bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fenomena Partisipasi Masyarakat Kota Bandung dalam Pemilihan Presiden 2024 Melalui Media Tiktok
Authors: Nur Kandias Muhammad Rizki , Karniawati Nia
Published: June 2024

Pemilihan Presiden Indonesia tahun 2024 menyoroti peran signifikan media sosial, khususnya TikTok, dalam memobilisasi partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi fenomena penggunaan TikTok oleh masyarakat Kota Bandung dalam mengampanyekan calon presiden dan wakil presiden pilihannya. Dengan mengombinasikan metode kualitatif Deskriptif studi ini menganalisis konten TikTok terkait Pilpres 2024, pola interaksi pengguna, serta persepsi dan motivasi masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan platform tersebut untuk terlibat secara politik. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang dampak media sosial terhadap partisipasi politik masyarakat perkotaan dan implikasinya bagi proses demokrasi di Indonesia. Selain itu, temuan ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi para pemangku kepentingan dalam merancang strategi kampanye yang efektif dan inklusif di era digital.
Evaluasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Padang Nomor 46 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemungutan Pajak Sarang Burung Walet
Authors: Marina Silvia , Syafril Rizki
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Padang No. 46 Tahun 2014 tentang Pajak Sarang Burung Walet dan mengidentifikasi faktor penghambat pelaksanaannya. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan tersebut belum efektif meningkatkan pendapatan daerah karena rendahnya kesadaran pengusaha terhadap kewajiban pajak. Meskipun upaya efisiensi telah dilakukan, kendala administrasi tetap ada. Perdebatan mengenai besaran pajak, keadilan beban pajak, dan responsivitas kebijakan terhadap kebutuhan pengusaha menonjol. Hambatan utama adalah kurangnya data industri yang jelas dan sumber daya manusia serta dana yang terbatas.
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM COCOPEAT, ARANG SEKAM DAN TOPSOILTERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT Eucalyptus.sp DI NURSERY
Authors: Prastia Budi , Ridwan Ridwan , Febrialdi Akhyarnis
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK             Penelitian ini dilakukan di Open Area Nursery Distrik VIII PT. Wirakarya Sakti yang bertempat di desa Bukit Bakar, Kecamatan Renah Mandaluh, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat.Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada  15 Juli 2022 - 27 September 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi media tanam berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bibit Eucalyptus.sp di Nursery Distrik VIII PT. Wirakarya Sakti dan (2) untuk mengetahui jenis kombinasi media tanam terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit Eucalyptus.sp di Nursery Distrik VIII PT. Wirakarya Sakti.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan, 4 kali ulangan. Adapun perlakuannya adalah sebagai berikut: M1: Cocopeat 50 % + Arang Sekam 25% + Topsoil 25%, M2: Cocopeat 25% + Arang Sekam 50 % + Topsoil 25%, M3: Cocopeat 25% + Arang Sekam 25% + Topsoil 50 %, M4: Cocopeat 35 % + Arang Sekam 35% + Topsoil 30%, M5: Cocopeat 50 % + Arang Sekam 50% + Topsoil  0%. Adapun variabel yang diamati adalah: tinggi tanaman (cm), diameter tanaman (mm), berat segar tanaman (gr), berat kering tanaman (gr) dan panjang akar tanaman (cm).Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Kombinasi media tanam cocopeat, arang sekam dan topsoil berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman, diameter tanaman dan berat segar tanaman tetapi tidak berpengaruh pada berat kering tanaman dan panjang akar pada bibit Eucalyptus.sp di Nursery Distrik VIII PT. Wirakarya Sakti dan (2) Kombinasi media tanam cocopeat 50%, arang sekam 50% dan topsoil 0% memberikan pertumbuhan bibit Eucalyptus.sp terbaik di Nursery Distrik VIII PT. Wirakarya Sakti.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS MEDIA TANAM ORGANIK DAN PPC BAYFOLAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii)
Authors: Ansono Renzi , Subagiono Subagiono
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis media organik dan konsentrasi PPC bayfolan terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai 01 September 2021 hingga 31 Desember 2021.Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok  (RAK) pola faktorial  yang terdiri 2 faktor dimana Faktor I yaitu jenis media organik sebagai berikut: M0 : tanah + pupuk kandang (1:1) , M1 : tanah + arang sekam (1:1) dan M2 : tanah + pupuk kandang + Arang sekam (1:1:1) , sedangkan faktor II yaitu konsentrasi PPC bayfolan yaitu  : P0 : tanpa ZPT alami, P1 : 2 cc/liter air,  P2: 4 cc/liter air , P3 : 6 cc/liter air . Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), lingkar batang  (cm), jumlah daun (helai), berat kering akar (cm) dan berat kering pupus (g)Perlakuan jenis media berpengaruh nyata terhadap lingkar tanaman, jumlah daun  (helai ), berat kering akar dan berat kering tajuk  (g) akan tetapi tidak berpengauh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (cm). Perlakuan konsentrasi PPC berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (cm), lingkar tanaman, jumlah daun  (helai ), berat kering akar dan berat kering tajuk. Perlakuan jenis media tanam dan konsentrasi PPC  menunjukkan adanya interaksi terhadap berat kering tajuk bibit kayu manis dengan kombinasi terbaik M2P3
Studi Literatur Hubungan Status Sosial-Ekonomi Ibu Hamil dengan Angka Kejadian Preeklampsia/Eklampsia
Authors: Budiman Mulya , Hamsah M. , Wirijanto Wirijanto
Published: June 2024

