bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Temperature and Molarity Effects on the Synthesized Zircon Crystal Cells
Authors: Pratama Detak Yan , Valhalla Axl Bintanis Ghafirilla , Ely Sufilman , Hatta Agus Muhamad , Suminar Pratapa
Published: July 2023

A study was carried out on the effect of hydrochloric acid (HCl) temperature and molarity during the dissolution process on the crystal cell of ZrSiO4 of zircon powders derived from zircon sand mined in Kereng Pangi, Central Kalimantan. The study is a continuation of the previous work and is aimed at associating the process and structural parameters of the zircon phase in the product. The synthesis was started with a well-established route in our laboratory, i.e., magnetic separation and milling for 2 hours, but the subsequent leaching using the HCl step was carried out at varying temperatures and concentrations. The temperature variations used were 80°C, 90°C, and 100°C, while the molar variations of HCl were 0.5 and 2 M. Then, the various products were further leached using 7 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to yield zircon powders subjected to X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigation. The XRD data analysis using Rietica software found that at the concentration of 0.5 M, the increasing temperature decreased in zircon cell volume but increased the tetragonality parameter c/a. However, opposite results occurred at the concentration of 2 M HCl. In general, we found that the impurity levels in the zircon powders may be associated with its cell volume and tetragonality parameters, i.e., the more the quartz content in the zircon powder, the smaller the zircon cell volume and tetragonality.
N-Doped Graphenic Carbon Derived from Coconut Shell as n-Type Semiconducting Layer
Authors: Purwandari Endhah , Nur’aini Nindy , Firdaus Aulia Anisa , Sholih Ahmad , Asih Retno , Subekti Agus , Darminto Darminto
Published: July 2023

The presence of N-dopant in Reduced Graphene Oxide has contributed to the change of their optical band gap. In this research, this mechanism has been implemented to synthesize nitrogen-doped graphenic carbon (NGC) proposed as an n-type semiconducting layer. The graphenic-based carbon (GC) was derived from coconut shells by a green synthesis method. The two sources of nitrogen dopants were prepared from ammonia water (NH4OH) and urea (CH4N2O). Synthesis of NGC was conducted from GC and a particular dopant with a ratio of 1:20 and 1:40 by wet mixing. Then the NGC solution was deposited onto a 1x1 cm2 glass substrate using a nanospray method to form a layer. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of NGC film has indicated an amorphous characteristic of the film. According to Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, the presence of nitrogen as a doping material in the GC was successfully demonstrated. The SEM cross-section image has performed the NGC layer on the substrate. Absorbance analysis from UV-Vis spectroscopy also explains the occurrence of electronic transitions, both in the form of a solution and a layer of NGC material. The further analysis explained that the optical band gap of the NGC material ranged from 1.66 – 1.86 eV, which exhibits the semiconductor characteristic of the NGC material.
Awareness and the Usage of Clinical Teaching Models in Clinical Education
Authors: Graham Jason , Heinerichs Scott , Barnum Mary , Monaco Michele , Martin Malissa , Singe Stephanie M.
Published: July 2023

Context

Students spend over half of their professional preparation in clinical education under the instruction and supervision of preceptors. Preceptors must optimize the time spent creating high-quality, authentic clinical experiences. Preceptors serve as clinical educators and should be proficient in clinical teaching and using clinical teaching models.

Objective

Investigate if preceptors are aware of clinical teaching models and how often components of clinical teaching models are being used.

Design

Concurrent mixed methods.

Setting

Web-based survey and virtual semistructured interviews.

Patients or Other Participants

A total of 165 preceptors, averaging 10 ± 9 years of experience as a preceptor, completed the survey. We recruited 10 preceptors (4 male, 6 female, average of 12 ± 10 years of preceptorship experience) to volunteer in follow-up interviews.

Data Collection and Analysis

Surveys were administered via Qualtrics, and virtual interviews were completed using Zoom. Frequency tables were used to examine the quantitative survey data. A phenomenological approach of inquiry was used for interview data analysis. Member checking, external peer review, and triangulation were all used to establish trustworthiness.

Results

The Supervision, Questioning, Feedback (SQF) model was most recognized or used by preceptors (48% responded yes), unlike the One-Minute Preceptor (OMP) or the Summarize, Narrow, Analyze, Probe, Plan, and Select (SNAPPS) models (15%, 8% responded yes, respectively). Eight components aligned with the SQF model were frequently used daily or weekly. Components of the OMP or SNAPPS models were used less frequently. Preceptors describe using similar techniques to the SQF model but are generally unaware of clinical teaching models. Preceptors report eagerness in improving their clinical teaching abilities to enhance student clinical experiences.

Conclusions

Preceptors are largely unaware that clinical teaching models exist and need to be further instructed on how to incorporate them into clinical teaching. Preceptors have little experience in teaching practices, so enhancing their clinical teaching practices will improve students' professional growth and competence.
A Study of Correlation of Alopecia Areata and Metabolic Syndrome in Northwest Indian Population
Authors: Singdia Heena , Bhargava Puneet , Nijhawan Shivi , Mathur Deepak Kumar
Published: July 2023

Context:

Alopecia areata (AA) is the most common cause of inflammatory, nonscarring hair loss, involving hair-bearing areas of the body. The etiology of AA still remains uncertain; however, genetic, environmental, and autoimmunity play a role. Newer theories such as oxidative theory, HPA axis activation, and finally, the role of increased inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL1), tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma, IL-2 IL-4, and MIF are suggested to contribute to both AA and metabolic syndrome (MS).

