bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Marketing Cultural Tourism in a Developing Country Setting: The Case of Murshidabad, West Bengal, India
Authors: Sinha Rupa , Pratt Stephen
Published: May 2021

Many potential destinations are rich in cultural resources. As cultural tourism becomes increasingly important for communities to showcase their cultural capital, it is vital to assess how cultural tourists can be better understood and serviced through planning and marketing to attract
more international visitors. The marketing funnel process can help policymakers understand the critical components of tourists' visiting behavior. The process conceptualizes the process of how a consumer purchases a product or service from awareness through to purchase. We augment this marketing
funnel process by also noting the importance of postconsumption evaluation: the likelihood to recommend. Cultural heritage tourism is an important feature of India's tourism. Murshidabad, a district of West Bengal, India, situated on the bank of Bhagirathi River, is 220 km away from the State
capital, Kolkata. Murshidabad has a large number of cultural resources, both tangible and intangible. The study explores the cultural resources and their potential availability in Murshidabad. This will determine the scope of cultural heritage tourism development. This research assesses tourists'
awareness, visitation, and likelihood to recommend cultural heritage resources in Murshidabad. It also assesses residents' perceptions towards cultural heritage tourism development as well as the community's participation level in cultural tourism development. This research uses a quantitative
method to sample both tourists and the local community. The findings reveal strong support for cultural tourism development among the local community and high willingness to recommend many cultural attractions, although promotion and awareness of some attractions can be improved.
Pencegahan Penyakit Anemia pada Remaja dengan Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin Awal pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Thawalib Sriwijaya Palembang
Authors: Sabrina Tia , Zanaria Rima , Diba Masayu Farah , Hestiningsih Tyas
Published: May 2021

Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang paling sering dijumpai di dunia. Berdasarkan Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018, angka kejadian anemia pada remaja usia 15-24 tahun sebesar 32%. Angka ini termasuk tinggi untuk masalah kesehatan yang terkait gizi pada remaja. Masa remaja merupakan masa pertumbuhan yang membutuhkan asupan gizi tinggi, baik berupa energi, protein dan zat-zat gizi lainnya dan kebutuhan zat besi meningkat pada remaja dapat menyebabkan anemia pada remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mencegah penyakit anemia dengan pemeriksaan hemoglobin awal pada santri Pondok Pesantren (Ponpes) Thawalib Sriwijaya Palembang. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah santri-santri pondok pesantren berusia 12-18 tahun, sebanyak 46 orang. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk ceramah tentang anemia, diskusi dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin. Dari hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan bahwa 14 santri (30%) yang memiliki gejala anemia karena kadar hemoglobin kurang dari normal, yaitu 13 santri laki-laki yang memiliki kadar hemoglobin
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Perlindungan Anak Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat (PATBM) Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Desa Layak Anak di Desa Panaragan Jaya Utama, Kab. Tulang Bawang Barat
Authors: Susanti Emilia , Monica Dona Raisa
Published: May 2021

Salah satu segmen masyarakat yang sangat strategis untuk ditingkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilakunya adalah isu perlindungan anak. Kebijakan strategis pemerintah terkait perlindungan anak adalah dengan melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat melalui konsep Perlindungan Anak Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat (PATBM). Melalui PATBM, masyarakat diharapkan mampu mengenali, menelaah, dan mengambil iisiatif untuk mencegah dan memecahkan permasalahan kekerasan terhadap anak yang ada di lingkungan sendiri yang pada akhirnya akan mendukung program Desa Layak Anak. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan perlindungan anak terpadu berbasis masyarakat di Desa Panaragan Jaya Utama, Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam perlindungan anak. Kegiatan ini melipatkan aparatur desa Panaragan Jaya Utama, Lembaga Perlindungan Anak (LPA) Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dan Kepolisian Sektor (POLSEK) Tulang Bawang Tengah sebagai mitra dan pemateri kegiatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi terfokus dan bimbingan klinis.
Motinos pieno oligosacharidai
Authors: Petereit Rūta
Published: May 2021

Geriausias maistas kūdikiams yra motinos pienas. Motinos pienas ne tik aprūpina kūdikio organizmą visomis mitybos medžiagomis, kurios reikalingos augti, bet ir pasižymi unikaliomis savybėmis: užtikrina kūdikio organizmo apsaugą, palankiai veikia žarnyno mikrobiotos kolonizaciją ir žarnyno brendimą.
Entwicklungspartner für Hochleistungs-Sinterkeramik
Authors: Vollrath Klaus
Published: May 2021

Stahl ist einem verbreiteten Spruch zufolge die Muttersprache des Konstrukteurs. Während dieser sich bei Metallen und Polymeren auf sicherem Terrain bewegt, ist dies bei Keramiken seltener der Fall (Bild 1). Da letztere jedoch aufgrund ihrer hohen Härte, niedrigen Dichte sowie guten Temperatur- beständigkeit immer häufiger eingesetzt werden, kommt es bei vielen Entwicklungsprojekten zu not- fallähnlichen Situationen. Das Gespräch mit einem Keramik-Spezialisten konnte schon so manchem Konstrukteur weiterhelfen.
Potentiale von Simulationswerkzeugen für die additive Fertigung/Potentials of Simulation Tools for Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Weber Moritz , Sembdner Philipp , Hofmann Dirk , Holtzhausen Stefan
Published: May 2021

