bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutritional Status of Toddlers on Mothers' Knowledge About Worm Infections in the Working Area of Kassi Kassi Health Center Makassar
Authors: Mayasari Eka , Leli Leli , Saad Rahmiyani , Jariyah Ainun
Published: May 2024

Nutrition is very important in growth and development. Good nutritional status requires more attention because poor nutritional status in children will affect mental, physical growth or thinking abilities, of course, will reduce the level of productivity and ability in adulthood. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with the nutritional status of school- age children at SD Negeri 10 Benteng Sidrap Regency. Quantitative research method with a cross sectional study design. The sample consisted of 158 students at SD Negeri 10 Benteng. Data was collected using questionnaires and measurements of body weight and height. Data analysis used the Chi Square Test with a 95% confidence level. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between income with p value = 0.000, knowledge about nutrition with p value = 0.000, parents' education with p value = 0.000, parents' occupation with p value = 0.025, students' snack habits with p value = 0,000, with the student's nutritional status. The conclusion is that the factors that influence nutritional status are income, knowledge about nutritional status, parental education, parental occupation, parental characteristics and snack habits.
Influence of Psycho-Educational Therapy on Anxiety in Children with Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy
Authors: Megasari Anis Laela , Wulandari Ika Subekti
Published: May 2024

Cancer is still a significant health problem that causes a high mortality rate worldwide. It affects not only adults but also children. One of the types of cancer commonly suffered by children is leukemia. Chemotherapy is one of the treatments for leukemia. Unfortunately, chemotherapy often leads to issues in children, such as anxiety. This aimed to determine the influence of psycho-Education on anxiety in children with leukemia undergoing chemotherapy. This method using a pre-experimental design with one group pretest posttest. The sample was obtained using total sampling, consisting of 25 respondents. Psycho-educational therapy was conducted three times, and it consisted of four sessions in each activity, namely: Session 1 (education about cancer and treatment therapy), Session 2 (effects of chemotherapy), Session 3 (actions and prevention of chemotherapy side effects), and Session 4: stress management (teaching various non-pharmacological stress management techniques). The intervention was administered three times before the scheduled chemotherapy for 15 minutes. The researcher used Anxiety test by using the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS). Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.001. Based on the research findings, it indicated that there is an influence of Psycho-Educational Therapy on anxiety in children with leukemia undergoing chemotherapy.
Effective Use of Props in Promoting Oral Health among Kindergarten School Children in Makassar, South Sulawesi
Authors: Prastyo Eko , Suharto Suharto , Zaenal Zaenal , Khasanah Uswatun , Delimayani Delimayani , Arda Darmi , Nurhaedah Nurhaedah
Published: May 2024

Efforts to maintain oral health and develop dental health, especially among school children, need special attention because at this age children are undergoing a process of growth and development. The problem in this research is the high percentage of caries rates in kindergarten children in Makassar. This research aims to determine parents' knowledge about maintenance of oral health in kindergarten children in Makassar covers knowledge about understanding caries tooth, knowledge about reason caries teeth, knowledge about the consequences of dental caries, knowledge about preventing dental caries, and knowledge about dental caries treatment. This type of research is research descriptive with amount respondents 41 respondents. Method collection data with filling out the questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is recapitulation The results of the data that have been collected are then calculated for each parent's data students, then the results of the calculations presented in tabular form and then presented. The research results show parents' knowledge about health tooth and mouth including in category good.
Use of Healthy Family Toilets In Pangkajene Kepulauan District Village
Authors: Syafruddin Syafruddin , Djunaedi Djunaedi , Intang Sitti Nur , Selvia Selvia , Vitariani Aisyah , Astuti Fanni
Published: May 2024

According to World Bank data in 2010, the existence of latrines in Indonesia is around 22%. Nationally, for urban areas it is 79% and for rural areas 49%. Most of the waste disposal is still carried out into rivers or using dug wells that do not meet the requirements, thereby polluting groundwater. Health development is essentially an effort made by all components of the Indonesian nation which aims to increase awareness, ability and desire to live healthily for everyone in order to achieve the highest level of public health (Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health of 2009 Article 3). One of the health developments carried out is the development of adequate sanitation for the community. This research aims to determine the factors related to the use of family latrines in Pangkep Village. Based on data from the Community Health Center, Pangkep Village is the village with the lowest percentage of households with access to healthy toilets. Research methods; using quantitative analytics with cross sectional methods complemented by qualitative analytics. The population of all 433 family heads living in Pangkep Village using stratified random sampling obtained a sample of 228 family heads. Research results; shows that there is a significant relationship between family latrine use and knowledge (p value 0.019), attitude (p value 0.014), economic status (p value 0.000), latrine ownership (p value 0.000), availability of clean water (p value 0.029 ), role of health workers (p value 0.000), as well as support from community and religious leaders (p value 0.000). The variable of latrine ownership is the most dominant in family latrine use with a prevalence risk (5.879), which means that respondents who do not have a latrine have a 5.879 times greater chance of not using a family latrine. So it can be concluded that there is still low awareness of the community in Pangkep Village using family latrines. For this reason, it is recommended that health workers continue to provide guidance and education to the community and include community participation in implementing the program.
Use of a mHealth System to Improve Antenatal Care: A Literature Review
Authors: Tanberika Fajar Sari , Sansuwito Tukimin Bin , Hassan Hafizah Che
Published: May 2024

