bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Da natureza heurística da Teoria do Texto
Authors: Diniz Caetano Coutinho Maria Antónia
Published: August 2021

Este trabalho pretende retomar e desenvolver aquilo a que Marcuschi (2004/2009: 94-95) chamou a “natureza heurística da teoria textual”, enquadrando-a do ponto de vista teórico e metodológico, a partir de diferentes autores e perspetivas que, de alguma forma, contribuem para consolidar a noção. A esta discussão conceptual segue-se a análise de um texto, que exemplifica a abordagem anteriormente proposta. O percurso desenvolvido permite evidenciar as diferentes aceções em que pode ser entendida a área disciplinar da Linguística do Texto e, em última análise, enfatizar a distinção possível entre Linguística do texto e Teoria do Texto.
Schwartz’s Value Model as a Factor of Compliance with Epidemiological Measures in the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Southeast Europe
Authors: Cajner Mraović Irena , Pavičić Vukičević Jelena , Pavlović Vinogradac Valentina
Published: August 2021

The paper aims to investigate the theoretical assumption that the value system (according to the Schwartz model) is associated with compliance with recommendations to combat the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the theoretical assumption, persons whose value system emphasizes social focus and whose values are self-transcendence and conservation will comply with measures to a greater extent. On the other hand, people whose value system is focused on personal focus and whose values self-direction and openness to change will be less compliant with measures for combating the spread of the virus. The research was conducted in three Southeastern European countries – Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia using a survey of 1024 students. The Schwartz scale on basic human values was used as a research instrument. The research was conducted at the very beginning of the pandemic (March and April 2020). The results of the hierarchical regression showed that the values of openness to change (personal focus) and conservation (social focus) are significant predictors of compliance with measures and trust in institutions and sex.
Elements of Dramatic Symbolism in the Poetics of Miodrag Žalica
Authors: Bošnjak Matija
Published: August 2021

In the literary and theatrical critique of his time (second half of the 20th century), Miodrag Žalica was recognized as a representative of symbolist poetics in Bosnian-Herzegovinian drama. The features of Žalica’s dramatic symbolism have, however, rarely been observed through analyzing the technique of his dramatic works in concreto. The Piece Mirišu li jorgovani u Njujorku, written in 1988, certainly represents the culmination of Žalica’s poetics, and is, in that sense, suitable for an analysis of the symbolic network as a specific trademark of his authorship with regards to the poetics of symbolism in European modern drama at the turn of the 19th to 20th century.
Socialization of Youth in Natural And Virtual Context
Authors: Nikšić Rebihić Edina , Smajović Amina
Published: August 2021

With the development of technologies, virtual interaction contributes to the stronger virtual socialization of young people. This paper aims to examine how the virtual world influences the identity of young people. In the introduction, we reviewed the studies that dealt with virtual socialization, and then we presented a brief empirical insight into today’s socialization of young people from 14 to 21 years of age. With the questionnaire, we tried to examine the “quality” of virtual socialization in the lives of young people. The tasks of our research are focused on questioning the values that young people adopt through virtual socialization, an assessment of the “image of their own” that is in the virtual world, and the compatibility of the virtual identity with the one built in the family and peer environment. Respondents expressed views that their lives matched a life that points to social networks, while they felt that their peers did not live a life that they sought to portray on social networks. The results showed that they feel more secure in online communication than in life. Also, opinions are that the values they adopt are influenced by public opinion, etc. We can conclude that educating youths about the virtual world should be in several directions: actuality, truthfulness, privacy, and freedom.
Protective Factors of Mental Health of The Parents of Children with Disabilities
Authors: Fehratović Mirsen , Dautbegović Amela , Tiosavljević Marija
Published: August 2021

When it comes to providing support to children with disabilities, this role is primarily taken over by the family, and above all by the parents. The research was conducted to determine which protective factors of mental health for parents of children with disabilities facilitate their parenting role. The sample consisted of 17 participants, parents of children with various disabilities who filled out an online questionnaire designed for the needs of the research. The questionnaire was intended to assess the protective factors of the mental health of parents of children with disabilities. The results showed that parents experience moderate to high levels of stress when it comes to their parental role, while they emphasize child care as the main source of stress related to the parental role. They point out social support as one of the leading sources of support, much more often relying on informal sources (family members, friends, neighbors). In addition to social support, significant protective factors include faith in God and personality traits such as patience (calmness), perseverance, strength (resilience), optimism, and hope. Destigmatization also stands out as a significant protective factor, ie the parental role is facilitated by the complete acceptance of the child by the environment. Based on the findings, guidelines and recommendations can be formulated for planning and creating a program to provide support to parents of children with disabilities. In this context, various psychosocial support programs aimed at strengthening parental competencies and protective factors that play an important role in preserving the mental health of parents of children with disabilities would be significant.
Absurd in the Function of Postmodern Visual Communications in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Dedić Maja
Published: August 2021

