bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modernization of the estimated planning of returnable waste of machine-building enterprises
Authors: Mizikovskiy Igor'
Published: July 2022

The article is devoted to the issues of improving the function of estimated planning of returnable waste of industrial enterprises, including the results obtained in the information base of the strategy of sustainable production and sustainable development. Improving the quality of the source information by introducing a multi-level verification system will allow implementing the methodology proposed by the author, integrating calculation and estimate planning in a single information and tool space, and improving the accuracy of economic calculations in general. The purpose of the study was to increase the efficiency of returnable waste management, the tasks of which include improving the methodology of estimated planning of this type of resource, restructuring information sources for the formation of estimates of material costs of the enterprise and its form. The study was conducted using a process approach, methods of observation, collection, accumulation and systematization of the most significant parameters of returnable waste, their verification, analysis, synthesis and scientific interpretation of the results obtained.
Improving the effectiveness of customs control when declaring goods for personal use
Authors: Popov Valery
Published: July 2022

The urgency of the research topic is due to the need to improve the conditions of customs control and increase the effectiveness of its implementation in terms of optimizing the number of employees of customs authorities and the introduction of digitalization in the Russian economy. Statement of the problem: The problem today is the lack of a conceptual model for improving the process of customs control by individuals who are required to declare imported goods for personal use, using digital technologies. The purpose of the study is to find reserves to increase the effectiveness of customs control of individuals when moving goods for personal use on the example of the EEU. Research methods: monographic, methods of statistical and economic-mathematical analysis and modeling. Results and key conclusions: the necessity and expediency of application of digital technologies in the process of customs control is proved, the mathematical model of detection of the result from the introduction of the proposed technologies in practice is presented. The object of research are theoretical and practical aspects of customs control, the subject - the process of interaction between employees of customs authorities and individuals who import goods for personal consumption. Theoretical and methodological significance lies in the fact that for the first time the impact of digital technologies on the release of time in the process of customs control of goods imported for personal consumption. The results of the work are of practical importance for decision-making by the management of the customs authorities to manage the customs control process.
FEATURES OF THE RUSSIAN LABOR MARKET CONDITION IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Maslyukova Ekaterina , Yutkina Olga , Alexandrova Margarita
Published: July 2022

The article deals with topical issues of the functioning of the labor market in Russia, namely, monitoring of the main indicators of the state of the labor market, the value of wages by type of economic activity, the unemployment rate and the number of unemployed by the level of education, which made it possible to identify the problems of providing the Russian labor market with a labor force
THE MODALITY OF PROPPIAN “FALSE HERO”: NEITHER A HERO NOR A VILLAIN IN (FOLK) NARRATIVES AND REAL LIFE
Authors: M. Ramakrishnan
Published: July 2022

Being the contemporary of Roland Barthes and also prominent scholar in French Semiotics, and also known for founding the Parisian School of Semiotics, Algirdas Julien Greimas, with his formal trainings in structural linguistics shaped the theory of signification by adding plastic semiotics. Indeed, his masterly contributions that had given a new direction in the study of narratives include the famous semiotics square, actantial model, concepts of isotopy, narrative programme and the semiotics of the natural world. However, the actantial model developed by Greimas in 1966 provided an analytical tool for studying various actions carried out by different actors (“actants”) in a real or fictional story. Although developed from the suggestion given by Vladimir Propp that his [Propp’s] seven dramatis personae such as ‘villain’, ‘donor’, ‘helper’, ‘princess/sought-for-person’, ‘dispatcher’, ‘hero’, and ‘false hero’ could be reduced further, Greimas proposed the actantial narrative schema with six actants that manifest their movements of relationship along the line founded on knowledge and power. However, the ‘false hero’ as one of the dramatis personae could be seen as important as, and as similar to, others in the narrative structure, its modality is quite interesting, and it tends to warrant an academic discussion to contemplate its morphology. Taking few examples from folktales and drawing insights from the Greimasian actantial model, this study presents the semiotic account of the ‘false hero’ to highlight the fact that the ‘false hero’ occupies a significant place not only within the real and fictional stories but also in daily life, by explaining the veridictory modality structure of truth and falseness. By drawing examples from folktales, this article comprehends the nature of the ‘false hero’, who is neither a hero nor a villain, for providing a grammatical framework that facilitates our smooth handling of the notion that is indispensably occupying our everyday life. Therefore, the significance of this paper is that it is lessening our efforts to decipher the nature of different characters in different forms of narratives and their presentations in different media.
Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar: Antara Kepercayaan Vs Realita
Authors: Trisnani Novy
Published: July 2022

Mathematical myths/beliefs are mental representations or views held by an individual towards mathematics, which may be constructed as a result of social experience, mediated through school, parents, peers or mass media. The purpose of this research is to examine the myths that exist and are believed by people or someone who has been the object of learning mathematics. The research method used in this research is library research/library research. To achieve this goal, this research article is supported by various literatures sourced from journals or scientific articles that discuss topics with keywords: mathematical problems, difficulty analysis, as well as journals that have criteria such as; published in the last five years, and is already indexed. Searching for reference sources resulted in 42 journals or articles consisting of 16 international articles, 28 national journals, and 4 printed books. which is difficult, 3) mathematics is about numbers and abstract objects, 4) mathematics is about right or wrong, 5) learning mathematics is terror anxiety/fear, and 6) math is the same as brain processing.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Google Classroom Terintegrasi dengan Kahoot Terhadap Minat dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPA Materi Siklus Air
Authors: Mujib Kholil , Erawati Muna
Published: July 2022

