bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Falls in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Belghith Soumaya , Mouhli Najla , Ben Amor Kais , Hfaidh Meriem , Derbali Hajer , Mrissa Ridha , Maaoui Rim , Rahali Hajer
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord. Falls are a serious health concern for persons with MS (PwMS).
Aim: To determine the frequency and associated factors of falls in PwMS.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and Neurological Departments at the Military Hospital of Tunis between July and December 2022. Participants meeting the inclusion criteria completed a survey focusing on the prevalence and related factors of falls. In addition to the survey and a thorough clinical and functional examination, we used the 12-item MS Walking Scale (MSWS-12), the Fall Efficacy Scale International (FES-I), the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and the 10-meter walk test for clinical assessment of balance. A baropodometric platform was employed for instrumental assessment.
Results: Thirty individuals with an average age of 33,6 [SD: 7,7], completed the survey with a mean Expanded Disability Status Scale = 2,5. Twenty-one patients reported falling at least once since the diagnosis. The MSWS-12 mean score was 61 % and the FES-I scored an average of 33.8. The average total score of the SPPB was 8. Total boli of corticosteroids prescribed during disease flare-ups (p=0,022), magnetic resonance imaging lesions of the basal ganglia (p=0,047), vestibular syndrome (p=0,048), MSWS-12 score (p=0,022), and the chair lift test of SPPB (p=0,018) were significantly associated with the prevalence of falling. No significant differences were observed for the instrumental assessment.
Conclusion: Falls are frequent in PwMS. MSWS ...( abstract truncated at 250 words).
Étude des connaissances, pratiques et attitudes des étudiants de l’université de Mohammed Premier d’Oujda vis-à-vis les hépatites virales au Maroc
Authors: Lekfif Asmae , Atassi Mariam , Salah Anass , Rahhaoui Sara , Sabbar Sanae , Aissaoui Hanane , Yeznasni Asmae , Bouazzaoui Mohammed Amine , Abda Naima
Published: January 2025

Introduction : À l'échelle mondiale et au Maroc, les hépatites virales constituent l'une des priorités majeures de la santé publique ; la connaissance et la sensibilisation constituent un des piliers essentiels pour la lutte contre ces affections.
Objectif : Evaluer les connaissances, attitudes et pratiques des étudiants universitaires concernant les hépatites virales, et déterminer les facteurs associés aux bonnes connaissances sur les hépatites virales.
Méthodes : Une étude transversale descriptive et analytique a été menée auprès des étudiants inscrits à l’Université Mohammed Premier d’Oujda, pour l’année universitaire 2023-2024, à l’aide d’un questionnaire en ligne auto-administré et anonyme.
Résultats : 503 étudiants avaient rempli le questionnaire en ligne. Les résultats ont montré que les hépatites B (73,6%) et C (67,4%) étaient plus connues que les hépatites A (52,0%) et E (24,3%). Plus des deux tiers des étudiants savaient que le VHB peut se transmettre par voie sanguine et par voie sexuelle et que l’hépatite C se transmet principalement par vois sanguine. La transmission des virus de l'HVA et de l'HVE était connue par 43,5%. Le niveau de connaissance sur les hépatites était significativement associé au niveau d'études, l’affiliation à la faculté de médecine, et au statut socio-économique. Concernant les attitudes et les pratiques des étudiants, nous avons noté que plus des deux tiers adoptent des mesures de précaution contre les hépatites, et 70% ont déclaré qu’ils refuseraient de partager un plat avec une personne atteinte de l’hépatite quel que soit le type du virus ...( résumé tronqué à 250 mots).
COVID-19 obscuring the diagnosis of ciclosporin-related posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Authors: Mrabet Sanda , Jaziri Achraf , Aroud Maha , Zellama Dorsaf , Naija Salma , Ben Amor Sana , Souissi Alaa , Jemni Hela
Published: January 2025

Non
Impact de l'éducation thérapeutique sur la qualité de vie des patients coronariens : Etude interventionnelle
Authors: Ghali Hela , Elhraiech Aymen , Ben Souda Hend , Karray Majdi , Pavy Bruno , Zedini Chekib
Published: January 2025

Objectif : Déterminer l’impact d’un programme d’éducation thérapeutique du patient (ETP) sur la qualité de vie des patients coronariens au CHU Sahloul de Sousse.
Méthodes : une étude interventionnelle a été menée durant une période de sept mois allant du mois de Mai 2022 à Novembre 2022, auprès des patients hospitalisés au service de cardiologie de l'Hôpital universitaire Sahloul. Les participants ont été répartis en deux groupes, intervention et contrôle. Le groupe d'intervention a bénéficié d'un programme d'ETP. Le groupe contrôle a suivi les consultations habituelles à l’hôpital. L’évaluation de la qualité de vie liée à la santé a été faite trois mois après la fin du programme éducatif, en utilisant la version tunisienne validée de SF-12.
Résultats :  Sur les 129 patients inclus, 38 ont suivi le programme d'éducation tandis que 91 étaient dans le groupe contrôle. Les caractéristiques sociodémographiques ont révélé une prédominance masculine dans la population étudiée, avec un âge moyen similaire entre les deux groupes. Les principaux facteurs de risque cardiovasculaire identifiés étaient le tabagisme, l'hypertension et le diabète. Ce programme a conduit à une amélioration de la qualité de vie des patients. Ainsi, les patients qui ont participé au programme d’ETP avaient des scores significativement plus élevés que le groupe témoin dans les rubriques du rôle physique, rôle émotionnel, douleur corporelle, fonction sociale, et des scores de santé physique et santé mentale avec des différences statistiquement significatives.
Conclusion : Notre étude souligne l'importance cruciale de l'éducation thérapeutique dans l'amélioration  ...( résumé tronqué à 250 mots).
Mise en Œuvre des Programmes de Mentorat en Milieu Académique : Focus sur la Faculté de Médecine de Tunis
Authors: Ben Amor Nadia , Kraoua Lilia , Damak Rahma , Halayem Soumeya , Zakhama Lilia , Labbene Iheb , Jouini Mohamed
Published: January 2025