This paper should offer an insight into the issue of the correlation of visual communications today and the principles that are given. The avant-garde way of shaping the visual content in the field of applied arts has not bypassed Bosnia and Herzegovina either. Shock, absurdity, and cognitive dissonance as techniques of advertising communication use the intensity of experience, mental imbalance, and the ability to read and understand the visual message as a powerful means of media manipulation. Revolt, defiance, a different view of the world create a simulacrum of new consumer values, leading the observer to identify with the artistic content.
FACTORS INFLUENCE ON CUSTOMER PURCHASE INTENTION VIA LIVETREAM: CASE OF VIETNAM
Authors: Tran Thang Quang
Published: August 2021

The main purpose of this study is to propose and empirically test a conceptual model that clarifies shopping behavior via livestream on Facebook platform of people in Hanoi. The data was collected from at least 240 random Facebook users. The analysis results show that Facebook users tend to buy goods via livestream when they feel that the product quality, design, and product policy are convincing enough for them. In addition, there are other factors that also influence purchasing decisions, such as technology quality, perceived value of style and attitude, reliability, product trust in the relationship between consumers and sellers such as livestream style, KOLs, sound & background… From there, theoretical and managerial contributions, as well as finding out limitations and future research directions are also discussed in the body of this paper
 Keywords:  Shopping, Livestream, Livestream Products, Livestream People, Livestream Culture, Online Shopping.
ANÁLISE EM SEMÂNTICA DO ACONTECIMENTO
Authors: Machiaveli Gabriel Reis Moraes
Published: August 2021

