bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A systematic review on conservative and non-operative treatment options for Osgood-Schlatter disease
Authors: Neuhaus Cornelia , Appenzeller-Herzog Christian , Faude Oliver
Published: August 2020

Background: Osgood-Schlatter disease (OSD) is a sport- and growth-associated knee pathology with painful osteochondrosis around the tibial tuberosity. Up to 10% of adolescents are affected by OSD. Treatment is primarily conservative or non-operative and includes injections, ice, braces, casts, tape and/or physiotherapy. However, treatment outcomes are often insufficiently described and there is lack of evidence for current best practice.Objective: The aims of this systematic review are to comprehensively identify conservative or non-operative treatment options for OSD, to compare their effectiveness in selected outcomes, and to describe potential research gaps. and to describe potential research gaps.Methods: This systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) statement. CENTRAL, CINAHL, EMBASE and MEDLINE via Ovid, and PEDro were searched through to January 6, 2020. In addition, ongoing and unpublished clinical studies, dissertations, and other grey literature on OSD were retrieved. We included prospective, retrospective, case control, randomised, and non-randomised studies reporting on the effectiveness of any conservative or non-operative treatment of 6- to 28-year-old OSD patients. Studies written in English, German, or French were included. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the PEDro scale and extracted outcome data were narratively synthesized. In addition, we also systematically retrieved review articles for extraction of treatment recommendations.Results: Of 767 identified studies, thirteen were included: two randomised controlled trials (RCTs), two prospective and eight retrospective observational studies, and one case series. Eight studies had no control group. The included studies were published from 1948 to 2019 and included 747 patients (563 male, 119 female, 65 sex not reported) with 937 affected knees. The study quality was poor to moderate. The two included RCTs examined the effectiveness of surplus dextrose-injection in OSD patients treated with local anaesthetics injection and came to opposite conclusions. Other than that, inter-study heterogeneity prohibited any descriptive cumulative analyses. Among the 15 review articles, the most prevalent treatment recommendations were activity modification (15/15), quadriceps and hamstring stretching (13/15), medication (11/15), ice (11/15), strengthening of the quadriceps (9/15), and knee straps or brace (8/15).Conclusion: Conflicting evidence exists to support the use of dextrose injections. Certain therapeutic approaches, such as stretching, seem to work, but no RCT comparing specific exercises with sham or usual care treatment exists. Carefully controlled studies on well- described treatment approaches are needed to establish which conservative or non-operative treatment options are most effective for patients with OSD.
Investigation of the Application of a C-ring Geometry to validate the Stress Relief Heat Treatment Simulation of Additive Manufactured Austenitic Stainless Steel Parts via Displacement
Authors: El-Sari B. , Biegler M. , Rethmeier M.
Published: August 2020

Directed energy deposition is a metal additive manufacturing process that builds parts by joining material in a layer-by-layer fashion on a substrate. Those parts are exposed to rapid thermo-cycles which cause steep stress gradients and the layer-upon-layer manufacturing fosters an anisotropic microstructure, therefore stress relief heat treatment is necessary. The numerical simulation can be used to find suitable parameters for the heat treatment and to reduce the necessary efforts to perform an effective stress relieving. Suitable validation experiments are necessary to verify the results of the numerical simulation.

In this paper, a 3D coupled thermo-mechanical model is used to simulate the heat treatment of an additive manufactured component to investigate the application of a C-ring geometry for the distortion-based validation of the numerical simulation. Therefore, the C-ring samples were 3D scanned using a structured light 3D scanner to quantify the distortion after each process step.
Contribuciones científicas presentadas en los congresos de la Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación (2007-2018)
Authors: Gómez-Escalonilla Gloria , Izquierdo-Iranzo Patricia
Published: August 2020

The content of the 847 papers presented by authors from Spanish universities at the six conferences of the Spanish Communication Research Association (AE-IC) is analyzed. The six conferences were held in Santiago de Compostela (2008), Malaga (2010), Tarragona (2012), Bilbao (2014), Madrid (2016), and Salamanca (2018). The research variables of study are: author’s profiles, geographic location, gender, home university, most commonly studied topics, and considered media. The results confirm that the gender divide no longer exist: in fact, there are more female than male authors. Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona exhibit the highest rates of participation, and Madrid and Catalonia are the most active regions, followed by Andalusia and Valencia. The topics treated are quite diverse, with the study of media content standing out, mainly those focused on political communication. Other common topics are the impact of the digital age, and audiovisual media structure. Resumen Se analiza el contenido de los 847 trabajos presentados por autores de universidades españolas en las 6 conferencias de la Asociación Española de Investigación en Comunicación (AE-IC). Las 6 conferencias se llevaron a cabo en Santiago de Compostela 2008, Málaga 2010, Tarragona 2012, Bilbao 2014, Madrid 2016 y Salamanca 2018. Las variables de investigación de estudio son: perfiles del autor, ubicación geográfica, género, universidad de origen, temas estudiados más comunes y medios involucrados. Los resultados confirman que ya no existe división de género: de hecho, hay más autoras que autores. La Universidad Complutense de Madrid y la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona son las que tienen las tasas de participación más altas, y Madrid y Catalunya son las regiones más activas, seguidas por Andalucía y Valencia. Los temas tratados son bastante diversos, destacando los estudios de contenidos de los medios, principalmente los centrados en la comunicación política. Otros temas comunes son el impacto de la era digital y la estructura de los medios audiovisuales.
Association of Health-Related Quality of Life with Breast Cancer Survival among Hispanic Population Using 10 Years of MEPS National Sample Cohort Data
Authors: Chang Jongwha , Angayen Marie , Heo Jihaeng , Lopez Susana , Chang Jongwha
Published: August 2020

