bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Menalar Kisah Dipilihnya Daud Menggantikan Saul dari Pemaknaan Kaum Pentakostal
Authors: Manurung Kosma , Umboh Steven Tommy Dalekes
Published: July 2023

God's action in sending Samuel to anoint David to be king in place of Saul, was not a reckless action born of occasional emotion. Desiring, Allah has a strong reason for His actions. Saul's disobedience to God's commands was suspected to be the cause of God impeaching him from the position of king and replacing him with David. This research seeks to reason out the story of David's choice to replace Saul as king of Israel through the anointing of the prophet Samuel in 1 Samuel 16:1-13 from the meaning of the Pentecostals. The use of qualitative narrative methods and support from literature studies are expected to be able to provide a strong, thorough, and systematic understanding of the review of the reconstructive background of David's election as king, the narrative of David's election in 1 Samuel 16, and the meaning of the Pentecostals about the story of David's election. It was concluded that for Pentecostals this story provides an important lesson to always live in obedience to God, see God's decrees from the right perspective, the need for believers to guard their hearts, because its existence represents the presence of God. Abstrak:Tindakan Allah yang mengirim Samuel untuk mengurapi Daud menjadi raja menggantikan Saul, bukanlah tindakan yang sembrono yang lahir dari emosi sesaat. Melainkan, Allah memiliki alasan kuat atas tindakanNya tersebut. Ketidaktaatan Saul pada perintah Allah ditengarai menjadi penyebab Allah memakzulkannya dari posisi raja dan menggantikannya dengan Daud. Adapun penelitian ini berupaya menalar kisah dipilihnya Daud menggantikan Saul menjadi raja Israel melalui pengurapan nabi Samuel dalam 1 Samuel 16: 1-13 dari pemaknaan kaum Pentakostal. Penggunaan metode kualitatil naratif serta suport dari kajian litaratur diharapkan mampu memberikan pemaman yang kuat, teliti, dan sistematik terkait ulasan reka ulang latar belakang pemilihan Daud menjadi raja, narasi pemilihan Daud dalam 1 Samuel 16, dan pemaknaan kaum Pentakostal tentang kisah pemilihan Daud ini. Disimpulkan bahwa bagi kaum Pentakostal kisah ini memberikan pelajaran pentingnya untuk selalu hidup dalam ketaatan terhadap Allah, melihat ketetapan Allah dari perspektif yang benar, perlunya orang percaya menjaga hati, karena keberadaannya mewakili kehadiran Allah.   Kata Kunci: Daud; kisah Daud; pilihan Allah; teologi pentakostal; 1 Samuel 16
GENEL SUNUM VE AÇIKLAMALAR STANDARDI’NA İLİŞKİN TASLAK METİN’DE İSTİSNAİ GELİR VE GİDERLERİN RAPORLANMASI
Authors: HAZAR Begüm , YANIK Serap Sebahat
Published: July 2023

IASB’nin 2019 yılında Genel Sunum ve Açıklamalar Standardı’na İlişkin Taslak Metni yayımlamasıyla

istisnai gelir ve giderlerin dipnotlarda finansal tablo kullanıcılarına sunulması gündeme gelmiştir.

Her ne kadar istisnai gelir ve giderler ile ilgili olarak IASB tarafından getirilen öneriler şu an için

askıya alınmış olsa da bu konuyla ilgili görüş alışverişleri ve paydaşlar arasındaki tartışmalar devam

etmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu konu hâlâ güncelliği korumaktadır.

Bu çalışmanın amacı istisnai gelir ve giderlerin sunulmasının önemini ortaya koymaktır. Bu bağlamda

IASB’nin konuyla ilgili çalışmaları, paydaş görüşleri ve literatürde yer alan çalışmalar sunularak

konuyla ilgili bütünleyici bir bakış açısı oluşturmak hedeflenmiştir. Bu çalışma, istisnai kalemlerin

sunulmasıyla ilgili yerli literatürdeki ilk çalışma olması bakımından önem taşımaktadır.
Economic Policy Uncertainty, World Uncertainty, and Economic Growth: Evidence from a Bayesian Vector Autoregression Analysis
Authors: Chatterjee Ujjal
Published: July 2023

This paper examines the relationship between the information content of newspaper-based Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU) and the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) country report-based World Uncertainty (WUI) indices in relation to U.S. economic growth. Using data from 1990 to 2022 and incorporating a number of variables known to predict economic growth, our findings demonstrate the following: i) Based on different measures of WUI, whether U.S.-specific or global, and under various model specifications, we find that WUI is an important measure of uncertainty that negatively impacts real GDP growth. ii) EPU consistently exhibits a counterintuitive positive relationship with economic growth. iii) Variables such as corporate credit spreads and oil prices show a robust negative relationship with real GDP growth, while stock market returns are positively and robustly related to economic growth, underlying the importance of prices of financial assets and commodities for gauging the health of the economy.
Teori Sinyal Dalam Anomali Window Dressing 2022 Dan Penurunan Risiko Kredit Macet Pada Subsektor Perbankan: Studi Kasus Isu Resesi 2023
Authors: Isnin Yulia Alfiani Rochman  , Sari Andayani
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to test signalling theory in the phenomenon of window dressing anomaly, risk reduction of bad loans, and the 2023 recession issue. Macroeconomic variables were used as independent variables which were reflected by GDP, inflation, and BI interest rates; banking sub-sector share prices as the dependent variable; and the ratio of Non-Performing Loans as a mediating variable. The population in this study were banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The research sample consisted of 12 companies obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques and hypothesis testing using path analysis with the help of SPSS 25. The results of the study showed that the signal theory was not proven to always be appropriate in terms of stock price fluctuations and its relation to the phenomenon of the 2023 recession issue, as evidenced by the absence of a significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The implication of this research is for long-term investors to not to rush into making investment decisions due to concerns over issues that are currently being discussed, the truth of which cannot be ascertained.
Effect of trisilanol isobutyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (TPOSS) in recycled PET (rPET) and polypropylene based compound: Investigation on mechanical properties
Authors: PHUMMA Rujira , VANICHVATTANADECHA Chutima , Ummartyotin Sarute
Published: July 2023

