bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reliability, Validity and Measurement Invariance of the Difer Tests
Authors: Józsa Krisztián , Oo Tun Zaw , Borbélyová Diana , Zentai Gabriella
Published: May 2024

This study focuses on examining the psychometric properties of the DIFER test, a widely used assessment tool for measuring school readiness. DIFER, which stands for Diagnostic Systems for Assessing Development, has gained prominence in Hungary and some European countries as an effective means of evaluating children’s readiness for school. By investigating the reliability and validity of the DIFER test, this study aims to enhance the understanding of the suitability of the DIFER test for cross-cultural and longitudinal studies in assessing school readiness. Conducted as a survey study, the research involved 3050 Hungarian students from Slovakia and Hungary. Employing Rasch analysis and multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (MG-CFA) aid in verifying the precision of the DIFER test as a valuable assessment instrument for determining school readiness. The results revealed a strong alignment between the difficulty level of the test and students’ actual abilities, demonstrating its reliability and validity. Importantly, the analysis found measurement invariance across various factors, including country, gender, and age. This indicates the consistent performance of the DIFER test in assessing school readiness across diverse groups. However, mean differences in latent abilities were observed among different age groups, indicating that older students exhibited notably higher proficiency in premathematical skills compared to their younger counterparts. The findings offer valuable insights to educators, providing a reliable tool for assessing school readiness and identifying areas for improvement.
Xu hướng “phản lãng mạn” về nông thôn trong văn xuôi Việt Nam đương đại từ góc nhìn phê bình sinh thái
Authors: Nguyệt Trần Thị Ánh
Published: May 2024

Khủng hoảng sinh thái ngày nay không chỉ là vấn đề của mỗi quốc gia dân tộc mà còn là vấn đề toàn cầu. Trước áp lực của khủng hoảng môi trường, biến đổi khí hậu, phê bình sinh thái xuất hiện đáp ứng lại những đòi hỏi của thời đại về vai trò của văn học, nghiên cứu văn học trước sinh mệnh của trái đất. Từ những năm 1970 đến nay, phê bình sinh thái từ lẻ tẻ, tản mác trở thành một hướng nghiên cứu năng động với một trong những hướng nghiên cứu là chất vấn những diễn ngôn viết về mối quan hệ giữa con người và tự nhiên như văn học điền viên, mục đồng, thôn dã, lãng mạn... Văn xuôi Việt Nam sau năm 1975 có một nhánh tạo nên một cảm quan mới khi viết về nông thôn: xu hướng “phản lãng mạn” sẽ được đề cập trong nghiên cứu này qua việc nhận diện phản đề về thôn dã, giải huyền thoại nông thôn, kết nối văn học với những vấn đề thiết cốt của nhân loại về trách nhiệm của con người trong việc phát triển bền vững.
VĂN HÓA TRƯỜNG HỌC: TỔNG QUAN VÀ VẤN ĐỀ
Authors: Thư Nguyễn Sỹ , Thư Nguyễn Sỹ , Tú Nguyễn Thị , Tú Nguyễn Thị
Published: May 2024

Văn hóa trường học đang là vấn đề của giáo dục đương đại và được các nhà quản lí giáo dục quan tâm. Ở Việt Nam văn hóa trường học có ý nghĩa quan trọng trong việc góp phần thúc đẩy đổi mới căn bản, toàn diện Giáo dục – Đào tạo. Mục đích nghiên cứu này là thông qua mô tả quá trình và lịch sử nghiên cứu văn hóa trường học để thấy được sự chuyển biến nhận thức trong nghiên cứu văn hóa trường học, từ đó có thể định hình phương pháp nghiên cứu văn hóa nhà trường theo quan điểm mang tính hiện đại. Phương pháp khảo cứu tư liệu phân tích – tổng hợp được sử dụng để xác định tính quá trình, mục tiêu, đối tượng và nội dung nghiên cứu về văn hóa trường học và những vấn đề đặt ra đối với quản lí văn hóa nhà trường. Qua phân tích tương quan, việc nghiên cứu này xác lập những vấn đề quan trọng cho việc nghiên cứu văn hóa trường học trong bối cảnh đổi mới Giáo dục – Đào tạo ở Việt Nam hiện nay.Từ khóa: văn hóa trường học, văn hóa tổ chức, môi trường văn hóa, môi trường học đường, quản lí văn hóa trường học.
DPARD: improving insight and quality of diabetes care with the Dutch national diabetes registry
Authors:   , Bak Jessica Carolien Gerrie
Published: May 2024

This thesis provided the first results of the Dutch Pediatric and Adult Registry of Diabetes (DPARD), a nationwide registry including children and adults treated for diabetes mellitus in outpatient clinics across the Netherlands. Diabetes mellitus requires high-quality diabetes care due to its complex and chronic nature as well as its complicated disease course. Diabetes registries may serve by measuring and comparing clinical outcomes and highlighting variations in care where gaps in delivered care are present, and quality improvement is needed. Quality of care can be assessed using quality indicators, defined as standardized, evidence-based healthcare quality measures. Quality indicators comprise structure, process, and outcome indicators. Structure indicators give information about preconditions of high-quality care, process indicators gain insight into healthcare processes, and outcome indicators describe outcomes of delivered care. In DPARD, structure, process and outcome indicators have been recorded since 2020. Indicator results from hospitals are provided to healthcare providers using online dashboards, benchmarking outcomes against the national average. This thesis consists of three parts focusing on the value of diabetes registries worldwide, including DPARD as well as the implementation of DPARD (Part I), the current status of Dutch outpatient diabetes care assessed by use of DPARD (Part II), and healthcare utilization in Dutch outpatient diabetes care (Part III). Combined, this thesis provides a clear and detailed view of the added value of systematically recording daily diabetes care.
SWOT and QSPM analysis in determining marketing strategy for frozen flying fish (Decapterus Sp) in fish auction place, Pati Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Oktavia Ariska Nur , Elfitasari Tita , Wijayanto Dian
Published: May 2024

