bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Leaf anthracnose and defoliation of blueberry caused by Colletotrichum helleniense in Northern Italy
Authors: Guarnaccia Vladimiro , Martino Ilaria , Brondino Luca , Garibaldi Angelo , Gullino Maria Lodovica
Published: January 2022

Highbush blueberry is an increasingly important crop due to its economic value and demonstrated health benefits of blueberries. Leaf spots are considered as minor diseases of blueberry plants, but they adversely affect blueberry productivity, causing reduced photosynthetic activity, flower bud formation and berry production. Surveys of blueberry crops were conducted in Piedmont, Northern Italy, during 2019-2020. Fungi isolated from leaf spots of the blueberry cultivar ‘Blue Ribbon’ were identified as Colletotrichum helleniense through a robust multi-locus phylogeny. Eight genomic loci were considered: tub, gapdh, act, cal, his3, chs-1, ApMat and gs. Morphological characters of a representative strain were assessed. Pathogenicity was confirmed on four blueberry cultivars, although with different levels of aggressiveness to the cultivars. This study shows the importance of a polyphasic approach to investigate species of Colletotrichum, and the relevance of molecular tools for the species-level characterization within the ‘Kahawae’ clade. This is the first report of Colletotrichum helleniense causing leaf anthracnose on Vaccinium corymbosum.
Kleine gids SRH. Steunend Relationeel Handelen
Authors: Wilken Jean Pierre , den Hollander Dirk
Published: January 2022

Steunend Relationeel Handelen (SRH) is een door professionals in de ggz, de maatschappelijke opvang, het welzijnswerk en sociale teams veelgebruikte methodiek om mensen te ondersteunen bij herstel van autonomie, zelfredzaamheid en participatie. Deze ‘kleine gids’ geeft in vogelvlucht de belangrijkste principes en uitgangspunten van de SRH weer. De gids is een onmisbaar zakboek voor de SRH-geschoolde professional. Maar kan ook gebruikt worden als kompas bij het proces om samen met cliënten en hun omgeving op een betrokken en effectieve wijze te werken aan wensen, doelen en ondersteuningsbehoeften.
Leefklimaat! Voor jeugd en volwassenen
Authors: van der Helm Peer
Published: January 2022

‘Wat werkt’ voor de jeugdzorg, de maatschappelijke opvang, ggz, gezinshuizen, de forensische psychiatrie, gehandicaptenzorg, het speciaal (passend) onderwijs en gemeenten. Nederland is een welvarend land en onze kinderen behoren zelfs tot de meest gelukkige ter wereld. Toch geldt dat niet voor iedereen. Sommige kinderen en volwassenen hebben een biologische, psychologische en sociale kwetsbaarheid en een mindere weerbaarheid. Leefklimaat! geeft concreet werkende handvatten voor het verbeteren van de zorg aan deze groep. Het zijn geen magische toverstokjes, maar we weten inmiddels wel wat echt werkt. Deze kinderen en volwassenen hebben negatieve jeugdervaringen meegemaakt waarvan de effecten stapelen en soms leiden tot ervaringen die de grond onder hun voeten doet wegvallen, de zogenaamde ‘contrastervaringen’. Het gevolg is veel pijn, een verstoorde ontwikkeling en probleemgedrag, crimineel gedrag of ‘verward gedrag’. Hoe buig je dit om naar verbetering en herstel en creëer je een positief leef-, leer – en/of werkklimaat? De afwijzing van de maatschappij leidt tot verdere frustratie van psychologische basisbehoeften zoals verbondenheid, competentie of zingeving en autonomie. Het boek laat zien hoe je aan de hand van deze zgn. zelfdeterminatietheorie weer aan deze basisbehoeften kunt voldoen. Verder gaat het boek in op tal van belangrijke onderwerpen als: separeren, suicide, DIS, eetproblemen, LHBT, LVB, crisisplaatsingen, teamcoaching etc. Daarnaast is het zorglandschap de afgelopen jaren ingrijpend gewijzigd. Dit heeft ertoe geleid dat in toenemende mate kinderen en volwassenen met zeer ernstige problematiek in instellingen, scholen en gezinshuizen terecht komen, waar veel professionals nog weinig ervaring mee hebben. Leefklimaat! biedt alle (aanstaande) professionals die deze zorg willen verbeteren belangrijke kennis en tools. Peer van der Helm is bijzonder hoogleraar, Onderwijs en Zorg vanuit het gespecialiseerd onderwijs (GO-Raad) en al vele jaren onderzoeker en lector residentiële (jeugd)zorg. De tweede druk van dit boek kent enkele nieuwe hoofdstukken die dieper ingaan op trauma, met name de gevolgen van microtrauma. Verder volgen we de ontwikkelingen als het gaat over het verminderen van repressie in de zorg.
Handboek weerbaarheid: van theorie naar toepassing
Authors: Steenbergen Berendineke , de Leeuw Arno
Published: January 2022

Weerbaar zijn betekent dat iemand kan opkomen voor zijn eigen wensen, grenzen en behoeften en daarbij rekening houdt met de wensen en grenzen van een ander. Weerbaar gedrag is dus gedrag waarin je voor jezelf opkomt met respect voor jezelf én voor de ander. Het Handboek weerbaarheid is dé leidraad voor iedere weerbaarheidstrainer, ervaren en onervaren. Het boek biedt een theoretische onderbouwing van de methodiek van psychofysieke weerbaarheid en een praktijkgedeelte. Weerbaarheidsthema’s als pesten, huiselijk geweld, agressieregulatie en loverboys zijn uitgebreid beschreven. De aandachtspunten voor praktisch iedere doelgroep zijn helder uiteengezet en de beschrijving van opzet en uitvoering van diverse vormen van weerbaarheidstraining zijn praktisch geformuleerd. Met de voorbeeldwerkvormen die dit handboek afsluiten kan iedere professional direct aan de slag. Behalve een naslagwerk is deze uitgave ook een studieboek; voorafgaand aan ieder hoofdstuk zijn de leerdoelen van dat betreffende hoofdstuk beschreven, het bevat verwerkingsopdrachten en een aantal praktijkvoorbeelden. De auteurs van dit handboek zijn allen zeer ervaren opleiders van weerbaarheidstrainers.
Mindset. Verander je manier van denken om je doelen te behalen
Authors: Dweck Carol
Published: January 2022

