bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Evaluation of a Physical Activity and Exercise Promotion Pathway for Young Patients with Congenital Heart Disease
Authors: Stuart Graham A , Forsythe Lynsey , Pieles Guido , Williams Craig Anthony
Published: January 2023

BackgroundIncreased physical activity has been shown to result in improved physical fitness, quality of life, self-confidence, and reduced anxiety in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). In comparison to adults there are relatively few data on the benefit of physical activity for children and adolescents with CHD. It is clear that increasing physical activity (PA) plays an important, beneficial role in long-term cardiovascular and general health. However, whilst clinicians recognise the importance of promoting PA to children with CHD, ‘how’ it is best promoted and delivered to the young patients is not known. Most guidelines for patients with CHD are focused on restriction of competitive sports and are also devised for adults. However, competitive sport is only one part of the physical activity continuum, with physical activity being defined as ‘any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure above resting levels’ (WHO, 2020) and can include activities such as walking, dancing, jogging and swimming.MethodsThis is a randomised control trial study and 76 participants (n=38 each in the intervention and control groups) will be recruited from the children’s CHD clinic. After baseline testing participants will be randomised to the exercise intervention or control arm of the study. Cardiovascular, physical and mental health assessments will be performed during 3 visits and will include cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), electrocardiography (ECG), echocardiography (ECHO), accelerometer based physical activity measurements and qualitative mental health questionnaires. Identical assessments will be performed at baseline and the end of the 6 month intervention with an intermediate review of cardiac parameters also at 3 months. Encouragement for the home-based intervention, via media messaging, will be maintained throughout the pathway by the research fellow and clinical team. DiscussionThe study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a 6 month physical activity, plus follow up and exercise promotion pathway by assessing improvements in cardiovascular, physical and mental health. Patient interviews will be used to assess the acceptability and feasibility of the individualised plan with the aim of developing a simple exercise prescription strategy for this patient group.
Analisis kinerja sel surya dengan menambahkan perangkat pendukung pada sel surya
Authors: r maulana haydil , muhamad rabani , hairudin iwan
Published: January 2023

Sinar matahari dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai energi listrik dengan memanfaatkan kelebihan energi matahari, tentunya kelebihan tersebut bekerja di dalam sel surya, sehingga muncul kecambah penghantar yang dapat menghasilkan energi listrik [1]. Seperti yang kita ketahui, kerugian dari arus listrik kebakaran matahari adalah menyerap sedikit energi, dan definisinya relatif mahal dan menambahkan posisi konstan (pengaturan) [2-3].Pada saat yang sama, penyetelan radiasi sel surya dijaga mendekati penyetelan azimuth kasar yang mengontrol ketinggian matahari [4]. Jika eksitasi pemanasan berlangsung terus-menerus, sejarah menghasilkan tingkat radiasi yang rendah yang ditangkap oleh sel surya, yang dapat melakukan kerja sel surya [5]. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu trik untuk meningkatkan kinerja sel surya [6]. Salah satu trik yang dievaluasi terhadap larangan ini adalah penggunaan reflektor tabung [7]. Namun masih terdapat tempat dalam sistem ini, yaitu jika reflektor tabung tidak terpasang dengan baik dan energi matahari tidak langsung terlihat oleh matahari, maka akan mengakibatkan shading parsial [8] yang dapat mencegah modul PV dari Penempatan mendatar [9] yang membentuk bagian modul PV yang dioperasikan adalah kotok untuk membangun daya sel surya untuk memainkan droplet [10]. Itulah mengapa penting untuk melewati sura di dalam, surah yang paling mungkin adalah untuk lebih memperkuat semangat bangkit dari api matahari yang diserap oleh modul PV dan berkontribusi pada kelumpuhan grup sebagai sistem pelacakan surya uniaksial[11] , reflektor [12]dan konsentrator lensa Fresnel [13]. Dengan susunan naratif, ia dapat menggandakan penangkapan semburan matahari ke panel PV [14] dan secara otomatis memusatkannya di dekat panel PV [15], yang memungkinkan konfigurasi azimuth matahari diamati lebih dekat, membuat matahari radiasi untuk bekerja. optimal[16-17]. Prosedur ini meningkatkan daya keluaran sel surya [18-19]. Oleh karena itu, pandangan yang lebih dekat diperlukan untuk memahami sistem pelacakan surya uniaksial yang dihasilkan [20-21], di mana campuran reflektor [22-23] dan konsentrator lensa Fresnel [24-25] ditambahkan ke daya yang dihasilkan oleh sel surya.[26]Kata kunci:Api surya, sel surya, kacang pemimpin orkestra, modul PV, sistem pelacakan surya uniaksial, reflektor, konsentrator lensa Fresnel.
Metpen kel 6 Preprint
Authors: Arny Ananda Andhika
Published: January 2023

Journal of Food Science and Engineering 9 (2019
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN SISTEM PENGEREMAN DISC BRAKES PADA SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Bagaskoro Sandi Prasetyo , LATIF DIMAS FADLI , Maulana Ja'far , Ahmad Saiful
Published: January 2023

