bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Praktek Manajemen Keuangan dan Inovasi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Depok
Authors: Cania Synta Dewi , Susdiani Laela
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of financial management practices and innovations to company’s performance on micro, small and medium enterprise during the Covid-19 pandemic in Depok City. The sampling of this study used the slovin’s formula and obtained a sample of 100MSMEs in Depok City. The data analyze used is multiple regression by used the SPSS program version 25. The results of this study indicate that financial management practices and product innovation has influence on company’s performance. While process innovation, marketing innovation and organizational innovation has no influence on company’s performance.

 

Keywords: Financial Management Practices, Innovations, Company’s Performance, UMKM (micro, small, and medium enterprise)

 

Abstrak

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari praktek manajemen keuangan dan inovasi terhadap kinerja keuangan usaha mikro kecil menengah selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Depok. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan rumus slovin dan didapatkan sampel sebesar 100 UMKM yang ada di Kota Depok. Analisa data menggunakan multiple regression dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa praktek manajemen keuangan dan inovasi produk berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan. Sedangkan inovasi proses, inovasi pemasaran dan inovasi organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN MAKANAN KEMASAN KADALUWARSA ASIA TOSERBA GARUT (PUTUSAN MA NO. 504K/PDT.SUS/BPSK/2021 )
Authors: Silalahi Paskah Aprilia , Nurbaiti Siti
Published: April 2022

Produk Makanan selalu mencantumkan nomor tanggal kadaluwarsa, akan tetapi konsumen kurang memperhatikan tangga kadaluwarsa, sehingga dapat merugikan konsumen. Salah satu contohnya adalah kasus yang terjadi pada toko Asia Toserba di Garut. Bagaimanakah pemberian ganti kerugian terhadap konsumen pada toko Asia Toserba di Garut dan Apakah Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 504K/Pdt.Sus/BPSK/2021 telah sesuai dengan UU Perlindungan Konsumen, merupakan pokok permasalahan yang dibahas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang digunakan untuk mendukung data sekunder, analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan penarikan kesimpulan secara deduktif. Hasil Penelitian menggambarkan pemberian ganti kerugian terhadap konsumen oleh toko Asia Toserba di Garut tidak sesuai dengan yang diajukan oleh konsumen dan Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 504K/Pdt.Sus/BPSK/2021 tidak sesuai dengan UU Perlindungan Konsumen.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERIZINAN BERUSAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP OLEH NELAYAN DI PELABUHAN KARANGANTU
Authors: Aliza Annisa Nur , Pandamdari Endang
Published: April 2022

Dalam usaha perikanan tangkap, pemerintah telah mengeluarkan peraturan-peraturan mengenai Perizinan Berusaha, tetapi dalam kenyataannya para masyarakat nelayan masih banyak yang belum mematuhi peraturan tersebut. Rumusan Masalah dari penelitian ini adalah Apakah Perizinan Berusaha oleh Nelayan dengan Bobot Kapal 1 GT-30 GT di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Karangantu sudah sesuai dengan Undang-undang tentang Perikanan dan Bagaimanakah kendala yang dihadapi dalam Perizinan Berusaha Perikanan Tangkap di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Karangantu dan bagaimanakah penyelesaian hukumnya. Tipe Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Sifat Penelitian Deskriptif, menggunakan data penelitian Sekunder, Analisis data secara kualitatif, dan penarikan kesimpulan dilakukan dengan logika deduktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa 10 masyarakat nelayan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Karangantu tidak mematuhi peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai Perizinan Berusaha. Kendala yang dihadapi bukan hanya dari pihak nelayan saja yaitu kurangnya pemahaman mengenai peraturan perizinan berusaha, selain itu dari pihak pemerintahanpun terdapat kendala yaitu masih menggunakan peraturan yang lama. Saran yang diberikan ialah penegakan hukum harus diberlakukan sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada dan pemerintah harus memberikan edukasi dan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat nelayan terkait Perizinan Berusaha.
KAJIAN MASALAH PRE-PROJECT SELLING APARTEMEN THE ASPEN PEAK RESIDENCE (PUTUSAN NO. 390/PDT.G/2017/PN.JKT.SEL)
Authors: Rahmayanti Sarah Anissa , Setiawati Anda
Published: April 2022

Praktek pre-project selling banyak digunakan oleh para pelaku pembangunan dengan cara diikat dengan PPJB. Namun muncul persoalan terutama pelanggaran PPJB yang bermuara pada gugatan di pengadilan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mempersoalkan apakah pre-project selling yang diikat dengan PPJB sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku dan apakah pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan No. 390/Pdt.G/2017/PN.Jkt.Sel yang menyatakan developer wanprestasi sudah tepat. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut dilakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan tipe penelitian yuridis normatif yang berbasis pada data sekunder dan sifat penelitiannya deskriptif analitis dengan pengambilan kesimpulannya secara induktif. Dari analisis yang sudah dilakukan diperoleh hasil penelitian di mana ada ketidaksesuaian antara pre-project selling Apartemen The Aspen Peak Residence dengan persyaratan Pasal 42 dan 43 UURS terutama syarat kepastian hak atas tanah dan hal-hal yang diperjanjikan. Lalu putusan hakim yang menyatakan developer wanprestasi, putusan sudah tepat karena developer terbukti melakukan wanprestasi atau melanggar kewajiban untuk menyerahkan 2 (dua) unit Apartemen The Aspen Peak Residence.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN PENGGUNA JALAN TOL JAKARTA-CIKAMPEK TERKAIT BANJIR PADA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Pratiwi Chika , Nurbaiti Siti
Published: April 2022

