bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationship of Students’ Activities, Responses, and Cognitive Learning Outcomes on Natural Science Learning-Based Ethno-STEM in Secondary School
Authors: Sartika Septi Budi , Efendi Nur , Wulandari Fitria Eka
Published: February 2022

The research aims to describe the relationship of students' activities, responses, and cognitive learning outcomes in natural science learning based ethno-STEM in secondary school. Research methods use quantitative approaches with this type of correlation research. The population and research sample are class VIII students at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan Sidoarjo. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and documentation. Questionnaires are used to determine students' activities and responses during natural science learning based ethno-STEM. Documentation in the form of documented student learning test results. In the study results test used cognitive learning results that refer to Bloom's C4 taxonomy, namely analytical thinking skills. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics that use SPSS-assisted product-moment correlation tests. The results showed that in the implementation of natural science learning based ethno-STEM there was a weak relationship between: 1) there is an activity relationship to students' cognitive learning outcomes with a contribution of 0.2%, 2) there is a response relationship to student cognitive learning outcomes with a contribution of 0.9%, and 3) there is a relationship of activity and response to student cognitive learning outcomes with a contribution of 1%. There are allegations that other variables also affect students' cognitive learning outcomes, these variables need to be revealed through further.
Five-Level Conception Diagnostic Test on Electromagnetic Induction Concepts: Feasibility Test and Overview of Students' Concept Understanding Level
Authors: Apriliyanti Nila , Ermawati Frida Ulfah
Published: February 2022

During the Physics learning process, students often have difficulty in understanding the concepts, such as Electromagnetic Induction concepts. For example, students assumed that a loop in a magnetic field B whose coil plane area shrinks towards the page produces a constant induced electromotive force. However, the truth is when the surface area of the loop is reduced, the induced electromotive force produced gets smaller. This contradiction is called a misconception. This misconception should be detected immediately using a diagnostic test of conception, especially the five-level diagnostic test. This paper is intended to report the results of the writing of a five-level conception diagnostic test for Electromagnetic Induction concepts, to test its’ feasibility (validity and reliability) and to get an overview of the several students’ understanding level as well as to identify the most dominant internal factors that cause students' misconceptions on the concepts. A total of 11 questions on the diagnostic test is validated and reliable therefore it can be used to test students' understanding level. The results of the internal validity test are 92% (very valid) and the external content validity in terms of true fake and wrong fake values are 3.94% and 5.45%, the construct external validity (rxy=0.591) > rtable=0.3061 and the reliability [ r11=0.608 (very reliable)]. Among 14 students who were tested for their level of understanding 44.16% of them experienced a lack of knowledge.
Publication Trend of R&D in the Journal of Biological Education in Indonesia (Sinta 2: 2017-2021): A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Rahardjanto Abdulkadir , Husamah Husamah
Published: February 2022

Research on R&D in education is still very much needed. This systematic literature review (SLR) was aimed to analyze the trend of publications in the field of R&D in the journal of biological education in Indonesia. The results of this SLR will illustrate the condition of R&D publications until 2021, both in terms of quantity, quality, and contribution. This systematic literature review adopts five-step guidelines from Denyer and Tranfield. Based on the study results, it can be seen that journals in the field of biology education have published a total of 379. JPBI has published the most articles, as many as 206 articles. Specifically, in the field of R&D, JPBI has published 37 articles on R&D. This shows a good contribution to the development of science and technology, especially in terms of products produced by R&D. There are 9 models used, and the dominant ones used are 3D Thiagarajan, ADDIE, and Borg & Gall. In general, 61% of articles do not consistently carry out the stages of the R&D model used. The dominant keyword used is "Education". These keywords are often used in conjunction with several other keywords. The results  show that R&D has been widely used to develop products that support education. Most of the R&D carried out by experts is focused on high school and college levels, which are 45% and 40%, respectively.
Trends Research and Publication of Master Students in Science Education Program
Authors: Hariyono Eko , Sunarti Titin , Roshayanti Fenny , Hidaayatullaah Hasan Nuurul , Wulandari Desi
Published: February 2022

College students' creativity can be seen based on the novelty of research. The main objective of this study was to analyze trends research and publicationof the master of science education at the State University of Surabaya. The descriptive qualitative method used  in this study. The data of this study collected by analyse the last five years research abstracts from 2015 to 2020. The data obtained were analyzed using a total sampling technique. Research trends and publication in the Master of Science education at the State University of Surabaya are mostly researching about the development of learning tools with qualitative-quantitative methods and research topics about innovative learning in the field of thinking skills. Some college student research uses curriculum topics, learning media, and assessments. While the publication trend is obtained by analyzing the publication of student articles resulting from the thesis based on the analysis of publications in the category of international and national journals. Department heads need policy recommendations in making decisions to improve research trends and college student publications. current study result implies that research trends in the Master of Science education at the State University of Surabaya require further innovation.
The Effectiveness of Using Le Duo Tir Tools in Increasing Petanque Shooting Accuracy
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Ridwan , Permadi Andi Gilang , Muhaimin Ali
Published: February 2022

