bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Augmented Reality Technology for Learning Shalah
Authors:   Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia., Yuliharti  , Yasnel  ,   Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia., Agustiar  ,   Faculty of Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia, Andhi Rahmat Rizal ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia., Yendra Rado ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia., Mahdini  ,   Faculty of Law and Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia., Fudholi Ahmad ,   Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

The scarcity of Islamic learning materials especially guidance to do shalah using animation technology with interactive interfaces become a reason to the implementation of thisstudy. In this study, we integrates Augmented Reality (AR) elements into a children’s learning book, named AR SHALAT 4D Educational Book. It has been designed in ‘Markerless-based AR’ using mobile devices. The study was tested on an audience of randomly selected children aged 5-6 years and give the conclusion that, AR prayer is a suitable app for solving problems for prayer. Furthermore, this app can be used as one of the forms of mobile learning to the Muslim community regardless of age and background limits.
Solar Power based Modeling and Monitoring of an Anti-theft luggage system through Smartphone for developing a Smart Society
Authors:   Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM)-Dhanbad, Dhanbad, India., Laha Suman Kumar , Sadhu Pradip Kumar ,   Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM)-Dhanbad, Dhanbad, India., Ganguly Ankur ,   Electrical Engineering, Techno International Batanagar, Kolkata, India., Naskar Ashok Kumar ,   Electrical Engineering, Techno International Batanagar, Kolkata, India.
Published: October 2019

The stolen of a luggage from any public transport system is a daily basics issue in almost all major areas of any country. So, the security of a packed luggage must be the key concern to all the people in our society while travelling in public transport. This paper will be purposeful to meet those challenges by installing an accelerometer sensor, Bluetooth interfaced to a microcontroller system. The senses of acceleration due to gravity in the X, Y and Z axis will be sensed by the accelerometer and an analog output will be produced by it immediately. For communicating between the system present in the luggage and the Smartphone, Bluetooth will be helpful to text the message alert signal to the owner of the luggage if there is any system violation happened from its last position of the luggage. The overall system power is taken from a solar panel of 11.32V, 0.8A as an input and the output is observed as 6V, .62A.For short range application Bluetooth module application can be useful. In case of long range GPS and GSM facilities can be installed for future benefit. The system will be beneficial to all the people in the society to make a corruption free country in this aspect.
Extended Value Chain for Customer’s Delight through Out-Bound Retail Logistics
Authors:   Associate Professor, qualified with MBA., M.Com., MCA., M.Phil., Ph.D., UGC-NET(Management),, Seranmadevi Dr.R. , Venkatalakshmi Dr.M. ,   Assistant Professor in SadarVallabhbhai Patel International School of Textiles and Management, Coimbatore
Published: November 2019

The elegant customers expected enlightened logistics services from outbound logistics providers. Mere delivery to the customer will not contribute anything towards the company to develop a strong database which will enhance the company to have a strong customer loyalty. The satisfaction can be derived from proper execution of the delivery, the delight can be achieved only through proper positioning and improvised services delivery, by the ways and means of adding value or creating additional value to the customers to make them feel delightful is rest always with the logistics providers. There are enormous strategy and provisions are available for them to upgrade their level of operations. The present study is focusing the outbound logistics operations and its reach to retain the customers. The factors contributing to improve the efficiency and effectiveness with faster reach are studied and presented as model. This model again deliberating the benefits both monetary and non-monetary derived by the customersthrough the improvedmeansof outbound logistics operations under technology era.
Industrial Parameters Monitoring System based on Embedded Web Server
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, K.K.W.I.E.E.R., Nashik, India., Chandwadkar D. M. , Ashok Chavan Shweta ,   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, K.K.W.I.E.E.R., Nashik, India., Ugale S. P. ,   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, K.K.W.I.E.E.R., Nashik, India.
Published: October 2019

The main aim of this paper is to deal with remote monitoring of various physical parameters of an electrical device via web-based application. This system facilitate user to monitor the real-time data from across the globe as the whole data is made available through pre-designed website. Real-time monitoring of electrical parameters is needed beside the high performance and precision of measurements with the development of modern industry towards networking. The main objectives of paper are to access the real-time data on global scale, to reduce the cost of visit & maintenance and finally to improve quality as well as throughput of production. All the physical parameters of an electronic device such as temperature, current, gas flow, viscosity etc. will be monitor independently. Microcontroller is used for the interconnection of all sensors and all collected information will be send to the web page using GSM facility. This real-time monitoring system definitely offers user for hassle free data accession. For high precision, repeatability of real-time data monitoring system has been done. This concept is helpful in industrial sectors for real time monitoring.
Information Competence of a Teacher of Higher Education as an Important Component of Modern Educational Process
Authors:   Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Togliatti State University», Tolyatti, Russian Federation., Оchepovsky A. V. , Kulagina J.A. ,   Penza State Technological University, Penza, Russian Federation., Vaganova O. I. ,   Department of vocational education and management of educational systems, Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Smirnova Z. V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Lapshova A.V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Kaznacheeva S.N. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Zhitnikova N.E. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation.
Published: October 2019