Antenatal care, often known as ANC, is the foundation of programs assisting reproductive health. It is particularly significant in the field of maternal and child health because it offers services to pregnant women from the time of conception until the delivery of the baby. These services are designed to ensure a safe pregnancy and delivery, hence preventing difficulties. The problem of pregnancy difficulties unquestionably has a bad influence on both the mother and her fetus. As a result, it is the reason for the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Some of the complications that contribute to this rate include bleeding, eclampsia, complications during abortion, sepsis, and extended partus. By providing routine prenatal care and examinations to medical professionals, it is possible to save the lives of pregnant women who experience problems. Distance is one of the numerous elements that can function as a barrier, and there are many others. During this digitalization era, technology makes it possible to disseminate information to pregnant women to enhance antenatal care. One example of this is using mobile phones in health services, referred to as m-Health. This is a promising option to improve the health outcomes of both mothers and children. This research was conducted to conduct a literature review to assess the advantages of mobile health in enhancing antenatal care. This literature study technique was selected from January 2019 to January 2024. The study approaches chosen are randomized trials, pseudo-experiments, and cluster randomization, designed to adhere to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study utilizes the PRISMA protocol. A thorough electronic search across many databases yielded 683 articles, with 274 from PubMed and 409 from Google Scholar. After independently obtaining and rigorously filtering publications, 6 studies were included in the review. Final Thoughts Based on the findings of the six chosen publications, a critical analysis was carried out, and the conclusion reached was that MHealth is highly significant and beneficial in pregnancy care.
The Indonesian Version of the Skills, Confidence, and Preparedness Index (SCPI) was tested for reliability and validity in type 2 diabetes patients
Authors: Kurnia Anih , Said Farida Mohd , Paduragan Santhna Letchmi
Published: May 2024

Although several diabetes self-care management tools have been created, very few provide preparation for diabetes self-care behavior management. Three essential components of diabetes self-care management are measured by the assessment tool "Skills, Confidence & Preparedness Index (LMC) (SCPI)": Knowledge of skills, Confidence in one's ability to use skills, and Readiness to put skills into practice. This study aims to validate, translate, and adapt the SCPI for usage with Indonesian adults with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Evidence Based Medicine Committee (AAOS) criteria for modifying the scale were adhered to in this study. Evaluate average variance, Cronbach alpha, and composite reliability to test validity and reliability. Specifically, determinant coefficient testing and model appropriateness testing are used to assess goodness of fit. Examine the valid R-squared statistical value for every relationship to determine the test. If the p-value is less than 0.05, then there is a direct and indirect association to be seen if the variable is significant  Result:  Cronbach's alpha > 0.60 indicates strong internal consistency for the Indonesian SCPI version or I-SCPI. For every variable, the AVE value is larger than 0.50, while the CR value exceeds 0.70. This indicates that all legitimate indicators converge to form the variables for which they are intended. The R-Square values of 0.312 and 0.536 for the variables of preparedness and confidence are used to calculate the degree of good fit. This number indicates that the Preparedness variable is only partially explained by the Confidence and Preparedness variables (5.36%), with other variables accounting for the remaining 94.64%. Furthermore, the Skill/Knowledge, Confidence, and Preparedness factors account for only 3% of the variance in the Confidence variable, with the remaining 97% explained by variables outside the model. Conclusion: We developed an Indonesian version of SCPI through cross-cultural translation and adaption. The I-SCPI is reliable and valid for assessing the level of self-management in type 2 diabetes patients in Indonesia
Implementation of Knowledge Based Life Support Nursing in the Emergency Installation of Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency
Authors: Nursinah Andi , Achmad Viyan Septiyana , Prihatini Surya , Hadi Irwan , Handani Nur , Mesa Nofita Dewi Kok
Published: May 2024

Basic life support is a series of emergency measures designed to save the life of a person experiencing a life-threatening medical condition. Basic life support can be used in any situation, from a heart attack to an accident. Basic life support is the first effort made to maintain life when a sufferer experiences a threatening situation. Emergency events cannot be predicted and can happen anywhere and to anyone. Delays and errors in handling them can have very fatal effects and cannot be corrected in subsequent actions. The aim of this research is to look for similarities, advantages and disadvantages regarding the description of knowledge and implementation of basic life support for emergency nurses in the emergency department. This research method uses a correlational descriptive method. This research uses a sample with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis is based on percentages and described in a frequency distribution table. The results of the research show a relationship between knowledge and skills of nurses in carrying out basic life support measures in the emergency department at Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency. The level of relationship between the two variables is that the strength of the relationship is at a medium relationship level. Apart from that, this positive relationship means an increase in knowledge followed by an increase in nurses' skills in carrying out basic life support actions.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Jombang Tahun Anggaran 2014 – 2018 (Studi Kasus Di Pemda Kabupaten Jombang)
Authors: Susanti Hevi , Budiono Arief , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: May 2024