Googgle Classroom learning integrated with Kahoot is online learning that utilizes two learning media into a series of fun and meaningful  learning process flows for students. Google Classroom as a classroom for teachers and students that is integrated with Kahoot which is a quiz game application where each question refers to the learning material. This study aims to determine the effect of learning google classroom integrated with kahoot on the interest and learning outcomes of students in science subjects water cycle material. This is quantitative study with quasi-experimental research design (Quasi Experiment) with sample of 52 fifth grade students consisting of 26 class V A (experimental class) and 26 class V B (control class) at MI Miftahul Akhlaqiyah, Ngaliyan, Semarang City. Analysis using normality test, homogeneity, and independent t test. First, this learning can increase students' interest in learning where the calculation results are obtained t = 7.071; df= 50; p= 0.000. Second, this learning can improve learning outcomes where the calculation results are obtained t = 3.919; df= 50; p= 0.000. Thus, this learning can be used to increase student interest and learning outcomes.
Implementasi Kurikulum Berbasis KKNI Dalam Upaya Penguatan Mutu Lulusan Pada Program Studi PGMI IAIN Curup
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Rahmat Jamalludin , Oktori Agus Riyan
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of the Indonesian national qualification framework curriculum in the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education Study Program IAIN Curup was conducted. This type of research is qualitative and the data collection method is interviews and documentation. The research subjects were lecturers and students of PGMI IAIN Curup. Data analysis starts from data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are that the implementation of the Indonesian national qualification framework curriculum has not been optimal due to various factors including; assistance has not been optimal by LPM IAIN Curup as a center for academic quality control, the Semester Learning Plan which is an extension of the KKNI is just a formality, and not all PGMI lecturers understand the KKNI well. To anticipate these things, what needs to be done is that the PGMI Study Program conducts focus group discussions involving study program devices, lecturers and student representatives, LPM makes official standard rules so that all study programs are uniformly applied, comparisons of the KKNI curriculum with similar study programs so that you know orientation and bring up curriculum updates in accordance with the PGMI IAIN Curup Study Program.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Media Digital Dongeng
Authors: Hardiyana Andri , Yati Nur
Published: July 2022

Language ability in early childhood is a vital ability needed to support the development of life. This is so that children are able to develop optimally according to their developmental age. The purpose of this study was to describe and improve the language skills of children aged 5-6 years through digital media fairy tales at PAUD Bina Bhakti Wanita Wanacala Cirebon City. The method used in this research is classroom action research. The place and time of the research was carried out at PAUD Bhina Bakti Wanita Wanacala Cirebon City and carried out in October-December 2020. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, documentation study, and interviews. The subjects of the study were children in group B of the Bina Bhakti Wanita Wanacala Playgroup, Cirebon City, which amounted to 20 children. The results of this study indicate that the acquisition of language skills of children aged 5-6 years with details of each Pre-cycle 4.5%, Cycle I 69.5% and Cycle II 89.3%. This shows that there is an increase in aspects of children's language skills through digital media fairy tales with an achievement of 89.3%.
The effects of boric acid and disodium pentaborate dechydrate in metastatic prostate cancer cells
Authors: Merve Tütüncü , Selen Kum Özşengezer , Tuğba Karakayali , Zekiye S Altun
Published: July 2022

