bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Keaktifan, Motivasi, Hasil Belajar IPS melalui Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together
Authors: Kurniyanti E. Dwi , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: June 2022

This study aims to 1) increase the activeness of students in social studies learning through the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model in class VI students of SD Negeri Kenteng, Banyuurip District, Purworejo Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year. 2) increase the motivation of students in social studies learning through the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model in class VI students of SD Negeri Kenteng, Banyuurip District, Purworejo Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year. 3) improve social studies learning outcomes through the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model for class VI students at SD Negeri Kenteng, Banyuurip District, Purworejo Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year. The type of research is classroom action research. The research subjects were students of class VI SD Negeri Kenteng totaling 28 students, 15 male and 13 female. The research was conducted in 3 cycles with 2 meetings in each cycle. Data collection techniques using observation and written tests. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistical analysis. The results show that 1) the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model can increase the activity of students in class VI SD Negeri Kenteng for the academic year 2021/2022 with a success indicator of 70% of students meeting the medium category, namely pre-cycle by 32.14%, cycle I was 42.86%, the second cycle was 60.71%, and the third cycle was 75%. 2) The use of the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model increases the motivation of students in class VI SD Negeri Kenteng for the 2021/2022 academic year with a success indicator of 70% of students meeting the minimum medium category, namely pre-cycle of 17.86%, cycle I of 28,57%, the second cycle of 53.57%, and the third cycle of 71.43%. 3) The use of the NHT (Numbered Head Together) learning model can improve student learning outcomes in class VI SD Negeri Kenteng for the 2021/2022 academic year with the research success category of 70% of students fulfilling the KKM for social studies lesson content (75), namely the pre-cycle of 39 .29%, the first cycle of 53.57%, the second cycle of 60.71%, and the third cycle of 71.43%.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Word Square terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Nila , Novianto Victor
Published: June 2022

The selection of learning models used by teachers in learning activities is one of the determining factors for the success of student learning. This study aims to determine the effect of the Word Square learning model on social studies learning outcomes. This research was conducted at SD Negeri Bintaos, Tepus, Gunungkidul Regency. The research subjects were students of class VI SD Negeri Bintaos with a total of 20 students consisting of 9 male students and 11 female students. This research is a Quasi Experiment, using the Control Group Pretest and Posttest design. Data was collected by using test results in the form of pretest and posttest to determine students' social studies learning outcomes. The results showed that the difference in the average value in the experimental group and the control group. The average value of the experimental group was 82.70 while the average value of the control group was 74.70. The results of the calculation of the t test, sig. (2-tailed) 0.031 <0.05 which indicates that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be said that the Word Square learning model has an effect on social studies learning outcomes.
Penggunaan Kartu Peta dalam Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar IPS
Authors: Hidayati Dewi Nur , Salamah Salamah
Published: June 2022

Social studies learning with broad material tends to be boring. The use of map cards is expected to increase motivation and social studies learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the increase in motivation and social studies learning outcomes in fourth grade students at SDN Ketangi. This research is a classroom action research, data collected through tests and observations. The subjects of this study were elementary school students grade IV SDN Ketangi as many as 22 students. The research instrument was a test sheet and an observation sheet. The results showed that the use of map cards increased students' learning motivation in participating in social studies lessons, it was seen that the high category was achieved by 20 students (90%) and the medium category was only 2 students (10%). The average student motivation in social studies learning reached 82%. Learning outcomes or student achievement have increased from the average class 53 to 80.
Pengaruh PPKM Terhadap Peningkatan Peran Guru pada Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Suprijati Suprijati , Novianto Victor
Published: June 2022

Pandemic During the Covid-19 pandemic that is currently engulfing the world, including Indonesia, there have been various social movements aimed at tackling the outbreak. One of the social movements as a result of policies from the government in the context of dealing with Covid-19 is the implementation of PPKM which is always extended to an unpredictable time limit before Covid-19 disappears. PPKM has an impact on the implementation of learning in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this article is to find out how PPKM influences the increase in the role of teachers in learning in the Covid-19 pandemic era. In this study, the author uses qualitative methods through literature studies and documentation studies related to the influence of the PPKM social movement on increasing the role of teachers in the Covid-19 pandemic era from various relevant sources. The results of the discussion show the influence of PPKM on increasing the role of teachers in learning in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.
Penggunaan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPS
Authors: Indaryani Nurita Tri , Sridiyatmiko Gunawan
Published: June 2022

