bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN POTENSI DESA OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA PUNTUK REJO KECAMATAN NGARGOYOSO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Winarti Winarti , Triharyanto Aris , Widodo Budiman
Published: July 2022

Village potential is an asset owned by the village that can be utilized as the village's ability in order to realize community welfare. The development of village potential is only intended for the benefit of the community. Of course, every village has this potential, because the potential of the village/region is all natural resources, resources as a result of development, and human resources. Puntuk Rejo Village is one of the villages in the Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, this village has beautiful natural beauty, this is supported by its location on the slopes of Mount Lawu with an altitude of 700 above sea level (m), cool air, so that the potential of Puntuk Rejo village to be developed is the agricultural and tourism sectors. This causes the area to be visited by many tourists both from the surrounding area and from outside the area, who want to enjoy the beauty of nature. The fertile agricultural sector is where the people of Puntuk Rejo village make a living as farmers, vegetables, and other crops, such as rice, polowijo, which can support tourism in the village. and the people who use these natural resources. The attraction of Puntuk Rejo village which encourages some people to want to own assets, especially land in the village, especially people who have money (capital), To build tourist attractions as new tourist destinations. This is the concern of the community service team, so they seek to provide assistance to the community in managing village potential, with the aim that in an effort to develop village potential, the Puntuk Rejo village community can enjoy, play an active role, so that the goals of Village Potential Development are planned by the government. village, district and provincial governments really prosper the community, especially the people of Puntuk Rejo village
MANAJEMEN INOVASI : PROMOSI DALAM MENDUKUNG SISTEM MERIT DI BKD PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Wibowo Galih
Published: July 2022

Untuk mewujudkan World Class Government, konsep manajemen PNS harus berinovasi, termasuk dalam hal promosi pegawai. Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat menjadi salah satu pemerintah daerah yang banyak melaksanakan reformasi birokrasi dan inovasi manajemen kepegawaian, termasuk pelaksanaan promosi melalui seleksi terbuka. Permasalahan yang muncul, fenomena lelang jabatan atau seleksi terbuka terlaksana dengan system yang beraneka ragam di setiap pemerintah daerah. Mengkaji pola promosi pegawai di Jawa Barat dapat menjadi gambaran tentang dampak dan solusi yang muncul dalam manajemen inovasi promosi. Melalui telaah indikator dasar hukum, kebijakan dan internvensi, teknologi, kompetensi pelaksana, peserta, strategi prosedur, dan sumberdaya didapatkan benang merah dampak manajemen inovasi promosi pegawai. Berdasarkan pengamatan dan diskusi ditarik hasilnya menggambarkan bahwa pelaksanaan sudah baik, namun perlu adanya produk hukum daerah sebagai dasar implementasi kebijakan manajemen inovasi promosi, pengembangan teknologi informatika secara terintegrasi dan pengawasan berbasis elektronik serta politik anggaran.
KEBIJAKAN TAKTIS PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI PULAU JAWA DALAM PENANGANAN CORONA VIRUS DESIASE (COVID)-19
Authors: Pramono Joko
Published: July 2022

Langkah kebijakan teknis dan aksi gerak cepat dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah masing- masing daerah di pulau Jawa dalam mencegah penyebaran virus covid-19 sudah tepat, nemun lambannya intruksi pemerintah pusat dalam mengambil komando sangat disayangkan. Peran pemerintah pusat saat ini seolah-olah hanya melakukan beberapa strategi komunikasi saja dan tidak komprehensif, berupa teknik koersif yang masih berupa instruksi tanpa tindakan sanksi dan juga informatif kepada pemerintah daerah
KEPADATAN KEONG MAS (Pomacea Canaliculata) YANG TERDAPAT DI AREA PERSAWAHAN SELGAN RAYA KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO
Authors: Safitri Elpuri , Kasmiruddin Kasmiruddin , Hidayat Tomi , Syahfitri Jayanti , Herlina Meti
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kepadatan Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata) Yang Terdapat Diarea Persawahan Selgan Raya Kabupaten Mukomuko. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan area persawahan Kecamatan Selagan Raya Kabupaten Mukomuko pada bulan Maret- April 2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode survey langsung ke lokasi. dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan plot dan ukuran masing-masing plot 2 x 2 dengan jumlah plot 30, menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling kemudian dilakukan awetan basah untuk identifikasi di laboratorium. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan ditemukan Ordo Mesogastropoda, famili (Ampullaridae). Dari hasil penelitian yang didapatkan nilai kepadatan keong mas (Pomacea canaliculata) yaitu 3,27 individu/m2. Sedangkan Faktor ekologi yang meliputi suhu air dan derajat keasaman. Suhu air pada daerah persawahan berkisar antara 270C- 290C, sedangkan derajat keasaman (pH) air diperoleh data yaitu 6-7.Kata kunci: Kepadatan Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata)
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 4 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Sari Heppi Purnama , Hasan Rusdi , Irwandi Irwandi , Fitriani Apriza
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa di SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kota Bengkulu.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu.Dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest-Postest Desigen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswakelas X SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kota Bengkulu yang terdiri 2 kelas dengan jumlah 64 siswa, dimana kelas eksperimen yaitu X MIPA 1 berjumla 31 siswa dan kelas Kontrol X MIPA 2 berjumlah 33. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitaian menggunakan uji-t.Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan instrument berupa tes esay untuk berpikir kreatif dan tes objektif untuk hasil belajar kognitif. Berdasarkan hasil uji t kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penggunan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek (Project Based Learning) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa di SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kota Bengkulu. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek lebih baik dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran konvensional dapat dilihat dari rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa yaitu 77,25> 69,09. Hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek lebih baik dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran konvensional dapat dilihat dari rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yaitu 79,03> 69,48.Kata Kunci: Berpikir Kreatif, Hasil Belajar, Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek
Pemanfaatan Hewan Reptilia Sebagai Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Desa Taman Bogo Kecamatan Purbolinggo Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Pariyanto Pariyanto , Santoso Santoso , Hidayat Tomi , Darwin Charles
Published: July 2022

