bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПРАВОВЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ БАНКІВСЬКОЇ ТАЄМНИЦІ В УКРАЇНІ ТА ШВЕЙЦАРІЇ : ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Зігунов Віталій
Published: December 2022

Стаття присвячена правовому регулюванню банківської таємниці в законодавстві України та Швейцарії.. Розглянуто положення цивільного та банківського законодавства України та Швейцарської Конфедерації, які врегульовують питання правового режиму банківської таємниці, поняття інформації, яка відноситься до державної таємниці та відповідальності за розголошення банківської таємниці. Встановлено, що за законодавством України чітко визначено банківську таємницю як інформацію щодо діяльності та фінансового стану клієнта, яка стала відомою банку у процесі обслуговування клієнта та взаємовідносин з ним або стала відомою третім особам при наданні послуг банку або виконанні функцій, визначених законом. Надано перелік такої інформації, яка становить зміст банківської таємниці. Автором відзначається, що законодавство Швейцарії не містить легального визначення банківської таємниці, а таке поняття трактує Федеральний Департамент Фінансів Швейцарської Конфедерації на своєму сайті як обов’язок банків, їх представників, працівників та експертів зберігати таємницю будь-яких професійних справ їх клієнтів, або третіх осіб, про які вони дізналися в силу виконання своїх обов’язків. Тобто встановлюється загальне правило про те, що до банківської таємниці відноситься будь-яка інформація, що стосується професійних справ клієнта і третіх осіб. В публікації автором відмічається що за швейцарським законодавством при притягненні до відповідальності за порушення банківської таємниці не потрібно доводити факт заподіяння шкоди заподіяної шкоди. Також не потрібно встановлювати розмір такої шкоди. Це є головною відмінністю від українського законодавства, за яким факт заподіяння чи потенційного заподіяння шкоди внаслідок розголошення банківської таємниці є підставою для притягнення до відповідальності того, хто поширив відомості які є банківською таємницею. В статті робляться висновки, що, незважаючи на відмінність трактування поняття банківської таємниці в Україні та Швейцарії, відмінність в визначенні суб’єктів відповідальності за порушення банківської таємниці та підстав притягнення до такої відповідальності, самі принципи визначення змісту банківської інформації та таємниці і відповідальності за її розголошення є досить схожими логічними та обґрунтованими.
Personality disorder diagnoses in ICD-11: Transforming conceptualisations and practice
Authors: Swales Michaela A.
Published: December 2022

Background

Until the advent of the ICD-11, classification of personality disorders was based on categorical prototypes with a long history. These prototypes, whilst familiar, were not based in the science of personality. Prototypical classifications were also complex to administer in non-specialist settings requiring knowledge of many signs and symptoms.

Method

This article introduces the new structure of ICD-11 for personality disorders, describing the different severity levels and trait domain specifiers. Case studies illustrate the main aspects of the classification.

Results

The new ICD-11 system acknowledges the fundamentally dimensional nature of personality and its disturbances whilst requiring clinicians to make categorical decisions on the presence or absence of personality disorder and severity (mild, moderate or severe). The connection between normal personality functioning and personality disorder is established by identifying five trait domain specifiers to describe the pattern of a person’s personality disturbance (negative affectivity, detachment, dissociality, disinhibition, and anankastia) that connect to the Big 5 personality traits established in the broader study of personality.

Conclusions

Whilst new assessment measures have been and are in development, the success of the new system will rely on clinicians and researchers embracing the new system to conceptualise and describe personality disturbances and to utilise the classification in the investigation of treatment outcome.
Disorders specifically associated with stress in ICD-11
Authors: Maercker Andreas , Eberle David J.
Published: December 2022

Background

After almost three decades of ICD-10 use for diagnostic purposes, the World Health Organization has conducted a systematic and elaborate evaluation to revise the classification of mental disorders in this system. This revision resulted in the 11th version (ICD-11), introduced in 2022. As one new feature, the ICD-11 forms a new grouping of mental disorders specifically associated with stress.

Method

The current review presents an overview of the diagnostic features and cultural specifications of disorders specifically associated with stress. This grouping includes posttraumatic stress disorder and complex posttraumatic stress disorder, prolonged grief disorder, adjustment disorder, as well as two diagnoses for children, reactive attachment disorder and disinhibited social engagement disorder.

Results

Overall, there is evidence for the improved clinical utility and applicability of these disorders. The disorders have been defined in a parsimonious way by few features, but they suffice for scientific purposes as well.

Conclusion

However, more research is needed to evaluate assessments for the diagnoses and diagnostic features in the ICD-11.
Chronic pain in the ICD-11: New diagnoses that clinical psychologists should know about
Authors: Barke Antonia , Korwisi Beatrice , Rief Winfried
Published: December 2022

Background

In the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10), chronic pain was not represented adequately. Pain was left undefined and not recognized as a biopsychosocial phenomenon. Instead, a flawed dualism between psychological and somatic factors was implied. Individual diagnoses were ill-defined and scattered randomly through different chapters. Many patients received diagnoses in remainder categories devoid of meaningful clinical information.

Method

The International Association for the Study of Pain launched a Task Force to improve the diagnoses for the 11th revision of the ICD and this international expert team worked from 2013-2019 in cooperation with the WHO to develop a consensus based on available evidence and to improve the diagnoses.

