bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FLUCTUATIONS AND VOLATILITY OF WHITE EGGS CONSUMER PRICES IN THE MEXICO VALLEY
Authors: Luis-Rojas Samuel , García-Dalman Cipatli , Aguirre-Moreno Gloria S. , Hernández-Loaiza Luis M. , Viveros-Rogel Jorge
Published: December 2023

Objective: To develop a time series model and analyze the characteristic fluctuations of the average white eggs consumer prices in the Mexico Valley (AWECP), quantifying the seasonal and cyclical fluctuations of said prices.
Design/methodology/approach: A Moving Average Time Series Smoothing method was used to reduce the variation of a data set, and separate cyclical, seasonal, and OLS variations to calculate the trend line.
Results: The Seasonal Component (SC) indicates that in autumn-winter the AWECP is volatile above the annual average by 6.3 % while in spring-summer it declines by 9.13 % on average. The price volatility is largely explained by external factors and the biological process of poultry animals throughout one year. The cyclical component (CC) was 34 months and occurs irregularly.
Limitations on study/implications: This research focused on finding the SC, T, and CC, but not their respective indices. To make short-term forecasts, it is necessary to calculate the indices and compare them to other time series analysis methodologies.
Findings/conclusions: The analysis of the AWECP in the Mexico Valley indicates the presence of SC and an upward CC trend in the time series. The AWECP volatility has harmful effects on the basic basket of the middle and lower-class population in the Mexico Valley given that this food is the most complete, cheap, and accessible source of animal protein in the Mexican market.
Characterization of Zn2+ Selective Fluorescence Probe Based on Pyrene Derivatives
Authors: Jin Huang , Xinyu Lin , Siwei, et. al. Hua
Published: December 2023

A Zn2+-selective fluorescent probe derived from pyrene derivatives was synthesized and characterized based on c=N isomerization which indicated that the O and N atoms in P indeed played important roles in the course of binding with Zn2+. The fluorescence intensity of the probe at 522 nm was enhanced with the addition of Zn2+ over other metal ions. In the concentration range of 1-9 μM, there was an obvious linear correlation between the fluorescent intensity at 522 nm and the concentration of Zn2+. The limit of detection (LOD) was obtained as low as 0.33 μM of Zn2+. The UV-vis spectra also indicated the binding of between the probe and Zn2+. The design concept will provide ideas for the development of fluorescent probes.
Synergistic Adsorptive Removal of Urea from Agricultural Effluents Using Ball Clay and Sepiolite Composite
Authors: Amuntse Yerima Emmanuel , Ataitiya Hyelalibiya , Nwunuji Hikon et. al. Baba
Published: December 2023

Agriculture effluents have become a big problem since water is the basic component of all operation in agriculture practice. These effluents composed of agrochemicals such as fertilizer, pesticides, herbicides, crop residues are the pollutants of agricultural effluents. Lakes, rivers and streams often receives water run-off from farmlands. Nitrates and urea in the water bodies are toxic to aquatic lives by causing depletion of oxygen in water making it unfit for human and aquatic life. This research assessed the adsorptive removal of urea from agricultural effluent by means of thermally activated ball clay and sepiolite composite (TABCSC) and non-activated ball clay and sepiolite composite (NABCSC) as absorbent. The adsorption process was done at Varying amounts TABCSC (0.6g - 4.5g), pH range of 3 - 11, time (30 - 90 minutes) and temperature (25 – 45°C) as recommended by design expert version 13. TABCSC and NABCSC characterized by means of Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) reveals the presence of large surface area, porosity as well as the functional groups: hydroxyl, carboxylic, hydrogen bonding and aldehyde group that aids adsorptive removal of urea. The highest adsorptive removal efficiency by TABCSC was found to be 99.23% (at pH = 7, temperature = 25°C, dosage = 0.6 g and time = 60 minutes) while that of NABCSC was at 93.23% (at pH = 11, temperature = 35°C, dosage = 0.6 g and time = 60 minutes). The adsorptive removal of urea was found to increase with increase in pH value and contact time. The adsorptive removal mechanism of Urea by TABCSC was more fitting to the second order kinetics (R2 = 0.9770) while removal by NABCSC aligns with the pseudo first order kinetics (R2 = 0.9770). The isotherm of the removal process conforms more to the Freundlich isotherm of TABCSC (R2 = 0.9995) and NABCSC (R2 = 0.9671) respectively.
How Do Translators Handle Literary Deviations in Poetry? A Case Study: Arabic Translation of The Waste Land
Authors: El Mahraoui Najib , Marouane Mohamed , Bouylmani Ahmadou
Published: December 2023