Financial performance analysis in this study is an assessment process regarding the level of progress in achieving the implementation of work/activities of the Regional Government in the financial sector by using tools in the form of financial ratios which consist of: Analysis of Regional Financial Independence Ratio, Analysis of Regional Financial Dependency Ratio, Analysis of Effectiveness of Original Income Ratio Regions, Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio Analysis, Activity Ratio Analysis, Growth Ratio Analysis and Proportion Analysis
The purpose of writing this final project is to determine the financial performance of the Government of Jombang Regency in the 2014-2018 Fiscal Year.
The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through interviews, observation and literature study. The data obtained were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis methods.
After analyzing, it can be concluded that the financial performance of the Jombang Regency Government shows the average regional financial performance which is still unstable. Where the results of calculations every year are still experiencing numbers up and down. This is because the Government of Jombang Regency has not been optimal in managing the wealth of available regional resources. However, on the side of revenue achievement, Jombang Regency has demonstrated its ability to achieve Regional Original Revenue beyond the set targets.
Edukasi tentang Sanitasi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Buntusu Kota Makassar
Authors: Nursinah Andi , Nurhaedah Nurhaedah , Mustamin Rini , Hilal Achmad
Published: May 2024

BUNTUSU was originally a village which in 1958 was still part of the Moncongloe Maros district, then in 1961 it became part of the Tamalanrea neighborhood, Biringkanaya District, Ujung Pandang Municipality. The aim of this PKM is to increase partners' knowledge about drainage construction to dispose of dirty household water that is safe for the environment, introduce partners to the tools and materials used to make drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment, and improve partners' skills in making construction drainage to dispose of dirty household water that is safe for the environment. The methods used are lectures, discussions and questions and answers, training methods used are demonstrations, discussions and questions and answers. The results of the PKM achieved are as follows. The results of this PKM activity can be described through the role of community social capital as a form of local knowledge, which can be used as a means of socializing the importance of awareness of environmental sanitation. The process of increasing community knowledge in improving environmental sanitation is carried out through three approaches, namely socialization, assistance and planning for making trash cans and making latrines. Partners have knowledge about drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment. Partners recognize the tools and materials used to make them. drainage construction to dispose of household dirty water that is safe for the environment, and a drainage construction for the disposal of household dirty water that is safe for the environment has been built in one of the community residences which was built directly.
PKM Edukasi Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Terhadap Dampak Yang Di Timbulkan Hujan Di Kelurahan Buntusu Makassar
Authors: Hilal Achmad , Yusnayanti Cici , Mildaratu Mildaratu , Putri Safridha Kemala , Nasution Titi Anggraini , Fitriyanstanti Devi
Published: May 2024

Abiotic factors such as rainfall, temperature and evaporation can influence the failure of mosquito eggs, larvae and pupae to become adults. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is still a public health problem and the incidence of cases fluctuates erratically. One of the causes of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is rainfall. Dengue prevention and control relies on effective vector control measures. Dengue prevention and control strategies require community involvement. Therefore, it is important to provide health education to the public regarding the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever by promoting the 3M Plus Mosquito Nest Eradication Program. The method used is education which aims to increase the knowledge of the Indonesian people regarding the prevention and management of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Based on the geographical location and topography, the Bunsusu district of Makassar has hot temperatures. In the rainy season, the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases usually tends to increase, where the highest rainfall occurs in February to April, while the lowest is in August and September. This type of research is analytical observational research with multi temporal analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data on cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever, data on rainfall factors. The distribution of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases is clustered in residential areas. The power of rainfall with dengue hemorrhagic fever is strong. There is no significant correlation between rainfall factors and dengue hemorrhagic fever. This may be caused by the lack of duration of the data taken, the incomplete physical factor data obtained and the influence of other more dominant factors.
Kejadian Penyakit Kulit Akibat Kebiasaan Anak-Anak Mandi di Suangai Tello Kota Makassar
Authors: Putri Safridha Kemala , Pannyiwi Rahmat , Juwariyah Siti , Syarief Syarifah Wahyuni Al , Wiranti Bhakti , Nurseskasatmata Satria Eureka
Published: May 2024

Clean and healthy living behavior is the main factor determining people's health status. Skin disease is a common disease that occurs at all ages. Skin diseases can be caused by several factors, namely living habits and the environment. Skin diseases can develop in poor personal hygiene and environmental hygiene conditions. Bathing habits are one of the factors associated with the incidence of dermatitis. Bathing is an important part of maintaining personal hygiene. Bathing can eliminate odors, remove dirt, stimulate blood circulation, and provide freshness to the body. It's best to shower twice a day, the main reason is to keep your body healthy and fresh. Many factors cause skin diseases, one of which is bathing habits. Water is the main requirement for life processes on earth, so there would be no life if there was no water on earth. However, water can be disastrous if it is provided in incorrect conditions, both in quality and quantity. Humans really need clean water, both for daily needs such as drinking, bathing, washing and so on. The target village is being revitalized with the aim of increasing public knowledge about the causes of dermatitis. Based on the results of interviews with village communities, the problem is the low level of public knowledge about the causes of dermatitis. To overcome the problems faced, namely outreach to increase public knowledge about the causes of dermatitis in the village.
Asupan Gizi Anak Usia Dini Melalui Program Kerja Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar
Authors: Nursiah Andi , Mayasari Eka , Fitri Lidia , Kadir Erni , Masdarwati Masdarwati
Published: May 2024

