bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF CONTRACTS CC (CREATIVE COMMON) ON INTELLECTUAL AND LEGAL RELATIONS OF A CROSS-BORDER NATURE
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Ismailov Ruslan A.
Published: September 2022

The practice of exchanging works free from traditional legal disclaimers aims to mark both ideological and systemic distance from the exclusive proprietary regime of copyright. Positive public engagement in creative action is a defining feature of a transformative culture in the digital realm that encourages creative collaboration among multiple people, without any constraints in space or time. IP regimes are contrary to this practice. This article will address the intellectual property issues that arise in connection with a transformative culture. Take the example of Creative Commons licenses and their interaction with internationally recognized intellectual property rights. We conclude that the chilling implications of this legal uncertainty surrounding IP enforcement may be detrimental to copyright in general, but that IP rights can still represent a strong defense mechanism against today's risks associated with digitally transformative creativity.
Dominant Currency and Value-Added Exports
Authors: Choi Myoung Shik
Published: September 2022

This study investigates the real effects of exchange rate changes on exports with three key features; pricing in a dominant currency like the US dollar, imported intermediary use in production, and exports dependent on major demanded countries. We test the longitudinal effects of exchange rates using a data set of both gross and value-added bilateral exports. The key finding distinguishes the positive panel effect of US dollar depreciation due to the dollar liquidity effect from the negative panel effects of other currencies depreciations due to the intermediary import effect. The two detailed results stand out mostly due to the impacts of intermediate goods imports. First, the panel effect of currency depreciation on value-added exports is smaller than gross exports. Second, the panel effect of depreciation on intermediary goods exports is bigger than final goods exports. Also, the panel effects of income and exports-FDI feedback are significant, enriching for the relationship between trade flows and foreign investment.

 

 

Received: 29 April 2022 / Accepted: 9 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Authentic Leadership on Employee Coping and Its Impact on Psychological Vulnerable: Survey on Public Organization in Bandung, Indonesia
Authors: Hadian Dedi , Juhana Dudung , Sukmalana Soelaiman , Hardiyana Aan , Yusup Maulana , Sidharta Iwan , Nurhadian Adhie Fasha , Rinawati Nenny
Published: September 2022

The study tested the preceding research model to develop theories regarding aspects of authentic leadership and employee coping in public organizations. Researchers conducted a survey on public organizations with 198 respondents whose task is providing services to the community. Researchers used the convenience sampling technique to take samples of respondents who work in public organizations in Bandung, Indonesia. To test the proposed research model, researchers used a non-parametric approach to predict the model of research. The result of this study indicates there is a connection between authentic leadership and psychological vulnerability mediated by proactive coping in uncertain situations, especially during COVID-19. The study result contributes to filling the research gaps, which shows the effectiveness of authentic leadership in encouraging proactive behavior of employees in dealing with stress and reducing the impact of psychological vulnerability on employees of public organizations. The research implication recommends that leaders of public organizations encourage the employees' proactive behavior by providing direct support. Thus, the employees can be more effective in dealing with uncertain situations to decrease the impact of psychological vulnerability.

 

Received: 17 April 2022 / Accepted: 19 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Spiritual and Professional Motivation of Indonesian Academics Entering the Shaṭṭāriyah Sufi Order
Authors: Yahya M. Wildan Bin H.M. , Fahrudin . , Rahmat Munawar
Published: September 2022

Shaṭṭāriyah is one of the 46 ṭarīqa (Sufi order) in Indonesia that are mu'tabarah (Ṣahīh, straight, valid), which attracts academics from major cities, including Bandung. Questions such as (1) Why are academics interested in joining this Sufism? (2) Are they only motivated spiritually? and (3) Does professional development conflict with the concept of zuhud and uzlah? have remained unanswered. Therefore, this study aims to explore the spiritual and professional motivations of Indonesian academics entering ṭarīqa Shaṭṭāriyah. This is qualitative research with data collected from five lecturers in Bandung through observation and in-depth interviews from May 2021 to April 2022. The results showed that respondents interpreted religion as being submissive to Wasiṭah, a Shaykh of Shaṭṭāriyah who the only successor of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH is. Spirituality development through mujāhadah under the guidance of Wasiṭah by combining the goodness of shari'a and haqīqa. All respondents had reached the mutawasiṭ (intermediate) spirituality level, muṭmainnah, and radhiyah stages, which are levels of spirituality far above most Shaṭṭāriyah citizens. Furthermore, in terms of professional motivation, they possessed zuhud and uzlah, which are high levels of professionalism.