World-renowned Stanford University psychologist Carol Dweck, in decades of research on achievement and success, has discovered a truly groundbreaking idea-the power of our mindset. Dweck explains why its not just our abilities and talent that bring us success-but whether we approach them with a fixed or growth mindset. She makes clear why praising intelligence and ability doesnt foster self-esteem and lead to accomplishment, but may actually jeopardize success. With the right mindset, we can motivate our kids and help them to raise their grades, as well as reach our own goals-personal and professional. Dweck reveals what all great parents, teachers, CEOs, and athletes already know: how a simple idea about the brain can create a love of learning and a resilience that is the basis of great accomplishment in every area.
Code Mixing as Communicative Function in Sold for Silver
Authors: Arsanti Raudah
Published: January 2022

This research studies of code mixing as communicative function in the novel Sold for Silver by Janet Lim. There are two questions proposed, they are what are the types of code mixing used and how is communicative function expressed with code mixing in the novel. The theory used in this research is sociolinguistics theory with the analysis using Wardaugh theory of code mixing; the methodology employed is qualitative research in which the researcher tried to present the issues descriptively. The researcher collected the data from the novel as the primary data of this research. The result of this research is the researcher found the type of code mixing used and it is classified into two types; intra-sententially and inter-sententially. Meanwhile, the researcher also found metalingual function, emotive function, referential function, poetic function and conative function expressed with code mixing used by the characters to show what is the meaning of the speaker in the sentence
Kajian Penentuan Sempadan Sungai Perkotaan Kabupaten Bojonegoro
Authors: Widodo Widiyanto
Published: January 2022

Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) merupakan bagian dari bumi yang mengandung air dan mengandung kekayaan alam sehingga harus dilindungi, diatur, dikuasai dan dikelola oleh negara dalam rangka untuk mewujudkan kemakmuran bagi rakyat Tujuan penelitian ini adalah penentuan deliniasi kawasan yang menjadi lokus amatan dan penyajian hasil penentuan sempadan sungai di wilayah Kecamatan Bojonegoro dan Kecamatan Kapas.  Analisis yang dilakukan terkait dengan penentuan sempadan sungai salah satunya menggunakan interpretasi dari hasil profile graph dengan menggunakan data DEM dimana hasilnya sempadan sungai yang ada dikedua kecamatan berbentu U yang paling mendominasi dibanding V. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tipologi sungai maka tingkat resiko bencana banjir Rendah (C2) hingga Sedang (C3)
Epidemiologia descritiva dos casos de hepatites virais notificados em um hospital universitário
Authors: Diana Helfenstein Albeirice da Rocha Marceli , Inara Bezerra Sousa Mariza , Alves de Mendonça Cavalcante Patrícia , Maria Ferreira de Almeida Raimunda , Dos Santos Mariano Wagner , De Sousa Menezes Janaína
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Objetivou-se analisar o banco de dados da instituição a partir da mudança conceitual na definição de caso. Método: Realizou-se a epidemiologia descritiva das hepatites virais notificadas no período de 2012 a 2018, a partir da utilização de dados secundários. Incluíam-se todos os casos suspeitos, confirmados e surtos. Resultados: No período estudado, foram notificados 3.271 casos provenientes de 10 estados federados sendo que 59,92% (n=1960) eram adultos jovens, de 20 a 49 anos, com predomínio de 9% para o sexo masculino; e 84,59% (n= 2.767) eram pardos. Do total de casos, 35,74% apresentavam coinfecção ao Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) e 64,93% das notificações foram descartadas. As variáveis relacionadas à fonte de infecção, forma clínica e classificação etiológica apresentaram mais de 75% dos campos incompletos. Conclusão: A realização deste estudo possibilitou o conhecimento do perfil epidemiológico dos casos e tornou possível a verificação do avanço obtido na qualificação dos dados.
O uso terapêutico da toxina botulínica
Authors: Sophia Rodrigues Dos Santos Stephanie , Caçulo Vieira Neto Santana José , Karolynne Passos Dos Santos Jeaninne , Oliveira Tavares Juliana , Morgana Martins De Moura Mayra , Dos Anjos Castro Lessa Milena , Xavier Conceição Santos Lorena , Ingrid Santana Oliveira Raphaella
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a eficácia da Toxina Botulínica tipo A para procedimentos na saúde bem como sua serventia, auxiliando assim na qualidade de vida, uma vez que o envelhecimento traz modificações estéticas como rugas, alteração da elasticidade e tônus da pele. O tratamento usando esse tipo de toxina está ganhando força nos últimos anos, devido à grande aplicabilidade em tratamentos na área da saúde. Método: Foi aplicada uma revisão de literatura com pesquisas realizadas nas bases de dados PubMed, Lilacs, SciELO, Medline e Bireme. Resultados: Entende-se que a toxina botulínica tipo A é usada para inúmeros procedimentos estéticos apresentando resultados satisfatórios, podendo ainda ser empregada em uma gama de procedimentos de saúde. Conclusão: A toxina deve ser utilizada com precaução, visto que, existem alguns efeitos adversos, mas a toxina botulínica tipo A é eficaz e eficiente não só no rejuvenescimento facial, mas também em outros aspectos.
Enfermagem e a humanização da assistência em saúde mental: perspectivas e desafios
Authors: Saldanha Nunes Mouzinho Leandro , Carlos Garcês Alves Junior Antonio , Regina Nunes Eloi da Luz Cláudia
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Este estudo objetivou descrever a literatura recente sobre humanização da assistência de enfermagem na saúde mental. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura realizada nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) e Web of Science em busca de publicações datadas entre 2011 e 2021. Resultados: Foram identificados oito artigos. As ações principais de humanização de enfermagem foram: Desenvolver escuta terapêutica e empática; estabelecer relação terapêutica; participar do reestabelecimento de cidadania e autonomia; e considerar as necessidades do núcleo familiar. As principais barreiras para a humanização da assistência identificadas foram: Prática automatizada e tecnicista; rede de atenção em saúde mental desarticulada; uso de violência; sobrecarga de trabalho; e preconceito. Conclusão: Considera-se que a enfermagem tem papel importante na construção do cuidado humanizado à pessoa com demandas de saúde mental e este cuidado deve ser construído com base na luta antimanicomial e no respeito à condição humana.
Rede de atenção à saúde de gestantes e puérperas: percepções de trabalhadores da saúde
Authors: Laís Siepmann Soccol Keity , Regina Caino Teixeira Marchiori Mara , Oliveira Dos Santos Naiana , Dedavid Da Rocha Bruna
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: compreender a percepção que os trabalhadores da saúde da família possuem acerca da rede de atenção à saúde no pré-natal e puerpério. Método: pesquisa qualitativa desenvolvida de março a abril de 2019, com oito trabalhadores da saúde que atuam em uma Estratégia Saúde da Família. Para a coleta dos dados, utilizou-se a entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados foram analisados segundo a análise temática de conteúdo. Resultados: emergiram duas categorias: percepção dos trabalhadores acerca da organização da Rede de Atenção à Saúde no pré-natal e puerpério e Serviços que integram a rede de atenção à saúde das gestantes e puérperas. Conclusão: há muitas fragilidades na rede de atenção à saúde, que englobam a comunicação entre os diferentes serviços, a existência de uma comunicação informal e a dificuldade de acesso dessa população à serviços de saúde essenciais, o que interfere na integralidade do cuidado.
Conhecimento percebido e objetivo de acadêmicos da saúde sobre a vacinação contra o sarampo
Authors: Paulo da Silva Pallysson , Batista de Oliveira Lairton , Moreira Loiola Brenda , Fernanda Campos da Silva Deborah , Araújo Rodrigues Oliveira Edina , Helena de Oliveira Lima Luisa
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o conhecimento percebido e objetivo de acadêmicos da saúde sobre a vacinação contra o sarampo. Método: Estudo descritivo, transversal e quantitativo, realizado com 223 acadêmicos de enfermagem e medicina das Instituições de Ensino Superior públicas do município de Picos-PI, através de questionário on-line. O conhecimento percebido foi avaliado pelos acadêmicos, e o conhecimento objetivo avaliou oito quesitos e foi classificado em: adequado (7 a 8 acertos), regular (4 a 6 acertos) e inadequado (0 a 3 acertos). Resultados: Em maioria, os acadêmicos apresentaram a percepção de ter um bom conhecimento sobre a temática (56,1%); e assim, sentem-se confiáveis para disseminar informações sobre a vacinação (67,7%). Contudo, 44,4% tiveram o conhecimento objetivo classificado como regular. Conclusão: Os acadêmicos avaliaram ter bom conhecimento percebido sobre a vacinação, no entanto, tiveram conhecimento objetivo classificado como regular. Portanto, verifica-se a necessidade de estudos com foco nas dificuldades do conhecimento sobre a temática.
Incidência de lesão por pressão em pacientes internados em um hospital com certificação de qualidade
Authors: Renata dos Santos Aline , Leal de Lima de Moura Vanessa , José Koller Francisco , Batista Josemar , De Fátima Burdzinski Vanessa , Aparecida Simões de Oliveira Adrieli
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Caracterizar os casos de participantes com lesão por pressão em hospital privado e acreditado com protocolo de prevenção instituído. Método: Estudo de caso múltiplo realizado em um hospital privado, a amostragem foi de 100 prontuários eletrônicos aleatórios mais 2 casos os quais foram notificados no setor de qualidade. Resultados: Foram subnotificados 28% dos incidentes sobre lesão por pressão, conforme dados obtidos do setor de qualidade da instituição hospitalar. O perfil dos participantes identificados nos prontuários corresponde ao gênero masculino, idosos, com doença crônica existente e com tempo de internação superior a cinco dias. Em relação à região do corpo com mais injúria, destacou-se a região sacra. Conclusão: Notou-se a importância da aplicabilidade do protocolo de prevenção de lesão por pressão e o alinhamento do conhecimento do enfermeiro acerca do assunto veste as mudanças das tecnologias em saúde.
Several Effective Measures for Minus Excess Mortality of COVID-19 in Japan Including Mutual Interrelationships and Long-Term Care Facilities (LTCF)
Authors: Bando Hiroshi
Published: January 2022

