bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Machine Learning Application for Medical Image Analysis Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transfer Learning Models for Pneumonia Detection
Authors: Rudresh Shirwaikar
Published: April 2024

Pneumonia is still a major problem in world health, causing a lot of illness and death, particularly among the most susceptible people. For care and therapy to be successful, a prompt and precise diagnosis is essential. Recent years have seen encouraging outcomes in medical image processing tasks when using deep learning methods, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transfer learning models, we provide a machine learning application for detecting pneumonia in medical photographs.Our suggested system makes use of convolutional neural network (CNN) designs that have already been trained using massive natural picture datasets, including VGG, ResNet, and DenseNet. We hope that by training these algorithms on a collection of chest X-ray pictures, we may modify their characteristics to better diagnose pneumonia. Furthermore, we investigate data augmentation methods to improve the models' generalizability, especially in cases when there is a lack of labelled data.Standard measures including precision, sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve of the receiver operating characteristic (AUC-ROC) are used to assess the performance of the created models on a heterogeneous dataset of chest X-ray images.
Exploring the Relationship between Solar Panel Adoption and Socio-Economic Factors: A Case Study of Urban Households in Developing Countries
Authors: Qashtalani Haramaini
Published: April 2024

This article will discuss the results of research on how the use of solar panels as an alternative energy source is related to social and economic factors, especially in urban areas in developing countries. This study will analyze factors such as education level, income, and people's perceptions of alternative energy to identify correlations between solar panel use and socio-economic variables. It is hoped that this article can provide new insights for public policy in promoting the use of renewable energy and creating a more inclusive society. This research can be categorized as quantitative. The research method used is the associative research method. The data analysis method used is correlation analysis. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The results of the study show that there are different characteristics of the relationship between the use of solar panels and socio-economic variables. Research on the relationship between global solar panel use and factors such as the number of prosumers, total kwh exports, GRDP, total investment, total load, home charging ev, distance to the capital city, air quality, and per capita expenditure has very important uses for stakeholders, especially in terms of sustainable energy development and reducing negative impacts on the environment. Policymakers can use the results of this research to formulate more appropriate policies to promote the use of solar energy and drive the shift to renewable energy sources.
REALISASI PROJECT BASED LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL
Authors: Sulastri
Published: April 2024

Social-emotional learning uses project-based learning, with the theme of work and the sub-theme of fishermen with core fishing activities. The learning media I use are fish, buckets, water, plastic cups, paper, pencils, scissors, glue and objects in the classroom. In Masyithoh Kroya Kindergarten, teaching and learning activities use learning media that is adapted to the Basic Curriculum (KD) that has been determined from schools to facilitate teaching and learning activities in order to achieve the expected goals.
In addition to using media, teaching and learning activities use a group learning model, where groups of children in one day play in one class which contains 4 activities as fulfillment of 6 aspects of the scope of development. The activities prepared are: aspects of the development of religious and moral values, aspects of motor physical development, aspects of cognitive development, aspects of emotional social development, aspects of language development and aspects of art development
Towards Positive Energy Districts
Authors: Ochs Fabian , Breuss Samuell , Venturi Elisa , Magni Mara , Dermentzis Georgios
Published: April 2024

Positive energy districts (PEDs) are a vision to enable and foster the energy transition in the building sector. The integration of heat pumps (HP) in buildings and districts to achieve a net positive energy balance is crucial. The efficiency of the electric and thermal energy system of districts can be improved with the use of HPs. This refers to both, the upgrade of waste heat and benefiting from simultaneous use and generation of energy in buildings at different temperature levels (space heating, DHW, space cooling/dehumidification) and includes self-consumption of on-site renewable electricity generation. Using the example of the new district Innsbruck Campagne, HP integration options as well as photovoltaic (PV) integration potentials are evaluated with respect to reaching a positive energy balance. Both simulation results as well as monitoring results are presented. The importance of very high building efficiency standards as well as well-designed and dimensioned systems to achieve a positive energy balance and to reduce the so-called winter gap is highlighted.
Dynamics of Leading-edge Vortex on an Airfoil: Prediction and Control
Authors: Feng Lihao
Published: April 2024

Dynamic stall due to unsteady motion is a common phenomenon in nature and engineering fields. The leading-edge vortex (LEV) or dynamic stall vortex (DSV) is the key structure determining the variation of aerodynamic force and moment in this process. In this talk, we will introduce dynamic models to describe LEV evolution and vortex lift mechanism, where effective velocity and effective angle are found to be two dominant parameters. Then, critical indicators are proposed for whole-life monitoring of dynamic stall, including formation of laminar separation bubble, LEV initiation, LEV centre position and the detachment of LEV. Finally, unsteady flow control strategies based on vortex manipulation are proposed to delay dynamic stall and maintain high lift.
Proximidades para el desarrollo en Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de la región Sonora-Arizona
Authors: Figueroa Egurrola Diana , Wong Gonzalez Pablo
Published: April 2024

