bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Proceso de atención de enfermería a lactante con enfermedad huérfana, bajo el modelo de Callista Roy
Authors: Portilla-Ordoñez Shirley Brigthy , Abreu-Peralta Pilar , Villareal-Peñalosa Andrés Felipe
Published: December 2019

Introducción: Las enfermedades con diagnóstico no especificado son denominadas enfermedades huérfanas; definidas como aquellas por las que el enfermo puede encontrarse en peligro de muerte o de invalidez crónica y tienen una prevalencia de 1 caso por cada 5,000 personas. El Proceso de Atención de Enfermería (PAE) permite proporcionar una atención integral al sujeto de cuidado con estas patologías y su familia. Objetivo: Brindar cuidado holístico de enfermería a lactante con enfermedad huérfana, bajo el modelo de adaptación de Sor Callista Roy. Metodología: La selección del sujeto de cuidado se realiza en terapia de neurodesarrollo en febrero de 2015; con previo consentimiento informado de la madre se inicia análisis de caso en modalidad de seguimiento domiciliario, haciendo uso del método proceso de atención de enfermería bajo el enfoque del modelo de adaptación de Sor Callista Roy. Resultados:Al finalizar el proceso de atención de enfermería propuesto se pudo observar en la lactante y su familia: el mejoramiento de las respuestas ineficaces 

detectadas con el modelo de Callista Roy, evidenciado por el aumento de peso, el fortalecimiento de los vínculos familiares, la generación de un ambiente social y recreativo positivo para la lactante y la motivación en la búsqueda de ayuda profesional en situaciones de conflicto de decisiones.Conclusiones: Mediante las intervenciones realizadas, se pudo evidenciar el progreso de la lactante durante el periodo de seguimiento. La articulación del método proceso de atención de enfermería, teorías de enfermería y las herramientas North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA), Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC), Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) NNN, permite un manejo holístico a los niños con enfermedades huérfanas. [Portilla-Ordoñez SB, Villarreal-Peñaloza AF, Abreu-Peralta P. Proceso de atención de enfermería a lactante con enfermedad huérfana, bajo el modelo de Callista Roy. MedUNAB 2016; 19(2): 151-160].
Implementación de la guía de buenas prácticas: valoración del riesgo y prevención de úlceras por presión: experiencia en la Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander (FOSCAL)
Authors: Esparza-Bohórquez Maribel , Granados-Oliveros Lina María , Joya-Guevara Katherinne
Published: December 2019

Introducción: Desde hace tiempo se reconoce la importancia de la valoración del riesgo como estrategia de prevención del desarrollo de úlceras por presión (UPP) existen guías de práctica clínica que se caracterizan por recolectar la mejor evidencia disponible para este tipo de recomendación, entre ellas se encuentra la guía de valoración del riesgo y prevención de úlceras por presión de la Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO). Las úlceras por presión son un problema durante el proceso de atención hospitalaria porque afectan y deterioran el estado de salud, la calidad de vida y la funcionalidad familiar, sin olvidar las repercusiones económicas y legales para las instituciones. Objetivo: Describir la experiencia en la implementación de la guía de buenas prácticas de enfermería de la RNAO en dos servicios de hospitalización y en la unidad de cuidado intensivo adulto, durante un periodo entre 2013 y 2015. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo prospectivo de implementación de la guía de valoración del riesgo y prevención de úlceras por presión de la RNAO, en dos servicios de hospitalización y en la unidad de cuidado intensivo adulto, organizado en dos fases: a) Fase Preparación: convenio, selección y capacitación; b) Fase Implementación: auditoría y seguimiento. Resultados: Para la guía de valoración del riesgo y prevención de úlceras por presión se trabajó con una población de 16,264 usuarios hospitalizados, de los cuales 6,712 (41%) se clasificaron con riesgo de desarrollar UPP al ingreso de la hospitalización; se les practicó intervención de superficies de apoyo a 5,196 (77%) y un total de 250 (4%) pacientes desarrollaron UPP en estadio 2, evidenciando anualmente disminución gradual en la prevalencia. La adherencia del personal de enfermería al cumplimiento de las recomendaciones de la guía fue del 91%. Conclusiones: Se evidenció en el ingreso de los pacientes al servicio, un aumento en el porcentaje de valoración del riesgo, seguimiento y revaloración durante la hospitalización. [Esparza-Bohórquez M, Granados-Oliveros LM, Joya-Guevara K. Implementación de la guía de buenas prácticas: valoración del riesgo y prevención de úlceras por presión: experiencia en la Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander (FOSCAL). MedUNAB 2016; 19(2):115-123].
Avances en el conocimiento de la prehabilitación y presentación del proyecto promoción de la ambulación precoz en pacientes de cirugía no cardíaca (PAMP)
Authors: Lucía-Cortés Olga , Becerra-Cristancho Claudia Patricia , Hine-Sanabria Adriana Lisette , Esparza-Bohórquez Maribel , Acuña-Torres Ximena
Published: December 2019

