bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Status Emosi Bahagia Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup ditinjau dari Sistem Fisiologi Manusia
Authors: Ambarita Chalista
Published: June 2019

To know how the quality of life can be affected by good emotional states, this research-based journal studies and interview to know how the correlations and how it can be. The result is that we can not deny that mental and physical health gives an effect one to each other. Although it is a bit confusing to relate this problem into physiology or psychology, both branches of study will complete each other. In Psychological point of view, emotional states are believed in affecting one’s physical health status, and from thus also related to the physiology of the human body. These literature studies end up with studying three main branches that are related in the human body, which is psychology, neurology and immunology, the three combines and form psychoneuroimmunology studies. From studying all the relation between those three, It is certain that emotional status could increase one’s life quality. And found that happiness is strongly engaged and produces an outcome that is good health.
Analisis Kesesuaian Materi Buku Pedoman Praktikum Histologi Semester 2 2019 Blok 2.2 Kardiorespirasi FK UNS
Authors: fatoni muhammad ridho
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study is to describe and classify the suitability of the material contained in the 2019 Histology Practicum Handbook Block 2.2 of the UNS FK Cardiorespiration with reference material used by Histology lecturers at the UNS Faculty of Medicine in lectures and written examinations consisting of pretest, post test, response, and block 2.2 Cardioespiration test and also with syllabus issued by the related lecturer who is in charge of the histology of Cardiorespiratory Block 2.2 material. This research can be classified as a qualitative type of research whose main data source is the 2nd Semester 2019 Histology Practical Handbook Block 2.2 Cardioespiration of the UNS FK. The research method applied in this study is by conducting interviews with the Histology lecturers at the UNS FK and also by matching the material written in the Semester 2 2019 Histology Practical Handbook Block 2.2 Cardioespiration of the UNS FK. The method of interviewing the lecturers of Histology FK UNS was conducted by direct interview for the validity and accuracy of the data to be obtained. Then we used the content feasibility assessment instrument suggested by the lecturer in this research assignment with modifications in the form of deletion of point C namely Learning Support Material. Furthermore, filling out this instrument is based on answers from interviewees.
Evaluasi Terapi Laser Fraksional Karbon Dioksida pada Penatalaksanaan Acne Scars
Authors: Hapsari Jasmine Rahmi
Published: June 2019

Acne scars is framed after serious scenes of skin inflammation in high schooler and early grown-up years. A few treatment choices have been utilized for discouraged skin break out scars, for example, punch joining, punch extraction, fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) laser and so on. In addition, Studies demonstrate that laser skin reemerging, for example, CO2 partial can viably treat discouraged skin inflammation scars. Huge advances have been made in the restorative utilization of the laser in the previous couple of decades. Numerous illnesses in the dermatological field are currently signs for laser treatment that meet all requirements for repayment by numerous national medical coverage frameworks. Among laser types, the fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) laser remains a significant framework for the dermatologist
Pre-registration for "Sex difference in mate preference based on physical attractiveness in Japan: No longer present or still present?"
Authors: Hiraishi Kai , Saito Ayano , Nishio Maki , Fujii Nayu , Mori Takato
Published: June 2019

Since Buss (1989) initiated research in the field, sex differences in preferences for long-term mates have been extensively studied in evolutionary psychology. Numerous studies have reported robust sex differences such as: 1) a preference for a younger mate is stronger in men than women, 2) a preference for an older mate is stronger in women than men, 3) women value traits associated with resource acquisition, such as economic status and educational attainment, more highly than do men, and 4) men value physical attractiveness more highly than women. However, our replication of Bech-Sørensen & Pollet (2016) did not to show a significant sex difference in the preference for physical attractiveness among a Japanese sample while the other sex differences (age differences and resource acquisition abilities) were significant (Study 1). We designed study 2 to test if the non-significance reflected changes in the Japanese society or was an artifact of the item used to measure the preference for physical attractiveness. In this pre-reregistration, we will first report the results of study 1 and then propose the plan for study 2. (Preprint of the accepted manuscript can be found at https://psyarxiv.com/9hkbq).
The Shamiri Group Intervention for Adolescent Anxiety and Depression: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Lay Provider-Delivered, School-Based Intervention in Kenya
Authors: Osborn Tom L , Venturo-Conerly Katherine E. , Wasil Akash , Rodriguez Micaela , Roe Elizabeth , Arango Susana , Alemu Rediet Getnet , Gan Jenny , Schleider Jessica L. , Wasanga Christine , Weisz John R.
Published: June 2019

