bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Planeamiento estratégico en el desarrollo organizacional de una municipalidad peruana
Authors: Duran LLaro Kony Luby
Published: March 2021

El presente estudio tiene el objetivo de analizar la influencia del planeamiento estratégico en el desarrollo organizacional de una municipalidad distrital en Perú. El estudio fue de tipo básico, diseño no experimental, correlacional causal y transversal. La muestra de estudio estuvo constituida por 50 trabajadores administrativos. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó dos cuestionarios con la escala Likert, cuya validez de contenido fue por juicio de expertos y la confiabilidad tuvo un índice de 0.912 y 0.828. En los resultados se concluye que el planeamiento estratégico influye significativamente en el desarrollo organizacional de la municipalidad distrital con un valor de correlación Rho Spearman de 0,444 y un p= ,001 menor que el nivel de significancia 0,05. Así mismo se obtuvo que el 78% en nivel bueno del planeamiento estratégico es explicado por el desarrollo organizacional de los administrativos y el 88% se debe a otros factores. Por ello se debe asumir con responsabilidad el cumplimiento de las medidas de Planeamiento Estratégico; generando un desarrollo organizacional eficiente, eficaz y de calidad.
Inteligencia emocional y clima social familiar en adolescentes de san juan de Lurigancho
Authors: Rodríguez Fernández Jorge Luis , Celio Pillaca Jose
Published: March 2021

El presente estudio tuvo por objetivo determinar la existencia de una relación entre la inteligencia emocional y el clima social familiar en estudiantes de San Juan de Lurigancho, además de realizar comparaciones según el sexo, la edad y el grado académico. Bajo un método cuantitativo, de diseño correlacional, transversal y comparativo, se aplicó el inventario de inteligencia emocional (ICE de BarOn) y la escala de clima social familiar de Moos y Trickett (FES) a 205 estudiantes, entre varones y mujeres de primero a quinto grado de secundaria, cuyas edades oscilaban entre los 12 y los 18 años. Los resultados muestran que los varones presentan mayor nivel en los componentes interpersonal, manejo de estrés y adaptabilidad. No se hallaron diferencias significativas según la edad y el grado académico de los estudiantes. Al realizar la correlación de variables, se encontró que el componente intrapersonal no se relaciona con el clima social familiar ni con ninguna de sus dimensiones; el componente interpersonal se relaciona con el desarrollo (p < ,01; Rho = ,309), estabilidad (p < ,01; Rho= ,226) y clima social familiar (p < ,01; Rho = ,317); el manejo del estrés se relaciona con el desarrollo (p < ,01; Rho = ,203) y el clima social familiar (p < ,01; Rho = ,180); y finamente, tanto la adaptabilidad como la inteligencia emocional se relacionan significativamente (p <,01) con todas las dimensiones del clima social familiar. Se concluye que existe una relación significativa, directa y moderadamente baja(p < ,01; Rho = ,418) entre la inteligencia emocional y el clima social familiar.
Do pensar ao poder
Authors: Lago de Sousa Barroso Gabriel
Published: March 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é o esclarecimento do conceito fenomenológico de possibilidade a partir da análise da subjetividade feita por Heidegger em sua interpretação da apercepção transcendental. Inicialmente, abordamos os argumentos de Kant sobre a apercepção enquanto um «eu penso». A seguir, analisamos a interpretação deste princípio por Heidegger, para demonstrar que a apercepção não permanece caracterizada na fenomenologia hermenêutica por um formalismo, mas que ela é determinada positivamente na interpretação da existência como um «eu posso». Neste ponto, mostramos que, enquanto a filosofia transcendental formula as condições de possibilidade da experiência segundo um método regressivo-construtivo, a fenomenologia toma o a priori como fenômeno, isto é, traz à evidência as próprias condições de possibilidade da experiência. Consequentemente, a subjetividade do sujeito não é relegada a uma determinação formal, mas torna-se objeto da análise de um modo de ser. Por fim, consideramos como a relação entre mundo e subjetividade na analítica da existência introduz outras modificações na apercepção transcendental enquanto elemento das condições de possibilidade da experiência.
El doble rechazo de la reflexión en Ser y tiempo
Authors: Hereza David
Published: March 2021

El objetivo del siguiente artículo consiste en aclarar el rechazo heideggeriano de la idea de reflexión como método del filosofar. La necesidad de tal elucidación radica en lo contraintuitivo de esta tesis y en los problemas interpretativos que esta crítica presenta en Ser y tiempo. Para resolverlos el artículo realiza un breve examen histórico-conceptual de la reflexión mediante el cual se diferencian dos sentidos del concepto: el sentido psicológico y trascendental. Gracias a esta distinción se confía exponer sistemáticamente la doble crítica de Ser y tiempo a este concepto, aclarando así los motivos que articulan el rechazo heideggeriano de la misma idea de reflexión.
Existencia y otros
Authors: Armenio Giovanni Battista
Published: March 2021