Today, there are qualitative changes in Russian education, primarily due to a large-scale process of reforming and informatization of society. Introduction and use of information and communication technologies greatly simplify any processes and create conditions for improving the quality of life in general. Modern information and communication technologies acquire features of an important resource of technological development in educational process of Russian higher education. Socio-pedagogical significance of the topic under study is determined by the solution of an important state task —training of competent specialists, in particular, presence of a key vector in the development of information competence of a higher school teacher, and insufficient solution to the problem of a teacher’s information competence development in modern conditions. The purpose of the work is to develop a program of professional development for teachers to increase their level of information competence. The phenomenon of information competence of a technical higher education teacher acquires extraordinary relevance for pedagogical theory and practice, which is due to modern educational trends related to the need to implement tasks of preparing a modern teacher in terms of informatization of education. The teacher should be capable of carrying out professional pedagogical activity productively. The authors developed a model for information competence development of a higher educational institution teacher, as well as a program based on it. The authors have carried out the experiment proving the increase in the level of information competence of teachers after the program introduction. This advanced training program may be used in future for all high school teachers.
Modern Information and Communication Technologies in the Advanced Education of Children
Authors:   Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Togliatti State University», Tolyatti, Russian Federation., Korostelev A.A. , Morozova I.M. ,   Penza State Technological University, Penza, Russian Federation., Gruzdeva M.L. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Smirnova Z. V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Vaganova O.I. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Chanchina A.V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Maltseva S.M. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation.
Published: October 2019

Scientific and technical progress in the modern world is increasing its pace and is actively being introduced into educational process. Accordingly, the impact of information and communication technologies on the younger generation cannot be avoided. The level of educational needs of modern students in the system of additional education of children is qualitatively new, so there is a need to create informational and educational environment as an effective means to meet educational needs of students in modern conditions.The purpose of the work is to develop and determine the effectiveness of the method of using modern information technologies in educational process of additional education for children. Therefore, the article discusses the use of information and communication technologies in education, theoretical foundations of the method of using modern information technologies in additional education of children. The article assesses the effectiveness of information and communication technologies implementation into the system of additional education for children. The authors conducted an experiment in which 26 children from the third year of study in the Navigation Circle of the city of Nizhny Novgorod took part. In order to investigate classes’ effectiveness at the Center providing "Navigation" course from the inside, the authors carried out a rapid survey. The authors found that students tend to positively perceive the general nature of navigation lessons at the Center. The Center developed a method for conducting practical work using multimedia simulators, after introduction of which the survey among students was repeated. The authors obtained the following results: high levels of interest and student assessment of these classes is obvious for all selected items. The students began to take a more positive view of the lessons at the Center by navigation, responded to their novelty and non-traditional character, which effectively expressed itself in increasing learning motivation.The developed method of using information and communication technologies in the system of additional education of children can be proposed for implementation in the activity of a navigator teacher, taking into account the advanced methodological recommendations.
The Development of Innovative Activities in High Edsucation
Authors:   Penza State Technological University, Penza, Russian Federation., Volkova J.S. , Peteraitis S.K. ,   Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Togliatti State University», Togliatti, Russian Federation., Smirnova Z. V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Vaganova O.I. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Kutepov M.M. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Kutepova L.I. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Markova S.M. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation.
Published: October 2019

Changes in modern high education of the Russian Federation have occurred within recent years. They were caused by new demands of the state and society as well as innovations in economy. In modern higher education there is a need for the development of innovation and its continuous improvement. In modern realities, each higher education institution faced a task that is extremely difficult to solve. It consists in the development and implementation of the latest innovative information and educational environment. The electronic environment of a high educational institution expands educational opportunities, raises the level of educational services, therefore today the issue of the development of electronic activities in an educational institution is so urgent. The purpose of the article is to develop a question concerning introduction of e-learning in high education. For this purpose, a model of methodological support of innovation activity in electronic environment was developed. It allows increasing the level of electronic environment development and the quality of students’ education in general. Based on it, we have developed recommendations for the introduction of e-education in high education.Experimental verification of the model methodological support of innovative activities in electronic environment showed that the willingness of teachers to use electronic environment has increased significantly. The research can be used in the further development of higher education electronic environment.
Improving the Practical Activities of Students in the Course «Power Sources for Welding
Authors:   Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Togliatti State University», Togliatti, Russian Federation, Krasnopevtsev A.Y. , Smirnova Z. V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Vaganova O.I. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Kutepov M.M. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Kutepova L.I. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation., Lukina E.V. ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation.
Published: October 2019

