bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cultura Maker e as metodologias ativas como ferramentas de dinamização da aprendizagem escolar
Authors: Silva Ricardo Moreira da , Silva Joaquim Manoel da
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é abordar a Cultura Maker como componente curricular de forma que se possa viabilizar um modelo educacional para robótica de baixo custo considerando o potencial sustentável do lixo eletrônico. O estudo se configura como uma pesquisa qualitativa, a qual abordou a problemática desenhada a partir de métodos descritivos e observacionais, haja vista que foi empregada a técnica de relato de experiência como instrumento de coleta de dados primários, sendo o pesquisador o ator da pesquisa, alicerçado nas suas observações e vivências no locus da pesquisa, a escola Serviço Social da Indústria (SESI), unidade de Várzea Grande, no estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil. Trazer a ideia da escola, a qual possui tendências metodológicas embasadas na facilitação da aprendizagem, em que a interação em sala de aula remete a uma valorização do protagonismo e a autonomia do estudante. Isto posto, embora desafiadora, a robótica educacional se mostra como uma metodologia de ensino lúdica e didática, perfazendo uma base sólida da metodologia ativa perante as observações realizadas in loco foi possível visualizar o engajamento tanto de estudantes quanto de professores envoltos face a novos propósitos no viés do educar, materializando situações ora teóricas ora desafiando todo cenário escolar na realização de atividades mãos na massa dadas tantas possibilidades que o Movimento Maker possibilita no ambiente escolar.
Gamificação em um curso técnico integrado de nível médio: Usos e possibilidades de aprendizagem
Authors: Vilela Thamise Sampaio Vasconcelos , Braga Laudelina , Tinô Sérgio Renan Lopes , Ferreira Janaina , Carvalhaes Vinícius , Queiroz Júnior Manoel Ivany de
Published: April 2023

Neste trabalho é analisado o uso da gamificação como metodologia ativa no curso técnico integrado ao ensino médio em eletrônica. Aprendizagem ativa é um conjunto de ações planejadas que possibilita ao aluno a oportunidade de compartilhar suas experiências, aplicar, processar, interagir com colegas e professores durante o seu processo educacional. A gamificação é uma atividade que aplica elementos presentes em jogos como a mecânica, estética e dinâmica para engajar os alunos, a fim de motivar ações, promover o aprendizado e solucionar problemas fora do seu contexto usual de entretenimento. O objetivo deste trabalho é problematizar os conceitos sobre gamificação, explorando aspectos de sua estrutura e fatores motivacionais, avaliando as possíveis contribuições e a aceitação do uso desta metodologia ativa em uma turma de 1º ano do curso técnico em eletrônica integrado ao ensino médio – IFG Goiânia. Dois jogos foram aplicados, o “Passa ou Repassa” e o “Tabuleiro da Eletricidade”. Foi possível observar que os recursos de gamificação utilizados durante as aulas foram relevantes para o engajamento dos alunos, motivando-os a serem protagonistas do próprio aprendizado e, por isso, podem atuar como estratégias de ensino e aprendizagem na abordagem de temas relacionados à eletricidade.
Câncer de mama: Da prevenção ao tratamento
Authors: Santos Adelcio Machado dos , Esquiavan Adriana da Silva
Published: April 2023

O câncer de mama é uma das neoplasias mais comuns entre mulheres em decorrência do crescimento desordenado da célula, que modifica o seu código genético. O sintoma mais comum do câncer de mama é o aparecimento de um nódulo ou massa. Qualquer anormalidade identificada, a procura por tratamento é medida mais assertiva e eficaz para um diagnóstico mais rápido e tratamentos menos agressivos, com bons prognósticos de cura. Por isso é de suma importância fazer o autoexame, associado a consultas e exames periódicos, a fim de identificar precocemente qualquer tipo de anormalidade ou alteração mamária. No Brasil, o Sistema Único de Saúde-SUS, oferece integral e gratuitamente todos procedimentos, que vai desde consultas médicas, exames, biópsias, cirurgias, tratamentos (radioterapia e quimioterapia), fornecimento de medicamentos e insumos, reconstrução da mama, dentre outros que se fizer necessário. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar informações na literatura sobre a doença, apresentando quais os recursos disponíveis hoje estão disponíveis para o combate da doença, sob a óptica da prevenção e do tratamento. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa, de natureza exploratória.
Levantamento das notificações de intoxicações por agrotóxicos na Região Nordeste no período de 2010 a 2017
Authors: Santos Jéssica Batista dos , Cavalcante Deives Aurélio Melo da Rocha , Andrade Vanderlene Mota , Brito Odeanny de Sousa , Lopes Anna Vitória De Lima Cortez , Araújo Larissa Evelyn Madeira , Marques Maria Vitória de Sá , Pires Andreza Lima , Farias Laecyo Rodrigues , Ribeiro Suellen da Silva , Krambeck Karolline
Published: April 2023

Pergunta de Pesquisa: As intoxicações por agrotóxicos no estado de Alagoas estão sendo notificadas? Objetivo geral e específico respectivamente: Realizar um levantamento das intoxicações por agrotóxicos no estado de Alagoas no período de 2010 a 2017. Analisar os dados obtidos sobre as intoxicações por agrotóxicos. Hipótese: A falta de notificação de intoxicação por agrotóxicos. Tipo de estudo: Estudo descritivo, retrospectivo e método quantitativo auxiliado por metodologia de revisão de bibliografias. Local. Sistema Nacional de Informações Toxicológicas (Sinitox), Centros de Informações Toxicológicas (CIT). Amostra. Ficha de notificação e atendimento. Variáveis. Primária: Atendimento a intoxicações causadas por agrotóxicos. Secundárias: Trabalhadores agrícolas, tempo de exposição. Método estatístico. Escolheu-se a amostra por conveniência, sendo a mesma denominada censitária.
Forensic reconstructive hematology: Analysis and reflections on its development and applications in Brazilian forensic cases
Authors: Roncato Paulo Aurélio , Serra Mônica da Costa , Fernandes Clemente Maia da Silva
Published: April 2023