In Indonesia, nutritional problems, especially for early childhood, are a big problem because they are closely related to general health indicators such as morbidity and mortality rates. One effort to improve the level of public health can be done by improving the nutritional status of all family members with the support of various factors in a coordinated manner and is part of development to improve community welfare. The aim of efforts to improve nutritional status is to improve the nutritional condition of all members of society through participation and equal distribution of activities, changes in behavior that support the achievement of improved nutrition. Nutrition, which plays a big role in children's growth and development, must be a supervised and programmed part. Nutritional intake in early childhood cannot be separated and is closely related to children's health and intelligence. Apart from that, the nutritional intake the child receives will be a supporting factor in the child's growth and development. An unbalanced diet and inadequate or excessive nutritional intake can cause stunted growth and development in children. Monitoring of nutritional status is carried out every month in the Tamalanrea Community Health Center Work Area, there are 6 young children who have normal nutritional status and 18 young children still have malnutrition status, one of which is malnourished. Thirteen Early Childhood Children can no longer be monitored because they are not actively attending. The quality and quantity of complementary foods for breast milk really determines the nutritional status of young children. For this reason, mothers need to be given knowledge and skills in processing food by paying attention to the quality and quantity of complementary breast milk foods. Quality is seen from the type and diversity of food, while quantity is seen from the frequency of feeding. In connection with this, community service activities were carried out involving malnourished mothers of young children in making nutritious and varied complementary foods for breast milk.
Pelaksanaan Terapi Kesehatan Untuk Menjaga Kebugaran Fisik Lanjut Usia (LANSIA) Di Kelurahan Kapasa Makassar
Authors: Yusnayanti Cici , Pannyiwi Rahmat , Muchsin Wachyudi , Syarief Syarifah Wahyuni Al , Mahoklory Serly Sani
Published: May 2024

Everyone's physical and mental health will be affected by aging, therefore it is very important to maintain healthy lifestyle habits as we age to improve the quality of life for seniors. Individual movement for exercise to a fitness center is highly recommended, and even carrying out activities independently outside the home is also highly recommended. Even though sports activities are very important to do as an effort to maintain the body's immunity so that it can prevent the body from being infected with viruses. The best thing to maintain and improve the immune system is to exercise regularly. The purpose of this PkM is to provide training and promotive and preventive efforts for problems that are analyzed by the situation carried out by the PkM Team, PKK women, community members in Kapasa Village, Makassar. The training participants, totaling 36 elderly people, are an important part of efforts to reduce the morbidity rate of the elderly. The hope is that the elderly will benefit from maintaining healthy bodies in old age, so that participants will be enthusiastic about taking part in the training. Data was obtained that many mothers in the community complained about a lack of understanding of physical fitness. So assistance is needed to maintain physical fitness with Health Therapy. Another problem is that it is difficult for them to maintain physical fitness because there is no assistance. As for the results, the PkM team had an idea to overcome the problem, namely discussing it by finding a solution by providing information and training about health and physical fitness accompanied by mentoring and practicing health therapy. After that, community members will demonstrate the results of the training. The results of Health Therapy Practices to maintain the physical fitness of PKK mothers, residents of the Kapasa Makassar Village community, will be evaluated.
Özel Gereksinimli Çocuğu Olan Anne ve Babaların Depresyon Durumu ile İlgili Yapılan Araştırmaların İncelenmesi
Authors: Yalçın Hatice , Çakır Ayşenur , Öztüren Sevcan
Published: May 2024

