bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE USE OF MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF REAL ESTATE
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Erofeeva M. Yu. , Nekrasov V. V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: August 2024

Within the framework of the presented article, the purpose of the study is to study the use of modern information technologies in the field of real estate in the territory of the Russian Federation. It is stated that the real estate market in Russia today is characterized by dynamic development in a turbulent environment that began in 2020. It was from this period that market participants realized the importance of using innovations and began the active introduction of digital technologies into the activities of banks, developers and developers. Today, various types of information technologies are used both in investment and construction projects, as well as in the process of making transactions, communicating with clients, evaluating and selecting real estate objects and their operation. Digitalization of the real estate market has significant potential, however, it is worth considering the need to address issues that have matured in the industry since the active introduction of new technologies. Such potential can be realized to a significant extent with the participation of the state.
PROBLEMS OF CUSTOMS REGULATION OF FOREIGN ELECTRONIC COMMERCE IN THE MEMBER COUNTRIES OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Romanova Irina V. , Kopteva Lyudmila A. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: August 2024

The liberalization of state regulation of monetary circulation and the formation of the international monetary system created the conditions for the emergence of a global commodity market, which contributed to the expansion of international value chains, increased capital mobility, and the gradual and digital transformation of trade and trade and economic relations. The result of the introduction of information technologies among consumers has led to the emergence of electronic commerce and the revision of customs regulation as a set of measures for the control and management of foreign trade activities, including the application of customs duties, rules and special procedures. The paper highlights the importance of foreign electronic commerce and its customs regulation, as well as the desire to integrate the regional markets of the EAEU; digitalization of customs processes; changes in legislative and international agreements. The authors examined the problems of customs regulation of foreign electronic commerce in the EAEU member states and ways to level them.
TRENDS IN NATIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: MONITORING AND REGULATION PRINCIPLES
Authors:   D. I. Mendeleev Russian University of Chemical Technology, Moscow, Russia, Sartakov Mikhail V. , Polyanskaya Olga A. ,   St. Petersburg State Forestry Engineering University named after S.M. Kirov, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Ksenofontova Khalidya Z. ,   S. Y. Witte Moscow University, Moscow, Russia, Ligidov Ramazan M. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov, Nalchik, Russia
Published: August 2024

We cannot but recognize today the significance of artificial intelligence technologies for the development of a country’s economy. AI surrounds us today almost everywhere, which causes both positive and negative attitudes towards it on the part of the population. This article will consider the trends in the development of artificial intelligence, its importance and impact on the financial sector of the economy and will consider the need to regulate AI systems.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA OPINION LEADERS ON STUDENT YOUTH
Authors:   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia, Baganov Valery Yu. , Baeva Olga N. ,   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia
Published: August 2024

The article examines the attitude of students towards opinion leaders in social networks, reveals the concepts of opinion leader and influencer, and defines the relationship between an opinion leader in social networks and his subscribers as the relationship between a leader and followers in a reference group. The data on the organization of the empirical research of students and its results are presented. The results of the study showed that respondents rely more on their own views, but at the same time they also believe that the influence of opinion leaders on young people in general is significant.
The promising role of semi-solid extrusion technology in custom drug formulation for pediatric medicine
Authors: Cerveto Thomas , Denis Lucas , Stoops Maxime , Lechanteur Anna , Jérôme Christine , Leenhardt Julien , Flynn Stephen , Goyanes Alvaro , Mazet Roseline , Annereau Maxime , Choisnard Luc
Published: August 2024

The long-standing issue of inadequate medicine formulations has been a focus of regulatory bodies and pharmaceutical research, particularly in adapting medicines for children’s unique requirements. The pediatric population presents diverse challenges in pharmacotherapy due to their varying age-related physiological differences, taste and dosage form preferences. Conventional formulations often fail to meet these needs, leading to high prevalence of off-label medication use and modifications by caregivers, which can compromise drug efficacy and safety. The well-known problems of managing children's medication are very similar to those encountered in geriatrics, which also require doses to be adapted to the patient's pathophysiological characteristics to avoid deglutination problems. This paper explores recent innovations in drug formulations, highlighting the shift from traditional liquid formulations to solid dosages through 3D printing technology. Recent advancements in 3D printing technology offer promising solutions to these challenges. Additive manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, facilitates the creation of complex objects including drug formulations, directly from digital models, allowing for high precision and customization. 3D printed formulations have shown considerable promise in improving palatability, adherence, and dose accuracy for pediatric use. Innovations like chewable tablets and taste-masked formulations make medications more acceptable to children. Moreover, the ability of 3D printing to adjust drug release profiles and doses offers a personalized approach to pediatric and geriatric pharmacotherapy, essential for conditions requiring tight therapeutic control. The paper discusses several case studies based on the semi-solid extrusion (SSE) process that enables the production of personalized dosage forms and the various technical and regulatory challenges to implementing this process in hospitals for drug manufacturing.  In conclusion, while 3D printing in pediatric and geriatric pharmacotherapy addresses many challenges of traditional drug formulations, ongoing research and adaptation of regulatory frameworks are necessary to expand its application, ensuring safer, more effective, and more acceptable medication.
Analisis Intellectual Capital Dan Good Corporate Governance Pada Kinerja UMKM Di Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Artati Dwi
Published: August 2024