Considerado habitualmente como un tema secundario en la analítica existencial, das Man se entiende además de forma negativa por el fuerte significado conformista con el que se destaca. Al contrario, permaneciendo siempre en las páginas heideggerianas, lo que nos gustaría intentar es una reevaluación del mismo. Partiendo de la consideración del Dasein como existencia, y pasando del Mitsein como nivel trascendental de constitución de la existencia y del mundo, queremos resaltar das Man como dimensión fundamental de las posibilidades con las que el Dasein realiza sí mismo. En este escenario la carga conformista se convierte en una cuestión de segunda instancia, dejando espacio para una comprensión más profunda de la existencia en sus limitaciones.
EVALUATION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AT THE FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, OWERRI (FUTO), IMO STATE OF NIGERIA
Authors: Nwosu Oluchi , Orji Chimaroke , Nwachukwu Chioma , Oragba Chukwuebuka , Asoegwu Chisom , Awuchi Chibueze
Published: March 2021

The main purpose of this work was to evaluate the waste management practices at the Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO). The research utilized library, observations and sample survey technique. Other related literatures were also reviewed. Questionnaires based on formulated hypotheses were also employed. Data gathered were analyzed using textual, diagrams (charts and graphs) and tabular forms of data presentation. Percentages and figures were also used to clarify the relationships between variables. Consequently, the findings gotten from the field shows that the kind of domestic solid wastes that is generated in the study area were majorly organic, paper, plastic, metal and textile wastes. About 72% of all the domestic solid wastes that is generated at the eateries in the study area were mainly organic wastes. The domestic solid waste management strategies in place were burning, open dumping and burying. Open dumping was found to be the most common domestic solid waste management strategy practiced in the study area. The key players involved in the management of solid wastes were the school management and individual households. This study shows that the method of waste management adopted in the study area does not conform to sustainable waste management strategy which results in environmental degradation and health risks. This implies that much attention has not been given to domestic solid waste management in the study area. The study therefore suggests that there is need to introduce solid waste management in the coursework of all the departments in the institution so that they could be informed on the need to maintain a clean and healthy environment. And more attention should be given to waste disposal management through adequate funding by providing the students and residents with properly designed waste disposal points in order to protect the environment from pollution.
Displacement, Identity and Belonging for Ibyangin: The Personal Journey of Transracial Korean-Born Adoptees
Authors: Reynolds Jason , Ponterotto Joseph , Lecker Christina
Published: March 2021

The present study examined the lived experience (erlebnis) of adult transracial, Korean-born adoptees (Ibyangin; Yngvesson & Coutin, 2006) raised in the United States by White families. Long interviews (McCracken, 1988) were conducted with fourteen young adult (age 26-30) Korean-born adoptees in-person or by phone. The study was anchored in the constructivist-interpretivist research paradigm (Ponterotto, 2005) and utilized the phenomenological inquiry model (Moustakas, 1994) to explore the essence of the international transracial adoption experience. Two major clusters of meaning with additional subthemes were related to a) identity development, and b) decision to return to Korea. Limitations of the study are reviewed, implications for follow-up research are presented, and clinical applications are addressed.
Using Photography as a Creative, Collaborative Research Tool
Authors: Winton Ailsa
Published: March 2021

Drawing on debates in the complementary fields of participatory, youth and visual research methods, the paper discusses an experimental photography project carried out as part of a broader study with young people in Mexico City on spatial experience, belonging and exclusion. The paper describes the mechanics of the project, considers the kind of data it produced, and discusses the different outcomes for participants and researcher, including its difficulties and limitations. It finds that the creative, collaborative approach used has potential for opening the research process to embrace creative, reflexive, complicated “selves,” but warns that this outcome is not automatic: collaboration between visual researchers and social art therapy practitioners would be one important step in realizing the full potential of creative photography in research.
Translational Research Design: Collaborating with Stakeholders for Program Evaluation
Authors: Morris Carr Kari , Bradley-Levine Jill
Published: March 2021

In this article, the authors examine researcher collaboration with stakeholders in the context of a translational research approach used to evaluate an elementary school program. The authors share their experiences as evaluators of this particular program to demonstrate how collaboration with stakeholders evolved when a translational research approach was applied to program evaluation. Beginning with a review of literature regarding stakeholder participation in evaluation and other qualitative research, the article reflects on a method for conceptualizing participant involvement and collaboration within the translational framework. The relationship between researchers and stakeholders is articulated according to this method. We interpose these descriptions with their alignment to Petronio’s (2002, 2007) five types of practical validity for translational research. The paper ends with a consideration of what was learned throughout the evaluation process, including both successes and challenges, by means of the translational model.
Crafting an Effective Brand Oriented Strategic Framework for Growth-Aspiring Small Businesses: A Conceptual Study
Authors: Osakwe Christian
Published: March 2021