Recycled polyethylene terephthalate is successfully prepared. This project is involved for “Circular economy” policy. It is successfully prepared into powder form by nano-grinder technique. 10 phr of PP-g-MA and 1 phr to 5 phr of TPOSS are added for compatibilizer and mechanical properties enhancement, respectively. PP-g-MA can form the chemical linkage of the anhydride groups with the polyamide end groups. 20 wt% of recycled polyethylene terephthalate powder and polypropylene based compound is successfully fabricated by melt mixing. Then, it is fabricated by melting spinning technique. Fourier transform infrared presents Si-O-Si linkage in binary blend compound. X-ray diffraction pattern reports that single phase is obtained. Adding TPOSS can be induced to crystallinity enhancement. No significant change of thermal properties was observed from room temperature to 300℃. Scanning electron microscope reports that with the PP-g-MA provides smoothness of surface. Recycled polyethylene terephthalate is uniformly distributed. Melting and crystallization temperatures are reported to be 162℃ to 167℃ and 115℃ to 120℃, respectively. All of throughput rate is reported to be 1.8 g⸳min-1 to 2.3 g⸳min-1. With the existence of TPOSS, the mechanical properties of compound are slightly increased. TPOSS are added for mechanical properties enhancement. The polymer compound presents the excellent properties. It is remarkable to note that recycled polyethylene terephthalate is considered as an excellent candidate for use as raw material for polymer compound production.
IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTION LINES-CASE STUDY
Authors: El Ahmadi Salah Eddine Ayoub , El Abbadi Laila
Published: July 2023

Since its discovery, the COVID-19 virus spread all over the world and caused millions of deaths, this paper focuses on studying the impact of the pandemic on the connected and non-connected automotive production lines. This study is developed on two production lines in an automotive manufacturing factory that assembles 700 cars per day and the study is elaborated following two main steps: firstly, studying the impact of the virus spreading on the OEE “Overall Equipment Effectiveness” of the production lines, which is a quantitative metric used for the evaluation of the line effectiveness based on availability, performance and quality, and secondly analyzing the relationship between these factors and the OEE using the Design of Experiments method.
EFFECT OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON VOID FORMATION IN FUSED DEPOSITION MODELLING (FDM) PART
Authors: Sudin Mohd Nizam , Md Daud Nazri , Redza Ramli Faiz , Asri Yusuff Mohd
Published: July 2023

A void is a structural defect resulting from the 3D printing process. The presence of voids compromises the structural integrity of a 3D-printed component, resulting in a reduction in durability and functionality. Currently, the only technique used to correlate FDM process parameters with mechanical properties is tensile testing. Nonetheless, this method is time-consuming and expensive. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the viability of employing an alternative method to establish this connection. This study examined the parameters of infill density, infill pattern, raster angle, and part shape. While pressurized gas release was used to evaluate the printed material based on bubble formation, the printed object was evaluated based on bubble formation. Subsequently, the qualitative relationship between these parameters, void formation, and mechanical properties was determined. According to the results of this study, the relationship between the studied parameters, the tensile test, and the mechanical properties of the FDM part was consistent with the relationship between the studied parameters and the formation of bubbles and voids. 3D-printed parts with the lowest possible bubble intensity when using a 100% infill density, a grid infill pattern, and a 45° raster angle. The shape of the component was found to have the least impact on the formation of the bubble. This study concluded that using a 100% infill density, grid infill pattern, and 45° raster angle results in the least amount of void formation, and that the effect of shape difference on void formation in 3D-printed parts is negligible. The results of this study could be used to predict the mechanical properties of a component as a function of void formation during the (Pressurised gas release) PGR test. In the future, imaging-based quantitative analysis of voids will be required to validate this finding.
The Strategy of School Marketing in Admission New Students at MAS Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa Aceh Besar District
Authors: Aulia Denni
Published: July 2023

Background. Technological developments require educational institutions to design strategies in order to determine the target of students or people parents of the right students, so that educational institutions can make it easier to adjust between programs or activities produced with the goals of educational institutions.
Purpose. Research objectives In general, students or parents will be interested in educational institutions that have several superior marketing factors such as the activity programs offered, strategic location, and adequate facilities and infrastructure to support the implementation of effective learning.
Method. his research uses a statute approach. In addition, a case approach is also used to find out the ratio decidendi used by the Constitutional Court judges in deciding cases of judicial review of laws related to indigenous peoples.
Results. The results of this study are Various kinds of efforts have been made by MAS Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa in providing the best service to new students, one of which is by offering a special curriculum and offering about the achievements that have been achieved by MAS Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa and proclaiming its vision, namely realizing Islamic, intellectual, and superior leaders in 1). Faith and piety 2). Science and technology.
Conclusion. The conclusion is that technological developments require educational institutions to design strategies in order to determine the right target for students or parents of students
Trubunkaltim.co News Analysis on the Halt of Ladyboy Event in Samarinda
Authors: Rahmadani Jeri , Nurliah Nurliah
Published: July 2023