The problem in this research is: Can using image media in social studies learning improve the learning outcomes of fifth graders at SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency. Image media is a form and channel that can be used in a process of presenting information. The problem to be solved in this research is the low learning outcomes of fifth graders at SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency, qualitative data and quantitative data, namely, data obtained through teacher and student observation sheets, student observations in cycle I meeting I obtained grades the average was 52.00% and the second meeting increased to 68.25% while in the second cycle the first meeting and second meeting increased by 75.00% and 87.50% overall the value of student activity was in the good category, the results of observations of teacher activities in the first cycle of the first meeting and the second meeting, respectively, namely 53.57% and 64.69, while in the second cycle the first meeting and second meeting increased to 71.43 and 89.39% according to the indicators of the success level of teacher activities already in the category Good. Student learning outcomes obtained after applying image media in social studies learning were classical completeness in the first cycle 20.08% increased to 95.80% in the second cycle and classical absorption obtained in the first cycle was 54.58% to 75.42% in the first cycle. Cycle II from these results it can be concluded that the application of image media can improve student learning outcomes of SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency.
Peningkatan Keaktifan Belajar dan Kemandirian Belajar IPS melalui Media Pembelajaran Liveworksheet pada Peserta Didik Kelas VIIA di SMP
Authors: Fepiana Sinta , Salamah Salamah
Published: June 2022

This study aims to increase learning activity and independence in social studies learning through live worksheet learning media for class VII A students in junior high school. This research is a classroom action research with the research subjects are students of class VII A in junior high school. This research will be carried out in two cycles, the first cycle consists of two meetings and the second cycle consists of two meetings. At the end of each cycle an evaluation is carried out. Data collection in this action research is done by observation, documentation and learning outcomes tests. True learning throughout the life of students, one of which is indicated by an attitude of activeness, independence in learning and an increase in learning outcomes. The activeness of students when learning is all learning activities that involve students, both physical and non-physical in the learning process that can encourage students to be more critical, express opinions in discussions, ask questions, and be able to solve a given problem. Independence is an attempt to break away from parents with the intention of finding oneself through the process of seeking ego identity, which is a development towards a stable and independent individuality. Based on the conclusion, there is an increase in learning activity and independence in social studies learning through live worksheet learning media for class VII A students in junior high school.
Penggunaan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar
Authors: Antoro Warno Dwi , Sridiyatmiko Gunawan
Published: June 2022

This research was aimed to know that using of audio visual media could increase motivation and learning outcome of social studies in elementary school. Method which used in this research was PTK it was consist of three cycles, each cycles has planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Result of this research showed that there was an increasing on: (1) student’s motivation to learn, which 56,25% on 1st cycle, 74,19% on 2nd , and 90% on 3rd cycle; (2) student’s learning outcomes in cognitive aspect increased from average value 69,53 on 1st cycle, 73,71 on 2nd cycle, 80,66 on 3rd cycle, in affective aspect was 56,25% on 1st cycle,74,19% on 2nd cycle, 90% on 3rd cycle, in psychomotor aspect increased from average value 70,08 on 1st cycle, 75,18 on 2nd cycle, and 80,59 on 3rd cycle. Implication, based on research was audio visual media could increase learning motivation and the increasing of learning motivation could increase learning outcome.
Inovasi Pembelajaran IPS dengan Implementasi Metode Field Trip
Authors: Bramasta Dhi , Sutomo Sutomo , Sriyanto Sriyanto
Published: June 2022

The development of science and technology demands adjustments in the social science learning process, so that the learning carried out can always adapt to existing developments. So innovation is needed in the form of development, discovery, combination, improvement in the learning process, one of which is the implementation of the field trip method. However, Social Science learning innovations with The field trip method in learning is still relatively fixated on the steps of the field trip method and has not shown the form of innovation. Research objectives for knowing how to innovate Social Science learning by implementing the field trip method. So it can be seen how the field trip method in improving the quality of learning Social Sciences. This study applies a literature study by reviewing 14 literatures. The results showed that the research conducted related to the field trip method in Social Science learning is still dominated by quantitative and classroom action research methods. For qualitative it is still relatively small. Then the relevant literature study method is applied to find gaps in getting ideas for combining, creating, updating or developing the implementation of the field trip method in Social Science learning. Learning with the implementation of the field trip method in Social Science learning, would be better if it did not only focus on learning outcomes. But also pay attention to the learning process, where the packaging of the field trip method can be combined with other methods or ways so that learning can be more interesting, meaningful and increase students' motivation and interest in learning. So automatically learning outcomes will increase.
Metode STEAM sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran IPS Di Era Abad 21
Authors: Ratnawati Sari , Sriyanto Sriyanto
Published: June 2022

