bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interaction of Garlic with Carvedilol during Ischemia-Reperfusion Induced Myocardial Damage in Rats
Authors: Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq  , Yahya Ali Mohzari
Published: May 2020

Concurrent administration of herbs with drugs may magnify, oppose or mimic the pharmacological effect of each other. The current research was carried out to determine the cardio protective potential of garlic homogenate (GH) when administered with carvedilol (CAR) on ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in isolated rat heart preparation. Pretreated male albino rats were anesthetized, hearts were excised and mounted on modified Langendorff setup, perfused with physiological salt solution, after initial stabilization, subjected to 15 min global no flow ischemia (IRI) and re-perfused. Prior treatment of animals with CAR, GH-125 and GH-250 showed significant recovery from IRI induced myocardial damage evident from significant decline in LDH and CK-MB in post-ischemic perfusate; this was further validated by incline in the above biomarkers in the heart tissue homogenate (HTH). Further, significant recovery of developed tension and heart rate were found in treated groups when compared to control. Furthermore, GH-250 treated groups with CAR showed significant increase in endogenous antioxidant enzyme like SOD and catalase activities. This enhanced antioxidant activities might be due to possible role of CAR in augmenting the role of GH to either increase synthesis of antioxidants or trigger degeneration of oxidants. However, high dose of GH-500 failed to provide similar results in presence of CAR. In conclusion, simultaneous administration of CAR and moderate dose of GH (250 mg/kg) provided enhanced protection to myocardium from myocardial injury when compared to their individual administration. Therefore, diet containing moderate quantities of garlic could prove beneficial to the heart and administration of garlic with CAR produces additive effect.
Plastik fantastisk: En analyse og diskussion af politikker for plastaffaldshåndtering
Authors: Jørgensen Kenneth Mølbjerg , Svane Marita
Published: May 2020

Med plast som case beskæftiger denne artikel sig med, hvordan vores økonomi kan transformeres til en bæredygtig økonomi. Casen handler om indsamling og genanvendelse af plastik og blev undersøgt som en del af projektet Ren Kystlinje. Det er artiklens hensigt at diskutere og problematisere de politikker for plastaffaldshåndtering, som er formuleret af EU og regeringen. Argumentet er, at disse politikker i vid udstrækning er baseret på ideer om Delt Værdi, som er en forholdsvis ny teori indenfor CSR-området, samt cirkulær økonomi (CØ). Der argumenteres for, at Delt Værdi og CØ indeholder en positiv fortælling, der imidlertid også har som funktion at legitimere en dominerende produktions- og forbrugskultur. Ved hjælp af interviews med aktører inden for genanvendelsesfeltet problematiseres, hvorvidt og i hvor stor udstrækning Delt Værdi og CØ kan løse problemerne vedrørende plastaffaldshåndtering og plastikforurening. Som et sidste element i artiklen diskuteres andre modeller til at håndtere plastaffaldsproblemerne.
Interfaces e letramentos digitais na formação continuada de professores
Authors: Carvalho de Oliveira Soares Claudia Vivien
Published: May 2020

O presente texto objetiva refletir sobre a formação continuada de professores para o uso de tecnologias digitais, bem como discutir as possibilidades de práticas de letramento digital no contexto escolar, de forma que possam efetivamente contribuir nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem. Este trabalho vincula-se aos estudos desenvolvidos pelo Grupo de Pesquisa Linguagens, Tecnologias e Educação-GPLite/CNPq/UESB e nas pesquisas desenvolvidas pela Linguística Aplicada Crítica (LAC), na perspectiva de uma proposta que seja responsiva à vida social. De cunho qualitativo e intervencionista, a pesquisa foi desenvolvida em parceria com uma escola pública estadual localizada no município de Vitória da Conquista, na Bahia, com 06 professores em efetivo exercício. Os resultados nos mostram que os processos de formação continuada no cotidiano do professor propiciam produções e reflexões colaborativas e compartilhadas e que sua participação em práticas de letramento digital requer um movimento de construção de possibilidades que levem em consideração a interconexão entre conteúdo, tecnologia e pedagogia.
Testing of the Serbian version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire among professional members of the Serbian Armed Forces
Authors: Lekic Margareta , Dakovic Dragana , Kovacevic Vladan , Cutovic Tatjana , Ilic Irena , Ilic Milena
Published: May 2020

Background/Aim. The quality of life regarding oral health is a multidimensional concept that shows to which extent oral diseases and disorders impact the quality of life of each individual. One of the most frequently used questionnaires for testing the impact of oral health on the quality of life is the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14). The aim of this study was to test the short form of the OHIP-14 questionnaire among professional members of the Serbian Armed Forces. Methods. A cross-sectional design was applied in this study. The reliability of the questionnaire was determined by Cronbach's coefficient alpha. The validity of the OHIP-14 questionnaire was assessed by the factor analysis. Results. A total of 1,611 participants, professional members of the Serbian Armed Forces, with a mean age of 33.5, agreed to participate in the study (the participation rate was 97.4%). The majority of the participants were males (88.8%). The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the OHIP-14 scale was 0.960. The alpha reliability coefficients of all OHIP-14 subscales were between 0.732 and 0.865, indicating that the internal consistency reliability of all subscales was good. The Principal components analysis, same as inspection of the scree plot and parallel analysis supported a one-factor solution for the OHIP-14 scale. Conclusion. The OHIP-14 manual is equally reliable for deter-mining the impact of oral health on the quality of life of professional members of the Serbian Armed Forces as it is with the civilian population.
Intramuscular myxoma of a thigh: A case report
Authors: Terzic Zoran , Vukcevic Batric , Paunovic Marinko , Djordjevic Boban , Terzic Stojan
Published: May 2020

