bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of care in neurosurgery outpatient clinic in Paraíba
Authors: Albuquerque Júlia Elizabeth Nagrad de Farias , Arruda Byanka Eduarda Silva de , Melo Neto Fernando de Paiva , Magalhães Francisco Nêuton de Oliveira
Published: December 2021

Background: Currently the public health system encompasses numerous demands, including in the neurology and neurosurgery sector. The wide outpatient search shows several symptoms, with pain being one of the most prominent. Objectives: To analyze the consultations performed in a neurosurgery clinic, aiming to understand the main demands found at secondary health care. Design and setting: Retrospective and descriptive study, conducted through the analysis of data from a neurosurgery outpatient clinic in the state of Paraíba Methods: Conducted through the analysis of data from 73 patients relative to a neurosurgery outpatient clinic, during the period between 11/24/2020 and 12/15/2020. The variables were: gender, age and diagnostic suspicion. Results: A predominance of females was found (65.7%) and, among all patients, the youngest patient was 8 years old and the oldest was 83 years old. Among the patients, it was possible to observe an important presence of Headache (28.7%), followed by Back Pain (17.7%) and Psychiatric disorders (6.9%), the other patients presented several diagnoses, such as Cerebellar Syndrome (1.37%) and Neoplasms (5.5%). There was found male predominance in Sequelae of Stroke, Parkinson’s Disease, Spinal Pathologies, Autism, Brachial Plexus Injury, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Complex Painful Syndrome. Furthermore, it was noted equivalence of occurrence in both sexes of Neuropathic Pain, Convulsion, Post- Herpetic Neuralgia and Trigeminal Neuralgia. Conclusion: The search for regional standards and their comparison to the world scenario is important to assist in clinical diagnosis, besides helping in the allocation of resources and studies.
Efficacy of Acetic Acid Irrigation in Management of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media “A Prospective Study
Authors: Riaz Nasir , Faiz Shakaib , Hassnain Danish , Fayyaz Ayesha , Khan Tarique , Shaikh Sajid Iqbal
Published: December 2021

Background: Prior to surgical management of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) for the dry ear medical management is necessary. CSOM is a biofilm disease and due to this has antibiotic resistance. The pillar of its treatment included aural cleaning according to standard protocols, application of topical germ free antiseptic and use of antimicrobials. Acetic acid due to its ability in reducing the pH may be effective in reducing the growth of microorganisms. Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of irrigation with acetic acid versus systemic antibiotics in CSOM patients. Materials & Methods: A total of 134 patients, who came to the ENT department of Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore between 1st April 2020 to 30th September 2020, who had CSOM, of age 15 to 55 years and both genders were included in the study. The patients were divided randomly into two groups. Group A patients received aural toilets and irrigation with acetic acid and Group B received 500 mg of ciprofloxacin twice a day for 2 weeks. Results: The mean age (in years) of the patients in Group A was 37.45±7.32 and in Group B, it was 37.96±7.57. The efficacy of irrigation with acetic acid versus systemic antibiotics was 89.55% and 68.66% respectively and this difference between the two groups was found to be statistically significant (p=0.003). Conclusion: Irrigation with acetic acid was better than systemic antibiotics in managing patients with CSOM. Key words: Acetic acid, CSOM, Middle ear
The role of B vitamins in preventing the progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy
Authors: Loskoutov I. A. , Korneeva A. V.
Published: December 2021

The literature review discusses the role of vitamins (in particular, B vitamins) in maintaining neuroprotective and antioxidant properties of the retina in glaucomatous optic neuropathy, and presents the data from foreign research papers devoted to studying the positive influence of vitamins of this group on the condition of ganglion cells of the retina and axons of the optic nerve.
Schelling – from Logos to Myth
Authors:   South-West University “Neofit Rilski”, Ilieva Iliana
Published: December 2021

This article aims to analyze the beginning of the transition from logos to myth. To incorporate the religious into his Enlightenment philosophical system, Schelling presents a reconstruction of myth. The conceptions of the religious consciousness of the Self from antiquity as presented. The myth embodies cultural reality and the history of self-consciousness, an idea that was later considered by Mircea Eliade. Myths evolve in parallel with human evolution. The need for the development of abstract thinking and the complex social environment presuppose the new mythology. Christianity in history appears as part of the mechanism of human development, which generally symbolizes the transition from mythology to Christianity. Theology must abstract mythologies from the purely divine, but together they participate in the formation of human consciousness.
A Discriminative Ontology for Future Selves
Authors:   University of Sts. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava (Slovakia), Odorčák Juraj
Published: December 2021

The article presents a critique of the commonly held assumption about the practical advantage of endurantism over perdurantism regarding the problem of future-directed self-concern of a person. The future-directed self-concern of a person crucially depends on the possibility of the right differentiation of diverging futures of distinct persons, therefore any theory of persistence that does not entail a special nonbranching relation of a person to only their future self seems to be counterintuitive or unrealistic for practical purposes of personal persistence. I argue that this pragmatic rationale about future-directed self-concern is equally challenging for both theories of persistence. Moreover, I indicate, that both of these theories fall and stand on the practical feasibility of hidden ontological presuppositions about specific second-order notions of concerns of persons for their future.
Problem-based learning as a methodological strategy in the teaching-learning process
Authors: Alava José Bernardo Cobeña , Vera Liseth Estefania Aguirre , Tipán Verónica Flores , Pinargote Gissella Valentina Loor
Published: December 2021

