bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE DOS GÊNEROS HIPERTEXTUAIS E DIGITAIS COMO RECURSOS DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Gouveia Arleth Silvia de Melo
Published: August 2024

A pesquisa tem como objetivo determinar a influência da tecnologia no processo de escrita em função da proliferação dos gêneros digitais e hipertextos que interferem no ensino e aprendizagem dos alunos do Ensino Fundamental II e Médio. Foi desenvolvido um estudo baseado na pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa com estudos bibliográficos. Trouxe como problema do estudo: Como as TIC influenciam o processo de produção textual dos alunos do Ensino Médio e Fundamental II? A pressão de milhões de usuários transformou a tecnologia da Web em um padrão de fato para a criação de hipertextos. No estudo, busca obter informações sobre o uso da Internet, este novo meio que tem gerado uma utilização massiva do hipertexto. O estudo, além de ajudar a compreender a utilização do hipertexto e seu potencial, pode-se afirmar, então, que a leitura se tornou mais complexa com a presença desses textos, que exigem competências e habilidades além daquelas necessárias para a compreensão da leitura linear. O resultado do estudo apresentou que é preciso construir formas de ensino que rompam com os esquemas, que estabeleçam e reconheçam e aproveitem as vantagens que esses ambientes oferecem para aprender. O desenvolvimento da competência leitora e da aprendizagem por meio de hipertextos é descrito como um campo relativamente recente, no qual é inevitável a busca de utilidade e projeção de resultados para promover a aprendizagem dos alunos por meio do uso eficiente do hipertexto para fins educacionais.
Sistem Aplikasi Pencatatan Transaksi Penyewaan Mesin Fotokopi Pada Pt. Radiance Cirebon Berbasis Web
Authors: Rahadi Dwi Meldiansyah , Magdalena Lena , Hatta Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Mesin fotokopi merupakan sebuah alat yang berfungsi untuk membuat salinan ke atas kertas yang berasal dari dokumen, buku, maupun sumber yang lain. Di jaman sekarang banyak yang digunakan sebagai bisnis sewa-menyewa mesin fotokopi demi kelangsungan efektivitas kinerja suatu perusahaan. Salah satunya,yaitu membuat sistem konvensional menjadi sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas website yang terhubung ke internet,sistem transaksi sewa mesin fotokopi dapat lebih efektif dan efisien dalam proses pelaporannya. Pada penelitian yang dirancang suatu sistem informasi berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP MySQL. Dengan sistem ini, diharapkan mampu mengatasi berbagai kebutuhan dari user  untuk membuat laporan transaksi penyewaan mesin fotokopi lebih efisien dan akurat dalam perhitungannya.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan penulis mengimplementasikan hasil penelitian tersebut kedalam Sistem Aplikasi Pencatatan Transaksi Penyewaan Mesin Fotokopi Pada PT. Radiance Cirebon Berbasis WebKata Kunci : Internet,Mesin, Fotokopi,Sewa,Web
Perancangan Aplikasi Pencatatan Penjualan Barang Pada Pg Rajawali Ii Menggunakan Metode Accrual Basis Berbasis Web
Authors: Suprihatin Yuniar , Nas Chairun , Turini Turini
Published: August 2024

PT Pabrik Gula Rajawali II atau biasa disingkat menjadi PG Rajawali II, merupakan bagian dari ID FOOD yang bergerak dibidang Agro Industri Tebu. Perusahaan ini kini mengoperasikan dua unit pabrik gula dan satu unit pabrik spirtus dan alkohol, satu unit pusat penelitian dan satu unit Apotek. Produk yang dimiliki Rajawali II yaitu gula, spirtus, alkohol dan tetes. Dalam pengelolaan data perusahaan sudah menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi, tetapi meskipun sudah menggunakan sistem tersebut perusahaan ini masih meiliki kendala-kendala yang dihadapi pegawai, misalnya dalam proses pencatatan laporan penjualan dibutuhkan waktu yang lama dalam mencari daftar konsumen/pelanggan. Dari uraian tersebut diperlukan sistem pencatatan berbasis web untuk menangani permasalahan yang ada.Dalam penelitian ini penyusun menggunakan jenis penilitian deskriptif dengan studi kasus. Tahapan yang dilakukan adalah observasi berupa magang pada perusahaan selama satu bulan dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Accrual Basis pada pencatatan dalam rancangan sisremnya. Selanjutnya dalam analisis dan perancangan sistem menggunakan Flowchart, Flowmap, Diagram Konteks, DFD, dan ERD, Bahasa Pemograman yang digunakan adalah XAMPP, MySQL, PHP.Dari hasil rancangan sistem aplikasi yang penyusun buat, perancangan ini dapat mengatasi proses pencatatan sampai dengan pembuatan laporannya, perancangan ini dapat diterapkan di PG Rajawali II Cirebon karena telah sesuai dengan prosedur yang sedang berjalan.Keyword : Sistem, Perancangan, Pencatatan, Pengelolaan data, Accrual basis.
Réseaux électriques
Authors: Khalfaoui Nejib
Published: August 2024

