliştirme sürecinde pilot çalışma yapılmış ve ölçek son haline getirildikten sonra “Ses Eğitimi ve Diksiyon” dersi alan n=126 deneğe uygulanmıştır. Cinsiyetler arasında fark olup olmadığını ortaya koymak için MWU Test (p
THỰC TRẠNG CÔNG TÁC BỒI THƯỜNG, HỖ TRỢ, TÁI ĐỊNH CƯ KHI NHÀ NƯỚC THU HỒI ĐẤT: TRƯỜNG HỢP NGHIÊN CỨU ĐIỂM TẠI MỘT SỐ DỰ ÁN TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN HUYỆN MAI SƠN, TỈNH SƠN LA
Authors: Hạnh Nguyễn Thị Hồng , Linh Hà Nam , Xuân Vũ Thị , Long Nguyễn Bá
Published: April 2023

Nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá thực trạng và đề xuất giải pháp khắc phục những tồn tại trong công tác bồi thường, hỗ trợ, tái định cư tại huyện Mai Sơn. Nghiên cứu đã tiến hành điều tra 30 cán bộ viên chức, 100 hộ bị thu hồi đất tại 2 dự án đã chọn theo phương pháp chọn mẫu ngẫu nhiên. Sử dụng phương pháp so sánh để đánh giá công tác bồi thường, hỗ trợ, tái định cư. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy về cơ bản, bồi thường, hỗ trợ và tái định cư đã thực hiện đúng tiến độ, đúng pháp luật và được đại đa số người bị thu hồi đất đồng ý. Một số tồn tại là hệ thống cơ sở dữ liệu đất đai không đồng bộ; Chính sách thay đổi ở những thời điểm khác nhau; chưa tạo được việc làm cho người có đất bị thu hồi chủ yếu bồi thường bằng tiền gây khó khăn cho người lao động bị thu hồi đất trong độ tuổi lao động. Các giải pháp đề xuất là cần thực hiện tốt công tác quản lý đất đai, đặc biệt là đăng ký biến động đất đai; xây dựng cơ sở dữ liệu đất đai tổng thể.
AN INTRODUCTION TO BINAHONG (Anredera cordıfolıa (TEN.) STEENIS) AS A SOURCE OF ANTIOXIDANT COMPOUNDS
Authors: PERKASA Achmad Yozar
Published: April 2023

Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis), is a popular medicinal plant of Indonesia used in pharmaceutical industries and for treating various diseases in ethno medicinal practices for a long time. It contains several alkaloids, flavonoids saponins, phenols, and a large amount of other secondary metabolites that have characteristic antibacterial and antioxidant effects. These compounds are also used to treat many diseases like diabetes and vomiting etc. Therefore, it has a very important place and potential role in the life of the Indonesian people. This study provides important and valuable informations about the plant that has high utilization in the ethno medicinal care system of Indonesia.
A Comparative Effectiveness Analysis of The Users of Public Transportation and Private Transportation for Employees: A Case of Cinere-Lebak Bulus Route
Authors: Agustino Rizak Agri , Rifai Andri Irfan , Handayani Susanty
Published: April 2023

The use of private transportation or city transportation to get to work is an option for employees. Today, the use of private vehicles is still a favorite of employees with various considerations. This paper aims to determine the factors that influence employees from Cinere to the Lebak Bulus area to choose transportation between private vehicles and local public transportation (Angkot). The method used was to spread the questionnaire to respondents, who then analyzed the data of the questionnaire results using the radar chart method. The comparative research between private vehicles and city transportation shows that the variable strongly affects employees and workers from Cinere to the Lebak Bulus area in choosing a private vehicle transportation mode, namely the comfort variable.
The Design of Alignment Horizontal Using Indonesia Highway Design Standard: A Case of Jalan Babat – Tapen, East Java
Authors: Andito Ilham Rafid , Rifai Andri Irfan , Akhir Adinda Fajarika
Published: April 2023

Horizontal alignment is included in the aspect of the geometric design of the road. Jalan Babat – Tapen in Jombang, East Java, is planned to have three horizontal alignments. This design aims to connect Jalan Babat and Jalan Tapen to shorten the travel time for the surrounding community's needs. This research uses the Bina Marga method, which refers to the Highway Design Standard of Indonesia 2021. First, road traffic data is obtained from the google earth application. The global mapper is then processed in AutoCAD to determine the coordinates of the road trace and the location of horizontal alignment. Then the data obtained is processed by referring to the Bina Marga method to design horizontal alignment. Jalan Tapen – Babat is a Secondary SJJ (Urban Road), Secondary Collector, and medium road, and the minor type of road 2/2 is not separate (TT). It has a flat terrain in design with a planned speed of 40 km / h. Three horizontal alignments with Spiral-Circle-Spiral (SCS) type, the first horizontal alignment is at STA 0+700 – 0+864, the second horizontal alignment is at STA 1+383 – 1+558, and the third horizontal alignment is at STA 2+132 – 2+304.
The Horizontal Curved Geometric Planning Using the Autocad® Civil 3D Method on Tanah Merah Road, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan
Authors: Pangesti Indri , Rifai Andri Irfan , Prasetijo Joewono
Published: April 2023

