bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO CURSO DE LATU SENSO EM GESTÃO DE EQUIPE E LIDERANÇA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE COMPETÊNCIAS DOS ALUNOS
Authors: Neves Maiara Silva das , Mendel Neusa Maria Francisco , Biegelmeyer Uiliam Hahn , Camargo Maria Emilia , Dos Reis Zaida Cristiane
Published: July 2022

Com o aumento da competitividade e com o comportamento volátil do mercado, notou-se a importância do capital humano nas organizações e, em virtude disso, criou-se a necessidade de encontrar pessoas aptas para liderar, motivar e conduzir a equipe de trabalho em prol dos resultados. Diante dessa oportunidade, muitos profissionais buscam fontes para adquirir qualificação e, uma delas, são os cursos de lato sensu. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo tem o propósito de analisar como o curso de lato sensu de Gestão de Equipe e Liderança tem contribuído no desenvolvimento de competências dos alunos. Para tal objetivo, foram feitas as análises quantitativa e qualitativa, tendo a pesquisa natureza exploratória e descritiva. Primeiramente, foi aplicado um questionário com os alunos que concluíram o curso em 2015 e com os que iniciaram em 2016; após essa etapa, foi organizado um grupo focal com os respondentes da turma de 2016 e foram propostas entrevistas com os gestores. Além desses recursos, também foram feitas duas observações em sala de aula. O curso de Gestão de Equipe e Liderança possui três pilares e, com a análise dos dados obtidos, notou-se que o pilar mais aprofundado foi o auto desenvolvimento. Em relação às competências, a capacidade de ouvir, a comunicação, a gestão de conflitos, juntamente com o autoconhecimento, foram as mais citadas pelos respondentes. Observou-se que as atividades que proporcionaram interações em sala de aula, como as dinâmicas, os debates e exercícios em grupo, segundo os alunos, foram as mais relevantes no processo de aprendizagem e, por esse motivo, as suas sugestões de melhoria foram relacionadas à inclusão de mais atividades práticas, proporcionando assim, maior contato com as atribuições de um líder.
SISTEMA DE INFORMAÇÃO DE MARKETING: uma abordagem qualitativa na empresa NATURA
Authors: Lima Bruno Capparotti , Costa Kandy Xavier , Paiva Maicon Marcio , Brito Mayara D’arc Silva , Toledo Luciano Augusto
Published: July 2022

O estudo a seguir apresenta-se sob a forma de pesquisa exploratória qualitativa e é completado por um estudo de caso, realizado por meio da empresa Natura. Como método de coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário semiestruturado, sendo suas respostas comparadas com a teoria estudada.  Finalmente, destaca-se que o SIM apresenta importância fundamental para a empresa. É por meio dele que se colhe informações pertinentes a empresa e as transforma em conhecimento para apoio das decisões de Marketing. Além de permitir a definição das melhores estratégias de posicionamento de mercado.
INFORMAÇÃO E MODA NA ERA DO BIG DATA: COMO A INFORMAÇÃO DIGITAL INOVOU A MODA E TORNOU A MAIS COMPETITIVA
Authors: Otre Maria Alice Campagnoli , Jorge Carlos Francisco Bitencourt , Ferreira Tamires Guedes
Published: July 2022

Analisa mudanças que ocorreram no campo da moda com a chegada do Big Data, visto que, com a chegada da internet, as informações tornaram-se mais disponíveis, facilitando a coleta de dados. Antes, fontes analógicas tornavam a coleta lenta, agora com a internet, o processo é extremamente rápido, tanto para as empresas quanto para os consumidores, acelerando o ciclo de consumo e demandando dessas empresas uma constante construção de novidades. Com o advento da Web Ubíqua, as bases de dados ganharam um enorme volume informacional e interpretá-las tornou-se novamente uma atividade complexa. Tecnologias como o Big Data passaram a ajudar as empresas do segmento da moda em seus processos de busca e construção de novas tendências. Neste cenário, a presente pesquisa apresenta-se o processo de Inteligência Competitiva como método que pode ser aplicado visando à construção de inteligências para o contexto da moda. Dessa forma, o presente artigo utilizou de pesquisa bibliográfica sobre os temas Big Data e Inteligência Competitiva sob o olhar da Moda, além de levantamento bibliográfico na Base de Dados Referencial de Artigos de Periódicos em Ciência da Informação” (Brapci), com o intuito de chamar atenção para futuras pesquisas que relacionem o uso da informação na moda frente ao Big Data, contribuindo para um cenário pouco explorado pela Ciência da Informação, como é o caso do universo da moda.
AS REDES CONTRATUAIS E A EFETIVAÇÃO DO PRINCÍPIO DA RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL PARA O CONSUMIDOR DE E-COMMERCE BASEADO EM DROPSHIPPING
Authors: Ferrer Walkiria Martinez Heinrich , Ito Vitor Casarini
Published: July 2022