O presente trabalho pretende analisar a designação de Ditadura Militar em livro didático, especialmente “História: ensino médio”, da editora Saraiva, disponibilizado às escolas públicas do Brasil. Inscrevemo-nos no quadro da Semântica do Acontecimento (GUIMARÃES, 2002, 2007, 2011, 2018), e nosso objetivo é especificar de que modo a semântica da enunciação contribui para o ensino de leitura e interpretação quando o assunto for Ditadura Militar. Utilizamos o Domínio Semântico de Determinação (DSD) para especificarmos sua designação com base no capítulo 13 “O Brasil da Ditadura Militar”. Concluímos que Ditadura Militar foi designada por muitos modos de sinonímia por substituição, como governo militar e regime militar. No entanto, cabe destacar a degradação dos serviços de saúde e educação, bem como os fins dos direitos políticos, como sentidos basilares da designação de Ditadura Militar. Dessa maneira, esperamos contribuir também para os ensinos de leitura e intepretação de texto utilizando a metodologia da Semântica do Acontecimento.
Opportunistic Experiments to Constrain Aerosol Effective Radiative Forcing
Authors: Christensen Matthew , Gettelman Andrew , Cermak Jan , Dagan Guy , Diamond Michael , Douglas Alyson , Feingold Graham , Glassmeier Franziska , Goren Tom , Grosvenor Daniel , Gryspeerdt Edward , Kahn Ralph , Li Zhanqing , Ma Po-Lun , Malavelle Florent , McCoy Isabel , McCoy Daniel , McFarquhar Greg , Mülmenstädt Johannes , Pal Sandip , Possner Anna , Povey Adam , Quaas Johannes , Rosenfeld Daniel , Schmidt Anja , Schrödner Roland , Sorooshian Armin , Stier Philip , Toll Velle , Watson-Parris Duncan , Wood Robert , Yang Mingxi , Yuan Tianle
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI) are considered to be the most uncertain driver of present-day radiative forcing due to human activities. The non-linearity of cloud-state changes to aerosol perturbations make it challenging to attribute causality in observed relationships of aerosol radiative forcing. Using correlations to infer causality can also be challenging when meteorological variability also drives both aerosol and cloud changes independently. Natural and anthropogenic aerosol perturbations from well defined sources provide “opportunistic experiments” (also known as natural experiments) to investigate ACI in cases where causality may be more confidently inferred. These perturbations cover a wide range of locations and spatio-temporal scales, including point sources such as volcanic eruptions or industrial sources, plumes from biomass burning or forest fires, and tracks from individual ships or shipping corridors. We review the different experimental conditions and conduct a synthesis of the available satellite data sets and field campaigns to place these opportunistic experiments on a common footing, facilitating new insights and a clearer understanding of key uncertainties in aerosol radiative forcing. Strong liquid water path increases due to aerosol perturbations are largely ruled out by averaging across experiments. Cloud albedo perturbations are strongly sensitive to background meteorological conditions. Opportunistic experiments have significantly improved process level understanding of ACI, but it remains unclear how reliably the relationships found can be scaled to the global level, thus, demonstrating a need for deeper investigation in order to improve assessments of aerosol radiative forcing and climate change.
Soil profile connectivity can impact microbial substrate use, affecting how soil CO2 effluxes are controlled by temperature
Authors: Podrebarac Frances A. , Billings Sharon A. , Edwards Kate A. , Laganière Jérôme , Norwood Matthew J. , Ziegler Susan E.
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Determining controls on the temperature sensitivity of
heterotrophic soil respiration remains critical to incorporating
soil–climate feedbacks into climate models. Most information on soil
respiratory responses to temperature comes from laboratory incubations of
isolated soils and typically subsamples of individual horizons.
Inconsistencies between field and laboratory results may be explained by
microbial priming supported by cross-horizon exchange of labile C or N. Such
exchange is feasible in intact soil profiles but is absent when soils are
isolated from surrounding depths. Here we assess the role of soil horizon
connectivity, by which we mean the degree to which horizons remain layered
and associated with each other as they are in situ, on microbial C and N substrate
use and its relationship to the temperature sensitivity of respiration. We
accomplished this by exploring changes in C : N, soil organic matter
composition (via C : N, amino acid composition and concentration, and nuclear
magnetic resonance spectroscopy), and the δ13C of respiratory
CO2 during incubations of organic horizons collected across boreal
forests in different climate regions where soil C and N compositions differ.
The experiments consisted of two treatments: soil incubated (1) with each
organic horizon separately and (2) as a whole organic profile, permitting
cross-horizon exchange of substrates during the incubation. The soils were
incubated at 5 and 15 ∘C for over 430 d. Enhanced
microbial use of labile C-rich, but not N-rich, substrates were responsible
for enhanced, whole-horizon respiratory responses to temperature relative to
individual soil horizons. This impact of a labile C priming mechanism was
most emergent in soils from the warmer region, consistent with these soils'
lower C bioreactivity relative to soils from the colder region.
Specifically, cross-horizon exchange within whole soil profiles prompted
increases in mineralization of carbohydrates and more 13C-enriched
substrates and increased soil respiratory responses to warming relative to
soil horizons incubated in isolation. These findings highlight that soil
horizon connectivity can impact microbial substrate use in ways that affect
how soil effluxes of CO2 are controlled by temperature. The degree to
which this mechanism exerts itself in other soils remains unknown, but these
results highlight the importance of understanding mechanisms that operate in
intact soil profiles – only rarely studied – in regulating a key
soil–climate feedback.
Textural and genetic relationships between glauconite and celadonite at the nanoscale: two different structural-compositional fields
Authors: Nieto Fernando , Abad Isabel , Bauluz Blanca , Reolid Matías
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Glauconite and celadonite coexist at the nanometre scale in Early Jurassic
submarine volcanic rocks of the Betic Cordillera (southern Spain) as a
result of microbial activity. Samples from the limit between the two micas,
recognizable in scanning electron microscopy, have been extracted using the
focussed ion beam technique and studied by high-resolution analytical
electron microscopy. Both micas are present as randomly oriented
differentiated small crystals in the boundary area. They define clearly
distinct compositional fields with gaps affecting to Fe, Mg and K. At the
lattice scale, celadonite shows a high degree of order, with homogeneous
orientation of the visible lattice parameters being a difference from
glauconite, formed by packets no more than 10-layers thick. Smectite layers
were also detected alongside glauconite packets, in accordance with X-ray
diffractograms which indicate that glauconite is a mica–smectite
interstratification being more than 90 % mica layers. The compositional
gap indicates that celadonite is not the endmember of the glauconitic series
and the two micas represent two different structural tendencies of mica,
with glauconite having more distorted octahedral sheets, indicated by
systematically higher b parameters than celadonite.
In situ produced cosmogenic krypton in zircon and its potential for Earth surface applications
Authors: Dunai Tibor J. , Binnie Steven A. , Gerdes Axel
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Analysis of cosmogenic nuclides produced in surface rocks and sediments is a valuable tool for assessing rates of processes and the timing of events that shaped the Earth surface. The various nuclides that are used have specific advantages and limitations that depend on the time-range over which they are useful, the type of material they are produced in, and not least the feasibility of the analytical effort. Anticipating novel applications in Earth surface sciences, we develop in-situ produced terrestrial cosmogenic krypton (Krit) as a new tool; the motivation being the availability of six stable and one radioactive isotope (81Kr, half-life 229 kyr) and of an extremely weathering-resistant target mineral (zircon). We provide proof of principle that terrestrial Krit can be quantified and used to unravel Earth surface processes.
Diel streamflow cycles suggest more sensitive snowmelt-driven streamflow to climate change than land surface modeling
Authors: Krogh Sebastian A. , Scaff Lucia , Sterle Gary , Kirchner James , Gordon Beatrice , Harpold Adrian
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Climate warming may cause mountain snowpacks to melt earlier, reducing summer streamflow and threatening water supplies and ecosystems. Few observations allow separating rain and snowmelt contributions to streamflow, so physically based models are needed for hydrological predictions and analyses. We develop an observational technique for detecting streamflow responses to snowmelt using incoming solar radiation and diel (daily) cycles of streamflow. We measure the 20th percentile of snowmelt days (DOS20), across 31 watersheds in the western US, as a proxy for the beginning of snowmelt-initiated streamflow. Historic DOS20 varies from mid-January to late May, with warmer sites having earlier and more intermittent snowmelt-mediated streamflow. Mean annual DOS20 strongly correlates with the dates of 25 % and 50 % annual streamflow volume (DOQ25 and DOQ50, both R2 = 0.85), suggesting that a one-day earlier DOS20 corresponds with a one-day earlier DOQ25 and 0.7-day earlier DOQ50. Empirical projections of future DOS20 (RCP8.5, late 21st century), using space-for-time substitution, show that DOS20 will occur 11 ± 4 days earlier per 1 °C of warming, and that colder places (mean November–February air temperature, TNDJF <−8 °C) are 70 % more sensitive to climate change on average than warmer places (TNDJF > 0 °C). Moreover, empirical space-for-time based projections of DOQ25 and DOQ50 are about four and two times more sensitive to earlier streamflow than those from NoahMP-WRF. Given the importance of changing streamflow timing for headwater resources, snowmelt detection methods such as DOS20 based on diel streamflow cycles may constrain hydrological models and improve hydrological predictions.
REMOTE SENSING AND MODELING TOOLS EXPLORATION FOR HABITAT DELIMITATION OF LEISHMANIASIS TRANSMITTING VECTORS
Authors: Rodriguez Gonzalez C. , Acevedo Arcia Y. , Frank Buss E.
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Leishmaniasis encompasses a group of vector-borne parasitic diseases, characterized by their diversity and complexity, that affect both humans and other vertebrates. They are caused by different species of parasites of the Leishmania genus, which are transmitted by bites from hematophagous female sandflies. This work proposed to model the occurrence probability of five sandflies species of sanitary interest for South America, from a bibliographic compilation of records of the last 10 years. To develop the model, the free software MaxEnt was used. This exploratory analysis made it possible to visualize the areas where the species are distributed. In addition, we analyzed land changes in vegetation around a town in Jujuy province, Argentina, where a leishmaniasis outbreak occurred during the years 2017 and 2018. For this, Sentinel-2 images were used, and a change vector was calculated for the difference between two dates of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This part of the work was made using SNAP software for images pre-procesing, Python for the change vector obtention and QGIS for the result post-procesing. From the exploration of MaxEnt software we were able to know the most suitable places for the distribution of the most important five species in the study region, and therefore, to project future decision-making to prevent and control leishmaniasis transmission. And in turn, obtain an approximation of how anthropogenic activities, as deforestation, can have an influence on leishmaniasis specific outbreaks transmitted by these species. Finally, from the exploration of the different tools used in this work, the importance of validation with field data for the generation of accurate analyses and predictions is highlighted. It implies that more data collection is necessary to validate the models and analyzes generated, to guarantee the contribution of the tools in macro-ecological studies of species linked to disease transmission.
A novel multinuclear solid-state NMR approach for the characterization of kidney stones
Authors: Leroy César , Bonhomme-Coury Laure , Gervais Christel , Tielens Frederik , Babonneau Florence , Daudon Michel , Bazin Dominique , Letavernier Emmanuel , Laurencin Danielle , Iuga Dinu , Hanna John V. , Smith Mark E. , Bonhomme Christian
Published: August 2021

