bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF DALAM PENGUATAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: A. Agustan Arifin
Published: January 2023

Peserta didik dapat membentuk karakter yang baik melalui komunikasi efektif yang diberikan oleh para pendidik. Pembentukan karakter yang baik tidak hanya diberikan melalui komunikasi secara langsung, namun juga dapat melalui contoh berupa kebiasaan-kebiasaan baik yang diterapkan para pendidik di depan para peserta didik. Dalam praktik pembelajaran, komunikasi yang dilakukan guru dan siswa bukan hanya proses pertukaran dan penyampaian materi pembelajaran, melainkan terdapat dimensi relasi guru dan siswa menjadi syarat utama tercapainya proses pembelajaran yang efektif. Karakter seseorang akan diwujudkan dalam bentuk perilaku sesuai dengan pendidikan atau pengalaman yang diterimanya. Dengan demikian, sangat penting diupayakan agar pendidikan dirancang secara sistemik, baik mengenai program, materi, media maupun kompetensi dari pendidik. Agar pendidikan karakter  dapat berjalan efektif dan dapat diterima dengan sempurna maka harus dirancang strategi komunikasi yang tepat dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter. Hal ini berarti bahwa para pihak yang terlibat dalam pendidikan khususnya para guru terlebih awal hendaknya memiliki karakter yang dapat dijadikan panutan oleh peserta didik. Demikian juga pendidik dalam berkomunikasi dengan peserta didik harus memiliki muatan nilai, mutu, terarah agar terjadi interaksi yang positif dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF GRINDING OF THE ENDS OF BEARING ROLLERS ON THE MODERNIZED TWO-SIDED END GRINDING MACHINE 3342ADO
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnik National University, Kalchenko Volodymyr , Yeroshenko Andriy ,   Chernihiv Polytechnik National University, Venzhega Volodymyr ,   Chernihiv Polytechnik National University, Kalchenko Dmytro ,   Chernihiv Polytechnik National University
Published: January 2023

Rolling bearing rollers are very important components of rolling bearings, the end surfaces of which are processed in mass and serial production on two-sided end grinding machines. They must be manufactured in accordance with the require-ments of GOST 25255-82 "Rolling bearings. Rollers cylindrical long. Technical conditions" made of bearing steel ShKh 15 according to GOST 801-78. The end surfaces of the rollers of rolling bearings are subject to high requirements for the accuracy of dimensions, shape and quality of the end surfaces while ensuring high processing productivity. Therefore, it is very important to find new reserves of the process.The analysis of research and publications showed the importance of the thermal effect and rotation of the workpieces in the processing zone during double-sided face grinding on the productivity, accuracy and quality of the processed end surfaces. This becomes even more important when grinding with crossed axes of wheelsand workpieces, since a special profile adjust-ment of the wheel is carried out, which makes it possible to obtain an area for removing the rough allowance and a calibration area on the surface of the wheel. At the same time, the entire allowance is cut inthe area adjacent to the calibration area. The calibration area at the entrance of the parts to the processing area does not participate in cutting the allowance, has high stability and forms the final accuracy of the end surfaces at the exit.The purposeof the article is to conduct experimental studies of the temperature on the ends of the machined bearing rollers along the processing coordinate and the rotation of the machined rollers in the closed zone between two grinding wheels along the processing coordinate on a modernized end-grinding machine 3342 ADO.The work proposed for the first time a new way of adjusting grinding wheels on a two-sided face grinding machine 3342 ADO, which made it possible to obtain a calibration area of grinding wheels of the correct geometric shape (without concavity). For this, the system of straightening of the basic face grinding machine 3342 ADO was modernized, which ensured the syn-chronization of the movements of the product feeding disc with the diamond pencil located on it for straightening the calibration area and the movement along the axis of the headstock of the rotating grinding wheel. All movements were controlled by the CNC system with a specially developed control program.
Late Onset Pseudolymphomatous Reaction to Blue Tattoo Pigment Precipitated by Covid Vaccination
Authors: Ramesh Malvika , Hope Landon , Hope Richard , Cockerell Clay
Published: January 2023

Tattoos can lead to a variety of cutaneous conditions such as allergic or contact dermatitis,  lichenoid dermatitis, pseudolymphomatous reactions and granulomatous responses such as foreign body granulomas that may have a sarcoidal histology simulating sarcoidosis.[1] Pseudolymphomatous reactions are less common and may clinically and histologically resemble cutaneous lymphomas. Pseudolymphomatous reactions may develop in response to injections, Borrelia infections and arthropod bites. Diagnosis of cutaneous  pseudolymphoma is usually based on clinicopathologic correlation coupled with skin biopsy and ancillary tests such as immunoperoxidase stains and genetic testing when necessary.  Treatment is generally successful with application of topical corticosteroid preparation or injection of intralesional corticosteroids and in some cases, surgical excision. Here, we describe the case of a 61-year-old male who presented with 3-4 mm papules contained within the blue region of a multicolored tattoo on his upper right arm that had been present for several years.  The reaction developed shortly following a Covid vaccination.
Grounding Eco-Spiritualities: Insights Drawing on Research in Switzerland
Authors: Becci Irene
Published: January 2023