In modern times, technological developments are very rapid, one of which is in the field of transportation, which is now a hot research topic. Transportation is closely related to safety factors, so this study discusses how to plan roads by looking at safe and comfortable design aspects. This research opens new access roads on Tanah Merah roads by concentrating on geometric horizontal arches using the AutoCAD Civil 3D® application. The writing method and research method in the preparation of this research used secondary data and qualitative research methods. The data is collected from various sources: the internet, Google Maps, Google Earth, and Global Mapping. The length of the trace along ±1,519 Km. The arch discussed in this study is the Pl4 arch with the type of Spiral Circle Spiral (S-C-S) arch. Superelevation with a radius of 300 m is 4.5%. After doing this planning, it can be concluded that using AutoCAD Civil 3D® is considered more manageable, faster, and more effective than using manual methods.
The Geometric Redesign of Horizontal Curved Using AutoCAD Civil 3D®: A Case Jalan Garuda – Jalan Moh. Hatta, Tasikmalaya West Java
Authors: Ulchurriyyah Nida , Rifai Andri Irfan , Taufik Mohamad
Published: April 2023

Highways are needed because they are the most widely used transportation infrastructure to support the economy and daily human activities that function to pass traffic on it quickly, safely, and comfortably. In today's world of rapid digital improvement, road planning using AutoCAD Civil 3D® results in a more efficient, accurate, and time-saving road planning process than road planning using manual methods. The horizontal alignment of the road determines the location of the road in question. The horizontal alignment has three geometric components: tangent, curve, and transition between straight line and arch. The purpose of writing this paper is to plan the geometric road on the North Ring Road section Jalan Garuda - Jalan Moh. Hatta in the northern area of Tasikmalaya, West Java. The road is planned to add land transportation facilities and connect the Cibeureum District - Cipedes District. The length of the road section is 1016 m or 1,016 km (STA 0+000 – STA 1+016.79).
The Geometric Design of Horizontal Curved on Jalan Drono – Nganom, Wonogiri Using Autocad® Civil 3D
Authors: Salsabila Viranti Fahra , Rifai Andri Irfan , Isradi Muhammad
Published: April 2023

An efficient network of highway infrastructure is a decisive factor in promoting the socio-economic development of a region. Road construction is intended to connect isolated areas and promote economic growth through good population mobility considering comfort, safety, and smoothness by keeping abreast of transportation technology developments. They were planning the geometric design of the highway through the process of selecting the appropriate geometric aspects as well as design controls that govern the critical elements of the highway design. The current trend of planning for geometric road design is directed at using computer programs to make the results more precise and save time and effort. In this geometric planning, the author plans a geometric horizontal curved road on the Jalan Drono - Nganom, Ngadirojo District, Wonogiri Regency, using AutoCAD Civil 3D®. The creation of this road aims to facilitate the flow of transportation and economic equality of the area with two SCS (Spiral–Circle–Spiral) type bends, a radius of 400 m, a plan speed (Vr) of 80 km/h, a maximum slope of 0.06 and a friction coefficient of 0.14.
The Geometric Design of Horizontal Alignment: A Case of Bojonggede-Kemang Area Route, West Java Indonesia
Authors: Nugroho Robbi Bayuaji , Rifai Andri Irfan , Akhir Adinda Fajarika
Published: April 2023

Roads are one of the basic infrastructure facilities in the development of an area. With the construction of roads, they can be used as access to transportation and as a driving force for an area's economy to grow better. The purpose of geometric planning on the Bojonggede-Kemang section road at STA 0 + 000 - STA 1 + 200 is to obtain a design that prioritizes user safety and comfort. The method used in this study is a manual method that refers to the 2021 Road Geometric Design Guidelines (PDGJ). The data used in this study used Google Earth. The results of the study obtained a class III primary local type road. The plan speed of 60 km / h was obtained based on the criteria design. Then, using values, the horizontal alignment of the Bojonggede-Kemang road section is of type S-C-S..
The Analysis of Road Service Level Due to Rail Crossing: A Case of Railway Cisauk Station Area, Tangerang Indonesia
Authors: Andreas Jose , Rifai Andri Irfan , Taufik Mohamad
Published: April 2023

Transport is the key to any country's development; thus, roads, railways, airways, and waterways have been developed for rapid urbanization and mobility. Nevertheless, many cities in the world are facing uncontrolled growth in traffic volumes, one of which is congestion. Traffic congestion is one of the most severe problems in many cities worldwide. This problem is even more pronounced in developing countries due to the rapid population and economic growth. Population and economic growth promote the expansion of urban areas and the use of cars, which leads to traffic jams. The level of road service, delays, and queue length cause congestion. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of road service due to crossing a railway plot. The method used in this study is a direct observation or survey method, which directly calculates the volume of the vehicle, the length of delay, and the actual queue length of the field. Based on the results of research conducted on the Cisauk Highway regarding the level of road service due to the closure of the train door bars, it was concluded that the Cisauk Highway obtained a Level of Service (LoS) value of 1,674, categorized as F with the definition of forced current conditions, low speed, volume above capacity, and long queues (traffic jams). The researchers also obtained the results of the most comprehensive delay survey at 18.23 of 223 seconds, with the most extended queue length of 524 meters for the Serpong direction and 267 meters for the Cisauk direction.
The Effectiveness Analysis of Frontage Road on Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok
Authors: Assalam Muhammad Fajri , Rifai Andri Irfan , Taufik Mohamad
Published: April 2023