Aims:

Assessment of the degree of association of MS (NCEP ATP III criteria) in clinically diagnosed cases of AA and compare to that of controls.

Materials and Methods:

Similar age/sex-matched AA patients and controls (106 in each group) were taken. Anthropometric measurements, blood-sugar estimation, lipid-profile estimation in venous blood sample, and blood-pressure measurement were done.

Results:

Prevalence of MS was almost similar among cases of AA 9/106 (8.47%) as well as healthy controls 8/106 (7.54%), and the difference was not statistically significant (P = 1). Among all components of MS, waist circumference (WC) (central obesity) was the most common parameter (100% cases). In controls, high systolic blood pressure (SBP) was the most common parameter (77.78% controls). AA is associated with a higher level of SBP, diastolic blood pressure (DBP), WC although nonsignificant, and low level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol which was the only significant association.

Conclusion:

Insignificant correlation between occurrence of MS and evidence of insulin resistance (IR) in AA was observed in this study population. However, some of the observations in the present study may raise awareness in susceptible individuals that lifestyle changes and regular screening in AA can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and other co-existing autoimmune inflammatory condition-IR, dyslipidemia, and hypertension.
Tubulointerstitial nephritis with uveitis in a young male patient
Authors: Castro-Barandica Juan Jose , Esmeral-Ordonez Daniela A. , Quintero-Lizcano Karol , Rangel Carlos Mario
Published: July 2023

Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis (TINU) syndrome is a rare inflammatory disorder affecting renal and ocular systems. Certain associations have been made with systemic conditions such as autoimmune diseases, infections, and even medications. We present the case of a 16-year-old male patient who presented to our service with bilateral uveitis and urinary symptoms, associated with proteinuria, glycosuria, increase in serum creatinine and beta-2 microglobulin in urine considering TINU as the main differential diagnosis. Antibiotics were considered a possible trigger in this patient. He presented an adequate response to systemic and topical steroids and systemic immunomodulators. Renal biopsy results reported interstitial tubulonephritis. TINU syndrome is a rare autoimmune condition, mainly seen in younger patients. Multiple triggers have been associated. Renal compromise usually resolves spontaneously with a relatively rare risk of incomplete recovery as well as uveal compromise. However, early diagnosis and multidisciplinary management is fundamental in these patients.
We Were The Ramchargers: Inside Drag Racing’s Legendary Team, Second Edition
Authors: Rockwell David
Published: July 2023

With over 200 new images, the new edition of We Were the Ramchargers is perfect for drag racing enthusiasts. This book takes readers behind the scenes with the group of Chrysler engineers who, from the 1950s through the 1970s, became one of the most successful and influential drag racing teams of all time. The only team of engineers from an automobile manufacturer to drag race successfully, the Ramchargers broke the most time barriers in drag racing history and earned the most National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) Super Stock titles during the sport’s golden era of factory competition. Author Dave Rockwell, a Ramcharger himself, interviewed more than 40 team members, competitors, and track operators for We Were the Ramchargers, making it the first and only book to provide inside details on all elements of the Ramchargers story. In addition to chronicling the races they won and legendary cars they developed (including the High and Mighty, 426 Hemi, and first Funny Car), Rockwell opens corporate and personal files to take readers behind the doors at Chrysler (showing, among other things, how the Ramchargers helped pioneer the platform team concept), while revealing the personalities of the men who made it all happen.
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Konteks Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Darmawan I Putu Ayub , Br Simamora Elsi Susanti , Purnamawati Yuli
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang peran guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila dalam konteks kurikulum merdeka. Beberapa aspek penting yang perlu diperhatikan oleh guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen untuk melaksanakan tugasnya dengan efektif dieksplorasi menggunakan sumber-sumber pustaka yang relevan. Berdasarkan hasil eksplorasi terhadap berbagai sumber pustaka, ditemukan beberapa peran sentral guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Pertama, Menjadi fasilitator pembelajaran nilai Pancasila. Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dapat menggunakan metode yang interaktif dan kreatif, untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan aplikasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari-hari; Kedua, Mendidik tentang nilai-nilai Kristen dan Pancasila.  Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen memiliki tugas untuk mengajarkan siswa tentang nilai-nilai Kristen sekaligus nilai-nilai Pancasila yang sesuai dengan agama mereka; Ketiga, Membimbing dalam menjalankan ajaran agama Kristen secara konkret. Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dapat membantu pelajar memperkuat dimensi spiritual dengan memberikan pengajaran tentang iman Kristen, doa, dan ibadah; Keempat, Mengembangkan sikap toleransi dan menghormati perbedaan. Guru Pendidikan agama Kristen memiliki tanggung jawab untuk membantu siswa mengembangkan sikap toleransi, baik dalam konteks agama maupun keberagaman sosial yang ada di Indonesia; dan Kelima, Menjadi contoh teladan dalam pengamalan nilai-nilai Kristen dan Pancasila.
Kehidupan Jemaat Mula-Mula sebagai Teladan dalam Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Jemaat
Authors: Diana Ruat , Desi Elsha Triani Ibi , Sagala Lenda Dabora J.F.
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini menulis tentang konsep kesejahteraan ekonomi jemaat yang sering kali menjadi fokus pemimpin gereja dalam mengembangkan pelayanan. Pembahasan dalam artikel ini didasarkan pada analisis terhadap kitab Kisah Para Rasul khususnya menjadikan kehidupan jemaat mula-mula sebagai teladan dalam mencapai kesejahteraan ekonomi jemaat. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode pustaka dari sumber-sumber terkait. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah dari kehidupan jemaat mula-mula, teladan dalam mencapai kesejahteraan ekonomi jemaat yang relevan, yaitu memiliki jiwa tolong-menolong, memiliki pengelolaan yang bijaksana, dan melakukan pemberdayaan ekonomi kepada jemaat.
Peran Guru Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Menghormati Orang Lain Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN 003 Malinau Kota
Authors: Yulianti Sri , Nainupu Astrid Maryam Yvonny
Published: July 2023