Background. This research aims to analyze and conclude information about Theo Van Leeuwen's exclusion and inclusion strategies in the East Kalimantan Tribune news when stopping the ladyboy event in Samarinda City.
Purpose. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in Indonesia are vulnerable to discrimination such as inequality in education, employment, health, social assistance, and freedom of expression or public space in society. Tribun Kaltim is a mass media that reported the termination of the ladyboy event in Samarinda.
Method. This research method uses critical discourse analysis modeled by Theo Van Leeuwen to find out how one party or group is featured or omitted in the text. The research found 5 exclusion data and 32 inclusion data.
Results. The results are in accordance with Theo Van Leeuwen's theory that a certain group or social actor can be eliminated and even marginalized in the text or discourse. The results also reinforce the concept of the hierarchy of media content influence in mass communication studies, which understands how news texts by certain media agencies can be influenced by internal and external factors, such as the background of journalists, media reader segmentation, media organization policies, and external news sources from media organizations.
Conclusion. From the research results, it can be concluded that there are 5 exclusion data and 32 inclusion data.
Learning Innovation of " Linking Karmina" with Contextual Approach and Role Playing
Authors: Salamah Umi , Rokhyanto Rokhyanto , Sumarti Endang , Suyoto Suyoto
Published: July 2023

Background. Karmina is one type of pantun of Indonesian intangible cultural heritage that is important to preserve.
Purpose. This research aims to develop an innovation in flash pantun learning (Karmina) with a contextual approach and role-playing method at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah and Elementary School levels in accordance with the independent learning platform.
Method. This research uses a qualitative approach and the Borg & Gall development method. Data collection techniques used tests, observations, and interviews, while data analysis techniques used a flow analysis model. Data validity was done by triangulation technique. The data sources were students and teachers of elementary schools and madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The research locations are in Malang and Tulungagung.
Results. The results of data analysis show (1) with a contextual approach, 100% of learners can make the cover and content of vocabulary used in daily conversation; (2) with the role playing method, Karmina linking learning is 100% complete, because learners can turn dialog into Karmina linking when playing roles; and (3) the Karmina linking learning model using a contextual approach and role playing method makes the learning atmosphere active, dynamic, fun, and meaningful.
Conclusion. With these findings, it is suggested that Elementary School and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers can use these findings for pantun learning to make it fun and meaningful for students, so that the nation's cultural heritage as a whole can be preserved.
Interface entre a enfermagem e a Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde da Criança
Authors: Ferreira Júnior Antonio Rodrigues , Abrantes Neto Aldenor , Alves Monalisa Ribeiro , Rodrigues Ana Beatriz de Melo , De Oliveira Vanderlania Menezes , Nunes Roberta , Rodrigues Daniel de Aguiar
Published: July 2023

Objetivou-se analisar a interface entre a enfermagem e a Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde da Criança. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, com uma busca realizada em 2021 na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, que resultou em nove artigos. Embora os cuidados e a assistência de enfermagem sejam qualificados em determinados aspectos da saúde da criança, ainda existem áreas em que os profissionais desta categoria profissional encontram dificuldades, especialmente nas nuances mais específicas. Os cuidados da enfermagem são cruciais no atendimento a crianças com necessidades de saúde, portanto é importante que estes profissionais possuam conhecimentos e habilidades para lidar com as situações mais variadas envolvendo crianças nos serviços de saúde.
Niveles de Testosterona en perros mestizos con distintas condiciones corporales.
Authors: Carrasco-Abad Ana Belén , Castillo-Hidalgo Edy Paul
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo investigativo tuvo como objetivo evaluar las diferencias en la cantidad de testosterona (T) producida en perros mestizos de 2 a 12 kg con distintas condiciones corporales, para lo cual se obtuvo muestras sanguíneas de 50 machos enteros con edades comprendidas entre 1 y 5 años distribuidos en grupos de 10 por cada valoración de condición corporal según la tabla WSAVA. Las muestras fueron procesadas con reactivos para testosterona y colesterol en el laboratorio clínico de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca. Los resultados concluyeron que , mientras la condición corporal se mantiene en niveles inferiores o ideal, la cantidad de testosterona producida no varía, en tanto que, en los pacientes con sobrepeso u obesidad, los valores de dicha hormona se elevan significativamente, aportando una prospectiva diferente a otros estudios los cuales sostienen que la castración quirúrgica y la consiguiente privación de testosterona, contribuye significativamente al aumento de peso en perros, estos resultados generan información valiosa que puede guiar en el diagnóstico diferencial de diversas patologías en perros castrados.
A roma nők ismereteinek felmérése védőnői körzetben a méhnyakrák és kockázati tényezőivel kapcsolatban
Authors: Pakai Annamária , Novákné Szabó Szilvia , Karácsony Ilona , Mihály-Vajda Réka
Published: July 2023