Özel gereksinimli bir çocuğa sahip olan anne babaların duygusal durumları ve depresyon ile ilişkili faktörlerin incelenmesi, bu kavramların
daha kapsamlı bir şekilde anlaşılması, alanyazındaki boşlukları açığa çıkararak yeni araştırma sorularının ortaya konulmasını açısından
önemlidir. Özel gereksinimli çocuğu olan aileleri daha iyi anlamak, depresyon belirtileri gösterenlere erken müdahale için önemli bir
fırsat sunabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı 2010-2022 yılları arasında özel gereksinimli çocuğa sahip olan anne babaların depresyon düzeyleriyle
ilgili yapılan araştırmaların sistematik bir şekilde değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic
Reviews and Meta‐Analyses) yönergelerine uygun olarak, Web of science, Scopus, Directory of open Access journals (DOAJ),Pubmed,
CABI, CAS, ULAKBİM, ERIC, Google Akademik, Proquest gibi veri tabanlarında “özel gereksinimli çocukların anne babaları”, “engelli
çocuğu olan anne babalar”, “özel gereksinimli çocukların anne ve babalarında depresyon” anahtar kelimeleri İngilizce karşılıkları ile birlikte
taranmıştır. Dahil edilen çalışmalarda yanlılık riski ve çalışmaların kalitesini değerlendirmek için Karma Yöntem Değerlendirme Aracı
(Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool) kullanılmıştır. Yapılan tarama sonucunda kapsam içi ve kapsam dışı ölçütler doğrultusunda 622 akademik
çalışma ele alınarak içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda 2010-2022 yılları arasında yapılan çalışmaların %69.2’sinin
ulusal ve uluslararası makale olduğu, en çok 2017-2022 yılları arasında çalışma yapıldığı, örneklem gruplarının çoğunun 100 bireyden fazla
olan nicel çalışmalar olduğu belirlenmiştir. Değerlendirilen araştırma sonuçlarının pek çoğunda depresyon düzeyi ile özel gereksinimli
çocuğun engel türü, anne babaların eğitim durumu, ailenin ekonomik geliri, ailenin sosyal destek alıp almaması, eşlerin uyumu, ailede
birlikte yaşanan kişilerin özel gereksinimli çocuğun bakımına desteği, aile bireylerinin problem çözme ve baş etme becerilerinin kaygı ve
depresyon düzeylerini etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Değerlendirilen araştırmaların çoğunda annelerin yüklendikleri sorumluluklar karşısında her şeye güçlerinin yetmeyeceği inancı ile depresyona girdikleri belirlenmiştir. Gelecekte gerçekleştirilmesi planlanan çalışmalarda konu,
örneklem ve araştırma deseni seçiminde çalışma bulgularımızın dikkate alınması özel gereksinimli bireyler alanında üretilen bilimsel
bilginin kalitesini artıracaktır
Yükseköğretimde Öğrenci Bağlılığı: Kişisel ve Üniversite Deneyimi Farklılıkları
Authors: Bilir Koca Burcu , Karadağ Engin
Published: May 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türk yükseköğretim sisteminde öğrenci bağlılığının ulusal düzeyde hangi seviyede gerçekleştiğini belirlemek ve
öğrencilerin kişisel ve üniversite deneyimlerine göre öğrenci bağlılığını incelemektir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yaklaşımlarından tarama
modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi ise, tabakalı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak belirlenen 11 devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim
gören 3,093 lisans öğrencisinden meydana gelmektedir. Araştırmada Yükseköğretim Öğrenci Bağlılığı Ölçeği kullanılarak elde edilen
veriler betimsel t-testi ve ANOVA ile çözümlenmiştir. Sonuçlar, üniversite öğrencilerinin yükseköğretim öğrenci bağlılığı ölçeğinden
aldıkları puanların orta düzeyde olduğu göstermiştir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin yükseköğretim öğrenci bağlılığı ölçeğinden aldıkları puanlar
kişisel ve üniversite deneyimlerine yönelik özelliklerine göre anlamlı farklılıklar göstermektedir.
Eğitim Fakültesi Mezunlarında Umut ve Yaşamda Anlam Arasındaki İlişki: Azmin Aracı Rolü
Authors: Yalçıner Betül , Şimşir Zeynep
Published: May 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı eğitim fakültesi mezunlarının yaşamda anlam, umut ve azim düzeylerinin Kamu Personeli Seçme Sınavına (KPSS)
hazırlanma durumları ve çalışma durumlarına göre incelenmesi ve bu değişkenler arasındaki ilişkilerin test edilmesidir. Bu doğrultuda
eğitim fakültesi mezunlarının yaşamda anlam, umut ve azim düzeylerinin KPSS’ye hazırlanma durumlarına göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı
t testi ile, çalışma durumlarına göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ile incelenmiştir. Ayrıca umut ve yaşamda
anlam arasındaki ilişkide azmin aracı rolünü inceleyen aracı model kurulmuştur. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu 2015-2021 yılları arasında
eğitim fakültelerinin farklı bölümlerinden mezun olan 396 kişiden (236 kadın, 160 erkek) oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre
KPSS’ye hazırlanma durumu sadece anlam arayışına göre farklılaşırken çalışma durumu anlam varlığı, anlam arayışı ve umut düzeylerine
göre farklılaşmaktadır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkilere bakıldığında anlam varlığı ile umut ve azim arasında pozitif yönde, yaşamda anlam
arayışı ile umut ve azim arasında negatif yönde anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur. Araştırmada dolaylı etkinin anlamlılığını test etmek için
bootstrapping yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Modele göre azim, umut ve yaşamda anlam varlığı arasındaki ilişkide kısmi aracı rol oynamaktadır.
Umut ve yaşamda anlam arayışı arasındaki ilişkide ise azim tam aracı rol oynamaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular ilgili alanyazın kapsamında
tartışılmış ve gelecekte gerçekleştirilecek olan araştırmalara ve politika yapıcılara yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
Ön Lisans Fizyoterapi Programı Öğrencilerinin Fizyoterapi Uygulamaları Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Oymak Soysal Ayşe Nur , Şimşek Şule , İçelli Müge
Published: May 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı Pamukkale Üniversitesi Terapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü Ön Lisans Fizyoterapi Programlarına yerleşen öğrencilerin
fizyoterapi uygulamaları konusunda bilgi düzeylerinin belirlenmesidir.
Çalışmaya Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sarayköy Meslek Yüksekokulu ve Denizli Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Terapi ve Rehabilitasyon
Bölümü fizyoterapi programına yeni kayıt yapmış ve 18-25 yaş aralığında olan 101 öğrenci katıldı. Katılımcıların demografik verileri (yaş,
cinsiyet, eğitim durumu) ve fizyoterapi uygulamaları hakkındaki bilgi düzeyi araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan bir form kullanılarak
kaydedildi.
Çalışmanın bulgularına göre öğrencilerin %71.3’ü fizyoterapi uygulamalarının kimin tarafından yapıldığını bilmektedir. Ancak öğrencilerin
büyük çoğunluğunun fizyoterapinin kullanım amaçları, fizyoterapi ünitelerinin içeriği ve fizyoterapi hizmetinin alınabileceği yerler
hakkındaki bilgi düzeylerinin yetersiz olduğu görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin %51.49’unun bilgi kaynağı olarak interneti tercih ettiği tespit
edilmiştir.
Çalışmamız Terapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü Ön Lisans Fizyoterapi Programı öğrencilerinin mesleki uygulama alanları, kapsamı ve
etkilerini, fizyoterapi hizmeti alınabilecek yerler ve fizyoterapinin içeriği konusunda yeterli bilgi düzeyine sahip olmadıklarını göstermiştir.
Öğrencilerin edindikleri bilgilere daha çok internetten ulaştıkları görülmüş bu sebeple; internet üzerinden yapılan meslek tanıtımlarının
önemi vurgulanmıştır.
Önlisans Öğrencilerinin 3+1 Uygulamalı Eğitim Modeline Yönelik Tatmin Derecelerinin İncelenmesi: Susurluk Tarım ve Orman Meslek Yüksekokulu Örneği
Authors: Korkmaz Nilay , Kilci Zeynep
Published: May 2024