The problem in this study is that the limitations of special equipment in shooting training cause low accuracy in shooting for NTB petanque athletes. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using the Le Duo Tir tool in increasing the accuracy of shooting petanque. A quasi-experimental research method was used in this study, which consisted of an experimental group and a control group with a test and post-test research design with non-equivalent control-group design. Data analysis begins with the prerequisite test Kormogorov-Smirnov Test before conducting the Paired Sample T-Test, homogeneity test for the post-test data of the experimental group and control group, and continued with the Independent Sample T-Test. The results of the Independent Sample T-Test test obtained the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, it is concluded that there is a difference in the effect of shooting accuracy between the experimental group and the control group, but the use of the Le Duo Tir tool is stated to be more effective in increasing shooting accuracy (mean = 28.90) than conventional training ( mean=20.40).
Difficulties of Biology Teachers in Planning and Implementing Authentic Assessments in the 2013 Curriculum: Descriptive Studies on Biology Teachers in Senior High Schools
Authors: Sholiha Dwi Alviana , Ramdani Agus , Merta I Wayan
Published: February 2022

This study aims to describe the difficulties of biology teachers at senior high schools (SMA) in Praya Barat Daya District for the 2020/2021 academic year in planning and implementing an authentic assessment in the 2013 curriculum. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The informants in this study were biology teachers at SMAN 1 Praya Barat Daya, biology teachers at Al Maarif Pandan Indah Islamic High School, and biology teachers at Raudlatul Ulum Islamic High School Batu Jangkih, totaling 8 people. Data collection techniques are using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. In analyzing the data, steps were applied, namely data reduction, exposure or presentation of data and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the process of implementing an authentic assessment carried out by biology teachers was still less effective. Obtained data in planning the assessment of 78.75% included in the good category and in the implementation of the assessment obtained data of 43.26% included in the poor category. The difficulties experienced by biology teachers in planning authentic assessments of the 2013 curriculum are in determining the standard of assessment and the difficulties experienced by teachers in carrying out authentic assessments are in the affective domain.
Analysis of Low Student Achievement in Fifth Grade of Elementary School
Authors: Dilvina Siska , Witono A. Hari , Safruddin Safruddin
Published: February 2022

This study aimed to determine the internal and external factors that cause low learning achievement of fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Barejulat. Internal factors include intelligence, interests, talents, and motivation, while external factors include family, school, and community. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation studies.  Instrument using interview sheet. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, conclusion, or verification. Test the validity of the data using extended observations, increasing persistence, source triangulation, technique triangulation, and time triangulation. The subjects of this study were fifth-grade students. The results of this study indicate that students who get low learning scores, are caused by the lack of intelligence, interests, talents, and motivations possessed by both of them. Besides that it is also influenced by the family environment, school environment, and environment. Low student motivation is due to students’ high sense of laziness in doing assignments and the lack of motivation given by parents. The family environment is very closely related to learning achievement. This is related to the lack of attention and warmth in the students' families themselves. Efforts made by teachers in improving the learning achievement of fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Barejulat are by creating a class atmosphere that is thick with the spirit to compete, and guiding students by holding additional lessons. In addition, the teacher also tries to communicate with the parents of these students so that they pay more attention to their children's learning activities.
Investigation Type of Reasoning of Biology Prospective Teachers on Controversial Issues of The Theory of Evolution
Authors: Firdaus Laras , Masiah Masiah , Ibrohim Ibrohim , Lestari Sri Rahayu
Published: February 2022

This study is a descriptive study that aims to explain the type of reasoning of biology prospective teachers on controversial issues of the theory of evolution. As much 26 prospective biology teachers at the Mandalika University of Education as participants. All participants are students who regularly program evolution courses in even semesters (2020/2021). A total of 3 open-ended question based on socioscientific issues (SSI) were used to obtain information about the type of reasoning of biology prospective teachers. The data analysis process was carried out descriptively, and based on the results of the study, that the type of reasoning of prospective biology teacher students was dominated by the type of reasoning based on religious beliefs and intuitive reasoning. These results indicate that the student biology prospective teachers not only conflict between religious beliefs and the theory of evolution, but also do not understand the concepts on the theory of evolution. Referring to the results of this study, further research is recommended to examine the acceptance or understanding, and beliefs of teachers, both in middle and high schools on the theory of evolution.
Profile of Cultural Intelligence of Students in Sumbawa District
Authors: Suharli Suharli , Andriani Nining , Sulindra I Gusti Made , Sentaya I Made
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the profile of cultural intelligence of junior high school students in Sumbawa district. The sample in this study amounted to 450 junior high school students in Sumbawa-NTB district. Descriptive statistics were used to determine the level of cultural intelligence of the students in this study. The level of cultural intelligence of students is reflected in the percentage of respondents' answers to each indicator of cultural intelligence. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire using IMB SPSS 26 statistics. Meanwhile, data analysis to determine the level of cultural intelligence of students was analyzed manually using the percentage formula. The results showed that from the 20 questionnaire items there were 17 items that were declared valid with a reliability level of 0.86. Furthermore, the level of cultural intelligence of students on the metacognitive indicator obtained a score of 75.63%, on the cognitive indicator a score of 57.96%, on the motivation indicator a score of 64.80%, on the behavioral indicator a score of 66.83%, and the total average score of 66.31 %. Thus, it is hoped that teachers and school principals can use the cultural intelligence of students as a reference in designing and implementing the learning process in the classroom.
Quality of Health Services Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic In Public Health Center
Authors: Menap Menap , Harmaen Harmaen , Sastrawan Sastrawan
Published: February 2022