Peran guru dalam pendidikan karakter menghormati orang lain dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan rutin yang dilakukan berulang-ulang setiap hari. Guru juga dapat berperan melalui kegiatan spontan seperti memberi apresiasi dan menegur ketika siswa melakukan kesalahan. Selain itu guru juga dapat berperan melalui kegiatan – kegitan untuk mengkondisikan pembentukan karakter siswa. Dan  guru juga dapat berperan dengan memberikan teladan yang baik kepada siswa. Guru juga dapat berperan melalui penguatan mata pelajaran di dalam RPP, proses belajar mengajar, serta penilaian dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Untuk pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan metode wawancara tak terstruktur kepada Wali Kelas, Guru Agama Kristen, Guru Bahasa Inggris, Guru Mulok, Guru PJOK dan 2 orang siswa sebagai responden. Untuk triangulasi data, peneliti membandingkan hasil wawancara para guru dengan wawancara kepada siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah guru sudah berperan dalam pembentukan karakter menghormati orang lain kepada siswa kelas IV SDN 003 Malinau Kota.
Impact of Different Pruning Dates on The Growth And Fruit Yield of Falsa (Grevia asiatica L)
Authors: Fareed Syed Rehan , Ali Waqar , Khoso Sarfaraz Ahmed , Ghafoor Abdul , Hamza Ameer , Ejaz Muhammad , Ahmed Fahim , Sial Tanveer Ali
Published: July 2023

Introduction: There are many factors that have an effect on the quality and production of Falsa. Among those, pruning is taken into consideration a major issue answerable for production. Methods: The experiment was carried out on the Wayaro farm Uthal during the 2019–2020 growing season to examine the impact of various pruning dates on the yield and quality of Falsa (Grevia asiatica L).c.v Mera. Four treatments were included T1 (100 percent pruning the 15th of October, T2 (2nd pruning the 30th of October), T3 (3rd pruning the 15th of November) and T4 (30th of November) with four replications of the randomized complete block design (RCBD). Results: The results showed that T4 has a significant impact on the pre- and post-harvest parameters in Falsa, including days to sprout (9.45 days), days to flower (21.65 days), days to fruit setting (12.37 days), and yield of fruit plant (16.12 kg), while T1 has a minimal impact on these parameters (13.85 days), days to flower (33.51 days), days to fruit setting (14.19 days), and yield of fruit (12.78 kg). When compared to T1, T2 and T3 improved yield/plant and decreased days to blooming and days to sprout, but they were not significantly different from one another. Conclusion: The current study's conclusion is that orchard pruning management is extremely important for tree development and yield. Overall findings indicated that time of pruning is the most crucial aspect for Falsa plant development and optimal fruit yield
HADITHS RELATED TO THE ETHICS OF HONEST AND RESPONSIBLE COMMUNICATION
Authors: Lubis Muya Syaroh Iwanda , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “The dirty word shows the dirty habits and the dusty habits in hell.” (HR Al-Bukhari and At-Tirmidzi) In today’s advanced internet world, interpersonal communication is as far away as possible. People in one country can communicate with other people in different countries at the same time. Especially with social media. In short, the problem of interpersonal communication in this century is relatively no obstacle, it is considered something less if no communication funds talk about things that are not important and have interest.  And the problem is the content or material of that communication which then becomes a discussion among the wider community. Islamic communications include all the teachings of Islam, including Akidah (belief), Shariah (Islam), and Akhlak. (ihsan).In the Qur’an and Hadith there are guidelines for good and effective communication. We can describe it as a rule, principle, or ethics of communicating in the perspective of Islam.  Keywords: Hadiths, honest, responsible communication
Environmental Factors Influencing Tobacco Usage among High School Children in Lucknow City: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Kankane Nishita , Gupta Vinay K , Mishra Gaurav , Singh S K , Malhotra Shitanshu
Published: July 2023

