bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PERSAMAAN DASAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN KELAS XI
Authors: Alessandro Jorgi , Witarsa Witarsa , Warneri Warneri
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis research aims to find out what the students' mistakes are like in solving thebasic equations of government accounting in class XI accounting at SMK Negeri 3Pontianak. The type of research used is qualitative with a case study method usingtests and interviews as well as documentation. The subjects in this study werestudents of class XI Accounting at SMK Negeri 3 Pontianak. The results showed thatstudents in the high category tended to make mistakes in solving the basic equationsof government accounting with the Compretention indicator, namely not writingdown what was known and asked, while reading, completion, transformation,process skills, and encoding were achieved, students in the medium category tendedto make mistakes. on the Comprehention and Encording indicators, which are notwriting down what is known and asked, and do not understand the questions, whileReading, Transformation, and Process Skills are achieved, and students with lowcategories tend to make mistakes on the Comprehention, Process Skill andEncording indicators, which are not write down what is known and asked, do notunderstand about the questions given so just do what they can, while Reading andTransformation are achieved.Keywords: Error Analysis, Government Accounting, Learners, Newman’s
KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA METEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SDIT AL-MUMTAZ PONTIANAK
Authors: Syahruda Syahruda , Bistari Bistari , Halidjah Siti
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis research to describe student ability to solve math story problems in terms of thelearning independence class V student at SDIT Al-Mumtaz Pontianak. Research methodused is descriptive method. Subjects in this research are students of class V C. Subjectstaking is done by giving a learning independence questionnaire to students of class V Cwhich then from the results of the questionnaire selected 6 subjects purposive based onthe category of learning independence. Sources of data in this study consisted of theresults of a learning independence questionnaire, test results of story questions andresults of interviews. The results of this research indicate that students with high levelof learning independence are able to solve problems well and fulfill all problem solvingindicators. Students with moderate level of learning independence are able to solveproblems quite well and fulfill all problem solving indicators, but they are still notthorough in doing calculations. Students with low levels of learning independence notenough to solve the problems, students do not understand the question so wrong indetermining how to answer questions, students are also not able to carry out the correctcalculation procedure in counting fractions.Keywords: Ability to Solve Math Story Problems, Learning Independece
BENTUK PENYAJIAN DAN FUNGSI MUSIK NAGA YAYASAN PANCA BHAKTI PADA PERAYAAN CAP GO MEH
Authors: Irawan Firdaus , Olendo Yudhistira Oscar , Silaban Christianly Yery
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the uniqueness of the Naga performance which lies in the form of the Naga music’s presentation and function. Therefore, the researcher documents the form of presentation and the function of dragon music by writing and pictures. The method of this research was a descriptive method in the form of qualitative research and ethnomusicological approach. The techniques of data collection were observation, interviews and documentation studies. The technique of data validity testing was by extended the observations and triangulate sources. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded that the form of presentation and the function of the Dragon Music of Panca Bhakti Foundation at the Cap Go Meh Celebration in Pontianak City is traditional music played by a group of people or ensemble, consist of one Loukou player (Drum), two Chem players / Chep-chep (cymbal) and two Tang Lou players (Flat Gong). The Dragon Music on Panca Bhakti Foundation at the Cap Go Meh Celebration in Pontianak City has a function as (1) accompaniment music, (2) to entertain, , (3) a Cultural Continuity, (4) a Symbolic Function, (5) an Education Function, and (6) As a Contribution to Social Integration. Keywords: The form of Presentation and the Function, Dragon Music
PEMBINAAN SEPAKBOLA KLUB GAPURA FOOTBALL CLUB KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Aril Aril , Atiq Ahmad , Haetami Mimi
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe formulation of the research problem is 1) Is there vision and mission of the GAPURA Football Club,2) How is the management of the club, 3) How is the recruitment of GAPURA Football Club athletes, 4)How arethe facilities and infrastructure of the GAPURA Football Club, 5) What is the GAPURA FootballClub evaluation, 6) Wheter the coach has a training program, 7) Know the club’s funding. The purpose ofthis study was to determine: 1) The vision and mission of the GAPURA Football Club, 2) Knowing themanagement of the GAPURA Football Club, 3) Knowing recruitment of the club athletes, 4) Knowingfacilities and infrastructure, 5) knowing the evalution, 6) Knowing the training program, 7) Find out theclub funding. This research is a survey research. The sampling technique use the totaled sample technique,the number of sample is 41 people. Data collection techniques using questionaires. Data analysistechnique using descriptive quantitative. The results showed that 1) the vision and mission were said to be“very good” with percentage of 99%, 2) management was said to be “good” with a percentage of 89%, 3)athletes are said to be “very good” eith a percentage of 74%, 4) facilities and infrasteucture are said to be“good enough” with a percentage 0f 74%, 5) evalution is said to be “very good” with a percentage of97%, 6) the training program is said to be “very good” with a percentage of 98%, 7) funding is said to bhe“low” with a percentage of 48%. The results obtained from this study show that the construction of theGAPURA Football Club in Sambas regency is said to be “good” with a percentage of 88%.Keywords: GAPURA Football Club Coaching
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN EKSPERIMEN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN SAINS ANAK DI TK TUNAS CAHAYA
Authors: Dewi Sri , R Marmawi , Amalia Annisa
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis research aims to find out the influence of experimental learning methods on children’s science skills in TK Tunas Cahaya. The research method used is quantitative with quasi experimental design approach with the from nonequivalent control group design. The study sample included all children in TK Tunas Cahaya with a total of 12 childern. Research instruments are using observation sheets and checklists. Data collection tools use observation techniques and documentation technique. Based on the results of the analysis showed a difference in final results ehere the experimental class with a score of 90 compared to the control class with a score of 74. The Wilcoxon match pairs test calculation using SPSS for windows version 23 shows a Z value of - 2,214 and Asymp. Sig (2 tailed) of 0.027 with calculation conditions ˃ so accepted. Because ˂ that is 0.027 ˂ 0.05 then rejected and accepted. So, it can be conclude that there is an influence of experimental learning methods on children’s science skill in TK Tunas Cahaya.Keywords: Experimental Learning Methods, Science Skills
PEMBELAJARAN TEKS RESENSI PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 3 PONTIANAK TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Nur Meilani , Abdussamad Abdussamad , Lasmono Djon
Published: October 2022