The present study sought to analyze linguistic deviations in poetry from a translational perspective, a case study: Arabic translation of The Waste Land by Nabil Ragheb, a popular Egyptian critic, writer and intellectual. The analysis of the translation of linguistic deviations reveals to what extent the translator tries to strike a balance between the aesthetic dimensions of language sought through deviations and the universal normalization process that translations go through. Gideon Toury (1995, 265) states that “normalization could be generalized based on inferences drawn from observations of large quantities of data”. The translator usually looks for alternative deviations in the target language (TL) in order to create a similar literary effect in the receiving audience, whereas, in others, they strive to replace them with the normal typical structures and meanings. The study is based on a mixed methodological approach to data analysis, i.e. quantitative and qualitative methods. The study concludes that T.S. Eliot makes use of seven out of eight linguistic deviations: lexical deviation, grammatical deviation, phonological deviation, graphological deviation, semantic deviation, deviation of register and deviation of historical period. As to the translation of such linguistic deviations, the translator opts most of the time for the normalization strategy to conform to the (TL) system and culture.
MONITORING OF LAND USE AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL: THEORETICAL PROVISIONS AND FEATURES OF IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Mamonov K. , Kanivets О. , Dobrokhodova O. , Shterndok Е.
Published: December 2023

The article identifies problematic aspects of the formation and implementation of land use monitoring at the regional level. As a result of the analysis of theoretical provisions, the author’s definition of monitoring of land use of amalgamated territorial communities is proposed, and the main directions of its implementation are determined.
Keywords: monitoring of land use, united territorial communities, regional level, geoinformation systems.
RESEARCH ON THE DIRECTIONS OF MONITORING THE USE OF REAL ESTATE IN SETTLEMENTS
Authors: Nelin Ye. , Kasianov V. , Shterndok E.
Published: December 2023

Monitoring real estate assets in settlements is pivotal in effective territorial management. Accurate information on the status and utilisation of these assets is essential for informed decision-making, resource allocation, and the sustainable development of lands within settlements. This research delves into the multifaceted methodologies used to achieve these objectives.
The driving force behind this research is the demand for data-driven, geolocation-based decision-making. The precise evaluation of real estate assets within settlements is indispensable for efficient land use planning, infrastructure development, and the prudent management of natural resources. In the ever-evolving urban landscape, comprehending the dynamics of real estate assets is strategically imperative, facilitating optimal resource allocation and sustainable growth.
Populated areas often present intricate, multi-layered geographical landscapes. Conventional real estate monitoring methods, such as manual inspections and paper documentation, often fall short of the required timeliness and accuracy for effective management. It is here that modern technologies step in, offering innovative solutions to augment the monitoring process.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are at the forefront of this transformation. They enable the collection, analysis, and visualisation of spatial data, offering a multidimensional perspective on real estate assets. Through GIS, real-time insights into asset usage, condition, and their impact on the environment become attainable. Utilising GIS empowers decision-makers and stakeholders, aiding informed choices that facilitate sustainable urban planning and development.
Furthermore, integrating remote sensing technology elevates the monitoring of real estate assets in settlements. Satellite imagery and aerial photography provide high-resolution data to detect changes and trends. That is particularly valuable for assessing urban expansion, environmental shifts, and the allocation of lands for agriculture, industry, or residential purposes.
Ensuring data accuracy, accessibility, and confidentiality is a paramount aspect of efficient real estate monitoring. Advanced data analytics, machine learning algorithms, and blockchain technology can be leveraged to safeguard data integrity, ensure privacy, and enhance the overall quality of information.
In summary, research on monitoring the use of real estate assets in settlements stands as a critical field with wide-reaching implications. The amalgamation of GIS, remote sensing technology, and advanced data analytics is reshaping our approach to comprehending, managing, and planning land usage in urban and rural contexts. By harnessing the capabilities of modern technology and data-driven insights, we pave the way for more sustainable and efficient territorial management.
Keywords: spatial provision, monitoring, geoinformation system, land use, cadastral data, modelling.
LAND USE MONITORING OF THE REGIONS: GEOINFORMATION ASPECTS
Authors: Mamonov K. , Viatkin R. , Frolov V.
Published: December 2023

The research achieved the goal of developing land use monitoring based on the application of geoinformation systems, considering the influence of environmental factors in the formation of eco-networks. The following tasks have been solved: theoretical definition of eco-network land use monitoring; formation of a quantitative basis for land use monitoring; development of geoinformation support for land use monitoring of eco-networks.
Keywords: land use, monitoring, geoinformation systems, environmental factors, eco-networks, geoinformation monitoring maps.
EFFICIENCY OF FINANCIAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AS A COMPONENT PART OF THE FINANCIAL POTENTIAL OF AN ENTERPRISE
Authors: Velykykh K.
Published: December 2023