Flying fish (Decapterus sp.) is one of the main catch targets for purse seine fishermen at Fish Auction Place. This research aims to analyze the marketing development strategy of frozen flying fish for fishermen at Fish Auction Place, Pati Regency, Indonesia. The research method used in this study is Mixed through interviews with business owners. The data collected includes primary and secondary data. The results showed that based on internal and external factors, the marketing strategy of frozen flying fish fishermen is in Quadrant I and the marketing strategy that must be applied is an aggressive growth strategy. SWOT analysis with the S-O (Strength- Opportunities) strategy, namely (1) Maintaining and maximizing the quality of flying fish, (2) Setting the price of flying fish in the market that benefits both parties, (3) Maximizing the development of technology in the field of fisheries and online promotional activities in flying fish marketing production, (4) Planning a business management system and experience and improving skills in operating fishing gear so that there is no competition between fishermen. While the results of the QSPM analysis are the most suitable strategy to be implemented, namely the strategy of determining the price of flying fish in the market that benefits both parties (S2, O2).
PARTICIPAÇÃO DO PIBID NA SEMANA DA INCLUSÃO EM PARACAMBI: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Oliveira Deumara Galdino de , Lucena Géssica de Aguiar Silva de , Meirelles Erika da Costa Barboza de , Souza Gabriel Pereira de , Carvalho Guilherme Leal de , Souza Helloá Cristina Pinheiro de , Botelho Israel Araújo , Souza João Marcos Farias da Silva de , Santana Julia de Assis , Fernandes Nicholas Ferreira da Silva Andrade , Pedrosa Rebeca dos Santos
Published: May 2024

Este Relato de experiência visa compartilhar sobre a participação do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID) na Semana de Inclusão na Escola Municipal Prefeito Hélio Ferreira da Silva, situada no município de Paracambi. O planejamento do evento incluiu uma reunião com os alunos com necessidades educacionais específicas, supervisora e licenciandos de matemática do PIBID. Nesta reunião, foi possível realizar um levantamento das atividades que esses alunos gostariam de participar no evento, que foi aberto para toda a comunidade acadêmica. Os estagiários do PIBID estavam organizados em duplas e ficaram responsáveis por propor atividades para as equipes formadas por grupos de alunos da escola. Após a realização das atividades com as turmas, ocorreu uma capacitação com professores, mediadores, assistentes educacionais e pibidianos sobre inclusão. Nesta capacitação, a diretora e os profissionais de atendimento educacional especializado abordaram sobre o histórico da educação especial, sobretudo das leis e avanços no tema, os direitos e a importância de incluir os alunos com necessidades educacionais específicas ao longo das aulas, apresentaram possibilidades de materiais e orientações sobre as deficiências. Como resultados destacam-se a animação dos alunos da escola em participar das atividades e a troca de experiências, seja através das atividades propostas como também da capacitação na qual os professores relataram algumas práticas para a inclusão, o que contribuiu para a formação inicial e para a formação continuada dos participantes. Com isso, ressalta-se a importância de eventos voltados a essa temática na formação dos futuros professores.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Tindakan Kateterisasi Jantung di Rumah Sakit Omni Pulomas Jakarta Timur
Authors: Sinaga Elverinawati , Manurung Sondang , Zuriyati Zuriyati , Setiyadi Agung
Published: May 2024

Cateterisasi jantung merupakan salah satu tindakan untuk melihat adanya penyumbatan atau penyemtian pembuluh darah jantung. Saran yang diharapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah lebih professional agar perawat dapat melakukan tindakan mandiri keperawatan dalam memberikan edukasi kepada pasien sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan cateterisasi jantung. Menanti saat prosedur dilakukan bisa menjadi sumber utama stres dan kecemasan. Perawat harus melaksanakan intervensi yang tepat untuk mengatasi kecemasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi kesehatan terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien tindakan kateterisasi Jantung di poliklinik kardiovaskuler di Rumah Sakit Omni Pulomas Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Eksperimen dengan rancangan Pretest-Postest dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 26 responden. Instrument yang digunakan adalah instrument baku dari Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Analisis data univariat pre edukasi dengan standar deviasi 3.80 dan post edukasi standar deviasi 3,361. Sedangkan Analisa bivariat tentang rata-rata kecemasan pre dan post edukasi dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t test diperoleh tingkat kecemasan pre dan post pada tingkat kecemasan dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 atau <0,05 yang berarti H1 diterima yaitu ada pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap tingkat kecemasan tindakan kateterisasi jantung.
Dukungan Orang Tua Terhadap Tingkat Kooperatif Anak Toddler Saat Pemberian Obat Oral Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Setyoningrum Heny , Utami Yuli , Narulita Sari , Rahmawati Apriana
Published: May 2024