Inhalt: Additive Fertigungsverfahren bieten die Möglichkeit, metallische Bauteile mit Freiformgeometrie oder filigranen Gitterstrukturen herzustellen. Aufgrund unterschiedlicher Abkühlvorgänge im Bauprozess tritt thermischer Verzug auf. Dieser soll mit der Anbringung von Supportstrukturen kompensiert werden, was jedoch nicht immer gelingt. Die Folge sind mehrere notwendige fertigungsseitige Iterationsschritte. Hier bietet sich eine Prozesssimulation im Sinne des Simulation Aided Additive Manufacturing an, das sich als Schnittstelle zwischen Konstruktion und Fertigung versteht. In diesem Beitrag werden an zwei Beispielbauteilen verfügbare Softwarewerkzeuge für die Simulation des Laserstrahlschmelzens hinsichtlich der Praxistauglichkeit untersucht.
Verzug additiver Bauteile
Authors: Denkena Berend , Grove Thilo , Stamm Siebo , Vogel Nils , Nordmeyer Henke
Published: May 2021

Die additiven Fertigungsverfahren für metallische Werkstoffe sind in den letzten Jahren immer weiter in den Fokus der industriellen Anwendung gerückt [1]. Eine flexible Ersatzteilfertigung sowie die Herstellung endkonturnaher Halbzeuge ermöglichen eine ressourceneffiziente Alternative zum konventionellen Halbzeug. In der industriellen Anwendung finden die Verfahren Selective Laser Melting (SLM) und Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) weite Verbreitung. Das additive Lichtbogendrahtauftragschweißen Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) weist im Gegensatz zu SLM und LMD eine höhere Materialauftragrate bei geringeren Materialkosten auf. Ein weiterer Vorteil des WAAM-Verfahrens ergibt sich durch die Verwendung des etablierten Prozesses des Lichtbogenschweißens und der verhältnismäßig geringen Beschaffungskosten der Betriebsmittel [2]. Das Institut für Fertigungstechnik und Werkzeugmaschinen (IFW) der Leibniz Universität Hannover untersucht daher die Integration des Verfahrens in die spanende Prozesskette und damit die Substitutionsmöglichkeiten von konventionellen Halbzeugen durch additiv gefertigte endkonturnahe Halbzeuge.
Fernwartung und Industrial-Ethernet sorgen für maximale Verfügbarkeit von Industrieöfen
Authors: Halmburger Helmut
Published: May 2021

Ob Werkzeug oder künstliche Gelenke: All das wäre nichts ohne spezielle Verfahren der Metallbearbeitung. Immer wieder macht man sich dabei Wärme zunutze, die je nach Temperaturverlauf dafür sorgt, dass Spannungen aus einem Gefüge verschwinden oder besondere Oberflächenhärten entstehen. Dabei sind die Abläufe deutlich komplexer als im heimischen Backofen. Temperaturen von bis zu 1600 °C bei einer Gleichmäßigkeit von ±3 °C im Ofen-Raum sind keine Seltenheit. Industrieöfen sind daher mit jeder Menge Sensorik ausgerüstet und einer SPS, die alle Prozessvorgänge regelt.
Zukunftsperspektiven des Leichtbaus
Authors: Kohl Stefan
Published: May 2021

Die Hannover Messe setzt auf starke Synergien und stärkt die interdisziplinäre Zusammenarbeit in Sachen Werkstoffe, Konstruktion und Fertigungstechnologien.
Hochfrequente Charakterisierung und Modellierung von Elastomerlagern
Authors: Kaal William , Rieß Sebastian
Published: May 2021

Im Auslegungsprozess neuer Fahrzeuge wird dem NVH-Verhalten des Fahrwerks eine immer stärkere Rolle beigemessen, wobei unter NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) die Gesamtheit der spür- und hörbaren Schwingungen verstanden wird. Elastomerkomponenten im Fahrwerksbereich werden daher nicht nur hinsichtlich ihrer niederfrequenten Dynamik zur Abbildung komplexer Elastokinematiken ausgelegt, sondern auch hinsichtlich ihrer akustischen Eigenschaften. Aus diesem Grund ist eine detaillierte Kenntnis ihres hochdynamischen Verhaltens essentiell. Am Fraunhofer-Institut LBF in Darmstadt werden daher Elastomerlager hochfrequent charakterisiert und multiaxiale numerische Modelle abgeleitet, die eine schnelle und effiziente Gesamtsystemsimulation auf Fahrzeugebene ermöglichen.
Intelligente Leichtbaustrukturen für hybride Werkzeugmaschinen
Authors: Müller Matthias , Wit Jesper de
Published: May 2021

Faserverbundkunststoffe (FVK) haben sich längst in der Luft- und Raumfahrt etabliert und erobern zurzeit den Automobilsektor. Doch auch im Maschinen- und Anlagenbau werden die hervorragenden Eigenschaften dieses Materials interessiert beobachtet, was bereits zu ersten Anwendungen in diesem Bereich geführt hat. Hierbei sind Entwicklungen von Produktionsanlagen, welche mit Elementen in Leichtbauweise ausgestattet sind, das vorrangige Ziel von Ausrüstern im Maschinen- und Anlagenbau.
Development of the Algae Flora of the Middle Sangzor River under the Influence of Environmental Factors
Authors:   Associated Professor Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Ismatova Z. A.
Published: May 2021

