bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) IN AGRICULTURE BY IMPLEMENTING INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) TECHNOLOGY AND UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV)
Authors: Ariyani Rizky
Published: August 2024

Smart farming is developing quite well, using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology and the Internet of Things (IoT). UAVs are estimated to have ease of use, affordability so that farmers can use them. Most UAVs are controlled by remote controllers using radio waves, wireless, and bluetooth. The technology could transform traditional agricultural activities into modern activities, such as using drones for the agricultural sector. The application of this technology is done to improve the efficiency of products and the implementation of agricultural activities. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is realized by applying artificial intelligence and human skills to precision farming.
O impacto da Implemetação De Tecnologias Da Informação e Comunicação – TIC – para a transparência dos atos governamentais na Administração Pública Brasileira
Authors: De Carvalho Hilda Alberton , Caldas Paulo Matteoni Rocha
Published: August 2024

The implementation of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the Brazilian public administration has been the subject of study and reflection due to the impacts they can bring to the transparency of government acts. This qualitative-explanatory study aimed to investigate the impact of ICT on transparency in the Brazilian public administration, identifying barriers and benefits regarding its implementation. This research was carried out with reference to the keywords: transparency, electronic governance, public administration, information and communication technology; and as a database for the search of articles Google Scholar, Scielo, Capes and Anpad Steel, in addition to government websites and transparency portals; During the research, current legislation, government policies and publications in the period from 2010 to 2024 were considered. In this vein, preliminary results indicate significant advances in the use of ICT in the Brazilian public administration, demonstrating improvements in the efficiency of operations, transparency and quality of the services provided through the automation of processes, improvement in decision-making and greater integration with regard to the coordination of activities. However, despite the advances observed, challenges to be overcome were identified, such as issues involving cybersecurity, inequality between levels of access to information, and resistance to change on the part of some actors involved. In addition, the study, in addition to dealing with a current and relevant topic, also observes gaps and provides data that may be important for other research that is being carried out.
Diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm for suspected human leptospirosis in Primary Health Care
Authors: Ordóñez-Álvarez Lázaro Yoan , Díaz-Alfonso Humbelina , Blanco-Rodríguez José Ernesto , Morejón-Gómez Dianabel
Published: August 2024

Introducción: la leptospirosis es una zoonosis de distribución mundial causada por la bacteria Leptospira interrogans que se adquiere por el contacto directo o indirecto con la orina de animales infectados, los suelos o las fuentes de agua contaminada y es endémica de países tropicales con características ambientales, climáticas, laborales y socioeconómicas que favorecen su transmisiónObjetivo: diseñar un algoritmo diagnóstico y terapéutico de la sospecha de leptospirosis humana desde la Atención Primaria de Salud. Desarrollo: la investigación se sustenta en el enfoque Dialéctico Materialista que permitió profundizar en el conocimiento del proceso y sus interrelaciones en las condiciones históricas sociales de la educación de postgrado en el especialista en MGI, revelar sus principales contradicciones, seleccionar, fundamentar e integrar los métodos teóricos, empíricos y estadísticos, además de atender postulados de la teoría de parametrización, para aplicarlos de manera integrada y consecuentemente a la investigación.Conclusiones: con el diseño del algoritmo diagnóstico y terapéutico de la sospecha de leptospirosis  humana contextualizado a la Atención Primaria de Salud, dirigidos a los residentes y  especialistas en Medicina General Integral se concretan los propósitos de lograr un desempeño eficiente en la transformación de la realidad del área de salud de Pinar del Río  con el manejo de esta enfermedad.
Managing Health & Safety Risks (No. 16): Standard tied independent scaffolds
Authors:   The Institution of Structural Engineers' Health and Safety Panel
Published: August 2024

This article focuses on the design and inspection of scaffolds. Based on UK practice and experience, the principles should be universally applicable.
Vibration of floors supported by beams (part 1: single span floors)
Authors: Kollár László P. , Kulcsár Béla
Published: August 2024

Long-span (reinforced concrete, steel, composite, timber and timber-concrete) floors may show considerable vibration, which may disturb the occupants of such structures. The floor is often supported by columns and beams, which may reduce the natural frequency even in the range of human excitation. In this paper a model and simple explicit expressions are developed for the calculation of the natural frequency of plates, which take into account the deflections of the supporting beams. The floor is modelled as an orthotropic plate, while the effect of the supporting beams is taken into account either with Föppl’s expression or by the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The results are applied to timber and timber-concrete floors with various configurations, and the results are verified numerically. The derived expressions can serve either as an independent check of more sophisticated FE calculations or they can be used in the preliminary design stage.
Adhæsion til de hårde tandvæv med multimodale adhæsiver
Authors: Benetti Ana Raquel , Peutzfeldt Anne , Razdan Ankur
Published: August 2024

Hovedbudskap

Multimodale bindingssystemer giver tandlægen mulighed for at vælge den bindingsstrategi, der er bedst egnet til en given klinisk opgave.

Evidensen understøtter anvendelse af multimodale bindingssystemer kombineret med selektiv emaljeætsning.