The main objective of this study was to theorize and conceptualize a model that could be used by scholars and practitioners in understanding the contingent roles that certain organizational drivers and/or resources play in shaping the brand orientation strategy of small businesses, especially growth-aspiring small businesses in emerging economies. To this end, this paper explicates the critical roles that decision-making rationality, entrepreneurial capability, enterprise core values, market orientation, Internet technology orientation, and learning climate might play as processual antecedents to brand orientation strategy in the small businesses setting. Furthermore, the author highlights the moderating effects of the twin foci of financial slack and structural capital in respectively attenuating/amplifying the relationship between the aforementioned strategic variables and brand orientation strategy. Consequently, the author asserts that brand orientation strategy is without a doubt, one of the key micro-foundations for small businesses to effectively achieving a high degree of customer-centric performance outcomes.
Look Up in the Sky: Latent Content Analysis of the Real Life Superhero Community
Authors: White Daniel , Szabo Marianna , Tiliopoulos Niko , Rhodes Paul , Spurrier Michael , Griffiths Scott
Published: March 2021

The Real Life Superhero (RLSH) subculture is a growing global community of individuals who adopt the superhero motif and are motivated by prosocial goals. Although the community has been the focus of documentaries, news articles and numerous internet forums, little academic research has been conducted on the composition of this subculture. Through the use of an online survey, socio-demographic information about this community was collected. This data was compiled and analysed via qualitative means to develop not only an overarching review of the composition of the subculture but also how members perceived themselves and other members. Membership and identity within the community was strongly tied to the activities and focus of each member, predominantly community and crime prevention orientated. The study identified a high degree of heterogeneity within the community with subdivisions focused on the perceptions of legal boundaries, focus of activities and level of authenticity.
«THE RUSSIAN CAMPAIGN OF 1812» IN FRENCH HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Dmitrieva Olga O.
Published: March 2021

The Patriotic War of 1812 occupies a special place in the historical memory of Russia. Сoncurrently, in France, the events of this historical period also left an indelible imprint in the memory of the French society. Based on a historiographical review of the historical works written by French historians (Frédéric François Guillaume de Vaudoncourt, R.J. Durdan, E. Labaume, Gaspard Gourgaud, Philippe-Paul de Ségur, L. de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, G. Chambray, A. Jomini and J. Pelet-Clozeau) the author analyzes the development of French historiography devoted to the personality of Napoleon Bonaparte and the historical period of 1812 taken as a whole. It should be noted that Bonaparte’s invasion into the territory of the Russian Empire entered the Russian historiographical tradition as the «Patriotic War of 1812», while in France these events became known in history as the «Napoleon’s Russian Drive» or «Napoleon’s Russian Campaign». The author analyzes the influence of Bonaparte’s personality on the historical consciousness of the European and the Russian society of the XIX century, when the so-called «Napoleonic myth» was very popular, which idealized the personality of this person. Foreign historiography of the war of 1812 differs in that researchers considered the military campaign in Russia in the context of the Napoleonic era as a whole, as a result of which there were either separate studies on the war with Russia, or general works about the period of Bonaparte’s military campaigns.
SOCIAL AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE RUSSIAN TEACHER IN THE MIDDLE OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Zykina Alevtina P.
Published: March 2021

The topics that are devoted to the social and legal status of the teacher at different stages in the historical development of the national school are the ones that are little-studied in Russian historiography. The purpose of this article is to analyze the main aspects of the Russian teacher’s position in the society by the end of the reign of Emperor Nicholas I, by the middle of the XIX century. To date, there are no special scientific papers devoted to this topic. Different methods of historical science were used in this study. For example, the historical method (for studying the facts and phenomena in the dynamics of their development), the historical-comparative method (for analyzing and systematizing the factual material to identify the general and differences in the status of teachers in different regions of the country and different types of educational institutions), etc. The paper characterizes the main requirements for the professional activity of teachers in accordance with the normative legal documents. It provides information about their educational level and job responsibilities as well. The social origin of teachers and the conditions of their professional activity are analyzed. A distinctive feature of the school system development in the Russian Empire at this stage was a rapid increase in the number of primary and secondary educational institutions. At the same time, the number of students in them increased as well. However, there were not enough teachers in the country for a number of objective reasons. The article also discusses these reasons. The results of studying the historical experience in implementing reforms and transformations in the field of school education can be used in modern conditions in the development of approaches and methods for solving specific problems in this area. The study performed is not exhaustive. It is necessary to continue studying the issue of the teacher’s position in the society on the example of teachers of provincial schools, working conditions in national regions, etc. The study suggests that by the middle of the XIX century, the number of teachers in Russia significantly increased. This happened against the background of the school system expansion. Therefore, there was still a shortage of teachers. The status of teachers in the country was not the same. The status of a gymnasium teacher was much higher than that of his colleague, who worked in an uyezd school and even more so in a rural parish school.
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION, EDUCATION AND FORMATION OF MIGRANT CHILDREN IN SCHOOL GENERAL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA
Authors: Mishina Olga A.
Published: March 2021

The Russian Federation has been and remains attractive to foreign citizens, especially for the CIS countries and the former republics of the Soviet Union. The main goals of voluntary migrants coming to Russia are primarily to improve their financial situation, as well as to provide material assistance to families and parents who have remained in their homeland. Recently, migrant parents who come to a foreign country bring their children with them. If for a young child it is easier to adapt to the language, culture and life of a foreign country, then school-age children from 7 to 18 years often have problems.

In the article, the author considers the main activities of general education schools of the Republic of Mordovia in solving actual problems of social adaptation of a school-aged child from a migrant family in an educational institution in a socio-cultural space which is new for him.