Introduction. Myxoid lesions may present as benign, locally invasive, or malignant tumors. The incidence of intramuscular myxoma is nearly 1 case in 1,000,000 inhabitants. Case report. A 73-year-old man presented to our clinic with a painless, subcutaneous tumor of the adductor region of the left thigh. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a cystic tumor with thin septae located in the adductor muscles. The tumor was extirpated in toto, with the histopathological confirmation of an intramuscular myxoma. Conclusion. This example may serve to increase the awareness of a successful intramuscular myxoma treatment among surgeons and radiologists in small countries.
EL TÉRMINO LATINO MEDIEVAL “FERTO”: UNA VOZ PROBLEMÁTICA
Authors: JAIME MOYA Joan María
Published: May 2020

The Medieval Latin Term ferto: A Problematic Word. The present work aims to analyse the word ferto in documentary sources of Medieval Latin of Catalonia, collected by the Glossarium Mediae Latinitatis Cataloniae (GMLC), taking into account mainly its etymological interpretation
REZUMAT. Termenul latinesc medieval ferto: un cuvânt problematic. În studiul de faţă, ne propunem să analizăm cuvântul ferto, prezent în surse documentare din latina medievală a Cataloniei, colectate din Glossarium Mediae Latinitatis Cataloniae (GMLC), prioritizând, în principal, perspectiva etimologică.
Cuvinte-cheie: lingvistică latină medievală, lexicografie latină medievală, germanisme, lingvistică romanică, etimologie.
ROM. “ATUNCI” AND SP. “ENTONCES”: FROM ADVERBS TO DISCOURSE MARKERS. SOME CONVERGENCES AND DIVERGENCES
Authors: POPESCU Cecilia Mihaela , DUȚĂ Oana-Adriana
Published: May 2020

Rom. Atunci and Sp. entonces: from adverbs to discourse markers. Some convergences and divergences. This study describes the semantic and functional behaviour of the Romanian adverb atunci and the Spanish adverb entonces. Our contrastive approach puts forward a common typology for the discursive values of these two lexemes which share the same etymon and shows that, across the times, they have followed a similar evolution path, from a temporal adverb to a polyfunctional discursive marker. Using examples from the CoRoLa corpus for Romanian and the CORPES corpus for Spanish, the study outlines that atunci and entonces cover a mostly similar range of discursive functions, but with different degrees of development.
REZUMAT. Rom. atunci și sp. entonces: de la adverbe la marcatori discursivi. Convergențe și divergențe. Studiul de față descrie comportamentul semantic și funcțional al adverbului românesc atunci și al adverbului spaniol entonces. Această abordare contrastivă propune o tipologie comună pentru valorile discursive ale acestor două elemente lexicale cu etimon comun și arată că evoluția lor a fost una similară, de la adverb temporal la marcator discursiv polifuncțional. Utilizând exemple din corpusul CoRoLa pentru limba română și din corpusul CORPES pentru limba spaniolă, studiul evidențiază faptul că atunci și entonces acoperă o gamă în mare parte asemănătoare de funcții discursive, însă cu diferite grade de dezvoltare.
Cuvinte-cheie: rom. atunci, sp. entonces, marcatori discursivi, valori argumentative, funcție metatextuală, analiză intradiscursivă și interdiscursivă
LES ÉQUIVALENTS EN FRANÇAIS DE L’ADVERBE ROUMAIN "CAM" DANS SES DIFFÉRENTS EMPLOIS
Authors: VLAD Daciana
Published: May 2020

Semantic and pragmatic values of the Romanian adverb cam and their equivalents in French. This article deals with the semantic and pragmatic values of the Romanian adverb cam and aims at identifying their equivalents in French. The adverb cam lacks syntactic and semantic autonomy and needs a lexical support to form very diverse syntactic structures, its semantic value depending on the nature and meaning of this support as well as on context. The analysis of the French translations of the examples containing cam shows that its French equivalents may also belong to other word classes besides that of the adverb. This analysis also shows that the heteronyms of cam make explicit its semantical values and that the two translation units do not establish a direct heteronymic relationship.
REZUMAT. Valori semantico-pragmatice ale adverbului cam și echivalențele lui în franceză. Ne propunem să facem un studiu al valorilor semantico-pragmatice ale adverbului cam și să arătăm prin ce mijloace lexicale acestea sunt transferate în limba franceză. Adverbul cam nu are autonomie sintactică și semantică și are nevoie de un suport lexical alături de care formează structuri sintactice foarte diverse, valoarea semantică a lui cam depinzând de natura și sensul suportului său lexical precum și de context. Analiza traducerilor în franceză a exemplelor utilizate arată că echivalențele în franceză ale adverbului cam pot aparține și altor clase gramaticale decât cea a adverbului. Heteronimele lui cam explicitează valoarea lui semantică, între cele două unități de traducere neexistând o relație de heteronimie directă.
Cuvinte-cheie: adverbul cam, aproximare, evaluare subiectivă, atenuare, echivalențe în franceză.
"LOCUTIONS, UNITÉS, SÉRIES, COMPOSÉS..." POINTS DE VUE DE L’ÉCOLE DE LINGUISTIQUE GÉNÉRALE DE GENÈVE (CH. BALLY, A. SECHEHAYE, H. FREI)
Authors: CUREA Anamaria
Published: May 2020

