bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI KEPUTUSAN MASYARAKAT DITINJAU DARI KUALITAS PELAYANAN (Studi di Bandara Adisutjipto Yogyakarta)
Authors: Priyanto Heru
Published: May 2021

Yogyakarta’s society economics experience step-up that significant and positive to development that is done by all good party at industry’s area object and industry is service. Air transportation service business activity experience step-up each year ala significant enthusiastically local’s society and international utilizes Adisutjipto’s international airport. Operator role assign value positive to user society satisfaction airport service, with element reliability, responsiveness, assurance, emphaty, and tangibles. Service to positive consumer give impact on ability warms up effort for effloresce deep technology and is independence soul. Ply a part human Resource at Adisutjipto’s Space has factor thet dominant to in the presence effort body. This in the presence have share to consumer satisfaction in service effort purpose flight. Method observation ling to utilize analysis regression statistic with sample as much emphaty, and tangibles regarding service user satisfaction air transportation. Done by research with various analyses’ tool sice early month of March 2017 to the last month of Julies 2017, therefore to five element regard positively to consumer satisfactions. Factor assurance as surety of safety and a moral certainty time constitutes factor that dominant.
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorsement Terhadap Minat Beli Melalui Brand Image (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Kota Tegal)
Authors: Prasojo Eko
Published: May 2021

Famous celebrities are a huge consideration for being a communicator in an advertisement, commonly referred to as endorser celebrity. Celebrities who are on the rise or popular are believed to be more able to influence someone to take certain actions in accordance with the initial purpose. Advertising is one of the strategies undertaken by companies to communicate products and introduce a brand. This form of communication can be done in a variety of ways, one of which is the advertisement used by Luwak White Koffie's products, in which the ad uses Celebrity Endorsement which aims to attract the attention of potential consumers when they see it. Celebrity Endorsement can have an impact on the world of advertising, depending on the personality and popularity of the celebrity.

The purpose of this study is to determine the credibility of Celebrity Endorsement on Brand Image, to know the Celebrity Endorsement Expertise on Brand Image, to determine the Attractiveness of Celebrity Endorsement towards Brand Image, to find out the trustworthiness of Celebrity Endorsement towards Brand Image, to determine the Celebrity Endorsement power Brand Image and to find out the Brand Image of Buying Interest. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between credibility, expertise, attractiveness, trust, power (strength) on brand image of Luwak White Koffie consumers and there was a positive and significant effect between brand image on consumer buying interest of Luwak White Koffie products in the City Tegal.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Secara Online di Website Tokopedia (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Authors: Kusuma Ardianto
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of trust, safety, service quality, and risk perception on online purchasing decisions. The population in this study are all consumers who have made purchases through online Tokopedia. The sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling. The requirements to be sampled in this study are those who have made purchases through online Tokopedia. In the sense that the sample is consumers who have made purchases through online Tokopedia within the Indonesian Islamic University students as many as 96 samples. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.

The results show that simultaneously the four variables of trust, security, service quality, and risk perception simultaneously have an influence on Online Purchase Decisions on the Tokopedia Website, partially trust has a significant positive effect on Online Purchase Decisions on the Tokopedia Website, partially security has a significant positive effect on Online Purchase Decisions on the Tokopedia Website, partially service quality has a significant positive effect on Online Purchasing Decisions on the Tokopedia Website, and partially risk perceptions have a significant positive effect on Online Purchasing Decisions on the Tokopedia Website
Optimalisasi Peran Auditor Internal Melalui Penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Keuangan pada Instansi Perwakilan BKKBN DIY
Authors: Sopiani Vina , Sopiani Vina
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on financial performance at BKKBN DIY Representatives, the role of internal auditors in optimizing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at BKKBN DIY Representatives, and obstacles in optimizing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at BKKBN DIY Representatives.Through descriptive qualitative research methods, by interviewing 5 employees who are a team of auditors, latbang, and treasurer expenditures and make observations. From the results of the research on the implementation of GCG at the BKKBN DIY Representative Office, it is optimal because it can minimize the occurrence of irregularities and make financial management easier, the role of auditors on financial performance is optimal because auditors always carry out their roles properly, namely as quality assurance and consultants, although there are still obstacles to optimizing. GCG but it can still be resolved.
Cabaran Perkhidmatan Penghantaran Makanan Semasa Pandemik COVID-19
Authors: Mohd Rasidi Nur Aqilah , Ismail Nurul Fatihah , Abu Bakar Yap Putri Humira Yap , Mohd Ishar Mohamad Izzuan
Published: May 2021

