bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exhuming the Untold Story: A Study of ‘Marichjhapi Incident through Amitav Ghosh’s The Hungry Tide
Authors: Dr. Durbadal Bhattacharya
Published: March 2022

The incident of Marichjhapi has been shrouded in the veil of silence for over three decades. This silence is part of the violence that was perpetrated by the Communist government of West Bengal on some 25,000 destitute refugees on May 14, 1979. Within a single night 36 people were shot dead, huts were razed, women raped, thousands arrested, and fisheries were destroyed. Everything was over in a single night. What is more horrifying, is the fact, that the Communist government which is at the helm of the affairs in the state of West Bengal for more than thirty years ensured that the Bengali intelligentsia remain silent about that night of horror. Censorship was so tight that no article or academic deliverance took place on this incident of Marichjhapi since 25th July 1979 when the first part of an article about the incident of Marichjhapi got published in Jugantar (a reputed Bengali Journal); the second part of that article never came out. Thus the tales of horror were strangled in the claustrophobic ambience of silence. It was only during the Nandigram agitation where the violence was believed to be state sponsored that the spectre of Marichjhapi rose from its grave to remind us of those horrifying days of 1979. Thus it does not appear to be strange when we find even creative writers have remained tight-lipped on this Marichjhapi massacre. Amitav Ghosh explores and exhumes this unheard tale of violence from the grave of silence through his novel The Hungry Tide. He narrates those haunting days of 1979 through the personal diary of Nirmal (the Uncle of the protagonist Kanai). It is an excellent example when the personal memoirs comes into play and fill up the voids of the nationalist mainstream history. The proposed paper would thus focus and analyze the ‘fables of fear’ that surrounds the incident of Marichjhapi through Amitava Ghosh’s The Hungry Tide.
Definición de un método cartográfico para intervenir en paisajes patrimoniales periurbanos
Authors: López Sánchez Marina , Linares Gómez del Pulgar Mercedes , Tejedor Cabrera Antonio
Published: March 2022

Los paisajes patrimoniales situados en las inmediaciones de las ciudades constituyen complejos palimpsestos territoriales. Los proyectos de intervención paisajística en estos ámbitos tienen como objetivo, entre otros aspectos, mejorar su inteligibilidad patrimonial mediante el reconocimiento de la naturaleza relacional del paisaje, desarrollando mecanismos de integración que permitan una interpretación patrimonial estructurada del territorio. Este artículo presenta una metodología para abordar este objetivo fundamentada en técnicas de análisis y expresión gráfica. En concreto, se propone un método para la definición de rutas turístico-patrimoniales que combina una fase de carácter descriptivo-analítico, apoyada en técnicas de análisis espacial avanzado, con una segunda etapa de carácter experimental. La combinación de parámetros objetivos y experiencias de naturaleza subjetiva define una línea metodológica que trata de afrontar la complejidad intrínseca del paisaje periurbano. El método se ha aplicado en el ámbito territorial situado al noroeste de la ciudad de Sevilla.
Creatividad como experiencia. Re-crearse descubriendo capas de distintos saberes con dibujos de Enric Miralles
Authors: Zaragoza de Pedro Isabel , Esquinas-Dessy Jesús , Bigas Vidal Montserrat , Bravo Farré Luís
Published: March 2022

Profundizaremos en el conocimiento de los procesos creativos de Enric Miralles.Históricamente la creatividad ha estado asociada con el arte y puede resultar de la aplicación de determinadas teorías previamente aceptadas, pero también -como en este caso- de determinadas experiencias emocionales, intelectuales o corporales que se producen en procesos de exploración interdisciplinares.  En ellos se descubren capas de conocimiento con potencial nómada, es decir, desplazables entre diferentes esferas de saber, produciendo así soluciones innovadoras que responden específicamente a problemáticas y situaciones nuevas.Analizaremos un caso de ideación proyectual en Miralles donde se produce un juego especulativo de variaciones sobre materiales vagos e indeterminados producidos por él. Esta forma de hacer enlaza con la escritura automática surrealista, la semiografía de Barthes o las constricciones del movimiento OuLiPo. Aparece así un conjunto de estrategias de ideación que, finalmente, hemos aplicado también en la docencia en un taller de dibujo arquitectónico dirigido al desarrollo de la creatividad
A busca pelo brincar: conversas com professoras dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental em formação
Authors: Silva Tamyris Caroline da , Zimer Tania Teresinha Bruns
Published: March 2022

O lugar que os jogos e brincadeiras ocupam em aulas de Matemática nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental é o eixo central desse artigo, o qual problematiza essa temática a partir das narrativas de percepções de duas professoras de um 1º ano e uma professora do 4º ano do Ensino Fundamental, que participaram de uma formação continuada de professores. Nessa direção, toma-se como referência o recorte de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa que foi realizada, após a verificação da necessidade do estudo sobre a temática por meio de uma revisão sistemática fundamentada em Costa e Zoltowski (2014). Abarca-se ainda, questões relativas aos jogos e brincadeiras de acordo com Muniz (2016), dando visibilidade às potencialidades de aprendizagem dessa abordagem em aulas de Matemática. As informações da pesquisa foram obtidas com auxílio de registros pictóricos, realizados pelas professoras participantes de um curso de formação continuada de professores que ensinam Matemática e, ainda, das anotações, da pesquisadora no diário de campo relativo às observações das aulas do curso investigado, bem como de entrevistas inspiradas em conversas. Para a análise em profundidade das informações, desenvolveu-se o estudo das narrativas e desenhos das três professoras participantes da formação continuada. Entre os resultados obtidos com as análises, constatou-se aproximação das professoras com temática dos jogos e brincadeiras e interesse em desenvolver-se profissionalmente. Assim, considera-se a abordagem dessa proposição nos cursos de formação continuada de professores, um caminho interessante para a valorização e implementação do brincar em aulas de Matemática, o que é essencial no sentido de assegurar concepções que superam o ensino tradicional dessa disciplina.
Profil Pranata Sosial Komunitas Suku Nuaulu
Authors: Manuputty Anike J. M. , Nahuway Lodewyk
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT

Social institutions are rules that apply in regulating human behavior in acting based on considerations of norms and values ​​that live in the life of society. This study aims to determine the existence and benefits of socio-cultural institutions in the Nuaulu tribe community. Data collection techniques with observation and in-depth interviews. Research informants came from elements of the state government, traditional leaders, youth leaders, educators and community leaders.