Kegiatan dalam bidang pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat akan jaminan keamanan dan kesehatan sehubungan dengan potensi perpindahan penyakit dari satwa ke tubuh manusia (Zoonosis), selian itu juga untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis hewan Reptilia apasaja yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat oleh masyarakat di desa Taman Bogo Kecamatan Purbolinggo Kabupaten Lampung Timur Propinsi Lampung yang telah dilakukan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2019. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini terlebih dahulu melakukan survei lansung ke desa tempat lokasi dan teknik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara serta dokumentasi lansung dilapangan. Wawancara dilakukan guna untuk mencari data dan informasi hewan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat.Â  Cara kerja dilapangan yaitu pengambilan sampel jenis-jenis hewan dan untuk membantu identifikasi secara ilmiah berpedoman dengan beberapa buku acuan yang sesuai dengan hewan kelas Reptilia yang di manfaatkan oleh penduduk setempat. Dari hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan mewawancarai 11 responden terdapat beberapa spesies hewan reptilia yang sering digunakan sebagai obat masyarakat Desa Taman Bogo Kecamatan Purbolinggo Kabupaten Lampung Timur ada 5 spesies yang dimanfaatkan sebagai hewan obat diantaranya adalah Ular Sanca Kembang (Python reticulatus), Biawak (Varanus indicus), Cicak kayu (Hemidactylus frenatus) Tokek berbintik (Gekkok monarchus), Dan Bengkarung (Eutropis rudis). Hewan obat tersebut biasa digunakan untuk mengobati berbagai jenis penyakit diantaranya sebagai obat luka, obat ambayen, sesak nafas, sakit pinggang, obat gatal-gatal, obat alergi dan lain-lain, bagian tubuh yang umum digunakan adalah daging, hati, otak, lidah dan seluruh tubuh.Kata kunci: Hewan obat, Kabupaten Lampung Timur, Reptilia
Pemberdayaan Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Desa Suro Lembak Tentang Resiko Diabetes Melitus (DM)
Authors: Lubis Rukiah , Hasan Rusdi , Syahfitri Jayanti , Nurwiyoto Nurwiyoto
Published: July 2022

Pengabdian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 SeptemberÂ  2019 di Desa Suro Lembak. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk : 1) Menjelaskan pengertian diabetes mellitus, 2) Menyebutkan tipe diabetes mellitus, 3)Menyebutkan penyebab diabetes mellitus, 4)Â  Menyebutkan faktor resiko diabetes mellitus, dan 5) Menyebutkan tanda dan gejala dari diabetes mellitus. Hasil darikegiatan ini adalah,masyarakatmenjaditahu tentang diabetes dan bagaimana pencegahanya.Kata kunci: Diabetes,Masyarakat, Resiko,Pencegahan
Penggunaan Metode Wafa dalam Pembelajaran Al-Qur'an di Sekolah Dasar Islam Khaira Ummah
Authors: Santiago Deri , Kosasih Ahmad
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan metode wafa dalam pembelajaran Alquran yang meliputi tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Data diperoleh menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data analisis meliputi tahapan penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimupulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan di Sekolah Dasar Islam Khaira Ummah penggunaan metode wafa dalam pembelajaran Alquran dilaksanakan sesuai dengan buku panduan wafa dengan catatan masih belum maksimalnya penggunaan alat peraga dalam proses pembelajaran yang disebabkan minimnya alat peraga. Perencanaan dilakukan dengan membuat RPP, pelaksanaan pembelajaran dibagi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup. Evaluasi menggunakan evaluasi sumatif (ketika pembelajaran berlangsung) dan formatif (ketika telah selesai pada satu bab).

