bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implications of Blockchain Application to Accounting Education and Accounting Practice
Authors: Novak Ana , Barišić Ivana , Žager Katarina
Published: September 2022

Accounting is part of the information system of a company that generates the most important information for the decision-making process. This process should be supported by new technologies to respond to all business requirements. Disruptive technologies change the way of performing business transactions and their implementation in business practice was notably accelerated by the pandemic. In this context, Blockchain technology has been articulated as the future of the accounting profession and there is a growing body of research regarding the impact of the blockchain on accounting practice and the accountancy profession. Many advantages arise from blockchain technology's distinctiveness, but also many risks that need special attention. Consequently, evolving conditions require professional accountants around the world to master new skills related to emerging information technologies. Being accustomed to information technologies is one of the basic prerequisites for the quality service that professional accountants offer to clients. Accounting education, especially at universities, has an important role in forming competent professional accountants and enabling required skills that are an essential part of professional competence. Accounting education has a challenging role in this context to incorporate and transfer knowledge regarding new technologies. This paper aims to analyse the recent research to investigate the impact of blockchain technology on accounting practice. The paper also focuses on the analyses of means of the inclusion of blockchain technology into accounting education and curriculum, by conducting a literature review of relevant sources. Research findings enable further understanding of the implications of blockchain technology in the accounting context, both for accounting practice and accounting education. Results can serve accounting educators since this topic is not sufficiently explored and needs further analysis.
Factors Enabling Student Start-ups to Commercialise Scientific Research for Demonstrating Social Impact
Authors: Amry Dwitya , Ahmad Ali , Lu Dawei
Published: September 2022

This research highlights contributions of student actors’ research commercialisation efforts within the academic entrepreneurship (AE) landscape. Our review of the AE literature shows that the potential inherent in campus-based student enterprise activity has not been fully acknowledged within the AE literature. We argue that student start-ups are a viable means for demonstrating the social impact of scientific research. In this research, the aim is to map the student-led enterprise emergence and development mechanism as a vehicle for facilitating university technology transfer. Through a longitudinal case study design, the focal student enterprise’s enacted process to commercialize university generated scientific research is investigated. It is shown how new technology stemming from university research was able to enhance the livelihoods of local fish farmers through the agency of student entrepreneurs. Light is shed on the enabling factors and wider university level arrangements that triggered and subsequently facilitated the case entrepreneurial endeavour. We find that an interplay of both micro- and meso-level factors enabled the case enterprise to achieve both commercial success and demonstrate social impact.
Business Model Innovations in the French Food Sector during the Covid Crisis
Authors: Alexandre Laurice , Sarrouy-Wattkins Nathalie
Published: September 2022

This article attempts to answer the followed research question : how did the restaurants innovate their business model in order to adapt it to the COVID crisis?. A study of two cases shows that the activities, the resources and skills, the revenue model, and the beneficiaries have been transformed even sometimes reinforced in order to keep the business on. In the two cases, the inner resources were mobilised and the offer was changed. As regards the suppliers, their profiles have been changed because of the take away offer which pushed the restauranteurs to have new recipients and new materials in order to adapt their offer.
Repairing Behavior of Termites Odontotermes obesus (Rambur), (B lattodea: Termitidae) in Response to the Damage of Indoor Mudtube
Authors: Satpathi C. R.
Published: September 2022

The termite Odototermes obesus (Rambur) either tunnel through soil or move inside the ‘mudtube’ usually found on walls or in cracks between boards and walls. The mud tube formation could provide the initial proof of the termite infestation. The study analyses the behavioral changes of termite when the indoor mud tube was damaged. The response of termites was recorded by video camera at certain intervals until the mud tube was repaired and closed.
Seasonal effects on repairing of damaged mud tube by termite indicated that during rainy season the time required for repairing an unit area of indoor mud tube was about half of the summer season. Based on change of behavioral patterns due to the damage of mud tube the responses of the termites were divided into 6 different categories which reflected the different division of labors that were distributed among the workers after sudden disturbance. The studies on measuring activity of work found out the time required for different steps of work for repairing the damage.
Red social de compadrazgo bautismal en una comunidad rural de la Provincia de Maracaibo (1834-1841)
Authors: Rincón Rubio Luis
Published: September 2022

