bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Etiopathogenic theories of nervous system diseases in Vilnius in the early 19th century: “insanity and epilepsy exacerbate when the moonlight shines”
Authors: Sakalauskaitė-Juodeikienė E.
Published: October 2023

Neurology as a separate branch of clinical medicine was not yet formed in Europe in the early 19th century. However, in the medical writings of the Vilnius University (VU) authors of that time, the brain was already called the “noblest organ of the human body”, the seat of the soul, the centre of external senses, and the primary beginning of all bodily movements. The aim of the present study is to reveal various etiopathogenic theories of diseases of the nervous system (NS) in Vilnius region, since this knowledge may indicate that there were some beginnings of clinical neurology in the early 19th century in Vilnius. First, we analysed old doctoral dissertations on NS diseases defended at VU in 1803-1832; we then turned to Consessus Caesareae Societatis Medicae Vilnensis (The Protocols of Vilnius Medical Society) and analysed clinical reports recorded in 1806-1842. Our study revealed that although humoralism was the most popular system of medicine, the main causes of NS diseases were believed to be in the solid parts of the human body (influence of solidism theory). It was also assumed that some NS diseases may be inherited or caused by fetal diseases in utero. On the other hand, one of the oldest theories, imaginatio gravidarum, was still prevalent in Vilnius at the time. It was also stated that some NS diseases may be triggered by physical and mechanical causes, concomitant diseases, medications and drinks, strong emotions, or violation of sleep hygiene. “Inflammatory agents” were reported to cause traumatic tetanus as inflammation spread upwards from the nerve endings, tendons, and ligaments to the brain. The authors also described the theory of “poison, specifically acting on the NS” that was transmitted by a rabid animal to a bitten patient. To describe the etiopathogenesis of spinal cord diseases, the concept of “diminishing vital spirits through the loss of bodily matter” was used (it was claimed, e.g., that excessive number of sexual intercourses dried out the spinal cord). In addition, the astrological causes of NS diseases were also believed to be of great importance (“somnambulism, insanity, and epilepsy exacerbate when the moonlight shines”). Finally, cutting off the Polish plait (plica polonica) was considered to be an essential etiological factor of various NS diseases in Vilnius in the early 19th century.
Factibilidad del uso de pseudocereales andinos en el desarrollo de barras energéticas
Authors: Aponte Edwin , Franco-Crespo Christian , Jácome Andrés
Published: October 2023

Los cultivos andinos han resaltado su valor nutricional en los últimos años por su contenidos de aminoácidos y la disponibilidad en sector de bajos ingresos económicos. Dentro de este grupo se destacan los cereales como la Avena (Avena sativa) y los pseudocereales Quinua (Chenopodium quinoa) y Amaranto (Amaranthus Caudatus L.). para el desarrollo se utilizó el complemento Solver de la hoja de cálculo Excel. De los resultados obtenidos se destaca que el producto elaborado presenta en términos de textura un valor de 1.757 gramos. El análisis sensorial, por su parte, se obtuvo que se encuentra dentro del parámetro de preferencia del consumidor. Con ello, se concluye que el uso de pseudocereales contribuye a la elaboración de subproductos donde se enfoque el valor energético, encontrando una sinergia adecuada con otros productos como el suero de leche.
Pedagogía magistral tradicional y la falta de efectividad en Docencia Universitaria
Authors: Coronel Victor , Júpiter-Coronel Eduardo Júpiter-Coronel , Saltos-García Pedro
Published: October 2023

La pedagogía magistral tradicional, pone en práctica técnicas que remontan a los años de la edad media, por su permanencia en el tiempo es una estrategia tradicional, y en muchos casos no se ajusta a las realidades de las aulas universitarias. La problemática radica en los múltiples cuestionamientos por la poca efectividad en la construcción del conocimiento. El objetivo general del estudio fué determinar la efectividad de la pedagogía magistral tradicional en los estudiantes universitarios de la Carrera de Derecho de la UPSE. La metodología empleada fué con enfoque cuantitativo, y se aplicó un cuestionario con 8 preguntas a una muestra de 84 estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho de la UPSE. En conclusión, el estudiante no solo debe ser observado como un receptor de conocimiento o una persona programada para memorizar códigos y textos, sino más bien, se entiende que, el despojarse de la clase magistral tradicional, nos conduciría a la clase magistral activa inspiracional que sostienen los autores, enseñanza que consiste en una clase participativa, donde el docente expone su clase de manera clara, motivando la comprensión de la materia a los estudiantes que deben participar en clases activamente y no solo limitarse a escuchar y tomar apuntes.
Producción científica y gestión editorial de la revista Ciencia Unemi
Authors: Chaparro-Martinez Exio , Hernández-Domínguez Carmen , Carrasquero-Rodríguez Edwuin
Published: October 2023