The educational strategies implemented within the classroom arise from the needs that are presented in the same environment where their academic activities are developed. teacher has the leading role to strengthen their knowledge. From this point of view, the ABP seeks to develop in students a new learning model that enhances their abilities and promotes the development of their abilities. The objective of the research was to analyze the incidence of Problem-Based Learning in teachers and students of Basic General Education, surveys were applied to teachers, as a source of primary information, in the same way the deductive, bibliographic, descriptive and historical method Through this methodological process, it was possible to develop in a more feasible way the research with the study of several authors, with the collection and analysis of the information it was obtained as a result that the teachers through the contextualization of their practice focused on the use of methodological strategies allow solving situations from a simple to complex case study, as well as ensuring that the student encourages different ways of learning from their own experiences.
Editorial: Collaboration in higher education: Partnering with students, colleagues and external stakeholders
Authors:   University of Calgary, Canada, Abegglen Sandra , Burns Tom ,   London Metropolitan University, United Kingdom, Sinfield Sandra ,   London Metropolitan University, United Kingdom
Published: December 2021

Welcome to this Special Issue of the Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice (JUTLP). This editorial provides an overview of Collaboration in Higher Education. Humans are social, inter-dependent beings, needing to be and communicate with each other. Being with other people provides an opportunity to grow and develop, creating a sense of self and identity. Together we construct, structure and restructure the stories that build the larger narratives of who we are, what we do and how we live, act and behave as people, professionals and larger communities. It is through our collaborations that we come together, and construct meaning and ourselves. As Higher Education continues to exclude and sideline, as it constrains and removes spaces and places for collaboration between service staff, faculty and students within institutions, between institutions, and with other stakeholders, there is a need to rediscover the power of collaboration. The articles included, build on practical experience, research data, personal and collective reflections, to outline how the contributors have navigated this tension to create spaces of voice and hope. Presented are case studies that are boundary crossing: across disciplinary boundaries; cross-institution collaboration; cross-boundary working; pedagogical co-creation and the re-conceptualising of learning; and students as partners, co-researchers and co-authors. Together they showcase refreshed notions of collegiality and collaboration in Higher Education that support new and more nuanced, and dynamic models of co-creation. We hope the Special Issue helps seed an ecology of collaborative practice for social justice – a more humane academia.
Ensemble mentorship as a decolonising and relational practice in Canada
Authors: Poitras Pratt Yvonne , Bodnaresko Sulyn , Scott Michelle
Published: December 2021

Inspired by collaborating on a shared vision of reconciliation, three authors explore ethical relationality and the practical ways in which their heterarchical ensemble mentorship serves to decolonise and advance a shared vision of reconciliation for university teaching and learning. As Indigenous and non-Indigenous educators, we are buoyed by those developing decolonising and Indigenising strategies in formerly colonised regions. Seen as a promising interruption to a neoliberal approach to education, the authors embrace the possibilities of imagining and creating an ethical space in universities where relationality is prioritised in service of social justice. While the complex nature of reconciliation within a Canadian context begets tension and highlights what are often conflicting value systems within academe, we maintain that innovations in teaching and learning are possible in what is now a globally disrupted terrain as students, faculty, administrators, and university leadership contend with the unknown, encounter collectivist Indigenous traditions, and tentatively explore decolonisation as an ethical avenue towards inclusive and empowering education. In imagining what is possible, we build upon Indigenous knowledge traditions and the work of leadership studies scholars to propose 'ensemble mentorship' between students and faculty as a collaborative and decolonising teaching and learning practice.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN WEBSITE MENGGUNAKAN CMS (CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) JOOMLA PADA SMK BINA PUTRA MANDIRI
Authors: Subariah Risah , Persada Ghema Nusa , Maulana Dede , Sari Ayu Juwita , Fitriani Desi , Kemal Muhammad Wildan , TTD Syahwafaa Andaruni
Published: December 2021

Abstrak : Di era digital saat ini, mayoritas orang tidak mengetahui bahwasanya ada alternatif cepat dalam pembuatan website itu sendiri yaitu dengan menggunakan software CMS. CMS itu sendiri mempunya kriteria yang berbeda – beda sesuai dengan kebutuhan user. Contohnya saja dalam pembuatan personal web, user bisa saja menggunakan CMS yang terkenal yaitu CMS Joomla. Joomla sendiri merupakan software CMS yang paling banyak digandrungi dengan lebih dari 40.000 komunitas diseluruh dunia. Namun sayangnya, tidak banyak dari populasi penduduk di dunia yang tidak mengetahui kecanggihan dan keefektifan dari CMS Joomla. Oleh karena yang demikian, diperlukan pengenalan serta training (pelatihan) dalam membangun sebuah website secara praktis berbasis CMS Joomla. Adapun hasil dari PKM ini yaitu memberikan peningkatan pada kreatifitas dan pengetahuan pada siswa dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan website menggunakan CMS Joomla.
WORKSHOP PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA BAGI GURU SDN INP 055 KANDEAPI
Authors: AR Rezki Amaliyah , Murtafiah  , Mahmud Nurfadilah , Amin Nursafitri
Published: December 2021

