bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pediatría
Authors: Chung Engracia Sahory Nahomy , Cornejo Briones Carlos Nicolás , López Toledo María Gracia , Moreno Castro Franklin Iván
Published: July 2022

La insuficiencia respiratoria aguda es la incapacidad del aparato respiratorio para llevar una correcta hematosis, y consecuente perfusión tisular; por consiguiente, los elementos necesarios para el diagnóstico son hipoxemia con niveles de oxígeno en sangre por debajo de 60 mm Hg e hipercapnia con niveles de dióxido de carbono en sangre por encima de 50 mm Hg. La metodología utilizada para el presente trabajo de investigación, se enmarca dentro de una revisión bibliográfica de tipo documental, ya que nos vamos a ocupar de temas planteados a nivel teórico como es Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pediatría. La técnica para la recolección de datos está constituida por materiales electrónicos, estos últimos como Google Académico, PubMed, entre otros, apoyándose para ello en el uso de descriptores en ciencias de la salud o terminología MESH. La información aquí obtenida será revisada para su posterior análisis. La insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pediatría no es una patología infrecuente, está presente en las primeras semanas de vida del niño y puede continuar hasta los 5 años de edad, se origina por una respuesta inflamatoria excesiva a nivel pulmonar como consecuencia de estímulos nocivos que derivan en niveles de oxígeno en sangre por debajo de 60 mm Hg e hipercapnia con niveles de dióxido de carbono en sangre por encima de 50 mm Hg. Como método diagnostico esta la exploración física, apoyada por estudios de imágenes que identifican resultados anómalos, tiene diversos factores de riesgo tanto externos como pulmonares y como tratamiento de primera línea la oxigenoterapia, evitando realizar procedimientos invasivos que puedan comprometer la vida del paciente, salvó que sea necesario. Utilizándose hoy en día y procedimientos ventilatorios no invasivos y cánula nasal de alto flujo.
Time Domain Signal Simulation of Weather Clutter for an Airborne Radar Based on Measured Data
Authors: Choi Jihyo , Koh Il-Suek , Jung Ji-hyun
Published: July 2022

An airborne radar simulator for an X-band radar echo signal was implemented and numerically verified. The simulator can consider weather conditions over a large area and can use measured S-band data as input. A scheme is presented for the conversion of the S-band data to the X-band one. The amplitude and time delay due to weather particles can be theoretically calculated on the basis of reflectivity. The dynamics of the platform and clutter particles were modeled using the Doppler frequency shift in the echo signal. As the simulated weather area was very large, an efficient approximation method was designed for use in calculating the attenuation and time delay, which was also numerically verified. Finally, a scheme for extracting the reflectivity from the echo signal was formulated and was verified by comparing it with the input data.
Memorable cultural tourism experience: blogger narrative analysis
Authors: Sulistyanto Ari , Mujab Saeful , Harahap Hamida
Published: July 2022

Cultural tourism has an important influence on the development of the tourism industry. The travel experience stories of bloggers written through blogs contributed to the initial introduction and impact of other travel planning tours. It can also be used as a reference by tourism agents. However, the travel experience stories of these bloggers have not been structured as themes and memorable experiences. Whereas the core product of the tourism business is a memorable experience. In the perspective of narrative paradigm theory (NPT), a story or narrative is successful as a human communication capable of forming meaning, if it has coherence and truth. . Therefore, this study aims to reveal the narrative structure told by bloggers. So that the meaning and theme of the cultural tourism experience can be understood as a memorable experience. This study uses a qualitative approach with narrative paradigm theory (NPT). The research data as the unit of analysis was collected from the narrative stories of bloggers published on weblogs. Meanwhile, the principle of the grounded theory approach is aimed at uncovering the narrative themes of bloggers. The results of the study explain the narrative of bloggers in cultural tourism that is told through blog pages as narrative rationales because there is coherence and truth so that they form meaning as a positive, enjoyable, and satisfying experience. The category of cultural tourism that bloggers often visit is the category of cultural heritage, such as museums, temple sites, and old buildings, as well as local or traditional villages. The results of this study also found that a series of blogger narratives formed the theme of memorable experiences through cultural tourism, such as spirituality, intellectual national identity, and local uniqueness. Overall this research reveals, the rational structure of the narrative in the blogger's narrative explains the meaning of an impressive experience in cultural tourism as a positive, pleasant, and memorable view that tourists remember after visiting a destination that is categorized as cultural tourism, retold in the form of a story.
Leadership dimension: increasing employee satisfaction and engagement in travel industry
Authors: Eviana Nova , Achmadi Rudhi
Published: July 2022

Employee engagement becomes one of the most important driving factors in the success of business processes because it can provide high motivation for the employees' positive behavior and support the achievement of the travel company goals. Positive behavior includes striving to provide the best service and ensure consumer satisfaction. Various studies explain the relationship of employee engagement with leadership and employee satisfaction factors. This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership and employee satisfaction on fostering employee engagement. The research instrument used questionnaires as a data-gathering tool. About 77 travel agency employees participated as respondents based on accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis used SEM-PLS with Smart PLS software. The results showed that leadership affects  employee satisfaction and engagement. Leadership having fair behavior and being accommodative to the employees’ needs and interests will foster employee satisfaction, which ultimately affects employees engagement. Therefore, it is important for the company to improve the leadership factor
Exploring the dimensions of local food tourism in Cirebon
Authors: Wijanarti Sri Widya , Purusottama Ambara
Published: July 2022