Modal Intelektual merupakan sumber daya berupa pengetahuan yang diharapkan dapat berperan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan persaingan usaha. Untuk mempertahankan kesuksesan dalam bisnis diperlukan kesadaran akan penerapan tata kelola yang baik pada UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal intelektual yang terdiri dari physical capital, human capital, and structural capital, and good corporate governance terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM Kabupaten Kebumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah UKM di Kabupaten Kebumen dengan jumlah sampel 54 orang yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan alat statistik SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa physical capital, human capital tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja dan structural capital berpengaruh terhadap kinerja dan Good Corporate Governance tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM di Kebumen
Analisis Pengaruh Internet Gaming Disorder Terhadap Compulsive Buying Dengan Self Control Sebagai Moderator (Study Kasus Pada Gamers Gen Z)
Authors: Dwi Rusliani Putri , Deliyana Firmialy Sita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh Internet Gaming Disorder terhadap perilaku Compulsive  Buying  dengan  Self-Control  sebagai  moderator  pada  gamers  Generasi  Z.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 60 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif signifikan antara Internet Gaming Disorder dan perilaku Compulsive Buying. Selain itu, Self-Control memoderasi hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang perilaku belanja kompulsif pada populasi gamers Gen Z
Peranan Profitabilitas Sebagai Mediasi Dalam Mengukur Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Rasio Pertumbuhan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Transportasi Dan Logistik Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Haryadi Dedi , Leon Hengky , Ricky
Published: August 2024

Nilai suatu perusahaan mencerminkan posisi perusahaan tersebut sejak awal pendiriannya danmenggambarkan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap perusahaan setelah melakukan berbagai operasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari bagaimana profitabilitas mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan sebagai mediator antara rasio aktivitas dan tingkat pertumbuhan. Data sampel dikumpulkan menggunakan metode analisis jalur dan melibatkan 15 perusahaan di sektor transportasi dan logistik. Menurut hasil penelitian, peran mediasi profitabilitas tidak signifikandalam menghubungkan aktivitas dan tingkat pertumbuhan dengan nilai perusahaan. Penemuan ini mungkin disebabkan oleh pemilihan subjek penelitian yang terdiri dari maskapai penerbangan yang mengalami kerugian besar secara berkelanjutan
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Intensi Penggunaan E - Wallet Untuk Membayar Uang Kuliah Di Kota Batam
Authors: Enjelia Yuyu , Fahlevi Renza , Aidnilla Sinambela Fitriana
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi niat penggunaan E-wallet untuk membayar uang kuliah oleh mahasiswa di kota Batam. Penelitian ini penelitian yang memiliki sifat penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa yang sedang menempuh jenjang perguruan tinggi di Kota Batam dan pernah menggunakan dompet digital untuk membayar biaya pendidikan. Sampel yang diambil dengan rasio 1:10 dimana pada satu variabel akan dikumpulkan sebanyak 10 responden untuk kebutuhan penelitian sehingga jumlah responden berjumlah 330 responden. Pada penelitian ini, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah purposive random sampling dengan cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Smart PLS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian variabel persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, persepsi kegunaan, dan kepercayaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap intensitas dalam penggunaan dompet digital, sedangkan untuk pengaruh sosial memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap niat dalam menggunakan dompet digital
Pengaruh CAR, ROA, Dan BOPO Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba PT. Bank Mega Syariah, Tbk (Studi Kasus Laporan Keuangan 2018 – 2022)
Authors: Humayra Sawsan , Syarif Hidayatullah Maulana
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio keuangan CAR, ROA dan BOPO terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada PT. Bank Mega Syariah, Tbk dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan triwulan Bank Mega Syariah periode 2018 – 2022. Hasil penelitianini di analisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda, dimana pengolahan data meggunakan program software SPSS versi 25 yang menunjukkan bahwa CAR berpengaruh negatif signifikan, ROA berpengaruh positif signifikan dan BOPO berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Rasio tersebut secara bersama - sama berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba Bank Mega Syariah, dengan hasil uji koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R–Square) sebesar 46,6%
Analisa Pengaruh Komponen Customer Satisfaction Terhadap Revisit Intention Pada Coffee Shop Di Kota Batam
Authors: Lim Jasen , Fahlevi Renza , Aidnilla Fitriana
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak lima variabel independen (variety of menú, food quality, atmosphere & price) terhadap customer satisfaction dan revisit intention ke coffee shop di Kota Batam. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 250 responden, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel independen berkontribusi terhadap customer satisfaction. Meskipun demikian, variabel revisit intention tidak dipengaruhi oleh variety of menu. Selain itu, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa customer satisfaction juga memiliki dampak positif terhadap revisit intention konsumen ke coffee shop. Harapan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi perusahaan coffee shop di Kota Batam dalam memahami perilaku konsumen. Implikasi praktisnya dapat membantu perusahaan meningkatkan kualitas layanan mereka, terutama dalam aspek variety of menu, food quality, atmosphere, dan price, guna meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen serta merangsang niat konsumen untuk kembali
Konseling Gizi Tentang Kejadian Stunting Di Desa Bajo Indah Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Koro Suriana , Petrus Petrus , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Ahmad Ahmad
Published: August 2024