Este artículo tiene como objetivo comprender cómo se estructuraba la red de compadrazgo bautismal en la parroquia La Cañada, provincia de Maracaibo, Venezuela, en la segunda década del período republicano (1834-1841) y evaluar la importancia de dicho vínculo en la generación de capital social y cohesión social en la parroquia en dicho tiempo histórico. Adicionalmente, se comparan las diferencias estructurales entre dicha red y la red de compadrazgo bautismal generada en la parroquia a finales del período monárquico, con el fin de inferir posibles diferencias en los mecanismos de estructuración del tejido relacional y generación de capital social en la parroquia en ambos tiempos históricos. Para el análisis estructural de la red se utiliza la metodología del Análisis de Redes Sociales (ARS). Se encuentra, entre otros, que la red de compadrazgo bautismal generada en la segunda década republicana presentaba un menor grado de integración y de cohesión estructural en comparación con la red equivalente generada a finales del período monárquico, lo cual indicaría que para los años 1834-1841 se habría erosionado ligeramente el rol del compadrazgo bautismal como generador de cohesión social en la parroquia. Se argumenta que ello pudo estar asociado a cambios en las estrategias de reproducción social de los habitantes del lugar, específicamente, a cambios en las modalidades de alianzas como consecuencia de las nuevas formas de sociabilidad del período republicano. Las principales fuentes primarias utilizadas fueron un censo de población de la parroquia realizado en el año 1834, y las actas de matrimonios y bautismos registradas en los libros eclesiásticos de la parroquia en los años 1834-1841.
Liberalismo popular: ciudadanía, acusación criminal y defensa territorial. El caso de Jovito Serrano, Yautepec, Morelos (1883-1905)
Authors: López Benítez Armando Josué
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo aborda la manera en que los pueblos morelenses se adaptaron a un nuevo sistema jurídico emanado de la Constitución de 1857, ello durante los años previos a la revolución zapatista. Se aborda la resistencia que manifestaron a través de las fisuras legales para preservar su vida comunitaria. El caso de Jovito Serrano de Yautepec, es un ejemplo de la relación que los pobladores mantuvieron en el nuevo modelo de justicia que les permitió generar diversas estrategias para disputar la posesión de su espacio productivo en contra de las haciendas y con ello fortalecer su conciencia política, convirtiéndose en un antecedente directo del zapatismo al involucrarse diversas comunidades en la defensa de su territorio.
De Bolivia a Argentina: reconstrucción e interpretación histórica de las estrategias económicas postautoritarias (1982-1985)
Authors: Rossi Ignacio Andres
Published: September 2022

Las estrategias económicas desarrolladas en el contexto de crisis económica de los años 1980 por parte de los países latinoamericanos aún constituyen un tema de análisis vigente. Si bien existieron estudios contemporáneos que se preocuparon de los problemas económicos de su periodo, son menores los estudios que desde la historia económica han vuelto sobre aquellos problemas. Proponemos analizar los casos nacionales de Argentina y Bolivia en 1983 y 1982, en el marco de las transiciones a la democracia. Particularmente nos detenemos en las estrategias económicas intentadas en ambos países para revertir los desórdenes macroeconómicos y los efectos negativos de las desfavorables condiciones externas. A pesar de las diferencias en estas, ambos países enfrentaron condicionantes análogos en el orden político y económico que ofrecen claves para poner en relación los contextos postdictatoriales. Se concluyó que, a pesar de las significativas diferencias entre ambas sociedades, el análisis de ambos casos nacionales aporta al conocimiento sobre los problemas y limitaciones de las postdictaduras como de la ineficacia de variosplanes económicos intentados.
Escritura de la historia en una región colombiana: El Centro de Historia de Manizales (1911-1934)
Authors: Betancourt Mendieta Alexander
Published: September 2022

El trabajo tiene como objetivo describir el surgimiento del Centro de Historia de Manizales como un espacio institucional que tuvo como propósito fomentar los estudios sobre la historia regional durante la segunda década del siglo XX. El texto explica cuáles fueron las condiciones que facilitaron la creación y existencia de este Centro en un espacio alejado de la capital colombiana y analiza las razones para explicar por qué el principal logro de este proyecto, la revista Archivo Historial (1918-1934), no pudo tener continuidad. No obstante, se mencionan algunos aspectos tratados de la historia regional y local en aquella revista que fueron novedosos en su momento. Para realizar esta investigación revisé los ejemplares de la revista, analicé los lineamientos de la Academia Nacional de Historia en el periodo de existencia de la publicación; en particular, presté atención a las directrices sobre la creación de Centros de Historia fuera de la capital del país y también examiné la correspondencia personal de Enrique Otero D’Costa, uno de los actores principales en el caso de la revista Archivo Historial. De esta forma, el trabajo estudia aspectos relacionados con la escritura de la historia regional en Colombia que no se habían analizado previamente como el surgimiento del Centro, las políticas que le dieron origen y el surgimiento de una publicación como la revista del Centro.
Of Power and Learning: DistrictHeads, Bureaucracy, and EducationPolicies in Indonesia’s Decentralised Political System
Authors: Arif Sirojuddin , Wardatun Nihayah Risa , Rarasati Niken , Revina Shintia , Usman Syaikhu
Published: September 2022

This paper examines the politics of education policies in a decentralised political system. Under what conditions does decentralisation promote learning-enhancing policies? Despite the numerous works that have been written on decentralisation and education, little is known about how politics influenced local education policies. To address this problem, this paper looks at the linkages between local politics, bureaucratic capacity, and the development of learning-enhancing policies in Indonesia’s decentralised political system. More specifically, it assesses how regional variation in the discretionary power of district heads over employment decisions in the state bureaucracy explains the variation in local education policies in four districts in Indonesia. The primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with political leaders, bureaucrats, district education councils, school principals, teachers, teacher organisations, parents, non-government and community-based organisations, journalists, academicians, and other relevant informants. Using Mill’s method of difference, the comparative analysis presented in this paper demonstrates that institutional constraints on the discretionary power of the district head over employment decisions in the state bureaucracy do matter for the development of learning-enhancing policies. Such constraints can pave the way for the development of the bureaucratic capacity required for governments to pursue learning-enhancing policies. Absent constraints on the discretionary power of district heads over employment decisions in the state bureaucracy, the extent to which districts implement learning-enhancing policies will depend on district heads’ commitment to student learning.
Economic Efficiency of the Korean Container Terminals: A Stochastic Cost Frontier Approach
Authors:   Korea Trade Research Association, Choi Seokwoo Jake , Kim Gi-Su , Kim BoKyung
Published: September 2022

