bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDAMPINGAN PENGGUNAAN KOMPUTER ANAK DI DESA CIBADAK KECAMATAN CIBADAK KABUPATEN LEBAK-BANTEN
Authors: Ende Ende , Syahriar Ferdi Rizki , Sari Dewi Nurmala , Ratnasari Cici , Hidayat Firman , Yustika Ahmad Tirta , Maulana Andri Ilham , Kurnia Ela
Published: September 2024

Computer training in Cibadak Village aims to improve students' technological skills in hardware, applications, and creativity. The training was held to prepare students for the challenges of the digital era by providing them with relevant and practical capabilities. The training method involved both practical and theoretical approaches, which included hands-on sessions for hardware assembly and maintenance, the use of various productivity and creative applications, and projects that encourage innovation. The results of the training showed significant success in three key areas. First, students demonstrated improved proficiency in handling computer hardware, including basic skills in assembly and troubleshooting. Second, application training helped students master software such as word processing, worksheets, graphic design and basic programming tools. Third, students' creativity thrives through technology-based projects that encourage them to create innovative solutions, such as video creation, animation, and simple application development. In conclusion, the computer training in Cibadak Village successfully improved students' technical and creative skills, demonstrating the importance of integrating technology education in the school curriculum to prepare the younger generation for the digital world.
INOVASI JAJANAN TRADISONAL “GETUK IBU LIHAH” DI KELURAHAN GUNUNG SUGIH KECAMATAN CIWANDAN KOTA CILEGON
Authors: Khodijah Ina , Firdaus Achmad , Yuliani Depi ripka , Abussalam Aam , Supardiyanto Nur Fajar Triagustian
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this service program is to develop getuk production management in Gunung Sugih Village and the use of digital marketing in marketing traditional snacks. The targets that have been achieved are 1) partners become more confident in owning a getuk business, 2) partners have information on how to present and innovate products, 3) partners have a platform for online sales.The methods used in this service are 1) preparation stage, 2) implementation stage and 3) monitoring, observation, evaluation and reporting of the results. The results of this service are increasing the amount of production by adding new variants, how to present products with clean packaging and more attractive labeling and digital utilization, namely by creating a shopee account.
PENINGKATAN MINAT BACA SISWA MELALUI METODE MEMBACA NYARING DI DESA PANTAI MEKAR
Authors: Oktaviani Maya , Elmanora Elmanora , Irwanto Reno , Septiana Anisya , Chaerani Rhesna Sagita , Afifah Lu’lu Fadiyah , Deviyani Tya
Published: September 2024

Low interest in reading can lead to low cognitive and intellectual abilities. The school literacy movement is present with the aim of developing good attitudes and noble character through multiliteracy learning, increasing students' interest in reading, and having a strong impact on student development. This community service activity is carried out by combining several methods such as lectures, discussions, and games, through reading aloud activities. The activity was carried out in July 2024. The implementation team created a reading corner and practiced reading aloud techniques for fourth grade students of SD Negeri Pantai Mekar 03, Muaragembong. Students were asked to repeat the content of the story that was read and answer some questions related to the content of the reading. This reading aloud activity was followed by the students with enthusiasm. In addition, students are also given an understanding of the utilization of the reading corner that has been provided. Students were very enthusiastic about seeing the collection of reading books and practicing how to read aloud again. The implementation team hopes that this activity can increase students' interest in reading and make students more happy to read and understand the contents of the reading presented as an effort to improve school literacy.
El Derecho humano a la vivienda y el bienestar social en México
Authors: Montiel Padrón Juan Pablo , Morales Gómez Silvia María
Published: September 2024

PROBLEMA: El presente análisis aborda la insuficiencia de medidas adecuadas para facilitar la adquisición de vivienda digna en México, lo cual impacta en el cumplimiento de este derecho y pone en riesgo otros Derechos Humanos Fundamentales. Esto plantea la necesidad de investigar las barreras existentes para garantizar un acceso equitativo a la vivienda en el país. OBJETIVO:  Examinar la extensión y el impacto de los Derechos Humanos en relación con el derecho a la vivienda en México, para comprender cómo estas desigualdades influyen en la efectiva realización de este derecho fundamental. MÉTODO: Se utilizaron los métodos documental y analítico, el cual implicó una revisión íntegra de la bibliografía relevante sobre el tema con el propósito de formular conclusiones pertinentes a partir de los hallazgos obtenidos. RESULTADOS: El alto porcentaje de viviendas que requieren arreglos y ampliaciones indica una necesidad urgente de políticas públicas que no solo promuevan la construcción de nuevas viviendas, sino que también aborden la mejora de las existentes. CONCLUSIÓN: La creciente aceptación de la vivienda como un derecho humano fundamental, como se establece en el Programa Nacional de Vivienda 2021-2024; resalta la necesidad de integrar criterios de habitabilidad y bienestar en las políticas de vivienda.
Carga de la prueba de los presupuestos de la responsabilidad patrimonial sanitaria de la Administración, conforme a la jurisprudencia
Authors: Sánchez García Marta María
Published: September 2024

