bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teacher-initiated vs. student-initiated written corrective feedback in EFL writing
Authors: Naghdipour Bakhtiar
Published: September 2023

With the popularity of student-centered pedagogy in language education, research on alternative feedback strategies to supplement teacher written corrective feedback (WCF) has flourished in different contexts. Such research, however, has viewed alternative feedback strategies as initiated, deployed, and controlled by teachers, paying little attention to students’ capability in identifying and correcting their linguistic errors on their own. The current study adopts a quasi-experimental design to investigate the impact of a student-initiated feedback intervention on undergraduate students’ error identification and correction ability at a major university in Oman. To this end, two groups of first-year students (n = 63) from two different sections of an essay writing course were assigned to a control group, who received the traditional teacher feedback, and an experimental group, who consulted alternative sources of feedback on their own. Analysis of the data from pre-test and post-test tasks revealed that while both groups significantly improved their scores on different error correction attempts over a 16-week semester, the source of feedback did not lead to significant between-group differences in the scores. Furthermore, qualitative data indicated that, despite some challenges, students drew on a variety of sources and resources to reduce linguistic errors in their writing.
Framing the Inner Stature of the (S)heroes: Madhvi, Satyavati, Kunti
Authors: Anila A. Pillai
Published: September 2023

The essence of the modernistic awareness is located amply in the literature of the Indian universal mythical theme. Erudition of ancient texts like Ramayana and Mahabharata, not only is a source of popular culture but also detects concerns related to individuality and authority that have taken over subaltern probing. Patriarchic misogyny claims are elated while the paper attempts to look forward as Lisa Tuttle in her book The Encyclopedia of Feminism urges to look into “new questions for old texts,” prods over the role of women who are commonly considered as the weaker sex and submissive ones. A close analysis can impart a ray of understanding that amidst patriarchal society and regulations, the women in The Mahabharata did occupy prominence in terms of spirituality, salvation and sexuality that what the general assumptions would affirm. Focus is to reveal that women in the epic portray strong will power and ability to change the decisions made by men, thus playing a crucial role in hi(s)story. The present paper probes into a principal concern of the prominent women characters- Madhvi, Satyavati, Kunti along with a few connected instances of Gandhari and Draupadi; their relationship of their self, by their self and for their self.
Liminal Landscapes of Otherness: Postcolonial Interpretations of The Self and the Other in J.M. Coetzee’s Waiting for the Barbarians
Authors: Sreya Mukherjee
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a textual analysis of J.M. Coetzee’s Waiting for the Barbarians within the framework of postcolonial theory with special emphasis on the dichotomy between the Self and the Other, which is embedded within the text. Frantz Fanon is credited with introducing the concept of Other in postcolonial studies. Fanon perceives the dualistic construct of Self and Other as an outcome of what he terms a ‘Manichean Delirium.’ This phenomenon engenders a profound schism in the entirety of human existence, delineating it into interconnected yet opposing dichotomies such as virtue-vice, dominator-subjugated, and Caucasian-African, wherein the presence of blackness serves to validate the identity of the white Self, simultaneously relegating the black subject to objectification. In a colonial context, the coloniser saw the colonised merely as his binary opposite. The coloniser saw himself as the subjective, conscious Self while refusing to see the Other even as human. The Other was divested of his/her humanity, was objectified, and rendered a beast by the Self. Waiting for the Barbarians engages in a profound exploration of themes surrounding power dynamics, the perpetuation of torture, and the construction of the Other, which is achieved by superimposing an arbitrary identity upon individuals who deviate from the framework of the subjective imperial Self. However, the relationship between the Self and the Other is not simply that of dominance and meek obedience, rather the relationship is always fraught with tension, resistance and even defiance. This paper seeks to discursively interpret the mutual tension between the Self and the Other, as well as the resistance mounted by the Other against the Self’s dominance that has been poignantly captured by Coetzee in Waiting for the Barbarians.
LEISHMANIOSE E SUAS REPERCUSSÕES CUTÂNEAS
Authors: De Carvalho Júlia Bergianti Machado , Araújo Leilane Maria Moreira
Published: September 2023

