bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Unified Electro- and Photocatalytic CO2 to CO Reduction Mechanism with Aminopyridine Cobalt Complexes
Authors: Fernández Sergio , Franco Federico , Casadevall Carla , Martin-Diaconescu Vlad , Luis Josep M. , Lloret-Fillol Julio
Published: June 2019

Mechanistic understanding of electro- and photocatalytic CO2 reduction is crucial to develop strategies to overcome catalytic bottlenecks. In this regard, herein it is presented a new CO2-to-CO reduction cobalt aminopyridine catalyst, a detailed experimental and theoretical mechanistic study toward the identification of bottlenecks and potential strategies to alleviate them. The combination of electrochemical and in-situ spectroelectrochemical (FTIR/UV-Vis SEC) studies together with spectroscopic techniques (NMR, EXAFS) lead us to identify elusive key electrocatalytic intermediates derived from complex [Co(pyMetacn)(OTf)2] (1) (pyMetacn = 1-[2-pyridylmethyl]-4,7-dimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) such as a highly reactive cobalt (I) (1(I)) and cobalt (I) carbonyl (1(I)-CO) species. 1(I) was obtained by electrochemical reduction of 1(II), and characterized by NMR, EXAFS and FTIR/UV-Vis SEC. The combination of spectroelectrochemical studies under CO2, 13CO2 and CO with DFT disclosed that 1(I) directly reacts with CO2 to form the pivotal 1(I)-CO intermediate at the 1(II/I) redox potential. At this redox potential the theoretical energy barrier for the C-O bond cleavage was found to be as low as 12.2 kcal·mol-1. However, the catalytic process does not proceed at the 1(II/I) redox potential, due to the formation of 1(I)-CO, which is a thermodynamic sink and the CO release restricts the electrocatalysis. In agreement with the experimental observed CO2-to-CO electrocatalysis at the 1(I/0) redox potential, computational studies suggested that the productive electrocatalytic cycle involves striking metal carbonyl intermediates such as [LN4Co0CO] (LN4 = pyMetacn), [LN4CoII(CO2)CO] and [LN4CoICO)2]. In contrast, under photochemical conditions, the catalytic process smoothly proceeds at the 1(II/I) redox potential. Under the latter conditions, it is proposed that the electron transfer rate is under diffusion control and then the CO release from 1(II)-CO is kinetically favored, facilitating the catalysis. Finally, we have found that visible light irradiation has a positive impact under electrocatalytic conditions. We envision that light irradiation can serve as an effective strategy to improve the CO2 reduction of molecular catalysts, via alleviating bottlenecks, such as the CO poisoning.
Gold-Aptamer-Nanoconstructs Engineered to Detect Conserved Enteroviral Nucleic Acid Sequences
Authors: Chauhan Veeren , Elsutohy Mohamed M , McClure C Patrick , Irving Will , Roddis Neil , Aylott Jonathan W
Published: June 2019

Enteroviruses are a ubiquitous mammalian pathogen that can produce mild to life-threatening disease. Bearing this in mind, we have developed a rapid, accurate and economical point-of-care biosensor that can detect a nucleic acid sequences conserved amongst 96% of all known enteroviruses. The biosensor harnesses the physicochemical properties of gold nanoparticles and aptamers to provide colourimetric, spectroscopic and lateral flow-based identification of an exclusive enteroviral RNA sequence (23 bases), which was identified through in silico screening. Aptamers were designed to demonstrate specific complementarity towards the target enteroviral RNA to produce aggregated gold-aptamer nanoconstructs. Conserved target enteroviral nucleic acid sequence (≥ 1x10-7 M, ≥1.4×10-14 g/mL), initiates gold-aptamer-nanoconstructs disaggregation and a signal transduction mechanism, producing a colourimetric and spectroscopic blueshift (544 nm (purple) > 524 nm (red)). Furthermore, lateral-flow-assays that utilise gold-aptamer-nanoconstructs were unaffected by contaminating human genomic DNA, demonstrated rapid detection of conserved target enteroviral nucleic acid sequence (< 60 s) and could be interpreted with a bespoke software and hardware electronic interface. We anticipate our methodology will translate in-silico screening of nucleic acid databases to a tangible enteroviral desktop detector, which could be readily translated to related organisms. This will pave-the-way forward in the clinical evaluation of disease and complement existing strategies at overcoming antimicrobial resistance.
Effect of Tethered, Axial Thioether Coordination on Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Silyl-Hydrogen Insertion
Authors: Sheffield William , Abshire Anthony , Darko Ampofo
Published: June 2019

The effect of tethering a thioether to a rhodium paddlewheel complex are evaluated in diazo-mediated Si–H insertion reactions. This study provides further evidence for the benefits of incorporating thioethers into the rhodium paddlewheel motif. When compared to a non-tethered complex, the in situ carbenoid formation and subsequent Si–H insertion are not impeded by the thioether tether, improves yields by up to 12%, and is more selective for diazo compounds when compared to non-tethered catalysts. Computational modeling of the complexes at the M06-2X/def2-TZVPP level of theory is also presented in order to rationalize the results.
A Ditadura Civil Militar e o ensino de História
Authors: Caríssimi Laura Bossle , Radunz Roberto
Published: June 2019