Boron and their derived molecules have prevention or treatment potential against prostate cancer. In this study, we aim to investigate the effects of Boric acid (BA) and Disodium Pentaborate Dechydrate (DPD) in metastatic prostate cancer cells such as DU-145 which is brain metastatic prostate cancer, and PC3 which is bone metastatic prostate cancer. Metastatic human prostate cancer cell lines, PC-3 and DU-145, were used to show whether inhibition effects of BA and DPD on prostate cancer cells in this study. BA and DPD were applied for 24 hours to the cells. Cell viability determination was performed using WST-1 assay. Apoptotic cell death was evaluated with Annexin-V/PI flow cytometric analysis and caspase-3 expression immunohistochemically. A wound healing assay was also used to measure cancer cell migration after exposure to BA and DPD. Applying BA and DPD made inhibition of cell proliferation in both BA (1 mM) and DPD (7 mM) at 24 h. The results of Annexin-V/PI showed that DPD induced higher levels of apoptosis than BA in both prostate cancer cells. Caspase-3 expressions were also higher than BA with DPD in both metastatic prostate cancer cells. We evaluated cell migration using a wound healing assay and the result showed that cell migration was inhibited with BA and DPD in both cells. Both BA and DPD inhibited the cell viability of metastatic prostate cancer cells. Apoptotic cell death with applying DPP had a higher rate than BA treatment. Moreover, BA and DPD inhibited cell migration in both cells when we compared them with control. This study’s results showed that BA and DPD of boron derivates significantly induced cells to apoptosis and the migration was inhibited by the derived form of boron in metastatic prostate cancer cells.
Prenatal dönemleri boyunca günde bir saat kesintisiz 900 MHz elektromanyetik alan etkisine maruz kalan 75 günlük Sprague Dawley dişi sıçanların böbrek ve mesane dokularının histopatolojik olarak incelenmesi
Authors: TÜREDİ Sibel , HANCI Hatice , ODACİ Ersan , ÇELİK Hakim
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Prenatal dönemde 900 MHz elektromanyetik alan (EMA) maruziyetinin sıçanların postnatal erişkinlik döneminde böbrek ve mesane dokuları üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: 18 adet dişi sıçan; kontrol, Sham ve EMA olarak üç gruba ayrıldı. EMA grubu, prenatal dönem boyunca 1 saat/gün 900 MHz EMA'ya maruz bırakıldı; Sham grubu gebe sıçanlar EMA sistemi kapalı kafeste tutuldu. Kontrol grubu gebe sıçanlara ve postnatal yeni doğanlara uygulama yapılmadı. Deney süresi bitiminde böbrek ve mesane dokuları histopatolojik olarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Kontrol ve Sham gruplarının böbrek ve mesane örneklerinin normal morfolojide olduğu, EMA grubunda böbrekte tübüler ve glomerular hasar, bowman boşluğunda dilatasyon; mesane ürotelyum epitelinde dejenerasyon izlendi. Sonuç: Prenatal dönemde 900 MHz EMA maruziyeti, erişkinlikte yavru sıçanların böbrek ve mesane dokusunda ciddi histopatolojik değişimlerin olabileceği kanaatindeyiz.
COMPARISON FLUORIDE CONCENTRATION IN SALIVA BETWEEN FLUORIDE VARNISH AND GLASS IONOMER CEMENT
Authors: Dewiyani Sari , Paath Stanny Linda , Febrianti Fitria
Published: July 2022

Background: Caries is one of the most common dental diseases. Caries prevention by improving dental health has become a major goal in the world of dentistry.Topical application of fluoride is one of the most effective ways to prevent caries.Glass ionomer cement and fluoride varnish has the effect of preventing dental caries because these materials release fluoride. There is no better treatment for demineralization than prevention itself. One of these steps is the combination of dental restorative materials with the application of topical fluoride as an additional source of fluoride.Method: A total of 32 permanent premolar teeth samples, immersed in artificial saliva before and after the application of fluoride varnish and glass ionomer cement. The measurement of fluoride levels in saliva was carried out using a spectrophotometric tool.Result: Independent T-test results obtained sig. below 0.05 indicates that there are differences in the level of fluoride levels between the fluoride varnish group and the glass ionomer cement.Conclusion: Fluoride varnish and glass ionomer cement can increase fluor concentration in salivaÂ
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDAMAME (GLYCINE MAX(L.) MERRILL) EXTRACT AS ACRYLIC RESIN DENTURE CLEANSER ON THE NUMBER OF CANDIDA ALBICANS
Authors: Kristiana Dewi , Hidayati Lusi , Nabil Humam Rafif
Published: July 2022

Background: Cleaning in denture base is needed to reduce the Candida albicans colonization and prevent denture stomatitis. Denture cleaning can be mechanically cleaned with a toothbrush, or chemically cleaned by immersion. Another natural ingredient that can be used for immersion is edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) extract because it contains saponins, which contain antifungal compounds that can inhibit C. albicans. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of edamame extract (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) as a heat-cured acrylic resin denture cleanser with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% by soaking for 8 hours against the amount of C. albicans. Method: This research is a laboratory experimental study with 50 samples divided into 5 groups. The research group consisted of immersion acrylic resin samples with C. albicans contamination for 8 hours in the control group, namely sterile distilled water and the treatment group, namely edamame extract with concentraions of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and then spectrophotometer test to see the absorbance of C. albicans.Result: The ANOVA test result showed p <0.005 Based on the results of the LSD test, it showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) in most groups except the control group against the acrylic group soaked in 25% edamame extract and acrylic soaked in 75% edamame extract against the acrylic group soaked in 50% and 100% of edamame extractConclusion: Edamame extract at 100% concentration as acrylic resin denture cleanser was the most effective in reducing the amount of C. albicans by soaking for 8 hours
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PERANGKAT DESA DALAM TATA KELOLA KEARSIPAN DI DESA SENGKUT KABUPATEN NGANJUK
Authors: Pramana Andy Chandra , Rahmadi Afif Nur , Ruhamak Dian , Listiyaningrum Isro'in , Sitoresmi Fadhila Amara Alif , Prihardina Oktaviana Wahyu
Published: July 2022

Desa menjadi salah satu fokus dalam pembangunan Negara. Hal ini terbukti dari adanya Anggaran Desa atau Dana Desa yang cukup besar jumlahnya. Dalam hal urusan perkantoran, termasuk pada lingkup Kantor Desa, tentunya tidak luput dari urusan administrasi perkantoran. Hal ini menuntut pekerja yang ada di Desa memiliki ketrampilan dalam pengelolaan arsip yang baik. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan pelatihan mengenai tata kelola arsip yang baik, dengan demikian diharapkan mitra pada kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengurus administrasi kantor desa khususnya tata kelola arsip. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah bertambahnya wawasan perangkat desa tentang tata kelola arsip namum beberapa perangkat masih mengeluhkan kurang mahir dalam pengoperasian komputer.
Segregación y vulnerabilidad como efecto de las políticas públicas en Chile. El caso de Alerce, Puerto Montt
Authors: Prada-Trigo José , Andrade Salamanca Pluvia
Published: July 2022

