bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OPINIÃO PÚBLICA E POLÍTICA EXTERNA: O CASO DE PASADENA AOS OLHOS DO GRUPO GLOBO
Authors: REI CORONATO DANIEL , FRANCISCATTO ENZO , CRISTINA ALENCAR LIMA LETÍCIA , FERNANDES DIAS LUCAS
Published: June 2023

Este artigo objetiva compreender a crescente conexão entre os conceitosde Opinião Pública e Política Externa Brasileira dentro do campo dasRelações Internacionais. Para tanto, este estudo utiliza a repercussão feitapelo Grupo Globo – maior empresa de comunicação do país – sobre oescândalo da refinaria de Pasadena – caso de corrupção na Petrobrás quehavia sido atribuído à ex-presidente Dilma Rousseff. Este trabalho propõe--se a explicar o aumento de poder do ator não-estatal opinião públicadentro do Estado brasileiro, ao ponto de influenciar o curso político danação. Para cumprir a proposta, buscou-se uma metodologia que objetivou realizar um amplo levantamento sobre a opinião pública, em especialaquelas publicadas pelo Grupo Globo sobre o caso de Pasadena em suasprincipais plataformas de comunicação.
A FORMAÇÃO DO PESQUISADOR E A CONSTRUÇÃO TEÓRICA DA PESQUISA EM ÁLVARO VIEIRA PINTO: O JOGO DAS CONTRADIÇÕES DIALÉTICAS ENTRE SER E PENSAR
Authors: JEANETE LEMOS GILBERTO IRENE
Published: June 2023

O que pesquisar e como pesquisar são questões que permeiam o cotidiano dos pós-graduandos, principalmente quando ingressam no mestrado evêm de uma formação em que a pesquisa está ausente. Sem ter tido oportunidade de participar de Grupos de Pesquisa ou de projetos de iniciaçãocientífica, os estudantes revelam suas dificuldades durante as diferentesetapas do processo de pesquisa ou mesmo na leitura crítica de textos científicos. Neste artigo apresenta-se uma reflexão sobre a construção teóricada pesquisa e a formação crítica do pesquisador. Para tal, o estudo revisitaa obra de Vieira Pinto (1969), Ciência e Existência, na qual o autor abordaa concepção existencial do trabalho científico que ele define como umtrabalho criador e onde trata de questões fundantes sobre a ciência, apesquisa científica e a formação da consciência do pesquisador. Com basenos fundamentos do referido autor, o artigo enfoca as possibilidades parase pensar os caminhos da pesquisa na produção do conhecimento de pós--graduandos, a partir da reflexão teórica e da experimentação no jogo dascontradições dialéticas entre ser e pensar.
O PAPEL DO PODER PÚBLICO NA TUTELA DO MEIO AMBIENTE E DA MORADIA DIGNA: ASSENTAMENTOS IRREGULARES SITUADOS EM ÁREAS DE PRESERVAÇÃO PERMANENTE (APP)
Authors: SILVA RODRIGUES ALBERT , MACHADO GRANZIERA MARIA LUIZA
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo trata dos desafios relacionados aos assentamentos irregulares instalados em Áreas de Preservação Permanente (APP). Para isso,utiliza a metodologia indutiva, com pesquisa de doutrina e legislação brasileira. Partindo-se do pressuposto de que o meio ambiente e a moradiadigna são direitos humanos fundamentais e inerentes à dignidade da pessoa humana, conclui-se que o Poder Público deve promover a sua tutelapor meio de instrumentos de políticas públicas específicas, com vistas alidar com um conflito entre o exercício de ambos os direitos: moradia eproteção ambiental. O objetivo do artigo é analisar - de forma reflexiva enão exaustiva - a relevância dos direitos humanos mencionados. Comoexemplos, são apresentadas neste artigo as políticas públicas adotadas paraa solução desse complexo conflito em dois casos concretos: o da Favela doPau Fininho, em Fortaleza-CE, e do Dique da Vila Gilda, em Santos-SP.
JUSTIÇA DE TRANSIÇÃO NO BRASIL - OS RESQUÍCIOS DA DITADURA MILITAR QUE ORIENTAM AS RELAÇÕES POLICIAIS: UMA ANÁLISE DA VIOLÊNCIA POLICIAL NO BRASIL
Authors: AMORIM ANTÔNIO LEONARDO
Published: June 2023

