bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of Business Ties on Chinese Enterprises’ Belt and Road Overseas Investment Risks
Authors: Mi Jialong
Published: January 2025

This study aims to form a comprehensive methodological approach to the diagnosis of Chinese enterprises’ risk management in foreign investment, taking into account the influence of various factors and project ties within Belt and Road Initiative. The methodology of the study is based on a discrete survival model based on the use of complementary double-log regression. The study confirmed that Chinese enterprises operating in underdeveloped financial markets or enterprises with a greater need for external financing benefit more from project ties. Belt and Road Initiative project ties affect a company’s foreign investment risks and the economic expansion of a country, namely credit financing, which is associated with financial constraints and a large amount of initial capital investment. Testing the formed model allowed determining that in countries with an underdeveloped financial sector and weak institutions, project ties contribute to the decline in efficiency and competitiveness of enterprises in international markets. This allows formulating ways to minimize the risks. The identified determinants revealed the influences on the choice of Chinese enterprises of a recipient country for foreign direct investment in the context of their risk management using both micro- and macro-level characteristics. Chinese companies have strong motives to invest in countries that are well endowed with capital, skilled labor, and natural resources, but no evidence was found in favor of seeking new markets. A positive effect of enhanced project ties between China and a recipient country was also found.
Review of Data Injection Attacks in Power Systems: Research Status, Challenge, and Prospects
Authors: Dong Yunchang
Published: January 2025

This review provides a comprehensive overview of data injection attacks (DIAs) in power systems, addressing their evolution, detection, and mitigation within the broader context of cyber-physical system security. With the integration of advanced information technologies and smart grid components, power systems are increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats that can disrupt their operational integrity. The article discusses various forms of DIAs, including false data injection attacks (FDIAs) and dummy data injection attacks (DDIAs), and their impact on system reliability and security. It explores the development of sophisticated attack modeling that accounts for multi-ple types of DIAs, enhancing detection methodologies through data-driven approaches and ma-chine learning algorithms. Additionally, it highlights the importance of precise attack localization and proactive defense mechanisms that adapt dynamically to detected threats. The review also ad-dresses the integration of cyber and physical security measures as a unified approach to safeguard against these evolving cyber threats. By providing a detailed examination of current challenges and emerging trends, the review sets the stage for future research directions that focus on enhancing the resilience and security of power systems against complex and coordinated cyber attacks.
Experiences of Cultural Care for Improving Psychosocial Well-Being of Immigrant Adults Diagnosed with Breast Cancer: A Scoping Review
Authors: D'Souza Melba Sheila , Bacsu Juanita-Dawne , Sharma Arsh , Nairy Ashwin Abhijth
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective is to examine the experiences of cultural care for improving the psycho-social well-being of immigrant adults diagnosed with breast cancer. Methods: The scoping review was conducted by the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. The search strategy included qualitative research studies and reports published in academic journals and a grey literature search. The inclusion criteria included the experiences of immigrant women who have completed their breast cancer treatment. Results: Twenty-two studies met the inclusion criteria. Content analysis revealed experiences of cultural considerations in the care and psychosocial well-being of immigrants such as the development of culturally responsive care models; barriers and gaps in culturally responsive care in rural communities; patient information, education, and culturally responsive care; cultural stigma, and self-perception of access, use and role of healthcare providers, the impact of cancer and linguistically appropriate care; and challenges with psychosocial well-being and culturally responsive care. Conclusions: Experiences of culturally responsive care, insurance and benefits, lack of knowledge and practices, language-appropriate care, stigma, access to care and quality of care influenced the quality of life for immigrant breast cancer survivors. The review suggested that specific policies are needed to address healthcare disparities and provide adequate support for cultural care experiences. Registration: Open Science Framework DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/TXQR5. https://osf.io/x26cn
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in newborns
Authors:   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Grigoreva K.N. , Degtyareva N.D. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Gashimova N.R. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Bitsadze V.O. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Khizroeva J.Kh. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Tretyakova M.V. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Makatsariya N.A. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Kudryavtseva E.S. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Mostovoi A.V. ,   L.A.Vorokhobov City Clinical Hospital No 67, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, Karpova A.L. ,   L.A.Vorokhobov City Clinical Hospital No 67, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, Ay C. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Gris J.-Ch. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Elalamy I. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation, Makatsariya A.D. ,   I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: January 2025

