bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Place de l'endoscopie digestive haute dans le diagnostic des affections œsogastroduodénales à Niamey
Authors:   Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey/Niger, Ousseini F ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital National de Niamey, Hamidine I ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital National de Zinder /Laboratoire de recherche Niger, Abdou B ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital Général de Référence de Niamey, Abdou N ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital National de Niamey, Ali Cheik R ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital Régional de Niamey, Almou H ,   Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’Hôpital National de Niamey
Published: August 2024

Introduction : L’objectif de cette étude était de faire le panorama des affections œsogastroduodénales diagnostiquées à l’Endoscopie Digestive Haute à l’Hôpital National de Niamey/Niger Méthodologie : il s’est agi d’une étude rétrospective, descriptive ayant analysée 1500 comptes rendus d’endoscopie œsogastroduodénale réalisée sur une durée de deux ans au Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie de l’hôpital National de Niamey. Ont été inclus les patients âgés de plus de 10 ans des 2 sexes avec des comptes rendus d’EDH exploitables. Résultats : Sur 1500 EDH réalisées, il a été colligé 1061 cas d’affections digestives hautes. Les patients avaient un âge moyen de 45 ans avec des extrêmes de 12 et 90 ans. La population de sexe masculin était la plus représentée (52,3%), le sex-ratio était de 1,09. Les principales indications étaient les épigastralgies (46,1 %) suivies de la recherche des signes d’hypertension portale (11,7%) chez les patients avec suspicion de cirrhose. L’hématémèse était l’indication de l’EDH dans 9,5%. Les affections œsogastroduodénales étaient dominées par les gastropathies antrales érythémateuses dans 21,1% des cas lorsque l’indication endoscopique a été les épigastralgies. Selon la répartition topographique ; la pathologie gastrique était la plus représentée (55,3%) avec les gastropathies comme principales lésions (31,1%), les tumeurs gastriques étaient retrouvées dans 2,9% des cas. La pathologie œsophagienne était retrouvée dans 38,9% avec les œsophagites peptiques dans 15,6% des cas et les varices œsophagiennes dans 4,4% des cas. Quant à la pathologie duodénale, elle était moins fréquente (12,8%) avec autant des bulbites (6,4%) que des ulcères (6,4%). La prévalence de cancers digestifs hauts était non négligeable avec 14 cas (2,1%) de tumeur gastrique et 2 tumeurs œsophagiennes (0,2%). Conclusion : La fréquence des lésions œsogastroduodénales sur les séries endoscopiques est élevée ; les principales indications de l’endoscopie œsogastroduodénale étaient les épigastralgies suivies de l’hématémèse. La pathologie gastrique était la plus retrouvée avec la gastropathie érythémateuse comme principale lésion. L’œsophagite peptique était la plus fréquente des lésions œsophagiennes. Mots-clés : Oesogastroduodénoscopie, affections œsogastroduodénales, épigastralgies, gastropathie, Service d’Hépatogastroentérologie, Niger.
Surdité corticale associée à un accident vasculaire cérébral ischémique : à propos d’un cas rare au Burundi
Authors:   Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge, Nduwayo D , Manirakiza S ,   Service d’Imagérie médicale, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge, Barasukana P ,   Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge, Sibomana T ,   Service de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge, Ntawuyamara E ,   Service de Dermatologie, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge, Nzisabira L ,   Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalo-Univesitaire de Kamenge
Published: August 2024

La surdité corticale est une présentation clinique rare dans laquelle un patient ne réagit pas à tous les types de sons malgré l'intégrité préservée des organes auditifs périphériques. Elle est le plus souvent associée à des pathologies entrainant des lésions simultanées ou séquentielles des lobes temporaux affectant le gyrus de Heschl. Le début de la symptomatologie est souvent trompeur, ce qui fait qu’elle peut être prise à tort pour d’autres troubles du langage et de la communication, ou pour un épisode psychiatrique. Dans cette étude, nous présentons un patient qui a soudainement perdu son audition à la suite d'infarctus ischémiques dans les lobes temporaux sans aucun autre déficit neurologique. L’IRM a confirmé des accidents vasculaires cérébraux ischémiques du cortex auditif primaire (gyrus de Heschl), aiguë à gauche et séquellaire à droite. Mots-clés : surdité corticale, accident vasculaire cérébrale.
Diabète tropical : à propos de deux cas observés au service de diabétologie de l’hôpital national Amirou Boubacar Diallo de Niamey au Niger
Authors:   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger, Massi Idrissa AW , Bonkano D ,   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger, Samaila A ,   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger,   Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, Niger, Moumouni L ,   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger, Obo N ,   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger, Seydou Y ,   Hôpital National de Niamey, Niger, Daou M ,   Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, Niger,   Hôpital général de référence, Niamey, Niger, Brah S ,   Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger,   Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, Niger, Mahamane Sani A ,   Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, Niger,   Hôpital général de référence, Niamey, Niger
Published: August 2024