Abstract. The spectroscopic study of pathological calcifications (including kidney stones) is extremely rich and helps to improve the understanding of the physical and chemical processes associated with their formation. While Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) imaging and optical/electron microscopies are routine techniques in hospitals, there has been a dearth of solid-state NMR studies introduced into this area of medical research, probably due to the scarcity of this analytical technique in hospital facilities. This work introduces effective multinuclear and multidimensional solid-state NMR methodologies to study the complex chemical and structural properties characterizing kidney stone composition. As a basis for comparison, three hydrates (n=1, 2 and 3) of calcium oxalate are examined along with nine representative kidney stones. The multinuclear magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR approach adopted investigates the 1H, 13C, 31P and 31P nuclei, with the 1H and 13C MAS NMR data able to be readily deconvoluted into the constituent elements associated with the different oxalates and organics present. For the first time, the full interpretation of highly resolved 1H NMR spectra is presented for the three hydrates, based on the structure and local dynamics. The corresponding 31P MAS NMR data indicates the presence of
low-level inorganic phosphate species; however, the complexity of these data make the precise identification of the phases difficult to assign. This work provides physicians, urologists and nephrologists with additional avenues of spectroscopic investigation to interrogate this complex medical dilemma that requires real, multitechnique approaches to generate effective outcomes.
Examining the Relationship Between Organizational Cynicism and Organizational Commitment Levels of Nurses
Authors: Şeker Emel , Torun Serap
Published: August 2021