The stunting problem has quite serious impacts; among other things, the short term is related to morbidity and mortality in infants/toddlers, the medium term is related to low intelligence and cognitive abilities, and the long term is related to the quality of human resources and the problem of degenerative diseases in adulthood.  The aim of this community service is for the community to recognize, understand and recognize the benefits and early detection of stunting events starting from the first 1000 days of life, the impact of stunting events. and to increase body endurance. The method used is nutritional counseling by providing education and counseling as well as discussions.  Nutrition counseling can increase the knowledge of mothers in Bajo Indah village and understand the importance of eating a variety of foods that are nutritious, balanced, safe and healthy.
Nutritional Education And Use Of Local Food For Mothers Of Toddlers In Preventing Stunting At 1000 HPK
Authors: Rosnah Rosnah , Sarita Sultina , Dali  , Rofiqoh  , La Banudi  , Toruntju Sultan Akbar
Published: August 2024

Stunting is chronic malnutrition in toddlers resulting from a lack of nutritional intake for a long time and is usually accompanied by frequent illnesses.  The target audience for this community service activity is 30 mothers of toddlers.  The method used is health education in the form of counseling and interactive discussions. This activity was carried out on June 2 2022 at the Puuwonua Village Hall, working area of ??the Lalonggasu Meeto Community Health Center, Konawe Regency.  The results of this community service activity showed that there was an increase in knowledge about nutrition after providing counseling to mothers of toddlers who had an average pre-test score of 6.0 which rose to 8.6 at post-test; The results of the analysis of different tests showed that there was a difference in the mean knowledge scores of participants before and after counseling (p=0.000). Conclusion: implementing outreach to increase nutritional knowledge among mothers of toddlers has proven to be effective, especially in implementing balanced nutrition within 1000 HPK and using local food in efforts to prevent stunting.
Quantitative and Qualitative Insights on Renewable Energy Investments Impact on Economic Diversification and Strategic Growth: The Case of Oman
Authors: - Asma Kareem Al Balushi , - Dr. Maria Teresa Matriano
Published: August 2024

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of renewable energy investments in Oman, focusing on their impact on economic diversification and strategic growth as outlined in Oman Vision 2040. The research employs both quantitative and qualitative methods to gather insights from a large-scale survey and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders. The quantitative analysis revealed that 70% of respondents consider government policies to be extremely important in fostering renewable energy investments, indicating strong public support. Additionally, qualitative findings highlighted critical themes such as regulatory challenges, investment opportunities, and the need for technological advancements, offering a holistic understanding of the factors driving renewable energy adoption in Oman. The integrated approach provides actionable recommendations for enhancing the country's energy strategy, contributing to the broader discourse on sustainable economic growth in resource-dependent economies.
Comparative Analysis of Adaptive Learning and Fast for Word Programs for ASD Students in Learning English, and Mathematics, and Predicting Future Academic Performance Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors:   Abdullahi Abdu Ibrahim, Ahmed Aisha
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the effi cacy of adaptive learning methods in teaching English and Mathematics to students diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), compared to the Fast ForWord program. Utilizing a randomized controlled trial design, students aged 6-7 were assigned to either the adaptive learning group or the Fast ForWord group. Pre- and posttests in English and Mathematics, along with engagement and behavior checklists, were used to assess outcomes. We employed machine learning techniques, including Support Vector Machine (SVM), K Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Gaussian Process Regressor (GPR), and Logistic Regression (LR), to predict student scores and analyze the eff ectiveness of these educational interventions. Results indicate that the Gaussian Process Regressor (GPR) is the best for predicting students’ future grades, adaptive learning methods signifi cantly improved academic performance and engagement compared to the Fast ForWord program, suggesting a need for personalized educational strategies in ASD. These fi ndings have signifi cant implications for educators and policymakers seeking to enhance educational outcomes for students with ASD.
Implikasi Penundaan Perkawinan Terhadap Konsentrasi Akademis Mahasiswa (Studi Kasus di STDI Imam Syafi’i Jember)
Authors: Nur Maulana Muhammad Iqbal , Kumaini Ruston
Published: August 2024