Pendapatan menurun kesan serangan korona virus (COVID-19) di seluruh negara sehingga isu pengangguran meningkat dalam kadar yang tinggi akibat keadaan ekonomi yang tergugat saban hari. Walaupun keadaan ekonomi tidak stabil, masyarakat yang sejajar dengan perkembangan globalisasi ini bijak mengambil peluang untuk mewujudkan langkah baru dalam kehidupan. Antara isu yang diberi perhatian dalam kajian ini adalah cara masyarakat mengambil peluang untuk bangkit semula dalam meningkatkan pendapatan semasa berlakunya pandemik korona virus yang telah banyak memberi kesan dalam taraf hidup. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji cabaran yang dihadapi oleh pekerja penghantar makanan sepanjang perintah kawalan berjalan di seluruh negara ini. Kajian ini dijalankan melalui pengedaran borang soal selidik secara atas talian kepada masyarakat setempat bagi mendapatkan data yang lebih lengkap. Hasil dapatan kajian yang ditunjukkan melalui graf membuktikan waktu pandemik Covid-19 ini mempengaruhi pekerjaan sebagai penghantar makanan dengan wujudnya pelbagai cabaran semasa penghantaran dijalankan.
Teachers’ Role in Teaching Speaking Against the Incongruencies between Curriculum and Curriculum Implementation
Authors: Bin Ashfar Ahmad Muhammad Azhar Khan , Abdul Aziz Azlina , Md Yunus Melor
Published: May 2021

The English language has long been regarded as an important tool in creating a marketable human capital. To be involved with the current, highly competitive economy, a developing country needs to produce a generation of marketable human capital. This is of the utmost importance in achieving economic prosperity. Hence for developing countries like Malaysia, which regarded English as a second language, English is taught in school as a second language. However, the English Proficiency level of the new generation in Malaysia is dwindling and this affected the production of good human capital. Weaknesses that lead to the decline are both systemic and in its implementation as there exist lack of cohesiveness with the curriculum, the implementation and finally with the assessment. In the middle of this are teachers and their struggle in producing students who can use English communicatively. This paper aims to discuss the decline of speaking skills as a result of incongruencies of the curriculum and its implementation and teachers’ role in creating marketable human capitals amidst the existence of these incongruencies.
Variantes del coronavirus causante de la COVID-19: ¿una historia sin fin?
Authors: Pujol Flor H.
Published: May 2021

La pandemia de COVID-19, causada por el SARS-CoV-2, ha provocado una revolución
científica desde todo punto de vista. El ejemplo más emblemático es la acelerada y exitosa producción de varias vacunas efectivas contra esta enfermedad (1). Otro ejemplo lo constituye el extraordinario número de secuencias de genomas de este virus obtenidas mundialmente en menos de año y medio de su descubrimiento. Cerca de 1,4 millones de secuencias de coronavirus han sido depositadas en la base de datos de GISAID (https://www.gisaid.org/); a manera de comparación, el número de secuencias disponibles en el banco de genes GenBank, del virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH), virus que tiene casi 40 años de descubierto, no llega al millón (cerca de 950.000 secuencias).
Evaluation of genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of Glyphosate on Allium cepa
Authors: Fattah Yousif M. , Omer Ali H.
Published: May 2021

Glyphosate is a broad-spectrum herbicide used mostly in crops. This study looked at the genotoxic and Glyphosate has a cytotoxic effect on Allium cepa. As toxicity markers, the Mitotic index, chromosomal aberrations, formations of Micronucleus, germination percentage, root duration, and seed weight were used. Allium cepa seeds were afflicted with distinct concentrations (0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 ml/l) of Glyphosate for 24 h treatment periods. The results reveal that pesticide Glyphosateis capable to reduce root growth and causes chromosomal aberrations;consisting of an anaphase bridge, ring chromosome, binucleated cells, multipolarity, Fragment chromosome, vagrant chromosome, chromatid gaps, star anaphase. With increasing Glyphosate concentration, the mitotic index decreased rapidly. In conclusion, our findings indicate that used pesticidemay be toxic to living organism.
LA INCIPIENTE REGULACIÓN DEL AUTOCONSUMO DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA: IMPLICACIONES ENERGÉTICAS, AMBIENTALES Y URBANÍSTICAS
Authors: GONZÁLEZ RÍOS ISABEL
Published: May 2021

Este estudio analiza la novedosa regulación del autoconsumo eléctrico que realiza el art. 9 de la Ley del Sector Eléctrico, poniéndola en relación con la actual regulación reglamentaria que permite su desarrollo, a la espera de la aprobación del anunciado reglamento de desarrollo de la materia. Se muestra la especial vinculación entre este modelo de generación/consumo eléctrico y la utilización de fuentes de energías renovables, en el marco de lo dispuesto en la normativa de la Unión Europea. Especial atención se presta al controvertido régimen económico a que se sujeta el autoconsumo, con el pago del llamado «peaje de respaldo»; y la doctrina contraria al mismo sentada por el regulador nacional de la energía y de la competencia, hoy Comisión Nacional de Mercados y de la Competencia. Para concluir exponemos las implicaciones energéticas, ambientales y urbanísticas que inciden en el autoconsumo eléctrico, con referencia a algunas propuestas de regulación integrada de la materia que permitan fomentar su implantación y desarrollo.

