bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of childhood atopic dermatitis on family
Authors: Abdel-Maguid Azza M. , Abd El Salam Esraa N. , Gaber Hisham D.
Published: December 2021

Background

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common skin disease that not only severely burdens patients but also their families and society. AD is a chronic inflammatory disease that is usually detected in childhood.

Objectives

We aim to evaluate the quality of life of parents of children with AD and to crosscheck it with the intensity of the disease.

Patients and methods

This is a cross-sectional study, where the data of parents of 100 children with AD were collected from the outpatient clinic of the Dermatology, Venereology, and Andrology Department, Assiut University Hospitals, from May 2017 to May 2019. Parents answered the validated Arabic version of the Dermatitis Family Impact (DFI) questionnaire. The disease severity was assessed using the SCORAD index.

Results

Families of children with severe dermatitis had quite high DFI scores (16.37±3.727) compared with the families of those with dermatitis of moderate intensity (12.10±3.356) and dermatitis of low intensity (8.50±0.707) (P<0.001). It was observed that the impact of dermatitis on families had a positive significant correlation with the degree of intensity of AD (P<0.001, r=0.658).

The highest-scoring DFI domains were sleep time, followed by a feeling of tiredness, emotional stability, general life, household work, and expenditure.

Conclusion

AD directly affects the quality of life of patients’ parents, and the adverse effects on the quality of life are significantly correlated with the disease severity.
Risk Stratification in Acute Normotensive Pulmonary Embolism– Role of Echocardiography Imaging and Biomarkers
Authors: Tandon Rohit , Singh Adesh Kumar , Mohan Bishav
Published: December 2021

Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is an important cause of mortality. It requires alertness to facilitate early diagnosis which becomes a benchmark for further risk stratification and optimal management. Although pulmonary artery imaging by computed tomography scan has become the gold standard in diagnosis of acute PE, echocardiography also plays a complementary role as an imaging modality in deciding about the treatment and for prognostication. Combining echocardiography with cardiac-specific biomarker assays further enhances the required diagnostic yield in the emergency setting. In this chapter, we mainly focus on the role of echocardiography along with specific biomarker assays in prognostication of acute PE patients who are normotensive at presentation.
Evolution by Levi form in $\mathbb{P}^2$
Authors: Tomassini Giuseppe
Published: December 2021

In this paper we introduce the notion of evolution by Levi form of a closed set

K

in the complex projective space

\mathbb{P}^2

, which is governed by a parabolic problem for the Levi operator. The main result of the paper is the following: if

K

is the closure of a pseudoconvex domain with a regular boundary then the evolution is contained in

K

. As a consequence, a hypothetic Levi flat hypersurface in

\mathbb{P}^2

would be left fixed by evolution.
Multipoint Julia theorems
Authors: Abate Marco
Published: December 2021

Following ideas introduced by Beardon–Minda and by Baribeau–Rivard–Wegert in the context of the Schwarz–Pick lemma, we use the iterated hyperbolic difference quotients to prove a multipoint Julia lemma. As applications, we give a sharp estimate from below of the angular derivative at a boundary point, generalizing results due to Osserman, Mercer and others; and we prove a generalization to multiple fixed points of an interesting estimate due to Cowen and Pommerenke. These applications show that iterated hyperbolic difference quotients and multipoint Julia lemmas can be useful tools for exploring in a systematic way the influence of higher order derivatives on the boundary behaviour of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk.
Transformation in South African Tourism: A Geographical Perspective on the Eastern Cape
Authors: Rogerson Christian , Sixaba Zinzi
Published: December 2021

In the international scholarship about tourism small firms the most distinguishing feature of South Africa relates to transformation debates. This article represents a contribution to the vibrant literature around small tourism firms and change in the global South by analysing the geographies of transformation in one South African province, the Eastern Cape. An historical approach is applied to understand the spatial patterns of transformation as mapped in patterns of ownership of Black small-scale accommodation enterprises. The historical approach shows that different regulatory regimes regarding Black entrepreneurs and their involvement in South African tourism have existed at different times and especially under the influence of apartheid legislation and following democratic change. The formative period of Eastern Cape tourism during the first half of the 20th century witnessed the establishment of a tourism economy dominated by White entrepreneurs and most especially in the coastal areas. The apartheid period, however, allowed a small window of opportunity for Black entrepreneurs to establish tourism businesses in the former ‘reserves’ which would become the Homelands. It is shown that the former Homelands areas are currently the most advanced transformation spaces. This finding reinforces the view that whilst with the end of apartheid the Homelands formally ceased to exist their legacy remains inscribed on the character and geographical patterns of tourism small firm development in South Africa.
Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer with Natural Convection in a Regularly Heated Elliptical Cylinder Submerged in a Square Fence Loaded With a Nanofluid
Authors: Taloub Djedid , Bouras Adelkarim , Driss Zied
Published: December 2021