En este artículo se realizó una caracterización de la producción científica y gestión editorial de la revista Ciencia Unemi, donde el universo de estudio lo componen sus publicaciones en Web of Science (WoS). El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la gestión editorial de la Revista Ciencia Unemi en el periodo 2008 a 2022 usando el análisis bibliométrico de producción, tipología documental, capacidad idiomática, autoría y colaboración, haciendo énfasis en la identificación de los principales temas de investigación, su relación y los componentes que los integran. Se realizó un estudio de alcance descriptivo, longitudinal de tendencia (analiza cambios a través del tiempo) y retrospectivo, usando técnicas cuantitativas y sustentado en el marco teórico y metodológico provisto por los estudios métricos de la información. Para hacer la caracterización de la producción científica de la revista Ciencia Unemi se recurrió a Web of Science (WoS) dado que ofrece indicadores acerca de las tendencias que muestran los países, instituciones, disciplinas, revistas y autores, en términos de producción, colaboración y uso de la obra. Se concluye que la revista constituye un referente de internacionalización y visibilidad en la ciencia ecuatoriana, está indizada en bases de datos nacionales e internacionales, dada la importante presencia de producción externa, cuyo desempeño impulsa la creciente colaboración entre investigadores y la descarga de los artículos llevada a cabo predominantemente fuera de las fronteras nacionales. Sin embargo, este esfuerzo debe traducirse en citas a la revista, donde hay una asignatura pendiente y diversas áreas de áreas de oportunidad y fortalecimiento.
Pengaruh Pemeliharaan Intensif pada Kambing Terhadap Infeksi Parasit Cacing Gastrointestinal di Desa Rajabasa Lama Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Pertiwi Vindo Rossy , Otto Sahat Martua Silaen
Published: October 2023

Ternak kambing merupakan alternatif bagi pemenuhan kebutuhan protein hewani karena memiliki siklus reproduksi yang lebih cepat dibandingkan sapi dan kerbau. Pemeliharaan intensif yang tidak tepat dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan kambing, terutama terkait dengan infeksi parasit cacing gastrointestinal. Desa Rajabasa Lama salah satu wilayah yang potensial untuk ternak kambing. Namun ternak sebagian besar dikandangkan dengan model panggung di area dekat rumah. Hal ini dapat menjadi masalah kesehatan bagi ternak dan manusia. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampe feses kambing sejumlah 50 ekor dengan menggunakan metode natif dan apung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya telur Oesophagostomum sp. (36%), telur Strongyloides sp. (22%), dan telur Moniezia sp. (8%). Kejadian infeksi parasit di Desa Rajabasa Lama dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor pemeliharaan. Secara umum, pemeliharaan kambing di wilayah tersebut dilakukan secara intensif. Sistem pemeliharaan intensif yaitu menempatkan ternak di dalam kandang dan tidak digembalakan serta dapat akibat dari pemberian pakan berupa rumput hijauan dan tambahan berupa onggok. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah infeksi parasit cacing gastrointestinal merupakan masalah yang signifikan dalam pemeliharaan kambing di Desa Rajabasa Lama, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa langkah-langkah pengendalian dan pencegahan infeksi perlu diterapkan secara efektif.
Potency of fermented jicama extract cultured with Lactobacillus plantarum B1765 for producing short chain fatty acid
Authors: Wijayanti Avissa Auryn , Wikandari Prima Retno
Published: October 2023

Short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) is the end product of inulin metabolism, which has various health benefits, such as affecting lipid metabolism and as an antidiabetic agent. This research studied the effect of the fermentation time of jicama extract with Lactobacillus plantarumB1765 as a starter culture on producing SCFA. Fermentation was conducted for 2, 12, 24, and 36 hours at a temperature of 37°C with 5% (v/v) of the starter culture, then determined the growth of LAB, pH, Total Titratable Acid (TTA), fructose, and Short Chain Fatty Acid content. The total LAB count was measured using the Total Plate Count; fructose was measured using the Nelson-Somogyi method, while SCFA was measured using HPLC with eluents H3PO4 0.1% and acetonitrile 25%. The length of fermentation affected the increase in total Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Total titratable acidity (TTA), fructose, SCFA, and the decrease in pH. The results showed that the optimal growth of Total LAB at 24 hours of fermentation correlated with fructose content, but increasing TTA and SCFA until 36 hours of fermentation and pH decreased to 3,92 at the end of fermentation and decreasing pH due to lactic acid and SCFA producing. SCFA was identified as consisting of acetic acid (1.31±0.006 mg/mL), propionic acid (1.58±0.0055mg/mL), and butyric acid (1.05±0.0038mg/mL), with the highest SCFA was propionic acid. Therefore, fermented jicama extract with Lactobacillus plantarum B1765 has the potential to produce SCFA, which could be used for various health benefits.
O IMAGINÁRIO POPULAR DO MERCADO DE ARACAJU: UMA HISTÓRIA DENTRO DA HISTÓRIA.
Authors: Barreto Roberta Dayne de Oliveira Couto
Published: October 2023

Bem sabemos da importância cultural do Mercado Municipal de Aracaju para o povo sergipano, por isso temos acesso a vários materiais que retratam sua história e suas principais transformações. No entan
SÍNDROME DE GUILLAIN-BARRÉ EM UM ESCOLAR DE 8 ANOS: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Barbosa Lara Beatriz Amorim , Pinheiro Jármison Luciano , Ibarra Britta Ninoscka Villarroel
Published: October 2023

A Síndrome de Guillain-Barré (SGB) é um distúrbio autoimune infrequente, caracterizada por uma polineuropatia inflamatória. Os anticorpos produzidos contra a mielina e os axônios dos nervos periférico
INCIDÊNCIA E FATORES DE RISCO DA FIBRILAÇÃO ATRIAL PÓS-CIRURGIA CARDÍACA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Pinheiro Jármison Luciano , Barbosa Lara Beatriz Amorim
Published: October 2023

