bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vertical sorting in collisional layer of bimodal sediment transport
Authors: Zrostlík Štěpán , Matoušek Václav
Published: February 2020

Intense collisional transport of bimodal sediment mixture in open-channel turbulent flow with water as carrying liquid is studied. The study focusses on steep inclined flows transporting solids of spherical shape and differing in either size or mass. A process of vertical sorting (segregation) of the two different solids fractions during the transport is analyzed and modelled. A segregation model is presented which is based on the kinetic theory of granular flows and builds on the Larcher-Jenkins segregation model for dry bimodal mixtures. Main modifications of the original model are the carrying medium (water instead of air) and a presence of a non-uniform distribution of sediment across the flow depth. Testing of the modified model reveals that the model is applicable to flow inclination slopes from 20 to 30 degrees approximately, making it appropriate for debris flow conditions. Changing the slope outside the specified range leads to numerical instability of the solution. A use of the bimodal mixture model is restricted to the grain size ratio 1.4 and no restriction is found for the grain mass ratio in a realistic range applicable to natural conditions. The model reveals trends in the vertical sorting under variable conditions showing that the sorting is more intense if flow is steeper and/or the difference in size or mass is bigger between the two sediment fractions in a bimodal mixture.
Cultural Trauma – The Case of the Winner
Authors: Bretter Zoltán
Published: February 2020

My study is an analysis of the emergence of the “Golden Dream” narrative in Romania, right after World War I. Along the way, I make some theoretical contributions to cultural trauma studies. ‘Winner’ and ‘loser’ are terms used to define fixed situations. Usually, only the loser (the victim, defeated) might suffer a trauma, while the occurrence of trauma is denied for the winner (the perpetrator, victor). We shall dig a little deeper and wider, demonstrating that Romania, an overall winner of WWI, will face, right after victory, a ‘cultural shock’ which has to be repressed, as part of the “Golden Dream” narrative. Through a detailed, economic, social and political analysis, I’ll be trying to argue that a shattering trauma has engendered in Romanian society; yet another addition to a whole ‘traumatic history’. The ensuing orthodox ethnonationalism takes its root from this trauma. From time-to-time, we will take a comparative glance at the trauma of the loser, particularly when we will be discussing the omissions of an otherwise seamless narrative.
REVITALIZACIJA INDUSTRIJSKOG KOMPLEKSA ALBUS U UMETNIČKI CENTAR
Authors: Vorkapić Ena
Published: February 2020

Rad se bavi revitalizacijom napuštenog industrijskog kompleksa fabrike za preradu sapuna „Albus“ u Novom Sadu, u objekat nove tipologije Centra namenjenog okupljanju, edukaciji i radu umetnika. Indus­trijski kompleksi izgrađeni tokom proteklih vekova, osim tehnološke vrednosti poseduju i istorijsku, arhitektonsku, ambijentalnu, društvenu i kulturnu vrednost. Zbog zna­čaj­nih prostornih kvaliteta ali i zbog stvarnog nedostatka zemljišta za izgradnju u gradovima – od velike je važnosti ponovna upotreba i „recikliranje“ postojećih slobodnih, napuštenih i neiskorišćenih objekata i prostora. Nova tipologija Umetničkog centra, koja je i tema ovog rada, ima za cilj da obezbedi prostor za najrazličitiji spektar umetničkih aktivnosti i delatnosti.
UNAPREĐENJE PROCESA TRANSPORTA U PREDUZEĆU „IK SPEDITOR“
Authors: Stojković Milan
Published: February 2020

U radu je prikazan način funkcionisanja logistike i transporta kao njene ključne funkcija, nakon čega su predstavljena znanja primenjena na primeru preduzeća IK Speditor iz Novog Sada. Izvršena je analiza stanja u preduzeću „IK Speditor“ i predložene su mere za unapređenje poslovanja predu­zeća.
IDENTIFIKACIJA NAJČEŠĆIH UZROČNIKA TEŠKIH POVREDA NA RADU U SRBIJI TOKOM 2015. GODINE
Authors: Prole Lazar , Adamović Dragan
Published: February 2020

Bеzbеdnоst i zаštitа zdrаvlја nа rаdu јеdnо је оd оsnоvnih prаvа svаkоg čоvеkа, јеr јеdinо bеzbеdаn rаd, zdrаvа i bеzbеdnа rаdnа srеdinа оmоgućаvајu prоduktivаn rаd. Prоučаvаnjе pоvrеdа nа rаdu, а pоsеbnо tеških pоvrеdа nа rаdu kао i njihоvih uzrоkа је аktuеlаn prоblеm јеr sе analizama  dоlаzi dо čitаvоg nizа fаktоrа, kојi dirеktnо ili indirеktnо u јеdnоstаvnim ili slоžеnim оdnоsimа dоprinоsе pојаvi nеsrеćа nа pоslu, а timе i pоvrеđivаnju rаdnikа. Аnаlizоm dоstupnih izvеštаја о tеškim pоvrеdаmа nа rаdu u Srbiјi tоkоm 2015. gоdinе, identifikovano је 213 tеških pоvrеdа nа rаdu. U okviru rada su prikazani i stаtistički аnаlizirаni pоdаci kојi ukаzuјu nа dinаmiku pојаvе tеških pоvrеdа nа rаdu i ukаzаno je nа nајčеšćе uzrоčnikе tеških pоvrеdа.
Principais características anatômicas do sistema auditivo periférico de ratos e cobaias: Uma revisão literária
Authors: Britto Diana Babini Lapa de Albuquerque , Costa Filho Carlos Fernando de Britto , Tenório Bruno Mendes , Silva Bárbara Aparecida Flor , De Aguiar Roberta França , Silva Renata Alves Calixto da , Nóbrega Júnior Joaci do Valle , Maia Carina Scanoni , De Medeiros Juliana Pinto , Tenório Fernanda das Chagas Angelo Mendes
Published: February 2020