Phrases, Units, Series, Compound Words ... Approaches of the Genevan School of General Linguistics (Ch. Bally, A. Sechehaye, H. Frei). In this article we aim to examine the approaches regarding the word combinations advanced by the linguists of the "first" Genevan School. Between 1920-1930, this issue has been subject of investigation in their research, which proposed solutions convergent with more recent ones, but which, however, remained tributary to the englobing conceptual framework and to the research objectives of each type of approach. Our purpose is to identify the peculiarities of the Genevan theories of Linguistics, somewhere between the Saussurean inspiration and other diverse and original projects.
REZUMAT. Locuțiuni, unități, serii, cuvinte compuse în abordarea şcolii de lingvistică generală de la Geneva (Ch. Bally, A. Sechehaye, H. Frei). În acest articol, ne propunem să examinăm abordările privind combinațiile de cuvinte propuse de lingviștii „primei” școli de la Geneva. În anii 1920-1930, această problematică a făcut obiectul unor cercetări care au propus soluții convergente cu abordări mai recente, rămânând totuși tributare cadrului conceptual care le înglobează și obiectivelor de cercetare ale fiecărui tip de abordare. Ne propunem să identificăm ceea ce aduce specific lingvistica şcolii de la Geneva, între inspirația saussuriană și proiecte diverse și originale.
Cuvinte-cheie: frazeologie, compunere, locuțiuni, cuvinte compuse, lingvistica generală, Geneva.
LE DISCOURS IDENTITAIRE DE L’ENTREPRISE – ÉMOTION, PROMESSES, SÉDUCTION
Authors: PORUMB Andra-Teodora
Published: May 2020

The Identity Discourse of the Organization - Emotion, Promises, Seduction. Being the subject of numerous studies carried out by marketing specialists, communication researchers, sociologists and psychologists, the organizational identity is staged with the help of a creative and original discourse, filled with subjectivity and interculturality. We aim to analyse some strategies by which the organization presents its vision, personality and promises by means of its website, especially the particular scenography and isotopes forged in the effort to create a strong image of the brand, gain authority, obtain more credibility, insinuate itself into the memory of the public and select, convince and retain potential customers.
REZUMAT. Discursul identitar al întreprinderii – Emoţie, promisiuni, seducţie. Făcând obiectul unor numeroase studii realizate de specialiști în marketing, cercetători în comunicare, sociologi și psihologi, identitatea organizațională este pusă în scenă cu ajutorul unui discurs creativ și original, impregnat de subiectivitate și interculturalitate. Ne propunem să analizăm câteva strategii prin care întreprinderea își prezintă viziunea, personalitatea și promisiunile pe suportul site-ului web, în special scenografiile deosebite și izotopiile plăsmuite în efortul de a crea o imagine puternică a mărcii, de a câștiga autoritate, de a obține mai multă credibilitate, de a se insinua în memoria publicului și de a selecta, convinge şi fideliza potenţiali clienți.
Cuvinte-cheie: identitate organizaţională, comunicare corporativă, reputaţie, marcă, izotopie, scenografie, subiectivitate, site web.
ENTRE TEXTE ET SCENE, LE JEU DE L’ACTEUR DANS LA COMÉDIE ITALIENNE DE LA RENAISSANCE. LEONE DE’ SOMMI, “QUATTRO DIALOGHI IN MATERIA DI RAPPRESENTAZIONI SCENICHE”
Authors: PICQUET Théa
Published: May 2020

Between Text and Stage: Acting in Italian Renaissance Comedy Leone de’ Sommi, Quattro dialoghi in materia di rappresentazioni sceniche.  In his treatise, Quattro dialoghi in materia di rappresentazioni sceniche, Leone de’ Sommi gives the earliest indications of his time on comedy acting and staging. Our purpose is to analyze the relationship between text and stage in order to set into relief what pertains to acting. After a brief presentation of the author, we’ll focus on the text and its many transformations, the date when it was written as well as its structure. We’ll then proceed with the advice given to the actors, to the stage director, the importance of the setting and of lights. Finally, we’ll insist on the historical significance of the treatise and emphasize it innovative nature.
Rezumat. Ȋntre text și scenă, jocul actorului în comedia italiană din timpul Renașterii. Leone de’ Sommi, Quattro dialoghi in materia di rappresentazioni sceniche. În tratatul său, Quattro dialoghi in materia di rappresentazioni sceniche, Leone de 'Sommi oferă primele indicații ale timpului cu privire la arta actului și a punerii în scenă. Scopul nostru este să studiem relația dintre text și scenă pentru a evidenția rolul actorului. In acest scop, după prezentarea autorului, ne vom concentra asupra textului, a vicisitudinilor pe care le-a experimentat, a datării sale și a structurii sale, înainte de a observa indicațiile date actorilor, regizorului, fără a uita de rolul decorului și al luminilor. Vom reflecta cu privire la interesul istoric al tratatului de a sublinia caracterul său inovator.
Cuvinte-cheie: teatru, comedie, Renașterea italiană, Mantova
KOMPARASI KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA ANTARA PMR DAN PBM PADA MATERI GEOMETRI SMP KELAS VII
Authors: Amperawan I Wayan , Pujawan I Gusti Ngurah , Suarsana I Made
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran matematika realistik (PMR) lebih baik daripada siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM). Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperiman semu dan menggunakan desain penelitian adalah Post-test Only Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII non unggulan di SMP N 1 Sukasada pada tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Siswa pada kelompok eksperimen dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran matematika realistik dan pada kelompok pembanding dibelajarkan dengan PBM  selama 8 kali pertemuan, serta pada pertemuan ke-9 dilaksanakan post-test. Post-test pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes pemecahan masalah matematika yang berbentuk tes uraian. Melalui tes tersebut diperoleh rata-rata skor kelompok eksperimen sebesar 13,43 dan kelompok pembanding sebesar 12,37. Perolehan data dalam penelitian tersebut diuji normalitasnya menggunakan uji liliefors, homogenitas penelitian diuji dengan uji levene dan hipotesis penelitian diuji dengan uji-t. Dari analisis data diperoleh t-hitung=1,76959 dan t-tabel=1,672. Apabila dibandingkan nilai t-hitung > t-tabel, sehingga H0 ditolak. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah  matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran matematika realistik lebih baik daripada kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran berbasis masalah.
PROSES PEMECAHAN MASALAH MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA STKIP PAMANE TALINO
Authors: Winata Rahmat , Friantini Rizki Nurhana
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pemecahan masalah pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika semester 3 STKIP Pamane Talino yang memperoleh prestasi akademik tinggi, sedang, dan rendah pada mata kuliah Statistika Lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari kegiatan tes dan wawancara. Tehmik validasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode triangulasi. Dalam penelitian ini, proses pemecahan masalah terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu: memahami masalah (understanding the problem), membuat rencana (making a plan), melaksanakan rencana (carrying out the plan), dan melihat kembali (looking back). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan mahasiswa yang mempunyai prestasi akademik tinggi sudah melaksanakan tahap-tahap pemecahan masalah dan dapat memahami masalah dengan baik tetapi belum benar-benar memahami materi sehingga hasil dari pemecahan masalah salah.  Sedangkan untuk mahasiswa dengan prestasi akademik sedang belum dapat memahami soal dengan baik. Selain itu juga belum benar-benar memahami materi dan kurang teliti dalam menghitung sehingga hasil dari pemecahan masalah salah. Lebih lanjut, yang mempunyai prestasi akademik rendah belum memahami masalah dengan baik dan belum dapat melaksanakan tahap-tahap pemecahan masalah secara maksimal. Selain itu juga belum memahami materi karena metode yang digunakan tidak sesuai untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut.
METODE PNSR PADA INTERPOLASI GAUSSIAN
Authors: Herlinawati Elin
Published: May 2020