Réseaux électriques présente les éléments indispensables à l’étude, à l’analyse et à la compréhension du fonctionnement du transport de l’énergie électrique. Il examine également les origines du dysfonctionnement d’un réseau électrique et les solutions pour la bonne exploitation du système.Il traite en particulier du transport de l’énergie électrique à travers l’analyse du fonctionnement des lignes électriques à différents niveaux de tension, connectées en sous-stations. Il examine les anomalies et phénomènes sur les réseaux électriques, notamment les défaillances de sources externe et interne, les problématiques de fonctionnement des réseaux ainsi que la compensation de la puissance réactive.Cet ouvrage, conçu à la fois comme un outil de préparation à des examens dans le domaine du génie électrique et un outil de consolidation des connaissances pour les industriels, comprend un grand nombre d’exemples et d’exercices corrigés destinés à compléter la théorie.
PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA PURBA TUA KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Maryam Latifah Harahap Elvi Suryani
Published: August 2024

Penyakit kelamin adalah penyakit yang penularannya terutama melalui hubungan seksual. Cara hubungan kelamin tidak hanya terbatas secara genito-genital saja, tetapi dapat juga secara ora-genital, atau ano-genital, sehingga kelainan yang timbul akibat penyakit kelamin ini tidak terbatas hanya pada daerah genital saja, tetapi apat juga pada daerah – daerah ekstra genital. Ternyata pada akhir – akhir ini ditemukan berbagai penyakit lain yang juga dapat timbul akibat hubungan seksual dan penemuan ini antara lain disebakan oleh perbaikan sarana dan teknik laboratorium dan penemuan beberapa jenis penyaki secara epidemi seperti herpes genetalis dan hepatitis B.
Oleh karena itu istilah V.D makin lama makin di tinggalkan dan di oerkenalkan istilah Sexually Transmitted Diseases (S.T.D) yang berarti penyakit – penyakit yang dapat di tularkan melalui hubungan kelamin, dan yang termasuk penyakit ini adalah kelima penyakit V.D. tersebut di tambah berbagai lain yang tidak masuk V.D istilah S.T.D. ini diindonesiakan menjadi P.M.S. (Penyakit Menular Seksual), ada pula yang menyebutnya P.H.S. (penyakit hubungan seksual). Sehubungan P.M.S ini sebagian besar di sebabkan oleh infeksi, maka kemudian istilah S.T.D telah di ganti menjadi S.T.I (Sexually Transmitted Infection).
 