The results of the data analysis concluded that hereditary customs strongly influenced the life of the Nuaulu people with the loyalty of the people in carrying out the prevailing institutions. The economic system and the community's livelihood system are farming, processing sago, gathering and laboring. The socio-cultural institutional arrangements are in the form of an adult ceremony for boys (Brokeneri), an adult ceremony for girls (pinamou), a wedding ceremony, a pregnancy ceremony, a birth ceremony, a haircut ceremony (tihtikuau) and a funeral ceremony. The structure of the kinship system is a patrilineal (male lineage) and it is not required to have intermarriage. Religious institutions and beliefs are tribal religions. Educational institutions, knowledge, and technology are based on experience (local knowledge) from generation to generation, and children of school age have attended various levels of education to tertiary education.

 Keywords: Social Institutions, Nuaulu Tribe Community.
Implementasi Kebijakan Bendungan di Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Silfahira Nindiyani , Yuliani Febri
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of thedam policy (study on the impact of the existence of floating net cages). The method used in this research is a qualitative method using descriptive case study methods with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation, using the theory of policy implementation from Van Metter and Van Horn. The results showed that the implementation of the dam control policy was carried out by applying measures and policy objectives, resources, characteristics of the executing agent, attitudes / tendencies of implementing agents, communication, social, economic and political environment. Then there are inhibiting factors in the implementation of dam control policies (a case study of the impact of the existence of floating net cages) in Kampar Regency, namely the increase in river water discharge which threatens the safety of floating net cages, the anticipation of the cage community is still very minimal in the face of high water discharge during the rainy season, depth. The unstable water greatly affects the floating net cage system, there is still a lack of communication between the Plta Koto Panjang and the floating net cage community, the floating net cage community has experienced a drastic economic decline due to the release of dam water during the rainy season, mass fish die.
Penerapan Jaminan Kesehatan Terhadap Layanan Keperawatan RSU Daerah
Authors: Jamlean Kayus , Wewra Gustaf Doland
Published: March 2022

Primary role of nurse is fulfill requirement of basic human needs and to reach satisfaction to own self and also its client. Nurse attitude in giving nursing care will be perceved by patient to favorable and unfavorable. During the time BPJS  patient assess about nursing care that had been given was unfavorable of compared to nursing care that had been given to Non JPS patient. And so do Non BPJS patient assess that service of given by nurse was unfaforable. This research was aimed to identify difference perception of BPJS and Non BPJS patient to nursing care in  Surgical Room, Piru Hospital. Design used in this research was comparative descriptive study. The population were all BPJS patient and Non BPJS patient in  Piru Hospital. Chousy sample were selected by strutified random sampling 15 BPJS and 15 Non BPJS. Risearch instrument used questioner. Data were analyzed by using fisher’s exact test with level of significance of 0,05. Result of this research showed that most BPJS patient had negative perception (80 %), while Non BPJS patient had perception (66,7 %). Through fisher’s exact test showed the existence of difference of perception between BPJS patient and Non BPJS patient to nursing care with value of p = 0,025. It can be concluded that there was difference of perception between BPJS patient and Non BPJS patient to nursing care.
Effectiveness analysis of the automatic emergency braking systems in relation to unprotected participants
Authors: Kristal’nyy S. R. , Popov N. V. , Andreev A. N. , Sidorov D. V. , Tilakhun A. Ch.
Published: March 2022

Introduction (statement of the problem and relevance). The available methods for testing automatic emergency braking systems (AEBS) do not take into account the speciﬁc features of Russian operating conditions (lighting, weather conditions, real trafﬁc accidents statistics (RTAS), etc.). Therefore, reasonable adaptation and correction of such methods is of necessity.

The purpose of the study was to develop and test an AEBS effective methodology to prevent a collision with a pedestrian.

Methodology and research methods. The methods of statistical research data and mathematical analysis of road accidents have been applied. Based on the trafﬁc accidents pedestrian collision statistics in 2020, the most common scenarios and pedestrian collision causes in the Russian Federation were determined. Considering these data different types of automatic emergency braking systems (AEBS) tests including the function of preventing collision with pedestrians were proposed. AEBS tests were planned to be carried out in daylight and at night without artiﬁcial lighting.

Scientiﬁc novelty and results. The scientiﬁc novelty of the research is an AEBS system effectiveness assessment when working on “adult pedestrian”. The criterion for evaluating AEBS effectiveness was the maximum speed at which it was possible to prevent a collision with a pedestrian. The ﬁnal assessment of the action effectiveness was determined when the weighting factor of each type of test was taken into account. The weight coefﬁcients were substantiated by real accident statistics. The results of AEBS testing efﬁciency for a Toyota RAV4 car, performed according to the developed methodology, have been presented. A parametric record of the ﬁeld test characterizing the features of the Toyota RAV4 AEBS functioning has been presented as well.

Practical signiﬁcance. The developed methodology can be taken as the basis for the formation of the Russian national safety rating for new vehicles RuNCAP.
On the issue of the wheel power radius with an elastic tire
Authors: Fedotov A. I. , Yan’kov O. S. , Kamnev A. V.
Published: March 2022

Introduction (statement of the problem and relevance). Mathematical modeling of the car units, mechanisms and systems functioning strongly depends on the used calculation parameters values, for example, on the power radius of the wheel. Nowadays to research the power radius of a wheel with an elastic tire both the radius of the driving wheel and the dynamic radius are taken into account. The article is to consider which of the two is the power radius of a wheel with an elastic tire.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the inﬂuence of the chosen wheel power radius on the longitudinal characteristics mathematical modeling results of the tire adhesion with the supporting surface.