Com o fim do regime ditatorial no Brasil, se estabeleceu o que se chamou de Justiça de Transição, responsável pela pacificação social e pelagarantia de direitos fundamentais violados durante o regime da ditaduracivil militar. As violações de direitos fundamentais se deram em razãodo período de exceção que se estabeleceu com o regime da ditadura civilmilitar, responsável pela perseguição de opositores politicos, tortura, assassinato, violência e expulsão de nacionais. A Justiça de Transição comobjetivo de promover a pacificação nacional, é responsável pela verificaçãodas ações praticadas por agentes do Estado durante o período do regimede exceção, além de promover a responsabilização dos agentes do Estado,a reforma das instituições, além de reparar as vítimas e promover políticasde promoção da memória. Enquanto as propostas da justiça de transição não forem efetivamente concretizadas no Brasil, as instituições aindacontinuaram a praticar atos de violações de direitos fundamentais, comoé o caso da Polícia Militar no Brasil, que ainda no modelo militarizado ecom resquícios do regime ditatorial, promove violência, assassina pessoase restringe direitos e garantias fundamentais. Diante disso, indaga-se, aausência de implementação efetiva da Justiça de Transição no Brasil temsido suficiente para a não superação do modelo de violência policial? Aresposta a esse problema de pesquisa se dará a partir do método indutivo,da pesquisa bibliográfica sobre Justiça de Transição, violência e letalidadepolicial, de documentos.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DO CONCEITO DE MEIO AMBIENTE SOCIOCULTURAL
Authors: Lyra Jubilut Liliana , Cardozo Fernandes Rei Fernando , Schahin Marcos Renato
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo contribuir para a construção conceitual de meio ambiente sociocultural, já que o conceito de meio ambiente passa, desde a sua internacionalização, por transformações e ampliações epistemológicas, indo além dos elementos dados pela natureza, e incorporando o conjunto de aspectos sociais e culturais, que influenciam e condicionam a vida humana. Tais mudanças são percebidas sobretudo a partir da década de 1970 com as Conferências Internacionais sobre o tema e suas normativas, e, também, com a aproximação da temática com o conceito de desenvolvimento e com os direitos humanos. Acreditando ser relevante analisar as arquiteturas institucionais que condicionam os aspectos da vida humana a partir de uma ótica de proteção do ser humano, e entender que existe um meio ambiente sociocultural, englobando as questões institucionais, e que sua compreensão pode auxiliar nos debates sobre as relações humanas tanto do Direito Ambiental Internacional quanto do Direito Internacional dos Direitos Humanos, e em suas interseções,; o presente texto propõe definições iniciais de meio ambiente social, meio ambiente cultural e meio ambiente sociocultural a fim de auxiliar no debate e no desenvolvimento do tema.
Konsep Kemiskinan dalam Pandangan Hadis
Authors: La Adu  , Arifuddin Ahmad  , Erwin Hafis
Published: June 2023

The author is interested in examining and explaining the issue of poverty from the perspective of Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), stating that poverty is caused by several factors, such as natural disasters, structured systems, exploitation of humans and nature, and political and economic systems. Poverty is a true reflection of social life, both in rural and urban areas, and even in developing countries, the issue of poverty cannot be overlooked. There is no guarantee that modernism will bring prosperity, as it depends on the aforementioned factors. In the hadiths that generally address poverty, it refers to those who have nothing, both materially and non-materially. Therefore, Islam is present as an oasis and a solution to the problems faced by humanity, especially for Muslims, by instructing its followers to pay zakat (charity) or infaq
Peran Teknologi dalam Peningkatan dan Efektivitas Proses Pembelajaran
Authors: Mubaroq Muhammad Abror , Ilham Muhammad Fakhri
Published: June 2023

In this article, we focus on the role of technology in the development of education. The improvement and effectiveness of the learning process have become a primary focus in educational system development. In recent years, technological advancements have brought about significant changes in traditional learning processes. Access to digital resources, distance learning, interactive media, and online collaboration have enriched students' learning experiences and supported educators in delivering more effective instruction. Technology has also transformed the role of educators in the learning process. They are no longer just information providers but also facilitators and supporters of student learning. With the availability of technology, educators can access various learning tools and resources that enrich the classroom experience. They can utilize learning management platforms to organize materials, assignments, and assess student performance. Furthermore, technology enables educators to communicate with parents about their child's progress in school.
PERILAKU MAIN BERGANTIAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI TK AMARTA TANI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Febriyani Febri , Anggraini Hetty , Dewantari Tri , Sulistianah Sulistianah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku main bergantian serta mengetahui faktor penyebab sulitnya main bergantian pada anak usia dini di TK Amarta Tani Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil observasi dengan peserta didik sebagai subjeknya dan data sekunder dadri wawancara guru sebagai informan serta data pendukung berupa dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dikumpulkan, direduksi, dideskripsikan dan disimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku main bergantian di TK Amarta Tani Bandar Lampung terdapat anak yang main bergantian dan tidak main bergantian. Sebagian besar anak main bergantian dengan temannya dan beberapa anak tidak main bergantian. Anak yang sudah main bergantian termasuk anak yang cepat menyesuaikan diri secara sosial. Faktor lingkungan mempengaruhi anak main bergantian.
ANALISIS HAMBATAN GURU IPS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: STUDI KASUS PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA/SETARA DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Anisauzahro Yunifa , Umami Nailariza
Published: June 2023

Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti ingin mengungkapkan bagaimana hambatan guru IPS dalam pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hambatan yang dialami guru IPS dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring dan solusi praktis dalam menerapkan pembelajaran secara daring. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu yang pertama yaitu: (1) jaringan internet yang kurang memadai selama pembelajaran daring; (2) kejenuhan dan sikap malas peserta didik, jenuh dan malas merupakan kondisi psikologi dari peserta didik; (3) kemampuan peserta didik dalam menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran; dan (4) kepemilikan kuota data internet. Keterbatasan dalam pembelian kuota. Adapun penyelesaian masalah terhadap pembelajaran daring yaitu dengan menerapkan kegiatan tatap muka terbatas, yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk mengumpulkan tugas peserta didik yang tidak memiliki jaringan internet yang stabil. Sebagai solusi dari kejenuhan dari sikap malas peserta didik. Guru IPS selalu memberikan referensi materi IPS terbaru, yang sesuai dengan fenomena yang terjadi saat ini guru IPS memberikan bimbingan dan arahan kepada peserta didik yang belum menguasai cara pengoperasian aplikasi solusi dalam hambatan kepemilikan kuota yaitu memnfaatkan bantuan kuota dari pemerintah.
Hoạt động bao thanh toán tại các công ty tài chính: Cần hoàn thiện khung pháp lý để phát triển
Authors: Trương Văn Khánh , Vũ Thanh Long
Published: June 2023