Temas sensíveis no ensino de História exigem dos professores uma preparação especial, no sentido de envolverem os alunos na construção do conhecimento. O tema em questão neste artigo sofre daquilo que os teóricos do Tempo Presente chamam de pressão dos contemporâneos, ou seja, a existência de testemunhas que podem contraditar as concepções históricas. Em razão dos problemas envolvendo o tema da ditadura civil-militar, esta proposta utiliza o jogo de tabuleiro Arquivo 7.0 para analisar a conjuntura. O jogo está ambientado no período e tem como protagonistas desaparecidos políticos em circunstâncias distintas. O desafio lúdico foi validado numa turma do ensino fundamental em Caxias do Sul (RS), onde os alunos seguiram uma proposta de sequência didática. O artigo apresenta os resultados dessa experiência.
eu queria ser (…)?
Authors: Adorno Yasmin
Published: June 2019

... e você?
anarco-fofismo
Authors: Borgê Ju
Published: June 2019

(...) yeah!
corpo-cidade do invisível ao tátil
Authors: Almeida Taiom
Published: June 2019

Processo criativo de tatuagem referenciada no livro Cidades Invisíveis, de Ítalo Calvino.
retrato de família
Authors: Souto Marcos Paulo
Published: June 2019

Manipulação digital da família que eu escolhi.
Identidades
Authors: Souto Marcos Paulo
Published: June 2019

Impressões únicas de uma matriz de gravura em metal e de um insight sobre ser e estar . Ambos esquecidos no ácido.
decisão inicial, indeterminação final
Authors: Honorato Cayo
Published: June 2019

Apresentação dos projetos de pesquisa elaborados no primeiro semestre letivo de 2017 na disciplina Projeto Interdisciplinar do Curso de Bacharelado/Licenciatura em Artes Visuais do Departamento de Artes Visuais da Universidade de Brasília, ministrada pelo docente.
LA PROTECCIÓN DE DATOS PERSONALES DE LAS PERSONAS FÍSICAS EN EL ÁMBITO DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA. ESPECIAL REFERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO BASADO EN EL CONSENTIMIENTO DEL AFECTADO
Authors: Pérez David Vallespín
Published: June 2019

El presente artículo se centra en el análisis de la protección de datos en el ámbito de la Unión Europea, con especial referencia al tratamiento basado en el consentimiento del afectado tras la aprobación del Reglamento (UE) 2016/679 del Parlamento y del Consejo, de 27 de abril de 2016 y la reciente entrada en vigor, en el caso español, de la Ley Orgánica 3/2018, de 5 de diciembre, de Protección de Datos Personales y Garantía de los Derechos Digitales
Evaluation of the Sanctions Impact on Sanctioning Countries’ Trade with Russia
Authors: Kazantsev S. V.
Published: June 2019

The aim of this paper was to present some results of the study of the impact of the sanctions, imposed on the Russian Federation in 2014 and consistently expanded and deepened, not on Russia, but on those who use these sanctions — the countries that imposed the sanctions (the sanctioners). External trade, that is one of the objects of the sanctions, was chosen as the subject of the study. The author’s task was to estimate the role of the Russian Federation in the external trade of the countries, which use the sanctions against Russia, before and after the sanctions, and to evaluate the harm caused to these countries by their sanctions and by Russia’s counter-sanctions. To solve these problems, the author proposed a mathematical tool for the damage quantitative assessment. The World Trade Organization statistics for 2012–2017 formed a database for the study, and economic-mathematical and statistical methods were taken as research instruments. One may summarize the results of the study as follows. First, Russia plays an insignificant role in foreign trade of most countries that imposed sanctions against the Russian Federation. However, the damage from the sanctions and counter-sanctions for some of them turns out to be quite significant. Second, the negative impact of the sanctions on their initiators in the sphere of external trade is the stronger, the more important for the sanctioning country its trade relations with the Russian Federation are. Third, the burden of the sanctions was less heavy for their main initiator — the united States of America, than for their less economically strong partners that imposed the sanctions. The author’s main conclusion is that eventually the economic interests of some of these countries win up over the political goals that go against these interests, and the volume of the foreign trade, that dropped down after the sanctions were imposed on Russia, tends to recover. Russia, shifting from the overseas markets to the domestic one and changing the geographical structure of its international trade, does continue to develop. To present the results of the study to the Russian readers, the version of the article in Russian is submitted to the journal “The World of New Economy”. Its title is “Anti-Russian Sanctions: Damage to the Countries that Declared them”. The version gives the results of the analysis of the impact of sanctions on technology trade and the content of the study of foreign trade in goods, detailed in this paper.
Index Method of Evaluating the Performance of Economic Activities
Authors: Kamaletdinov A. Sh. , Ksenofontov A. A.
Published: June 2019

