bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pembiayaan Syariah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal
Authors: Muslimah Muslimah , Hamzah Nasir , Siradjuddin Siradjuddin
Published: August 2023

Pengujian sertifikasi halal yang tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal masih terbatas pada kriteria yang bersifat material dari suatu produk. Padahal, konsep halal dalam pandangan Islam harus memenuhi setidaknya dua aspek: material nonmaterial. Salah satu aspek nonmaterial dari produk halal adalah aspek pembiayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah pembiayaan syariah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang JPH tidak menjadikan pembiayaan syariah menjadi tolok ukur kehalalan sebuah produk. Akan tetapi, Undang-Undang JPH masih membuka peluang untuk diterapkannya pembiayaan syariah sesuai dengan semangat yang terkandung di dalam Pasal 1 ayat (2).
Efektivitas Review Produk di TikTok Dalam meningkatkan Minat Beli Mahasiswa UINFAS Bengkulu Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Febriani Shella
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of product reviews to buying interest of UINFAS Bengkulu students in terms of islamic economic perspective. This research uses the type of field research, with descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results obtained from the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that product reviews are very important and able to increase the buying interest of UINFAS Bengkulu students. Because, product reviews are very helpful in increasing knowledge about products that suit their needs. Meanwhile, product reviews by @Urb4bygrl in terms ofislamics perspective have fulfilled the four elements of moral values in Islamic teachings which include: Shiddiq (honest), amanah (responsible), fathanah (intelligent), and tabligh (communicative).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas review produk dalam meningkatkan tminat beli mahasiswa UINFAS Bengkulu ditinjau dari perspektif ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa review produk sangat penting dan mampu meningkatkan minat beli mahasiswa UINFAS Bengkulu. Karena, review produk sangat membantu dalam menambah pengetahuan mengenai produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Sedangkan review produk oleh @Urb4bygrl ditinjau dari perspektif syariah sudah memenuhi empat unsur-unsur nilai moral dalam ajaran islam yang meliputi: Shiddiq (jujur), amanah (bertanggung jawab), fathanah (cerdas), dan tabligh (komunikatif).
Berqurban, Pengertian, Pelaksanaan, Permasalahan Dan Solusinya; Perspektif Madzhab Syafi’i
Authors: Mas'udi Anas
Published: August 2023

Berqurban adalah ibadah yang disyariatkan sejak zaman Nabi Adam dan Nabi Ibrahim, kemudian ibadah qurban disyariatkan pula kepada umat Nabi Muhammad dengan menyembelih binatang ternak yang telah ditentukan oleh syara’ dan dilaksanakan pada hari raya Idul al-Adha atau hari raya qurban sampai hari tasyriq (tanggal 10 s/d 13 dzuhijjah) bertujuan mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT. Qurban disyari’atkan Allah SWT. untuk menghidupkan kesalihan Nabi Ibrahim. Dengan demikian, qurban adalah bentuk peribadatan yang mempunyai nilai sosial kemasyarakatan yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif dan deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah buku buku yang membahasa tentang pelaksaan qurban baik secara umum maupun khusus. Data penelitian ini didapatkan melalui dua sumber yaitu pertama, data primer. Kedua, data sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui dokumen dan laporan yang dilakukan dengan membaca atau mempelajari dari buku, teks, artikel, literature dan lain lain. Selanjutnya data yang telah dihimpun digunakan peneliti untuk menganalisa datadata yang dieperoleh melalui analisa kualitatif, dengan cara metode deduktif yaitu untuk menganalisa data yang bersifat khusus dari kejadian-kejadian. Kemudian dari fakta-fakta tersebut dapat ditarik simpulan yang brrsifat umum. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, hasil yang diperoleh bahawa qurban hukumnya sunnah bagi siapa pun yang memiliki keluasan rezeki baik penduduk kota, desa, musafir dan orang yang sedang haji meskipun sudah melakukan hadyu atau belum. Namun perlu diketahui ibadah qurban dalam mazhab syafi'i termasuk sunnah kifayah. Maksudnya, jika salah satu keluarga ada satu orang saja misal suami yang berqurban, maka kesunnahan qurban sudah gugur bagi istri dan anak-anaknya. Ini yang disebut dengan sunnah kifayah.
Estado, medidas institucionais e estrutura administrativa regional: a alavancagem dos agronegócios como base econômica da região oeste catarinense (1960-2000)
Authors: Von Dentz Eduardo
Published: August 2023

O papel do Estado pode ser considerado fundamental para alavancar setores econômicos em diferentes regiões do Brasil. Neste artigo, o recorte espacial se dá sobre a mesorregião Oeste catarinense, entendendo-se que a formação econômica e social atrelada ao processo de fortalecimento da estrutura administrativa municipal da região foram importantes para a construção da base econômica regional, do estreitamento das relações campo cidade e da organização econômica do espaço regional. O principal objetivo do artigo é verificar o papel do Estado e das medidas institucionais que contribuíram para a alavancagem e a consolidação de diferentes cadeias produtivas ligadas aos agronegócios da região Oeste catarinense na segunda metade do século XX. Do ponto de vista metodológico, foram utilizados quatro passos para a elaboração do texto, quais sejam: 1) levantamento bibliográfico; 2) levantamento de dados e trabalho de campo; 3) organização e sistematização dos dados; 4) cruzamento dos dados com a bibliografia levantada. Como resultado central, verificou-se que o papel do Estado para o desenvolvimento regional via bancos públicos foi fundamental ao canalizar recursos principalmente no setor agroindustrial.
Population dynamics of aphid and their natural enemies in mustard based on meteorological parameters using principal component analysis
Authors: RAJ VEER YADAV  , VIPIN KUMAR  , RANI SAXENA
Published: August 2023