Objetivo: Descrever as principais características do sistema auditivo periférico de ratos e cobaias. Revisão Bibliográfica: Atualmente, pesquisas vêm acontecendo com o propósito de descobrir cada vez mais sobre o sistema auditivo desses animais. Para pesquisas otológicas, ratos e cobaias têm sido bastante utilizados, pela semelhança com a orelha humana. Na descrição da literatura, pode-se observar que ambos apresentam conduto auditivo externo. Apresentam semelhanças entre orelha média dos ratos e cobaias, sendo os ossículos do rato semelhante ao dos humanos, diferindo apenas em tamanho.  Enquanto os humanos apresentam a mastoide do temporal, ratos e cobaias apresentam bula timpânica. Em relação à orelha interna, cócleas dos ratos e humanos são semelhantes, pois ambas possuem duas espiras e meia. Foi observado nas espiras da cóclea de cobaias, ratos e humanos, a presença de Membrana Tectória, Membrana de Raissner, Órgão de Corti e Células de Hensen, além da presença de Células Cíliadas Externas e Internas.  Considerações finais: Conclui-se, desta forma, que o sistema auditivo periférico de ratos e cobaias é semelhante ao dos humanos, podendo ser utilizado em pesquisas para que haja um maior avanço científico através da aplicabilidade das avaliações técnicas in vivo que poderão ser aplicadas futuramente em seres humanos.
Reversible Iodine Intercalation into Tungsten Ditelluride
Authors: Schmidt Patrick , Schneiderhan Philipp , Ströbele Markus , Romao Carl P. , Meyer H.-Jürgen
Published: February 2020

The new compound WTe2I was prepared by a reaction of WTe2 with iodine in a fused silica vessel at temperatures between 40 and 200 °C. Iodine atoms are intercalated into the van der Waals gap between tungsten ditelluride layers. As a result, the WTe2 layer separation and therefore the c-axis length is significantly increased, and the orthorhombic space group is preserved. Iodine atoms form planar layers between each tungsten ditelluride layer. Due to oxidation by iodine the semi-metallic nature of WTe2 is changed, as shown by comparative band structure calculations for WTe2 and WTe2I based on density functional theory. The calculated phonon band structure of WTe2I suggests a charge density wave instability at low temperature.
ENTOMOLOGIA: PERCEPÇÕES DOS ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO SOBRE OS INSETOS ATRAVÉS DAS SEQUÊNCIAS DIDÁTICAS
Authors: Lima Adriane Gomes de Moura , Maciel-Cabral Hiléia Monteiro , Silva Cirlande Cabral da
Published: February 2020

Dentre os conteúdos abordados em Biologia temos a Entomologia, que procura realizar o estudo dos insetos, seus caracteres e sua relevância no ambiente. O presente trabalho objetivou compreender a percepção entomológica que os dos alunos do Ensino Médio apresentam ao estudar essa temática. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de questionários e observações, com alunos de duas turmas do 3º ano do Ensino Médio, além de serem realizadas aulas-encontros que abordavam o tema insetos mediante várias modalidades didáticas. Diante dos resultados obtidos, notou-se que os alunos passaram a compreender melhor os insetos e suas funções na natureza, afastando-se assim de conceitos antropocêntricos e passando a encarar estes invertebrados de forma mais ecocêntrica, visando a interação harmônica entre a espécies, especialmente a humana. Percebeu-se que através da metodologia adotada, foi possível ampliar conceitos, integrar saberes e promover uma aprendizagem mais dinâmica e significativa.
Integrasi Micro-Apps Individual menjadi One-Stop Services Maranatha Application Suite
Authors: Sanjaya Joseph , Renata Erick , Budiman Vincent Elbert , Anderson Francis , Ayub Mewati
Published: February 2020

Use of information systems at the university, which is the standard management of the university, is required to support all the activities of the academic community.  Aside of determining the smooth operations, information technology also maintain the competitiveness of the competitors by constantly updating the information technology so as not to miss. Trends in the development of technology will make a strong connectivity between universities and stakeholders, governments, and partners. Some of the problems that occur when information systems are not yet fully integrated system, separate user management, application is implemented on different platforms and dashboards for management, not integrated. It is important for the university to provide Single and Integrated Application applications that are integrated into each of their services. Single and Integrated Applications are available at the web application / desktop / mobile multi-platform, for which data are available in real time, and there is no duplication of data occurs.
Psychosocial, physical, cognitive and quality of life aspects in primary restless legs syndrome
Authors: Jarašiūnaitė I. , Kaladytė-Lokominienė R.
Published: February 2020