Highways are the central infrastructure that supports land transportation. Therefore, the highway strongly supports various activities and human needs in land mobilization so that it can achieve its goals both in economic and non-economic terms. In particular, on some highways, there is a system that divides the road into two special lanes: the frontage road and the fast lane. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the frontage road on Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok. The data retrieval method is to survey directly and retrieve data through CCTV during peak hours on the road. From the results of this study, the average speed of a motorcycle is 26.625 km / h, which is below the standard free current speed based on the 1997 MKJI of 32.64 km / h, while the average speed of light vehicles (angkot) is 9.9375 km / h, which is below the standard free current speed based on MKJI 1997 which is 41.48 km / h and also obtained a saturation degree value of 1.1105 which means that the frontage road on Jalan Margonda Raya has a Level of Service F value. Therefore, it can be concluded that the frontage road on Jalan Margonda Raya has conditions of forced current, low speed, volume above capacity, and long lines (traffic jams).
The Passenger Satisfaction Analysis of Commuter Line in the New-Normal Period
Authors: Pratama Dimas , Rifai Andri Irfan , Handayani Susanty
Published: April 2023

KRL Commuter Line is an adequate means of public transportation and has a vital role in the activities or activities of the general public in the Jabodetabek area. However, since the Indonesian government declared a state of emergency and the coronavirus outbreak a national disaster due to the spread of the Covid-19 virus in March 2020, it has impacted the service system Commuter Line KRL operations. With the Covid-19 virus, PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia has created a new operational service system to continue providing exemplary service so that KRL Commuter Line service users remain safe and comfortable. Furthermore, PT Train Commuter Indonesia implements regulations and policies following government regulations to stop the spread of Covid-19, such as implementing protocols health of KRL Commuter Line service users, thereby affecting travel patterns. Therefore, the authors want to research the behavior of transportation users on the public KRL Commuter Line in the New Normal Period. The writer also wants to know the public's perception of the applicable health protocol regulations and policies and whether they affect KRL Commuter Line passenger trips.
The Route Choice Analysis of Parung-Sentul Traveler: A Case of Impact New Toll Road Operation
Authors: Suganda Said , Rifai Andri Irfan , Prasetijo Joewono
Published: April 2023

The selection of a good travel route can be efficient distance, travel time, and travel costs required. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of travelers from the Parung community in driving to Sentul and modeling the selection of travel routes based on the characteristics that express the probability of individuals choosing the route and analyze the preferences of the selection of routes from the Parung community to the Bogor Ring Road Section IIIA toll road (Simpang Yasmin – Kayu Manis Segment). This study uses a questionnaire method (google form) which is used as a tool to collect data from respondents following predetermined criteria following existing factors based on the theory of stated preference. The Data obtained were tested first validity and reliability using SPSS software. The results showed that the toll road is the primary choice of most respondents, with a percentage of 72% higher than the arterial road based on the effectiveness of travel time, route comfort, fuel effectiveness, facilities, travel time, and barriers.
The Traffic Characteristic Analysis of Jalan Ciater Raya South Tangerang, Indonesia
Authors: Oktobrianto Achmad , Rifai Andri Irfan , Akhir Adinda Fajarika
Published: April 2023

Jalan Ciater Raya Serpong, South Tangerang City, has criteria for a 4/2 D road with a width of 3.5 m per lane. During peak hours, this road experiences congestion with a length of more than 1.5 km. LHR Jalan Ciater Raya = 25296 pcu/day with peak peak peak hours at 07:00-08:00 am and 6:00 pm-8:00 pm. The research data were obtained from surveys and direct traffic observations. By analyzing road characteristics using the Greenshield and Greenberg models, the relationship between the volume, speed, and density of road traffic can be found, so optimal values of Vm, Qm, and Dj can be found.
Reviewing Victimology in the Doxing Case of an Indonesian Virtual Youtuber
Authors: Lubis Alvan Rahfiansyah , Fauzia Ine , Arifin Tajul
Published: April 2023