À medida que as transações on-line aumentam a questão da resolução de litígios, a aplicação da lei torna-se cada vez mais difícil. Os litígios decorrentes do comércio eletrônico são a nova realidade para o judiciário, portanto, é um novo desafio todos os dias. No entanto, a Teoria das Redes Contratuais consiste no reconhecimento da continuidade de contratos e a sua inserção em uma cadeia, ou seja, impedir um terceiro de se livrar da obrigação de indenizar o consumidor final por danos. Essas possibilidades devem ser discutidas em relação à resolução de disputas judiciais. Por meio do método dedutivo e pesquisa teórica, o presente estudo se propõe a verificar como a Teoria das Redes Contratuais aliada a Responsabilidade Civil podem ser utilizadas para resolver conflitos envolvendo o consumidor que adquire produtos de plataformas e-commerce no modelo dropshipping.
Social Entrepreneurship: a poorly recognised element of Entrepreneurship Education at HE institutions
Authors: Reichel Janusz , Rudnicka Agata , Socha Błażej
Published: July 2022

Entrepreneurship has become a critical competency in the 21st century. Higher education (HE) institutions, aware of the need to answer market needs, have started several initiatives to develop entrepreneurial education. However, the concept of social entrepreneurship does not seem to be widely known among graduates. The aim of the article is an attempt to assess entrepreneurial competencies and knowledge in the field of social entrepreneurship. The authors have focused on the teaching of social entrepreneurship, an undervalued element of entrepreneurial education in HE institutions. For that purpose, a case study of a course introduced at the academic level was used, which allowed answering the following questions: Is social entrepreneurship known among students as a possibility for entrepreneurial development? How do they assess a course in social entrepreneurship regarding its usefulness and ability to develop competencies? The study shows that social entrepreneurship seems to be a form that is not well recognised, which means that students do not even have the chance to know the whole entrepreneurship picture. Researwch has shown students’ positive approach to a course devoted to social entrepreneurship and its potential to develop the knowledge and skills to run one’s venture in the future. The results are a part of a broader trend related to the need for social entrepreneurship in HE institutions.
Rozwój sharing economy w Polsce na przykładzie usług carsharingowych firmy Panek CarSharing S.A.
Authors: Kawa Marta , Nesterowicz Aleksandra
Published: July 2022

Sharing economy (gospodarka współdzielenia) jest to system, którego ideą jest dzielenie się i wykorzystywanie do tej pory nieużytych zasobów. Główną ideą tego modelu jest odblokowanie niewykorzystanych aktywów bądź produktów w dostateczny sposób, w efekcie czego gospodarka otrzymuje nowe źródła finansowe lub niefinansowe. Istota sharing economy sama w sobie nie jest nowym zjawiskiem na świecie, natomiast w Polsce jest dopiero poznawana i wdrażana w gospodarce (Kozioł, 2021, 30 maja). Gospodarkę współdzielenia najlepiej można pokazać za pomocą mapy jej cech, ponieważ nie istnieje definicja, która jest w stanie dokładnie przedstawić to zjawisko. Starając się dokładniej zrozumieć idee tego modelu, można stwierdzić, że sharing economy daje możliwość nowej opcji prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej, która opiera się na korzystaniu z technik cyfrowych do organizacji wymiany rynkowej. Samo zjawisko nie wpływa na odejście od założeń gospodarki rynkowej, lecz na wzbogacenie jej przez nowe możliwości pojawiania się stosunków towarowo-pieniężnych. Podjęte w tym artykule rozważania mają na celu przybliżyć istotę pojęcia, zalety i wady sharing economy oraz usługi carsharingu na przykładzie firmy Panek CarSharing S.A. Na podstawie obserwacji i analizy jej działalności można przyjąć tezę, iż sharig economy jest koncepcją mającą zmniejszyć konsumpcjonizm panujący na świecie i spopularyzować gospodarkę współdzielenia.
EFEITO DO MATURADOR SULFOMETUROM-METÍLICO NO ARACHIS HYPOGAEA NA REGIAO DO NOROESTE PAULISTA
Authors: NOGUEIRA Gabriel Monteiro , ZANETONI Vinicuis Orlen Soares , CARVALHO Jaqueline Bonfim de , APARECIDO Camila Fernandes Ferreira
Published: July 2022

A cultura do amendoim está sendo retomada de forma intensa no Brasil devido à mecanização dos processos produtivos em áreas de reformas de canaviais e rusticidade da cultura.  O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos causados pelo regulador de crescimento SulfometuroM-metílico na cultura do amendoim. O experimento foi desenvolvido na região noroeste do estado de São Paulo na cidade de Santa fé do Sul no Núcleo de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão (NEPE) no período de março a julho de 2020, o delineamento utilizado foi de blocos casualizados com cinco tratamentos e quatro repetições, sendo eles: T1 com dose de 20 g. ha-1 aos 40 dias após o plantio (DAP), T2 com 6,6 g. ha-1, aos 40, 70 e 90 DAP, T3 com dose de 10g. ha-1 aos 40 e 70 DAP, T4 com dose de 20g. ha-1 aos 70 DAP e T0 testemunha sem nenhuma aplicação, foi avaliado tamanho da haste principal, tamanho dos internódios da haste secundária e produtividade pelo cálculo de número de vagens. O regulador de crescimento nas doses trabalhadas apresentou comportamento tóxico às plantas nos tratamentos 1, 2 e 3, caracterizando um herbicida, apenas o tratamento 4 teve médias superiores à testemunha. O SulfometuroM-metílico pode ser utilizado como regulador de crescimento apenas em idade mais avançada da cultura, acima de 70 dias após o plantio.
 
