bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GENERASI MILENIAL ISLAM WASAṬIYYAH: TINJAUAN PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGIS DAN SOSIOLOGIS
Authors: Zain Musyafangah
Published: September 2019

The results of this study indicate that: (1) Through the process of literacy and teaching the true religion, millennial generations can be agents of change in syiar Islam wasaṭiyyah. Tolerant Islam, respect for diversity and a benevolent Islam for all people; (2) The nature, existence and urgency of Islam wasaṭiyyah is the generation of Islam ummatan wasatan interpreted as followers of religion that take the middle way or adherents of the principle of moderate, be a fair and balanced people in various things, both in terms of sharia and muamalah and can create harmony in life, because it can touch all aspects faced by humans, and offer the principles of unity by referring to the Qur'an as an open book, promoting justice, equality, tolerance, humanity, liberation and non-discrimination; and (3) Phenomenology should not create a contradiction between a true and an incorrect religion. In a forced state, phenomenology can vigilantly distinguish pure and impure religiosity. There are two main perspectives of sociology that are often used as a basis in viewing religious phenomena in society, namely: functionalist perspective, and symbolic interactionism.Keywords: Millennial Generation, Wasatiyyah, Phenomenological Approach, and Sociological Approach.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KONSTELASI ERA GLOBAL: STUDI KASUS DI MTS YAPIKA TANJUNGSARI PETANAHAN KEBUMEN
Authors: Yahya M Slamet
Published: September 2019

The results of this study are first, the development of vision and mission adapted to the development of science and technology while continuing to prioritize Islamic values; second, curriculum development becomes a multi triple curriculum (Ministry of Religion curriculum, Ministry of National Education curriculum, and Islamic boarding school curriculum); third, the development of learning activities which include; night-time activities, tahfidz activities, tahsin activities, language development, religious moral formation, development of local and global insightful education; fourth, the development of community service in the form of village collaboration participation, care of janazah, distribution of zakat fitrah, distribution of zakat mal, and distribution of qurban animals; fifth, the development of madrasa governance internally between students, teachers, principals, and education personnel, externally between schools and foundations and school committees; sixth, developing networking with parents of students, alumni, government agencies, universities, and other agencies, seventh; MTS YAPIKA is an integrated madrasa, the madrasa students besides getting formal education, they also get pesantren education or are said to be MTS YAPIKA  students and al-Istiqomah Islamic boarding school students.

Keywords: Madrasa, Islamic Boarding Schools, and Globalization.
Evolução das matrículas na etapa elementar de escolarização no Brasil de 1932 a 2003
Authors: Araujo Gilda
Published: September 2019

O artigo analisa a evolução das matrículas na etapa obrigatória de escolarização, de 1932 a 2003, por dependência administrativa, constatando a magnitude recente do processo de municipalização. Elaboramos uma série histórica das matrículas utilizando os Anuários Estatísticos do Brasil (AEBs) e dados de outras agências que os antecederam, como a Diretoria-Geral de Estatística e o Instituto Nacional de Estatística. Essas informações foram disponibilizadas numa publicação do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), intitulada “Estatísticas do Século XX” . As conclusões indicam a associação do recente processo de municipalização do ensino com a configuração que a federação brasileira assumiu a partir da promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988.
MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVER AND INTESTINE OF CARP WHEN USING GAIZE AS FEED SUPPLEMENT
Authors: Ponomarev Sergey Vladimirovich , Kotelnikov Andrey Vyacheslavovich , Kotelnikova Svetlana Vladimirovna , Shirina Yulia Mikhailovna
Published: September 2019

The paper investigates the effect of adding to the feed a natural sorbent gaize with concentration of 3% and 6% on fish-biological indicators and morphofunctional state of liver and intestines of scaly cyprin Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758). The research was carried out in the innovation center “Bioaquapark - Scientific and Technical Center for Aquaculture” under Astrakhan State Technical University. Feeding of yearlings (0+) of scaly carp was carried out in 3 versions: in one control group and two experimental groups (adding 3% and 6% gaize). It has been stated that adding gaize to combined feed increased the survival rate of individuals from 90 to 100%. The increase in body weight was 53% in the test variant and 11% in the second variant. The morphological picture of carp liver in the control and both experimental groups didn’t differ significantly. There were also no foci of inflammation and pathological changes in the structure of the intestine. The research results prove the possibility of using gaize as an additive in carp diet. The best results were obtained when using 3% mineral feed additive. Inclusion of sorbents in the formulation of feedstuffs increases the resistance of fish to adverse growing conditions, prevention of diseases and producing high-quality and environmentally friendly aquaculture products, as well as significantly reduces the cost of fish products.
Russian Command’s Plans for the Black Sea Coastline Fortification Garrisons at the Beginning of the Crimean War
Authors:   Kuban State University, Shapovalov Sergey Nikolayevich
Published: September 2019