Results

A new chapter on chronic pain was created with a biopsychosocial definition of pain. Chronic pain was operationalized as pain that persists or recurs longer than three months and subdivided into seven categories: Chronic primary pain and six types of chronic secondary pain. All diagnoses were based on explicit operationalized criteria. Optional extension codes allow coding pain-related parameters and the presence of psychosocial aspects together with each pain diagnosis.

Conclusion

First empirical studies demonstrated the integrity of the categories, the reliability, clinical utility, international applicability and superiority over the ICD-10. To improve reliability and ease of diagnosis, a classification algorithm is available. Clinical psychologists and other clinicians working with people with chronic pain should watch the national implementation strategies and advocate for multimodal and interdisciplinary treatments and adequate reimbursement for all providers involved.
Praktik dan Dampak Model Locality Development di Indonesia Terhadap Masyarakat Setempat
Authors: Tarigan Thesalonika , Resnawaty Risna
Published: December 2022

Community development still need and need to be carried out in Indonesia. One model of community development that is often applied in Indonesia is locality development. This article will discuss the practice and impact of the locality development model that has been implemented in various regions in Indonesia from four (4) journal articles about study case research on locality development. It was found that not all practices used community development techniques as a tool to support their practice. The resulting impact is in accordance with the objectives of locality development, although only one of the eight articles has a significant impact on the economic condition of the community.
STUDI KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR SOLAR PADA MESIN INDUK KM. FORTUNA
Authors: Ziliwu Boby Wisely
Published: December 2022

Konsumsi bahan bakar minyak (BBM) pada suatu pelabuhan perikanan biasanya banyak dipengaruhi oleh banyaknya kapal dan jenis kapal ikan apa saja yang aktif beroperasi di pelabuhan perikanan tersebut. Semakin banyaknya jumlah kapal penangkap ikan yang beroperasi, maka semakin banyak pula jumlah bahan bakar minyak (BBM) yang dibutuhkan dan demikian pula sebaliknya. Pada dasarnya jumlah kapal penangkapan ikan yang beroperasi tergantung pada musim penangkapan. Jenis kapal penangkap ikan juga mempengaruhi karakteristik kapal ikan, seperti waktu trip dan daerah fishing ground (wilayah penangkapan). Peran bahan bakar solar sangat penting bagi kegiatan perikanan tangkap, khususnya untuk mendukung pengoperasian setiap kapal dengan alat tangkap purse seine yang ada di PT. Hasil Laut Sejati Batam. Salah satunya adalah kapal KM. Fortuna. Pembuatan laporan ini bertujuan untuk menghitung jumlah kebutuhan solar yang ada pada kapal KM. Fortuna. Penelitian lapangan dilakukan selama kurang lebih 25 hari. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan dan wawancara dengan 1 orang kepala kamar mesin (KKM) dan 1 orang awak kapal dibagian mesin di kapal KM. Fortuna. Data skunder diperoleh langsung dari PT. Hasil Laut Sejati. Bahan bakar solar untuk kebutuhan kapal purse seine yang ada di pelabuhan biasanya jumlah pasokannya tergantung dari ukuran, jenis, dan lama kapal beroperasi di laut, untuk kapal KM. Fortuna diberi pasokan bahan bakar solar setiap berlayar adalah sebesar 12.941,181 liter atau 11 ton.
Podcasting as an instrument to accomplish libraries’ humanistic mission
Authors: Svergunova N. M. , Barma О. A.
Published: December 2022

The total digitalization of every sphere calls for changing libraries as information and sociocultural centers, ways to fulfill their humanistic mission of harmonious development of individuals. New forms of generation, distribution and providing access to information on the Internet give boost to using podcasts as instruments of communication with library existing and potential users. Podcasting is widely used in broadcasting, journalism, business, culture and education for it enables to communicate reliable information to customers. Though this technology is new to the libraries, podcasts have become increasingly popular in library practice. There are just few case studies on these library activities. The authors examine different approaches to podcast classification; options for their use by the libraries to promote books and reading, as an educational resource, and as an instrument to advocate libraries and improve librarians image. They substantiate the need to implement podcasting technology supporting the libraries’ humanistic mission. They also point to the need to expand the studies on the details of podcasting adaptation to library practice, as well as experience systematization, development of detailed recommendations on creating, using, promoting podcasts in the library sphere.
Huzurevinde Bulunan Yaşlıların Yalnızlık Algısının ve Yaşam Kalitesinin Bazı Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: KORKMAZ Tuğba , ÜMMET Durmuş
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlık algılarının yaşam kaliteleriyle arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Ayrıca; huzurevindeki bireylerin Yaşlılar için Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği ve Yaşlılar için Yalnızlık Ölçeğinden (YİYÖ) aldıkları puanların bazı demografik özelliklere göre (cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim seviyesi, kurumda kaldığı süre, kurumdan memnuniyet düzeyi) farklılaşma durumları incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemi İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Darülaceze Müdürlüğü adlı huzurevindeki 69 kadın 127 erkek olmak üzere toplamda 196 yaşlı bireydir. Katılımcıların demografik bilgilerini belirlemek için kişisel bilgi formu, yalnızlık düzeylerini ölçmek için Yaşlılar için Yalnızlık Ölçeği, yaşam kalitesini ölçmek için Yaşlılar için Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular incelendiğinde; yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlık puanları ile yaşam kaliteleri arasında ters yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu ve yalnızlığın yaşam kalitesini yordadığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlık düzeylerinin cinsiyet ve eğitim durumu değişkenlerine göre farklılaştığı ancak yaş, kurumda kalma süresi ve kurumdan memnuniyete göre değişmediği görülmüştür. Yaşlı bireylerin yaşam kalitelerinin cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve kurumdan memnuniyetlerine göre farklılaştığı ancak yaşlarına ve kurumda kalma süresine göre değişmediği belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular tartışılmış ve bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Ukrayna Ulus İnşasının Yapıtaşları ve Bugüne Yansımaları
Authors: KÖROĞLU Nergiz Özkural , SATYMOVA Sabina
Published: December 2022

