bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The information technology and communication stressors impact on workers’ health
Authors: Krasova Elena V.
Published: October 2022

The information, computer and communication technologies (ICT) impact on workers’ health is one of the actual interdisciplinary issues of modern science and practice. Numerous studies and observations have revealed negative impact of ICT on workers’ health. Just in Russia today about 40-45 million people employed in various fields of activity are at the ICT-risk group. The ICT negative impact on human body is manifested through the information technology and communication stressors (TICS). However, this impact’s mechanism requires to be clearer, and scientific results that have been already obtained on this issue should be summarized and evaluated now. The purpose of this research is to study the TICS impact on workers’ health by means of analyzing and systematizing modern researches’ results. The article reviews the scientific literature dealing with a «computer syndrome» and «information fatigue syndrome» which follow prolonged work with a computer, information and communication overloads. The article considers features of the TICS impact on various components of workers’ health. We have found that main sources of the TICS occurrence include direct computer effects (radiation, noise, etc.), stressful conditions of work with information, destructive information content, information pollution and compelled communications. The TICS results include a wide range of functional health disorders and diseases. The article contains analysis of the TICS impact’s mechanism, which can be generally represented by an influence chain: the ICT use → the TICS occurrence → body tension → stress → functional health disorders → exhaustion → burnout → diseases. The research indicates burnout as the most important consequence of the information and communication risks impact, and as widely spreading today to various professional groups of workers. Relationship between the ICT and the burnout is also analyzed. The research’s practical significance is stipulated by a necessity to develop the hygiene of informatized and computerized labor due to increasing in health risks for citizens working with the ICT. Ethics. The study didn’t require the Ethics Committee resolution.
A monograph of Aspergillus section Candidi
Authors: Glässnerová K. , Sklenář F. , Jurjević Ž , Houbraken J. , Yaguchi T. , Visagie C.M. , Gené J. , Siqueira J.P.Z. , Kubátová A. , Kolařík M. , Hubka V.
Published: October 2022

Aspergillus section Candidi encompasses white- or yellow-sporulating species mostly isolated from indoor and cave environments, food, feed, clinical material, soil and dung. Their identification is non-trivial due to largely uniform morphology. This study aims to re-evaluate
the species boundaries in the section Candidi and present an overview of all existing species along with information on their ecology. For the analyses, we assembled a set of 113 strains with diverse origin. For the molecular analyses, we used DNA sequences of three house-keeping genes
(benA, CaM and RPB2) and employed species delimitation methods based on a multispecies coalescent model. Classical phylogenetic methods and genealogical concordance phylogenetic species recognition (GCPSR) approaches were used for comparison. Phenotypic studies involved
comparisons of macromorphology on four cultivation media, seven micromorphological characters and growth at temperatures ranging from 10 to 45 °C. Based on the integrative approach comprising four criteria (phylogenetic and phenotypic), all currently accepted species gained support, while
two new species are proposed (A. magnus and A. tenebricus). In addition, we proposed the new name A. neotritici to replace an invalidly described A. tritici. The revised section Candidi now encompasses nine species, some of which manifest a high level of
intraspecific genetic and/or phenotypic variability (e.g., A. subalbidus and A. campestris) while others are more uniform (e.g., A. candidus or A. pragensis). The growth rates on different media and at different temperatures, colony colours, production
of soluble pigments, stipe dimensions and vesicle diameters contributed the most to the phenotypic species differentiation.
Pentingnya Green Religion
Authors: Sofanudin Aji
Published: October 2022

Dalam acara diseminasi hasil riset “Pembangunan Ekonomi Hijau dan Kondisi Sosial Demografi Penduduk” kerjasama Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN) terungkap best practice pembangunan ekonomi hijau di berbagai provinsi di Indonesia (Semarang, 12/10/2022). Salah satunya praktik ekonomi hijau melalui konservasi ekosistem mangrove di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Riset tersebut merekomendasikan perlunya pengarusutamaan green economy yakni pembangunan ekonomi yang memperhatikan lingkungan. Kegiatan ekonomi tidak semata-mata mengejar profit, tetapi juga memperhatikan aspek keberlanjutan untuk generasi yang akan datang. Harapannya perilaku masyarakat berubah terutama terkait relasi dengan lingkungan, seperti pemanfaatan air, listrik, pengelolaan sampah dan lain sebagainya.
Konsep Dasar Dan Rancang Bangun Ekonomi Mikro Syariah
Authors: AR Ashra
Published: October 2022

Ekonomi mikro islam berarti suatu sistem yang didalamnya terdapat perilaku beberapa individu, baik sebagai konsumen, produsen atau tenaga kerja yang didalam kegiatan ekonominya selalu di landasi oleh nilai nilai keislaman.
Giữ gìn di sản vĩ đại của tạo hóa
Authors: Huyền Nguyễn Thanh Thanh
Published: October 2022

Faroe Islands không phải bến đỗ cuối cùng của đàn cá heo này. Từ đây, chúng sẽ được du hành đi khắp nơi trên trái đất rồi nằm yên vị trên bàn ăn của con người ở nơi nào đó. Đến lúc này, chẳng ai còn nhớ được cái cảnh tanh tưởi ở Faroe Islands, mà chỉ nhớ đến cảm giác nhấm nháp miếng thịt cá heo.
Rasionalitas Dalam Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: AR Ashra
Published: October 2022