Background: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women in the United States
and it is the leading cause of death among the Hispanic population. Little evidence exists the association of
health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by the presence of breast cancer survival among the Latina
population. This study was to look at the association of the presence of breast cancer survival on HRQoL
measure in the US Hispanic population.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study analyzing data from the 2006-2015 Medical Expenditure Panel
Survey (MEPS). The target population was comprised of Hispanic community-dwelling residents with
breast cancer in the US. Two multivariate regression models were used to predict HRQoL measure by the
presence of breast cancer survival among the Hispanic population.
Results: A total 207 breast cancer survivors met the study inclusion criteria, and the estimated population
size was 1.200,337 breast cancer survivors. In the multiple regression analysis on the SF-12 PCS scores,
age, census region, poverty level, perceived health status, BMI, and employment were associated with SF12 PCS scores. The multiple regression analysis on the SF-12 MCS scores presented that age, census region,
insurance type, perceived mental health status, and CCI were associated with SF-12 MCS scores.
Conclusion: This study presents data on the HRQoL of Hispanic breast cancer survivors in the U.S. It builds
on previous research that examines the HRQoL as expressed through the SF-12 PCS and SF-12 MCS
surveys, rather than other types of measurement. This study may also be used as a guide in the
implementation of clinical interventions and plans for survivorship care in improving the HRQoL of
Hispanic breast cancer survivors.
Scoring System for Patients with Cancer to Weigh Risk/Benefit of Chemotherapy During Outbreak of COVID-19
Authors: Dada Reyad , Dada Reyad , Malas Al-Beirouti Bassim T.
Published: August 2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is impacting our daily practice. Hematologist and oncologist around
the globe are concerned and many physicians are hesitating to start/continue antineoplastic treatment in
patients with cancer to protect them from severe complications in case of infection with the new novel
corona virus. Therefore, we feel there is a high demand for scoring system to guide and help physicians
dealing with patients with malignant diseases to take the correct decision. We have designed a scoring
system to evaluate patients with cancer requiring anti-cancer treatment and we have started to implement it
at our hospital. Therefore, we would like to share this scoring system with the community.
A Rare Case of Metastatic Mucinous Breast Carcinoma as a First Presentation of Colon Cancer in a Male Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Al-Ishaq Zaid , Al-Ishaq Zaid , Roy Meghna , Bickley B , Bhatnagar A , Isgar B , Sircar T
Published: August 2020

The majority of breast tumors are primary; however metastatic tumor to the breast from extramammary sites
has an incidence of 0.5 to 3% and can be misinterpreted clinically as a primary breast tumor. We report a
case of metastatic mucinous breast carcinoma as a first presentation from colon cancer in a male patient
who hasn’t had any bowel symptoms. The immunohistochemical study helped in suspecting the diagnosis,
which was then confirmed by CT scan abdomen and pelvis and endoscopic biopsy of the colonic lesion.
Management of such patients usually by palliative chemotherapy due to the aggressive nature of the disease
however, surgical intervention may be indicated in symptomatic patient or risk of tumor ulceration as in our
patient.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN ANEKA PRODUK KRIPIK ‘MPOK NOUNTJI’ DESA RAWA KALONG KEC.GN SINDUR KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Ranti Gadih - , Puspita Mutiara Eka , Hendrawan Iyus , Lahudin Abdul Haris
Published: August 2020