Hospitalisasi adalah suatu kondisi yang menyebabkan anak harus dirawat di rumah sakit baik yang direncanakan maupun dalam kondisi darurat untuk menjalani suatu proses perawatan dan pengobatan hingga pulang kerumah, anak mengganggap rawat inap di rumah sakit adalah suatu peristiwa yang bisa membuat stress. Respon stress anak saat hospitalisasi dapat menyulitkan petugas kesehatan terutama perawat dalam melakukan prosedur perawatan saat di rumah sakit. Anak bereaksi dengan menangis dan menolak terutama untuk meminum obat secara peroral dan mengira obat yang diberikan terasa pahit. Pendekatan dan cara komunikasi perawat terhadap anak harus dibantu dengan dukungan orang tua, agar anak lebih kooperatif ketika diberikan obat oral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Orang tua terhadap tingkat kooperatif Anak Usia Toddler saat Pemberian Obat Oral di ruang rawat inap RS OMNI Alam Sutera. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sample secara purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak usia toddler (1-3 tahun) sebanyak 46 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan dari 46 responden orang tua yang dukungannya baik sebanyak 43 orang dan 31 orang anaknya kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral dan 12 lainya anaknya tidak kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral, sedangkan dari 3 orang yang dukungan orang tuanya buruk semua anaknya tidak kooperatif saat diberikan obat oral. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai p value = 0,55 artinya nilai p > α (0,05) dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan orang tua terhadap tingkat kooperatif.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Desa berbasis Mobile dengan konsep Government To Citizen
Authors: Kholili Ahlis Noor , Sulthony Muhammad
Published: May 2024

In the current digital era, the advancement of information technology plays a pivotal role in improving the quality of life in rural communities. This research aims to develop a Mobile-Based Village Information System with a Government-To-Citizen concept, designed to provide easy and swift access to crucial information, including education, culinary, and automotive workshop details within the village environment. The application is equipped with features tailored to facilitate rural residents in accessing relevant information efficiently. The education information feature offers access to educational programs, scholarships, and training opportunities, contributing to the enhancement of literacy levels in the village. Meanwhile, the culinary information feature provides local culinary businesses with the chance to market their products, supporting the economic growth of village residents and ensuring sustainability for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Furthermore, the automotive workshop information feature streamlines the process of finding workshops or vehicle repair services, supporting the maintenance of residents' vehicles and contributing to the improvement of technical skills and business opportunities in the automotive sector. Research findings indicate that the implementation of this application has a positive impact on simplifying information access, subsequently contributing to the economic development of village residents and revitalizing the MSME sector. Thus, the Mobile-Based Village Information System with a G2C concept not only proves to be an effective solution for information retrieval but also serves as a catalyst for progress and well-being in rural communities in this digital age
Sistem Informasi Percetakan Mandiri Creative Berbasis Website Dengan Menggunakan Codeignite
Authors: Destiarini Destiarini
Published: May 2024

Meningkatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menyebabkan perusahaan-perusahaan dari berbagai bidang mengembangkan bisnis di dunia internet, khususnya perusahaan-perusahaan di bidang industri percetakan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mencari solusi dengan membangun aplikasi percetakan online yang memudahkan konsumen dalam melakukan pemesanan, konsumen hanya perlu memesan jasa percetakan melalui website dimana saja dan kapan saja tanpa datang  ke lokasi percetakan. Perusahaan percetakan juga dapat memanfaatkan situs percetakan online sebagai media pemasaran untuk bersaing dengan perusahaan sejenis di wilayah yang lebih luas. Aplikasi percetakan online berbasis website ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall. Dalam penerapannya, metode Waterfall dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan, dimulai dari analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, perancangan fisik dan pengujian. Hasilnya adalah website aplikasi percetakan online dimana konsumen dapat melakukan pemesanan melalui website tanpa harus datang ke lokasi percetakan, konsumen hanya perlu melakukan transaksi melalui website yang sudah ada. Setelah melakukan konfirmasi pesanan, konsumen dapat  memantau progress pesanan yang dapat dilacak secara real time melalui website.
Introduction to the First Issue of 2024
Authors:   South Ural State University (National Research University), Gromova Elizaveta , Ferreira Daniel
Published: May 2024