Afin d’améliorer à la fois les apprentissages, les compétences, le sentiment d’appartenance, ainsi que le bien-être de leurs étudiants, certaines facultés de par le monde ont opté pour la mise en place de programmes de mentorat à l’intention de leurs apprenants. Au vu de la complexité de l’implémentation de cette approche, nous nous sommes fixés comme objectifs d’une part, de discuter et d’étayer, dans cette mise au point, les principes et les recommandations d’un projet de mentorat en milieu universitaire et d’autre part, d’exposer la vision de la Faculté de Médecine de Tunis dans cette approche de mentorat.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PERKANTORAN DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PRIMA DI MTsN 1 JOMBANG
Authors: Fadhil Ismail  , Abdullah Aminuddin Aziz
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini membahas tentang implementasi manajemen perkantoran dalam peningkatan kualitas pelayanan prima di MTsN 1 Jombang. Manajemen perkantoran merupakan hal yang sangat penting di dalam lembaga pendidikan, maka diperlukan pengelolaan perkantoran yang baik dan efektif serta memberikan hasil pelayanan prima yang baik di ranah publik. Pelayanan merupakan salah satu pilar utama yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas sebuah lembaga pendidikan. Karena publik yang langsung menilai bagaimana kualitas pelayanan di lembaga pendidikan tersebut. Dari permasalahan diatas peneliti meneliti tentang implementasi manajemen perkantoran dalam peningkatan kualiatas pelayanan prima di MTsN 1 Jombang. Penelitian menggunakan jenis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun data dan sumber data. teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analis data menggunakan: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pemberian kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Manajemen perkantoran yang diterapkan di MTsN 1 meliputi perencanan perkantoran, pengorganisasian kantor, kepemimpinan kantor, komunikasi efektif, prosedur perkantoran, tata letak kantor, pengendalian perkantoran. 2) Kualitas pelayanan prima yang ada di MTsN 1 Jombang dapat diketahui melalui lima dimensi yaitu reliability (kehandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), asssurnace (jaminan), emphaty (empati) dan tangibles (bukti fisik). 3) Impelementasi manajemen perkantoran dalam peningkatan kualitas pelayanan prima yaitu Digitalisasi manajemen perkantoran seperti pengoptimalan website madrasah, sosial media dan aplikasi SiMapel dan pengadaan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (PTSP) yang didalamnya terintegrasi dari bagian pelayanan administrasi, pelayanan kepegawaian dan pelayanan perlengkapan.
Does economic development influence environmental quality in the Asia-Pacific region? A panel regression analysis
Authors: Luna Roel R. De , Sierva Dessa Mae C. , Atole Jr. Rey A. , Onsay Emmanuel A.
Published: January 2025

This study delves into the intricate interplay between economic development and environmental quality in Asia-Pacific nations. It examines key economic indicators such as gross domestic product (GDP), gross national income (GNI) per capita, imports and exports, and their influence on environmental metrics like water productivity, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, forest rents, and total resource rents. The results reveal a nuanced relationship: GDP per capita correlates positively with water productivity, suggesting enhanced efficiency, and is associated with lower CO2 emissions, hinting at potential ecological benefits from economic progress. Conversely, GNI per capita shows a positive link with CO2 emissions, possibly reflecting income disparities and consumption patterns. While exports show no clear influence on environmental factors, imports are found to have adverse effects on water efficiency. To tackle environmental challenges arising from economic development, the study emphasizes the importance of adopting sustainable development practices and calls for a deeper investigation into the specific variables influencing this relationship at a local level.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
Authors:   Patna University, Patna, Bihar, Kumar Rahul , Jha Nagendra Kumar ,   Patna University, Patna, Bihar, India
Published: January 2025

The financial sector has both tremendous potential and problems as a result of the relationship between artificial intelligence and behavioural finance. Important factors to take into account include ethical concerns as well, such as the possibility that AI will be used to influence investor behaviour or jeopardize data privacy. Furthermore, the quick speed at which AI is developing presents difficulties for regulatory organizations, which must change in order to properly monitor AI's use in finance and make sure that these innovations don't increase systemic risk or market volatility. In this work, artificial intelligence in behavioural finance will be thoroughly examined. It explores how psychological influences on financial decision-making may be both amplified and mitigated by AI. Examining the state of AI in behavioural finance at the moment, the study highlights the practical, ethical, and legal issues that need to be resolved while also pointing out tremendous potential for innovation and advancement.
黄河流域金石书画文化育人模式研究
Authors: 冯滨鲁  , 王勇  , 毕廷延  , 刘兆彬  , 张华堂  , 刘欣  , 徐安娜
Published: January 2025

