bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Poetic Meters of Afghan Persian Folk Couplets
Authors: Khurasani Shafiqullah , Naeemi Faheem
Published: December 2022

Folk couplets are considered to be one of the most important parts of our oral literature, which were formed over many centuries among the people of Khorasan, and were passed down orally from generation to generation. For the reason that the composers of the couplets were common people; in terms of prosody, there are many differences in these couplets. Scrutinizing this point can help us in understanding these folkloric couplets and future research in this field. The purpose of research in the field of vernacular couplets is to clarify the quality and prosody of vernacular couplets in the Persian language in Afghanistan. In this study, firstly, the issue of short initial vowel tension: inflectional v, and added fraction in the Persian dialect of Afghanistan is discussed and then the different rhythms of these folk couplets such as couplet scale, prosody of quatrain, and scale 0f syllable, were comprehensively investigated. And with we have shown it by example. For this purpose, the couplets that had been written, are collected by the field research method and books. Thus, songs of the kosher (Asadullah Shour)‎, Tajik couplets (Enayatullah Shahrani), Sangardi hai Panjshir (Nilab Rahimi), folk couplets of the people of Ghor (Nabi Saqi) and Couplets of the people of Hazara (Mohammad Jawad Khavari) have been analysed.
Penerapan Data Mining untuk Clustering dengan Metode K-means dalam Menentukan Stok Barang di Era Covid 19
Authors: Pandi Zulfikar  , Aden Aden , Rahman Andi Nur
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelompokan produk paling, sedang, sedikit peminatnya  untuk menentukan jumlah stok barang. Selain itu tujuan berikutnya adalah mengetahui karakteristik setiap cluster dan mengetahui variabel apamempengaruhi terbentuknya cluster. Sedangkan untuk metode penelitia yang digunakan adalah k-means cluster. Setelah penelitian di lakukan terbentuklah cluster pada penelitian ini, dengan uraian cluster 1  yang paling diminati dengan jumlah produk hanya 1 yang menandakan stok barang pada cluster ini harus lebih banyak dari cluster laiinya, cluster 2 yang sedang peminatnya dengan jumlah produk 6 yang menandakan bahwa stok barang pada cluster ini sedang, cluster 3 kurang diminati degan jumlah produk 119 yang menandakan bahwa stok barang pada cluster ini lebih sedikit dari cluster lainnya. Karakteristik setiap cluster setelah dilakukan penelitian ini, karakteristik yang terdapat dalam  cluster 1 berisi variabel jumlah barang masuk di bawah rata-rata, jumlah barang yang keluar di bawah rata-rata, dan jumlah sisa stok barang di atas rata-rata, karakteristik yang terdapat pada cluster 2 berisi variabel jumlah stok barang yang masuk, barang yang keluar dan sisa barang berada di atas rata-rata, karakteristik yang terdapat pada cluster 3 berisi variabel jumlah stok barang yang masuk, barang yang keluar dan sisa barang berada di bawah rata-rata. Sedangkan variabel yang memberikan pengaruh besar dalam terbentuknya cluster adalah variabel barang masuk(X1)  dengan nilai F sebesar 143,323 dan nilai signifikan 0,000.
PROYEKSI RATA-RATA PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DESA BUNGABALI KECAMATAN PANTAR TIMUR BULAN MARET 2023 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL EKSPONENSIAL
Authors: Puling Tang Melki Imamastri
Published: December 2022

Pendapatan nelayan tradisional desa Bungabali kecamatan Pantar Timur berdasarkan data penelitian, akan digunakan untuk memproyeksi pendapatan nelayan tradisional dengan menggunakan model eksponensial. Ketika peneliti melakukan analisa data, peneliti akan membandingkan data beberapa tahun yang sudah ada dengan data hasil proyeksi. Metode atau prosedur Penelitian :(1) mengumpulkan data pendapatan nelayan tradisional; (2) mengolah data menggunakan model eksponensial; (3) membahas analisa hasil penelitian; (4) menarik kesimpulan terhadap hasil analisa data . Dari hasil perbandingan, ternyata data hasil proyeksinya mendekati dengan data yang sebenarnya. Oleh karena data itu, proyeksi mendekati data sebenarnya, maka model eksponensial dapat digunakan untuk memproyeksi pendapatan nelayan tradisional  pada bulan tahun 2022 sampai bulan maret 2023. Peneliti memproyeksi pendapatan nelayan tradisional desa Bungabali kecamatan Pantar Timur  setiap bulan, mulai dari bulan januari tahun 2022 sampai bulan maret 2023. Setelah itu, peneliti akan secara jelas mendapatkan hasil proyeksi pendapatan nelayan desa Bungabali kecamatan Pantar Timur tepatnya pada bulan maret tahun 2023. Proyeksi jumlah rata-rata pendapatan (belum dikurangi dengan biaya operasional) atau pendapatan kotor pada nelayan tradisonal desa Bungabalik ecamatan Pantar Timur kabupaten Alor pada bulan maret  2023 sebanyak 1473.302 ribu rupiah atau Rp. 1.473.302 atau  kurang lebih Rp. 1.473.000. Analisa pendapatan ini belum dihitung biaya pengeluaran atau biaya operasional. Para nelayan sangat ketergantungan dengan hasil penangkapan ikan. Kondisi ekonomi rumah tangga masih memprihatinkan, dimana akan berdampak pada banyak kondisi termasuk salah satunya tingkat pendidikkan anak-anak para nelayan. Hasil wawancara peneliti dengan para nelayan menyatakan bahwa rata-rata para nelayan sulit mengurus anak-anaknya ke jenjang pendidikkan dikarenakan pendapatan yang tidak stabil.