Aim: This research was conducted to determine the relationship between organizational cynicism and organizational commitment of the nurses Method: This study was conducted in a descriptive -correlational design. “Personal Information Form, Organizational Cynicism Scale (OCS) and Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ)” were used as the data collection tools. The research was conducted by the researcher by applying a questionnaire to 280 nurses working in state hospitals. Data were analysed using SPSS 23.0 package program, independent Student’s t-test, One-Way ANOVA, Mann- Whitney U, Kruskal- Wallis, Pearson and Spearman correlation tests. Results: It was determined that there was a significant difference as a result of the comparisons made with the variables of nurses’ feeling comfortable in their workplaces, the unit in which they were working and their feeling of belonging to their workplace (p<,05). The mean total score of the Organizational Cynicism scale was 37.98±10.71, and the Organizational Commitment scale was 52.60±8.40. A relationship was determined between the organizational cynicism scale total score and affective, continuance and normative commitment subdimensiions in the organizational commitment scale. Conclusion: The results of the study revealed that nurses who were feeling comfortable in their workplaces and had feeling of belonging to their workplaces had lower levels of organizational cynicism, while nurses who were working in the intensive care units had higher levels of organizational cynicism. The organizational commitment levels of the nurses working in the operating room, feeling comfortable in their workplaces, and feeling of belonging to their workplaces were relatively higher. A negative relationship was found between the organizational cynicism scale total score and affective and continuance commitment subscales. On the other hand, a weak positive relationship was found between the organizational cynicism scale total score and normative commitment.
Применение STEM-технологий при разработке интерактивных web-приложений
Authors: Беляева Ирина Николаевна , Величко Максим Андреевич , Синюгина Оксана Олеговна
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматривается применение STEM-технологий в проектной деятельности на примере разработки интерактивных web-приложений, которые представляют собой учебные проекты, реализуемые школьниками на базе НИУ «БелГУ». Применение STEM-технологий именно к данному типу проектов составляет новизну исследования. Рассматривается структура и процесс создания комплексов интерактивных программ с применением математического моделирования. Описываются результаты, достигаемые с применением STEM-технологий. Уделяется внимание вопросу влияния STEM-технологий на процесс изучения HTML, CSS и JavaScript, которые являются средством разработки интерактивных web-приложений.
Biotechnology and Environmental applications of Trichoderma spp.
Authors: Elkhateeb Waill A. , Elnahas Marwa O. , Daba Ghoson M. , A. Zohri Abdel-Nasser
Published: August 2021

The genus Trichoderma is multicultural soil-borne fungi found in different ecosystems. They are highly successful colonizers of their habitats. Genus Trichoderma is capable of dealing with various environments such as compost, agricultural soils, rhizosphere, and waste material. Therefore, different strains of Trichoderma have been applied in agriculture, bioremediation, waste management, and biotechnology. Many Trichoderma species act as biological control agents and plant growth promoters. Additionally, the genus Trichoderma is a new fungal source for the production of cyclosporin A as well as various hydrolytic enzymes with industrial importance.
Employee Engagement: A Study on Perception of Teachers in Higher Education
Authors: Kundar Ashwini , P. Pakkeerappa
Published: August 2021

Employee engagement is an important factor to be considered while developing any kind of business strategies and it plays an important role in improving overall performance of an organisation. As the importance of employee engagement in service sector has increased to a great extent now, it becomes necessary to know how it works for the benefit of organisation and how it contributes for the success of the organisation. The main objective of the study is to know the commitment and engagement of teachers at higher education level. It is very much important to know the level of commitment and engagement of teachers or faculty members that leads to development of the students and also the institution. The study is empirical in nature and the data is collected from primary sources. The findings suggest that there is a higher-level engagement and commitment among the faculty members for the organisations they work for. Higher level of engagement leads to the development of the institution.
A Review on The Impact of Pharmaceutical Promotions on Prescribing Behaviour
Authors: V. L. Lim Clement
Published: August 2021

Doctors may not be aware of how much promotion they are exposed to. This is both the most difficult area to research and the most important. Therefore, as much as possible, research on the effect of promotion on behaviour should avoid relying on self‐report data to show causal relationships. Self‐report data are appropriate for finding out what people think is happening, or how they want to present themselves to others, but in this area, that may be far from the reality. This review looks at the evidence for several different possible effects of promotion on behaviour. These are the impact of promotion on individual prescribing behaviour, on overall drug sales, and on requests for formulary additions; the effect of DTCA on consumers’ decisions, the effect of promotion on the content of continuing medical education courses, and the impact of industry funding on research outcomes.
ANALISIS DAMPAK HARGA MINYAK MENTAH DUNIA, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DAN KURS VALUTA ASING TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM PERTAMBANGAN PERIODE 2014 – 2016
Authors: Suradi Jessica Prania , Marisa Selly Eriska
Published: August 2021

This study aims to look at the effect of world crude oil prices, interest rates, and foreign exchange rates on the mining sector stock price index for the 2014-2016 period. The research method used is descriptive statistical methods with quantitative research types. This study also uses analytical methods such as multiple regression analysis through t test and F test. Based on the F test (simultaneous) shows that world oil prices, interest rates, and foreign exchange rates affect simultaneously on the mining sector stock price index for the period 2014-2016 , while the t test (partial) shows that world crude oil prices a positive but not significant effect on the mining stock price index for the period 2014-2016, the interest rate has a negative effect and significant to the mining sector stock price index for the period 2014-2016, and the foreign exchange rate has a negative and significant effect on the price index mining sector shares in the 2014-2016 period.
PENGARUH PRICE FAIRNESS TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION HIGH END MAKE UP DAN SKIN CARE PADA GENERASI MILENIAL DI JAKARTA
Authors: Marisa Oktafalia , Rowena Janny
Published: August 2021