Jalan tol merupakan jalan umum yang bebas hambatan, tetapi juga dapat menimbulkan masalah  jika terjadi banjir. Seperti banjir yang terjadi di  ruas tol Jakarta-Cikampek Tol Jatibening pada  Februari  2021. Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen pengguna jalan tol Jakarta–Cikampek pada ruas tol jatibening terkait banjir yang terjadi pada tahun 2021 dan bagaimana tanggung jawab Pengelola Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek pada ruas tol Jatibening terkait banjir pada tahun 2021, hal tersebut merupakan pokok permasalahan yang dibahas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian normative yang bersifat deskriptif yang menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer sebagai data pendukung, analisis penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan ditarik kesimpulan secara deduktif. Hasil kajian menggambarkan tidak memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen pengguna jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek untuk tol Jatibening pada saat banjir yang terjadi pada tahun 2021, karena hak konsumen berupa kenyamanan melewati jalan tol tidak terpenuhi dan Pengelola jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek ruas tol Jatibening tidak memberikan ganti rugi kepada pengguna jalan tol terhadap terjadinya banjir, dengan berlindung dibalik alasan force majeure, padahal mencegah banjir di jalan tol merupakan kewajiban pengelola jalan tol dalam menerapkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENGGUGURAN KANDUNGAN (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 40/PID.B/2020/PN.WNO)
Authors: Pangihutan Timothy , Harjadi Norbert Tanto
Published: April 2022

Terdakwa Arvita Sari Winda Adi Prastowo Binti Suradi pada bulan November 2019, bertempat di Dusun Pulegundes Desa Sidoharjo Kecamatan Tepus Kabupaten Gunung Kidul atau tempat lain yang masih berada dalam daerah hukum Pengadilan Negeri Wonosari terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana “dengan sengaja melakukan pengguguran kandungan” tidak sesuai dengan alasan medis dengan menggunakan obat kuret yang didapatkan melalui media online. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan dan unsur-unsur tindak pidana pengguguran kandungan dalam ketentuan pasal 346 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana tidak tepat karena berdasarkan asas lex specialis derogate legi generali maka berlaku aturan khusus yang mengatur jenis pemidanaan
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA (KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR: 28/pdt.Sus-PHI/2020/PN.Tpg)
Authors: Sibarani Tresiaty , Pamungkas Yogo
Published: April 2022

Aswin Transportasi Wisata (Tergugat) memutus hubungan kerja secara sepihak dengan Para Pekerja (Penggugat) melalui pesan singkat dengan alasan pandemi Covid-19 yang tak kunjung berakhir sehingga Tergugat tidak dapat membayar upah Para Penggugat tiap bulannya. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah apakah penyelesaian pemutusan hubungan kerja antara Para Penggugat melawan PT. Aswin Transportasi Wisata sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dan apakah Putusan Hakim pada penyelesaian perselisihan pemutusan hubungan kerja antara Para penggugat melawan PT. Aswin Transportasi Wisata sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, dilakukan penelitian secara yuridis normatif, yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan metode deduktif sebagai penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proses penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial dan putusan Hakim dalam putusan Nomor: 28/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2020/PN.Tpg tidak sesuai dengan UU PPHI.
ANALISA PEMIDANAAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGGELAPAN DI PARIGI MOUTONG (PUTUSAN NOMOR 85/PID.B/2020/PN PRG)
Authors: Dananjaya Yoga Gunandy , Wangga Maria Silvya E.
Published: April 2022

Tindak pidana merupakan perbuatan yang meresahkan masyarakat, seperti pencurian, kesusilaan, penipuan dan penggelapan. Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan pemidanaan terhadap beberapa perbuatan tindak pidana penggelapan yang dikenal sebagai perbarengan perbuatan atau concursus. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Apakah dalam tindak pidana penggelapan ini terdapat penggabungan tindak pidana dalam putusan nomor 85/Pid.B/2020/PN.PRG. 2) Bagaimana sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penggelapan menurut KUHP? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deksriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan adalah dalam kasus putusan Pengadilan Negeri Parigi Nomor 85/Pid.B/2020/PN PRG terdapat gabungan tindak pidana dengan bentuk concurcus realis. Bentuk sanksi pidana tindak pidana penggelapan pada putusan Pengadilan Negeri Parigi Nomor 85/Pid.B/2020/PN PRG untuk jenis gabungan tindak pidana perbarengan perbuatan atau concurcus realis menganut stelsel pemidanaan sistem pemberatan hukuman yang terberat (verscherpingsstelsel / exasperantiestelsel), dimana Hakim hanya menjatuhkan pidana yang paling terberat dengan ditambah pemberatan. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Parigi untuk lebih cermat memperhatikan keberlakuan asas – asas hukum pidana khususnya pengaturan tentang gabungan tindak pidana atau concursus realis serta bentuk sanksi pidana yang diterapkan sesuai stelsel pemidanaan yang dianut dalam Kitab Undang – Undang Hukum Pidana.
A case of cervical OPLL and DISH mimicking stroke
Authors: Prabhu Rudra Mangesh , Rathod Tushar N. , Mohanty Shubhranshu S. , Hadole Bhushan S. , Marathe Nandan A. , Rai Abhishek K.
Published: April 2022

Background:

Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a progressive disorder that mostly involves the cervical spine. It is more prevalent in East Asian countries. Patients typically present with the gradual onset of myelopathy, while about 5% show rapid progression.