Interpolasi adalah pencarian fungsi F:X --> R  yang melalui sejumlah titik data yang diberikan. Interpolan yang digunakan pada artikel ini adalah fungsi Gaussian yang memiliki nilai parameter c . Pemilihan nilai parameter  c mempengaruhi hasil interpolasi. Artikel ini membahas metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan nilai parameter c yang optimum. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode PNSR (Peak Noise to Signal Ratio). Selanjutnya, nilai parameter c  yang optimum dipilih dengan cara meminimumkan vektor galat PNSR. Hasil dari pemilihan nilai parameter bergantung pada banyaknya data dan sebaran data yang diketahui.
Faktor Dominan Obesitas pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Tangerang Selatan Indonesia
Authors: Sugiatmi Sugiatmi , Handayani Dian Rini
Published: May 2020

Penyakit degeneratif atau penyakit non infeksi merupakan salah satu implikasi kesehatan yang dapat terjadi kepada seseorang di masa depan sebagai akibat dari perilaku kesehatan di masa remaja. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting mengidentifikasi faktor penentu obesitas agar dapat diketahui upaya pencegahannya pada remaja. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penentu obesitas di kalangan siswa SMA di Tangerang Selatan. Data diperoleh dari survei cross sectional yang dilakukan di SMAN 7 Tangerang Selatan terhadap 131 siswa SMA yang dipilih dengan teknik sampling proportional stratified sampling. Responden dinilai obesitas jika Z-score IMT/U (kg/m2) lebih dari 2 standar deviasi dari standar acuan pertumbuhan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Regresi logistik ganda digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor penentu obesitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan risiko obesitas lebih tinggi pada siswa yang memiliki aktivitas fisik rendah (OR = 2.39), rendahnya pengetahuan gizi (OR = 2.89), dan tingginya konsumsi makanan cepat saji (OR = 2.74). Penentu obesitas adalah pengetahuan gizi dan frekuensi konsumsi makanan cepat saji. Risiko tertinggi adalah di kalangan siswa yang memiliki pengetahuan gizi rendah. Sekolah sebaiknya melakukan pelatihan tentang gizi dan makanan sehat secara teratur kepada siswa serta mengintegrasikan pengetahuan gizi ke dalam kurikulum sekolah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi siswa. Kata kunci: obesitas, remaja, pengetahuan
Pengaruh Kombinasi Diet Tinggi Serat dan Senam Aerobik terhadap Penurunan Berat Badan
Authors: Maryusman Taufik , Fauziyah A'immatul , Fatmawati Iin , Firdausa Nur Indah , Imtihanah Siti
Published: May 2020