The purpose of this study is to known the use of wafa  method in learning Al-Qur’an including planning, implementation, and evaluation. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis technique. Data were obtained using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The data analysis includs data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that at the Khaira Ummah Islamic Elementary School the use of wafa method in learning Al-Qur’an  was applied based on wafa guidance book with a note that the use of teaching aids in the learning process was still not maximal due to the lack of teaching aids. Planning is done by making lesson plan, the implementation of learning is divided into three steps, such as preliminary activities, main activities, and closing activities. The Evaluation uses summative  evalution (when learning takes place) and formative evaluation (when one chapter has been completed).
O możliwości kształtowania świadomości konstytucyjnej przez sądy administracyjne
Authors: Chmielarz-Grochal Anna
Published: July 2022

The article aims to show how administrative courts (in particular the Supreme Administrative Court) participate in shaping the constitutional consciousness of citizens. The main thesis of the article boils down to the statement that administrative courts shape constitutional consciousness through direct application of the provisions of the fundamental law. This thesis corresponds to the assumption that justifications of the judgments being the effect of the application of the constitution have an educational value. Examples from the practice of judicial application of Article 2, provisions on fundamental rights (including those that have the nature of principles: Article 30 and Article 32), and Article 45 in conjunction with Article 184 of the Polish Constitution show that the justifications may fulfil the role of a carrier of knowledge about the fundamental law, the legal institutions regulated by it, and the essence of fundamental rights, taking into account the role of a court as a guarantor of the protection of individual rights.
Rodzaje testów judicial review a zasada proporcjonalności
Authors: Korycka-Zirk Milena
Published: July 2022

Judicial review in the jurisprudence of the US Supreme Court can take the form of one of three formulas for examining an act or action of an authority (strict scrutiny test, intermediate scrutiny test, or rational basis test). In the context of the constitutional review each of these tests requires an analysis, of three essential aspects: what kind of individual interest is limited, what form of public interest legitimation is required, and how the means and the purpose so indicated are related. A detailed analysis of these standards of proportion, jurisprudentially developed and evolutionarily tightened, in confrontation with the principle of proportionality used in European constitutions (and documents on international protection of human rights) allows to formulate theses about which standard is stronger, which one creates a barrier providing better protection of individual autonomy, and which is more resistant to ‘steps backwards’ in this respect.
Interpretation of the Right to an Effective Remedy in Freedom of Expression Cases in the Light of the Rule of Law Principle
Authors: Milasiute Vygante
Published: July 2022

The paper focuses on the protection of freedom of expression of judges and prosecutors who exercise this freedom in their professional capacity to promote the rule of law, but suffer negative consequences as a result. Starting with the ECtHR Kövesi v. Romania judgment, the issues of whether legal remedy, in this context, should necessarily be judicial and what quality requirements it should meet are analysed. The paper finds that the ECtHR requires effective remedies in this field, but does not clearly exclude a possibility of non-judicial remedies. The EU law, on the other hand, requires judicial remedies unless there are very limited EU law-based reasons (notably, constitutional identity arguments) that justify a possibility of a non-judicial remedy. Theoretical arguments based on substantive conception of the rule of law support the need for a judicial remedy. The study is an addition to the research into judicial independence in the light of the rule of law. It connects the ECtHR, EU law and theoretical perspectives.
Efficacy of Bite Opening in Begg's Technique
Authors: MK Dr. Shameer , Husain Dr. Akhter , Zahara Dr. Syeda Fathimuz , Hashim Dr. Shahla
Published: July 2022

Introduction: With the introduction of Begg’s, technique there isopening up of deep anterior overbite by depressing both upper and lower anterior teeth in their sockets. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of bite Opening by the Begg technique during the first stage of treatment cephalometrically. Materials and Methods: Materials for the study consisted of thirty pre-treatment and end of stage 1 cephalograms taken of patients treated with Begg mechanics. Tracing of the radiographs of Class I, Class II division 1 and Class II subdivision malocclusion cases were made and reference planes were drawn. The difference between the pre-treatment and stage-I measurements for all the sixteen parameters were analysed statistically. The student paired t-test was applied to determine the level of significance. Results: The estimation of apparent bite opening due to lower incisor proclination was derived using correlation coefficient and the regression equation was estimated. Overbite is reduced markedly with a mean of 4.66 +/- 1.637 mm, which is statistically highly significant. The result showed an apparent bite opening with a mean value of 1.97+2.44 mm which is statistically highly significant. Conclusion: Overbite was reduced markedly in all the cases with this technique used by Begg’s and mandibular incisors showed a marked amount of intrusion, which accounts for 63.6% of bite opening which is found to be the primary factor contributing to correction of deep overbites.
v
Authors: Jun Wang
Published: July 2022

In recent years, the central government has been emphasizing the importance of inclusive finance in national economic construction. In 2020, china's inclusive finance international forum was grandly held. Chen yuan, vice chairman of the 12th cppcc national committee and chairman of cf40 standing council, pointed out at the meeting that inclusive finance can accurately meet the financial needs of small and medium-sized weak economies, so that every eligible poor people can easily obtain capital loans; so that every small and medium-sized economic organization with entrepreneurial dream can enjoy financial services in time, and then create a new situation for domestic economic development. Taking gutian county of fujian province as an example, this paper studies the development of rural inclusive finance in china, analyzes the relevant policies of gutian county local government and the changes of gutian county's economic data, further discusses the possible problems in the development of inclusive finance in the villages of eastern fujian, and tries to provide solutions that can be extended to the whole country.
Innovative Assessment and Quality Education in Nigeria
Authors: William Asuk Unyejit
Published: July 2022