An experiment was conducted at the research farm of the Rajasthan Agricultural Research Institute, Durgapura, Jaipur, during Rabi, 2020–21 and 2021–22, to study the impact of meteorological parameters on the populations of the aphid, Lipaphis erysimi (Kalt) it’s associated natural enemies coccinellids, Coccinella septempunctata and syrphid flies, Xanthogramma scutellariae. The correlation coefficients with the pooled data, showed a substantial negative correlation of aphid population with temperature (r = -0.466 and -0.582*) as well as with average relative humidity (r =0.489*). C. septempunctata and X. scutellariae had positive significant correlations with L. erysimi (r = 0.965* and 0.988* respectively). The most significant variables for aphid populations, according to PC1 and PC2 (initial components of principal component analysis), are biotic factors and weather parameters.
Interactive effect of tillage, residue, nitrogen, and irrigation management on yield, radiation productivity and water productivity of winter wheat in semi-arid climate
Authors: SUJAN ADAK  , KALIKINKAR BANDYOPADHYAY  , R.N. SAHOO  , PRAMEELA KRISHNAN  , V.K. SEHGAL  , S. NARESH KUMAR  , S.P. DATTA  , A. SARANGI  , R.S. BANA  , NANDITA MANDAL  , PRIYA BHATTACHARYA  , MD YEASIN
Published: August 2023

Water, nutrients, and energy are the three main inputs in agricultural production and recently there has been a drop in the factor productivity of these inputs because of their improper management and deterioration of soil health. To maximize agricultural productivity while lowering strain on natural resources, the best synergistic combinations of tillage, residue, nitrogen, and water management should be identified for improving resource use efficiency of wheat. Hence, an attempt has been made to evaluate the impact of contrasting tillage, crop residue mulch, nitrogen, and irrigation interaction on yield, radiation productivity (RP), and water productivity (WP) of wheat in a split-factorial design. Results showed that wheat yield was higher under no-tillage (4.8%) than that of conventional tillage. Crop residue mulch (CRM) and higher nitrogen application enhanced RP, WP, and yield of wheat; although RP increased with increase in nitrogen application up to 100% recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN). CRM significantly reduced the seasonal evapotranspiration (6.0‒7.2%) as compared to residue removal treatment. Deficit irrigation enhanced the WP while it lowered the crop yield significantly. Therefore, wheat can be grown under no-tillage, CRM, 100% RDN with deficit irrigation to obtain higher WP but with full irrigation to obtain higher yield, and RP in the semiarid climate of India.
Estimation of actual evapotranspiration using the simplified-surface energy balance index model on an irrigated agricultural farm
Authors: GHOSH TRIDIV , DEBASHIS CHAKRABORTY  , BAPPA DAS  , VINAY K. SEHGAL  , DEBASHISH ROY  , RAJKUMAR DHAKAR  , KOUSHIK BAG
Published: August 2023

Evapotranspiration (ET) plays a crucial role in the energy and water balance of agricultural ecosystems and is a vital component of the hydrological cycle. Efficient irrigation water management relies on accurate spatiotemporal coverage of crop ET across a farm. Thanks to the availability of multi-temporal high-resolution satellite datasets and remote sensing-based surface energy balance models, near-real-time estimation of ET is now possible. This study utilized Landsat 8/9 data to estimate ET using the simplified surface energy balance index (S-SEBI) model, which was then compared to eddy covariance measurements over a semi-arid agricultural farm in New Delhi, India during the post-monsoon periods of 2021-22 and 2022-23. The S-SEBI model predicted daily ET from Landsat 8/9 data with an average correlation coefficient and RMSE of 0.89 and 0.79 mm/day, respectively. The spatiotemporal map was also used to evaluate the model's performance, and it could accurately differentiate between ET over dryland crops and well-irrigated wheat fields on the farm. Despite underestimating ET (0.51 mm/day) during the initial growing season (Nov-Dec) and overestimating it (0.73 mm/day) during mid-season (Feb-Mar), the S-SEBI model can still be an operational tool for mapping ET with high accuracy and sufficient variation across pixels, making it an ideal option for incorporating into irrigation scheduling.
Exploring the landscape of contemporary crop micrometeorology: A bibliometric investigation
Authors: SINGH R. N. , MUKHERJEE JOYDEEP , SONAM  , AMRESH CHAUDHARY  , ABIRA BANERJEE  , A.K.SINGH  , REDDY K. SAMMI
Published: August 2023

