bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Case Report: Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in a Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient Receiving Methotrexate
Authors: Amato Valdir Sabbaga , Maia de Souza Regina , Moyses Franco Lucas Augusto , Ruedas Martins Roberta Cristina , Maia da Silva Camila Alves , Emori Christini Takemi , Celeste Beatriz Julieta , Castanheira Gabriel Victor , Tuon Felipe Francisco
Published: September 2022

The immunosuppressive effect of methotrexate has rarely been associated with reactivation of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Here we present a case of a cutaneous leishmaniasis patient with atypical clinical symptoms without splenomegaly but with cutaneous manifestations after treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate and blood recovery of the parasite. Next-generation sequencing was used to identify Leishmania infantum chagasi in the patient’s blood sample.
Long-Term Effects of a Randomized Maternal Education Trial in Rural Uganda: Implications for Child Oral Health
Authors: Engh Marit S. , Muhoozi Grace K. M. , Ngari Moses , Skaare Anne B. , Westerberg Ane C. , Iversen Per Ole , Brusevold Ingvild J. , Atukunda Prudence
Published: September 2022

The aim was to examine oral health among 5–6-year-old children whose mothers participated in a 6 months’ cluster-randomized education trial in rural Uganda starting when their children were 6–8 months old. The education focused on nutrition, oral hygiene, and child stimulation. In the current follow-up study, 357/511 (70%) children from the original trial were available for data collection (200 in the intervention and 157 in the control group). Molar caries was assessed on intraoral photographs. Children and/or caregivers answered a WHO health questionnaire for collection of oral data. Dental practices were compared between the intervention and control group using multilevel mixed effect logistic regression accounting for clustering. The children in the intervention group had less caries compared with the control group: 41% versus 60% (odds ratio [OR] 0.46; 95% confidence intervals [CI] 0.24–0.86, P = 0.02). The use of toothbrush to clean teeth was more frequent in the intervention than in the control group: 66% versus 38% (OR 3.39; 95% CI 1.54–7.45, P = 0.003), as was high teeth-cleaning frequency: 74% versus 62% (OR 1.72; 95% CI 1.09–2.69, P = 0.02). Self-reported problems such as toothache (10% versus 19%), difficulty biting (12% versus 24%) and chewing food (8.5% versus 18%) were significantly less frequent among children in the intervention compared with the control group. No significant differences were found in dietary habits. Our data shows that an educational intervention adjusted to a low-resource setting, provided in infancy, resulted in improved oral hygiene and reduced development of dental caries among children aged 5–6 years.
Analisis Mikroplastik Pada Air Dan Sedimen Di Pantai Teluk Lampung Dengan Metode Ft-Ir (Fourier Transform Infrared)
Authors: Octarianita Eva , Widiastuti Endang Linirin , Tugiyono Tugiyono
Published: September 2022

Plastik merupakan kemasan yang banyak digunakan dalam berbagai sektor kehidupan. Sampah plastik yang telah lama tercemar di perairan, akan mengalami degradasi menjadi partikel-partikel kecil plastik yang disebut mikroplastik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya kandungan mikroplastik pada air dan sedimen di Pantai Teluk Lampung Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung. Pengambilan sampel air dan sedimen dilakukan di tiga stasiun yang berbeda yaitu Pulau Tegal, Pulau Pasaran, dan Dermaga Sebalang. Terdapat empat jenis mikroplastik yang ditemukan yaitu fiber, fragment, granula dan film. Pada sampel air ditemukan pencemaran paling tinggi dengan rata-rata 16 ind/m3 dan pada sampel sedimen pencemaran paling tinggi dengan rata-rata 180 ind/kg. Hasil uji  FT-IR ditemukan polyhlyene (PE), polythelyene therapthalate (PET), Polypropylene (PP), polystes (PES), dan polyethylene terephthalate (PETE).
Dynamic and Secure Multi Keyword Ranked Search Scheme on
encrypted data
Authors: J.Keziya Rani
Published: September 2022

