bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Difference in Job-seeking Stress between Perceived Parents’ Parenting Style and Perfectionism of University Students
Authors: Han Jeong-Gyu , Park So-Yeong
Published: April 2019

The university students have several developmental tasks such as getting an academic goal, getting a job and preparing independence from their parents. But in Korea, those are not easy for university students. Especially, after the economic crisis in 1998, it became harder to find the right job of young people. To be independent of parents economically and psychologically was not easy . So, the purpose of this study is to investigate how university students feel job seeking stress as effects of perfectionism and perceive parenting style to help them effectively preparing as to be employed. The research questions were set up as follow: First, is there a difference in the university students' job-seeking stress according to perceived parenting style? Second, is there a difference in the university students' job-seeking stress according to perfectionism? To gain answers about these questions, a survey targeting the graduate students in Busan, South Korea was made. Five hundred survey questionnaires were distributed, and 423 responses were collected. The data were analyzed by t-test with SPSS 18. Results of this study were as follow. First, the lower-level care group experienced higher job seeking stress, personality stress, family stress and expectation stress than the other. And, the higher level of overprotection group suffered from higher job seeking stress and all of subtypes stress. Second, the higher level of self-oriented perfectionism students experienced more school stress than the lower one. Other-oriented perfectionism students experienced more job seeking stress, personality stress, and academic stress. And social imposed perfectionism group was suffering from all of subtypes stress. Limitations and suggestions for future study were provided.
Sex Differences in the Implementation of Character Education in Senior High Schools
Authors: Mudo Inpenas Amran Malin
Published: April 2019

Character education is the action and attitude of a person who reflects anything with good value. These values can be identified in his daily activities. Therefore, character education is considered very important as an effort to help someone to perceive or to understand and to act based on ethical or moral values. This purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of character education in senior high schools (SMA) in Ujungbatu, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province based on sex (male and female) differences. In order to answer the problems in the study, descriptive qualitative approach study is designed by using several methods namely interview, observation and documentation. The samples of the study were 339 students from three different high schools; they are SMA 1, SMA 2 and SMA Muhammadiyah. Finding of the study revealed that the four character education value, namely devotion, hard work, discipline, and honesty could be applied to both male and female Muslim and Christian students, and this is to indicate that these character values can be applied to the students. Finally, this character education method applies to students, especially in high school.
INTEGRATION OF COMPLEMENTARY BIOMARKERS IN PATIENTS WITH FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS: RESEARCH PROTOCOL OF A PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW UP STUDY
Authors: Petra  , Kuzman Martina Rojnic , Makaric Porin , Kuharic Dina Bosnjak , Kekin Ivana , Gajsak Linda Rossini , Boban Marina , Bozina Nada , Bozina Tamara , Ruzic Mirela Celic , Darmopil Sanja , Filipcic Igor , Ganoci Lana , Hladnik Ana , Madzarac Zoran , Malojcic Branko , Peles Alma Mihaljevic , Mueller Daniel J. , Ostojic Drazenka , Petanjek Zdravko , Petrovic Ratimir , Vogrinc Zeljka , Savic Aleksandar , Silic Ante , Sagud Marina , Zivkovic Maja , Bajić Žarko
Published: April 2019

In this project, we recruited a sample of 150 patients with first episode of psychosis with schizophrenia features (FEP) and 100 healthy controls. We assessed the differences between these two groups, as well as the changes between the acute phase of illness and subsequent remission among patients over 18-month longitudinal follow-up. The assessments were divided into four work packages (WP): WP1- psychopathological status, neurocognitive functioning and emotional recognition; WP2- stress response measured by saliva cortisol during a stress paradigm; cerebral blood perfusion in the resting state (with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and during activation paradigm (with Transcranial Ultrasonography Doppler (TCD); WP3-post mortem analysis in histologically prepared human cortical tissue of post mortem samples of subjects with schizophrenia in the region that synaptic alteration was suggested by WP1 and WP2; WP4- pharmacogenetic analysis (single gene polymorphisms and genome wide association study (GWAS). We expect that the analysis of these data will identify a set of markers that differentiate healthy controls from patients with FEP, and serve as an additional diagnostic tool in the first episode of psychosis, and prediction tool which can be then used to help tailoring individualized treatment options. In this paper, we describe the project protocol including aims and methods and provide a brief description of planned post mortem studies and pharmacogenetic analysis.
Understanding Heterogeneity in the Performance Feedback – Organizational Responsiveness Relationship: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Verver Hugo , van Zelst Marino , Lucas Gerardus Johannes Maria , Meeus Marius
Published: April 2019

Organizational performance feedback theory (PFT), which is derived from the Behavioral Theory of the Firm, has emerged as a key perspective guiding studies investigating how performance relative to aspiration levels (i.e., performance feedback) influences organizational responsiveness. While the PFT literature refers to a core prediction - performance below aspirations induces more responsiveness than performance above aspirations does - empirical evidence reveals considerable conflicting findings. In line with contested issues in the current PFT literature, we propose a series of research questions and more refined predictions, which we elated to specific dimensions of performance feedback (valence, type of aspiration level and performance indicator), type of responsiveness (search versus change), and organizational characteristics (age, form of ownership, and industry). We test these refinements with various meta-analytic approaches, based on 263 effect sizes extracted from 156 studies. Our results demonstrate that the way in which performance feedback influences organizational responsiveness is sensitive to the factors we based our predictions on, with meta-analyzed effect sizes ranging from -0.106 to 0.055. Our findings help to systematically distinguish patterns in the heterogeneity associated with the performance feedback-responsiveness relationship. These results support our contention that more refined explanations, measures, and models of organizational performance feedback are needed.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL DAN NON FINANSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MESASTILA HOTELS DAN RESORTS
Authors: Wisata Jurnal Media , Priyatono Margo
Published: April 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of financial and non-financial compensation on the performance of Mesastila Hotels & Resorts Magelang employees which are expected to be useful for management in improving the performance of their employees. This research method uses a survey approach to employees with a media questionnaire which is then analyzed by instrument and variable feasibility test, multiple linearity and different test based on employee status (fixed and contract). The results of this study indicate that financial and non-financial compensation has a significant effect on employee performance. Therefore management can provide rewards in the form of direct (financial) or indirect (non-financial) to its employees. Because someone's attitude reflects the extent to which an employee knows and is bound to his organization and reflects employee loyalty to the organization and the ongoing process in which members of the organization express their concern for the organization and continued success and progress.
SEPARATION OF COLLECTION CONCERN
Authors: Niknamian Sorush
Published: April 2019