Memasuki era revolusi industry 4.0 memaksa setiap orang untuk mengusai teknologi. Tak terkecuali dalam dunia pendidikan. Guru saat ini dituntut untuk memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pembelajarannya. Namun kenyataannya masih banyak guru yang belum optimal menguasai penggunaan teknologi, apalagi teknologi berbasis multimedia. Sehingga berdampak pada kurang efektifnya proses pembelajaran atau terkesan ketinggalan zaman. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, maka perlu pengembangan keterampilan guru. Tujuannya yaitu memberikan bimbingan dan pendampingan dalam mendesain media pembelajaran dengan memperkenalkan berbagai aplikasi (multimedia). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegitan ini yaitu metode workshop yaitu pelatihan dan bimbingan penggunaan media,  dan metode angket untuk mengetahui respon peserta terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.  Adapun sasarn peserta workshop yaitu Guru SDN Inp 055 Kandeapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini yaitu 98,95 % guru memberikan respon positif terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan ini baik dari aspek bertambahnya wawasan, keterampilan dan menggunakan hasil pengembangan media dalam proses pembelajaran. Setelah kegiatan ini harapannya adalah qguru lebih kreatif mengembangkan media sehingga proses belajar mengajar dapat berlangsung efektif.
The Impact of Micro-Hydro Power Plants in Increasing the Welfare of Rural Residents: A Case Study of Badakhshan Province- Afghanistan
Authors: YOLCHİ Jamshid , AHMADİ Farzad
Published: December 2021

Afghanistan, starting from 2003 has implemented the National Solidarity Program (NSP) with financial assistance from the international community and focused on delivering basic services to all citizens. The bulk of the program was electrification, countryside roads, drinking water, schools and etc. In Badakhshan province, 2713 projects have been implemented by NSP, of which 443 of them were the micro-hydro power plants. In this research, a dataset of 1070 samples has been gathered from 6 districts. The data analysis was conducted with the Propensity Score Matching method to find the impact of the project on the welfare of rural residents. For detection of welfare the TV, computer, and telephone possession were used as proxies. The results indicate that the treatment group has more TVs, computers, and telephones than control groups. Precisely the treatment group has 23.9% more TVs, 7.6% more computers, and 37.6% more telephones than their counterparts.
REVISION Y EXPERIENCIA DE LA VASO-VASOANASTOMOSIS MICROQUIRUGICA
Authors: Rosales Antonio , Camarena Saulo
Published: December 2021

OBJETIVO: Determinar los resultados de la vasovasostomia, caracterizar la población de pacientes masculino que se revirtieron la vasectomía, determinar la tasa de permeabilidad y compararla en base al tiempo luego de la vasectomía. MATERIAL Y METODOS: Observacional, transversal, analítico.  Se analizaron Pacientes masculinos sometidos a vasovasostomia microquirúrgica en el servicio de Urología del Hospital Civil de Guadalajara “Fray Antonio Alcalde” durante los años 2013-2018. CRITERIOS DE INCLUSION: Masculinos que deseen realizarse la vasovasostomia microquirúrgica por cualquier motivo. (inflamatorio, fertilidad, dolor). Antecedente quirúrgico de vasectomía y que fuera atendido en el Departamento de Urología del Hospital Civil de Guadalajara “Fray Antonio Alcalde” que aceptó bajo consentimiento informado, su inclusión al estudio en el periodo comprendido entre el año 2013 – 2018. RESULTADOS: evidencia que el   90.2 % de los pacientes que se encuentran con resultados adecuados en el control de los seminogramas, obteniendo una tasa de éxito de aproximadamente 9 de cada 10 pacientes sometidos a vasovasostomia microquirúrgica, con presencia de espermatozoides en dicho estudio. CONCLUSIONES: En nuestro estudio se registró una tasa de permeabilidad del conducto deferente del 90% comparable a la tasa a nivel mundial, reportado en el último meta análisis y revisión sistemática (6),siendo esta muestra de las primeras en México y Latinoamérica, para el grupo de pacientes sometidos a vasovasostomia microquirúrgica.
URETROPLASTIA EN FASES CON INJERTO DE MUCOSA ORAL
Authors: Rodríguez Cabrera Jenny María , Pedro Silva Isis Emérita
Published: December 2021

Introducción: La estrechez uretral es una de las principales causas de síntomas obstructivos en los hombres y con un impacto significativo en la vida por sus múltiples complicaciones. La uretroplastia en fases con injerto de mucosa oral ha devenido en una opción terapéutica para la estrechez uretral anterior compleja. Objetivo: Describir los resultados de la uretroplastia en fases con injerto de mucosa oral en la estrechez uretral anterior compleja. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo en 12 pacientes masculinos con estrechez uretral anterior compleja, en el Servicio de Urología del Hospital “Hermanos Ameijeiras”, de Cuba, entre 2016-2020. Resultados: La edad media de la serie fue 41,7 años. Predominó el antecedente de hipospadias, la localización péndulo-bulbar y la estrechez entre 6,1-7 cm. El 91,6% tenían más de un tratamiento previo fallido, y la estenosis uretral era severa (7,8). Predomino la re-estenosis con un 33,3%, que fue solucionada en dos pacientes, para un éxito de 83,3%. Los pacientes refirieron en un alto porcentaje mejoría de la calidad de vida y satisfacción con los resultados de la cirugía al completarse la segunda fase. Conclusiones: La uretroplastia en dos fases con injerto de mucosa oral es una opción terapéutica a considerar en la estrechez compleja de la uretra anterior por sus resultados satisfactorios
The Cost of Progress: Exploring Privacy Nightmares for AI in Precision Medicine
Authors:   Tashkent state university of Economics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Aziz Ahmed ,   American University in the Emirates, UAE, Metawa Noura
Published: December 2021