Methodology and research methods. Methods of mathematical modeling and experimental studies were applied, followed by the comparative analysis of both the experimental and analytical data.

Scientiﬁc novelty and results. The experimental dependences of the tire longitudinal adhesion coefﬁcients on slippage have been obtained and compared using both the dynamic radius and the rolling radius as the power radius of the wheel in the driven mode.

Practical signiﬁcance. The mathematical descriptions parameters of the tire adhesion characteristics have been reﬁned which allowed reducing the errors of the calculation results signiﬁcantly.
Erste Gewinne bei Lidl Digital
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: March 2022

Corona hat bei Lidl digital für schwarze Zahlen gesorgt. Der Umsatz stieg im Geschäftsjahr 2020/21 um 6 Prozent auf 1,48 Mrd. Euro, das Ergebnis erreichte erstmals positives Terrain.
„Wir legen Wert auf regionale und lokale Bezugsquellen“
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: March 2022

Engpässe, steigende Kosten und Preiserhöhungen fordern auch Hornbach weiterhin heraus, wie CFO Karin Dohm erläutert.
Hornbach trotz Inflation und Engpässen auf der Überholspur
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: March 2022

Während die Baumarktbranche im Jahr 2021 mit sinkenden Umsätzen, wachsenden Kosten und Beschaffungsproblemen zu kämpfen hatte, steigerte Hornbach Umsatz und Gewinn und ließ Toom sowie Hagebau hinter sich.
„Oft hat man schnell das Geld in der Tasche“
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: March 2022

Schon durch die Corona-Pandemie befindet sich die Frischebranche im Dauerkrisenmodus. Die Ukraine-Krise verschärft die Lage noch einmal drastisch. Steigende Rohwarenpreise und die Kostenexplosion bei Energie und Logistik setzen die Lebensmittelhersteller unter Druck. Umso wichtiger ist es für die Unternehmen, jenseits dieser Blöcke Einsparmöglichkeiten zu identifizieren und zu nutzen.
EU-Richter müssen sich mit „BiFi“ befassen
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: March 2022

Im „BiFi-Fall“ soll der Europäische Gerichtshof (EuGH) klären, was die Lebensmittelinformationsverordnung mit dem Begriff „Produktname“ meint. Das Verfahren wird Relevanz für sämtliche Produkte mit unerwarteten Zutaten haben.
„Aufgeben ist für mich keine Option“
Authors: Sturm Anja
Published: March 2022

Kent Hahne, CEO des Gastrounternehmens Apeiron, musste in der Krise auch auf das Vermögen der Familie zurückgreifen.
Der Laden bringt’s
Authors: Loderhose Birgitt
Published: March 2022

Das Kommissionieren von Online-Aufträgen in den Handelsfilialen galt lange als ineffiziente Anfängermethode und als störend für die Kunden. Doch Corona, der Wettbewerb durch die Schnelllieferdienste und neue Technologien sorgen für eine Wende. Birgitt Loderhose
„Für uns derzeit das beste Modell“
Authors: Loderhose Birgitt
Published: March 2022

Thomas Wingenfeld, Chef des Tegut-Lieferservices, setzt bei der Online-Expansion auf die stationären Märkte. Er kooperiert dabei mit Amazon Prime und neuerdings testweise mit dem Quick-Service-Anbieter Wolt.
Stützle reißt digitale Lücke
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: March 2022

Douglas verliert Digital-Chefin Vanessa Stützle zu einem denkbar ungünstigen Zeitpunkt. Der neue Arbeitgeber Luqom ist im Gegensatz zur Parfümerie profitabel. Manfred Stockburger
Alles dreht sich um die Trinkflasche
Authors: Krost Heidrun
Published: March 2022

Ob Microdrops, Duftpods oder Teebeutel – mit dem Trend zu Leitungswasser wird es im Marktfeld Erfrischungsgetränke bunter. Heidrun Krost
Handel 4.0 basiert auf Digitalisierung
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: March 2022

Künstliche Intelligenz und weitere Digital-Technologien verändern den Handel in früher nicht bekanntem Tempo. Das gilt nicht nur online, sondern auch stationär.
ESL ermöglicht Dynamic Pricing
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: March 2022

Immer häufigere Aktionen und Preiswechsel lassen jetzt auch deutsche Händler zu digitalen Etiketten greifen. Das reduziert die manuelle Arbeit und ermöglicht dynamische Preiswechsel.
Handys verändern den Handel
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: March 2022

Das Smartphone verändert die Welt des Handels. Das gilt für die Kommunikation mit den Kunden ebenso wie für die Arbeit in den Filialen.
Discounter sind gefordert
Authors: Konrad Jörg , Nusser Bernd
Published: March 2022

Nicht weniger als den „größten und detailliertesten Datensatz, der derzeit über die Online-Einkaufsgewohnheiten von Lebensmitteln in Deutschland verfügbar sei“, preisen die Marktforscher von Appinio und der Softwareanbieter Spryker ihre neuste, repräsentative Umfrage. Ihre Einschätzung: Ohne Lieferservice verlieren etablierte Händler ihren Wettbewerbsvorteil.
Wieder zusammen arbeiten
Authors: Biester Silke
Published: March 2022

Mit Argumenten für die Anwesenheit im Büro können Arbeitgeber nicht bei allen Beschäftigten punkten. Damit diese gerne kommen, brauchen sie positive Erlebnisse.
Inovação Sustentável Empresarial: interfaces entre o Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Agenda 2030
Authors: Karl Alexandre Augusto , Scholz Karl Júlia
Published: March 2022