During this first paper, numerical research from the natural convection of steady-state laminar heat transfer into a horizontal ring within a heated internal elliptical surface and a cold external square surface is presented. A Cu - water nanofluid, traverses this annular space. For different thermal Rayleigh numbers varying from 103 to 2.5x105 and different volume fractions from the nanoparticles. The arrangement from equations directing the problem was resolved numerically with the Fluent computational language founded on the finite volume approach. Based approaching the Boussinesq approach. The interior and exterior surfaces from the two cylinders are maintained at a fixed temperature. We investigated the impacts of various thermal Rayleigh numbers, the volume fraction from the nanoparticles, and the effect of the eccentricity of the internal cylinder on the natural convection. The results are shown within the figure of isocurrents, isotherms, and mean and local Nusselt numbers. The objective of this investigation is to examine the impact of different parameters on the heat transfer flow.
Investigation of Preschool Children’s Perceptions to Protect the Environment Through Drawings
Authors: Kavaz Tuğyan , Kizgut-Eryilmaz Betül , Polat Buse , Amca-Toklu Dervişe , Erbay Filiz
Published: December 2021

Abstract

This study aimed at investigating the perceptions of children attending preschool education about protecting the environment through drawings. This study was carried out with a qualitative research method. The study group of this study consisted of 80 children among 48-60-month-old children attending preschool education in Nicosia, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). In this study, the children were requested to explain their thoughts through drawings by asking the following question: “What can be done to protect the environment?” Then, the children were asked to describe their drawings orally. The descriptions of children were recorded in writing and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the most common perception about protecting the environment was “not littering”. In addition to this, it was determined that the children had different perceptions as “not wasting water”, “not polluting nature”, “not starting a fire”, “not polluting the sea”, and “not cutting the trees”. It was concluded that the children had a perception of protecting the environment only from these aspects with the drawings that included reduce and respect dimensions of the 7R model. It was also concluded that they did not have a perception in the dimensions of reuse, rethink, reflect, recycle, and redistribute.
The Development of the Democratic Behavior Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: Kent Kükürtcü Sevi , Erkan Nefise Semra , Seyfeli Yasemin
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to develop a scale to determine the democratic behavior levels of children in early childhood. The study group included a total of 486 children attending kindergartens and primary school nursery classes in Melikgazi, Kayseri. Scale reliability was tested by using intra-group correlation values, item analysis coefficients, Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient (0,98), and the Hotelling T2 test result [ 830,12 and (p<0.001)]. For validity testing purposes, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient, KMO test result (0,97), the Bartlett test and item analysis (p<0.001) were calculated. It was consequently decided that the scale was suitable for factoring, and AFA was used in principal component analyses. Following this, the structural equation model of DFA was performed, which confirmed that the model suited the data and that the 3-factor structure of the scale was valid. Confirmed as valid and reliable, the scale consisted of a total of 38 items in the sub-dimensions of "Knowing Your Rights", "Autonomous Behaviors" and "Democratic Behaviors". The highest score possible from the scale is 190, while the lowest possible score is 38.
Verification of Distributed Energy Resource Models for Microgrid Fault Calculations
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Simić Nikola , Strezoski Luka , Simić Simiša , Čohadžić Dušan
Published: December 2021

The emerging microgrids are mainly powered by renewable distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar and wind, with batteries as a backup power. These DERs are decoupled from the grid by inverters and thus, their fault currents are dictated by the control strategies programmed in the inverter itself. The inverters’ control strategies are in most cases dictated by the Grid Code requirements, in order to help the microgrid ride through the fault as painless as possible. Thus, in order to have accurate results for microgrid fault calculations, crucially important for setting the relay protection and protecting the entire microgrid, these DERs must be accurately modelled. Unfortunately, these models have not yet been fully developed nor standardized. In this paper, a recently developed model for inverter-based DERs are integrated into the fault current calculation based on the IEC 60909 standard for fault calculations and tested in the state-of-the-art hardware-in-the-loop environment. The test results are very promising, which opens the possibility to standardize these novel models, filling the seriously dangerous gap of not having the standardized fault models for inverter-based DERs.
Uloga i značaj Zajednica obnovljivih izvora energije u energetskoj tranziciji – neka zapažanja
Authors: Rimac Goran
Published: December 2021

Until recently, the prevailing idea was that for the functioning of the energy system it is necessary to be composed of large plants and for energy to move from the centre of production to cities and places of consumption. With the advent of decentralized energy production systems and new technologies for their use, the original model is changing more and more. EU Directive 2018/2001 on the promotion of the use of renewable energy sources (RES) designates “prosumers”, i.e. at the same time both producers and consumers of renewable energy, as well as RES communities, while EU Directive 2019/944 introduced the term “citizen energy communities”, i.e. civil energy communities, provided that this Directive, in addition to the distributive production of electricity from RES, also includes electricity from other sources. EU member states are obliged to adopt their own regulations regarding the implementation of the directives, and after that the appropriate incentive measures. The Energy Communities initiative offers citizens new opportunities in terms of active involvement in energy issues. As they are decentralized RES-based projects, they promote the practice of sustainable energy production and consumption, as well as energy storage and exchange within the community. Traditionally passive consumer becomes an energy “prosumer”, a co-owner of a RES plant and a member of the energy community. There are thousands of so-called RES cooperatives in Europe, which are the most common organizational form of energy communities and can play an important role in the process of decentralization of the energy system. The transition to decentralized energy production has many advantages, namely: the use of local energy sources, increased security of local energy supply, shorter transport distances and reduced losses in energy transmission, encouraging community development and creating local jobs. The purpose of this paper is to bring closer to the general public in Serbia the concept of energy communities, what they are and what their role is, with most of the work dealing with energy communities in the EU.
¿Alguien vio Vatreni? De cómo el cine mexicano inspiró a Croacia en el Mundial de Rusia 2018
Authors: Martínez Orihuela Mónica , Hernández Jiménez Sergio
Published: December 2021