The impact of COVID-19 can be shown by life expectancy, excess death and total years of life lost (YLL). United States showed life expectancy minus 1.67 years, excess deaths 375,235 and total YLL 7,362,555. The excess death of Japan has remained minus value for long, in which long-term care facilities (LTCF) may contribute. LTCF has characteristic points as i) mutual interrelationships between hospitals, medical societies and prefectural offices, ii) rapid communication channels for regulatory official authorities, iii) high degree of citizenship and cooperation of all Japanese people for daily life and iv) mild lockdown without any punishment with declaration.
Further Hospital Art Development of Masking Tape Using Thin Film Sheet
Authors: TANAKA Kei , NAGAHIRO Shinji , BANDO Hiroshi
Published: January 2022

The authors and collaborators have continued practice of hospital art in the university and community hospitals and various research with experts. The material for hospital art is masking tape which is easily made and attached for everyone. Formerly, we have conducted artwork in front of the wall, which took a long time. Currently, we have tried to take the most advantage of the thin-film sheet. Our staff can prepare artwork with a size of 20 cm square in advance. Many square parts with double-sided attachment tape can be gathered together, which is completed and useful in a short time.
THEORETICAL JUSTIFICATION OF DETERMINING THE LIMITS OF EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PEDESTRIAN FLOWS WHEN DESIGNING UNREGULATED ROADS
Authors: Еремин А. В. , Волокитина О. А.
Published: January 2022

Постановка задачи. Определение пределов эффективного функционирования нерегулируемых перекрестков при проектировании автомобильных дорог с учетом основных показателей, характеризующих работу перекрестка в аспекте оптимальности пропуска транспортно-пешеходных потоков с целью совершенствования организации дорожного движения. Результаты. Проведен анализ методов оценки пропускной способности нерегулируемых перекрестков и установлена необходимость в учете взаимодействия движения транспортных и пешеходных потоков. Выводы. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о возможности построения реальной математической модели динамики движения транспортных и пешеходных потоков на перекрестке с правильной и всесторонней оценкой организации пропуска пешеходных потоков при проектировании автомобильных дорог.

Problem statement. Determination of the limits of the effective functioning of unregulated intersections in the design of highways, taking into account the main indicators characterizing the operation of the intersection in the aspect of optimality of the passage of transport and pedestrian flows in order to improve the organization of road traffic. Results. The analysis of methods for assessing the throughput of unregulated intersections is carried out and the need to take into account the interaction of traffic and pedestrian flows is established. Conclusions. The results of the study indicate the possibility of constructing a real mathematical model of the dynamics of traffic and pedestrian flows at an intersection with a correct and comprehensive assessment of the organization of the passage of pedestrian flows when designing highways.
Oficina de música na escola pública: possibilidades pedagógicas
Authors: Rodrigues Fernando Macedo
Published: January 2022

Nesta obra, o autor investiga a aplicabilidade das abordagens não formal e informal em um contexto escolar brasileiro e a possibilidade de serem utilizadas como instrumentos de estímulo aos processos de prática, ensino e aprendizagem musical.
Planos Municipais de Cultura: reflexões e experiências
Authors: Barros José Márcio , Costa Kátia
Published: January 2022

Um estudo dedicado a discutir a gestão cultural no âmbito dos municípios brasileiros, com a análise de especialistas sobre o assunto. É com esta proposta que a Editora UEMG apresenta seu mais novo livro: Planos Municipais de Cultura, de organização de José Márcio Barros, professor de Pós-graduação em Artes da UEMG. Nesta obra, são apresentadas características que envolvem o planejamento e a execução de ações voltadas para criação de uma agenda governamental na promoção de atividades culturais para as cidades, resultante das discussões de autoridades civis e artísticas na elaboração destes documentos. Uma oportunidade para que o público conheça as melhores práticas já criadas em várias partes do Brasil.
Economia Criativa: práticas para inovação e desenvolvimento
Authors: Mendonça Rosângela Míriam L. O. , Figueiredo Márcia Câmara Bandeira de
Published: January 2022

Um trabalho de pesquisa que traz temas relevantes como cultura, meio ambiente, sociedade e economia, foi o que motivou pesquisadores da Escola de Design da UEMG ao seguinte desafio: provar que o tema Indústria Cultural ainda tem muitas contribuições a oferecer, não somente para o campo econômico, mas, também, para a diversidade cultural e o desenvolvimento humano. O livro “Economia Criativa: práticas para inovação e desenvolvimento” é uma sequência da primeira publicação lançada ao final do ano de 2017, fruto do Programa Institucional de Extensão – Cultura e Desenvolvimento.
Estrutura lógica de organização da pesquisa científica: texto básico para auxiliar pesquisadores
Authors: Souza Luciana C.
Published: January 2022

Estrutura lógica de organização da pesquisa científica é um livro para orientar e auxiliar pesquisadores sobre conceitos e métodos fundamentais a respeito de pesquisa científica.
Língua, literatura e identidade
Authors: Faria Maurício José de , Santiago Patrícia Ferreira
Published: January 2022

“Língua, literatura e identidade” é uma obra que entende a língua como entidade viva e trata os fenômenos linguísticos — de forma sincrônica ou diacrônica —, a fim de explicar o seu funcionamento e sua transfiguração em literatura. Ainda, por meio da língua, os resultados de pesquisas científicas são divulgados e, quando os estudos sobre linguagem se aliam às humanidades, a língua traduz o belo e as mazelas humanas. Reunir os resultados de trabalhos de Pesquisa e Extensão da UEMG Divinópolis, além de colocar o leitor frente a essas questões, é o princípio dessa coletânea.
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AS A TOOL OF MODERN ANALYSIS AND MODELING
Authors:   PhD of Economics, Associate Professor, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Associate Professor of the Department ", Zvyagin L.S. ,   System analysis in economics",   , Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2022