Kata Kunci: rata-rata pendapatan, model eksponensial.
KLASTERISASI KABUPATEN/KOTA BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DENGAN METODE AVERAGE LINKAGE (Studi Kasus: Provinsi Banten)
Authors: Amelia Sinta
Published: December 2022

Negara Indonesia disebut sebagai negara berkependudukan terbesar keempat di dunia dengan populasi sebanyak 270.203.917 penduduk. Dampak banyaknya pulau serta penduduk di Negara Indonesia tentunya pembangunan manusia perlu dikelola dengan baik agar kualitas hidup masyarakat dapat terpenuhi pada tiap daerah. Provinsi Banten mengalami peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) yang cenderung melambat dari tahun 2019 ke tahun 2020 yang meningkat 0.01 persen saja, artinya Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Provinsi Banten belum berjalan secara optimal dan tiap indikatornya masih belum merata antara kabupaten dengan kota. Oleh karena itu diperlukannya solusi dari permasalahan tersebut agar masyarakat di setiap kabupaten/kota Provinsi Banten dapat menikmati hasil pembangunan yang dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah secara merata, yaitu dengan klasterisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Average Linkage dari analisis klaster hirarki. Analisis klaster hirarki merupakan analisis multivariat untuk klasterisasi beberapa objek menjadi beberapa klaster.  Hasil penelitian ini dibentuk menjadi empat klaster yaitu wilayah klaster 4 menempati urutan pertama se-Provinsi Banten dengan tingkat kemiripan dan nilai rata-rata indikator IPM-nya tinggi. Wilayah klaster 2 menempati urutan kedua se-Provinsi Banten dengan tingkat kemiripan dan nilai rata-rata indikator IPM-nya sedang. Wilayah klaster 3 menempati urutan ketiga se-Provinsi Banten dengan tingkat kemiripan dan nilai rata-rata indikator IPM-nya rendah. Wilayah klaster 1 menempati urutan keempat se-Provinsi Banten dengan tingkat kemiripan dan nilai rata-rata indikator IPM-nya paling rendah.
PENERAPAN METODE K-MEANS CLUSTERING UNTUK MENGELOMPOKAN JENIS INDUSTRI DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Septiana Vira , Aden Aden , Rahman Andi Nur
Published: December 2022

Abstrak– Industri adalah sektor atau kegiatan ekonomi yang bersangkutan dengan penggunaan keterampilan dan tenaga kerja di pabrik untuk pengolahan bahan baku atau pembuatan bahan jadi, serta penggunaan alat-alat di bidang pengolahan hasil bumi, dan kegiatan ekonomi yang mengalokasikannya sebagai kegiatan utama. Salah satu hal yang menopang perekonomian Indonesia adalah sektor industri. Usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah merupakan salah satu sub faktor industri yang berkontribusi atas pembangunan ekonomi (UMKM). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa banyak cluster yang dapat dibentuk dengan menggunakan metode pengelompokan algoritma cluster k-means. Dan untuk mengetahui kelompok mana saja untuk setiap cluster serta mengetahui jenis industri apa yang paling dominan di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data jumlah industri di Kota Tangerang Selatan tahun 2019. Berdasarkan data tersebut diperoleh 3 cluster, cluster 1 terdapat 2 kecamatan. Cluster 2 terdapat 4 kecamatan. Cluster 3 terdapat 1 kecamatan.
ANALISIS WAKTU TUNGGU LAMPU LALU LINTAS DAN LEBAR JALAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMACETAN MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI LINEAR BERGANDA
Authors: Arifin Ahmad Zaenal , Mizan Saeful , Novawati Vivin
Published: December 2022

Kemacetan merupakan kendala yang umum terjadi di kota. Tuban merupakan kota yang memiliki tingkat kemacetan tinggi dibeberapa titik, diantaranya: perempatan kapur sampai bundaran patung. Persimpangan Polres Tuban merupakan salah satu persimpangan yang berada di Kota Tuban dengan kondisi kemacetan lalu lintas tinggi. Kemacetan kendaraan terjadi pada saat jam padat atau hari libur sehingga pada persimpangan tersebut membutuhkan beberapa solusi. Sebagai langkah awal untuk riset, maka perlu dilakuakn peninjauan terkait pengaruh waktu tunggu lampu lalu lintas dan lebar jalan terhadap tingkat kemacetan dengan menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari peneltian ini menyatakan tidak terdapat pengaruh langsung antara volume kendaraan dan lebar jalan secara bersama sama terhadap waktu tunggu lampu lalu lintas.
Influence of geographic provenance on phenotypic variation in seed and kernel traits of the African oil tree from southern Benin and implications for species breeding
Authors: BOKO-HAYA Yves Yatindo , OUINSAVI Christine A.I.N. , AKIN Yanick Y. , AGBANGLA Clément
Published: December 2022