Dear Readers,We proudly present the First Issue of the International Journal of Law in Changing World -IJLCW. We are delighted that this Issue is an example of international knowledge exchange. Authors worldwide presented their papers on current legal problems in Egypt, Indonesia, Hungary,and India. Our authors gave the Journal the honor of publishing highly relevant research papers devoted to different aspects of law and regulations that the modern world faces. This Issue presents the paper "Issues in Terms of Employment and Social Security in the Mirror of Industry 4.0". Professor Gabor Mélypataki (Hungary) explores the influence of digitalization and industry 4.0 on the employment and social security.The following paper is entitled "A Multi-Dimensional Approach to Impose Universal Jurisdiction in International Legal Practice" by Abdalla Abdelkarim (Egypt). Considering the international legal practice, author provides insights into the use of multi-dimensional approach to impose universal jurisdiction."Exploring The Essence of Indonesian Securities-Based Crowdfunding" by Nanin Koeswidi Astuti, Suhariningsih, Sukarmi, Siti Hamidah (Indonesia) devoted to identifying the peculiarities and legal nature of Securities-Based Crowdfunding in Indonesia.The paper "Legislative Gaps In The Collection Of Alimony For Minor Children" by Alexander Viktorovich Markovsky (Russia) refers to the legal and other issues related to collection of alimony for minor children. "Legal Protection for User Students e-Money as aNon-Cash Payment Tool In The Islamic Boarding School Environment" by Moh. Wahyu Al Waris, Dominikus Rato, Muarafa Nur Afif studies issues and peculiarities of protection of electronic money of the students in Islamic countries. The paper "Integration of the crisis rules created by COVID 19 into the European Common Agricultural Policy and Hungarian agricultural legislation" by István Olajos and Szilárd Pálfai (Hungary) aims to demonstrate how crisis rules caused by pandemic were integrated to agrarian law of Hungary.The Journal also contains the paper "Goodbye to Afghans: What is the Promise of Human Rights to Human RightslessnessAfghan Migrants in Pakistan?" written by Sayed Qudrat Hashimy (India), which analyses the situation in Afghanistan in the context of human rights. We truly hope you will find this Issue valuable and informative because that is the mission of the Journal –to find solutions to crucial legal issues that arise from the forever-changing world.We want to thank our authors, reviewers and editorial team members for their excellent job, support, and efforts to make the Second Issue possible. We hope the Journal can inspire academics and researchers to keep expanding their horizons and reducing the research distance between countries.Sincerely yoursEditors-in-Chief Elizaveta Gromova and Daniel Brantes Ferreira
Optimizing MRI Preprocessing Techniques for Enhanced Alzheimer’s Disease Detection
Authors: Al Khayari Doha Yaqoob Rashid , Abdallah Nasser Al Shamsi Hiba
Published: May 2024

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) presents an acute global health challenge, with a sharp rise in cases prompting urgent action from the healthcare community. Recognizing the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in early detection and treatment planning, researchers are focusing on optimizing MRI scans, a key diagnostic tool. However, MRI images often suffer from distortions like motion artifact and intensity fluctuations, compromising AI predictions. This study investigates MRI artifacts and proposes preprocessing solutions such as reorientation, registration, skull stripping, and slicing to enhance image quality. Integration into a user-friendly GUI aims to streamline healthcare operations, empowering medical professionals with accurate AD predictions. This research advances early detection efforts, improving patient outcomes and fostering innovation in medical imaging.
Detection of Vehicle Number Plate and Speed Using Machine Learning
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Sir Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology, Nashik, Maharashtra, India., Ghuge Prof. Archana
Published: May 2024

In an era marked by a significant upsurge in vehicular traffic and the resultant increase in road accidents, the need for advanced traffic management systems is paramount. This paper presents an innovative solution, "Detection of vehicle number plate and speed using machine learning" which aims to enhance road safety by addressing the persistent problem of over-speeding. The project leverages state-of-the-art technologies, including machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision, to develop a smart system that can detect speeding vehicles, recognize license plates, and record crucial data related to speed limit violations. The primary motivation for this endeavor is the escalating rate of road accidents, particularly in India, driven by speeding in areas susceptible to accidents. The system employs image segmentation, corner detection algorithms, filtering algorithms, and automatic vehicle plate recognition techniques to achieve its objectives. By using machine learning and deep learning models, the system accurately identifies license plates, segments characters on these plates, and recognizes them. In summary, this project represents a significant advancement in road safety and traffic management. By deploying an intelligent system that can proactively detect over-speeding vehicles and maintain comprehensive records, it strives to create a safer and more responsible driving environment, ultimately working towards the prevention of accidents and saving lives. Key Words: Automatic Number Plate Recognition, Vehicle Speed Detection, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, Traffic Management
The Parking Management System
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering  Acropolis Institute of Technology and Research  Indore,India, Puranik, Arushi
Published: May 2024

This Parking Management System (PMS) is a comprehensive solution designed to streamline and enhance the efficiency of parking operations. Leveraging advanced technology, the system optimizes the utilization of parking spaces, reduces congestion, and improves overall user experience. Key features include real-time occupancy monitoring, automated payment processing, and smart allocation of available spaces. PMS not only ensures seamless entry and exit for vehicles but also integrates with mobile applications for convenient reservation and navigation. With a focus on sustainability, the system promotes eco-friendly practices by encouraging the use of electric vehicle charging stations and implementing intelligent traffic flow management.In summary, the Parking Management System represents a modern, user-friendly approach to address the challenges associated with urban parking, promoting a more organized and environmentally conscious urban environment. Keywords—Real-time Occupancy Monitoring, Automated Payment Processing
PREDICTING DRUG-DRUG INTERACTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   Information Technology/ Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering/ Savitribai Phule Pune University/ Pune
Published: May 2024

The ever-expanding landscape of pharmaceutical compounds and medical treatments has underscored the critical need for an advanced system to predict drug-drug interactions (DDIs) using machine learning. This paper delves into the development of a novel predictive model that leverages diverse data sources, including chemical structures, pharmacological properties, and scientific literature, to comprehensively analyse and foresee potential DDIs. The current state of DDIs is rife with limitations in scope and accuracy, making the development of an advanced system not only a necessity for enhancing patient safety but also a boon to pharmaceutical research and regulatory oversight. The relationship between two medications in which one drug’s pharmacological actions are altered by another is known as a drug-drug interaction (DDI). Favourable drug-drug interactions (DDIs) generally contribute to improved therapeutic results for patients. On the contrary, adverse DDIs pose a significant risk, often resulting in undesirable drug reactions that can potentially lead to the withdrawal of a drug from the market and even patient fatalities. Consequently, the identification of DDIs is essential for advancing new drug development and effectively managing diseases. Keywords: Drug, Drug-drug interaction, Machine learning, Bioinformatics, Drug development.
Quick-Cart: A Cross-Platform Application
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Zeal College of Engineering and Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Parate Prof. Roshani
Published: May 2024

