bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cultural Environment Impact on Corporate Management
Authors: Jiang Zhengqing
Published: June 2023

The swift evolution of China's foreign trade, has introduced a multitude of intricate challenges to its external commerce. National policies, societal norms, economic conditions, and cultural factors exert various degrees of influence over a firm's international operations. Notably, cultural disparities emerge as a significant influence on enterprises' cross-border conduct, particularly in the domain of cross-cultural communication. In sum, an examination of cross-cultural disparities in the business context is crucial for the contemporary globalized economy. By acquiring a nuanced understanding of cultural norms and practices, businesses can devise effective strategies for navigating various cultural contexts, preclude misunderstandings and conflicts, enhance communication, and exploit the advantages of cultural diversity. This study aims to examine Starbucks' internationalization as a representative instance. The intention is to unravel the mechanisms by which varying national cultures and cultural types influence internationalization, while also suggesting appropriate adaptive strategies. By doing so, the research aspires to provide a robust foundation for the creation and execution of China's internationalization strategies. The emphasis is placed on rendering pragmatic and implementable insights to facilitate the global expansion efforts of Chinese enterprises.
Problems and Countermeasures in Inventory Management of Home Appliance Manufacturing Enterprises
Authors: Zhong Bangbiao , Shi Dongwei
Published: June 2023

The manufacturing industry is the mainstay of China's economy and plays an important role in enhancing the vitality of China's real economy. Whether manufacturing enterprises can get good development and their inventory management ability are closely related. The article takes ecovacs, a smart home appliance manufacturer, as an example. By comparing and analyzing the current situation of its inventory management system with that of its counterparts in the industry, the article summarizes the problems of ecovacs inventory management system, analyzes the causes of the problems, and tries to put forward targeted suggestions for improvement in order to benefit the improvement of the enterprise's inventory management level and make the enterprise's operation and development path smoother.
Carbon Trading Pilots and Firms’ Green Innovation: Evidence from China’s Listed Company
Authors: Zhang Langhua
Published: June 2023

Firms’ green innovation is important for their sustainable development. Determinants of firms’ green innovation has been discussed by social scientists, among which, carbon trading is a significant perspective. However, the current literature has not obtained consistent findings on this issue, possibly because causality has been challenged by the issue of endogeneity. This is not conducive to efficient policy instruments from existing findings. Using the carbon trading pilots in China in 2011 and 16 as quasi-experiment, we constructed dataset of 9,998 listed companies from 2000-2021 to empirically test the effect of carbon trading pilots on firms' green innovation by using the staggered Difference-in-Differences (DID) method. The results show that carbon trading pilots increased the quantity of green innovation while had no effect on their quality, and remain robust after a series robustness tests. We also discuss the mechanism from the perspective of externalities. The paper thus highlights the necessity of piloting carbon trading and lowing externalities in fostering firms’ green innovation.
Critically Analyze the Management Problems Brought about by the Co-production of Multiple Companies
Authors: Huang Qingnan
Published: June 2023

Multi -department cooperation has become a modern development trend. Together with the public sector and the private sector and the volunteer departments, public services not only accelerate efficiency to protect citizen rights and interests, but also help the development of social organizations. Out of the purpose of solving people's problems faster and serving the people, multiple departments work together. However, the values, goals, and the differences of corporate culture have brought many problems. In order to better protect the rights and interests of the people, different organizations need to run in and tolerate each other. This article is committed to solving complex interpersonal relationships, and system management caused by multiple departments. Putting members of different departments and each department seek common ground and mutual respect to promote the public service industry. Research and analyze the organizational goals and incentive methods of various organizations, and help explore managers from the root cause of conflict, resolve contradictions, improve work efficiency, and promote the positive development of the public service industry.
Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Grid Service Management in the Era of Big Data
Authors: Zhu Rong , Zhu Jing
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to discuss the current situation, problems and countermeasures of grid service management in the era of big data. Firstly, the concept and development of grid service management are introduced. Then, the problems existing in grid service management in the era of big data are analyzed, including unstable service quality, information security problems and imperfect service system. Finally, the countermeasures to deal with these problems are put forward, including establishing a perfect service system, strengthening information security and improving service quality. This paper aims to provide reference for the improvement of grid service management in the era of big data.
Interdisciplinary Pedagogy through Problem-Based Learning
Authors: Jarrah Mona , Girmay Bethelehem , Ezezika Obidimma
Published: June 2023

This case study piloted an interdisciplinary Problem-Based Learning course, utilizing Hung’s (2006) 3C3R model. We explain the course design, curriculum, and implementation. We collected qualitative written questionnaires from students who participated in the course to investigate their learning experiences. As a result, students shed light on lessons they learned throughout the course, which led to the creation of a lessons learned guide for future instructors. This guide encompasses 8 lessons that were gleaned by both qualitative student feedback and instructor reflections from the course. These lessons include allocating in-class time to work on projects, using a modular approach in the course design, presenting students with real-life problems related to the topic of the course, providing in-class case studies for students to get acquainted with examples of previous work, grouping students from diverse academic backgrounds together when possible, utilizing online and librarian resources, surveying the classroom on their comfort with self-directed learning beforehand, and including a self-reflection piece at the end of the course.
Gıda güvenliği için bir model önerisi ve gerçeklenmesi: Nesnelerin İnterneti ve İnsan etkileşimli, blokzinciri üzerinde çalışan gıda üretimi kontrolü
Authors: YAZAR Selçuk , ASLAN Bora , TAŞKIN Deniz
Published: June 2023

