bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan antara manajemen stres dan ketahanan keluarga
Authors: Inayati Masyitoh , Izzah Ismatul
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara manajemen stres dan ketahanan keluarga di Yogyakarta. Subjek penelitian ini adalah laki-laki dan perempuan yang sudah menikah dengan umur 21-60 tahun yang berdomisili di Provinsi Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling berupa accidental sampling. Responden berjumlah 111 orang yang mengisi menggunakan google form. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala manajemen stres dari teori Robbins dan skala ketahanan keluarga menggunakan Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire yang telah diadaptasi. Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis Spearman Rho. Hasil uji korelasi memperoleh signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) artinya semakin tinggi manajemen stres seseorang, maka ketahanan keluarga semakin tinggi. Penelitian ini memiliki sumbangan efektif sebesar 46,9% yang menjelaskan bahwa manajemen stres dan ketahanan keluarga memiliki korelasi, sedangkan 53,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian.
THE QUEST FOR HOME IN AMITAV GHOSH’S THE SHADOW LINES, THE GLASS PALACE, AND THE HUNGRY TIDE
Authors: Singh Vikram , Deep Aman , Ritu  , Manisha
Published: January 2025

The present paper sheds light on the intricate themes of home, identity, and displacement in Amitav Ghosh’s The Shadow Lines, The Glass Palace, and The Hungry Tide. Ghosh intertwines personal narratives with larger historical contexts, analyzing the impact of events such as the Partition, colonialism, and postcolonial transitions on the individual and collective psyche. His narratives challenge conventional notions of belonging and borders, employing vivid metaphors, allegories, and intergenerational stories to reveal the complexities of identity formation. He portrays the fluidity of identity and the dissonance between emotional and geographical conceptions of home, illustrating how displacement, exile, and migration alter the human experience. Through characters grappling with exile, memory, shifting boundaries, identity crises, and the loss of homeland, the paper highlights the universal human quest for belonging amidst political upheavals, cultural dislocations, and social transformations. By exploring the intersections of nationalism, diaspora, and memory, Ghosh critiques artificial divisions and dismantles myths of fixed identities. His works transcend individual stories to underscore displaced communities' resilience, adaptability, and agency. His oeuvre invites a rethinking of concepts like home, identity, and belonging in an ever-changing historical and cultural landscape by presenting a poignant reflection on the enduring struggle to reconcile fragmented identities within a globalized and divided world.
ROLE OF ART IN BUSINESS: INTEGRATING VISUAL AND PERFORMING ARTS TO FOSTER CREATIVITY, DRIVE INNOVATION, AND ENHANCING STRATEGIC OUTCOMES
Authors: Saha Animesh , Mukherjee Subhendu , Sharma Dhanesh
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the integration of visual and performing arts into business practices as a strategic tool to foster creativity, drive innovation, and enhance organizational outcomes. By synthesizing literature and case studies, it highlights how arts-based methods, such as design thinking and improvisation, stimulate imaginative problem-solving, collaboration, and emotional intelligence. Visual arts enable the visualization of abstract concepts and diverse perspectives, while performing arts strengthen adaptability, communication, and team dynamics. These approaches break traditional silos, promote experimentation, and cultivate inclusive cultures of innovation. The paper provides a theoretical framework and practical recommendations for integrating arts into business strategies, demonstrating how organizations can achieve a competitive edge through creativity-driven innovation. Findings emphasize the measurable impacts of arts-based practices on employee engagement, team cohesion, and organizational culture, addressing gaps in existing research. The study underscores the value of interdisciplinary collaboration, inspiring businesses to leverage artistic approaches for sustainable growth in today’s complex, dynamic environments.
CATALYZING QUALITY ACADEMIC RESEARCH THROUGH NEW EDUCATION POLICY: PATH FOR IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Tripathi Vivek Nath , Jaiswal Sonali
Published: January 2025

Academic community of the nation has been invigorated by the announcement of New Education Policy, 2020. The community has started forwarding findings over the implementation issues of the policy. The policy has shown right destination, and now we have to find a potential path to reach that destination. Any policy is as successful as its implementation. The current article discusses the issues present in academia and proposes suggestions concerning the implementation of New Education Policy for the amelioration of academic research. The authors highlighted the issues of silo formation, admission criteria, funding, curricula designing, reskilling of teachers and skilling of students, infrastructure and resources, post-doc culture, internationalization, including immigration, emigration, and reverse migration, and maintaining the balance between research and innovation.
OPPOSITION PARTY AND ELECTORAL POLITICS IN MANIPUR: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Singh OinaDm Muhindro
Published: January 2025

The opposition party is a vital component of democratic governance, acting as a check on the authority of the ruling party and assuring representation for a variety of opinions in the political scene. It operates outside of the ruling government and provide alternative viewpoints and policies. Their major responsibility is to scrutinise the acts and policies of the ruling party or coalition, offering criticism and alternative ideas. It is essential in democratic system because it provides checks and balances, ensures responsibility, and represents a wide range of social interests. In a parliamentary system, opposition parties keep the government accountable through debates, questioning in parliament, and offering alternative legislation. It also helps in shaping public opinion through media coverage and grassroots activism. It contests in elections with the goal of attaining power and forming its own government. In light of this framework, the article investigates the role and involvement of opposition parties in the five state assembly elections of Manipur held during the post-statehood period.
THE EVOLUTION OF ZELIANGRONG NAGAS IN MANIPUR
Authors: Devi Sapam Jyoti
Published: January 2025