The major aim of this paper is to solve the problem of multi-keyword ranked search over
encrypted cloud data (MRSE) at the time of protecting exact method wise privacy in the cloud computing concept. Data holders are encouraged to outsource their difficult data management systems from local sites to the business public cloud for large flexibility and financial savings. However for protecting data privacy, sensitive data have to be encrypted before outsourcing, which performs traditional data utilization based on plaintext keyword search. As a result, allowing an encrypted cloud data search service
is of supreme significance. In view of the large number of data users and documents in the cloud, it is essential to permit several keywords in the search demand and return documents in the order of their appropriate to these keywords. Similar mechanism on searchable encryption makes centre on single keyword search or Boolean keyword search, and rarely sort the search results. In the middle of various multi-keyword semantics, deciding the well-organized similarity measure of “coordinate matching,” it
means that as many matches as possible, to capture the appropriate data documents to the search query. Particularly, we consider “inner product similarity” i.e., the amount of query keywords shows in a document, to quantitatively estimate such match measure that document to the search query. Through the index construction, every document is connected with a binary vector as a sub index where each bit characterize whether matching keyword is contained in the document. The search query is also illustrates as a binary vector where each bit means whether corresponding keyword appears in this search request, so the matched one could be exactly measured by the inner product of the query vector with the data vector. On the other hand, directly outsourcing the data vector or the query vector will break the index privacy or the search privacy. The vector space model facilitate to offer enough search accuracy, and the DES encryption allow users to occupy in the ranking while the popularity of computing work is done on the server side by process only on cipher text. As a consequence, data leakage can be eradicated and data security is guaranteed.
#MakeYourYouthRing: Participatory Qualitative Research with Young People at Risk of Exclusion
Authors: Saiz-Linares Ángela , Ceballos López Noelia , Susinos Rada Teresa
Published: September 2022

This research forms part of a larger Research, Development and Innovation (R&D&I) project and its objective is the carrying out a number of participatory research projects aimed at fostering the social presence of socially vulnerable groups (without a voice). In this paper, we will analyse the project carried out by a group of six young people who are complying with judicial measures in an open environment, three researchers, and three social educators. These agents make up the team of co-researchers. This is a research based on the qualitative tradition and with a participatory orientation. The objective of the inquiry process undertaken by the group is to give visibility to the world of young people and to be recognised in the public sphere. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the most important achievements of the research process that make it participatory and to critically examine a number of difficulties or obstacles to participation that have arisen during the process and the learning processes that have taken place in order to overcome them.
Using Memes as an Elicitation Tool: The Interview Prompt You Didn’t Know You Needed
Authors: Julien Karen
Published: September 2022

Building rapport with participants at the outset of an interview is a common goal for researchers. Creating rapport is critical for trustworthiness of interview data and for building a supportive environment for participants. This paper brings the research on memes together with elicitation techniques to present a novel approach to rapport-building in interviews through meme elicitation. Memes provide a focal point for shared attention and their humorous nature offers opportunities for light-hearted segue into deeper emotional discussions. Participants report finding the meme elicitation process an effective icebreaker and a meaningful entry point for discussions. Personal reflections and suggestions for ethically engaging with the process are presented.
A Study on the Efficiency of Private School Teachers' Remedies for Rights: Focus on the Teachers' Appeal Review System
Authors:   National Public Law Review, Cheong Sa Eon
Published: September 2022

Education is the key responsibility to carry out the state because the achievement of education is the most important factor in determining the future of the country. Therefore, the status of teachers in charge of education should be guaranteed, and the educational activities of teachers should be protected and respected. And if the status and authority of the teacher are violated illegally, the authority must be protected and respected promptly and accurately. Under the current law, if a request for a petition is filed by the Teachers' Appeals Review Committee or if it is dissatisfied with the decision of the petition, the administrative litigation may be filed and remedied by the defendant, and the legal relationship of the private school teachers may be remedied through civil litigation. However, there are cases where the right to dispose of is not able to promptly and accurately remedy the right by neglecting the decision of appeal or filing an administrative lawsuit against the decision. Therefore, in order to secure the effectiveness of the decision of the appeal examination and to expand the right remedy, the objectivity of the appeal examination request should be expanded, the legitimacy of the disposition should be secured, the right of disposition should be prevented from abusing or being neglected, the implementation of the appeal examination decision should be enforced, and further punishment should be applied effectively. In addition, if the compensation through civil litigation becomes an issue, it will be possible to introduce a mediation system to promote rapid and economic rights relief. These teachers' rights relief is not only effective because the law and system are revised and newly introduced. Based on the importance of education, the right to dispose of the disposition should secure procedural and content legality, and in the teacher appeal examination system or litigation, it is necessary to strictly examine the disciplinary disposition or unfavorable disposition to improve the effect of legislation and system.
A Study on the Public Law of Low Birthrate and Aging Society
Authors:   National Public Law Review, Yun Soo Jeong
Published: September 2022