Performance evaluation of public health centers must be carried out to measure the level of achievement of quality performance based on customer perspectives and internal service processes. This study aims to evaluate the quality of outpatient services before and during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Aik Darek public health center, West Nusa Tenggara - Indonesia. This study is an exploratory research with comparative descriptive method. A total of 88 research samples were used based on files from outpatients who had visited before the Covid-19 pandemic (October to December 2019) and during the Covid-19 pandemic (March to May 2020). The instrument of this research is a questionnaire from 5 aspects of service quality, tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Descriptive and statistical analyzes were conducted to compare service conditions based on established indicators. The results of this study clearly illustrate that the quality of service before the COVID-19 pandemic was better than during the Pandemic. Satisfaction on the tangible aspect is the most prominent compared to other aspects. The results of statistical analysis also showed significant differences in the two health care conditions based on the five aspects measured. Further description is presented in this article.
Analysis of the Sustainability Status of Feed Banks in the 1000 Village Cow Program in Pujut District, Central Lombok: (Dimension of Availability, HR Management, and Production System, Price, Feed Distribution)
Authors: Mashur Mashur , Subagio Subagio , Usman Kemas , Hunaepi Hunaepi
Published: February 2022

West Nusa Tenggara Province is one of the centers for beef cattle production in Indonesia, which was set by the Ministry of Agriculture as a pilot program for the 1000 village cattle program in realizing national beef self-sufficiency. The supporting factor for the success of the 1000 village cattle program is the provision of feed throughout the year. The existence of a feed bank is expected to be a solution to overcome the limited supply of feed, especially in the dry season. The Bumbang Wetan Feed Bank in Mertak Village is a feed bank that is expected to supply animal feed needs in five pilot villages of the 1000 village cattle program in Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency. To determine the sustainability status of the feed bank in supporting the 1000 village cattle program, a study was carried out in June-August 2021. The determination of the sustainability status of the feed bank was based on the sensitive attributes of the three dimensions studied, namely: (1) availability of feed ingredients; (2) production, pricing, and distribution systems; (3) HR management. These attributes are arranged referring to the results of primary data collection using a questionnaire. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Determination of the sustainability status of the feed bank is carried out using the Multi-Dimensional Scaling method with the Rapid Appraisal Beef Cattle Feed Bank Smallholder approach. The results showed that the sustainability value of the three dimensions was 50.59, so it was concluded that the status of the feed bank was in the less sustainable category in supporting the 1000 village cattle program
Character education values: is learning process in elementary school implement it?
Authors: Pratiwi Aci , Darmiany Darmiany , Setiawan Heri
Published: February 2022

This study aimed to determine the implementation of character education values at SDN 19 Rabangodu Utara, Bima City. The type of research used is mixed methods research with an exploratory design. This type of research combines qualitative and quantitative research. In this study, the researchers developed a questionnaire instrument and an observation sheet. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews (interviews), questionnaires (questionnaires), and documentation. The data analysis technique used descriptive data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman for qualitative data and descriptive statistical analysis for quantitative data. Based on the results of data analysis, the results of the study indicate that (1) The process of implementing character education values carried out at SDN 19 Rabangodu Utara, Bima City through self-development activities (routine activities, spontaneous activities, exemplary and conditioning) and integration in thematic learning ( Syllabus and lesson plans and the learning process). (2) The behavior of students in applying character values (religious, honest, diligent, disciplined, and caring/responsible) is in the sufficient category as many as 52 people (61.17%). The rest in the good category as many as 18 people (21.18%), and in the less category as many as 15 people (17.65%). (3) Obstacles faced by schools in the process of implementing character education values include the lack of attention from some parents to students, the online habits of students who like to play gadgets and watch TV, and lack of room infrastructure at SDN 19 Rabangodu Utara, Bima City.
FALDAN SİYASETE SÖYLEM ANALİZİ: NETĮCETÜ’S-SÜLŪK FĮ NAṢĮḤATİ’L-MÜLŪK ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: GÖKKAPLAN Yusuf
Published: February 2022

Bilme merakını hayatının merkezine yerleştiren insanoğlu, tarihin her sahnesinde geleceğini ve kendisini bekleyen her ne var ise onları bilme arzusuyla yaşamıştır. Bu arzu zaman zaman öyle kuvvetli bir hal almıştır ki, devletlerin, milletlerin, yaşadığı döneme iz bırakan önemli şahsiyetlerin geleceklerine yön vermek için aradıkları önemli bir yöntem olmuştur. Bu bilme isteğinin en önemli göstergelerinden biri de şüphesiz gelecekten haber verme aracı olarak kullanılan fal bakma/baktırma işidir.

Fal ve falcılık insanlık tarihinin en eski geleneklerinden biri olarak tarihin her evresinden farklı usul ve şekiller ile var olmuştur. Toplumdan topluma, kültürden kültüre ve süreç içerisinde farklı biçimlerde görülse de aslında temel amaç tektir. Bu amaç, bazı zamanlarda öyle bir noktaya gelmiştir ki devlet yönetimini etkilemiş, devletlerin istikbaline karar verilmesinde etkili bir yöntem olarak değerlendirilmiştir.

