bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BUILDING CUSTOMER LOYALTY USING SMM TOOLS ON THE EXAMPLE OF BEAUTY STUDIO LIMA BEAUTY STUDIO
Authors: Leonova Sofia , Gotskivska Iryna
Published: April 2021

One of the critical components that build the competitive advantages of the enterprise is consumer loyalty. Consumer loyalty plays a strategic role in ensuring the competitive advantages of the enterprise, is an indicator of the ability to carry out innovative transformations not only in the field of production but also in the field of service. The effectiveness of the measures taken depends to a large extent on the chosen tools and methods of encouraging consumer commitment. Current trends in marketing are aimed at forming long-term relationships with market participants. The article considers the possibility of using Internet marketing tools in social networks on the example of a service company, examines the effectiveness of the chosen communication channel in terms of forming a loyal target audience. The publication examines the features of the social network Instagram as a communication platform for positioning and promoting goods and services, forming a personal brand and increasing customer loyalty. Particular attention is paid to the role of visual content, the advantages of nonverbal presentation of information, the specifics of interaction with the verbal component of SMM-text are considered. The object of the study was the social networks of the beauty studio "Lima Beauty Studio", which is successfully developing and offers a variety of content for your Instagram account. Features of effective SMM-text, forms and functions of the most common types of content, which helps to ensure customer loyalty, are highlighted. The effectiveness of the use of marketing tools in social networks is studied. It has been found that active interaction with the target audience and the use of influencer marketing tools promotes the beauty studio on the Internet, namely, customer loyalty and recognition among a large number of existing beauty studios. The survey shows that indicators of loyalty can be considered the presence of positive feedback, the number of subscribers, the number of likes and comments, the frequency of publications and the number of reposts, and the use of emojis and hashtags in creating content helps build trust, visibility and, consequently, effective interaction with the brand.
MANAGEMENT OF CONSUMPTION OF BASIC FOODSTUFFS OF THE POPULATION OF LVIV REGION
Authors: Shulskyi Mukola , Shulskyi Andriy
Published: April 2021

Consumption of basic foodstuffs of the population is the important basis for ensuring human existence and vital activity. It is because of these circumstances that the implementation of management processes in this area is one of the important areas of human society. These are general areas of research on this topic. When choosing the topic of this publication, we limited ourselves to some components of this important problem, namely: annual consumption of food per capita, consumer prices for the main ones and their number, which could be purchased for an average monthly salary. employees in December of each selected year for the study. In processing the collected information, various research methods were used, among which special attention was paid to the dialogue method (its essence is that we form questions and answers are found in selected literature sources. As a result of such approaches in the research process As a result of these studies, it was found that consumer prices for food increased in the selected years much more intensively than the possibility of purchasing them for the average monthly salary of regular workers. As for the consumption of food per capita per year. Since 1990 and ending in 2019, is characterized by different levels of consumption of basic foodstuffs. These indicators usually depend on two factors: gross agricultural production, on the one hand, and the population, on the other, which is significantly decreased (starting from 19 90) as a result of migration of our citizens to the developed countries of the world in search of higher-paying work. Note that the most skilled and able-bodied workers migrate. To solve migration problems, it is proposed to develop a State Migration Program. With regard to increasing the number of purchases of food for the average monthly salary of full-time employees, priority should be given to raising wages and bring it in the near future to the level of the European Union, where Ukraine is heading. At the same time, it is necessary to gradually increase the salaries of employees, taking into account factors of both internal and external environment. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the ability of economic entities to increase wages, both in modern conditions and in the future. As for environmental factors, it is necessary to study and use the experience of developed countries. These problems should be solved gradually, systematically and comprehensively, taking into account the specific features of the domestic economy.
FINANCIAL MECHANISMS OF OPTIMIZATION OF LOGISTIC FLOWS OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Cherkashyna Maiia
Published: April 2021

This article presents an analysis of financial mechanisms for optimizing the logistics flows of the organization. Emphasis is placed on the fact that adaptive models based on ostentatious smoothing of time series should be used to optimize the logistics flows of the organization as the main tool for short-term forecasting. In the context of this study, the main purpose of the introduction of logistical methods of managing the movement of goods is to obtain the greatest economic effect in the production of goods or services. The paper points out that the process of management and decision-making in the logistics system should be based on a system of appropriate financial indicators that characterize the effectiveness of this system. When forming such a system of indicators in the article it is recommended to calculate the following requirements: relevance, unambiguous integration, accuracy, focus on obtaining information, taking into account the main objectives of logistics. ABC analysis is used as a method to optimize the supply chain in this study. At the same time, special attention in the article is paid to such an aspect as the limited possibilities of standard distribution in ABC analysis, as a result of which the specifics of a specific set may not be reflected. To this end, the paper proposes to build a curve of ABC analysis. The study indicates that the sections of the curve where there is a sharp change in the radius of curvature will indicate the boundaries of groups A, B and C. To measure the effectiveness of supply chain management, the use of a balanced scorecard BSC is proposed. The use of BSC in the context of this article is justified by the fact that this method involves measuring both financial and operational indicators used at all organizational levels of management. The paper finds that the main object of analysis of traffic management in supply chains is its functional cycle. The study of parameters based on functional cycles in this article allows you to determine the dynamics, relationships and solutions, together creating an operating system for managing the movement of goods in supply chains.
MAIN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL ECONOMY IN THE WORLD AND UKRAINE
Authors: Diachek Olga , Dotsenko Anna
Published: April 2021