The application of STEM-based learning is expected to increase the activeness of students in social studies subjects. STEM-based learning was chosen to solve problems systematically, with creativity in applying scientific principles. The STEAM method as Social Science Learning Innovation in the 21st Century Era is one method that can be used for learning various current and future sciences. A teacher must be able to create a process that is fun, contextual, effective, or optimally efficient so that students can play an active role in the learning process. The STEAM method is the basis for the method in the learning process to teach abilities that refer to the development of a comprehensive world of technology. Steam (science, technology, engineering, arts, match) is a collaboration between science and everyday life. The purpose of this research is to find out that the steam method will improve students' learning abilities. This type of research is a field research with a qualitative descriptive method. The subjects of this study were students of class VII C of Junior Hight School 4 Cilacap, totaling 32 students. Data collection techniques used are observation techniques, and documentation. While the data analysis technique is qualitative analysis to determine the increase in student learning activity.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Paire Share di SMPN 2 Saptosari Gunungkidul
Authors: Purnaminingsih Wahyu , Setiawati Esti
Published: June 2022

This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes through cooperative learning of the Think Pair Share type for class VIIIC students of SMPN 2 Saptosari, Gunungkidul Regency, in the 2021/2022 academic year. The subjects of this study were 24 students consisting of 10 males and 14 females. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles. Each cycle consists of three meetings, and each session has four stages, namely (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Data collection techniques used are tests and observations. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative descriptive technique with a percentage. The results showed that the Think-Pair-Share type of cooperative learning improves social studies learning outcomes. Its show: 1) the number of students who completed the pre-cycle of as many as 13 students (54.16%), 2) at the end of the first cycle of students who reached the KKM as many as 17 students (70.83%), and 3) at the end of the second cycle as many as 20 students (83.33%) managed to reach the KKM. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that Think Pair Share cooperative learning can improve social studies learning outcomes for class VIIIC SMPN 2 Saptosari, Gunungkidul Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year.
Estimating the Permeability of Rocks by Principal Component Regressions of NMR and MICP Data
Authors:   Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Helton Rios Edmilson , de Vasconcellos Azeredo Rodrigo Bagueira ,   Fluminense Federal University, Moss Adam Keith ,   BG Group, Pritchard Timothy Neil ,   BG Group, Guedes Domingues Ana Beatriz ,   BG Group
Published: June 2022

The estimation of continuous downhole permeability is widely performed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) using the classical Seevers-Kenyon and Timur-Coates models. The first approach uses an average of the relaxation times, whereas the latter approach is based on the fractional fluid content computed from a relaxation time distribution cutoff. However, several case studies in the literature reported that these models might fail, especially when applied to complex carbonate rocks in which permeability is often less correlated to porosity, irreducible water saturation, and relaxation times. This study develops and evaluates perm-estimators that use multiple relaxation times, proving that they are a general case of the classical models. The so-called multivariate estimators are calibrated with core permeability using principal component regression, which describes NMR variables in a simple and linear-independent space according to data variance. An important feature of the multivariate approach is the possibility of simultaneously using longitudinal T1 and transverse T2 relaxation times or simply using a specific segment of their distribution. Moreover, the multivariate estimators can also be applied to size-scaled T1,2 distributions for cases in which relaxation times are less sensitive to permeability, such as the carbonate rocks studied in this work. By employing mercury injection capillary pressure (MICP) data for the NMR size scaling, permeability estimates are improved considerably compared to the nonscaled estimates. The superior results achieved with the novel multivariate estimators over the classical models indicate that core and NMR well-logging data should be better explored to improve the accuracy of permeability estimates.
Review of Recent Developments in NMR Core Analysis
Authors:   Green Imaging Technologies, Dick Michael J. , Veselinovic Dragan ,   Green Imaging Technologies, Green Derrick ,   Green Imaging Technologies
Published: June 2022

The last 10 years have witnessed numerous new developments and advancements in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) rock core analysis both in conventional and unconventional reservoirs. On the hardware side, NMR instruments are now capable of handling hundreds of thousands of radio frequency (RF) pulses, and the pulses can be more closely spaced than ever. This allows measuring samples with very fast relaxation times, which was not possible before. Higher field NMR spectrometers operating at frequencies of ~12 MHz and ~20 MHz (in addition to the standard low-field ~2 MHz instruments) were introduced, which drastically improved the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and even allowed two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) NMR imaging to be performed on the samples to complement traditional relaxation measurements. Another consequence of using higher field instruments is that even samples with a very low amount of NMR signal can now provide useful data in a reasonable amount of time. Additional hardware improvements include the development of NMR-compatible high-temperature and high-pressure vessels and faster and more robust electronics and computers, which allow faster data acquisition, processing, and a more user-friendly environment for new NMR pulse sequence design and implementation. Following the hardware improvements, new applications were developed for rock core analysis, including modified Carl-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) pulse sequences for minimizing sample heating. NMR-based wettability, relative permeability, capillary pressure, cuttings, and long core measurements have also been successful. In unconventionals, NMR-based gas isotherm measurements and fluid-typing measurements are now common practices. This review paper sets out to summarize the recent NMR developments in the industry as well as provide references where more details can be found on each topic.
NMR-Based Wettability Index for Unconventional Rocks
Authors:   Green Imaging Technologies, Dick Michael J. , Veselinovic Dragan ,   Green Imaging Technologies, Bonnie Ron J.M. ,   ConocoPhillips, Kelly Shaina A. ,   AquaNRG Consulting Inc.
Published: June 2022