La presente investigación se centra en analizar el papel de la proximidad cognitiva, relacional y funcional en los procesos colaborativos de intercambio de conocimientos en el ámbito de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (CTI) de la región transfronteriza conformada por Sonora y Arizona. El objetivo principal es proporcionar una comprensión integral de las dinámicas y mecanismos que impulsan el desarrollo regional transfronterizo a partir del concepto de proximidad. Para lograrlo, se busca dimensionar y determinar la naturaleza de las relaciones existentes entre los diferentes tipos de proximidad (relacional, funcional y cognitiva) en la región de Sonora-Arizona. Este estudio forma parte de una investigación doctoral en curso, con la cual se busca contribuir en la generación de datos transfronterizos hacia la creación de un Sistema Regional de Innovación Transfronteriza (SRIT) orientado a CTI entre Sonora y Arizona. La investigación incluye una metodología de investigación cuantitativa, no experimental, transversal de alcance correlacional a partir de un cuestionario con 31 reactivos en escalamiento Likert de 5 puntos. Se aplicó el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach para comprobar la validez del cuestionario con un resultado de 0.81, considerado fiable. El plan de procesamiento de datos incluye el análisis de correlación de variables y gráficos estadísticos a partir del manejo de datos en Software RStudio. Los resultados indican que existe una creciente proximidad relacional y funcional entre Sonora y Arizona, aunado a la proximidad geográfica que comparten los actores regionales, que facilitan los procesos de integración regional y la transferencia de conocimiento. Los resultados preliminares indican un potencial significativo para la colaboración, aunque aún se requieren esfuerzos para reducir la brecha en la maduración científica y tecnológica entre los estados. También se destaca la importancia de establecer las condiciones propicias para lograr una transferencia de conocimiento efectiva, aprovechando así las proximidades regionales para un desarrollo exitoso en la competencia global contemporánea.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP PENGGUNAAN TABLET Fe PADA WANITA DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI RW 012 DESA SUKAMEKAR
Authors: Shoaliha Maratun , Yanti Silfera Indra , Shoaliha Maratun
Published: April 2024

Iron or Fe deficiency is still a micronutrient problem in the world, especially in Indonesia. The cause of iron deficiency is lack of knowledge and unsupportive attitudes. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards using Fe tablets among women in preventing stunting in RW 012 Sukamekar Village. The research uses an analytical survey method through a cross sectional approach, namely collecting data all at once or at one time. The data collection technique is through distributing questionnaires, the technique used to determine the sample in this research is Non Random Sampling, using a Purposive sampling technique. The results of this research from 75 respondents showed knowledge of the use of Fe tablets in women in preventing stunting in RW 012 Sukamekar Village, 30 (40%) had sufficient knowledge, 29 (38.7%) people had a good attitude. Bivariate analysis obtained a p value of 0.024 (<p=0.005). The conclusion from this research is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards using Fe tablets among women in preventing stunting in RW 012 Sukamekar Village with a p-value of 0.024.
Analisis Kesesuaian Kode Diagnosis Utama Neoplasma Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soedirman Kebumen
Authors: Nurami Amara Nabiila Sekar , Fauzi Harry , Nur Indira Zahrasita , Purnama Adi Prisai
Published: April 2024

Neoplasm is a disease associated with abnormal tissue development due to neoplasia, which is the process of abnormal growth and development of body tissues that grow actively with the autonomic (uncontrolled) system. Information for a patient in a hospital will not be complete and useful if it has not been processed, then coding is required. Giving special diagnosis code of neoplasm should consider 3 things to get the right code, namely topography code, morphology, and behavior. However, in its implementation, there are still many errors in the coder's determination of the neoplasm diagnosis code. This has an impact on services to patients such as errors of Action, care and treatment. This study aims to determine the description of the accuracy of topography and morphology codes in neoplasm diagnosis at Dr. Sudirman Kebumen. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Based on the research obtained from 178 inpatient medical records in the case of neoplasms, the samples taken were as many as 39 C codes determined that the accuracy amounted to 8 (20.51%) inaccurate category amounted to 31 (79.49%).  Inaccuracy in writing the neoplasm code due to the results of PA (anatomical pathology) that has not come out at the time of coding the disease, anatomical pathology Examination Result Sheet that often the results come late because the laboratory examination outside the hospital and the coding officer is less thorough, sometimes there is a doctor's writing that is less clear so that the difficulty of the officer in reading the diagnosis. This led to the inaccuracy of the neoplasm diagnosis code in Dr. Sudirman Kebumen in September 2020.
Broadscale diversification of Midwestern agriculture requires an agroecological approach
Authors: Jordan Nicholas , Liebman Matt , Hunter Mitch , Cureton Colin
Published: April 2024

We write to highlight the potential for aca­demic agroecology to address the crucial challenge facing agriculture in the Upper Midwest region of the U.S.: diversification. Integrative forms of agroecology—often framed as “science, prac­tice, and movement” (Wezel et al. 2018)—can make important and unique contributions to expanding the scale at which diversified farming systems are adopted in the region. After outlining the current situation in the Upper Midwest region, we identify particular roles—currently not robustly practiced—that academic agroecologists can play to advance diversification.
Dance and temporality: Possibilities of meaning
Authors: Katz Helena
Published: April 2024

Dance and temporality: Possibilities of meaning
Ler Cunningham
Authors: Tércio Daniel
Published: April 2024

Ler Cunningham
Lisboa 94: O sabor amargo do futuro?
Authors: Laginha António
Published: April 2024

Lisboa 94: O sabor amargo do futuro?
Tradition and innovation in the Finnish folk dance and contemporary dance
Authors: Niemen Pipsa
Published: April 2024