Beberapa rem cakram pada sepeda motor yang memakai bahan stainless steel hanya menunjukkan retakan kecil setelah ribuan kilometer. Retakan ini sebagian besar berada di dekat lubang yang dibor di flensa untuk ventilasi dan penyegaran bantalan.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kerusakan mungkin disebabkan oleh tegangan siklus termal (berkaitan dengan siklus pemanasan dan pendinginan yang terjadi selama aksi pengereman) yang ditumpangkan pada tekanan mekanis yang disebabkan oleh torsi pengereman.Karya ini mengkaji evolusi penyebab utama dan malfungsi untuk menganalisis rem cakram di atas dan menemukan solusi yang mungkin. Umur pendek dari cakram tersebut disebabkan oleh kerusakan yang cepat dari sifat mekanik bahan dari mana mereka diproduksi. Dekomposisi material merupakan penyebab terbentuknya retakan.Ada beberapa cara untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Pemilihan bahan kimia tertentu yang tidak cocok untuk bahan utama pembuatan piringan cakram,ini yang menyebabkan pengerasan baja yang ekstrem sebagai akibat langsung dari paparan suhu tinggi yang berkepanjangan (situasi yang jelas berkaitan dengan rem cakram).Studi ini menunjukkan pengaruh pemilihan mutu baja yang berbeda, dicirikan oleh ketahanannya yang tinggi terhadap proses temper.
Determination of Ternary Systems Bisphenol A-Water-Organic Solvent Interaction Parameters by Genetic Algorithm Approach
Authors: Ola Aranuwa Felix
Published: January 2023

Determination of Ternary Systems BisphenolA-Water-Organic Solvent Interaction Parameters by GeneticAlgorithm Approach
Menggunakan Teknologi Digital dan Alat Komunikasi secara Efektif untuk Berperan Aktif dalam Masyarakat Global
Authors: Olda Erin Stevia
Published: January 2023

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup berarti terhadap proses dan hasil pembelajaran. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah memungkinkan terjadinya akselerasi, pengayaan, perluasan, efektivitas dan produktivitas pembelajaran yang pada gilirannya akan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan sebagai infrastruktur pengembangan sumber daya manusia secara keseluruhan.Era digitalisasi seperti saat ini memudahkan masyarakat mengakses berbagai informasi melalaui internet. Internet membuat batas antara ruang dan waktu menjadi samar. Pola komunikasi yang ada pada era digital berbasis komupter (CMC) menggunakan platform digital untuk memudahkan dalam melalukan interaksi komunikasi jarak jauh melalui saluran berbasis teks, audio, maupun video.
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR DAN WAKTU PROSES ELEKTROPLATING TERHADAPSTRUKTUR MIKRO, KETEBALAN DAN KEKERASAN LAPISAN NIKEL BAJA St41
Authors: SALSABILLI MOH FIRLY
Published: January 2023

Kekasaran permukaan peralatan medis, farmasi, makanan dan minuman yang bersentuhan langsung dengan bahan dan produk memainkan peran penting dalam kualitas produk, kebersihan, korosi peralatan, dan kemudahan pembersihan. Kekasaran permukaan yang tinggi dikhawatirkan sebagai tempat penumpukan residu proses, produk, dan sarang mikroba seperti bakteri patogen yang menurunkan kualitas produk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki parameter proses electropolishing yaitu kerapatan arus listrik dan waktu proses electropolishing. Larutan elektrolit adalah campuran asam sulfat 35% dan asam fosfat 51% dengan suhu proses elektropolishing dipertahankan pada 50 °C, menggunakan stainless steel sebagai katoda, dan bahan yang sedang diproses adalah AISI 316L. Karakterisasi hasil electropolishing meliputi kekasaran, struktur mikro, dan ketahanan korosi.Kata kunci:AISI 316L;electropolishing; Struktur mikro;potensiodinamik;kekasaran.
Conspiracies of men : alt.tv.x-files begins and discusses the NSA (1993-96)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: January 2023

Brief moments in the life of netizens...
Bank soal logika arsyad
Authors: B Rahmawati
Published: January 2023

Tugas pengganti ujian final logika
Study of Esterification Between the Used Tire and Citric Acid Molecules
Authors: Gebreel Alia Youssef
Published: January 2023

Study of Esterification Between the Used Tire and CitricAcid Molecules
PENGGUNAAN MINYAK JAGUNG HALUS SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BIODIESEL
Authors: Sudjarwo Defry Lutfiandi , Priyantoko Irwan Wahyu , P Bagas Dean Eka , KARIM MUHAMMAD LUTHFY
Published: January 2023

Konsumsi energi terus meningkat di semua sektor karena peningkatan populasi dan gaya hidup yang lebih baik. Permintaan energi yang terus meningkat mengakibatkan ketergantungan yang meningkat pada bahan bakar fosil. Itu menipisnya sifat sumber energi tersebut dan meningkatnya sifat permintaan energi menyebabkan energi yang serius kekhawatiran tentang keamanan energi masa depan. Penggunaan biodiesel dapat menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masa depan permintaan energi, dan produksi biodiesel merupakan jalan yang menarik bagi para peneliti. Dalam penelitian ini, karena minyak jagung memiliki sifat yang sebanding dengan solar, upaya dilakukan untuk menghasilkan biodiesel dari minyak jagung dan mengevaluasi kinerja, pembakaran, dan karakteristik emisi mesin diesel menggunakan biodiesel minyak jagung dicampur dengan solar pada proporsi yang berbeda sebagai bahan bakar. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa produksi biodiesel dari minyak jagung dimungkinkan dan pengamatan eksperimental menghasilkan parameter kinerja, pembakaran, dan emisi yang sebanding dengan diesel.Kata Kunci : Energi ; Fosil ; Masa Depan ; Biodiesel ; Bahan Bakar
KAJIAN TEKNIS DAN MANFAAT KEEKONOMIAN PADA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO
Authors: Anggayudha Alfan Satria , Hakim Lukmanul
Published: January 2023