Knowledge of oilseeds plants’ traits and features is fundamental to understanding the natural selection process and improving conservation programs through species selection. As a forest oilseed, Ricinodendron heudelotii is the object of growing interest among value chain actors, who are increasingly interested in its intrinsic characteristics. To date, there is a lack of information on plant morphological traits for the selection of the best genotype, especially as far as seed and kernel traits are concerned. The aim of this study was to make a typology and establish the relationship between seed and kernel traits of Ricinodendron heudelotii, depending on provenances represented by wild populations of trees in southern Benin. We sampled the provenances constituted equally and per tree, ten random samples each of fruits, seeds, kernels, and shells were collected for measurement. Hierarchical classification, common component analysis, Pearson’s, and Chi-square association tests were performed for statistical analysis. Substantial variation between seed and kernel traits was observed between and within provenances. High coefficients of variation for the quantitative descriptors (length, width, and mass) of seeds and kernels appear to be the essential traits that discriminate the plant into two morphotypes. Furthermore, seed and kernel characteristics show a significant positive correlation with these discrimination criteria. The upper morphotype contains accessions from three provenances with huge seeds and kernels but few seeds per fruit, while the lower morphotype includes the other provenances with tiny seeds and kernels. The results of the study provided essential information that could be an avenue for improvement with further biochemical and molecular characterization studies.
Introduction pages, Nova Geodesia 2(4), 2022
Authors: SESTRAS Paul
Published: December 2022

Nova Geodesia (https://novageodesia.ro), Issue 4, Volume 2, 2022: The papers published in this issue represent interesting novelties in different topics of geodetic science or related fields. Nova Geodesia publishes significant papers in geodesy and close topics, related to cartography, urban administration and environment, engineering projects and construction, landscape and ecology, environmental administration, geography, planetology, hydrography, etc. Among the exciting articles, we invite readers to find news about: Testing the measurability of steel sections with terrestrial laser scanners; Use of UAS and TLS technology in 3D modeling of constructions with complex architecture; Influence of geographic provenance on phenotypic variation in seed and kernel traits of the African oil tree from southern Benin and implications for species breeding.
Framing Analysis of Hajj Departure Cancellation Policy During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mutiara Yusdhiana  , Sri Hastjarjo  , Sudarmo
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has raised concerns due of its impact on different aspects of society, particularly religious life. Apart from the very high risk of international pilgrims returning home with the COVID-19 virus, the growing number of cases in Saudi Arabia will add to the already overburdened health-care system in Mecca and Medina. The aim of the research is to examine at how the Hajj Departure Cancellation Policy was portrayed during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with the purpose of presenting reported cases in a systematic, honest, and accurate manner. The research data was obtained from various reports that appeared on the online news portal, including CNBC Indonesia, Kompas.com, VoA Indonesia. The study's results indicate that the framing analysis on the three online media websites CNBC Indonesia, Kompas.com, and VoA Indonesia resulted in the construction of the reality of the hajj cancellation policy by defining the problem, namely the Covid-19 pandemic, which caused the Saudi Arabian government to not yet invite Indonesian pilgrims and open hajj services in 1442 H/2021 M. Most importantly, the Indonesian government is attempting to protect its citizens from the spread of Covid-19
The Effect of Emotion Regulation on Marital Flourishing in Married Couples in Sumbawa
Authors: Imammul Insan  , Kholifah Rosdiyati
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of Emotion Regulation on Marital Flourishing in married couples in Sumbawa Regency. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. Sampling using the Slovin Technique. Data analysis technique using simple regression. The sample of this research was n = 40 samples of n = wife and husband so that the total became n = 80. The results showed that the effect of emotion regulation on marital flourishing was with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 and an R Square of 0.775. Which means the higher the emotional regulation, the better the marital flourishing. Emotion regulation has an effect of 77.5% while the remaining 33.5% is influenced by other variables not examined
Manufacture of Modified Children's Clothing with Shantung and Cotton Fabrics
Authors: Rina Purwanti  , Prajna Paramita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the process of making children's clothing from cotton and shantung, starting from making the clothing design, measuring the model's body, making patterns and breaking patterns to sewing techniques. It is hoped that the specifications of the product that have been made are that the clothing model is made comfortable and a little loose by applying a collar, sleeveless tops on tops are also modified using shantung materials for variation and mixed and matched with trousers. The materials used are plain cotton with modified shantung motifs. The type of research used is descriptive using a qualitative approach, the focus group discussion method is used to analyze clothing models and the application of fabrics in the manufacture of casual children's clothing. The Focus Group Discussion (FGD) team is a team of panelists who carry out the discussion process during data collection
Personality According to Personality Psychology
Authors: Nur Amim
Published: December 2022