Tradition and innovation in the Finnish folk dance and contemporary dance
Comparison of flexibility training methods in female dancers
Authors: Vranken Maria , Vanlandewijck Yves , Delsing Jac
Published: April 2024

Comparison of flexibility training methods in female dancers
Editorial
Authors: Batalha Ana
Published: April 2024

Editorial
Some reflections about semiotic analysis of choreographies and post-modernism
Authors: Willem Lydie
Published: April 2024

Some reflections about semiotic analysis of choreographies and post-modernism
Selection or mutation: Problems of structure and decipherability in relation to the analysis of postmodern dance works
Authors: Rowell Bonnie
Published: April 2024

Selection or mutation: Problems of structure and decipherability in relation to the analysis of postmodern dance works
Quelle danse enseigner
Authors: Choffee Nicole
Published: April 2024

Quelle danse enseigner
Apreciação e prática de dança na educação, ou a democracia no ensino das artes
Authors: Macara Ana
Published: April 2024

Apreciação e prática de dança na educação, ou a democracia no ensino das artes
Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes and Diabetes: Results from ACS QUIK Trial in India
Authors: Alfaddagh Abdulhamied , Khraishah Haitham , Romeo Giulio R. , Kassab Mohamad B. , McMillan Zeb , Chandra-Strobos Nisha , Blumenthal Roger , Albaghdadi Mazen
Published: April 2024

Background: Despite cardiovascular disease being the leading cause of death in India, limited data exist regarding the factors associated with outcomes in patients with diabetes who suffer acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Methods: We examined 21,374 patients with AMI enrolled in the ACS QUIK trial. We compared in-hospital and 30-day major adverse cardiac events including death, re-infarction, stroke, or major bleeding in those with and without diabetes. The associations between diabetes and cardiac outcomes were adjusted for presentation and in-hospital management using logistic regression.
Results: Mean ± SD age was 60.1 ± 12.0 years, 24.3% were females, and 44.4% had diabetes. Those with diabetes were more likely to be older, female, hypertensive, and have higher Killip class but less likely to present with STEMI. Patients with diabetes had longer symptoms onset-to-arrival (median 225 vs 290 min; P < 0.001) and, in case of STEMI, longer door-to-balloon times (median, 75 vs 91 min; P < 0.001). Diabetes was independently associated with higher in-hospital death (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.46; 95% CI, 1.12–1.89), in-hospital reinfarction (aOR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.15–2.02), 30-day MACE (aOR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.14–1.55) and 30-day death (aOR, 1.40; 95%CI, 1.16–1.69) but not 30-day stroke or 30-day major bleeding.
Conclusion: Among patients presenting with AMI in Kerala, India, a considerable proportion has diabetes and are at increased risk for in-hospital and 30-day adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Increased awareness of the increased cardiovascular risk and attention to the implementation of established cardiovascular therapies are indicated for patients with diabetes in lower-middle-income countries who develop AMI.
Clinical Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Unique identifier: NCT02256658.
Long-Term Effects of Opium Consumption Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A 10-year Follow-Up Study
Authors: Amoli Ali Izadi , Oraii Alireza , Aghajani Faezeh , Jameie Mana , Lotfi Zahra , Jalali Arash , Shafiee Akbar , Najafi Mohammad Sadeq , Lotfi-Tokaldany Masoumeh , Mortazavi Seyedeh Hamideh , Ghavami Mojgan , Amat-Santos Ignacio J. , Mansouri Mohammad Hadi , Aghajani Hassan
Published: April 2024

Background: Opium consumption has been an overlooked health issue in the Iranian population, and the prognostic role of opium consumption in patients undergoing coronary revascularization is unknown.
Hypothesis: We aimed to assess the association between opium consumption and long-term cardiovascular outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Methods: We screened 2203 consecutive patients who underwent elective PCI between April 2009 and April 2010 at Tehran Heart Center. Exclusion criteria were unsuccessful PCI, non-elective PCI, and missing opium use data. Opium consumption was defined as self-reported ever use of any traditional opium substances. Outcomes of interest were all-cause mortality and a composite of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE). The association between opium use and study outcomes was evaluated using the inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) method. Cumulative hazard curves were demonstrated to further assess the association visually. Furthermore, the effect of opium consumption on individual components of MACCE was evaluated in a competing risk setting.
Results: A total of 2025 elective PCI patients were included (age: 58.7 ± 10.67, 29.1% women), among whom 297 (14.6%) patients were opium users. After a median follow-up of 10.7 years, opium consumption was associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality (IPTW-hazard ratio [HR] = 1.705, 95% CI: 1.125–2.585; P = 0.012) and MACCE (IPTW-HR = 1.578, 95% CI: 1.156–2.153; P = 0.004). The assessment of MACCE components suggested a non-significant borderline trend for higher non-fatal myocardial infarction (IPTW–sub-distribution HR [SHR] = 1.731, 95% CI: 0.928–3.231; P = 0.084) and mortality (IPTW-SHR = 1.441, 95% CI: 0.884–2.351; P = 0.143) among opium users.
Conclusions: Opium consumption is associated with a more than 50% increase in long-term risk of mortality and MACCE in patients undergoing PCI. These findings accentuate the importance of preventive strategies to quit opium addiction in this population.
LA POSIBILIDAD DE LA EPISTEME EN LA ÉTICA ARISTOTÉLICA
Authors: Leiva Matias
Published: April 2024