Demographic change is one of the major social changes in recent years. And the core trend of these demographic changes is the declining birthrate and aging population. As for the current demographic structure, the number of young people is decreasing due to the falling fertility rate and the proportion of the elderly is increasing, and this trend is expected to continue for the time being. This reality we are now facing causes the need for a systematic response through paradigm shift rather than recognizing the low birth rate and aging population as a unique population phenomenon.
The low fertility and aging population is a social phenomenon that appears as a relatively large number of people choose not to conceive and have children. And since these backgrounds and causes have limitations that are difficult to overcome by individual strength, not only the basic view of 'the right of pregnancy and childbirth', but also the problem of social integration through national identity, issues of sustainability and intergenerational justice, etc. It is necessary to discuss public law from the point of view of national tasks.
In conclusion, in response to the low birth rate and aging population, national policies should not only maintain national sustainability, but also create a fertility and parenting-friendly environment so that individuals can respect their choices and happiness. In addition, in order to improve the social and economic structure, which is the cause of the low birth rate and aging population, it is of utmost importance to set the legislative direction considering the stabilization of the working environment and the sharing of the burden of childrearing through work-family balance. Now is the time to sympathize with the seriousness of the low fertility and aging problem and to focus on solving the direct cause of the problem.
Sales Application Program at Palinggihan Restaurant in Kuningan
Authors: Surya Wijaya Abi
Published: September 2022

The culinary business has good prospects and is one of the growing business opportunities today, ranging from traditional food traders with the term street vendors, buffets to modern food traders who claim to be cafe and restaurant entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study is to determine the effective sales application program used in a business. To collect data to meet the preparation of this application program, the authors do several ways, namely. Observing the service process at the restaurant by becoming a buyer, experiencing firsthand how the service at the Palinggihan Restaurant is by collecting data and obtaining data that will be used as writing material. Conducting direct interviews with employees of the fragrant sweet restaurant about sales activities and transactions at the fragrant sweet restaurant by asking various questions to obtain information and data
Inventory Application Program on CV Y in Bandung
Authors: Febri Syawaludin Dwi
Published: September 2022

Technology and Information are two things that cannot be separated today. This can be seen from the process to get information that can be obtained quickly, accurately, and accurately supported by increasingly sophisticated technological advances. This technological advancement makes many corporate agencies engaged in pawnshops use computer-based technology and networks to help their work because it is effective and efficient. Design of computer programs that the author made, it will soon be known what are the transactions without long in opening the documents. If the calculation process is applied computerized within the company, then the process will be very easy, automatically calculated and programmed so as not to waste a long time.  Because the results of this programming process will be good in the office work cycle every day and very effective and efficient. The process of storage and input that is done dangan a programming that the author makes easy Pawnshop Prima Pawn in the process of data collection. In addition, citations also support the development of information technology
Características mecánicas de la fibra de carbono unidireccional y multidireccional en subestructuras implanto soportadas
Authors: Alvarado Rosero Katya Sofía , Regalado Berrú David Alejandro
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue comparar las características mecánicas de la fibra de carbono unidireccional y multidireccional en subestructuras implanto soportadas mediante la literatura científica del año 2015 al 2020. La búsqueda se realizó en la base de datos PubMed utilizando las palabras claves que respondieron al análisis PICO propuesto, P: Pacientes edentulos, I: Prótesis híbrida, C: Fibra de carbono unidireccional o multidireccional, O: Características mecánicas. De la búsqueda de la literatura en la base de datos PubMed se obtuvo un total de 13 artículos científicos, según los criterios de inclusión y exclusión se eliminaron 9 artículos, quedando 4 artículos los cuales fueron leídos a texto completo siendo posteriormente clasificados mediante el Software Microsoft Excel tomando en consideración Autor, Año, Titulo, Resultados. El emplear fibra de carbono compuesta con filamentos multidireccionales disminuye el comportamiento anisotrópico de la fibra de carbono aumentando así sus características por encima de la fibra de carbono compuesta con filamentos unidireccionales, de esta manera la estructura protésica tendrá mejores características mecánicas. La revisión de literatura ejecutada nos lleva a decir que la fibra de carbono con filamentos multidireccionales presenta mejores características mecánicas que la fibra de carbono con filamentos unidireccionales.
Protocolo All-on-Four: revisão de literatura
Authors: Rinaldi Letícia
Published: September 2022