The sustainability of a tourist destination can be achieved by correctly planning, exploiting, and growing the area's tourism potential. Local gastronomy is one of the potentials that can be cultivated. Local cuisine has evolved into a driving force in enticing tourists to a destination. The goal of this research is to better understand the consumption habits of local food tourists. A food tourism framework is defined in this study, which includes culinary attribute, culinary experience, and culinary atmosphere. A total of 337 people who participated in a cuisine tour in Cirebon were surveyed to test the framework that has been built. Data was processed using descriptive statistical methods, followed by cross analysis using the Independent Sample T-Test on measurement results that had been adjusted to the respondents' attributes. The data demonstrate a strong response to culinary attribute, culinary experience, and culinary atmosphere. This research provides practitioners and stakeholders with a new perspective on what should be a concern in the development of culinary tourism in Cirebon. This study adds to the food tourism literature by elaborating on the notion of local food tourism, which is articulated effectively in this study.
Društvo i nakladništvo
Authors: Velagić Zoran
Published: July 2022

Ciljevi su rada analizirati suodnose suvremenog društva i nakladnika koji tvore okvir mogućnosti nakladničkog posredovanja knjiških sadržaja. Riječ je o naslijeđenom obilju knjiga koje se neprekidno povećava, o svjetonazorskoj cenzuri koja svjedoči o projekcijama društvenih vrijednosti u naslijeđeno knjiško obilje, o ulozi IT tvrtki koje su pokrenule revoluciju u distribuciji knjige, ali su prouzročile nove probleme u području autorskih prava i, naposljetku, o samom nakladniku koji je i dalje ključni jamac kvalitete objavljenog sadržaja. Rad se temelji na sadržajnoj analizi suvremene literature s područja nakladničkih studija, novinskih tekstova i komentara te statističkih izvješća. Inovativni doprinos rada ponajprije čini razrada svjetonazorske cenzure iz teorijske perspektive istraživanja čitateljskih navika, potom razrada pozitivnih i negativnih posljedica uključivanja IT tvrtki u proizvodnju i distribuciju knjiga i isticanje vrijednosti tradicionalne uloge nakladnika bez koje autorska kreativnost ostaje nevidljiva, ne-objavljena, doslovce ne-javna.
Rodne uloge i ženski identitet u dramama Dugo putovanje u noć Eugenea O’Neilla i Sjećam se mame Johna Van Drutena
Authors: Periš Lucija
Published: July 2022

Rad istražuje problematiku rodnih uloga u patrijarhalnom društvu u drami Dugo putovanje u noć (1956.) Eugenea O’Neilla i drami Sjećam se mame (1944.) Johna Van Drutena, s obzirom na prikaz lika majke. Eugene O’Neill donosi priču o disfunkcionalnoj obitelji Tyrone, dok John Van Druten prikazuje blisku obitelj norveških imigranata Hansona. Iako naizgled drugačije, dvije su obitelji slične po patrijarhalnom ustroju, što se odražava na likove majki koje se prilagođavaju tradicionalnim rodnim ulogama. Van Drutenova protagonistica Marta Hanson nesebična je i brižna majka zaslužna za sreću svoje obitelji, za razliku od Mary Tyrone koja je ovisna o morfiju i okrivljena za propast vlastite obitelji. Unatoč očiglednim razlikama između protagonistica, obje su procjenjivane na temelju istih kriterija – njihovog odnosa prema suprugu, djeci, te naposljetku novcu i karijeri. U radu se primjenjuje rodna teorija Simone de Beauvoir na temelju koje se proučava ponašanje protagonistica u tri situacije – bračnom životu, majčinstvu i poslovnom svijetu. Rad dolazi do zaključka da iako su Mary i Marta procjenjivane na temelju istih kriterija, razlikuju se u tome da Marta uspješno ispunjava očekivane uloge, dok Mary to ne uspijeva. Stoga majke u navedenim dramama čine binarne opreke – majka u Van Drutenovoj drami prikazana je kao svetica hvaljena za podnesene žrtve, dok je majka u O’Neillovoj drami prikana kao grešnica čiji propusti vode do obiteljske propasti.
“Generativity versus Stagnation”
Authors: Jafari Morteza , Motallebzadeh Naser , Dashtpeyma Naser
Published: July 2022

This paper discusses midlife crisis as a driving force behind the thought and action of the protagonist of Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day. The whole novel contains a diary written by the English butler Stevens who relates his history of servitude at Darlington Hall and concludes with some revelations about the true nature of his past. Since the butler’s account gives hints of his concern for the extent of his achievement in life, his reassessing act of delving into the past can be taken as an attempt to resolve his midlife crisis. Being the seventh stage of Erik Erikson’s developmental psychology, a midlife crisis is primarily characterized by the binary “generativity versus stagnation” and the subject’s struggle to decide on the meaning of life. Occurring between 40 and 65, midlife crisis is stimulated by the reconsideration of social demands such as career and marriage. Applying this psychoanalytic approach to Stevens’ experience of midlife crisis, the present research investigates the place of Lord Darlington and Miss Kenton, the former Stevens’ employer and the latter his only love object, as embodiments of the social demands of career and marriage that the butler reviews in his midlife stage. Ultimately, this research discusses the butler’s success in resolving his midlife crisis through considering the individuation process, namely self-awareness, self-actualization, and the caring power, which the protagonist goes through.
Krankheit als Kampf. Die Menschenfresserin (1996) von Valérie Dayre und Wolf Erlbruch
Authors: Boog-Kaminski Julia
Published: July 2022