Migrant schoolchildren represent a special category of citizens who, due to their age, unformed psyche, and peculiarities of psychological perception of the educational and cultural environment, are subject to various stresses and involvement in complex conflict situations. Adaptation of migrant schoolchildren is a long time period, as it is a complex social process in which they face certain difficulties, including: a foreign language, a new school educational program, the socio-cultural environment, the peculiarity of climatic conditions, and much more.

There is no doubt that migrant parents who come to Russia and bring their families and children with them want to stay here for a long time. As a rule, the head of the family is mainly employed, and the spouse does housework. Their children receive education, attend preschool institutions, schools, and sections. It is not uncommon for migrant families to receive Russian citizenship under the state program «Compatriots» and to stay in Russia forever.
LANGUAGE PROBLEMS IN “OYINA” MAGAZINE
Authors: Rasulova Gulchehra
Published: March 2021

Ушбу тезисда 1913-1915 йилларда нашр этилган жадидларнинг дастлабки журнали “Ойина” тили ҳамда унинг муҳаррири Маҳмудхўжа Беҳбудийнинг тил ва унинг софлиги борасидаги қарашлари ҳақида таҳлилий фикрлар юритилади.
WHY DID JADIDS FOCUS ON THE PROBLEM OF ARMY ESTABLISHMENT IN TURKESTAN?
Authors: Alijon Safarov
Published: March 2021

Ўзбекистонда мустақиллик туфайли Қуролли Кучлар ташкил этилиб, тинчлик ва осойишталик ҳимояси мустаҳкам таъминланди. Ўз даврида миллатимизнинг илғор қатлами бўлган жадидлар миллий армия тузиш масаласини озодликнинг муҳим атрибути сифатида англаб етиб, бошқа муҳим муаммолар қаторида матбуотга дадил олиб чиқишган. Туркистонда миллий ҳарбий қўшинларга кучли эҳтиёж борлигини асослаб бериб, ижтимоий фикрга таъсир этишга уринишган. Мазкур мақолада жадидларнинг матбуотдаги чиқишлари таҳлили орқали Ватан ва ҳуррият учун армия зарур эканлиги масаласига эътибор қаратилади.
MAHMUDKHOJA BEHBUDI'S CREATIVITY AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY
Authors: Egamov Baxtiyor , Nikadambayeva Xilola
Published: March 2021

Маҳмудхўжа Беҳбудий кўпгина фан ва соҳалар қатори география фани ва таълимига ҳам муносиб хисса қўшган тарихий шахсдир. Мазкур ишда унинг география фани соҳасидаги ижодий мероси, географик фаолияти йўналишлари таҳлил қилинган, ижодий меросини географик жиҳатдан ўрганиш лозимлиги таъкидланган.
PROBLEMS OF RELIGIOUS AND WORLD OUTLOOK ON THE PAGES OF THE TATAR JADID PUBLICATIONS
Authors: Muxametshin Rafik
Published: March 2021

Татарские периодические издания начала ХХ века уделяли огромное внимание вопросам богословских поисков в условиях интенсивного изменения общественно - политической жизни общества и одной из особенностей религиозной мысли начала XX века стало перенесение центра тяжести с чисто богословских проблем на проблемы социальные и политические.
GENETAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR ASSOCIATED WITH THE EVENT OF LEUKORRHEA AT SMAN 1 GALUR, KULON PROGO DISTRICT
Authors: Lutfiyati Afi
Published: March 2021