Nowadays vocational education has undergone a number of significant changes which were the result of serious socio-economic changes in society as well as integration processes in European educational space. In modern education, practical classes began to occupy a significant part of the time of students' education. Therefore, an objective need arose in making changes to the existing system of vocational education, which will meet modern requirements for training highly qualified specialists. In the context of increasing importance of the practical part of education, the authors emphasize the need to focus attention on the practical work of engineering students as one of the most popular specialties of secondary vocational educational institutions which actualizes consideration of this issue in the work. The purpose of the article is to consider the improvement of practical work in the course "Power sources for welding" as fundamental in the training of welders. The authors developed a practical lesson in this course which is accompanied by appropriate detailed recommendations on the implementation of tasks. Improving students’ practical activity is an integral part of college successful functioning because within the framework of the competence-based approach, the training system must be transformed and adjusted to the requirements of the new Federal State Standard. Guided by the results obtained during the study, we concluded that this development can be used in the further process of teaching students in technical colleges in the city of Nizhny Novgorod.
Machining Characteristics of Natural Fiber Particle Reinforced Polymer Composite Material using Artificial Neural Network
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad, Telangana 500100 India., Kumar T. Naresh , Murali B. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, VelTech, Avadi, Chennai 600062, Tamilnadu, India., Arulmani J. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, VelTech, Avadi, Chennai 600062, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: November 2019

The point of research is improvement of biocomposite materials dependent on biopolymers and characteristic filaments has been made through creation of Natural fiber powdered material (Abaca, Mudar and Hemp strengthened polymer composite material by utilizing bio epoxy tar. The present work centers around the forecast of push power and torque of the normal fiber fortified polymer composite materials and the qualities, contrasted and the Artificial Neural Network.
Effect of 0.32 Caliber Bullets on Fiberglass at Various Firing Distances and Determination of Range of Firing from the Fracture Patterns on Fiberglass
Authors:   Department of Forensic Science, Amity University Dubai, Dubai, UAE., Sharma Dr. Bhoopesh Kumar , Shukla Dr. Vinod Kumar ,   Department of Engineering, Amity University Dubai, Dubai, UAE., Rath Mr. Amareshwar ,   AIFS, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India., Philip Ms. Sharon Ann. ,   Department of Forensic Science, Amity University Dubai, Dubai, UAE.
Published: October 2019

Ballistics is the study of the science of the motion and behavior of a projectile during its flight in any given medium. The flight path of a bullet in cases of firearms includes: traveling down the barrel, path through the air (or in a medium), and path through the target. The damage to the target by a hurling projectile depends upon various parameters like the type of the propellant charge used, type of the firearm, the distance of firing, etc. In some instances, it becomes difficult to estimate the range of firing when the projectile has been shot through the glass as an intermediate target. Present work is based upon the effect of 0.32 caliber bullets on fiberglass fired from different ranges and determination of range of firing from by studying the fracture pattern created on the fiberglass. The present study will be helpful for the investigator to estimate an approximate range of shooting when the firing is done through the fiberglass. It will also be utilized in the estimation of the point of entry and exit on the glass and the basis of the fracture produced will provide an idea of the type of firearm used can also be estimated.
Fuzzy Graceful Labeling on the Double Fan Graphs and the Double Wheel Graphs
Authors:   Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sangunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Shanmugapriya R. , Hemalatha P.K. ,   Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sangunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Suba M. ,   Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sangunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai
Published: October 2019

A graph G admits a fuzzy graceful labeling and if all the vertex labelings are distinct then we can say G is a fuzzy vertex graceful graph. Here, we discuss the fuzzy vertex graceful labeling on certain classes of double fan graphs and double wheel graphs.
Open, Closed Mappings in Topological Spaces
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Vel Tech Rangarajan, Dr.Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India, Kalaivani N.
Published: October 2019

In this paper the concept of ( , )( , )    -open, closed mappings have been introduced and some of its properties have been studied.
Cloud Based Interactive Kinematic Simulation of Tiles Display Stand (TDS)
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India., Rao* T.E. , Srinivasa B. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India., Rao T.Srinivas ,   Department of Computer Science Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India., Kaushika T.Krishna ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: October 2019

