bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Materi Sistem Pertahanan Tubuh Siswa Kelas XI SMA/MA
Authors: Harahap Yulia Fatma , Khairuna Khairuna , Rohani Rohani
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to develop guided inquiry-based worksheets on the material of the body’s defense system by testing the validity, practicialy, and effectiveness of the worksheets. The research was conducted at the MAN 2 LABURA school. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) research with a 4D model (define, design, develop, disseminate). The results of this study indicate that the guided inquiry-based LKPD develop obtains very practical criteria with a percentage of 79% (media expert), 75% (material expert), and 100% (biology teacher response), and 91% (student response). LKPD is said to be effective based on the n-gain value with a score of 0,81 in the high category. Based on explanation above, the guided inquiry-based LKPD developed is feasible, practical, and effective for use in the learning process in the classrom on biology learning material for the body’s defense system.

Keyword: Guided Inquiry, LKPD, Body’s Defense System
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Berbasis Masjid di SDIT Masjid Raya Lantai Batu Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Authors: Arlen Arlen , Jamilus Jamilus
Published: October 2023

Human resources are an important factor in achieving the goals of an organization including schools. Existing human resources need to be managed so that they become optimal resources. Human resource management starts from the process of planning, empowering and supervising human resources. This research was conducted at SDIT Masjid Raya Floor Batu, Tanah Datar District using a qualitative descriptive method where research data were obtained from interviews with school principals and foundation supervisors. The results of this study indicate that the resource management carried out at SDIT Masjid Raya Floor Batu, Tanah Datar Regency is mosque-based management which starts from planning, empowering and supervising it. All systems, starting from weakening teachers and education staff, optimizing resources with various trainings and also supervision from school principals as well as foundation supervisors and education service supervisors have been running well. All processes carried out are oriented towards the mosque which is one of the pillars of this school.

 Keywords: Management, Human Resources, Mosque Based
Konsep Dasar Manajemen Pendidikan sebagai Landasan Dalam Inovasi Pendidikan
Authors: Zohriah Anis , Nafis Badri Muhammad Shofwan Mawally
Published: October 2023

Educational institutions are growing increasingly complex so that this requires a well-organized and correct organization. The basic concept of education management is needed as a basis for creating innovation in the field of education. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by examining existing literature. To become an innovative manager and able to create innovations in the world of education, it is very important to understand the basic concepts of education management.

Keywords: management, education, educational management, educational innovation.
Peranan Kepala Madrasah sebagai Pemimpin Dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Suyono Suyono , Afrilia Afnadilla , Eka Putri Aldilla Rozias , Khairuna Nadya
Published: October 2023

The head of the madrasa as an educational figurehead is the subject of this study. Understanding the role that the head of the madrasa at MDTA AL WASHLIYAH KLAMBIR LIMA KAMPUNG plays in creating a curriculum that is in line with educational objectives is the primary focus of the discussion. As per the subjective methodology, the presence of specialists in the field is significant as an immediate instrument as an information gatherer from perception talks with and is effectively associated with research utilizing information assortment procedures via perception, meetings, and documentation as an eyewitness for the information that has been acquired from the consequences of meetings on the job the chief as top of the madrasa at MDTA AL WASHLIYAH KLAMBIR LIMA KAMPUNG. In view of the exploration, it tends to be presumed that school administrators assume a significant part in working on the nature of schooling, additionally including as teachers, chiefs, directors, bosses, pioneers, trend-setters, and inspirations to accomplish ideal objectives.

Keywords: leadership, principal, role
Implementasi Pendekatan Integrasi dan Interkoneksi Ilmu Interdisipliner pada dalam Kajian Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Febriyenti Dini , Rizandi Hidayat , Saputra Roni , Ardimen Ardimen
Published: October 2023

This study aims to explain the Implementation of the Integration and Interconnection Approach of Interdisciplinary Science in Islamic Education Management Studies. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through library research which involves collecting information and data from various sources found in libraries such as reference books, research relevant previous studies, articles, related notes and including journals related to the topic to be completed. The development of information and communication technology has influenced the development of science.

Keywords : Integration-interconnection, Interdisciplinarity, Management of Islamic Education
Aspek Lokalitas Tafsir Kitab Tajal-Muslimin Min Kalaami Rabbil Al-Amin Karya K.H Misbah Mustafa
Authors: Akbar Muhammad , Ainiah Eka Mahabatul , Siregar Maisarah , Nugraha Rasyid Tahta
Published: October 2023

