bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INDICATORS AND 3R-TYPE MEASURES IN OVERCOMING FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES OF COMPANIES
Authors: RUS Luminița , ZĂPODEANU Daniela , SCORȚE Carmen , MOCIAR-COROIU Sorina
Published: February 2023

n the economic life of companies, various financial difficulties can appear, regardless of their object of activity, domain, geographical area, or geopolitical context. The economic reality proved that managing individual difficulties one at a time has little chance of succeeding; because of this, there are international concerns in establishing the regulatory framework and identifying instruments to ensure that the firm can overcome the financial difficulty. Concerns in this sense have been explicitly mentioned for the first time by the World Bank when Principles for effective insolvency and creditor/debtor regime were established in 2001. Recently, the European Parliament has elaborated the EU Directive 2019/1023 regarding the framework of preventive restructuring, debt remittance, and forfeiture of law, besides measures to increase the efficiency of restructuring procedures, insolvency, and debt remittance, which modifies the EU Directive 2017/1132 regarding restructuring and insolvency. While implementing the EU Directive of restructuring in national legislation, the paper analyses and synthesizes the measures of reorganizing and recovering companies while also considering the required legislative instruments. From a practical aspect, the authors’ contribution concretizes in a set of economic and financial indicators that warn/reveal the state of financial difficulty of companies. Establishing these indicators represents technical aspects that need to be clarified by the national law and the EU Directive, and it constitutes the challenge of readjusting the companies. The faster the intervention, the bigger the chances of salvaging the company. Interest in this topic is growing, given the temporary suspension of the activities of many companies caused by several factors. In the context of the measures taken to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic and increase the costs of raw materials, gas, and energy, the economic evolution is unpredictable and challenging. Considering that we are in the process of modifying the national legislation, the proposed set of indicators cannot be verified on the level of companies that encounter financial difficulties. Therefore, applying and practically verifying these economic and financial indicators will be the subject of subsequent research.
TURNING PERCEPTIVE VOCABULARY INTO CONTEXT VOCABULARY IN BUSINESS ENGLISH
Authors: ABRUDAN Cristina-Laura , HOREA Ioana-Claudia
Published: February 2023

Language is made up of five basic components: morphology, phonology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics. Morphology in linguistics represents the study of the words, how they are formed and their relationship with other words in the same language; phonology involves the rules regarding the structure of the speech sounds and their sequence; syntax is the study of morphemes and how they form larger units; pragmatics involves the rules for appropriate and effective communication; semantics deals with vocabulary and the way concepts are expressed through words. Thus, vocabulary is one of the constituent elements of the language. Words carry meaning and have their own energy representing the building blocks of communication. According to the context they are used in, their meaning differs, therefore, vocabulary acquisition is crucial when talking about English for Specific Purposes, in our situation, Business English. But how is vocabulary acquisition in second language done? Vocabulary building often occurs through reading, however, it is unlikely for the students in foreign language to acquire the basic specific vocabulary through reading. The present paper deals with the strategies a Business English teacher approaches in order to assist students to learn vocabulary as well as to equip them with methods to turn perceptive vocabulary into context vocabulary. How can vocabulary be taught efficiently? How can teacher provide learners the needed input in order to shift vocabulary from input to output? How can teachers introduce vocabulary in order for optimal retention to be ensured? These are some the questions the present paper addresses.
THE NOTORIETY OF BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS IN THE FIELD OF MARKETING
Authors: POPA Adela Laura , ȚARCĂ Naiana , BODOG Simona Aurelia , SASU Dinu-Vlad , ROȘCA Remus-Dorel
Published: February 2023

Bibliometric research has recently gained much interest from academics seeking to investigate a particular topic. This study aims to explore the interest of marketing specialists in investigating marketing-related topics using bibliometric analysis. The paper includes the following sections: general information about bibliometric analysis, research methodology and how the database of articles was designed, data analysis results, conclusions and other insights. In this study, we considered the Scopus database for selecting the set of scientific papers. The applications used in the data analysis process are VOSviewer and QDA Miner. To achieve the purpose of the research, we analysed the productivity and impact of countries, journals and papers on the topic of bibliometric analysis in marketing. We also tried to identify the marketing-related concepts that generated the most interest from the specialists in their bibliometric analysis. The study aims to highlight the favorite topics related to marketing that specialists are interested in exploring through bibliometric research.
Role of Parliament and Governance in Bangladesh: Problems and Prospects
Authors: Hossain Awal
Published: February 2023

Purpose: This paper aims to critically evaluate the role of parliament in ensuring democratic governance as well as good governance in Bangladesh. The basic three functions of a parliament are a) law-making; b) representation; and c) oversight. Thus, parliament plays a crucial role in the development, people participation, rule of law, ensuring accountability and transparency, making laws and policies that promote good governance. Though Bangladesh has started its journey as a parliamentary form of government and past 48 years of its independence amid some(16) years of military intervention, however, the parliament of Bangladesh is not still effective to ensure the core elements of democratic or good governance by its three basic functions. Besides, the parliament of Bangladesh has been facing several problems and challenges to ensure its viability and effectiveness. The paper is a case-oriented qualitative study and based on secondary sources of materials.