Purpose - Recent issues such as vessel enlargement, strengthening of environmental regulations, and port smartization are expected to increase costs and intensify competition in the port industry. In the new normal era, when external growth has reached its limit, the efficient operation of ports is becoming indispensable for achieving sustainable growth. This study aims to identify the determinants of inefficiency by examining the cost structure and efficiency of container terminals in Korea and furthermore propose the political implications to derive the maximization of efficiency.
Design/methodology - This study estimates the cost function of container terminal operators and identifies the efficiency of container terminals using stochastic cost frontier (SCF) in the first stage. In the second step, the SCF results are compared with the data envelopment analysis (DEA). Last, this paper proposes efficiency determinants on container terminal operation to establish appropriate strategies. Out of the 29 container terminal operators in South Korea, 13 operators participated in the survey. The translog cost function was estimated utilizing a total of 116 observations collected over the 2007-2017 period.
Findings - Empirical analysis shows that economies of scale exist in Korea’s container ports, which provides a rationale for the government’s policy to establish the global terminal operator by integrating small terminal operators to enhance competitiveness. In addition, as a result of the determinants analysis, container throughput, weight of direct employment costs, and labour cost share have positive effects on improving cost efficiency, while inefficiency increases as the length of quay increases. More specifically, cost efficiency improves as the proportion of direct employment costs to outsourcing service costs increases.
Originality/value - This study contributes to analyzing the inefficiency factors of container terminals through efficiency analysis with respect to a cost function. In addition, this study proposes the practical and political implications, such as establishing a long-term manpower pool, the application of the hybrid liner terminal system, and the construction of a statistical data system, to improve the cost inefficiency of terminal operators.
Analyses of the Effects of Government Export Promotion Programs on Export Performance: Empirical Evidence for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Korea
Authors:   Korea Trade Research Association, Cin Beom-Cheol , Choe Kuk-Hyun
Published: September 2022

Purpose - This study empirically examines the effect of the Korean government export promotion program (EPP) on small and medium-sized enterprise (SMEs) export performance using firm-level data. Unlike most previous studies that investigated some specific samples of firms, this study analyzes a vast amount of SME data of the Korean Small and Medium Business Administration over the period 2005 to 2008.
Design/methodology - An endogeneity problem arises when a firm’s probability of being selected is correlated with the likelihood of successfully implementing EPPs. To control for the endogeneity of the EPPs in a relatively short-period sample, we employ 2-Stage Residual Inclusion (2SRI) RE-Tobit and bivariate Tobit procedure.
Findings - Analyses show that Korean government EPPs have positive significant effects on SME exports. Empirical results also show that SME export activities are significantly encouraged by R&D investment and capital intensity, but not obviously by labor productivity.
Originality/value - This study provides evidence that SME capital intensity, R&D investment, and the number of workers are significant determinants to SME exporting activities, whereas per worker labor cost and employee education are not. These results imply that even for SMEs, firm size is a major factor in promoting exporting activities.
Repeated bending durability evaluation of ZnO and Al-doped ZnO thin films grown on cyclo-olefin polymer for flexible oxide device applications
Authors: Oura Kazuyori , Kumatani Toshihiro , Wada Hideo , Koyama Masatoshi , Maemoto Toshihiko , Sasa Shigehiko
Published: September 2022

ZnO and Al-doped ZnO (AZO) thin films were fabricated on cyclo-olefin polymer (COP) substrates with different thicknesses for flexible device applications, and their bending strength was evaluated using surface observations and two-terminal resistance measurements. The fabricated films were subjected to repeated bending endurance tests up to 10 000 cycles. As COP substrate thickness was decreased, surface distortion decreased, two-terminal resistance fluctuations decreased, cracks in SiO2 buffer layer suppressed, and bending strength improved. When COP substrate thickness was 50 μm, variation in two-terminal resistance was negligible, and an oxide thin film device with durability of 10 000 cycles was successfully fabricated. Crystallinity evaluation using X-ray diffraction and mechanical characterization using nanoindentation were performed. This study discusses ZnO and AZO thin films for flexible device applications in relation to their surface conditions, electrical properties, crystallinity, and mechanical properties in cyclic bending tests. The results indicate that these thin films are useful materials for flexible devices.
Analisis Penerimaan Mahasiswa Indonesia Terhadap Teknologi Digital Layanan Distribusi Konten Audio Melalui Podcast
Authors: Wicaksana Erlangga Norman , Faroqi Asif , Wulansari Anita
Published: September 2022

Spotify is one of the most popular platforms used to listen to podcasts in Indonesia, especially for students. To be able to continue to provide support for the survival of the audio streaming industry in an effort to improve services in a better direction, it is important to know the factors that support the acceptance of services from the Spotify podcast service. This study aims to analyze what factors influence users to use the Spotify podcast service. The analytical method used is the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data were obtained from 438 Spotify podcast users, and analyzed using SmartPLS 3 software. The results showed that the factors influencing the use of the Spotify podcast application consisted of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Enjoyment. The Social Influence factor has no significant effect on usage interest.