This paper presents the development and implementation of "Quick-cart," a cross-platform food delivery application built using Flutter and Firebase. The application aims to provide a seamless user experience across both iOS and Android platforms, leveraging Flutter for unified code management and Firebase for real-time database management, authentication, and cloud functions. The study focuses on the design, architecture, and performance of the application, highlighting the advantages of using Flutter and Firebase in modern mobile application development. Through extensive testing and user feedback, Quick-cart demonstrates its potential in the competitive food delivery market. Keywords: Cross-Platform, Flutter, Firebase, Mobile Application, Food Delivery
Research Paper on Transformative Innovations in Identity Verification and Recognition
Authors:   VIT, Nagtode Priti
Published: May 2024

Integrating real-time human detection into identity authentication greatly improves both security and user experience. This strategy decreases fraud risk by analysing physiological and behavioural markers such as facial and eye movements. Its implementation in financial, healthcare, e-commerce, and law enforcement sectors promise to strengthen security measures. Although obstacles exist, the benefits of this human-centered approach are significant, paving the path for a safer digital future. Keywords: Identity verification, biometric authentication, digital security, real-time human detection, fraud prevention, user experience, computer vision, physiological and behavioural clues, facial and vocal patterns, banking, healthcare, e-commerce, law enforcement.
Implementation Paper on Vehicle Accident Detection System
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science Narhe, Pune, Dhole Yash
Published: May 2024

Road traffic accidents pose a serious threat to public safety and cause a large number of victims every year. Of course, in order to reduce these risks, the demand for traffic accidents must increase. This brief presents a new solution using technology to improve road safety. The collision detection system is designed to detect and alert police and emergency services in the event of a collision. The system uses a combination of sensors, cameras, and machine learning algorithms to accurately identify accidents, analyze their severity, and send important information to first responders; thus, reducing response time and potentially saving lives. Key Words: public safety, emergency services, real-time, sensors
Suntrack Weather: Real Time Solar Power Weather Update
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Zeal College of Engineering and Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Naware Prof. Rahul
Published: May 2024

The need for efficient solar energy utilization has become increasingly evident in the face of climate change and growing energy demands. This led to the recognition of the problem of suboptimal energy capture in fixed solar panels. Through extensive research and observations, it was identified that conventional fixed solar panels do not fully harness the available solar energy due to the sun's changing position throughout the day. This realization prompted the exploration of advanced tracking systems to improve energy capture. How the Problem was identified: In addressing the challenge of maximizing solar energy capture, various solar tracking technologies have been developed. Single-axis trackers are among the initial solutions, adjusting panels on a horizontal axis to follow the sun's east-west movement. However, these systems fail to account for the sun's changing altitude throughout the day. Dual-axis solar tracking systems emerged as a more advanced solution, capable of continuously aligning solar panels in both the horizontal and vertical planes. These systems employ an array of sensors, microcontrollers, and actuators to precisely track the sun's position, thereby significantly enhancing energy output. KEYWORDS: Sun-track weather, Real-time, Solar power, Weather update, Sun tracking technology.
IOT BASED SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon(Bk), Pune-411041., Mane Prof. Mrs. DB
Published: May 2024

This project presents an IoT-based Smart Irrigation System (SIS) designed to revolutionize traditional agricultural practices. The system integrates a network of sensors to monitor crucial parameters such as soil moisture levels, weather conditions, and plant-specific requirements. Leveraging real-time data analysis and automation, the SIS optimizes watering schedules, ensuring precise and efficient irrigation. Through seamless connectivity, the system enables remote monitoring and control, empowering farmers with actionable insights for timely interventions. This sustainable approach not only enhances crop yield but also conserves water resources, making it a pivotal advancement in modern agriculture. This abstract explores the key components and benefits of IoT-based smart irrigation, highlighting its potential to conserve water, increase crop yields, reduce labour, and promote cost-efficiency. With the global demand for efficient and sustainable farming practices on the rise, IoT-based Smart Irrigation Systems are poised to revolutionize agriculture and address the pressing challenges of water scarcity and food production. Keywords: Smart Irrigation System (SIS), Internet of Things (IOT), Interventions, etc.
A STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF WORKPLACE CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION AND RETENTION
Authors: VINCENT J SOFIA
Published: May 2024