Millennial generation economy behavior is very different from previous generations. Both generation X or even further generations. Generations before millennial save money for the future. While the millennial generation save money for certain purposes. Savings are more short term. So it's easier to spend money on savings and tend not to be ready for future savings. Millennials often spend money beyond their capabilities, the more limited the goods, the more 'stylish' they feel if they can upload it to social media.This study wants to find out whether the purchase decision will then be followed by a repurchase decision on products that are classified as not cheap to satisfy the lifestyle of the generation. The analytical method that researchers use is multiple regression. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is an influence of price fairness on the repurchase intention of high end make up and skin care millennial generation?The results revealed that price fairness had a significant effect on repurchase intention.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP BLACK SWAN EVENT MARET 2020 DI INDONESIA. STUDI KASUS EFEK COVID-19 TERHADAP PASAR MODAL INDONESIA
Authors: Kiky Andreas
Published: August 2021

COVID-19 has caused many significant impacts on various businesses in Indonesia. This pandemic was first announced by government on March 2020 and as the result, Indonesia Composite Index moved toward down trend. To investigate this matter, this result applied event study and non-parametric test (Wilcoxon Signed Test) on observed IHSG from December 2019 to March 2020. The result confirmed that indeed after announcement, IHSG significantly decreased and loss almost 50% from initial value in December 2019. This research also suggests that this event cannot consider as Black Swan event because IHSG moved gradually decrease since February 2020. This research also offers some contingency plan and risk management concept to overcome this pandemic crisis.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI NIAT PENGGUNA PADA GOPAY DENGAN PENDEKATAN TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL
Authors: Liliani Priska
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is determine the factors that influence user intentions on gopay and determine the factors that most influence user intentions on gopay. This research was conducted on 50 respondents in Tangerang and Jakarta who have experience using the gopay application. User intention factors that will be carried out in the research include Applicable, Flexible, Controllable, Effectiveness, Usefulness, Benefits, Compatibility, Recommendation, Reuse Intention, and Pay More. With the factor analysis test, a group of factors is formed which is the TAM factor. Using ranking values from factor analysis can identify the factors that most influence the use of gopay.
KAJIAN LITERATUR ENDOWMENT EFFECT, LOSS AVERSION DAN STATUS QUO BIAS DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN
Authors: Pradana Bayu Laksma
Published: August 2021

This paper explains Endowment Effect, Loss Aversion and Status Quo Bias as part of anomalies that Kahneman explained. Endowment effect results as people tend value something more precious when they own the good. Loss Aversion, when people put weight on losing higher than winning. Status Quo Bias, people tendency to stick on default option rather than finding other options. It also provides with evidence and experimental research that had been conducted by researcher focusing in the field of the study. Some examples also discussed to broadening the understanding in the topic
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI MAKANAN ORGANIK
Authors: Wijaya Henryanto , Mustikawati Elise , Utama Louis , Ruslim Tommy Setiawan
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Tingkat Kesadaran Kesehatan, Perhatian terhadap Keamanan Pangan, dan Persepsi Nilai memiliki pengaruh terhadap Minat Beli makanan organik di Jakarta. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 responden yaitu anggota Gold’s Gym di  Mal Ciputra Jakarta yang pernah membeli dan mengkonsumsi makanan organik di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode convenience sampling. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan :1) tingkat kesadaran kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organik. 2) perhatian terhadap keamanan pangan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organic.3) persepsi nilai berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organic.
PENGARUH KELUARGA, ETNIS, KEPRIBADIAN, GENDER, DAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA
Authors: Astuti Murwani Eko
Published: August 2021