Bài viết nghiên cứu khung pháp lý cho hoạt động bao thanh toán tại các công ty tài chính, bên cạnh đánh giá những kết quả đạt được, nghiên cứu nêu ra những hạn chế cần khắc phục, bao gồm: (i) thiếu tính đồng bộ trong quy định pháp luật về chuyển nhượng các khoản phải thu; (ii) chưa xác định đầy đủ bản chất của hoạt động bao thanh toán; (iii) việc xác định các khoản phải thu hiện tại và khoản phải thu trong tương lai chưa cụ thể; (iv) chưa ban hành quy định giao dịch chuyển nhượng các khoản phải thu phải đăng ký qua cơ quan nhà nước có thẩm quyền và (v) còn thiếu nhiều thông tin về hoạt động bao thanh toán trong hệ thống thông tin tín dụng. Bài viết sử dụng chủ yếu phương pháp mô tả, so sánh, đối chiếu và suy đoán để nghiên cứu, đánh giá thực tiễn và đề xuất một số giải pháp bổ sung, hoàn thiện khung pháp lý, góp phần thúc đẩy hoạt động bao thanh toán của các công ty tài chính trong tương lai.
Thiết kế và mô phỏng vận hành dây chuyền sản xuất thức ăn thủy sản bằng phần mềm CX-Supervisor
Authors: Văn Quốc Kiệt
Published: June 2023

Hiện nay, ngành nuôi trồng thủy sản đặc biệt là nuôi cá da trơn không ngừng phát triển về số lượng và chất lượng nhằm đáp ứng nhu cầu trong nước và xuất khẩu. Trước tình hình đó, nhiều nhà máy sản xuất thức ăn thủy sản với những dây chuyền sản xuất hiện đại đã được xây dựng và đầu tư phát triển. Trong khuôn khổ bài viết, tác giả sẽ giới thiệu quy trình sản xuất thức ăn thủy sản được thiết kế và mô phỏng vận hành bằng phần mềm CX – Supervisor.
Influence of online shopping channel on sales volume of beauty products during COVID-19
Authors:   , Vorapongpisut Vichayada
Published: June 2023

Increasing numbers of online shopping users during COVID-19 have accelerated the growth of e-commerce, especially in the beauty sector in Thailand. The Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT) and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) are combined in this study to produce an integrated model that predicts beauty product online sales, measured by a behavioral usage of online shopping for the purchase of beauty products in the context of COVID-19. The total number of respondents from the online survey is from 365 online beauty shoppers in Bangkok, aged 16 and above. By conducting a multiple linear regression analysis, the empirical results support the purposed model that both perceived usefulness and ease of using online shopping collectively predicted behavioral usage of online shopping among beauty shoppers. Furthermore, the results indicate that shopping motivations, like entertainment motives, subjective norms, and information availability, exhibit positive significant effects.
Impact of Psychological Distress in Women upon Coping with Breast Cancer
Authors: Khalifa Mohammed
Published: June 2023

Objective(s): To determine the impact of psychological distress in women upon coping with breast cancer.

Methodology: A descriptive design is carried throughout the present study. Convenient sample of (60) woman with breast cancer is recruited from the community. Two instruments, psychological distress scale and coping scale are developed for the study. Internal consistency reliability and content validity are obtained for the study instruments. Data are collect through the application of the study instruments. Data are analyzed through the use of descriptive statistical data analysis approach and inferential statistical data analysis approach.

Results: The study findings depict that women with breast cancer have experienced psychological distress and negative coping strategies.

Conclusion: The study confirms that psychological distress has an impact upon women’s coping with breast cancer.

Recommendations: The study recommends that screening for psychological distress among high-risk breast cancer patients could facilitate timely referral to appropriate psychosocial services.
Peter Harrison and John Milbank (eds.): After Science and Religion: Fresh Perspectives from Philosophy and Theology
Authors: Brennan Robert
Published: June 2023

This is a book review from Robert Brennan on “After Science and Religion: Fresh Perspectives from Philosophy and Theology” by Peter Harrison and John Milbank (eds.).
Psychoanalytic view of neurotic forms of love object choice
Authors: PERVIZI Arjet
Published: June 2023

The way of building relationships and choosing a partner in life can not be something random between two people who decide to spend part of their lives together. Of course, many of our experiences in life lead us to certain choices. Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, goes further when he says that partner selection is determined by the early relationship between child and parent. Even Freud in his essay “On some neurotic mechanisms in jealousy, paranoia and homosexuality” (1922) says that “these jealousies take root in the depths of the unconscious, take back the earliest movements of infantile affectivity and originate from the Oedipus complex” (p. 217). The roots for this are found in the triangle of the child-mother-father relationship and the phallic stage where the child shows the most pronounced closeness to the parent of the opposite sex (all this a necessary and indispensable process). The way of expressing love between parents and consequently the expression as triumphant in front of the child with the word “I took mom/dad” can affect that in adulthood, the individual develops pathological behavior. Every behavior, from what we explained to the choice of the object of love, has its roots in early relationships.
Impact of the specific fire load on the performance of power transmission lines
Authors: Costa Tito Ricardo Vaz da , Vale Ailton Teixeira do , Lima Clarissa Melo
Published: June 2023

