bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Android Pada Guru Biologi Di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Hadiprayitno Gito , Muhlis  , Jamaluddin  , Malkan Maziya , Fidiantara Fidiani , Lestari Ayudya
Published: November 2022

Pembelajaran biologi yang berkualitas tidak bisa dilepaskan dari media pembelajaran. Pemilihan dan penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tepat akan memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran. Hasil observasi yang dilakukan pada guru biologi se-Kabupaten Lombok Tengah menunjukkan bahwa 60% guru biologi belum pernah membuat media pembelajaran berbasis android dan 100% membutuhkan pelatihan untuk membuat media pembelajaran berbasis android. Karena itu, dibutuhkan pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis android untuk membantu guru biologi meningkatkan kualitas proses dan hasil belajar. Kegiatan pelatihan ini  dilaksanakan bersama forum MGMP (Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran) Biologi di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Jumlah guru biologi yang dilibatkan berjumlah 27 orang. Pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis android ini dilakukan dengan mekanisme (1) penyampaian materi pembuatan media secara klasikal, (2) simulasi pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis android, (3) penugasan dan pendampingan peserta pelatihan dalam membuat media pembelajaran, (4) presentasi hasil penugasan pembuatan media, dan (5) evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan. Pada setiap akhir kegiatan pelatihan, peserta diberi tugas untuk membuat dan mengembangkan media pembelajaran biologi berbasis android. Media pembelajaran hasil penugasan yang telah diselesaikan kemudian dipresentasikan dan diujicobakan pada peserta didik SMA. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2022. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 60% guru belum pernah mengajar menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis android dan 70% diantaranya tidak pernah mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan sejenis tentang penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis android. Berdasarkan indikator dari respon dan tanggapan peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran berbasis android yang dirancang oleh guru menunjukkan bahwa indikator kepraktisan sebesar 78% (cocok digunakan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran).
Bimbingan Teknis Peningkatan Potensi Budidaya Anggrek Petani Plasma DD Orchid Nurserry Menuju Go Internasional
Authors: Restanto Didik Pudji , Hariyono Kacung , Wicaksono Faris Romansa , Rizkiyah Nada Nur , Kusbianto Dwi Erwin , Khozin Mohammad Nur
Published: November 2022

Anggrek merupakan salah satu tanaman yang meiliki daya tarik cukup tinggi dikalangan masyarakat. DD Orchid Nurserry merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pembibitan anggrek dan berlokasi di Desa Dadaprejo, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu. Kegiatan bimbingan teknis dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2022 yang bertempat di DD Orchid Nursery, kota Batu Malang. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan potensi berbudidaya anggrek menuju go international. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan berberapa metode diantaranya persiapan kegiatan, pemaparan materi kepada petani plasma, dan praktik kerja lapang. Praktik kerja lapang dilakukan dengan adanya penyuluhan, praktik kerja, monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan  bimbingan teknis peningkatan potensi budidaya anggrek petani plasma DD Orchid Nurserry diikuti oleh sejumlah petani plasma, dengan melakukan kegiatan budidaya tanaman anggrek mulai dari aklimatisasi, penanaman seedling,repotting, penyiraman dan pemupukan.
Pengenalan Maggot Sebagai Pakan Ikan Alami dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Sampah Organik di Desa Labuan Tereng
Authors: Scabra Andre Rachmat , Diamahesa Wastu Ayu , Abidin Zaenal , Safitri Ningsih Fadilah , Aini Zikriatul , Ningrum Baiq Intan Ayu , Maulana Diva Duha , Wulandary Ayu Rizki , Ramdiana Laili Rohmi , Safitri Iin Amelia , Saputra Riki , Ridho M. Rasyid , Satria Deby
Published: November 2022

Tingginya harga pakan ikan membuat pembudidaya ikan terpaksa harus mencari solusi untuk mengurangi penggunaan pakan buatan. Salah satu cara yang digunakan adalah dengan mengkonversi limbah sampah organik menjadi biomassa larva maggot (Hermetia illucens). Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengenalkan pakan ikan alami jenis maggot kepada masyarakat pembudidaya ikan di Desa Labuan Tereng Lembar, dengan harapan bisa memanfaatkan sampah organik rumah tangga. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan melalui metode ceramah, diskusi, praktek dan pendampingan. Metode ini digunakan untuk melakukan transfer ilmu, keterampilan serta untuk berinteraksi secara langsung melalui diskusi yang terarah. Dari hasil kegiatan dapat dilihat bahwa masyarakat antusias karena cukup aktif saat sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab bersama pemateri yang ada. Selama penyampaian materi, pemateri membagikan handout dan melakukan demonstrasi kepada peserta. Setelah sosialisai selesai dilaksanakan, pemateri langsung memberikan praktek tata cara mencampurkan bahan-bahan yang akan digunakan sebagai media untuk telur maggot serta praktek langsung membuat kandang untuk budidayanya setelah menetas nanti. Peserta juga melakukan praktek secara mandiri untuk melakukan budidaya maggot namun tetap mendapatkan pendampingan dari Tim Pengabdian. Melalui kegiatan ini pembudidaya ikan di Desa Labuan Tereng telah mengenal maggot bahkan dapat memproduksi maggot yang akan digunakan sebagai pakan alternatif untuk ikan.
Penyuluhan Pelaksanaan Lesson Study di SMA Negeri 1 Labuapi
Authors: Artayasa I Putu , Muhlis  , Merta I Wayan , Hadiprayitno Gito
Published: November 2022