EFFECT OF SULFOMETURON-METHYL MATURATOR ON ARACHIS HYPOGAEA IN THE NORTHWEST REGION OF SÃO PAULO
 
ABSTRACT
The peanut cultivation is being intensively resumed in Brazil due to the mechanization of the productive processes in sugarcane reform areas and the rusticity of the crop.  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects caused by the growth regulator SulfometuroM-methyl on peanut cultivation. The experiment was conducted in the northwest region of the State of São Paulo in the city of Santa fé do Sul in the Teaching, Research and Extension Nucleus (NEPE) in the period from March to July 2020, the design used was of randomized blocks with five treatments and four repetitions, they were: T1 with dose of 20 g. ha-1 at 40 days after planting (DAP), T2 with 6.6 g. ha-1, at 40, 70 and 90 DAP, T3 with dose of 10g. ha-1 at 40 and 70 DAP, T4 with dose of 20g. ha-1 at 70 DAP and T0 witness with no application, it was evaluated size of the main stem, size of the internodes of the secondary stem and productivity by calculating the number of pods. The growth regulator in the doses analyzed presented toxic behavior to the plants in treatments 1, 2 and 3, characterizing a herbicide; only treatment 4 had higher averages than the control. Sulfometur-Methyl can be used as a growth regulator only at a more advanced stage of the crop, more than 70 days after planting.
 
Keywords: Peanut, SulfometuroM-methyl, Herbicide.
Karakteristik Fisik Morfologi, pH, dan Waktu Alir Serbuk Serat Ampas Kelapa sebagai Bahan Pengisi Sediaan Farmasi
Authors: Amatullah Syarifah  , Tuti Sri Suhesti  , Rehana
Published: July 2022

Utilization of coconut pulp fiber is still low so that it can be used in the pharmaceutical industry. This study aims to determine the physical characteristics of morphology, pH, and flow time of coconut pulp fiber powder as a filler in pharmaceutical preparations. The procedure of this research was started by making coconut pulp fiber powder, morphological characteristic test, pH test, and flow time test. The results of this study are: (1) Morphological characteristics test, coconut pulp fiber powder has a slightly yellowish white color, tasteless, odorless, and roughness of 426-600 m which means it is in accordance with pharmaceutical grade; (2) the pH of the powder is 6.43 which means it is close to neutral; and (3) the flow time test showed a result of 4.73 grams/second, which means the powder can flow well. In conclusion, coconut pulp powder can be used as a filler in pharmaceutical preparations.
Efektivitas Deferasirox pada Pasien Thalasemia Mayor: Artikel Review
Authors: Arfie Naksa Garnida , Zulkarnaen Bambang Subakti , Sudarmanto Sudarmanto
Published: July 2022

Thalassemia is a heterogeneous grouping of genetic disorders resulting from decreased synthesis of the alpha or beta chains of hemoglobin. Anemia and iron overload are the main causes of morbidity and mortality due to thalassemia disease. Iron chelation has improved the survival and quality of life of patients with thalassemia major. Deferasirox (DFX) was developed as monotherapy for the treatment of transfusion iron overload. Search data in this literature study using an electronic database, namely Science Direct, Pubmed with the keywords thalassemia, deferasirox and efficacy. The search results obtained 1015 articles and 5 articles that matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The total patients in this study were 410 people from 5 countries. The results of the review article found that deferasirox was effective in reducing iron in the body as seen from the LIC (Liver Iron Concentration), T2* heart and serum ferritin in patients with thalassemia major.
Profil Pengetahuan dan Keyakinan Vaksinasi Covid-19 Aztrazeneca dan Sinovac sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Warga Surabaya
Authors: Purbosari Ira , Wahyono Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Coronavirus disease infection 2019 (Covid-19) has infected tens of millions of people in a worldwide pandemic. The main cause of COVID-19 is SARS-CoV-2. Prevention of transmission is carried out by vaccination against COVID-19. The absorption capacity of COVID-19 is still low, so an analysis of the knowledge and confidence profile of COVID-19 vaccination in the community is carried out. The main thing from this research is to look at the relationship between knowledge of people's attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccination. The method used for data sampling is analytic observational research with cross sectional method, with 380 Surabaya residents as respondents who were selected by consecutive sampling technique through questionnaire data collection. The population of this study were all residents of Surabaya who had completed the phase I and phase II vaccinations. In this study, using a data collection sheet to record secondary data on AEFI incident sheets from the Surabaya City Health Office and using a survey method through questionnaires distributed to subjects. Data analysis used statistical analysis of logistic test. From the results of the study, as many as 77.8% of the public knew about the COVID-19 vaccine, categorized with a very good score. This high score indicates a high level of public trust. So this is proven by the increasing level of confidence by 83.1%, it is proven that respondents have a positive attitude towards the success of controlling COVID-19. This study shows that there is a 94.7% relationship between knowledge of public attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccination, therefore knowledge and belief need to be carried out to the community so that the intention to carry out COVID-19 vaccination increases, so that it will suppress the rate of virus transmission.
The Relationship Between Grit and Growth Mindset in Professional Athletic Training Students
Authors: Gray Haleigh , Moran Ryan , Delfin Danae
Published: July 2022