BackgroundDeveloping low-cost, socio-culturally appropriate, and scalable interventions for youth depression and anxiety symptoms in low-income regions such as countries in Sub Saharan Africa is a global mental health priority. We developed and intend to evaluate one such intervention for adolescent depression and anxiety in Kenya. The intervention, named Shamiri (a Swahili word for ‘thrive’), draws upon evidence-based components of brief interventions that involve nonclinical principles rather than treatment of psychopathology (e.g. growth mindset, gratitude and virtues).MethodsAt least 400 Kenyan adolescents (ages 13-18) with clinically elevated depression and/or anxiety symptoms will be randomized to either the four-week Shamiri group intervention or a group study-skills control intervention of equal duration and dosage. Participating adolescents will meet in groups of 8-15, led by a high-school graduate trained to deliver Shamiri as a lay-provider. Adolescents will self-report primary outcome measures (depression—measured by the PHQ-8, and anxiety symptoms—measured by the GAD-7) and secondary outcome measures (perceived social support, perceived academic control, self-reported optimism and happiness, loneliness, and academic grades) at the 2-week intervention midpoint, 4-week post-intervention endpoint, and 2-week post-intervention follow-up. We predict that adolescents in the Shamiri group, when compared to the study-skills control group, will show greater improvements in primary outcomes and secondary outcomes. DiscussionResults may suggest that a brief, lay-provider delivered, school-based intervention may reduce depression and anxiety symptoms, improve academic outcomes and other psychosocial outcomes in adolescents with clinically-elevated symptoms in Sub-Saharan Africa.Trial RegistrationPan African Clinical Trials Registry. Trial ID: PACTR201906525818462. Registered 12th June 2019. Keywords: Adolescents, Sub Saharan Africa, Global Mental Health, Depression, Anxiety, Shamiri.
The Relationship of Gifted Program Enrollment to Race/Ethnicity, Gender, and SES.
Authors: List Allison , Dykeman Cass
Published: June 2019

Disproportionalities in gifted and talentedenrollment exist among individuals regardless ofrace/ethnicity, gender, or socioeconomic status(SES). Inequities are most pronounced for/in caseswhere race/ethnicity and SES are factors. Todiscern why specific student groups benefit fromgifted program access, while others do not, a cross-sectional observational design was applied toextant data from a large school district thatincluded both rural and urban schools.Proportional distribution among race/ethnicity,gender, and SES was evaluated using prevalencerates and a one-sample z test of proportions.Results showed that, while disproportionalitiesexisted across all variables, student racial groupsexhibited the most disproportional distribution.These findings indicate that issues drivingdisproportionality in gifted education go deeperthan acknowledged by previous arguments. Historicand current conceptualizations of giftedness rest ona culture-bound construct that perpetuatesdisproportionate representation of student groups.Gifted measures and assessments of intellect arebiased, excluding some while benefiting others, andthus gifted identification procedures andassessments warrant heightened scrutiny.
Imaged and Imagined Infrastructure
Authors: Lu Xiaoxuan
Published: June 2019

Infrastructure Imagination: Hong Kong City Futures, 1972–1988
City Gallery, Central, Hong Kong, 24 March 2018 to 16 May 2018
Lead Curators: Cecilia Chu, Dorothy Tang
Curatorial Team: Maxime Decaudin, Sben Korsh, Calvin Liang, Christina Lo, Lillian Tam, Olive Wong
https://infrastructureimagination.splashthat.com
MOTEKAR (Motivator Ketahanan Keluarga) dan Pemberdayaan Keluarga Rentan
Authors: Viena Rusmiati Hasanah  , Dede Nurul Komariah
Published: June 2019

Permasalahan kerentanan keluarga telah lama menjadi isu nasional yang penanganannya memerlukan kerja sama yang serius antara keluarga, masyarakat dan pemerintah. Berbagai upaya penanganan permasalahan kerentanan keluarga telah banyak dilakukan, namun penanganannya hanya dilakukan pada ranting permasalahan belum pada akar permasalahan. MOTEKAR adalah agen yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah daerah Jawa barat melalui DP3AKB (Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak dan Keluarga Berencana) untuk melakukan program pendampingan dan pemberdayaan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran dan fungsi MOTEKAR yang dilaksanakan di masyarakat pada keluarga rentan perkotaan serta kendala yang dihadapi, khususnya di wilayah Kecamatan Babakan Sari Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam mendukung ketahanan keluarga, MOTEKAR melaksanakan fungsi motivator, fasilitator, inovator, dan dinamisator serta melakukan tugas mulai dari mengidentifikasi masalah, memberikan motivasi, memediasi, mendidik, merencanakan solusi, serta mengadvokasi keluarga rentan. Dukungan dan komitmen berbagai pihak terkait dalam penyelesaian masalah dan pengembangan program pembangunan ketahanan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan MOTEKAR dalam menyelesaikan tugasnya di lapangan.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu yang Mempunyai Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun tentang Toilet Training di Desa Batu Bersurat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar I
Authors: Fithriyana Rinda , Aldopi Ari
Published: June 2019

Diperkirakan jumlah balita di Indonesia mencapai 30 % dari 250 juta jiwa penduduk Indonesia, dan menurut Survey Kesehatan Rumah Tangga (SKRT) nasional diperkirakan jumlah balita yang susah  mengontrol BAB dan BAK (ngompol) di usia sampai prasekolah mencapai 75 juta anak. Fenomena ini dipicu karna banyak hal, pengetahuan ibu yang kurang tentang cara melatih BAB dan BAK, pemakaian popok sekali pakai,  hadirnya saudara baru dan masih banyak lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 1-3 tahun tentang toilet training  di Desa Batu Bersurat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar 1. Desaian penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif . Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 1-3 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 142 orang. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuisioner yang terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu tentang  toilet training sebagian besar kurang  yaitu sebanyak 81 orang (57%). Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk  memberikan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan tentang toilet training sehingga ibu dapat menerapkan ilmu yang didapat tersebut kepada anaknya.