Methodology: The study adopted desktop literature Method

Findings: The finding of this study is that a democratically elected parliament is the true voice of the people and responsible to the people which serves as the main platform of democratic governance. Besides, the quality of elections is crucial for a truly democratic parliament because parliaments can hardly fulfill their roles, specifically the role of representation, if elections are defective and controversial.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study concluded that parliament is should establish its functions through modernization by use of the latest technologies including ICT.
Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) in Delta State: A Tool for Infrastructural Development
Authors: Sokoh G.
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The study examines internally generated revenue (IGR) in Delta State as a tool for infrastructural development. The Ordinary Least Squares was used to analyze the impact of internally generated revenue on infrastructural development in Delta State; the data used covered the period between 2008 to 2018.

Methodology: The data was generated from a combination of publishing materials and data from Delta State Ministry of Finance

Findings: The study findings indicate that the internally generated revenue has an insignificant impact on government expenditure on health. This indicates that the fund generated internally within the state has not improved the spending on the health infrastructure. On the contrary, on education infrastructure, the result indicates that the internally generally revenue by the Delta State Government has a significant impact on government expenditure on education infrastructure. This result indicates that the internally generated revenue from Delta State has improved the money spent on the educational infrastructure.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Based on the findings, the researcher recommends that the government should spend at least 40 percent of the internally generated revenue in financing the health sector through improved budgetary provision. This will improve the development process in Delta State. The Delta State government should put in place measures to improve the total money generated internally by levying and collating appropriate taxes.
Assessment of Pedestrian Mobility on Road Networks in the City of Kigali
Authors: Nkurunziza David , Tafahomi Rahman
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze and assess the pedestrians’ mobility issues that are affecting their free movement and safety in the City of Kigali by outlining the major challenges in the City and providing alternative solutions and measures for improving the mobility and safety of Pedestrians.

Methodology: This study was designed based on qualitative method with application of structured and unobtrusive. Referring to the paper findings about the mobility challenges of pedestrians within the City of Kigali, it is noted that  the mobility of the pedestrians and their safety is still low and typical problems including road crossing viewed as the second challenges about pedestrians mobility, walking along the road networks due to lack of footpaths, lacking of enough road signs, lacking of information about pedestrian behavior on road networks, and improper functioning of existing traffic signals as the first challenge.

Findings: The study found that the majority of road networks in the City of Kigali did not provide walkways, traffics signals designs and availability is very poor and some of them not functioning, zebra crossing facilities were not provided adequately, pedestrians shelter on bus stop are almost absent and ignored, vehicles travelling speed is still high and does not allow pedestrians to move freely and the mobility of disables people has been forgotten and there is a need of introducing the pedestrian overpass bridges in clouded zones of Nyabugogo, Kicukiro Sonatube and Remera Giporoso areas of the City of Kigali.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: maintaining pedestrian’s safety by using the traffic lights to warn the drivers to be aware of the pedestrians’ safety and to think of how the implementation of the pedestrian overpass can be introduced in the City where more a great number of pedestrians crossing the road reduced to be killed in the accident.
An Assessment of Boko Haram Crisis and the Socio-Political Development of Borno State, Nigeria
Authors: Galadima Zanna
Published: February 2023

Purpose: This research work attempt to examine the Boko Haram crisis in Borno State and how it undermines socio-political development, with Maiduguri being our case study. The work has five chapters, each chapter structured in analysing the Boko Haram crisis in Nigeria and how it affects the socio-political development of Borno State.

Methodology:  the research developed twelve questions, these questions were administered in form of questionnaires to 400 people who were selected as a sample of the population primary and secondary data were used as a source of data while tables and percentages were used in organizing and presenting the data collected.

Findings: The data analysis revealed that Boko Haram crisis has created so many backwardness, hatred, national disintegration and lack of unity in Nigeria.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The researcher therefore recommended that for Boko Haram crisis to be prevented, the government should take adequate measures to shut down any training terrorist camps operated by the Boko Haram sect. Then, the nation will start experiencing peace, oneness, security, national unity, development and progress for the betterment of all Nigerians.
Impacts of the Fight against Corruption by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission in Promoting Good Governance and Accountability in Nigeria
Authors: C Ndukwe , David Ogo , Iroko Nwuzor
Published: February 2023

Purpose: This study investigated the impact of the fight against corruption by the EFCC in promoting good governance and accountability in the current administration of president Muhammadu Buhari. Specifically the paper sought to examine the extent to which the fight against corruption by the EFCC have promoted good governance and accountability in Nigeria today.