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare, life-threatening disorder leading to severe thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and target organ microthrombosis. Recently, there has been increasing evidence on the functioning of ADAMTS13 metalloproteinase and von Willebrand factor during normal and pathological pregnancy, COVID-19 pandemic, etc. However, in the neonatal period, TTP is characterized by the absence of “typical” clinical presentation. Most symptoms correlate with other diseases, making diagnosis difficult. Only early diagnosis and treatment of TTP can save the life of a newborn, which is why this topic is so relevant. All neonatologists should be aware of this problem and know how to recognize and treat it.
Key words: thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, von Willebrand factor, ADAMTS13, newborns
Optimizing Pop Up Book Media for Students of Teacher Training and Education at Faculty of Teacher Training and Education FKIP UNTAN
Authors: Habaridota Maha Lastasabuju Basafpipana
Published: January 2025

Educators individually or jointly develop and improve the quality of their profession. This is part of the code of ethics that must be developed for all educators because of the great influence of educators on the results of their education. The design used is qualitative. Based on the expert's opinion, it can be concluded that descriptive research is research that presents everything based on the collected facts, whether it is an activity, event, symptom systematically and as it is. There are three main problems formulated in this study, namely how to prepare materials and tools, design and produce Pop-Up Book media for students majoring in basic education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education FKIP UNTAN. Optimizing the preparation of materials and tools for designing Pop-Up Book media for students of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, it means that the ability of students to prepare the materials and tools needed is 4.87 with a good category. The results of the Pop-Up Book media design for students majoring in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, FKIP UNTAN. It is interpreted as the ability to produce products as well as being able to present 4.75 media with good category.
Development of Innovative Learning Resources based on Isolation Materials Compound Purification and Identification Alkaloid Group
Authors: Sinaga Ester Hartina Ria
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop project-based innovative learning resources on purification isolation materials and identification of alkaloids using Flipbook Maker software based on SNPT. This research is a development research (R & D) with ADDIE model. The sample in this study were 3 lecturers at the State University of Medan, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, majoring in Chemistry, as validators of media experts and the material was adjusted to the needs. The research instrument was an SNPT questionnaire filled out by media expert validators and material expert validators. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that project-based innovative learning resources on purification isolation materials and identification of alkaloid group compounds with an average score of 3.73 and categorized in the "Very feasible" criteria are used for purification isolation materials and identification of alkaloid group compounds in organic analytical chemistry learning.
Analysis Personalitytest of Employee Personality on Job Satisfaction While Working at PT KAI DAOP Indonesia
Authors: Putro Samsunu Dwi , Tirtoprojo Susanto
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the analysis of thetest of personality employees' personality on job satisfaction while working at PT KAI DAOP IV Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research population used in this study were all employees of PT KAI (Persero) in DAOP VI Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The sample of this research is the employees of PT KAI (Persero) in the Operations Division, totaling 227 employees. The sampling technique of this research is using amodel purpose sampling. The research procedure was carried out by observation, interviews, questionnaires/questionnaires. Theresearch instrument personality testamounted to 38 items. The measurement of personality in the field of psychology uses a linkert scale which is expressed in the form of numbers 1-4 or a scale of 1-5. The results showed that the results of the data on the number of respondents based on gender were judged by the majority of male respondents by 97%, while female respondents by 3%. The results of the data on the number of respondents based on age <25 years are 2%, ages 25-35 are 70%, 36-45 are 21% and 46-55 are 7%. diagram of the results of data on the number of respondents based on years of service of employees ranging from < 5 years by 8%, 5 - 10 years by 42%, 10-15 years by 35%, 15 - 20 years by 5%, 20 - 25 years by 10%, >25 years at 0%. The results of the analysis of the personality test of employee personality on job satisfaction while working at PT KAI DAOP IV Yogyakarta, Indonesia as a whole obtained a percentage that was still low below 50%. The conclusion of this study is that the personality test of the employee's personality on job satisfaction while working in the PT KAI DAOP IV Yogyakarta environment as a whole obtains a low percentage so that it is necessary to increase and empower the personality of employees.
Efforts to Increase Students' Interest in Learning Using Image Media Water Cycle Materials in Science Class 5 SDN 3 Dermaji, Lumbir District Banyumas District
Authors: Kurniawan Alfi Mukhlis , Azizah Amalia Nurul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to increase the learning interest of grade 5 students at SDN 3 Dermaji by using media images on the water cycle material. This research was conducted at SDN 3 Dermaji, Lumbir District, Banyumas Regency. The research design used was Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consisted of two cycles with each cycle consisting of two actions. The research subjects were 25 grade 5 students at SDN 3 Dermaji. Data obtained through observation, interviews, and interest in learning tests. Data were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study show that the use of media images in the water cycle material can increase students' learning interest. In cycle I, the average score of interest in learning was 67.6 with a percentage of learning completeness of 56%, while in cycle II, the average score of interest in learning increased to 84.2 with a percentage of learning completeness of 88%. This shows that the use of media images is effective in increasing students' learning interest. In addition, the results of the study also show that students find it easier to understand the material and are more interested in learning to use media images. Based on the research results, it is suggested that the use of media images in learning materials can be increased, and the use of other learning media also needs to be implemented to meet students' learning needs. In addition, it is also necessary to have attention and support from all related parties so that the use of media images in learning can run well and effectively.
An Analysis of Implicature and Speech Acts on Scarlett Whitening Advertisement: Study of Critical Discourse Analysis’s Sara Mills
Authors: Marlina Tessa , Saifullah Aceng Ruhendi
Published: January 2025