Rawakalong Village, Gunung Sindur Subdistrict, Bogor Regency, is a village at the end of the border between Bogor Regency and South Tangerang. This region has not been touched by the development of the community, especially the general public outside real estate developer. The village of Rawakalong borders directly with the city of South Tangerang, almost rarely gets the attention of the Regency Government so that some residents feel sectoral jealousy over the progress received by their neighboring Villages in South Tangerang. One community partner who has problems is Mpok Noncih who has been supporting his family by selling banana chips. However, the lack of awareness of the quality of the product and the importance of productivity made the team decide to create a campus circle building program in this place. Quality control is needed to reach consumers through production systems and packaging systems that are safe and attractive, storage systems so that quality is maintained, productivity to meet demand, and marketing for the branding image of premium quality local products. The outputs of the campus ring building program that have been implemented are premium product packaging with logos and brands “mpok nountjih” as product identity, improved product quality with the use of plastic zipper packaging systems and the use of sealer machines, increased productivity by providing large capacity pans and improving the environment by beautifying business locations. The outcome obtained from the campus circumference development grant is the increased brand image of the product making it easier to sell and more durable durability due to improved packaging quality.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH SECARA TERINTEGRASI UNTUK NILAI TAMBAH MITRA KSM DI RW 04 KOMPLEK BATAN INDAH, KADEMANGAN KEC. SETU KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Sudri Ni Made , Hendrawan Iyus , Hardiyanto Mohamad
Published: August 2020

In order to support the local government's development program that is environmentally sound, as well as declaring that in all RWs in South Tangerang waste management is managed in an environmentally friendly manner with the establishment of a Waste Bank. Through the campus community service training activities of the Indonesian Institute of Technology (BLK) to assist the South Tangerang City Government's program in overcoming the City's waste problem which is very burdening the Cipeucang landfill.Through the campus community service training activities of the Indonesian Institute of Technology (BLK) to assist the South Tangerang City Government's program in overcoming the City's waste The problem of partners in this case TPST-3 R Batan Indah in managing waste originating from 1114 households produces 2000 kg of waste per day is the large contribution of waste to the Cipeucang TPA at 70 percent or 1.4 tons per day.The aim of devotion in TPST-3R Batan Indah is to provide integrated waste processing assistance that is able to produce energy, compost, leading to zero waste and carrying capacity of urban farming. Every processing effort until it ends with optimal added value (circular economy) is very likely to be developed.  Keywords: Waste Management, Integrated, Value Added, Circular Economy
The oldest representatives of the family Coccinellidae (Coleoptera: Polyphaga) from the Lowermost Eocene Oise amber (France)
Authors: Kirejtshuk A.G. , Nel A.
Published: August 2020

In the paper two new species of the genus Rhyzobius Stephens, 1829 (R. antiquus sp. nov. and R. gratiosus sp. nov.) and one new species of the genus Nephus Mulsant 1846 (N. subcircularis sp. nov. without a certain subgeneric placement) from the Lowermost Eocene amber of Oise are described. A short review of known fossil records of the family Coccinellidae is given.
Fibrin Scaffold Incorporating Platelet Lysate Enhance Follicle Survival and Angiogenesis in Cryopreserved Preantral Follicle Transplantation
Authors: Rajabzadeh Alireza , Jahanpeyma Fatemeh , Talebi Ali , Moradi Faezeh , Hamidieh Amir Ali , Eimani Hussein
Published: August 2020

Background: Transplantation of cryopreserved follicles can be regarded as a promising strategy for preserving fertility in cancer patients under chemotherapy and radiotherapy by reducing the risk of cancer recurrence. The present study aimed to evaluate whether fibrin hydrogel supplemented with platelet lysate (PL) could be applied to enhance follicular survival, growth, and angiogenesis in cryopreserved preantral follicle grafts. Materials and Methods: Preantral follicles were extracted from 15 four-week-old NMRI mice, cryopreserved by cryotop method, and encapsulated in fibrin-platelet lysate for subsequent heterotopic (subcutaneous) auto-transplantation into the neck. Transplants were assessed in three groups including fresh follicles in fibrin-15%PL, cryopreserved follicles in fibrin-15%PL, and cryopreserved follicles in fibrin-0% PL. Two weeks after transplantation, histological, and immunohistochemistry (CD31) analysis were applied to evaluate follicle morphology, survival rate, and vascular formation, respectively. Results: Based on the results, fibrin-15% PL significantly increased neovascularization and survival rate (SR) both in cryopreserved (SR=66.96%) and fresh follicle (SR=90.8%) grafts, compared to PL-less fibrin cryopreserved transplants (SR=28.46%). The grafts supplemented with PL included a significantly higher percentage of preantral and antral follicles. Also, no significant difference was observed in the percentage of preantral follicles between cryopreserved and fresh grafts of fibrin-15% PL. However, a significantly lower (P=0.03) percentage of follicles (23.37%) increased to the antral stage in cryopreserved grafts of fibrin-15%PL, compared to fresh grafts (35.01%). Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that fibrin-PL matrix could be a promising strategy to improve cryopreserved follicle transplantation and preserve fertility in cancer patients at the risk of ovarian failure. [GMJ.2020;9:e1558]
Mummy Induces Apoptosis Through Inhibiting of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in Human Breast Cancer Cells
Authors: Rahmani Barouji Solmaz , Shahabi Arman , Torbati Mohammadali , Fazljou Seyyed Mohammad Bagher , Yari Khosroushahi Ahmad
Published: August 2020