A fibrilação atrial (FA) é uma arritmia cardíaca comum após cirurgia cardíaca, afetando cerca de 30% dos pacientes. Este estudo buscou investigar a incidência e os fatores de risco associados à fibril
No Caminho das Letras: reflexões sobre língua e literatura
Authors: Silveira Bruno Aurélio , Tullio Claudia Maris , Mello Cláudio José de Almeida , Dionísio Dejair , Witzel Denise Gabriel , Alves Elizandra Fernandes , Rodrigues Érika Adriely Muller , Manini Francielle , Gonçalves Francysco Pablo Feitosa , Bordin Jehan Alberto , Luz Mailso Atankevcz da , Feitosa Maria Eneida , Furtuoso Michele Teresinha , Schreiner Maxmillian Gomes , Teixeira Níncia Cecília Ribas Borges , Camarano Pedro Anácio , Ribas Renata Aparecida Ferreira , Ribeiro Rondinele Aparecido , Markoski Sabrina , Mendes Sandra Mara da Silva Marques
Published: October 2023

Todos os dias, escolas, universidades, grupos de estudo e debate e quaisquer outros lugares de interação entre pessoas se tornam berços de imensas produções de ciência e conhecimento. Os divulgadores e propagadores desses saberes atuam como construtores de pontes, como indivíduos que ajudam a abrir e fortalecer as estradas da educação, como pilares que tecem e sustentam as trilhas do conhecimento. É desse pensamento que surge a obra “No Caminho das Letras: reflexões sobre língua e literatura”, com o intuito de mobilizar e difundir as pesquisas científicas produzidas no vasto campo das Letras Brasil afora.
Doppler Evaluation of Renal Vessels in Pediatric Patients with Relapse and Remission in Different Categories of Nephrotic Syndrome
Authors: Amit Nandan Dhar Dwivedi , Srishti Sharma , OP Mishra , Girish Singh
Published: October 2023

Aim: To study resistivity & pulsatility indices in the interlobar arteries of kidneys in patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome and evaluate their response to steroids Method: The prospective case-control study was carried out in 100 patients, aged 2 years - 15 years of nephrotic syndrome and divided into 5 groups depending upon their response to steroids. Twenty-five age-matched controls were included for comparison. The abdominal ultrasonography and Doppler examinations were performed for patients of each group and for the controls. Result: The mean Resistivity Index (RI) and Pulsatility Index (PI) of the interlobar arteries were calculated for the five subgroups of nephrotic syndrome patients and for the controls. There was a significant difference in mean RI in all the evaluated arteries between the 6 groups. No significant difference was noted in the pulsatality indices of the kidney of the cases of nephrotic syndrome when compared to controls. Conclusion: Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome patients show a statistically significant difference in RI and not a statistically significant difference in PI Doppler parameters when groups of patients compared to controls. These parameters may be used to predict the response to steroids.
VACÍO E IN-DIFERENCIA: UNA LECTURA ZEN DE LOS OBJETOS EN LA POESÍA DE CLAUDIO BERTONI
Authors: Salas Opazo Marco
Published: October 2023

El artículo explora los objetos en la poesía de Claudio Bertoni como aspecto en el que se manifiesta la a-significancia en cuanto escritura deliberadamente desprovista de significaciones profundas. Desde una filosofía del budismo Zen, como la describe Byung-Chul Han (2015), se analiza la idea del vacío como un modo de abrazar la inmanencia de los objetos, y la in-diferencia que les permite confundirse en la des-limitación, conduciendo finalmente a la amabilidad.
Clinical and psychological correlations with type D personality in patients with chronic coronary syndrome
Authors: Sumin A. N. , Shcheglova A. V. , Anichkova M. I. , Fedorova D. N. , Shabalina K. A.
Published: October 2023

Recently, it has become common to identify type D personality, which is predisposed to the development of psychological distress. Negative behavioral characteristics of individuals with type D personality contribute not only to the development of cardiovascular diseases, but also to  other comorbid pathologies that can influence the progression and prognosis of coronary heart disease. The aim of the study. To identify clinical and psychological correlations with type D personality in patients with chronic coronary syndrome. Methods. The study included 113 patients (68 men and 45 women; median age – 64 years) admitted for planned percutaneous coronary intervention at the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases (Kemerovo, Russian Federation). Based on the results of the DS-14 test, patients were divided into two groups: patients with type D personality (n = 40) and patients without this type (n = 73). Results. In patients with chronic coronary syndrome with type D personality, compared with patients without this type, concomitant diabetes mellitus (35 % and 15 %, respectively; p = 0.018), signs of diastolic dysfunction of left (Е/е’ ratio 7.1 [6.48; 8.0] and 5.0 [4.55; 5.74], respectively; p = 0.0038) and right (Et/At ratio – 0.8 [0.66; 1.35] and 1.38 [1.28; 1.63], respectively; p = 0.014) ventricles were more often diagnosed. Correlation analysis revealed associations of diabetes mellitus with type D personality (r = 0.243; p = 0.011), severity of negative excitability (r = 0.253; p = 0.008) and social suppression (r = 0.224; p = 0.020), as well as association of ankle-brachial index (ABI) with the severity of negative excitability (r = 0.393; p = 0.004) and social suppression (r = 0.414; p = 0.002). Conclusion. In patients having chronic coronary syndrome with type D personality, concomitant diabetes mellitus, as well as left and right ventricular filling disorders are  more often detected. Correlation analysis revealed associations of diabetes mellitus with type  D personality and its subscales; the ABI level was associated with subscales of type D personality, but not with the level of anxiety and depression.
Isolation and whole genome sequencing of a lipophilic anaerobic bacterium, a representative of the species complex Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum, from a tuberculosis focus
Authors: Ogarkov O. B. , Suzdalnitsky A. E. , Kondratov I. G. , Bukin Yu. S. , Orlova E. A. , Sinkov V. V. , Zhdanova S. N. , Belkova N. L. , Rychkova L. V. , Kolesnikova L. I.
Published: October 2023