Der vorliegende Beitrag zeigt anhand des 1996 publizierten Bilderbuches Die Menschenfresserin von Valérie Dayre und Wolf Erlbruch die fließenden Grenzen zwischen dem Kranken und Gesunden, Fremden und Eigenen sowie Natur und Kultur auf. Er widmet sich dem kulturgeschichtlich äußerst brisanten Themenfeld der Anthropophagie, die stets dem ‚Anderen‘ in Gestalt des sogenannten Primitiven oder der Hexe zugeschrieben wurde, und verknüpft diese Diskurse mit der Psychoanalyse, die kannibalische Gelüste als Ausdruck einer frühen oralen Phase des Menschen wertet. Mit der Figur einer sowohl seelisch wie körperlich kranken Frau, die ein Kind fressen will, werden Kernfragen des Krankheitsdiskurses berührt: Was ist Krankheit? Ein physisches oder psychisches Phänomen? Ist eine manisch-depressive Menschenfresserin zu fürchten oder zu bemitleiden? Die oft ambivalenten Antworten auf diese Fragen führten bei der Veröffentlichung des Buches zu einem Skandal. Im vorliegenden Beitrag führen sie zu einer Verweigerung linearer Deutung. Das Buch verstößt sowohl inhaltlich als auch ästhetisch gegen die im Bilderbuch geforderte Ästhetik des Einfachen und Naiven. Besonders das Collageprinzip unterstützt dabei die Kraft des Krankheitsbildes, vermeintlich sichere Beziehungsstrukturen aufzulösen. Die ‚kranke‘ Menschenfresserin erscheint als ‚wilde‘ Kriegerin, die sich gegen jede Entwicklungs- und Deutungslogik sperrt und stattdessen auf einen niemals zu tilgenden Urkonflikt des Menschen hinweist: zwischen Mutter und Kind, Ich und Anderem.
Entrepreneurial Environment and Attitudes In Hungary
Authors: Csákné Filep Judit , Gosztonyi Márton , Radácsi László , Szennay Áron , Timár Gigi
Published: July 2022

Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. National Report. Hungary. 2021-2022
Condition of mangrove in the waters of Pangkil Village, Teluk Bintan District, Bintan Regency
Authors: Edo Edo , Susiana Susiana , Suhana Mario Putra , Rochmady Rochmady
Published: July 2022

Pangkil Village is one of the areas located on the coast of Bintan Island, Teluk Bintan District. This island has an aquatic ecosystem with abundant marine resources, one of which is the mangrove ecosystem. Mangroves are the main supporting ecosystem for life activities in coastal areas that play an important role in maintaining the balance of environmental biological cycles. This study aims to determine the condition, distribution and density level of mangroves in the waters of Pangkil Village. This research was conducted in February-March 2021. The research method is purposive sampling, which means that the research station points are chosen intentionally based on the consideration of the condition of the existence of mangroves or the density of mangroves. The research station points were determined as many as 8 stations, at each station consisting of transects and at each transect consisting of 3 sample plot plots (Transect Line Plot). The density level data was collected using a line transect measuring 10x102 which was drawn from the sea to the land and the distribution of mangroves using lansat-8 imagery. The level of mangrove density in the waters of Pangkil Village is still quite good. The results of the research on the level of mangrove density in the waters of Pangkil Village are classified as good with the distribution of mangrove areas in the waters of Pangkil Village covering an area of 40.23 ha, with an average density level of 1,033 ind/ha per station to 1,733 ind/ha. with medium and solid status based on the Decree of the Minister of the Environment No. 201 year 2004.
Feeding habit of blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) in Kawal Waters, Bintan Regency
Authors: Yolanda Loisa , Susiana Susiana , Muzammil Wahyu
Published: July 2022

Kawal Waters is one of the waters in Bintan which has good fishery resources, one of that is the blue swimming crab. The Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) is one of the important economic fisheries resources belonging to the Portunidae family. The blue swimming crab is one of the most common organisms used by the community. The purpose of the study was to determine food composition of blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) in Kawal waters of Bintan Island, Riau Island on June 2021. The sampling used random sampling method. There were 34 individuals used for food composition analysis. The  food  composition  in  the  stomach  of blue  swimming  crab  consisted  of three groups of microalgae, crustacea, and detritus. The food composition in the adult size was found microalgae groups with the percentage composition 78%. It was followed by crustacea of 18,06%, and detritus of 5,12%. The highest of indeks of stomatch contens is in morning caught of 1,15 for males and 1,28 for female.
Study on the potential of freshwater fish aquaculture in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Irwansyah Irwansyah , Masriah Andi , Zaenab St. , Massiseng Andi Nur Apung
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to determine the potential of freshwater fish aquaculture in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Data collection techniques were carried out by observing the location of freshwater fish aquaculture, interviewing respondents using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is primary data, namely observation data regarding the distribution of freshwater fish aquaculture locations, types and quantities of freshwater fish production as well as supporting data through interviews with respondents of freshwater fish aquaculture business actors related to the activities carried out, then secondary data from agencies related to production results. Freshwater fish in Minasatene District. This research was conducted in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province, in February – April 2021. The results of this study are the aquaculture potential of freshwater fish in the Minasatene sub-district of 1.28 tons/year/ha with the largest producer of freshwater fish coming from Minasate'ne Village and Kalabbirang Village with potential production of tilapia, catfish and koi fish. Factors affecting the production of freshwater fish aquaculture in the Minasatene sub-district are the number of abandoned freshwater fish aquaculture lands, non-optimal management, traditional management, dependence on government assistance, the influence of COVID-19, and conversion of cultivated land into tourist areas.
Analysis of suitability and carrying capacity of baronang fish (Siganus sp) cultivation in coastal waters of Maros Regency
Authors: Jaya Jaya , Laitte Muhammad Haritza , Febri Febri
Published: July 2022

Siganus sp is one of the leading commodities that have high economic value. Until now, the market demand for Siganus sp continues to increase so that the prospect of its cultivation is very promising. The problem that arises specifically for fishermen in the coastal sub-district of Maros Regency is that there is no data and knowledge about suitable locations for the cultivation of Siganus sp. This study aims to determine the area that is suitable for cultivation of Siganus sp in the coastal district of Maros Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out by literature studies and direct field observations by taking coordinates and measuring oceanographic parameters (temperature, salinity, pH, brightness, dissolved oxygen, depth, current velocity). Water quality data were analyzed by weighting, overlaying and layout using GIS analysis. This research was conducted in the waters of the coastal sub-district of Maros Regency in January-August 2021. The results showed that the location of the suitability of Siganus sp aquaculture waters in the coastal sub-district of Maros Regency obtained suitable waters (S) for the development of Siganus sp cultivation covering an area of 630.36 ha and waters that are not suitable (N) for the development of cultivation Siganus sp covering an area of 681.2 ha.
HOME OFFICE EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE O TRABALHO REMOTO DESENVOLVIDO PELOS PROFESSORES DO CURSO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM COGNIÇÃO E LINGUAGEM DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE-UENF
Authors: Dias Alice de Souza Tinoco , Miranda Altobelly Mattos Gomes , Fonseca Tércio Abreu da , Istoe Rosallee Santos Crespo
Published: July 2022

Introdução
No dia 11 de março de 2020, a Organização Mundial de Saúde reconheceu a Pandemia da Covid 19, gerando diversas incertezas e mudanças na vida da população mundial. Medidas urgentes foram ne
Evangelização e Catequese: um Problema em formulação
Authors: Oliveira Pedro A. Ribeiro de
Published: July 2022

Pesquisa em andamento sobre o tema «Catequese e Socialização da Fé» está revelando, em comparação com dados de 1966, uma notável mobilização de pessoas e agências no campo da evangelização e catequese. A preocupação pela eficiência na catequese se expressa em uma série de atitudes práticas: melhor formação dos agentes pastorais, coordenação das atividades por organização diocesana, adoção de textos comuns, ênfase bíblica, inovações pedagógicas e abertura para novas experiências de evangelização e catequese. Não vamos aqui analisar os efeitos e condicionamentos destas atitudes práticas: o levantamento de dados ainda não está encerrado e seria prematuro apresentar aqui seus resultados...
Design of an optical sensor system for robots inspired by the human eye
Authors: Jesús D Borda G  , Carlos A Nieto O  , Fredy H Martínez S
Published: July 2022

The development of autonomous motion capability by robotic systems, particularly in dynamic environments, is strongly related to the sensor systems installed in the robot. An important feature of these sensors should be their ability to detect the world in the same way as humans do. This paper focuses on the design of a prototype of a robotic eye, or optical sensor, which has functional characteristics similar to those of the human eye and complies with two Degrees of Freedom (DOF) in its movement. In addition to this, the entire design process of the parts is documented with computer-aided design (CAD) support, the manipulation software, and the programming structure used to control it. The performance tests performed and the analysis of the results obtained demonstrate the total fulfillment of the proposed objectives, which were even surpassed.
Determination of polyphenolic components by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and evaluation of the antioxidant activity of leaves of Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris (Miller) Lehr
Authors: Amel Zighed  , Leila Derradji  , Youcef Hadef
Published: July 2022

Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris (Miller) Lehr is an inseparable entity of the Mediterranean people, used in traditional medicine for its many therapeutic virtues.Its leaves are rich in polyphenols.In the present study we wanted to research its polyphenolic components in which it is rich. The method we used is high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and evaluation of the antioxidant activity in the methanolic extract of its leaves. For this evaluation we followed the free radical reduction method DPPH (2, 2-diphenyle-1-picryl hydrazyl) by an antioxidant. The results show, the presence of polyphenolic components such ascaffeic acid, chlorogenic acid and rutin, and significant antioxidant activity. Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris (Miller) Lehr is could be placed as an alternative treatment for certain pathologies because it is of value for public health.
Students' perceptions of the performance of the professors of the clinic of the dental school of the University of Cuenca in the academic year 2021-2022
Authors: Erika Gabriela Zumba  , Mayra Daniela Bolaños  , Manuel Estuardo Bravo
Published: July 2022

Background: The clinical teachers create a learning environment that integrates the theoretical knowledge learned in classrooms and laboratories, therefore the student, having a teacher who provides everything he/she needs to become an excellent professional will always be very indispensable. Knowing how students perceive the quality of their teachers can in turn reveal their strengths and weaknesses, and make changes if necessary. The objective of this article is to evaluate the students' perception of the performance of the clinical teachers of the faculty of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca during the academic year 2021-2022. Methods: Analytical study, which involved the participation of 97 students who responded to a survey at the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca, Ecuador. For the present study, a scale was used to evaluate the responses to the instrument, the objective of which was to determine the students' opinion of the clinical dental education provided by clinical teachers. The scale assessed six dimensions: modeling, coaching, scaffolding, articulation, reflection and general learning from the environment. Results: The general result indicated a neutral perception, the majority of the students are unbiased with a slight tendency to "partially agree”, however this depends on each dimension. Conclusion: For the students' impartiality, it is important to provide feedback to the clinical teachers in order to improve and implement new methodologies that allow the student to guarantee a professional training with the full support of their teacher.
An evaluation of individual entrepreneurial orientation and community development in Nigeria
Authors: Justin Mgbechi O. Gabriel  , Doreen Kobani
Published: July 2022

This paper is a review paper that examines the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and community development. Entrepreneurial orientation is conceived as the tendency or openness of a firm or an individual towards innovativeness, risk -taking, pro-activeness and autonomy. On the other hand, Community development relates to the revitalization, improvement and positive changes brought to a Community either through external support or members’ contributions and involvement. It was further argued that individual entrepreneurial orientation like Community development is capable of stimulating developments in the areas of education, healthcare, agricultural extension, rural industry as well as the social fabrics of the Community. It was lastly concluded that while business firms within a community can actually initiate ideas and programmes that should benefit the Community as one of its stakeholders, individuals who are considered major stakeholders in the Community in development initiatives are expected to develop their entrepreneurial tendencies, which would stimulate commercial activities and overall development that will make life more meaningful for every dweller and stakeholder.
Komunikasi Ritual dalam Tradisi Aroha di Negeri Elfule Kecamatan Namrole, Kabupaten Buru Selatan
Authors: Sopacua Yustina , Kissya Vransisca
Published: July 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang komunikasi ritual dalam tradisi Aroha di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan atau menggambarkan tentang Komunikasi Ritual Dalam Tradisi Aroha Di Desa Efule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan. Penelitian ini delaksanakan di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selataan. Adapun jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orang. Pengabilan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan beberapa pihak atau informan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan  adalah wawancara, obserfasi, dan dokumentasi Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Komunikasi Ritual Dalam Tradisi Aroha Di Desa Elfule Kecamatan Namrole Kabupaten Buru Selatan Masyarakat negeri elfule masih mematuhi aturan-aturan dari leluhur terdahulu sampai sekarang seperti orang-orang tertentu yang memiliki otoritas tertinggi dalam proses tradisi aroha berlangsung masih tetap terjaga hingga saat ini, Tidak seluruh masyarakat negeri elfule memahami tentang tata cara perayaan tradisi  Aroha komunikasi ritual tradisi Aroha itu sendiri banyak masyarakat negeri yang tidak tahu tetapi semua hal itu hanya di ketahui oleh orang-orang khusus atau tertentu seperti Tokoh-Tokoh Adat Tokoh-Tokoh Agama dan Tokoh Masyarakat sedangkan anak-anak Adat sendiri bahkan sebagian besar ada yang belum memahami dan mengatahui semua hal itu.
Model Strategis Co-Cultural Masyarakat Sipil
Authors: Noya Aksa
Published: July 2022

Artikel ini akan mengekplorasi model Strategis Co- Cultural (Komunikasi budaya), penulis melihat urgensi kajian ini yang pertama, penelitian ini melihat komunikasi budaya yang berorintasi pada nilai sejarah dan budaya adat istiadat; kedua, penulisan ini melihat konflik antara masyarakat negeri Pelauw, dusun Ori dan negeri Kariu yang secara geografis memiliki wilayah yang sama, sehingga ketiga wilayah yang bertikai ini tidak berbeda secara budaya.  Rekonsiliasi terpadu dalam penyelesaian konflik  tanah antara Negeri Pelauw, Dusun Ori dan Negeri Kariu tergolong konflik masyarakat sipil, sehingga memerlukan intervensi yang melibatkan kerjasama berbagai pihak, sebagai wewenang pemerintah dan masyarakat itu sendiri. Dalam hukum positif melalui peraturan daerah Kabupaten Maluku Tengah No. 04 tahun 2017 merumuskan bahwa Saniri negeri merupakan mitra dari pemerintah negeri. Dapat dilihat bahwa pemerintah perlu memfasilitasi Komunikasi antar lembaga adat (saniri negeri) agar dapat bersinergi dalam menyelesaikan masalah antar Negeri Pelauw, dusun Ori dan Negeri Kariu. Narasi asal-usul identitas inilah yang harus menjadi modal budaya dan spiritual untuk menciptakan sense atau rasa kolektif dari kedua pihak Tolok ukur efektivitas keberhasilan komunikasi budaya apabila masyarakat negeri Pelauw, dusun Ori dan negeri Kariu, mengedepankan  yang nilai budaya yang berorientasi pada kesadaran sejarah, kesadaran hukum dan kesadaran akan kemanusiaan. Kesadaran akan kemanusiaan memiliki peran penting demi mewujudkan hukum demokarasi di Maluku. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan melihat kasus pertikaian dan cara penyelesaian yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah, dan masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi wacana media. Begitupun penawaran konten komunikasi budaya yang lebih efektiv dan efisien dalam penyelesaian konflik batas tanah Negeri Pelauw, Dusun Ori dan Negeri Kariu.
Deteksi Ancaman Keamanan Pada Server dan Jaringan Menggunakan OSSEC
Authors: Ronal Hadi  , Yuliana Yarmis , Mooduto Hanriyawan Adnan
Published: July 2022

Kejahatan  cyber  dapat  menyerang  jaringan  komputer,  menyusup  kedalam jaringan  mengambil data-data rahasia dan melumpuhkan sistem jaringan komputer. Dalam mengatasi  kejahatan yang akan terjadi, dibutuhkan sistem yang dilengkapi firewall  dan  Intrusion  Detection  System  (IDS).  Firewall  dan  IDS  sebagai  fitur keamanan jaringan yang dapat melindungi server, jaringan, dan memblok serangan. Fitur firewall dan IDS dapat diterapkan dalam Tools OSSEC. OSSEC merupakan IDS berbasis  open-source  (host-based  intrusion  detection  system/HIDS)  yang  mampu melakukan analisis log, pengecekan integritas, pemantauan registri Windows, deteksi rootkit, peringatan berbasis waktu, dan respons aktif. OSSEC mampu memantau satu server atau ribuan server dalam mode server/agent
Alat Keamanan Pintu Menggunakan E-KTP, Modul RFID dan AWS EC2 berbasis NODEMCU ESP8266
Authors: Ramdhani Verdian , Hidayat Rahmat , Hendrick
Published: July 2022

Sistem penguncian pintu saat ini masih menggunakan kunci konvensional, sehingga kurang efisien untuk rumah dengan banyak pintu karena terlalu banyak kunci yang harus dibawa. Selain itu kunci konvesional mudah dibuka oleh pencuri dan juga kunci dapat diduplikasi oleh orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Sehingga dibutuhkan kunci yang lebih praktis dan efisien, dari masalah tersebut penulis mempunyai gagasan untuk menghasilkan alat pengaman pintu yang aman dan praktis berbasis RFID. Dengan memanfaatkan E-KTP sebagai RFID tag sebagai pengaman pintu rumah. Rancang bangun pengaman pintu rumah menggunakan mikrokontroler NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai pengendali rangkaian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development yaitu metode yang bertujuan menghasilkan atau mengembangkan produk tertentu. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa simulasi alat pengaman pintu dapat beroperasi dengan baik, sesuai rancangan yang dibuat. RFID reader yang digunakan memiliki frekuensi 13.56 Mhz yang diletakan pada pintu dapat membaca ID E-KTP serta dikirim ke server AWS dengan AWS EC2 sebagai infrastruktur website untuk ditambahkan informasi yang lain dan disimpan ke dalam database MySQL. Jika ID tidak terdapat pada database, Led merah akan menyala dan buzzer akan berbunyi. Jika ID terdapat pada database, Motor servo akan menarik Grendel pintu Led kuning akan menyala, dan akan menutup pintu kembali dalam waktu 10 detik
IMPLEMENTASI JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN UNTUK PREDIKSI CUACA PADA PLTA SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Lubis Boby Putra , Deddy Prayama  , Hidra Amnur
Published: July 2022

Atmosfer yang sering berubah tidak menentu pada saat sekarang ini menyebabkan perkiraan cuaca tidak dapat diprediksi dengan benar[1]. Dengan penggunaan metode Neural Network (NN) untuk prediksi cuaca dapat memperkirakan keadaan cuaca dengan lebih akurat[2]. Dengan bantuan Algoritma backpropagationyang umum digunakan untuk keperluan data training, yang dapat membandingkan setiap contoh data. Dalam setiap proses yang terjadi sehingga mendapatkan nilai yang minimal pada Mean Square Error (MSE)[1]. Pengembangan program ini nantinya akan berbasis website sehingga semua yang membutuhkan informasi seputar perkiraan cuaca untuk beberapa bulan kedepan nya bisa melihat atau mencari dengan mudah.
Aplikasi Jemput dan Donor Darah Dengan Teknologi Open Street Maps dan JWT Token Berbasis Android
Authors: Nova Putri Octaviani  , Rika Idmayanti  , Cipto Prabowo
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi informasi untuk saat ini sangat pesat dan tengah mengarah  pada  perkembangan mobile. Dalam tugas akhir ini akan dibangun suatu aplikasi berbasis android  yang berguna dalam dunia kesehatan karena membantu masyarakat yang kesulitan memperoleh pendonor dan melakukan pendaftaran untuk melakukan kegiatan donor darah, sehingga masyarakat tidak perlu mencari pendonor dengan  memasang  broadcast  pada  media  sosial  karena  aplikasi  telah  membantu proses pencarian pendonor untuk melakukan donor darah. Aplikasi ini menggunakan Open Street Maps untuk mendapatkan alamat dari pendonor sehingga penerima dapat menjemput darah dan di bawa ke PMI, pada aplikasi juga menggunakan JWT Token untuk menyimpan session login dari setiap pengguna yang masuk ke dalam aplikasi. Aplikasi ini  menggunakan  koneksi  internet  untuk  berkomunikasi  dengan server  AWS  yang  sudah  dipasang  Mysql  dan  Apache  di  dalamnya.  Aplikasi  ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan menggunakan penyimpanan data berupa Mysql. Untuk interaksi  antara android dengan server dibangun sebuah API berbasis bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan metode PDO. Hasil tugas akhir ini akan  menampilkan  soal  dan  nilai  yang  didapatkan  oleh   siswa  ketika  selesai mengerjakan ujian pada aplikasi
Design of Data Interchange Regulation for Regional ICT Office
Authors: Falahah - , Santoso Ari Fajar
Published: July 2022

