bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Extreme Programming untuk Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pengelolaan PKL-KTI Berbasis Web
Authors: Zaidir  , Listiawan Indra
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan Praktek Kerja Lapangan (PKL) dan Karya Tulis Ilmiah (KTI) pada program studi Teknologi Informasi Program Diploma, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi (FST) Universitas Respati Yogyakarta (UNRIYO) merupakan tahapan kegiatan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman nyata terkait keilmuan yang ditekuni. Pengelolaan administrasi PKL dan KTI mahasiswa saat ini masih dilakukan secara manual. Masalah yang ditemukan adalah proses administrasi PKL dan KTI tidak efisien, program studi kesulitan untuk melacak judul PKL dan judul KTI yang diusulkan, dosen pembimbing kesulitan melakukan monitoring kemajuan mahasiswa dalam melakukan PKL dan KTI, mahasiswa mengalami kendala untuk proses pengajuan proposal dan mendapatkan informasi tentang jadwal seminar PKL maupun ujian pendadaran serta dosen penguji tidak efektif dalam pemberian nilai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menghasilkan sistem informasi pengelolaan PKL-KTI  dengan fitur yang sesuai kebutuhan program studi. Sistem yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan untuk mempermudah layanan kepada mahasiswa terkait PKL-KTI mulai dari  pegajuan proposal sampai penyerahan dokumen PKL-KTI. Sistem yang dihasilkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja program studi karena beberapa proses dilakukan secara otomatis dan pengolahan data tidak hanya tersentral di prodi. Ketersediaan informasi sangat memadai baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas sehingga sangat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan
Penentuan Prioritas Pengerjaan Servis Telepon Seluler Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Baihaqy Achmad Rijal , Nurdiansyah Yanuar , Hidayat Muhammad Arief
Published: November 2023

Pwnggunaan telepon seluler terkadang kita dapat tidak sengaja merusaknya. Kita dapat dapat memperbaiki atau membeli yelepon seluler baru. Telepon seluler dapat diperbaiki di gerai dari merek telepon seluler tersebut atau gerai-gerai kecil yang dapat meperbaikinya. Jika memilih gerai yang meperbaiki telepon seluler, kemungkinan akan terdapat antrean dari telepon seluler pelanggan lain. Kita bisa juga menunggu lagi jika suku cadang masih kosong. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, dibuatlah Sistem Pendukung Keputusan. Menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan prioritas pengerjaan telepon seluler. Penerapan Simple Additive Weighting menggunakan tiga kriteria dengan bobotnya untuk menentukan prioritas pengerjaan telepon seluler. Tiga kriteria tersebut adalah 1)hari setelah masuk antrean, 2)tingkat kerusakan, dan 3)adanya suku cadang. Dengan adanya sistem, pengguna dapat menentukan prioritas pengerjaan telepon seluler yang dzapat dikerjakan pertama.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Pada Kucing Dengan Metode Certainty Factor
Authors: Widayani Wiwi , Solikhah Isnaini , Syafrianto Andri
Published: November 2023

Kucing adalah hewan peliharaan yang rentan terkena penyakit. Pemilik hewan peliharaan kucing sebagian besar awam pada penyakit dan gejala-gejala yang menyeranghewan peliharaan mereka. Ketersediaan dokter hewan yang relatif masih sedikit dan biaya besar yang harus dikeluarkan untuk pergi ke dokter hewan menjadi salah satu alasan pemilik kucing enggan mengobati hewan peliharaan mereka ketika muncul gejala-gejala terserang suatu peyakit. Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan dalam teknologi komputer membuat suatu celah yang memungkinkan dibuatnya suatu aplikasi sistem pakar untuk diagnosa penyakit hewan berdasarkan gejala yang teramati. Dengan alasan itulah, pada penelitian ini dikembangkan aplikasi sistem pakar diagnosis penyakit kucing menggunakan mesin inferensi forward chaining dan certainty factor. Pertama-tama, mesin inferensi forward chaining akan mencocokkan gejala-gejala yang teramati dan melakukan inferensi berdasarkan rule-rule yang sudah dibuat sebelumnya. Setelah itu, probabilitas penyakit akan dihitung menggunakan metode certainty factor. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan 10 sampel, didapatkan 9 sampel menghasilkan kesimpulan yang sama dengan pakar dan 1 hasil yang berbeda
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai Pada Fifgroup Dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Subagyo Untung , Santoso Fajar
Published: November 2023

Kualitas dari kinerja pegawai adalah salah satu faktor yang mendukung peningkatan produktifitas dari suatu perusahaan. Oleh karena itu pegawai yang memiliki kinerja yang tinggi dapat meningkatkan produktifitas perusahaan. Perusahaan dapat memberikan sebuah apresiasi dan penghargaan kepada pegawai yang berprestasi untuk memotivasi pegawai yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kinerja dari pegawai. Dengan melakukan penilaian kinerja pegawai, perusahaan dapat mengetahui prestasi yang diperoleh pegawai. FIFGROUP Yogyakarta merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pembiayaan kredit sepeda motor baru, elektronik, emas, umroh, haji dan dana tunai. Dalam perjalanannya penilaian kinerja pegawainya masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga masih terkesan subyektif. Oleh karenanya dibutuhkan sebuah metode penilaian kinerja karyawan yang lebih baik dan obyektif berupa Sistem Pendukung Keputusan. Sebuah Sistem Pendukung Keputusan berbasis web dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan menggunakan lima kriteria, yaitu masa kerja, absensi, pencapaian kinerja, pendidikan terakhir, dan pengembangan diri. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menghasilkan nilai dan peringkat dari masing-masing pegawai. Sehingga nilai dan peringkat ini bisa dijadikan referensi bagi perusahaan untuk mengetahui kinerja pegawai di FIFGROUP.
Penerapan Metode Webqual 4.0 Untuk Analisis Kualitas Website STMIK El Rahma Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna
Authors: Minarwati  , Hidayah Intan
Published: November 2023