Penundaan perkawinan menjadi topik yang semakin populer di kalangan mahasiswa. Banyak mahasiswa yang memilih untuk menunda pernikahan karena berbagai faktor mulai dari faktor internal hingga faktor eksternal. Terjadinya penundaan pernikahan tersebut bukan tanpa alasan, setiap mahasiswa mempunyai alasan tersendiri terkait sikapnya dalam rangka menunda pernikahan. Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i merupakan perguruan tinggi keagamaan Islam swasta yang terletak di Kabupaten Jember Provinsi Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan faktor yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa dalam menunda perkawinan, dampak positif dan negatif dari penundaan perkawinan terhadap konsentrasi akademis mahasiswa dan menjelaskan perspektif fikih  Islam tentang penundaan perkawinan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan metode kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) ada lima faktor penyebab penundaan perkawinan pada mahasiswa, (2) ada empat dampak positif dan empat dampak negatif dari penundaan perkawinan pada mahasiswa, (3) dalam Islam menunda pernikahan menjadi terlarang ketika tidak mampu menjaga diri dari zina dan menjadi boleh ketika masih mampu menjaga kesucian dirinya baik jiwa maupun akhlaknya.
The postponement of marriage has become an increasingly popular topic among students. Many students choose to delay marriage due to various factors, ranging from internal to external factors. The occurrence of this marriage postponement is not without reason; each student has their own reasons regarding their decision to delay marriage. Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i is a private Islamic religious college located in Jember Regency, East Java Province. The aim of this research is to explain the factors influencing students in delaying marriage, the positive and negative impacts of delaying marriage on students' academic concentration, and to explain the Islamic jurisprudence perspective on delaying marriage. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method approach, with a case study research type. The results of this research are: (1) there are five factors causing the postponement of marriage among students, (2) there are four positive impacts and four negative impacts of delaying marriage on students, (3) in Islam, delaying marriage becomes prohibited when one is unable to guard themselves against adultery and becomes permissible when one is still able to maintain their chastity, both in soul and morality.
Resiliensi Perempuan setelah Cerai Gugat (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Pamulang Tangerang Selatan)
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad Hanif , Arifin Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Pernikahan bertujuan membentuk keluarga yang bahagia, namun kadang kala pernikahan berakhir dengan perceraian. Perempuan yang mengalami perceraian, khususnya cerai gugat, sering menghadapi tantangan baru, sehingga mereka membutuhkan kepada resiliensi (kemampuan untuk beradaptasi). Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi resiliensi perempuan pasca cerai gugat di Kecamatan Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan perempuan yang berpisah dari suaminya melalui proses cerai gugat, sementara data sekunder meliputi undang-undang, buku, dan jurnal terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor penyebab cerai gugat meliputi masalah ekonomi, perselingkuhan, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, pertengkaran terus-menerus, dan lalai dalam ibadah. Tantangan utama pasca perceraian adalah masalah ekonomi, stigma sosial, dan tanggung jawab sebagai orang tua tunggal. Meskipun demikian, mereka mampu berdamai dengan situasi, menetapkan tujuan hidup baru seperti fokus pada keluarga dan anak-anak, serta menerima dukungan dari keluarga, teman, dan komunitas. Kesimpulannya, perempuan di Pamulang menunjukkan resiliensi tinggi pasca cerai gugat, mengatasi tantangan dan membangun kembali kehidupan dengan dukungan lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang dinamika resiliensi perempuan pasca perceraian dan pentingnya dukungan sosial dalam proses tersebut.
Marriage aims to form a happy family, but sometimes marriages end in divorce. Women who experience divorce (khulu’), often face new challenges, so they need resilience (the ability to adapt). This research explores women's resilience after filing for divorce in Pamulang District, South Tangerang. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Primary data was obtained through interviews with women who separated from their husbands through a divorce process, while secondary data included related laws, books and journals. The research results show that the factors that cause divorce include economic problems, infidelity, domestic violence, constant fighting, and negligence in worship. The main challenges after divorce are economic problems, social stigma, and responsibilities as a single parent. Despite this, they are able to make peace with the situation, set new life goals such as focusing on family and children, and receive support from family, friends, and the community. In conclusion, women in Pamulang show high resilience after filing for divorce, overcoming challenges and rebuilding their lives with the support of the surrounding environment. This research provides insight into the dynamics of women's resilience after divorce and the importance of social support in this process.
Eksplorasi Pengalaman Guru dalam Mengatasi Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa Kelas VI SD (Studi Fenomenologi Penerapan Metode Study outdoor)
Authors: Irfan Hidayat Asep , Suryana Dudung , Dwi Febriani Winarti
Published: August 2024