AbstactThis research is a study of review text learning in class XI students at SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak. This research took place during the Covid-19 pandemic so the learning process took place online. The problems in this study include planning, implementing, and assessing review texts in class XI SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation, and assessment of review text learning in class XI SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study were sourced from the Indonesian class XI teacher. Based on the analysis that has been done based on the formulation of the problem that has been made. First, the learning planning made by the teacher has the appropriate components based on Permendikbud No. 14 of 2019 concerning the simplification of the learning implementation plan. Second, the implementation of learning, there are difficulties experienced by teachers in carrying out online learning, namely the limitations of social interaction and limited learning time. Third, the learning assessment given to students includes knowledge assessment and skills assessment. Knowledge assessment and skills assessment show students pass the review text material.Keywords: Learning, Review Text, SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM ANIMASI ANAK NUSSA
Authors: Meylinda Risti , Muzammil Ahmad Rabi’ul , Syahrani Agus
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis research describes Language Politeness in Nussa Children's Animation. Politeness in language is speaking subtly whose contents have a clear purpose, soothe the heart, and make other people happy. The purpose of this study is to describe the application and forms of language politeness deviations, as well as the implementation of language politeness in learning Indonesian at school. This research uses descriptive method in the form of qualitative by using documentary study techniques. The source of data in this study is the animation of Anak Nussa in the form of speech or dialogue between characters. The data collection tool is the researcher as the key instrument assisted by notes in the form of inter-character speech containing the principle of politeness according to Leech in the Animation of Anak Nussa. The results of this study there are 51 utterances. The maxim of wisdom is 5 utterances, the maxim of generosity is 9 utterances, the maxim of appreciation is 9 utterances, the maxim of simplicity is 2 utterances, the maxim of agreement is 9 utterances, the maxim of sympathy is 6 utterances, the form of deviation of the maxim of wisdom is 4 utterances, the form of deviation of the maxim of simplicity is 4 utterances, and the form of deviation of the maxim of agreement amounted to 2 utterances.Keywords: Animation of the Nussa Children, Language, Politeness
RELASI SOSIAL ANTAR SESAMA PEDAGANG SAYUR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL FLAMBOYAN KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Setiawan Heri , Rustiyarso Rustiyarso , Al Hidayah Riama
Published: October 2022