The Zeliangrong Nagas constitute a major portion of the indigenous tribes of Manipur. The term “Zeliangrong” is a composite name of the cognate tribes of Zeme, Liangmei, and Rongmei, which was coined on 15 February, 1947 at the first Zeliangrong Conference when the Zeliangrong Council was established at Imphal. The term is an acronym of the prefixes of the respective three tribes- ‘Ze’ from Zeme, ‘Liang’ from Laingmei and ‘Rong’ from Rongmei. The basis of the naming consists of the common ethnic, linguistic, social and cultural origin of the kindred tribes. The original homeland and the migration of Zeliangrong Nagas have not been fully studied. There are two views, one view suggesting that they might have migrated from foreign lands, and the other view insisting that they were all settled in places where they are now since the beginning of human being.
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN NASHIK DISTRICT: A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Ahire Dhanraj Kalu
Published: January 2025

The present investigation studies the human resources development in the Nashik district through a geographical analysis. It is based on secondary data collected from socio-economic abstracts of the Nashik district (2021-22), District census handbook (2011) & District Gazetteers. This study took into account a wide range of human resources development indicators, including the total population, sex ratio, child sex ratio, percentage of tribal population, percentage of schedule cast population, literacy rate, female literacy rate, population density, percentage of the working population, primary health centers, numbers of sub-centers, numbers of doctors, numbers of nurses, per capita electricity consumption, and number of banks. The Min-Max Normalization Index technique is applied to analyze the human resources development of tribal communities. The human resources development in the study region reflected the regional diversity under analysis. Nashik and Malegoan exhibited high levels of human resources development. The tahsils of Niphad, Peint, Igatpuri, Dindori, Sinnar, Baglan, Triembak, Surgana, and Kalwan recorded moderate human resource development. Yeola, Chandwad, Deola, Nandgoan, Tahsil have recorded the lowest human resources development. Thus, the uneven human resource developments in the Nashik district affect physical features like topography and rainfall, as well as manmade features like population composition, medical facilities, literacy level, infrastructural facilities, urbanization, agriculture, and industrial growth. The present paper gives a geographical analysis of the human resources development in the Nashik district.
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE AWARENESS ON CONSUMER PREFERENCES: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF ECO-FRIENDLY MARKETING
Authors: Garg Ankit Kumar , Singh Chandan , Soni Kartik , Singh Shweta , Agrwal Pranjal
Published: January 2025

In the face of growing climate change awareness, consumer preferences are increasingly shifting toward eco-friendly products and services. This paper presents a theoretical analysis of how environmental consciousness impacts consumer behaviour and shapes the demand for sustainable alternatives. Drawing upon established consumer behaviour models and marketing theories, the paper examines the role of eco-friendly marketing strategies in influencing purchasing decisions. The analysis explores the effectiveness of green marketing, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and sustainability branding in meeting consumer expectations while highlighting the potential challenges, such as greenwashing and price sensitivity. The paper offers valuable insights for businesses seeking to align their marketing strategies with the rising demand for sustainability, contributing to the broader discourse on the role of corporate sustainability in the consumer market.
ANALYSING RAINFALL FOR EFFECTIVE CROP PLANNING AND WATER MANAGEMENT IN GARIYABAND DISTRICT OF CHHATTISGARH PLAIN
Authors: Minj Asha Kiran , Sahu Dr. Sanddep , Yadaw Dr. Praveen Kumar , Sahu Dr. Lekhraj
Published: January 2025

The volume and distribution of rainfall have a major impact on agricultural output. Rainfall statistics on a weekly, monthly, and seasonal basis are very useful for agricultural planning. With an emphasis on weekly, seasonal, and yearly rainfall, this study assesses the patterns of rainfall distribution in Gariyaband, Chhattisgarh, during a ten-year period (2011–2023). With an average of 104.6022 mm, the research shows that the 29th week of the monsoon season had the most rainfall, reaching 313.803 mm. According to monthly rainfall statistics, August had the most average rainfall of 299.1059 mm and November had the lowest, at 0.003628 mm. The highest amount of rainfall recorded in the Kharif season was 1437.004 mm, or 90.20% of the yearly average. With an average of 969.2082 mm, the monsoon season saw the most rainfall, while the winter season saw the least at 15.3071 mm. Runoff causes significant loss of rainfall, but it may be caught by employing in-situ or ex-situ water harvesting systems to be used in the summer, during Rabi and Kharif. In the rainy season, this water may also be used for irrigation that saves lives during dry spells, especially those that last one or two weeks and negatively impact standing Kharif crops. The variation in annual rainfall from the mean was -25.4% to +24.64%. The Gariyaband region's crop planning and the creation of water and soil conservation infrastructure can benefit from the knowledge gained from this rainfall research.
GREEN MARKETING PRACTICES: AN INVESTIGATION INTO CONSUMER PERCEPTIONS AND PURCHASE INTENTIONS
Authors: Verma Jay Prakash
Published: January 2025