Sektore Elektrikoaren Legearen 9. artikuluak autokontsumo elektrikoa arautzeko duen modu berritzailea aztertzen du lan honek, eta hori garatzeko aukera ematen duten egungo erregelamendu-arauekin lotzen du hori, gaia garatzeko iragarritako erregelamendua onartu bitartean. Agerian uzten du lotura berezia dagoela elektrizitatea sortzeko/ kontsumitzeko eredu honen eta energia berriztagarrien erabileraren artean, Europar Batasuneko araudiak xedatutakoaren esparruan. Bereziki aztertzen da autokontsumoari ezartzen zaion araubide ekonomiko polemikoa, «laguntza-bidesaria» delakoa ordaintzeko beharrarekin. Bestalde, energiaren eta lehiaren arautzaile nazionalak, egun Merkatuen eta Lehiaren Batzorde Nazionala denak, horren kontra ezarritako doktrina ere azaltzen da. Bukatzeko, autokontsumo elektrikoan eragiten duten inplikazio energetikoak, ingurumenekoak eta hirigintzakoak ere azaltzen ditugu, eta hori ezartzen eta garatzen lagunduko duten araudi integratuko proposamen batzuk aipatzen.

This study analyzes the new regulation about the electric self-supply set forth by article 9 of the Electric sector Act linking it to the current regulatory regulation which allows its implementation, waiting to the passing of the announced implementing regulation of the subject. It shows the special correlation between this model of electric supply and the use of sources of renewable energies in the framework of the normative set by the European Union. Special attention is given to the controversial economic regime to which self supply is bound, with the payment of the back up toll; and the doctrine opposed to it established by the national regulator of energy and competition. To conclude we show the energy, enviromental and urban implications that have an impact over the electric self supply with reference to some proposals for an integrated regulation in this area that allow the promotion of its introduction and development.
LA RETASACIÓN POR CADUCIDAD DEL JUSTIPRECIO DE LA EXPROPIACIÓN (ENFOQUE JURISPRUDENCIAL PRÁCTICO)
Authors: GONZÁLEZ-VARAS IBAÑEZ SANTIAGO
Published: May 2021

En el presente artículo se examina, a partir de un estudio eminentemente
jurisprudencial, la institución de la retasación de la expropiación por caducidad del justiprecio
como una garantía del procedimiento expropiatorio a favor del expropiado ante la
demora en la efectividad o pago del justiprecio fijado administrativamente y su regulación,
con un análisis asimismo de posibles incidencias en cuanto al cómputo del plazo y
en cuanto al pago, la renuncia o no a la retasación por el hecho de cobrar el justiprecio y el
procedimiento para efectuar la retasación.

Artikulu honetan, jurisprudentzia-azterketa oinarri hartuta, desjabetzearen
birtasazioaren instituzioa aztertzen da, desjabetuaren aldeko berme gisa desjabetzeprozeduraren
baitan, administrazioak zehaztutako prezio justuaren ordainketa edo eragina
atzeratzen denerako. Halaber, birtasazioari buruzko arauak aztertzen dira, honako hauek ardatz
hartuta: epearen zenbaketa, ordainketa, birtasazioa onartzeko edo ez onartzeko aukera
prezio justua kobratu ondoren, eta birtasazioa egiteko prozedura.

This present work analyses from an eminently caselaw study the
institution of the re-evaluation of expropriation as a guarantee of the expropriation
procedure in favour of the expropriated due to the delay in the effectiveness or payment
of the fixed true value by the administration and its regulation with also an analysis of
the feasible influences regarding the deadlines and payment, renunciation or not to a
re-evaluation for having collected the true value and the procedure to carry out the reevaluation.
LAS PARADOJAS DEL DERECHO DE RETASACIÓN EN LAS EXPROPIACIONES DE LAS ENTIDADES LOCALES O CON BENEFICIARIO PRIVADO
Authors: HUERGO LORA ALEJANDRO
Published: May 2021

El trabajo estudia el derecho de retasación en la expropiación forzosa, con
referencia a la reforma del mismo en el año 2012. Se estudia en particular el caso de las
expropiaciones locales o con beneficiario privado, en las que la impugnación del justiprecio
por el obligado a su pago conduce normalmente a que sólo se entregue al expropiado el
importe de la hoja de aprecio, lo que ha dado lugar a una situación confusa en materia de
retasación.

Lan honek nahitaezko desjabetzen kasuetako birtasazio-eskubidea aztertzen
du, 2012. urteko erreformari erreferentzia eginez. Zehazki, tokiko desjabetzen edo
onura pribatua duten desjabetzen kasua aztertu da. Izan ere, ordaindu behar duenak balio
justua aurkaratzen duenean, desjabetuari prezio-orriaren zenbatekoa baino ez zaio ematen,
eta horrek egoera nahasiak eragin ditu birtasatzearen arloan.

