bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulasi Tablet Effervescent Ekstrak Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa L.) Menggunakan Gula Batu dan Penambahan Vitamin C
Authors: Umiyati Rini , Prabowo Azis , Affandi Arief Rakhman , Ujianti Rizky Muliani Dwi
Published: January 2025

Keadaan pandemi covid-19 saat ini, menuntut masyarakat untuk selalu menerapkan gaya hidup sehat. Salah satu bentuk gaya hidup sehat adalah dengan sering mengkonsumsi buah, sayur dan bunga yang mengandung antioksidan untuk memperkuat sistem imun tubuh. Rosella merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memiliki antioksidan tinggi untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh dan juga sebagai obat herbal. Rosella biasanya hanya dibuat menjadi teh, dapat diubah menjadi sediaan dalam bentuk tablet effervescent dengan keunggulan yang lebih praktis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik tablet effervescent yang menggunakan ekstrak bunga rosella dengan penambahan vitamin C yang berbeda dan untuk mengetahui perubahan karakteristik effervescent yang paling baik menggunakan penambahan vitamin C. Desain penelitian dilakukan dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi vitamin C (100 dan 150 mg) dan konsentrasi bubuk rosella (2½, 3, dan 3½ g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju larutan tablet effervescent pada semua perlakuan tidak berbeda nyata dengan waktu tercepat yaitu 2,24 menit/g. Hasil analisis pH tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 4,50-5,03. Hasil uji warna menunjukkan bahwa warna tablet dan larutan dipengaruhi oleh penambahan konsentrasi vitamin C dan serbuk ekstrak rosella. Hasil analisis uji kadar air menunjukan bahwa penambahan 100 mg vitamin C serta penambahan ekstrak bubuk rosella 3 dan 3½ g mengalami peningkatan. Hasil analisis aktivitas antioksidan produk tablet effervescent konsentrasi bubuk rosella.
Analisis SWOT dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Strategi Pemasaran P4S X Kabupaten Kulon Progo
Authors: Pitasari Arini Dara , Leony Leony , Nisa Khairunnisa , A'yuni Nur Rohmah Lufti
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran P4S X Kabupaten Kulon Progo menggunakan analisis SWOT. P4S X merupakan UMKM di bidang agribisnis yang fokus pada pengolahan dan pemasaran minuman herbal tradisional berbahan dasar tanaman obat sejak tahun 1998. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan pemilik P4S X. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa P4S X memiliki kekuatan berupa kemudahan pemesanan, armada transportasi memadai, hubungan baik dengan mitra, jangkauan distribusi luas, serta produk bersertifikasi. Namun, kelemahan yang diidentifikasi adalah peralatan produksi yang masih manual dan pemasaran online yang terbatas. Peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan meliputi kemajuan teknologi, meningkatnya minat masyarakat terhadap jamu tradisional, serta berkembangnya bisnis online. Ancaman yang dihadapi adalah persaingan produk sejenis, harga kompetitif, dan kondisi ekonomi yang belum stabil. Berdasarkan analisis ini, disusun strategi SO, WO, ST, dan WT untuk memanfaatkan peluang, mengatasi kelemahan, mengelola ancaman, serta memaksimalkan kekuatan demi meningkatkan efektivitas pemasaran P4S X.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Pemasaran Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) pada PT X Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Ambarwati Kiki Juli , Utami Ayuni Nanda , Abiyyanada Fasya Aqila , Rahmawati Fitria Nur
Published: January 2025

PT X di Kabupaten Sleman merupakan perusahaan nasional retail produk obat kesehatan tradisional asli Indonesia. Berdasarkan identifikasi awal diketahui bahwa PT X di Kabupaten Sleman memiliki isu permasalahan dalam proses pemasaran terutama mengenai aspek pasar, teknis, dan konsumen yang mengakibatkan terjadinya gangguan pemasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui risiko tertinggi pada proses pemasaran. Pengelolaan ini meliputi indikasi risiko akan terjadinya, dan solusi pemecahannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Diagram Ishikawa dan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Hasil Diagram Ishikawa dilanjutkan dengan penilaian risiko dengan metode FMEA. Dari hasil FMEA diketahui bahwa terdapat 2 potensi penyebab risiko pemasaran yang paling tinggi setelah dilakukan analisa menggunakan Diagram Ishikawa di PT X yaitu ketidaksesuaian antara stok produk dan jumlah produk terjual akibat adanya sistem konsinyasi, dan motivasi kerja customer service direct (CSD) menurun akibat adanya peralihan mode digital. Selain itu, penyebab risiko yang paling dominan yaitu adanya perubahan harga yang berpengaruh pada segmen pasar bawah dan CSD sulit beradaptasi dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi karena memiliki nilai total RPN sebesar 125.
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Program Adiwiyata dalam Meningkatkan Budaya Sekolah Berwawasan Lingkungan di SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh
Authors: Ezi riahma Mara , Meditamar Mohd odha , Zebua Ali marzuki
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Program Adiwiyata dalam meningkatkan budaya sekolah berwawasan lingkungan di SMA N 1 Sungai Penuh. Program Adiwiyata dirancang untuk menanamkan kesadaran lingkungan pada siswa dan warga sekolah, namun masih menghadapi kendala seperti kurang optimalnya integrasi kurikulum lingkungan, keterbatasan fasilitas pendukung, serta perilaku siswa dan tanggung jawab lingkunganStudi ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dalam bentuk studi kasus, dengan cara mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dengan subjek penelitiannya ketua Adiwiyata dan beberapa guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun SMA N 1 Sungai Penuh telah mengadopsi kebijakan lingkungan, melibatkan siswa dalam kegiatan partisipatif, peran guru dan warga sekolah, namun integrasi materi lingkungan ke dalam kurikulum formal belum sepenuhnya optimal, fasilitas pendukung masih belum tersedia sesuai standar program dan juga perilaku siswa dan tanggung jawab lingkungan. Pelaksanaan program Adiwiyata belum menunjukkan kemajuan dalam kebijakan lingkungan, namun membutuhkan peningkatan lebih lanjut pada aspek integrasi kurikulum formal, penyediaan fasilitas ramah lingkungan, serta perilaku siswa dan tanggung jawab lingkungan. Optimalisasi program ini penting Untuk membangun budaya sekolah yang lebih ramah lingkungan.
Kata kunci:
Optimalisasi; Program Adiwiyata; Budaya Sekolah; Lingkungan.
Work Stress Levels At Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrukhshatul'ulum: The Challenges of Digitalization in Developing Islamic Educational Institutions
Authors: Fauzi Helmi Al Hafid , Hidayat Wahyu , Ibnu Imam Al Ayyubi  , Nurhikmah  , Raed Awadh Saeed Al-Ghatnaini
Published: January 2025

Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrukhshatul'ulum an Islamic educational institution in Indonesia is facing an era of digitalization that forces every academic institution to adapt to technological developments. This research aims to explore the extent of the impact of digitalization on the work stress levels of teaching staff at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrukhshatul'ulum. This research uses quantitative and qualitative approaches to provide a more comprehensive analysis. The population in this study was all teachers at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrukhshatul'ulum, totaling 14 people, namely 10 permanent teachers and 4 contract teachers. The instrument used was a Likert questionnaire to measure work stress by analyzing data using descriptive statistics and interviews. In this research, it can be concluded that digitalization at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrukhshatul'ulum has had a significant impact on the welfare of teaching staff, with the majority of teachers (65%) reporting work stress levels in the medium category, which indicates that they are still in the adaptation phase to the demands of digitalization. However, this condition should not be ignored, because without appropriate intervention, stress levels can increase to the high category, as experienced by 20% of respondents. As many as 80% of teachers feel that they do not have sufficient skills to use digital devices, so they face difficulties in carrying out their duties. In addition, 70% of teachers stated that digital-based administrative burdens, such as filling in data via applications or electronic reports, were felt to have added to their work pressure.
Meningkatkan Kualitas Belajar melalui Teknologi sebagai Media Pembelajaran untuk Anak yang Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Inayah Yeti , Prasetyo Teguh
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran teknologi dalam meningkatkan aksesibilitas, efektivitas, dan inklusivitas pembelajaran bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Melalui studi literatur, penelitian menganalisis berbagai artikel jurnal yang membahas penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran anak berkebutuhan khusus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi menawarkan berbagai media pembelajaran yang efektif, seperti Text-to-Speech (TTS), perangkat Braille elektronik, Non-Visual Desktop Access (NVDA), komputer, proyektor, handphone atau tablet, dan Augmented Reality (AR). Media ini membantu anak dengan kebutuhan khusus dalam mengakses informasi, berpartisipasi aktif dalam pembelajaran, dan memahami konsep abstrak dengan lebih mudah. Kesimpulannya, teknologi memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih inklusif dan mendukung bagi anak dengan kebutuhan khusus.  Teknologi mendorong kemandirian, meningkatkan motivasi, dan memperluas akses terhadap berbagai sumber belajar.  Kemajuan teknologi diharapkan akan semakin meningkatkan aksesibilitas, efektivitas, dan inklusivitas pembelajaran bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus di masa depan.
Point of Sale Application for MSMEs in Indonesia with Payment Gateway Integration and NoSQL-Based
Authors: Briliansyah Indra , Avianto Donny
Published: January 2025

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises contribute significantly to the Gross Domestic Product of the country and also happen to be the largest generator of employment in Indonesia. Nevertheless, most of them find it difficult to adopt digitalization because of their limitations in infrastructure and relevant information systems and also due to poor digital literacy. These challenges, therefore, extend to fundamental business operations such as financial management, inventory monitoring, and sales, which are usually done manually. In line with this, the development of an efficient and user-friendly Point of Sale application, available on both Android and web platforms, is a strategy in the right direction. The application is designed to bring efficiency in financial management, recording of inventories, and sales operations for MSMEs, since it offers them the instruments needed for migrating to digital workflows. In addressing these constraints, the POS application hopes to empower MSMEs so that they can participate in the thriving digital economy and contribute more firmly to Indonesia's development. The focus of the study is on designing and developing a POS system that will respond to the needs of MSMEs in the digital era.
Hoe om te gaan met regres- en subrogatieclaims in kredietovereenkomsten?
Authors: Broere M. , Heddema M.
Published: January 2025

Hoe om te gaan met regres- en subrogatieclaims in kredietovereenkomsten? Een pleidooi voor achterstelling