Case Description:

A 51-year-old diabetic and hypertensive male presented with a left-sided hemiparesis following trivial trauma. The first diagnosis was a stroke, but the subsequent workup proved negative. Subsequently, the MRI and CT studies demonstrated significant cord compression due to OPLL extending from C2 to C7. There was also a heterogeneous hyperintense intramedullary cord signal indicative of edema/myelomalacia in the retro- odontoid region. The CT also diagnosed C2–C7 diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.

Conclusion:

Patients with cervical myelopathy due to OPLL rarely present about 5% of the time with the acute onset of neurological deficit following minor trauma. Certainly, one must consider high cervical OPLL as responsible for hemiparesis in a patient whose brain MR has ruled out a stroke.
Enantioselective Analyses of Persistent and Modern Pesticides. A Step Toward Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Buser Hans-Rudolf , Müller Markus D.
Published: April 2022

In the conflicting goals of sufficient food for a growing world population and conservation of natural ressources, the safe use of environmentally friendly pesticides plays an important role. A general concept of sustainable agriculture and how modern, efficient pesticides comply with
the basic ideas of a sustainable farming are given and discussed. Modern pesticides often are mixtures of stereoisomers with largely different biological properties on the target and non-target organisms. More and more of these pesticides are used in enantiopure forms, leading to clearly reduced
risks for the environment. The assessment of the fate, environmental concentrations and risks related to the use of a specific compound relies mainly on modern environmental analytical techniques, such as enantioselective high-resolution gas chromatography with various mass spectrometric detection
techniques. Several of these techniques are described and selected results presented.
Thermal Analysis in Switzerland
Authors: Marti Erwin , Giron Danièle
Published: April 2022

An overview about the state-of-the-art of the different techniques of thermal analysis is presented. Their advantages, some handicaps and their possibilities are given with some specific examples. A great number of the existing techniques are presently used in Switzerland, at universities,
technical high schools, research institutes as well as in many different branches of industry. The applications are within all possible fields: research, development, in-process control and production. The Swiss Society for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (STK) has been founded in 1975 and
activities were performed in several scientific areas during national and international venues. The STK is the vehicle for the exchange of scientific information, promotion and education in areas such as inorganic and organic chemistry, biochemistry and biophysics, polymers and material research.
The methods of thermal analysis (TA) especially also with the to-day existing coupled instruments (TA-spectroscopy) are the basis for fundamental and applied investigations in the development of new chemical entities, new chemical and physical processes.
Analysis of Radicals in Combustion Processes
Authors: Radi Peter P. , Beaud Paul , Frey Hans-Martin , Gerber Thomas , Mischler Bernhard , Tzannis Alexios-Paul
Published: April 2022

This work reports on a variety of radical analysis applications in combustion that are performed in the laboratories of the Paul Scherrer Institute. Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence and Resonant Holographic Interferometry is applied to the two-dimensional imaging of radicals in flames. The potential of Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy for non-perturbing combustion diagnostics is investigated and the method is applied to radicals in flames. Phase-Conjugation and the use of two different input frequencies are utilized to address typical problems in a combustion environment, i.e., lensing effects due to temperature and density gradients and congested spectra of the analyte due to significant thermal population of the ground state.More fundamentally, experiments are aimed to obtain detailed knowledge on the spectroscopy of many important radicals that are not yet characterized sufficiently for diagnostic purposes. A molecular beam apparatus has been set up where the collisionless and cold environment provides well defined experimental conditions to produce and investigate the relevant radicals. Finally, temporally and spectrally resolved fluorescence decays in the picosecond time domain are measured in an atmospheric pressure flame. These experiments yield results on vibrational and rotational energy transfer that are required for quantitative laser-induced fluorescence measurements.
Activities of the Unit for Forensic Chemistry and Toxicology of the Swiss Society of Legal Medicine
Authors: Rivier Laurent
Published: April 2022

In Switzerland, analytical toxicology and chemistry in the Forensic Medicine are scientifically organized around the Swiss Society of Legal Medicine. These specialized fields of activity in service analyses, development and research are mainly concentrated within the six laboratories
of the actual university's institutes dedicated for Legal Medicine in Basel, Bern, Geneva, Lausanne, St. Gallen, and Zürich. Forensic chemistry and toxicology are routinely dealing with the latest developments in analytical chemistry, using mainly very selective methods relying on tandem
intrumental techniques like GC/MS or LC/MS in order to provide analytical results with the level of quality requested by the Justice.
Le Centre de Compétence en Chimie et Toxicologie Analytiques. The Centre of Competence in Analytic Chemistry and Toxicology (CCCTA)
Authors: Veuthey Jean-Luc
Published: April 2022

This article presents concisely activities, goals and members of the Centre of Competence in Analytical Chemistry and Toxicology which was created recently in the Lake Geneva region.
Laser-Assisted Mass Spectrometry
Authors: Zenobi Renato
Published: April 2022