Methodology: The methodology adopted is qualitative method of data collection and analysis where some informants with an experience and classified information on the subject matter were consulted for interview. The paper adopted Richard A Joseph (1996) Prebendalism theory on corruption. The data obtained was interpreted for analysis and findings.

Findings: The paper discovered that as laudable as the intentions and effort of the government to curb corruption through the EFCC and laws, they have left much to be desired. Infact the fight against corruption by the EFCC are of limited value because they fail to take into account much of the dymanics that support corruption making people now regard the EFCC as a tool to fight political enemies of the current administration.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The paper therefore recommends among others the need for greater transparency by the EFCC in combating corruption if its effort must promote good governance and accountability in Nigeria
Did Labour Market Concentration Lower Wages Growth Pre-COVID?
Authors:   Reserve Bank of Australia, Hambur Jonathan
Published: February 2023

Wages growth in Australia was lower than expected prior to COVID-19 based on historical determinants. One possible explanation for this is that employment had become more concentrated among a small number of large employers. This reduced outside options for workers and lowered their bargaining power and wages. This paper examines concentration in Australian labour markets and its impacts on wages using a large and representative database derived from administrative tax data. Labour markets have not, on average, become more concentrated over time. However, the impact of any given level of concentration has increased since the 2010s. This may help explain surprisingly low wages growth pre-COVID, despite labour market concentration having remained constant. Simple back-of-the-envelope estimates suggest that the greater impact of concentration may have lowered wages by a little under 1 per cent on average between 2011 and 2015. Declining firm entry and dynamism appear to have contributed to the increased impact of concentration, and lower wages growth, by lowering competition for labour among incumbent firms. Declining union coverage and occupational mobility may also have played a role, but declining firm entry appears to have been the main driver.
Advancements in Cancer Detection Using Machine Learning Technique: A Systematic Review of Decades, Comparisons, and Challenges
Authors: Kumar Pijush Kanti
Published: February 2023

Lung cancer is a type of dangerous cancer and it is difficult to detect. It usually causes death for both men and women, so it is more necessary to take care to immediately and properly examine the nodules. Accordingly, several techniques have been implemented to detect lung cancer in its early stages. In this paper, a comparative analysis of different machine learning-based techniques for lung cancer detection was presented. In recent years, too many methods have been developed to diagnose lung cancer, most of them use CT images and some of them use X-rays. In addition, several classification methods are paired with many segmentation algorithms to use image recognition to identify lung cancer nodules. From this study, it was found that CT images are more suitable for accurate results. Therefore, CT scans are mostly used to detect cancer. Also, marker-driven watershed segmentation provides more accurate results than other segmentation techniques. In addition, the results obtained from methods based on deep learning techniques achieved higher accuracy than methods that were implemented using classical machine learning techniques.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA: A PANACEA TREATMENT STRATEGY
Authors: Sonali Sonali , Maheshwari Kamal Kishore
Published: February 2023

As the population is rising, number of diseases have been increased worldwide. The modern/allopathic system of medication is in great account but it lacks in terms of side effects and development of resistance. Due to increasing side effects of these medications, traditional systems of medication came into existence. Traditional systems of medication include Ayurvedic, Homeopathic, Siddha and Unani medicines. Plants are good resources when it comes to health and illness and have been used as medication for the treatment of many diseases since ancient period of time. This review article describes the significant and classical role of a medicinal plant Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy) in therapeutics for the ailment of various diseases such as diabetes, memory impairment, bacterial infections, toxicities, helminthiasis, ulcer, pain, fever, inflammation, hyperuricemia and diarrhea. This also unfolds the information about taxonomical description, chemical constituents and pharmacognostical characteristics of the plant along with uses and threats to this plant.
Assessment of the Perception of Senior Secondary School Students on Climate Change in Osun State
Authors: FEMİ Oloidi
Published: February 2023

This study examine the knowledge and awareness of the climate change among students in secondary schools in Osun state with the aim of determining the perception of students on climate change to create awareness, educate and inspire young people, particularly the students to do something about climate change. A total number of three hundred students were used for this study. The students were selected through a multi-stage sampling procedure. The quantitative data obtained was subjected to both descriptive and inferential analysis. The results from the data showed that there was a significant association between the sex of the respondents and their perception on climate change. Also, there was a significant association between the knowledge of the respondents and their perception on climate change. There is no significant correlation between the students’ awareness about the impacts of climate change and their perception of climate change. It was therefore concluded that there is correlation between the perception of the students and climate change. Creating more awareness on the impacts of climate change should be created among students, formation of climate change clubs among schools and incorporation of climate change education in subjects taught in schools were recommended.

