bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Climate anxiety, coping strategies and planning for the future in environmental degree students in the UK
Authors: Vercammen Ans , Kioupi Vasiliki , Daeninck Cami
Published: February 2023

Climate anxiety, which is prominent among young people in particular, describes a state of heightened distress about the (future) effects of climate change. Despite evidence of a link between engagement in climate change issues and heightened climate anxiety, there is a dearth of knowledge on how this affects emerging professionals preparing for careers in the environmental sector, how they are coping with their thoughts and feelings about climate change, and the extent to which this affects their future plans. The aim of this project was to understand the occurrence and personal management of climate anxiety in UK university students through an online questionnaire. We find that environmental degree students (n = 249) report greater levels of climate anxiety, more frequent employment of all three examined coping strategies and are more likely to factor climate change into their career plans, as compared to their non-environmental degree counterparts (n = 224). Problem-focused coping was the most commonly endorsed strategy, although the prior literature on coping suggests that this may not be sustainable for individually intractable problems. Highly climate-anxious students were more likely to consider climate change in all five decision-making domains, including family planning, long-term habitation, career, financial and travel decisions. This study has identified a need to communicate effective climate anxiety coping strategies to environmental practitioners, university students and educators. Additional research is required to validate the study findings and investigate what motivates students to incorporate climate change into future plans.
Self-esteem and depressed thoughts can be explained by attachment and family support
Authors: Tartaro Gustavo Kastien , Baptista Makilim Nunes , Peixoto Evandro , Franco Víthor Rosa
Published: February 2023

Attachment is defined as the way in which people bond. The literature indicates associations between attachment and other psychological variables such as family support, depression, and self-esteem. The first stage of the study aimed to investigate evidence of convergent validity for the EBRAPEG-A and other measures of attachment (RSQ and ASQ). The objective of the second stage was to assess the mediating effect of attachment styles on the relationship between family support and the depressive thoughts and self-esteem outcomes. A total of 472 Brazilians from the general population participated (mean age 28.8±10.1 years, 82.4% women). Through network analysis, a community of nodes corresponding to the theoretical expectations was verified, evidencing convergent validity between EBRAPEG-A, RSQ, and ASQ factors. In the second stage, Path Analysis demonstrated the predictive role of the perception of family support on the attachment style, as well as its effects on self-esteem and depression symptoms. Furthermore, the direct effects of family support on the depression symptoms and self-esteem outcomes were verified, which indicated partial mediation of the perception of family support.
Afectividad y habilidades en el discurso educativo oficial: análisis y reflexiones sobre el lenguaje de los documentos de la Transformación Curricular.
Authors: Manchini Nigel
Published: February 2023

Estudio exploratorio publicado en enero de 2023 en La Diaria, Uruguay. Versión de autor con materiales suplementarios.27 https://ladiaria.com.uy/opinion/articulo/2023/1/afectividad-y-habilidades-en-el-discurso-educativo-oficial-sobre-la-transformacion-curricular/
IMPLEMENTASI SERTIFIKASI GURU DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU
Authors: Ahmad Mirza Ghulam , Sujianto Sujianto
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi sertifikasi guru dalam rangka meningkatkan profesio-nalitas guru. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sumber data yang diguna-kan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan studi kasus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) implementasi sertifikasi guru dalam meningkatkan profesional guru (studi kasus mengenai guru SMP di Kecamatan Bukit Kapur meliputi beberapa hal: (a) mengenai persiapan dan perencanaan, proses dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Persiapan dari pihak guru, siswa dan sekolah belum optimal. (b) Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan guru yaitu metode ceramah, diskusi, out class dan bermain. (c) Evaluasi pembelajaran meliputi evaluasi proses dan hasil. (2) Dampak sertifikasi guru bagi siswa, guru dan sekolah yaitu: (a) Dampak Positif, meliputi: Motivasi mengajar guru meningkat, Guru lebih variatif dan kreatif dalam metode mengajar, Meningkatkan kesejahteraan guru, Meningkatkan profesionalisme guru. (b) Dampak Negatif, meliputi: Guru yang belum tersertifikasi jam mengajar berkurang dan kecemburuan sosial dikalangan lingkungan masyarakat. (3) Kendala yang dihadapi dan usaha yang dilakukan dalam implementasi sertifikasi guru yaitu: (a) Kendala-kendala yaitu: Sarana prasarana sekolah yang masih terbatas, Keaktifan siswa kurang, Guru tersertifikasi kekurangan jam mengajar. (b) Usaha-usaha yaitu: Adanya komunikasi pihak guru dan kepala sekolah mengenai mata pelajaran yang diajarkan, Menambah ruang kelas, dan melengkapi sarana prasarana sekolah.
Unveiling of Journal of Nepalese Society of Critical Care Medicine (JNSCCM)
Authors: Lakhey Sanjay
Published: February 2023

No abstract.
CRITERIA, INDICATORS AND LEVELS OF DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING SKILLS OF FUTURE LABOR EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY TEACHERS
Authors:   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University, Androsenko Artem
Published: February 2023

