bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Importancia de la inteligencia emocional en la resiliencia de estudiantes y docentes
Authors: Huarancca Ramirez Delfina , Villafuerte Alvarez Carlos Alberto
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de la intestigación fue Explorar la relación entre la inteligencia emocional y la resiliencia de los docentes peruanos, entendiendo cómo las distintas dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional influyen en su capacidad para enfrentar desafíos educativos y mantener un alto nivel de resiliencia en un ambiente laboral exigente. Se adoptó un enfoque de revisión bibliográfica y análisis documental, centrando la recopilación de datos en una búsqueda exhaustiva de literatura relevante en prestigiosas bases de datos académicas y repositorios científicos. Teorías de la inteligencia emocional y resiliencia de Salovey y Mayer, y Goleman son fundamentales para el marco teórico del estudio. La inteligencia emocional, especialmente en sus dimensiones de conciencia y regulación emocional, empatía, e inteligencia interpersonal, muestra una correlación significativa con la resiliencia. Los docentes que gestionan eficazmente sus emociones y las de otros tienden a adaptarse y recuperarse más exitosamente de las adversidades. La inteligencia emocional es un predictor significativo de la resiliencia en docentes, además de esencial para afrontar las adversidades y retos educativos en el contexto peruano. Se sugiere que la formación y el apoyo a los estudiantes y docentes deben enfocarse en el desarrollo de competencias emocionales para mejorar su bienestar emocional.
Organizational Behaviour
Authors:   Sinhgad Institute of Business Administration and Research, Kondhwa, Dhole Vijay , Dharmadhikari Sanjay ,   Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation’s Institute of Business Management & Rural Development, Ahmednagar, India, Patil Shripada ,   Indira School of Business Studies, Pune, India,   ASM'S Institute of Business Management and Research, Pune, India
Published: December 2023

The role of organisational behaviour in strategic planning and company expansion in the modern business environment is crucial. The topic of organisational behaviour is covered extensively and in detail in this book. Main Characteristics: Included are the most recent occurrences in the Indian business landscape. All facets of strategic management have been thoroughly covered in relation to the most recent IT principles. Instructional materials and chapter goals that guide students, directors, instructors, strategic consultants, and chief executive officers in the right way The most recent news and developments in the industry are shown in the boxes.
Im staatsorganisationsrechtlichen Reallabor
Authors: Böttner Robert
Published: December 2023

Nicht nur auf Bundesebene gibt es Streit ums Geld. Im Vorfeld der Haushaltsberatungen in Thüringen werden nun Gedankenspiele laut, die Verabschiedung des Haushalts mit der Vertrauensfrage zu verknüpfen, um eine Mehrheitsentscheidung zu erzwingen. Spätestens wenn CDU, FDP und AfD gegen die Stimmen der Minderheitsregierung einen Gegenhaushalt durchsetzen, würde sich Ministerpräsident Ramelow wohl genötigt sehen, die Vertrauensfrage zu stellen. Was passiert dann?
GOYANES SÁNCHEZ, Enrique (2000). La potestad normativa del Municipio español. Ordenanzas, Reglamentos, Planes urbanísticos, Normas. Madrid: El Consultor de los Ayuntamientos
Authors: Otonín Barrera Fernando
Published: December 2023

Recensión de la obra: GOYANES SÁNCHEZ, Enrique (2000). La potestad normativa del Municipio español. Ordenanzas, Reglamentos, Planes urbanísticos, Normas. Madrid: El Consultor de los Ayuntamientos.
Efficacy of New Herbicide Formulation on the Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Balaji E. , Raman R. , Krishnamoorthy R.
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was carried out at a farmer’s field in the Perambalur District of Tamil Nadu, India, during the kharif season of 2021 to ascertain the effects of various weed management methods on the growth and yield of maize. The study comprised ten treatments (Pre application of Atrazine was fb post emergence application were 2,4-D, Halosulfuron methyl, Tembotrine, Tembotrine+ Atrazine, Mesotrione + Atrazine) and was set up in a Randomized Block Design. Hand weeding on 15 and 30 DAS ranked first and resulted in the lowest weed count on 45 DAS (Grasses – 2.73, Sedges – 3.12, BLW’s – 6.34), weed biomass on 30 and 45 DAS (10.89, 6.09 g), weed index (0 %) and highest weed control efficiency (93.71 %) among all the treatments examined. Among the herbicides sprayed, pre-emergence herbicide atrazine followed by post-emergence herbicide tembotrine had the lowest weed count on 45 DAS (Grasses – 2.90, Sedges – 3.44, BLW’s – 6.68), weed biomass (12.10, 12.55, 6.77 g m2), weed index (0.29%) and highest weed control efficiency (93.28%) and resulted in tallest height (204.12 cm), leaf area index (6.04), dry matter production (8.92 t ha-1), cob length (22.4 cm), grain yield (4.47 t ha-1) and stover production (5.71 t ha-1).
Protection and development of native languages as a strategic direction of educational policy in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution ", Mizova M.Kh. ,   Federal Institute of Native Languages of the Peoples of the Russian Federation",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment of the Russian Federation, Shogenova A.T. ,   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education "Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff" of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