Keywords: Students, Awareness, Knowledge, Climate change, Perception
Level of Doctors’ Satisfaction in Ophthalmology Telemedicine at the Philippine General Hospital
Authors: Tan Alexander D. , Tecson III Jose V.
Published: February 2023

Objectives. This quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive research aims to determine the level of satisfaction ofdoctors using telemedicine in Ophthalmology.Methods. An online questionnaire was sent to ophthalmologists at the Philippine General Hospital, a tertiary referral center, that partially shifted to ophthalmology telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic.Results. Respondents perceived telemedicine positively in terms of usefulness (Mean 2.92, Slightly Satisfied), ability to do quick follow-ups and patient updates (Mean 2.90, Slightly Satisfied), simplicity, and ease of use of technology (Mean 2.78, Slightly Satisfied). They were least satisfied with its effectiveness (Mean 2.37, Slightly Dissatisfied).Conclusion. Ophthalmologists expressed only slight satisfaction with telemedicine. The telemedicine platform was simple and useful for end-users, but some aspects may be improved based on questionnaire results.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Ophthalmology Training in the Philippines: A Nationwide Cross-sectional Study among Trainees
Authors: Orteza-Sorra Melissa O. , Castillo Teresita R. , Mesina Bryan Vincent Q. , Santiago Darby E.
Published: February 2023

Objective. This study was designed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ophthalmology training from the perspective of ophthalmology residents and fellows in the Philippines.Methods. A 55-item online survey on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on ophthalmology training was sent to 168 ophthalmologists-in-training from March 15, 2021 to April 19, 2021. Participants from all ophthalmology training programs in the Philippines were selected via random sampling and proportional allocation.Results. A total of 158 ophthalmologists-in-training (138 residents and 20 fellows) completed the survey. The areas of ophthalmology training that were found to be most disrupted during the COVID-19 pandemic were surgical training (95%), clinical activity (94%), and in-person interaction with consultants in the out-patient department (94%) and operating room (85%). In contrast, trainees found an increase in didactic teaching activities (75%) and research activities (39%).Overall, 78% of the trainees felt that the pandemic had a negative impact on their ophthalmology training. The aspects which were most frequently found to be negatively impacted by the pandemic were mental health (70%), followed by technical skills (69%), and clinical skills (61%). No major differences were found on the impact of COVID-19 on training when compared across year levels and across institutions compared by location (National Capital Region vs. non-National Capital Region) and funding type (government vs. private funding).Ninety-nine percent (99%) of institutions shifted most of their didactic teaching activities to online platforms. Surgical video conferences and simulator training or skills labs were thought to be helpful to surgical training by 89% and 81% of the trainees, respectively. Majority of trainees attended to patients via telemedicine averaging 40% of their clinic consults. However, only 16% reported confidence in handling their patients through telemedicine.Conclusions. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an overall negative impact on ophthalmology training in the Philippines. It caused significant disruption in trainees' clinical and surgical activities, and affected their mental health. Despite this, the situation provided an opportunity to boost trainees' theoretical knowledge. Majority are receptive to new technology-based learning tools to preserve the effectiveness of their training. Efforts to re-evaluate current training programs are needed to ensure sustainability and quality of ophthalmology training in the Philippines.
Role of Nursing Managers in Enhancing the Clinical Decision-Making Skills of Critical Care Nurses in Yaoundé-Cameroon: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Wankam Mispar Guinyonga , Atanga Mary Bih Suh , Mbebeb Fomba Emmanuel
Published: February 2023

Purpose: This study aims at exploring the role of nurse managers in decision-making in 4 referral hospitals in Yaoundé-Cameroon.

Methodology: The study used a qualitative exploratory design using semi-structured interview guides as data collection instruments. The study population was made up of 15 nurse managers (frontline, middle-level, and top-level managers) from four referral hospitals in Yaoundé-Cameroon. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview guide from a purposeful sample of nurse managers. The saturation level determined the sample size for the study. Data were analyzed using inductive content analysis.

Findings: There was a diversity in the role of nurse managers in developing the clinical decision-making skills of critical care nurses. Professional recognition, advocacy, and teamwork were the categories generated from the managers' views on nurses’ participation in institutional meetings. Nine managers viewed effective recognition and reward system as the main motivation system for empowering nurses in clinical decision-making. Administrative meetings and rounds, basic materials and skills, interdisciplinary collaboration and standardization of care were the main strategies used by nurse managers to support decision-making in critical care. Subordination of nurses, lack of qualified staff, and infrequent organization of seminars, and meetings involving nurses were the major challenges they faced.