En atención a la importancia práctica de la carga procesal de la prueba, en el presente trabajo se profundiza en la carga de la prueba de cada uno de los presupuestos de la responsabilidad patrimonial sanitaria y las excepciones vinculadas al principio de facilidad probatoria (favor probationis), desde un profundo análisis de la jurisprudencia.
Mercedes Benz pattern craniosynostosis associated with Chiari malformation type 1: A case report of a rare condition
Authors: De Oliveira Silva Leonam , Rocha Peixoto dos Santos João Gustavo , Monteiro Barbosa Cecilia Maria , Siqueira de França Rodrigo , Sarmento Leite Ingrid
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Craniosynostosis results from the premature fusion of cranial sutures and is classified as complex when it affects multiple sutures. The abnormal and rare fusion of the sagittal and bilateral lambdoid sutures is known as the Mercedes-Benz (CMB)  pattern responsible for up to 0.7% of craniosynostoses. It's characterized by flattening of the occipital bone and sub-lambdoid depression. Additionally, the Arnold-Chiari malformation, one of the anomalies associated, occurs due to the junction of deformities in the posterior fossa and rhombencephalon. Type 1 (CM1) is the most incident and less severe, represented by the pointed shape of the cerebellar tonsils.
Objective: The objective of this article is to report a rare case presentation of Mercedes Benz pattern Craniosynostosis associated with Arnold Chiari malformation 
Case presentation: Male patient, 11 months old, diagnosed with CMB associated with CM1, presenting with anterior turribrachycephaly and occipital brachycephaly. The diagnosis was made after the 10th month of life, with typical findings on computed tomography and cerebellar tonsil herniation (CTH) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). No signs of neurodevelopmental delay were observed, and there is no history of cranial malformations in the family. At 11 months, the patient underwent neurosurgery involving cranial parietal remodeling to correct craniosynostosis, along with posterior fossa decompression to address CM1.
Conclusion: Neurosurgical techniques like parietal remodeling and posterior decompression, despite their complexity, play a central role in addressing CMB. It's crucial to discuss this rare condition to ensure early diagnosis and treatment, facilitating an efficient approach and preventing potential later consequences.
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis: A challenging diagnosis
Authors: Protzenko Tatiana , Magalhães Paiva Clara , Pousa Marcelo , Bellas Antonio
Published: September 2024

Introduction. Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a pediatric autoinflammatory disorder that is characterized by multiple sterile inflammatory bone lesions with a relapsing and remitting course. CRMO belongs to the autoinflammatory family of rheumatologic disorders based on absence of significant titers of autoantibodies and autoreactive T-lymphocytes. In absence of pathognomonic clinical, radiographic or pathological features, diagnosis can be challenging.
Case presentation. We report an unusual case of a 3-year-old girl presenting back pain, neurogenic bladder and syringomyelia. A tethered cord was diagnosed and treated, improving urinary function. Despite the surgical treatment, back pain was persistent. A whole body MRI showed multiple lesions compatible with chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis.
Conclusion. CRMO shares imaging features with other diseases. It is important for neurosurgeons and radiologists to be able to differentiate other diseases from CRMO because prognosis varies from completely benign to frankly malignant.
Distraction osteogenesis in craniosynosotosis: technical note
Authors: Leite Pereira João Pedro , Ghizoni Enrico , Raposo-Amaral Cássio Eduardo
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Craniosynostosis is a group of diseases whose main characteristic is the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures. They can be subdivided into non-syndromic and syndromic. The posterior vault distraction osteogenesis (PVDO) has become the standard procedure for managing the intracranial hypertension of these patients. The objective of this paper is to report the experience of the Sobrapar Hospital (Campinas, Brazil) in treating and following up on syndromic craniosynostosis patients subjected to PVDO and highlight the lessons learned throughout this process.
Methods: The medical records of the patients treated at the Sobrapar Hospital between 2013 and 2023 were reviewed.
Results: The total of patients initially candidates to PVDO was 79, and 75 of them proceeded to the surgery. The mean age of surgery was 8,16 months old (ranging from 4 months to 12 years old). The length of stay ranged from 2 to 14 days, with a mean of 3,29 days. The distraction achieved ranged from 13 mm to 30 mm, with a mean distance of 23 mm. The postoperative complications were mostly cutaneous. CSF leak occurred in 3 patients.
Conclusion: PVDO provides a progressive formation of a vascularized bone, its intracranial volume expansion is greater than the FOA, increasing the posterior fossa’s size (even when the craniotomy is supratorcular) and it improves Chiari’s symptoms, even when the radiologic abnormalities are not necessarily solved. A specialized and multidisciplinary team is essential to improving the success rates of the surgery.
Work engagement and organizational justice of nursing staff during COVID-19
Authors: Vázquez-Rueda Leonardo , Peraza-Garay Felipe , Lechuga-Nevárez Mayela del Rayo , Reyes-Pérez Narce Dalia
Published: September 2024