The article defines ways to increase the efficiency of financial resources management as a component of the financial potential of an enterprise. The algorithm proposed in the study for building a system for managing the financial resources of an enterprise is based on the processes of identifying a problem, analysing and finding ways to solve it, monitoring results, and determining prospects for adjusting management processes in the future, which allows not only to implement management mechanisms but also to carry out further control of their effectiveness and to introduce corrective influences into the system of managing financial resources at an enterprise.
In the course of the study, we defined the concepts of financial resources and financial potential by analysing the theoretical approaches of various authors. Additionally, the author formulated a comprehensive definition of financial resource management. The article reviewed the groups of classifications of financial resources. Furthermore, the research determined methods for effective financial resource management, providing characterisations of each one from the point of view of the mechanisms of its practical implementation. The study culminated in establishing an algorithm for building a system for managing a company’s financial resources. It revealed the concepts of ‘financial potential’ and ‘financial resources’ to be interdependent and mutually complementary.
As a result of the analysis, we concluded that the structure of financial resources consists of the sum of money within the analysed economic system. As an economic system for determining the processes of managing financial resources, you can choose both the level of individual households or subjects of economic activity (enterprises of various forms of ownership) and consider financial resources at the mesoeconomic and macroeconomic levels: municipalities, regions or territories, states, and international institutions.
The article offers a systematic approach to defining the concept of financial resource management. Therefore, the management of financial resources is a system of management mechanisms used to implement the functions of planning, organisation, monitoring and control, and regulation of financial resources to ensure the strategic goals of developing a business entity and its competitive advantages in the market.
Keywords: financial resources, financial potential, management methods, management of financial resources.
STUDI PENGENDALIAN RISIKO MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRA PADA WORKHSOP PT ADIDAYA TANGGUH KABUPATEN PULAU TALIABU MALUKU UTARA
Authors: Jufry Muhammad
Published: December 2023

PT Adidaya Tangguh merupakan sebuah perusahaan pertambangan yang telah menerapkan program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3). Walaupun perusahaan telah menerapkan beberapa standar atau prosedur keselamatan kerja, dalam pelaksanaanya masih terdapat beberapa potensi bahaya yang dapat menimbulkan kasus kecelakaan kerja. Terutama pada daerah workshop sehinggah muncul beberapa potensi bahaya yang ada dan merugikan perusahaan, sehingga kita dapat mengatahui tingkat risiko dan nilai risiko yang ada pada area workshop. Apabila potensi bahaya yang timbul dapat di identifikasi dan dikendalikan, maka angka kemunculan kecelakaan pun dapat menurun. Identifikasi dan pengendalian potensi bahaya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di PT Adidaya Tangguh menggunakan metode HIRA memperoleh nilai likelihood (L) dan concequences (C) pada workshop memperoleh 3 nilai low risk, 11 nilai high risk, 3 nilai extrem.

Kata kunci: Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja; penilaian risiko; metode HIRA; workshop.
STUDI GROUND VIBRATION PADA PELEDAKAN QUARY PT VALE INDONESIA TBK SOROWAKO KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Jihan
Published: December 2023

PT Vale Indonesia Tbk, merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang usaha pertambangan dengan komoditas tambang utamanya adalah mineral logam yang berupa nikel laterit dan berada di Sorowako Kecamatan Nuha, Kabupaten Luwu Timur, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Bedrock dari komoditas tambang nikel laterit tersebut dimanfaatkan sebagai material penguatan bersama dengan material slag dan reject yang nantinya akan digunakan dalam pembuatan dyke, disposal dan main haul road. Pembongkaran bedrock dilakukan dengan metode pengeboran dan peledakan. Salah satu masalah yang sering timbul akibat kegiatan peledakan adalah efek getaran tanah (ground vibration).Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengukur besarannya nilai getaran tahan (ground vibration) hasil dari peledakan, membandingkan nilai PPV prediksi dengan PPV aktual hasil peledakan dan membandingkan standar ground vibration yang ditetapkan oleh PT. Vale Indonesia Tbk., dengan standar ground vibration SNI 7571:2010. Pengukuran ground vibration aktual dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan teori scaled distance. Hasil pengukuran getaran tanah yang didapatkan selama bulan Juli - Agustus 2022 sebesar peak particle velocity transversal sebesar 0,300 mm/s –1,798 mm/s, peak particle velocity vertical sebesar 0,127 mm/s – 0,866 mm/s dan Peak particle velocity longitudinal sebesar 0,236 mm/s – 1,181 mm/s. Berdasarkan hasil perbandingan nilai PPV aktual dan PPV prediksi menunjukan bahwa nilai PPV prediksi 1,033 mm/s lebih besar dari nilai PPV aktual 1,029 mm/s, serta dari hasil pengukuran ground vibration aktual masih dikategorikan aman dikarenakan nilainya tidak melewati nilai ambang batas standar PPV yang diterapkan SNI 7571:2010 dan tidak melebihi standar yang ditetapkan oleh perusahaan.

Kata kunci: nikel laterit; Bedrock; PPV; scaled distance; getaran tanah
Stakeholder views on the barriers and facilitators of psychosocial interventions to address reduction in aggressive challenging behaviour in adults with intellectual disabilities
Authors: Kouroupa Athanasia , Hamza Leila , Rafiq Aisha , Hassiotis Angela , Rapaport Penny , Jahoda Andrew , Taggart Laurence , Steed Liz , Cooper Sally-Ann , Melville Craig , Marston Louise , Royston Rachel , Ali Afia
Published: December 2023