This work studies the right to re-appraisal in expropriation, with reference
to its reform of 2012. It particularly studies the case of local expropriations or with a
particular beneficiary where the challenge of the fair value by the obliged to its payment
shall normally get to only provide the expropriated with the amount of the appraisal sheets,
which has given rise to a confusing situation regarding re-appraisal.
Estudio comparativo de casos fatales de parvovirus canino tipo ii en cachorros (Canis familiaris) importados
Authors: Castillo Cervantes Karla , Guerrero Loredo Araceli de Jesús , Velázquez Ordoñez Valente , Zamora Espinosa José Luis , Fajardo Muñoz Raúl
Published: May 2021

La parvovirosis canina es una enfermedad originada por un virus de la familia Parvoviridae. Actualmente se reconocen dos variantes antigénicamente distintas del virus: tipo 1 y tipo 2, este último considerado más virulento. El virus se replica en el tejido linfoide y células del epitelio intestinal, en cachorros ocasionalmente en miocardio. El parvovirus canino (PVC) es resistente en el medio ambiente y a diversos desinfectantes. La parvovirosis canina produce enteritis severa y en animales muy jóvenes también miocarditis. La enfermedad provoca anorexia, depresión, vómito y diarrea hemorrágica profusa. Las lesiones histopatológicas observadas en intestino corresponden a una enteritis necrótica aguda severa. Durante el período de enero a junio de 2013 se analizaron casos de caninos remitidos para el estudio post mortem al CIESA; 12 correspondieron a cachorros muertos por cuadros diarreicos de curso fatal, 9 fueron importados inmunizados contra enfermedades de importancia clínica. Los cachorros estudiados (9/12) mostraron un cuadro fatal de diarrea hemorrágica aguda. Durante la necropsia se obtuvieron muestras de tejido, fijadas en formalina amortiguada al 10% pH 7.2. La histopatología mostró regeneración de vellosidades intestinales (7/9), hiperplasia de criptas de Lieberkühn (6/9), miocarditis focal no supurativa (3/9), bronquiectasia, neumonía aguda supurativa (3/9), depleción leucocitaria en tejido linfoide (9/9), glomerulonefritis no supurativa (2/9) y degeneración de médula ósea (1/9). El reporte de los casos es significativo porque denota la evolución clínica de la infección por PVC relacionada con el proceso de adaptabilidad de los cachorros importados a un nuevo hábitat.
NATURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION: „RESETTING“ MEANING AND NECESSITY
Authors: Lamanauskas Vincentas
Published: May 2021

Natural science and technology education is an inseparable part of general education. It is obvious, that this process embraces a rather wide group of people, according to the age – from the birth till the completion of general education. It is a very important period, during which a certain natural science and technology education is acquired. It might seem that rather many scientific, methodical, didactic and other articles, books have been written, analyzing NSTE problems. On the other hand, NSTE process continues, (has to be continued) further on. Of course, speaking about university and other level studies, a further education is different both according to the size and length and the other parameters. Though natural science and technology education is reformed in Lithuania, however, the results are not very pleasing. An urgent task remains for the whole educational community, how to achieve that natural science and technology subjects were attractive to the pupils that they tried to relate their future career with natural sciences and technology. It is understandable, that only school is not capable to solve that complex task. The situation is determined by the country’s common political-economic and, of course, social situation. However, properly organised natural science and technology education in comprehensive school can significantly change the situation. So, I think, and I hope, that natural science and technology education professionals, researchers, teachers, practitioners not only perceive science and technology education "resetting" meaning and necessity, but also will stay in continuous search of rational methods in the field of education change and innovation. Key words: general education, education change, science and technology education.
Towards a Scientific Definition of App Marketing – A Practice-Oriented Approach Using Scientific and Grey Literature
Authors: Wohllebe Atilla , Hillmers Mario
Published: May 2021

The relevance of smartphones and mobile apps has increased significantly in recent years. Increasingly, companies are trying to use mobile apps for their business purposes. Accordingly, the role of app marketing has become more important. Nevertheless, there is no uniform understanding of the term "app marketing". Based on scientific and gray literature, two definitions of "app marketing" are developed. In the narrower sense, app marketing refers to measures aimed at making a mobile app better known and acquiring users i. e. generating app downloads. In the broader sense, app marketing refers to all activities that are used to acquire users for a mobile app, contact them, and encourage them to reach a specified goal. Additionally, based on job ads, an overview of activities in app marketing is provided from a practical point of view. Here, the focus is primarily on paid app install campaigns as well as on monitoring, reporting and analytics.
Razão Primária, Intenção e Animais Não-Humanos
Authors: Candeira Maylson
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem dois objetivos. O primeiro é realizar uma análise crítica da teoria da ação Davidson (2001), segundo a qual um mero movimento corporal se torna uma ação intencional quando é justificado, racionalizado e causado pela razão primária que é constituída por uma atitude conativa – desejo – e por uma atitude cognitiva – crença. Davidson, no entanto, não toma a intenção como um estado mental distinto e a reduz à razão primária. Será feita uma análise crítica da teoria da ação de Davidson a partir da teoria de planejamento da intenção desenvolvida por Bratman (1987). A teoria de Bratman será tratada como uma extensão da teoria davidsoniana. Bratman afirma que os animais não-humanos não são agentes planejadores. O meu segundo objetivo é fazer uma crítica à distinção de Bratman e estender o campo da ação intencional para os animais não-humanos.
Psychological and pedagogical support for the formation of a positive self-concept in adolescents with disabilities
Authors: Сюкиев Д.Н.
Published: May 2021