 
Kata Kunci: PMS (Penyakit Menular Seksual)
Limitations in wavelet analysis of non-stationary atmospheric gravity wave signatures in temperature profiles
Authors: Reichert Robert , Kaifler Natalie , Kaifler Bernd
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Continuous wavelet transform (CWT) is a commonly used mathematical tool when it comes to the time–frequency (or distance–wavenumber) analysis of non-stationary signals that is used in a variety of research areas. In this work, we use the CWT to investigate signatures of atmospheric internal gravity waves (GWs) as observed in vertical temperature profiles obtained, for instance, by lidar. The focus is laid on the determination of vertical wavelengths of dominant GWs. According to linear GW theory, these wavelengths are a function of horizontal wind speed, and hence, vertical wind shear causes shifts in the evolution of the vertical wavelength. The resulting signal fulfills the criteria of a chirp. Using complex Morlet wavelets, we apply CWT to test mountain wave signals modeling wind shear of up to 5m s-1km-1 and investigate the capabilities and limitations. We find that the sensitivity of the CWT decreases for large chirp rates, i.e., strong wind shear. For a fourth-order Morlet wavelet, edge effects become dominant at a vertical wind shear of 3.4m s-1km-1. For higher-order wavelets, edge effects dominate at even smaller values. In addition, we investigate the effect of GW amplitudes growing exponentially with altitude on the determination of vertical wavelengths. It becomes evident that in the case of conservative amplitude growth, spectral leakage leads to artificially enhanced spectral power at lower altitudes. Therefore, we recommend normalizing the GW signal before the wavelet analysis and before the determination of vertical wavelengths. Finally, the cascading of receiver channels, which is typical of middle-atmosphere lidar measurements, results in an exponential sawtooth-like pattern of measurement uncertainties as a function of altitude. With the help of Monte Carlo simulations, we compute a wavelet noise spectrum and determine significance levels, which enable the reliable determination of vertical wavelengths. Finally, the insights obtained from the analysis of artificial chirps are used to analyze and interpret real GW measurements from the Compact Rayleigh Autonomous Lidar in April 2018 in Río Grande, Argentina. Comparison of commonly used analyses and our suggested wavelet analysis demonstrate improvements in the accuracy of determined wavelengths. For future analyses, we suggest the usage of a fourth-order Morlet wavelet, normalization of GW amplitudes before wavelet analysis, and computation of the significance level based on measurement uncertainties.
Synchronization frequency analysis and stochastic simulation of multisite flood flows based on the complicated vine-copula structure
Authors: Yu Xinting , Guo Yuxue , Chen Siwei , Gu Haiting , Xu Yue-Ping
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Accurately modeling and predicting flood flows across multiple sites within a watershed presents significant challenges due to potential issues of insufficient accuracy and excessive computational demands in existing methodologies. In response to these challenges, this study introduces a novel approach centered around the use of vine copula models, termed RDV-Copula (Reduced-dimension vine copula construction approach). The core of this methodology lies in its ability to integrate and extract complex data information before constructing the copula function, thus preserving the intricate spatial-temporal connections among multiple sites while substantially reducing the vine copula's complexity. This study performs a synchronization frequency analysis using the devised copula models, offering valuable insights into flood encounter probabilities. Additionally, the innovative approach undergoes validation by comparison with three benchmark models, which vary in dimensions and nature of variable interactions. Furthermore, the study conducts stochastic simulations, exploring both unconditional and conditional scenarios across different vine copula models. Applied in the Shifeng Creek watershed, China, the findings reveal that vine copula models are superior in capturing complex variable relationships, demonstrating significant spatial interconnectivity crucial for flood risk prediction in heavy rainfall events. Interestingly, the study observes that expanding the model's dimensions does not inherently enhance simulation precision. The RDV-Copula method not only captures comprehensive information effectively but also simplifies the vine copula model by reducing its dimensionality and complexity. This study contributes to the field of hydrology by offering a refined method for analyzing and simulating multisite flood flows.
Diatom shifts and limnological changes in a Siberian boreal lake: impacts of climate warming and anthropogenic pollution
Authors: Stieg Amelie , Biskaborn Boris K. , Herzschuh Ulrike , Marent Andreas , Strauss Jens , Wilhelms–Dick Dorothee , Pestryakova Luidmila A. , Meyer Hanno
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Lake ecosystems are affected globally by climate warming and anthropogenic influences. However, impacts on boreal lake ecosystems in Siberia, remain largely underexplored. Our aim is to determine if shifts in diatom assemblages in a remote lake in eastern Siberia are related to climate warming, similar to observations in temperate regions, while also exploring how the ecosystem might be influenced by climate and pollution through various biogeochemical proxies. We analysed continuous sediment samples from a 210Pb–137Cs–dated short core from Lake Khamra (59.99° N, 112.98° E), covering 220 years (ca. 1790–2015 CE), with the specific feature of combining a variety of proxies on the same sample material to provide a comprehensive record of environmental changes in this less–examined region. Biogeochemical proxies include carbon and nitrogen concentrations (TOC, TN) and corresponding stable isotopes of bulk sediment samples (δ13C, δ15N), as well as diatom silicon isotopes (δ30Sidiatom), alongside light microscope diatom species analysis. The diatom assemblage at Lake Khamra is dominated by few planktonic species, primarily Aulacoseira. At 1970 CE, we observe a significant shift in diatom assemblages, with a marked increase in the planktonic species D. stelligera and a decrease in Aulacoseira, which we attribute to recent global warming, earlier ice–out, and potential enhanced summer thermal stratification, aligning with similar changes seen in temperate lake ecosystems. Furthermore, we see evidence for an increased diatom productivity supported by rising diatom valve concentrations and accumulation rates. Carbon and nitrogen levels increase in the 1950s, preceding the 1970 CE shift in diatom assemblages, suggesting that hydroclimatic and fire–related changes in the catchment significantly influence the limnology. Increased precipitation and weathering are discussed to alter silica sources leading to decreasing δ30Sidiatom after 1970 CE and suggest δ30Sidiatom as a proxy for weathering rather than productivity at Lake Khamra. Indications of human impact on the lake ecosystem include a 13C–depletion, linked to fossil fuel combustion since the 1950s, and changes in diatom species composition, such as the increased abundance of planktonic A. formosa. Furthermore, we observe a clear acidification trend since the 1990s, marked by a drastic increase in Mallomonas scales. Strong correlation to mercury accumulation rates, determined in a previous study, indicates a long–distance air pollution trend. We conclude the ecosystem of Lake Khamra is profoundly affected by climate warming and human–induced pollution, emphasising the urgent need for comprehensive research to address and mitigate these impacts on remote lake ecosystems to secure natural water resources.
Operational and experimental snow observation systems in the upper Rofental: data from 2017 to 2023
Authors: Warscher Michael , Marke Thomas , Rottler Erwin , Strasser Ulrich
Published: August 2024