Background. The study of the lower respiratory tract microbiome has been actively developed inrecent years with the help of whole genome sequencing (WGS) methods. Due to this, it became clear that the nature of the lungs microbiota is very different from other microbial communities inhabiting the human body. One of the important directions in the study of pathological lungs biocenosis is the study of the role of the satellite microbiota of the tuberculosis focus. The aim of the work. To isolate and characterize oxygen-tolerant anaerobes from the necrotic contents of tuberculomas. Materials and methods. Biopsy material from 5 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis was obtained during a planned surgical treatment of tuberculoma. A pure culture was isolated from one sample during anaerobic cultivation. Lipase activity of strain was determined by plating on brain heart infusion agar (HIMEDIA, India) supplemented with 0.1 % Tween-80 and 10 mM of CaCl2. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by RAPMYCO and SLOWMYCO of TREK Diagnostic Systems (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). DNA from the sediment of the broth culture was isolated by the CTAB chloroform method. Whole genome sequencing was performed on a DNBSeq-G400 NGS sequencer by Genomed (Russia). Results. Based on WGS results and phylogenetic analysis, the strain was identified as Corynebacterium kefirresidentii. The strain was characterized by high lipase activity and resistance only to Isoniazid, Ethionamide and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazolin. Conclusion. The isolation of a lipophilic anaerobic representative of the Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum species complex from a tuberculous focus indicates a  possible role of the non-tuberculous microbiota in the liquefaction of caseous necrosis. We assumed that in some cases, favorable conditions are created inside the tuberculous focus for the development of satellite anaerobic lipophilic microbiota.
Effect of a sorbent composition based on aluminum oxide and polydimethylsiloxane on the reproductive system of db/db female mice with genetically determined obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Dergacheva T. I. , Michurina S. V. , Ishchenko I. Yu. , Starkova E. V.
Published: October 2023

Metabolic syndrome, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus are characterized by the accumulation of toxic metabolic products in the internal environment of the organism. The development of innovative medicines based on a sorbent matrix modified with  biologically active molecules remains relevant. The sorbent composition from aluminum oxide and polydimethylsiloxane is considered promising. The aim of the study. To investigate the effect of the sorbent composition from aluminum oxide and polydimethylsiloxane on the uterus and ovaries of db/db  mice with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods. The sorbent composition (0.665 g/kg in 200 μl of distilled water) was administered to 14-week-old animals through an intragastric tube once a day for 7 days. The comparison groups were female rats injected with placebo (daily intragastrical administration of 200 µl of water for 7 days) and intact animals. Digital images of light-optical preparations stained with hematoxylin and eosin were processed using Image-Pro Plus 4.1 software. In the ovaries, the numerical density of primordial, primary, secondary follicles and corpus luteum was determined. The width of the uterus layers, the diameters of the blood and lymphatic vessels, the width of the interstitial fissures in both organs were measured. The statistical significance of differences was determined using the Mann – Whitney test. Results. In the myometrium and endometrium of the uterus of db/db mice, dilatation of arteries, veins, lymphatic vessels and edema were noted due to the accumulation of tissue fluid in the interstitium layers. There were no tertiary follicles in the ovaries. The introduction of the sorbent composition contributed to a decrease in the diameters of arteries, veins, lymphatic vessels of the uterus, a decrease in edema in both organs due to the narrowing of the prelymphatic slits, and stimulated an increase in the numerical density of secondary follicles. Conclusion. A corrective effect of the sorbent composition of aluminum oxide and  polydimethylsiloxane on prelymphatic slits, blood and lymphatic vessels in the uterus and ovaries in db/db mice with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus was revealed.
Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a population of women of reproductive age using Rotterdam 2003 criteria (literature review)
Authors: Lazareva L. M.
Published: October 2023

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is considered a common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age, and the associated health risks persist throughout life. At the same time, there is a wide range of variations in the incidence of the syndrome (4–21 %), which in turn is explained by the influence of the study population characteristics, including ethnicity and race, as well as the applied diagnostic criteria. The aim of the study. To systematize the available data on the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome using the Rotterdam 2003 criteria in a population of women of reproductive age. Materials and methods. The search for information was carried out using Internet resources (PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar, eLibrary). Literature sources for  the  period 1990–2023 were analyzed. As a result, the article presents current data on the prevalence of PCOS using the Rotterdam 2003 definitions, the features of the PCOS incidence in hospital and non-selective (medically unbiased) populations, as well as in various ethnic groups. The review also discusses current guidelines for conducting studies on the PCOS prevalence. Conclusion. The latest guidelines on the diagnosis and management of patients with PCOS, published in 2018, propose to consider the provisions adopted in Rotterdam as the basis for the diagnosis of the syndrome; at the same time, the need to take into account racial and age characteristics is noted.
SISTEM ADMINISTRASI KAMPUNG KEBEMBEM RT 002/ RW 005 KELURAHAN SEPANJANG JAYA BEKASI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Primus Kristian , Subiyanti Anni Dewi , Balqis Septa Liana
Published: October 2023