Kebutuhan Listrik di Indonesia, semakin lama semakin meningkat disamping meningkatnya jumlah penduduk. Namun semakin menipis pula cadangan energi non-terbarukan, membuat kita untuk membuat energi terbarukan lainnya. Mikro Hidro salah satunya, menghasilkan energi listrik dari aliran air atau gerak jatuh potensial dari air terjun, yang diubah oleh generator. Proses perubahan ini terjadi dari energi gerak mekanik diubah oleh generator menjadi energi listrik. Tentu karena ini menggunakan energi dari alam, selagi masih ada aliran air atau gerak jatuh potensial dari air terjun, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro ini bisa digunakan, sekalipun dalam jangka yang panjang. Di Indonesia, potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro sendiri mencapai 770 Mega Watt. Tentu potensi-potensi seperti ini harus dibanyak dikembangkan, terutama desa yang tidak dapat aliran listrik dari PLN. Apabila proyek ini dijalankan, terdapat nilai bisnis yang bagus, serta kebermanfaatan ekonomi juga akan dirasakan masyarakat sendiri. Jadi, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro, ini adalah salah satu sumber energi alternatif yang bisa membantu kebutuhan listrik di Indonesia. Potensi-potensi itu perlu dibangun serta dikembangkan dalam pengembangannya, agar jumlah Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro di Indonesa semakin banyak.
Franchise: Ekspektasi Eskalasi akan Peralihan Dana Investasi sebagai Jalan Baru dalam Meraup Keuntungan
Authors: Kalleya Calista
Published: January 2023

Waralaba (franchise) menjadi strategi yang dinantikan oleh para pelaku usaha sebagai titik terang yang memastikan bahwa usahanya telah berkembang. Penentuan strategi ini diimbangi dengan perkembangan dan pengenalan kepada target market secara luas, sehingga mereka memiliki posisi kuat dalam memikat minat konsumen. Waralaba sekaligus digunakan sebagai strategi lanjutan untuk memenuhi permintaan konsumen pada setiap wilayah, dimana perusahaan utama tidak perlu mengeluarkan dana yang besar untuk melakukan ekspansi ke beberapa wilayah, karena akan dibayarkan oleh pihak pembeli waralaba. Waralaba (franchise) memiliki arti suatu kontrak yang dibuat antara franchisor dan franchisee, dengan ketentuan pihak franchisor memberikan lisensi kepada franchisee untuk menggunakan merek barang atau jasa dalam jangka waktu tertentu dan pembayaran sejumlah royalti tertentu kepada franchisor (Salim, 2003). Franchise atau waralaba adalah metode mendistribusikan produk atau layanan yang melibatkan franchisor sebagai pemilik merek dagang atau nama dagang dan sistem bisnis. Franchise atau penerima waralaba, yang membayar royalti dan seringkali biaya investasi awal untuk mendapatkan hak atas kekayaan intelektual di bawah nama dan sistem franchisor(Slamet, Advokat and Redjeki, 2011). Walaupun sistem waralaba seringkali digunakan dalam berbisnis, wirausaha harus pandai memastikan langkahnya dalam berinvestasi yang mampu mendatangkan keuntungan lebih besar dari apa yang telah dikeluarkannya.
Treatment of Pigsty Wastewater by Filters Reed Plants: Influence of Organic Load on the Efficiency of Echinochloa Pyramidalis
Authors: Ola Aranuwa Felix
Published: January 2023

Treatment of Pigsty Wastewater by Filters Reed Plants:Influence of Organic Load on the Efficiency of EchinochloaPyramidalis
The Association between Business Climate, Happiness, and Corporate Profitability
Authors: Nabeel Rao
Published: January 2023

Business and investment in any area requires the provision of an appropriate and secure institutional environment.One of the factors that helps to expand businesses and increase corporate profits is the right business environment. Avoidingcomplicated administrative bureaucracy, lending and credit, proper international trade, and the ease of obtaining the necessarypermits will be helpful in this regard. On the other hand, businesses can perform better in a happy and stress-free environment.Happiness is an emotional state characterized by feelings of joy, satisfaction, contentment, and fulfillment. While happiness hasmany different definitions, it is often described as involving positive emotions and life satisfaction. The purpose of the presentstudy is to investigate the relationship between the business environment and happiness indicators with corporate profitability.For this purpose, 175 top companies in the world from 2013 to 2018 that were profitable among the top 500 companies each yearwere selected as the statistical population. World Happiness annual report, Doing Business annual reports, and Fortune site wereused to collect the data. Also the data analysis was done according to the panel data method using Stata software. The resultsshows that in general, there is a positive relationship between business environment and happiness indicators corporateprofitability.
Benefits of collaborative remembering in older and younger couples: the role of conversation dynamics and gender
Authors: Zhang Huan , Liu Yibei , Wang Xin , Cui Ziqian , haiman wang , Liu Xiping , Wagner Ullrich , Echterhoff Gerald
Published: January 2023