Актуальность статьи обусловлена существованием противоречия между социально-обусловленной необходимостью формирования позитивной «Я-концепции» подростков, обеспечивающей их личностную готовность к саморазвитию, и недостаточной научной разработанностью методики ее формирования у подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в процессе занятий спортом. Цель работы заключается в разработке эффективной методики формирования позитивной «Я-концепции» подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в процессе занятий спортом. В работе раскрываются методы, методические приемы и средства формирования позитивной «Я-концепции» подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в процессе соревновательной и тренировочной деятельности.
В статье приведены результаты двухлетнего педагогического эксперимента с участием экспериментальной (17 человек) и контрольной (21 человек) групп подростков. Доказано, что формирование позитивной «Я-концепции» подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в процессе занятий спортом на основе реализации авторской методики обеспечивает существенный рост показателей развития познавательного и поведенческого компонентов позитивной «Я-концепции». Статья предназначена для учителей общеобразовательной школы и тренеров спортивных адаптивных школ, решающих задачи личностного развития подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья.

The topicality of the article is due to the existence of a contradiction between the socially-conditioned need to form a positive self-concept in adolescents, ensuring their personal readiness for self-development, and insufficient scientific development of the method of its formation in adolescents with disabilities in the course of sports. The aim of the work is to develop an effective method of forming a positive I-concept in adolescents with disabilities in sports. The work reveals methods, methods and means of forming a positive self-concept in adolescents with disabilities in the process of competitive and training activities.
The article presents the results of a two-year pedagogical experiment involving experimental (17 people) and control (21 people) groups of adolescents. It has been proven that the formation of a positive I-concept in adolescents with disabilities in sports on the basis of the implementation of the author's method provides a significant increase in the development of cognitive and behavioral components of the positive I-concept. The article is intended for coaches of sports adaptive schools and teachers of secondary school, solving the problems of personal development of adolescents with disabilities.
External Sector Aggregates and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Victor Akidi, , Boma Tubotamuno, , Joseph Bidemi Obayori,
Published: May 2021

This paper empirically examined the effects of selected external sector aggregates on economic growth in Nigeria from 1981 to 2016. Time series data on Real Gross Domestic Product as proxy for economic growth, and on Imports, Exports, Exchange Rate and Foreign Direct Investment were collected from secondary sources. The data sets were analyzed using descriptive statistics, unit root test, co-integration test and error correction technique of model estimation. The result of the analysis revealed that Imports, Exchange Rate and Foreign Direct Investment negatively related with economic growth while Exports positively related with economic growth in Nigeria within the reviewed period. Also, except Exchange Rate all the other explanatory variables – Imports, Exports and Foreign Direct Investment did not impact significantly on economic growth in Nigeria within the period of study. Based on these findings, the study recommends that government should encourage export diversification, especially the non-oil sector exports. This can be achieved through value addition in both the agriculture and manufacturing sub-sectors output.
Fraud Detection and Internal Control Measures in Deposit Money Banks Listed on the NSE
Authors: Haladu Dr. Alhassan
Published: May 2021

This study examine the internal control measures for fraud prevention and detection in Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). Data collected were from both primary and secondary sources using annual financial reports and questionnaire for the respondents of all listed DMBs in Nigeria. Analysis was mainly done by regression of the internal control measures and fraud in DMBs. Internal control measures proxies are control environment, risk assessment and control activities. On the other hand, fraud prevention and detection proxy is discretional accruals. The analysis found out that the internal control measures of control environment, risk assessment, and control activities have negative influence on fraud detection and prevention (discretional accruals). However, the influence of risk assessment is not significant. It was therefore recommended that an overhaul of the management and internal control systems currently being operated by DMBs in Nigeria be done to make it strictly in line with IFRS standards and guidelines. Furthermore, this should be backed by the introduction of forensic auditing and assurance to make offenders not only liable for their actions; but also subject to legal prosecution as well.
Relação entre pobreza e evasão escolar: um aporte teórico
Authors: Rosa Sandra da , Silva Marcus Quintanilha da
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem a finalidade de desenvolver uma reflexão sobre a relação entre pobreza e evasão escolar, particularizando o caso dos jovens estudantes de Ensino Médio. Baseada em uma revisão de literatura, a discussão proposta abordou a escassez de oportunidades educacionais a partir da pobreza, extrema pobreza e desigualdade social, o que faz com que, particularmente, a juventude brasileira não frequente a escola adequadamente, resultando em um cenário de evasão escolar, principalmente no Ensino Médio. Os resultados desta pesquisa revelaram que há necessidades de melhorias na educação como um todo, desde o acesso, à permanência e à qualidade, mas que esta só será efetivada quando houver um enfrentamento real da desigualdade social, que tantas vezes é traduzida nas condições de pobreza. A escola é uma das principais ferramentas de inclusão e redução das desigualdades sociais, mas não se resolve o problema estrutural da pobreza somente com políticas educacionais, necessitando-se de políticas sociais que a auxiliem na sua função afim.
Sexualidade infantil e a Educação: um diálogo com a teoria psicanalítica
Authors: Silva Fernanda Kaminski da , Iglesia Yara Rodrigues de La
Published: May 2021