Precision medicine is an innovative approach to healthcare that relies on the use of genomic data, electronic health records, and other types of medical data to develop personalized prevention, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for patients. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in precision medicine has the potential to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs, but it also raises significant privacy concerns. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the privacy nightmares associated with the use of AI in precision medicine. We examine the potential risks and threats to patient privacy, including the use of personal data for unintended purposes, the risk of data breaches and hacking, and the potential for discrimination and bias. We also analyze the legal and ethical implications of using AI in precision medicine, including issues related to informed consent and data ownership. Our investigation highlights the need for strong data protection regulations and ethical frameworks to safeguard patient privacy in the age of AI in precision medicine. As the use of AI in precision medicine continues to expand, the paper presents a road for future directions for protecting patient privacy, including the use of privacy-preserving machine learning algorithms and the adoption of privacy-enhancing technologies.
Những tác động của du lịch đối với kinh tế, xã hội và môi trường huyện Phú Quốc qua cảm nhận của người dân địa phương
Authors: Nhân Nguyễn Trọng
Published: December 2021

Du lịch tác động đến kinh tế, xã hội và môi trường huyện Phú Quốc cả tích cực lẫn tiêu cực. Đối với kinh tế và xã hội, du lịch có những tác động tích cực hơn là tiêu cực, trong khi đối với môi trường thì ngược lại. Hiện tại, số người dân tham gia vào hoạt động du lịch không đáng kể mặc dù thu nhập trung bình/tháng cao hơn những người không tham gia. Tuy vậy, người dân vẫn ủng hộ mạnh mẽ việc mở rộng hoạt động du lịch ở huyện.
Chợ nổi vùng đồng bằng sông Cửu Long dưới góc nhìn địa lí
Authors: Nhân Nguyễn Trọng
Published: December 2021

Bài viết trình bày kết quả nghiên cứu về chợ nổi ở đồng bằng sông Cửu Long, bao gồm: lịch sử hình thành, các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến sự hình thành, sự thay đổi không gian, hiện trạng mạng lưới, đặc điểm, vai trò, hạn chế, những thách thức và sự thay đổi trong hoạt động mua bán.
Đảng bộ tỉnh Bình Dương lãnh đạo thu hút vốn đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài (2005 – 2015)
Authors: Thắng Phạm Mạnh , Vạn Huỳnh Văn
Published: December 2021

Bình Dương là một trong những địa phương dẫn đầu cả nước về thu hút vốn đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài (FDI). Nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của vốn FDI đối với phát triển kinh tế - xã hội, Đảng bộ tỉnh Bình Dương đã chú trọng đến việc thu hút vốn FDI. Bài viết trình bày chủ trương và quá trình tổ chức thực hiện của Đảng bộ tỉnh Bình Dương trong thu hút vốn FDI. Bên cạnh đó, bài viết cũng phân tích một số kết quả và kinh nghiệm trong việc thực hiện thu hút vốn FDI của tỉnh Bình Dương trong giai đoạn 2005-2015.
Nâng cao năng lực dạy học cho giáo viên các môn khoa học xã hội trước yêu cầu đổi mới chương trình giáo dục phổ thông
Authors: Giao Nguyễn Long
Published: December 2021

Hiện nay, năng lực đội ngũ giáo dạy các môn khoa học xã hội (KHXH) đang còn tồn tại một số vấn đề cần quan tâm trước yêu cầu đổi mới giáo dục. Trong bài viết này, chúng tôi tập trung làm rõ hai nội dung chính: (1) Thực trạng năng lực giáo viên (GV) dạy các môn KHXH trước yêu cầu đổi mới giáo dục; và (2) Đề xuất giải pháp nhằm nâng cao năng lực cho GV dạy các môn KHXH, đáp ứng yêu cầu chương trình giáo dục phổ thông mới.
Đánh giá các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến điểm trung bình học tập của sinh viên Trường Đại học Sư phạm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Trang Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh
Published: December 2021

Có nhiều yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến kết quả học tập của sinh viên (SV) cả mặt tích cực lẫn tiêu cực. Việc nhận biết và phát huy những yếu tố tích cực nhằm có kết quả học tập tốt hơn là thực sự cần thiết đối với SV khi học tập trong hệ thống tín chỉ. Bài báo này nhằm đánh giá các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến điểm trung bình (ĐTB) học tập của SV Trường Đại học Sư phạm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (ĐHSP TPHCM), từ đó đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm giúp SV học tập đạt kết quả tốt hơn
NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC NHÂN TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN SỰ HÀI LÒNG CỦA SINH VIÊN VỀ CHẤT LƯỢNG CÁC DỊCH VỤ HỖ TRỢ TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC LẠC HỒNG
Authors: Chi Trần Thị Kim
Published: December 2021