Rasionalitas dalam banyak literatur ekonomi berarti kepentingan sendiri (self interest) dan pada saat bersamaan konsisten pada pilihan berdasarkan tujuan yang ingin dicapai di mana bisa di kuantifikasikan menuju maksimalisasi beberapa ide kesejahteraan yang umum.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL TENTANG MODERNISASI DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL, GLOBALISASI DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL
Authors: EVANIA EUNICE DWI
Published: October 2022

Modernisasi dan perubahan sosial merupakan bagian dari yang direncanakan. Modernisasi adalah suatu bentuk perubahan sosial. Biasanya merupakan perubahan sosial yang terarah (directed change) yang didasarkan pada perencanaan yang biasa dinamakan social planning. Modernisasi merupakan suatu persoalan yang harus dihadapi masyarakat yang bersangkutan, karena prosesnya meliputi bidang-bidang yang sangat luas. Modernisasi menimbulkan perubahan di berbagai bidang nilai, sikap dan kepribadian. Globalisasi telah menciptakan perubahan sosial yang sangat cepat sehingga setiap pola pikir, pola tindak dan pola perilaku masyarakat Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh nilai-nilai yang masuk melalui berbagai sarana informasi, komunikasi, dan berbagai teknologi lainnya. Masyarakat telah mengalami perubahan dari sifat ramah tamah, sederhana, dan tenggang rasa mengarah pada sikap dan perilaku yang serba instan, serba cepat, dan spekulatif dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dan melaksanakan pembangunan nasional. Globalisasi tampaknya telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan kita. Kita tidak dapat melepaskan diri dari globalisasi. Ibaratnya, siap atau tidak siap, kita mesti berhadapan dengan globalisasi. Namun demikian, arus globalisasi ternyata tidak selamanya berdampak positif. Ada pula dampak negatifnya. Oleh karena itu, kita harus mempunyai penyaring (filter) untuk menghadapinya agar kita tidak terlindas oleh jaman. Justru sebaliknya, kita harus tetap menjadi manusia yang berjiwa manusiawi. Untuk kesuksesan dan kesejahteraan umat manusia di seluruh dunia.
KONSEP SOSIOLOGI POSTMODERN
Authors: Tafnao Wardina
Published: October 2022

Istilah postmodernisme pada mulanya muncul dibidang arsitektur sekitar tahun 1950, yangmana menunjuk pada gaya, corak, dan bentuk bangunan yang mencoba melepaskan diri dari kaidah?kaidah arsitek modern. Arsitektur modernisme ditandai dengan pola-pola teratur, rasional, obyektif, praktis, dan didominasi elemen-elemen seperti material, beton, struktur baja dan kaca. Sedangkan arsitektur postmodernisme ditandai bentuk-bentuk asimetris, bata atau kayu sebagai pengganti beton, warna cerah dan ramai, serta harmoni dengan lingkungan dan manusia.Dalam bidang sastra budaya, modern ditandai dengan kecenderungan untuk mengakhiri cerita dengan penyelesaian tertutup yang justru dicurigai postmodern dan dianggap simplistic. Disamping itu sastra modern cenderung mencari satu tatanan atau kaidaah yang bisa berlaku umum, sementara saastra postmodern justru sangat menghargai pluralism. Mikhail Bakhtin kritikus sastra Rusia menyatakan bahwa sastra postmodern sentrifugal, penuh variasi, eksperimental, fragmentaris, skeptic dan antiotoritas.Posmodernisme sesungguhnya merupakan terminologi untuk mewakili suatu pergeseran wacana diberbagai bidang, seperti arsitektur, sosiologi, literatur, filsafat dan seni yang bereaksi keras terhadap wacana modernisme yang terlampau mendewakan rasionalitas sehingga mengeringkan kehidupan dari kekayaan batin manusia.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DAN MODERNISASI
Authors: senda Arbianur
Published: October 2022

Modernisasi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan manusia, karena modernisasi merupakan salah satu perubahan sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat. Masyarakat tidak dapat menghindarinya karena setiap masyarakat manusia selalu berubah dan selalu ingin berubah. Perubahan-perubahan dalam kehidupan masyarakat ini merupakan fenomena sosial yang wajar karena setiap orang memiliki kepentingan yang tidak terbatas.Perubahan sosial adalah suatu proses yang mengarah pada perubahan struktur dan fungsi suatu sistem sosial. Ada tiga tahapan utama dalam proses perubahan, yaitu dimulai dari penciptaan atau lahirnya sesuatu, mungkin sesuatu yang diinginkan atau sesuatu yang dibutuhkan, yang kemudian berkembang menjadi sebuah ide baru (idea, concept).Ketika ide bergulir seperti roda berputar pada porosnya sendiri, telah menyebar di antara anggota komunitas, proses perubahan telah memasuki fase kedua. Tahap selanjutnya sebagai tahap ketiga disebut sebagai hasil (results,consequences) yaitu perubahan yang terjadi dalam sistem sosial yang bersangkutan sebagai akibat diterima atau ditolaknya suatu inovasi. Ketika suatu inovasi telah diterima dan kemudian orang menolaknya, maka tindakan seperti itu disebut penghentian. Dengan demikian, ada inisiatif yang diterima dan digunakan dan beberapa.
Enhanced temporal resolution of vision in action video game players
Authors: Foerster Francois Remy , Chidharom Matthieu , Giersch Anne
Published: October 2022