Contexte : Le diabète dû à une pancréatite chronique calcifiante (DPCC), également appelé diabète tropical, est une forme particulière de diabète fréquemment observée dans les pays tropicaux en développement. Cette étude observationnelle présente les premiers cas de cette forme de diabète rapportés au Niger. Objectif : À travers ce rapport de cas, nous décrivons deux cas de cette entité rare, observés chez des adolescentes hospitalisées pour découverte de diabète dans le service de Diabétologie-Endocrinologie de l’Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo (HNABD). Conclusion : Malgré sa rareté, tout clinicien exerçant dans les pays en développement doit garder à l’esprit le diagnostic du diabète tropical, car sa prise en charge doit être la plus holistique possible. Cette approche doit inclure la gestion de la douleur, la supplémentation en micro et macronutriments, ainsi que la surveillance régulière de l’apparition d’une néoplasie pancréatique. Mots-clés : diabète, calcification, pancréatite, adolescents.
Parcours de soins des sujets atteints de drépanocytose majeure au service d’Hématologie Oncologie de l’Hôpital National de Donka
Authors:   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Kante AS , Kouyate F ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Conde A ,   Service d’Hématologie   d’Ignace Deen, Conakry, Traore M ,   Service d’Hématologie   d’Ignace Deen, Conakry, Doukoure AS ,   Service d’Hématologie   d’Ignace Deen, Conakry, Diakite M ,   Service d’Hématologie   d’Ignace Deen, Conakry, Hikimath AA ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Attoungbre AKE ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Kaba M ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Nourdine EE ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry, Keita S ,   Service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de Donka, Conakry
Published: August 2024

Introduction : Le parcours se définit comme l’itinéraire thérapeutique suivi par une personne exposée à un problème de santé pour tenter de le résoudre. Ce travail avait pour objectif l’amélioration des connaissances sur les différentes prises en charge des drépanocytaires majeures au service d’Hématologie- Oncologie de l’Hôpital National Donka. Méthodologie : il s’agissait d’une étude prospective de type descriptif d’une durée de 9 mois allant du 1 Octobre 2022 au 30 juin 2023. Résultats : Sur un total de 186 patients hospitalisés, nous avons reçu 60 cas de drépanocytoses majeures soit une fréquence de 32,2%, 32 hommes et 28 femmes. La tranche d’âge de 20 à 29 ans était représentée à 40%. Au 1er recours, l’automédication à domicile était le plus représenté. Le 2ème et le 3ème recours était dominé par un traitement médical respectivement en clinique et au service d’hématologie du CHU-Donka. Le phénotype SSFA2 était fortement représenté soit 96,7%. L’anémie sévère de type normocytaire normochrome était la plus représentée Conclusion : Une étude multicentrique avec un échantillon plus important nous permettra de mieux identifier les problèmes. Mot-clé : Drépanocytose majeure ; Parcours ; Hématologie ; Donka.
Frequency and risk factors for Miliaria Tuberculosa in Bangui
Authors:   Infectious Diseases Department, Friendship University Hospital, Bangui, Central African Republic, Tekpa G ,   Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bangui, Central African Republic, Wili-koé P ,   Infectious Diseases Department, Friendship University Hospital, Bangui, Central African Republic, Koma Zobanga J ,   World Health Organization, Bangui, Central African Republic, Ngai Eudes G ,   Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bangui, Central African Republic,   Armed Forces Health Service, Bangui, Central African Republic, Padou F ,   Infectious Diseases Department, Friendship University Hospital, Bangui, Central African Republic, Mobina T ,   Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bangui, Central African Republic,   Department of Radiology and Imaging, University of Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic
Published: August 2024

Introduction: We conducted this study to describe the epidemiological and clinical profiles of patients with tuberculosis miliaria and to identify risk factors for the disease. Methodology: This was a case-control study of patients with tuberculosis miliaria (cases) and non-tuberculosis (controls), who were followed between 1 April 2010 and 31 December 2017 at the Friendship Hospital in Bangui. Results: A total of 192 patients were included, including 96 cases of miliaria tuberculosa and 96 controls. The mean age was 40.9±14.1 years [20; 87] for cases compared to 36.6+4.4 years [20; 45] for controls. The sex ratio was 1.2 in cases compared to 1 in controls. The in-hospital frequency of miliary tuberculosis was 15.5% out of a total of 621 tuberculosis cases. The frequency of TB/HIV co-infection was 69.7% (108/155). The median CD4 T cell count was 100/mm3 [1; 646] in cases versus 100/mm² [1; 1079] in controls. The case fatality rate was 35.4% compared to 33.3% for controls. HIV infection was the risk factor for miliary tuberculosis (p = 0.04; OR=2.1[1.1-4.5]). Ko Conclusion: In the Central African Republic, the hospital incidence of tuberculosis miliaria in Bangui is high, and HIV is associated with its occurrence. Effective preventive measures could reduce the incidence of this disease. Keywords: Miliary tuberculosis, epidemiology, Bangui.
La prise en charge des neutropénies fébriles chimio-induites au service de cancérologie du CHU de Treichville
Authors: Odo BA , Touré YL , Madiou MKA , Kouassi KKY , Odidi FP , Sougué OPM , Touré PGLK , Mébiala NMP , Sességnon FA , Nogbou AMBY , Traoré S , Touré M , Adoubi I
Published: August 2024