The digital economy is evolving at an incredible pace due to its ability to collect, use and analyze volumes of information (digital data) about anything. The fast-growing segment of e-commerce and sharing economy has become the driving force in the process of creating new workplaces. Digitalization accelerates economic and social processes, making them more efficient and transparent. This article aims to give a comprehensive account of the main aspects of the digital economy development that have an impact on economic systems and tells how economic values, basics and characteristics of the country's digital economy will be created. The main directions of digital development in Great Britain has been studied. As well as that there are shown achievements and problematic areas of the formation of the country’s digital economy. The program based on the BIM-strategy BIS, which is the most ambitious and comprehensive program in the world, has been researched. The problem of the gap in digital skills of population of the country and the shortage of skilled workers employed in digital form has been identified. The current state of the digital economy in Ukraine has been analyzed. In the given analysis of Ukraine's economy in terms of involvement of information and telecommunication technologies, the unevenness of "informatization" depending on industries and sectors has been determined as well as the ways of the country's development to overcome the digital gap between smaller cities and centers, people of different ages, backgrounds and incomes in the digital industry. Digitalization creates not only economic benefits but also risks. The Introduction of ICT in the financial sector increases the efficiency of financial services provided and promotes increasing the financial inclusiveness of the population, but poses financial threats to stability and complicates the work of financial supervisors and regulators. Ukraine has a good chance of reducing "electronic interference", unless the state begins to build regulatory policy in accordance with global practices and will not create artificial barriers to development business. The findings are of direct practical relevance.
METHODOLOGYCAL APPROACH TO FORMATION OF THE MODERN CONCEPT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REGION
Authors: Zvarych Igor , Zvarych Olena
Published: April 2021

This article highlights the issue of using the methodological basis in the formation of the concept of economic development of the region. Using systematic and synergetic approaches, methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, it is substantiated that, considering the economic development of the territory as qualitative and structural changes in its economy due to economic growth, it is logical to understand a holistic system of views and tactics implementation of qualitative and structural changes in the economy of the territory, the formation of which occurs through the creation and organization of knowledge about the object of study. Therefore, the methodological basis of the concept of economic development of the territory can be considered the organization of activities related to its filling with relevant knowledge (their formation). Such knowledge increases mainly in a cumulative way and plays a major role in the economic and social systems of the state, accumulating centers of concentration of economic activity, ie the creation of added value and jobs. At the same time, understanding the development of regions and their role in the economic development of each country requires an analysis of all the interrelated functions they perform, as well as the relationship between them and the external environment. There are also close relationships between the economic functioning of the territory and the standard and living conditions of its inhabitants / population. Therefore, the economic basis of economic development of the region includes the paradigm of scientific knowledge (entry into the theory of systems and its analysis) and the concept of economic development of the territory and its construct. At the same time, the use of quantitative and qualitative research methods in addition to those already mentioned guarantees the effectiveness of such an analysis. The described methods make it possible to: identify the structural and functional features of the regions, the potential of their development, its current and potential barriers that are changing rapidly; determine the structure defining and trends of human capital and social activity; to assess the territories in terms of the level of their infrastructure; build various models of spatial development taking into account production, innovation and infrastructural factors and appropriate institutional environment, identification or delimitation of functional spaces both just the regional so and national different hierarchical levels.
STATE SUPPORT OF THE TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SYSTEM OF UKRAINE IN THE GEOPOLITICAL ASPECT
Authors: Lutsenko Iryna
Published: April 2021

The article considers the need to develop the transport and logistics system of Ukraine, identifies the importance of transport and logistics infrastructure of the country for its geopolitical position and socio-economic development, the role of transport retrospectively, demonstrates the close relationship between transport innovation and change in geospace and geopolitics. The relevance of Gartland's theory of G. Mackinder and «land-sea» dichometry is confirmed, which determines the difference of resource potential of territories, their geography and, accordingly, features of transport and logistics systems that can be created in these territories. The possibilities of the transport and logistics system as the main leader and consolidator of the goals and objectives of globalization, glocation and the concept of sustainable development are determined. It is proved that transport and logistics systems are an important factor in stable and dynamic development of the country's economy, can positively affect living standards through employment, environmental protection, innovative tools, training, etc., is a successful prerequisite for integration into the world political and economic space. The analysis of the level of logistics development in Ukraine on the basis of the logistics efficiency index allowed, despite a certain subjective nature of the methodology for calculating the indicator to identify urgent problems of transport and logistics infrastructure and ways to improve its level. The relevance and significance of the study is to identify areas for improvement of the transport and logistics system of Ukraine for socio-economic development and its full and effective integration into the network of international transport corridors through the development of transport and logistics infrastructure in the region. The need for state support of the transport and logistics system as a subsystem of the national economy through the creation and regulation of a favorable investment and innovation field, by developing a strategy and concept for the development of national transport and logistics infrastructure, large-scale programs for their financing.
ENSURING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE POTENTIAL OF THE LOSS-FREE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Trusova Nataliia , Prystеmskyi Oleksandr
Published: April 2021

The article deals with the potential of the loss-free development, which forms the system of financial protection of vital interests of subjects of the agrarian sector through the guarantee of food security in the long-term. It is proved that under the pressure of the external environment, leverage and financial mechanism tools that trigger the potential of the loss-free development of agriculture can change, risk manifestation and economic depression of enterprises continue or stop. The priority of financial support of agriculture of Ukraine according to indicators of intensity and efficiency of use of financial resources is singled out. A comprehensive indicator of potential of the loss-free development is proposed. The model is adequate, its statistical quality, significance and reliability are sufficient for forming the forecast level of potential of the loss-free development of agrarian enterprises of the region.
PEMANFAATAN ESP8266EX SEBAGAI KONTROL DAYA PENGAMAN MOTOR BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Yunanda Anton Breva , Kridoyono Agung , Sidqon Mochamad
Published: April 2021

Alat pengaman motor pada umumnya bersifat manual mekanik menggunakan kunci sebagai pengaktif saklar memiliki kelemahan pada grid kunci sehingga motor masih bisa diaktifkan dengan pemecahan grid. penerapan modifikasi model keamanan bersifat elektrik mekanik menjadikan keamanan ganda dengan menambahkan servo pada motor memiliki supply arus searah memberi tambahan fasilitas keamanan dengan pengaktifan menggunakan transmisi wireless berdaya searah untuk menambah prosedur pengaktifan motor. Maraknya  tindakan pencurian kendaraan motor dengan mekanik melalui kunci ini membuat inisiatif bagi penulis untuk merancang sistem kendali berbasis mobile sebagai pengamanan motor untuk melindungi kontaktor starter dari pencurian dengan memanfaatkan switching mekanik untuk pengaktifan sistem starter melalui kendali wireless ESP826.

