bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The scent of things: Travel and the traces of the past
Authors: Green Stephanie
Published: July 2021

Encounters with the historical and contemporary materiality of travel may occur objectively

and/or imaginatively, as the traveller moves by air, land or water, passes streets, squares,

buildings, enters rooms, museums, palaces, crosses bridges, mountains, canyons. Even other

people can present as material entities, encapsulating the shock of difference, the flesh and

odours of lived reality, the impossibility of possession. However prepared for a journey by

reading, thinking, and research, in the end, for the writer as traveller, it is the act of travel

while writing itself which becomes the heuristic enterprise, the experiment which leads to a

solution, an understanding or a new question that may never be definitively solved. This

discussion explores the representability of travel writing as material engagement and as a

creative endeavour of scholarly inquiry. The presentation will take the form of a framed

auto/narrative which follows a sequence of journeys undertaken by the author, in reverse

order that speak to questions of authenticity and illusion across space and time.
Epistolary architecture: when writing letters created modern space. The case of Iannis Xenakis’s house at Amorgos, Greece
Authors: Kiourtsoglou Elisavet
Published: July 2021

Media of Communication (publicity, exhibitions) have been thoroughly examined for

their contribution to the perception of modern architecture (Colomina, 1996). This

paper analyses the relationship between letter writing and exchange and the design of

the Amorgos house of Iannis Xenakis (1922-2001). It argues that epistolary discourse

has been a significant medium by which a certain type of 20th century architectural

space was produced. Based on archives the article pinpoints how embodied

experiences of place have been translated into architectural space, through letters.

This assumption may cast new light on the broader relation between tradition and

modernism. Then, building upon the polyphony of letter writing, it sketches the

model of collaboration among multidisciplinary professionals separated by distance

that modern architecture initiated.
Ética em Pesquisa nas dissertações e teses da área de Educação: um olhar para a região Nordeste
Authors: Nunes João Batista Carvalho
Published: July 2021

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo geral analisar o registro dos procedimentos éticos utilizados em pesquisas de Mestrado e Doutorado na área de Educação, concluídas nos anos de 2013 e 2017, em Programas de Pós-Graduação da região Nordeste com nota 5, considerados de excelência nacional pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes). Empregou-se a abordagem mista e o método de pesquisa documental. Aplicou-se a análise estatística para os dados quantitativos e a análise de conteúdo para os qualitativos. Observou-se que, em 2013 e 2017, foram defendidas 679 dissertações e teses nos Programas analisados. Teve-se acesso a uma amostra de 657 (96,76%) dessas produções. Somente 151 (22,98%) foram aprovadas por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa (CEP) e 279 (42,47%) fizeram referência ao uso de Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE). Constatou-se, ademais, tendência de crescimento no número de pesquisas submetidas e aprovadas em CEP e que fazem uso de TCLE, nos trabalhos defendidos de 2013 para 2017.
Categorias ontológicas e afixos taxonômicos em línguas ameríndias
Authors: Bonfim Evandro De Sousa , Aguiar Maycon Silva
Published: July 2021

Neste artigo, que contém conclusões preliminares de nossa pesquisa, focamos a categoria modificador no bojo de sistemas de classificação de línguas ameríndias. Para tanto, analisaremos o escopo de elementos modificadores nas línguas Xavante e Guajajara e na variante Mbya de Guarani. A função semântica de alguns modificadores é semelhante à dos descritos por Viveiros de Castro (1996, 2002) para a língua Yawalapiti, como é o caso de morfemas como -ete. Mais especificamente, apontaremos que essas marcas linguísticas abrangem elementos abstratos e concretos e obedecem a uma lógica taxionômica particular, configurando o que denominamos modificadores ontológicos, conceito que estamos em vias de definir.
A mulher, o mercado de trabalho e o princípio da igualdade
Authors: Barros Ana Maria Dinardi Barbosa
Published: July 2021

Este trabalho visa mostrar a participação da mulher no mercado de trabalho, além de trazer o nome de algumas mulheres que se destacaram pela luta constante em defesa de seus direitos. Para tanto, foram apresentados dados estatísticos apresentados pelo IBGE e o princípio da igualdade consagrado pela Constituição Federal de 1988, além de dar destaque ao nome de algumas personalidades importantes nessa temática.. A metodologia usada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica. A luta por se estabelecer ainda é muito grande, mas já conseguimos perceber uma pequena melhora em termos da participação em cargos de chefia, um acréscimo, ainda pequeno, das mulheres na política.
Requirements engineering of the CanSat GITI-2305 satellite for the Colombia 2020 CanSat challenge
Authors: Vargas Cañón Jonathan Steven
Published: July 2021

The design of a CanSat type pico satellite it is necessary to opt for the design philosophy and approach through systems and requirements engineering, since it allows to start from the needs of the client, which in this case are the organizers of the CanSat Colombia 2020 Challenge, and of each of the stakeholders of the project and the contest. This paper presents the result of the approach of the mission to be accomplished, its goals and objectives, as well as the different requirements of the stakeholders and the system that the prototype must fulfill, whose final prototype called GITISAT-2305, was socialized with the participation of the GITI research group of the San José Higher Education Foundation in the CanSat Colombia 2020 Challenge.
https://medialex.ch/2021/07/07/kritik-an-der-darstellung-von-wissenschaftlichen-erkenntnissen/
Authors: Sidler Oliver
Published: July 2021

Wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse werden zunehmend hinterfragt und deren Darstellung in Radio und Fernsehen kritisiert. Das Sachgerechtigkeitsgebot verlangt nicht, dass alle Sichtweisen qualitativ und quantitativ gleichwertig zum Ausdruck kommen. Für das Publikum muss aber der Themenfokus transparent sein. Die UBI behandelte im letzten Jahr verschiedene Beschwerden zu umstrittenen Themen wie Klimaschutz, Antennenemissionen, neue Energieformen, Organspende und Transplantationen oder Rassismus. Sie äusserte sich auch zur Kritik an der Gesprächsführung oder der Gerichtsbarkeit, der freien Themenwahl und dem Recht auf Antenne im Vorfeld von Wahlen.
Direitos Humanos e Processos de Luta
Authors: Tomé da Mata Edileny , Gándara Carballido Manuel Eugenio
Published: July 2021

“O livro que o leitor tem em suas mãos contém uma seleção dos melhores trabalhos apresentados pelos estudantes do citado Curso de Fundamentos críticos em Direitos Humanos, que cada ano se celebra na Universidad Pablo de Olavide, de Sevilha, em colaboração com o Instituto Joaquín Herrera Flores, entre os meses de janeiro e fevereiro. Trata-se de um curso de grande êxito, tanto pelo número de estudantes matriculados como pela sua qualidade acadêmica e humana. Neste curso convergem tanto alunos recém-formados como pessoas com ampla experiência profissional e vital provenientes de vários setores (advocacia, procuradoria, magistratura, política, administrações, pedagogia, sociologia, antropologia, ciência política, dentre outros), o que, por conseguinte, se traduz num espaço de interessantes e frutíferas reflexões, ideias e propostas críticas, bem como importantes contribuições para a ‘Teoria crítica dos Direitos Humanos’”. Retirado do Prólogo de Francisco José Infante Ruiz
Uma análise crítica do crime de injúria racial e dos reflexos da violência estrutural manifestada pela banalização do crime de racismo no Brasil
Authors: Santos Prazeres Maria Eduarda
Published: July 2021

A partir da análise da teoria crítica dos Direitos Humanos, e da reflexão jurídica e sociológica da Lei Caó (Lei nº 7.716/89), que definiu o que é o crime de racismo, e da Lei nº 9.459/97 que inseriu a qualificadora racial ao crime de injúria previsto no art. 140, do Código Penal, este estudo analisou se a atuação do Estado é eficaz na mitigação das manifestações de racismo no Brasil, mormente no que toca à aplicação e interpretação das referidas leis pelo judiciário nas lides criminais. O método de abordagem foi o método dialético, haja vista que contou com o confronto da legislação que versa sobre os crimes raciais em face da teoria crítica dos Direitos Humanos e do que se entende por racismo estrutural, com o intuito de observar se a legislação antirracista está, de fato, auxiliando na redução dos casos de discriminação racial neste país. Os métodos de procedimento foram os métodos histórico e comparativo, enquanto a técnica de pesquisa adotada foi a bibliográfica. A partir de uma análise qualitativa do referido tema em questão, foi possível identificar que, provavelmente, o judiciário, ao interpretar e aplicar as leis antirracistas, não considera a totalidade das atitudes racistas como crime de racismo e não atua com eficiência em refrear a discriminação racial na sociedade brasileira.
A teoria crítica e a ilegalidade da prescrição neoliberal
Authors: Rodrigues Braga Raquel
Published: July 2021

O estudo adota a Teoria Crítica como base para a declaração da ilegalidade das prescrições liberais, traçando um paralelo entre a sofisticada estrutura jurídica construída no século XX, resultado de lutas e consensos sociais, e a tendência desregulatória, supressão de direitos do neoliberalismo no século XXI. Aborda a manobra do sistema econômico, calcado na ideologia da nova ordem mundial, objetivando a redução drástica do orçamento social, com a priorização do capital financeiro. Constata de igual maneira, a supressão dos avanços civilizatórios combinada ao ataque à democracia, conforme o observado nos golpes de Estado havidos na América Latina, em especial, no Brasil. Em registro teórico, abraça as concepções de Joaquín Herrera Flores acerca da incompletude da norma ante a lógica de exclusão da hierarquia social, tendo em vista a inexistência de um sistema legal perfeito dada a existência de classes sociais e a profunda desigualdade econômica entre elas. Por essa ótica, concebe os direitos humanos como fruto do movimento social cujos desafios têm sido: 1. Desvelar a base jurídica formalista, positivista, abstrata e autopoiética que confere legitimação a si própria para reafirmar o sistema neoliberal e 2. Estabelecer o contraponto, tomando como direitos humanos as exigências extraídas das realidades desiguais dos sujeitos que os reivindicam. Essa mirada crítica parte do processo de conscientização capaz de resgatar a força dos movimentos sociais que originaram as normas e a identidade perdida no corpo estatal regulatório de contenção dessas mesmas lutas. O texto identifica, ainda, a necessidade de uma educação crítica, criadora de uma nova cultura e definidora de estratégias teóricas que envolvam a práxis, resgatando conselhos indispensáveis do festejado pensador brasileiro, Paulo Freire. Por fim, sugere linhas de atuação teórica e prática, visando o aprofundamento das lutas pelo fim das desigualdades sociais e a consolidação da democracia.
Uma análise da Teoria Crítica dos Direitos Humanos a partir da obra A (re)invenção dos direitos humanos em um contexto racializado
Authors: Liana Vieira Roberta
Published: July 2021