Introduction : la neutropénie fébrile chimio-induite est une urgence diagnostique et thérapeutique, qui fait l’objet de recommandations visant aussi bien sa prise en charge thérapeutique que préventive. Objectif : Améliorer la prise en charge des neutropénies fébriles chimio-induites au service de cancérologie du CHU de Treichville Méthodologie : Il s’agissait d’une étude prospective de type descriptif, d’une durée de 6 mois allant du 01 Octobre 2022 au 31 Mars 2023. L’étude s’est déroulée au service de cancérologie du centre hospitalier universitaire de Treichville à Abidjan. Résultats : La fréquence des neutropénies fébriles chimio-induites était de 17,03%. On notait une prédominance féminine avec un sexe ratio de 0,26. L'âge moyen était de 51,82 ans avec des extrêmes de 25 ans à 79 ans. Parmi les patients 30,77 % d'entre eux avaient un âge supérieur à 60 ans. La pathologie néoplasique était dominée surtout par le cancer du sein (43,59 %) et le cancer du poumon (17,95%). Un traitement anticancéreux systémique avait été administré à visée palliative chez 28 (71,79%) patients, à visée curative chez 11 (28,20 %). En ce qui concerne le schéma de chimiothérapie 18 (46,20 %) patients avaient un protocole à base de sels de platine, 14 (35,90 %) patients à base de taxanes. La durée moyenne de la neutropénie était de 7 jours avec des extrêmes de 3–22 jours. L’étude a montré que 76,92 % des patients avaient un foyer cliniquement documenté, il était principalement ORL dans 38,46 % des cas (dominé par la mucite), gastro intestinal dans 17,95 % des cas, infections urinaires dans 12,82 % des cas et 7,69 % des cas une infection grave de voies respiratoires. Tous les patients ont reçu une antibiothérapie probabiliste à base de béta-lactamines. Tous les patients avaient reçu des facteurs de stimulation des colonies de granulocytes (G-CSF) pendant leur épisode neutropénique fébrile avec une moyenne de trois injections par patient. Conclusion : La neutropénie fébrile chimio-induite est une complication potentiellement grave de la chimiothérapie qui nécessite une prise en charge rapide. Mots-clés : neutropénie fébrile – prise en charge – chimiothérapie.
Dinámica de la concentración y absorción de nutrientes del pasto Axonopus scoparius en las condiciones ecológicas de la Amazonía Sur del Ecuador
Authors: Congo Carlos , Chuquimarca Javier , Cisnero Santiago , Chanaluisa Alexandra , Burbano Armando
Published: August 2024

El estudio se centró en determinar la concentración de nitrógeno, fósforo, calcio, magnesio y azufre en el pasto Axonopus scoparius sometido a nueve intervalos de corte: 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240 y 270 días, realizado en la Granja Experimental Domono, Morona Santiago, Ecuador. Se recolectaron muestras de forraje y se evaluó la producción de materia seca, además analizó la concentración de nutrientes en los tejidos. El ajuste de datos se realizó mediante regresión no lineal utilizando el modelo logístico, y se empleó un diseño de bloques completos al azar con tres repeticiones. Para establecer diferencias estadísticas, se utilizó la prueba de Tukey al 5%. Los resultados de producción de materia seca alcanzaron valores signi-ficativamente superiores (p < 0,05) a los 240 y 270 días. Además, se encontraron diferencias estadísticas en la concentración de nitrógeno, fósforo, potasio y azufre en los intervalos de 30 y 60 días. En cuanto a la extracción de nutrientes, se determinó que el orden de remoción fue pota-sio>nitrógeno>calcio>magnesio>azufre>fósforo, con una mayor extracción de estos nutrientes a los 270 días. El uso de los parámetros del modelo logístico permitió identificar tendencias predictivas mediante la generación de curvas de extracción en el pasto Axonopus scoparius.

Palabras claves: gramalote, curvas de absorción, materia seca, composición química, modelos matemáti-cos.
Radical-Scavenging and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Fermented Eucheuma cottonii
from Lombok
Authors: L. N. Aminin Agustina , Anggraeni Ella , Ramoza Safira A. , Suzery Meiny , Cahyono Bambang , Eghdami Anoosh
Published: August 2024

Eucheuma cottonii, a widely cultivated seaweed from the Island of Lombok, Indonesia, contains various bioactive compounds. Its utilization, however, is mainly limited based on its high carbohydrate content. Nevertheless, plant fermentation using lactic acid bacteria is renowned for increasing bioactive compounds and enhancing bioactivities. This study unveiled the potential of Lactobacillus plantarum-fermented E. cottonii as a functional food. E. cottonii was fermented using L. plantarum for 24 h. The folin-Ciocalteau method was used to determine the total phenolic content. The antioxidant capacity was measured using a 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) assay. Anti-inflammatory activity was carried out using cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition assay against cervical cancer (HeLa) and colon cancer (WiDr) cells. Overall, fermentation successfully enhanced the bioactivities of E. cottonii. Fermented products exhibited higher antioxidant capacity than unfermented ones. Interestingly, the bioactivities only showed a moderate correlation with total phenolic content. Regarding anti-inflammatory activity, fermented extracts exhibited higher cyclooxygenase inhibition against HeLa cells, whereas no significant differences were observed between the fermented and unfermented products in WiDr cells. These findings indicate that L. plantarum-fermented E. cottonii holds promise to be a profitable functional food and has the potential to be utilized as an additional food therapy for cancer treatment.
Keywords: Eucheuma cottonii; fermentation; Lactobacillus plantarum; antioxidant, anti-inflammation.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Melalui Kegiatan Menganyam Menggunakan Kertas Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Raudatussibyan Al- Mannan Bagik Manis
Authors: Aini Rokyal , Hadiyaturrido  , Hadi Mashal
Published: August 2024