Separation of concerns is a common way to identify, encapsulate and manipulate only parts of software that are relevant to a particular concept, goal or purpose. Collection is an important concern of the programs, but it is mixed with data manipulation in the current programming languages. In addition, the current approach to handle collections are limiting the composition of collections. This paper introduces a novel approach called metastruct to encapsulate collection concern. The metastruct has sections to introduce various parts of a collection and operators to build a collection efficiently. The other feature of the metastruct mechanism is composition. It provides the ability to create composed metastructs based on others. Efficiency, simplicity and flexibility are the major features of the proposed approach.
Non-Delimitation of Incompetency Denotations in Jurisprudence and Law and the Contradiction of some of its Titles to the Law on Non-Litigious Matters
Authors: Niknamian Sorush
Published: April 2019

“Incompetency” literally means prohibition and it is commonly used to point to an individual being deprived of his rights to take possession of his properties and his financial rights by the law. And, in other words, the incompetents are the individuals that do not possess “the legal capacity to enjoy a certain right” and are deprived from taking possession of their properties and if such a taking possession of the properties by an incompetent occurs, it is invalid and cannot take effect. In the legal system of Islam, the individual with a sort of a disease that features certain types of conditions leading to the weakness of the mind or insanity is called an incompetent. But the example cases of the incompetent and incompetency have not been delimited in the jurisprudence and law. Thus, the investigation of the instruments of incompetency from the perspective of the jurisprudential texts and the statutory provisions via offering an assumption indicating the non-delimitation of the incompetency instruments scope has resulted in conflicts in the non-litigious affairs law with the civil procedure, the necessity to rethink the causes of insanity as one instrument of incompetency in the civil law, the centrality of the incompetency for its setting the ground for the exertion of the law and the non-litigious affairs regulations as well as the incompetency of some patients with nervous diseases like hysterical conversion and dissociative hysteria and so forth. Therefore, conceptualizing the incompetency, the present study aims at assessing, then criticizing and investigating, the proofs offered by the proponents and the opponents of the incompetency of the patients with hysteria so as to consequently conclude an assumption regarding the hysteric patients’ incompetency and the relevant contradictions, if any, with the non-litigious matters law and civil procedure.
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN MINYAK BUMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Jurdilla Pamela , Azizah Nur , Wati Andriati Fitria , Erwan Elvina Yulistia
Published: April 2019

Tujuan dari pembuatan artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan memaparkan secara umum tentang perusahaan minyak bumi di Indonesia, proses pengolahan serta dampak dari minyak bumi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisa kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dari kajian kepustakaan. Indonesia merupakan negara penghasil minyak bumi terbesar di dunia. Adapun 7 provinsi penghasil minyak mentah terbesar di Indonesia ialah Sumatera Selatan, Kepulauan Riau, Papua Barat, Sektor Laut Jawa, Riau, Jawa Timur, dan Kalimantan Timur. Proses dalam pengolahan minyak bumi diantaranya, destilasi, cracking, alkilasi, reforming dan polimerisasi, treating, serta blending. Dengan berbagai proses tersebut minyak bumi yang diolah dapat menghasilkan produk yang bermanfaat. Selain dampak positif dari minyak bumi, ada juga dampak negatifnya terhadap lingkungan sekitar.
pentingnya pelaksanaan supervisi pendidikan secara efektif
Authors: Husni Latifatul
Published: April 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pentingnya penggunaan supervisi secara efektif dalam pendidikan. Dilihat dari mutu pendidikan di indonesia yang saat sekarang ini masih jauh tertinggal di dunia internasional.
Neurofeedback and Motor Imagery are as good as physical training on Dart Throwing
Authors: Salehi Maryam , Pyke Wesley , Mohammadzadeh Hasan , Nazari Mohammad Ali , Javadi Amir-Homayoun
Published: April 2019

Objectives This experiment assessed the effectiveness of three interventions; neurofeedback, motor imagery and physical training, on their ability to improve visuomotor accuracy, measured by scores achieved on a dart throwing task. Methods Thirty-two female participants, all with no experience in dart throwing, took part and were assigned to either one of the three experimental conditions, or a control group (eight per condition). Training sessions for neurofeedback (NFB) involved participants encouraging both Theta rhythms and Sensorimotor rhythms (SMR). For Motor Imagery (MI), internal (1st person) imagery was used, where participants had to imagine throwing a dart and for physical training (PT) participants physically practised dart throwing. Measurements were recorded pre-intervention, after two weeks (6 sessions) of training (mid-intervention), after 5 weeks (15 sessions) of training (in total; Outcome Measure 1) and again two weeks after training had finished (Outcome Measure 2). Results from Mid-intervention, Outcome Measure 1 and Outcome Measure 2 were compared to baseline scores achieved pre-intervention and showed all three interventions to significantly increase performance on dart throwing compared to the Control group. Conclusion Our findings show that, as well as traditional physical practise, both motor imagery and neurofeedback can effectively improve performance on a fine visuomotor task.
The Constructivist Approach to Curriculum Integration of STEM Education
Authors: Patel Jessica
Published: April 2019

Teachers feel that by integrating a little sprinkle of technology and engineering mixed in mathematics and science is enough to integrate STEM across all four disciplines. This shows how one of the biggest educational challenges for K – 12 STEM education is that few general guidelines or models exist for teachers to follow regarding how to teach using STEM integration approaches in their classroom. This also goes to show how the most common conception of STEM education might be the notion of integration – meaning that STEM is the purposeful integrations of the various disciplines as used in solving real – word problems. Despite the benefits of integrated curricula seem clear, there are barriers that must be negotiated when teachers choose to implement integrated STEM curricula. Therefore, the focus of this literature review will also be on quantitative studies that provide information on teachers continuously using a traditional instruction contradicting the definition of integrated STEM education. To implement effective integrated STEM education, attention has been paid to teachers' using constructivist teaching strategies to implement integrated STEM education that can help students gain interest in STEM subjects.
Practices of Human Resource Management in Tribhuvan University
Authors: Shrestha Milan
Published: April 2019