O presente trabalho inicia com uma pequena introdução à Teoria Crítica dos Direitos Humanos e ao teórico Joaquín Herrera Flores. Na primeira parte, formulamos considerações acerca da ausência da temática racial e apresentamos a proposta deste estudo: analisar a Teoria Crítica dos Direitos Humanos a partir do livro A (Re)Invenção dos Direitos Humanos, de Joaquín Herrera Flores, em um contexto racializado. Nas páginas que seguem observamos como a Teoria Crítica, em um contexto racializado, se relaciona com o conceito de humanidade, com o capitalismo, com a norma, com o sujeito e com as lutas sociais. Finalmente, apresentamos possíveis contribuições.
Da regulação à emancipação da atividade do(a) juiz(a): o caminho da justiça
Authors: da Fonseca Costa Caetano Ernesto
Published: July 2021

O presente trabalho objetiva conscientizar o(a) juiz(a) de sua responsabilidade social para com a efetivação dos direitos fundamentais. A transformação consciente do(a) juiz(a) meramente regulador para uma função emancipadora e proativa, a caminho do verdadeiro significado de justiça é o principal propósito do texto, que busca reforçar o papel da efetividade dos direitos fundamentais em tempos de retrocesso e desconstrução desses valores pelo capital.
Iraq Crude Oil Exports – October, November, December/ 2015
Authors: SOMO Ministry of Oil / Oil Marketing Company
Published: July 2021

Table 1.Iraq Crude Oil Exports – October 2015 ......................................................... 1Table 2.Iraq Crude Oil Exports – November 2015 ...................................................... 2Table 3.Iraq Crude Oil Exports – December 2015 ...................................................... 3Table 4. Gas production Activities , Types of Oils and Asphalt for October 2015 . 4Table 5. Production and Types of Oils and Asphalt for November 2015 ............... 5Table 6. Production and Types of Oils and Asphalt for December 2015 .......... 6Table 7. crude oil production rates and crude discharge for November / 2015 ........ 7Table 8. Oil Production Rates for November /2015 ..................................................... 7Table 9. crude oil production rates and crude discharge for December / 2015 ........ 8Table 10. Oil Production Rates for December /2015 ………….………….……………………….8
Effect of Growth Regulators for in-vitro Mass Multiplication of Marigold
Authors: Naqvi Beena , Tariq Yasmeen
Published: July 2021

This study describes an effective and reproducible protocol for the mass multiplication of marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) for commercial purpose. Twenty five different combinations of BAP, IAA, GA3 and AgNO3 were added to the basal MS medium to culture marigold explants. The highest mean number (4.83±0.49) and length (5.28 cm ±1.06) of healthy shoots per explant was observed in media supplemented with 2 mg/L BAP along with 2 mg/L IAA. When these shoots were sub-cultured for root development, the maximum number (17.08±2.44) and length (13.67 cm ±0.98) of roots were produced   in media supplemented with 4mg/L BAP and 2 mg/L IAA. Addition of gibberellic acid and AgNO3 did not have any significant effect on shoot proliferation and root development of marigold.
In vitro Antimicrobial Potential of Samples From the Leaves and Fruits of Medicinally Important Melia azedarach
Authors: Bakht Jehan , Bukhari Ayesha , Iqbal Arshad , Shafi Mohammad
Published: July 2021

Different solvent extracted samples obtained from the leaves and fruits of Melia azedarach were investigated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. All the extracts from both tissues sources showed varying degrees of antimicrobial activities. Ethyl acetate and n-butanol extracts of both tissues inhibited the growth of the tested micro-organisms at all concentrations. N-hexane extracted fractions of the leaves reduced the activity of Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at all concentrations, while no growth inhibition was recorded against Klebsiella pneumonia and Candida albicans. Crude methanolic extract from the leaves tissues showed activity against all the tested microbial species and highest susceptibility was noted against Bacillus subtilis. In case of leaves, the most susceptible bacteria were Bacillus subtilis (gram positive) and Klebsiella pneumonia (gram negative) was the most resistant one. In case of fruits extracts, the most susceptible bacteria were Klebsiella pneumonia (gram negative) and Escherichia coli (gram negative) was the most resistant one.
Phenology, Growth, Yield and Nitrogen Uptake of Wheat in Response to Nitrogen, Potassium and Their Application Methods
Authors: Khan Asad Ali , Khan Inamullah , Jan Muhammad Faheem , Liaqat Waqas , Muhammad Asim , K Shahenshah , Anwar Shazma
Published: July 2021

Application of macronutrients in less amount along with improper application method(s) are the major factors for low yield. Experiments were designed with the objectives to determine the optimum rate of nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) along with suitable application method to minimize nutrients losses. The experimental site was New Developmental Farm of the University of Agriculture Peshawar and  experiments were conducted for two consecutive years i.e. 2010-11 and 2011-12. After analysis, the results indicated that both N and K significantly affected days to phenology (anthesis and maturity). Days to phenology increased linearly with increase in rate of N and K and more days to phenology were recorded when both were at their highest rates. Similarly plant height, leaf area/tiller, flag leaf area, leaf area index, leaf area duration, grain yield, N uptake by grains and straw were increased with increasing level of N and K and attained maximum value when N and K was applied at the rate of 180 and 90 Kg/ha, respectively. Nutrients application method significantly affected plant height, leaf area/tiller, flag leaf area, grain yield and N uptake by straw and grains with maximum values for these traits were recorded when nutrients  (N and K) were applied in such a combination that 15% nutrients were supplied through foliar and 85% through soil application. Application methods had a non-significant effect on days to phenology, leaf area index and leaf area duration. It is concluded from the results that application of N and K at the rate of 180 and 90 Kg/ha respectively in such a way that 15% is applied through foliar spray and 85% through soil application improved growth, yield and N uptake of wheat crop under the semi-arid climate.
Correlation Studies of Starch Pasting Properties Determined Through Rapid Visco Analyzer
Authors: Riaz Ayesha , Pasha Imran
Published: July 2021