The wide range of uses for laser-assisted mass spectrometry is presented and illustrated with examples. In contrast to the practical aspects of these methods, knowledge about desorption and ion formation mechanisms in laser MS is lagging behind. Our group's efforts to unravel these
mechanisms are also discussed.
Controlled Formation of Emissive Gold Nanoclusters with a Synthetic Self-Assembled Protein Toroid
Authors: Bouzada David , Polo Ester , López Elena , Pérez Yolanda , Vázquez López Miguel , Lopez Cortajarena Aitziber , Alfonso Ignacio , del Pino Pablo , Vázquez M. Eugenio
Published: April 2022

Self-assembled proteins are privileged building blocks for the bottom-up organization of matter at the nanoscale. However, since most proteins are very large, they have to be produced by recombinant expression, which is less versatile and flexible than chemical synthesis. Here, we show that we can bridge the potential of proteins for nanofabrication with the simplicity and versatility of solid-phase peptide synthesis by relying on the self-assembly of the viral protein gp23.1, a small 50-residue protein that oligomerizes in solution to form a stable toroidal hexamer. We report the chemical synthesis and basic biophysical characterization of a gp23.1 mutant and show that its self-assembled hexamer templates the formation of highly monodisperse luminescent gold nanoclusters of about 1.3 nm inside its central cavity. This work demonstrates the versatility of this small self-assembled ring protein for a variety of nanotechnological applications.
An aerial field trial of methane detection technologies at oil and gas production sites
Authors: Stokes Shannon , Tullos Erin , Morris Linley , Cardoso-Saldaña Felipe J. , Smith Mackenzie , Conley Stephen , Smith Brendan , Allen David T.
Published: April 2022

Methane emissions from >100 tank battery sites in the Permian Basin of west Texas were quantified using two different aircraft-based measurement platforms deployed asynchronously, but within a 5-day period. Emissions were detected by aircraft with rates ranging from 0.71 kg/hr to >750 kg/hr. On-site emission measurements were also made using a drone-based technology at a representative sample of 33 sites and were compared to engineering estimates of emission rates. A large fraction of total emissions from the sites sampled by the aircraft systems (90%±6%) were accounted for by sites with emissions greater than 10 kg/hr, when engineering estimates of emissions were assigned to sites with no emissions detected by aircraft. At least half of the sites with emission rates above 10 kg/hr had emissions that did not persist longer than a few days, and consequently, site by site comparisons of asynchronous aircraft measurements showed poor agreement. The two aircraft systems differed in their estimates of total emissions from the ensembles of sites sampled, and in the percentage of sites with emissions greater than 10 kg/hr. The differences in frequencies of detection between the two aircraft based platforms are attributed to a combination of factors, however, both aircraft-based emission measurement systems attribute a large fraction of emissions to sites with emission rates >10 kg/hr.
Quality characteristics of rice jam with added palmyra palm sugar (Borassus
Flabellifer Linn.) as inner beauty material
Authors: Han J.A. , Kim Y.B. , Kwon K.H.
Published: April 2022

Modern people prefer foods and snacks with high sugar content, and as the consumption
rate increases, the obesity rate worldwide is increasing every year, along with its severity.
Therefore, in this paper, the reduction of the sugar content in jam was experimented with,
which is a problem due to its high sugar content, and to report the possibility of healthy
functional rice jam by using Palmyra palm sugar, a natural sweetener consumed by
diabetic patients. As a result of the experiment, Palmyra palm sugar, which lowered the
sugar content to 45%, showed a high antioxidant effect and overall preference for rice
jam, suggesting that it could be a potential health functional rice jam, and it is expected to
be an opportunity to increase the frequency of palm sugar intake.
Ethical Dilemma in the Application of ASD Nursing Robots
Authors: Feng Yibo
Published: April 2022

With the development of artificial intelligence, robots are now widely used in the medical field, showing a trend from “agent” to “substitution,” which leads to the ethical dilemma in the application of nursing robots. Taking the application of ASD nursing robot as an example, this paper analyzes the ethical problems in the application of ASD nursing robot from the perspective of subject of responsibility and morality as well as the emotional deception and privacy sensitivity from the perspective of patients, so as to prove that the substitutability of ASD nursing robot is limited without the capability of completely replacing physiotherapists.
Construction of Rail Transit Signal and Control Virtual Teaching and Research Center
Authors: Lin Junting , Chai Jinchuan
Published: April 2022

In view of the contradiction between the large demand for rail transit signal and control talents and the lack of professional teachers as well as the urgent need to improve the training quality of professional talents, the construction of rail transit signal and control virtual teaching and research center is carried out through interschool and school-enterprise joint ventures, so as to meet the needs of professional talent training. Taking the rail transit signal and control specialty of Lanzhou Jiaotong University as an example, this paper discusses the construction connotation, content, and characteristics of virtual teaching and research center to provide reference for the construction of professional virtual teaching and research center.
Thoughts on the Problems of Workplace Observation Reality Show and Its Innovation Path
Authors: Zhang Puxin
Published: April 2022

The innovative of workplace observation reality shows integrates the popular “observation” element with workplace themes, breaking through the solidified thinking of early workplace reality shows and love observation programs, as well as returning reality shows with workplace themes to the audience. This paper studies the narrative strategy and value connotation of workplace observation reality shows, explores the development and communication path of workplace observation reality shows, as well as summarizes the program characteristics of workplace observation reality shows. At the same time, the problems behind the popularity of observation programs have been sought after to put forward suggestions for the development of future workplace observation reality shows.
Strategies for New Media Documentary Creation Based on the Psychology of the Audience
Authors: Li Zhaoting , Li Huanqin
Published: April 2022