Genital hygiene behavior were very important activity to prevent infection of reproductive organs and stayed healthy especially for women. The attitude of indifference in maintaining genital hygiene could lead to leukorrhea. Women of all ages could experience leukorrhea. Adolescents were part of a population at risk of experiencing leukorrhea, because adolescence were a period of transition and also the period of maturity of the sexual organs. The study aimed to identify the association between the behaviors of maintaining genital hygiene with the occurrence of leukorrhea at SMAN 1 Galur. This research type were quantitative with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken by stratified random sampling technique with respondents as many as 56 female students. The research instrument were using questionnaire. The results showed that some students maintain the genital hygiene behavior with fair category that is as many as 33 female students (58.9%). The occurrence of leukorrhea indicates that most female students of SMAN 1 Galur experienced physiological discharge as many as 48 (85,7%). The calculation result of statistic test were using Kendall tau-c test obtains p-value of 0.5950.05. There were no association between the behaviors to maintain genital hygiene with the occurrence of leukorrhea at SMAN 1 Galur.
Effect of Coordination on Employee Work Effectiveness in Nutrition and Pharmacy Installation
Authors: LULUK SRI - , Afriyani Lusi
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACTIn a job, coordination is needed, because with good coordination the effectiveness of the work increases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of coordination on the effectiveness of employee work in the Field of Support of the Regional General Hospital Dr. Sayidiman Magetan. The design of this study is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The total sample of 44 employees. The sampling technique in this study uses a nonprobability technique that is total sampling. The results showed that employees who had good coordination were 26 respondents (59.1%), who had less coordination of 18 respondents (40.9%), there were 31 respondents (70.5%) who worked effectively and 13 respondents (29.5 %) who work less effectively. By using the chi-square analysis shows the results, the value of ρ = 0,000 a = 0.05. The contingency coefficient value is 0.643. Contingency value of 0.643 is included in the strong category because it is in the range of 0.60 - 0.799. Staff coordination of 59.1% is good. The work effectiveness of 70.5% employees is effective. There is a coordinating effect on the effectiveness of the work of the Nutrition and Pharmacy Installation. All employees should work according to the SOP so that coordination and work effectiveness increases.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VI SD MELALUI PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN REALISTIK MATEMATIK
Authors: AIP AIP
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika melalui Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik pada siswa kelas VI SDN 2 Tegalsari Kecamatan Tegalwaru. Hasil belajar yang digunakan meliputi hasil belajar kognitif dan sikap siswa selama mengikuti pembelajaran. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif dengan guru kelas. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan modifikasi model Kemmis & McTaggart dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian meliputi siswa kelas VI SDN 2 Tegalsari Kecamatan Tegalwaru yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar Matematika siswa kelas VI SDN 2 Tegalsari Kecamatan Tegalwaru dapat meningkat setelah diberi tindakan melalui penerapan pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik yang menggunakan masalah nyata dalam kehidupan, menggunakan alat peraga, mendiskusikan hasil, menemukan konsep, kemudian guru memperkenalkan prosedur baku/rumus dan mengaitkan konsep lain dalam matematika yang berhubungan. Siswa tidak langsung mendapatkan rumus tetapi terlebih dahulu siswa telibat langsung melakukan pengamatan menggunakan alat peraga dan diskusi kelompok sehingga menemukan konsep. Hasil belajar kognitif pada pra tindakan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 3 siswa (20%) telah mencapai KKM kemudian pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 8 siswa (53,33%) dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 12 siswa (80%). Hasil rata-rata sikap siklus I mencapai 58,33% sedangkan siklus II diperoleh hasil rata-rata sikap sebesar 77,5%. Dengan demikian, Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika siswa kelas VI SDN 2 Tegalsari Kecamatan Tegalwaru.
Management Development Program to Increase Employee Capacity and Responsibility during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rahman Rahis , Faheem Mehmood
Published: March 2021

This article discusses the urgency of a management development program. A development principle that combines experiential learning, classroom learning and learning through others. The program development strategy can run well if it is accompanied by a well-planned human resource and capacity development program. So that it is expected to be able to help achieve the goals in producing high quality human resources. The human resource development strategy is a plan on how the quality of human resources can develop into a better direction and increase their work capacity. and have good loyalty to the company. Human resource development is needed for the continuity of a company so that it can develop more dynamically. because human resources are the most important element in a company.
Work Hard, Party Hard: Harm Reduction in a Postsecondary Setting
Authors: Ford Victoria , Wooster Alyssa , Bartram Mary
Published: March 2021

In the context of the increasing focus on harms, psychological safety, and mental health in post-secondary settings, this qualitative study explores the challenges and opportunities for harm reduction through focus groups with student leaders, service providers, and administrators in one large Canadian university. Key themes explored by participants include a pervasive work hard, party culture, clashes regarding how to define and operationalize harm reduction, broad approaches to harm reduction in tension with the risk of becoming a band-aid solution, and knowledge transfer and privilege in an academic context. These findings suggest possible avenues for harm reduction that could be implemented as part of the new post-secondary standard, as well as in society as a whole.
Les acquis de la formation doctorale: perceptions des compétences développées
Authors: Bangali Marcelline
Published: March 2021

Plusieurs travaux soulignent des difficultés particulières auxquelles certains titulaires d’un doctorat sont confrontés sur le marché du travail en dehors du milieu universitaire. Une des principales raisons de ces difficultés serait la méconnaissance ou l’inadéquation des acquis de la formation doctorale en ce qui concerne les compétences recherchées par les organisations. Or, en dehors de données statistiques, peu de travaux nous renseignent sur les perceptions que les différents acteurs ont de ces compétences. Cet article apporte une contribution dans ce sens. Il est basé sur les résultats d’une recherche mixte à devis séquentiel. La première étape a consisté en une étude qualitative par entretiens semi-directifs réalisés auprès de 85diplômés du doctorat en emploi et 21 responsables d’organisations. Les résultats de cette étude, dont les données ont été traitées par la méthode Alceste, ont servi à la conception d’une échelle de 45 items sur les compétences des titulaires d’un doctorat. Cette échelle a été mesurée lors de deux enquêtes par questionnaire auxquelles ont répondu 2139 diplômés du doctorat en emploi et 215 responsables d’organisations. Des analyses descriptives de comparaison de moyennes standardisées (d de Cohen) mettent en évidence des points de convergence qui montrent que la formation doctorale pourrait constituer un atout pour le développement des compétences du futur, notamment celles difficiles à automatiser : la gestion de la complexité, la créativité, l’esprit critique.
Perspectives of Canadian Distance Educators on the Move to Online Learning
Authors: Ives Cindy , Walsh Pamela
Published: March 2021