 

Kata Kunci: pengaman motor,kunci elektrik , ESP8266X
Deteksi Sampah pada Real-time Video Menggunakan Metode Faster R-CNN
Authors: Rahman M Fadhilur , Bambang Bambang
Published: April 2021

Garbage is a never-ending problem in human life. Many of the problems caused by waste actually stem from human ignorance of the environment. Several solutions have been proposed to solve and avoid problems from the waste, one of which is making waste detection that can be applied directly to certain devices. This study aims to apply an object detection method in the form of Faster R-CNN to detect and classify at a speed that allows computers to detect trash objects directly through real-time video. The test results in this study indicate the method used can detect trash objects in 100 images with an accuracy value of 74%, and to detect real-time video with video frame rates in the range of 1 frame per second (fps).
新时代文旅融合背景下乡村旅游高质量发展对策分析
Authors: 卢 声柏
Published: April 2021

文旅融合是新时代旅游行业发展的大势所趋，更是乡村旅游高质量发展的重要原则，应当在乡村旅游建设中重点挖掘和融合乡村文化，让承载着文化的乡村旅游项目为游客提供独特的体验。文中介绍了文旅融合在乡村旅游发展中的重要作用，探讨了乡村旅游和文化资源融合发展和共同推进乡村旅游建设的措施。
经济管理现代化和经济管理发展的趋势
Authors: 夏 玉坤 , 高 雅金 , 夏 明珠
Published: April 2021

近年来，在多方面利好因素的影响下，使得社会主义市场经济体制整体水平得到了良好的提升，各个行业都在快速的发展进步，从而使得各个行业内部的竞争形势越发的严峻。企业要想保证自身持续稳定的发展，最为重要的就是需要从各个细节入手来不断增强自身的综合实力，对于经济管理未来发展形势加以判断，制定高效的经济发展管理机制，为企业稳定健康持续发展创造良好的基础。
新会计制度下行政事业单位会计核算与分析
Authors: 徐 雪玲
Published: April 2021

近年来，我国社会经济得到了快速的发展进步，在这个过程中，行政事业单位发挥出了重要的影响作用，与此同时人们对行政事业单位的会计核算工作越发的重视，特别是在全面落实财务制度改革的当下，使得会计核算工作整体水平得以显著的提升，新会计制度的出现和实施对行政事业单位核算工作的发展创造了良好的基础。鉴于此，这篇文章主要针对新会计制度下行政事业单位会计核算工作展开深入的分析研究，希望能够对我国行政事业单位的未来良好发展起到积极的推动作用。
酒店管理中市场营销策略创新探究
Authors: 李 鑫
Published: April 2021

近年来，我国加大了对外经济开放的力度，从而有效的推动了社会经济水平的显著提升，为国内各个领域的发展壮大带来了诸多的机遇，在这种发展形势下，有效的推动了我国酒店行业的快速发展，与此同时也加剧了整个行业的内部竞争形势，在这种现实状况下，酒店要想在激烈的竞争中得稳定健康的发展，那么最为重要的就是需要充分结合实际情况和需要来对市场营销策略进行优化创新，设立以市场需求为发展目标的现代化酒店管理模式，从而为社会和谐稳定发展打下坚实的基础。
华能井冈山电厂“双通道”建设工作总结
Authors: 阮 晓敏
Published: April 2021

党的十九大报告指出,“人才是实现民族振兴、赢得国际竞争主动的战略资源”。当前市场竞争全面升级，各类风险挑战明显加大，电力行业作为技术密集型行业，一切先进的技术、装备、工艺都要靠一线员工来应用，技术技能人才作为华能人才队伍的重要组成部分，是集团公司事业发展最重要的战略资源，是企业核心竞争力的根本体现，在企业转变发展方式、提升竞争力、推动技术创新等方面具有不可替代的作用。
提升事业单位人事档案管理水平的措施
Authors: 任 丽萍
Published: April 2021

人事档案工作是事业单位开展认识工作的基本前提。在事业单位中人事档案能够为单位人员招聘、职位晋升、考核评价等提供有力的支持。可以说，在事业单位人事管理中，最为基础、核心的保障就是人事档案。在新时期，人事档案管理工作需要紧跟事业单位的发展，加强自身优势和价值的发挥，通过不断改进创新，在人事档案管理强化的同时加强事业单位人员积极性和主动性的激发，对人事档案的工作内容和方法进行系统化管理，从整体上推动事业单位人事工作的健康发展。
事业单位人力资源管理存在的问题及对策
Authors: 薛 树谦
Published: April 2021

目前，我国社会已经有了飞速的发展，目前我国事业单位在发展以及生存的过程中也处在非常繁琐的模式中，要想保证事业单位能够进一步的发展，就要进一步对市场中的各种因素进行合理的掌控，其中非常重要的因素就是人力资源的有效管控。所以，对于人力资源的管控工作来说，需求就在不断的提升，相关的事业单位就要不断加强对于人力资源管控的科学合理审查，对问题进行积极的分析和研究，保证事业单位人力资源管控的合理性，还要充分有效的培养人才，保证事业单位的合理化发展。本文主要分析和研究了人力资源管理的概述以及事业单位中人力资源管理的主要措施。
领导干部家风传承与党风廉洁建设关系的探究
Authors: 孔 继发
Published: April 2021