This article discusses the study of algae flora of the Sangzor River during 2009-2017 and the algal observations made during the four seasons of the year from the observation points identified, as well as algal samples and other data. During the collection of algal samples, water and air temperature, river width and depth, water clarity and color, flow rate, as well as sources of pollution, the amount of oxygen in the water and the pH of the water were taken into account.
Value Approach To The Analysis Of Spiritual Culture Of Uzbekistan
Authors:   Elder Lecturer Of The Department Of Social Sciences, Tashkent Financial Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Abdievich Abdullayev Azam , Toshmirzaevich Malikov Turdali ,   Docent, Candidate Of Philosophical Sciences. Departments Of Social Sciences, Namangan Engineering Technology Institute, Namangan, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

The value of spiritual culture is a key factor in the formation and development of national ideology. This scientific article argues that spiritual culture is a value, that spirituality and culture are interconnected and inseparable. In addition, the role and influence of spiritual culture in the development of national ideology is scientifically and philosophically investigated. The content is illuminated through the concept of axiology, which is a value philosophy. Scientific research was carried out using concepts such as axiology, value assessment, value approach, moral quality of a spiritual person. The scientific conclusion was made that our country has a rich spiritual heritage, which is a key tool for the comprehensive development of young people through spiritual heritage, especially in shaping their national ideological worldview.
Sociolinguistic Competence As A Purpose Of Teaching A Nongene (Russian) Language In A Secondary School
Authors:   Candidate Of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department Of Russian Language And Literature, Kokand State Pedagogical Institute Named After Mukimi, Uzbekistan, Amideevna Alimsaidova Sayyora
Published: May 2021

The article presents the results of research on the effectiveness of the use of sociolinguistic competence in teaching Russian in a school with the Uzbek language of instruction; the importance of the formation of sociolinguistic competence is shown, which will allow students to successfully implement their communicative intentions in natural communication situations, both with speakers of a non-native (Russian) language, and with students of the same language as a non-native language.
Synergetic Aspects Of The Historical And Cultural Fundamentals Of The Development Of Confessional And Philosophical Doctrine In Central Asia
Authors:   Lecturer At The Department Of Civil Society, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Sobirovich Evatov Salimjon
Published: May 2021

The article analyzes the emergence of mystical and philosophical doctrines in Central Asia, their stages of development, the content and essence of the ideas put forward in them. The article also analyses the history of synergetic aspects of the relationship between orthodox Islam and mysticism in Central Asia, based on the analysis of the socio-economic, political and spiritual-cultural reasons for the formation of sects in Central Asia.
The Dakhmas Of Central Asia And Some Considerations
Authors:   Termez State University, Termez, Uzbekistan, Toshaliev Kakhramon
Published: May 2021

In this article we can read many information about dakhmas (the tower of silence) and interpretation of the dakhmas (the tower of silence) in material culture. In this article we can know a new texthological translation the word of “dakhma” (the tower of silence) by scientists. Then article gives a new archeological information about dakhmas they were compared of Zarabag which is situated in northern Bactria.
The Issue Of Shaping A Healthy Lifestyle In Future Becoming Teachers In The Process Of Professional Training
Authors:   Urgench Branch Of The Tashkent Medical Academy, Urgench, Uzbekistan, Xudayberganova N.Q.
Published: May 2021

This article highlights the issue of healthy lifestyles for teachers in training. We calculate the given the contribution of teachers to the development of any society and the supply of professionals in all fields, we realize that we need to start a healthy lifestyle from the education system. Firstly, every professional is delivered to the society as a qualified specialist, and the contribution of educators, who provide the necessary professional staff to the society, is invaluable. In the professional training of specialists, of course, each specialty is mastered by qualified educators in the field.
The Role Of Export Diversification In Providing Sustainable Economic Growth
Authors:   Master's Economics( In Branches And Spheres), Termez State University, Termez, Uzbekistan, Nazarkul Ugli Odinaev Namozjon
Published: May 2021

Sustainable economic growth is the key to a prosperous life. Therefore, the country is paying more and more attention to attracting large investments, increasing the pace of production and thereby strengthening the export and import processes. This is because efficient and high-quality production is a key indicator of economic growth. As a result, the country will be able to export its products to foreign markets and improve the balance of payments. This article also discusses the role of exports and its diversification in the sustainable economic growth of our country
Methodology, Importance And Scientific Approach To Teaching Programming At School
Authors:   Specialised Boarding School Of The Ministry Of Internal Affairs Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Komilovich Komilov Dilshodbek
Published: May 2021

This article provides information about teaching programming at school, the importance of teaching programming from school age, teaching methods and scientific approaches of specialists in this area, the innovations made.
Theoretical Provisions For The Development Of The Communicative Competence Of Students In A Foreign Language In Their Professional Domains Through Modular Training
Authors:   Phd, Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Khalmuradova N.Kh.
Published: May 2021