Micrometeorology plays a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of agricultural systems by unraveling intricate interactions between climate dynamics and crop performance. This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the literature published on crop micrometeorology and indexed in Scopus database from 2000 to 2023. The query yielded only 146 documents, which were subsequently subjected to analysis using an R-based bibliometric tool to assess annual scientific production trend, document types, citation, and keyword analysis. The results revealed zero growth rate of the topic with an average 47.36 citations and total citation of 6536 in the analysis period. USA dominates the number of publications (28.1%), followed by China (17.8%), Japan (11.6%) and Australia (8.9%). India stood at 10th position with only 8 documents contributing 5.5% of the total publications included in the study. The key domains of current research in the realm of crop micrometeorology identified through bibliometric analysis were evapotranspiration, energy balance, gas emissions, and modelling based studies, which are discussed in details in the article. As climate change and global food security becomes more critical, this analysis highlights the role of micrometeorological works within the realm of climate change and crop studies.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Everyone Is A Teacher Here Terhadap Pemahaman Fiqih Kelas VIII di MTs Perguruan Mu'allimat Cukir Jombang
Authors: Chamida Chamidatus Sholichah
Published: August 2023

Everyone is a teacher. Here's a learning strategy for understanding fiqih in Mu'allimat Cukir Jombang College MTs. Learning this strategy teaches how a student is capable and can re-explain the material learned to the subject. The objective of this study is to learn: 1) To learn about learning strategies Everyone Is A Teacher Here in Fiqih Understanding and to understand the influence of the Everyone Is A Teacher Here strategy on the understanding of Fiqih Class VIII in MTs Mu’allimat College. This research uses a quantitative approach. This research uses quantitative methods with the type of ex post facto research. As for the population and samples taken from 35 students in the eighth grade, data sampling in this study uses angle spreads and tests. Data analysis techniques use simple linear regression tests. The results of the study can be concluded as follows: 1) From the results of the research, it can be seen that the average learning score of students using learning strategies from Everyone Is A Teacher Here reached 52.06. 2) Understanding Fiqih grade VIII in MTs Mu’allimat Cukir Jombang is in the category of quite well seen, as the average understanding Fiqih student grade VIII reached 21.91. 3) the influence of learning strategies Everyone is a teacher here. Understanding Fiqih Class VIII at MTs Mo’allimate is a quite good learning strategy. Everyone is a teacher here, influenced by understanding the fiqhi class VIII in Mu’alimat Ccur Jombing MTs. Based on the T-test with a significance value of 0.005 < 0.05. The t-count value on the X variable is 0.431>0.005 (nilai t-tabel X).
Australia: The Missing Piece in India’s Energy Security Puzzle
Authors: Vats Nikita
Published: August 2023

Over the last few decades, India's demand for natural gas has risen. Although the country's domestic production has increased, it can only meet a portion of the country's overall increasing demand.  Approximately half of the country's gas supply comes from domestic production, with the remainder coming from imports from other countries.  India's import ratio is rising to bridge the demand-supply gap.  The country's reliance on foreign sources exposes its energy security to regional and global events. Thus, to ensure an uninterrupted supply of LNG, India needs to continuously analyse the geopolitical dynamics of the source countries, as well as come up with diversification strategies to meet its needs.  This paper attempts to evaluate how India can benefit by increasing the LNG trade with Australia and how New Delhi can strengthen its stakes in the Indo-Pacific region.
Orofacial Pain and its Association with Various Disorders
Authors: Pillai Sonal GP , Johnson Lynn , Bagde Hiroj
Published: August 2023

Due to the complex innervation and function of the facial tissues, identifying and treating face pain may be a very difficult and frustrating procedure. Even if they have had a variety of medicines, patients who have experienced prolonged facial discomfort should routinely undergo thorough reevaluation and clinical reexamination. Myofascial pain syndromes, temporomandibular disorders (TMD), neuralgias, ENT illnesses, dental pain, tumors, neurovascular pain, and mental illnesses frequently have symptoms that overlap. Diagnosis is generally more difficult in cases of severe, acute, and referred pain. It is well known that dental pain can travel to other regions of the face and imitate pain from other sources because of the sensitivity of neurons in the central nervous system. The consequences of this include subsequent hyperactivity in the muscles nearby the afflicted location, among other things. Since this is the case, eliminating the primary source of the pain is essential; yet, in the case of chronic pain, this is not always sufficient to reduce the discomfort. An incorrect therapy that is also ineffective might result in persistent or chronic discomfort. It is essential to be aware of the secondary pain processes linked to craniofacial pain in order to make an accurate diagnosis.
WAYS OF IMPROVING TRADE IN JORDAN WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL LAW
Authors: Alazzam Farouq Ahmad Faleh
Published: August 2023

The main purpose of the article is to identify ways to improve the trading system in the framework of the development of international commercial law. The object of research is the trading system and commercial law in Jordan. The scientific task is to form a model for improving the trading system in the framework of the development of international commercial law in Jordan. The main method used in the article is the IDEF3 method, which allows, through a system of flowcharts, to model the directions for improving the trading system in the framework of the development of international commercial law. As a result of the study, the key stages of improving the trading system in Jordan in the framework of the development of international commercial law were identified and characterized, including the use of digital technologies, the expansion of rights and freedoms in trade, and the use of smart contracts. The value of the obtained results lies in modelling and improving the efficiency of trade operations in Jordan taking into account the norms and rules of international commercial law. The limitations of the study concerned taking into account the specifics of trade and law only in Jordan because the author of the article belongs to this country.
Not all complementisers are late
Authors: Bosch Núria
Published: August 2023