Our qualitative study explored transition in seven Canadian universities—early providers of distance education that transitioned to online learning between 2002 and 2017. We interviewed 16 individuals who were involved in the design, planning, or implementation of online learning. Participants reported their universities experienced significant impacts on organizational structure and roles. Many saw an increased focus on learning and teaching. Access, revenue generation, and technology were identified as drivers of online learning; traditional learning and teaching practices were shifting; challenges experienced included resistance to change and lack of dedicated resources; and effective, visionary leadership was seen to be critically important. We propose that the roots of today’s challenges and opportunities in online learning may be found in the experiences of distance educators who were early adopters.
Заседание Рабочей группы Госсовета РФ по направлению «Энергетика» по теме «О ходе реализации целевой модели рынка тепловой энергии и опыте перехода субъектов Российской Федерации на новую модель рынка тепла»
Authors: Терентьева А.С.
Published: March 2021

В статье описываются результаты введения ценовых зон теплоснабжения в различных населенных пунктах страны, о которых отчитывались представители субъектов, а также руководители генерирующих компаний.
THE EFFECT OF FAMILY AND WORKPLACE CHARACTERISTICS ON THE BURNOUT LEVEL OF RADIOGRAPHERS WORKING IN ONCOLOGY PATIENT CARE
Authors: PANDUR Attila András , CSEH Szabolcs , TOLLÁR József , REPA Imre , VANDULEK Csaba , KOVÁCS Péter , KEDVES András , KOVÁCS Árpád , PETŐNÉ CSIMA Melinda , SIPOS Dávid
Published: March 2021

Purpose: The aim of our study was to explore the burnout rate of radiographers working in oncology patient care. Materials and methods: Our cross-sectional, targeted non-random sampled research was carried out from June 2018 to September 2018. We used the Maslach Burnout Inventory supplemented with our own questionnaire for online data collection. In addition to demographic aspects, we collected data about job characteristics to examine predictors of burnout. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, two-sampled t-test, analysis of variance, Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used at 95% confidence level (p=0.05). Results: We analyzed the data of 72 radiographers working in oncology patient care (n=72) and 332 radiographers working in other fields of patient care (n=332). Radiographers working in oncology patient care were characterized by a significantly increased value of emotional exhaustion (p=0.001). Respondents who were single, provided monthly on-call duty and held university degree showed depersonalization (p=0.001). The presence of a secondary job, working more than 40 hours of work per week and active participation in on-call duty services had a negative effect on emotional exhaustion (p=0.001). Respondents with more than one child in their household showed a significantly better value of personal accomplishment (p=0.001). The subjective assessesment of poor financial status had negative effect on all three dimensions of burnout (p=0.001). Conclusion: The mean values of the emotional exhaustion of radiograhers working in oncology patient care increased significantly. The observed elevated value of personal accomplishment shows a sign of positive feedback coming from the patients towards the radiographer.
Empirical Assessment of Public Sector Reform in Nigeria: A Trend Analysis between 2000 and 2015
Authors: Vincent Aghaegbunam Onodugo , Ifeoma Nwakoby , Grace N. Ofoegbu , Obiamaka P. Egbo , Chinwe Okoyeuzu
Published: March 2021

This study assessed the impact of public sector reforms programmes on the human resources management and civil service of the Nigerian public service. Data for the study were mainly secondary data complemented with primary data collected from stakeholders in the public service that have experienced various reforms in their career. Findings suggest that the impact of reforms on HRM and CSR were largely marginal. The positives of the reforms are mainly in the areas of improvement in salaries and functionality of pension and retirement benefits by making it contributory. These improvements in emoluments narrowed the incentives between public and private sectors and tend to attract skilled hands to the public sector that otherwise would not have been the case. However, all other policy initiatives that were aimed at ensuring effective and efficient use of scarce resources, transparency and accountability by civil servants, incentives and promotion by merit and value for money were at various stages of policy reversal, delayed implementation, and outright abandonment by compromising civil servants that selectively implement only those reforms that suits and benefits their interests. Further, successive regimes after that of former President Olusegun Obasanjo (1999-2007) who initiated most of the reforms, did not have or could not provide enough political will to sustain the benefits and the tempo of these reforms.
The Path of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Higher Vocational Ideological and Political Courses from the Perspective of Internet
Authors: Yang Fan
Published: March 2021

The arrival of the “Internet” era has completely subverted the cognition of our traditional ideas. The old stereotypes are difficult to follow the rapid development of our country, especially in the field of education. The demand for talents is not only limited to skilled majors, but also higher requirements. Innovation and entrepreneurship education plays an important role in the development of our country, whether it is technology, products, brands or business models, business management and market trends in various areas of economic development, in view of some or some of the innovation in these areas, for These industries inject fresh blood, making them healthier and more disciplined.
MEMBANGUN JIWA WIRAUSAHA KREATIF (CREATIVEPRENEUR) BAGI PARA PEMUDA KARANG TARUNA BANYU URIP, SURABAYA
Authors: Ma'aruf Moh. , Putra Riyan Sisiawan , Sholikhah Inayatus , Arifin Ravica Ulya
Published: March 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Balai RW Banyuurip Surabaya dan peserta kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dari Para pemuda karang taruna Surabaya. Pemuda karang taruna ini kurang lebihg berjumlah 50 orang. Pada era digital saat ini para pemuda mempunyai potensi besar untuk menjadi entrepreneur ataupun creativepreneur dikarenakan semakin dimudahkan dengan kecanggihan teknologi. Mengembangkan ide-ide krreatif dan menjadi pelaku usaha kreatif (creativepreneur) akan membuka berbagai peluang besar bagi kemajuan ekonomi di wilayah mereka sendiri.

Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahap. Pertama tahap pesiapan melalui pra-survei, pembentukan tim, pembuatan proposal, koordinasi tim dengan mitra, dan persiapan bahan untuk kegiatan bahan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tahap kedua yaitu tahap pelaksanaan program berupa sosialisai. Sosialisai dilakukan melalui pemaparan materi, tanya jawab dan diskusi. Dan tahap terakhi adalah pelaporan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepadamasyarakat.
The CFD-Based Simulation of a Horizontal Axis Micro Water Turbine
Authors: LAHAMORNCHAIYAKUL Werayoot
Published: March 2021

A horizontal axis micro water turbine generator has been designed for use as a source of power generation where the reservoir construction has only a low head. It uses the natural flow rate of water to generate a specific power output. The power is, however, limited by the flow rate of water which has to be sufficient to keep operating a suitable number of revolutions per minute for the blades. Tis research aimed to introduce a new blade can be disassembled and modular on the wheel blade and developing for optimum design of the horizontal axis micro water turbine generator. A 3D model of the wheel blade in the horizontal axis micro water turbine generator was created by using Autodesk Inventor Professional 2018 software. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis and structural Finite Element Analysis (FEA) are presented in this paper. CFD analysis was performed to obtain the velocity and pressure difference between the concave and convex regions of the wheel blade while FEA was used to obtain the structural response of the wheel blade due to the water velocity load applied in terms of stresses and displacements.
International practices and Kazakhstan media education context
Authors: Torpichsheva Rufina Shamilyevna  , Chernik Valery Eduardovich
Published: March 2021

The given paper considers international experience and the national model of media education, as well as the concepts of media literacy. In the course of the research work, it was determined that the permanent changes taking place in the media sphere combine the methodology and trends of several scientific areas: media pedagogy, media psychology, psychology of mass communications, sociology of journalism, etc. Some media-oriented educational technologies are based on UNESCO’s international media literacy standards, which expand the range of methods and forms of pedagogy in training journalists and media education, which serve as the basis for the integrated formation of basic media competencies. The article is given a theoretical analyzing of the media space development in Kazakhstan. It is concluded that systematic misinformation of the audience leads to discrediting of media workers, allows manipulating public consciousness, opinion, and also influencing geopolitical processes. The article is substantiated the importance of media education as a key area in the context of the increasing role of mass communication, the improvement of information technologies. The importance of media literacy, emphasized by UNESCO, is seen as an important aspect in the formation of worldview, critical analysis and thinking. Based on the above, the urgent need for the intensive development of media education and the study of foreign media pedagogical experience seems obvious.
The impact of project-based learning on students’ achievement in mathematics
Authors: Nurbavliyev Omarbek Kushkimbayevich  , Kaymak Serkan  , Almas Abdullah
Published: March 2021

"Project-based learning – one of the most effective methods of teaching students in our country and around the world. Today’s society needs self-reliant, well-prepared high school graduates who can work independently. This method directs the students to learn through planning and independent performance of more complex tasks. Today, it is important to prepare children for a big life, encouraging them to see the fruits of their labor. According to Kyle Chard, with the successful implementation of project-based learning, students become more motivated and actively involved in life. The study was aimed to assess the project – based learning (PBL) activities’ effects on student achievement. Two ninth-grade classes were randomly selected for experimental and control groups. Pre-test and post-test data were collected for measure of mathematics achievement. Data was analyzed using t-test. The results indicated a significant impact of peer instruction on achievement and an improvement in mathematic. "
English for specific purposes course design parameters for chemistry-biology students
Authors: Raikhanova Danara Kurmanovna  , Kassymova Gulnara Mamatbekovna
Published: March 2021

"This article describes some parameters that should be taken into consideration during designing English for Specific Purposes course for combined major programme 6B015002 ‘Chemistry and Biology’ at Suleyman Demirel University. English for Specific Purposes courses focus on specific field or discipline, such as engineering, law, management, marketing, accounting, medicine or science in our case. English for Specific Purpose teaching requires real life learning situations which might be achieved with the help of appropriate course that is designed after considering parameters that detect whether the course should be intensive or extensive, assessed or non-assessed, common-core or specific, homogeneous or heterogeneous, fixed or flexible, or deal with immediate or delayed needs and finally identify the role of English for Specific Purposes teachers. After studying all parameters of course design listed above everything is put in a nutshell as a result of the case study of English for Specific Purposes course on chemistry-biology specialty at Suleyman Demirel University. "
Conversando con... Sol Madridejos
Authors: Sender Contell Marina , Torres Barchino Ana
Published: March 2021

Sol Madridejos, es arquitecta por la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid y, junto a su socio Juan Carlos Sancho forman su estudio S.M.A.O. Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office. Su obra ha sido ampliamente difundida a nivel nacional e internacional, y ha obtenido numerosos premios y reconocimientos.