The subject of the research is the economies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the branches of economic activity functioning in their territories. The aim of the study is to develop methods for assessing the efficiency of economic sectors and types of economic activity within the boundaries of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation and to create a rating of the efficiency of the constituent entities by the type of economic activity “Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water”. Economic and statistical methods, system analysis, as well as general scientific methods of comparison were used. The main calculations are based on the tax revenue efficiency index developed by the authors by types of economic activity. It is based on 13 indicators, where each corresponds to the type of economic activity and assesses the level of economic development of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation. The authors analyzed the reports on tax revenues and the number of employed population in the context of economic activities. Data analysis and parameter estimation were carried out by means of the statistical information processing program IBM SPSS Statistics 20, the analytical module of the Russian Taxes regional tax revenue information analysis system and the MS Excel 365 tabular processor. Based on the proposed method, the distribution of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation was obtained according to the values index of tax revenues for all types of economic activity in 2016. The effectiveness of tax revenues for individual indicators included in the index was considered. The distribution of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation by the type of economic activity “Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water” was obtained. The distribution indicators for each constituent entity of the Russian Federation were calculated. Graphs showing the structure of the tax revenues efficiency index in the Moscow region and in the Altai Republic in 2016 were built. The proposed method allows to obtain a comprehensive indicator of the system’s activities and development, to assess its potential, to define goals, to identify infrastructural problems and the shortcomings in economic diversification, as well as to evaluate investment risks and threats.
Problems and Prospects of Development of Microfinance Organizations in the Russian Federation
Authors: Tsvetkov V. A. , Dudin M. N. , Saifieva S. N.
Published: June 2019

Intensive development of microfinance organizations in Russia has a double meaning. On the one hand, they are claimed by the population; on the other hand, the state control over their activities is difficult. The study reveals the nature, problems and prospects of development of microfinance organizations in Russia. The aim of the authors is to determine the nature of the controversial development of the financial market segment and suggest mechanisms that can resolve these contradictions. The study used a systematic approach and statistical methods. The authors analyzed analytical and statistical information of the Bank of Russia. The lack of adequate mechanisms for the state regulation and control over the activities of microfinance organizations the state is due to the gaps in the legislative framework. This was the reason for the increase in the share of overdue debts, the high debt load of the population, the intensification of collectors, the increase in lawsuits. The actions are proposed for increasing transparency of microfinance transactions without increasing the administrative burden on regulatory authorities. Among them are: attracting private investorslenders to microfinance activities with the development of Internet infrastructure, creating a special online platform to register microloan transactions between individuals and / or legal entities in real time with recording them in the Bank of Russia and in tax services. It is also necessary to amend the legislation on microfinance activity. This sequence of actions will lead to a reduction in the informal sector in the microfinance segment and in the financial market of the Russian Federation as a whole. The proposals made in the article can be used to develop the anti-crisis program of the Government of the Russian Federation in this area.
Analisis Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Maluku Utara Menggunakan Indeks Geary C Berdasarkan Resampling Estimasi Densitas Kernel
Authors: Theo Sarita Fetriks , Setiawan Adi , Parhusip Hanna Arini
Published: June 2019

In this study, it is discussed the Regency/City Human Development Index (HDI) in North Maluku Province to determine the spatial influence of HDI. The data used are Regency/City HDI in North Maluku Province from 2013 to 2017. Furthermore, spatial autocorrelation test with Geary C index is used based on resampling by using Estimated Kernel Density. The test is done to determine whether the Regency/City HDI affects the neighboring Regency/City HDI. Based on the results of optimal bandwidth usage (hopt) with a repetition of 10000 times it is obtained p-value 0.0318, 0.0272, 0.0282, 0.0262 and 0.0258, respectively from 2013 to 2017. Thus, there is a spatial between Regencies/Cities in North Maluku Province from 2013 to 2017. In other words, if the HDI in a Regency/City is high then the neighbouring Regency/City HDI tends to be high, and vice versa.
Exposure of Travel Destinations on the Front Covers of the Magazines National Geographic Traveler and Podróże
Authors: Jupowicz-Ginalska Anna
Published: June 2019

The article presents the results of the analysis of destinations presented on the front covers of Polish travel magazines: National Geographic Traveler and Podróże. The author accomplished two research goals: firstly, she examined the scale of popularisation of travel destinations in two contexts: the geographical one (division into continents, countries and cities) and the chronological one (investigating changes in popularising particular travel destinations and referring them to the broader political or social context of a given time). Secondly, she indicated the differences or similarities in the selection of the destinations at the macro-level (among magazines, i.e. their editorial policies or affiliation to publishing companies) and at the micro-level (between the main and supporting cover stories).
Oligocene-Pleistocene Paleogeography within Banyumas Basin and implication to petroleum potential
Authors: Purwasatriya Eko Bayu , Surjono Sugeng Sapto , Amijaya Donatus Hendra
Published: June 2019