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo estudar o desenvolvimento da sexualidade infantil na perspectiva da psicanálise. O procedimento metodológico usado foi a revisão da literatura, tendo como aporte teórico principal as obras de Sigmund Freud. Foram utilizados também artigos encontrados nas bases de dados: Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) e na Biblioteca Digital da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes), com os seguintes descritores: psicanálise, desenvolvimento psicossexual e educação infantil. Pode-se observar que, para Freud, a sexualidade se encontra integrada ao desenvolvimento desde o nascimento até a puberdade e evolui por meio de uma sucessão geneticamente determinada por estágios: oral, anal, fálico, de latência e genital. Dentro dessa perspectiva, cada estágio tem uma zona erógena como fonte de prazer. Para a teoria psicanalítica, a constituição do sujeito se dá na relação com o outro, desconstruindo qualquer ideia de uma condição humana somente biológica e instintiva. A dimensão da sexualidade na infância mantém uma associação direta com a relação afetiva estabelecida entre a criança e seus professores. Dessa forma, a escola, como qualquer outra instância social, deve estar atenta para não adotar atitudes repressoras, que recalquem os desejos da criança, mas favoreçam um diálogo aberto, afetivo e construtivo. Essa parece ser uma tarefa de enorme complexidade para a educação, porque envolve desejos inconscientes tanto do professor como do aluno.
A Relação entre a mãe e o bebê e a inserção na educação infantil: uma visão Winnicottiana
Authors: Silva Deborah Costa Castilhano da , Rodrigues Yara
Published: May 2021

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo estudar a relação entre a mãe e o bebê e verificar quais os desdobramentos dessa relação na inserção do bebê na creche. Nesse sentido, busca-se analisar as primeiras relações materno-infantis a partir de três proposições teóricas: a relação mãe-bebê, o conceito da mãe suficientemente boa e a análise do acolhimento do bebê na creche, por meio da abordagem Winnicottiana. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão da literatura. Grande parte da revisão bibliográfica foi realizada por meio das obras de Donald W. Winnicott e de seus colaboradores. Pôde-se verificar que, para Winnicott, cada ser humano traz um potencial inato para amadurecer, para se integrar, no entanto não é o ambiente que faz o bebê crescer, nem determina o sentido desse crescimento, mas apenas facilita, se for suficientemente bom. Para que o bebê se desenvolva de forma saudável, ele precisa de uma mãe dedicada, tanto do ponto de vista físico, como psicológico. Essa dedicação deve se dar por meio de uma relação empática e da adaptação sensível da mãe às necessidades do bebê. Quando o bebê sai do núcleo familiar e passa a frequentar espaços coletivos, ele enfrenta um momento estressante. Nesse sentido, é fundamental que os profissionais da Educação Infantil busquem estratégias de acolhimento do bebê e de sua família.
Doenças laborais em professores
Authors: Fiel Brenda Moreira , Bordini Santina Célia
Published: May 2021

Este artigo objetiva problematizar as doenças ocupacionais como parte do cotidiano da profissão docente. A intenção é associar as condições de trabalho e a valorização salarial e social aos altos índices de adoecimento do professor no Brasil. Para isso, utilizou-se como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica a partir de autores como Ruotti, Alves e Cubas (2007), Carlotto (2011), Cericato (2016), Pinheiro e Scheid (2017), Nóvoa (2019), entre outros, e também dados fornecidos por instituições como Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde (OPAS, 2019), Organização para a Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico (OCDE, 2014), Confederação Nacional dos Trabalhadores da Educação (CNTE, 2019) e Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Anísio Teixeira (INEP, 2018). Pode-se concluir que as doenças ocupacionais em professores não são enfermidades isoladas, mas um efeito colateral do sistema educacional. Assim, deve-se chamar a atenção para a implementação de políticas públicas que auxiliem na desnaturalização do sofrimento do professor e que haja conscientização do problema por parte de todos exigindo a criação de leis que amparem o trabalhador da educação no exercício de sua profissão.
Apresentação
Authors: Rodrigues Yara
Published: May 2021

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Computing departments' academics' perceptions on the impact of Learning and Management Systems on academic performance
Authors:   , Lubabalo Mbangata
Published: May 2021

