bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI SITOTOKSISITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MATOA (Pometia pinnata) DENGAN METODE BSLT
Authors: Dina Agustia Parlin  , M. Pandapotan Nasution  , Haris Munandar Nasution  , Anny Sartika Daulay
Published: May 2023

Matoa (Pometia pinnata J.R. Forst & G. Forst) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai tanaman obat. Tanaman ini mengandung antioksidan yang cukup tinggi. Antioksidan yang tinggi dikenal sebagai penangkal radikal bebas yang dapat menyebabkan tumbuhnya sel-sel kanker pada tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak etanol daun matoa sebagai senyawa antikanker dengan penentuan LC50 dan juga senyawa metabolit sekunder yang terkandung pada daun matoa. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan skrining fitokimia dan karakterisasi simplisia daun matoa. Pengujian sitotoksisitas ekstrak etanol daun matoa menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) dilakukan dengan beberapa konsentrasi : 100 µg/ml, 200 µg/ml, 300 µg/ml, 400 µg/ml, 500 µg/ml, 600 µg/ml, 700 µg/ml, 800 µg/ml, 900 µg/ml, dan 1000 µg/ml. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa hasil skrining fitokimia daun matoa mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, steroid, dan glikosida. Hasil karakterisasi daun matoa memberikan kadar air 7,33%, kadar sari larut air 14,03%, kadar sari larut etanol 6,54%, kadar abu total 6,54% dan kadar abu tidak larut asam 0,741%. Hasil karakterisasi ini sesuai dengan ketentuan Materia Medika Indonesia. Pada pengujian sitotoksisitas dengan metode BSLT memberikan nilai LC50 356,7795 µg/ml, sehingga ekstrak etanol daun matoa dapat disimpulkan bersifat sitotoksik dan berpotensi sebagai obat antikanker. Senyawa uji dikatakan toksik apabila nilai LC50 lebih kecil dari 1000 µg/ml.
СУЧАСНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОДИНАМІКИ В ЛАБОРАТОРНОМУ ПРАКТИКУМІ БІОФІЗИКИ
Authors: Бордюк Микола Анатолійович , Шевчук Тетяна Миколаївна , Бордюк Володимир Миколайович
Published: May 2023

У статті проаналізовано результати сучасних електродинамічних досліджень у галузях біології, медицини, фармакології, комп’ютерних технологій, зокрема, продемонстровано можливість упровадження їх у лабораторний практикум курсів біофізики, медичної та біологічної фізики, що дозволяє формувати в студентів сучасну наукову картину світу, суспільну свідомість, як вищого рівня психологічного відтворення природного і штучного середовища, власного внутрішнього світу, рефлексії відносно місця та ролі людини в біологічному, фізичному та хімічному світі, а також саморегуляції такого відтворення. Синергетичність знань, можливість їхньої корекції з урахуванням сучасних досягнень науки і техніки забезпечується у майбутніх медичних фахівців у закладах вищої освіти впровадженням принципу «освіта впродовж життя». За умов втілення такого підходу в лабораторний практикум курсів біофізики, медичної та біологічної фізики реалізуються загальні та специфічні принципи навчання, зокрема: принцип науковості, зв’язку теорії з практикою, багатоваріантності і множинності структури, змісту і методів системи неперервного навчання як основи її функціонування, єдності наукової і навчально-методичної діяльності кафедр і викладачів; принцип поєднання навчальної та науково-дослідної праці студентів; принципи добору змісту навчального матеріалу; принцип інформаційної ємності та соціальної значущості; принцип органічної єдності теоретичної та практичної підготовки студентів; принцип забезпечення творчої активності та самостійності студентів у навчальному процесі. Зроблено висновок, що в ході проведення лабораторного практикуму з біофізики елементи наукових досліджень електродинаміки сприяють формуванню фундаментальних та фахових знань.
Evaluating Just Transit-Oriented Development Planning in the Community of Jefferson Park, Chicago
Authors: Alimovski Ismail
Published: May 2023

Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) is a specialized planning framework used for coordinating land-use around transit stations. A common approach with TOD is to promote a heterogenous mix of land-uses along with design upgrades to support smart growth and increased transit access (Cervero, 2004). This does not mean that public officials should simply change density guidelines to increase ridership. To achieve optimal success, scholars have determined that planners should take the opportunity to create a community-lead and focused comprehensive plan. Defining a community’s relationship to local infrastructure requires planners to be mindful of whether the bureaucratic process they follow is actually achieving or missing the true ‘collective vision’ (Forester, 1982; Baum, 1983). Therefore, the purpose of this Major Research Project is evaluating current literature as well as the progress of an ongoing TOD plan to create a concise strategy for just TOD planning practice. Moreover, this paper will provide suggestions for actions that the community could follow to support civic engagement. 