In the new media era today, all kinds of film and television works are being rapidly updated and iterated. In the film and television market, the recognition of audience is the motivation to move forward. This article finds the needs of the audience through documentary changes in the new media environment, sees its essential problems and opportunities in the highly commercialized mass culture phenomenon of new media, and explores strategies for new media documentary creation.
预制装配式住宅建筑施工技术的具体运用阐述
Authors: 海龙 王
Published: April 2022

作为近年来建筑行业内一种新兴的建筑形式，预制装配式住宅在建设使用中凸显出显著优势，其不仅具有节能环保的优势特点，还能够满足住宅工程产业化发展的差异化要求。论文以预制装配式住宅建筑施工技术为探讨主题，针对此类住宅建筑的主要特点，分析剪力墙施工技术、叠合板安装施工技术与窗体施工技术的具体运用，从施工组织、现浇层处理以及预制构件处理等方面阐述预制装配式住宅建筑的施工流程。
A estratégia da ‘tabela’ na resolução de problemas: possibilidades e limitações apontadas por licenciandos em Matemática
Authors: Oliveira Ana Beatriz de , Proença Marcelo Carlos de
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo busca responder ao questionamento: Que possibilidades e limitações são apontadas por licenciandos em Matemática acerca do uso de tabelas como estratégia para a resolução de problemas? Para a coleta de dados, utilizaram-se os registros em duas situações de Matemática, para as quais o uso de tabela era uma das possíveis estratégias de resolução, bem como um questionário online com cinco perguntas. Os resultados mostraram que, ao serem incentivados a utilizar a estratégia da tabela, os licenciandos tiveram que repensar suas resoluções, criar caminhos e formas de organização. Assim, apontaram como possibilidades do uso da tabela a melhor visualização dos dados e informações e o auxílio em outras estratégias. Como limitações, citaram o fato de se tratar de um processo extenso, principalmente no caso de grande quantidade de dados, e a impossibilidade de usar a tabela em todos os tipos de problema
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПРОТОКОЛІВ ПЕРЕДАЧІ ДАНИХ В УМОВАХ ІНТЕРНЕТУ РЕЧЕЙ
Authors: Malokhvii E. , Molchanov H.
Published: April 2022

Предметом дослідження в статті є протоколи передачі даних в умовах Інтернет речей. Мета роботи – порівняння протоколів Інтернет речей на базі демонстраційного стенда. У якості апаратної платформи розглядається модуль WeMosD1, який використовує технологію передачі даних Wi-Fi, що є найбільш поширеною на сьогоднішній день для пристроїв Інтернет речей. В ході експерименту визначаються затримки, втрати пакетів в залежності від їх розміру, відношення службової інформації до корисної за одну транзакцію при передачі даних з використанням протоколів: MQTT, CoAP, /2; з метою визначення, в яких пристроях наведені протоколи найбільш ефективні HTTP
Neopterin, procalcitonin, total sialic acid, paraoxonase-1 and selected haematological indices in calves with aspiration pneumonia
Authors: Akyüz Enes , Merhan Oğuz , Aydın Uğur , Sezer Mert , Kuru Mushap , Karakurt Emin , Yıldız Uğur , Bozukluhan Kadir , Batı Yusuf Umut , Yıldız Ayfer , Gökce Gürbüz
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine serum neopterin, procalcitonin, total sialic acid (TSA), paraoxonase-1 (PON1), and some haematological indices in calves with aspiration pneumonia (ASP). The patient group consisted of 30 calves of the Simmental breed, 0–28 days old, diagnosed with ASP upon clinical examination, anamnesis, auscultation examination, and radiographic results. The control group consisted of 10 healthy calves, otherwise with the same characteristics. A significant difference was found between calves with ASP and the control group of calves in serum iron (Fe, P < 0.001), total iron-binding capacity (TIBC, P < 0.05), PON1, TSA, procalcitonin, neopterin, and total leukocyte count (WBC) indices as a result of the analyses (P < 0.001). Serum procalcitonin concentration was found to be 285.71 ng/ml in the ASP group and 30.34 ng/ml in the control group. Serum neopterin concentration was found to be 37.68 nmol/l in the ASP group and 15.14 nmol/l in the control group. Serum procalcitonin, neopterin, and TSA concentrations were found to be significantly higher in the ASP group compared to the control group. It was concluded that biomarkers such as serum procalcitonin, neopterin, and TSA are high in calves with ASP, and as a result, these markers provide diagnostically and prognostically important information.
MOL-PCR and xMAP technology – a novel approach to the detection of African swine fever virus DNA
Authors: Krásna Magdaléna , Hrdý Jakub , Prodělalová Jana , Vašíčková Petra
Published: April 2022