Purpose: The demands of athletic training students are substantial between academic and clinical responsibilities creating problems with commitment and retention. Grit and growth mindset have been associated with academic achievement and success; however, little research has assessed the presence of grit and growth mindset within athletic training students. Therefor the purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in grit and growth mindset between athletic training students and non-athletic training students majoring in general health sciences and to assess the relationship between grit and growth mindset in both athletic training students and non-athletic training students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted utilizing a web-based survey to assess demographics, grit and growth mindset in undergraduate students. Univariate analyses and correlations were conducted to determine group comparisons and relationships between variables. Results: A total of 96 undergraduate students participated. Of the respondents 56% were athletic training students, 75% were female, and 83% were Caucasian. There was a significant difference in grit (U=800.50, p=.014) between groups with athletic training students (M=3.70, SD=.408) reporting lower levels of grit than non-athletic training students (M=3.93, SD=.413). Intelligence and talent growth mindset yielded no significant differences. A weak, positive correlation was found between grit and intelligence growth mindset (r=.341, p=.001) as well as between grit and talent growth mindset (r=.342, p=.001). Conclusion: The current study indicated differences in grit between athletic training and non-athletic training students, but not in growth mindset. Further research is needed to identify how these factors influence success and retention within athletic training programs.
O Programa Brasil sem Miséria no agreste Alagoano e as limitações para superação da pobreza
Authors: Navas Rafael , Oliveira-Filho Emerson , Soares Emerson Carlos , Silva Themis de Jesus
Published: July 2022

O “Programa Brasil sem Miséria” foi criado com o objetivo de erradicar a pobreza extrema, buscando a garantia de renda, acesso a serviços públicos e inclusão produtiva, por meio de projetos de fomento, que buscam garantir a segurança alimentar e nutricional e gerar renda às famílias. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar as características sócio produtivas, hábitos de consumo e segurança alimentar de famílias rurais atendidas pelo Programa no município de Traipu/Al. Para o levantamento de dados utilizou-se entrevistas semiestruturadas, frequência de consumo de alimentos e versão curta da Escala Brasileira de Insegurança Alimentar. Os resultados indicam predomínio de crianças em idade escolar, com baixa escolaridade entre os adultos. Há restrição no acesso aos serviços públicos e recursos, em especial água e terra, limitando a produção agrícola. As ações do Programa com criação de animais tem contribuído para a produção de alimentos, sendo a principal fonte de proteína na dieta e é destinada para autoconsumo. A renda obtida por meio de programas de transferência tem sido o principal ingresso de recursos. Ainda predomina insegurança alimentar entre as famílias. O Programa não conseguiu reverter a situação de pobreza encontrada e garantir a segurança alimentar.
Expressões da transição agroecológica: uma análise da percepção de agricultores e agricultoras do acampamento Quilombo Campo Grande, no sul de Minas Gerais
Authors: Da Silva Tamura Lucas , Pereira Santos Adriano
Published: July 2022

Os processos de fomento à modernização da agricultura promovidos pela chamada “Revolução Verde” e suas inovações tecnológicas impactaram profundamente os arranjos sociais, políticos e ecológicos das comunidades rurais desenvolvidas às margens das economias de mercado. Os conflitos socioambientais nas áreas da falida usina Ariadnópolis em Campo do Meio-MG são exemplos concretos desses impactos, pois colocam em evidência as complexidades das lutas sociais por reforma agrária e outras políticas públicas voltadas ao desenvolvimento rural sustentável no Brasil. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar e discutir as percepções de agricultores e agricultoras do MST em processos graduais e continuados de transição agroecológica presentes no acampamento Quilombo Campo Grande no munícipio de Campo do Meio-MG. De maneira geral, conclui-se que a transição agroecológica é percebida não só como uma possibilidade maior de associação e organização das comunidades rurais em defesa da reforma agrária, mas também enquanto construção coletiva do conhecimento agroecológico em direção a outro modo de desenvolvimento rural sustentável.
Políticas públicas para segurança alimentar e nutricional: dificuldades e possiblidades observadas em relação aos agricultores do assentamento palestina, Cravolândia – Bahia
Authors: Lima Chaves James , Oliveira Lima José Raimundo
Published: July 2022