Reconstructive Forensic Hematology is the discipline responsible for the morphological study of bloodstains found at the crime scene, to infer the dynamics of the criminal act. This study aimed to conduct a narrative literature review to learn about Brazilian studies in Forensic Reconstructive Hematology. A search was performed in the Google Scholar database with the combination of descriptors: “bloodstains”, “hematology”, “forensics” and “patterns”. No specific period was estimated and only national works that were available in full and that dealt with theoretical or practical works on reconstructive Forensic Hematology were selected. It can be seen that most of the works included case reports of police incidents, abstracts or conclusion works, and few experimental or observational works. With this, it was possible to conclude that the discipline is young in the country and needs more research incentives in the area and police appreciation, having the potential to help justice and society.
Father – A place in the promotion and care of the child
Authors: Campos Jocileide Sales , Campos Marina Costa , Pompeu Theo Marcílio
Published: April 2023

In Fortaleza, Ceará, as in other parts of the world, child health care has been modified by the occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic, caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Either in the provision of services, particularly in the Primary Health Care Units (UAPS), or in the search for these services itself, particularly when they referred to the actions of protection, of health promotion supported by the monitoring carried out through the childcare consultations. This change was directly caused by the need for new behaviors aimed at reducing the circulation of the virus, its transmission, and infection of people, the severity of the disease, and deaths. Much more than the use of protective masks, in addition to special hand hygiene, social isolation measures to prevent crowds, especially in poorly ventilated places have been decided by health agencies around the world, in the search to contain the increase of the pandemic, considering the knowledge, studies on this.
Outstanding characteristics of psychopaths integrated into everyday life. Literature review
Authors: Silva Luciano Barreto , Duarte Marvin Gonçalves , Cunha Rodolfo Scavuzzi Carneiro , Castro Marcos José Araújo de , Amaral Lucas de Jesus Santana do , Rêgo Ana Carolina Bastos do , Brandão Rita de Cássia Vieira de Vasconcelos Cavalcanti
Published: April 2023

Objective: To describe the main characteristics of psychopaths including their sexual habits in their ritual of charming, dominating, and abandoning their victims, as well as explain the chaos and devastation they cause in them. Finally, suggest treatment approaches for victims in the damage recovery process. Methodology: Interviews were conducted with victims of psychopaths who lived with them for more than a decade. Information concerning sexual habits was carefully categorized and explained. As support, online searches for the construction of this article were carried out in the databases of Google Scholar, PUBMED Central, Web of Science, BVS / BIREME, Science Direct, Scielo, The Cochrane Library, and also by PROSPERO. The identities of victims and psychopaths were kept confidential. Results: The sexual habits of psychopaths include 3 stages: initial love bombing, humiliation, and domination of the victim, and finally abandonment after sexual, emotional, and financial exploitation. The main consequences in the lives of partners include chaos, sleep and eating disorders, anger, despair, and depression, and in some cases lead to death. Conclusions: psychopathy has no treatment, and due to the devastation, it causes in people due to the feeling of betrayal, exploitation, and lack of love, it causes victims to have all aspects of their lives destroyed. The only way to fight it is through knowing the psychopath's mind and what they can do.
Prevalence and causes of Leave for Health Treatment (LTS) among Military Police in the state of Ceará
Authors: Silva Gabrielle Prudente e , Lima Vitória Antônia Feitosa , Oliveira Letícia de Souza , Figueiredo Chiara Lubich Medeiros de , Santiago Marizângela Lissandra de Oliveira , Lima Tamires Feitosa de , Macena Raimunda Hermelinda Maia
Published: April 2023

The work of military police (PMs) around the world involves risking their own lives in favor of defending the lives of others, implying a constant state of alert. This context, added to the work overload and the rigid relations of the corporation's military hierarchy, can negatively affect the quality of life and health conditions of these workers. Paying attention to sick leave for health treatment is important, as work plays a fundamental role in building each individual's identity and may be related to the causes that incapacitate workers. OBJECTIVES: To describe the prevalence and identify the main causes of sick leave (LTS). METHODOLOGY: Cross-sectional, exploratory, quantitative study, part of an umbrella project entitled "Experienced violence, health conditions and illness among civil and military police officers in the State of Ceará", carried out in 21 Military Police Battalions in the cities of Fortaleza, Quixadá, Sobral, and Canindé, in Ceará, between 2018 and 2020, with a total of 836 police officers. For data collection, a self-administered electronic questionnaire was used, using the Survey Monkey software, containing a Free and Informed Consent Form (TCLE). The analysis was performed using SPSS®20. The study was approved by COPESQ UFC Opinion No. 2,284,725. RESULTS: Most of the sample was male (91.1%), with a mean age of 39 ± 10 years, brown (70.3%), and living in a stable union (65.7%). Most reported having already taken the LTS at some point during their work at the Ceará Military Police (63.0%). the following stand out: illnesses (39.9%) and accidents (10.5%), followed by psychological issues (4%), surgeries (2.9%), and injuries (2.3%). The lower limbs are the most affected part of the body (3.5%). CONCLUSION: LTS was necessary for most PMs and its main causes show that factors internal and external to the profession may be related to the need for leave. It is concluded, therefore, that the exercise of the profession contributes to the health-illness process of these individuals, limiting the good performance of their activities and impairing their quality of life.
Proposal for water treatment to promote access to safe supply in a small community
Authors: Machado Anna V. M. , Guinzani Gabriela V. , Sampaio Larissa A. R. , Sá Luiza S. de , Oliveira Pedro A. D.
Published: April 2023