This paper looks at the current progress of the Jefferson Park Community Master Plan (2018), a TOD plan for the respective community on the northwest side of Chicago, Illinois. This site was chosen due to its history as a commuter suburb and its prime location as a transit hub on the outskirts of the city. The respective hub services all of the region’s transit agencies, is divided by high-volume freeway, and has a strong community network involved in local affairs. First, I consult existing literature and articles to determine the best practices for enabling Just TOD in this community. Second, I conduct a study examining whether the plan’s proposed actions are being implemented in reality. I then propose a new set of values, action items and a community hub that further achieves the community-oriented vision that the plan focuses on. 
Modelling the impact of sme lending on business value added
Authors: Ivashchenko Alla , Polishchuk Yevheniia , Dubyna Maksym , Smerichevskyi Serhii , Kornyliuk Anna
Published: May 2023

The SME lending covers a list of its needs related to its day-to-day performance, fixed assets, development. Existing methods of identifying impact on economic indicators from using loans by SMEs are limited. The aim of the research is to develop a methodology which allows reveal the impact of SME lending on business value added on macroeconomic level. The methodology is based on correlation regression analysis in order to identify the level of loan influence on business development, value added in particular, due to the lack of adequate methods for SME development forecasting. The obtained results are sufficient for medium business and be used in forecasting medium business development in Ukraine. For small business model has insufficient density of the relationship between indicators, therefore, it was proposed to use additional factors as equity; liabilities and non-economic factors exemplified as the level of shadow economy.
Pinceladas sobre las percepciones del proceso de evaluación de los docentes de educación básica en Chihuahua
Authors: Sánchez Favela Gerardo , Gaytán Díaz Luis Enrique , Jurado Campuzano Olga Imelda
Published: May 2023

La evaluación educativa se ha constituido en un tema clave de la agenda gubernamental mexicana, desde 1992, cuando se firmara el Tratado de Libre Comercio y se aprobará el Acuerdo Nacional para la Modernización de la Educación Básica (ANMEB). De este último, se derivó un conjunto de estrategias que suponían un avance paulatino en varios frentes: el ingreso al nivel medio superior, los exámenes a los egresados de educación básica y media superior, el ingreso a las escuelas normales y la incorporación al servicio docente. A partir de este momento, se han producido avances fundamentales en el entorno a la evaluación.
La perspectiva de género en la escuela multigrado
Authors: Rey Mendoza Martha Cecilia , Muñoz Campos Aries , Domínguez Rosales Martha Silvia
Published: May 2023

Desde hace décadas existe como una política internacional la incorporación de la perspectiva de género y que muchos países se han comprometido cumplir a través de la implementación de programas específicos para tal fin, en todos los ámbitos de la sociedad. México también ha firmado en su mayoría estos acuerdos internacionales para subscribirse a dichas políticas y desarrollarlas en el país. Una de las áreas donde se han venido incorporando es en el sistema educativo a través de políticas educativas, brindando programas, cursos y capacitaciones para el magisterio en general. El trabajo docente que se realiza en las aulas tiene una implicación social donde se establecen relaciones de poder, que analizadas desde la categoría de género, reproduce una jerarquía desigual que afecta en gran medida a las mujeres. Uno de los objetivos de la presente investigación, es la de indagar si ha tenido impacto en la práctica docente, las estrategias y acciones que ha desarrollado el gobierno como política de Estado, la transversalización de la perspectiva de género en el sistema educativo. Se presenta los primeros hallazgos encontrados de la fase cuantitativa de la investigación, sobre algunas prácticas que el profesorado realiza dentro de la escuela, para describir aquellas que promueven una inclusión con perspectiva de género en su quehacer cotidiano dentro de las escuelas multigrado del estado de Chihuahua. Hasta el momento se han construido dos dimensiones las cuales se refieren al uso del lenguaje sexista y las relaciones interpersonales entre docentes y alumnado.
Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Bahasa Arab Pada SDIT Tiara Az-Zahra Palangkaraya Berbasis Android
Authors: Fitria Ema , Rosmiati Rosmiati , Pratama Nugroho Bayu
Published: May 2023