Artificial neural networks are currently an important extension of the concept of computing. They have already made it possible to cope with a number of difficult problems and promise the creation of new programs and devices capable of solving problems that are not yet humanly possible. Today, many hopes for INS are associated with hardware implementations, but so far the time for their mass market entry has not yet come. They are either available as part of specialized devices, or quite expensive, and often both. Considerable time is spent on their development, during which the implementation of software on the latest computers turns out to be an order of magnitude less productive, which makes the use of neuroprocessors unprofitable. However, the INS has a long way to go, comparable to the same path that computers have recently taken.
ISSUES OF CONSTRUCTION, DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors:   Master's Degree of the Faculty of Information Technology and Big Data Analysis, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Mishchenko S.N.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the concepts of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and neurocomputers in order to understand the principles of their operation. The analysis of the directions of their application in modeling with justification of practical use is carried out. Descriptive methods were used to form an understanding of artificial neural networks, their structure, classification, algorithms and learning paradigms, as well as to indicate the need for their use by considering the advantages of ANN. The diagrams illustrating these or those processes are given.
TERMINOLOGICAL APPARATUS OF RUSSIAN MUSICOLOGY OF THE XIX CENTURY: ON THE QUESTION OF THE WAYS OF EMERGENCE AND EXPRESSIVENESS
Authors: PYLAEV MIKHAIL
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the emergence of the musical and terminological apparatus of Russian musicology (in its European sense, that is in connection with the norms of functioning and existence of music that came to Russia from Western Europe); here its origins are also characterized. Beginning to take shape in the 1830s - 1840s and generally formed by the 1860s, Russian musical-theoretical terminology originated in the field of criticism and journalism. The author reveals the connections of musical and analytical activity with the word, as well as the gradual transition of research interest from music related to the word to non-programmatic instrumental music (A. N. Serov). The author points to the primacy of the formation of musical-theoretical terminology in relation to the formation of methods of musical-theoretical analysis as such, to the movement from General aesthetic problems to more specific ones. Lexicography actively contributed to the formation of Russian scientific and musical terminology. It was handled by V. Odoevsky, A. Serov, and the less well-known M. Rezvoy - the first major musical lexicographer in Russia. The article pays attention to the combination of scientific and artistic features in musical terminology, as well as to the special content of terms that can have either easiness and naturalness, or clumsiness and heaviness of their meaning and sound.
MEMOIRS OF THE COMMISSIONER OF THE PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT PAVEL MAKAROV ABOUT THE RUSSIAN ROYAL FAMILY
Authors: WEBER MIKHAIL
Published: January 2022

We publish the memoirs of Commissar of the Provisional Government P. M. Makarov, who was responsible for transporting Nicholas II and his family from Tsarskoye Selo to the city of Tobolsk. These ego-documents shed light on how the Provisional Government prepared this secret operation, and also contain some new information about the life of the Romanovs in exile in Tobolsk. In addition, P. M. Makarov describes his meeting with the former personal dentist of the Russian Royal family, S. S. Kostritsky, who also visited the Romanovs in Tobolsk exile.
kepemimpinan pendidikan islam dalam perspektif gender
Authors: Nursangadah Astuti , Noor Kozain Muhammad Yusuf , Afrizal Dimas
Published: January 2022

Gaya kepemimpinan pada era sekarang harus dibangun sejak dini dengan berbagai upaya salah satunya dengan pembinaan berkesinambungan. Setiap pemimpin memiliki perbedaan khusus baik itu pemimpin laki-laki  ataupun perempuan. Di era sekarang ini atau biasa disebut era globalisasi, istilah gender mungkin sudah tidak asing lagi, karena banyaknya wacana yang sangat berkembang tentang pengaruh gender disemua bidang, terutama dalam hal kepemimpinan di bidang pedidikan islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang kepemimpinan pendidikan islam dan gender. Metode yang digunakan yaitu studi pustaka (library research), yang menggunakan sumber-sumber berupa buku-buku dan artikel jurnal yang sesuai. Dalam hasil penelitin ini bahwa kesetaraan gender dalam memimpin khusunya dilembaga pendidikan bukanlah suatu hal yang tabu, karena pemimpin harus mempunyai kemampuan untuk mempengaruhi dan penggerak bagi orang lain bisa berperan baik perempuan atau laki-laki yang mempunyai keterampilan sebagai seorang pemimpin.Kata kunci: kepemimpinan, gender, pendidikan islam
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN MEMUKUL BOLA KE TEMBOK DENGAN KETEPATAN SERVIS TANGAN ATAS BOLA VOLI PADA MAHASISWA STKIP ROSALIA LAMPUNG
Authors: Laba Luh Eka , Armisesna Herlin
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan jasmani merupakan bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari pendidikan secara keseluruhan. Dimana pendidikan jasmani merupakan suatu proses pembelajaran yang didesain untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani, mengembangkan keterampilan motorik, pengetahuan dan hidup aktif dan sikap sportif melalui kegiatan pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kemampuan memukul bola ke tembok dengan ketepatan servis tangan atas bola voli pada mahasiswa STKIP Rosalia Lampung. Adapun manfaat dari penelitian ini, diharapkan bagi pihak universitas, program studi dan mahasiswa serta pelatih dan guru bola voli, agar dapat menyadari bahwa dalam permainan bola voli kemampuan memukul bola ketembok berperan menghasilkan ketepatan dalam melakukan servis tangan atas
Pelatihan Wirawisata Bagi Lulusan Paket B Kelas Berjalan di Kelurahan Setiawargi Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Yuliani Lulu , Karwati Lilis , Herwina Wiwin
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan nonformal merupakan jalur Pendidikan yang berfungsi sebagai penambah, pelengkap dan pengganti pendidikan Formal. Pendidikan nonformal sangat erat kaitannya dalam Pendidikan masyarakat. Pelatihan Wirawisata Bagi Lulusan Paket B (Pendidikan setara SMP) Kelas Berjalan Di Kelurahan Setiawargi Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya. Pada dasarnya kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kapasitas dan kemampuan untuk menciptakan kesadaran berwirawisata. Pelatihan Wirawisata Bagi Lulusan Paket B (Pendidikan setara SMP) Kelas Berjalan Di Kelurahan Setiawargi Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sebagai aplikasi dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Peran LP2M dan Dosen pelaksana Pengabdian Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah sebagai kontribusi nyata dan berusaha untuk menjembatani permasalahan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Pelatihan wirawisata dimaksudkan untuk menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang unggul dan berdaya saing sebagai bentuk pendampingan dan pelatihan wirawisata kepada masyarakat. Program pengabdian ini bermitra dengan PKBM GEMA dan Forum PKBM untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan. Pemilihan tema diharapkan representatif. Judul pada pengabdian ini adalah Pelatihan Wirawisata Bagi Lulusan Paket B Kelas Berjalan Di Kelurahan Setiawargi Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya.
Persepsi Anggota Terhadap Fungsi Majelis Taklim Masjid Jami’ Al-Munawarah Kenagarian Gurun Panjang Kecamatan Bayang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Gusmanti Reza , Wirdatul'aini Wirdatul'aini , Setiawati Setiawati
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keberhasilan program Majelis Taklim Masjid Jami’ Al-Munawarah. Tujuan penelitian mengungkapkan fungsi majelis taklim dalam memberdayakan masyarakat bidang pendidikan, sosial, ekonomi, keagamaan, seni dan budaya, serta ketahanan bangsa. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah anggota majelis taklim sebanyak 90 orang dengan 45 orang sebagai sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah stratified random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data angket dengan alat pengumpulan data pedoman angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan perhitungan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fungsi majelis taklim dalam memberdayakan masyarakat bidang pendidikan, sosial, ekonomi, keagamaan, seni dan budaya, serta ketahanan bangsa dikategorikan sangat baik, hal ini terlihat dari tingginya persentase jawaban baik dan sangat baik. Dapat disimpulkan fungsi majelis taklim terlaksana dengan baik. Diharapkan kepada pengelola majelis taklim agar dapat meningkatkan fungsi majelis taklim.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Tata Kecantikan Kulit Pada Program Peningkatan Pendidikan dan Pendapatan Keluarga Di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Danial Adang , Oktiwanti Lesi , Qomariah Dede Nurul
Published: January 2022

Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan tata kecantikan kulit ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat di Kota Tasikmalaya melalui program peningkatan pendidikan dan pendapatan keluarga (P4K). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir sebagian besar peserta pelatihan mengharapkan pelatihan ini dilakukan secara rutin untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta pelatihan khususnya dalam bidang tata kecantikan kulit. Target yang ditetapkan dalam pengabdian masyarakat Iptek bagi Bina Masyarakat (IbBM) ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada masyarakat di Kota Tasikmalaya melalui program P4K sehingga masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan guna meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Tim pelaksana dalam pengabdian IbBM ini sebanyak tiga orang yang merupakan dosen jurusan pendidikan masyarakat FKIP UNSIL.
Persepsi Narapidana Atas Manfaat Hasil Belajar Dan Sosial Ekonomi Program Pelatihan Menjahit Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas Iia Wanita Semarang
Authors: Widiastuti Widiastuti , Yusuf Amin
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to describe the perception of the benefits of learning outcomes inmates after attending training in sewing,  to describe the inmates perception of economy social benefits after training tailoring. The subjects included 8 consists of the coaching program Kasie independence, 1 instructor skills and 1 Institution correctional officer, 5 prisoners / inmates who attend training in sewing. The collection of data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity of the data using triangulation. The results showed the benefits of learning outcomes include: prisoners / inmates more regularly in life in Prison, can control emotions and tolerate each other, gain new knowledge and skills, more independent and more confident with new skills. Social benefits sewing training: developing social interaction, communication networks expand, develop social ties, personal growth, improving productivity. Economic benefit: finding a new job after being out of the Penitentiary, earning / premium, gaining entrepreneurial network.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BIMBINGAN PERKAWINAN DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Qomariah Dede Nurul , Wahyuni Ekha , Pangestu Lippi Fiqriya , Ridho Mochammad Alfi , Dimas Restu Wijaya
Published: January 2022

Program bimbingan pranikah merupakan program yang bersifat bottom-up sebagai salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam menekan angka perceraian di masyarakat. Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi program bimbingan perkawinan di Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: a) program bimbingan perkawinan merupakan program bottom-up karena digulirkan dari pemerintah kemudian secara vertikal dilaksanakan di masyarakat. Digulirkannya program bimbingan perkawinan dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka perceraian di Indonesia yang semakin meningkat sehingga program ini diharapkan mampu menjadi salah satu upaya preventif dalam menekan angka perceraian di Indonesia; b) Secara regulasi program bimbingan perkawinan sudah sejalan dengan perundangan yang telah ada sebelumnya. Ditambah dengan modul yang cukup memadai sebagai bekal pengetahuan peserta program. Oleh karena itu implementasi program di lapangan harus menjadi fokus pemerintah dalam menjaga komitmennya mewujudkan pembangunan keluarga sejahtera.Kata Kunci: keluarga, perkawinan, pranikah, program bimbingan perkawinan.
“Permasalahan Penggunaan Gadget Pada Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Tamsil Hafid Abdul
Published: January 2022