Preeklampsia merupakan masalah kedokteran yang serius dan memiliki tingkat kompleksitas yang tinggi. Preeklampsia adalah hipertensi yang timbul setelah 20 minggu kehamilan disertai dengan proteinuria sedangkan eklampsia merupakan preeklampsia yang disertai dengan kejang-kejang dan/atau koma. Hipertensi dalam kehamilan masih menjadi penyebab kematian ibu yang cukup tinggi. Preeklampsia memengaruhi sekitar 2% hingga 8% kehamilan di seluruh dunia. Dengan masih tingginya angka terjadinya preeklampsia di Indonesia maupun secara global, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status sosial ekonomi ibu hamil terhadap kejadian preeklampsia dan eklampsia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Literatur Review, dilakukan dengan kegiatan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan penelusuran jurnal pada Google Scholar, PubMed, Gale dan akses pencarian literatur lainnya yang berhubungan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil analisis literature review menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara faktor status sosial- ekonomi Ibu hamil yaitu diantaranya faktor tingkat pendidikan, faktor pekerjaan, dan faktor status ekonomi keluarga dengan kejadian preeklampsia/eklampsia, dan angka kejadian cenderung meningkat pada ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah, ibu yang bekerja, dan ibu dengan status ekonomi keluarga yang rendah.
,,,, Pekerjaan,.
Kenyamanan Pengguna IOS dan Android di Kalangan Generasi Z
Authors: Pandusaputri Nindyo Andayaning , Mokodompit Rachmat Bintang Ramadhan , Simangunsong Elita Priscilla , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan seberapa nyaman orang-orang di Generasi Z dengan sistem operasi di perangkat pintar iOS dan Android, dan kemudian membandingkan tingkat tersebut. Generasi Z terdiri dari mereka yang lahir antara tahun 1996 dan 2010. Mereka telah menggunakan teknologi sejak usia mereka masih sangat muda. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena sistem operasi perangkat pintar terus mengalami peningkatan, yang berdampak signifikan pada kegunaannya. Namun, hanya ada sedikit penelitian yang membandingkan iOS dengan Android, khususnya di kalangan Generasi Z. Generasi Z mampu memakai ponsel pintar guna mendukung banyaknya aktivitas, baik dalam penggunaan untuk belajar, berkomunikasi, serta mampu mengakses konten-konten berbasis digital. Disamping dari dampak positif yang dihasilkan ponsel pintar, generasi Z pada saat ini juga rentan terhadap dampak negatif dari ketegantungan ponsel pintar contohnya adalah gangguan tidur serta ketergantungan. Tema inti dari penelitian ini adalah kegunaan dan keandalan. Konsep dasar yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah kegunaan, yang mengacu pada seberapa mudah dan menyenangkan bagi pengguna untuk memanfaatkan sistem operasi pada perangkat pintar. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei internet dengan kuesioner yang diisi oleh anggota Generasi Z, tujuan dari survei ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa nyaman Generasi Z dalam menggunakan iOS dan Android. Lebih jauh lagi, studi ini dapat membantu para pengembang sistem operasi untuk terus meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna sistem operasi dan memprioritaskan tuntutan demografi yang semakin canggih secara teknologi.
Combatendo Infecções Neonatais: Diagnóstico Precoce, Terapias Inovadoras e Estratégias de Prevenção
Authors: Fakhri Kadan Matheus , Carneiro Monteiro Nunes Bibiana , Alfredo Caldas Queruz Eduardo , Luise Matte Andressa , Walid Rahal Khaled
Published: June 2024

O enfrentamento das infecções neonatais requer uma abordagem abrangente que englobe o diagnóstico precoce, terapias inovadoras e estratégias de prevenção. O diagnóstico precoce desempenha um papel crucial na identificação imediata de infecções em recém-nascidos, permitindo intervenções rápidas e eficazes para evitar complicações graves. Isso é especialmente importante devido à vulnerabilidade dos bebês a essas infecções devido ao seu sistema imunológico ainda em desenvolvimento. Além disso, a rapidez no diagnóstico permite a implementação de terapias específicas direcionadas aos agentes infecciosos, contribuindo para melhores prognósticos e resultados para os recém-nascidos.
Terapias inovadoras estão sendo continuamente desenvolvidas para combater infecções neonatais. Avanços em medicamentos, técnicas cirúrgicas e tecnologias médicas estão ampliando o arsenal de tratamentos disponíveis para os profissionais de saúde. Isso inclui o desenvolvimento de medicamentos mais eficazes e seguros, assim como a aplicação de técnicas minimamente invasivas para o tratamento de complicações associadas a essas infecções. Além disso, a pesquisa em terapias inovadoras busca abordagens mais personalizadas e direcionadas, levando em consideração as características individuais de cada bebê e o agente infeccioso envolvido.
Paralelamente às terapias, estratégias de prevenção desempenham um papel fundamental na redução da incidência de infecções neonatais. Isso inclui medidas como a promoção do aleitamento materno, que oferece imunidade passiva aos recém-nascidos, e a implementação de protocolos rigorosos de higiene em unidades neonatais para prevenir a transmissão de agentes infecciosos. Além disso, o uso prudente de antibióticos e a vigilância ativa para detectar e tratar precocemente possíveis focos de infecção são componentes essenciais das estratégias de prevenção.
Em síntese, o combate eficaz às infecções neonatais requer uma abordagem multifacetada que envolve diagnóstico precoce, terapias inovadoras e estratégias de prevenção. Essas abordagens integradas têm o potencial de reduzir significativamente a morbidade e a mortalidade associadas a essas infecções, garantindo um começo saudável e promissor para os recém-nascidos.
Basic Understanding of Quantum Dots: The Artificial Atoms of the Nanoworld
Authors: Karawale Ved Sachin , Sodha Drashti Jayesh
Published: June 2024