The articulation of ecology and spirituality has long-time either be ignored or taken for granted. Rarely has it been approached by a constructivist or processual perspective. This text draws on research on public environmentalism in Switzerland since 2015 when an increasing number of appeals to consider ecological issues with spiritual references appeared. While this observation could not be explained simply by the hypothesis of “greening of religions”, the research asked what the social profiles were of the carriers of this articulation? This text presents how the research has explored life courses of environmentalists to reconstruct the way they have articulated their spiritual or moral ideas with ecology or vice versa. It thereby identifies two main groups who have very different positions in the public realm. The aim of this text is to understand how the two fields of religion—in the broadest sense of the word—and ecology, which were previously quite distinct and relatively impervious to each other, have recently been reshaped in relation to each other, particularly around the notion of eco-spirituality. This text adopts a socio-anthropological perspective to describe eco-spirituality not only as an intellectual category invented in theological and philosophical spheres but as entailing a variety of practices, worldviews, and meaning-making processes interweaving ecology and spirituality.
Low dimensional metal-organic magnets as a route towards the S=2 Haldane phase
Authors: Pitcairn Jem , Iliceto Andrea , Cañadillas-Delgado Laura , Fabelo Oscar , Liu Cheng , Balz Christian , Weilhard Andreas , Argent Stephen , Morris Andrew , Cliffe Matthew
Published: January 2023

Metal-organic magnets (MOMs), modular magnetic materials where metal atoms are connected by organic linkers, are promising candidates for next-generation quantum technologies. MOMs readily form low-dimensional structures, and so are ideal systems to realise physical examples of key quantum models, including the Haldane phase, where a topological excitation gap occurs in integer-spin antiferromagnetic (AFM) chains. Thus far the Haldane phase has only been identified for S = 1, with S ≥ 2 still unrealised because the larger spin imposes more stringent requirements on the magnetic interactions. Here, we report the structure and magnetic properties of CrCl2(pym) (pym=pyrimidine), a new quasi-1D S = 2 AFM MOM. We show, using X-ray and neutron diffraction, bulk property measurements, density-functional theory calculations and inelastic neutron spectroscopy (INS) that CrCl2(pym) consists of AFM CrCl2 spin chains (J1 = −1.13(4) meV) which are weakly ferromagnetically coupled through bridging pym (J2 = 0.10(2) meV), with easy-axis anisotropy (D = −0.11(1) meV). We find that although small compared to J1, these additional interactions are sufficient to pre- vent observation of the Haldane phase in this material. Nevertheless, the proximity to the Haldane phase together with the modularity of MOMs suggests that layered Cr(II) MOMs are a promising family to search for the elusive S = 2 Haldane phase.
The Effect of Management Behaviour on Lean Process Improvement in The Real Estate Sector in Ghana
Authors: Salifu Osumanu I. , Aigbavboa C. O. , Thwala D. W.
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This paper is focused on determining the effects of Management behaviour on lean process improvement in the Real Estate Sector in Ghana. One of the fundamental requirements for the implementation of lean is not only the technical skills competencies and practices but also the soft skills such as management behaviours.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A random sampling technique was employed for the study. The population comprises 189 real estate companies operating within the industry in Ghana. 200 sets of questionnaires were administered.  The data was analysed descriptively.

Findings: The findings indicated that management behaviours impact lean process improvement by ensuring that there is continuous improvement at the operational level to reduce cost and minimize waste. Furthermore, effective communication with employees significantly impacts lean process management as it helps employees get involved in the early stage of the lean implementation process.

Research Limitations: The paper focused on the effects of Management behaviour on lean process improvement in the real estate sector in Ghana. 

Practical Implication: The knowledge advanced in this study will inform organizations of the need to achieve their corporate targets, the lack of effective steering negatively affects performance.

Social  Implication: From the theoretical perspective, this study will help policy-makers in the real estate industry to review the existing policies which are geared towards helping the adoption of lean concepts in the industry.