En este trabajo se aborda el tema de la distribución de cine independiente en nuestro país, a través del caso de estudio del documental mexicano Vatreni y su relativo éxito en los circuitos de exhibición europeos en contraste con su escasa exhibición en los canales de distribución mexicanos. Con base en investigación documental y de campo, se esboza una propuesta tendiente a mejorar el intrincado periplo de la distribución y exhibición de cine independiente en México.
Factors Affecting the Consumption of Eco-Fashion Products of Vietnamese Consumers
Authors:   Hung Yen University of Technology and Education, Thi Mo Nguyen
Published: December 2021

Consumers' awareness of behaviors affecting the environment is increasing, and many people choose to use eco fashion products. Based on the theoretical framework of fashion acceptance, developed by Sproles (1979) combined with empirical research, the author has built a theoretical framework with four shopping-oriented factors; fashion-oriented elements, environmental concerns, and environment-friendly behaviors. From the results of a survey of 450 Vietnamese consumers, all four factors positively influence the consumption behavior of eco-fashion products of Vietnamese consumers. The factor that has the strongest impact on consumer behavior of eco-fashion products is the fashion-oriented factor.
Dampak Pelaksanaan Persekutuan Doa dan Khotbah Variatif Terhadap Pertumbuhan Iman Jemaat
Authors: Hutahaean Hasahatan , Ginting Gundari , Palar Marthen , Sipayung Gerhard E , Boys Desman Josafat
Published: December 2021

Abstract: This research departs from experiences and facts in the field that an interesting and varied sermon needs to be endeavored to attract listeners' interest in worship and for the growth of faith. Apart from that, it is also felt the importance of conducting scheduled prayer meetings with various careful preparations to reap the results among the congregations. The research was conducted at the Indonesian Presbyterian Missi Church (GPMI) Sola Fide Suka Dame congregation, Pancur Batu, with 30 samples selected from all the existing congregations. The method used is quantitative with data and facts from existing events. To collect data, a questionnaire was distributed with structured statements and given a score (scoring). The results showed that the preacher's creativity with various types of sermons (varied) contributed to the growth of the congregation's faith. Likewise, the prayer fellowship had a significant influence on the growth of the congregation's faith.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini berangkat dari pengalaman dan fakta di lapangan bahwa khotbah yang menarik perlu diupayakan untuk menarik minat pendengar dalam ibadah serta demi pertumbuhan iman. Di samping itu juga dirasa pentingnya pelaksanaan persekutuan doa secara terjadwal dengan berbagai persiapan yang matang guna menuai hasil diantara jemaat. Penelitian dilakukan di Gereja Presbyterian Missi Indonesia (GPMI) Jemaat Sola Fide Suka Dame, Pancur Batu, dengan 30 orang sampel yang dipilih dari seluruh jemaat yang ada. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan data serta fakta dari kejadian yang pernah ada. Angket disebar kepada responden yang ditentukan secara acak dari komunitas Persekutuan Doa. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa adanya kreatifitas pengkhotbah dengan berbagai jenis khotbah (variatif) memberikan kontribusi kepada pertumbuhan iman jemaat. Demikian juga persekutuan doa memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan iman jemaat. Persekutuan Doa merupakan bagian pelayanan yang penting untuk dipertahankan dalam gereja. Demikian juga memberikan khotbah bervariasi patut diupayakan gereja demi pertumbuhan iman jemaat.
A Comparative Study of Diagnostic Performance of CT and MRI for Abdominal Staging of Paediatric Renal Tumours-A Report from Tertiary Care Centre Hospital
Authors:   Junior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Medical College Kolkata and Hospital, Kolkata, India, Datta Debarpita , Dakshit Debashis ,   Professor and Head of the Department, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Medical College Kolkata and Hospital, Kolkata, India, Basu Nupur ,   Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Medical College Kolkata and Hospital, Kolkata, India, Bansal Ruchi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Medical College Kolkata and Hospital, Kolkata, India
Published: December 2021

Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of CT and MRI for local staging of pediatric renal tumours. Materials and Methods: The study population was derived from our hospital Medical College Kolkata and Hospital. Baseline abdominal imaging performed with both CT and MRI.A retrospective review was done with 50 renal tumour cases selected and planned for nephrectomy over a study period of one year from October 2020 to November 2021. Each case was evaluated for capsular penetration, lymph node metastasis, tumour thrombus, preoperative tumour rupture, and synchronous contralateral lesions. The surgical and pathological findings were the reference gold standard. Results: The sensitivity of CT and MRI for detecting capsular penetration was 70% and 60%, respectively (P=0.73), while specificity was 84.3% and 84% (P=1.0). The sensitivity of CT and MRI for detecting lymph node metastasis was 80% and 53% (P=0.22), and specificity was 88% and 92% (P=1.0). Synchronous contralateral lesions were identified by CT in 5/12 cases and by MRI in 8/12 cases. Conclusion: CT and MRI have similar diagnostic performance for detection of lymph node metastasis and capsular penetration. MRI was more accurate in detecting contralateral synchronous lesions; how-ever these were observed in a very a smaller number of cases. Hence either modality can be used for initial loco–regional staging of paediatric renal tumours
ERKEN DÖNEM UYUM BOZUCU ŞEMALAR VE DUYGULARI İFADE EDEBİLME BECERİSİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GÜLER Kahraman , TUNCAY Mine
Published: December 2021