Improving Children's Fine Motoric Skills Through Weaving Activities Using Paper in Children Aged 5-6 Years at Raudatussibyan Al-Mannan Bagik Manis Kindergarten for the 2022/2023 Academic Year. This research was conducted at Raudatussibyan Al-Mannan Bagik Manis Kindergarten with a total number of children in group B1 at Raudatussibyan Al-Mannan Bagik Manis Kindergarten consisting of 16 children including 12 boys and 4 girls. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) with 4 stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. This research was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 8 meetings. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests of weaving activities. Based on the data from the classroom action research presented, it can be concluded that through weaving activities using paper can improve the fine motor skills of children in Kindergarten Raudatussibyan Al-Mannan Bagik Manis. This is indicated by an increase in the indicators of the results of children's fine motor skills as follows: Observation results of children's activities during learning by using weaving activities Observations of children's activities while participating in learning increased gradually. In cycle I, the results of children's activities while participating in the learning process through weaving activities using paper, namely 60% with the criteria for Starting to Develop (MB), and in cycle II increased to 80% with the criteria Developing According to Expectations (BSH). Thus the child's activity during the learning process increases through weaving activities using paper. While children's fine motor skills have increased, it can be seen from the results of the research and discussion that has been carried out, it can be concluded that learning through weaving activities using paper can improve children's fine motor skills at Raudatussibyan Al-Mannan Bagik Manis Kindergarten in the 2022/2023 Academic Year. This is shown by the increase in children's fine motor skills, namely from the initial condition that there were 6 children or 37.5% who had not yet developed, in cycle I there were 4 children or 25%, in cycle II none were undeveloped. In the initial conditions the number of children who started to develop was 8 people or 50%, in the first cycle there were 5 children or 31.25%, in the second cycle there were 2 children or 12.5% who started to develop, for children to develop as expected in the initial conditions as many as 2 children or 12.5%, in cycle I as many as 6 children or 37.5%, in cycle II as many as 9 children or 56.25%, while children developed very well in the initial conditions there were none, in cycle I as many as 1 child or 6.25% and in cycle II as many as 5 children or 31.25%.
Eficácia de Intervenções Pré-hospitalares no manejo do paciente com Acidente Vascular Encefálico (AVE): Uma Revisão Abrangente
Authors: Isabela Oliveira da Silva Flor  , Caroline Momente Martins Saturnino  , Dhriely Stephani Farias Lucena  , Samira Eleonora do Nascimento Silva Bezerra  , Veneranda Ilarisse de Carvalho  , Saul Felipe Oliveira Véras  , Erivaldo Lemos Duarte Neto  , Larissa Borges Silva  , Pedro Felipe dos Santos Queiroz  , Dayane Xavier da Silva  , Raiane Silva Melo  , Ana Beatriz de Oliveira Queiroz  , Nycole Kethely Batista Dilson  , Adriely de Lima Silva  , Ivina Castro Silva  , Patrícia Pinheiro Lira  , Monique Kelly dos Santos Nascimento  , Eduardo de mendonça Carvalho  , Thiago Rodrigues Marques  , Robson Waldeck Silva Junior  , Guilherme Rodrigues Mascarenha  , José Wilson Cosme de Mesquita Júnior  , Gilson Carlos Fernandes Júnior  , Pereira da Silva Anderson Matheus
Published: August 2024

RESUMO:  O acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) é uma das principais causas de morte e incapacidade no mundo, exigindo intervenções rápidas e eficazes para minimizar danos neurológicos. As intervenções pré-hospitalares (IPH), como a trombólise pré-hospitalar (TPH), têm demonstrado potencial no tratamento de pacientes com AVE isquêmico. No entanto, a variabilidade nos resultados e nos critérios de elegibilidade ainda gera debates sobre sua eficácia. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é revisar a literatura sobre a eficácia das intervenções pré-hospitalares, com ênfase na trombólise pré-hospitalar, em pacientes com AVE isquêmico. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão abrangente utilizando as bases de dados PubMed, Embase e Cochrane Library. Foram incluídos estudos observacionais e ensaios clínicos randomizados que avaliaram a eficácia das IPH, com foco principal na TPH. Os estudos selecionados incluíram variados critérios de inclusão e exclusão, concentrando-se em pacientes com diagnóstico confirmado de AVE isquêmico. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados indicam que a TPH reduz significativamente o tempo para início do tratamento e melhora os desfechos neurológicos em pacientes com AVE isquêmico. No entanto, a heterogeneidade dos estudos, com diferentes critérios de elegibilidade e populações, limita a generalização dos resultados. Além da TPH, intervenções como a hipotermia terapêutica e o uso de neuroprotetores também mostraram resultados promissores, mas necessitam de mais pesquisas para confirmar sua eficácia e segurança. Conclusão: As evidências disponíveis sugerem que as IPH, especialmente a TPH, têm o potencial de melhorar significativamente os desfechos de pacientes com AVE, desde que sejam adaptadas às realidades locais e que as equipes de saúde sejam devidamente treinadas.
Palavras-chave: Tratamento; desfechos; trombólise; neuroproteção; emergência.
The Power of Kindness: How Compassion Can Transform Your Organization
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: August 2024