Universal access to water is already recognized as a human right, but your fulfillment is still a challenge in some regions of Brazil. In regions further away from urban centers, access to a water supply system is non-existent or ineffective. The population of these regions is forced to quest for alternative supplies to achieve quality home access. The residential condominium Solar de Maricá I, in the municipality of Maricá, has a water supply from individual wells, but it does not serve all the residents. This work presents a project for sizing the water supply system, in addition to a proposal for the reuse of gray waters as an alternative to preserving water resources. To do that a previous study was carried out to improve knowledge about the local reality in terms of access to water through visits to nearby condominiums with surveys on the technology used for treatment and quality of available water. Furthermore, water collections were carried out in the study condominium to establish the adequacy of the proposed system with the water quality of the place. The water purifying station operates for 16 hours daily, serving a projected population of 30 years, and consists of 2 filters in parallel with zeolite and sand as filter media, disinfection with sodium hydrochloride, two reservoirs of treated water, and a chemical house. The reuse water treatment is composed of a bio-disc reactor, equalization tank, decantation tank, accumulation tank, pressure sand filter, and disinfection system and presents itself as an effective alternative in reducing water consumption, thus preserving the resource local water resources.
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Microbacterium resistens and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in Biocontrol of Corynespora cassiicola in Tomato Culture
Authors: Monteiro Gersimar Pereira , Albuquerque Edilson Silva de , Silveira Tagleorge Marques , Blind Ariel Dotto , Figueirêdo Priscila Gonçalves Jacinto , Nevesd Adriano Figueiredo , Santos Rodrigo Pedroza Silva
Published: April 2023

This article presents an approach on the use of biological control applying the action of bacteria against Corynespora cassiicola (Bert & Curt) Wei, as this is one of the main phytopathogen of aerial propagation that limits the productivity of solanaceous plants. The use of bacteria in the control of solanaceous diseases is a widespread methodology, since the biocontrol of phytopathogen carried out by bacteria can occur through different mechanisms such as inhibition by antibiotics, parasitism, competition for physical space or induction of plant resistance to pathogen attack. This research aimed to select, identify and evaluate in vitro and in plant antagonist bacteria with potential for the development of a bioproduct that contributes to the sustainable agricultural development of tomatoes. In plant collections and tests were carried out at the Dr. Alejo von Der Pahlen, KM 14 on road AM 010 (S: 02° 59' 45.7" and W: 60° 01' 22.3"). The in vitro tests were carried out at Embrapa Western Amazon. The results indicate that Bacillus amyloliquefaciens showed 75.73% of in vitro inhibition of C. cassiicola and 56% of target spot control when compared to Microbacterium resistens and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in tests on tomato.
Mental health in times of COVID-19 in Brazilian society
Authors: Oliveira Campos Evandro , Leão Campos Paula
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-COV2 virus, is a global phenomenon of unique characteristics, in the sense of its extension, speed of growth, general impact on the population and on health services,  and also because it occurs in a context of access to a lot of information in a very short time. Thus, some of its impacts are similar to those of other epidemics, others are only being seen at the present moment, and certainly, in the future, the perception of this pandemic will still be modified.
 
DOI: 10.56238/isevjhv1n3-001
Elaboração de folder educativo para pacientes em tratamento antineoplásico por via oral de um centro de alta complexidade em oncologia
Authors: Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , De Albuquerque Nataniele , Da Silva Thaísa Mirella , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa , Diniz Clebiana Alves e silva , Rocha Tainan de Andrade , Magalhães Julia Maria Pacheco Lins , De Brito Poliana Silva , Holanda Manuelle de Araújo , Nunes Eliane dos Santos
Published: April 2023

A incidência do câncer cresce no Brasil, num ritmo que acompanha o envelhecimento populacional decorrente do aumento da expectativa de vida. Diante do aumento da oferta e da adesão ao tratamento através de quimioterápicos orais, constatamos a necessidade de uma atuação da enfermagem estendida para domicílio, propondo um modelo de orientação ao paciente oncológico sobre o tratamento quimioterápico oral, por meio de um informativo impresso – folder. Pesquisa exploratória, do tipo pesquisa-ação, realizada a partir da identificação das necessidades dos pacientes em tratamento antineoplásico por via oral de um Centro de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia de hospital de ensino, referência em oncologia. Elaborado a partir de uma revisão da literatura publicada em formato de livro impresso e através das bases de dados MEDLINE, LILACS, SIELO, publicações do Instituto Nacional do Câncer (INCA), no período entre 2015 e 2020. Nossa principal contribuição é favorecer o entendimento e adesão ao tratamento quimioterápico oral domiciliar, sintetizar as principais orientações dadas em consulta médica e/ou de enfermagem em material impresso - folder, de maneira que ele possa consultá-la sempre que sentir necessidade.
Profissionais de enfermagem em trabalho remoto no âmbito da pandemia de Covid-19: relato de experiência
Authors: De Albuquerque Nataniele , De Brito Poliana Silva , Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , Da Silva Thaísa Mirella , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa , Diniz Clebiana Alves e silva , Rocha Tainan de Andrade , Magalhães Julia Maria Pacheco Lins , Holanda Manuelle de Araújo , Nunes Eliane dos Santos
Published: April 2023