У статті уточнено сутність поняття «педагогічна майстерність майбутніх вчителів трудового навчання і технологій». Визначено структуру досліджуваної якості як сукупність мотиваційного, когнітивного, діяльнісного та рефлексійного компонентів. Визначено критерії розвитку педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів трудового навчання і технологій, а саме: мотиваційно-ціннісний, пізнавальний, діяльнісно-технологічний та креативно-рефлексійний, а також відповідні їм показники. Для оцінювання рівня розвитку досліджуваної якості обрано три рівні: високий, середній, низький.
PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES OF DEVELOPING THE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS OF SOCIAL FIELDS IN UKRAINIAN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Authors:   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University, Tyulpa Tetiana
Published: February 2023

У статті представлений аналіз соціально-психологічних проблем становлення професійної діяльності майбутніх фахівців соціономічних спеціальностей у дослідженнях вітчизняних науковців, у яких схарактеризовано психологічні аспекти професійної підготовки конкурентоздатних фахівців на основі єдності компонентів загальної, професійної та соціально-культурної освіти; визначено психолого-педагогічні умови становлення майбутніх фахівців соціономічних професій, підвищення рівня їхньої професійної підготовки, соціалізації та адаптації до професійної діяльності; виявлено спільні й відмінні індивідуально-психологічні особливості та соціальні умови професійного становлення студентів професій соціономічної типу; проаналізовано мотиваційно-потребову сферу професійної діяльності; доведено необхідність соціально-психологічного супроводу майбутніх фахівців, що реалізується на всіх етапах професійного навчання і виховання.
CURRENT STATE OF TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION CONTENT ON THE BASIS OF INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
Authors:   Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University, Sribna Yuliia
Published: February 2023

У статті проаналізовано сучасний стан змісту технологічної освіти на засадах інтегративного підходу. Зазначено, що початок XXI століття характеризується різким збільшенням обсягу суспільного виробництва у світі, розвитком нових, у тому числі високих, наукомістких, матеріалозберігаючих та енергоефективних технологій. Визначено, що інтегрований підхід є сучасним дидактичним засобом, який виконує функцію інтеграції наукових знань, які в процесі технологічної освіти опановують її здобувачі. Проаналізовано історичні аспекти розвитку проблем інтеграції знань у педагогіці. Отримано підтвердження того, що на сьогоднішній день технологіна освіта виступає як основний інтеграційний механізм, що дозволяє в процесі предметно-практичної та проєктно-технологічної діяльності синтезувати природничо-наукові, науково-технічні, технологічні, підприємницькі та гуманітарні знання, розкриває способи їх застосування в різних галузях діяльності людини та забезпечує прагматичну (прикладну) спрямованість освіти.
VALUE AND DEONTOLOGICAL COMPONENT OF FUTURE IT SPECIALISTS’ TRAINING
Authors:   Rivne State University of Humanities, Shlikhta Hanna
Published: February 2023

У статті обґрунтовано висунуту тезу про актуальність формування аксіологічної й деонтологічної компетентностей фахівців ІТ-галузі. Проаналізовано наукові позиції щодо трактування сучасної вищої освіти як специфічного процесу формування професійних компетентностей. Справедливим наслідком є зростання уваги до формування аксіологічної й деонтологічної компетентностей у фахівців відповідного профілю. Базовою тезою нашого дослідження є з’ясовування місця ціннісно-деонтологічної складової в системі професійних вимог до сучасного ІТ-фахівця та з’ясування сутності феномену ціннісно-деонтологічних компетентностей сучасного ІТ-фахівця. Доведено, що для визначення місця ціннісно-деонтологічної складової особливе значення мають нормативно-правові акти в освіті, що регламентують її зміст, характер і завдання. Виокремлено нормативний й науковий акцент у сучасній освіті на промоцію універсальних (гуманітарних) цінностей й актуальність культури обов’язку, невід’ємною частиною якої є деонтологічний спосіб мислення. Визначено перспективу подальшого дослідження – з’ясування сутності й структури феномену ціннісно-деонтологічних компетентностей сучасного ІТ-фахівця.
USING OF INNOVATIVE PRACTICES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS TO PREVENT CONFLICTS
Authors:   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University, Titarenko Svitlana , Sosnovenko Natalia ,   National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Konoplia Arsen ,   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University
Published: February 2023

Здійснено аналіз психолого-педагогічної літератури з проблеми запобігання конфліктам в освітньому процесі закладів освіти. Визначено сутність поняття «конфлікт». Узагальнено і наведено декілька класифікацій конфліктів. Обґрунтовано основні причини виникнення конфліктів у закладах освіти. Схарактеризовано основні стратегії поведінки у конфліктних ситуаціях. Встановлено, що ефективним засобом запобігання конфліктам у закладах освіти є відновні практики. Визначено, що базовим компонентом відновних процесів у закладі освіти є активне, емпатичне слухання. Констатовано, що основними відновними практиками, які застосовуються в закладах освіти, є: медіація, коло. Медіація полягає в організації зустрічі сторін конфлікту та спрямована на створення умов для подолання наслідків конфлікту силами самих учасників ситуації. «Кола» застосовуються в закладах освіти не тільки з метою вирішення конфліктних ситуацій, але і для вирішення поточних організаційних питань в освітньому процесі. Відновні практики пропонують учасникам освітнього процесу ефективний альтернативний спосіб взаємодії в ситуаціях, які виникають під час освітнього процесу. Під час застосування відновного підходу проводиться розмежування між неприйнятною поведінкою чи вчинком та особою, яка його вчинила.
Psychosocial factors and military-to-civilian transition challenges: A dyadic analysis of Veterans and their spouses
Authors: Lee Jennifer E.C. , Pearce Keith , Thapa Shreena
Published: February 2023