Abstract. This publication presents a comprehensive hydrometeorological data set for three research sites in the upper Rofental (1891–3772 m a.s.l., Ötztal Alps, Austria) and is a companion publication to a data collection published in 2018. The time series presented here comprise data from 2017 to 2023 and originate from three meteorological and snow hydrological stations at 2737, 2805, and 2919 m a.s.l. The fully equipped automatic weather stations include a specific set of sensors to continuously record snow cover properties. These are automatic measurements of snow depth, snow water equivalent, volumetric solid and liquid water contents, snow density, layered snow temperature profiles, and snow surface temperature. One station is extended by a particular arrangement of two snow depth and water equivalent recording devices to observe and quantify wind-driven snow transport. These devices are installed at nearby wind-exposed and sheltered locations and are complemented by an acoustic-based snow drift sensor. We present data for temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and radiation fluxes and explore the continuous snow measurements by combined analyses of meteorological and snow data to show typical seasonal snow cover characteristics. The potential of the snow drift observations is demonstrated with examples of measured wind speeds, snow drift rates, and redistributed snow amounts during several blowing snow events. The data complement the scientific monitoring infrastructure in the research catchment and represent a unique time series of high-altitude mountain weather and snow observations. They enable comprehensive insights into the dynamics of high-altitude meteorological and snow processes and are collected to support the scientific community, local stakeholders, and the interested public, as well as operational warning and forecasting services. The data are publicly available from the GFZ Data Services repository: https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2023.037 (Department of Geography, University of Innsbruck, 2024).
Enabling Efficient Sizing of Hybrid Power Plants: A Surrogate-Based Approach to Energy Management System Modeling
Authors: Assaad Charbel , Leon Juan Pablo Murcia , Quick Julian , Göçmen Tuhfe , Ghazouani Sami , Das Kaushik
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Sizing of Hybrid Power Plants (HPPs), which include wind power plants and battery energy systems, is essential to capture trade-offs among various technology mixes. To accurately represent these trade-offs, an Energy Management System (EMS) is introduced to model the operation of a battery when participating in any market, resulting in realistic operational revenues and costs. However, traditional EMS models are computationally expensive to solve, a challenge that intensifies when integrating these models into sizing processes. This research paper aims to address the critical need for a computationally efficient, accurate, and comprehensive operational model that enables quantitative assessment of HPPs. A novel methodology is introduced to approximate a state-of-the-art EMS model for HPPs involved in spot market power bidding. This approach utilizes singular value decomposition for dimension reduction and a feed-forward neural network as a regression. The accuracy of our methodology is evaluated, showing a root mean square error of 0.09 in predicting hourly operational time series. This method proves effective in accurately evaluating the operation of HPPs across various geographical locations and hence on multiple sizing problems. Furthermore, we utilized the surrogate to evaluate the profitability of several HPPs sizing, achieving a root mean square error of 0.010 on the profitability index. This shows that the developed surrogate is suitable for HPP sizing for given cost and financial assumptions.
ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКІ СТАНДАРТИ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПОЛІЦІЇ: ДОСВІД ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Хоркавий Сергій Васильович
Published: August 2024

У статті наголошується, що побудова європейської моделі організації та діяльності Національної поліції є важливим напрямком діяльності держави та актуальним аспектом забезпечення цілісності усієї правоохоронної системи в сучасних умовах європейської міждержавної інтеграції та імплементації до українського законодавства європейських правових стандартів юридичного змісту. Проаналізовано сучасні загальноєвропейські стандарти організації роботи поліції. Аналіз показує, що нормативно-правові акти які визначають ключові стандарти діяльності поліції доцільно згрупувати у три групи. До першої групи, слід віднести нормативно правові акти які визначають вимоги до кандидатів та організацію проходження служби поліцейських (етичні вимоги до поліцейських, його права та обов'язки, умови проходження служби в поліції тощо). До другої групи ‒ акти які визначають стандарти роботи поліції (захист прав людини і основних свобод, заборону катувань та інших жорстоких, нелюдських або таких, що принижують гідність, видів поводження і покарання, дотримання принципи поводження з в’язнями тощо). До третьої групи входять звіди науково-методологічного характеру, ініційовані органами Європейського Союзу. Показані функції та повноваження поліції у відповідності до європейських правових стандартів. Автор приділяє увагу окремим працям і документам які зосереджені на демократичній поліції. Наголошується, що теорія та практика спирається на три важливі складові демократичної поліції: законність, професіоналізм і підконтрольність. Показується єдність демократичної поліції й демократичного суспільства. Вказуються на можливість ризиків демократичної поліції. У контексті сучасних умов, під демократичною поліцією у демократичній державі пропонується розуміти структуру яка у своїй діяльності втілює демократичні принципи напрацьовані досвідом демократичних країн з метою захисту прав громадян і незахищених верств населення, має прозору управлінську структуру і прихильна принципам належного урядування. З урахуванням положень статті 1 Конституції України зроблені пропозиції до Закону України «Про Національну поліцію».
Inovasi Manajemen Kurikulum Merdeka: Membangun Landasan yang Kokoh untuk Pendidikan Abad ke-21
Authors: Stephani Marpaung Amelia , Ella Paulina Ester , Lestari Agus , Setiyadi Bradley
Published: August 2024