The study discussed the position of the Black Sea coastline garrisons, which covered the eastern coast of the Black Sea in the initial period of the Crimean War. The author noted that from the very beginning they were in unequal military strategic and geographical conditions. Some of them had land communications, which made it possible to obtain all the necessary resources for the successful implementation of military tasks, while others could only rely on regular sea communications between the individual fortifications, the main Russian ports and harbors. The author elaborated on changes in the plans of the Russian military command regarding the garrisons of the Black Sea coastline fortifications depending on the foreign policy situation in the Black Sea area and the actions of Turkey’s European allies.
Ethical Analysis of Modern Disability Models
Authors:   Far Eastern Federal University, Erokhina Lyudmila Dmitrievna , Uryadova Valentina Viktorovna ,   Pacific State Medical University, Andreeva Irina Valentinovna ,   Pacific State Medical University
Published: September 2019

Disability is regarded as a concept that has both descriptive and evaluative aspects and therefore includes judgments about moral values, the description of certain facts that give the most expressive view on the complex social and ethical problems of people with disabilities. The purpose of the study is to reflect the complexity of discussions about the medical and social models that shape the understanding of disability. Disability is understood as a pathology or a social construct. These two opposing views on disability are compared. The study shows the dependence of the simila-rities and differences between discourses on different ways of understanding the descriptive and evaluative aspects of disability concepts and the relationship between these dimensions. Although both views on disability are largely justified, they are clearly inadequate because they do not take into account the normative aspect associated with the concept of disability. The core of this concept is bioethics which makes it possible to integrate people with disabilities into society and rethink the traditional paternalistic approaches to dea-ling with people with disabilities and their needs. Disability is considered in the study in the context of life experience and moral values of people with disabilities. From a scientific perspective, this study can facilitate further research into the ethics of disability. The study may also be useful to medical practitioners and lawmakers to clarify the concepts of disability and address the certain concerns of people with disabilities.
FACTORS AFFECTING INFANT MORTALITY RATE IN KARANGASEM, BALI
Authors: Putu Suciptawati Ni Luh , Putu Suciptawati Ni Luh , Asih Made , Sari Kartika , Srinadi I G A M
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the infant mortality rate in Karangasem, Bali. The method used in this research is the Log Linier model. In the Log linear model analyze relationship pattern among group of categorical variables which include an association of two or more variables, either simultaneously or partially. A Patterned relationship between variables can be seen from the interaction between variables. Log linear analysis does not distinguish between explanatory variables and response variables. The population in this study was all babies born in Karangasem in 2015 that is as many as 7,895 babies with live birth status and as many as 7,835 babies and 60 infants died. As a sample, 100 babies were taken, of which 60 were live and 40 died. The results show that infant mortality is affected by infant weight, how old the mother during childbirth, and interaction between birth spacing and infant weight
Contribution à la connaissance de la flore du Maroc septentrional : Maroc Atlantique nord, Rif, Littoral méditerranéen
Authors: Chambouleyron Mathieu
Published: September 2019

Contribution to the knowledge of the flora of northern Morocco: Northern Atlantic Morocco, Rif, Mediterranean littoralMots-clés: chorologie, flore vasculaire, Maroc septentrional.Keywords: chorology, vascular flora, northern Morocco.
Nutritional assessment of Oraons of West Bengal: a comparison between biochemical and anthropometric methods
Authors: Bhattacharya Ankita , Mukherjee Shankarashis , Kumar Roy Subrata
Published: September 2019

Comprehensive nutritional assessment is the basis of nutritional diagnosis and necessary to identify the individual or the population at a risk of dietary deficiencies. However, there is no specific and confirmatory method to measure nutritional status. Present study tried to find out the efficacy of two nutritional assessment method (1) biochemical test like Total serum protein (TSP) and (2) anthropological measurements like body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper-arm-circumference (MUAC). Later, three methods were tested and compared for the strength of assessing the nutritional status. Study was conducted among 198 adult Oraon, 84 male, 114 female individuals of Madarihat and Falakata police station area, Alipurduar district, West Bengal. Selected blood parameters such as total serum protein (TSP), serum albumin and haemoglobin and anthropometric measurements (height, weight, mid-upper arm circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, calf circumference, biceps skinfold, triceps skinfold, and calf skinfold) were obtained following standard instruments and protocols. Nutritional status of all individuals was assessed by TSP, BMI and MUAC classification methods. Comparison between/among three classification methods (TSP, BMI and MUAC) was done and discriminant function analysis was adopted to find out the percentage of correct classification by each methods. It was found that prevalence of undernutrition using TSP classification was 38.1% male and 43.0% female; using BMI was 34.5% male and 53.5% female; using MUAC was 45.2% male and 64.9% female. Discriminant function analysis showed that BMI (97.0%) had the highest capability of correct classification followed by MUAC (84.80%) and TSP (63.60%). Results indicate that however, TSP is an objective way of nutritional assessment, but BMI had the highest capability of correct classification of nutritional status. It may be pointed out that the evaluation with TSP was expensive and invasive whereas BMI is non-expensive and completely a non-invasive way of evaluation. Therefore, BMI may widely be used for nutritional assessment.
Assessing Tourist Revisit Intention through the Sports and Recreational Services Offered
Authors: Markus Zarko , Perovic Djurdjica , Pekovic Sanja , Popovic Stevo
Published: September 2019

Background: Sports and recreational tourism are forms of tourism that imply active involvement of tourists in various sports activities during their vacation, and it can be said that the main motive of such a vacation is a sport.