The types of competencies began to increase in the scientific literature with the development of the theory and practice of competence-based approach in higher education. The problem of the development of key competences has arisen which are applied universally in a variety of situations. Theoretical foundations of key competencies and their features in developing the communicative competence of students in a foreign language in their professional domains are analyzed in the article. The modern methodology of teaching a foreign language is based on the following principles of the competence-based approach to teaching oral speech which serve as the theoretical basis for the development of integrative modules for teaching a foreign language.
Art Theme In The Poetry Of Azam Uktam
Authors:   State Choreography Of Uzbekistan, Rector Of The Academy, Uzbekistan, Toxtasimov Shuhrat , Hamroeva Hulkar ,   UzDA "Art Theory And History" Senior Teacher Of The Department, Uzbekistan, Hojieva Sabina ,   Tashkent State Law Student Of Academic Lyceum At The University, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

This article compares the terms of art in the poetry of the People's Poet of Uzbekistan Anvar Abidjan and the famous poet Azam Uktam.
The Historical And Geographical Description Of North Bactria
Authors:   Lecturer Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Ulugbek Shapulatov
Published: May 2021

The article summarizes the research on the territorial boundaries of Northern Bactria. Information is given about the direction of Alexander the Great's invasion from Northern Bactria to Sughd. The present-day location of toponyms found in the works of ancient historians is also mentioned.
Using Debate Method In Teaching English Language To Tourism Students At Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Lecturer, Faculty Of Philology, Urgench State University Urgench, Uzbekistan, Sardorovna Umarova Sarvinoz
Published: May 2021

The aim of the article is twofold: first, to discuss essential teaching method of «Debate» and to point out the importance of utilizing the following pedagogical methodology during English teaching classes. Article also attempts to reveal the efficiency of using this method while teaching tourism students to English vocabulary.
Main Directions Of Optimization Of Russian Language Teaching To Veterinary Students At University On The Basis Of Act
Authors:   Tashkent Branch SAMVMI, Russian Language Teacher, Uzbekistan, Rasulovna Nazirova Zilola
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the use of modern information and communication technologies in the teaching of Russian language to students of veterinary specialties at the university. Information competence, which has become one of the main indicators of quality education, is one of the main conditions of modern education, the formation of which is directly related to the active participation of students in an open information and educational environment. Modern information and communication technologies allow you to develop unique didactic conditions and create regulation, in individual educational orbits.
Use Of Interactive Methods In Teaching Foreign Language (Russian) To Veterinary Students
Authors:   Teacher Of Russian Language Tashkent Branch Of SAMVMI, Uzbekistan, Rakhmatovna Ishanova Nargis
Published: May 2021

Focusing on interactive methods in foreign language teaching increases the effectiveness of teaching and broadens the student’s horizons along with language learning. This article provides students majoring in veterinary medicine with a comprehensive analysis of the innovative ideas of foreign language (Russian) language, analytical ideas on interactive methods on the example of foreign and national experience, and the authors of the existing problem.
Some Morphological Characteristics Of Uzbek Dialects
Authors:   (Phd) Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Sattorovich Rakhmonov Navruz
Published: May 2021

It is well known that dialects are an invaluable spiritual heritage that preserves the mental characteristics of the people. Therefore, the collection of dialect materials and their study in modern areas, along with traditional methods of linguistics and draws scientific conclusions. In Uzbek linguistics, one of the priorities is the creation of dictionaries on dialects and the creation of dialectal atlases. In this article, some morphological features of Uzbek dialects are analyzed in lingvoareal, comparative-historical and descriptive methods.
Some Issues Of Qualification Of The Involvement Of A Minor In Antisocial Behavior
Authors:   Independent Researcher At The Military Technical Institute Of The National Guard Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Uktamovna Ashurova Nilufar
Published: May 2021

This article is aimed at strengthening the protection of the rights and freedoms of minors. The method of historical study is very helpful in revealing the content of criminal law norms, in fully understanding the essence of the existing criminal law prohibitions in them. By retrospectively observing a certain phenomenon, that is, when and how it appeared, what stages it went through in development, it is possible to explain its current state and determine its future development. The subject of the article is a theoretical analysis of scientific and practical problems of criminal liability for involving a minor in antisocial behavior, the norms of criminal law of the Republic of Uzbekistan and foreign countries for criminal involvement of a minor in antisocial behavior, scientific work on the problem under study. as well as case law on the specified category of crimes.
Problems Of Education Of Students In The Spirit Of Patriotism
Authors:   Specialized Branch Of The Tashkent State Law University Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Dosumxodjaev Faruh
Published: May 2021

The article discusses and analyzes the specifics of the process of developing a sense of patriotism, educating students in the spirit of patriotism as a national task.
Zoroastrian Temple Of Fire Of The South Aral Sea Region Or Temple Of Fire Zhambas Kala
Authors:   Candidate Of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor,Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh, Uzbekistan, Khozhabekovich Khakimniyazov Jolmurza
Published: May 2021

The article noted the results of the archaeological research of the fortress Zhanbas, including Zoroastrian fire temples and their functional features.
Publishing And Local Studies Activities Of The Statistical Committees In Turkestan
Authors:   Head Of The Department Of World History Of Andijan State University, Andijan Region, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Khamraeva Tanzilya Ravilyevna
Published: May 2021