There are currently more than 500 commercial e-Learning software packages and 300 educational e-Learning software packages, but the surprising fact is that academic failure remains high in universities, especially for first-year students, despite all these advances made by e-Learning. It is this high failure rate problem in this e-Learning era that is at the core of this study whose aim is to model factors affecting the perceptions of academics on the impact of learning management systems (LMSs) on academic performance. This aim will be achieved by following the research question: what are the factors that are affecting the perceptions of academics on the impact of learning management systems on academic performance? Three types of research objectives are used to achieve this aim, namely: (i) to design a theoretically sound model of the factors affecting the perceptions of academics on the impact of LMSs on academic performance. (ii) to empirically test the designed model. (iii) to suggest recommendations on how to improve the perceptions of academics on the impact of LMSs on academic performance. Objectives (i) was accomplished through a content analysis method of reviewing of existing appropriate literature of factors that are affecting the impact of LMSs on e- Learning context; whilst objective (ii) was met by conducting a survey of seventy-eight (78) academic staffs from four public universities of KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa. On the other hand, objective (iii) was met through a comparison of the results of the survey conducted against the literature analysed. The outcomes of these three objectives are as follows: (i) the Welberg’s theory of education, the self-determination theory, the self-regulated learning theory, the social constructivism theory, and the task technology fit theory can be used as suitable theories applicable to examine the perceived impact of e-Learning on academic performance. (ii) It makes logic to theorize that, on the one hand, academics’ perceived impact of LMSs on academic performance are indirectly affected by their gender, their type of employment and their ethnicity. On the other hand, academics’ attitude towards e-Learning, their computer self-efficacy, their pedagogical beliefs, and their use of LMSs directly affects their perceived impact of LMSs on academic performance of students. It can be concluded that academics’ perceived impact of LMSs on academic performance can be enhanced by optimising academics’ computer self-efficacy, their pedagogical beliefs, and their attitude towards LMSs.
Investigating student perceptions on effective use of smartphones for mobile learning
Authors:   , Esavanie Naicker
Published: May 2021

The current trend in educational institutions worldwide is the use of smartphones and smart devices to enhance student learning, which has many intrinsic benefits in improving students learning abilities, academic success, and engagement. The important features of education mobile applications boost student engagement through skills-oriented activities. It makes learning ubiquitous, provides access to the latest assorted learning materials, and reduces the communication barrier between students and education institutions. However, many important factors must be taken into account for the successful implementation of mobile applications by the mobile learning industry. This work investigates the factors influencing student perceptions of effective use of smartphones for mobile learning, by exploring theory of planned behaviour, technology acceptance model, expectation confirmation model, flow theory, and will, skill and tool model. A new structural model has been developed based on the factors satisfaction, continuous intention and effective use that can be applied to explain the effective use of smartphones for mobile learning. Data were collected from a survey population that represents 569 students studying at the university to validate the developed model. The technique of variance-based structural equation modelling was used for testing both the measurement and structural models to establish the full predictive power and reliability of the developed model. The results obtained are highly encouraging, giving predictive capability, reflecting that satisfaction and continuous intention to use are the most important predictors of the effective use of smartphones for mobile learning. These capabilities will enhance student learning skills to achieve better academic success through the exploration of the effective use of smartphones for mobile learning.
NOMOPHOBIA PADA MAHASISWA UNAIR ( STUDI PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR FKM PSDKU UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA DI BANYUWANGI)
Authors: Iftitah Amalia Rahmadani  , Mandagi Ayik Mirayanti
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACTSmartphone is one of the telecommunication equipment, nowadays has become a must-have for everyone. Unfortunately, people do not realize that smartphone use have a negative impact in the form of nomophobia. Nomophobia is a person's anxiety if they cannot access their smartphone. College students are a group that can also be affected by nomophobia. This study aimed to find out the picture of nomophobia in final level students of FKM PSDKU Universitas Airlangga in Banyuwangi. The population used weres 41 people. The research design used descriptive quantitative studies with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted by providing google form related to Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q). The results showed that students with the number of 4 people (9.76%) have mild nomophobia and 37 people (90.24%) have moderate nomophobia. The conclusion of the results obtained that all college students of the final level of FKM PSDKU Universitas Airlangga in Banyuwangi experienced nomophobia. It is recommended for students to increase physical activity and social interaction and set a daily schedule of activities in order to do more activities without using a smartphone.Keywords: Nomophobia, Smartphone, Final Students

ABSTRAKPonsel pintar sebagai salah satu alat telekomunikasi, saat ini telah menjadi barang wajib untuk dimiliki setiap orang. Sayangnya manusia tidak menyadari bahwa penggunaan ponsel pintar memiliki dampak negatif berupa nomophobia. Nomophobia merupakan suatu kecemasan seseorang apabila tidak dapat mengakses ponsel pintarnya. Mahasiswa merupakan suatu kalangan yang juga bisa terdampak nomophobia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran nomophobia pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir FKM PSDKU Universitas Airlangga di Banyuwangi. Jumlah populasi yang digunakan adalah sejumlah 41 orang. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan google form terkait Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan jumlah 4 orang (9,76%) mengalami nomophobia ringan dan 37 orang (90,24%) mengalami nomophobia sedang. Kesimpulan dari hasil yang didapatkan bahwa seluruh mahasiswa tingkat akhir FKM PSDKU Universitas Airlangga di Banyuwangi mengalami nomophobia. Disarankan terhadap mahasiswa untuk memperbanyak aktivitas fisik dan interaksi sosial serta mengatur jadwal kegiatan harian agar dapat lebih melakukan aktivitas tanpa menggunakan ponsel pintar.Kata Kunci: Nomophobia, Ponsel pintar, Mahasiswa tingkat akhir.
THE ROOT OF UNION WITH CHRIST: COMPARISON OF ELECTION IN JOHN CALVIN AND KARL BARTH
Authors: Zhao Jason
Published: May 2021