The title of this research is "social relations between fellow vegetable traders in theFlamboyan Traditional market, Pontianak City.The general problem in this research isthe social relations between fellow vegetable traders in the Flamboyan traditionalmarket, Pontianak City. The purpose of this study is to determine the form of associativesocial relations, namely cooperation in the form of harmony and bargaining And theform of dissociative social relations is competition in the form of economic competitionthat occurs between fellow vegetable traders in the Flamboyan traditional market inPontianak. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with a descriptivemethod. Data collection techniques used active participation observation, andinterviews. Data collection tools used in the form of observation guides, interviewguides, and documentation. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, datapresentation, and drawing conclusions. The analysis in this study is presented in anarrative manner using 4 informants. The results of this study prove that there are socialrelations between fellow vegetable traders in the traditional market of FlamboyanPontianak. This can be seen from the social relations that are manifested in the harmonythat exists between fellow vegetable traders and in the form of cooperation in the formof bargaining that occurs between fellow vegetable traders, although there iscompetition between fellow vegetable traders, but the competition does not causeconflict between fellow vegetable traders, it actually triggers mutual help betweenfellow vegetable traders at the Flamboyan traditional market in Pontianak.Keywords: Social Relations, Vegetable Traders, Traditional Markets
ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE PEMBERIAN TUGAS PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS XI IIS3
Authors: Nuriansyah Nuriansyah , Sulistyarini Sulistyarini , Okianna Okianna
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis research aims to determine the implementation of the assignment method in economic subjects in class XI IIS3 SMA Negeri 1 Jawai. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and a form of survey research. The data in this study were 1 teacher of class XI IIS3 economics class at SMA Negeri 1 Jawai and 3 students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Jawai from class XI IIS3 SMA Negri 1 Jawai. Data collection was obtained through observation guidelines and interview guidelines then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation and verification / conclusion, then the validity of the data used technical triangulation. Researchers conducted research with research observations 3 times and interviews for 1 day. The results showed that the implementation of the assignment method in economic subjects in class XI IIS3 SMA Negeri 1 Jawai was good from preliminary activities, core activities and closing activities. So the implementation of the application of the assignment method to economic subjects in class XI IIS3 SMA Negeri 1 Jawai is overall good.Keywords: Implementation, Assignment, Economic Lessons
PROFESIONALISME PUSTAKAWAN PADA PERPUSTAKAAN SD ISLAM AL-AZHAR 21 PONTIANAK
Authors: Oktavia Evi , Madaten Sisilya
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis study discusses about the professionalism of librarians at the al-azhar 21 islamic elementary school library Pontianak The purpose of this study was to find out how professionalism the librarians is at the al-azhar 21 islamic elementary school library pontianak and how the librarians perform their performance at al azhar islamic elementary school library pontianak. The method used is qualitative method whichis shown to describe and analyze phenomena, events based on the data obtained. Data was collected by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the professionalism the librarians at the al-azhar 21 islamic elementary school library pontianak was quite good but the librarian’s performance still needed to be considered with other libraries which were mutually benefical for both sides. And the effort that can be made to improve the professionalism of librarians at the al-azhar 21 islamic elementary school library pontianak is to collaborate with other libraries that are profitable, improve the quality of librarian performance so that the library develops and becomes even betterKeywords: Librarian, Profesionalism, School Library
ANALISIS ETOS BELAJAR SAAT PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII A SMP NEGERI 3 SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Yudistira Vendra , Mashudi Mashudi , Aminuyati Aminuyati
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis study aims to identify the learning ethos of students during the Covid-19pandemic in the form of learning characteristics and study habits in socialstudies subjects for class VIII A students at SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Raya, KubuRaya Regency. The research method used in this study is qualitative, with datasourced from class VIII A students and social studies subject teachers (primary)as well as documentation of learning activities. Data collection techniques usedwere observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of the study showthat due to the Covid-19 virus which forces students to study at home, it has animpact on the learning ethos of students. The learning ethos of class VIII Astudents is in the good category, with four indicators of the characteristics ofthe learning ethos, two of which are in students, namely reading interest andlearning responsibility, while learning independence and courage to facechallenges are still lacking. While studying at home, the study habits of studentsare also good with a supportive learning place, sufficient study time, astructured study schedule and a system for doing assignments without delay.Keywords : Covid-19, Learning Ethos, Social Studies Lesson
ANALISIS PERAN GURU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SIKAP NASIONALISME DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PPKn KELAS VIII SMPN 3 SIMPANG HULU
Authors: Oktaviasari Selvi Hardiana , Okianna Okianna , Chalimi Ika Rahmatika
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis study aims to develop the nationalist attitude of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Simpang Hulu in learning Civics. The research method used descriptive method with a qualitative research approach. The results of the study show (1) the role of teachers as educators in developing students' attitudes of nationalism has directly exemplified the values of nationalism, such as helping others selflessly. (2) the role of teacher as a teacher in developing students' attitudes of nationalism has been seen from the learning process, namely the teacher can apply the attitude of nationalism in the material being taught, learn methods and materials that are not yet known, and form competencies to develop an attitude of nationalism. 3) the role of teachers as trainer in developing students' nationalism is a figure who is a role model both in terms of knowledge and personality for their students. Therefore, a teacher must be careful in his words and actions. Speech and behavior that are not in the right place will have a negative impact on the growth and development of students.Keywords: Teacher's Role, Attitude of Nationalism, Students
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN OLEH BP3TKI PADA KELOMPOK PMI PURNA SUMBER REJEKI DESA RASAU JAYA TIGA KECAMATAN RASAU JAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Uli Erica , Rustiyarso Rustiyarso , Al Hidayah Riama
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe purpose of the study was to determine the empowerment of women in the PMI PurnaSumber Rejeki group by BP3TKI in Rasau Jaya Tiga Village, Rasau Jaya District, KubuRaya Regency. The research approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Datacollection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentationı. Thedata collection tools used observation guides, interview guides, and documentationı.Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and drawingconclusions. Research analysis is presented descriptively using 4 informants. Theresults of the research show that training and mentoring activities have been carriedout. It is proven that there are technical training activities to make corn-basedpreparations which were held by BP3TKI for 6 days. Once every 3 months by BP3TKIIn mentoring BP3TKI carries out the role of consultant and facilitator for the PMIPurna Sumber Rejeki group, although training and mentoring activities are strictlycarried out by BP3TKI. Not a few members left and the PMI Purna Sumber Rejek groupwhile the group was running. Of course, this became a challenge in maintaining theempowerment of women from the PMI Purna Sumber Rejek group in Rasau Jaya VillageTiga Kecanatan Rasau Jaya, Kubu Paya RegencyKeywords: BP3TKI, PMI, Women Empowerment
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN HIGH ORDER TINKING SKILL PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS V SDIT AL-MUMTAZ
Authors: Utary Nopi Risa , Sabri Tahmid , Kartono Kartono
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis study aims to produce a Tinking Skill Assessment Instrument for Class V Thematic at SDIT Al-Mumtaz Pontianak City that is feasible according to the assessment of material experts, evaluation experts and students. The research method used is research and development (RnD) by adopting the ADD model. The data sources for this study were material expert validators, evaluation validators, a teacher, and twenty-one grade VA students at SDIT Al-Mumtaz Pontianak City. The research instruments used were interview guidelines, need sheets for teachers, material expert validation analysis, evaluation evaluation analysis, and documentation. design), and development. The feasibility of the High Order Tinking Skill instrument in thematic learning based on the assessment of experts, the average proportion of material aspects 94% has very decent criteria. The Feasibility Instrument of High Order Tinking Skill in thematic learning based on the assessment of experts, the average percentage from the evaluation aspect is 87% which has very decent criteria.Keywords: Development, HOTS Assessment Instruments, Thematic Learning
PENGARUH LATIHAN JUGGLING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PASSING – CONTROL DALAM PERMAINAN FUTSAL
Authors: Ma’ruf Naufal , Simanjuntak Victor G , Triansyah Andika
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis study aims to improve the passing-control of a futsal player, namely to improve passing-control with a form of juggling exercise for futsal extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 2 Teluk Pakedai. This research was carried out using quantitative descriptive analysis with research methods in the form of experiments. This research was also conducted in 12 meetings which consisted of 10 meetings to provide treatment, while 2 meetings were used as pre-test or initial test and post-test or final test and research design. This study uses a one group pre-test-post-test design and uses a research instrument in the form of a passing control test assisted by a passing and control assessment sheet. The subjects of this study were all students who took part in futsal extracurricular activities at SMP Negeri 2 Teluk, totaling 20 people. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Jugling practice on students' passing control with a percentage increase of 76%. It can be concluded that there is an effect of juggling practice on passing-control abilities in futsal games.Keywords: futsal, passing – control, juggling practice
PENGARUH VARIASI LATIHAN HURDLE JUMP TERHADAP LOMPATAN PENJAGA GAWANG DI KLUB SEPAK BOLA MANDAU PUTRA KETAPANG
Authors: Malau Gregorius Tigor , Haetami Mimi , Triansyah Andika
Published: October 2022