优良家风是中华民族优秀文化传统的传承与沉淀，是中华民族的优秀品格和文化基因。家风的好坏，直接关系到领导干部本人的为官清正与人格品行，还影响到党风政风和社会风气。文章将通过对习近平总书记关于家风与党风廉洁建设重要讲话精神的学习领会，从正反两个方面着手，深刻剖析家风与党风廉洁建设之间的关系，分析优良家风传承对党员领导干部实现清白做人、廉洁从业的重要促进作用，并提出对领导干部加强家风建设促进党风廉洁建设的意见和建议。旨在使党员领导干部用正确的家庭亲情观，在油田改革发展的大潮中坚强党性，找准事业的航向，守望幸福的家庭，成就更加美好的未来。
审计全覆盖背景下投资审计转型路径探究
Authors: 油 翠英
Published: April 2021

我国社会主义市场经济不断发展，政府职能也在逐渐改进优化，政府投资审计工作面临着越来越艰巨的任务。我党要求全覆盖审计，加强监督审查财政资金单位和项目从而保证资金的高效利用，促进增加政府投资审计转型。为此，需要以全覆盖审计为背景加强探索政府投资审计路径和方法。
建筑企业内部控制的有效性和效率问题探讨
Authors: 高 艺洋
Published: April 2021

经过大量的实践调查我们发现，各个企业内部控制工作的情况往往都与企业未来发展前景存在密切的关联，并且还与企业运营经济效益直接相关。一般情况来说，企业内部控制工作的实施都是由企业上层领导人员、管理工作人员以及相关工作人员共同完成的。虽然内部控制不能直接地提升企业运营经济效益，但是其可以保证企业财务信息的准确性，还可以有效地控制企业在运营过程中可能遇到的各种隐形风险。各个行业的稳定发展壮大都与我国社会经济发展存在密切的关联，所以我们需要针对企业内部控制工作的实际情况进行全面地了解和分析，对于其中所存在的各种问题利用有效的方式方法加以解决。
新形势下财务会计与管理会计有效融合的思考
Authors: 谭 爱霞
Published: April 2021

近年来，我国社会综合国力在多方面利好因素的影响下得到了显著的提升，从而为各个领域的发展壮大带来了诸多的助益。在这种形势下，各个企业为了保证自身发展能够与整个社会发展趋势相统一，都在加大力度推动财务会计朝着管理会计过渡，管理会计所具有的诸多优越性越发的凸现出来。科学技术的快速发展，促使大量的新兴科学技术被研发出来，并在实践运用过程中取得了良好的成效，加快了财务会计与管理会计的充分融合，企业要想保证自身稳步健康发展，那么最为重要的就是要对财务会计与管理会计的融合加以重视，将会计工作所具有的重要作用切实的发挥出来。
突发事件下商业银行信用证业务的挑战与应对
Authors: 邓 余洋
Published: April 2021

信用证是国际贸易中被广泛应用的一种结算方式,也是商业银行的一项重要业务。在突发事件复杂环境中,信用证业务存在着规范性、安全性、法律性的风险，这就要求商业银行高度重视信用证业务的风险管理,并采取有效措施来化解风险。
大数据时代冲击下财会变革对策探究
Authors: 罗 广全
Published: April 2021

近年来，在多方面利好因素的影响下，有效的推动了我国科学技术的发展，为大数据技术的发展带来了良好的机遇，现如今大数据已经渗透到了各个领域之中，已经转变成为了关键的生产因素。其中大数据对于金融界所造成的影响最为巨大，由于其具备对大量数据的分析、存储的功能，企业对于大数据的依赖性逐渐的超出了对传统财务信息的信任，财会变革工作的效率和效果往往会对企业的发展造成巨大的影响，只有历经了与时俱进的变革之后，财会行业才能确保稳定健康的发展。
Assessing the Difference in Time to Increase Hemoglobin Levels at 1 hour, 6 hours, and 12 hours after Blood Transfusion in Thalassemia Patients at the Regional General Hospital Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh
Authors: Fasli Riny , Herdata Heru Noviat , Darussalam Dora , Bakhtiar Bakhtiar , Yusuf Sulaiman , Haris Syafruddin , Andid Rusdi , Safri Mulya , Edward Eka Destianti
Published: April 2021

Thalassemia is a congenital blood disorder characterized by reduced production of one or more globin chains. Thalassemia patients lack healthy hemoglobin which the body needs to be properly oxygenated. Blood transfusion is the main treatment for thalassemia patients. Checking hemoglobin levels after transfusion is a common test, but until now there is no definite uniformity of time to carry out these tests, so it will be detrimental to the patient and increase the length of the patient in the hospital. Assessing the difference in time to increase in hemoglobin levels at 1 hour, 6 hours, and 12 hours after blood transfusion in thalassemia patients. This research is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. This study was conducted by examining the hemoglobin levels of thalassemia patients after 1 hour, 6 hours, and 12 hours after transfusion in thalassemia patients aged 1-18 years with a total sample of 40 people. The statistical analysis used was paired t test. The results showed that 20 men and 20 women and Most were in the age group 10-13 (35%), with an average Hb level at admission of 7.38 g / dL (95% CI). At 1 hour post-transfusion, the patient's mean Hb level increased by 8.97 g / dL (8,59-9,35 g / dL), at 6 hours post transfusion, 8.95 g / dL (8,57-9,32 g / dL), at 12 hours post transfusion increased by 9.60 g / dL (9,17-10,03 g / dL). Significant increase in Hb levels occurred at 1 hour and 12 hours after blood transfusion.
Egy pub új élete
Authors: Sebes Péter
Published: April 2021