冯滨鲁1，王勇2，毕廷延3，刘兆彬2，张华堂2，刘欣4，徐安娜5
1.潍坊学院（烟台南山学院）办公室，山东潍坊（烟台）；
2.潍坊学院美术学院，山东潍坊；
3.潍坊学院教学质量监控与评估中心；山东潍坊；
4.潍坊学院发展规划处；山东潍坊；
5.潍坊学院纪委；山东潍坊
摘要：通过系统的文献综述与深入的实地调研，剖析了黄河流域金石书画文化的深厚历史渊源与鲜明地域特色，探讨了其在文化教育领域中的重要价值。针对当前存在若干问题，提出了针对性的教育模式，该教育模式在促进学生全面发展、深化对黄河流域金石书画文化的理解与认同方面表现出显著优势。通过案例分析，进一步提出了完善与推广黄河流域金石书画文化育人模式的若干对策建议，以期在更广泛的范围内实现黄河流域金石书画文化的有效传承与创新发展。
计量经济学教学模式改革研究
Authors: 李华  , 吕荣健
Published: January 2025

李华*，吕荣健
辽宁科技大学工商管理学院，辽宁鞍山
摘要：本文旨在探讨计量经济学教学模式的改革，以提高学生的学习效果和实践能力。通过对传统教学模式的分析，提出了基于案例教学、实践教学和互动教学的改革方案。结果表明，改革后的教学模式能够更好地激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的分析和解决问题的能力，具有一定的推广价值。
An equivalent norm of Herz spaces and its application to the Carleson operator
Authors: Sawano Yoshihiro
Published: January 2025

By establishing a new norm equivalence on Herz spaces using the Muckenhoupt class, the boundedness of the maximal modulated singular integral operators is established. This boundedness also boils down to the boundedness of the Carleson operator over the real line.
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FETAL VOLUMES BY ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Authors: TIKHONENKO I.V. , DUBANEVICH A.V. , MESHCHERYAKOV YU.V. , BELUGA M.V. , KAPORA T.CH.
Published: January 2025

Abdominal and pelvic masses in fetuses account for approximately 10 % of all fetal formations visualized during prenatal ultrasound screening. Differential diagnosis in these cases typically presents a diagnostic dilemma due to the wide variety of possible diagnoses and differing courses during the intrauterine and neonatal 188 periods. To identify the most diagnostically significant ultrasound and Doppler features of fetal anomalies that lead to disproportion, an analysis of the ultrasound images from 117 cases of ovarian cysts in fetuses, 24 prenatally diagnosed sacrococcygeal teratomas, and 39 cases of spina bifida was conducted. Based on the analysis of clinical material, a list of ultrasound and Doppler signs for these developmental anomalies has been developed, enabling differential diagnosis
ESOPHAGAL ATRESIA: TREATMENT AT THE CURRENT STAGE
Authors: VALIOK L.V. , MAKHLIN A.M. , SVIRSKY A.A.
Published: January 2025

He experience of surgical correction of congenital malformation - esophageal atresia in the conditions of the Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Pediatric Surgery over the past 7 years has been summarized and analyzed. During the specified period of time, the center has made a transition from thoracotomy access to thoracoscopic correction of this defect, which is currently preferred in the vast majority of cases. Significant experience in postoperative management and nursing of patients has been accumulated. Approaches to the treatment of postoperative complications have been revised. Esophageal elongation techniques have also been used for various types of atresia.
RELEVANCE OF PREVENTIVE TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
Authors: GLUSHAKOV I.A. , LOZOVSKAYA M.E. , GUTKIN M.G.
Published: January 2025

Order to assess the significance of preventive treatment for tuberculosis (PTT) in children with tuberculosis infection (TI), a cohort of 260 children aged 1 to 17 years taken for dispensary observation in group VI A due to TI (positive test result with allergen tuberculosis recombinant (ATR)) was analyzed. Study groups: group I - no family contact with a patient with tuberculosis (TB) (n=90), group II - contacts with a patient with TB (n=90), these groups received PTT. Group III included children whose parents refused PTT despite the presence of indications (n=80). Group III was divided into 2 subgroups: group III A - children without contact with a patient with TB, without PTT (n=40), group III B - children in contact with a patient with TB, without PTT (n=40). The evaluation of the PTT results showed a higher percentage of children in group III A who fell ill within 2 years - 5 % and III B - 12.5 %, compared to group I - 1.1 % and group II - 3.3 %, respectively (рI-IIIA = 0.2; χ2 = 1.8, рII-IIIB = 0.04; χ2 = 4.1)
SINCRONISMO DE SEMÁFOROS
Authors: Cunha Cláudio Abdalla da , Silva Sebastião Alves da , Borges Daniela Freitas , Castilho Deives Ferreira , Jesus Aurea Messias de , Reis Alan Kardec Candido dos , Guimaraes Emerson Carlos
Published: January 2025