Background: Mummy (Iranian pure shilajit) is a remedy with possessing anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer activities. This study aimed to examine mummy effects on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and invasiveness of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer (BC) cell lines with underlying its mechanism. Materials and Methods: The dose-dependent inhibitory effect of the mummy on cell proliferation in vitro was determined using the MTT assay.  Flow cytometry and 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride staining were respectively used for quantitative and qualitative analysis of cellular apoptosis, and gene expression analysis was conducted using real-time PCR. Results: MDA-MB-231 showed more sensitivity than the MCF-7 cell line to the anticancer activity of mummy, while mummy did not exhibit significant cell cytotoxicity against human normal cells (MCF-10A). The gene expression profile demonstrated a significant decrease in TGF-β1, TGF-βR1, TWIST1, NOTCH1, CTNNB1, SRC along with an increase in E-cadherin mRNA levels in mummy treated cells compared to the untreated control group (P≤0.05). Conclusion: Mummy triggers inhibition of EMT and metastasis in breast cancer cells mainly through the downregulation of TGFβ1 activity, and more studies required to find its specific anticancer activity with details. [GMJ.2020;9:e1812]
Sustainable tourism community: A case study of İstanbul
Authors: OLCAR Cumhur
Published: August 2020

Considering the changes in the demands and needs of tourism community, sustainability is the most significant and essential guide who leads to diverse changes worldwide. Mindful of environmental, economic, cultural, and social changes worldwide, tourism community is a concept and also a fact that has a diverse range of impacts on locality and thence city life. Related to tourism, tourism is able to be seen as a relationship of three bottom lines between resource, production, and consumption. As a result of not only correlation to economic vitality due to new tourism marketing, but also development of communication and transportation, the world has literally become a local region. Not only a rapidly growing number of tourists but also a growing demand of consumption from society living in cities is one of the reasons why there is an increase in competition for resources citywide. This report will explain a combination of challenges of tourism development and restructuring of sustainable tourism community, which is involved in a new economic, social, cultural, and environmental pattern to understand the impacts of tourism with examining city of Istanbul as a case study.
PENINGKATAN KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL MELALUI BERMAIN MUSIK (Penelitian Tindakan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TK Pertiwi Tanjung Raja Tahun 2017)
Authors: Sinaga Santa Idayana
Published: August 2020

Abstract: The purpose of this research was to describe the implementation process play music and to understand improvingÂ  interpersonal intelegence of children 4-5 years oldÂ  through play music. The study was conducted on group A Kindergarten with of seventen children.Â  This study used action research methods by Kemmis and Taggart which consist of 4 stages (plan, action, observation and reflection). This study consisted of two cycles, each cycles consisting of 8 sessions. Data collecting techniques used observation, field notes and documentation. Data analysis using quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data analysis with descriptive statistics that compare the result obtained from the first cycle and the second cycle. Analysis of qualitative data by analizing data from the observation, fields notes and documentation during the study to the steps of data reduction, data display and data verification. The result of this study showed that there was the improving interpersonal intelegence through play music with score in pre cycle 33,8 had improvement to 50, 4 and become 60,7 in cycle II and excellent growing category.Keywords : Interpersonal Intelegence, Play Music, Action ResearchÂ Abstrak : Tujuan hasil penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan proses penerapan bermain musik dan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia 4-5 tahun melalui bermain musik. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada anak kelompok A yang berjumlah 17 orang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan dengan metode Kemmis dan Taggart yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu (rencana, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 siklus masing-masing siklus sebanyak 8 pertemuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, catatan lapangan, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Analisis data kuantitatif dilakukan dengan deskripsi statistik untuk membandingkan pra siklus sampai siklus II. Tahap-tahap analisis kualitatif adalah reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kecerdasan interpersonal melalui bermain musik dengan skor pada pra siklus 33,8 meningkat menjadi 50,4 pada siklus I, dan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 60, 7 pada siklus II dengan kategori berkembang sangat baik.Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Interpersonal, Bermain Musik, Penelitian TindakanÂ Â
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Kecamatan Kulisusu Barat Kabupaten Buton Utara
Authors: Acoci Acoci
Published: August 2020