During COVID-19 health crisis, the working conditions for nursing personnel in public hospitals were modified, nevertheless some factors remained present contributing to maintain their willingness to accomplish their duties. This article aims to analyze the effect of the pandemic on the Work Engagement and Organizational Justice of nursing staff in a public hospital. A quantitative correlational study that applied an online questionnaire to nursing personnel who remained active during the COVID-19 pandemic at a public hospital located in northwestern Mexico. In this study the 17-item Utrecht Work Engagement Scale was used to assess Work Engagement, and the 40-item Colquitt scale was used to assess Organizational Justice. For test the differences between before and during the pandemic an ANOVA for repeated measurements or a t-Student test was used. A p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. A SPSS v21 software was used for statistical calculations. During the pandemic, a slight decrease in the Work Engagement of the nursing staff, without changes in the Engajamento no Trabalho were observed. For staff with lower academic degrees, the decrease in Work Engagement was greater. In Work Engagement`s dimensions vigor and dedication decreased significantly; these dimensions decreased to a greater degree among nursing staff with a lower academic degree or a lower job status. The nursing staff showed few variations in their levels of Work Engagement and Organizational Justice during the COVID-19 health crisis, confirming what other authors have found about their high level of vocational sense. Also, the perception of nursing personnel regarding what is fair from managers remained despite the pandemic. The COVID pandemic had a mild effect on Work Engagement and Organizational Justice in nursing staff of a public hospital.
The significance of the Church of the Holy Righteous Job the Long-Suffering in the history of the St. Petersburg Diocese
Authors: Харчевников А.С.
Published: September 2024

Небольшая кладбищенская церковь, построенная в конце XIX столетия над могилой потомственного почетного купца С.‑ Петербурга, должна была стать на многие десятилетия местом памяти об усопшем и являться Домом Божиим, в котором в определенные дни совершались бы богослужения об упокоении души почившего Иова Крюкова и всех его усопших сродников. Однако в судьбе данного храма нашли отражение страшные события XX столетия, изменившие ход истории нашего Отечества и положение Русской Православной Церкви, в том числе — события блокадного времени. На основании архивных данных автор приводит уникальные сведения из истории храма св. Иова Многострадального, наглядно показывает его духовное значение во времена лихолетия, формирует представление о его месте в истории С.‑ Петербургской епархии.

A small cemetery church built in the end of the XIX century over the grave of a hereditary honorary merchant from St. Petersburg was supposed to become a place of memory for many decades about the late person and be the House of God, in which on certain days Divine Services would be performed for the repose of the soul of the late Job Kryukov and all his late relatives. However, the terrible events of the XX century not only changed the course of the history of our Fatherland and the position of the Russian Orthodox Church, but were reflected in the fate of the church, that became a thousandth parish for Orthodox people, especially during the siege. Based on the archival data, the author provides unique information from the history of the Church of St. Job the Long-Suffering, clearly shows the spiritual significance of his service in the times of trouble and turmoil, thus forming an idea of the indisputable value of the temple in the life of the St. Petersburg diocese, the 280th anniversary of which is celebrated this year.
Metropolitan Palladius (Raev) of Saint Petersburg and Novgorod: the Vologda period of his Episcopal ministry (1869–1873)
Authors: Ульянова Е.С.
Published: September 2024

Палладий (в миру Павел Писарев-Раев), митрополит С.‑ Петербургский и Ладожский, первенствующий член Св. Синода, является видной и яркой фигурой в истории Русской Православной Церкви конца XIX в. За годы своего служения владыка Палладий возглавлял такие значимые места в церковной иерархии как кафедра архиепископа Карталинского и Кахетинского, экзарха Грузии и столичная митрополичья кафедра. Последнюю митрополит Палладий возглавлял вплоть до своей кончины в 1898 г. В статье охарактеризован период до и во время его служения на Вологодской кафедре, рассмотрена административная деятельность архиерея в Вологодской епархии, представлен анализ ежегодных архиерейских визитаций, делается вывод о характере восприятия владыки среди вологодской паствы и причинах сохранения долгой памяти о нем среди вологжан.

Palladius (Pavel Pisarev-Raev), Metropolitan of St. Petersburg and Ladoga, the First-rank member of the Holy Synod, is a prominent and bright figure in the history of the Russian Orthodox Church at the end of the 19th century. During the years of his service to the Church, Metropolitan Palladius headed such important places in the Church hierarchy as the Chair of Archbishop of Kartali and Kakheti, Exarch of Georgia and the Metropolitan Chair. Metropolitan Palladius headed the latter one until his death in 1898. The report presents an attempt to characterize the period before and during his ministry at the Vologda Department. Bishop’s administrative activity in the Vologda Diocese is considered; the analysis of the annual Episcopal visits is presented. The conclusion gives an idea about the perception of the Bishop among the Vologda parishioners and the reasons for preserving the long memory of him among the Vologda residents.
Activities of Metropolitan Gregory (Chukov) in the context of the partial return of Holy relics in the 1940s‑1950s
Authors: Кашеваров А.Н.
Published: September 2024

Основная цель статьи — освещение вклада одного из самых деятельных и энергичных иерархов Русской Православной Церкви советской эпохи, митрополита Григория (Чукова) в процесс возвращения Церкви святых мощей в контексте государственно-церковных отношений второй половины 1940‑х — 1950‑х гг. Послевоенный курс советского правительства на нормализацию этих отношений вызвал у верующих и священноначалия Московской Патриархии надежды на возвращение святых мощей, уцелевших в годы антирелигиозных кампаний и хранившихся в различных музеях страны. В статье рассмотрены итоги инициативы владыки Григория по возращению мощей свт. Феодосия Черниговского, св. прав. Иакова Боровичского и свт. Никиты Новгородского.