O trabalho teve como objetivo relatar a experiência de realização do trabalho remoto pela equipe de enfermagem de uma Unidade de Oncologia, durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Trata- se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado em um Hospital Universitário Federal da cidade de Maceió, Alagoas. O relato ocorreu através de dados coletados no período de abril de 2020 a julho de 2022, tendo como base a experiência de profissionais de Enfermagem diante da realização do trabalho remoto no âmbito da pandemia da COVID-19. A inovação tecnológica, através do trabalho remoto, proporcionou uma experiência benéfica para os profissionais de saúde mais vulneráveis, ou seja, os colaboradores que faziam parte do grupo de risco, pois permitiu o isolamento social e cumprimento das medidas preventivas da pandemia garantindo maior segurança para todos os profissionais do grupo de risco.
Dispositivo ortopédico para auxílio na caminhada de portadores de hemiplegia
Authors: Romeiro Lucas de Araújo Wanderley , Rabelo Bruno Soares , Cavalcanti Bruno Eurico Ferreira Guimarães
Published: April 2023

O mercado brasileiro de reabilitação sofre dois grandes problemas, a estagnação de desenvolvimento de produtos na área e o alto custo para importar equipamentos relacionados. Os dados referentes à portadores de deficiência são alarmantes. Segundo a Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), existem cerca de 610 milhões de pessoas no mundo com alguma deficiência. No Brasil, em 2000, segundo o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) existiam 24,6 milhões de portadores de deficiência, cerca de 14,5% da população na época (Febraban, 2006). Nos Estados Unidos o custo apenas com o Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) aumentou de 40,9 bilhões de dólares em 1997, para 208 bilhões no ano de 2000. Além disso, segundo dados do National Center for Health Statistics, uma internação por AVC em hospitais dos Estados Unidos leva seis dias e custa US$ 4408,00 em média, sendo 7% desse valor referente a reabilitação (Neves, et al., 2002).
Influence of the phases of the menstrual cycle on strength capacity in resistance training
Authors: De Fatima Massulo Juliana , Antonio do Nascimento Marcos , Carvalho de Sá Nolêto Diandra , Da Silva Soares Edilma , De Sá Oliveira Lima Gustavo , Pereira da Silva Leonardo , Gabriel Dias Coêlho Pedro , Lima Nolêto Vanessa , Gomes Silva Angelica , Dos S. Lourenço Bruna
Published: April 2023

It is known that resistance training for women brings several benefits such as improved health, physical and emotional well-being, and improved strength capacity, and can also help in the menstrual cycle. Most women believe that menstrual symptoms such as weight gain, cramps, bloating, and discouragement are factors for the loss of muscle performance; however, regular and periodized training according to the biological individuality can minimize these symptoms. The objective of the study was to carry out a bibliographic review about the influence of the phases of the menstrual cycle on the strength capacity in resistance training. Consultations were made to the following databases: Scielo, Medline, Lilacs, and Pubmed, using the following criteria: date of publication between January 2000 and December 2019; languages, Portuguese and English; terms included in the title and/or abstract - woman, strength training, menstrual cycle, resistance exercise, strength levels, and effects of the phases of the menstrual cycle on resistance training. Eight studies were analyzed, where four observed menstrual cycle interferences on strength performance and four did not. Thus, it can be concluded that the relationship of strength during the phases of the menstrual cycle are still controversial. It is suggested that further studies be carried out to verify and prove the influence of the phases of the menstrual cycle on strength capacity in resistance training.
Surgical management in a patient with Bernard-Soulier syndrome: case report
Authors: De Andrade Pereira Lorran , Vitória Pereira Lopes Silva Dara , Almeida dos Santos Elias , Burgos Gusmão Tainá , Magalhães da Silva Júnior Wilton , Maria Araújo Silva Juliana , Oldack Silva dos Santos Marcelo , Cláudio Cardoso dos Santos Luis , Samara de Andrade Clarisse , Rodrigues de Almeida Júnior Vildeman
Published: April 2023

Bernard-Soulier syndrome is a rare inherited disease characterized by thrombocytopenia, presence of extremely large platelets and prolonged bleeding time. Objective: This paper aims to present an alternative management of surgical dental procedures in a female patient, faioderma, 27 years old, carrier of Bernard-Soulier syndrome. Case Description: On clinical examination and history, the patient reported a history of recurrent pericoronaritis associated with units 38 and 48, and a history of bleeding associated with menstruation. Imaging examination revealed impacted and impacted dental units. The treatment plan included exodontia of elements 18, 28, 38, and 48 under general anesthesia, transfusion of platelet concentrates (01U apheresis or 07U pool) two hours before surgery, fresh frozen plasma reserve in case of transoperative bleeding, and RBC concentrate reserve, according to the guidelines prescribed by the hematologist. At the moment, in a seven-month postoperative follow-up, the patient evolves without signs and symptoms of coagulation disorders associated with exodontia. Conclusion: Thus, it is essential that dental professionals are aware of the multidisciplinary management strategies for this group of patients in order to minimize postoperative complications.
The impact of causal explanations and reader emotions on the effectiveness of rebuttal texts for communication and education
Authors: Cabrera Salazar Arlene Sofía , Cevasco Jazmin
Published: April 2023