Personality psychology is a scientific study that aims to understand individual personalities as individual beings who have unique traits with other people. The uniqueness can be seen from the behavior, thoughts, feelings, and motivations that exist within each person. Nevertheless, these differences can also show certain patterns which then have similarities with other people. Modern psychology separates God from human subjective experience. Subjective-religious experience is still seen as unscientific. In a scientific perspective, it must meet logical-rational-empirical standards. As the heir to modernism, psychology is also under the scientific method as other sciences. Therefore, the development of modern psychology is supported by three main pillars. First, psychology is universal, second, based on empirical methods, third, research as a locomotive of progress. The method in this paper is literature review. Literature review is an activity of collecting scientific data, especially in the form of theories, methods, or research that has been done before, both in the form of books, document manuscripts, journals, and others that are already in the library. We found that there are similarities in meaning between character and personality according to modern psychology
Resilience Theory: Adaptation and Transformation of the Film Community due to the Pandemic
Authors: Erris RF Wijaya  , Andre N Rahmanto  , Naini Albert
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic had forced cinemas to close and the film industry to dim. Cinema closures are a serious issue for moviegoers and the film community. This research tries to find out how the film community is surviving amidst a pandemic. Qualitative methods are used to develop the research. Data collection is done through interviews. The analysis was carried out by adopting resilience communication theory to find out how the film community deals with pandemic situations. The results of the study show that 1) moviegoers adopt subscription video services (over-the-top) as an alternative to cinemas; 2) internet-based chat rooms and online meetings are alternatives to physical meetings; 3) the new normal period does not necessarily erase the habits that have been built during the pandemic; and 4) a pandemic is not always a hindrance, but also triggers the productivity and creativity of moviegoers
The Effect of Organizational Culture on Production Department Employee Performance at PT. Shinkobe Engineering
Authors: Fahrullah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of organizational culture on the performance of employees of PT Shinkobe Engineering. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The results are shown by looking at the tcount of the organizational culture variable of 7.809 which is greater than the ttable of 1.999 with a significance level of 0.000, the significance level is lower than 0.05. Research also shows that there is a positive and significant influence given by organizational culture which has a strong influence in influencing PT Shinkobe Engineering's employee performance optimally, the resulting R value (correlation) is 0.618 so it can be said that organizational culture and performance are positively related. While the coefficient of determination R2 (R Square) is 0.381, which means that the ability of organizational culture variables to influence employee performance at PT Shinkobe Engineering is 38.1%, while 61.9% is contributed by other factors not observed in this study.
Praxis of Teachers' Power Relations on Students Discipline in Elementary School
Authors: Tamara  , Ramada R Yepi , Saras  , Ronaldo  , Abidondifu Yulianus Celcius
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find a relationship between teacher power and the discipline of students in elementary schools in Palangka Raya City. This research method uses qualitative research with interview techniques. Data was collected by giving questions to 3 informants, namely educators. The results of the author's research show that rules or regulations at school are able to provide knowledge about discipline to students and invite them to comply with the regulations that have been implemented. The results of the study show that dress discipline, discipline, crafts and teacher support are in the good category.
Determining Mango Plant Types Using YOLOv4
Authors: Widjaja Prya Artha , Leonesta Jose Ryu
Published: December 2022

Mango plants consist of many types. This study tries to use leaf imagery to determine the type of mango plant. In this study, one of the object recognition methods in Deep Learning was used, namely YOLO (You Only Look Once) version 4. The types of mango used were manalagi, apple, golek and sweet and fragrant. The study used 457 pieces of data for model training and yielded an accuracy of around 95 percent.
Predicting the Number of People Exposed to Covid 19 with the Newton Gregory Maju Polynomial Interpolation Method
Authors: Pangruruk F. Anthon , Barus Simon P.
Published: December 2022

Since March 2020 until now the Corona Virus (Covid-19) is still running rampant and even new variants have appeared. The increase in people exposed to this virus can cripple the community's economy. The government must be able to anticipate the increasingly high spread of Covid-19. Therefore, a prediction model is needed for the number of people exposed to Covid-19 so that the government can anticipate it as a preventive measure. Research that has been carried out since early 2021 using the Monte Karlo, Arima, K-Nearest Neighbors methods, Time Series Analysis, Winter and Artificial Neural Networks. Furthermore, the researchers predicted the number of people exposed to Covid-19 using the Newton Gregory Maju interpolation method. The prediction results for the DKI Jakarta area in March 2022 are based on historical data for January - February 2022 with the smallest error of 2.17%, the highest error of 46.28% and the average error of 17.27%.
Factors Influencing Patient Satisfaction on Service Quality at Gynecology Polyclinic at Harapan Insan Sendawar General Hospital
Authors: Fatimah Sitti , Jasmawati  , Firdaus Rivan
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence patient satisfaction. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the gynecology polyclinic at Harapan Insan Sendawar General Hospital from June to July 2022. The population in this study was 592 people, then samples were taken using purposive sampling, 65 respondents who visited the gynecology polyclinic. The data analysis technique used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using somers'd test. After analyzing the data, the results obtained were a p-value of 0.000 (p > 0.05) so that it could be concluded that there was an influence on responsiveness, assurance, reliability, empathy, and tangible factors on patient satisfaction in obstetrical polyclinics.
Analysis of Student Learning Outcomes by Applying the Example Non Example Learning Model: Social Interaction Studies
Authors: Nuniary Sefnath , Eliseba Lartutul
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze student learning outcomes by using the Example Non Example learning model in social interaction material. The research design used in this research is the One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. The data used is only from a comparison of pretest and posttest results on the concept of social problems through the Example Non Example learning model with the On-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The results showed that there were differences in the average results of learning sociology before and after using the example non example learning model. As for future suggestions, namely the current learning process, teachers must be more observant in seeing and considering suitable learning methods or models to be used in arousing student enthusiasm for learning which is carried out offline or online.
Implementation of Student Management in Improving the Quality of SDIT Ummatan Wahidah, Rejang Lebong Regency
Authors: Fathurrochman Irwan
Published: December 2022