Meslek yüksekokulları, iş dünyasından talep gören nitelikte öğrenci yetiştirilmesi açısından önemli akademik kurumlardır. Bu özelliği
nedeniyle bu kurumlardan mezun olanların hem akademik hem de pratik uzmanlığa sahip olması önem taşımaktadır. Bu sebeple, 3+1
eğitim modeli yaklaşımıyla, öğrencilerin teorik bilgilerini gerçek deneyimleri ile zenginleştirerek güçlendirmelerine yardımcı olmak
amaçlanmaktadır. Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Susurluk Tarım ve Orman Meslek Yüksekokulu, 2021-2022 öğretim yılında
3+1 uygulamalı eğitim modeline geçerek öğrencilerinin istihdam edilebilirliği konusunda önemli adımlar atmıştır. Yapılan bu araştırma
ile Susurluk Tarım ve Orman Meslek Yüksekokulu’nda okuyan öğrencilerin 3+1 işyeri eğitim uygulaması sırasındaki deneyimlerini ve
ilişkilerini inceleyerek, eğitim modeline duydukları tatmin derecelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri; Ören Şahin ve
Ören (2018) tarafından geliştirilen “3+1 Uygulamalı Eğitim Modeli Tatmin Ölçeği” yardımıyla toplanmış olup veriler SPSS 26.0 kullanılarak
analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin değerlendirilmesinde, gruplar arasında karşılaştırma yapmak için bağımsız gruplar t testi ve çoklu
gruplarda tek yönlü ANOVA testi kullanılmıştır. Çoklu gruplardaki farklılığın sebebini tespit etmek amacıyla Scheffe testi kullanılmıştır.
Yapılan analizler sonucunda, öğrencilerin modele yönelik tatmin düzeylerinin ortalamanın üzerinde olduğu ayrıca kadın öğrencilerin
erkek öğrencilere, 21-23 yaş aralığındaki öğrencilerin diğer yaş gruplarındaki öğrencilere, meslek liselerinden mezun öğrencilerin genel
liselerde öğrenim görmüş öğrencilere göre 3+1 uygulamalı eğitim modeline yönelik tatmin derecelerinin anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu
belirlenirken öğrencilerinin tatmin ölçeği puanlarının öğrenim gördükleri program değişkenine göre anlamlı bir farklılaşma göstermediği
bulunmuştur. 3+1 eğitim modelinin etkilerinin incelendiği bu araştırmada izlenen yöntem ile elde edilen sonuçların, ilgili alana kaynak
teşkil etmesi ve gelecekte bu konuda yapılacak çalışmalara katkılar sağlaması beklenmektedir.
Development of a Talking Stick Learning Model Assisted by Question Boxes on Students' Social Sciences Learning Outcomes
Authors: Pongbatu Julitha , Hasan Hasan , Misnah Misnah
Published: May 2024

Education  is  business  man  For build personality in accordance with  values in society   or   as  effort    help    participant    educate    For  develop and improve knowledge, skills, values, attitudes and patterns   Act   useful behavior​   for life. Formulation problem is there is enhancement results learn social studies students class V against development of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box, How Smoothness implementation of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali, What constraint in development of the Talking Stick learning model with the help of Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali. Research purposes For know constraint in development of the Talking Stick learning model with the help of Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali. Study This use type study development ( Research and Development). Research and development methods or in Language English Research and Development is method research used​ For produce product certain, and test effectiveness product the. Research result  A pre-test was used For know results Study beginning student before given treatment use Development of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box.
Information Literacy: Utilization of Taman Budaya and Museum UPT Towards Motivation for Learning History
Authors: Latief Juraid Abdul , Haliadi Haliadi , Muchlis Anna Asriani , Afni Nur
Published: May 2024