Di era teknologi yang berkembang pesat saat ini, suatu instansi pemerintahan membutuhkan sistem informasi yang mampu meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyararakat terutama dalam mengolah data dan informasi agar lebih akurat dan efisien. Administrasi layanan warga yang masih menggunakan cara manual seperti data-data warga masih diinputkan satu per-satu dari buku besar dengan catatan pembukuan biasa yang dimana belum menggunakan teknologi informasi dan internet. Akibatnya, dalam pendataan administrasi kependudukan ini sering kehilangan data-data penduduk yang mengakibatkan terjadinya duplikasi data atau pencatatan ulang sehingga laporan yang dihasilkan tidak sesuai atau akurat. Penyimpanan data penduduk dan persyaratan-persyaratan yang disimpan dengan cara diarsipkan, dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kehilangan data atau arsip yang mengakibatkan ketidakefisienan dalam ketelitian, penyimpanan dan juga waktu. Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan membangun sistem informasi berbasis web yang mampu memberikan informasi pada warga terkait dengan kegiatan-kegiatan yang akan diselenggarakan dan himbauan-himbauan pada warga dengan cara memberikan layanan pengajuan surat atau layanan warga, penanganan pengaduan maupun administrasi lainnya. Perancangan sistem administrasi ini menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP serta UML (Unified Model Language) yang terdiri dari Use Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, ERD, LRS, Class Diagram dan Sequence Diagram. Software yang penulis gunakan yaitu MySQL, XAMPP dan framework Laravel.
AUDIT TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI MANAGEMENT MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK COBIT 5 PADA PT SIMONA
Authors: Zuraidah EVA
Published: October 2023

PT Simona adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa yaitu jasa pencucian karpet, sofa, pada perusahan dan juga individu.Untuk menunjang pelayanan bisnisnya, digunakan layanan TI berupa perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras yang digunakan dalam proses bisnis. Untuk memastikan terdapat pengelolaan TI yang optimal, dilakukan pengukuran level tata kelola TI yang telah berjalan dan membandingkannya dengan level yang diharapkan manajemen. Pengukuran ini mengacu pada domain COBIT 5. Langkah – langkah penelitian ini dimulai dari perencanaan penelitian, perancangan instrumen pengumpulan data, pengumpulan data dan melakukan pengolahan data hingga melakukan evaluasi akhir yang menghasilkan saran rekomendasi perbaikan pengelolaan sesuai dengan maturity model COBIT. Hasil dari pengolahan data yang sudah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa metode tata kelola infrastruktur TI yang sudah berjalan di PT Simona belum cukup baik. Dibuktikan dengan nilai gap yang cukup tinggi antara level pengelolaan saat ini dengan level yang diinginkan manajemen.Penerapan audit tata kelola pada manajemen menghasilkan bahwa untuk semua domain sudah mencapai target level yang diharapkan. Untuk perhitungan rata-rata maturity level dari ke 2 sub domain APO dan DSS, untuk hasil maturity level untuk domain APO01 senilai 2,50 atau senilai 250%. Berdasarkan pada persentase perhitungan berarti sudah mencapai level P atau Partially Achieved dan domain APO12 senilai 2,45 atau senilai 245%. Berdasarkan pada persentase perhitungan berarti sudah mencapai level P atau Partially Achieved yaitu sudah terkelola dengan baik dan belum semaksimal mungkin, 86 atau senilai 386 %, persentase ketercapaian berarti sudah mencapai level F atau Partially achieved dan level untuk domain DSS03 senilai 4,85 atau senilai 485 %, persentase ketercapaian berarti sudah mencapai level Patau Partially achieved
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN JAYA T-SHIRT BLORA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Suminten Suminten
Published: October 2023

Teknologi komputer banyak digunakan oleh manusia dan berkembang dengan pesat, baik dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi maupun pekerjaannya. Komputer juga dapat menjadi alat komunikasi apabila menggunakan fasilitas internet. Bahkan komputer juga berfungsi untuk mengembangkan bisnis untuk perusahaan besar, menengah maupun kecil. Jaya T-shirt  merupakan salah satu pelaku bisnis yang masih menggunakan sistem pelayanan kasir yang cukup sederhana. Dengan hanya dicatat pada sebuah buku besar, pelayanan kepada pelanggan menjadi kurang maksimal. Penghitungan hasil transaksi yang hanya mengandalkan sebuah kalkulator dan tanpa dukungan sebuah komputer maupun laptop karena keterbatasan karyawan yang dapat mengoperasikan komputer. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah  tersebut maka perlu dilakukan promosi  dan pemesanan pembelian secara online menggunakan sebuah aplikasi berbasis web supaya memudahkan pelanggan dalam melakukan pemesanan dan memudahkan karyawan dalam mengelola kegiatan penjualan  sampai pembuatan laporan penjualan. Metode yang digunakan untuk membangun aplikasi penjualan yaitu metode pengumpulan data dan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak waterfall. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah membantu perusahaan dan konsumen dalam layanan transaksi penjualan online   tanpa harus dating langsung ketoko  untuk melakukan pembelian barang dan  membantu perusahaan dalam memperluas wilayah pemasaran tidak hanya diwilayah Blora saja namun skala nasional bahkan global.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN INVENTORI DAN PENJUALAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PT.INHUTANI V
Authors: Hafsari Rizka , Aribe Edo , Maulana Nicholas
Published: October 2023