As inovações representaram a principal fonte de vantagem competitiva nos últimos anos, forçando empresas a criarem novos serviços, produtos e práticas organizacionais e de marketing. Esta tendência se baseia em vários desenvolvimentos relacionados ao papel das incubadoras de empresas, do meio acadêmico e das empresas no sentido de alcançar o empreendedorismo inclusivo, a inovação e o crescimento sustentável. Nota-se que estudos sobre empreendedorismo sustentável são incipientes, tornando as pesquisas mais escassas em relação à Agenda 2030. Neste sentido, a presente pesquisa selecionou 13 artigos relevantes e que discutem o tema, com o objetivo de analisar a inovação do ponto de vista sustentável, abordando aspectos econômicos, sociais e ambientais, preocupações estas que são objeto da Agenda 2030 para o desenvolvimento sustentável. Para tanto, conduziu-se uma revisão de literatura para identificação de conceitos pertinentes à inovação sustentável, os quais foram correlacionados e discutidos. Como resultado, observou-se que a inovação sustentável leva ao empreendedorismo sustentável, e por conseguinte, às metas e objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável.
СНИЖЕНИЕ УРОВНЯ ТВЕРДЫХ ОТЛОЖЕНИЙ НА ТЕПЛООБМЕННЫХ ПОВЕРХНОСТЯХ КОТЕЛЬНЫХ АГРЕГАТОВ ПРИ ПОМОЩИ ЭЛЕКТРОГИДРОДИНАМИЧЕСКОГО АКТИВАТОРА ВОДЫ
Authors: Мехтиев А.Д  , Сарсикеев Е.Ж  , Жумажанов С.К  , Герасименко Т.С
Published: March 2022

В статье рассмотрены вопросы использования электромагнита для системы водоподготовки тепловой электростанции. Предложен электрогидродинамический активатор воды для снижения отложений солей жёсткости на теплообменных поверхностях котельных агрегатов и теплообменных аппаратов. В статье приведены результаты практической реализации магнитной обработки оборотной воды в системы охлаждения мельницы котельного агрегата. Использование электромагнита позволяет существенно сократить образование накипи солей жёсткости в трубопроводах котельных агрегатов и теплообменных аппаратов. Приведена конструкция электрогидродинамического активатора воды и даны его основные параметры. Приведена практическая апробация электрогидродинамического активатора воды в условиях котельного цеха тепловой электростанции. Установлено, что воздействие магнитного поля на воду носит комплексный многофакторный характер. Магнитное поле интенсифицирует развитие процесса шламообразования, а также ускоряется процесс осаждение взвешенных частиц и позволяет удалить из воды разного рода взвесей. Ускоряет и трансформирует процесс кристаллизации солей жёсткости, с переводом их в поток жидкости.
СОЛТҮСТІК ҚАЗАҚСТАН ЖАҒДАЙЫНДА ЖАЗДЫҚ ЖҰМСАҚ БИДАЙ СОРТТАРЫНЫҢ ИКЕМДІЛІГІ
Authors: Кипшакбаева Г.А  , Амантаев  Б.О  , Тлеулина З.Т  , Кипшакбаева А.А  , Турбекова А.С
Published: March 2022

Мақалада «С.Сейфуллин атындағы Қазақ агротехникалық университеті» КЕАҚ Ғылыми-эксперименттік кампусы жағдайында жаздық жұмсақ бидай сорттарын бағалау нәтижелері ұсынылған. Зерттеулер нәтижесінде дақыл өнімінің құрылымдық элементтер кешенінің жоғары көрсеткіштеріне ие жаздық бидайдың сорттары анықталды. Зерттеу жылдарында зерттелген сорттар орташа есеппен 18,9-25,8 ц/га өнімділік көрсетті, астық өнімділігі бойынша сорттар арасындағы ауытқу 1,7-ден 6,8 ц/га құрады. Зерттеуге алынған материалдардың дән құрамындағы ақуыз мөлшері 18,44-22,8% аралығында болды. Ақуыздың жоғары мөлшері бойынша Айна мен Асыл сапа сорттары ерекшеленді, Астана сортымен салыстырғанда бұл сорттарда ақуыз мөлшері  0,8-1,21% - ға жоғары болды. Селекция үшін келесі сорттар үлкен қызығушылық тудырады: Астана, Тәуелсіздік 20, Таймас, Карабалыкская 70, Карагандинская 22, ХN-08, ХN-10, ХN-11, Карагандинская 31, Карагандинская 60, Шортандинская 2012, Карагандинская 30, Айна және Августина.
ТҰЙЫҚ ЖҮЙЕЛІ СУМЕН ҚАМТАМАСЫЗ ЕТІЛГЕН ҚОНДЫРҒЫЛАРДА БАЛҚАШ ҚАРА - БАЛЫҒЫН (SCHIZOTHORAX ARGENTATUS) ӨСІРУ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯСЫ
Authors: Амирбекова Ф.Т  , Нургазы К.Ш  , Исбеков К.Б  , Шарипова О.А  , Сатбек А.Т
Published: March 2022

Мақалада тұйық жүйелі сумен қамтамасыз етілген қондырғыларда балқаш қара балығын қолдан жасанды түрде өсіруге болатындығын көрсетті. Жасанды ұрықтандырудың қолданылған технологиясы жоғары нәтиже берді, ұрықтандырылған  уылдырықтың тірі қалуы 80%-ды құрады. Уылдырық шашуға жоғары дайындығы бар аналықтар үшін екі реттік гипофиздік инъекция схемасын қолдануға болады. Уылдырық шашуға орташа дайындығы бар аналықтар үшін (біздің жағдайымызда) үш реттік инъекция қолданылды, бірінші және екінші дозалар арасындағы интервал 12 сағатты құрады, ал екінші және үшінші дозалар арасында 24 сағаттан 36 сағат аралықтарын құрады. Бесінші күні эмбриондарды қапшықтан шыға бастады, судың температурасы 18,7–18,8°С және ерітілген оттегінің мөлшері 8,3–8,7 мг/дм3 (97-100% қанықтыру) кезінде басталды. Балқаш қара балығының дернәсілдерінің даму кезеңі 7-8 тәулікте басталды. Сыртқы қоректенуге көшу кезінде артемия шаян тәрізділердің декапсулаланған жұмыртқалары жем ретінде пайдаланылды.
ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ ЯРОВОГО ТРИТИКАЛЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ СУХОЙ СТЕПИ СЕВЕРА КАЗАХСТАНА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ СРОКОВ ПОСЕВА, НОРМ ВЫСЕВА И ДОЗ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ
Authors: Нурпеисов Д.Н  , Айтуганов К.К  , Айтхожин С.К  , Шестакова Н.А  , Гордеева Е.А  , Швидченко В.К
Published: March 2022