Background Success of psychosocial interventions in reducing aggressive challenging behaviour is likely to be related not only to mechanistic aspects but also to therapeutic and system factors. The study aims to examine the facilitators and barriers that influence whether psychosocial interventions for aggressive challenging behaviour in adults with intellectual disabilities lead to positive change. We conducted 42 semi-structured interviews with adults with intellectual disabilities who display aggressive challenging behaviour, family/paid carers, and professionals engaged in or delivering a psychosocial intervention across the UK. Data were analysed thematically using a framework approach. Stakeholders considered therapeutic and supportive relationships and personalised care as facilitating factors in addressing aggressive challenging behaviour. The operational structure of community intellectual disability services and conflicting expectations of professionals and carers were the main contextual barriers that impeded the implementation of psychosocial interventions in adults with intellectual disabilities. Findings highlight the valued components that maximise positive change in adults with intellectual disabilities who display aggressive challenging behaviour. Several operational adjustments including referral criteria, roles of professionals and workforce issues need to be addressed in services to maximise the implementation of psychosocial interventions leading to reduction in aggressive challenging behaviour in this population.
Equality or Efficiency: The Impact of Cohesion Policy on Economic Growth Processes in Provinces
Authors: Kosmalski Roman
Published: December 2023

W ostatnich latach problematyka inwestycji jest podejmowana w kontekście dyskusji
nad zasadami polityki regionalnej i konwergencji gospodarczej, które pozostają
ważnymi celami polityki spójności realizowanej oraz współfinansowanej w ramach
Unii Europejskiej. Narzędziem metodologicznym wykorzystanym w badaniu nad
efektami inwestycji wydatkowanych w województwach w ramach polityki spójności
były modele wzrostu gospodarczego. W wyniku przeprowadzonego badania
określono długookresowe efekty polityki spójności realizowanej w Polsce w perspektywie
finansowej 2014–2020. Otrzymane wyniki nie potwierdziły osiągnięcia
w długim horyzoncie czasu celu w postaci wyrównywania się pomiędzy województwami
poziomów PKB na osobę pracującą. W artykule wskazano sposób wykorzystania
matematycznych modeli wzrostu gospodarczego w procesie alokacji pomiędzy
województwami inwestycji, które zgodnie ze wskazaniami modeli przyczynią
się do osiągnięcia celu z uwzględnieniem paradygmatu zarówno polaryzacyjno-dyfuzyjnego,
jak i wyrównawczego polityki regionalnej. W rezultacie możliwe stało
się włączenie matematycznej teorii wzrostu gospodarczego do toczącej się dyskusji
nad sposobami i efektami prowadzenia polityki regionalnej, której celem zgodnie
z przyjętymi w pracy założeniami może być wyższa efektywność ekonomiczna
inwestycji lub dążenie do wyrównywania poziomów produkcji.
СТВОРЕННЯ ДОСТУПНОГО МОВНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ДЛЯ ДОШКІЛЬНИКІВ: НЕОБХІДНІСТЬ І ВИКЛИКИ
Authors: Кульбіда Світлана , Малинович Лариса , Міськов Геннадій
Published: December 2023

Тематичне пілотне дослідження розриває методологію жестової двомовності, де когорта глухих дітей дошкільного віку є унікальною мовною групою: а) з (не)використанням жестової і словесної мов, як першої (рідної), соціально значущої мови; б) тих, кого ідентифікують як членів спільноти глухих або чуючих; в) тих, хто, можливо, ніколи не буде повністю розвивати першу мову, не отримає достатньо лінгвального соціального введення на ранній стадії – сензитивного віку (0-5 років).

Мета – обґрунтувати позиції жестової двомовності у дошкільній підготовці глухих дітей з урахуванням важливості комунікації, взаємодій, потреб у родині.

Методи. Збір інформації забезпечувався: інтерв’ю з батьками, наставниками-фахівцями, які працюють в умовах мовного середовища ЗДО на основі розуміння свого власного досвіду від роботи (Hale&Napier, 2013), що допомогло створити картину поточної практики, включаючи стратегії, статистично-математичний метод, аналіз, узагальнення й висновування. Збір інформації тривав впродовж двох років з грудня 2021 по червень 2023 року.

Учасники: матері глухих дітей.

Статистика. В Україні такі глухі діти стабільно займають шосте місце серед інших груп дітей з особливими освітніми потребами, що становить 0,78% від загальної кількості дітей дошкільного віку (2021), 0,75% дітей у (2023), які здобувають дошкільну освіту у групах спеціального, інклюзивного навчання.

Характеристика ЗДО. Дошкільну освіту забезпечують разом із традиційними дошкільними групами спеціального навчання при спеціальних закладах освіти, навчально-реабілітаційних центрах, і групи інклюзивного навчання, де отримують освітні послуги 68,4% дітей з порушеннями слуху. Зміст навчання не розглядає українську жестову мову ні в якості соціальної першої мови, ні в якості другої мови. Такі ЗДО в умовах збідненого мовного середовища разом з чуючими батьками, сповідуючи медичну модель глухоти, наражають дітей на неефективну комунікацію, обмеження зв’язку, дефіцит інформації, позбавляючи своїх дітей фундаментального права спілкування та набуття основи для успішного навчання.

Обґрунтовано позиції жестової двомовності, де без забезпечення важливості комунікації освітня система не здатна ефективно задовольняти мовні, комунікативні потреби, висвітлено стратегії комунікативних взаємодій у доступному мовному середовиші.