Green marketing, an increasingly essential approach for businesses, promotes environmentally friendly products and sustainable activities. Using data gathered from 160 respondents via a structured questionnaire, this research explores consumer perceptions and consumer purchase intentions about green marketing strategies. The study's goal is to discover critical elements impacting consumer behavior, such as environmental knowledge, belief in green promises, and perceived value of eco-friendly products. The findings reveal that consumer perceptions of green marketing have a significant impact on purchase intentions, underlining the need of firms communicating authenticity and aligning with consumer values. These results give practical insights for marketers to enhance their green marketing strategies and encourage sustainable consumption habits.
Textual Allusions in the Cairo Trilogy of Naguib Mahfouz
Authors: Morsy Haithm Zinhom
Published: January 2025

The issue of intertextuality is discussed M. Bakhtin’s work, particularly in Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics and The Dialogic Imagination. Bakhtin claimed that “the functional text is a hybrid entity, not a single whole; it is a composite amalgamation of a variety of formulae” (76). The theory of intertextuality attained various dimensions and wider interfaces in the works of poststructuralist theorists such as Roland Barthes and Julia Kristeva. These scholars viewed texts as networks of other texts stating that a writer’s strength lies in the ability to blend existing writings and emulate previously read and written gestures. Incorporating intertextuality theories into critical research on literary works provides a deeper comprehension of both intentional and hidden intertextual chains and allusions within the texts. This paper, utilizing critical and analytical frameworks, meticulously examines the intertextual references in Naguib Mahfouz’s Cairo Trilogy (Palace Walk, Palace of Desire, and Sugar Street), exploring their function and significance. The paper argues that the author’s use of intertextuality and allusions from multiple sources in the trilogy broadens the narrative horizons and generates new interpretations. Additionally, the paper points out that the author utilizes intertextuality as a stylistic tool, infusing the texts with references to the Quran, local folklore, and popular culture for aesthetic and thematic purposes. The integration of a diversity of intertextual references and citations from other texts enhances the portrayal of the socio-cultural dynamics underpinning the patriarchal Egyptian society, criticized in the trilogy.
Uvod u pojam autoteorije u književnim praksama
Authors: Herceg Emanuela
Published: January 2025

Pojam autoteorija novi je pojam u književnoj teoriji koji se popularizirao u književnim i umjetničkim krugovima anglosaksonskoga govornog područja početkom dvadeset i prvog stoljeća posebice kod feminističkih autorica koje kroz književne prakse i umjetničke performanse preispituju osobna iskustva u odnosu na društvene koncepte i teorije (Lauren Fournier, Maggie Nelson, Paul B. Preciado). Autoteorijsko pisanje podrazumijeva filozofsko preispitivanje osobnih iskustava integrirajući autobiografske elemente, memoare i kritičku teoriju koje kroz tjelesno iskustvo omogućuje formiranje novih teorija i znanja. Iako je primjena pojma autoteorije u književnim praksama relativno nova, tendencije prema autoteorijskome pisanju sežu u daleku prošlost (Platonovo pisanje o Sokratu; Ispovijesti svetog Augustina). Cilj je rada uvesti do sada slabo poznat pojam iz književne znanosti u književnu teoriju sa svrhom uspostavljanja metodologije za istraživanje književnih praksi, ali i za retroaktivno analiziranje književnih djela koja se tradicionalno smatraju autobiografskim djelima.
Auf der Suche nach der „Poesie des Lebens“. Adoleszenz, Liebe und Emanzipation in Eduard von Keyserlings Roman Fräulein Rosa Herz
Authors: Orozović Anja
Published: January 2025

Eduard von Keyserlings erster Roman Fräulein Rosa Herz (1887) war kein Bestseller. Da sich Keyserling später selbst von seinem Frühwerk distanzierte, überrascht auch die vernachlässigende Einstellung der Forschung gegenüber diesem Werk nicht. Für das Verständis von Keyserlings Poetik erweist sich der Roman jedoch als wichtige Grundlage. Der Text behandelt viele zeitspezifische Themen, darunter auch die Adoleszenz, wobei Keyserlings Schreiben generell der weiblichen Adoleszenz mehr Aufmerksamkeit schenkt. Die einzelnen Problempunkte, die Keyserling dabei aufgreift, werden auch in diesem Beitrag dargestellt. Obwohl Fräulein Rosa Herz in den 80er Jahren des 19. Jahrhunderts erscheint und traditionell nicht als Adoleszenzroman bezeichnet wurde, kann der Roman als interessanter und wertvoller Beitrag zur Adoleszenzliteratur der Moderne betrachtet werden.
The Effect of COVID-19 on Impairment Losses of Tangible and Intangible Assets
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Yeo Eunjung , Kim Jeehong , Park Changrae
Published: January 2025