Manajemen kurikulum adalah suatu disiplin ilmu yang bertujuan untuk merencanakan, mengoptimalkan, melaksanakan dan mengukur kurikulum suatu lembaga pendidikan. Kurikulum sendiri merupakan suatu program pendidikan yang terdiri dari kumpulan topik pembelajaran yang harus dipelajari siswa dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Manajemen kurikulum adalah pelaksanaan pelaksanaan kurikulum yang bermakna serta berhasil dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang telah ditentukan. Perkembangan manajemen kurikulum dimulai dengan adanya gerakan reformasi pendidikan pada awal abad ke-20. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan pendidikan abad ke-21 dan mengajukan konsep serta strategi inovatif dalam manajemen kurikulum sebagai solusi. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode observasi pustaka untuk memahami teori-teori yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menyoroti pentingnya inovasi dalam manajemen kurikulum sebagai kunci untuk menjawab tantangan abad ke-21, seperti kemajuan teknologi dan globalisasi. Implikasi inovasi manajemen kurikulum Merdeka Abad Ke-21 meliputi kebebasan belajar, peningkatan keterampilan abad ke-21, dan penerapan model blended learning sebagai metode pembelajaran yang fleksibel.
Peran Filsafat Ilmu Pendidikan dalam Pengembangan Profesionalisme Guru Sekolah Dasar : Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Pahmi Samsul , Verianti Giri , Winarni Wiwin , Rahmadiani Oktavia , Azzahra Mutiara
Published: August 2024

Jurnal ini menganalisis literatur dan membahas peran penting filsafat ilmu pendidikan dalam membangun profesionalisme guru sekolah dasar. Dengan membantu guru memahami tujuan pendidikan dan merancang pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip filosofis, filsafat pendidikan memberikan landasan teoritis yang penting untuk pengembangan profesionalisme guru. Penelitian ini menekankan betapa pentingnya memahami standar profesi guru, bagaimana meningkatkan kreativitas dan inovasi dalam pembelajaran, bagaimana mengelola kelas, dan bagaimana menggunakan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang lebih holistik dan berkualitas, tinjauan literatur ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan untuk pengembangan profesionalisme guru sekolah dasar.
Analisis Permasalahan Analisis Permasalahan Pembelajaran IPAS pada siswa kelas 4 SD
Authors: Suprapmanto Joko , Zakiyah Suci Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Pengembangan kurikulum kerap dilakukan dalam dunia pendidikan sebagai salah satu upaya dari pembaruan dan penyempurnaan pendidikan di Indonesia. Kurikulum merupakan bagian penting dalam pendidikan saat ini. Kurikulum Merdeka sebagai pengembangan dan perbaikan pada kurikulum sebelumnya yakni Kurikulum 2013 atau biasa disebut dengan istilah Kurtilas. Kurikulum Merdeka didalamnya berisikan perubahan, dimana salah satunya terdapat pada mata pelajaran yang sebelumnya berbasis Tematik dengan memadukan mata pelajaran yang telah ada menjadi kesatuan dengan berbentuk tema, kini dipecah menjadi beberapa mata pelajaran. Adanya pembaruan ini tentunya memberikan tantangan terbaru pada Guru kelas yang sudah menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka. Masih sering dijumpai Guru yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menerapkan mata pelajaran pada proses pembelajaran salah satunya yaitu IPAS (Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi pada guru kelas 4 di beberapa Sekolah Dasar. Adanya penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui permasalahan-permasalahan serta kendala Guru yang terdapat pada penerapan pembelajaran IPAS di Kelas 4 di sekolah dasar dengan mewawancari Guru Kelas 4 dibeberapa Sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil data yang diperoleh yaitu bahwa terdapat beberapa permasalahan IPAS pada siswa Sekolah Dasar yang diakibatkan oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internalnya terdiri dari kurangnya minat siswa terhadap pembelajaran IPAS, motivasi belajar siswa yang rendah disebabkan kurangnya dukungan belajar dari orangtua atau lingkungan sekitar, kemampuan belajar siswa yang berbeda-beda. Sedangan faktor eksternal terdiri dari metode pembelajaran yang dianggap monoton sehingga siswa mudah bosan, model pembelajaran yang kurang tepat, dan media pembelajaran yang digunakan kurang menarik.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila Melalui Model Make a Match Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Arifia Rahmadani Zulfa , Noor Khofifah Aini , Nur Alifah Hasna , Ernawati Diana
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan model pembelajaran Make a Match dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila materi Keragaman Budaya Indonesiaku di kelas V SDN 2 Jatibarat tahun pelajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari pra siklus, siklus I, dan siklus II. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan tes. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lembar tes, lembar wawancara, dan lembar observasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V dengan jumlah keseluruhan 19 siswa. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa implementasi model Make a Match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila. Sebelum menggunakan model Make a Match, nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa sebesar 54,15 atau hanya 21,05% siswa yang tuntas mencapai KKM. Setelah menggunakan model Make a Match, hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada siklus I dengan rata-rata sebesar 70 atau 47,36% siswa tuntas dan rata-rata siklus II sebesar 80,52 atau 78,95% siswa tuntas, melebihi target ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 75% siswa tuntas dari jumlah siswa secara keseluruhan
Contratos atípicos limitadores de riscos em operações societárias: estudos dos modelos de opção de compra e opção de venda
Authors: Martins Bonilha Curi Fabio , Monteiro Campos Vinícius
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the use of call and put option contracts in mergers and acquisitions of companies. Such contracts are used as mechanisms to limit the risks arising from the acquisition, in such a way that their use is quite usual and is based on the contractual freedom of the parties involved. For a better understanding of this model, the article addresses the appropriate time to apply these options, the corporate types in which they can be used and their functionalities, delving into the theoretical premises that underlie the referred contract, as well as analyzing practical examples that illustrate the use and forms of application of the referred contract. As a methodology, the article will follow a inductive reasoning, with general and theoretical premises that support the concrete analyses that will be carried out and the conclusions presented at the end of the study.
Exploring the Challenges and Opportunities of Digital Art in Contemporary Exhibitions on Social Media Platforms: Insights from Practitioners
Authors: Taj InamUllah , Ali Syed Atef Amjad , Ameen Maliha
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the multifaceted landscape of electronic art exhibitions on social media platforms in Pakistan, focusing on technological challenges, social media utilization, and global accessibility concerns. Drawing on the Media Aesthetic Theory, Stuart Hall’s Encoding/Decoding model, and Actor-Network this study aims to uncover the challenges and opportunities facing digital art in contemporary social media contexts. Using a semi-structured interview approach, adopted by Pitts (2020) fifteen emerging visual artists were interviewed. The interviews focused on understanding the artists’ perspectives on digital exhibitions, exploring technological innovations, artistic anatomy, and ethical considerations. The findings highlight a synthesis of technological innovations and the complexities of this digital terrain within an inclusive and ethically responsible art ecosystem. Prospects, accounting of respondents' perspectives, include enhanced content moderation, curatorial flexibility, and global reach. Challenges encompass algorithmic bias, lack of training, and financial constraints while ethical quandaries representing respondents' insights pertain to cultural sensitivity, environmental responsibility, and equitable collaboration. The study underlines the complexities of the digital landscape, advocating for an integrative and ethically responsible art ecosystem. Addressing these complexities, digital art practitioners stress the importance of transparency, community engagement, and promotion of innovation in the Pakistani art scene. These insights stress the multifaceted landscape of digital art and social media, with careful maneuvering of ethical and impactful artistic expressions.
Changes - headaches and suffering: The history of the Religious School of Ditró between 1920 and 1925, based on the records of the Archbishop and Chapter Archives of the Archdiocese of Gyulafehervár
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, András István
Published: August 2024