The aims of this study are to describe the usage of implicature and kinds of speech acts used by Scarlett Whitening’s advertisement on Instagram captions and advertisement video on the Instagram official account Scarlett Whitening. Critical Discourse Analysis theory by Sara Mills will be the grand theory in this study. The implicature theory by Grice and Speech act theory by Searle will be conducted in this study. A descriptive qualitative method will be used in this study. The data in this study are kinds of words, phrases, and or sentences that contain implicature meaning from Scarlett Whitening’s advertisement in the form of an Instagram caption or speech from star ambassador, Korean actor Song Joong Ki in a video of Scarlett Whitening’s advertisement. The result shows that there is the usage of implicature and illocutionary speech acts in Scarlett Whitening’s advertisement.
Indonesian Pencak Silat Tradition Models as The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
Authors: Ediyono Suryo , Nugraha Reza Sukma , Ahmad Alif Al Hilal
Published: January 2025

Background of this research tradition Indonesian Pencak silat martial arts Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) certificate or an intangible cultural heritage certificate from the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization, or UNESCO. This research aims to find the cultural models of pencak silat as a martial art inherited from the ancestors of the Indonesian people to their children and grandchildren, which contain a lot of philosophy in them. Like the stance of the horses in pencak silat, they are rarely in a clenched fist, but always with their hands open. That means that pencak silat is not a form of self-defense to hurt people. But, aiming to defend yourself from the attacks of others. In the stance model of the horses, if someone invites a fight, they tend to avoid it. And if the opponent continues to attack, then the stance used is usually evasion. If the opponent is still attacking, then a defense is used. After being parried, it turns out that the opponent is still attacking, so we catch it and we paralyze it with a lock. That is, a fighter will never look for enemies. The stages of this research method use a historical-hermeneutic approach, descriptive qualitative with phenomenological methods. Javanology as a center of excellence for universities to develop Javanese ethics, Hamemayu hayuning bawono, and based on the value of local wisdom can show that the character of a warrior. Superior character is the process of cultural inheritance in the younger generation to form personality as a basis for perspective, think, behave and act. The targeted output of this research is the accredited national journal Sinta 2 Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research, as well as reputable international journals indexed by Scopus Q1 Journal of Cultural Heritage.
Building Herb Culture in Tourist Destination to Develop Health Tourism: Evidence From Central Java Indonesia
Authors: Sugiarti Rara , Pujiasmanto Bambang , Marwanti Sri
Published: January 2025