This article explores how cultivating a culture of kindness and compassion in organizations can dramatically improve company culture, employee engagement, productivity, and overall business success. The article argues that prioritizing care, respect and empathy may be one of the most impactful leadership strategies. The article first establishes the research foundation demonstrating the motivational, performance, and well-being benefits of kindness at work. It then provides practical recommendations and real-world organizational examples of implementing compassion initiatives from the top-down, such as leadership training and small acts of recognition. The article also stresses the importance of cultivating compassion from within through personal practices like gratitude, empathy, and collegial support. By nurturing kindness throughout all levels, businesses can gain a sustainable advantage in an increasingly demanding business landscape.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Pemerintah Desa Di Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Djamali Hisnol
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the study was to examine the factors that influence the quality of the village government's financial reports in Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency. The population in this study were 65 village officials, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency. The sample technique used saturated sampling so that the sample was 65 village officials. The method of analysis is multiple linear regression analysis.
The results of the study show that the village financial system and internal control system have a significant positive effect on the quality of village government financial reports
Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran Dan Akuntabilitas Publik Terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Eldi  , Nur Wahda
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of budget participation and public accountability on the performance of the apparatus in the Gowa District Financial and Asset Management Agency. Data collection used primary data obtained from filling out questionnaires using saturated sample techniques (census). The population in this study was the entire State Civil Apparatus (ASN) working at the Gowa Regency Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency which amounted to 34 people, while the sample taken by the number of observations was 34 people. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that budget participation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the apparatus, public accountability has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the apparatus
Pengaruh Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Sepeda Motor Honda Scoopy Pada PT Astra Motor Honda Cabang Makassar
Authors: Tahir Bungatang , Sugiarto Sigit
Published: August 2024

This study uses secondary data through the slovin formula method. Based on the results of the slovin formula, the samples used in this study were 92 consumers of PT. Astra Motor Honda Alauddin Makassar Branch. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of product and price on the intention to repurchase Honda Scoopy motorcycles at PT. Astra Motor Honda Alauddin Makassar Branch, either simultaneously or partially. Based on the results of data analysis and hypothesis testing, this study shows that the results of the F test indicate that Product and Price simultaneously influence Repurchase Intention. The results of the t test also show that partially the Product and Price variables significantly influence Repurchase Intention.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Laba dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2021
Authors: Eldi  , Nurwahandiah Al Ismi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of profit growth and capital structure on earnings quality in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 - 2021. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from financial reports accessed via www.idx.co. id. The population in this study are manufacturing companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2021 with a total of 193 companies. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique. The sample used in this research is 99 manufacturing companies. the method used to analyze the data is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 26 program.
The results showed that earnings growth had a positive and significant effect on earnings quality, and capital structure had a positive and significant effect on earnings quality
Pengaruh Pemahaman Kode Etik Akuntan, Kecerdasan Spiritual Dan Kecintaan Pada Uang Terhadap Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi Mengenai Perilaku Etis Akuntan
Authors: Eldi  , Rinaldy Syiar
Published: August 2024

his research aims to test the understanding of the accountant's code of ethics, spiritual intelligence, love of money on the ethical perceptions of accounting students regarding the ethical perceptions of accountants. The population was Stiem Bongaya accounting students class 2020, 2021 and 2022. The sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling. Thus, the number of samples used in this research was 175 accounting students. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of the questionnaire data have been tested with classical instruments and assumptions in the form of normality, heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity assumptions. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression techniques. The results of this research show that understanding the professional code of ethics for accountants has a positive effect, while spiritual intelligence and love of money have a negative effect on students' ethical behavior.
Fenomena Money Politic Pada Pemilihan Geusyik Desa Ujong Baroh Tahun 2019
Authors: Muksalmina
Published: August 2024

Pemilihan Geusyik menjadi salah satu agenda besar di tengah-tengah masyarakat, terutama masyarakat perkampungan. Tindakan suap-menyuap untuk memperoleh suara bukanlah hal baru dalam agenda tersebut. Karena pemikiran masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa ini hanya skala Geusyik, banyak individu yang menganggap hal ini kurang penting. Hak pilih yang tidak digunakan menjadi sasaran calon Geusyik untuk mendapatkan suara. Calon Geusyik memberikan uang kepada mereka agar mendapatkan suara dari masyarakat, terutama individu yang tidak ingin mencoblos. Penelitian ini mengamati fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat mengenai politik uang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat alasan masyarakat mengambil uang yang berasal dari calon Geusyik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian adalah masyarakat Gampong Ujong Baroh yang menerima suap serta tidak ingin ikut serta dalam pemilihan pada awalnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kacamata teori Alfred Schutz tentang fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat untuk datang ke TPS dapat dibeli dengan uang. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang calon Geusyik sehingga mereka memilih untuk golput; jika tidak ada uang atau insentif untuk pergi, maka mereka tidak akan pergi. Masyarakat yang diberi uang merasa bahwa mereka akan mendapatkan keuntungan jika mengambil uang tersebut dan menggunakan hak suara yang mereka miliki, dengan demikian mereka secara tidak sadar telah melanggar peraturan perundang-undangan.
Membangun Perilaku Entrepreneur Mahasiswa Berbasis Digital Untuk Pengembangan Bimbingan Belajar Happy Private Tangerang
Authors: Casmat Memet , Mudayat Mudayat , Prastati Trini , Septina Verawati Gultom Ruth
Published: August 2024