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui model pembelajaran yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kelas VII SMP, (2) untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswa antara yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe STAD di Kelas VII SMP, (3) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki motivasi tinggi antara yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe STAD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kelas VII SMP, (4) untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar yang memiliki motivasi rendah antara yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe STAD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kelas VII SMP. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan factorial group design dengan 2 x 2 memiliki dua variabel yaitu variabel bebas (perlakuan) dan variabel atribut. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Kecamatan Kulisusu Barat Kabupaten Buton Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 60 orang yang terbagi pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan perbedaan hasil belajar siswa lebih baik yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT daripada diajar dengan model pembelajara cooperative learning tipe STAD. Dengan demikian salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS pada beberapa materi dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT.Â Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning, TGT, STAD, Motivasi Belajar dan Hasil Belajar Siswa.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK TERPUSAT (FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION)TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR IPS MURID KELAS V SD NEGERI II BONE-BONE KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Aswad Hijrawatil
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Pembelajaran yang terlaksana di sekolah dasar, khususnya pada proses pembelajaran IPS pada proses transfer terjadi guru hanya terpusat pada buku dan tidak menggunakan berbagai metodeÂ  dalam pembelajaran, murid hanya berperan sebagai pendengar dan pencatat, guru kurang memberi kesempatan kepada murid untuk mengemukakan pendapatnya, sehingga didalam proses pembelajaran murid hanya terkesan diam dan tidak berperan aktif didalam kegiatan belajar mengajar, hal ini menyebabkan kurangnya motivasi murid dalam belajar.Â  Sehingga metode FGD menjadi alternatif untuk memotivasi murid dalam belajar khususnya pada pembelajaran IPS. FGD sebagai bentuk diskusi yang menggali lebih dalam pemahaman murid terhadap suatu topik pembelajaran yang dipelajari yang dapat menarik perhatian murid sehingga dapat memotivasi mereka dalam proses pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain True Eksperimental Design adalah penelitian yang benar-benar untuk melihat hubungan sebab-akibatâ€.Peneliti menggunakan ekperimen dikarenakan ingin memanipulasi variabel dengan memberikan perlakuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelaksanaan metode FGD terhadap motivasi belajar IPS murid kelas V SDN II Bone-bone Kota Baubau. Hasil penelitian nantinya diharapkan menjadi acuan atau referensi bagi yang akan melakukan penelitian berikutnya, serta dijadikan sebagai metode pembelajaran di sekolah.Kata kunci : Metode FGD, Motivasi Belajar.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN SISWA KELAS V PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DI SD NEGERI TOPA
Authors: La Ode Onde Mitrakasih
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Penelitian ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan permasalah yang terjadi di lapangan. Hasil observasi peneliti menyatakan bahwa hanya terdapat 20% siswa yang dinyatakan mampu mengerjakan soal yang diberikan dan 80% siswa yang dinyatakan tidak mampu mengerjakan soal yang diberikan.Â  Soal yang diberikan merupakan soal-soal yang berbasis kemampuan penalaran pada anak. Soal evaluasi yang diberikan pun mengharuskan siswa untuk menganalisis, berpikir secara kritis, kreatif dan mampu menyimpulkan dalam mengerjakan soal tersebut. Penyebab permasalah tersebut dikarenakan metode pembelajaran di kelas yang kurang variatif. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menggunakan model pembelajaran group investigation sebagai alternatif pembelajaran yang tepat untuk anak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran siswa kelas V di SDN Topa melalui pembelajaran group investigation. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan catatan lapangan, dokumentasi, observasi guru dan siswa, tes dan non tes. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN TOPA Pada bulan Agustus 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan kemampuan penalaran pada siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan rata-rata presentase siswa pada tindakan siklus I yaitu 54 % sedangkan pada siklus II mencapai 88%. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran group investigation dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran pada siswa kelas V SDN Topa Kota Bau-bau.Â kata kunci: Kemampuan Penalaran, Model Group Investigation dan Penelitian Tindakan
PENGARUH MEDIA BONEKA TANGAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK ABA 3 KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Sari Jaya Melinda Puspita
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah media boneka tangan masih jarang digunakan guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara anak, terutama dalam proses pembelajaran. Hal ini menyebabkan anak, belum dapat mengemukakan kembali cerita yang didengarnya sesuai maknanya sendiri. Hasil observasi awal yang peneliti lakukan menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berbicara anak kelompok B di TK ABA 3 Prabumulih masih rendah.Â  Anak masih banyak yang berbicara terbata-bata (belum lancar) dan tidak mampu menceritakan kembali apa yang didengarnya.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak pengaruh media boneka tangan terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berbicara anak kelompok B. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anak kelompok B tahun ajaran 2018/2019 berjumlah 17 orang. Semua anak kelompok B dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan rumus uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien t hitung adalah 3,724 dengan signifikan 0,003. Nilai ini lebih besar dari t tabel -0,252 dengan signifikan 0,806. Jika dibandingkan nilai signifikan t hitung dan t tabel, maka diketahui signifikan 0,003 < 0,005. Dengan demikian diketahui adapengaruh media boneka tangan terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak kelompok B di TK ABA 3 Prabumulih Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019.Kata kunci: media boneka tangan,kemampuan berbicara anak
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS ANAK MELALUI METODE GERAK DAN LAGU UNTUK ANAK PAUD
Authors: Uzer Yuspar
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Kesadaran akan pentingnya penguasaan bahasa Inggris di era informasi ini memunculkan upaya-upaya untuk mempelajari dan menguasai bahasa tersebut sedini mungkin melalui metode gerak dan lagu. Oleh karena itu, bahasa Inggris diharapkan untuk diperkenalkan di lembaga pendidikan formal untuk anak usia dini. Hal ini menjadi sebuah tantangan tersendiri karenabahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa asing di Indonesia. Ketika sebuah bahasa asingÂ  diperkenalkan kepada anak usia dini, maka pengetahuan khusus mengenai bagaimana anak memperoleh dan mempelajari bahasa sangat diperlukan, sehingga sebuah metode pembelajaran yang tepat dapat dirumuskan dengan baik. Artikel ini membahas mengenai proses pemerolehan bahasa pada anak, baik pada bahasa pertamanya maupun bahasa keduanya, serta bagaimana pengetahuan mengenai proses tersebut berperan dalam perumusan metode pembelajaran bahasa InggrisÂ  melalui metode gerak dan lagu untuk anak usia dini.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris, Metode melalui metode gerak dan lagu, dan Anak Usia DiniÂ
Evaluation of the quality perception of the patients in relation to the care received by the nursing staff in the Laboratory of Hemodynamic and Elettrostimulation: A cohort study
Authors: Vitale Elsa , Donvito Simona , Altieri Vito
Published: August 2020