El artículo analiza los procesos de segregación y vulnerabilidad urbana vinculados a las políticas urbanas a partir del caso de la ciudad satélite de Alerce en Puerto Montt, en un contexto de metropolización y erradicación de los campamentos de la ciudad. El trabajo se enfoca en las políticas públicas y habitacionales que formaron parte de este proceso. Para ello, se plantea una metodología mixta con datos estadísticos en una evaluación multicriterio, posteriormente tratada mediante SIG para medir la segregación. Además, se realizaron entrevistas en profundidad a actores claves, que permitieron obtener una panorámica de la vulnerabilidad y su espacialización. Como resultado, se identificaron las políticas urbanas más importantes y la presencia de altos niveles de segregación en Alerce, que limitan las oportunidades laborales, socioeconómicas, educacionales o de salud. Esto, permite establecer puentes entre las políticas públicas y los fenómenos de segregación y vulnerabilidad en sectores como Alerce, poniendo de relevancia sus distintas dimensiones socioespaciales.
Exploring Relationships Between Students’ Individual Ways of Reasoning and Normative Ways of Reasoning
Authors: Gruver John
Published: July 2022

Through the lens of the emergent perspective (Cobb & Yackel, 1996), this study examined the nature and extent of variation in individuals’ ways of reasoning from ways of reasoning that were accepted by a classroom community. This was done by interviewing seven undergraduate students after they had participated in classroom discussions. In contrast to other studies that have examined this relationship, the individuals’ ways of reasoning were qualitatively different from the accepted ways of reasoning. This suggests that even if students actively participate in classroom discourse where students’ ideas are considered, debated, and refined, they may not meet the major conceptual goals of the unit. As such, I argue that the relationship between the nature of social interactions students participate in and their subsequent reasoning needs further study, if educators are going to successfully support student learning.
The Development of Mobile Learning (M-Learning) Apps Adik-Adik Solat to Enhance Learning Experience in Solat
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Center for Diploma Studies (CeDS),   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM 1, Jalan Panchor, 84600 Muar, Johor, MALAYSIA, Mohamed Ali Mohd Hatta , Hafidzi Anwar ,   Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari,  Jalan Ahmad Yani KM 4.5, Banjar Masin, Kalimantan Selatan 70235e, INDONESIA, Mohd Herrow Mohd Firdaus ,   Department of Information Technology, Center for Diploma Studies (CeDS),   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM 1, Jalan Panchor, 84600 Muar, Johor, MALAYSIA, Yahya Mokhtar ,   Department of Information Technology, Center for Diploma Studies (CeDS),   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM 1, Jalan Panchor, 84600 Muar, Johor, MALAYSIA, Ismail Affero ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education (FPTV),   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Pt Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA, Abdul Samad Noorazman ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education (FPTV),   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Pt Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA
Published: July 2022

Prayer (Solat) is an act of worship that is a pillar of Islam. It is an obligation for a Muslim that must be performed. Many verses of the Qur'an and hadith emphasize the importance of educating prayer from an early age. The learning of prayer is learned starting at the pre-school level and usually using the face-to-face method. However, at this time with the diversity of the latest technology and the experience of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, a learning method that is more innovative and can be implemented independently is very desirable to be implemented. This also gives a new breath to the teaching and learning of prayer. This paper would like to discuss the development of the Adik-Adik Solat M-Learning Application. The ADDIE methodology is used in the application development cycle process. To identify the level of acceptance of the application as well as to know the characteristics of the application that contribute to the improvement of the learning experience, a survey was conducted on a group of school students. The application of learning methods that emphasize visual, audio, and kinesthetic (VAK) approaches was identified to provide an enhancement to the learning experience. This application has great potential to be commercialized and expanded to other fields in the future.
The Integration of the Digital Platform Educaplay in Interdisciplinary Paths in the 1st and 2nd Basic Education Cycles
Authors: Graça Vânia , Quadro-Flores Paula , Ramos Altina
Published: July 2022