Dengan mengembangkan Bimbingan Belajar Happy Private Berbasis Digital, program ini ditujukan untuk anak-anak PAUD dan SD dengan fokus pada tiga mata pelajaran utama: Menggambar, Matematika, dan Belajar Membaca, program ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan akademis dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam mengelola bisnis bimbingan. Untuk mengetahui masalah yang dihadapi, kegiatan ini dimulai dengan melakukan survei dan wawancara dengan guru, orang tua, dan anak-anak untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa materi pembelajaran dan kurikulum disusun dalam format digital interaktif yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan anak-anak. Teknik mengajar, penggunaan teknologi digital, dan pengembangan konten interaktif adalah topik pelatihan intensif yang diikuti oleh siswa yang terpilih sebagai tutor. Program dilaksanakan melalui platform digital yang memungkinkan pembelajaran interaktif. Sesi bimbingan belajar diadakan secara teratur dan dilakukan dengan cara yang menyenangkan untuk meningkatkan minat dan keinginan anak-anak untuk belajar. Untuk memastikan program berhasil, orang tua dilibatkan dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode evaluasi terdiri dari tes kemampuan anak sebelum dan sesudah program, serta umpan balik orang tua dan peserta. Hasil program menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan anak-anak dalam belajar membaca, menggambar, dan matematika telah meningkat secara signifikan. Peserta didik memiliki kepercayaan diri yang lebih besar dan lebih termotivasi untuk belajar. Selain itu, siswa akan memperoleh pengalaman berharga dalam membangun keterampilan komunikasi, mengajar, dan kerja tim serta mengelola perusahaan bimbingan belajar digital. Program Bimbingan Belajar Happy Private Berbasis Digital memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan pada perkembangan akademik dan kemampuan bisnis siswa. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan meningkatkan kemampuan entrepreneur siswa, institusi pendidikan lainnya dapat mengadopsi program seperti ini.
HOW ACCURATE GOOGLE TRANSLATE IN TRANSLATING JAVANESE HUMOUR “MBAH MINTO VS BOCIL” INTO ENGLISH VERSION
Authors: Cahyaningrum Ika Oktaria , Kurniadi Didit , Purnomo Budi
Published: August 2024

Google translate as a translation machine provides various conveniences for its users, approximately 109 languages are provided on google translate. The latest update of this application is the Java language. In this study, the researcher took the research object for the data from Javanese humor entitled "Mbah Minto vs Bocil" translated into English using Google Translate. This research includes qualitative descriptive research, which describes or generalizes data and facts and is presented in the form of a concrete description, detailed data. Mbah Minto is one of the most popular Javanese humors belongs to Ucup Klaten YouTube channel in 2022. This online translation application is very helpful, especially for translation users. Previous studies have discussed the quality of the translation produced by Google Translate which will be more acceptable and more accurate at the sentence level, but not at the verse or lyrics level with the use of words that mostly use figures of speech so that it will greatly affect the results of the translation produced by Google Translate. The data source in this study is the sort movie taken from YouTube channel produced by Ucup Klaten, while for this research data is the script in the Javanese conversation on the short movie. In translating the text, the important thing is the process to maintain the equivalence between source text to the target text. Translation methods that emphasize more on external factors can be used to overcome this problem, but this can lead to other problems, one of which is the equivalence of meaning.
ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS’ PROBLEM IN COMPREHENDING PASSIVE VOICE
Authors: Santoso Eva , Uspayanti Rezky , Bawawa Marni
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find students' problems and the causes in comprehending passive voice. This research was conducted at SMA IT Ibnu Khaldun Merauke. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collections used tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The test and questionnaire are used to analyze students' problems and the causes of in passive voice. Data from interviews are used to complete the questionnaire results. The results of this study found three student problems in comprehending passive voice; first, students' difficulties in determining the subject and object in the passive voice, the cause of the problem is that students have difficulty changing subject pronouns to object pronouns. Second, students' difficulty in determining verb be, the causes of the problem are students have difficulty determining verb be based on the subject (singular and plural), students have difficulty determining verb be based on tense, and students sometimes forget to add verb be. Third, students' difficulties in distinguishing past form and past participle, the causes of the problem are students' difficulties in determining regular verbs and irregular verbs, in irregular verbs students often confuse V2 and V3 and lack of mastery of English vocabulary.
Aspectos introdutórios do capítulo da Medida, conclusão da Doutrina do Ser
Authors: Nolasco Fábio
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT: It was our goal in this presentation to shed some light onto the basic difficulties hindering the approach to the last chapter of Hegel’s Doctrine of Being: Measure. By means of the exposure of [1.] the role of atomism (ancient and modern) in Hegel’s Logic, we approached [2.] some aspects of the Qualität/Quantität relation and introduced in our opinion the key-concept of the Measure-chapter, and perhaps of the whole of the Doctrine of Being: ‘die Wahlverwandtschaften’. This concept is central to the argument of the Measure-chapter because it is the central operator of the passage from ‘reale Maß’ to ‘das Maßlose’ – thereby the ultimate operator of the passage from ‘Measure’ to ‘Essence’. We ilustrated this concept through the presentation of three ‘figures’ of ‘Wahlverwandtschaften’, i.e. the three thought-objects, which ‘atomistic representation’ tries to conceive in quantitative terms, and which ‘speculative thinking’ treats conceptually, that is: in terms of quality: [3.] musical tones, [4.] chemical elements and [5.] infinitesimals. Thus we claim that the observation of these figures leads the way for the comprehension that Hegel, in the passage from Measure to Essence, brings to light a certain logische Aufhebung of the modern, quantitative notion of scientific law – and of ‘modern quantitative ontology’ as a whole.
From the Editors: Assessing the International Journal of Exercise Science after One Year
Authors: Navalta James
Published: August 2024