Standardized and benchmarked wettability characterization and quantification workflows are lacking in unconventional reservoir development. Quantification of in-situ wettability and changes due to wettability alteration efforts can assist with completions decisions, and economic oil production. This manuscript summarizes the establishment and validation of an NMR wettability index (NWI) for unconventional rocks. The method builds upon Looyestijn’s NMR wettability analysis methods for conventional rocks and has been tested on core plug samples from a variety of major producing unconventional reservoirs. It will be of interest to readers to note the marked range of wettability values quantified among the aforementioned tight formations. Our NWI model is well suited for data sets featuring complex oil and water T2 spectra with multiple peaks, common features of unconventional rock spectra. The results were subjected to comprehensive experimental and analytical validation, including complementary 3D NMR imaging and replication of the experiments with D2O. The validation procedure and advantages of the approach over other NMR wettability models are discussed in this review. Finally, best practices are detailed so that the SCAL methodology can be deployed on a larger scale.
A propósito de un caso: divertículo de Kommerell
Authors: Florez De Arco Lucila Teresa , Segovia Fuentes Javier Ignacio , Remolina Medina Carlos Emiro
Published: June 2022

La presencia de sibilantes refractarios y localizados en una sola área de auscultación en los adultos, sobre todo si están acompañados de anormalidades espirométricas y radiológicas, son a menudo la expresión clínica de una condición que requiere un proceso diagnóstico más profundo, más allá del facilista diagnóstico de asma. Entre estas anomalías se encuentran los anillos vasculares como el divertículo de Kommerel, que es una variante con una prevalencia muy baja y se caracteriza por la presencia de un arco aórtico derecho con una salida de la arteria subclavia izquierda aberrante y que provoca síntomas por la compresión de las estructuras adyacentes a estas.
Aportamos en este caso clínico, el proceso diagnóstico de uno de estos hallazgos incidentales: la presencia de sibilantes localizados en una paciente joven, asintomática con una espirometría alterada que podría hacernos sospechar la presencia de broncomalacia, una aspiración de cuerpo extraño, un proceso infeccioso, tumoral o un anillo vascular que pasó desapercibido hasta la edad adulta.
WINTER HARDINESS AND FROST RESISTANCE EVALUATION OF RASPBERRY VARIETIES IN FIELD AND CONTROLLED CONDITIONS
Authors: Rachenko М. А. , Kiseleva Е. N. , Rachenko А. M. , Kuznetsov А. А. , Kamyshova L. E.
Published: June 2022

For regions with a harsh climate, such as the Southern Cis-Baikal region, the remontant raspberries potential expansion is of undoubted interest: to use it not only in an annual mowed crop, but also to find out how realistic it is to get a crop from two-year-old shoots of remontant raspberries. For this, the winter hardiness of floricans of remontant raspberry cultivars was characterized. The article analyzes the results of long-term studies of winter hardiness and frost hardiness of remontant raspberries. A correlation between weather conditions and winter hardiness of plants was noted. The resistance to early frosts that occurs in the region in October - early November has been determined, the resistance to critical temperatures that are possible in winter and return frosts in spring has been analyzed. According to the results of the research, the most frost-resistant varieties of remontant raspberry were identified: Brilliantovaya, Rubinovoye ozherel'ye and forms 1-220-1 and 32-151-1, which are recommended as parental forms for use in breeding to increase the level of winter hardiness. The critical negative temperature for all studied varieties and forms of remontant raspberries was determined. When cultivating remontant raspberries in a two-year culture, the Rubinovoye ozherel'ye was rated as winter-hardy, the 32-151-1 form was moderately winter-hardy, and the other varieties were weakly winter-hardy. The remontant raspberry on two-year-old shoots began to ripen earlier than the raspberry of the traditional type of fruiting. Often the difference in ripening time was a week or more. A variety is noted, on which it is possible to obtain a crop on floricans.
ADAPTABILITY INDICATORS OF WINTER TRITICALE VARIETIES IN REINFORCEMENT CONDITIONS OF ARID CLIMATE ON NORTH WEST OF ROSTOV REGION
Authors: Krokhmal А. V. , Grabovets А. I.
Published: June 2022