Berat badan berlebih saat ini banyak ditakuti oleh orang yang ingin hidup sehat dan tampil menarik. Selain itu, masalah kesehatan sering muncul dikarenakan berat badan berlebih. Penanganan yang efisien salah satunya dengan cara kombinasi diet dan olahraga. Olahraga yang efektif adalah dengan olahraga secara aerobik, diantaranya senam aerobik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi diet tinggi serat dan senam aerobik dalam menurunkan berat badan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan rancangan randomized pre-post test control group design. Besar sampel 22 orang yang sebagian besar berusia lanjut. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan diet tinggi serat dan senam aerobik dan kelompok kontrol hanya diberikan senam aerobik. Diet tinggi serat diberikan penambahan buah yang mengandung tinggi serat berupa jambu klutuk dan apel merah per harinya. Untuk senam aerobik diberikan 3 kali/minggu dengan lama senam 30 menit. Pengukuran berat badan dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah 2 minggu perlakuan. Rerata penurunan berat badan pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar 1.1 ± 0.005 kg dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 0.41± 0.07. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan berat badan yang bermakna (p<0.05) antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dan juga pada kelompok kontrol (p<0.05). Namun, tidak ada perbedaan penurunan berat badan yang bermakna (p<0.05) antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Dengan demikian kombinasi diet tinggi serat dan senam aerobik memiliki pengaruh terhadap penurunan berat badan. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan selain menyelenggarakan senam bersama masyarakat, juga memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi sayuran dan buah yang mengandung tinggi serat. Kata Kunci: diet tinggi serat, senam aerobik, berat badan
Intervensi Pendidikan Gizi Seimbang terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Anak-Anak Sekolah
Authors: Sofianita Nur Intania , Meiyetriani Eflita , Arini Firlia Ayu
Published: May 2020

Tujuan penelitian : untuk melihat pengaruh intervensi pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik anak sekolah dasar negri di Depok. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan non randomized pre test and post test non control design. Subjek penelitian  adalah anak-anak SDN 1 Krukut dan SDN 1 Limo Depok kelas 4 dan 5. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji t pre dan post test. Intervensi pendidikan gizi dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan poster, leaflet dan booklet gizi seimbang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sebesar 23% dengan p (0,000), perubahan sikap ada peningkatan sebesar 10,3% dengan p (0,000) dan perubahan praktik sedikit meningkat sebesar 1,6% dengan p (0,000).
ANALISIS JEMBATAN PRATEGANG BOX GIRDER DENGAN INCREMENTAL LAUNCHING METHOD
Authors: Michelle Michelle , Supartono FX
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research is to gain a broader understanding in analysing bridges that are built in stages. With Incremental Launching Method, bridges are casted in segments behind one of the abutments and launched over piers. Therefore, this method has little effect on surroundings and much efficient for constructions of highways or railroad lines. This method uses 40 meter long nose made of steel and is connected to the front part of the bridge to reduce the cantilever moment that occurs. The structure of the bridge is modelled in Midas Civil. 31 centric pre-stressing tendons are used during launching, whereas 20 tendons are placed in the top flanges and 11 tendons are placed in the bottom flanges. 2 pre-stressing tendons are placed in each web, to be tensioned after the bridge has reached its final position. The results from analysis using Midas Civil stated that the tendons used are sufficient to withstand the stresses due to dead load and live load.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih luas dalam menganalisis jembatan yang dibangun secara bertahap. Dengan Incremental Launching Method (ILM), jembatan dicor per segmen di belakang salah satu abutmen dan diluncurkan diatas tiang setelah beton mencapai kekukatannya. Oleh karena itu, metode ini memiliki efek yang sedikit pada lingkungan dan sangat efisien untuk pembangunan jalan raya atau jalur kereta api. Metode ini menggunakan nose sepanjang 40 meter yang terbuat dari baja dan disambungkan pada bagian depan jembatan untuk mengurangi momen kantilever yang terjadi. Model struktur jembatan dibuat dalam program Midas Civil menggunakan wizard ILM. 31 tendon centric prestressing digunakan selama peluncuran, 20 ditempatkan di flens atas box girder dan 11 ditempatkan di bawah. 2 tendon ditempatkan di masing-masing web yang akan ditarik setelah jembatan berada di posisi akhir.  Hasil dari analisis menggunakan Midas Civil menunjukan bahwa tendon yang digunakan cukup untuk menahan tegangan akibat beban mati dan beban hidup.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS PLANNING (MRP) DENGAN METODE PENGENDALIAN MATERIAL DI PROYEK A
Authors: Lienardo Devi Aprilliana , Jin Oei Fuk
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACTPlanning an economical cost budget with fast work time, but not ignoring the quality of the building is the main objective of the construction project. To achieve these objectives requires proper project control, one of which is material control. Poor material control will cause work progress to be delayed, even affecting planned costs. One material control method that can be used is the Material Requirements Planning method (MRP). There are 2 types of lot sizing techniques in MRP, namely Lot For Lot (LFL) and Part Period Balancing (PPB). Based on the results of the analysis between the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) method and the project A method, it was found that the MRP method produces the most economical cost for concrete materials f’c 25 Mpa (Rp 137.415.000,00) and concrete steel (the overall cost of concrete iron is Rp. 19.993.374392,00), while for formwork material (Rp. 227.185.116,00) the project A method produces the most economical cost. Based on the analysis of the two lot sizing techniques in the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) method, the Part Period Balancing technique produces the most economical cost for all materials.ABSTRAKPerencanaan anggaran biaya yang ekonomis dengan waktu pekerjaan yang cepat, tetapi tidak mengesampingkan kualitas bangunan merupakan tujuan utama proyek konstruksi. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dibutuhkan pengendalian proyek yang tepat, salah satunya pengendalian material. Pengendalian material yang buruk akan menyebabkan progres pekerjaan menjadi tertunda, bahkan mempengaruhi biaya yang sudah direncanakan sebelumnya. Salah satu metode pengendalian material yang dapat digunakan adalah metode Material Requirements Planning (MRP). Ada 2 jenis teknik lot sizing pada MRP, yaitu Lot For Lot (LFL) dan Part Period Balancing (PPB). Berdasarkan hasil analisis antara metode Material Requirements Planning (MRP) dengan metode proyek A, didapati bahwa metode MRP menghasilkan biaya yang paling ekonomis untuk material beton f’c 25 Mpa (Rp 137.415.000,00) Mpa dan besi beton (biaya keseluruhan besi beton Rp. 19.993.374392,00), sedangkan untuk material bekisting (Rp. 227.185.116,00) metode proyek A menghasilkan biaya yang paling ekonomis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis antara kedua teknik lot sizing yang ada pada metode Material Requirements Planning (MRP), teknik Part Period Balancing menghasilkan biaya paling ekonomis untuk setiap material.
Call for Papers: "Partnership-Based Models of Government Programs"
Authors: IJPS Editors
Published: May 2020