We experimentally explored whether and how conversation dynamics would benefit collaborative remembering in intimate couples over time. To this end, we ran a study with a three-factor mixed design with relationship type (couples vs. strangers) and age (older adults vs. younger adults) as between-participants variables, and remembering condition (collaborative vs. individual) as a within-participants variable. Thirty pairs of intimate couples (fifteen long-term relationship older couples, fifteen short-term relationship younger couples) and thirty pairs of corresponding stranger-pairs(including older strangers and younger strangers) were compared with respect to recall accuracy and conversation dynamics, specifically considering the role of gender. Results revealed significant collaborative facilitation only in older couples. Also, females’ communication behaviors facilitated males’ collaborative remembering performance only in older (vs. younger) couples. In addition, a gender-specific pattern of shifts from the individual to collaborative context emerged only in older couple (vs. strangers). The findings are consistent with the notion that a longer experience of collaboration and more effective conversation dynamics allow older (vs. younger) couples to perform better at collaborative remembering. We discuss processes underlying the observed gender differences, and the social and motivational implications of collaborative remembering.
A Unified Approach to Managing Emotions and Pursuing Purpose in Life
Authors: Kashdan Todd Barrett , Goodman Fallon Rachael
Published: January 2023

Much of the scientific work on emotion regulation has examined strategies in isolation. Now that we have a better understanding of emotion regulatory strategy use and frequency, there is an opportunity to explore new psychological territory. As a starting point, we illustrate how a highly touted strategy, cognitive reappraisal, supercharges a critical component of well-being: purpose in life. We also examine how purpose in life offers a framework to better understand when and how cognitive reappraisal is adaptive. Examining emotion regulation in the context of a sense of purpose in life opens portals to new questions and testable hypotheses. We end with a reconsideration of emotion regulation flexibility over hyper specialization on singular strategies such as reappraisal. Our aim is to inspire research that examines how emotion regulation facilitates or hinders important elements of the good life, as well as how elements of well-being inform regulation choice and success.
iSeeNumbers project report - Main findings and recommendations for practice
Authors: Mononen Riikka , Korhonen Johan , Niemivirta Markku , Rawlings Anna Maria , Tapola Anna , Tuominen Heta
Published: January 2023

This report gives an overview of the main findings from the iSeeNumbers project, (Eye) Tracking individual differences in numeracy development. Interplay between skills,motivation and well-being (2018–2022), and some recommendations that could be considered in early grades mathematics teaching.
Multiscale Approaches to Music and the Embodied Brain
Authors: Waddington Tadhg , Balasubramaniam Ramesh
Published: January 2023

A wide body of research is currently being devoted to investigating the multiscale processesacross the brain and body, and the nature of their interactions. The purpose of this paper is tosupplement these analyses of brain and body dynamics by paying particular attention to themultiscale organisations also found in music, and ways in which these systems interact. Weproceed in identifying scaling laws as a signature for multiscale features of a system and makethe methodological choice of distinguishing scale free structure from scale free dynamics. Wefollow these distinctions in demonstrating how specifically (i) hierarchical temporal structures,(ii) long-range temporal correlations, and (iii) musical information as scale free structures, relateto activity in the brain and body at various temporal or spatial scales during music perception andperformance. Further, this is paralleled in the in the following scale free dynamics of choice,namely, (iv) resonance and entrainment, (v) power law distributions, and (vi) 1/f scaling. Thoughthe ubiquitous scaling relations across musical activities, performance and music itself touch onthe theme of universality, we outline how differing theoretical proposals arise in such contexts.Using these examples, we identify their overlap and divergence, and propose future directionsfor inquiry along these lines
Equivalence Testing to Judge Model Fit: A Monte Carlo Simulation
Authors: Peugh James L. , Litson Kaylee , Feldon David
Published: January 2023

Decades of published methodological research have shown the chi-square test of model fit performs inconsistently and unreliably as a determinant of SEM fit. Likewise, SEM indices of model fit, such as CFI and RMSEA also perform inconsistently and unreliably. Despite rather unreliable ways to statistically assess model fit, researchers commonly rely on these methods for lack of a suitable inferential alternative. Marcoulides and Yuan (2017) have proposed the first inferential test of SEM fit in many years: an equivalence test adaptation of the RMSEA and CFI indices (i.e., RMSEAt and CFIt). However, the ability of this equivalence testing approach to accurately judge acceptable and unacceptable model fit has not been empirically tested. This fully-crossed Monte Carlo simulation evaluated the accuracy of equivalence testing combining many of the same IV conditions used in previous fit index simulation studies, including: sample size (N = 100-1000), model specification (correctly-specified or misspecified), model type (CFA, path analysis, or SEM), number of variables analyzed (low or high), data distribution (normal or skewed), and missing data (none, 10%, or 25%). Results show equivalence testing performs rather inconsistently and unreliably across IV conditions, with acceptable or unacceptable RMSEAt and CFIt model fit index values often being contingent on complex interactions among conditions. Proportional z-tests and logistic regression analyses indicated that equivalence tests of model fit are problematic under multiple conditions, especially those where models are mildly misspecified. Recommendations for researchers are offered, but with the provision that they be used with caution until more research is available.
Pembuatan alat pemurni air laut skala besar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih di SMA Negeri 1 Rupat daerah pesisir Provinsi Riau
Authors: Ernidawati Ernidawati , Azizahwati Azizahwati , Satria Defni , Firdausi Annisa Jannata , Sitorus Maria Desfina , Khunaivi Aldi Syahrul , Nurhasanah Anisa Siti , Elvira Elvira , Suratman Raihan Syadza , Efalingga Yuniati , Yupika Yupika , Sinaga Sry Khayrani br. , Cania Widari
Published: January 2023