[Purpose] This study analyzes the impact of COVID-19 on impairment losses of tangible and intangible assets. We also observed whether this impact differed between the KOSPI and the KOSDAQ market and what results were seen under the characteristics of companies that were severely affected by COVID-19.
[Methodology] The regression model and mean difference test are used with KSE and KOSDAQ listed firms. And the period of this research is from 2017 to 2022.
[Findings] We found that impairment losses on tangible assets increased from the second year of COVID-19, and impairment losses on intangible assets decreased from the first year of COVID-19 period. As a result of comparison by market, COVID-19 more severely affected tangible and intangible assets in the KOSDAQ market. However, in situations where the profit and loss structure was extremely poor, significant changes in the recognition of tangible and intangible impairment losses were not observable pre and post COVID-19.
[Implications] By analyzing whether there are changes in the recognition of tangible and intangible impairment losses between pre and post COVID-19, unlike previous economic crises, we can clarify the phenomenon in special crisis situations caused by external factors such as infectious diseases. It can provide meaningful implications for the decision-making of various stakeholders as well as policymakers in charge of supervisory guidelines.
ESG Challenges and Response Strategies in Aerospace Supply Chain : Focusing on Aerospace Component Manufacturers
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Kim Guseul , Yu Soonmi
Published: January 2025

[Purpose] In the context of the mandatory requirement on ESG disclosure for companies, there is an expansion of ESG disclosure participation among leading global aerospace industry companies and the importance of ESG supply chains is being emphasized. This study aims to provide a strategic improvement in response to ESG supply chain in the aerospace industry by analyzing the current level of ESG supply chains, focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) manufacturing the aerospace components.
[Methodology] The study assesses the level of ESG compliance within the aerospace supply chain by examining the current state of ESG among the SMEs and identifies the weak elements for improvement. The study explores internal improvement strategies and external support measures to enhance ESG supply chain within the domestic aerospace industry.
[Findings] The study concluded that the awareness and preparation level for ESG supply chains in the aerospace industry are at an early stage. Environment(E) was found to be the most lacking, followed by Governance(G) and Social(S). Consequently, it was determined that prioritizing (E) is required by establishing strategies to prepare ESG supply chain. Due to the limitations of SMEs in terms of the financial and human resources, the concrete external support from the industry and government authorities are strongly needed.
[Implications] This study provides a leading research foundation for the sustainable aerospace industry supply chain and the aerospace component manufacturers by emphasizing the necessity of ESG supply chain preparations with specific improvement measures. It also provides insights into the necessity of ESG supply chain system and strategic directions for internal and external stakeholders in the aerospace industry.
A Study on the Relationship between Empowering Leadership, PMS Utilization Intensity, Job Crafting, and Managerial Performance : Focusing on University Organizations
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Kim Jae Yeol , Lee In Seok
Published: January 2025

[Purpose] This study investigates the impact of empowering leadership on the usage level of PMS, job crafting, and managerial performance among university administrators. Empowering leadership is considered as the independent variable, while managerial performance is the dependent variable. Additionally, PMS usage intensity and job crafting are examined as mediating variables.
[Methodology] Data were collected from university administrators who participated in the survey for this study, and the model was analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with PLS to test the hypotheses.
[Findings] In the study, the following key findings were identified：First, empowering leadership did not have a direct impact on managerial performance. Second, empowering leadership positively affected the use of performance management systems (PMS). Third, empowering leadership also had a positive effect on job crafting. Fourth, the use of performance management systems (PMS) did not positively affect job crafting. Fifth, the use of performance management systems (PMS) had a positive effect on managerial performance. Last, job crafting was found to have a positive effect on managerial performance.
[Implications] In a situation where there are few studies introducing empowering leadership to university organizations, this study contributes to expanding the scope of future research on universities by verifying the relationship between empowering leadership and the intensity of PMS use. The results of the study have significant implications for establishing policies and actively achieving goals in the changing environment of university organizations
The Effect of ESG Management on Corporate Long-term Performance
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Paik Minkyu , Paik Hyewon
Published: January 2025

[Purpose] This study is to examine the financial factors influencing ESG ratings and to analyze the impact of ESG ratings and individual ESG components on firms’ long-term performance.
[Methodology] The ESG ratings are obtained from the Korea Corporate Governance Service (KCGS). The financial factors such as cash ratio, debt ratio, company size are from FNGUIDE. By using data for 4,080 firm-years that received ESG ratings from 2012 to 2021, this study examines if ESG ratings affect on firms’ long-term performance. The long-term performance is measured by the return on total assets (ROA) from period t＋1 to t＋4.
[Findings] Our findings show that ESG rating is high, the more the firms have cash, the bigger the firms’ size, and the higher the firms’ ROA. We find that an increase in ESG activities is positively correlated with long-term firm performance, extending up to year t＋4. However, when analyzing the individual components of ESG - namely Environment (E), Social (S), and Governance (G) activities - we find that while firm performance initially increases until t＋2, it declines thereafter.
[Implications] Our study provides valuable insights to managers and stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of understanding external environmental, social, and governance aspects by analyzing the financial factors that influence ESG management. Additionally, our findings strengthen the previous studies by examining the varying effects of ESG activities on corporate performance over time, highlighting that the impact may differ across ESG components. These results suggest that companies need to consider the efficient resource allocation in the long-term by balancing costs and benefits from individual ESG activities.
ESG and Executive Performance-Compensation Sensitivity : Financial and Non-Financial Performance
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Hwang Seongjun
Published: January 2025