Western Kentucky University (WKU) strives to be a “leading American university with international reach.” In an effort to contribute to that mission, Drs. Scott Lyons and James Navalta of the Exercise Science program endeavored in 2007 to start a student-focused, on-line journal. Working closely with Berkeley Press, the platform for the International Journal of Exercise Science (IJES) was established during the summer of 2007 and it went “live” in January 2008. The journal has now been on-line for over one year and has enjoyed great success, with quality research submitted from graduate and undergraduate students, as well as professionals. We at IJES look forward to continued success in 2009.
Layanan Pendidikan Keagamaan Pada Masyarakat Kaliwadas Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Dewi Handayani  , Aip Saripudin  , Diani Magasida
Published: August 2024

Sekolah formal di Kelurahan Kaliwadas sering terkendala oleh waktu, jumlah tenaga pengajar, serta upah minimum guru madrasah sehingga pendidikan agama Islam di madrasah masih kurang efektif. Banyaknya remaja yang kurang berpartisipsi dalam kegiatan keagaman, serta masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya penggunaan masker saat beraktivitas di masa New Normal. Pengabdian ini bertempat di Kelurahan Kaliwadas yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 01 Juli 2020 sampai dengan 31 Juli 2020. Objek pada pengabdian ini yaitu anak-anak usia sekolah dan masyarakat sekitar Kelurahan Kaliwadas. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan solusi dari rentetan masalah yang terjadi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Penulis secara langsung terjun ke masyarakat Kelurahan Kaliwadas untuk mengetahui secara langsung situasi dan kondisi masyarakat, serta melakukan wawancara dengan masyarakat guna memperoleh informasi permasalahan yang dirasakan. Dari refleksi sosial yang dilakukan dapat diperoleh program yang akan dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam menjawab dari rentetan masalah yang terjadi. Program pengabdian ini diantaranya maghrib mengaji, rumah baca, berpartisipasi sebagai tenaga pengajar di sekolah madrasah, JumSih (Jum’at Bersih), kegiatan keagamaan, dan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya penggunaan masker di masa new normal. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengabdian yaitu, (1) proses pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pendidikan formal dan non-formal belum sesuai harapan lembaga pendidikan dalam memperoleh SDM yang memadai, (2) meningkatnya minat baca anak-anak yang didukung oleh sarana prasarana yang memadai, (3) program kegiatan keislaman untuk remaja disambut baik oleh para stakeholder, dan (4) kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya penggunaan masker meningkat yang dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan sosialisasi. Untuk mencapai sebuah tujuan, maka perlu kerjasama antara masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Jigsaw Berbantuan Kahoot! terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X APHP di SMK Negeri 3 Takalar
Authors: Andi Reski Amaliah Suardi  , Andi Sukainah  , Khaidir Rahman
Published: August 2024

Kahoot-assisted jigsaw learning model is a teaching approach that combines jigsaw cooperative learning techniques with the use of Kahoot interactive quiz platform to increase students' participation and learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of Kahoot-assisted Jigsaw learning model on learning outcomes of class X APHP students at SMK Negeri 3 Takalar. This type of research is a quasi-experiment that applies the Kahoot-assisted jigsaw learning model to the experimental class and the conventional learning model to the control class. The independent variable in this study is the application of the Kahoot-assisted Jigsaw learning model, while the dependent variable is student learning outcomes. The population in this study were all X APHP class students totaling 54 students and the samples in this study were 25 X APHP 1 students as the control class and 25 X APHP 2 students as the experimental class which were drawn by purposive random sampling. The research data were obtained from the observation sheet of learning activities and learning outcomes test. The results showed that the average post-test value of students (83.2) in the experimental class was greater than the average post-test value (65.76) in the control class. The standard deviation of the experimental class post-test was 10.39 and the standard deviation of the control class post-test was 14.42. The t-count value is 4.926 ˃ t-table 1.677 at a significance level of 0.05 with degrees of freedom (db) = 48. Thus, the hypothesis H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Based on the findings and discussion of this study, it can be concluded that the application of the Kahoot-assisted jigsaw learning model has an effect on student learning outcomes in class X APHP SMK Negeri 3 Takalar
Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) Dengan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Ruang Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
Authors: Puspita Sari Jatu , Purnamasari Eka Rokhmiati Wahyu , Istiani Hari Ghanesia
Published: August 2024