Rupat Island located at a coastal area of Riau Province, generally coastal areas are identical with the availability of clean water. The low availability of clean water has a negative impact on all sectors. The water used by students and teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Rupat comes from a ring well which tastes salty and brackish. Problems in the health sector are the availability of clean water that is suitable for consumption, education is insufficient equipment for Physics Experiments, in the economic field, family spending increases due to the availability of bottled water, and the field of community empowerment has not maximized the use of natural resources. The solution for this aspect is technological innovation that is able to meet the need for clean water in the long term by utilizing existing potential, one of which is the manufacture of a sea water purifier, a giant measuring 4x4 meter. The tool's fundamental working principle is to evaporate the air first and then collect the condensed water to separate the mineral salts and contaminants from the seawater. The author has made a seawater purifier measuring 48x38 cm as a medium for high school physics learning in 2021 with a TKT 5.
Analysis of Changes in the Carrying Capacity of Food Agriculture in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta
Authors: Sukri Irwansyah , Harini Rika , Sudrajat Sudrajat
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The increase in the population impacts the increasing demand for food and non-food. Hence, to fulfill non-food needs, agricultural food land is converted into non-agricultural. It affected the carrying capacity of food agriculture. This paper aimed to analyze changes in the carrying capacity of food agriculture and the factors that influence the carrying capacity of food agriculture in the Kulon Progo Regency. This study used a descriptive-quantitative approach with spatial-temporal analysis techniques on secondary data, including population, rice field area, and rice field productivity for 2011, 2015, and 2019. The results showed that in 2011 Kulon Progo Regency could not be self-sufficient in food. However, in 2015, the research area had a great carrying capacity for food agriculture and continues to increase. This increase was influenced by the addition of rice fields and increased productivity. On the other hand, the reduction of rice fields decreased the productivity of rice fields, and the increase in the population led to a decrease in the carrying capacity of food agriculture in the Nanggulan, Kalibawang, and Samigaluh Districts. The rice field area and the productivity of rice fields affect food availability, while the population affects food needs. This paper showed that land-use changes in agri-food land (rice field area and productivity of rice fields) and the number of populations resulted in changes in the carrying capacity of food agriculture.
Keywords: Carrying capacity, land use change, food self-sufficiency, rice field, population growth
Культурный код Италии (гастрономия глазами другого)
Authors: Glushkova A.
Published: January 2023

Language is a kind of cultural unconscious, often hidden from our own understanding, and nevertheless manifested in everyday actions and rituals. This paper attempts to trace the appearance of certain symbols characterizing the territory of the Apennine Peninsula. There emerges a way of reading the cultural text of a nation by the Other, inextricably linked with the influence of visual arts and the subjective experience of travelers on it. Long–term attitudes that have developed in the speculation of foreign cultures as a result of interactions with Italian reality are cultural codes understood as keys capable of deciphering the nation’s unique features. Given the peculiarities of the socio-cultural context in which we are immersed, the consideration of the enogastronomic culture of Italy in the optics of the Other determines the central theme of the present paper.
«Я унес с собой Россию»: журнал «Современные записки» как площадка русской эмиграции в 1920-е годы
Authors: Zinovyeva A. P.
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the phenomenon of the journal «Modern Notes», which was published in several centers of Russian emigration. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of appearance, structural parts and socio-cultural characteristics of the magazine, which became a unique platform for creativity, work and communication within the first wave of Russian emigration. The author makes an attempt to determine the degree of inclusion of the journal in European culture and to identify features of the Russian cultural code in the journal «Modern Notes». In recent decades, the issue of Russian emigration has become a key aspect of humanitarian research. This is reflected in numerous publications by historians, philosophers, cultural scholars, and philologists. Nevertheless, a sufficient number of research gaps remain out of sight. Therefore, drawing attention to some stories becomes an impetus to search and publish Russian and foreign sources on the topic, revealing new aspects of the phenomenon of Russian emigration. The phenomenon of the magazine is also that it was created by emigrants, in the past, former political activists, who were far from publishing activity and publishing. Therefore, the degree of success of the journal was in direct dependence on what copyrights will be placed on its pages, who can attract authors for «promotion» of the journal. «Modern notes» for twenty years (1920–1940) labor-intensive and difficult work produces seventy books. The editorial staff moved to the European capitals: Paris, Berlin, Prague. Forming a certain axis of cultural influence, the magazine becomes a kind of collective place of creativity, a kind of literary monument that is formed in interwar time.
Трагедия И.В. Гете «Фауст»: от образа к символу
Authors: Makarova N. P.
Published: January 2023

The problem of the symbolic in the context of modern humanitarian knowledge occupies a special place in connection with the statement of the dialogue of cultures and eras and the need to determine the origins of interpretation. The article presents an analysis of the image of Faust and the theme of love from the position of the theory of the symbol. It is argued that, going beyond the boundaries of the part of the tragedy of J. W. Goethe, the image of Faust becomes something that in its meaning approaches the symbol. This phenomenon is accompanied by transformation into other specific incarnations and refraction of worldview constructs. The paper discusses the features of the theory of the symbol of Russian researchers of the twentieth century: A. F. Losev, Y. M. Lotman, S. S. Averintsev. The interpretation of the theme of love is based on the philosophical views of V. S. Solovyov. It is concluded that both a work of art, its episode, and an image can be fully covered only through the theory of symbol.
Проблематизация культурного кода и идентичности в итальянских научных исследованиях
Authors: Kravchenko E. Yu.
Published: January 2023