Nanotechnology has been a conversation starter in the scientific communities for decades. The advancement oftechnologies that have helped humans go beyond the microscale to the nanoscale with its enthralling newconcepts in store has opened up various avenues for research. One of the fascinating nanostructures we shalldiscuss in this paper are Quantum Dots (QDs). QDs are clusters of semiconductor atoms confined in all threedimensions to the nanoscale, resulting in properties quite distinct from molecular structures and bulk materials.The most notable property of quantum dots is the production of narrow and specific wavelengths of emittedlight with high spectral resolution and longer lifetimes, making them suitable for real-time in vitro and in vivoimaging. This, coupled with the cost-effective control over the sizes of QDs, leads to the tuning of the emittedwavelengths. Furthermore, carefully coating various functionalities enhances the specificity and makes themsuitable for in vivo targeting. QDsare being used for recent development in various fields, such as light-emittingdiodes, photovoltaics, etc. This review paper will focus mainly on the various properties of quantum dots, andthe reasons behind the same, with akeen focus on the application of QDs in biomedical imaging, biologicalsensing, and so on. This review hopes to capture a basic understanding of QDs and their properties with a keenfocus on understanding the recent developments and biomedical applications.
Medicated Chewing Gums: A Revolution in Self-Medication And Drug Delivery
Authors: Sontakke Samruddhi Sunil
Published: June 2024

Medicated chewing gums (MCGs) are characterized as ‘solid single-dose preparations with a base consistingmainly of gum that is intended to be chewed but not to be swallowed, providing a slow steady release of themedicine contained’. The European Pharmacopoeias (Ph. Eur) along with the U.S. Pharmacopoeias (USP)formally acknowledged medicated chewing gums as an acceptable method for medication administration.MCGs have become a new and exciting method in the realm of oral drug delivery. The potential benefits ofchewing gums over conventional drug delivery method are examined in this review paper. Notable benefitsinclude the circumvention of hepatic first-pass effect, patient compliance, local and systemic action, andvarious other advantages that make them an exciting alternative in pharmaceutical research. Thiscomprehensive review paper covers all essential aspects related to medicated chewing gums, including theircomposition, advantages, disadvantages, methods of preparation, and future trends. It also underscores thepotential of medicated chewing gums as a useful substitute to buccal medication delivery and emphasizestheneed for further exploration and research in this field.
The Role of CCUS in a Low-Carbon Future: A Critical Review
Authors: Gedam Mohit
Published: June 2024

With global CO2 emissions continuing to rise, driving concerning rates of climate change, carbon capture,utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies have attracted renewed interest for their potential to reduceatmospheric greenhouse gas levels. This review provides a wide-ranging overview of current and emergingapproaches to CCUS. Fundamental concepts in CCUS, including pre-combustion capture, post-combustioncapture, oxyfuel combustion, and CO2 mineralization are discussed. The spectrum of technologies available fortransporting, utilizing, and storing captured CO2 is then explored. The use of pipelines, ships, rail, and trucks formoving compressed or liquefied CO2 has been examined for transportation. Potential utilization options includeenhanced oil recovery, fuel synthesis, microbial conversion, and mineral carbonation. Analysis of geologicalsequestration in saline aquifers and depleted oil/gas reservoirs, ocean storage, and mineral carbonation hasbeen done for storing CO2. The maturity level, costs, scalability, and technical feasibility of different CCUStechnologies have been outlined. Critical challenges highlighted include the energy-intensive nature of currentcapture processes, infrastructure needs for transport and storage, and costs. This review synthesizes currenttechnical knowledge on CCUS to identify the most promising approaches to reducing atmospheric CO2 levelscost-effectively. It is then concluded by identifying critical research priorities, including improving captureefficiency, developing robust storage site assessments, monitoring technology, using captured CO2 for sustainableproducts, and accelerating adoption through policy incentives. If global multi-disciplinary efforts are taken, CCUScan play a significant role in achieving carbon-neutral energy systems worldwide. This review provides aframework for understanding the current state of CCUS that can guide researchers and policymakers inadvancing the deployment of CCUS technologies to areas where they hold the most potential to combat climatechange.
Investigating the catalytic mechanisms of key metabolic enzymes
Authors: Shreya Sood
Published: June 2024

The fundamental idea behind enzyme catalysis is to increase the pace of a process by lowering its activation energy. Enzymes accomplish this by creating an enzyme-substrate complex by binding substrates in their active areas. This binding stabilizes the reaction's transition state through a variety of non-covalent interactions, including hydrogen bonds, ionic interactions, and Van der Waals forces. The energy barrier that needs to be broken through for the reaction to continue is lowered by this stabilization.
El VALOR DE PULSIOXIMETRÍA AL INGRESO AL SERVICIO DE URGENCIAS COMO PREDICTOR DE MORTALIDAD EN PACIENTES CON INFECCIÓN POR SARS COV2
Authors: Mendoza Espinosa Haydee , Méndez Valencia Verónica Judith , Chávez Cruz Dulce María
Published: June 2024