 

Received: 10 July 2022 / Accepted: 26 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Development of the Social Security in Vietnam: Reality and Solutions
Authors: Tri Nguyen Minh , Anh Tran Tuan , Hoa Le Thanh
Published: September 2022

The development of the social security system is to show the progress of each country, each state, and on a worldwide scale. Therefore, at present, every government in the world is trying to build and implement a basic human social security system through its specific policy system, contributing to building a progressive society, towards the values of truth, goodness, beauty, and sustainable development. In the process of international integration, Vietnam has built a synchronous social security system, especially policies on job creation, minimum income guarantees for people; social insurance to compensate for the reduced income in case of illness, labor accident, old age; irregular and regular social assistance; providing basic social services in terms of health, education, preferential policies for people with meritorious services, etc. These are pioneering achievements in the implementation of Vietnam's Millennium Development Goals, which have been recognized and praised by the United Nations. However, the current social security system in Vietnam has not yet met the needs of society as policies have been promulgated a lot, but are not synchronized, and have not reached the hands of those who need support when implementing them declared in fact. The quality of public services is still low, and security measures to overcome difficulties in unusual conditions, such as the Covid-19 pandemic, are still delayed and have not yet ensured fairness, inclusiveness, and sustainability. The social security system in the new situation needs to clearly define development goals for the people, attach importance to social inclusion, and fundamentally change the perception of the position and role of communities, businesses, and regions' private sector in the pillars of well-being, reducing the burden of state subsidies and deepening international integration.

 

Received: 19 July 2022 / Accepted: 25 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Influence of Parenting Style on Stressful States in Preschool Children Who Have Experienced a Traumatic Event
Authors: Sadvakassova Nurgul , Karmanova Zhanat , Bobrova Valentina , Arbabayeva Aray
Published: September 2022

Children are one of the most vulnerable groups of the population that is particularly affected by traumatic events. In many of them, traumatic events significantly disrupt their life, bring severe losses, damage their health, and increase the likelihood of them developing stressful states. The goal of the present study is to analyze the effect of parenting style on stressful states in preschool children who have experienced a traumatic event. The article determines the specific characteristics of having experienced a traumatic event and the indicators of a stressful state in preschool children based on a theoretical analysis of scientific literature. The article presents the results of an empirical study determining the relationship between parenting styles and the manifestations of stressful states in preschool children who have experienced a traumatic event. In the conducted study, a preschool child’s anxiety and the style of parenting are revealed to be factors in the emergence of stressful states in preschoolers. In the future perspective, these findings substantiate the development of a psychological support program for preventing and fighting stressful states in children of preschool age.

 

Received: 24 May 2022 / Accepted: 20 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Enhancing Participative Management Practices among Secondary Schools in Patriarchal South Africa
Authors: Buthelezi Alan B. , Ajani Oluwatoyin Ayodele
Published: September 2022

The aim and scope of this study are to explore strategies for the encouragement of participative management at secondary schools in patriarchal South Africa. The study adopted the positivism paradigm to explore this empirical investigation, with the use of questionnaires as the data collection instrument. The school principals were the target of the target population. A total of 200 public high schools were selected across the King Cetshwayo district of KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa. The sampled schools were randomly selected for the study. Findings reveal that principals, deputy principals, and departmental heads in patriarchal South Africa used management and leadership strategies that did not align with the twenty-first century. The adoption of ubuntu (humanness) and lekgotla (Sesotho term for “an African participatory approach to decision-making”) was advocated for, in making various decisions at secondary schools in South Africa. The study also established that the teaching responsibilities of the principals should be reduced or removed to enhance administrative functions through effective implementation of participative management practices at secondary schools in patriarchal South Africa.

 

Received: 8 March 2022 / Accepted: 13 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
Invasive exotic plant monitoring at Colorado National Monument: 2021 field season
Authors: Perkins Dustin
Published: September 2022

Invasive exotic plant (IEP) species are a significant threat to natural ecosystem integrity and biodiversity, and controlling them is a high priority for the National Park Service. The Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN) selected the early detection of IEPs as one of 11 monitoring protocols to be implemented as part of its long-term monitoring program. This report represents work completed at Colorado National Monument during 2021. During monitoring conducted June 9–15, a total of 15 priority IEP species in 395 patches were detected on 53.6 kilometers (33.3 mi) of monitoring routes. An additional four species were detected in transects. Yellow salsify (Tragopogon dubius), ripgut brome (Anisantha diandra), jointed goatgrass (Cylindropyrum cylindricum), and tamarisk (Tamarix sp.) were the most commonly detected priority IEPs along monitoring routes, representing 74% of all priority patches. Except for ripgut brome and broad-leaf pepperwort (Cardaria latifolia), most patches of priority IEPs were than 40 m2. Ninety-five percent of tree patches were classified as seedlings or saplings, which require less effort to control than mature trees. Cheatgrass (Anisantha tectorum) was the most common IEP in transects, found in >63% of transects along every route surveyed. When segments of monitoring routes consistently surveyed from 2005 to 2021 were analyzed, Red Canyon, Wedding Canyon, and Fruita Canyon all had the highest number of IEPs per 100 meters during the entire monitoring period. Increases were driven by increases in jointed goatgrass on all three routes and yellow salsify (Tragopogon dubius) in Wedding Canyon and tamarisk in Red Canyon. Jointed goatgrass appears to be rapidly expanding, increasing from 8 patches in 2019 to 42 patches in 2021 (though the routes surveyed were not all the same). In addition, three species not seen in recent years—Canada thistle (Breea arvensis), bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare), and broad-leaf pepperwort—were detected, but in fewer than 10 patches each. These species should be prioritized for control. The No Thoroughfare, Ute Canyon, and Monument Canyon routes all have stayed relatively stable over time, but at least one patch of jointed goatgrass was found on each. Network staff plans to return to re-sample monitoring routes in 2023.
Foundational Principles and the Rule of Law in the European Union
Authors: Groussot Xavier , Zemskova Anna , Bungerfeldt Katarina
Published: September 2022