Öbek zinciri ve buna bağlı olarak akıllı kontrat uygulamaları, finans, üretim, eğlence, sanat gibi birçok sektörde giderek artan bir ağırlıkta yer bulmaktadır. Gıda ve gıda arzı güvenliği ise, önümüzdeki on yıl içerisinde tüm dünya için kritik bir öneme sahip olacağı görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, gıda güvenliğine yönelik olarak öbek zinciri uygulamalarının ve nesnelerin interneti uygulamalarının bir arada yer aldığı bir uygulama modeli önerilmiştir. Her ne kadar gelişen iletişim ve yazılım teknolojiyle berber birçok süreç otonom olarak yürüse de özellikle tarımsal gıda üretiminde insan bilgisine ve öngörüsüne duyulan ihtiyaç modelin geliştirilmesinde temel bir bileşen olarak bu çalışmada yer almıştır. Özellikle işlem bedeli üzerinden ve olası doğal gereksinimler de göz önüne alınarak önerilen modelin hangi şartlarda daha iyi sonuç vereceği konusunda da öneri ve sonuçlar paylaşılmıştır.
Derin ve Sığ Makine Öğrenmesi Yöntemleri ile Türkçe Tweetlerden Saldırgan Dil Tespiti
Authors: CANBAY Pelin , EKİNCİ Ekin
Published: June 2023

Nefret söylemi, bir kişiye veya bir gruba yönelik nefreti ifade eden veya şiddeti teşvik eden söylemlerin genel adıdır. Bu söylemler son zamanlarda dijital ortamlarda kontrol edilemez bir şekilde artmıştır. Özellikle Twitter gibi sosyal mecralardaki yazılı nefret söylemleri hem kişiler hem de topluluklar için tehlikeli boyutlara ulaşmıştır. Nefret söyleminin dijital ortamlarda kolaylıkla ve hızlıca yayılabilmesinin önüne geçebilmek için bu söylemleri otomatik tespit edebilecek sistemlere ihtiyaç vardır. Çalışmamızda, en yaygın nefret söylemlerinden biri olan ‘saldırgan’ söylemleri otomatik olarak tespit edebilen yapay zeka modelleri ele alınmıştır. Derin ve sığ makine öğrenmesi yöntemlerinin karşılaştırmalı olarak kullanıldığı çalışmamızda, Türkçe tweetler’deki söylemler saldırgan veya değil olmak üzere 2 kategoriye ayrılabilmektedir. Yaklaşık %75-%25 dengesizliğindeki bir veri kümesini kullanarak geliştirdiğimiz modellerde, doğruluk ölçeğinde 0,85, f-skor ölçeğinde 0,74 oranında başarılı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Veri kümesinde bulunan tweetler’in terim frekansı-ters doküman frekansı (tf-idf) vektörleri kullanılarak eğitilen sığ modeller ile sözcük yerleştirmeleri kullanılarak eğitilen derin modellerden elde edilen sınıflandırma sonuçları karşılaştırmalı olarak bu çalışmada sunulmuştur. Yapılan deneysel çalışmalar ile Çift-Yönlü Uzun Kısa Süreli Bellek (BiLSTM) tekniği kullanılarak geliştirilen saldırgan söylem tespit modelinin, sığ yöntemlerden ve diğer bazı derin öğrenme yöntemlerinden daha başarılı sonuçlar ürettiği gösterilmiştir.
The Effect of Group Psychological Counseling Based on Solution-Focused Psychological Counseling Approach on the Level of Peer Bullying Experienced by Primary School Students Who have Experienced Peer Bullying
Authors: ORAL Tuncay , CEYHAN Atakan , ÇAKMAK Musa Enes , GÜN Ayşe
Published: June 2023

The aim of this research is to examine the effect of solution-focused psychological counseling based group counseling on primary school students. Data was collected from 95 students. As a result of the analyses, a randomly selected experimental group of nine people and a control group were formed. In the study, the Child Form of the Bullying Determine Scale was used as a data collection tool. The data was analyzed using the independent and paired sample t-test. The analyses were conducted using SPSS 26 at a significance level of .05. As a result of the analyzes made, it was found that the group counseling sessions based on solution-focused counseling applied to students who were exposed to peer bullying made a statistically significant difference in favor of the experimental group. In the control group, in which no counseling session was held, no change occurred. The findings obtained in the research were discussed in the context of the relevant literature.
The republic of Vietnam government’s policies on the economic activities of the Chinese in Vietnam (1955–1975)
Authors: Trinh Thi Mai Linh
Published: June 2023