It takes more than reading comprehension to become a mufassir of the Qur'an. A mufassir will also talk on political and cultural issues. Key aspects to examine while studying tafsir in Indonesia include the author's social and political conditions, the audience space at the time the tafsir was written, the language utilized, and the aim of authoring the tafsir. The methods used in this study are qualitative. In this investigation, Tafsir K.H. Misbah Mustafa is the focus. This study draws on findings from Tafsir Tajal-Muslimin Min Kalaami Rabbil Al-Amin and other primary and secondary sources, including: Tajal-Muslimin Min Kalaami Rabbil Al-Amin's physical location. A Muslim Is Not Complete Without His Rabbi BBI Al-Alamin is composed of three sections. 1) Places where pegon script is used. 2) Converting the meaning of gandul into pegon script. Second, the ability to converse in Javanese. Localization of meaning. Several traditions are attacked by K.H. Misbah Mustafa. The same as in Surah al-Baqarah (QS) 134. He has a particular interest in the tahlil era and is critical of the qabliyah sunnah community. Those who fast in dhikr are also targets of his criticism.

Keywords: Misbah Mustafa, Tafsir Tajal Muslimin, Locality.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Pemerintahan Kota Padangsidimpuan dalam Publikasi Informasi
Authors: Lubis Layla Nirwana , Monang Sori
Published: October 2023

Today's technological developments greatly influence the growth of media, both conventional media and digital media such as social media. Social media now functions as a necessity that cannot be separated from the public. One of the most widely used social media is Instagram. How to use it and Instagram's interesting features make Instagram the most popular social media among the public. Users vary from young people, public figures, to government agencies. Government agencies utilize the capabilities of social media, especially Instagram, as a medium for disseminating public information, one of which is the Padangsidimpuan City Government Communication and Information Agency. Instagram was chosen to be one of the social media that is actively used by the Padangsidimpuan City Government Communications and Information Service. With the account name (@kominfopsp). Instagram is used in the use of Instagram social media as a medium of communication and information. The method used to conduct this research is descriptive qualitative, this method is used because the utilization used cannot be calculated or quantified or calculated based on data but requires further interviews and observations. The results of this research are that the Padangsidimpuan City Government Communication and Informatics Service Agency is considered quite successful in its use as a public communication and information medium, although along the way it requires criticism and suggestions from the public in order to build a better Padangsidimpuan City Government Communication and Informatics Service.

Keywords: Instagram Social Media, Communication and Informatics Service, Information Publication
Implementasi Fungsi Manajemen dalam Kegiatan Dakwah Menggunakan Sosial Media di Masjid Al-Musannif Medan
Authors: Mutiara Tengku Sri , Kustiawan Winda
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation of management functions in da'wah activities at the Al-Musannif mosque in Medan and to see how the implementation of da'wah activities uses social media at the Al-Musannif mosque in Medan. This study used qualitative research methods. The type of data used in this research analysis is qualitative data and the data source used for this research is library research. Using data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. There are data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the implementation of management functions in da'wah activities at the Al-Musannif Mosque in Medan consists of four elements, namely planning, organizing, implementing and supervising. The implementation of da'wah activities using social media at the Al-Musannif mosque in Medan was carried out very well and regularly. Starting from Facebook called @Masjid Al-Musannif, Instagram @Yayasan Haji Anif and YouTube @Yayasan Haji Anif. All activities that will be carried out will be shared on social media by distributing flyers on Facebook and Instagram, da'wah or recitation events will be uploaded on the YouTube account @Yayasan Haji Anif.
Implementasi Pendidikan Islam Merdeka Belajar Berbasis Media Sosial
Authors: Andriani Monik , Bustam Betty Mauli Rosa
Published: October 2023

The existence of technological advances requires educators to be able to adapt in implementing social media-based learning. However, in practice there are still educators who do not understand how to implement social media as a supporting tool in the process of learning activities. Therefore, the importance of education regarding the implementation of social media in learning. The aim is to find out how to implement social media-based Islamic education learning in independent learning. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive analysis techniques with library research. Through this literature review, the researcher tries to describe existing phenomena, which are taking place now or in the past and are sourced from various sources that have theoretical depth from experts. The results of this study show that in implementing Islamic Education learning in the era of independent learning it is very necessary because in accordance with independent learning students and teachers are given freedom in implementing learning, this is very much needed for the role of social media in supporting the learning process of independent learning. The results of this study have implications for the use of social media for teachers in supporting teaching and learning activities in the era of independent learning.

Keywords: Social media, Islamic Education, Freedom to learn
Pengaruh Motivasi Pengetahuan Perpajakan dan Motivasi Peningkatan Kualitas Diri Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Akuntansi untuk Mengikuti Brevet Pajak
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Ania Ainun
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of tax knowledge motivation and self-improvement motivation on students' interest in taking tax brevets. The independent variables this study are tax knowledge motivation and self-improvement motivation. While the dependent variable is the student's interest in taking tax brevets. The research population are 2019, 2020 and 2021 accounting students in Indonesia. The collection of data used primary data and obtained by distributing questionnaires through the Google form. Data collection use is sample of 360 respondents with convenience sampling. Data analysis in this study use multiple linear analysis and the processed using IMB SPSS version 20.

