bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KREATIVITAS BERBAHASA MELALUI EKSPLORASI GAYA BAHASA IKLAN PROMOSI SKINCARE DI MEDIA TIKTOK
Authors: Dwi Handayani Intan Putri , Kusumaningsih Dewi , Sukarno Sukarno , Dhanabhrata Pramudya
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe the style of language and the meaning of the style of language used in the language of skincare promotional advertisements on TikTok media and how creative language is evident from the choice of language styles in skincare promotional advertisements on TikTok media. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research is the form of language style in the form of words or sentences. The data collected is in the form of language styles contained in skincare promotion advertisements on TikTok media. Data is transcribed from the video and converted into narrative sentences and/or dialogue. The data collection technique for this research is by documenting skincare promotional advertising videos on TikTok media. Source triangulation is used to examine several related sources to test the credibility of research data. The results of the study found that 11 skincare ad data on TikTok media contained language styles. The results consist of 9 styles of hyperbole, 3 styles of assonance, 1 style of metaphor, and 1 style of simile. As well as language creativity that arises from the use of language styles in skincare promotion advertisements on TikTok media.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SYARAT KECAPAKAN UMUM PRAMUKA GOLONGAN PENEGAK SEBAGAI PENGUATAN SOFTSKILL BERBICARA
Authors: Silvyawati Dhea Eriza , Sudiyana Benedictus , Kusumaningsih Dewi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to develop the general proficiency requirements book for rover scout and find out the validity of the book that has been developed to improve speaking soft skills. This research uses Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The instruments used in this study were observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this study used quantitative analysis techniques and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study show the product development process of the Public Enforcement Requirements Book of General Proficiency as an Aspect of Language Development. The development of this book goes through five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The test results on students who were members of the scouts were 30 students and obtained a responsse percentage of 89.0% and was categorized as "very good". In the media and material validity test, a presentation score of 95% was obtained and the book was categorized as "very feasible" because it was considered capable of improving students' soft skills in speaking.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA STORYTELLING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI
Authors: Ardhana Dewi Citra , Rasdawita Rasdawita , Setyonegoro Agus
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of using storytelling media on the writing skills of descriptive text of junior high school students of SMP Negeri 19 Muaro Jambi. This research is a type of experimental research with a quasi experimentall design or a semi-experiment that uses a pretest-posttest control group design. The data obtained through the pretest and posttest scores of both groups, then the data were analyzed quantitatively with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that the use of digital storytelling media had an influence on students' description text writing skills. The use of storytelling media can stimulate the imagination and creativity of writers by opening the door to new ideas and imaginative experiences in writing description texts.
KONFLIK BATIN TOKOH UTAMA NOVEL JANJI KARYA TERE LIYE DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Prastiwi Ernisa , Sudiatmi Titik , Suparmin Suparmin
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe the form of inner conflict in the main character and the implementation of Indonesian language learning in Junior High School. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative, which produces sentence and dialogue data. Data collection techniques were carried out through reading, marking, and recording techniques. The research data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The results showed that the inner conflict of the main character includes anxiety, doubt, and sadness. sadness, doubt, and anxiety in the main character that cannot be expressed. The id character of the main character is to do whatever he wants, even though it is very disturbing to people, as a balance to the deeds done by praying. Meanwhile, the form of his superego is that Bahar is willing to surrender himself to the police as the perpetrator of the main market arson, even though it was not his doing. The implementation of the main character's inner conflict in Indonesian language learning in high school is used as teaching material for teaching class XII literature in Indonesian language high school, according to KD 3.9, which analyzes the content and language of novels.
DIMENSI BERNALAR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA PADA MODUL AJAR DI SMPN 25 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Afriza Yunita , Rustam Rustam , D Yusra
Published: February 2025

The aim of this research is to determine the application of critical reasoning dimensions in learning news texts in open modules at SMPN 25 in Jambi City. The approach in this research uses a qualitative approach with a case study-type approach. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation in the field. The results of this research show the application of the critical reasoning dimension, where students are required to be able to determine the truth in a problem. Students must be able to think critically in dealing with a problem. The critical reasoning dimension in the text makes students able to think critically through their reasoning. Students are able to process and disseminate the problems they face into news based on facts in the field discovered by students. Students are also able to write opinion sentences and fact sentences in the news. The application of the critical reasoning dimension runs according to the steps contained in the teaching module. By applying this dimension, students are able to think critically when facing problems.
PENERAPAN MODEL TALKING CHIPS DALAM MENGIDENTIFIKASI UNSUR-UNSUR INTRINSIK TEKS DRAMA
Authors: Novpria Rima , Warni Warni , Akbar Oky
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe the steps and results of the application of the talking chips model in identifying the intrinsic elements of drama text for students of class VIII D SMP Negeri 3 Jambi City. This research uses qualitative methods and descriptive research types. The data source of this research was students of class VIII D SMP Negeri 3 Jambi City. The data in this study are the steps of the talking chips learning model and the results of student assessment in identifying the intrinsic elements of the text. The results of this study are the lesson plans made by researchers are appropriate and implemented when applying the talking chips learning model in identifying the intrinsic elements of drama texts. The conclusion shows that the implementation of the talking chips model in identifying the intrinsic elements of drama text has been carried out.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Project-Based Curriculum for the Development of 21st Century Skills in Students
Authors: Dewi Citra , Syahfitri Diani , Setiyatna Hery
Published: February 2025