The article is concentrated on the protection and development of the native languages of the nationalities of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic as a strategic direction for the education system. The modern regulatory and legal framework, that determines the strategic need to study native languages, is characterized. The current statistical data on the terms of studying the native languages of the nationalities of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic are analyzed. The data on the staffing in native languages in educational organizations are given. The experience of implementing republican ethno-cultural activities is described. The authors of the article suggest possible ways to protect and further develop native languages. Fundamentally important recommendations are proposed for the development of native languages and ethnocultural education. The materials presented in the article can be used in the development of regional strategic documents in the field of education and in preparation of analytical materials
The condition and prospects of teaching Regional History in the general education system of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Urusmambetova L.A. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the condition and objectives of teaching Regional History in the school education system. The purpose of the article is to identify the issues and prospects for the development of this direction in the system of general education in the KabardinoBalkarian Republic. The scientific relevance of the research is a comprehensive study of the condition of regional historical education in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, and the development of the model for the implementation of Regional History in the system of general education. During the study the current regulatory documentation and scientific literature were analyzed. As a result, the lack of unified approaches regulating the teaching of regional historical content are revealed. It can lead to a number of problems. Measures based on the analysis are proposed to contribute to improving the status of ethno-regional training courses and the formation of students' self-identity.
Teacher, war veteran, methodologist, honorary academician (about I.Kh. Temrokov)
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Mamkhegov A.B. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

The article presents the main milestones of the biography of the honored teacher of the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, honorary academician of the Adyghe (Circassian) International Academy of Sciences Inderbi Khazhumarovich Temrokov, who made a huge contribution to the development of the system of general and professional education in Kabardino-Balkaria. He worked his way up from a teacher to a school principal and from a soldier of the 115th Kabardino-Balkarian Cavalry Division to an Associate Professor at the Kabardino-Balkarian State University. The scientific, pedagogical and methodological heritage of I.H. Temrokov is very extensive, it is also relevant in the modern conditions for the development of the education system of Kabardino-Balkaria. In this regard, we considered it possible to provide a list of his works and studies by various authors devoted to his life and work as an appendix to this article.
Study of project and research activities for schoolchildren in Biology and Chemistry
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Kalibatova M.N. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

This review presents an analysis of the collective monograph "Project and research activities of schoolchildren in Biology and Chemistry", that is devoted to the issue of organizing project and research activities for schoolchildren in general education organizations in Biology and Chemistry. The main sections of the work and the issues concerning the importance and prospects of project and research activities for improving the system of general education are considered in the analysis. The authors of the monograph considered a wide range of difficult issues that teachers may face while organizing project and research activities for students. Recommendations on the project and research activities organization in Biology and Chemistry are given. Among the advantages of the monograph it is noted that all sections have a highly concentrated material, logical structure, systematic presentation of information, consistency and purposefulness. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the materials presented in the monograph can be used in the educational process and are a valuable resource for Chemistry and Biology teachers.
Pedagogical views of K.D. Ushinsky and the McGuffey brothers: a comparative analysis of conceptual approaches to teaching and upbringing
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Kurbanova A.A. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

The article examines the legacy of the founder of Russian pedagogical science K.D. Ushinsky, his influence on domestic pedagogy, characteristics of ideas and main fields ofactivity. A comparative analysis of K.D. Ushinsky's readers "Children's World", "Native Word" and a series of readers by the McGuffey brothers was carried out. The background of their creation was identified, the presence of similar ideas was determined, the features of their implementation were highlighted; approaches to the selection of material were studied; the influence on modern pedagogy was noted; the author's concepts, their content and methodological components are characterized.
On some issues of the development of the classroom-based system in the context of the modern school transformation
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education ", Bzhekshiev A.R. ,   Center for Continuous Development of Professional Mastery of Teaching Staff",   of the Ministry of Enlightenment and Science of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the impact that the processes of the society digitalization have on the traditional classroom-based system in the general education. Historical parallels between industrial revolutions and the stages of formation of this system are considered. Its significant characteristics are compared with new educational goals. The study shows that he development of modern digital educational tools significantly expands opportunities for individualization and improvement of the quality of education. It is noted that the role of a teacher in a modern school system needs to be reconsidered. The historical necessity of the evolutionary transformation of the classroom-based system through the integration of advanced digital technologies, tools and pedagogical approaches is substantiated. The conclusion is made about the importance of systemic changes at all levels of education for its successful modernization and adaptation to the realities of modern digital society preserving, at the same time, the best traditions of the national education.
Menilik “Tilik”: Representasi Citra Perempuan Dalam Transformasi Ruang Virtual
Authors: Putri Addin Kurnia , Wibisono Gunawan
Published: December 2023