 Keywords: Tax Knowledge Motivation, Self-Quality Improvement Motivation, Students' Interest in Joining Tax Brevet
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Kepemimpinan terhadap Etos Kerja dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Intervening: Studi pada Hotel Sartika Yogyakarta
Authors: Fathurrahman Puri Muhammad , Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Subiyanto Didik
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation, leadership, on work ethic and determine the effect that occurs indirectly on job satisfaction which acts as a mediator in Hotel Sartika. The method used in this research is quantitative. Primary data from a questionnaire with 50 respondents using the saturated sample method, where all members of the population will be sampled. The validity and reliability tests were used by researchers to test the quality of the data, with data analysis. The techniques used were the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, hypothesis testing and sobel test. Based on the results of the research that has been done, this shows that compensation does not have a positive and significant effect on work ethic, leadership does not have a positive and significant effect on work ethic, compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, leadership has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction job, satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on work ethic.

Keywords: Compensation, Leadership, Work Ethic, and Job Satisfaction
Analisis Resepsi Mahasiswa Surabaya terhadap Konten Lina Mukherjee Makan Babi Diawali Bacaan Bismillah pada Akun Tiktok @lilumukerji
Authors: Putri Cindy Prastia , Arviani Heidy
Published: October 2023

The growing social media in Indonesia has caused social media users in Indonesia to increase very rapidly. Social media users use it as a basic need in finding the latest information that is out there, besides that users also use social media as a medium for entertainment, self-expression, and channeling hobbies or even what they have. One of the social media that is in great demand by the public is tiktok. Tiktok is a platform used by its users to exercise freedom of expression. The purpose of this study was to examine the acceptance of Surabaya students towards the tiktok content Lina Mukherjee eats pork beginning with Bismillah reading on freedom of expression using Stuart Hall's reception theory. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with audience acceptance method. In-depth interviews and documentation were used as data collection techniques. In accordance with the theory put forward by Stuart Hall, this study obtained results, namely the acceptance of Surabaya students towards the tiktok content Lina Mukherjee eats pork beginning with Bismillah reading in freedom of expression which is divided into two positions, namely the negotiated position and the oppositional position. In expressing ourselves or exercising freedom of expression, we should always pay attention to the norms and regulations of religion, state, culture, customs according to the environment we live in, so as not to cause debate in society.

Keywords: Freedom of Expression, Mass Communication, Reception Analysis, Tiktok
Determinan Keputusan Pembelian Pakaian Bekas Impor:
Authors: Hasibuan Indra Mualim , Erianto Ridho , Batubara Chuzaimah
Published: October 2023

Minister of Trade No. 40 of 2022, stipulates the activity of thrifting as a prohibited activity, with the consideration that one of them is disrupting the domestic textile industry, from a health perspective, users are susceptible to skin disease infections. However, government bans and studies on the adverse effects of imported used clothing on health have not necessarily reduced millennial interest in buying imported used clothing. Consumption of imported used clothing is very popular among millennials, based on a survey conducted including a good stats survey and researchers' initial observations. This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effect of price, product knowledge, and product quality on the purchase decision of imported used clothing. This study uses a quantitative approach. The type of data used is secondary data using a questionnaire technique. The research population was students of FEBI UINSU, using a sample of 100 respondents. Data analysis technique; validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, hypothesis test, multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination test using SPSS 26 software. The results of the research variable Price partially have no effect on Purchase Decisions. Product Knowledge and Product Quality partially influence Purchasing Decisions. Simultaneously the independent variables affect the dependent variable. Independent variables are able to explain the dependent variable by 30.7%, the remaining 69.3% is explained by other variables outside the study.

Keywords: Price, Product Knowledge, Product Quality, Purchase Decision
Analisis Model Kepemimpinan Karismatik dan Visioner
Authors: Adnan Adnan , Gunawan Agus , Syarifudin Encep
Published: October 2023

There are many leadership styles that can be applied in organizations, such as charismatic leadership and visionary leadership. Charismatic leaders emphasize ideological goals that link the group's mission to deep-rooted values, ideals, and aspirations shared by followers. Besides that, charismatic leadership is also based on the extraordinary power possessed by a person as a person. Visionary leadership brings about change within ourselves and includes the people involved in and or the entire organization to achieve higher levels of performance. This article demonstrates an alternative framework for implementing charismatic leadership in organizations that can improve employee outcomes (competencies-skills).