Di dalam konteks pembelajaran di sekolah, peserta didik sering menghadapi berbagai tantangan akademik. Ini termasuk pengaturan waktu yang efektif, pemilihan metode pembelajaran yang tepat, dan penyelesaian tugas-tugas sekolah secara konsisten. Salah satu tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah prokrastinasi akademik, di mana siswa cenderung menunda-nunda penyelesaian tugas-tugas yang diberikan oleh guru (Lase, 2020). Prokrastinasi ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti kurangnya keterampilan manajemen waktu dan motivasi yang kurang untuk menyelesaikan tugas tepat waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman guru dalam mengatasi prokrastinasi akademik di kalangan siswa kelas VI SDN 2 Kawasen. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk mendalami perspektif guru dan dampak dari penerapan metode study outdoor dalam mengurangi prokrastinasi akademik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Guru di SDN 2 Kawasen menunjukkan pengalaman positif dalam menerapkan metode study outdoor untuk mengatasi prokrastinasi akademik pada siswa kelas VI. Metode ini terbukti meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan keterlibatan siswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akademik mereka tepat waktu. Guru-guru menerapkan berbagai strategi untuk memanfaatkan metode ini dalam mengatasi prokrastinasi akademik, termasuk melalui kegiatan yang menarik dan relevan dengan materi pelajaran.
In the learning context at school, students often face various academic challenges. This includes effective time management, choosing appropriate learning methods, and consistent completion of school assignments. One of the main challenges faced is academic procrastination, where students tend to delay completing assignments given by the teacher (Lase, 2020). This procrastination can be influenced by various factors such as lack of time management skills and lack of motivation to complete tasks on time. This research aims to explore teachers' experiences in overcoming academic procrastination among class VI students at SDN 2 Kawasen. This research uses a phenomenological approach to explore teachers' perspectives and the impact of implementing outdoor study methods in reducing academic procrastination. The results of this research are that teachers at SDN 2 Kawasen show positive experiences in implementing outdoor study methods to overcome academic procrastination in class VI students. This method is proven to increase student motivation and engagement in completing their academic assignments on time. Teachers apply various strategies to utilize this method to overcome academic procrastination, including through activities that are interesting and relevant to the subject matter. It is hoped that this research will provide in-depth insight into how teachers can play a key role in overcoming academic procrastination at the elementary school level, as well as the relevance of innovative learning methods in the Indonesian educational context.
Hukum Penjatuhan Talak Dengan Bahasa Kiasan Dalam Prespektif Madzhab Syafi’i dan Hukum Positif
Authors: Zidan Hanafi Aqsol , Ahsan Khoirul
Published: August 2024

Penjatuhan talak menjadi salah satu dari penyebab perceraian. Ungkapan talak yang menggunakan kalimat yang jelas atau shorih dan niat suami untuk mentalak istrinya menjadi dua syarat agar talak itu menjadi sah. Peneliti kali ini membahas tentang hukum sah atau tidaknya penjatuhan talak dalam bahasa kiasan dari prespektif Madzhab Syafi’i dan Hukum positif  Indonesia. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah Studi Pustaka (library search) dengan cara memanfaatkan informasi-informasi dan karya-karya ilmiah yang sudah ada yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Madzhab Syafi’i  sudah diambil suatu hukum tentang seorang suami yang menjatuhi talak istrinya dengan bahasa kiasan dihukumi sah. Sebab diambilnya hukum itu melihat pada niat seorang suami. Sah hukumnya talak menggunakan bahasa kiasan jika pada suami sterdapat niat untuk mentalak istri. Sedangkan dari sisi Hukum Positif Indonesia, tidak membedakan antara penjatuhan talak menggunakan kalimat yang jelas atau shorih dan menggunakan bahasa kiasan. Yang mana itu menunjukkan bahwa talak yang diucapkan seorang suami kepada istrinya dalam bentuk apapun akan dianggap tidak sah atau tidak terhitung jika tidak diajukan dan tidak dilakukan didepan Pengadilan Agama.
The use of the divorce sentence is one of the causes of divorce. The expression of divorce using clear sentences or shorih and the husband's intention to divorce his wife are two conditions for the divorce to be valid. This time the researcher discusses whether or not divorce is valid using figurative language from the perspective of the Syafi'i Madzhab and Indonesian positive law. The research methodology used is library search by utilizing existing information and scientific works related to this research to obtain relevant data. The results of this research reveal that the Syafi'i Madzhab has adopted a law regarding a husband who divorces his wife using figurative language and is legally punished. Because the law is taken looking at a husband's intentions. It is legal to divorce using figurative language if the husband has the intention to divorce his wife. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Indonesian Positive Law, there is no distinction between giving divorce using clear sentences or sharih and using figurative language. Which shows that divorce pronounced by a husband to his wife in any form will be considered invalid or uncountable if it is not submitted  and is not carried out before a Religious Court
Hubungan Kehamilan Ibu Usia Dini dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur
Authors: Ane Jeane Nadya Handriani , Syamsul Arifin  , I Gde Hary Eka Adnyana
Published: August 2024