Sebagai bagian dari produk budaya populer, film berperan penting dalam membentuk citra dan representasi dalam kehidupan sosial. Sebuah film selalu menangkap realitas sosial yang berkembang di masyarakat. Menggali pemaknaan pada teks film dapat dilakukan dari berbagai perspektif. “Tilik” adalah salah satu film pendek populer di kanal YouTube. Secara umum, film ini bercerita tentang bagaimana budaya masyarakat desa yang memiliki solidaritas mekanik, yaitu solidaritas yang lebih menekankan pada keadaan kesadaran kolektif, mentransformasi ruang sosial. Penelitian ini menganalisis film “Tilik” dengan konsep representasi dan transformasi ruang maya. Representasi citra perempuan terlihat dalam film “Tilik”, antara lain kerentanan terhadap pekerjaan perempuan, standar pernikahan, hingga ilusi kecantikan. Pada saat yang sama, transformasi ruang virtual terjadi pada masyarakat pedesaan, yang mengalami pergeseran ruang sosial dengan menggunakan internet dan media sosial.
An Analysis of Representative Acts and Language Functions Represented on Code Mixing and Code Switching Used by Yuvi Phan in Her Instagram Reels
Authors: Hermaya Krismalika Cinta Della , Agung Winantu Kurnianingtyas Sri
Published: December 2023

The research aims to analyze the types of representative acts and the types of language functions represented in code-mixing and code-switching that appear in Yuvi Phan's Instagram reels. This research was conducted in library research. So, qualitative research was used. The researcher utilized a transcript of Yuvi Phan Instagram reels as the data in this research. Data was gathered through documentation. After that, the data were analyzed through content analysis. The results presented that there were 25 data that were categorized into three types of representative acts represented on code switching and code mixing that were found in Yuvi Phan's Instragram reels. There were 14 data of assertions, 9 data of suggestions, and 2 data of statements. The second result presented that 25 data were categorized into three types of language functions of representative act represented on code switching and code mixing that were found in Yuvi Phan's Instragram reels. They were giving information, persuading people, and sharing opinions. There were 16 data on giving information, eight on persuading people, and one on sharing opinions. So, based on the explanation above, the researcher concluded that representative acts and language functions can coexist in utterances, as well as in code switch and code mix, and that representative acts and language functions can coexist in representative acts marked by words or phrases. Moreover, representative acts and language functions in Yuvi Phan's Instagram reels can be the reference as a media for the instructing educational experience.
All Charm Tetraquark Spectra in Coulombic Plus Quadratic Potential
Authors: Lodha Chetan , Oudichhya Juhi , Tiwari Rohit , Rai Ajay Kumar
Published: December 2023

A non-relativistic model with relativistic corrections is used to generate the mass spectra of all charm tetraquark in the diquark-antidiquark system. Fitting parameters are derived by numerically solving the Schrodinger equation for the charmonium meson using the coulombic potential and the harmonic confinement interaction potential. The mass spectra of all charm tetraquark is calculated in present work by systematically reducing a four-body problem to a two-body problem using the parameters obtained from charmonium spectra.
Sol-Gel synthesis and crystalline size, dislocation density and microstrain of LiNi0.85Co0.10Mn0.05O2 cathode material for lithium-ion batteries
Authors: Patial Balbir Singh , Monika  , Mishra Ashish Kumar
Published: December 2023

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are essential energy storage solutions for a wide range of applications. The cathode material significantly influences the performance of LIBs. Nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM) ternary cathode materials have gained prominence due to their potential to offer high capacity, stability and voltage characteristics. In this paper, we focus on the synthesis of NCM cathode material using sol-gel method and its characterization primarily through X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The crystal structure of the synthesized material is investigated using XRD. These XRD patterns are analyzed to estimate particle size and to deduce crystalline size, dislocation density and microstrain. This study helps us better understand how NCM materials are put together, which is important for making high performance lithium-ion batteries. These batteries are used in laptops, electric cars, etc.
Training in Palliative Care and its Relationship to Coping and Attitude to Death
Authors:   Department of Nursing, University of Leon, Spain, Santos Azahara Torres
Published: December 2023

Abstract: The nursing staff is in permanent contact with death throughout their working life. In addition, attention in the process of dying, to family members and to the patient, is considered part of the nursing role. Patient care at the end of life generates in the nursing professionals feelings and an attitude to death, as well as a stage of coping with the fact of losing a patient, that are very different among professionals. Objective: To evaluate how a good training in palliative care and teaching techniques of coping with death to nurses, can help these health professionals to cope better with the death of patients and to have a healthier attitude to the patient dying process. Material and Methods: this bibliographical review was achieved through the search of scientific evidence in the Pubmed, google academic, LILACs and Cochrane Library databases of articles in the last five years and the critical reading of them. Results: The number of articles that relate training in palliative care and coping with death is insufficient to establish scientific evidence. However, articles found that the attitude and feelings to death by nurses are often negative or indifferent.Furthermore, the nurses participating in these studies state that the teaching of coping techniques and training in care palliatives could improve these results. Conclusion: Training in palliative care for nurses during their university period as well as training throughout their professional career should be greater, so that nurses face better the death of patients and have an attitude that favors better care at the end of life.
CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS INFECTION IN PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE PATIENTS – A SNAP SHOT
Authors:   Army Medical College (National University of Medical Sciences), Rawalpindi Pakistan, Naeem Afnan
Published: December 2023