Background: Evidence proves that the majority of adult tobacco users begin using tobacco as children or teens. Teenagers are drawn to tobacco products for a variety of reasons. Public health planners are gravely concerned about the current rapid trade and tobacco use among teenagers in a developing nation like India.
Objective: The present paper focuses on the prevalence of tobacco use among children in the eighth to tenth grades and the various environmental factors that contribute to tobacco use among children.
Material and Methods: Following ethical clearance, six government schools in Lucknow were chosen for this cross-sectional study, and data was gathered using the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) to examine the relationship between tobacco use in children and other independent influencing factors. Logistic regression analysis was used.
Results: 21.7% of the children used tobacco in some or the other way. Supari with tobacco was the most popular tobacco product consumed by children (48.3%). Statistical analysis showed that family members consuming tobacco at home and adults sending their kid to get tobacco had a high connection with tobacco use among children. The direct relationship between children watching individuals consuming tobacco on television and their arousal of interest for the same was also seen. Similarly, the presence of tobacco vendors outside the school and easy availability of tobacco products to children significantly influenced the tobacco consumption habit.
Conclusion: Tobacco users in families, adults sending children to buy tobacco, children’s arousal of interest on seeing people using tobacco on media, tobacco vendors outside the school, and the easy availability of tobacco products have all been proven to be environmental triggering factors for tobacco consumption amongst high school students.
Women’s Literacy a Major Predictor of Population Size: Findings from National Family Health Survey-5
Authors: Lohani Pallavi , Ayub Arshad , Nitika  , Agarwal Neeraj
Published: July 2023

Background: The global population continues to rise at different rates in different parts of the world. While some countries are seeing a fast population increase, others are experiencing population loss. Significant ramifications of such changes in the global population distribution would be felt, as they are critical for meeting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), or we might say that rapid population expansion poses obstacles to sustainable development.
Estimating the population size and composition by age, sex, and other demographic parameters is crucial for analyzing the country’s future influence on poverty, sustainability, and development. This study tries to look at these parameters covered by the National Family Health Survey- 5 (NFHS 5) to see how accurate and trustworthy the predictors of district population size are.
Methodology: The study assessed the predictors of the population size of any district. It was conducted using the secondary data of phase 1 of NFHS-5. The outcome variable is the population of each district. Household profiles, literacy among women, their marriage and fertility, contraceptive usage, and unmet need for family planning were considered to assess their potential as a predictor of the district’s population size. Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to identify the predictors.
Result: PCA was conducted on 18 variables, resulting in 7 principal components. Cumulatively, these components explained 77.6% of the total variation in data. On multiple linear regression, four principal components were found significant and these were related to women’s literacy, contraceptive usage, early pregnancy, the marriage of fewer than 18 years, and those using health insurance.
Conclusion: Thus, women’s literacy plays a pivotal role in determining a region’s population size.
Assessment of Educational Environment of Newly Established Medical College by UG Medical Students: A Mixed Method Study
Authors: Srivastava Ankit , Pathak Swanand , Singh Urvashi , Bihari Anand , Upadhyay Manisha
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Educational environment always play a crucial role in the development of students as well as faculty of any institution. In India, there is a continuous increase in the number of medical colleges and the number of MBBS seats, but the quality of education with quantity is questionable. To answer this question, the present study was planned to know the educational environment in a new Medical Institution that ejected its alumni in 2018.
Aim: To analyze the educational environment of a newly established Medical College in eastern Uttar Pradesh.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a descriptive cross-sectional which took six months to complete. This study used the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) questionnaire, open-ended questions and focus group discussions (FGDs). The study was conducted on MBBS students in Government Medical College, Azamgarh, UP.
Results: The batch-wise Global DREEM scores were 169.08 (alumni), 156.23 (interns), 168.76 (2015), 164.16 (2016), 176.23 (2017), 176.94 (2018). This demonstrates that the educational environment is satisfactory in all domains and comes under the 3rd category of the educational environment index. The FGDs showed a positive response in all batches but with high variability in scores, which indicates lack of standardization in Medical Education. The open-ended questions’ responses revealed many merits and demerits about five domains.
Conclusion: The variability of DREEM score, FGDs and open ended questions denotes the lack of standardization in the Medical Education system and the scores of the Education Environment Index (all domains) must move from category III (satisfactory) to category IV (excellence).
Development of a method for pectincontaining shortbread pastry (frozen semi-finished product) for functional shortbread biscuits with a low gluten content
Authors: Khatko Z. N. , Beretar S. T. , Nerovnykh L. P. , Kudaynetova S. K. , Kolodina E. M.
Published: July 2023

The aim is to research and develop a recipe and technology for semi-finished shortbread pastry (frozen semi-finished product) for functional cookies with a low gluten content, with the possibility of long-term storage without loss of quality indicators.