The creative industry sector in the United Kingdom holds a special place regarding cross disciplinary activities which supports collective and individual successes at a decisive level on the international market. Taking a redundant public house, which later functioned as a family home, adding another floor to create an artist's studio retains the local tradition for small footprint vertical developments and provides a studio space which benefits from its location and quality of natural daylighting. From a town planning point of view the streetscape is maintained, as is the historical message, whilst providing a creative place of employment.
A kolléga megjegyzései: ABC irodaház
Authors: Tima Zoltán
Published: April 2021

When developing office space adjacent to major arterial roads the need to create a balance between an extrovert exterior and an introvert interior requires careful handling of volumes and functions. This development which comprises the corner part of an urban block's redevelopment aims to enclose a mincity within a city. Allowing freedom of movement at street level whilst maintaining privacy for commercial users. The built volumes and more specifically the use of elevational treatments clearly describe the play between, public, intermediate and private.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perencanaan Karier Melalui Layanan Informasi Karier pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 bagi Siswa di SMA Negeri 2 Praya
Authors: Danti Ni Nyoman
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study was to improve career planning skills through career information services during the Covid-19 pandemic for class XII-MIA-1 students of SMA Negeri 2 Praya in the academic year 2020/2021. This research method uses a classroom action research method consisting of 2 cycles of action. The research instrument used observation sheets and tests. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the data analysis of the implementation of the action in cycle I, it shows that the percentage of students' career planning abilities is very high as many as 4 people or 11.76%, high career planning abilities are 5 people or 14.71%, while as many as 8 people or 23.53% , low 8 people amounted to 23.53% and very low category career planning ability 9 people or 26.47%. Based on the results of cycle II analysis, it was found that students had very high career planning abilities as many as 12 people or 35.29 %%, high career planning abilities by 9 people or 26.47% and career planning abilities in the medium category of 7 people or 20.59%, low career planning ability as many as 4 people or 11.76%, and very low career planning ability as many as 2 people or 5.88%.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Berkolaborasi Google Classroom dan WhatsApp Group untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Siswa dalam Menulis Teks Eksplanasi
Authors: Nuryaningsih Waginah Dwi
Published: April 2021

This study aims to describe the increase in activeness and learning outcomes of writing explanatory text in Indonesian subjects by implementing the Discovery Learning model through the online-based Whatsapp Group assisted by Google Classroom during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used was classroom action research with a research design using the model of Kemmis and Mc Taggart which consisted of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting stages. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII A SMP Negeri 3 Bojong, Pekalongan Regency. The technique of collecting data by means of interviews, observation, questionnaires and tests. While the data analysis technique used qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research in the pre-cycle showed student activeness was 6.25%, in the first cycle it increased to 28.13%, and in the second cycle it increased by 15.62%. From the test results in the pre-cycle the average value was 69, in the first cycle it increased to 73, and in the second cycle it became 76. Students who achieved learning completeness in the pre-cycle 12,%, in the first cycle were 15.63, and in the second cycle it became 84.38%. It can be concluded that with the application of the Discovery Learning learning model through Google Classroom assisted by online-based Whatsapp Group during the Covid-19 pandemic, it can increase the activeness and learning outcomes of competency / explanatory text material for class VIII A students of SMP Negeri 3 Bojong.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Sopan Santun Siswa Melalui Media Cantik di SD Negeri 11 Mataram
Authors: Hidayani Baiq Nurul
Published: April 2021

This study aims to describe the implementation of the character education of students' courtesy through beautiful media at SD Negeri 11 Mataram. This research method using descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study using observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used thematic analysis. The results of this study indicate that the use of beautiful media in improving the character of courtesy of students at SD Negeri 11 Mataram shows the results and can provide concrete experiences for students in being polite in everyday life, especially at school.
Utilização de métodos contraceptivos entre discentes do curso de Enfermagem de uma Universidade do Nordeste
Authors: Barboza Jéssica Soares dos Anjos , Silva Jovânia Marques de Oliveira e , Rodrigues Sueli Teresinha Cruz , Melo Robert Lincoln Barros , Silva Roberta Santos Correia , Palmeira Laryssa de Fátima Pereira
Published: April 2021

Este estudo busca analisar o perfil das acadêmicas do curso de Enfermagem quanto à utilização de métodos contraceptivos. Trata-se de estudo quantitativo descritivo de corte transversal e tem como participantes 133 alunas do curso, do 1° ao 10° período, ingressantes de 2013 a 2017. Os dados foram coletados de setembro a novembro de 2018, através de entrevista semiestruturada. O perfil predominante das participantes é apresentado como: solteiras, com idade média de 23 anos, declarando-se estudantes. Delas, 94% mantém relacionamento heterossexual, a sexarca com maior porcentagem foi de 16-20 anos (45%), tendo o preservativo masculino como método contraceptivo mais utilizado. O coito interrompido (17%) e o anticoncepcional oral (16%) são os mais utilizados na sequência. Grande parcela das universitárias (84,6%), afirmou nunca ter utilizado o preservativo feminino. Das participantes, 8% já obtiveram gravidez não planejada e 5% já adquiriram alguma Infecção Sexualmente Transmissível (IST). Conclui-se que as estudantes, apesar de possuírem acesso facilitado à informação, ainda necessitam de espaços de educação em saúde sexual promovidos através de oferta de disciplinas eletivas como também  rodas de conversas e oficinas relacionadas ao tema.
O perfil clínico-epidemiológico do idoso com câncer de brônquio e pulmão no Pará entre os anos de 2014-2018
Authors: Cunha Carla Sena , Sousa Ivone de Melo , Carvalho Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de , Dergan Marcela Raíssa Asevedo , Sousa Sara Melissa Lago , Silva Tainan Fabrício da , Tavares Natalie Kesle Costa , Lima Paula Andreza Viana , Costa Rodrigo Damasceno , Vale Janaina de Freitas , Tavares Priscila Rodrigues , Vasconcelos Thalissa de Oliveira , Dutra Karina Teixeira , Luz Idalene Pinto da , Carvalho Dilciléia Leal de , Pantoja Iara do Nascimento , Nascimento Elineide Ferreira Brasil do , Santos Yves de Luka Miranda dos , Gomes Cintia Maria da Silva , Formigosa Lucrécia Aline Cabral , Aguiar Viviane Ferraz Ferreira de
Published: April 2021