There has been a growing sense of polarization worldwide over the issue of the role of governments in the lives of their citizens:  which services governments should provide, to whom, the extent of those services, and how to pay for them. A better question could be, “Do government services always orient toward hierarchies of domination, or are there positive examples of partnership-based government programs?”

The theme for the fall 2020 issue of the Interdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies is “Partnership-Based Models of Government Programs.” Please consider submitting reports of research, reports of projects, or examples of current or historical models of successful government-supported partnership-based programs. It takes a vision to launch a movement.

 

The submission deadline is September 15, 2020.
Alchemical Rubedo in Jill Mellick's "The Red Book Hours": Ecosophy on the Spirit
Authors: Riem Antonella
Published: May 2020

According to the biocultural partnership-dominator lens as expounded by Riane Eisler, this article studies the echoes and analogies between the opus alchymicum and the instruments of self-growth and transformation found in Jung’s The Red Book and Jill Mellick’s profound, insightful and exquisite The Red Book Hours. Eisler’s method is significantly interrelational and systemic, it supersedes traditional binary oppositions and offers an interesting correlation with alchemy. Mellick’s monumental The Red Book Hours is not only a profound scholarly study of Jung’s own extraordinary Red Book, but also a multifaceted, dynamic and living work which sheds light on the process of Self-analysis as a breakthrough towards wholeness.
AKIBAT HUKUM PEMBUATAN AKTA PERJANJIAN KAWIN TERHADAP HARTA PERKAWINAN
Authors: Cenery Jelisye Putri
Published: May 2020

Perkawinan adalah sesuatu ikatan yang menaikkan derjat seseorang baik dimata masyarakat maupun dimata Allah swt.menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan nomor 1 Tahun 1974 perkawinan adalah suatu ikatan lahir batin antara seorang perempuan dan laki-laki,dengan adanya perkawinan maka maka harta yang didapat selama perkawinan adalah termasuk harta bersama,terkecuali yang melakukan perkawinan terlebih dahulu ada membuat akata perjanjiajan kawin,baik dalam bentuk akta maupun dalam bentuk perjanjian dibawah tangan yang di legalkan oleh notaris ataupun dibuat dihadapan notaris.Banyak hal yang dapat diuraikan dalam perjanjian kawin tersebut apakah dalam bentuk kewajibab suami istri maupun harta sebelum perkawinana,sesudah perkawinanan ataupun perkawinan telah selesai.Adanya beberapa penyebabseseorang memnbuat perjanjian perkawinananatara lain adanya kekayaan yang lebih besar pada salah satu pihak,kedua pihak mempunya pengahasilan yang cukup besar.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dengan judul Akibat hukum pembuatan akta perjanjian kawin mengenai harta perkawinan.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERAN DIREKSI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN TATAKELOLA YANG BAIK (GOOD COPERATE GOVERNANCE) PADA PERSEROAN TERBATAS BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO.40 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PERSEROAN TERBATAS
Authors: Haryani Evi , Handayani Desi
Published: May 2020

Perseroan Terbatas merupakan salah satu Badan Usaha yang mampu menarik investor atau penanam modal untuk menanamkan modalnya, status Badan Hukum dan sebagai suatu asosiasi modal adalah daya tarik yang dimiliki oleh Perseroan Terbatas. Eksistensi Perseroan Terbatas tunduk pada Undang-Undang No.40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Dan Undang-Undang tersebut menjadi payung hukum bagi Perseroan Terbatas hingga saat ini. Pada era globalisasi ekonomi saat ini, keberadaan Perseroan Terbatas telah memberikan kontribusi paling besar bagi perekonomian nasional jika dibandingkan dengan Badan Hukum lainnya. Karena Perseroan Terbatas dalam menjalankan dan melaksanakan ke pengurusan serta kegiatan usahanya sehari-hari dipimpin oleh suatu Organ yang dinamakan Direksi. Dimana Dreksi memiliki peran sentral dalam mewujudkan tatakelola yang baik atau good corporate governance terhadap Perseroan. Secara praktis Good corporate governance (GCG) tercantum di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas yang dapat dijadikan acuan dalam menjalankan kegiatan pada suatu perusahaan dalam Perseroan Terbatas.
Sanksi Pidana Denda terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kesusilaan Anak
Authors: Januri Januri
Published: May 2020