AbstrakResearch on the effect of the hurdle jump exercise variation is one of the variations practice for goalkeepers. This research was conducted because researchers feel that the goalkeeper, especially at the Mandau Putra club, is very lacking in terms of jumps with the intention of being more efficient in increasing with tempo short ones. This study aims to improve the ability of guards goal, namely increasing the jump with a variation of the hurdle jump exercise on the goalkeeper at Mandau men's club. This study uses the analysis of quantitative descriptive with experimental and design research methods The study used one group pre-test-post-test design and used The research instrument is the vertical jump test with eight jump tools hurdle jump exercise. The subject of this research is the goalkeeper at the club Mandau Putra located in Ketapang Regency, with a total of 3 people. Based on The results of this study can be concluded that there is an influence from the variation of hurdle exercises jump against the jump of the goalkeeper Mandau Putra with a significant increase obtained by 7 cm the ability to jump with a vertical jump test instrument after being given treatment 12 times meeting.Keywords: Goalkeeper, Hurdle Jump, Leap
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SETS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMPIT NURUL WAHDAH PONTIANAK
Authors: Riffalah Hanif , Erlina Erlina , Ulfah Maria
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe aims of this research were to determine students’ learning outcome before and after the learning application based on Science, Environment, Technology and Society (SETS) and to assess the effectiveness of learning application based on SETS towards grade eighth students’ learning outcome of SMPIT Nurul Wahdah Pontianak. The form of this research was preexperimental design with one-group pre-test-post-test design. The subject of this research was 31 students of grade eighth. Data collection technique were measurement, direct communication, and observation. The collected data were analyzed using normality test with Shapiro-Wilk test. The normality test result showed that the Sig. values of pre-test and post-test were more than 0.05 which means that data were distrubuted normally. The result of hypothesis test using Paired Sample T-Test showed that Sig. (2-Tailed) value were 0.000 which is less than 0.05. It means that there are differences between pre-test and post-test result. The learning application based on SETS effective enough to increase the students' learning outcome with N-Gain interpretation by 74%.Keywords: Effectiveness, Learning Outcome, SETS
beta-Lactamases evolve against antibiotics by acquiring large active-site electric fields
Authors: Ji Zhe , Boxer Steven
Published: October 2022

A compound bound covalently to an enzyme active site can act either as a substrate if the covalent linkage is readily broken up by the enzyme or as an inhibitor if the bond dissociates slowly. We tracked the reactivity of such bonds associated with the rise of the resistance to penicillin G (PenG) in protein evolution from penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to TEM beta-lactamases, and with the development of avibactam (Avb) to overcome the resistance. We found that the ester linkage in PBP–PenG is resistant to hydrolysis mainly due to the small electric fields present in the protein active site. Conversely, the same linkage in the descendant TEM–PenG experiences large electric fields which stabilize the more charge-separated transition state and thus lower the free energy barrier to hydrolysis. Specifically, the electric fields were improved from -59 to -140 MV/cm in an ancient evolution dating back billions of years, contributing 5 orders of magnitude rate acceleration. This trend continues today in the nullification of newly developed antibiotic drugs. The fast linkage hydrolysis acquired from evolution is counteracted by the upgrade of PenG to Avb whose linkage escapes from the hydrolysis by returning to a low-field environment. Using the framework of electrostatic catalysis, the electric field, an observable from vibrational spectroscopy, provides a unifying physical metric to understand protein evolution and to guide the design of covalent drugs.
Understanding the kinetics and thermodynamics of association-dissociation of an amyloid fibril
Authors: Sinha Nabodita , Thakur Ashwani
Published: October 2022