Kualitas sebuah website menjadi faktor penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam sebuah institusi, karena website sebuah institusi merupakan gambaran dari institusi tersebut di dunia maya. Untuk mengetahui kualitas sebuah website maka perlu dilakukan pengukuran kualitas website berdasarkan penggunanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kualitas website yang dimiliki oleh STMIK El Rahma Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode pengukuran kualitas website yaitu metode Webqual 4.0 yang merupakan salah satu metode atau teknik pengukuran kualitas website berdasarkan persepsi pengguna akhir yang penilaiannya disusun atas 4 variabel yaitu kemudahan penggunaan, kualitas informasi, kualitas interaksi, serta mempengaruhi terhadap kepuasan pengguna. Metode Webqual dipilih karena kelebihan Webqual adalah dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis kualitas beberapa website, baik website internal maupun website eksternal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mengukur pengaruh hubungan antara kualitas layanan website dengan kepuasan pengguna. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pengguna website STMIK El Rahma Yogyakarta dipengaruhi oleh kualitas website, terutama kualitas kemudahan kegunaan (Usability). Kualitas kegunaan merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh dalam memberikan rasa kepuasan bagi penggunanya. Kualitas informasi dan kualitas interaksi masih perlu ditingkatkan agar mendapatkan kualitas website terbaik dan dapat menambah rasa kepuasan pengguna
Pengukuran Capability Level Sistem Penilaian Prestasi Mahasiswa Stmik Akakom Menggunakan Framework Cobit 5
Authors: Yanti Sur , Kriestasnto Danny , Triyanto Heru Agus
Published: November 2023

Aktivitas mahasiswa dalam lingkup non-akademis dapat diwujudkan dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Dalam upaya membantu pengolahan data penilaian poin mahasiswa, maka STMIK AKAKOM Telah mengembangkan Sistem Penilaian Prestasi Mahasiswa (SPPM) yang dapat digunakan oleh mahasiswa secara mandiri dalam menginputkan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dengan alamat https://sppm.akakom.ac.id. COBIT 5 merupakan salah satu sarana yang dapat dipergunakan oleh organisasi untuk menciptakan nilai yang optimal dalam mengelola tata kelola teknologi informasi yang akhirnya organisasi dapat mencapai visi dan misinya. Framework COBIT 5 yang digunakan dalam melakukan pengukuran capability level Sistem Penilaian Prestasi Mahasiswa STMIK AKAKOM dalam penelitian ini adalah domain Capability Level Manage Service Agreements (APO09) yang meliputi proses APO09.01, APO09.02, APO09.03, APO09.04, dan APO09.05. Nilai Capability Level untuk masing-masing prosesn adalah sebagai berikut: Nilai Capability Level pada proses APO.01, APO09.04, dan APO09.05 adalah sebesar 2,50, sedangkan untuk APO09.02 sebesar 3,00, dan  APO09.03 sebesar 2,82. Nilai kemampuan Sistem Penilaian Prestasi Mahasiwa pada bagian Kewirausahaan dan Kemahasiswaan saat ini (current capability) secara keseluruhan adalah 2,66. Berdasarkan hasil dari temuan serta gap telah dibuat rekomendasi atau rencana solusi perbaikan dalam tata kelola Sistem Penilaian Prestasi Mahasiswa di Bagian Kewirausahaan dan Kemahasiswaan yang  terbagi dua yaitu aktifitas pemenuhan pada setiap proses domain dan rekomendasi perbaikan untuk mencapai level 1 output work product.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Inventori Barang Pada Omah Atqo
Authors: Winantu Asih , Pratama Rendi Aditiya
Published: November 2023

Omah Atqo merupakan pusat grosir barang yang berlokasi di Banguntapan Bantul. Adapun barang yang dijual di Omah Atqo berupa speaker murottal, tasbih digital, senapan cicak, madu dan busana muslim.Salah satu barang yang paling populer dan banyak diminati yaitu speaker murrotal. Omah Atqo memiliki ratusan persediaan barang. Ketika ada barang masuk ataupun keluar, karyawan melakukan pengecekan stok barang langsung ke gudang dan dicatat di dalam buku sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang relative lama, dan terkadang terjadi kesalahan pencatatan. Dalam melakukan rekapitulasi keuangan hasil penjualan, seringkali terdapat kesalahan karena hanya dihitung dengan kalkulator. Kesalahan yang terjadi berulang kali dalam penghitungan barang hasil penjualan maupun uang hasil transaksi penjualan tentulah sangat mengganggu jalannya usaha yang bisa berakibat fatal bagi perusahaan.

Berdasarkan uraian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa diperlukan sebuah sistem informasi inventori barang yang dapat membantu dalam melakukan pencatatan barang secara terkomputerisasi. sehingga diusulkan sebuah sistem informasi inventori barang berbasis web yang mempersingkat waktu karyawan untuk melakukan pencatatan barang dan melihat stok barang. Sistem informasi tersebut dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQLserta framework codeigniter.