Introducción: La infección por SARS-CoV2 se presenta con un cuadro clínico variado, siendo las manifestaciones respiratorias las más documentadas, generando hipoxia e insuficiencia respiratoria. La saturación de oxígeno puede descender a niveles donde el estado del paciente se deteriora rápidamente, requiriendo ventilación mecánica invasiva o provocar la muerte. Material y Métodos: Estudio retrolectivo, transversal, observacional analítico de pacientes ingresados al área respiratoria del 01 abril 2020 al 31 de marzo 2021. Las variables fueron: género (femenino/masculino), edad (18-99 años), saturación de oxígeno (1-100%) y desenlace muerte (si/no). Análisis comparativo de las variables y relación entre la saturación de oxígeno y la progresión a muerte. Objetivo: Conocer si los niveles de pulsioximetría predicen la mortalidad al ingreso. Recursos e infraestructura se tomaron de los inherentes del HGZ 194 del IMSS para la atención de pacientes en el área respiratoria. Financiada en su totalidad por el investigador. Resultados: 1812 pacientes positivos para SARS-CoV2, 1068 no defunciones, 744 defunciones. La saturación de oxígeno en pacientes reportados como defunción fue en promedio de 60-89%. Análisis estadístico con resultado de p<0.001. Conclusiones: El valor de la oximetría de pulso es un factor importante que determina la mortalidad al ingreso al servicio de Urgencias.
AVALIAÇÃO DA PERCEPÇÃO E CONHECIMENTO TEÓRICO DOS PROFISSIONAIS FISIOTERAPEUTAS SOBRE A APLICAÇÃO DA ESCALA ICU MOBILITY SCALE
Authors: Emiliano Estefanie , Normando Valeria , Lopes Nayan Leonardo , Filho Luiz Euclides , Dias Apio Ricardo
Published: June 2024

Avaliar as percepções e conhecimentos dos fisioterapeutas de um hospital de ensino na aplicação da escala ICU Mobility Scale. A Pesquisa observacional transversal qualitativa, tendo como participantes 12 fisioterapeutas que atuam em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um Hospital Universitário de Belém-PA. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa do Hospital Universitário João de Barros Barreto (Parecer nº 5.600.668) a coleta de dados foi realizada através de um formulário de pesquisa elaborado pelos pesquisadores, baseada pelo método Likert. A análise foi feita a partir do nível de concordância às afirmações contidas no formulário, sendo os resultados expressos em frequências e porcentagens. Observou-se que a maioria dos participantes discorda da afirmação de que a escala é de fácil aplicação: 5 (41%) discordam completamente e 3 (25%) discordam parcialmente. Houve discordância da afirmação de que não há necessidade de treinamento para ultilizar 5 (41%) discordam totalmente e 4 (33%) discordam parcialmente. Sugere-se a necessidade de treinamentos específicos para qualificar os profissionais, e aprimorar o seu conhecimento sobre a escala.
IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NA SAÚDE MENTAL DOS INDIVÍDUOS
Authors: David Eulálio Couto Machado Filho
Published: June 2024

Avaliar como a pandemia de COVID-19 afeta a saúde mental da população em geral e avaliar as coisas que causam e agravam transtornos psicológicos, bem como coisas que tornam a população mais tranquila. Metodologia: Uma revisão sistemática foi realizada utilizando pesquisas nas plataformas Medline/PubMed que incluíam descritores como ansiedade, depressão, saúde mental, distúrbios mentais e coronavírus, bem como palavras-chave como COVID-19, pandemia e impacto psicológico. A pesquisa encontrou 312 textos; 234 foram excluídos porque eram estudos idênticos, e 78 foram avaliados pela leitura de seus títulos e resumos. Isso deixou um total de 12 textos para serem incluídos no estudo. Resultantes: A literatura indica que durante a pandemia houve um aumento nos problemas de saúde mental como estresse, ansiedade, depressão, insônia e medo.
PREVALÊNCIA DE CEFALEIA PÓS-PUNÇÃO DURAL EM PACIENTES OBSTÉTRICAS
Authors: Luísa de Souza Ezequiel
Published: June 2024

Realizar uma revisão integrada dos fatores de risco e novas abordagens medicamentosas para prevenir e gerenciar a cefaleia pós-raquianestesia em cesarianas. Metodologia: Uma revisão integrativa com descritores como Cefaleia Pós-Punção Dural, Cesárea, Fatores de Risco e Medicação Pré-Anestesica foi realizada utilizando as bases de dados PUBMED, SCIELO, BVS, Biblioteca Cochrane e Web of Science. Foram encontrados 230 artigos, sendo 6 artigos utilizados na construção do trabalho. Resultados: Dos 10 autores escolhidos para o estudo, 50% (n=5) realizaram uma pesquisa examinando os principais fatores de risco que influenciam a incidência da cefaleia pós-punção dural (CPPD) . Esses fatores incluíam, entre outros, orientação e tamanho da agulha, a posição em que a anestesia é administrada e o número de esforços. Os cinquenta por cento restantes (n=5) estão relacionados à influência.Conclusões: A CPPD deve ser considerada um problema de saúde pública e, portanto, é importante que novas pesquisas continuem sendo realizadas sobre o assunto para melhorar os métodos preventivos e curativos atuais, principalmente para gestantes que precisam estar em bom estado geral após uma cesariana para que você possa cuidar e se conectar melhor com seu bebê.
Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Management of Patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Literature Review
Authors: - Vaishali Saini , - Meena Gupta
Published: June 2024