Висновки. Це пілотне тематичне дослідження ґрунтується на соціокультурній моделі глухоти, починає створювати картину поточних тенденцій розвитку спілкування дітей глухих і зі зниженим слухом раннього віку у групах спеціального та інклюзивного навчання, особливостей змісту, специфіки діяльності наставників-фахівців з дітьми дошкільного віку на основі опанування й використання української жестової мови, прикладів дорослих глухих, застосування комунікативних стратегій задля створення надійної основи у розвитку комунікації й успішного навчання.
Reflexionando sobre las vivencias pedagógicas virtuales en la construcción del vínculo docente-estudiante
Authors: Odetti Verónica Beatriz
Published: December 2023

El siguiente trabajo, desde una mirada reflexiva,  propone repensar los haceres  desplegados en los procesos de las vivencias pedagógicas virtuales, principalmente signados por el particular contexto de pandemia COVID-19 que nos tocó atravesar, donde se dispuso la implementación de las políticas sanitarias expresadas en los decretos ASPO (Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio) y del DISPO (Distanciamiento Social, Preventivo y Obligatorio). Retomando la noción de  vínculo docente-estudiantes y poniendo el foco en las vivencias pedagógicas,  se despliegan los aspectos de lo comunicacional, los contenidos, lo emocional y también, lo tecnológico, presentando la noción de una configuración estética emocional que se presenta en un tiempo, un espacio, con contenidos y con una tecnicidad que conlleva implícitamente a lo colaborativo y  a una comunicación amorosa de aceptación del otro como otro legítimo en la convivencia.
Fecha de recepción: 8/3/2022Fecha de aceptación: 22/8/2022
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Bermain Peran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Irawan Agus , Dadi Sri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of models role playing on the results of social studies learning in fifth grade students of Elementary School Group XIII Bengkulu City. This research is quantitative research. The research used was a quasy experiment with a matching only pretest-posttest control group design study design. The population in this study was SD Cluster XIII Bengkulu City. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The sample in this study was elementary school with B accreditation and KTSP curriculum. Class V at SDN 77 with students as many as 32 students as the experimental class and class V at SDN 83 with students as many as 30 students as the control class. The instrument used is a multiple choice test sheet.. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis, prerequisite test analysis, and hypothesis test analysis. From the results of the study it is known that the results of the t-test obtained by tcount 1.850> t table 1.673. So, the conclusion is that there is an influence of discovery learning through media images on the results of social studies learning in fifth grade students of Elementary School Group XIII Bengkulu City.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Picture and Picture Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Siswa Kelas V Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Fitri Melsa , Resnani  , Anggraini Dwi
Published: December 2023

This research was aimed to analyze the effect of Picture and picture learning model towardstudents' writing poetry skill in 5th class of elementary school in Bengkulu City. This researchwas Quantitative reseacrh. The method used was quasi-experimental and the design wasmatching only posttest control group. The population of this research was 5th class of all elementary school in Bengkulu city whereas the sample was class V of elementary School No 51 was the control class. Both classes used School Based Curriculum (KTSP) and obtain accreditation A. The technique of sampling was stratified sampling. The instrument used wasessay posttest for both control and experimental class. The data of the research was analyzed byusing descriptive analysis, prerequisite test and t test. The result of the research was found that the average score of posttest of the control class was 75,41 and the average score of posttest of the experimental class was 83,18. The result of the t test was found that the t count about 2,02. So, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. This result showed that there was the effect of Picture andPicture model learning toward students’ writing poetry skill in 5th Class of elementary school inBengkulu City.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Mind Mapping Terhadap Hasil Belajar Tematik Siswa Kelas V SD Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Anissah Bella , Dadi Sri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of mind mapping methods on the thematic learning outcomes. This is quantitative research. The method used was quasy experimental with the type of research design The Matching Only Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population is the fifth grade students of the XIX cluster in Bengkulu City. The sampling uses the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The sample in this study was the VA class SDN 69 Bengkulu City, totaling 28 students as the experimental class and VB SDN 72 Bengkulu City totaling 22 students as the control class. The research instrument used test Pretest and Posttest, for the attitudes and skills learning outcomes of the instrument used was an observation sheet. Data analysis technique in this research is quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. From the results of the study note the results of the t-test obtained tcount of Indonesian subjects of 2.47, social studies subjects of 2.51, and Civics subjects of 3.11 with a table at a 2.01 where tcount is greater from ttable. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on student learning outcomes in Thematic learning using mind mapping methods.
Studi Perbandingan Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa Antara Penggunaan Media Geogebra dan Media Manipulatif
Authors: Ulandari Sinta Dian , Noperman Feri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the ratio of students' mathematical literacy skills between the use of media learning geogebra and learning media manipulative on the material of building nets in class V SDN Bengkulu City. This type of research is quantitative with Quasi Experimental Design method. The design of this research is Pretest-Posttest Comperations Group Design. The population in this study is all students of Bengkulu State Elementary School which accredited B and is an impact school. The sample in this research is the students of VA SDN 18 Kota Bengkulu class as experimental group I and the students of VB SDN 18 Kota Bengkulu as experiment group II. The test is done twice before and after giving treatment to the sample class. The research instrument used is a test with essay form for process components, multiple choice for content component, and assignment for context component. Data of this research are analyzed by using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis that is t-test (independent sample t-test). The result showed that the average value of pretest of experiment class I was 25,300, the average value of pretest of experiment class II was 33,710, the average value of posttest of experiment class I was 65,710, and the mean value of posttest of experiment class II was 54,530. The result of pretest-t test in experiment class I and experiment class II showed significance value of 0.003 <0.025. The result of posttest t-test on experiment class I and experiment class II shows significance value equal to 0,009 <0,0250. Furthermore, the t-test for the gain value obtained by the significance value of 0.000 <0,0250 means there is a difference. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha accepted, it means there are differences of students' mathematical literacy ability between usage of learning media of geogebra and manipulative learning media on the material of building nets in class V SDN Bengkulu city.
Hubungan Antara Motivasi Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Di Kelas V SDN Gugus III Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Fraditha Cintia , Tarmizi Pebrian
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between learning motivation and student learning outcomes in thematic learning in class V SD cluster III City of Bengkulu. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of correlational. The population in Bengkulu City Elementary School III, namely SDN 17 Bengkulu City, 48 SDN Bengkulu City, Bengkulu City SDN 57, Bengkulu City SDN 03, and SDN 25, with a total of 189 students. Using sample selection guidelines according to Arikunto's opinion: if the subjects are less than 100 people should be taken altogether, if the subject is large or more than 100 people can be taken 10-15% or 20-25%, then the sample in this study was taken 25% randomly ( random) of the entire population. The sample in this study amounted to 47 students from all students in Elementary School III Bengkulu City. Research methods using questionnaire and documentation. All instruments meet the requirements as a measurement requirement, because they have been tested so that they meet the product moment T-test requirements with a significance level of 5%. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (questionnaire) of motivation and documentation of the repeat scores of 1 thematic learning theme for the fifth grade elementary school cluster III Bengkulu City. Data analysis techniques are used to find validity, reliability, and test the correlation coefficient.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran TGT Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar dan Perilaku Toleransi Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Komalasari Fitria , Juarsa Osa
Published: December 2023