The average annual temperature over the past 40 years has increased by 2.5°С, over the past decade by 3.4°С. There was a redistribution of precipitation over time, their amount increased in the autumn-winter period and decreased in the spring-summer. The change in the aridity index from 2.65 (long-term average) to 1.72 in the last decade testifies to the increase in the aridity of the climate. For the period 1981-2021. in 7 cases, the autumn vegetation proceeded under favorable conditions, spring-summer in 4. In other years, it proceeded under conditions of varying degrees of aridity. Previous studies have shown that winter triticale exceeds winter wheat in terms of grain yield, on average over decades, by more than 1 t/ha. Therefore, in terms of overcoming the negatives of aridization, triticale has more advantages than winter wheat. In order to develop this paradigm, a study was made of the adaptive properties of 12 winter varieties of triticale, created at different times, in comparison with the standard variety Kapriz. The maximum yield was formed by the variety Argus (2016 - 12.58 t/ha). On average, over the years of study, the Ataman Platov variety was the leader for two predecessors (8.04 t/ha). High stress resistance was found in the Hector variety (SC -5.57), along with this, the variety is characterized by a high level of general and specific adaptive ability, adapted to a wide range of environmental conditions. Varieties Donslav, Ataman Platov, Ramses, Priam and Argus are demanding on environmental conditions. Varieties Hector and Blues react poorly to worsening growing conditions and have advantages in adverse conditions and low agricultural backgrounds. The variation in productivity depending on the year and the predecessor was significant for all varieties. An integral indicator reflecting the productivity and adaptability of a variety is the breeding value of the genotype. According to this indicator, the varieties Ata-man Platov, Hektor, Forte (4.22; 4.31; 4.04) stand out, the highest was in the variety Aznavour (4.44). These genotypes combine high productivity with a stable yield. When cultivating them (and they are approved for sowing in different regions of Russia), it is recommended to pay attention to their biological characteristics. Key words: triticale, cultivar, productivity, adaptability, increased aridity.
O início dos estudos geométricos de Lazare Carnot
Authors: Gonçalves Francisco Djnnathan da Silva , Mendes Iran Abreu
Published: June 2022

O estudo elucidado aqui, representa um fragmento de uma pesquisa que culminou no relatório de tese de doutoramento, que tinha por objetivo de analisar os fundamentos e os métodos estabelecidos por Lazare Carnot (1753-1823) em seus escritos em torno da geometria, no período entre 1800 e 1806. Na ocasião, tomamos como referência e suporte investigativo quatro publicações desse autor, priorizando as epistêmicas, a análise de conteúdo para esboçar os contributos de um ensino pautado no diálogo entre história da geometria conceitos geométricos e tecnologias da informação e comunicação. Assim, esse excerto configura-se pelo objetivo de apresentar o primeiro escrito de Lazare Carnot sobre geometria, além de mencionar aspectos relacionados a busca para a composição do enredo de pesquisa, possibilitada pelas referências utilizadas por tal personagem. Como aporte teórico fazemos o uso dos Saberes a ensinar e Saberes para ensinar, preconizadas como uma reinterpretação e a pesquisa documental direcionada à análise histórico-epistemológica. Dessa forma, as contribuições dos escritos, seja nos aspectos relativos à parte histórica, seja pelos desdobramentos advindos para seu uso, especialmente da primeira publicação, dos conceitos geométricos no ensino de matemática na Educação Básica.
Amino acid and peptide profiles of hydrolyzed eggshell membrane
Authors:   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Dilaram Ismailova , Victor Volik ,   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Sergey Zinoviev ,   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Boris Zaitchik ,   Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

Eggshell membrane enzimatic hydrolyzate has been received, and it’s amini acid and peptide composition has been studied.
Justification for immersion tanks usage in poultry meat processing
Authors:   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Sergey Kozak
Published: June 2022