In the seminal cases C-156/21 and C-157/21 (‘Budget Conditionality Cases’) the Court of Justice of the European Union demonstrated a shift in the perception of the operational functionality of foundational values of the EU, establishing that the rule of law is a founding value of the Union which represents a legal norm and imposes an obligation on the Member States to comply with its constituent elements. Such an interpretation of the CJEU, however, raises a few questions about the possibility of adjudicating the foundational values enshrined in Article 2 TEU and their extended role in the EU constitutional framework. Given the latest developments in the Court’s case law, can all the foundational values under Article 2 TEU then acquire the status of legal norms and become ‘foundational’ or ‘founding’ principles? Does the attainment of this status happen automatically, or does a value need to fulfil specific criteria in order to obtain the necessary normativity, that would in turn make it enforceable? And how will the answer to that question affect our understanding of the role and function of the Court in EU law adjudication? In our contribution, we are going to attempt to address these very questions on the basis of four different premises. In Part I, the first premise –the possibility of the values of the EU becoming normative principles – will be discussed though theoretical and practical prisms. In Part II, the notion of ‘foundational (or ‘founding’) principles and their relation to values will be explicated in light of the Budget Conditionality Cases and as EU principles of the highest constitutional rank. In Part III, and still in light of the Budget Conditionality Cases, the principle of solidarity will be analysed and presented as a foundational and legal principle of EU law. In Part IV, the idea of the CJEU as a ‘deontic’ Court will be outlined and then challenged on its grounds. This will be followed by some concluding remarks.
Tingkat Akurasi dalam Analisis Perbandingan Metode ORESTE dengan PSI terhadap Penilai Kinerja Dosen
Authors: Arahman Hamjah
Published: September 2022