Pada tahap pendidikan usia anak sekolah dasar, siswa akan cenderung lebih tertarik dengan media pembelajaran yang didalamnya mengandung gambar-gambar animasi serta warna-warna yang menarik. Kemenarikan pada tampilan tentunya akan membuat siswa antusias dan cepat memahami pembelajaran yang dijelaskan oleh guru nya. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, kepustakaan, dan kuesioner. Alat bantu yang digunakan untuk mendesain media pembelajaran ini diantaranya UML (Unified Modelling Language), PIECES (Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Efficiency, Services).Hasil dari penelitian berdasarkan kuesioner adalah rata-rata sebesar 86.6% merasa perlunya pembaharuan sistem yang ada, dan dengan itu maka penulis membuat media pembelajaran ini untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran Bahasa arab pada SDIT Tiara Az-Zahra.
Aplikasi Dzikir Dengan Bentuk Bahasa Isyarat Menggunakan Media Visual Berbasis Android
Authors: Bagus Satrio , Haris Ferdiyani , Norhayati Norhayati
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi pengenalan Dzikir melalui bentuk bahasa isyarat dengan media video berbasis android yang dapat digunakan dengan akses yang mudah dan dapat diterima oleh para tunarungu dan bisu. Aplikasi menampilkan Dzikir dalam bentuk bahasa isyarat. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan android studio dengan bahasa pemrograman Dart. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi metode pengumpulan data (observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka), pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah Research & Development.
Pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio ,Return On Asset dan Volume Penjualan terhadap Harga Saham pada Industri Rokok yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Pardosi Josua Fery Anto
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of debt to equity ratio (DER), long tern debt to equity ratio (LTDR), return on asset (ROA) and simultaneous and parisal growth rate on stock prices in Industri Rokok Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Period 2015-2019. The Data used in this research is the annual financial statements such as the balance sheet and the profit and loss in Industri Rokok Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Period 2015-2019. The data source in this research is the official website of the Indonesian Stock exchange. This research used a multiple linear regression analysis tool used to figure out the direction of the relationship between the independen variable of the dependen variabel. Then, to answer the purpose of this research is used the F-test anf t-test and koefisien determinasi.  Industri Rokok has a fairly good position in Indonesia, another reason related to the selection of research objects is the Cigarette Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange occupies the third position of the four manufacturing industries that are in demand by investors, it is because the Cigarette Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange has good prospects, judging from the basic needs needed by humans. Regression result of   Y = 2,131 + 0,237 X1 + 0,034 X2 + 1,287 X3 – 0,174 X4 + e meaning is debt to equity ratio, long term debt equity ratio, return on asset and growth rate against the stock price of 42%. In other words, stock return variables can be explained or influenced by variables debt to equity ratio, long term debt equity ratio, return on asset and growth rate of 42%, while the remaining 58% is explained or influenced by other variables that are not studied. Simultaneously DER, LTDER, ROA, growth rate has a significant effect on the stock price. Partially DER, LTDER and growth rates have no effect on the stock price. Meanwhile, variable ROA has an effect on the stock price
Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Volume Penjualan dan Biaya Operasional terhadap Laba Bersih pada Perusahaan Subsektor Semen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Hidayati Nur
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of working capital, sales volume and operating expense simultaneously and partially on net profit in the cement subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019. This research method is descriptive and quantitative method. This study uses secondary data. The analysis method used in this study was multiple linear regression with panel data using SPSS 22. tests conducted are normality tests, multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests, heteroscedasticity tests, F test hypotheses, t test hypotheses and determine what coefficients of determination (R2).In this study, based on the sampling criteria, there are 4 companies that are sampled, namely PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakasa Tbk, PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk, PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk and PT. Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk. In accordance with the results of the study, spss 22 results obtained multiple linear regression equations namely Y = -2,830 + 0,470 +1,079 – 0,285 + e. So based on hypothesis testing, simultaneously (test F) working capital, sales volume and operating expense significantly affect net profit because the value of Fcount is greater than Ftable (29,641 > 3,24). Partially (test t) working capital significantly affects net profit because the tcount value is greater than ttable (2,323 > 2,120), sales volume has a significant effect on net profit because the tcount value is greater than ttable (4,599 > 2,120) and operating expenses had no significant impact on net profit as the tcount value was smaller than ttable (1,376 < 2,120).  From the results of this study, it can be concluded that working capital, sales volume and operating expense simultaneously have a significant impact on net income. Partially indicates that working capital has a significant effect on net income, sales volume has a significant effect on net income and operating expense have no significant effect on net income.
Pengaruh Rasio Return On Asset & Return On Equity terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020
Authors: Rhozikin Ahmad
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how the effect of return on asset ratio (ROA) and return on equity ratio (ROE) simultaneously on stock prices in Plantation Sub-Sector Companies for the Period 2016-2020. To find out and analyze how the effect of return on asset ratio (ROA) and return on equity ratio (ROE) partially on the stock price in Plantation Sub-Sector Companies for the Period 2016-2020. In this research design is a descriptive design that is a study that is an exposure to the variables studied and the dependence of sub-variables. In this study the study using descriptive design involves quantitative data equipped with qualitative data. The object of the research used in this study is the plantation industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The reason the author uses the plantation industry as an object of research is because in Indonesia Plantation has a very wide market share which is one of the largest foreign exchange distributors for the country so that it can provide a significant role for the Indonesian economy. From the values of the coefficient obtained the following linear regression equation: Log Y = 3,966 + 2,403 X1 – 2,580 X2 + e. The regression coefficient of the return on asset (X1) variable of 2,403 means that the return on asset (X1) has a positive effect on the stock price. This indicates that if the return on asset (X1) increases by 1%, then the stock price will increase by 2,403.The value of the variable regression coefficient of return on equity (X2) 2,580 gives the sense that the return on equity (X2) negatively affects the stock price. This indicates that if the return on equity (X2) increases by 1%, then the stock price decreases by 2,580%. Simultaneously return on asset and return on equity have a significant effect on the stock price of 0.425 this figure shows that variable return on asset (X1) and return on equity (X2) can explain the change in stock price profit of 42.5 instead of 57.5% caused by other variables outside of this study.
Pengaruh Insentif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan Tanjung Jabung Timur
Authors: Sari Monica
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of incentives on employee performance at the Tanjung Jabung Timur Education Office. In this study, the research population is all employees of the Tanjung Jabung Timur Education Office in 2021 with a total of 42 civil servants. The analytical tool used in this research is a scale range, instrument assumption test which consists of validity and reliability test, simple linear regression, correlation coefficient and determination, and t test. Data processing using SPSS 25.00 software. Before testing the hypothesis, the instrument's assumption test was conducted. The results of the instrument assumption test consisting of validity and reliability tests indicate that the data has met the requirements.  Based on the simple linear regression equation, Y = 0.356 + 0.831.X + e. This means that the Incentive variable affects the performance of 0.831 or 83.1%. And in the hypothesis test, tcount for incentives is greater than ttable (5.844 > 2.02108). On the other hand, the significant value is less than 0.05, namely 0.000 <0.05, and the regression coefficient value of the Incentive (X) is marked (+). The results of hypothesis testing indicate that incentives have a significant effect on employee performance at the Tanjung Jabung Timur Education Office.
Pengaruh Return On Asset dan Earning Per Share terhadap Harga Saham pada Industri Kosmetik Dan Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Bei) Periode 2016-2020
Authors: Fakhzilla Nur Sri
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the effect of return on asset (ROA) and earnings per share (EPS) simultaneously on the stock price in the Cosmetics Industry and Household Needs Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and To find out and analyze the effect of return on asset (ROA) and earnings per share (EPS) partially on the stock price on the Cosmetics Industry and Household Needs Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research includes a type of correlational research, using the research method used is the survey method. The technique of retrieving the data with a questionnaire, the score obtained from the questionnaire is then analyzed with descriptive analysis poured in the form of percentages. The results of calculations using the spss program by comparing fhitung with ftabel with a significant level of α = 0.05. It can be known that the fhi calculate of 14,096 by comparing the ftabel α = 0.05 with the degree of free numerator (the number of X) = 4 and the degree of denominator (N-K-1) = 28, obtained ftabel of 2.74. The calculation is greater than that of ftabel (14,096 > 2.74) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there is a significant influence between independent variables (x) together against dependent variables (y). Which means that simultaneously independent variables ROA and EPS affect the dependent variables of stock prices. Based on the results of the t (partial) test on the regression model, the comparison between thitung and ttabel shows thitung as large as (1,069) while the ttabel is 1,996. From the results it can be seen that thitung > ttabel that is (1,069) < 1,996 it can be concluded that Ho received Ha rejected means that partially the VARIABLE ROA positively affects the Stock Price The comparison between thitung and ttabel which shows thitung of 2,696 while>> the ttabel of 1,996. 1996, it can be concluded that Ho received Ha rejected meaning that partially the EPS variable has a positive and significant effect on the variable stock price. Based on the results of the determination coefficient test in the table above, it shows that the value of R Square is 0.511 which means that the amount of the contribution of independent variables namely X1 ROA, X2 EPS, affects variable Y Share Price by (0.511 x 100 = 51.1%), while the rest (100% - 51.1% = 48.9%) is influenced by other variables outside of this study.
Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja dan Investasi Aset UMKM terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Sirait Andre Bowo
Published: May 2023