LAY SUMMARY

Limited research has explored the influence Veterans and their spouses have on each other’s experiences during Veterans’ transition from military to civilian life. Analyses of the Canadian Armed Forces Transition and Well-being Survey were conducted to examine whether perceived challenges among Veterans and their spouses during this transition (i.e., whether they experienced financial difficulties, had trouble finding a health care provider, or felt a loss of military identity) are associated with the extent to which each believes they are able to handle stress, have access to social support, and have a strong sense of belonging to their community. Results show how the experiences of both Veterans and their spouses might be interdependent and emphasize the importance of ensuring each is better prepared for, and supported, during this important period of change.
Síndrome de Mirizzi: una patología poco frecuente
Authors: Cesare Pérez Sara , Murillo Barquero Fabian , Obaldía Mata Alejandrina Paola
Published: February 2023

El síndrome de Mirizzi es el resultado de la inflamación aguda y crónica causada por un cálculo impactado en la bolsa de Hartmann o el conducto cístico, con obstrucción parcial o completa de la vía biliar principal, y a medida que el proceso inflamatorio progresa, se puede producir obstrucción, necrosis, e incluso fístula biliar interna. Una vez que se produce esta impactación, diversos fenómenos pueden generarse como ictericia, colecistitis aguda, fístula colecisto-coledociana o bilio-digestiva, coledocolitiasis, colangitis y cirrosis biliar secundaria, entre otros. Estos signos y síntomas no siempre son lógicos y ordenados, según la gravedad de cada complicación. Entre los métodos de estudio de imagen disponibles para diagnosticar un síndrome de Mirizzi se encuentran, el ultrasonido abdominal, la tomografía axial computarizada, la colangioresonancia, y la colangiopancreatografía retrógrada endoscópica. El tratamiento del síndrome de Mirizzi más utilizado es la cirugía, se basa esencialmente en la resección de la vesícula biliar y la extracción del cálculo impactado, utilizando diferentes técnicas para reparar el defecto en los casos con fístula. La cirugía laparoscópica no es la más prevenida, considerándola algunos autores como contraindicada, sobre todo en los casos con fístula.
Síndrome de embolismo graso
Authors: Fernandez Zúñiga Evelyn , Chaves Rodriguez Adriana , Ramírez Arce José Daniel
Published: February 2023

El síndrome de embolia grasa (SEG) es una complicación grave que se presenta por la formación de una embolia grasa (es la obstrucción de flujo de un vaso sanguíneo por material lipídico liberado a partir de fracturas) en pacientes con fracturas de huesos largos de extremidades inferiores, principalmente. Su incidencia real se desconoce, pero por su asociación con los politraumatismos, ocurre con mayor frecuencia en la segunda y tercera década de la vida, siendo más frecuente en hombres que mujeres. Dentro de síntomas más comunes se encuentran la insuficiencia respiratoria, alteraciones neurológicas y petequias.  Su diagnóstico es fundamentalmente clínico y su tratamiento se debe centrar en brindar ventilatorio, y mantener volemia adecuada para no empeorar la lesión pulmonar.
Incidencia de síndrome metabólico en pacientes con hipotiroidismo subclínico, Enero 2019 Julio 2022 en Ciudad Juárez
Authors: Silva Alcaraz Jesús , Ruacho Lares Rubén Melkizedek
Published: February 2023

Introducción: El hipotiroidismo subclínico, al igual que el síndrome metabólico, se consideran importantes patologías para la práctica médica. El primero se trata de una disfunción orgánica de la glándula tiroidea; y el otro, por su parte, una resistencia a la insulina y el estrés oxidativo. En conjunto, se asocian con importantes comorbilidades en el paciente, lo que afecta su calidad de vida.
Métodos: En un total de 1402 consultas, entre 2019 y 2022, se estudiaron 582 pacientes, obteniendo un total de 161 pacientes para la muestra estadística. Evaluándolos con los criterios de las ultimas guías BMJ y ATA, estudiando la incidencia de síndrome metabólico a través de los parámetros clínicos y bioquímicos.
Resultados: Se distribuyó en dos grupos y dos subgrupos respectivamente, mostrando mayor incidencia de pacientes con síndrome metabólico, en comparación con la población general. La media de edad fue (42 ± 12.519), el grupo 2 (42.16 ± 12.875), sin observarse diferencias estadísticas (t=.119 y t=.266). Presentan una correlación (Rho spearman1=.108) y (Rho spearman2=-.90). Un IMC (31.62 ± 7.96 kg/m2), el grupo 2 (32.76 ± 6.59 kg/m2). En pacientes en tratamiento se analizó prueba exacta de Fisher (f1= .355 y f2=.878) y un (RR de 1.97) sobre el riesgo de comorbilidades en comparación con la población (p > 0.0001).
Conclusión: En la población, existe una importante asociación entre estas patologías y otras comorbilidades, reflejando la elevada prevalencia de obesidad, diabetes e hipertensión arterial en cara a la condición actual de nuestro país, explicando así la importancia de encontrar terapias efectivas y adaptables a nuestra comunidad.
Actualización del trastorno dismórfico corporal
Authors: Bermúdez Durán Laura Vanessa , Herrera Navarrete Katherine Susan , Fernández Salas Michell
Published: February 2023

El trastorno dismórfico corporal se caracteriza por la preocupación persistente de un defecto imaginario del aspecto físico que causa un sufrimiento clínicamente significativo o interfiere en áreas importantes de la actividad diaria. Se desconoce la causa exacta de esta enfermedad, sin embargo, se cree que esta patología surge de la interacción de factores psicológicos, biológicos, sociales y culturales que impactan en el comportamiento del individuo. Según el Manual Diagnóstico y Estadístico de los Trastornos Mentales en su quinta edición, el diagnóstico es clínico y debe ser temprano para tener un pronóstico más favorable. El manejo inicial se basa en la psicoterapia, siendo de primera elección la terapia cognitivo conductual. El tratamiento farmacológico incluye principalmente los inhibidores de recaptura de serotonina. Aproximadamente, la mitad de los pacientes que padecen esta enfermedad tienen intervenciones médicas innecesarias que no logran solucionar su preocupación, llegando a provocar problemas médico-legales a los médicos tratantes.
PENGARUH GAYA BELAJAR FIELD INDEPENDENT (MANDIRI) TERHADAP MINAT MEMBACA DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 6 DAWUHAN KECAMATAN SITUBONDO
Authors: Setiawan Gustilas Ade
Published: February 2023

SD Negeri 6 Dawuhan merupakan sekolah yang sudah lama berdiri. Penulis meneliti pengaruh model pembelajaran field independent terhadap minat baca siswa di SDN 6 Dawuhan Situbondo. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur model pembelajaran field independent melalui minat baca siswa. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui “adakah pengaruh yang signifikan field independent learning terhadap minat baca siswa kelas V SD Negeri 6 Dawuhan?”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh field independent learning terhadap minat baca siswa kelas V SDN 6 Dawuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi karena penelitian ini mengkorelasikan dua variabel. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Kuesioner yang digunakan harus diuji validitasnya. Dalam penelitian ini juga dilakukan uji normalitas sebelum dilakukan uji hipotesis. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran dengan minat baca siswa di SDN 6 Dawuhan.
LA UTOPÍA HUMANISTA DE GOBIERNO EN SUBJETIVIDADES INDÍGENAS CONTRAHEGEMÓNICAS
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,, Compte Nunes Guillem
Published: February 2023

Investigo la contienda utópica entre el realismo político y el humanismo de derechos humanos en el marco de la relación asimétrica entre los pueblos originarios y el Estado-Nación latinoamericano, centrándome en el caso mexicano. A nivel teórico, argumento que la utopía se vehicula a través de la subjetividad política reflexiva y que el humanismo contemporáneo de derechos puede rastrearse a Bartolomé de Las Casas. Entrevisto una muestra intencional de líderes indígenas comprometidos con la causa emancipadora para verificar si, y de qué manera, la utopía humanista de gobierno se manifiesta en su discurso. El análisis muestra una clara presencia de esta utopía y, en particular, la emergencia de una nueva concepción del Pacto Social, basado en los valores humanistas de igualdad, diversidad y diálogo entre pueblos.
A METHODICAL APPROACH TO THE FORMATION OF A MARKETING STRATEGY FOR THE PROMOTION OF PRODUCTS TO NEW MARKETS
Authors: Zakryzhevska Iryna , Katkova Tetiana , Karpenko Vitalii
Published: February 2023

The study revealed the relevance of the problem of improving the method of forming a marketing strategy for promoting new products to the market. The purpose of the study is to improve the theoretical, methodological and applied principles of substantiation of the marketing strategy of promoting products to new markets. Micro- and macro- as well as endo- and exogenous factors influencing the formation of marketing strategies of business entities are analyzed. The external competitive environment of the enterprise analyzed in the study was analyzed. It has been established that this is a highly competitive market, and the level of competition in this market is gradually weakening. A competitive map of the enterprise's product market was compiled according to such parameters as the size of the competitor's market share and the rates of its expansion (narrowing). A model for choosing a marketing strategy for promoting the company's products to new markets has been developed, depending on the identified competitive advantages. It has been proven that it is advisable to interpret the marketing strategy of promoting products to new markets as a set of elements that characterize a principled logic different from competitors based on the use of key competencies for the most effective distribution of strategic resources in the business process system with the aim of creating products that meet consumer priorities.

The scientific novelty of the research results lies in the improvement of the methodical approach to the promotion of the company's products to new markets by forming an appropriate marketing strategy.

The applied value of the research results is that the implementation of the appropriate methodical approach will allow, with lower sales costs, to ensure better positioning of the company's products in the target market segment, which will contribute to increasing sales volumes and higher business efficiency in general.
Book Review
Authors: Peletz Michael G.
Published: February 2023

Baudouin Dupret (2021), Positive Law from the Muslim World: Jurisprudence, History, Practices (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). ISBN: 978-1-108-84521-2.
The Socio-Economic Position of Afro-American Women in Gyasi's Homegoing: A Study of Gender Pay Discrimination and Identity
Authors: Zafar Sana , Zaheer Saira , Murtaza Ghulam
Published: February 2023