Vizsgálat célja: Tanulmányozni a 25-65 év közötti zalai roma nők méhnyakszűrésen való rész-vételét, az ismereteiket a méhnyakrákról, a méhnyakszűrésrol és a legfőbb kockázati tényezőkről. Anyag és módszer: Kvantitatív, keresztmetszeti vizsgálat során a nem véletlenszerű, kényelmi mintavétel célcsoportja Zalaegerszeg és vonzáskörzetében élő 25-65 év közötti roma nők (N=128). Kizárási kritérium: méheltávolításon átesett, méhnyak rosszindulatú elváltozása miatt kezelés alatt állók. Adatgyűjtés módszere saját szerkesztésű kérdőív. Leíró statisztikát és matematikai statisztikai elemzéseket (!2-próba, t-próba, ANOVA) végeztünk (p<0,05). Eredmények: A rizikótényezők jelenléte a főbb szociodemográfiai mutatók alapján különbséget mutat (p<0,05). Saját egészségi állapot szubjektív megítélése alapján különbség van az asszonyok méhnyakszűrésen való megjelenésében (p<0,05). Szociodemográfiai tényezők alapján jelentősen különbség van a méhnyakszűrésen való megjelenésben, a HPV-vel és a méh-nyakrákkal kapcsolatos ismeretekben (p<0,05). Következtetések: Méhnyakrákos megbetegedések és halálozások csökkentésének érdekében fontos, hogy a roma asszonyok ismerjék a megelőzés lehetőségét és fontosságát, valamint a leányok asszertív módon kezeljék egészségük megőrzését.
Influence of chromium (III) contaminated soil on soil mycobiota
Authors: CHOUDHARY SHIPRA , KUMAR PERMOD , CHARAYA M U
Published: July 2023

Investigation was conducted on the experimental fields of CCS University (Meerut) during 2013–2014 to evaluate the influence of Cr (III) contamination on soil mycobiota and to obtain some Cr (III)-resistant strains for the management of Cr (III)-contaminated soils and of the effluents carrying the metal. Blocks (30cm × 30cm) each were treated with different concentrations (500 ppm/1000 ppm/2000 ppm) of chromium (III) nitrate or chromium (III) sulphate solution separately in triplicates. Three blocks served as control. The soil samples collected aseptically from control and treated blocks after 20, 40 and 60 days were analysed for mycobiota using serial dilution plate and soil plate methods. Overall dominance of anamorphic fungi and paucity of mucoraceous fungi was observed amongst the fifty two species of fungi isolated. Aspergillus niger was most tolerant to Cr (III) probably due to binding of Cr (III) by amide, amine and C=S groups on the fungus as revealed by FTIR spectroscopy. Reciprocal relationship between pollutant concentration ‘c’ and time ‘t’ (i.e. constancy of c×t ) did not hold true; such a relationship might be operative for a single species in-vitro systems. Cr (III) salts adversely affected the mycobiota (qualitatively and quantitatively) though not to the extent reported for Cr (VI). The results indicate that though soil fungal diversity is adversely affected by Cr (III) contamination, the surviving species flourish over a period of time leading to the partial recovery of the mycopopulation. Aspergillus niger biomass with Cr (III)-binding functional groups might be utilized for in situ management of Cr (III) in soils and in biosorption-based effluent treatment systems.
Incidence of non-target pest species and validation of IPM strategies in Bt cotton hybrids deployed with different events of cry genes
Authors: KUMAR RISHI , MONGA D , NITHARWAL MUKESH , SWAMI DINESH , SINGH SATNAM
Published: July 2023

Cotton cultivars incorporated with different events of Cry proteins were evaluated for the incidence of sucking insect pests and abundance of predators under unprotected conditions during the years, 2009 and 2010. Among the sucking pests, whitefly, leafhopper and thrip were the major pests and there was no difference in the abundance of sucking pests among different hybrids. An integrated pest management (IPM) module based on use of eco-friendly strategies was developed and evaluated for transgenic cotton cultivars carrying different events including non-Bt cotton during 2010 and 2011 and was compared with the recommended regional package of practices (RPP) involving use of selective insecticides for sucking insect pests and bollworms. Results indicated low population of leafhopper, thrips and whitefly in IPM as compared to RPP. In addition, the cotton hybrids managed by IPM practices supported higher abundance of natural enemies. The incidence of cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) was also less in IPM as compared to RPP module. No bollworm incidence was recorded in any of transgenic cotton hybrid in either of the modules; however IPM and RPP with non-Bt hybrid showed rosette flowers and green boll damage due to pink bollworm, which was less in IPM as compared to RPP. IPM module resulted in low cost of insecticidal sprays and increase in C: B ratio compared to RPP. Furthermore, as the hybrids carrying different events did not differ significantly for the incidence of sucking pests, the IPM module developed was found effective for all hybrids including non Bt cotton hybrid with some revision in the light of bollworm incidence.
Rapid screening technique for evaluation of maize genotypes against stalk rot complex caused by Macrophomina phaseolina and Fusarium verticilloides
Authors: GOPALA GOPALA , GOGOI ROBIN , HOODA K S , RAI S N , KUMAR A , HOSSAIN FIROZ
Published: July 2023