This study highlights how far medicinal plants found in many areas of Klaten Central Java are utilized to build herb culture and support health tourism, i.e. tourism which provides travellers with good habits of consuming healthy food and drinks while in the destination. This descriptive research applied qualitative approach and employed several data collection techniques which include site observation, interview, focus group discussion, and document study. Data were analysed using interactive and thematic analysis technique. Results show that most eating places including restaurants and food stalls in tourist destinations do not provide traditional drinks made of medicinal plants such as ginger, tamarind, turmeric, curcuma zanthorrhiza (temulawak), and kaempferia galanga (kencur). Tourism stakeholders have not yet realized the potentials to build herbs culture where the locals provide traditional drinks made of medicinal plants and the tourists consume them in tourist destinations to perform health tourism.
Attitudinal Analysis of Kompas Online & Republika Concerning The Relocation of Indonesia's Capital City News
Authors: Risdianto Faizal , Sumarlam Sumarlam , Wiratno Tri , Djatmika Djatmika
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe the language used by Kompas Online and Republika regarding the relocation of the Indonesian capital city.  This study focuses on the identification includes three aspects of the attitudinal lexis of the appraisal system: affect, judgment, and appreciation. The data collection was in form of online texts made by reporters. The qualitative descriptive method was used in this study. The instrument of this research is observation. The collected data were analyzed using the theories of Martin & Rose and Miles & Huberman. The research showed that the number of positive attitude lexis was more than the negative attitude lexis.  Among 150 Data, 59.3% (89 data out of a total of 150 Data) were positive, and 40.7% were negative (61 data out of 150 data). If the data is calculated in detail, the percentage of the affect was 38% Affect, 8% Judgment, and 54% appreciation. The low difference in the number of positive and negative assessment data indicates that there are crucial and controversial problems faced by the Government, community leaders, and the general public regarding the idea of the relocation of Indonesia's capital city.
“I did It Merely for Taking Photos and Seizing Unlimited Freedom”: The Ideology of Rooftoppers
Authors: Kurniawan Yusuf , Mugijatna Mugijatna , Warto Warto , Rais Wakit Abdullah
Published: January 2025

Recently, rooftopping actions got more and more thrilling and undoubtedly could jeopardize the rooftoppers. This could not hardly be understood as a mere hobby since they had (intentionally) put their lives at risk of death. Thus, this article examines the ideology of rooftoppers making them insist on doing rooftopping although some of them underwent severe punishment and bad experience. Fifteen Indonesian rooftoppers were shortlisted by using ethnographic approach and snowball sampling technique. In addition, six foreign rooftoppers were approached using netnography.  Hermeneutics was utilized to analyze the data, comprising of in-depth interview with the informants and their pictures and videos obtained from either the informants directly or their Instagram accounts. Both Indonesian and foreign rooftoppers showed their persistence and perseverance in their rooftopping performance. They shared similar ultimate goals, namely taking hard-to-replicate pictures and seizing unlimited freedom at the rooftop.
Sign Meaning Index in Bumi Tere Liye’s Novel and Their Implication on Learning Material of Literature at SMK
Authors: Baso B.Syukroni , Amir Johar , Daeng Kembong
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of the index sign in Tere Liye's earth novel. The novel was chosen to be the object of research because it uses a lot of sign systems in expressing ideas and ideas. The type of research is qualitative descriptive research because it describes or describes the data that researchers find in the novel of the earth with an inventory technique to find and collect a number of data, read-listen techniques to obtain information accurately, and record the data that has been collected. After that, the researcher analyzed to describe the meaning contained in the signs in the novel with several stages: (1) data analysis, (2) data classification, (3) data repetition, (4) data presentation. The results showed that there were signs, namely icon marks. There are 11 index data. The dominant data found by the researcher is icon image data. This proves that the icon data is used as a manifestation of the description of the actor seen from the nature and character that makes him the actor in the novel.
An Error Analysis in Chinese Language Tones Pronunciation by Indonesian Students
Authors: Junaeny Arini , Adam Muhammad Riezal
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out the Chinese language error pronunciation and the factors that cause pronunciation errors by Indonesian students. The paper shows some errors in pronouncing Chinese language tones by Indonesian students who study at Jiangxi Nanchang University China. This research focuses on Error Analysis in Chinese Finals Tone Pronunciations. As an Indonesian, the writer thinks of the need to analyze this error and hopes it will become a solution for some tone errors that appear in Indonesian Students' pronunciation. The tone in the Chinese language is very important, it determines the meaning of the words. The data sources of this research are Indonesian students who studied at Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China. The result shows that there are errors in pronouncing the Chinese tone. Some errors that appear when pronouncing a single tone are fewer than when pronouncing one word with a double tone or two-syllabic. Some causal factors of these errors came from some conditions, such as the influence of the mother language of the students, culture, social environment, etc.
Campus Teaching PGSD STKIP Darussalam Cilacap Students at SD Ciporos 6
Authors: Febriyani Shoimatun , Isnawati Febri
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum through the Teaching Campus of PGSD STKIP Darussalam Cilacap students at Ciporos 6 Elementary School. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with observation, interview, and documentation techniques as data collection tools. Respondents in this study were students from the Teaching Campus and teachers at Ciporos 6 Elementary School. The results showed that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum through the Teaching Campus of PGSD STKIP Darussalam Cilacap students at Ciporos 6 Elementary School had gone well. Teaching Campus students have succeeded in integrating Pancasila values and character in learning and increasing learning creativity and innovation. Teachers at Ciporos 6 Elementary School responded positively and fully supported the implementation of the Independent Curriculum through the Teaching Campus.
Battle of Islamic Women's Discourse through Popular Culture in Post-authoritarian Indonesia
Authors: Azhari Dian Rizky , Yoesoef M.
Published: January 2025