Leishmaniose tegumentar americana mantém-se endêmica em muitas áreas. Sua incidência no Brasil tem aumentado, contabilizando uma média anual de 35 mil novos casos. Surtos epidêmicos têm ocorrido nas regiões Sudeste, Centro-Oeste, Nordeste, principalmente, na região Amazônica, devido à colonização imprudente. Constitui um problema de Saúde Pública, devido a alta incidência e ampla distribuição geográfica, além de gerar lesões destrutivas, desfigurantes e incapacitantes, com grande repercussão psicossocial. Leishmanioses são doenças infecto-parasitárias de caráter zoonótico, causadas por várias espécies de protozoários do gênero Leishmania, apresentando diferentes formas cli-nicas. Acomete populações que margeiam/interagem com florestas tropicais e as menos favo-recidas. Diferenças na morbidade, eficácia do tratamento e prognóstico, relacionadas à espécie de Leishmania, mostram a importância da caracterização do parasita prevalente em cada região.
O IMPACTO DAS PROPAGANDAS DE MEDICAMENTOS E FAKE NEWS NA AUTOMEDICAÇÃO
Authors: Belafronte Rhayssa Nishiyama , Da Silva Viviane Marangoni Silvério , Simões Deise Vimaana Santos de Souza , Bastos Renata Baraldi de Pauli
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo é uma revisão bibliográfica sobre como as propagandas de medicamentos e o impacto das fake news podem afetar a prática da automedicação. O uso de medicamentos sem a orientação de um profissional de saúde, é uma prática crescente e uma preocupação mundial.   A indústria farmacêutica investe diariamente em publicidade, mostrando inúmeros benefícios aos medicamentos e influenciando aos pacientes a utilização de forma autônoma. As mídias sociais são os principais meios de disseminação de informações, no entanto, são as principais vias de propagação de notícias falsas relacionadas à saúde, levando ao uso irracional de medicamentos. A metodologia adotada compreende uma revisão bibliográfica descritiva qualitativa abrangente, e método dedutivo através de revisão de artigos bibliográficos e documental, publicados em bases de dados e periódicos relevantes, como Google acadêmico e Scielo, selecionando artigos relevantes ao tema e rigor científico.
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO: POSSIBILIDADES E FRAGILIDADES
Authors: Simão Valdecir Antonio , Costa Maria Luisa Furlan , Burci Taissa Vieira Lozano , De Oliveira Dayane Horwat Imbriani , De Oliveira Flávio Rodrigues , Serrano Emily Seguraço , Menegasso Mauriza Gonçalves de Lima , Novais Ivanilda de Almeida Meira
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as possibilidades e as fragilidades com relação à inserção das tecnologias digitais na educação durante e após o período pandêmico. Por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental com abordagem qualitativa, o estudo buscou trazer pequenas reflexões sobre o impacto dessas tecnologias na vida das pessoas, especialmente na educação, durante um período marcado pela pandemia de Covid-19. As possibilidades apontadas no artigo incluem a ação coletiva e inclusiva, a comunicação irrestrita, a abertura da educação para a cibercultura, o uso de ferramentas educacionais inovadoras e atrativas, como a gamificação, e a criação de comunidades de aprendizagem. Por outro lado, o artigo também destaca algumas fragilidades no uso das tecnologias digitais na educação, tais como questões infraestrutura, falta de capacitação, letramento digital dos professores e condições de trabalho de acordo com as novas perspectivas de sociedade, de cultura e de trabalho que as tecnologias têm proporcionado. Em terceiro lugar está a fragilidade de revisão e adequação dos currículos para uso das tecnologias digitais na educação. Nesse sentido, destaca-se a necessidade de repensar a estrutura educacional brasileira, a formação dos professores e a formulação de políticas que considerem a inserção e o uso efetivo das tecnologias digitais, visando aprimorar a educação para a cibercultura.
O DESGASTE DO CUIDADOR FAMILIAR FRENTE AOS SINTOMAS NEUROPSIQUIÁTRICOS DO IDOSO COM DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER
Authors: Moreira Veruska de Faria Patrocínio , Leão Karoline Rodrigues , Chaves Arthur Troncoso , Chaves Yohana Mendonça , Vieira Débora , Rodrigues Iara Guimarães
Published: September 2023

A doença de Alzheimer é uma doença crônica e neurodegenerativa que tem afetado milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. Essa doença traz consigo a perda da memória, modificações na linguagem e na fala, além de alterações motoras, podendo evoluir para quadros mais graves que levam a morte. Nessa perspectiva, percebe-se que a Doença de Alzheimer (DA) é uma doença extremamente incapacitante, levando o indivíduo com essa patologia a necessitar de cuidados para realizar suas atividades de vida diária, visto que esse não consegue realizar o cuidado de si e necessita do cuidado do outro. Ademais, vale salientar que em sua maioria, os cuidados são realizados pelos próprios familiares, principalmente, por mulheres, que por questões culturais costumam exercer o cuidado. Todavia, a função de cuidar é árdua e causa uma sobrecarga muito grande em quem exerce essa tarefa, já que, são necessários cuidados diários para todas as atividades ao longo da evolução da doença. Portanto, devido ao quadro demencial, o cuidador familiar da pessoa com DA sofre desgaste físico e mental, tendo mais chances de desenvolver algumas patologias como depressão, ansiedade, entre outros.
O AUMENTO DE MATRÍCULAS NA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NO IFES CAMPUS DE SÃO MATEUS
Authors: Pavesi Daiana de Fátima , Nunes Marcus Antonius da Costa
Published: September 2023

O atendimento educacional a pessoas com necessidades especiais em ambiente escolar regular é preconizado desde 1994, a partir da Lei de Salamanca. Desde então, várias leis, decretos e portarias foram instituídos nos âmbitos da Educação Infantil, Ensino Fundamental e Ensino Médio. No entanto, a escolha deste tema justifica-se pela constatação de que, mesmo com critérios e normativas distintos adotados pelas universidades e institutos federais de educação – uma vez que o ingresso dos estudantes é feito mediante processo seletivo específico –, há cotas direcionadas às pessoas com deficiência. Este artigo busca compreender a inserção do estudante com alguma deficiência no Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo (IFES) e as perspectivas que envolvem a inclusão das Pessoas com Deficiência (PcD) nesse contexto, por meio de uma alocação percentual de vagas. Dados estatísticos indicam que a implementação de cotas trouxe a Educação Especial para a realidade de cursos técnicos, representando um avanço significativo e uma oportunidade singular. Caso contrário, a competição por vagas com alunos sem deficiência se tornaria restrita e as chances, em determinadas situações, seriam quase nulas. Dessa forma, conclui-se que a Educação Especial no IFES transcende a mera inclusão, representando também a humanização, afetividade e equidade presentes em seu ambiente escolar. Este se configura não somente como um local de competitividade mecanizada e tecnicista, mas como um espaço que promove valores fundamentais.
Genetic and phenotypic parameters estimates for body weight, conformation, production and reproduction traits of PD1 (Vanaraja male line) during different periods
Authors: PADHI M K , CHATTERJEE R N , RAJKUMAR U , BHATTACHARYA T K , BHANJA S K
Published: September 2023