Originality/Value: The originality of this study stems from the fact that the effects of Management behaviour on lean process improvement have a significant impact on lean process management implementation in the Real Estate Industry in Ghana.
VALUE ADDITION OF GRAPES USING HOT AIR DRYERS
Authors: Ali Muhammad Azhar , Hassan Tabish
Published: January 2023

This study includes to study the effect of air temperature on raisins and to study the economic analysis of proposed methodology and compare the output with conventional techniques. It can be seen from the results that both the hot air dryers e.g. solar and electric dryer produce raisins in a much lower time in comparison to the traditional method of raisin dryer. Solar dryer takes 96 hours to produce raisin while electric dryer takes 15 hours for raisin production. This time frame for raisin production is much lower than that of 336 hours or 2 weeks, an average time for raisin production using traditional sun drying method. Raisin produced using traditional methods are associated with many of health issues. Generally, raisins produced using the traditional method has a risk of being rotten. Rainwater may reach the grapes that are placed for being dry in traditional method. Such raisin has a light color as its color is washed away. Customers find such raisins less attractive. Moisture content of raisins is an important parameter to evaluate the quality of raisin. Moisture content present in the market available raisin that is produced using traditional method is 25.30 %.
MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF MINJIBIR-WASE DAM, KANO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: I.J. Magaji , I. Sufiyan , M.K. Dahiru , I.E. Bello
Published: January 2023

The Minjibir-Wase dam was constructed along the drainage system from the Jakara stream and linked with Dambattan flow that channelled through the lowland of the Minjibir via the main tributaries which drained into Hadeja. The idea of the dam was initiated during the Abdu-Bako era for sustainable irrigation Agriculture. More than twenty thousand people are benefiting from the dam. To harness the water resources, a private tourist centre was established along the coastal region of the dam where different recreational facilities were put in place to attract foreign investment and for leisure. The method used is the application of Hydrological software ArcSWAT and ArcGIS to map and evaluate the area morphometric characteristics of the basin parameters examined includes the slope gradient, sub-basin length, width, density, flow accumulation and direction and depth of the Basin.
Disease- and sex-specific differences in patients with heart valve disease: a proteome study
Authors: Nordmeyer Sarah , Kraus Milena , Ziehm Matthias , Kirchner Marieluise , Schafstedde Marie , Kelm Marcus , Niquet Sylvia , Stephen Mariet Mathew , Baczko Istvan , Knosalla Christoph , Schapranow Matthieu-P , Dittmar Gunnar , Gotthardt Michael , Falcke Martin , Regitz-Zagrosek Vera , Kuehne Titus , Mertins Philipp
Published: January 2023

Pressure overload in patients with aortic valve stenosis and volume overload in mitral valve regurgitation trigger specific forms of cardiac remodeling; however, little is known about similarities and differences in myocardial proteome regulation. We performed proteome profiling of 75 human left ventricular myocardial biopsies (aortic stenosis = 41, mitral regurgitation = 17, and controls = 17) using high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry next to clinical and hemodynamic parameter acquisition. In patients of both disease groups, proteins related to ECM and cytoskeleton were more abundant, whereas those related to energy metabolism and proteostasis were less abundant compared with controls. In addition, disease group–specific and sex-specific differences have been observed. Male patients with aortic stenosis showed more proteins related to fibrosis and less to energy metabolism, whereas female patients showed strong reduction in proteostasis-related proteins. Clinical imaging was in line with proteomic findings, showing elevation of fibrosis in both patient groups and sex differences. Disease- and sex-specific proteomic profiles provide insight into cardiac remodeling in patients with heart valve disease and might help improve the understanding of molecular mechanisms and the development of individualized treatment strategies.
Thermoprofiling System for Online Monitoring of the Active Layer Based on the Deep-Water Neutrino Telescope Baikal-GVD
Authors:   Limnological Institute SB RAS, Aslamov I. A. , Makarov M. M. ,   Limnological Institute SB RAS, Gnatovsky R. Yu. ,   Limnological Institute SB RAS, Portianskaya I. A. ,   Irkutsk State University
Published: January 2023

For continuous monitoring of the vertical distribution of temperature in Lake Baikal, as an indirect measure of dynamic processes, a system of distributed temperature sensors was developed in the Laboratory of Hydrology and Hydrophysics of the Limnological Institute of the SB RAS. The system allows to obtain instant vertical temperature profiles with up to 1 Hz frequency and 1 mK resolution. Additionally, each sensor is equipped with a microheater activated by adressed command to implement the thermanemometric mode of operation, to estimate the velocity of water flows. The pilot sample of the thermistor chain contains 11 temperature sensors located along the depth from 20 to 120 meters with a 10 meters step, and covers the active layer of Lake Baikal with the major changes during the year. The developed thermistor chain was integrated into one of the strings of the BaikalGVD neutrino telescope and connected to the specially developed data logger which placed in the telecommunication spherical module. In this article, we give a brief description of the temperature profiling system and preliminary results of tests in the open Baikal during 2022. The obtained measurement results allowed us to consider the temporal variability of the active layer temperature by analyzing its power spectral density. The developed monitoring system allows obtaining qualitatively new hydrophysical data on the state of the active layer of the pelagic part of Lake Baikal in real time.
Volkslista i powojenne prześladowania. Analiza opowieści wspomnieniowych Wilamowian z perspektywy folklorystycznej
Authors: Król Tymoteusz
Published: January 2023