The dialogue between knowledge, pedagogies and didactic resources gives meaning to learning. This learning when integrated in a transdisciplinary environment enhances the holistic development of the child. This study is part of the Master’s Degree in Education of the 1st Cycle of Basic Education and Portuguese and History and Geography of Portugal in the 2nd Cycle of Basic Education, integrated in the IFITIC Project "Innovate with ICT in Initial Teacher Training to Promote Methodological Renewal in Pre-school Education and in the 1st Cycle of Basic Education". The purpose of this research is to verify the potential of the digital educational platform Educaplay in the 1st and 2nd Basic Education Cycles. In this sense, the qualitative methodology was used, of an interpretative and comprehensive nature, since the aim is to analyze the social, valuing the meaning of action and the role of the subjects in the social construction of reality. The data were collected by the participating observation practice and field notes, since they allow access to facts, situations and behaviors, difficult to be captured through the survey or interview. In the first stage the educational practice was understood through the integration of digital resources and in the second stage the facts and their impacts were analyzed and interpreted. The sample involved 73 children, 21 children attending 3rd grade and 52 children from two classes attending 6th grade at a school in the Porto region. The results show that this platform has promoted: a) the appropriation of contents in a transversal and interdisciplinary way and b) the development of skills, values and attitudes inherent to the profile of the XXI century student. Thus, the article presents the educational practices that have integrated tools of Educaplay by the voice of the narrator. It is hoped that this research can provide pointers for teachers and educators seeking to renew their educational practices of vertical and horizontal articulation. Keywords: digital platform Educaplay, vertical articulation, horizontal articulation, participant observation, field notes
What are the Expectations of Primary School Teachers from Instructional Leaders during the Distance Education Period?
Authors: Emre Kılıç Muhammet
Published: July 2022

The aim of this research is to determine primary school teachers’ expectations from instructional leaders during the distance education period. In this study, which was formed in the context of qualitative research method, the case study was used. The participants of this study consist of 11 teachers who worked in primary schools during the 2020-2021 academic term. This data collection tool consisting of 5 questions was prepared as a semi-structured interview form. As a result of the research, the themes of vision, mission, education programs, supervision, school culture and professional development were found, and sub-themes formed depending on these themes were specified. Keywords: instructional leadership, primary schools, teachers, students, distance education
The Economic Effect of the COVID-19 Lockdown in the United States: Was the Cure Worse than the Disease?
Authors: Reid L. Jan
Published: July 2022

COVID-19 is an ongoing global outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on January 30, 2020; and a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Several mitigation measures have been used in attempts to limit the spread of the virus, including mandatory wearing of masks in public; bans on unnecessary travel; and the closure of non-essential businesses. This paper defines a lockdown as the closure of non-essential businesses combined with requirements that all citizens stay at home except for grocery shopping, trips to a pharmacy, and medical appointments. The effectiveness of lockdowns is controversial. Proponents tend to argue that lockdowns would have been more effective if enforcement had been increased and if lockdowns had been extended for a longer period of time. Opponents have argued that lockdowns hurt the economy, hurt children, and have had little positive effect on public health. The paper addresses the economic effect of COVID-19 lockdowns in the United States using a Benefit/Cost Analysis (BCA) framework. Two separate analyses are provided: a traditional BCA analysis, which assumes that the value of life is constant regardless of age; and a Preferred Analysis, which adjusts the number of deaths, and values the economic cost of the deaths based on the age of the deceased. Keywords: benefit/cost analysis, COVID-19, GDP, lockdowns, unemployment
Actores de provincia (1991), de Jorge Ricci: filosofía de la praxis escénica en el “teatro dentro del teatro”
Authors: Dubatti Jorge
Published: July 2022

En la historia de las dramaturgias argentinas Jorge Ricci (Santa Fe, 1946-2021) sobresale como artista-investigador, productor de conocimiento a partir de la praxis teatral, a través de sus ensayos (especialmente El teatro salvaje, 1986, ampliado en 2011) y del pensamiento implícito y/o explícito en sus textos dramáticos metateatrales. En Actores de provincia (1991), una de las piezas teatrales más relevantes de su producción, Ricci despliega un conjunto de valiosas observaciones de filosofía de la praxis escénica sobre el acontecimiento teatral, su complejo espesor y su liminalidad primaria. Lo hace desde las didascalias o desde el habla/diálogo de los personajes. Este artículo valoriza el aporte modernizador de Ricci a la teatrología argentina y latinoamericana a partir del análisis de su poética de “teatro dentro del teatro” en Actores de provincia.
El travestismo en Bacantes de Eurípides y su reformulación en algunas versiones contemporáneas
Authors: Filócomo Constanza
Published: July 2022

Bacantes de Eurípides (408 a. C.) ha despertado en las últimas décadas un especial interés, lo que se evidencia no solamente en las cuantiosas páginas que se han dedicado a comentarla, sino también en las numerosas versiones que fueron puestas en escena alrededor del mundo. Nos abocaremos a la escena de travestismo (vv. 912-976), que marca un quiebre en el argumento de la obra y que, además, ha sido particularmente debatida. En primer lugar, expondremos sucintamente algunas líneas de discusión de las que esta escena fue objeto y buscaremos acercarnos a la experiencia que habría propuesto Eurípides. Luego, analizaremos algunas de las numerosas propuestas performativas llevadas a cabo en los últimos años, para analizar de qué modo fue abordada e interpretada la escena que nos interesa.
Alicia Jurado escribe sobre teatro en la Revista SUR
Authors: Montes Marcos
Published: July 2022

La novelista, ensayista, traductora y biógrafa Alicia Jurado (1922-2011) publicó una serie de reseñas teatrales en la Revista SUR entre 1956 y 1964. Estos siete escritos resumen la visión que la publicación tenía acerca del teatro europeo, en primer lugar, y del argentino, después. Se constata a través de la pluma y de las opiniones de una de sus colaboradoras más asiduas.
Queen’s Tombs Made Earlier than King’s and Changes of the Royal Tomb System in the Joseon Dynasty
Authors: Kim Yisoon
Published: July 2022