Introducción: La prehabilitación es un programa multidisciplinario que combina un conjunto de intervenciones (caminata, ejercicios aeróbicos, entrenamiento de los músculos inspiratorios, educación sobre nutrición y manejo psicológico) orientadas hacia el mejoramiento de la capacidad funcional de los pacientes antes de asumir cualquier tipo de cirugía. Su propósito es el de preparar físicamente a los pacientes que van a cirugía (especialmente población adulta y adulta mayor) y favorecer una rehabilitación rápida, la reducción de las complicaciones en el post operatorio, y una preparación adecuada para el egreso hospitalario. A pesar del conocimiento de la importancia de esta intervención poco se sabe sobre su beneficio en los resultados post operatorios de pacientes de cirugía no cardíaca. Objetivo: Describir la prehabilitación, los alcances de la evidencia científica en este tópico y presentar el proyecto promoción de la ambulación precoz en pacientes de cirugía no cardíaca (PAMP) como un modelo de investigación en cirugía no cardíaca y prehabilitacion. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión no sistemática de la literatura de los fundamentos de la prehabilitación, sus orígenes, tipos de intervenciones, importancia y su eficacia en la reducción de eventos en el post operatorio de pacientes de cirugía no cardíaca. Adicionalmente se llevó a cabo una revisión de la literatura que incluyó revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis de ensayos clínicos sobre intervenciones evaluadas sobre prehabilitación de cirugía no cardíaca. Finalmente, se describió el alcance del proyecto PAMP en todas sus fases y su progreso hacia la implementación de un ensayo clínico de prehabilitación en Colombia mediante el estudio PAMP fase II. Conclusiones: Se requiere implementar estrategias multidisciplinarias innovadoras que promuevan mejores resultados en el post operatorio de pacientes sometidos a cirugía no cardíaca. [Cortés OL, Becerra-Cristancho CP, Hine-Sanabria AL, Vásquez-Hernández SM, Esparza-Bohórquez M, Acuña-Torres X. Avances en el conocimiento de la prehabilitación y presentación del proyecto promoción de la ambulación precoz en pacientes de cirugía no cardíaca (PAMP). MedUNAB 2016; 19(2): 142-150].
A Building energy simulation methodology to validate energy balance and comfort in zero energy buildings
Authors: MORENO Belen , DEL AMA GONZALO Fernando , FERNANDEZ Jose Antonio , LAURET Benito , HERNANDEZ Juan Antonio
Published: December 2019

The construction of Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) is one of the objectives in the road to the low-carbon economy by 2050. NZEB design includes a reduction of current energy demands and the balance between consumption and on-site energy generation without compromising indoor comfort conditions. Building designers are using building information modeling (BIM) and building energy simulation (BES) tools to validate design decisions and to evaluate energy balance in buildings. However, the flow of information between BIM software and BES tools has not been solved yet. This work proposes a method to address the decision-making process at three different stages of the building design. Initially, the use of BIM over the architectural design process helps architects to make meaningful decisions related to the passive solar heat gains and envelop materials. Secondly, a more advanced BES is used to analyze the strategies of ventilation and the influence of heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Finally, a new method to integrate water flow glazing (WFG) is implemented to increase the comfort in those areas of the building with a large area of glass. Applying the right strategy for natural ventilation can reduce the thermal loads by 45% in Summer. Using WFG minimizes the gap between indoor air temperature and operative temperature according to the results.
InP based converter cells under DC plasma influence
Authors: KURT Hatice
Published: December 2019

The plasma parameters have been determined in an infrared image
converter for the InP based plasma cell in a broad range of gas pressure from
10 Torr to 760 Torr at room temperature. 
The electrical properties of the system are controlled by both the
plasma and InP electrode. InP has high electron mobility compared to other
semiconductors and it can be used for high-speed optoelectronic device
applications. Further, any small change in the charge transport mechanism may
cause important changes in the system characteristics. The experimental
measurements are carried out in air and He media. The homogeneity of the
discharge radiation emission depends on the resistivity distribution of the
photodetector plate and the radiation intensity is proportional to the plasma
current. Local changes in the resistivity of the semiconductor result in local
changes in the current and plasma emission.
Aviation Fuel System Safety Management Analysis
Authors: Tang Yinfan
Published: December 2019

The development of China’s aviation industry is accelerating, especially in terms of national political protection, military security and economic security. In the aviation industry’s aviation fuel system management, safety management is an important content. This paper focuses on the safety management of aviation fuel systems.
ANALISIS KUALITAS RUMPUT LAUT Gracilaria verrucosa DI TAMBAK KABUPATEN KARAWANG, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Waluyo Waluyo , Permadi Aef , Fanni Norma Aprilia , Soedrijanto Angky
Published: December 2019

Rumput laut adalah salah satu komoditas perikanan yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus terkait kualitas rumput laut untuk mendapatkan agar-agar berkualitas tinggi. Gracilaria verrucosa merupakan jenis rumput laut yang paling utama sebagai sumber penghasil agar (agarofit) yang sebagian besar dimanfaatkan baik dikonsumsi secara langsung maupun untuk kebutuhan industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas rumput laut yang meliputi kandungan rendeman agar, kadar air, kadar abu, serat kasar, Clean Anhydrous Weed (CAW), pengotor, viskositas, gel streght, derajat putih serta kadar sulfat rumput laut yang dibudidaya di tambak Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat, dengan pendekatan analisis diskriptif berdasarkan hasil uji kimia di laboratorium. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan September 2017, dengan mengambil sample rumput laut dan kualitas air tambak sebanyak 15 stasiun secara acak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kualitas agar-agar Gracilaria verrucosa di Kabupaten Karawang menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kualitas cukup baik. Kadar sulfat hanya mencapai 4.82% yang artinya bahwa zat pengotor dalam kandungan agar-agar relative rendah, yaitu di bawah 6%. Akan tetapi terdapat beberapa parameter yang kualitasnya cukup tinggi yaitu viskositas dan gel strenght. Viskositas agar mencapai 201.6 cps dan kekuatan gel strenght 356.76 g/cm2.
Laju Penangkapan Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Menggunakan Bubu Lipat di Perairan Lamongan
Authors: Munir Miftachul , Zainuddin Muhammad
Published: December 2019