Hoe om te gaan met wettelijk regres en subrogatie in kredietovereenkomsten? Na het arrest ASR/Achmea zijn in de financieringspraktijk verschillende oplossingen bedacht om de problematiek van wettelijk regres en subrogatie op te lossen. Deze oplossingen kunnen complex zijn en dat komt de duidelijkheid van dergelijke bepalingen niet ten goede. Het is de vraag of de in de praktijk gebruikelijke oplossingen nodig zijn om de risico’s van regres en subrogatie voor financiers te beperken. De auteurs van dit artikel pleiten voor het enkel achterstellen van regres en subrogatie en menen dat dit voldoende tegemoetkomt aan de mogelijke risico’s voor financiers.
Conceptualizing sustainability
Authors: Koster H. , de Groot C. , van Oostrum C.H.A. , Gunneweg L.A.
Published: January 2025

Conceptualizing sustainability

Duurzaamheid staat maatschappelijk volop in de belangstelling. Ook van ondernemingen wordt verwacht dat zij duurzaam ondernemen. Tegelijkertijd is het begrip duurzaamheid lastig te definiëren. Bestuurders van ondernemingen, de aandeelhouders van ondernemingen, en ook de andere stakeholders kunnen verschillende visies hebben op wat duurzaamheid is en wat wordt verwacht van de onderneming. De kernelementen van duurzaamheid zijn divers en er bestaat een toenemend aantal juridische initiatieven op het gebied van duurzaamheid. Het is lastig om de begrippen die binnen het duurzaamheidsdebat een rol spelen op een juiste wijze te duiden en om de hoofdlijnen van het uitdijende regelgevend kader te volgen. Dit vraagt om een samenvattende benadering op hoofdlijnen.
De AI Act en haar impact op ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-diensten
Authors: Schouten J. , Seinen W.
Published: January 2025

De AI Act en haar impact op ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-diensten

‘Buy Now, Pay Later’-aanbieders (BNPL-aanbieders) zijn van fundamenteel belang in e-commerce. In dit artikel wordt ingegaan op de werking van ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’ (BNPL), het proces van kredietbeoordeling dat daarbij plaatsvindt, en de impact van de AI Act en de vernieuwde EU Consumer Credit Directive voor BNPL-aanbieders. Het sluit af met een beschouwing over de overlap tussen de AI Act en de AVG, met de nadruk op het gebruik van AI in kredietbeoordeling en de bijbehorende nalevingsvereisten.
Eendagsministers in de Omgevingswet
Authors: Gierveld Henk
Published: January 2025

Eendagsministers in de Omgevingswet

In dit redactioneel wordt ingegaan op de diverse in de Omgevingswet genoemde ministers en hun taken en bevoegdheden.
The Relationship between Gifted Students’ Scientific Epistemological Beliefs and Climate Change Awareness Levels
Authors: Ozdeniz Yesim , Aktamis Hilal
Published: January 2025

One of the most talked about and discussed topics in our current time is climate change. Therefore, it is important to draw attention to this issue in educational environments. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between scientific epistemological beliefs and climate change awareness of gifted students and whether these variables differ according to gender. The study was conducted using a relational screening model. The Scientific Epistemological Belief Scale and the Global Warming/Climate Change Awareness Scale were used as data collection tools. The sample of the study consists of 106 gifted students at the secondary school level in a city in the western region of Turkey. The research findings showed that there was a relationship between the epistemological beliefs of gifted students and their awareness levels of the causes and effects of climate change, their awareness of personal initiatives, and their tendency to change behaviour. In addition, the awareness level of personal initiatives to prevent climate change and the scientific epistemological belief levels differed significantly in favor of gifted female students.
an article for cs 84
Authors: Bowman Sara
Published: January 2025

lorem ipsum
Medievalismo redivivo, simbolismo fonético y poesía alquímica en "Bronwyn" de Juan Eduardo Cirlot.
Authors: Silvestre Alicia
Published: January 2025

El propósito de este trabajo es abordar el medievalismo en el ciclo Bronwyn, amplio poemario de Juan Eduardo Cirlot. Se ejemplifica cómo el autor traza una imaginería y un espacio/tiempo medieval y mítico mediante diversos recursos en el plano léxico, a saber, la iteración de palabras, los campos semánticos y algunas isotopías textuales en torno a la naturaleza, el paisaje, el cuerpo y los colores. Estos cuatro polos funcionan como elementos vertebradores de todo el poemario y nos remiten a un espacio-tiempo creado y recreado. Mediante el análisis léxico nos centramos, en particular, en el campo semántico cromático, al tiempo que se relaciona con las fases de la Opus magnun alquímico. Nos detenemos, además, en el símbolo recurrente del cisne. Su aparición completa un marco de isotopías e imágenes medievales (espada, roca, torre, doncella, dama) en un tiempo habitado por Lohengrín, Parsifal, Leda, con ecos wagnerianos, artúricos, célticos y de las cruzadas. Además, se profundiza en el simbolismo fonético y la poesía permutatoria, como indicios de estilo y experimentalismo dentro de la trayectoria creativa del poeta barcelonés.
El corazón devorado de Gui, le Châtelain de Coucy (ca. 1167-1203)
Authors: Dalmases Paredes Joan
Published: January 2025