In present study, pasting properties of wheat varieties were investigated through rapid visco analyzer (RVA). Starch content was determined by Megazyme kit method varied from 68.88 to 72.73%. Pasting properties indicated variability from 65.25 to 67.80 °C (pasting temperature), 3.22 to 6.00 min (peak time), 1330 to 1784 cP (peak viscosity), 645 to 1002 cP (trough viscosity), 1799 to 2565 cP (final viscosity) 685 to 782 cP (breakdown viscosity) and 1154 to 1563 (setback viscosity). Starch content and seven parameters observed from RVA profiles of various wheat varieties were evaluated for their inter- dependence. Starch content indicated a significantly positive association with trough viscosity (r = 0.926*) and final viscosity (r = 0.917*). Present data show that peak viscosity had significant and positive relationship with setback (r = 0.879*) and trough viscosity (r = 0.976**).

Novelty statement. Pasting properties determine end use quality of wheat flour and primarily relates to starch content of wheat flour, which is present in largest proportion. In Pakistan, various wheat cultivars are grown in different climate. As a result, the variations in physico-chemical as well as rheological properties of wheat varieties is anticipated. Significant correlations found out in present study are valuable for the evaluation of effect of pasting properties alone and their interaction.
ISOLASI DAN ELUSIDASI STRUKTUR SENYAWA DARI EKSTRAK BAWANG DAYAK SERTA UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERINYA
Authors: Senda Kartika Rakainsa  , Khoirun Nisa
Published: July 2021

Skrining aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan terhadap 10 spesies tanaman obat yang secara empiris telah digunakan dalam pengobatan tradisional di Indonesia, di antaranya umbi bawang dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa), herba ki tolod (Isotoma longiflora), buah ketepeng cina (Cassia alata), dan daun bluntas (Pluchea indica). Berdasarkan hasil skrining aktivitas antibakteri, ekstrak umbi bawang dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri paling dominan terhadap Bacillus subtilis dan Staphylococcus aureus pada konsentrasi ekstrak 200 dan 100 μg/ml, serta terhadap Klebsiella pneumoniae pada konsentrasi ekstrak 200 μg/ml. Purifikasi dan isolasi senyawa serta uji aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan untuk mengetahui senyawa yang bertanggung jawab atas aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak bawang dayak. Dari hasil purifikasi dan isolasi senyawa menggunakan MPLC, kolom kromatografi, serta KLT preparatif, dihasilkan suatu senyawa isolat (4 mg). Senyawa tersebut dianalisis menggunakan LR-EIMS serta 1D-2D NMR, dan selanjutnya diidentifikasi sebagai Hongconin. Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak bawang dayak dan senyawa isolat menunjukkan hasil ekstrak bawang dayak mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri yang tergolong moderat/sedang terhadap B. subtilis, S. aureus, dan K. pneumoniae, ditunjukkan dengan nilai KHM antara 100-200 μg/ml. Sementara itu, senyawa isolat (Hongconin) mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri yang tergolong lemah terhadap semua jenis bakteri patogen yang diujikan, ditunjukkan dengan nilai KHM >200 μM.

Kata kunci: bawang dayak, antibakteri, isolasi, Hongconin
EVALUASI KEPATUHAN PASIEN ANAK PENDERITA DIARE TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM (RSU) KARYA BAKTI UJUNG BANDAR RANTAUPRAPAT
Authors: Gultom Roby , Khairani
Published: July 2021

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian terbesar pada anak-anak di dunia.kebanyakan diare disebabkan oleh virus, bakteri,dan parasite. Dalam proses pengobatan penyakit diare pada anak dibutuhkan antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat dapat meningkatkan biaya obat dan efek samping antibiotik serta masalah kekebalan antimikrobial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi kepatuhan pasien anak penderita diare terhadap penggunaan antibiotik di Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan obat pada pasien diare pada anak berdasarkan tepat pasien, tepat indikasi, tepat obat dan tepat dosis di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode statistik dengan Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dari instalasi rekam medik pasien diare pada anak di instalasi rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian ini, penelitian terhadap distribusi kerasionalan berdasarkan tepat pasien sebanyak 42 pasien di Rumah Sakir Umum Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat.
EVALUASI POLA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DENGAN BERBAGAI PENYAKIT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN
Authors: Maya Syari Dina , Nurviah
Published: July 2021

Penyakit infeksi merupakan masalah utama yang terjadi di negara berkembang disebabkan adanya mikroorganisme patogen pada tubuh manusia.Terapi antibiotik yang diberikan pada pasien rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan seperti golongan β-laktam, sefalosporin, makrolida, quinolon dan tiamphenicol. Penggunaan terapi antibiotik oral terbanyak pada tahun 2018 adalah amoxicillin dan levofloxacin. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional yang dilakukan secara retrospektif dan dianalisa dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Analisa dengan metode statistik hanya berhubungan dengan bagaimana menguraikan atau memberikan keterangan mengenai suatu data, keadaan, dan fenomena sehingga mudah dipahami. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian diperoleh antibiotik oral yang paling banyak digunakan adalah adalah cefadroxil 83 (18,5%) dan antibiotik sedikit INH 1 (0,2%).Penggunaan antibiotik oral pada pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesi tahun 2019 sudah sesuai dengan formularium Rumah Sakit.
Students’ Self – directed Learning at University of Social Science and Humanities, National University of Ho Chi Minh City
Authors: Tuong Nguyen Van , Trường Phan Nguyễn Đông
Published: July 2021