Background. Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a chronic neurological disorder manifesting with unpleasant sensations in the legs and/or other parts of the body and uncontrollable urge to move in order to reduce sensory discomfort. This syndrome affects 5-15% of the population worldwide. RLS has a significant impact on the quality of life. The syndrome is accompanied by nocturnal sleep disturbances and excessive daytime sleepiness. There is a number of studies on relationship between RLS and cognitive decline, however, their results are controversial.Materials and methods. The study took place from January to March 2019 in the Center of Neurology of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos. It involved 19 patients with primary RLS and 20 age-, education- and sex- matched control volunteers without RLS. Participants of the study were provided with a questionnaire pack, including International RLS Study Group scale (IRLSSGS), demographic data, quality of life scale SF-36, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Epworth daytime sleepiness scale, and Fatigue questionnaire. RLS group subjects underwent Timed Up-And-Go Test (TUG) with 10 m distance for evaluation of movement speed. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS 23.0 program; Person’s correlation, chi² test, two sample t-test were used. Data was considered statistically significant at p<0.05.Results. The study included 39 participants (32 women) aged 65.1±11.3 years. There was a statistically significant difference in MoCA total score (p=0.007), attention (p=0.002) and delayed recall (p=0.005) subscores between subjects with RLS and control group. General health perception score by SF-36 questionnaire was significantly lower (p=0.032) in RLS group. A moderate negative correlation was found between IRLSSGS scores and the assessment of bodily pain (p<0.001, r=-0.694) and general health perception evaluation (p=0.009, r=-0.585). The result of TUG test did not correlate with IRLSSGS score (p=0.523, r=0.156). There was no statistically significant difference in HADS depression and anxiety scores (p=0.282 and p=0.219) and daytime sleepiness ant fatigue evaluation results (p=0.141 and p=0.109, respectively) between RLS and control groups.Conclusions. RLS severity is related to the worsening of quality of life (according to bodily pain and general health perception evaluation). RLS is not associated with higher levels of depression and anxiety. Results of evaluation of speed of movement are not related with severity of RLS. Results of cognitive testing of RLS patients are worse than in control group.
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Postapproval Monitoring Programs: A Proposed Comprehensive Classification Scheme
Authors: Pritt Stacy L , Smith Trina M
Published: February 2020

Introduced over 20 y ago, IACUCs undertaking postapproval monitoring (PAM) of animal research procedures as a means to ensure researcher compliance is now widely used as an oversight tool in laboratory animal research. Through a literature review evaluating the history of PAM in the
United States, discussions of controversy surrounding PAM activities, and reflections on how PAM activities are described within the IACUC community, we present an up-to-date and comprehensive classification system for PAM program methodologies that could serve to standardize how such activities
are characterized in IACUC policies, communicated to research staff, used in training programs, implemented for the desired impact by individuals involved in animal research oversight, and referenced by regulatory agencies.
Attitudes Toward Animal Research Among Medical Students in the United States
Authors: Beversdorf David Q , Adams Nellie R
Published: February 2020

Prior to use in patients in the clinical setting, the safety, mechanism of action, and efficacy of new treatments must be established. This often requires testing new treatments in animals. Public attitudes toward animal research have been investigated, but less is known about the attitudes
of physicians. To begin to address this, we examined attitudes of medical students regarding animal research, and whether these attitudes were rigidly held. We surveyed US-based student members of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN). Students were questioned regarding agreement or disagreement
with a set of 14 positively- or negatively-biased statements regarding animal research. To determine if these attitudes were rigidly held, students viewed an educational video regarding animals used in research and repeated the survey immediately after the video. One hundred sixty-eight students
completed the initial survey. A group attitude score was calculated based on agreement with 14 statements. Males and those with previous research experience had a significantly more positive attitude toward animal research, but other variables had no effect. After viewing the video, 108 students
repeated the survey. The overall attitude of respondents changed to be significantly more positive toward animal research. Of the 14 statements, attitudes toward 7 individual statements became significantly more positive after viewing the video. To our knowledge, this is the first study to
examine attitudes toward animal research among medical students. Overall, the group's attitude toward animal research was more positive than negative. However, these negative attitudes do not appear to be rigidly held. These findings should be considered in the future of medical education
curriculum development.
Hasil Analisis Teknik Data Mining dengan Metode Naive Bayes untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Kanker Payudara
Authors: Tiana Elma , Wahyuni Sri
Published: February 2020

Breast cancer or Mammae Carsinoma is an uncontrolled cell growth in the milk-producing glands (lobular), the gland tract from the lobular to the Breast nipple (ductus), and the breast support tissues that surround the lobular, ductus, vessels Blood and limfe vessels, but does not include breast skin. Research begins by conducting a preprocessing stage, to eliminate missing values. After that the process is imputasi to remove missing values. It then performed a feature selection to see which attribute had a major impact on the data. The last stage is classification with two methods, namely Naïve Bayes. At the end of the study, the method is best to classify the recurrence data of breast cancer patients.
Perencanaan dan Implementasi SAP pada PT XYZ dengan Menggunakan Metode Accelerated SAP (ASAP)
Authors: Maulidina Rahma , Rizki Nur Anisa , Dewi Renny Sari
Published: February 2020