Background: Long-term respiratory discomfort and restricted breathing are the hallmarks of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a lung condition that worsens over time. These abnormalities in the airways and alveoli are typically brought on by exposure to gas or other hazardous particles. Globally, the number of instances of COPD is rising daily, making it one of the diseases that causes morbidity and death.
Objective: To assess how COPD patients' quality of life, symptoms, and muscles are affected by a mix of pharmacological and physical therapy therapies.
Methods: According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, fifteen papers were included for this review. The best outcome is achieved when pharmaceutical and therapeutic effects are combined.
Results: A combination of pharmaceutical and physical therapy interventions is necessary to lessen the effects of COPD, improve quality of life, reduce symptoms, and strengthen muscles.
Conclusion: The current study's literature evaluation found that improvements in pharmacological and physical therapy treatments successfully enhanced lung functioning in COPD patients. The bulk of research indicates that larger improvements in respiratory parameters were obtained when pharmaceutical and physiotherapy interventions were combined.
Product Review Sentiment Analysis
Authors: - Pebbeti Charitha Reddy , - Pallala Indrani , - Polidasu Janaki , - Padala Gayathri , - Padubandla Chandrahasini , - G Apparao , - Rajeshwari
Published: June 2024

—Product Review Sentiment Analysis is a fundamental aspect of contemporary business strategies, utilizing Machine Learning (ML) techniques to glean insights from vast textual datasets. This research centers on the identification of sentiments conveyed in product reviews, typically categorized as positive, negative, or neutral. Employing ML algorithms, including supervised learning classifiers and unsupervised sentiment lexicons, facilitates the automated interpretation of customer feedback on a large scale.
Student Employability Analysis using Machine Learning and Data Visualization
Authors: - Abhay Ramamurthy , - Karthik Chandramouli
Published: June 2024

This study presents a random forest algorithm student prioritization tool employing ensemble decision trees for classification and incorporating weights of prioritization with predefined criteria. The tool enhances speed in the selection process through candidate classification thereby enhancing efficiency and precision in the identification of suitable candidates who possess attributes most consistent with those desired by the institution. Demonstrating its advantage over traditional methods is in this way.
Physico - Chemical Characterization of Alkaline Protease Produce by Bacillus Sp
Authors: - Jariwala Janvi N , - Langalia Yash N , - Parekh Sanjay N
Published: June 2024

In this study, Alkaline protease producing bacterial strains were isolated from various sample using skimmed milk agar. Among the isolates, Strain RE-1 shows highest protease activity which was identified as Bacillus sp. by partial 16S rRNA sequencing. The isolate showed maximum alkaline protease production (89.396 U/ml) at pH 8.0 and 30°C within 24 h of incubation. The enzyme exhibited thermal stability in the range of 40 to 70oC. Specific activity of partially purified enzyme is found to be 0.53 U/mg with 37.8% yield.
Breaking the Silence: Unveiling the Gender-Neutral Perspective on Rape Laws in India
Authors: - Rohan Arora , - Manas Srivastava
Published: June 2024

This article navigates the intricate landscape of gender equality in India, emphasizing the historical commitment to empowering marginalized groups. Despite substantial progress in women's literacy, a stark disparity persists in addressing male victims of sexual assault. The discussion involves the unexplored dimensions of gender-neutral sexual assault laws, challenging societal norms that contribute to the silence surrounding male victimhood.
Key issues explored include physiological misconceptions, entrenched cultural stigmas, and media biases that impede the recognition of male sexual assault. Drawing inspiration from progressive nations like Canada, Norway, and Sweden, known for their gender-neutral legislative frameworks, the article advocates for a paradigm shift in India.
It highlights the need for modifying existing laws to embrace a gender-neutral approach, creating an inclusive legal environment that unequivocally recognizes and safeguards the rights of all members of society.
The Socio-Economic Analysis of Women labourers in Ballari Garment Industry : A Sociological Perspective
Authors: - Ashwini.S , - Balkish Banu.K
Published: June 2024

Indian garment industry has done commanding and tremendous break through regarding employment opportunities for all sections of the society. Availability of cheap and skilled labor is a vital issue in the rapid growth of the garment industry. Today, majority of women are placed in the garment sector only. The hard work and exploitation of millions of workers have played a vital role in earning highest cash reserve ratio through export to any country. At present, garment sector is providing the highest number of employment opportunities in the formal manufacturing sector. It is found that more than 75% of female workers have been involved in this sector. It has completely become a more popular sector irrespective of any educational background. However, garment workers are facing numerous problems; especially women have been victimized for various kinds of harassment at home as well as at working place. The inappropriate work environment has become common in the garment industry today. This paper is the result of a study conducted in Bellari, Karnataka. According to the study the family background working atmosphere and earning wages and timing of work in hours is exploiting and unhealthy; especially for the female workers.
Formulation of Eco-friendly Sustainable Herbal Disinfectant for Aviary (Bird) cage
Authors: - Jeffrrin Lizzi . J.S
Published: June 2024