The main purpose of the article is to highlight the contribution of one of the most active and energetic hierarchs of the Russian Orthodox Church of the Soviet era, Metropolitan Grigory (Chukov), to the process of returning Holy relics to the Church in the context of state — Church relations in the second half of the 1940s‑1950s. The post-war course of the Soviet government to normalize these relations raised hopes among the faithful and the clergy of the Moscow Patriarchate for the return of the Holy relics that survived the anti-religious campaigns and were kept in various museums in the country. The results of Bishop Gregory’s initiative to return the relics of Saint Theodosius of Chergnigovo, Saint James of Borovichi, and Saint Nikita of Novgorod are considered.
Archpriest Ignatius Vasiliev (1706–1769) as One of the Most Significant Representatives St. Petersburg Clergy of the Mid-18th Century
Authors: Кадосов П.В.
Published: September 2024

Статья представляет собой расширенный вариант доклада, прочитанного на III Научно-практической конференции «Империя и Церковь», проходившей 14–15 апреля 2022 г. в Санкт-Петербургской духовной академии. В статье дается обзор жизни и деятельности протоиерея Игнатия Васильева (1706–1769), старшего священника Сергиевской церкви в Артиллерийских слободах (впоследствии Сергиевского всей артиллерии собора), который играл значительную роль в жизни Санкт-Петербургской епархии середины XVIII в. Под его руководством было построено новое каменное здание Сергиевской церкви, ставшее для своей эпохи одним из самых значительных храмовых сооружений Петербурга. На протяжении многих лет отец Игнатий был благочинным, а затем членом Санкт-Петербургской духовной консистории, в сферу деятельности которого входила борьба со старообрядческим расколом, в частности, увещевание раскольников. При этом его личность остается малоизвестной, а биография недостаточно изученной. На основании материалов архивных фондов ЦГИА СПб и РГИА прослеживается жизненный путь пастыря, уточняется ряд неизвестных ранее деталей его биографии.

This article is an expanded version of a presentation given at the III Scientific-Practical Conference “Empire and Church”, held on April 14-15, 2022, at the St. Petersburg Theological Academy. The article provides an overview of the life and activities of Archpriest Ignatius Vasiliev (1706–1769), the senior priest of the Sergievskaya Church in Artillery Sloboda (later the Sergievskaya Cathedral of the entire artillery), who played a significant role in the life of the St. Petersburg diocese in the mid-18th century. Under his leadership, a new stone building of the Sergievskaya Church was erected, becoming one of the most significant temple structures in Petersburg for its time. For many years, Father Ignatius served as a dean and later as a member of the St. Petersburg Ecclesiastical Consistory, where his activities included combating the Old Believer schism, particularly persuading schismatics. Despite this, his personality remains little-known, and his biography insufficiently studied. Based on materials from the archival funds of the Central State Historical Archive of St. Petersburg and the Russian State Historical Archive, the pastor’s life path is traced, and several previously unknown details of his biography are clarified.
Strategic Competency the Silver Bullet for SME Performance in South West, Nigeria
Authors:   Federal University of Technology, Akure, Johnson ADEOKUN Olasupo
Published: September 2024

Strategic competency plays a major significant role in the economic development, survival, and sustainability of every nation. The inability of Small and medium enterprises to work with strategic plans in achieving their desired objectives has become a phenomenon in South west, Nigeria. The purpose of this study is therefore to establish the relationship between strategic competencies and performance of SMEs in South west, Nigeria. In view of the above statement this study examines strategic competency and performance of small and medium enterprises in South-Western Nigeria. Quantitative method was adopted as research design. The population size is 23,294 SMEs in Lagos, Ogun, Osun, Oyo, Ekiti and Ondo State. Taro Yamani sampling formula was adopted to get 393 as sample size. Multi-stage sampling technique and structured self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the primary data. Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for the variables ranged from 0.73 and 0.88. Standard multiple regression (SPSS version 22) was used to analyze the quantitative data. Findings from the tested hypothesis show that the variables have significant impact on the performance of SMEs in South west, Nigeria. The study findings revealed that strategic competencies are positively and statistically significant to performance in SME’s. The recommendations from the research are that Small and Medium Enterprise in South west State of Nigeria that want to have a competitive advantage over others must adopt in their own unique ways, strategic competency.
The Relationship between Teacher Competences, Quality of Infrastructure, Student Participation, and School Policy with Students' Learning Motivation in PJOK Subject at MA Ma'arif Dassholihin
Authors:   Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Ariyanto Ariyanto , Nopembri Soni ,   Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between teacher competence, quality of facilities and infrastructure, student participation and school policies in increasing student learning motivation in PJOK subjects at MA Ma’arif Darussholihin. The subjects of this study were students in grades X - XII, totaling 350 students. The sample in this study amounted to 160 students. This study uses a correlation method with a quantitative approach that aims to determine the presence and absence of a relationship between or two variables by collecting numerical data that can be measured related to teacher competence, quality of facilities and infrastructure, student participation, school policy and learning motivation. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. Data validation uses the product moment formula with r count < r table (0.154). Reliability using Crombach Alpha, namely reliability (0.945) The analysis technique uses linear regression analysis, which will involve various descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between teacher competence and learning motivation. There is a significant relationship between infrastructure and learning motivation. There is a significant relationship between student participation and learning motivation. There is a significant relationship between school policies and learning motivation. There is a significant relationship between teacher competence, quality of facilities and infrastructure, student participation, school policies together with students' learning motivation.
The Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic towards Socioeconomic and Well-Being of Employees and Students in Golden Triangle Kuala Lumpur
Authors:   Department of Applied Arts and Design, Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design International Islamic University Malaysia, Khairuddin Ahmad Khatib bin , Abidin Asst. Prof. Dr. Norzalifa binti Zainal ,   Department of Applied Arts and Design, Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design International Islamic University Malaysia
Published: September 2024