Nghiên cứu này xem xét các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến sự hài lòng của sinh viên về chất lượng các dịch vụ hỗ trợ tại Trường Đại học Lạc Hồng dựa trên mô hình SERVPERF. Mẫu được chọn theo phương pháp chọn mẫu thuận tiện với 392 phiếu được sử dụng trong quá trình phân tích, đánh giá thang đo thông qua hệ số tin cậy Cronbach’s Alpha, phân tích nhân tố khám phá EFA, phân tích hồi quy tuyến tính, kiểm định các giả thuyết. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có năm yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến sự hài lòng của sinh viên về chất lượng các dịch vụ hỗ trợ là quy trình thực hiện dịch vụ; năng lực phục vụ; đội ngũ giảng viên/cố vấn học tập; các hoạt động phong trào và cơ sở vật chất, trong đó yếu tố cơ sở vật chất là yếu tố tác động mạnh nhất đến sự hài lòng của sinh viên.
ĐẶC TÍNH CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN THÔNG QUA PHƯƠNG PHÁP NGHIÊN CỨU SÁNG TẠO – TRƯỜNG HỢP NGHIÊN CỨU TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGUYỄN TẤT THÀNH
Authors: Tú Trần Hoàng Cẩm , Hạnh Lưu Nguyễn Đức , Tân Huỳnh
Published: December 2021

Bài viết trình bày kết quả nghiên cứu định tính nhỏ nhằm khám phá “đặc tính” của giảng viên tại Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành. Thông qua hoạt động “trang trí đèn lồng” tại Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành vào tháng 4 năm 2019, phương pháp sáng tạo đã mang đến cho sáu người tham gia – là những giảng viên đang công tác tại Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành – cơ hội hòa nhập để bày tỏ suy nghĩ hoặc cảm nhận về bản thân, nghề nghiệp cũng như những trải nghiệm đối với phương pháp sáng tạo. Kết quả nghiên cứu đã phản ánh tính đa dạng và liên tục khi mô tả về đặc tính của giáo viên. Thông qua các dữ liệu thu được từ các cuộc phỏng vấn, bài luận ngắn và các sản phẩm, các giảng viên đã chia sẻ những suy nghĩ, nhận định về bản thân trong mối liên hệ của một nhà giáo, các vai trò của họ đối với sinh viên, và những điểm sáng trong quá trình phát triển nghề nghiệp. Bên cạnh đó, giảng viên đánh giá rất cao những trải nghiệm họ có được thông qua phương pháp sáng tạo như hoạt động trang trí lồng đèn trong việc giúp những người tham gia vượt qua các rào cản về ngôn ngữ để hòa nhập, bày tỏ suy nghĩ hoặc cảm nhận của bản thân. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy nghiên cứu định tính nói chung được đánh giá cao trong việc nghiên cứu đặc tính của nhà giáo và nghiên cứu sáng tạo được xem là phương pháp thực sự hữu ích để giúp những người tham gia có thể diễn đạt những suy nghĩ khó diễn đạt thành lời trong hành trình xác định và định vị các đặc tính bản thân và nghề nghiệp.
TÍNH CHẤT NHIỆT VÀ TỪ CỦA VẬT LIỆU NANO HoFeO3 TỔNG HỢP BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP KẾT TỦA HOÁ HỌC
Authors: Tiến Nguyễn Anh , Thuận Trương Thị , Phúc Đỗ Hoàng
Published: December 2021

Trong bài báo này, các hạt nano orthoferrite HoFeO3 với cấu trúc perovskite được tổng hợp thành công bằng phương pháp kết tủa hoá học đơn giản với tác nhân kết tủa là dung dịch NaOH 5%. Các hạt nano đơn pha orthoferrite HoFeO3 tạo thành sau khi nung tiền chất kết tủa ở 700, 800 và 900°C trong 1 giờ có kích thước tinh thể trung bình khoảng 35-70 nm và tăng dần theo chiều tăng nhiệt độ nung mẫu (XRD), kích thước hạt 30-50 nm (SEM, TEM). Các mẫu vật liệu nano HoFeO3 tổng hợp được có lực kháng từ bé (Hc < 10 Oe), độ từ dư bé (Mr ~ 0), độ từ hoá lớn (Ms ~ 5 emu·g-1), là vật liệu nghịch từ thể hiện hành vi siêu thuận từ. Các đặc trưng từ tính của vật liệu nano HoFeO3 như lực kháng từ và độ từ dư bé hơn, nhưng độ từ hoá lớn hơn so với các hệ perovskite đất hiếm LaFeO3, NdFeO3, PrFeO3 đã công bố.
Good practices in public procurement of engineering services
Authors: Darias Alexis de los Reyes
Published: December 2021

This opinion article outlines the challenges involved when contracting engineering services by the Public Sector in Spain, and how they can be solved from a practical perspective.
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI SPIRITUAL PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Authors: Muzaenah Tina
Published: December 2021

Latar belakang: Spiritualitas merupakan sebuah keyakinan dari suatu hubungan antara manusia dengan Tuhannya. Spiritual adalah suatu kebutuhan manusia untuk mempertahankan keyakinannya serta memenuhi kebutuhan agamanya. Spiritualitas memberikan peranan penting dalam berpikir dan bertingkah laku pasien GGK yang menjalani hemodialisa. Spiritualitas bermanfaat sebagai sumber dukungan, penuntun hidup, mempengaruhi tingkat kesehatan, sumber kekuatan dan penyembuhan.

Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran persepsi spiritual pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto

Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif non eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) dengan Rerata koefisiensi reabilitasnya adalah 0,92. Analisis univariat meliputi deskripsi karakteristik responden, persepsi spiritual dan tingkat spiritual responden

Hasil: Persepsi Spiritual Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang menjalani Hemodialisa di RSI Purwokerto menunjukkan 88,1 % dalam kategori tinggi, 10,9 % sedang, dan 1 % rendah. Sedangkan tingkat spiritualnya adalah 80 % dalam kategori tinggi dan 20 % dalam kategori sedang.

Kesimpulan: Semakin baik atau tinggi persepsi sipiritual responden maka akan semakin baik atau tinggi pula tingkat spiritualnya.
PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI KLINIK SAHABAT CARE PONTIANAK
Authors: Mustakim Rizal
Published: December 2021

PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI KLINIK SAHABAT CARE PONTIANAK

 

Rizal Mustakim

STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak

leo.boy_rizalmustakim@yahoo.co.id

 

Abstrak

Latar Belakang Diabetes melitus ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia, yaitu merupakan keadaan yang menunjukan peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah. Bekam merupakan metode pengobatan dengan cara mengeluarkan darah yang terkontaminasi toksin atau oksidan dari dalam tubuh melalui permukaan kulit. Namun, di Indonesia metode dan praktisi bekam belum terstandarisasi. Untuk itu perlu diadakannya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh bekam terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus.

 

Tujuan Mengamati dan menganalisis pengaruh bekam basah terhadap kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus di Rumah Perawatan Luka, Stoma & Inkontonensia “ Sahabat Care” Pontianak.

 

Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental design dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah penderita diabetes melitus yang menggunakan bekam basah yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Kadar gula daraH diukur menggunakan Alat Safe Aq. Pengukuran dilakukan saat sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan uji parametrik Paired t-Test.

 

Hasil Didapatkan penurunan kadar gula darah sebesar 24,77% dengan perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0,000) antara kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah diterapi bekam basah.

 

Kesimpulan Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah di terapi bekam basah, meskipun pasien tetap mengkonsumsi obat anti diabetes.

 

Kata Kunci: Bekam, diabetes melitus, kadar gula darah
Factors Affecting the Success of Empowerment Women Based on the Utilization of Local Resources Through a Social Enterpreneurship Approach: Study of Ciangir Village, Kuningan Regency
Authors: Chotim Erna Ermawati
Published: December 2021

Women are a resource that has not been optimally utilized to contribute to economic development. One of the efforts to increase women's negative position in expanding their national development role is empowerment. This research was conducted to describe the factors that influence women's empowerment in Ciangir Village. The study was conducted using descriptive-qualitative research methods. Determination of informants was done purposively and snowball—data obtained from in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis process is carried out by grouping and combining the data obtained and arranging the appropriate relationships between the data. Simultaneously, the data's validity was tested through triangulation of data sources so that the data presented were valid. The results showed that nine factors influence women's empowerment in Ciangir Village, Kuningan Regency, namely: the role of the government, cooperatives, the role of NGOs, advocacy, local community organizations, participation, actualization needs for self-help, personal approach, and leadership.
A Proposal: The Beginning of a Notary Deed for Sharia Banking Deals
Authors: Adjie Habib
Published: December 2021

A Notary Deed, if made with a Notary deed, must still be based on the provisions of Article 38 Notary Position Act as a formal requirement that must be fulfilled so that the deed is legally valid. If the deed is not implemented by Article 38 Assignment of Mortgage Rights, there has a sanction based on the provisions of Article 41 Notary Position Act. It is emphasised that the violation of the provisions of Article 38 Notary Position Act will result in the deed only having the value of evidentiary power as an underhand. Such a deed has its position degraded from an authentic deed to have the value of evidentiary power as an underhand deed following the provisions of Article 1869 of the Civil Code. So that the Sharia Banking deed made with a Notary deed is substantially under Sharia Principles and normatively per Article 38; especially paragraph (2) of the Notary Position Act. For Sharia banking, it can be done by transfer. Including the provisions of the opening sentence on the contents of the deed or a separate sheet of paper.
The Effect of Promotion Mix on Sales Performance Mediated by Customer Loyalty at Paul Bakery Kota Kasablanka Jakarta
Authors: Sugiono Edi , Nurwulandari Andini , Khairina Fithri
Published: December 2021