Teknologi yang semakin mudah untuk digunakan telah melekat diseluruh aspek kehidupan, teknologi sistem penilaian merupakan satu dari banyak sistem cerdas yang mempermudah pekerjaan manusia dalam tingkat akurasi penilaian kinerja. Kualitas kinerja dosen yang kurang baik dan berkualitas sehingga mengakibatkan berkurangya kualitas dedikasi dosen dan kualitas mahasiswa pada STMIK Triguna Dharma Medan. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan suatu metode untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab terhadap penilaian kinerja dosen dengan optimal dan efektif untuk memudahkan dalam meningkatkan kualitas dosen dan kualitas mahasiswa pada STMIK Triguna Dharma Medan. Peneliti menggunakan perbandingan untuk mengetahui system mana yang lebih efektif serta akurat dalam penentuan penilaian kinerja dosen menggunakan SPK (Sistem pendukung keputusan). Sistem pendukung keputusan ini adalah untuk menentukan kriteria terbaik dalam penentuan bobot nilai terbaik dari perbandingan dua metode, yaitu  metode ORESTE dengan  PSI (Preference selection index) dalam memecahkan materi dan menentukan tingkat akurasi penilaian kinerja terbaik pada kasus ini, yang dimana metode ORESTE menggunakan proses Besson rank yang berarti metode ini menggunakan perangkingan dan data ordinal. Metode PSI (Preference selection index) dipilih karena dapat menentukan nilai bobot untuk pada setiap atribut, dalam hal ini dapat dilanjutkan dengan perankingan yang akan bisa menyeleksi pada setiap atribut dari alternatif yang terbaik dari beberapa alternatif yang ada, sehingga di dapatkan hasil dari pemilihan bobot terbaik, yaitu kinerja dosen terbaik
MELAYUNISASI KITAB AL-HIKAM KARYA IBNU ‘ATHAILLAH AL-SAKANDARI (Tinjauan Terhadap Teks Tadzkîr al-Ghabî Karya Syekh Burhanuddin)
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad Taufik , Sudarman Sudarman
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini mendiskusikan perihal upaya melayunisasi kitab al-Hikam yang ditulis oleh Ibn‘Athaillah al-Sakandari (w.1309 M) melalui buah tangan Syekh Burhanuddin Ulakan (w. 1692 M) berjudul, Tadzkir al-Ghabi. Berdasarkan Telaah terhadap manggala, kolofon dan edisi kitab Tadzkir al-Ghabi terlihat bahwa upaya mensyarah yang dilakukan Syekh Burhanuddin untuk‘memiliki’ kitab al-Hikam atau menjadikannya sebagai milik Melayu bukanlah membuat sebuah versi dari naskah al-Hikam, tetapi ‘membumikan’ ajaran-ajaran tauhid yang digagas dalam teks al-Hikam agar mudah diterima oleh masyarakat Melayu pada umumnya, dan masyarakat Minangkabau khususnya. Sebaliknya, edisi Tazkir al-Ghabi tidak pula berupa salinan mentah dari kitab Hikam, berkenaan dengan upaya syekh Burhanuddin menyederhanakan makna ke dalam alam psyicho organik dunia Melayu. Perubahan judul yang dilakukan Burhanuddin terhadap kitab Tazkir al-Ghabi, yang bermakna ‘peringatan bagi orang-orang yang dungu’ tidak berarti ia lari dari teks inti (al-Hikam), tetapi memberi ruang gerak baru bagi pembaca Melayu yang mabuk akan dimensi tasauf, namun lupa akan inti ajaran tauhid. Selain itu, teks Tazkir al-Ghabi juga membuktikan akan kiprah kepenulisan syekh Burhanuddin di dunia Melayu, yang selama ini dianggap tidak memiliki karya tulis.
THE EFFECT OF USING AUDIO-VISUAL MEDIA ON THE ABILITY TO WRITE SHORT STORIES
Authors: Sulaeman Agus , Hun Koh Young
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of using audio visual media on the ability to write short stories for seventh grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Tangerang City. The method used is a quasi-experimental experimental method using two classes, namely the experimental class which is given treatment in the form of audio visual media and the control class which is treated with audiovisual media. not given treatment as a comparison class. The data collection technique uses a short story writing essay test and a questionnaire to determine student responses to audio-visual mediaFrom the pretest data, students in the control class obtained an average score of 52.1 with a variance of 52.04, while the average score of students in the experimental class obtained an average score of 52.3 with a variance of 53.96. Then H0 is accepted because tcount = 0.1069 < 2.0021 = ttable, it can be stated that there is no difference in giving the pretest to the control class and the experimental class. From the posttest data of students in the control class using conventional learning, an average score of 59.8 with a variance of 86.89 was obtained, while the average score of students in the experimental class using audio-visual media obtained an average score of 74.2 with a variance of 103, 22. Then HI is accepted because tcount = 5.7491 > 2.0021 = ttable, it can be stated that giving posttest to the control class that uses conventional learning and the experimental class that uses audio-visual media, there are differences from the results of this research, it can be concluded that there is an effect of using audio-visual media on the ability to write short stories for seventh grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Tangerang City
A STUDY OF MALE AND FEMALE REFUSAL STRATEGY PERFORMED BY EMPLOYEES OF BCD TRAVEL INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Yunia Pramadita , Sitohang Mangantar
Published: September 2022

The objectives of this research are to analyze what refusal strategies performed by male and female employees of BCD Travel Indonesia and to identify the language features found in refusal strategies of male and female employees. The qualitative method, specifically using a case study is used in this research. The primary data source of this study was taken from a written document namely Discourse Completion Test (DCT) proposed by Beebe and friends (1990) with little modification. Questionnaires to collect the data, specifically the Discourse Completion Test (DCT) as the instrument are applied in this research. The findings show that from 132 utterances of male employees, 80 utterances are indirect strategy, 28 utterances are adjuncts, and 24 utterances are direct strategy. These results show that male and female employees have their own ways of delivering indirect refusal strategy. In the utterances of male and female employee’s refusal strategies, 5 of 10 language features, such as lexical hedges or fillers, intensifiers, ‘superpolite’ forms, avoidance of strong swear words and emphatic stress are investigated.

 

Keywords : Refusal strategies, language features, male and female employees
Future quarantine policy through country-specific COVID-19 response analysis
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Kim Sung-Su
Published: September 2022

There is no perfect way to compare the incidence rates of different countries during an epidemic. For this reason, all countries in the world cannot take a unified global response to the epidemic, nor can they implement the same quarantine policy at the same time.
To change the policy necessary for the transition to the era of coexistence with infectious agents through the appearance of the mutant coronavirus, early detection of infected people, completion of a new tracking and monitoring system considering social activities, change of medical response policies, and utilization of scientific knowledge are necessary.
For the prevention of future infectious diseases through changes in the quarantine system, referring to similar overseas cases, it is necessary to establish a policy for a new infectious disease that takes into account the context of the existing quarantine policy, the public's experience with the epidemic, and the capacity of the medical system to replace it in an emergency.
Polylactic Acid Printed Scaffold on Collagen Membrane: Physical, Chemical Analysis and the Report of 2 Clinical Cases
Authors: Lima Sousa Leandro Lécio de
Published: September 2022