In order to screen maize genotypes for resistance to post-flowering stalk rot (PFSR) complex caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid and Fusarium verticilloides (Sacc) Nirenberg under field conditions, toothpick method was used for creating artificial epiphytotics. In this study, 34 maize inbred lines were screened in field by toothpick method of inoculation. Of these accessions, representative 20 maize genotypes were screened by two new methods of inoculation of the cut stems under laboratory condition. Split stems were inoculated in the first method and un-split stems were inoculated by toothpick method in the second. The split method produced recordable data within 15 days of post-inoculation (DPI) where as the un-split stem inoculation method produced result at 20 DPI. Both the new techniques employed in the laboratory were faster in producing results as compared to the field screening of maize genotypes by the standard toothpick method which needs about 40 days for expression of PFSR symptoms. Split open method was better than the un-split method of cut stem inoculation in vitro. A new scale ranging from 1 to 16 cm was developed based on the existing 1-9 scale of PFSR for scoring disease severity in vitro.
In-vitro protocol for mass multiplication in bougainvillea (Bougainvillea sp) cv. Mahatma Gandhi and Refulgens
Authors: KUMARI PRATIKSHA , SWAROOP KISHAN , JANAKIRAM T , SINGH S K , PRASAD K V , JAIN RITU
Published: July 2023

Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea sp) is recognized as a high value landscape plant. It is usually propagated by hardwood cuttings, but in certain varieties, rooting per cent is very low, ultimately the rate of multiplication is less. Therefore, the present investigation was carried with an objective to standardize the protocol for quick, easy and mass multiplication of two difficult-to-root cultivars Mahatma Gandhi and Refulgens, using in vitro techniques. Nodal sections with axillary buds were excised, surface-sterilized and cultured on MS medium supplemented with plant growth regulators. Pre-treatment agitation of explants in carbendazim (0.1%) + Metalaxyl (0.1%) + 8-HQC (200 mg/l) for 3 hr followed by quick dip in ethyl alcohol (70%; v/v) for 30 sec and surface sterilization in HgCl2 (0.1%) for 5 min was used for reducing contamination. MS medium with BAP (5 mg/l) was found to be the best with highest percentage of culture establishment (81.13) and the fastest bud sprout (8.18 days). MS medium supplemented with BAP (4.0 mg/l) and kinetin (0.5 mg/l) resulted in highest shoot proliferation in both the cultivars. The best treatment for micro-shoot elongation was the one where MS medium was supplemented with 0.5 mg/l GA3 giving the highest elongation (3.89 cm). In vitro rooting of micro-shoots was done in half-strength MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg/l IBA. Hardening was done in glass jar with polypropylene cap.
Effect of osmoprotectants on performance of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under terminal heat stress condition of North-West India
Authors: SURYAVANSHI P , BUTTAR G S , BRAR A S
Published: July 2023

Field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2013-14 and 2014-15 at Ludhiana to evaluate the effect of various osmoprotectants on productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under terminal heat stress condition. Results revealed that during 2013-14, foliar application of sodium nitroprusside 400 μg/ml, 2% KNO3 and thiourea 20 mM recorded higher plant height, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation at harvest over the unsprayed and water sprayed control. Grain yield also increased to the extent of 18.8% by foliar application of sodium nitroprusside 400 μg/ml, 17.9% by 2% KNO3 and 14.9% by thiourea 20 mM during 2013-14. Injury to wheat plant was observed due to higher doses of osmoprotectants. SNP 1 200 μg/ml and thiourea 60 mM decreased yield by 3.03% and 2.30% over the unsprayed control. During excessive wet season of 2014-15, SNP 800 μg/ml, 3% KNO3 and thiourea 40 mMperformed better as compared to lower doses.
Biodiversity of edible mushrooms in Vindhya forest of northern India
Authors: YADAV M K , CHANDRA RAM , DHAKAD P K
Published: July 2023

Various fleshy fungi are traditional food use which were collected from Vindhya forest region and other location for their morphological characterization. Present study deals with the diversity of fleshy fungi in Vindhya forest of northern India. Vindhya forest region is very common for diversity of fleshy fungal population. Extensive surveys were conducted from July 2012 to September 2012 and July 2013 to September 2013. The fleshy fungi were collected date wise as per as possible correct scientific name with citation of authors name and taxonomic position. Some other information also recorded such as collecting date and place, habit, single/ branching and growing substrates. The fleshy fungi were collected during this study included eight species of Pleurotus, two species of Volvariella, Lentinus, Lycoperdon and Agaricus and one species of Cococybe, Calocybe, Flammulina, Tricholoma, Auricularia, Hypomyces, Armillaria, Russula and Ganoderma.
Influence of integrated supply of AM, PSB, Azotobacter and inorganic fertilizer on growth, yield and quality in coriander (Coriandrum sativum) and micro-flora population in the soil
Authors: PATIDAR LALIT , RANJAN J K , SINGH BALRAJ , MISHRA B K , AISWATH O P , KANT KRISNA , SHARMA BHUPENDRA , RAI RAVI KANT
Published: July 2023