Human Resource Management (HRM) has been a crucial issue for Tribhuvan University (TU) due to the presence of a high number of students and teachers within the University Structure.  The main purpose of this study was to explore the practices of the HRM in the TU.  I adopted socio-constructivism as a research paradigm and narrative inquiry as the research design which is qualitative in nature.  It used in-depth interview technique to collect information which was supported by literature review.  TU conducts its overall human resource activities in coordination with executive bodies, campus chief, and line agencies like TUSC.  The executive body is responsible for the entire HRM practices and other bodies have their own peculiar functions. For Instance, TUSC conducts the job design, job analysis, selection, recruitment, and performance appraisal process in the entire TU. HRM practices are familiar to the rules and regulations of TU and adopt them.
Trifoliate Orange Seed Germination Enhancing Method in Mid Hill of Nepal
Authors: Acharya Umesh K. , Pakka Roshan
Published: April 2019

Trifoliate orange seedlings are used as rootstock for citrus crops due to cold hardiness and phytopthora disease tolerance. Nursery owners usually prepare raised bed in open field to sow seeds of trifoliate. The trifoliate seed production in government farms are very low compared to its demand due to limited number of fruiting trees. Further the germination percent in open nurseries are very low. Hence, production of grafted sapling is very much affected by unavailability of rootstock. Therefore, a study was carried out in National Citrus Research Program, Dhankuta to increase germination rate of trifoliate orange in the year 2016 and 2017. Trifoliate seeds were extracted from three stages of fruits (green mature, half yellow and full yellow) and sown at three dates (September 1st week, September 3rd week and October 1st week) at three raised bed (open field, 50-cm low plastic tunnel with or without sides open). The data on percentage seed germination was taken at 35, 50, 65, 90 and 210 days after seed sowing. The fruit maturity had no effect on germination percentage irrespective of sowing date and method of beds used. The date of sowing resulted significantly higher germination at earlier days but there was non-significant effect during final germination count. Plastic tunnel with open sides resulted 80% germination compared to 46% in tunnel side closed nursery. Hence, low plastic tunnel raised bed having open sides is the best option to raise trifoliate seed sown during 1st week of September to 1st week of October in agro-climatic conditions like Dhankuta.
Identifikasi Komoditas Unggulan Untuk Peningkatan Daya Saing Biofarmaka Di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Bangun Rita Herawaty
Published: April 2019

This study aims to identify superior biopharma commodities that are priority commodities to be developed and priority areas for the development of biopharma leading commodities in Sumatera Utara Province. The analytical methods used were descriptive analysis, location quotient analysis, and shift-share analysis. The results showed that the leading biopharma commodities in Sumatera Utara Province were ginger, turmeric, and dlingo and the regions that had the potential to develop ginger and turmeric were Simalungun and Toba Samosir Regencies while the potential for dlingo development was Langkat Regency.
Analisis Korelasi Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sihombing Adelia Octavia , Bangun Rita Herawaty
Published: April 2019

This study aims to analyze correlation of the agricultural sector on the level of poverty in North Sumatra Province. The data used are data on a gross domestic regional product (GDRP) according to the business field and the percentage of poor people during the years 2010-2017. The analytical method used in this study is a simple correlation analysis. The results showed that the agricultural sector variables significantly correlate poverty in North Sumatra but in a negative direction.
Work–family conflict and parental strain among Canadian Armed Forces single mothers: The role of coping
Authors: Skomorovsky Alla , Norris Deborah , Martynova Ekaterina , McLaughlin Kendra J. , Wan Cynthia
Published: April 2019

Introduction: Single-parent military families experience a combination of single-parenthood stressors and military life–related stressors, including work–family conflict and parental strain. Previous research has suggested that ineffective coping strategies in relation to maintaining work–family balance and dealing with parental strain may contribute to psychological distress among single military mothers. Methods: To address the research limitations, an electronic survey was administered to single Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) mothers in 2014. This study examined the role of work–family conflict, parental strain, and coping in the well-being of CAF single mothers ( N = 223). We expected that work–family conflict, parental strain, and coping strategies would play an important role in the well-being of single CAF mothers and that coping strategies would also moderate the path between single-parenthood difficulties (work–family conflict and parental strain) and psychological well-being. Results: Hierarchical regression analyses demonstrated that work–family conflict and parental strain have strong negative impacts on the well-being of single CAF mothers. Although coping strategies serve as important and unique predictors of well-being, they do not buffer the impact of military life–related stress on single mothers. Discussion: Recommendations for mitigating the impact of work–family conflict and parental strain for single mothers in the CAF are offered.
Hesitancy and Hovering: Irony, Camp, and Fetishism inMädchen in Uniform
Authors: Kuzniar Alice
Published: April 2019

What accounts for the hesitancy many viewers, including scholars and students, feel in assessing the relationship between von Bernburg and Manuela? Are they lesbians? Is the student-teacher dynamic inappropriate? Is von Bernburg merely a mother figure to Manuela? How can Manuela, depicted as a child, even express erotic longings? This article attempts to counter such questions with an eye to irony, camp, melodrama, and fetishism—starting with the 1931 film and its delicate hovering in the depiction of same-sex attraction, and progressing to its other literary and cinematic versions.
“Du bist Nummer 55”: Girls’ Education,Mädchen in Uniform, and Social Responsibility
Authors: Frackman Kyle
Published: April 2019

Christa Winsloe’s Mädchen in Uniform texts offer a means to examine the role of education in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century German society while also exemplifying the genre of boarding school literature. This article provides an overview of educational debates in Prussia and the German Empire in the second half of the nineteenth century, especially as these debates relate to girls’ and young women’s schooling and their intersectional concerns with social class. The schools in question lie in a framework of Foucauldian disciplinary institutions, which one can see in excerpts from Winsloe’s novel Das Mädchen Manuela.
In and Out of Uniform: Imagining and Illustrating Queer Subjects, Institutional Spaces, and Counterpublics in Christa Reinig’sMädchen ohne Uniformand “Die ewige Schule”
Authors: Pfleger Simone , Stewart Faye
Published: April 2019