This article explores the socioeconomic place of Afro-American women from slavery to the present in Gyasi's Homegoing through bell hook's feminist lens. bell hooks is of the view that the stigma wrought upon the image of black women by the slave trade has crushed their social status in contemporary America. This research shows how Afro-Afro-American continues to live in contemporary white supremacist America where they cannot escape from the clutches of occupational discrimination and gender pay disparity. Compared to any other field, black women are more likely to work in low-paid sectors including food service, housekeeping, and healthcare centers, and less likely to hold management or engineering roles, which tend to pay greater. Black mothers who earn less have little money for basic needs like accommodation, food, and education. This has a long-term effect on their property, higher education, or savings. The current factors affecting the wages of black women are racial and gender discrimination, workplace harassment, segregation, and hostile policies of different organizations.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK KOLABORASI DAN DISTRIBUSI PENULIS PADA JURNAL BACA 2009-2019
Authors: Mulyana Saepul , Maha Rahmadani Ningsih
Published: February 2023

Jurnal BACA merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang dokumentasi, informasi, dan pustaka yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Dokumentasi  Ilmiah Indonesia - Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (PDII LIPI). Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis bibliometrik dengan menggunakan Ms Excel, VOSviewer dan Tableau. Perkembangan jumlah artikel Jurnal BACA dalam kurun waktu 2009-2019 yang seluruhnya berjumlah 114 artikel. Kolaborasi penulis Jurnal BACA bervariasi, dan bisa terlihat bahwa pada waktu ke waktu penulis perorangan atau tunggal sudah mulai berkurang. Jumlah referensi Jurnal BACA adalah 1937 referensi dengan jumlah tertinggi yaitu pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 448 referensi sedangkan yang terendah yaitu pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 73 referensi. Keterbaruan referensi penulis Jurnal BACA sangat tinggi yaitu 896 referensi.
PERSEPSI PEMUSTAKA TERHADAP LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN IAIN BATUSANGKAR
Authors: Karliza Dela , Haviz M , Afrina Cut
Published: February 2023

This research entitled “User Perception Towards Services At Library Of IAIN Batusangkar”. The purpose of this research is to find out how the user’s perception of IAIN Batusangkar Library Servives. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. Researcher collected data by distributing questionaires to 55 respondents who became the research sample. The result of  research on user’s perception of IAIN Batusangkar library services obtained that the user perception variable had an average score of 3.22, the library variable had an average score of 3.17 and total average score of 3.19 with score range between 0-4. So it can be said that the user’s perception of IAIN Batusangkar library services is good. Hypothesis test results show that the significance value is 0.000 < 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.804, so it can be said there is a positive relationship between user perception and library services.
Representing the Countries Credit Ranking Problem with a Simple Weighted Non-Linear Formulation
Authors: Niroomand Sadegh
Published: February 2023

In this study a non-linear weighted sum model is proposed to rank countries based on economic factors. This ranking problem could be new and useful as most of previous researches rated countries not rank them. The countries are ranked from the best to the worst one by their score obtained by the model from credit point of view. As an advantage of the model, it is solvable by an analytical solution method manually instead of using optimization software. The analytical solution is useful for managers and decision makers to apply the model easily. The obtained ranking is compared with Moody’s rating to discuss the efficiency of the model.
Automation of Production Line in Order to Increase the Productivity
Authors: Vapski Dejan , Pandilov Zoran
Published: February 2023

The main goal of this research is to demonstrate a design solution of upgrading of a production line through automation of one section of the line. With this automation, the productivity was increased with lower costs per produced product. A machine for packaging was designed, which is used for final processing of the profile studs. This automation known as partial automation, where not all elements of the system are automated, is first step and it will obtain a possibility for further automation of the production line in order to reach a full automation process. Due to the very short time of return of investment, the crucial benefit of this automation is possibility of implementation in other plants of the company, which will multiply the benefit and provide more competitiveness on the market, due to the decrease of the production costs and improvement of the health and safety standards.
Technical and User-Oriented Prerequisites for Video CV Web-Based Recruitment Platform
Authors: Turkalj Davorin , Biloš Anton , Šmit Marija
Published: February 2023

Youth unemployment tends to be higher than in other age groups mainly because young people represent an inexperienced labour force. Some authors also believe it is due to an inability to match the qualified workforce to vacant positions. The importance of enabling young people to participate equally in the labour market is of the essence for economic growth. One of the attempts to tackle this issue was addressed through the Erasmus+ project CUVID, aimed at providing young people a way to present themselves in video-based form. This paper analyses quality standards for video CV platforms. For this purpose, 19 expert interviews with HR managers were conducted to identify their expectations towards video CVs. Based on the analysis of expert interviews, a recommendations summary with technical and user-oriented prerequisites was created, along with requirements and a transferability model for video CVs in the form of the CUVID platform.
A Study on The Wireless Remote Safety Measurement Device for Structures based on Multi-Waterproof Sensors
Authors: Jin Yang Chang
Published: February 2023

Recently, as the need for constant safety management increases due to collapse accidents caused by external displacement of buildings, it is necessary to manufacture a construction ground gradient meter and serial open information technology (IT) sensor that can be monitored wirelessly based on epoxy resins, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, and communication cables. In particular, waterproof performance is required for ground monitoring of underground spaces with water, and for this purpose, research was also conducted to double mold the inside of the incline system. Construction IT convergence's building slope measurement device technology can respond to safety accidents by checking the amount of change in building displacement through a real-time online monitoring system. In addition, it is an industry with various application markets by converging IT technology into the existing construction industry and can be used as a pre-quake detection monitoring system for structural collapse accidents caused by external displacement. Therefore, it is intended to secure a sustainable facility safety management system through research in the field of real-time measurement technology on various facilities and surrounding ground behavior.
Jenis Jenis (Ananas comosus L) Yang Ditanam Di Kabupaten/Kota Prabumulih Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Marmaini Marmaini , Rizal Syamsul , Jannah Miftahul
Published: February 2023

Pineapple is a tropical plant with fresh fruit that has a sweet and slightly sour taste. Pineapple is usually propagated vegetatively by saplings or fruit crown shoots because these plants are pertenocarpic. Plants are nodes that soar upwards. This research was conducted to determine the types of pineapples found in Prabumulih Regency/City and to determine the characteristics of these types of pineapples. This research uses survey method by conducting exploration in Prabumulih Regency/City.
Evaluation of Nanoclay Additives for Improving Resistance to Moisture Damage in Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA)
Authors:   California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, El Badawy Amro , Rahim Ashraf ,   California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
Published: February 2023

Transportation has an enormous impact on the U.S. economy and on the lives of all Americans. Many modes of transportation rely on pavement, but pavement conditions deteriorate over time because of the combined effects of traffic and climate. Exposure to moisture often causes premature failure of asphalt pavements as it reduces the stiffness of the asphalt and enables stripping of the asphalt from the aggregate. This research evaluates the effectiveness of clay nanomaterials (i.e., nanoclays) in improving the resistance of hot mix asphalt (HMA) to moisture damage and compares the enhancement results to anti-stripping additives commonly used in pavement construction. Two types of surface-modified nanoclay, lime-treated aggregate, and two amine-based liquid antistripping agents (HP Plus and LOF 6500) were evaluated for improving HMA’s moisture resistance. All additives tested for reducing moisture damage resulted in dry and wet tensile strength of the modified mixes higher than the minimum specified by Caltrans 2018 Standard Specifications (100 psi for dry tensile strength and 70 psi for wet tensile strength). The Tensile Strength Ratio (TSR) of all HMA modified mixes was higher than 0.80, which is the minimum specified by the Superpave mix design method (Asphalt Mix Design Methods MS-2, Asphalt Institute) and exceeded the TSR of the control mix. The TSR for HMA mixes modified using nanoclays were comparable to those for HMA mixes modified using liquid antistripping and lime slurry treated aggregate. Liquid antistripping agents tested herein were the least costly additive at an approximately $2.0/ton added cost. This research can be used to better understand pavement deterioration to enable the most efficient and cost-effective construction and preservation of our nation's critical transportation infrastructure.
Does the Prohibition of Incest Excessively Restrict Human Sexual Freedom?
Authors: Burdziak Konrad
Published: February 2023

Pursuant to Article 201 of the Polish Penal Code (‘PC’) those shall be punished who commit the act of sexual intercourse with ascendants, descendants, adopted persons, adopters, brothers or sisters. As a result, by introducing the said provision, the Polish legislator has restrained individual sexual freedom, which is safeguarded in Article 47 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Under the Polish Constitution, every human freedom can be obviously subject to restrictions; however, if this is the case, conditions laid down in Article 31(3) of the Constitution of RP have to be always observed. These requirements include: (1) the inclusion of a restriction in a statutory act; (2) possibility of establishing a constraint only if it is necessary for state security, public order, environmental conservation, public health and morality or rights and freedoms of other persons; (3) forbidding excessive interference with the individual freedom being limited (principle of proportionality); (4) prohibition of infringing the essence of this freedom. The in-depth analysis of the prohibition of incest carried out by the author of this study has shown that it was (and still is) public interest that is the premise for introducing Article 201 of the Penal Code. What is more, the said provision can bring about results which the legislator aimed at (principle of usefulness) and is essential to safeguard public interest it is connected with (principle of necessity). By introducing the prohibition of incest, the legislator also maintained the right proportion between the effect exerted by Article 201 of PC and burden imposed on the individual, which means the said provision is in line with the principle of proportionality sensu stricto, and what follows, it fulfils all requirements stipulated in Article 31(3) of the Constitution of RP. Furthermore, the prohibition under Article 201 of PC does not breach the essence of rights and freedoms which it interferes with. It can be argued as well that there is no absolute certainty as to the social harm of incest, effectiveness of the prohibition referred to in Article 201 of PC and positive final balance. This argument will probably entail a demand to act in accordance with the principle of in dubio pro libertate, i.e. to relinquish criminalisation. It appears though that there are no reasons why the criminalisation of incest should be excluded only because not all doubts connected with Article 201 of PC can be resolved unambiguously.
AKTOR KRITIS PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBAHASAN RUU PKS DI DPR PERIODE 2014–2019
Authors: Aprimayanti Risyah , Erwianti Arida
Published: February 2023

Representasi substantif perempuan anggota DPR diartikan sebagai hadirnya wakil perempuan yang membawa kepentingan perempuan dalam proses perumusan kebijakan. Melalui penerapan kuota pencalonan perempuan sebagai anggota legislatif, jumlah keterpilihan perempuan di DPR, baik pusat maupun daerah dalam pemilihan umum di Indonesia, mengalami peningkatan meski belum mencapai angka massa kritis untuk menyuarakan agenda atau kepentingan perempuan. Tulisan ini membahas tentang lambatnya proses pembahasan rancangan undang-undang (RUU) tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual (RUU PKS) di DPR periode 2014 – 2019, pro kontra yang terjadi, dan peran perempuan anggota DPR dalam mendorong pengesahan RUU PKS. Teori yang dipakai adalah teori representasi dari Hanna Pitkin, dan representasi substantif dari Celis dan Childs yang menyebutkan hadirnya critical actors atau aktor kritis dalam representasi substantif. Pembahasan RUU PKS berjalan lambat dan disertai perbedaan pendapat yang tajam baik di internal fraksi-fraksi DPR dan di masyarakat. Temuan studi menunjukkan kehadiran aktor kritis di antara perempuan anggota DPR mampu bertindak mengadvokasi kepentingan perempuan, bersinergi dengan gerakan perempuan di luar DPR, dan menjalin kerja sama lintas partai politik dalam mendorong pembahasan dan pengesahan RUU PKS.