The present study was undertaken to investigate growth, conformation, production and reproduction performance of PD1 (Vanaraja male line). The data collected for different periods from the birds were produced using 50 sires and 250 dams through pedigreed mating. Body weight was 640.21 g and shank length 75.39 mm at 6 weeks of age in pooled sex. In female the shank length increases faster up to 12 weeks of age and at 20 weeks it reached the maximum length, whereas other traits like body weight, keel length and breast angle increased up to 20 weeks of age. The ASM was 188 days and egg production up to 40 weeks of age was 46.29 eggs with egg weight at 40 weeks 54.61 g. The fertility % and hatchability % on total egg set and fertile egg set were 90.46, 83.20, and 91.38 %, respectively. The heritability estimates for juvenile body weight and conformation traits are low in magnitude. Growing period body weight showed moderate heritability estimates, whereas, conformation traits during growing period showed low to moderate heritability estimates. Egg production and age at sexual maturity showed low heritability estimates. Fertility and hatchability % showed moderate heritability estimates. Genetic and phenotypic correlation were estimated between different traits at different period and showed varying levels of correlations estimates. The results indicated that PD1 line has the potential for further improvement and to be used as male line to produce backyard variety and to increase the performance of Vanaraja commercial.
Stress appraisal by organic-inorganic zinc and copper supplementation in Beetal kids
Authors: CHANDRAHAS CHANDRAHAS , SAIJPAUL S , SANDHU K S , SAINI A L
Published: September 2023

To assess the stress tolerance, challenge stressor was induced in 14 Beetal kids of 3 months after random distribution in 2 groups (TMM and TOM). All kids received ad lib. concentrate feed supplemented with 2% mineral mixture of similar composition except TMM with inorganic Zn and Cu as sulphate salts and TOM with organic amino acid-mineral complex as Zn-lysine and Cu-lysine. The kids of both groups were challenged with 0.2 ml adjuvant complete freund (ACF) intra-dermally after 90 days of feeding. Hb and PCV declined in TMM group. TLC declined in TOM group. Serum creatinine was higher in TMM group. Serum BUN and albumin elevated after challenge in TOM group. Serum glucose declined after challenge in TMM. At the end of study GPX level was higher in TOM group. It was concluded that organic Zn and Cu had better potential for stress tolerance in goat kids.
Genetic variability estimates in induced population of sesame (Sesamum indicum)
Authors: BEGUM T , DASGUPTA T
Published: September 2023

An investigation was carried out to study the nature and magnitude of induced genetic variability in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.). Seeds of three sesame genotypes, Rama, SI 1666 and IC 21706 were treated with three doses of g-rays (200 Gy, 400 Gy and 600 Gy) and four concentrations of ethyl methane sulphonate (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0%), separately. Mutant generations from M1 to M2 were raised to study the extent of variability, heritability and genetic advance in mutant populations. Mutations surpassed the magnitude of variability over control population in both the generations. Genotypic and phenotypic variances were higher for sterility% and 1000-seed weight in both M1 and M2 generations. With regardless of the genotype, M1 generation professed maximum genotypic and phenotypic coefficients of variability (GCV and PCV) for number of seeds per capsule. On the contrary, in M2 generation induced populations of all the three genotypes engendered maximum GCV and PCV for seed yield per plant. High heritability for sterility percentage and 1000-seed weight coupled with high genetic advance inferred that additive gene effects were important in determining these characters and could be improved through mass selection.
Effect of metsulfuron-methyl on water quality for fish culture using water quality index
Authors: SONDHIA SHOBHA , SINGH PUSHPENDRA , PARMAR VINEETA
Published: September 2023

Field and laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of herbicide on water quality through water quality index (WQI). WQI was derived to see the suitability of water in term of its quality for fishery. The WQI proposed in this study was composed of eight measurable major environmental parameters, viz. herbicide residues, pH, total dissolve solids (TDS), dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD), free ammonia, chloride and temperature. Concentrations of these eight variables were normalized on a scale from 0 (zero) to 100 and translated into statements of water quality (excellent, good, poor, very poor and unsuitable). Based on WQI, water quality of pond adjacent to wheat field was derived as category I (excellent) to category II (good), and found to be suitable for fish farming.
Long term effect of INM on aonla (Emblica officinalis) and soil quality under rainfed hot semi-arid environment
Authors: SINGH A K , SINGH SANJAY , APPA RAO V V , HIWALE S S , JOSHI H K
Published: September 2023

The experiment was conducted on seven and eight years old aonla (Emblica officinalis Gaertn) tree of NA-7 to study the influence of various levels of organic (FYM and biofertilizers) and inorganic (NPK) sources of nutrients on morphometrix, productivity and quality attributes of aonla and soil quality during 2009-10 and 2010-11 under hot semi-arid ecosystem. Significant improvement was recorded in soil quality by application of different combinations of NPK, FYM and biofertilizers. The vegetative growth, yield and quality of aonla were influenced significantly by different sources of nutrients. The maximum vegetative growth was recorded in the plants which were applied with standard doses of NPK which was followed by farmyard manure plus 50% of the standard dose of NPK. The maximum mean yield per plant (48.45 kg) was recorded in the plants treated with standard doses of NPK followed by FYM + 50% of standard dose of NPK (45.27 kg). TSS, total sugar, vitamin C and total phenols were influenced considerably by the application of different organic sources of nutrients being highest in T5 (FYM + Azotobactor + VAM) treatment. The soil properties in terms of pH and EC declined whereas hydraulic conductivity, organic carbon increased from their initial values with the application of various organic sources of nutrient in different combinations, while pH, EC, hydraulic conductivity, bulk density and organic carbon of the basin soil treated with standard dose of NPK were not improved considerably.
Impact of aerial deposition from thermal power plant on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) and wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Authors: CHAKRABARTI B , SINGH R , BHATIA A , SINGH S D , SINGH B
Published: September 2023