Introduction: The Health Care Quality System began in 1992 and continues in the complex phenomenon of innovation which is necessary to improve the Health Care System. This study aims to investigate how patients perceive the quality of care provided in the interventional cardiology service and therefore whether they are satisfied with the care received. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire of 19 total items was elaborated and administered on 81 patients with the objective of assessing the importance of the interaction modality of the nursing staff with the patients who undergo the interventional cardiology procedure in the intra and peri- procedural moments. Results: The sample collected was significantly heterogeneous because the male component was more frequent (p<0.001), patients over 61 were significantly less frequent (p=0.0161) and patients with elementary or lower secondary school diploma (p<0.001) were significantly more frequent . Patients expressed a high level of satisfaction, with regards to the evaluation of the nursing staff, the kindness and courtesy shown to them, and the attention paid to their problems, the time dedicated to them, the level of information received about the procedure and the post-procedure, the help to resolve any inconvenience that occurred at the time of the procedure itself. Patients were moderately satisfied with regards to the nurses that assisted them directly with the procedure and how they understood and answered all their questions. So also for the evaluation of: privacy, the information received for the post procedure, the assessment of the rooms, the cleaning, the silence and the temperature, patients have more frequently expressed a moderate level of satisfaction. Discussion: The present study showed a good level of satisfaction of the perception of quality in patients who underwent a cardiology procedure. Further developments are desirable in order to generate a validated questionnaire which could be adapted to our healthcare realities, and in sampling a larger number of patients.
PERAN MEDIASI PERSON-JOB FIT DAN JOB RESOURCES PADA JOB CRAFTING DAN WORK ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Putra Akbar Dirgantara , Pratama Marynta Putri
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan fenomena dan didukung artikel jurnal yang ada, sehingga peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian tentang peran mediasi person-job fit dan job resources pada job crafting dan work engagement. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh antara variabelindependen, variabel mediasi dan variabel dependen. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu karyawan PT. Semesta Pelita Harapan dengan sampel sebanyak 32 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Sikap responden diukur dengan skala likert 5 tingkatan dan data yang diperoleh diolah dengan SmartPLS (Partial Least Square))for windows versi 3.2.8. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dan analisis statistik (mediasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa job resources berperan sebagai pemediasi penuh (full mediation) antara hubungan job crafting dengan work engagement. Begitupula dengan variabel person-job fit juga memiliki peran pemediasi penuh antara hubungan job crafting dengan work engagement.
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY, TRUST TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTIONS SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA REPATRONAGE INTENTIONS PADA LAZADA (STUDI PADA PENGGUNA LAZADA DI KECAMATAN KEBUMEN)
Authors: Ristiyani Eva , Setyawati Harini Abrilia
Published: August 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality, trust, on customer satisfaction and its impact on repatronage intentions. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire using a 4-category Likert scale. This study sampled 100 respondents in the community in Kebumen District. The method used is purposive sampling. The hypothesis was tested using a path analysis technique with the help of the SPSS 22.00 for windows program. The results showed that all variables are valid and reliable, there is no multicollinearity, and also heteroscedasticity does not occur and the model meets the assumption of normality. The effect of service quality on customersatisfactions shows that service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The influence of trust on customer satisfaction shows that trust has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The effect of service quality on repatronage intentions shows that service quality has a significant effect on repatronage intentions. The effect of customer satisfaction has a significant effect on repatronage intentions.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA NON FISIK, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, DAN PERSON-ORGANIZATIONAL FIT TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI (Study pada Guru Tetap Yayasan SMK Ma'Arif 9 Kebumen)
Authors: Mufidatun Mufidatun , Azizah Siti Nur
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of non-physical work environment, transformational leadership style, and person-organizational fit on organizational commitment to Permanent Teachers of the Kebumen Vocational School SMK Ma'arif 9 Data collection through questionnaires. Respondents in this study were 32 permanent teachers of the foundation. This research uses descriptive and statistical analysis techniques including validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test and coefficient of determination using the SPSS for windows program. The results of this study indicate that non-physical work environment variables have no significant effect on organizational commitment, transformational leadership style variables have a significant effect on organizational commitment, the person-organizational fit variable has a significant effect on organizational commitment, and jointly non-physical work environment, style transformational leadership, and person-organizational fit has a significant effect on organizational commitment to Permanent Teachers of Kebumen SMK Ma'arif 9 Foundation.
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, PROFESIONALISME DAN HUMAN CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BMT AL AMIN GOMBONG DENGAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Setiawati Rina , Parmin Parmin
Published: August 2020