Prevalensi balita stunting di Kalimantan Tengah adalah 27,7%, dimana Kabupaten Barito Timur berada pada posisi tertinggi kedua dengan prevalensi sebesar 33,7%.  Hal ini menjadikan Kabupaten Barito Timur salah satu prioritas sasaran pemerintah  dalam menanggulangi tingginya kejadian stunting di Kalimantan Tengah. Kecamatan yang menjadi prioritas utama pemerintah Kabupaten Barito Timur  dalam melakukan intervensi kejadian stunting adalah Kecamatan Pematang Karau. Mengetahui hubungan antara kehamilan ibu usia dini dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik menggunakan case control. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 30 balita stunting sebagai kelompok kasus dan 30 balita tidak stunting sebagai kelompok kontrol. Dimana terdapat 25 (41,70%) responden ibu hamil pada usia dini (<20 tahun) pada kelompok kasus sebanyak 18 (30,00%) dan pada kelompok kontrol sebanyak 7 (11,70%). Kemudian, kehamilan ibu tidak usia dini berjumlah 35 (58,30%) responden yang terdiri dari 12 (20,00%) responden dari kelompok kasus dan sebanyak 23 (38,30%) dari kelompok kontrol. Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,009(p<0,05), nilai OR= 4,929, CI 95%=1,612-15,071. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kehamilan ibu usia dini dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur dan kehamilan ibu usia dini berisiko 4,929 kali lebih besar terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita dibandingkan ibu yang tidak hamil usia dini.
Tingkat keparahan penyakit COVID-19 pada penerima vaksin influenza pada pegawai Kejaksaan Tinggi Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Salsabilah Alfisa Fitri , Carmelita Austin Bertilova , Toemon Angeline Novia
Published: August 2024

Influenza virus is a common respiratory tract infection with mild to severe clinical manifestations. Influenza and COVID-19 produce similar clinical symptoms and affect the same groups, namely age, gender and high-risk groups. Influenza vaccine effectiveness varies by group by about 40-60%. Individuals who get the influenza vaccine receive protection against COVID-19. The method used for sampling in the population is a simple random sampling method. The total number of respondents is 61 employees of the High Court of Central Kalimantan Province in 2020 and 2021 who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the administration of the influenza vaccine and the severity of the COVID-19 disease.
Literatur review : hubungan eosinofil pada kejadian asma akut
Authors: Fatmawati  , Fatmaria  , Parhusip Mual Bobby Enrico
Published: August 2024

An increase in the number of eosinophils in the airways is a pathological feature of asthma. Airway eosinophils are frequently associated with poor lung function measurements. This study is a literature review type which aims to find out whether there is a relationship between eosinophils in the incidence of acute asthma. The method in this study uses a Systematic Literature Review. Source of data obtained from research journals. The journals obtained were 9 national journals and 6 international journals. The results obtained were 9 journals (60%) which agreed that there was a relationship between eosinophils in the incidence of acute asthma. Whereas 6 (40%) journals said it was not related, one of the factors that could occur was because the patient arrived late so that when the eosinophil examination in the blood decreased and infiltration into the tissues had occurred, besides that it was also considered the presence of comorbidities in asthma sufferers.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Personal Hygiene Ibu Terhadap Diare Pada Balita di Desa Sungai Lunuk Kabupaten Murung Raya
Authors: Angelina Jessica Florencia , Lestarisa Trilianty , Nawan
Published: August 2024