Transmission line outages caused by fires are frequent and affect the electric power supply to the population. Studying the factors that may aid in the understanding of this problem is fundamental to improve performance and guide future projects involving this type of installation. This study analyzed the forest inventories of vegetation adjacent to three Brazilian transmission line trunks and calculated their specific fire loads. The results were compared with the performance of these installations and revealed a high correlation (R2=0.9877) between the fire load and the number of transmission line outages, demonstrating the influence of vegetation on the operation of these installations.
Composição florística de fragmentos de Floresta Estacional Semidecidual em Boituva, SP, Brasil
Authors: Poleti Pedro Luiz , Mariano Gabriel Telo , Santos Maikon Thomas , Corrêa Geraldo Celestino , Cardoso-Leite Eliana
Published: June 2023

A Floresta Estacional Semidecidual (FES) é uma das fitofisionomias do Bioma Mata Atlântica. É considerada a mais ameaçada e fragmentada do Brasil. Apesar disso, a Mata Atlântica possui um dos mais elevados graus de riqueza e taxas de endemismos entre os biomas do mundo. O objetivo deste estudo foi diagnosticar e discutir a composição de espécies e famílias em fragmentos florestais de florestas estacionais semideciduais no sudeste brasileiro, fornecendo subsídios para políticas públicas de conservação destas florestas. Este estudo foi realizado em 4 fragmentos de FES em Boituva, SP, com tamanho variando entre 17.3 a 97.7 ha. Foram amostrados indivíduos lenhosos com CAP (circunferência à altura do peito) maior ou igual a 15 cm, dentro de uma área de 12 parcelas de 10x10m, totalizando 1200 m² em cada um dos fragmentos estudados, totalizando 4800m2  amostrados. Foram amostradas 120 espécies pertencentes a 43 famílias. Do total das espécies amostradas, 8 (6,7%) apresentam algum grau de ameaça à extinção, sendo 74 (61.7%) identificadas como espécies tardias (não pioneiras) e 72 (60%) como espécies zoocóricas. A presença de espécies arbóreas, tardias e ameaçadas, como peroba-rosa (Aspidosperma polyneuron Müll.Arg), jequitibá-rosa (Cariniana legalis (Mart.), Kuntze), guarantã (Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl.), catiguá (Trichilia casaretti C.DC.) e espécies de figueiras (Ficus ssp), as quais são pouco ou não amostradas na região, demonstram que a conservação dos fragmentos florestais de Boituva é indispensável, contribuindo assim para conservação da biodiversidade regional. Pode-se concluir que a FES do município de Boituva encontra-se relativamente bem conservada, pois existe uma grande proporção de espécies tardias, zoocóricas e ameaçadas (IUCN).
Physical and chemical properties of wood from Eucalyptus and Corymbia clones in different planting densities
Authors: Lopes Emerson Delano , Gonçalves Janaína Fernandes , Marques Ariadne , Martins Nivaldo de Souza , Pena Claudilene , Laia Marcelo Luiz de
Published: June 2023

The present work aimed to evaluate some technological characteristics of the wood of two commercial hybrid clones of Eucalyptus spp and two hybrid clones of Corymbia spp, implanted in three different planting spacings, at 24 months of age. Four trees per clone were sampled at each spacing to determine the following wood characteristics: basic density, gross calorific value, energy density and cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, ash and carbon contents. There was a significant effect of the clone x spacing interaction for the basic density, energy density, lignin and cellulose contents of the wood. Eucalyptus showed the highest levels of lignin and cellulose, and hybrid clones of Corymbia the highest values of basic density and energy density of wood, with emphasis on clone C3, where the highest averages of the study were verified. For the levels of hemicelluloses and ash in the wood, the clone effect and spacing effect were observed. As for the carbon content and the gross calorific value in the wood, there was no significant effect, either from the clone, the spacing or the interaction of these two factors. The results show that there is variability in the characteristics between the genetic materials evaluated and in relation to the planting spacing tested. It should be noted that the choice of the best genetic material should be based on the technological characteristics of the wood, but also the forest productivity associated with good silviculture of the species should be evaluated.
Genetic diversity and phenotypic characterization of Ochroma pyramidale in plantations in Mato Grosso, Brazil
Authors: Zanetti Géssica Tais , Hoogerheide Eulalia Soler Sobreira , Rossi Ana Aparecida Bandini , Behling Maurel , Pinto Joyce Mendes Andrade
Published: June 2023

This study evaluated balsa wood (Ochroma pyramidale) plantations in the search for matrices for genetic improvement. We were evaluated a total of 20 trees in plantations in Mato Grosso for genetic diversity with ISSR (Inter Simple Sequence Repeats) primers, as well as their diameter at breast height (DBH) and commercial height (CH). The primers amplified 111 loci (97.3% polymorphic), and the Nei genetic diversity (0.32) and Shannon index (0.48) indicate that there is genetic diversity in the plantations. The AMOVA revealed greater genetic variation within the plantations rather than among the plantations. The UPGMA group indicated the formation of nine groups, four of which had one individual each. As for phenotypic characterization, individuals 48 and 52 stand out for having higher DBH, and individuals 30 and 34 presented higher CH. Considering DBH and CH concomitantly, 12 individuals are within the standards. In the evaluated plantations, there is sufficient variability for the identification of balsa wood matrices.
A agrobiodiversidade na agricultura periurbana de Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brasil, Amazônia legal
Authors: Figueredo Poliana Elias , Hoogerheide Eulalia Soler Sobreia , Rondon Melca Juliana Peixoto , Barcelos Quélen de Lima , Zanetti Géssica Tais
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a diversidade das espécies que compõem a agrobiodiversidade de quintais agroflorestais (e matas entorno) de propriedades situadas na região periurbana de Sinop, Mato Grosso. Foram selecionadas dez propriedades mediante visitas às feiras e junto à Secretaria de Agricultura Municipal. Aplicaram-se questionário semi-estruturado e a técnica da lista livre aos agricultores, sendo as espécies citadas classificadas com o sistema APG III (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group) e uso das plataformas “The Plant List” e “Flora do Brasil 2020”. Os dados foram analisados mediante estatística não-paramétrica. Os agricultores informantes são a maioria mulheres, naturais da região Sul do país, com idade média de 59 anos, os quais vivem no local há mais de 20 anos. No total, 161 espécies foram identificadas. Destas, um terço são nativas e o restante exóticas. O Índice de Shannon (H’) para o total das espécies foi 4,87. As espécies estão distribuídas em 55 famílias, sendo Fabaceae a mais representativa. A agricultura periurbana apresentada nesta pesquisa mantém elevada riqueza de diversidade interespecífica e contribui para a segurança alimentar e econômica dos agricultores.
Criteria for the implementation of ecological corridors in fragmented areas in southern Brazil
Authors: Salomão Natália Viveiros , Silva Leovandes Soares da , Fernandes Geraldo Wilson , Piuzana Danielle , Gonzaga Anne Priscila Dias , Machado Evandro Luiz Mendonça
Published: June 2023