Rebuttal texts have been extensively studied. The scientific literature indicates that they are effective for science communication, and that they have the potential to improve critical understanding of science. However, their effectiveness in relation to different formats, contexts and audiences has not yet been studied. The present paper aims to present a review of different research that suggests: 1) that positive and negative emotions, depending on people's initial beliefs, can influence the effectiveness of rebuttal texts, increasing or decreasing the willingness to accept scientific information that refutes their beliefs, 2) that including causal explanations in rebuttal texts in a clear and explicit way can improve the reader's comprehension. It should also be noted that refutation texts can help students develop critical thinking skills and correct misconceptions about science. In sum, the importance of rebuttal texts as an effective tool for science communication and for improving students' critical understanding is highlighted. The importance of considering emotions and causal explanations in the effectiveness of rebuttal texts, and the need for further research on the topic to better understand their role in education is highlighted.
An analysis of the biosemiotic approach to language: contributions to the study of cognitive specificities of writing
Authors: Fissore María
Published: April 2023

Traditionally, the idea has been extended that language is an exclusive faculty of human animals configured in an innate way (Chomsky, 2011). However, alternative research pathways have been developed: biosemiotics, a field of interdisciplinary studies that combines semiotic investigations of theoretical linguistics with studies in biological sciences, investigates sign processes in living systems beyond human language, considering that "the production, exchange, and interpretation of signs are constitutive of life" (Hoffmeyer, 2010, p. 368); its goal is to explain how the interaction between body, cognition, and environment produces signs, messages, thoughts, and, at more complex levels, cultural behaviors (Danesi, 2001). Human language is then understood as a subset of sign-based behaviors and, therefore, inheriting all those semiotic properties that occur in different spheres of life, which means thinking of language as actions "actually instantiated at all points" (Favareau and Kull, 2015). In contrast, from the Chomskyan approach, language is a mere code of thought; in this sense, any process of externalization is secondary. As evident, written language is reduced to another mode of externalization. In turn, the idea that writing is merely a graphic device to transcribe speech has historically been established in both linguistics and philosophy (e.g., Aristotle, trans. 2000; Saussure, 1916). This led most models to focus on oral language and its acquisition. Therefore, the aim of this work is to evaluate the conceptual contributions of the biosemiotic project to the study of the cognitive particularities of written language and the epistemological implications of assuming continuity between human language and the sign systems of other living organisms.
Cultural Interchange Between Guangzhou and Southeast Asia Before the Qing Dynasty—Take the Example of Guangzhou Exported Artworks
Authors: Xu Yuanhang , Li Xinlong
Published: April 2023

This paper focuses on the spread of artwork between Guangzhou and Southeast Asia before the Qing Dynasty, discovering the cultural exchange between Guangzhou and Southeast Asia through artwork. A study and visual analysis of the trade interactions between Guangzhou’s exports to Southeast Asia of tooth carvings, silk, and porcelain during the Qing dynasty will be conducted to arrive at the cultural integration and diffusion of Guangzhou and Southeast Asia in the trade. I will use a literature survey, data analysis, and comparative research methods to conduct the study. There are not many studies on artworks in the trade exchanges between Guangzhou and Southeast Asia, therefore, this thesis can contribute to the study of the literature on artworks between Guangzhou and Southeast Asia. The findings of the study show that Guangzhou and Southeast Asia have influenced the habits and aesthetic level of people in both places in the spread of artworks.
Regulation of Markets that Pose a Less Systemic Risk—The Crypto Asset Market Is an Example
Authors: Yuan Baoqi
Published: April 2023

It has been argued that ‘Some markets pose a such little systemic risk to the overall financial system that they should never be regulated.’ However, even markets that are small and pose less systemic risk should also be regulated scientifically and appropriately. The crypto-asset market is currently one of the markets that the Financial Conduct Authority regulates to a lesser extent, so this paper uses this as an example to analyse the various risks that the crypto-asset market may pose in terms of consumer protection, financial crime, and systemic risk, and then explores a series of regulatory measures that the Financial Conduct Authority is currently taking to address these risks, such as consumer protection guidance, anti-money laundering directives, regulatory The discussion then explores the range of regulatory measures currently being taken by the FCA to address these risks, such as consumer protection guidance, anti-money laundering directives, regulatory sandboxes, etc. Finally, the need for effective regulation of financial markets is analysed in terms of enhancing consumer confidence, promoting financial innovation, and protecting good financial competition. In this way, it is concluded that the financial regulatory system should have to adhere to prudential regulation and strict supervision to maintain market order and prevent excessive risk-taking.
“The Championship of Ailing Gu”: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Lin Qiao
Published: April 2023