Bu çalışmada, 16. yüzyıl erken dönem Osmanlı Türkçesi metni olarak kabul edilebilecek bir tercüme eser olan Netįcetü’s-Sülūk Fį Naṣįḥati’l-Mülūk’ta bir idareciye nasihat niteliğinde aktarılan fal bölümünün söylem analizi yapılacaktır. Bu kapsamda eserde èilm-i kef (avuç içi falı), èilm-i ketüf (kürek kemiği falı) ve èilm-i maúādir-i aãābiè’ül-yed (parmak falı) olarak adlandırılan ve yöneticilere bir ilim olarak aktarılan falların söylem analizi yapılacaktır.
The analysis of assessment instruments in English teacher lesson plans at junior high school in Singaraja Bali
Authors: Indriyani Desak Ketut , Artini Luh Putu , Adnyani Luh Diah Surya
Published: February 2022

Education and Culture Ministry Regulation 81A Year 2013 has demanded teachers to use authentic assessment as a method of assessing students’ competences which is applied in English teachers’ lesson plans. This research aims to describe types of assessment instruments used in lesson plans, the relevancy between the assessments and indicators in the lesson plans, and the authenticity of assessment instruments used by English teachers as demanded by Curriculum 2013. The data were collected through document analysis of 20 English teachers' lesson plans from 4 Junior High Schools in Singaraja, Bali. The research model from Miles and Huberman (1984) was adopted in data analysis process. The instruments were derived and modified from principles of authentic assessment in Education and Culture Ministry Regulation 81A Year 2013. As the result, it was found that performance assessments and project assessment were used as the assessment types in the implementation of authentic assessment. The assessment instruments were relevant to the indicator of learning and the skills’ aspects in assessment instruments used was authentic as demanded by Curriculum 2013.
Foreign student guest lecture and Indonesian EFL students' motivation in cross-culture understanding course
Authors: Karimullah Imam Wahyudi , Rahmawati Sari Kurnia , Gashimov Elchin
Published: February 2022

This study explores an innovative way to increase students' learning motivation in a cross-culture understanding (CCU) class at an English Language Teaching study program in a private university in Indonesia. The lecturer assigned EFL students to find international students to share their cultures to solve students' lack of motivation in indoor learning activities. From observation, interview, and an online survey to 94 students (four classes), 98.9 % agreed that the international students' guest lecture method could increase EFL students' motivation to learn CCU. The Indonesian lecturer exposed to global culture and international students exposed to Indonesian culture becomes the primary resource for Indonesian EFL students to get insight and inspiration for their intercultural communication and adaptation practices.
EKSISTENSI LAFAL-LAFAL AL-MUARRAB DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Khoir Nirmala , Fitriah Fitriah
Published: February 2022

This journal discusses the existence of al-muarrab pronunciations in learning the Qur'an from the historical, and linguistic aspects. In learning the Qur'an there is material about the vocabulary/mufrodat of the Qur'an in which there are foreign vocabularies or al-muarrab pronunciations. This vocabulary does not reduce the miracle of the Qur'an in terms of language, in fact the presence of absorption elements in it shows that the Qur'an accommodates other languages. The main factor in the existence of foreign languages in the Qur'an is because the Arabs interacted with foreign nations in pre-Islamic times through prolonged trade routes in historical records. This led to the borrowing of foreign languages which were then used by the Arabs at that time. Of course, through a long historical process naturally through a stage called arabization or language neutralization by adjusting Arabic spoken and what the Arabs wanted. This research is a qualitative research with the nature of library research so that after collecting data, researchers carry out data processing activities, which include data classification, verification, merging, and sorting data with the aim of preparing materials for data analysis activities using content analysis.
UPAYA WAKIL KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BAKAT PESERTA DIDIK DI MTs AL MUHAJIRIN WAIHATU KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Octavia Novita Harfianti
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Rumusan Masalah dalam penelitian ini, yakni: (a) Bagaimana upaya wakil kepala madrasah dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu? (b) Apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan penelitian ini adalah (a) untuk mengetahui upaya wakil kepala Madrasah dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, (b) untuk faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu.

Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama satu bulan dari tanggal 04 Oktober 2018 sampai dengan 04 November 2018, berlokasi di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Upaya wakil kepala madrasah bidang kesiswaan dalam mengembangkan bakat peserta didik di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, diantaranya: (a) Memberikan dukungan moral dan motivasi untuk peserta didik, (b) Melibatkan partisipasi orangtua, (c) Menyediakan sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan, (d) Kegiatan itu dimasukkan ke kurikulum untuk dijadikan Ekstrakurikuler, (e) Mengikutsertakan peserta didik di perlombaan. (2) Beberapa faktor pendukung yaitu (a) Minat peserta didik dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler, (b) Para pendidik terlibat ikut serta dalam pelaksanaan pengembangan bakat di MTs Al Muhajirin Waihatu. Sedangkan faktor penghambat, yaitu; (a) Sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, (b) Waktu yang kurang maksimal, (c) Pembimbing kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang minim dan kurang kompenten dibidangnya, dan (d) Dana. Sehingga upaya wakil kepala madrasah dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik dapat berjalan dengan baik.