Web based simulations , which requires no explicit installation and has better graphics programming interface are getting more attentions. This paper illustrates the process of designing, implementation and utilization of webGL simulation engine for creating interactive cloud based kinematic simulation of Tiles Display Stand (TDS). Using three.js editor 3D geometric models of the body and frames of TDS were built up and webGL technology is utilised to build kinematic simulation .In this way it is possible to demonstrate not only various static views of the presented product but also its functionality. The developed application can be used as digital marketing tool which facilitate the customers to access the product details via various online devices like mobile, tab and laptop anytime from anywhere .Using the created cloud based graphical user interface (GUI) a user can visualise the kinematic behaviour and features of the TDS. The results of the simulation trials are presented. The article ends with lessons learnt and future possible research areas.
Predicting Student’s Campus Placement Probability using Binary Logistic Regression
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram- 522502, India, Kumar D. Satish , Siri Zailan Bin ,   Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA, Rao D.S. ,   Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram- 522502, India, Anusha S. ,   Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram- 522502, India
Published: October 2019

Students aspiring for technical education generally select educational institutions with good track record in campus placements. Many a times the reputation of such institute is determined by the pay packages offered by recruiters to its students. In this context it is pertinent to investigate and identify those factors that may influence the student campus placement chances in technical education. The State of Andhra Pradesh which has a high concentration of technical education institutes was chosen as the study area. A careful review of literature lead to the identification of six hypothetical determinants of student campus placement in technical education. A random sample 250 MBA student’s placement data were gathered from different institutes and six predictor binary logistic regression model was fitted to the data to estimate the odds for the student campus placement. Estimated Results of the study indicate that the chances of campus placement is influenced by four predictors: CGPA, Specialization in PG, Specialization in UG and Gender.
Design of A Fault Tolerant Razor Flip Flop Sklansky Adder for Delay Reduction in FIR Filter
Authors:   Research Scholar, Dept of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur (DT), Andhra Pradesh, India, Varma A.V.S.S. , Mannapalli Kasiprasad ,   Associate Professor, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur(DT), Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: November 2019

Basically, to reduce the failure rate in the system, we need to introduce the fault tolerant system. Because of multiple faults occurred in the system, the system will increase the area. To employ the adder architecture, different algorithms are used in digital signal processing. By introducing the fault tolerant system, the reliability of the proposed system will increase. So in this paper we introduced the design of fault tolerant razor flip flop using SKLANSKY adder for delay reduction in FIR filter. The razor flip flop will increase the energy efficiency of proposed system. This flip flop will store the information by latching the circuit. The SKLANSKY adder is the part of arithmetic logic unit. In proposed system, all bits are summed and followed to the fault tolerance system,. This fault tolerance system will detect the error and give efficient output. Hence compared to existed system, the proposed system gives high performance and accuracy in terms of delay.
Design of High Speed Advanced Encryption Standard using PPA and PPM
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu, Churela, Rajasthan, Lakshminarayana Gajula , Deshpande Dr. Anupama A. ,   Professor, Dept. of EEE, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu, Churela, Rajasthan, Babu Dr. Moparthy Gurunadha ,   Professor & Dean, Dept. of ECE, CMR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad.
Published: November 2019

Basically, internet security plays crucial role in past three decades. So in worldwide Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm is used. AES consists of symmetric block cipher blocks. In this paper we proposed the simplified AES algorithm (S-DES) using parallel prefix adder (PPA) and parallel prefix multiplier (PPM). This parallel prefix adder and parallel prefix multiplier will generate a product formed by multiplying the multiplicand. This algorithm possess specific structure to encrypt and decrypt delicate information and is connected in equipment and programming everywhere throughout the world. It is amazingly hard to programmers to get the genuine information while encoding the AES calculation. The fundamental goal of this algorithm is to build up a model that is executed for correspondence reason, and to test the created model regarding precision reason. The encryption procedure comprises the mix of different traditional methods, for example, substitution, improvement and change encoding strategies. At last the key extension module will comprise the quantity of iterative preparing rounds so as to expand its resistance against unapproved assaults.
Framework for Personalizing Mooc Courses Based on Learners’ Stress Levels Towards Increased Course Completion Rates
Authors:   Visual Communication, Karunya Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India., Kaliyaperumal Surendheran , Vijayakumar Mallika ,   Visual Communication, Karunya Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India., Krishnan S Siva Rama ,   Software and Systems Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.
Published: November 2019