economic development is a series of efforts and policies aimed at improving people’s living standart,expanding employment opportunities,equalizing and incrasing people’s incomes,improving regional relations,and through shifting the structure of economic activity from the primary sector to the secondary sector.development also includes changes in the rate of economic growth,reduring income inequlity and eradicating poverty.This study uses secondary data obtainedfrom several agencies and services related to the research titlr.This study also uses multiple linear regression research methods,classical assumption test,coefficient of determination and F test and t test.The results of the regressionequation obtained from research are Y=8,022+0,318X1+0,096X2.With an R square value of 0,533 or 53,3%.This shows that’s the economics growth of jambi province can br explained by 53,3% by the independent variables,namely he UMKM sector and UMKM workforce.The results also show that investment in assets and labor similtanneosly has a significant effect on economic growth in Jambi province.Based on the research conducted,the follow-up action that can be taken by the government is to encourage investment into Jambi Province to be more evenly distributed and implement policies that are able to boost investment so that it is more well realized.
Pengaruh Total Aktiva Lancar, Total Utang, dan Modal Sendiri terhadap Laba Bersih pada Industri Semen Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2021
Authors: Fernando Hutasoit Anggiat Erik
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study to Knows the effect of Current assets,total debt and total Owners’s Equity on net profit in a manner effect simultaneously and partially and which variables have the most dominant effect on net income.The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis,classical assumptio test. (Normality,Multicollinearity,heteroscedasticity,andautocorrelation). Hypothesis dustring test war carried out with Simultaneous (F-Test) and Partial (T-Test) statistical test. The data were tested by using Software Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 20, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis and hypotheses.On this Research the object is listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange or BEI for 6 Years in the 2016-2021 period which selected using the purposive sampling menthod.Based on exiting sample and criteria ,researcher have 4 companies to became the sample, and the sample is :PT.INTP TBK, PT.SMGR TBK, PT.SMBR, PT.WTON,Which all of the company is selected because passing of the criteria.Result Based test on the Regression obatained linear equations Y= - 108797,404 + 0,000 – 0,010 + 0,098 + e. The results of hypothesis on the Ftest with significance = 0,05 or 5 %,then by compare value of Fcount 27,733 and Ftable = 0,05 with 3 numerator degree 3 and denominator degree is 20,this study obtained Ftable value is 3,10. And Then the number is greater tha Ftable (27,733 > 3,10 ),so Ho is rejected and ha is accepted.so all of variable by Simultaneous (Ftest) have effect to net income.Then Total Current Assets Tcount smaller than Ttable ( 0,003 < 3,10 ),so Ha rejected and Ho is accepted which means tha the variable depend positivly on net income,total debt Tcount value is smaller than Ttable (0,748 < 3,10 ) Ha rejected and Ho accepted,which means the total debt variable doesn’t have effect to Net Income,Total Owner’s equity on a Partial (Ttest ),Tcount is greater then Ttable (3,917 > 3,10 ) ,which mean’s total owner’s equity has significant effect on net income.The final result of conclusion of this study is shows that total current assets ,total debt,and total owner’s equity simultaneously have a significant effect on net income.And The Partially,total current assets doesn’t take effect for Net income,total debt has a negative effect on net income.Finally,while total owner’s equity have a significant effect on net income.
Pengaruh Insentif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bintang Jaya Auto Kota Jambi
Authors: Saridewi Mecintuti
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine incentive and employee performance and to identify and analyze the effect of incentive on employee performance at PT Bintang Jaya Auto, Kota Jambi. In this research, the research method used is a qualitative and quantitative descriptive method. This form of research is a type of quantitative research, this method has been used for a long time in other that it has become a tradition of research methods. The types of data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection methods are Library Research, Field Research and Questionnaires. The population and sample this study used the census method and totaled 37 people. PT. Bintang Jaya Auto is a company engaged in the automotive sector that has been selling used cars since 2017 by Hendra Purnama Jaya as the Owner or Main Director of PT. Bintang Jaya Auto. By selling various brands of car, namely Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Daihatsu, Suzuki, and so on. This company has several branches, namely Garasi Bintang Showroom, Kharisma Jaya Mobilindo Showroom, Gajahmada Auto Showroom and BN Mobilindo Showroom. From the results of research on incentive and employee performance at PT Bintang Jaya Auto Kota Jambi, it showed a high category. Wherever the Incentive variable the average score is 148 in the high category. The dimension of the highest variable is the dimension of giving awards and promos, in the high category is 153. On the other hand, employee performance variables average score of 150.5 in the high category. In other way, the highest employee performance variable dimension is the quality dimension, which is 152.3 in the high category. Meanwhile, from the t test it is concluded that incentives have a significant effect on employee performance at PT Bintang Jaya Auto Kota Jambi, where tcount for incentive is greater than ttabel (4.886> 1.6895). And incentive have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. This is indicated by tcount> ttabel, and pro.sig (0.000) <α (0.05).
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Bidang Perumahan Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Pujilestari Wanda Mustikaningrun
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline on employee performance at the public works office and public housing in the housing sector, Jambi province. In this study the method used is descriptive quantitative method. Quantitative descriptive is data analysis by describing or describing the data that has been collected as it is without intending to make generally accepted conclusions. The population that became the object of this study were employees of the PUPR service office in the Housing Sector of Jambi Province. the method of analysis is regression analysis, hypothesis testing, correlation so the coefficient of determination and t test. Then the analytical method used for testing and proving the hypothesis the authors use descriptive analysis and data management. The results of calculations with SPSS results show that the regression model equation is Y 13,916 + 0.696. From this equation, it can be seen that there is a positive influence between discipline on employee performance. enhancement. Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the PUPR Service Office in the Housing Sector of Jambi Province, which can be seen from the results of the correlation coefficient and determination which state that the magnitude of the constant variable Work Discipline (X) on Employee Performance (Y) is 0.634 or 63.4% categorized Tall.So that with an increase in compensation will improve employee performance. By using the simple regression equation, it can be seen that the significant value is 0.000 > 0,05, this means that Ha is accepted, in other words that the work discipline variable has a significant influence on the performance of the PUPR Service Office employees in the Housing Sector, Jambi Province.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Kantor Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM) Cabang Jambi
Authors: Sardi Yogi
Published: May 2023