Background: Chlamydia trachomatis is a sexually transmitted infection which due to its asymptomatic nature remains undiagnosed and presents as pelvic inflammatory disease in females. The objective of the study is to find prevalence and risk factors associated with positive testing of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in women suffering from pelvic inflammatory disease visiting a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at Department of Microbiology, Army Medical College/ National University of Medical Sciences from March 2019 to September 2019. This cross-sectional study was conducted among women presenting with pelvic inflammatory disease over a period of seven months. Socio-demographic and behavioral data were collected and real-time PCR diagnostic method was used to detect the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in urine samples. Samples were collected by non-probability convenient sampling technique; Samples were analyzed for risk factors identification and association with Chlamydia trachomatis infection was determined. Results: The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis was 12 (20%) out of total 60 participants. Maximum positive cases were seen in 20-24 years of age group. Risk factors i.e., age, number of sexual partners, gross monthly income, level of education, place of residence and past sexual history were evaluated. Positive association p =0.046 was found between number of sexual partners and Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Conclusion: Chlamydia trachomatis a sexually transmitted infection is deadly infection because of its wide range of complications. Therefore, it should be diagnosed promptly and treated effectively. Due to its asymptomatic nature individuals having risk factors should be screened as early possible to avoid complications. Information about Chalamydia trachomatis risk factors and education about how to avoid infection should be given to individuals on large scale. Keywords: Chlamydia trachomatis, Pelvic inflammatory disease, Polymerase chain reaction
IMPACT OF ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE SCREENING OF MRSA ON SURGICAL SITE INFECTION RATES- A PROSPECTIVE INTERVENTIONAL STUDY
Authors:   National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi Pakistan, Fatima Tazeen , Rezwan Faiza ,   National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi Pakistan, Ali Farheen ,   National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi Pakistan, Luxmi Shobha ,   National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi Pakistan, Raheel Furqan Ahmed , Nadeem Muhmmad ,   National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi Pakistan
Published: December 2023

Background: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the most common cause of surgical site infections. Different methods are employed to reduce nosocomial spread including application of Isolation precautions, admission screening cultures and MRSA decolonization 3,4,5,6,7. Preoperative MRSA screening in patients undergoing cardiac surgeries can reduce the risk of surgical site infections. To evaluate the significance of preoperative MRSA screening on rates of surgical site infections in cardiac surgery patients Material and Methods: This was a prospective interventional study, conducted at the National Institute of Cardiovascular diseases, Karachi from 1st February 2022- 31st July 2022. Preoperative MRSA screening in patients undergoing cardiac surgeries was performed at the Microbiology Laboratory. Patients identified as colonized were isolated and decolonized with chlorhexidine baths prior to surgeries. Surgical site infections (SSIs) rates were recorded by Infection control nurse through active surveillance for the screening period. SSI rates for a prescreening period of 6 months (August 2021- January 2022) was retrieved through electronic medical records for comparison. Results: Total 359 patients were screened from 1st February 2022- 31st July 2022, out of which 20 were colonized with MRSA. None of the patients who screened positive for MRSA developed SSI. 11 SSIs with MRSA were reported from August 2021- January 2022 and 4 SSIs were reported from February 2022-July 2022 (p value < 0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that active MRSA screening and subsequent implementation of decolonization policy would decrease the percentage of SSI in cardiac surgery Keywords: MRSA, Screening, Surgical site infection, Surveillance
ASSOCIATION OF COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA (CAP) WITH INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS (ICS) AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
Authors:   Nishtar Medical University, Multan Pakistan, Khan Shahzad Alam
Published: December 2023