En ultrakort dentinætsning i 3 sek. kombineret med 15 sek. emaljeætsning ser også lovende ud.
The Influence of Location, Price, and Facility on Interest in Revisiting Wego Lamongan Tourism
Authors: Cahyono Puguh , Laili Nur
Published: August 2024

According to Rahmawati (2016:3) it is stated that marketing is one of the activities that aims to identify or explain and find human needs, while marketing management itself according to Agustina Shinta (2011:2) marketing management is an effort to plan, implement (which consists of an activity of organizing, directing, and coordinating) as well as supervising and or controlling marketing activities in an organization in order to achieve the organization's goals effectively and efficiently. The population of this study is visitors at WEGO which amounted to 13,257 from the number that the author got from the management of Gondang Outbond Educational Tourism and calculated by the slovin formula, the sample result was 100 people. The analysis model used in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the regression test, a value of Y of -0.470 + 0.342X^1 + 0.722X^2 + 0.118X^3, From this value it can be concluded that the most dominant factor for the bound variable (Interest in Returning Visits) is Price because it has the highest beta value of 0.554.
The Influence of Physical Evidence, Price and Word Of Mouth on the Decision to Purchase Camphor Wood at UD. Source: Rizki
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Susanti Ike , Khitam M.Chusnul , Dj Yunni Rusmawati
Published: August 2024

This research is to determine the influence of physical evidence, price and word of mouth on purchase decisions. The research method used was quantitative descriptive using analytical test tools, namely the determination coefficient test, multiple linear regression test, t-test and F test. From the results of data processing, the value of t calculation for physical evidence (X1) was calculated (2,470) ˃ttable  (1,996) with a significance value of 0.016 < 0.005, the price (X2) was tcalculated (4,916) ˃ table (1,996) with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.005, word of mouth (X3) was calculated (2,119) ˃ table (1,996) with a significance value of 0.038 < 0.005,  This means that physical evidence, price and word of mouth have a partial and significant effect on purchase decisions. From the F test, the F value was calculated as Fcalculated  49.478 ˃ Ftable  2.74 with a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that physical evidence, price and word of mouth have a simultaneous and significant effect on the purchase decision. Meanwhile, the result of multiple linear regression obtained the equation Y = 4.203 + 0.370 X1 + 0.484 X2 + 0.303 X3. Based on this study, it can be concluded that physical evidence, price and word of mouth have an influence on purchase decisions partially and simultaneously and it can be seen that price is the most dominant variable influencing consumer purchase decisions in UD. Source: Rizki.
Behavior of Concrete Structures of 5-storey Shopping and Residence Buildings due to Earthquakes using Spectrum Response Analysis
Authors: Kusbiantoro Arief , Kusumawardani Rini , Taveriyanto Arie , Agung Hermawan Indra , Danuaji Syahdani Raka , Jati Priantoro Wisnu , Restu Bachtiar M. Vicky , Ageng Sultan , Rizaldi Fadillah Akhmad , Rio Pratama Anggy
Published: August 2024