This study aims to obtain an overview of work motivation and employee performance at the Jambi branch of the National Civil Capital Office (PNM). Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 81 employees. The aspects studied are 5 dimensions of work motivation, namely physiological needs, security needs, social needs, recognition needs, and self-actuality needs. As well as the performance aspects studied include work results, job knowledge, initiative, mental dexterity, attitude, time discipline and absenteeism.Testing the data using statistical analysis such as validation and reliability tests, simple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing t test and coefficient of determination test from the results of the analysis with SPSS version 22 program, it can be seen that the regression equation formed by linear regression is Y=25,498+0,449X. The equation shows that the employee's performance is 0 then work motivation will increase by 0.449. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the results of R square indicate that there is an influence of work motivation of 22.9% on employee performance, thus in research work motivation that affects the average performance of the total influence of work motivation on employee performance as a whole is 22.9 and the remaining 77.1 is influenced by other factors not included in this study. Overall, from the 5 dimensions of the work motivation variable, it has an average score of 351.64 which is categorized as good. Where obtained a description of the work motivation used by the employees of the Jambi branch of the National Capital Office (PNM) which is good for motivating work on the basis of consideration and good for work motivation. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the employees of the Jambi branch of the National Civil Capital Office (PNM).
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return On Equity, Dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Dan Komponen Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2021
Authors: Lisawati Herni
Published: May 2023