In this article based on a rich documentary material shows local history and publishing activities of statistical committees, the publication of articles of scientific and local history nature, the involvement of intellectuals, scientists, and travelers to the statistical service. Of particular importance for national history is the study of the history of statistical committees not only as state institutions, the order of action of which was regulated by the legislative bodies of the empire, but also as scientific and as local history centers of the regions of Turkestan. The most important of these works are a topographical description of the regions, including descriptions of individual regions of the country with their historical, geographical, administrative and economic characteristics.
Methods Of Teaching Speaking Online To Intermediate Level Students
Authors:   Teacher Of Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature, Tashkent City, Uzbekistan, Nematovna Kholmurodova Gulhayo
Published: May 2021

It is usually easy to reach this level, and progress is always obvious. Students feel their progress and understand that they acquire the language. Usually, when students start with lower levels and feel how fast and easy the progress is made, they feel motivated and interested. At the intermediate level, students may not feel much progress but, in contrast to lower levels, they know enough to express themselves, to initiate and maintain the conversation about serious issues; and they can use language creatively. Also, the class begins to relax a little as students start to communicate more freely without needing so much input and guidance from the teacher. There is a shift of focus from what they don’t know (everything, at the lower levels) to what they do know, and what they can do with it. They can deal with most of the basic functions they need and, consequently, many learners never get beyond this level.
Increasing The Efficiency Of Thermal Processing Under The Influence Of Magnetic Fields
Authors:   Senior Teachers Of The Department “Materials Science And Technology Of New Materials” Of Andijan Institute Of Mechanical Engineering, Uzbekistan, Kasimov Umidjon , Mamataliyeva Zulfiyaxon ,   Senior Teachers Of The Department “Materials Science And Technology Of New Materials” Of Andijan Institute Of Mechanical Engineering, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

In this article it is proposed to increase the impact resistance of alloyed stamped steels during magneto thermal treatment without changing the hardness. Determination of the optimal technological parameters for magneto thermal treatment of steels 5ХНМ, ЗХЗМЗФ, 4Х5МФС, 4Х5В2ФС. It is recommended to increase the impact toughness when processing steel 4X5В2ФС with a cyclic magnet in the vertical direction of the samples during magneto thermal treatment.
Formation Of The Spiritual Culture Of Primary School Teachers In The Conditions Of Informatization Of Education
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Primary Education Methodology Of Fergana State University, Fergana Region, Uzbekistan, Murodjon Qizi Sidikova Zulfiyaxon
Published: May 2021

This article reveals the importance of pedagogical culture for education. There are various approaches to its definition. It considers the problems of the formation of pedagogical culture of future primary school teachers.
Recources Of Livestock In Tukistan In The Late XIX Century- Early XX Century: Comparative Analysis
Authors:   Teacher Of Department Of History Of Uzbekistan, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Adhamjonovich Urmonov Ulugbek
Published: May 2021

In the late XIX – early XX century the recourses of livestock in the Turkistan is examined and analyzed comperatively. Author noted that periodical information, documentas of archive and statistics plays main role on studying field of livestock
About The Concept Of Methodology Of Teaching Geography
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Methods Of Primary Education, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Odiljon Mirzamahmudov
Published: May 2021

This article describes the features of the methodology of teaching geography and its general and specific methodology, goals and objectives, as well as its relationship with other disciplines.
Social Status Of Development In Primary Education Ensuring Emotional Well-Being As A Condition For Creating A Social Situation For Children's Development
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Primary Education, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Alisherovna Mahmudova Nodira
Published: May 2021

Development is the process of forming an organism or its individual parts and organs. This article focuses on the qualities that development is inherent in an individual from birth and that can develop under the influence of education and upbringing.
The Role Of Literary Texts In Foreign Language Learning For ESP Classess
Authors:   Urgench State University, Urgench, Uzbekistan, Rokhatoy Abidova , Jafar Madraimov ,   Urgench State University, Urgench, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2021

This article discusses a novel method of using modern fiction literary texts selected according to the specifics of teaching, contains examples of various speech genres reflecting the state of the language today, and gives an idea of how communication in English takes place in various areas of communication, including professional communication in language learning process. The professional vocabulary is manifested both in the professional communication of the characters in the work and in the description of everyday situations.
Contemporary Art Is A Factor For Developing Democratic Thinking, Forming A Strong Citizen Position
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Social Sciences, Pedagogy And Vocational Education, National Institute Of Fine Arts And Design Named After Kamoliddin Bekhzod, Uzbekistan, Sherbekovich Marufboev Bakhtiyor
Published: May 2021

For our country, which has entered a new path of development, it is important to have openness, transparency, innovative approach to all issues, not to be indifferent to the ongoing reforms, the formation of a strong civic position in people. An important factor in achieving this is the development of modern art (contemporary art), which is the art of a democratic, post-democratic society.
Socio-Psychological Properties Of Protection Of Adolescents From Negative Information Attacks
Authors:   Basic Doctoral Student Of The Academy Of The Armed Forces Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Lieutenant Colonel, Uzbekistan, Akhmedovich Nurullaev Adkham
Published: May 2021