The company strives to remain at a high level of competition with various strategies in maintaining its business. Many new companies find it challenging to keep their company due to marketing strategies that do not follow current globalization developments. Therefore the company will try to find ways to market its products, starting from promoting products, knowing products to make customers loyal. The purpose of this study is to see the effect of advertising, promotion, personal selling, direct digital marketing, and public relations on sales performance and customer loyalty by taking samples at the Paul Bakery Kota Kasablanka Jakarta. The research method used is descriptive, namely an analysis that describes the variables to the bakery's sales volume at Paul Bakery Kota Kasablanka. The results showed: the advertising variable has no positive effect on sales performance, customer loyalty, and sales performance through customers; promotion variable has no positive impact on sales performance and sales performance through customer loyalty but has a positive effect on customer loyalty; personal selling variable has a positive effect on sales performance, employee performance through customer loyalty but has no effect on customer loyalty; direct digital marketing variable has a positive effect on sales performance and customer loyalty but does not have a positive effect on sales performance through customer loyalty, and public relations variables have a positive effect on sales performance, customer loyalty and sales performance through customer loyalty.
Analysis of the Online Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Program in Improving Islamic Education Learning Outcomes
Authors: Kamil Ahmad , Nur Tajuddin , Darmiyanti Astuti
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the tahfidz Al-Qur'an program and student achievement in Islamic religious education topics. The issue is intellectual; many feel competent, but do they have confidence in their pupils' ability to be good and decent in society? The qualitative technique was utilized to analyze the online tahfidz Al Quran program's effectiveness in enhancing Islamic religious education learning outcomes. The results showed that the online tahfidz Al-Quran program could improve learning outcomes of Islamic religious education because memorizing the Qur'an will train students to have high concentration, which is an absolute thing that students must possess to be able to get all knowledge, including education. Islam. Besides that, the researchers also found that the impact of the tahfidz Al Quran program is very in line with what is the goal of Islamic religious education, namely to make students become good human beings following their nature, free from morals, disobedience and darkness.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior to Watch Kick Andy Program at Grand Studio Metro TV Kedoya, West Jakarta
Authors: Suhariyanto Joko , Nurwulandari Andini , Adnyana Made
Published: December 2021

In this research, four factors influence the behaviour of consumers, namely: Cultural, Social, Personal and Psychological; researchers include another variable that is the education variable which is one of the functions of communication (television). This study aimed to analyze how much influence partial and simultaneously of consumer behaviour toward watching decision. The research was conducted, and watched the Kick Andy program that came to Grand Studio Metro TV. This study collected primary data by sending questionnaires directly to the audience—a cumulative sample size of 135 respondents was used in this study. The analytical method used was the SEM (Structural Equation Model) and processed by AMOS software program 22. The results of the analysis show that the behaviour of consumers has an influence on the decision for watching with r-squares of 0.857 or 85.7%, which means that the variable decision for watching can be explained by the variables of Culture, Social, Personal, Psychological, and Education 85.7%, while the remaining 14.3% influenced by another variable outside this research.
Optimizing the Leadership Function of the Principal in Increasing Teacher Loyalty in Schools
Authors: Hidayat Daman Rasman Syarif
Published: December 2021

The aim of this study is to determine the principal's role in increasing teacher job loyalty. The research was conducted qualitatively and descriptively in a multisite setting at the UPI Laboratory Elementary School and the UPI Laboratory Junior High School in Bandung. Data were gathered from primary informants such as school administrators, students, boards, and foundations. In-depth interviews, both organized and unstructured, participatory observation, and paper analyses were used to gather data. After reducing the data from field observations, records, and interview transcripts, it is analyzed to determine its authenticity and credibility using the triangulation method. The study's findings indicate that adopting a responsibility and moral perspective is a requirement of the instructor in the sense of a working partnership. Additionally, a family-like atmosphere is fostered by active contact between the principal and students, increasing teacher loyalty.
The Role of Parents and Teachers in the Governance of Islamic Religious Education and Children's Character Education at SMP IT Al Istiqomah Global School Karawang
Authors: Abidin Jaenal , Akil  , Nurlaeli Acep
Published: December 2021

Parents and teachers are very influential in shaping the religious character of children both at home, at school, and in the community. Therefore, it is necessary to have the cooperation of parents and teachers in shaping the religious character of the child. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the parents' and teachers' roles in the management of Islamic Religious Education and Children's Character Education at SMP IT Al Istiqamah Global School Karawang. This study employs a qualitative methodology, collecting data through field observations, documentation studies, and interviews, and analyzing it using descriptive analysis. The study results indicate that parents are the basic foundation for the formation of children's behavior and morals to know the boundaries of good and evil. At the same time, the school/teacher acts as a relay or further stick in educating children so that Islamic characters are formed with good morals and morals. SMP IT Al Istiqamah Global School Karawang provides Islamic religious education and a good feeling by giving educational teaching; Improvement and consolidation of guidance and counseling programs in schools, and the development of school libraries as a center for student learning resources.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA CURUG MUNDING KECAMATAN GUNUNGKENCANA KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Mu’tamirudin
Published: December 2021

Pariwisata merupakan potensi yang besar untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan bagi pemerintah maupun masyarakat oleh sebab itu akan sangat menarik masalah pariwisata untuk jadi objek penelitian. Dalam hal ini peneliti mengadakan penelitian dengan judul Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Curug Munding Kecamatan Gunungkencana Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengetahui masalah kondisi wisata Curug Munding saat ini, bagaimana strategi pengembangan kawasan wisata Curug Munding dan bagaimana kondisi wisata Curug Munding yang diharapkan.