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has a significant morbidity burden and adversely affects patient quality of life. According to research, inhaling steroids may raise the chance of developing community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Since no research had been done in our local community, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between pneumonia and COPD patients. To determine the association of community-acquired pneumonia with inhaled corticosteroids among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material and Methods: In a cross-sectional study carried out between October 15, 2020, to April 14, 2022 (18 months) at Nishtar Hospital Multan, 300 COPD patients from the Department of Medicine and Pulmonology were selected after permission from concerned authorities and the Institutional Review Board (IRB). Once registered, all patients underwent clinical examination and chest X-Ray to diagnose pneumonia. Results: Out of these 300 research cases, our study's patients had an average age of 56.63 ±3.4 years. Out of them, 190 (63.3%) were male patients and 110(27.7%) were female. One hundred and fifty-five (51%) were from metropolitan regions, while 145 (48.3%) were from rural areas. 123 (41.0 percent) of the subjects had diabetes, and 117 (39%) had hypertension. Of these 300 study cases, 200 (66.6 %) were smokers, while dyslipidemia was noted in 136 (45.3 %). Among 300 patients, 247 (82.3%) were on ICS. Community-acquired pneumonia was noted in 43 cases (14.3%). There was a statistically significant association between ICS usage and CAP (P<0.05). Post-stratification, CAP had a significant association (p-value ≤0.05) with older age (>55 years), urban population, diabetes, smoking, and COPD duration of >12 months. Conclusion: Our study noted a high CAP prevalence among COPD patients using ICS. Moreover, community-acquired pneumonia in patients with COPD using inhaled corticosteroids was strongly associated with old age, obesity, DM, smoking, and a long course of the illness. These may be considered as additional risk factors for CAP among ICS using subgroup. Keywords; Community-acquired pneumonia, CAP, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, Corticosteroids, ICS
Relações Exteriores e a modernização administrativa do MRE
Authors: Nascimento Almir , Coelho Rodrigo
Published: December 2023

O artigo analisa o contexto das políticas administrativas aplicadas pelo Ministério das Relações Exteriores (MRE) e discorre sobre as práticas de quatro chancelarias estrangeiras que se destacam na adoção de ferramentas contemporâneas de gestão: Canadá, EUA, França e Reino Unido. Igualmente, o texto busca fazer diagnóstico do estágio de evolução administrativa do Itamaraty em comparação com as referidas chancelarias e formula sugestões de próximos passos para apresentar e implantar os melhores métodos e procedimentos de gestão pública no MRE, com o objetivo principal de incrementar o desempenho dos servidores e a eficiência na execução das atividades organizacionais. A modernização administrativa tem o propósito de permitir que o Ministério adote postura mais proativa, e menos reativa, em relação às diferentes demandas dos órgãos de supervisão e controle externos, que estão cada vez mais focadas em análises sobre a eficiência da gestão, em contraposição às do antigo modelo burocrático de prestação de contas. A incorporação de práticas de excelência na seara das políticas administrativas tem enorme potencial para sistematizar a identificação de vulnerabilidades, fundamentar as tomadas de decisões, otimizar a alocação de recursos, monitorar a efetividade das iniciativas e reforçar os pleitos do Itamaraty junto a seus interlocutores nos cenários nacional e internacional. Palavras -chave: Modernização, políticas administrativas, chancelarias, modelo gerencial.
EXPORTAÇÕES FRUTÍCOLAS BRASILEIRAS E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS: EVIDÊNCIAS À LUZ DO MODELO GRAVITACIONAL
Authors: Rodrigues Bezerra Filomena Nádia , Andrade de Araújo Jair , De Souza Nunes Erivelton , De Lima Cicero Francisco
Published: December 2023

O efeito potencial das mudanças climáticas na produtividade agrícola tem-se mostrado relevante envolvendo os debates:  científico, político e socioeconômico. Nesse sentido e considerando-se também que a agricultura exerce função fundamental na segurança alimentar, a presente pesquisa tem como finalidade: mensurar os efeitos das mudanças climáticas sobre a capacidade de exportação da fruticultura no Brasil. A análise compreende o período de 1997 a 2019 e contempla os 38 principais importadores de frutas brasileiras. Para tanto, empregou-se o modelo gravitacional. Os resultados indicam que no modelo Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood (PPML), a precipitação pluviométrica não apresentou significância estatística, enquanto que um aumento de 1% na temperatura elevou em aproximadamente 16,35% as exportações de frutas no Brasil. Além disso, observou-se que as exportações de frutas brasileiras se relacionam diretamente com o PIB nacional e com o PIB dos principais países importadores, sendo inversamente proporcional à variável distância.
DIFERENCIAL DE SALÁRIOS NO EMPREGO JUVENIL DA REGIÃO NORDESTE: HÁ VIÉS DE SELEÇÃO DE GÊNERO E RAÇA SETORIALMENTE?
Authors: Ferrarini Angel dos Santos Fachinelli , Faro Kelly Cardoso
Published: December 2023