As you know, youth determines the development of society and is one of the most significant tasks in its study as a “force” influencing its future development. The article highlights the socio-psychological aspects of protecting the youth of Uzbekistan from the impact of a destructive information attack. It also noted the presence of destructive information in the political, economic, cultural and social spheres and measures to protect against them.
On the nature of arguments in event nominals
Authors: Burukina Irina
Published: May 2021

The present paper examines deverbal event nouns in Kaqchikel (Mayan) that consist of both nominal and verbal projections. Contrary to the recent proposal made by Imanishi (2020), who argues that nominalized verbs in Kaqchikel obligatorily lack an external argument projection, we demonstrate that intransitive unergative predicates maintain their external arguments under nominalization. We further propose that event -ik nouns in Kaqchikel are derived via predicative control with the verbal part being predicated of the possessor DP introduced in Spec,nP (in the spirit of Landau 2015). Additional support for this comes from the behavior of antipassive predicates under nominalization, which preserve the internal argument instead of the external one.
Development of Questionnaire on Students' Perceptions of STEM and Problem-solving (SPSP): a Rasch Modelling Approach
Authors: Nurzakiyah Eis , Assyifaa Ghina Aghnia Nur , Kaniawati Ida , Suwarma Irma Rahma
Published: May 2021

This study aims to prove empirically the validity and reliability of Questionnaire on Students' Perceptions of STEM and Problem-solving (SPSP) in learning physics using Rasch model. The questionnaire was disseminated to 59 (N=59) students class XI MIPA in one of Senior High School in Kuningan Regency. Development of SPSP Questionnaire using procedure of product development model 4-D. The stages that will be used consists of four stages, namely: a) define, b) design, c) development, and disseminate. The data obtained were analyzed by means of the Rasch Model. Based on the result of the study, it shows that the SPSP questionnaire had high reliability that 0.90. So, it can be concluded that SPSP questionnaire is reliable and acceptable. While the item validity analysis shows that there are 8 valid items and 1 item does not match the MNSQ benchmark. Outfit value lies between 0.5 <MNSQ <1.5 and also does not meet the ZSTD Outfit criteria (-2.0 <ZSTD <2, 0). Meanwhile, the students' responses indicate that learning in school has not supported STEM activities and problem solving. So it is necessary to develop learning in schools that can support STEM activities and students' problem solving abilities
Remdesivir Research Progress: An Overview of the Emerging Evidence
Authors: Al Mosawi AJ
Published: May 2021

There has been an increasing interest in remdesivir research within the scientific medical community because of the emerging evidence suggesting its beneficial role in patients with COVID‑19. Remdesivir which can be given intravenously and not orally has an anti-viral against several RNA viruses. Remdesivir has an in vitro antiviral activity against filoviruses, arenaviruses, and coronaviruses including circulating human coronaviruses HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, SARS, and MERS zoonotic coronaviruses.
Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Skin Disorders among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infected Children in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH) Kano, Nigeria
Authors: Muhammad YA
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Among HIV infected children, skin disorders are vital as they give a clue to diagnosis of the HIV disease. Various factors are associated with occurrence of skin disorders among HIV infected children. Objectives: To determine the factors associated with prevalence of skin disorders among HIV infected children in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH) Kano, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted to determine the factors affecting skin disorders among HIV infected children attending Paediatric Infectious Disease Clinic of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria. A total of 223 HIV infected participants aged 6weeks to14 years were recruited for this study. Chi-square test or Fishers exact test where necessary were used to determine the difference between proportions of categorical variables and level of significance was set at 0.05. Multivariate analysis was used to further analyse significant relationships from the univariate analysis. The confidence level was set at 95% and a p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant Results: There were 110 (49.3%) males and 113 females (50.7%). The male to female ratio was found to be 1:1.1. Seventy-eight percent (78%) of the children had skin disorder. A multivariate analysis showed that only age, social class and immune status were significantly associated with the occurrence of skin disorders. Conclusion: Among the HIV infected children, age, socioeconomic class and immune status were the factors found to determine the Prevalence of skin disorders.
A Literature Review of Anti- Diabetic Medicinal Plant Properties (Costus speices)
Authors: Azhagu Madhavan S , Ganesan S , Sripriya R , Priyadharshini R
Published: May 2021

Costus species is a significant restorative and decorative plant used to fix various illnesses. In India 6,000 plants are used for traditional and herbal medicine. The plant Costus spicatus commonly known as ‘Spiral ginger’ as ‘insulin plant’, a wonder drug down blood sugar level and hypoglycemic properties. The plant has been found to have numerous pharmacological exercises, for example, antibacterial, antifungal, anticholineesterase, cancer prevention agent, antihyperglycemic, calming, pain relieving, antipyretic, antidiuretic, antistress and estrogenic action. The rhizomes of Costus species are harsh, astringent, bitter, cooling, love potion, laxative, anthelminthic, depurative, febrifuge, expectorant, tonic, improve assimilation, and is an energizer herb that clears poisons. It additionally has against richness, anabolic properties. This audit plainly demonstrates the need to perform logical investigations with therapeutic vegetation featuring potential for Costus species because of its antidiabetic, pharmacological and cell reinforcement properties. The rhizome is credited with purgative and tonic properties. India is a botanical garden of the world for natural resources.
A Micronutrient Mixture may Reduce the incidence and Improve the Effectiveness of Drug Therapy of Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Prasad KN
Published: May 2021