Kata Kunci: Upaya Wakil Kepala Madrasah, Pengembangan Bakat.
PROFESIONALITAS GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI MA AL-FATAH AMBON
Authors: Umaternate Juwiti
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Guru yang profesional adalah mereka yang mengambil keahlian khusus untuk tujuan organisasi pendidikan atau sekolah guna menciptakan loncatan besar terhadap sekolah maupun terhadap peserta didik dalam pengembangan kualitas pembelajaran untuk mencapai hasil yang maksimal. Permasalahan dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana profesionalitas guru pendidikan agama islam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di MA Al-Fatah Ambon dan apa saja faktor pendudukung dan penghambat guru pendidikan agama islam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di MA Al-Fatah Ambon.

Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni tipe penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan waktu penelitian yang dimulai dari tanggal 12 Desember 2018 sampai dengan tanggal 10 Januari 2019. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 4 orang dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisi dengan menggunakan tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan data.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan profesionalitas guru pendidikan agama Islam di MA Al-Fatah Ambon digambarkan dalam kemampuan pedagogik, kemampuan kepribadian, kemampuan sosial dan kemampuan profesional, diman guru harus dapat dan kemampuan menguasai bidang studi dapat dilihat dari latar belakang pendidikan guru yang memiliki kualifikasi akademik dan latar belakang pendidikan sesuai dengan bidang tugas, kemampuan memahami peserta didik melalui pendekatan secara individual untuk mendiagnosis kesulitan dan permasalahan peserta didik sehingga. Dan selain itu untuk meningkatkan profesionalitas kinerjanya dengan mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan, seminar, workshop. Apabila guru sudah profesional otomatis hasil peserta didik juga akan meningkat. Dengan asumsi bahwa guru yang mempunyai ketrampilan mengajar yang baik akan dapat melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar dengan baik pula. Oleh karena itu makin profesional guru yang mengajar maka makin baik pula hasil belajar peserta didik. Berkenaan dengan faktor yang mendukung profesionalitas guru pendidikan agama Islam di MA Al-Fatah Ambon adalah adanya pengawasan yang ketat dari kepala sekolah sehingga mentidakibatkan guru berdisiplin, diberlakukannya manajemen yang berbasiskan pada sekolah (MBM), terbentuknya tertib administrasi yang rapi, dan diikutkannya guru PAI dalam berbagai acara sebagai upaya peningkatan profesionalitasnya. Sedangkan hal yang menghambat profesionalitas guru di sekolah ini adalah adanya sebagian guru yang hadir di sekolah hanya pada saat-saat jam mengajar atau tidak ful time. Sehingga hal ini mengganggu guru lainnya yang lebih baik (profesional).

Kata Kunci: Profesionalitas, Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, Hasil Belajar
Investigation of Antibacterial, Antioxidant and UV Resistance Properties of Chitosan, Aloe Vera and Silk Sericin
Authors: Mondal Md. Ibrahim H
Published: February 2022

In this study the physicochemical properties and functional characteristics like antibacterial, antioxidant and UV resistant properties of chitosan, Aloe vera and silk sericin have been investigated. In order to determined different physicochemical and functional properties of chitosan, Aloe vera and silk sericin, antibacterial activity, antioxidant attribute, thermal property, UV protection factor were measured using different standard methods including FTIR, UV-Vis, and XRD instruments. The antibacterial activity was determined against S. aureus gram positive bacteria. Among the materials chitosan solution was shown best antibacterial activity. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals. The results showed that silk sericin solution had a strong scavenging capacity for DPPH radicals compare to others. The extracted Aloe vera was shown better UV resistant property. The Aloe vera powder was shown highest crystalline diameter by XRD analysis.
Pemanfaatan Saluran Irigasi sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (VORTEX) untuk Daerah Tidak Terdampak Pasokan Listrik PLN
Authors: Basri Muhammad Hasan , Rizky Rahmat , Febrianto Alfin , Annasrullah Annasrullah , Aminuddin Aminuddin , Ramadhan As’Aad Bayu , Ramadhan Ahmad Albar , Awk Yoga Kiani , Zaman M. Badrus , Aris V M. Alvin , Zamani Anwar , Burhanudddin Burhanudddin
Published: February 2022