This article presents the policy of the Government of the Republic of Vietnam (RoV) to manage the economic activities of the Chinese community in South Vietnam. In particular, the study highlights the objective and subjective reasons that prompted the ROV government to adopt stringent measures to limit the influence of the Chinese and points out the benefits and limitations of these measures. Lessons learned from the Chinese community's economic management policies from 19551975 also help researchers to propose Party and state ethnic policy programs and policies toward the Chinese in particular, and nationwide ethnic minorities in general.
A FORMAÇÃO PARA DOCENTES DA REDE FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL, CIENTÍFICA E TECNOLÓGICA: COMO ADEQUAR ESTRATÉGIAS DE ENSINO SIGNIFICATIVAS PARA ATENDER ÀS NECESSIDADES DOS ESTUDANTES COM TEA?
Authors: De Souza Amarílis da Guia , Dos Santos Luiz Antonio da Silva , De Souza Ivanise Almeida Rodrigues , Tavares Andrezza Maria Batista do Nascimento , Araújo Jacyene Melo de Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Atualmente, entende-se que a tecnologia assistiva é um recurso que torna as atividades cotidianas céleres e de fácil desempenho, consoante a isto, é proposto a inserção do software prancha fácil, desenvolvido pela AssistUFRJ, para os estudantes com transtorno do espectro autista (TEA), a priori, aqueles que estão matriculados no Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN), Campus Currais Novos. Neste aspecto, a prioridade é proporcionar o ensino-aprendizagem de maneira que o aluno seja capaz de desempenhar suas atividades diárias de forma autônoma e concluir com êxito o curso profissional ofertado no supracitado instituto, de modo a estar preparado para o mundo do trabalho. No entanto, com a disseminação da Pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil, não foi possível colocar em prática este projeto, devido os alunos estarem diante do ensino remoto em formato on-line, por este motivo e em cumprimento as orientações de saúde e prevenção ao contágio do vírus estabelecidas pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), no futuro retorno das aulas presenciais, será de grande serventia que a proposta exposta seja introduzida no contexto escolar e utilizada pelos educadores. Espera-se despertar a estimulação cognitiva e a descoberta de novas habilidades e competências dos alunos, como também favorecer aos educadores que irão fazer parte deste processo de ensino-aprendizagem, em busca de proporcionar novas estratégias pedagógicas considerando a necessidade do aluno, visando estimular, igualdade no contexto escolar, e consequentemente, na vida social.
QUALIFICAÇÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO SOBRE MORTALIDADE INFANTIL EM NÍVEL REGIONAL: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Ribeiro Amanda Gomes , Bragio Jaqueline , Callegari Patrícia Marin , Azeredo Cristiane Lovati Dal'Col
Published: June 2023

A mortalidade infantil é um indicador de qualidade dos sistemas de saúde, bem como do desenvolvimento econômico e social de uma população. O Espírito Santo possui diferenças regionais marcantes em relação ao desenvolvimento socioeconômico e a distribuição dos recursos assistenciais em saúde. Esse fato aponta para a necessidade de aprofundar, em cada região de saúde, a análise da distribuição dos óbitos infantis, bem como seus fatores determinantes e condicionantes. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo sistematizar a experiência da Vigilância do Óbito em uma regional de saúde, com foco nas estratégias de produção de informações e análises sobre mortalidade infantil em nível regional. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, com enfoque no processo de trabalho de vigilância e produção de informações em saúde enquanto instrumentos de prevenção de óbitos infantis evitáveis. Baseou-se na vivência de parte da equipe técnica responsável pela Vigilância do Óbito da Superintendência Regional de Saúde de Cachoeiro de Itapemirim entre os anos de 2020 e 2021. No período de análise, foi delimitado o perfil epidemiológico dos óbitos infantis da região e implantadas ações sistemáticas de acompanhamento dos eventos e seu status de investigação, que resultaram em duas investigações em conjunto com municípios da região e capacitações sobre investigação de óbitos, com levantamento dos principais desafios da prática nos municípios. As ações implementadas apontam para o avanço no delineamento de um perfil regional, bem como a identificação dos principais obstáculos a serem vencidos na prevenção dos óbitos infantis localmente.
A DIVERSIDADE CULTURAL E O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NA REDE MUNICIPAL DE DOUTOR SEVERIANO/RN
Authors: França Júnior Manuel Fernandes
Published: June 2023

Abordar questões sociais não é só responsabilidade da escola, pois em todos os ambientes é necessário trazer transformações na sociedade, mas como a educação está presentes na formação das pessoas é importante que englobe também fatores de construção e emancipa humana. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo geral analisar os problemas advindos do preconceito sociocultural como, o mau desempenho e a evasão escolar. Apesar dos componentes curriculares não transmitirem realmente as diversidades culturais dos estudantes e a falta de preparo dos professores(as) para explorar esses fatores nas escolas, é possível e necessário que os profissionais da educação de diversas áreas seja Geografia, História, Pedagogia, etc. possam a partir da análise da origem e realidade de seus alunos(as), buscar fontes de informação mais rica em conhecimentos e criar atividades alternativas que explorem a pluralidade presente em sala de aula.
Reflection on the program requirements of doctoral students majoring in science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine in China
Authors: Xu Xiaodong , Zhi Yaozheng , Chen Min
Published: June 2023

The cultivation of frontier science and technology talent to adapt to social needs and national rejuvenation is a challenging task faced by doctoral education in science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine in China. Ensuring the quality of doctoral education should begin with improving the related program requirements. Investigating 1142 frontier science and technology talents, this article summarizes the high-level abilities and essential characteristics that frontier science and technology talents should master from five perspectives: knowledge, ability, values, motivation, and traits. Using this as a reference, the problems in the current program requirements for 72 first-level disciplines in science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine are analyzed. The study found that the program requirements highlighted high-level ability; however, the essential character was not sufficiently stressed. Therefore, it could be adjusted by following the overall cultivation concept of doctoral students' core quality and adding the content of essential characters with clear guidance and discipline characteristics.
COMISSÃO DE RESIDÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE
Authors: Nogueira Valnice de Oliveira , Cassavia Claudia Silva Pagotto
Published: June 2023