O Assentamento Rural Palestina, localizado em Cravolândia-Ba, foi criado em 1999, ano em que os assentados organizaram a Associação dos Trabalhadores da Agricultura de Cravolândia (ATAC). Apesar do usufruto da terra, muitos assentados ainda vivem em situação de vulnerabilidade social e insegurança alimentar. Em junho de 2020 o assentamento participou da Chamada Pública da Companhia de Desenvolvimento e Ação Regional (CAR) do Estado da Bahia, voltada a garantir a segurança alimentar e nutricional dos pequenos agricultores familiares, logrando êxito. Neste contexto, a pesquisa objetivou refletir sobre fatores que dificultaram o acesso do referido assentamento aos recursos ofertados no edital supramencionado. A metodologia adotada foi de caráter qualitativo, teve como base estudos documentais durante o processo de discussão e submissão de proposta, bem como sustentação teórica em referências da área. O primeiro fator que limitou a participação da ATAC na chamada pública residiu na exigência da prova de regularidade e à quitação perante as secretarias municipais, estaduais e federais de controle e fiscalização. O segundo fator limitante foi a necessidade de escrita de uma manifestação de interesse, pois a maior parcela dos assentados tem baixa escolaridade. Inferiu-se como resultado a relevância das parcerias e da organização comunitária consolidada.
Assessing the effect of high school quality factors in selecting a high school
Authors: Tecoalu Melitina
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of education quality, price, promotion strategy, quality of human resources, and physical facilities mediated by reputation on students' decision to select a high school. The research technique used to obtain data from 170 prospective students is purposive sampling, a non-probability method. The results showed that the education quality, promotion strategies, and physical facilities mediated by reputation positively affect students' decisions, as opposed to the price and quality of human resources. The originality value of this research is to choose high school mediation by reputation. In conclusion, the limitations of this research were clarified by adding a process variable which is very important in services marketing, due to its ability to handle consumers in marketing activities and in making final decisions.
Periodic Flow Through Regenerator Fillers Made from Packed Spherical Microparticles
Authors: Baldwin Michael R. , Mostafa Ghiaasiaan S. , Akbar Muhammad K.
Published: July 2022

Periodic flow of gases at cryogenic temperatures through microporous structures occur in the regenerators of Stirling-type cryocoolers. For computational fluid dynamics simulation of such flows using the Darcy–Brinkman–Forchheimer model, permeability and inertial coefficients are needed. Experimental pore-level characterization of such regenerators is difficult due to their microporous structure, and the occurrence of near-zero instantaneous flow rates and extraction of these parameters from experimental data can involve significant uncertainty. In this work, by three-dimensional direct simulation, the hydrodynamic parameters are found for flow through a metallic fill powder common to some recent cryocooler regenerators that operate at very low temperatures. The intrinsic permeability and the Forchheimer coefficients are found for parameter ranges of interest to pulse-tube cryocoolers and are compared with reported extracted experimental values. The permeability and Forchheimer coefficients are correlated to be suitable for application in computational fluid dynamics codes.
PENGELOLAAN LABORATORIUM IPA DI SMPN 1 DAN SMPN 2 TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Arian Sani , Kustiawan Awang , Maladona Adi
Published: July 2022

IPA merupakan ilmu dasar berbasis inquiry yang membutuhkan praktikum di laboratorium dalam pembelajarannya. Laboratorium IPA merupakan penunjang kualitas pembelajaran IPA. Maka dari itu, diperlukan pengelolaan laboratorium yang terstandarisasi. Namun menurut beberapa kajian dalam penelitian, kegiatan pengelolaan laboratorium IPA belum sepenuhnya optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengelolaan laboratorium IPA di SMPN 1 dan SMPN 2 Tasikmalaya. Konsep pengelolaan dapat dilihat dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi serta diuji keabsahanan dengan triangulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan laboratorium IPA di SMPN 1 Tasikmalaya masih belum berjalan dengan baik. Ini dilihat dari aspek perencanaan dan pengawasan yang belum optimal. Sementara itu, pengelolaan laboratorium IPA di SMPN 2 Tasikmalaya sudah berjalan dengan baik meskipun tanpa tenaga pendukung seperti laboran dan teknisi
PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL PAKENA GAWE RAHAYU PAKEUN HEUBEUL JAYA DINA BUANA PADA PRASASTI KAWALI I DI KELAS X IPS 1 SMAN 1 KAWALI
Authors: Yuniar Enok , Pajriah Sri , Suryana Aan
Published: July 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pakena gawe rahayu pakeun heubeul jaya dina buana serta implementasinya pada pembelajaran sejarah. Metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara studi literatur, studi lapangan, dan observasi, wawancara dengan informan, serta studi dokumentasi. Untuk mencari validitas data dilakukan triangulasi data. Analisis data yang digunakan antara lain reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai-nilai kearifan yang terkandung dalam pakena gawe rahayu pakeun heubeul jaya dina buana ialah nilai kepemimpinan, nilai sejarah, nilai cinta tanah air, nilai sosial dan nilai kerja keras. Implementasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pakena gawe rahayu pakeun heubeul jaya dina buana dalam pembelajaran sejarah dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali pertemuan dengan mengintegrasikan materi pelajaran sejarah melalui lingkungan sekitar untuk menggali nilai-nilai kebijaksanaan demi menguatkan karakter positif peserta didik. Dari hasil pembelajaran sejarah berbasis kearifan lokal ini, dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi peserta didik agar memiliki semangat dan motivasi agar selalu berbuat baik dan melaksanakan perannya sebagai manusia untuk hidup dan bergaul sesuai aturan dan norma yang berlaku.
Successful coil embolization of pseudo pulmonary sequestration: A report of two cases
Authors: Qatomah Wafa Yahya , Ali Rakan Mounla , Qatomah Aisha Yahya , Arabi Mohammad
Published: July 2022

Pseudo pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital anomaly, which entails systemic arterial supply to the basal segment of the lung in the absence of pulmonary arterial supply. Diagnosis is often made by radiographic appearance without specific clinical symptoms. The mainstay treatment is surgical resection; however, embolization can be considered as an alternative approach.