This study attempts to reconstruct paleogeography of Banyumas Basin in association with magmatic arc evolution and its implication to petroleum potential. Based on the volcanic rocks distribution, their association and relatives age, there are three alignments of a magmatic arc, that are: (1) Oligo-Miocene arc in the south (2) Mio-Pliocene arc in the middle (3) Plio-Pleistocene arc in the north. The consequences of the magmatic arc movement were tectonic setting changing during Oligocene to Pleistocene, as well as their paleogeography. During Oligo-Miocene where magmatic arc existed in the southern part, the Banyumas tectonic setting was a back-arc basin. This tectonic setting was changing to intra-arc basin during Mio-Pliocene and subsequently to fore-arc basin since Plio-Pleistocene until today. Back-arc basin is the most suitable paleogeography to create a depositional environment for potential source rocks. Exploration activity to prove the existence of source rocks during Oligo-Miocene is needed to reveal petroleum potential in Banyumas Basin.
Gambaran Penggunaan Alat Perlindungan Diri Sebagai Universal Precaution Di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Wates Kulonprogo
Authors: Kusuma Anggih Shulchan Yoga , Majid Abdul , Surantono Surantono
Published: June 2019

Universal precaution is important in remembered a lot of diseases which is dangerous such as HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B virus. One of universal precaution’s branch is using personal protective equipment (PPE) which is being the object of the research. Descriptive research with a survey research study design, located in Wates Hospital, Kulonprogo. The Subjects were 57 nurses employed on Hospitalization Service of Wates Hospital who’s gotten by proportional sampling method. Data analysis was conducted by distributing the frequencies and percents which categorizing the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The result is the use of The Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) on Hospitalization Service in Wates Hospital, Kulonprogo by most of the nurse (58%) are in quite a well category. Many factors influenced it, such as stock of PPE, motivation, leadership, age, and reward. The recommendation is the head of hospitalizations should be more intensively monitoring the member (nurses) in using PPE by checklist sheet.
Efek Pendapatan Keluarga Terhadap Jumlah Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Eni Purwati Dwi , Almujadi Almujadi , Suyatmi Dwi
Published: June 2019

Healthy life behavior can be influenced by someone's social economy. One of the factors that influence it is income or income. Earnings have a direct influence on medical care, if income increases, then the cost of health also increases. Medical treatment is one of them is a cavity in the cavities (dental caries). Dental caries is more common in children's school. The results of 8 children shcool on average have caries 2 in Muhammadiyah  Sambisari Kalasan Elementary School. The purpose of research: To knowing about the influence of parental income on child dental caries in Muhammadiyah Sambisari Elementary School.

Research design: cross sectional, type of research: analytic, data collection technique: observational and survey, sample: 60 children (random sampling) at 3, 4, 5 grade, Data analysis: Wilcoxon test.

The result of the analysis using wilcoxon test influence the amount of income per month of parent, to the amount of dental caries student is the value of Asymp. The Sig is 0.012 is less than 0.05 so, Ho can be reject and Ha will be accept, then statistically shows a significant influence between income level per month of parent to number of dental caries of Sambisari  elementary school.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar
Authors: Yuniarly Etty , Amalia Rosa , Haryani Wiworo
Published: June 2019

Dental and oral health issues are an important concern in health development, one of which is caused by vulnerable groups of school-aged children from dental health disorders. School age is age important in growth and physical development of the child. This period is also known as a critical period because at this time the children start developing habits that usually tend to settle into adulthood. One of them is the habit of maintaining oral hygiene. This research aims to find out the level of knowledge on oral health and the level of oral hygiene elementary school children. This research use analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) is a design by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in primary schools of the country Tuguran sub-district of Sleman Regency Limestone Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Total sample of 60 children of class III, IV, and V were taken with purposive sampling method. Data collection using the questionnaire and examination of oral hygiene. Data analysis techniques using correlation analysis Pearson Product Moment test. The number of class III, IV, and V SD Negeri Tuguran have the level of knowledge on oral health good categories as many as 51.7% and level of oral hygiene medium category as much as 55%. The results of the calculation of statistical analysis with Pearson Product Moment test by using a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) obtained results of ρ-value = 0.000, because ρ-value < α then the Ho rejected and accepted Ha. There was a relationship of the level of knowledge on oral health with the level of oral hygiene in elementary school children.
Alargamiento, enraizamiento y aclimatización de plantas propagadas in vitro del híbrido MSXJ de papaya (Carica papaya)
Authors: López-Fortoso Fernando , Solano-Rodríguez Luis Alberto , Pastelín-Solano Miriam Cristina , Sánches-Bazán Luis Alberto , Balderas-Solano Luis Gerardo , Castañeda-Castro Odón
Published: June 2019