Untuk mendapatkan hasil dari pertanyaan di atas, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan data dari buku-buku tentang pariwisata dan dikuatkan dengan hasil wawancara kepada orang-orang yang terlibat langsung dengan objek wisata yang menjadi objek penelitian. Analisis yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis SWOT. Simpulan dari penelitian kondisi wisata Curug Munding saat ini masih memiliki kekurangan fasilitas wisata, kemudian strategi pengembangan Wisata Curug Munding yang paling tepat saat ini adalah menggunakan Strategi “W-O” (Weakness, Opportunity), yaitu dengan mengatasi kelemahan untuk merebut peluang, Kondisi wisata Curug Munding yang diharapkan siap dipromosikan sebagai wisata unggulan di Kabupaten Lebak, Banten. Hal ini bisa terwujud apabila semua kelemahan bisa diatasi, terutama fasilitas wisata khususnya jalan masuk lokasi.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KAWASAN HUTAN GAMBUT KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI OLEH BADAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH (BPBD)
Authors: Muhammad Makky Yahusafat  , Etin Indrayani  , Kusw oro
Published: December 2021

Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi bersama DPRD Menetapkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Pencegahan dan pengendalian Kebakaran hutan dan lahan di provinsi jambi. Dengan adanya dasar hukum tersebut pemerintah Provinsi Jambi dapat melakukan pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran hutan dan lahan yang dikoordinasikan Badan Penanggulangan Daerah (BPBD) Provinsi Jambi dengan ketersediaan personel, fasilitas, biaya yang ada. Oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan penelitian tentang implementasi pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran hutan dan lahan gambut Kabupaten Muaro Jambi oleh BPBD Provinsi Jambi.

Penelitian ini menggunakan teori implementasi menurut Van Metter dan Van Horn. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Standar Pencegahan dan Pengendalian belum terpenuhi, Kekurangan sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana serta biaya, tidak adanya SOP teknis pencegahan dan pengendalian, komunikasi antarorganisasi belum maksimal, sikap pelaksana masih terbatas karena kekurangan fasilitas, dukungan sosial masyarakat dan politik cukup mendukung. Adapun hambatan-hambatannya, yaitu akses jalan ke kawasan hutan gambut yang tidak tersedia, kemudian keterbatasan ketersediaan sumber daya dan masih terdapatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap lingkungan dan pembukaan lahan yang di lakukan secara praktis. Kemudian beberapa strategi yang diusulkan, yaitu Meningkatkan kerja sama antara satgas dengan masyarakat, Mengadakan pelatihan kepada relawan karhutla, Meningkatkan usulan anggaran dan Konsolidasi/penguatan pencegahan, koordinasi sampai tingkat desa.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Rizky Fitriyansyah  , Aries Djaenuri  , Mansyur
Published: December 2021

Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu merupakan sebuah bentuk penyederhanaan pelayanan publik yang digagas oleh Pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Namun kenyataannya, penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Aceh belum berjalan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik. Untuk itu penelitian ini inginmenggambarkan bagaimana efektivitas Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan terpadu satu pintu di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu SatuPintu Provinsi Aceh.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi.

Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu belum efektif meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Aceh. Adapun yang menyebabkan belum efektifnya PTSP dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik adalah kualitas sumber daya manusia yang belum memadai, kurang lengkapnya sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia, dan pengelolaan anggaran yang belum optimal.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS APLIKASI PADA ERA COVID-19 DI KOTA CIMAHI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Asri B.
Published: December 2021

Pandemi virus corona (Covid-19) telah menjadi tantangan bagi tata kelola pemerintah Indonesia. Tata kelola pemerintah yang baik menjadi syarat utama untuk menangani pandemi COVID-19 saat ini, hal ini merubah cara-cara baru dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, termasuk bagi Pemerintah Daerah dalam mengelola seluruh proses pelayanan masyarakat untuk memastikan seluruh kegiatan di berbagai bidang berjalan secara normal dengan penyesuaian terhadap kondisi pandemi COVID-19. Penerapan new normal di suatu daerah memerlukan dukungan Kota yang cerdas untuk memastikan seluruh regulasi dapat diterapkan secara efektif dan tetap memperhatikan protokol-protokol kesehatan, sehingga kehidupan di berbagai bidang kehidupan dapat berjalan normal dan adaptif.

Menjawab permasalahan ini pemerintah Kota Cimahi, dalam pelayanan publik di setiap instansi dalam lingkungan kota Cimahi, melakukan pelayanan publik dilakukan dengan layanan berbasis aplikasi, yaitu pelayanan yang menggunakan teknologi smart city, yang selama ini sedang dan telah diimplementasikan kepada seluruh warga Kota Cimahi, sehingga penulis dalam penelitian ini tertarik sejauh mana implementasi Kebijakan Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi di Kota Cimahi, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan hasil yang dicapai dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelayanan publik berbasis aplikasi dengan menggunakan teknologi smart city yang sedang dikembangkan di Kota Cimahi dapat berjalan dengan baik, masyarakat mendapatkan pelayanan sebagaimana mestinya dan sangat bermanfaat sekali. Pelayanan dengan berbasis aplikasi, sangat efektif, efisien dan sangat cepat dan tepat diterapkan pada kondisi new normal ini, yaitu kondisi adaptasi kebiasaan baru di tengah-tengah pandemic covid 19 yang belum selesai secara tuntas.