Anak adalah amanah sekaligus karunia Allah SWT, yang senantiasa harus kita jaga karena dalam dirinya melekat harkat, martabat dan hak-hak sebagai manusia yang termuat dalam UUD 1945 dan Konveksi PBB tentang Hak-Hak Anak. Dari sisi kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara,  anak adalah masa depan bangsa dan generasi penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa,  sehingga setiap anak berhak atas kelangsungan hidupnya yang layak, tumbuh dan berkembang,  berpartisipasi serta berhak atas perlindungan dari tindak kekerasan dan diskriminasi serta hak sipil dan kebebasan lainya. Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak pada Pasal 81 yang berkaitan dengan tindak kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, tidak merumuskan dengan tegas apa yang diperkirakan menjadi akibat dari kekerasan yang dialami korban, yang juga berkaitan dengan tiadanya pemberat hukuman atau sanksi terhadap kondisi atau akibat-akibat tertentu dari kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Identifikasi penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normative  yaitu penelitian terhadap masalah dengan melihat dari segi peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku yang bertujuan mencari azas-azas hukum dan filsafat hukum positif serta usaha penemuan hukum yang berkembang dalam masyarakat, agar dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap anak korban kesusilaan, Perlunya perlindungan terhadap korban tindak pidana kesusilaan tidak lepas dari akibat yang dialami korban setelah  perkosaan yang dialaminya. Korban tidak saja mengalami penderitaan secara fisik tetapi juga penderitaan secara pisikis yang dirasakan seumur hidupnya.     Putusan sangat jelas korban tidak terlindungi karena uang denda yang diputuskan untuk dibayar oleh pelaku pemerkosaan bukan untuk pihak korban, apabila pelaku membayar uang denda, maka uang denda tersebut masuk kekas negara, sebagai Pendapatan Negara bukan pajak untuk digunakan sebagai APBN, akan tetapi yang lebih banyak adalah tidak membayar denda tersebut karena denda tersebut masih dapat diganti dengan hukuman yang lebihringan dari pada membayar denda.
ANALISIS TINDAK PIDANA HAK CIPTA (DI TINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA)
Authors: Mirwansyah Mirwansyah , Akbar Muhammad Aidil
Published: May 2020

Hak cipta haruslah benar-benar lahir dari kreativitas manusia, kreativitas dan aktivitas manusia menjadi kata kunci dalam kelahiran atau kemunculan hak cipta. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa hak cipta itu merupakan hak yang dapat dimiliki, dapat menjadi objek pemilikan atau hak milik.Terhadap hak cipta itu berlaku syarat-syarat pemilikan, baik mengenai cara penggunaan maupun cara pengalihannya. Dalam perspektif  Hukum Pidana, hak kebendaan yang memiliki nilai ekonomi merupakan harta kekayaan. Jika harta kekayaan itu diganggu maka orang yang mengganggu itu termasuk dalam kategori subjek hukum yang melakukan kejahatan terhadap harta kekayaan.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan  yuridis normatif melalui studi dokumen, bersumber dari data sekunder berupa peraturan-peraturan, perundang-undangan, teori-teori hukum dan pendapat para sarjana hukum terkemuka serta dari responden yang berkompeten pada bidangnya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UUHC tidak memuat jenis-jenis tindak pidana hak cipta namun hanya memuat ketentuan pidana. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya tindak pidana di bidang hak cipta berkisar pada keinginan untuk mencari keuntungan finansial selain itu lemahnya sistem pengawasan dan pemantauan tindak pidana hak cipta serta masyarakat memandang hak cipta sebagai milik bersama. Sanksi tindak pidana hak cipta pada Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014, bersifat alternatif dan  tindak pidana dalam undang-undang ini merupakan delik aduan. Upaya penyelesaian kasus-kasus tindak pidana, khususnya di bidang hak cipta bertumpu pada penegakan hukum itu sendiri baik pencipta, konsumen/masyarakat, pedagang,  aparat penegak hukum hak cipta baik itu penyidik khusus (PPNS Depkeh Direktorat Jenderal HKI), penyidik umum (Polri), penuntut umum (Jaksa) dan hakim.
Jaminan Hak Atas Tanah Sertifikat Yang Diperoleh Dari Pewarisan Dalam Pembebanan Hak Tanggungan
Authors: Maulidiana Lina , Renaldy Rendy
Published: May 2020

The role of financial institutions or banks is very important in meeting the needs of funds for the community, one of which is by providing credit. The practice of granting credit from the Bank is known as a method called Mortgage Rights as a credit guarantee institution to the community in order to develop their business, in which the certificate of ownership of land is given to a notary to check the authenticity of the certificate before being encumbered. Certificate checks are carried out at the The Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency office in accordance with the location of the certificate land. The certificate obtained from the inheritance usually results in conflict if one of his heirs does not approve of the existence of a debt owed by one who collateralizes the certificate.This study uses the socio legal method which is to examine the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions (legislation) and contractual factual in every particular legal event that occurs in the community in order to achieve the goals that have been determined.The results of the study can be concluded that the imposition of Underwriting Rights on certificates obtained from inheritance if the beneficiary has not been divided or has not yet returned the name can be done if all the heirs come to approve and know through the signature as proof of approval, if there is one heir who does not want to sign or do not agree, then the imposition of Mortgage Rights cannot be imposed. There are 2 (two) legal protections for creditors over disputes over ownership of land rights that are encumbered with Mortgage Rights. Ie, preventive legal protection (prevention) and repressive legal protection (coercion). If the creditor has tried through preventive measures and ultimately the credit is problematic, then the creditor will use repressive measures. Repressive measures that will be carried out are efforts to save credit through non-litigation.
Pemberian Status Hukum Terhadap Kapal Yang Berkebangsaan Indonesia
Authors: Tegoeh Herman Fikri
Published: May 2020