 

It is estimated that the number of children under five in Indonesia reaches 30% of Indonesia's 250 million people, and according to the National Household Health Survey (SKRT), it is estimated that toddlers are difficult to control urination and defecate from age to preschool to 75 million children. This phenomenon is triggered by many things, lack of mother knowledge about how to train urination and defecate, disposable diapers, the presence of new siblings and many others.This study aims to know the description of knowledge of mothers who have children aged 1-3 years about toilet training in Batu Bersurat Village Working Area Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar 1. Desaian research used is descriptive research. The samples in this study were mothers who had children aged 1-3 years. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique with a sample size of 142 people. The data collection tool used in this research is a questionnaire consisting of 20 questions. Data analysis used in this research is univariate analysis. The results showed that the mother knowledge about toilet training is mostly less that as many as 81 people (57%). It is advisable for health workers to provide education or health education about toilet training so that mothers can apply the knowledge gained to their children.
Neuroprotective action of amidic neurolipins in models of neurotoxicity on the culture of human neural-like cells SH-SY5Y
Authors: Akimov M. G. , Ashba A. M. , Fomina-Ageeva E. V. , Gretskaya N. M. , Myasoedov N. F. , Bezuglov V. V.
Published: June 2019

It was established that in neurodegeneration models in the human neuron-like cell line SH-SY5Y, amide derivatives of arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids were inactive in experiments with MPP+ and CoCl2 but protected from H2O2. The protective activity of neurolipins decreased in the series DHA-DA > AA-SER >= AA-GLY > AA-GABA >= AA-EA and was manifested starting from a concentration of 0.5 nM.
The role of coastal agglomerations and cities in the innovation space of the European part of Russia
Authors: Mikhaylov А. S. , Samusenko D. N. , Mikhaylova А. А. , Sorokin I. S.
Published: June 2019

The article presents a typology of seaside agglomerations and cities of the European part of Russia as generators of innovative processes. A number of typical features for 10 coastal agglomerations were considered and substantiated as the transformational elements of the innovation space, including — quantitative, qualitative, strategic management innovations, operational innovations and emulation policies. At present, urban agglomerations and cities in the European part of Russia are strategically important poles of national economic development, primarily due to the tourism, world economic, transport and logistics, trade and distribution, and industrial components. However, unlike similar agglomerations of foreign countries, for Russian agglomerations the role of these urban agglomerations as a transformational element of the innovation space is not fully obvious and understandable. On the basis of scoring, coastal cities and agglomerations of European Russia were divided into 4 groups: «cities — generators», «cities — beginner generators», «cities with the potential to generate innovative processes» and «cities with weak potential». It turned out that it is through strategic innovations (support institutions, technological environment, and agent-operators) that cities launch innovative processes. At the same time, not only the largest cities, but also individual regional centers, integrated into regional development programs and actively forcing the transition to the “smart city” platform, have great potential.
A. A. Chibilyov, A. A. Tishkov. 2018. The History of the Natural Reserve System of Russia. Moscow: Russian Geographical Society, Permanent Conservation Commission, 218 p. [in Russian]
Authors: Rozenberg G. S. , Saksonov S. V.
Published: June 2019

The monograph of A. A. Chibilyov and A. A. Tishkov is a great gift for the 100th anniversary of the natural reserve system of Russia. The authors provide a chronology of the main events in the history of nature conservation in Russia (1895—2017). Particular attention is paid to the role of academic science. Compactness, informativeness and availability of presentation of materials about the history of our conservation business are fully worthy of this work being presented in the schools and higher educational institutions of the country.
Sustainability of the agroecosystem in the application of fertilizers and biopreparations
Authors: Alferov A. A. , Chernova L. S.
Published: June 2019

The formation of biomass of spring wheat on sod-podzolic soil is mainly due to soil nitrogen, the share of which reaches 4/5 of the total removal of the element when using mineral fertilizers. Inoculation increases the nitrogen content of fertilizers by 4.5%, reduces losses by 7%; there is some tendency to increase the immobilization of N fertilizers. The sustainability of the agroecosystem is characterized by nitrogen flows. During the growing season of spring wheat, the amount of mineralized nitrogen depending on the fertilizer reached 17.4-18.0 g/m2, while the amount of remobilized nitrogen was 4.4-4.9 g/m2, net-mineralization (N-M) – 13.1 g/m2. The inoculation of RA seeds does not significantly affect the processes of mineralization (M) and remobilization (RI), only a positive trend of growth of mineralization and remobilization of nitrogen in the soil is observed. The use of nitrogen fertilizer leads agroecosystem in a resistant state-the zone of the maximum permissible level of exposure (RI:M=25%, N-M:RI=3.0). On average, over the years of research, inoculation of RA seeds does not change the indicators of sustainability of agroecosystem when applying fertilizers.
Effect of infusion of serratula coronate on the metabolism and growth young sheep
Authors: Zharikov Ya. A. , Volodina S. O. , Volodin V. V. , Kaneva L. A.
Published: June 2019