Objetivo: O câncer de Brônquio e pulmão (CP) é uma doença altamente letal. Geralmente é detectado em estádios avançados, uma vez que a sintomatologia da doença não é detectada nos estádios iniciais. A população idosa por ter mais tempo exposição a fatores como consumo dos derivados do tabaco, tornando-se mais susceptível a esse tipo de câncer. Identificar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico do idoso com Câncer de Brônquio e Pulmão no Pará entre os anos de 2014 a 2018. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo exploratório e quantitativo, com o delineamento descritivo. A pesquisa foi realizada no mês de agosto de 2020, com informações disponíveis no Sistema de Informatização de Registro Hospitalar de Câncer (SisRHC) referente a mortalidade por câncer de pulmão e brônquio no estado do Pará no período de 2014 a 2018. Resultados: Foi encontrado o total de 532 casos de câncer de brônquio e pulmão no estado do Pará entre 2014 a 2018, com o predomínio da faixa etária de 60 a 69 anos, sexo masculino, raça parda, nível fundamental incompleto e estado conjugal casado. Já em relação ao tabagismo, constatou-se a prevalência de ex tabagistas, que não apresentavam informações ou não houve avaliação sobre etilismo e não apresentaram informações acerca do histórico familiar de câncer. Conclusão: Constatou-se que o tabagismo é o principal influenciador para desenvolver e aumentar os casos de câncer de brônquio e pulmão, mesmo com programa nacional de controle do tabagismo, oferecido pelo ministério da saúde, tem uma resistência relevante pelos usuários.
Perfil das consultas de enfermagem ao paciente hematológico em hemocentro da região Norte do Brasil
Authors: Neves Thalyta Mayssa Paiva das , Martins Ana Caroline Guedes Souza , Dias Wesley Brandão , Sousa Maiza Silva de , Silva Gisele Maria Cardoso da
Published: April 2021

Construção de um perfil assistencial voltado para a descrição da atuação do enfermeiro na Consulta de Enfermagem (CE) a pacientes hematológicos. Este estudo possui caráter quantitativo-descritivo, realizado em um hemocentro regional no município de Castanhal, localizado no Estado do Pará. Para a coleta de dados foi realizada uma análise dos protocolos operacionais padrão, verificando os registros de enfermagem e o levantamento das fichas de produção mensal de consultas de enfermagem, do período de junho a novembro de 2020. Foram analisadas as variáveis: quantitativo de pacientes cadastrados por diagnóstico; distribuição por faixa etária e sexo; tipos de doenças hematológicas; tipo de CE (1ª vez, retorno e acolhimento); condutas nos desfechos das CE; E CE aos hemofílicos. Quanto aos pacientes cadastrados no hemocentro, há predomínio da Doença Falciforme (56,5%) e Hemofilia A (31,8%), na faixa etária de 0 a 10 anos, no sexo masculino. Quanto às CE nas doenças hematológicas (n=78) houve predomínio da Doença Falciforme (51,2%) e Hemofilia A (29,4%), com maior número de consultas pela primeira vez, que foram encaminhados para a Prioridade de Atendimento Hematológico. Na CE ao hemofílicos predominou a profilaxia secundária. Os enfermeiros exercem um papel fundamental no atendimento ao paciente com doenças hematológicas e precisam estar adequadamente preparados para desempenhar esta responsabilidade, buscando a redução das distâncias entre a prática e o conhecimento científico disponível, de forma a ofertar um atendimento sistematizado e consequentemente, de qualidade.
Correlações em séries temporais de preços de frango, soja e milho
Authors: Pessoa Ruben Vivaldi Silva , Barreto Ikaro Daniel de Carvalho , Araújo Lidiane da Silva , Moreira Guilherme Rocha , Stosic Tatijana , Stosic Borko
Published: April 2021

A evolução do mercado agrícola brasileiro alterou o processo de produção, exportação e consumo de commodities alimentares. Com isso, novos estudos acerca da relação entre o mercado de alimentos e outros mercados foram desenvolvidos, buscando explicar a ligação entre os preços de commodities agrícolas e não agrícolas. Visando contribuir para esse estudo, foram investigadas as correlações de longo prazo entre os preços de commodities agrícolas brasileiras, utilizando técnicas de Econofísica. Analisaram-se então as séries diárias de preços e retorno de preços da carne de frango, soja e milho, registrados entre 02/08/2004 e 16/06/2017 pelo Centro de Estudos Avançados em Economia Aplicada / Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz / Universidade de São Paulo - CEPEA/ESALQ/USP. As correlações entre as séries temporais foram investigadas utilizando os métodos Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) e Detrended Cross Correlation Analysis (DCCA), para calcular o Detrended Cross Correlation Coefficient (DCCA Coefficient), que serve para quantificar correlações de longo prazo entre séries temporais não estacionárias. Os resultados obtidos apontam para a ausência de correlações nas escalas de até 30 dias e, para escalas maiores, acusam correlações mais fortes entre os preços de frango e milho que entre os preços de frango e soja. Após a crise alimentar de 2008, entretanto, as correlações entre as séries diárias de retorno de preços do frango e do milho diminuíram, enquanto que, entre as de frango e soja, aumentaram nas escalas menores e diminuíram nas escalas maiores.
Non-random patterns of chytrid infections on phytoplankton host cells: mathematical and chemical ecology approaches
Authors: Yoneya K , Miki T , Van den Wyngaert S , Grossart HP , Kagami M
Published: April 2021