This paper investigates the factor which affected the student intention to be entrepreneur. The influences of family backround, ethnic, personality, gender and peer towards entrepreneurship are examined. Survey toward 88 students from four department in Faculty of Economics and Social, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta were completed and regression analysis were employe to analyze the data. The result shows that personality and peer affected entrepreneur intention. Family background, ethnics, and gender are not important factor in influencing student intention to be entrepreneur as their career.
Manejo autônomo da irrigação do tomateiro utilizando sensores Irrigás® de solo
Authors: Wamser Anderson Fernando , Feltrim Anderson Luiz , Valmorbida Janice , Pereira Monteiro Fernando , Lins Junior Juracy Caldeira , Hahn Leandro , Mallmann Guilherme , Serafni Tamara Fátima
Published: August 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar e validar o uso do sensor Irrigas® de solo no manejo autônomo da irrigação do tomateiro, na região de Caçador, SC. Na safra 2016/17 foi conduzido um experimento em ambiente protegido avaliando cinco tensões de umidade do solo (20, 30, 40, 50 e 60 kPa) para o início da irrigação. Na safra 2017/18 foi conduzido um experimento a campo avaliando três manejos da irrigação (manejo autônomo da irrigação baseado nos sensores Irrigás®; manejo da irrigação baseado na tensiometria convencional; e manejo da irrigação sem critério técnico). Na safra 2018/19 foram avaliados os mesmos manejos da irrigação da safra anterior, com exceção do manejo da irrigação sem critério técnico. Por fim, na safra 2019/2020 foi conduzida uma unidade de validação em ambiente protegido avaliando o manejo autônomo da irrigação do tomateiro baseado no sensor Irrigás®. Na safra 2016/17 a maior produção de frutos comercializáveis (10,9 kg planta-1) foi obtida na tensão de umidade do solo estimada de 44 kPa. Na safra 2017/18 não houve diferenças entre os manejos de irrigação avaliados. Já na safra 2018/19 o manejo da irrigação baseado no sensor Irrigás® obteve produtividade de frutos comercializáveis 18% superior ao manejo baseado na tensiometria convencional. Os sensores Irrigás® permitiram o manejo autônomo da irrigação do tomateiro cultivado em ambiente protegido durante todo o ciclo.
Estimativas do rendimento de farinha e de amido em mandioca
Authors: Pola Augusto Carlos , Nunes Eduardo da Costa , Moreto Alexsander Luis
Published: August 2021

Através de análise de regressão linear, foram desenvolvidas equações e gráficos que possibilitam estimativas do rendimento de farinha a partir do peso de 3,0kg de raízes submersas em água (método da gravidade específica), para as regiões Sul Catarinense e Vale do Itajaí, em Santa Catarina. Em outro estudo de regressão linear, foi gerado um modelo matemático para estimativa do teor de amido das raízes a partir do seu teor de matéria seca. O método utilizado apresentou uma eficiência de extração de amido de 66%, ou seja, cerca de um terço do amido ficou retido no resíduo. Considerando uma eficiência de extração industrial próxima deste valor, é possível utilizar a equação gerada para estimar a produção de fécula a partir do teor de matéria seca dos tubérculos. Foram também determinados, no presente trabalho, os teores de matéria seca e amido das raízes de cinco cultivares comerciais de mandioca do Sul de Santa Catarina, colhidas após um e dois ciclos vegetativos. Foram registrados incrementos médios de 8,4% e 5,1% nos citados teores (base úmida), respectivamente, ao final do segundo ciclo de cultivo.
Aspectos técnicos de manejo utilizados no Sul catarinense na cultura do milho
Authors: Cesconetto Leandro Furlan , Zanini Guilherme Doneda , Cavalcante Jerffeson Araújo , Eberhardt Paulo Eduardo Rocha , Ternus Ricardo Miotto
Published: August 2021

O milho é uma cultura de destaque no Sul Catarinense, mas a falta de conhecimento adequado ao manejo da cultura impacta na produtividade. O objetivo foi realizar o levantamento das práticas agronômicas utilizadas em propriedades agrícolas produtoras de milho em grão no sul de Santa Catarina e traçar um diagnóstico dos sistemas atuais adotados. Foram aplicados questionários, nos quais adotou-se o modelo das proporções populacionais, que demostrou a necessidade de aplicação de 84 questionários para a obtenção de uma amostra com 95% de confiança e 5% de erro amostral máximo, em 20 municípios do Sul Catarinense para avaliar as técnicas empregadas no cultivo e suas implicações produtivas. De forma geral, pode-se constatar que a adoção de práticas de manejo, como espaçamento reduzido, alta densidade de semeadura e manejo de pragas e doenças foram fatores agregadores de produtividade na cultura.
Reflexivity and Translation in Cross-Cultural Ethnographic Research
Authors: Valero-Garces Carmen
Published: August 2021

The main aim of this article is to examine the role of translation in cross-cultural ethnographic research dealing with environmental texts. The main focus is on the analysis of linguistic issues that arise during field work when different languages and cultures that the ethnographer may not be familiar with come together. The study follows a qualitative methodology based on the analyses of ethnographer-researchers’ reflections and the translation of their notes as well as well as certain issues that arise when writing research between two languages and cultures when the ethnographer may or may not be familiar with.
The Terror Campaign of Boko Haram: Its Transformation and Challenges to Nigeria’s Security
Authors: Mukhtar Bello Maisudan
Published: August 2021