A finales del siglo XIII, el autor conocido como Jakèmes escribió Le Roman du Châtelain de Coucy et de la dame de Fayel, una de las versiones más elaboradas del motivo del corazón devorado. El protagonista del relato, Regnaus de Coucy, es presentado como un caballero y poeta excepcional y ha sido identificado como la proyección literaria del trouvère y caballero cruzado Gui IV de Coucy (ca. 1167-1203). Pero, ¿cómo es posible que este personaje histórico se convirtiera en leyenda en menos de cien años? El análisis de los principales temas poéticos del corpus lírico del trouvère y del roman de Jakèmes, junto con los datos biográficos conservados sobre Gui, nos permitirán hacer un seguimiento de este proceso, a lo largo del cual el uso metafórico que se hace del corazón desempeña un papel fundamental para entender cómo este caballero terminó siendo el protagonista de la leyenda del corazón devorado.
El testamento de Leonor de Castilla (m. 1448) y los monasterios de Santa Clara de Amusco y Nuestra Señora de la Consolación de Calabazanos: estudio y edición
Authors: Twomey Lesley
Published: January 2025

Se presenta el estudio y la edición del testamento original de la madre de Gómez Manrique, poeta, autor de teatro y político (Amusco, h. 1412–Toledo 1490). El testamento de la fundadora del monasterio de Santa Clara de Amusco, Leonor de Castilla (m. 1448), camarera de la reina, se escribió en Amusco, y contiene trece líneas autógrafas, incluida la firma. El presente artículo transcribe el texto entero del testamento a partir del manuscrito original conservado en el Archivo del Monasterio de Calabazanos (Palencia).
Angelo Rusconi, Il silenzio del cielo. I longobardi e la liturgia milanese di San Michele arcangelo, Editorial Vox Antiqua (Monographiae 3), Lugano, 2023, 170 pàgines. Imatge de coberta: Sant Miquel venç el dimoni, part central del timpà de la façana oest de l’abadia de Notre-Dame de Nevers (Borgonya), segon quart del segle XII. ISBN 978-88-9441-786-9.
Authors: Colantuono Maria Incoronata
Published: January 2025

Ressenya del llibre.
El Arracachal: herencia, cultura gastronómica y tradiciones en Cundinamarca, Colombia, Suramérica
Authors: Daza Blanca Ysabel
Published: January 2025

El presente texto muestra el trabajo de campo iniciado en diciembre de 2023 y continúa en el presente con los habitantes de la vereda El Arracachal, situada en el municipio de San Antonio del Tequendama (Cundinamarca, Colombia). En ese periodo, se realizaron visitas a hombres y mujeres mayores de 50 años, que siempre vivieron en esta vereda. El objetivo principal del trabajo fue recoger esos testimonios de las personas mayores y evidenciar las tradiciones alimentarias, esto es, el uso y circulación de los alimentos y las creencias y costumbres en torno a ellos, y dar algunos detalles de las preparaciones que se hacen actualmente. Como se alimentaban entonces y como perduran en el tiempo esas prácticas. Se encontró una rica herencia cultural gastronómica enraizada. Destacan como productos importantes la guatila y el balú como frutos pocos conocidos y de valor nutricional significativo, en medio de un lugar privilegiado por sus paisajes, colores, fauna y flora.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Pendidikan Multikultural
Authors: Suprapto Raden Inton Tyas , Hariyati Nunuk , Dewi Utari , Khamidi Amrozi , Amalia Kaniati
Published: January 2025

Transformational leadership, as one of the most studied leadership theories, has great potential to support and strengthen the implementation of multicultural education. Transformational leadership is characterized by a leader's ability to inspire, motivate and empower followers to achieve positive change and improved performance. Multicultural education is urgently implemented in Indonesia by considering the diversity of cultures, ethnicities, races and religions that surround it. This article discusses a school leadership model that is expected to design, foster, implement and maintain a multicultural culture in schools which in turn can form students' personalities who are friendly and respectful of differences and diversity. The author uses the literature study method by reviewing 20 journals divided into 10 national and 10 international journals. Data collection is done by sorting reference sources and scientific literature related to theories of school leadership, transformational leadership models and multicultural education, then reviewing and analyzing and presenting them in a systematic arrangement. The conclusion in this article states that transformational leadership by school principals is very important to improve the quality of education and encourage continuous improvement in schools. Principals' exemplary behaviors, such as punctuality, cleanliness and proactive problem-solving, earn them respect and positively influence school culture. Multicultural leadership in schools is interpreted as the extent to which principals implement policies, regulations and initiatives that promote a multicultural culture that is not limited to written documents but also includes the enforcement of rules and regulations.
Konsep Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Hakikat Penciptaan Alam Semesta dalam Membentuk Generasi Peduli lingkungan di SD Negeri 136 Palembang
Authors: Nugraha Muhamad Yudistira , Mansur Abu , Wanto Deri
Published: January 2025