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMAN 1 Labuapi adalah memberikan bimbingan kepada guru melaksanakan pembelajaran kolaboratif melalui penyuluhan dan pendampingan pelaksanaan Lesson Study. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan wawancara. Topik penyuluhan adalah  tantangan pembelajaran abad 21 dan pentingnya pembelajaran kolaboratif, kolegial dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi dan keterampilan abad 21 siswa, manfaat dan langkah pelaksanaan Lesson Study/  Hasil pengabdian berdasarkan hasil wawancara menunjukkan bahwa umumnya guru melihat adanya dampak positif Lesson Study terhadap pengembangan profesionalisme guru. Rutinitas guru mengajar di kelas dan kultur mengajar tidak dalam tim merupakan faktor penghambat inisiasi pelaksanaan Lesson Study di kelas. Hasil angket menunjukkan bahwa umumnya guru belum pernah melaksanakan Lesson Study dan mereka perlu dimotivasi dan  difasilitasi agar dapat melaksanakan kegiatan tersebut dengan lebih baik. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian bahwa guru mendapatkan pemahaman bahwa penerapan Lesson Study memberikan manfaat dalam membantu guru mengamati proses pembelajaran yang berlangsung, membantu guru dalam membuat persiapan dalam mengajar serta membantu guru mengupayakan perbaikan pembelajaran
Pelatihan Desain Aplikasi Canva di PKBM Tunas Harapan Surabaya
Authors: Salamah Evi Rizqi , Subaidah Subaidah , Julianingsih Denok
Published: November 2022

PKBM Tunas Harapan Surabaya, is one of the non-formal institutions in Surabaya, with one of its programs namely skills training and life skills. To support the program, the community service team (PkM) made observations regarding the implementation of activities in Tunas Harapan PKBM. This is intended to be a consideration for teachers to determine teaching materials and methods as well as the latest content to be used so that the information provided to students can be maximized. Canva's design training focuses on introducing, equipping, and implementing. In Tunas Harapan PKBM training participants. The activity contains the delivery of materials and practices for making Canva designs. The results obtained are the results of participants' designs and creativity. By knowing the results of the student work, the PkM team can provide reports to teachers and the Head of Institutions to be able to compile teaching materials and choose the right methods, materials, or content to be used by all participants in order to equip life skills and develop creativity and talents and interests of all participants.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Microsoft Excel untuk Membuat Bank Soal Bagi Guru SD Gugus V Lingsar
Authors: Amrullah Amrullah , Kurniati Nani , Muhammad Turmuzi  , Intan Kertiyani Ni Made , Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi
Published: November 2022

Utilization of technology, information and communication, especially the use of software such as Microsoft Word, Microsoft Power Point and Microsoft Excel is an ability that must be possessed by elementary school teachers in implementing an independent curriculum. The use of Microsoft Excel, for example, can assist teachers in processing various data, such as processing assessment instruments in the form of end-of-semester assessment questions for students. Based on interviews with the group leader V Lingsar, the results showed that teachers still needed time in making final semester assessment questions, starting from making question banks, sorting and randomizing questions into several question packages. To answer these problems, a service activity was carried out in the form of training on the use of Microsoft Excel to create a question bank. The training was attended by 20 teachers of the V Lingsar group. This activity consists of two sessions, namely the delivery of material and guided practice. All participants felt that the material could be understood well, guided practice could be carried out smoothly and this activity could be relevant to the needs of the teacher.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Antiseptik Berbasis Minyak Biji Kelor pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Flamboyan Lingkar Pratama Lombok-Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Seno Handayani Sri , Ryantin Gunawan Erin , Suhendra Dedy , Murniati Murniati , Hermanto Dhony
Published: November 2022

On the West Nusa Tenggara island of Lombok, a local plant called moringa (Moringa oleifera) is frequently found. Due to its high nutritional value, this plant can be consumed in almost all of its components, particularly the leaves and seeds. With the help of Flamboyan Women Farmers Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani Flamboyan) partners, this service activity was carried out by lecturing the public on the uses of moringa plants and other local flora as antiseptic soap and providing instruction on how to make soap from moringa seed oil. The activity's external advantages include: (1) enhancing farmer group mothers' knowledge of the advantages and potential of nearby plants; (2) facilitating the need for antiseptic soap for families; (3) enhancing mothers' motivation and creativity to create independent jobs in an effort to improve the family economy; and (4) producing publications in scientific journals. According to the outcomes of the community service projects, this training activity can improve the knowledge and skills of the women of the Flamboyan Farmers Group in the production of antibacterial soap using moringa seed oil.
Estudo Epidemiológico De Fungos Causadores De Infecção Hospitalar Em Neonatos, Crianças E Adolescentes No Estado Do Maranhão
Authors: Martins Helena Beatriz Moura , Pessoa Fabrício Silva , Gonçalves Valdênia Costa , Bomfim Maria Rosa Quaresma , Marques Sirlei Garcia , Lacerda Eliza Maria da Costa Brito
Published: November 2022