Objectives: This research aimed to determine the relationship between sports and recreational activities and tourist satisfaction based on the questionnaire related to the behaviour and satisfaction of tourists during their stay in Montenegro.

Methods/Approach: Regression analysis has been conducted in order to assess the interaction between sport-recreational activities and previous experience in Montenegro, and their effect on tourist revisit intention.

Results: Empirical results demonstrate the influence of sports and recreational services on tourist satisfaction measured by tourists’ revisit intentions. Distinguishing between sports, and health, spa and wellness facilities and services, the findings indicate that health, spa, and wellness facilities and services have a higher impact on revisit intention than sports activities. In addition, the interaction effect between different sports and recreational activities and previous experience in Montenegro did not provide a more amplified effect on tourist satisfaction.

Conclusions: Establishing closer links between workers who provide sports services and those providing other tourist services is one of the main challenges in the future of the development of sports tourism in Montenegro, as one of the most critical aspects that can provide tourist satisfaction. The data study can be used for more efficient and effective decision making and strategy development of sports and recreational activities in the tourism industry.
Deindustrialization and Implementation of Industry 4.0 - Case of The Republic of Croatia
Authors: Tomljanović Marko , Grubišić Zoran , Kamenković Sandra
Published: September 2019

The industrial sector of the Republic of Croatia is subject to deindustrialization, which was globally recognized as early as in the 1960s. Such a situation is a challenge in terms of implementing new sources of economic growth and industrial production, with a particular emphasis on investing in research and development, education and their products. Since 2011, special emphasis has been placed on the need to implement the concept of Industry 4.0. The problem surveyed in this research derives from insufficient readiness of the Republic of Croatia to implement Industry 4.0, mainly resulting from its major orientation towards traditional industrial sectors and a low share of high value added activities, which is particularly visible through the share of high technology products in total exports. However, the Republic of Croatia is characterized by low levels of scientific research and innovative activities, which greatly slows down this process. The aim of the conducted research is to present the theoretical aspects of the process of deindustrialization and Industry 4.0, to make projections of the key indicators of deindustrialization and Industry 4.0 until 2025, and to propose scientifically based measures to be taken in the direction of securing digital transformation of the Croatian industry. The purpose of the conducted research is to analyse trends in the industrial sector in the Republic of Croatia and to determine the current state of the (de)industrialization process and the level of implementation of Industry 4.0.

The research has showed that the process of deindustrialization in the Republic of Croatia is characterized by a reduction in the share of employment in the primary sector, by a growing employment in the secondary sector, and by a relative increase in industrial production and labour productivity. However, since 2015 there has been an increase in employment in the secondary sector, which is in contrast to the theoretical concepts of deindustrialization and indicates a new trend in the industrial sector. This situation is a challenge concerning the implementation of Industry 4.0, which requires increased investment in research and development and the improvement of knowledge and the ability of the population and their implementation in the economic sector. By analysing this segment of the Croatian economy, some progress has been made. Also, it has also been found that in some segments it significantly lags behind the EU levels.
Disclosing and Evaluating Artistic Research
Authors: Vanlee Florian , Ysebaert Walter
Published: September 2019

Purpose

This study expands on the results of a stakeholder-driven research project on quality indicators and output assessment of art and design research in Flanders—the Northern, Dutch-speaking region of Belgium. Herein, it emphasizes the value of arts & design output registration as a modality to articulate the disciplinary demarcations of art and design research.

Design/methodology/approach

The particularity of art and design research in Flanders is first analyzed and compared to international examples. Hereafter, the results of the stakeholder-driven project on the creation of indicators for arts & design research output assessment are discussed.

Findings

The findings accentuate the importance of allowing an assessment culture to emerge from practitioners themselves, instead of imposing ill-suited methods borrowed from established scientific evaluation models (Biggs & Karlsson, 2011)—notwithstanding the practical difficulties it generates. They point to the potential of stakeholder-driven approaches for artistic research, which benefits from constructing a shared metadiscourse among its practitioners regarding the continuities and discontinuities between “artistic” and “traditional” research, and the communal goals and values that guide its knowledge production (Biggs & Karlsson, 2011; Hellström, 2010; Ysebaert & Martens, 2018).

Research limitation

The central limitation of the study is that it focuses exclusively on the “Architecture & Design” panel of the project, and does not account for intra-disciplinary complexities in output assessment.