The influence of water infusion of sickle leaves (Serratula coronata) on the growth of young sheep and biochemical profile of blood serum was studied. Against the background of protein deficiency and excessive fiber feeding, a positive trend of increasing the growth rate of lambs depending on the daily dose of the infusion of the sickle was revealed. Young animals, receiving 300 and 400 ml of infusion per day, increased their live weight for two months of experience by 1,68 and 1,86 kg more control, or 17,9 and 19,9%, respectively (p ≥ 0,05). An increase in serum albumin and A/G coefficient to 24% (p ≥ 0,05) while reducing urea to 28% (p ≤ 0,05). It is shown that under the influence of ecdysteroids there is a tendency to normalize the level of glucose in the blood of young animals as a result of the activation of gluconeogenesis due to the reamination of amino acids. This was confirmed by an increase in the activity of aspartate and alanine aminotransferase. The obtained data on the multifaceted metabolic effects of the infusion of sickle crowned allow us to recommend it as a feed additive that increases the growth rate of young sheep.
Initial peopling of North America: paleogeography and archaeology
Authors: Vasilyev S. A.
Published: June 2019

The paper contains a summary of the new data relevant to the time and routes of the first peopling of the New World. The first unambiguous traces of humans are dated by the time span after the Last Glacial Maximum. The chronology and orientation of prehistoric migrations depended on the Late Pleistocene paleogeography. Instead of a postulated single wave of migration oriented from NW to SE from the Bering Land Bridge via the Mackenzie ice-free corridor to the territory lying southwards from the ice sheets we argue about a complicated picture of human movements of different age and direction. It seems that the earliest inhabitants penetrated from Beringia to the main area of North America following the Pacific coast and later dispersed to the east. The migration along the Mackenzie ice-free corridor should have place later. The Clovis culture seems to originate in the southeastern part of the USA territory then dispersing in northern and western directions along the whole continent. The Final Pleistocene saw the ‘inverse’ migration of the Paleoindians to the north, along the Mackenzie corridor to Beringia.
Results and prospects of geosystem monitoring in Prioksko-Terrasny biosphere reserve
Authors: Kolomyts E. G.
Published: June 2019

The empirical-statistical models of spatial organization and function of forest biogeocoenoses of the Prioksko-Terrasny Reserve are developed. The edaphic climaxes of forest communities reflecting the diversity of zonal structures of this subtaiga region are revealed. The causal mechanisms of climax formation are described. The role of catenary organization of biogeocoenoses, as well as the lithogenic factor and the hydrological regime in the structure of forest cover is demonstrated. It is shown that the nature reserve can be a favorable testing ground for regional geosystem monitoring. However, the range of objects for solving the problems of global biosphere monitoring is very limited here due to ubiquitous forest regeneration successions. The two groups of forest biogeocoenoses are proposed as priority objects in respect to structural development and biological cycle parameters – (1) mesomorphic and meso-xeromorphic pine-lime-oak and pine-lime mixed grass and broad grass forests in a wide range of landscape interfaces (from eluvial geotopes to transaccumulative); (2) meso-hydromorphic spruce and spruce-pine acid-green forests of flat poorly drained watersheds (eluvial). This significantly diversifies the objects of geosystem monitoring.
What was lost? A causal estimate of fourth down behavior in the National Football League
Authors: Yam Derrick R. , Lopez Michael J.
Published: June 2019

In part driven by academic research, perception in the sports analytics community asserts that coaches in the National Football League are too conservative on fourth down. Using 13 years of data, we confirm this premise and quantify the unobserved benefit that teams have missed out on by not utilizing a better fourth down strategy. Formally, teams that went for it are paired to those who did not go for it via a nearest neighbor matching algorithm. Within the matched cohort, we estimate the additional number of wins that each NFL team would have added by implementing a basic but more aggressive fourth down strategy. We find that, on average, a better strategy would have been worth roughly an extra 0.4 wins per year for each team. Our results better inform decision-making in a high-stakes environment where standard statistical tools, while informative, have possibly been confounded by extraneous factors.
Species diversity of Oribatida mite community (Acari: Oribatida) by soil types and habitats in the Red river delta, Viet Nam
Authors: Thu Hien Lai , Quang Manh Vu
Published: June 2019

Research was undertaken from 2013 to 2017, in eleven provinces and cities, in the Red river delta, Vietnam. Samples were collected from fives types of habitat as follow: natural forest, human – disturbed forest, grassland, cultivated land with perennial plants, agricultural land with annual plants. Samples were also taken from five types of soil: coastal saline - acid soil, acid alluvial soil, neutral alluvial soil, ferritic brownish soil derived from limestone and emaciated greyish soil. In this research, we recorded 283 oribatida species, beloning to 129 genus, 59 families. Among them, 49 species were not defined to species. In comparison with the recordes of Vu Quang Manh (2013) and Ermilov (2015), there are 108 species were for the first time recorded for research region fauna and 65 speciesare new for the Vietnamese fauna. Species diversity of oribatida community in each type of soil and in each habitat are different from each others. The species number in each soil type oscillated from 78 species to 178 species. The species number in each habitat oscillated from 95 species to 127 species. The rate of species which only were recorded in one type of soil or in one habitat is high. The results show that soil types and habitats are in close relationship with oribatida community. It is the scientific base for using oribatida community as a biodiversity for soil quality.
Reducing infiltration rates of peripheral intravenous cannula: A quality improvement initiative in a neonatal intensive care unit of tertiary care hospital in Northern India
Authors: Panghal Astha , Naranje Kirti M , Singh Anita , Pandita Aakash , Gupta Girish
Published: June 2019