This study aims to improve student achievement and tolerance behavior in Thematic learning class IV SDN 17 Bengkulu City by applying the Cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT). The observation data analysis technique uses the formula of the average score, the highest score, the lowest score, the difference in score and the range of values ​​for each criterion. Test data were analyzed using the formula of the average grade and the percentage of classical learning. The average results of the application of the type 1 cooperative learning model Teams Games Tournament obtained 2.44 and cycle II increased 3.68. The average results of the tolerance behavior of students in the first cycle were 7.92 with sufficient categories and the second cycle obtained 13.58 with very good categories. Learning achievements of the first cycle in social studies subjects average grade of 62.4, in the second cycle the average value of the class was 82. Indonesian subjects in the first cycle average grade of 67.2, in the second cycle the average value average class of 80.4. PPKn subjects in the first cycle the average value of the class is 69.2, in the second cycle the average value of the class is 78.88. Thus the application of cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT) can improve student achievement and tolerance behavior in Thematic learning in class IV SDN 17 Bengkulu City.
Penerapan Model Learning Cycle untuk Meningkatkan Tanggung Jawab Siswa (PTK pada Kelas V SD Negeri 11 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Rahmadia Wulanda , Alexon
Published: December 2023

This research aims to increase the responsibility of students in grade V to Negeri 11 Bengkulu by applying the Learning Cycle learning model. This research is a classroom action research. The subjects of this study were 28 students consisting of 14 male students and 14 female students. The research procedure is in the form of a cycle. Each cycle consists of four stages including planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research instrument was in the form of observation sheets of teacher and student activities. The data analysis technique used is the observation sheet using the formula of the average score, the highest score, the lowest score, the difference in score and the range of values ​​for each criterion. Thus the application of the Learning Cycle model can increase the responsibility of VB grade students in Sd Negeri 11 Bengkulu City.
Sikap Percaya Diri dalam Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Seni Tari
Authors: Manera Lola , Anggraini Dwi
Published: December 2023