An integrated information system is a need to help solve problems in managing business transactions. SAP application is one application that is able to provide solutions to these problems. The purpose of writing this research is to plan running business processes, plan implementation of the current SAP system related to the implementation and maintenance of SAP applications and provide development suggestions based on the results of planning obtained, in terms of business processes, performance, and financial. For the analysis, the IT Balanced Scorecard method is used, while for system development the ASAP (Accelerated SAP) methodology is used. This research produces an analysis of the planning of the company's business processes in implementing the implementation of the SAP financial and controlling ERP.
Implementasi Algoritma Advanced Encryption Standard dalam Pengamanan Data Penjualan Ramayana Department Store
Authors: Setti Sunil , Gunawan Indra , Damanik Bahrudi Efendi , Sumarno Sumarno , Kirana Ika Okta
Published: February 2020

Ramayana Department Store is one of the companies engaged in the business of retail supermarket. The company uses computer science technology applied in servicing activities, particularly in the sales data storage. Sales data is the information generated from sales transaction activities that obtained by the company through marketing activities to make profits. The use of computers in storing sales data is used to improve data security so that the valuable information can be confidentiality guaranteed. To avoid data theft and data manipulation,we need to implement a security system. Cryptography is a science that uses mathematical equations to keep the information secure such as data confidentiality, data validity, data integrity, and data authentication. A method that can be used to secure messages / information is the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). The application of the AES cryptography algorithm in securing the sales data of the Ramayana Department Store shows that the algorithm can make encryption that cannot be read or understood by humans and make decryption that exactly same with the initial plaintext input. The difference of the key and the size of a file also affecting the time required to perform the encryption and decryption process
Estimasi Biaya Pengembangan Aplikasi Pemantauan Tagihan Menggunakan Metode Function Points
Authors: Putri Desinta Ayudia Wanda , Hartiningrum Intan , Dewi Reny Sari
Published: February 2020

An Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software estimation project is carried out so that the allocation of funds owned does not result in underestimation or over-estimation. Under-estimation occurs because of the lack of allocation of resources so that it can potentially lead to project failure while Over-estimation occurs because of the allocation of excessive resources. Cost estimation analysis will be based on the calculation of Function Points. The study explains the division of work scope of the Bill Monitoring software (MONITA) at the company PT XYZ. The research stage starts with the study of literature, analysis of the stages of the Fuction Points method containing questionnaires, interviews with stakeholders, data analysis, calculations, and conversion of cost estimation efforts. In mathematical calculations on the Bill Monitoring software (MONITA) produces an estimated effort of 1,792.66 people / hour and a total cost of 90,457,909. Comparative analysis between the Function Point method in Bill Monitoring (MONITA) software can be taken into consideration by PT XYZ in solving problems for developing software
Pembuatan Kata Kunci Otomatis Dalam Artikel Dengan Pemodelan Topik
Authors: Wirasakti Lucky Adhikrisna , Permadi Rony , Hartanto Anggit Dwi , Hartatik Hartatik
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the appropriate keywords to be used in the publication of articles on the blog, the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) Model, an opportunity model which will produce a variety of different topics. Beginning with taking data from articles / blogs, then cutting articles per section and doing data preprocessing, and changing vector data into corpus to be modeled with LDA, then grouping with K-means to search for topics with higher assistance. The results of quoting from the LDA Model obtained 4 topics with 8 words with the highest probability value, mesin (0.09375857), maksimal (0.064600445), mazda (0.10009629), varian (0.07572112), cx-8 (0.10170187), mazda (0.101048954), mobil (0.09820121), dan mazda (0.05679208)
Analisa JST Untuk Memprediksi Pembuatan SIM Menggunakan Metode Algoritma Backpropagation
Authors: Rahul Mirza , Gunawan Indra , Anggraini Fitri , Sumarno Sumarno , Kirana Ika Okta
Published: February 2020

In a service company there are customers who become consumers of the company. Customer satisfaction is formed from the level of performance and company loyalty. If the company does not know about the level of customer satisfaction, the company also cannot develop their services. So from that Pematangsiantar Police Satpas need to know the level of customer satisfaction in order to improve their performance and loyalty. So research is needed to determine the level of customer satisfaction through the Artificial Neural Network method with the backpropagation algorithm which is then predicted and the best results will be searched to be used to give the best results and will display the results of the problems encountered.
Implementasi Sistem Data Mining Untuk Menentukan Stock Accuracy Pada Warehouse PT Coca-Cola Amatil Indonesia Cibitung–Plant
Authors: Lubis Hendarman , Srisulistiowati Dwi Budi
Published: February 2020

Abstract−Data Mining is a process of extracting data or filtering data that utilizes large data sets through a series of processes to obtain information that stands out from the data. PT. Coca-Cola Amatil Indonesia Cibitung-Plant has one of the largest warehouse in Indonesia exactly warehouse mega distribution center (DC). With ±32000 m2 warehouse area or equivalent to ±30000 Pallets. To maintain the accuracy of the stock in the warehouse of course required a good system in order to support the operational activities in the warehouse, one way to maintain the accuracy of stock in the warehouse is to do the overall product calculation in the warehouse (Stock Opname), in order to know the accuracy data in the system with the physical stock in the warehouse. With the data transactions stored in the database, sometimes the transaction data is only on leave to accumulate without any further action, then make the information system that manages the data to dig information by data mining techniques.
Mengukur Kelayakan Ekonomi Proyek Paperless Office Menggunakan Metode Cost & Benefits Analysis (Studi Kasus: Industri Garment)
Authors: Oktyajati Nancy , Mayasari Sri , Widananto Hardik
Published: February 2020