Wilamowianie to grupa etniczna zamieszkująca Wilamowice położone na pograniczu Śląska i Małopolski. Jej członkowie podpisali volkslistę, a po II wojnie światowej byli prześladowani przez Polaków z okolicznych miejscowości. Ich opowieści o tamtych doświadczeniach są przepełnione schematami narracyjnymi przedstawiającymi Polaków jako prześladowców, a Wilamowian jako ofiary. Sfabularyzowane i sfolkloryzowane wspomnienia przerodziły się w spójną wersję zaakceptowaną przez całą grupę.
Human Capital as National Wealth
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Tkachenko A.A.
Published: January 2023

The subjects of the research are the retrospective and the modern approaches to the definition of human capital. The purpose of the work is to prove the need to include more indicators of human capital in the system of national accounts, as well as characteristics of human capital that are not directly related to its role in economic production. Thanks to the analysis of various approaches of international organizations to the definition of human capital, it has been established that despite the numerous difficulties in assessing human capital as an intangible asset, in the future there will be an expansion of the positions by which human capital will be included in the central structure of the System of National Accounts. It is noted that in domestic studies little attention is paid to the role of households as cells of society in which the production of human capital begins and new generations are socialized. Attention is drawn to the need for wider use of the concept of "human capital reserves", which allows for a more correct comparison of both the characteristics of human capital of different regions and to take into account the impact of migration on human capital. In this regard, the approach of a number of researchers to the assessment of human capital on the basis of its depreciation has been subjected to reasoned criticism. In modern conditions, the quality of human capital in the country is also determined by the policy pursued to identify talents, in which STEM talents occupy a special place. It is concluded that for the Russian society and economy, the formation of human capital and improving its quality should become long-term goals, the achievement of which will help to reduce differences in the level of development of territories.
Human Capital of an Organization as a Driver of Improving Project Management
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Polevoy S.A.
Published: January 2023

The subject of the study is the human capital of an organization in the form of the competencies of its individual representatives. The purpose of the work is to determine the dependence of successful project management on the level of human capital development of the organization and its individual representatives. It is established that the successful work of an organization depends not only on its capital, but also on the development strategy and methods of its implementation. One of the main methods of implementing an organization's strategy is project management, for the qualitative implementation of which it is necessary to have employees with appropriate competencies. The article discusses the results of a study conducted by the national Association of project Management "SOVNET" to identify the most important key indicators for the elements of the competence "PEOPLE". It is established that the manager must demonstrate openness and responsibility in interacting with people on whom the magnitude of the human potential of the organization depends. According to the results of a survey of managers and employees of small and medium-sized businesses to determine the level of openness of communications in organizations and the quality and comfort of interaction of their employees, the relationship between them and the human capital of the organization was revealed. A trend has been established that shows the correlation of the inverse dependence of a weak level of responsibility and openness on the development of the organization's human capital. The dependence of openness and responsibility in matters of interaction with people on the level and quality of human capital development of the organization is traced. Conclusions are drawn about the correlating direct dependence of the growth of the level of responsibility and openness on the increase in the level of development of the human capital of the organization, as well as the need and possibility of improving the quality of project management due to the growth and development of the human capital of the organization.
Solving the Problems of the Human Factor in the Field of Agriculture through the Creation of Modern Digital Products on the Example of the Ecosystem of JSC "Rosselkhoznadzor"
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Batorshina G.D.
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT The subject of the study is the role of the human factor in the field of agriculture on the example of the ecosystem "Svoyo" JSC "Rosselkhoznadzor". The objectives of the work are to assess the essence and functions of the human factor in the Russian agricultural sector through the use of economic and statistical methods; to identify the main efficiency criteria used in attracting human resources; to identify problems that hinder the formation of human capital; to develop proposals for popularization of the ecosystem "Svoyo". It is determined that over the past seven years, the average annual number of people employed in the agricultural sector has steadily decreased and the trend towards a decrease in the number of enterprises belonging to small and medium-sized businesses has not changed, with an increase in the number of large agricultural holdings. It is big business that ensures the continuous growth of economic indicators in the industry. As a result of the ongoing state reforms in the agricultural sector, the volume of agricultural products has more than doubled since 2010. The scientific value of the article lies in the construction of a holistic and logical vision of solving the problems of the human factor in the agricultural sector. The factors that limit the opportunities for the development of the sphere associated with the formation of human capital, as well as the possibilities of the "Svoyo" resource for use by industry enterprises are highlighted: the prevailing unattractive image of the industry among the population, low innovation activity and the use of outdated technologies, inefficient organization and use of outdated combinations in the management of agricultural enterprises and the development of the industry as a whole, the lack of informing enterprises about the products of JSC "Rosselkhoznadzor". Conclusions are drawn about the need for institutional transformations and reforms aimed at changing the sectoral structure by reforming the education system.
Hardinesse of adolescents from migrant families in Central Asia and Transcaucasia
Authors: Kaiipbekova I. U.
Published: January 2023

