bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reinforcement Learning for Hyperparameter Tuning in Deep Learning-based Side-channel Analysis
Authors: Rijsdijk Jorai , Wu Lichao , Perin Guilherme , Picek Stjepan
Published: July 2021

Deep learning represents a powerful set of techniques for profiling sidechannel analysis. The results in the last few years show that neural network architectures like multilayer perceptron and convolutional neural networks give strong attack performance where it is possible to break targets protected with various countermeasures. Considering that deep learning techniques commonly have a plethora of hyperparameters to tune, it is clear that such top attack results can come with a high price in preparing the attack. This is especially problematic as the side-channel community commonly uses random search or grid search techniques to look for the best hyperparameters.In this paper, we propose to use reinforcement learning to tune the convolutional neural network hyperparameters. In our framework, we investigate the Q-Learning paradigm and develop two reward functions that use side-channel metrics. We mount an investigation on three commonly used datasets and two leakage models where the results show that reinforcement learning can find convolutional neural networks exhibiting top performance while having small numbers of trainable parameters. We note that our approach is automated and can be easily adapted to different datasets. Several of our newly developed architectures outperform the current state-of-the-art results. Finally, we make our source code publicly available.

https://github.com/AISyLab/Reinforcement-Learning-for-SCA
DEVELOPMENT OF A PULSE SOLENOID OF MAGNETIC FIELD AMPLITUDE UP TO 0.5 T AND A PULSE SINUSOIDAL CURRENT GENERATOR FOR ITS POWER SUPPLY
Authors: Reshetnyak N.G. , Romas´ko V.P. , Chertishev I.A.
Published: July 2021

The magnetic system of the installation to control the transverse dimensions of an electron beam formed by a magnetron gun with a secondary emission cathode was updated. An additional solenoid with pulsed power supply located in a vacuum chamber at a distance of 0.05...0.1 m from the gun’s edge will be used in experiments. The solenoid design was selected and calculated. Possibility of a magnetic field generation of amplitude of up to 0.5 T at amplitude of the pulse current of ~ 1.5 kA, was demonstrated. The field has a uniform area at the level of ± 5% over the length of ~ 0.2 m.
DIELECTRIC RF RESONATORS WITH OPEN BOUNDARIES FOR STUDYING RADIATION EFFECT ON ELECTRODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLID DIELECTRICS
Authors: Kushnir V.A. , Kramarenko K.Yu. , Mytrochenko V.V. , Nikitina O.D. , Perezhogin S.A. , Selivanov L.I.
Published: July 2021

The use of dielectric materials in the charged particles accelerators requires investigation of changes in the electrodynamic properties of these materials under the influence of ionizing radiation. First of all it is necessary to study the effect of radiation on the complex dielectric permittivity (ꜫ and tgδ) of these materials. The actual task is to measure very small relative changes in the dielectric constant, for example, ∆ꜫ/ꜫ~10-4. Such accuracy can be provided by resonator methods. In the present work results of theoretical and experimental research of microwave dielectric resonators with open boundaries are given. It is shown, that they can be used to measure dielectrics during irradiation by gamma radiation or charged particles beam. The analysis of factors that affect the accuracy of measurements is carried out.
ASSESSMENT OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF HIGH-VOLTAGE LUE MODULATORS
Authors: Kosoy O.I. , Matz V.O. , Romasko V.P. , Titarenko Yu.A. , Tytov V.Yu. , Titov D.V. , Tur Yu.D. , Chaika I.O. , Chertishchev I.A. , Yaroshenko E.A.
Published: July 2021

An assessment of the energy efficiency of pulse modulators of technological accelerators at the NSC KIPT. The influence of the parameters of a pulse transformer on a voltage pulse at a load is investigated. The possibilities of increasing the energy efficiency of plants are considered. Studies of losses in high-voltage pulse modulator systems were conducted and it was shown that the main elements that require replacement or improvement are forming lines and pulse transformers.
EXCITATION OF THE WAKE WAVES BY A LASER PULSE IN ION DIELECTRICS
Authors: Balakirev V.A. , Onishchenko I.N.
Published: July 2021

The process of excitation of Cherenkov electromagnetic radiation by a laser pulse in ion dielectric waveguide is investigated. Nonlinear electric polarization in isotropic ion dielectric medium and, accordingly, polarization charges and currents induced by a ponderomotive force of a laser pulse are determined. Frequency spectra of the excited wakefields in the infrared and microwave frequency ranges are obtained. The spatio-temporal structure of the wakefield in ion dielectric waveguide is obtained and studied. It is shown that the excited field consists of a potential polarization electric field, as well as a set of eigen electromagnetic waves of ion dielectric waveguide.
COULOMB LIMIT FOR ACCELERATING CURRENT IN A LINAC ACCELERATING CHANNEL BASED ON COMBINED RF FOCUSING
Authors: Tishkin S.S. , Shulika M.G. , Shulika O.M.
Published: July 2021