African swine fever (ASF) is highly contagious haemorrhagic viral disease of domestic pigs and wild boars. The causative agent can be transmitted by direct contact with infected animals or via a contaminated environment, fomites, feed, meat and products thereof. Soft ticks (genus Ornithodoros) are known reservoirs and transmission vectors of the virus. As the disease causes serious problems in many countries, rapid detection of the agent and early diagnosis could help in prevention of its spread. Therefore, a multiple-analyte profile (xMAP) technology based on multiple oligonucleotide ligation followed by polymerase chain reaction (MOL-PCR) was introduced and verified. A system targeting two independent loci of the virus genome was designed to increase the likelihood of different strains detection and an internal control was employed to verify the correct course of the analysis. The sensitivity was experimentally determined as 10 genomic copies of the virus in one µl of isolated DNA. The system was verified on samples originating from a recent ASF outbreak in the Czech Republic (six spleen) and the Czech market (eight liver and heart tissues) with real-time polymerase chain reaction used as a reference method. The results of both methods were in agreement, even in samples with a low concentration of the virus genome (9.45 × 101 genomic copies/µl of DNA). The system introduced represents an open method allowing the detection and semi-quantification of up to 50 targets/agents in one reaction. It can, therefore, be used for rapid one-step screening and as an effective tool for risk management.
Ideales traza sobre ω
Authors: Rivas-González Norberto Javier
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo se centra en la definición de Ideal Traza. El objetivo es dar algunas relaciones que hay entre un ideal y su traza, e.g. sus cardinales asociados. Además, se introducen nuevos cardinales y se muestran sus relaciones con los cardinales estándar. Por último, se dan algunos ejemplos concretos de ideales traza.
Sobre la igualdad entre la envolvente convexa de dos círculos con la unión de cierta familia de elipses.
Authors: Itzá-Ortiz Benjamín Alfonso , Martínez-Avendaño Rubén Alejandro , Nopal-Coello Víctor , Villarroel-Flores Rafael
Published: April 2022

En este artículo damos una prueba alternativa y elemental a un resultado propuesto por los primeros dos autores sobre la expresión de la envolvente convexa de dos círculos como la unión de una familia no-numerable de elipses. Las herramientas empleadas incluyen cálculo elemental y geometría analítica. Es de hacer notar que el empleo de estas herramientas, permitieron la demostración de un resultado un poco más general que el original.
Propiedades homotópicas del operador de clanes en gráficas
Authors: Islas-Gómez Mauricio
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo consiste en dar a conocer los resultados de mi tesis de licenciatura, en donde se abordan conceptos de topolog´ıa combinatoria. Principalmente se trabaja con el complejo simplicial de completas de una gráfica al cual a su vez se le puede asociar un espacio topol´ogico a trav´es de su realizaci´on geom´etrica. De este modo se asocian conceptos topológicos a gr´aficas que son estructuras combinatorias, así, nos interesa el tipo de homotopía que tienen las gráficas. El operador de clanes K asocia a cada gráfica G otra gráfica que denotamos por K(G) y se conoce como la gr´afica de clanes de G. Cuando G es homot´opica a K(G) se dice que G es homot´opicamente invariante. Hay clases “grandes” de gr´aficas que ya se saben que son homotópicamente invariantes como lo son las clase de gr´aficas que cumplen la propiedad clan Helly o las  clases de gráficas desmantelables. En este artículo se analizarán algunas condiciones que garanticen que las gr´aficas G que cumplen que K(G) es clan Helly sean homot´opicamente invariantes, todo esto haciendo uso de la herramienta de colapsos elementales.
Project concret d'automatisation des bibliotheques d'enseignement du Québec / A factual project of data processing for educational libraries in Quebec
Authors: Aird Jacques
Published: April 2022

Resume: Description de l'implantation d'un projet de catalogage coopératif pour les bibliothèques d'enseignement du Québec. Exposé du but, des objectifs, des moyens, des étapes de développement, d'un calendrier sommaire d'implantation ainsi que des coûts.
Abstract: Description of a project to implement cooperative cataloguing in educational libraries in Quebec: purpose, objectives, means, stages of developement, schedule and costs.
DATA MANAGEMENT IN A HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT. THE USE OF A MINICOMPUTER / DONNEES D'ADMINISTRATION DANS EN ENVIRONMENT D'HOPITAL. L'EMPLOI D'UN MINCOMPUTEUR
Authors: Cheng Raymond , Cowey H. Dominic , Scase Carlyle , Gruer John , Bennett Michael
Published: April 2022

see pdf
LRDDoS Attack Detection on SD-IoT Using Random Forest with Logistic Regression Coefficient
Authors: Nanda Wahyuli Dwiki , Sumadi Fauzi Dwi Setiawan
Published: April 2022

Software Defined Internet of Things (SD-IoT) is currently developed extensively. The architecture of the Software Defined Network (SDN) allows Internet of Things (IoT) networks to separate control and data delivery areas into different abstraction layers. However, Low-Rate Distributed Denial of Service (LRDDoS) attacks are a major problem in SD-IoT networks, because they can overwhelm centralized control systems or controllers. Therefore, a system is needed that can identify and detect these attacks comprehensively. In this paper, the authors built an LRDDoS detection system using the Random Forest (RF) algorithm as the classification method. The dataset used during the experiment was considered as a new dataset schema that had 21 features. The dataset was selected using feature importance - logistic regression with the aim of increasing the classification accuracy results as well as reducing the computational burden of the controller during the attack prediction process. The results of the RF classification with the LRDDoS packet delivery speed of 200 packets per second (pps) had the highest accuracy of 98.7%. The greater the delivery rates of the attack pattern, the accuracy results increased.
Two Villiers
Authors: Simonenko V. B. , Abashin V. G. , Merkushev I. A.
Published: April 2022