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) has gained a huge popularity amongst the current generation students mainly because of its open nature and its ubiquity. MOOC made it possible for thousands of aspiring learners to learn from their favorite Universities. Though this online learning platform has its advantages, many studies have proved that these massive courses are suffering from tremendous rates in students’ drop-outs. This study surveys the major causes of dropouts and would try to link the MOOC failures with the learners’ stress levels. The study also proposes a framework which could be used while designing MOOC courses and will help MOOC providers to personalize the content delivery according to the online learners’ stress levels.
Extractive Research on Summarization Framework for Extracted Features
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, A.M.U., Aligarh, India, Bansal Palak , Somya  ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, A.M.U., Aligarh, India, Kamaal Nazar ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, A.M.U., Aligarh, India, Govil Shreya ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, A.M.U., Aligarh, India, Ahmad Tameem ,   Department of Computer Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, A.M.U., Aligarh, India
Published: November 2019

In the information age, the growth of e-commerce has brought the products’ sale and purchase online and many of the customers prefer to buy it online. To support this preference the users’ reviews of the products plays an important role. So, online merchants wish to take the reviews; experiences of the user, to enhance their business and revenue. Popular and trending products may attract large number of reviews. Further, many of which could be elongated. Extracting useful information with efficiency and accuracy from these so many reviews, of which there are some very long, is a challenging task. This work is an attempt to summarize the customer reviews on products into more useful and shorter version that can help another users’ decision. Reviews available online are crawled for product, each time after extraction, first identification of features of the product will be done and hence polarity will be detected i.e. either a review is positive review or a negative review. After the calculations, summarization of all the features of the product will be generated.
Pembuatan Kompos Organik dari Kotoran Sapi
Authors: Oktafianto Kresna , Ro'uf Abdul , Afnan Faiz Nur , Yudi Rivaldi Avan , Lucyana Eva Afrida , Wahyuni Kistri , Khasana Fidyatul
Published: October 2019

Kurangnya pengetahuan baik secara teoritis maupun praktek mengenai manfaat, fungsi dan cara membuat pupuk organik membuat sebagian besar warga desa Tenggerwetan, Kerek menggunakan pupuk kotoran sapi yang dibakar sebagai bahan utama untuk meningkatkan hasil pertanian mereka. Masyarakat/petani belum begitu paham tentang bagaimana cara pembuatan pupuk kompos dari kotoran sapi yang difermentasi dengan EM4 dan Semanggi. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan warga desa Tenggerwetan, maka penulis berinisiatif untuk melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang cara membuat pupuk organik dari kotoran sapi dengan menggunakan bahan utama EM4 ditambah bahan lain yang ada di sekitar warga. Pemilihan kotoran sapi sebagai alternatif pembuatan pupuk organik ialah dikarenakan rata-rata warga memelihara sapi sebagai hewan ternak, selain itu selama ini telah ada warga yang menggunakan kotoran sapi sebagai pupuk. Akan tetapi, karena kurangnya pengetahuan, petani desa Tenggerwetan justru membuat kesalahan fatal karena langsung mencampur kotoran sapi yang belum diolah ke lahan pertaniannya. Akibatnya hal tersebut justru membuat penyakit pada tumbuhan yang mereka kenal dengan nama “akar brendol”. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memakan waktu kurang lebih 14 jam dimulai dari tahap sosialisasi, memastikan ketersediaan bahan utama dan media pembuatan pupuk hingga praktek langsung bersama warga. Hasilnya warga kemudian mulai sadar mengenai manfaat pupuk organik. Akhirnya warga sadar bahwa penggunaan pupuk organik lebih hemat biaya dan tertarik untuk mulai memanfaatan fermentasi kotoran sapi sebagai media penyubur tanah.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK AIR DAUN SALAM (Sygyzium polyanthum Wight.) TERHADAP TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI DENGAN KARAGENAN 1%
Authors: Hasanah Fenny , Hidayah Nurul
Published: October 2019