Rajungan merupakan salah satu sumberdaya perikanan yang memiliki potensi untuk dimanfaatkan karena memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi dalam perdagangan internasional. Upaya pemanfaatan yang terus meningkat akan mengancam kelestariansumberdaya, jika tidak diupayakan langkah pengendalian. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui tingkat laju Penangkapan sumberdaya Rajungan yang ada diKabupaten Lamongan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan pada Februari 2018 - Aril 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahmetode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa nilai rata – rata besarnyahasil tangkapan per satuan unit penangkapan selama periode 2013 sampai 2017adalah 4,924 kg/trip. Berdasarkan situasi di atas disarankan perlu dikeluarkan peraturan ukuran Rajungan yang layak tangkap; Sosialisasi dan penyuluhan secara berkala kepada pelaku perikanan Rajungan tentang pemerataan dan penyebaran upaya tangkap yang seharusnya dilakukan, batasan ukuran Rajungan yang boleh ditangkap dan pemberlakuan daerah konservasi.
DAYA DUKUNG PERAIRAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT Eucheuma cottonii DI KABUPATEN SINJAI, SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Waluyo Waluyo , Arifin Taslim , Ali Mukti
Published: December 2019

Pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan rumput laut jenis Eucheuma cottonii harus dilakukan dengan memperhatikan daya dukung perairan (waters carrying capacity) dengan tujuan untuk menentukan kapasitas optimum budidaya rumput laut. Pendekatan yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan daya dukung adalah dengan analisis ecological footprint (EF), dimana pada penelitian ini adalah footprint produksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Oktober 2016 untuk memetakan dan menganalisis daya dukung perairan di Kabupaten Sinjai, Sulawesi Selatan dengan sistem informasi geografis dan pendekatan ecological footprint. Berdasarkan hasil analisis daya dukung perairan di Kabupaten Sinjai menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemanfaatan perairan (EFP) adalah 4.68 ton/kapita/tahun atau setara dengan 6,223.49 ton/tahun, sedangkan ketersediaan ruang perairan (biocapacity/BC) adalah 32,607.28 hektar yang mampu untuk memproduksi rumput laut sebanyak 483,446.09 ton/tahun. Apabila menggunakan asumsi bahwa pemanfaatan seluruh ketersediaan lahan perairan yang ada (32,607,28 hektar), maka daya dukung jumlah sumberdaya manusia yang mungkin untuk dapat memanfaatkan lahan tersebut adalah 10,839 kapita.
Policomponent Phytotherapy in Treatment in Diseases of Рrostatae
Authors: І. І. Горпинченко  , Ю. М. Гурженко  , В. В. Спиридоненко
Published: December 2019

The article presents the theoretical foundations to help the practitioner to optimize the treatment of cases of prostatic inflammation disease using a combination of extracts of goldenrod ordinary, common aspen leaf, powder pumpkin seeds and pumpkin globulin.
Risk Factors of Early Postoperative Complications in Their Interaction with Results of Transurethral Resection of Prostate in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Authors: С. П. Пасєчніков  , Н. О. Сайдакова  , А. А. Моаллім
Published: December 2019

In this work, the frequency and structure of early postoperative complications in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia after transurethral resection of the prostate have been determined, the risk factors that contribute to their development, the correlation between them and the effect of influence in the form of relative risk are revealed.
Prevention of Complications in Patients with Urolithiasis on the Background of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy and Contact Ureterolithotripsy
Authors: А. І. Бойко  , Д. І. Купрін
Published: December 2019

The objective: to evaluate the results of complex treatment of patients with urolithiasis in patients with concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and ureterolithotripsy.Materials and methods. We examined 60 patients with ureteral stones and concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and ureterolithotripsy. Patients according to the prescribed postoperative therapy were divided into two groups of studies. The control group (n=28) was given classical therapy, and the main group (n=32) was additionally prescribed Solidagoren® phytopreparation at a dose of 30 drops 3 times a day for 3 months.Results. The levels of uric acid in the blood and urine, the level of urinary oxalates, the functional state of the kidneys before and after treatment, the dynamics of the discharge of residual concrements were evaluated.Conclusion. It is established that the components that make up Solidagoren reduce stone formation by reducing uricemia and increasing the excretion of oxalates. The use of the drug has a lithokinetic effect, as evidenced by a more rapid discharge of calculi and their fragments after endoscopic interventions and ESWL, helps to restore the functional state of the kidneys due to antioxidant properties, and vegetable origin determines its safe use.
Role and Place of Menopausal Hormone Therapy in Treatment of Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tracts in Women of 40+ Age
Authors: О. І. Яцина  , О. О. Єфіменко
Published: December 2019