The 5-storey building with 20 meters high and is located in Jakarta, a building that functions as a shop and residence. As a high-rise building, earthquake analysis of the building is required to determine the seismic pattern using the response spectrum method. The spectrum response method is used to determine the structural performance and compare static analysis and dynamic analysis based on SNI 1726-2019. Then the results obtained for each frame use a combination of cases (static + seismic), for displacement review, there is the highest drift on the 5th floor of 37.04 mm, and the highest drift value on the 5th floor of 4.57x10-3 mm. The internal force in the sample column obtained the same results in story 1 column C1 and C2 of 59.57 kN at Fx, Fy of 4.72 kN and moment of 5.01 kN-m, through a combination (static + seismic). The value of the sample beam on the 3rd floor has the highest value on B1, the Fx value was 4.73x10-14 kN, Fy was 9.09 kN, and the moment was 13.88 kN-m.
Penyuluhan Hukum Perkawinan Anak Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Wonopolo, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang Guna Pencegahan Peningkatan Kasus Perkawinan Anak
Authors: Yulies Tiena Masriani  , Ridho Pakina  , Mieke Anggraeni Dewi  , Agnes Maria Janni Widyawati
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan angka penyelenggaraan perkawinan anak, khususnya pada pedesaan merupakan salah satu dasar utama melakukan pengabdian masyarakat, dalam hal ini dengan bentuk sosialisasi dan edukasi terkait dampak perkawinan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang turun langsung ke lapangan untuk secara aktif melakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi dengan warga dan perangkat desa Kelurahan Wonopolo, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang sebagai upaya preventif peningkatan perkawinan anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Perguruan tinggi melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, termasuk menyediakan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan untuk mencegah pernikahan anak. Perkawinan anak dianggap melanggar hak anak dan merupakan bentuk kekerasan terhadap anak. Praktik ini sering kali disebabkan oleh kemiskinan, ketidaksetaraan gender, dan ketidakadilan sosial. Dampaknya sangat signifikan, dengan sebagian besar partisipan penelitian harus putus sekolah dan menghadapi kekerasan fisik dan psikologis. Di Indonesia, faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pernikahan anak antara lain kondisi ekonomi, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, keinginan pribadi, pergaulan bebas, dan tradisi adat. Pada daerah pedesaan, pernikahan anak masih sering dianggap wajar, terutama jika didukung oleh adat istiadat atau budaya. Kurangnya akses terhadap pendidikan dan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi juga menjadi faktor utama, serta masalah ekonomi dan perasaan malu akan pandangan dan stigma dari lingkungan sekitar.
ANÁLISE DO TEXTO “O PEIXE SURDO”: UMA PIADA EM LIBRAS ESCRITA EM LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA POR ESTUDANTES SURDOS DO CAS/MA
Authors:   Celiana Lima da Silva, da Silva Soares Luinaldo ,   Vera Lucia Oliveira dos Santos,   Deuzimar Costa Serra
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho é resultando de uma pesquisa realizada no Centro de Educação Especial Professora Maria da Glória Costa Arcangeli – CAS/MA, no município de São Luís, no segundo semestre do ano de 2023, no curso de Língua Portuguesa Escrita para Estudantes Surdos, que estão no ensino médio ou que concluíram esta etapa do Ensino Básico. O curso foi criado devido a necessidade da comunidade surda de continuar seus estudos sobre a língua portuguesa na modalidade escrita, por essa língua ser para os surdos uma segunda língua – L2, tendo a necessidade de estudar sua gramática para o seu uso na escrita. Os textos produzidos foram escritos em uma atividade de recontagem de uma piada sinalizada em Libras, onde os estudantes precisaram reescrevê-la. A partir dessas produções textuais, teve-se acesso aos textos para analisar as influências da gramática da Libras na estrutura gramatical da L2 escrita utilizada em seus textos. Objetivo deste trabalho foi fazer uma análise dos textos do gênero textual piada escrito por estudantes surdos do CAS/MA. A metodologia utilizada para a construção deste artigo foi de caráter qualitativa, constituída de uma pesquisa de campo, com os objetivos exploratórios, descritivos e explicativos, sendo seus procedimentos bibliográficos e documentais. Como principais autores utilizados para dar sustentação a este trabalho, foram utilizados: BNCC (2018); Quadros (2006); Marcuschi (2007), Brochado (2003), entre outros. Como resultado, foi produzida a análise dos textos selecionados sobe o viés gramatical evidenciando a estrutura da Libras nos textos de escrito em língua portuguesa.
Exploring The Artistic Elements of Virtual Reality Creations in Art Therapy for Individuals with Dementia and Suboptimal Health Status
Authors: Yi Fan Kuang , Fen Wu Pei
Published: August 2024

Aging is a global phenomenon characterized by a high prevalence of dementia. Artistic creation, when applied to dementia patients, can be integrated into daily life to maintain autonomy and creativity. The innovative virtual reality technology offers patients a creative space for expressing emotions and thoughts, presenting new possibilities for artistic creation. This study aims to investigate the impact of virtual reality artistic creation on the creativity of individuals with varying degrees of dementia. The study included a total of 25 participants who were either in Suboptimal Health Status (SHS) or diagnosed with dementia, with an average age of 79.5 years. The participants ' virtual reality artistic creations were collected, and three experts analyzed the artistic elements and creativity using the Formal Elements Art Therapy Scale (FEATS). The results indicate that virtual reality artistic creation tools can stimulate creativity in individuals with varying degrees of dementia and SHS. However, those with more severe cognitive impairments predominantly engaged in imitative creations, exhibiting lower creative abilities. This suggests a negative correlation between dementia severity and the potential for creative expression. In contrast, the group with SHS and MCI demonstrated higher levels of creativity, implying the potential early introduction of art to enhance their creativity training.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CAKE APPLICATION ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL IN ENGLISH CLASSROOM
Authors: Rahmadani AM Andi Rizki , Latief Hasnawati , Hafid Hilda
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the importance of using the Cake Application as a result of making speaking training materials. The Cake Application by itself indicates that the researcher created the content as a video using the Cake Application as the source. Research material is a dialogue in which questions are asked and responses are provided. Limitations Analysis of speaking ability in terms of pronunciation is the main emphasis of this study.Pretest and posttest are used in this research strategy, which is an experimental approach. Subjects In this study used sampling. An oral test was used to obtain data for this study. The Pretest and Posttest sections of the test are separated. Before speaking in front of the class, students are encouraged to engage in a debate about their opinion on Tiktok as part of the pretest. Students should engage in a debate about Instagram during the posttest, express their opinion, and then speak out loud in front of the classBased on the results of the pre-test and post-test, it was found that t count was 10,749 as the significant level with a degree of freedom 30 (df = 31 – 1 = 30, then obtained t table 1.679 from the average score of pre-test 65.48 and post-test 82.32. This shows that the Cake Application material has a significant effect on enhancing abilities speak students in proper pronunciation.
Law Enforcement Of Digital Asset Confiscation In Money Laundering Crimes
Authors: SD Tb. Soenmandjaja , Sejati Hono , Lamijan Lamijan
Published: August 2024