Video game play has been suggested to improve visual and attention processing. Nevertheless, while action video game play is highly dynamic, there is scarce research on how information is processed in time. This cross-sectional study investigates whether temporal discrimination at the millisecond level in vision varies across action video game players (VGPs) and non-action video game players (NVGPs). Participants discriminated synchronous from asynchronous onsets of two visual targets in virtual reality, while their EEG and oculomotor movements were monitored. Results show an increased sensitivity to short asynchronies (11, 33 and 66 ms) in VGPs, suggesting better temporal discrimination ability, compared with NVGPs. Pre-targets oculomotor freezing – the inhibition of small fixational saccades – influenced temporal discrimination, but did not differ between groups. However, EEG analysis indicates that the enhancement of temporal discrimination is partially explained by an increased neuronal excitability in parieto-occipital areas, as evidenced by the amplified decrease of alpha-band (8-14 Hz) power in VGPs during temporal discrimination as well as source reconstruction analysis. Overall, the study reveals an enhanced ability in action video game players to discriminate in time visual events in close temporal proximity combined with functional disinhibition of cortical neurons. Consequently, playing action video games is associated with an improved temporal resolution of vision.
Orienter les élèves en difficulté en s'appuyant sur leurs compétences personnelles et professionnelles
Authors: Houtin Laurène , Brun Clémence , Metaldi Amélie , Steinbruckner Marie-Laure , Terriot Katia , Akinyemi Alexis , Loarer Even
Published: October 2022

L’orientation professionnelle des élèves de collèges et lycées, qui plus est des publics à besoins éducatifs spécifiques (i.e., SEGPA, ULIS), demeure un problème récurrent en France. La présente étude a évalué dans quelle mesure un outil numérique facilitant l’identification des expériences personnelles et professionnelles ayant permis le développement de compétences transversales (Diagoriente) s’avérait pertinent pour l’accompagnement à l’orientation scolaire et professionnelle d’élèves de collèges et lycées, dont ceux dans des filières spécialisées. D’après les entretiens menés auprès de 19 professionnels de l’orientation scolaire, l’outil et la démarche Diagoriente seraient pertinents pour accompagner la construction du projet professionnel des élèves y compris des élèves à besoins spécifiques. Il apparaît que la principale force de Diagoriente réside dans sa démarche unique d’identification des compétences via les expériences professionnelles et personnelles qui favorisent la valorisation des jeunes. La démarche permet également de transformer les élèves en véritables actrices et acteurs de leur orientation. Les outils numériques accessibles et polyvalents tels que Diagoriente représentent une des opportunités que les professionnels scolaires peuvent saisir afin de lutter contre les inégalités sociales qui, encore aujourd’hui, déterminent grandement les choix d’orientation.
Sex and Multilateralism — The Dictatorial Regime in the United Nations Sexurity Council
Authors: Pachankis Yang I.
Published: October 2022

The article summarizes the neo-Nazist and fascist element of the “marriage law” construct of the PRC dictatorial regime with multilateralism and globalization. Albeit the politicization of sex, marriage, and family is non-gender-and-sexuality specific, its impact is asymmetric in gender & sexuality groups. Apart from some previous social surveys which has become experience, media psychology is the main method in the research with the cisgender homosexual psychoanalytic background in the shaping and constant reshaping of the self in the ego-centric dictatorial semantic environment. The purpose of the research was to change the governmental incentives but with the biophysical dissections of dictatorial chains, sexism was used for human trafficker conversions, and retributive justice was used for counter-measurement. Counter-transference on the neo-Nazist and fascist state of mind was conducted with quantum physics approach to cosmology, thermonuclear astrochemistry & astrophysics with the permeative cyber calculation environment. Queer theology was adapted for sexual and mental health in the marriage process combined with the cisgender homosexual solution to Freudian psychology. Cisgender resilience was aided by my husband John Pachankis with his clinical experience & practices. The research concludes that PRC seeks to establish a monolithic cisgender dominance in the United Nations Security Council.
Dark Triad Traits, Engagement with Learning and Perceptions of Employability in Undergraduate Students
Authors: Mooney Robyn
Published: October 2022