The term “Pet bird” refers birds housed and bred for an ornamental purpose. This includes mainly passeriformes (e.g. canaries, finches, sparrow) and psittaciformes (parrots, parakeets, budgerigars, love birds) [1]. These birds are potential carriers and or transmitters of zoonotic diseases. Some of these pathologies could have an important impact on human health, like chlamydophilosis, salmonellosis or even highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1. The microbial population in the aviary cage or shelter could be controlled by proper hygiene practices and preventive measures. Preventive measures include Proper disinfection of aviary cage. The one stop solution against the chemical disinfectants was Herbal formulation of Disinfectants .This project combines the usage of a single or combination of multiple Herbs. This study is based on the formulation of herbal disinfectant from the herbs Rosemary(Salvia rosemarinus), Thyme(Thymus vulgaris), Oregano(Oreganum vulgare). The inhibitory effect of rosemary is the result of the action of rosmarinic acid, rosmaridiphenol, carnosol, epirosmanol, carnosic acid, rosmanol and isorosmanol.
A Study on Development of Values Through English Language on Personal Values of Students
Authors: - Tresa Anila Xavier , - Dr. Jyoti Gangrade
Published: June 2024

The study on the effect of treatment on the development of values through the English language delves into the intricate relationship between language acquisition and moral formation. By examining how exposure to English language materials influences the cultivation of ethical principles and beliefs, the research aims to shed light on the profound impact of linguistic education on personal and societal values. Through rigorous analysis and empirical investigation, this study seeks to uncover valuable insights into the transformative power of language in shaping individuals' ethical frameworks, thereby contributing to a deeper understanding of the interplay between language, culture, and morality.
Problematising Gender Identity in the Novel The Binding Vine by Shashi Deshpande
Authors: - Dr. Seneh Lata Mehta
Published: June 2024

Gender issue is the prime concern in Shashi Deshpande's novels. But to say that her authorial sweep remains confined to issues pertaining to gender and sex only, is to limit her fictional vision which is integrally holistic and takes into account each and every facet of the flux called life. As evident from socio-cultural scenario across India, many changes have been taking place in the society. But the position of women has remained more or less the same. Majority of women even today reconcile to a life of humiliation due to gender bias while performing roles of wives and mothers in a rigidly custom- bound milieu they live in. Even economically independent women have not been able to free themselves from these conventional shackles that are so retrograde.
A Use of Medicinal Plant with Transfersome as avesicular Carrier that Increase the Permeation
Authors: - Mayuri Balu Jagtap , - Mr.Vaibhavkumar Bapu Bhagwat
Published: June 2024

Transfersomes are a novel type of vesicular drug carrier system. Phospholipid, surfactant, and water combine to form transfersomes, which improve the transdermal medication delivery mechanism. Elastic or malleable vesicles are the shape of transfersomes.increase the transdermal distribution of bioactives.In the present study Vitex negundo loaded Transfersomes are preparedby using thin hydration technique.Vitex negundo have anti-inflammatory properties.The topical Transfersome gel is prepared. The phytochemical components of the plant extract from Vitex negundo were examined in this study using TLC and UV research. In a preliminary phytochemical analysis, flavonoids, saponins, cardiac glycoside, terpenoids, quinones, alkaloids, and tannins were discovered. Chloroform, methanol, ethyl acetate, cyclohexane, and acetic acid were combined in a ratio of 10:2:5:1:1 for TLC, and the Rf value was ascertained. A spot was found using TLC analysis, and its Rf value was 0.70. By using UV-Vis spectroscopy, the existence of an absorption peak at 640 nm was confirmed.
Synthesizing Insights: A Meta-Analysis of Global Public Transport Service Quality Research
Authors: - Jenish Bezad Sukheswala , - Kuldeep Shivprasad Sharma
Published: June 2024

This meta-analysis compiles data from 30 studies on the quality of public transport services conducted in different countries. The studies collectively investigate different forms of public transportation, such as buses, paratransit, and rail services, utilizing a range of methodological approaches. The recurring themes in service quality are key dimensions such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. The analysis demonstrates that these dimensions have a significant impact on user satisfaction, perceived value, and behavioural intentions. This emphasizes the widespread relevance of service quality measures such as SERVQUAL and SERVPERF. Furthermore, the results emphasize the differences in how service quality is perceived in different regions and the urgent requirement for targeted policy interventions to improve public transportation systems worldwide.
Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development Initiatives as Predictor of the Quality of Teaching in E-Commerce
Authors: - Wang Qian
Published: June 2024

The study is about e-commerce teachers’ continuing professional development (CPD) initiatives and their quality of teaching. It determined whether the teachers’ CPD initiatives predict significantly their quality of teaching. In measuring the CPD initiatives of the respondents, the study utilized the following constructs: collaborative, reflective, constructive, digital, and financial initiatives. For the quality of teaching, the International Comparative Analysis of Learning and Teaching (ICALT) scale was used. It has the following sub-variables: safe learning climate, classroom management, clear instruction, activating teaching methods, learning strategies, and differentiation. Out of the five sub-variables of the CPD initiative, only collaborative, reflective, and constructive initiatives were proven predictors of teaching quality.
Role of Crisis Communication in Risk Management
Authors: - CHANDRALEKHA J.S
Published: June 2024