Os meios de locomoção são uma das necessidades básicas do ser humano, usada para diversas finalidades, como trabalhar, estudar, cuidar de assuntos pessoais, entre outros. Com o aumento da população e crescimento das cidades, esse fluxo foi aumentando cada vez mais, juntamente com o transporte urbano. Esse aumento demasiado de fluxo de pessoas e veículos, de maneira descontrolada, pode causar problemas como acidentes até mesmo a morte, sendo fundamental a instalação de semáforos, tendo como objetivo proporcionar maior segurança à travessia de pedestres e veículos. Sabe-se, no entanto, que normalmente o aumento de segurança promove perda de fluidez na malha viária, resultando nos longos tempos. O presente trabalho objetivou mostrar como é realizado, com a tecnologia existente atualmente, um sincronismo para possibilitar um semáforo mais funcional e automatizado, com o tráfego de veículos mais rápido e sem congestionamento. A produção de informações se deu a partir da análise de pesquisas realizadas pela Secretaria Municipal de Trânsito, Transporte e Mobilidade, contendo as contagens dos fluxos de veículos e pedestres e da maneira como foi realizado o processo dessa instalação e seus benefícios para a comunidade.
O USO DE MADEIRA LAMINADA CRUZADA (CLT) EM CONSTRUÇÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS NOS EUA: TENDÊNCIAS, DESAFIOS E OPORTUNIDADES
Authors: Dezotti Brenner Augusto
Published: January 2025

Cross-laminated timber (CLT) has emerged as an innovative and sustainable solution in civil construction, particularly in the United States. This article explores the trends, challenges, and opportunities associated with CLT use in medium and large-scale buildings. It examines aspects such as sustainability, regulations, technological advancements, regional economic impacts, and case studies that highlight the feasibility of this technology. Through an analytical approach, this paper provides a comprehensive overview for engineers, architects, and project managers interested in greener and more efficient construction practices.
LEVANTAMENTO E ANÁLISE DE METODOLOGIAS VOLTADAS À OBTENÇÃO E INTERPRETAÇÃO DE SINAIS ELETROENCEFÁLICOS DESTINADOS A COMANDO DE DISPOSITIVOS ELETRÔNICOS
Authors: Ottoboni Sérgio V. C. , Garcia Devair R. , Broggio João R.
Published: January 2025

RESUMO: Este estudo analisou metodologias voltadas à obtenção e interpretação de sinais eletroencefálicos (EEG), com foco em aplicações tecnológicas e clínicas. Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica abrangente, abordando desde a origem fisiológica dos sinais até as técnicas de aquisição, filtragem e amplificação. Os resultados destacaram o uso de métodos não invasivos, como o padrão de posicionamento de eletrodos 10-20, filtros passa-banda e amplificadores diferenciais, que aprimoram a qualidade do sinal e reduzem interferências. As frequências características dos sinais EEG foram associadas a estados cognitivos e clínicos específicos, consolidando sua relevância em diagnósticos e no desenvolvimento de interfaces cérebro-computador. Concluiu-se que o aprimoramento contínuo dessas metodologias e a integração com tecnologias avançadas, como aprendizado de máquina, podem expandir significativamente suas aplicações, especialmente em soluções para pessoas com necessidades especiais.
Pengaruh Media Sosial PMI terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Donor Apheresis Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Jihad Faisal , Roosarjani Christina , Laili Ni’mah Hidayatul
Published: January 2025

Pengetahuan tentang donor apheresis di kalangan mahasiswa masih relatif rendah, di mana sebagian besar hanya mengetahui tentang donor darah WB (Whole Blood) atau darah lengkap, sedangkan untuk donor apheresis sendiri masih belum banyak yang mengetahui. Namun, saat ini banyak Palang Merah Indonesia yang telah melaksanakan kegiatan donor apheresis dan menyebarkan informasi tersebut melalui media sosial mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media sosial PMI terhadap pengetahuan tentang donor apheresis pada mahasiswa tingkat III di Politeknik Akbara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, di mana populasi penelitian melibatkan seluruh mahasiswa tingkat III di Politeknik Akbara sebanyak 57 mahasiswa yang dijadikan sampel dengan teknik total sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan diolah menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2019 serta SPSS Statistics 26. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa nilai F hitung (64,403) lebih besar daripada F tabel (2,002) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Nilai R-Square sebesar 53,9% menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas memiliki kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 53,9% terhadap variabel terikat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah intervensi melalui media sosial. Kesimpulannya, media sosial PMI dapat memberikan pengaruh positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang donor apheresis pada mahasiswa.
Analisis Keton Urine Penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipe 2
Authors: Syahruni Susi Susanti , Aryandi Rahmat , Asnidar Asdinar
Published: January 2025

Diabetes mellitus tipe 2, gangguan metabolik kronis yang melibatkan resistensi insulin atau penurunan sekresi insulin, menunjukkan prevalensi meningkat secara signifikan di Kabupaten Bulukumba, termasuk di Puskesmas Bontonyeleng. Kondisi ini berpotensi menyebabkan komplikasi serius seperti ketoasidosis diabetik (KAD) akibat keton yang berlebihan dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Dengan metode Diptick carik celup menggunakan alat urine analyzer. Sampel  yang di ambil sebanyak 13 dengan teknik porposive sampling pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2  di Puskesmas Bontonyeleng dengan jumlah populasi 359. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil negatif dengan persentase (100%), yang berarti pada pemeriksaan urin pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 tidak ditemukan keton urine. dan Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa keton pada urine penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 didapatkan semua negatif.
The Role of Acupuncture and Stem Cell Therapy in Enhancing Stroke Recovery
Authors: Dimara Imelda , Barasila Atikah Chalida
Published: January 2025