Unique contributions to theory, practice, and policy: Findings from the study proposed that hospital nurse managers should employ various strategies to motivate nurses in decision-making by installing an effective recognition and reward system, involving them in institutional meetings, and creating a collaborative environment that favors nurse’s autonomy in decision-making.
Sea buckthorn gall mite (Aceria hippophaena Nal.) in the orchards of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) and elements of its control agrotechnology
Authors: Moskalets Valentyn , Moskalets Tetiana , Kliuchevych Mykhailo , Pelekhata Natalia , Svitelskyi Mykola
Published: February 2023

The presented research allowed for covering more features of new varieties of sea buckthorn, demonstrating the bio-ecological potential of their plants against damage by sea buckthorn gall mites, which is no less urgent today among the pests of sea buckthorn orchards. Thus, the species Aceria hippophaena Nalepa (synonym Eriophyes hippophaenus Nalepa), which belongs to the genus Artacris Keifer, 1970, is one of the dangerous representatives of four-legged mites towards plants of the genus Hippophae L. The purpose of the study was to explore the biological and ecological features of the above-mentioned mite and to develop measures for its control in buckthorn orchards. During the research, field and laboratory methods were used according to the methodology for conducting a qualification examination of forest plant species varieties for their suitability for distribution in Ukraine. It was established that the range of sea buckthorn gall mites covers large areas of Western, and Northwestern Europe and the northern regions of Eastern Europe, including Ukraine. In the conditions of the northern part of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine, bioecological features and the level of damage of sea buckthorn gall mites on plants of the studied crop were explored in the gardens of early-, mid- and late-ripening varieties of sea buckthorn. It was noted that the sea buckthorn gall mite leads a hidden lifestyle, feeding inside the buds and leaves of buckthorn plants. It has been established that this parasite severely damages sea buckthorn plants in the initial stages of their ontogeny. In addition, severely damaged leaves are deformed, dry out prematurely and fall off, which frequently results in their death. It was established that the mite infestation and damage to plants of early-ripening varieties is less than that of medium- and late-ripening varieties. The practical value of the work is that it has been proven that two- or three-fold mechanised tillage in the inter-row and near-stem zone significantly reduces damage to sea buckthorn plants by gall mites
Improvement of methods for controlling power oil of cooling tower recycling water supply units at Rivne nuclear power plant
Authors: Kuznietsov Pavlo , Tykhomyrov Anatolii , Biedunkova Olga , Zaitsev Sergey
Published: February 2023

The relevance of the study is conditioned upon the fact that at nuclear power plants, water pumping units using energy oils are operated in the heat exchange equipment of power units. The diagnostic criteria of oils allow identifying defects in the operation of technological equipment. The purpose of the work – to increase the reliability of the operation of oil-filled power equipment by improving the monitoring of the physical and chemical properties of power oil TP-30. The main attention is devoted to increasing the reliability of the operation of oil-filled power equipment by improving the monitoring of the physical and chemical properties of TP-30 power oil. Experimental studies were conducted by chromatography, and gas and liquid extraction using appropriate laboratory equipment. When exploring the content of chemical elements in the segments of the thrust bearing of the cooling tower pumping unit, which is based on Sn, an increase in the content of copper Cu and Sb was observed, which exceeded the standard by an average of 1.2 and 1.1 times, respectively. Most of the analysed physical indicators of oil quality (water content, kinematic viscosity, flash point, acid number) did not demonstrate deviations from the standard values. Only an increase in the mass fraction of mechanical impurities by 0.0026% relative to the standard was noted during the incoming inspection of TP-30 oil. The results of the operational control of the oil in terms of a set of physical indicators fully complied with the established technological standards. The highest content of soluble gases in the oil (0.56% by volume) was recorded for propylene (C3 H6 ). It is recommended to use the relative content of soluble gases in Tp-30 oil to C3 H6 when identifying degradation processes. The absence of residuals of circulating power oil TP-30 in the surface waters of the Styr River during the operational event was established. Generalisations have been generalised about the necessity of expanding the diagnostic criteria for the quality of TP-30 oil, in particular, expanding the list of its physical indicators. In practical terms, the results obtained can be useful for monitoring the quality of other brands of petroleum oils in the systems of turbine units of nuclear power plants, which is important in terms of the safe operation of heat exchange equipment
Export performance of Indonesian Swallow's Nest commodities in main destination countries
Authors: Rahmawati Dyah , Hadi Purnomo Sutrisno , Marwanti Sri
Published: February 2023