Ion beam propagation stability in an accelerating channel based on combined RF-focusing (CRFF) at high spacecharge density is investigated. It is demonstrated that in case of grouped beam acceleration, the Coulomb current limitation for both the proton and the heavy ion beam is higher in case of a CRFF-based channel than for an initial part of any modern accelerator based on RFQ focusing.
CALIBRATION OF A SYSTEM FOR ON-LINE MONITORING OF ELECTRON ENERGY AND ABSORBED DOSE AT AN INDUSTRIAL ACCELERATOR LU-10
Authors: Pomatsalyuk R.I. , Tytov V.Yu. , Titov D.V. , Uvarov V.L. , Shevchenko V.A.
Published: July 2021

Particle beam energy and absorbed dose are critical parameters of product processing at industrial electron accelerators. For on-line monitoring of those parameters, a method based on measuring of distribution of the charge induced by irradiation in a wide-aperture stack-monitor, positioned behind an irradiated object, has been developed. A brief review of a control system for monitoring of the processing parameters created with the use of the EPICS package as well as the data of its operating experience at an LU-10 Linac of NSC KIPT are presented in the article. The procedure and results of calibration of the measuring channels within the electron energy range 8…10 MeV are described.
ANALYSIS OF A DOUBLE-BEAM e,X-MODE AT AN IDUSTRIAL ACCELERATOR “EPOS”
Authors: Uvarov V.L. , Zakharchenko A.A. , Zarochintsev L.V. , Tenishev A.Eh. , Titov D.V. , Tytov V.Yu.
Published: July 2021

The main assignment of industrial plant with an accelerator “EPOS” providing the electron energy up to 30 MeV is radiation dyeing of gemstones. At treatment of them, the part of the electron energy is transformed into bremsstrahlung (X-) radiation. The energy characteristics of the electron beam were measured by a dosimetry wedge technique. On the basis of obtained results, the parameters of the mixed e,X-flux (the energy conversion coefficient and the factor of secondary radiation) along the path of radiation formation were calculated using a transport code GEANT4. The conditions for production of X-ray radiation in the state of electronic equilibrium have been determined. The spectrum of the X-ray photons as well as the dose rate and its distribution behind a target device for gemstone irradiation were calculated. A measured dose profile is satisfactory agreed with the data of the simulation. Implementation of a double-beam mode enables to conduct the extra radiation programs in the field of the bremsstrahlung radiation (modification of semiconductors and polymers, radiation tests, photonuclear activation of samples, etc.).
PROPOSAL FOR CREATION OF POSITRON-EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY CENTER ON THE BASIS OF SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND SCHOOL OF PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY OF KHARKIV NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Voronko V.O. , Dronov R.N. , Shramenko B.I. , Beloziorov І.V. , Girka I.O.
Published: July 2021

The creation of a PET center in the Kharkov region is proposed. This is facilitated by the transfer of the cyclotron by the Julich Research Center (Germany) to Kharkiv, which will ensure the development of the diagnostic radiopharmaceutical “Glucose,18F”. An additional expansion of the treatment base is possible by acquiring a microtron electron accelerator, which will make it possible to produce and use for treatment of cancer the “Ethanol,11C” radiopharmaceutical and the "Glucose,11C" diagnostic radiopharmaceutical developed at the NSC KIPT.
Demand Responsive Transit: Understanding Emerging Solutions
Authors: Freiberg German , Bueno Leonardo , Pizzol Bruna , Escalante David , Pérez Tania
Published: July 2021

Demand Responsive Transit adapts well to users’ needs and can increase efficiency in situations where regular public transport systems are more cost­ly. However, as DRTs are constantly evolving, the concept and its applications and benefits can be hard to grasp. This working paper provides an introduc­tory description, a proposed classification of DRT service types, an overview of institutional aspects and key operational attributes, and examples of implementations around the world. It identifies a trend in which in high-income countries DRT services derive mostly from public policies, whereas in developing countries, DRTs appear more as private services aimed at market demand niches.
Reasons Pregnant Women seek Prenatal Sonographic Gender Disclosure in Makurdi, Nigeria
Authors: Chia DM , Annongu IT , Utoo BT , Hameed M , Abdullahi A , Ugande AA , Iorpagher PK , Obekpa I
Published: July 2021

Fetal gender disclosure, a non-medical prenatal ultrasonography indication, although largely ethically unjustifiable, continues to grow and thrive in demand due to its request by pregnant women. The study aims at establishing the proportion of women who want to know fetal gender during prenatal ultrasound. This was twelve months` prospective study of all pregnant women, 16weeks and above who presented at our facility for antenatal ultrasound in Makurdi from 7th May 2019 to 6th May 2020. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain information on factors influencing their willingness to know the gender of their unborn children. The information collated was entered into statistical package for social science (SPSS) version 23.0 for analysis. P-values=0.005 was considered significant for the study population. Two hundred and fifty (250) pregnant women were recruited for the study. Majority of the women 233(93.2%) showed marked interest in knowing the gender of the fetus, while 17(6.8%) did not. The main reason for wanting to know the sex of the fetus was for easier choice of clothing and naming; whereas the main reason for not wanting sex disclosure was because any child is good. There was no statistically significant correlation between gender preferences and the other variables such as age, educational attainment, tribe and previous miscarriages (P=0.136, 0.485, 0.275 and 0.942 respectively). Majority of the women 233(93.2%) want fetal gender disclosure due to ease of choice of clothing and naming. The deliberate policy of non-disclosure on account of non-medical indication during prenatal ultrasonography is untenable in our environment.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN USAHA BERAS PADA U.D REZQI ILAHI DI KAB. BONE
Authors: Ansar
Published: July 2021