Dengan adanya sistem informasi inventori ini, pencatatan barang  sudah dapat dilakukan  secara digital dan dapat mempercepat karyawan dalam melakukan pencatatan dan pengecekan stok barang. Sistem berhasil berjalan secara fungsional bagi pengguna karena sudah dilakukannya pengujian dengan metode black box. Pengujian tersebut juga menghindari adanya bug dan error dalam sistem.
Pendekatan Metode Webuse Untuk Evaluasi Website STMIK El Rahma Yogyakarta
Authors: Minarwati  , Mavikasari Vetliyanti
Published: November 2023

Berkembangnya teknologi informasi telah banyak melahirkan produk dan jasa seperti aplikasi, website dan sistem informasi berbasis web atau online. Website adalah unsur utama yang digunakan dalam internet sebagai media komunikasi. STMIK El Rahma merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta yang telah menerapkan website sebagai pelayanan informasinya. Namun hingga saat ini masih banyak ditemukan yang mengurangi kenyamanan pengguna sehingga perlu dilakukan analisis dalam aspek usability agar mengetahui bagaimana tingkat usability website. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dilakukan Evaluasi website menggunakan metode WEBUSE. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menilai 4 aspek Content, Organisation and Readibility, Navigation and Link, User Interface Design serta Performance and Effectiveness. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengujian adalah melakukan observasi tentang materi, kemudian membuat task-task sesuai dengan fasilitas yang ada di website dan membuat kuisioner dengan standart yang sudah ditentukan. Kemudian task-task dan kuisioner diberikan kepada 100 responden yang terdiri dari Mahasiswa dan Alumni STMIK El Rahma Yogyakarta. Dari hasil pengujian didapat waktu penyelesaian task yang kemudian diolah untuk mendapatkan nilai dari masing-masing aspek yang sudah ditentukan
Evaluasi Kelayakan Investasi Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Di MAN ABC Menggunakan Metode Information Economics
Authors: Saputra Rizky Aries , Kusrini  , Kurniawan Mei Parwanto
Published: November 2023

Penerapan sistem dan teknologi informasi di MAN ABC sudah ada dan penting untuk menganalisis manfaat investasi (keuntungan). Salah satu sistem tersebut adalah Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan. Selama ini sering terjadi kesulitan dalam menghitung manfaat yang diperoleh, kecenderungan untuk menekan biaya atau solusi menjadi lebih murah namun dengan kemampuan yang lebih rendah dari yang dibutuhkan dan menyebabkan lambatnya kemampuan untuk memenuhi tenggat waktu, kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi, menganalisa dan mengendalikan biaya. Untuk mengetahui efektifitas dari investasi yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak sekolah, maka perlu dilakukan pengukuran terhadap manfaat Sistem Informasi agar setiap program yang diterapkan dapat mendukung tujuan sekolah. Metode untuk menilai kelayakan investasi sistem dan teknologi informasi adalah dengan mengukur manfaat dari sebuah implementasi sistem informasi dengan menggunakan Information Economics (IE). Metode yang dikembangkan oleh Marilyn M. Parker dan pendekatan IE ini digunakan untuk menganalisis investasi sistem informasi perpustakaan terhadap manfaat berwujud, manfaat semu (quasi-intangible) dan manfaat tidak berwujud yang dikuantifikasikan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini sangat bermanfaat bagi sekolah dan menjadi bagian penting dalam meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif.
Analisis Kualitas Layanan Dan Kematangan Sistem Informasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pemakai Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIAKAD) Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Ilmu Komputer (STMIK) El Rahma Yogyakarta
Authors: Ardiansyah Dedy
Published: November 2023

Layanan akademik berbasis web memudahkan dosen dan mahasiswa dalam menjalankan proses akademik. Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIAKAD) STMIK El Rahma dikembangkan untuk melayani proses akademik mahasiswa dan dosen. Kendala layanan dapat mengganggu kelancaran layanan akademik seperti pemrosesan Kartu Rencana Studi (KRS), proses pembimbingan akademk, proses pembimbingan Skripsi, hingga proses perkuliahan. Keluhan jaringan tidak stabil dan terpisah dengan E-Learning Elrahma merupakan masalah yang harus diberikan solusi.

Penelitian ini menggunakan model kesuksesan sistem informasi De Lone dan Mc Lean (2003) untuk menganalisis kepuasan pemakai dan konsep kematangan sistem informasi menggunakan atribut COBIT Framework 41 untuk memberikan solusi manajeria yaitu (a) atribut kebijakan, perencanaan dan prosedur, (b) atribut penetapan tujuan dan pengukuran. Sampel diambil dari mahasiswa, dosen dan pegawai yang aktif. Analisis data menggunakan SMART PLS 4.0, didapatkan hasil bahwa Terdapat pengaruh positif kebijakan, perencanaan dan prosedur terhadap kepuasan pemakai tetapi tidak signifikan Terdapat pengaruh kualitas layanan secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pemakai. Terdapat pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan penetapan tujuan dan pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pemakai.
Penerapan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Pada Klasifikasi Status Gizi Balita di Posyandu Desa Kalitengah
Authors: Harliana  , Anggraini Dewi
Published: November 2023