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of reeligiosity, professionalism, and human capital on the performance of Bmt Al Amin Gombong employees with motivation as an intervening variable. Data collection is done by questionnaire, using simple random sampling method. This study describes a sample of 30 respondents in BMT  Al Amin Gombong employees. The hypothesis was tested using path analysis techniques with the help of SPSS Version 16.00. The results of this study indicate that based on the validity test of all statements used in the variables of religiosity, professionalism, human capital, motivation and performance are declared valid. Based on the results of the reliability test, all variables were declared realistic. Based on the results of the t test all hypotheses are accepted. Based on the results of the analysis it is known that Religiosity has a significant and significant influence on the Motivation of BMT Al Amin Gombong Employees, Professionalism has a significant and significant influence on the Motivation of BMT Al Amin Gombong Employees, Religiosity has a significant and significant influence on BMT Al Amin Gombong Employees, Professionalism has a significant and significant influence on BMT Al Amin Gombong Employees, Human Capital has a positive and significant influence on the Performance of BMT Al Amin Gombong Employees, Motivation has a significant effect on Performance at BMT Al Amin Gombong employees.
Penilaian Kinerja Kesehatan Fiskal dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017
Authors: Baehaqi Ahmad , Astuti Susi
Published: August 2020

Sebelum era reformasi daerah belum diberi kewenangan dalam mengurus keuangannya sendiri, dengan adanya otonomi daerah kini daerah sedah memiliki kewenangan dalam mengatur keuangan secara mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kinerja kesehatan fiskal dan pengelolaan keuangan daerah pemerintah kabupaten dan kota di jawa tengah. Periode pengamatan selama 2016-2017. Objek yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 29 kabupaten dan 6 kota di jawa tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah diskriptif kuantitatif. Pengolahan data tersebut dilakukan dengan menggunakan PMK 266/2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel satu (PAD/realisasi total pendapatan) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel dua (realisasi pajak+retribusi daerah/realisasi total pendapatan) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel tiga (realisasi ruang fiskal/realisasi pendapatan APBD) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel empat (realisasi pajak+retribusi daerah/realisasi PDRB non Migas) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel lima (realisasi total pendapatan+realisasi penerimaan pembiayaan/realisasi belanja+realisasi pengeluaran pembiayaan) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel enam (realisasi belanja modal/realisasi total belanja) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/ kota. Veriabel tujuh (realisasi belanja pegawai/realisasi total belanja) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 9 kabupaten/kota. Veriabel delapan (realisasi SiLPA/realisasi total belanja) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 9 kabupaten/kota. Veriabel Sembilan (defisit APBD/total pendapatan APBD) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 9 kabupaten/kota. Veriabel sepuluh (realisasi pendapatan/realisasi target pendapatan) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 8 kabupaten/kota.Variabel sebelas (realisasi belanja) dengan nilai terbaik sebanyak 9 kabupaten/ kota. Nilai terbaik kinerja kesehatan fiskal dan pengelolaan keuangan daerah yaitu diraih oleh Kota Semarang dengan nilai akhir 38.
Analisis Kontribusi dan Trend Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar di Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2008-2017
Authors: Asih Eka Murni , Syarifudin Akhmad
Published: August 2020