This study evaluates the implementation of a project-based curriculum aimed at fostering 21st-century skills in students. As the demands of the modern workforce shift towards critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication, educational institutions are increasingly adopting project-based learning (PBL) as a pedagogical approach. This research employs a qualitative methodology through literature review and library research, synthesizing findings from various academic sources to assess the effectiveness of PBL in cultivating these essential skills. The study highlights the theoretical framework underpinning PBL, emphasizing its role in creating authentic learning experiences that mirror real-world challenges. Key components, such as student autonomy, interdisciplinary learning, and reflective practices, are explored to understand their contribution to skill development. Results indicate that while PBL significantly enhances problem-solving abilities and collaborative skills, its successful implementation depends on factors such as teacher competence, resource availability, and institutional support. Moreover, the study identifies potential barriers, including inconsistent assessment methods and resistance to change within traditional educational structures. This paper concludes by offering recommendations for improving PBL integration, advocating for comprehensive teacher training programs and the establishment of clear assessment criteria. By bridging the gap between theoretical insights and practical applications, this research provides valuable contributions to the discourse on 21st-century education, paving the way for more dynamic and effective teaching practices that align with global educational standards.
Ceci n’est pas un Ban?
Authors: Mazzotti Paolo
Published: February 2025

On 19th January 2025, the ‘Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act’ became operative in the USA in respect of TikTok, routinely (but somehow deceptively) referred to as ‘TikTok ban’. I will not deal in detail here with the saga (which readers of this blog are already familiar with), but with the misalignment between legal form and political narrative: A vaguely formulated statute became a symbolical proxy for principled confrontation over the underlying values.
Studi Kritik Pemahaman Agama dalam Muhammadiyah
Authors: Mahsyar Mahsyar  , Ishak Ishak
Published: February 2025

This study examines the understanding of religion in Muhammadiyah, the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia, with a focus on the methodology of thought grounded in the Qur'an and Sunnah. The research identifies the critical approach Muhammadiyah uses in understanding and practicing religious teachings, as well as how the organization responds to the challenges of the times through ijtihad and tajdid. The main concepts discussed include tawhid, worship, and sabilillah, as well as efforts to balance worldly and ukhrawi life. Through literature analysis, it was found that Muhammadiyah prioritizes rational and contextual understanding, encourages active participation in society, and rejects dogmatism. The results show that Muhammadiyah's approach contributes to social and educational development, and invites Muslims to integrate religious values with science. This research is expected to provide deeper insights into the dynamics of Muhammadiyah thought and its relevance in the modern context.
Learners’ Challenges and Problems in English Writing Skill: A study on students at King Faisal University
Authors: Hasan Nadia
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to identify the challenges that King Faisal University's Applied College students have when learning English writing skills and the strategies they employ to overcome these challenges. Because the instructor will be better informed about the issues students have when writing English essays or paragraphs, the study is important. When teaching writing in class, the English language instructor will concentrate more on the issues and errors that students make. Additionally, the English language instructor will develop new approaches to teaching writing skills and provide extra writing tasks to the students. This research holds significance for curriculum designers as well, since it helps them create a detailed plan outlining the requirements for students.
Categorías ecológicas de la entomofauna asociada a tejido de cerdo (Sus scrofa) en descomposición, en dos zonas urbanas de la ciudad de Manizales (Colombia)
Authors: Cifuentes Ortiz Elena , Holguin Duque Angélica Maria , Camacho Cortés Ginna Paola , Segura Guerrero Alexandra
Published: February 2025

Los insectos son relevantes en la degradación de la materia orgánica y por ende en los procesos de descomposición animal, razón por la cual se determinaron las categorías ecológicas de la entomofauna asociada a tejido de cerdo (Sus scrofa) en descomposición, en dos áreas urbanas de la ciudad de Manizales. Se establecieron dos zonas de muestreo: una abierta y otra parcialmente cubierta, usando como atrayente 500 g de tejido de cerdo. Durante 45 días, entre junio-agosto de 2008, se colectaron 1.21 O insectos, entre adultos e inmaduros, distribuidos en nueve órdenes y 41 familias, las cuales se agruparon en seis categorías ecológicas: necrófagos, necrófagos-depredadores, depredadores, parásitos-parasitoides, omnívoros e incidentales. Se confirmó el rol necrófago de las principales familias de importancia forense : Calliphoridae, Fanniidae, Muscidae y Sarcophagidae del orden Díptera y Dermestidae del Coleoptera. Así mismo, el hábito necrófago-depredador de la familia Silphidae y depredador de la familia Staphylinidae, ambas del orden Coleoptera. Las familias Macrochelidae y Laelapidae se ubicaron en la categoría parásitos-parasitoides al encontrarse asociadas a individuos de Oxelytrum discicolle Brullé, 1840 (Silphidae), constituyéndose este en el primer reporte conocido hasta el momento. La familia Encyrtidae también se incluyó dentro de la categoría parásitos-parasitoides, al encontrarse individuos del género Tachinaephagus Ashmead, 1904, parasitando pupas de las familias Calliphoridae, Muscidae y Sarcophagidae.
El síndrome de latigazo cervical. Revisión de los aspectos controversiales y una propuesta forense
Authors: Sánchez Cardozo Óscar Armando , Orrego Cardona Jairo León , Camacho Alaín
Published: February 2025