Stroke is an acute neurological disorder caused by disrupted blood flow to the brain, depriving cells of oxygen. From 1990 to 2019, it was the world’s second-leading cause of death and the third-leading cause of combined death and disability. Acupuncture plays a role in stem cell treatment by activating the body's natural recovery processes through physical stimulation, aiding the recovery and rehabilitation of stroke patients. Several studies have explored combining stem cell therapy with acupuncture, yielding promising results in improving patient outcomes. This review assesses the effectiveness of combining acupuncture with stem cell therapy for stroke recovery. Analysis of seven randomized controlled trials shows that both stem cell transplantation and acupuncture contribute to the rehabilitation of stroke patients. When applied together, this combined therapy improves the survival, retention, and functional differentiation of implanted stem cells, creating a synergistic effect that amplifies the benefits of each treatment and compensates for their individual limitations. Key acupuncture points for this combination therapy include GV20, GV14, LI11, ST36, and GV26, with treatment durations ranging from 10 to 22 days.
Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Akademik terhadap Kemahasiswaan Dan Alumni Universitas Jember
Authors: Musleh Musleh
Published: January 2025

Pertumbuhan perguruan tinggi memerlukan kualitas pelayanan yang baik, khususnya pelayanan dari fakultas itu sendiri. Fakultas mempunyai peranan penting dalam sebuah universitas, antara lain untuk memenuhi harapan calon mahasiswanya, terbatasnya akses mahasiswa terhadap beasiswa dan sebagainya. Padahal, salah satu tugas subkelompok mahasiswa adalah mempersiapkan beasiswa itu sendiri. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas maka peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang bagaimana Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Akademik, Kemahasiswaan dan Alumni Universitas Jember. Terdapat beberapa dimensi kualitas pelayanan administrasi kemahasiswaan, antara lain: pelayanan administrasi, prosedur, waktu, fasilitas, dan hasil pelayanan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang menggunakan hasil kualitatif yang diperoleh melalui wawancara beberapa informan dan analisis oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan Administrasi Akademik, Kemahasiswaan dan Alumni Universitas Jember. sudah cukup baik. Di sisi lain, masih terdapat kelemahan pada kualitas pelayanan itu sendiri.
Việt Nam và việc tham gia Sáng kiến chung về thương mại điện tử tại Tổ chức Thương mại Thế giới
Authors: LÝ VÂN ANH  , Antoine Comont
Published: January 2025

E-commerce has become an irreversible trend in global trade. However, this emerging field is still mainly regulated by bilateral or regional agreements. This article introduces the history, content, and prospects of the World Trade Organization Joint Statement Initiative on E-Commerce, pointing out that Vietnam’s participation can help strengthen the country’s position in building and developing global rules and standards in this rapidly growing field, bringing benefits to the economy.
Bình luận Án lệ số 42/2021/AL-Quyền lựa chọn Tòa án của người tiêu dùng
Authors: ĐỖ VĂN ĐẠI
Published: January 2025

The legal texts protect the consumer’s right to access justice in case there is an agreement to select a Vietnamese arbitrator or choose a foreign arbitrator when the dispute resolution takes place in the territory of Vietnam. In the case an agreement provides for an selection of a foreign arbitration but the dispute resolution does not take place in the territory of Vietnam, the legal texts are incompleted and the case law no. 42 has supplemented the handling direction. With the case law no. 42, consumers’ right to access justice is guaranteed. This reflects the fact that Vietnamese law is compatible with the trend of protecting consumers against the risk of exploding terms in contracts according to the foreign arbitration models.
Pengaruh Total Asset Turnover (TATO) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) Pada PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk Periode 2013-2023
Authors: Nurbaiti Anisa , Fahmy Edian
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Total Asset Turnover terhadap Return on Asset pada PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk periode 2013-2023, untuk mengetahui pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return on Asset pada PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk periode 2013-2023, dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Total Asset Turnover dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return on Asset pada PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk Periode 2013-2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui thitung sebesar 6,280 > ttabel sebesar 2,3060 dengan tingat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 maka Ho1 ditolak dan Ha1 diterima, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Total Asset Turnover terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset. Dari hasil pengujian kedua, diketahui thitung sebesar 3,111 > ttabel sebesar 2,3060 dengan tingat signifikan 0,014 < 0,05 maka Ho2 ditolak dan Ha1 diterima, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Debt to Equity Ratio terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset. Dan hasil fhitung sebesar 34,819 > ttabel sebesar 4,46 dengan tingat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 maka Ho3 ditolak dan Ha3 diterima, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan Total Asset Turnover dan Debt to Equity Ratio terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PEGAWAI NON MEDIS PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SANJIWANI DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Fitriandari Mahayanti , Nindia Putri Cokorda Istri Agung Vera , Ananditha Ida Bagus Ruby
Published: January 2025

The study's objectives were to ascertain if job satisfaction and work motivation had a concurrent, partial, and substantial impact on the loyalty of non-medical staff at the Sanjihani General Hospital in Gianyar Regency. The proportionate random sampling technique was used to determine the sample size, which could be as many as 68 individuals. Stratified random sampling was used to carry out the sampling, meaning that the number of non-medical staff in each field under study affected how many samples were taken. The traditional assumption test, multiple linear regression coefficient analysis, determination analysis, F test statistical analysis, and t test statistical analysis were all used to analyse the  data.  The findings  demonstrated  a  favourable  and  substantial influence on job satisfaction and work motivation on the loyalty of non-medical staff  at the Sanjiwani Regional  General  Hospital  in  Gianyar  Regency,  either concurrently or partly.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN MEMBELI, KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG KONSUMEN PADA E-COMMERCE LAZADA (Studi Kasus Pada Konsumen Di Kecamatan Gianyar)
Authors: Dwijayanthi Anak Agung Istri Agung Ovy , Meryawan I Wayan , Rusmayanthi Kadek intan , Nurakmalia Ade
Published: January 2025