This paper analyses the emergence of illocutionary complementisers (in the sense of Corr 2016, 2022) through a corpus study with Catalan and Spanish children. The production of illocutionary complementisers by ten Catalan- and Spanish-speaking children in the CHILDES database is quantified and compared to the production of finite embedding complementisers. The results indicate that illocutionary complementisers emerge early in the child production data, often well before embedding complementisers first appear. These preliminary findings, which illustrate important developmental differences between kinds of complementisers, are hard to account for in approaches that take functional categories to mature bottom-up, with left-peripheral knowledge developing last. I argue, instead, that the early emergence of illocutionary complementisers favours a view which takes the C-domain to be present early on in child grammars. I finish by considering the development of Italo-Romance complementisers as a future direction, suggesting that a deeper analysis of child ‘errors’ or input-divergent utterances may provide significant insights into the theoretical questions presented, as much as grammatical ones.
The pronominal system of Saint-Pierre-le-Bost
Authors: FAUST Noam
Published: August 2023

This paper identifies several phonological and morphological issues raised by the pronominal system of the variety of Saint-Pierre-le-Bost of the French “linguistic Croissant”. An account is proposed within Strict CV (Lowenstamm 1996, Scheer 2004).
Evaluation of genetic variation in longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour) by high annealing temperature random amplified polymorphic DNA (HAT−RAPD)
Authors: Dum-Ampai Nattaya , Sitthiphrom Supranee , Marha Jenjira , Thakumphu Boontham , Anuntalabhochai Somboon , Sangwijit Kanta , Suebsan Sugunya
Published: August 2023

Genetic relationships among 20 longan varieties (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) collected from Chiang Rai and Lampang province; Thailand, Vietnam and China were investigated using high annealing temperature random amplified polymorphic DNA (HAT−RAPD) technique. Ten primers, OPA 13, OPAK10, OPB 18, OPG 13, OPW 06, OPW 09, OPX 01, OPX 15, OPZ 01 and OPAK 10, produced a total of 305 RAPD markers. All primers generated a high degree of polymorphism, ranging in molecular weight from 100 to 2,500 bp. Hierarchical cluster analysis, based on unweighted neighbor−joining method classified the 20 varieties into 3 major groups. The first two groups could be divided into 2 subgroups and the third group contained only one subgroup. Our data revealed that members in the first group are Daw types. The Narapirom and Petchsakorn varieties exhibited close relatedness, suggesting that they are originated from the same variety. In addition, this technique also detected variation among longan varieties due to selective breeding.
Analisis kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada Nasi Uduk Djeng Nara di Bangkinang Kota dengan menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA)
Authors: Lidiawati Ena , Putri Librina Tria , Wahyuni Molli
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada nasi uduk djeng nara di bangkinang kota menggunakan metode Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) merupakan analisis tingkat kesesuaian harapan pelanggan dengan kinerja atau kenyataan yang diterima oleh pelanggan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan yang makan di nasi uduk djeng nara bangkinang kota dengan menggunakan teknik unknow populations. Dari hasil penghitungan unknow population diperoleh sebanyak 97 sampel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara secara keseluruhan pelanggan merasa puas dengan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Nasi Uduk Djeng Nara di Bangkinang Kota yang dibuktikan dengan hasil olahan data yang menunjukkan item pernyataan lebih banyak masuk ke kuadran C yaitu sebanyak 13 (tiga belas) item.
Penerapan analisis SOAR dalam strategi pengembangan Hotel di Kota Bandung
Authors: Nupi Hasyim Muhamad Ardi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the right strategy for hotel business development and also the strategic environment owned and faced by Hotel in Bandung City. This research is a qualitative type with a descriptive approach. The data collection methods used are documentation, observation and interviews. The analytical method used in this research is the 5-I approach (Initiate, Inquire, Imagine, Innovate, Implement) and SOAR analysis (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results). The results of this research show that the strategies that can be carried out by Hotel in Bandung City are Market penetration strategies by doing better marketing starting from marketing through social media, E-commerce, endorsements from people who have many followers and creating interesting content. which can attract many customers and also strategy product development can be done by packaging and programming, so how to package a product to make it attractive and varied.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Para Konsumen Pemegang Aset Kripto di Indonesia
Authors: Atmojo Robertus Nugroho Perwiro , Fuad Fokky
Published: August 2023

This research focuses on analyzing the regulations governing the legal aspects related to crypto assets and their protection. Within this analysis, attention is directed toward the three fundamental pillars of Indonesian law, namely justice, certainty, and expediency. Additionally, this study identifies two pertinent issues. The first pertains to legal regulations concerning the legitimacy of crypto assets. The second involves the form of legal protection provided to holders of crypto assets in general, as well as to those who possess NFT and SFT-based crypto assets specifically. The findings of this study outline several strategies aimed at enhancing regulations governing the trade, use, and circulation of crypto assets in Indonesia. These strategies encompass protective measures that guarantee the quality of block chain technology system performance, ensure value preservation in crypto asset trading, facilitate dispute resolution in crypto asset trading, and endeavor to safeguard Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in crypto asset trading.
Ações de enfrentamento à epidemia da Dengue em um município catarinense
Authors: Andrioli Denise Catarina , Lutinski Junir Antonio , Busato Maria Assunta
Published: August 2023