This essay explores ways of reading Christa Reinig’s 1981 Mädchen ohne Uniform, which was revised and republished in 1982 as the short story “Die ewige Schule,” in conversation with the texts that inspired them, stressing connectivities in gender, sexual, and educational politics across time. Mädchen ohne Uniform and “Die ewige Schule” revisit the iconic stories of Christa Winsloe’s Ritter Nérestan and Leontine Sagan’s Mädchen in Uniform from the point of view of a fictional Christa Winsloe and feature an updated version of her protagonist Manuela living in West Germany a half-century later. In conversation with gender and queer theories about belonging, resistance, and futurity (Michael Warner, Heather Love, Sara Ahmed, and José Esteban Muñoz), we read the eruption of queer moments as interventions into heteropatriarchal privilege, cultural and pedagogical traditions, and institutional power structures. Our analysis attends to the circulation of imagery and illustrations in and around Reinig’s narrative, including intertextual references to Weimar-era visual culture as well as the black-and-white lithographs by Klaus Endrikat that adorn the Eremiten-Presse edition of Mädchen ohne Uniform.
Information technologies in design-development
Authors: Katasonova Galiia Ruzitovna , Dadianova Irina Borisovna
Published: April 2019

«Information technologies in design-development» tutorial is created for students who are majoring in design, 54.03.01. The tutorial contains essential theoretical information for mastering the discipline as well as the review of the leading technologies and software and extended laboratory practice, all the above allows students to acquire necessary skills. During the study course on the discipline a student needs to obtain the ability to efficiently use up-to-date information technologies, be able to work with vector and raster images in graphic computer programs and with instrumental methods of developing information-advertising products.
IKLAN MEDIA CETAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE COOPERATIVE LEARNING DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Simarmata Mai Yuliastri , Sandra Dessy
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas pembelajaran keterampilan menyimak iklan media cetak dengan menggunakan metode cooperative learning di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakn dalan beberapa tahap, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru SD negeri 42 Pontianak.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis kritis komperatif dan teknik analisis kritis. Berdasrkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode cooperative learning dapat meningkatkan proses pembelajran menyimak iklan media cetak. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari hasil pengamatan dan refleksi sebagai berikut(1) minat siswa dalam menentukan unsure-unsur identifkasi iklan meningkat;(2) guru mampu meningkatkan minat belajara siswa;(3) guru mampu menerapkan metode cooperative learning; (4) guru mampu mengelola kelas; (5) guru mampu meningkatkan rasa nasionalisme siswa.
Kata Kunci: cooperative learning, media, iklan, keterampilan, menyimak
MAKSIM KESANTUNAN BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK SELIMBAU KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU
Authors: Wiranty Wiendi
Published: April 2019

Tujuannya adalah mendeskripsikan kesantunan berbahasa melayu dan
menjelaskan faktor yang mentukan kesantunan dan ketidaksantunan berbahasa melayu di Kecamatan Selimbau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang berbentuk kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tindak tutur yang yang mengandung kesantunan serta penyimpangan dalam berbahasa yang di tuturkan oleh masyarakat Kecamatan Selimbau. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi, komunikasi langsung, dan simak libat cakap. Alat pengumpul data peneliti sendiri
sebagai instrument utama. Teknik keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini
menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan model analisis interaktif miles dan huberman. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis data dan reduksi data yaitu, ditemukannya pematuhan serta pelanggaran dalam maksim kebijaksanaan pada tuturan masyarakat di Kecamatan Selimbau. Data yang terdapat dalam maksim kedermawanan juga terdapat pelanggar dan pematuhan dalam tuturan masyarakat di Kecamatan Selimbau yang terlihat dari tuturan yang saling menghargai dalam kegiatan bertutur dan berpandang pada prinsip untuk selalu menguntungkan orang lain.
Kata kunci : Bahasa, Afiksasi, Bahasa Melayu Dialek Selimbau
FORMAL SYSTEM OF ZHOLTOVSKII COUNCIL HOUSE IN MAKHACHKALA
Authors: Tokarev A. G.
Published: April 2019

The Council House in Makhachkala is one of the main works of academician Zholtovskii. In spite of the fact that this architectural monument generated significant interest of the Soviet researchers in the 1920s and was mentioned in a number of publications, it is still not fully studied. This study aims at generalizing the existing practices as well as expressing personal vision taking into account new archive materials and the latest on-site examinations of this architectural monument. Its particular qualities and specific structure are shown in the context of the Soviet architecture and the creative activity of Zholtovskii. The presented photographs and archival documents have not been published before.
TOWARDS RENOVATION OF RUSSIAN CITIES
Authors: Sviridov I. A. , Sborshikov S. B.
Published: April 2019

At present, the reconstruction and modernization of urban development is provided in many cities of Russia. This is due to the fact that living conditions of the population do not meet the modern requirements. The government cannot solve this problem without the involvement of the private sector and population, for which it is necessary to develop an organizational model for the program implementation which identifies the participants, forms mechanisms for their interaction, coordinates the program with public opinion, adjusts the legislative and regulatory framework, conducts research into technical, engineering, social historical, demographic, historical, architectural, transport and environmental aspects of the renovation program. To identify the first results of this program, it is necessary to analyze them. The article shows what happens during the implementation of the renovation program which affects the interests of the population of our country and the political and macroeconomic stability of the country. In order to increase the effectiveness of renovation program, all the participants should take permanent measures, because it is the most important factor affecting the economy development of the whole country.
ADAPTATION OF ARCHITECTURAL ENVIRONMENT OF COASTAL SETTLEMENTS IN NORTHERN RUSSIA TO CLIMATIC CHANGES: ANALOGS AND METHODS
Authors: Pomorov S. B. , Petukhova O. E.
Published: April 2019