Pendapatan Asli daerah (PAD) adalah penerimaan yang diperoleh Pemerintah Daerah dari sumber-sumber dalam wilayahnya sendiri yang dipungut berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah. Retribusi Pasar adalah salah satu sumber untuk meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Di Indonesia saat ini sedang melakukan program revitalisasi pasar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kontribusi penerimaan retribusi pasar terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah, efektivitas, laju pertumbuhan dan trend penerimaan retribusi pasar empat tahun yang akan datang di Kabupaten Kebumen. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar Tahun 2010-2017 di Kebumen. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan Analisis Kuantitatif, jenis data yang digunakan data Kuantitatif dan sumber data sekunder. Hasil analisis data dan pembahasan yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa ratarata kontribusi Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah 1,91%, masih dalam kriteria kurang memiliki kontribusi. Pencapaian target Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar sudah Efektif yaitu 94,15%. Laju pertumbuhan Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar pada tahun 2009-2017 Tidak Berhasil. Trend Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar untuk empat tahun yang akan datang menunjukkan peningkatan, tetapi tidak signifikan.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Belanja Daerah pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2009-2018
Authors: Prestika Wiwit Yulia , Susetyo Aris
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) terhadap Belanja Daerah pada pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Kebumen; pengaruh Dana Perimbangan terhadap Belanja Daerah pada pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Kebumen; serta pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Dana Perimbangan terhadap Belanja Daerah pada pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Kebumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah tahun 2009 sampai dengan tahun 2018. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 16 for Windows, dengan pengujian berupa uji t, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja Daerah. Sedangkan hasil uji hipotesis secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten Kebumen.
Pengaruh Customer Engagement dan E-Service Quality Terhadap Online Repurchase Intention dengan Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Marketplace Shopee
Authors: Hikmah Alfi Nurul , Riptiono Sulis
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan fenomena, dan didukung jurnal yang ada, sehingga peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh customer engagement dan e-service quality terhadap online repurchase intention dengan customer satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh antara variabel independen, variabel intervening dan variabel dependen.  Populasi penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa STIE Putra Bangsa Kebumen pengunjung marketplace Shopee. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Sikap responden diukur dengan skala likert 4 tingkatan dan data yang diperoleh diolah dengan analisis SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) for windows versi 24.0. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dan analisis statistik (analisis jalur). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel customer engagement  terhadap customer satisfaction, selanjutnya e-service quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction, customer engagement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap online repurchase intention, e-service quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap online repurchase intention, serta  customer satisfaction berpengaruh signifikan terhadap online repurchase intention.
Pengaruh ROE, TVA, dan DER Terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perbankan dengan PBV sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Wahyuningsih Tri , Susetyo Aris
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return On Equity (ROE), Trading Volume Activity (TVA), dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Return Saham melalui Price Book Value (PBV) sebagai variabel intervening pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di LQ45 periode 2016-2019. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di LQ45 periode 2016-2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan menghasilkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 5 perusahaan perbankan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder triwulan. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur dibantu dengan SPSS versi 22. Hasil pembuktian hipotesis terhadap PBV menunjukkan bahwa ROE dan DER memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV sedangkan TVA tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap PBV. Hasil pembuktian hipotesis terhadap Return Saham menunjukkan bahwa ROE dan DER memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham sedangkan TVA dan PBV tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Return Saham. Hasil analisis menggunakan analisis jalur menunjukkan bahwa ROE, dan DER tidak terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap Return Saham melalui PBV. Sedangkan TVA terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap Return Saham melalui PBV. Berdasarkan nilai R2 menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi antar variabel pada model pertama sebesar 46,9% sisanya sebesar 53,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar model dan pada model kedua sebesar 19,7% sisanya sebesar 80,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel diluar model.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Independensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Anggraeni Lutfi , Helmy Irfan
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruhKompetensi dan Independensi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai melalui Komitmen Organisasi sebagai variabel intervening. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 43 pegawai PNS Kantor Inspektorat Kabupaten Kebumen. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis statistika, analisis jalur, uji hipotesis, analisis korelasi dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasi, 2) Independensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasi, 3) Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifiikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, 4) Independensi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, 5) Komitmen Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, 6) Komitmen Organisasi mampu memediasi Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, 7) Komitmen Organisasi memperkuat pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kinerja Pegawai. Berdasarkan nilai Adjusted R Square menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi antar variabel pada model pertama sebesar 35 % sisanya sebesar 65 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar model dan pada model kedua sebesar 72,2 % sisanya sebesar 27,8 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel diluar model.