O objetivo do estudo é avaliar as ações de enfrentamento antes e durante a epidemia da dengue, ocorrida no município de Pinhalzinho/SC em 2016. Foi realizada análise de documentos: planos de contingência; projeto para apoio financeiro no combate à dengue enviado à Fundação Nacional de Saúde; relatórios e registros de ações desenvolvidas no combate ao vetor e controle da dengue; relatórios das reuniões da sala de situação do município; materiais de divulgação e propaganda, outros registros de comunicações disponibilizados pelo município e entrevista com a Coordenação da Vigilância Epidemiológica do município. Foi identificada atuação integrada, na vigilância dos casos, assistência ao paciente, vigilância do vetor, comunicação e divulgação, educação em saúde e parcerias, como preconizado pelo Ministério da Saúde e Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de Santa Catarina. Conclui-se que a análise das ações demonstrou que durante a epidemia as campanhas de sensibilização concentraram-se nas atividades de mobilização da população para eliminar os criadouros de mosquitos e orientar sobre a doença. As estratégias adotadas na reorganização dos serviços e no atendimento precoce aos pacientes foram iniciativas exitosas.
Reflexões sobre educação e racismo no Brasil contemporâneo
Authors: Roschild Adriana Barboza , Leon Adriana Duarte
Published: August 2023

O presente estudo visa fazer uma reflexão a partir das leituras e discussões produzidas no decorrer do seminário Educação e Racismo: Debates Contemporâneos, promovidos pelo Curso de Doutorado Profissional em Educação e Tecnologia no IFSUL/Câmpus Pelotas. Os encontros foram realizados semanalmente, no segundo semestre do ano de 2022, na forma presencial. No escopo na pesquisa qualitativa, busca-se aqui estabelecer uma reflexão interpretativa acerca dos debates contemporâneos sobre educação e racismo no Brasil.  O texto tenciona sinalizar a relevância da realização de discussões referentes a temática racismo no ambiente escolar, no intuito de evidenciar o racismo estrutural como um problema social que demanda um enfrentamento urgente. Por fim, busca promover uma sociedade menos desigual e antirracista.
Plano de gestão de logística sustentável na administração pública federal brasileira: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Cabral Vitor Neves , Guerrieri Daduí Cordeiro
Published: August 2023

O Estado brasileiro tem adotado um conjunto de medidas que visam implementar práticas sustentáveis na iniciativa pública e privada. No que tange ao setor público, a norma jurídica exige a elaboração, implementação e avaliação dos Planos de Gestão de Logística Sustentável (PLS), cuja finalidade é estabelecer práticas de sustentabilidade e racionalização de recursos em órgãos e entidades da administração pública federal. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste artigo foi realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura com vistas à análise das publicações de trabalhos acadêmicos relacionados à implementação dos Planos de Gestão de Logística Sustentável na administração pública federal. A sistematização desta revisão se deu através da utilização do protocolo PRISMA, por meio do qual treze pesquisas enquadradas nos critérios de seleção foram analisadas. Os resultados apontam para um baixo número de trabalhos acadêmicos relacionados ao tema. Verificou-se ainda uma concentração referente à autoria e que as poucas pesquisas são dedicadas a analisar a implementação dos PLS nas universidades federais brasileiras, que por sua vez ainda precisam avançar em relação à matéria.
Avaliação qualitativa e quantitativa da cebola irrigada por gotejamento em quatro configurações de espaçamento e vazões de gotejadores
Authors: Godinho Nathália Cristina Araújo , De Santana Márcio José , Fraga Júnior Eusímio Felisbino , Fernandes André Luís Teixeira
Published: August 2023

A cebola é a terceira hortaliça em importância econômica para o Brasil e o seu cultivo tem alto custo de produção. Dentro dos parâmetros de produção, a irrigação tem importância fundamental, sendo realizada na maior parte das regiões pelo sistema de pivô central. Ainda são escassos os estudos sobre cultivo de cebola por gotejamento. Dentro deste contexto, desenvolveu-se um estudo com o objetivo de avaliar diferentes configurações de vazão de gotejador e espaçamento entre emissores para a produção e qualidade de cebola cultivada no cerrado brasileiro. O delineamento estatístico utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, em parcelas subdivididas. Foram avaliadas a produtividade total, produtividade comercial, produtividade de bulbos classes 2, 3, 4 e 5, teor de ácido pirúvico, acidez total e teor de sólidos solúveis. A configuração de vazão de 1,5 L h-1 e espaçamento entre emissores de 20 cm foi a que permitiu a maior produtividade comercial de cebola. Não houve diferença significativa para as análises de ácido pirúvico, acidez e sólidos solúveis.
Atenção à saúde das mulheres vítimas de violência no âmbito da atenção primária à saúde: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Pessoa Denise Mayara de Souza , De Oliveira Talita Jácome , De Souza Bertulino José , Bessa Marcelino Maia , Barreto Franscisca Adriana , Ferreira Vaniely Oliveira , De Queiroz Neto João Bezerra , De Freitas Rodrigo Jácob Moreira
Published: August 2023