After the collapse of the New Order, the debate on the discourse of Islamic women developed rapidly in various directions due to the influence of ideas from both the East and the West. Islamic thinkers from within the country are being challenged by the massive influence of global Islamism and the entry of modern western culture. This very complicated battle caused each faction of thought to have to find a way to speak up and propagate their discourse in the public sphere. The most appropriate tool to spread ideology in the midst of the development of society and technology is through popular culture. It can be seen that since the collapse of the New Order, each faction of thought propagated their version of discourse through literary works, magazines, films, entertainment programs on television, social media, to everyday commercial products through their advertisements and taglines. Most of the issues they dispute relate to the role of Islamic women, women's relationships with Muslim men, daily practices as Islamic women, and the image of Islamic women, such as the use of the hijab, clothing and accessories. The results of the research then show that although there are many outside thoughts that enter Indonesian society, the discourse of Islamic women in the traditional-moderate version of Islam as a thought that has long existed in Indonesia is still the majority discourse in society.
Nina's Love Betrayal in The Drama Script The Seagull by Anton Chekov
Authors: Putri Della Eka , Habsari Sri Kusumo , Susanto Susanto
Published: January 2025

Drama is a form of literary work that describes the reality of human life which is presented in the form of movement. In this case, one of the famous dramas "The Seagull" by Anton Chekhov who is a writer of short stories, non-fiction, and also a drama script is different from the majority of drama works in Russia in the 1800s which presented spectacle of comedy genre drama. Chekhov with his work The Seagull presents a drama genre tragedy or romantic tragedy. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive qualitative analysis approach. Data collection will be carried out by means of in-depth interviews with predetermined sources, so this research will be seen the reason why Nina is betraying Constantine, even though Constantine loves Nina so much. Besides that is to find out more about the form or method used by Nina to get her wish.
Cultural Production of Adonis as Modern Writer in Arabic Literature Arena
Authors: Pramudita Diah , Istadiyantha Istadiyantha , Susanto Dwi
Published: January 2025

This study reveal the cultural production of Adonis as a modern writer in Arabic literature arena. Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of cultural production becomes an analytical tool on study. Bourdieu’s theoretical concepts are habitus, capital, practice, trajectories, relations, between objects that support Adonis position as a modern witter. Cultural production of Adonis includes cultural capital in the form of education so that he produces education through literary works, academics, and also Arab cultural scholars. In addition, Adonis is also active in political activities in the Syrian National Socialist Party wich gives him the legitimacy of modern writer in Arena of Arabic Litterature.
The Words “Menolak” and “Menerima” in Forensic Linguistic Study
Authors: Sutarsih Sutarsih , Mulyanah Ade
Published: January 2025

The words "menolak" and "menerima" in the Indonesian language have almost the same meaning. In linguistics, it is ordained that every word has a meaning, synonymous words can and cannot replace each other, and words can potentially be legal cases. Therefore,it is necessary to study how to use the two words and the impact caused by their use. Besides, it is important to know why it is required to understand the meaning of both words. To answer the problems, the researchers conduct a forensic linguistic study with descriptive analysis with Systemic Functional Linguistic theory. The data of this research is the use of the two words taken from news texts in the mass media in the network. In this article, the analysis of the use of words is in some fields: health, politics, law, economics, and in culture. The research results for "declining" and "returning" reveal three findings. Firstly, the use of the two words cannot replace each other. Secondly, the impact caused by using the two words is the form and the parties involved. Thirdly, there is a reason for the need to understand the use of the two words. Therefore, no language use cases lead to the realm of law.
Discursive Manipulation Strategies in Tinder Swindler Documentary Movie: Socio-Semiotic Perspective
Authors: Anggraheni Dini , Anandha Anandha
Published: January 2025