Products with a low gluten content play an important role in the diet of people with celiac disease, gluten sensitivity, as well as those who strive for a healthier diet and variety in their menu. With the growing awareness of allergies and specific dietary needs, low gluten foods have become a significant nutritional trend that is driving the entire food industry forward and improving the quality of life for many consumers. Frozen semi-finished products are in demand, their significant growth is observed – about 18...20% annually. Shock freezing is possible at any stage of preparation of products: semi-finished products, dough, a product of a high degree of culinary readiness. The use of the developed composition and method will allow expanding the range of functional flour confectionery products with a reduced gluten content, which is achieved by replacing wheat flour in the composition with a mixture of corn and rye. Optimization of rheological characteristics of shortbread pastry is ensured by enrichment with pectin substances, which help to reduce the water absorption capacity of flour, as well as reduce the formation time and stability of the dough. Deep freezing shortbread pastry allows you to save its nutritional and biological value, as well as technological (rheological) properties. In addition, the shelf life of products is increased, and the freezing time is reduced by 3...10 times compared to the traditional method.
Giving Grants from Parents to Their Children According to the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Civil Code
Authors: Siregar Borkat Halomoan , Meidina Ahmad Rezy
Published: July 2023

This article examines the gifts that parents give to their children. Grants in the perspective of classical fiqh are giving an object voluntarily and without reward from someone to another who is still alive to own it. The concept of grants is currently changing, in practice, many grants that are given are then canceled by the grantor for various reasons, for example, the recipient of the grant has bad behavior or has a spendthrift spirit. This was known after the grant was given. Even though the person previously displayed good behavior but then changed with the changing times. Fundamentally, the author is interested in this research, using a statute approach by examining the Civil Code and the Compilation of Islamic Law as well as Government Regulation Number 37 of 1998 concerning regulations for the position of Land Deed Making Officer. The research method used is Normative juridical with the aim that writers and readers can find out about the arrangements for granting and the legal consequences of canceling a grant according to the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Civil Code and provide several benefits, namely for scientific development in the field of law in general, as well as contributing thoughts and understanding of grantmaking.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelepasan Terdakwa dari Segala Tuntutan Hukum Dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Penipuan Menurut Perspedktif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam:
Authors: Hasibuan Nahda , Panjaitan Budi Sastra , Sativa Annisa
Published: July 2023

Fraud is someone's act of deception, a series of lies, false names and false circumstances with the intention of benefiting oneself without rights, a series of lies is an arrangement of false sentences arranged in such a way that is a story of something that seems to be true. The problem raised in this study is a case of criminal fraud which was processed before the court and then decided regardless of all lawsuits by the panel of judges. Based on this, the author raises issues related to how the provisions and basic considerations of the Medan District Court judge Number 1772/Pid.B/2021/PN.Mdn released the defendant from all lawsuits in the criminal case of fraud and the views of Islamic criminal law on criminal acts fraud crime. In this study the authors used normative legal research methods. The purpose of this study was to find out the provisions of positive law and Islamic criminal law against criminal acts of fraud, and the basis for the judges' considerations at the Medan District Court in case Number 1772/Pid.B/2021/PN.Mdn to release the defendant from all lawsuits in the criminal case fraud. In this case it can be concluded that the crime of fraud in positive criminal law and Islamic criminal law is an act that is forbidden to do (haram), the punishment for the crime of fraud is in the Criminal Code Article 378; Sanctions according to Islamic Criminal Law for criminal acts of fraud are subject to Ta'zir sanctions, and the basis for the judge's considerations in imposing an acquittal decision in this case is because it does not fulfill the elements of a criminal act of fraud.

Keywords: Fraud; Islamic criminal law; Medan district court decision number 1772/Pid.B/2021/PN.Mdn.
Hak Perempuan Dalam Memilih Calon Suami Ditinjau dari Perspektif Madzhab Syafi’i dan Madzhab Maliki
Authors: Nst Heriyansah , Arsyita Juni Fatimah , Tanjung M Aldi , Samzidane M Herry , Zaitun M. , Fazyra Putri Syifa
Published: July 2023

The problem raised in this research is to give freedom to women in choosing a future husband. In general, this can be put forward in the thinking of people whose relationships are still traditional, marriage is suggested as a necessity for every human being who has a desire for this because of encouragement from the closest person or is part of the inheritance of social traditions. This article also aims to find out the views of several Maliki and Syafi'i schools regarding women's freedom in choosing a husband-to-be. The choice of a husband-to-be is part of a woman's rights absolutely or there is interference from her parents. Because the incidents of arranged marriages and the practice of forced marriages by parents are still often encountered in everyday life in Indonesian society. The Syafi'i and Maliki schools have different opinions regarding women's freedom in choosing a husband. In the Syafi'i school, it is argued that for immature girls, a father, in this case, according to him, may interfere in choosing a future husband even without his permission, and for women who are married and then divorced (widows), according to him, there must be clear approval from concerned. Meanwhile, according to the Maliki school of thought, he argued that women are obliged to marry prospective husbands who are willing and have religion and good behavior, otherwise it will make a person a maker of slander and violence on earth. piety and piety

 Key Words: Women, Freedom To Choice Husbands, Parents, Madzhab Syafi’I And Madzhab Maliki
Membangun Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Keluarga Karier
Authors: Azzam Ammar Asyqarul , Meidina Ahmad Rezy
Published: July 2023

This writing seeks to explain how the role of the couple in building gender-based partnerships in the household. This writing uses a socio-cultural approach. Where, gender equality is not limited to the differences between men and women. However, how can the two of them build an equal relationship without marginalizing one another, especially women. In the area of ​​families who have careers or workers, the realization of gender equality can be achieved in various ways, especially the compromise of both partners to achieve their goals or aspirations together in the household. In fact, for now the working spouse has been able to start building a partnership with a good partner to realize the welfare of his family. This can be achieved by understanding each function and then making it happen by building good communication with your partner.