Bu araştırma yetişkinlerde erken dönem uyum bozucu şemalar ve duyguları ifade etme becerisi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada katılımcıların erken dönem uyumsuz şemalarının ve duygularını ifade etme becerilerinin cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim süresi ve gelir durumları gibi değişkenlerle birlikte ele alınarak aralarında anlamlı bir ilişki olup olmadığı incelenmiştir. Araştırmaya 230 (%63,5)’u kadın ve 132 (%36,5)’si erkek olmak üzere 18-45 yaş arası 362 yetişkin katılmıştır. Katılımcıların kişisel verileri ile ilgili bilgileri toplamak amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, erken dönem uyum bozucu şemaları ölçmek amacı ile “Young Şema Ölçeği-Kısa Form-3”, ve duyguları ifade etme becerisi ölçmek amacı ile “Duyguları İfade Etme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre, Duyguları İfade Etme Ölçeği ile Young Şema Ölçeği arasındaki ilişkiler alt boyutlara göre farklılaşmaktadır. Sonuçlara göre, Duyguları İfade Etme Ölçeği ile Yüksek Standartlar ve Bastırılmışlık Şema Alanı ve Zedelenmiş/Zayıf Sınırlar Şema Alanı arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Duyguları İfade Etme Ölçeği ile diğer şema alanlarının ise anlamlı ve negatif yönlü bir ilişki içerisinde olduğu görülmüştür.
Relationship of erythrocyte adrenoreactivity with their quantitative and qualitative characteristics as a method for assessing the rheological properties of blood in athletes
Authors: Dautova A. Z. , Isaeva E. E. , Shamratova V. G.
Published: December 2021

Objective of the study: prediction of the rheological properties of blood in young men with different levels of motor activity (MA) by assessing the relationship between the adrenergic reactivity of erythrocytes (ARE) with their quantitative and qualitative parameters.

Materials and methods: the study involved young men with a low (41 people) and a high level of physical activity (athletes — 20 people), aged 21–23 years. In all subjects, the total, individual characteristics of erythrocytes and ARE were determined. ERS was assessed by the change in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) under the influence of adrenaline in vitro at final concentrations of 10–5; 10–6; 10–7; 10–8; 10–9; 10–11; 10–13 g/ml venous blood. According to the nature of the observed effect, in accordance with the direction of ESR shifts, 3 types of ARE were distinguished: increased ESR in the presence of adrenaline — aggregative (Ar, type 1); no changes — areactive (Ap, type 2); decreased ESR — antiaggregatory (AnAg, type 3).

Results: in athletes, inverse correlations of the ARE types were established when exposed to stress concentrations of adrenaline (SCA) (above 10–8 g/ml) with the hemoglobin level (r = –0.59, p = 0.008), the average hemoglobin content in the erythrocyte (r = –0.55, p = 0.016), when exposed to physiological concentrations of adrenaline (PCA) (10–9 g/ml and below) — with the corpuscular volume of erythrocytes (r = –0.51, p = 0.029). In young men with a low level of MA, an inverse correlation was found between the minimum ARE values and the number of erythrocytes (r = –0.36, p = 0.01), and the maximum — with the average concentration of hemoglobin in the cell (r = 0.54, p = 0.04).

Conclusion: in young men leading a sedentary lifestyle, the tendency of erythrocytes to aggregate under the influence of adrenaline increases with an increase in their number and intracellular viscosity. In athletes, the predominance of the antiaggregatory type of ARE, and, consequently, more stable rheological properties of erythrocytes and an improvement in microcirculation, are facilitated by a decrease in the size of erythrocytes and an average saturation of cells with hemoglobin.
The assessment of the structure of anti-doping rules violation and the evaluation of anti-doping measures efficiency in Russian athletics during 2000–2020
Authors: Bezuglov E. N. , Talibov O. B. , Khaitin V. Y. , Lazarev A. M.
Published: December 2021

The assessment of the structure and trends of doping perpetrations among athletes with a proven high prevalence of doping use might be of great practical interest. Non-compliance with the zero-tolerance policy towards anti-doping rules violators among sports communities with a high prevalence of doping offenses is the main cause of the ineffective fight against doping.

Objective: to analyze the structure of anti-doping rule violations and evaluate the effectiveness of measures to counter the spread of doping in Russian athletics in 2000–2020.

Materials and methods: to form an objective picture, a database was collected on all anti-doping rule violators in Russian athletics from 2000 to June 01, 2020 from open sources. Retrospective analysis of the protocols of all official competitions held in Russia since 2000 and included in the RUSAF Unified Schedule was performed.

Results: 381 cases of anti-doping rule violation committed during 2000–2020 period by 355 athletes were registered. 25 athletes committed 2 doping offenses and 1 athlete 3 ones. Women perpetrated more offenses than men.