This paper is geared toward analyzing the patterns and dynamics of the Boko Haram attacks and the challenges they caused to the country's security. The report uses the assumptions of the instrumental approach, which states that the purpose of terrorism is to bring about insecurity in an actor's environment. The pattern of terrorism follows an action-reaction process. Thereby it responds to what Government does. It also utilizes the data collected from secondary sources and qualitatively analyses it. The paper discovered that Boko Haram, a proscribed international terrorist organization, is continuously posing serious security challenges to Nigeria that have resulted in the loss of over 30.000 lives and the destruction of public and private properties worth billions of US dollars. The group has committed itself to asymmetric warfare. Since its re-emergence, it had tried to mimic and adopt the tactics and strategies of global Salafist movements, which manifested in armed assaults, bombings, and abductions. The paper recommended that a comprehensive approach be adopted that would take care of both kinetic and non-kinetic measures to end the menace of terrorism in Nigeria. Training and retraining of security personnel on asymmetric warfare are required to balance the increasing adaptability of the terrorists.
FEATURES OF LEGAL REGULATION WHEN REDUCING EMPLOYEES: RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES TO THE EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT
Authors: Румянцев Н.В. , Андреева С.Н.
Published: August 2021

В статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с процедурой сокращения работников и сотрудников организаций и предприятий, в том числе в правоохранительных органах (МВД, ФСИН России и др.), раскрываются права и обязанности сторон трудового договора в случае сокращения, особенности процедуры сокращения, анализируется перечень лиц, которых можно сократить только в случае ликвидации организации, рассматриваются сроки увольнения при сокращении.

The articlediscusses issues related to the procedure for reducing employees and employees of organizations and enterprises, including in law enforcement agencies (the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, etc.), reveals the rights and obligations of the parties to the employment contract in the case of reduction, the specifics of the reduction procedure, analyzes the list of persons who can be reduced only in the case of liquidation of the organization, considers the terms of dismissal in the case of reduction.
TEACHING HISTORY IN SVE
Authors: Гильфанова В.М.
Published: August 2021

В статье анализируется значение изучения истории в средних профессиональных учебных заведениях, рассматри- ваетсяценность исторических знаний и их рольв формировании профессиональных навыков.

The article analyzes the importance of studying the discipline of history in secondary – professional educational institutions, examines the value of historical knowledge, their role in the formation of professional skills
Youth Politics, Popular Organizations, and the Struggle for Secularism in Lebanon
Authors: Yonker Carl
Published: August 2021

The historical development of secularism and the idea of a civil state in Lebanon has faced numerous challenges and controversies, as Mark Farha details in this thoroughly researched study, Lebanon: The Rise and Fall of a Secular State under Siege. Every Lebanese politician and political organization has, at some point, paid lip service to the idea of a secular civil state, but such a state has yet to be realized. The most ardent proponents of secularism in Lebanon were the Lebanese Communist Party and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, avowedly secular youth-dominated popular organizations, but other popular organizations also spoke of secularizing the state. In time, these youth-dominated popular organizations, whose early histories are the subject of Dylan Baun's magnificent book, Winning Lebanon: Youth Politics, Populism, and the Production of Sectarian Violence, 1920–1958, “grew up” and became part of a political establishment that was not keen on reform and political change. In their place, an array of new youth-dominated popular organizations, including university student clubs and civil society organizations, have become the standard bearers for secularism. Using Farha's and Baun's works as a broad framework, this article explores secularism and youth politics in Lebanon following the Ṭaʾif Accords.
The Beautification of Dystopias across Media: Aesthetic Ambivalence from We to Black Mirror
Authors: Sebastián-Martín Miguel
Published: August 2021

Despite the implied critical stance of dystopian narratives, there is a strand of beautiful, aesthetically pleasant dystopias—inherently ambivalent texts that are—both fascinating and horrifying. Drawing from examples in literature and television, this article argues that “beautified dystopias” generate a surplus (or excess) of aesthetic enjoyment, harboring a mystifying potential in tension with the critical-satirical potential of dystopias. In a rereading of Yevgeny Zamyatin's We, this article first examine how D-503's aestheticizing voice—although undeniably constructed for a satirical effect—fosters a degree of fascination toward the dystopian world in excess of Zamyatin's intentions. Second, taking Black Mirror's “Fifteen Million Merits” as an example of contemporary televisual dystopias, this article argues that the supposedly ironic construction of beautified cinematic mise-en-scènes deepens and complicates the underlying ambivalence of “beautified dystopias.” The author's assumption is that this is not an exceptional case, but rather an integral part of the current dystopian structure of feeling.
Hungry for Utopia: An Antiwork Reading of Bram Stoker's Dracula
Authors: Stone Katie
Published: August 2021

Within Marxist criticism the hunger of the vampire has thus far been read as a metaphorization of the violence of capitalist exploitation. This article offers an alternative Marxist reading of vampirism, which incorporates the vampire's simultaneous demands to be fed and refusals of work into an antiwork utopian politics. This article suggests that the hunger of the vampire is usefully connected to the utopian desire for a world without work that lies at the heart of Marxist utopianism. In this way this article challenges the productivist valorization of work, which often accompanies denunciations of the vampire as an enemy of the worker, while demonstrating that such denunciations frequently align Marxism with racist, queerphobic, and anti-Semitic framings of the vampire in opposition to the white Christian family. Focusing on Bram Stoker's Dracula this article deploys the critical methodology of Ernst Bloch in order to excavate the utopian potential of Stoker's text.