This article draws on the CDA structure to analyse two post-game reports about Ailing Gu. By conducting quantitative and qualitative analyses, this article aims to explore how sports journalism can be manipulated by political ideology on a lexical and transitivity level.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ SỎI THẬN BẰNG KỸ THUẬT TÁN SỎI NỘI SOI ỐNG MỀM NGƯỢC DÒNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA XANH PÔN NĂM 2022
Authors: Nguyễn Minh An , Nguyễn Văn Đức , Ngô Trung Kiên
Published: April 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả sớm phương pháp điều trị sỏi thận bằng nội soi ống mềm ngược dòng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh Pôn năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 31 bệnh nhân (BN) sỏi thận được điều trị bằng phương pháp tán sỏi nội soi ống mềm ngược dòng. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình: 48,61 ± 8,31, triệu chứng lâm sàng khi vào viện: Đa số là đau thắt lưng chiếm 90,3%; kích thước sỏi trung bình trên cắt lớp vi tính là 20,8 ± 7,8 mm; thời gian đặt hệ thống ngược dòng vào niệu quản trung bình là 10 ± 1,5; thời gian tán sỏi trung bình là 50,9 ± 11,2 (ngắn nhất là 25 và dài nhất là 65 phút); thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình là 60,8 ± 8,6 phút; tỷ lệ biến chứng là 9,7%; kết quả chung sau phẫu thuật: Tốt chiếm 83,9%, trung bình chiếm 16,1%. Kết luận: Tán sỏi nội soi ống mềm là phương pháp an toàn và hiệu quả trong điều trị sỏi thận.
NGHIÊN CỨU RỐI LOẠN LO ÂU, TRẦM CẢM BẰNG THANG ĐIỂM HADS Ở BỆNH NHÂN HỘI CHỨNG RUỘT KÍCH THÍCH
Authors: Phan Trung Nam , Trần Quốc Khánh
Published: April 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Rối loạn lo âu (RLLA) và rối loạn trầm cảm (RLTC) gặp khá phổ biến ở bệnh nhân (BN) hội chứng ruột kích thích (HCRKT). Mục tiêu: Khảo sát tình trạng lo âu, trầm cảm bằng thang điểm HADS và một số yếu tố liên quan ở BN HCRKT. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 287 BN đến khám ngoại trú tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y - Dược, Đại học Huế và được chẩn đoán HCRKT, đánh giá RLLA và RLTC bằng HADS thông qua bộ câu hỏi. Loại trừ BN nguy cơ cao có bệnh lý thực thể. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình của BN là 50,9; nữ giới chiếm 51,0%. Thể lâm sàng của HCRKT với táo bón trội (IBS-C) chiếm 25,4%, thể tiêu chảy (IBS-D): 13,6%, thể hỗn hợp (IBS-M): 25,8% và thể không xác định (IBS-U): 35,2%. Đánh giá theo thang điểm HADS, tỷ lệ BN có RLLA là 43,6%, RLTC là 30,3%. Nữ giới có nguy cơ mắc RLLA và RLTC cao hơn nam giới với OR lần lượt 1,66 và 1,96 (p < 0,05). RLLA có nguy cơ cao gặp ở BN HCRKT thể IBS-C (OR = 4,37), IBS-D (OR = 4,44) và IBS-M (OR = 5,59) so với BN IBS-U (p < 0,05). RLTC có nguy cơ cao gặp ở BN HCRKT thể IBS-C (OR = 4,26), IBS-D (OR = 7,01) và IBS-M (OR = 6,59) so với BN IBD-U (p < 0,05). Kết luận: RLLA, RLTC gặp khá phổ biến ở BN HCRKT, các rối loạn này có liên quan đến các thể lâm sàng của HCRKT và giới tính. Do đó, cần đánh giá RLLA, RLTC ở BN HCRKT trong chẩn đoán và theo dõi điều trị để đạt kết quả tối ưu.
Educational inequalities in Iran based on the viewpoints of educational experts and qualified high school teachers
Authors: Nazari Fatemeh , Pirootiaghdam Masoud , Zovko Marie-Elise
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research was to identify the causes and effective factors which play a role in creating and strengthening educational inequality in Iran’s educational system. This research has been done according to a qualitative paradigm using the grounded theory method. The data was collected using the in-depth interview method from 20 individuals in a focus group. The participants were selected by means of the purposive sampling method according to the principle of maximum variation sampling and considering the saturation point. The interpretive-absorptive approach was used for data analysis. The results of the qualitative analysis showed that, on the one hand, educational inequality in the Iranian education system is influenced by the social and economic inequalities existing in society, and on the other hand, that the country’s education system and the structure governing it have been a factor in strengthening and expanding inequality. According to the findings of the research, it can be said with confidence that in the current structure of education, the main framework of the country’s educational system, including the principles, goals, content, method, educators, and learners, each in a specific way play a specific role in educational inequality and injustice in society.
Hegel’s Hermeneutics and Intellectual Humility
Authors: Dominik Martin
Published: April 2023

I argue that Hegel uses two distinct approaches to hermeneutics in his works, viz. the assimilative and the reconstructive approach. I characterize them, explain why Hegel uses both, and focus on their presuppositions. In light of these reflections, I address the alleged contradiction between Hegel’s reflections on interpretation and their application. Contrary to some literature, I argue that Hegel’s hermeneutical practice does not deviate from his theoretical approach to interpretation. Then I focus on the issue of whether and to what extent these two approaches are intellectually humble practices. I argue that only the reconstructive approach advanced in the Phenomenology is intellectually humble in contrast to the assimilative approach advanced in Hegel’s Lectures.
Diverse Levels of Amaranthus dubiusleaves on Growth and Carotenoid Improvements in Fresh Water Ornamental Fish Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara hansbaenschi)
Authors: Ranjith A. Simon , Karthika R. , Sundaravadivel C.
Published: April 2023