Kesempatan dan peluang yang ada dalam kegiatan dunia usaha begitu banyak, telah menuntut perlu adanya penilaian sejauh mana kegiatan/kesempatan tersebut dapat memberikan manfaat (benefit) bila suatu usaha dijalankan atau dikembangkan. Pengambilan keputusan investasi untuk mengembangkan suatu usaha lama maupun mendirikan usaha baru membutuhkan dasar analisis kelayakan untuk mendapatkan hasil (output) yang maksimal dan mengurangi resiko kegagalan yang mungkin terjadi. Untuk mengetahui apakah uang investasi yang dipakai dalam pengembangan usaha perdagangan beras pada U.D Rezqi Ilahi di Kab. Bone ini. Dapat mengembalikannya dalam  jangka waktu yang telah ditentukan. Maka dilakukan analisis kelayakan pengembangan perdagangan usaha beras pada U.D Rezqi Ilahi Di Kab. Bone agar resiko dan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan seminal mungkin. Setelah data terkumpul dari lapangan maupun hasil pustaka, maka dilakukan    analisa data secara kuantitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif analisis dengan pola pikir menggunakan logika induktif, yakni data yang telah diperoleh digambarkan dan diuraikan sehingga menunjukan suatu proses berfikir yang selalu mencari hubungan-hubungan dari sesuatu yang diminati, dengan diiringi uraian-uraian yang jelas dan menyeluruh tentang aspek manajemen, organisasi, pemasaran, dan ekonomi, dengan diakhiri kesimpulan.
PENGARUH ROA DAN EVA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Muhammad Ikbal
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui "Pengaruh ROA dan EVA terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia . Data yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah data sekunder mengenai Perusahaan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama 5 tahun berturut-turut dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2015, Perusahaan tersebut secara periodik menerbitkan laporan keuangan selama periode pengamatan yaitu dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2015, Perusahaan yang melaporkan laporan keuangannya tidak dalam mata uang rupiah, Perusahaan yang dalam laporan keuangannya tidak ada perhitungan beban bunga dan beban pajak per tahun, yang diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis ROA DAN EVA dan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Secara simultan dan secara parsial  Return On Assets (ROA)  dan Economic Value Added (EVA mempunyai pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap Harga Saham pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode2011-2015.
PERAN MANAJEMEN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN BOALEMO PADA SEKTOR PROMOSI POTENSI PARIWISATA
Authors: Rifai Muhammad
Published: July 2021

Industri pariwisata adalah sektor yang potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai salah satu sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) posisi potensi industri pariwisata dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), (2) promosi pemasaran potensi industri pariwisata terkait dengan peningkatan PAD (3) hubungan antara promosi pemasaran dengan peningkatan PAD oleh Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika, Kebudayaan dan Kepariwisataan Kabupaten Boalemo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed method. Teknik pemilihan informan dan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan kuesioner. Data kualitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman, sedangkan data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan uji korelasi  product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) posisi  potensi industri pariwisata Kabupaten Boalemo terdiri dari : Kelompok industri yang berkontribusi secara langsung terhadap PAD,  Kelompok industri yang belum berkontribusi terhadap PAD yaitu makanan dan minuman khas Boalemo serta home industry ; (2) pemerintah Kabupaten Boalemo masih memusatkan aktivitas promosinya pada wilayah public relations ; (3) Adanya kesadaran yang dimiliki masyarakat Kabupaten Boalemo mengenai pentingnya promosi potensi industri pariwisata menujukkan hubungan yang positif dan signifikan. Namun hubungan tersebut masih berada dalam kategori “sedang” yang menunjukkan upaya promosi potensi industri pariwisata masih kurang efektif dalam proses komunikasinya.
SRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS HOME INDUSTRI KERIPIK PISANG DESA ALENANGKA KEC. SINJAI SELATAN (STUDI TENTANG PANGSA PASAR DAN PERSAINGAN BISNIS SYARIAH)
Authors: Salam  , Warnisanti
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang strategi pengembangan bisnis homeindustri keripik pisang ditinjau dari pangsa pasar dan strategi pengembangan bisnis homeindustri keripik pisang ditinjau dari persaingan bisnis syariah di Desa Alenangka Kecamatan Sinjai Selatan. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan naturalistik yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan persepsi dan pemikiran orang secara individual, yang melibatkan pelaku bisnis dan pelaksana bisnis sebagai subjek. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi kemudian data yang terkumpul berupa kata-kata dianalisis dengan tehnik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Dalam mengembangakan usaha home industrikeripik pisang tersebut yaitu dengan melakukan promosi untuk memperkenalkan produk yang diperjual belikan bertujuan agar konsumen tertarik untuk membelinya. Usaha keripik pisang dipasaran sudah banyak yang melakukan, agar usahanya tersebut tidak mengalami kejenuhan di pasar maka keripik yang dibuat dengan inovasi aneka rasa sehingga masyarakat tidak bosan untuk menikmati keripik pisang tersebut. Selainitukemasanatau bungkus keripik  pisang  dibuat menarik agar dari  segi luar dapat menarik pembeli. (2) Kerja sama yang terjalin dalam membangun usaha home industri keripik pisang di Desa Alenangka tersebut jika ditinjau dari bisnis syariah sudah memenuhi aturan yang ada karena didalam kerjasama tersebut dijelaskan mengenai pembagian hasilnya dimana bagi hasil antara para pemilik modal berdasar pada jumlah modal yang ditanamkandan selama usaha home industri ini dijalankan belum pernah terjadi kesalahan dalam pembagian keuntungan.
ANALISIS TRANSNASIONALISME DALAM KAPITALISME GLOBAL : STUDI KASUS PENOLAKAN REKLAMASI TELUK BENOA NUSA BALI
Authors: Pratiwi Amanda , Harini Indah Sri , Adi Depict Pristine
Published: July 2021