A COVID-19 impôs aos sistemas de saúde desafios inimagináveis e com urgência na proposição de soluções nos processos de trabalho. Nesse contexto, encontrava-se a gestão dos Programas de Residência Multiprofissional e de Área Profissional. Os objetivos deste artigo foram descrever as iniciativas gerenciais da Comissão de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Secretaria Municipal da Saúde de São Paulo, bem como listar as ações práticas desenvolvidas pelos Programas de Residência Multiprofissional e de Área Profissional no combate à COVID-19. Relato de experiência realizado durante os meses de março de 2020 a dezembro de 2021, a partir das iniciativas gerenciais  que envolveram a criação de documentos norteadores denominados de Orientações 1 à 9; a reorganização imediata de disciplinas teóricas do eixo transversal comum na plataforma de educação à distância  para garantir conteúdo teórico, enquanto as aulas presenciais foram suspensas; o estabelecimento de reuniões de colegiado virtuais e monitoramento/acompanhamento constante dos Programas; o mapeamento dos afastamentos de residentes, tutores e coordenadores; e a realização de inquérito dos Programas para identificação dos possíveis prejuízos pedagógicos em razão da adequação dos serviços e fluxos de atendimento para os casos de COVID-19. As ações assertivas contribuíram para que os programas não sofressem descontinuidade e mantivessem seus objetivos estruturantes e fundantes na promoção da qualificação profissional no e para o Sistema Único de Saúde.
Демократичний цивільний контроль сектору безпеки і оборони: поняття, зміст, форми реалізації в реаліях сьогодення
Authors: Христинченко Н. П. , Ковалів М. В.
Published: June 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню поняття, змісту та форм реалізації демократичного цивільного контролю сектору безпеки і оборони України в реаліях сьогодення. Акцентовано увагу на тому, що побудова належної демократії та забезпечення верховенства права можливі завдяки впровадженню інститутів цивільного контролю у всіх сферах життєдіяльності суспільства. Нині, в умовах воєнного стану, особливого значення набуває демократичний цивільний контроль за сектором безпеки і оборони. Розкрито значення демократичного цивільного контролю сектору безпеки і оборони, обґрунтовані форми його реалізації, з-поміж яких: комплексний огляд сектору безпеки і оборони; оборонний огляд; парламентські слухання; звітування; інспектування і перевірка. Підтримано думки вчених про доцільність віднесення до форм демократичного цивільного контролю над силами оборони оприлюднення публічної інформації, діяльність тимчасових слідчих комісій, внутрішній аудит, зовнішній фінансовий контроль (аудит), судовий контроль, проведення наукових та прикладних (наприклад, соціологічних) досліджень, спрямованих та визначення актуального стану об’єктів контролю. Наголошено на необхідності запровадження такої форми демократичного цивільного контролю над силами оборони як моніторинг. Підкреслено вагоме значення демократичного цивільного контролю сектору безпеки і оборони у контексті прагнень України на вступ до Європейського Союзу та приєднання до Північноатлантичного договору (НАТО). Проаналізовано нормативно-правові акти, які приймаються для вступу України до НАТО. Зокрема, Постанову ВРУ № 2056-IX «Про прийняття за основу проєкту Закону України про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України з питань національної безпеки і оборони щодо зміцнення демократичного цивільного контролю над Збройними Силами України, удосконалення об’єднаного керівництва силами оборони держави та планування у сферах національної безпеки і оборони». Автори констатують, що  у досліджуваній сфері все ще існують проблеми, які варто було б вирішити на сучасному етапі. Проблеми демократичного контролю над сектором безпеки і оборони викликані наявністю таких обставин як: недостатня кількість цивільних експертів з оборони та безпеки; недостатня необхідна соціальна підтримка армії; недостатній досвід співпраці військових з цивільними, які б знаходилися на високих посадах в міністерстві оборони чи парламенті тощо.
POT Design: Participatory design workshops for guidance on university choice in design
Authors: Di Bucchianico Giuseppe , Camplone Stefania , Massacesi Raffaella , Gaddi Rossana
Published: June 2023

The issue of participation is at the basis of the design approaches of design for inclusion. In particular, active and conscious involvement must be the starting point of any action that intends to look at inclusion. This is all the more true when addressing young students who are about to make their university choice: nothing more useful than leading them to directly experience a simulation, albeit simplified, of what could be assimilated to the possible training experience that awaits them.This contribution describes two design experiences conducted by a heterogeneous group of young designers in the context of an ideas competition, developed starting from a study orientation initiative promoted by the Italian Ministry of University, which was repeated for two successive academic years and on two different themes, albeit refer-ring to central areas of industrial design: product design and communication design. The goal was to develop artifacts that had their greatest value in the ability to enhance problematic environmental contexts, human diversity, and some issues and effects related to the post pandemic period.
Differences in Circulating Cortisol Levels After Completing Hand Ergometer Exercise with and Without Graded Compression Arm Sleeves
Authors: Gomez Manuel , Montalvo Samuel , Conde Daniel , Ibarra-Mejia Gabriel
Published: June 2023