The objective: to evaluate the results of a comparative analysis of the clinical efficacy of various compositions, combination and pharmacological effects of drugs (antispasmodic, hormones, of plant origin) for symptoms of the lower urinary tract in women in the premenopausal period.Materials and methods. The efficacy of the treatment of 120 premenopausal women with symptoms of the lower urinary tract was studied. The complaints, uroflow metrics, sociological survey of results to identify the symptoms of menopausal syndrome by the MRS scale, as well as the level of anxiety by the S. Spielberg scale were evaluated as criteria for its assessment in the dynamics before and after 3, 6, 12 months. The data were statistically processed using Student’s and Fisher’s criteria.Results. There have been revealed the frequency and nature of complaints in women aged 40 plus, manifested in the form of urinary disorders, gynecological symptoms of menopausal syndrome. The results of treatment with the use of monotherapy with mirabegron, as well as in combination with menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) and herbal medicine, have been studied. There has been proven clinical advantage in treating women with genitourethral syndrome, using a combination of systemic MHT and symptomatic.Conclusions. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in women of perimenopausal age with the presence of menopausal manifestations requires an integrated approach with the inclusion of systemic menopausal hormone therapy, among which objectively proven advantage of the drug, which includes levonorgestrel, as well as symptomatic therapy.
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Normunen in the Complex Therapy of Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis
Authors: О. М. Корнієнко  , М. А. Щербак
Published: December 2019

The data confirming the clinical efficacy of the drug Normoven, presented in Ukraine by the «Kiev Vitamin Factory» (Ukraine) in 60 patients suffering from chronic bacterial prostatitis, were obtained. Proved high clinical (89.8%) efficacy of this drug. The treatment was accompanied by good tolerance and minimal side effects.
Transsexuality: Diagnostic Approaches and Clinical Observation
Authors: Г. С. Кочарян
Published: December 2019

A critical analysis of modern approaches to the diagnostics of the sexual indentification disorders is given. The semantic aneligibility of using the term «gender dysphoria» is substantiated, instead of which, in the author’s opinion, the term «sexual dysphoria» should be used. The scientific groundlessness of the current trend aimed at excluding transsexualism from the list of mental disorders is discussed. The wide unjustified use of the term «gender» and phrase «gender differences» when comparing examined persons with different biological sex is considered. The case history of a patient with transsexualism is presented.
Efficiency of Extracorporeal Shock-wave Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Urolithiasis
Authors: В. А. Слободянюк
Published: December 2019

Urolithiasis, according to the results of the analysis of Ukrainian and foreign literature, is one of the most urgent problems of urologists. The prevalence of GCC is 20% and, unfortunately, has a tendency to increase. Throughout the life of this pathology diagnosed in 8.8% of the adult population. In Ukraine, Urolithiasis ranks second after non-specific inflammatory diseases of the kidneys. The close attention of researchers to Urolithiasis is due to the lack of a clear cause of its occurrence today, developmental mechanisms, despite the numerous scientific theories that explain only some of the pathogenesis pathways of such a complex process as urolithiasis. In the treatment of Urolithiasis, undeniable progress has been made through the introduction of minimally invasive techniques, such as extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL). This method is less traumatic, well tolerated by patients, allows it to be used in patients of all ages. ESWL is the method of choice if the size of the stone is up to 15–20mm. Only when ESWL is contraindicated or prognostically ineffective, alternative methods are used.Objective: to study the effectiveness of the treatment of patients with ICD using the method ESWL.Materials and methods. In the clinic of the State Institution “Institute of Urology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, 160 patients with calculi in the kidney and ureter were examined.Results. In all patients, the result of treatment was positive, complications practically did not arise. The criterion of EHL efficiency is the complete fragmentation of the stone to the smallest particles capable of spontaneous discharge.Conclusions. Conducting extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, taking into account size, structural density, location of calculus, impact on renal hemodynamics, allows you to choose the best way to generate a shock wave.
First Experience of Simultaneus Preperitoneal Inguinal Hernias Repair During One-stage Retrobupic Prostatectomy
Authors: В О. Шапринський  , В. І. Горовий  , І. В. Барало  , О. М. Капшук  , Ю. Б. Потєха  , О. Л. Кобзін  , А. І. Мисак
Published: December 2019