Conclusions: our study objectified the doping issue in Russian athletics and evaluated the effectiveness of anti-doping measures. The study indicates the need to stop ignoring zero-tolerance policy principles towards doping offenders among the athletic community and creates an incentive to develop functional mechanisms to combat doping.
Psychological prevention of injuries of the musculoskeletal system in elite athletes
Authors: Razumets E. I.
Published: December 2021

The article presents a study of traumatic experiences by high-class athletes (members of the Russian national teams). Data on the subjective sensations of athletes who have suffered from injury of the musculoskeletal system are obtained, patterns in the perception of the consequences of an injury event are revealed. Also we present data on the attitude of athletes to injury in the aspect of professional activity. The analyzed information is an important component in the development of personalized programs for the prevention of reinjury in elite sports.

Objective: to assess the psychoemotional experiences of sports trauma by elite athletes in the process of rehabilitation treatment after the musculoskeletal system injury.

Materials and methods: a specially developed medical and psychological interview was conducted with athletes-members of the sports national Russian Federation teams, who are inpatient treatment in the sports traumatology department, in order to obtain primary subjective information from the athlete about his presentation of his own experiences of a traumatic episode. Further, the information obtained from the interviews was analyzed and grouped for further evaluation.

Results: we state the significant influence exerted by the previous traumatic experience on the future life and professional activity of an athlete. Moreover, the influence can be both negative (fear, anxiety, kinesiophobia, uncertainty in sports-specific movements) and positive (acquired skills of coping with traumatic experiences, gaining new knowledge about one’s physical and psychological capabilities).

Conclusions: thus, despite the diversity of individual reactions of athletes to injury, different life situations, sports and traumatic events, it is possible to identify general patterns in the perception of elite athletes of the injury itself, as well as the entire process of recovery and return to sports. This information is very important both for minimizing the negative impact of a sports injury on the psychological recovery of an athlete by switching his attention to identifying the “positive” consequences of the injury, and for the prevention of repeated injuries in elite sports.
EL CONCURSO DE ACREEDORES Y EL RÉGIMEN ECONÓMICO MATRIMONIAL DE COMUNICACIÓN FORAL
Authors: MONJE BALMASEDA ÓSCAR
Published: December 2021

La presentación y tramitación de un concurso de acreedores de
una persona física, especialmente si está casada, a pesar de ser una realidad con
la que se encuentran los diversos operadores jurídicos, no ha sido objeto del debido
tratamiento en la ley concursal.
En el presente estudio se analizan diversas cuestiones que suscita el concurso
de acreedores de persona física casada, en caso de que esté sujeta al régimen
económico matrimonial de comunicación foral, con especial atención a la regulación
contenida en el artículo 77.2 de la ley concursal en relación con la determinación
de la masa activa y la facultad del cónyuge del concursado para solicitar la
disolución de la comunidad conyugal.

Konkurtso Legean ez da behar bezala landu pertsona fisiko baten
hartzekodunen konkurtsoaren aurkezpena eta tramitazioa, batez ere ezkonduen
kasuan, nahiz eta eragile juridikoek beren lanean topatzen duten errealitatea izan.
Ikerketa honetan pertsona fisiko ezkonduaren hartzekodunen konkurtsoak sortzen
dituen hainbat kontu aztertzen dira, zehazki, foru-komunikazioko ezkontzako
araubide ekonomikoari lotuta baldin badago. Konkurtso Legearen 77.2. artikuluan
jasotako erregulazioari erreparatzen zaio bereziki, masa aktiboa eta konkurtsopekoaren
ezkontidearen ezkontza-erkidegoa desegiteko ahalaz hausnartzea egin
nahian.

The submission and procedure for the creditor¿s meeting by a
natural person, specially in case of a married person, despite being a situation
whom with several legal actors have to deal, it is not handled by the Act on
voluntary bankruptcy. In this study, several questions that arise from creeditor¿s
meeting by a married natural legal person are studied, if the person is subjected
to the marriage settlement of foral communication, and with special attention
to the rules of section 77.2 of the Act on voluntary bankruptcy in relation to the
determination of the active assets and the spouse¿s right of the insolvent to ask for
the dissolution of the conjugal community.
LOS DERECHOS AMBIENTALES DE INFORMACIÓN, PARTICIPACIÓN Y JUSTICIA Y SU RÉGIMEN EN LA COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA VASCA
Authors: RAZQUIN LIZARRAGA JOSÉ ANTONIO
Published: December 2021

Los derechos de acceso a la información, participación pública
y acceso a la justicia han avanzado con la aplicación del Convenio de Aarhus de
1998 y de las Directivas comunitarias de 2003 por la Ley estatal 27/2006, que ha
afectado a su pionera regulación por la Ley vasca 3/1998, General de protección
del medio ambiente. Aquí se estudia el régimen jurídico de los derechos ambientales
de la ciudadanía en la Comunidad Autónoma Vasca, mostrando los cambios
derivados de la nueva normativa y su incidencia en la legislación autonómica, así
como su aplicación práctica y los retos pendientes para su cumplimiento real y
efectivo.