Immersion tanks usage expediency is justified in primary poultry processing department. It is proved that this tanks usage with 0.07% peracetic content solutions of technologic aid means in poultry slaughtering department gives the possibility to decrease carcasses surface insemination after defeathering by 34.7% with 10 s exposition and solution temperature 35±2°C and to decrease insemination by 48.34% before cooling bath with 9 s exposition and solution temperature 9±1°C. Additional antimicrobial carcasses treatment doesn’t change its sensory qualities except the surface weak bleaching.
STUDI EMPIRIS: PERAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nuwun Priyono , Whinarko Juliprijanto , Supanji Setyawan
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini Membuktikan seberapa besar pengaruh desentralisasi fiskal, kinerja keuangan pemda, dan pengeluaran pemerintah daerah berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data laporan realisasi APBD data time series yaitu data tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kausalitas dengan model regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desentralisasi fiskal dan efisiensi keuangan daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PE pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan variable pengeluaran pemerintah daerah tidak berpengaruh terhadap variable PE pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kemudian hasil penelitian yang lain menunjukkan bahwa desentralisasi fiscal dan efisiensi keuangan daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM. Sedangkan variabel pengeluaran pemerintah daerah dan PE pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel IPM.
PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI, KOMPETENSI, OBJEKTIFITAS, DAN INTEGRITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT ATAS SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS KOMPUTER PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP) DI SURABAYA
Authors: Eko Warsiyanto Nugrahadi , Wahyu Helmy Dimayanti Sukiswo
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti secara empiris mengenai pengaruh independensi, kompetensi, objektifitas dan integritas terhadap kualitas audit atas sistem informasi berbasis komputer. Penelitian ini mengunakan motede kuantitatif kuisoner. Pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 20.0. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa objektifitas dan integritas auditor berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit atas sistem informasi berbasis komputer dan terbukti signifikan. Variabel independensi dan kompetensi auditor berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit atas sistem informasi berbasis komputer namun tidak terbukti.
THE ROLE OF ERP IMPLEMENTATION AS A MODERATION VARIABLE, THE INFLUENCE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE EXPERTISE ON THE TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Herry Laksito
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the expertise of the audit committee members on the timeliness of financial reporting by implementing ERP as a moderating variable. The independent variable used in this study is the expertise of the audit committee members. While the dependent variable used in this study is the timeliness of financial reporting and the moderating variable in this study is the implementation of ERP. The population in this study are companies listed on the IDX and included in the LQ45 stock index. The population used in this study were 44 companies. The results of this study indicate that the expertise of the audit committee members has a positive and significant effect on the accuracy of the company's financial reporting. The research result showed that the implementation of ERP weakened the relationship between the expertise of the audit committee members and the timeliness of the company’s financial reporting.
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REPORTING OF ENVIRONMENTAL COST ACCOUNTING AT PT. SEMENT PUGER JAYA RAYA SENTOSA
Authors: Wahyu Saskia Istiqomah , Arik Susbiyani , Elok Fitriyah
Published: June 2022

Environmental accounting is a practice or activity that has a role in providing accounting information and can be influenced by the company on environmental problems that are realized in the form of financial and nonfinancial reports. Environmental costs are costs incurred by the company to prevent environmental damage or costs incurred in the event of environmental damage caused by company waste. This study aims to analyze the application and reporting of environmental cost accounting at PT. The Puger Jaya Raya Sentosa Cement is in accordance with the current PSAK, Law, and theory. This study uses primary data obtained through observation and interviews, secondary data obtained through documentation and company record data. Data analysis techniques in this study using descriptive analysis, which describes by analyzing and comparing the findings with PSAK no. 33 years revised 2011 on General Mining Accounting.
THE EFFECT OF EPS, ROA, DIVIDEND AND INFLATION ON STOCK PRICES IN FINANCIAL SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX FOR THE 2015-2019 PERIODS
Authors: Maya Sabirina Panggabean , Clara Clara , Vidya Natalie , Fanny Fanny , Vanessa Titania
Published: June 2022

This study intends to explore and analyze how the relevance between EPS, ROA, Dividends and Inflation on stock prices in financial sector companies in 2015-2019. This test method uses a quantitative approach, with quantitative descriptive type of testing and uses multiple linear regression methods. Population of 91 companies with purposive sampling method, obtained total sample of 120 from 24 companies. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that simultaneously EPS, ROA, Dividend and Inflation have a simultaneous and positive effect on stock prices., it is obtained Fcount 138.822> Ftable 2.451. Partially, EPS has a positive effect on stock prices, the results obtained are Tcount 7,215> Ttable 1,981 and sig. 0.000 <0.05 compared to ROA has a negative effect on stock prices, the results obtained are Tcount -4.053 <Ttable -1.981 and the sig value. 0.000 <0.05. Dividend results obtained Tcount 1.621  0.05 for inflation, the results obtained Tcount -0.597> Ttable -1.981 and sig value. 0.552> 0.05.
Más allá del fact-checking: organizaciones contra la desinformación. Identificación y análisis de proyectos internacionales
Authors: Ferreras Rodríguez Eva María
Published: June 2022