The mechanistic studies of amyloid accumulation have gained significant momentum in the last few decades due to their implications in functional roles, pathogenicity and potential as biomaterials. However, the underlying molecular-level driving forces for their assembly and disassembly, including stability and spontaneity are not explored, partly due to the failure of establishing a dynamic equilibrium when full-length amyloidogenic proteins are employed. To remove this complexity and to establish the kinetics-thermodynamics parameters for amyloid fibrils, we utilized a small heptapeptide GNNQQNY, which is the core amyloidic part of the Sup35 prion protein of yeast. Using this model peptide, we explored the micro environmental conditions (pH, temperature and molecular crowding) which might be favorable for establishing aggregation-dissociation equilibrium. Further, the stability and spontaneity parameters associated with this are evaluated and the results are supported by the secondary structural changes of the peptide. The study for the first time establishes equilibrium based stability markers for the amyloid fibrils and opens new avenues for their implications in structural and functional heterogeneity in different micro environmental milieu.
A demand response strategy for air compressors network with optimal production and energy utilisation
Authors: Zulkafli Nur Izyan , Jelas Mohamad Asyraf , Bin Sulaima Mohamad Fani , Bin Sukri Mohammad Firdaus , Bin Mohd Tahir Mustahafah , Hanak Dawid , Kopanos Giorgos
Published: October 2022

The approach of integrating demand response strategy with operational scheduling is used to investigate the flexibility in the operational performance under time-sensitive electricity tariffs and to provide cost benefits analysis to the industrial consumers. The proposed approach focused on implementing a demand response strategy in a case study of scheduling for an industrial network of compressors for Time of Use and Enhanced Time of Use tariffs for heavy industries. The optimisation framework was developed as a mixed integer linear programming model. The percentage of total cost reduction is around 5% to 13% by implementing a demand response program. A considerable percentage of cost saving is possible to achieve for the Enhanced Time of use tariff since it offers an extensive off-peak time zone during the night hours and on the weekend. It is concluded that the study highlights the operational performance goal of achieving cost savings by implementing a demand response strategy for energy industries.
Predictive Modeling of PROTAC Cell Permeability with Machine Learning
Authors: Poongavanam Vasanthanathan , Kölling Florian , Giese Anja , Göller Andreas H , Lehmann Lutz , Meibom Daniel , Kihlberg Jan
Published: October 2022

Approaches for the prediction of PROTAC cell permeability are of major interest to reduce resource-demanding synthesis and testing of low-permeable PROTACs. We report a comprehensive investigation of the scope and limitations of machine learning-based binary classification models developed using simple 2D descriptors for large and structurally diverse sets of CRBN and VHL PROTACs. After construction and internal validation, the models were used for the prediction of blinded sets of PROTACs. For the VHL PROTAC set, kappa nearest neighbor and random forest models succeeded in predicting the permeability with >80% accuracy (k >0.57). Models retrained by combining the original training and the blinded set performed equally well for a second blinded VHL set. However, models for CRBN PROTACs were less successful, mainly due to the highly imbalanced nature of the CRBN datasets. We conclude that properly trained machine learning models can be integrated as effective filters in the PROTAC design process.
ئەفسانەی ئەژدیهاکوژی لە ئەدەبی کوردیدا
Authors: حسن فرهاد
Published: October 2022

ئەژدیهاکوژی لە ئەفسانەی میللەتاندا جێگە و پێگەیەکی شایانی هەیە و لە ڕیزی کۆنترین ئەفسانە پاڵەوانێتییەکان پۆلین دەکرێن. کۆنترین ئەفسانەی کوردیی سەبارەت بە پاڵەوانی ئەژدیهاکوژ لە کتێبی ئاڤێستادا گێڕدراوەتەوە. لە بەشە جیاجیاکانی ئاڤێستادا باسی پاڵەوانێتی کێرێساسپە کراوە کە بە پاڵەوانی ئەژدیهاکوژ ناسراوە. بەسەرهاتی پاڵەوانێتی ئەم پاڵەوانە ئەفسانەییە پڕیەتی لە جەربەزەیی و میرخاسی کە بە زمانی کۆنی کوردی، لە دەقی ئاڤێستادا تۆمار کراوە. هاوتەریبی ئاڤێستا هەندێ بەشی ئەم ئەفسانەیە لە کتێبە پەهلەوییەکاندا بەوردی گێڕدراوەتەوە و سەرنجی پێدراوە کە لە ڕێگەی ئەم گێڕانەوانە دەکرێ بەشە نادیارەکانی گێڕانەوە ئاڤێستاییەکەی پێ کامر بکرێ. لەم توێژینەوەیەدا بە پشت بەستن بە تیۆری (شیکاری ئەفسانەیی) هەوڵدراوە بەشە جیاجیاکانی ئەفسانەی کێرێساسپەی ئەژدیهاکوژ لە گێڕانەوە ئاڤێستایی و پەهلەوییەکان کۆبکرێنەوە و شیبکرێنەوە. شیکردنەوە و ڕاڤەکردنی ئەم ئەفسانانە ئەم ئەنجامەی لێدەکەوێتەوە کە کۆنترین ئەفسانەی ئەژدیهاکوژی لە ئەدەبی زارەکیی کوردیی بۆ یەکەمینجار لە کتێبی ئاڤێستادا شێوەی نووسینی وەرگرتووە و بە باوەڕی دێرینی دینی و نەتەوەیی گەلی کوردەوە گرێدراوە.
أنواع الاشجار واستعمالاتها في مصر القديمة
Authors: عبدال نوزاد , أحمد سهيلة
Published: October 2022