This research is intended to investigate the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on social, economic, and overall wellness of the community, particularly in the Golden Triangle of Kuala Lumpur. The shift in working and academic landscape significantly accelerated by the pandemic with the adoption of work-from-home, online learning, and remote working to prevent the spread of virus, with the implementation of strict lockdowns, social distancing, and closure of businesses operation. However, the prolonged effects of the pandemic in Malaysia which lasted for more than two years, has led to negative connotations in their socioeconomic and overall well-being, due to various factors towards the working community and higher education students in Malaysia. As the nation rushes towards recovery, it is crucial to address the issue of the working community in minimizing the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on their socioeconomic status and overall well-being. This research intended to shed some light in addressing multifaceted approaches to be implemented in creating a sustainable path forward and building a more resilient and thriving community.
Analysis of Implementation of Anti-Money Laundering Mechanisms in Blockchain-Based Smart Contracts under Indonesian Regulation
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH., Semarang, Indonesia, Masitoh Isnaeni Tera , Yunanto Yunanto ,   Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH., Semarang, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

One of the most widely adopted forms of information technology application today is electronic trade through the internet network to make transactions. This transaction system was initially centralized, but with the risk of system failure and hacking, distributed systems such as blockchain were developed to improve security and efficiency. Blockchain also gave birth to derivative technologies such as smart contracts, automated blockchain-based digital agreements. Despite offering many advantages, the anonymity and decentralization of smart contracts raise concerns of misuse for illicit activities such as money laundering. Therefore, regulatory updates in Indonesia are needed to regulate the validity of smart contracts and money laundering actions through this technology. This article analyses the validity and regulation of smart contracts and efforts to implement the AML system in blockchain-based transactions in Indonesia.
Educação Ambiental e Saúde: ações de combate ao Aedes aegypti em uma escola pública de Araguaína, Tocantins
Authors: Amorim Jhonatam Dias , Santos Fernanda Bandeira , Alencar Rodrigo Costa , Vaqueiro Maria Gabriela Silva , Frota Iara Pereira Moura
Published: September 2024

O estudo objetivou realizar uma sensibilização, em educandos dos ensinos Fundamental e Médio, em relação à propagação de arboviroses como Dengue, Chikungunya e Zika Vírus, levando em consideração o fato de que essas doenças virais possuem como vetor o mosquito Aedes aegypti (Ae. aegypti). Esta pesquisa é de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, e foi realizada com estudantes de dois níveis de ensino. A coleta dos dados foi feita por meio de uma campanha de prevenção sobre a proliferação do vetor dessas enfermidades, com apoio do Centro de Controle de Zoonoses (CCZ) e da Polícia Militar do Estado do Tocantins, seguida da aplicação de um questionário, aplicado via Google Forms, contendo oito questões, sendo elas objetivas e subjetivas. Todas as ações descritas neste artigo estão articuladas com os documentos norteadores da Rede Pública Estadual de Ensino do Tocantins, com o Documento Curricular do Estado do Tocantins (DCT/TO), e com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Além disso, tal procedimento se encontra conectado ao desenvolvimento de ações situadas no Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP) da instituição educacional Colégio Estadual Professora Silvandira Sousa Lima. Os resultados reportaram que a abordagem, neste viés, contribui para o desenvolvimento do protagonismo dos estudantes, além de fomentar o trabalho coletivo e a sensibilização sobre as questões socioambientais. Assim, este estudo traz à tona a importância de temas que envolvam educação e saúde serem debatidos nas unidades de ensino, pois podem acarretar reflexões e discussões entre os estudantes, a fim de sensibilizá-los quanto à importância da prevenção contra o mosquito Ae. aegypti.
A construção da identidade profissional dos trabalhadores de arquivo à luz da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica
Authors: Santos Leonardo Souza , Bezerra Júnior Heleno Álvares
Published: September 2024

Este artigo aborda alguns aspectos da identidade profissional do arquivista com base na dissertação intitulada A construção da identidade profissional dos trabalhadores de arquivo à luz da EPT, cujo objetivo principal consiste em apresentar a identidade do servidor responsável pelos arquivos do Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca - Rio de Janeiro (CEFET/RJ) como um profissional intelectual e agente de manutenção e atualização da memória institucional. O trabalho, apresentado ao Programa de Mestrado ProfEPT, Campus Mesquita, IFRJ, consiste em uma pesquisa-ação de natureza qualitativa, na perspectiva de Thiollent (2011), buscando a participação dos sujeitos da pesquisa como colaboradores atuantes na reflexão do tema. Durante a pesquisa, foi desenvolvido um produto educacional: um curso de qualificação profissional no formato de roda de conversa virtual com base na exibição de trechos de filmes sobre as incumbências do profissional do arquivo com a finalidade de apresentar a categoria como disseminadora do conhecimento, responsável por promover a manutenção e renovação da memória institucional. A validação do curso de capacitação teve por finalidade estimular uma reflexão sobre o papel dos arquivos e arquivistas na instituição e promover conscientização crítica entre os servidores do CEFET/RJ quanto à importância de suas ações no tocante à memória e identidade institucional. Também evidenciou que o trabalho do arquivista, arraigado no pensamento crítico, pode se embasar no conceito da educação omnilateral, contida na EPT, de modo a criar mudanças positivas em cursos de capacitação contínuos para arquivistas que compreendam suas tarefas como uma atividade intelectual e não mecanicista. A pesquisa conclui que os profissionais em voga não são institucionalmente reconhecidos como produtores de conhecimento.
¬Perfil epidemiológico e distribuição geográfica da covid-19 no Tocantins
Authors: Paixão Adriele Fábia , Macedo Karim Leida de Jesus , Lima Débora Gomes , Sousa Cristina Da Silva , Castro Andreia Sousa , Oliveira Ana Flávia De Morais
Published: September 2024