The rapid development of e-commerce has influenced consumer behavior, including in Gianyar District. However, there is limited research examining the factors that drive repurchase intention in e-commerce platforms like Lazada. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of purchasing experience, ease of use, and trust on repurchase intention in Lazada e-commerce within Gianyar District. The research utilizes purposive random sampling, involving 96 respondents as samples. The data sources include primary and secondary data, with the nature of the data being quantitative and qualitative. Data collection techniques employed include observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that purchasing experience, ease of use, and trust significantly and positively affect repurchase intention, both simultaneously and partially. These results underline the importance of these factors in enhancing consumer loyalty in e-commerce platforms.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PERSEPSI NILAI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN PRODUK BAHAN BANGUNAN PADA UD. TARU GUMANA
Authors: Meryawan I Wayan , Fitriandari Mahayanti , Dwi Yoga I Gusti Ngurah
Published: January 2025

Business competition has a significant impact on the industry, especially the fulfillment of consumer satisfaction perception which is the main problem, the weakness of the building store industry in meeting consumer satisfaction occurs in UD. Taru Gumana is caused by the low quality of service and the perception of value obtained by consumers. The purpose of this study is to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of service quality and value perception on consumer satisfaction in purchasing building material products at UD. Taru Gumana. This study is a quantitative study involving a sample of 96 respondents using the non-probalility sampling method. The data analysis technique used in this study uses hypothesis testing. The data collection technique uses questionnaire distribution. The results of the study stated that service quality and value perception had a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction and service quality and value perception together had a significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Furthermore, the implications of this research can build a way to increase consumer satisfaction, one of which is by paying attention to strengthening value perception so that the expectations desired by consumers can be realized and also inseparable from improving service quality.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK BERBASIS SUMBER DENGAN PEMBUATAN “TEBE MODERN” PADA PESERTA DIDIK SMP DHARMA PRAJA BADUNG
Authors: Suanda I Wayan , Rusmayanthi Kadek Intan , Sumada I Made , Alit Dewa Made
Published: January 2025

The management of waste produced by community households is not yet optimal, especially the handling of organic waste.    To reduce the negative impact of organic waste whose management is not optimal, community service is carried out in the form of education and socialization of the application of organic waste processing by creating "Tebe Modern". This service activity is carried out using a descriptive evaluative method which is carried out by describing and analyzing the situation of the land used and maximized by socialization activities about how to process source-based waste by making "Tebe Modern".  The results of this community service activity produced very good results, marked by high appreciation and enthusiasm from students, related agencies and community leaders.
Multi-view Deep Learning-Based COVID-19 Diagnosis with Chest X-Ray Images: A Comparative Study of SVM and KNN Classifiers
Authors: Abud-allah Hind
Published: January 2025

This study focuses on the detection of COVID-19 using chest X-ray images. With the rapid global spread of the highly contagious disease, early and accurate detection is crucial to prevent further transmission. We propose a multi-view approach that leverages different deep-learning methods to detect COVID-19 based on chest X-ray images. The framework presented in this study aims to capture both complementary and correlative information from multiple views. By using pre-trained deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models such as ResNet50 and VGG16 to extract deep features from the X-ray images. Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithms are then employed to classify the X-ray images based on the learned feature representations. The single-view models using VGG16 and ResNet50 with SVM achieved accuracy scores of 97% and 98% respectively. Similarly, using KNN, the single-view models achieved accuracy scores of 89% and 95%. Recognizing the potential of multi-view learning to improve generalization performance. We utilized early fusion to integrate the outputs of the pre-trained models and fed them into SVM and KNN classifiers. The multi-view model achieved accuracy scores of 98% and 92% respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the multi-view deep learning methods outperformed the single-view deep models in detecting COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. The findings of this study have practical implications as they can assist experts in early diagnosis of COVID-19 cases, highlighting the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
Resilience in Civil Infrastructure: Designing for Natural Disasters
Authors: Imran Ahmed Majid
Published: January 2025

Climate change has directly affected the increasing intensity and frequency of natural disasters, hence resilient civil infrastructure is essential to climate changes. Within this paper, the principles and approaches to resilient infrastructure systems will be defined. A closer look will be taken to examine suitability in modularity, redundancy, adaptability and community engagement. The learning from analyzed failures of the past, risk assessment approaches, state-of-the-art innovations such as digital twins, self-healing materials, among others, can be synthesized and can help to promote infrastructure systems' robustness and sustainability. The retrofitting of predominate existing infrastructure systems along with integration of living systems are among the most effective, efficient, low-cost and environmentally compatible methods to adopt and develop further towards zero-loss structures. Inclusive processes help to prove that it is possible treating resilience planning fairly to every community member. Most of the discussed and further outlined processes focus on equity to protect both climate vulnerable and naturally vulnerable areas and the communities living those. By collating state-of-the-art technology, advancements, progressions and future goals, this paper aims to help with one of the many scientific approaches of producing more resilient, adaptable to change infrastructure systems in an environmentally aggressive future.
Abcès du cerveau chez l’adulte immunocompétent
Authors:   Service Des Maladies Infectieuses, Chu Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc, Bencherifi Wissal , Sodqi Mustapha , Marih Latifa , Badi Hanane , Ouladlahsen Ahd , Ihbibane Fatima , Marhoum El Filali Kamal
Published: January 2025