Herein, we present a report of two females who presented with nonspecific chronic chest pain. Both patients were diagnosed with pseudo pulmonary sequestration on CT scan and completed uneventful pregnancies prior to successful management with coil embolization.
Fatal ruptured occult arteriovenous malformation in a young adult: An autopsy case report
Authors: Oomori Makiko , Ito Sayaka , Higuchi Kazushi
Published: July 2022

Background:

Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are congenital developmental disorders with unclear causative factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Various epigenetic factors may influence the development and rupture of AVMs. Ruptured AVMs may lead to poor outcomes. Therefore, the risk factors of AVM rupture and treatment strategies for unruptured AVMs should be explored. Herein, we report a case of a fatal ruptured AVM diagnosed by radiological and autopsy findings and review the literature regarding AVM treatment.

Case Description:

A 46-year-old man was brought to the hospital with sudden loss of consciousness while sitting on the edge of the bathtub. On examination, he was unconscious with poor breathing efforts. He was intubated and a brain CT scan was performed, which showed an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) adjacent to the right trigone with massive intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Contrast-enhanced CT scan showed abnormal vessels adjacent to the hematoma. He was diagnosed with ICH associated with IVH and SAH caused by a ruptured abnormal vascular lesion. He underwent external ventricular drainage to control the intracranial pressure. He remained unconscious and died 16 h after hospital admission. Autopsy was performed to identify the cause of ICH. Pathological sections showed a mass of blood vessels, measuring 20 × 10 × 10 mm in size, within the hematoma with a single drainer connecting to the transverse sinus. These blood vessels had variable size, shape, and wall thickness on microscopy. Some vessels had abnormal thickened walls with discontinuous elastic fibers. Based on the radiological and autopsy findings, an ICH secondary to SpetzlerMartin Grade I AVM was confirmed.

Conclusion:

If the cause of ICH cannot be determined during a patient’s life, autopsy may be performed to determine the pathophysiology of occult vascular lesions, including AVMs. Patients with AVMs may have moderate or no symptoms before and after rupture. Because deep AVMs fed by posterior circulation have high risk of bleeding, surgical intervention should be considered for these patients to prevent a poor outcome. Low-grade and paraventricular AVMs in a young adult may be successfully treated with multimodal surgery.
Spinal osteomyelitis and epidural abscess caused by ureterovertebral fistula: A case report
Authors: Blitz Sarah Elizabeth , Chua Melissa Ming Jie , Klinger Neil Vernon , Chi John H.
Published: July 2022

Background:

Ureteral fistulas are abnormal connections between the ureters and other organs. Maintaining a high index of suspicion is important because they can precipitate dangerous complications such as sepsis and renal failure. Connections to a vertebral body have only been documented in the setting of trauma. Here, we present a 67-year-old female with a ureterovertebral fistula extending into the L3 vertebral body.

Case Description:

A 67-year-old female with a history of endometrial adenocarcinoma underwent surgery and radiation therapy complicated by a right ureteral obstruction requiring stent placement. Five months later, she developed back pain and MR-documented L2-L4 level osteomyelitis/discitis with a psoas phlegmon/abscess, which required drainage. A fistula was later identified between the right ureter and the psoas phlegmon. Despite percutaneous nephrostomy placement and aggressive IV antibiotic treatment, she was readmitted for persistent signs of infection over the next few months during which time she was repeatedly and unsuccessfully treated with multiple antibiotics. Sixteen months following her original stent placement, she developed right leg weakness and urinary incontinence attributed to the MR-documented ureteropsoas fistula extending into the L3 vertebral body. Following a nephrectomy with ureteral ligation, an L3 anterior corpectomy with interbody fusion for discitis at both L2-L3 and L3-L4, and an L1-L5 posterolateral fusion, she was discharged to a rehabilitation center.

Conclusion:

In patients with recurrent sepsis, osteomyelitis/discitis, or psoas abscess of unknown origin or who have a significant history (e.g., pelvic malignancy, radiation, and instrumentation), it is important to consider urodynamic testing to look for a ureteral leak or fistula.
Pediatric surgical research over the last decade: A bibliometric citation analysis
Authors: Banerjee Arka , Bendre Pradnya S.
Published: July 2022

Objectives:

A way of identifying significant works from a plethora of published material is by a bibliometric analysis. The citation count of a particular article indicates its influence within the readership. A survey of the top 10 articles (in terms of citations per year) in pediatric surgery from each of the three leading international journals (Journal of Pediatric Surgery [JPS], European Journal of Pediatric Surgery [EurJPS], and Pediatric Surgery International [PSI]) and the foremost Indian journal (Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons [JIAPS]) should give an insight into the research that has been quoted the most in the last decade. Through an extensive literature search, this paper aims to identify, analyse and categorize the characteristics of the most cited papers in pediatric surgery in the last decade, worldwide and in India.