Keywords: Spotify; Technology Acceptance Model; SmartPLS 3

 

Abstrak. Spotify adalah salah satu platform paling populer yang digunakan untuk mendengarkan podcast di Indonesia, khususnya para mahasiswa. Untuk dapat terus memberikan dukungan keberlangsungan hidup industri streaming audio ini dalam upaya meningkatkan layanan ke arah yang lebih baik, penting untuk diketahui faktor-faktor yang mendukung penerimaan layanan dari layanan podcast spotify. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pengguna menggunakan layanan podcast Spotify. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data diperoleh dari 438 pengguna podcast Spotify, dan dianalisis menggunakan software SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan aplikasi podcast Spotify terdiri dari Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Self-Efficacy, dan Perceived Enjoyment.   Adapun faktor Social Influence tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat penggunaan.

Kata kunci: Spotify; Technology Acceptance Model; SmartPLS 3
Analisis Dan Perancagan Sistem Informasi Penjualan dan Pengelolaan Persediaan Obat Pada Apotek
Authors: Artarini Ni Kadek , Estiyanti Ni Made , Paramitha A.A. Istri Ita
Published: September 2022

Data management and management reporting for controlling drug sales systems in pharmacies are still done manually, causing the process to be ineffective and inefficient. This study aims to analyze and design a sales information system model and drug inventory management, with a case study at the Natha Farma pharmacy. The system model development uses the Waterfall method, up to the system modeling stage. The needs elicitation process is carried out using structured interview techniques to understand the company's work system, as well as assessing the need for information systems to support the existing work system. Requirements analysis produces functional features for drug, customer, and supplier data collection. The system also provides functional features for the drug ordering service process (both orders by customers and orders to suppliers), sales to customers, as well as the provision of outputs in the form of invoices and notes of purchases and sales, drug inventory information, management reports. System modeling using structured modeling tools. The resulting model becomes a reference for Natha Farma's pharmacy management to develop applications in the future.

Keyword: Information Technology; Internal Control; System Modeling; Waterfall

 

Abstrak. Pengelolaan data dan pelaporan manajemen untuk pengendalian sistem penjualan obat di apotek yang masih dilakukan secara manual, menyebabkan proses tidak efektif dan tidak efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan merancang model sistem informasi penjualan dan pengelolaan persediaan obat, dengan studi kasus pada apotek Natha Farma. Pengembangan model sistem menggunakan metode Waterfall, hingga pada tahapan pemodelan sistem. Proses elisitasi kebutuhan dilakukan menggunakan teknik wawancara terstruktur guna memahami sistem kerja perusahaan, serta mengkaji kebutuhan sistem informasi untuk mendukung sistem kerja yang ada.  Analisis kebutuhan menghasilkan fitur-fitur fungsional untuk pendataan obat, pelanggan, dan pemasok. Sistem juga menyediakan fitur-fitur fungsional untuk proses layanan pemesanan obat (baik pemesanan oleh pelanggan maupun pemesanan pembelia ke pemasok), penjualan ke pelanggan, serta penyediaan luaran berupa faktur dan nota pembelian dan penjualan, informasi persediaan obat, laporan-laporan manajemen. Pemodelan sistem menggunakan tools pemodelan terstruktur.  Model yang dihasilkan menjadi acuan bagi manajemen apotek Natha Farma mengembangkan aplikasi di masa mendatang.

Keyword: Teknologi Informasi; Pengendalian Internal; Pemodelan Sistem; Waterfall
Model IoT Berbasis Fuzzy Tsukamoto Untuk Penyemprotan Pestisida Otomatis Pada Tanaman Sayur Kubis
Authors: Oka I Kadek Dwi Antoro , Nirmala Bagus Putu Wahyu , Putra Made Adi Paramartha
Published: September 2022

Manually spraying pesticides for pest control on cabbage fields is not efficient, especially on large garden areas. This study presents a model of an Internet of Things (IoT) based automatic pesticide spraying system using the Tsukamoto fuzzy method to make it easier to spray pesticides. A DC diaphragm pump sucks the pesticide liquid from the pesticide holding tank. The pump is connected to a relay as an automatic pump control switch controlled by the ESP 8266 module. Temperature, light, and raindrop sensors are input variables for the Tsukamoto fuzzy method in predicting the right weather conditions for spraying. Separate testing of each sensor is carried out to ensure each sensor has worked properly before being tested in an integrated manner. The results of the integration test on sensors as input variables and buzzers, LEDs, as well as relays and water pumps as output parameters, can work according to the program rules in the microcontroller. The Tsukamoto fuzzy method can also control the spraying time well although it has not yet reached the maximum level of accuracy.