In madrasah, student management can be a place to raise standards and performance. In order for educational institutions to measure the success of student achievement, students are properly supervised. Student management is an initiative to manage children from the time they start school until they graduate. Planning, mentoring, evaluation, and transfer are student management tasks that must be completed before graduation. The purpose of this study was to find out how the management of students at SDIT Ummatan Wahidah. The research methodology is a qualitative research method with a phenomenon-oriented approach in conducting research. information was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The findings of the study indicate that SDIT Ummatan Wahidah was established for 10 years creating outstanding students with the concept of student management at SDIT Ummatan Wahidah through student planning activities, student development, student evaluation, and transfers.
Analysis of Feminism in the Novel "Raumanen" by Marianne Katoppo and the Novel "Nayla" by Djenar Maesa Ayu, and Its Implementation in the Learning Process in High Schools
Authors: Nurul Khairani  , Andi Tenri Sua  , Muhammad Idris
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out: feminism contained in Marianne Katoppo's Raumanen novel and Djenar Maesa Ayu's Nayla novel, as well as its implementation in learning in high school/equivalent. The theory used in this study is the theory of feminism, the theory of feminism is a theory as an attempt by women to show their existence in various fields without having to have restrictions in terms of gender and gender. This research is a library research. The method used to collect data is the document method. This research data was collected and then analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method to describe Raumanen's novel, and Nayla's novel. Content analysis method to reveal the deep feminist movement in Raumanen's and Nayla's novels. The results of this study are feminism in Raumanen's novel, namely, activists in student organizations and single mothers. Whereas in the novel, Nayla is brave, a discotheque lighting worker, and an author with a sex theme. The author's suggestions for future research are expected to be able to study and research the novel Nayla by Djenar Maesa Ayu, and also the novel Raumanen by Marianne Katoppo using different analysis as a form of knowledge of Indonesian language and literature.
The Effect of Mind Mapping Media on Group B Storytelling Ability in Ayu Palembang Kindergarten
Authors: Sella Oktarina  , Taty Fauzy  , Mardiana Sari
Published: December 2022

The storytelling method is a fairly effective method given to the golden age of early childhood, as an effort to improve their cognitive, affective and psychomotor functions. The observation results showed that the storytelling ability of Group B children at Ayu Palembang Kindergarten was still low. This study aims to influence the influence of mind mapping media on storytelling skills and at the same time to find out what factors are the causes of low children's storytelling abilities in the learning process at Ayu Palembang Kindergarten. The research approach uses a quantitative pre-experimental method with a one group pre-test post-test design. Sample 14 people. Data collection is done through observation, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques through normality and homogeneity tests. To see the effect of each variable and answer the research hypothesis, a t test was carried out with a significant (α) 0.05). The findings prove that tcount = 171.92 > ttable = 1,771. The findings answer the hypothesis that mind mapping media has an effect on the storytelling ability of group B children at Kindergarten Ayu Palembang.
Development of Interactive Teaching Materials based on PBL Learning Models to Improve Students' Mathematical Reasoning Ability
Authors: Syahida Fadwa , Glory Indira D. Purba
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of interactive teaching materials from the aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness, as well as to determine the increase in the mathematical reasoning abilities of students who were given learning using interactive teaching materials. The development model used is the ADDIE Model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and evaluation). The research instruments used in this study were media validation sheets, material validation sheets, Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) validation sheets, test validation sheets, mathematical reasoning ability tests, teacher response questionnaires and student response questionnaires. The results of this study showed a validity of 4.75 for media and 4.81 for material with very valid categories. practicality shows a percentage of 91% based on teacher responses and 86% based on student responses, both of which are in the very practical category.
Isparta Koşullarında Bazı Mürdümük (Lathyrus sativus L) Genotiplerinin Tohum Verimi ve Bazı Agronomik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: SÖNMEZ Taşkın Ahmet , TÜRK Mevlüt
Published: December 2022

Araştırma, bazı mürdümük genotiplerinin tohum verim ve bazı agronomik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla, 2020-2021 yıllarında Isparta ekolojik koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada, 120 adet mürdümük genotipi ve 4 adet çeşit (Corea, İptaş, Gürbüz ve Karadağ) bitki materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Deneme, agümented deneme desenine göre yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada bitki boyu, bitkide bakla sayısı, bakla boyu, bakla eni, baklada tane sayısı, 1000 tane ağırlığı, biyolojik verim ve tohum verimi belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada incelenen tüm parametreler bakımından genotipler arasında istatistiki anlamda önemli farklılıklar belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; genotiplerin bitki boyu 14.48-76.80 cm, bitkide bakla sayısı 2.81-62.00 adet, bakla boyu 2.10-4.10 cm, bakla eni 0.71-1.40 cm, baklada tane sayısı 1.23-4.32 adet, 1000 tane ağırlığı 41.69-238.00 g, biyolojik verim 3.06-82.40 g/bitki, tohum verimi ise 0.34-33.00 g/bitki arasında değişmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, Isparta ili iklim ve toprak koşullarında “GP40, GP18, GP161, GP145” nolu mürdümük genotiplerinin diğer genotiplere göre daha üstün olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu genotiplerin ıslah materyali olarak diğer çalışmalarda da kullanılmasının uygun olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Bazı Mürdümük (Lathyrus sativus L) Genotiplerinin Kalite Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: TÜRK Mevlüt , SÖNMEZ Taşkın Ahmet
Published: December 2022