Se desconoce la incidencia en nuestro país del síndrome de latigazo cervical. Sin embargo, a semejanza de otros países, su frecuencia de presentación se ha visto en aumento, y en la mayoría de accidentes de tránsito en nuestro medio se presenta alguna manifestación cervical con o sin signos al examen físico o en los exámenes imagenológicos. Se hace una revisión del estado del arte del 2000 al 2007, seleccionando 31 artículos que cumplen con los criterios de selección establecidos. Pocos temas provocan tanta controversia basada en tan pocos hechos como el síndrome de latigazo. La disparidad entre gran variedad de síntomas frente a tan pocos signos y pobres resultados en imágenes que sustenten alguna patología específica, puede indicar que la sintomatología es causada por la neurosis del accidente y no es el resultado de un daño físico. Sin embargo, los expertos consideran que de plano no se puede endilgar todas las quejas del paciente a trastornos psicógenos. Se presenta una propuesta forense para el abordaje de estos casos mediante el uso de criterios clínicos diagnósticos para su evaluación en el ámbito forense.
Explore small molecules in the PDB easily using PDBe-KB Ligand Pages
Authors: Kunnakkattu Ibrahim Roshan
Published: February 2025

The Protein Data Bank (PDB) is a global archive containing over 200,000 experimentally-determined 3D structures of biomolecules like proteins, DNA, and RNA. Interestingly, about 75% of these structures also include small molecules (ligands), which play vital roles, such as cofactors, reactants, or inhibitors (drugs).

Each structure deposited in the PDB is assigned a unique PDB ID, and provides valuable details, such as 3D coordinates, structure data quality, and information about small molecules bound to the structure. However, understanding how the same small molecule interacts across different structures can be challenging, as ligand-related data is scattered across various PDB entries. Aggregating and comparing this data is often necessary to gain meaningful insights and address various biological questions.

To bridge this gap, PDBe presents novel PDBe-KB Ligand Pages that aggregate and summarise all structure data for each ligand in PDB. These pages offer a comprehensive view of each ligand, covering chemical, structural, interaction and functional details. They aggregate key data, including bound structures and proteins, PDB-wide ligand-protein interaction statistics, and related ligands. Additionally, the pages provide details such as molecular descriptors, 2D/3D structural view, cross-links to external databases like ChEMBL, PubChem, and DrugBank for further exploration. This unified resource enables users to easily explore and analyse ligand data across the PDB.

In this webinar, we will showcase the features of PDBe-KB Ligand Pages and guide you on how to use them to uncover scientific insights about small molecules in the PDB.
Improving reviewer selection in Open Journal Systems using a Scopus search application programming interface in the Journal of Information System Engineering and Business Intelligence
Authors: Raharjana Indra Kharisma , Zaman Badrus , Husna Oktavia Intifada , Ferdiansyah Rizfi , Putri Aretha Seno , Sari Fariska Dwi Kartika
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The peer review process is essential for maintaining the quality of scientific publications. However, identifying reviewers who possess the necessary expertise can be challenging. In Open Journal Systems (OJS), which is commonly utilized by journals, the most effective method of inviting reviewers is when they are already registered in the system. This study seeks to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the reviewer selection process to ensure high-quality peer reviews.Methods: We introduced a process innovation to analyze users within OJS and obtain recommendations for potential reviewers possessing the relevant expertise for the manuscript under review. This study collected user data from OJS as potential reviewers and utilized information from the Scopus search application programming interface (API). We extracted authors’ data from the Scopus API to obtain their Scopus IDs, which were then used to scrape publication data of potential reviewers. The system matched the previous works of reviewers with the title and abstract of the manuscript using term frequency-inverse document frequency and cosine similarity algorithms.Results: The system was evaluated by comparing its recommendations with the assessments made by the editorial team. This evaluation yielded precision, mean average precision, and mean reciprocal rank values of 0.47, 0.77, and 0.87, respectively.Conclusion: The results clearly demonstrate the system’s ability to provide relevant reviewer recommendations. This system offers significant benefits by assisting editors in identifying suitable reviewer candidates from the existing user database in OJS, particularly for the evaluation of manuscripts.
Omnicanalidad y el Nuevo Consumidor: Caso Unidad de Posgrado
Authors: Grijalva Micaela , Morales Diana
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de la investigación fue establecer estrategias de comunicación omnicanal que permitan la captación de nuevos consumidores en la unidad de Posgrado en la Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Desde el punto de vista metodológico se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo no experimental de corte transversal, mediante la aplicación de una entrevista a los coordinadores de las unidades de Posgrado de las diferentes facultades de la institución para conocer sus opiniones, percepciones y experiencias en el proceso de captación de nuevos estudiantes, los datos recopilados fueron procesados mediante la herramienta ATLAS ti para determinar las dimensiones y categorías más significativas del estudio. Los principales hallazgos revelaron la necesidad de implementar estrategias de comunicación omnicanal de manera integrada como: un balcón de servicios, un chatbot, un community manager y un centro de atención telefónica exclusivo para las unidades de Posgrado como respuesta a las necesidades y expectativas del nuevo consumidor. Finalmente, el estudio reveló la imperiosa necesidad de reclutar a personal especializado en marketing y capacitar al actual equipo de trabajo con el fin de optimizar la gestión de la información y la publicidad en redes sociales.
Toma de Conciencia y Cumplimiento Norma ISO 9001 en Unidades de Producción
Authors: Paredes Jennifer , Altamirano Danilo , Jiménez Wilson
Published: February 2025