ان دراستنا عن موضوع الصناعات الخشبية في مصر القديمة من الصناعات المهمة التي أسهمت بشكل أساس في تطور الحضارة، إذ تعد الأخشاب من أكثر المواد الأولية انتشاراً ومع التقدم الحضاري، وتزايد أعداد السكان وكثرة متطلباتهم ازدادت الحاجة إلى الأخشاب بشكل اكبر وبدأت الصناعات الخشبية تتطور شيئاً فشيئاً فأخذت الأخشاب تدخل في مفاصل الحياة كافة وقد أبدع المصريون القدماء بشكل كبير في هذا المجال. تناولنا في هذه الدراسة  الأخشاب وأنواعها من خلال تحديد المعنى اللغوي للأخشاب وكذلك ما ورد في النصوص الهيروغليفية من بلاد مصر وكذلك التسميات لأنواع الأخشاب بالهيروغليفية ومجال استخدام كل نوع من الأخشاب، حيث زودتنا النصوص باستخدامات الأخشاب. كما توضح هذه الدراسة استخدام الاخشاب في الصناعات المتعددة ومنها استخدام الأخشاب في البناء، إذ كانت الأخشاب مادة مهمة تدخل في صلب البناء وكذلك كانت تستخدم في صناعة السقوف ولشرفات والابواب، وكذلك استخدامها في صناعة الأثاث المتمثلة بالكراسي والمناضد والأسِرَّة ومسند القدم، فضلاً عن صناعة الأدوات الزراعية والري ومنها الفأس والمجرفة والمنجل التي كانت تستخدم في إرواء الأراضي الزراعية، وكذلك صناعة الأسلحة التي يحتاجها الإنسان لحماية نفسه، كما استخدمت الاخشاب في وسائط النقل المائية والبرية ومنها صناعة القوارب والسفن و صناعة العجلة للعربات التي استخدمها سكان بلاد النيل، وكذلك صناعة الآلات الموسيقية وصناعة التوابيت لدفن الموتى وغيرها من الصناعات.
Resistencia de la población hacia la vacunación en época de epidemias: a propósito de la COVID-19
Authors: Hernández Rincón Erwin Hernando , Lamus Lemus Francisco , Díaz Quijano Diana Marcela , Rojas Alarcón Karen Nathaly , Torres Segura Juan José , Acevedo Moreno Luisa Fernanda
Published: October 2022

Objetivo.

El presente artículo busca exponer los hallazgos de una revisión de la literatura sobre la resistencia de la población frente a las vacunas y las principales razones que han influido en sus decisiones hacia a la inmunoprevención, con foco en la pandemia de la COVID-19.

Métodos.

Se realizó una búsqueda en la literatura utilizando los términos DeCs/MeSH,Anti-Vaccination Movement, Vaccination refusal, Epidemics, COVID-19, Impacts on health, relacionados entre ellos por los operadores booleanosORyANDen Google Scholar, Medline, Lilacs e Ibecs; también se tuvieron en cuenta documentos de fuentes oficiales.

Resultados.

A lo largo de la historia, desde el inicio de la vacunación, la percepción de las personas hacia este procedimiento ha sido controversial, hay quienes aceptan lo que las autoridades sanitarias recomiendan y quienes alegan intenciones ocultas detrás de la inmunización; la vacuna contra el SARS-CoV-2 causante de la COVID-19 no ha sido la excepción.

Conclusiones.

La vacunación ha sido uno de los mayores logros científicos en términos de salud pública, un avance que, a pesar de sus beneficios, ha causado miedo, incertidumbre y suspicacias en la población. Por esta razón, resulta importante incrementar las acciones de educación para la salud en la población, con información clara, concisa y comprensible, y sustentada en fuentes confiables y verídicas, con el fin de disminuir la resistencia a la vacunación y evitar las enfermedades prevenibles.
Stopping for Mental Health Screening Before Periodontal Treatment – Role of Psychobiological Risk Indicators in Severity of Periodontal Diseases
Authors: Kaur Jasleen , Kaur Supreet , Vandana Dr. , Singh Sahib Tej , Khindri Danish , Sareen Vidhuta
Published: October 2022