Background: Peripheral venous access is used for infusion of fluids, medications, and blood products. Penetration of these products through an intravenous (IV) access to surrounding tissues causes infiltration or extravasations injuries. Objective: The objective of the study was to measure the incidence of peripheral IV cannula (PIV) infiltration in neonates and reduce infiltration rate by at least 30 % from baseline rate. Methods: This was a quality improvement (QI) study, conducted in the neonatal intensive care unit from March 2018 to June 2018. All the neonates with PIV cannula irrespective of gestational age, postnatal age, and weight were included in the study. The baseline rate of PIV infiltration was determined. A team of doctors and nurses performed root cause analysis of factors responsible for PIV cannula infiltration using fishbone analysis. Various change ideas were tested through sequential Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles. Results: Infiltration rate of PIV cannula after intervention decreased from a baseline incidence rate of 60.8/100 IV–21.4/100 IV days over the study period. Conclusions: A QI approach was able to accomplish a reduction in the infiltration rates of PIV cannula in our unit.
Survival of malarial acute kidney injury in children: A prospective analytical study
Authors: Panda Prakash Chandra , Mishra Nihar Ranjan , Bhoi Samira , Rout Sradhananda , Soren Girtha , Poddar Chandrakant
Published: June 2019

Introduction: The renal involvement has been reported in Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium malariae, and recently in Plasmodium vivax infection. Although malaria is highly endemic in the rural locality of Odisha and a significant proportion of severe malaria causes acute renal complication, there is no definite study on the survival of malarial acute kidney injury (AKI) in children of the setup of the current study. Objective: The objective of the study was to find out the survival of malarial AKI in children. Methods: A prospective analytical study was conducted from October 2016 to September 2018 in the postgraduate department of pediatrics, of a tertiary care hospital in Odisha, after approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee. Children with smear-positive and/or quantitative buffy coat (QBC) positive malaria were included in the study. All the relevant data (age, gender, duration of hospital stays, stages of AKI, signs, and symptoms of AKI, serum urea and creatinine, electrolytes, and routine hemogram) were collected, validated and results were analyzed in terms of one-way ANOVA and Kaplan–Meier survival analysis. Results: Out of 202 malarial cases, 50.4% (102) cases were found to be suffering from malarial AKI. Out of 102 malarial AKI children, 68% were affected due to falciparum infection, 12% due to vivax, and rest 20% due to mixed infection. The median duration of survival in days between three stages of AKI was significant as evidenced by Tarone-Ware Chi-square=48.365 (df=2), p=0.000. Conclusion: Mortality was 6% and all of these deaths belong to Stage 3 AKI; furthermore, the morbidities are more in Stage 3 as compared to other stages.
Kikuchi–Fujimoto disease in an adolescent girl with discoid skin lesion and high serum ferritin - A rare case report from Odisha
Authors: Biswal Sebaranjan , Dash Arun Kumar , Kumar Manoj , Mohakud Nirmal Kumar
Published: June 2019

Kikuchi–Fujimoto disease is a self-limiting disease which frequently appears with fever and lymphadenopathy, thus creating the need for differential diagnosis of persistent febrile lymphadenopathy. Although the cause of Kikuchi’s disease is unknown, some viral or bacterial infections or immunological conditions are attributed to it. It has occasionally been misdiagnosed as lymphoma or tubercular lymphadenitis; hence, clinicians should be made aware of this disease. We report a case of a 14-year-old female child who was presented with fever, rashes, multiple oral ulcers, and lymphadenopathy. The child was diagnosed as Kikuchi disease, on the basis of lymph node histopathology. There was a significant improvement of the clinical picture with oral prednisolone therapy for 2 weeks and tapering over the next 2 weeks.
The textbook "Parts of Machines" by V. O. Dobrovolsky and its importance for the development of higher technical education in Ukraine
Authors: Bandus Viacheslav
Published: June 2019

The article describes the activities of the famous Ukrainian researcher, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Odessa Polytechnic Institute Victor Opanasovich Dobrovolsky on the preparation of seven editions of the textbook «Parts of Machines». At the present stage of development of the history of science and technology, a comprehensive analysis of the scientific activities of V. O. Dobrovolsky, in the field of general engineering is extremely limited, and coverage of its role in the organization and development of higher technical education in Ukraine is practically absent. The scientist was one of the first who responded to the lack of a full-fledged manual on the discipline «Parts of Machines» for higher education and devoted most of his work at the Odessa Polytechnic Institute to solving this issue. The evolution of the textbook, from the publication of scientists in 1926 the first edition «Lecture notes» to the last, the seventh, personal edition of the «Parts of Machines» 1954 has been analyzed. The main directions and priorities that were identifying by the researcher in each of the publications for the preparation of students and technician have been defined. The place of personal scientific achievements, developments, inventions of V. O. Dobrovolsky and his colleagues and students in the preparation of materials of the textbook, conformity of the given information to the courses' programs and all sorts of recommendations from the Ministry of Education and a wide stake of scientists with whom Viktor Opanasovich collaborated have been considered. The correspondence of textbooks to modern achievements of science and technology and the scientist's constant attention to new home and foreign developments and inventions have been described. The common features and differences in the structure of textbook, causes of reductions, additions, and the emergence of new sections, in accordance with the tasks, which were faced V. O. Dobrovolsky in different periods of its activities have been established. The great popularity and widespread use of the textbook by the majority of higher technical institutions throughout the USSR which was a consequence of the general availability and in-depth processing of the stated theoretical and practical material, its relevance and compliance with the challenges of time have been noted
Natural museums of Ukrainian universities (XIX - early XX centuries)
Authors: Deforzh Hanna
Published: June 2019