As infecções relacionadas à assistência de Saúde (IRAS) são os eventos adversos
mais comuns entre os pacientes hospitalizados. As IRAS em pediatria e no
período neonatal afetam diretamente os índices de mortalidade infantil. Todas
as infecções hospitalares devem ser mapeadas e devem gerar indicadores de
saúde, para a elaboração do geoprocessamento em saúde. Trata-se de um
estudo epidemiológico observacional, transversal e descritivo, sobre o perfil
epidemiológico e de resistência antifúngica dos fungos de origem hospitalar no
pesquisados em neonatos, crianças e adolescentes no Estado do Maranhão,
nordeste do Brasil, registrados no período de janeiro a dezembro de 2019. Esse
estudo será realizado com base na análise microbiológica de culturas. Com a
realização desta pesquisa, pretendemos identificar quais são os fungos que
estão circulando nos hospitais pediátricos e neonatais do Estado do Maranhão,
bem como determinar os seus respectivos perfis de resistência aos antifúngicos
que são comumente utilizados na terapêutica clínica. Além de pretendermos
conhecer a situação epidemiológica da circulação e disseminação de
microrganismos com perfis dos diferentes hospitais da pediatria e neonatologia
e realizar o geoprocessamento em saúde das IRAS no Estado do Maranhão.
O que fazer para transplantar?
Authors: Andrade Maria Helena Barbosa de , Pedrosa Emiliana Holanda , Medeiros Janaína de Vasconcelos , Pereira Rosiane Araújo , Junqueira Júnior Jerônimo , Santos Thiago Luis da Paz , Lins Manuella Paula Costa da Nóbrega , Santos Francisca Carla dos Angelos , Campos Jessika Brena Rafael
Published: November 2022

Este é um livro cuja proposta é colaborar com a promoção à saúde e melhoria da qualidade de vida de doentes renais crônicos que estão em busca de realizar o transplante renal no Brasil.
São abordados na obra temas como preparo pré-transplante renal, imunização, cirurgia de implante do enxerto renal e tratamento pós transplante, todos de extrema importância para o potencial receptor de rim.
Estimamos uma boa leitura!
UMA ANÁLISE D'O PASQUIM: As convergências com a obra o Riso Redentor de Peter Berger
Authors: Silva Itamar Marques da , Wunsch Vera Lúcia
Published: November 2022

Em contextos totalitários, onde impera a censura, há um clamor por liberdade, direitos, inclusive, um riso redentor, uma libertação. É diante disso, que esta discussão busca pontuar as convergências entre o humor impresso, nas caricaturas, que permearam as páginas do jornal alternativo: O Pasquim (1964-1991), com os vários elementos, caracterizadores, de humor, apresentados na obra de Peter Berger: O riso redentor. Para isso, o texto enfatiza, no contexto do jornal, O Pasquim, alguns elementos injustiças políticas e sociais que foram denunciados nas páginas sarcásticas do jornal. Além do mais, O Pasquim se apresentava como oposição ao regime da ditadura militar brasileira, por meio do humor. Essa discussão ocupa-se da metodologia qualitativa, descritiva e de revisão bibliográfica. Ao observar as proposições dadas por Peter Berger, em O riso Redentor, buscar-se-á, no humor d’O Pasquim, as devidas convergências. Portanto, a discussão delimita-se em alguns tópicos abordados em: O riso redentor, tal como a função intelectual do cômico e o uso político do humor em situações opressivas e ditatoriais, bem como ao conservadorismo social.
Design of a Arduino-Based Wind Power Generator as a STEM Learning Media
Authors: Ananingtyas Ratika Sekar Ajeng , Sakti Ragil Ellang , Hakim Muhammad Helmi , Lestari Zullaiko Tri
Published: November 2022

The development of media that can show phenomena approaching the actual situation is very necessary especially in supporting STEM learning. Therefore, a learning media was developed in the form of an arduino-based wind power generator. The development was carried out by adapting the 4D method (Define, Design, Develop, and Dissemination) and has an accuracy level of measuring the value of the electric power generated by 97.75%. This value indicates that the developed media is able to show how wind power generators can convert wind into electrical energy close to the original phenomenon. Thus, the arduino-based wind power generator developed is considered feasible to support STEM learning.
Family Functioning Against Problem Solving Coping Adolescent Victims of Bullying
Authors: Alaiya Alaiya Choiril Mufidah , Astriani Defi
Published: November 2022

Bullying generally has a negative impact on the victim's mentality. Victims of bullying have a negative impact on themselves and the environment if not addressed immediately. Family functioning is one of the factors that can minimize the occurrence of bullying. Through problem solving coping, children imitate what parents usually do in solving a problem. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, using interviews and observations as data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate that problem solving in the family plays an important role in family functioning, along with the selection of coping strategies used in solving a problem. Coping strategies used by a child are innate constructs from parents and tend to be stable over time.
Classification of Lung CT-Scan Images for Covid-19 Detection Using Texture Feature Extraction and Naive Bayes Algorithm
Authors: Wibowo Indera Cahyo , Fauzan Abd. Charis
Published: November 2022