Material and Methods:

The number of citations of all articles from 4 journals (JPS, EurJPS, PSI, JIAPS) published between January 2013 and May 2022 were sorted using the “Publish or Perish®” software (version 8). The top 10 articles in each journal (by citations per year) published between January 2013 and May 2022 were then tabulated into a Microsoft Excel® sheet and details including the topic studied, citations per year, year of publication and type of study were noted.

Results:

Out of the 40 articles, there were 13 review articles and 27 original articles – 12 retrospective reviews, 6 consensus papers, 6 surveys and 3 animal research studies. 15 of these articles were from the United States of America (USA), 12 were from Europe and 3 were global, spanning continents. Among the top 10 cited papers from JIAPS, 8 were from India. The most commonly covered topics were esophageal atresia, necrotizing enterocolitis, acute appendicitis and Hirschsprung’s disease.

Conclusion:

The most influential manuscripts relate to common neonatal surgical conditions and appendicitis. This information should be of value to upcoming pediatric surgeons to choose their prospective research and create a long-lasting impact on the field of pediatric surgery. For the editorial team, it provides an insight into the kind of articles that are of interest to pediatric surgeons.
A rare case of lethal Raine syndrome presenting with facial dysmorphism and pyriform aperture stenosis
Authors: Parsodkar Ameya , Sundararaju Suma , Rao Sudha
Published: July 2022

Raine syndrome is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by osteosclerosis, periosteal bone formation and distinct facial abnormalities that include microcephaly and low set ears osteosclerosis, cleft palate, gum hyperplasia, broad and depressed nasal bridge and proptosis. Patients affected with this syndrome have a mutation in FAM20C gene located on 7p22.3. This gene is responsible for phosphorylation of Serine residues on an enzyme casein kinase which helps in mineralisation of the bones.
A novel and effective technique to exteriorise large uteri during laparotomic hysterectomy and myomectomy
Authors: Lakhani Payal D.
Published: July 2022

Laparotomic hysterectomy commonly referred to as abdominal hysterectomy becomes an especially challenging procedure in large uteri namely size equivalent or larger than 20 weeks size gravid uterus. The biggest challenge in such cases is to exteriorize the uterus from the incision prior to starting with the surgical steps. This case report demonstrates the use of a silastic vacuum cup with a vacuum machine to facilitate the exteriorization of uterus from a regular Pfannenstiel incision.
Childhood cystic lung diseases – A pictorial review
Authors: Bharati Alpa , Gala Foram , Manek Hirva , Chandane Parmarth , Andharia Jui P.
Published: July 2022

Cystic changes in the lungs in neonatal age group as well as children are commonly encountered in day-to-day practice of paediatric chest imaging. It is therefore important to know the patterns of cystic disease, many of which are classical with definitive treatment options, to enable appropriate clinical care. This article briefly reviews the common conditions presented in our patient population with cystic changes in the lungs. The lesions have be classified as Congenital or autoimmune and Acquired conditions. The acquired lesions are largely infective in nature and represent a wide variety of infectious conditions.
The organisational structure of the economic security service of the enterprise and the main functions of its divisions
Authors: Shchapov A. N.
Published: July 2022

In order to make science-based decisions related to business security by the owners and management of the enterprise, the following tasks are solved in the article: the organisational structure of the economic security service of the enterprise, as well as the main functions of its divisions, are developed. The relevance of solving these problems is primarily due to the low efficiency of law enforcement agencies in protecting property rights and economic interests of domestic entrepreneurs. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the development of a basic, universal organisational structure of the economic security service of a modern enterprise. Starting from the goal of creating an economic security service, using a systematic and risk-oriented approach, its tasks have been collected, defined and comprehensively analyzed. Taking into account the increased complexity and confidentiality of tasks, based on the structural and functional approach, the functions of the economic security service of the enterprise were formulated, which were structured and distributed to specific departments. Elements of scientific novelty are also the recognition of the existence of intelligence units of the economic security service of enterprises operating in violation of the law, as well as an analysis of their functions in order to develop the organisational structure of counterintelligence units.
AUDITORÍA DE CUMPLIMIENTO Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA DETECCIÓN DE PRESUNTOS ACTOS DE CORRUPCIÓN EN LA EJECUCIÓN DE UNA OBRA
Authors: Salazar Barrueto Arthur Roberto , Mucha Paitán Ángel Javier
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue demostrar si la Auditoría de Cumplimiento inciden la detección de los presuntos actos de corrupción en la ejecución de la Obra: Ampliación, Modernización y Centralización de la Red Semafórico de Chimbote del Periodo 2009, en la Municipalidad Provincial del Santa – Ancash, como técnicas se utilizó el análisis documental y como instrumento la guía de análisis documental y guía de observación. La población correspondió a todos los trabajadores que laboran en la Municipalidad Provincial del Santa y los expedientes de contrataciones de dicha entidad, la muestra corresponde a 30 trabajadores que laboran en la Municipalidad Provincial del Santa y el expediente sobre la ejecución de la obra Ampliación, Modernización y Centralización de la Red Semafórica., el tipo de estudio es descriptiva y el diseño es descriptiva correlacional cual muestra el grado de relación entre la variable Auditoria de Cumplimiento y la variable presuntos actos de corrupción. Se puede concluir que si incide la Auditoría de Cumplimiento en la detección de presuntos actos de corrupción en la ejecución de la obra: Ampliación, Modernización y Centralización de la Red Semafórica, debido a que se aplicó la R de Pearson para ver la incidencia de las variables y se obtuvo una baja correlación de 0,284.
EXODONCIA DE TERCER MOLAR INFERIOR RETENIDO. REPORTE DE CASO
Authors: Salazar Salazar Diana , Ojeda Gómez Roberto Carlos
Published: July 2022