Tulisan ini membahas tentang studi kelayakan ekonomi dari proyek pengadaan perangkat komputer dan tablet pada perusahaan sebagai salah satu bagian usaha dalam paperless office. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelayakan investasi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, penghematan biaya, efisiensi tempat dan mengurangi dampak lingkungan. Perangkat komputer dan tablet digunakan untuk mengurangi biaya penggadaan dokumen yang biasanya dilakukan proses photocopy dan didistribusikan ke departemen lain. Pengukuran kelayakan investasi menggunakan Cost and Benefit Ratio Analysis. Perangkat ekonomi yang digunakan dalam studi kelayakan investasi ini antara lain Payback Period, Net Present Value (NPV), Return on Investment (ROI) dan Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Hasil analisis ekonomi dengan menggunaka metode cost benefit ratio untuk proyek paperless office adalah bahwa proyek layak diterima.
قيــــاس الصحة النفسية لــدى طلبـة جامعـة بغداد لعام 2009
Authors: رياض لفته عمار
Published: February 2020

قيــــاس الصحة النفسية لــدى طلبـة جامعـة بغداد لعام 2009
Penerapan Model Blended Learning Dengan Media Hologram 3D Sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran Fisika Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Siswa SMA di Abad 21
Authors: anggiani  , Nana
Published: February 2020

the study aims to describe the application of the blended learning model with 3D holographic media as physics learning innovations to improve the cognitive abilities of high school students in the 21st century. This research is motivated by technological developments in the field of education in the 21st century which is increasingly advanced. Therefore, 3D hologram media is needed as an alternative to improve students cognitive abilities in the 21st century. In learning physics, appropiate technology is needed to make it easier for teachers to deliver material to students. The method used in this research in the study of literature by studying some literature to be analyzed and made conclusions
Pengaruh Brand "Wonderful Indonesia" dalam Pembangunan Industri Pariwisata Indonesia
Authors: prasetya koko
Published: February 2020

Sektor Pariwisata merupakan salah satu penyumbang PDB serta devisa negara terbesar di Indonesia. Dalam upaya meningkatkan tingkat kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Indonesia, pemerintah melalui kementrian pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif melakukan usaha-usaha baik dalam bidang pembangunan destinasi, pembangunan industri,pembangunan pemasaran dengan menciptakan sebuah brand pariwisata bagi indonesia yaitu Wonderful Indonesia. Penelitian yang berjudul pengaruh brand “Wonderful Indonesia” dalam pembangunan industri pariwisata Indonesia merupakan sebuah penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan review literature yaitu membuat gambaran secara sistematis,faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta serta hubungan antara fenomena yang diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh dari branding “Wonderful Indonesia” dalam pembangunan industri pariwisata dan mengetahui peran serta keterlibatan para lembaga non-pemerintah yang bekerjasama dalam pembangunan industri pariwisata. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dan dikumpulkan melalui data sekunder seperti buku, jurnal nasional maupun internasional, maupun internet. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pembangunan industri di indonesia dilakukan dengan menciptakan strategi branding “Wonderful Indonesia” yang pemasarannya dilakukan melalui strategi DOT , BAS , POSE. Strategi branding ini berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Indonesia dan terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Dengan meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke indonesia juga merupakan hasil kerjasama pihak pemerintah dengan lembaga sektor swasta seperti PT Blue Bird Tbk,Traveloka,dll. Keywords : Wonderful Indonesia, Pariwisata, Pembangunan
The feasibility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a non-selective comprehensive clinical trial in pediatric Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: DeMayo Marilena M , Pokorski Izabella , Song Yun , Thapa Rinku , Patel Shrujna , Ambarchi Zahava , Soligo Domenic , Sadeli Indra , Thomas Emma E. , Hickie Ian , Guastella Adam
Published: February 2020

There is an increasing push to identify the neurobiology associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) including via Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Much of the previous research, however, has used behavioral or intelligence score criteria to increase feasibility of such assessments, particularly in studies investigating the effects of intervention on the brain. Such restrictions, however, exclude a significant proportion of potential participants with ASD, potentially biasing the development of subtypes and treatments. To address the need for inclusive clinical trials that include neurobiological measures, this study investigated the feasibility of MRI scanning in a comprehensive, inclusive clinical trial for children (aged 3-12 years) with ASD. No adaptive functioning or IQ score criteria were required for enrollment into the trial. Of the 71 participants who consented to the MRI component of the protocol, 24 successfully completed the scan at baseline. At post-treatment, 22 participants returned, with 21 successful scan completions. This study illustrates the possibility of MRI inclusion in comprehensive clinical trials that include a number of measures for children with ASD and highlights limitations evident when MRI is not the focus of the trial.
Time is money: How landbanking constrains housing supply
Authors: Murray Cameron
Published: February 2020