Information literacy learning is very important for teachers and students to improve understanding and skills related to digital media. Learning activities and motivation become triggers for certain behaviors and attitudes and giving a resistance orientation will lead to persistence and not giving up easily getting results. This research introduces museums to students as a learning resource and reference. This type of research is qualitative. The public is invited to participate in interviews and observations, providing information, opinions and perceptions to understand social phenomena from one's point of view. The results show the extent to which management of cultural parks and museums encourages the use of information technology to attract visitors to educational institutions. Providing detailed information about museum collections and exhibits related to historical themes can help curators of cultural parks and museums motivate students to learn more. This is useful for engineering practitioners because it assists the public in exploring museum collections through newspapers, brochures, magazines, websites of cultural parks and museums, as well as online social media.
Spionage im Europäischen Parlament?
Authors: Kuhli Milan , Bayón Julius
Published: May 2024

Der Haftbefehl gegen Jian G., Mitarbeiter des AfD-Spitzenkandidaten Maximilian Krah, schlägt wenige Wochen vor der Europawahl politisch hohe Wellen. Wir zeigen in einer kurzen strafrechtlichen Einschätzung, dass eine Strafbarkeit von Jian G. naheliegt, sollte der bislang in der Presse dargelegte Verdacht zutreffen. Deutlich schwieriger ist momentan die Frage nach einer Strafbarkeit Maximilian Krahs wegen einer Beteiligung an einer geheimdienstlichen Agententätigkeit einzuschätzen. Nach der Rechtsprechung des Bundesgerichtshofs kann § 99 StGB nur täterschaftlich begangen werden. Eine wohl eher in Betracht kommende Beihilfe durch Krah bliebe daher straffrei. Wir vertreten dementgegen die Ansicht, dass sich auch der Gehilfe eines geheimdienstlichen Agenten strafbar machen kann.
Efficient Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Detection of Breast Cancer Tumor
Authors: Mahmood Dlshad Abdalrahman , Aminfar Sadegh Abdullah
Published: May 2024

The detection of cancer tumors is an essential component that has important consequences for the speedy involvement of medical professionals and the enhancement of patient outcomes. This review paper presents a complete study of the current body of research and methodology, as well as an in-depth assessment of the use of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in the detection of cancer tumors. In addition, the article gives a full analysis of the approaches involved. Machine learning and deep learning, which effectively handle ambiguity in the identification of malignant tumors, provide an alternative method for dealing with the complexity of brain tissue. This method is offered by a combination of machine learning and deep learning. The first part of the review draws attention to the significance of making an accurate diagnosis of breast cancer, highlights the limits of traditional diagnostic methods, and investigates the cutting-edge area of medical imaging technology. After that, it investigates the fundamentals of ML and DL and how they might be used to deal with the challenges that are inherent in the interpretation of complicated imaging data. In addition, the paper explores the ways in which models enhance the processes of feature extraction, picture segmentation, and classification in breast tumor detection systems.
Evaluating IgG Levels, Vaccination Effects, and COVID-19 Infection Severity in Renal Transplant Recipients
Authors: Mohammed Zana , Ahmed Awny Jafar , Mustafa Majeed Hussein , Warda Domiana Shamoon , Hameed Masood Ahmed , Hussein Nawfal R.
Published: May 2024

Several studies have reported that different factors play an important role in the production of IgG after VOVID-19 vaccination. This study aimed at studying COVID-19 infection rates and severity in renal transplant recipients and vaccine responsiveness. comorbidity hemodialysis requirements, and immune suppression treatment regimens. In this cross-sectional study, IgG levels was measured in renal transplant recipients using automated benchtop immunoanalyzer Vidas at the Duhok Center for Kidney Disease and Transplantation. In this study group, only 30 individuals experienced the SARS-COVID-2 infection, with only three cases being severe. The most frequently reported symptoms of SARS-COVID-2 virus infection were fatigue (18/30) 60%, high temperature (17/30) 56%, headache (12/30) 40%, and poor endurance (11/30) 36.6%. The IgG titers were significantly different between the vaccinated 33.067 ± 2.5 versus unvaccinated individuals 23.916 ± 3.31with p value = 0.025.  On the other hand, demographic characteristics of the cohort including: comorbidities, hemodialysis, different age groups, gender, infection/no-infection differences had no statistically significant impact on the IgG titers.  Vaccination significantly increased the levels of protective IgG level in kidney transplant recipients. It is crucial to focus on increasing the acceptance of vaccination among kidney transplant recipients to prevent infections from other COVID-19 variants or pathogen outbreaks.
Evaluation of Melatonin and Antioxidant Levels in the Serum of Breast Cancer Patients
Authors: Qadir Amjad Mahmood , Karatepe Arzu , Yazici Ayşegül , Rashid Rzgar Farooq , Koparir Pelin , Omer Rebaz A. , Hama Shamal R.
Published: May 2024