Costus species is a significant restorative and decorative plant used to fix various illnesses. In India 6,000 plants are used for traditional and herbal medicine. The plant Costus spicatus commonly known as ‘Spiral ginger’ as ‘insulin plant’, a wonder drug down blood sugar level and hypoglycemic properties. The plant has been found to have numerous pharmacological exercises, for example, antibacterial, antifungal, anticholineesterase, cancer prevention agent, antihyperglycemic, calming, pain relieving, antipyretic, antidiuretic, antistress and estrogenic action. The rhizomes of Costus species are harsh, astringent, bitter, cooling, love potion, laxative, anthelminthic, depurative, febrifuge, expectorant, tonic, improve assimilation, and is an energizer herb that clears poisons. It additionally has against richness, anabolic properties. This audit plainly demonstrates the need to perform logical investigations with therapeutic vegetation featuring potential for Costus species because of its antidiabetic, pharmacological and cell reinforcement properties. The rhizome is credited with purgative and tonic properties. India is a botanical garden of the world for natural resources.
Clinical Findings and Prognosis of COVID-19 Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Case Series
Authors: Babaniamansour S , Atarodi A , Babaniamansour P , Firouzabadi MD , Majidi M , Karkon-Shayan S
Published: May 2021

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is accompanied by high comorbidities and a worse prognosis in those with underlying diseases. Older men are more vulnerable to COVID-19 infection and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) accounts for a large portion of this population, so this study presented the clinical and paraclinical features of 20 COVID-19 patients with BPH and their outcome. The mean age of participants was 76.8 ± 7.9 years. Respiratory symptoms are the most common complaints and Ground glass and opacities infiltration were the most frequent findings in the chest computed tomography. Mostly the level of C-reactive protein and lactate dehydrogenase were high, but hemoglobin and lymphocyte count were low. They underwent standard management and all were discharged and stayed alive in the one-month follow-up. Besides the high prevalence of BPH and high mortality rate of COVID-19 in older men, the present study showed that COVID-19 patients with BPH had a good prognosis.
Voorbij majority-minority? De uitdaging van superdiversiteit in de Verenigde Staten en bij ons
Authors: Geldof Dirk
Published: May 2021

Gaan we naar superdiverse ‘majority-minority-steden’ of zelfs naar een ‘majority-minority-samenleving’? De Amerikaanse socioloog Richard Alba bepleit in zijn nieuwste boek een ander demografisch narratief en een andere manier van meten.
Legitimating Power? : Inaugural Ceremonies of Charles VI
Authors: Seitschek Stefan
Published: May 2021

The paper focus on the inauguration ceremonies of Charles VI in the Austrian lands. The time span of these inaugurations from 1711 to 1732 and the fact that Charles received the tribute in person is of interest to describe the relationship between the ruler and the estates and the significance of these ceremonies as a whole. The paper will focus especially on the formal oath taking, the confirmation of privileges by the sovereign and where and when these ceremonies took place. For example, were the privileges confirmed in advance of the inauguration ceremony? Were oaths or other forms of affirming the good will of the sovereign like traditional ceremonies (Carinthia) required by the estates? Were there any differences? Who was involved and why were these expansive journeys and ceremonies staged almost two decades after assuming power?
Introduction
Authors: Robinson Robb
Published: May 2021

This chapter analyses the role that fishermen and the fishing industry came to play in the Great War and the contribution they made to the British maritime war effort. It discusses mines that sunk many warships as one of the key reasons why fishermen and fishing vessels came to play a vital role on the maritime front line. It also recounts the Russo-Japanese War from 1904 to 1905 that had a dramatic, immediate, and profoundly direct impact on Hull fishermen. The chapter looks at the lessons learned from the Russo-Japanese War by naval strategists, which have long-term implications for the British fish trade and for the fishermen who manned the vessels. It describes the Great War as the first twentieth-century conflict in which both sides deployed a great deal of modern naval weaponry and products of the new military-industrial order.
Fish and Naval Forces: The Edwardian Background
Authors: Robinson Robb
Published: May 2021

This chapter describes Britain as the world's leading military and mercantile maritime nation that possessed the largest and most sophisticated fishing industry during the Edwardian era. It talks about the waters surrounding the British Isles that were home to countless species of fish, many of which were taken by different groups of fishermen in a diversity of locations using a varied range of catching equipment and craft. It also refers to the trawl and herring fisheries of the British fish trade that employed very large numbers of Edwardian fishermen and fishing vessels. The chapter analyzes the British trawling trade that had expanded markedly since the mid-nineteenth century when the construction of the national railway network provided reliable access to inland markets. It details how the railways helped make fresh white fish an article of cheap mass consumption in many burgeoning inland industrial towns and cities.
Fighting Overseas
Authors: Robinson Robb
Published: May 2021