Ao findar dezembro de 2019, foram registrados os primeiros casos de uma pneumonia grave de etiologia desconhecida, na cidade de Wuhan, província de Hubei, na China. Tratava-se de uma nova síndrome respiratória aguda grave, ocasionada por um novo vírus: o SARS-CoV-2. Objetivo: descrever o perfil epidemiológico da covid-19, a partir do seu primeiro caso até março de 2022. Materiais e métodos: foi realizado um estudo transversal, descritivo e retrospectivo. O estudo foi realizado no estado do Tocantins, e foram analisados o coeficiente de incidência, a mortalidade e as respectivas taxas de letalidade e mortalidade por região de saúde. Resultados: o Tocantins notificou 305.003 casos de covid-19 e 4.159 óbitos. O ano de 2021 apresentou um acréscimo de 61,7% no número de casos em relação ao ano anterior; além disso, registrou a maior taxa de letalidade (1,8) no período em estudo. As regiões de saúde que registraram o maior número absoluto de casos notificados, nos anos de 2020 e 2021, foram Capim Dourado e Médio Norte Araguaia. No ano de 2022, até a semana epidemiológica 13, a região da saúde Capim Dourado permaneceu com o maior registro de casos. Considerações finais: no ano de 2021, foi implementado o início da vacinação, resultando inicialmente na redução de casos e óbitos; entretanto, ao longo do ano e em 2022, registrou-se um novo aumento na incidência de casos, fenômeno não evidenciado em relação aos óbitos, que pode estar relacionado à proteção conferida pelos imunizantes.
O Novo Ensino Médio na rede pública de Minas Gerais: implementação do componente curricular Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias
Authors:   , Soares Ana Paula dos Santos
Published: September 2024

A necessidade de mudanças estruturais no Ensino Médio, é um ponto amplamente reconhecido e apoiado por diversos setores da sociedade. As críticas ao modelo tradicional do Ensino Médio no Brasil incluem a falta de flexibilidade curricular, a desmotivação dos estudantes, a inadequação ao mercado de trabalho e às demandas contemporâneas, acabando por culminar com a baixa taxa de conclusão dos estudos neste nível de ensino. Na busca por melhorias da qualidade do ensino foi proposto o Novo Ensino Médio (NEM) que visa torná-lo mais atrativo e relevante para os jovens, permitindo escolhas mais alinhadas aos seus interesses e aspirações, além de integrar melhor a educação com as necessidades do mercado de trabalho. Entre as mudanças mais notáveis estão a introdução das disciplinas denominadas Itinerários Formativos e a ampliação da carga horária. Em Minas Gerais a implementação do NEM ocorreu em 2022 com uma nova carga horária dos conteúdos, alteração da matriz curricular e a implementação dos itinerários formativos entre eles Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias (CNT) atual Saberes e Investigação da Natureza (SIN). É neste contexto que a presente pesquisa desenvolveu- se com os objetivos gerais de: investigar a implementação da disciplina CNT no 1º ano do Ensino Médio, em uma escola pública da rede estadual de ensino no município de Santana do Paraíso, Minas Gerais; pesquisar como está o processo de ensino e aprendizagem das disciplinas CNT e Química após a implementação do NEM na opinião de professores do Vale do Aço e elaborar um material didático de apoio para auxiliar o trabalho docente na condução das aulas da disciplina CNT. Utilizou-se a literatura especializada do ensino de Química e sobre o NEM, as legislações e os documentos curriculares para subsidiarem a pesquisa. Para além disso, o trabalho de abordagem qualitativa e de natureza de campo aplicada, investigou, por meio de questionários, as percepções de professores e alunos acerca do processo de implementação do NEM e da disciplina supracitada. Os dados e as análises produzidas encaminharam para um panorama de horizontes possíveis e críticos quanto ao desenvolvimento dos processos de ensino- aprendizagem. Assim, a proposta do produto educacional aponta para uma perspectiva interdisciplinar e relacionada com o cotidiano dos estudantes, no formato de sequência didática, refletindo sobre ciência e negacionismo. Palavras-chave: ensino de química; novo ensino médio; componente curricular ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias
Patient Profiling and Outcome Assessment of Vildagliptin and Dapagliflozin FDC in Persons with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors:   Department of Medicine, Diacon Hospital, Bengaluru, India, SR Aravind , Sahay Rakesh ,   Osmania Medical College & Hospital, Hyderabad, India, Sanghvi Ami ,   Sanghvi Eye and Diabetes Care Centre, Mumbai, India
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D) is a condition characterized by rapid progression, and in certain instances, managing glucose levels may not be adequately achieved with a single pill. Vildagliptin and dapagliflozin in a Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) complement each other’s actions, aiding in the control of glycemia. The primary goal of this retrospective investigation was to gain insight into the patient characteristics, safety profile, and efficacy of the FDC in reducing weight and glycated hemoglobin levels. Methods: Retrospective data from T2D patients who were prescribed the FDC and had two follow-up visits between May 1, 2022, and January 31, 2023, were enrolled in the study. Results: The average age of the study sample was 55.8 years, with nearly two-thirds being male (65.5%). At 6 months after FDC medication, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) significantly decreased by 1.2% (Baseline: 8.4%, Follow-up: 7.2%, p-value <0.001), indicating improved glycemic control. An average weight decrease of 4.3 kg (Baseline: 76.9Kg, Follow-up: 72.5Kg, p-value <0.001), was noted in patients receiving the FDC. Weight loss was higher in males (4.5 kg) than in females (4.0 kg). Safety analysis was carried out for all randomized patients and no major AEs were noted. No patients were withdrawn from the study due to safety concerns. No episode of hypoglycemia occurred during the study time. There were no statistical differences in the hepatic enzymes at the end of six months in the study groups. Conclusion: The Fixed Dose Combination of Vildagliptin and Dapagliflozin effectively enhances glycemic control by demonstrating a significant reduction in mean HbA1c levels after six months compared to baseline. However, further multicenter studies are necessary to substantiate these findings.
Addressing Health Disparities by Modeling the Determinants of Income Inequality
Authors:   University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USA, Zoghi Shervin
Published: September 2024