Background: As with many chronic infections, the initiation and progression of periodontal diseases are modified by local and systemic host conditions, or risk factors, that markedly affect the resistance of the host to infecting periodontal pathogens. There are large number of factors including genetic, environmental, and psychosocial which constitute a substantial risk in the development of periodontal destructive diseases. Aim: The aim of present study was to scrutinize the relationship between clinical depression, sleep quality and severity of periodontitis using clinical parameters and a depression and sleep quality rating scale. Materials and Methods: Hundred patients were enrolled in this case-control study, of which 50 patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis were categorized into cases and 50 patients who were systemically and periodontally healthy were designated as controls. The periodontal parameters recorded included probing depth and simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S). Depression was determined using Beck’s depression scale. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used for scrutinizing sleep quality. Results: Self‑reported scoring of depression and sleep quality by using Beck’s depression inventory and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire has revealed that patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis had an appreciable elevated score of depression and poor sleep quality than normal controls. Conclusion: Findings of this case-control study revealed a statistically significant relationship between depression, its associated oral health behavior, sleep deprivation experienced and severity of destructive periodontal diseases.
A Newer Technique of Alveolar Bone Grafting with Titanium Mesh Reinforced in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients with Mixed Dentition
Authors: SS Venugopal , Satish Sneha , RS Shwetha , K Rashmi , Tahasildar Jyoti , K Mustafa
Published: October 2022

Objective: Bone grafting has become essential in treating patients with alveolar defects. The purpose of this study is to compare the Conventional bone graft technique with titanium mesh reinforced technique. Methodology: The overall assessment was done both clinically and radiographically. Ten patients were categorized to undergo conventional technique and 10 patients for titanium mesh reinforced technique. In two bilateral cleft cases an additional composite splinting was done along with alveolar bone grafting. Results: The above mentioned both categories A and C had a satisfactory radiographic result as mentioned by Chelsea scale. According to Chelsea scale the category D was consider as failure rate. It was found that under Chelsea scale that Titanium mesh group had a superior and satisfactory radiographic result as compared with conventional bone graft technique. The average overall statistical percentage score was about 58% in titanium mesh reinforced patients and compared to conventional which was 56%. According to Chi- square test statistical overall P value was 0.542 which was not significant. Conclusion: Titanium mesh reinforced was best utilized for wider clefts. It helped in securing the corticocancellous bone particle in cleft site and reduce the amount of iliac bone graft resorption. The mesh also reduces the pressure exerted by cleft lip and scar tissue over the cleft region. The mesh had a good bio compatibility with minimal thickness and easy handling which helped in contouring of the alveolus. Functional and aesthetic form of the lip and nasal floor contour with tooth eruption in cleft line
Evaluation of Stress and Self-Perceived Barriers among Pediatric Dentists during the Dental Treatment of Children in Bengaluru City, India
Authors: Azher Umme , Srinath S.K. , Srinath Sahana , Murthy Gargi S. , Nayak Mihir S
Published: October 2022

Background: The provision of quality dental treatment can be challenging in children due to their disruptive behavior and also the expectations and behavior of accompanying parents. Objective: To evaluate the stressors and identify the challenges among pediatric dentists during the treatment of the pediatric patient. Methodology: The present descriptive, cross-sectional study comprised of posting a self-administered questionnaire to 80 pediatric dentists across Bengaluru city in India. Results: The stress levels amongst the participants were determined based on the parameters such as the age of the child patient, cooperation, and parental presence/absence in the operatory. The majority (46.6%) of the respondents exhibited moderate stress (26-30 score) (mean score of 27.54+1.32); however, only about 8.3% of respondents exhibited severe stress (mean score of 32.80+1.30). About 36.6% demonstrated mild stress (mean score of 22.95+1.36). Six respondents (10%) did not exhibit any stress. Female respondents exhibited more stress levels (58.3% - moderate stress) compared to males (38.3%), and the difference was statistically significant. A comparison of the stress levels based on experience showed that the respondents with a work experience of < 5 years demonstrated higher stress levels compared to those with >5 years. The association between stress levels and the most difficult treatment procedure in children showed that local anesthesia administration (68%), followed by cavity preparation (66.7%) and tooth extraction (50%) contributed to stress among the participants. Conclusion: Identification and appropriate management of job-related stressors are decisive in improving the performance, satisfaction, and personal health of pediatric dentists.
Early management of bone loss around implants using laser therapy: A case report
Authors: Ganiger Lakkappa S , Patil Sanjayagouda B , Shadakshari Shivmurthy , HS Kiran Kumar , Hegde Sneha
Published: October 2022

Esthetic factors play a major role in the rehabilitation of anterior dentition. Early implant placement is one such modality that can preserve the remaining bone while at the same time promoting uneventful healing. Bone loss is one of the markers of peri-implantitis and catching it early prevents further deterioration. Photodynamic therapy with laser has shown great results with minimum invasiveness and patient discomfort. This case report describes the replacement of fractured teeth with early implant placement followed by treatment of early signs of peri-implantitis with mechanical debridement, laser photodynamic therapy, and adjuvant treatment of the crevice with fibers impregnated with tetracycline. Early implant placement provides impeccable esthetic results, however adequate maintenance protocols and patient recall revisits are very essential for good clinical outcomes. Photodynamic therapy has been shown to improve the clinical success of implants with signs of peri-implantitis, adding years to the life of the placed implants.
3D Printing in Pediatric Dentistry: A Review
Authors: C Hiremath Mallayya , S K Srinath , RJ Nayak , AS Kumar
Published: October 2022