The study aimed to investigate the level of students’ self–directed learning at the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City. The study proceeded with a sample of 395 students voluntarily participating in the survey. The sample was calculated according to the Watson sample formula (2001) out of a total of 12,540 students across the university with 50% in level confidence. The research calculated was within the second term of the academic year, 2021 – 2022. The self – assessment self – directed learning scale developed by Williamsons (2007) was administrated in this research to evaluate levels of students’ self–directed learning. The instrument was firstly Vietnamized and evaluated for Cronbach Alpha and Exploratory factors analysis to match with Vietnamese logic thinking and context in this research. The scale comprised 4 aspects of self–directed learning as Awareness, Learning strategies: Learning activities, Evaluation, and Interpersonal Skills. In the pilot research, Cronbach alpha index was respectively 0.862; 0.911; 0.908; 0.905. The results revealed that students’ level of self–directed learning was at an intermediate level. For more specific, students had high awareness and good learning strategies, according to awareness and learning strategies figures. However, there were differences between different academic years in terms of self–directed learning.
The influence of Selection, Motivation and Utilization of Information System Academic for Lecturer (SIAD) on the Lecturer Performance
Authors: Syafitry Sitorus Debby , Amelia Putri Anisa , Rahmat Hidayat Panca , Rostina Cut Fitri
Published: July 2021

Lecturer Academic Information System (SIAD) is an academic service facility that lecturers can use to accommodate and manage teachers' activities, including lectures, assignments, communication, and discussions with students.  However, lecturers' obstacles in supporting educational processes include the obstacles of leak of features and items/ service forums in the academic portal /SIAD online. This research aims to find the influence of selecting the system, motivation, and utilization of academic information system lecturers (SIAD) on the performance of lecturers at the Faculty of Economics, University of Prima Indonesia. The study will test the variables both partially and simultaneously. Samples were taken from lecturers recorded in the management study program of 60 people. The test result obtained a calculated value of F (17,866) > F table (2.76) and a probability of significance of 0.000 < 0.05, it was concluded that simultaneously H0 was rejected, which means the selection, motivation, and utilization of SIAD had a positive and significant effect on the performance of lecturers at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Prima Indonesia Medan. The result of the calculation of the coefficient of determination obtained an adjusted R Square value of 0.462.
The Politics of Trauma and Resistance in Diop’s At Night All Blood Is Black.
Authors: Nath Manash Pratim
Published: July 2021

David Diop is a French novelist of Senegalese descent. At Night All Blood Is Black is his second novel which was first published in French as Frère d’âme on the 16th of August, 2018. The English translation of the novel was done by Anna Moschovakis and published in November 2020. The translation later went on to win the 2021 International Booker Prize. Diop’s novel deals with the life of Alpha Ndiaye and through him that of Mademba, his more-than-brother. Set against the colonial backdrop Diop’s At Night All Blood Is Black deals with grief, violence, and death caused by the World War. It is as much the story of the violence of war as it is of the quotidian life of a Senegalese villager far removed from the settings of the French metropolis and the war.
Kvinnelige ledere i kirken
Authors: Andersen John Daniel L. , Smidsrød Åse-Miriam , Tangen Karl Inge
Published: July 2021

Female Leadership in the Church. A Pentecostal Perspective This study discusses the question of whether women may lead on every level in a Christian church, from a Pentecostal hermeneutical perspective. It offers a short historical introduction to how female leadership has been understood and practiced in the Pentecostal movement, with a particular focus on the Norwegian context. The study argues that a theological debate regarding female leadership is still both necessary and fruitful for both sociological and theological reasons. The authors suggest that in general, a Pentecostal hermeneutic should not only accentuate propositional theology but also give weight to narrative theology, including paradigmatic experiences that may be identified in the biblical stories. Through an examination of female leaders in the biblical narratives, it is demonstrated that female leadership is both described and encouraged. The study also discusses objections to female leadership based on certain Pauline texts and concludes that these texts do not represent a general rejection of female leadership in the church.
Beyond localization: Making learning spaces accessible to all
Authors: Francisco Manuela
Published: July 2021

When addressing localization within Translation Studies, we think of translating web content for a new linguistic and cultural reality. At times, localization is seen as making a text “adequate” to the new readership taking into account local sensitivities and requirements. When the addressees of a given web-based product have a disability, localization alone will not be sufficient to guarantee true access, for the needs and requirements will entail and also go beyond language and culture. This paper is highlighting the issues that need to be addressed to make online learning spaces accessible to all. The take on transadaptation, in the context of accessibility to educational environments, is holistic in nature, given that online learning platforms are required to be set up in line with WCAG directives from inception and that all uploaded content is made available in a variety of formats, among which are alternative texts, captions, audio description, sign language, just to name a few. Only in so doing with the service providers be guaranteeing that users with (sensory, cognitive or physical) impairment will benefit from such educational offers. To convey clearer understanding of the specificities of inclusive online education, two institutions from Portugal are presented in this paper showing the problems they faced and their efforts to make online learning spaces and MOOC accessible: the Polytechnic Institute of Leiria and the Open University. Examples are given from ongoing exercises, and reflections are shared on the cycles of improvement that are necessary to ensure the highest possible standards of inclusion. Included is a comparative analysis of the needs and challenges expressed by students with either hearing or visual disabilities to ensure access to all types of online contents, including spontaneous content (e.g. messages in forums, collaborative online tools).
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENGENALAN HURUF UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Prasetiyo Febri Bayu , Yusuf Ridwan , Syaputra M. Adie
Published: July 2021

