bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Needs Analysis and Design of Martapura Kingdom Numerical Teaching Materials based on Android with the help of I-Spring suite for Elementary School students in Samarinda City.
Authors: Saputra Yulian Widya , Kurniawan Kurniawan , Hidayah Fitria Nurul , Mujahadah Mujahadah
Published: January 2024

The advantage of the mobile learning concept is that learning can be accessed at any time because it is installed on a smartphone and can be applied to mathematics courses in ethno-mathematics-themed elementary schools. elementary school students in Samarinda City. This research is part of Research and Development (R&D) to develop teaching materials using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. These five stages the researcher uses the Analysis and Design stage. Data collection used a questionnaire filled out by elementary school students and interviews with teachers. The data analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive data analysis technique and a quantitative descriptive data analysis technique. The research results obtained the results of the stages of needs analysis, from stakeholders and development design. Based on the needs analysis conducted, it was found that 51.6% did not know the oldest kingdom in the archipelago, 19% of learning media still used PowerPoint, 19% visual aids, 20% videos. Regarding gadget or cellphone ownership, 100% of students have their own cellphone and still use it to play online games. The results of the subsequent questionnaire 100% did not know the figure of Raja Mulawarman, 57.1% of students stated that they had never been taught mathematics related to cultural history (ethnomatematics). Teacher interviews in the mathematics learning process tend to use power point and have never used android media. The teacher has never delivered ethnomathematics-based mathematics material. The results of the design stage, the researcher designed math teaching materials (island numbers) based on android applications.
ANALYSIS DETERMINANTS THE VELOCITY OF MONEY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Dewi Novitasari  , Astuti Ratna Fitri , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of gross domestic product, inflation, and interest rates on the velocity of money in Indonesia for the period 2011 quarter I to 2020 quarter IV. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Research data was obtained from publications by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia. The data analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression using Eviews 12. The results stated that the gross dometic product variable partially had a negative and significant effect on velocity of money, this was indicated by the value of t count > t table, which is -4.002220 > 2.021075, while the inflation variable has no effect on velocity of money with the value of t calculate < t table, which is -0.084848 < 2.021075 and the variable interest rate has a positive effect on velocity of money with the value of t calculate > t table, which is 3.200801 > 2.021075. Simultaneously (together) gross domestic product, inflation, and interest rates have a significant effect on the velocity of money in Indonesia with f calculated > f table which is 27.04354 > 2.838745.
A lasso regression-based forecasting model for daily gasoline consumption: Türkiye Case
Authors: AYYILDIZ Ertuğrul , MURAT Miraç
Published: January 2024

Gasoline is one of the most sought-after resources in the world, where the need for energy is indispensable and continuously increasing for human life today. A shortage of gasoline may negatively affect the economies of countries. Therefore, analysis and estimates about gasoline consumption are critical. Better forecast performance on gasoline consumption can serve the policymakers, managers, researchers, and other gasoline sector stakeholders. This study focuses on forecasting daily gasoline consumption in Türkiye using a lasso regression-based methodology. The methodology involves three main stages: cleaning data, extracting/selecting features, and forecasting future consumption. Additionally, Ridge Regression is employed for performance comparison. Results from the proposed methodology inform strategies for gasoline consumption, enabling more accurate planning and trade activities. The study emphasizes the importance of daily forecasts in deciding import quantities, facilitating timely planning, and establishing a well-organized gasoline supply chain system. Application of this methodology in Türkiye can pave the way for globally coordinated steps in gasoline consumption, establishing efficient gasoline supply chain systems. The findings provide insights for establishing a smooth and secure gasoline collection/distribution infrastructure, offering effective solutions to both public and private sectors. The proposed forecasting methodology serves as a reference for ensuring uninterrupted gasoline supply and maximizing engagement between customers and suppliers. Applied and validated for Türkiye, this methodology can guide global efforts, fostering planned approaches to gasoline consumption and enhancing supply chain systems.
The Split Sokol: members of the Sokol movment and the formation of the National underground during the Second World War
Authors:   Study Center for National Reconciliation (Slovenia), Bobič Pavlina
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the Sokol movement in Slovenian lands during the occupation (1941–1945). The article examines the activities of the Sokol’s League, a paramilitary formation that has made decisions to resist the occupiers and the Liberation Front. The author examines the reasons for the failures of the League and similar organizations.
Nationalism and cosmopolitanism in Slovenian literature of the 20th century
Authors:   University of Hamburg, Bodrova Anna
Published: January 2024