Keywords: charismatic leadership, visionary leadership, organizational, charismatic leadership, visionary leadership
Pengaruh Perhatian Orang Tua Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Islami Pada Pondok Pesantren Modern Muhammadiyah Kwala Madu Langkat
Authors: Pakpahan Enni Halimatussa’diyah , Hartono Adi , Pasaribu Putri Apriani , Efrilia Celline
Published: October 2023

The context of this research is basically a current phenomenon where a child's character is very far from the corridors of religious law, of course due to several factors, therefore parents play a very important role in the formation of a child's character. The family is the smallest community in a child's life. Many things that a child learns from childhood from his family. Especially for Mama and Papa, parents have a big role in shaping the character of children. The role of parents in educating children in the household is very important because it is in the household that a child first receives guidance and education from his parents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parental attention on the formation of Islamic character with the method used, namely the functional correlation quantitative approach. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire /questionnaire with analysis using simple linear regression statistical analysis. The implementation of the influence of parents' attention on the formation of Islamic character in santi/students at the modern Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school kwala madu Langkat brings the direction of the influence of the X variable on the Y variable which is positive. The result of the significance of Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This test can be proven by the regression equation Y = 56.469 + 0.461X with a large effect that the variable Parents' Attention to the Formation of the Islamic Character of Islamic Students is 31.03% while the remaining 68.97% is influenced by other factors.

Keywords:  Islamic Character, Attention Parents.
Penerapan Micro Teaching Sebagai Strategi Inovatif Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pengajaran Pada Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nasution Fauziah , Harahap Septi Ayu , Dasopang Masdeani , Tanjung Dini Rosmana , Marpaung Zulham Efendi
Published: October 2023

One of the innovative strategies that has been proven effective in improving the quality of teaching is the Micro Teaching method. This method involves teaching simulations on a small scale with a focus on the important components of learning. This article aims to explain the application of Micro Teaching as an innovative strategy in improving the quality of teaching in early childhood Islamic education. This article outlines the basic principles of Micro Teaching and how their application can make a positive contribution to teaching in the context of early childhood Islamic education. The research used a descriptive-analytical approach with literature analysis. This research is qualitative in nature, where we did not collect primary data through surveys or interviews. the application of Micro Teaching as an innovative strategy in early childhood Islamic education has great potential to improve teaching quality, religious understanding, and the holistic development of Muslim children. With commitment and good cooperation from all related parties, it is hoped that the application of Micro Teaching can have a positive and sustainable impact on early childhood Islamic education.
Peran Magang Microteaching dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru dalam Mengajar Keterampilan Dasar pada Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Rohali Alia , Haniyah Cut Nurul , Nasution Fauziah , Daulay Mastianur , Hayati Nurlaila
Published: October 2023

One of the efforts to increase the ability to teach masterfully is through microteaching which is carried out to maintain the quality of teaching ability, learning performance and also a good and structured learning experience. With qualified teaching skills that affect classroom management skills as well as increasing learning outcomes according to standards, it is expected to increase competitiveness through human resources that are able to turn challenges into repeaters. The aim of research is the development of microtelaching asselmel learning as an effort to prepare prospective graduates with qualified skills and teaching experience in the future for gurus through improving teaching skills. Online microtelaching as an effort to prepare professional and qualified academic candidates during the Covid-19 pandemic was designed and implemented in the learning process in microtelaching courses.

Kelyword : Microtelaching, competency
Perbandingan Presentasi Belajar Mahasiswa yang Aktif Mengikuti Organisasi dengan Mahasiswa yang tidak Mengikuti Organisasi Angkatan 2020 Di Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Authors: Damayanti Alfina , Adlini Miza Nina , Harahap Yuli Erpiyana , Aisyah Raja Siti , Nasution Yara Maulina , Wardana Tara
Published: October 2023

Student organizations that exist in tertiary institutions cause different activities for students, just as students who are active in organizations are students who take their time to participate in student organization activities, but do not leave the obligation to take part in lecture activities. The purpose of this study was to find out the comparisons or differences between students who actively participate in organizations and students who do not join organizations regarding the presentation of learning outcomes at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Uinsu class of 2020. The research method uses a quantitative research approach, namely research whose analysis techniques emphasize data- data in the form of numbers and processed with statistical methods to show the relationship between variables. The research design uses a comparative research design (comparative). The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative statistics in the form of a student test ("t" test). The results showed that students who were not active in organizations scored higher than students who were active in organizations. However, there is no significant difference but the difference is not too far.