This study investigated the influence of innovative assessment on quality education in Rivers State, Nigeria. The study adopted the correlation research design. The population for the study was made up of all the teachers in the senior secondary schools in Rivers State. The proportionate stratified simple random sampling technique was used to draw 300 teachers as the sample size of the study. The instrument for data collection was titled “Influence of Innovative Assessment on Quality Education (INAQE)” designed by the researcher. The instrument was validated by experts in instrument designers, Quality Assurance and Measurement and Evaluation. In the internal consistency of the instrument the RULON statistical technique was used. Five research questions were answered using Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) while the five hypotheses were tested by transforming the scores to t-test statistics at 5% probability level. The results showed significant relationship between teachers’ innovative assessment of, for and as learning and quality education, teachers’ innovative assessment skills and quality education, teachers’ non-uniformity in the innovative assessment techniques and quality education, teachers’ innovative assessment of large class size and quality education. Consequently, recommendation such as teachers to employ the use of innovative assessment of, for and as learning, Federal and States ministries of education to commence the training of teachers on innovative assessment to enhance quality education.
Evidence of Testimony in Cyberspace
Authors: Akhavanfard Massoud , Sadeghi Reza Shahidi , Asadinejad Seyed Mohammad , Asadinejad Seyedeh Maryam
Published: July 2022

The testimony of witnesses as one of the most important proofs of a lawsuit is effective in both court and arbitration cases. This article examines the acceptance of witness testimony and its process in cyberspace, as well as how intuition is Challenge in Iranian law and some legal systems. In this article, which has been done by descriptive-analytical method. The authors intend to discuss the Hearing the testimony of witnesses in cyberspace arbitration comparatively in US, European and Iranian arbitration systems. And in continuation of the legal and judicial validity of this method of hearing testimony, as well as how to denial witnesses, and finally the opportunities and challenges in the process of hearing witnesses in cyberspace arbitration should be examined.
Work Environment, Challenges and Teaching Performance of Newly Hired Teachers in the New Normal, Zambales, Philippines
Authors: Duplon Neddie D. , Ventura Emma C. , Decena Vener D.
Published: July 2022

The study aimed to determine the work environment, challenges, and teaching performance of the newly hired teachers in the new normal of Zone 2, Schools Division of Zambales. The study used a quantitative descriptive research design in its presentation. A survey-questionnaire was the main instrument of data gathering for the study. A total of one hundred (100) newly hired teachers served as the respondents of the study. Frequency, percentage, weighted mean, Analysis of Variance, and Pearson Product- Moment Correlation was employed in the data analysis and interpretation. The findings of the study revealed that teaching performance of the newly hired teachers is affected by the kind of work environment in terms of Facilities & Equipment, School Typology, Physical Environment, Alternative Work from Home and Administrative/ Supervisor’s Support. Furthermore, the newly hired teachers strongly agreed that addressing the challenges in the workplace as to fitting in, time management and productivity, culture in the workplace, communication and coordination and motivation will increase their teaching performance. It was noted that there was no significant relationship between the teaching performance based on the IPCRF and work environment and on addressing the challenges of the newly hired teachers.
Productos de apoyo de bajo coste. Experiencia de innovación docente basada en la metodología de aprendizaje y servicio, proyecto "Contigo soy capaz"
Authors: Santamaría Vázquez Montserrat , Lara Palma Ana María , Ortiz Huerta Juan Hilario
Published: July 2022

Los productos de apoyo de bajo coste, al ser altamente personalizables, ofrecen a las personas con discapacidad la posibilidad de mejorar su independencia y su calidad de vida; sin embargo, el diseño de éstos y su fabricación posterior no está al alcance de todos. El libro recoge los resultados de una experiencia de innovación docente que tres profesores de la Universidad de Burgos han llevado a cabo; basándose en la metodología aprendizaje y servicio (APYS), estudiantes de los Grados de Terapia Ocupacional y de Ingeniería de Organización Industrial, han trabajado durante tres cursos académicos para resolver problemas reales (informados por las asociaciones de personas con discapacidad). Equipos multidisciplinares han creado, diseñado y fabricado productos necesarios para personas con discapacidad mediante la tecnología de impresión aditiva. Este libro muestra un catálogo de los mismos. El libro es un compendio de trabajo colaborativo interdisciplinar, aprendizaje transversal y servicio a la comunidad; una labor que aúna la transferencia de conocimiento que han llevado a cabo los profesores y el trabajo académico que ha desarrollado el alumnado mediante la metodología APYS.
Pelaksanaan Monitoring Informasi Berbasis Mobile Service Pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia Di Balai Desa Sumber Gede Kecamatan Sekampung Lampung Timur
Authors: Tia Tanjung  , Ariani Fenty , Nuriska Lyse
Published: July 2022