Cortisol has many physiological effects on the human body and its concentration increases in an intensity-dependent manner. The prolonged physical stress increases total cortisol concentration. Anecdotal data suggests that using graded compression sleeves forearm alleviates pain in the upper and lower limbs. The physiological mechanisms underlying these benefits are not fully understood. This study aimed to assess the effects of wearing graded compression (13-18 mmHg) sleeves on circulating cortisol after completing a physical activity with three different intensities. The study included six participants between 18 and 25 years old without a known history of injuries in the upper limbs. The proper sleeve size was fitted to the participants following the manufacturer’s instructions (On-Site Therapy, Tallahassee,FL.), and anthropometric measurements were taken. All the participants randomly completed a cycle hand ergometer exercise at 60 RPM at 25 W., 50 W., and 75 W for a maximum of 10 minutes with and without forearm sleeves. All the participants rested for at least 72 hours before the next exercise session to avoid muscular fatigue. Venous blood samples were drawn before and after completing each session to compare the effects of wearing graded compression sleeves on the circulating cortisol concentration. Cortisol concentrations were analyzed by enzyme link immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A Linear mixed-effects model was used for analysis. Participants wearing the compression sleeves showed a significant decrease in cortisol concentration at 50 W only. This study shows the potential benefits of wearing compression sleeves while performing activities involving the upper limbs. Even though our results show a decrease in cortisol concentration at 50 W., a larger sample size would be needed to dictate a significant difference in the physiological response associated with the use of graded compression sleeves.
Maxima Times of Selected Pulsating Variables Obtained with the IST40 Telescope
Authors: TOY Zafer , DALKILIÇ Yasin , ERYILMAZ Melike İlayda , SAĞLAM Mustafa Turan , ÇÖRDÜK Meryem , AKKAŞOĞLU Esat , BEYAZ Canday , ÖZGÜLLÜ Olcaytuğ , ALİŞ Sinan
Published: June 2023

We present 21 times of maxima of 10 $\delta$ Scuti type pulsating variables obtained from Istanbul University Observatory between 2020-2023.
Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction of BumDesa Heads in the District of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Sarbana Baban , Herman
Published: June 2023

Mandated by Law No. 6 / 2014, the establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) aims to promote the welfare of rural communities by providing decent work and improving economic management and growth at the village level in line with Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs). Job satisfactions of BUMDesa’s heads play a crucial role in ensuring that those aims are realized. This study analyzes factors affecting BUMDesa’s heads in the district of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by use of questionnaire interviews with 243 active heads of BUMDesa. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) was applied using the Lisrel 8.70 software. Four variables, i.e. salary/wages, supervision, co-workers and the job itself, were analyzed. The results show that salary/wages have the lowest indicator value, meaning that BUMDesa’s heads are statistically dissatisfied with the level of their salary/wages. On the contrary, BUMDesa’s heads are shown to be satisfied by their coworkers’ performance. Higher level governments need to assist village governments to adopt a fairer remuneration structure to improve job satisfaction, and hence, the performance of BUMDesa.
Impact of Diversity of Executive Team Career Experience and Cooperation Openness on Breakthrough Innovation Performance
Authors: Wei Yan-hui , Wang Shao-hu , Liu Na , Mao Jian-qi
Published: June 2023

In the era of rapid technological iteration in the digital economy, breakthrough innovation is the main source of core competitive advantage for enterprises. Based on Upper Echelons theory and Resource-based theory, using A-share listed companies in the computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries from 2010 to 2021 as research samples, this study explores the impact of diversity of executive team career experience on breakthrough innovation performance, and examines the mediating effect of cooperation openness and the moderating effect of absorptive capacity. The results indicate that the diversity of career experience in executive teams not only has a significant positive impact on breakthrough innovation performance, but also has a significant positive impact on cooperation openness; The cooperation openness has a significant positive impact on breakthrough innovation performance, and plays a partial mediating role between the diversity of career experience of executive teams and breakthrough innovation performance. The absorptive capacity positively regulates the relationship between cooperation openness and breakthrough innovation performance. This study provides a theoretical reference for enterprises to improve breakthrough innovation performance from the perspective of executive experience.
Machining of Hard-to-cut AISI 4462 Duplex Stainless Steel with an Environmentally Friendly Approach with Vortex Tube
Authors: Sönmez Fikret
Published: June 2023

Machining is a manufacturing process that can be used to produce precision machine parts and has many advantages. The first is the ability to achieve superior surface quality. Tool wear is an inevitable phenomenon that occurs during machining. It is affected by many machining conditions; therefore, this process needs to be monitored and controlled. In this study, tool wear and surface roughness tests were carried out on AISI 4462 duplex stainless-steel materials, known to be a hard-to-cut material. For this purpose, tool wear and surface roughness analyses were implemented by using the environmentally friendly vortex tube cooling system in addition to wet turning conditions for the first time. For both methods, experiments were conducted at a 1 mm depth of cut, 120 m/min cutting speed, and 0.1 mm/rev feed with a 90 mm cutting length for each pass. Both tool wear and surface roughness were examined at the end of each pass. The analysis showed that wet turning gave better results in terms of tool life (19.8 minutes of tool life) compared to 11.1 minutes of tool life in vortex turning. In contrast, the surface roughness values differed up to two times in some experiments, and the vortex tube experiments gave better surface roughness values in all passes. In addition, the vortex tube experiments showed less built-up-edge (BUE) formation than the wet-turning experiments.
Integration of Renewable Energy Generating Sources with Micro-Grid
Authors: Suresh Jadapalli , Kumar Bolleddu Mohan , Suresh Gunji , Varma Gadde Ravi , Murali Kunchala , Rajalingam Dr. C. , Shankar Dr. R.
Published: June 2023