Gadget saat ini tidak bisa dipisahkan lagi dari kehidupan masyarakat untuk menjalani kesehariannya. Penggunaan gadget bahkan juga sudah mulai mempengaruhi anak-anak. Padahal, sebagian orangtua mungkin sudah menyadari tentang dampak maupun bahaya gadget bagi anak. Beragam dampak keranjingan gadget, nyatanya berpengaruh langsung pada mental dan perkembangan anak, hingga anak beranjak dewasa.                 Untuk mengurangi kecanduan gadget pada anak, terutama selama pandemi  covid-19 ini, ada beberapa hal yang bisa dilakukan orang tua, yakni:                   1)  Seimbangkan dengan Aktivitas Lain                                                            2)  Pilih Program Pendidikan yang Bermutu                                                        3)  Usahakan Orang Tua Ikut Menonton                                                            4)   Gunakan Gadget untuk Terhubung dengan Saudara dan Teman                    5) Seimbangkan dengan Aktivitas LainOrang tua harus benar-benar ekstra sabar dan telaten dalam menerapkan hal ini dan juga dengan contoh teladan yang baik dari orang tua. Segala sesuatu yang baik haruslah bermula dari orang tua. Pandemi covid-19 ini juga tidak hanya berpengaruh terhadap anakanak, tetapi juga orang tua.
Pemanfaatan Instagram Dalam Pemasaran Produk Usaha Kecil Menengah Keripik Tempe Alkhalif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wallad Annisa Utami , Nurlaila Nurlaila
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the use of Instagram in the marketing of Alkhalif Tempe Chips small and medium business products during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were the owners of Alkhalif Tempe Chips UKM. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The techniques used in data analysis are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is done to explain the validity of the data by using source triangulation. The results showed that the use of Instagram in product marketing for small and medium-sized businesses Alkhalif Tempe Chips included: (1) The use of Instagram by Alkhalif Tempe Chips SMEs in product marketing through Instagram features, namely, Upload photos and videos, Captions, comments, Likes, Instagram Stories, IGTV, Hasthagh, Direct Message; (2) The use of Instagram as a product marketing medium for Alkhalif Tempe Chips SMEs provides benefits in business development, namely being one of the strong drivers for SMEs to continue to develop their business; (3) The problems that occur in marketing Alkhalif Tempe Chips products through Instagram are in terms of managing Instagram media, namely the slow response of buyers because the owner himself manages Instagram. And also buyers who compare prices with other sellers; (4) The income of Alkhalif Tempe Chips UKM in marketing products through Instagram has increased sales by up to 40% with previous sales.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA POWTOON DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Agasi Diren , Alwi Nur Azmi , Maulani Yulia
Published: January 2022

Improving learning outcomes in the learning process is very important to prove achievement in the learning process, to improve learning outcomes we can use various ways, one of which is to improve Indonesian language learning outcomes by using Powton media. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental, using two groups posttest only which is part of quantitative research. This study using two groups posttest only presents a form of research where when determining the control group and the experimental group, the selection is done randomly (Prasetyo & Jannah, 2011: 117). The results of this study areThe average obtained by the experimental group is already above the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) of 70, with details of 7 students getting the highest score and 12 students getting standard scores, and 6 students getting scores below the KKM. Another thing for the control group is that the average grade obtained is still below the KKM score, with details of 3 students getting the highest score, 4 students getting standard scores, and 18 students getting scores below the KKM. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the success of using this powtoon application as a learning medium for Indonesian language subjects on the character of the characters in the story can be seen from the average value of the class or experimental sample group which is above the average value of the KKM.

Keywords:( Learning Outcomes, Powtoon Media, Indonesian Language)
Liderazgo pedagógico resiliente en modalidad virtual
Authors: Alvarez Cisternas Marisol , Torres Orellana Brunilda del Rosario , Medina Guajardo Isabel Soledad
Published: January 2022

El presente artículo describe quiénes son y cómo planifican e implementan sus clases aquellos docentes de la escuela Cadete Arturo Prat Chacón (Chile), los que durante el periodo de pandemia en una modalidad híbrida de enseñanza-aprendizaje, con clases sincrónicas y asincrónicas, asumieron un liderazgo resiliente efectivo. La investigación se centra en un estudio de caso aplicado en la escuela. Los resultados establecen cómo significan los propios docentes el liderazgo pedagógico resiliente, destacando el rol asumido en tiempos de crisis. Dicho líder fue capaz de anteponerse a la adversidad, tomar las oportunidades y seguir construyendo un camino de mejora continua.
ЯКІСТЬ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УКРАЇНІ ОЧИМА СТУДЕНТІВ
Authors: Саух Петро Юрійович , Набок Микола Васильович , Кізілов Олександр Іванович , Кузіна Ірина Іванівна
Published: January 2022

Стаття є науково обґрунтованим результатом аналізу даних масштабного дослідницького проєкту «Студенти закладів вищої освіти про своє навчання», що його реалізовували упродовж лютого — листопада 2021 р. Центр інноваційного розвитку вищої освіти Національної академії педагогічних наук України та Центр соціально-гуманітарних досліджень Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна. Використана методологія та методика збору інформації, параметри вибіркової сукупності загалом відображають модель генеральної сукупності і відповідають вимогам репрезентативності, що є підставою поширювати висновки здійсненого дослідження на всю генеральну сукупність студентів закладів вищої освіти України.На основі системного аналізу результатів соціологічного дослідження визначено не лише сильні сторони освітнього процесу, а й істотні больові точки в роботі закладів вищої освіти різних регіонів України. На цій основі запропоновано низку заходів, повʼязаних із продукуванням практичних навичок і вмінь в освітньому процесі, з рівнем залученості студентів до науково-дослідної та науково-пошукової роботи, академічною мобільністю, критеріями оцінювання знань, проблемами працевлаштування та протидією тенденціям міграції інтелектуального капіталу України. Окреслені в дослідженні пропозиції дають змогу органам законодавчої та виконавчої влади, роботодавцям, керівникам закладів вищої освіти зробити відповідні коригувальні кроки та ухвалити обґрунтовані рішення щодо подальших дій у реформуванні системи вищої освіти в короткостроковій та середньостроковій перспективі.
Absolute bioavailability of a substance with cardioprotective activity (ALM-802) in rats
Authors: Kolyvanov G. B. , Bochkov P. O. , Litvin A. A. , Shevchenko R. V. , Podolko A. L. , Zherdev V. P.
Published: January 2022