Studi ini mengkaji tentang proyek reklamasi Teluk Benoa yang didukung pemerintah Provinsi Bali ditolak oleh masyarakat Bali pada umumnya. Kebudayaan Bali bertalian erat dengan konsep Tri Hita Karana. Namun perkembangan pariwisata Bali membawa dilema bagi kebudayaan Bali, pariwisata membutuhkan budaya Bali namun disisi lain pariwisata mengikis eksistensi masyarakat Hindu  Bali serta merampas hak-hak ekonomi, politik, sosial dan budaya mereka. Bali Tolak Reklamasi Teluk Benoa yang digagas oleh Forum Rakyat Bali Tolak Reklamasi (muncul sebagai oposisi terhadap penguasaan kapitalis global terhadap pariwisata dan budaya Bali. Terdapat dua permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, Pertama, mengapa masyarakat Balimenolak reklamasi teluk benoa, dan yang kedua adalah bagaimana masyarakat Bali melakukan perlawanan terhadap kapitalisme global dengan analisis transnasionalisme yangberwujud dalam reklamasi Teluk Benoa ini. Studi ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan, dimana penulis mengkaitkan data yang relevan dengan topik atau masalah yang menjadi objek penelitian ini. Hasil dari studi ini yaitu Pertama, masyarakat Bali menolak reklamasi karena adanya kontra dengan adat, budaya, dan agama. Selain itu, adanya ketimpangan prosedural dan politik tentang dikeluarkannya izin reklamasi Teluk Benoa, sehingga dapat mengancam aspek sosial ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Dengan begitu, diperlukan kebijakan yang jelas terkait reklamasi yang tidak berdampak negatif pada adat budaya dan lingkungan di Bali.
EVALUASI KINERJA BADAN USAHA MILIK DAERAH (BUMD) MELALUI BALANCED SCORECARD (Studi Kasus PDAM Kabupaten Sinjai)
Authors: Muhammad Ikbal  , Anjas Asmara  , Ridwan Hardiyanti
Published: July 2021

Evaluasi Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) Melalui Balanced Scorecard (Studi Kasus PDAM Kab. Sinjai). Skripsi. Sinjai: Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PDAM Kabupaten Sinjai dengan menggunakan metode balanced scorecard yang terdiri dari empat aspek, yaitu aspek keuangan, aspek pelayanan, aspek operasional, dan aspek sumber daya manusia, yang mana dari keempat aspek itu memiliki 18 indikator.  Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja PDAM Kabupaten Sinjai dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi yang terdiri dari lembar dokumen laporan keuangan, laporan hubungan langganan, laporan produksi, laporan distribusi, laporan pelayanan, dan laporan administrasi tahun buku 2018. Teknik analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan pada Surat Keputusan Ketua Badan Pendukung Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum Nomor 002/KPTS/K-6/IV/2010 Tentang Penilaian Kinerja Pelayanan Penyelenggaraan Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja PDAM Kabupaten Sinjai tahun 2018 bila diukur dengan metode balanced scorecard sesuai Surat Keputusan Ketua Badan Pendukung Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum Nomor 002/KPTS/K-6/IV/2010 Tentang Penilaian Kinerja Pelayanan Penyelenggaraan Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum dengan memperoleh nilai sebesar 3,28 dan kategorikan sehat.
ANALISIS EKONOMI ISLAM TINGKAT INPUT PRODUKSI INDUSTRI JAHIT DI NGEBEL KAB. PONOROGO
Authors: Rahma Puji Lestari
Published: July 2021