A field experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Unit of NRC on Seed Spices, Ajmer to find out the response of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) to the application of biofertilizers in combinations with different doses of chemical fertilizers. The treatment included various combinations of Azotobacter, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF), phospahte solublizing bacteria (PSB) in combination with 80 and 100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF). The effects of these treatments were evaluated for various growth, yield and quality traits. Plant height, number of primary and secondary branches, number of umbel per plant, number of umbellet per umbel, number of seeds per umbellet, total seed yield per plot, chlorophyll ‘a’, ‘b’ and total chlorophyll were found maximum in treatment Azotobacter+AM+PSB+100% RDF which was at par with Azotobacter+AM+PSB+80% RDF while it was found minimum in treatment having only biofertilizer . Thus the treatment Azotobacter+AM+PSB+80% RDF was found superior for better growth, yield, and quality of the plants while taking into consideration of long term beneficial effects of organic sources of plant nutrition.
Maximizing rice (Oryza sativa) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) productivity and profitability using improved nutrient management practices
Authors: SHARMA V K , SINGHAL S K
Published: July 2023

On farm trials were conducted for two year to evaluate the effect of soil test based site specific nutrient management (SSNM) vis-a-vis other farmers practice on rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity in villages of Ghaziabad (Uttar Pradesh) and Faridabad (Haryana). Results revealed that the SSNM led to significant increase in grain yield of rice and wheat crops in both the years as compared to the state recommended NPK fertilizer treatment and farmers practices. On an average, SSNM increased the grain yield of rice crop by 19.9% and 14.9% at Partapur and Badarpur said, respectively, over farmers practice. The corresponding increases in grain yield of wheat at Kumbhawas and Badarpur said were 13.9% and 15.4 %. The maximum net profits of Rupees 9 401/ha and Rupees 12 100/ha were obtained from rice under SSNM at Badarpur Said and Partapur, respectively. In wheat crop, the highest net profits of Rupees 6 346/ ha at Badarpur said and Rupees 4 346/ha at Kumbhawas were recorded under SSNM. The lowest yield and net profits from both the crops were obtained with farmers practices. The physicochemical properties (pH, EC and organic carbon) do not get deteriorated due to various nutrient management practices. Available major (NPK), secondary (S) and micronutrients (Zn and B) exhibited significant differences due to treatment variations. SSNM proved significantly superior in respect of buildup of these nutrients in soil.
Effect of fertigation pattern and planting geometry on growth, yield and water productivity of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Authors: MALI S S , JHA B K , NAIK S K , SINGH A K , KUMAR AJAY
Published: July 2023

Field study was conducted on a sandy loam soil during 2012-13 and 2013-14 in per-humid region of India to investigate the effects of fertigation patterns and planting geometries on crop growth, yield and water productivity (WP) of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) hybrid variety Swarna Sampada. Three fertigation patterns, viz. almost uniform dose per fertigation event (FP1), higher dose during initial stage of crop (FP2) and higher dose during mid- stage of crop (FP3) in combination with 4 planting geometries, viz. rectangular planting geometry with row-to-row and plant-to-plant spacing of 50 cm × 75 cm (S1) and three triangulated paired row (60 cm between paired row) planting geometries 40 cm × 70 cm (S2), 40 cm × 50 cm (S3) and 40 cm × 30 cm (S4) were evaluated in a split plot design replicated thrice. Effect of fertigation pattern was non-significant on crop growth. Whereas crop growth was negatively impacted by the higher plant densities (40 000 and 66 600 plants/ha under S3 and S4, respectively). The fertigation pattern FP3 recorded significantly highest average tomato yield of 79.2 tonnes/ha than those of FP1 and FP2. Triangulated planting geometries S2 and S3 recorded significantly higher fruit yield of tomato than S1 and S4 planting geometries. Higher WP of 13.4 kg/m3 recorded in FP3 in comparison to rest of the two fertigation patterns. Results revealed that fruit yield of tomato responded well when higher percentage of recommended dose is applied during mid-stage (10 to 16th week after transplanting) of the crop growth period. Triangulated arrangements of planting (S2 and S3) appeared to be the most effective in terms of fruit yield and WP of drip irrigated tomato. However, S2 may be preferred among all the planting geometries due to lesser plants/ha consequently requiring lesser inputs.
INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR MAKING PC WIRE HEADS WITH PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS IN HEADING MACHINE
Authors: Adam Huda Nugraha  , Sandy Suryady
Published: July 2023