The present study aims to analyze the potential of areas for the implementation of ecological corridors. The study area represents a transition between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado domains and is extensively fragmented. Geographic Information System was used to determine suitable areas for the implementation of ecological corridors based on their ecological and structural potential, while multi-criteria classification was used to generate a final ecological map of the area. Weights and notes were assigned to vegetation class, river width, elevation and declivity in their respective maps, which were overlaid using ArcGis 10.3 software. Structural analysis of the area used the landscape metrics mean area, mean shape and total edge of fragments and mean connectivity among fragments in Fragstats software. The results indicated an ecologically and structurally suitable area for the implementation of ecological corridors in the study area.
autoria e o romance da escuta em Quase de verdade, de Clarice Lispector
Authors: Scorsolini-Comin Fabio , Pacífico Soraya Maria Romano
Published: June 2023

Este estudo trabalha com a noção de autoria a partir da recepção auditiva, tal como proposto por Marília Librandi em seu conceito de romance da escuta. A partir desse posicionamento teórico, o objetivo é discutir a construção do romance de escuta no livro infantil Quase de verdade, publicado originalmente em 1978, após a morte de Clarice Lispector (1920-1977). O livro é narrado pelo cachorro Ulisses e a autora se posiciona como quem pode escutar e interpretar a linguagem canina para que a escrita ocorra. A obra pode ser considerada um romance da escuta pela duplicação da autoria (Ulisses-Clarice), por ser construída à medida que é lida e por se tratar de uma ficção aberta que convoca o leitor a participar dessa escrita por meio da escuta e do ato criativo. Em termos práticos, aventa-se que esse conceito pode contribuir para a discussão sobre a construção da autoria com jovens leitores, em diálogo com a literatura infantil.
POTASSIUM ACETATE – COCONUT SHELL ACTIVATED CARBON FOR ADSORPTION OF BENZENE AND TOLUENE: EQUILIBRIUM AND KINETIC STUDIES
Authors: Mohammed J. , Hamza U. D. , Garba A.
Published: June 2023

A lot of concern has been raised over the presence of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that causes serious pollution in the air and aqueous media which affects human health due to their carcinogenicity, toxicity and production of secondary pollutants that are more toxic. In this work, coconut shells were used as precursor for the production of activated carbon via chemical activation with potassium acetate (PAAC) for benzene and toluene adsorption. The prepared carbon was characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and BET surface area analysis. Adsorption studies have been carried out for benzene and toluene adsorption on the carbons at different concentrations between 50 to 250 mg/L. The heterosporous carbon has surface area of 622 m
2/g that gave high removal efficiencies of 79% and 82% for benzene and toluene, with 32% yield. The equilibrium data were fitted using Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin isotherms models where all the models have their R
2 > 0.94. The Langmuir isotherm was found to be the best fitted model with maximum adsorption capacity of 192 mg/g and 227 mg/g for benzene and toluene respectively. The equilibrium parameter (R
L) proposed by Webber and Chakkravorti has obtained values between 0 and 1 which confirm the favourability of the fitted Langmuir isotherm model. The adsorption kinetics was observed to obey the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The synthesized PAAC can effectively be utilized for the remediation of organic pollutants such as VOCs in the environment through sustainable processes.
Determinants of Marital Instability in Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Economics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Olasehinde Noah , Onodje Patrick
Published: June 2023

The economic and social desirability of marital stability is shown by its promotion of di-vision of labor, risk pooling, and encouragement of healthy behavior, while unstable mar-riages are linked to negative outcomes such as psychological and financial distress, im-paired child development, and long-term health challenges. It is worth noting that, while previously high divorce rates in developed countries appear to be slowing down, the op-posite might occur in developing countries. However, few studies have empirically ex-amined the causes of marital instability in developing countries. This study sought to em-pirically investigate marital instability in Nigeria by focusing on its key influencing fac-tors. The study collected data from 186 individuals in the urban and rural areas of Ibadan, the third most populous city in Nigeria, and used multivariate logistic regression analysis to investigate three marital states: divorce, separation, and widowhood. The results show that marriage duration, number of children, and marriage entry age have a substantial in-fluence on marital instability. The risk of divorce follows a U-shaped pattern, with the risk falling from age 26 to 30 and rising again until age 46. Thus, addressing the causes of ear-ly and late marriage entry could improve marital stability in Nigeria. Keywords: Household economics; Marital instability; Marriage market
Citation.js: New site
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: June 2023