Keywords: comparison of presentations, students, organizations, class of 2020
Tantangan dan Peluang Guru PAI dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Program Suistainable Developments Goals
Authors: Sa’diyah Maemunah , Yunizul Indry Nirma
Published: October 2023

This research aims to investigate the implementation of the Independent Curriculum and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia with a focus on the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers. The Independent Curriculum is an educational initiative that gives schools and teachers freedom to develop curricula and learning methods to improve the quality of education. SDGs, on the other hand, are global programs aimed at achieving sustainable development throughout the world. The research method used is a qualitative approach by collecting data from various literary sources, including books, articles, documentation, magazines and newspapers. The research results show that the implementation of the Independent Curriculum consists of three stages: Independent Learning, Independent Change, and Independent Sharing. PAI teachers face challenges in understanding the SDGs and integrating them into the PAI curriculum. However, they also have the opportunity to link religious values ​​with SDGs principles in learning. This research concludes that PAI teachers have a key role in achieving sustainable development goals by integrating religious values ​​with SDGs principles. By collaborating with pioneer schools that have successfully adopted the Independent Curriculum, PAI teachers can become important agents of change in efforts to realize the SDGs program in Indonesia.
Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Kebun Plasma Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ditinjau Dari Maqasyid Syariah: Studi Kasus di di Desa Kub. Tompek Kec. Batahan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal
Authors: Fitri Heldia , Batubara Maryam , Inayah Nurul
Published: October 2023

This study aims to find out what are the economic potentials of Plasma plantations and the level of community welfare in Kungan Tompek Village. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, the data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection is done by interview, observation and documentation. And the research data was analyzed using analytical techniques consisting of data reduction, data display and verification. The results of this study are that there are three economic potentials of plasma plantations: Increasing income, Creating jobs, and Reducing unemployment. The economic potential of plasma plantations has been able to improve the welfare of the members of the plasma plantation community. Except for one informant whose welfare has not increased, that can be seen from the informant's inability to fulfill one of the five criteria for community welfare and also has not been able to improve the welfare of his community when viewed from the criteria for guarding religion and protecting the soul.

Keywords: economic potential, community welfare, maqasyid sharia
Analisis Hubungan Antara Teknologi dan Politik: Studi Kasus Mengenai Pengaruh Teknik Komunikasi Digital Terhadap Partisipasi Politik
Authors: Rizky Muhammad Iqtar , Putra Baiqturahman Ivansyah , Triatmaja Raditia Rahman , Nugraha Bryan Adi , Putra Wicky Alfiansyah , Radianto Denny Oktavina
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between technology and politics, focusing on the influence of digital communication techniques on political participation. In the digital era, information and communication technology has changed the political landscape significantly. This study uses qualitative and quantitative approaches to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of technology on people's political participation. The methods used in this research are interviews with respondents who are involved in political activities and a survey of a representative population. The collected qualitative and quantitative data will be analyzed using content analysis techniques and descriptive statistics. This research also involves case studies to illustrate how digital communication technologies have affected political participation at individual and collective levels. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of how digital communication technology influences people's political participation. In addition, this research is also expected to provide insights on changes in political and communication power structures as a result of the adoption of new technologies. In the ever-evolving digital era, information and communication technology has changed the way we interact, including in the political context. Developments in digital communication technology, such as the internet, social media, and instant messaging applications, have provided easier and faster access to political information and facilitated more active political participation. Therefore, it is important to understand the relationship between technology and politics and its impact on people's political participation. In this context, an analysis of the influence of digital communication techniques on political participation is relevant. Digital communication techniques, such as the use of social media to share political information, participate in online political discussions, and engage in political campaigns through digital platforms, can provide new opportunities for individuals and groups to participate in political activities. However, the effects of using communication technology digital impact on political participation is not always positive.

Keywords: technology, politics, communication
Monitoring Operations and Uganda’s Mineral Resources Management
Authors: Kyamanywa Robert , Odongo Tomson , Rukundo Aloysius
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This study investigates the moderating role of Monitoring Operations of Institutional Policy Implementation in Uganda's Mineral Resources Management.

Methodology: A cross-sectional design has been used in this study to collect data. In order to find the patterns across variables, this strategy entails data gathering at a specific point in time. The study population consists of 39 institutions and 2 ministries; that is Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development and National Environmental Management Authority-(NEMA) and 37 district local governments with mining operations. Districts were chosen in this study based on stratified random selection technique. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and NEMA were picked for this study based on the strata. To guarantee that each group of the institutions have an equitable opportunity to engage in the study, a stratified random sampling technique has been adapted by the study.

Findings: The results in this study rejects the null hypothesis and accepts alternative hypothesis that Monitoring Operation is a significant moderating effect on Institutional Policy Implementation in Mineral Resource Management. This result implies that at different levels of Monitoring Operations, the effect of Institutional Policy Implementation varies significantly. Particularly, when managers do proper Monitoring Operations, it enhances the effect of Institutional Policy Implementation on Mineral Resource Management.