Money laundering is a serious crime that harms the interests of society, causes economic instability in a country, and is more dangerous than corruption because tracking the flow of money from money laundering will be more difficult. Due to this complexity, asset forfeiture becomes crucial because the approach method used is known as "follow the money." This research reviews asset forfeiture in money laundering from a law enforcement perspective. This research evaluates asset confiscation methods in money laundering cases from a law enforcement perspective, aiming to better protect societal interests and prevent criminals from gaining illicit profits. This research is normative or doctrinal, also known as dogmatic research with a conceptual and legislative approach. The findings indicate that, although asset forfeiture has been regulated through criminal prevention actions based on the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code, as well as civil and administrative actions based on the Anti-Money Laundering Act, there are still shortcomings in regulations that allow criminals to hide their illegal gains. It has not achieved justice and harms both the country and the victims of money laundering. To ensure crime doesn't benefit perpetrators, it's essential to expand asset seizure regulations by revising the Anti-Money Laundering Act to include civil seizures and cover all crime-related assets. Strengthening protections for innocent third parties is also necessary to uphold justice.
Das Beschlussmängelrecht der GmbH nach dem MoPeG
Authors: Schikorra Maximilian
Published: August 2024

Through the MoPeG, the legislator introduced a law on defects in resolutions for commercial partnerships with effect from 01.01.2024, however, there is still an absence of such a law for the most common company form for corporations, namely the German limited liability company. The author therefore examines whether the heavily criticized analogue application of §§ 241 ff. AktG should be continued to be applied on defects in resolutions – in the potentially 1.5 million affected corporations – or whether the new provisions introduced by the MoPeG in §§ 110 ff. HGB are the more suitable basis for an analogy or even a differentiated analogy considering the special characteristics of the German limited liability company is appropriate.
77 magische Bilder, die dich stärker machen
Authors: Hörndler Markus
Published: August 2024

Wir leben in einer Zeit voller Stressfaktoren, Leistungsdruck, Weltproblemen und Zukunftssorgen. Negative Gedanken dominieren. Das Leben verlangt vieles von uns ab. Wie du deine Persönlichkeit und deinen Kopf stärkst, illustrierte Markus Hörndler in 77 bewegenden Bildern, die auf inspirierende Art und Weise darstellen, wie du mit Optimismus, Zuversicht und positiven Gefühlen dir selbst und anderen Menschen begegnest. Sie bringen dich zum Nachdenken, zum Umdenken und dazu, neue Möglichkeiten im Leben zu sehen. Ganz ohne starre Verhaltensvorschriften gibt dir dieses Buch anregende Impulse, die richtigen Fragen zu stellen und stärkt deine dir innewohnende Motivation.
Professionelles Eventmanagement
Authors: Siekmeier Susanne
Published: August 2024

Die Organisation von Veranstaltungen ist eine logistische Herausforderung. Ob interne Firmenveranstaltungen oder Kundenveranstaltungen mit Außenwirkung – die professionelle Vorbereitung ist das A und O für ein rundum gelungenes Event. Der Schlüssel zum Erfolg liegt in einer guten Vorbereitung mit Liebe zum Detail. Aber gute Planung, reibungslose Durchführung und sorgfältige Nachbereitung erhalten in der Praxis oft nicht den ihnen gebührenden Stellenwert. Dabei geht es doch um so wichtige Menschen wie Kunden und Mitarbeiter. Dieser Ratgeber hilft Ihnen Events optimal zu organisieren und liefert Ihnen praktische Hinweise, damit die Veranstaltung für Sie und Ihre Gäste einzigartig wird. Susanne Siekmeier, IHK-geprüfte Eventmanagerin, liefert Ihnen – aus der Praxis für die Praxis – Tipps zu Themen wie Bewirtung, Logistik, Programm, Location und rechtlichen Vorschriften. Darüber hinaus erhalten Sie praktische Checklisten sowie nützliche Adressen. Downloadmaterial mit Checklisten und Vorlagen ergänzt das Leseangebot.
Gärtner der Nation
Authors: Wimmer Clemens Alexander
Published: August 2024

Karl Foerster in Potsdam-Bornim galt und gilt vielen als der größte Gärtner Deutschlands. Die Grundlagen für seinen Ruhm legte er mit Gründung von vier Firmen während der Kaiserzeit und der Weimarer Republik. Ab 1935 wurden seine Geschäfte weiter ausgebaut und erreichten während des Zweiten Weltkriegs ihre Blütezeit. In der DDR wurde er mit Auszeichnungen überhäuft und als Symbolfigur einer angeblich ungebrochenen humanistischen Tradition ausgegeben. Außer der Veredlung und Verbreitung von Stauden sah er es als seine Aufgabe an, durch seine Schriften die Menschheit zu bessern und politischen Einfluss zu nehmen. Wie kann es einer einzelnen Person gelingen, sich in vier so unterschiedlichen Systemen erfolgreich zu behaupten? Die vorliegende erste kritische Biografie Foersters untersucht nicht nur seine Leistungen in der Pflanzenzüchtung, Pflanzenverwendung und als Autor, sondern auch seine Weltanschauung, seine Erfolgsmethodik und seine familiären und beruflichen Beziehungsgeflechte. Zahlreiche Quellen werden erstmals ausgewertet. Es entsteht ein neues, vielschichtiges Bild einer Persönlichkeit, die neben bewundernswerten auch aus heutiger Sicht problematische Facetten aufweist. Foersters fast ein Jahrhundert währendes Leben spiegelt deutsche Geschichte besonders deutlich.
The Influence of Grammar and Vocabulary Mastery Towards Students’ Recount Writing Text
Authors: Karlina Tia , Kusnarti Gola
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of grammar and vocabulary mastery during learning process towards students’ recount writing text, the influence of grammar mastery towards students’ recount writing text, and the influence of vocabulary mastery towards students’ recount writing text. The total sample of this research is 100 students by using samole – random – sampling. This research conducted at Private Vocational Schools in Cirebon, namely SMK Mandiri and SMK Bakti Persada. To collect the data, the students were given 50 questions about grammar in the multiple choice and for vocabulary mastery the students were also given 50 questions about vocabulary. The result of this research indicated that: 1) There are significant influence of grammar and vocabulary mastery towards students’ recount writing skill at private vocational school in Cirebon Regency. It is proved by the Sig 0.000 < 0.05 and the value of Fo = 94.129. 2) There is a significant influence of grammar mastery towards students’ recount writing skill at private vocational school in Cirebon Regency. It is proved by the Sig 0.000 < 0.05 and the value of to = 2.498. 3) There is a significant influence of vocabulary mastery towards students’ recount writing skill at private vocational school in Cirebon Regency. It is proved by the Sig 0.000 < 0.05 and the value of to = 10.792. It can be said that the students’ recount writing skills at private vocational school in cirebon regency is significally influence by grammar and vocabulary mastery.
Cefepime/Enmetazobactam (Exblifep) for Complicated Urinary Tract Infections
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