This study explores the pivotal role of workplace culture in shaping employee satisfaction and retention. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of various organizational environments, the research delves into how distinct cultural elements such as communication styles, leadership approaches, and values alignment impact employees job satisfaction and their intent to remain with an organization. The findings highlight the significance of a positive, inclusive workplace culture that fosters mutual respect, collaboration, and professional growth. By examining case studies and data from diverse industries, the study offers insights into the correlation between cultural aspects and employee turnover rates. Recommendations are provided for creating supportive and engaging work environments that enhance employee well-being and loyalty. Ultimately, the study underscores the need for organizations to prioritize cultural initiatives as a strategic approach to retain talent and maintain high levels of employee satisfaction Keywords: Workplace culture, Employee satisfaction, Employee retention.
ANALYSIS OF STOCK RETURNS BEFORE AND AFTER EID AL-FITR 2023 (EVENT STUDY ON SHARES OF DEPARTMENT STORE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE)
Authors: Siti Irmayanti  , Wa Ode Rayyani  , Amelia Rezki Septiani Amin
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is a type of quantitative research with the aim of determining Stock Return before and after Eid al-Fitr in 2023. This study was conducted in 2023 with an observation period of 30 days, consisting of 15 days before and 15 days after Eid al-Fitr. This sample is taken from shares of companies in the Department Store industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is quantitative data with skunder data sources obtained from www.financeyahoo.com. The data analysis tools used in this study are normality test and paired sample t-test. Based on the results of data research using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 29, it shows that there is no significant difference in stock returns on Department Store company stocks before and after Eid al-Fitr in 2023.
Perumusan dan Pengaruh Konsepsi Green Constitution dalam Peraturan Daerah sebagai Wujud Komitmen Negara untuk Menjaga Kelestarian Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Rela Bhakti Desi , Wahyuning Retno Mumpuni Niken , Khairun Hamrany Ahmad
Published: May 2024

Pada Konferensi Johannesburg inilah  komitmen negara terhadap kelestarian lingkungan hidup diawali dengan diundangkannya peraturan-peraturan terkait Ketentuan Pokok Lingkungan Hidup yaitu Undang-undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1992.1982, dan kemudian  peraturan-peraturan lainnya yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan hidup. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana perumusan dan Pengaruh konsep Green Constitution dalam kebijakan peraturan daerah yang dilakukan sebagai wujud komitment Negara dalam menjala kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan hukum normatif dan pendekatan hukum empiris, yang secara khusus mengkaji dan membahas objek penelitian dengan fokus pada aspek hukum. Sedangkan pendekatan hukum empiris dilakukan dengan melihat realitas yang ada di lapangan. Objek  penelitian topik ini adalah norma hukum. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komitmen terhadap lingkungan hidup diwujudkan melalui berbagai kebijakan dan peraturan di tingkat nasional dan daerah. Penerapan prinsip Konstitusi Hijau dalam peraturan daerah membantu memastikan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang tidak merugikan lingkungan, dengan contoh-contoh nyata dari berbagai daerah yang telah mengimplementasikan kebijakan pro-lingkungan. Kesimpulan yaitu prinsip Konstitusi hijau dapat di terapkan pada masyarakat Daerah guna pencegahan dan mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan hidupnya. Menerapkan konsep, ciri dan nilai Konstitusi Hijau diharapkan dapat mendorong tercipta pemerintahan daerah yang ekologis, arti  pemerintahan ekologis adalah pemerintahan yang mendasarkan aturan pada prinsip-prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan yang berwawasan dengan lingkungan hidup (greenprinciple), pembangunan yang didasari prinsip hijau menjadikan komitmen bersama terhadap lingkungan hidup sebagai suatu kegiatan yang memajukan pembangunan tanpa harus mengorbankan kelestarian lingkungan hidup.
Türkmen Bahşılık Geleneğinde Mahtumkulu: İlaman Bahşı Örneği
Authors: Şahin Halil İbrahim
Published: May 2024

Mahtumkulu, on sekizinci yüzyıldan itibaren bugünkü Türkmenistan başta olmak üzere Özbekistan ve Karakalpakistan’ın da içinde olduğu geniş bir coğrafyada sözlü ve yazılı kaynaklar vasıtasıyla şiirleri yayılmış bir şairdir. Bu bölgedeki Andalıp, Şabende, Mollanepes ve Mağrupi gibi şairlerde olduğu gibi yazılı kültüre hâkim bir şair olan Mahtumkulu, sözlü gelenekle de temas halinde olmuştur. Doğup büyüdüğü ve eğitim aldığı yerlerde destan anlatan ve şiir söyleyen bahşıları dinlemiş ve onlarla yakın dostluklar kurmuştur. Hatta şair, tıpkı bahşılar gibi bazı toylara katılıp şiirlerini söylediği için toy sahibinden hediyeler almıştır. Mahtumkulu’nun halk şiiri geleneğine uzak olmayışı, şiirlerine gerek şekil gerekse içerik özellikleri açısından halk şiiriyle uyumlu olma şeklinde yansımıştır. Mahtumkulu’nun şiirleri, Türkmen bahşılık geleneğini önemli ölçüde etkilemiş ve bu gelenek vasıtasıyla yayılma imkânı da bulmuştur. Türkmen bahşılarının “tirme” adını verdikleri şiirler arasında çok sayıda Mahtumkulu şiiri bulunmaktadır. Hem “destancı bahşı”ların hem de “tirmeci bahşı”ların icralarında söyledikleri “tirme”ler, çoğunlukla destan ve halk hikâyesi kaynaklı iken bir kısmı da Mahtumkulu gibi şairlerin şiirlerinden alınmıştır. Mahtumkulu’nun insanın ve toplum üzerine söylediği ve öğüt içerikli şiirleri, Türkmen bahşılık geleneğinde büyük rağbet görmüştür. Özellikle “tirmeci bahşı”lar, Mahtumkulu’nun çok sayıda şiirini geleneksel ezgilerle icra etmişlerdir. Bazı bahşılar, Mahtumkulu şiirlerini çok fazla söylemeleri nedeniyle “Mahtumkulucu” namını almaya ve Türkmen bahşılık geleneğindeki bazı “yol”lar da Mahtumkulu şiirlerini icra etmesiyle öne çıkmaya başlamıştır. Türkmen bahşılık geleneğinde, Mahtumkulu şiirlerini söyleyen bahşılarıyla Merv bahşılık yolunun ön plana çıktığını görüyoruz. Merv bahşılık geleneğinin kurulmasında ve gelişmesinde önemli rolü olan Gurt Yakup, çok sayıda Mahtumkulu şiirini icra etmesiyle tanınmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra Türkmenistan’ın hemen her bölgesinde bahşılar, icralarında Mahtumkulu’ndan şiir söylemiştir. Yirminci yüzyılda Türkmenistan’ın Daşoğuz bölgesinde yetişen ve “destancı bahşı” olarak tanınan İlaman Bahşı’nın repertuarında da çok sayıda Mahtumkulu şiirinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. İlaman Bahşı’nın destan anlatımından önce söylediği şiirler arasında, destanlar alınmış şiirler olduğu gibi önemli sayıda Mahtumkulu şiiri bulunmaktadır. Dolayısıyla Mahtumkulu’nun etkisi, yirminci yüzyılda ve Daşoğuz bölgesinde de kendini göstermiştir. İlaman Bahşı örneğinde de görüleceği üzere Mahtumkulu, yakın dönemlerde de Türkmen bahşılık geleneğinde kendine yer bulmuş, şiirleriyle bahşıların repertuarlarını geliştirmesine katkıda sağlamış ve günümüzde de bahşıların icralarında yer alamaya devam eden önemli bir şairdir. Mahtumkulu’nun Türkmen kültüründe bu denli yayılmasında ve kabul görmesinde bahşılık geleneği etkin bir rol oynarken bahşıların toplum nazarında saygınlık kazanmasında da Mahtumkulu şiirlerinin olumlu etkileri olmuştur.
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PENDIDIK MELALUI MANAJEMEN SUPERVISI
Authors: Riskiyah Eka Maftuhatil
Published: May 2024