In carrying out its operational activities, a company definitely needs a very large amount of funds. One effort that can be done is by selling company shares to investors. In investing their funds, Investors needs to assess the company’s performance,one way that can be done is by using financial rations. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of the Current Ratio, Return On Equity, and Debt to Equity Ratio on stock prices in automotive and component companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2021 period. The object of this research is an automotive company listed on the IDX in 2015-2021 with a population of 13 companies. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique where the number of samples is 5 companies. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The results of the t test for the variable Current Ratio (X₁) obtained a significant value of (0.016 <0.05), which means that the Current Ratio (X₁) has a significant effect on stock prices (Y). While the variable Return On Equity (X₂) produces a significant value of (-0.956 > 0.05), which means that Return On Equity (X₂) has no significant effect on stock prices (Y). Furthermore, it can be seen that the variable Debt to Equity Ratio (X₃) has a significant value (0.003 <0.05) this means that the Debt to Equity Ratio (X₃) has a significant effect on stock prices (Y) Based on the F-test together the independent variables have a significant influence on the dependent variable. This can be proven from the calculated F value of 4.995 with a significance value (sig) of 0.006. Where is the Fcount value of 4.995 > Ftable of 2.90. Thus it can be said that the Current Ratio, Return On Assets and Debt Equity Ratio together have a positive and significant effect on stock prices.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja CV Artha Mandiri Group Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Maldini Windi Indra
Published: May 2023

CV Artha Mandiri Group is a company (persero) engaged in equiqment rental and contractor. This study aims to describe job satisfaction, work environment, and work motivation of CV Artha Mandiri Group Merangin Regency, to determine and analyze the effect of job satisfaction and work environment simultaneously and partially. To answer the research objectives, the author uses theoretical studies related to research variables, namely job satisfaction, work environment, and work motivation. In addition, the author also looks for relevant previous research in the form of articles/journals and previous theses to support this research. This research uses quantitative methods. With the population in this study were employees of CV Artha Mandiri Group, Merangin Regency, totaling 98 employees. The results of multiple linear regression analysis obtained the equation persamaan . Meanwhile, from the hypothesis testing carried out, the results show that job satisfaction and work environment have a significant effect on work motivation simultaneously, while partially the work environment has no significant effect on work motivation. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion in this study, it can be concluded that CV Artha Mandiri Group Merangin Regency has high job satisfaction, poor work environment, good motivation. In addition, job satisfaction simultaneously and partially has a positive and significant effect on work motivation, work environment partially has no positive and significant effect on work motivation at CV Artha Mandiri Group, Merangin Regency. For this reason, it is hoped that in the future it can focus more on improving a more conducive work environment so that employee motivation is higher than before.
Work by digital platforms in Germany
Authors: Da Penha de Mendonça Coelho Bruna
Published: May 2023

The paper aims to analyse the characteristics of the labour relations by digital platforms in Germany, focusing on two dimensions: the understanding of these relations in the context of changes and inequalities of the labour market in that country, as well as its interpretation in German normative framework and in Bundesarbeitsgericht’s 9 AZR 102/20 decision. Regarding the methods of analysis, the study combines bibliographic and empirical research. The development of the article is divided into three items: (i) a sociological analysis on the insertion and diffusion of this labour relation in the German labour market; (ii) the German legal system and the Bundesarbeitsgericht’s decision under analysis; (iii) possible theoretical-empirical precautions for future comparative research on the topic between Germany and Brazil. In the final considerations, the main challenges observed throughout the study are taken up again, based on the assumption that legal normativity should not be understood in isolation from social relations.