Inflamasi merupakan suatu reaksi lokal organisme terhadap suatu iritasi atau keadaan non fisiologis. Pengobatan antiinflamasi yang ada memiliki banyak efek samping jika dipakai dalam waktu yang lama. Masyarakat Indonesia telah mengenal dan menjadikan daun salam sebagai obat antiinflamasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antiinflamasi ekstrak air daun salam (Sygyzium polyanthum Wight.) pada telapak kaki tikus Wistar jantan yang diinduksi karagenan 1%. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan SPSS 20.0 metode ANOVA pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil dari karakteristik simplisia daun salam menunjukkan bahwa kadar air 6,6%, kadar sari larut air 35%, kadar sari larut etanol 21%. Hasil uji antiinflamasi, pada pengamatan persen radang kelompok induksi memiliki persen radang yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok uji lainnya pada menit ke (T300), sedangkan pada persen inhibisi radang, semua kelompok ekstrak uji memiliki efektivitas yang sebanding dengan kelompok pembanding pada (T300). Kelompok EADS 50 mg/kgbb merupakan dosis ekstrak terbaik sebagai antiinflamasi pada (T300) dimana senyawa flavonoid diperkirakan bertanggung jawab terhadap penurunan volume radang kaki hewan uji
Pengaruh Hipoglikemia pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 terhadap Kepatuhan Terapi dan Kualitas Hidup
Authors: Rusdi Mesa Sukmadani , Afriyeni Helmice
Published: October 2019

Diabetes melitus  (DM) adalah penyakit gangguan metabolik yang ditandai oleh kenaikan gula darah akibat penurunan sekresi insulin oleh sel beta pankreas dan atau ganguan fungsi insulin (resistensi insulin). Berdasarkan International Diabetes Federation (IDF) (2015), Indonesia berada pada peringkat ke-7 dunia dengan prevalensi DM sebanyak 10 juta jiwa. DM dapat menjadi serius dan menyebabkan kondisi kronik yang membahayakan apabila tidak diobati dan tidak patuh dalam minum obat. Risiko utama terkait penyakit DM adalah hipoglikemia, hiperglikemia, ketoasidosis diabetik, dehidrasi dan trombosis. Kejadian hipoglikemia dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor umur, durasi menderita DM, berat badan, dan kontrol glikemik. Komplikasi akut dan kronis dari hipoglikemia dapat mengganggu kehidupan, seperti interaksi sosial, tidur, aktivitas seks, mengemudi, olahraga, dan aktivitas lainnya.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh hipoglikemia pada pasien DM tipe 2 terhadap kepatuhan terapi dan kualitas hidup. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study atau studi potong lintang dengan subjek penelitian pasien DM Tipe 2 dewasa yang menggunakan obat Anti Diabetes Oral (ADO) lebih dari 6 bulan. Pasien yang memiliki riwayat hipoglikemia dibagi menjadi 3 grup, yaitu (1) Mengalami hipoglikemi 3 bulan terakhir; (2) Tidak mengalami hipoglikemi dalam 3 bulan terakhir; (3) Tidak pernah mengalami kejadian hipoglikemia.

Pengukuran kepatuhan menggunakan Morisky Modified Adherence Scale(MMAS), pengukuran kualitas hidup dengan Diabetes Quality of Life Questionnaire (DQoL), data yang diperoleh akan diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Pada penelitian ini belum bisa membuktikan hubungan hipoglikemia terhadap kepatuhan terapi (p = 0,756; p>0,05) dan kualitas hidup pasien (p=0.143; p> 0,05).
Skrining Aktivitas Antibakteri Fraksi Kelopak Bunga Mussaenda frondosa L.
Authors: Efendi M. Rifqi
Published: October 2019

Latar belakang: Antibiotik adalah obat yang paling efektif melawan infeksi mikroba namun, perlahan kehilangan efikasinya terhadap mikroorganisme dikarenakan resistensi. Sehingga, pada beberapa tahun terakhir ini, penelitian terkait pencarian senyawa baru dari alam untuk penanganan penyakit infeksi menjadi penting untuk dilakukan. Bunga Nusa Indah (Mussaenda frondosa L.) merupakan tumbuhan tropis asli Indonesia. Secara tradisional, Mussaenda frondosa L. telah digunakan untuk pengobatan berbagai penyakit, seperti sakit kepala dan jaundice. Studi literatur terhadap aktivitas antibakteri bunga nusa indah masih sangat terbatas, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian terkait aktivitas antibakteri

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat aktivitas antibakteri dari fraksi kelopak bunga Mussaenda frondosa L. dan apakah signifikan aktivitas antibakteri fraksi kelopak bunga Mussaenda frondosa L dibandingkan dengan pembanding kloramfenikol.

Metode: Metodologi penelitian ini dimulai dari pengambilan sampel, identifikasi sampel, ekstraksi dan fraksinasi. Skrining pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan dengan metode difusi agar

Hasil: Aktivitas antibakteri paling potensial adalah fraksi etil asetat dengan diameter hambat 5,6 – 8,3 mm terhadap 12 bakteri patogen uji, kecuali Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175. Fraksi n-heksana menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 dan Vibrio cholerae inaba dengan diameter hambat 6,0 – 7,5 mm. Sedangkan, fraksi butanol hanya memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 dengan diameter hambat 7,5 mm.