Mobile Service merupakan satu sistem pendampingan dengan sistem jemput bola menuju langsung ke lokasi yang akan dikunjungi. Dengan tujuan menyampaikan informasi perihal istilah Pekerja Migran Indonesia. Dalam era yang semakin berkembang saat ini, masih banyak kekurangan dalam hal memberikan sosialisasi dan informasi. Sehingga masyarakat menjadi minim pengetahuan dan wawasan dengan era yang terus melaju pesat. Salah satu lokasi yang memiliki rata-rata jumlah pekerja migran Indonesia terbanyak adalah di Desa Sumber Gede Kecamatan Sekampung Lampung Timur. Desa Sumber Gede Kecamatan Sekampung Lampung Timur merupakan Desa yang sangat strategis dan memiliki Balai Desa yang cukup aktif dalam melaksanakan kegiatan Desa. Salah satunya dengan memantau keberadaan masyarakatnya yang bekerja di Luar Negeri. Memastikan bahwa keluarganya juga dalam keadaan yang baik dan aman. Dengan adanya mobile service ini, maka akan lebih mempermudah untuk menjangkau jaringan setiap masyarakatnya.
Entrevista
Authors: Cappellano Ana
Published: July 2022

Há cerca de cinco anos, o Hospital Santa Catarina (HSC), em São Paulo (SP), decidiu investir na Passagem de Cateter Central de Inserção Periférica (PICC) guiada por ultrassom vascular, utilizando a técnica de Seldinger modificada ou micropunção, comoum caminho para evitar complicações na terapia intravenosa (TIV). A instituição criou para a prática um grupo exclusivo, o Time de Acessos Vasculares, que ganhou reconhecimento internacional com a apresentação do pôster "Resultados da implementação do cateter central de inserção periférica com tecnologia antitrombogênica e válvula de segurança ativada por pressão em um hospital de grande porte", em 2017, no congresso da Association for Vascular Access (AVA), nos Estados Unidos. O trabalho ficou entre os oito melhores do evento.
Assistência dos profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia na atenção í mulher ví­tima de violência
Authors: Baltazar Nunes Villa Lorena , Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida Camila , Ferreira dos Santos Rosimeire , Campelo Lago Eliana , Ibiapina Tapety Fabrí­cio
Published: July 2022

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a assistência dos profissionais de saúde da Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia na atenção í mulher ví­tima de violência. Realizou-se um estudo qualitativo, com 12 profissionais de saúde que compõem as equipes de saúde de três Unidades Básicas de Saúde. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e os dados foram analisados de acordo com a análise de conteúdo temática proposta por Bardin. Emergiram as seguintes categorias: Formação e capacitação dos profissionais de saúde; Assistência a casos de violência contra a mulher; Dificuldades na atenção í  mulher ví­tima de violência; Demanda de casos de violência contra a mulher na Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia e Polí­ticas públicas no combate í  violência contra a mulher. Considera-se fundamental que essa temática seja mais explorada, pelo fato desse fenômeno se constituir demanda diária nas instituições de saúde e sua produção cientí­fica ainda ser relativamente carente frente ao avanço da mesma no contexto geral da saúde.
Capacitação de Enfermeiros na Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia: análise do processo de educação permanente para o Sistema Único de Saúde
Authors: Kalliana da Costa Araújo Alves Carvalho Lí­ndia , Ibiapina Tapety Fabrí­cio , Rodrigues Moura da Costa Valle Andréia , Leite Monteiro Alves Eucário , Lopes de Carvalho Moisés , Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida Camila , Bastos Jácome de Souza Isabela , De Andrade Gomes Silva Amanda , Campêlo Lago Eliana
Published: July 2022

O objetivo foi analisar a formação permanente de enfermeiros que atuam na Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia. Realizou-se umestudo observacional descritivo, transversal com 19 enfermeiros. As variáveis foram coletadas mediante um formulário estruturado. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for Windows (versão 18.0). Existe um percentual alto de realização de capacitação pelos enfermeiros do municí­pio avaliado, em áreas vitais da saúde pública, pois 100% dos enfermeiros possuem capacitação em Saúde da Criança/Imunização, Eliminação da Hansení­ase e Controle da Tuberculose. Conclui-se que os enfermeiros buscam, por meio das capacitações oferecidas pelos órgãos competentes, a  aprendizagem para transformar as práticas profissionais mediante uma contí­nua interação com a comunidade, no sentido de mobilizá-la e estimular sua participação.
Avaliação de quarta geração: revisão integrativa sobre sua aplicação na pesquisa em saúde
Authors: Karina Rissardo Leidyani , Benatti Antunes Marcos , Carolina Kuchpil de Souza Alves Ana , Pilonetto Bruna , Dos Santos Luz Geisa , Carreira Lí­gia
Published: July 2022