Someone's life is significantly impacted by love. Someone searches for a romantic relationship when they are in love. Romantic love can grow even without regular or in-person interactions, such as those with a stranger from a dating app. As a new form of contactless crime, telecom and internet fraud have increased in public danger as criminals target numerous unwitting victims. This study examines the Tinder Swindler documentary's lead character from a linguistic perspective. Simon, the main character, uses persuasive techniques to convince girls to like him and follow his instructions to earn money for his opulent lifestyle.Despite con artists' scientific and technological devices, language is still the main form of communication. From Halliday’s socio-semiotic perspective, this research demonstrates how criminal suspects use discourse resources to create false information and fake identities through discursive practice, earn the trust of victims, fool, deceive, and manipulate them into providing private information and money. In this study, linked discourse materials and procedures are changed to examine the dynamic process of choosing and creating identities in the social-cultural setting. This study also provides a socio-semiotic method for avoiding dating application and internet fraud.
Gender Bias: The Role of Women and Gender Equality in Education
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani , Maksum Arifin , Nurhasanah Nina
Published: January 2025

Gender equality in modern society today is still hindered by stereotypes regarding the roles and positions of men and women. Gender is a view or belief formed by society about how a woman or man should behave or think. In society the role of life is dominated more by the role of men and in public life under their authority is women. In the Qur'an surah Al-Isra verse 70 which reads that Allah Almighty has created human beings ie men and women in the best form with the most honorable position. The method that will be used is to use a quality approach to be able to obtain data on the benefits of gender relations in Islam more than just regulating gender justice in society, but theologically regulating the pattern of microcosm (human), macrosrosmos (nature) , and God relations. Islam came to give an important position in both the law and the same rights as men, so that there is no discrimination for women. The problem that exists today is that there are differences in views on the position and perspective of women in the educational environment where there are some opinions that say that Women are very dependent on men, so that currently the issue of women leaders in the world of education provides a complete picture of their position, political rights, professional employment opportunities have nothing to do with religious values, only there are still differences between scholars, community leaders and the community itself[1], this finally proves that there is no gender bias in the world of education.
Women's Body Capital in The Modern Fashion World
Authors: Devi Yovita , Ardiyanto Deny Tri , Marimin Marimin
Published: January 2025

The body of women in the modern fashion world is now not only present in the form of a subject, but also becomes an object. The female body has become a very exploitative realm for the modern fashion world. The movement as a tool to dismantle the old interpretation of something that is unfair because of the patriarchal culture, is the feminism movement. Women are still discriminated against and do not have the same rights as men for their private bodies. The awareness that women have today is a false consciousness, which in practice makes women feel ownership of their own bodies, can proudly show off their curves during fashion shows, photoshoots and so on. In fact, there is no awareness at all, what is protected here are not people who are proud to show off their bodies, no. However, what is defended from this research is the bodies of women so that there are no sexual crimes that are accepted by women. The data obtained were then processed with a qualitative descriptive approach with the subject of this study being the female body capital in the world of modern fashion. The theory used is the theory of Marxist feminism. The research uses hermeneutics which will interpret, provide understanding, and translate the capital of the female body in the world of modern fashion. While the validity of the data with data triangulation as a technique of checking the validity of the data that utilizes something other than the data for the purpose of checking or comparing the data.
Sociocultural Aspects of Drinking Ciu in Surakarta
Authors: Dadtun Yusana Sasanti , Warto Warto , Susanto Susanto , Pitana Titis Srimuda
Published: January 2025