Transformational leadership, as one of the most studied leadership theories, has great potential to support and strengthen the implementation of multicultural education. Transformational leadership is characterized by a leader's ability to inspire, motivate and empower followers to achieve positive change and improved performance. Multicultural education is urgently implemented in Indonesia by considering the diversity of cultures, ethnicities, races and religions that surround it. This article discusses a school leadership model that is expected to design, foster, implement and maintain a multicultural culture in schools which in turn can form students' personalities who are friendly and respectful of differences and diversity. The author uses the literature study method by reviewing 20 journals divided into 10 national and 10 international journals. Data collection is done by sorting reference sources and scientific literature related to theories of school leadership, transformational leadership models and multicultural education, then reviewing and analyzing and presenting them in a systematic arrangement. The conclusion in this article states that transformational leadership by school principals is very important to improve the quality of education and encourage continuous improvement in schools. Principals' exemplary behaviors, such as punctuality, cleanliness and proactive problem-solving, earn them respect and positively influence school culture. Multicultural leadership in schools is interpreted as the extent to which principals implement policies, regulations and initiatives that promote a multicultural culture that is not limited to written documents but also includes the enforcement of rules and regulations.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Membimbing Ibadah Shalat Pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun
Authors: Rachman Sry Anita , Mariatun Mariatun
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu peran orangtua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak usia 4-6 tahun di Dusun Bodak Batu Menek. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpula data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, metode wawancara, dan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa 1) peran orangtua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yaitu: a. Orang tua mengajarkan anak dari mula bacaan shalat, menirukan gerakan shalat dan samapai menghapalkan bacaan-bacaan shalat yang sederhana. b. Orang tua membiasakan anak setelah pulang mengajari dari TPQ sesampai dirumah kembali mengevaluasi bacaan shalat dan gerakan shalat anak agara tidak cepat lupa dan supaya terbiasa c. Masing-masing orang tua membiasakan anak-anak mereka untuk melakukan shalat lima waktu sejak usia dini dan membatasi anak-anak mereka saat bermain. 2) Kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi orang tua dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yaitu: kendala dalam membimbing ibadah shalat anak yang terutama sebagai orang tua terlalu sibuk dalam melakukan pekerjaan rumah dan pekerjaan sawah, hingga terkadang lupa dalam mengajarkan anak tentang ibadah dan kadang anak juga terlalu sibuk bermain dengan teman-temannya hingga jarang belajar di rumah, tetapi ada juga solusi yang  saya lakukan ketika saya tidak ada untuk anak saya yaitu, menyempatkan diri untuk membimbing anak dalam pembelajaran ibadah walaupun waktuya sedikit.
Study on the Possibility of Linking Generative AI and Humanities Reading Education
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Son Hyesuk
Published: January 2025

This empirical study explores the possibility of utilizing generative AI in human reading education. Focusing on Kim Young-Ha's long novel, “Farewell,” we explored a reading education method utilizing generative AI; and applied and analyzed it to actual classes to assess its possibility.
First, we built the foundation of reading activities by linking Raphael's QAR question types and the reading process (right there (factual reading)-thinking and finding (inferential reading)-with my own strengths (appreciative, critical, and creative reading] ). Then, we organized the activity content as “reading activities: reading books while asking questions - preparatory learning: accumulating prior knowledge - post-reading activities: reading books while thinking”; and we applied the post-reading activities utilizing generative AI to the reading program. As a result, we confirmed the possibility that the reading education method presented in this study can help, first, to accurately understand the contents of the book; second, to expand thinking while experiencing various thoughts; and third, to read richly and deeply. At the same time, we were able to reaffirm the necessity and importance of this in that it is possible only when sufficient prior education on the characteristics, limitations, questioning methods, and ethics of the use of generative AI has been conducted.
The Education Democratization Movement and the Ideology of Educational Media in the 1980s
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Myung Suhyun , Kang Dayeon , Lee Soonwook
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the nature and characteristics of the education democratization movement that actively emerged in the 1980s, and to examine the internal logic and discourses of the education movement by analyzing various educational media published as a means of the movement. Beginning in the 1970s, the popular education discourse led by Paulo Freire was actively accepted in Korean society. The concept of popular education, which meant raising the consciousness of oppressed people such as workers and farmers, was concretized in the mid-1980s as the concept of democratization of education centered on students, parents, and teachers in schools. At the time, there was active demand in the field of education to understand the reality of Korean education from our own theories and perspectives. The publications Educational Scene and People’s Education emerged in line with this demand. However, the “People’s Education incident” occurred immediately; and the teachers involved were severely suppressed. Subsequently, Democratic Education Practice Council was formed; and its journal Education and Practice was launched and published six times, playing the role of an educational medium. With the achievements of the June Struggle in 1987, enthusiasm for democratization swept society as a whole. The education movement camp also published various magazines in search of new directions for the movement, such as The Nation and Education, People’s Education 2, and Educational Scene 2. These media played a role in establishing the theoretical foundation and direction of the education movement until the Korean Teachers and Education Workers Union was formed in 1989 and its journal, Our Education, was launched. Thus, magazines became the core media foundation of the education movement throughout the 1980s.
Analysis of work environment and job characteristics by hairdresser job level
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Kim Yura , Jung Jiyoung
Published: January 2025

Based on previous research and in-depth interviews with hairdressers, this study attempted to analyze recent changes in the direct paid work system and the characteristics of domestic hairdressers. Interns (assistant hairdressers) assist their seniors and work as paid employees. After completing their internship, hairdressers are promoted to hair designers, and their employment status changes from wage labor to a special form of wage labor, a contract for work. The accountant who enters into a contract with the employer is an individual business owner who runs a beauty saloon and takes on the role of the employer. This study can be used as basic information to improve direct-paid work systems for hairdressers.
The Logic and Limitations of Yangzhaisanyao
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Park Jeonghae
Published: January 2025