O presente estudo objetivou identificar na produção cientí­fica existente, como vem sendo utilizado o referencial metodológicoavaliação de quarta geração nas pesquisas em saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa a partir de publicações levantadas nas bases de dados PubMed, Banco de Dados em Enfermagem, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e Scientific Electronic Library Online, no perí­odo de 2005 a 2015. Utilizou-se a combinação dos descritores avaliação de quarta geração e avaliação qualitativa, em todos os idiomas, totalizando 27 estudos analisados. O processo de análise permitiu a construção de duas categorias temáticas: Potencialidades e desfechos da avaliação de quarta geração e Limitações da metodologia atreladas com estratégias no campo da pesquisa. Observou-se predomí­nio de estudos brasileiros na área de saúde mental e escassez de estudos internacionais. Aspectos positivos foram encontrados devido í  escolha do referencial metodológico, principalmente no que se refere em dar voz aos grupos de interesses estudados. As publicações evidenciam a relevância do rigor metodológico a ser seguido quando se trabalha com a avaliação de quarta geração, uma vez que é necessário adotar os critérios estabelecidos pelos autores deste referencial.
Auditoria de enfermagem: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Janyne de Lima Raquel , Jeane Lopes Pimenta Cláudia , Cristina Lins Oliveira Frazão Maria , Rosa Ribeiro da Silva Cleane , Raquel de Carvalho Viana Lia , Rodrigues Salviano Gerlania
Published: July 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar as evidências cientí­ficas atuais da auditoria no campo da enfermagem e discuti-las.Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura realizada em agosto de 2018, em que foi utilizado o Portal de Periódicos da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Ní­vel Superior para a busca dos dados. Utilizou-se o descritor Auditoria de Enfermagem, em que foram filtrados artigos cientí­ficos publicados no idioma português e entre os anos de 2016 a 2018. Foram identificados 30 artigos. Destes, apenas 06 estavam relacionados í  auditoria, os quais foram analisados criteriosamente e agrupados em 04 categorias: Qualidade da Assistência í  Saúde, Registros em Saúde, Glosas e Custos no Setor Público. Conclui-se que há necessidade de mais pesquisas que abordem a experiência das enfermeiras auditoras, sua rotina, dificuldades e necessidades, para um saber pautado na cientificidade e na prática.
Risk Factors of Prolonged QTc Interval in Patients with Drugs-Resistant Tuberculosis
Authors: Pradana Andika , Katharine Katharine , Siagian Parluhutan
Published: July 2022

Background: Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DRTB) is still one of the biggest health problems worldwide. In 2016, WHO published new guidelines for DRTB management using 7 second-line drugs that only required 9-11 months of treatment with a higher success rate. Unfortunately, one of the side effects was the possibility of a prolonged QT-c interval on electrocardiography. However, to date there have been no known factors which increased the risk of QTc prolongation in DRTB patients.Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study that analyzed the medical records of 50 DRTB patients who underwent treatment from August 2017 to August 2020 at the DRTB Clinic of Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Statistical analysis was performed using logistic regression to determine the factors which increased the risk of QTc prolongation in DRTB patients.Results: Of the 50 study samples consisting of 40 MDR TB patients, 9 pre-XDR TB patients and 1 XDR TB patient, 14 (28%) subjects were found to have QTc prolongation. There were no correlation between the regimen type (P = 0.51), age (P = 0.40), sex (P = 0.74), nutritional status (P = 0.35) and comorbid diseases (P = 0.31) on the prolongation of QTc interval. Patients receiving clofazimine had a greater percentage (78.6% vs 21.4%) to experience prolonged QTc interval, although not statistically significant (P = 0.41). Conclusion: Treatment regimen, age, sex, nutritional status and comorbid disease were not associated with prolonged QTc interval in DRTB.
Differences in Levels of Human 1,3β-D-Glucan from Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Fluid in The Immunocompromised and Immunocompetent Groups Patients with Suspected Lung Cancer
Authors: Trimurtini Asih , Putra Ngakan Putu Parsama , Sartono Teguh Rahayu , Al Rasyid Harun
Published: July 2022

Background: Invasive candidiasis occurs in immunocompromised individuals as an opportunistic infection in patients with lung cancer. Although culture and histopathology remain the standard diagnosis of fungal infections, other tests are still needed to provide faster results. Human 1,3-β-D-Glucan (BDG) uses ELISA to detect candidiasis. β D-Glucan level from BAL fluid is positive when the cut-off is p 130 pg / mL. This study aims to determine differences in the levels of Human 1,3β-D-Glucan from Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) fluid between the immunocompromised and immunocompetent groups in patients with suspected lung cancer at RSU Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang.Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 33 lung cancer patients who had risk factors for invasive candidiasis in Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang.Result: 33 study patients had significant differences in BAL levels of Human 1,3β-D-Glucan in the immunocompromised and immunocompetent groups (p = 0.009). In the different tests, there was a slight difference in the levels of BAL Human 1,3β-D-Glucan but it was not statistically significant based on age and sex in the immunocompromised and immunocompetent groups (p = 0.632, p = 0.338, p = 0.472, p = 0.667).Conclusion: Patients suspected of lung cancer have risk factors for invasive candidiasis with higher BDG levels due to immunoparalysis. There were significant differences in the BAL Human levels of 1,3β-D-Glucan in the immunocompromised and immunocompetent groups.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BANK SAMPAH BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Atin S , Mutia S , Widayanti A , Yatawa H S , Rafdhi A A , Afrianto I
Published: July 2022