Informazioa eskuratzeko, bizitza publikoan parte hartzeko eta
justizia eskuratzeko eskubideek aurrera egin dute 1998ko Aarhus Ituna eta, Estatuaren
27/2006 Legearen bidez, 2003ko Erkidegoko Direktibak aplikatzearen ondorioz,
eragina izan baitu Ingurumena Babesteko EAEko 3/1998 Lege Orokor aitzindarian.
Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko herritarren ingurumeneko eskubideen araubide juridikoa
ikertzen da, arau berrietatik ondorioztatzen diren aldaketak eta autonomiaren
legeetan duten eragina erakutsiz. Araudi horren aplikazio praktikoa eta benetan eta
ganoraz betetzeko erronka ere izan dira lanaren xede.

The rights of access to information, public participation in decisionmaking
and access to justice in environmental matters have improved by the Act
2006/27 approved in application of Aarhus Convention on 1998 and European
Directives on 2003, affecting the pioneering regulation in Basque Act 1998/3. This
paper studies the system of environmental rights in the Basque Country, showing
the changes prompted by the new regulation, the impact in regional legislation
and the measures envisaged to implementation. At the end, public authorities
must continue working to real and effective fulfilment of environmental rights.
PERFILES LINGÜÍSTICOS EN LA NUEVA OFICINA JUDICIAL: PLANIFICACIÓN LINGÜÍSTICA EN LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE JUSTICIA
Authors: URRUTIA LIBARONA IÑIGO
Published: December 2021

La adaptación de la Administración de Justicia al estatus de doble
oficialidad lingüística exige la adopción de importantes medidas estructurales y
organizativas que, hasta la fecha, no han resultado suficientemente efectivas. Este
trabajo profundiza en los retos que en materia de lenguas se plantean a la Administración
de Justicia, sobre la base del hilo conductor del sistema de planificación
lingüística diseñado por la CAPV y su análisis desde la perspectiva de la jurisprudencia
más reciente.

Hizkuntzen ofizialtasun bikoitzaren estatusak Justizia Administrazioan
eragin juridikoak sortarazten ditu, baina orain artekoan egokitzapen horri
heltzeko antolaketa neurri eraginkorrik ez da abian jarri. Lan honek hizkuntza arloan
Justizia Administrazioak dituen erronkak aztertzen ditu; bide horretan, EAEn
diseinatutako hizkuntza plangintza aztertzen da jurisprudentziarik berriena kontutan
izanik.

The adaptation to the official status of languages by the Justice
Administration demands important structural and organizational measures. Up to
now that sort of measures have not been considered satisfactorily to the detriment
of language rights. This work analyze the challenges of the Justice face to the
double officiality of languages. In that way we will consider the language planning
scheme that has been designed by the BAC and the recent case-law on it.
RESEARCH OF THE SLP METHOD TO IMPROVE THE LAYOUT OF AN ICE CREAM FACTORY
Authors: Silva Ana Beatriz Locateli de Oliveira , Linhares Fernanda de Souza , Martins Marina Ribeiro
Published: December 2021

The problems of physical arrangement for the organizations are relevant when have space and material movements limitations. Reviewing layouts is a way to improve the industrial production process. Therefore, the objective of this present academic work is to propose a layout for an ice cream factory's production, considering analysis of alternatives to increase productivity. The Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) Simplified method was used as the main tool for the construction of the layout proposal. A case study was carried out which investigates a phenomenon within a real context through an in-depth analysis of a study object. The method was used systematically and validated from the fifth step, where a qualitative comparation between the current layout and the alternative submitted. As a result, is achieved an optimized, complete, detailed layout plan that reduces 21,30% of the factory handling cost.
Исследование удовлетворенности качеством теплоснабжения на основе социологических опросов в муниципалитетах, перешедших в ценовые зоны теплоснабжения (на примере г. Рубцовска и р.п. Линево)
Authors: Семикашев В.В. , Терентьева А.С. , Гайворонская М.С.
Published: December 2021

Внедрение ценовых зон теплоснабжения (переход на метод альтернативной котельной в тарифообразовании) – основной инвестиционный механизм развития централизованного теплоснабжения в России. Для контроля этого процесса предложен набор ключевых индикаторов функционирования ценовых зон. Один из них – удовлетворенность потребителей качеством теплоснабжения, которая должна оцениваться по результатам соцопросов в соответствующих населенных пунктах. В статье представлена методика и результаты социологических опросов для оценки уровня удовлетворенности конечных потребителей качеством теплоснабжения и дана интерпретация этих оценок для двух первых ценовых зон – г. Рубцовска (Алтайский край) и р. п. Линево (Новосибирская область). По итогам анализа результатов соцопроса в статье представлены рекомендации для Минэнерго и Минстроя России, которые следовало бы учитывать в рамках соглашений между инвестором и муниципалитетом.
Первый в мире «зеленый» государственный бюджет
Authors: Афанасьев М.П. , Шаш Н.Н.
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются процессы «озеленения» финансовых и бюджетных систем стран мира в рамках внедрения концепции ответственного экологического и социально ориентированного управления (ESG). Выявлены характеристики современных систем управления бюджетом, формирующие благоприятную среду для внедрения в бюджетный процесс инструментария «зеленого» бюджетирования. Описаны наиболее перспективные инструменты зеленого бюджетирования.
Снижение рисков климатических изменений и их последствий для экономики: оценка вклада российских лесов
Authors: Ваганов Е.А. , Порфирьев Б.Н. , Широв А.А. , Колпаков А.Ю. , Пыжев А.И.
Published: December 2021