Pc wire or Prestressed concrete wire is iron thread with a round cross section and has indentations on its surface. Pc wire is widely used in the construction of buildings or buildings, railway sleepers and piles. This paper discusses the process of making pc wire heads and pneumatic systems that function as driving hammer dies in making pc wire. The aim of the research is to know the work process of making pc wire head (screw iron), calculating the pneumatic system for making pc wire head (screw iron). The data needed in the preparation of this report was obtained by collecting data, namely field studies which are direct data collection. data obtained through direct observation in the field accompanied by a field supervisor then Literature Study where literature study is data collection through literature books, journals, making pc wire heads by cutting pc wire with a diameter of 7.1 mm along 152 mm using a cutting grinder and then clamping it in a vise so that the screw iron does not shift when getting pressure from the die, the die will press the pc wire so that it is formed with a circular diameter of 13 mm and 7 mm thick. From the calculation of the density of dry air, the result is = 87.08 Pa, the result of the hydrostatic calculation is 609.78 Pa, and from the calculation of the Double Acting Cylinder, the result is 254.34 N.
MINAT PENGGUNAAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN PADA APLIKASI PENCATATAN KEUANGAN Si APIK
Authors: Julius Nursyamsi  , Makmun  , Sukirman Edi
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Artikel ini menggambarkan bgaimana minat penggunaan dan tingkat kepercayaan terhadap aplikasi pencatatan keuangan Si Apik untuk UMKM dikeluarkan oleh Bank Indonesia. Kajian ini melihat pada beberapa fitur tersedia di dalam aplikasi Si Apik, di kaji dari fitur layanan, tingkat kegunaan, kemudahan, keamanan, kepercayaan dan minat penggunaan. Studi kasus pada UMKM binaan dibawah naungan rumah baca ABADIBA dan sebagai wujud pengabdian Masyarakat dengan jumlah responden sekitar 120 responden pelaku UMKM di wilayah Tangerang. Kajian menggunakan model SEM – structural equation modelling, Berdasarkan nilai outer loading setiap indikator memenuhi kriteria dan persyaratan validitas konverger, yaitu bernilai di atas 0,60 dan kajian ini bersifat confirmatory. Nilai contruct reliability dinyatakan bernilai di atas 0,70 dan setiap konstruk memenuhi persyaratan reliabilitas. Model struktur telah memenuhi model fit SEM-PLS dengan nilai SRMR sebesar 0,037 nilai NFI sebesar 0,855 nilai RMSTheta bernilai 0,235 maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa model diajukan memenuhi persyaratan model fit. Analisis dari studi minat penggunaan terhadap aplikasi pencatatan keuangan Si Apik memberikan gambaran bahwa tingkat kepercayaan terbentuk dari keamanan dan kegunaan, dan minat penggunaan terbentuk dari kepercayaan, kegunaan dan keamanan. Konstruk kemudahan dan layanan memberikan pengaruh tidak signifikan dengan kemudahan memiliki hubungan negatif terhadap kepercayaan dan minat penggunaan serta layanan memiliki hubungan negatif terhadap kepercayaan.
Trabajadoras del Sector Salud ante el Covid-19: Una mirada desde el Género
Authors: Viloria-Godoy Marileidis , Pérez-Galavís Ariel , Ron Misael , Pérez-Alcalá Alis
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Abordó las experiencias de trabajadoras del sector salud en tiempos de Covid-19, por medio del análisis de las representaciones sociales presentes en el discurso de sus relatos, en cuanto a las estrategias de protección a la salud que ellas implementan, desde la perspectiva de género como categoría analítica y la interseccionalidad.Métodos: Se realizó desde del paradigma post-positivista, enfoque cualitativo, método fenomenológico hermenéutico. Contó con los aportes de cinco trabajadoras de la salud y se aplicó la entrevista individual focalizada en profundidad, la cual permitió develar códigos, símbolos, registros y significaciones sobre las estrategias desarrolladas por estás mujeres para salvaguardar su salud, ante los desafíos tanto laborales como domésticos que debían enfrentar durante la pandemia por Covid-19.Resultados: El análisis de sus discursos evidenció un vacío en cuanto a políticas públicas sobre género dirigidas a la protección de la salud de la mujer trabajadora durante las pandemias, colocándolas en desventaja por los impactos específicos sobre la salud física y mental de ellas.Conclusión: Se concluye que es necesario que los Estados disminuyan la brecha de desigualdad, tanto en lo laboral como en el trabajo no remunerado, mediante el desarrollo de políticas públicas dirigidas a la protección de la salud de las mujeres, niñas y adolescentes.
Analysis of School Supervision Management Pthere is a Branch of the Secondary Education Office Region I Palu City and Sigi Regency
Authors: Haris Abd Kadir  , Abdul Rahman  , Dedi Kusmiadi
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine and analyze the effectiveness of school supervision management in the Branch of the Secondary Education Office in Region I of Palu City and Sigi Regency. To find out what factors are obstacles in the supervision of schools branch of the Secondary Education Office in Region I of Palu City and Sigi Regency. The samples in this study were 52 Senior High Schools (SMA) in Region I of Palu City and Sigi Regency. The conclusions in the research on supervision management in the Branch of the Secondary Education Office of Region I of Palu City and Sigi Regency, run effectively due to well-structured organizational governance, especially in the Palu City and Sigi Regency areas. Obstacles faced in improving the management of school superintendents include limited costs, limited human resources of trainers/instructors, and limited training/upgrading opportunities.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with a History of Hypertension: Case Report
Authors: Tri Setyawati  , Sarniwaty Kamissy  , Wisnu Pradhana Merta
Published: July 2023

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is a chronic hyperglycemic disease due to insensitivity of cells to insulin. High glucose levels can cause metabolic problems that occur due to abnormalities in insulin secretion resulting in symptoms of decreased consciousness, a condition known as diabetic ketoacidosis. One of the complications of diabetes is stroke caused by hypertension. This report describes a 69-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus with a history of hypertension who had decreased consciousness. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a hyperglycemic disease due to insensitivity of cells to insulin. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an emergency in diabetes mellitus (DM). One of the symptoms that appear such as decreased consciousness, hyperglycemia, Kussmaul breathing. Management should require correction of dehydration, hyperglycemia, acidosis and electrolyte abnormalities, identification of comorbid precipitating factors, and most importantly, continuous patient monitoring.
The Relationship between Body Weight and Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, Class of 2022
Authors: Tri Setyawati  , Rabiatul Adawiyah  , Haya Khumairah
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Obesity and excess body weight are predisposing factors to insulin resistance which can cause an increase in blood sugar levels resulting in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Objective: To determine the relationship between body weight and fasting blood glucose levels in students of the Faculty of Medicine Untad Batch 2022Methods: This type of research is analytic observational using a cross sectional research design. Total population of 159 people. The sampling technique used total sampling and obtained a total sample of 139 which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained by measuring body mass index and taking peripheral blood using a glucometer. Then the data obtained were analyzed using the Spearman test.Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between body weight and fasting blood glucose levels in Tadulako University Medical Faculty students class of 2022 with a p value of 0.39. The results of the analysis on the relationship between BMI and fasting blood glucose levels in 2022 Faculty of Medicine students showed no significant relationship with a p value of 0.24.Conclusion: It can be concluded from the study that there is no significant relationship between body weight and fasting blood glucose levels in Tadulako University Medical Faculty students class of 2022. This is because the majority of the sample has normal weight.
The Correlation Between Studentsâ€™ Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension at the Eighth-Grade Students of SMPN 2 Sojol
Authors: Andi Naniwarsih  , Ratna Ningtyas
Published: July 2023