This study discusses to attitude of confidence in the dance movement of Bengkulu Province offerings in extracurricular activities of SD Negeri 01 Bengkulu City students. The method used is descriptive and the type of research used is qualitative naturalistuk. The subjects of the research were grade students extracurricular for dance. The research instrument was the researcher himself using student observation guidelines and interview guides for students and dance coaches. Data collection techniques using interviews and observations, while for data analysis using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions from Miles and Huberman. Test the credibility of the data through increasing perseverance and member checking. The results of this study indicate that students perform wiraga movements, body movements involving elements of the body, wirama that is in harmony with music, and wirasa, ie movements with a smiling face in accordance with the provisions of the dance offerings of Bengkulu Province. Forms of students' self-confidence that appear during dance extracurricular activities are students who dare to do, students are enthusiastic in dancing, students are enthusiastic in dance extracurricular activities, students are independent in dance extracurricular activities, students are responsible for dance extracurricular activities and are able to get along. Confidence in extracurricular dance at SD Negeri 01 Bengkulu City has not yet been awakened. All children are influenced by the emotional aspects related to mood, affect the mind from anxiety so students can be calm by showing smiling face expressions, and movements of limbs in harmony with music.
Studi Deskriptif Pemanfaatan Sampah Anorganik Dalam Membuat Karya Benda Konstruksi
Authors: Fitriana Ayu , Hasnawati
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe the process of utilizing inorganic waste in making construction work and the results of using inorganic waste in making construction work in class IV B SDN 45 Bengkulu City. This type of research is qualitative research, with participant observation techniques, and qualitative descriptive methods. The subjects in this study were all students of class IV B SDN 45 Bengkulu City, totaling 26 students. The research instrument used was a human instrument (the researcher himself), using observation guidelines and interview guidelines. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out during the process of making the work and after the work was finished by referring to the fine arts elements and the principles of fine arts. The results of the study are (1) The process of making construction art objects begins with preparing the materials and tools used, namely colorful straws, white glue, pedestals / scissors, and scissors / cutter, followed by the implementation of making works from preparing several slabs of straws , making the size of each slatted straw, gluing plates together, and developing variations in shape. (2) The results of construction works made using the art elements guidelines as well as visual art principles, namely point, line, shape, shape, color, texture, dark light. Then, the principle of unity, balance, rhythm, emphasis, proportion, and harmony / harmony. Keywords: Fine Art Work, Utilization of Inorganic Waste, Construction Objects
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI BERBANTUAN VIDEO TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS V SDN DI GUGUS VII KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: C. Aritonang Evitalia , Ariffiando Nady Febri
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran SAVI berbantuan video terhadap prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SDN di Gugus VII Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian the matching only pretest-posttest group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Gugus VII yang berstatus sekolah negeri dan memiliki akreditasi A. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling sehingga terpilih kelas VA dari SDN 49 berjumlah 30 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VB dari SDN 19 berjumlah 26 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar tes tertulis dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa pretest dan posttest. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil analisis nilai posttest menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Data hasil penelitian yang diolah menggunakan uji hipotesis (uji-t) yaitu nilai thitung (3,641) > ttabel (1,670) sehingga Ha diterima. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran SAVI berbantuan video terhadap prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SDN di Gugus VII Kota Bengkulu.

Kata Kunci: SAVI, Video, Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia.
Studi Komparasi Hasil Belajar Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Model Discovery Learning dan Probelm Based Learning Siswa Kelas V Gugus V Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Nela Reza Meta , Dalifa
Published: December 2023

Pendidikan sebagai suatu upaya untuk mencetak sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan berdedikasi tinggi sehingga memerlukan suatu dukungan yaitu mutu pendidikan. Rendahnya mutu pendidikan saat ini berkaitan erat dengan hasil belajar siswa sekolah dasar di Indonesia, berdasarkan survei programme for international student assessment yangmenunjukan Indonesia menduduki peringkat 9 terbawah dari 70 negara.
Penggunaan Pajum Pada Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri Merauke Materi Penjumlahan dengan Teknik Menyimpan
Authors: Mariyanto Wiwin , Tembang Yonarlianto , Betaubun Martha , Madjid Suryani , Niatun Any
Published: December 2023

This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The aim of the research is to improve Mathematics learning outcomes regarding Addition of Two Numbers using Saving Techniques for grade II students at SD Negeri 2 Merauke for the 2022/2023 academic year by using the Addition Board (Pajum) teaching aid until they reach the Minimum Completeness Criteria (MCC). The research is said to be successful if all students have reached the MCC 65.  The results of the research show that there has been an increase, that Pajum teaching aids make learning material more interesting and simple. So it shows that there was an increase in the percentage of learning outcomes in Mathematics subjects before the action of 12 (43%) students who completed the first cycle, there was an increase to 18 (64%) students and after the second cycle it increased to 28 (100%) students who completed it.  In accordance with the aim of this research, namely the use of Pajum teaching aids can improve learning outcomes about Adding Two Numbers with Saving Techniques for grade II SD Negeri 2 Merauke for the 2022/2023 Academic Year until they reach the MCC.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif berbasis Articulate Storyline 3 Pada Tema 8 Subtema Manusia dan Lingkungan
Authors: Safitri Destriani , Purnamasari Ratih , Suchyadi Yudhie
Published: December 2023

Interactive learning media is a medium for delivering messages between teachers who can respond (students) through application programs and the use of electronic media. This research is a Research and Development (RnD), with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) which aims to develop an innovative interactive learning media based on Articulate Storyline 3 themes 8 sub-themes of humans and an appropriate class V B environment. The research was conducted at SD Negeri Sukaharja 01 with a total of 41 students in the 2022-2023 academic year. The research begins by analyzing the material, curriculum, student characteristics, then making product designs. Then develop the product and validate it to experts in their field who are then tested in limited trials with respondents and conduct evaluations to determine the effectiveness, attractiveness and efficiency of learning. The results of the validation trial stated that the product was in the "very feasible" category for trial without revision with an average value of 97%. The results of the evaluation phase through evaluation questions and student response questionnaires in learning using Interactive Learning Media stated that the average student score was 87 with a percentage of the total achievement of the KKM score of 90%, while the average percentage of student responses was 93% in the category Very good. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that interactive learning media based on Articulate Storyline 3 is feasible to use.
УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ З ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ, БІБЛІОТЕЧНОЇ ТА АРХІВНОЇ СПРАВИ
Authors: Сидоренко Тетяна Валеріївна , Сидоренко Алла Іванівна
Published: December 2023