Яровое тритикале на севере Казахстана – новая нетрадиционная культура. Агротехнические приемы ее возделывания в регионе практически не изучены. Для успешного внедрения культуры яровое тритикале  в сельскохозяйственное производство требуются дополнительные исследования, особенно в области изучения  агротехнических приемов ее возделывания. В условиях сухой степи Северного Казахстана на базе ТОО «Северо-Казахстанская СХОС» (Северо-Казахстанская область) были проведены исследования по изучению влияния сроков сева, норм высева и доз минеральных удобрений на продуктивность данной культуры. Посев ярового тритикале проводился в следующие сроки сева: ранний –  15 мая, оптимальный – 20 мая, поздний – 25 мая. В каждом сроке изучалось три нормы высева: 3,0; 3,5; 4,0 млн. всхожих семян на 1 га. Исследования проводились на удобренном фоне (Р90) и фоне без внесения минеральных удобрений (контроль). Предшественник – чистый пар. В работе использовался сорт ярового тритикале Россика селекции НАО «Казахский агротехнический университет им. С. Сейфуллина». Результаты проведенных исследований показали, что с увеличением норм высева продуктивность данного сорта возрастала, подобная закономерность наблюдалась на всех вариантах опыта не зависимо от сроков сева и фона возделывания. Наибольшая прибавка урожая отмечалась на агротехническом фоне                        с применением минеральных удобрений в поздний срок сева при норме высева 4,0 млн. всхожих семян на 1 га. Исследования носили рекогносцировочный характер. Работа выполнялась в рамках программы  ИРН BR10865099-OT-21: «Построение системы принятия решений для производства основных видов сельскохозяйственных культур на основе адаптации модели DSSAT роста и развития сельскохозяйственных культур, интегрированной системы управления производства животноводческой продукции на основе Smart технологий с формированием информационной базы научно-технической документации по агротехнологиям для субъектов АПК с целью создания Smart-систем в сельском хозяйстве».
ИМПОРТТАЛҒАН ГОЛШТИН ТҰҚЫМ СИЫРЛАРЫНЫҢ СҮТ ӨНІМІДІЛІГІ ЖӘНЕ ГЕМАТОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ КӨРСЕТКІШТЕРІ
Authors: Сәкен А.А  , Шайкенова К.Х
Published: March 2022

Ұсынылған мақалада «Камышенка» ЖШС сүтті-тауарлы фермасындағы импортталған және жергілікті голштин тұқымды сиырлардың сүт өнімділігі мен гематологиялық көрсеткіштерінің зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Алынған мәліметтер импортталған сиырлардың өнімділігі жергілікті сиырларға қарағанда жоғары екенін көрсетті. Сонымен қатар, сауын сиырлар сүтінің майлылығы, ақуызы бойынша химиялық құрамына зерттеулер жүргізілді. Зерттеу нәтижелері импортталған сиырлардың бейімделуі сәтті екенін көрсетеді. Сонымен қатар, импортталған және жергілікті сиырлар қанының гематологиялық құрамын зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Қандағы формальды элементтердің саны физиологиялық нормалардың шегінде болды. Мәселен, импортталған голштин тұқым сиырларының қанындағы эритроциттердің көлемі жергілікті голштин тұқымды сиырларға қарағанда 12,6%-ға жоғары, ал лейкоциттердің, лимфоциттердің саны норманың жоғары шегінде болды және жергілікті сиырлардың лейкоциттері мен лимфоциттерінің санынан сәйкесінше 24,4% және 10% асып түсті, бұл жануарлар ағзасында иммундық қорғаныстың белсендірілуін көрсетеді.
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШТАММОВ SALMONELLA SPP., ИЗОЛИРОВАННЫХ ОТ ЖИВОТНЫХ И ПТИЦ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ СЕВЕРНОГО КАЗАХСТАНА
Authors: Мендыбаева А.М  , Рыщанова Р.М
Published: March 2022

Сальмонеллы являются основными зоонозными патогенами пищевого происхождения. Возникновение и распространение устойчивых форм патогенных бактерий является глобальной проблемой ветеринарии и общественного здравоохранения. Настоящее исследование направлено на изучение антибиотикорезистентности штаммов сальмонелл, выделенных на территории Северного Казахстана. Для этого был проведен анализ фенотипической и генотипической устойчивости штаммов сальмонелл изолированных из биологического материала КРС, МРС, свиней и кур. В работе использовали общепринятые методы выделения и идентификации микроорганизмов рода Salmonella, которые включали также использование хромогенных сред и классических биохимических тестов. Тестирование чувствительности к противомикробным препаратам проводилось диско-диффузным методом по Кирби-Бауэру [11]. Детекцию генов, кодирующих устойчивость к антибактериальным препаратам, проводили методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР). Было выделено и идентифицировано 27 изолятов сальмонелл в период с января по декабрь 2021 года.  Преобладающее число изолятов относились к серотипам Salmonella enteritidis и Salmonella typhimurium. Тестирование чувствительности к антибактериальным препаратам показало, что 96,3% изолятов были устойчивы по крайней мере к одному препарату. Наибольшее число изолятов сальмонелл проявляли устойчивость к препаратам тетрациклина (62,9%), фуразолидона (59,3%), фурадонина (51,8%) и налидиксовой кислоты (51,8%). Тестирование методом ПЦР показало наличие генов устойчивости к препаратам групп бета-лактамов, аминогликозидов, тетрациклинов, сульфаниламидов и хинолонов. В результате проведенных исследований получены данные о резистентности штаммов сальмонелл изолированных от животных и птиц на территории Северного региона Казахстана. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о существующем потенциале передачи устойчивости к антибактериальным препаратам не только животным, но и людям, а также подчеркивают необходимость усиления мер по борьбе с антибиотикорезистентностью. Постоянный мониторинг на всех этапах «от фермы до вилки» позволит предотвратить распространение устойчивости к антибактериальным препаратам.
CLONING, PURIFICATION AND STUDY OF THE BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF Α-AMYLASE FROM BACILLUS LICHENIFORMIS T5 STRAIN
Authors: Kiribayeva A.K  , Silayev D.V  , Tursunbekova A.E  , Ramankulov Y.M  , Khassenov B.В
Published: March 2022