The rapid development of e-government systems raises issues of the importance of data integration and interoperability. Recently, most government offices provide data interchange services through web services or using database direct-link (db-link), and the process usually runs without referring to certain regulations, standards, or procedures.Â  It can cause some problems such as lack of a standard for data interchange services, lack of procedure for building, deploying, and monitoring the services, duplicate services, problems in tracing and maintaining the services, and much more.Â  The research aims to provide the practical method for designing the regulation for supporting data interchange and propose a draft of the regulation package that consists of policy, procedure, and technical guide.Â  The research is located in a regional ICT government office and the process for designing the regulation is building through a design thinking approach. Outputs of this research are the conceptual map of the issues that should be covered by the regulation, the structure of the policy, the draft of standard and procedure for supporting data interchange mechanism, and the sample of the technical guide. The draft of the regulation is then tested against the actual problem to see how the regulation, procedure, and guide can resolve it.Â  The result shows that it can fill the needs of regulation in the organization and can address some needs on data interchange mechanisms.
Autonomous Robot System Based on Room Nameplate Recognition Using YOLOv4 Method on Jetson Nano 2GB
Authors: Cahyo Muhammad Pandu Dwi , Utaminingrum Fitri
Published: July 2022

The prediction of COVID-19 cases will continue to experience a surge, inseparable from the presence of a new variant of the coronavirus in the world. One of the best ways to prevent transmission of the virus is to avoid or limit contact with people showing symptoms of COVID-19 or any respiratory infection. The number of medical personnel infected when interacting with patients directly also needs to be an essential concern. Hence, an autonomous robot based on room nameplate recognition systems is a solution. It can be used as an intermediary medium for medical personnel with patients to reduce the intensity of direct contact primarily can be implemented in the hospital. It is expected to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus, especially among health workers. Each patient room in the hospital has its room nameplate to be used as a robot reference in navigating. This research aims to make a room nameplate recognition system using the YOLOv4 method on NVIDIA Jetson Nano 2GB that produces an output for 4-wheeled robot navigation control to move. This system is designed to detect rooms within a range of 1-3 meters using 5W and 10W power modes. The testing results based on recognition is obtained an average accuracy value of 95.34%. The system performance test results based on the power mode resulted in the best average computing time of 0.149 seconds. The average value of the accuracy of output integration with the system is 94.73%.
SD-Honeypot Integration for Mitigating DDoS Attack Using Machine Learning Approaches
Authors: Setiawan Sumadi Fauzi Dwi , Widagdo Alrizal Rakhmat , Reza Abyan Faishal , Syaifuddin -
Published: July 2022

Distributed Denial of Services (DDoS) is still considered the main availability problem in computer networks. Developing a programmable Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) application in a Software Defined Network (SDN) may solve the specified problem. However, the deployment of centralized logic control can create a single point of failure on the network. This paper proposed the integration of Honeypot Sensor (Suricata) on the SDN environment, namely the SD-Honeypot network, to resolve the DDoS attack using a machine learning approach. The application employed several algorithms (Support Vector Machine (SVM), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Classification and Regression Trees (CART), and Random Forest (RF)) and comparatively analyzed. The dataset used during the emulation utilized the extracted Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) flood data from the Suricata sensor. In order to measure the effectiveness of detection and mitigation modules, several variables were examined, namely, accuracy, precision, recall, and the promptness of the flow mitigation installation process. The Honeypot server transmitted the flow rule modification message for blocking the attack using the Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface (REST API). The experiment results showed the effectiveness of CART algorithm for detecting and resolving the intrusion. Despite the accuracy score pointed at 69-70%, the algorithm could promptly deploy the mitigation flow within 31-49ms compared to the SVM, which produced 93-94% accuracy, but the flow installation required 112-305ms. The developed CART module can be considered a solution to prevent the attack effectively based on the analyzed variable.
Design on Novel Door Lock Using Minimizing Physical Exposure and Fingerprint Recognition Technology
Authors: Jeong Seungdo
Published: July 2022

Digital door locks are widely used not only in general homes such as houses and apartments, but also in spaces where external intrusion must be prevented based on high security and convenience. Recently, smart door locks with additional technologies such as fingerprint recognition and Bluetooth communication have also been developed, and the door lock market is on the rise. Digital door locks are more convenient to use compared to the existing key-type door locks. However, there are often cases of exploiting security vulnerabilities such as exploiting and invading the user's trace remaining on the door lock. This paper proposes a door lock with a structure that can complement the shape of the current door lock exposed to the outside and minimize the user's fingerprint trace. In addition, a method of reinforcing security is applied using fingerprint recognition through image processing and a random pattern number arrangement. An experiment was conducted to confirm whether the door lock of this type was actually usable, and the recognition of partially damaged fingerprints was also confirmed. It was shown that the door lock structure proposed in this paper can maximize security by combining fingerprint recognition technology and random pattern numbering while minimizing external exposure.
Predictive Algorithms Analysis to Improve Sustainable Mobility
Authors: LeÃ³n-Granizo Oscar Dario , Botto-Tobar Miguel
Published: July 2022