The bovine collagen membrane LUMINA-COAT (Reg.ANVISA nº80522420002) of the company CRITÉRIA BIOMATERIAS LTDA, membrane basically composed of type 1 collagen, biocompatible and sterile for medicine and dentistry use, had one of its surfaces coated with a polylactic acid (PLA) sheet. Sterile and previously shaped for adjustment on grafted bone site, this device was applied in 2 clinical cases of bone regeneration in the function of guided tissue regeneration barrier.
Internal Factors, External Factors and Earnings Management: Moderating Effects of Auditor Industry Specialization
Authors: Prayogi Agung , Lestari Puji , Setyorini Christina Tri
Published: September 2022

Purpose - Earnings management is one of the agency problems in a company. Furthermore, it illustrates the opportunistic behavior of company managers and can be a bad signal for company stakeholders. This research was conducted with the aim of testing the auditor industry specialization as a moderator in the effect of financial distress, tax planning, ownership structure, and audit quality on earnings management.

Research Method - This research uses 288 data from 36 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2019, using a purposive sampling method. The model used in this research was analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderation test (sub-group analysis and ANOVA test).

Findings - According to the findings, managerial ownership and audit quality have a negative effect on earnings management. On the other hand, financial distress, tax planning, and institutional ownership are not significant to earnings management. Meanwhile, by taking into account firm size, profitability, and leverage, auditor industry specialization can be found to moderate the relationship between financial distress, tax planning, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership with earnings management. However, specialization in the audit industry has no effect on the on the effect of audit quality on earnings management.

Implication - The presence of managerial ownership and external auditors can serve as a de-confliction mechanism. Companies can consider giving managers the opportunity to own company shares and use the Big Four KAP auditors in order to create better oversight. In addition, companies can consider using auditors from KAPs who have a lot of experience in certain industries.
FACTORS AFFECTING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF HOSPITAL STAFF DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BATAM
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Yuswardi Yuswardi , Suyono Suyono ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: September 2022

Currently, organizations place more emphasis on efforts that can result in improvements in employee performance. High performance means that employee productivity is also greater and they are able to carry out tasks with better results in the workplace. This study examined the influence of employee abilities, esprit de corps, trust and recognition & reward on employee performance. This study examined data from 285 respondents who were employees of type B hospitals in Batam, namely Awal Bross Hospital, Budi Kemerdekaan Hospital, BP Batam Hospital and Embung Fatimah Hospital. Data obtained by distributing questionnaires containing statements from the variables studied and then tested the data using SPSS. The results showed a significant relationship between the four independent variables tested on employee performance. With this result, it is hoped that it can become an input for hospital management in Batam to become a reference in improving employee performance.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS PRODUK DAN INOVASI PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PERCETAKAN NURMEDIATAMA RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: YULIANDA AIRINE , Dewi Kurnia
Published: September 2022

Konsumen mempunyai banyak pilihan produk yang dapat mereka beli. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan  harus  mampu berinovasi agar konsumen  tetap memilih produk mereka. Kepuasan konsumen merupakan hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh setiap pelaku usaha. Hal tersebut sangat didukung oleh kemampuan perusahaan untuk melakukan Inovasi dan kreativitas produk untuk membuat konsumen percaya memakai jasa dari perusahaan. Percetakan Nurmediatama Rengat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu merupakan salah satu percetakan yang ada di Kota Rengat yang menawarkan banyak produk.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen percetakan nurmediatama Rengat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh kreativitas produk dan inovasi produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Percetakan Nurmediatama Rengat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Kuesioner dan wawancara dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data primer dan beberapa data tambahan gigunakan sebagai data primer. Hasil temuan penelitian menyebutkan bahwa kreativitas produk dan inovasi produk  mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen  pada Percetakan Nurmediatama Rengat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, DESENTRALISASI, KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL PADA PT RATU CIPTA MANAGEMENT
Authors: Maelani Puspita , Lestari Dini Martinda , Fitiraningsih Fitiraningsih
Published: September 2022

Managerial performance that is not well integrated will have implications for things that are not in accordance with the objectives, so it is necessary to improve supporting performance. Therefore, managers must improve work support such as information technology, decentralization, and the characteristics of a good and structured management accounting system in order to produce optimal performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of information technology, decentralization, and characteristics of management accounting systems on managerial performance. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach through data collection techniques with questionnaires distributed directly to managers and staff at CV. Ratu Cipta Management. The statistical test tool used is SPSS 25. The results of this study were obtained in a t-test (partial) that the first hypothesis of information technology affects managerial performance obtained a t value (Tcount 11.484> Ttable 2.045), the second hypothesis that decentralization has a significant effect on managerial performance is obtained t (T count 3,332 > T table 2,045) and the third hypothesis that the characteristics of the management accounting system have no effect on managerial performance obtained the t value (T count 0,227 < T table 2,045). Simultaneously, the variables of information technology, decentralization and the characteristics of the management accounting system on managerial performance are shown by the Fcount of 12.062 > Ftable 2.92. The results of this study indicate that the variables of information technology and decentralization have an effect on managerial performance, while the characteristics of the management accounting system have no effect on managerial performance, and simultaneously the three variables affect managerial performance.
Fossil Fuel to Renewable Energy: A Pathway to Environmental Sustainability in India
Authors: Yadav Subah Singh , Dinesh Kumar  , Bashist Narain Singh
Published: September 2022