Diberbagai wilayah Indonesia masalah kekurangan gizi pada balita masih banyak dijumpai. hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya asupan gizi dari makanan dengan kandungan energi dan protein yang cukup. Kurangnya asupan gizi pada balita akan mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, mental, kecerdasan yang tidak maksimal, dan rentan terhadap penyakit bahkan menyebabkan kematian. Untuk melihat status gizi pada balita dapat dilihat melalui aktivitas fisik dan mental yang baik. Berdasarkan data Posyandu Desa kalitengah tahun 2022 terdapat 40% balita berstatus gizi kurang, 57% gizi baik (normal), 2,85% gizi lebih (obesitas). Berdasarkan data tersebut perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang klasifikasi penentuan status gizi balita agar tidak terjadi peningkatan kasus gizi pada balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memudahkan dalam mendapatkan informasi status gizi balita apakah termasuk kategori gizi kurang, gizi baik(normal), gizi lebih (obesitas), sehingga dapat membantu posyandu dalam melakukan penanganan kasus gizi balita. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode Algoritma Naïve Bayes dalam melakukan klasifikasi status balita berdasarkan variabel yang digunakan seperti, jenis kelamin, tinggi badan, berat badan dan status. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian diperoleh dari posyandu Desa kalitengah melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa metode Naïve Bayes dapat diimplementasikan pada penentuan status gizi balita terhadap 14 data testing dan memiliki nilai akurasi sebesar 87,33%.
Model Rekomendasi Wisata dengan Pendekatan Collaborative Filtering
Authors: Tarigan Thomas Edyson , Faizal Edi , Sumiyatun
Published: November 2023

Tingkat popularitas sebuah kawasan wisata ditandai dengan banyaknya ulasan, berita dan informasi yang tersebar. Perkembangan IT dan perubahan gaya hidup dalam penggunaan media digital bagi wisatawan dapat berakibat positif dan juga negatif. Tak jarang justru membuat kebingungan dalam menentukan pilihan terbaik sesuai keinginan dan kebutuhan. Salah satu cara yang dapat membantu wisatawan dalam memilih objek wisata adalah dengan menggunakan sistem rekomendasi (Recommender System/RSs). Penelitian ini akan mengembangkan model rekomendasi dengan pendekatan collaborative filtering. Teknik yang digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi menggabungkan konsep user base collaborative filtering (ub-cf). Penggunaan data dalam memberikan rekomendasi melibatkan data rating yang diberikan user terhadap objek wisata. Rekomendasi diberikan berdasarkan preferensi dan keinginan pengguna yang bersifat personal (personalized). Hasil penelitian ini berupa model yang dapat diimplementasikan pada sebuah aplikasi recommender system guna memudahkan wisatawan dalam memilih tempat wisata sesuai dengan preferensinya
Perancangan dan Uji Kinerja Sistem Pengukur Suhu Berbasis Elektronik
Authors: Siswaya
Published: November 2023

Pengukur suhu dengan termometer air raksa sudah biasa dilakukan, baik di industri/kedokteran. Sistem pengukur dianggap baik dan memenuhi syarat jika mudah dalam pembacaan serta dapat meminimalisir kesalahan paralaks, namun sebaliknya jika kesulitan itu masih ada berarti sistem belum baik dan dianggap belum memenuhi syarat. Alternatif solusi dari masalah tersebut, didesainlah sistem pengukur suhu elektronik yang sederhana, murah dan mudah digunakan. Desain pengukur suhu elektronik ini meliputi sensor suhu, pengkondisi sinyal input, ADC, chip mikrokontroler dan LCD display. Untuk memastikan sistem dapat bekerja dengan baik, beberapa parameter yang harus dipenuhi adalah data input yang berupa besaran fisis (suhu) dan ini harus harus diuba ke besaran listrik dulu, atau dengan kata lain mengubah suhu tersebut menjadi tegangan analog dengan menggunakan sensor suhu seri LM35 yang mampu mengkonversi suhu ke tegangan dengan kenaikan 10mV/°C. Lalu output dari sensor suhu, diumpankan ke blok pengkondisi sinyal input untuk dikuatkan tegangannya, kemudian tegangan analog itu diubah menjadi data digital 8-bit menggunakan ADC 0804. Data digital 8-bit yang didapat kemudian di-input-kan ke chip mikrokontroler untuk diproses lebih lanjut sehingga bisa ditampilkan dengan LCD display, dan diketahui nilai suhunya dengan  angka desimal. Berdasar konsep/desain rancangan sistem, kinerja termometer elektronik menunjukkan hasil yang baik dan mampu mengukur suhu dengan interval 25°C - 100°C, rata-rata kesalahan pengukuran suhu 0,2125°C
Inheritance rights of children from sirri marriages: An analysis based on fiqh and positive law in Indonesia
Authors: Anshari Nur
Published: November 2023

Sirri marriage or marriage under the hand is a marriage that is kept secret and not registered and not recorded based on applicable regulations. The validity of marriage under sirri according to fiqh and positive law conflicts with opinion. This article reviews these provisions based on the views of the scholars of the madhab (fiqh) and the provisions of positive law based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and its derivative regulations, as well as the Compilation of Islamic Law. According to fiqh law, marriage is still valid as long as it fulfils the pillars and conditions of marriage according to Islamic law. Meanwhile, according to positive law, the sirri marriage is not recognized. It will have adverse effects on children born, namely not getting legal protection for children’s rights, including the right to inheritance from their biological father and mother. However, when viewed through the lens of fiqh law, children who are born are considered to still get their rights from their father and mother, including being able to inherit property from both parents.
Criminal charges in marriage from the perspective of positive law in Indonesia
Authors: Anizar Anizar
Published: November 2023