Whilst student engagement with learning has been consistently linked to positive academic outcomes, there has been an increasing focus among higher education institutions on the importance of producing employable graduates. This study investigated whether individual differences in socially aversive personality traits predict different types of student engagement; students’ understanding of employability; or their attitudes towards this construct. Ninety-four undergraduate students completed the Short Dark Triad and questionnaires measuring engagement, understanding of employability, and attitudes towards employability. Regression analyses revealed that narcissism positively predicts general and emotional engagement, whilst psychopathy negatively predicts general engagement. Narcissism positively predicts, and Machiavellianism negatively predicts, attitudes towards employability. Although no Dark Triad traits predicted understanding of employability, students who are highly engaged tended to better understand employability. These findings can aid university educators by informing more individualised approaches to encouraging engagement and fostering employable skills and attributes in university students. Results are also discussed within the context of employability in higher education, with recommendations for improving student engagement and graduate employability outcomes.
The Soviet TV Viewer in the Post-Soviet Period: Portrait in a Rural Environment
Authors: Petrova Evgeniya , Preter Varvara
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes the phenomenon that we call the “last Soviet TV viewers” in the Russian rural areas. This is the generation of people over 50 years old who were the first for whom television became the primary medium from a young age, and who today are the last for whom it continues to be. The peculiarities of the practices of television viewing and interaction with television have become central to the analysis. The study is based on materials from six field expeditions (2012–2019) to the rural areas of Russia, in which, out of 263 collected in-depth interviews and observations, 106 were conducted with people whom we attribute to this phenomenon and allow us to draw conclusions about the features of their television viewing. The article examines how television is represented in the daily life of rural settlers, what the rural “last Soviet TV viewers” watch in the post-Soviet period, what the current practices of television viewing are, and how the villagers relate to television content and technology. Television was and remains the main medium for the studied group and is perceived as a significant source of content. Many media practices of Soviet television viewers survived in the early post-Soviet period and persist in the 2000s. The new technology acquired by the informants is adapted until it becomes compatible with the basic practices of everyday life.
A Review of Alan D. Roe, Into Russian Nature. Tourism, Environmental Protection, and National Parks in the Twentieth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020, 344 pp.
Authors: Fedotova Anastasia
Published: October 2022

The book by Alan Roe, visiting assistant professor of history at Loyola University, discusses the role of tourism for the Soviet and post-Soviet nature protection movement, particularly for the creation of national parks. The first part of the book is devoted to the problem at the “state” level, within the borders of the Russian Federation. The second part examines the role of tourism in the history of individual national parks in different regions—from Karelia to Chukotka. The final part discusses the ambitious projects of creating special protected areas and the difficulties encountered while implementing these projects, as well as in preserving already established parks during the post-Soviet decades. The monograph is based on a wide range of sources, including regional archives, personal archives of influential figures of the Soviet nature protection movement and interviews with them. The author of the review highly appreciates the work of Alan Ro as a study that fills a significant gap in Russian historiography.
Depression, Anxiety and Stress Among Frontline Doctors of Covid Hospital in Eastern Nepal
Authors: Joshi Rinku Gautam , Nepal Suraj , Limbu Suren
Published: October 2022

INTRODUCTION The COVID-19 pandemic has caused several mental health problems including depression, anxiety, and stress. In BPKIHS, junior resident doctors are one of the frontline health care professionals and are vulnerable to mental health problems. This study was undertaken to find out depression, anxiety, and stress in the frontline junior resident doctors (FJRD).

METHODOLOGY A web-based cross-sectional study among FJRD was done from 29 August to 28 September 2020 using Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21).

RESULT Among 168 FJRD, 144(85.7%) responded, and the mean age was 29.6±1.9 years. They were mostly male (56.9%), unmarried (60. 4%), living alone (77.1%), first-year junior residents (43.1%), and had last duty more than 2 weeks(56.9%). Anxiety was seen in 50%; followed by Depression in 38.1%; and Stress in 27.7%. The moderate type of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress was common which were 19.6%, 24.3% and 15.2% respectively. Depression, Anxiety and Stress was more in male (55 to 61.1%), unmarried (60-64%), living alone (76-85%) and first-year residents (37.5-43.6%) but not statistically significant. Depression, Anxiety and Stress were more in those whose last duty more than 2 weeks but statistically significant with Anxiety (p=0.03) only. There was a strong correlation among each other of depression, anxiety and stress (p=<0.05).

CONCLUSION Depression, anxiety, and stress were greater in FJRD. The most common being anxiety, followed by depression and stress. In severity grading moderate was common. It shows the need for early intervention and management.
Inventory Information System Audit Using Cobit 5 Domain MEA at PT. Telkom Akses Pontianak
Authors: Hermawati Noor Hellyda , Rosyida Susy
Published: October 2022

PT. Telkom Akses Pontianak memiliki sistem informasi Inventory yang selama ini digunakan, selama melakukan penelitian ditemukanlah beberarapa temuan, yaitu seperti informasi terkait ketersedian material, sistem yang kurang efektif terkait data pengeluaran barang yang berdampak pada laporan periodik perusahaan, dan kurangnya optimalisasi Sumber Daya Manusia yang ada. sehingga dengan permsalahan yang ada menjadi dasar untuk melakukan audit sistem informasi yang digunakan. Audit mengacu pada framework COBIT 5 dengan menggunakan Domain MEA ditemukanlah hasil dari tingkat kapabilitas masing-masing sub domain MEA itu sendiri dan juga Gap Analisisnya. Dengan nilai kapabilitas dari subdomain MEA 01 senilai 3,83, Subdomain MEA 02 senilai 3,60, dan Subdomain MEA 03 senilai 3,69, dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu 3,70 dengan keterangan Predictable Process yang berarti objek yang diteliti sudah mencapai proses yang ditetapkan berjalan dalam suatu batas yang ditentukan untuk mencapai tujuan prosesnya. Serta dengan perhitungan Gap Analisis yaitu pada subdomain MEA 01 senilai 1,2, Subdomain MEA 02 senilai 1,4, dan Subdomain MEA 03 senilai 1,3, dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu 1,3 yang berarti perusahaan masih perlu meningkatkan terkait sistem informasi Inventory yang digunakan agar dapat memperoleh hasil yang optimal bagi seluruh pemangku kepentingan.
Mengukur Tingkat Kematangan Organisasi Dalam Proses Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Menggunakan Metode CMMI-Dev
Authors: Frangky Frangky
Published: October 2022