The term Sustainability moved fast and made a rapid stride across every corner of the world. The most impactful usage of the phrase 'environmental sustainability' was made by United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). In Indian parlance, it has been used in the context of energy requirements and the environment. To make 21st-century India, we must convert the crisis into opportunities by seeking alternative energy sources like solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, etc., instead of currently used fossil fuel energy which is responsible for 76% of the greenhouse. Switching from fossil fuel sources and their mitigation lead to energy conservation and energy efficiency with the ultimate aim of graduating to renewable energy sources. Funding of clean energy has been largely unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic and pandemic-related economic stimulus package offering possibilities for green recovery. No single interpretation of how the concept of Sustainability applies to energy has been accepted globally. The current energy system is responsible for the climate change, air pollution, and biodiversity loss. The concept of Sustainable energy development has been hovering around emission and energy security. However, since the early 90s, the concept has been broadened to encompass wider social and economic issues. India is producing 37% of its energy through renewable sources, which helped India improve its Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index (RECAI) ranking as 3rd in the world with 66.2 scores. This paper deals with the progress of India's commitment to zero carbon emission by 2070 and the challenges and opportunities ahead.
Socioeconomic and Spatial Impacts of High-Speed Rail on Enterprises: An Ex-Ante Case Study of Ahmedabad Station Area, India
Authors: Sudan Falendra Kumar
Published: September 2022

Growth benefits of high speed rail (HSR) for enterprises are not automatic, but require a buoyant local economy and a robust strategy. Against the above background, the main objectives of ex-ante case study have been to investigate local socio-economic and spatial impacts of proposed HSR project around Ahmedabad station area on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad HSR corridor, analyze the opportunities and challenges of HSR development and draw policy implications. Qualitative research methodology has been used to elicit the perceptions and perspectives of randomly selected 43 small, medium and large enterprises. Data has been analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study reveals that HSR induced greater human interaction will activate the local economy, improve business efficiency and generate employment. Frequent travels on business trips can influence enterprises' decision to settle near HSR stations for easy access and likely to promote realty development. The proposed HSR project should be developed in synergy with the urban dynamics of cities in transition and metropolitan service cities. Poor public transport connectivity is likely to be a major challenge in improving HSR accessibility and enhancing overall impacts of HSR, which can be improved by developing an integrated urban transport system, for which cooperation of all stakeholders and coherence with firms' strategies is essential.
Clinical applications of liquid biopsy in HPV‐negative and HPV‐positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: advances and challenges
Authors: Chantre-Justino Mariana , Alves Gilda , Delmonico Lucas
Published: September 2022

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) represent the most common epithelial tumors that arise from mucosa of the oral cavity, pharynx, and larynx. The development of HNSCCs is usually associated with tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Most HNSCCs are diagnosed in advanced states, leading to a worse clinical outcome. Screening tests based on potential biomarkers associated with HNSCCs could improve this scenario. Liquid biopsy has emerged as a promising area of cancer investigation, offering a minimally invasive approach to track circulating biomarkers in body fluids that could potentially contribute to the diagnosis, predict prognosis, and monitor response to treatment. This review will discuss translational studies describing the clinical applications of liquid biopsy in HPV‐negative and HPV‐positive HNSCCs focused on circulating nucleic acids [cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and cell-free RNA (cfRNA)], circulating tumor cells (CTCs), and extracellular vesicles (EVs), which can be found in plasma, serum, and saliva.
Exploring the meaning of the importance of family leisure for sports athletes: Focused on golf players
Authors:   Korean Society for Leisure Scie, Han Jeehoon
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to phenomenologically analyze the meaning of family leisure for golf players. From January to March 2022, a total of 6 participants who had family leisure activities were selected through the snowball sampling method. In-depth interviews were conducted for data collection. First, the interview contents were organized and analyzed. Second, domains were classified according to major themes or phenomena. Finally, classification was performed to derive meaningful interpretation and research results. As a result of the analysis, 'leisure perception', 'leisure time for leisure', and 'with family' were drawn as the results. In conclusion, the positive leisure perception of golf players and the important meaning of family leisure activities were confirmed. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the perception of new leisure academically and continuously present related research questions.
Investigating eSports Fan Behavior Priorities Using AHP Analysis
Authors:   Korean Society for Leisure Scie, Lee Min-Seok
Published: September 2022