Introduction. The article presents the results of a study of the hardiness of adolescents from migrant families in Central Asia and Transcaucasia.   Materials and Methods. The study was conducted by a face-to-face survey in the period from November 2020 to March 2021. Empirical data collection was carried out using The Hardiness Test (S. Muddy, adapted by D. A. Leontiev), mathematical data processing was carried out using Pearson's chi-squared test.   Results. Analysis of the results of the study allowed us to establish that there are significant differences in the manifestation of individual components and hardiness in general in adolescents from migrant families in Central Asia and Transcaucasia, namely: adolescents from Transcaucasia demonstrate higher results in the components of control, challenge and hardiness. Thanks to the analysis of the results of the control group (non-migrant adolescents), it was found that the indicators of hardiness of adolescents from migrant families are significantly lower in terms of control. Adolescents from Central Asia have less developed indicators of challenge and hardiness in comparison with the control group.   Discussion and Conclusions. The results obtained during the study allowed us to establish that despite the fact that in the components of control, challenge and hardiness, the indicators of adolescents from Transcaucasia are higher than those of adolescents from Central Asia, nevertheless they are lower than those of adolescents from the control group. Thus, there is a need for further study and specification of the characteristics of the hardiness of adolescents from migrant families.
Enfermería en la salud del Ecuador y Cañar
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Peralta Cárdenas María Fernanda , Aguaiza Pichasaca Erlinda , Contreras Briceño Ivo , Rodríguez Rangel Luis
Published: January 2023

La obra representa un esfuerzo de mostrar y analizar información actualizada acerca de los determinantes sociales alrededor de la salud, en primer lugar, de Ecuador y, luego, de la provincia y del cantón Cañar. La recolección de la información para la obra se realizó mediante una revisión documental de fuentes electrónicas científicamente válidas y con datos e informes de páginas oficiales nacionales e internacionales. En sus páginas, los lectores encontrarán una panorámica general de los principales problemas de salud, incluyendo la emergencia sanitaria ocasionada por el covid-19 que pueden ser de interés como fuente de información científica para estudiantes, docentes y otros actores involucrados en la salud pública nacional. Respecto al cantón, se presentan aspectos culturales que permiten describir su imaginario colectivo. Luego, se aprecia una visión actualizada y proyectada al futuro de la Ciencia Enfermera en el escenario mundial, sus teorizantes, tendencias y marcos teóricos. En el contexto ecuatoriano, se destacan la cantidad de profesionales y las necesidades de talento humano. Adicionalmente, se describen algunas características de la carrera de Enfermería de la extensión Cañar de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca, como el mapa transdisciplinario del proyecto curricular rediseñado en 2018, un resumen del estudio de empleabilidad más reciente y la cantidad de estudiantes aspirantes, matriculados y egresados. Esta información representa el resumen de la oferta de estudios que se ha consolidado en la trayectoria de la institución formadora de profesionales.
Tecnología farmacéutica: trabajos prácticos
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Salinas Medina Hermel Anival , Peña Peña Jaime Sebastián , Andrade Campoverde Diego Paúl
Published: January 2023

La industria farmacéutica, se constituye en una de las industrias con mayores avances en los últimos años y sobre todo grandes avances tecnológicos tanto en técnicas como equipamiento. La importancia en la elaboración de medicamentos eficaces, seguros y a un coste asequible para la población es el ideal de todo farmacéutico inmerso en esta actividad. El tratado de la tecnología farmacéutica, se enfoca en el conjunto de conocimientos necesarios para desarrollar formulaciones farmacéuticas, en donde se debe asegurar la calidad y eficacia terapéutica del producto final elaborado. El presente libro constituye un reflejo del conocimiento y experiencia de un grupo de profesionales que han logrado plasmar sus conocimientos en las siguientes páginas, liderados por el Dr. Hermel Salinas como autor principal, quien presenta una amplia trayectoria en el campo industrial, a nivel nacional como en el extranjero en laboratorios farmacéuticos, lo cual le ha conferido una vasta experiencia en el campo del diseño, desarrollo, producción y control de calidad de medicamentos, permitiendo concebir esta obra que constituye una guía teórica y práctica, dirigida principalmente a estudiantes de instituciones de educación superior, que inician sus estudios en la asignatura de tecnología farmacéutica.
Las ecuaciones y sus lugares geométricos
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Méndez Martínez Carlos Fernando
Published: January 2023