The FDA has approved Exblifep (Allecra), a fixed-dose combination of the cephalosporin cefepime and the beta-lactamase inhibitor enmetazobactam, for IV treatment of adults with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs), including pyelonephritis, caused by designated susceptible microorganisms. Exblifep is the first product that contains enmetazobactam to be approved in the US.
Ganaxolone (Ztalmy) for CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

The FDA has approved ganaxolone (Ztalmy – Marinus) for oral treatment of seizures associated with cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) deficiency disorder in patients ≥2 years old. It is the first drug to be approved in the US for this indication.
РИСК НЕБЛАГОПРИЯТНЫХ ИСХОДОВ ВРЕМЕННОГО ДЕНТАЛЬНОГО ПРОТЕЗИРОВАНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С СОПУТСТВУЮЩЕЙ ЯЗВЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ЖЕЛУДКА И ДВЕНАДЦАТИПЕРСТНОЙ КИШКИ
Authors: Абу-Абейд Абдель Азиз Халед , Подопригора Анна Владимировна , Попов Петр Александрович , Рыжкова Татьяна Сергеевна
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается влияние сопутствующей язвенной болезни желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки на риск неуспешных исходов временного дентального протезирования методом постановки искусственных коронок из метилметакрилового полимера.
Bernard Stiegler, the Mystagogue
Authors: Hui Yuk ,   DePaul University
Published: August 2024

What does it mean to teach philosophy today? This question occupies a central position in Bernard Stiegler’s thinking and his practice. For Stiegler, to teach philosophy is to initiate, so that an individuation, or a quantum leap, could take place within and between the teacher and the participants. This article traces a mystagogical thinking in Stiegler’s work, especially his reading of Plato and Simondon. This mystagogical thinking, present in philosophy and art, is also an antidote against the becoming herd in the consumerist society, which also means disindividuation.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND INDIAN JUDICIAL SYSTEM: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS IN PERSPECTIVES OF SPEEDY TRIAL
Authors: Bose Ranit Kumar
Published: August 2024

Apart from the need for an efficient and healthy court system for every democratic country, quick justice is an individual‘s basic right, particularly of the accused in the name of justice. It is a component of the fair and just legal process that guarantees the non arbitrariness of the court and the rationality of justice. Article 21 of the Indian Constitution ensures reasonable, fair, and due process of law and fast trial is an unmentionable but unquestionable aspect of this Article, that increases public confidence in the management of justice. Utilizing efficient adjudicatory systems with enhanced technology, the court is entitled to direct for increasing and strengthen the judicial system so that proper and swift justice shall be reasonably accessible. The digital revolution results in artificial intelligence (AI), an established or developing computer software to finish tasks free from human intellect implications. Its approach of detecting new patterns, auto-learning, auto adoptability, feeling, logical reasoning, problem understanding, and solving methods helps people to produce better products and services. Moreover, its fast and accurate recognition and solving mechanism encourages greater longand short-term output. Certainly, Artificial Legal Intelligence (ALI) is a useful tool that could improve legal research and services. An expert artificial legal assistant can offer better legal reason analysis, fast identification, case research, fact framework, drafting, judgment, and intelligent support to Judges, Legal Professionals, Advocates, Legal Researchers, and Scholars. Moreover, Justice delayed is justice denied‖ is one of the fundamental ideas of justice. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution expresses the objective, fair, and faster justice towards the people of India through the phrase JUSTICE, social, economic and political. Thus, one of the elements and methods to ensure justice which might be suppressed by the complicated, formal, and tedious process of the current legal system is Artificial Intelligence, sometimes known as Artificial Legal Intelligence
STEWARDING DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION IN HEALTH DATA MANAGEMENT ARTICULATING PROFOUND BREAK WITH PREVIOUS PATTERNS LENSING PRIVACY IN LEGAL SPHERE
Authors: Singh Dr. Bhupinder
Published: August 2024