Sampah plastik yang dikelola dengan baik akan menghasilkan nilai tambah dan memberikan manfaat bagi pengelolaan lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi pengelolaan bank sampah berbasis web sehingga dapat mempermudah operator bank sampah dan masyarakat sebagai nasabah dalam mengelola dan mengakses data serta transaksi bank sampah. Metode yang yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah dengan mewawancarai warga sekitar Sukaleueur RT 07/07 mengenai program bank sampah. Pengembangan sistem informasi program bank sampah ini menggunakan pendekatan User-Centered Design (UCD) dengan pemodelan perangkat lunak berbasis objek menggunakan UML dan serta mendesain antar muka sistem untuk menunjukkan fungsi-fungsi sistem. Perancangan basis data dibuat untuk menunjukkan hubungan antar entitas dan data yang terdapat dalam sistem. Pengguna yang akan menggunakan sistem informasi bank sampah ini adalah pegawai desa sebagai operator dan masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perancangan website yang dibangun dapat memudahkan operator dalam mengelola data sampah dan tabungan warga, dapat tersimpan dalam basis data dan dapat diakses setiap saat. Disamping itu bagi warga, sistem ini memiliki manfaat untuk mempercepat proses pengambilan sampah di lingkungannya, serta mendapatkan keuntungan dari penjualan sampah tersebut menjadi tabungan.Kata Kunci: Website, Sistem Informasi, UCD, Pengujian Blackbox, Bank Sampah
Study of experimental resource-saving mould operation for subsequent casting of aluminum alloys into it
Authors: Stulov V.V. , Shafiev O.M.
Published: July 2022

A patented design of a steel mould operating on the principle of a heat pipe, with a two-circuit cooling system for casting of cylindrical billets with a diameter of 60 mm made of high-alloy aluminum alloys, is made. Preliminary studies of the mould operation are carried out, based on the use of an electric wall heating system, as well as modeling of the thermal operation of the mould when water is supplied to the condenser casing.
Theoretical studies of reverse extrusion of steel pipe by conical punch
Authors: Larin S.N. , Tregubov V.I. , Bessmertnaya Yu.V.
Published: July 2022

The reverse extrusion operation of steel pipe by a conical punch for manufacture of semi-finished parts of the "body" type with a difference in wall thickness along the height is considered. Computer simulation and mathematical modelling of this process is carried out. Rational modes of deformation during reverse extrusion of pipe blanks are established.
Effect of shears between particles of mouldable iron powder on strength of manufactured parts
Authors: Dmitriev A.M. , Korobova N.V.
Published: July 2022

With a view to increase the strength of the products, two schemes have been developed for forming iron powders. Schemes involve intensive shifts between iron particles. One of the schemes is designed for forming billets, which after their sintering are deformed in dies without heating. The second of the schemes is designed for manufacturing directly at the stage of compacting the powder of conical thin-walled bushings of variable cross-section. As a result of the shifts between the particles, the densities of the molded billets were achieved, which allowed them to be tested for shear strength up to the sintering stage. The dependences between the density in the sections of the molded billet, its hardness and strength after sintering are experimentally determined. The dependence of the shear stress on the work piece on its molding scheme, the effect of magnetic pulse processing (MPP), and the powder composition is studied and described by the regression equation. The dependence of strength distribution in manufactured thin-walled bushings on the place of its measurement, the impact of MPP and powder composition is described similarly.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA UMMY SOLOK DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA DENGAN PENDEKATAN OPEN ENDED
Authors: Pratiwi Reno Warni
Published: July 2022

Creative thinking is one of the abilities that students must have to face the 21st century. The reality in the field shows that the 2018 UMMY Solok mathematics education students have not been able to directly solve math problems in various ways. So that students are thought not to have good creative thinking skills. Mathematical problems can be developed by providing open-ended problems, namely problems that have more than one correct answer or correct solution. By providing open-ended problems, students' creative thinking skills can be developed. With the ability to think creatively, a person is able to face the problems faced in the future. By knowing students 'creative thinking abilities, it can be seen that students' creative thinking processes are expected to be accustomed to thinking creatively in solving the problems they are facing. This study aims to describe the creative thinking process of mathematics education students of UMMY Solok in solving mathematical problems using an open-ended approach. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were 9 students of UMMY Solok mathematics education class of 2018. The results showed that as many as 11.1% of students had the ability to think creatively in the less creative category, 55.6% of students had the ability to think creatively in the creative enough category, and 33.3% of students had the ability to think creatively with the creative category in solving math problems with an open ended approach
Opportunities to use social media in public administration
Authors:   Bakı Mühəndislik Universiteti magistrant, Şahin oğlu Həsənzadə Ruslan
Published: July 2022