Attractive coloration and growth of ornamental fishes are important quality criteria in the aquarium fish industry. Colour-producing carotenoids cannot be synthesized by ornamental fish, so they must rely on dietary carotenoids in natural or synthetic forms to achieve their color pigmentations. The aim of this review is to compileand summarize recent investigations into different carotenoid sources used in ornamental fish feed formulations and to highlight the research gaps and investigation needs in the field of aquaculture.  An attempt has been made to evaluate the effects of diets containing 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10% Amaranthus dub the growth and carotenoid changes in peacock cichlid (Aulnocara hansbaenschi).This isonitrous (40% protein) diet supplemented with Amaranthus dubius leaves diet was prepared and offered ad libitum to the experimental fish in 5% body weight for 45 days. The results indicated that in the skin and muscle tissue of experimental fish, the growth and carotenoid contents were found to vary between control diets and also during the time intervals of experimental period. The results indicated that incorporation of 10% diet A. dubiusleaves in the diet was found to enhance the growth and coloration of peacock cichlid’s (Aulnocara hansbaenschi). This is considered the optimum dietary level to enhance feed intake growth and coloration.
Drug-induced Hepatotoxicity Cases in Some Tertiary Care Hospitals of Andhra Pradesh, India: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Srikala K. , Male C. H. K. V. L. S. N. Anjana , Marisetti Arya Lakshmi , Prasad P. Dharani , Devi Balla , Sagarika Tiruveedula
Published: April 2023

Pharmaceutical preparations are currently significant contributors to liver illness, in which hepatotoxicity being the most common cause of Acute liver failure .The liver is a vital organ, its strategic location and multidimensional functions support almost every other organ in the body. It is the main organ for metabolism, elimination of metabolic products and hepatotoxicity is a potential adverse effect for most of the drugs particularly Anti-tubercular drugs, general anaesthetics, paracetamol and some Anti-cancer drugs. Liver sometimes can be damaged by some chemicals called hhepatotoxins such as galactosamine and chloroform. Moreover steroids, vaccines and anti-viral drugs which are used as treatment option for liver diseases, may produce adverse effects especially after chronic administration. The main objective of our study is to assess the frequency of drugs causing the severity of Hepatotoxicity in patients in a tertiary care hospitals. A prospective observational study was carried out in 3 different tertiary care hospitals at Andhra Pradesh, India. It was found that males are more prone to hepatotoxicity compared to females, as well as the age group 25-64 years (67%) are more hepatotoxic compared to above 65years (15%) age group. So there is a need of awareness in patients and physicians to consider the drug induced hepatotoxicity while giving the treatment, in which most of the cases it was being left unconsidered and finally leading to hepatotoxicity starting with mild and moderate stages.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH KAMPUS STIE BIITM
Authors: Ejasa Sembiring  , A.A.I. Ngurah Dyah Prami  , Marselina Liba Lea
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACTResults of this study: (1) Product quality has a positive and significant effect on students' decisions to choose the STIE BIITM campus, with t count 3.394 and a significance value of 0.001. (2) Service quality has a positive and significant effect on students' decisions to choose the STIE BIITM campus, with t count 3.521 and a significance value of 0.001. (3) Price has no positive and significant effect on students' decisions to choose the STIE BIITM campus, with t count 0.680 and a significance value of 0.499. (4) Product quality, service quality and price simultaneously influence students' decisions to choose the STIE BITM campus. this can be explained by the variable product quality, service quality and price of 79.9% and the remaining 20.1% is influenced by other variables not discussed in this study.

Keywords: Product Quality, Service Quality, Price, Buying Decision

ABSTRAKHasil penelitian ini: (1) Kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan mahasiswa memilih kampus STIE BIITM, dengan t hitung 3,394 dan nilai signifikansi 0,001. (2) Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan mahasiswa memilih kampus STIE BIITM, dengan t hitung 3,521 dan nilai signifikansi 0,001. (3) Harga tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan mahasiswa memilih kampus STIE BIITM, dengan t hitung 0,680 dan nilai signifikansi 0,499. (4) Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Keputusan Mahasiswa memilih kampus STIE BIITM, hal tersebut dapat dinyatakan dengan nilai f-hitung 73,768 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 serta koefisien determinasi yakni 0,799 yang berarti bahawa keputusan mahasiswa memilih kampus STIE BIITM hal ini bisa dijelaskan oleh variabel kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan harga sebesar 79,9% dan sisanya 20,1% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga, Keputusan Pembelian
Acute Pseudoseptic Arthritis after Intra-Articular Sodium Hyaluronate Injection: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Chaiperm Chayut , Waipanya Puttipol , Athikraimongkol Buncha , Narinsorasak Thana
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This report describes the case of 59-year-old woman with right medial compartment knee osteoarthritis (OA) who experienced an unusual adverse reaction to intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injection.
Methods: The patient received an intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injection for treatment of knee OA. Ten days after injection, she experienced severe pain in her right knee wherein laboratory test results showed inflammatory profiles that could not rule out septic arthritis. Joint lavage was performed, after which the patient was monitored for any changes in her symptoms or laboratory test results.
Results: The patient experienced severe pain in her right knee after intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injection. Additionally, laboratory test results showed inflammatory profiles that could not rule out septic arthritis. One month after joint lavage, the patient's symptoms resolved, and her laboratory test results returned to normal range.
Conclusions: An inflammatory flare could occur as an adverse effect of intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injection, mimicking septic arthritis. Importantly, both physicians and patients should be aware of this potential reaction, particularly, patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.
العملات المشفّرة أداة لتبييض الأموال وتمويل الإرهاب
Authors: عبد الله بلال
Published: April 2023