Araştırma, bazı mürdümük genotiplerinin kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla, 2020-2021 yetiştirme sezonunda Isparta ekolojik koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada, 120 adet mürdümük genotipi ve 4 adet çeşit (Corea, İptaş, Gürbüz ve Karadağ) bitki materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Deneme, agümented deneme desenine göre yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada ham protein oranı, ADF, NDF, toplam sindirilebilir besin maddesi, sindirilebilir kuru madde, kuru madde tüketimi ve nispi yem değeri belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada sindirilebilir kuru madde oranı hariç incelenen tüm parametreler bakımından genotipler arasında istatistiki anlamda önemli farklılıklar belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; genotiplerin ham protein oranları %13.52-24.64, ADF oranları %7.19-10.22, NDF oranları %11.52-24.23, toplam sindirilebilir besin maddesi %88.16-92.07, sindirilebilir kuru madde %80.94-83.30, kuru madde tüketimi %4.95-10.42, nispi yem değeri 316.7-668.3 arasında değişmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, Isparta ili iklim ve toprak koşullarında “GP242, GP234, GP207, GP209, GP213 ve GP226” nolu mürdümük genotiplerinin kalite değerleri bakımından diğer genotiplerden daha üstün olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu genotiplerin ıslah materyali olarak diğer çalışmalarda da kullanılmasının uygun olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Akkeçili Makilik Alanlarında Otlanabilen Yaygın Çalı Türlerinin Yem Değerlerindeki Mevsimsel Değişiminin Belirlenmesi
Authors: BIÇAKÇI Emre , TÜRK Mevlüt
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırma Isparta Akkeçili köyü çevresinde bulunan makilik alanda otlanabilen yaygın 10 çalı türünün (Quercus coccifera, Quercus infectoria, Fraxinus ornus, Fraxinus excelsior, Colutea melanocalyx, Coronilla emerus, Cotoneaster nummularia, Crataegus monogyna, Paliurus spina-christi, Juniperus oxycedrus) yem değerlerinin tespit edilmesi amacıyla 2018-2020 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada türlerin kuru madde oranı (KMO), ham protein oranı (HPO), NDF, ADF toplam sindirilebilir besin maddesi (TSBM), nispi yem değeri (NYD) ve tanen oranı mevsimsel olarak belirlenmiştir. Varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre, mevsimler ve çalı türleri arasındaki farklılık incelenen bütün özelliklerde çok önemli bulunmuştur.
Elde edilen sonuçlar mevsimler bazında ele alındığında, en yüksek HPO, TSBM ve NYD ilkbahar mevsiminde tespit edilmiş, mevsimlerin ilerlemesi ile beraber düşmüş, en düşük değerler ise kış mevsiminde tespit edilmiştir. En düşük KMO, ADF, NDF ve tanen oranı ilkbaharda tespit edilmiş ve mevsimler ilerledikçe yükselmiştir.
Türler karşılaştırıldığında ise en düşük kuru madde oranı C. melanocalyx, NDF ve ADF oranı P. spina-christi ve C. melanocalyx, kondanse tanen oranı F. excelsior, F. ornus, C. melanocalyx ve C. emerus’ta tespit edilmiştir. En yüksek HPO C. emerus, TSBM P. spina-christi ve NYD C. melanocalyx türlerinden elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak maki içerisinde yer alan çalı, çalı formunu almış ağaç ve ağaççık türlerinin yarı kurak ve kurak bölgelerde kritik dönemde ruminantlar için kaliteli yem üretebilme potansiyeline sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir.
War Reparations From Germany: A Historical and Legal Perspective
Authors: Korzeniewska-Lasota Anna
Published: December 2022

On 23 August 1953, under a pressure exerted by USSR, the government of the Polish People's Republic issued a declaration on war reparations. Since then, Germany has adopted a stance that the problem of reparations had been definitively closed and Poland is no longer entitled to any claims for reparations. This article discusses the issue of war reparations from Federal Republic of Germany from a historical legal perspective, focusing in particular on the scope of the declaration made by the Polish government as well as its significance and effects. The author concludes that a duly represented state of Poland has never waived reparation claims from Germany.
Exercise of Polish Citizen’s Right to Enter into Marriage with a Foreigner Abroad
Authors: Dunaj Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