The presence of ciu is an important part of the Surakarta society's tradition. Drinking ciu serves a multifaceted symbolic function for their supporting community. the drinking habit of ciu has become a part of the drinking community's daily life, as passed down from their predecessors. The objective of this study was to discover the sociocultural aspects of ciu drinking in Surakarta's ciu drinking community. This study was designed with a qualitative method, which emphasizes the depth of information by delving into the meaning behind the symptoms. In-depth interviews were conducted with ciu drinkers, the community, producers, and government officials. The chairman and staff of Surakarta Kasunanan Palace's Traditional Council Institute (LDA), the abdi dalem, and various parties involved. Archives, newspapers, various reference books, and journal articles that discuss objects related to the research were used as written sources. The study's conclusion is drinking ciu from a review of social aspects pertaining to the existence of three groups of ciu drinkers spread throughout Surakarta, namely the Pangunci Community within the Surakarta Kasunanan Palace, the Pangunci Community outside the Surakarta Kasunanan Palace, and the Ciu drinkers outside the Pangunci Community. Drinking ciu has a special meaning, namely it is a symbol of collective identity, as it is part of the social solidarity of fellow connoisseurs in channeling the burdens of life. The various functions of ciu for the people of Surakarta are closely related to a review of the cultural aspects of drinking ciu. Apart from being passed down from generation to generation, the requirements of traditional rituals, parts of herbs to keep the body's stamina, and parts of traditional medicine ingredients are an important part of ciu's function in Surakarta's culture. Therefore, this study helps the community understand the socio-cultural phenomenon of the ciu drinking tradition in Surakarta, and it helps the government determine policies related to the ciu production system and its distribution.
Customer Satisfaction Modelling of The Indonesia Sharia Bank (BSI)
Authors: Basrowi Basrowi , Ali Johary Haji , Suyanto Tulus
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction of Indonesian Islamic banks (BSI), analyze the effect of product innovation on BSI customer satisfaction, and analyze the simultaneous effect of service quality and product innovation on BSI customer satisfaction. The research design used correlational quantitative research. Data were collected using a survey method to customers of Indonesian Islamic banks as many as 175 customers who have been customers for at least 1 year. The research location is in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. To increase the validity and reliability of the data, in-depth structured interviews with BSI customers were also used. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that, there is a significant effect between service quality on BSI customer satisfaction, there is a significant effect between product innovation on BSI customer satisfaction, and there is a simultaneous influence between service quality and product innovation on BSI customer satisfaction. The implication of this research is that when Indonesian Islamic banks want to increase customer satisfaction, the aspects that need to be improved are improving product innovation then increasing service quality.
Language Acquisition of A Bilingual Child Indonesian English
Authors: Eksawati Lutfi , Septiadi Hidayat Nur , Novari Rina Dwi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to examine syntactic development in children, especially in mastering sentences formed by children. The approach used is qualitative with a case study method, through systematic observation of language acquisition in Indonesian-English bilingual children. This research relies on the understanding that the syntactic development of bilingual children has unique characteristics, including the potential for transfer between languages that can influence sentence use patterns. The main focus is to identify the stages of syntactic development, from single-word utterances to complex sentences, as well as comparing the dynamics of first language (L1) and second language (L2) acquisition. The main data source in this research is a child named Mayesa Hafsah Kirana (MHK), the first daughter of the couple Retno Hening and Tatang, who studied the first and second languages simultaneously in a bilingual environment. This child grew up in a family environment that supported the consistent use of Indonesian and English, which allowed this research to explore the process of language acquisition in depth. Apart from that, the selection of subjects also takes into account the socio-cultural background that enriches the research context. Data was collected using three main instruments, namely notebooks, video recordings of Kirana telling stories, and interview results. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. To analyze the data, researchers translated the words spoken into Indonesian with the help of a dictionary, especially for utterances that were ambiguous or unclear. The analysis technique used is an interactive analysis model. The results of the research show that the development of MHK language syntax in Indonesian and English is balanced, with transfer in the process of syntactic development.
Development and Language Acquisition of 3-Year-Old Children
Authors: Seftiani Helmi , Khumaeroh Arni
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the development and acquisition of language in children aged 3 years. At this age, children show rapid progress in language skills, including the development of vocabulary, grammar, and the ability to communicate more effectively. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with direct observation of children aged 3 years in the family environment. The results of the study show that environmental factors, interactions with adults, and language stimulation play an important role in the language development of children aged 3 years. Children at this age begin to master more complex sentence structures, expand their vocabulary, and can communicate more fluently in social situations daily.
Optimization of Arabic Language Learning through Probing Prompting with Instagram Application
Authors: Astuti Widi , Primaningtyas Mega , Ameliani Ameliani , Zuhdi Syaifuddin
Published: January 2025