Kata kunci: aktor kritis, perempuan di DPR, representasi politik, RUU PKS
Grice’s Café – Coffee, cream, and metaphor comprehension
Authors: Genovesi Chris
Published: February 2023

Some theorists argue that Grice’s account of metaphor is intended as a rational reconstruction of a more general inferential process of linguistic communication (i.e., conversational implicature). However, there is a multi-source trend which treats Grice’s remarks on metaphor as unabashedly psychological. The psychologized version of Grice’s view runs in serial: compute what is said; reject what is said as contextually inappropriate; run pragmatic processing to recover contextually appropriate meaning. Citing data from reaction time studies, critics reject Grice’s project as psychologically implausible. The alternative model does not rely on serial processing or input from what is said (i.e., literal meaning). I argue the serial processing model and its criticisms turn on a misunderstanding of Grice’s account. My aim is not to defend Grice’s account of metaphor per se, but to reinterpret auxiliary hypotheses attributed to him. I motivate two points in relation to my reinterpretation. The first point concerns the relationship between competence and performance-based models. To the second point: Several of the reinterpreted hypotheses make predictions that are largely consistent with neurolinguistic data.
Possible Hexaquark Explanation for the State X(2600) in the π + + π¯ + η' System Observed in the Process J/Ψ→ γ π + π¯ η'
Authors: Bevelacqua Joseph
Published: February 2023

The recently proposed X(2600) structure is investigated using a first-order hexaquark mass formula. This mass relationship is based on weakly coupled π + + π¯ + η' and π + + π¯ + η'* meson clusters. The first-order hexaquark mass formula provides a reasonable prediction (within about 2.8%) of the measured mass, and predicts a Jπ = 2¯ state in agreement with data that suggests possible assignments of 0+, 0¯, 2+, and 2¯ for the X(2600) resonance.
The effect of herbal BAA on the productivity and blood parameters in broiler chickens
Authors: ZAVYALOV O. , Duskaev Galimzhan , KURILKINA M. Ya.
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Phytobiotics have a significant impact on the health of animals and increase productive qualities. At the same time, the question of studying the effect of individual herbal supplements on the physiological and productive indicators of poultry remains open. In this regard, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of combinations of 4-hexylresorcinol with other herbal preparations on weight growth, as well as morphological and biochemical blood compositions of broiler chickens. Methods. The studies were conducted on 125 heads of 7-day-old broiler chickens (cross Arbor Icres, 5 groups, n = 25). Experimental scheme: control group – basic diet (BD); I experimental (BD + 4-hexylresorcinol; at a dosage of 0.5 mg /kg of live weight per day); II experimental (BD + 4-hexylresorcinol + gamma-octalactone at dosages of 0.4 mg/kg and 0.1 ml/kg of live weight per day); III experimental (BD + 4-hexylresorcin + 7-hydroxycoumarin in dosages of 0.1 mg/kg and 0.15 ml/kg of live weight per day); IV experimental (BD + 4-hexylresorcin+gamma-octalactone + 7-hydroxycoumarin in dosages of 0.05 mg/kg, 0.15 ml/kg and 0.01 mg/kg of live weight per day). The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the effect of the use of the herbal preparation 4-hexylresorcin in combination with other phytobiotics on the physiological parameters of broiler chickens has been studied. Results. It was found that chickens of the I, II and IV experimental groups at the age of 35 days were superior in live weight to individuals from the control group, with the maximum difference in relation to broiler chickens receiving a basic feeding diet. The introduction of the tested herbal preparations into the diet of the experimental bird had an ambiguous effect on the morphological and biochemical composition of the blood, which was expressed in the form of an increase in the level of individual elements with a significant decrease in others.
Estimated breeding value on linear assessment of exterior depending on inbreeding coefficient and the level of homozygosity
Authors: Nedashkovskiy Igor' , Konte A. , Sermyagin A.
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Purpose. A study was carried out to assess the influence of the inbreeding coefficient, calculated according to the Wright – Kislovsky formula, and level of homozygosityon calculated on STR-markers the indicators of the assessment of breeding value according to the linear assessment of the exterior. Methods. The object of the study were the daughters (n = 42 245) of 355 Black-and-White and Holstein sires in the Moscow region. The calculation was made taking into account at least 10 daughters per sire. The entire data array for EBV amounted to 42076 heads of cattle, for 318 sires and was divided into four groups with respect to (Fx): the first included outbred animals (0 %), the second with Fx = 0…3.125, the third with Fx = 3.126…6.25, in the fourth with Fx ≥ 6.25, and in the fifth all animals except outbreds. For the STR calculation, the total sample was 306 sires for 39,590 daughters. So, the first group included heterozygous individuals Ca = 0 %, the second individuals with Ca = 8…50 %, the third with Ca = 55…77 %, the comparison group consisted of individuals with Ca = 8…77 %, which is on average sample 28.74 %. Results. It was noted that there was no significant difference “classic” calculation by means of gradation of the coefficient inbreeding between the studied groups of animals, with the exception of body depth, rear legs set, teat length, chest width and angularity (p ˂ 0.05... – p ˂ 0.001) according to the “B” rating system. The results of calculations by STR markers in general had similar dependencies: the angle of the hind legs in the side view from –0.055 in the first group to 0.109 in the third, the location of the front nipples from –0.129 to 0.179. The regression coefficient increased along with the minimum number of daughters per sire used in the calculations in terms rear legs set, rear udder height and udder depth. Scientific novelty. For the first time in Russia, the influence of the astimated breeding value according to the linear assessment of the conformation, depending on the coefficient of inbreeding and the level of homozygosity, calculated by STR markers, will be investigated.
In vitro clonal micropropagation of Astragalus gorodkovii Jurtz., Astragalus gorczakovsky L. Vassil.
Authors: Filippov Evgeniy
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Microclonal propagation of rare plant species solves the problem of biodiversity conservation, because received explants can be introduced into natural conditions to maintain the stability of plant communities. The purpose of the research was to obtain in vitro cultures of rare species of plants from Fabaceae family: Astragalus gorodkovii and Astragalus gorczakovskii. Materials and methods: seeds of Astragalus gorodkovii were selected from the population of Komi Republic in 2004. Seeds of Astragalus gorczakovskii were collected in 2019 in Perm region and Sverdlovsk region. After sterilization and scarification, the seeds were placed on a hormone-free Murashige-Skoog medium. The resulting seedlings were placed on the medium in 4 variants of the concentration of phytohormones BAP and NAA, germinated at room temperature and 16-hour light day. Then the resulting explants were transplanted onto the medium in 9 variants of the concentrations of hormones. The results. 1.5–2 months can be considered as the optimal period for division and transplantation. Variants of the medium containing 0.5–1 mg/l of BAP and a smaller amount of NAA turned out to be the best for the reproduction of A. gorodkovii and A. gorczakovskii, because active branching of seedlings was observed without verification. A. gorodkovii showed the most active growth. The originality of this research is in the selection of the optimal medium composition for the germination of seeds of rare species A. gorodkovii and A. gorczakovskii. This biotechnological method is a tool for preserving the genetic diversity of plant communities of the Ural flora.
Environmental impact assessment of heat and power complexes transferred to the gas system of Nur-Sultan city
Authors: Tungysh A. , Massenov K.
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the environmental assessment of the environmental impact of thermal energy complexes on the territory of the city of Nur-Sultan. The technology of electricity production at thermal power plants leads to large emissions of waste into the environment, which in turn worsens the living conditions of people. It is shown that the implementation of the gasification program of the Republic of Kazakhstan in practical terms can provide an effective reduction in the burden on the environment by reducing emissions of hazardous substances.
Fatty acid compositions of different organs of Alhagi Pseudalhagi (M.Bieb.) Desv. Ex B. Keller & Shap
Authors: Kokoraeva A. , Baisalova G. , Azimbay M. , Azhikhanova Zh. , Mendaliyev G. , Tukhmetova Zh. , Torsykbayeva B. , Аtimtaіkyzy A. , Abdіkalykov R. , Iztleu N.
Published: February 2023