Citation.js: New site I recently updated the website of Citation.js. This involved getting rid of the Material Design Lite framework, simplifying and refreshing the site design and modernisering some of the code behind it. Additionally, I updated the content of the homepage, and added some functionality to the interface of the blog page and the demo.
Modern Altmetric badges
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: June 2023

Modern Altmetric badges I recently found myself working with Altmetric badges again, and I realized how cumbersome it can be to work with scripts. The Altmetric badges can only be added by using their JavaScript library, while it would be a lot more user friendly to have a simple URL that embeds the badge, preferably even an image. I may be a bit spoiled by the badge ecosystem of the open source community, including Shields.io. There, badges are dynamically generated on the server side.
Way too many examples of graduate students not getting their paychecks
Authors: White Ethan
Published: June 2023

It’s not uncommon to hear stories of mistakes resulting in graduates students missing paychecks. This is a major problem because most students live month-to-month and can’t wait for a missed check to be fixed in the next pay cycle. Despite the commonness and dramatic impact of missed pay in graduate school*, it’s common to see these issues written off as isolated incidents and not part of a more systematic problem.
Ph.D Student Opening in Weecology
Authors: Ernest Morgan
Published: June 2023

 PH.D STUDENT POSITION IN COMMUNITY ECOLOGY  The Ernest Lab at the University of Florida has an opening for a Ph.D student interested in research in the area of community ecology, forecasting, and/or temporal dynamics to start fall 2020.
Data science competition: Converting remote sensing into trees
Authors: White Ethan
Published: June 2023

Understanding and managing forests is crucial to understanding and potentially mitigating the effects of climate change, invasive species, and shifting land use on natural systems and human society. However, collecting data on individual trees in the field is expensive and time consuming, which limits the scales at which this crucial data is collected.
USAJobs Guide for Biologists and Ecologists
Authors: Taylor Shawn
Published: June 2023

Authors: Shawn Taylor, Jessica Burnett This guide accompanies this post highlighting careers in the US Government. The US federal jobs site, USAJobs, is notoriously difficult to use. This guide aims to clarify much of the process and is geared towards biologists, ecologists, and other natural resources practitioners interested in working for the federal government.
Weecology at #ESA2018 [updated]
Authors: Ernest Morgan
Published: June 2023

The weecology group is coming in force to the annual meeting of the Ecological Society of America which is being held in New Orleans next week. We’ve been up to a quite diversified list of things over the past year ranging from temporal dynamics of communities to forecasting and remote sensing. We also have people involved in a number of outreach or training events this year.
Weecology, the Everglades, and Wading Birds, oh my!
Authors: Ernest Morgan
Published: June 2023

A funny thing happened on the way to the pandemic… In the summer of 2019 a colleague of mine, Dr. Peter Frederick – an expert in the wading birds of the Everglades – emailed me. Peter and I served on some university committees together, so I assumed we were just getting together to chat about […]
Citation.js: Use Case for a Wikidata GraphQL API
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: June 2023

Citation.js: Use Case for a Wikidata GraphQL API Citation.js has supported Wikidata input for a long time. However, I’ve always had some trouble with the API.
On the modelling and application of the taxonomic coverage of identification keys
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: June 2023

The main feature of the Library of Identification Resources is the description of the identification key (or matrix, reference, etc.). This description should on its basis specify when the key can or should be used. I have initially split this description into the taxonomic coverage and the ‘scope’. The latter includes life stage and sex but also some restrictions on the taxonomic coverage that are more difficult to characterize, like “species that cause galls on plants in the Rosa genus” or...
Citation.js Version 0.6: CSL v1.0.2
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: June 2023

Since the citation-js npm package was first published, version 0.6 is the first major version of Citation.js that did not start out as a pre-release. Version 0.3 itself spent almost 6 months in pre-release, but only received updates for less than half a month. Version 0.4 spent more than a year in pre-release and received updates for about 4 months. Version 0.5 takes the cake with one and a half years in pre-release, receiving updates for a year, also making it the best-maintained...
Summer Is in the Air
Authors: BenZion Galeet
Published: June 2023

It is June, and the academic year is over or almost over. As teachers, we are looking forward to our time away from school, which provides an excellent opportunity for reflection and gaining a fresh perspective. How can we approach our next year's instruction such that it is more accessible to the diverse student population we serve?
Imam Al-Ghazali dan Pemikirannya
Authors: Kusuma Al Halim , Rahmadani Laila
Published: June 2023