Existe una larga tradición que sostiene la imposibilidad de la ética aristotélica de poseer las cualidades necesarias para alcanzar la episteme, el conocimiento demostrativo universal. Sin embargo, desde hace algunas décadas, ha venido tomando fuerza la idea de que los principios y metodologías expuestos tanto en la Ética Eudemiacomo en la Ética Nicomaqueacumplen con los requisitos científicos expuestos en los Analíticos Posteriorespara lograr elevarse por encima del simple conocimiento particular. En este trabajo seguiremos la interpretación del Profesor Joseph Karbowski y su intento por equiparar la ética al conocimiento científico. Comenzaremos revisando el concepto aristotélico general de filosofía y su método propio, para luego pasar a revisar el estatuto de la ética dentro de dicho abordaje. Posteriormente se revisarán individualmente los pasajes e ideas claves que resalta Karbowski de la Ética Eudemiay la Ética Nicomaqueaen su meta por demostrar que la epistemey la ética son epistemológicamente compatibles.
Lessons from the age of empire: the UK Internal Market Act as a rupture in the understanding of competence
Authors: Deb Anurag
Published: April 2024

The emergence of devolution in the United Kingdom (UK) has led to the emergence of a significant body of jurisprudence to understand its place in the UK constitution, including various conceptual frameworks to explain its operation. A problem with some of this jurisprudence is the characterisation of devolution as novel or exceptional, capable of being understood only on its own terms. An examination of the history of constitutional development within the British empire, however, reveals otherwise. Imperial history shows that the issues faced by devolved administrations in the post-Brexit UK – uncertainties about competence and the extent of dynamism and plurality, for example – have emerged before. More than that, they were dealt with by a combination of statutory text, judicial approach and political pragmatism. Some of these solutions provide a rich source from which lessons can be drawn for present-day challenges.This article explores how legislative competence was understood across the empire and the UK before the emergence of devolution in its most recent form. It looks at the political and judicial approaches to thorny questions of legislative supremacy, legislative subordination, political paramountcy and political pragmatism. This article aims not only to challenge the myth of devolution’s sui generis nature but demonstrate why the UK Internal Market Act 2020 represents a rupture in how competence was constitutionally understood. In this way, we may be better equipped to understand and resolve the problems of devolution posed by Brexit.
PEMBELAJARAN LITERASI DI LPTK UNDANA MENYONGSONG GENERASI EMAS INDONESIA
Authors: Nai Firmina A.
Published: April 2024

Schelfhout et al. (2006) yang dikutip Mehrak (dalam Asean EFL Journal, hal. 3) melalui www.asean-efl-journal.com>pta_oct_08, mengatakan bahwa: untuk menghasilkan calon guru yang baik, maka LPTK perlu membekali para calon guru dengan “ (1) master the content knowledge of the discipline they are specialized to teach; (2) have skills and knowledge about teaching/learning in order to teach properly; (3) work in school contexts;(4) notice any short comings in their teaching and constantly try to improve it; (5) take on a broader pedagogical and moralresponsibility”. Dengan kata-kata kunci master, skills, work, notice, dan take, pernyataan di atas berkaitan langsung dengan rancangan belajar dan pembelajaran yang dapat membantu menjembatani kualitas pendidikan guru di LPTK dan kebutuhan sekolah sebagai stakeholders. Penelitian ini  mengakomodir studi etnografis dari sudut pandang  James P. Spradley (1980) yang mendeskripsikan budaya suatu kelompok meliputi tiga aspek yakni cultural behavior (apa yang dilakukan), cultural knowledge (apa yang diketahui), dan cultural artifacts (apa yang digunakan) (dalam Muhyidin, 2023) Hasil studi etnografis terhadap cultural knowledge dan cultural artifact pembelajaran membaca dan menulis permulaan di SDN Maulafa Kota Kupang tahun 2023, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kesenjangan yang terlalu longgar antara bekal pragmatik para guru dengan hasil study teoretik di LPTK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, sebagian besar guru kelas rendah melakukan pembelajaran membaca dan menulis permulaan dengan menggunakan metode eja, metode kartu huruf, metode alphabe. Hal itu membuktikan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara learning materials di LPTK dengan content learning yang akan diaplikasi calon guru di lapangan kerja. Apabila model-model pembelajaran membaca dan menulis permulaan itu yang digunakan para guru, maka persoalan literasi sebagai salah satu kendaraan generasi muda menuju era emas, tidak bakal tercapai.
ANALISIS CAMPUR KODE DALAM ALBUM HAVI HARDIANO
Authors: Helmi Jenilia , Makan Malay Naranto , Djawa Alex
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud campur kode serta bagaimana faktor penyebab terjadinya campur kode dalam album Havi Hardiano. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data tertulis dan dan data lisan dalam bentuk lirik lagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah terdapat tiga wujud campur kode dalam album Havi Hardiano yakni, campur kode wujud kata, campur kode wujud frasa dan campur kode wujud klausa. Sementara untuk faktor penyebab campur kode terdapat tiga yaitu, faktor kebiasaan dalam pemakaian bahasa, faktor keselarasan isi lagu dan faktor latar belakang penyair.
Rezension von: Wittkop, Gregor (Hrsg.), Hölderlin, der Pflegsohn
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Wittkop Gregor
Published: April 2024