Thermal power plants (TPP) are a major source of air pollutants particularly suspended particulate matter (SPM) which either remains suspended in air or gets deposited onto soil surface and crop canopy in adjoining areas thereby affecting the growth and productivity of crops. Keeping this in view, a study was undertaken near Dadri TPP situated at NTPC Dadri, Uttar Pradesh, to assess the impact of aerial deposition on crops grown in adjoining areas. Eight different locations situated in different villages located at varying distance within 1-10 km radius were selected for study. Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) fields were identified in the selected villages and their growth and yield parameters were recorded during the entire crop duration. Aerial deposition load on crop canopy was also quantified. Results showed that rice and wheat crops grown nearer to the TPP were most affected in terms of reduction in growth and yield as compared to fields located at far off distances. This was attributed to the deposition of SPM on rice and wheat leaves, which reduced photosynthesis rate leading to lower leaf area index, biological and grain yield of both the crops. In wheat crop, aerial deposition load on leaves was found to be more than rice at all stages. Reduction in grain yield in rice within10 km radius were 13.5% and 20.4%, while in wheat reduction were 21.9% and 19.1% in first and second year of study, respectively. The zone of 1 to 3 km radius from the TPP was found to be most vulnerable in terms of yield loss both in rice and wheat crops. In this zone some more resistant alternative crops can be grown which will help farmers to increase their productivity and income.
Effect of growing conditions on seed yield and quality of cucumber (Cucumis stivus) hybrid
Authors: KADDI GIRISH , B S TOMAR , SINGH BALRAJ , KUMAR SANJAY
Published: September 2023

The present investigation was carried out at Centre for Protected Cultivation Technology (CPCT) farm at Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi during summer and kharif seasons 2011 under naturally ventilated polyhouse, insect proof net house and open field conditions to study the influence of different growing conditions on seed yield and quality of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) hybrid (Cv Pant Shankar Khira 1) seed production. The seed parent and pollen parent were grown in 3:1 ratio. Water and nutrients were provided through drip fertigation in all three conditions. In all three growing conditions, vine length and number of leaf nodes were significantly more in kharif season compared to summer season. Number of fruit developed to maturity was significantly more in kharif (2.15) than summer (1.90). The vine length, number of leaves, fruit weight, fruit length and fruit width were significantly higher under naturally ventilated polyhouse and insect proof net house compared to open field in both of the seasons. The number of seeds/fruit was significantly higher in insect proof net house (204.15) and naturally ventilated polyhouse (188.35) as compared to open condition (126.05). The seed yield/fruit, seed yield/plant and seed yield per 1000 m2 were significantly higher in kharif season as compared to summer. Whereas higher seed yield was recorded in insect proof net house followed by naturally ventilated polyhouse and open field condition. The seed quality attributes, viz. germination percentage, seedling length, seedling dry weight, vigour index I and II and seed moisture content immediately after harvest were also significantly superior in naturally ventilated polyhouse and insect proof net house in comparison to open field conditions. The benefit-cost ratio (BCR) is higher in insect proof net house (1:2.25) followed by open condition (1:1.12) naturally ventilated polyhouse (1:0.37).
Economic analysis of tissue cultured banana (Musa × paradisiaca) production under the influence of integrated nutrient management
Authors: HAZARIKA T K , NAUTIYAL B P , BHATTACHARYYA R K
Published: September 2023

An experiment was conducted to evaluate various integrated nutrient management packages to evaluate the yield, quality and economics of banana (Musa × paradisaca L.) cultivation during 2008-2010. The response of INM on economics of tissue cultured banana cv. Grand Naine indicated that the overall cost of cultivation as well as economics of banana production was significantly influenced by integration of biofertilizers, organic manure and inorganic fertilizers. Among the different treatments, highest expenditure of ₹ 264 110.00 per ha was incurred in 100% RDF + VAM + Azospirillum + PSB + Trichoderma harzianum. However, the same treatment recorded the highest gross as well as net income. In spite of maximum cost of cultivation, the highest cost benefit ratio of 4.22:1 was also recorded in this treatment, followed by 75% RDF +VAM + Azospirillum + PSB + Trichoderma harzianum.
Herpes simplex virus reactivation among severe COVID-19 patients: to treat or not to treat?
Authors: Coosemans N , Janssen J , Klein J , Schepens T , Verbrugghe W , Jorens P
Published: September 2023

Background: Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) reactivation in the airways is a common finding among patients admitted to the intensive care unit and has been more recently been reported in critically ill COVID-19 patients. Evidence suggests that HSV-1 reactivation in critically ill patients may be associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates. However, there is conflicting data about whether treatment with acyclovir impacts outcomes.

Objectives: The primary aim of this study is to assess whether acyclovir improves survival in critically ill COVID-19 patients with concomitant HSV-1 reactivation. Additionally, we explore the effect of acyclovir on cardiorespiratory instability, biochemical markers of inflammation and renal function. Incidence, potential risk factors and outcomes of HSV-1 reactivation in COVID-19 ICU patients are studied last.