Immediate and late results of simultaneus preperitoneal inguinal hernias repair during one-stage retrobupic prostatectomy on 18 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia were noted. In 2 patients two-side hernias repair were performed, indirect hernias repair were performed in 11 cases, direct hernias repair – 9 cases. Herniаs repair of posterior abdominal wall with using only sutures were performed in 10 patients, in 8 patients hernias repair were combined with putting of synthetic mesh over the sutures. In early postoperative period recurrence of inguinal hernia was not noted. In late postoperative period recurrence of inguinal hernias were noted in 2 (20%) from 10 patients who had repair posterior abdominal wall with using only sutures. After repair posterior abdominal wall with using synthetic mesh over the sutures recurrence of inguinal hernias were not noted.
Clinical Features of Laboratory Diagnosis of Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome in Men
Authors: І. І. Горпинченко  , К. Р. Нуріманов  , Т. В. Порошина  , В. С. Савченко  , Г. М. Драннік
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of primary and repeated laboratory examinations of patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome.The objective: to evaluate the diagnostic value of cytokines secreting prostate, sperm and post massage urine.Materials and methods. The study included 34 patients with CP/CPPS aged 18–45 years. Healthy volunteers (n=17) formed the control group. The prostatitis symptoms were assessed by NIH-CPSI scale, depressive symptoms – PHQ-9, and anxiety symptoms – GAD-7. All participants were subjected to microscopic and culture analysis of the expressed prostatic secretion, ejaculate and postmassage urine. Cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1, IL-8, IL-10) were determined using enzyme immunoassay.Results. Even with a small number of observations there is no complete coincidence of the results of cultural and microscopic examination of the secretion of prostate, ejaculate and post-massage urine, which may be of clinical significance. Significant correlation between the symptoms of prostatitis, anxiety and depression with the leukocytes count as well as the concentration of cytokines in the ejaculate and prostate secretion was not found.Conclusion. A single laboratory examination of a patient with prostatitis symptoms does not provide sufficient reproducibility of the results and, accordingly, casts doubt on the accuracy of the diagnosis. Developed therapeutic approaches may have an advantage if they take into account the possibility of diagnostic inaccuracies and have a therapeutic effect independently of them.
Shock Wave Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome and Concomitant Erectile Dysfunction
Authors: Л. І. Красилюк  , Ф. І. Костєв  , О. В. Руденко
Published: December 2019

The objective: evaluation of the effectiveness of shock-wave therapy (SWT) in the complex treatment of men with a non-inflammatory form of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) (category IIIB by NIH), complicated by erectile dysfunction.Materials and methods. 27 patients were examined with a non-inflammatory form of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (category IIIB accordingto NIH), complicated by erectile dysfunction inage from 28 to 45 years. The patients were divided in to two groups: the main group – men who, during the month in addition to the standard treatment, used low-dose shock-wave therapy (SWT) for the perineum area (14 people) using the BTL-6000 SWT TOPLINE device in the mode: frequency – 8 Hz, pressure – 2-3 bar and the control group – men, who were used during the month standard therapy (13 people). Standard therapy for ChP / CPS included: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, alphablockers, antidepressants or anti-epileptic drugs in standard dosages and regimens.Results. Patients of the main group showed significant changes after treatment and 2 months after treatment the following indicators: the score on the NIH-CPSI scale decreased by 19,07% and 62,88%; the score according to the ICEF-5 questionnaire increased by 24,54% and 35,79%; the score on the IPSS scale decreased by 10,26% and 43,89%; the volume of the prostate gland decreased by 17,82% and 31,47%, respectively. Patients of the control group showed significant changes after treatment and 2 months after treatment only on the following indicators: the score on the NIH-CPSI scale decreased by 15,16% and 42,83%; the score ont he IPSS scale decreased by 18,68% and 27,21%, respectively; the volume of the prostate gland after therapy and 2 months after treatment decreased by 9,92% and 14,49%. Thus, 2 months after treatment in patients of both groups the manifestations of pain syndrome became slightly pronounced; only in patients of the main group, a violation of erectile function was not detected. A significant decrease in the volume of the prostate gland was observed in patients of the main group.Conclusion. When using SWT, there was not a single case of significant adverse effect or adverse event. The use of SWT in the complex treatment of men with non-inflammatory form of ChP/CPS complicated by erectile dysfunction is an effective, non-invasive and safe method of physiotherapy.
Hypersexuality: Terms, Diagnostic Approaches, Conceptualization, Prevalence
Authors: Г. С. Кочарян
Published: December 2019

The article submits some aspects of the hypersexuality problem: the terms used, its reflection in modern classifications (ICD-10, DSM-5, ICD-11 project), different models of pathological hypersexuality: obsessive-compulsive, addictive, caused by the lost of impuls control, and also associated with persistent genital arousal disorder and restless genital syndrome. Opinion is expressed that hypersexuality can be both normal and pathological, and each of the models of submitted pathological hypersexuality is useful in certain cases, since it describes the condition of a particular patient better than other models. The data on the frequency of hypersexuality are given.
YAKUT NATIONAL CUISINE: TRADITIONS AND MODERNITY
Authors: Illarionov Vasilii Vasil'evich , Illarionova Tuyara Vasil'evna
Published: December 2019

The article examines the structure and peculiarities of the Yakut national cuisine strongly influenced by such factors as historical and ecological conditions, geographical environment and economic activity. For centuries, the Yakuts have preserved their nutritional traditions. Similar to other Turkic-Mongolian peoples, the Yakuts classify food into dairy products and meat products. According to the cultural tradition, the Yakuts start eating meat products in winter, after cattle slaughtering. In summer, after nationnal holiday Ysyakh and in the haymaking period, the Yakuts eat dairy products and fish. Vegetables and flour appeared in their ration with the arrival of the first Russian settlers.
THE ALTAI KAZAKHS: FIELD RESEARCHES OF THE SIBERIAN ETHNOGRAPHERS IN THE 1990-2010S
Authors: Lyulya Natal'ya Viktorovna , Rykov Aleksei Viktorovich
Published: December 2019

The article analyses the results of the West Siberian scientists’ field researches on the Kazakh population of the Altai Territory. The authors mention the researchers who focused on studying the Kazakhs’ history and culture during ethnographic expeditions to the Altai Territory in the 1990-2010s. The researchers conclude that the collection of ethnographic material was carried out only in mono-ethnic settlements of certain districts of the region. Many problems remain insufficiently studied. In particular, further studies are required to identify the influence of other cultures on the Kazakh one. The problem of collecting ethnographic material is also relevant.
L. N. GUMILYOV’S CREATIVE HERITAGE AND CLASSICAL EURASIANISM
Authors: Isaeva Oksana Sergeevna
Published: December 2019