La presente obra, está encaminada a brindar al estudiantado que cursa el primer ciclo de una carrera técnica, las herramientas necesarias para efectuar de manera analítica, ordenada y sistemática el análisis de una ecuación que permita llegar a obtener su gráfica, es importante que el estudiante entienda a fondo como determinar los campos de existencia de una curva y adquirir las destrezas necesarias para concretar la ejecución de ejercicios. La temática abordada en la presenta obra constituye fundamento para otras asignaturas como el cálculo, haciendo hincapié en lo fundamental y dejando de lado lo superfluo, por lo que se constituye en una herramienta de orden eminentemente práctico.
Waterdrawdown and dewatering as a method of preliminary drainage of the territory of the park of academician Sakharov, St. Petersburg
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, KALINICHENKO R. V. , SEMENOVA K. S. , KABLUKOV O. V.
Published: January 2023

The purpose of our work is to determine the causes of overwetting of the territory, to design a temporary pre-drainage system that ensures the effective removal of excess water during the construction of a permanent drainage system in the conditions of the Academician Sakharov Park. The main causes for excessive moisture withinthe object are: humid climate(precipitation exceeds evaporation by 2.8 times), shallow occurrence of the aquifer confi ning layer, high ground water position, which leads to the formation of headwater lenses during the year. According to climatic and hydrogeological studies, prior drainage should be carried out before starting work on the construction of a drainage system. The article considers in detail the design features of the water drawdown and dewatering, as well as the stages of construction. According to calculations on dewatering in the conditions of the Academician Sakharov Park with the capacity of the drained aquifer1.0…1.4 m, the average depth of the confining layer 2.0 …2.3 m and trench lengths from 110 …225 m, the time for drainage is 5…6 days, and the estimated infl ow of water to the mouth of the trench is within 3.29…3.85 m³ / day. To ensure effective work on dewatering from a trench with lengths of up to 225 m and with a drained aquifer capacity of up to 1.4 in the hydrogeological conditions of the territory of the Sakharov Park, it is recommended to use domestic pumping and power equipment of the «Vihr» type DN-400 with a flow rate of 11.5 m³ / h.
Assessment of water management and hydropower potential of the river based on simulation modeling of water management balance
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, ISMAIYLOVA I. G. , RATKOVICH L. D. , BOVINA YU. A. , SHCHEGOLEVA S. N. , MANHAL MOUALLA MANHAL MOUALLA
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the issues of substantiation of design solutions in the field of water management and hydraulic engineering construction using simulated water management models. The problems of creating databases using various models of natural processes, including climate forecasting systems and a model of atmospheric dynamics, are touched upon. The list of tasks that are solved with the use of MIKE class models, capable on the one hand to solve the problems of modeling natural processes, on the other – to carry out simulation modeling of natural technical systems, including water management, is considered. Software packages can be used to develop rules for managing individual reservoirs and their cascades. It is noted that when creating water management systems, determining their parameters and mode of operation, it is advisable to develop simulation models for expert water management analysis. This allows you to evaluate the functionality of the systems and avoid signifi cant errors at more detailed stages of design and operation. As an example, the water management system of the Zapadny Manych, a tributary of the Don, is given. The problems of the object and the range of tasks to be investigated are formulated. The system functions due to the regular water supply of part of the Don and Kuban rivers flow to it. The transfer resources are spent on irrigation, hydropower and demineralization of Lake Manych Gudilo, which is a wetland of the Rostov region of international importance. In the work, the system is schematized and a hydrological and water management analysis of the development of irrigated lands and hydropower potential is carried out using simulation modeling of the water balance with optimization elements. The directions of further research on the water supply system of the Zapadny Manych River basin are formulated.
Development of regional MPC for watercourses: Erik Beshenny, the Solenaya River of the Lower Don basin
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, DROVOVOZOVA T. I. , MARYGIN V. O.
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the work is to conduct a statistical analysis of long-term hydrochemical data on water quality in the small Solenaya River and its tributary Erik Beshenny of the Lower Don basin, to develop regional maximum permissible concentrations (MPCreg) of salt-forming ions. The relevance of the study is due to contradictions in the current environmental legislation. The objects of the study were small rivers – receivers of drainage and waste water (DWW) from reclaimed lands of the Central irrigated district of the Rostov region – the Solenaya River and its tributary Erik Beshenny. To calculate the regional MPC, we used a methodology based on estimates of nonparametric statistical indicators, which allows us to effectively take into account the volume of statistical samples under consideration and their variability. The paper presents a statistical analysis of hydro chemical data in the background for the period 2008-2020 years. It is established that the main problem of the natural water quality in the water bodies under consideration is the high content of salt-forming ions and the mineralization index. It is shown that the statistical distribution of the salt-forming ions under consideration and the mineralization index signifi cantly differs from the normal one. The biological oxygen consumption (BOCtotal) indicator is within the limits of the federal standard for fishery water bodies of category I. Regional MPCs were calculated for sulfates 552 and 647 mg/l and sodium – 309 and 210 mg/l for Er. Beshenny and R. Solenaya, respectively. The remaining salt-forming ions have concentrations below the permissible federal MPC. In order to minimize violations of the water legislation, the Management «Rostovmeliovodhoz» (land reclamation and agricultural water supply in the Rostov region), despite being classifi ed as objects of Category III, is recommended to calculate the normatively permissible discharge (NPD) for salt-forming ions, taking into account background concentrations, including for the two above-mentioned indicators in the water bodies under consideration – taking into account the developed MPCregs.
Operation room conflicts and management.
Authors: Khan Bushra Alizah , Muhammad Arif  , Memon Ahson , Atif Sharjeel
Published: January 2023