En el contexto organizacional actual, la gestión de calidad es importante, y la Norma ISO 9001 proporciona directrices esenciales para la implementación de un Sistema de Gestión de Calidad. Este estudio tiene por objetivo analizar la relación entre la Toma de conciencia y el Cumplimiento de la Norma ISO 9001, así como evaluar el nivel de madurez organizacional de las Unidades de Producción de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, utilizando los niveles establecidos en la Norma ISO 9004. Se empleó una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo con un alcance correlacional y descriptivo, se recolectaron datos a través de cuestionarios aplicados a responsables de 14 unidades. El análisis estadístico, basado en el coeficiente correlacional Rho de Spearman, dio como resultado 0.7, lo que indica una alta relación entre las variables. Asimismo, la evaluación de la madurez organizacional reveló fortalezas en niveles básicos de análisis, pero debilidades críticas en niveles avanzados, destacando la importancia de implementar estrategias que promuevan una cultura de calidad. El estudio concluye que reforzar el liderazgo, la capacitación y la comunicación es importante para superar las barreras identificadas, para lograr así un avance tanto en la Toma de conciencia del personal como en la madurez organizacional. A pesar de las limitaciones, como el reducido tamaño de la muestra, este estudio es de contribución para futuras investigaciones al explorar la relación entre las variables en contextos organizacionales similares y profundizar en las deficiencias y su impacto en la implementación de la Norma ISO 9001.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Durian Montong di Kecamatan Pamona Tenggara
Authors: Bimba Ruth , Taariwuan Silvany Annatje , Sangkide Marthen
Published: February 2025

This study aims to identify the factors influencing the income of Montong durian farmers in Pamona Tenggara District. The research was conducted in several villages within the district using a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out through a survey using questionnaires distributed to 34 Montong durian farmers. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique employed was multiple linear regression to examine the influence of independent variables—namely farmer’s age, farming experience, land area, amount of fertilizer, and production volume—on farmer income. The results indicate that, partially, production volume has a significant impact on farmers' income, while other variables such as age, farming experience, land area, and fertilizer amount do not have a significant effect. However, simultaneously, all independent variables collectively have a significant influence on farmers' income. This study provides insights that increasing production volume is the key factor in improving the income of Montong durian farmers
JARIMAH KORUPSI SEBAGAI KEJAHATAN LUAR BIASA
Authors: Syarbaini Ahmad
Published: February 2025

Corruption comes from the Latin words corruptio and corruptus which means to bribe and corrumpere means to destroy. Corruption is included in the jarîmah, corruption in Indonesian law is: "Unlawfully committing acts of enriching oneself or another person or a corporation which can harm state finances or the state economy", the 'uqūbat is ta'zîr which is returned to Waliyul Amri ".. Meanwhile, terms that are close to corruption in Islamic studies are: "ghulūl, ikhtilâs, risywah and al-fasad and". Meanwhile, corruption according to Islamic criminal law is more about facades. The following are several reasons why corruption is considered an extraordinary crime: First; Corruption causes large and widespread damage, secondly; corruption is a systemic crime, third; corruption violates human rights, fourth; Corruption perpetrators will be punished severely, fifth; Corruption threatens world order.
ხელვაჩაურის მუნიციპალიტეტის მკვიდრთა ლექსიკის დახასიათებისათვის
Authors: ნოღაიდელი ნანული
Published: February 2025

ნაშრომი დაწერილია ხელვაჩაურის მუნიციპალიტეტში დია­ლექტოლოგიურ ექსპედიციებში მოპოვებულ ლექსიკურ მასალებზე დაყრდნო­ბით და მოიცავს სამეურნეო თუ სოციალური დარგების ლექსიკას. განხილულია ამ რეგიონისთვის დამახასიათებელი ზოგიერთი საერთოქართველური, ზანური და ძველქართული ლექსიკური ერთეულები, კუთხისთვის დამახასიათებელი სიტყვები და ხატოვანი გამოთქმები. მაგ.: ანაშხალი, ერინჯი, კობერი, ლორდი, კენ­ჩო, წვერის ამოკიდება...
      ნაშრომში განხილული ლექსიკური მასალა მცირე ნაწილია იმ მდიდარი ლექსიკისა, რაც ამ რეგიონში ფიქსირდება.
About one method of pricing an insurance product
Authors: Khurodze Erekle
Published: February 2025