[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to analyze how corporate ESG management affects executive compensation. To achieve this, the study examines the impact of executive performance, categorized into financial performance(accounting performance and stock performance) and nonfinancial performance(ESG performance), on the sensitivity of executive compensation.
[Methodology] The research sample consists of companies listed on KOSPI and KOSDAQ from 2010 to 2022, including those with and without ESG ratings. The study analyzes the relationships between accounting performance, stock performance, ESG performance, and executive compensation. Chi-square tests were conducted to examine the relationship between the presence of ESG ratings and industry distribution, and regression analysis was employed to assess the impact of various performance metrics on the sensitivity of executive compensation across different corporate samples.
[Findings] First, both accounting performance and stock performance play significant roles in determining executive compensation, with the interaction between ESG performance and stock performance showing a positive influence on changes in executive compensation. Second, companies with ESG ratings place greater emphasis on financial performance when determining executive compensation, indicating that companies with higher ESG performance tend to prioritize long-term financial results. Third, in companies actively engaged in ESG management, ESG performance is indirectly reflected in executive compensation through stock performance, suggesting a close linkage between ESG performance and financial outcomes. These findings highlight the necessity of incorporating ESG performance into the design of executive compensation.
[Implications] First, companies should directly incorporate ESG performance into executive compensation design to encourage executives to actively pursue ESG management. While current compensation structures tend to reflect ESG performance indirectly through stock performance, it is crucial to include ESG performance directly in the compensation system. Second, by assigning responsibility for ESG performance alongside financial performance to executives, companies can enhance social responsibility and long-term value creation. This approach will help companies achieve sustainable management and foster long-term growth.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Inquiry Training Berbantuan Media PhET untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Peserta Didik
Authors: Hadi Zul Jalal , Rahayu Satutik , Busyairi Ahmad , Gunada I Wayan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran fisika dengan model Inquiry Training berbantuan media PhET yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep fisika di kalangan peserta didik. Dalam prosesnya, penelitian ini menghasilkan perangkat berupa silabus, rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP), lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD), serta instrumen tes pemahaman konsep. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D, yang terdiri dari tahapan define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Validasi dilakukan melalui penilaian oleh para ahli dan praktisi, yang menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran ini sangat valid, dengan persentase kevalidan 89,5% untuk silabus, 89,3% untuk RPP, 87,4% untuk LKPD, dan 89,1% untuk instrumen tes. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis Inquiry Training yang didukung oleh simulasi PhET tidak hanya layak untuk digunakan, tetapi juga memiliki potensi yang kuat untuk memperkuat pemahaman konsep fisika peserta didik.
Pengaruh Transparansi terhadap Kepercayaan dalam Berinfaq Menggunakan Dompet Digital
Authors: Shaffina Tiara Inditarizki , Putri Nisrina Nurfitri P  , Salsabila Athaya , Nurhasanah Neneng
Published: January 2025

Abstrak. Teknologi saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Fasilitas teknologi ini merambah ke berbagai bidang, salah satunya yaitu industri keuangan. Dompet digital adalah salah satu inovasi Financial Technology (fintech) yang paling menonjol. Dompet digital menawarkan kemudahan dalam berinfaq. Kelemahan dari transaksi digital ini adalah donatur tidak dapat mengetahui secara jelas apakah dana yang diberikan telah tersalurkan dengan baik, jika tidak ada transparansi finansial dari lembaga sosial yang menerima dana donatur. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana transparansi dalam penggunaan dompet digital mempengaruhi kepercayaan donatur dalam berinfaq. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan yang menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mencari artikel terbitan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2024 yang diambil dari database berupa Google Scholar dengan kata kunci ”fundraising technology”, ”digital infaq”, ”transparansi infaq”, dan ”kepercayaan infaq digital”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan artikel yang ditemukan dalam penelitian sebanyak 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang telah ditentukan. Berdasarkan beberapa artikel cukup menjelaskan bahwa  transparansi berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan, sehingga sangat perlu diperhatikan agar donatur merasa aman mempercayakan dana mereka pada lembaga tersebut.
Abstract. Technology is currently experiencing very rapid development. This technological facility has expanded into various fields, one of which is the financial industry. Digital wallets are one of the most prominent innovations in Financial Technology (fintech). Digital wallets offer ease in making infaq donations. However, a weakness of digital transactions is that donors cannot clearly ascertain whether the funds given have been properly distributed if there is no financial transparency from the social institutions receiving the donor funds. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine how transparency in the use of digital wallets affects donor trust in infaq. This study is a library research employing a descriptive qualitative method. The research was conducted by searching for articles published between 2020 and 2024 from the Google Scholar database using keywords such as ”fundraising technology”, ”digital infaq”, ”transparansi infaq”, and ”kepercayaan infaq digital” The results of the study found 10 articles that met the predetermined inclusion criteria. Based on several articles, it is quite clear that transparency affects trust, making it crucial to ensure that donors feel secure in entrusting their funds to the organization.
Analisis Mediasi Perceraian yang dihadiri Satu Pihak Berdasarkan Perma No. 1 Tahun 2016 di Pengadilan Agama Garut
Authors: Nurulita Farhana  , Irwansyah Shindu
Published: January 2025