The trend of increasing exports of Indonesian swallow's nests and the high market potential shown by increased consumption requires Indonesia as one of the main producers of swallow's nests to be able to seize the existing market opportunities. This study aims to determine the export performance of Indonesian swiftlet nests in the main destination countries. The method used in this research is Constant Market Share. The secondary data used is time series data collected from 2011 to 2020. Based on Constant Market Share analysis, it was stated that the commodity of swallow's nest tended to be in demand in the international market compared to other types of commodities. Export quantity is sufficient to meet market demand and market requirements in export destination countries. The results show that Indonesia has been able to market the swallow's nest commodity in countries with high demand, namely China, which is indeed the largest importer of swallow's nest in the world. The swallow's nest commodity has great potential to increase exports and Indonesia is a strong competitor as an exporter in three countries, China, the United States and Vietnam. This research material has practical value for the Indonesian government to increase trade cooperation in the context of market expansion to maintain Indonesia's position as a major exporter and the need for cooperation with domestic producers through efforts to expand market access, training and production assistance, increasing innovation and technology
COMUNICAÇÃO INTERNA: FATORES QUE INFLUENCIAM NO CLIMA ORGANIZACIONAL
Authors: Silva Irla , Campelo Arandi , Carmo Eronildo
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar a importância de se estabelecer uma cultura eficiente de comunicação interna, identificando os fatores que podem influenciar de forma positiva ou negativa no clima organizacional da empresa. Este trabalho foi construído através de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo. Os principais teóricos que o balizaram foram Tomasi & Medeiros (2010) e Pimenta (2006). Foram entrevistados colaboradores de nove setores administrativos de uma empresa de autopeças, localizada no Cabo de Santo Agostinho, durante o primeiro semestre de 2022. Da totalidade de 40 funcionários, 11 participaram da pesquisa de campo. Como principal ferramenta para a coleta de dados foi utilizada um questionário semiaberto. A análise revelou que a comunicação interna é um elemento primordial para que se possa alcançar resultados positivos em todas as áreas de uma organização, destacando também a relevância de se promover ações de endomarketing para os colaboradores internos. Palavras-chave: Comunicação interna. Clima organizacional. Endomarketing. Motivação.
DIREITOS REAIS: EVOLUÇÃO HISTÓRICA DO DIREITO DE PROPRIEDADE E A INCIDÊNCIA DA MATÉRIA REGISTRAL SOBRE OS IMÓVEIS
Authors: Silva Iris , Cunha Eduardo
Published: February 2023

Os direitos reais consistem em um conjunto de princípios e normas que disciplinam a relação jurídica referente às coisas suscetíveis de apropriação pelo homem, possuindo capítulo exclusivo no Código Civil, tendo em vista a sua grande importância e aplicabilidade no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. A matéria registral é a parte do direito que confere fé pública aos registros de imóveis, sendo ela pautada por alguns princípios norteadores, assumindo cada um deles a função de contribuir para a formação da fé pública dada ao que é registrado em cartório. A pesquisa que subsidiou a construção do artigo foi realizada no 1º Registro de Imóveis do Recife, localizado no Estado de Pernambuco. Palavras-chave: Direitos Reais. Direito de Propriedade. Matéria Registral. Imóveis.
EDUCAÇÃO SEXUAL NA PRIMEIRA INFÂNCIA: ORIENTAÇÕES DA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR SOBRE O TEMA PARA DOCENTES
Authors: Silva Èlida , Lira Cinthia
Published: February 2023

Os estudos relacionados a esta temática, apesar de cada vez mais comuns e contemplados em documentos oficiais na área de educação, ainda não preenchem todas as lacunas condizentes aos seus desdobramentos. Dada a importância de difusão e dos debates sobre aspectos da sexualidade, esta pesquisa busca investigar junto a professoras (es) da Educação Infantil, os seus conhecimentos, concepções e práticas em relação à educação sexual na infância. A coleta de dados foi realizada através de entrevistas presenciais e semiestruturadas, aplicadas com três professoras, através do embasamento da abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, visando responder à questão norteadora: os (as) docentes das séries iniciais apresentam conhecimentos sobre a orientação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular acerca da Educação Sexual? Na análise dos dados é possível perceber, na fala dos sujeitos, fragilidades com relação à temática de educação sexual para a primeira infância, incluindo a ausência de debates em sua formação inicial e continuada. Palavras-chave: Educação Sexual. Primeira Infância. BNCC.
LIDERANÇA EMOCIONAL: ASPECTOS PSICOLÓGICOS ATRELADOS AOS CARGOS DE ALTA GESTÃO
Authors: Campelo Arandi , Gomes Carlos , Melo Dara , Araujo Lukas
Published: February 2023

Este artigo trata dos aspectos psicológicos atrelados aos cargos de liderança e como eles refletem na vida profissional e pessoal dos envolvidos. A pesquisa foi realizada na empresa LR Transportes. O estudo teve como objetivo identificar como o líder é afetado psicologicamente, quais as doenças comumente desenvolvidas e quais os benefícios da psicoterapia no ambiente organizacional. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados a partir das perspectivas de Covey (2019) e Goleman (1995, 2001). O levantamento e a análise dos dados de campo foram realizados por meio da pesquisa qualitativa, utilizando como ferramenta um questionário semiaberto, aplicado em 2021. Responderam ao questionário 7 líderes dos 32 funcionários existentes na empresa. O estudo revelou que a psicoterapia pode ser efetiva na busca pela boa saúde mental e na amenização dos danos psicossomáticos. Palavras-chave: Liderança. Inteligência emocional. Doenças psicossomáticas. Psicoterapia.
MUNDO PET: OPORTUNIDADES E DESAFIOS NA CAPTAÇÃO E FIDELIZAÇÃO DE CLIENTES E CONSUMIDORES EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Campelo Arandi , Silva Claudiana , Cavalcanti Eric , Brandão Thiago
Published: February 2023