Covid-19 diagnostic testing is divided into 2 approaches, namely laboratory-based approaches such as Swab Tests, PCR Tests, and Rapid Tests. To minimize transmission, a second approach is used, namely a non-laboratory approach that uses imaging diagnostic tools such as x-rays and Computed Tomography (CT). It is hoped that the use of this non-laboratory approach can be an alternative for detecting the Covid-19 virus and will also minimize the spread of the covid virus because at the time the diagnosis process takes place there is little direct contact with patients. Chest CT scan has a high sensitivity for diagnosing Covid-19. A CT scan uses the transmission of x-rays through the patient's chest, which is then processed with high-resolution medical images. In this study, the classification of Covid-19 images through CT-Scan images of the lungs using texture feature extraction and the naive Bayes classifier algorithm is a system that enters information in the form of input images and compares them with images in the database. The data set used is 200 CT-Scan images of Covid-19 lungs and 200 CT-Scan images of Non-Covid-19 lungs. The training data uses 150 Covid-19 images and 150 Non-Covid-19 images, while the rest is used as test data. The first method used is feature extraction, namely mean intensity, standard deviation, skewness, energy, entropy, and smoothness. After successfully obtaining the feature, it is calculated using the Naive Bayes classifier algorithm. The results obtained from this study get an Accuracy rate of 54%, Precision of 55.88%.
Impact of Online Learning Policy for Early Childhood Character Building in Tulungagung District
Authors: Purnawati Laily
Published: November 2022

The government's quick action in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in education, especially in early childhood, will significantly impact the nation's next generation. The success of character education in early childhood is the foundation for the formation of the character of the life of the government and state. Changes in learning from face to face to online certainly impact the construction of the character of early childhood. The impact will be used as an evaluation of the policies needed by the community in the future. Qualitative methods were used, and data were collected through interviews and documentation, where the technique used was purposive sampling.
Onyx Stone Waste As a Replacement of Coarse Aggregate In Concrete Mixture
Authors: Hadi Nugroho Danang
Published: November 2022

To overcome the waste problem, the onyx and marble industries in Tulungagung are abundant and have the potential to be used as aggregates in concrete mixes designed as concrete. The compressive strength study was carried out on 30 concrete cylindrical specimens measuring 15x30 cm, tested at 28 days. The concrete mixture was planned to reach a strength of 20 MPa with a value of Water Cement Factor (W/C ratio); of 0.4. The results showed that the compressive strength of onyx reached the target, the strength ratio was almost the same as that of ordinary crushed coarse aggregate, and the difference was about 17% from the value of the compressive strength of standard concrete. From these results, the use of onyx stone as a substitute for crushed stone can be used as concrete with more aesthetic value.
Influence of Accountability of Village Fund Allocation Management and Community Participation on Village Development
Authors: Marlena Marlena , Rakhmawati Henny , Wahyuni Neti Dwi
Published: November 2022

The big role the village has received in managing the finances of its own village, accompanied by great responsibilities. Therefore the village government must be able to apply the principle of accountability in its governance, where all the end of the activities of village governance must be accountable to the community, as well as the participation of village communities in development, governance, and empowerment is very necessary in order to lead to the realization of good village governance, responsible and budgetary discipline (good governance). Based on the results of data analysis, the linear equation Y = 5,415 + 0,389X1 + 0,862X2 and the results of the simultaneous data analysis of accountability for managing village fund allocation and community participation in village development, shows the value of Fcount 197.338> Ftable 3.09 with a significance level of 0.000 <0, 05 and R2 value of 0.803. Based on the results of partial data analysis, the accountability of managing the allocation of village funds to village development shows that the value of tcount is 15.733> t table 1.984 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of partial data analysis of community participation in village development, it showed that the value of tcount was 18.333> ttable 1.984 with a significance value of 0.05.
Study of Internal Control on the Credit Granting System
Authors: Prabowo Rachmad Gesah Mukti , Isro'iyah Latifatul
Published: November 2022

Internal control is a method used by managers/company leaders in running the company to achieve its goals, namely increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of bank performance in lending to minimize arrears in credit payments from customers. Early detection of bad loans is mandatory so as not to cause losses from credit arrears. The purpose of this article is to determine the internal control system in an effort to prevent bad loans at banks. The method used in making this article is a qualitative method by using literature studies from various journals on the topic of the internal control system for providing credit to banks that have been collected previously. The purpose of this article is to determine the internal control system in an effort to prevent bad loans at banks. The results obtained are that it is known that the internal control system for providing credit at national banks such as BRI and others has been implemented properly in accordance with the guidelines and standards/procedures for lending issued by Bank Indonesia, the internal control system for providing credit at Rural Banks (BPR) which have limited personnel and/or capital have not been running well and the internal control system for providing credit at the guarantor financial institution (Leasing) is running quite well.
Disease Detection System in Tobacco Leaves based on Edge Detection with Decision Tree Classification Method
Authors: Matinuu Sigit Firman , Syaifudin Rahmad , Suryaningrum Dwi Ari
Published: November 2022