Keywords: Microcontroller; ESP 8266; pest; weather

 

Abstrak. Penyemprotan pestisida secara manual untuk pengendalian hama pada lahan sayur kubis tidak efisien, terutama pada lahan kebun yang berukuran luas. Penelitian ini menyajikan model sistem penyemprotan pestisida otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan metode fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk mempermudah melakukan penyemprotan pestisida. Sebuah Pompa diaphragm DC menyedot cairan pestisida dari tangki penampungan pestisida. Pompa terhubung dengan relay sebagai saklar pengendali pemompa otomatis terkendali modul ESP 8266. Sensor suhu, cahaya, dan Raindrop merupakan variable input bagi metode fuzzy Tsukamoto dalam memprediksi keadaan cuaca yang tepat untuk melakukan penyemprotan. Pengujian secara terpisah atas setiap sensor dilakukan untuk memastikan setiap sensor telah bekerja secara tepat sebelum dilakukan pengujian secara terintegrasi. Hasil uji integrasis atas sensor-sensor sebagai variabel input dan buzzer, LED, serta relay dan pompa air sebagai parameter output, dapat bekerja sesuai rule program dalam mikrokontroler. Metode fuzzy Tsukamoto juga dapat mengendalikan waktu penyemprotan dengan baik walaupun masih belum mencapai tingkat ketepatan maksimal.

Kata Kunci: Mikrokontroler; ESP 8266; hama; cuaca
Implementasi Metode Tamyiz Dalam Pembelajaran Terjemah Alquran Di Sekolah Dasar, Sekolah Menengah Pertama, Dan Sekolah Menengah Atas Islam Sabilal Muhtadin Banjarmasin
Authors: Hidayat Rahmad , Arief Muhammad Ihsanul
Published: September 2022

Metode Tamyiz merupakan pembelajaran tentang masalah Alquarn. Lebih tepatnya metode pembelajaran tentang menerjemahkan Alquran. Pembelajaran terjemah Alquran dengan menggunakan Metode Tamyiz mempunyai prinsip pengajaran tersendiri. Prinsip pengajarannya menggunakan Neuro Linguistic dan pengajar harusfun and active teacher. Pengajarmya jauh dari perilaku kasar dan menakutkan bagi para peserta didik. Sehingga dikatakan metode yang mudah dan cepat bisa terjemah Alquran. Pengajar Tamyiz harus memberikan motivasi dalam mempelajari Alquran. Syarat belajar Tamyiz, sudah bisa membaca Alquran. Melihat dari latar belakang di atas maka muncul permasalahan untuk mengetahui tentang Bagaimana implementasi Metode Tamyiz dalam pembelajaran terjemah Alquran, dan problematika pembelajaran terjemah Alquran di SD, SMP, dan SMA Islam Sabilal Muhtadin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan yang bersifat studi kasus kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa di LPI Sabilal Muhtadin, sangat mendukung dengan diterapkan Metode Tamyiz. Sehingga LPI Sabilal Muhtadin membuatkan kurikulum khusus untuk pembelajaran Metode Tamyiz. Implementasi penerapan Metode Tamyiz didukung oleh sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Yaitu adanya buku/modul tamyiz, pengeras suara, gendang, papan tulis, LCD, laptop, ATK lainnya. Proses pembelajaran Tamyiz, diawali dengan perkenalan Metode Tamyiz. Kemudian memberikan motivasi dan bimbingan serta melakukan pengulangan materi. Membacanya dengan diiringi nyanyian dan gendangan. Tenaga pendidik merupakan seorang guru Alquran yang diikut sertakan untuk mengikuti pelatihan metode tamyiz. Baik itu di Indramayu ataupun yang dilaksanakan oleh Sekolah Islam Sabilal Muhtadin. Mereka merupakan guru Metode Tamyiz, bahkan ada yang berlisensi. Sedangkan untuk peserta didik sendiri diwajibkan mengikuti Metode Tamyiz Mereka merasa termotivasi dan menyenangkan dalam mengikuti pembelajaran metode tamyiz. Sedangkan Problematika Implementasi Metode Tamyiz pada sarana dan prasarana tidak ada. Tapi proses pembelajaran kurangnya waktu pembelajaran Metode Tamyiz. Sedangkan tenaga pendidik belum ada problematika. Namum problematikanya ada pada peserta didik yang masih ada kurang lancar BTA, bukan alumni Sekolah Islam Sabilal Muhtadin, belum paham menggunakan kamus kawkabin. Untuk mengatasi problematika tersebut pihak Sekolah melaksanakan kelas tambahan bagi peserta didik yang kurang lancar BTA dan peserta didik yang bukan alumni SD, SMP, dan SMA Islam Sabilal Muhtadin.
Priority ideas for the development of the pedagogical science
Authors: Broda Mariana
Published: September 2022