Ukrayna kimlik oluşma süreci tarihsel olarak birçok unsurdan etkilenmiştir. Bu makalede Ukrayna ulusunun kimlik inşa sürecinin yapıtaşları ve günümüze yansımaları incelenmiştir. Ukrayna’da tarihsel süreç içinde gelişen kimlik- etnik kimlik, Kazakların rolü, din ve dil unsurları alt başlıklar halinde ele alınmıştır. Söz konusu faktörlerin bugüne yansımaları kendilerini 2013 senesinde Ukrayna’da halk hükümete karşı Maidan’da (Bağımsızlık Meydanı) ayaklanması ile göstermeye başlamıştır. Ayaklanmaların nedenlerinden biri, Ukraynalıların Batı yanlısı ve Rus yanlısı olarak siyasi görüşlerinde ikiye bölünmesidir. Rus yanlısı Ukraynalılar, Ukrayna’nın Rusya ile ilişkilerinin gelişmesine ve dönemin Cumhurbaşkanı Viktor Yanukoviç ve izlediği siyasete destek vermektedirler. Batı yanlısı Ukraynalılar ise tersine Yanukoviç’in Rus yanlısı siyasetine karşı olup ülkenin Avrupa Birliği’ne entegrasyon sürecinin başlamasını istemekte ve Ukrayna’nın ulus-inşa sürecini destekleyerek kendi değerlerini, kültürünü, dilini ve tarihi değerlerine sahip bir millet yaratma arzusundadırlar. Bu makalede, Ukrayna’nın günümüzde yaşadığı kimlik sorunlarının temelinin anlaşılabilmesi için tarihsel süreç içerisinde Ukrayna ulus-inşa sürecinin nasıl oluştuğuna dair bir inceleme yapılmıştır.
A phase II, prospective, randomized, open-label study of defibrotide added to standard-of-care prophylaxis for the prevention of acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
Authors: Hudspeth Michelle , Mori Shahram , Nachbaur David , Perez-Simon José Antonio , Stölzel Friedrich , Riches Marcie , Wu Wendy , Zhang Peixin , Agarwal Shirali , Yakoub-Agha Ibrahim
Published: December 2022

Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is a life-threatening complication typically occurring within 100 days after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). This hypothesis-generating, phase II, prospective, open-label, randomized study (clinicaltrials gov. Identifier: NCT03339297) compared defibrotide added to standard-of-care (SOC) GvHD prophylaxis (defibrotide prophylaxis arm) versus SOC alone (SOC arm) to prevent aGvHD post-transplant. This study estimated incidences of aGvHD and was not statistically powered to assess differences among treatment arms. Patients were randomized 1:1 to defibrotide prophylaxis arm (n=79; median age 57 years; range, 2-69 years) or SOC arm (n=73; median age 56 years; range, 2-72 years). Patient demographics in the two arms were similar except for conditioning regimen type (myeloablative: defibrotide, 76% vs. SOC, 61%) and stem cell source for allo-HCT (bone marrow: defibrotide, 34% vs. SOC, 26%). In the intent-to-treat primary endpoint analysis, the cumulative incidence of grade B-D aGvHD at day 100 post-transplant was 38.4% in the defibrotide prophylaxis arm versus 47.1% in the SOC arm (difference: –8.8%, 90% confidence interval [CI]: –22.5 to 4.9). The difference noted at day 100 became more pronounced in a subgroup analysis of patients who received antithymocyte globulin (defibrotide: 30.4%, SOC: 47.6%; difference: –17.2%; 90% CI: –41.8 to 7.5). Overall survival rates at day 180 post-transplant were similar between arms, as were the rates of serious treatment-emergent adverse events (defibrotide: 42%, SOC: 44%). While the observed differences in endpoints between the two arms were not substantial, these results suggest defibrotide prophylaxis may add a benefit to currently available SOC to prevent aGvHD following allo-HCT without adding significant toxicities.
Incidence of Aphid on Different Brinjal Germplasm Related to Abiotic and Biotic Factors
Authors: Yasmin F , Amin MR , Swapon MAH , Hossain MM
Published: December 2022

The study was conducted with BD-7320, BD-7328, BD-9952, BD-10154, BD- 10158, BARI Begun-1, BARIBegun-4, BARIBegun-5, BARIBegun-6, BARIBegun-7, BARIBegun-8 and BARIBegun-9 germplasms of brinjal with a view to understanding the effect of temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and predators on the incidence of aphid during September 2018 to March 2019. Aphid incidence and infestation started from the last week of November and the highest incidence was recorded during 2nd week of January on BD-10154.At that week, aphid showed lower number of incidence on BARI Begun-5, BARI Begun-6, BARI Begun-8 and BARI Begun-9. The highest infestation of aphid was observed on BARI Begun-5 during 2nd week of March, when the lowest infestation was found on BD-9952. Maximum and minimum temperatures showed significant positive correlation, relative humidity (RH) and rainfall revealed non-significant correlation with aphid incidence. Aphid abundance showed highly significant positive correlation with the abundance of predators on all the tested germplasms.

Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(4): 371-378, December 2020
Analysis of Farmers’ Knowledge and Attitude Towards Lac Cultivation in Bangladesh
Authors: Mohammad A , Rahman MM , Barman JC , Kaysar MI , Sakib N
Published: December 2022

The study was a descriptive survey, which was undertaken to describe the lac grower’s knowledge and attitude towards lac cultivation. The study was conducted at two lac growing area of Naogan and Chapainawabganj district. Sixty lac farmers were selected randomly from selected area and considered as sample of the study. The interview schedule was developed according to the objective of the study. The farmer’s knowledge on lac cultivation was calculated by answering 10 questions related to lac cultivation. Five point likertscale was employed to judge 15 attitude measuring statements towards lac cultivation. The highest proportion (36.67%) of the respondent was in 50%and above knowledge category but no respondent was found at 80% and above knowledge category. Maximum (86.67%) respondents possessed moderately to highly favourable attitude towards lac cultivation where only13.33% possessed less favourable attitude. Among the socio demographic characteristics, training exposure showed significant positive relationship with farmer’s knowledge and attitude where education showed significant positive relationship with farmer’s knowledge. Different need based lac cultivation related training to farmer can play vital role for development and popularization of lac cultivation.

Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(4): 409-417, December 2020
Investigating the nexus between strategic human resource management practices and employee engagement
Authors: Uddin Mahi
Published: December 2022

This study explores the relationships between strategic human resource management practices and employees' work engagement in Bangladesh's ready-made garment (RMG) industry. The study collected data through a self-administered questionnaire survey from 178 employees from 12 RMG firms located in Chittagong employing convenient sampling technique. The partial least squares technique was utilized to examine the validity and reliability of data and to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings reveal that four out of five hypotheses were accepted. Particularly, results demonstrated that recruitment and selection, performance appraisal, employee participation, and compensation directly impacted work engagement. These are essential strategic human resources management (SHRM) practices to foster employee work engagement in the Bangladeshi RMG industry. This study contributes to the SHRM-work engagement literature by providing further evidence about predictors of work engagement in the manufacturing sector in a developing economy. The study also explains the implications for theory and practice and limitations and directions for future studies.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 9-32
Ethics in accounting: A dire necessity for practicing accountants in Bangladesh
Authors: Ahmad Afzal
Published: December 2022

The study aims to critically examine the determinants of accounting ethics by practicing accountants as well as professional accountants working in Bangladesh. In addition, the study identifies the major factors affecting the ethical behavior of accountants. Using a 5-point Likert scale, the study collects primary data from a total sample of 110 respondents consisting both academicians and practitioners. The results revealed that there is a significant variation in the opinions regarding ethics between accounting academicians and practitioners. The majorities of the academicians have a high positive attitude toward professional ethics and perceive the afraid of creator, responsibility, accountability, objectivity, integrity, confidentiality and patience as the important determinants of accounting ethics. On the other hand, the practitioners view accountability, responsibility, transparency brotherhood, truthfulness, mutual trust, objectivity and integrity as the crucial determinants of ethics. However, both groups emphasized an ethical code of conduct, individual factors, moral development, personal value, environmental influence, peer influences, life experiences, and situational factors for accounting ethics. The findings of the study provide valuable insights to academicians, accounting practitioners, and policymakers in improving the code of professional ethics in Bangladesh.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 47-64
SEM Model to analyze the factors affecting university image: A study on International Islamic University Chittagong
Authors: Alam Mohammad Manjur
Published: December 2022

Private higher education institutions (PHEIs) have emerged as more competitive and stimulating day by day due to alternative accessibility and availability. University management ensures a global image to meet their stakeholders and social expectations. This study sets out to identify factors affecting university image by developing a structural equation model. A proposed model of overall university image formation through structural equation modeling, 310 respondents have been collected by using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, correlation, confirmatory factor analyses, and structural equation modeling were run to evaluate factors affecting overall image in IIUC. Based on the findings, all factors measured in this study have a positive significant effect on the overall university image. This research also explored that non-academic and management image is the most important predictors from the IIUC context. The model explains the overall university image well (61% of the total variation). This study is important for future marketing and better strategic plan to meet the needs of IIUC stakeholders as well as other HEIs in Bangladesh.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 65-88
Development of a semantic search method for retrieving food related verses & concepts from the holy Quran using ontology
Authors: Rahman Mohammed Mahmudur
Published: December 2022