The following article is the result of an ongoing research, in the Archdiocesan Archives, through which we try to present the life, difficulties of the Catholic School in Ditró between the years 1920-1925. In this period we can also see the problems, sufferings (poverty, the strength of a new culture, etc.) and the situation after the World War. The originality of this research is that until now we did not know these documents. Through the found documents we can reconstruct the past of the Catholic School in Ditró, where the pastor, vice-parish priests, and teachers tried to develop the culture and give a future to the children and the people.
The Figure of Judas Iscariot in the Mystery Plays and in the Popular Religious Tradition
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Diósi Dávid
Published: August 2024

The figure of Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed his Master, not only played an important role in the Roman Catholic liturgy of Holy Thursday, namely the evening mass and the officium tenebrarum, but was also a (negative) protagonist of the Mystery Plays. The Religious Folk Tradition is also rich in various customs associated with Judas. This overview shows how imaginative the portraits of Judas are in both Mystery Plays and in the Popular Tradition. He is simply the devil incarnate, the man of damnation.
Is the Teaching of the New Testament Writings on the Attitude to Material Goods Consistent?
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Tóth Krisztián
Published: August 2024

The hypothesis of our own research is: the books of the New Testament Scripture, represent the same thinking on a particular issue, because they are the basis of a canon. This assumption is also important because on the question of material goods and the relation between rich and poor would be difficult to imagine far-reaching differences, as these questions were also central topics of the teaching of Jesus. It is not our goal to analise each book of the Scripture, but to synthesize the basic ideas of different theological schools about material goods, and how a good christian can behave with money and wealth. For a better understanding of the context, we considered it important to present in a separate chapter the social situation that characterized Palestine in the 1st century AD. In this paper I will analize three different "units" from the New Testament: three stories from the gospels that give directions on material goods, the thoughts about wealth in the James' letter, and the teachings of the Pauline theology on material goods. I choosed these texts because they use examples which were obvious for contemporary people, and the disciples, they could understood the references, which may have lost their meaning or it changed completely for our days. Nonetheless these teachings are valid until today and can help our society to make the best decisions when it is about supporting needy people.
The History of the Worship of Saint Gerard in the Historic Diocese of Csanád
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Kozovits Attila
Published: August 2024