The article reveals priority ideas of the development of the pedagogical science and peculiarities of the worldview formation in the future teacher, which emphasize the recognition of humanistic and democratic processes in education as the basis for the formation of value orientations, expansion of a person’s spiritual world, establishment of relations with nationality, and discovery of the spiritual content of national traditions. On the basis of the analysis of modern state of higher education, its compliance with the social order and European standards, the article characterizes changes in the qualitative construction of educational content, which allows us to implement the main guidelines for the qualitative training of the future specialist, embody characteristics of humanization as self-humanization, which will necessarily affect the formation of pedagogical consciousness in future specialists, their independence in decision-making processes, activity and creativity in finding ways to solve problems. Emphasis is made on the independent participation of the individual in his/her formation. In this connection, organization of students’ independent work and development of their independence are seen as priority directions for improving the educational process. The main educational goals are achieved due to effective use of classroom and extracurricular activities, use of innovative leaning methods, ensuring high organization of independent creative work.
The state and prospects of the use of Argania spinosa oil in nutrition and diet therapy
Authors: Yegorova Elena Yu. , Ayoub Elguendaoui
Published: September 2022

The article provides an overview of the world experience in obtaining and food use of the oil of Argania spinosa. The relationship between technological methods of oil extraction and purification and the composition of its biologically active components: polyunsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols, sterols, phenolic compounds is considered. The main directions of the usage of argan oil in dietary nutrition are analyzed and the results of international clinical studies based on the inclusion of argan oil in diet therapy for metabolic disorders and psycho-neurological disorders of various nature are summarized. The effectiveness of argan oil components in gene expression and remodulation of steroid and hormone metabolism has been noted. It has been shown that, with regular inclusion in the diet, the components of argan oil provide choleretic, cardio-, hepato- and chemoprotective effects, exhibit neuroprotective effects in relation to the causes of cognitive impairments and neuropsychiatric disorders. Along with the high nutritional value of argan oil, the geographical area of growth of Argania spinosa is very limited, the species does not lend itself well to introduction, which is the leading reason for the overestimated market value of the oil, its falsification and the limited circle of real consumers. In this regard, it is advisable to search for technological solutions that make it possible to include argan oil in the diet of a larger number of consumers and, at the same time, make the very idea of falsifying this product senseless. Such a solution, according to the authors of the article, can be achieved by scientifically grounded combination of argan oil with other edible vegetable oils that have a different composition of fatty acids and associated biologically active components. Promising directions for blending vegetable oils are proposed.
Safe Deployment of a Reinforcement Learning Robot Using Self Stabilization
Authors: Sreenivas Nanda Kishore , Rao Shrisha
Published: September 2022

In toy environments like video games, a reinforcement learning agent is deployed and operates within the same state space in which it was trained. However, in robotics applications such as industrial systems or autonomous vehicles, this cannot be guaranteed. A robot can be pushed out of its training space by some unforeseen perturbation, which may cause it to go into an unknown state from which it has not been trained to move towards its goal. While most prior work in the area of RL safety focuses on ensuring safety in the training phase, this paper focuses on ensuring the safe deployment of a robot that has already been trained to operate within a safe space. This work defines a condition on the state and action spaces, that if satisfied, guarantees the robot's recovery to safety independently. We also propose a strategy and design that facilitate this recovery within a finite number of steps after perturbation. This is implemented and tested against a standard RL model, and the results indicate a much-improved performance.
Uncertainties of room acoustics simulation due to directivity data of musical instruments
Authors: Accolti Ernesto , Gimenez Javier , Vorländer Michael
Published: September 2022

Analysis of sound source directivity uncertainty for room acoustics simulations and auralizations. 
REVIEW: ANALISIS ZAT BERBAHAYA PADA KOSMETIK KRIM PEMUTIH DENGAN METODE AAS DAN SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Purnawija Baiq Rimala , Yuliantini Anne , Rachmawati Winasih
Published: September 2022

Menggunakan kosmetik yang terdapat bahan-bahan berbahaya bisa terjadi iritasi pada kulit misalnya terjadi kemerahan atau rasa terbakar, kulit menjadi terkelupas, otak akan terjadi kerusakan secara permanen, dan gangguan pada ginjal dan kanker. Review jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai keberadaan zat berbahaya yang dilarang oleh BPOM dalam kosmetik terutama krim pemutih. Review dimulai dengan penelusuran jurnal ilmiah pada database Pubmed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2010-2020. Diikuti dengan skimming terhadap judul dan abstrak dan penelaahan jurnal  secara utuh melalui Pubmed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct. Metode analisis AAS dan Spektrofotometri UV-VIS merupakan metode yang umum digunakan dalam analisis zat berbahaya pada krim pemutih. Pengukuran dengan metode AAS yaitu memiliki selektivitas dan sensitivitas yang lumayan baik untuk analisis merkuri total dalam sampel sedangkan pengukuran dengan metode spektrofotometri UV-VIS tergolong mudah dengan kinerja yang cepat jika dibanding dengan pengukuran metode lain.  Hasil dari zat berbahaya pada kosmetik terutama krim pemutih yaitu terdapat  merkuri, hidrokuinon dan asam retinoat sebagai komponen utamanya. Bahan-bahan tersebut masih banyak digunakan untuk krim pemutih walaupun dilarang oleh BPOM.