The paper proposes to start analysing the problematization of the cultural code and identity in a number of Italian scientific schools. Relying on the sample, we present some programs and academic disciplines, as well as research projects, conferences and personalities that study the cultural code and identity сoncepts today. Further the author outlines some relevant topics within which the concepts of cultural code and identity can be comprehended. Among the key topics, we can highlight intercultural communication and semiotics; the Other’s perception, migration processes; visual images in cinema and media; territory and gastronomic practices as components of the identity matrix, as well as the Made in Italy phenomenon and cultural codes in business. In addition, the author makes an attempt to interpret the results obtained in accordance with the cultural and geographical specifics of certain Italian regions. Moreover, the article allows to broaden knowledge about Italian Cultural Studies, introduces the new names of modern Italian “culturologists” and current research projects in Italy.
Код как деменция памяти и решимости быть
Authors: Sokolov B. G.
Published: January 2023

In modern scientific and political discourse, the concept of code has become quite widespread, as an explanatory matrix and as a possible structure of reality. At the same time, the concept of code itself is not a scientifically based scientific concept. It is worth mentioning that until the twentieth century, the concept of code was not used at all either in the humanities or in natural science discourse, or had a rather narrow application, closing in on the concept of a cipher. It was only in the twentieth century that this concept began to be used. The most famous modern thinkers who have used this concept are R. Barthes and J. Baudrillard. In the works of R. Barthes, the concept of code is used in the analysis of a literary text and acts as a kind of “substitute” for the figure of the author. It is the code structure of the text that allows us to talk about the so-called death of the author. In the works of J. Baudrillard's phenomenon of the code refers to the neo-capitalist reality and is subject to critical reflection. The author of the article follows a critical view of the ZH code. Baudrillard considers the modern scientific “fashion” for the use of the conceptual resource of the code as a definite symptom of the modern post-industrial society, in which, by reducing to code unity, the active projective assembly of a person, his memory, is eliminated.
О формировании культурного кода русской культуры (исторический экскурс)
Authors: Hmyrova-Pruyel I. B.
Published: January 2023

Arguing on the Russian cultural code it is worth remembering that on a historical extent of time CODES which are provided to us as peculiar "hints" which at competent and correct application are able to allow us were born not only not to forget the historically developed culture, but to develop today's — modern. In the history of Russia after all there is a problem of continuity of spiritual and social experience, inheritance and broadcast of the values and meanings developed by the previous experience of culture. However the Russian cultural code consists of such concepts as: Rus — Russia, Russian, the Russian art, the Russian outstanding names and many other things. It should be noted that the Russian people gave to the world a set of cultural values of enduring value.
KOMBINASI PUPUK HAYATI DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH (ORYZA SATIVA)
Authors:   IPB University, Permatasari Okti Syah Isyani
Published: January 2023

Rice is the major commodity most consumed by people in Indonesia. Rice production fluctuates every year, one of which is because the carrying capacity of nutrients obtained by plants is less than optimal. Nutrients can come from a combination of biological and anorganic fertilizers. This study aimed to determine the combination of biological and anorganic fertilizer application on the growth of rice. The experimental design used was a randomized block design with 4 replications. The treatments were arranged in 5 levels of fertilization, namely: without application of fertilizer (P0), 1.00 dose of NPK (P1), 1.00 dose of NPK + 1.00 dose of biological fertilizer (P2), 0.75 dose of NPK + 1.00 dose of biological fertilizer (P3) and 0.50 dose of NPK + 1.00 dose of biofertilizer (P4). The test results showed that the treatment of P3 produced taller plants, more tillers, and darker green leaves than the control treatment (P0) and was the same as treatment with P1. The treatment of P3 also resulted in a higher number of productive tillers, increased tile, and the estimated productivity of GKP (harvested dry grain) and GKG (dry milled grain) was higher than the control treatment (P0) and equal to Jurnal Bioindustri Vol. 5. No. 1, Bulan November 2022 E-ISSN: 2654-5403 2 P1. This had an impact on the relative agronomic value which was higher than NPK fertilizer for the control treatment.
FINANCING OF SMALL INNOVATIVE ENTERPRISES IN THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   University of Customs and Finance, Horiashchenko Yuliia , Onyshchenko Uliana ,   University of Customs and Finance, Malykhina Kateryna ,   University of Customs and Finance
Published: January 2023

In this article, the theoretical basis for the study of financial and investment support of small innovative entrepreneurship is developed, in particular, the methods of financing small entrepreneurship, which is focused on innovative development, are studied. The research is based on empirical and theoretical methods, namely description and observation, analysis and synthesis, abstraction, generalization, explanation, induction and deduction. It was emphasized that the issues of innovative development of small entrepreneurship, which are significantly aggravated in modern conditions, should be raised and resolved in the current state, since the Russian-Ukrainian war makes it impossible to predict the future state of the spheres of activity in detail, and also strengthens existing and creates new risks, turning away from of Ukrainian business entities, many stakeholders, first of all, investors. Since before the war, small business faced a number of problems, the main of which was the attraction of investment funds, in the current conditions, the problems are becoming more and more, as well as the expectations from this type of business in the post-war period. Therefore, an important step is to conduct an analysis of all possible channels for finding investors, as well as their involvement in Ukrainian innovative projects. In addition, an assessment of the financing needs of small businesses in modern conditions of development was carried out by the categories of analyzed enterprises – micro-enterprises (excluding FOP) and small enterprises. The main organizational structures of investment support for small businesses are analyzed, including business incubators, venture capital investment, business angels, business accelerators, and business incubators. The study emphasizes that in order to effectively restore the country's economy, it is necessary to immediately, already during the war, resolve the issue of financing small innovative enterprises forming the infrastructure to support small and medium-sized businesses, since small entrepreneurship itself is the backbone of the economy, the backbone of the socio-economic well-being of Ukraine.Keywords:small innovative business, funding sources, venture funding, startup, innovative ecosystem.
MoleculAR
Authors: Siedler Marcelo da Silveira , Cardoso Rafael Cunha , Lacerda Bernardo dos Santos , Goldani Bruna de Souza
Published: January 2023