Este artigo trata das mudanças e da solidificação que o mercado pet vem apresentando no Brasil, no período de pandemia. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada no Pet Shop Pata Minha. O estudo teve como objetivo identificar como o mercado consegue manter-se em crescimento nesse período, como são os relacionamentos entre donos e seus pets e quais são as consequências deste relacionamento. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados a partir de referenciais teóricos e das informações do Instituto Brasil (2020, 2021) e Inserra Uol (2021). O levantamento e a análise dos dados de campo foram realizados por meio da pesquisa qualitativa, utilizando como ferramenta um questionário fechado, aplicado em 2022. Responderam ao questionário 15 (quinze) clientes do Pet Shop Pata Minha. O estudo revelou que o pet ajudou na harmonia do lar nesse período, aumentando a adoção e, consequentemente, a procura por produtos e serviços correlatos. Palavras-chave: Oportunidades e desafios no mundo Pet. Captação de clientes e consumidores. Fidelização de clientes e consumidores.
María Enriqueta Camarillo y Bertha Von Glüner. Dos pioneras y un siglo de educación literaria en México
Authors: Guerrero Guadarrama Laura , Flores Montserrat
Published: February 2023

Este texto es un pequeño homenaje a dos pioneras de la literatura infantil y juvenil (LIJ) mexicana: María Enriqueta Camarillo y Bertha Von Glümer, mujeres que supieron cumplir con el compromiso artístico y cultural que demandaba la sociedad para erradicar el analfabetismo en las infancias. Ambas lucharon en favor de la lectura y la educación de acuerdo con los preceptos románticos de su tiempo, pero subvirtiendo el papel pasivo que les deparaba su sociedad.
El títere y sus posibilidades para explorar la subjetividad femenina
Authors: Jansen Dorte
Published: February 2023

El ensayo parte de la idea de que una muneca y también un tétere puedenactuar como vehículos de expresión para comunicarse con la intuición

femenina, pues logran ayudar a una mujer a conectarse con la “mujer que sabe” (concepto de Clarissa Pinkola Estés) y que toda mujer lleva adentro. Ese fenómeno del títere parlanchín —que todo sabe y que todo dice— se analizará en la obra de teatro Mía de la titiritera Amaranta Leyva. Se presta particular atención a los diólogos entre la nina protagonista Mía y su peluche de la infancia; es como si este animal fuera su propia voz interior escondida, lo que intuye y piensa, pero lo que no se atreve a decir. Se menciona también lo importante que es tratar en las obras para ninos los llamados temas “tabú”, como la violencia doméstica en el caso de Mía. Se considera que no solo es una cuestión estética sino también ética hablarles a los ninos con la verdad (interior).

Por último, se indaga en el teatro de juguetes para adultos, intentando encontrar paralelismos con lo anterior. La Matrioshka, la muneca rusa, es una metáfora atinada para describir la naturaleza de la mujer que abarca diversas capas; también hay en ella bestialidad y un “Yo salvaje” (PinkolaEsté) lo cual se puede convertir en una poderosa fuente de creación como se observa en las obras narrativas de Leonora Carrington, que inspiraron a la compañía Caracola Producciones para escenificar Memorias de abajo.
A Contrastive Study on Employee Performance and Benchmarking in the Selected IT Industry
Authors: Dr. M. Dhanabhakyam  , Jenifer J
Published: February 2023

Benchmarking is agitating the employee’s target and performance of the IT industry. The study analyses the employee performance and benchmarking in a disparate sectors in a specified roles. Employee performance is mainly based on the skills, talents, and leadership are the major part to achieve the benchmark in the IT industry. Especially in IT sectors is figuring out the statistical range as 80% globally. Currently Industrial Technology having a lot of workforce and commitments towards their owned employees in various aspects. So the employee performance becomes a part to achieve the benchmark in the IT industry. Hence, the employees are ability to meet their targets. Therefore, the paper looks into the need for benchmark to motivate their performance in an effective and efficient way. The researcher attempts to find the major tactics of the employee performance to beat their targets in a several aspects such as measuring, understanding, verifying, equating and achieving. The study focus on the research objectives as to analyze the perception of employee performance and benchmarking with the help of statistical tool such as Mean Score Analysis, factor analysis for the period of 2018-2022. The study adopts stratified random sampling with the sampling population of 500 covered by selected IT employees. The sample size is restricted on the basis of pilot study as 0.50 percent respectively. Benchmarking is the high tech target of each employee should perform their own talents, skills and achievement in the specific industry. The industry is providing the white collar jobs with comparative salary, international mobility based on knowledge centric skills possession in comfortable environment. Employee performance focuses the creative support and lead to better workforce environment.
A Study on Big Data Analytics Tools
Authors: Dr. R. Devi  , Dr. K. Sharmila
Published: February 2023