Practical implications

The goal of the research project is to create a robust assessment system for arts & design research in Flanders, which may later guide similar international projects.

Originality/value

This study is currently the only one to consider the productive potential of (collaborative) PRFSs for artistic research.
An Automatic Method to Identify Citations to Journals in News Stories: A Case Study of UK Newspapers Citing Web of Science Journals
Authors: Kousha Kayvan , Thelwall Mike
Published: September 2019

Purpose

Communicating scientific results to the public is essential to inspire future researchers and ensure that discoveries are exploited. News stories about research are a key communication pathway for this and have been manually monitored to assess the extent of press coverage of scholarship.

Design/methodology/Approach

To make larger scale studies practical, this paper introduces an automatic method to extract citations from newspaper stories to large sets of academic journals. Curated ProQuest queries were used to search for citations to 9,639 Science and 3,412 Social Science Web of Science (WoS) journals from eight UK daily newspapers during 2006–2015. False matches were automatically filtered out by a new program, with 94% of the remaining stories meaningfully citing research.

Findings

Most Science (95%) and Social Science (94%) journals were never cited by these newspapers. Half of the cited Science journals covered medical or health-related topics, whereas 43% of the Social Sciences journals were related to psychiatry or psychology. From the citing news stories, 60% described research extensively and 53% used multiple sources, but few commented on research quality.

Research Limitations

The method has only been tested in English and from the ProQuest Newspapers database.

Practical implications

Others can use the new method to systematically harvest press coverage of research.

Originality/value

An automatic method was introduced and tested to extract citations from newspaper stories to large sets of academic journals.
Effect of selected nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the viability of canine osteosarcoma cells of the D-17 line: in vitro studies
Authors: Poradowski Dominik , Obmińska-Mrukowicz Bożena
Published: September 2019

Introduction

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used in veterinary medicine. They are used in pain control and in anti-inflammatory and antipyretic therapies. Some NSAIDs, e.g piroxicam, also have a documented anticancer effect. The objective of this study was to evaluate which of the commonly used NSAIDs (etodolac, flunixin, tolfenamic acid, carprofen, and ketoprofen) are cytotoxic to the D-17 cell line of canine osteosarcoma.

Material and Methods

The viability of the cells was evaluated using the MTT assay. Four independent repetitions were performed and the results are given as the average of these values; EC50 values (half maximal effective concentration) were also calculated.

Results

The analysis of results showed that carprofen and tolfenamic acid displayed the highest cytotoxicity. Other drugs either did not provide such effects or they were very poor. For carprofen, it was possible to determine an EC50 which fell within the limits of concentrations obtainable in canine serum after the administration of routinely used doses.

Conclusion

The results are promising but further studies should be conducted to confirm them, since this study is only preliminary. The possibility of introducing carprofen and tolfenamic acid into the routine treatment of osteosarcoma in dogs should be considered.
Challenges and Prospects of Private Broadcast Media Ownership in Nigeria: A Study of Stations in Port Harcourt
Authors: Azubuike Chieme , Ikiriko Stella I.G.
Published: September 2019

Ownership of the media was vested with the government, especially in the areas of issuance of licenses and renewal of such licenses, among others, through the National Broadcasting Commission empowered to carry out such salient responsibility. The empowerment of NBC through the enabling Decree in 1992 saw the emergence of private broadcast stations in Nigeria. But years after the deregulation of the broadcast media in Nigeria, the private broadcast stations and ownership are still bedeviled with some challenges, which If not well addressed, will leave them at cross roads; but if addressed properly, the sky would be too small to be their limit. To realize these, the study examined the challenges and prospects of private broadcast media using Africa Independent Television (AIT) and Rhythm 93.7fm as case studies. The survey method was used to expose the challenges faced by these stations and their prospects. In course of the study, the following findings, interalia, were discovered: that the private broadcast outfits are faced with challenges arising from poor facilities, government regulation and legislations, expensive equipment, welfare and debts. However, the study discovered that progress could be made if enabling environment would be created for them to strive.
Synthesis, quantum chemistry analysis and pre-clinical in vivo evalution of magnetic resonance imaging abilities of paramagnetic manganese complex with 2,3-dimercaptosuccinate (succimang)
Authors: Ussov W. Yu. , Filimonov V. D. , Belyanin M. L. , Bezlepkin A. I. , Lucic M. A. , Kovalenko A. Yu. , Rogovskaya Yu. V. , Shimanovskiy N. L.
Published: September 2019