Indonesia has long been known as an agricultural country, one of Indonesia's best agricultural products is tobacco. Tobacco with good quality can be seen from the leaves, in fact the diseases that attack tobacco are of various types which can be seen from the changes in the tobacco leaves starting from the seeding and planting period. In the tobacco growing period, it is divided into two major parts, namely seeding period and the planting period, so that diseases that attack tobacco are also divided into two, namely diseases that attack during seeding and planting. This research is limited to diseases that attack tobacco at the time of planting, because at the time of seedling the tobacco has not yet produced leaves. When tobacco enters the planting period, at this time tobacco leaves begin to form. Good care is needed at this time such as fertilization, nutrition, vitamins, and pest control in order to obtain healthy tobacco so that tobacco is not susceptible to disease. Tobacco that lacks nutritional intake will be susceptible to diseases including fungi, bacteria, and viruses. The disease attack on tobacco has its own characteristics that appear on tobacco leaves. Early detection of the disease is very important so that disease control can be precise and the spread of the disease can be prevented so as not to cause endemic. In this research, an early detection system of tobacco leaf disease based on image processing will be designed. Normalization image, grayscale technique, folllowed by edge detection will be applied in these image so that from here the entropy, energy, and inertia values of the image can be obtained using statistical measures, and the last one using the decision tree classification technique can be classified as uninfected leaf or infected leaf. In this study, feature extraction from images of tobacco leaves that are not infected with the virus using grayscale techniques followed by edge detection produces an average statistical measure with entropy (h) values between 2,341 to 2,676, energy (e) values between 6,112 to 6,665, and inertia values. (i) between 3,322 to 3,576, while for leaves infected with the virus the average value of entropy (h) is between 4,543 to 5,576, the average value of energy (e) is between 12,212 to 13,455, and the average value of inertia (i) between 5,343 to 6,597.
Development of Powtoon-based SCEMA Learning Media for Science Subjects in Class V Elementary School
Authors: Tridian Tridian Wahyu Aji , Sepyaningrum Ajeng Rayi , Wenda Dhian Dwi Nur
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by the lack of students' understanding of the science subject matter of the human digestive system because the teacher only uses the media in the student worksheet. This study aims to develop a powtoon-based SCEMA media. This research is an R&D (Research and Development) research or development research in this study the model used is ADDIE which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The data collection technique used in this study used descriptive analysis techniques for observation and interview data while calculating the score results from validation, practicality, and effectiveness in the form of numbers using statistical analysis. The results of the validation of media experts obtained data of 88.75% very feasible category, and material experts got an average of 87.5% very feasible category, the results of media practicality obtained a score of 86.25% by practitioners with very practical categories and 93.75% by student responses with very practical categories, data related to effectiveness seen from pre-test and post-test obtained 55% before and 81.25% after using learning media, based on these data there was a significant increase in pretest and posttest scores. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Learning Media in the Powtoon-based SCEMA in the fifth-grade science subjects in elementary schools is declared suitable for use as science learning media. Learning media with Powtoon-based SCEMA in the fifth-grade science subject at Musirlor Elementary School succeeded in increasing student interest and understanding
The use of Multimedia of geometry Based on Van Hiele Thinking Theory: An Alternative to Improve Critical Thinking Skill of Elementary School Students
Authors: Jatmiko Jatmiko , Primasatya Nurita
Published: November 2022

This research was aimed to explore the learning process and the perception of student toward multimedia of geometric based on Van Hiele’s thinking theory and to inspect the effectiveness of multimedia of geometry based on Van Hiele’s thinking theory used in the process of mathematics learning. This research was implemented in SDN Mojoroto 6 Kediri City, Indonesia in 2021/2022 academic year. The samples were 33 at the age of 11-12 years old. This study was designed with mixed research. The data were collected through the instruments of observation, interview, and critical thinking sheets. The results of this research have indicated that the implementation of multimedia of geometry based on Van Hiele’s thinking theory was running properly. Multimedia of geometry based on Van Hiele’s thinking theory can be received in the mathematics learning process. The students became more motivated in learning, the learning process was more interesting and meaningful, while the results of the critical thinking skill of students have indicated significant improvement after the implementation of multimedia of geometry based on Van Hiele’s thinking theory compared to the prior condition.
PEMANFAATAN INSTAGRAM IVAN LANIN SEBAGAI SUMBER PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SMP
Authors: Muhaimini Maryam Sri , Rahmawati Laili Etika
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to analyze the Indonesian spelling and conjunctions contained on Ivan Lanin's Instagram social media account which will later be used as learning resources for seventh grade junior high school students. This research is a research using descriptive method. The data source of this study was obtained from Ivan Lanin's Instagram social media account in the form of Indonesian spelling and conjunctions. Data collection techniques used listening and note-taking techniques. The data validation technique uses data triangulation. Data analysis shows that social media accounts, especially Instagram, have benefits as learning resources that can be applied in learning or in teaching and learning activities. Forms of using Instagram social media accounts as learning resources include supporting learning activities, the internet as a source of information. The results showed that there was an explanation of the Indonesian spelling and conjunctions contained in Ivan Lanin's Instagram account. The types of spelling found on Ivan Lanin's Instagram are the use of letters, writing words, and the use of punctuation. The spelling on Ivan Lanin's Instagram is in line with the material for personal letters and official letters in KD 4.12. In addition, there is an explanation of conjunctions on Ivan Lanin's Instagram account which can then be a source of learning on narrative text material in KD 4.4.Keywords: Social Media, Instagram, Spelling, Conjunction
LIH KODE DALAM TAYANGAN LAPOR PAK PADA CHANNEL YOUTUBE TRANS7 LIFESTYLE
Authors: Nurdianti Astri , Rosalina Sinta
Published: November 2022