"Saint Gellért was a prominent figure in medieval Hungary. He was the confidant of the founder of the country, King Saint Stephen, the teacher of Prince Saint Imre, and the founding bishop of the Diocese of Csanád. His life, his work, his martyrdom and later his cult are frequent themes of church history. The study of his veneration, the development of his cult and its further development gives an insight into the commitment of the historic Diocese of Csanád and its successor dioceses to make the life and work of the first holy bishop of the region known to the faithful of the region. The year 2023 offered an excellent opportunity to revive and briefly summarise the cult of Saint Gellért."
Death in Social Media
Authors:   Mathias Corvinus Collegium, Frank Boglárka
Published: August 2024

Death and bereavement inevitably become part of everyone's life experience, but in recent decades the media and social networks have gradually begun to influence the way we perceive and process death and dying. The process of death and mourning is also increasingly discussed on social media, and now we can say that the taboo in modern society is no longer present on the online platforms. In my research, I will explore the forms of death and mourning in the social media and try to find answers to how the idea of death is represented in the platforms we use, how much we dare to deal with it and what we mean by the concept of online mourning.
The indispensability of methyltransferase-like 3 in the immune system- From maintaining homeostasis to driving function.
Authors:   Department of Pediatrics/Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Ministry of Education), West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Zhang Mingfu , Gou Zhixian ,   Department of Pediatrics, School of Clinical Medicine & the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China, Qu Yi ,   Department of Pediatrics/Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Ministry of Education), West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China,   NHC Key Laboratory of Chronobiology (Sichuan University), Chengdu 610041, China, Su Xiaojuan ,   Department of Pediatrics/Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Ministry of Education), West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China,   NHC Key Laboratory of Chronobiology (Sichuan University), Chengdu 610041, China
Published: August 2024

Methyltransferase-like 3(METTL3), recognized as the primary N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase, influences cellular functions such as proliferation, migration, invasion, differentiation, and fate determination by regulating gene expression. Recent studies have highlighted the indispensability of METTL3 in various immune cells such as hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells, innate immune cells (monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells),
ЯКІСТЬ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ЯК ОБ’ЄКТ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ: ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ АКТУАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Мороз В.М. , Тищук О.М. , Мороз О.В. , Мороз С.А.
Published: August 2024

Стаття містить узагальнення щодо проблематики одночасного позиціонування феномену якості вищої освіти на рівні об’єкту безпосередньої уваги у межах відразу декількох галузей знань. Така багатогранність актуалізації відповідного феномену обумовлює необхідність конкретизації особливостей сприйняття якості вищої освіти на рівні одного з об’єктів публічного управління. Обґрунтування цього припущення було здійснено через призму аналізу змісту економічної, соціальної, культурної, політичної та правоохоронної функцій держати. За результатами цього аналізу було конкретизовано напрями кореляції відвідних функцій з феноменом якості вищої освіти.
АНАЛІЗ ФОРМУВАННЯ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ КАДРОВОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ СИСТЕМИ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ПІДТРИМКИ НАСЕЛЕННЯ
Authors: Підлісна Т.В.
Published: August 2024

У статті проведено аналіз формування кадрової політики в організації соціальної підтримки населення. Визначено пріоритетні напрямки забезпечення ефективності державної кадрової політики соціальної підтримки населення в сучасних умовах. Керуючись міжнародним досвідом, визначено можливості удосконалення кадрової політики соціальної сфери с використанням системного підходу. В ході проведеної роботи дійшли висновку, що в сучасному українському суспільстві існує великий розрив між існуючою моделлю розвитку людського потенціалу держави та потребами ринкової економіки та сучасного демократичного суспільства.
ПРОБЛЕМНІ ПИТАННЯ В УПРАВЛІННІ СОЦІАЛЬНИМ ЗАХИСТОМ НАСЕЛЕННЯ
Authors: Райцев А.Ю.
Published: August 2024

У статті розглядається проблемні питання в управлінні соціальним захистом населення. Система соціального захисту в даний період діє як державна монополія на виконання соціальних послуг, та в наслідок цього ми бачимо низька якість та неефективність розподілу бюджетних коштів, вбачається стагнація та використання застарілих форм та методів роботи. Визначено що проблемне питання невідповідності сучасним світовим практикам організації соціального захисту та низький відсоток впровадження сучасних механізмів у соціальний захист. Усі визначені проблеми можливо вирішити проаналізувавши концепції функціонування соціального захисту населення.
El Negocio del Tenis: Aplicación Práctica
Authors: Davies Karl , Van Wyk Janita
Published: August 2024

La promoción del tenis como negocio implica tener en cuenta los principios adecuados del mundo de los negocios e implementarlos en una situación práctica. El club y la federación participan de la promoción del negocio del tenis. Se mencionan ejemplos prácticos que ayudarán a ambas entidades para la promoción del tenis.
Development of Interactive E-Book by Flip PDF Professional Application for the Improvement of Students’ Competence in French Language
Authors: Widianti Putri Indah , Friska Junita , . Marice
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explain the development process, validity, and effectiveness of Flip PDF Professional application media which produces interactive French E-book products that improves students’ language skills. This development process was validated by four media and material validators, and the media was suitable for teaching and learning use at SMA Plus Efarina Simalungun. From needs analysis, students had difficulties in learning French because the learning methods were oriented to lectures/demonstrations and discussions although students needed technology-based media which could became solutions and had several advantages, such as, it was easy to use anytime and anywhere, simple (not heavy on storage), interactive, and complete with video, audio, text, quizzes, etc. This paper was adapted from ADDIE model proposed by Molenda (2008) although this paper only discussed the development stage. In the material validation process, an average score of 87% was obtained so it was categorized as very good. Meanwhile, in the media validation process, an average value of 90% was gotten so it was categorized as very good too. Thus, the development of the Flip PDF Professional application media which was interactive French E-book products could improve students’ language skills.