The advent of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has changed the face of dentistry in the 21st century. The relentless efforts amongst dental professionals to refine their practice have made them adapt from conventional treatment procedures to a fully digital plan to treat their patients. 3D printing is a resourceful technique that allows the development of fully digitalized and customized treatment plans, thereby helping in the personalization of dental appliances for patients. It is highly competent, replicable, and provides fast and precise results in a reasonably priced style. In pedodontics, this technology can overcome the increased chair side time for children thus making the treatment easier for both the pedodontist and the child. Other than its clinical aspects, 3D printing is now used for making real-life models for dental educational purposes, as well as patient awareness. In this review, we will discuss the execution and current trends of 3D printing uses in pediatric and preventive dentistry. The aim is to throw light upon the process of the digital road map used in the clinical diagnosis of various dental problems focusing on pediatric dental practice and how it can be connected from labs to clinics. A brief stance on the most recent processing methods as well as their current and future applications are also discussed.
Artificial Intelligence in Endodontics: A Peek into the Future
Authors: Das Snigdho
Published: October 2022

The past few decades have seen a technological breakthrough with the adoption of digital workflow in various fields of dentistry. This has assisted clinicians in effective decision-making, thus reducing the enormous amount of workload. Artificial intelligence (AI) is one such revolutionary innovation that possesses the potential to simulate human acumen by learning data patterns. Under the vigilance of a dental surgeon, AI can serve as an excellent supplemental tool to carry out tasks such as taking history, compiling, and processing patients’ data, and later extracting the same to aid the clinician in diagnostic, prognostic, and treatment-related predictions. This brief review aims to appraise the current and the probable applications of AI in the field of endodontics such as assessing the level of case difficulty, determining aberrant root morphology, detecting carious and periapical lesions, and defining the viability of stem cells in regenerative treatment.
Pengaruh Literasi Pajak, Modernisasi Sistem Administrasi, Insentif Pajak dan Moral Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM
Authors: Kusumadewi Dwi Rahmawati , Dyarini Dyarini
Published: October 2022

This study discusses taxpayer compliance, one of which is in a sector that has considerable potential as part of tax revenue but is not yet at the expected level of tax compliance, namely MSME taxpayers. This study aims to determine the effect of tax literacy, administrative system modernization, tax incentives, and tax morale on MSME taxpayer compliance. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a survey method. Respondents in this study were MSME taxpayers in South Tangerang City, with a total sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression, with a data processing tool in the form of SPSS. The results partially show that tax literacy has no effect on MSME taxpayer compliance, modernization of the administrative system affects MSME taxpayer compliance, tax incentives affect MSME taxpayer compliance, and tax morale affects MSME taxpayer compliance. The results of the study simultaneously show that tax literacy, administrative system modernization, tax incentives, and tax morale affect MSME taxpayer compliance. The implications of this finding are expected to be involved as one of the considerations for the Directorate General of Taxes, by knowing the factors related to taxpayer compliance, especially in this case MSME taxpayers, so that they can contribute as a basis for decision making or making tax policies and regulations in an effort to increase tax revenue. with tax compliance in Indonesia. Keywords : tax literacy, administrative system modernization, tax incentives,tax morale, taxpayer compliance
Manajemen Vertigo pada Pasien dengan Stroke Pontis
Authors: Agustiawan Agustiawan , Rahmi Fitri Indria , Hutagalung Lenny A. F.
Published: October 2022

Artikel ini merupakan laporan kasus dimana seorang pasien perempuan berusia 41 tahun awalnya datang ke IGD dengan keluhan vertigo, kemudian mengalami stroke . Pemeriksaan CT scan menunjukkan infark di bagian pons. Stroke vertebrobasilar merupakan bagian dari stroke non hemoragik yang melibatkan sistem arteri vertebrobasilar memperdarahi medula, otak kecil, pons, otak tengah, talamus, dan korteks oksipital. Pons adalah bagian dari batang otak yang menyampaikan sinyal saraf dari otak besar dan otak kecil ke seluruh organ tubuh. Pasien dengan lesi kecil biasanya memiliki prognosis yang baik dengan pemulihan fungsional yang memuaskan. Vertigo merupakan salah satu gejala yang dapat dikaitkan dengan pasien stroke pons. Hal ini membuat kita harus dapat mengidentifikasi vertigo yang disebabkan oleh stroke ataupun penyebab perifer lainnya.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Obesitas dan Penanganannya pada Anak
Authors: Mauliza Mauliza , Arini Nashirah
Published: October 2022

Kegemukan (overweight) seringkali disamakan dengan obesitas. Padahal kedua istilah tersebut memiliki arti yang berbeda, kegemukan adalah kondisi berat tubuh melebihi berat tubuh normal, sedangkan obesitas adalah kondisi kelebihan berat tubuh akibat tertimbunnya lemak. Kegemukan dan obesitas bisa terjadi pada berbagai kelompok usia dan jenis kelamin. Juvenil obesity adalah obesitas yang terjadi pada usia muda (anak-anak). Penanganan dari obesitas terdiri dari medikamentosa, non medikamentosa dan pembedahan