The rapid development in technology has caused a revolution in the entertainment world in Indonesia. This development created a new profession called virtual Youtuber. A virtual Youtuber is someone who has another identity and hides behind an animation which is often called an avatar, therefore a phenomenon arises where virtual Youtubers are spread their personal data which is commonly called doxing. Therefore, this paper wants to analyze how the review of victimology in Indonesia and how the review of victimology on doxing cases against virtual Youtubers (Chloe Papua, Naminae Sae, and also Fay Kuroda) in Indonesia. By using the juridical-empirical research method where legal research through the formulation or application of normative law in a group of people who are in and involved with virtual Youtubers. The most important finding in this study is how the justice system in Indonesia which uses an offender oriented system where the criminal process is more likely to focus on the perpetrator does not provide a restorative justice effect, therefore it is often encountered that victims do not know the full extent of the rights they should have obtained,  this condition makes it limited to law enforcement that is applied but far from being fair to victims.
Web-Based Application Development for Training Data Management Using REACTJS
Authors: Sitio Hany Juliana Saragih , Christovita Irene , Ahmad Rahma Kamila , Setiawan Yanto
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted to develop a web-based information system for training data management to improve training programs and business opportunities for companies. The management of training data includes training programs, participant data, invoice data, attendance numbers of participants, certificates and reports that have not been optimally carried out by the company. Based on these problems, the training manager was less effective and efficient. From these problems, this research is aimed at developing a system managing training data. The method used is scrum method. Web-based application design using ReactJS and MySQL as the database, with the Java and JavaScript programming languages. The development of this web-based information system aims to make it easier to manage training data that has been implemented according to the schedule and timeline of the training program. From the results of system integration test (SIT) and user acceptance test (UAT) it can be concluded that information systems developed with the addition of other features increase effectiveness by as much as 90.4%, efficiency is obtained by as much as 91.2%, then for user satisfaction by employees and admin as much as 92.6%. The evaluation results that have been carried out by the application are very feasible to use, namely 91.5%.
The Endogamous Marriage in the Population of Doukkala (Morocco)
Authors: Khair Abderrazak El , Dahbi Noura , Cheffi Khadijah , Talbi Jalal , Hilali Abderraouf , Ossmani Hicham El
Published: April 2023

Background: Endogamy is an ancient matrimonial practice deeply rooted in the population culture. It involves choosing a spouse from the same group who shares common conditions. This type of alliance is dictated by socio-cultural, socio-economic and geographical conditions.
Aim: This paper examines endogamous marriage among the Moroccan population of Doukkala.
Method: A survey was conducted among 1361 couples from the Doukkala region. Geographical endogamy in this population was determined by using a questionnaire that collected data on the place of birth, the place of residence before and after the marriage of the couples studied.
Findings: The endogamy in the Moroccan population of Doukkala reaches 84.79%. The level of this marital behavior in rural areas is 87.34% compared to 60.57% registered in urban areas. The intergenerational evolution of endogamy reaches high levels in the first (92.84%) and second (91.02%) generations compared to the last generation (58.56%).
Applying Moral Education Concept According to K.H. Hashim Asy'ari to Changes in Student Behavior
Authors: Ali Syamsuri , Septuri Septuri , Sahal M. Ichsan Nawawi
Published: April 2023

Background: Today, education is more concerned with material and scientific issues than ethics, morals and morals. High decadence or moral decline indicates a moral crisis that is very concerning. Education should be able to touch various physical, spiritual, moral, ethical, psychological and physical aspects. Otherwise, education is like just a teaching, and nothing reaches students at all.

Aim: This study aims to analyze the concept of akhlaq education according to K.H. Asy'ari in the book of Adab Al-Alim Wa Al-Muta’alim on students' behavior change.

Method: The type of research that the author did was descriptive quantitative research. This research also involves a literature study approach to obtain deeper information about moral education in the book of Adab Al-Alim Wa Al-Muta'alim The source of data in research is the subject from which data can be obtained.

Findings: All students in MAN 1 Bandar Lampung have actually applied good moral education to their teachers. However, on a number of indicators, there are still those who answer neutrally and are not even sure that they have implemented moral education.
Effect of Teachers’ Charismatic Leadership Perceived by College Students on Their Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial Passion
Authors: Li Xiao-yan , Huang Jian-hao
Published: April 2023

The present research examined the perceived teachers’ charismatic leadership and entrepreneurial intentions of college students. Based on the theory of emotional contagion, this study proposes a mediating model of entrepreneurial passion between college students’ perception of teachers’ charismatic leadership and entrepreneurial intentions. A questionnaire survey was conducted in 420 college students in Jiangsu Province, China. The results showed that college students’ perceived teachers’ charismatic leadership had a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial passion. Moreover, perceived teachers’ charismatic leadership of college students was found to have a significant positive predictive effect on entrepreneurial intentions, and entrepreneurial passion had a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intentions. The mediation model analysis indicated that entrepreneurial passion played a partial mediating role between college students’ perception of teachers’ charismatic leadership and entrepreneurial intentions. The study results deepened our understanding of the inner influence mechanism of college students’ perception of teachers’ charismatic leadership and entrepreneurial intentions, in addition to providing a practical basis for college educators.
Beperking van beslag?
Authors: de Zanger W.S.
Published: April 2023

Beperking van beslag?

De persoon onder wie (strafvorderlijk) beslag is gelegd heeft weliswaar mogelijkheden om (de voortduring van) dat beslag te laten toetsen aan de eisen van proportionaliteit en subsidiariteit, maar die toetsing blijft (ook na recente rechtspraak van de Hoge Raad) weinig om het lijf hebben.
De Wet plan van aanpak witwassen: een grondslag voor de verwerking van strafrechtelijke persoonsgegevens
Authors: Emre H.
Published: April 2023

De Wet plan van aanpak witwassen: een grondslag voor de verwerking van strafrechtelijke persoonsgegevens

Het wetsvoorstel Wet plan van aanpak witwassen introduceert een aantal maatregelen om de witwaspraktijken effectiever te bestrijden. Een van deze maatregelen is het regelen van een wettelijke grondslag voor de verwerking van strafrechtelijke persoonsgegevens door instellingen in de zin van de Wet ter voorkoming van witwassen en financieren van terrorisme. Dit artikel zet uiteen in hoeverre de indieners van het wetsvoorstel de (privacy)waarborgen die uit Europese mensenrechten voortvloeien in acht hebben genomen. Ook de onschuldpresumptie passeert de revue.
De impact voor data gedreven bedrijven van het e-evidence pakket
Authors: Boonstra J.
Published: April 2023

De impact voor data gedreven bedrijven van het e-evidence pakket

Digitaal bewijsmateriaal is de afgelopen jaren steeds essentiëler geworden in het kader van strafrechtelijke onderzoeken. Toegang verkrijgen kan daarentegen een langdurig proces zijn, doordat de betreffende data vaak in een ander land zijn opgeslagen. Om dit voor opsporingsautoriteiten gemakkelijker en sneller te maken heeft de Europese Commissie in april 2018 een voorstel gedaan voor een nieuw kader met regels op dit gebied: het EU-pakket voor toegang tot digitaal bewijsmateriaal of e-evidence pakket. Op 25 januari 2023 is akkoord bereikt over de definitieve tekst hiervan. Dit artikel geeft een overzicht van de inhoud van het e-evidence pakket, waarbij de nadruk ligt op de impact voor data gedreven bedrijven.
Is er sprake van zeer uitzonderlijke omstandigheden die doorbreking van het (afgeleid) verschoningsrecht rechtvaardigen indien het OM op de voet van artikel 126nf Sv het medisch dossier (van een minderjarig kind) vordert ten behoeve van door het OM gewenst onderzoek door een forensisch deskundige van het NFI naar ‘brongegevens’?
Authors: Bergsma L.J.
Published: April 2023

Is er sprake van zeer uitzonderlijke omstandigheden die doorbreking van het (afgeleid) verschoningsrecht rechtvaardigen indien het OM op de voet van artikel 126nf Sv het medisch dossier (van een minderjarig kind) vordert ten behoeve van door het OM gewenst onderzoek door een forensisch deskundige van het NFI naar ‘brongegevens’?

Het OM vordert ten behoeve van onderzoek dat het OM wenst uit te laten voeren door een forensisch deskundige van het NFI naar ‘brongegevens’, het medisch dossier bij een ziekenhuis. De Hoge Raad ziet zich voor de vraag gesteld of er sprake is van zeer uitzonderlijke omstandigheden die doorbreking van het (afgeleid) verschoningsrecht rechtvaardigen en beantwoordt deze vraag, in tegenstelling tot de A-G, bevestigend.
Riesgos de la mala higiene de los equipos quirúrgicos
Authors: Herrera-Sánchez Priscila Jaqueline , Mina-Villalta Geovanna Yamiley
Published: April 2023

Identificando que la mala higiene de los equipos quirúrgicos es uno de los principales factores de riesgo para las infecciones postoperatorias El documento tiene como objetivo evaluar los riesgos asociados con la mala higiene de los equipos quirúrgicos y la importancia de su correcta limpieza para prevenir infecciones en los pacientes sometidos a cirugías. A través de la revisión de la literatura científica para identificar estudios que abordaran la relación entre la mala higiene de los equipos quirúrgicos y las infecciones postoperatorias en los pacientes. Los estudios indican que los pacientes que son sometidos a cirugías con equipos no esterilizados o mal limpiados tienen una mayor probabilidad de desarrollar infecciones. La discusión se centró en la importancia de la correcta limpieza y esterilización de los equipos quirúrgicos para prevenir infecciones postoperatorias en los pacientes. Se destacó la necesidad de implementar políticas y prácticas efectivas de limpieza y desinfección, así como de capacitar al personal encargado de la limpieza y mantenimiento de los equipos. Concluyendo que la correcta limpieza y esterilización de los equipos quirúrgicos es esencial para prevenir infecciones y mejorar la seguridad de los pacientes sometidos a cirugías.
Práticas de Integração de Mulheres Migrantes
Authors: Bernardino Susana , Martinho Ana Luísa , Salazar Helena , Fernandes Joana , Querido Joana , Moreira da Silva Manuel , Fernandes Tiago , Carvalho Paula
Published: April 2023