Aim of the study. We have carried out the synthesis of complex of Manganese(II) with dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), applied the quantum chemistry analysis for evaluation of most stable form of the Mn- DMSA complex and studied it’s uptake and imaging properties in normal and tumoral tissues in veterinary patients (cats with tumors)Material and methods. The synthesis of the 2.3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (COOH-CHSH-CHSH-COOH) has been carried out using modified technique proposed by A.I. Busev [Busev A.I. 1972]. Using phantoms filled in with 0.05 mM – 16 mM solutions of the agent we quantified the R1 relaxivity. Imaging properties of the 0.5 M solution of the Mn-(DMSA)2 were evaluated when performing the  contrastenhanced studies in veterinary patients (cats with adenofibrous tumors and angiofibromas, nine animals) using T1-w spin-echo mode.Results. As result of quantum chemistry analysis it was shown that the most stable complex of Mn(II) with DMSA is the molecule Mn-(DMSA)2. The R1 relaxivity of the Mn-(DMSA)2 complex in the water solution was as high as 3.2 1/(mM*s). In normal control animals the Mn-(DMSA)2 provided highly intensive enhancement of renal parenchyma and mild enhancement of liver, spleen and bone marrow. In animals with tumors the Mn-(DMSA)2 enhanced the T1-w spin-echo images of angiofibromas and fibroadenomas in both peripheral (index of enhancement = 1.87 ± 0.09, p < 0.01) and central (index of enhancement = 1.59 ± 0.07, p < 0.01) parts of the tumor.Conclusion. The imaging properties of the Mn-(DMSA)2 make an argue for real possibility of production of new non-Gadolinium paramagnetic contrast agents specific to tumors. Further study of the Mn-(DMSA)2 complex as paramagnetic contrast agent is of interest and useul.
Comparative analysis of patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy depending on septal flash presence
Authors: Shirokov N. E. , Kuznetsov V. A. , Soldatova A. M. , Krinochkin D. V. , Malishevskii L. M.
Published: September 2019

Aim. To assess clinical and morpho-functional features of the heart in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) after cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) depending on septal flash (SF).Materials and methods. The study enrolled 60 patients (92.0% men, 8.0% women; mean age 54.5 ± 10.4 years; 70.0% had left bundle branch block (LBBB) with II-IV NYHA functional class CHF. SF (mechanical anomaly of interventricular septum (IVS) movement) is determined according to speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). Patients were divided into two groups: with SF (I group, n = 10) and without SF (II group, n = 50).Results. At baseline the groups did not differ in main clinical characteristics including QRS width and LBBB. Mechanical interventricular delay was higher in group I (65.5 ms [53.5; 95.5] vs 31.0 ms [15.0; 64.5]; р = 0.026). Basal segment of IVS longitudinal strain (LS) delay by STE (257.5 ms [156.3; 293.8] vs 323.5 ms [262.5; 377.8]; р = 0.024) and LS delay by TDI (204.0 ms [170.8; 260.3] vs 434.0 ms [370.0; 489.0]; р < 0.001) were significantly lower in group with SF. According to logistic regression a combination of LS apical segment of IVS by STE (HR 0.607; 95% Cl 0.369–0.989; р = 0.048) and LS delay basal segment of IVS by TDI (HR 0.969; 95% Cl 0.0945–0.993; р = 0.011) had a relationship with SF. According to ROC analysis sensitivity and specificity of this model in SF definition in patients with CRT were 87.5% and 86.5% (AUC = 0.939; p < 0.01). Mean changes in LV ESV (52.0 ml [32.5; 72.8] vs 19,0 ml [1.3; 40.0]; р = 0.002) and LV ejection fraction (EF) (13.0% [5.5; 18.8] vs 4.0% [2.0; 9.0]; р = 0.002) were significantly higher in patients with SF. All patients in group I had a superresponse to CRT (ESV LV decrease ≥30%); 42.0% patients in group II were superresponders (р < 0.001).Conclusion. SF could be determined by STE and TDI. SF is associated with severe mechanical interventricular dyssynchrony and superresponse to CRT. Patients with SF have significantly better LV EF dynamics after CRT.
Magnetic-resonance imaging as a basis for a modern approach in diagnostics and treatment evaluation of cervical cancer (literature review)
Authors: Petrova A. S. , Smirnova O. A. , Mishchenko A. V. , Berlev I. V. , Ulrich E. A. , Mkrtchyan H. B. , Kosichkina A. B. , Nyuganen A. O.
Published: September 2019

The article discusses the current principles of diagnostic radiology in theevaluation of suspected and verified cervical cancer (CC). Possibilities of magnetic resonance imaging in the primary diagnosis of the disease and effect evaluation of neoadjuvant treatment are described.Conditions and optimal MR-technique, as well asprinciples of data interpretation are discussed. The main prognostic factors for CC are consideredand, also, a brief review of treatment methods for various diseases stages is given.
THE DUALISM OF THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISIONS ON THE POSITION OF NON-MARITAL CHILD
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: September 2019