The article is devoted to the analysis of the architectural spatial solutions that can serve as a basis of adaptive measures taken for coastal settlements of the northern territories of Russia to climatic changes. A search for analogs is carried out both among the implemented projects and project proposals. The identification of analogs allows their categorization and highlighting a number of adaptive techniques for further research.
Perubahan Relasi Antarumat Beragama Di Manado (Kasus Pendirian Rumah Ibadat Pasca PBM 2006)
Authors: Syuhudi Muhammad Irfan
Published: April 2019

Relasi antarumat beragama di Kota Manado sejauh ini tergolong baik. Beberapa hasil penelitian telah membuktikan hal tersebut. Namun, sejak terbit dan kemudian pemerintah memberlakukan Peraturan Bersama Menteri (PBM) nomor 9 dan 8 tahun 2006 terkait pendirian rumah ibadat, relasi sosial di antara masing-masing pemeluk agama mulai terlihat kurang harmonis. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menyajikan data-data secara deskriptif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan penelusuran internet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, kehadiran PBM nomor 9 dan 8 tahun 2006 secara tidak langsung mengubah relasi sosial antarumat beragama di Manado. Sebelum regulasi tersebut diberlakukan, penganut agama tidak kesulitan untuk membangun rumah ibadatnya di lokasi manapun. Bahkan, antara pemeluk agama satu dengan yang lain terlihat saling tolong menolong. Namun, sejak PBM nomor 2006 terbit, pemeluk agama mulai merasakan kesulitan mendirikan rumah ibadat, terutama dari kelompok agama minoritas.
Bunga Mendowe: Cerita Rakyat Massenrempulu Dan Pengaruhnya Dalam Kehidupan
Authors: Mustafa Mustafa
Published: April 2019

Bunga Mendowe salah satu karya sastra masyarakat Massenrempulu yang sarat dengan nilai dan konsep-konsep kehidupan yang disampaikan secara lisan, turun temurun dari generasi ke generasi kepada penuturnya. Artikel ini mendeskripsikan salah jenis satu karya sastra legenda tentang kehidupan dalam masyarakat etnis Enrekang. Legenda ini bercerita tentang kisah pernikahan yang tidak didasari oleh cinta dan bagaimana akibat yang bisa timbul bila sering meninggalkan istri begitu lama dirantau orang yang dibumbui dengan cerita supranatural sehingga cerita tersebut menarik untuk dibaca dan dicerna. Di samping itu cerita tersebut dapat menjadi bahan nasihat dan pembelajaran bagi anak cucu untuk bekal dihari mendatang agar tidak salah langkah/tersesat. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori berdasarkan Levi-Strauss yang dicontohkan Ahimsa dalam buku Strukturalisme Levi-Strauss Mitos dan Karya Sastra pada cerita Pitoto’ si Muhammad’ (2001:195-257) dengan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil yang ditemukan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang terstruktur antarelemen dalam cerita dan kondisi sosial di masyarakat.
Pemikiran KH. Muhadjirin Amsar ad-Dary (1924-2003) dalam Kitab Mis}ba>h} Al-Z}ala>m Syarh} Bulug Al-Mara>m Min Adillah Al-Ah}kam
Authors: Nur Muhammad
Published: April 2019

Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai pemikiran KH. Muhadjirin Amsar Ad-Dary dalam kitab Mis}ba>h} Al-Z}ala>m Sharh} Bulugh Al-Mara>m Min Adillah Al Ah}kam. Kitab tersebut merupakan salah satu hasil tulisan yang fenomenal, ketika beliau menuntut ilmu di Makkah dan Madinah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Filologi dan Fenomenologi, dimana kedua pendekatan tersebut digunakan sebagai alat analisisnya untuk memperoleh informasi dari sebuah teks melalui karya KH. Muhadjirin Amsar Ad-Dary (1924-2003) dan untuk mengungkap fakta dalam suatu rentang waktu tertentu berdasarkan pandangan sekelompok orang atau seseorang yang dianggap refresentatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ciri dan identitas utama dari karya KH. Muhadjirin di lihat dari sistematika kitab Mis}ba>h al-Z}ala>m Sharh} Bulugh Al-Mara>m Min Adillah Al-Ah}kam, sangat terlihat jelas. Di dalam kitab tersebut, beliau menyajikan beberapa kajian yang didalamnya menguraikan perbedaan beberapa mazhab, terutama mazhab fiqih yang populer.
Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning pada Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Ternate
Authors: Bachrong Faizal
Published: April 2019

Pengkajian kitab kuning di Pesantren merupakan unsur penting dari padanya, dan hal ini secara umum cenderung mengalami kemunduran, karena berbagai hal. Karena itu pengkajian tentang pemanfaatan kitab kuning di pesantren penting dilakukan. Penelitian ini menyoroti realitas pengkajian kitab kuning di pesantren. Fokus penelitian ini adalah PP HIdayatullah Ternate. Karena penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, maka teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen dan pustaka. Analisis datanya adalah deskreprif kualitatif. PP Hidayatullah Ternate termasuk pondok pesantren kombinasi yang selain membina satuan pendidikan formal berupa sekolah dan madrasah, juga membina kepesantrenan, termasuk pengajian kitab. Santri yang dibina di dalamnya laki-laki dan perempuan. Dalam program kepesantrenan selain salat berjemaah, hafalan Al Alquran dan hadits, juga ada taklim diniyah (pengkajian kitab) dan ada halaqah diniyah. Pengkajian kitab memilih 5 kitab yang digariskan oleh Pengurus Pusat Hidayatullah berkaitan dengan Aqidah, Fiqih, Tafsir. Sirah dan Bahasa Arab. Para pengajarnya adalah kader-kader Hidayatullah sendiri dan lainnya. Pengkajian kitab ini dengan metode ceramah dan kitab pegangannya adalah terjemahannya. Santri hanya mendengar tanpa memiliki kitabnya. Kendala utama adalah kemampuan berbahasa Arab uantuk pengkajian kitab, terutama bagi santri yang dapat digolongkan tidak memilikinya.         