Diare merupakan masalah kesehatan global, terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Diare disebabkan oleh transmisi fekal-oral dari infeksi virus, bakteri, dan parasit, yang mengakibatkan feses menjadi encer, lembek hingga cair yang dikeluarkan tiga kali atau lebih per hari. Dalam laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Murung Raya tahun 2021 diare pada balita sebanyak 1.858 kasus. Faktor yang menjadi pendorong terjadinya diare yaitu lingkungan dan perilaku. Kurangnya kepedulian dan pengetahuan ibu dalam perilaku hidup sehat, serta sanitasi rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sehingga meningkatkan penyakit. Peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene ibu terhadap diare pada balita di Desa Sungai Lunuk Kabupaten Murung Raya. Penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan terhadap diare pada balita dengan nilai p=0,001. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan Ibu terhadap diare pada balita di Desa Sungai Lunuk, sedangkan saluran pembuangan air limbah di Desa Sungai Lunuk tidak memenuhi syarat karena tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara saluran pembuangan air limbah terhadap diare pada balita di Desa Sungai Lunuk.
Hubungan pola makan, umur, dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buntok
Authors: Frimantama` Yohanes Putra , Widodo Tri , Widodo Faradila , Yuliani Ni Nyoman Sri , Lestarisa Trilianty
Published: August 2024

Based on the Health Profile Report of Central Kalimantan in 2020, there were 74,405 cases of diabetes mellitus (DM). Barito Selatan Regency ranked fifth highest with 6,301 DM cases. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, attributed to insufficient pancreatic insulin production or ineffective insulin utilization in the body. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between dietary patterns, age, and gender with the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DMT2) in the Working Area of Buntok Community Health Center. This research employed an observational analytical study using a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was conducted using simple random sampling, involving 107 samples. Bivariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The majority of respondents were female (51.4%), with the highest age group being over 45 years old (69.2%). 50.5% exhibited poor dietary patterns, and 62.6% were non-DMT2 respondents. Bivariate analysis revealed respective p-values of 0.021, 0.010, and 0.000 for age, gender, and dietary patterns concerning DMT2 occurrence. The study concludes a significant association between age, gender, dietary patterns, and the incidence of DMT2 in the Buntok Community Health Center's Working Area.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN (P3K) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN AWAK KAPAL PENUMPANG DI PELABUHAN LAUT MANADO
Authors: Kristin Dareda  , Agust A. Laya
Published: August 2024

Knowledge of first aid (P3K) is very important in caring for yourself and colleagues in an emergency situation that threatens health. Companies are required to provide first aid to provide first aid as quickly as possible whenever a work accident occurs which results in injury to workers. This study aims to see whether there is an effect of first aid health education on the knowledge of passenger ship crew.This study used a quantitative research design using the post-test method with a control group. Respondents in this study were crew of passenger ships at Manado Seaport. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis showed that there were significant differences in crew members' knowledge before and after the first aid intervention. The results of this study indicate that first aid in accidents has a significant effect on the crew's knowledge. However, there are still deficiencies in the implementation of the duties of first aid workers and poor monitoring. First aid facilities and infrastructure in the workplace need to be improved. This study recommends an increase in first aid training and cooperation between all elements of the company.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Simulasi Terhadap Keterampilan Pertolongan Pertama Luka Terbuka Pada Masyarakat
Authors: Sali Marla Papeti
Published: August 2024

An open wound or vulnus laceratum is one of the events that occurs due to sharp object injuries and blunt object collisions. Almost all the people around do not know how to do first aid for this type of wound. One of the steps that can be taken to increase knowledge of open wound first aid is to provide health educational simulation method.to find out the effect of health education simulation methods on open wound first aid skills in lay public society at village. The researchmethod use the Quasy Experiment, with a one group pre-post test method . The samples in this study taken 15 respondents by the accidental sampling techniques. The research instruments used is an observation sheet. Then the data collected processed by Mc Nemar Test. Findings , the Mc Nemarl test results obtained a p value = 0.001 with a significance of< 0.05. The conclusion is giving heakth education simulation methods on open wound first aid skills in lay public society at Tateli Village. The results of this study are expected to provide skill and knowledge to the society about open wound first aid.
Violence and It’s Impact as Seen in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: August 2024

This research intends to reveal violence and its impact in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple. The design of this study is qualitative research that pictures the data in the form of words and quotations. The writer collects and selects the data from the primary source, the novel itself, and the secondary source, which includes books explaining research, literature, and some other references that are relevant and support the analysis. In analyzing the data, the writer uses an objective and mimetic approach to explore the literary work as a reflection of human life. The result shows that Afro-American women, as pictured in Celie’s experience, are treated badly physically, sexually, and mentally by black men who are introduced as her stepfather and her husband. These bad treatments are caused by an internal factor that comes from Celie’s plain character: a fear of fighting. Besides that, the external factor, which comes from social conditions at that time, also gives influence toward men’s point of view about black women, in which for them, women are inferior socially so that they are usually the object of cruel treatment from white, even black men.
Human Righteousness and Cruelty as Depicted in Anna Sewell’s Black Beauty
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: August 2024