The article presents biographical data and the contribution to military medicine of Life Doctors Yakov Vasilyevich Willie 1st (President of the Medical and Surgical Academy) and Yakov Vasilyevich Willie 2nd (Chief Doctor of Military Educational Institutions).
Order Against Harmony
Authors: MacDonald Charles
Published: April 2022

I started doing fieldwork among a tribal group in the southern Philippines in 1970. I investigated this people, on and off, for the next 37 years. This is an indigenous cultural community (as the official label goes in this country) named ‘Palawan’. They are agriculturists who live in scattered small settlements. Their peacefulness and egalitarianism was immediately obvious and not something new: other anthropologists had encountered a similar situation in this part of the world and elsewhere. There was no problem with that, and a number of books and studies were to be published on non-violent, peaceful, and egalitarian societies by a host of anthropologists during the eighties and nineties (see Howell and Willis 1989; Boehm 1993; Silverberg and Gray 1992; Sponsel and Gregor 1994; Kemp and Fry 2004). But there was a less conspicuous aspect of the situation that bothered me somehow. No matter how hard I looked there was no ‘group’ or ‘social unit’ to speak of, outside the domestic family. The only entity that could be called a ‘group’ was the local group or settlement. This was the usual situation, actually, and many other similar cultures in the Philippines, Borneo and the Malay Peninsula display a local group, hamlet, village, settlement, neighborhood, seen as the basic locus of social interaction defined on a face-to-face basis (see for instance Jocano 1968: 35–37; Eder 1987: 28–31; Gibson 1986: 71–76; Schlegel 1970: 10–11; Nimmo 2001: 135–7 on the moorages of sea nomads; Dentan 1968: 79–80 on the “band”). I have rather stubbornly pursued the study of this ‘local group’ over many years (Macdonald 1977: 175–179, 2007: 23–25) and I have shown that it had some kind of weak corporate reality. I am now of the opinion that its corporate reality is indeed so weak as to be nonexistent. So here we are, with supposed societies which have no groups. What kind of ‘society’ is that? If a social organization is that which can be analyzed into separate collective units that interact with each other (see below), then this hardly looks like a social organization. Put another way, as Gell remarked of the Chewong: “In the absence of almost all the features of social organization” it is hard to use an “orthodox approach”, and to make sense at all of their way of organizing themselves (Gell 1985: 366). I shall say more on that later.
“I now go to church, I am not under the chief”
Authors: Kallinen Timo
Published: April 2022

Today traditional chieftaincy in Africa has become a topic of public and academic discussions about good governance, democracy, civil society and the like. Chieftaincy is perceived increasingly as a ‘political institution’ and the religious quality of the chiefly offices that the classic ethnographies emphasized has been largely forgotten. The essay seeks to explain this disjuncture by looking at the case of the Asante people of Ghana, claiming that one of the most dramatic changes brought by the colonial rule was the secularization of indigenous leadership, which permanently transformed the ways in which the traditional institutions were conceptualized. The origin of the contemporary ‘political discourse’ about chiefs is traced to the conflicts between Christian missions and chiefs during the early colonial period.

Keywords: divine kingship, Christian missions, colonialism, Asante people of Ghana
Comments on Katja Uusihakala’s “Keeping the Flame Alive”
Authors: Jerman Helena
Published: April 2022

The purported aim of a conference held recently at Rutgers University on “The Future of White Africa” was to explore “how different groups of white Africans have responded to the challenge of finding a place for themselves in the rapidly shifting social landscape that is Africa today” (my emphasis).1 It is a theme which corresponds well with the paper Katja Uusihakala presented during this seminar. The first part of my comment develops this idea in the direction of doing ethnography, raising issues which are certainly complex but which we can discuss. How, for example, do white anthropologists find a place for themselves and their research in this—“rapidly shifting social landscape?” The second part of my comment flows on from that to deal with the intimate relationship between two such seemingly different things as memory and place.
Sirpa Lappalainen, Pirkko Hynninen, Tarja Kankkunen, Elina Lahelma, Tarja Tolonen (eds). Etnografia metodologiana. Lähtökohtana koulutuksen tutkimus
Authors: Pöllänen Pirjo
Published: April 2022

SIRPA LAPPALAINEN, PIRKKO HYNNINEN, TARJA KANKKUNEN, ELINA LAHELMA, TARJA TOLONEN (eds). Etnografia metodologiana. Lähtökohtana koulutuksen tutkimus. Vastapaino: Tampere, 2007. Pp. 283. ISBN 978-951-768-201-5 (paper).
Food and Bodily Fabrication
Authors: Whiteley Johanna L.
Published: April 2022

This paper exposes the integral role of food within the production of social configurations and the persons who constitute them in Papua New Guinea (PNG). The critical appraisal of current perspectives on food in PNG reveals the necessity of providing a theoretical framework that allows its exchange and consumption to be analysed simultaneously. In order to achieve this, a reconceptualisation of the body as fabricated is undertaken, which in turn, evokes  recent attempts to translate ‘ontological perspectivism’ into Melanesia. Drawing upon this theoretical manoeuvre, an ontologically significant relationship is elucidated between the ingestion of food, bodily transformation, and the production of different ‘types’ or ‘kinds’ of person in PNG. The reanalysis of data from existing ethnography reveals how persons throughout this region manipulate both external and internal relations through the exchange and consumption of food in order to activate crucial differentiations between persons. These arguments suggest that food should be elevated as a critical focus in anthropological studies of social processes in PNG, specifically those concerned with the activation of personhood.