Emergence of crisis are inevitable and unavoidable. And communication indubitably plays a pivotal role in crisis management. Especially crisis communication has proved to be a significant component for effective crisis management for organizations around the world. During crisis or emergency clearcut, brief and reliable communication strategies make a huge difference in tacking them efficiently. Crisis communication incorporates components such as effective persuasive communications strategies which provide public and stakeholders a quick, empathic and trustworthy response in times of unforeseen events. Crisis communication helps in taking precautions during troubled times and can minimize the communication gap and the efforts on the part of management. With the help of principles of crisis communication (The Relationship Principle; the Accountability Principle; The Disclosure Principle and The Symmetrical Communication Principle) organization can effectively implement precautionary measures for smooth tackling of crisis with less colossal damage. The PR practitioners or public officials need to communicate effectively with the public and the media during the time of crisis. The message should be delivered in such a way that there is no scope for confusion or misinformation. The main purpose to crisis communication strategies is to inform and educate without infuriating fear when acts of terrorism, mass violence, disasters, destruction and public health emergencies occur.
Review on Computational Biology and Computational Chemistry Applications
Authors: - Manpreet Kaur , - Amandeep Kaur , - Ankita Sharma
Published: June 2024

Using the most recent methods in computer science, informatics, statistics, and applied mathematics to address important biological issues, the review appropriately summarises the biological sciences, the chemical sciences, and their computer applications. Sequence alignment, gene discovery, the Human Genome Project, protein structural alignment, protein structure prediction, gene expression prediction, protein-protein interactions, and evolution modelling are some of the major research projects in this subject. The Human Genome Project, which identified the entire human genetic sequence—roughly three billion base pairs—used bioinformatics extensively in its research. Its primary contribution to the field was the understanding of diseases and the development of new, effective medications. Nearly identical content is covered by the three phrases bioinformatics, computational biology, and bioinformatics infrastructure. The use of computers to learn molecular structures and interactions is known as computational chemistry, genetics, and computational medicine. This field has expanded over the past few decades as a result of the incredible advancements in computers and software, which have increased their efficiency and allowed for the calculation of molecular properties for a wide range of chemistry-related applications.
The Object World of Man
Authors: - Boyana Nikolova
Published: June 2024

The essential meaning of authenticity is in fact a touch of the illusory truth of being. The antique object, though completely anachronistic in relation to the present, is fully fitting into all kinds of spaces because it represents a part of ourselves. Man is not at home in a functional environment. On the other hand, however, through their historicity, the artifacts refute the very presence of history, because although they are authentic, they find themselves in an environment that is not at all authentic for their existence, and this is because the ancient object presents itself as authentic in a system whose essence is not authenticity at all, but the calculated relation and abstraction of the sign.
The Legal Consequences of Cessie Agreements For Cessus Defaults in Ruling Number 782/Pdt.G/2023/PN Jkt.Pst
Authors: - Rika , - Gunawan Djajaputra
Published: June 2024

Cessie (transfer of Rights), which is considered valid under the law, causes legal consequences for those who hold it. For that cassie in her legal Act stipulated in an agreement. The PT. Wahana Infonusa does not make payments on bills that have been due to PT. Adhimix RMC Indonesia, then the party committed an act of default. On the basis of these events, the PT. Adhimix RMC Indonesia sued PT. Wahana Infonusa to the Central Jakarta District Court. This study uses the normative juridical method, namely the study of documents, both the study of regulations, including the study of norms and principles that exist in a rule. The conclusion of the results of this study is that in The Decision No. 782 / Pdt.G/2023 / PN Jkt.Pst, The panel of judges considered that the transfer of receivables agreement (Cessie) number API-HO/O/DIR-EKS/12-2018/0218.CESSIE dated December 17, 2018 is considered valid and binding for the parties, causing legal consequences because the agreement is obligatoir, then PT. Wahana Infonusa was punished by being obliged to pay debts and material losses incurred.
Theoretical Underpinnings of Leadership: A Review Perspective
Authors: - Bhawna Somani
Published: June 2024

The literature study and discussion on leadership has been extensive and continuously evolving for centuries. Scholars with studies centrally focused on leadership have failed to define leadership universally, instead have bent the term to match their research objectives. A reference chain method is followed to collect highly influential works on the subject along with previous literature reviews that trace the historical development of the subject. The paper dwells on the contemporary relevance of leadership literature and attempts to outline a universal meaning of leadership distinguishing the concept with the synonyms. The paper critically synthesises the diverse concepts in leadership styles, behaviours and approaches and examines an interesting emerging dynamic of leadership focused on the dark traits.
Half Child, Half Adult: the Perception of Teen Parenting among High School Students
Authors: - Aubrill Faye M. Cayat , - Mark Dave U. Victor , - Daniel Aisha Milagros L. Darang , - Edrik Kyle V. Mangaoang , - Aubrill Faye M. Cayat
Published: June 2024

Teen pregnancy and parenthood pose significant global challenges, particularly affecting teenagers in low- and middle-income countries. In the Philippines, college students are aware of teenage pregnancy but face challenges due to inadequate knowledge of contraceptives and societal pressures. Within the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) of the Philippines, teenage pregnancy rates are notably high, impacting adolescent mothers' health, education, and social integration. This study’s aim was to investigate the perception of teen parenting among Science High School students at the University of Baguio, utilizing a descriptive quantitative research design and a structured questionnaire. With a study size of 195 senior high school students from the University of Baguio Science High School, descriptive statistics show mean scores that indicate if the participants believe the indicator will or will not occur. Notably, the senior high school students expressed a high level of agreement that the indicators would occur. Despite this positive level of agreement, there remains a crucial necessity to promote awareness about preventing teenage parenting among future students.
Role of Fin-tech in Promoting Financial Inclusion in India
Authors: - AADARSH DWIVEDI , - ANJALI SRIVASTAV
Published: June 2024