This study was conducted to provide basic data to be used in future esports marketing by deriving factors for the behavioral priority of esports fans using AHP analysis. The research was conducted in the order of literature study, expert evaluation, and AHP analysis. A total of 15 experts including field experts and academic experts were recruited for the AHP analysis. To analyze the collected data, descriptive statistical analysis and AHP analysis were performed. The results confirmed through this study are as follows. First, through literature study and expert evaluation, a total of 12 esports fan behavior factors were derived. Second, the importance of the top factors of esports fan behavior factors was confirmed in the order of players, teams, and streamers. Third, in the player factor, skill and professionalism were confirmed as important factors. In the team factor, game type, constituent players and coaching staff were identified as the main factors, and in the streamer factor, the fun of broadcasting was confirmed as an important factor. Through this study, it has been proven that in esports, players are a behavioral factor that precedes the team. The significance of this study can be found in that it confirmed which factors should be considered first in esports fan marketing.
METONYMY AS A TOOL FOR CATEGORIZATION AND CONCEPTUALIZATION OF THE WORLD
Authors: Семенова Полина Викторовна
Published: September 2022

В данной статье анализируются свойства метонимических сдвигов, констатирующие вездесущность метонимического механизма, получающего проявление в бесчисленных частных моделях переноса, рассматривается формирование когнитивного восприятия метонимии. Актуальность статьи определяется необходимостью дальнейшего исследования осмысления когнитивной стороны метонимии.

This article analyzes the properties of metonymic shifts, stating the omnipresence of the metonymic mechanism, which is manifested in countless particular models of transfer, and considers the formation of the cognitive perception of metonymy. The relevance of the article is determined by the need for further research on understanding the cognitive side of metonymy.
EATING DISORDERS AND THE HOMEODYNAMIC RECOVERY METHOD AS A TREATMENT
Authors: Златогорская Дарья Михайловна
Published: September 2022

В условиях развития современного общества увеличивается количество людей, страдающих расстройствами пищевого поведения. Спектр данных психических расстройств имеет высокую смертность и низкую изученность. В данной статье рассматривается метод лечения расстройств пищевого поведения.

The number of people with eating disorders is increasing in modern life. This state has a high mortality rate and a low level of study. The present article discusses a homeodynamic recovery method as a method of treatment.
USE OF LEAN TECHNOLOGIES TO COLLECT VALUE THROUGH BUSINESS AND CUSTOMER INTERACTION
Authors: Логинова Екатерина Витальевна , Привалов Михаил Валерьевич
Published: September 2022

В современных рыночных условиях компании мало просто выпускать товар высокого качества (даже с помощью принципа вытягивания), важно учитывать особенности покупателей, их ценности и потребности. В связи с этим возникает потребность в введении нового термина - «бережливое обслуживание», это «обратная сторона» lean-технологий, то есть то, без чего не может успешно существовать крупный бизнес на сегодняшний день, в том числе крупные торговые компании - ритейлеры, придерживающиеся принципов бережливости.

In today's market conditions, it is not enough for a company to simply produce high-quality goods (even with the help of the pull principle), it is important to take into account the characteristics of customers, their values and needs. In this regard, there is a need to introduce a new term - "lean service", this is the "reverse side" of lean technologies, that is, without which a large business cannot successfully exist today, including large trading companies - retailers, adhering to the principles of thrift.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF THERAPY FOR DOUBLE REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA
Authors: Лунин Владимир Владимирович
Published: September 2022

В соответствии с рекомендациями EHA-ESMO (2021) по лечению множественной миеломы (ММ) для пациентов с рефрактерностью к леналидомиду и ингибиторам протеасомы (двойная рефрактерность) следует рассматривать схемы, с включением моноклональных антител (элотузумаб, даратумумаб, изатуксимаб), дексаметазона и помалидомида (EPd, Isa-Pd, DPd), либо карфилзомиба (DKd, Isa-Kd). Цель работы заключалась в том, чтобы представить критический анализ недавних клинических исследований, касающихся данного вопроса.

According to the recent EHA-ESMO (2021) guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of double-refractory MM, triple combinations should be considered, including monoclonal antibodies (elotuzumab, daratumumab, isatuximab), dexamethasone, and pomalidomide (EPd, Isa-Pd, DPd) or carfilzomib (DKd, Isa-Kd). This review is aimed to provide a critical review of recent clinical studies addressing this issue.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dan Pelayanan Administrasi Melalui Internet di SD Tunas Bangsa Bekasi
Authors: Harnaeni Nani
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the way of life in society and also in the world of education. Learning outcomes are abilities possessed by students after they accept the teaching and learning process carried out by educators. Assessment of learning outcomes has the aim of knowing the extent to which the learning process has been running. Learning outcomes can be seen through scores or grades after students take a test or test. Learning outcomes are categorized into three, namely cognitive, affective, psychomotor. The learning outcomes of each student are different because they are influenced by many factors, including the school environment and family environment. The aims of this study were to: (1) explain the influence of the school environment on student learning outcomes with the application of distance learning, (2) explain the impact of internet-based administrative services on stakeholder satisfaction in SD Tunas Bangsa.