Background: This study is based on management issues within the healthcare sector in Karachi. Specifically, it is focused on managing conflicts in the operation rooms, whereby team performance of Operation Theatre staff directly impacts patients' speedy recovery.

Methodology: A quantitative survey was conducted involving the surgeons and Operation Theatre staff in Karachi's community hospitals. A closed-ended questionnaire was used in this study, and the questions mainly focused on the conflicts and management of doctors and staff in the operation theatre. Only those doctors and staff members included in the study who is currently working in the operation theatre division of the hospital. a Pearson correlation analysis was performed to assess the relationships between the factors affecting conflicts in the hospital's operating room.

Results: The results indicated that the extent of conflict management is high. Factors include communication, leadership, training, adequate compensation, and role identification as perceived by employees. After performing OLS regression tests, the study found that the variable of miscommunication, the communication gap, plays a crucial role in accelerating disagreements of conflicts in Operation Theatre.

Conclusion: A significant positive association between the factors and conflict management is observed. It suggests that operation theatre-related factors are improving with better conflict management practices.
Konsentrasi Ekstrak Daun Cincau Hijau (Cyclea barbata Miers) sebagai Edible Coating terhadap Kualitas dan Masa Simpan Buah Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)
Authors: Hayati Rita , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin , Fadhilah Naulina Alfi
Published: January 2023

Buah tomat mudah mengalami kerusakan sehingga perlu dilakukan penanganan pasca panen yaitu edible coating. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi, lama penyimpanan dan ada atau tidaknya interaksi antara konsentrasi ekstrak daun cincau hijau dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kualitas buah tomat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih dan Laboratorium Hortikultura Jurusan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok pola faktorial 4-x-3 dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama yang diteliti yaitu konsentrasi ekstrak daun cincau hijau yang terdiri dari 4 taraf (kontrol, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5%), faktor kedua yaitu lama penyimpanan terdiri dari 3 taraf (1 minggu, 2 minggu, 3 minggu). Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah susut bobot, kadar air, kadar vitamin C, pengukuran warna dan uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi ekstrak daun cincau hijau sebagai edible coating terbaik terdapat pada konsentrasi 2,5%. Pada perlakuan lama penyimpanan, masa simpan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan lama penyimpanan 1 minggu. Terdapat interaksi antara konsentrasi pelapisan ekstrak daun cincau hijau dengan lama simpan dimana perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan pelapisan 2,5% dengan lama penyimpanan 1 minggu.
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens L.) Akibat Pemberian Dosis Pupuk NPK DGW Compaction Dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Kulit Pisang
Authors: Marliah Ainun , Hayati Rita , Mulyani Mulyani
Published: January 2023

Tanaman cabai rawit merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi dan berpeluang untuk diusahakan secara komersial. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai rawit akibat pemberian dosis pupuk NPK DGW Compaction dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair dari limbah kulit pisang serta untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya interaksi antara pemberian dosis pupuk NPK DGW Compaction dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair limbah kulit pisang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai rawit. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok  pola faktorial 3 x 4 dengan 3 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan 36 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 3 tanaman sampel, sehingga keseluruhan terdapat 108 tanaman cabai. Pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai rawit terbaik dijumpai pada kombinasi dosis pupuk NPK DGW Compaction 3 g polibag-1 dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair dari limbah kulit pisang kontrol.
Efek Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays) Terhadap Aspek Agronomi Di Bawah Naungan Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Ansoruddin Ansoruddin , Wahyudin Purba Deddy , Lestari Butar-Butar Winda , Azhari M.Nanda , Rafitra M.Reza , Hidayat Tarigan Rahmat
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2022, di perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Desa Pondok Bungur Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan Sumatera Utara. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui Efek Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung terhadap Aspek Agronomi di Bawah Naungan Kelapa Sawit. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan pertama terdiri dari Tingkat penaungan (P) dengan 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu (P0) Tanpa penaungan, (P1) penaungan 35%, (P2) penaungan 70%. Perlakuan kedua terdiri dari Varietas jagung (J) dengan 6 varietas yaitu Varietas Exsotic Pertiwi (V1), Paragon (V2), Bonanza F1 (V3), Bisi 2 (V4). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tanaman yang tertinggi 113,98 cm terdapat pada perlakuan yang diberi naungan 35%, sedangkan pada penggunaan Varietas Bisi-2 tanaman tertinggi yaitu 112,83 bila dibandingkan dengan varietas lainnya. Penggunaan varietas berpengaruh nyata terhadap luas daun pada umur 6 dan 8 minggu setelah tanam. Persentase tingkat penaungan dan perbedaan varietas menunjukkan kesamaan kualitas kehijauan daun. Tingkat penaungan menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap klorofil-a dan total klorofil-a dan b dimana jumlah klorofil-a tertinggi terdapat pada blok kontrol yaitu tanpa naungan dan pada penaungan 70%. Sedangkan penggunaan beberapa varietas berpengaruh nyata dalam menghasilkan fotosintesis bersih yang terbentuk.
Karakteristik Agronomi Beberapa Jenis Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Lokal Aceh Akibat Pemberian Pupuk Nitrogen
Authors: Nazirah Laila , Simahate Rita
Published: January 2023