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, manusia berperan sebagai konsumen dari barang kebutuhan yang tentunya beragam antar individu. Barang kebutuhan tersebut tentunya berasal dari hasil produksi. Tujuan analisis ini ialah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh faktor produksi, input bahan baku, penerapan produksi dan segala yang berpengaruh terhadap kegiatan produksi jahit di Ngebel Ponorogo dengan perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Ruang lingkupnya mencakup mengenai hasil data sekunder dari produksi yang dikaitkan dengan teori-teori produksi Ekonomi Islam yang ada. Khususnya dalam usaha produksi usaha jahit yang dianalisis dalam laporan ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan menganalisa dari data sekunder tentang produksi. Data tersebut yang kemudian diolah sedemikian rupa agar menjadi laporan yang baik dan relevan. Hasil laporan ini berguna untuk mengetahui apakah teori produksi yang ada selama ini berkaitan dan terbukti sama dengan kegiatan produksi yang ada di dunia nyata. Hasil dari laporan ini menunjukan beberapa penerapan tentang teori produksi dalam kehidupan, seperti faktor-faktor produksi mulai dari tenaga kerja yang ada, modal yang dimiliki, sumber daya produksi, laporan ini juga menunjukan  kuantitas barang yang diproduksi saat pendemi Covid-19 ini, juga ada penjabaran tujuan dari produksi barang itu sendiri seperti memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga, untuk mendapatkan keuntungan, untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran bersama.
HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI DAN UMUR IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS PANAIKANG SINJAI TIMUR
Authors: Syarigawir  , Salam  , Satria Ramli
Published: July 2021

Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan  masalah nasional karena mencerminkan nilai kesejahteraan sosial ekonomi masyarakat, dan pengaruhnya sangat besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia, dapat mengakibatkan tingginya angka kematian ibu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status ekonomi dan umur ibu  dengan  kejadian  anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di puskesmas Panaikang Sinjai Timur  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Panaikang Sinjai Timur 2019 yaitu sebanyak 475 ibu hamil yang ada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Panaikang Sinjai Timur dengan sampel ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia yang ada pada saat penelitian sebanyak 32 orang Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah survey analitik yang merupakan jenis penelitian yang mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa hubungan antara variabel dengan pendekatan case control Hasil penellitian dan kesimpulan bahwa umur ibupenelitian ini hasil analisis bivariat  umur tidak berhubungan secara bermakna dengan nilai P = 0,613 dan .status ekonomidengankejadian anemia pada ibu hamilmenunjukkanbahwatidak ada hubungan antarakedua variabel tersebutdengannilaip=0773,sehingga   H0   diterimadan   Ha   ditoloak. Namun  dalam  penelitian   ini didapatkanbahwarespondenyang status ekonomi kurang mempengaruhi terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil 1,4 kali lipat dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil dengan status ekonomi tinggi Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan secara berkesinambungan untuk upaya pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil terutama yang beresiko terjadinya anemia.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMBANGUNAN YANG ISLAMI DI DESA PATILERENG
Authors: Agus Ashari  , Jumardi  , Salam  , Wahidayanti  , Srianti Permata
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam upaya meningkatkan pembangunan di Desa Patilereng Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar dan untuk mengetahui pembangunan di Desa Patillereng sudah termasuk pembangunan yang islami ditinjau dari perspektif islam. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, dokumentasi, wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam upaya meningkatkan pembangunan di desa Patilereng Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar dinilai efektif karena diperoleh dari beberapa point yaitu: tepat kebijakan, dengan adanya pembangunan di desa masyarakat mudah dalam akses kesehariannya, tepat pelaksanaan, pemerintah desa melakukan kerjasama dengan masyarakat dan swasta dalam meningkatkan pembangunan. Tepat target, pembangunan di desa Patilereng telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan target penyelesaiannya. Sedangkan menurut perspektif islam dapat dinilai dari bebebapa point yaitu: prinsip tauhid, nubuwah, kepemilikan, keseimbangan, keadilan, maslahah, persaudaraan dan tolong menolon.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA PADA ANAK DI KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Andi Alauddin  , Fadly  , Muhammad Azhar Nur
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui implementasi Putusan Nomor Perkara 2/Pen.Div/2020 Pengadilan Negeri Sinjai terhadap proses perkara anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana dan Untuk mengetahi dampak Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sinjai terhadap anak nakal yang sementara menjalani putusan pengadilan. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan Empiris yang dilaksanakan pada tahun 2020 berlokasi di kabupaten Sinjai Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu Perlindungan  hukum  terhadap  anak  dalam  proses  peradilan  dilakukan dimulai semenjak  tingkat penyelidikan,  penyidikan,  penuntutan, pemeriksaan  di sidang  pengadilan  sampai  pada  pelaksanaan   putusan  pengadilan. Pertimbangan di atas menjadi alasan hakim memberikan penetapan, bahwa kesepakatan diversi tersebut telah memenuhi dan tidak bertentangan dengan hukum, agama, kepatuhan masyarakat setempat, kesusilaan atau memuat hal-hal yang tidak dapat dilaksanakan anak, dan telah memuat etika baik, sehingga beralasan untuk dikabulkan. Seringkali anak yang berhadapan dengan hokum menerima perlakuan buruk dari masyarakat sehingga akan memepengaruhi kondisi kejiwaan anak. Segala tindakan yang dilakukan seorang anak karena kemauannya, tidak dilandasi oleh faktor tunggal terjadinya kejahatan, namun karena adanya factor lain yang melatar belakangi, diantaranya kondisi lingkungan, ekonomi, dll. Hal tersebut menjadikan anak sebagai pelaku kejahatan berada dalam posisi sebagai korban.