This study examines the logic of Yangzhaisanyao and the applicability of modern architecture. Furthermore, the objective is to examine the differences between the application of theory and interpretation, and to criticize the limitations. Despite its various logic and rationality, Yangtaeksamyoron has many limitations. Defferent locations of measurement of the Fengshui compass(羅盤), different interpretations of main space(主), and different criteria are applied to the kitchen(灶). The year of birth is applied, but only men and women are distinguished and thus no distinction can be found. There are many differences in modern housing structure and features when Yangtagsamyoron is presented by Yang Jun-song(楊筠松) and Zhao Ting Dong(趙廷棟). And china’s housing structure and korea’s housing structure spatial composition look totally different. The application of this characteristic to modern housing, while neglecting it, is bound to show limitations from the beginning. Changes in the housing structure following the changes of the times are natural, but the failure to present a theory of Feng Shui to actively cope with the development of the times must be a task entirely for the Feng Shui people to solve.
Pengaruh kinerja lingkungan, green accounting, dan good corporate governance terhadap profitabilitas pada sektor basic materials terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Wimala Adisla Pitra , Sari Agustin Rusiana
Published: January 2025

Profitabilitas merupakan suatu kunci yang menentukan kesehatan dan kesuksesan finansial perusahaan. Rasio profitabilitas juga meningkatkan stabilitas keuangan dan menciptakan cadangan yang diperlukan untuk menghadapi ketidakpastian ekonomi, dan menjadikannya daya tarik utama bagi investor. Profitabilitas bergantung pada sejumlah faktor, termasuk Kinerja Lingkungan, Green Accounting, dan Good Corporate Governance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Green Accounting, dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Profitabilitas. Perusahaan yang beroperasi di sektor Basic Materials antara tahun 2019 hingga 2023 menjadi populasi penelitian ini. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial, Kinerja Lingkungan, Green Accounting, dan Dewan Komisaris Independen dalam praktik Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas. Namun, Dewan Direksi dan Komite Audit dalam Good Corporate Governance tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas. Kelima variabel independen tersebut secara bersamaan simultan berdampak pada Profitabilitas.
Perancangan aplikasi ARPIX STUDIO untuk media pembelajaran videografi di SMK Negeri 1 Kinali
Authors: Firdaus Tommy Arjuna , Adri Muhammad , Huda Asrul , Dewi Ika Parma
Published: January 2025

Aplikasi ARPIX STUDIO dirancang sebagai media pembelajaran berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) untuk membantu siswa kelas XII Multimedia di SMK Negeri 1 Kinali mempelajari videografi. Aplikasi ini menyajikan materi tentang dunia perfilman, termasuk peralatan pembuatan film dan fungsinya, serta dilengkapi fitur simulasi pengambilan gambar 3D dan pengeditan video. Dengan teknologi AR, aplikasi ini bertujuan membuat pembelajaran lebih interaktif dan menarik, sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D dengan model ADDIE untuk merancang dan mengembangkan aplikasi. Hasilnya, ARPIX STUDIO menjadi media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan tanpa memerlukan koneksi internet yang stabil, sehingga lebih fleksibel. Selain memberikan materi, aplikasi ini menghadirkan fitur interaktif seperti game, yang membuat penyampaian materi lebih menarik dan meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ARPIX STUDIO mempermudah guru dalam menyampaikan materi dan membantu siswa memahami konsep videografi dengan lebih baik. Aplikasi ini efektif meningkatkan minat dan pemahaman siswa, menjadikannya solusi inovatif untuk pembelajaran multimedia di sekolah.
Uso do aciclovir creme no tratamento de placa aural em potro
Authors: Amorim Camilla de Oliveira , Monteiro Lorena Chaves
Published: January 2025

A placa aural dos equinos é uma enfermidade que acomete a face interna do pavilhão auricular dos animais, caracterizada por lesões brancas bem delimitadas, esbranquiçadas com ou sem hiperqueratose. Causada pelo vírus Equus caballus papillomavírus tipos 3 e 4, é uma enfermidade comum em equinos com menos de três anos de idade, usualmente imunodeprimidos. O tratamento é recomendado quando o animal apresenta sensibilidade dolorosa na área acometida, ou quando a hiperqueratose comprometa o canal auditivo predispondo a ocorrência de otites. Este trabalho tem por objetivo relatar o uso tópico de aciclovir creme 5% associado à exérese da hiperqueratose no tratamento da placa aural de um potro. Houve remissão total da enfermidade em ambas as orelhas, sem recidiva. A associação de técnicas para o tratamento da placa aural neste caso foi segura e eficaz.
Mortalidade por Cancer de Mama em mulheres do estado do Tocantins, 2010 a 2020
Authors: Nogueira Beatriz Borges , Freitas Júlia Prado Almeida , Costa Miguel Alexandre Barbosa , Odorizzi Valdir Francisco , Franchi Eliane Patricia Lino Pereira
Published: January 2025

O câncer de mama se destaca como principal causa de morte por câncer em mulheres no Brasil e no mundo, não sendo diferente no estado do Tocantins. Diante da dimensão desse agravo o presente analisou uma tendencia temporal da mortalidade, em mulheres, por câncer de mama no estado do Tocantins. Os dados foram extraídos do SIM/DATASUS, utilizando-se os critérios: abrangência-Tocantins, sexo feminino, CID/10-C50, período- 2010 a 2020. As taxas foram calculadas por ano, considerando o número absoluto de casos no numerador e a população de mulheres no denominador, com fator de multiplicação por 100.000 habitantes. Para análise de tendência utilizou-se o software Stata 17 e aplicou-se o método de autorregressão Prais-Winsten. Foi calculada a porcentagem de variação anual média (APC), intervalos de confiança de 95% e o p-valor (≤0,05). Os resultados mostraram tendencia de aumento para o período estudado, com APC=4,37 (IC=0,25 a 8,66, p=0,04), a faixa etária de 60 a 69 anos mostrou tendencia significante de aumento com APC=10,54 (IC=4,52 a 16,92, p=0,003) e as regiões do Médio Norte Araguaia (APC=272,11; IC=57,41 a 779,67, p=0,007) e Bico do Papagaio (APC=5,68; IC=1,22 a 10,33; p=0,01) apresentaram tendencia de aumento significantes. Os achados demonstram a necessidade de fortalecimento do programa de rastreamento, tratamento e seguimento das mulheres com câncer de mama.
A ludicidade no processo de educação inclusiva: relato de experiência de uma professora de atendimento educacional especializado (AEE)
Authors: Lima Aline Patricia Campos Tolentino de , Reis Henrique de Candia
Published: January 2025