Kata kunci :Analisis, kosmetik, zat berbahaya, krim pemutih, merkuri, hidrokuinon dan asam retinoat.
Empowerment in the Healthcare Context: Concept Analysis
Authors: Alghamdi Musaad Salem , Alhussain Dr. Ahmad A , Baker Dr. Omar Ghazi
Published: September 2022

The concept of empowerment is broad and is frequently viewed as a way to give more power to the powerless in numerous aspects of life. However, the empowerment of patients seeking health care has received less attention. Consequently, this article aims to examine how the notion of empowerment is defined in the scientific literature pertaining to healthcare. This concept analysis was conducted utilizing the eight-step Walker and Avant approach (2014). The data resources used in the analysis were obtained from health-related literature retrieved from the CINAHL, PUBMED, and PsycINFO online databases. Four distinguishing characteristics, including Mutually beneficial connections, Knowledge and skills, Self-determination and shared decision making, and Sharing of social power, were retrieved from the analysis. This concept analysis demonstrated to both patients and medical practitioners the optimal method for initiating the therapeutic relationship. Empowerment can facilitate health professionals' practice and increase patients' and consumers' confidence and happiness with health services. Additional analysis can be conducted to get a fresh understanding of the concept, contributing to the body of health-related information.
A Brief Review on Hurried Child Syndrome
Authors: Ghorpade Mr. Narayan K
Published: September 2022

When a kid's parents demand performance levels much beyond his or her mental, social, or emotional capacity, the result might be a syndrome known as "hurried child syndrome"—a collection of stress-related behaviors. In essence, parents overbook their kids' calendars, pressure them to do well in school, and demand that they behave and respond like small adults. Another factor is the state of trade at the moment. Nowadays, a lot of people that market to children are aware that their parents no longer control what kids consume for food, clothing, or entertainment. This reality is being exploited by the consumerist system, and it has an impact on kids. The hurried child syndrome is represented by the following statistics: Recent research on the effects of rushed kid syndrome shows that the suicide and homicide rates have tripled over the past 20 years, childhood obesity has grown by 50%, and 15–25% of young children are "failing" kindergarten. Millions of children receive medications in an effort to "manage" them better at home and in school. According to recent statistics, 40% of adolescent girls who engage in sexual activity will become pregnant by the time they reach maturity, and 70% of virgin girls will not be virgins. The leading cause of mortality for youths today is drug and alcohol abuse, but suicide rates are also rising. Five thousand youngsters commit suicide each year.
Managerial Competencies of Directors: A Case Study of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Authors: Phuc Tran Van
Published: September 2022

In the context of deepening international economic integration, the increasingly fierce global business and competition environment, has been posing great requirements and challenges for businesses, especially small and medium enterprises. In which, the requirement to build a team of directors with knowledge, understanding, and management capacity is an urgent requirement for small and medium enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Therefore, through a survey, this article focuses on analyzing and evaluating the current situation of the management capacity of SME directors in Ho Chi Minh City.
Cryptocurrency Management in Vietnam
Authors: Tri Nguyen Tran Minh , Dien Le Ngoc
Published: September 2022

Decentralized cryptocurrency has captured the attention of both individual and institutional investors. Cryptocurrency regulation in Vietnam is attracting great public attention and is a decisive factor in the development of this new financial market. The article assesses the current status of cryptocurrency mining and its use in Vietnam, thereby drawing policy implications for the management of this particular asset class in the coming period.
Ubainishaji Wa Vigezo Vya Utoaji Wa Toponemia Katika Jamii: Mfano Kutoka Jimbo Dogo La Maara Nchini Kenya
Authors: Mutegi David Micheni , Mugambi Allan , Chuka Chuo Kikuu cha , Ngaruthi Timothy Kinoti M’
Published: September 2022

Utafiti huu wa kionomastiki ulilenga kuchanganua vigezo vya utoaji wa toponemia za shule za msingi katika jamii. Utafiti ulifanyika katika eneo la Mwimbi na Muthambi, jimboni dogo la Maara kwenye Kaunti ya Tharaka-Nithi, nchini Kenya. Nadharia ya Ujinaishaji pamoja na nadharia ya Uchanganuzi Hakiki Usemi na Matini ziliongoza utafiti huu. Data ilikusanywa kupitia mahojiano ya ana kwa ana pamoja na hojaji. Mahojiano yalimwezesha mtafiti kupata data ya kutosha na halisi moja kwa moja kutoka kwa wahojiwa. Hojaji ilimwezesha mtafiti kukusanya data kwa urahisi katika maeneo mengi na kutoka kwa sampuli kubwa. Walengwa katika utafiti huu walikuwa wakaazi wa Mwimbi na Muthambi. Usampulishaji ulifanywa kimaksudi kwa kuhusisha machifu 5 wa kata 5 za Mwimbi na Muthambi na manaibu wa chifu 25 kutoka kata ndogo 25 za eneo hili. Watawala hao walichaguliwa kwa sababu walikuwa wenyeji wa eneo la utafiti na iliaminika kuwa wangetoa habari kamilifu kuhusu maswali ya utafiti. Sampuli nyingine ya Wazee 20 wenye umri wa miaka 70 na zaidi ilichaguliwa kimakusudi kwa kutumia mbinu ya kimtandao ili kutoa habari kuhusu michakato ya uundaji wa toponemia za shule za msingi katika eneo la Mwimbi na Muthambi. Sampuli ya wazee ilipatikana kwa urahisi kwa kuwa walikuwa wakipokea marupurupu maalum kutoka kwa serikali, na hivyo walijulikana katika vijiji vyao. Uchambuzi na uwasilishaji wa data ya utafiti huu ulitumia mkabala wa kimaelezo kulingana na madhumuni na swali la utafiti. Utafiti huu ulibainisha kuwa toponemia hutolewa kwa kuzingatia vigezo vya kimaumbile, kiuchumi na kijamii. Matokeo ya utafiti huu yatatoa marejeleo muhimu kwa watafiti wa baadaye watakaoshughulikia vipengele vya onomastiki katika lahaja ya Kimwimbi na Muthambi na lugha nyinginezo.
Development of Retraining Curriculum for Employees in NCS-Based Knit Fashion Industry Reflecting the Demand of Domestic Textile Fashion Companies
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Koo Da-Som , An Jae-Sang , Yoon Hye-Joon
Published: September 2022