Educating the nation's life and creating quality human resources can be pursued through education. To create this, of course, professional educators are needed so that the education process runs well. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the performance of a teacher. Therefore, this study aims to inform about the strategies carried out by school principals in improving the performance of educators/teachers in their institutions. This study uses qualitative methods with the type of literature study research. The results of this study explain that the principal uses supervision management from planning, implementation, supervision, and even evaluation as a strategy for improving the performance of a teacher. Supervision carried out by the principal is very important in improving teacher performance because supervision can facilitate teachers in improving their competence. Of course, with several strategies including coaching, supervision, motivating, and evaluating teacher performance.
Materials for the distribution of lichens and lichenicolous fungi in Poland, 4
Authors: Hachułka Mariusz , Rutkowski Krzysztof , Kubiak Dariusz , Kossowska Maria , Fałtynowicz Wiesław , Kościelniak Robert , Betleja Laura , Darmostuk Valerii , Sira Olha , Bohdan Adam , Grajewska Agnieszka , Szymczyk Rafał , Kowalewska Agnieszka , Kukwa Martin
Published: May 2024

W publikacji przedstawiono nowe stanowiska 40 gatunków porostów oraz 12 grzybów naporostowych (oznaczonych gwiazdką), które są zagrożone w Polsce lub rzadkie w kraju lub regionie. Ponadto, w pracy zamieszczono nowe notowanie niezlichenizowanego grzyba Naevia punctiformis (Ach.) A. Massal. (oznaczony plusem), który ze względu na podobieństwo do zlichenizowanych przedstawicieli rodzaju Arthonia Ach. s.l., jest często uwzględniany w publikacjach lichenologicznych. Poza wykazem stanowisk, przy każdym z gatunków zamieszczono dane na temat ich cech diagnostycznych oraz rozmieszczenia w Polsce. W zamieszczonych wykazach stanowisk, obok współrzędnych geograficznych, podano kwadraty siatki ATPOL, zmodyfikowanej na potrzeby Atlasu rozmieszczenia geograficznego porostów w Polsce (Wydawnictwo Instytutu Botaniki im. W. Szafera PAN, 1993) przez S. Cieślińskiego i W. Fałtynowicza.
KARAPASAN DAN KASITURUSAN: PERAN TRADISI LISAN DALAM UPAYA MENJAGA RELASI MASYARAKAT LINTAS IMAN DI TANA TORAJA
Authors: Welem Theofilus
Published: May 2024

The knowledge of oral tradition as a local wisdom in Toraja society today is starting to decrease. Gradually, it is being displaced by the knowledge and teachings of religions such as Christianity and through modern knowledge. This problem is certainly something that needs to be addressed. Efforts are needed to remind Toraja people about their oral traditions so that they are not lost or forgotten. With this effort, it is hoped that oral traditions can continue to be practiced in the context of the life of Toraja people who are plural in terms of beliefs. This paper focuses on building a construction of local theology based on oral tradition, namely through Karapasan (peace/harmony) and Kasiturusan (community participation) in an effort to maintain interfaith community relations in Toraja. The research method used is qualitative method and Clemens Sedmark's theory of local theology. The results obtained show that Karapasan and Kasiturusan contain values of peace, unity, tranquility, mutual attention, and mutual cooperation. The oral tradition can be a building of local theology that needs to be kept in mind and practiced in the journey of life of the people of Tana Toraja in the midst of various different belief backgrounds. In the end, a good and close relationship between one another is maintained.
RELOCATION AS A FORM OF ORGANISING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS AT UKRAINIAN UNIVERSITIES WHICH SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF WAR ACTIVITIES: THE EXPERIENCES OF THE KHERSON NATIONAL UNIVERSITY AND THE VASYL STEFANYK PRECARPATHIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Zozulak Olha , Bashuryn Nataliia
Published: May 2024