Los terceros molares retenidos son un tema importante de la patología odontológica, por la variedad de presentación, patología, accidentes que frecuentemente desencadenan. La retención de terceros molares inferiores tiene una frecuencia del 35 % a diferencia de otros dientes retenidos1. Reporte de caso. El presente caso trata de una paciente de 22 años de género femenino que acude a consulta del Hospital Docente las Mercedes por presentar una leve molestia en la hemiarcada del maxilar inferior del lado derecho. Al examen clínico no se observa la pieza dentaria erupcionada. Al examen radiográfico se observa la pieza 4.8 retenida, la cual se programó la cirugía de la pieza 4.8. La extracción se realizó haciendo uso de elevadores, fórceps, un colgajo vestibular con incisión en bolsa, decolaje, luego de eso se procedió a hacer la odontosecciòn para extraer dicha pieza dentaria. Conclusión: Realizar un correcto diagnóstico clínico como radiográfico es de vital importancia ya que así se para aplicar tratamiento eficaz y correcto
Intangible value drivers of technology companies in the epoch of digitalization: the necessity for further research
Authors: Zavalii T.O.
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this article is to establish the reasons for the relevance of the study of intangible assets of technology companies. According to estimates of various consulting companies («Interbrand», «Forbes», «Brand Finance», «Kantar»), 40–60 % of the Top 10 most valuable global brands of 2020 are technology companies. The most valuable technology brands (14 technology companies from the Top 20 most valuable technology brands of 2020) are located in the United States. There is a paradox of the relevance of the reporting data of technology companies on intangible assets and the fact that in parallel these companies are leaders of total intangible value. This problem is due to the current rules of accounting and preparation of relevant reports (for example, internally-generated intangibles (information about this is missing in the report), approved accounting policy, etc.). One such example is «Apple», which has no intangibles assets in its report for 2018, 2019, and 2020, although according to the Brand Finance GIFT™ report, in 2020 «Apple» overtook «Amazon», «Microsoft» and became the company with the highest total intangible value ($2151 billion). The range of users of reporting data is quite wide. Therefore, the reporting quality can lead to incorrect argumentation of management decision-making processes, which will subsequently determine the effectiveness of the measures taken to achieve the set objectives. And, finally, the limiting effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have led to an even greater need for high-quality services and products provided and created by technology companies.
Information and analytical support of Social Media Marketing
Authors: Seletskaya D.O. , Makarovich V.K. , Pirozhok S.E.
Published: July 2022

Developed social networks with high-quality content and well-established communication allow influencing the opinion and decision of the target audience (existing and potential customers of the enterprise), popularizing the product / service of the enterprise, and therefore generating new streams of economic benefits in the form of increasing the volume of the customer base or expanding the sales market. With the development and popularization of SMM promotion, it became necessary to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of marketing in social networks. This analysis allows us to form a clearer vision of the prospects for the development of the enterprise, to analyze the sales market and its behavior more deeply, and also to form a strategy for the distribution of sales costs.  Analysis of the effectiveness of SMM promotion helps to identify the counterparty’s dishonesty (for timely termination of the contract), providing information to the management staff about the possible economic impact of the work performed on the result of activities and assessing the return on investment in SMM. In addition, the formation of management reporting in terms of the interpretation of the results SMM-promotion provides a complete understanding between the customer and the performer of marketing work in social networks, since the accountant in this situation actually acts as a translator from the «marketing» language into the «accounting» one.
Problematic issues of comparability as a qualitative characteristic of useful information in financial statements
Authors: Myskiv L.P. , Bezruchuk S.L.
Published: July 2022

As a result of globalization and the growth of international trade, the boundaries of business have expanded. The creation of uniform, globally applicable accounting standards should have enabled the comparability of financial reporting information. Users of financial statements need comparable and transparent information. It is believed that comparability as a qualitative characteristic is quite clear and seamless, which confirms our survey of specialists in the field of accounting. Choosing the most important of the two qualitative characteristics, the respondents preferred other qualitative characteristics, comparability is not defined as a characteristic of qualitative reporting information. The article considers the problematic issues of comparability. It is determined that in terminology there is ambiguity in the interpretation of the term «comparability», defined by IFRS. Comparison is defined as the process by which financial statement items are compared. Comparability is defined as a qualitative characteristic of the article. In the context of financial reporting, it is proposed to develop a strict, methodological approach to comparability, to avoid ambiguity in interpretations.