Charges of violating family law are one form of reform of marriage law that was never previously regulated. Muslim countries have different legal provisions against charges for violations of this family law. This research uses the literature method and normative juridical approach by examining library data as the source. Primary data sources used in this research are books, laws, court decisions, legal theories and opinions of jurists related to family law charges, and previous studies such as relevant research. This research aims to determine the legal provisions regarding charges for family law violations. The results of the discussion and research explain that not all countries have legal provisions regarding charges in violation of this family law, and the legal provisions regarding these charges vary from one country to another. In general, the legal charges are related to violations of various issues surrounding marriage, such as underage marriage, forced marriage, prevention of marriage permitted by sharia law, prohibited marriage, marriage registration, out-of-court marriage, dowry, marriage expenses, polygamy, divorce, maintenance, treatment of wives, women’s rights after divorce, and inheritance rights from spouses and families.
Marriage registration procedures and its legal impacts
Authors: Mariadi Mariadi
Published: November 2023

This article aims to review the procedures for registering marriages and the legal impacts of registering marriages, as well as the negative impacts arising from marriages that are not registered. Marriage registration is one of the essential requirements for the validity of a marriage; this is because a registered marriage can provide legal certainty to the parties involved in the marriage, including husband, wife and children, regarding the rights arising from the marriage, such as inheritance rights. , the right to obtain a birth certificate, the right to a living wage, and so on cannot be obtained if the marriage is not registered/not legal. Marriages that are not registered (nikah sirri) are not valid according to state law and harm the status of children. The status of children born through unregistered marriages is illegitimate in state administration, so they will have difficulty obtaining marriage rights.
Impact of Constitutional Court Decree Number 46/PUU-VII/2010 on marriage registration
Authors: Aminah Aminah
Published: November 2023

Indonesia is a country with a majority Muslim population. Consequently, in matters regarding marriage arrangements, especially marriage, many laws and regulations regulate them. One of the issues regulated in statutory regulations is regarding marriage registration. Marriage registration is not regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974, which is also the source of law for other laws and regulations regarding marriage registration. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the validity of marriages that were not registered after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, as well as to analyze the legal consequences of marriages that were not registered. Based on an analysis of the legal materials obtained, marriages not registered after a Constitutional Court Decision are valid as long as they fulfil the requirements and harmony of a valid marriage. A marriage that is not registered also has legal consequences for the status of the wife, the position of the children, and joint assets (gono-gini) in the marriage
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATERI SHOLAT BERJAMAAH PEMBELAJARAN PAI KELAS VII-BSMPN 14 TANJAB TIMUR
Authors: Hasanudin
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi dan membahas tentang peningkatan hasil belajar   peserta didik melalui model pembelajaran discovery learning pada materi sholat berjamaah pembelajaran PAI di kelas VII-B  SMPN14 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas VII-B SMPN 14 Tanjung Jabung Timur pada semester ganjil tahunajaran 2022/2023 dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas VII-B di SMPN 14 Tanjung Jabung Timur.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery learning terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kerjasama belajara peserta didik di kelas VII-B SMPN 14 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery learning terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kerjasama belajara peserta didik di kelas VII-B SMPN 14 Tanjung Jabung Timur.
Graveyard Management with Geographical Information System and Operational Business Analytics for Negros Occidental
Authors: Gonzaga Roslyn , Salvideo Jezza Claire , Octava Edward John , Baquiano Geremae , Velez Carl Mathew
Published: November 2023

Managing cemeteries and memorial gardens is challenging due to manual processes, leading to inefficiencies and errors. This study introduced a geographical information system (GIS) with operational business analytics to address these challenges. As an initial deployment, this system covered only the cemeteries and memorial gardens in Negros Occidental (Western Visayas, Philippines). In addition, this study streamlined cemetery operations, improved service delivery, automated data management and analysis, and optimized gravesite maintenance. The system utilizes GIS technology to map the cemetery and visualize data, providing a complete overview of burial grounds. By leveraging operational data, the system enabled data-driven decision-making, optimized resource allocation, and predictive capabilities. The information system component allows authorized personnel to access and update burial records, automate billing processes, and generate reports. It eventually reduced the administrative tasks and ensured accurate and up-to-date information. In addition, the system has a tracking feature that simplifies ownership transfers. Furthermore, the system assisted in optimizing gravesite maintenance by providing tools to track and schedule necessary upkeep tasks. It ensured that gravesites were well-maintained, creating a respectful and pleasant environment for visitors. To enhance the visitor experience, the system incorporated a user-friendly interface. Hence, visitorscanr gravesites, leave tributes, and receive notifications using the system, creating a more personalized and meaningful experience for individuals paying their respects to their loved ones.
2D Crime Scene Investigation Simulator for the Criminology Schools of Negros Occidental
Authors: Guanzon Ellen Mae , Dorimon Rocel Mae , Siason Angela Beatriz , Belmonte Pearly Joy , Sareno Alyssa Marie
Published: November 2023