The freedom to marry a foreigner abroad is derived from the principle of a voluntary entry into marriage, which is manifested in the freedom to choose the spouse. The article analyses those provisions of the Polish law that apply to a marriage between a Polish citizen and a foreigner abroad. Issues such as the form of contracting marriage, obtaining a certificate of legal capacity to contract marriage in accordance with the Polish law and the possibility of contracting marriage before a consul have been discussed. The results of the analysis show that the law of Poland fully recognizes the lex loci celebrationis matrimonii principle as long as its implementation does not contradict the fundamental principles of the legal order of the Republic of Poland. Thanks to the institution of the certificate of legal capacity to contract marriage issued by the head of the registry office, the capacity of a Polish citizen to marry abroad is assessed in accordance with the Polish law. It also provides the grounds for the recognition of the marriage contracted abroad in the domestic legal order. However, certain forms of marriage, such as same-sex or polygamous marriage, cannot be recognized since Article 18 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, according to which marriage is a union of a woman and a man, stands against this possibility.
Absence of Security for a Borrower’s Claim for Annulment of a Mortgage Loan Agreement and the Principles of Effectiveness and Proportionality Under the Directive 93/13
Authors: Spalińska Kamila , Grajewski Artur
Published: December 2022

In view of discrepancies in the jurisprudence of common courts of law in adjudicating applications for securing consumer claims against banks for annulment of loan agreements, as well as in connection with changes in the banking sector which indicate the existence of grounds for adopting restructuring measures against banks, a question arises whether national courts should be bound by such an interpretation of the Directive 93/13 which is to take into regard the principles of equity and proportionality. The reason for considerations on this subject was a request of the Regional Court (Sąd Okręgowy) in Warsaw for a preliminary ruling regarding the granting of security for claims to declare invalidity of a loan agreement in the context of Article 6(1) and Article 7(1) of the Directive 93/13.
Legal Aspects of Admissibility of Granting Protection to a Foreigner Who Refuses to Perform Military Service
Authors: Niewęgłowski Krzysztof
Published: December 2022

Issues related to the status and legal situation of individuals who refuse military service and seek protection on the territory of the Republic of Poland should in particular be considered in connection with the provisions of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees with the 1967 Protocol and the Act of 13 June 2003 on Granting Protection to Foreigners on the Territory of the Republic of Poland. As a general rule, states have the right to require that their citizens perform military service on terms laid down in the domestic law of the state in question. Protection of individuals avoiding military service may only be granted in exceptional cases specified in the statutory law. In the light of the current legislative framework, granting international protection to a foreigner is possible where the oppression in particular takes the form of initiation or conduct of criminal proceedings or punishment for refusal to serve in the military during a conflict, where performing military service would constitute a crime or where there are solemn grounds to believe that performing the service would constitute, in particular, a crime against peace, a war crime or a crime against humanity under international law. The issue of granting protection to persons evading military service was also addressed by the Court of Justice of the European Union which in its judgment of 26 February 2015, C-472/13, focused on the issue of conditions for granting protection to third-country nationals under the European legislation and specified the conditions that must be met for protection to be granted.
Sprawozdanie z konferencji naukowej pt. „Mowa nienawiści w internecie  zmiany prawne i polityczne”
Authors: Rzęsiewicz Karol
Published: December 2022

Konferencja naukowa pod hasłem „Mowa nienawiści w internecie  zmiany prawne i polityczne” odbyła się w dniach 2425 listopada 2022 r. w ramach Akademii Prawa Europejskiego w Trewirze. Organizatorem przedsięwzięcia była doktor Magdalena Kędzior . Wśród osób biorących udział w wydarzeniu znaleźli się zasłużeni sędziowie, prokuratorzy, osoby występujące w interesie samorządów zawodowych: adwokackiego i radcowskiego, jak również reprezentanci organizacji międzynarodowych. Spotkanie poprowadzono w języku angielskim. Stworzyło ono okazję do zapoznania się ze specyfiką mowy nienawiści w internecie oraz nabycia kompetencji umożliwiających ochronę przestrzeni społeczeństwa obywatelskiego oraz wolności mediów
Effect of age and body weight on scrotal circumference and testicular growth in Nagaland swamp buffalo bulls
Authors: PERUMAL P
Published: December 2022

A study was carried out to assess the effect of age and body weight on the scrotal circumference (SC) and testicular growth rate of swamp buffalo bulls in Nagaland. These buffaloes utilized for the present study were maintained around the villages of Medziphema block, Dimapur district, Nagaland, India. In the present study, a total of 24 swamp buffalo bulls were identified, selected and utilized. These buffaloes were grouped into four different categories as per their age and each category comprised 8 buffalo bulls. The groups were Group I: 18-24 months (6), Group II: 25-36 months (6), Group III: 37-48 months (6) and Group IV: 49 months and above (6). SCand testicular growth parameters were estimated with vernier caliper and simple measurement tape and by using dental formula, the age of animals was estimated.The Shaeffer's formula was used to estimate the body weight of buffalo bulls. Statistical analysis revealed that the SC and testicular growth parameters had significant positive correlation with body weight than age of the bulls. As compared to cattle, testicular growth parameters and SC of the swamp buffaloes were lower. The study result indicated that testicular growth parameters and SC of swamp buffalo are the useful indicators to determine the testicular development to select the buffalo bull for breeding purpose.
Identification of genetic marker for CSN3 gene in Karan Fries (Holstein Friesian crossbred) population
Authors: KOUR ANEET , CHAKRAVARTY A K , GUPTA A K , RAINA VARINDER
Published: December 2022