Pengaruh besar perkembangan teknologi terhadap banyak aspek kehidupan antaralain terlihat pada perubahan besar pada proses ekonomi, sosial, politik, bahkan dunia pendidikan. Seperti halnya dialami PT. XX, organisasi yang bergerak dalam dunia pendidikan. Implementasi produk teknologi informasi seperti aplikasi-aplikasi sudah dilakukan, namun ditemukan bahwa selama masa pengembangan sampai sekarang, PT XX belum pernah melakukan pengukuran tingkat kematangan organisasi dalam proses pengembangan perangkat lunak, sehingga organisasi tidak dapat mengetahui seperti apa kinerja sistem,  dan seperti apa feedback dari user diantaranya mahasiswa, dosen, tenaga kependidikan terhadap kinerja sistem yang mereka miliki. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan pengukuran tingkat kematangan organisasi dalam proses pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan metode CMMI-Dev. Berdasarkan 22 area proses yang ditawarkan oleh CMMI-Dev, maka dilakukan penyesuaian area proses dengan sistem yang dimilki, area proses yang dimaksud adalah Product Integration (PI) atau Integrasi Produk dan Validation (VAL) atau Validasi. Setelah dilakukan Gap Analisis, didapat bahwa tingkat kematangan (maturity) 3,5 dengan nilai gap nominal 0,5 dan nilai gap presentasi 50% adalah Gap terendah, maka disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kematangan organisasi saat ini berada pada level 2. Artinya proses telah direncanakan dan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kebijakan yang ada, sumberdaya manusia yang dipekerjakan sudah terampil dibidangnya dan memiliki sumber daya lain yang memadai. Namun dalam penerapannya masih terdapat domain yang harus diperbaiki dan ditingkatkan agar mencapai level maksimal. Direkomendasikan untuk menerapkan SOP dan selalu mengevaluasi apakah proses telah berperilaku konsisten dan stabil.
Visitor Counter and Information Viewer at Photo Exhibitions using Embedded Systems and Web Services
Authors: Gautama I Made Bhaskara , Arsa I Gusti Ngurah Wikranta , Savita Ni Putu Virgi
Published: October 2022

Fotografi merupakan sebuah seni dan penghasilan gambar dan cahaya pada film atau permukaan yang dipekakan. Fotografi menjadi seni yang banyak digemari mulai dari sekedar hobi hingga sebagai mata pencaharian. Berbagai event fotografi pun digelar seperti misalnya pameran foto. Pameran ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan sebuah karya seni ke khalayak ramai atau untuk mempromosikan karya seni yang dapat menguntungkan bagi pemilik karya. Salah satu permasalahan yang timbul dari pameran foto ini adalah adanya kebutuhan dari pemilik karya atau penyelenggara event untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak sebuah foto dikunjungi/dilihat secara seksama oleh seseorang. Hal ini dapat menjadi indikator terhadap minat/ketertarikan masyarakat terhadap suatu karya. Penghitungan secara manual kurang efektif untuk dilakukan mengingat banyaknya foto yang dipamerkan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah alat yang dapat diproduksi massal dengan biaya relatif murah untuk mendeteksi pengunjung pada site foto. Alat yang dibuat berbasis mikrokontroler (embedded system) yang juga menggunakan konsep IoT. Alat dibuat menggunakan mikrokontroler NodeMCU dan sensor PIR. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, alat yang dibuat mampu menghitung pengunjung dengan tingkat akurasi 82% dan berhasil menampilkan informasi ketika pengunjung terdeteksi dan menyembunyikan informasi ketika pengunjung meninggalkan area deteksi.
Determining the Best Answers for Balinese Language Problems using Latent Semantic Analysis
Authors: Subali Made Agus Putra , Suniantara I Ketut Putu
Published: October 2022

In Balinese, descriptions or essays are formed in an interrogative format using question words such as “akuda”, “apa”, “dija”, “kenken”, “kuda”, dan “nyen”. The assessment process on description questions tends to be more difficult and complex than multiple choice questions, this is because the description questions are described in sentence form. The solution to facilitate the assessment process on description questions can be done using automated essay scoring. Based on the results of previous studies, the Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) method provides a better level of accuracy, because the LSA method uses the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) method to obtain a new pattern of relationships between terms and reference terms. The data used in this study are five questions and their answer keys and there are five candidate answers for each question in Balinese. Based on the tests that have been carried out, the method used obtained an overall average accuracy of 70.26%, this shows that the LSA method can be used well in the assessment process or automatic essay assessment.
ANALYSIS OF THE VALUE OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN The Fable of the Mouse Deer and His Best Friend
Authors: Wati Nurmila , Gularso Dhiniaty
Published: October 2022