KEYWORDS: Work by digital platforms. Germany. Labour market. Bundesarbeitsgericht’s 9 AZR 102/20 decision
Honorários de sucumbência na Justiça do Trabalho e os limites da coisa julgada diante da decisão do STF da ADIN 5.766
Authors: Ament Thiago
Published: May 2023

A decisão do STF na ADIN n. 5.766 declarou inconstitucionais os arts. 790-B, caput e § 4º, e 791-A, § 4º, da Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho (CLT) e não trouxe qualquer limite temporal à sua aplicação. São dois os argumentos principais para continuidade da cobrança dos honorários periciais dos beneficiários da justiça gratuita, mesmo depois da publicação de referida decisão: 1) o acórdão do julgamento do STF ainda não foi publicado; 2) a violação dos limites da coisa julgada demandaria o ajuizamento de ação rescisória. No presente artigo, pretende-se examinar a questão à luz dos dispositivos processuais incidentes sobre a matéria, de modo a responder a questão fundamental: O cumprimento imediato da decisão do STF na ADIN n. 5.766 viola os limites da coisa julgada de sentenças que condenam o beneficiário da justiça gratuita ao pagamento de honorários advocatícios?
Repensar un protocolo de actuación y políticas públicas para atender, enfrentar y prevenir la violencia y el acoso en el trabajo
Authors: Guevara Ramírez Lydia
Published: May 2023

El presente documento tiene por fin exponer consideraciones personales basadas en el estudio de la doctrina y de su aplicación en las normas internacionales y la legislación nacional, con vistas a  inscribir acciones que se tomarían en cuenta en caso de que se produzcan los hechos de violencia laboral que se trata de prevenir, atender, enfrentar y eliminar mediante políticas públicas y estrategias que contribuyan a garantizar los principios enunciados en la Constitución de la República de Cuba y que además, se fundamenta en las normas y convenios internacionales, sobre todo el más reciente Convenio de la OIT No. 190 sobre la Violencia y el acoso en el mundo del trabajo y su Recomendación 206,  así como en el Programa nacional contra el racismo y la discriminación racial (noviembre 2019), el Programa Nacional de Atención a la Mujer (marzo 2021) y la Estrategia integral de prevención y atención a la violencia de género y la violencia en el escenario familiar para 2021-2030  (noviembre 2021), todos adoptados en Cuba y publicados en la Gaceta Oficial de la República.

Palabras claves

Violencia laboral. Acoso laboral. Violencia de género. Discriminación en el empleo. Convenios de la Organización Internacional del Trabajo.
A (im)possibilidade de demissões por força maior e fato do príncipe na crise pandêmica
Authors: Araújo Nunes Cicília , Caravieri Martins Juliane
Published: May 2023

Analisaram-se se os institutos jurídicos da força maior (art. 502, CLT) e do fato do príncipe (art. 486, CLT) deveriam ser aplicados – ou não – às rescisões de contratos de trabalho e ao inadimplemento pelos empregadores das verbas rescisórias laborais em meio à crise pandêmica, sendo utilizado o pensamento de Hannah Arendt, em “A Condição Humana”, a fim de evidenciar a descartabilidade dos trabalhadores na sociedade de consumo. Concluiu-se que os empregadores não poderiam se basear na força maior para a rescisão dos contratos de trabalho se não houve a extinção da empresa ou do estabelecimento e, ainda que estivesse presente tal hipótese, os empregadores não poderiam se abster de pagar as verbas rescisórias devidas porque o art. 502 da CLT apenas autoriza a redução, pela metade, da indenização rescisória sobre o valor do FGTS (art. 18, §2º, Lei 8.036/1990). O fato do príncipe também não se aplicaria às demissões decorrentes da pandemia de COVID-19 porque o Ente Público não agiu com discricionariedade ao editar os atos normativos em situação de calamidade pública a fim de conter a contaminação do vírus, havendo o exercício legal e o cumprimento de estrito dever de agir para salvar vidas, não incidindo o art. 486 da CLT. Portanto, houve o uso desvirtuado, por parte do empresariado, dos institutos jurídicos de força maior e fato do príncipe para negar, injustificadamente, o pagamento das verbas rescisórias (salariais e indenizatórias) aos trabalhadores demitidos, afrontando o princípio jus laboral da proteção e demais preceitos da Constituição Brasileira de 1988.
Mathematics learning and teaching directed to process construction: reflection on the application of mathematical induction
Authors: Yaqiong Li  , Wenbin Xu  , Yiwen Xu  , Bao Liu
Published: May 2023