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Decision Case Number 2 / Pen.Div / 2020 Sinjai District Court on the process of cases of children as perpetrators of criminal offenses and to find out the impact of the Sinjai District Court Decisions on delinquents who are currently undergoing court decisions. The method used in this research is the author uses the Empirical approach method which was implemented in 2020 located in Sinjai district, South Sulawesi Province. The results obtained in this study are legal protection for children in the judicial process starting from the level of investigation, investigation, prosecution, examination in court to the implementation of court decisions. The above considerations are the reasons for the judge to determine that the diversion agreement has fulfilled and does not conflict with law, religion, local community obedience, morals or contains things that cannot be carried out by children, and contains good ethics, so that it is reasonable to grant it. Often children who are faced with the law receive bad treatment from the community so that it will affect the child's psychological condition. All actions taken by a child because of his will, are not based on a single factor in the occurrence of crime, but because of other factors, including environmental, economic conditions, etc. This puts children as perpetrators of crime in the position of victims.
PELAKSANAAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BNI SYARIAH DENGAN INDEKS ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING
Authors: A Rio Makkulau  , Ariyanto
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang dimaksud CSR menggunakan indeks ISR dan ntuk mengetahui pelaksanaan CSR pada BNI Syariah sesuai dengan indeks ISR. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian berjenis kuantitatif dengan metode penilaian terhadap laporan tahunan yang dikeluarkan oleh BNI Syariah tahun 2018-2019. Nilai pengungkapan CSR menggunakan indeks GRI pada tahun 2018  dari  43 item terdapat 7 item yang tidak terisi sehingga total skor yaitu 36 item. Kategori yang memiliki skor yang paling tinggi adalah kategori profil dan strategi organisasi dan Sosial. Sub-Kategori: Praktek Ketenagakerjan Dan Kenyamanan Bekerja dengan nilai yang sama yaitu 7, dan kategori lingkungan menempati skor yang paling rendah yaitu 3. Apabila dipersentasekan maka pengungkapan menggunakan indeks GRI memperoleh adalah 85% apabila dikategorikan maka berada pada kategori sangat  informatif. Sedangkan  CSR tahun 2019  memiliki 9 item yang tidak terisi sehingga total skor yaitu 34 item. Kategori yang memiliki skor yang paling tinggi adalah kategori profil dan strategi organisasi dan Sosial. Sub-Kategori: Praktek Ketenagakerjan Dan Kenyamanan Bekerja dengan nilai yang sama yaitu 7, dan kategori lingkungan menempati skor yang paling rendah yaitu1. Apabila dipersentasekan maka pengungkapan menggunakan indeks GRI memperoleh adalah 79% apabila dikategorikan maka berada pada kategori informatif.
Distintos fenotipos de insuficiencia mitral en pacientes con estimulación apical del ventrículo derecho: Un abordaje ecocardiográfico en una heterogeneidad de escenarios clínicos
Authors: Chango Azanza Diego Xavier , Munín Martín Alejandro , Raggio Ignacio , Perea Gabriel , Carbajales Justo
Published: July 2021

The right ventricular (RV) apical pacing causes a dyssynchronous activation of the left ventricle and the papillary muscles, which determines the decline of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in addition to inadequate closure of the valvular apparatus with the presence of different degrees of mitral valve regurgitation. The study of this condition is relevant in clinical decision-making to define patients who benefit from cardiac resynchronization for the relief of symptomatic mitral regurgitation. However, there is a wide heterogeneity of conditions and pathologies that can coexist with different degrees of cardiomyopathies in these patients, which makes etiological determination challenging and worsens the clinical course. The transthoracic echocardiography allows us the comprehensive assessment of mitral valve regurgitation and ventricular function parameters as well as mechanical dyssynchrony as a result of the artificial pacing.
Rol del cardiólogo en el manejo de pacientes oncológicos. ¿Dónde estamos y a donde debemos ir?
Authors: Paredes-Paucar Cynthia , López-Fernández Teresa
Published: July 2021

Cardiovascular and oncological diseases are the main causes of death worldwide. Cancer patients have an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases but, at the same time cardiovascular patients experience a higher risk of cancer. This relationship goes beyond the toxicity concerning cancer treatment. Cardio-oncology goal is to facilitate cancer therapy by implementing preventive strategies that allow early diagnosis and treatment of potential cancer therapy-induced cardiovascular complications, being heart failure the most fearest one. The creation of Cardio-oncology services has the potential to impact daily clinical practice and public health, with clear implications for the future.
Contract for international sale of goods – Cisg its importance and applicability
Authors: Gojani Skender , Curri Granit
Published: July 2021

Contractual contests in international sale transactions mainly derive from languages, cultures, traditions, views and different legal terms of contractors in different countries worldwide. In international legal-business relations, problematic issues are inevitably outnumbered and different, thus, more difficult to be sovled. International legal-business transactions, on the other hand, are of particular importance, especially in the continuum and intences of political-economic globalization and integrations of the countries with more developed economy in different international structures such as European Union, etc.
Legal regulation of sales transactions in international relations is, above all, practised with CISG, United Nations Organization Convention on International Sale of Goods which is extraordinarily important for the well-being and progress of international sales.
Students' Preferences in Visual Consumption on Instagram as the Basis for the University PR-strategy
Authors: Kravchenkova Halyna , Kalashnikova Alina , Shkrebets Serhii
Published: July 2021