One of the most important tasks of the modern history of Biology is the study of natural museums work at universities, their influence on the development of world science and their importance in the process of training the relevant specialists. One of the tasks is to study the role of the personalities of prominent scholars who have made a significant contribution to the formation and development of natural science. The article is devoted to the analysis of the formation, development, and work of the university natural museums of Ukraine, the creation of collections, systematization of the collected material, equipment of specialized premises and buildings. On the basis of the analyzed sources, the work of university natural museums, the state of collections, their quantity, filling, and cost are highlighted. The names of scholars of museums, patrons who donated collections and people who sold their own collections to natural museums are given. The article reveals a rather long history of universities in Ukraine. The oldest of them, Lviv University, was created in 1661 on the basis of the Jesuit College. A number of universities appear in the nineteenth century. In 1805 Kharkiv University was opened, and then in 1834 Kyiv University. Later, in 1865, the Novorosiysk University was founded in Odesa on the basis of the Rishelie Lyceum; in 1875 the Chernivtsi University was opened on the basis of the seminary. Together with universities, natural museums are created, which were becoming centers of knowledge and research. Universities opened geological, mineralogical, zoological, botanical, paleontological museums with appropriate collections. During the writing of the article, the materials from reports on the state and work of Kharkiv, Novorosiysk, Kyiv and Lviv universities were used. The functions of museums at universities are considered. This is, first of all, the identification and selection of materials for collections, the study, systematization, organization of the registration and storage of museum collections and as a result the exhibition. The role of the use of museum collections for the training and education of future specialists is also considered. Not the last role is assigned to university museums as popularizers of a positive image of an educational institution, and hence prospective recruitment of a new generation of students. It can be said with certainty that the natural museums of Ukrainian universities of the 19th and early 20th centuries were advanced and in no way inferior to the university museums of Europe concerning the organization, collection, systematization and conducting of scientific research.
ANALISIS BUDAYA ORGANISASI DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN KOTA BOGOR DENGAN MODEL ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT (OCAI) DAN TINGKAT MOTIVASI KERJA
Authors: Fauzi Rizki Ahmad
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Bogor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Budaya Organisasi Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Bogor dengan Model Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) dan Tingkat Motivasi Kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survei, yaitu menggunakan sampel dari suatu populasi dan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpul data. Sampel yang digunakan 72 responden dari (sampel jenuh) semua pegawai yang ada.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi model Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) ini dirasa  akan  meningkatkan motivasi kerja di Disperindag kota Bogor. Motivasi  pegawai untuk bekerja lebih baik lagi, karena dengan budaya organisasi yang dipilih oleh para pegawai maka pegawai dapat mengaktualisasikan kemampuan, skill dan pengetahuan mereka dalam bekerjaKata kunci : Budaya Organisasi Model Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) dan Tingkat Motivasi Kerja
AKTIVITAS FISIK, PENGETAHUAN GIZI, ASUPAN ENERGI, ASUPAN SERAT DAN STATUS GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA
Authors: Maharani Maharani , Desri Suryani Darwis,
Published: June 2019

Nutrition problems in adolescents are found in many nutrients. More nutrition (overweight) is one of the epidemic problems worldwide. Objective of the study to determine the relationship of physical activity, nutritional knowledge and fiber intake with more nutritional status in adolescents in MTSN 2 Kota Bengkulu.Penelitian this is with observational research using cross sectional design. Population taken in this research is all students of class VII and VIII in MTSN 2 City of Bengkulu Year 2017. Sampling by purposive sampling technique. The results of research on average light physical activity, adequate nutritional knowledge, energy intake more than AKG and fiber intake less than AKG. There is a relationship between physical activity, knowledge, energy intake, fiber intake with more nutritional status in adolescent (p <0,05). The most dominant variables associated with more nutritional status are nutritional knowledge (p = 0,000). The importance of adding nutritional knowledge about obesity in adolescents in order to increase physical activity and fiber intake and reduce energy intake so as to achieve good nutritional status.
PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Delfina Rina
Published: June 2019