This research aims to 1) know the values of the characters in the Fable of the Mouse Deer and his best friends. 2) find out the relevance of the character valuesÂ  in the fable book mousedeer and his best friend with the character values applied in elementary school. The research was conducted using the literature study method or literature of secondary data sources collected through textbooks, e-books, scientific journals, and educational journals. Stages of data validity test consisted of collecting data or secondary sources, source criticism carried out by validators, interpretation or analysis of data, and historiography or writing of research results, then conclusions were drawn based on data analysis and research results. The results showed that 1) the fable text in the Fable book entitled mousedeer and his close friends contained character values namely the values of independent, creative, tolerance, friendly, environmental care, social care, hard work, peace-loving, democratic, religious. 2) the character values were in accordance with the 2013 curriculum include core competencies -1 (Ki-1) religious attitudes, core competencies -2 (Ki-2) social attitudes. The character valuesÂ  in children's story books of Fable entitled Mousedeer and his Best Friends were relevant to the regulation of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 87 of 2017. The character education values were formulated into 18, i.e.: religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, spirit of nationalism, love for the homeland, respect for achievement, friendly/communicative, love peace, love to read, care for the environment, care about social, and responsibility.Â
THE RELATIONSHIP OF LEARNING INTEREST AND PARENTS' TRUST WITH THE RESULTS OF LEARNING INDONESIAN LANGUAGE ONLINE IN CLASS IV AT CLUSTER 2 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL KAPANEWON SEWON BANTUL
Authors: Eni Suryati MM
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between learning interest and parental care with online learning outcomes of Indonesian language for the fourth grade of SD Cluster 2 Kapanewon Sewon Bantul. This study uses a quantitative approach or data analysis with a correlational design. This study consists of 3 variables which consist of 2 independent variables, namely interest in learning (X1) and parental care (X2) and consists of 1 variable, namely the results of Indonesian online learning (Y). The subjects of this study consisted of the population, namely all students in six elementary schools in the Sewon sub-district which presented 890 students and a sample of 192 fourth grade students at SD Distance, SD Sawit, SD Distance 3, SD Blunyahan 1, SD Blunyuhan 2, and SD Muhammadiyah Pendowo. Sampling using purposive random sampling technique. Data collection methods used are questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique used statistical calculation of product moment correlation. The results showed: First, based on statistical analysis between interest in learning and the results of online learning Indonesian, the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.502. This means that there is a positive and significant relationship (0.000 < 0.05) between interest in learning and Indonesian online learning outcomes of 25.2%. Second, statistical data analysis of the relationship between parental care and Indonesian online learning outcomes obtained a correlation coefficient (r) = 0.506. This means that there is a positive and significant relationship (0.000 < 0.05) between parental care and Indonesian online learning outcomes of 25.6%. Third, based on statistical data analysis of the relationship between interest in learning and concern for parents together with the results of online learning Indonesian, it is obtained a double correlation coefficient (R) = 0.575. This means that there is an interest in learning and concern for parents who together have a positive and significant relationship (0.000 < 0.05) with online learning outcomes for Class IV students of SD Cluster 2 Kapanewon Sewon by 33.1% and the rest 66 , 9% Influenced by other factors.
TRADITIONAL GAME LEARNING MODELS TO DEVELOP STUDENT CREATIVITY
Authors: Susanto Bahtiyar Heru
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop a model of physical education learning through traditional games to develop creativity in elementary school students. This research is designed using the research and development methodÂ  in six steps, namely preliminary studies, initial product development, validation and revision, small-scale trials, small-scale trials,Â  and the final product. This analysis in research and development uses descriptive statistical analysis. The trial subjects were 22 elementary school students. Has a result of research shows that the creativity of elementary school students can be developed through a learning model in which there are traditional games. The aspects of creativity that are measured in students are 4P (Creative person, Press, Creative process, Creative product). The results of filling out the questionnaire that has been carried out by each expert and teacher obtained an overall average of 3.58, so it is included in the good criteria. The results of analysis of field trial data, namely questionnaires for students on learning, obtained an average percentage of the corresponding answers of 89.25%. Â Based on the criteria that have been set, the product of developing a physical education learning model through traditional games has met the criteria so that it can be used for elementary school students.
HOW THE IMPACT OF SELF REGULATION ON FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FOMO) AND INTERNET ADDICTION ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PRE SERVICE TEACHER STUDENTS?
Authors: Muhtarom T.
Published: October 2022

The pattern of interaction and communication among young people is currently changing more towards digital communication with virtual social networks. Unfortunately, not many studies have been conducted to determine the relationship between the communication behavior patterns of social media networks and the fear of missing out. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of student self-regulation on the variable level of internet addiction and fear of missing out on information. This research was conducted using a survey method, taking a sample of 208 active students at the University of PGRI Yogyakarta, the sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique from a population of 480 students, the data were analyzed using a simple linear regression technique. The results showed that self-regulation had no significant effect on the level of fear of missing out, but had a significant effect on the internet addiction variable. For further reasons and causes of these findings are described in the discussion.
Estimação dos parâmetros de impaciência e aversão ao risco no mercado imobiliário brasileiro
Authors: Oliveira Champloni Ana Luiza , Tófoli Paula Virgínia , De Brito Gadelha Sérgio Ricardo
Published: October 2022