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a produção científica acerca da atenção à saúde das mulheres vítimas de violência no âmbito da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados LILASC, SCIELO, MEDLINE e BDENF, com uso dos descritores: Assistência Integral à Saúde, Saúde da Mulher e Violência Contra a Mulher. Na busca, foram identificados 151 artigos potencialmente elegíveis, de modo que, após seleção dos estudos, a amostra totalizou 09 artigos. Os dados revelam que existe uma dificuldade e diversas fragilidades por parte dos profissionais no manejo dos casos de violência, além de um maior enfoque na violência física, mas há um reconhecimento da violência psicológica por parte dos profissionais. A literatura ainda traz estratégias de enfrentamento da violência feminina no âmbito da APS, apontando fragilidades no processo de cuidado. Dessa forma, é necessário pontuar que novas estratégias devem ser planejadas, de modo que haja acompanhamento integral de todo o trajeto das usuárias na rede de atenção à saúde, da escuta inicial ao seu desfecho final. Vale salientar, ainda, a importância da integração dos diversos equipamentos sociais e do apoio intersetorial para um melhor acompanhamento e enfrentamento dos casos de violência contra a mulher.
Motivações maternas para o uso de leite artificial em crianças menores de seis meses
Authors: Almeida Ramine Mirelle Mendes Pereira , Correa Isabella Pamplona , Pereira Eryka Jovânia , Gonçalves Ilana Carla Mendes , Murta Nadja Maria Gomes , Lessa Angelina do Carmo , Freitas Ronilson Ferreira
Published: August 2023

O aleitamento materno é recomendado de forma exclusiva para o lactente nos primeiros seis meses de vida, devendo ser complementado até os dois anos ou mais. Neste contexto, este estudo objetivou compreender as motivações maternas para o uso de leite artificial em substituição parcial ou total ao aleitamento materno exclusivo em crianças menores de seis meses. Trata-se de uma pesquisa transversal, descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa. As informações foram coletadas mediante entrevista semiestruturada, que foram transcritas e analisadas segundo a análise categorial de conteúdo e interpretadas pela fundamentação metodológica hermenêutica dialética de base materialista histórica. As falas das entrevistadas evidenciaram que o conhecimento dessas mulheres é algo reproduzido, e que as lactantes reconhecem a importância do aleitamento materno e os seus benefícios para a criança. No que se refere ao desmame precoce, observou-se que as dificuldades técnicas que envolvem o processo de amamentação, além de fatores educacionais e psicológicos, estiveram presentes em quase todas as falas das entrevistadas. Com esse estudo ficou evidente que há uma valorização e reconhecimento da importância da amamentação, por parte das mães. Porém, ainda existem questões fisiológicas, sociais e psicológicas que causam insegurança e que propiciam a introdução do leite artificial. Sendo assim, ações de promoção e apoio ao aleitamento materno, desenvolvidas pelos profissionais, tanto da atenção primária, quanto da maternidade, podem ser consideradas elementos protetores na prática da amamentação exclusiva.
Efficiency Versus Efectiveness in Earthworks Based on Time Study Analysis
Authors: Šopić Martina , Bogdan Antonio , Marović Ivan
Published: August 2023

Construction generally takes place in very variable and dynamic conditions due to the presence of machinery, transport of materials, movement of workers, and the progress of construction. In order to solve the problem of site variable and dynamic conditions, two major research topics may stand out, more precisely, off-site performance planning and on-site performance tracking and monitoring. Earthworks commonly involve extensive utilization of various construction machines, mainly excavators and tipper (or dump) trucks. Tracking and monitoring of earthworks, based on collected quality data from the construction site, are necessary to detect discrepancies between the planned and actual work efficiency of construction machinery. The main topic of this paper is the time study analysis of one of the standard technological processes in earthworks – loading and transporting materials by tipper trucks. On-site data were obtained using the stopwatch method with the purpose of determining the actual work efficiency of the tipper truck. This paper aims to propose a research framework for clear insight into the progress effectiveness of earthworks and the actual work efficiency of the tipper truck. The purpose of applying the research framework is to form a base for tracking and monitoring the work of tipper trucks so the right decisions can be made in a timely manner. Such can enhance earthworks progress by using the appropriate number of tipper trucks and their better utilization.
Opportunities for Design and Construction on Pneubotic Structures in Architectures
Authors: Andrić Davor , Galić Josip , Stepinac Lucija
Published: August 2023