The hospital treatment experienced by a child can lead to a variety of experiences that are very traumatic and full of anxiety. Anxiety that can arise can be caused by many factors such as the physical environment of the hospital, among others, room care, tools, smells typical, white clothing health workers and the environment. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of play therapy on decreased anxiety of preschool children who were treated. The type of research is quasy experiments using the one group pretest-postest design. The sample of the study was pre-school age children who were treated in edelwiss RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Data collection using observation sheets. Quantitative data analysis is univariate and Bivariate with Paired T-Test. The results showed that there was an effect of playing therapy on anxiety reduction in pre-school age children treated (? = 0.000). To the hospital to further improve playing therapy activities for children who are treated in an effort to reduce anxiety in children.
PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA 5 TAHUN YANG MENGIKUTI PAUD DI KECAMATAN CURUP
Authors: Marsofely Reka Lagora , Eliana Yuniarti,
Published: June 2019

Motor skills children need to be developed for the child's body has not been a lot of skills that will collide with the newly learned skills. ECD is a development effort that is aimed at children from birth up to the age of six years, which is done through the provision of educational stimulation to assist the growth and development. Based on data from the Department of Health Rejang Lebong in 2015, only (13.2%) were followed early childhood. The purpose of research to know knowledgeable picture fine motor development of children who attend early childhood education in the District Curup. The study design used is descriptive research design, sampling technique is purposive sampling, data collection is done by using a tool such as assessment sheets DDST II, research was conducted in March and April 2016. Place in early childhood studies conducted in the District Curup. The results obtained by univariate analysis study conducted by researchers of the 52 respondents in the working area of ??the District toddlers Curup 2016 found that 49 (94.23%) of the children passed the test fine motor development DDST II, 3 (5.77%) children failed during the tests DDST II fine motor development. It is expected to parents to educate children at an early age so that the child's fine motor development is not compromised.
„yfrin tól / fútúr gól“. Nokkur orð um Tourette og ljóðlist
Authors: Kristjánsdóttir Bergljót Soffía
Published: June 2019

Should the progress in the biological sciences during the last decades give rise to a re-evaluation of literary analysis? The paper opens with a discussion of this question with reference to a fragment of Dagur Sigurðarson’s poem “Takk takk Tobbi”, pub-lished in Rógmálmur og grásilfur (1971). The question is answered partly affirmative-ly, mostly on the grounds that embodied cognition has to be taken into account when analysing literature. It is pointed out that among the factors that have contributed to a better understanding of the complex relation between the body and language is recent research on Tourette syndrome. The relationship between this neurological disorder and poetry is the main subject of the paper and it is discussed with refer-ence to a scaldic strophe from The Saga of Gisli Sursson. First, Tourette-syndrome is discussed briefly, including the medical profession’s stance toward it during the 19thand 20th century and scholarly work on the common traits that the disorder shares with poetry. Subsequently it is considered how these writings can benefit literary scholarship, Gisli Sursson’s strophe is analysed and it is proposed that this analysis can’t rely on metrical rules alone. Then the aforementioned poem by Dagur Sig-urðarson is reconsidered, and finally a few points are recapitulated.
Kuasa Wacana dan Dialogis Tokoh “aku” dalam Le Dernier Jour d’un condamné
Authors: Kaprisma Hendra
Published: June 2019

This article discusses the work of Victor-Marie Hugo entitled Le dernier jour d'un condamné " (1829). This novel tells about a death row inmate (the "I" character) who experiences an inner struggle about his desire to be free. The power of discourse and dialogue carried out by the character in the novel is the focus of analysis in this paper. The concept of power of discourse refers to Michel Foucault's thoughts and dialogical concepts adopted from Mikhail Bakhtin. This study seeks to dismantle hidden ideas as social criticism presented by the “I” character. The words that describe the anxieties of “I” seem to form a dialogue between the text and the reader. Literary readers are invited to take part in the struggle of my character's thinking about his freedom. The meaning dispute of freedom discourse that wrestles in thought becomes a condition for the formation of dialogue between the reader and the text. Therefore, the dialogic perspective makes a social literary text so that the discourse is not isolated in structure.
Sastra Sufistik Persia; Citra Kehidupan dalam Masnawi Maknawi Karya Jalaluddin Rumi
Authors: Zulyeno Bastian
Published: June 2019

Persian literature has been developing since hundreds of years BC, this can be seen from the Zoroastrian or "Avesta" holy books. This book contains mostly about the praise and greatness of the Lord "Ahuramazda" written in the form of poetry. The name Avesta itself comes from the name of the writing and the language used in this book, therefore the researchers named this holy book with the name Avesta. Avesta is the root of ancient Persian before Parthi, Soghdi and Pahlavi. One of the scientific traditions inherited by the Persians is the science of Tasawwuf and Sufistic literature is the biological child born of him. Persian land has long been fertile with Sufism thought with its typical eastern imagination. One of the Persian maestros whose thinking was global was Jalaluddin Muhammad ibn Sultan al Ulama Bahauddin Muhammad ibn Huasain ibn khatibi Bakri Balkhi who was better known as Rumi and all the works he left behind used Persian. Sufistic or mystical literature is a work produced by Sufi poets or a wise person whose poetry is based on his Sufistic experience. This paper discusses the main theme based on several verses of poetry contained in the Masnawi Maknawi of the great works of the great Persian Sufi of the 13th century.
Çanakkale İli Meyve Alanlarında Elma İçkurdu Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)’nun Yayılışı Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: KUYULU Akın , GENÇ Hanife
Published: June 2019