BBLR mengalami kesulitan dalam beradaptasi dan melakukan pertahanan dilingkungan luar rahim setelah lahir, hal ini disebabkan karena belum matangnya sistem organ tubuh bayi seperti paru-paru, ginjal, jantung, imun tubuh serta sistem pencernaan. Sulitnya bayi berat lahir rendah beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan ketidak stabilan fungsi fisiologis yaitu suhu, denyut jantung dan saturasi oksigen yang berdampak kepada bayi seperti hipotermi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang perawatan metode kanguru dengan saturasi oksigen pada bayi berat lahir rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada responden orangtua dan BBLR sebanyak 30 responden. Tehnik pengambilan menggunakan lembar penilaian berupa kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada sebanyak 21 dari 30 responden (95,5%) menyatakan pengetahuan orangtua baik dengan saturasi oksigen yang baik dan sebanyak 5 dari 30 responden (62,5%) menyatakan pengetahuan orangtua cukup dengan saturasi oksigen yang cukup. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value = 0,002 berarti p value < α (0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan pengetahuan orangtua tentang PMK dengan saturasi oksigen pada BBLR. Kesimpulan : Semakin baik pengetahuan orang tua tentang perawatan metode kanguru, maka akan semakin baik pula saturasi oksigen pada bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah.
Penerapan Model E-Commerce untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk pada Ayam Bakar Kalasan XYZ
Authors: Wijayanti Laras , Umar Hamdani Agus
Published: August 2024

Ayam Bakar Kalasan XYZ merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak dibidang penjualan, khususnya penjualan ayam bakar yang dilakukan di sebuah toko. Terdapat beberapa kekurangan dalam proses bisnis saat ini, seperti : kurangnya promosi yang berdampak kurang luas jangkauan konsumen dan penjualan yang menurun dikarenakan berkurangnya jumlah pembeli dampak dari pandemic Covid-19. Selain itu, tidak adanya informasi pengiriman, menyebabkan penjual dan pelanggan tidak mengetahui status keberadaan produk yang dikirim, serta tidak adanya laporan penjualan untuk mengetahui produk yang diminati oleh pelanggan. Melihat kondisi diatas, maka penulis melakukan penelitian untuk menganalisa masalah dan membuat aplikasi penjualan secara elekronik (E-Commerce) guna membantu pemilik toko dalam mengatasi permasalahan diatas. Penulis menggunakan CMS Wordpress untuk implementasi sistem E-Commerce dengan penambahan fitur pemasaran dan optimasi Search Engine Optimization (SEO). Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah prototipe E-commerce yang dibangun dapat menunjang aktivitas penjualan dan pemasaran produk ayam bakar sehingga dapat meningkatkan penjualan pada Ayam Bakar Kalasan XYZ.
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Suhu serta Penyemprot Hand Sanitizer Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: Hidayanto Mochammad Wahyu , Noni Juliasari
Published: August 2024

Tempat pelayanan publik merupakan tempat dimana aktivitas manusia banyak terjadi sehingga sering terjadi kontak antar manusia, baik kontak langsung maupun kontak tidak langsung. Kontak langsung dapat terjadi ketika berjabat tangan dan kontak tidak langsung terjadi ketika menggunakan benda atau fasilitas umum secara bergantian. Kontak langsung atau tidak langsung menjadi sarana yang efektif untuk penyebaran virus atau bakteri sehingga hal ini menjadikan tempat pelayanan publik menjadi area yang kondusif bagi penyebaran virus atau bakteri. Oleh karena itu diperlukan cara untuk mencegah menyebarnya virus atau bakteri pada tempat pelayanan publik yaitu minimal tersedianya tempat pencuci tangan yang mudah dijangkau dan mudah digunakan.  Maka dirancanglah sebuah sistem Monitoring Suhu Serta Penyemprot Hand Sanitizer Otomatis berbasis IoT. Alat ini menggunakan mikrokontroller nodeMCU sebagai alat pengendali untuk menggerakan sistem secara keseluruhan. Pada alat ini menggunakan sensor suhu MLX9014 untuk mengukur suhu dari pengguna, sensor ultrasonic hc-sr04 untuk mendeteksi keberadaan tangan dari pengguna, motor servo untuk menggerakkan tuas dari botol handsanitizer, sensor IR-Obstacle untuk memonitoring isi dari handsanitizer. Semua data sensor yang masuk ke NodeMCU akan dikirim ke database mysql dan ditampilkan di aplikasi berbasis web. Penyemprotran hand sanitizer dilakukan pada saat ada pengguna mendekatkan tangan ke sensor suhu dan terdeteksi oleh sensor ultrasonik. Pada saat suhu pengguna diatas 370C maka buzzer akan berbunyi sebagai alarm dan pada saat isi handsanitizer akan habis akan terkirim notitikasi ke web server dan ditampilkan di halaman web. Monitoring suhu dan isi handsanitizer dapat dilihat melalui aplikasi web.
Skolens steder
Authors: Hansen Jens Jørgen
Published: August 2024

Skolens fysiske udformning og designmæssige indretning af læringsmiljøer og læringsrum er historisk set genstand for stor pædagogisk opmærksomhed. Skolens design af læringsrum afspejler en skoles pædagogiske filosofi og sætter en scene for de måder en underviser kan undervise på og måder de lærende kan lære på og verden åbne sig lige fra grundskole til videregående uddannelser. Spørgsmålet er, hvordan man fra et didaktisk perspektiv, kan forstå begrebet læringsrum og dets udvikling? Artiklen vil udvikle en nuanceret forståelse af begrebet læringsrum som henholdsvis det ideale-, det materielle-, det didaktiserede-, det iscenesatte- og det performative læringsrum. Dermed vil artiklen bidrage til at udvikle didaktisk teori om læringsrum og som kategori for didaktisk analyse og didaktiske beslutninger. Desuden vil artiklen empirisk undersøge, hvordan det iscenesatte og performative læringsrum manifesterer sig hos en gruppe elever i et projektforløb i deres 8. klasse på en dansk folkeskole.