У статті розглянуто шляхи впровадження технологій дистанційного навчання у фахову підготовку майбутніх фахівців з інформаційної, бібліотечної та архівної справи. Виділено основні можливості та відмінності технологій дистанційного навчання. Описано досвід впровадження технологій дистанційного навчання майбутніх фахівців інформаційної сфери кафедри інформаційної, бібліотечної та архівної справи Відокремленого підрозділу «Миколаївська філія Київського національного університету культури і мистецтв». Доведено, що технології дистанційного навчання створюють умови для плідної взаємодії викладачів і студентів як суб’єктів інформаційного середовища та сприяють розвитку їх компетентностей, серед яких здатність до саморозвитку та аналітичне мислення. Представлені результати анкетування студентів спеціальності 029 «Інформаційна, бібліотечна та архівна справа». Питання анкети стосувались ставлення студентів до дистанційного навчання (його переваг і недоліків); їх готовності до самонавчання та самовдосконалення; бачення перспектив розвитку дистанційного навчання та ін. Анкетування виявило, що більша частина студентів мають позитивне ставлення до дистанційного навчання і використання сучасних інформаційних технологій для отримання інформації. Найбільш затребуваними виявились практичні та лекційні заняття з використанням мультимедійних технологій. Серед перспектив дистанційного навчання студентами за ранжируваним переліком обрані технологічність, гнучкість та модульність. Результати анкетування довели, що технології дистанційного навчання, базуючись на принципах відкритого навчання, створюють сучасне інформаційне освітнє середовище, привабливе для студентської молоді. На основі дослідження визначено, що дистанційне навчання можна активно використовувати в системі змішаного навчання студентів інформаційної сфери, а в умовах кризових явищ – як самостійний елемент сучасної освіти.
La educación cívica y constitucional en España
Authors: Vidal Prado Carlos
Published: December 2023

En el presente trabajo se aborda la necesidad de incluir contenidos constitucionales en la educación no universitaria en España, y se denuncia que esta tarea no ha merecido la necesaria atención por parte de lospoderes públicos, incluyendo al Ejecutivo y al Legislativo, desde que nuestra Constitución fue aprobada en 1978. Aunque algunas leyes educativas han abordado formalmente la cuestión, en la práctica no se ha conseguido que las personas más jóvenes de nuestro país reciban en la escuela información suficiente sobre la Constitución. Como se intenta mostrar en el artículo, el problema no es solamente del diseño curricular, sino de su reflejo en los libros de texto, que solo de modo muy excepcional han afrontado con rigor y de modo adecuado este tipo de enseñanzas sobre nuestra Norma Suprema.
Asimismo, se justifica en el texto que, en un Estado constitucional democrático, son imprescindibles contenidos no sólo específicos, sino también transversales, que aborden los valores plasmados en la Constitución de cada país, los hitos de la construcción de esa comunidad política a lo largo de su historia, especialmente los que se refieren a la conquista de la democracia y las garantías de los derechos fundamentales, y los rasgos que configuran la identidad de los ciudadanos, tanto a nivel local o regional como a nivel nacional. Si no se hace así, estaremos privando a la sociedad de una herramienta básica para mantener la cohesión de una comunidad social y cívica, combatir la desafección de muchos ciudadanos (especialmente los más jóvenes)...
Análisis de la actuación reciente de las Cortes Generales. Dos apuntes críticos
Authors: Baamonde Gómez Laura
Published: December 2023

Nuestras Cortes Generales corren el riesgo de caer en una deriva «suicida» en términos no sólo de credibilidad y percepción social, sino también en atención a la relevancia sustancial de las atribuciones que le son propias. Se observa una progresiva pérdida de centralidad parlamentaria en el desempeño práctico del esquema de reparto del poder diseñado por el constituyente. Para ilustrar esta impresión se analizan dos fenómenos en relación con el ejercicio de las funciones parlamentarias: uno de tipo abusivo; otro de repliegue o abdicación. Se realiza una reflexión crítica a propósito de ambos que culmina con la propuesta de dos líneas de reconducción de la situación con la finalidad última de revitalizar la institución representativa, cuya reivindicación sigue siendo necesaria como condición de supervivencia del Estado social y democrático de Derecho.
ÁLVAREZ VÉLEZ, M. I. y DE MONTALVO JÄÄSKLÄINEN, F. (coords.), (2022). España: una democracia parlamentaria. Libro homenaje al profesor Ignacio Astarloa Huarte-Mendicoa. Madrid. Comillas Universidad Pontificia
Authors: Marañón Gómez Raquel
Published: December 2023

Recensión de la obra ÁLVAREZ VÉLEZ, M. I. y DE MONTALVO JÄÄSKLÄINEN, F. (coords.), (2022). España: una democracia parlamentaria. Libro homenaje al profesor Ignacio Astarloa Huarte-Mendicoa. Madrid. Comillas Universidad Pontificia.