This chapter delves into the international conflagration of the Great War that carried fishermen to conflicts on coasts far removed from the shores of the British Isles. It details the British and French plans for a naval assault on the Dardanelles, which were formulated following Turkey's entry into the conflict on the side of Germany and Austria-Hungary in late October 1914. It also follows the trawlers and their fishermen crews that had embarked on the next stage of the voyage to the Dardanelles after reaching Malta. The chapter looks at the initial allied strategy that involved forcing a passage through the Dardanelles, the narrow straits that divide Europe from Asia. It describes trawler minesweepers that cleared a way for large warships to move in and bombard the enemy's forts on the Dardanelles Peninsula and the Asiatic side.
The Aftermath
Authors: Robinson Robb
Published: May 2021

This chapter recounts the demobilisation of Auxiliary Patrol vessels and fishermen that began in early 1919, in which the bases from which the force had operated were already being run down. It describes the dismantling of the Auxiliary Patrol as a major task that involved thousands of people and vessels and took some considerable time to organise and carry through to fruition. It also talks about fishing vessels and crews that returned to their home ports from bases around the British Isles and beyond. The chapter mentions Skipper William Oliver, who had been stationed in Malta and commanded the minesweeping trawlers that were amongst the first to return from the Mediterranean. It highlights the disappearance of drifter John Robert and its 11 crew members while voyaging from Messina to Alexandria on 1 February 1919.
Epilogue: Contribution and Cost
Authors: Robinson Robb
Published: May 2021

This chapter describes Sir Edwin Lutyens's memorial to 35,000 fishermen and merchant seamen killed in the Great War, which have no grave but the sea. It recounts the crucial role the fishermen played that was often acknowledged by key figures in the country's political and military establishment immediately after the war and in the first years which followed. It also discusses the publication of a small number of books that highlighted the fishermen's activities in the Great War that told much of the scale and scope of their contribution. The chapter refers to the new navy known as the Auxiliary Patrol that had been dispersed and disbanded very rapidly after the return of peace. It summarizes the scale and scope of the engagement of fishermen and coastal communities from around the British Isles on the maritime front line during the Great War.
History and Truth in Religion
Authors: Krajewski Stanislaw
Published: May 2021

This chapter is a philosophically oriented exploration of truth which tackles a specific challenge to the truth within Judaism, but that challenge potentially applies to other traditions as well. It engages with the more theoretical question of what we mean when we speak of truth in a religious context. Judaism is a textual tradition that appeals to historical reality. It is thus highly historical. What happens when factual certitude falters and we lose the safe moorings of faith in the plain sense of historical accounts that provide the basis for the religious life? Stanislaw Krajewski's efforts are an attempt to salvage or uphold a notion of truth in textual and historical matters, despite various uncertainties that we are confronted with. It also addresses the ultimate challenge of truth: identifying or pointing to the immutable element in religion — that which transcends the processes of change and growth that characterize everything, religion included. The chapter tackles the challenges that history poses to religious truth on multiple levels.
Convoys and Companies: Privatising Economic Warfare at Sea in the Dutch Republic, 1580–1800
Authors: Odegard Erik
Published: May 2021

When the Dutch Republic and Habsburg Spain went to war again in 1621, the Dutch were confronted by a well-run campaign against its trade and fisheries mainly operating out of Dunkirk. This chapter studies how the Dutch Republic responded to this threat. It argues that consistent efforts were made to outsource protection of trade and fisheries to those groups which profited from it. Rather than centralising decision-making and monopolise violence at sea, the Dutch state devolved responsibility to lower levels of government, corporations and chartered companies, and private firms. These ships were mainly uses for convoy duty. This chapter argues that this devolution was instrumental in protecting Dutch commerce and provided ships to the fleet in crises such as the Battle of the Downs as well. But from the middle of the seventeenth century this system would deteriorate and more tasks would be taken up by the admiralties themselves.
The Achievement and Cost of the British Convoy System, 1803–1815
Authors: Knight Roger
Published: May 2021

The combination of British blockade and convoys has been seen as comfortably defeating Napoleon’s economic warfare strategy, principally his Continental System after 1807. Trade and military convoys were maintained and increased from 1803 and 1815, but this success came at a cost. Winter storms and ice were responsible for more warship and merchant ship losses than by enemy action. Shortages of skilled seamen caused considerable anxiety at the Admiralty. The greatest difficulties were the Danish attacks on convoys between 1809 and 1810 and those from America in 1812 and 1813, dangers which, fortunately for Britain, did not arrive simultaneously. The British naval and mercantile effort survived, but towards the end of the war it was a close-run thing.
Protecting Neutrality at Sea in a Global Age, 1815–1914
Authors: Abbenhuis Maartje
Published: May 2021

This chapter argues for the central importance of the development of the principle of neutrality in explaining the contours of the nineteenth-century age of industrial globalisation and the waging of economic warfare between 1815 and 1914. It highlights how nineteenth-century imperial expansion and industrial growth were dependent on the ability of industrial states to sustain easy access to the open seas, even in time of war. It describes how the naval powers co-ordinated and negotiated the rights and duties of neutrals and belligerents in international law in such a way as to maximise the financial, industrial and imperial advantages from doing so. It also explains how the principles of war avoidance and neutrality maintenance helped to underwrite the global power of Great Britain and the contours of the Pax Britannica.