The Joseon royal tombs exhibit remarkable consistencies as they were modeled on precedents stipulated by the convention of “upholding the achievements of the forefathers” (gye ji sul sa 繼志述事). That said, the stone figures erected around the royal tombs underwent constant changes, of which the turning point was the construction of the eleven tombs of the queen consorts who died before the kings (Jeongneung, Yeongneung, Sulleung, Huireung, Mongneung, Jangneung, Ingneung, Myeongneung, Hongneung 弘陵, Gyeongneung, Hongneung 洪陵). This article argues that those changes resulted from the Joseon rulers’ exercise of quandao 權道, or political expediency, to resolve practical challenges in observance of traditions and inherited norms.
In general, the notion of filial piety (xiao 孝) lay at the heart of the funerary procedures for the kings and queens. In comparison, however, when the queen died before the king, the funerary procedures were dictated by the notion of righteousness (yi 義) toward the royal spouse. When the heir to the throne, either the prince regent or the newly crowned, presided over the funeral, the notion of filial piety was still the principal guideline for arranging the funeral. Yet, since the funeral of the queen consort was officiated by the king as her spouse, fidelity between husband and wife was of paramount importance. When the queen consort died after the king had already built experience in dealing with state affairs, the king intended to have the system of stone figures, as part of the decorative scheme of the tomb, reflect circumstantial factors. In particular, when the tomb of the royal consort was prearranged before her demise, the king carried out quandao by involving himself in decision-making for the tomb construction and brought about changes in the arrangement of stone figures. Thereafter, the newly instated decorative system was deemed as an invariable norm to be followed (changjing 常經), serving as a paradigm for later construction of royal tombs. The political philosophy of changjing and quandao underpinned the changes in the otherwise conservative construction of royal tombs. The stone figures in the Joseon royal tombs, therefore, attest that the concept of quandao was exercised in managing actual state affairs beyond the theoretical level of political discourse.
Achillea × tzvelevii nom. nov. (Asteraceae) and Veronica tzvelevii comb. nova (Plantaginaceae s. l. = Veronicaceae s. str.): two taxa commemorating Nikolai Tzvelev
Authors: Mosyakin S.
Published: July 2022

One new name and one new combination are validated, respectively, in Achillea L. (Asteraceae) and Veronica L. (Plantaginaceae s. l. / Veronicaceae s. str): Achillea × tzvelevii Mosyakin, nom. nov. (A. × leptophylloides Tzvelev, nom. illeg.) for the hybrid A. leptophylla M. Bieb. × A. stepposa Klokov et Krytzka, and Veronica tzvelevii (Ostapko) Mosyakin, comb. nova (Pseudolysimachion tzvelevii Ostapko; Veronica pontica Ostapko, nom. illeg.). The species epithets commemorate the outstanding plant taxonomist Nikolai Tzvelev (1925–2015). Information on type specimens (holotypes and isotypes at LE and KW) of these taxa (both described from Lugansk Region, Southeastern Ukraine) and brief taxonomic and nomenclatural notes are provided.
Smartphone-supported mapping of landforms – A new tool in teaching geomorphology
Authors: Strauch Georg
Published: July 2022

Understanding 3D properties of objects is an integral part of geomorphological teaching. This can best be achieved during field trips. However, there are numerous reasons why teaching outdoor might not be possible, either for a group of students or just individuals. 3D models of landforms, either static or interactive, are a great method to improve students learning success, e.g. in a blended learning environment. Preparation of 3D models of individual geomorphological landforms has been so far time-consuming. But since 2020, LiDAR sensors have been integrated into some new smartphones. These systems offer great potential for geomorphological teaching, as they enable simple and cost-effective recording of geomorphological landforms and objects in three dimensions. The smartphone LiDAR systems are suitable for the documentation and 3D reconstruction of objects in the range of several decimetres to metres. By means of three examples, the possible applications of smartphone-based LiDAR systems in the field of geomorphological teaching will be demonstrated. All in all, these smartphone LiDAR systems offer great potential, as they support the understanding of the three-dimensional structure of geomorphological landforms and objects in teaching in schools and universities and thus increase the success of teaching among pupils and students. Furthermore, 3D models make geomorphology more inclusive, e.g. for people not able to conduct field work. At the same time, in research, they offer new opportunities for scientific observation projects, e.g. through the continuous monitoring of geomorphological changes in the context of Citizen Science projects.
THE USE OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATION CHANNELS IN HEALTH TOURISM IN TURKEY
Authors: GÜZEL Şerife , ARI Ayşe
Published: July 2022