About one method of pricing an insurance product
How to Achieve Synergy Effects in Digital Ecosystems
Authors: Abuladze Besarion
Published: February 2025

How to Achieve Synergy Effects in Digital Ecosystems
Optimal harvest problem based on the size structured stochastic model
Authors: Tevzadze R.
Published: February 2025

We consider the problem of finding the optimal harvesting effort that gives the maximal yield for the size-structured population model. A stochastic growth equation is given whose solution density satisfies size-structured population growth equation and boundary conditions.
Transformational Leadership in Change Management in Educational Organizations
Authors: Chkheidze Salome
Published: February 2025

The idea of transformational leadership is examined in this essay, along with how important it is for managing change in educational institutions. Transformational leaders offer a clear vision for change, encourage cooperation, and successfully handle resistance in an educational environment that is changing quickly due to social pressures, pedagogical shifts, and technology improvements. The four main pillars of this leadership style are: Idealized Influence, in which leaders set an example of excellent behavior; Inspirational Motivation, which inspires stakeholders to work toward a common goal; Intellectual Stimulation, which fosters innovative problem-solving; and Individualized Consideration, which attends to particular needs and concerns. (A, 2013)
In order to ensure long-lasting change, transformational leaders foster resilience, establish trust, and provide staff, students, and educators the confidence to embrace new approaches. They are essential in managing difficult changes like curriculum revision, technological integration, and inclusion initiatives because of their capacity to strike a balance between organizational and individual requirements. Long-term success is ensured by integrating change into institutional processes through the cultivation of an innovative and adaptable culture. The transformative potential of such leaders is examined in this study, emphasizing their vital role in bringing educational objectives into line with the needs of a changing world and fostering conditions where stakeholders may flourish in the face of change.
AI’s Role in Global Stability, Diplomacy, and Peacebuilding
Authors: Pasupuleti Murali Krishna
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of global stability, diplomacy, and peacebuilding by enhancing conflict prediction, diplomatic negotiations, cybersecurity, and humanitarian interventions. AI-driven predictive analytics and machine learning models are being leveraged to forecast geopolitical tensions, detect misinformation, and assess economic and social indicators that contribute to instability. In diplomacy, AI-powered natural language processing (NLP) and decision-support systems are reshaping multilateral negotiations, treaty drafting, and international conflict resolution by enabling real-time multilingual analysis, scenario simulations, and automated diplomatic communication. Furthermore, AI plays a crucial role in cyber diplomacy, securing digital infrastructure against cyber threats, AI-driven disinformation campaigns, and geopolitical cyberattacks. In post-conflict reconstruction, AI is revolutionizing humanitarian aid distribution, refugee management, and economic recovery models, ensuring efficient and data-driven rebuilding efforts. However, challenges such as AI bias, ethical concerns, and regulatory oversight remain critical in ensuring that AI deployment in diplomacy is transparent, accountable, and aligned with international legal frameworks. This chapter explores the profound impact of AI in shaping global security, diplomatic strategies, and peacebuilding efforts, providing insights into how AI can be harnessed responsibly to foster long-term global stability and international cooperation.
Keywords
AI in diplomacy, global stability, AI-driven conflict resolution, predictive analytics, geopolitical forecasting, cyber diplomacy, AI-powered negotiations, machine learning in peacebuilding, AI in humanitarian aid, misinformation detection, AI for economic stability, AI-driven treaty simulations, AI and international relations, ethical AI in diplomacy, autonomous decision-making, AI in foreign policy, diplomatic cybersecurity, peace technology, AI governance, AI-enabled risk assessment.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Gaya Hidup Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga
Authors: Anggraini Natasya Sabella , Anasrulloh Muhammad
Published: February 2025

This research aims to quantitatively describe the influence of financial literacy and housewife lifestyle on family financial management, both partially and simultaneously. The population in this study were all housewives from RW 03 Bayanan, Wajak Lor Village, consisting of 5 RT with a sample of 103 respondents using a saturated sampling technique. Data collection in this research used a questionnaire, with a Likert scale. After that, instrument tests and classical assumption tests were carried out consisting of normality tests, linearity tests, multicollinearity tests and heteroscedasticity tests. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination with the help of the SPSS Version 22 for Windows software program. The test results show that Financial Literacy and Lifestyle of Housewives influence Family Financial Management both partially and simultaneously. The results of this research can be used to provide recommendations for Village Government policy making to provide a forum for expanding knowledge about financial literacy to the community.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Keluarga dan Literasi Ekonomi Terhadap Kompetensi Berwirausaha di Era 4.0 pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA 1 Rejotangan Tulungagung
Authors: Heningdra Ajeng Rahayu , Rindrayani Sulastri Rini
Published: February 2025