Pada penelitian kali ini, permasalahan yang ingin kami atasi dari sistem informasi sebelumnya ialah, Masalah pengguna yang harus melakukan login yang berulang kali. Kedua, kurangnya detail di bagian output data. Ketiga, yaitu kurang nyamannya di bagian interface aplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi yang lebih efisien dan dapat menutupi kekurangan dari sistem informasi sebelumnya. Terdapat dua macam metode penelitian yang kami gunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu metode pengumpulan data dan metode penelitian Pada metode pengumpulan data kami melakukan wawancara kepada perusahaan, observasi secara langsung, dan melakukan studi pustaka Pada metode penelitian kami melakukan analisis kebutuhan dan kekurangan, perancangan sistem, dan desain sistem. Hasil pembahasan yang pertama dalam penelitian ini adalah desain uml dari sistem yang ingin dibangun, desain uml yang dibuat terdiri dari diagram use case, diagram activity, diagram sequence, dan diagram class. Hasil kedua dari penelitian ini adalah desain user interface pada aplikasi yang terdiri dari desain halaman login, halaman utama, serta halaman lainnya. PT Inhutani V memerlukan sistem informasi baru untuk menyelesaikan beberapa masalah yang ada pada sistem informasi sebelumnya. Dengan volume data yang terus meningkat dan kebutuhan untuk beroperasi dengan lebih efisien, perusahaan menghadapi tantangan yang semakin kompleks. Akibatnya, perusahaan memerlukan sistem informasi yang lebih efektif untuk membantu operasi dan kegiatan bisnis. Berbagai jenis diagram UML digunakan untuk menyelesaikan pengembangan sistem informasi, termasuk diagram case, aktivitas, sequence, dan kelas. Diagram-diagram ini digunakan untuk memodelkan kelakuan sistem, logika prosedur, aliran kerja, dan hubungan antar kelas. Hal ini membantu memahami hubungan antara komponen dan membantu dalam desain sistem informasi yang lebih baik. Selain itu, perancangan UI yang lebih baik dengan berbagai tampilan dan menu dibuat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna dan meningkatkan efisiensi manajemen data dan operasional bisnis perusahaan. PT Inhutani V diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan informasi, efisiensi operasional, dan kemampuan pengambilan keputusan bisnis melalui pengembangan sistem informasi yang efisien, perbaikan antarmuka aplikasi, dan penginputan data yang lebih baik.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENDAFTARAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT PMC BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Arribe Edo , Safitri Eliyani , Tsabitah Nayla
Published: October 2023

Penerapan pendaftaran pasien pada RS Pekanbaru Medical Center (PMC) telah mengimplementasikan sistem terkomputerisasi atau menggunakan perangkat alat komputer. Tetapi, dalam proses tersebut masih ada proses yang masih menggunakan cara konvensional. Hal tersebut bisa mengakibatkan sebuah masalah pada masa mendatang. Oleh sebab itu, untuk memastikan agar pendaftaran pasien dapat dilakukan dengan maksimal pada rumah sakit, maka dibangunlah suatu Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Pasien (SIMPAS) Online Berbasis Web yang dapat mengoptimalkan proses pendaftaran pasien di rumah sakit dengan mudah serta bertujuan untuk menanggulangi kekurangan sistem sebelumnya. Dengan dibuatnya perancangan sistem informasi pendaftaran pasien ini, dapat dijabarkan contoh pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis web pada RS PMC dengan melakukan perancangan dengan waterfall dan memakai diagram Unified Modelling Language (UML) yaitu use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram, dan class diagram. Dalam pembentukan perancangan SIMPAS RS PMC, dapat membantu rumah sakit pada saat mengelola sistem pendaftaran pasien agar bisa tertata, efektif, dan efisien.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENJUALAN BERBASIS E-COMMERCE PADA TOKO BAHAHARI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Susandi Diki
Published: October 2023

Abstrak - Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini sangat berpengaruh dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Kemudahan memperoleh dan menyebarkan informasi menjadi faktor penting dalam keberhasilan sebuah proses bisnis. Dengan memanfaatkan e-commerce, para penjual dapat menawarkan produknya secara online sehingga memberikan kemudahan berbelanja, bertransaksi, dan pengiriman secara efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan membangun sistem informasi berbasis e-commerce yang dapat membantu dalam memperoleh keuntungan penjualan dan membantu konsumen dalam melakukan transaksi pembelian pada toko. Sistem dibangun dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan waterfall. Rancangan sistem menggunakan model unified modelling language. Pengujian sistem dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode black box testing. Hasil penelitian berupa sistem informasi penjualan berbasis e-commerce pada toko bahahari elektronik yang dapat membantu dalam proses penjualan produk.