México es el tercer productor de papaya en el mundo. MSXJ es un hibrido de papaya que tolera altas temperaturas y tiene una baja frecuencia de carpeloidía, además es un cultivar muy productivo con rendimientos de 100 a 125 t ha-1, siendo un cultivar atractivo para el mercado de exportación. El alargamiento y enraizamiento in vitro y la aclimatización son etapas complejas y determinantes en la obtención de plántulas, por ello el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar el alargamiento en distintas concentraciones de sales en el medio Murashige & Skoog (MS) y sacarosa, el enraizamiento bajo distintas concentraciones de AIB y la aclimatización del híbrido MSXJ de papaya propagada in vitro. Con los datos obtenidos se realizó un ANOVA y pruebas de comparación de medias mediante Tukey utilizando el software Minitab-17. La adición del sales MS al 50% y sacarosa 10 gL-1 presentó el mayor índice de alargamiento, la concentración de 0.40 mgL -1 de AIB favoreció el desarrollo de raíz y el peat moss y agrolita (80:20) permitió la aclimatización de las plántulas.
Sistem Pakar Penyakit Mata Merah Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Decision Tree dengan Forward Chaining
Authors: Suharningsih Tri Erna , Wijaya I Gede Pasek Suta , Husodo Ario Yudo
Published: June 2019

This paper presents an expert system disease of the red-eye web-based using the decision tree with forward chaining algorithms. The aims are to design and to implement a web-based expert system of disorders of the red-eye (disease) and to provide a second opinion web tool based for diagnosing the red eye (disease). The system was built using framework CodeIgniter with php and html. The experimental results show that the system has run well which is indicated by valid black box achievements, 55% of conformity to experts from the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Mataram and 4.19 of five leakage scale of MOS parameter. It means that the expert system of the red-eye disease has been work properly and potentially to be implemented for the community.
"Los salvaguardias de aquellos seres mudos": notas sobre educación y formación de comunidades emocionales en el trato hacia los animales. Chile, c.1900-c.1930
Authors: Toro-Blanco Pablo
Published: June 2019

El presente artí­culo explora sintéticamente las posibilidades de aplicar conceptos provenientes de la corriente de la historia de las emociones a la caracterización de un proceso de inducción a las y los estudiantes chilenos, durante el primer tercio del siglo XX, que pretendí­a que desarrollaran el buen trato y cuidado de los animales, para lo cual surgieron instancias socializadoras tanto escolares como extraescolares. Utilizando fuentes tales como publicaciones estudiantiles y revistas educacionales, se caracteriza el tipo de discurso elaborado para provocar un efecto emotivo que asegurarí­a la adhesión estudiantil al propósito señalado, dotado de componentes civilizatorios y moralizadores. Complementariamente, se destaca el componente transnacional involucrado en este movimiento formativo de la infancia escolarizada."Protection for Those Who Cannot Speak": Notes on Education and Training of Emotional Communities in the Treatment Towards Animals, Chile c.1900-c.1930AbstractThis article explores and synthesizes the possible application of concepts derived from the history of emotions to describe an induction process for Chilean students during the first third of the 20th century aimed at teaching them the proper treatment and care for animals, and which is seen through both formal and informal education opportunities. Using sources such as student publications and educational journals, this text identifies the type of discourse generated to provoke an emotional effect that would ensure student adhesion to the cause in question, endowed with civilizing and moralizing components. Additionally, emphasis is placed on the transnational component involved in this formal children's education movement. Keywords: Chilean education, emotional system, emotional community,animal protection
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Kedokteran dalam Merawat dan Menjaga Kesehatan Alat Reproduksi
Authors: Panangian Simon
Published: June 2019

Sexual and reproductive health is a condition of complete physical, mental and social health in all elements relating to the reproductive system. One of its aspect is about how we take care of our reproductive organs and keeping its health and hygiene. This is a prior knowledge that is completely needed by every human being in this world. Even though this is essential, most people, especially in Indonesia, still assume that this kind of topic is still controversial and a taboo to talk about. Those thoughts are giving rise to the lack of public knowledge about sexual and reproductive health. Not only that, but also in Indonesia, sex education is still lacking. Without any proper sex education, this could lead to some Sexual Transmitted Diseases (STD), such as HIV/AIDS, Gonorrhoea, Syphilis and other unwanted evidence such as premarital pregnancy, sexual assault, etc. On this research, there are some medical students as the subject. Medical students are considered to have superior knowledge about health education. This research aims to study if medical students already have right and adequate understanding and awareness of taking care their sexual reproductive health. This is a qualitative research using descriptive analytic method to illustrate the actual situation by doing an observation. The data is collected by spreading questionnaires. The samples are picked randomly from the population of medical students 2018 University of Sebelas Maret. The result of this research, is most of medical students have major knowledge of sexual and reproductive health.
Analisis Aktivitas Fisik Harian terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid (dysmenorrhea)
Authors: Dhyana Sri Parama Metta
Published: June 2019

Normally every person in this world will experience puberty. Puberty is a phase in life when a child experience physical and hormonal changes that turns them into adult who capable to reproduce. In women, one sign of puberty is menstruation. Menstruation can be dramatic for some women because of it’s pain called dysmenorrhea. Despite having a mentruation pain, a women still need to continue their daily physical activities such as walking, driving, working, studying, eating, etc. The objective of this study was to analyze the types of daily physical activity that would affect the intensity of menstruaion pain.
Edukasi Komposisi Makanan Sehat Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Obesitas Anak
Authors: nurheliza selly
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Children obesity is a serious problem because its number increasing every year. obesity has a great impact in children growth and development on both physically and mentally. One of ways to treat obesity in children is to implement a healthy diet, which is nutritiously balanced food and meets the nutritional needs of children every day. Mother, has a very big role in overcoming this problem because mother is someone who manage children's food intake every day. This study aims to determine the education that mothers have got about the composition of healthy food as an effort to treat obesity.
Edukasi pada Pasien Sindroma Kardiorenal dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan
Authors: Fatahillah Hidayat
Published: June 2019