Background/Objectives: To operate an optimal education program related to onsite technology in the textile and fashion industry, a demand survey was conducted targeting domestic textile and fashion companies, and the current incumbent retraining process was reorganized.
Methods: We conducted a demand survey on domestic textile and fashion companies for the training courses conducted from March 2019 to November 2021. The survey period was from July 5, 2021 to October 11, 2021, and online questionnaire surveys were collected from 330 participants.
Results: Based on the results of the demand survey, the curriculum was reorganized. The number of modules was reduced from five to four, training hours were distributed for each subject in each course, fabric and subsidiary materials for clothing were suggested as subjects in demand, cost calculation, and classes related to work orders were added. In addition, content related to various special sewing machines was included in the training course to provide practical guidance to incumbents in fashion companies.
Conclusion/Implications: To reflect the rapidly changing trends in the textile and fashion industry, the incumbent training program should be reorganized periodically based on recurring demand surveys. In addition, cooperation with the textile and fashion industry and standardization and manualization of job competency are required to develop the job system for each work site. The results indicate the possibility of strengthening the professionalism of the incumbents of domestic textile and fashion companies. Moreover, the findings are expected to contribute to the development of the domestic textile and fashion industry through professional manpower training.
Efectos del estrés laboral en la calidad de vida de los médicos anestesiólogos
Authors: Galbán Padrón Neuro Fernando , Devonish Nava Nidia , Guerra Velásquez Mery , Marín Marcano Cesar José
Published: September 2022

El estrés laboral crónico (Síndrome de Burnout-SB), es un trastorno muy frecuente entre los médicos anestesiólogos, sin embargo detectarlo a tiempo o en sus fases tempranas evitaría efectos negativos en la calidad de vida, salud y bienestar laboral. El objetivo fue resaltar los efectos negativos del estrés laboral y estrés laboral crónico (Síndrome de burnout), en la calidad de vida de los anestesiólogos. Además de la toma de consciencia, la prevención y la detección temprana, para el tratamiento adecuado de la enfermedad; se realizó la búsqueda y selección de diferentes artículos que permitieron verificar diferentes opiniones y planteamientos actualizados, de parte de instituciones y organismos internacionales, trabajos, reportajes e investigaciones elaboradas sobre la temática; algunos de estos son: OIT (2016); OMS (1994); García, Cova, Bustos y Reyes (2017); Montenegro, Gustavo, Tarrés y Moscoloni (2017), Calabrese (2020); Cadavid, Rojas y Palacios (2017); García, Marero, Pastor y Amores (2020); Magalhaes, Machado, Sousa, Araújo, Moser y Viana (2015). Se concluye que el estrés laboral tiene efectos directos sobre la calidad de vida de los anestesiólogos; donde la aceptación y reconocimiento de los síntomas en etapas tempranas, evitan daños mayores a la salud y el ascenso al burnout.
Documento: Espacios públicos diseñados para adultos mayores en tiempos de Covid-19. Caso: Avenida panorama-México
Authors: Padilla Campos Verónica
Published: September 2022

Durante las últimas décadas, la evolución de las zonas urbanas y dinamismo de la actividad económica a nivel mundial, ha hecho que proliferen las demandas habitacionales en estas áreas y por ende exista mayor crecimiento de las villas residenciales, comercios e industrias, generando como consecuencia la disminución de espacios al aire libre, destinados para el encuentro, identidad cultural, intercambio, deportes, entre otras actividades, afectando especialmente la calidad de vida de las personas de tercera, quienes deben transitar por espacios que ahora presentan ciertos obstáculos o generan desequilibrios en el medio ambiente. Por lo cual, la presente investigación examina los espacios públicos diseñados para adultos mayores en tiempos de Covid-19. Caso: Avenida panorama-México. Siendo esta última el sector objeto de estudio. Se utilizó una metodología documental, interpretativa, tomando como base el real decreto 505/2007 que permitió determinar las características de accesibilidad de la zona en estudio para las personas de tercera edad; obteniendo como resultado que el área libre de acceso peatonal así como las dimensiones de las bancas no se corresponden con lo establecido en la norma. Por lo cual, se recomienda elaborar un proyecto de reestructuración para espacios públicos que hagan más accesibles los mismos a las personas de edad avanzada y contribuyan con su bienestar, especialmente en tiempos de pandemia.