Abstrak. Dasar hukum dari mediasi adalah PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2016. Terdapat kebaruan dari peraturan ini yaitu kewajiban bagi para pihak untuk menghadiri proses mediasi secara langsung, akibat dari para pihak yang tidak beriktikad baik dan kriteria mediasi tidak berhasil dan tidak dapat dilaksanakan. Namun realitanya pengaplikasian peraturan baru ini tidak mudak dilapangan seperti yang terjadi di Pengadilan Agama Garut terdapat proses mediasi perceraian yang hanya dilaksanakan oleh mediator non-hakim dengan pihak penggugat saja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mediasi perceraian yang dihadiri satu pihak yang didasarkan kepada PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Mediasi perceraian yang dihadiri satu pihak terjadi karena pihak tergugat yang tidak menghadiri proses mediasi 2 kali berturut-turut tanpa alasan yang sah dengan pembayaran mediasi ditanggung oleh pihak penggugat dan mediasi dinyatakan tidak berhasil. Mediasi perceraian ini tidak sesuai dengan PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2016 karena bertentangan dengan Pasal 6 Ayat (1), Pasal 23, dan pasal 32 ayat (2) Huruf c.
Abstract. The legal basis for mediation is PERMA No. 1 of 2016. There is a novelty of this regulation, namely the obligation for the parties to attend the mediation process directly, because of the parties not having good faith and the mediation criteria are not successful and cannot be implemented. However, the reality is that the application of this new regulation is not young in the field as happened in the Garut Religious Court, there is a divorce mediation process that is only carried out by non-judge mediators with the plaintiff only. The purpose of this study is to find out divorce mediation attended by one party based on PERMA No. 1 of 2016. The research method used is a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach. Divorce mediation attended by one party occurs because the defendant who does not attend the mediation process 2 times in a row without a valid reason with the mediation payment borne by the plaintiff and the mediation is declared unsuccessful. This divorce mediation is not in accordance with PERMA No. 1 of 2016 because it is contrary to Article 6 Paragraph (1), Article 23, and Article 32 paragraph (2) Letter c.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Tingginya Angka Perceraian di Kabupaten Purwakarta Tahun 2021-2023
Authors: Jihaan Fauziyah Rahman  , Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
Published: January 2025

Abstrak. Tingginya angka perceraian di Indonesia disebabkan oleh banyaknya faktor-faktor yang memicu suami maupun istri mengajukan perceraian ke Pengadilan Agama, Provinsi Jawa Barat menduduki peringkat pertama dengan kasus perceraian terbanyak dan termasuk didalamnya Kabupaten Purwakarta yang memiliki 5.901 kasus per tahun 2021-2023 yang didominasi oleh kasus cerai gugat atau istri yang mengajukan perceraian terhadap suaminya ke Pengadilan Agama, hal tersebut sudah pasti dipengaruhi oleh banyaknya faktor, oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Purwakarta pada Tahun 2021-2023. penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris yaitu melakukan penelitian langsung kelapangan (field research) dengan melakukan pengambilan data dan wawancara langsung dengan salah satu Hakim di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Purwakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menunjukan bahwa faktor yang menjadi sebab perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Purwakarta ada 13 faktor dan ada 3 faktor yang paling sering menjadi sebab terjadinya perceraian yaitu; pertama, Perselingkuhan yang Terjadi Secara Terus Menerus, kedua, sebab Ekonomi, ketiga, Faktor Meninggalkan Salah Satu Pihak.
Abstarct. The high divorce rate in Indonesia is caused by many factors that trigger husbands and wives to file for divorce to the Religious Court, West Java Province ranks first with the most divorce cases and includes Purwakarta Regency which has 5,901 cases per year 2021-2023 which is dominated by divorce cases or wives who file for divorce against their husbands to the Religious Court,  This is certainly influenced by many factors, therefore the purpose of this study is to find out what are the factors that cause the high divorce rate at the Purwakarta Regency Religious Court in 2021-2023. This research uses a qualitative research method with an empirical juridical approach, namely conducting direct field research by collecting data and conducting direct interviews with one of the Judges at the Purwakarta Regency Religious Court. The results of this study show that there are 13 factors that cause divorce in the Purwakarta Regency Religious Court and there are 3 factors that are most often the cause of divorce, namely; first, Infidelity That Occurs Continuously, second, Economic Causes, Third, Factors Leaving One of the Parties.
Analisis Hukum Islam dan UU Wakaf terhadap Aset Wakaf Tidak Tercatat
Authors: Arum Setia Ningsih  , Muhammad Yunus
Published: January 2025