Gregor Wittkop (Hrsg.): Hölderlin der Pflegesohn. Texte und Dokumente 1806-1843 mit den neu entdeckten Nürtinger Pflegschaftsakten. (Schriften der Hölderlin-Gesellschaft, Band 16). J.B. Metzler Verlag Stuttgart 1993. 388 Seiten mit 11 Abbildungen. Broschiert DM 48,-
Rezension von: Schmid, Manfred, Stadtgeschichte(n) im Tagblatt-Turm
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Schmid Manfred
Published: April 2024

Manfred Schmid: Stadtgeschichte(n) im Tagblatt-Turm. Ein Begleitbuch zur ständigen Ausstellung des Stadtarchivs Stuttgart. (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart, Band 67). J. Cotta'sche Buchhandlung Nachfolger Stuttgart 1995. 95 Seiten mitzahlreichen Abbildungen. Pappband DM 12,-
Rezension von: Hillenbrand, Karl, Ziegler in und um Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Beutter Herta , Hillenbrand Karl
Published: April 2024

Karl Hillenbrand, Ziegler in und um Schwäbisch Hall, Schwäbisch Hall 1974, 55 S. (Schriftenreihe des Vereins Alt Hall e.V., Heft 1).
Rezension von: Gutöhrlein, Friedrich, Flur- und Flurstellennamen der Markung Gelbingen mit Erlach
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Gutöhrlein Friedrich
Published: April 2024

Friedrich Gutöhrlein: Flur- und Flurstellennamen der Markung Gelbingen mit Erlach. (Vervielfältigt) 1971.
Rezension von: Leipner, Kurt (Bearb.), Stuttgart Stadt ...
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Leipner Kurt
Published: April 2024

Altwürttembergische Lagerbücher aus der österreichischen Zeit 1520-1534. III. Stuttgart-Stadt. IV. Stuttgart Amt. Bearbeitet von Kurt Leipner. (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg A.8.9.) Stuttgart 1972. Bd. III, 152 S. DM 20,-. Bd. IV, 427 S. DM 50,-.
Rezension von: Geldner, Ferdinand, Neue Beiträge zur Geschichte der "alten Babenberger" ...
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Geldner Ferdinand
Published: April 2024

Ferdinand Geldner: Neue Beiträge zur Geschichte der „alten Babenberger”. 1971, 73 S. Tatsachen und Probleme der Vor- und Frühgeschichte des Hochstifts Bamberg. 1973 ,100 S.(Bamberger Studien zur fränkischen und deutschen Geschichte Heft 1+2.) Bamberg:´Meisenbach.
Rezension von: Gutöhrlein, Friedrich, Flegeljahre eines Schulmeisters
Authors: Schumm Marianne , Gutöhrlein Friedrich
Published: April 2024

Friedrich Gutöhrlein: „Flegeljahre eines Schulmeisters”. Wettin Verlag, Kirchberg/Jagst.
Rezension von: Wüllner, Wolfgang, Das Landgebiet der Reichsstadt Nürnberg
Authors: Lesener Hans , Wüllner Wolfgang
Published: April 2024

Wolfgang Wüllner: Das Landgebiet der Reichsstadt Nürnberg; in: Altnürnberger Landschaft (Sonderheft), Nürnberg 1970, S. 1-64.
Rezension von: Kittelberger, Gerhard, Der Adelberger Freihof in Esslingen
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Kittelberger Gerhard
Published: April 2024

Gerhard Kittelberger: Der Adelberger Freihof in Esslingen. Das Asylrecht und der Immunitätsstreit im 16. Jhdt. (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für geschichtl. Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg B 63)! Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 1970. 97 S. DM 13,-.
Rezension von: Eirich, Raimund, Memmingens Wirtschaft und Patriziat von 1347 bis 1551
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Eirich Raimund
Published: April 2024

Raimund Eirich: Memmingens Wirtschaft und Patriziat von 1347 bis 1551. Eine wirtschafts- und sozialgeschichtliche Untersuchung über das Memminger Patriziat während der Zunftverfassung. Weißenhorn: Konrad 1971. 384 S. 34 Tfl.
Rezension von: Dienel, Werner Martin, Reiseführer für den Landkreis Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Dienel Werner Martin
Published: April 2024

Werner Martin Dienel: Fahren - Schauen - Wandern. Reiseführer für den Landkreis Schwäbisch Hall. Hrsg. v. Landkreis Schwäbisch Hall. Kirchberg/Jagst. Wettin 1974. 119 S.
Rezension von: König, Hans-Joachim, Als Ingersheim noch ein Dorf war
Authors: Wunder Gerd , König Hans-Joachim
Published: April 2024

Hans-Joachim König: Als Ingersheim noch ein Dorf war. Crailsheimer Heimatpost 1972, 70 S. Ill.
Rezension von: Steuer, Wilfried u.a. (Hrsg.), Der Kreis Saulgau
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Steuer Wilfried
Published: April 2024

Der Kreis Saulgau. (Heimat und Arbeit). Stuttgart: K. Theiß. 1971. 290 S.
Rezension von: Brenz, Johannes, Homiliae vel Sermones nonnulli in Prophetam Danielem
Authors: Wissner Martin , Brenz Johannes
Published: April 2024