Abstract. Cardiorenal syndrome is generally defined as a pathophysiological disruption in the heart and kidneys, where acute or chronic dysfunction occurs in one of the organs wich causes interference with other organs. This research was conducted by descriptive research. Patient education is very important to be done so as toincrease the patient’s knowledge of desease so that he can prevent the desease.
PENTINGNYA ADMINISTRASI PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN AKREDITASI SMAN 1 TANJUNG MUTIARA
Authors: APRILIA WINDI , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Abstract— The purpose of this study was to determine the role of educational administration in changing the changing accreditation of SMAN 1 Tanjung Mutiara, where the administration of education was able to make the quality of a school better and the qualifications in changing accreditation to be good too of course. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews, questionnaires, observation and documentation. As well as the learning process that is directly reviewed in the field. from the results of the study, that the influence of educational administration on the change of accreditation of SMAN 1 Tanjung Mutiara is very clear, it can be seen in terms of administrative arrangements, management of facilities and infrastructure, management of educators and education, curriculum management, and management of student evaluation. Where all of that is an instrument of the education administration itself. Based on the relation to changes in accreditation, it seemed very helpful and had a big influence in increasing accreditation at SMAN 1 Tanjung Mutiara. From the questionnaire that has been given to students, educators and education regarding facilities and infrastructure, school conditions, learning provided, the curriculum shows that 93% have gone very well, for evaluation standards obtained from BK teacher recapitulation shows 90% means this will very good at changing accreditation at SMAN 1 Tanjung Mutiara. The constraints in the implementation of educational administration on accreditation change at SMAN 1 Tanjung Mutiara are that they still do not understand the teaching staff in the 50-59 age range towards technology that plays a very important role in the learning process, so that the accreditation changes slightly.
Analisis Pasien Self-diagnosis Berdasarkan Internet pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Faris
Published: June 2019

Diagnosis is the determination of the type of disease based on the symptoms that arise. The diagnosis of the disease can be determined after the doctor performs a history and physical examination of the patient. As technology develops, people can easily access health information on internet. They can find out various characteristics of the disease after reading internet articles. They received the information immediately without thinking about it first. So it made the diagnosis that they made wrong. Doctors need to educate patients about this self-diagnosis. Doctors need to convince patients that to prove the diagnosis of the disease, patient must be done several things such as history taking and vital sign examination. It can prevent errors or malpractice. Doctors also need to advise patient to read credible articles.
KOMPETENSI YANG DIMILIKI PENGAWAS DALAM MELAKSANAKAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK
Authors: ulya wildatun
Published: June 2019

Ditemukan nya permasalahan bahwasanya kompetensi pengawas sekolah itu bermasalah. Berikut beberapa temuan terkait pengawasan sekolah berkaitan dengan supervisia akademik. (a)bimbingan yang dilakukan kepala sekolah terhadap masing-maing guru mata pelajaran. (b)mengadakan bimbingan terhadap guru mata pelajaran terkait penyusunan silabus mata pelajaran terkait pengembangan kurikulum KTSP. (c)bimbingan terkait praktek yang akan dilakukan guru mata pelajaran.Rumusan masalah nya yaitu: bagaimanakah bentuk pengawasan supervisi akdemik yang dilakukan?Tujuan pembahasan yaitu: unutk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk pengawasan supervisi akademik yang dilakukan.Jadi kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh pengawas dalam melaksanakan supervisi akademik sebagaimana dikemukakan sabandi (sabandi, 2013) dan winaryati (Winaryati, 2014).
Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) oleh Dokter Keluarga sebagai Penanganan Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Rahmadhanie Almira Kirana
Published: June 2019

Chronic disease such as hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus type 2 have a high prevalence in Indonesia. Since 2014, BPJS health insurence has implemented the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) which is a health care system to manage hypertension and diabetes mellitus type 2. Activities conducted by Prolanis are excercises, education session, home visit, health check, and consultation. This research aimed to find out how is the implementation of Prolanis by general practitioner. The result showed that the Implementation of Prolanis by general practitioner in Malang districts had not reached the 75% success indicator.The percentage of member’s activity estimated at around 60%. However, it showed that the implementation of Prolanis is effective for the active member as proven by the increased knowledge about chronic disease, good life quality, and stable check-up result.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KECENDERUNGAN KONSUMSI ROKOK PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN
Authors: DIBASARI AMALIA RISKA
Published: June 2019