Duren village, ivory sub-district, located in the mountainous area south of Probolinggo Regency, is one of the mountainous villages that has limited electricity supply or has not yet received electricity supply from PLN. Because they have not yet received electricity supply from PLN, the local community uses the irrigation channel as a vortex power plant. Where the area of Duren village is very possible to make a vortex power plant because the irrigation canal is very suitable as a manufacturing location. With the existence of a whirlpool (vortex) power plant, it can alleviate the community of Duren village due to the electricity needs that have not received electricity supply from PLN. Results obtained from channel utilization activities a whirlpool (Vortex) irrigation power plant in the village of Duren areIncreased public knowledge about Vortex Before installing the equipment, first hold a meeting with community leaders in Duren village to determine the important places or facilities to install the equipment. At the installation location and an explanation of the Vortex to the responsible citizen. Instructions are also given directly to those who are given the task of operating the equipment on a daily basis at the time of installation. From this activity it is known that the community does not know how to properly care for and maintain the whirlpool power plant facilities. The material presented was about the basic principles of Vortex and continued with installation and maintenance procedures.
Pengenalan dan Pendampingan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Online Interaktif bagi Guru Persatuan Guru Nahdlatul Ulama secara Berkelanjutan
Authors: Syakur Abd , Syafiqurrahman Syafiqurrahman , Warits Abd
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi bagi guru-guru yang tergabung dalam organisasi Pergunu Kecamatan Lenteng. Terdapat tiga kegiatan utama dalam pengabdian ini yaitu sosialisasi aplikasi dan pentingnya menggunakan aplikasi tersebut dalam media pembelajaran, pelatihan mengoperasikan aplikasi media pembelajaran, serta pelatihan membuat konten pembelajaran dalam bentuk power point, video, dan gambar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode PAR, yaitu memberikan pendampingan hingga tuntas dan membuahkan hasil yang terukur. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah terciptanya pengetahuan masyarakat dan guru tentang keberadaan aplikasi online serta memiliki pengetahuan bagaimana cara mengoprasikannya serta membuat konten pembelajaran online.
Pendampingan Guru TK PAUD dalam Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Powtoon dan Microsoft Office Powerpoint
Authors: Tijaniyah Tijaniyah , Febriyanto Feri , Dinillah Fahmi
Published: February 2022

The Covid 19 pandemic period with community service in the form of training for PAUD kindergarten teachers in Paiton Probolinggo sub-district in making interactive learning media using powtoons and powerpoints is very useful to help teachers provide learning material online so that students don't get bored learning at home. The material is also varied and interactive which is useful to attract the enthusiasm of the students to study harder.
Pemahaman Aplikasi E-Bekal bagi Wali Asuh Santri sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Uang Belanja Santri di Pesantren
Authors: Nadiyah Nadiyah , Syafiih M , Dianita Deviana , Arifah Musrifatul , Saniyah Murliatus , Fu’adi Siti Qurrotul , Agustin Titin , Putri Virda Virdausih , Hidayati Nurul
Published: February 2022

E_BEKAL is a shopping application for students at the Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo Islamic Boarding School, the idea of making the application is to provide solutions to problems experienced by the Islamic boarding school. These problems include (1) the santri's spending money is not controlled by the management, there is an imbalance in the santri's spending money coming from an economy that is capable of spending a lot of spending. Conditions like this will create social jealousy for other santri, the management immediately responds to this condition because some observations and evaluation results from the results of cases that occur there are some santris who will be affected by the lifestyle of students whose economies are related to students with weak economies; (2) there are frequent cases of losing money in provisions for santri. Based on the results of the evaluation of the management every month, cases of losing money from santri can occur every day; (3) can regulate santri spending money with pesantren policies; (4) parents can control and evaluate santri spending money, santri guardians can also TOPUP (send) money online using an application according to the bank specified by the pesantren; and (5) Pesantren administrators conduct socialization and training on the use of the E_BEKAL application as provisions for students' understanding of the use of the E_BEKAL application.Keywords: Boarding School, Application, Management, Provision, Shopping
PKM Penyuluhan Pembuatan dan Penyemprotan Disinfektan (PEPEDES) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Desa Kalikajar Kulon Probolinggo
Authors: Fahrudin Fahrudin , Putri Ayu Midyah , Isnaini Abdul Hamid , Isnaini Abdul Latif , Okta Rotama Duwi Handika , Nurjannah Rosi , Suharno Suharno
Published: February 2022

Berdasarkan survei Desa Kalikajar Kulon banyak masyarakat yang belum sadar akan kebersihan lingkungan yang merupakan salah satu upaya pencegaan dari virus Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan pada masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan tetap bersih dan bebas dari paparan virus dengan melakukan penyemprotan desinfektan diseluruh area rumah dan perabotan. Masyarakat belum banyak tahu tentang bagaimana pencegahan terhadap virus dan bakteri serta bagaimana membuat disinfektan. Ketidaktahuan tersebut membuat masyarakat menjadi tidak peduli mengenai kebersihan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu tim pengabdian memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat bagaimana pembuatan  serta penyemprotan desinfektan menggunakan bahan rumah tangga dan bagaimana penggunaannya. Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Kalikajar Kulon tepatnya di Dusun Kawitan RT 04 RW 01 yang merupakan wilayah paling padat penduduk. Melalui pengabdian ini, masyarakat lebih tahu apa itu disinfektan dan juga bagaimana pembuatan serta penggunaannya. Hal ini juga membuat masyarakat menjadi waspada dan sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan guna sebagai upaya pencegahan terhadap paparan virus covid-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berisi beberapa tahapan. Tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil pelaksaan kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan yang direncanakan. Masyarakat sangat antusias dengan melihat keikutsertaan sebagai relawan membantu kegiatan penyemprotan dan ikut hadir dalam penyuluhan pembuatan desinfektan. Kepala Desa, perangkat, dan masyarakat akan menindaklanjuti kegiatan disinfektan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian ini.
PKM Pelatihan Tutor Lembaga Kebahasaan Az-Zainiyah melalui Game Islami untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Suryanto Bradhiansyah Tri , Hasanah Nur , Anas Nuril Diar , Hasanah Sri Waliyul , Syaiful Syaiful , Umami Lia
Published: February 2022