The healthcare industry is undergoing a paradigm shift driven by disruptive technologies. The collection, storage, and analysis of health[1]related data have reached unprecedented levels, enabling persogtgnalized medicine, predictive diagnostics, and improved patient care. However, this influx of data also presents significant challenges, particularly in preserving individual privacy and adhering to evolving legal requirements.24 The rapid evolution of disruptive technologies in health data management presents both opportunities and challenges. While these innovations hold the promise of improved healthcare outcomes, they also demand a reevaluation of our legal and ethical frameworks to protect individual privacy. Effective stewardship of these technologies requires a multifaceted approach that combines enhanced data governance, privacy by design principles, and regulatory reforms. By addressing these issues proactively, we can ensure that the benefits of disruptive technology in healthcare are realized while safeguarding the fundamental right to privacy.25 This research paper explores the profound disruptions brought about by emerging technologies in the field of health data management and their implications for privacy within the legal framework. The proliferation of digital health data, fueled by advancements in data analytics, artificial intelligence, and wearable devices, has revolutionized healthcare delivery and patient outcomes. However, these innovations have also raised critical concerns about data privacy, security, and ethical use. This paper endeavors to dissect the transformative nature of disruptive technology in health data management, assess the current legal framework's adequacy in safeguarding privacy, and propose strategies for effective stewardship of these technologies in a manner that respects individual privacy rights
NAVIGATING THE DIGITAL FRONTIER THE INTERSECTION OF TECHNOLOGY AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY IN MODERN JURISPRUDENCE
Authors: Ranjan Radha
Published: August 2024

In the contemporary legal landscape, the burgeoning incorporation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) precipitates a plethora of complex legal dilemmas regarding criminal liability. In addition, the prevalence of digital evidence in contemporary criminal investigations has precipitated a paradigm shift, necessitating an in-depth investigation into the admissibility and reliability of such evidentiary substrates. Concomitantly, the proliferation of cybercrime necessitates a recalibration of legal instruments to address the spectrum of modern digital offenses. This research paper distils the numerous implications of technological incursions into contemporary criminal law. The objective of striking a balance between protecting digital domains and upholding individual liberties is central to this study, which aims to develop a coherent legislative adaptation blueprint. By dissecting AI's evolutionary culpability, elevating the discourse on digital evidence, and recalibrating legislative responses to cybercrime, it illuminates the intricate tapestry of challenges and opportunities spawned by the complex intersection of technology and criminal liability. The development of technology has changed the parameters of criminal responsibility by creating difficult problems that transcend national boundaries. The convergence of technology and criminality in contemporary jurisprudence is examined in this essay for its global consequences. It goes into detail about how to harmonise cybercrime laws, complicated jurisdictional issues, extradition, data privacy, and international cooperation. In a globally connected world, understanding the international dimension is essential for protecting individual rights and effectively combating cybercrime. This viewpoint emphasises how crucial it is to work together and have flexible laws as we manage the rapidly changing digital landscape
Trinity for Innovation: Industry-University-Research Amends Factor Misallocation Based on the Dual Perspective of Capital and Labor Force
Authors: Cheng Liwen , Gu Zhouyi , Wang Changsong , Jie Hong
Published: August 2024

Based on provincial panel data in China, this study is the first to investigate whether industry-university-research collaborative innovation (IURCI) can help to improve factor misallocation. It is found that IURCI can significantly improve capital misallocation and labor misallocation, and the effect has regional differences, which shows that the improvement effect is obvious in areas with factor under-allocation, such as the central and western regions, but not obvious in areas with factor over-allocation, which conforms to the rule of diminishing marginal returns. A regulatory effect model is built to explore the impact of regional heterogeneity, through which we find that after considering three external environmental conditions, including economic development level, academic research level, and marketization degree, the improvement effect of IURCI on factor misallocation undergoes significant changes. The research results show that to deepen the marketization reform of factor allocation, we can start with IURCI. The government should form a sustainable and normalized industry-university-research collaborative innovation ecological mode through pilot cases and adopt measures according to local conditions to ensure the efficient use and reasonable distribution of capital and human resources of enterprises, universities, and scientific research institutions.
Effects of the Paris System on the Unsatisfactory Category in a Cytohistologic Correlation Study of Patients With Urothelial Carcinoma
Authors: Coelho Karina Munhoz de Paula Alves , Fronza Hercilio , Carvalho Paula de , Tagliari Giordano Barzotto , Tavares Lara Cristina Carvalho de , Stall Jaqueline , Silveira Hortência Gomes da , França Paulo Henrique Condeixa de
Published: August 2024

Context.—

The main objectives of the Paris System are to detect high-grade urothelial carcinoma, to standardize morphologic criteria and the cytopathologic report, to reduce the prevalence of the atypia category, and to improve the malignancy risk stratification.

Objective.—

To compare the results and sensitivity of cytologic classification before and after reclassification by the Paris System.

Design.—

Urinary cytology samples from patients with a histologic diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma were reclassified on the basis of the Paris System categories. The diagnoses before reclassification were divided into 5 categories (A, B, C, D, E) and compared with the Paris System (I, II, III, IV, V). Sensitivity was calculated considering cytohistologic agreement in relation to high-grade urothelial carcinoma.