The work is based on carrying out a comparative analysis of 3 prediction algorithms (Linear Regression, Neural Networks, and KNN), which allow the study of information on georeferential coordinates of moving objects, since through an exhaustive study it will be possible to know the predictions of each one. of them and then proceed to comply with the main objective that is to implement the algorithm with greater accuracy and effectiveness, making use of open Source tools that allow working with Machine Learning and thus be able to analyze the forecasts of traffic congestion that is formed in the surroundings of the University of Guayaquil, because this generates a great inconvenience for students and administrative personnel who belong to this institution and diminish an improvement in sustainable mobility. The methodology used is the Waterfall methodology, as it is a linear model of simple implementation, where each phase of the project was emphasized, allowing possible disorientation of the results to be managed and achieving the development of the proposed project without any inconvenience.
Informatics and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Education in Korea: Situation Analysis Using the Darmstadt Model
Authors: Lee Dagyeom , Hwang Ji-Yeon , Lee Youngjun , Kim Seong-Won
Published: July 2022

The Korean government has implemented various policies to support software (SW) and artificial intelligence (AI) education to secure national competitiveness since 2015. As the social impact of AI technology increased, AI became an integral component of the computer education curricula. SW and AI education projects have been promoted jointly to develop technical and human infrastructure supporting the â€œinformaticsâ€â€”the subject name of computer science (CS) education in Korea. However, a survey conducted by the Korean government showed that only a few respondents had AI education provided by public institutions such as schools. Therefore, this paper analyzes why AI education has not been well implemented and proposes discussions for improvement. The Darmstadt model, a systematic framework for analyzing CS education in the country, was chosen to analyze the documents. Between 2015 and 2021, 72 documents related to the computer education system, sociocultural factors, curricula, policies, teaching environment, tests, extra curriculum activities, and media were collected and qualitatively analyzed. The results were presented regarding the educational system, sociocultural factors, curriculum, policies, teachers, tests, extracurricular activities, and media. The results reveal that systematic and coherent curricula are required at all school levels, and it is also necessary to secure more education time to implement the curriculum. The number of informatics-computer teachers should be increased, and research to verify the teaching capacity of teachers is demanded. Finally, it is vital to build and manage a technical infrastructure.
High-Performance Computing on Agriculture: Analysis of Corn Leaf Disease
Authors: Fajrianti Evianita Dewi , Pratama Afis Asryullah , Nasyir Jamal Abdul , Rasyid Alfandino , Winarno Idris , Sukaridhoto Sritrusta
Published: July 2022

In some cases, image processing relies on a lot of training data to produce good and accurate models. It can be done to get an accurate model by augmenting the data, adjusting the darkness level of the image, and providing interference to the image. However, the more data that is trained, of course, requires high computational costs. One way that can be done is to add acceleration and parallel communication. This study discusses several scenarios of applying CUDA and MPI to train the 14.04 GB corn leaf disease dataset. The use of CUDA and MPI in the image pre-processing process. The results of the pre-processing image accuracy are 83.37%, while the precision value is 86.18%. In pre-processing using MPI, the load distribution process occurs on each slave, from loading the image to cutting the image to get the features carried out in parallel. The resulting features are combined with the master for linear regression. In the use of CPU and Hybrid without the addition of MPI there is a difference of 2 minutes. Meanwhile, in the usage between CPU MPI and GPU MPI there is a difference of 1 minute. This demonstrates that implementing accelerated and parallel communications can streamline the processing of data sets and save computational costs. In this case, the use of MPI and GPU positively influences the proposed system.
Neural Machine Translation of Spanish-English Food Recipes Using LSTM
Authors: Dedes Khen , Putra Utama Agung Bella , Wibawa Aji Prasetya , Afandi Arif Nur , Handayani Anik Nur , Hernandez Leonel
Published: July 2022

Nowadays, food is one of the things that has been globalized, and everyone from different parts of the world has been able to cook food from other countries through existing online recipes. Based on that, this study developed a translation formula using a neural machine translation (NMT). NMT is a recently proposed approach to machine translation. Unlike the traditional statistical machine translation, the neural machine translation aims at building a single neural network that can be jointly tuned to maximize the translation performance. The models proposed recently for neural machine translation often belong to a family of encoderâ€“decoders. Our experiment led to novel insights and practical advice for building and extending NMT with the applied long short-term memory (LSTM) method to 47 bilingual food recipes between Spanish-English and English-Spanish. LSTM is one of the best machine learning methods for translating languages because it can retain memories for an extended period concurrently, grasp complicated connections between data, and provides highly useful information in deciding translation outcomes. The evaluation for this neural machine translation is to use BLEU. The comparing results show that the translation of recipes from Spanish-English has a better BLEU value of 0.998426 than English-Spanish with a data-sharing of 70%:30% during epoch 1000. Researchers can convert the country's popular cuisine recipes into another language for further research, allowing it to become more widely recognized abroad.