Cigarette is the main cause of death in the whole world and each year the total of mortality rate reached 500 million people. In every six seconds, there will be found a death caused by cigarette. Cigarette contains more than 4000 chemical compounds, in which 60 of them tend to be carcinogenic. The hazardous component of cigarette for human health had been identified, i.e. tar, nico- tine, and CO and NO gases those come from tobacco. Collecting data by interview and questionnaire. The result showed that almost subject started smoking when they were in senior high school. The association between friends and stress have strong influence of smoking behaviour. The knowledge of subject were high enough and actually know the illness of smoking, but cannot stop smoking.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Pemeriksaan Rutin Hipesrtensi pada Kegiatan Promosi Kesehatan UPT Puskesmas Batangan di Desa Gajah Kumpul
Authors: putri meritania ridianti
Published: June 2019

Hypertension is often underestimated by some people. Though hypertension can cause complication of diseases that can cause death. The government has launched a community movement program on health promotion for non-communicable diseases, especially hypertension, by conducting routine checks. The results of the Puskesmas Batangan survey in Gajah Kumpul village showed only 36 from 436 families conducted hypertension examinations routine. Even though chronic diseases must be checked routinely to avoid dangerous systemic complications. Therefore, it is necessary to do research with Gajah Kumpul village residents who are suffering from hypertension as object.
PROGRAM STAR ( SEHAT TANPA ASAP ROKOK ) SEBAGAI PENYULUHAN DAMPAK BURUK MEROKOK BAGI PEROKOK PASIF DI DESA JEBRES, KECAMATAN JEBRES, SURAKARTA
Authors: Todo Christian
Published: June 2019

The danger and bad effects of smoking on health have been felt by many active and passive smokers. However, awareness of the dangers of smoking in Desa Jebres is still low. Therefore, I conducted an education program on the dangers of smoking in Jebres Village, Jebres District, Surakarta. This program is given the name STAR (Sehat Tanpa Asap Rokok), an educational program about the dangers of smoking for passive smokers in the village of Jebres. The program consists of counseling through electronic social media, and the distribution of pamphlets. In general, the public does not understand the danger that is caused by smoking behavior both for themselves (active smokers) and other people (passive smoking). This is seen from the results of a survey that I conducted on several family heads in the village of Jebres. It was found that the majority of the people (70%) were still smoking in their house near family members. Therefore, we educate about the dangers of smoking for passive smokers. The intervention results show that there is increased awareness of the dangers of cigarettes to themselves and to others who are exposed to cigarette smoke
Konseling Efektif sebagai Upaya Preventif Gangren pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri
Authors: Dzatudzaka Alifa El Husna
Published: June 2019

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to a disruption of insulin secretion or defective insulin action. Diabetes Mellitus can cause several metabolic complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, including diabetic gangrene. Gangrene is a state of tissue damage or necrosis that can be triggered by bacterial infections, lack of self-care and a diet high in glucose. Patient's attitudes influence the occurrence of complications. In this case, doctors and nurses have an important role to provide counseling to patients as an effort to prevent the onset of gangrene. This study applied qualitative research method which data was getting from the true situation and use observation and interview with participant as an instruments. The results of this study indicate that there are important things to do to realize effective counseling as an effort to prevent gangrene. Cooperation between counselors, doctors and nurses, with patients very decisive.
Faktor Internal yang Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: novalina saskia , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article aims to describe how non-rational internal factors in decision making. This article has three factors whose role is quite dominant in decision making, namely personality, management style, and creativity.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan oleh Dokter untuk Penyembuhan Penyakit Hepatitis A
Authors: Kurniawan Hans Steven
Published: June 2019

Health is one of the treasure that people seek in our lifes. Health is one of the main problem that indicate how prosperous resident in the country. If we can’t keep our body healthy we will be sick. When we sick, we can’t do our daily activities well. To treat the sickness we will go to the doctor or other health department. Every patient want a good service for their treatment, so a good service will affect the recovery of the patient from his sickness. This health service is involving doctor, nurse, midwife, psychiatry and other health care job. This research is centered on how this health sevice give a satisfying service based on how the patient feeling. The main disease that focused in this research is hepatitis A. Hepatitis is really edemic and need to be prevented, if people always carefull in his lifestyle they won’t get infected by the virus hepatitis A. So to get how people satisfied by the health service this research is made.
Analisis Pencegahan dan Penanganan Anafilaksis di Masyarakat
Authors: Salsabilla Nurani Almira
Published: June 2019

Allergies were hypersensitivity reactions of the body to a substance that should not occur in other people, reactions that occur could be group from reactions to mild to severe. Allergies could occur when the body was exposed to allergens in the form of food, dust, drugs, enzymes, hormones, animal hair to contact with water or metal. Reactions that arisen through several stages such as sensitization phase, reaction phase, and slow allergy phase. In allergic reactions there was activation of mast cells in the mucous layer which causes the release of allergic mediators such as histamine, prostaglandin, and cytokines. This mediator would later cause clinical symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling of the eyes, face or lips, sneezing and runny nose. Anaphylaxis was an excessive allergic reaction when the body was exposed to certain allergens that can cause death in sufferers. In anaphylaxis blood vessel dilation occurs accompanied by increased capillary permeability and airway constriction. Symptoms of anaphylaxis could occur in the form of difficulty breathing, a weak and fast pulse, to a decrease in consciousness. Anaphylaxis could be fatal if not treated properly. Anaphylaxis could be prevent by avoiding allergens which could lead to anaphylaxis. If a person experiences anaphylaxis, immediately contact a medical person to be treated.
PENGARUH SITUASI PILPRES TERHADAP NILAI GOTONG ROYONG MENURUT KACAMATA SOEKARNO
Authors: Tuber
Published: June 2019