Income inequality is a measure of how unequal a country’s income distribution is in any given year. Although it is generally associated with developing countries, the United States happens to have one of the highest levels of inequality of any industrialized country. While there are many competing theories as to what the primary drivers are, this paper examines some of the key determinants of inequality and further explores its established relationship with health and social problems. By developing a robust ordinary least squares (OLS) regression model, this study can serve as a template for addressing income inequality and reducing health and social problems.
PRECEDENT PHENOMENA IN KAZAKHSTAN AND RUSSIAN MEDIA
Authors: KAPPASOVA A.Sh. , ADILOVA A.S.
Published: September 2024

The article deals with the problem of precedent phenomena in newspaper texts. Linguoculturology is a new direction that studies the relationship between language and culture, the culture of the nation through language. This trend arose on the basis of the interrelation of the main issues of linguistics and cultural studies. The basic form, the basic unit-precedent phenomena. These precedent phenomena are one of the tools that transmit from generation to generation the main value of the memory of each nation. Through this phenomenon, the specificity of each nation, each people is manifested. In the scientific article precedent texts were analyzed from proverbs, aphorisms, maxims as the theme of the text. When studying articles in the media, methods of comparison, analysis, generalization were used. As a result, precedent texts, examples of precedent types of statements forming precedent phenomena in the newspaper language were collected and theoretically proved.
STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF DISCOURSE MARKERS OF ENGLISH CONVERSATIONAL DISCOURSE
Authors: KARIMOVA A.R.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию структурных особенностей дискурсивных маркеров в англоязычном разговорном диалоге. В данной статье выявляются особенности диалога как основной формы разговорного дискурса. Рассматриваются несколько подходов к определению дискурсивных маркеров, приводится их классификация по Б. Фрейзеру. Устанавливается, что дискурсивные маркеры могут образовываться из разных лексических единиц. Посредством морфемного анализа определяется тип дискурсивного маркера в зависимости от его структуры. С помощью методов дискурсивного, контекстуального и прагмалингвистического анализов осуществляется обнаружение и анализ дискурсивных маркеров в англоязычных разговорных диалогах. Делается вывод о том, что в зависимости от структуры дискурсивные маркеры делятся на простые и сложные, а также утверждается, что структура дискурсивных маркеров разнообразна. Детализация и расширение классификации представляет поле для дальнейших исследований.
FACTORS DETERMINING POLYDICTUM CHARACTER OF INTERPRETATIVE FIELD
Authors: RENZYAEVA K.V.
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to studying of the dictum content of cognitive-speech reactions of participants in Internet communication. Today, the analysis of interpretative mechanisms carried out in the process of virtual communication is one of the priority areas of research for modern linguists. Secondary texts produced by recipient-interpreters correlate to varying degrees with the source text, both in dictum and modus terms. The variability and diversity of these texts reflect the current mental state of society. During the discourse analysis, factors were identified that have a direct impact on the process of perception of online material by Internet users and determine the variability of semantic versions that form the interpretative field of the text. Both linguistic and extralinguistic factors are noted. The research material is interpretive texts for the news publication of the Readovka Telegram channel.
THE LITERARY TEXT SENSE CREATION
Authors: RONZHINA Ya.N.
Published: September 2024