Entrepreneurial competency is one of the main goals in the education process, in encouraging it it can then be formed through several factors, namely family education and economic literacy which work together to form an entrepreneurial mentality. Students who grow up in families that encourage creativity, responsibility and innovation will tend to have a proactive attitude towards business opportunities. The combination of supportive family education and strong economic literacy will be able to create a solid foundation for students to have entrepreneurial competence in the 4.0 era. This research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this research was 100 students of XI SMAN 1 Rejotangan Tulungagung. Questionnaires were distributed by random sampling or at random. The research results show that: 1) There is an influence of family education on 4.0 era entrepreneurial competence in class XI students of SMA 1 Rejotangan Tulungagung. The family education factor is important because it can provide a direct impact and insight into students' learning directly, whether intentionally or not. 2) There is an influence of economic literacy on entrepreneurial competence in the 4.0 era in class XI students at SMA 1 Rejotangan Tulungagung. The economic literacy factor can become a student's self-development in building their entrepreneurial competence, based on the variety of knowledge they have. 3) There is an influence of family education and economic literacy on 4.0 era entrepreneurial competence in class XI students at SMA 1 Rejotangan Tulungagung. This second factor is an important part of family education and economic literacy which work together in forming an entrepreneurial mentality.
PENEREPAN PUBLIC SPEAKING SEBAGAI DASAR SOFT SKILL PADA KELAS 10.VII (SEPULUH TUJUH) SMAN 1 PAREPARE
Authors: Makmur Siti Syarifah , Ramadhani Adinda Cezhar , Ilahi Andi Alfianto Anugrah , Muslimin Ulyana
Published: February 2025

Saat ini, public speaking merupakan salah satu soft skill yang harus  dimiliki oleh seseorang. Dengan kemampuan public speaking yang dimiliki, ia akan dilihat sebagai pribadi yang berkualitas. Karena public speaking tidak hanya diperlukan oleh mereka yang berprofesi sebagai pembicara publik seperti guru ataupun dosen. Pelatihan public speaking penting karena masih ditemukan mahasiswa / siswa yang masih enggan untuk mau mengenyampaikan pikiranya secara langsung kepada khalayak, masih malu untuk maju di depan ruangan, masih belum mampu menguasai forum, dan kurang percaya diri dalam berbicara di depan umum. Pelatihan public speaking yang dilaksanakan secara luring di SMAN 1 Parepare . Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah siswa kelas 10 kegiatan ini diawali dengan pemaparan materi yang diikuti dengan praktik singkat dan diskusi.
Pengendalian Proyek Berbasis Risiko Pada Proyek Embung Tukad Unda Di Klungkung Bali
Authors: Putu Ika Wahyuni  , I Wayan Gde Erick Triswandana  , Pande Putu Gede Putra Pertama  , Putu Asih Primatanti  , Gde Wikan Pradnya Dana
Published: February 2025

Proyek pembanguna Pusat Kebudayaan Bali (PKB) memiliki luas 337.68 Hektar di Kabupaten Klungkung, PKB yang merupakan salah satu program pemerintah Provinsi Bali dalam mendukung pengembangan destinasi pariwisata Bali dan upaya melestrikan adat istiadat Budaya Bali. Dalam upaya mendukung proyek tersebut maka diperlukan infrastruktur penyediaan air baku sebagai support sistem ketika beroperasi nanti, proyek tersebut adalah pembangunan Embung Tukat Unda seluas 5,97 Hektar yang terletak disudut utara kawasan Pusat Kebudayaan Bali. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlu dilakukan kajian mengenai alternatif metode pengawasan menyeluruh yang  mampu melingkupi site konstruksi yang luas, area quarry, dan rute perjalanan dari quarry ke site konstruksi maupun sebaliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis risiko dengan fokus kajian pada pengendalian proyek berbasis risiko pada proyek pembanguna Embung Tukad Unda dengan melakukan identifikasi, penilaian, serta pengendalian atas risiko yang mungkin muncul. Data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, angket, studi pustaka, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah HIRARC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Terdapat 38 risiko kecelakaan kerja yang teridentifikasi dalam pelaksanaan proyek pembangunan Embung Tukad Unda 2) Pada penilaian risiko, mayoritas risiko yang teridentifikasi pada proyek pembangunan Embung Tukad Unda berada pada kategori high yaitu sebanyak 18 (delapan belas) risiko dengan persentase 47,37%. Selanjutnya, sebanyak 17 risiko termasuk dalam kategori moderate dengan persentase 44,74%. Sedangkan, pada kategori extreme sebanyak 3 (tiga) risiko dengan persentase 7,89% 3) Pengendalian risiko yang dapat dilakukan dari tiga tingkat risiko yang ditemukan yaitu moderate, high, dan extreme yaitu dengan mengurangi risiko melalui administrative control, engineering control, dan warning system. Upaya pengendalian utama yang saat ini menjadi fokus adalah dengan menerapkan perkembangan teknologi dengan Helm So Safe sebagai bentuk inovasi dari teknologi dalam lingkup proyek untuk mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja pada pelaksanaan proyek.
Impact of Music Therapy on the Emotional and Cognitive Development of Young Musicians
Authors: OLALLA VERÓNICA ARROYO
Published: February 2025