Bangsa Indonesia merupakan bangsa yang terdiri dari beragam suku bangsa dan budaya. Untuk mempersatukan hal tersebut Soekarno menggagas dasar negara yang disebut pancasila. Pancasila tersebut diperas menjadi trisila, kemudian menjadi ekasila (gotong royong). Gotong royong mengdandaikan semagat bangsa Indoesia yang selalu bahu-membahu, saling tolong-menolong. Semangat tersebut hendaknya selalu dijujung tinggi dalam segala aspek kehidupan, baik sosial, politik dsb. Untuk itu masa pilpres juga harus mencerminkan semangat gotong royong. Oleh sebab itu pilpres juga harus mencerminkan dan menjadi wadah untuk saling bekerjasama. Caranya ialah saling menghormati, saling menghargai antara satu dengan yang lain. Perbedaan program, perbedaan pendapat boleh saja asal dijadikan sebagai wadah untuk bersatu. Dari pada adu program lebih baik saling melengkapi, mana yang kurang bisa ditambahkan dan sebaliknya.
G0018212_USWATUN INSANI M
Authors: Mutmainah Uswatun Insani
Published: June 2019

Every parent would want their children to grow healthy. Parents will feel very worried when a child has an illness. This is natural because children have an imperfect immune system. So that children are more susceptible to disease than adults. One of the most common symptoms of a child is fever. Fever is the body's response to an infection. This situation becomes dangerous when a fever attacks a baby, because his immune system has not been able to fight the pathogen. However, not all fever is dangerous. There are a number of conditions that must be addressed immediately. Handling and managing fever caused by viruses is different from those caused by bacteria. Therefore, a doctor must understand correctly about the causes of fever to diagnose a disease, provide management quickly, and educate the family in order to prevent more severe conditions
Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pekerjaan Masyarakat: Pegawai Kantoran dan Petani di Lamongan
Authors: Meliana Rizqi Ayu Dita
Published: June 2019

Abstract : Hypertension is a disease that has the most sufferers and has a risk of death ranked third in Indonesia, after stroke and pulmonary TB. Hypertension is a condition in which a person's blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg for systolic and 90 mmHg for diastolic. this study aims to determine the risk factors for hypertension in office employees and farmers in Lamongan. The method used is by interviewing the surrounding community and taking data while. The research sample was taken as many as 10 people, 5 office employees and 5 farmers in the Lamongan area. The results of this study show that 5 office employees were affected by hypertension, while 5 farmers showed normal blood pressure. the conclusion was that office workers had higher rates of hypertension than farmers.
DEMO 22 MEI
Authors: Eugenia Ardhita Christalita
Published: June 2019

Indonesia memiliki masalah demokrasi yang sulit ditangani oleh pemerintah. Demokrasi bukan merupakan fenomena, melainkan sebuah fakta yang sudah tersebar dimana-mana. Demokrasi dipandang sebagai sesuatu yang penting karena nilai-nilai yang sangat diperlukan sebagai acuan untuk menata kehidupan dalam berbangsa dan bernegara yang baik. Demokrasi merupakan alat untuk mewujudkan kebaikan bersama, atau masyarakat, dan pemerintah yang baik. Kebaikan tersebut dari sistem demokrasi adalah kekuasaan pemerintah berasal dari rakyat, baik langsung maupun tidak langsung. Secara teoritis, peluang terlaksananya politik dan partisipasi dari warga negara dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Masyarakat juga melakukan kontrol sosial terhadap pelaksanan pemerintahan karena posisi masyarakat adalah pemegang kedaulatan tertinggi. Namun praktek atau pelaksanaan demokrasi khususnya di Indonesia, tidak berjalan sesuai dengan teori yang ada. Demokrasi yang dilaksanakan di Indonesia belum mewujudkan kesejahteraan rakyat secara menyeluruh
Edukasi Kepada Mahasiswa Perokok di Universitas Sebelas Maret Tentang Pengaruh Rokok Bagi Kesehatan
Authors: Muhammad
Published: June 2019

Smoking is one of the bad habits, but among students smoking is a trend that cannot be avoided even though academically education about the dangers of smoking has been delivered since elementary school. This study aims to educate smokers the impact of smoking on student health at Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta. This research was conducted by giving questionnaires and interviewing students from the health and non-health faculties on the dangers, content, and effects of smoking for students. The object population of this research are 2 male students at the Sebelas Maret University, from first and second year of college. Data analysis and research instruments are using questionnaires and interviews with informants. Based on the results of the study, its known that students understand the effects of smoking on health, but by doing education to informant its expected to make the informant more understand and be able to leave smoking behavior to students at Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta.