bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
НОВАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ КРУПНОМАСШТАБНЫХ ВЗРЫВОВ НА КАРЬЕРАХ
Authors: Агаронян Г.А. , Аванесова И.С. , Овсепян В.Г.
Published: September 2023

Перед горнодобывающей промышленностью стоит задача повышения объемов добычи полезных ископаемых. При этом необходимо увеличить площадь добычных блоков или вскрытых горизонтов карьера, что приведет к росту объемов вскрышных работ. Увеличение объемов вскрышных работ, в свою очередь, расширяет площадь поврежденных земель, требует дополнительных затрат на перевозку пустых пород в отвал, что усложняет организацию горных работ.
Крупномасштабный взрыв является важным технологическим звеном при добыче твердых полезных ископаемых больших объемов. Попытка увеличения объе¬мов добычи твердых полезных ископаемых путем повышения объемов крупно¬масштабных взрывов нарушает экологическое равновесие в зоне взрыва (увеличение вредных пылегазовых выбросов в атмосферу). Очевидно, что обеспечение объема добычи необходимой величины, с экологической точки зрения, является довольно сложным процессом и требует применения ресурсо-сберегающих технологий разра¬ботки горных пород при крупномасштаб¬ном взрыве.
Установлено, что длина забоя как геометрический параметр предопреде-ляет качество дробления и обеспечивает большой объем добычи при разработке однород¬ных уступов. При взрывании большого числа рядов скважин в тылу разрабаты¬ваемого блока всегда наблюдается неравномерное дробление. Число рядов скважин можно увеличить только при применении мощных зарядов взрывчатого вещества большого диаметра. Выявлено, что при разработке горных пород на большой протяженности забоя всегда наблюдаются изменения структурного строения массива, что требует измене¬ния технологии взрывания.
Предложен новый способ ресурсосберегающей технология ведения взрыв-ных работ путем изменения параметров взрывания и направления развития горных работ с учетом блочности взрываемого уступа и прочностных характеристик горных пород.
Estrategias de sensibilización que fomentan inclusión en la asignatura de Educación Física en las Unidades Educativas Públicas de la ciudad de Ibarra
Authors: Buitrón-Jácome Pablo , Rivadeneira Jorge-Elías , Suasti Velasco Washington Fabián , Garrido Rocha Oscar Vladimir , Álvarez Ramos Sandra Elizabeth , Meneses Salazar Elmer
Published: September 2023

Este trabajo tuvo como propósito principal determinar las estrategias de sensibilización que fomenta inclusión por parte de los docentes de Educación Física de las Unidades Educativas Fiscales de la Ciudad de Ibarra. Para ello se usó un diseño no experimental, tipo de investigación descriptiva de campo debido a que no existió manipulación de variables, se aplicó un cuestionario que respondía a variables de sensibilización y currículo de Educación Física, en el que eligieron las estrategias que usan en su quehacer docente, la muestra fue no probabilística, por lo que el cuestionario se aplicó a todos los docentes de Educación Física de Unidades Educativas Fiscales de la Ciudad de Ibarra. El estudio concluyó que la estrategia más usada es la interactiva, promoviendo en sus clases mayor participación a través de diversos recursos tecnológicos con juegos interactivos en aspectos teóricos previa a la práctica.
Funcionamiento familiar y su relación con la regulación emocional en adolescentes de la ciudad de Ambato
Authors: Tobar Viera Andrea , Lara Machado Rosario
Published: September 2023

La familia es la base del bienestar emocional de niños y adolescentes, y el funcionamiento de la familia garantiza el equilibrio afectivo para que se dé un mejor manejo y regulación de las emociones durante la adolescencia, entendiendo a este proceso como la capacidad del individuo para ajustar sus emociones a situaciones específicas, el objetivo es determinar la relación entre funcionamiento familiar y regulación emocional. El estudio de tipo no experimental, con alcance correlacional, de corte transversal, con una muestra de 460 adolescentes de 12 a 17 años; se utilizó el cuestionario FF-SIL para evaluar funcionamiento familiar y el ERQ-CA para medir regulación emocional. Los resultados obtenidos indican un alto nivel de funcionamiento familiar (82,2%), se evidencia una correlación positiva (rho= 0.214***) con reevaluación cognitiva. De esta manera se determina que los adolescentes con mayor percepción del funcionamiento familiar tienen mejor manejo de sus emociones en los distintos contextos.
Coleta e Análise em Estudos de Caso sobre Ensino de Geografia
Authors: Peixer Cheila , Grochoski Everson , Fernandes Aned
Published: September 2023

Contextualização: Os conceitos geográficos e suas aplicações práticas no mundo real precisam estar articulados na prática docente. Buscando contribuir com esse debate, tem-se o objetivo de produzir uma avaliação descritiva da produção brasileira em estudo de caso, no ensino de Geografia do período entre 2018 e 2022/3. Metodologia: Por meio de uma análise documental, com o levantamento bibliométrico no Portal de Periódicos e no Catálogo de Dissertações da Capes (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior), apresentando o estado da arte da produção acadêmica desse campo de pesquisa. Resultados: Os trabalhos analisados resultaram em uma tabela que permitiu visualizar as técnicas de coleta e os métodos de análise utilizados, segundo os quais se percebeu que não há um padrão entre estes, pois os estudos de caso podem ser realizados em diferentes contextos e com objetivos distintos. No entanto, a escolha da técnica de coleta e dos métodos vai depender do objetivo específico do estudo.
Association of psoriatic arthritis and temporomandibular joint ankylosis
Authors: Devadoss Pradeep , Moza Aastha , Rajaram S
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic autoinflammatory skin disease affecting 2–3% of global population, of whom 30% are known to have psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis is a systemic disease involving the dermatosis along with inflammatory joint involvement. The association of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and its clinical and radiological manifestations with the temporomandibular joint have been limited.

Case Report: This case report aims to showcase the involvement of the temporomandibular joint with a long standing systemic psoriatic arthritis. Impaired quality of life is the primary concern which this case report attempts to highlight by enumerating the association of psoriatic arthritis with accurate diagnosis of temporomandibular joint ankylosis.

Conclusion: The ambiguity in the nature of presentation of PsA can account for its lack of recognition when affecting the temporomandibular joint. A consistent preoperative evaluation and diagnostic approach toward the affected joint shall improve the patient’s quality of life.
Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Hastaya Hazırlık ve Hasta Kabulü
Authors: ÇARIKÇI Fatma , AYKANAT GİRGİN Burcu , GÖZEN Duygu
Published: September 2023

Yenidoğan yoğun bakım üniteleri, konjenital ve/veya edinsel nedenlerle sürekli tedavi, hemşirelik bakımı ve takip gerektiren sağlık sorunu yaşayan riskli bebeklerin izlendiği, iş yükünün fazla olduğu dinamik ve kritik alanlardır. Bu nedenle yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde hastaya hazırlık ve hasta kabul sürecinin önceden planlanması ünitenin düzenlenmesi, teknik donanım ve ekip içi hazırlıkların sorunsuz yürütülmesi açısından önemlidir. Yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine hasta kabulü, sorumlu hekim ve sorumlu hemşire tarafından kabul edilecek bebeğin klinik ihtiyaçlarına uygun tedavi ve bakım verebilmek için ünitenin uygunluğu, yeterli teknik donanım ve yetkin ekip varlığı değerlendirilerek verilir. Yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine hasta kabulü ameliyathaneden, doğumhaneden, servisten, poliklinikten ve başka bir sağlık kurumundan gerçekleşmektedir. Bu derlemede yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde hastaya hazırlık ve hasta kabulü sürecinde gerçekleştirilecek işlemler detaylı olarak ele alınmıştır.
APPRAISAL SYSTEM FOR NURSES IN BINGZHOU TERTIARY PUBLIC HOSPITAL: BASIS FOR STRENGTHENING THE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Yang Haiying , Zhao Suqing , Zhang Ying
Published: September 2023

Hospitals, as an important part of the service industry, have an urgent need for performance management reform in order to maximize the interests of patients and encourage employees to work effectively. Nurses make up the largest percentage of the health workforce. The ability and willingness of nurses largely determine the success of medical interventions. However, poor practices in the implementation of performance management have been reported to adversely affect employees' sense of responsibility and fairness, which in turn leads to poor clinical outcomes and high employee turnover. The purpose of this study was to determine the current status of the nurses' appraisal system in tertiary public hospitals in Binzhou City by soliciting the opinions of direct users (nurses and their immediate supervisors). Descriptive statistics, t-test analysis and one-way ANOVA were used in this study. It is recommended that hospitals need to standardize performance management by establishing effective and fair departments and systems to discuss and recognize nurses' outstanding achievements
Emergence of Wisdom Research in Higher Education during 1988–2022
Authors: Jakubik Maria
Published: September 2023

Purpose: This paper focuses on exploring the emerging trends and themes of wisdom research in higher education during the 1988-2022 period.Study design/methodology/approach: Wisdom publications (n=523) found in the Web of Science database were quantitatively analysed. For mapping the emerging research themes and trends we applied Bibliometric Analysis (i.e., citation, co-citation, bibliographic coupling, co-word, and co-authorship analyses). VOSviewer software was used for analysis and visualization.Findings: Findings indicated an exponential growth in wisdom publications that could provide opportunities for educational researchers for many years ahead. The main emerging themes were: pedagogy, teaching, students, intelligence, character, ethics, wisdom, local wisdom, phronesis, practical wisdom, spirituality, empathy, inequality, mindfulness, sustainability, and human capital.Originality/value: This study uses science mapping technique of Bibliometric Analysis that is still a very new method in educational research.
REGULASI EMOSI PADA NARAPIDANA KASUS PEMBUNUHAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II B TONDANO
Authors: Sendow Anggelina R. E. , Tiwa Tellma M. , Sengkey Stevi B.
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui regulasi emosi pada narapidana kasus pembunuhan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II B Tondano. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah dua orang narapidana kasus pembunuhan dan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Triangulasi sumber. Dari hasil wawancara menghasilkan bahwa dua narapidana yang memiliki cara regulasi emosi yang sama, kedua subjek lebih memilih untuk menghindar dari sumber emosi negative dengan cara mengalihkan perhatian, berdiam diri di kamar, mencari suasana yang baru, dan bergaul dengan lingkungan yang membawa emosi positif terhadap dirinya. Emosi negative dihindari dari kedua subjek karena mengetahui adanya penilaian-penilaian tentang berkelakuan baik yang membuat narapidana mendapatkan remisi (pemotongan waktu masa tahanan). Maka dari itu subjek lebih memilih untuk memendam emosi negative yang dirasakan kemudian berusaha mencari suasana baru dan menghindar dari sumber emosi negative yang subjek rasakan.
El paciente adulto mayor: una revisión narrativa con visión médico-odontológica
Authors: García Alida , Tejada Andreina , Sosa Darío
Published: September 2023

Los cambios fisiológicos producto del envejecimiento afectan al ser humano en todos sus sistemas, lo cual repercuten en su estilo de vida y deja al paciente adulto mayor en estado de vulnerabilidad. Tomando en cuenta esto, no solo el deterioro producto del pasar del tiempo, sino la exacerbación de enfermedades sistémicas y la repercusión de los medicamentos en el aparato bucal para tratar dichas enfermedades. Es por ello que se requiere una atención integral donde el médico y el odontólogo, con sus diferentes especialidades, atiendan las necesidades de este tipo de pacientes. Conocer las etapas de este proceso y su manejo médico-odontológico son importantes actualmente para el profesional de la salud
Fenotipo periodontal en pacientes tabáquicos. Revisión de la literatura
Authors: Gutiérrez Rodolfo
Published: September 2023

En el año 2017, la Academia Americana de Periodontología (AAP) y la Federación Europea de Periodontología (FEP) propusieron el término “fenotipo periodontal” para describir las características anatómicas de los componentes del complejo masticatorio incluyendo el biotipo gingival, formado por el grosor gingival, ancho de encía queratinizada, y el morfotipo óseo. El objetivo de esta revisión de alcance fue describir las características fenotípicas de los tejidos periodontales en pacientes tabáquicos. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura mediante una exploración electrónica para la selección de información científica detallada en las bases de datos científicas PubMed a través del NCBI, Biblioteca Virtual en Salud y en las bases de datos Scielo, Redalyc, Dialnet, Latindex, Cochrane Library y LILACS, en los idiomas inglés y español. Debido a los efectos del tabaquismo, los tejidos periodontales se ven afectados; los pacientes fumadores presentan respuesta inmunológica disminuida por el efecto vasoconstricción producto de la nicotina; de igual forma pueden ocurrir alteraciones en las dimensiones de la encía o deformidades mucogingivales como recesiones o hiperplasias gingivales
Desafíos del método visual en la selección de color. revisión narrativa
Authors: Parra José , Millan Ronald , Trivilion Gustavo
Published: September 2023

La percepción del color es un proceso compuesto por tres elementos principales que son el observador, la fuente de luz y el objeto. En el método visual de selección del color del diente el operador debe comparar el color de los dientes con una guía de color y seleccionar la muestra mas parecida al diente natural considerando cada una de las variables de estos tres elementos, lo que representa una tarea sensible y desafiante para el operador. El objetivo de este estudio fue compilar, seleccionar y resumir los conceptos mas actuales e importantes de este método para poder facilitarle al lector la comprensión y ejecución de este delicado procedimiento. Para esto se realizó un estudio documental de tipo revisión bibliográfica narrativa, utilizando como estrategias de búsqueda en bases de datos electrónicos como Pubmed, Scielo, Research Gate y MDPI. Los términos utilizados fueron en inglés y español: "Shade matching", "Visual method", selección de color y método visual. Para este propósito se revisaron 36 artículos de los cuales se seleccionaron 15. Para esta selección de incluyeron artículos publicados en un periodo desde el año 2002, hasta el año 2022, así como artículos que fueran revisados por pares. A su vez se excluyeron artículos que no fueran publicados en revistas científicas y artículos que no abarcaran el tema integralmente. En esta revisión bibliográfica, como conclusión principal, se determino que, para el éxito en el resultado de este método, es critico y determinantes manejar y comprender la interacción de cada uno de los elementos condicionantes involucrados en el.
Perfil profesional en Orientación de Costa Rica: diseño y validación
Authors: Alvarado-Cordero Silvia , Calvo-Siles Mary Paz , Carazo-Herrera María José , Delgado-Tenorio María José , Murillo-Villalobos Roy , Rodríguez-Zúñiga Guadalupe , Roque-Rojas Álvaro
Published: September 2023

El artículo presenta la construcción del perfil profesional de quienes ejercen la Orientación en Costa Rica, según la formación inicial universitaria, conformado por veinte conocimientos, doce habilidades y quince actitudes.

Se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa mediante la técnica de análisis de contenido e instrumento de validación de contenido. Según el juicio de personas expertas, se contó con nueve personas profesionales en Orientación que laboran como docentes de la carrera; específicamente tres participantes de cada una de las universidades involucradas: Universidad Católica, Universidad de Costa Rica y Universidad Nacional.

Los rasgos que se destacaron en la validación son: el conocimiento en teorías, enfoques y estrategias de la Orientación Vocacional, la habilidad para promover el desarrollo de habilidades para la vida y la actitud de apertura al desarrollo personal.

Se obtuvo como resultado la validación del perfil profesional, en el cual todos los conocimientos, las habilidades y las actitudes fueron valoradas con alta y muy alta pertinencia; la mayoría obteniendo una calificación superior a 40 puntos, siendo 45 la mayor puntuación. Asimismo, estos elementos se valoraron en un 98% como rasgos claros.
Perfil del docente inclusivo de artes visuales en la Educación Superior
Authors: Méndez-Anaya María Cecylia
Published: September 2023

El propósito de esta investigación fue establecer la caracterización del perfil profesional del docente inclusivo en la carrera de artes visuales.

Esta exploración se desarrolló a través del método etnográfico, haciendo uso de entrevistas y la observación directa a los docentes de la carrera de artes visuales del Núcleo Universitario Rafael Ángel Gallegos Ortiz de la Universidad de Los Andes, Venezuela. En este contexto se atienden estudiantes con el trastorno de espectro autista en diferentes niveles; por lo que el enfoque fue revisar el trabajo inclusivo de los docentes en el aula.

Se analizaron entrevistas con observación directa para llegar a los resultados que arrojan las características del docente inclusivo en el campo de las artes visuales en la educación superior. Esta investigación se sustenta en los tratados internacionales, nacionales y regionales que han aportado al desarrollo de las políticas educativas y que han repercutido en las prácticas educativas.
El rol de la educación contra la aporofobia en la esfera social
Authors: Prince-Torres Ángel Carmelo
Published: September 2023

Este trabajo fue elaborado con la finalidad de comprender la relevancia de la educación en la lucha contra la aporofobia dentro de la sociedad, asumiendo que el aprendizaje puede realizarse en marco del respeto hacia los derechos humanos; y tomando la no discriminación a los más desfavorecidos como las personas en situación de pobreza.

La metodología escogida para su realización fue la de una investigación documental bajo análisis crítico y hermenéutico. Se concluyó que la cooperación entre gobierno y sociedad es crucial para construir políticas educacionales, tendentes para esclarecer el contenido de la dignidad humana y la igualdad entre los seres humanos como uno de los elementos base del catálogo de derechos fundamentales; asumidos tanto en ámbitos nacionales como internacional, en contextos de la justicia social.

También se entendió que las escuelas son necesarias para impedir que la fobia aquí desentrañada se convierta en un acaecimiento general entre las personas.
Los desafíos tecnológicos enfrentados por estudiantes de Pedagogía y Ciencias de la Educación durante la pandemia por COVID-19
Authors: Montoya-Arias Nidia Rosario , Guevara-Reyes Karen Gissel , Alvarado-Vásquez Eva Lizeth , Padilla-Martínez Salia Lizeth
Published: September 2023

La pandemia por COVID-19 ha puesto en un nuevo escenario la Educación Superior en todo el mundo. El presente artículo tiene como finalidad dar a conocer los desafíos tecnológicos a los que se ha enfrentado el estudiantado de Pedagogía y Ciencias de la Educación en una universidad pública de Honduras.

El estudio fue de tipo cualitativo descriptivo con una etapa transversal. Se desarrollaron dos grupos focales donde participaron ocho estudiantes universitarios. Los resultados indican que al utilizar los entornos virtuales el alumnado ha presentado limitaciones en la interacción con el profesorado y sus pares. De igual forma, la falta de conectividad es otra dificultad enfrentada en esta nueva modalidad de enseñanza. Sin embargo, la resiliencia mostrada por el estudiantado fue un factor clave para posibilitar el desarrollo del aprendizaje autónomo durante el proceso formativo.
Participación de las familias en la escuela: conceptualización, elementos y modalidades
Authors: Ayala-Zepeda Willian Edgardo
Published: September 2023

El padre y la madre se erigen como los principales responsables de la educación de los hijos, inicialmente educan en el entorno familiar; pero, posteriormente, comparten protagonismo con la educación recibida en el entorno escolar. Por lo tanto, la relación que se construya entre los dos ámbitos y los cauces de comunicación que se establezcan entre ellos serán elementos de suma importancia. De ahí lo valioso de que ambos entornos vayan al unísono.

En las siguientes líneas se realiza una aproximación conceptual al término de participación familiar, describiendo los elementos que intervienen en la participación, entendidos como aquellas condiciones necesarias para que se lleve a cabo; y que se resumen en querer, poder y saber participar. De igual manera se abordan los niveles por lo cual se concretiza, entre los que principalmente se destaca la clasificación realizada por Epstein (2011), uno de los autores más reconocidos en este ámbito.
Algunas características del español salvadoreño
Authors: Martínez-Castellón Javier Alcides
Published: September 2023

El español salvadoreño tiene una historia de larga data, pues se ha venido desarrollando desde el encuentro entre españoles y pueblos autóctonos. Entre ambos fueron dando forma a esta variante dialectal que se distingue de las demás, incluso en zonas de voseo.

No se puede hablar de imposición o de españolización del náhuat; sí de nahuatización del español, pues los españoles no necesitaban aprender el primero y sí los pipiles (cuyo idioma dominaba estas tierras). Necesitaban estos más del español en un ambiente de subyugación, aunque pocos lo aprendieron. Eso contribuyó al léxico y a la configuración dialectal que aquí se busca mostrar. Acá se apoya los postulados de Geoffroy Rivas, como se ve en el uso de los verbos y en la formación y transformación de palabras.
Moscas necrófagas (Dípteras: Sarcophagidae) de importancia forense en un sistema vegetal de la zona oriente de El Salvador.
Authors: Girón Segovia César Daniel
Published: September 2023

Las moscas son de los primeros organismos que asisten a un cadáver. De ellas las familias Sarcophagidae y Calliphoridae presentan mayor presencia y uso en la estimación post-morten. Nuestro objetivo fue identificar cuáles son los organismos de mayor relevancia para la estimación post-morten en sistemas agrícolas cafetaleros.Nuestro trabajo consistió en la recolecta de dípteras a través de dos trampas, una trampa colgante para la captura de larvas y una trampa de suelo para la captura de díptera adultos, permitiendo conocer así que dípteras poseen interés forense, ya que colonizan los cebos y permiten su estimación de ciclos larvales.Se observaron un total de 98 individuos, repartidos en 3 especies, y una subfamilia: Sarcophaginae (1). De las 3 especies solo 2 colonizaron los cebos por lo que se estimó el tiempo de desarrollo larval a 36°C: Sarcophaga crassipalpis 360 h, Sarcophaga rufficornis 384 h.
Perspectivism, Cognitivism, and the Ethical Evaluation of Art
Authors: Jovanović Iris Vidmar
Published: September 2023

My aim in this article is to explore the role of perspectivism—roughly, the view that works of art prescribe a certain perspective—in aesthetic cognitivism and in the ethical evaluation of art, particularly as it features in the value-interaction debate. Although I am critical of perspectivism's capacity to shoulder an artwork's cognitive and ethical value, I find some of the arguments mounted against it, most notably those by Ted Nannicelli, misdirected, and I present several arguments against them. However, because my aim is to show that both aesthetic cognitivism and ethical criticism should move beyond a concern for the perspective, I offer a different criticism of perspectivism to demonstrate how it should be modified if it is to make a more substantial contribution to the ethical evaluation of art. I conclude by providing a sketch of what I call ethically minded criticism of art, that is, one that is concerned not with a perspective that a work advances but with revealing work's cognitive and ethical insights, that is thus better suited to promoting art's educational and cultural value.
THE IMPACT OF A NEW PEDAGOGICAL INTERVENTION ON NURSING STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION ON SIMULATION-BASED LEARNING
Authors: BASHIR S , YASMEEN S , NAWAZ R , NAZAR K
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to assess the impact of a new pedagogical intervention on nursing student's knowledge acquisition in simulation-based learning. Quasi-experimental study. This study was conducted at the College of Nursing, Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi. One hundred nursing students from 3rd year were selected for the study who volunteered for participation. Participants were divided into 2 equal groups, with 50 participants in each group through computer-generated randomization. In Group A, students were given the new pedagogical intervention of simulation-based learning, while Group B was the control group where the existing study program was continued. A pretest comprised of 15 questions was conducted before the study from the participants of both groups. These questions covered pathophysiology, symptoms, and nursing actions. The study's primary outcome was set as the differences in knowledge among nursing students of Group A and Group B assessed through post-test scores. All the participants were female nursing students with a Mean ± SD of 20.1±0.83 years. Knowledge acquisition was significantly better in Group A compared to Group B (Post-test score: 9.86±1.63 vs.. 8.48±1.61 respectively, p-value=0.000). Students' perception score was also significantly higher in Group A than in Group B (8.34±0.87 vs.. 7.52±0.83, p-value=0.000). The Simulation-based learning intervention results in a significant improvement in the learning capability and knowledge of nursing students. Therefore, SB learning in the nursing curriculum is suggested to improve theoretical and practical knowledge acquisition.
Collection and marketing of non-timber forest products in Tamil Nadu
Authors: Krishnamoorthy L. , Varadharaj S. , Mani G. , Vinila J. E.
Published: September 2023

Almost all the states in India have Forest Corporations dealing in collection, processing and marketing of forest products. Poor forest labourers who were previously dis-organised have now been brought under the umbrella of various organisations like Forest Labour Cooperative Societies, Large-area Multipurpose Societies (LAMPS), Tribal Development Corporations (TDC) and Minor Forest Produce Federations (MFPF). The Tribal Federation (TRIFED), a government agency, is protecting the interest of the tribals by providing marketing support to state-level corporations, federations and cooperatives dealing with collection of Non-Timber Forest Products by involving tribals. The tribal cooperative society gets collection right of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) from forest department on payment of lease every year. The lease amount is decided after a thorough survey of the resources inside in the forest by the forest officials. The lease period normally falls from 1st June to 31st May. Collection and marketing of Non-Timber Forest Products being a tedious process several preliminary works and marketing channels do exist to carry on the work. Hence the study was taken up in the Kolli hills of Salem District, Sathyamangalam Forest Division of Erode District and in the Pollachi Division of Tamil Nadu to unravel the tie up activities involved in this collection and marketing of Non-Timber Forest Products. The societies involved, products collected and the collection rate fixed are dealt in detail.
Implementation of Field Study Courses in Teacher Education Institutions (TEIs) in Oriental Mindoro
Authors: Buhay Audie Bryan A
Published: September 2023

This study assessed the extent of the manifestation of the learning experiences. Specifically, it determined the extent of manifestation of learning experiences in the areas of observations of teaching-learning in the actual school environments, participation and teaching assistantship, and teaching internship and the differences in the assessments of students and teachers on the extent of manifestation of learning experiences. This research study used the descriptive design of research. The subjects of this study were 345 composed of 259 Field Study students and 86 faculty members of the education programs among TEIs in Oriental Mindoro. The researcher used a researcher-made questionnaire. The data collected were treated statistically using the most appropriate statistical methods. Descriptive statistics such as weighted mean, standard deviation and a four-point rating scale were employed in analyzing and interpreting the data gathered. Results revealed that the extent of manifestation of the learning experiences is lower in terms of participation and teaching assistantship compared to teaching internship, and observations of teaching-learning in actual school environment. Moreover, the assessment made by students and teachers on the extent of manifestation of learning experiences varies significantly. A proposed management plan may be developed and endorsed to the administrators of TEIs in Oriental Mindoro for further checking and validation. The proposed management plan may be implemented by the Deans of Education programs of TEIs in Oriental Mindoro. Future researchers may replicate the study including the Baco Community College.
Relationship Between Knowledge and Community Stigma with The Level of Family Efficacy in Treating Mental Disorders in The Barong Tongkok Health Center Work Area
Authors: Febriadi Marselinus , Badar Badar , Rahman Gajali
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Mental health is one of the most important health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. People still have a low understanding of mental disorders. Objective: to determine the relationship between knowledge and community stigma with the level of family efficacy in treating mental disorders in the Barong Tongkok Health Center Work Area. Methods: The research design is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the Working Area of ??the Barong Tongkok Health Center is 82 people. Using total sampling. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. Result and Discussion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family efficacy in treating mental patients (?-value = 0.00). There is a relationship between community stigma and the level of family efficacy in treating mental patients (?-value = 0.01). Conclusion: The stigma created by society towards people with mental disorders indirectly causes families or people around people with mental disorders to be reluctant to provide proper treatment
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion from the Ground Up: Evaluating the Impact of a Community-Based DEI Intervention
Authors: Lang Martin , Maki Laura
Published: September 2023

This study presents an evaluation of a film screening and interactive panel created and presented in cooperation with multiple community stakeholders. This program, which we are labeling a diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) intervention, was designed to open channels of discourse with and about the local Somali population in a rural, predominantly White midwestern region to disrupt the pervasive and negative depictions of Somali Muslim immigrants that dominate mainstream media. Our goal for evaluating the intervention was to better understand its effectiveness in increasing understanding and empathy for the experiences of Somali immigrants and for increasing the potential for positive interactions between county social service employees and their Somali clients and neighbors. Our analysis showed the intervention effectively raised the largely White audience’s consciousness regarding their own perspectives and biases. This led to increased perspective-taking and feelings of connection, which can be key antecedents to increasing positive interactions.
Využití administrativních zdrojů dat při vymezení obyvatelstva ve sčítání lidu 2021 v Česku
Authors: Šanda Robert
Published: September 2023

The article presents the administrative data sources used in the 2021 population census in Czechia and describes the main steps in data processing leading from raw input data to the final census population. Special attention is paid to signs-of-life analysis, which deals with the issue of overcoverage in the population register. The article ties in with a previous article (published in 2022) that discussed the use of registers in European population censuses and explained the process of combining data sources in the previous 2011 Czech population census.
O (DES)INTERESSE ESTATAL E DO CIDADÃO NA PRESERVAÇÃO DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E CULTURAL DE FORTALEZA COMO (DES)INCENTIVO AO DESENVOLVIMENTO IDENTITÁRIO DA CIDADE
Authors: Custódio Jefferson Lopes , Carvalho Arielle Arry , Rocha Danielle de Almeida
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo aborda dois temas de interesse da população: gestão pública e cidadania cultural, vinculados à preservação do patrimônio histórico e cultural. E a avaliação do título pesquisado compreende um estudo sobre os institutos da identidade, da ação, da memória e do desenvolvimento dos diferentes grupos sociais que organizam a sociedade fortalezense, visto que relacionados às diversas manifestações artístico-culturais, como os modos de criar, fazer e viver, bem como às obras, objetos, documentos e edificações existentes em Fortaleza, localizada no Estado do Ceará. Assim, tem-se o objetivo de produzir um trabalho a partir de uma metodologia teórica que analise criticamente, e de forma propositiva, sobre o possível desinteresse estatal e dos cidadãos concernente à preservação de bens patrimoniais situados na capital cearense, e suas consequências em relação ao desenvolvimento identitário da população local. Desse modo, pretende-se chegar a resultados que fomentem o debate e que apontem soluções em relação ao tema pesquisado.
The Influence of Social-Media on Cultural Integration: A Perspective on Digital Sociology
Authors: Wibowo Guntur Arie , Hanna  , Ruhana Faria , Arif Farida M. , Usmaedi
Published: September 2023

Technological developments have made social media a part of people's daily lives. The ability of social media to cross geographical boundaries causes a culture change, especially in cultural integration. This research then aims to look at the role of social media in influencing cultural interactions in society. This research will be carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this research comes from various research results and previous studies that are still relevant. The results of this research then show that the presence of social media makes cultural integration more complicated. The presence of social media plays a key role but also provides new challenges in society. Therefore, the importance of wise use of social media in cultural integration is very necessary. To achieve deeper cultural integration, efforts need to be made to minimize risks such as filter bubbles, polarization, and cultural conflicts that can arise in the digital world.
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dengan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi
Authors: Cahyono Sony Wahyu Tri
Published: September 2023

Introduction Anxiety from surgery is something that is often experienced by someone, here the role of the operating room nurse is how to reduce the anxiety level of preoperative patients, including by applying therapeutic communication to preoperative patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and preoperative patient anxiety.

Methods The research design uses the Correlational Research Method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study are patients who will undergo surgery. The research sample used Accidental Sampling and obtained a sample of 58 patients from a population of 86 patients. Data collection used the HARS questionnaire. Statistical Test Spearman rank statistical test with α (0.05) SPSS 20.

Results The results of this study showed that most of the 42 respondents (72.42%) had good therapeutic communication criteria and almost all 47 respondents (81.03%) had moderate anxiety criteria. The results of the Spearman rank statistical test analysis obtained p value = 0.008, which means there is a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and preoperative patient anxiety.

Discussion Communication is an action that is the application of the nurse's duties as a counselor and educator. Therapeutic communication in nursing needs to be developed to provide education and psychological support for patients who will undergo an action that the patient has never undergone, such as surgery.
Neurologic orphan diseases: Emerging innovations and role for genetic treatments
Authors: Kioutchoukova Ivelina P , Foster Devon T , Thakkar Rajvi N , Foreman Marco A , Burgess Brandon J , Toms Rebecca M , Molina Valero Eduardo E , Lucke-Wold Brandon
Published: September 2023

Orphan diseases are rare diseases that affect less than 200000 individuals within the United States. Most orphan diseases are of neurologic and genetic origin. With the current advances in technology, more funding has been devoted to developing therapeutic agents for patients with these conditions. In our review, we highlight emerging options for patients with neurologic orphan diseases, specifically including diseases resulting in muscular deterioration, epilepsy, seizures, neurodegenerative movement disorders, inhibited cognitive development, neuron deterioration, and tumors. After extensive literature review, gene therapy offers a promising route for the treatment of neurologic orphan diseases. The use of clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats/Cas9 has demonstrated positive results in experiments investigating its role in several diseases. Additionally, the use of adeno-associated viral vectors has shown improvement in survival, motor function, and developmental milestones, while also demonstrating reversal of sensory ataxia and cardiomyopathy in Friedreich ataxia patients. Antisense oligonucleotides have also been used in some neurologic orphan diseases with positive outcomes. Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors are currently being investigated and have reduced abnormal cell growth, proliferation, and angiogenesis. Emerging innovations and the role of genetic treatments open a new window of opportunity for the treatment of neurologic orphan diseases.
Design and Development of an SPM for Bearing Cage Assembly
Authors: AJREKAR MOHASIN A
Published: September 2023

Bearing is one of the most critical machine element in every rotating equipment. Its performance is crucial for proper functioning of the equipment. The performance of the bearing is dependent on its components, its manufacturing precision and the proper assembly of the bearing components. In bearing assembly process the assembly of the retainer/cage and the rolling elements plays a vital role with regards to the functioning of the rolling elements to carry the load evenly. This work is focused on the assembly of brass cage of Cylindrical roller bearing. The proper locking or riveting of the cage of a Cylindrical Roller Bearing is important otherwise it will lead to bearing failure. In this work a special purpose machine is design and developed to ensure correct locking/ riveting of the brass cage. The concept orbital riveting is used in the machine which ensures sufficient flaring of the material of the brass cage resulting in strong locking of the bearing cage. The machine developed are giving positive results in terms of the productivity and the quality of the cage locking process. Keywords: Orbital Riveting, Design, Development, Cost TRIZ, SPM, Productivity
PENGARUH FAKTOR BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP MINAT UNTUK MENJALANI OPERASI PADA PASIEN NYERI TULANG BELAKANG DI RS INDRAJANA PADA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Setiawan Dimas Rahman , Prapanca Yuli , Nurminingsih
Published: September 2023

The objective of this research is to determine the influence of marketing mix factors on the interest in undergoing surgery among patients with back pain at RS Indrajana in 2023. This research adopts a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at RS Indrajana in July 2023, and the research population consisted of 112 patients. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument employed a questionnaire with closed-ended questions and predefined response scales. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The research results indicate that there is a relationship between the marketing mix elements of product (p=0.036), price (p=0.000), promotion (p=0.005), people (p=0.000), and process (p=0.034) with the interest in undergoing surgery. The most dominant factors based on multivariate analysis are the marketing mix elements of people (p-value  0.043 < 0.05) and price (p-value  0.018 < 0.05). In conclusion, the marketing mix elements of product, price, promotion, people, and process have an influence on the interest of patients with back pain to undergo surgery at RS Indrajana in 2023. The marketing mix elements of people and price are the most dominant factors.
Pancreatic cancer: Patterns in a low- to middle- income Ppopulation, Zambia
Authors: Asombang A.W. , Madsen R , Simuyandi M , Phiri G , Bechtold M , Ibdah J.A. , Lishimp K , Banda L
Published: September 2023

Introduction: In 2007, the Cancer Disease Hospital (CDH) was opened as the national referral center for patients diagnosed with cancer in Zambia. Since inception of the CDH, there has been no systematic analysis of the disease burden and implication on healthcare delivery with regards to pancreatic cancer. There are limited studies describing patterns of pancreatic cancer in a native African population. Data suggest African-Americans have a higher incidence and poorer prognosis of pancreatic cancer than non-African Americans.Objective: Our aim is to describe the demographic features (age, gender) of pancreatic cancer using the Cancer Disease Hospital (CDH) data base in a native African population and compare with the African-American cohort using the  Surveillance, Epidemiology End Results (SEER) Program database.Methods: This was a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with pancreatic  cancer at the CDH in Zambia, Southern Africa between 2007 and 2014. We entered the term “pancreatic cancer” into the CDH database, extracted patient medical records numbers, and manually located the records for review. From each chart we extracted: age, gender, geographic origin, ethnicity, clinical features at presentations, location of tumor, stage at diagnosis and treatment. Data collection tool and master code sheet created a priori were used. Data was analyzed using statistical analysis software (SAS). Descriptive statistics including means, medians as well as frequency distributions and crosstabulations were used. SEER database was used to compare subjects  between Zambia and USA. Groups were compared using Chi-square tests and Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Ap-value less than 0.05 was used as the level of significance.Results: Thirty-eight charts were identified in the CDH dataset, of which 27 were included in final analysis and 11 excluded (5 non-pancreatic cancer diagnosis, 6 not manually located). The mean age of diagnosis was 55.7 years in the native African population, compared to 66.7 years for the African-Americans in the SEER  database, p < 0.0001. There were 63.0% males (CDH) compared to 48.1% (SEER), p=0.121. Further review of the CDH database revealed that the most common presenting symptom was abdominal pain (52.6%), mode of diagnosis surgical (83%, missing 3), histopathology adenocarcinoma (86%, missing 6), location head of pancreas (83%, missing 9) and stage 4 at diagnosis (100%, missing 3).Conclusion: Pancreatic cancer occurs at a younger age in Zambians when compared to the African American, USApopulation. There is no statistically significant difference in sex presentation between Zambian and USAblack population.
Exploring Foam Drainage in Fiber-Foam: A Review
Authors: M. Al-Qararah Ahmad
Published: September 2023

The foam drainage is extremely important in many situations where fiber foams are used. Enhancing wet foam stability requires a complete understanding of the mechanisms and factors affecting wet foam drainage. Investigation of the drainage behavior of fiber foams has been studied in this review. The mechanics behind fiber foam drainage are discussed in detail, along with the influence of surfactant concentration, fiber consistency, and other variables. It also investigated adding additives, such as chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp (CTMP), affects foam drainage. Highlighting the most recent developments in experimental and theoretical methods for describing and forecasting foam drainage behavior are presented. This review acts as a reference to offer useful understanding of the essential factors of foam drainage in fiber foams solution.
Medical English Course Quality: A Study of Student and Instructor Perspectives
Authors: Guan Wenyu , Asavisanu Poonpilas
Published: September 2023

This study investigates the prevailing challenges in teaching English for Medical Purposes (EMP) within Chinese higher education institutions in Guangdong Province, intending to propose strategies for improving the quality and efficacy of EMP instruction. Based on comprehensive responses from EMP instructors and students, three primary issues emerged: a dearth of specialized teaching resources, insufficient medical knowledge among instructors, and limited professional development opportunities. In response to these challenges, the study suggests three core strategies: creating a specialized curriculum, implementing extensive instructor training, and establishing professional learning communities. The proposed specialized curriculum is a coordinated effort between medical professionals and English instructors, integrating timely, authentic, and professional medical content. The instructor training aims to enhance teachers’ medical knowledge and familiarity with the linguistic characteristics of medical English. Finally, establishing learning communities encourages reflective teaching and continual professional growth. The study underscores the importance of these targeted strategies in augmenting the quality of EMP instruction in higher education. Nonetheless, it is crucial to continually refine these recommendations in line with the evolving needs of the medical profession and advancements in language instruction.
LOURENÇOS E O GRIFO DE ABDERA
Authors: Silveira Guilherme Lima Bruno E , Seidel Vizette Priscila
Published: September 2023

Neste trabalho, abordamos a ironia e a experimentação no romance O grifo de Abdera (2015), de Lourenço Mutarelli. Refletindo sobre esse gênero literário, que está sempre em desenvolvimento, e sobre o conceito de pós-modernismo de Hutcheon (1991), podemos nos por em embate com um texto que foge às definições e desafia o leitor num labirinto de realidade e ficção. O romance é uma combinação de estilos agenciados, sobretudo, pela diversidade social de linguagens que organizam artisticamente sua composição, a estrutura desse gênero não se deixa consolidar, sendo infinitas possibilidades poéticas. O grifo de Abdera cria um emaranhado complexo de autorreferencialidade, autoconsciência textual e mise en abyme, que compõem uma obra múltipla de crítica irônica e paródia de si, ultrapassando os limites entre artes visuais e literatura.
 
Política de acesso aberto padrão Diamante (Diamond Road Open Access).