A systematic review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers related to the study of ICT, Student Competencies, Higher Education and Vocational Training under the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) approach. The purpose of the analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the publications registered in the Scopus and Wos databases during the study of the proposed variables, achieving the identification of 62 publications in total. Thanks to this first identification, it was possible to refine the results through the keywords entered in the search button of both platforms, which were MUSIC THERAPY, EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT, COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT, MUSICIANS, reaching a total of 16 documents, excluding duplicates and those that did not meet the analysis criteria. Among the main contributions, it is found that research in music therapy has also underlined its positive impact on social and emotional well-being, facilitating inclusion and social cohesion in group contexts, such as intergenerational choirs and educational programs. This shows that music therapy not only supports individual well-being, but also promotes healthier and more collaborative social interactions between different generations and groups.
Values of Local Wisdom and Sasirangan Tourism in The City of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Permatasari Melly Agustina , Astuti Tri Marhaeni Pudji , Setyowati Dewi Liesnoor , Abbas Ersis Warmansyah
Published: February 2025

Sasirangan as a regional cloth for the City of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, has various Sasirangan motifs that contain local wisdom values ​​that are believed by the community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the value of local wisdom of Sasirangan and Sasirangan tourism in the city of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. This research uses qualitative and quantitative approaches with descriptive methods. The research location is in the city of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The informants of this research are Sasirangan craftsmen. Data collection through observation, interviews, online surveys, and documentation. Research data analysis techniques are thematic, textual, contextual and interpretive.
Legal Conditioning of an Unearned Payment Incident in Bank Cash Transfers
Authors: Saleh Elham Jihad
Published: February 2025

This study attempts to demonstrate the legal adaptation of the unearned payment incident in bank cash transfers by clarifying the concept of unearned payment and tying it to something similar in the realm of banking operations, the right holder provides for the right to file a claim of unjust enrichment against the person who received the money, and to get a resolution requiring the receiver to return the money to the sender and pay for any damages suffered as a result. The problem of this research is limited to the statement of the proper legal description of bank cash transfers and the legal effects resulting from the process of transferring amounts in the wrong way.
Efectividad de los Probióticos para disminuir los Síntomas del Síndrome del Intestino Irritable
Authors: Guevara Silva Jonathan Oswaldo , Castillo Gadvay Vanessa Nataly , Muñoz Cortez Ariana Chenoa
Published: February 2025

El Síndrome del Intestino Irritable (SII) es un trastorno gastrointestinal crónico, su sintomatología se caracteriza por presentar cambios en los hábitos intestinales, distensión abdominal y dolor abdominal crónico. Su etiología es multifactorial, involucra aspectos como hipersensibilidad visceral, alteraciones de la motilidad gastrointestinal, disbiosis y factores psicológicos. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la efectividad de los probióticos para disminuir la sintomatología del SII. La metodología se basó en una revisión sistemática utilizando el diagrama de flujo PRISMA, con múltiples estudios publicados entre 2020 y 2024 en las bases de datos  científicas:  PubMed,  Scopus y  Springer,  donde  se  eligieron  16  artículos  para  la  realización  del  estudio. A nivel de una sola cepa, los géneros Lactobacillus y Bacillus mostraron mayor efectividad para tratar los síntomas.
Los futuros del mundo y la crisis financiera global: narrativas que definen y escenarios que crean
Authors:   Universidad de Tamkang, Taiwán, Inayatullah Sohail
Published: February 2025

En este trabajo se exploran las «historias» subyacentes de la crisis financiera global utilizando el análisis causal estratificado. Las siete narrativas presentadas para explicarla son: 1) una crisis hipotecaria; 2) una crisis bancaria global; 3) parte del ciclo natural de destrucción creativa del sistema capitalista; 4) un cambio o desplazamiento geopolítico desde EE.UU. a Chindia; 5) parte de los designios de Dios; 6) un síntoma de la injusticia del sistema capitalista mundial; y 7) una «ventana de oportunidad» que se abre hacia un mundo de asociaciones transformado y más ecológico. Partiendo del análisis, el trabajo se traslada a cinco escenarios de los futuros del sistema mundial. Son éstos: 1) todo sigue funcionando con normalidad (pese a las dificultades); 2) el auge de «Chindia»; 3) el rápido y largo camino hacia la sostenibilidad; 4) el final del capitalismo; y 5) una nueva era.
Incertidumbre, turbulencias y escenarios
Authors:   Universidad de Oxford, Ramírez Rafael , Forssell Madeleine ,   NormannPartners
Published: February 2025