 

Kata Kunci: E-commerce, Penjualan, Unified Modelling Language, Waterfall.
CHEMICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL FEATURES OF MUST AND WINE FROM NEW HYBRIDS AND GRAPE VARIETIES OF AZESV&W BREEDING
Authors:   Anapa Zonal Experimental Station of Viticulture and Wine-making – Branch of Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «North-Caucasus Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Anapa, Russia, Dergunov Alexander Vyacheslavovich
Published: October 2023

The influence of the characteristics of new varieties and hybrids based on Krasnostop Anapskiy variety on the quality of grapes and chemical and technological parameters, and taste characteristics of wine products was studied in the experiment. The author in the article presents research materials on must and dry wine materials from hybrid varieties and forms of crossed pairs of grapes (F/U ‘Dzhemete’ x Krasnostop Anapskiy) bred at the Anapa Zonal Experimental Station of Viticulture and Wine-making. All new varieties and hybrid forms of a technical direction, average term of maturing. Productivity is high, they are tolerant to phylloxera. The must and wine material from the Krasnostop Anapskiy variety was used as a control. Place of laying the experiment is Anapa, Krasnodar region, Anapa ampelographic collection. Pruning of vineyards is «Spiral cordon AZOS-1». The feeding area is 3.5 x 2.0 m. As a result of the analysis of fresh grapes from the studied varieties and hybrids, it was revealed that all the studied varieties and hybrids, with the exception of the 59-60 form, accumulated a fairly high amount of sugars – 19.9-22.9 g/100 cm3 . The must of Krasnostop AZOS and Kubanets varieties and 59-24 form had a concentration of phenolic compounds significantly higher than the control. The most optimal in terms of glucoacidometric index was the mustof the control variety Krasnostop Anapskiy and 59-49 and 59-24 forms. The wine materials of most of the studied varieties and hybrids were not inferior to the control in terms of alcohol concentration. The highest concentration of substances of the polyphenol group was found in wines from the hybrid 59-24 and from the Krasnostop AZOS and Kubanets varieties. Coloring anthocyanin substances in the highest concentration were found in the studied wine materials from hybrid grapes 59-24 and 59-60, as well as from the Krasnostop AZOS variety. The tasting analysis showed that the wines from the studied hybrids and varieties are not inferior or superior in organoleptic parameters to the control variety Krasnostop Anapskiy.
STUDY OF THE CLARIFICATION OF APPLE MUST DEPENDING ON THE APPLE VARIETIES
Authors:   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Ageyeva Natalia Mikhailovna , Shirshova Anastasia Aleksandrovna ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Ulyanovskaya Elena Vladimirovna ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Khrapov Anton Aleksandrovich ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Chernutskaya Evgenia Anatolyevna ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia
Published: October 2023

The transformation of the appearance of apple must depending on the variety of apples is investigated. Apple must obtained during the processing of 30 varieties and elite forms of domestic and foreign breeding, and apple ciders were used as objects of research. It was shown that during processing, good juice separation was in the varieties Florina, Zolotoye letnee, Orfey, Ekzotika, Prikubanskoe, Dzhin, Chempion, Renet Platona, Liberti, Margo. All studied elite forms were characterized as fibrous with difficult sap secretion. Clarification of must, which was carried out by settling, proceeded slowly, especially in specimens whose consistency was characterized as «puree» and «fibrous». As a result of fermentation, there was a change in the consistency, intensity and shade of color. In most samples, partial self-clarification was noted. Samples of ciders produced from apple varieties Orfey, Margo, Prikubanskoe, Virginia, Enterprise, Imrus, Ekzotika, Karmen, Vasilisa, Florina, Dzhin at the end of fermentation straw with a greenish tinge color and well lightened. Ciders from the varieties Soyuz, Amulet, Liberti, Ligol, Persikovoe, Ketni, Zolotoye letnee, Bagryanets Kubani, of all forms remained cloudy. The color and its intensity differed: samples of ciders from the varieties of apples Soyuz, Persikovoe, Ligol, of all elite forms had an amber color, which is associated with the peculiarities of the phenolic complex, in particular, with the content of anthocyanins. The shade of color varied in a wide range: from greenish to light yellow, yellow, light brown, pink and dark pink. The obtained data must be taken into account when compiling blends of ciders in order to regulate their color.
Adoption of Blockchain Technology in Indonesian MSME Supply Chain Management (SCM).
Authors: Safitri Wiji , Huda Miftakul
Published: October 2023