This study aims to explain the form of code switching and code switching contained in Lapor Pak broadcasts on the Trans7 Lifestyle Youtube Channel. The research approach a qualitative descriptive in the form of a description of the data obtained in the analysis. The data used is through the form of speech, sentences and paragraphs. Then the method used is a qualitative method. The data source for this research is the Youtube Lapor Pak program entitled Secret Mission to America which was published on December 14, 2021 with a duration of 48:07 minutes. The data collection technique used by the author in this study is through the listening technique and the note-taking techniques. The type of instrument used is in the form of non-participant observation, namely the author observes YouTube videos from start to finish. The results obtained in this study are the forms of code switching and the role of code switching contained in the Lapor Pak show on the Trans7 Lifestyle Youtube Channel. The forms of code switching obtained include; internal code switching from Indonesian to Javanese, then from Javanese to Indonesian. Then the external code switching switches from Indonesian to English and from English to Indonesian. While the role of code switching is as humor through the theory of Incongruity, Superiority, and Liberation theory.Keywords: Forms of code switching, Role of code switching, and Youtube.
MAKSIM KUANTITAS DAN MAKSIM KUALITAS SERTA IMPLIKATURNYA PADA TAYANGAN MATA NAJWA EPISODE “IRONI HARI-HARI INI”
Authors: Pratiwi Dyah , Assidik Gallant Kurnia
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the observance of maxims of quantity and maxims of quality, describe violations of maxims of quantity and maxims of quality, and describe the implicatures found in Mata Najwa's episode of "Ironi Hari-Hari Ini". The research data is in the form of utterances spoken by the resource person and also the presenter, namely, Najwa Shihab. Sources of data obtained by watching the show and making a transcript of the data. The data collection technique used is listening, free involvement, conversation and notes. Analysis of research data was carried out with interactive analysis techniques. While the validity of the data is done by data triangulation. The results showed that the process of compliance and violation of the maxim of quantity and maxim of quality as well as their implicatures in the Mata Najwa episode of "Ironi Hari-Hari Ini" included: (1) obedience to the maxim of quantity was 28.1%; (2) compliance with maxim of quality as much as 7.8%; (3) the violation of the maxim of quantity is 25%; (4) violation of maxim of quality as much as 10.9%; (5) conventional implicature as much as 17.1%; (6) non-conventional implicatures as much as 10.9%. With the background of the different sources, this is one of the reasons for the many compliances and violations of maxims that were found.Keywords: Implicature; Maxim of Quality; Maxim of Quantity; Najwa Eyes.
LEKSIKON TANAMAN PADA BONEKA PETRA DALAM RITUAL KEMATIAN MASYARAKAT TENGGER SEBAGAI SIMBOL LELUHUR: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Firdaus Elvin Nuril , Kriswanto Muhammad , Padang Naomi Baso , Saputra Kelfin Jaya , Arifin Nur Hikmah , Fatmawati Galuh , Ardhian Dany
Published: November 2022

Petra is one of the ritual dolls used by the Tenggerese people. Petra is generally used in funeral ceremonies as a symbol of ancestral spirits or people who have died, so petra is a doll that is respected by the local community. This study focuses on examining the plant lexicon that composes Petra dolls. This research was conducted to increase the understanding of the local community about the dolls commonly used in rituals as a symbol of the ancestors and to examine the possibility of inter-language contact. This research was conducted in Tengger Village using a qualitative descriptive approach with observation and interview data collection methods. Sources of data were obtained from traditional healers and Pak Sepuh. Data analysis used lexical semantic analysis. The results of this study show the lexicon of the plants that make up the petra doll; the meaning indicated; and petra as a marker of ancestral identity. Petra is made from selected plants that grow in the Tengger region and become a medium for ancestral spirits in funeral ceremonies. Therefore, Petra is a form of respect for the local community towards their ancestors until now. Keywords: Petra Doll, Lexicon, Tengger, Antropolinguistic, Lexicon Semantics
The Analysis of Compounding In Children Story Book Dumbo The Magical Story By Walt Disney And Its Implications As Teaching Materials For Junior High School Students
Authors: Irawati Risya Ayu , Soemantri Ypsi Soeria , Wagiati Wagiati , Kadir Puspa Mirani
Published: November 2022