Methods: A retrospective single-center cohort study set in a Belgian tertiary-care university hospital. All COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU between March 1st, 2020, and April 15th, 2021, and were tested for HSV-1 using real-time PCR in airway samples were included for analysis. The administration of acyclovir for patients with HSV-1 reactivation was not randomized. Mortality and various markers of morbidity (cardiorespiratory instability, biochemical markers of inflammation, and renal function) were compared between patients that had received acyclovir and those that had not. Secondary outcome measures were respiratory and inflammatory markers of disease severity.

Results: 34.7% (42/121) of patients had HSV-1 reactivation, of which 67% (28/42) received acyclovir. ICU mortality was 36% (n = 10) in the acyclovir group versus 0% in the untreated group. Multivariate analysis resulted in OR 3.82 (95% CI 1.37 – 10.68) for ICU mortality in the treated group. Patients treated with acyclovir had a longer length of stay (41.8 vs. 26.8 days, p = .018), longer duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (33.4 vs. 21.8 days, p = .050), and lower PaO2/FiO2 ratio (59.9 vs. 73.4 mmHg, p = .008).

Conclusions: The role of acyclovir in patients with HSV-1 reactivation in the ICU remains controversial. According to this study, respiratory HSV-1 reactivation for this specific patient group might be better left untreated. Treatment selection bias, however, could not be fully excluded.
Anaesthaesia for Category-1 urgency Ceasarean section
Authors: Devroe S , Dhankhar M , Lucas N
Published: September 2023

Caesarean section is the most performed surgical intervention worldwide. A proportion of these caesarean deliveries will necessitate emergency care for maternal and fetal compromise. Anaes-thetic management in these situations can be challenging and a short decision to delivery interval is burning. Current evidence suggests that multidisciplinary communication is essential to support anaesthetic management and optimise team performance. Communication should be supported by using a standardised classification of urgency tool. The four-grade classification scale has increasingly been adopted internationally. While neuraxial techniques are favoured for caesarean sections, gen-eral anaesthesia has an essential role in category 1 caesarean section (defined as a caesarean section in which there is an immediate threat to life for the mother or fetus). The risks and benefits of general and neuraxial anaesthesia for the woman and her baby must be carefully weighed on an individual base. Beyond the delivery of anaesthesia, other practical strategies, such as multidiscipli-nary team training, can contribute to improved maternal and neonatal outcomes.
PENERAPAN BAURAN PROMOSI TERHADAP PROMOSI PERPUSTAKAAN KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN MELALUI MEDIA INSTAGRAM
Authors: Tsamrotul Fuadah  , Anwar Rully Khairul , Saefudin Encang
Published: September 2023

Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan need to carry out promotions to introduce themselves to their target users. The promotions of libraries through Instagram media is interesting to talk because it is one of the core activities that libraries carry out using media that is widely used by many people. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to analyze and describe library promotion in detail with data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques that used in this study are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan has implemented elements of the promotion mix are sales promotion by procuring quizzes with prizes and awarding the best library users, personal selling through giving responses in comments and Instagram DMs, public relations and publicity through holding public relations activities and publishing activities, and direct marketing through the dissemination of information directly through Instagram. Advertising is not carried out in library promotion.

Keywords: promotions of libraries; promotio mix; Perpustakaan KKP
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN MENGGUNAKAN JASA DESAIN INTERIOR PADA PERUSAHAAN RATU INTERIOR
Authors: Supriyanto Agus
Published: September 2023

Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah semakin banyaknya jasa desain interior yang sering kita jumpai di media offline maupun online. Bahkan di beranda media sosial kita juga sering muncul iklan jasa desain interior. Hal tersebut juga berbanding lurus terhadap pertumbuhan properti, terlebih di kota-kota besar di Indonesia. Untuk itulah penelitian ini di lakukan dengan judul “Analisis pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan pemasaran digital terhadap keputusan konsumen menggunakan jasa desain interior pada perusahaan Ratu Interior Bekasi”.Data yang di gunakan bersumber dari konsumen yang telah menggunakan jasa desain interior pada perusahaan Ratu Interior Bekasi. Dengan sampel sebanyak 75 lalu di analisis statistic linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, kualitas produk berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dan pemasaran digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Bela Negara Satya Wacana sebagai universitas Magistrorum et scholarium dalam mendukung pertahanan nirmilter Indonesia
Authors: Wibisono Indra Wisnu
Published: September 2023

Ancaman di abad 21 terhadap eksistensi negara bersifat kian multidimensional. Ancaman terhadap negara kini bukan hanya bersifat militeristik tapi juga bersifat non militer atau keterpaduan keduanya yang disebut sebagai ancaman hibrida. Indonesia yang memiliki doktrin sistem pertahanan semesta tidak luput dalam menghadapi berbagai tantangan terhadap eksitensi bangsa yang berasal dari ancaman-ancaman nonmiliter terutama dalam aspek ideologis. Sebagai salah satu komponen bangsa yang berada dalam kesemestaan sistem pertahanan negara pendidikan tinggi sebagai persekutuan antara pengajar dengan akademisi atau disebut Magistrorum et scholarium memiliki peranan krusial dalam upaya memperkuat sistem pertahanan negara terutama memperkuat sistem pertahanan nirmiliter melalui program bela negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi tentang Upaya Bela negara yang dilakukan oleh Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana salatiga sebagai salah satu unsur Pendidikan tinggi di Indonesia dalam upayanya untuk turut serta dalam upaya mendukung sistem pertahanan Nirmiliter melalui berbagai macam program Bela negara yang dilakukan
Business Practice Note No. 19: Technical risk and its mitigation
Authors: Paul Rob
Published: September 2023