La desinformación se ha convertido un problema más que relevante en las sociedades contemporáneas y su complejidad requiere de respuestas interconectadas y multidisciplinares. El objetivo principal de esta contribución es identificar y analizar iniciativas, que más allá del fact checking, trabajan para combatir diferentes aspectos de la desinformación. Tras una revisión documental se selecciona una muestra de nueve iniciativas centradas en investigación (3), alfabetización mediática (3) y en la desmonetización de la desinformación (3). Mediante el estudio de caso se aborda su caracterización atendiendo a cuatro variables: tipo de organización; funciones u objetivos; desarrollos y productos, alcance y financiación. De acuerdo con los resultados se constata la existencia de un amplio catálogo de proyectos altamente especializados desarrollados desde diversos ámbitos; académicos, empresariales, empresariales y organizaciones de la sociedad civil, entre otros.
Impact of Earnings Per Share on Stock Prices and Price to Earnings Ratio
Authors:   Higher Colleges of Technology (United Arab Emirates), University of Kashmir, Ali Khurshid , Chisti Khalid Ashraf , Malik Irshad Ahmad
Published: June 2022

In this paper, the researchers have made an attempt to examine the impact of Earnings Per Share on the stock prices and Price to Earnings Ratio. In the study, the researchers have taken into consideration sixteen companies which represent four different industries such as Banking, Pharmaceutical, Information Technology and Cement and Cement Products industry. A reference period of eight years has been taken from 2011-2012 to 2018-2019. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, regression analysis and correlation have been employed and the findings put forth by the study affirmed that on the one hand there exists a positive relationship between Earnings per share and market price of shares and on the other hand earnings per share does not statistically, in a significant way, influence price-to-earnings ratio as the relationship between the two variables is statistically quite low. Thus, on the basis of these findings, it can be concluded that earnings per share influences one variable namely market price of stocks but does fail to influence significantly price-to-earnings ratio.
Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Education Teachers' Perceptions, Technological Knowledge and Classroom Management Profiles
Authors:   Bandırma Onyedi Eylul University (Turkey), Ministry of National Education (Turkey), Çar Bekir , Sural Volkan , Güler Hasan
Published: June 2022

Overcoming the technology barrier is critical to integrating technology and education. Emerging and changing technologies are rapidly impacting individuals' daily lives as well as their educational lives. The concept of technostress seems to be associated with technological pedagogical field knowledge and classroom management profiles. This study also aims to determine if there is a relationship between PE and physical education teachers' technostress levels, technological pedagogical knowledge, and classroom management profiles. 275 PE and physical education teachers working in Ankara province participated in the study. Data collection was done using the scale to determine teachers' technostres level, technological-pedagogical knowledge and class management profile. The levels of technostres and technological-pedagogical knowledge did not differ significantly by gender, educational status, sport type, place of graduation, age, professional seniority, and time of technology use of physical education teachers. When examining classroom management profiles, there were differences by gender, educational status, athletic department, and age group, but no significant differences between place of graduation, professional seniority, and time of technology use. When examining the class management profiles by gender variable, it was found that female teachers are on the peripatetic and ignorant profile compared to males, by educational level of graduates and in the scatter profile, those who are in the athletic department in the individual sports do not match those in the team sports department in the profile, and in the age group of 24-34 years old were highly rated by the class management profiles in the 35-44 years old category. As a result, it was found that there is an excellent level of significant relationship between the perception of technostars and class management profiles of physical education teachers, in a negative way, while there is a non-significant relationship between Tpba and technostars, with class management and Tpba being positive.
The Design and Simulation of a Novel Optical Adder Depending on Optical Tri-state Gates
Authors: Thabit Qabeela , Abed Issa Ahmed , Al-Saffar Alaa A
Published: June 2022

Essential approaches involving photons are among the most common uses of parallel optical computation due to their recent invention, ease of production, and low cost. As a result, most researchers have concentrated their efforts on it. The Basic Arithmetic Unit BAU is built using a three-step approach that uses optical gates with three states to configure the circuitry for addition, subtraction, and multiplication. This is a new optical computing method based on the usage of a radix of (2): a binary number with a signed-digit (BSD) system that includes the numbers -1, 0, and 1. Light with horizontal polarization (LHP) (↔), light with no intensity (LNI) (⥀), and light with vertical polarization (LVP) (↨) is represented by -1, 0, and 1, respectively. This research proposes new processor designs for addition. As a result, the design can achieve m addition operations with an operand length of n bits simultaneously. To explain and justify the theoretical design idea, the three steps of adding a BSD are numerically simulated. The constructing process is thought to be more precise and faster because the time to add does not depend on the length of the word. For all entries, all bits are implemented simultaneously, boosting the system's efficiency. A simulation model for six addition processes with a total bit count of 15 bits across all entries is presented in this work performing in a one-time parallelism manner.
A mixed problem for a multidimensional integro-differential equation in partial derivatives of the fourth order
Authors: Yuldashev Tursun , Rasulova S.
Published: June 2022