The article analyses an original trend of the Russian émigré thought of the 1920-1930s - classical Eurasianism - and traces transformation of the Eurasian ideas in L. N. Gumilyov’s philosophy. The paper reveals the content of the classical Eurasian conceptions, such as Russia-Eurasia, developmental place, Euro-centricity, a symphonic personality. The researcher traces development of these conceptions in L. N. Gumilyov’s doctrine. It is shown that L. N. Gumilyov supplemented classical Eurasianism with the conception “passionarity”. The researcher concludes that L. N. Gumilyov’s doctrine emphasizes the natural scientific rather than philosophical approach.
PALLIATIVE CARE IN THE CONTEXT OF PHILOSOPHICAL THANATOLOGY: ETHICAL ASPECT
Authors: Nazarova Yuliya Vladimirovna , Kashirin Aleksandr Yur'evich
Published: December 2019

The article provides a philosophical analysis of palliative care institution, which allows the authors to describe ethical paradoxes of the death phenomenon in the modern society and to identify their influence on transformation of values and formation of moral culture. The problems of palliative care are analysed on the basis of different approaches to philosophy of death, which helps to reveal the current value and ethical meanings of the death phenomenon. Relevant ethical problems of modern palliative care are considered from the viewpoint of applied and professional ethics. The authors make conclusions about ethical and value peculiarities of modern palliative care, evaluate its development prospects from the viewpoint of ethics and philosophical thanatology.
SONORISM IN MODERN VIOLIN COMPOSITIONS
Authors: Kudashova Valentina Anatol'evna
Published: December 2019

The article covers various aspects of sonorous compositional technique in violin compositions of the second half of the XX - the beginning of the XXI century. For the first time, the paper considers timbre-sonorous specificity of modern violin compositions. Composers’ innovative approaches to components of musical texture are analysed. The role of sonorous technique to reveal an acoustic expressive potential of the violin is examined. Analysing scores, musical and performer’s texts, the researcher focuses her attention on specific and non-specific performance techniques, sound extraction and sound articulation techniques creating vivid sonorous effects and broadening coloristic framework of the violin’s acoustic image.
ORIGINS OF THE KYRGYZ FOLK DANCE
Authors: Ulanova Adina Ulanovna
Published: December 2019

The article examines origins of the Kyrgyz folk dance, reveals historical and theoretical aspects of studying the Kyrgyz art and identifies the basic approaches to the problem of its formation. Analysing the rites, customs, visual and musical art of the Kyrgyz people, the author concludes about the existence of the ancient Kyrgyz dance, which was lost due to religious oppression, poverty, enslavement and the very way of the nomadic people’s life. Nevertheless, in the process of evolution of the Kyrgyz folklore (“Manas” epic, rites, songs, dance, folk customs), elements of the national dance have survived till nowadays. They’re fully represented in creative work of professional dancers.
THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENTS AT UNIVERSITIES OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE. SOCIO-CULTURAL CONTEXT
Authors: Krylov Aleksei Olegovich
Published: December 2019

The article examines how socio-cultural processes affecting the Russian educated elite in the XVIII-XIX centuries influenced the teaching of Orthodox theology at the Russian universities. If in the XVIII century theological education was considered as a component of the clergyman’s training then in the XIX century universities established special theological departments aimed to serve as a link between academic corporation and clerical education. Scientific level of university theological departments grew over the XIX century, but sociocultural barrier that had existed between the nobility and the clergy from the end of the XVIII century remained a significant problem.
Organizar la solidaridad contra la represión en Córdoba. Revisiones desde la historia reciente y las políticas de memoria
Authors: Solis Ana Carol
Published: December 2019