Amylases are rather important enzymes in modern biotechnology. Alpha-amylases hydrolyze starch to form glucose and maltose and are involved in the conversion of starch-containing raw materials. In comparison with α-amylases of eukaryotic organisms, bacterial α-amylases have a number of advantages, namely, the preservation of enzymatic activity at high temperatures, which is important in  enzymatic starch hydrolysis technologies. In this work, the α-amylase gene from the Kazakh strain of Bacillus licheniformis T5 was cloned into the pET-28c(+) vector. Recombinant α-amylase was obtained by plasmid expression in Escherichia coli strain ArcticExpressRP(DE3). Studies have shown that the pH and temperature optimum for the recombinant alpha-amylase was 6.5 and 80°C, respectively. As has been established that α-amylase is a calcium-independent enzyme. The study of the temperature stability of α-amylase showed that the enzyme retains more than 70% of its activity when α-amylase is incubated at 80°C for 30 minutes. The obtained results show a high prospect of using α-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis T5 as a thermostable enzyme in the technologies of enzymatic hydrolysis  of starch-containing raw materials.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Menggunakan COBIT 5 Domain APO12 (Studi Kasus: Yayasan Bina Darma)
Authors: Butarbutar Novitasari , Tanaamah Andeka Rocky
Published: March 2022

Yayasan Bina Darma adalah lembaga yang bergerak dibidang pelatihan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), selain itu Yayasan juga melakukan pengelolaan wisma yang merupakan instansi swasta. Teknologi informasi sangat diperlukan dalam mendukung bisnis pada Yayasan, namun dalam penerapannya kemungkinan risiko bisa terjadi. Risiko adalah kehilangan atau kerugian yang bisa disebabkan oleh kelalaian manusia, kesalahan mesin, maupun bencana alam. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan analisis manajemen risiko dan penulis menggunakan framework COBIT (Control Objectives for Information Related Technology) 5. Manajemen risiko dilakukan untuk dapat mengetahui serta mengatasi risiko yang terdapat pada Yayasan agar dapat meminimalisir terjadinya kerugian. Hasil dari pengukuran Capability level dengan domain APO12 (Align, Plan, Organize) Yayasan Bina Darma berada pada level 1 dalam mengelola risiko. Terdapat juga rekomendasi dari risiko-risiko yang ada dan berguna sebagai bahan evaluasi untuk menangani risiko yang ada di Yayasan.
Utilisation of Information and Communication Technology for Environmental Sustainability: A Global Perspective
Authors: Owuru Cedric , Osakwe Jude Odiakaosa , Akinsola Samuel
Published: March 2022

There has been a rapid development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) globally, and ICT have been used as a tool to attain environment sustainability all over the world. There are diverse environmental challenges faced by developing countries such as ecosystem deterioration, pollution, resource depletion, loss of biodiversity and climate change and the management of above problems is difficult because they involve multiple actors and its occurrence is over time and space. Environmental Scientists have raised concerns on how these environmental challenges can be tackled bringing into lamplight, how ICT and environmental science research can be used to wedge these challenges in developing countries. The study is exploratory and employed the use of survey questionnaires as an instrument to collect data. Findings revealed that a lot needs to be done for ICT to be effectively used in the environment, factors such as inadequate facilities, problem of acceptance and adaptation of technology, lack of awareness and illiteracy, mismanagement, lack of technical know-how and unstable internet service are challenges that should be looked at to leverage ICT in the environment. The study also noted the fact that ICT has affected the society and its environments in other negative ways such as the production of unwanted by-products called pollution and depletion of natural resources.
Analisis Kualitas Website Sistem Langitan Umaha Dengan Webqual 4.0 dan Importance Performance Analysis
Authors: Pratama Arista , Larasati Adelia Sefri , Wulansari Anita
Published: March 2022