In the latest article in the series, Rob Paul discusses the steps that engineers can take to mitigate against design errors appearing in their work.
Technical Guidance Note (Level 2, No. 17): Simple connections in steel frames
Authors: O'Regan Chris
Published: September 2023

The most common type of connection within steel-framed structures is the 'simple connection'. It is often described in the form of a pin that is designed to support shear and tie forces, but not bending moment forces. This is a simplification of the actual condition as, in the vast majority of cases, even simple connections do transmit some bending moments through to the elements they are fixed to. This Technical Guidance Note aims to clarify what a simple connection is by explaining its use when designing connections within steel frames. Additionally, guidance is offered on the different types of simple connections that are used and what design checks need to be carried out. The design of simple connections is not covered in detail, due principally to the large number of checks needed for any connection type. Instead, references are provided to codes of practice and authoritative texts with guidance on how these checks can be carried out.
Structural Awards 2018: winners and commendations
Authors:   The Institution of Structural Engineers
Published: September 2023

A special section showcasing the winners and commended entries from the Structural Awards 2018.
Profile: Sarah Williamson
Authors: Whitelaw Jackie
Published: September 2023

Sarah Williamson speaks to Jackie Whitelaw about how she has forged her way to being one of the key minds responsible for delivery of the multibillion-pound main civils work contract at Hinkley Point C nuclear power plant.
Behavioural Patterns and Interactions of Daphnia magna and Echinuriauncinata: Insights from Controlled Observations in Freshwater Habitats
Authors: Chung Katie
Published: September 2023

Within freshwater ecosystems, the ecological influence of keystone primary consumers cannot be overstated. Daphnia magna emerges as a particularly prominent player among such species, significantly impacting a biotic community's higher trophic interactions and nutrient dynamics. Therefore, the Daphnia magna’s presence within these habitats and its intricate interrelationships with other organisms are of critical importance in maintaining homeostasis and fostering functional, biodiverse environments. Despite the importance of studying such interspecies interactions, the coexistence of Daphnia with its endoparasite Echinuriauncinata remains enigmatic and largely unexplored in scientific literature.

In this study, a series of controlled observation setups were designed to facilitate a comprehensive exploration of the behavioural patterns and interactions between Daphnia and Echinuria. Such observational platforms incorporated concave slide glasses, test tubes, Fresh squared bottles, and digital imaging analysis, enabling precise and detailed descriptions of the organisms' behaviours under varying culturing conditions. Our findings reveal a shared affinity for the benthic habitat, driven by the presence of sinking food particles. Despite the absence of overt competitive interactions for food resources, Daphnia displayed pronounced defensive behaviours, adeptly evading potential attacks from Echinuria. Temperature exerted discernible effects on their initial activities, with transient heightened responsiveness observed at elevated thermal conditions. Our investigations ultimately led to a hypothesis proposing an unintentional infestation scenario, wherein Daphia may unwittingly harbour Echinuria eggs or larvae, likely due to their size resemblance to floating food particles. These empirical insights contribute to understanding predator-prey relationships and inadvertent infestations, augmenting our comprehension of freshwater ecosystem dynamics and preserving these vital aquatic environments.
Investigating Heat-Treatment Effects on Biodegradable Banana Peel Plastic Manufacturing Processes
Authors: Kim Emily
Published: September 2023

Traditional petroleum-based plastic takes hundreds of years to degrade, and so it is accumulating at an alarming rate, while plastic consumption is also increasing exponentially.  Global plastic contamination has been the most threatening environmental issue globally since it is a staple in everybody's lives.  So, an urgent method must be created to minimize the usage of conventional non-biodegradable plastics.  In this study, banana peel plastic models shaped as rods, beads, and films were created first and subjected to four different heat-treatment methods: two with a low-heat treatment of 80℃ and 65℃ 24 hours with a fanning function in a dehumidifier, while high-heat treatments of 120℃, 1 or 2 hours in an electric oven.   The study's results suggested that the banana plastic created with the low-heat treatment 80℃ presents more favorable qualities in molding weight change, pressing hardness, tensile force, and water stability.  The stability in the pH solution was more excellent in low-heat treated plastic than in high-heat treated plastic.  More studies might be needed to clarify the causes of differences in the characteristics examined.
„Pan Bóg stworzył wieś, a człowiek miasto”, czyli Adama Marczyńskiego „powroty do natury”
Authors: Błotnicka-Mazur Elżbieta
Published: September 2023

Znaczenie zagranicznych wojaży artystów dla ich dalszej formacji jest bezsprzeczne. W niniejszym artykule autorka dowartościowuje podróże bliskie, wywodzące się z potrzeby ucieczki artystów z miasta na wieś w celu szukania inspiracji w otoczeniu natury. Ich bezpośrednim następstwem były licznie powstające kolonie artystyczne, zwłaszcza w pierwszej połowie XX wieku. Tytułowe „powroty do natury” ukazano, opierając się na kazusie Adama Marczyńskiego (1908-1985) z Grupy Krakowskiej. Polski malarz znany jest przede wszystkim z kompozycji abstrakcyjnych, półplastycznych obrazów-obiektów wypełnianych drewnianymi kasetonami z ruchomymi klapkami. Równolegle do poszukiwań w obrębie sztuki niefiguratywnej tworzył liczne szkice z natury, a także wysmakowane kolorystycznie portrety i widoki. Artysta nigdy nie zrezygnował z tego rodzaju twórczości, dając upust zamiłowaniu do obserwacji natury wyznaczającej rytm jego życiu i sztuce – naturalny i wolniejszy poza miejskim gwarem.
Medyczne i pozamedyczne inspiracje polskich studentów sztuki lekarskiej na Uniwersytecie Padewskim w XVI i XVII wieku
Authors: Marchel Sławomir
Published: September 2023