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the probing prompting technique in learning Arabic through the Instagram platform at the MBS Jatinom Islamic Boarding School, Klaten. With a descriptive qualitative approach, this study involved teachers and students as the main subjects. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Observations focused on learning interactions using Instagram features, such as stories and live streaming, while interviews and questionnaires explored teachers' and students' perceptions regarding the application of the probing prompting method in the teaching and learning process. The results showed that the application of probing prompting combined with the use of Instagram significantly improved Arabic language skills, especially in speaking and listening aspects. Students in the experimental group showed greater improvement than the control group, with better learning outcomes and a deeper understanding of the material. The use of Instagram as a learning medium also allows for more flexible and dynamic interactions between teachers and students, expanding the scope of learning from the classroom to the digital realm. The conclusion of this study confirms that the probing prompting method through Instagram can be an effective learning strategy in improving Arabic language skills. However, there are challenges that need to be considered, such as access to technology and user readiness to utilize social media optimally. Integration between traditional learning methods and digital technology can increase motivation, participation, and the quality of learning outcomes, making learning more relevant to the needs of the times.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Digital Era Learning for Islamic Education Teachers Facing Generation Z
Authors: Saiddaeni Saiddaeni
Published: January 2025

Abstract: Start The purpose of this article is to provide Islamic religious education teachers with further options for technological developments by utilizing AI in learning. As well as how teachers can utilize AI to help the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Technology and progress in the digital age are unavoidable and the knowledge gap between generation Z and previous generations regarding technology and information. This article uses a descriptive qualitative method with a netnography approach. Primary sources from websites, scientific journals, literature, online media news related to the research. The data collection method is done by reading, analyzing, and recording various literature materials. The results obtained that, learning Islamic religious education can be integrated with technology effectively. As other sciences can use by integrating AI technology. Classical methods that only use lectures as a technique for delivering learning materials have shortcomings in terms of utilizing technology in today's digital era. Teachers in today's digital era are required to be fluent in using technology. For this reason, the use of AI is important to integrate and adjust to the current generation Z who live in the digital age.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Optimizing Human Resource Management in Islamic Educational Institutions
Authors: Mutamimah Duwi Habsari , Maunah Binti
Published: January 2025

Islamic educational institutions encounter significant challenges in human resource management due to the rapid advancement of digital technology. To enhance quality and efficiency, these institutions must embrace innovative solutions, particularly the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) within the context of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This research aims to explore the potential applications of AI in human resource management (HR) specifically within Islamic educational settings, while also identifying the opportunities and challenges associated with its implementation. Utilizing a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review, this study collects data from secondary sources to identify key themes and gaps in existing literature, ultimately formulating recommendations for effective AI integration. The findings reveal that AI can significantly improve operational efficiency, facilitate data-driven decision-making, and enhance the professional development of staff in Islamic educational institutions. However, challenges such as resistance to change and limited resources must be addressed. The strategic implementation of AI can foster an environment conducive to the professional growth of educators, aligned with Islamic values. This research not only provides valuable insights into the role of technology in HR management but also emphasizes the necessity for further studies to explore additional dimensions of AI application in educational contexts. Ultimately, this study enriches the understanding of AI's role in HR management within Islamic educational institutions and serves as a reference for administrators seeking to adopt advanced technological solutions.
The Representation of Sufism Moral Values in The Book Kiai Nyentrik Membela Pemerintah Oleh Abdurrahman Wahid
Authors: Habibi Mukhlas , Hidayati Lailatul
Published: January 2025

This research discusses the moral degradation that occurs in modern society. Moral degradation can be seen through various aspects, such as a decrease in ethical values, an increase in individualistic behavior and the misuse of information and communication technology. Many people are more concerned with personal interests than social interests, resulting in a lack of empathy and solidarity. This reality can be overcome with Sufism morality. By implementing the moral values of Sufism, it will make human beings as a person who is refined in soul and polite in their ethics so that they can develop self-awareness and return to noble values so that a more civilized and harmonious social order is created. The purpose of this research is to represent the moral values of Sufism in the book Kiai Nyentrik Membela Pemerintah by K.H Abduraahman Wahid. This study uses a descriptive qualitative form with the type of library research and uses content analysis techniques as a form of data analysis. In the book Kiai Nyentrik Membela Pemerintah by K.H Abdurrahman Wahid, there are moral values of Sufism that are explained through the behavior of the characters who are the kiai contained in the book. The moral values of Sufism depicted in the book are sincerity, patience, gratitude, tawakkal, compassion, and humility. The book Kiai Nyentrik Membela Pemerintah is a collection of essays written by K.H Abdurrahman Wahid and then published by LkiS Yogyakarta. In the book, there is an overview of the behavior of the kiai who implement the moral values of Sufism in their daily lives that can be emulated by today's society