Many housing policies aim to increase supply and reduce prices through rezoning, relying on the assumption that increasing allowable densities automatically accelerates the rate of housing supply. However, the existence of landbanking (land hoarding), where land able to be profitably developed for housing is withheld from the market in anticipation of future gains, undermines the logic of such policy changes.We expose major limits of the static housing supply model behind these policies by looking at the degree to which landbanking behaviour is consistent with model predictions. To do this, we assemble a new dataset of home sales and landbanks from the annual reports of Australia’s top eight publicly-listed residential developers from 2001 to 2018 and use complete state-level planning approvals and lot production data in Queensland, Australia.In contrast to the static model prediction that landbanks serve the function of inventories, and are hence minimised, we find that (1) over 200,000 housing lots, or 13 years of new supply, are held by the eight largest housing development companies, and eight years of these landbanks are held in housing subdivisions that are approved and already for sale, that (2) the amount of zoned supply in a region is unrelated to the rate of new housing supply, and that (3) housing developers routinely delay housing production to capitalise on market cycles. Dynamic incentives to maximise total returns, including capital gains in the option value of undeveloped land, could be related to observed behaviour.
Examining the Value of Body Gestures in Social Reward Contexts
Authors: Williams Elin H , Broch Laura Bilbao , Downing Paul , Cross Emily S.
Published: February 2020

Brain regions associated with tangible reward processing (such as money, food, or sex) are also involved in anticipating social rewards and avoiding social punishment. To date, studies investigating the neural underpinnings of social reward have presented feedback via static or dynamic displays of faces to participants. However, research demonstrates that participants find another type of social stimulus, namely, biological motion, rewarding as well, and exert effort to engage with this type of stimulus. Here we examine whether feedback presented via body gestures in the absence of facial cues also acts as a reinforcing stimulus and recruits reward-related brain regions. To achieve this, we investigated the neural underpinnings of anticipating social reward and avoiding social disapproval presented via gestures alone, using a social incentive delay task. As predicted, the anticipation of social reward and avoidance of social disapproval engaged reward-related brain regions, including the nucleus accumbens, in a manner similar to previous studies’ reports of feedback presented via faces and money. This study provides the first evidence that human body motion alone engages brain regions associated with reward processing in a similar manner to other social (i.e. faces) and non-social (i.e. money) rewards. The findings advance our understanding of social motivation in human perception and behaviour.
Assessment of Natural Regeneration Potential of Native Tree Species in a Community Managed Forest of Bangladesh
Authors: Jannat Morgubatul , Kamruzzaman Md. , Kamal Hossain Mohammed
Published: February 2020

The study was conducted to explore natural regeneration potential of a community managed forest. Village Common Forest (VCF) has been managed as a commo n property resource under the leadership of Mouza Headmen based on traditional resource management pattern. Stratified random sampling method was carried out for the inventory of the regeneration status. The sampling plot size for regeneration was 5m × 5m. About 47 regenerating tree species belonging to 22 families were recorded from the studied village common forest where Grewia nervosa was the dominant regenerated seedlings. Euphorbiaceae was the dominant family with 7 species followed by Moraceae (5 species), Rubiaceae (4 species), Anacardiaceae (3 species), Combretaceae (3 species) and Mimosaceae (3 species). Maximum Importance Value Index (IVI) was found for Grewia nervosa (27.97) followed by Brownlowia elata (21.52), Artocarpus chama (14.74) and Leea macrophylla (12.53). A total of 78% of the regenerating tree species were regenerated from seeds and 22% from coppices. Shannon-Wiener’s Diversity Index was found 3.37 where Simpson’s Diversity Index was 0.055, Moreover, Margalef’s Richness Index was calculated as 8.57 and Species Evenness Index was 0.88. The results depict that the regeneration status of studied VCF has been satisfactory and Village Common Forest still contains dense forests that represents rich biodiversity including rare species. The study might be helpful for increasing conservation importance of this forest. This study suggests further study on vegetation structure and carbon pool assessment to understand more about of this forest for future sustainability.
Numerical Investigation of a Steam Nozzle with Focus on Non-Equilibrium Condensation and Unsteady Flow Behavior
Authors: Dura Hari Bahadur
Published: February 2020

Present work analyses the condensation of superheated water vapor in supersonic Barschdorff nozzle. The influence of pneumatic mounts in 3D laval nozzle is analyzed using steady and unsteady two phase non-equilibrium condensation steam flow model in Ansys CFX16. Mesh independency studies in 2D model showed that at a lower inlet total temperature and very fine mesh (e.g. 100.2°C and 77k mesh elements) there is problem with the convergence using steady simulation. This is possibly due to the ability of very fine mesh to capture the small flow unsteadiness. The variation in location of Wilson’s point, Wilson’s pressure and maximum sub-cooling rate at the centerline of the nozzle is below 1.5%. The 2D CFD nucleation rate is 50% stronger and droplet diameter is 18% higher compared to the 3D CFD results. The deviation in nucleation rate and droplet diameter at nozzle outlet is the result of dissipation due to wing structure in the 3D model. Nucleation zone predicted by Ansys CFX16 is far upstream the experimental one. Different correction factors in modified nucleation model were used to fit the computed pressure distribution with the experimental one. The correction factor is dependent on boundary conditions and nozzle profile. It is thus concluded that the significance of such correction factor is not unique.
Handling of the Grievances in the National Reconstruction Authority (NRA) after the 2015 Earthquake in Nepal
Authors: Joshi Hikmat Raj
Published: February 2020

An algorithm to handle the grievances from the earthquake victims after the first processing of the data collected from them have been proposed and implemented. Suggestions to improve the performances in data collection, processing and handling have been proposed
Wetland flora of Betkot lake, far western Nepal
Authors: Basnet Ramesh , Luintel Dolraj , Bhattarai Krishnaram , Joshi Mohandev , Sapkota Kalyan
Published: February 2020