Este artigo busca compreender como a ludicidade contribui para o processo de aprendizagem em uma perspectiva de inclusão no contexto escolar. É importante refletir sobre as formas de inclusão que podem colaborar para a formação integral dos alunos, a ludicidade se mostra como recurso didático de grande valor para ampliar a participação de todos os alunos no cotidiano escolar. A educação inclusiva abrange todos os educandos no processo de aprendizagem e ensino em contexto escolar, e cabe a instituição escolar promover essa inclusão de forma efetiva respeitando a diversidade humana e o direito de todos terem uma educação de qualidade. O lúdico possibilita o desenvolvimento global por meio das descobertas e da habilidade criativa da criança que passa se expressar melhor, analisar, comentar e fazer a interação entre fantasia e realidade. Portanto, a ludicidade pode contribuir de forma signifi-cativa processo de ensino e aprendizagem para uma formação integral e crítica dos alu-nos. Como metodologia deste estudo será apresentado reflexões pautadas no referencial teórico da educação inclusiva e ludicidade que posteriormente serão discutidos a partir do relato de experiência de práticas pedagógicas de uma professora de atendimento educacional especializado (AEE). Como considerações finais pode-se afirmar que a ludicidade, a partir do relato de experiência apresentado, contribui para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem dos alunos em uma perspectiva inclusiva.
Ergonomia e saúde ocupacional: impactos na qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores
Authors: Progênio Andreza Rodrigues , Barbosa Regina Horlanys Correia Martins , Santos Igor Gabriel Araújo dos , Nery Jeislane Rodrigues , Barbosa Julluany Lima , Silva Matheus Afonso , Cunha Taísa Lima , Sá Vanessa Fernandes de , Barbosa Diogo Amaral , Alcântara Caio Vinícius Freitas de , Vaz Fabio Pereira , Lima Luan Pereira , Viana Sandra Franklin Rocha , Pereira Thiago Nilton Alves , Abrão Ruhena Kelber
Published: January 2025

Este artigo examina os riscos ergonômicos enfrentados pelos profissionais de enfermagem e suas consequências para a saúde física e mental. A sobrecarga de trabalho, posturas desgastadas e exercícios repetitivos são destacados como fatores que aumentam o estresse físico e psicológico, comprometendo o desempenho e a segurança dos trabalhadores. A aplicação de medidas ergonômicas é proposta como solução para criar um ambiente de trabalho mais seguro e confortável, favorecendo a saúde e a produtividade. A metodologia do estudo consiste em uma revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando artigos de bases de dados como PubMed e BVS, selecionados entre 2019 e 2024. A estratégia PICo foi empregada para definir a questão de pesquisa, focando no impacto dos problemas ergonômicos sobre a saúde dos enfermeiros. Os resultados apontaram alta prevalência de distúrbios musculoesqueléticos, especialmente dores na coluna, pescoço e membros superiores, resultando nas condições de trabalho e ausência de suporte ergonômico. A conclusão enfatiza a importância da ergonomia para a prevenção de lesões e melhoria da qualidade de vida dos profissionais de enfermagem. A adoção de práticas ergonômicas no ambiente de trabalho pode reduzir o absenteísmo, melhorar a satisfação no trabalho e diminuir custos para as instituições.
Transforming Industries with SAP S/4HANA
Authors: Bhatia Rahul
Published: January 2025

The rise of SAP S/4HANA has fundamentally reshaped the way industries tackle digital transformation. This paper explains the profound impact of SAP S/4HANA on sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, retail, the automobile industry,the Public sector, and many others. By utilizing state-of-the-art features like real-time data analysis, machine learning capabilities, and optimized workflows, SAP S/4HANA equips organizations with the tools to achieve heightened efficiency, flexibility, and innovation with its latest product offerings on both Onpremise & Cloud. Beyond operational enhancements, it advances a culture of continuous improvement via integrating SAP BTP, Fiori integrated with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and empowering industries to navigate an increasingly complex digital landscape. SAP S/4HANA, the latest generation of SAP’s business solutions, leads from the front of these advancements. SAP’s latest product is designed to simplify every industry with its industry-specific offerings and help organizations in their internal operations; SAP S/4HANA represents the pinnacle of innovation in enterprise resource planning systems.This paper explains the strategiesfor asuccessful SAP S/4 HANA implementation, identifies any potential challenges, and highlights key enablers that reveal the full capability of SAP S/4HANA, keeping continuous growth and competitiveness.
Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Indian Education System
Authors: Singh Ketak , Jindal Vaibhav
Published: January 2025