La incertidumbre es una condición previa para que nuestras elecciones tengan un sentido, pero queremos pensar que tenemos capacidades de adaptación para poder hacer frente a las sorpresas y oportunidades que la incertidumbre conlleva. Este contexto turbulento fue definido en el año 1956 por Emery y Trist como la trama causal más incierta de un sistema, aunque también se ha contemplado contextos hiperturbulentos y vertiginosos. La experiencia de la gente sobre la incertidumbre durante la turbulencia es moderada por las capacidades de adaptación a las que ellos creen que pueden recurrir, de forma individual y colectiva. Durante la turbulencia, las posibilidades de adaptación pre-existentes son debilitadas por el sistema individual. La turbulencia de un sistema se debe a que su entorno contextual más amplio y sus componentes se entrelazan y la complejidad resultante y la incertidumbre que se produce debilita la capacidad del sistema de responder, tal y como ha pasado en la actual crisis financiera- la desaparición de Lehman Brothers, los problemas económicos de Irlanda e Islandia, incluso se ha llegado a cuestionar la viabilidad del euro. En un mundo turbulento, los escenarios sirven de navegantes en las incertidumbres de tales futuros para los sistemas. Los valores que los escenarios pueden surgir, probar y ayudar a crear nueva seguridad colectiva para los que participan en su producción, haciendo retroceder a la turbulencia y a la vez reconstruyendo una base más estable para la toma de decisiones y la inversión.
Los estudios de futuros en la región Asia-Pacífico: el caso de Taiwán
Authors:   Universidad de Tamkang, Taiwán, Chen Kuo-Hua
Published: February 2025

Hasta la fecha, los Estudios de futuros han estado ligados mayoritariamente al desarrollo económico y a la creación de riqueza, pero el entorno económico y educativo mundial está cambiando de manera drástica. Asia está emergiendo como «un» —por no decir «el»— centro del mundo. Taiwán está entrando en la etapa crítica de generar el futuro más alternativo, medioambiental o cultural-espiritual. Los Estudios de futuros de la Universidad de Tamkang en Taiwán no tienen parangón mundial, al ser la única universidad en todo el planeta que tiene como misión «futurizar». Este trabajo analiza cómo el hecho de ser una universidad orientada hacia el futuro ha significado estar orientada hacia el cambio y tener clara y definida la visión y la dirección estratégica. A través de un proceso de aprendizaje social, una cultura basada en mirar hacia adelante y «visionar» (o imaginar) ha incidido en prácticamente todas las esferas de las estrategias taiwanesas de cambio y desarrollo. El contexto más amplio sigue siendo no sólo enseñar Estudios de futuros sino también futurizar la Universidad entera, con la esperanza de futurizar Taiwán e incluso la humanidad.
Reflexiones sobre el ejercicio de prospectiva 'España 2020'
Authors:   Instituto de Prospectiva Estratégica, Echarri Porta José María
Published: February 2025

El trabajo de prospectiva que dio lugar a la publicación «España 2020. Reflexiones prospectivas», realizado en grupo en 2004-2005, es el motivo de este artículo. En aquel, además de una introducción a la prospectiva, el cuerpo principal del trabajo se enfocó al análisis de las cuestiones más importantes de índole social, política, económica y cultural con las que se enfrenta España, o mejor dicho, los españoles, en el horizonte del 2020, así como sus posibles evoluciones configuradoras de escenarios diferentes. En este artículo repasaremos tales cuestiones (ocho grandes temas), su vigencia actual y de futuro así como los escenarios resultantes que entonces se elaboraron.
Gipuzkoa + 20: un proceso de aprendizaje
Authors:   Prospektiker, Zugasti Ibon , Irasuegui Urtiaga Mikel ,   Prospektiker, Aranguren Iriarte Aitor ,   Oficina Estratégica de Gipuzkoa
Published: February 2025

En un mundo tan complejo como el actual, interrelacionado a todos los niveles, quien quiera predecir el futuro está abocado a equivocarse o, al menos, a introducir un importante nivel de incertidumbre. Pero esta realidad no puede hacernos renunciar a explorar hoy el futuro. En este trabajo se describe el proceso de reflexión estratégica territorial Gipuzkoa+20 que ha desarrollado la Oficina Estratégica de la Diputación Foral de Gipuzkoa. La elaboración de una visión Gipuzkoa 2030 y la propuesta de la Estrategia Gipuzkoa 2020-2030 para alcanzarla suponen la culminación de un largo periodo de trabajo de tres años integrando las dinámicas de corto plazo con las de largo plazo.
World futures and the global financial crisis: narratives that define and scenarios that create
Authors:   Universidad de Tamkang, Taiwán, Inayatullah Sohail
Published: February 2025

In this paper using causal layered analysis, the underlying stories of the global financial crisis (gfc) are explored. The seven narratives presented are the GFC as: (1) a mortgage crisis, (2) a global banking crisis, (3) as part of the natural creative destruction cycle of the capitalist system, (4) a geopolitical shift from the USA to Chindia, (5) part of God's plan, (6) a symptom of the inequity of the world capitalist system, and (7) a window of opportunity to a transformed greener partnership world. From analysis, the essay moves to five scenarios of the futures of the world system. These are: (1) business as usual, (2) the rise of 'Chindia', (3) the quick and long road to sustainability, (4) the end game of capitalism, and (5) a new era.