Penelitian  bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik agronomi beberapa jenis padi lokal Aceh akibat pemberian pupuk Nitrogen.  dilaksanakan di Desa Bangka Jaya, Kecamatan Dewantara, Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan April-Agustus 2021. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan acak lelompok  faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu jenis padi (P) dan pupuk Urea (N). Faktor 1 jenis padi: P1=Padi Sigupai P2= Padi Sikuneng, P3 = Padi Keumala, P4 = Padi Manyam RO, P5 = Padi Cbd-08, P6=Padi Siputeh. Faktor 2 : N1= Pupuk Urea (dosis standar). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis padi Sikuneng memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap tinggi tanaman pada semua umur dengan nilai 39.40 cm,  68.42 cm, 99.8 cm, 109.05 cm dan 117.84 cm. Parameter jumlah anakan jenis padi Kumala memberikan jumlah anakan terbanyak yaitu 2.55 cm, 6.53 cm, 16.01 cm, 18.38 cm, 21.52 cm.  Pemberian  pupuk urea dosis 200 kg/h  berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman pada semua umur pengamatan dengan nilai 35.78 cm, 62.22 cm, 81.13 cm, 91.75 cm dan 101.08 cm, begitu juga dengan Jumlah anakan dengan nilai masing-masing 2.29, 5.50, 11.86, 15.71 dan 19.14. Terdapat interaksi antara kombinasi perlakuan jenis padi mayam RO, CBD08 dan pupuk urea 200 g terbaik pada jumlah anakan dan Panjang akar.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN BERKOMUNIKASI DAN PENGGUNAAN KODE ISYARAT INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN KAPAL DI PELABUHAN
Authors: Woro Herningsih Siwi
Published: January 2023

Kemampuan berkomunikasi dan penggunaan kode isyarat internasional merupakan kemampuan interaksi yang dimiliki oleh individu atau seseorang di atas kapal untuk dapat berinteraksi dan bersosialisasi dengan individu atau orang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi berkomunikasi dan penggunaan kode isyarat internasional terhadap tingkat keselamatan pelayaran kapal. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan pendekatan struktural Equation Model (SEM) berbantuan aplikasi smart PLS. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 68 awak kapal yang ada di Pelabuhan Merak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berkomunikasi terhadap tingkat keselamatan pelayaran, selain itu kemampuan penggunaan kode internasional terhadap tingkat keselamatan.
The impact of global excess liquidity on the house prices of emerging market economies
Authors:   Institute for Future Growth, Lim Yoon Sang , Choi Kyongwook
Published: January 2023

This paper analyzes the impact of global excess liquidity, which is caused by unconventional monetary policies of major advanced economies (AE), on the house prices of emerging market economies (EME). The founding says that global excess liquidity, real GDP growth rate, CPI inflation, inter-bank interest rate and base money growth rate mainly affect the house prices of EME during the entire period. But non-linearity, in which the impact of each independent variable on the dependent variable is different between the non-crisis and crisis period, is not clear. Hence, we divide the entire period into two periods, one being “before global financial crisis (GFC)” and the other “after GFC”, to find out whether the behavior of major explanatory variables changes or not. The results say that before GFC, global excess liquidity, real GDP growth rate, CPI inflation, and base money growth rate affected house prices. But after GFC, only real GDP growth rate and base money growth rate affected it while global excess liquidity did not. We put additional variables, “synchronization of monetary policies between AE and EME” and “shares of cross-border claims of international banks”, into our econometric models in order to find out causes of the results above. We found that synchronization of monetary policies between AE and EME affected (it) but shares of cross-border claims of international banks did not.