Este artigo apresenta o processo de desenvolvimento e validação do MoleculAR, um aplicativo digital que utiliza a Realidade Aumentada para auxiliar o ensino de química. A solução permite que seus usuários interajam com representações de átomos e moléculas em um ambiente virtual. O processo de desenvolvimento utilizou elementos oriundos do Design Participativo e contou com o envolvimento de professores de Química durante a concepção do aplicativo. A validação foi realizada em duas rodadas de testes junto a professores e alunos de ensino médio, utilizando instrumentos de avaliação diferentes com cada público-alvo. Como resultado, constatou-se que o aplicativo foi bem aceito pela comunidade acadêmica, e que o uso de Realidade Aumentada, empregada adequadamente, é uma tecnologia relevante para auxiliar o ensino de Química.
Actualización y perlas clínicas del abordaje diagnóstico y terapéutico de la eritrodermia en adultos
Authors: Rojas Mendoza Karol Johanna , Yglesias Dimadi Ioanna Isabel , Min Kim Hery
Published: January 2023

La eritrodermia consiste en eritema y descamación generalizada que involucra el 90% o más de la superficie cutánea. Es una patología poco común, cuya incidencia global y nacional se desconocen con exactitud, pero predomina en hombres de 42 a 61 años. Su fisiopatología involucra una interacción compleja de citoquinas que generan un reclutamiento masivo de células inflamatorias a la piel, aumento de la actividad mitótica y un recambio epidérmico elevado con la consecuente exfoliación de los estratos superficiales. Su etiología es amplia, pero la mayoría de las veces existe una generalización de una dermatosis preexistente, principalmente dermatitis atópica o psoriasis; también puede verse como reacción de hipersensibilidad a fármacos, en linfoma T cutáneo u otras malignidades o ser idiopática. El diagnóstico de esta enfermedad subyacente requiere una historia clínica detallada, un examen físico minucioso, exámenes de laboratorio, biopsias y otras pruebas dirigidas según la sospecha. El manejo de la eritrodermia debe dirigirse al control de la enfermedad cutánea, a su causa subyacente y a las complicaciones sistémicas.
Actualización de menopausia y terapia de reemplazo hormonal
Authors: Guerrero Hines Christopher , Chacón Campos Nancy Valeria , Pizarro Madrigal Manrique
Published: January 2023

La menopausia es el cese de los periodos menstruales de una mujer, diagnosticada en retrospectiva, una vez que han transcurrido doce meses consecutivos de amenorrea. Sucede por atresia de los folículos ováricos y disminución de su capacidad para producir estrógenos ante el estímulo de las hormonas folículo estimulante y luteinizante.
Los signos y síntomas más comunes son los bochornos, osteoporosis, aumento de riesgo cardiovascular y alteraciones genitourinarias.
El descenso de la producción de estrógenos es la causa por la que se expresan los síntomas, por lo que es importante tener en cuenta el tratamiento hormonal y el no hormonal, ya que el primero no siempre va a estar indicado para todas las pacientes. Es fundamental individualizar cada caso y así lograr dar calidad de vida a la mujer posmenopáusica.
Pelecanus occidentalis, víctima y reservorio de infecciones por A(H5N1) y enteroparasitosis transmisibles al hombre
Authors: Traviezo Valles Luis Eduardo
Published: January 2023

La muerte de más de 17.500 pelícanos entre las costas de Perú, Ecuador y Venezuela, activaron un alerta epidemiológico al detectar que el virus A(H5N1) era el responsable. Cuarentena que en Venezuela se extendió por cinco estados (departamentos). Igualmente, la alta prevalencia de parasitosis intestinal de los pelícanos venezolanos, pudiera estar potenciando los estragos del virus en esta especie. Indudablemente Pelecanus sp., es la principal víctima en la propagación de estas infecciones y sin pretenderlo, se ha convertido en reservorio de la gripe aviar y de enteroparasitosis que pueden ser transmitidas al hombre, lo que prioriza la necesidad de lograr controlar la diseminación del virus para no tener que eliminar poblaciones enteras de estas aves que están en la cima de la cadena trófica y que son indispensables para el sano mantenimiento de la ecología regional y paralelamente evitar el salto de estas infecciones al humano.
«In Dreams the Soul Travels Everywhere, and Sometimes Back to Our Small Native Land»: the Language of Dreams of Representatives of the Chuvash and Mari Diasporas of the Moscow Region
Authors: Kutsaeva Marina Vasilevna
Published: January 2023