Criminal investigation is a fundamental subject of Criminal Justice education, where students develop analytical and critical thinking skills by performing crime scene investigations. However, the demand for enhanced training is also rising due to the rising population of criminology colleges. This training is vital as this is where the student’s skills and knowledge are applied and improved. This study aimed to develop a reliable, easy-to-use 2D crime scene investigation simulator to address this issue. The study utilized descriptive analytical tools for monitoring and assessing students’ performance and progress in crime scene investigation. The study also used the Agile method to ensure the development team can complete the project on time. After utilizing the Crime Scene Simulator, the Clustering Algorithm was applied to analyze the student’s performance. Only the crime scene investigation process was included in the study, excluding other methods, such as forensics, identifying crimes, or arresting perpetrators. The findings of the system testing show that the system is reliable and easy to use for tracking the progress and performance of the students. The College of Criminal Justice education of STI West Negros University was considered the pilot criminology school of this study. The project was developed during the School Year 2022-2023.
DigitEZ: Blockchain-based Business Permit using Smart Contracts for the Municipality of Murcia
Authors: Mondia Zhian Louie , Agravante Jerod , Cuello Rodrigo Jr. , Chu Kyle Steven , Palses Karl Philip , De Loyola Rhyan
Published: November 2023

As technology evolves, government document permits must practice the necessity to adapt to a rapidly changing reality. Government requirements are now being made online, an easy way to catch up on any activity and transaction. Modern Technology continues its rapid development, affecting all aspects of life, but most importantly, it affects the security of a process. The primary purpose of this study was to develop a Blockchain-based Business Permit that helps government officials improve their safety and processing of any permits, like preventing falsification and forgery that may occur at times. This specific type of shared database stores data in cryptographically linked blocks to create an immutable and open ledger. The system may provide a tamper-proof and auditable record of permit-related transactions, lowering the possibility of document fabrication and illegal revisions. The main feature of this system is securing all the information and requirements to ensure that all are complete and correct data. The researchers used the Agile Model to develop the plan to help the beneficiaries understand the specification of features, requirements, functionalities, and network architectures. The estimated budget cost for the software development is Php135,000.00 for 8 to 12 working months.
Avidant: A Descriptive-Analytical Tool for Urban Bird Monitoring in the Province of Negros Occidental
Authors: Mamon Jed , Rubica Kaye , Diotay Tristan , Son John Henry , Guinabo Eilla , Trespeces Trisha
Published: November 2023

Urban bird diversity is a sound environmental indicator of the overall biodiversity. However, despite extensive bird monitoring efforts, there still needs to be more tools for efficiently recording and analyzing bird data. This data is vital for making informed decisions about biodiversity conservation. To address this issue, this study aimed to develop a reliable and user-friendly analytical tool for urban bird monitoring in the Province of Negros Occidental. The descriptive analytics functionality of the device was designed to identify bird species, track changes in bird populations over time, identify areas where bird species are at risk, and prioritize conservation efforts accordingly. The study used the Agile Scrum method and Constructive Research design to develop the mobile application and web system. The system utilizes the Shannon Diversity and Evenness Index and Simpson’s Dominance Index algorithms to analyze bird data. Only identified land bird species found within Negros Occidental were included for urban bird monitoring, excluding sea birds. The study's findings revealed that the system is, indeed, user-friendly, and reliable for gathering data on bird species distribution and abundance in urban areas of Negros Occidental, effectively assisting conservationists in identifying significant bird habitats and assessing the overall state of urban biodiversity. Bacolod City was selected as the pilot location for this study. The study was developed in the School Year 2022-2023.
EcoServe: A Strategic Information System with Trends Forecasting for Tomongtong Mangrove Eco-Trail
Authors: De La Cruz Philip Remuel , Sendico Jolou , Arroyo John Mark , Santibañez Karl , Ferrer Vince Daniel , Columida Nahdem
Published: November 2023

Ecotourism studies are essential to promote sustainable travel and responsible environmental practices, which are vital for preserving our planet's biodiversity and natural habitats while providing enriching experiences for travelers. Tomongtong Mangrove Eco-Trail, located in Negros Occidental, provides an ideal backdrop for this kind of study. Despite its natural beauty and recreational potential, the resort grapples with outdated, manual reservation systems, inefficient communication, and the absence of a strategic forecasting tool. Considering these issues, this research aims to introduce EcoServe, a Strategic Information System with Trends Forecasting, as a groundbreaking approach to enhancing customer reservations, boosting communication, and providing crucial trend forecasting for Tomongtong Mangrove Eco-Trail. This web-based and mobile-friendly system automates reservation management, enhances communication with customers through an electronic bulletin, and provides trend forecasting. The study utilized the Development Research Design and Rapid Application Development Method (RAD) to develop the system, followed by comprehensive Black and White Box testing to ensure usability and overall quality. The results demonstrate the system's value in improving efficiency and customer satisfaction while supporting strategic planning for sustainable business practices in the tourism sector.
Bugana: Electronic Business to Consumer Marketplace for Farmers' Products of Bago City
Authors: Barredo Larry Denn , Limen John Reynhiel , Glave Clieve Martin , Dewara John Martt , Bucao Winna
Published: November 2023

City, Philippines, by enabling direct online sales of their agricultural products without intermediaries. This project addresses the challenges farmers face using traditional marketing channels, such as middlemen and retailers, offering a streamlined, accurate, and secure platform for product sales. The system encompasses user account management, product and inventory management, transaction history, reporting, and real-time communication through a mobile app. The study employed Constructive Research Design, allowing in-depth data collection, analysis, and application of the benefactor's requirements. The Agile Development methodology was adopted, including five phases: Requirement Gathering and Analysis, Design, Development, Testing, Deployment and Maintenance. This approach facilitated flexibility and collaboration throughout the project. The result is a cost-effective system with a high return on investment (ROI). Bugana enhances market access, price transparency, and convenience for farmers and customers, marking a significant advancement in agricultural transactions. The findings call for transparent pricing, quality assurance, secure payment options, logistical support, customer service, and broadening system availability to the entire Negros Occidental Province for an even more significant impact.
A MATHEMATICAL MODEL TO DETERMINE THE OPTIMAL AGE FOR HARVESTING PIGS WHILE MAXIMISING PROFITABILITY
Authors: Scheepers Luan , Bisset Chanel , Horden Hendri
Published: November 2023

One of the challenges currently experienced in the agricultural environment is determining the optimal age for harvesting pigs while maximising profitability. The harvesting age selection policy affects the carcass weight and the meat quality of harvested animals and, therefore, the income generated from these harvesting activities. This decision also influences the total cost of managing an animal. Various factors influence the optimal age for harvesting pigs, including (but not limited to) genetics, feed, health, care, and climate. All of these factors form a unique scenario for every pig farm and have an impact on the decision-making process. In this study, a mathematical programming model is developed and proposed to assist the farmer in selecting an optimal age to harvest pigs so that, by considering all these abovementioned factors, they can maximise their profitability. The mathematical programming model is verified and validated, and then recommendations for future research are offered.
A TAXONOMY OF UNIVARIATE ANOMALY DETECTION ALGORITHMS FOR PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE
Authors: Barrish Daniel , van Vuuren Jan
Published: November 2023

Anomaly detection has a wide variety of applications, ranging from intrusion detection in cybersecurity to fraud detection in finance. Among the most prominent applications is predictive maintenance in manufacturing, which involves performing maintenance only when truly necessary, based on the condition of relevant equipment instead of following a fixed maintenance schedule. When implemented correctly, predictive maintenance can lead to more significant cost savings than other preventative maintenance approaches. Unfortunately, the unique challenges present in anomaly detection (including the very broad definition of an anomalous instance) make it particularly difficult to choose an appropriate algorithm, since each algorithm’s performance is so dependent on the use case. In this paper we present an up-to-date taxonomy of univariate anomaly detection approaches to predictive maintenance, which is aimed at aiding practitioners to design effective predictive maintenance models for their specific use cases, based on numerical benchmark tests.
A SYSTEMS APPROACH TO STRENGTHENING CORPORATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP ACTIONS
Authors: van der Lingen Elma , Chan K-Y , Els Michael
Published: November 2023

Corporate entrepreneurial activities need to be aligned extensively with a company’s strategy. This study offers a systems approach to linking a company’s strategy with corporate entrepreneurship through IDEF0 modelling. The IDEF0 model provides the framework from which enabling and controlling mechanisms are derived. The objective of the investigation is to identify areas within the organisational structure of a company (both vertical and horizontal) where the enabling mechanisms of corporate entrepreneurial actions are prevalent and areas where they are lacking. The research also aims to identify areas where the controlling mechanisms of corporate entrepreneurial actions might be lacking or overbearing. The results show that the engineering support department had a higher proclivity for corporate entrepreneurial activities, while the projects department had a lower proclivity for corporate entrepreneurship. The results also show that the higher the position of a person in the company hierarchy, the higher the proclivity for corporate entrepreneurship.
A PUZZLE OF GRAZING MANAGEMENT TOOLS IN THE INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE AREAS
Authors: Nel Herme , Coetzee Rojanette , Mangaroo-Pillay Mia
Published: November 2023

Animal feed is the biggest variable cost that a farmer must manage in cattle production. Thus farmers need to maximise profitability by increasing the amount of locally grown forage that is transformed into animal output. Grazing management must be viewed as a collection of dynamic decisions that lead the farm towards its production goals. This study explored the available literature on grazing management tools and technologies, and categorised them according to industrial engineering (IE) bodies of knowledge (BOK) tools and technologies. A systematic literature review was conducted to retrieve the relevant literature. It was found that, although the technologies to aid grazing management exist, models still need to be developed into a fully functioning decision support system. The findings from this study provide guidance for future research on how to develop the tools and models into decision support systems.
A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW AND EVALUATION OF LINK PREDICTION TECHNIQUES
Authors: Brown Lienke , Nel Stephan
Published: November 2023

This paper provides a comprehensive overview and evaluation of link prediction techniques. The study includes an analysis of various methods, ranging from simple heuristics to complex embedding-based approaches. The comparative study evaluates the performance of each technique across a range of diverse data sets, and offers unique insights into the strengths and limitations of each approach, as well as their suitability for different types of network structure. For example, the research shows that, while some techniques may perform well on small and sparse networks, they may not be as effective on larger, denser networks. By providing a thorough analysis of various link prediction techniques, this study proffers a valuable resource for researchers seeking to develop more effective algorithms for predicting links in networks. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics and structure of networks.
A HYBRID PUSH/PULL SYSTEM IN AN SME BAKERY IN JOHANNESBURG
Authors: Masanabo F.I. , Chatur Sabrina
Published: November 2023