The management of remote sites' hybrid wind-and-solar energy-powered micro grids. The battery bank is connected to a shared DC bus from the double fed induction generator (DFIG), which is the device used to convert wind energy. The conversion of solar energy takes place in photovoltaic (PV) arrays. On the common DC bus of DFIG, a DC-DC boost converter efficiently consumes solar energy. The line-side converter with drooping characteristics' indirect vector control is used to regulate the voltage and frequency. It slows the overcharging or discharging of the battery by altering the frequency reference dependent on the battery's energy level. You can run this system without using wind energy. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is a component of control algorithms for wind and solar systems. In addition to having external power support to charge the battery without the need for additional power, this system is designed for completely automated operation, taking into account all of the actual system conditions. The system's simulation model is created in the MATLAB environment, and the simulation results are presented in a variety of ways. Low battery charge state, imbalanced load, impervious to wind or sunlight, and non-linear. A 3.7kW wound rotor asynchronous machine and a 5kW photovoltaic array simulator are used to execute the system and produce experimental results that confirm the theoretical model and design.
Triangular Srr Based Triple Band Amc Backed Antenna for High Gain Sub6ghz Application
Authors: Manohar M. S. , Rao K. Srinivasa , Kiran V. Sasi , Manogna N. , Pardhasaradhi N. V.
Published: June 2023

This article describes a triple band monopole antenna. t has been assumed that the WiMAX band application is objective. In order to attain the required band, various iterations of the proposed antenna design are carried out. The proposed antenna in the shape of broken hearts operates in the frequency range of 3.2GHz to 4.1GHz. In the final iteration, the heart-shaped double slotted ring resonator (SRR) with two different radii is seen to improve the bandwidth (900MHz) and gain (3dB). In this design, additional parameters like VSWR (approximately 2 at the WiMAX band), impedance (real and imaginary), and efficiency (approximately 89%) have been observed. As a result, the proposed monopole antenna in the shape of a broken heart that operates in the WiMAX band exhibits high efficiency, reduced size, and moderate gain. which play a crucial role in the WIMAX application band.
To Study the Mechanical Properties of Slag and Fly Ash Reinforced As 2024 Composites
Authors: Rao D.V. , Subhani Shaik. Chand Mabhu , Kumar N. Vijay , Kumar Ch. Naveen
Published: June 2023

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) possess significantly improved properties compared to unreinforced alloys. There has been an increasing interest in composites containing low density and low cost reinforcements. In view of the generation of large quantities of solid waste by products like fly ash and slags, the present study is discarded, new methods for treating and using these solid wastes are required. Hence, composites with fly ash and Granulated blast furnace slag as reinforcements are likely to overcome the cost barrier for wide spread applications in automotive and small engine applications. In the present investigation, AA 2024 alloy – 5 wt. % fly ash and slag composites separately were made by stir casting route. Phase identification and structural characterization were carried out on fly ash and GBF slag by X-ray diffraction studies.The hardness and compression tests were carried out on all these alloy and composites. The reinforcement Improved hardness and mechanical properties were observed for both the composites compared to alloy; this increase is higher for AA2024-Fly ash composite than AA2024- Granulated blast furnace slag composite.
Developing Program Code for Automatic Color Code Sensing Punching Machine Using WPL Software
Authors: Sravani P. , Subhani Shaik. Chand Mabhu , Kumar N. Vijay
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the idea of developing a logic or program code for an Automatic Color code sensing and punching machine which is driven based on Pneumatic architecture and can be used at the packing section in industries where the end user can punch labels on the objects which are moving on the conveyor based on their color. The program code basically controls the Pneumatic valves present in the system which actuates the Cylinders and helps in clamping and de clamping of moving objects and henceforth achieving the label at the required spot, whereas the desired color is acquired from the dedicated color sensor which helps in deciding the labeling process. This paper uses the advanced industrial controller (PLC) software called WPL Soft which is the most widely used tool in industries. This software requires a dedicated programming language called Ladder diagram, which is the 80% preferred programming language worldwide for programming PLCs. A program has been developed for automatically creating the application for color sensing and punching label on the desired objects based on color.
ELEKTRONİK TİCARET KAPSAMINDA TÜKETİCİLERİN İLETİŞİM KANALLARINI KULLANIMINA YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KAYAN Fahrettin , TUNCA Mustafa Zihni
Published: June 2023

Modern çağın kitle iletişim araçlarının hızla ilerlemesiyle birlikte sosyal alanlarda gerçekleştirilen çoğu araştırma, dijitalleşmeyle doğrudan ya da dolaylı olarak ilişkilendirilebilmektedir. Bu araştırmada, pazarlama stratejilerinde iletişim kanallarını etkin bir şekilde kullanan elektronik ticaret işletmelerinde farklı demografik özelliklere sahip tüketicilere iletişimi sağlayacak güçlü kaynaklarla iletişim kanalları kullanımı değerlendirilmiştir. Söz konusu geleneksel ve yeni nesil iletişim kanallarının bilgilendiricilik, aldatıcılık, eğlendiricilik ve rahatsız edicilik boyutları üzerinden etkileri incelenmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin değişkenlere bağlı olarak istatistiksel analizi yapılmış ve değerlendirilmiştir.
Immersive media and social change: The ‘empathy machine’ is dead, long live ‘emotional geography’!
Authors: Baía Reis António
Published: June 2023