As two of the arguably greatest theologians in church history, both John Calvin and Karl Barth have recognized the significant role of union with Christ and presented it in their works respectively. However, there is no study devoted specifically on the comparison of the two theologians' thoughts regarding this critical theme. This article will start from exploring Calvin and Barth's doctrine of election, the root of their theology of union with Christ. Karl Barth frankly admits that he has departed from Calvin radically on the doctrine of election. While vindicating Barth's assertion, this article further argues that Calvin and Barth's divergent understandings on the root of union with Christ are driven by their contrasting ontological presuppositions. The clarification of that rooted difference will pave the way for our future study of Calvin and Barth's distinctive characterizing of union with Christ.
Lidar depolarization ratio of atmospheric pollen at multiple wavelengths
Authors: Bohlmann Stephanie , Shang Xiaoxia , Vakkari Ville , Giannakaki Elina , Leskinen Ari , Lehtinen Kari E. J. , Pätsi Sanna , Komppula Mika
Published: May 2021

Abstract. Lidar observations during the pollen season 2019 at the European Aerosol
Research Lidar Network (EARLINET) station in Kuopio, Finland, were analyzed
in order to optically characterize atmospheric pollen. Pollen concentration
and type information were obtained by a Hirst-type volumetric air sampler.
Previous studies showed the detectability of non-spherical pollen using
depolarization ratio measurements. We present lidar depolarization ratio
measurements at three wavelengths of atmospheric pollen in ambient
conditions. In addition to the depolarization ratio detected with the
multiwavelength Raman polarization lidar PollyXT at 355 and 532 nm,
depolarization measurements of a co-located Halo Doppler lidar at 1565 nm
were utilized. During a 4 d period of high birch (Betula) and spruce (Picea abies)
pollen concentrations, unusually high depolarization ratios were observed
within the boundary layer. Detected layers were investigated regarding the
share of spruce pollen to the total pollen number concentration. Daily mean
linear particle depolarization ratios of the pollen layers on the day with
the highest spruce pollen share are 0.10 ± 0.02, 0.38 ± 0.23 and
0.29 ± 0.10 at 355, 532 and 1565 nm, respectively, whereas on days
with lower spruce pollen share, depolarization ratios are lower with less
wavelength dependence. This spectral dependence of the depolarization ratios
could be indicative of big, non-spherical spruce pollen. The depolarization
ratio of pollen particles was investigated by applying a newly developed
method and assuming a backscatter-related Ångström exponent of zero.
Depolarization ratios of 0.44 and 0.16 at 532 and 355 nm for the birch and
spruce pollen mixture were determined.
Toward a global calibration for quantifying past oxygenation in oxygen minimum zones using benthic Foraminifera
Authors: Tetard Martin , Licari Laetitia , Ovsepyan Ekaterina , Tachikawa Kazuyo , Beaufort Luc
Published: May 2021

Abstract. Oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) are oceanic areas largely depleted in dissolved oxygen, nowadays considered in expansion in the face of global warming. To investigate the relationship between OMZ expansion and global climate changes during the late Quaternary, quantitative oxygen reconstructions are needed but are still in their early development. Here, past bottom water oxygenation (BWO) was quantitatively assessed through a new, fast, semi-automated, and taxon-independent morphometric analysis of benthic foraminiferal tests, developed and calibrated using WNP (western North Pacific, including its marginal seas), ENP (eastern North Pacific), and ESP (eastern South Pacific) OMZ samples. This new approach is based on an average size and shape index for each sample. This method, as well as two already published micropalaeontological techniques based on benthic foraminiferal assemblages' variability and porosity investigation of a single species, was calibrated here based on availability of new data from 45 core tops recovered along an oxygen gradient (from 0.03 to 2.88 mL L−1) from the WNP, ENP, EEP (eastern Equatorial Pacific), ESP, SWACM (southwest African continental margin), and AS (Arabian Sea) OMZs. Global calibrated transfer functions are herein proposed for these methods. These micropalaeontological reconstruction approaches were then applied to a palaeorecord from the ENP OMZ to examine the consistency and limits of these methods, as well as the relative influence of bottom and pore waters on these micropalaeontological tools. Both the assemblage and morphometric approaches (which are also ultimately based on the ecological response of the complete assemblage and faunal succession according to BWO) gave similar and consistent past BWO reconstructions, while the porosity approach (based on a single species and its unique response to a mixed signal of bottom and pore waters) showed ambiguous estimations.