Keywords: gender equality, family, career
Peran Kewirausahaan Berbasis Digital Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran
Authors: Munthe Yusnita Ulfah , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: July 2023

The creation of entrepreneurs (entrepreneurs) is an alternative solution to various problems in society such as poverty and social inequality, increasing unemployment of productive age and depleting energy supplies, all of which require creative and innovative actions. Entrepreneurship is people who are able to turn an opportunity into a profitable business, which is processed through creativity, innovation and uniqueness in making a product and dares to take all possible risks that come with it and does not make it easy to despair if it fails in building the business. In this case, the author examines that entrepreneurship participates in the development of the country, digital-based entrepreneurship utilizes increasingly sophisticated technology, digital-based entrepreneurship as a solution in reducing the unemployment rate, the number of unemployed in Indonesia, entrepreneurship is something that must be instilled by young people and the people of Indonesia.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Digital, Unemployment.
Strategi Rumah Yatim Ar-Rahman Kota Medan Dalam Pengoptimalisasian Dana Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqh
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Rizki , Ridwan Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This research is about strategies and optimizing the management of zakat, infaq and shadaqah at the Ar Rahman Orphanage in Medan City. This study started from the author's observations of social care embodied by zakat, infaq and sadaqah as a form of a Muslim's faith to help ease the burden of Muslims, thus making the Muslims prosperous. The purpose of this research is to find out the constraints and efforts as well as strategies in optimizing ZIS funds. The method used in this study uses a descriptive method, namely by collecting interview data, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the Ar-Rahman Orphanage in Medan City in the strategy of increasing fundraising has 3 strategies, namely the first program strategy which consists of 7 main programs, namely humanitarian programs, orphans and poor self-reliance programs, da'wah programs, educational programs, economic programs, utilization programs, and health programs. In addition to these programs in the Infaq Sadaqah program there is one program called Ifsoh bound. . The obstacles faced in implementing the marketing strategy of the Ar-Rahman Orphans House in Medan City, are the lack of knowledge about zakat in the community, then many people do not understand zakat, infaq, alms through the Orphans and Dhuafa Institutions.

Keyword : Dhuafa Orphanage, Strategy, ZIS
Peranan Pengelolaan Keuangan sebagai Pertanggungjawaban dalam Pembelanjaan Dana Desa Sesuai Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah di Desa Bah Jambi III Kecamatan Tanah Jawa Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Khoirunisa Afifah Aulia , Arif Muhammad , Nasution Juliana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify and describe the Role of Financial Management as Accountability in Spending Village Funds According to Government Accounting Standards in Bah Jambi III Village, Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. Method The approach in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The data sources used are primary data obtained by interviews and direct observation and secondary data obtained from related documents. The research location is located in Bah Jambi III Village, Tanah Jwa District, Simalungun Regency. The results of this study indicate that (1) The village financial management mechanism is regulated in Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages which explains that there are 5 cycles of financial management mechanisms, namely. planning, implementation, administration, reporting, accountability. (2) While the obstacles faced by the village government are low human resource capacity, disbursement of village funds, government. (3) In Application of Government Accounting Standards No. 01 in village financial accountability. Reporting and financial accountability have not implemented Government Accounting Standards No. 01, because the Financial Report for accountability made by Bah Jambi III Village

Keyword: Financial Management, village funds, accountability, government accounting standars
USO DA TECNOLOGIA PARA O ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE MATEMÁTICA E COMPUTAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Monteiro da Silva Maia Beatriz , Paloma Epprecht e Machado de Campos Chaves Paloma
Published: July 2023

A pesquisa tem o objetivo de analisar como vem sendo proposto o uso da tecnologia na educação infantil para promover o ensino e aprendizagem de matemática e computação. Para isso, analisaram-se documentos nacionais de regulação do ensino no Brasil, buscando explorar possibilidades para apoiar a aprendizagem de crianças da educação infantil, valendo-se de práticas voltadas para construção de conceitos matemáticos e computacionais.
Treatment of Multifocal Neuroendocrine Tumor of the Ileum Whit Lymphatic Metastasis (NETG1) And Low Mutational Burden (TMB).Precision Surgery, Case Report and Review Literature
Authors: Losada J  , Sarriugarte A  , Irizar E  , Maestro B  , Urizar E  , Losada I
Published: July 2023