Actively adaptable and responsive structures in architecture have recently gained momentum thanks to the emergence of affordable programable controllers, various sensors, new deformable materials, increase in computing power, algorithmic complexity of design and driver software, and other technological improvements. A distinctive type of structures in art and architecture that emerged from this setting is pneubotics – a type of structures formed by combining robotics with pneumatic structures. In this work a simple analysis and basic classification of contemporary pneubotic structures in art and architecture is given to inform the design possibilities that opened with the emergence of this structural polytype. Based on the analysis of the characteristics they exhibit, various possible uses of pneubotics in architectural design are proposed. These range from soft adaptable seismic insulation, adaptable frame structures, self-erecting structures, protective, control and otherwise technical devices, building envelope, etc. Given the early development of soft adaptable and responsive pneumatic structures these proposals should be taken rather as an inspiration for further research and development.
The prospect of using retro timber in the furniture industry
Authors: Trofimov Serge , Nikitina Tatiana , Prałat Barbara , Lange Julia , Rogoziński Tomasz
Published: August 2023

The prospect of using retrowood in the furniture industry. To avoid over-consumption of natural resources, the idea of recycling or extending the life of wood-based materials is often considered in recent times.Therefore, it seems appropriate to conduct research aimed at studying the mechanical properties of retrowood and determining the possibility of its application. As part of a scientific study, surveys of old wooden residential buildings (Никитина et al., 2017) of the Russian North with a service life of 60–100 years and mechanical tests of both retrowood and freshly cut wood were carried out. Comparison of indicators of physical and mechanical properties of old wood and new wood material used in the manufacture of furniture with normative indicators of properties was made. Based on the research results, an assessment was made of the possibility of reusing retrowood in the production of furniture and interior elements. Well-preserved vintage wood from old wooden houses being demolished is a potential resource-saving raw material for making furniture, which is confirmed by testing the properties of this material. Based on the research results, the possibility of designing and manufacturing furniture and interior elements from retro wood is considered.
The effect of operational parameters on the size of chips in the finishing wood-based materials by milling
Authors: Juda Martin , Kminiak Richard , Pędzik Marta , Rogoziński Tomasz
Published: August 2023

The effect of operational parameters on the creation of chip particles in the CNC finishing processingof wood-based materials. The object of this study was a comparison of created chips from the process of milling two wood-based materials: medium-density fiberboard, and particleboard, using a modern CNC 5-axis milling center. The materials in the form of blocks were milled at constant revolutions of the cutting tool (18,000 rev/min), with changeable variables of feed rates (8, 10, and 12 m/min), and width of cut (1, 2, and 3 mm). The size of created chips was measured by gravimetric weighing from sieving analysis of the retained volume of chips on sieves with pre-defined mesh sizes. The main emphasis was aimed at studying particles of chipsobtained in the finishing process of the milling below <0.125mm. However, the others are mentioned and discussed. Gravimetric differences of the retained volume of chip mass show that created MDF chips are mostly in the size range of <0.250 to 0.125 mm, and particleboard in the size range of <0.500 to 0.250 mm. Distribution of average values in dependence on different conditions shows a decreasing effect with increasing feed rate on the amount of very small chip particles in the volume of both materials. Increasing the feed rate can decrease the amount of very particles in the range below <0.125 mm in the volume of chip mass.
SISTEMAS ELEITORAIS: UM BREVE ENSAIO SOBRE O PROCESSO ELEITORAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Bet Frederico
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta um breve ensaio sobre os sistemas eleitorais existentes e o processo eleitoral brasileiro. Aborda-se, de forma crítica, os pontos positivos e negativos de cada um dos sistemas eleitorais e o impacto que causam ao processo eleitoral brasileiro.
COBOGÓ: DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ELEMENTO DE PROTEÇÃO AUXILIAR PARA ENVOLTÓRIA DE FACHADAS
Authors: Da Cruz Anna Alice Leal Barbosa , Mota Sheila Cordeiro , Sales Júnior José Carlos Calado
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo científico tem como objetivo desenvolver o aprimoramento do cobogó cerâmico, uma solução arquitetônica tradicional brasileira, visando a melhoria do conforto na envoltória de fachadas.  A motivação deste trabalho reside na necessidade de enfrentar os desafios impostos pelas condições climáticas cada vez mais extremas, buscando soluções sustentáveis e eficientes para garantir um ambiente mais confortável e reduzir o consumo de energia. Inspirados na metodologia inovadora do renomado artista e designer Wucius Wong, foram desenvolvidas peças de cobogó cerâmico com uma abordagem que considera a integração de elementos tradicionais com conceitos modernos do ecodesign e conforto térmico. A metodologia adotada envolveu a análise de padrões geométricos, a utilização de cores reflexivas e a exploração de formas que otimizam a ventilação natural. Esse estudo oferece uma perspectiva inovadora para o uso do cobogó cerâmico, enfatizando sua aplicação como uma solução sustentável para melhorar o conforto térmico em edificações. A metodologia inspirada em Wucius Wong proporcionou uma abordagem criativa e eficiente, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de projetos arquitetônicos que favorecem o bem-estar dos ocupantes e o uso consciente da energia. A pesquisa abre caminho para futuras investigações e aplicações práticas do aprimoramento do cobogó cerâmico em diferentes contextos arquitetônicos e climáticos.
Deferred Tax Accounting and Financial Performance of Listed Consumer Goods’ Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Ogbada E. Ikwa , Jones Ebieri
Published: August 2023