Kata Kunci: Pondok Pesantren, Hidayatullah Ternate, Pengkajian kitab.
KARSTİK EKOSİSTEMLERDE BAZI YETİŞME ORTAMI ÖZELLİKLERİNİN SINIFLANDIRILMASI VE HARİTALANMASI (KAHRAMANMARAŞ-ANDIRIN SARIMSAK DAĞI ÖRNEĞİ)
Authors: DİNDAROĞLU Turgay , VERMEZ Yasin
Published: April 2019

Karstik alanlar, kendilerine özgü
jeomorfolojik ve floristik tür çeşitliliğe sahip olmalarının yanı sıra aynı
zamanda da oldukça kırılgan ekosistemlerdir. Bu araştırma karstik
ekosistemlerin sürdürülebilirliğini sağlamak için, alanın aktüel yetişme ortamı
özelliklerinin ortaya konulması amacıyla Kahramanmaraş ili Andırın ilçesi
Sarımsak Dağında yürütülmüştür. Araştırma kapsamında yetişme ortamı
özellikleri; anakaya, fizyoğrafik karakteristikler (eğim, bakı, yükselti),
toprak özellikleri, iklim tipi ve alanın vejetasyon yapısı araştırılmıştır.
Araştırma alanında beş farklı anakaya (kireçtaşı, mermer, breş, diyabaz ve
kuvarsit) belirlenmiştir. Alanın genelinde kireçtaşı anakayası hakimdir.
Araştırma alanında 39 adet ekolojik toprak serisi, 4 adet yetişme ortamı
özelliği (nemli, taze, tazece ve kuru) belirlenmiş ve haritalanmıştır. Toprak
tekstürü; killi, killi balçık, kumlu killi balçık, kumlu balçık ve kumlu olarak
belirlenmiştir. Mutlak toprak derinliği en fazla güney bakı grubunda olduğu
tespit edilmiştir. Karstik ekosistemlerin detaylı sınıflandırılarak fonksiyonlarının
belirlenmesi bu alanlarda planlanacak ormancılık faaliyetlerinin başarı şansını
artıracaktır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Karsitk Ekosistemler, Yetişme Ortamı, Toprak, Ekoloji
Resenha do livro O Movimento Negro educador:
Authors: Alves Maria Alda De Sousa , Andrade Michely Peres de , Oliveira Anderson Souza
Published: April 2019

Neste livro a autora apresenta o Movimento Negro Brasileiro como um ator político e educador, produtor de saberes emancipatórios e sistematizador de conhecimentos acerca da questão racial no Brasil. Tais saberes, ao transformarem-se em reivindicações, tornaram-se importantes políticas de Estado no século XXI. Trata-se, assim, de um movimento social de suma importância para o desvelamento de questões como  discriminação racial, gênero, juventude, ações afirmativas, africanidades, educação das relações étnico-raciais, dentre tantas outras. Nilma Gomes enfatiza a riqueza epistemológica deste movimento na perspectiva da educação, privilegiando como aporte teórico as contribuições de Boaventura de Sousa na ressignificação de conceitos como pedagogias das ausências e das emergências.
Análise de mudanças em políticas públicas:
Authors: Leitão Araújo Carmem Emmanuely , Martins Cunha  Eleonora Schettini
Published: April 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o potencial do Novo Institucionalismo, especialmente em sua versão histórica, para a explicação de mudanças em políticas públicas. A perspectiva em questão tem se desenvolvido com base na heterogeneidade teórica, com ênfase na estabilidade, e, quando enfoca a mudança, no relevo de fatores exógenos. No entanto, a renovação teórica recente dessa área possibilitou o surgimento de modelos analíticos atentos aos diferentes tipos de mudança e à dinâmica institucional – termo que remete à conexão entre fatores institucionais e processos políticos. A contribuição dessa reformulação e seu potencial analítico, em especial para mudanças em políticas públicas, orientaram a pesquisa teórica cujos resultados são apresentados neste artigo.
PROFILE OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS ATTENDING A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Choudhary Ganpat Singh , Bairwa Man Singh
Published: April 2019

Background: World-wide breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer among females with increasing incidence.

Methods: This study was retrospective and prospective both. Total 40 Female patients of Breast cancer, from all age group admitted in Department of Surgery, Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur were included.

Results: Lump was presenting feature in all cases 100%. The next most common presenting feature was pain, which was present in 62.5% cases. 10%, 17.5% and 2.5% cases had nipple discharge, nipple retraction and skin ulceration.

Conclusion: The highest incidence of breast carcinoma was in 4th, 5th and 6the decades.Majority of the patients was Hindus and of rural areas and all the patients were married female.

Keywords: Breast Carcinoma, Histopathologically Positive, Metastasis
Universal Modbus RTU Datalogger
Authors: Sarika S Patil , Shrushti Chaudhari , Tamanna A Patil , Nayab S Mansuri , Shaikh R. A.
Published: April 2019

In Computer Field, there are large number of peripheral an embedded devices are available which provides specific information. The System aims to design a software that uses Modbus serial communication protocol to interface various devices. Any Modbus device can be connected to computer at communication (com) Port. The data received at connected com Port will be displayed on computer with report and graphical format for implementation purpose LXT-330 sensor device will be used.
Manufacture and Characterization of Composite Based on Sugar Palm Stem Powder Reinforced by Matrix Polyester Resin, Epoxy Resin and Polyurethane Resin
Authors: Hamid Muhammadin , Sembiring Timbangen , Sembiring Kurnia
Published: April 2019

Composite based on sugar palm stem powder has been made through conventional technique of mold and press from the sugar palm stem powder reinforced by matrix polyester resin, epoxy resin, and polyurethane resins. The composition of sugar palm stem powder were varied with 2;4;6;8 and 10% wt mass fraction also the 90;92;94;96 and 98 % wt mass fraction are enhanced by the polyester resin, epoxy resin and polyurethane resins in 300 MPa pressure treated with temperature of 120?C for polyurethane resin and temperature of 70?C for polyester resin and epoxy resin for 20 minutes. The test result of physical and mechanical properties generates 1.19 gr/cm³ of the density optimum number, 1.83% porosity, 2.83% water absorption, 80.47 kJ/m² impact strength, 80.42 MPa flexural strength, 5.95 MPa tensile strength and the result of SEM to see the surface structure of the sample which is homogenous. The study shows the mechanical properties and physical properties which meet the Standard JIS A 5905 : 2003, that is flexural strength >32 MPa and 0.3 – 1.3 gr/cm3 density.
An Observational Study to Assess the Surgical Asepsis among Nurses Working in Narayana General Hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Jayanthi V. , Arumugam Indira , P Latha
Published: April 2019