Wśród celów podróży edukacyjnych obywateli I Rzeczypospolitej Padwa zajmowała miejsce szczególne. Przyczyną tego był przede wszystkim funkcjonujący w mieście nad kanałem Bacchiglione uniwersytet, stanowiący główny ośrodek naukowy Republiki Weneckiej, który przez dziesięciolecia przyciągał znamienitych uczonych. W XVI i XVII stuleciu zwłaszcza studia medyczne na padewskiej uczelni stały się pragnieniem wszystkich, którzy chcieli szczycić się gruntownym wykształceniem, zdobytym pod okiem najtęższych umysłów ówczesnej Europy. Do miasta, zwanego Grodem Antenora, przybywali zarówno adepci sztuki lekarskiej, jak i żądni światowego obycia członkowie rodów szlacheckich. W artykule podjęto próbę wskazania różnych aspektów owych pobytów w Padwie, które bezpośrednio lub pośrednio mogły wpływać na przemiany zachodzące w obszarze szeroko pojmowanej kultury zdrowotnej na ziemiach polsko-litewskich.
Relacje księży Karola Dębińskiego i Feliksa Majewskiego z wizytacji duszpasterskich biskupa lubelskiego Franciszka Jaczewskiego jako źródło do badań architektury sakralnej w diecezji lubelskiej na początku XX wieku
Authors: Bartko-Malinowska Anna
Published: September 2023

Wizytacje duszpasterskie parafii stanowią jeden z obowiązków biskupów katolickich i powinny odbywać się corocznie. Każda wizytacja jest okazją zarówno do spojrzenia na problemy i potrzeby wiernych, jak i zapoznania się ze stanem zachowania świątyń parafialnych. Polityka wyznaniowa rządu carskiego prowadzona w Królestwie Polskim uniemożliwiała biskupom lubelskim i siedleckim odwiedzanie parafii leżących na terenach zamieszkiwanych przez ludność unicką. Wprowadzenie 17/30 kwietnia 1905 roku ukazu o tolerancji religijnej dało możliwość byłym unitom powrotu do Kościoła katolickiego, a duchowieństwu katolickiemu pozwoliło na szerszą działalność. Biskup lubelski Franciszek Jaczewski niezwłocznie skorzystał z tej sposobności i już 13 maja tego samego roku rozpoczął pierwszą wizytację południowo-wschodniej części diecezji lubelskiej. Tylko w 1905 roku biskup odwiedził 56 parafii, kolejne wizytacje prowadzone były w latach 1906 i 1907. Pierwsza podróż, będąca wydarzeniem wysokiej rangi, została opisana przez ks. Karola Dębińskiego, kolejna, przeprowadzona rok później, przez ks. Feliksa Majewskiego. Obie relacje z podróży dostarczają informacji na temat historii odwiedzanych miejscowości, historii parafii oraz kościołów, opisując ich wygląd zewnętrzny, stan zachowania oraz wyposażenie. Zawierają także bogaty materiał fotograficzny. Relacje te nierzadko prezentują poglądy i wrażenia piszących, co jednak nie umniejsza wartości zawartych w nich informacji. Dzięki rzetelności autorów relacje te są bardzo dobrym źródłem do badań nad odwiedzonymi przez biskupa obiektami, zwłaszcza że niektóre zostały przebudowane, a inne nie dotrwały do naszych czasów. Opisy świątyń są relacjami naocznych świadków i dla historyka sztuki zajmującego się architekturą Lubelszczyzny stanowią cenne źródło historyczne.
            Pierwsza podróż, będąca wydarzeniem ogromnej rangi, została opisana przez ks. Karola Dębińskiego, kolejna, przeprowadzona rok później przez ks. Feliksa Majewskiego. Obie relacje z podróży dostarczają informacji na temat historii odwiedzanych miejscowości, historii parafii oraz kościołów opisując ich wygląd zewnętrzny, stan zachowania oraz wyposażenie. Zawierają także bogaty materiał fotograficzny. Relacje te nierzadko prezentują poglądy i wrażenia piszących, co jednak nie umniejsza wartości zawartych w nich informacji. Dzięki rzetelności autorów, relacje te są bardzo dobrym źródłem do badań nad odwiedzonymi przez biskupa obiektami, zwłaszcza, że niektóre zostały przebudowane, a inne nie dotrwały do naszych czasów. Opisy świątyń są relacjami naocznych świadków i dla historyka sztuki zajmującego się architekturą Lubelszczyzny stanowią cenne źródło historyczne.
Elżbieta Stoch, Teatr Miejski w Lublinie (1944-1949). Źródła, nieznane fakty, repertuar, recepcja krytyczna, Wydawnictwo KUL, Lublin 2021, ss. 744, 6 aneksów, summary, indeksy: utworów i osób
Authors: Walewander ks. Edward
Published: September 2023

Recenzja książki: Elżbieta Stoch, Teatr Miejski w Lublinie (1944-1949). Źródła - nieznane fakty -repertuar - recepcja krytyczna, Lublin 2021
Herman Nohl – pedagog i filozof kultury
Authors: Gejdoš Miroslav
Published: September 2023