The pharmacokinetics of a new potential cardioprotective agent ALM-802 was studied in rats after single intravenous and intragastric administration at doses of 10 and 100 mg/kg, respectively. The absolute bioavailability was 4.45 %, which indicates the potential for the development of a dosage form for oral administration
Pharmacokinetics and neurotropic effects of cyclo-L-prolylglycine and its modified analogues
Authors: Boyko S. S. , Zherdev V. P. , Koliasnikova K. N.
Published: January 2022

The review presents the results of studies on the pharmacokinetics, metabolism, and bioavailability of new neurotropic dipeptide cyclo-Lprolilglycine (CPG) and their pharmacological activity. It was shown that the pharmacologically active metabolite of the nootropic drug noopept cyclo-Lprolilglycine (CPG) is an endogenous dipeptide, it is a fragment of the terminal Tripeptide of the insulin-like nerve growth factor IGF-1. Much attention is paid both in Russia and abroad to the development of modified CPG analogues with improved pharmacokinetic properties, enzymatically more stable, better penetrating the BBB, and highly effective when used in micromolar doses. CPG shows neuroprotective activity in ischemic-hypoxic and other brain injuries, in addition, it has a complex of other pharmacological effects and therefore CPG can be considered not only as a potential drug, but also as a basic structure for the development of new neurotropic drugs – analogs of CPG with improved pharmacokinetic properties, greater enzymatic resistance and higher bioavailability for the central nervous system.
Suderinti (ne)suderinamą: tapatumo paieškos ankstyvajame sovietiniame tekstilės dizaine („Kauno audinių“ atvejis)
Authors: Šatavičiūtė-Natalevičienė Lijana
Published: January 2022

Straipsnyje gilinamasi į „Kauno audinių“ produkcijos menines tendencijas XX a. 5–7 deš., aptariama tuo metu fabrike dirbusių dailininkų kūryba, daugiausia dėmesio skiriant tapatumo paieškoms, bandymui suderinti tarptautines tendencijas su asmeniniu stiliumi. Tai pirmas „Kauno audinių“ fabriko dizainerių kūrybos pristatymas, skirtas laikotarpiui, kai buvo klojami lietuviško tekstilės dizaino pamatai: plečiamos ir į Sovietų Sąjungos ekonomikos sistemą integruojamos Lietuvos pramonės įmonės, aukštųjų dailės institucijų mokymo programos keičiamos pagal pramonės poreikius. Publikacijoje pasitelkiama ikonografinė ir dokumentinė archyvinė medžiaga, interviu su dailininkais, taikoma formalioji dailėtyros analizė, faktogra- finis, istorinis-kultūrinis ir statistinis metodas, atvejo studija.
Lietuvos grafinis dizainas XX a. 7–8 dešimtmečiais: psichodelinio meno įtakos
Authors: Žuklytė-Gasperaitienė Deima
Published: January 2022

Straipsnyje

analizuojamas psichodelinio meno poveikis Lietuvos grafiniam dizainui XX a. 7–8 deš. – laikotarpiu, kuriame ši meno kryptis susiformavo ir išgyveno pakilimą Vakaruose. Nors šis menas Lietuvoje neturėjo ištikimų pasekėjų, jo apraiškos aptinkamos daugelio ryškių to meto taikomosios grafikos kūrėjų darbuose. Straipsnyje keliami klausimai, ko- kius psichodelinio meno bruožus įsisavino ir savo kūryboje pritaikė Lietuvos grafikai ir kokias lokalines reikšmes konstravo? Teigiama, kad Lietuvos dailininkai originaliai interpretavo vakarietišką formą ir šios krypties estetiką pasitelkė kasdienybę peržengiančioms patirtims, neapibrėžtumui bei fantastiniams siužetams vaizduoti, tačiau kai kurias estetines savybes išnaudojo ir vykdydami ideologinius užsakymus.
Tarp industrinio ir kritinio dizaino. Dizainerio požiūris
Authors: Gečas Vytautas
Published: January 2022

Tekste nagrinėjamas industrinis ir kritinis dizainas – jų sankirtos ir skirties taškai. Šios dvi dizaino sritys iš esmės aprėpia tą patį daiktų kūrimo kontekstą, bet atlieka jame skirtingus vaidmenis. Viena kitą papildydamos šiuolaikiniame dizaine jos tampa skirtingą vertybinį suvokimą reprezentuojančiomis pusėmis. Dėl taikomų skirtingų dizaino metodų jos neretai lieka savo specifinėse praktikose. Kritinio dizaino kūrybiniai metodai dažnai koreliuoja su šiuolaikinio meno lauku, bet remiantis tradiciniu dizainu jo nauji metodai tampa sunkiai perskaitomi. Tuo tarpu industrinio dizaino praktika dažniausiai atliepia komercinės rinkos arba gamybinės bazės poreikius, bet nebūtinai dizaino ar vartotojo. Straipsnyje analizuojama, kaip šios praktikos formavosi istoriškai, kuo jos skiriasi ir kaip yra susiju- sios viena su kita.