Qur’an is Allah (SWT)’s greatest miracle and is the source of all knowledge and information. As a Muslim, obligation is not only to recite the Qur’an but also it is important to gain knowledge from the Qur’an. Ontology is the best way to retrieve Quranic knowledge in a technical way. With the help of internet many search engines are found to discover information from Qur’an. But most of the search engines or information retrieval systems are keyword-based which can often lead to irrelevant results. To overcome this problem, semantic search is most useful in this case. The aim of research is to develop an ontological semantic based method to retrieve the food related verses and concepts from holy Qur’an by using natural language query. In this work, triplet extraction algorithm has been used for generating triple, the protege OWL editor 4.3 version used to create food ontology and the SPARQL Apache Jena fuseki server was used for querying. Quranic data are collected from English translation of the holy Qur’an.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 101-122
Nazrul’s Persia in his decolonizing melodies
Authors: Nizam Uddin Md Abu Saleh
Published: December 2022

Kazi Nazrul Islam of Bangla literature may be best described as a poet of humanity. Besides the anti-colonial and spiritual dimensions of his melodies, there is also a decolonizing tone in his literature. His songs, especially those that recuperate and include rich Persian heritage of Bangla literature, significantly contribute to decolonizing the colonially victimized Bangla literature in British India. Thus, this paper initially attempts to examine how distinctly and strongly Persian language, nature and culture remain as an important heritage for Bangla literature while Nazrul writes songs imbued with the Persian elements. Then, this paper has the prime aim to explore how the poet, in a colonial backdrop, robustly endeavors a comprehensive decolonization of Bangla literature with his Persia-attached songs. Thus, the study examines the poet’s measures of decolonization with efforts to revive successful Bangla literature, have it compete with or even exceed English literature and place Bengali Muslims again in their rightful literary domain.
IIUC Studies Vol.18, December 2021: 135-156
The Learning of Pancasila Seen from the Perspective of Islam in Aceh: What Lessons Can Be Learned?
Authors: Iswadi Iswadi , Assingkily Muhammad Shaleh , Iriansyah Herinto Sidik
Published: December 2022

This study aims to reveal the learning of Pancasila based on Islam in Aceh. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive study method. The subjects of this study were principals and teachers of SDIT Madani Aceh Tenggara, principals, and teachers of SMP 3 Gayo Lues and the people of Central Aceh. The instruments used participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique used data reduction, data presentation, and verification to draw a conclusion. The validity of the research data was tested by data triangulation techniques. The results of this study showed that Pancasila learning which contains material for fostering religious, nationalist and integrity characters in the nation's children was in line with Islamic studies which provide educative physical and spiritual guidance. The people of Aceh who was identical with Islam were very appropriated to make learning Pancasila as an effort to maintain religious harmony, ethnic and cultural diversity and increase the sense of nationalism in students. Through this research, it is hoped that it will become a prototype in the practice of learning Pancasila based on Islam in other areas.
The 21st Century Skills of Elementary School Students in 3T Regions (Frontier, Outermost, and Least Developed Regions)
Authors: Daga Agustinus Tanggu , Wahyudin Dinn , Susilana Rudi
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze the 21st-century skills of students based on region and school accreditation status in the 3T regions. The method used is a survey with a quantitative-comparative approach. The sample of this study was 1281 elementary school students in the Southwest Sumba Regency. The research instrument was a questionnaire using data analysis techniques including descriptive statistics, normality and homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study found that (1) there were differences in students' 21st-century skills based on region and school accreditation; (2) by region, hypothesis testing showed that there was no significant difference in critical thinking skills but there was a significant difference in collaboration, communication, and creativity skills; (3) by accreditation, hypothesis testing shows a significant difference in critical thinking skills, collaboration, communication, creativity. Overall, this study provides evidence that the 21st-century skills of students in cities were higher than students in sub-districts and villages, as well as students in schools C-accredited higher than students in schools B-accredited B and unaccredited. This research has implications for the quality and performance of teachers both in designing the curriculum and facilitating the learning process to improve students' abilities and skills.
LEV DANYLOVYCH AND THE STRUGGLE FOR THE THRONE OF KRAKOW IN THE LAST QUARTER OF THE XIII CENTURY
Authors: VOITOVYCH Leontii
Published: December 2022

A prince of Halychyna-Volyn Lev Danylovych did not care about his own chronicler, and the Volyn editors of his brothers, who did not like their suzerain, made efforts to blacken his image. Due to political realities, he was forced not to use the royal title even after the restoration of the kingdom of Rus, but he was the first of the Rurikovich to successfully use the Horde's help in solving his issues. The latter is also reflected in certain contradictions of Western and Eastern sources. All these points were reflected in the works of historians and they led to the fact that the figure of Prince Lev Danylovych belongs to the most underestimated by historians, even though he is one of the most prominent personalities of the Romanovych dynasty, which ruled in the Halychyna-Volodymyr state, as noted the Polish researcher Dariusz Dombrowski. The relations between the Halychyna-Volyn principality and the Polish principalities in the late XIII - early XIV centuries are still not properly reflected in the historical literature - researchers interpret them one-sidedly and not quite correctly, often not paying attention to the information of sources, in particular, this concerns the figure of Prince Lev Danylovych.