Abstrak. Salah satu asset wakaf yang belum tercatat di KUA Bandung Wetan adalah Masjid Al Ijabah hal ini mendorong adanya kekhawatiran dari sebagian warga masyarat jika masjid Al Ijabah tersebut dialih-fungsikan oleh pihak ahli waris muwakif.. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui analisis hukum Islam terhadap aset wakaf tidak tercatat di Masjid Al-Ijabah Kecamatan Bandung Wetan, dan untuk mengetahui analisis undang-undang wakaf tentang aset wakaf yang tidak tercatat di Masjid Al Ijabah Kecamatan Bandung Wetan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penenelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif serta teknik pegumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan pihak KUA Bandung Wetan dan DKM Al Ijabah selaku Nadzir. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah wakaf yang tidak tercatat di Masjid Al Ijabah Kecamatan Bandung Wetan dalam tinjauan UU Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan aturan UU Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf. Dalam hal ini, pihak nadzir yaitu DKM Masjid Al Ijabah belum mengadministrasikan harta benda wakaf yang dikelolanya dan melaporkan pelaksanaan tugasnya kepada Badan Wakaf Indonesia atau kepada Kementerian Agama atau instansi yang berwenang seperti KUA sebagaimana ketentuan yang termaktub dalam Pasal 11 UU Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf.
Abstract. One of the waqf assets that has not been registered at KUA Bandung Wetan is the Al Ijabah Mosque. This has prompted concerns from some local residents if the Al Ijabah mosque is converted by the muwakif's heirs. Based on these problems, the aim of this research is to find out the Islamic law analysis of unregistered waqf assets in the Al-Ijabah Mosque, Bandung Wetan District, and to find out the analysis of waqf law regarding unregistered waqf assets in the Al Ijabah Mosque, Bandung Wetan District. . The method used in this research is descriptive analysis with a normative juridical approach and data collection techniques are carried out through documentation and interviews with KUA Bandung Wetan and DKM Al Ijabah as Nadzir. The results of this research are that the waqf that was not registered at the Al Ijabah Mosque, Bandung Wetan District in the review of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf was not fully in accordance with the regulations of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. In this case, the nadzir, namely DKM Al Ijabah Mosque, has not administered the waqf assets it manages and reported the implementation of its duties to the Indonesian Waqf Board or to the Ministry of Religion or authorized agencies such as the KUA as stipulated in Article 11 of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf.
Insecticidal Trials for the Control of the Sweet Potato Weevil
Authors:   Assistant Entomologist Coimbatore, A LEELA DAVID
Published: January 2025

Since the sweet potato weevil, Cylas formicarius Fb. is the most destructive pest of the sweet potato crop, trials for the control of the insect have been in progress in the Agricultural College and Research Institute, Coimbatore, from 1952 onwards with the synthetic insecticides now available in the market. Experiments conducted up to 1956 had shown that six foliar applications of Aldrin, Dieldrin or Endrin at fortnightly intervals during the growth period of the crop, kept down the infestation and increased the yield (Anantanarayanan and Subramanian 1958). Aldrin and Dieldrin proved better than Endrin in these trials. Further trials were continued in the 1956-57 and 1957-58 seasons on the same lines for confirming the results. Trials were also laid out with different types of treatments like treatment of the slips before planting, and treat- ing soil before and after planting with the object of reducing the cost of the treatment. The results obtained are given below.
Quality of Irrigation Waters in the Amaravathy Ayacut Area, Coimbatore District
Authors:   Agricultural College and Research Institute Coimbatore, T.A GOVINDA IYER , T.L SUBRAMANIAN ,   Agricultural College and Research Institute, Kudumiyanmalai, India
Published: January 2025

The Government of Madras sanctioned a scheme of irrigation soil survey in the Amaravathy Reservoir Project ayacut area in early 1959. In addition to arriving at a classification of the soils into irrigation suitablity classes, the scheme envisages the zoning of areas which might deteriorate on irrigation due to salts or alkali and suggesting suitable remedial measures for their reclamation. Quality of water is an important consideration in an appraisal of salinity or alkali conditions in an irrigated area. Therefore, a study of the quality of canal and well waters in the area has been made and reported in this paper.
Numerical Modelling of Tsunami Waves from Tonga Volcano on January 15, 2022
Authors: R. Kh Mazova  , Jorge Van Den Bosch F.  , Gustavo Oses A.  , Andrey Kurkin  , Ivan Smirnov
Published: January 2025