Metabolites and antioxidants can be altered in patients with various diseases, particularly in those with cancer. This study aims to measure melatonin and total antioxidant levels in the serum of breast cancer patients and compare them with a healthy control group. Both groups had serum samples collected at 2:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. Melatonin levels were determined using High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), while total antioxidant levels were assessed by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Levels of melatonin and total antioxidants differed between the groups. In the control group, the levels of melatonin and total antioxidants were considerably greater compared to the diagnostic group, with a p-value of 0.001. Melatonin and total antioxidant levels were consistently greater at 2:00 than at 9:00. The maximum melatonin levels recorded in the diagnostic and control groups were 39.3 pg/mL and 65.9 pg/mL, respectively. Melatonin levels varied based on the age of the participants, with higher amounts observed in younger participants compared to older people in both groups. The BMI affected the levels of melatonin, with a greater BMI leading to elevated melatonin concentrations. The diagnostic group had a total antioxidant level of 39.3 pg/mL, while the control group had a level of 65.9 pg/mL. The elevated levels of melatonin and total antioxidants in the control group indicate a healthy status. The research demonstrated a significant correlation between melatonin and antioxidant levels in breast cancer patients, with reduced melatonin levels and total antioxidant levels in the diagnosed group. Elevated BMI was linked to reduced melatonin levels.
Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Patients Attending Diabetic Clinic at Fort Port Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda Patients
Authors: Ali Wardat Rashid , Peris Alina , Nabirye Stella , Abdi Awil , Tamali Nihfadh , Emmanuel Venance , Shehu Dayyabu
Published: May 2024

The availability of high concentration of sugar in the blood of diabetic patients makes them more susceptible to developing bacterial infections which are asymptomatic commonly referred to as asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) than the non-diabetic patients. Diabetes patients with ASB have a much higher risk of developing diabetic complications than individuals without ASB. There is a paucity of data on the burden of ASB and antimicrobial susceptibility in diabetes patients in Uganda. Between March and May 2023, a cross-sectional study was carried out at the Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda outpatient diabetic clinic and 160 diabetes patients were recruited for the study. Mid-stream urine was taken for culture and sensitivity. Data analysis were performed using IBM SPSS version 20. A pie chart was used to display the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of common uropathogens described in frequency and percentages. The overall prevalence of ASB among the study participants was 11%. The most common uropathogen isolated was Escherichia coli, followed by Klebsiella and S. aureus. The most sensitive drug in all the isolates was Nitrofrantoin and resistant drug was Ampicillin. In conclusion, routine testing for ASB and treatment should be according to the antimicrobial susceptibility of diabetic patients.
City Image Shaping Elements in Manado’s Megamas
Authors: Kaliey Natalia M. , Dapas Gisella A. , Gabriel Rogi D.
Published: May 2024

The Megamas area encompasses 37 hectares of reclaimed beachfront land, hosting malls, hotels, and recreational spaces vital for bolstering tourism in Manado. Positioned facing Bunaken Island, Megamas stands as a must-visit destination for tourists. Leveraging Kevin Lynch's theory of city image formation, which comprises landmarks, paths, districts, nodes, and edges, this study aims to scrutinize the components shaping the urban identity of Megamas Manado. Employing qualitative methods, the research commenced with on-site observations to gain nuanced insights, followed by questionnaire administration to gauge public perceptions regarding the five elements of city image formation. The findings highlight Megamall as the predominant landmark, with adjacent public spaces serving as nodes, and corridors like Jl. Piere Tendean and thoroughfares such as Jl. E. E. Mangindaan and Jalan K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid acting as pathways. Moreover, shopping centers emerge as prominent districts within the Megamas area.
Investigation into Eco-Architecture at Pulisan Beach Coastal Area
Authors: Rachmadyanti Resza , Jumiati  , Rahantoknam Frederika S.
Published: May 2024

Coastal regions represent transitional zones between terrestrial and marine ecosystems, rendering them particularly susceptible to changes. For tourism development to be viewed as a comprehensive and holistic endeavor, it must prioritize local ecology, especially amidst heightened productivity and activity. The distinctive ecological attributes of Pulisan Beach underscore the strategy to draw diverse tourists to North Sulawesi. The research methodology adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, entailing studies and analyses of environmental potentials through field observations. This survey type seeks factual information and employs Ecological Architecture theory for analysis. Identification and analysis of the coastal tourist area of Pulisan Beach are conducted using fundamental concepts and principles of Ecological Architecture. These principles emphasize holistic unity, drawing upon human experiences and interactions with the natural environment, viewing development as an ongoing process rather than a static reality, and advocating for cooperation between humans and nature to ensure mutual safety. The study on the developmental status of Pulisan Beach tourism area, utilizing an Eco-Architecture framework, concludes that it adheres to fundamental ecological concepts and principles. It yields insights into organizing the beach area as a sustainable tourism destination, emphasizing ecological preservation. The arrangement prioritizes principles of Eco-Architecture that are environmentally conscious, aiming to conserve the surrounding environment.
Optimizing the Use of Natural Lighting
Authors: Pasau Rayanda , Al Asy'Ary Muhammad Farid , Sabudu Maurice
Published: May 2024

Lighting constitutes a crucial element in spatial design aimed at enhancing user comfort. However, the efficacy of natural lighting in buildings remains suboptimal due to prevalent preferences for artificial illumination. This study identifies instances where the utilization of natural lighting, particularly sunlight, can be optimized, focusing on the Dean building of the Faculty of Engineering Unsrat, specifically the Library room, also known as the E-Library room. The objective is to investigate the most effective timing for natural lighting usage compared to artificial lighting from lamps.