The tropical wetland flora from western Nepal is less explored in comparison to the temperate and alpine region. This study was therefore undertaken to document the vascular plants found on the foot trail of surrounding Betkot Lake, in Chure (Siwalik) hills of Kanchanpur in far western Nepal. The study documented a total of 63 plant species of 40 families belonging to 4 life forms: herbs (31 species), shrubs (14 species), trees (15 species) and climbers (3species). This present study could be a baseline for further research.
A brief report on ichthyofaunal diversity of Dewmai khola of Ilam district, Nepal
Authors: Limbu Jash H. , Acharya Geeta S. , Shrestha Om H.
Published: February 2020

Fish diversity of Nepal has been poorly studied or understood relative to other fauna, so a lot of study is still required to have a better fish diversity profile. We investigated ichthyofaunal diversity on one of the unexplored rivers, Dewmai Khola which lies in mid-hill region of Ilam district in eastern Nepal. Fishes were collected from three sampling sites in day time by using a cast net with the help of local fisherman. The field visits were performed from December2015 to September 2016. A total of 16 fish species belonging to 3 orders, 6 families and 11genera have been recorded. The Cypriniformes was the dominant order represented by 3families: 1) Cyprinidae with 7 species (Cirrhinus mrigala, Barilius barila, B. bendelisis, Bengalaelanga, Danio aequipinnatus, Schizothoraichthys labiatus and Garra gotyla), 2) Cobitidae with5 species (Schistura multifasciatus, S. horai, S. scaturigina, S. savona and S. rupecula) and3) Psilorhynchidae with a single species Psilorhynchus pseudecheneis. The Perciformes was represented by two families with a single species in each: Belontidae (Colisa fasciatus) and Channidae (Channa stewartii). The Siluriformes was represented by a single family Sisoridae with a single species Glyptothorax pectinopterus.
Forecasting and prevention of complication of menopausal hormonal therapy
Authors: Efimenko O. O.
Published: February 2020

In modern conditions, the peak of professional activity of many women falls precisely during the period of perimenopause. Therefore, maintaining physical fitness, beauty, health, sexuality, femininity, learning ability, self-improvement and interest in life is very important during this period. Menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) is prescribed for the prevention and elimination of menopausal disorders. It is very important to differentiate the selection of IHT, taking into account the state of health of the woman and the study of concomitant pathology, as well as the modes of its appointment. An individualized approach to the administration of MHT will help to maximize its therapeutic and prophylactic potential, reducing the number of adverse reactions and complications. The aim is to examine the relationship between anamnestic data (obstetric and gynecological and somatic status) and the risk of complications from menopausal hormone therapy. The authors conducted a survey on a specially designed questionnaire of 178 perimenopausal women: had some complications on the background of its use and 80 women of the same age who had no complications from MHT — the control group. During the study, the chances of the occurrence of a particular pathology in women were calculated on the background of taking MHT in the presence of various diseases. It was found that in patients with a history of PMS, DMZ, migraine, unstable blood pressure, overweight, gynecological diseases, namely inflammatory diseases, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, varicose veins, swelling, transmitted diseases the risk of developing complications from MHT is much higher than that in healthy women, which allows them to be put at risk. These complications can be minimized by choosing the optimal treatment regimen, and the benefits of using it can be maximized by taking into account the relationships found. Taking into account the identified links between the studied factors will prevent complications from the use of MHT in each individual woman at the stage of MHT selection and will allow to isolate such patients in the risk group of development or will allow to predict the occurrence of one or another disease depending on the presence of a disease.
Asymptotic expansion of the L2-norm of a solution of the strongly damped wave equation in space dimension 1 and 2
Authors: Barrera Joseph , Volkmer Hans
Published: February 2020

In previous work the authors found the asymptotic expansion of the [Formula: see text]-norm of the solution [Formula: see text] of the strongly damped wave equation [Formula: see text] and also of the [Formula: see text]-norm of the difference between [Formula: see text] and its asymptotic approximation [Formula: see text]. This was done in space dimension [Formula: see text]. In the present work results are extended to the exceptional cases [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. This extension is achieved by deriving new lemmas on the asymptotic expansion of some parameter dependent integrals.
Vitamin E Intake Is Associated with Lower Brain Volume in Haptoglobin 1-1 Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Livny Abigail , Schnaider Beeri Michal , Heymann Anthony , Moshier Erin , Berman Yuval , Mamistalov Mary , Shahar Danit-Rivka , Tsarfaty Galia , Leroith Derek , Preiss Rachel , Soleimani Laili , Silverman Jeremy M. , Bendlin Barbara B. , Levy Andrew , Ravona-Springer Ramit
Published: February 2020

Backgrounds:

The efficacy of vitamin E in prevention of diabetes-related complications differs by Haptoglobin (Hp) genotype.

Objective:

To examine the role of Hp genotype in the relationship of vitamin E intake with brain volume in cognitively normal elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.

Methods:

Brain volumes for the superior, middle, and inferior frontal gyri and for the middle temporal gyrus were generated from structural T1 MRI in 181 study participants (Hp 1-1: n = 24, Hp 2-1: n = 77, Hp 2-2: n = 80). Daily vitamin E intake was assessed using the Food Frequency Questionnaire. Analyses of covariance, controlling for demographic and cardiovascular variables was used to evaluate whether the association of daily vitamin E intake with brain volume was modified by Hp genotype.