Introduction : L’abcès cérébral est une suppuration intracrânienne d’origine infectieuse développée au sein du parenchyme cérébral. Il s’agit d’une urgence médico-chirurgicale, vu l’évolution imprévisible et le risque de mortalité par engagement ou par rupture dans les espaces sous arachnoïdiens ou dans les ventricules. Notre objectif est de souligner les traits épidémiologiques, cliniques, thérapeutiques et pronostiques de cette affection.
Méthodes : IL s’agit d’une étude rétrospective et descriptive menée dans le Service des Maladies Infectieuses chez des patients adultes immunocompétents présentant un abcès cérébral confirmé, sur une période allant de Janvier 2015 à Décembre 2021. A partir des dossiers médicaux, nous avons recueilli pour chaque patient, les données démographiques, les comorbidités, les caractéristiques cliniques, biologiques, les aspects radiologiques, les traitements prescrits et l’évolution de la maladie.
Résultats : Notre étude comporte 74 cas, 53 hommes et 21 femmes avec un âge moyen de 40 ans, le début brutal est noté dans 18 cas, l’HTIC est le signe révélateur initial qui est retrouvé chez 60 patients soit 81% des cas, suivi du syndrome infectieux dans 62,2%, les signes neurologiques étaient présents dans 66,2%, la triade de BERGMAN n’était complète que dans 13 cas. Le diagnostic a été retenu à la TDM cérébrale dans 94,6% des cas. L’origine otogène était la porte d’entrée la plus fréquente suivie des traumatismes crâniens. L’agent pathogène est retrouvé dans 24 des prélèvements de pus réalisés, les germes les plus fréquemment isolés sont les streptocoques et le protéus mirabilis. 78,4% des patients ont été mis sous traitement médical seul et 21,6% ont bénéficié d’un traitement chirurgical associé. L’évolution était favorable dans 75,7% des cas, séquelles neurologiques dans 19% des cas, 4 patients sont décédés.
Conclusion : Les données recueillis dans notre étude reflètent la gravité des abcès cérébraux en raison des taux de mortalité et des complications majeures qui en résultent. Des formations en collaboration avec les associations des médecins de santé publique à Casablanca, ont été mise en place afin d’améliorer la prévention, le dépistage, le diagnostic et la prise en charge précoce des portes d’entrée et donc réduire l’incidence des abcès cérébraux.
Perceived stress and its correlates among nursing students: implications for nursing education
Authors:   College of Nursing, Taif University, P.O. Box 2425, Al Mutamarat Rd, Al Mathnah, Al Taif, 26521, Saudi Arabia, Alsulami Amal
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The perception of patients concerning care services being delivered is perhaps the best measure of healthcare providers’ performance. As such, satisfaction surveys were conducted to evaluate patients’ overall attitudes toward the care provided in hospitals by healthcare personnel. This study aimed to evaluate the extent of nursing care as self-reported by patients, and to focus on the differences in patient satisfaction with care due to their demographic parameters.
Methods: This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design. This involved 95 participants, who were selected through convenience sampling. This study was conducted across six primary healthcare centers in Hail City, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Data were collected in March and April 2021 and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-tests, respectively.
Results: The participants’ perception of the nursing care delivered was very good (3.78 ± 0.715). Moreover, participants rated the quality of care and services (3.69 ± 0.900), nursing care that was rendered to them throughout the period of their hospital admission (3.84 ± 0.915), and their health (3.89 ± 0.818) as very good. Those aged 25 years or younger (F = 2.523, p = 0.026) were very satisfied with the overall nursing care provided to them throughout the hospital admission period. Additionally, those with different civil statuses reported having a very good perception of their hospitalization (F = 1.601, p = 0.020), particularly those who were single. Lastly, those who spent 15-30 minutes during their visit were more likely to recommend the hospital to their family and friends (F = 4.687, p = 0.012).
Conclusion: The participants were satisfied with the nursing care received, quality of care, and health status. Among younger patients, unmarried patients, and patients who received treatment within a shorter time span of approximately 15-30 minutes, a higher level of satisfaction was reported in some aspects of their healthcare experience.
Hussserlian phenomenology of the lived experiences of Filipino male nurse educators in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Medical-Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail City, Saudi Arabia, Maestrado Richard B. , Buta Joyce Batuyog ,   Maternal and Child Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail City, Saudi Arabia
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Filipino nurse educators are confronted with many difficulties, such as cultural adjustment and working in a female-dominant healthcare system, especially in Saudi Arabia. This is exacerbated by societal stereotypes and the restricted scope of male nurses in this part of the world. This study aimed to understand the lived experiences of Filipino Male Nurse Educators in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Methods: This study employed a Hussserlian phenomenology with six male nurse educators working at the University of Hail, College of Nursing. The data were collected between April and May 2019.
Results: Four themes and subthemes emerged from the verbatim accounts of the six nurse educator participants. This includes; theme 1 ‘Cultural Shock and adaptation’ with a subtheme ‘perceived inequities in culture and society,’ theme 2 with ‘Governance of cultural and professional boundaries and interculturalism and pluralism’ with subtheme ‘bridges of cultural relevance as a strategy,’ theme 3 ‘Balancing work and personal life in a foreign country’ with a subtheme ‘Future Career Path’; and theme 4 ‘Existential concerns and making sense of existence and experience’ with a subtheme ‘Cultural Identity and Belonging.’
Conclusion: The four main themes identified shed light on pertinent issues and successes of nurse educators. These included the themes of: ‘Cultural Shock and Adaptation’ with a subtheme ‘Perceived Inequities in Cul-ture and Society,’ ‘Governance of Cultural and Professional Boundaries and Interculturalism and Pluralism’ with the subtheme ‘Bridges of Cultural Relevance, ‘‘Balancing Work and Personal Life in a Foreign Country’ with the subtheme ‘Future Career Path’ and finally, ‘Existential concerns: Making sense of Existence and Expe-rience’ with a subtheme ‘Cultural Identity and belonging.’ The present study, in the context of the experiences of Filipino nurse educators, seeks to enhance the existing literature pertaining to expatriate healthcare providers focusing on nursing education, culture, and mental health issues. These results may assist in the development of cultural change mechanisms designed for future restructuring, training, and policy improvement in interna-tional nurses` welfare and professional development enhancement.
Análisis de las innovaciones recientes en la transmisión eléctrica sostenible
Authors: Buitrón-Barros Henry Orlando
Published: January 2025