The study was conducted to identify genetic marker for CSN3 gene related to higher casein yield in 78 pedigreed Karan Fries (HF crossbred) cattle population at ICAR-NDRI, Karnal. PCR-RFLP of exon 4 region of CSN3 gene, carried out using HindIII restriction endonuclease, revealed three genotypesâ€”CC, CA and AA with frequencies as 0.18, 0.67 and 0.15 and frequency of C and A allele as 0.51 and 0.49. Eight SNPs (C296A, C380T, C383T, G394T, C419A, G480A, A488T and G529T) were revealed through sequencing. Using Regression model, SNP (C419A) in the targeted region was found to contribute an increase of 1.8 g in κ-casein yield (CY) which was 2.81% of CY (63.62 g) in average test day milk yield (ATDMY). After screening progenies for SNPs based on Daughter-Dam Design, SNP G480A was found to be a potential genetic marker, contributing an increase of 7.5 g in CY (11.79% ofCY in ATDMY).
Effect of different sources of copper supplementation on performance, nutrient utilization, blood-biochemicals and plasma mineral status of growing Hariana heifers
Authors: VASWANI SHALINI , KUMAR VINOD , ROY DEBASHIS , KUMAR MUNEENDRA , KUSHWAHA RAJU
Published: December 2022

Twenty-four, 12-18 months old Hariana heifers were used to determine the effects of organic and inorganic dietary copper (Cu) supplementation on performance, nutrient utilization, blood biochemicals and plasma mineral status. Cu was supplemented (8 mg/kg diet DM) as copper proteinate, copper propionate and copper sulfate (CuSO4. Animals were divided into four treatment groups with 6 animals in each group and were fed basal diet as per NRC (2001) for a period of 120 days. The basal diet contained 8.0 mg of Cu/kg DM. T1 (control) was fed only basal diet with no added copper while in T2: 8 mg/kg DM of copper proteinate; T3: 8 mg/kg DM of copper propionate; T4: 8mg/kg diet CuSO4 was added respectively.The intake, daily gain, feed:gain ratio, BCS and FCR were not affected by Cu supplementation. The TDN intake and ADF digestibility were significantly higher in both the organic Cu supplemented groups. The intake of Cu was significantly higher in Cu supplemented groups. The concentration of plasma ALT, AST enzymes, total cholesterol and total immunoglobulins were not affected by sources of Cu in diet. The antioxidant activity and plasma Cu concentration were significantly higher in Cu supplemented groups, irrespective of sources. Thus, supplementation of 8 mg/kg DM Cu had no beneficial effect on growth performance and blood biochemicals. In conclusion, chelating agents have no effect on bioavailability of copper. Also, the organic copper can be a preferred form to be supplemented for better digestibility in heifers.
Effect of ghee residue on growth performance and economics of production of native chicken
Authors: RAMESH P , VALAVAN S EZHIL , GNANARAJ P TENSINGH , OMPRAKASH A V
Published: December 2022

The biological experiment was designed to study the effect of feeding ghee residue in native chicken (Aseel) for a period of 12 weeks on various parameters, viz. bi-weekly body weight, gain in body weight, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, livability and the cost effectiveness of feeding ghee residue. A total of 300 day-old, unsexed, Aseel native chicken belonging to single hatch were utilized for this study. The treatment groups were fed with diets containing ghee residue at different inclusion levels, i.e. 0% (T1-control), 5% (T2), 10% (T3) and 15% (T4). Biological experiment revealed that there was significant difference in body weight and body weight gain and feed conversion ratio and no significant difference was observed in feed consumption and livability. The cost effectiveness of the native chicken fed with various levels of ghee residue showed increased net profit per kg live weight in the group fed 5% ghee residue.
Effect of stocking density vis-à-vis dietary protein supply on growth performance, immune-competence and cost economics of growing turkey poults
Authors: ALI IMTIYAJ , MAJUMDAR S , MIR NASIR AKBAR , MANDAL A B , BHANJA S K , GOEL AKSHAT , MEHRA MANISH
Published: December 2022

A 10-week biological experiment was undertaken to evaluate the response of Beltsvilie Small White turkey poults to different floor space (0.6, 0.8, and 1.0 ft2/bird) and dietary protein levels (22%, 24% and 26% with similar dietary energy) in terms of growth performance, immune response, and serum biochemistry, following 3 × 3 factorial design. Each treatment was allocated 4 replicates out of which one replicate was maintained for the replacement of the dead birds, if any, to maintain the required stocking density. The body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI) and performance index (PI) of poults was significantly higher in 1.0 ft2 floor space during 0–4 weeks and 4–10 weeks of age. Similarly, higher BWG, FI, and PI were observed at 26% dietary protein level. The interaction effect between stocking density and protein levels during 0–4 week resulted in significantly higher FI at 0.8 ft2 floor space with 26% protein level and 1.0 ft2 floor space with 24% as well as 26% protein level. The feed conversion ratio (FCR), mortality pattern, immune response and immune organ weights of poults did not reveal any significant treatment effect. The feed cost/bird increased linearly with increasing floor space, and feed cost/kg weight gain and feed cost/ kg meat increased linearly with increasing protein levels. However, profit potential per meter square decreased linearly with decreasing stocking density. The study concluded that increasing the stocking density and decreasing the dietary protein level decrease the performance of poults, but the profit potential per meter square increases with increasing stocking density. Thus, the study recommends either the floor space of 0.8 ft2/bird with 26% dietary protein level or the floor space of 1.0 sq2/bird with 24% dietary protein level for growing turkey poults.