In the mediatized society, traditional institutions, specifically high school, are included into economic and communicational competition. They face the necessity to communicate with their publicities by new unfamiliar means, like Instagram, and sometimes fail this challenge because of poor strategy preparation. The present study addresses the issue of incongruity between the visual communication of a higher education organization (Karazin Kharkiv National University as the case) and its young audience’s preferences in visual consumption. To gain a deeper understanding of the real and potential students’ preferences, an online survey was conducted. Data analysis included distributions, means, factor and cluster analysis. As a result, we identified the favorite patterns of photos and their perception, segmented the audience on Instagram by practices of picture evaluation. All this allowed proposing the strategical recommendations for the University PR-strategy, which has already shown its effectiveness for Karazin University and is potentially implementable for any educational institution facing the same challenges
The apophatic knowledge in philosophy and theology. Emil Cioran Versus Dumitru Staniloae
Authors: Petrov George Daniel
Published: July 2021

Two of the most enlightened minds of the Romanian people cross their feather quills in a subject of immeasurable depth. Both driven by the longing for God, they relate to Him from different perspectives, perspectives from which different conclusions result. One is a convinced nihilist, who cannot help but think of God, and the other an accomplished theologian, who transforms the knowledge of God into authentic living by His will. The parallel between Emil Cioran and Dumitru Staniloae on the topic of apophatic knowledge can only impress any knowledge-loving reason.
Implementation The Indonesian Electronic Identity Card Policy in The Office of Population's Civil Registration Minahasa regency
Authors: Koagouw Enjel Maria , Kairupan Sisca Beatrix , Mandagi Marthinus
Published: July 2021

The implementation of e-Government in public services using technology and information currently being implemented in the government sector is an electronic identity card. Implementing the electronic identity card policy is a program to implement the Single Identify Number. Every resident who meets the age requirements only has one identity called the Population Identification Number (NIK) until death. The purpose of this study is to focus on the description process related to the implementation of the Electronic Identity Card Policy at the Minahasa Regency Population and Civil Registration Office, namely How the Mechanism of the Electronic Identity Card Activity Program at the Minahasa Regency Population and Civil Registration Office. The research used is a qualitative descriptive research type. The data collection technique used is a combination of documentation studies. Interviews and observations. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model developed by Miles & Huberman; during the data collection process, three activities are carried out: data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The implementation of the electronic identity card encountered several problems related to service to the community. These problems can be seen in the mechanism for issuing electronic identity cards that do not run optimally as expected by the community. Communication and socialization that has not been appropriately implemented. The ability of employee resources in handling electronic identity cards is not optimal.
Nonverbal Communication Of Legal Counsel With Defendants In Central Jakarta District Court Room
Authors: Widodo Aan
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this research is to explain the nonverbal communication of legal counsel with the defendant in the conference room at the central Jakarta District Court. The concepts used were communication in trials and nonverbal communication. The study used a qualitative approach with descriptive research methods. Data is obtained by conducting interviews on the 6 informant, observations on 3 trials and literature studies. The results of this study showed that in the trial, legal counsel communicated with the defendant in an attempt to provide legal aid. One form of communication in legal aid is nonverbal communication. Nonverbal communication of legal counsel with defendants using gesture  "eye movement"  and  "sound Code". A Legal counsel with the defendant agreed nonverbal measures as a strategy for winning perceptions in the trial, which implicates the judge's "light" penalty.
How successful is the College of Technological Studies, Kuwait, in reducing dependence on expatriates?
Authors: Al-Ali Salah
Published: July 2021