Host-parasite interactions between phytoplankton and fungi (chytrids) are key processes in aquatic ecosystems. However, individual-level heterogeneity in these interactions remains unexplored, although its importance in predicting the spread of diseases has been demonstrated in epidemiology. In this study, we experimentally tested whether individual-level heterogeneity could be a good indicator of phytoplankton-chytrid interactions, using a freshwater green algaStaurastrumsp., the diatomsUlnariasp. andFragilaria crotonensis, and chytrid fungi. The number of attached fungi per host cell showed a non-random clumped parasite distribution onUlnariasp. andF. crotonensis, but a random Poisson distribution onStaurastrumsp. To explore the potential mechanisms of these patterns, we developed a mathematical model describing sequential encounters between chytrid zoospores and host cells. The statistical fits of the model explained the parasite distributions forUlnariasp. andF. crotonensiswell, indicating that the clumped parasite distributions may result from an infection rate, increasing with the number of infections that already occurred on each host cell. Simultaneous analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from uninfected and infected host populations revealed that, among 13 VOCs detected, 6 components characterized the differences in VOC compositions between species and infection status. In particular, the level of beta-ionone, potentially acting against fungal activities, was significantly reduced in the presence of chytrid infection ofStaurastrumsp. These VOCs are targets for future studies, which potentially act as chemical signals influencing chytrid zoospores’ behaviors. The combination of mathematical and chemical analyses represents a promising approach to better understand the individual-level processes of phytoplankton-chytrid interactions.
The State of the Farm Sector of Agriculture in Russia
Authors: Smirnov V. , Levanov A.
Published: April 2021

The article presents an analysis of the dynamics of the agricultural sector of the Russian economy. The priority directions of development of the main segments of the agricultural economy are studied. Data on the import and export of grain crops are presented. The leading regions in the gross harvest of grain and leguminous crops in 2020 are the Rostov Region and the Krasnodar Territory. The basis of cereal exports is wheat, its share in the total volume in 2020 amounted to 79.1%. The largest buyer of Russian barley (46.7%) is Saudi Arabia, corn is Turkey and Vietnam.
Формування інституту освідування в кримінальному провадженні
Authors: Лук’янчиков Є. Д. , Лук’янчиков Б. Є.
Published: April 2021

Основними засобами формування судових доказів були і залишаються слідчі дії. Процес їх зародження та формування сягає глибокої давнини. Однією з таких слідчих дій є освідування особи з метою виявлення на її тілі слідів злочину або особливих прикмет, що має важливе значення для з’ясування обставин кримінального правопорушення. Авторами здійснено спробу дослідити процес виникнення, розвитку та нормативного врегулювання цього процесуального засобу отримання інформації про обставини кримінального правопорушення, порівняти закріплення таких засобів у процесуальному законодавстві України та інших країн світу. Обґрунтовано пропозиції щодо удосконалення норм чинного КПК України, якими врегульований інститут освідування в кримінальному провадженні.
Шляхи удосконалення механізмів протидії дискримінації та забезпечення гендерної рівностів секторі безпеки й оборони
Authors: Павленко Б.О. , Кіяшко Ю. М. , Левченко В.В.
Published: April 2021

Стаття присвячена дослідженню адміністративно-правового механізму забезпечення гендерної рівності в секторі безпеки й оборони та пошуку шляхів удосконалення механізмів протидії дискримінації й забезпечення гендерної рівності в секторі безпеки й оборони. Досліджено закордонний досвід забезпечення гендерної рівності в збройних силах та проаналізовано можливості його застосування в Україні. Зауважено, що політику гендерної рівності необхідно активно впроваджувати в сектор безпеки й оборони, а також супроводжувати постійним навчанням і моніторингом.
Адміністративне затримання: доктрина, законодавство, правозастосування
Authors: Самбор М.А.
Published: April 2021

У статті досліджується існуюча доктрина розуміння адміністративного затримання, елементи національного законодавства України, норми якого регламентують підстави та особливості реалізації адміністративного затримання як заходу забезпечення провадже­ння у справах про адміністративні правопорушення, а також юридична практика, що склалася під час застосування адміністративного затримання. Окремо виділяються пита­ння сповіщення родичів про адміністративне затримання особи, що являє собою додаткову гарантію дотримання прав і свобод затриманої особи. Дослідження прецедентної практики Європейського суду з прав людини у справах щодо відновлення прав і свобод затриманих осіб вказує на ряд прогалин національного законодавства України щодо встановлення моменту затримання та охоплення адміністративним затриманням доставле­ння особи.
Cфера застосування оцінки впливу на довкілля: правовий аспект
Authors: Єрофеєв М. І.
Published: April 2021

У статті сфокусована увага на правових аспектах визначення сфери застосування оцінки впливу на довкілля; а також пов’язання цього питання з процедурою здійснення зазначеної оцінки щодо планованої діяльності та об’єктів, які можуть мати значний вплив на довкілля. З приводу цього проаналізовано відповідні положення Закону України «Про оцінку впливу на довкілля» [1]; визначені ті з них, що потребують коригування (удосконалення), відповідно до потреб практики в даній сфері суспільних відносин, а також обґрунтовані варіанти такого коригування, які, зокрема, стосуються поширення оцінки впливу на довкілля на плановану діяльність, спрямовану на забезпечення оборони держави, застосування переліків, що поділяють на дві категорії види планованої діяльності, котрі підлягають оцінці впливу на довкілля, тощо.
Psychological features of the Police employees
Authors: Житар В.Д.
Published: April 2021