In this digital era, the emerging trends and technologies such as Internet of things and cloud computing really deals with huge and huge volume of data [1]. [3]Big Data Analytics has been gaining much focus of attention lately as researchers from industry and academia are trying to effectively extract and employ all possible knowledge from the overwhelming amount of data generated and received. Study of these massive data requires many levels to extract knowledge for decision making. Big data refers to datasets that are not only big, but also high in variety and velocity, which makes them difficult to handle using traditional tools and techniques [2]. Such huge data has to be studied and handled to extract knowledge from these datasets. Hence Big Data analysis is a current research area that mainly explore the potential impact of big data challenges, various tools used for big data analysis. This article deals with big data at numerous levels and opens a new horizon for researchers.
La etapa de formación en Asturias del ingeniero de caminos, José Eugenio Ribera y Dutasta (1887-1910)
Authors: García Cuetos Mónica
Published: February 2023

La labor del ingeniero de Caminos, José Eugenio Ribera, en Asturias se corresponde con sus primeros años de ejercicio profesional que desarrolló en nuestra región entre los años 1887 y 1910. Se trata de una interesante etapa de formación que, aunque breve teniendo en cuenta su larga trayectoria, será fundamental para su posterior desempeño al frente de una de las primeras empresas de ingeniería civil del país. El análisis propuesto en este artículo incluye tanto su labor al servicio del Estado como sus primeras obras como constructor privado.
Exploration roles and responsibilities of trade unions in preventing and responding to emergencies against epidemics: The case of COVID-19
Authors: Gh, PhD Masoud Motalebi , Ezati, PhD Elahe , Farshad, PhD Ali Asghar , Khosravi, PhD Yahya , Hassanzadeh-Rangi, PhD Narmin , Karami Somayeh , Maleki, PhD Candidate Mostafa , Aligol, PhD Mohammad
Published: February 2023

Background and aim: The coronavirus disease 209 (COVID-19) pandemic has been affecting various strata of society including different guilds. Each of these segments has its role to play in controlling epidemics. Accordingly, this study aimed to explore trade unions’ roles and responsibilities in the prevention and emergency response to epidemic, including the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and methods: The present qualitative research was conducted using directed content analysis. Participants were selected by a purposeful sampling method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and field notes and validated through Lincoln and Guba’s (1985) evaluative criteria. Data were analyzed by MAXQDA software.Results: Data analysis, constant comparison, and class integration provided a total of seven main themes, which were extracted into four domains of Plan, Implementation, Review, and Action. The main themes were categorized into the dimensions of each domain, so that the Plan domain included three dimensions of union/guild contexts, leadership and staff participation, and planning. The Implementation domain included two dimensions of support and operations. The Assessment domain had a performance evaluation dimension, and the Action domain was made up of an improvement dimension.Conclusion: Relying on their organizational and social capacities, trade unions can facilitate the leadership and participation of employees and communities for appropriate policies and making resilient decisions to control epidemics and other roles and responsibilities related to health.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIKSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA MATERI SPH II, PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI, UNIVERSITAS CENDERAWASIH
Authors: Megawati Ruth
Published: February 2023

Menyikapi masalah-masalah belajar di dalam kelas, membutuhkan kreativitas pengajar agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai yang tentunya berimplikasi pada hasil belajar. Salah satu hal yang bisa dilakukan pengajar yaitu melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini adalah PTK yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jiksaw. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester IV yang mengikuti mata kuliah Struktur Perkembangan Hewan II (SPH II) sebanyak 43 orang. Penelitian ini mengacu pada model Kemmis & Mc. Taggart, dengan 2 siklus. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui 2 teknik yaitu (1)teknik observasi dengan menggunakan instrument lembar observasi yang dilakukan disetiap proses pembelajaran berlangsung, dan (2)teknik tes dengan istrumennya adalah tes tertulis berupa pilihan ganda yang diberikan disetiap akhir topik bahasan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar mahasiswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jiksaw pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar mahasiswa sebesar 60,46% dengan jumlah mahasiswa yang tuntas hanya 26 orang meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 81,39% dengan jumlah mahasiswa yang tuntas belajar sebanyak 35 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jiksaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi khususnya pada materi Struktur dan Perkembangan Hewan II, mahasiswa semester IV, Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Cenderawasih.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe jiksaw, Hasil belajar.