Johannes Brenz. Schriftauslegungen. Teil 1. Homiliae vel Sermones nonnulli in Prophetam Danielem. Hrsg.v. Martin Brecht, E. Willy Göltenboth und Gerhard Schäfer, Tübingen, Mohr 1972,133 S., DM 36,-.
Rezension von: Korff, Gottfried, Heiligenverehrung in der Gegenwart
Authors: Wissner Martin , Korff Gottfried
Published: April 2024

Gottfried Korff: Heiligenverehrung in der Gegenwart. Empirische Untersuchungen in der Diözese Rottenburg (29. Band der Untersuchungen des Ludwig-Uhland-Instituts der Universität) Tübingen, 1970, 188 S., DM 15,40.
Rezension von: Brod, Walter Michael u.a., 600 Jahre Büttnerzunft Würzburg
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Brod Walter Michael
Published: April 2024

600 Jahre Büttnerzunft Würzburg 1373-1973. Mit Beiträgen von W.M. Brod, W. Teige, P. Johanek, M. Sehi, H.-P. Trenschei. (Mainfränkische Hefte 59) 83 S. 24 Abb. Würzburg: 1973.
Rezension von: 100 Jahre Landwirtschaftsschule Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: April 2024

100 Jahre Landwirtschaftsschule Schwäbisch Hall. 1872-1972. 139 S. Ill.
Research on the Differentiation and Harmony of International Cruise Images Based on the Coding Analysis of Selena OGC and TGC
Authors: Hu Wenyue
Published: April 2024

Based on the coding analysis of occupation - generated content (OGC) and tourist - generated content (TGC), this paper conducts a study on the differentiation and harmony of Selena cruise ship. The results show that: (1) In the emotional dimension, positive emotions are the main proportion of both evaluations, showing a trend of positive> neutral > negative; (2) In terms of the objects of concern, both can be divided into five dimensions: cruise services, cruise facilities, cruise products, cruise design and operation management. (3) Differentiation: In terms of advertorial vocabulary, OGC tends to standardize objective presentations, and the richness and emotional color of words are weak; (4) Differentiation 2: In terms of focusing on dimensions, OGC pays more attention to showing the cultural heritage of Selena with categories such as art and culture, and the communication content is more diversified and the communication structure is more stable; TGC is more inclined to play the main role of "people" in the process of conveying Selena's travel experience, focusing on cruise catering, cruise accommodation, cruise service and operation management. Finally, combined with the IPA model, relevant improvement and optimization measures were proposed for Selena cruise ship from four aspects: continuous maintenance area, oversupply area, opportunity development area and key improvement area.
Research on the Construction of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park in Jiangsu Section from the Perspective of Space Production
Authors: Lu Wenyue
Published: April 2024

The construction of the national cultural park is a major cultural project to promote the prosperity and development of culture in the new era, and embodies the purpose of seeking rejuvenation for the nation and happiness for the people. The Jiangsu Grand Canal is one of the most magnificent water conservancy projects in ancient China, with a long history and profound cultural heritage. Starting from the perspective of spatial production, this paper constructs the third-level index dimensions of 21 canal cultural genes by combing the content dimension of the cultural space of the Grand Canal, and further analyzes the construction logic of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park by taking the cultural gene motivation as the guide, supplemented by spatial capital appreciation, spatial environment reconstruction and spatial identity, and constructs the construction path of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park.
Expanding Perspectives in the Study of Chinese Social History
Authors: Xuan Chen
Published: April 2024

Over the past 20 years, the study of social history has become the most remarkable direction in the field of modern Chinese history. The research of modern Chinese social history has gone through three stages: disciplinary revival, system construction, and steady development. The era features of modern Chinese social history research mainly manifest in: prominent achievements in regional social history, with increasingly deepening theoretical research; the burgeoning research on modern rural history, moving towards in-depth exploration; and the attention-grabbing study of social gender history under new concepts. For traditional disciplines of modern Chinese history, the perspective of social history research has greatly expanded, mainly manifested in: breaking through traditional dogma, exploring new fields; shifting the perspective of observation, returning to the people themselves; and paying more attention to small events in the macro background, emphasizing a micro perspective.
The Dimensions of Morality of Modern Rule of Law
Authors: Zhu Qianqian
Published: April 2024

The rule of law is a civilized order, and the concept of the rule of law has been widely accepted by people. The relationship between the rule of law and morality has always been a difficult issue in the theory of rule of law. This article combs the historical origins of modern rule of law, summarizes the main contents of modern rule of law, and analyzes the moral dimension of modern rule of law. In the construction of the rule of law in China, we should be particularly vigilant about the risks of the separation of the rule of law from morality.
The Measures of Cultivating Students' Mathematics Application Ability in College Mathematics Teaching
Authors: Wu Jie
Published: April 2024

Under the background of the new situation, the comprehensive ability of advocating quality-oriented education and talents cultivation, puts forward higher requirements on college students, the mathematics as a compulsory course in university, its status is self-evident, it can effectively promote students' thinking ability, innovation ability, the progress of the ability to solve the problem, then, still need professional teachers attaches great importance to the application ability training, as education the main line, To improve the traditional teaching malpractice, create a good teaching environment. This paper takes mathematics application ability as the theme, discusses the existing situation and concrete solutions, hoping to provide opinions and suggestions for the education industry.
Teaching Cases and Reflections on "Saving Mother Earth"
Authors: Zhao Chaojin
Published: April 2024