This research aims at revealing human righteousness and cruelty in Sewell’s Black Beauty. This study is regarded as qualitative research that pictures the data in the form of words and quotations. The writer collects and selects the data from the primary source, the novel itself, and the secondary source, which includes books explaining research, literature, and some other references that are relevant and support the analysis. In analyzing the data, the writer uses an objective approach that focuses on the work itself. The writer focuses on human characters in treating the animals. The result shows that humans have their own ways of treating horses. There are kind humans who treat them rightly, feed them properly, and are kind to them. But still, there are unkind humans who have bad tempers and treat these horses cruelly, torture them, and even hurt them in the name of fashion. Sometimes the horses meet kind masters and also bad masters, especially the main character in this story, Black Beauty. At the end of the story, he becomes a tough, handsome, and good horse and meets a kind master who treats the old beauty. Kindly and wisely.
Strategi Marketing Public Relations PT.Global Dispo Medika Dalam Mengedukasi Produk Alat-Alat Kesehatan Kepada Pelanggan
Authors: Tatik Purwaningsih  , Arnold Surya Nugroho
Published: August 2024

The medical device business in Indonesia is showing rapid progress, as evidenced by the increasing number of products from international brands and new companies engaged in medical devices entering Indonesia. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Directorate General of Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Development, there are 359 medical device companies in Indonesia.The purpose of this study was to determine the Marketing Public Relations Strategy implemented in educating customers about medical device products.The theory used in this study is the theory of Scoot, M, Cutlip, Center, Allen H, and Broom which formulates specific Marketing Public Relations. The research method used is descriptive through a qualitative case study approach. The results showed that the Marketing Public Relations program carried out by PT. Global Dispo Medika included: exhibition, print and publication, all of the Marketing Public Relations activities described above had been carried out in accordance with the program that had been prepared so that the implementation went well and achieved target market.
Learning Strategies Through Storytelling For Increase Tolerance Attitudes Of Buddhist Children Aged 4-6 Years In Cibinong
Authors: Susijati Susijati  , Tisya Permatasari  , Astri Chintya Astana
Published: August 2024

Storytelling is a powerful strategy in helping children build their comprehension, language skills, and imagination. Stories bring to life the world of children's imagination and help them understand abstract concepts. Through stories, children can learn about the values, characters, and various experiences that shape their understanding of the world. Storytelling, be expected that it can develop tolerance in Buddhist children aged 4-6 years. Through the stories contained in the Khudaka Nikaya-Jataka, the tenth book containing the story of the past life of the Great Master Buddha. From the story retold by the school teacher or Sunday school teacher, it is hoped that Buddhist children aged 4-6 years can develop with good morals and behavior.The results of research by applying the storytelling method make children able to understand the parables of popular Buddhist stories such as the story of a chatty turtle. The meaning of the story is that we must learn to say words that only bring benefits.
THE EFFECT OF VOCABULARY MASTERY AND LEARNING MOTIVATION ON THE ABILITY TO WRITE DESCRIPTIVE TEXT IN ENGLISH
Authors: Gustiya Gandha Metri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine: 1) The effect of vocabulary mastery and learning motivation on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi; 2) The effect of vocabulary mastery on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi city; 3) The effect of learning motivation on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi city. The sample in this study were 75 students with multiple linear regression statistical models and the method used in this study was the simple random sampling method. The results showed that: 1) There is a significant influence on vocabulary mastery and learning motivation together on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi City. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value Sig = 0.000 <0.05 and Fcount = 27.749. 2) There is a significant effect of vocabulary mastery on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi City. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value of Sig = 0.000 <0.05 and tcount = 3.938. and 3) There is a significant influence of learning motivation on the ability to write descriptive text in English for private junior high school students in Bekasi City. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value of Sig = 0.031 <0.05 and tcount = 5.567.
MUTU LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH HIDAYATUL MUBTADIIN JATI AGUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN
Authors: Sarpendi Sarpendi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of educational services in the aspects of physical evidence, aspects of empathy, aspects of reliability in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin. This study used a qualitative approach. While the method used in this research is descriptive research method. The data collection technique used is observation, interview and documentation techniques. This participatory observation technique was carried out to observe the geographical location in the form of a location plan and environmental conditions, vision, mission, strategy and motto of the Nurul Hikmah Tsanawiyah Madrasah School. Interviews were conducted to determine the quality of educational services in the physical evidence aspect, the empathy aspect, and the reliability aspect. Based on the results of the description that has been described that the quality of service aspects of physical evidence (tangible) at MTs Hidayatul Mubtadiin has adequate physical conditions, the availability of facilities and infrastructure that support learning, service aspects of empathy (emphaty) has good service quality. This can be interpreted that the ability of school principals, teachers and staff to communicate with students and parents, such as paying attention to students who have learning abilities have not yet reached the KKM by providing additional learning after school hours are over, service aspects of reliability (reliability) have service quality already in line with customer expectations such as competent teachers and supportive teacher educational backgrounds.