Pendidikan anak usia dini adalah suatu upaya pembinaan yang di tujukan kepada anaksejak lahir sampai dengan usia enam tahun. Program pendidikan anak usia dini harussesuaikan dengan kebutuhan minat dan perkembangan anak. Dalam era sekarang ini anak-anakusia dini sudah mulai belajar mengeja dan membaca. Hal ini sangat dipenting karena merupakan dasar kita untuk mengetahui suatu informasi. Namun, pada umumnya aplikpengenalan huruf hanya menggunakan gambar dan teks. Dengan fasilitas android diharapkanak-anak dapat menangkap isi dari aplikasi yang dibangun.

Dalam era sekarang ini anak-anak usia dini sudah mulai belajar mengeja dan membacHal ini sangat dipenting karena itu merupakan dasar kita untuk mengetahui suatu informasNamun, pada umumnya aplikasi pengenalan huruf hanya menggunakan gambar dan tekDengan fasilitas android diharapkan anak-anak dapat menangkap isi dari aplikasi ydibangun.
PENERAPAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING UNTUK MENDIAGNOSA KEKURANGAN VITAMIN PADA MANUSIA (APOTIK SARI WARAS)
Authors: Indriani Ade , Sutomo Budi , Syaputra Muhammad Adie
Published: July 2021

Metode forward chaining dipilih karena metode ini menentukan vitamin apa yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh oleh tubuh yang berpengaruh pada daya tahan tubuh, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan proses pertanyaan (fakta-fakta) dengan gejala-gejala yang akan menyeleksi solusi terbaik dari sejumlah solusi, dalam hal ini solusi yang dimaksud adalah vitamin yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh berdasarkan faktor yang ditentukan. Jenis kekurangan vitamin yang terdapat dalam sistem pakar ini terdiri dari vitamin A,B (B1,B2,B3,B5,B6,B12),C,D,E dan K. Adapun masalah yang dapat dirumuskan yang nantinya akan mencocokan fakta-fakta, sehingga dapat merancang sebuah sistem pakar dengan menggunakan metode forward chaining untuk menentukan kepakaran proses kekurangan vitamin serta bagaimana penerapan metode forward chaining untuk membantu dalam pengambilan kepakaran proses dalam kekurangan vitamin dalam tubuh. Dengan adanya sistem pakar berbasis website ini, bisa mempermudah orang mendapatkan pelayanan informasi diagnosa kekurangan vitamin pada tubuh untuk pencegahan awal sebelum orang datang ke dokter spesialis, karena konsultasi menggunakan sistem pakar dapat dilakukan kapan dan dimana saja,serta lebih efisien waktu.
PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA PELAKU UMKM
Authors: Kaukab M. Elfan , Nur setya handayani  , Yuwono Wiji
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor      yang mempengaruhi penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada pelaku UMKM di KabupatenWonosobo. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan akuntansi, pengalaman usaha, motivasi kerja, jenjang pendidikan dan skala usaha. Sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah penggunaan informasi akuntansi. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling, diperoleh sampel 100. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data statistik regresi dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengetahuan akuntansi, pengalaman usaha, motivasi kerja, jenjang pendidikan, dan skala usaha berpengaruh positif terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini adalah koefisien determinasi sebesar 54,1%. Artinya, masih terdapat variabel bebas lainya yang bisa mempengaruhi penggunaan informasi akuntansi yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Agenda penelitian yang akan datang disarankan memperluas periode pengamatan yang lebih lama untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik dan menambah variabel penelitian yang berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI WHATSAPP SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 SEBAGAI SARANA DISKUSI PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Nuraini  , Afghohani Afif , Exacta Annisa Prima
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana respons mahasiswa terhadap pemanfaatan aplikasi Whatsapp sebagai sarana diskusi pembelajaran selama pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil pengisian angket dan wawancara. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah subjek dari mana data diperoleh, yaitu mahasiswa semester VI pendidikan matematika Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis angket menunjukkan bahwa persentase rata-rata respons mahasiswa terhadap pemanfaatan aplikasi WhatsApp sebagai sarana diskusi pembelajaran berada pada kategori positif dengan persentase sebesar 78,6%. Sedangkan berdasarkan analisis hasil wawancara, mahasiswa juga memberikan respons yang positif terhadap pemanfaatan aplikasi WhatsApp sebagai sarana diskusi pembelajaran. Pada penelitian ini pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi metode, yaitu dengan membandingkan hasil penelitian dengan hasil wawancara. Berdasarkan perbandingan analisis data dengan angket dan wawancara, dapat disimpulkan bahwa respons mahasiswa dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi WhatsApp sebagai sarana diskusi berada pada kategori sangat positif, menuju positif, melampaui positif, dan menuju kurang positif.