SI-NETs: Small Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors; TMB: Tumor mutation burden; NET (G1): Grade 1; Mut/Mb: Total number of somatic/acquired mutations per coding area of a tumor genome; mCi: millicurium; TP53: cellular tumor antigen P53 (PTHR11447:SF6); RB1: Retinoblastoma associated protein (PTHR13742:SF17); CDKN1B: Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (PTHR10265:SF9); KRAS: GTPase KRAS (PTHR24070:SF388); NRAS: GTPase NRAS (PTHR24070:SF189); MET: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor; HGNC: 7029
A novel RF-SMOTE model to enhance the definite apprehensions for IoT security attacks
Authors: Gowda V. Dankan , Prasad K.D.V. , Gite Pratik , Premkumar S. , Hussain Naziya , Chinamuttevi Veera Sivakumar
Published: July 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) environment must prioritise security because of the IoT’s significant attack susceptibility for a variety of reasons. The IoT attack detection technique or mitigation procedure is the extent of the currently available solutions. However, there are fewer autonomous security provider approaches available, and they are inappropriate for the IoT environment’s evolving threats. Because of this, there has to be a security system in place that can detect and counteract both known and unknown threats for the increasing number of IoT devices. Deep Learning (DL) based intrusion detection systems does not consider attack signatures and normal behavior to obtain detection rules, it requires large data sets for training and takes a longer time to train the data. Many a time, insufficient dataset configuration prompts the minimization of a learning calculation, bringing about over fitting and helpless grouping rates. The goal of the proposed study is to create and implement a machine learning-based self-protection system to safeguard the IoT environment.
Functions and Applications of Wearable Technology - A Review
Authors: Tarafder Nemailal
Published: July 2023

Wearable Technology is such advice which can be worn by people and they can help to measure certain important parameters of human body such as heart beat, rhythm, quality of sleep per day and also they can identify some disease like heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Smart shirts are used for the purpose of monitoring the health and wellbeing of patients and feedback the obtained information to hub station at real-time. These are quite sensitive to pick up and record electro-signals like heart beats and movements of muscles and finally sent to healthcare providers which can monitor the vitals of the users remotely for necessary actions to be taken by the appropriate body. It can create through devices better understanding of daily activities. Piezo resistive and ferroelectric sensors have been studied for various types of wearable and flexible electronics sensors. With controlled setting wearable technologies are very useful tools for assessment of individuals. Digital inter activity can interact by smart glasses delivery system as close as the wearer’s nose. The peculiarity of the technology is that the system based on hard-free gadgets with practical uses, powered by microprocessors for enhancing the ability to send and receive data through internet. Smart phone is best known wearable has emerged and continue to emerge today as proposed by APPLE watch. For humanity wearable devices with electronics present a unique interface of technology.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PADA KARYAWAN PRODUKSI PT JAVA WOOD INDUSTRI
Authors: Oktavianto Aditya Fatkhul
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of turnover intention, work discipline and work environment on the work productivity of PT Java Wood Industri production employees. This type of research uses quantitative research methods and the data used in this study is primary data. The population in this study is the production of PT Java Wood Industri, the study uses probability sampling techniques using the simple random sampling method, and uses slovin 325 respondents. The measurement of this study used a Likert scale which was then processed with the IBM SPSS Statistical Version 25 analysis tool using multiple linear analysis. The results of this study show that there is no influence between turnover intention on partial work productivity, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on partial work productivity, the work environment has a positive and significant effect on partial work productivity. There is a simultaneous influence on the variables of turnover intention, work discipline and work environment on work productivity.Keywords: turnover intention; work discipline; work environment and work productivity
Tratamentos Cosméticos e Estéticos para Acne Vulgar: Uma Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Negreiros Karen Olinto de Araújo , Barbosa Thayslane de Carvalho , Mariano João Pedro Alencar Vieira , de Faria Laiz de Oliveira Machado Leiva , Luzzani Júlia Monteiro , Leite Cleber Queiroz
Published: July 2023

A acne vulgar é uma dermatose crônica e multifatorial, que ocorre com maior frequência na adolescência. Esta revisão literária foi proposta a fim de abordar tratamentos cosméticos e estéticos para acne vulgar. Para isso, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico que incluiu artigos originais e revisões. Os descritores utilizados na busca nas bases de dados MEDLINE (via Pubmed), BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde) e SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) foram "acne vulgar", "tratamento cosmético" e "tratamento estético". A pesquisa foi limitada aos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, abrangendo o período de 2012 a 2022 e considerando apenas os artigos com texto completo e acesso gratuito. Observou-se diversas opções terapêuticas disponíveis, os quais estão relacionados ao mecanismo da doença e ao grau de gravidade. Dentre elas estão os antibióticos tópicos e orais, os contraceptivos orais combinados e antiandrógenos, o peróxido de benzoila e a fototerapia. Vale ressaltar que novas abordagens surgiram como a terapia IPL (Intense Pulsed Light Therapy). Nesse contexto, o tratamento envolve uma abordagem multidisciplinar que considera diferentes opções terapêuticas, levando em conta a gravidade da doença e as características individuais do paciente. A busca por tratamentos eficazes que minimizem as lesões inflamatórias, previna cicatrizes e hiperpigmentação, além de melhorar a autoestima dos pacientes, é fundamental para o manejo adequado dessa condição dermatológica comum.
Perspectivas sociales, filológicas, artísticas y ambientales
Authors:   Universitat de València, Sevilla Pavón Ana , Haba Osca Julia ,   Universitat de València
Published: July 2023