A imigração é um fenómeno que tem evidenciado um crescimento muito significativo ao longo dos últimos anos. Apesar das potencialidades que oferece, quer para as pessoas migrantes como para a sociedade de acolhimento, são muitos os desafios à integração no novo país de destino. As pessoas Nacionais de Países Terceiros (TCNs), em particularmente as mulheres, são um dos grupos populacionais mais vulneráveis da União Europeia, enfrentando muita discriminação e exclusão socioeconómica. Neste contexto, o desenvolvimento de estratégias locais facilitadoras da integração socioeconómica das mulheres migrantes de países terceiros através da empregabilidade e do empreendedorismo assume um papel fundamental. Esta publicação pretende-se dar a conhecer práticas de integração das mulheres migrantes na voz dos principais atores: mulheres migrantes, atores da sociedade civil e dos setores empresarial e público.
SECAS EXTREMAS NO NORDESTE BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Da Silva Marina Raisa Vilela , Parra Larissa Milena Pinto , Aires Marina , Cunha Ana Paula Martins do Amaral , Da Silva Rômulo Magno
Published: April 2023

O aumento da emissão dos gases estufa, causado sobretudo pelo desenvolvimento da atividade industrial, acarreta diversos problemas no âmbito global, como a intensificação das mudanças climáticas. Estudos visam analisar como as mudanças climáticas se relacionam com a intensificação dos eventos climáticos extremos (ECE). No Brasil, um dos ECE mais recorrentes são as secas intensas. Tais eventos geram grandes impactos socioambientais, principalmente em populações vulneráveis. O presente estudo possuía como objetivo avaliar o avanço científico no estudo do fenômeno das secas extremas que ocorrem no Nordeste do Brasil (NEB), buscando na literatura especializada, causas para o fenômeno através da metodologia da Revisão Sistemática de Literatura. Pesquisas apontam que as mudanças climáticas podem ser responsáveis por aumento na frequência e intensidade de secas extremas. A maioria dos estudos sobre o tema são realizados de forma qualitativa. Os estudos possibilitam previsões mais acuradas sobre as possíveis consequências das secas extremas no Brasil, embora, na maioria dos casos, não tenham  avaliado ou realizado de forma quantitativa análises preditivas ou causais das secas extremas.
Genç Yetişkinlerde Sosyal Medya Kullanımına Dair Özellikler ile Sosyal Görünüş Kaygısı ve Yeme Tutumları İlişkisi
Authors: ŞENGÖNÜL Merve , AYDIN Bengisu Nehir
Published: April 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, genç yetişkinlerde sosyal medya kullanımına dair özellikler ile sosyal görünüş kaygısı ve yeme tutumları ilişkisini incelemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, İstanbul ili 18-25 yaş arası 385 genç yetişkin oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya katılan her bir katılımcı Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, Sosyal Görünüş Kaygısı Ölçeği ve Yeme Tutumu Testi doldurmuştur. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, katılımcıların yeme tutumu sosyal medyada kaç saat geçirildiğine, sosyal medya uygulamalarından aldığı beğeni sayısının önemine göre anlamlı düzeyde değişmektedir. Katılımcıların sosyal görünüş kaygısı sosyal medya kullanım sıklığına, sosyal medyada kaç saat geçirildiğine göre anlamlı düzeyde değişmektedir. Katılımcıların beden kitle indeksi ile sosyal görünüş kaygısı ve yeme tutumu arasında pozitif yönde düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur.
The influence of the brazilian mathematical olympic of public schools on the basic education development index: An analysis in the municipality of Coruripe-Alagoas
Authors: Lima Elielson Magalhães , Silva Jailson José da , Rodrigues Vagno Izidorio , Nascimento César de Oliveira , Oliveira Júnior Jalon Saturnino de
Published: April 2023

This article aims to analyze the influence of the Brazilian Mathematical Olympiad of Public and Private Schools (OBMEP) on the Basic Education Indexes (IDEB) in a municipality in Alagoas from 2007 to 2017. It was developed from the collection and analysis of data through interviews and semi-structured questionnaires prepared by the proponents themselves, and directed to the coordinators of the referred municipality, in order to analyze the influence of the Brazilian Mathematical Olympiad of Public Schools on the results of the IDEB. From the calculation of the data obtained, it was clear that since the insertion of programs aimed at improving the performance of students in the OBMEP was also reflected, also reflected improvements in the results of the IDEB of the municipality, which reached 6.3 points in 2017, which means an increase of 1.9 points compared to 2015.
Cultura de segurança no cuidado à pessoa idosa em instituições de longa permanência
Authors: Saraiva Cecília Olívia Paraguai de Oliveira , Lima Dijayna de Cássia Verçosa de , Bispo Miclécia de Melo , Costa Renata Rocha da
Published: April 2023

A garantia de acesso a serviços de saúde essenciais de qualidade e a promoção do bem-estar em todas as idades é o terceiro Objetivo de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da Organização das Nações Unidas até 2030. No Brasil, a intenção é assegurar a cobertura universal de saúde e acesso por meio do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), em todos os níveis de atenção, além dos serviços essenciais, medicamentos e vacinas. Esse ainda é um grande desafio a ser atingido, uma vez que a ampliação do acesso não se caracteriza como sinônimo de qualidade nos serviços de saúde, por essa razão é necessária a implementação de estratégias que favoreçam a melhoria contínua na assistência prestada. Estimativas para países de média ou baixa renda apontam que 60% das mortes estão associadas ao cuidado inseguro e a má qualidade (SLAWOMIRSKI; AURAAEN; KLAZINGA, 2017).
Identificação correta no cuidado à pessoa idosa institucionalizada
Authors: Bieging Irla Milena de Albuquerque , Araújo Mayara Priscilla Dantas , Nascimento Paulo Henrique do , Silva José Felipe Costa da , Oliveira Adriana Catarina de Souza , Nunes Vilani Medeiros de Araújo , Xavier Thaiza Teixeira
Published: April 2023