The paper presents a theoretical and applied approach to the organisational, legal and man-agerial mechanisms through which the process of relocation of Ukrainian universities under the conditions of martial law in Ukraine was carried out, referring to the examples of the relocated Kherson National University and the Vasyl Stefanyk National Precarpathian Kherson University serving as a relocation base. It also takes a closer look at the manner of organising the educational process at these universities in the time of war.The authors of the paper indicate the following areas that were of priority importance for the Kherson National University in the time of war: safety of all participants in the educa-tional process; organisation of a high-quality educational process in the prevailing circum-stances; organisation of management taking into account the relocation processes; im-provement of digital infrastructure; organising the operation of the volunteer and psycho-logical support centre at the university; strengthening of the international cooperation at all possible levels; scientific development; image-building activities, communication with central and local authorities, organisation of the recruitment campaign. The main tools by means of which the digitisation of the educational process at Kherson National University is being carried out include the remote learning systems, in particular the “KSU online”, the official website and the websites of the organisational units, personal data, draft docu-ments, software and other digital resources of higher education institutions. It is indicated that the positive experiences related to the organisation of the educational process in the time of war by the Vasyl Stefanyk National Precarpathian Kherson University include: 1) the successful relocation of the Kherson National University onto the material and tech-nical base of the Precarpathian Kherson University; 2) preservation of the integrity of the contingent of students, research, teaching and administrative staff of the university; 3) maintaining the regularity of the educational process in the time of war; 4) ensuring safe conditions for the educational process; 6) keeping the high quality of educational services under martial law; 7) intensifying the digitisation processes of educational services at the university.The emphasis was put on the importance of combining asynchronous and synchronous learning formats to maintain the quality of the educational process under the conditions of war in Ukraine, especially in the first stages of the full-scale invasion.It is being stressed that the problems and challenges resulting from war, as described here-in, were overcome by both universities so they were able to fulfil the tasks placed upon them.
AVALIAÇÃO DA EXPERIÊNCIA DE ESTUDANTES INTERCAMBISTAS EM ESTÁGIOS NA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS MÉDICAS DA UNICAMP
Authors: Warrak Leonardo Saint Clair Assad , Mattos Guilherme Barros de , Diniz Victor Hugo Alves , Figueiredo Maria Clara Pimenta de , Colombani Isabella , Maria Leonardo Albano Alves , Rocha Vitor Eikmeier , Santos Guilherme Bezerra , Hamamura Mateus Kawasaki , Fraga Gustavo Pereira
Published: May 2024

Introdução: A internacionalização do ensino superior, especialmente nas faculdades de medicina, tem se tornado cada vez mais presente em todo o mundo. Os programas de intercâmbio desempenham um papel vital na promoção da colaboração internacional, enriquecimento das experiências acadêmicas e expansão do conhecimento em diversas áreas, incluindo a medicina. Este artigo foca na experiência de estudantes intercambistas na Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (FCM-UNICAMP) e tem como objetivo investigar e analisar diversos aspectos relacionados à interculturalidade, aprendizado, estrutura/serviços e recomendações de estágio. Metodologia: O estudo utilizou um formulário online via Google Forms, distribuído aos estudantes intercambistas que realizaram estágios na FCM-UNICAMP durante um período específico. O formulário incluiu questões sobre origem dos participantes, experiências anteriores de intercâmbio, detalhes do estágio (duração, área de especialização), dificuldades linguísticas enfrentadas, interações com membros da FCM-UNICAMP, avaliação do aprendizado e disposição em recomendar o estágio. A análise dos dados foi realizada de forma quantitativa e qualitativa para identificar padrões e tendências. Resultados: A pesquisa revelou uma diversidade significativa entre os participantes em termos de origem, experiências anteriores de intercâmbio e áreas de estágio. A maioria dos estudantes intercambistas veio de diversos países, com um interesse notável em estágios na cirurgia do trauma. A duração média do estágio foi de 7,5 semanas, sendo que 70% dos participantes receberam apoio financeiro de seus países de origem. A maioria dos estudantes avaliou positivamente sua experiência de aprendizado e a estrutura/serviços oferecidos pela FCM-UNICAMP, demonstrando disposição em recomendar o estágio a colegas. Discussão: Os resultados do estudo indicam uma experiência geralmente positiva entre os estudantes intercambistas na FCM-UNICAMP, destacando pontos fortes no aprendizado, estrutura/serviços e recepção pela comunidade acadêmica. No entanto, foram identificadas áreas para melhoria, como o suporte linguístico para estudantes que enfrentam desafios linguísticos. Conclusão: Esta pesquisa oferece insights valiosos sobre a experiência de estudantes intercambistas na FCM-UNICAMP, destacando pontos fortes e áreas para aprimoramento nos programas de intercâmbio da instituição. A avaliação contínua e o aprimoramento desses programas são fundamentais para promover a colaboração internacional e o intercâmbio de conhecimentos no campo da medicina.