O objetivo geral deste estudo é apresentar o diferencial de salário entre jovens nordestinos em quatro grandes setores, a saber: indústria, comércio, serviços e domésticos para verificar o possível viés de seleção de gênero e/ou raça nestes. Para tal, os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua (PNADC), para o ano de 2019, são utilizados através de um modelo probit corrigido pelo método de seleção de Heckman (1979) e decomposição salarial de Oaxaca-Blinder (1973). Os dados apresentam elevada informalidade no público jovem, reduzido nível salarial com diferenças entre as atividades, sendo o emprego doméstico o de menor taxa de formalidade e o setor de serviços de maior escolaridade e rendimentos. Os resultados empíricos, pelo modelo de Heckman, sugerem a existência de discriminação salarial dentro da atividade, com redução salarial no público feminino e de cor não branca no setor industrial e de serviços. A ampliação dessa desigualdade é vista na decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder quando comparado mulheres e homens entre diferentes setores, com destaque para as atividades de indústria e serviços; domésticos e serviços, sendo está última a de maior amplitude na diferença salarial.
Filosofando desde la sombra: policrisis y permacrisis
Authors: Merejo Andrés
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo plantea un discurso filosófico crítico-reflexivo, de compresión y explicación sobre las policrisis y la permacrisis en el cibermundo. Se parte de una filosofía cibernética e innovadora, que no se encierra en sí misma, porque entra lo dialógico y la interacción con otras disciplinas y saberes. La temática que se estudia no se limita a describir o analizar los acontecimientos del presente en el mundo y el mundo cibernético, sino que además va más en contra de lo que es determinismo, pesimismo o fatalismo. Presenciamos en esta tercera década del siglo XXI, una multiplicidad de crisis que afectan al planeta Tierra, tales crisis son ecológica, económica, tecnológicas, social, política, cultural y ética.  Estas crisis entran en lo que es el término policrisis, ya que interrelacionan y se retroalimentan, además de que tienen tendencia a permanecer y no a esfumarse, lo que sería el vivir en una permacrisis, en un manto de incertidumbre y riesgo no solo para la humanidad sino para el propio planeta Tierra.
Velos en el paisaje del conocimiento: el trato desigual en el reconocimiento, acceso y comunicación del conocimiento como manifestaciones de la injusticia epistémica
Authors: Báez-Vizcaíno Katherine
Published: December 2023

El presente estudio adopta un enfoque cualitativo con diseño exploratorio-descriptivo para abordar el concepto de injusticia epistémica en sus diversas dimensiones. A través de una revisión crítica de literatura, se exploran sus elementos distintivos, la injusticia testimonial y la injusticia epistémica como categorías clásicas, se despliegan algunas de sus manifestaciones para señalar el fenómeno en situaciones concretas y se aborda la variedad de enfoques y tipologías que han sido desarrolladas en la última década.
Yeşilköy’de Kentsel Kültürel Bellek ve Miras Koruma İlişkisi
Authors: TURANGİL Kübra , ERTUĞRUL Alidost
Published: December 2023

Kent hafızası bağlamında kültürel bellek olgusu, kültürel miras koruma çalışmalarının tamamlayıcı unsurudur. Tarihî bir alana kendine özgü çehreyi kazandıran yapılar, anıtlar, meydanlar, sokaklar, yollar olduğu gibi; o yere ait dokular, renkler, hatıralar, sözlü anlatılar, geleneksel ve törensel tekrarlardan oluşan tinsel unsurlardır. Kültürel bellekte yer eden bu tamamlayıcı unsurlar, kültürel mirasın korunması ve sürdürülebilirliğine yönelik çalışmalarla ayrı düşünülmemelidir.

Bu çalışma Yeşilköy’de kültürel bellek ve kültürel miras koruma ilişkisine dair somut veriler ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda Yeşilköy semtinin, 19. yüzyıl ortalarından bugüne dek şahit olduğu tarihî olaylar, sosyo-kültürel yapısı, tarihî çevresinin oluşumu, günümüzdeki mevcut hâli irdelenmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen saha çalışmaları ile Yeşilköy’de yerin ruhu, topoğrafya, doğal peyzaj, kentsel sit ve tarihî çevreyi kapsayacak şekilde kültürel belleğin izleri sürülmüştür. Çalışma Yeşilköylülerle gerçekleştirilen sözlü tarih mülakatlarından elde edilen verilerle desteklenmiştir. Bununla beraber Yeşilköy’de hafıza mekânları, insanî ilişkiler, geleneksel ve gündelik ritüellere dayalı sözlü tarih anlatılarının; edebiyatta ve anılarda, Türk sinemasında yer alan Yeşilköy imgesiyle örtüştüğü görülmüştür. Kültürel çeşitliliği, demografik yapısı, tarihî silüeti günden güne değişen Yeşilköy’de kent hafızası bağlamında kültürel belleğin kayıt altına alınması hedeflenmiştir.
DETERMINANTS OF COVID-19 PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN SOUTH TANGERANG CITY YEAR 2020
Authors: Violita Agnoviardi  , Mizna Sabilla  , Luqman Efendi  , Istianah Surury
Published: December 2023