By employing gas chromatography, the fatty acid contents were determined in the root, stem, and leaf of A. pseudalhagi. The composition of fatty acids varied among the organs of A. pseudalhagi. The unsaturation percentages for each part were 47.78%, 48.17%, and 44.12%, respectively. The dominant fatty acid in leaves and stems was palmitic acid. The content of palmitic acid in these organs varied from 19.25% to 19.69%. The other major fatty acids were γ-linolenic acid in the leaves and lignoceric, oleic acids in the roots. Moreover, ω-6 and ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids were found, including cis-linoleic, α-linolenic, and eicosapentaenoic acids.
DESKRIPSI KECEMASAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU ALIFURU SEBAGAI DAMPAK DARI KONFLIK 1999 DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Telehala Elyonae Vigren , Desi  , Siahaya Presli Glovrig
Published: February 2023

Kekerasan merupakan segala tindakan yang sengaja dilakukan menggunakan kekuatan fisik dan kekuasaan terhadap orang lain atau kelompok yang mengakibatkan cedera dan kerugian psikologis seperti kecemasan. Kecemasan juga bisa digambarkan sebagai perasaan takut yang tidak didukung oleh situasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kecemasan partisipan. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan jumlah partisipan yang ditentukan 5 orang berdasarkan kriteria inklusi berusia 30-35 tahun, pernah mengalami konflik di Kota Ambon, dan memiliki pengalaman kecemasan terhadap konflik 1999, penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Kota Ambon pada bulan April 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 5 partisipan memiliki beberapa gejala yang dirasakan ketika mengalami kecemasan yaitu jantung berdebar, telapak tangan berkeringat, gelisah, ketakutan, was-was, overthinking dan gangguan pola tidur. Dari 5 partisipan, terdapat 3 partisipan yang kecemasannya berkaitan dengan konflik di Kota Ambon misalnya merasa takut dan was-was berada ditempat keramaian. Kesimpulannya bahwa pengalaman berada pada situasi kerusuhan memberikan trauma yang berdampak pada kondisi mental seseorang di masa mendatang, salah satunya kecemasan.