Perguruan tinggi sebagai suatu lembaga penyedia jasa pendidikan diwajibkan untuk memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dapat dilakukan melalui penerapan sistem informasi akademik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif (Umaha) membangun Sistem Langitan. Sistem Langitan merupakan sistem informasi akademik yang berbasis website yang dapat diakses kapan saja dan dimana saja asalkan tersambung dengan koneksi internet. Dengan adanya sistem informasi akademik mahasiswa dapat mengakses informasi yang berkaitan dengan catatan akademik selama proses perkuliahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas website Sistem Langitan Umaha dengan menggunakan metode Webqual dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Penelitian ini menggunakan Webqual sebagai dasar pembuatan kuesioner dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) sebagai alat analisa berupa Gap Analysis dan kuadran kartesius. Penelitian ini menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 340 responden yang merupakan mahasiswa aktif di Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif.Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa gap analysis keseluruhan bernilai 0,13  yang menujukkan hasil dari kinerja website Sistem Langitan sudah memenuhi kepentingan dan harapan pengguna. Namun masih ada beberapa indikator yang belum memenuhi kepentingan dan harapan pengguna. Hasil analisis Importance Performance Analysis  (IPA) diperoleh bawah 7 indikator berada di kuadran  pertama yang menjadi prioritas utama untuk diperbaiki karena kualitas website belum memenuhi kepentingan dan harapan pengguna. 8 indikator berada di kuadran kedua yang kualitasnya sudah sesuai dengan harapan dan kepentingan pengguna sehingga hanya perlu mempertahankan kualitas yang sudah ada. 5 indikator berada dikuadran ketiga yang dikembangkan sesuai dengan kepentingan dan harapan pengguna sehingga hanya perlu mempertahankan kualitas yang sudah ada. 7 indikator berada di kuardan keempat ini kinerjanya cenderung berlebihan sehingga  disarankan untuk memfokuskan pengembangan atau perbaikan tingkat kinerja indikator di kuadran pertama.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Teknologi Informasi Menggunakan COBIT 5 (Studi Kasus: TSI/Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan UKSW)
Authors: Wattimena Mario Andre Giovanno , Tanaamah Andeka Rocky
Published: March 2022

Penerapan TI pada perusahaan dapat meningkatkan keuntungan di organisasi namun TI juga harus dikelola dengan baik agar dapat meminimalisir risiko serta mendapatkan hasil yang ditargetkan. TSI adalah bagian pendukung dari organisasi perpustakaan UKSW yang menggunakan teknologi informasi sebagai pendukung berjalannya bisnis, sehingga risiko terhadap TI sering kali terjadi, melihat masalah ini maka manajemen risiko merupakan cara yang tepat. Untuk itu pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan COBIT 5 dalam manajemen serta meminimalisir risiko yang ada. Domain yang sesuai untuk melakukan manajemen risiko adalah APO12. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa proses capability level TSI berada di level 1 (partially achieved) menunjukkan bahwa pada level ini proses telah dijalankan dan sebagian proses tercapai. Terdapat beberapa rekomendasi yang diberikan agar nantinya bisa membantu manajemen risiko berjalan dengan baik serta mencapai target selanjutnya.
Pengujian Multicore Pada Processor Terhadap Performansi Server Virtualisasi Menggunakan Metode Load Testing
Authors: Ferdiansyah Doddy , Kamal Aliev Riaunanda , Majapahit Sali Alas , Mulyanto Ferry
Published: March 2022

Dalam membangun sebuah laboratorium keamanan informasi, perlu diperhatikan aspek perangkat, aplikasi, dan lingkungannya (environment). Laboratorium keamanan informasi ini bertujuan untuk menguji tingkat keamanan dari sebuah aplikasi yang akan atau sudah dibangun. Tetapi yang menjadi masalah utama adalah sulitnya pemilihan jenis perangkat keras yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Ada beberapa parameter yang harus diperhatikan dalam menentukan komponen perangkat keras yang tepat, yaitu Random Access Memeory (RAM), Processor, dan Network Interface Card (NIC).

Dalam penelitian ini, hanya berfokus pada pengujian pengaruh Multi Core dalam sebuah Processor. Seperti yang diketahui, Processor merupakan perangkat utama yang sangat penting dalam komputer. Jika diibaratkan, Processor merupakan otak dari komputer yang akan digunakan untuk menguji tingkat keamanan dari sebuah aplikasi yang akan atau sudah dibangun. Selain itu, pemilihan jenis Processor juga sangat berpengaruh dalam pemrosesan tugas yang akan dilakukan oleh komputer uji dalam rancangan pembangunan laboratorium kemanan informasi ini, sehingga pemilihan Processor sangatlah penting.

Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi Processor yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan komputer uji pada Blueprint laboratorium kemanan informasi
Development of Coronavirus Disease Patient Registration Information System with Object Oriented System Approach
Authors: Riyanto Riyanto , Aman Mustar , Tiara Beby , Wiyono Nuri , Nugroho Yunianto Agung
Published: March 2022

The rapid development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), it certainly has a big impact on very significant changes in various fields. Hospitals are health service institutions that provide complete individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. emergency. Until now, the registration system for Coronavirus patients at the Tangerang Regency Hospital has not been maximized and has not displayed inpatient rooms for Coronavirus patients. The problem that occurs in the Coronavirus patient registration system at the Tangerang Regency Hospital is that it is not yet computerized or web-based because the Coronavirus patient registration process is still using the Microsoft Excel application, patient data processing is still conventional and the list of Coronavirus patients has not been detailed, patients who have already registered, it turns out that there are no inpatient rooms available so that many Coronavirus patients are slow to be helped. The aim of the research is to build a fast and accurate Coronavirus patient registration system. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, and literature study. The results of this study are in the form of software, namely a web-based Coronavirus patient registration system that can display detailed information on Coronavirus patient registration and Hospital location maps.
Komparasi Metode Klasifikasi Batik Menggunakan Neural Network Dan K-Nearest Neighbor Berbasis Ekstraksi Fitur Tekstur
Authors: Zaman Badroe , Rifai Ahmad , Hanif Mohammad Burhan
Published: March 2022