The study aims to describe the formation of compounding in children story book Dumbo The Magical Story, written by Walt Disney. This study also aims to reveal types of compounding that is mostly found in the object, and to reveal the reasons. This study also describes the implications of compounding as teaching materials in narrative text for Junior High School Students. This is a qualitative with a descriptive method. The data used in this study were the compound words in children book Dumbo The Magical Story. The data collection technique used was note-taking. To measure the implications level of compounding as teaching materials in narrative text. A survey was done to 10 Junior High School students using Likert scale. The data were analysed by matching method with lexical distribution technique. The study shows than the compounding found in Dumbo The Magical Story has 3 forms namely nominal compounding, verbal compounding, and adjectival compounding. The result shows that there were 48 compounding forms consists of 25 compounding of noun+ noun, and 23 compounding of noun + adjective. it was found 6 compounding of verb+verb, 4 compounding of verb+ adjective, 5 compounding of verb + noun, and 1 verb +adjective. in the adjectival compounding, it was found 2 compounding of adjective+ adjective, 3 compounding of adverb + adjective, and 1 adjective + adverb. The form of noun+noun is mostly found in the study. That was because the target readers of the book are children so that the words used were arranged accordingly to make them understand. The implications of compound words as teaching materials in narrative text shows 3,86 out of 5 scale by using The Likert scale.Key words : compounding,  children story book, teaching material, narrative, JHS students
MAKNA DERIVASIONAL DAN INFLEKSIONAL VERBA NASAL BAHASA JAWA DIALEK AREK
Authors: Wicaksono Nur Hanifa , Nurhayani Ika , Khasanah Ismatul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to observe the change in the meaning of the nasal verbs in the Arek dialect of Javanese. The scope of the research is limited to the speeches of the community verbs in the Arek zone in Malang Regency. The research data was done from 7-17 April 2022 in 3 districts: Sumberpucung, Kalipare, and Kromengan. The data of this study were analyzed according to Bauer's theory of derivational and inflectional meanings. The results showed that the Javanese nasal verbs have more derivation processes than inflections. The derivation process marks the derivational meaning and the inflection process marks the inflectional process. The results of the study revealed that almost all nasal allomorphs which act as nasal affixes make a verb derivation. The researcher divided the nasal allomorph into 2 parts, /m/, /ñ/, and/ŋ/ which have 2 roles of affixes which is derivational and inflectional. Second, the nasal allomorphs /ŋǝ/, /n/, and /ṇ/ have 1 affix role. Both classifications apply the terms and conditions of the initial phoneme of a verb.Key words : Derivasional, Inflectional, Verb, Nasal, Javanese.
DAYA SAING BAHASA INDONESIA DI ERA INDUSTRI KREATIF (STUDI PERBANDINGAN TERHADAP PELABELAN PRODUK PADA UMKM MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS BANGKA BELITUNG)
Authors: Hartati Lasmi , Rozi Rozi
Published: November 2022

Indonesian is the national language for Indonesia. The use of Indonesian is important in various situations and conditions. Various kinds of tribes and cultures, Indonesian as an intermediary to become a single unit. One of the minimal applications of Indonesian is in product labeling. Therefore, this study aims to compare the competitiveness of the Indonesian language in the era of the creative industry with the main focus of this research comparing the competitiveness of using foreign languages with Indonesian in product labeling in Pangkalpinang, especially in UMKM students of the Faculty of Economics, Bangka Belitung University. This study focuses on the context of the competitiveness of the Indonesian language on MSME product labels. This study uses a qualitative-comparative design with observation and interview methods. This study describes a comparison of products that use foreign labeling. The findings show that products with foreign language labels are higher than Indonesian. The use of foreign languages for product labeling can result in a decrease in the value and competitiveness of the Indonesian language, especially in Pangkalpinang.Keywords: competitiveness, Indonesian language, creative industry
TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF DALAM NOVEL BIDADARI BERMATA BENING KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Authors: Hanissa Nevifah Bella , Riyadi Sugeng
Published: November 2022