The article deals with one of the most interesting and fairly unstudied functions of the ethnic language in the conditions of the internal diaspora – the language of dreams. Based on the data of her own field research, the author’s goal is to identify the topics and situations in which the representatives fix their dreams in their ethnic languages. In the present article the author uses the data obtained as a result of the sociolinguistic surveys conducted in two diasporas of the Moscow region: the Chuvash diaspora (the sample was 100 people) in 2014–2017, and in the Mari diaspora (the sample included 106 people) in 2019–2021. Both surveys were devoted to identifying and describing the functioning of the ethnic language, its interaction with the Russian language in the context of the multilingual and multicultural space of the Moscow region. The results, obtained in the surveys, reveal that 27% of respondents in the Chuvash sample and 49% in the Mari in the first generation have dreams in their respective ethnic languages. These dreams are closely correlated, according to the respondents, fluent speakers, with the subject of dreams and are associated with relatives and friends in their small homeland (often with deceased ancestors), with a certain place or event in the small homeland. In addition, dreams in «their» language also come in emotionally loaded situations, for example, in a state of stress. Respondents with a poor command of an ethnic language (natives of urban settings, as well as the majority of second-generation representatives in the sample) practically do not record dreams in their ethnic language. The author concludes that this particular function is deeply connected with some other functions, such as a communicative or a sacred one in addition, it reflects certain linguistic ideologies that are discretely dominant in these linguistic communities.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PROGRAM PADAT KARYA TERHADAP MUTU PEKERJAAN INFRASTRUKTUR DESA
Authors: Rumbia Nuliyati , Kemal Muhammad Tharik , Wagola Erwin Syaiful , Rasyid Mentari , Aris Ayu Sukma
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan kegiatan padat karya tunai (PKT) pada pelaksanaan pekerjaan pembangunan infrastruktur pedesaan, dimana penelitian ini ialah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang cara pengumpulan datanya diperoleh dengan memberikan angket atau kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan kepada responden untuk diisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penerapan program padat kara tunai (PKT) terhadap mutu pekerjaan berpengaruh signifikan sebesar 80%. Ini berarti bahwa mutu pekerjaan infrastruktur di desa hampir seara menyeluruh dipengaruhi kualitasnya oleh penerapan program padat karya tunai ini, dimana dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan kurang sekali penegendalian mutunya karna tidak terdapat manajemen mutu yang baik, dan sisahnya lagi sebesar 20% diengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak dipaparkan dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISA TARIF ANGKUTAN BARANG ROUTE KOTA BANJARMASIN – AMUNTAI DENGAN METODE BIAYA OPERASI KENDARAAN
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Susiladewi Susiladewi
Published: January 2023

Seiring dengan kebutuhan dan perkembangan ekonomi yang semakin meningkat, kebutuhan akan angkutan barang juga meningkat dengan konsekuensi logis yang akan terjadi pada angkutan barang yaitu meningkatnya nilai tambah harga suatu barang. Mengingat nilai finansial yang akan terjadi dalam pergerakan transportasi barang maka penentuan tarif angkutan barang sangat dominan sebagai faktor utama yang harus dipertimbangkan karena kebijakan tarif mempunyai dampak luas dalam aplikasi angkutan barang.Tarif adalah tingkat harga atau biaya yang dibayarkan oleh pengguna jasa angkutan barang per satuan trip, berat atau per satuan volume per kilometer. Tarif dimaksudkan untuk mendorong terciptanya penggunaan prasarana dan sarana perangkutan secara optimum dengan mempertimbangkan lintas yang bersangkutan.Dalam perhitungan biaya (tarif angkutan) barang menggunakan pendekatan. Biaya produksi kendaraan artinya tarif angkutan barang tersebut ditetapkan berdasarkan biaya operasional kendaraan ditambah dengan sejumlah presentase pengelolaan dan keuntungan yang diperkenankan studi kasus ini meninjau tarif angkutan barang khusus rute Banjarmasin – Amuntai sepanjang ± 200 km dengan angkutan darat. Dimana dalam kasus ini akibat tarif yang rendah menyebabkan kecenderungan pemilik jasa transportasi menambah jumlah muatan angkutan, maka salah satu dampak yang ditimbulkan terhadap prasarana jaringan jalan adalah tidak tercapainya umur rencana jalan sehingga biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk biaya konstruksi jalan yang ditimbulkan cukup besar, dampak lain yang ditimbulkan juga dampak keselamatan lalu lintas oleh karena itu penelitian mengenai tarif ini dirasa perlu dilakukan.Perhitungan tarif angkutan berdasarkan mengacu pada pedoman teknis penentuan tarif angkutan barang dan penumpang dari Dirjen Perhubungan Darat Kementerian Perhubungan dengan tiga komponen dasar yaitu biaya kepemilikan, Biaya Tetap dan Biaya Operasional Kendaraan (BOK)
Q Fever in the Russian Federation: a View on Incidence through the Level of Development of Laboratory Diagnosis
Authors: Сhekanova T. A. , Petremgvdlishvili K.
Published: January 2023

Relevance. Q fever in the absence of pathognomic signs is difficult to verify, so the incidence rate of coxiellosis depends on the level of its laboratory diagnosis.

Aim. To analyze the incidence of Q fever in the Russian Federation for the time of its official registration (1957–2021) with an assessment of the level of laboratory diagnosis of diseases in different years. The high interest to Q fever in the middle of the last century gave impetus to the commercial production of inactivated Coxiella antigens and kits. The subsequent shortage of economically available diagnostic kits reflected in the official incidence of Q fever. Hypodiagnosis is caused not only by the clinical incidence of infection, but also often by the lack of the possibility of conducting a comprehensive clinical study of the material (detection of antibodies and DNA pathogen). The article presents historical facts for understanding of the rise and incidence of Q fever during the time of its official registration.

Conclusions. An analysis of the epidemiological situation should carried taking into account the assessment of the level of diagnosis of Q fever in the regions and the country asa whole. It is necessary to record all newly diagnosed cases of the disease at any stage.
In memory of I. Yu. Bykov, the famous Russian scientist (15.10.1939 — 01.12.2022)
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: January 2023

.