Batik tulis adalah hasil seni budaya yang memiliki keindahan visual dan mengandung makna filosofis pada setiap motifnya. Batik tulis memiliki morif yang sangat beragam dan memiliki tingkat kompleksitas yang tingi sehingga menjadi kesulitan tersendiri dalam pengelompokan kelas batik tertentu. Klasifikasi citra ke dalam kelas tertentu juga menjadi permasalahan yang pelik dalam bidang pengenalan pola. Metode machine learning dapat digunakan untuk mengenali kelas batik melalui pengenalan citra batik. Namun belum banyak penelitian terkait studi komparasi klasifikasi citra batik. Sehingga penelitian ini berfokus pada data set citra batik tulis yang menggunakan dua motif yaitu motif klasik dan motif kontemporer. Pada penelitian ini, fitur ekstraksi menjadi dasar klasifikasi dengan metode Backpropagation Neural Network dan k-Nearest Neighbor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menemukan pola baru dalam data dengan menghubungkan pola data yang sudah ada dengan data yang baru. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini melakukan perbandingan metode klasifikasi antara Backpropagation Neural Network dan k-Nearest Neighbor untuk mencari metode klasifikasi terbaik untuk klasifikasi Batik tulis Bakaran. Hasil dari studi komparasi menunjukkan bahwa metode Backpropagation Neural Network memperoleh nilai akurasi 90,11% sedangkan metode k-Nearest Neighbor mendapatkan nilai akurasi 96,00%. Sehingga dapat di simpulkan bahwa metode k-Nearest Neighbor merupakan metode terbaik untuk klasifikasi citra batik.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Dosen Terbaik Dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Berbasis Web
Authors: Setiawan Herri , Husnawati Husnawati , Tasmi Tasmi
Published: March 2022

Lecturers are academic staff in charge of planning and implementing the learning process, assessing learning outcomes, conducting guidance and training, as well as conducting research and community service. Lecturers are entitled to promotions and awards according to their academic performance. The selection of the best lecturers at STIKES Al Su'Aibah Palembang was carried out using several factors. The assessment is based on the performance assessment of each lecturer, namely knowledge of work, creativity, planning, quality of work, cooperation, attendance and attitudes towards other lecturers/employees. This study aims to build a decision support system that has the ability to analyze the selection of the best lecturers using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, where each criterion in this case the assessment factors and alternatives in this case the lecturers are compared with one another. so as to provide output values ​​that produce a system that provides an assessment of each lecturer. This decision support system helps evaluate each lecturer, changes the criteria, and changes the weight value. This is useful to facilitate decision makers related to the problem of selecting the best lecturers, so that the lecturers who are most worthy of being given rewards or awards will be obtained.
Risk Priority Analysis for Change Management on E-Government using RIPC4 and AHP
Authors: Nasrullah Muhammad , Suryawan Sayekti Harits , Istyanto Noerma Pudji , Kristanto Titus
Published: March 2022

A project cannot be separated with the name of the risk, not the exception to the abstract information technology projects, and can only be perceived benefits in the long term. So, it becomes a very important thing to manage risk properly so helpful to the success of the project. In this paper, we contribute to the model in analyzing the priorities of risk to the project E-Government to adopt the model of risk assessment using RIPC4 and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in assessing the risk, so it can know which risks a priority to perform the procedure changes in the implementation of e-government based on the strategy used in the process of change management.
Risk Management Analysis on KKM LKF FTI UKSW Website Using ISO 31000 Framework
Authors: Prabowo Denaline , Wijaya Agustinus Fritz
Published: March 2022

Currently, many organizations are utilizing the results of the application of information technology in carrying out their business processes. The Satya Wacana Christian University Student Institute KKM Points Website is a website created with the aim of assisting the process of inputting student activity points. Currently, the use of the website is still not optimal, so it is necessary to do a risk management analysis. Website risk management analysis is carried out using the ISO 31000 framework with 4 stages. The research results can be used as a reference for organizations related to risk management so that the use of the website can be carried out optimally in accordance with organizational goals.
Extension of Shelf Life of Raw Milk in Transit by Use of Lactoferrin and Lysozyme
Authors: L. Watama Cathrine , Gwala Wishmore , Mujuru Felix M. , Kwiri Raphael
Published: March 2022

The aim of the study was to extend the shelf life of raw milk in transit by use of lysozyme and lactoferrin. The effects of temperature, lysozyme concentration and lactoferrin concentration on milk in transit were evaluated by measuring pH, titratable acidity and methylene blue reduction time for eight hours. From the screening tests the Pareto plots indicated lysozyme concentration and lactoferrin concentration as factors of high influence. Further experiments were carried out focusing on the two factors to determine the optimum concentrations of lysozyme and lactoferrin to maintain a constant pH and titratable acidity for 8hours. A 3D Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to graphically map and optimise conditions. Optimum conditions were found to be 0.5g/l and 4g/l of lactoferrin and lysozyme and lactoferrin respectively, to maintain pH at 6.7 – 6.9, titratable acidity at 0.12 and methylene blue reduction time at 10.25 hours.615minutes.
Peningkatan Edukasi Kewirausahaan Bagi Pelaku UKM di Desa Rarang Kecamatan Terara Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Bahri Salmi Yuniar , Masbullah Masbullah , Yuniarti Ratna , Wijaya Sandy Ari
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada pelaku UKM untuk meningkatkan edukasi dalam berwirausaha melalui pembelajaran Basic Enterpreneur Personality: Star to be Enterpreneur adapun sub pokok bahasan didalam pembelajaran ini adalah Pengertian entrepreneurship, Alasan/motivasi wirausaha, Membangun jiwa entrepreneurship sukses, Unsur-unsur kewirausahaan, Karakteristik wirausaha yang sukses, Aspek-aspek yang harus dimiliki dalam berwirausaha. Pengabdian ini dilakukan secara tatap muka atau ofline dan yang menjadi mitra dalam penelitian ini adalah para pelaku UKM, Target yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah agar para UKM memiliki motivasi kewirausahaan dan sikap yang baik didalam berwirausaha serta dapat memahami apa saja aspek-aspek yang harus dimiliki dalam berwirausaha. Dengan terciptanya target yang ingin dicapai diharapkan para pelaku UKM sukses didalam mengembangkan usahanya terbukti dengan miliki 10 karakteristik sukses didalam berwirausaha yaitu 1). Disiplin, 2). Mempunyai komitmen tinggi, 3). Kejujuran, 4). Mengasah kreatifitas dan inovatif, 5). Sikap mandiri dan realistis, 6). Berani menghadapi resiko, 7). Mampu melihat peluang, 8). Mempunyai jiwa kepemimpinan, 9). Kemampuan manajerial, 10). Sikap percaya diri.