No one can deny the role of technical and vocational education in the world of work. Technical and vocational education would improve productivity, increase in wages, promote self-employment, and provide an opportunity for practicing talent and creativity in work place. It is an ultimate venue for youth to gain the necessary knowledge, skills and attitudes that are mostly needed by industries and business. Indeed, it is different from a formal education where students spend a certain time in real work environment to interact with machines and tools. Technical and vocational education would allow students to work in workshops and laboratories and provide them with the ability to transfer with they learn in classrooms, workshops, and laboratories into real work place. Developing countries (e.g., Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Qatar), has thoroughly realized and appreciate the role of technical and vocational education in reducing the dependence on expatriates, particularly in essential sectors of the economy (e.g., oil, electricity and water, constructions). Kuwait, as a developing country has recognized and appreciate the need to reduce dependence on expatriates by forging the College of Technological Studies, CTS.  The main objective of the College of Technological Studies, Kuwait, is preparing students for the world of work by enhancing the level of student’s knowledge, skills and attitudes that are mostly needed by local industries and business. The research paper focuses on identifying and examining the CTS student’s perception towards the quality of teaching and learning. In addition to, examining industrial perception towards the standard of the CTS graduates. The oil sector and the Ministry of Electricity and Water will be selected to represent the recipients of CTS graduates. The research is based on extensive field work that encompasses a review of the related literature, questionnaires, and an interview with a sample of heads of departments at the CTS.  Interviews will be also conducted with the CTS graduates’ supervisor in selected industries. Finally, the research will argue that unless the CTS recognize and appreciate the value of building a strong linkage with industry, its contribution in tackling the shortage of skilled and semi-skilled indigenous manpower will be below the government expectations, thus continuing relaying on expatriates for years ahead.
The level of teachers' job satisfaction in secondary schools of East Darfur state in Sudan
Authors: Ali Elssalih Elssadig
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the study was to investigate teachers’ job satisfaction in secondary schools of East Darfur state in Sudan. The sources of data for this research remained secondary school teachers and school principals. The primary data collection instrument was questionnaire for teachers. Besides, the sample school principals was an interview.  The sample consists of 650 teachers and ten principals. Teachers were selected using simple random sampling; the school principals were selected using purposive sampling. The questionnaire was distributed to 284 teachers, and the interview was administered to 8 principals, 284 teachers, and eight principals who filled in the questionnaire and returned them. Descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test, and ANOVA test were employed in this study using SPSS to analyze the quantitative data. The qualitative data were analyzed utilizing the thematic analysis method and interview. The study's main findings indicated that there is statistical significance since it is P <0.5. There is a lower level of teachers’ job satisfaction in secondary schools of East Darfur state. One-Way ANOVA showed that were statistically significant differences between groups about the teachers’ job satisfaction of the variables. In conclusion, the teachers ‘satisfaction in secondary schools requires continuous support to raise the level of school teachers. The paper proposed research recommendations and significant suggestions.  Since this study was delimited only to education in Eldaien within a single locality, in East Darfur State, the findings lack comprehensive and generalizability of the area. As a result, researchers are recommended to undertake similar research secondary schools at the national level and develop all-embracing and superior findings.
The Efficacy of Agricultural Cooperatives Towards Enhancing Food Security in Rural Areas: Mbombela Local Municipality, Mpumalanga Province
Authors: Ndlovu Confidence , Masuku Mfundo M.
Published: July 2021

This paper aimed to explore the effectiveness of agricultural cooperatives towards the enhancement of food security in rural areas. The formation of agricultural cooperatives in South Africa is a prerequisite for obtaining government support concerning activities aimed at social and economic development. It is well-documented that agricultural cooperatives are business entities and vehicles for food security. However, this review sustained that agricultural cooperative do not completely alleviate the vulnerability of food-insecure households because of the dearth of institutional support and sufficient productive resources.  Focus group discussions with six agricultural cooperatives and four face-to-face in-depth interviews with municipal officials were conducted to envisage the improvement of food security through agricultural cooperatives. Using thematic analysis to analyse data, findings confirmed that institutional support improves the efficiency of agricultural cooperatives at the local level. Furthermore, institutional support enhances productivity which renders the cooperatives as a supplementary intervention to food security. However, there is a gap in enabling access to agricultural inputs, such as funding for access to farming equipment. This paper recommends the implementation of a cooperative management structure to enhance planning, coordination, and monitoring. The municipality should review the agricultural cooperative governance frameworks to achieve enabling environments for farming activities
Development of Civil Servant Resources at the Silian Raya District Office, Southeast Minahasa Regency
Authors: Wanga Julex , Tumbel Goinpeace , Langkai Jeane Elisabeth
Published: July 2021

This study aims to analyze the development of Civil Servant resources at the Silian Raya District office, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The focus of research in research is the development of Civil Servant resources through a). through education b). training, c) seminars, d). courses, and e). upgrading. Data collection techniques are through: PNS planning documents, observations, and interviews on a). 6 employees of Silian Raya District, b). Section Head, c). Head of Planning Sub Division, d). Secretary to the sub-district head, e). Camat. The results showed that: a). The recruitment pattern for filling positions at the Silian Raya District Office has not been carried out based on the work tasks needed to achieve organizational goals, b. The form of education carried out to improve civil servants' performance is left to the decision of civil servants to develop higher education levels, c). The training provided to civil servants depends on the availability of district government funds. Based on the results of these studies, it is recommended that: a). The recruitment pattern for filling positions at the Silian Raya District Office is based on achieving organizational goals in the District, b). The form of education carried out to improve civil servants' performance is provided in the form of educational scholarships., c). The training provided to civil servants is adjusted to the needs of the work or position held.
Education human resources planning in developing excellent Madrasah in Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Darul Hikmah Tulungagung Indonesia
Authors: Hidayah Ma'rifatul , Qomar Mujamil , Sulistyorini Sulistyorini , Sujianto Agus Eko , Turmudzi Imam
Published: July 2021

This research is motivated by quality human resource planning that can be created through Madrasah educational institutions as formal education providers.  Madrasah gains the public's trust in preparing and delivering the nation's generation of children to be able to compete in global competitions whose impact is increasingly being felt in social life.  Educational human resource planning is the most important element in every educational institution, the success of the institution in achieving its goals and various targets as well as its ability to face various challenges, both internal and external, is largely determined by the ability to manage human resources as precisely as possible.  This proves that Madrasahs need human resource management in the field of education, with their managerial and operational functions, and supported by competent educators and education staff, so Madrasahh will have the power to grow, be productive, and competitive. The approach in this research is qualitative. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Checking the validity of the data by using triangulation methods, data sources, and theories. The findings of this study indicate that education human resource planning in developing superior Madrasah has carried out internal and external analysis with a needs analysis model, recruitment system, and selection system based on Khidmah.