Pembelajaran bahasa Inggris, khususnya pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara (Speaking), yang diterapkan pada peserta Lembaga Kebahasaan di Wilayah Az-Zainiyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid cenderung sulit dan membosankan, sehingga hal tersebut berpengaruh pada lambannya perkembangan keterampilan berbicara Bahasa Inggris (Speaking) peserta. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan adanya metode yang menarik dan efektif dalam pengajaran, salah satunya melalui game. Permainan (Game) adalah suatu akivitas yang mengandung unsur peraturan, tujuan, dan rasa kesenangan. Ada dua jenis permainan yang biasa dilakukan yaitu: permainan kompetisi (competitive games), di mana pemain atau tim berlomba untuk menjadi yang pertama mencapai tujuan, dan permainan kerjasama (co-operative games), di mana pemain dan tim bekerja sama untuk mencapai tujuan. PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada para tutor Lembaga Kebahasaan di Wilayah Az-Zainiyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid melalui Game Islami untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris peserta Lembaga Kebahasaan. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah melatih para tutor mengajar keterampilan berbicara (speaking) melalui permainan Islami sebagai metode pengajaran yang menarik dan efektif. Peserta pelatihan adalah para tutor Lembaga Kebahasaan di Wilayah Az-Zainiyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid. Hasil dari PKM adalah meningkatnya kemampuan bahasa Inggris peserta Lembaga Kebahasaan di Wilayah Az-Zainiyah.
PKM Deteksi Dini Kelainan Tumbuh Kembang dengan Skrining Denver II dan Health Education di Taman Pendidikan Anak Shaleh Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Hasan Zainul , Munir Zainal , Kholishoh Siti Nur , Fitri Melinia Akhirul
Published: February 2022

Manusia akan terus mengalami perubahan sepanjang hidupnya. Dimulai dari dalam kandungan, lahir kemudian menjadi dewasa dan tua, pada proses tersebut manusia terus mengalami perubahan dalam aspek fisik, gerak, pikir, emosi, dan sosial. Pola perubahan tersebut mula-mula bersifat lemah, lalu meningkat, mencapai puncak, kemudian akan menurun. Peningkatan terjadi dalam proses pertumbuhan, perkembangan dan kematangan. Lembaga perlu untuk memastikan tahapan tumbuh-kembang berjalan sesuai dengan usia anak. Pemeriksaan tumbuh-kembang biasa dilakukan oleh guru. Tujuan PKM ini adalah mendeteksi dini perkembangan anak dan memberikan informasi pentingnya stimulasi dini, pemeriksaan dini dan intervensi dini. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pengukuran Tumbuh Kembang dengan menggunakan formulir Denver Developmental Screening Test II, sektor dari pemeriksaan diantaranya (Personal Sosial-Adaptif Motorik Halus-Bahasa-Motorik Kasar). interpretasi untuk keseluruhan tes dikategorikan menjadi 3 yaitu, “Normal”, “Suspek”, dan “Tak dapat diuji”pada keluarga anak di TP Anak Shaleh Nurul Jadid. Kegiatan ini didampingi oleh 7 orangtua, 5 ustadzah dan dikuti sebanyak 15 siswa TP Anak Shaleh  yang mengikuti kegiatan dengan aktif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan 12 siswa TP Anak Shaleh dinyatakan normal dan 3 siswa TP Anak Shaleh dinyatakan tidak dapat diuji dikarenakan ada beberapa faktor didalam hasil pemeriksaan serta rekomendasi pada orangtua untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan ulang. Kondisi itu perlu menjadi perhatian khusus untuk orangtua dan ustadzah bisa memahami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anaknya dan cara menstimulus tumbuh-kembang anak.
PKM Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Keagamaan dalam Membangun dan Mengembangkan Bakat dan Minat Santri pada Bidang Keagamaan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) Nurul Jadid Probolinggo
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Habibaturrohmah Habibaturrohmah , Sakdiyah Halimatus , Amini Aisyah , Sari Putri Yunita , Sulistiawati Lilis , Fitriyatun Fitriyatun
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan memegang peranan penting dalam proses pembentukan karakter dan penanaman nilai religius terhadap peserta didik. Pesatnya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) yang tidak hanya berdampak positif terhadap kemajuan dan kemakmuran,  tetapi juga menuntut sekolah untuk adaptif terhadap perubahan zaman. MTs  Puteri Nurul  Jadid  adalah  sebuah  lembaga  pendidikan  yang  fokus  pada pengembangan ilmu-ilmu keagamaan, yang berada di lingkungan PP.  Nurul Jadid Paiton. Dalam praktek pembelajarannya, pengembangan ilmu keagamaan di lingkungan sekolah masih dianggap kurang, sehingga perlu adanya program tambahan yang dapat meningkatkan kompetensi peserta didik khususnya di bidang keagamaan. Metode PKM ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatoris, di mana penulis terlibat aktif dalam setiap proses pendampingan di lapangan. Hasil pendampingan ini adalah meningkatnya semangat para siswi dalam mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler serta meningkatnya pemahaman merek terhadap nilai-nilai religis melalui berbagai kegiatan keagamaan.
PKM Pendampingan Literasi Business Plan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Berwirausaha Santri Pesantren Nurul Jadid
Authors: Suib Mohammad Syaiful , Fitri Yoviana , Sa’adah Lailatus , Fitriani Nuril , Hadi Widad Ulfatul Mawaddah , Aisyah Siti , Shifah Isna
Published: February 2022