Kata Kunci: WhatsApp;respons;sarana diskusi
É inclusão, com exclusão? Sobre os entrecruzamentos de gênero, raça e sexualidade no espaço escolar
Authors: Profírio Ana Luiza
Published: July 2021

Este trabalho busca apresentar as potencialidades, limites e contradições envolvidas na construção de uma instituição escolar inclusiva em termos de gênero e sexualidade na cidade de Maceió-AL. Este artigo deriva de uma pesquisa etnográfica sobre os processos de inclusão e exclusão no espaço escolar, a partir dos entrecruzamentos dos marcadores sociais de gênero, sexualidade, raça, classe e religião. A instituição que será aqui descrita era denominada “inclusiva” e “diversa” por estudantes lésbicas, gays, travestis e transexuais devido à proposta da direção escolar de combate à homofobia. O investimento da gestão escolar não era na desconstrução dos preconceitos existentes entre estudantes e o corpo docente, mas o silenciamento de tais discursos no espaço público. Apesar de seu caráter contraditório era inegável que estas/es jovens estavam usufruindo de um espaço escolar mais democrático. O mesmo não pode ser dito sobre os jovens rapazes negros, vistos sob o signo da “ameaça” por alguns profissionais da instituição e entre as/os estudantes.
Giumbelli, E.; Rickli, J.; Toniol, R. (orgs.). (2019). Como as coisas importam: uma abordagem material de religião - textos de Birgit Meyer. Porto Alegre: Ed. da UFRGS. 334p.
Authors: Cabral Gabrielle Bazacas
Published: July 2021

Resenha da coletânea Como as coisas importam: uma abordagem material de religião - textos de Birgit Meyer, organizada por Emerson Giumbelli, João Rickli e Rodrigo Toniol, publicada em 2019.
Vinciane Despret – vozes de outros mundos
Authors: Fausto Juliana , Carid Naveira Miguel Alfredo
Published: July 2021

Apresentação do texto Pesquisar junto aos mortos, versão expandida e traduzida da 2ª Conferência Lévi-Strauss, ministrada por Vinciane Despret na École de Hautes Études em Sciences Sociales em 2018.
The Performance and Future of QUIC Protocol in the Modern Internet
Authors: Wang Jianyi
Published: July 2021

Quick UDP Internet Connections (QUIC) protocol is a potential replacement for the TCP protocol to transport HTTP encrypted traffic. It is based on UDP and offers flexibility, speed, and low latency. The performance of QUIC is related to the everyday web browsing experience. QUIC is famous for its Forward Error Correction (Luyi, Jinyi, & Xiaohua, 2012) and congestion control (Hari, Hariharan, & Srinivasan, 1999) algorithm that improves user browsing delay by reducing the time spent on loss recovery (Jörg, Ernst, & Don, 1998). This paper will compare QUIC with other protocols such as HTTP/2 over TCP, WebSocket, and TCP fast open in terms of latency reduction and loss recovery to determine the role of each protocol in the modern internet. Furthermore, this paper will propose potential further improvements to the QUIC protocol by studying other protocols.
Are There Any Traces of Pinus uliginosa in the Stołowe Mountains Outside the Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie and Błędne Skały?
Authors: Boratyńska Krystyna , Gołąb Zbigniew , Łabiszak Bartosz , Niemczyk Wioletta , Sobierajska Karolina Irena , Ufnalski Krzysztof , Wachowiak Witold , Boratyński Adam
Published: July 2021

Pinus sylvestris(Scots pine) and taxa from theP. mugo(mountain pine) complex hybridize in contact zones producing morphologically-intermediate fertile hybrids. However, the hybrid specimens sometimes express only theP. sylvestrisphenotype. Such cryptic hybrids were detected amongP. sylvestrisandP. uliginosain the western part of Błędne Skały in the Stołowe Mountains, where the pines grow on the tops of sandstone rocks and phenotypically resembleP. sylvestris,P. uliginosa, andP. mugo. Hybrids with theP. sylvestrisphenotype could be potentially present in other relic populations of this species in these mountains. During the present study, the hybrids were identified only in the area of Błędne Skały based on chloroplast and mitochondrial markers, morphological differentiation of various needle and cone traits, and phenotype assessments of the trees during sampling. These hybrids included three cryptic hybrids ofP. sylvestris×P. mugowith theP. sylvestrisphenotype and one displaying the phenotype ofP. uliginosa. The other populations analyzed represented Scots pine with no evidence of hybridization withP. uliginosaand/orP. mugo. Biometric data on the cone and needle morphology also suggest possible hybridization within theP. mugocomplex on Błędne Skały. The results indicate that hybridization takes place in this population but not in neighboring populations despite the possible connection by pollen-mediated gene flow.
Responding to Student Needs through Library E-Database Investment – An MCAST Journey
Authors: Franco Liza , Agius Abigail-Anne , Borg Carmel
Published: July 2021

The aim of this study was to explore the requirements of the Malta College of Arts Science and Technology (MCAST) library users and to propose an adequate solution to their academic needs. The present study also examines the current scenario at MCAST in relation to the usage and awareness of e-resources. A quantitative research approach was adopted for this study with a survey as a research instrument. This paper is based on a previous investigation conducted to better understand user satisfaction and associated issues. Like in any other area, librarianship and innovation walk hand in hand. In this case, digitalisation can be seen as both a challenge and an opportunity. MCAST Library is no exception. Prior to 2020, there was already a demand for more electronic resources in response to the addition of new courses. A thorough search was then conducted by the library team to find a solution to the users’ requirements. The selection of the ideal database was mainly based upon two variables. Firstly, its proper coverage of all the institutes was ensured. Secondly, the presence of new resources that are not duplicated in the databases available to MCAST at that time was confirmed. Following the analysis of feedback and comments obtained through an online questionnaire, the library focused on IEEE Xplore as it satisfied most of the requirements. Following the successful initial trial runs and the report of subsequent usage, the IEEE database was acquired. The provision of electronic resources indicates a boost in quality research amongst MCAST students, faculty, and researchers.
Critical Success Factors in Lean Implementation – A Maltese Context
Authors: Saliba Michael
Published: July 2021