Este libro que, bajo el título de Educación multidisciplinar para la igualdad de género, ayudará a quienes lo lean a tener una visión mucho más rica de nuestra realidad y nuestra historia mediante el abordaje de cuestiones relacionadas con la educación para la igualdad de género desde disciplinas muy variadas (coeducación, sostenibilidad medioambiental, intervención social, literatura, feminismo y ecofeminismo, historia y arte en otros ámbitos). Y es que nadie, mejor que las personas que trabajan e investigan en la universidad, conoce la potencia de la educación para empoderar a las mujeres haciendo patentes sus logros junto con los de los hombres.
Development & Validation of the Protocol for Administering Telehealth Home Assessments
Authors: McBride Cicily , Cason Jana
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/21/2023

This presentation describes the development and validation of the Protocol for Administering Telehealth Home Assessments (PATHS) and implications for its clinical use by OT practitioners.

Primary Author and Speaker: Cicily McBride

Contributing Authors: Jana Cason
Analysis of the Utilization & Needs of Caregivers in the United States
Authors: Nissen Ranelle , McHugh Jessica , Feldhacker Mackenzie , Lucas Molitor Whitney , Naber Allison
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/21/2023

The aim of this study was to analyze the use and needs of caregivers in the United States to understand the caregiver experience. The data will provide future support to the identification of opportunities for innovative methods of interprofessional collaboration.

Primary Author and Speaker: Ranelle Nissen

Additional Authors and Speakers: Jessica McHugh, Mackenzie Feldhacker, Whitney Lucas Molitor, Allison Naber
OT Intervention for the Reduction of Caregiver Burden in Caregivers of End- of-Life Patients
Authors: Marchese Kyrra
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/21/2023

OT interventions can address the caregiver burden faced by caregivers of end-of-life patients. OT is often used for the patient at the end of their life but is not used to address the caregiver’s needs.

Primary Author and Speaker: Kyrra Marchese
Supporting Occupational Participation Among People With Mechanical Circulatory Support & Their Caregivers: Opportunities for OT
Authors: Ramirez Ricardo Daniel , Grady Kathleen L. , Magasi Susan
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/21/2023

Supports are needed to address the preparedness and mutuality of patients with mechanical circulatory support and their caregivers. OT interventions can promote daily participation as well as physical and mental health for dyads.

Primary Author and Speaker: Ricardo Daniel Ramirez

Additional Authors and Speakers: Susan Magasi

Contributing Authors: Kathleen L. Grady
Occupation-Based Practice & the Impact of Interprofessional & Intraprofessional Collaboration in Skilled Nursing Facilities
Authors: Hopkins Stedmon , Simpkins Leah Shea , Howell Dana M.
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/21/2023

This research examined how interprofessional and intraprofessional collaboration influences OTs’ ability to provide occupation-based practice in skilled nursing facilities. The impact of this knowledge helps OT practitioners and health care professionals better understand and appreciate the importance of collaboration.

Primary Author and Speaker: Stedmon Hopkins

Additional Authors and Speakers: Leah Shea Simpkins, Dana M. Howell
A Program to Improve the Quality of Life of Caregivers of Older Adults With Chronic Conditions: A Pilot Study
Authors: Reynolds Lori , Buchanan Brandi , Bordenave Elton , Gensen Jacquelyn , Mohr Gwen
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/22/2023

Nearly 41.8 million adult family caregivers of older adults report their needs are not being addressed to feel competent in their role. Given their unique expertise, OTs are ideally situated to lead in addressing their needs.

Primary Author and Speaker: Lori Reynolds

Additional Authors and Speakers: Jacquelyn Gensen, Gwen Mohr

Contributing Authors: Brandi Buchanan, Elton Bordenave
The Role of Occupational Participation and Purpose in Promoting Well-Being for Older Adults
Authors: Sherman David S. , Lindstrom Debra , Burnett Harvey
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/22/2023

The study aimed to explore engagement in occupation and the creation of meaning and purpose in life. Findings indicated participation is related to life purpose, creating an argument that life purpose can be an outcome measure for OT services.

Primary Author and Speaker: David S. Sherman

Additional Authors and Speakers: Debra Lindstrom, Harvey Burnett
Perceptions of Spirituality Soft Skills in the OT Curriculum
Authors: Butterweck Megan Jane , Henton Patricia A. , Tekell Lisa
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/22/2023

The study surveyed OT and OTA students, OT practitioners, and faculty members on their perceptions of spirituality and soft skills in the OT curriculum and explored feelings of preparedness for discussing spirituality with clients.

Primary Author and Speaker: Megan Jane Butterweck

Additional Authors and Speakers: Patricia A. Henton, Lisa Tekell
Enhancing Student Self-Efficacy Levels & Recognition of Ethical Behaviors Through Simulation
Authors: Nash Brittany , Etheridge Jeffery
Published: July 2023

Date Presented 04/22/2023

This research will provide evidence supporting the application of standardized simulations to enhance students’ self-efficacy and their ability to recognize ethical behaviors.

Primary Author and Speaker: Brittany Nash

Additional Authors and Speakers: Jeffery Etheridge