Era sekarang berbagai macam model bisni onlines sangat beragam,mulai aplikasi online shopping hingga online driver. Pemahaman santri terhadap model-model bisnis masih minim. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan literasi bisnis dengan memberikan pemahaman berbagai kegiatan bisnis, seperti kegiatan kewiraushaan santri dan pelatihan-pelatihan berbisnis.  PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampinganliterasi kewirausahaan kepada para santri putri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap, antara lainpembuatan produk lokal, lalu analisis penjualan produkdengan model business plan dan marketing mix. Hasil dari PKM literasi ini adalah meningkatnya kemampuan dan pengetahuan santri dalam mempraktekkan kegiatan bisnis dengan produk-produk lain atau bisnis dalam skala besar.
PKM Pendampingan Menghafal Al-Quran dengan Metode An-Nur pada Siswa Kelas X IPA Tahfidz Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Ayu Lestari Indriani Putri , Mutmainnah Lailia , Sailah Hakimatus , Anwar Ika Fitri , Mauliza Sofiya , Afkarina Nadya
Published: February 2022

Selama ini, menghafal Al-Quran menjadi salah satu kegiatan yang membosankan, karena metodenya umumnya bersifat setoran hafalan kepada guru. Dibutuhkan metode alternatif yang mampu meningkatkan hafalan Al-Quran dan membuatnya menjadi aktivitas yang menyenangkan. PKM ini bertujuan pemberian pelatihan hafalan Al-Qur’an melalui metode An-Nur kepada siswa Kelas X Program IPA Tahfidz Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan oleh  mahasiswa Universitas Nurul Jadid. Hasil pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menghafal Al-Quran melalui metode An-Nur terhadap siswa kelas X Program IPA Tahfidz Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid tetap dilakukan sepanjang tahun. Beberapa indikator keberhasil pendampingan ini antara lain meningkatnya jumlah penghafal Al-Qur’an di Program IPA Tahfidz Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid, sehingga harus berbanding lurus dengan hasil yang akan dicapai. Pelatihan ini juga mampu membuat rasio jumlah trainer metode An-Nur menjadi seimbang dan proses regenerasi tetap terjaga.
PKM Penanaman Karakter Berbasis Keagamaan bagi Warga Binaan Rumah Tahanan Kelas II. B Kraksaan Probolinggo Jawa Timur
Authors: Fawaid Ahmad , Millah Muhammad Zaimul , Baidawi Achmad Naufal , Arofah Siti , Khofifah Nur , Soliha Elmiyatus , Jazila Syukron , Hasanah Rif'ah , Zainuddin M
Published: February 2022

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk penanaman karakter berbasis keagamaan di Rumah Tahanan Kelas II.B Kraksaan Probolinggo-Jawa Timur. Meski para warga binaan pemasyarakatan ini merupakan kelompok marginal, akan tetapi penguatan karakter keagamaan merupakan hal yang perlu dilakukan. Proses pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang diawali dengan pemetaan masalah, membangun kepercayaan dengan warga binaan, menentukan masalah prioritas, menyusun strategi gerakan, pelaksanaan program, pengamatan dan refleksi reoretis. Hasil pendampingan yang telah dilakukan adalah; terbentuknya kesadaran agama bagi warga binaan yang dapat membentengi dirinya dari perbuatan pidana/kriminal; terbentuknya kesehatan mental positif melalui layanan hipnoterapi untuk mencegah depresi, stres dan bahkan mencegah dari kecanduan obat-obatan terlarang.
PKM Pendampingan Manajemen Keuangan bagi Mahasiswa Santri Nurul Jadid Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rasidi Moh , Alwi Bashari , Zaenori Zaenori , Umam Khairul , Lutfillah Muchammad , Hasan Moch Robi'ul , Saputro Edo Cahyo , Khairunnas Khairunnas
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak negatif pada sektor ekonomi termasuk ekonomi keluarga. Salah satu bagian dari keluarga yang terdampak ekonominya akibat dari Pandemi Covid-19 adalah wali santri atau keluarga yang sedang memondokkan atau menitipkan putra putrinya di pondok pesantren untuk menuntut ilmu. Kondisi ini menuntut wali santri untuk mampu mengelola keuangan keluarga dengan baik agar putra-putrinya tetap bisa melanjutkan pendidikannya di pondok pesantren. Namun begitu harus ditikuti oleh santri untuk juga mampu mengelola keuangannya dengan baik dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari selama menuntut ilmu di pondok pesantren. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pendampingan terhadap santri dalam mengelola keuangannya. Dengan begitu kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini perlu dilakukan dengan tujuan pendampingan terhadap santri dalam mengelola keuangannya sebagai upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari di pesantren selama masa pandemi covid-19. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa Kegiatan pendampingan pengelolaan keuangan santri di masa pandemi covid-19 dapat dikatakan berhasil, mulai dari semua tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan yang diikuti santri-santri peserta dampingan dengan adanya antusiasme dan respon positif santri-santri peserta dampingan dalam mengikuti kegiatan pendampingan. Santri-santri peserta dampingan mulai memahami mampu mengelola keuangannya dengan baik.