In recent years, the digital communication for health tourism has gained undeniable importance in Turkey and all over the world. In terms of tourism, the correct and effective use of digital tools that emerged with the advancement of technology which provides benefits for businesses plays an effective role in the preferences and decisions of consumers. In this study, it is aimed to examine the corporate websites and social media accounts of 10 private hospitals operating in the region of Konya in Turkey, in order to reach both domestic and international health tourists. Content analysis was conducted to evaluate whether hospitals use social media tools effectively. In this context, general information about the hospital, applications, trust, general risks, material information and visuals on the website are included on the corporate website. Regarding social media accounts, the most shared contents on Instagram, retweeted on Twitter and liked on Facebook accounts were included. According to the results of the analysis, it has been determined the information that shared in digital communication channels, but they are weak in interacting with consumers.
BÀI HỌC THÀNH CÔNG TỪ MÔ HÌNH PHÁT TRIỂN KINH TẾ CỦA BỐN CON RỒNG CHÂU Á – NICS
Authors: NGOC HOANG THI NINH
Published: July 2022

Bốn con Rồng Châu Á bao gồm Hàn Quốc, Singapore, Đài Loan và Hồng Kông là bốn nền kinh tế có tốc độ phát triển cao và được gọi “phép màu của Châu Á” trong những năm từ thập niên 60 cho đến đầu thế kỷ 21. Hiện nay, Hồng Kông và Singapore là những trung tâm tài chính và thương mại lớn trên toàn thế giới và khu vực, trong khi đó Hàn Quốc và Đài Loan dẫn dầu trong việc sản xuất linh kiện và thiết bị điện tử, ô tô. Sự thành công trong công cuộc công nghiệp hóa của những quốc gia và vùng lãnh thổ này là hình mẫu cho nhiều nước đang phát triển có cùng xuất phát điểm học tập và noi theo.
Opservasi vania trexia. L SDI manggala
Authors: L Vania trexia.
Published: July 2022

Bimbingan belajar adalah proses pemberian bantuan kepada siswa yang mengalami kesulitan belajar
Laporan opservasi Vania trexia. L
Authors: L Vania trexia.
Published: July 2022

Bimbingan belajar adalah proses bantuan yang diberikan kepada anak yang mengalami masalah dalam proses belajar
Nopianti SD panarra
Authors: L Vania trexia.
Published: July 2022

Berdasarkan hasil opservasi yang saya lakukan di DS panarra saya bisa menyimpulkan bahwa ada beberapa maslah yang dihadapj anak yang memerlukan bimbingan seperti anak yang mengalami kesulitan membaca, menulis dan jika ada pertanyaan mengenai model yang cocok digunakan dan diterapkan semua model cocok digunakan dan pendekatan bisa diterapkan tergantung bagaimana cara kita menerapkannya
LAPORAN OBSERVASI BIMBINGAN BELAJAR DALAM MENGURANGI KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: L Marjuni.
Published: July 2022

bimbingan belajar sendiri merupakan proses bantuan yang diberikan kepada individu (murid) agar dapat mengatasi masalah-masalah yang dihadapinya dalam belajar.
Peran Inhibitor Gas Buang dalam Menstabilkan Api Heptana Pada Pembakar Skala Meso
Authors: Aditya Andre Bagus
Published: July 2022

Ruang bakar mesoscale merupakan salah satu komponen yang berfungsi untuk menghasilkan panas pada pembangkit listrik tenaga mikro. Sebagai salah satu komponen pembangkit listrik tenaga mikro, ruang bakar skala meso berfungsi untuk mensuplai panas melalui proses pembakaran. Kestabilan nyala api pada ruang bakar ruang bakar skala meso dipengaruhi oleh suhu ruang bakar. Salah satu cara untuk menjaga suhu tinggi di ruang bakar adalah dengan memasukkan resistor mesh stainless steel gas buang. Penelitian itu bertujuan untuk membuktikan peran resistor mesh gas buang dalam menstabilkan nyala api pada ruang bakar skala meso.
Using behavioral interventions to reduce single-use produce bags
Authors: Luo Yu , Zhao Jiaying
Published: July 2022

Plastic pollution has become a major conservation challenge. Current policies have primarily focused on plastic bags but neglected produce bags which are a pervasive source of packaging in grocery stores. Here we designed and tested 12 behavioral interventions with 3,893 participants in a simulated shopping task. Each intervention reduced produce bag use by 9.2% to 48.7%. Specifically, interventions using a financial incentive or punishment (extrinsic motivation), showing the social norm (intrinsic motivation), reminding people the positive consequence of not using produce bags (memory), and drawing attention to the no produce bag option (attention) were the most effective. Moreover, these interventions were more effective for liberal individuals than conservatives or independents. Finally, interventions that reduced decision friction were more effective than those that increased decision friction. These findings provide new evidence for which behavioral interventions are effective and for which population, with implications for designing behavioral strategies to curb plastic pollution.
Marriage Practice in Contemporary Nepal
Authors: Khatri Bal Krishna
Published: July 2022