Elma iç kurdu Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera:

Tortricidae) başta elma (Malus domestica) olmak üzere armut (Pyrus communis), ayva (Cydonia oblonga)

ve ceviz (Junglas

regia) bahçelerinde önemli zararlara sebep olmaktadır. Çanakkale ili

bu meyve türlerinin yetiştiriciliği açısından nitelikli bir tarımsal üretim

merkezidir. Çalışmanın amacı, Çanakkale ilindeki meyve alanlarında zarar yapan

elma içkurdunun yayılış alanları ve bulaşıklık oranlarının meyve esaslı metoda

göre belirlenmesidir. Örnekler, 2017 yılı Mayıs-Eylül arasında Ayvacık,

Bayramiç, Biga, Bozcaada, Gökçeada, Lapseki, Merkez ve Yenice ilçelerinde

zararlı ile bulaşık 24 farklı meyve bahçesinden elde edilmiştir. Vuruklu

meyveler, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Böcek

Moleküler Biyolojisi Laboratuvarı’na getirilmiştir. Ardından kültür kapları

içerisinde gelişimleri tamamlanmış ve ergin dönemleri üzerinde teşhis işlemleri

gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, Çanakkale ilinde örnekleme yapılan tüm

ilçelerde C. pomonella’ nın varlığı

tespit edilmekle birlikte, 24 farklı meyve bahçesinden 19’unda yayılışı ve

bulaşıklık oranları belirlenmiştir. Bulaşıklık

oranları, önemli ticari üretim alanlarında %2 ile %17 arasında değişmiştir.

Bireysel meyve alanlarında ise bulaşık oranları %5 ile %95 arasında bulunmuştur.

Ayrıca, Merkez ve Gökçeada’dan elde edilen örneklerde 2 farklı parazitoit türü

tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, Çanakkale ilinde elma içkurdunun

yaygın olarak bulunduğunu göstermektedir.
Domates Üzerinde Zararlı İki Noktalı Kırmızıörümcek Tetranychus urticae Koch. (Acari: Tetranychidae)’nin Mücadelesinde Hümik Maddelerin Etkinliği
Authors: KAYA Medet Ufuk , KASAP İsmail
Published: June 2019

İki noktalı kırmızıörümcek, Tetranychus urticae Koch. (Acari: Tetranychidae) domates üzerindeki önemli zararlı

türlerden biridir. Bu zararlının mücadelesinde genellikle pestisitler

kullanılmakta ve bu kullanılan pestisitler ise çevre ve insan sağlığında

olumsuz etkilere yol açabilmektedir. T.

urticae’nin mücadelesinde doğa ile barışık bir mücadele yöntemi olan

biyolojik mücadele ise son zamanlarda en fazla tercih edilen yöntemlerden biridir.

Bu zararlının biyolojik mücadelesinde yaygın olarak kullanılan predatör akarlar

ise, başta Phytoseiulus persimilis

A.H. (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) olmak üzere, diğer bazı Phytoseiidae familyasına

bağlı akarlarıdır. Bu avcı türler kitle halinde üretilerek, ya da doğrudan

biyopreparatları temin edilerek seralarda ve açık alanlarda biyolojik mücadele

çalışmalarında yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada domates üzerinde

T. urticae’nin biyolojik

mücadelesinde yaygın olarak kullanılan avcı akar P. persimilis’in etkinliğinin arttırılmasında hümik asit

kullanımının katkısının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına

göre hümik asit kullanılan bitkiler üzerinde T. urticae popülasyonunun artarak 6. haftada yaprak başına 18,7

akar oranına kadar ulaşmış, P. persimilis

ise yaprak başına 0,50 akar oranına ulaşmıştır. Hümik asit kullanılmayan

bitkilerde ise av ve avcı oranlarının daha düşük seviyelerde olduğu

saptanmıştır.
Catálogos de litotipos empleados en el Patrimonio Inmueble Andaluz
Authors: Villegas Sánchez Rosario
Published: June 2019

Resumen no disponible
Patrimonio Etnológico. Problemática en torno a su Definición y Objetivos
Authors: Agudo Torrico Juan
Published: June 2019

Juan Agudo Torrico hace un repaso en este artículo de las problemáticas terminológicas y conceptuales en torno al patrimonio etnológico, intentando expresar paralelamente una definición descriptiva y evolutiva del mismo. El autor también se preocupa en el texto de enjuiciar y establecer los criterios de valoración que deberían sustentar y caracterizar los marcos de acción legal y de protección sobre este tipo de patrimonio, un patrimonio que, por otro lado, necesita ser mejor conocido y estudiado con objeto de garantizar su preservación. La eclosión de las identidades en un mundo globalizado es otra de las cuestiones analizadas en este artículo que finaliza con una crítica a la consideración del etnopatrimonio dentro de una política cultural que pretende su "recuperación" y "preservación" desde una perspectiva de rentabilización económico-social muy concreta: en el contexto de valor de consumo englobable.
Catálogo de simbología de apoyo a la representación gráfica del informe técnico de bienes muebles
Authors: Baglioni Raniero , González López Mª José , López Román Antonio
Published: June 2019

Resumen no disponible