Recommendations: The policy implication in this study is that policymakers should enhance Monitoring and Accountability Mechanisms through regular audits and inspections, ensuring compliance with regulations and ethical mining practices. Thus; investing in educational initiatives and awareness programs will raise public awareness of the benefits of sustainable mining practices, empowering local communities to actively engage in decision-making to protect the natural resources.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Petani Beralih Komoditas Padi Sawah menjadi Jambu Kristal di Desa Wergoyanan, Kecamatan Mirit, Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Apri Suryono  , Sapja Anantanyu  , Agung Wibowo
Published: October 2023

Area persawahan Kecamatan Mirit, Kabupaten Kebumen, mencakup 5.235 hektar, menurut data Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2020. Banyak petani telah berubah pikiran setelah jambu kristal ditemukan di wilayah tersebut dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Dengan demikian, banyak petani memilih menanam jambu kristal daripada padi. Sekitar 90 hektar sawah di Kecamatan Mirit telah diubah menjadi lahan jambu kristal. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini akan mengkaji keputusan petani padi untuk beralih komoditas ke jambu kristal, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan petani padi untuk beralih komoditas ke jambu kristal, dan menganalisis dampak faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan petani padi untuk beralih komoditas ke jambu kristal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Survei dilakukan terhadap 77 responden yang dipilih melalui metode proporsional random sampling. Untuk menganalisis data statistik inferensial, uji regresi logistik digunakan dengan program IBM Statistics 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 75% atau 58 petani membuat keputusan secara rasional, dan 25% atau 19 petani lainnya membuat keputusan secara intuitif. Dalam penelitian ini, variabel seperti umur, lingkungan sosial dan ekonomi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan yang dibuat oleh petani padi saat memutuskan untuk beralih dari komoditas ke jambu kristal. Di sisi lain, variabel seperti luas lahan, pendapatan, dan tingkat pendidikan formal dan nonformal tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan yang dibuat oleh petani padi saat memutuskan untuk beralih ke komoditas lain.
Efektivitas Peningkatan Pengetahuan Petani tehadap Pemanfaatan Limbah Sabut Kelapa sebagai Media Tanam Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L) di Kampung Sauabas Distrik Manokwari Timur Kabupaten Manokwari
Authors: Orpa Wangguway  , Benang Purwanto  , Susan Carolina Labatar
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta efektivitas peningkatan pengetahuan petani tentang pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa sebagai media tanam sawi pakcoy. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposife sampling. Sampel yang diambil yaitu anggota kelompok tani dan masyarakat Kampung Sauabas berjumlah 20 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kelompok dengan teknik ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi cara. Media yang digunakan yaitu peta singkap dan alat serta bahan untuk pembuatan media tanam. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan petani, peningkatan keterampilan petani, serta efektifitas peningkatan pengetahuan (EPP) diukur menggunakan kuesioner, Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 4 point dari kategori mengetahui ke kategori sangat mengetahui. Efektivitas peningkatan pengetahuan iresponden sebesari95% termasuk ikategori efektif.
Kualitas Kimia dan Organoleptik Dendeng Sapi dengan Kemasan Ukuran Rongga Udara yang Berbeda
Authors: Sugiarto Sugiarto  , Nuun Marfuah
Published: October 2023

Pengawetan dan pengolahan daging menjadi dendeng dapat memperpanjang daya simpan, namun masih ditentukan lagi oleh metode pengemasannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh cara pengemasan terhadap tingkat perubahan kualitas dendeng giling daging sapi.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Tadulako, dan Laboratorium Agroindustri Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako, 5 September 2022 - 8 Desember 2022. Desain penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, dengan perlakuan D0 = dendeng dikemas seutuhnya, D1 = dendeng + Aluminium foil zipper dengan rongga udara perforator + jarak lubang  0,5cm, D2 = D0 + Alumunium foil zipper dengan rongga udara perforator + jarak lubang 1 cm, D3 = D0 + Alumunium foil zipper dengan rongga udara perforator + jarak lubang 1,5cm dan D4 = D0 + Alumunium foil zipper dengan rongga udara perforator + jarak lubang 2cm. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kadar protein, lemak dan air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dendeng daging sapi dengan perlakuan jarak rongga udara yang berbeda, berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kadar protein 37,20±0,61-38,37±1,16%; kadar lemak dendeng 6,52±0,51-6,77±0,55%, tetapi berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kadar air dendeng 22,08±0,47-24,12±0,93%. Uji organoleptik perlakuan kemasan dengan jarak rongga udara yang berbeda tidak pengaruh terhadap organoleptik tidak berpengaruh terhadap warna dendeng 3,20±0,50-3,88±0,60; cita rasa dendeng 3,22±0,48-3,64±0,57; keempukan dendeng 3,22±0,48-3,68±0,48 dan akseptailitas kesukaan panelis terhadap dendeng 3,68±0,48-3,24±0,44, tetapi dihasilkan dendeng yang sehat dan berkualitas. Uji lanjut Duncan terhadap kadar air berpengaruh nyata, setelah penyimpanan selama 3 bulan.  Kadar air merupakan komponen penting dalam dendeng, karena ikut menentukan kesegaran dan daya tahannya. Selain itu juga mempengaruhi penampakan, tekstur dan cita rasa makanan. Dengan demikian, cara pengemasan dengan menggunakan alumunium foil zipper dengan rongga udara ± 0,0038 yang berjarak 1 cm menghasilkan kualitas kimia dendeng giling daging sapi terbaik.
Analisis Pengendalian Mutu Bahan Baku Susu Segar pada Koperasi Peternakan Sapi Perah XYZ
Authors: Khoirul Hidayat  , Dwi Nopvita Anggraeni
Published: October 2023

Pengendalian mutu susu merupakan faktor penting agar mutu susu yang dihasilkan dapat meningkatkan harga susu dan terhindar dari kerusakan dan penyimpangan dari standar yang ditentukan. Susu sapi lebih mudah rusak dan terkontaminasi dibandingkan produk hewani lainnya. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis pengendalian mutu bahan baku susu segar pada Koperasi Peternakan Sapi Perah XYZ. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengendalian mutu bahan baku susu segar, karena pengujian dengan benar dan cepat sangat penting untuk dilakukan karena untuk menjaga kualitas susu agar layak konsumsi dan memenuhi standar. Analisis pengujian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji alkohol, berat jenis, organoleptik, komposisi, MBRT, antibiotik, dan pemalsuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengendalian mutu bahan baku susu segar dimulai dari penerimaan susu anggota koperasi di pos penampungan dengan dilakukannya beberapa pengujian yaitu uji orgaoleptik, uji alkohol, dan uji berat jenis. Susu anggota yang tidak lolos uji akan dikembalikan untuk diolah menjadi produk susu olahan. Susu anggota yang memenuhi syarat kemudian ditampung di tangki penampungan susu hingga suhu mencapai 4°C kemudian susu disetorkan ke penampungan pusat. Susu tersebut dilakukan pengujian lebih lanjut sebelum dikirim ke Industri Pengolahan Susu (IPS). Pengujian tersebut meliputi uji komposisi dengan alat lactoscan, uji pemalsuan, uji antibiotik, dan uji MBRT. Pengujian mutu dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kualitas bahan baku susu segar agar sesuai dengan standar mutu dari IPS serta untuk menentukan harga jual susu. Pengendalian mutu yang ditetapkan sudah sesuai dengan standar mutu SNI.
Kapasitas Peningkatan Populasi Ternak Sapi Perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat
Authors: Intan Kembang Bahari  , Wardhana Suryapratama  , Novie Andri Setianto
Published: October 2023

Pengembangan peternakan sapi perah saat ini menunjukan prospek yang lebih baik dan berperan penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Perlu dilihat lebih lanjut sejauh mana daya dukung lahan dalam memasok sumber pakan ternak sehingga mendukung peningkatan populasi ternak sapi perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka perlu dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui karakteristik populasi ternak sapi perah dan mengetahui kapasitas peningkatan populasi ternak sapi perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis data sekunder yaitu data yang dianalisis diperoleh dari Kantor BPP (Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian), Kantor Dinas Pertanian Ketahanan Pangan dan Perikanan, dan Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, antara lain data luas dan penggunaan lahan pertanian, perkebunan, kehutanan dan populasi ternak ruminansia. Model analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis potensi pengembangan ternak efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah satuan ternak (ST) sapi perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya sebanyak 1.251 ST. Tingkat pertumbuhan populasi ternak sapi perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya 4 tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan persentase, rata-rata pertumbuhan populasi ternak sapi perah dari tahun 2019 hingga 2022 mengalami penurunan pertumbuhan populasi secara berurutan yaitu 4,37%, -5,23% dan -10,78%. Nilai kepadatan ekonomi sapi perah bernilai 0,66 (kategori jarang). Nilai kepadatan wilayah sapi perah bernilai 0,46 (kategori jarang). Kepadatan usaha tani sapi perah bernilai 0,01 (kategori jarang). Rata-rata LQ sapi perah di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya tahun 2019 hingga 2022 sebesar 0,82 (kategori non basis), namun Kecamatan Pagerageung memiliki rata-rata LQ sapi perah terbesar yaitu 28,45 (kategori basis). Produksi hijauan alami di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya sebesar 260.033 ton BK/tahun, produksi efektif limbah pertanian sebesar 453.655 ton BK/tahun, total produksi hijauan pakan 713.688 ton BK/tahun. Produksi konsentrat di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya sebesar 142.726 ton BK/tahun. Daya dukung pakan di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya sebesar 1.091.538 ST. Kapasitas tampung maksimum dalam satuan ternak berdasarkan sumberdaya lahan sebesar 903.186 ST dan kapasitas peningkatan populasi ternak ruminansia berdasarkan sumberdaya lahan (KPPTR) sebesar 198.704 ST. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa wilayah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya potensial untuk pengembangan ternak ruminansia, khususnya sapi perah dilihat dari potensi wilayah dan daya dukung pakan yang ada.
Penerapan Gerakan Tani Pro Organik di Kelompok Tani Takbau I Desa Binuang Kecamatan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau
Authors: Anna Prima Putri
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan pupuk kimia dapat menyebabkan berkurangnya kesuburan tanah serta adanya residu kimia pada hasil pertanian yang akan dikonsumsi. Tuuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan gerakan tani organik di Kelompok Tani Takbau I Desa Binuang, Kecamatan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan teknik studi kasus yang memfokuskan pada penerapan gerakan tani pro organik di Kelompok Tani Takbau I, serta kendala yang dihadapi Kelompok Tani Takbau I dalam penerapan gerakan tani pro organik. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan teknik pemilihan informan purposive. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas data, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik member checking, yaitu dengan menanyakan pertanyaaan yang sama dalam beberapa jenis informan dan melakukan pengecekan konsistensi jawaban dari berbagai informan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kondisi tanah di Desa Binuang tergolong agak masam (pH 5,5-5,9) sehingga perlu diberikan bahan-bahan organik untuk menyuburkan tanah. Pekerjaan dominan yang terdapat di Desa Binuang adalah petani yakni 318 orang. Penerapan gerakan tani pro organik sudah dilakukan selama tiga tahun terakhir. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penerapan gerakan pertanian organik telah dilakukan Kelompok Tani Takbau I namun masih ada beberapa kendala yang ditemukan yakni masih adanya petani yang belum menyadari pentingnya pertanian organik. Selain itu, bahan baku pembuatan pupuk organik masih ada yang sulit ditemukan.
Uji Pelet Biofungisida Trichoderma harzianum Mengandung Beberapa Bahan Alami terhadap Curvularia sp. Secara In Vitro
Authors: Yusmar M  , Aslamil M  , Siti Z
Published: October 2023