This research examines the relationship between deferred tax accounting and financial performance of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria using data from 19 listed consumer goods companies selected judgmentally. The study adopts the panel regression technique to test three hypotheses stated in line with the specific objectives. Findings from the study revealed that, deferred tax asset and liability have a positive non- significant relationship with return on assets of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Further findings revealed that, deferred tax asset has positive non- significant relationship with leverage of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria, while, deferred tax liability has a negative non-significant relationship with leverage of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Finally, the study revealed that deferred tax asset has a positive non-significant relationship with earnings per share of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria, while, deferred tax liability has a negative non-significant relationship with earnings per share of listed consumer goods’ manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Hence it recommends that companies in Nigeria should look into available tax credits for particular assets and explore the possibility of taking advantage of such tax credits in order to reduce tax burden through tax deferment. Also, that the companies’ managers should always consider choosing the right capital combination, as it is imperative that the managers and tax planners explore tax incentives and investments that attract less taxes.
Impact of Management Accounting Techniques on Financial Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Farayola Ayo Ade , Umar Mahdi , Kawugana Alhaji
Published: August 2023

The study examines the assessment of the impact of management accounting Techniques on Financial Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria. The objective of the study is to determine whether management accounting Techniques can be used as a tool for performance evaluation in manufacturing company and to evaluate the relationship between the success of manufacturing firms and management accounting techniques, also to find out whether management accountants in manufacturing firms employ management accounting techniques in data analysis. Data were collected from primary source and secondary source for the study. However, as a survey study the data for the research will be collected through questionnaire and interview, The research design used for this study is both quantitative and qualitative. The study adopts simple random sample as the sampling techniques. The population of the study was 67 staff randomly selected from the targeted population. The findings of the study show that management accounting techniques have significant effect on the performance evaluation of manufacturing firm. Based on the findings the study recommended that Companies should consult professional accountants and techniques to be used when starting a business to learn about various laws that affect their mode of operations and also to familiarize them self with the variety of financial record that the need to maintain. Based on the findings one can conclusively affirm that management accounting employ management accounting techniques in decision making and that firms cannot do without management accounting practices. Management should adopt techniques that would aid attainment of organizational goals. Techniques employed should be constantly appraised to remove possible areas of weakness
Exploring Economic Growth Determinants in Developing Countries of Asia and Africa
Authors: Kadafi Muammar , Dawood Taufiq Carnegie , Masbar Raja
Published: August 2023

Asian and African regions have experienced periods of economic growth, yet they continue to grapple with distinct challenges and issues that hinder their ability to sustain and distribute that growth effectively. In addressing this concern, our research investigates the impact of exports, exchange rates, foreign direct investment, bank credit, government spending, and the Human Development Index on the economic growth of developing nations in Asia and Africa. The employed methodology is the panel least square method, which utilizes secondary data. The Asian region comprises 28 countries, and Africa encompasses 34 countries, from 1946 to 2018. The outcomes of the study reveal that within developing Asian countries, variables such as exports, exchange rates, foreign direct investment, bank credit, government spending, and the Human Development Index have positive and noteworthy effects on economic growth. In the context of African nations, the research finds that exports, exchange rates, and government spending have favorable and significant impacts. However, the Human Development Index displays a detrimental and significant influence. On the other hand, foreign direct investment and bank credit exhibit positive yet inconsequential effects on economic growth in developing African countries. Consequently, these findings underscore the need for robust macroeconomic foundations in developing economies to counteract global economic uncertainties. This strategy is imperative to facilitate swift economic expansion that aligns with each nation's distinctive economic development plans.
Massive and early testing of SARS-COV2 in rural unions affiliated to FAESP-SENAR/SP.
Authors: Fonseca Fabiana , Duarte Roberto , Barnabe Anderson
Published: August 2023

Resumo OBJETIVO: Descrever evidências científicas que comprovam a relevância do rastreamento de casos de SARS-COV-2 como estratégia para aferição epidemiológica do andamento da doença no Estado de São Paulo. MÉTODOS: 489.025 testes foram realizados nos 253 sindicatos rurais filiados à FAESP-SENAR/SP, e o perfil epidemiológico dos casos positivos para a detecção da imunoglobulina M foi analisado. RESULTADOS: Observou-se que a testagem precoce é um fator importante para a construção de diagramas de controle e, consequentemente, para a observação do andamento da epidemia no estado. CONCLUSÃO: É importante realizar observação analítica descritiva sobre as variáveis dos infectados. DESCRITORES: COVID-19, Testagem. Variáveis epidemiológicas.
On the Influence of the Narrative Structure of Public Case Novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties on Modern Network Literature: With Shi Gong Case as the Core
Authors: Ning Jiaying
Published: August 2023

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the peak period of the development of public case novels, a large number of excellent works of public case novels were produced. During this period, public case novels were different in their narrative structure and focus, which had a direct impact on the transformation and evolution of public case novels in various historical periods, providing a structural model and acceptance basis for the networked development of “Chinese detective novels” and “martial arts novels”. The rise of the online novel works in recent years has inherited and innovated various aspects of Ming and Qing court case novels. This article will analyze the critical inheritance relationship between the two based on the current situation of online literary works.