Autor prezentuje przedstawiciela pedagogiki reformy (reformatorski ruch pedagogiczny) i pedagogiki humanitarnej (pedagogiki specjalnej – w przypadku Nohla chodzi także o pedagogikę specjalną ukierunkowaną na wsparcie młodzieży oraz jej resocjalizację). Nohl pracował nad wprowadzeniem pedagogiki jako niezależnej nauki oraz ustanowieniem pedagogiki społecznej. Został zwolniony ze służby w 1937 roku, ale wznowił swoje obowiązki w 1945 roku. Nohl był profesorem pedagogiki na Uniwersytecie w Getyndze, współredaktorem „Die Bildung” oraz założycielem i wydawcą „Die Sammlung”. Napisał kilka prac z zakresu estetyki, antropologii pedagogicznej i pedagogiki, a jego głównym dziełem pedagogicznym jest Ruch pedagogiczny w Niemczech i jego teoria.
SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ DERSİNE İLİŞKİN RADYO, TELEVİZYON VE SİNEMA BÖLÜMÜ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TUTUMLARINI ÖLÇMEYE YÖNELİK BİR İNCELEME
Authors: ERGÜN Zuhal
Published: September 2023

Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri dersi, bilimin doğası ve amaçları, bilimsel bilginin nitelikleri, bilimsel araştırmanın önemi, süreci ve yöntemleri, veri toplama, veri analiz ve değerlendirme teknikleri, literatür taraması ve bilimsel yayın veri tabanlarının kullanılması, araştırma sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi gibi araştırma becerilerinin geliştirmesinin amaçlandığı bir derstir. Üniversite müfredatlarında yer alan bilimsel araştırma yöntemi derslerini konu edinen çalışmalar, öğrencilerin zaman zaman bu alanda zorluk yaşadıklarını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu bağlamda Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri dersine ilişkin öğrencilerin tutumlarına yönelik bir inceleme yapılmasının alan için önemli olacağı düşünülmektedir. Çalışmada İletişim Fakültelerinde okutulan ve zorunlu dersler arasında yer alan Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri dersine ilişkin öğrenci tutumları incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla 2022-2023 eğitim öğretim yılında Türkiye’nin Doğu Bölgesinde bulunan bir kamu üniversitesinde İletişim Fakültesi Radyo, Televizyon ve Sinema Bölümü 3. sınıfa devam eden örgün ve ikinci öğretim öğrencilerine, “Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri Dersine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği” (BAYTÖ) uygulanmıştır. Araştırma grubunun seçilmesinin nedeni bu dersin ikinci sınıflarda verilmesidir. 7'li likert tipinde ve 20 maddeden oluşan Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri Dersine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği, bilimsel araştırmanın önemi, bilişsel özgüven, ilgi ve günlük yaşantı-mesleki ilişki olmak üzere dört faktörlü yapıya sahiptir. Ölçeğin puanlaması 1 (Kesinlikle Katılmıyorum) ile 7 (Kesinlikle Katılıyorum) arasında değişmektedir. Verilerin analizi SPSS paket programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiş ve elde edinilen veriler yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen bulgulara göre bilimsel araştırmanın önemi ve ilgi alt boyutlarında cinsiyete göre; bilişsel özgüven ve ilgi boyutlarında öğrenim şekline göre anlamlı farklılık olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
SİMÜLASYON KURAMI BAĞLAMINDA TRUMAN SHOW FİLMİNİN ANALİZİ
Authors: AYDOĞAN Taner
Published: September 2023

Baudrillard tarafından yaratılan simülasyon evreninde gerçeklik asli gerçeklikten bağımsızdır. Köken olarak asli gerçeklikten bağımsız olan bu yeni gerçeklik formu merkezine öznenin konumlandırıldığı dinamik bir sürecin içinde, tıpkı öznenin dinamik yaşamı gibi simülasyon evreni de dinamik bir sürece dönüşmektedir. Başta tekil simülakr ile oluşturulan yeni gerçeklik bu dinamik sürecin içinde hareket kazanarak simülasyon sistemini devingen bir şekilde yaratmaktadır. Bu çalışma gerçeğin modeller aracılığıyla üretildiği vurgusu üzerinden şekillendirilmiştir. Simülasyon kavramının kendi içinde tekil simülakrlar üzerinden yaratmış olduğu bu yeni gerçeklik formu sistem içerisinde bir araya gelerek bir hipergerçeklik evreni yaratmaktadır. Bu yeni evrende formüle edilen yeni gerçeklik köken olarak asli gerçeklikten mahrumdur. Bu mahrumiyet onun asli gerçeğin kılıfına bürünmesine vesile olmuştur. Simülasyon evreninde asli gerçekten bağımsız olarak gerçekten daha gerçek bir gerçeklik oluşturulmuştur. Yani asli gerçeğin üzerinde oynanarak aşırılaştırılmış ve böylece aşırı gerçekliğin var olduğu yeni bir ortam meydana getirilmiştir. Bütün bu anlamlar üzerinden inşa edilen çalışmamız temelde gerçeğin modeller aracılığıyla nasıl üretildiği ve bu yeni tekil gerçeklerin iç içe geçerek nasıl bir sisteme dönüştüğü soruları üzerinden icra edilmiştir. Bu bağlamda çalışmayı güçlü kılmak ve örneklem ile ortaya çıkan olgular arasında bir ilişki kurmak adına Truman Show (1998) filmi örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. Film söylem analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Söylem analizi ile yeni gerçekliğin modeller aracılığıyla film içinde nasıl üretildiği vurgulanmaya çalışılmıştır. Anlamlı bir bağlam oluşturabilmek için filmdeki diyaloglar ile sahneler birlikte değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda filmde tekil gerçeklerin iç içe geçerek bir simülasyon evreni yarattığı görülmüştür.