Ha compatibilizado el ejercicio libre de la profesión con la docencia, ha sido profesora de proyectos en la Universidad Europea de Madrid y en la Universidad CEU San Pablo, ha estado también presente como profesora invitada e impartiendo diversos cursos y conferencias en numerosas escuelas de arquitectura como l’ École Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), la Universidad Pontificia de Lima, el Massachusetts Institute de Boston (MIT), el College of Architecture and Urban Planning of Tongji University en Shangahi, el OTIS College of Art and Design de los Angeles o la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Bogotá, etc.

Entre sus obras más destacadas en los últimos 10 años podemos indicar: El Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Alicante, el Centro de las Artes y la Tecnología -CAT- de Segovia, el Nuevo Campus para la escuela de Negocios del IESE en Madrid o el Teatro Alboroujh en El Cairo entre otras. En todos sus proyectos trabajan sobre conceptos surgidos el campo de las artes plásticas y su expresión en el ámbito arquitectónico. Especial atención merece el proyecto de la Capilla en Valleacerón (Almadenejos, 1996-2001), en la que exploran la relación entre el paisaje y el objeto a través del pliegue como generador del proyecto arquitectónico.

Con motivo de la lección inaugural del master de Arquitectura Avanzada, Urbanismo, Paisaje y Diseño de la ETSAV para el curso 2019-20, tuvimos la oportunidad de conversar con Sol sobre sus trabajos y la importancia que la expresión gráfica cobra en sus proyectos.
Las claves del entablamento de orden jónico en el Tratado de Vitruvio
Authors: Sánchez-Polack-Morate Carlos , Granero-Martin Francisco
Published: March 2021

El Tratado de Vitruvio, o Los Diez Libros de Arquitectura, posee el gran valor de ser el único de su época que nos ha llegado y, por tanto, la referencia para intentar comprender los fundamentos de aquella arquitectura. Ha sido estudiado desde el punto de vista del historiador, del filólogo traductor, y por los arquitectos renacentistas en cuanto a su confrontación con la arquitectura romana, o las ruinas de la misma, que observaban. Pero entendemos que es necesario analizarlo desde la visión y  punto de vista del arquitecto contemporáneo en sus aspectos aritméticos, geométricos, compositivos y técnicos. El artículo recoge una manera de enfocar un nuevo estudio de Vitruvio revisando el texto, pero sin asumir explícitamente las conclusiones obtenidas por los arquitectos renacentistas. Centrados en el Entablamento Jónico, hemos descifrado las relaciones y proporciones de cada uno de sus elementos, analizando y rebatiendo, en su caso, tanto algunas prescripciones incluidas en la teoría de Vitruvio, como ciertas interpretaciones que hacen los distintos traductores consultados, entre las que existen inconcebibles desacuerdos. Todo ello con el fin de alcanzar una regla cuantificable, que resumimos en tablas, y aportamos, mediante una investigación rigurosa, de resultados novedosos, unas relaciones coherentes entre la altura de la Columna y la del Entablamento.
Prognostic value of a comprehensive geriatric assessment for predicting one-year mortality in presumably frail patient with symptomatic aortic stenosis
Authors: Audrey Camarzana , Cédric ANNWEILER , Frédéric PINAUD , Wissam ABI-KHALIL , Frédéric ROULEAU , Guillaume DUVAL , Fabrice PRUNIER , Alain FURBER , Loïc BIERE
Published: March 2021

Introduction

Despite of suffering a severe aortic stenosis, some patients are denied from either surgical or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) therapy because of a frail condition. We aim to identify whether a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) might be useful to predict prognosis of presumably frail patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Material and methods

Between March 2011 and July 2016, 818 patients were consecutively and prospectively enrolled. 161 had a CGA and were considered for analysis. Considering combined CGA and Heart team recommendations, 102 TAVI were performed (TAVI group) and 59 patients constituted the no TAVI group. Primary endpoint was all-cause mortality at one year.

Results

There was no difference between the TAVI and the no TAVI groups considering morphometric data, cardiovascular risk factors or symptoms. The no TAVI group had higher surgical risk (logistic EuroSCORE1 33.4±17.8 vs. 22.7±14.9; p<0.001) and more moderate renal insufficiency (82% vs. 57%; p=0.001). One-year mortality was 16% in the TAVI group and 46% in the no TAVI group (p<0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed history of pulmonary edema, moderate renal failure, and not having a TAVI, to relate to 1-year mortality. There was an interaction of the Five-Times-Sit-to-Stand-Test (FTSST) upon the effect of TAVI on mortality (p=0.049), as FTSST was the only predictor for 1-year mortality in the no TAVI group (HR:0.18 95%CI 0.04–0.76; p=0.019).

Conclusions

One-year mortality was higher in geriatric-assessed frail patient who did not undergo TAVI. FTSST, which assesses patients’ mobility, was the only prognostic marker for 1-year mortality, on top of usual medical parameters.