Since the birth of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, the legal experts have discussed the positions of marriage children through articles, papers, books and seminars, pros and cons when interpreting the non-marital child, judges also gave birth to many interpretations. The Supreme Court (MA) has two views in adjudicating the marriage case, Supreme Court Decision Number 329 K/AG/2014 states that the ratification of an unmarried child is not a jurisdiction of the Religious Courts, whereas in Decision of Supreme Court Number 597 K/AG/2015 states that the non-marital children are legitimate even though the marriage of their parents only carries out marriage under Islamic law. The formulation of the problem is how the criteria of marital legitimacy in Indonesia? How is the outsider interpretation of the two Supreme Court decisions? The research method used is literature study, with the type of normative legal research, which is descriptive analytical. The conclusion is that in Supreme Court Decision Number 329 K/AG/2014 considered the marriage to be legitimately religious, but because it is not recorded so that the marriage does not get the certainty and protection of the law, consequently the child born from the marriage is not a legal child, whereas in Decision Number 597 K/AG/2015 The Supreme Court considers that although the marriage is not recorded, the child born from the marriage must still have legal certainty and protection so that the child is considered a legal child.
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and associated factors among dental students: A cross sectional study
Authors: Sabbarwal Bhavna , Puranik Manjunath P. , Sowmya K. R.
Published: September 2019

Background:

Depression is a common mental health problem which affects all strata of life. As a result of the increase in competitiveness, there is a need to pay attention toward the presence and level of depression among students.

Aim:

The aim of the study was to assess the depressive symptoms and its associated factors among clinical dental students in Bengaluru city.

Settings and Design:

A cross-sectional study was conducted among third and final years dental students (n = 200) randomly selected from four dental colleges in Bengaluru city.

Materials and Methods:

A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess depressive symptoms using Beck’s Depression Inventory.

Statistical Analysis Used:

Association of depression with non-academic and academic factors was assessed using the Chi-square test. Student’s t-test was used to compare mean depression scores among study years. P < 0.05 was considered as significant.

Results:

The prevalence of depression was found to be 49%. Significantly higher proportion of females (57.0%) had depression compared to males (43.0%) (P = 0.04). Mean depression score was higher among final year dental students (16.10 ± 9.76) compared to third year (13.77 ± 6.85) (P = 0.05). Level of severity of depression was significantly associated with the year of study (P < 0.001). Among non-academic and academic factors; the problem with friends, medical illness, and lack of interest in the course, fear of failure, respectively, was significantly associated with depression.

Conclusion:

Depression was evident considerably among dental students. The prevalence of depression was higher among females and final year students.
Escritos sobre Teatro e Música
Authors: Nono Luigi
Published: September 2019

Aqui se reúnem tradução de dois textos do compositor italiano Luigi Nono so- bre suas experiências em torno de um novo teatro musical.
Composição musical e teatralidade em Speaking Drums, de Péter Eötvös
Authors: Oliveira Heitor Martins
Published: September 2019

Como Péter Eötvös aborda o potencial de teatralidade da performance musical na composição do concerto para percussão e orquestra Speaking Drums? As respostas aqui apresentadas são construídas com base em informações contextuais sobre a com- posição da peça e no estudo de sua partitura, em diálogo com referências que permitem conceituar, contextualizar e discutir a questão. Eötvös conecta composição e teatralidade da performance musical ao se valer da visualidade e gestualidade que emergem da per- cussão múltipla, ao investir no potencial expressivo do solista a quem confiou a grava- ção da obra e ao utilizar a poesia sonora como material composicional e elo simbólico para instauração da narrativa dos tambores falantes. A contribuição fundamental desta reflexão é destacar que uma tal abordagem composicional teatralizante não se restringe a repertórios de caráter predominantemente cênico, como teatro instrumental e teatro musical, mas permite ao compositor apropriar-se de uma gama de possibilidades esté- ticas relativas aos aspectos espaciais, visuais, gestuais e representacionais da situação de performance musical.
A técnica belting usada no teatro musical norte-americano e a pedagogia vocal no Brasil
Authors: Silva Luciano Simões
Published: September 2019

Através de extensa revisão bibliográfica, entrevistas com pedagogos vocais dos EUA e do Brasil, além de prática musical e pedagógica, o autor analisou as bases fisiológi- cas e artísticas do canto contemporâneo que é utilizado na música popular norte-ameri- cana em seu estilo de produção mais controverso, o belting. A importância de se conhecer mais sobre este estilo é clara, pois modelos vocais vindos dos EUA são frequentemente usados sem rigor ou treinamento em musicais e espetáculos e na música vocal brasileira, ocasionando inconsistência de timbres, problemas de saúde e perda de qualidade vocal. Os resultados desta pesquisa indicam que o cantor deve aprender a alterar o trato vocal e a intensidade vocal de maneira sutil para que não cubra demais a voz ou fique em situa- ção de “violação de registro” (MILLER, 2000), mantendo o timbre esperado para o estilo, com resistência e saúde.
Rei David – drama satírico (2012)
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Texto do Espetáculo David (2012).
Competencies and training needs and its impact on determining the professional skills of Algerian elite coaches
Authors: BELKADI Adel , Benchehida Abdelkader , Benbernou Otmane , Sebbane Mohamed
Published: September 2019