Taking the practical lesson of moral education "Saving the Earth Mother" as an example, the article discusses how to use network resources to improve the teaching effect of moral education classroom. The author believes that the moral education classroom can be improved through these three ways:use network resources, create situations, and stimulate learning interest;Use network resources, effectively guide and break through the key and difficult points of teaching; Guide students to use network resources to cultivate their information literacy. Practice has proved that reasonable use of network resources for teaching has achieved the ideal effect that traditional teaching cannot match.
Nüshu: Scripting Women's Empowerment and Cultural Legacy in Chinese Society
Authors: Li Xinrui
Published: April 2024

NA
Lithostratigraphy and Microfacies of the Upper Cretaceous Muti Formation of the Oman Foreland Basin, Nakhal Area, Oman
Authors: Ahmed Attar Jenan , Ahmed Abbasi Iftikhar , Hanif Muhammad , A.K. El-Ghali Mohamed , Al-Sayigh Abdulrazaq , Al-Harthi Abdul Rahman
Published: April 2024

The Upper Cretaceous Muti Formation was deposited in the Oman Foreland Basin during the obduction of the allochthonous units on the eastern margin of the Arabian Platform. The formation is exposed in various isolated outcrops around Jabal Akhdar Mountain and is located between the Mesozoic platform carbonates below and the allochthonous nappe above. The current study is the first to describe the outcrops of the Muti Formation in the Nakhal area. It focuses on the lithofacies, microfacies distribution, and the characterization of the depositional environment of the formation. The lithofacies and microfacies of the formation are described from two measured sections in the study area. The Nakhal section is about 50 m thick and consists of four lithofacies: marl, bedded limestone, nodular limestone, and clay. A total of four microfacies are identified, including echinoderm-spine wackestone, bioclastic packestone, arenaceous wackestone, and mudstone. Diagenetic features such as fractures, cementations, and dissolutions, and their products, for instance, porosities, were also identified, and their paragenetic history was reconstructed. Additionally, microfossils, such as bryozoan fragments, calcispheres, bivalves, fragments of echinoids, and brachiopod fragments, benthic and planktonic foraminifera were recognized. Based on lithological and biotic variations, it is suggested that the Muti Formation in the Nakhal area was deposited in a shallow marine environment on the outer to the mid-carbonate shelves. This formation is subjected to diagenetic changes starting with eogenesis in marine settings followed by burial diagenesis, and subsequently, the formation is exposed to the telogenetic diagenesis phase.
 Keywords: Muti Formation, Nakhal Area, Oman Foreland Basin, Upper Cretaceous, Jabal Akhdar.
Discurso Narrativo y Vocabulario en población con Trastornos del Espectro Alcohólico Fetal (TEAF). Estudio de Casos
Authors: Vega-Rodríguez Yuri E. , Garayzabal-Heinze Elena , Moraleda-Sepúlveda Esther
Published: April 2024

El discurso narrativo es una tarea compleja que involucra habilidades lingüísticas, cognitivas, sociales y afectivas. Su desarrollo y rendimiento es un buen predictor de habilidades lingüísticas orales y de la comprensión lectora; a su vez influye en las interacciones comunicativas y en las relaciones sociales. En las personas con Trastornos del Espectro Alcohólico Fetal (TEAF), la escasa evidencia muestra que existe un compromiso en el discurso narrativo como consecuencia de sus dificultades lingüísticas-cognitivas, que también incluyen un vocabulario descendido. Con el objetivo de describir el discurso narrativo y el vocabulario, se evaluó a 19 personas diagnosticadas con TEAF de entre 6,6 y 17,7 años, con el cuento “Frog, Where Are You”. Se analizó el nivel micro y macroestructural de las narraciones mediante el índice Monitoring Indicators of Scholarly Language MISL. El vocabulario se evalúo mediante el test Peabody. Los resultados muestran: a nivel macroestructural, las personas con TEAF incluyen solo un personaje principal, presentan etiquetas poco específicas, se refieren de forma general a un tiempo/lugar, describen eventos poco iniciadores de otros o poco cohesionados, no generan episodios complejos, declaran escasos sentimientos y verbos de acción; a nivel microestructural, producen errores gramaticales y usan escasos recursos lingüísticos, conjunciones subordinadas, adverbios, verbos metacognitivos y metalingüísticos y frases nominales. Su nivel de vocabulario está muy por debajo de su edad cronológica. Se concluye que el discurso narrativo está muy comprometido en la población con TEAF al igual que el desempeño en vocabulario pasivo. Debido a su compromiso este discurso podría constituir un marcador diagnóstico del cuadro TEAF. Estas dificultades demandan un abordaje temprano no solo en el ámbito fonoaudiológico, sino también interdisciplinariamente, que les facilite una mejor inclusión educativa y social.
Service Quality In Indian Healthcare Sector
Authors: Joseph Rajesh , Kumar Dr. B. Selvaveera , Babu Dr. S. Dhinesh
Published: April 2024

This research paper examines the concept of service quality in the Indian healthcare sector, with a focus on identifying the key dimensions of service quality and the challenges and opportunities for improving service quality. The paper identifies the key dimensions of service quality in healthcare, including tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The paper also highlights the challenges facing the Indian healthcare sector in improving service quality, such as inadequate infrastructure, a shortage of trained healthcare professionals, and low levels of patient education and awareness. Finally, the paper identifies opportunities for improving service quality, including the use of technology and innovation, public-private partnerships, and increased funding for healthcare.
Jigsaw-Type Cooperative Learning in Improving Basic Electrical Learning Outcomes of Students of SMKN 2 Bitung
Authors: Elungan Maasje , Lamo Eklesiano , Seke Fransiskus , Kilis Billy , Sangi Nontje
Published: April 2024