The article deals with the unexplored episodes of participation of the Halychyna-Volyn Prince Lev Danylovych in the struggle for the throne of Krakow in 1280-1300. After an unsuccessful attempt to act as the successor of his childless brother-in-law Bolesław V in 1280, which resulted in wars with the duke of Krakow Leszko the Black and his Hungarian ally Laszlo IV Kun until Leszek the Black's death in 1288, Lev Danylovych continued to participate in this struggle, supporting the most advantageous candidates. At the same time, the Lublin land was annexed, which was recognized by Prince Henry IV Probus of Krakow; Lev Danilovich took an active part in the further struggle for the throne of Krakow, supporting various candidates. Latin-language sources and newer Polish literature are widely used.
Authors: Eliza Eliza , Kasturi Kasturi , Muzakar Muzakar , Sumarman Sumarman
Published: December 2022

Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit menahun yang terjadi apabila hormon insulin tidak dapat lagi diproduksi oleh pankreas atau direspon oleh tubuh. Didiagnosis menderita Diabetes Melitus apabila memiliki gejala umum seperti poliuria, polidipsi dan polipagia disertai dengan kadar gula darah yang melebihi batas normal. Beberapa komplikasi serius yang dapat disebabkan oleh Diabetes Melitus adalah penyaki jantung, ginjal, stroke, kebutaan, amputasi dan mudah mengalami aterosklerosis. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sari tempe kurma dan konseling terhadap kadar glukosa darah penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Desa Teluk Kijing Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan penelitian pretest and post test with control group. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 orang yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden kelompok perlakuan berusia 40-63 tahun (90%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (53%), dengan tingkat pendidikan sekolah dasar (53.3%), dengan asupan energi berlebih (56.7%). Rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden kelompok perlakuan sebelum intervensi adalah 278.8 mg/dl dan setelah intervensi adalah 222.7 mg/dl. Rata-rata penurunan kadar gula darah kelompok perlakuan adalah sebesar 56.1 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik dependent t-test menunjukan ada perbedaan rata-rata antara kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,000 (p < 0.05). Uji statistik independent t-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikat antara hasil perlakuan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok pembanding dengan nilai p 0,000 (p < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sari tempe kurma dan konseling memiliki pengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Desa Teluk Kijing.
Pengaruh Promosi Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Motor Pada Dealer Raja Jaya Motor Maumere
Authors: Rande Maria , Rahman S Nurdin H. Abd. , Chotimah Nur
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pengaruh antara promosi terhadap peningkatan penjualan motor pada dealer raja jaya motor maumere. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di dealer motor Maumere tahun 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah  kosumen pada dealer raja jaya motor maumere pada bulan februari Tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 100 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling dengan istilah pengambilan sampel secara acak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Semua pernyataan valid, reliabel, normal, linear dan homogenitas. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan regresi linier sederhana diperoleh peningkatan penjualan  = 11,024 + 0,558 promosi. Pengujian hipotesis hasil perhitungan uji t diperoleh hasil  thitung > ttabel (6,083 > 2,491), yang berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima.  Hasil menunjukan bahwa koefisien determinasi (R Square) variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat adalah sebesar R2 =0,435 atau 43,5%. Maka, hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara promosi terhadap peningkatan penjualan motor pada dealer raja jaya motor maumere.
Deep Learning Untuk Klasifikasi Motif Batik Papua Menggunakan EfficientNet dan Trasnfer Learning
Authors: Aras Suhardi , Setyanto Arief , Rismayani
Published: December 2022

Merupakan warisan budaya Indonesia, batik Papua hadir dengan ragam motif, selain dikenal dengan motif daerah asal pembuatannya, motif corak budaya serta corak flora dan faunapun mewarnai keragaman motif batik dari Papua. Kemampuan untuk mengenal motif – motif tersebut, menjadi tantangan untuk menemukan model dalam mengklasifikasi motif batik dari Papua untuk melestarikannya.

Penelitian ini menggunakan deep learning dalam mengklasifikasi motif batik dari Papua dengan melakukan transfer learning menggunakan arsitektur efficienNet dengan transfer learning dan teknik agumentasi data

Hasil pengujian menggunakan empat kelas dataset memperoleh dengan arsitektur EfficientNet-B2 dengan fine tuning memberikan akurasi 72% dan ditambahkan teknik augmentasi tertinggi dengan menggunakan teknik ColorJitter dan Contrast dengan hasil 90%.
Aplikasi Sebagai Penentuan Pola Spasial Breeding Place Di Sekitar Aliran Sungai Progo
Authors: Sulistyo Andhy , Aini Resmi
Published: December 2022

Kedekatan dengan sungai merupakan area rawan terhadap penyakit demam berdarah. Belum adanya aplikasi yang dapat menentukan sebaran breeding place yang hasilnya dikombinasikan secara spasial. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat aplikasi, mempelajari pola spasial dan pengaruh  kedekatan sungai  Progo terhadap perkembangbiakan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Populasi bearada di empat  wilayah Kabupaten Bantul yang dekat aliran sungai Progo. Ada empat desain studi yang digunakan yaitu studi assessment, experiment, observasi  dan modelling. Data di analisis dengan  ArcGis 10.3. Koordniat diexport ke ArcGis untuk menvisualisasikan penyebaran breeding place sebagai variabelnya. Teknik analisa menggunakan skor dan buffer, Mean Center, Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN), Moran’s Index dan regresi berbobot geografis (GWR). Hasil nilai ANN diperoleh bahwa sebaran breeding place memiliki rasio sebesar 0,442891 , Z-score sebesar -11,963454 , Moran I  nilai z-score = 9,004  dan  dengan metode GWR  r2= 0.79. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa kedekatan dengan sungai mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangbiakan breeding  place. Empat kecamatan Bantul yang dekat dengan sungai Progo yaitu Sedayu, Pajangan, Pandak dan Srandakan. Pusat rata-rata perkembangbiakan breeding place terletak di Pajangan