Financial inclusion is not merely access to bank accounts. It means ensuring individuals have affordable and valuable financial services, including payments, transactions, and wealth management. Financial inclusion helps in more savings, greater access to credit, reduced income inequality, and easier access to insurance. Financial inclusion in India has made significant strides in recent years. Approximately 80% of Indians now have bank accounts. However, challenges persist, with 76% of the adult population still needing to be financially literate. FinTech companies play a crucial role in ensuring the availability of financial services to the underbanked. India ranks second globally in FinTech adoption, with over 1,300 FinTech startups and investments totaling USD 5.72 billion from 2014–2018. Financial inclusion is a pivotal aspect of sustainable development globally, aiming to provide accessible and low-cost financial services to underserved populations. In India, despite notable progress, a significant portion of the population still lacks access to financial services. This abstract explores the fundamental role of Financial Technology (FinTech) in advancing financial inclusion within the Indian context.
Assessment of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions' Cafeterias: An Empirical Study of College of Business Education (CBE), Dodoma City, Tanzania
Authors: - Adam .R. Msendo
Published: June 2024

The study was conducted in 2023 at College of Business Education in Dodoma City, Service quality has increasingly been the subject of research in latest years. The generic model SERVQUAL was introduced and tested by Parasuraman, Berry and Zeithaml (1985), to assess the perceived quality of a service. Service quality is deemed very important because it leads to higher customer satisfaction, increase profitability, reduce cost, and increase customer loyalty and retention. The main purpose of this research is to assess customer satisfaction and service quality using SERVQUAL model within cafeterias in Higher Learning Institutions (HLIs). Other purposes comprise how customers perceive service quality; identify service quality dimensions that assist to higher satisfaction, describe how consumers (students and staff perceive service quality and whether they are satisfied with services provided by these Cafeteria in College of Business Education (CBE)-Dodoma campus. A sample of 150 respondents from CBE Dodoma campus was selected through stratified random probability sampling method. A self-completion questionnaire was developed from the SERVQUAL instrument and distributed using a convenience sampling technique to both students and staff in CBE campus to determine their perceptions of service quality in cafeteria. The study found that the overall service quality perceived by consumers was not satisfactory meaning expectations exceeded perceptions and all the dimensions revealed higher expectations than perceptions of services. Practical implications proposed hat cafeteria in CBE Dodoma are not providing the level of service quality demanded by customers. The findings suggested that cafeterias need to improve all the dimensions of service quality from the gap analysis carried out. The study contributed to the existing literature by assessing service quality in cafeteria by employing the SERVQUAL approach. The result of this study offers a direction towards better services and facilities, which lead to an increase of the competitive influence of the cafeteria business in the marketplace.
Keywords: service quality, customer satisfaction, cafeteria, SERVQUAL, Dodoma
Inflation : Role of Monetory Supply & Financial Market
Authors: - Deepti berry , - Arsalan Ahmed
Published: June 2024

Inflation is a matter of concern in a number of developed countries.During 1950sit started from low, rises for a time & then attained speak in 1970s and then fall back to initial level.The study aims at knowing the inflation dynamics in Indian content. The purpose is to investigate the role of monetory& financial market in inflationary tendencies in India. The interest rate changes with rupee depreciation, money supply create inflationary pressure which indicate that in the economic growth and price stability monetary policy plays an important role. There is a strong interplay b/w financial market & monetary policy. Market provide a medium to the companies to invest & grow.
Student Migration from Kerala to Europe: A Critical Review of Governance Processes
Authors: - Kevin Biju , - Bijulal M.V
Published: June 2024

This research paper investigates the burgeoning phenomenon of student migration from Kerala, India, to several European countries over the past five years. Utilizing comprehensive data sets encompassing migration figures and trends, the study delves into the nuanced aspects of this migration wave, particularly focusing on the case studies of Latvia, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom.
The study employs case studies of five students who migrated to the aforementioned nations, examining their experiences, educational opportunities, socio-economic conditions, and cultural adaptation, academic pursuits etc. This paper also highlights how dissatisfaction with the allegedly low standard of undergraduate syllabi in Kerala has been a significant driver propelling these students towards seeking education abroad. Additionally, it examines the distinctive approaches of the Kerala and Indian governments towards managing and regulating this migration flow, shedding light on policy frameworks, support systems, and challenges encountered.
Furthermore, the research analyses the safety standards implemented by both the Kerala and Indian governments concerning the welfare and security of migrating students. It sheds light on safety incidents and measures adopted to safeguard the interests and well-being of the students in the host countries.
By amalgamating quantitative data and qualitative insights, this paper aims to offer a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted nature of student migration. It underscores the significance of policy coherence between the sending and receiving nations to facilitate a secure and conducive environment for students migrating abroad for educational pursuits. The findings and recommendations provided in this study aim to contribute significantly to the discourse surrounding international student migration and inform policy considerations for stakeholders at both regional and national levels.