Tədqiqat sosial media anlayışını, müasir sosial quruluşun və sosial medianın mümkün təsirlərini, bu sahədə elm adamlarının nəzəri və konseptual yanaşmalarını, sosial medianın geniş təsirini, sosial medianın əsas alətləri və istifadə nümunələrini əhatə edir. Tədqiqat obyekti kimi ənənəvi dövlət idarəçiliyində sosial medianın rolu araşdırılıb. Tədqiqatın mövzusu bir çox ölkələrin siyasi idarəçiliyində, o cümlədən Azərbaycan dövlətinin inzibati strukturunda sosial medianın rolu olmuşdur. Bundan əlavə, sosial media vasitəsilə sosial transformasiya təhlil edilib və sosial media anlayışına müqayisəli yanaşmalar aparılıb. Bütün dövlət qurumlarını əhatə edən təhlil metodundan istifadə etmək mümkün olmadığı üçün təhlil yalnız prezidentlik və baş nazir kimi dövlətin ən yüksək səviyyələrində istifadə edilən sosial media hesablarının müəyyən edilməsi kontekstində aparılıb. Tədqiqat zamanı yerli təcrübə ilə yanaşı, dövlət idarəçiliyi sahəsində beynəlxalq təcrübədən də istifadə olunub. Ölkəmizin yerli təcrübəsi dövlət idarəçiliyində sosial mediadan istifadə nümunələri verilmişdir. Açar sözlər: ictimai münasibət, sosyal medya, idarəçilik, dövlət, transformasiya Ruslan Shahin Hasanzade Opportunities to use social media in public administration Abstract The research covers the concept of social media, the possible effects of modern social structure and social media, the theoretical and conceptual approaches of scientists in the field, the broad impact of social media, the main tools of social media, and examples of their use. The role of social media in traditional public administration as an object of research has been investigated. The subject of the study was the role of social media in the political governance of many countries, including the governing structure of the Azerbaijani state. In addition, the social transformation was analyzed by social media, and comparative approaches to the concept of social media were conducted. As it is not possible to use the analysis method to cover all government agencies, the analysis was conducted only in the context of identifying social media accounts used by the highest levels of government, such as the presidency and the prime minister. The study used international experience in public administration and local expertise. The local expertise of our country provides examples of the use of social media in public administration. Key words:public relations, social media, governance, state, transformation
ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF TRAINING PROGRAMMES FOR DAIRY FARMERS BY KRISHI VIGYAN KENDRA, FARM SCIENCE CENTRE, INDIA
Authors: Jena A , Chander M , Bardhan D
Published: July 2022

India is spending huge amount of resources on agricultural training in general and animal husbandry training in specific but scanty research findings indicate actual impact of those training programmes and hardly any study accounted for selection bias while assessing impact of those training programmes. This study, therefore proposed to assess the impact of dairy farming trainings imparted during the duration of 2014-2016 by Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) (Farm Science Centre) under ICAR- Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India. Data were collected from 80 trainee farmers and 240 non-trainee farmers on various aspects, i.e. their knowledge on scientific dairy husbandry practices, adoption of various scientific dairy husbandry practices in the field condition, attitude towards dairy farming, yield from dairy and profitability from scientific dairy farming. Logistic regression was applied to estimate the probability of participation in training programme. Propensity Score Matching (PSM) 1:1 was then used to control for the confounding variables which may affect the decision of trainees to participate in the training programme. Total of 76 matches were found and as such, the same number of trainee and non-trainee farmers were finally included in the study. The results revealed that the training programmes had significant impact on knowledge level on scientific dairy husbandry practices, better adoption of scientific animal husbandry practices and higher yield from dairy farming. Similarly, the trainings significantly and positively impacted on profitability from dairy farming. However, no significant impact of training on overall attitude of trainees towards scientific dairy farming was observed.
Keywords: Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Impact, Propensity Score Matching, Logistic regression
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF SOME MEDICINALLY-IMPORTANT EUPHORBIACEOUS PLANTS
Authors: Nawaz H , Aslam M , Shehzad H , Mehboob F , Waheed R , Jabeen R , Nawaz M , Ahmed M.Z.
Published: July 2022

The members of the family Euphorbiaceae planted as ornamental plants are rich sources of medicinally important phytochemical antioxidants. The study aimed the comparative evaluation of phytochemical composition and antioxidant potential of different parts of seven different plants of family Euphorbiaceae including Euphorbia hirta, Euphorbia prostrata, Chrozophora tinctoria, Euphorbia milli, Euphorbia cotinifolia, Euphorbia tirucalli, and Ricinus communis. The selected parts of the plants were extracted in 70% methanol and the extracts were subjected to phytochemical screening and phytochemical and antioxidant analysis. The data were statistically analyzed by one-way analysis of variance. The root, stem, and leaves of each of the selected plants consisted of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and glycosides with few exceptions. The terpenoids and anthocyanins were mostly found in the studied parts of E. tirucalli, and R. communis. The total extract yield, total phemolics, total flavonoids, total tannins, and ascorbic acid content of the extracts ranged from 2.42±0.53 to 10.20±2.02, 0.07±0.01 to 0.34±0.1, 0.07±0.02 to 0.81±0.04, 0.12±0.02 to 0.29±0.05, and 0.17±0.03 to 0.51±0.04 g/100 g dry weight respectively. The content were found to be statistically different (p<0.05) in the studied parts of the selected plants The antioxidant potential in terms of total antioxidant activity, anti-radical capacity, and reducing power was also found to be statistically different (p<0.05) in different parts of the studied plants except for ascorbic acid content of stem. E. tirucalli, R. communis, and E. milli were found to be comparatively good in phytochemical composition while R. communis showed the highest antioxidant potential among the selected plants.
Keywords: Antioxidant potential, Euphorbiaceous plants, Phytochemical composition, Free radical scavenging capacity