Se propone un balance provisorio de los avances producidos respecto a los modos sociales en los que se organizó la solidaridad contra la represión en Córdoba, específicamente desde el momento poscordobazo hasta la apertura del nuevo tiempo electoral. Ello surge de una preocupación ya visitada al indagar los modos sociales de responder colectivamente al incremento represivo que acompañó el ciclo de radicalización y activación política y social. Allí, sostuvimos que las denominadas comisiones de solidaridad con los presos políticos, estudiantiles y gremiales, en sus variadas formas organizativas y composiciones, fueron antecedentes directos y fundamentales para comprender la organización de la solidaridad y, en otra dictadura, la conformación del movimiento de derechos humanos, aportando a dilucidar la tradición de la lucha defensista en Córdoba (Oviedo y Solis, 2006; 2007). A más de una década de aquellas escrituras, la producción académica, y en particular historiográfica, junto a la incidencia de las políticas de memoria, han modificado la disponibilidad de información y promovido nuevos abordajes en diferentes escalas de preocupaciones similares.
DESTINASI MARLION SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATAWAN DI SINGAPURA
Authors: wijayani Lilan Candra
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Destinasi Marlion Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisatawan di Singapura.
Identification of internal and external factors affecting the optimal implementation of government policies
Authors: Niknamian Sorush
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to identify the internal and external factors associated with the implementation of the organization's policies. It was an applied-descriptive study conducted through a survey method using a questionnaire. For the purpose of this study, after reviewing the literature and theoretical foundations, we tried to identify the most important internal and external factors affecting optimal policy implementation. Therefore, seven factors and their indices were selected based on frequency and importance. In the form of seven hypotheses, the relationship between these factors and optimized policy implementation was evaluated. The statistical population included 120 employees of the Department of Natural Resources and Watershed Management of Khorasan Razavi province. The sample size was calculated using the Morgan formula to be 92 people. Regarding the fact that the policy implementation had an abnormal distribution, the nonparametric single t-test was used to test the hypotheses. The results indicated a positive and significant relationship between all internal and external organizational factors identified by optimal policy implementation in the organization.
DESIGNING A MODEL TO INVESTIGATE THE ROLE OF THE FACTORS FORMUIATION PUBLIC POLICIES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM HEALTH POLICY
Authors: Niknamian Sorush
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to design a model to investigate the role of the Individuals making public policies in the implementation of the administrative system health policy. Two questionnaire has been used in the current study: One whose main aim was to investigate the actors making public policy with 51 questions and Cronbach Alpha 0.93, and the other one in the administrative system health policy with 74 questions and Cronbach Alpha 0.95. To be assured with regard to the validity of the questionnaires content and construct validities were estimated. The statistical population of the current study were 86643 employers of the executive organizations of the Khuzestan province, Iran. The final sample of the study was 382 individuals based on Cochran. Data analysis was done by using SPSS 22 and Amos 22. The results of the current study revealed that the factors making the public policy included 13 factors in which the most average was for mass media (7.64) and the least was the powerful elites with the mean of (5.64). The health administrative policies included 14 policies, all of them were at significant point except the policies of eleventh to thirteenth of the fifth book “Islamic Panel Code”, the law of banning more than on job, and the principles of prevention and fighting against bribe. The results also showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the factors making public policy and those of administrative health policy.
Paradigma Pembelajaran
Authors: Arwinda Ayu
Published: December 2019

Paradigma pembelajaran IPS adalah model atau kerangka berpikir pengembangan IPS yang diwacanakan dalam kurikulum pada sistem pendidikan Indonesia, dan IPS merupakan studi yang mempelajari tentang masyarakat atau manusia dan merupakan studi yang mempelajari tentang masyarakat atau manusia dan merupakan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, yaitu Ilmu Sosial, Studi Sosial, dan Ilmu Pengetahuan.
PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK AMPAS KOPI DAN DAUN GUGUR KETAPANG SEBAGAI FOOT-SPRAY ANTI BAU KAKI
Authors: Primono Setyawan Hayu
Published: December 2019

Bau kaki yang tidak sedap menjadi masalah bagi sebagian orang yang dapat mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri. Kaki yang sering tertutup saat beraktifitas akan memproduksi keringat sehingga kondisi kaki menjadi lembab. Kondisi kaki yang lembab menyebabkan terjadinya penumpukan bakteri yang menimbulkan bau kaki. Membersihkan kaki menggunakan air biasa hanya akan membunuh kuman sebesar 10%, sedangkan dengan menggunakan sabun dapat membunuh kuman hingga 80%. Dari masalah yang ada perlu inovasi sabun yang bersih dan praktis serta memiliki efektivitas antibakteri tinggi. Salah satunya adalah foot sanitizer dalam bentuk spray. Namun, kebanyakan foot spray mengandung alkohol tinggi sebagai antibakteri. Selain itu mengandung bahan-bahan kimia lain yang memberi efek terhadap kesehatan dan dapat berdampak iritan pada kulit manusia. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan bahan kimia perlu dikurangi dengan menggantinya dengan bahan alami, seperti ampas kopi dan daun gugur ketapang. Kopi memiliki aroma yang kuat yang dapat menghilangkan bau tidak sedap. Disisi lain daun ketapang yang sering dibuang, bahkan tidak dilirik sama sekali ternyata memiliki kandungan flavonoid dan fenol yang dapat berperan sebagai antibakteri, serta mengandung minyak atsiri yang berfungsi sebagai pewangi. Sehingga dapat mencegah pertumbuhan bakteri penyebab bau kaki. Tanaman Terminalia catappa L. ini tersebar luas di Indonesia, tak terkecuali di lingkungan Universitas Sebelas Maret. Kombinasi keduanya sangat cocok untuk dijadikan foot spray anti bau kaki dengan bahan alami. Sehingga mengurangi penggunaan bahan kimia berlebih seperti alkohol sebagai anti bakteri karena dapat berdampak iritan pada kulit manusia. Pemanfaatan ampas kopi dan limbah daun gugur ketapang sebagai foot spray alami yaitu menggunakan metode ekstraksi maserasi dan menggunakan sedikit bahan kimia sebagai pelarutnya. Dari formula yang dibuat didapatkan hasil bahwa penambahan kombinasi ekstrak ampas kopi dan esktrak daun gugur ketapang berpengaruh pada sifat fisik foot spray. Pada uji responden, didapat hasil bahwa minat responden paling tinggi terdapat pada formula 3 yaitu sebesar 42% dari total responden yang diuji. Dengan inovasi ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengurangi penggunaan bahan kimia dan dapat membudayakan hidup bersih dan hidup sehat.
INOVASI AGAR-AGAR DARI LIMBAH KULIT PISANG SEBAGAI MAKANAN PENETRAL DIARE
Authors: Anjelina Wieke Helma
Published: December 2019