Nos últimos anos, o mundo todo vem observando a tendência de envelhecimento da população. No Brasil, segundo a Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD) realizada no ano de 2018, o segmento populacional que mais aumenta é o de pessoas idosas, que manteve a tendência de envelhecimento dos últimos anos e ganhou 4,8 milhões de idosos desde 2012, superando a marca dos 30,2 milhões em 2017, com taxas de crescimento de mais de 4% ao ano para a década de 2012 a 2022, representando, no mesmo período, um incremento médio de mais de um milhão de pessoas idosas/ano. As projeções apontam que, em 2030, o número de pessoas idosas superará o de crianças e adolescentes de zero a 14 anos em aproximadamente 2,28 milhões. Em 2050, a população idosa representará cerca de 30% da população brasileira, enquanto as crianças e adolescentes, 14% (IBGE, 2018).
Segurança e prevenção de quedas na pessoa idosa institucionalizada
Authors: Mendonça Ana Elza Oliveira de , Araújo Filho Ângelo Máximo Soares de , Oliveira Maria Aline Gomes de , Nascimento Maria Eduarda Silva do , Nunes Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Published: April 2023

Quedas são consideradas eventos adversos frequentes na população idosa e sua ocorrência induz ao desenvolvimento de complicações fisiopatológicas com variações quanto à gravidade e risco potencial de morte, resultando em custos adicionais aos serviços de saúde relacionados ao número de internações, cirurgias e outros tratamentos (BRASIL, 2021). De acordo com a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS, 2010), quedas definem-se como a locomoção involuntária do corpo para um nível inferior à posição inicial, associada a impossibilidade de retificação em tempo hábil. Indivíduos com idade avançada possuem maior propensão para a ocorrência de quedas em virtude de alterações relacionadas ao declínio funcional, restrição de atividades diárias e alterações na mobilidade corporal (SEGG, 2021).
Prevenção de lesão por pressão na pessoa idosa institucionalizada
Authors: Mendonça Ana Elza Oliveira de , Araújo Filho Ângelo Máximo Soares de , Nascimento Maria Eduarda Silva do , Constantino Rita de Cássia Azevedo
Published: April 2023

A pele é considerada o maior órgão do corpo humano e representa de 12% a 15% de todo o peso corporal. A sua composição inclui três camadas principais: epiderme, derme e hipoderme. Junto aos fâneros (glândulas, unhas e pelos), constituem um sistema de proteção que recobre todo o corpo e separa o meio interno dos agentes externos, além de ser um importante regulador de temperatura corpórea e receptor tátil (HALL; HALL, 2021).
Importância da higienização das mãos no cuidado à saúde da pessoa idosa institucionalizada
Authors: Vasconcelos Diana Karla Muniz , Vasconcelos Francisca Brunna de Carvalho Costa , Araújo Mayara Priscilla Dantas , Constantino Rita de Cássia Azevedo , Negreiros Filho Zamir Vidal de , Pennafort Viviane Peixoto dos Santos
Published: April 2023

Historicamente, a lavagem das mãos por muito tempo não foi uma prática frequente nos serviços de saúde e entre a população em geral, tendo como início de implantação na área médica apenas no final do século XIX. A importância dessa prática na medicina ocorreu a partir de achados promissores inicialmente feitos pelo médico húngaro Ignaz Semmelweis após a realização de um estudo experimental envolvendo a lavagem das mãos com solução clorada e a relação com a diminuição da incidência de infecções pós-parto nas clínicas de obstetrícia da época (FIOCRUZ, 2020).
Desafios e perspectivas da saúde bucal no cuidado à pessoa idosa institucionalizada
Authors: Siqueira Allyne Costa , Souza Georgia Costa de Araújo , Negreiros Filho Zamir Vidal de , Nunes Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Published: April 2023

No Brasil, a busca da maioria da população pelos serviços de saúde bucal está relacionada à resolução dos problemas já existentes, o que reforça o modelo assistencialista odontológico. Esse modelo é diferente do contexto biopsicossocial preconizado pela integralidade no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), que leva em consideração aspectos físicos, psicológicos e sociais do paciente. O modelo biomédico, também chamado de assistencialista, ainda é predominante na atualidade e está associado às limitações nos serviços odontológicos oferecidos na rede pública de saúde e perpetua a visão mutiladora da odontologia.
Perspectivas para o cuidado seguro em centros de dia para pessoas idosas: Experiência em Portuga
Authors: Pocinho Ricardo , Gordo Sara , Silva Silvia , Margarido Cristóvão , Santos Rui
Published: April 2023