Results.—

A total of 111 urinary cytology samples from patients were analyzed, corresponding to 40 histologic samples; of these, 12 (30%) were high grade and the remaining were low grade. Comparison of the correlated categories showed an increase from 3 (3 of 111; 2.7%) (A) to 31 (31 of 111; 27.9%) (I) in unsatisfactory cases and a decrease from 67 (67 of 111; 60,0%) to 30 (30 of 111; 27.0%) in negative cases, while the atypia category remained unchanged (15 cases [15 of 111; 13.5%]) (C and III). Suspicious cases increased from 5 (5 of 111; 4.5%) (D) to 14 (14 of 111; 12.6%) (IV) and cases of urothelial carcinoma were unchanged (21 cases [21 of 111; 18.9%]) (E and V). Sensitivity was 69% for the previous classification and 90% for the Paris System.

Conclusions.—

The Paris System improved the sensitivity of urinary cytology and the standardization of the unsatisfactory criteria, with an increase of cases in this category and a decrease of cases previously classified as negative among patients with a subsequent histologic diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma.
Implications of Digital Policing with the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Positive Law in Indonesia
Authors: Utama Robertus Wardhana , Lamijan Lamijan , Susilowati Tri
Published: August 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a useful tool for the police in curbing traffic violations and improving road safety. This research aims to examine how AI is applied to positive law in Indonesia. By focusing on positive law, the study provides a focused analysis of AI's impact on existing legal statutes and regulations in Indonesia, potentially examining case studies, legal precedents, or specific AI tools used within the Indonesian legal framework. This geographical and jurisdictional focus offers unique insights into the challenges and opportunities presented by AI within the legal framework, facilitating comparisons with AI in other countries or regions. The findings offer valuable information for policymakers, legal practitioners, and technologists on effectively integrating AI into the legal system. This article specifies that electronic equipment may be utilized to facilitate the prosecution of infractions in the realm of traffic and road transportation, and the resultant data obtained through this equipment can serve as admissible evidence in legal proceedings.
Penerapan Sistem Keamanan Otomatis Kunci Pintu Rumah Dengan Microcontroller ESP32 Berbasis Website
Authors: Sucipto Adi , Wulandari Sholihah Ayu , Rosyady Ahmad Fahriyannur , Prasetya Fachry Rizky , Prayoga Bima , Nugroho Daffa Agung , Laila Abhinaya Fahar
Published: August 2024

Dalam era teknologi yang terus berkembang, keamanan rumah semakin menjadi perhatian utama. Dalam menyikapi kebutuhan ini, penelitian ini fokus pada pengembangan sistem keamanan pintu otomatis yang menggabungkan kecerdasan buatan dan keamanan fisik. Pada sistem keamanan pintu otomatis dirancang dengan mikrokontroler ESP32 yang terkoneksi pada platform website. Sistem ini menggabungkan kecerdasan buatan dan keamanan fisik untuk pengawasan kontinu serta respons cepat terhadap situasi keamanan rumah. Pengguna dapat memantau dan mengendalikan sistem secara remote melalui perangkat seluler yang terkoneksi dengan internet yang stabil serta keamanan terhadap potensi serangan siber. Metode penelitian melibatkan desain sistem dengan mikrokontroler ESP32, logika fuzzy Mamdani dengan penerapan rulebase untuk pengambilan keputusan. Keunggulan sistem mencakup fleksibilitas akses, pemantauan aktivitas, dan tingkat keamanan yang tinggi sehingga dapat menciptakan solusi smart home yang lebih efektif, aman, dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat.
Pengujian Performa Laman AKN Blitar Menggunakan GTMetrix
Authors: M Mujiono  , M. Nur Fuad  , Ni'ma Kholila
Published: August 2024

Dalam perkembangan perguruan tinggi website merupakan salah satu alat untuk dapat meningkatkan citra positif dan sebagai alat untuk menyebarkan informasi. Website yang mempunyai performa yang baik dapat menghasilkan pengalaman pengguna yang positif. GTMetrix merupakan salah satu software yang dapat menguji performa website, serta dapat mengindetifikasi masalah performa, mengukur kecepatan muat halaman website dan menghasilkan rekomendasi perbaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menyajikan tingkat performa dari website dari AKN Blitar. Dari hasil pengujian didapat nilai grade D dengan nilai performa 55%, strukur 73%, beberapa isu yang mempunyai akibat yang didapat berupa kategori tinggi avoid enormous network payloads, reduce initial server response time, avoid chaining critical requests.Beberapa rekomendasi dari yang dapat meningkatkan performa dengan rekomendasi dari hasil pengujian dengan GTMetrix
Pendidikan Kristen Berbasis Alkitabiah: Membangun Fondasi Iman dan spiritualitas Terhadap Generasi Era Digital
Authors: Ondang Anastasia Gabrielle , Ngesthi Yonathan Salmon Efrayim
Published: August 2024