Penyakit bercak daun Curvularia sp. merupakan patogen bagi tanaman kelapa sawit di Indonesia. Salah satu alternatif pengendaliannya adalah dengan agen biokontrol antagonis Trichoderma harzianum menggunakan beberapa bahan alami yang dibentuk dalam formulasi biofungisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bahan pelet Trichoderma harzianum terbaik untuk menekan pertumbuhan Culvularia sp.secara in vitro. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2022 hingga Januari 2023 di Laboratorium Patologi, Entomologi, Mikrobiologi dan Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan (Trichoderma harzianum kulit ubi kayu, pisang kepok, ampas tebu, dedak padi) dengan masing-masing perlakuan diulang 5 kali, sehingga terdapat 20 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing biofungisida pelet T. harzianum berbeda nyata terhadap Diameter Koloni, Kecepatan Tumbuh dan Daya Hambat. Biofungisida pelet Trichoderma harzianum berbahan kulit pisang kepok terbaik dalam menghambat Curvularia sp yakni 73,19 %.
Optimasi Waktu Pemaparan Cahaya Monokromatik terhadap Produktivitas Mikrogreens Pakcoy melalui Sistem Internet of Things
Authors: Rais Nurwahyudin  , Bagus Setya Rintyarna
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang - tantangan meningkatnya kebutuhan pangan di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan populasi penduduk. Saat ini, masyarakat Indonesia yang semakin menggandrungi gaya hidup mengonsumsi makanan organik dan sehat, terutama sayuran. Namun, permintaan pasar akan sayuran tidak sejalan dengan semakin berkurangnya luas lahan pertanian, sehingga menciptakan masalah baru. Sebagai solusi alternatif, budidaya tanaman di dalam ruangan dengan konsep urban farming dan metode microgreens menjadi tren pertanian perkotaan yang sedang populer. Microgreens adalah tanaman muda yang dipanen pada tahap awal pertumbuhannya dan memiliki kandungan vitamin yang cukup tinggi serta bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh manusia.

Dalam budidaya microgreens secara indoor, intensitas cahaya yang optimal sangat penting untuk mempengaruhi proses fotosintesis pada tanaman. Penggunaan lampu LED merah dan biru telah terbukti memberikan dampak positif pada pertumbuhan tanaman. Kombinasi lampu LED merah, putih, dan biru selama 16 jam telah terbukti memberikan efek positif pada pertumbuhan. Selain cahaya penggunaan teknologi internet of things juga sangat membantu dalam mengimplementasikan sistem pertanian urban farming. Dalam penelitian ini akan membandingkin pertumbuhan microgreen pakcoy dengan rentang waktu paparan spektrum mulai dari 6 hingga 16 jam menggunakan bantuan cahaya monokromatik dengan pertumbuhan microgreen secara normal. Penggunaan sistem internet of things dengan protokol Network Time Protokol sebagai pengatur jadwal penyinaran lampu secara efektif.