Pisang adalah buah yang mudah didapatkan karena pohon pisang ditanam hampir di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Hal ini berarti jumlah pisang sangat banyak di Indonesia. Banyaknya buah pisang ini mengakibatkan adanya limbah kulit pisang. Masyarakat biasanya tidak menghiraukan adanya limbah kulit pisang dan membuangnya. Sebagian masyarakat lain juga hanya memanfaatkan limbah kulit pisang untuk makanan hewan ternak . Sebenarnya limbah kulit pisang bermanfaat jika dapat mengolahnya dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat agar-agar dari limbah kulit pisang sebagai penetral diare. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode pemisahan suatu zat yang didasarkan pada perbedaan kelarutannya. Metode yang dilakukan adalah ekstraksi untuk mendapatkan pektin kemudian dijadikan bahan untuk membuat agar-agar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kulit pisang dapat meminimalkan diare dengan kandungan pektin di dalamnya. Kandungan pektin ini dapat menyerap air dalam jumlah banyak untuk menormalisasi fungsi usus.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PLASTIK MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR DENGAN METODE PIROLISIS
Authors: Lauhilhulafa Atmia
Published: December 2019

Plastik yang memberikan kemudahan serta kepraktisan bagi manusia dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup sehari - hari membuat manusia sulit mengurangi penggunaannya. Hal ini menyebabkan terus menumpuknya volume limbah plastik di dunia yang tidak terkelola dengan baik sehingga mengakibatkan pencemaran. Mengubah limbah plastik menjadi bahan bakar menjadi salah satu upaya menanggulangi permasalahan limbah plastik yang cukup efektif. Selain dapat mengurangi volume limbah plastik, hal ini juga dapat menanggulangi permasalahan kelangkaan bahan bakar. Dalam proses mengubah limbah plastik menjadi bahan bakar digunakan metode pirolisis. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan minyak tanah dan solar sebagai pembanding. Dilakukan pengujian massa jenis, waktu yang diperlukan untuk membakar habis suatu benda, temperatur air dari hasil memasak air, dan volume air yang hilang akibat pemanasan untuk dapat mengetahui kualitas dari tiap sampel bahan bakar. Penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan kualitas minyak pirolisis berada di bawah minyak tanah dan di atas minyak solar.
Fault-zone damage promotes pulse-like rupture and back-propagating fronts via quasi-static effects
Authors: Idini Benjamin , Ampuero Jean Paul
Published: December 2019

Damage zones are ubiquitous components of faults that may affect earthquake rupture.Simulations show that pulse-like rupture can be induced by the dynamic effect of waves reflected by sharp fault zone boundaries. Here we show that pulses can appear in a highly damaged fault zone even in the absence of reflected waves. We use quasi-static scaling arguments and quasi-dynamic earthquake cycle simulations to show that a crack turns into a pulse after the rupture has grown larger than the fault zone thickness. Accompanying the pulses, we find complex rupture patterns involving back-propagating fronts that emerge from the primary rupture front. Our model provides a mechanism for back-propagating fronts recently observed during large earthquakes. Moreover, we find that slow-slip simulations in a highly-compliant fault zone also produce back-propagating fronts, suggesting a new mechanism for the rapid-tremor-reversals observed in Cascadia and Japan.
DILATASI WAKTU 1
Authors: RM anisah
Published: December 2019

Eksperimen yang kami lakukan yaitu bertujuan untuk memahami konsep mengenai dilatasi waktu, menentukan nilai dilatasi waktu, dan membandingkan nilai dilatasi waktu. Metode yang kami gunakan yaitu metode eksperimen dengan memanfaatkan penerapan aplikasi virtual yang mudah diakses di internet. Percobaan ini dapat dilakukan dengan merubah-rubah nilai dari kecepatan sehingga secara otomatis kita mendapatkan data nilai dari dilatasi waktu. Setelah kita dapatkan data nilai dilatasi waktu secara perhitungan aplikasi virtual, kita juga melakukan perhitungan secara manual kemudian kita bandingkan kedua nilai dilatasi waktu tersebut. Sehingga dapat kami simpulkan dari eksperimen ini yaitu nilai dilatasi waktu secara perhitungan aplikasi virtual maupun perhitungan manual didapatkan hasil yang ekuivalen atau hampir sama sehingga bersesuaian dengan konsep dilatasi waktu dimana jam akan berjalan lebih cepat menurut pengamat yang diam relatif terhadap jam, sedangkan bagi pengamat yang tidak diam relatif terhadap jam maka jam akan bergerak lebih lambat.
Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat
Authors: Putriastuti
Published: December 2019

The relationship between the school and the community is very influential in improving the behavior of students. Public relations as a liaison from the school and the community must always be maintained properly because the school will always be associated with the community, cannot be separated from it as a school partner in achieving the success of the school itself. The high participation of parents in school education is one of the characteristics of good school management, meaning that the extent to which the community can be empowered in the education process in schools is an indicator of the management of the school in question. Community empowerment in education is needed especially to support the implementation of good schools. The level of community participation in the education process in this school seems to have a major influence on the progress of the school, the quality of learning services in schools which will ultimately affect the progress and learning achievement of children in school.