Marriage is one of the oldest universal micro social institutions which are established by human society as an essential social structure for gaining more benefit in the social and functioning aspects. It provides the legal rights of regular sexual intercourse, producing of the offspring socially, religiously and legally. It is one of the ways to transfer an inheritance of the property in our societies. This belief is influenced by Hinduism which regards marriage as the important custom or sacrament.  Although, the perception and practices of marriage is not universally accepted which varies across societies and culture, i.e., cross cousin marriage practices are common among Gurung, Magar and Tamang ethnic groups. Levirate marriage can be found in Tamang ethnic group which is not acceptable in another caste. Arrange marriage is one of the most popular form and also practices of marriage in contemporary Nepal whereas child marriage, capture marriage and forced marriage has been already prohibited by law. Experimental marriage, Group marriage and Companionate marriage are not existed. Most of the people have been hearing and conducting the marriage but the proper acceptable definition is not found till date. It is no doubt that marriage is an inevitable social institution but the practice may be different in different places. Main objectives of this article are briefly highlighting the various thought and forms of marriages which have practiced in different caste and place of Nepal by using primary and secondary sources.
The Mind and its Procedure in Buddhism
Authors: Ghimire Chandra Kala
Published: July 2022

The mind (nāma) and matter (rūpa) are the two great constituents of the beings.  Nāma refers to the mental phenomena of the four aggregates vedanā, saññā, saṅkhāra and vijññān.  The mind is a formless, shapeless, non-physical field that functions to store, perceive, and analyze information. It originates when the six senses; eye, ear, nose, tongue, skin and the mind get contact with their corresponding objects; form, sound, smell, taste, touch and mental constituents respectively. The mind and the brain are completely different entities. The mind is an agent that carries the seed to have the next life.  The rūpa is a physical phenomenon. It is the material form of the body and of the eternal world. Earth (prithivi dhātu), water (apo dhātu), fire (tejo dhātu) and wind (vayo dhātu) element are the four fundamental elements in our body and the outer world. Mental phenomenon and physical phenomenon are different but dependents on each other. The objective of this article is to examine the mind and its procedure. Both original texts of Buddhism have been used as primary sources and published books and articles have been used as secondary sources of information. Life is all about the continuous process of mental aggregates and physical matter. The mind links the earlier life to the present and for the future. Suffering and happiness are the two major state of a mind. The worldly mind is the source of suffering whereas the enlightened mind is the source of endless happiness.  Buddhism is a way of achieving endless happiness i.e nirvana through the practice of the noble path.
Dichotomy between Modernity and Nepalese Education System: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Bhattarai Devi Prasad , Khatri Bishnu Bahadur
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to critically assess the impact of modernism upon Nepalese local and indigenous knowledge systems. The paper highlights that modernism is a challenge, as well as an opportunity for the indigenous community and their knowledge systems. This is a challenge because of its potent threats to collapsing the originality and knowledge tradition the local communities have. And, this is an opportunity because of extending and widening its scope and recognition in the global market with a societal or national space. The paper was based on the qualitative research methodology in which numbers of Focus Group Discussion were carried out to generate the data. The paper explores that there is no need for indigenous communities and local knowledge holders to turn back to their tradition by entirely giving up their interests to become a modern one. Nor has there been a compulsion to abandon their oral traditions and wisdom to become an updated modern one. One of the impacts of modernity on Nepali education is privatization which has devalued the local or indigenous knowledge system. The paper, therefore, advises us on an education system that adapts some theoretical concepts that work as a bridge between local/indigenous knowledge system and modern knowledge system enriching local/indigenous knowledge and grasping good ethos of modernity.
Multiple Internal Rates of Return and Decision Criteria Among Mutually Exclusive and Independent Projects
Authors: Basnet Ganesh Bahadur
Published: July 2022

This paper focuses on solving methods of unique and multiple internal rates of return of the series of cash flow when net present value is equal to zero, and decision criteria of accepting the independent project. When a project's cash flow has only two sign variations, the internal rate of return (IRR) rule is simple and for analysis, the case with an investment’s cash flows with three or more sign variations to have multiple  solutions. The study, also, discussed selecting the best one among mutually exclusive projects on the basis of incremental internal rate of return (IRR) analysis. In the case of mutually exclusive projects, selecting projects based on the minimum attractive rate of return (MARR), accept a pure investment opportunity if IRR ≥ MARR, otherwise reject and accept a pure borrowing opportunity if IRR ≤ MARR, otherwise reject. In practice, the internal rate of return is a popular rule for the project accept/reject decisions.
Urbanization in Far-Western Region of Nepal
Authors: Bista Govinda Singh
Published: July 2022

Nepal is one of the developing countries of the world. Nepal's level of urbanization was low in terms of urban population and number of urban centers until 2011, but it has been increasing over the recent years. The rate of urban growth in the country has also been faster lately. The research work is mainly based on secondary data. In this context, this paper is concerned with urbanization in Far-western Region of Nepal. This paper is mainly focused on analysing the growth of urban population and centers, spatial pattern of urbanization, size of urban areas, ranking of urban areas of Far-Western Region utilizing data from the population census 1881 to 2011 and recent data which are published by Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development 2016 of Nepal. The urban population has increased from 71108 in 1981 to 1058305 in 2016 while the number of urban centers has increased from 2 to 25 in the study area. The level of urbanization in this region was 5.38% in 1881 and it became 43.77% in 2016. The urban growth and urbanization of the Far-western Region is at accelerating stage in the present time. It is notable that out of 9 districts of this region, Kailali and Kanchanpur which are located in the Terai region share 77.55% of total urban population. According to the data we can say Far-western Terai (Kailali and Kanchanpur districts) is the hub of Far-western's urbanization. The spatial pattern of urbanization is disproportionate in the study area.