Results:

Average age was 70.8 (SD = 4.2) with 40% females, and mean Mini-Mental State Examination score of 28.17 (SD = 1.90). A significant interaction was found between vitamin E intake and Hp genotype in inferior frontal gyrus’ volume; p = 0.0108. For every 1 microgram increase in vitamin E intake, the volume of the inferior frontal gyrus decreased by 0.955% for Hp 1-1 ( p = 0.0348), increased by 0.429% for Hp 2-1 ( p = 0.0457), and by 0.077% for Hp 2-2 ( p = 0.6318). There were no significant interactions between vitamin E intake and Hp genotype for the middle ( p = 0.6011) and superior ( p = 0.2025) frontal gyri or for the middle temporal gyrus ( p = 0.503).

Conclusions:

The effect of dietary vitamin E on the brain may differ by Hp genotype. Studies examining the impact of vitamin E on brain-related outcomes should consider Hp genotype.
Ukrainian community life of believers
Authors: Pavlenko Pavlo Yuriyovych
Published: February 2020

The cornerstone of any religion is its anthropological concept, which seeks to determine the essential orientations of man, to outline the ideological framework of its existence, to represent the idea of ​​its essence, purpose in earthly life. The main task of the religious system is the act of involving and subordinating man to the spiritual divine realm as the realm of the transcendental existence of God. Belief in the real presence of the latter implies a new understanding of oneself, which ultimately leads the religious individual to the desire to be involved in this transcendental existence, to have intimate relations with him, to have a consciousness inherent in God. Note that in this context, all human being is interpreted as a certain arena for this realization. Therefore, the religious life of the individual acquires the status of religious activity.
Chemical constituents of the leave of Gnetum gnemon L.
Authors: Le Tho Huu , Nguyen Hai Xuan , Do Truong Nhat Van , Pham Trinh Cong , Lam Truc Thien , Nguyen Mai Thanh Thi
Published: February 2020

(Vietnamese name; L.), which belongs to the family, is an evergreen and perennial tree that is widely cultivated in Southeast Asia. In Vietnam, leaves of the species are used as an ordinary vegetable in many regions. The aim of this research is to investigate the chemical constituents of G. leaves collected from Lam Dong province, Vietnam. The fresh leaves were collected, dried, cut into small species, and extracted with ethanol to the extract. By using the column chromatography method together with thin layer chromatography on a normal phase silica gel with different solvent systems on the extract of the dried leaves of G. L., we isolated five pure compounds. The structures of 1-5 were elucidated by analyzing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data. The result was confirmed by comparison with publish data including (1), acid (2), acid (3), (4), and (5). To the best of our knowledge, compounds 1-3were isolated from this plant for the first time. This study is to provide a comprehensive overview of of G. , and possibly make recommendations for further research.
АНАЛІЗ КОНСТРУКТИВНИХ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ З'ЄДНАНЬ СИЛОВИХ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ КРИЛА ЛІТАКІВ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ КАТЕГОРІЇ
Authors: Жиряков Дмитрий Юрьевич
Published: February 2020

Ensuring the fatigue life of the aircraft structure is a requirement for flight safety, and for a cost-effective aircraft. A plane with a long lifetime can perform more flights, reduce routine maintenance costs and increase airline profits. Market trends in the aviation industry show the interest of airlines in long life aircraft. Structural elements of the wing are joined by fasteners. The wing structure fatigue is determined by the endurance of regular zones. Regular zones include longitudinal, transverse joints. The fatigue life of the wing irregular zones should be no less than the fatigue life of the regular zone. The article provides an analysis of the design features of the wing structural element joints performing short and medium flights, ANTONOV and Boeing, which have reached a high level in this field of research. Structural schemes of the wings, location and execution of the joints of the wing structural parts using facilities that improve take-off and landing characteristics (such as ailerons, flaps, slats and spoilers) are analyzed. The types, diameters and materials of fasteners that vary within the wing limits are considered. Attention was focused on such important indicators as the edge tolerance, distance between the fasteners (spacing), wing and fastener construction materials. The wing is made of a prefabricated structure, to ensure safety requirements for permissible destruction. In turn, this leads to an increase in the amount of fasteners. Since fatigue life is affected not only by the kinds of materials, parameters of fasteners, rated stresses, but also the degree of load transferring between parts. The constructive execution of the longitudinal and transverse connections of the load-bearing elements was analyzed to further study the degree of load transfer in a difficult - stressed state. The materials of the article provide an opportunity for further in-depth research on the general and local stress-strain state of the wing.
刍议中国传统文化元素在现代园林景观设计中的应用
Authors: 朱 梦梦
Published: February 2020

我国历史悠久,日积月累沉淀下很多优良的传统文化。在现代的园林设计中加入中国传统文化元素,使园林传承了中华上下五千年的文明,具有很大的精神意义。鉴于此。文章通过对当代景观设计中存在的具体现状进行深入分析,提出相应的改进措施并为应用于我国今后的现代园林景观设计提供参考。
信息技术和英语教学相融合
Authors: 周 雯
Published: February 2020

在英语课堂中,合理应用信息技术能够为学生提供形式多样,丰富多彩的教学内容,创造更加生动的教学情境,有利于激发学生的学习热情,从而提高学生的学习质量,使其更好地融入到课堂当中。