This journal was created because of the consideration of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in determining the legal status of ships with Indonesian flag. The consideration is that the right to fly the Indonesian flag as a national flag on a ship is in force in Indonesia, because ships with Indonesian flag are part of Indonesian territory. This research was conducted with a quantitative methodology approach.The results of the study concluded that ships in Indonesia were entitled to legal protection from the Indonesian government and were required to fulfill the maritime conditions of the ship in accordance with the laws and international conventions ratified by the Indonesian government.The stages of determining the nationality of a ship determine the legal status of the ship as referred to in article 154 of Act Number 17 of 2008 concerning shipping, namely: Measurement, Registration and Determination of Ship Nationality.
Relationship of Essentially Small Quasi-Dedekind Modules with Scalar and Multiplication Modules
Authors: Obaid Inas Salman , Hussain Mukdad Qaess , AbdulKareem Darya Jabar
Published: May 2020

Let be a ring with 1 and D is a left module over . In this paper, we study the relationship between essentially small quasi-Dedekind modules with scalar and multiplication modules. We show that if D is a scalar small quasi-prime -module, thus D is an essentially small quasi-Dedekind -module. We also show that if D is a faithful multiplication -module, then D is an essentially small prime -module iff is an essentially small quasi-Dedekind ring.
The Correlation of Non-English Majors’ Use of Resource Management Strategies with Their Academic Achievement
Authors: Duong Tham
Published: May 2020

It is undeniable that self-regulated learning strategies are a pivotal key to 21st century language education in which learners are provided with freedom to take control over their own learning. Of the types of self-regulated learning strategies, resource management strategies (RMS) are likely to be underestimated in practice despite the fact that these strategies are believed to assist EFL learners to modify the environment for achieving their learning goals. The study aimed to investigate RMS employed by tertiary non-English majors and to explore the relationship between the students’ use of RMS and their academic achievement. The quantitative research was conducted with the employment of a closed-ended questionnaire which was administered to 117 students taking the TOEIC course. The results indicated that the research participants frequently employed RMS in their English language learning. More importantly, it was found that the more frequently the students used RMS, the higher academic achievement they gained. Such employment of RMS in a Vietnamese EFL context serves as a reference in other similar EFL contexts.
Mengevaluasi Kewajiban Negara Pada Umat Hindu Di Kudus Jawa Tengah
Authors: Rosyid Moh
Published: May 2020

This article was written to evaluate the role of government and Kudus government to service for Hindus in Kudus. Data of this research was gathered through interview, forum group discussion, observation and descriptive qualitative approach. There are several things can be done by Kudus government: (1) facilitating the establishment of puraas a worship place for Hindus in Kudus, (2) recruiting teacher for Hinduism in schools, (3) enacting bylaws on informal religious education for all religions. These policies are actually continuing the spirit of tolerance, the legacy of Sunan Kudus. Respecting people despite their religion and ethnic is a manifestation of faith in God. 
The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Financial Performance, Corporate Competition on Stock Prices with Capital Structure as the Intervening Variable in the Coal Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Afriani Yulia , Laba Abdul Rakhman , Aswan Andi
Published: May 2020

This study aimed to find out the effect of managerial ownership, financial performance, corporate competition on stock prices with capital structure as the intervening variable in the coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Managerial ownership variables by the shareholding presentation. Financial performance variables by Total Asset Turnover (TATO). Firm competition variable by Concentration Ratio (CR). Capital structure variables by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Stock prices variable by Price to Book Value (PBV). The population of this study was the coal mining companies listed on the IDX. This study used Purposive as the sampling technique. The data source was secondary data from financial statements published through the IDX official website. This study used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with a quantitative approach using regression techniques with the E-Views version 10 program. The results of this study showed that the dealings of managerial ownership had a positive and significant effect on DER, TATO had a negative and not significant effect on DER, while CR had a negative and significant effect on DER. The dealings of managerial ownership, TATO, DER has a positive and significant effect on PBV, while CR has a negative and not significant. The dealings of managerial ownership influences PBV through DER, interestingly TATO has no effect on PBV through DER and CR influences PBV through DER
Analysis of the Management and Control System of Trade Receivables on the Effectiveness of the Corporate Cash Flow on PT. Enseval Putera Megatrading, tbk
Authors: Nuriah Syarifah , Laba Abdul Rakhman , Sobarsyah Muhammad
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the management and control system of trade receivables on the effectiveness of the cash flow company’s at PT. Enseval Putera Megatrading, Tbk. The data source used in this study is the primary data source, obtained directly from the company. The analytical method used for testing the management and control system of receivables on the effectiveness of cash flow is the analysis of financial ratios. In this study, the data used for analysis are qualitative data analysis and financial ratio analysis, namely the activity ratio (RTO, ACP, Arrears Ratio, and Billing Ratio). The results showed that (1) RTO of PT. Enseval Putera Megatrading, the highest rate in 2017 was 189 times, while the lowest RTO was in 2015 which was 115 times. This shows the normal level of turnover. The faster the payment terms, the better for the company, because the faster the working capital embedded in receivables returns to capital or cash, which means the higher the receivables turnover. (2) ACP or the average age of collection of receivables applied by companies, especially the value in 2017 is 2 days. This means that the company has been effective in managing its accounts receivable because the standard for collecting receivables set by the company is the repayment limit or due date no later than 7 (seven) to 90 (Ninety) calendar days from the billing statement received by the service user. (3) The Arrears Ratio, namely from 2014-2018, the largest was only 1.11%. This shows that the lower the arrears ratio, the better for the company, which means the company is able to handle its receivables properly. (4) Billing Ratio shows that from 2014-2018 the lowest that is 98.88% shows the greater the value of collectible receivables means the greater the percentage value of the collection ratio so that the better for the company because of the greater return on corporate capital. Then it can be concluded that the Billing Ratio of PT. Enseval Putera Megatrading, it's not working effectively.