Two tendencies are present in Slovene literature: the «defensive nationalist» one that is concerned with the construction of national identity and the «cosmopolitical» one that aims to transcend the national boundaries. The interplay of these tendencies may be found in the work of three authors: Ivan Cankar, Alma M. Karlin, Polona Glavan. These problems are considered within the framework of Benedict Anderson’s theory of nationalism. The future correlation of these two currents is offered as a theme for discussion.
Automated Video Events Detection and Classification using CNN-GRU Model
Authors: Sajjad H. Hendi  , Hazeem B. Taher  , Karim Q Hussein
Published: January 2024

In the era of vast and continuous video content creation, manually identifying crucial events becomes a tedious and inefficient task. To address this challenge, we propose a CNN-GRU model that automatically detects and classifies significant events in videos. This model employs ResNet50 Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to extract visual features from video frames, followed by Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs) for temporal modelling and event recognition. By leveraging the sequential data handling capabilities of GRUs, our model captures temporal patterns across frames. We evaluate the model's performance using accuracy and F1-score metrics on the VIRAT dataset, containing 1,555 events across 12 event classes. Our approach achieves promising results, with an event classification accuracy of 75.22%.
Alpha Oscillations in Resisting Distraction
Authors: Bonnefond Mathilde , Jensen Ole
Published: January 2024

The role of alpha oscillations (8-13Hz) in suppressing distractors has been extensively debated. Some studies suggest that alpha oscillations support distractor suppression by increasing in regions processing anticipated distractors. However, other studies did not reproduce this effect. We identify the methodological differences in experimental designs that may explain these discrepancies. Another debate centers on the mechanistic role of alpha oscillations. While we and others have proposed alpha oscillations implementing a gain reduction in early visual regions when e.g. target load or distractor interference are high, we suggest that parietal alpha oscillations support gating or stabilization of the attentional focus and alpha in ventral attention network implement resistance to distraction. We will outline future studies needed to identify the task contexts required to uncover the precise mechanistic role of alpha oscillations.
Sustained attentional state is a floodlight not a spotlight
Authors: Corriveau Anna , James Anthony R. , deBettencourt Megan T , Rosenberg Monica D.
Published: January 2024

Maintaining attention to a task is essential for accomplishing it. However, attentional state fluctuates moment to moment and task-irrelevant information may compete for processing. What are the consequences of attentional fluctuations for what we remember? Do fluctuations in sustained attention vary the spotlight of selective attention, prioritizing task-relevant at the expense of task-irrelevant information? Or, are increases in sustained attentional state akin to a floodlight, enhancing processing of all information, regardless of task-relevance? In an online sample of 215 adults, participants were presented simultaneous streams of images and sounds and instructed to make responses based on only one modality. Afterwards, recognition memory for both images and sounds was tested. Across individuals, we found no evidence of a tradeoff between memory for task-relevant and task-irrelevant items. Within individuals, successful memory for a task-relevant item predicted successful memory for its task-irrelevant pair. Thus, the spotlight metaphor of attention does not extend to the dynamics of sustained attention. Rather, fluctuations in attention are more akin to a floodlight, affecting processing of all task information, regardless of relevance.
Uncovering what matters: Family life course aspects and personal wealth in late working age
Authors: Kapelle Nicole , Rowold Carla
Published: January 2024

Background: Capturing the complexity of family life courses as predictors of later-life outcomes like wealth is challenging. Previous research has either (a) assessed a few selective but potentially irrelevant summary indicators, or (b) examined entire life course clusters without identifying specific important aspects within and between them.Objective: To investigate which family life-course variables—encompassing variables that capture the order, duration, and timing of states and transitions—are key personal wealth predictors for Western Germans aged 50 to 59. And analyse the strength and direction of associations between relevant variables and personal wealth, and whether these differ by gender. Methods: We used German Socio-economic panel study (SOEP) data and combined feature selection, sequence analysis tools, and regression techniques.Results: We identified 23 family life-course variables as relevant predictors, with two—the time spent never-married, both without and with children—deemed most relevant. Most family life-course variables were negatively associated with personal wealth and characterised by single parenthood, marital separation or early marital transitions with or without fertility transitions. The prevalence and significance of associations between these variables and personal wealth differed partly across genders. Results highlight the importance of previously concealed family life-course variables for wealth inequalities in late working age.Contribution: We extend previous research on the nexus between family demography and wealth stratification by using a novel, data-driven approach that more effectively explores family life-course complexities by considering the ‘entire’ universe of variables that describe such life courses and identifying those life-course variables that are relevant wealth predictors.
Assessment of soil chemical properties and pod yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) as influenced by farm yard manure and urea in Southern Guinea Savannah agro-ecology of Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Soil Science, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria., Ter Terhide Samuel , Mag Terkula Joseph ,   Department of Plant Breeding and Seed Science, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

Plant and animal debris are fast becoming an environmental hazard in many urban, semi-urban and rural settlements in most parts of the tropics. This is due to the poor management of this debris in the environment. Plant and animal remains if properly managed will be a rich farm resource. Therefore, a field trial was conducted in Makurdi in the 2021 cropping season to study the effects of farm yard manure (FYM) and urea fertilizer on selected chemical properties of soil and yield of okra. The experiment consisted of nine treatments; control, 2.0 t/ha FYM, 3.5 t/ha FYM, 5.0 t/ha FYM, 15 kgN/ha, 30 kgN/ha, 2.0 t/ha FYM + 15 kgN/ha, 3.5 t/ha FYM + 15 kgN/ha, and 5.0 t/ha FYM + 15 kgN/ha. The design of the experiment was a randomized complete block design in three replications. The results show that the sole application of inorganic fertilizer lowered soil pH and organic matter content. Manure application either as sole (i.e 2.0 t/ha or 3.5 t/ha or 5.0 t/ha) or mixed with inorganic fertilizer (i.e 2.0 t/ha FYM +15kgN/ha, or 3.5t/ha FYM+15kgN/ha, or 5.0 t/ha FYM+15kgN/ha), increased soil pH and concentrations of nutrient elements in the soil. Similarly, pod yield was significantly affected by manure and inorganic fertilizer; the highest number of pods yield and weight (12 and 613 kg/ha respectively) were obtained from 30 kg N/ha. This was followed by yield obtained from manure plus NPK (611kg/ha) at 5.0 t/ha FYM + 15 kgN/ha. Notwithstanding pod yield obtained at 30 kgN/ha, the study reveals that combined use of farm yard manure and urea fertilizer improves the concentration of nutrients in the soil and enhances yield of okra in the study area.
Agro-economic damages assessment of artisanal gold mining in Ijesa land, Osun State
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Education, Osun State College of Education Ilesa, Nigeria., Adegbite B. A. , Osuolale T. O. ,   Department of Agricultural Education, Osun State College of Education Ilesa, Nigeria., Arowolo A. D. ,   Department of Agricultural Education, Osun State College of Education Ilesa, Nigeria., Akinloye K. F. ,   Department of Geography Education, Osun State College of Education Ilesa, Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

To feed the expanding population, agriculture must be practiced in a more sustainable manner that improves productivity and the natural ecosystem. The main components of sustainable production systems that support the health of agro-ecosystems are people and the environment. The extractive nature of gold miners' practices has significant negative effects on the environment, which lower agricultural productivity due to the harm caused to the environment. The study aimed to determine the extent of ecosystem damage induced by bio-geochemical components of soil contaminated with heavy metals, which has an impact on agriculture and public health. Soil samples were collected from eight communities due to noticeable degradation levels, and characterized for heavy metals and other toxicants in the soil adopting standard procedures. The results revealed wider variations in the concentration of heavy metals and other toxicants between the degraded and non-degraded forestland as control. The mean heavy metals (mg/kg) in the soil at Ido Ijesa/Campus area was recorded as Hg (1.07), Cd (8.52), Ar (42.77), and Pb (118.71); At Isua, Hg (0.64), Cd (8.33), Ar (32.74), and Pb (295.72); while Iperindo/Imogara/Odo Ijesa recorded Hg (1.33), Cd (10.47), Ar (21.78), and Pb (115.64) and OOra/Iregun community had Hg (2.06), Cd (6.74), Ar (35.75), and Pb (85.74) respectively. The mean Cyanide contents in degraded site against non-degraded site were recorded as 89.64 mg/kg against 25.50 mg/kg (3.5:1) at Ido Ijesa/Campus area; 102.51mg/kg against 22.68 mg/kg (4.5:1) at Isua, and 92.68 mg/kg against 21.65 mg/kg (4.3:1) at Iperindo/Imogbara/Odo Ijesa. The geo-accumulation index (Igeo) of heavy metal in the soil is significantly higher in degraded forestland. The high level of toxicants and contaminants present in the soil water is detrimental to crop yield and human food safety. The cyanidation that occurs in severely degraded areas for gold mining is characterized by low crop growth, yield, and the outcome being a high sensitivity to health challenges. However, if the threat continues unabated, many residents of Osun state would not be protected from a persistent outbreak of water-borne diseases.
Factors affecting the rate of adoption of agricultural technology among small scale rice farmers in Gwagwalada Area Council of FCT, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, FCT, P.M.B.  117, Abuja Nigeria., Achukwu Grace Aladi , Sennuga Samson Olayemi ,   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, FCT, P.M.B.  117, Abuja Nigeria., Bamidele Joseph ,   Faculty of Business and Law, University of Northampton, Waterside Campus, University Drive, Northampton NN1 5PH., Alabuja Funso O. ,   Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, FCT, P.M.B.  117, Abuja Nigeria., Bankole Osho-Lagunju ,   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, FCT, P.M.B.  117, Abuja Nigeria., Barnabas Tena M. ,   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, FCT, P.M.B.  117, Abuja Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

Rice (Oryza sativa) is the most important food crop in the world, being a staple food for more than half of the world’s population, predominantly in Asia and Africa where more than 90% of the rice is grown and consumed. The research study focused on factors affecting the rate of adoption of agricultural technology among small scale rice farmers in the study area. A simple random sampling was used to collect data from 120 respondents in which each member in the area council wards such as Dobi, Gwako,Ikwa, Paiko Tungamaje and Gwagwalada Centre has equal chance of being selected and the selection of all the members is independent of one another. The sample procedure is by the use of well-structured questionnaire, which was administered in the study area. With the use of SPSS, a descriptive analysis of the data was performed. The study's findings indicated that few agricultural innovations are being used by rice farmers in the study area. Herbicide spraying (70.83%), fertilizer application (67.50%), pesticide use (65.0%), and ‘improved seeds (60.83%) were the main agricultural technological innovations used in the research region. The cost of innovation (mean = 3.74), the lack of adoption training for farmers (mean = 3.53), the inability to acquire financing facilities (mean = 3.48) and the inadequate extension service (mean = 3.25) were the main barriers to innovation adoption among rice farmers in the study area. Farmers' demographic traits, such as gender, education level, and farm size, have an impact on the adoption of innovation. Therefore, government and pertinent organizations should encourage farmer’s education on the application of new innovations, and extension agents should visit regularly and make new ideas available to farmers.
Correlation of Glycated Hemoglobin with Serum Triglyceride to High Density Lipoprotein Ratio in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Marasini Surendra , Gupta Suprita , Jha Amit Chandra , Yadav Nirdhan , Sah Sanjay Kumar
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. It may be due to a defect in insulin secretion or action or both. Importantly, lipid metabolism is also abnormal in diabetes such as an increment of TG level and reduction in plasma HDL level which is the major cardiovascular risk. Glycated hemoglobin is measured to monitor the long-term glycemic status of the patients.Materials and Methods: The current study is designed retrospectively to find out the correlation between HbA1C and TG to HDL ratio. The data onthe lipid profile of newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus were retrieved from the laboratory software of National Medical College, a tertiary care hospital in Madhesh province, Nepal. The categorical data were expressed in frequency and percentage and continuous data were expressed in mean and standard deviation depending on their distribution. Pearson correlation analysis was used to correlate the glycated hemoglobin and TG to HDL ratio. Results: The current study investigated the diabetic and lipid profile in 604 retrospectively enrolled patients. Out of which 358 (59.3%) were diabetic and 246 (40.7%) were healthy subjects.The comparison of serum lipid levels between diabetes and healthy subjects revealed a significant difference concerningTriglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and VLDL (P value less than 0.05). The correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation betweenTG/HDL ratio and glycated hemoglobin (0.09, 0.02).Conclusion: Our results revealed the correlation between HbA1C and TG/ HDL ratio in the Nepalese diabetic population. Hypertriglyceridemia was common in diabetic patients. Elevation of the TG/HDL ratio aggravates the cardiovascular risks in the diabetic patients.
Analysis of Students' Mathematical Literacy Ability in Solving Ethnomathematical Problems on SPLDV Material Judging from Student Learning Interests
Authors: Sulistiawati Yuni , Swastika Annisa , Nurcahyo Adi
Published: January 2024

Interest in learning as a driving factor has an important role in improving students' mathematical literacy skills. One effort to attract students' attention is to make learning innovations such as incorporating ethnomathematics in learning. This study aims to describe students' mathematical literacy ability in solving ethnomathematical problems on spldv material in terms of student learning interests. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study were 3 out of 29 grade VIIIB students who had been selected for high, medium and low learning interest categories. Data collection was carried out by questionnaires, tests and interviews. The main instrument in this study is an ethnomathematics-based mathematical literacy test. Data analysis techniques use interactive analysis. The results showed that the cause of students' low mathematical literacy ability was due to low interest in learning. Students with a high interest in learning are able to meet all indicators of mathematical literacy. Students with an interest in learning are having difficulty at number 1, but at question number 2 are able to meet all indicators of mathematical literacy. While students with low interest in learning for questions number 1 only meet indicators 1), 2), 3), 6) and at number 2 only meet indicators 1), 2), and 3) only. That is, students with high and moderate interest in learning have mathematical literacy skills that work well, while students with low interest in learning need teacher help to improve their mathematical literacy skills.
Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Solving Story Problems of Three-Variable Linear Equation System
Authors: Nurqodri Zahrani , Setyaningsih Rini
Published: January 2024

This study aims to describe how the critical thinking process of students in solving math problems in the form of story problems of the Three-Variable Linear Equation System (SPLTV). This type of research is descriptive and uses qualitative methods. The subjects in this study were 6 students of class X 5 SMA Batik 1 Surakarta with high, medium, and low categories. Data collection techniques used tests and interviews, which have been declared valid by validators. Indicators of students' critical thinking abilities in research include clarification, assessment, strategy and inference. The results of this study are high category students can fulfill all indicators of critical thinking aspects, namely clarification, assessment, strategies, and inference. Medium category students are only able to fulfill three indicators, namely clarification, assessment, and strategies or only two indicators, namely clarification, and assessment. Low category students are only able to fulfill one critical thinking indicator, namely clarification, while other subjects cannot fulfill any critical thinking indicators.

Keywords: critical thinking, math story problems, SPLTV.
The Relation Between Mathematics Philosophy And Culture-Based Learning Model
Authors: Hasibuan Eka Khairani , Dewi Izwita
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study is to study the correlation of mathematical philosophy with cultural-based learning models. The method of research used is the method of library research, i.e. conducting studies related to mathematical philosophy, philosophical mathematics learning, culture-based mathematic learning, the connection of mathematically philosopher with ethnomatematics, the relationship of mathematic philosophies with cultural-based learning models. The results of the research have been obtained that the philosofy of maths, the model of learning based on culture, and ethnomathematics have close connections in the context of understanding and teaching of Mathematics. Mathematical philosophy deals with the foundations of mathematical epistemology and ontology, while a culture-based learning model emphasizes the integration of values and cultural contexts in mathematics learning. Ethnomatematics refers to the study of mathematical ways of thinking in a particular culture. By understanding the cultures, traditions, and world views of a particular society, ethnomathematics can help develop more culturally relevant and meaningful learning models. Therefore, the interrelationship between mathematical philosophy, culture-based learning models, and ethnomathematics can create a more holistic and contextual approach to mathematics learning.

Keywords: Mathematical Philosophy, Cultural Based Learning Model, Ethnomathematics
Making Home, Unmaking Domesticity: Love, Joy, and Other-than-Human Worlds in Kamloopa
Authors: Bhat Sheetala
Published: January 2024

Kamloopa: An Indigenous Matriarch Story by Kim Senklip Harvey (Syilx and Tsilhqot’in) which won the 2020 Governor General’s Literary Award for English-language drama, has been discussed by critics and scholars especially regarding Harvey’s decision not to invite critics to write formal reviews of the recent production in Toronto and to only invite “love letters” from Indigenous women for the premier production in Vancouver. This article offers a reading of Kamloopa that unpacks how Harvey’s refusal and radically different kind of invitation to engage is in continuation with the world of Kamloopa. It focuses on celebrations of love and joy as assertions of cultural and bodily sovereignty rooted in Indigenous women’s love for each other and their relationships with the more-than-human world. Following the three women characters who leave their “white” apartment in East Vancouver to go on a road trip to the largest powwow on the West Coast, the article studies how Kamloopa disavows the politics of the colonial domestic as it relates to the history of violence on Indigenous women in residential schools and the MMIWG2S crisis. It discusses how the women in Kamloopa also reject confinement in colonial narratives of violence that are tied with the material confinement of domesticity. The article argues that Harvey’s refusal of formal theatre reviews is in continuity with the play’s resistance of settler colonial “domestication” of Indigenous women’s lives, relations, and art.
Exploring The Library at Night: A Conversation about Robert Lepage’s VR Experience in Toronto
Authors: Hughes Shannon , Klimek Caroline , Lynch Signy
Published: January 2024

In this forum piece, three scholars from different disciplinary backgrounds discuss their experience of the Toronto run of Robert Lepage’s The Library at Night, an immersive virtual reality (VR) experience. The show’s Toronto debut was produced by Lighthouse Immersive in spring 2022. Taking their cue from Shannon Jackson’s discussion of how disciplinary training and framing impacts perceptual habits (2–4), the authors explore how their various lenses shape their understanding of the multidisciplinary and difficult-to-categorize experience. They discuss affect, audiences, artistic choices, and the show’s larger context. Examining how the show constructs an aesthetic experience for its audience, and critiquing its limited epistemological frame, they consider how The Library at Night fits within our current moment of experience economy in the arts and culture industry.
RESEARCH OF THE FEATURES OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE INDICATORS OF STUDENTS DURING DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Bezkorovainyi Dmytro , Zvyagintseva Iryna , Kravchuk Yevhen , Mashchenko Oksana , Horoshko Nataliya , Kliuka Andrii , Sadovska Irina
Published: January 2024

The article examines general ideas about a person’s healthy lifestyle, diagnoses the presence and completeness of a healthy lifestyle among 1st-2nd year students of all specialties, conducts a comparative analysis of the lifestyle of first- and second-year students, provides practical recommendations on ways and means of acquiring knowledge, skills and sustainable skills for developing a healthy lifestyle. Practical recommendations are given to establish the medical characteristics of the student’s actual lifestyle and to correct the worst indicators according to the parameters of the formula for a healthy lifestyle. The positive impact of physical education classes on the way and quality of life of students during their studies at a higher education institution was reliably confirmed (P<0.05).
Valuation of the effectiveness of physical rehabilitation for postural disorders in the adolescent pupils age
Authors: Kotsur Nadiia , Tovkun Lidiia , Homonai Ihor
Published: January 2024

In the article, based on the analysis and generalization of literary sources, reveals the state of development of the problem of prevention and correction of postural disorders in adolescent pupils. Modern approaches to the prevention and correction of postural disorders in schoolchildren in the conditions of educational institutions by means of physical rehabilitation are analyzed in it. The purpose of the scientific article is to study the influence of health-improving means of physical rehabilitation in the correction of postural disorders in schoolchildren of adolescent age. According to the purpose of the research, the types of postural disorders in adolescents were determined and a physical rehabilitation program is developed, which included a set of special exercises for forming and correcting posture during physical culture and strengthening them at home.

The results of the conducted research testify to the effectiveness of the rehabilitation program in correcting postural disorders in adolescent pupils and the feasibility of its implementation in the educational process of secondary education institutions.
Infusion of individual style into the professional activity of a trainer
Authors: Maliar Eduard , Maliar Nelya , Gakh Roman , Bezpalova Natalia
Published: January 2024

This work analyzes the infusion of individual style into professional coaching activity, which consists of two mutually related components: directly sports activity (development of rocine bones, training and thorough This is a technical and tactical activity, the participation of both sides and the pedagogical activity of the coach as a mentor , teacher, teacher (influence on the formation of character, valuable attitudes, formation of specialness). In addition, the use of motor physical exercises should be considered only as material for the activity-practical dialogue of the coach and the athlete and act as a means of self-realization of the individual with the coach's main attention being directed to the development of the individual, as a single social and natural, spiritual and physical, and not only to the formation of the organism , as a system of impersonal physiological and biological mechanisms.

In the process of research, an analysis of the content of coaching activities, which is carried out within the framework of physical culture and sports as an element of human culture as a whole; the main professional qualities and character traits of a coach are determined for obtaining a positive result when developing an individual style in one's professional activity (kindness and attentiveness to students, sociability, justice, honesty, principledness, hard work, sacrifice, professional talent, high morality, broad outlook and erudition, spiritual culture, optimism, emotional stability, competence, professionalism, endurance, perseverance, compassion, patience and kindness, creativity, intuition, sense of humor and others).
The role of physical training in the selection system of military personnel for the special operations forces of the Indian armed forces
Authors: Petrachkov Oleksandr
Published: January 2024

This article describes the training system of special operations forces of the Indian Armed Forces. Selection for the units of special operations forces is carried out from army units, in which psychological and intellectual tests are conducted, as well as a check of physical fitness level. The training takes place in various geographical conditions, including in the desert and mountains. Also, urban tactics are practiced. Units of special operations forces perform combat tasks using force methods in extreme conditions with the use of special tactics in specific conditions, which requires a high level of psychological, ideological, physical and combat training of military personnel. The doctrine of joint training of the Armed Forces of India demonstrates the intention of the country’s leaders to put into practice contemporary technologies for training the Armed Forces personnel, to increase the effectiveness of troops in modern military warfare, which are characterized by the use of hybrid forms of armed struggle. The doctrine reveals the essence and content of challenges and threats to national security. According to the military and political leadership of the state, it is considered the result of the activities of terrorist organizations and the foreign policy courses of China and Pakistan, which are aimed at reducing the role of India in South Asia. The existence of interstate disagreements with the countries of South Asia on territorial issues, the implementation by the leadership of neighboring states of military programs aimed primarily at increasing nuclear potential, is considered by Delhi as the main source of military conflict in the region, in which the armed forces may be involved.
Application of mobile games in the formation of health care competence of students of higher educational institutions
Authors: Terokhina Olga , Rimar Yurii , Kokareva Svitlana , Dudnik Yurii
Published: January 2024

A serious game is a type of game that is designed for a primary purpose other than entertainment. Instead, serious games are intended to achieve specific goals, such as education, training, or health promotion. The goal of serious games is to engage players in a way that is both enjoyable and effective in achieving the intended learning or behavior change outcomesю. The article substantiates the importance of mobile games in the formation of personal qualities and health-preserving competence of students of higher educational institutions. The content of such concepts as "motor activity", "health-preserving competence", "game", "gaming activity" was analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the fact that a mobile game should be used to consolidate movements. In the course of the article, the main forms of organization of the motor activity mode of students of higher educational institutions were determined, the influence of games on student development was shown, the role of organizing mobile games was revealed, the importance of mobile games in the life of students of higher educational institutions was conside red, and their pedagogical characteristics were given. The structure of pedagogical guidance with student gaming activities in the educational process of a higher educational institution is presented, and approaches to the classification of mobile games are also described.
Coordination abilities of female cadets in higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
Authors: Torlo Olena , Chervonoshapka Maryna , Hnyp Ihor , Kotov Serhii , Muzyka Bohdan , Moroz Taras
Published: January 2024

Significant number of women want to study in the higher education institutions and work in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. The training of female cadets with a high level of development of motor skills is an important task in higher education instituti ons of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.

The level of coordination abilities is an important component in the structure of the overall physical fitness of female cadets. The aim of our work was to study the indicators of coordination abilities of female cadets at the initial stage of training. In the course of our work we studied the coordination readiness of 60 female cadets: the level of static balance, the ability to coordinate hand movements, the ability to general coordinate body movements, the ability to differentiate spatial and temporal parameters of movements, the ability to orientate in space. In the process of work, we used tests that are recommended in scientific and methodical literature.

We found that female cadets at the beginning of their studies do not have a sufficiently high level of coordination abilities. In tests of a jumping and running nature, in which speed-power abilities are manifested, women have low results. Higher results are observed in tests for assessing the ability to balance, coordination of hand movements and orientation in space. Therefore, paying attention to the coordination training of female cadets is relevant.
The Development of Kingly-Study in the Late Joseon Dynasty and King Jeongjo’s Theory on Hwanggeuk(皇極)
Authors:   THE  TAEDONG  CENTER  FOR  EASTERN  CLASSICS, NA Jonghyun
Published: January 2024

This study examines the significance of Jeongjo's theory on Hwangguk in the development of kingly-study in the late Joseon dynasty. After the Middle Joseon period, as the factional politics was realized, kingly-study developed in the direction of requiring the king to study for sainthood at the initiative of his retainers, and the ideology of co-governance by king and retainer(君臣共治) was emphasized. During the factional politics, the existence of Sallin(山林) that could counter the political authority of the king based on their academic authority was emphasized, based on the theological theory of Dotong(道統), which states that Dotong belongs to scholars. Based on the fact that they were located outside the political system represented by the king, they acted as representatives of public opinion through their academic authority. As the conflict between the factions reached a crescendo, the king was seen as the one who could end it and bring about the idealized politics of Tangpyong(蕩平). King Jeongjo followed in the footsteps of Yeongjo, but his thoughts on the role of the king was different from that of Yeongjo. From the beginning of his reign, Jeongjo expected all his retainers to play an active role in the affairs of state, regardless of factions’ legitimacy. Jeongjo positively evaluated Yeongjo's Gungeuk(建極) for ending the blood feuds between the factions, and demanded that his retainers respond in kind to establish the true way of the Hwanggeuk. The king's act of establishing the Hwanggeuk served to ensure that his retainers could participate equally in the affairs of state. In his later years, Jeongjo described his ideal form of government. “The writing of the Master of Ten Thousand Rivers and the Moon” outlines a new ideology of co-governance by king and retainer in which the conflicts between the factions were put to rest under a king-led order, and various talents were brought to the table to contribute to the state by using their talents appropriately. Through this, it can be said that Jeongjo did not completely change the nature and structure of existing kingly-study through the concept of the Hwangguk, but rather actively established the existence of the king through the concept of the Hwangguk while maintaining the framework of co-governance by king and retainer emphasized through kingly-study.
TO THE ISSUE OF THE NAME OF THE WESTERN BURYAT LONG INVOCATION SONG ‒ АЙ ДОН
Authors:   East Siberian state institute of culture, Bolkhosoev Stanislav Borisovich
Published: January 2024

The article presents the etymological analysis of one of the most fa-mous naming of the Western Buryat lingering invocation song ай дон дуун, also known in the tradition under the names хаахиргаан дуун and зэргэйн дуун. The study of this song is especially important as it still represents an un-derdeveloped genre of the traditional song culture of the Buryats and, there-fore, deserves special attention.
Кумулятивный характер эффективности системы здравоохранения и прикладные модели ее организации
Authors: Смайлов Б.T. , Андарова Р.К. , Вечкинзова Е.А.
Published: January 2024

Цель: На основе обзора существующих подходов и детализации теоретических конструктов к анализу эффективности системы здравоохранения структурировать типологию прикладных моделей организации системы здравоохранения с выделением доминант их организационного механизма и параметров их кумулятивной эффективности на микро- и макроуровнях.Методы: В работе использовался арсенал системного, структурного и компаративистского методов анализа.Результаты: Проведен обзор основного спектра исследований по кумулятивной эффективности системы здравоохранения как интегрального показателя его медицинской, социальной и экономической эффективности; обоснована структура медицинских услуг как частного, общественного, смешанного общественного блага; исследована типология современной сферы здравоохранения на базе детализации теоретических конструктов, лежащих в основе прикладных моделей с выделением доминант их организационного механизма и специфики кумулятивной эффективности на микро- и макроуровнях.Выводы: Целевой задачей всех прикладных моделей организации системы здравоохранения является поиск оптимальной результативности. Соизмерительная основа моделей — кумулятивный характер эффективности (медицинской, социальной, экономической) как на микроуровне, так и в макроизмерении. Микроэкономическая медицинская эффективность порождает организационную результативность лечебных мероприятий; социальная эффективность — степень доступности к медицинским услугам; экономическая эффективность здравоохранения — ресурсоотдачу. На макроуровне медицинская эфективность приводит к инновационной результативности, социальная проявляется в максимизации социальной полезности, а экономическая — в росте качества жизни и человеческого капитала.
Non-standard employment modeling in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Atabayeva A.K. , Pritvorova T.P. , Simonov S.G.
Published: January 2024

Purpose: To determine the factors affecting non-standard employment in the Republic of Kazakhstan and their quantitative characteristics using the SmartPLS software.Methods: Over the course of research we have been using the methods of sociological survey, structural equations modeling (SEM) based on SmartPLS, and partial least squares (PLS).Results: We have hypothesized and tested the influence of such factors as education, social security, the human factor and digitalization on non-standard employment. We have assessed all test tasks and the suitability of the test entity. Using the Cronbach's Alpha coefficient, we have tested the internal consistency of the test questions and measured the effect of each question on the latent variable. Most of the indicators have high indicators, with the exception of the “Digitalization” factor. The low value of this factor is justified by the heterogeneity of the test responses. We have calculated average variance extraction (AVE) and reliability (Composite Reliability) coefficients of the model. We have checked the model variables for multicollinearity and calculated the determination coefficient.Conclusions: Results of the analysis show that today the major issue is the lack or low accumulation of human capital among non-standard employees. The value of the R-square determination coefficient for the dependent variable “Non-Standard Employment” has a high value (0.75), which indicates that the factors included in the model describe well and have a high degree of influence on it. In general, the structural analysis has shown that the resulting model is adequate and built fairly well. Path Coefficients, reliability and validity coefficients are high enough to assess and analyze non-standard employment.
Modern Approaches to Evaluating the Effectiveness of Higher Education Programs
Authors: Konurbayeva Zh.T. , Denissova O.K. , Nurekenova E.S.
Published: January 2024

Object: The application of modern approaches to assessing the effectiveness of academic programs in the university is a keytask of the higher education management, ensuring the quality of the educational process and the formation of professional competencies of graduates.Methods: The study included methods of systematizing the information of the analyzed literature sources, among them analysis, synthesis, structuring. Methods of expert evaluations were also applied, the peculiarity of which lies in the scientific understanding of the organization of all stages of the examination, as well as in the application of quantitative methods at each stage. The analytical part of this study was based on the use of statistical methods of data processing.Results: The proposed methodology for assessing the effectiveness of educational programs has been tested in the bachelor'sacademic programs of D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University. This methodology makes it possible to assess the demand for educational programs on qualitative and quantitative parameters and to develop management decisions to develop their potential.Conclusions: The study of domestic and foreign experience allowed recognizing many problems of methodological nature inthe field of modern approaches to assess the effectiveness of academic programs of higher education institutions and propose modern methods of their evaluation.