The idea of multiple interpretation model is represented in this article. The functor-semiotic method of the literary text sense creation analysis and interpretation is used for this purpose. The sense components of different types and functors (i.e. words, collocations or sentences with several meanings actualized) are defined as the units of analysis and interpretation on different levels of the text sense. The examples of the actualized sense components and functors are given from the literary text in Russian. The first experiment on the multiple interpretation has been performed using the same text. The experiment results are briefly described in this article. The concept of multiple interpretation is related to Umberto Eco’s concept of the open text.
Fenilefrin pada Obstetri Anestesi
Authors: Hayatunnisa Nurul Ulfah , Uyun Yusmein , Fajar Apsari Ratih Kumala
Published: September 2024

Fenilefrin merupakan obat yang sudah dikenal lama. Saat ini dengan adanya kemajuan pengetahuan, telah ditemukan fungsi lain dari fenilefrin sehingga dokter anestesi, dokter kebidanan kandungan, dan ahli farmakologi dapat berkolaborasi untuk mengoptimalkan hasil pada ibu dan janin. Salah satunya adalah untuk mengatasi hipotensi yang terkait dengan anestesi. Pada anestesi obstetri, sering digunakan anestesi neuraksial. Anestesi neuroaksial tidak hanya mengurangi rasa sakit secara efektif, tetapi juga memungkinkan para ibu untuk tetap sadar dan terlibat dalam saat-saat penting persalinan, baik melalui pervaginam maupun pembedahan. Namun, pelaksanaan anestesi neuroaksial bukan tanpa tantangan, terutama potensi hipotensi, yang merupakan efek samping yang umum terjadi pada prosedur ini. Dalam mengatasi hipotensi yang terkait dengan anestesi, fenilefrin dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi farmakologis. Fenilefrin yang merupakan obat jenis amina simpatomimetik merupakan vasokonstriktor kuat, bekerja dengan menyempitkan pembuluh darah, sehingga menangkal efek vasodilatasi anestesi dan mencegah/mengatasi penurunan tekanan darah yang signifikan. Penggunaan fenilefrin ini bertujuan untuk mencapai keseimbangan yang tepat, memastikan bahwa manfaat pereda nyeri dan kesadaran ibu tidak terganggu oleh perubahan hemodinamik yang merugikan selama proses persalinan. Akhirnya dapat dinyatakan bahwa fenilefrin bermanfaat untuk digunakan dalam Anestesi Obstetri untuk mencegah hipotensi, menjadi vasokonstriksi, mempertahankan perfusi uteroplasenta dan meminimalkan komplikasi pada ibu dan janin
Anestesi untuk Seksio Sesarea Elektif Pasien dengan Morbid Obesitas, Preeklampsia dan Asma Bronkial
Authors: Yulianti Bisri Dewi , Zaka Anwary Army , Soefviana Stefi Berlian , Bisri Tatang
Published: September 2024

Obesitas telah berkembang sebagai faktor risiko utama dan sering sebagai komplikasi pada kehamilan berupa hipertensi, diabetes melitus gestasional, seksio sesarea, dan infeksi pascapersalinan dan pascaoperasi, insiden emboli paru dan perdarahan postpartum primer. Preeklampsia mempengaruhi 2% hingga 8% dari semua kehamilan merupakan gangguan kehamilan spesifik yang mengakibatkan hipertensi dan disfungsi multiorgan dan menetap setelah persalinan serta merupakan penyebab utama kematian ibu di seluruh dunia. Seorang wanita, 41 tahun, G4P1A2, berat badan 135 kg, tinggi badan 161 cm, BMI 52,1 kg/m2, obese kelas III, bekas seksio sesarea satu kali 15 tahun yang lalu, lingkar leher 51 cm, jarak thyromental lebih dari 3 jari, skor Mallampati 2, wheezing positif pada kedua lapang paru akan dilakukan seksio sesarea karena preeklampsi. Obat-obatan yang dikonsumsi adalah acetylsalicylic acid yang dihentikan 1 hari yang lalu, nifedipin, metildopa,  salbutamol spray. Induksi anestesi dengan propofol, pelumpuh otot dengan atracurium, dan rumatan anestesi dengan N2O/O2 sevofluran. Dilahirkan bayi perempuan dengan berat badan 2,2 kg, panjang badan 44 cm, APGAR score 1 menit 6 dan 5 menit 9. Diberikan metilergometrin 0,2 mg intravena dan 0,2 mg intramuskuler dan oksitosin 20 IU dilarutkan dalam 500 mL RL. Linier analog score (LAS score) 6-7-8. Total perdarahan 600 mL. Lama operasi 90 menit.  Selesai operasi, ibu bisa diekstubasi.
Effect of Financial Literacy and Payment Gateway on Financial Performance in MSMEs in Palembang City
Authors: Dwiana Handina , Gunarto Muji
Published: September 2024

This research, aimed at testing the influence of financial literacy and payment gateways on the financial performance of MSMEs in Palembang, yields significant findings. The sampling technique, non-probability with purposive sampling, was employed to gather data from 100 respondents in the culinary subsector MSMEs in Palembang. The research method, a quantitative approach involving the distribution of questionnaires, was used. The data analysis, facilitated by SmartPLS 3 software, included the evaluation of measurement models, structural models (inner models), and hypothesis testing. The research results, which are of paramount importance, reveal that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, payment gateway has a negative and insignificant effect on financial performance, financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on payment gateways, and payment gateways are unable to mediate and have a negative impact between financial literacy and financial performance