Выполнение Россией обязательств в рамках реализации Парижского соглашения по климату предусматривает полноценный учет вклада и максимальное использование потенциала поглощения углерода российскими лесами. Между тем, отсутствие в России – в отличие от ведущих стран мира – надежной, проверенной временем системы инвентаризации лесов, является существенным фактором, сдерживающим развитие устойчивого использования лесных ресурсов и обеспечение полноценного учета поглощения парниковых газов лесами. В результате даже количественная оценка текущего и ретроспективного бюджета углерода лесов представляет собой достаточно непростую методическую задачу. По этой причине роль огромных лесных массивов России сама по себе не означает автоматическую реализацию этого уникального потенциала. В статье рассматриваются системные меры, способствующие существенному улучшению качества учета и оценок поглощающей способности российских лесов как ключевого элемента механизма компенсации промышленной эмиссии парниковых газов. Подчеркивается, что указанные меры являются органической частью реформы государственной политики в сфере управления лесным хозяйством, в том числе обсуждаемых инициатив в области биоэкономики, целью которых является воспроизводство всего круга экосистемных услуг лесов.
Инструментарий и результаты сравнения прогнозных и фактических показателей ВВП и валовой добавленной стоимости РФ в 2020 году (в условиях пандемии)
Authors: Трещина С.В. , Суворов Н.В.
Published: December 2021

Статья посвящена описанию результатов работы, задачей которой является: определить каким образом политические действия, а также различные экономические и (или) внеэкономические ограничения, так или иначе направленные на борьбу с вирусом SARS-CoV-2, могли бы отразиться на динамике российской экономики. Методика, лежащая в основе работы, основывается на сопоставлении фактических данных, представленных квартальными индексами элементов ВВП и ВДС (в разрезе отдельных видов экономической деятельности) за II-IV кв. 2020 г. с аналогичными показателями, исчисленными путем экстраполяции исходя из тенденций функционирования экономики в предшествующий период. Для решения поставленной задачи применен модельный инструментарий, совмещающий использование метода «Затраты-выпуск», регрессионных моделей, а также метода главных компонент.
Bullying and Cyberbullying: A Legal and Public Policy Perspective in Colombia
Authors: Arrieta-López Milton , Carrasquilla-Díaz Laura Patricia
Published: December 2021

Children and adolescents have evolved in the cultural contexts of the digital age as a result of the technological revolution, which has led to new forms of bullying. This research
consists of analyzing bullying and cyberbullying in Colombia from a legal perspective. The
methodology used is the legal analysis of law and policy documents on school matters in
Colombia. It is concluded that restorative justice should be used in cases of bullying and
cyberbullying, taking into account that it enables spaces for reconciliation and restoration
of the infringed damage. It also involves victims, perpetrators, and the educational
community in its process. In terms of public policies, considering the severe damage
caused by cyberbullying, it is advisable to consider the school programs´ implementation
that informs potential victims about the precautions they should take to avoid the risks of
virtual harassment.
Illettrisme
Authors: Latimier Erell
Published: December 2021

Le terme d'illettrisme est un néoligisme apparu à la fin des années soixante dix et circule depuis dans les discours des politiques publiques. PLsuieurs chercheurs ont un avis critique sur l'apparition et l'usage de ce mot.
Dos Zapatas televisivos.
Authors: Charlois Adrien
Published: December 2021

El Gobierno Federal de México declaró a 2019 como el “Año del Caudillo del Sur. Emiliano Zapata Salazar” a razón del centenario de su asesinato. No sólo intentaba vincularse al movimiento social liderado por el suriano, sino que establecía una invitación para la revisión del personaje.

Este texto pretende contribuir al análisis a través de la revisión de la construcción de su figura en la ficción televisiva nacional. Senda de Gloria, telenovela de 1987, y El encanto del águila, miniserie de 2011, son dos casos a través de los cuales se revisa la relación entre la constitución televisiva del personaje y la construcción historiográfica del zapatismo. El análisis nos lleva a evidenciar la reiteraciones de símbolos diferenciados en dos ficciones de distinta temporalidad, desde la relación entre la producción televisiva y el ambiente historiográfico del momento. En este sentido, los cambios en la representación del pasado en televisión forman parte de la historia del propio medio.
Lansia Sebagai Populasi Rentan Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19: Scoping Review
Authors: Syarifah Eliza Farda , Sugiharto S
Published: December 2021

AbstractElderly are a vulnerable society in term of COVID-19. This is related to decrease immunity and comorbid diseases suffered by the elderly. The mortality rates of elderly suffered COVID-19 was high worldwide, including Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the vulnerability of the elderly and their relationship to COVID-19. The study applied a scoping review. The articles were searched in PubMed database. The keywords used are elderly, aged, older people and covid19, corona virus disease, SARS-Cov19 and selected in full text. As the results, there were 22,939 articles found but the author only took 7 articles according to the study context. The results show that the average age of the elderly who were affected by COVID-19 was 72.43 with a standard deviation of 4.1. Women were more affected by as many as 241 respondents (56.97%). The elderly are a vulnerable group due to decreased immunity and degenerative processes. Immunization for the elderly can be given as a preventive intervention. The elderly are vulnerable population of various diseases, including covid-19. A weakened immune system coupled with chronic disease can increase the risk of COVID-19 in the elderly. Due to the degeneration process among elderly, it is high risk of COVID-19 infection that causes severe disorders, even death among them.Keywords: COVID-19, Elderly, Immunity, Vaccination