Kesimpulan: fraksi yang paling potensial dalam menghambat bakteri uji adalah fraksi etil asetat, dengan menghambat 12 bakteri patogen uji, diikuti oleh fraksi n-heksana yang menghambat 3 bakteri.
Heart MRI Images Analysis In Case Of Arrythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC)
Authors: Sriyatun Sriyatun , Sari Gando , Apriantoro Nursama Heru
Published: October 2019

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a cause of sudden cardiac death in otherwise healthy young adults. (ARVD/C) is an inherited cardiomyopathy characterized by life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and slowly progressive ventricular dysfunction. To diagnose ARVC is indicated by the Task Force of ARVC criteria in 1994 and then revised in 2010 set by the WHO/ISFC. To identify clinical characteristics of ARVC using CMR. The design of this study was qualitative descriptive, which was done by the observational method using MRI 1.5 Tesla. The subject was an adult patient who did Cardiac MRI examination in National Cardiovascular Centre Harapan Kita in March 2018. The collected data were diagnostic images of CMR sequence. Then, it compared with the diagnostic criteria of ARVC which was indicated by Task Force. The result of this study of several ARVC diagnostic criteria in Cardiac MRI examination with T1 Black Blood sequence is clear and accurate in indicating the presence of fat infiltration, CINE sequence is clear in visualizing the dilatation in the right ventricle, wall motion abnormalities, accordion sign, bulging, and LGE clearly shows fibrosis. The detection of right ventricular enlargement, fatty infiltration, fibrosis, and wall motion abnormalities in CMR is useful in the diagnosis of ARVC.
Kepuasan Masyarakat Dalam Pelayanan di Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Cabang Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Pasciana Rostiena , Hasyim Sartibi Bin , Saripin Suci Puji Lestari
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini menunjukan data dan informasi mengenai gambaran pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak PDAM lalu kepuasan masyarakat atas pelayanan yang diberikan serta faktor penghambat dari pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul. Metode yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode kualitatif deskriftif dengan teknis pengumpulan data yang meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penulis mengambil lokasi penelitian di PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul, melibatkan pegawai PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul dan masyarakat pengguna PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul dari Desa Sukajaya, Jati, dan Jayawaras Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut dengan jumlah informan 4 orang. Dari hasil wawancara dan observasi, bahwa dalam pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul masih belum optimal diberikan. Hal tersebut dilihat dari masih adanya pengguna yang mengeluh atas pelayanan yang diberikan, dimana pihak PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul masih telat dalam merespon keluhan pelanggan yang mengenai seperti tidak ada air beberapa hari, kemudian adanya kerusakan pipa serta air terkadang keruh. Keterlambatan penanganan dalam pelayanan tersebut dikarenakan masih kurangnya Sumber Daya Manusia dimana pegawai teknis yang dimiliki oleh pihak PDAM Cabang Tarogong Kidul hanya sejumlah 10 orang yang tidak sebanding dengan jumlah pengguna sebanyak 9304.
A utilização dos recursos energéticos no rio Itajaí-Açú (SC)
Authors: Paula Simoni Mendes de
Published: October 2019