Background: Surgical asepsis refers to destruction of organisms before they enter the body, it is used in caring for open wounds and in surgical procedure. Surgical asepsis is the medical practice of maintaining sterility whenever dressing wound or performing any kind of surgery to prevent cross infection. Aseptic technique are used in infection control to prevent cross infection between health care worker and between patients. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the level of knowledge and practice of staff nurses regarding surgical asepsis. Objectives: 1. To assess the practice regarding surgical asepsis. 2. To find an association between practice with socio demographic variables. Methodology: 100 staff nurses working in NMCH, Nellore were selected by using convenience sampling method. Results: Regarding the level of practice among staff nurses, 10(10%) of them had good practice 80(80%) of them had moderate practice and 10(10%) had poor practice.
桩基础工程常见的质量问题及其质量检测分析
Authors: 嵇 岷山
Published: April 2019

桩基础工程是现代建筑工程的重要基础形式,其在高层建筑、软土区、地震区和冻土区等地基中得到了大量应用。但是由于各种因素的影响,使其存在诸多质量问题,因此为了保障桩基础工程质量,本文阐述了桩基础工程施工的基本要求及常用施工技术,对桩基础工程常见的质量问题和质量检测内容及其措施进行了探讨分析。
公路工程试验检测工作的重要性及改善对策分析
Authors: 范 治杰
Published: April 2019

本文立足于公路工程试验检测工作的重要性,就公路工程检测存在的问题以及具体的改善对策进行了详细说明,以期能够为更好的推进公路工程试验检测工作的进行提供一些意见上的参考。
绿色设计理念在室内设计中的应用研究
Authors: 金 苗苗
Published: April 2019

随着可持续发展战略的深化,人们的环保意识不断增强,并对自身生活环境提出了更高的要求,这在一定程度上推动了绿色设计理念的发展,在室内设计中对绿色设计理念进行有效的应用,能够使室内设计的科学性及合理性得到有效的提升,对整体设计的质量提高具有积极的作用,可以有效改善人们的生活环境,并对建筑领域的可持续发展加以推动,同时也是实现绿色建筑有效普及的前提。因此,本文针对绿色设计理念在室内设计中的应用进行讨论,对其应用原则加以明确,并对其具体应用进行探讨和描述。
预应力混凝土小箱梁的施工技术与质量控制
Authors: 陈 艳龙
Published: April 2019

近些年来随着我国桥梁工程的快速发展,桥梁的施工质量要求在不断提高、施工难度在不断加大。从现阶段来看,桥梁施工中的预应力混凝土施工技术得到了非常广泛的应用,此技术有效降低混凝土结构受到的拉应力,防止产生裂缝情况,从而有效提升桥梁结构的抗裂性和刚度。鉴于此,本文主要分析预应力混凝土小箱梁的施工技术与质量控制。
装配式混凝土结构建筑质量检测技术的发展探讨
Authors: 张 婷
Published: April 2019

随着国家经济建设步伐的不断推进,我国的建筑行业得到了很大的发展,特别是在可持续发展战略深化实施的背景下,诞生了许多的新型建筑模式,如装配式混凝土结构建筑等,并逐渐被社会各界所关注,但由于这种建筑模式在我国的起步时间相对较晚,在各方面还有待完善,所以在对这种建筑模式进行施工建设的过程中,需要对相关质量检测工作加以落实,而质量检测技术是保证该项工作顺利实施的关键,能够将其中的问题及时的发现和解决,对建筑整体质量的提升具有积极的作用。因此,本文就装配式混凝土结构建筑中的质量检测技术进行讨论,了解该项技术的具体内容,并对其未来发展加以探讨和描述。
论水利水电工程施工中的边坡开挖及防护技术
Authors: 徐 雷
Published: April 2019

在水利水电工程施工中,需要对边坡开挖技术的作用和意义做出重视,该技术直接影响到整个工程质量,因此,需要相关部门对该技术进行理解和研究,并根据实际情况作出分析,不断开发出新的边坡开挖、防护技术和施工方法,为推进水利水电工程的发展创新提供技术支持。
BIM技术在工程造价管理中的应用分析
Authors: 王 蕾
Published: April 2019

工程造价管理是运用科学的手段和方法,合理分配人力、物力和财力,达到有限资金下的最大工程价值,而BIM技术在工程造价管理中的合理应用,对工程造价的有效性具有重要影响,基于此,本文阐述了BIM技术在工程造价管理中应用的重要性及其主要作用,对BIM技术在工程造价管理中的具体应用进行了探讨分析。
高层建筑电气工程中的低压配电设计分析
Authors: 张 海滨
Published: April 2019

低压配电系统是高层建筑的重要组成部分,并且楼层越高,所需的电气设备更加复杂且种类繁多,在这种情况下,如果不能使电气系统稳定、可靠的运行,可能会引起安全问题。因此需要保障低压配电设计的安全,从而满足高层建筑用电需求,基于此,本文阐述了高层建筑电气工程的主要特征,对高层建筑电气工程中的低压配电设计原则及其设计要点进行了探讨分析。
强化施工安全管理 保证安全施工
Authors: 林 德鹤
Published: April 2019

我国建筑市场的繁荣促进了我国经济发展的同时也对建筑施工企业提出了更高的要求。建筑施工企业必须通过加强自身建设,以保障建筑工程施工质量为目标,运用现代管理理念进行建筑工程施工管理。通过施工管理工作的科学进行促进建筑工程质量管理工作的开展,促进工程施工成本控制的有效实施。
房建施工结构变形缝的施工技术探析
Authors: 覃 家琨
Published: April 2019