Coronaviruses, which are responsible for diseases in humans and animals, including Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), and COVID-19, are a group of viruses known to cause respiratory infections in humans. Monitoring data for COVID-19 in South Tangerang City until February 2 2023 states that South Tangerang City is in the first level with the highest cases in Banten Province with 117,671 positive confirmed cases. This study aims to determine the determinants associated with COVID-19 prevention behavior in Women of Reproductive Age. This research was conducted in January 2023 using a cross-sectional design. The research sample was taken using the One-Stage Cluster and found as many as 190 women aged between 15-49 years. The results showed that most of the behaviors for preventing COVID-19 were good, most were aged <25 years (63.7%), had secondary education (58.9%), working status (60%), good knowledge (95, 3%) and good attitude (52.1%). In the variables of age, education, work, and knowledge, the results obtained were p value > 0.05. Meanwhile, the attitude variable obtained a p-value <0.05. Age, education, occupation, and knowledge are not related to COVID-19 prevention and only attitude factors are related to COVID-19 prevention behavior. It is recommended for the community to improve good attitudes to produce good COVID-19 prevention behavior.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE LEVEL OF YOUTH ATTENDANCE AT THE YOUTH POSYANDU IN THE CIPONDOH HEALTH CENTER IN 2022
Authors: Suherman  , Zuyyina Adhal Tasyiawurin
Published: December 2023

Based on the Indonesian Health Profile (2021), Banten Province is one of the provinces whose health service coverage for school-age children is still limited. Apart from that, the attendance rate of teenagers at the youth Posyandu in the Cipondoh Community Health Center working area was still below the target in the last year, namely only 15% of the target set at 70%. This research design used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 50 teenagers. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test (α 0.005). There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000), distance (p=0.020), peer support (p=0.008), and the level of attendance of teenagers at the youth Posyandu. There is no significant relationship between family support and adolescent attendance at the youth Posyandu. Factors related to the level of attendance of teenagers at the youth Posyandu in the Cipondoh Community Health Center working area in 2022 are knowledge, distance, and peer support. Suggestions that can be given are to empower youth Posyandu cadres in each RW to be able to coordinate teenagers to come to youth Posyandu and carry out activities that can attract teenagers to come to Posyandu.
Investigating the relationship between the leadership style of school principals and the job satisfaction and conscientiousness of primary school teachers
Authors: Taher Mahboobeh
Published: December 2023

Background and purpose: The leadership styles of school principals, according to their approach to teachers, are effective in the growth of creativity or its reduction. This research was conducted to explain the relationship between the leadership style of school principals and the job satisfaction and conscientiousness of primary school teachers. Methodology: The research design was descriptive and correlational. The research's statistical population included all teachers and principals of the elementary school in Shahrood city in the academic year of 2014-2016. The statistical sample of this research was selected and studied by a simple random sampling method of 120 teachers. Leadership style Questionnaire, Job Satisfaction Questionnaire, and Work Conscientiousness Questionnaire were used to collect data. After collecting and extracting data, participants' scores were analyzed using Pearson's correlation and multivariate regression using statistical software (SPSS). Results: The results showed a significant positive correlation between the leadership style score with job satisfaction and work engagement at the level of 0.001. Also, there is a positive correlation between humanistic leadership style and job satisfaction at the level of 0.001 and work conscientiousness at the level of 0.05. The table results showed a positive correlation between conscientious leadership style with job satisfaction and conscientiousness at the level of 0.01. The leadership style of humanistic management, with a beta coefficient of 0.82, and task-oriented management, with a beta coefficient of 0.36, could predict work conscientiousness in teachers. Moreover, the humanistic management leadership style with a beta coefficient of 0.15 and the duty-oriented management leadership style with a beta coefficient of 0.46 could predict teacher job satisfaction. Conclusion: Planning training courses related to improving transformational leadership skills for school staff, especially managers and teachers, is an inevitable necessity for the success and excellence of the school. Effective leadership requires the use of both transformational and exchange leadership styles. Therefore, while creating the necessary conditions and space for teachers' internal motivation and self-efficacy, school administrators should also pay attention to external incentives and rewards.
Investigating the relationship between job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship in Payam Noor University, Fars province
Authors: Kouchakzadeh Roghayeh , Behzadi Sara , Sedaghat Shahbaz
Published: December 2023

Background and purpose: presence in a turbulent environment and a competitive market, and the need for innovation drives entrepreneurs towards resilience. The requirement of entrepreneurs in organizations has led to innovation; Its primary purpose is to investigate the relationship between job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship. The geographical area of this research is Payam Noor University of Fars province. Methodology: The current research is descriptive-permanent research. This study used descriptive and inferential statistical methods for data analysis. The average test has been used to rank the components of job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship. Pearson's correlation coefficient test has also been used to measure the correlation between job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship. A regression model has been used to determine the contribution of each component of job resilience in organizational entrepreneurship. The most important tool for data collection in the current research was the questionnaire, measured using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and differential validity tests, as well as the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Results: According to the analysis, there is a positive and strong correlation between job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship in Payam Noor University of Fars province. The characteristics of job resilience and organizational entrepreneurship are different between women and men and more among men than women. Conclusion: The contribution of resilience components in organizational entrepreneurship are, in order, willingness to change, risk-taking, networking, self-confidence, adaptability, independence, awareness of one's goals, willingness to do great work, awareness of trends, employability, and active learning.
Muscle Energy Technique Versus Dry Needling of Active Trigger Points in Quadratus Lumborum: A Comparative Study on Functional Disability in Low Back Pain
Authors: Zahid Hamna , Ahmed Komal , Ali Mariam , Bashir Ujala , Batool Amena
Published: December 2023