Bakery X is a small business in Johannesburg, South Africa that produces baked goods and sells these directly to the end customer. Bakery X has difficulties meeting customer demand for fat cakes during the peak hours of 06:00 to 10:00 and 12:00 to 14:00. Interviews were conducted with employees to identify the production and demand management practices at Bakery X in order to evaluate improvement opportunities. The two main bottlenecks that were identified were a policy bottleneck (dough rising process) and a communication bottleneck. In the current production system, work is released on the basis of perceived demand and not real demand, which has resulted in shortages and the formation of long queues. A hybrid push/pull production system is proposed for implementation to help to eliminate the bottlenecks in the production process, using a Kanban to smooth out the flow and so deliver value to the customer and to Bakery X.
Barriers of Integration Halal Assurance System and Quality Management System
Authors:   Agroindustrial Technology Department, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya 65145, Malang, Indonesia, Shinta Diah Puspaningtyas  , Sucipto Sucipto  ,   Halal and Qualified Industry Development, Universitas Brawijaya 65145, Malang, Indonesia, Imam Santoso  ,   Agroindustrial Technology Department, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Brawijaya 65145, Malang, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Muslim consumers need products with halal status and good quality. Halal products are obtained if the company implements the Halal Assurance System (HAS). Good quality products are one of the results of implementing a Quality Management System (QMS). HAS and QMS can be integrated because of the similarities in the basic principles. The integration of the two systems provides benefits for the company, such as increasing performance, reducing documentation, reducing costs which lead to efficiency and effectiveness of the company, increasing consumer confidence, and a good corporate image. This study discusses the integration barriers of HAS and QMS using Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) and Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) methods. ISM was used to determine the key barriers, while FAHP prioritized barriers in HAS and QMS integration. Barrier integration of HAS and QMS consisted of resources, technical implementation, attitudes, guidelines, economics, and regulations. Each barrier consisted of sub-barriers which will be discussed further in this paper. Questionnaires and focus group discussions are used for data collection. The ISM result showed that regulations and guidance are the key barriers to integration. FAHP showed that the absence of international halal standards was the main subbarrier and should be resolved immediately. The Prioritization showed the urgency of barriers and sub-barrier that need to be resolved immediately so the integration of HAS and QMS can be adequately implemented.
Zn2+ is Essential for Ca2+ Oscillations in Mouse Eggs
Authors: Akizawa Hiroki , Lopes Emily , Fissore Rafael A.
Published: November 2023

Changes in the intracellular concentration of free calcium (Ca
2+
) underpin egg activation and initiation of development in animals and plants. In mammals, the Ca
2+
release is periodical, known as Ca
2+
oscillations, and mediated by the type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP
3
R1). Another divalent cation, zinc (Zn
2+
), increases exponentially during oocyte maturation and is vital for meiotic transitions, arrests, and polyspermy prevention. It is unknown if these pivotal cations interplay during fertilization. Here, using mouse eggs, we showed that basal concentrations of labile Zn
2+
are indispensable for sperm-initiated Ca
2+
oscillations because Zn
2+
-deficient conditions induced by cell-permeable chelators abrogated Ca
2+
responses evoked by fertilization and other physiological and pharmacological agonists. We also found that chemically-or genetically generated eggs with lower levels of labile Zn
2+
displayed reduced IP
3
R1 sensitivity and diminished ER Ca
2+
leak despite the stable content of the stores and IP
3
R1 mass. Resupplying Zn
2+
restarted Ca
2+
oscillations, but excessive Zn
2+
prevented and terminated them, hindering IP
3
R1 responsiveness. The findings suggest that a window of Zn
2+
concentrations is required for Ca
2+
responses and IP
3
R1 function in eggs, ensuring optimal response to fertilization and egg activation.
PfMORC protein regulates chromatin accessibility and transcriptional repression in the human malaria parasite, P. falciparum
Authors: Chahine Z , Gupta M , Lenz T , Hollin T , Abel S , Banks CAS , Saraf A , Prudhomme J , Florens L , Le Roch KG
Published: November 2023

The environmental challenges the human malaria parasite,
Plasmodium falciparum
, faces during its progression into its various lifecycle stages warrant the use of effective and highly regulated access to chromatin for transcriptional regulation. Microrchidia (MORC) proteins have been implicated in DNA compaction and gene silencing across plant and animal kingdoms. Accumulating evidence has shed light into the role MORC protein plays as a transcriptional switch in apicomplexan parasites. In this study, using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing tool along with complementary molecular and genomics approaches, we demonstrate that
Pf
MORC not only modulates chromatin structure and heterochromatin formation throughout the parasite erythrocytic cycle, but is also essential to the parasite survival. Chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) experiments suggest that
Pf
MORC binds to not only sub-telomeric regions and genes involved in antigenic variation but is also most likely a key modulator of stage transition. Protein knockdown experiments followed by chromatin conformation capture (Hi-C) studies indicate that downregulation of
Pf
MORC induces the collapse of the parasite heterochromatin structure leading to its death. All together these findings confirm that
Pf
MORC plays a crucial role in chromatin structure and gene regulation, validating this factor as a strong candidate for novel antimalarial strategies.
Forsøksgården Holt – en historisk oversikt
Authors: Johansen Tor Jacob
Published: November 2023

Den 10. april 1923 overtok staten gården Holt på Tromsøya, og Forsøksgården Holt ble etablert. Gården er verdens nordligste forskningsstasjon innen jord- og plantekultur og har siden oppstarten vært kunnskapsleverandør innen arktisk landbruk både regionalt, nasjonalt og internasjonalt. Som hundreåring har stasjonen overlevd trange økonomiske kår i den spede begynnelse, trusler om nedlegging under krigen og også planer om nedlegging i nyere tid.