The main purpose of this study is to develop an understanding of the trainers' perceptions of competency and training needs related to professional skills in accordance with professional experience and academic education. The sample included 76 judo trainers who answered a questionnaire that included a measure that focused on the perceptions of competency and another on training needs. An exploratory factor analysis was used with the maximum probability factor (Oblimin) to determine emerging factors. A comparison of the Coaches ' concepts was made in the training experience and the academic background of the Coaches, where multiple comparisons were applied using ANOVA and Tukey. Three main areas of skills were done: skills related to annual planning; skills related to practice and competition; and personal education and training skills. Coach es' perceptions of their expertise were affected, with low-level trainers classifying themselves at lower levels of efficiency and more training needs; and higher-education Coaches in physical education were more efficient than mid-level trainers. Finally, most trainers consider them as efficient as they have indicated the training needs to be provided, which brings important feedback to the education of trainers. This suggests that trainers are an increasing their knowledge and competence in a wide range of areas that should be considered in future training of trainers programs, also to ensure the quality of education and training in the different level of physical and sports education institutes of the Algerian universities.
Analyse The Impact Of Moocs To Improve The Performance Of Faculty Members In Delhi Ncr
Authors: Gupta Dr.Deepa , Gupta Dr.Mukul , Singh Dr. Abhishek
Published: September 2019

In this research paper, the researcher has attempted to analyse the impact of MOOCs to improve the performance of faculty members concerning Delhi NCR. Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs) are evolving rapidly, and many kinds of research have been conducted to explore the structure, effectiveness and issues arise in MOOCs. The free accessibility of MOOCs has believed in soon replace the traditional teaching and learning method.
Role of Attachment Styles in Health of Adolescents
Authors: Mohini  , Sharma Nov Rattan
Published: September 2019

Adolescence is a critical life period; it is the time of lots of changes, which can be responsible for a lot of stress in a teen’s life. In this period, adolescent’s transition would start from childhood to adulthood. Many of crises related to relationships, self role, sexuality and emotional are commonly found during this time. Many physical or mental health related problems occurs in this phase, such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychosocial disorders, eating disorders, obesity and many others. Students of senior classes are constantly facing many problems i.e. competitiveness with peer groups, their future career options, and their family’s hopes toward them. Attachment styles in adolescents and adults have been found to be associated with their many health outcomes related issues. The objectives of the study were to assess and compare adolescents in Health and Attachment style across the gender and to study the relationship between Health and Attachment style among adolescents. The data was collected on the sample of 300 adolescents’ males (150) and females (150) with in age range of 16-18 years from rohtak district of Haryana. Two tools i.e. General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) were used. The data was analyzed using descriptive (Mean and S.D.) and inferential (t test) and correlation analysis. The result revealed that significant differences found between male and female adolescents on Health’s Somatic Symptoms, Social Dysfunction and Secure, Fearful and Dismissing Attachment Style. Study also reveals significant negative correlations between Somatic Symptoms and Fearful Attachment Style, between Somatic Symptoms and Dismissing Attachment Style, between Anxiety and Secure Attachment Style & between Social Dysfunction and Secure Attachment Style. Whereas significant positive correlations between Social Dysfunction and Preoccupied Attachment Style, between Social Dysfunction and Dismissing Attachment Style.
Portrayal Of Holocaust Andalienation In The Light Of Trauma In Elie Wiesel’s Trilogynight, Day, Dawn
Authors: ANCY THRESIA N K
Published: September 2019

The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators. Holocaust is a word of Greek origin meaning "sacrifice by fire."All the books of Elie Wiesel deal with his struggle to handle the holocaust and to find God after the horror. As a survivor of holocaust Wiesel describes his own experiences, but words are not enough to explain his struggles. His books give us a clear picture of concentration camps and brutality of alienation created by Nazis.He is an American- Romanian Jewish writer who always raised his voice for the voiceless Jews.Night is the first book in the trilogy- Night, Dawn and Day which reflects Wiesel’s state of mind during and after holocaust.
House Types Based on Building Material among Bawaria Caste in Rewari District: A Clan Wise Analysis
Authors: Rani Ashu
Published: September 2019