Keywords: food, ontological perspectivism, bodily transformation, social processes,personhood
The Witch, the Zombie and the Power of Jesus: A trinity of spiritual warfare in Tanzanian Pentecostalism
Authors: Hasu Päivi
Published: April 2022

The report discusses neo-Pentecostal gospel, demonology and deliverance in the context of social transformations and economic reforms in Tanzania, via a detailed case-study of a single church in Dar es Salaam—the Glory of Christ Tanzania Church—which displays the conjuncture of a global religion with  elements of local ontology such as witchcraft and zombies. It is proposed that the Pentacostal-Charismatic gospel provides the interpretative frame to explain experience of social and economic affliction that is deeply gendered. Further, the deliverance practices are suggested to free the individual believer  from the occult forces associated with kinship relations.
A Salutary Shock: The European Suffrage Movement and Democracy in the European Community, 1948-1973
Authors: O'Connor Eric
Published: April 2022

This article examines the experience of democratic participation during the European Community’s most undemocratic era, 1948-1973. An important segment of European activists, a suffrage movement of sorts, considered European-wide elections as the most effective technique of communicating European unity and establishing the EC’s democratic credentials. Going beyond strictly information dissemination, direct elections would engage citizens in ways pamphlets, protests, and petitions could not. Other political elites, however, preferred popular democracy in the form of national referendums, if at all. This article examines the origins and implications of incorporating the two democratic procedures (national referendums and direct elections) into the EC by the end of the 1970s. It also identifies a perceived deficit in democracy as a spectre that has haunted European activists since the first post-war European institutions of the late 1940s, a spectre that has always been closely related to an information deficit. Based on archival research across Western Europe, this article touches upon the larger historiographical issues of European democratization, political communication, and the role of elections in European unity.
‘What Europeans Saw of Europe’: Medial Construction of European Identity in Information Films and Newsreels in the 1950s
Authors: Bruch Anne , Pfister Eugen
Published: April 2022

This article examines Austrian, British, French and German newsreels and European information films produced in the period from 1948 to 1958 either by private and semi-private newsreel companies or transnational, supranational and national institutions like the Economic Cooperation Administration, Council of Europe, European Coal and Steel Community. These newsreel items and short films are not only records from the beginning and consolidation of the European integration project but also political instruments in this process. On the one hand, they informed the public about the new institutions, their purposes as well as their decision-making procedures; on the other hand, they were intended to create a European identity by rewriting a collective cultural and historical memory. By means of these films, some of them being part of the public relations campaigns of various European institutions and newsreel companies, a consistent picture of ‘Europe’ was shaped. This audiovisual representation of Europe as a geographical and historical entity, or, respectively, ‘the idea of European integration’, was not only a result of a political discourse but also a cultural continuation of a centuries-old iconographic tradition. This article aims at broadening the academic debate on a European identity by analysing the political communication process of the European Integration in the 1950s.
‘Normal Parliament’: Exploring the Organisation of Everyday Political Life in an MEP’s Office
Authors: Busby Amy
Published: April 2022

The Lisbon Treaty has again enhanced the role and powers of the European Parliament [EP] and therefore increased the workload of individual MEPs. However many citizens remain unaware of what MEPs do and how they represent them. This paper reviews the academic literature and argues that we need to know more about how individual MEPs practise European politics inside this institution. Throughout, it argues that ethnography can play a key role in opening up this institutional black-box and enhancing our understanding of this profession by focusing on daily activities and backstage processes. It begins by exploring the working environment of MEPs, which is characterised by shortage of time, constant travelling, information overload, and highly technical issues. Secondly, it describes strategies MEPs employ to pursue their aims here, namely: specialisation, filtering, employing assistants, and information management. Thirdly, it draws comparisons with other professional fields to remind us the EP is a normal professional work environment. The contributions are twofold: the article provides a deeper, more nuanced, and more holistic understanding of (individual) MEP behaviour; and also helps to demystify the profession and thus help alleviate the democratic deficit by beginning to close the gap between politicians and citizens.
Pressing the Reset Button in Euro-Mediterranean Security Relations?
Authors: Barrinha Andre
Published: April 2022

Almost two decades after the Barcelona Declaration, the European Union (EU) is still struggling to engage positively with its southern neighbours. Security has been the key concern in this relationship, with the EU putting forward a short-term agenda, often inconsistent with the policies, institutions and long-term goals of the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership. This article argues that the so-called Arab Spring has induced a soul-searching process within the European institutions that has opened the possibility for Brussels to reinvent its relations with the Middle East and North Africa countries, particularly in the field of security.
The EU, Russia and Models of International Society in a Wider Europe
Authors: Makarychev Andrey , Sergunin Alexander
Published: April 2022

The research objective of this article is two-fold: On the one hand, this study aims at analysing the multifaceted EU-Russia relations as seen from different theoretical/conceptual approaches. On the other hand, this article examines how the EU-Russia dialogue is organised in sectoral terms – economy, trade, visa regime liberalisation, and security cooperation. Both the promising and problematic areas in the EU-Russia bilateral relations are identified. The need for a more adequate conceptual framework applicable to the EU-Russia relations as well as a new, more efficient, EU-Russian joint strategy is explained.