Psychological characteristics of police officers are now thoroughly investigated in legal psychology. At the same time development of the problem was, both in terms of psychological analysis of the structure of professional law enforcement officers, and in terms of the psychological characteristics its inherent set of psychological characteristics. Even the cursory reviews of the basic psychological characteristics and structural elements of the employee’s professional activity shows how complex and multifaceted its activities. It makes them a variety of requirements, among which one of the most important - having developed important professional qualities of the individual.
Features of planning of the investigation of crimes committed by organized criminal groups
Authors: Оставчук Д.I. , Русняк K.П.
Published: April 2021

Organized crime is a crucial issue because it poses a major threat to the rule of law and has very serious consequences for victims, the economy and social development. In this study, the author, based on a critical examination of the literature, outlines the criteria that would underlie a good planning criminal investigation in case of crimes committed by organized criminal groups.
Забезпечення економічної безпеки держави органами Національної поліції України
Authors: Шевчук О.О. , Марчевський С.В.
Published: April 2021

Стаття присвячена з’ясуванню ролі органів Національної поліції України в забезпеченні економічної безпеки держави. У публікації викладено погляди науковців щодо визначення поняття економічної безпеки держави та участі Національної поліції України в її забезпеченні. Зауважено, що всі органи і підрозділи Національної поліції України опосередковано забезпечують економічну безпеку держави, а Департамент стратегічних розслідувань безпосередньо протидіє економічним (фінансовим) загрозам у нашій країні.
Право громадян України на достатній життєвий рівень як один із ключових факторів розбудови соціальної держави
Authors: Магновcький І.Й.
Published: April 2021

У статті висвітлено в загальнотеоретичному аспекті право громадян України на достатній життєвий рівень як одного із ключових факторів розбудови соціальної держави. Визначено проблематику соціального забезпечення громадян на шляху України до побудови громадянського суспільства. Наголошено на соціальній спрямованості сучасної держави через належну соціальну політику, де її складовою є забезпечення державою соціальних прав осіб, що проживають на її території. Означено соціальну сутність держави, яка полягає в здатності забезпечувати задоволення основних потреб усього суспільства в процесі свого функціонування і розвитку. Указано на вирішальну роль держави в розв’язанні сучасних соціальних проблем – від податків і соціальних статей бюджету до контролю за реалізацією соціальних програм.
Щодо питання професійної підготовки суддів Вищого антикорупційного суду України
Authors: Малетов Д.В.
Published: April 2021

У статті визначено, що професійна підготовка судді є ґрунтовною базою для забезпечення якісної роботи системи правосуддя. Доведено, що безперервність підвищення кваліфікації суддів зумовлена динамічністю правовідносин. Автором встановлено, що особливостями навчання суддів Вищого антикорупційного суду є наявність в законі додаткових гарантій підвищення їхньої професійної підготовки та проведення її з дотриманням принципу спеціалізації.
Pengontrolan Switching pada Beban Penyeimbang Berdasarkan Pemakaian Daya Beban Utama pada Generator Listrik
Authors: T.S.P Ardhia Mufti , Parastiwi Andriani , Safitri Hari Kurnia
Published: April 2021

Makalah ini menyajikan tentang pengontrolan switching pada beban penyeimbang berdasarkan pemakaian daya beban utama dengan input dari generator listrik. Dimana latar belakang dari hal ini adalah mengaplikasikan salah satu kategori pengontrolan pada pembangkit listrik tenaga mikrohidro yaitu mengenai kontrol beban. Pengontrolan beban ini dilakukan dengan asumsi generator listrik memberikan output daya konstan yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan daya pada konsumen yang disebut dengan beban utama, dimana beban tersebut selalu berubah-ubah tergantung dengan perubahan pemakaian daya oleh konsumen. Sehingga dibutuhkan pengontrolan beban penyeimbang ini untuk menyeimbangkan daya yang diberikan generator listrik berdasarkan pemakaian daya beban utama. Supaya tidak ada daya yang terbuang yang dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan pada generator. Pengontrolan ini dilakukan dengan mengatur besarnya duty cycle sudut penyalaan PWM dengan prosentase tertentu sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan.Kata Kunci—pengontrolan, beban penyeimbang, generator listrik.
Implementasi JST Backpropagation pada Face Recognition untuk Percepatan Proses Sistem Absensi
Authors: Hijriah Ayu , Fauziyah Mila , Dewatama Denda
Published: April 2021

Sistem absensi merupakan salah satu bagian terpenting pada kegiatan yang berorientasi pada kehadiran. Karakteristik penting dari sistem absensi adalah sistemnya ringkas untuk pengguna, komputasinya cepat, tidak memerlukan peralatan tambahan bagi pengguna, dan tidak mudah untuk dimanipulasi. Skripsi ini mengakomodasi karakteristik penting tersebut dengan menerapkan face recognition. Hasil face recognition ini diharapkan dapat tercapai dengan menggunakan backpropagation JST. Proses identifikasi diawali dengan pengambilan data citra digital menggunakan kamera Logitech E1000. Selanjutnya data citra digital tersebut dibentuk dalam citra berukuran 30×30 pixel. Komputasi pengolahan data citra dilakukan dengan metode JST melalui proses pelatihan backpropagation. Sistem absensi ini didukung dengan hardware berbentuk miniatur rumah dengan fokus pada pergerakan pintu. Pintu tersebut digerakkan oleh servo yang dikontrol oleh mikrokontroller Atmega32 dan dilengkapi dengan LCD matriks agar memudahkan proses debugging. Kesuluruhan sistem mekanik dan elektrik tersebut merupakan hasil dari perintah dalam bentuk program pada sistem software. Sistem software ini terdiri bahasa C pada Codeblock & Codevision AVR dan M-File pada MATLAB. Hasil dari pengujian penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil citra