The paper considers a catastrophic event - the eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcano on January 15, 2022. The process of preparation and eruption of Hunga Tonga volcano generated tsunami waves that were observed throughout the World Ocean. This event was notable for its unprecedented global impact and the early appearance of tsunami waves at distant coastal stations. So, the first waves at tide gauge stations in Chile and Peru were recorded 4 hours earlier than the arrival time of tsunami waves to the tide gauge after the eruption of Tonga volcano. Two mechanisms are possible for the generation of early tsunami waves: acoustic Lamb waves generated by a volcanic explosion and submarine landslides that occurred on the slopes of the volcano during the preparatory phase of the eruption. In this study, numerical simulation of various pre-eruption landslide scenarios on the slope of Hunga Tonga volcano is carried out in an attempt to explain these early tsunami waves. Under computation the elastoplastic model of landslide was taken into account. Wave characteristics of a tsunami on the coast of Chile and Peru generated by a landslide process on a volcanic slope are obtained. A detailed comparison of virtual tide gauge data with observational ones is used to validate this model. The results obtained can be used to improve early warning systems.
Building an intelligent inventory optimization system: A technical overview
Authors: Akhilesh Kota
Published: January 2025

This technical article presents a detailed examination of an Intelligent Inventory Optimization System built using machine learning models, Spring Boot, and Apache Kafka. The system addresses modern inventory management challenges through a sophisticated architecture comprising data ingestion, processing, machine learning, and control layers. The implementation significantly improves operational efficiency, cost reduction, and customer satisfaction through real-time data processing and predictive analytics. The article explores comprehensive security measures, scalability features, and fault tolerance mechanisms while providing a detailed performance optimization analysis through advanced caching and batch processing strategies. The system's impact extends across multiple dimensions of business operations, from supply chain optimization to warehouse management, showcasing the transformative potential of AI-driven inventory management solutions in modern enterprise. environments
Evaluation of the care of patients living with HIV/AIDS under antiretroviral treatment at the Matam Communal Medical Center in Conakry (2021-2023)
Authors: Ignace Dramou  , Abdoulaye Makanéra  , Taliby Dos Camara  , Antoine Bilingbé Délamou  , Sékou Traoré
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Biological and therapeutic monitoring of patients living with HIV (PLHIV) are important, particularly in areas where morbidity and mortality are high.

Objective: To assess the current situation of care and the hematological profile of PLHIV on antiretroviral treatment at the Matam Communal Medical Center.

Material and Methods: Two years’ prospective study, October 1st, 2021 to October 31st, 2023.

Results: A total of 203 patients were studied. females were predominant (67.49%) with a sex ratio = 2.07. The majority of patients were in the 21-40 age group (44.82%), followed by 41-60 years (39.90%). The average age of the patients was 39 years with extremes of 18 and 76 years. Singles represented 65.02%, followed by divorced (19.21%) and married (15.27%). On the socio-professional level, housewives were the majority (33.49%), followed by workers (30.04%), and sales agents (23.64%). Amongst the 81 patients tested to their viral load, 70% had a detectable viral load. Immunodeficiency was generally advanced. The majority of patients had a LTCD4+ rate below 200Cells/µl. The mean LTCD4+ level was 124.52 cells/µl with a range of 5 to 349 cells/µl. Out of 203 PLHIV, 53% had a low hemoglobin level (mean 9.86g/dl). Out of 107 PLHIV/AIDS, the different types of anemia were observed: microcytic anemia (20.56%), normocytic anemia (79.43%), hypochromic anemia (30.84%), low hematocrit (71%), low leukocyte count (65.42%), low neutrophil count (40.18%), lymphocytes (60.74%), monocytes (54.20%), platelets (31.77%).

Conclusion: Viral load and hematological profile of PLHIV/AIDS were determined to improve the management PLHIV, and to avoid antiviral therapeutic failures.
Osteoconductivity of biphasic calcium phosphate as a bone graft in bone regeneration process: Scoping review
Authors: Novi Nurul Hidayati  , Elok Nafilah Fitri  , Novita  , Annisa Fitria Sari  , Nita Vania Juliana  , Anita Yuliati  , Elly Munadziroh  , Devi Rianti  , Titien Hary Agustantina  , Intan Nirwana
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Currently, various biomaterials in the biomedical field have been developed to be utilized as bone grafts. Bone graft is a living tissue that is transplanted into bone defects and thus help the bone healing process. One of the bone grafts that has been developed and has many advantages is Biphasic Calcium Phosphate (BCP). BCP is a combination of Beta-Tricalcium Phosphate (β-TCP) and Hydroxyapatite (HA). HA has strong osteoconductive properties but has the disadvantage of low tensile stress and very slow resorbability, while β-TCP is known as a material with fast resorbability. The rate of bone regeneration produced by BCP is faster than the use of HA or β-TCP alone because it has been shown to have strong osteoconductive property. The purpose of this scoping review is to review the literature to determine the osteoconductive properties of BCP as a bone graft in the bone regeneration process.

Method: To obtain journal data, a search was conducted using three databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus. Of the three found 239 journals. Data were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The title, abstract and full text of each study were carefully analysed. Data extraction was made based on histology, histomorphometry, micro-CT, and bone regeneration osteogenic gene expression.

Result: There were 40 selected articles and the results showed the osteoconductivity of BCP in accelerating the process of bone regeneration through histology, histomorphometry, micro-CT, and osteogenic gene expression.

Conclusion: Osteoconductivity of BCP can be used as bone graft in bone regeneration process.