In this study, we look at Artificial Intelligence (AI) implementation in the Indian education system, discussing how it is currently in use, what challenges it has faced, and what it could become in the future. The research looks at how AI technology can close existing educational gap and enhance learning outcomes in urban and rural areas. Through study of government initiatives and a deterministic 200 respondent survey, the study identifies key challenges, including infrastructure constraints, digital literacy shortfall, and prohibitions over data privacy and digital sensing bias. The research concludes that AI promises great opportunity to personalize learning experiences and expand educational access but its entry into many rural areas is hindered by the agonizingly slow pace of adding digital infrastructure. A number of suggested solutions such as mobile first, public private partnerships, and comprehensive teacher training programs are suggested by the study to accommodate these challenges. Further, the paper also explores ways in which AI can be used in the future of education, both in the realization of education data driven decision-making, and issues in human teaching participation. The results point out that for integration of AI into Indian education, it is necessary to adopt a balanced method: technologically strengthening but retaining crucial human interactions in the learning process. This research helps to fill the existing gap of how AI can be used to build an equitable and efficient education system in India, whilst highlighting the need to take ethical considerations into account and be inclusive of cultural diversity.
Comparative Analysis of Diatoms Assemblages in Different Water Bodies of Northern Districts of Chhattisgarh
Authors: Pavan Kumar Polam Lakshmi , M Vinisha  , Nischitha H. S
Published: January 2025

Diatoms, a group of single-celled algae, play a crucial role in aquatic ecosystems and have garnered significant attention in various scientific disciplines. This study aimed to investigate diatoms and identify different genera based on their distinct morphological features. Diatom analysis was conducted on samples collected from diverse aquatic environments, including ponds, rivers, and lakes, to capture a wide range of diatom species. The research involved microscopic examination of diatom samples, focusing on their size, shape, and structural characteristics. By employing established taxonomic keys and reference materials, diatoms were classified into specific genera. The identification process involved meticulous observation and comparison of diatom features, such as valve shape, structure, and the presence of unique characteristics like raphe systems and striae patterns. The study revealed a rich diversity of diatom genera. This information contributes to our understanding of diatom ecology and their distribution in different aquatic habitats. Furthermore, the findings provide valuable insights for future ecological assessments, water quality monitoring, and forensic investigations. Identifying diatom genera through morphological analysis aids in recognizing specific species and understanding their ecological roles. Additionally, it facilitates the construction of comprehensive databases that serve as important references for forensic scientists investigating drowning incidents. By comparing diatom assemblages in potential drowning sites with reference samples, the diatom database assists in determining the geographical origin of the incident, providing crucial evidence for forensic investigations.
Role of Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Fraction Injection in Alleviating Pain in Osteoarthritis Patients Grade - 2 When Injected Into Intra Genicular Artery
Authors: Rajesh Dr. A. Vijay , Shankar Dr. Sumita , Reddy. B. V. Dr. Narayana , Bandlapalli Dr. Sohohyle. , Krishna Dr. M. Vamsi , Vora M. Ch Dr. Manan , Jain Dr. Karun , Singh Dr. Lipi , Teja , Dr. Y. Ravi
Published: January 2025

Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis that occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bone wears down.The wearing down of Protective tissue at the ends of bones mean cartilage occurs Gradually ond worsens over time .It is common type of arthritis and is more common in older People.People with osteoarthritis usually have joint pain and after rest or inactivity and stiffness For a short period of time .It mostly affects all joints especially knee joint.Autologous bone marrow Mononuclear cell transplantation helps to alleviate pain in osteoarthritis Gr1&Gr-2patients when injected into intragenicular artery where The pro inflammatory cytokines are released and then followed by anti inflammatory cytokines which alleviate knee joint pain
Principio de presunción de inocencia en las medidas cautelares en el procedimiento administrativo sancionatorio de la LODAP
Authors: Ornoza-Intriago Carlos Martin , Mendoza-Valencia , María Belén , Valencia-Solórzano Nubia Rosalba , Mendoza-Valencia Génesis Jael
Published: January 2025

Las medidas cautelares en el procedimiento administrativo sancionatorio en el sector pesquero plantean un complejo desafío ya que éstas deben aplicarse de manera proporcional y con las debidas garantías procesales. Por ello este estudio plantea como objetivo analizar la vulneración del principio de presunción de inocencia en la aplicación de las medidas cautelares en el procedimiento administrativo sancionatorio de la LODAP, para ello se analiza la percepción de los pescadores en la aplicación de medidas cautelares, se realiza una comparación con los estándares internacionales y se evalúa si la normativa vigente proporciona un marco jurídico para garantizar el respeto en este tipo de procedimientos. La metodología se desarrolló bajo un enfoque mixto, con métodos de razonamiento de análisis-síntesis e histórico-lógico. Como técnica se utilizó la encuesta mediante un instrumento tipo cuestionario que fue procesado mediante al estadística descriptiva. También se aplicaron entrevistas estructuradas. La muestra estuvo conformada por 30 pescadores artesanales y 5 expertos en la materia. Los resultados señalan que a pesar de que una mayoría considera que las medidas aplicadas han sido justas y proporcionales, la totalidad de los participantes reconoce que estas han afectado su actividad y sustento económico. La LODAP, aunque está en consonancia con los estándares internacionales sobre el principio de presunción de inocencia y garantiza un proceso justo. Las entrevistas a expertos sobre la Ley Orgánica de Derechos Humanos y Acceso a la Justicia (LODAP) revelan serias deficiencias en su capacidad para garantizar el principio de presunción de inocencia, especialmente en procedimientos sancionatorios.