Keywords: Development, Interactive, E-Book, Augmented Reality, Livgent.
Enhancing Cardiac Imaging with Deep Learning: New Frontiers in Diagnosis
Authors: Kosaraju Deekshitha
Published: August 2024

The incorporation of Deep Learning (DL) in imaging represents a significant leap forward in medical diagnostics transforming the approach to identifying, diagnosing, and treating cardiovascular diseases. By utilizing algorithms and extensive datasets DL greatly enhances the precision, speed, and predictive capabilities of diagnostic methods like echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT). This piece explores the influence of DL on cardiac imaging by illustrating how these technologies not only enhance image clarity and accuracy but also streamline and improve the analysis of intricate imaging data. The integration of DL enables detection of cardiac conditions with greater accuracy enabling tailored treatment strategies for individual patients and potentially saving lives. Furthermore, automating procedures reduces the risk of human errors and speeds up decision making processes ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and operational efficacy in healthcare environments. As we delve into the state and future prospects of DL in cardiac imaging, we uncover broader implications for predictive medicine and healthcare analytics that suggest a promising future, for technology driven healthcare solutions that are both groundbreaking and beneficial.

Keywords: Deep Learning, Cardiac Imaging, Echocardiography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), Diagnostic Automation, Predictive Medicine, Healthcare Analytics
Premenstrual Syndrome in Female Physiotherapy Students and Its Effects on Life Quality
Authors: V. Bhut Dency , Patel Hemal
Published: August 2024

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a common condition affecting many women. It includes various physical and emotional symptoms occurring before menstruation. This study explores how PMS affects the quality of life among female physiotherapy students.
Introduction: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a widely recognized condition that can significantly impact the lives of many women during their reproductive years. It encompasses a range of physical and emotional symptoms that typically manifest in the two weeks leading up to menstruation.
These symptoms can vary in severity and often disrupt daily routines and overall well-being. This study aims to understand how PMS impacts the quality of life of female physiotherapy students.
Methodology: A survey of 135 female physiotherapy students , having age between 18 to 26 years, was conducted using premenstrual syndrome scale and WHOQOL-BREF . Participants were selected according to inclusion criteria and were made to fill google form questionnaires.
Results: The data examination was performed with Microsoft Excel 2021. Out of 135 female physiotherapy students. The percentage of self- reported quality of life in study population was 72.59%.
Conclusion: The quality of life in female physiotherapy students was affected.

Key words: Premenstrual syndrome, female physiotherapy students, life quality
Analytical Methods for Determination of Apigenin - An Update
Authors: Suvarna Vasanti , Pawar Shrutee , Sosa Janavi
Published: August 2024

Apigenin is a flavone abundantly present in various plants such as cherries, broccoli, legumes, parsley, and chamomile. In present article different analytical methods reported in various scientific studies for quantification and detection of apigenin in different formulations are presented. Various databases such as Science Direct, Pubmed Medical Subject Headings and Google scholar were used to retrieve the journal articles. Reported analytical methods for apigenin includes HPLC, UHPLC, HPTLC, TLC, GC, and capillary electrophoresis with MS, UV, PDA, and DAD detection. HPLC- MS was found to be frequently used for apigenin detection.

Key words: apigenin, analytical method, flavone, chromatography.
Produção Escrita Significativa e Formação de Professores em Contexto Interculturais
Authors: Gonoring Hehr Roseli , Foerste Erineu
Published: August 2024

Este artigo objetiva refletir sobre as práticas escolares de produção escrita instituídas na escola e provoca a pensar sobre outras possibilidades de produção considerando a diversidade dos sujeitos que  constituem  o contexto  escolar, seus  saberes  e o  direito  de dizer a sua palavra. O método utilizado para pesquisa foi a revisão bibliográfica a partir dos conceitos de escrita significativa (Freire, 1981; Bakhtin, 2010; Geraldi, 1999, 2010, 2013 ), formação de professores (Vasconcelos, 2016; Felipe 2020) e interculturalidade (Candau, 2012). A produção escrita significativa exige liberdade responsável para elaboração de currículos e formação de professores que tenha em pauta a interculturalidade. Os resultados da revisão consideram   que a   escola seja um lugar que acolha, entenda e valorize cada sujeito em suas singularidades culturais, entre tantas outras particularidades, com objetivo principal da permanência dos estudantes e oferte uma educação que faça sentido e tenha significado para o educando.