Imam Al-Ghazali memberikan pengaruh yang cukup besar dalam perjalanan sejarah umat Islam, khususnya ketika beliau tidak sependapat dengan pandangan kaum filosof yang menyatakan bahwa sejatinya filsafat bukanlah bersumber dari ajaran Islam melainkan kelanjutan dari pandangan orang-orang Yunani. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian biografi, yakni dengan melakukan pendekatan dan juga pemahaman biografi seseorang dari ia hidup sampai ia meninggal atau meski ia sudah meninggal. Penelitian ini mengharuskan si peneliti untuk mengetahui keseluruhan latar belakang kehidupan tokoh yang diteliti mulai dia lahir sampai meninggal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasannya jalan untuk menuju Tuhan dalam pandangan Imam Al-Ghazali tidak dapat dilalui melaui jalan filsafat, melainkan melalui jalannya kaum sufi, yaitu tasawuf. Akal yang dijadikan landasan utama para filosof memiliki keterbatasan dalam geraknya, dimana tidak menembus dimensi ketuhanan, berbeda halnya dengan hati yang digunakan kaum sufi yang dapat menembus dimensi ketuhanan
Kata Kunci: Imam Al-Ghazali, Filsafat, Tasawuf
References:
Aji, G. L. (2017). Gaya Bahasa Hizib Al-Ghazali.
Anik Faridah. (2009). Pemikiran Al-Ghazali Dan Sumbangsihnya Pada Dunia Pendidikan. 6.
Atabik, A. (2014). Telaah Pemikiran Al-Ghazali Tentang Filsafat. 2(1), 19–40.
Fabiana Meijon Fadul. (2019). Riwayat Hidup Imam Al-Ghazali. 11–21.
Hamid, A. (n.d.). RIWAYAT HIDUP DAN KARYA PEMIKIRAN AL-GHAZALI. 23–42.
Hidayat, W. (1984). Al GHAZALI ULAMA SUFI DAN FILOSOF. 38–47.
Mubarak, S. (2020). MASKAWAIH LIFE HISTORY AND THOUGHTS OF AL-GHAZALI AND IBN. Jurnal Qisthosia, 1, 50–74.
Raden, O., & Fil, J. S. (2010). Sumber Pengetahuan Dalam Islam. April, 20–22.
Sirojudin, O. D., & Pd, M. I. (n.d.). FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIF AL-GOZALI. 87–108.
Zaini, A., & Zaini, A. (1902). Pemikiran Tasawuf Imam Al-Ghazali. 2, 146–159.
Tiliroside, a Constituent of Strawberry Seeds, Slightly Enhances Hyaluronan Production via Hyaluronan Synthase 2 Expression in Mouse Skin and Human Fibroblasts
Authors:   Research & Development Division, Oryza Oil & Fat Chemical Co., Ltd., 1 Numata, Kitagata-cho, Ichinomiya, Aichi 493-8001, Japan, Shimoda Hiroshi , Tanaka Junji ,   Research & Development Division, Oryza Oil & Fat Chemical Co., Ltd., 1 Numata, Kitagata-cho, Ichinomiya, Aichi 493-8001, Japan;, Zaiki Kaori , Nakaoji Koichi ,   Pias Co. Ltd., 1-3-1 Murotani, Nishi-ku, Kobe 651-2241, Japan
Published: June 2023