This research is classroom action research that aims to improve the learning process by applying the jigsaw-type cooperative learning model to improve Basic Electrical learning outcomes for Class X TITL students at SMK Negeri 2 Bitung, carried out in March 2021. Techniques and data collection tools in this research used descriptive statistical analysis of the data in student test results from documents and a list of scores. This study uses two stages of the cycle where the first cycle consists of IV meetings and the second cycle consists of IV meetings. Cycle I students achieve 55% incomplete and 45% complete learning outcomes. Cycle II students achieve 0% incomplete and 100% complete learning outcomes. The increase in learning outcomes was seen in the second cycle, namely the results of student learning achievement of 100% complete from the number of 20 students. Thus, learning using the jigsaw-type cooperative learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class X TITL students at SMK Negeri 2 Bitung.
De las normas generales de contabilidad del sector público de Venezuela a las normas internacionales de contabilidad del sector público: Una revisión desde la normativa legislativa y contable
Authors: Colina W
Published: April 2024

La utilidad de las Normas Internacionales de Contabilidad (NIC) desarrolladas por el Comité de Normas Internacionales de Contabilidad (IASC) de la Federación Internacional de Contadores (IFAC) con el propósito de uniformar los criterios contables en el sector privado de la economía, fue el punto de partida para que la IFAC produjera un cuerpo de normas dirigidas a promover el mejoramiento en la presentación de la información financiera del sector público en muchos países del mundo, a las que identificó con el nombre de Normas Internacionales de Contabilidad del Sector Público (NICSP). Justificado en este interés, en el presente artículo se explica el tránsito de las normas generales a las normas internacionales de contabilidad en el Sector Público y, para ello, se acude a la hermenéutica como método de interpretación jurídica en sentido estricto, en procura de dar un significado al contenido normativo. Se concluye acá que, el proceso de adaptación continúa en marcha y las referidas normas internacionales todavía no han sido acogidas total o parcialmente por un importante número de gobiernos, los cuales adecuan sus prácticas contables a sus respectivos ordenamientos legales en uso legítimo del principio de soberanía nacional.
Análisis comparativo de la omisión del impuesto diferido en contribuyentes especiales bajo el marco Ven-Nif y su convergencia con la normativa internacional
Authors: López Dorys
Published: April 2024

La investigación comparó la normativa local venezolana (VEN NIF) con las normas internacionales del IASB, se tuvo en cuenta los postulados básicos y las proposiciones de la Federación de Colegios de Contadores Públicos de Venezuela .El análisis comparativo implica revisar cómo el marco Ven-NIF (Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera adoptadas en Venezuela) aborda la contabilización de impuestos diferidos en comparación con los estándares internacionales, que generalmente están definidos por el International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). El objetivo de este análisis es identificar las similitudes y diferencias entre el marco Ven-NIF y los estándares internacionales en términos de cómo se reconocen y contabilizan los impuestos diferidos para contribuyentes especiales. Además, se busca evaluar si el marco Ven-NIF está convergiendo con la normativa internacional en esta área. Este análisis es relevante para comprender cómo las empresas en Venezuela están cumpliendo con los estándares contables internacionales y cómo están abordando las implicaciones fiscales de los impuestos diferidos y garantizar la transparencia en la presentación de informes financieros en el caso de las empresas clasificadas con esta condición de contribuyentes especiales. El método que se utilizó es el de Verón aplicando el índice de comparabilidad del impacto en el patrimonio neto medido usando el BA VEN NIF 11-V0 a una entidad notificada como contribuyente especial por la administración tributaria, comparada con la información financiera sin esta calificación. La aplicación del índice de comparabilidad refleja que la omisión del cálculo del impuesto diferido por parte de contribuyentes especiales en Venezuela, específicamente en el caso de partidas no monetarias, crea un desajuste con las normas internacionales y dificulta la comparabilidad de la información financiera para terceros interesados en tomar decisiones.
Advancing Fuzzy Logic: A Hierarchical Fuzzy System Approach
Authors: Anuar Nurul Hanan , Razak Tajul Rosli , Kamis Nor Hanimah
Published: April 2024

Fuzzy logic systems (FLS) are widely used in various engineering, medical, and scientific applications for modelling complex and uncertain systems. However, traditional FLS has limitations in handling complex and hierarchical structures due to their lack of scalability and interpretability. This paper proposes an approach to hierarchical fuzzy systems (HFS) that enhances the traditional FLS by providing a hierarchical structure with multiple levels of fuzzy rules. The main contribution of this paper is the proposal of HFS, which improves interpretability, scalability, and accuracy compared to traditional FLS, particularly for real-world applications. However, the question arises, "How can the FLS be converted into the HFS?" In this paper, the approach to HFS architecture will comprise two levels of FLS, where the first level determines the overall behaviour of the system, and the second level refines the output by considering the local behaviour. The proposed approach has been validated through experimental results on a case studies, such as the Iris flower classification. The results demonstrate that HFS provides more efficient and reliable solutions and can be applied to various complex and hierarchical systems in different domains, such as manufacturing, robotics, and decision-making.