Background: Lower back pain (LBP) is a prevalent condition that significantly impacts the quality of life and mobility of individuals. Active trigger points in the quadratus lumborum muscle are a common source of LBP, often requiring effective physiotherapeutic interventions. Dry needling (DN) and Muscle Energy Techniques (METs) are two commonly used treatments, though their comparative efficacy has not been extensively studied.
Objective: The study aimed to compare the effects of DN and METs on the functional disability of patients with active quadratus lumborum trigger points contributing to lower back pain.
Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 24 patients were equally divided into two groups to receive either DN or METs over a three-week period, with sessions conducted twice weekly. The Modified Oswestry Disability Index (MODI) was employed to measure functional disability at baseline, after the first, third, and sixth sessions. Repeated measures ANOVA was utilized for intra-group and inter-group comparisons.
Results: Both interventions showed a decrease in MODI scores, indicating an improvement in functional disability. However, DN was significantly more effective than METs in reducing disability scores (p < 0.05). Notably, no significant difference was found between the post-treatment NPRS and PPT scores within or between the groups.
Conclusion: DN appears to be a more effective intervention than METs for reducing functional disability associated with active trigger points in the quadratus lumborum among LBP patients. Despite the efficacy of both treatments, DN may be prioritized as a preferred modality in clinical settings.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF DENGAN PROGRAM POWERPOINT BAGI GURU SMP ISLAM TERPADU NW TEKO
Authors: Hulaimi Hulaimi , Nu'man Nu'man , Rosyidi Ahmad Zuhri
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berjudul Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Dengan Program Powerpoint Bagi Guru Smp Islam Terpadu NW Teko.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengembangan media pembelajaran multimedia dengan pemanfaatan program Powerpoint yang akan dikembangkan dan diterapkan bagi para guru SMP dengan harapan akan memberikan wawasan baru dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran, mengingat kemampuan program ini dalam hal pembuatan animasi untuk media pembelajaran multimedia yang menarik dengan cara yang relatif mudah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dengancara memberikan pelatihan kepada para guru dengancara memberikan materi pelatihan dan diikuti oleh praktik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta pelatihan telah mampu menerapkan program Powerpoint ini untuk membuat media pembelajaran  seperti Memasukkan Teks dan Gambar, Memasukkan Suara dan Video, Membuat background, Mengatur effect, order dan timing, Membuat Hyperlink antar slide, Membuat Hyperlink ke URL.
PENGENALAN HURUF HIJAIYAH MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI TK ANAK BANGSA LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Rachman Sry Anita , Muhibbin Muhibbin , Wathan Hizbul
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat merupakan hal yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh dosen. Pada kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan huruf hijaiyah di TK Anak Bangsa Lombok Tengah melalui penggunaan media audio visual. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan memberikan  pelatihan dengan melibatkan, guru kelas dan guru TPQ. Subyek penelitian adalah anak kelompok B TK Anak Bangsa Lombok Tengah yang berjumlah 16 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Dari kegitan PKM yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil kemampuan mengenal huruf hijaiyah berkembang sangat baik. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui penggunaan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf hijaiyah kelompok B di TK Anak Bangsa Lombok Tengah.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA MELALUI MEDIA PERMAINAN KARTU BERGAMBAR PADA SISWA KELAS 1 MI NW SEKUNYIT
Authors: Sukawati Sukawati
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe how the use of picture card games (flashcards) in grade 1 students of MI NW Sekunyit for the 2021/2022 academic year and to improve reading skills in the beginning of Indonesian in class I MI students. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in 2 cycles with 3 meetings in each cycle with a total of 31 students. In the pre-action the percentage of new students' completeness reached 23%, after the action was carried out in cycle I the percentage of students' completeness increased to 55%, in cycle II it increased to 77% so the researcher did not proceed to cycle III.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 10 MATARAM
Authors: Hikmah Baiq Fitri Raudatul , Khairuddin Khairuddin , Jumadil Jumadil
Published: December 2023

This study aims to find out the increase in interest in the application of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model in Biology subject to students X A Semester 2 at SMA Negeri 10 Mataram. The type of research used in this study was Classroom Action Research (PTK) with research subjects in class X A semester 2 at SMA Negeri 10 Mataram as many as 32 students. Meanwhile, the object of this study is students' interest in learning biology after the implementation of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. Based on the results of the study it was found that during the pre-cycle implementation, the percentage of students who achieved a high learning interest was 46.88% of the total students, then in cycle I it increased by 9.37% to 56.25% and from cycle I to cycle II it increased by 18 .75% to 75%. Based on these data it can be concluded that the application of the TGT learning model can increase students' interest in learning biology.