Strawberry seeds are consumed with the sarcocarps, but their effects on the skin have not been well evaluated. We examined the effect of strawberry seed extract (SSE) and tiliroside, a major flavonol glycoside in SSE, on hyaluronan synthase (HAS) 2 expression and hyaluronan production in mouse skin and human fibroblasts. SSE and tiliroside were given orally to mice on a high-fat diet (HFD) or standard diet, and skin HAS2 mRNA expression and the skin hyaluronan content were evaluated. In addition, HAS2 protein expression and hyaluronan release were determined after fibroblasts were treated with SSE and tiliroside. Furthermore, binding of tiliroside to retinoic acid receptor (RAR) γ was examined. SSE (10 and 50 mg/kg) significantly increased HAS2 mRNA expression and the hyaluronan level in the skin of HFD-fed mice. Tiliroside (0.2 and 1 mg/kg) also increased skin HAS2 mRNA expression in HFD-fed mice. Moreover, SSE (10 mg/kg) increased HAS2 mRNA expression in mice on the standard diet. In human fibroblasts, both SSE (1 ug/mL) and tiliroside (0.3 ug/mL) significantly increased hyaluronan production, with HAS2 protein expression also being increased by SSE (10 ug/mL) and tiliroside (0.1 ug/mL). In the RARγ ligand assay, tiliroside (1 and 10 ug/mL) showed binding to RARγ. In conclusion, SSE and tiliroside increased hyaluronan synthase 2 expression in mouse skin and binding of tiliroside to RARγ was suggested to be involved.
Determination of Gestational Age by Tibial Length using Ultrasound in A Nigerian Tertiary Hospital
Authors:   Radiology Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Achebe Chijioke Cosmas , Adesiyun Olusola Abidemi Morohunfade , Aremu Issa Babatunde ,   Radiology Department, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin/ University of Ilorin, Nigeria;, Orewole Olayinka Tesleeem ,   Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria;, Aremu Shuaib Kayode ,   ORL Department Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria;, Bakare Adewumi ,   Obstetrics and gynaecology Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria;, Adewoye Kayode Rasaq ,   Community Medicine Department, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria;, Okunlola Abiodun Idowu ,   Neurosurgery Unit, Surgery Department Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND: Determining fetal gestational age accurately is important to good obstetric care and outcome. Methods like measurement of symphysio-fundal height have been used but not accurate. With the advent of ultrasound, various fetal biometric parameters e.g. BPD, FKL, and fetal limbs are now being used. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to ultrasonographically evaluate the usefulness of fetal tibial lengths as an alternate to femur lengths in predicting gestational age from the second to third trimesters. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 500 pregnant Nigerian women between the GA of 13 to 41 week had ultrasound scan evaluation done at the fetal assessment unit of a Teaching Hospital. Fetal biometric parameters BPD, FL, and TL were measured and recorded against the calculated gestational age from the last menstrual periods. RESULTS: There was a strong relationship between TL and EGA with a significant positive linear correlation (r= 0.915 P<0.05). For FL, r= 0.900 and for BPD r=0.906, all related to GA. The study has also shown a good correlation between TL and the other measured variables. For TL and FL, r=0.889 while TL and BPD r=0.867, making TL a substitute limb for limb measurement and as a pointer to a skeletal anomaly or delayed bone growth or dwarfs. The mean TL ranged from 13.47 mm at 13 week to 74.64 mm at 41 weeks of gestation. CONCLUSION: This study has been able to justify the tibia as an important substitute for femur in the prediction of GA especially where the femur is susceptible to errors.
Pengaruh Servicescape Dan Variasi Menu Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Aroma Resto And Coffee Padang
Authors: Muli Junita  , Hijriyantomi Suyuthie
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of servicescape and menu variations on purchasing decisions at Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang. This type of research is a causal associative survey method with quantitative data. The population of this study was consumers who visited Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang with a sample of 110 people, using techniques purposive sampling. The research instrument used questionnaires (questionnaires) arranged according to Likert scale. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 23.00 and the results of the analysis were presented in tabular form. The result of the study was servicescape (X1) on Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang in a good category with a percentage of 64%. Menu variation (X1) in Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang in good category with a percentage of 57.3%. The purchase decision (Y) on Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang is in a good category with a percentage of 62.7%. Multiple linear regression tests with T tests on servicescape variables and menu variations affect purchasing decision variables at Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang. The F test value of servicescape variables (X1) and menu variations (X2) affect simultaneously purchasing decisions at Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang. The Adj. R square value of 0.512 means that servicescape variables and menu variations have an effect of 51.2% on purchasing decisions at Aroma Resto and Coffee Padang and 48.8% are influenced by other variables.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesulitan Belajar Matematika pada Siswa Kelas VIII
Authors: Ratuanik Mesak , Watunglawar Yosina , Nay Florianus Aloysius
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui; (1) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII (2) Seberapa besar faktor-faktor tersebut mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, wawancara, dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif dengan persentase, dan teknik analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Faktor penyebab yang mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII ditinjau dari faktor internal adalah sebagai berikut: Aspek minat berada pada kriteria sangat rendah dengan frekuensi nilai 0 – 21, yakni sebanyak 12. Aspek yang kedua yaitu motivasi berada pada kriteria sangat rendah dengan frekuensi nilai 0 – 21, yakni sebanyak 20.2%. Aspek ketiga yaitu kebiasaan belajar berada pada kriteria rendah dengan frekuensi nilai 22-35, yakni sebanyak 32 %. Aspek keempat yaitu intelegensi berada pada kriteria sangat rendah dengan frekuensi nilai 0-21, yakni sebanyak 25.2 %. (2) Faktor penyebab yang mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII ditinjau dari faktor eksternal adalah sebagai berikut: sebanyak 25.2% dari sampel menyatakan bahwa aspek lingkungan sekolah mempunyai pengaruh yang rendah terhadap penyebab kesulitan belajar siswa.
Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika SMP Santo Paulus Saumlaki
Authors: Ratuanik Mesak , Sainlia Bolandina , Batkunde Yoseph , Nifanngelyau Jakobus
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui apakah dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem based learning dengan berbantuan lembaran kerja siswa dapat meningkatan pemahaman konsep peserta didik di kelas, Hasil siswa meningkat. metode penelitian Kualitatif, dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pengumpulan data post tes. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada SMP Santo Paulus Saumlaki di Kelas VIIc dengan jumlah 24 siswa yang terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 12 siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 3 kali pertemuan diantarannya 2 kali pertemuan proses pembelajaran dan 1 hari untuk tes akhir. Dan melalui post tes, maka yang meneliti mampu memperhatikan peningkatan murid muridnya semasa perkembangan belajar. Sesudah menerapkan model pembelajaran maka hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 6 orang siswa berada pada kategori sangat baik, 2 orang siswa berada pada kategori baik, dan 2 orang berada pada kategori cukup. Kesimpulan : pembelajaran problem basrd learning (PBL) dengan berbantuan lembar kerja siswa (LKS) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematika yang pada umumnya rendah hingga meningkat.
Penerapan Klasifikasi Naive Bayes dengan Algoritma Random Oversampling dan Random Undersampling pada Data Tidak Seimbang Cervical Cancer Risk Factors
Authors: Prasetya Jus
Published: June 2023

Machine learning adalah cabang ilmu komputer yang memanfaatkan pengalaman (peristiwa) pada masa lalu untuk dipelajari dan menggunakan pengetahuannya untuk membuat keputusan di masa depan. Pada machine learning, proses klasifikasi dilakukan untuk meminimalkan kesalahan klasifikasi maka dengan demikian akan memaksimalkan akurasi prediksi. Asumsi yang mendasari metode klasifikasi ini adalah bahwa data yang diteliti memiliki jumlah sampel yang seimbang setiap kelas yang tersedia. Random Oversampling adalah proses resamplingnya dengan cara memilih sampel dari kelas minoritas secara acak, sampel yang dipilih secara acak ini kemudian diduplikasi dan ditambahkan ke set pelatihan baru. Random Undersampling adalah proses resampling dengan sampel pada kelas mayoritas dalam set pelatihan dihilangkan secara acak sampai rasio antara kelas minoritas dan mayoritas berada pada tingkat yang diinginkan. Nilai AUC yang didapatkan pada klasifikasi naive bayes sebesar 0,5325 yang berarti klasifikasi gagal. Nilai AUC yang didapatkan pada klasifikasi random oversampling-naive bayes sebesar 0,62 yang berarti klasifikasi buruk. Nilai AUC yang didapatkan pada klasifikasi random undersampling-naive bayes sebesar 0,7013 yang berarti klasifikasi cukup baik.