The Theory of Meaningful Learning shows that: to achieve the best learning effect, new knowledge should establish a non-arbitrary and substantial relationship with the existing knowledge in the learner’s cognitive structure, and the focus of the construction of the learning process is to combine the relationship between learning and teaching factors. Therefore, through the description of the application process of "Mathematics Induction", this article draws practical reflection: the process of mathematics learning requires learners to pay attention to real experience, independent thinking, and learning reflection, which inspires teachers to pay attention to in teaching: through creating appropriate problem situation and using appropriate teaching resources, they should pay attention to the time sequence of teaching, and guide students appropriately to take the initiative in discovering learning. In this process, students are guided to actively sort out, integrate and apply knowledge. Through a reasonable learning process experience, students can construct knowledge structure in an orderly manner, improve the quality of thinking, improve the ability to analyze and solve problems, and realize the pedagogical significance of subject teaching.
Effect of Summer Vacation on Learning Loss in Mathematics: A Meta-Analysis of the Findings
Authors: Baş Gökhan
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the present study was to perform a meta-analysis to draw conclusions about the effect of summer vacation on learning loss of students in mathematics, and also to identify potential moderators of its effects based on the examination of research literature over the past twenty-five years. The research performed meta-analysis model to examine the effect of summer vacation on learning loss in mathematics. Based on the inclusion criteria, eight independent studies were taken into consideration in the research. To explore possible differential effects on the outcome measure, six moderators were extracted from the included studies. The research indicated that summer vacation influences students negatively, resulting in learning loss in mathematics. Also, the research found no significant effect within sub-group variation in terms of year of publication, publication type, setting, and sample size, but not the instructional level and country.
KAITAN TEORI-TEORI KONSPIRASI DENGAN PENYEBARAN HOAKS DAN PEMIDANAAN BAGI PEMBUAT DAN PENYEBARNYA
Authors: Alam Dippo
Published: May 2023

Many conspiracy theories and hoaxes circulate on social media and internet sites. The problems that the author exposes are the definition of conspiracy theories and hoaxes, recognizing the media for their dissemination and the various dangers caused, the connection between conspiracy theories and hoaxes, motives, and obstacles in implementing prevention, resistance and the conviction. This article is written as a source for the public to know the dangers of conspiracy theories and hoaxes and their prevention. The research method used is qualitative research. Conspiracy theories are a type of hoax, but hoaxes do not have to develop into conspiracy theories. The main motive is economic motive. People needs to improve digital literacy. Law enforcers shall be more active in investigating the conspiracy theorists.Keywords: Conspiracy Theory, Hoax, Hoax Sentence
Prediksi Penjualan Tiket Wisata Taman Bermain Menggunakan Metode ARIMA
Authors: Cherrly Agnes , Somya Ramos
Published: May 2023

Regulasi yang dikeluarkan pemerintah untuk menekan penyebaran Covid-19 adalah ditutupnya tempat kerumunan seperti wisata taman bermain, termasuk Saloka Theme Park. Banyaknya penjualan tiket yang tidak teratur setiap bulannya mengakibatkan penumpukan antrian secara tiba-tiba di loket pengecekan tiket dan loket penjualan tiket. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memprediksi penjualan tiket wisata taman bermain menggunakan metode ARIMA untuk meningkatkan akurasi antara data aktual dan hasil prediksi. Data yang digunakan adalah data penjualan tiket Saloka Theme Park periode Januari 2020 hingga Januari 2023. Dari analisis metode ARIMA, diperoleh model ARIMA yang optimal digunakan untuk memprediksi jumlah penjualan tiket adalah model ARIMA (1,0,0). Model ARIMA (1,0,0) telah berhasil diuji secara signifikan dengan hasil p-value sebesar 0.001 lebih kecil dari nilai alpha 0.05, dan nilai RMSE sebesar 28566.456. Hasil prediksi model ARIMA (1,0,0) menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah penjualan tiket dua bulan mendatang pada bulan Februari dan Maret 2023 sebesar 28983 dan 84931. Pengujian akurasi antara nilai aktual dan hasil prediksi diperoleh nilai terbaik RMSE sebesar 21296.39 dan nilai MSE sebesar 453536460.26.
Pengembangan Game Edukasi Visual Novel Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Budi Pekerti Di SD Setia Bhakti
Authors: Lovita Leona , Rochadiani Theresia Herlina
Published: May 2023

Anak-anak sekolah dasar dapat memperoleh dan mencerna materi di smartphone lebih mudah daripada dari buku teks tradisional seiring perkembangan akademik mereka. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pembuatan game edukasi sebagai media pembelajaran dalam bentuk visual novel disajikan dalam mata pelajaran pendidikan budi pekerti bagi siswa sekolah dasar, memanfaatkan metodologi riset penelitian dan pengembangan untuk membangun produk dan menggunakan produk model pengembangan ADDIE. Penelitian ini melibatkan 28 siswa kelas 4 dari SD Setia Bhakti menjadi peserta penelitian. Metode pengumpulan data kelayakan game edukasi visual novel dikumpulkan melalui evaluasi oleh ahli media, serta respon dari guru dan siswa. Hasil belajar siswa kelompok terkontrol dan kelompok tidak terkontrol digunakan untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang keefektifan game edukasi bergenre visual novel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa game edukasi visual novel layak dan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk mata pelajaran pendidikan budi pekerti, dengan nilai kelayakan ahli media sebesar 2,83, nilai signifikansi p 0,05 dan nilai Cronbach's Alpha sebesar 0,926 menunjukkan bahwa hasilnya dapat dipercaya. Analisis uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan hasil belajar siswa dengan Asymp. Sig 0,016.