Abstrak

Pandemi Covid-19 telah banyak mengubah tatanan hidup bermasyarakat dan juga dalam dunia pendidikan. Hasil belajar adalah kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh siswa setelah ia menerima proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan oleh pendidik. Penilaian hasil belajar memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana proses pembelajaran yang telah berjalan. Hasil belajar dapat dilihat melalui skor atau nilai setelah siswa mengerjakan suatu tes atau ulangan. Hasil belajar dikategorikan menjadi tiga yaitu kognitif, afektif, psikomotoris. Hasil belajar setiap siswa berbeda karena dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor yaitu diantaranya lingkungan sekolah dan lingkungan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) Menjelaskan pengaruh lingkungan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar siswa dengan penerapan pembelajaran jarak jauh, (2) Menjelaskan dampak pelayanan administrasi berbasis internet terhadap kepuasan pemangku kepentingan di SD Tunas Bangsa.
Effectiveness of Ethnoveterinary Medicinal Plants of Eastern Africa in Control of Livestock Pests or Disease Pathogens: A Systematic Review
Authors:   College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Mayanja Maureen Nanziri , Nalubega Rebecca , Tabuti John R. S. , Atuheire Collins Grace
Published: September 2022

Review question / Objective: a) What is the current state and distribution of evidence on medicinal plants for ethnoveterinary practice in livestock keeping communities in Eastern Africa? b) What evidence exists about the pharmacological activities and effectiveness in control of livestock pests or disease pathogens, of ethnoveterinary medicinal plants accessible to the drylands of Eastern Africa? Information sources: This systematic review will consider both experimental and quasi-experimental evaluation studies that report positive outcomes; in-vivo and in-vitro assays and phytochemical composition assessment. Qualitative studies that focus on ethnoveterinary medicinal plant use including, but not limited to qualitative description and action research, will also be considered. In addition, systematic reviews that meet the inclusion criteria will be considered.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KESEHATAN DALAM KETAATAN BERIBADAH WARGA MUHAMMADIYAH DITENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Untari Ida , Suyanto Suyanto , Wijayanti Wijayanti
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 outbreak has made major changes in all orders of human life, including changes in the order of human life, from relationships to fellow humans and human relationships to God. This study aims to analyze health behavior in the worship of Muhammadiyah residents in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method is in the form of a descriptive survey through a questionnaire in the form of a google form that is distributed via whatsapp during November - December 2020 evenly at seven Muhammadiyah branches in Surakarta City by getting 84 active residents. The analysis used univariate, crosstab and binary logistic regression at 5% significance. Knowledge and obstacles are the most influential factors in worshiping in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic. The biggest obstacle is the belief that going to the mosque in congregation is the fulfillment of Muslim obligations (p: 0.014).
INTERVENSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY PERAWAT: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Diel M Martono , Kristina Tri Nur , Nurmalia Devi
Published: September 2022

Self efficacy is the belief in the ability to perform and fulfill goals. Nurses need appropriate interventions to improve performance that can help patients heal. This study aims to provide an overview of interventions that can support self-efficacy in nurses. The literature search in this study used an electronic database search that included Science Direct, Wiley, PubMed, and Google Schoolar. The articles used in this study were published from 2011 to 2020 full text in English and according to the topic. Providing education to nurses, leadership training, health coaching management, simulation, and communication training can increase the self-efficacy of nurses in the experimental group compared to the control group. Thus it can be concluded that the intervention in the form of education and training can increase the self-efficacy of nurses. Nurses with high self-efficacy can improve their ability to face challenges and complete tasks at work.
The Influence of Product Innovation on Firm Performance: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Linkage Capability and Market Turbulence
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Zhang Lian , Li Tian Guo , Kim Min Ji
Published: September 2022

Profiting from product innovation is important for firm success. However, factors affecting the link between product innovation and firm performance is still unclear according to the previous empirical findings. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to introduce internal relation-based contingency of firm's linkage capability and external environment based contingency of market turbulence to analyze their moderating effect on the relationship between product innovation and firm performance. The empirical analysis is conducted with the survey data collected from 196 firms in Jilin province of China. The findings show that firm's close linkage capability with customers, suppliers, competitors and other firms within the same industry positively moderates the relationship between product innovation and firm performance while external market turbulence negatively moderates the relationship between product innovation and firm performance. The results implicate, in order to maximize the positive influence of product innovation on firm performance, firms should continuously exploit social capital and monitor external environment.