The novel Bidadari with Clear Eyes by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. This novel presents an interesting story about the lives of young people in a pesantren as a medium for researching expressive speech acts. The purpose of this study was to describe the types of expressive speech acts and expressive speech acts in the novel Bidadari Bermata Bening. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection in this study is in the form of quotes between dialogues of the characters. In the types of speech acts in the novel Bidadari Bermata Bening by Habiburrahman El Shirazy, 18 utterances of expressive gratitude were found with meaning as a form of help and expressive speech acts of praise as many as 13 utterances with meaning as a form of praise.Keywoards: Speech Acts, Expressive Speech Acts, Novels.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA BERBASIS SAMPAH ORGANIK SEBAGAI PENGENALAN ECOLITERACY SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Azmussya'ni Azmussya'ni , MZ Dedy Sofian
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to develop language learning media based on organic waste as an introduction to ecoliteracy for elementary school. This study uses a development research method that refers to the Borg and Gall development model. Data collection methods in this study were questionnaires and observations. Data analysis in this research is descriptive quantitative with categorization technique. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the final product of learning media development based on organic waste at SDN 3 Kabar after going through a series of development procedures, was feasible to be implemented. Based on the results of product trials that have been carried out, there are significant changes between the pretest and posttest on students' understanding of Ecoliteracy. The indicator “merasa dini bagian dari alam” when the pretest percentage of students who are able to understand is 29.6% and when the posttest is 63.0%. The percentage of indicator “mampu mendeskripsikan pengertian dan jenis sampah” from 14.8% become 63.0%. The last indicator is ”mampu mendeskripsikan dampak negative sampah” from a percentage of 0% increasing to 29.6%. This shows that the introduction of ecoliteracy through developing language learning media based on organic waste to students at SDN 3 Kabar was successful.Keyword: Language Learning Media Development, Organic Waste, Ecoliteracy
KOHESI GRAMATIKAL DAN LEKSIKAL PADA LIRIK LAGU “KITA” GROUP BAND SHEILA ON 7
Authors: Pramitasari Afrinar
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe (1) how the form of grammatical cohesion in the lyrics of the song "Kita" Group Band Sheila on 7, and (2) how the form of lexical cohesion in the lyrics of the song "Kita" Group Band Sheila on 7. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. . The research data is in the form of fragments of the lyrics of the song "Kita" which contains aspects of grammatical and lexical cohesion. The data collection technique used is the listening and note-taking technique. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed 1) there were aspects of grammatical cohesion in the form of references (references), substitutions, and conjunctions, 2) found that there were aspects of lexical cohesion in the form of synonyms, antonyms, hyponyms, and repetitions. The types of references found are in the form of personal and demonstrative references, while the types of conjunctions found are coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. The types of repetition found in the lyrics of the song "Kita" are anadiplosis, mesodiplosis, tautoris, and epizeuksis repetitions. From the results of data analysis, the researcher concludes that the lyrics of the song "Kita" Sheila on7 have fulfilled the elements of discourse integrity both lexically and grammatically.Keywords: Cohession, Lexical, Grammatical, Song Lyrics
Smallholder farmers practices of crops livestock integration in the district of Aguié (Niger): Characterization of farms
Authors: Abdou Nourou  , Kouré Abdoul Aziz  , Mahaman Malam Mouctari Ousseini  , Soumana Gouro Abdoulaye  , Verla Nsahlai Ignatius
Published: November 2022

Crop production and livestock are main economic activities of most of populations in Maradi region. A study was carried out in order to characterize farms in terms of farming practices of crops livestock integration in 4 villages of Aguié. The results of surveys randomly conducted on a sample of 78 farmers showed that farmers were categorized into two groups, which are farmers (67%) and agro-pastoralists (33%). However, the multivariate analysis of data highlighted existence of three categories of agro-pastoralist farmers, distinct in terms of their means of existence and levels of integration. The category were big farms (BF)(41%), medium farms (MF) (33%) and small farms (SF) (26%). Regarding average annual incomes, BF have 375,653 FCFA, MF 172,235 FCFA and SF have only 73,167 FCFA. The average land capital held by BF is 8 hectares, MF own 3 ha and SF have 1.8 Ha. For integration parameters, organic manure (OM) fertilization ratio is 4.4 cattle cart per hectare in BF, while MF put 5 per hectare against 9 in SF. For mineral Fertilizer, BF used 40 kg/Ha, against 25 kg/ha for MF and 15 Kg/ha for SF. The yield, for cereal crops, is higher in SF with 464.6 kg/Ha, 336 kg/ha for EM and 306 kg/ha for BF.
Literature review of Aloe vera cytotoxicity
Authors: Asma`a Mohsen Al-Wajih  , Amina Mohammed El-Shaibany  , Salwa Mohammed Raweh  , Mahmoud Mohamed El –Aasser
Published: November 2022

Aloe vera juice enables the body to heal from cancer and from the damage caused by radio and chemotherapy that destroys healthy immune cells crucial for recovery. Aloe vera emodin, an anthraquinone, can suppress or inhibit the growth of cancer cells making it have antineoplastic properties. The role of Aloe in carcinogenicity has not been evaluated well. The chronic abuse of Anthracoid-containing laxatives has been hypothesized to play a role in colorectal cancer. Aloe vera tincture and melatonin administration were studied as standard therapy against metastatic solid tumors. (c, 2016 For thousands of years, plants are an important source of medicine in pharmaceutical biology. As per WHO, 80% of the population today relies on traditional medicine.
A review and its potential of Murraya koenigii
Authors: K. SHOBANA  , M. Muthu kumar  , B. Pon sudar jyothi  , T. Sethuraja  , S. Suriya Ananthi
Published: November 2022

Murraya koenigii is a multipurpose plant, the plant is a native of India. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical region in the world. All parts of plants is useful for treat and cure various diseases and useful for preparation of various pharmaceutical formulation and cosmetic preparation. Different parts of the murraya koenigii plant like roots, leaves, stem, bark, fruits and seeds have been used in combating infection and strengthening the immune system. The plants contains many major phytochemical compounds, Vitamins and Nutrients, it also rich source of nutrients and also it contains many pharmacological activity like anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic, hypoglycemic, anti-ulcer, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-fungal and memory enhancing etc.. The main goal of this review study was to be convey the information about Murraya koenigii plant.