Neste artigo, desenvolvemos um modelo de precificação de ativos do tipo CCAPM específico para o mercado imobiliário brasileiro, em que incluímos os gastos com o pagamento de juros do financiamento imobiliário, e o empregamos para obter estimativas dos parâmetros de impaciência e aversão ao risco nos mercados imobiliários de São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro. Estimativas obtidas pelo método GMM indicaram que o fator de desconto intertemporal é de aproximadamente 0,98 em ambas as cidades, enquanto os coeficientes de aversão ao risco mostraram-se distintos, sendo aproximadamente 0,45 no Rio de Janeiro e 0,29 em São Paulo. Isso indica que o investidor em imóveis no Rio de Janeiro tende a ser mais avesso ao risco que o de São Paulo.
Agressividade, impulsividade e níveis de testosterona após tarefas motoras em jovens atletas de futebol
Authors: Bohn Volpato Rafael , Rodrigues Willhelm Alice , Centurion Rodrigues Cabral João Carlos , Martins de Almeida Rosa Maria
Published: October 2022

A testosterona influenciada pela competição pode fazer com que haja o aparecimento de comportamentos agressivos nos indivíduos participantes. O estudo teve como objetivo analisar como mudanças nos níveis de testosterona salivar, agressividade e impulsividade afetam atletas adolescentes de futebol durante uma atividade competitiva. O estudo teve como amostra atletas adolescentes, com idades de 14 a 17 anos. Os nossos resultados mostraram que a competição influencia os níveis de testosterona (pg/ml), havendo um aumento médio da coleta pré-competição (107,10 ±136,54) para a pós-competição (275,59 ±358,98) sendo um resultado estatístico positivamente significativo (p=0,002). O comportamento pôde ser relacionado com o resultado final obtidos, tendo os perdedores resultados estatísticos, positivamente significativos para comportamentos de impulsividade motora (p=0,032), agressividade total (p=0,010) e expressão da agressividade (p=0,044). Como conclusão a competição influencia tanto o comportamento quanto a modulação da testosterona, podendo o comportamento ser correlacionado com o desempenho dos atletas.
Examining Bangladesh’s responses to COVID-19 in light of Vietnam: Lessons learned
Authors: Huda Md. Nazmul , Uddin Helal , Hasan Md Kamrul , Malo James Sujit , Cuong Duong Minh , Rahman Muhammad Aziz
Published: October 2022

This review aimed to examine the extent of Bangladesh’s COVID-19 preparedness and control measures up to 20 January 2021, and to draw some lessons for informing the current and future pandemic responses in Bangladesh in light of Vietnam’s responses, which had successfully controlled the pandemic. We performed a content analysis of data to identify similarities and critical discrepancies in epidemiological features and COVID-19 responses between the two countries. Findings indicated that Vietnam reported lower COVID-19 incidence (15 cases per million) and death rate (0.4 cases per million) than Bangladesh, with 3,129 cases per million and a death rate of 46 cases per million. Vietnam reported only 35 deaths, with 22 older individuals (>60 years) compared with 7,950 deaths in Bangladesh, with the highest death rate in older people (45%). An integrated approach combined with widespread contact tracing, better health investment, vaccine development, and strong political commitment enabled Vietnam to control the disease and mitigate its impacts. In contrast, Bangladesh seemed to adopt inadequate and untimely measures in the same domains, potentially contributing to relatively high COVID-19 infections and death rates. To control COVID-19 or inform responses to future pandemics, Bangladesh and similar countries can learn eight lessons from Vietnam. Such transferable responses could prepare health systems and populations for an appropriate global response to the next potential pandemic.
The changing dynamics of HIV/AIDS during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh – a call for action
Authors: Hossain Muhammad Anwar , Zablotska-Manos Iryna
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected every country's health service and plunged refugees into the most desperate conditions. The plight of Rohingya refugees is among the harshest. COVID-19 has severely affected their existing HIV/STI prevention and management services and further increased the risk of violence and onward HIV transmission within the camps. In this commentary, we discuss the context and the changing dynamics of HIV/AIDS during COVID-19 pandemic, among the Rohingya refugee community in Bangladesh. What we currently observe is the worst crisis in the Rohingya refugee camps thus far. Because of being displaced, Rohingya refugees have increased vulnerability to HIV, STIs and other poor health outcomes. They have inadequate access to HIV testing, treatment, and care. Their host country has poor capacity to provide services. Complex economic, socio-cultural and behavioural factors exacerbate their poor access to HIV testing, treatment, and care. The unfolding COVID-19 pandemic has changed priorities in the Rohingya refugee camps so that more emphasis is being placed on COVID-19 prevention and treatment rather than other health issues. This exacerbates the already dire situation with HIV detection, management, and prevention among the refugees.Although the government of Bangladesh and different non-governmental organisations provide harm reduction, HIV care, and COVID-19 care to refugees, a comprehensive response is needed to maintain and strengthen health programs for refugees, for both HIV and COVID-19 care. This comprehensive response should include behavioural intervention, community mobilisation, and effective treatment and care. Without addressing the disadvantage of social conditions, it will be challenging to reduce the burden of HIV and COVID-19 among refugees. While the COVID-19 crisis is a global challenge, the international community has an obligation to improve the life, livelihood and health of those who are most vulnerable. Rohingya refugees are among them.
Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak in Guinea, August 2021
Authors: Yang Jessica
Published: October 2022

Marburg Virus Disease (MVD) formerly known as Marburg Virus Haemorrhagic Fever is a zoonotic disease which can lead to a severe form of haemorrhagic fever, causing multi-organ failure and death. Guinea recorded its first ever Marburg Virus case in a 46-year old male farmer in Temessadou M´Boké village who later succumbed to his symptoms. No other cases were reported in the region. The Egyptian fruit bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) is the known reservoir host of the virus and once transmitted to humans is spread through direct contact with bodily fluids from infected individuals. There are currently no licenced vaccines to prevent MVD and treatment is mainly through aggressive supportive care.
Choosing a Courier Service: Factors in Customer Preference
Authors: Śwircz Maciej Piotr , Racz Dariusz
Published: October 2022

Courier services are an integral part of logistic customer service and constitute a vital element from the standpoint of customer satisfaction. The aim of this paper is to identify the factors which inform customer decisions to choose a courier service by means of a survey conducted with a randomly selected group of respondents. The results were obtained using a questionnaire made available ONLINE. Decisions concerning the choice of a particular courier company depend on many factors, i.e. shipping price, timeliness of delivery, waiting time, as well as order completion time and customer service. The study also addressed the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the frequency of purchases through courier companies, showing that the lockdown affected that frequency substantially. The survey also found that courier and parcel stations are the most important form of delivery in the opinion of the respondents. It may be noted that, according to the survey, customers most frequently used courier services several times a month.
Enterprising Émigrés of the Channel Islands
Authors: Watts Sydney
Published: October 2022

During the French Revolution, thousands of French refugees migrated through the Channel borderlands. At least four thousand settled there. The Channel Island of Jersey served as the loci of migration where economic life operated under “refugeedom,” a polity both apart from and particular to state authority. Refugeedom—in its alterity—suggests a matrix of economic conditions, legal codes, and social relations that can explain the lives of people in the French Revolution’s emigration. This study of economic migration offers a way to reframe the French emigration as opportunism and resilience. Refugeedom serves as the analytic framework to understand economic migration, not only as a political crisis of displaced people in the midst of revolution—those seeking refuge from war, persecution, famine, and other hardships—but also as part of a strategy of survival, one that includes the economic migration of labor.
Розвиток полілінгвальної компетентності учнів профільної школи на засадах дидактики багатомовності
Authors:   , Білозір Ольга Станіславівна
Published: October 2022

Дисертаційна робота є теоретико-експериментальним дослідженням проблеми розвитку полілінгвальної компетентності учнів профільної школи на засадах дидактики багатомовності. У дослідженні узагальнено вагомі наукові та практичні досягнення української і світової наукової думки з позицій дидактики, лінгвістики, психології, психолінгвістики, соціології, філософії, фізіології щодо окресленої проблеми. Дисертація пропонує сучасний погляд на впровадження багатомовної освіти в Україні та, зокрема, щодо розвитку полілінгвальної компетентності учнів профільної школи на засадах дидактики багатомовності.
Manifestation of incompatibility of marine residual fuels: a method for determining compatibility, studying composition of fuels and sediment
Authors: Sultanbekov Radel , Schipachev Andrey
Published: October 2022

The results of studying the problem of active sediment formation when mixing residual fuels, caused by manifestation of incompatibility, are presented. A laboratory method has been developed for determining the compatibility and stability of fuels allowing identification of a quantitative characteristic of sediment formation activity. Laboratory studies were performed, and incompatible fuel components were identified. Tests were made to determine the quality indicators of samples and group individual composition of fuels. Results on the content of total and inorganic carbon in the obtained sediments were determined using Shimadzu TOC-V SSM 5000A. Chemical composition was determined and calculated on LECO CHN-628 analyser. Group composition of hydrocarbon fuels contained in the sediment was studied by gas chromato-mass spectrometry on GCMS-QP2010 Ultra Shimadzu. To obtain additional information on the structural group composition of fuel sediment, IR spectrometry was performed on IR-Fourier spectrometer IRAffinity-1. X-ray diffraction analysis of sediment samples was made using X-ray diffractometer XRD-7000 Shimadzu; interplanar distances d002 and d100 as well as Lс and Lа crystallite sizes served as the evaluation criteria. Microstructural analysis of total sediment was performed by scanning electron microscopy. The results of the research confirmed that the content of normal alkanes in the fuel mixture mainly affects sediment formation. Recommendations were drawn on preserving the quality of fuels and reducing sediment formation during storage and transportation.
Educación Religiosa Escolar, libertad religiosa e inteligencia espiritual en Chile
Authors: Díaz Tejo Javier
Published: October 2022

A fines de 2020, en el contexto de una convocatoria al interior de la Universidad Católica de Pereira (Colombia), se conformó un equipo de investigación con académicos de cuatro universidades colombianas y dos chilenas. Este equipo se propuso realizar una indagación bibliográfica que respondiese esta pregunta: ¿Cómo cultivar la inteligencia espiritual en la Educación Religiosa Escolar1, que permita integrar pedagógicamente la libertad religiosa y de cultos?