The problems of the unique classical solvability and the construction of a solution of a multidimensional mixed problem for a homogeneous fourth order partial integro-differential equations with a degenerate kernel are studied. The multidimensional Fourier series method, based on the separation of many variables, is used. A system of countable systems of algebraic equations is derived. Iteration process of solving the problem is constructed. Sufficient coefficient conditions for the unique classical solvability of the mixed problem are established.
Phase diagram and structure of the ground state of the three-vertex Potts model on the Kagome lattice
Authors: Magomedov Magomed , Murtazaev Akai , Isaeva Madina
Published: June 2022

The high-efficient Wang-Landau algorithm of the Monte-Carlo entropic method has used for studies the three-state Potts model on the Kagome lattice, taking into account the ferromagnetic exchange interaction between the nearest neighbors and the competing antiferromagnetic interaction between the next nearest neighbors. The density of states are calculated, the magnetic structures of the ground state are determined and the temperature dependences of various thermodynamic parameters are calculated. It is shown that depending on the ratio of interactions between the nearest and next nearest neighbors, the ground state of the system can be ferromagnetic, highly degenerated frustrated or have a special type of triplet antiferromagnetic ordering. It was established that the phase transition from the ferromagnetic phase to the paramagnetic is the phase transition of the second order, while the transition from the triplet antiferromagnetic phase is the first order. At the frustration point, which divides both regions, the phase transitions does not occur (the system does not go to ordered phase for any temperature close to zero). The critical temperature of the phase transitions calculated and phase diagram of the system are determined.
MUAMALAH DALAM FIQIH
Authors: POBELA CINDY
Published: June 2022

Muamalah adalah proses
Quantifying public engagement with medical science, misinformation, and malinformation
Authors: Grimes David Robert , Gorski David H
Published: June 2022

Importance: Medical journals are critical vanguards of research, and there is increased public interest in and engagement with medico-scientific findings. How findings propagate and are understood, and what harms erroneous claims might cause to public health remain unclear.Objective: To gauge the engagement of the public with medical science and quantify the propagation patterns of medico-scientific articles.Design: Altmetric analysis of engagement with a decade of approximately 9.8 million articles from five leading medical journals. Comparative analysis with the proliferation of and sentiment of the article with the highest-ever Altmetric score, containing vaccine-negative malinformation.Participants: Social media users and media outlets worldwide.Main measures: Degree of engagement and sources of engagement.Results: Potential scientific malinformation was much more likely to be engaged with and amplified by vaccine-negative twitter accounts than neutral ones (p < 0.00001), with negative editorialization alluding to the ostensible prestige of medical journals. Malinformation was invoked by conspiracy theory websites and non-news sources (39.2%) online to cast doubt on the efficacy of vaccination.Conclusion: Our findings suggest growing public interest in medical science and presents evidence that medical and scientific journals need be aware of the harms of potential misinformation and malinformation.
English Language Teaching Curriculum and Material Production: Comprehensive Questions
Authors: Darmawati Besse
Published: June 2022

Materials development is both a theoretical and practical endeavor. It studies the principles and procedures of designing, implementing, and evaluating language teaching materials as a field. As a project, it entails the creation, evaluation, and adaptation of language teaching materials for use in classrooms by teachers and by materials writers for sale or distribution. Ideally, these two aspects of materials development are interactive in the sense that theoretical studies inform and are informed by classroom materials development and use (e.g. Tomlinson 1998c).'Materials' include anything that can be used to aid language learning. They can be linguistic, visual, auditory, or kinesthetic, and they can be presented in print, live performance or display, cassette, CD-ROM, DVD, or over the internet. They can be instructional in the sense that they inform learners about the language, experiential in the sense that they provide exposure to the language in use, elicitative in the sense that they stimulate language use, or exploratory in the sense that they seek discoveries about language use.
The Role of Values in Psychological Science: Examining Identity-based Inclusivity
Authors: Conry-Murray Clare , Silverstein Priya
Published: June 2022

Should psychology research consider issues of diversity in decisions about research topics, research methods and reporting of results? We suggest that there are three goals or values of psychological research, which may be impacted by diversity: (1) credibility, especially regarding validity and generalizability, (2) understanding, including developing theories and meaning-making, and (3) promoting welfare, including avoiding harm, and promoting human welfare. We examine how diversity, including diversity related to underrepresented groups as well as ideological diversity, impacts these values. We suggest that in most but not all cases, diversity improves research quality but that the three values of psychological research should be considered.