Since 2014, immersive media storytelling has gained significant attention, with technologies such as 360° video providing unique first-person experiences, leading to the emergence of immersive journalism and documentaries. Some view immersive media as an “empathy machine” for fostering social change by creating strong connections between the audience and the issues portrayed. This paper critically examines this claim through a practice-based research approach, exploring five socially-driven immersive media projects from 2018-2020 in various countries, and interviewing 21 experts, both scholars and practitioners. The insights derived from this research provide an innovative conceptual framework that encompasses socially-driven immersive media productions, moving from initial empathy towards a more comprehensive concept and phenomenon native to the medium, referred to as “emotional geography”. This framework aims to shed light on the affective dynamics of immersive media in relation to social change, and offers valuable insights for future research, productions and critical discussions on the growing, emotionally-charged digital media ecosystem driven by advancing technologies.
Percepciones del periodismo y la confianza en las noticias entre usuarios de medios tradicionalistas y digitales: un análisis comparativo de Dinamarca, España y EE. UU.
Authors: Sierra Aurken , Serrano-Puche Javier , Rodríguez-Virgili Jordi
Published: June 2023

Este estudio analiza la confianza en las noticias y la relevancia otorgada al periodismo por diferentes perfiles de usuarios en tres países (Dinamarca, España y Estados Unidos), pertenecientes a cada uno de los sistemas mediáticos identificados por Hallin y Mancini (2004). Para esta investigación utilizamos dos encuestas en línea (2019 y 2020) realizadas por el Instituto Reuters a más de dos mil personas en cada país. Nuestros resultados muestran que los usuarios que consumen noticias a través de periódicos, radios y televisión confían más en las noticias que aquellos cuya principal fuente de información son los dispositivos digitales. Los usuarios tradicionalistas también tienen un mayor grado de satisfacción con las funciones clásicas del periodismo: vigilar a los poderosos (función de «perro guardián»), difundir información de actualidad (función diseminadora) y explicar la actualidad al público (función interpretativa). Existen diferencias entre países, especialmente en la valoración de la función de «perro guardián». Los españoles, que pertenecen al sistema pluralista polarizado, son los que peor valoran su cumplimiento entre los medios de comunicación de su país.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN PIMPINAN TERBAIK DENGAN WEIGHT PRODUCT PADA PERUSAHAAN SWASTA
Authors: Setyo Prayoga Riza Akhsani , Rakhmaddian Nicko Nur
Published: June 2023

Pimpinan pada suatu perusahaan begitu penting dan setiap orang bisa menjadi kandidat pimpinan dalam suatu perusahaan. Banyak orang yang ingin menjadi kandidat pimpinan meskipun tidak semua bisa masuk menjadi kriteria pimpinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem menentukan tingkat kelayakan calon pimpinan untuk menjadi pimpinan dalam suatu perusahaan dengan penerapan metode Weight Product. Metode ini diawali dengan identifikasi kriteria kemudian dilakukan proses perhitungan mulai dari pembobotan, perhitungan vector s, perhitungan vector v, dan ranking. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat menentukan tingkat kelayakan calon pimpinan untuk menjadi pimpinan pada suatu perusahaan, sehingga perusahaan bisa mendapatkan pimpinan yang terbaik dalam mengatur dan mengawasi segala proses bisnis yang telah ada maupun segala aktifitas kerja dalam sehari - hari.

Kata kunci; Pemilihan Pimpinan, Weight Product, Perusahaan
PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA C4.5 DAN NAÏVE BAYES DALAM MEMPREDIKSI DATA PESAWAT DELAY
Authors: Afianti Dwi Sekar , Jananto Arief
Published: June 2023

Pesawat terbang menjadi salah satu transportasi paling diminati masyarakat. Tingginya permintaan penggunaan pada pesawat terbang mempengaruhi padatnya jadwal penerbangan. Padatnya jadwal penerbangan mengakibatkan masalah keterlambatan (Delay). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat akurasi yang terbaik dengan menggunakan metode klasifikasi mengolah data pesawat terbang yang mengalami Delay penerbangan, dan perbandingan dari kedua algoritma untuk menilai algoritma yang terbaik. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data dari portal Kaggle.com terkait prediksi delay pada pesawat terbang. Analisis uji coba menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 dan Algoritma Naïve Bayes. Implementasi yang digunakan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman R dan Rstudio Tools. Dalam 3 kali percobaan, probabilitas yang berbeda menghasilkan model pohon keputusan dengan nilai akurasi dan tingkat kesalahan yang berbeda-beda. Berdasarkan hasil percobaan yang dilakukan, tingkat akurasi tertinggi pada Algoritma C4.5 dengan hasil akurasi 66 % sedangkan hasil akurasi tertinggi pada Naïve Bayes 62 %. Dari tingkat akurasi dari kedua algoritma selama 3 percobaan didapatkan hasil akurasi tertinggi pada algoritma C4.5.