A prestação de cuidados nas organizações sociais e de saúde tem demonstrado ser um assunto em debate, pela necessidade emergente em responder aos desafios da população idosa, tanto do ponto de vista sociodemográfico como clínico.
Núcleo de segurança em instituições de longa permanência para pessoas idosas: É possível?
Authors: Nune Vilani Medeiros de Araújo , Torres Gilson de Vasconcelos , Cecagno Susana , Torres Sandra Maria Soledade Gomes Simões de Oliveira , Mendonça Ana Elza Oliveira de
Published: April 2023

Este capítulo aborda uma temática ainda pouco conhecida entre os profissionais que atuam na atenção e assistência às pessoas idosas residentes em Instituições de Longa Permanência (ILPI) e está dividido em cinco seções, a saber: Introdução; Desafios à Integralidade do Cuidado e Gestão de Riscos Sanitários em ILPI; Elaboração e Monitoramento de Indicadores de acordo com a Legislação; Possibilidades de Implantação de Comitês Interinstitucionais também denominados de Núcleos de Estudos para Segurança do Cuidado às Pessoas Idosas e Considerações finais.
Why it pays to be able to demonstrate your understanding of structural behaviour
Authors: Ibell Tim
Published: April 2023

Tim Ibell introduces the Institution's new Certificate in Structural Behaviour and explains the value of being able to demonstrate one's understanding.
RNA molecule signature diagnosis could revolutionize personalized medicine
Authors: Levin Michael
Published: April 2023

RNA molecule signature diagnosis could revolutionize personalized medicine

Professor Michael Levin from Imperial College London argues that in the DIAMONDS project, there has been a breakthrough response in personalized medicine via RNA molecular signature diagnosis. Correct treatment of patients requires first that their illness is accurately diagnosed. Although doctors aim to deliver the right treatment to each patient, current medical diagnosis is often far from precise, and a high proportion of patients are treated based on a doctor’s “best guess” rather than on a definite diagnosis. Nowhere is this more evident, than in the management of infectious and inflammatory diseases, which are among the most common conditions for which patients seek medical care.
Norske tannlegers kompetanse og behandling av tannbehandlingsangst
Authors: Hauge Mariann Saanum , Høyvik Ann Catrin , Strøm Kjetil , Willumsen Tiril
Published: April 2023

Hovedbudskap

Seks av ti norske tannleger opplever selv å ha kompetanse både på bruk av psykologiske teknikker og bruk av sedasjon i behandling av tannbehandlingsangst.

Offentlig ansatte tannleger oppgir oftere enn privatansatte å ha kompetanse innen bruk av både psykologiske teknikker og sedasjon i behandling av tannbehandlingsangst.

Nær halvparten av tannleger utdannet utenfor Norden har ikke fått undervisning om behandling av pasienter med tannbehandlingsangst i grunnutdanningen.

Tannleger med lav selvrapportert kompetanse på behandling av pasienter med tannbehandlingsangst opplever mer stress ved behandling av denne pasientgruppen.

Bruk av spørreskjema i kartlegging av tannbehandlingsangst brukes i svært liten grad av norske tannleger.
Attrisjon og erosjon i et yrkesskadeperspektiv
Authors: Mohammad Asha B. , Murad Fatima , Preus Hans R.
Published: April 2023

Hovedbudskap

Pasienter kan bade ha slitasjeskader (attrisjon) og syreskader (erosjon) på tennene, spesielt om deres arbeidsmiljø inneholder faktorer (støv og syredamp) som forårsaker begge – «tribochemical wear».

Et arbeidsmiljø som inneholder syredamp kan forårsake «softening» av tannsubstans under emaljen uten at det synes, men som senere kan aksentuere attrisjon som er forårsaket av tanngnissing evt. ekstra påvirket av støv i luften.

NAV bør vurdere om «tribochemical wear» bør gi grunnlag for yrkesskade der skaden er invalidiserende.
Delirium, polypharmacy and adverse outcomes: findings from a hospital in Kerala, India
Authors: Manjaly Steve , Joju Aqueen , Francis Anu
Published: April 2023

Introduction

Delirium is an acute disorder of attention and awareness, a medical emergency associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Delirium remains under-recognised, and few studies are from India.

Methods

This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of delirium and its risk factors among hospitalised older patients admitted to medical and surgical wards in a teaching hospital in Central South India. We performed a retrospective cross-sectional study on 100 older patients admitted to medical and surgical wards in April-October, 2020. Patient data were obtained from a record review, extracting information on comorbidities, medications, and terms indicating delirium.

Results

Delirium was present in 39% of the study population and was significantly associated with older age (88%), abnormal electrolytes (59%), and polypharmacy (87%). Delirium was also significantly associated with mortality (28%) and prolonged hospital stay. (36%)

Discussion

The prevalence of delirium is high among older hospitalised patients and is significantly related to adverse hospital outcomes. The findings of this study could trigger changes in hospital policies in screening for delirium in older persons for its prompt recognition and prevention of adverse health outcomes.