In the present research work an attempt has been made to examine the house types based on building material among different clans of Bawaria caste in Rewari district of Haryana state. The study is based on primary data which have been collected through questionnaire based on interview and field survey. Ten villages have been selected from Rewari district. The 130 households have been selected by considering 15 from six villages and 10 households from four villages. For each household a respondent has been selected and interviewed personally. . Primary data of 130 households has been collected from 10 selected villages belonging to eight clans like Ikghotia, Belda, Bhaghotia, Dhundhadiya, Khodiwala, Dabariya, Badgujjar, and Rathore. Based on sample households, total population of the study area is 669 persons comprise 346 males and 323 females. The sex ratio in the sample households is 934 females/1000 males. The average size of the household is 5.1 persons. Clan-wise households have been calculated in per cent to describe the house types based on building material among Bawaria caste in Rewari district of Haryana state. It is concluded that, the walls of the 125 households (96.2%) of the total households are built by brunt bricks and only 5 households (3.8%) of the total households are built by mud bricks. As reveal from floors material most of the houses of the bawaria caste are made of cement. The roof of most of the houses of the Bawaria caste has been made by stone. The size of the rural dwellings denotes the economic level of the people. The two room dwellings are fairly distributed in the villages of Rewari district with maximum number 56 (43.1%) of the rural households. Out of total 19 households (14.6%) households dwellings three rooms, 12 households (9.2%) dwellings four rooms and only 3 households (2.3%) dwellings five rooms in their houses.
Groundwater Irrigation in Punjab
Authors: Chaudhary Deepa
Published: September 2019

Punjab located in the north western part of India is a small state comprising 1.54per cent of the total geographical area and little over2 per cent of the total population in the country. It is the largest contributor of wheat (around 55 per cent) and second largest of paddy (around 42 per cent) thoughts relative contribution in central pool of food grains both for wheat and paddy has been declining during the last few years. Sustainability of agriculture in Punjab is thus important for the state’s economy and also for food security in India Groundwater has played a key role in success of Green Revolution in India especially in original Green Revolution states comprising Punjab, Haryana, and western Uttar Pradesh (UP). The agriculture in state has reached a plateau making it very hard to make further progress under available technologies and the natural resource base; and the very sustainability of rice-wheat production system is under threat and climate change is posing new challenge on future agricultural growth.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Manusia Terhadap Isu Lingkungan
Authors: Alam Ashary , Ardi Muhammad , Asrib Ahmad Rifqi
Published: September 2019

Environmental issues are problems that arise from the results of greedy human activities in exploiting nature. Many environmental issues have made humans vulnerable to disasters. The utilization of energy resources carried out by humans today results in air pollution, the greenhouse effect, and global warming. The environment becomes degraded due to human activation, a degraded environment will only have a negative impact on human life. This article discusses human knowledge and attitudes towards environmental issues. Environmental knowledge is general knowledge about facts, concepts, or relationships related to the surrounding environment and its ecosystem. Every human being has different environmental knowledge because it is influenced by factors of education, experience, information, the area of residence. Knowledge of the environment that humans have will support their environmental attitudes and behavior. Every environmental issue that occurs will bring up two kinds of attitudes in the community, namely positive and negative attitudes. Every attitude possessed by humans will determine what steps they will choose in facing environmental issues, such as turning off lights, turning off electronic equipment, choosing vehicles with minimal emissions.
Pancasila Ideology as a Field of Interpretation
Authors: Pesurnay Althien J.
Published: September 2019

As a national ideology, Pancasila has formal quality, but it is also part of the material aspects that shapes perspectives that drives national policies through the process of consensus. The open and ambiguous character of Pancasila allows a wide space for social and political interpretation, and therefore is open to critique and reformation through reinterpretations of its meaning. An examination of the ethics of the socio-political application of Pancasila is crucial in the current national climate, and these ethical valuations are formed through public discussions and debates on the meaning of Pancasila. Using data drawn from mass media. In this paper, I will examine the Government Regulation on Law (Perppu) No. 2/2017 as an example of how these political ethics develop through the discussion of the meaning of Pancasila.  Second, I'll highlight how the space for interpretation of the meaning of Pancasila determines how the public, government and oppositional coalitions evaluate the pro and contra approaches to translating the ideology into practice. Third, in examining the process of socio-political consensus as a necessity in the democratic life of Indonesia, this paper will position the discursive deployments of Pancasila in the ethical and political considerations that stem from the practical application of these discourses of Pancasila. 
Evaluación sobre las relaciones de poder, estado y educación
Authors: Rodríguez Arboleda Fernando , Durán Molina Juan
Published: September 2019

Las relaciones entre Poder, Estado y Educación, desentrañan los opuestos materialmente existentes y las consideraciones teóricas del contenido esencial de poder desde la vertiente dialéctica se explica las implicaciones de la existencia del poder en el aparato del estado que es un órgano de dominación y el control que ejerce el poder y su capacidad de manejar el estado y la educación como una herramienta de trasmisión de la cultura dominante en cada etapa de la historia. Se explica que la educación es parte de una realidad compleja que está unida a procesos económicos, políticos, jurídicos de los que el estado es un moderno administrador de empresas y, pretende que la educación esté sometida a las leyes del mercado. Por otra parte, pone en evidencia a la enajenación que sin ser exclusiva del capitalismo es el enemigo central de los humanos ante lo cual se debe tomar conciencia hacia una resistencia crítica que permita consolidar una formación independiente, autónoma y solidaria. Para demostrar lo expuesto, el artículo de forma cronológica relaciona el estudio al estado liberal conservador que hace su aparición a principios del s. XX, posteriormente al estado desarrollista que surge