Christian education today faces many new challenges in developing a solid foundation of faith and spirituality in the generation in the digital age. This research article explores an approach that is based on Biblical values in shaping faith and spirituality in the context of modern technology. context of modern technology. Through descriptive qualitative methods and theological analysis in the literature review, the researcher highlights the importance of the importance of integrating Biblical principles in Christian education in order to reach and shape a digitally connected generation. And the conclusion in this study provides an understanding of the importance of the challenges and opportunities of the Digital Age in Christian Education. The Digital Age in Christian Education can be used as an opportunity to apply Biblical Principles in the Digital Context. Biblical Principles in the Digital Context, so that the church can actualize the Role of Church and Family in Christian Education. actualize the Role of the Church and Family in Digital Education that strengthen the foundation of faith and spirituality amidst the flow of information and moral challenges posed by the digital era. moral challenges posed by the digital age. Thus, this article thus provides a holistic and relevant view for Christian education practitioners in facing the dynamics of the evolving times. in facing the dynamics of an ever-evolving age.AbstrakPendidikan Kristen saat ini menghadapi banyak tantangan baru dalam mengembangkan fondasi iman dan spiritualitas yang kokoh pada generasi di era digital. Artikel penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi pendekatan yang berbasis nilai-nilai Alkitabiah dalam membentuk iman dan spiritualitas dalam konteks teknologi modern. Melalui metode kualitatif deskritif dan analisis teologis dalam kajian kepustakaan, peneliti menyoroti pentingnya mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip Alkitabiah dalam pendidikan Kristen untuk menjangkau dan membentuk generasi yang terhubung secara digital. Dan kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman akan pentingnya tantangan dan peluang Era Digital dalam Pendidikan Kristen yang dapat dijadikan kesempatan untuk menerapkan Prinsip-prinsip Alkitabiah dalam Konteks Digital, sehingga gereja dapat mengaktualisasi Peran Gereja dan Keluarga dalam Pendidikan Digital yang memperkuat fondasi iman dan spiritualitas di tengah arus informasi dan tantangan moral yang ditimbulkan oleh era digital. Dengan demikian, artikel ini memberikan pandangan yang holistik dan relevan bagi praktisi pendidikan Kristen dalam menghadapi dinamika zaman yang terus berkembang.
Komitmen Ezra (Seeking, Doing, Teaching) dan Implikasinya Bagi Para Pemimpin Di Era Disrupsi: Kajian Hermeneutik Berdasarkan Ezra 7:10
Authors: Pattinaja Aska Aprilano , Baskoro Paulus Konto
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to examine Ezra's commitment to preparing himself as a teacher of the law, namely seeking, doing, teaching, which has implications for leaders in the era of disruption. This commitment is very important for leaders to face the moral and integrity degradation that is occurring today. The problem that arises is that many leaders seem great, but are not accompanied by a lifestyle that produces good examples. There is a gap in research that specifically and comprehensively examines the explanation and implementation of Ezra's commitment. Therefore, based on the qualitative method with a hermeneutic approach, this research has found several important things, namely, first, learning (seeking), that a leader needs time to equip himself by learning the basic truth of God's Word; second, doing (doing), a leader is required after learning to do or apply first in personal implementation; and third, teaching (teaching), this is the phase where a leader must teach the basic values of the truth of God's Word, which is a combination of what has been learned and the experience of doing the truth. The implication of this commitment is that what is shared is not mere rhetoric or theory, but a testimony of life-changing experience. This study is useful for pastors, shepherds, teachers, lecturers, or anyone called to leadership. AbstrakTujuan penulisan ini adalah meneliti komitmen Ezra dalam mempersiapkan dirinya sebagai pengajar Hukum Taurat, yakni seeking (meneliti), doing (melakukan), teaching (mengajar), yang berimplikasi terhadap para pemimpin dalam era disrupsi. Komitmen ini sangat penting bagi para pemimpin, untuk menghadapi degradasi moral dan integritas yang terjadi pada hari ini. Problematika yang terjadi adalah banyak pemimpin yang kelihatannya hebat, tetapi tidak dibarengi dengan pola hidup yang menghasilkan teladan yang baik. Terdapat kesenjangan penelitian dalam meneliti secara spesifik dan komprehensif terkait penjelasan dan implementasi dari komitmen Ezra tersebut. Oleh sebab itu berdasarkan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan hermeneutik, maka penelitian ini telah menemukan beberapa hal penting, yakni, pertama, Belajar (seeking), bahwa seorang pemimpin, membutuhkan waktu untuk memperlengkapi dirinya lewat mempelajari dasar kebenaran Firman Tuhan; kedua, Melakukan (doing), seorang pemimpin diharuskan setelah belajar melakukan atau menerapkan dahulu dalam implementasi pribadi; dan ketiga, Mengajar (teaching), inilah fase di mana, seorang pemimpin harus mengajarkan nilai-nilai dasar kebenaran Firman Tuhan yang merupakan gabungan dari apa yang telah dipelajari dan pengalaman melakukan kebenaran tersebut. Implikasi dari komitmen ini adalah, apa yang dibagikan bukan saja menjadi retorika atau teori belaka, tetapi kesaksian dari pengalaman hidup yang mengubah. Penelitian ini berguna bagi para Pendeta, Gembala, Guru, Dosen atau saja yang terpanggil untuk menjadi pemimpin.