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os projetos para a produção de energia elétrica no rio Itajaí-Açú, em Santa Catarina. No último quartel do século XIX, indústrias como a Hering e a Karsten iniciaram sua produção utilizando-se da energia hidráulica produzida na região do Testo Salto. Nas décadas seguintes, empresas como a Empresa Eletricidade do Salto e a Empresa Força e Luz ratificaram o potencial hidrelétrico do vale do Itajaí com a construção de usinas hidrelétricas. Transformando o rio, até então conhecido pelas enchentes, em um aliado para o desenvolvimento da cidade.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL-SOAL FUNGSI KUADRAT PADA SISWA KELAS X-3 SMA NEGERI 1 ASERA
Authors: Isfan Isfan , Rahim Utu , Jazuli La Ode Ahmad
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X3SMA Negeri 1 Asera dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal fungsi kuadrat dan (2) untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kesalahan apakah yang dilakukan siswa kelas X3SMA Negeri 1 Asera dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal fungsi kuadrat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X3 sebanyak 23 orang, dan subjek yang diwawancarai dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 6 orang. Data hasil wawancara digunakan sebagai pembanding data hasil tes. Analisis data dilakukan melaluireduksi data, penyajiandata, penarikan kesimpulan, dan verifikasi data. Hasil yang diperoleh dalampenelitianiniadalah: (1) Hasil deskriptif nilai tes hasil belajar matematikasiswa dalam menyelesaian soal-soal fungsi kuadrat siswa berkisar 5 sampai dengan 59 dengan rata–rata 25,9; median 21 dan modus 14; (2) jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal materi fungsi kuadrat yang meliputi kesalahan konsep, kesalahan prinsip dan kesalahan perhitungan.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 14 KENDARI
Authors: Darwin La Ode , Lambertus Lambertus , La Ndia La Ndia
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 14 Kendari dengan sampel 2 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Random class sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pemberian instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan diperoleh kesimpulan : (1) Model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw kelas VIII SMPN 14 Kendari terkategori baik. (2) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik kelas VIII1 SMPN 14 Kendari yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw pada materi kubus, balok, prisma dan limasterkategorisedang dengan rata-rata 71,92. (3) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa kelas VIII4 SMPN 14 Kendari yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional pada materi kubus, balok,prisma dan limas terkategori kurang dengan rata-rata 57,60. (4) Modelpembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw lebih efektif dibandingkan model pembelajaran konvensional pada materi kubus, balok,prisma dan limas dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa kelas VIII SMPN 14 Kendari.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 KABAWO
Authors: Adam Maulid Imardin , Suhar Suhar , Sudia Muhammad
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancangan posttest only control group design. Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kabawo; (2) Untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kabawo yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik; (3) Untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kabawo yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung; dan (4) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembeljaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kabawo. Rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik adalah 74,61; Ratarata hasil belajar matematika siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung adalah 69,10; Penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa.
ANALISIS MENGENAI PROSTITUSI CYBER BAGI PARA PELAKU DAN BAGI PARA MUCIKARI DI INDONESIA
Authors: ARDHANI HANURING AYU , Suparwi Suparwi
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to find out about the legal basis for prostitution service providers and for perpetrators of prostitution. In this study included in normative law. In this study the authors used the method of regulation approach.  Provisions in the Criminal Code can only be used to ensnare service providers / pimps / pimps based on the provisions of Article 296, Article 297, jo. Article 506 of the Criminal Code: People who provide pornographic services as referred to in Article 4 paragraph (2) of the Pornography Law No. 44 of 2008. If words or writings and images broadcast by prostitutes (prostitute) through social media contain obscenity or sexual exploitation in violation moral norms in society, the prostitute can be charged with Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 Year 2008 concerning ITE jo. Article 45 of Law Number 19 Year 2016 Regarding Amendment to Law No. 11 of 2008. If the advertisement carried out by prostitutes is accompanied by photographs containing pornographic content, then he may also be subject to criminal sanctions under Article 8 jo. Article 34 of the Pornography Law No. 44/2008. Law enforcement on cyber prostitution is increasingly difficult because there are some people who actually support cyber prostitution by considering it as a business commodity. There is even a paradigm of thought that regards cyber prostitution as natural and expected to be legalized immediately.
ANALISIS INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI 35 KABUPATEN / KOTA PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2013 - 2017
Authors: Bahari Fitri , SBM Nugroho
Published: October 2019

This study examines the role of fiscal policy in the economic growth in 35 Cities/Regency in Central Java Province in 2013 – 2017. This study using panel data with fixed effect model analysis to explain determinants of economic growth. The result of this study show that determinants of economic growth indicate that tax and personnel expenditure have a negative effect to economic growth. While indirect expenditure has a positive influence on economic growth. The results also suggest that goods and services expenditure have an unsignificant influence on economic growth 35 Cities in Province Central Java.
PENGARUH LAMA PENGUKUSAN DAN PENAMBAHAN LEVEL KADAR AIR YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP UJI PROKSIMAT DAN KECERNAAN PADA BUNGKIL KEDELAI, GAPLEK DAN POLLARD
Authors: Saroh Siti Yuni , Sulistiyanto Bambang , Christiyanto Marry , Utama Cahya Setya
Published: October 2019

The purpose of the study, is to determine the nurtient value of several feedstuff that was given different moistire content and steaming duration as treatment. The experimental design in this study used a complete randomized design with two factors, of which are heating duration as the primary factor (A1 and A2, 15 minutes and 30 minutes) and moisture level as the secondary factor (B1, B2 and B, 25%, 50% and 75%), with 2 repetition. The study shows no effect from the treatment on the value expressed, either from the duration of steaming or difference in moisture content. We recommend that further research by in-vivo digestibility analysis is needed to support the result of this research.