AbstrakLanjut usia (lansia) merupakan kelompok rentan terserang COVID-19. Hal tersebut terkait dengan penurunan daya tahan tubuh dan penyakit komorbid yang diderita lansia. Data mortalitas akibat COVID-19 pada lansia masih tinggi hampir di semua Negara, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kerentanan lansia dan hubungannya dengan COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah scoping review, dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah elderly, aged, older people and covid19, corona virus disease, SARS-Cov19 dan dipilih secara full text. Pada penelitian artikel didapatkan 22.939 artikel namun penulis hanya mengambil 7 artikel sesuai dengan konteks penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil scoping review dari 7 artikel mengenai lansia dan covid-19 didapatkan bahwa rata-rata usia lansia yang terserang COVID-19 adalah 72.43 dengan standard deviasi 4.1. Perempuan lebih banyak terserang yaitu sebanyak 241 responden (56.97%). Lansia merupakan kelompok rentan karena penurunan imunitas dan proses degenerative. Imunisasi bagi lansia dapat diberikan sebagai upaya pencegahan. Lansia rentan terserang berbagai penyakit, termasuk COVID-19. Sistem imun yang melemah ditambah adanya penyakit kronis dapat meningkatkan risiko covid-19 pada lansia. Dengan terjadinya proses degenerasi pada lansia, hal tersebut mendukung risiko terjadinya infeksi COVID-19 yang menimbulkan gangguan yang parah, bahkan kematian pada lansia.Kata kunci: Lansia, Covid-19.
Literature Review : Pengaruh Batuk Efektif Untuk Pengeluaran Sputum Pada Pasien Tuberculosis
Authors: Fauziyah Ida , Fajriyah Nuniek Nizmah , Faradisi Firman
Published: December 2021

AbstractTuberculosis (TB) is in infectious disease that attacks the lungs caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis patients usually have symptoms of a prolonged cough, from the cought it can cause shortness of breath in someone who experiences these symtoms because there are too many secretions that are difficult to expel, causing a forced expiration. Forced expiration is one of the non-pharmacological interventions carried out to expel secretions, increase lung expansion, mobilize secretions and prevent side effects of retention of secretions. The purpose of this study was to describe the effect of forced expiration for sputum extraction in tuberculosis patients. Used in this study was a literature review from a database that had been determined used the keywoard tuberculosis, forced expiration, and sputum extraction. Obtained after forced expiration was reduced in the number of secretions in the patient. This study is that forced expiration can effectively reduce the amount of secretions in the body of tuberculosis patients. Keywoard: Forced expiration; Sputum extraction; Tuberculosis (Pulponary tuberculosis)

AbstrakTuberculosis (TB) adalah salah satu penyakit infeksi yang menyerang bagian paru-paru disebabkan oleh bakteri mycrobacterium tuberculosis. Pendertia tuberculosis biasanya memiliki gejala batuk yang berkepanjangan, dari batuk tersebut dapat menyebabkan sesak nafas pada seseorang yang mengalami gejala tersebut karena terlalu banyak sekret yang susah untuk dikeluarkan sehingga menyebabkan batuk efektif. Batuk efektif adalah salah satu tindakan non farmakologi yang dilakukan untuk pengeluaran sekresi, meningkatkan ekspansi paru, memobilisasi sekret dan mencegah efek samping dari retensi sekresi. Dari karya tulis ilmiah adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pengaruh batuk efektif untuk pengeluaran sputum pada pasien tuberculosis. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian adalah literature review dari database yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci Tuberculosis, latihan batuk efektif, dan pengeluaran sputum. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan tindakan latihan batuk efektif yaitu banyaknya sekret pada pasien mulai berkurang. Kesimpulan karya tulis ilmiah ini bahwa tindakan latihan batuk efektif dapat mengurangi jumlah sekresi yang ada pada tubuh pasien tuberculosis.Kata kunci: Latihan batuk efektik; Pengeluaran Sputum; Tuberculosis ( TB Paru)
Práticas extensionistas relacionadas à Libras como L2 para ouvintes: relato e avaliação da experiência
Authors: Silva Lídia da , Souza Suélicy Anaiane Vidal de
Published: December 2021

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de relatar e avaliar as práticas extensionistas da área de Libras como segunda língua (L2), para ouvintes que são desenvolvidas no âmbito da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Para tanto, relata a articulação das várias ações extensionistas realizadas de 2016 a 2021 no Programa chamado Núcleo de Ensino de Libras (NEL) e as avalia a partir da perspectiva analítica proposta por Cristofoletti e Serafim (2020). Na parte do relato, apresenta os cursos, os eventos, os projetos e os produtos desenvolvidos pelo NEL e na parte da avaliação analisa quem faz, a quem se destina, a materialização, os objetivos e os impactos das atividades extensionistas. Conclui que as práticas extensionistas ocorrem de forma conjunta e combinada e que têm demonstrado resultados significativos que colaboram com o desenvolvimento da área.