 

Kata kunci—breeding place, aplikasi, spasial, sungai Progo
Analisis Kinerja Perangkat Lunak Forensic Imaging Pada Sistem Operasi Linux Menggunakan Metode Static Forensic
Authors: Budi putra  , Yudhana Anton , Riadi Imam
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi berbanding lurus dengan kasus kejahatan siber (cybercrime),hal tersebut menjadi kunci perkembangan modus-modus dalam kejahatan siber, namun dapat dipastikan kejahatan tersebut akan meninggalkan jejak pada barang bukti, agar penyidik dapatleluasa melakukan penyidikan, barang bukti harus di duplikasi terlebih dahulu, namun hanyasedikit yang dapat berjalan pada sistem operasi linux. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmelakukan analisis dan menemukan perbedaan kinerja diantara perangkat lunak forensicimaging pada sistem operasi linux tersebut dengan indikator keberhasilan duplikasi harussesuai dengan keaslian barang bukti. Metode yang digunakan static forensic sertamenggunakan kerangka kerja National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Hasilpenelitian ini menemukan bahwa proses imaging FTK imager lebih cepat 2 menit 18 detik dariperangkat lunak dc3dd dan 12 detik dari DDrescue, DDrescue merupakan perangkat lunakyang menggunakan resource paling sedikit, validasi nilai hashing sha1 pada analisis hasilimaging file perangkat lunak DC3DD, DDrescue dan FTK Imager adalah sama atau valid, haltersebut membuktikan bahwa perangkat lunak tersebut mampu melakukan imaging dan dapatdigunakan untuk mengakuisisi barang bukti kasus kejahatan siber di persidangan.
The King’s Gambit: Kojong’s Initiative to Set Up Chosŏn Legations in Japan, the United States, and Europe in 1887
Authors: Grishina Daria
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the Chosŏn government’s first attempt to establish legations abroad, carried out in July–November of 1887. Taking that time’s geopolitical and internal situation into account, the author analyzes such events as the anti-Foulk campaign (early 1887) and the coup d’état rumors (summer of 1887) as factors that ensured the smooth dispatching of the Chosŏn (Korea) embassy to Japan in early August 1887. The geopolitical situation that surrounded the Korean Peninsula in late summer–autumn of 1887 will be analyzed as a factor, complicating the dispatch of Chosŏn diplomats to the United States and Europe later that year. In order to achieve these, and to reveal the deception and manipulation behind King Kojong’s actions at the time, the author relies on the analysis of Russian, Korean, and English primary sources.
Application of the Variational Method in Studying of Polar Liquids and Their Concentrated Solutions
Authors: Useinova S.
Published: December 2022

The developed new variational method for measuring the permittivity ξ' and dielectric losses ξ'' of polar liquids is free from a number of shortcomings. At which the minimum amplitude of the reflected wave (ρ) or the standing wave coefficient η takes place, and the value of ηm at this liquid thickness is based on measuring the thickness of the liquid layer in the cell. A variant of this method was considered in the assumption of the active value of the initial resistance of the waveguide section with liquid at the layer thickness corresponding to the minimum value of (ρ) or η, justified only for the case of polar liquids with low dielectric losses. Thus, polar liquids — cyclopentanol, cyclopentanone and their concentrated solutions in each other were studied for the first time, and variational method found a worthy application as the results showed.
Isomorphisms of Noncommutative Log-algebras
Authors: Abdullaev R. , Egamov S. , Iskandarov B.
Published: December 2022

The article establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for the isomorphism of log-algebras constructed on different von Neumann algebras by a faithful normal finite trace.
Synthesis and Acidity Study of Mixed MFI-MORD Type Zeolite
Authors: Brovko R. , Lakina N. , Doluda V.
Published: December 2022

Zeolites of various nature are widely used in the chemical industry, the fuel and energy sector of the economy as sorbents, catalysts and materials for the creation of inorganic membranes for various purposes. At the same time, it is possible to change the acid properties of the surface of zeolites both by varying the ratio of silicon to aluminum or silicon to phosphorus, and by joint synthesis of zeolites of various types with different acidic properties. The presented article provides a method for the sequential production of a zeolite of a mixed structure type MFI and mordenite. Synthesis of the original MFI type zeolite was carried out using seed grains by the hydrothermal method for 72 hours, followed by washing and drying of the zeolite. To obtain a layer of mordenite on the surface of the MFI type zeolite, the initial zeolite was pretreated with alkali and then treated with n-butylamine. In this way, nine samples of zeolite with different acidic surface properties were obtained. Determination of the acidic properties of the surface was carried out by the method of ammonia chemisorption followed by its desorption from the surface of the zeolite. For this purpose, the test sample was loaded into a quartz cuvette, purged with argon at a temperature of 800°С, after which the temperature dropped to 150°С, and the surface of the zeolite was treated with ammonia. Subsequently, the test sample was heated up to 800°С with registration of desorption curves. The amount of adsorbed ammonia was carried out according to previously prepared calibration curves. The synthesized samples of zeolites had different acidity from 0.48 to 0.72 mmol(NH3)/g(sample). In this case, the total acidity of the samples correlated with the ratio of silicon to aluminum in the zeolite samples. Also, depending on the ratio of the MFI and mordenite structures in the zeolite sample, it is possible to vary not only the number, but also the strength of the formed acid sites. So, an increase in the content of mordenite contributes to an increase in the strength of acid centers. The developed method for the synthesis of mixed structure zeolites of the MFI type mordenite made it possible to control the surface acidity of the synthesized samples.
Study of Photosynthetic Gas Exchange Parameters and Relative Water Content of Flag Leaf in Soft Wheat Genotypes Under Different Water Supply Conditions
Authors: Jahangirov A. , Mammadova S. , Allahverdiyev T. , Huseynova I.
Published: December 2022