Kata kunci; Delay Penerbangan, Algoritma C4.5, Algoritma Naïve Bayes, Klasifikasi
ARSITEKTUR EVEN DRIVEN UNTUK MENDUKUNG IMPLEMENTASI CRM PADA APLIKASI E-COMMERCE
Authors: Wibowo Asa Hari
Published: June 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2019 berdampak ke segala aspek bukan hanya kesehatan tapi juga pada ranah bisnis. Covid-19 menjadi awal perubahan dimana penjual dan pembeli barang/jasa mulai jarang melakukan proses jual beli barang secara langsung, dan lebih memilih melakukan pembelian secara online karena dianggap lebih praktis dan efisien. Dampak dari hal tersebut membuat penjual/produsen lebih memilih mendirikan E-Commerce dari pada outlet/toko secara fisik. Perubahan proses jual-beli dari offline menjadi online membuat proses bisnis juga mengalami perubahan, suatu hal yang berubah adalah sistem hubungan antara penjual dan pembeli. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) merupakan salah satu metode bisnis yang bertujuan mengelola hubungan penjual dan pembeli pada level bisnis sehingga dapat memaksimumkan pertukaran informasi dan pemasaran melalui pengelolaan berbagai kontak dengan konsumen [2]. CRM belum dapat bekerja maksimal pada aplikasi E-Commerce, hal itu dikarenakan E-Commerce kurang dapat memaksimalkan pertukaran informasi dengan konsumen yang melakukan jual-beli secara online. Penelitian bertujuan mengembangkan konsep CRM basis arsitektur Even Driven. Dengan arsitektur ini, CRM dapat bekerja maksimal dalam mendukung proses bisnis pada E-Commerce. Arsitektur ini mendukung penjualan/pemasaran produk kepada pembeli berdasarkan dari karakteristik pembeli tersebut, sehingga penjualan dan pemasaran produk dapat diberikan ke konsumen yang tepat.

Kata kunci; CRM, E-Commerce, Arsitektur Even Driven
Social Comparison in Healthy Adult Peloton Bikers: How Visual Display of Exercise Data Affects Performance
Authors: Blake Allison S. , Lebeau Jean-Charles , Blom Lindsey C. , Myers Kayla
Published: June 2023

UniversityIn group exercise settings, individuals compare their performance against others, a process called social comparison. Although social comparison in laboratory-based exercise settings has been investigated, little is known about how exercising with others can boost motivation to perform in a non-laboratory group exercise setting with data display. Peloton bikers (N = 26) completed the same 30-minute cycling session in three conditions: group data display, individual data display, and no data display. Participants’ exercise performance (i.e., heart rate, calories burned, and distance cycled) was assessed for each condition. Ego orientation and social comparison were investigated as predictors of performance. Results indicated that in the group data condition, participants had higher heart rates (p = .02), calories burned (p = .03), and longer distance cycled (p < .001) compared to the no data condition. Positive correlations emerged between social comparison and calories burned (r = .52), social comparison and distance (r = .45), and calories burned and distance (r = .75). Additionally, there was a negative correlation between ego orientation and HR (r = -.45), and between task and ego orientations (r = -.47). Ego orientation explained 19% of the variance in HR, and social comparison accounted for 20% and 27% of the variance in distance and calories burned, respectively. These results suggest that social comparison, ego orientation, and visually displayed data can all improve exercise performance. This study is bridging the gap between research and practice by providing further evidence of the application of the motivational effect of visually displayed exercise data in a group exercise setting. Specifically, fitness professionals can utilize the visual presentation of exercise data to increase their participant’s engagement, while being cognizant of the risk of over-exertion.
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY, BRAND IMAGE AND ACCESSIBILITY ON HOTEL CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN INDONESIA
Authors:   Universitas ASAINDO, Jakarta, Indonesia, Triono Wahyu Agus , Khalid Jamaludin ,   Universitas ASAINDO, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted to determine the influence of service quality, brand image, accessibility on customer satisfaction at Amaris hotel Panglima Polim 2. This study used the multiple linear regression method. The population data used in this study were customers of Amaris Hotel Panglima Polim 2 which amounted to 100 respondents using quantitative. The data used in this study used primary data collected directly from respondents. The collected data is processed using the SPSS version 25 application, including validity tests, reliability tests, data normality tests, heterochedasisity tests, multi-collinearity tests, linearity tests, multiple linear regression tests, t tests and f tests. From this research, it proves that the quality of service affects customer satisfaction, brand image and accessibility do not affect customer satisfaction. Then the quality of service, brand image, and accessibility simultaneously affect customer satisfaction at Amaris Hotel Panglima Polim 2.
FABRICATION OF GRANULATED FOAM GLASSES FOR LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE APPLIED FOR THERMAL AND SOUND INSULATION
Authors: Sooksaen Pat , Jaiya Pakpum
Published: June 2023

Granulated foam glass aggregates were fabricated and applied as fillers in lightweight concrete. Soda lime silicate based glass was used as the main raw material in the foam glass process. Firing temperatures in the range of 820-850ºC were suitable for the foaming process. Granulation was processed using a rotary granulator and heated to expand in an electric rotary furnace. Foaming at 840ºC showed overall properties suitable for applying as a filler in lightweight concrete fabrication e.g. low density, high porosity, uniform of pore size. Foam glass granules processed at 840ºC were mixed with cement paste in the ratios of 5, 10, 15, and 20 vol% to study for bulk density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity, thermal resistivity and sound absorption. Overall, increasing foam glass content in concrete caused a decrease in bulk density, compressive strength and thermal conductivity coefficient. In contrast, thermal resistance and sound absorption coefficient of the foam glass filled lightweight concretes improved significantly.