变形缝对建筑的结构安全有很大的影响,故而为保证施工质量,在施工工程中应密切关注变形缝的施工技术,掌握要点,进而提高建筑结构的安全性能。本文首先对变形缝的作用、分类进行了简单的介绍,之后对变形缝施工技术进行了详细分析,希望以此为同行提供参考。
中职学校信息技术在教学中的实践研究
Authors: 解 凤
Published: April 2019

信息化教育的实施改变了传统的教学模式和学生学习的方式,在信息化教学背景下,利用信息化技术设计高效课堂,可使学生在课堂之上能互相合作、共同探究、相互交流,升华所学知识、更深入地学习相关知识。本文将在理论联系实际的基础之上,从微课的制作与运用、网络教学平台的应用、智能手机辅助学习等方面浅显的谈谈信息技术在中职学校课堂的应用。
浅谈多媒体教学与传统英语教学
Authors: 陈 玲
Published: April 2019

随着经济和科学技术的进步,多媒体教学已经普遍运用于中学英语教学课堂并且成为中学教学的发展主流和必然趋势。媒体教学以它丰富的多媒体形式—声音、图片、动画、音乐、视频等,渐渐取代传统教学,走入了现代课堂教学中,成为最重要的辅助手段。与传统的教学方式相比,多媒体教学在中学英语教学中的优势很明显。本文从英语教学方面,分析多媒体教学的应用与传统教学存在的问题,并就多媒体在教学中的优势与需要注意的问题提出自己相关的看法。
翻转课堂在高中语文教学中的应用分析
Authors: 李 峤
Published: April 2019

翻转课堂教学模式可以让学生提前为课程做好准备。教师将用现代信息手段和方法(如电子书或视频)向学生解释内容。然后学生可以记录他们不理解的地方并进行课堂教学。在此过程中,将向教师提出问题,以加深学生对知识点的记忆和理解。为了充分发挥其作用,本文总结了翻转课堂,阐述了翻转课堂教学模式的主要特点及其应用意义,探讨了翻转课堂在高中语文教学中应用的问题与对策。
乡村振兴视角下民族地区村规民约的法律价值与社会功能研究
Authors: 张 智超
Published: April 2019

党的十九大召开以来,乡村振兴战略被赋予了重要的意义。在民族地区发展振兴的过程中,村规民约的建设显得格外重要。本文在介绍乡村战略以及民族地区村规民约建设的背景下,探究了村规民约的具体内涵,并且对民族地区村规民约的法律价值以及社会功能作出了进一步的分析,以期促进民族地区又好又快地发展,走向繁荣。
航道整治护岸工程施工工艺及质量控制策略研究
Authors: 马 文泰
Published: April 2019

通常情况下,整个航运过程当中,做好航道整治工作不但可促使航道稳定性得到进一步提高,并且可促使我国航运的安全性能大大增强,为此,日常工作中需做好航道工程的护岸整治工作,积极采取护岸工程施工工艺及质量控制措施。接下来,本篇论文首先对航道工程护岸整治进行了简单的陈述,针对工程施工工艺和施工质量控制做出了简单的浅析,望能够为航道整治工程后期工作的开展起到一定的辅助性作用,从而更好地为我国航道整治工程的未来发展保驾护航。
无人机倾斜摄影测量在三维建模中的应用
Authors: 陈 铭
Published: April 2019

在现代化社会的发展中,很多先进技术已融入各个行业的发展中,三维数字模型作为新时期测量技术的主要内容,能够反映出地形、地物的特点。三维建模具有一定的难度,在测绘技术水平提升的背景下,无人机倾斜摄影测量系统的应用使得三维建模的算法得到了优化,使其精度得到了提升。基于此,文章阐述了无人机倾斜摄影测量系统的相关内容,介绍了无人机倾斜摄影工作原理及技术优势,研究了无人机倾斜摄影测量在三维建模中的应用。
地理信息公共服务平台模式探讨
Authors: 伍 素贞
Published: April 2019

现阶段,我国地理信息公共服务平台发展昀大的问题就是维护和更新。当前,地理信息公共服务平台主要包括信息集中存放和集中维护、以及分布维护和集中存放、分布存放和分布维护三种模式。这三种模式的建立可以更好解决地理信息公共服务信息的维护问题,必须建立健全基于分布维护公众和政府以及企业三者共存的地理信息服务机制,促进我国地理信息公共服务平台的良好建立。
浅析DEM精度对于卫星影像纠正精度的影响
Authors: 刘 宁
Published: April 2019

随着卫星影像在各行各业的生产生活中起到愈发重要的作用,卫星影像的纠正也成为越来越测绘领域越来越常规的工作任务。利用DEM进行卫星影像纠正有着快捷、精度高等特性,因此已经成为卫星影像纠正时的主流手段。但是高精度DEM的获取渠道有限制作过程成本较高,因此选择哪种精度的DEM来纠正卫星影像成为了摆在工程技术人员面前的一道难题。本文通过一个简单的对比试验,比对了不同精度的DEM对卫星影像纠正精度的影像得出了一些结论,以期为工程技术人员在实际工作中尤其是1:10000等小比例尺影像选择DEM提供一些帮助。
Ecological rating as an indicator of geoenvironmental risk management of Russian oil and gas companies in the Arctic
Authors: Trubitsina O. P. , Bashkin V. N.
Published: April 2019

The article is devoted to the issues of environmental ratings as an indicators of the process of geoenvironmental risk (GER) management of Russian oil and gas companies, operating in theArctic. The authors demonstrate the algorithm of GER management model processes and reveal the need to use environmental ratings for the oil and gas industry. Particular attention is given to the issues of rating results of Environmental Responsibility of Oil and Gas companies in Russia that was held in 2014—2017 years. It was conducted by the cooperative initiative by CREON Group and WWF Russia with participation of National Rating Agency. The authors have selected from all Russian oil and gas companies only those who operating in the Arctic region and they have analyzed them. The rating's results show that the leaders are companies whose management pays special attention to gas. They are Sakhalin Energy (Sakhalin-2), Gazprom and Zarubezhneft. The authors point out that the environmental rating of Russian oil and gas companies can serve as an indicator of GER management, as a tool to inform foreign investors about the environmental impact to ensure the ecological safety of the region.