For the past 30 years, Lean has become popular throughout organisations across the globe. Based on the Toyota Production System (TPS), Lean is a proven systematic methodology to reduce waste in processes, optimise efficiency and ensure quality in the end products. Although Lean has been proven to be a successful methodology, it also has a high failure rate. Research has identified a range of critical success factors (CSF) that are crucial towards the successful implementation of Lean. This research endeavour takes a qualitative approach, using Grounded Theory (GT) to investigate Lean implementation in Maltese organisations and to determine whether established CSFs are applicable to the Maltese context. Participants from the manufacturing, catering, and logistics industries are interviewed, with the data coded and analysed using MAXQDA2020. The findings suggest the importance of leadership as a catalyst in driving change within an organisation to foster a culture of continuous improvement.
CYBERTERRORYZM ZAGROŻENIEM BEZPIECZEŃSTWA PAŃSTW WSPÓŁCZESNEGO ŚWIATA
Authors: Bieniek Joanna
Published: July 2021

Praca w szczególności dotyczy zagrożeń jakie wiążą się z cyberterroryzmem wielu państw na świecie. Żeby wyjaśnić to pojęcie najpierw trzeba się odnieść do samej definicji terroryzmu oraz jak w dobie globalizacji to zjawisko stało się problemem o międzynarodowym znaczeniu. W pierwszym rozdziale chciałabym przedstawić genezę powstania terroryzmu oraz opisać poszczególne zjawiska jakie temu towarzyszą. Rozdział drugi w całości poświęcony będzie cyberterroryzmowi oraz jak zinformatyzowanie życia wpływa na jego rozwój. W XXI wieku przestępczość komputerowa cały czas ewoluuje. Jest większa komputeryzacja w każdej dziedzinie życia, dlatego ważnym jest, aby starać się temu przeciwdziałać. Trzeci rozdział opisuje przykłady dzisiejszych ataków cyberterrorystycznych w różnych państwach. W każdej dziedzinie życia cyberataki stają się rzeczywistością, dlatego ważnym jest, aby pamiętać o bezpieczeństwie oraz stosować odpowiednie zabezpieczenia, które pomogą uchronić się przed cyberterroryzmem.
Internet das Coisas Médicas: Uma Avaliação de Desempenho Focando em Prioridades de Requisições
Authors: Santos Lucas , Santos Brena , Silva Francisco Airton
Published: July 2021

A Internet das Coisas Médicas (IoHT) é uma subárea da Internet das Coisas voltada para o contexto de saúde. Dispositivos de monitoramento IoT são dotados de sensores e atuadores que podem tomar uma determinada ação e até salvar vidas. No entanto, existem situações médicas que precisam de sistemas computacionais mais sofisticados que geram uma grande carga de dados e requerem resposta em tempo real. Neste caso, muitas vezes se faz necessário avaliar possíveis arquiteturas de sistemas distribuídos para dar suporte à rede de sensores. Este trabalho apresenta um modelo de rede de filas representando uma arquitetura IoHT com prioridade de requisições. O modelo é altamente parametrizável e pode auxiliar profissionais de tecnologia no contexto de IoHT.
Uma análise do uso de métricas de centralidade temporais para identificação de zonas de ancoragem para disseminação de conteúdo flutuante em VANETs
Authors: Souza Marcelo O. , Cabral Raquel S. , Aquino André L. L.
Published: July 2021

Redes veiculares são redes Ad-hoc compostas por veículos com tecnologias que possibilitam a troca de informações. Estas redes possuem capacidade para produção e disseminação de conteúdo, porém, as mudanças topológicas constantes podem dificultar a troca de informações entre os nós. Uma das formas de capturar a temporalidades dessas redes é a utilização de modelos e métricas temporais de redes complexas. As Zonas Âncoras são áreas da rede em que os conteúdos gerados pelos nós conseguem um maior alcance. Nessas zonas as informações recebem o nome de Conteúdo Flutuante. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o uso de métricas de centralidade temporais, betweenness(intermediação) e grau do vértice, como estratégia para identificar as Zonas de Âncora mais viáveis para a disseminação de Conteúdo Flutuante. Os resultados mostraram que métricas de centralidade temporais podem ser mais eficazes na caracterização das Zonas Âncoras.
Aprendizagem colaborativa interinstitucional: práticas de Educação 5.0 em favor do empoderamento feminino
Authors: Flôr Daniela Eloise , Cruz Eduardo Henrique Molina da , Possebom Ayslan Trevizan , Oliveira Carla Santos de , Moreira André Pinto , Beleti Junior Carlos Roberto , Guimarães Ana Paula Vieira , Aylon Linnyer Beatrys Ruiz
Published: July 2021

Este artigo descreve uma experiência de Educação 5.0 que engajou universidades e escolas públicas de ensino fundamental e médio em ações e reflexões sobre a disparidade de gênero e a necessidade de aumentar a presença feminina nas áreas do STEAM. Os resultados vieram do compartilhamento de conhecimentos, espaços criativos e materiais didáticos, bem como da ampliação das ações de formação técnica e diálogo com a sociedade.