MSMEs are the economic driving sector, but at this time there are many fraud in this sector. The main problem of MSMEs is Supply Chain Management. Blockchain technology is believed to be a solution. The purpose of this study is to determine the adoption of blockchain in the supply chain management for Indonesian MSMEs. This research was conducted on 193 Indonesian MSMEs. Data was collected by distributing online questionnaires. The method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data is processed using Smart PLS. The results of this study are competitive pressure significantly affect behavior in intention, complexity has no significant effect on behavioral intention, complexity has a significant effect on the cost, complexity has a significant effect on upper management support, cost has no significant effect on behavioral intention, market dynamics has no significant effect on behavioral intention, Regulatory Support does not significantly effect on behavioral intention, relative advantage has a significant effect on behavioral intention, relative advantage has a significant effect on the cost, relative advantage significantly influences upper management support, and upper management support significantly affect behavior intention. From the results of this study, the results obtained that MSMEs believe the blockchain can facilitate supply chain but there must be a clear legal support and cost to adopt the blockchain.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employee Performance
Authors: Cahya Febrina Sindy , Putri Rossi Isvandiari Dwi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of emotional intelligence, job satisfaction and organizational commitment on organizational citizenship behavior and employee performance. The number of samples used were Bank Syariah Indonesia employees in the Malang area, for the sampling technique using saturated sampling. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires, using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) data analysis method. The results showed: 1) Emotional intelligence has no significant effect on OCB; 2) Job satisfaction has a significant effect on OCB; 3) Organizational Commitment has no significant effect on OCB; 4) Emotional intelligence has no significant effect on employee performance; 5) Job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance; 6) Organizational Commitment has no significant effect on employee performance; 7) OCB has a significant effect on employee performance; 8) Emotional intelligence, job satisfaction and commitment have a significant effect on employee performance through OCB.
Factors Affecting Tax Compliance with the Complexity of Tax Regulations as a Moderator Variable
Authors: Chandra Welly , Waluyo
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the role of Understanding of Tax Regulations and E-Filling Service Quality in explaining Tax Compliance of tax payers with certain business in Jakarta and determining moderating effects of Tax Regulation Complexity. The samples used in this study are tax payers of certain business in Jakarta. This research is a research with descriptive research design and the sample of this research collected from 146 respondents who are individual tax payers with certain business in Jakarta. This respondents selected by using convenience sampling method. Data analysis technique study indicated that Understanding of Tax Regulations don’t have significance influence on explaining Tax Compliance but E-Filling Service Quality have positive influence on Tax Compliance and Tax Regulation Complexity didn’t have any moderating effect on the relation of Understanding of Tax Regulation on Tax Compliance but have moderating effect on relationship between E-Filling Quality Service and Tax Compliance.
Organizational Commitment and Performance: The Moderating Role of Transformational Leadership
Authors: Damayanti Ni Nyoman Sri Rahayu , Agung Wira Pertama I Gde , Budi Anggiriawan I Putu
Published: October 2023

Individual performance is an important factor that can be a determinant of organizational performance. Individual performance is individual behavior at work that consistently contributes to the achievement of organizational goals. This shows that individual performance is under the individual's control. These conditions make individual performance one of the most important aspects to be traced in various organizations. Likewise in Private Higher Education (PHE) where the performance of employees will also contribute to organizational performance. The high number of PHE is a factor causing high competition between PHE. The novelty of this research is in the development of literature related to organizational commitment and individual performance by including transformational leadership as a moderator. In addition, this research was conducted in universities which have not been followed up much. This research is explanatory research using a survey design. The research samples were employees at Warmadewa University and Pendidikan Nasional University. The data analysis technique used is moderated regression analysis. The results of the study show that organizational commitment has a positive effect on individual performance. Further results show that transformational leadership moderates the relationship between organizational commitment and individual performance.
LATE CENOZOIC MAGMATISM ON THE WILHELM ARCHIPELAGO, GRAHAM COAST OF THE ANTARCTIC PENINSULA
Authors: Mytrokhyn O.V. , Gavryliv L.I. , Bakhmutov V.G.
Published: October 2023

Manifestations of the recent magmatism were discovered in the Wilhelm Archipelago near the Ukrainian research station in the West Antarctica. There are small subvolcanic dykes that intrude Paleocene granitoids on the Barchans, Forge, Booth and Dannebrog Islands. The authors studied the occurrence, petrography and geochemistry of the dyke rocks in order to find out the peculiarities of their formation. The studied dykes are typical post-plutonic fissure intrusions injected in the host granitoids after their complete consolidation and cooling. Moreover, the host granitoids were not only cooled before the dyking but they were also exhumed at the beginning of the Neogene due to of the processes of tectonic uplift and erosion. Field observation and some other features point out to the Late Neogene or Quaternary age of the dykes. Their intrusion occurred at the shallow depths. During formation, at least part of the dykes was connected with the earth’s surface. So, they were conduits for fissured volcanic eruptions. The geochemical features of the most widespread basaltic dykes call into question their genetic connection with quantitatively subordinate dykes of andesitic and dacitic composition. They probably had different sources of magma generation that were related to different geotectonic processes. Andesitic and dacitic dykes may represent the final outburst of subduction-related calc-alkaline magmatism. On the other hand, the connection between subduction processes and Late Cenozoic basaltic dyking is not obvious and requires additional research.
OLENA SEMENIVNA LYPNYK (to 100th anniversary from the birth)
Authors: Veklych O.D.
Published: October 2023

Olena Semenivna Lypnyk is a well-known specialist micropaleontologist of Ukrainian paleontological science, a student of the Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Professor O.K. Kaptarenko-Chernousova, senior researcher of the Department of Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Mesozoic deposits of the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences. The article presents the biography and scientific achievements of O.S. Lypnyk, who was engaged in the biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous deposits of the platform Ukraine by foraminifers, in particular, the Upper Cretaceous sediments of the Dnieper-Donetsk depression and the outskirts of Donbas. O.S. Lypnyk is the developer and co-author of the zonal dissection of the Upper Cretaceous deposits of the East European Platform by benthic foraminifers, the developer and author of the zonal scale of the Upper Cretaceous sediments of the Dnieper-Donetsk depression by benthic foraminifers, the author of the division of the Upper Cretaceous stratum of the Dnieper-Donetsk depression into sutes, one of the authors of the regional stratigraphic scheme of the Upper Cretaceous deposits of the Dnieper-Donetsk depression, as well as the outskirts of Donbas. The assessment of the scientific heritage of Olena Semenivna Lypnyk is given. The research was based on the personal file and autobiography of O.S. Lypnyk; photos from the archives of the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Professor D.E. Makarenko; and memories of employees of the institute.