The results of the study of the relative water content (RWC) and photosynthetic gas exchange parameters of the flag leaves in 21 soft wheat genotypes under rainfed conditions of Mountain Shirvan have been presented in the paper. The research was performed with drought-exposed and irrigated variants during the grain filling phase. RWC of the flag leaves of Vostorg, Murov 2, Tale 38, and Gyrmyzy gul 1 genotypes was higher both under drought and irrigated conditions. There was a positive correlation between RWC and earing time, and a negative correlation between RWC and plant height. The average difference in RWC between irrigated and drought-exposed variants for all genotypes was 10.1%. In 12thIWWYT no. 9 and 12thIWWYT no. 20 lines, this difference was high (26.5 and 19.6%), while in Gyzyl bughda, Murov 2, and Ferrigineum 2/19 genotypes, it was low (3.5, 3.6, and 2.9%). The highest values of the rate of photosynthesis were observed in the drought-exposed genotypes Sheki 1, Aran, Tale 38, and Zirva 85 (14.2, 14.8, 14.1, and 14.3 µmol CO2m−2 s−1), and in the irrigated genotypes Aran, Vostorg, and 12thIWWYT no. 9 (24.9, 23.4, and 24.0 µmol CO2 m−2s−1). Stomatal conductance (0.115, 0.120, 0.130, 0.164 mol H2O m−2 s−1), the concentration of CO2 in intercellular spaces (146.3, 156, 5, 181.7, and 213.7 µmol CO2mol−1) and the transpiration rate (3.32, 3.58, 4.13 and 4.44 mmol H2O m−2s−1) were higher in the Sheki 1, Aran, Tale 38, and Zirva 85 varieties, which manifest higher photosynthetic rate under drought conditions than other genotypes. A significant positive correlation of RWC with the rate of photosynthesis, the stomatal conductance, the concentration of CO2in intercellular spaces, and the rate of transpiration was found under drought stress conditions.
Assessment of Prospects for the Use of Species of the Pyrus L. Genus in the North-Eastern Part of the Greater Caucasus
Authors: Jafarzadeh S.
Published: December 2022

The paper presents an assessment of the prospects for the use of five species of the Pyrus L. genus: Pyrus communis L., P. caucasica Fed., P. georgica Kuth., P. vsevolodii Heideman, P. salicifolia Pall. in cultivation on the territory of the Greater Caucasus. These are the species that are most common in the north-eastern part of the Greater Caucasus (Azerbaijan). The evaluation of the studied species was carried out in terms of their viability in ex situ conditions. To assess the prospects for the introduction of trees and shrubs in ex situ conditions, the scale of E. O. Iskendarov was used. The work carried out made it possible to reveal that these plant species are divided into two groups under ex situ conditions. As a result, it was found that none of the species fell into the lower group. Group 1 of promising plants included 3 species (P. salicifolia Pall., P. georgica Kuth., P. vsevolodii Heideman). The other 2 species are assigned to the 2nd group of promising plants.
Contemporary Situation of the Rosaceae Family Tree Crops in the Nakhchivan Flora
Authors: Babayeva S.
Published: December 2022

The presented article provides information on tree crops of the Rosaceaefamily, distributed in the Nakhchivan flora. During the comparative analysis of the collected actual materials and literature sources, it was determined that 20 cultivated species of the Rosaceaefamily are found in the studied area. In the article, based on the actual materials collected during the research conducted in the territory of the Nakhchivan at different times, detailed information on the prospects for the use of tree crops of the Rosaceaefamily is reflected. At the same time, extensive information is provided on the distributing places of the existing crops species, the possibilities of their use in scientific and folk medicine.
A New Dangerous Quarantine Pest - Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (A. G. Olivier, 1791)) in Azerbaijan
Authors: Gahramanov Sh.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study is to study the phytosanitary condition on the territory of the Institute of Dendrology of Azerbaijan NAS and determine the scientific and practical conditions and environmentally friendly plant protection products, as well as the treatment of the area to create an ecological situation. To this end, pests spreading in date palms, which pursue their ornamental beauty, are persecuted. As a result of research on date palms, the red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus(A. G. Olivier, 1791)) was found and a number of bioecological characteristics of the pest were studied. As a result of the studies, it was found that the pest winters on Apsheron Peninsula in the phase of larvae, pupae and adults of different ages, gives one generation per year. The effectiveness of various systemic infections against harm, completely infected with foci of mass infection, was studied.