The research aims to determine whether there was a correlation between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension. The study used a simple random sampling technique, namely, taken 30 students in class VIII B. However, the correlation criterion between 0.60 and 0.80 was considered very high. The researchers concluded that rxy = 0.797 and N 30 at a 5% correlation significance is 0,361. Therefore, based on the Pearson Product Moment formula, compared to the rtable, the study found that rcount higher than rtable (0.361), the average Ho was rejected, and Ha was accepted. To sum up, the final results exhibited a correlation between students' vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension.
The Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Advancing Generation of the Nation's Children
Authors: Asnidar  , Mansur  , Musta'an Karadjo
Published: July 2023

Indonesia is a country whose majority population is Muslim. We also encounter many schools with Islamic characteristics such as madrasas. Even in Madrasas, students receive more religious instruction than general schools. In this perspective, the role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers is indispensable in developing students' religious morals which are currently almost forgotten, especially among young people who have been carried away by the times. In the world of formal education, teachers play an important role in educating the nation's children. In addition to teaching, educating, and fostering akhlaqul kharimah, teachers are also role models for their students and become second parents who educate students at school. Moral education is also very important to be taught to students, especially in the present. Where the rapid development of technology, the influence of friends and social media can also make children forget about good manners and have bad morals.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Aqidah Akhlak Materi Munculnya Aliran Kalam dalam Peristiwa Tahkim pada Siswa Kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 2 Kota Palu Melalui Penerapan Inquiry Learning Menggunakan Media GCR
Authors: Minarni Minarni
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Aqidah Akhlak materi munculnya aliran kalam dalam peristiwa tahkim pada siswa kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 2 Kota Palu Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah di semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 dengan penerapan Inquiry Learning. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan selama minimal 2 siklus. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 26 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data hasil belajar siswa dengan tes hasil belajar. Teknis analasis data adalah analisis data kuantitatif, yaitu nilai rata-rata tes hasil belajar siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan Inquiry Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Aqidah Akhlak materi munculnya aliran kalam dalam peristiwa tahkim pada siswa kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 2 Kota Palu yang dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dilihat dari persentase ketercapaian KKM pada pra siklus 30,77% meningkat pada siklus I 46,15% dan meningkat lagi pada siklus II 92,31% dan skor hasil belajar pada pra siklus nilai rata-rata siswa berada pada angka 56,73 dengan 8 siswa yang tuntas dari 24 siswa. Siklus I hasil belajar siswa belum mencapai kriteria minimal nilai rata-rata kelas pada siklus I didapatkan pada angka 68,27 dengan 12siswa yang tuntas dari 26 siswa. Pada Siklus II hasil belajar siswa sudah mencapai kriteria minimal nilai-rata-rata kelas pada angka 84,62 dengan 24 siswa tuntas dari 26 siswa dan telah melebihi target KKM â‰¥70. Dari data penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Inquiry Learning telah berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar Aqidah Akhlak materi munculnya aliran kalam dalam peristiwa tahkim pada siswa kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 2 Kota Palu sehingga layak untuk diterapkan di MAN 2 Kota Palu Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Analisis Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Penjatuhan Sanksi Kebiri pada Pelaku Kejahatan Seksual Terhadap Anak
Authors: Lalu Muhamad Rofiâ€™I  , Mawardi
Published: July 2023

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa memiliki peran penting dalam pembangunan nasional wajib mendapatkan perlindungan dari negara sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 yang menyatakan bahwa anak berhak atas perlindungan dari kekerasan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normative dengan menggunakan beberapa pendekatan, yaitu: 1) Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (statute approach), dan 2) Pendekatan Konseptual (conceptual approach). Kebiri sebagai suatu kebijakan hukum pidana itu sendiri sebenarnya belum matang kajiannya. Kebijakan hukum pidana yang dimaksud adalah pada kebijakan pembentukannya. Perihal kebijakan pembentukan itu idealnya mempertimbangkan factor-faktor nilai atau pendekatan yang berorientasi pada nilai. Pendekatan orientasi nilai ini dalam kebijakan pembentukan Perppu kebiri yang kini telah jadi UU perlindungan anak yang baru itu dikesampingkan. Justru yang terkesan bahwa kebijakan tersebut itu orientasinya menggunakan pendekatan emosional. Dalam kajian ini penulis menemukan bahwa kebijakan itu bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip yang seharusnya dijadikan nilai sebagai dasar pembentukan hukum yang lebih baik dimasa mendatang.