في العقود الأخيرة اجتاح الإرهاب بأشكاله المختلفة العالم، فلم تسلم منه أي قارة جغرافية، فتارةً يضرب هنا وتارةً أخرى يضرب هناك وقد أصاب منه عالمنا العربي ما أصاب من الأعمال العنفية ومن نشاطات الشبكات الإرهابية التي عاست في الأرض فساداً ودماراً وقتلاً دون أي رحمةٍ وخربت البلاد وأرهبت العباد وقوّضت الاقتصاد. هذه الجماعات تحتاج دائماً للتمويل لتنفيذ عملياتها الارهابية، ذلك أن المال هو العصب للمجموعات الإرهابية يوفّر لها الاستمرارية ويمكنّها من تنفيذ مخططاتها، وهي تعمد إلى توفيره من مصادر متعدّدة: منها التبرعات، إساءة استخدام الأنشطة التجارية المشروعة واستخدام المؤسسات التجارية واجهة صورية، ... ومنها ما هو متأتي عن أنشطة جرمية كتجارة المخدرات والنفط والأسلحة والاختطاف من أجل دفع الفدية والإتجار بالبشر وتهريب الآثار وغيرها ...
الشركات المتعثّرة في القانون العراقي والقانون المصري
Authors: القاضي تركي
Published: April 2023

إن النشاط التجاري على خلاف النشاط المدني غالباً ما تنطوي ممارسته على مخاطر تجارية ومالية كبيرة؛ كما أن القيام به يحتاج إلى تدبير أموال ضخمة، ومن هذا المنظور فإن الإنسان منذ القدم، تكونت لديه عقيدة بضرورة التعاون مع الآخرين لإنجاز المشروعات المختلفة وتنفيذها، خصوصاً في الوقت الحالي؛ كما أن المشروعات ذات الأهمية الاقتصادية تحتاج إلى ضم الجهود الفردية وتجميع رؤوس الأموال لإقامة مشروعات جماعية، قد يعجز الفرد بالقيام بها بمفرده مهما بلغ غناه وثراؤه، وهذه المشروعات الجماعية هي ما يطلق عليها (الشركات)، ونظراً لأهمية وخطورة دور المشروعات الجماعية – الشركات- في الاقتصاد الوطني والدولي على حد سواء، كأداة للاستثمار فقد أصبحت تحتل المركز الأول في النشاط الصناعي والتجاري والزراعي أيضاً في كثير من الدول.

وكثيراً ما تصادف المشروعات التجارية – الشركات- عقبات تجعلها تتعثر في عملها، وتحتاج هذه المشروعات إلى إعادة النظر في خططها والخروج من أزمتها وخروجها من عثرتها، والبحث عن السبل الناجحة لإعادة نشاطها التجاري وخروجها من أزمة التعثر.

إن مصلحة الدائنين تقتضي استرجاع أموالهم كاملة وفي أقرب الآجال؛ لكن مصلحة الاقتصاد الوطني تقتضي أن تبقى الشركات التجارية قائمة على الرغم من عجزها المالي لضمان تمويلها للسوق الوطنية بالسلع المطلوبة، وللمحافظة على وظائف ملاكها من مديرين وموظفين وعمّال، فمن أجل هذه الأسباب تبنت العديد من الدول إجراءات وآليات من شأنها إنقاذ الشركات التجارية المتعثرة من التوقف عن الدفع، لضمان استمرارية نشاطها.

فهل وضع المشرع العراقي، والمشرع المصري نظاماً مماثلاً لوقاية الشركات التجارية من التوقف عن دفع ديونها؟ وما آليات المراقبة والتدخل التي تبناها لحمايتها وضمان استمرارية نشاطها؟ وما الشركات المتعثرة؟
الحماية القانونية الدولية للاجئين مدة جائحة كورونا نموذجاً
Authors: عمر عمر
Published: April 2023

أثرت جائحة كورونا على المجتمع الدولي في شتى المجالات، وفى ظل هذه الجائحة توجد فئة ضعيفة هي الأكثر عرضة للإصابة بالفيروس نظراً لظروفها؛ وهي فئة اللاجئين. ولقد تم النص على هذه الفئة في المواثيق العالمية والإقليمية لإسباغ الحماية عليها. كما توجد عدة آليات للحماية القانونية للاجئين، غير أن هناك بعض المعوقات لعملية الحماية القانونية للاجئين، وتوجد عدة عوامل تجعل اللاجئين أكثر عرضة للإصابة بالفيروس مثل وجودهم في أماكن مكتظة مما يصعب معه تطبيق إجراءات التباعد الاجتماعي. ولمفوضية شئون اللاجئين دورا هاماً في حماية هذه الفئة. وقد قدمت المفوضية العديد من المساعدات للاجئين من أجل حمايتهم من فيروس كورونا Covid-19 غير أن هذه الفئة في حاجة لمزيد من المساعدات في مواجهة هذا الوباء من المجتمع الدولي وخاصة الدول الكبرى.
Geothermal Energy Potential In Supporting National Defense And Economic Sustainability In Developing Countries
Authors: Koerniawati Inez , Yudho Prakoso Lukman , HS Putri Rheviany , Khotimah Nur
Published: April 2023

In recent decades, geothermal energy has become increasingly important as an alternative energy source that can support national energy security and economic sustainability in developing countries. This article discusses the potential of geothermal resources and their implications for national defense and economic sustainability in developing countries. The author presents an overview of the potential of geothermal energy in developing countries and then discusses its implications for national defense and economic sustainability. This article also discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by developing countries in harnessing the potential of geothermal energy to strengthen energy security and support economic growth. The method used in this research is literature analysis and case studies. Data was collected from sources such as official government reports, academic studies, and scientific journal articles. The results of the study show that geothermal energy has great potential in supporting national defense and economic sustainability in developing countries. However, there are still many challenges to be overcome in developing the geothermal energy industry, including difficulties in identifying geothermal resource potential and building the necessary infrastructure to harness it. Nevertheless, this article shows that geothermal energy can be a promising solution for developing countries to strengthen energy security and support sustainable economic growth.