Sustainable power transmission is a key driver in the transition to more efficient and environmentally friendly energy systems. This study analyzes recent innovations in this field, such as smart grids, flexible AC transmission systems and storage technologies, focusing on their impact, challenges and benefits. A qualitative literature review was conducted through Scopus and Google Scholar searches, covering 698 papers between 2019 and 2023, complemented by a thematic analysis in VOSviewer to identify key correlations. The results highlight how these technologies have reduced energy losses, facilitated the integration of renewable energies and reduced the carbon footprint of electricity grids. However, their implementation faces regulatory barriers, cybersecurity risks, and economic constraints, especially in developing countries. The discussion highlights the need to update regulatory frameworks, strengthen digital security and ensure financing for sustainable infrastructure. The conclusions underline the transformative potential of these innovations to move towards a resilient and sustainable energy model, while highlighting the importance of multi-sector collaboration to overcome the identified challenges.
The Impact of Tourism, Foreign Direct Investment, Trade, Economic Growth, and Renewable Energy on Carbon Emissions: The Case of Mediterranean Countries
Authors: El Menyari Younesse
Published: January 2025

In this study, we examine the influence of international tourism, trade, foreign direct investment, economic growth and renewable energy consumption on CO2 emissions in 17 Mediterranean countries, spanning the period 1995–2018, by using heterogeneous panel estimation techniques. The findings show that economic growth has a strong impact on carbon dioxide emissions. Our results are in favor of the existence of an inverted U-shaped Environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) in Mediterranean countries. In addition, the econometric results indicate that international tourism, trade openness, FDI, and renewable energy consumption have a negative impact on carbon dioxide emissions. Moreover, the Dumitrescu and Hurlin panel Granger causality test suggests that there is a two-way causality between CO2 emissions and the other variables explored (international tourism, openness, FDI, renewable energy consumption and real income) and a oneway causality running from renewable energy consumption and trade openness to real income. Therefore, the development of international trade in the field of renewable energies and the exploitation of theseenergies in the field of tourism and FDI can be favorable to economic growth and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions.
Promoting the Goals of the United Nation’s Charter: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Authors:   International Association of Democratic Lawyers, Mirer Jeanne
Published: January 2025

Speech Delivered in the International Conference for Human Rights and Peace in the Philippines
The Management Practices of Multipurpose Cooperatives in the First District of Ilocos Sur
Authors:   University of Northern Philippines, Vigan City, Bundoc Cristina
Published: January 2025

The study determined the management practices of multi-purpose cooperatives in the First District of Ilocos Sur, Region 1. A combination of descriptive, comparative and correlational research designs were used in the study. The respondents of this study were the sixty (65) officers and employees of the eight (8) Multi-Purpose Cooperatives in the First District of Ilocos Sur chosen through random sampling. Results revealed that majority of the officers and employees of the multi-purpose cooperatives belong to the middle-aged group; the multi-purpose cooperatives are dominated by female and married personnel who possess good educational qualifications. The level of management practices of the multi-purpose cooperatives as perceived by their officers follows a pattern wherein planning, organizing, directing and controlling were Very High. The employees of multipurpose cooperatives perceived a High level of management practices along planning, organizing, directing and controlling.

The study recommends a systematic development of action programs aimed at reaching agreed business objectives through directing and continuously responding to the challenges of the times. The multi-purpose cooperatives should intensify their communication process by adopting information technology approaches and adopting a system of incentives that could further strengthen the commitment and participation of the
administrators, staff and members in the operation of the cooperatives. Furthermore, the multi-purpose cooperatives should strengthen their monitoring, evaluation and reporting system through the strict implementation of the Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures (GAAP) and conduct periodic performance evaluation of officers and employees and exercise promptness in submitting reports to the Cooperative Development Authority.