Uma técnica chamada All-on-Four foi proposta recentemente como alternativa mais conservadora, para viabilizar a técnica reabilitadora, evitando procedimentos mais complexos como enxerto, diminuição da morbidade e o tempo de tratamento. Esta técnica consiste na inserção de quatro implantes, sendo os dois posteriores inclinados para distal, os dois anteriores instalados verticalmente e o carregamento com carga imediata. O objetivo da presente revisão de literatura é ressaltar as vantagens e desvantagens do sistema All-on-Four na reabilitação de pacientes edêntulos, avaliando e demonstrando os índices de sucesso, avaliando se esta é uma técnica segura e viável. Foram acessados nas bases da PubMed, através das chaves de pesquisa all on four, implants, prosthetic protocol. Foi concluída que a reabilitação maxilar e mandibular simultânea, com fixação imediata da prótese é uma opção viável, rápida e eficaz para pacientes desdentados.
Gestión de la mercadotecnia en el entorno de las micro pequeñas y medianas empresas del cantón Portoviejo provincia de Manabí
Authors: García Briones Martha Yadira , Arteaga García María Elizabeth , Torrens Pérez María Elena , Salvador Moreno Janeth Elizabeth
Published: September 2022

Las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas de Portoviejo en la Provincia de Manabí-Ecuador, constituyen el mayor conglomerado de entes productivos de la ciudad, distribuidas en sectores como comercialización, transformación y servicios.  El estudio tiene como objetivo conocer la percepción en cuanto a la aplicación de las estrategias de mercadotecnia utilizado por las pymes y mipymes de Portoviejo.  Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo descriptivo del cuestionario elaborado por RELAYN, de la dimensión mercadotecnia a 450 empresas, generando un alfa de Cronbach de (α = 0.767).  Los resultados más importantes son servicio al cliente (4.69), Marca (4.39), precio (4.34), y fidelización (4.31).

Abstract

Micro, small, and medium enterprises in Portoviejo from the Province of Manabi, Ecuador, constitute the highest clusters of productive entities in the city distributed in sectors such as retailing, transformation, and services. The objective of this research is to determine the perception regarding the application of marketing strategies used by SMEs and MSMEs in Portoviejo. A quantitative descriptive study of the questionnaire developed by RELAYN was performed on the marketing dimension to 450 enterprises yielding a Cronbach alfa of (α = 0.767). The most relevant results are customer service (4.69), brand (4.39), price (4.34), and loyalty (4.31).
Análisis de la satisfacción de los docentes de la Universidad Tecnológica de la Costa con respecto a la nueva modalidad de educación virtual
Authors: Villarreal Bañuelos Erixander , Quesada Ruíz Alejandra , Ramírez Landa Lorenzo , Martínez Flores Eldy
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación de tipo descriptivo, tiene como objetivo de conocer el nivel de satisfacción de los docentes de la Universidad Tecnológica de la Costa con respecto a la nueva modalidad de educación virtual. Para recopilar la información se utilizó una encueta de 52 preguntas, se aplicó a 40 docentes de un total de 74, mediante la plataforma de google form, aplicada en línea.

 Como dato relevante se obtuvo que los docentes se estuvieron actualizando con y sin apoyo de la institución y que la gran mayoría ya tenía conocimientos de algunas plataformas digitales que les permitieron brindar sus clases, aunque no quedaron del todo satisfechos con los resultados obtenidos; además que el trabajar bajo este nuevo esquema les trajo más trabajo académico y personal, y esto ocasionó un mayor estrés y cansancio.

Abstract

This descriptive research aims to determine the level of satisfaction of teachers from the Universidad Technológica de la Costa (UTC) regarding the new virtual teaching modality. To recollect information, a survey consisting of 52 questions was applied online to 40 out of 74 teachers, using a Google Form platform. As relevant data, the survey showed that teachers were updating their skills with or without support from their institute and the majority had already acquired knowledge in the use of some form of digital platforms allowing them to teach their classes, nevertheless they were not entirely satisfied with the obtained results; furthermore, it was observed that working under this new scheme resulted in more academic and personal work causing greater stress and fatigue.
A NEW SPECIES OF CAT'S-TAIL (TYPHA L., TYPHACEAE) FROM SOUTH SAKHALIN
Authors: Krasnova A. , Efremov A.
Published: September 2022

The results of a comparative morphological analysis of Typha sakhalinica Krasnova et Efremov are pre-sented. It was found that the morphological characters of the reproductive organs do not correspond to T. latifolia from the European part of Russia. The species is distinguished by staminate flowers with narrow membran-ous anthers, large and solitary pollen, degraded flowers in bunches of three. Plants are smaller, cauline leaves with axils and membranous auricles directed downwards. It is believed T. sakhalinica is a Pleistocene species that emerged from the isolation of Sakhalin Island from the mainland North-Eastern Asia.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PELAJARAN PPKN BERBASIS ONLINE DI KELAS 1 SMP NEGERI 1 CIRUAS SERANG
Authors: Pujiningsih Teguh
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT

This study aims to increase students' learning motivation in PPKN lessons Based online in Class 1 SMP Negeri 1 Ciruas Serang. This research is a classroom action research (classroom action research). The subjects of this study were seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Ciruas Serang. This study aims to determine the increase in active participation and online-based PPKN learning motivation in seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Ciruas Serang. This research is a classroom action research (classroom action research). The subjects of this study were students of class VII F at SMP Negeri 1 Ciruas Serang . From the results of the PPKN learning motivation in the pre-action, the average score was 56.63. The number of students who achieved high motivation was 7 students (36.84%), while 12 students (63.16%) had not yet achieved the criteria of low motivation. Based on these results, the researchers and teachers intend to improve and increase the motivation to learn PPKN grade VII students by using online-based PPKN learning. Based on the results of research starting from pre-action, cycle I, to cycle II, it can be explained that students' motivation to learn PPKN online increased after the implementation of PPKN learning using the student discussion method. The increase in online learning motivation can be seen from the average score obtained of 55.55 in the pre-action, increasing to 67.79 in the first cycle and increasing again to 72.5 in the second cycle. rom the description above, it can be concluded that the use of PPKN online learning can increase motivation in class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Ciruas Serang.
Sistem Informasi Wisata Kuliner di Kabupaten Lebak Berbasis Web
Authors: Surahmat Ahmad , Fuady Tubagus Dedy
Published: September 2022

Technological developments are increasingly rapid and easy to use, one of which is the development of information technology which can also contribute to the existence of an area that has culinary tourism potential. In the business world, the role of technology is very important, and it can be said that it has become a primary need for entrepreneurs at this time. Likewise for culinary, which has utilized the internet network to present various information, both from information on places, menus, and prices in the field of information technology. However, for culinary information in Lebak Regency on a website, while this is still incomplete and there is no website that specializes in culinary tourism in Lebak Regency. Therefore, a web-based culinary tourism information system application design is needed in Lebak Regency to make it easier for the public to find culinary information in Lebak Regency. System design and implementation will begin with system requirements analysis or known as system requirements analysis. This is intended to obtain the appropriate system specifications. In the design stage. Unified modeling language (UML) is used to clearly describe business processes. The test results of the website-based culinary tourism information system in Lebak Regency show that the features contained in the application can work well such as managing culinary data, managing admin data, managing member data. This information system has three users on the system, namely admin, member and user.
Analysis of Singgahan-Tuban Karst Geopark as a Social Science Learning Resource Facility in Outdoor Learning Activities
Authors: Prasetya Sukma Perdana , Sarmini Sarmini , Zein Ita Mardiani , Artono Artono , Sadewo FX Sri , Mahat Hanifah
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to explore the potential of geopark karst as a source of social studies learning in outdoor learning activities. The subjects of the study were 25 social studies teachers. Primary data in the form of direct observation and participation in the field, as well as the results of interviews with several key informants and supporters. Data analysis was obtained through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The following analysis technique uses SWOT analysis which produces a strategy formulation in utilizing the karst potential of the Singgahan Geopark as a source of social studies learning in outdoor learning activities. The most significant potential strength factor is the many variations of population adaptation to karst phenomena in outdoor learning locations, so it is interesting to study from the aspect of social interaction and the environment.
Social Media and Primary School Science: Examining the Impact of Tiktok on Year 5 Students' Performance in Light Energy
Authors: Roberd Amyzee , Roslan Roslinawati
Published: September 2022

Using social media as an instructional option has attracted great attention. Nevertheless, little is known about how social media applications such as TikTok support student learning in science. This action research investigated the impact of TikTok lessons on students' performance in light energy. It also explored students' perceptions of using TikTok in science learning. A total of 14 conveniently sampled Year 5 students from one of the primary schools in Brunei Darussalam participated in this study. Data were collected through a pretest, post-tests, observations, and interviews and analyzed using One-way Repeated Measures ANOVA and thematic analysis. The TikTok interventions improved students' performance in light energy, with post-test higher than pretest scores. The students had a positive perception of the TikTok intervention provided. TikTok is regarded as user-friendly, and the TikTok lessons are collaborative, engaging, and fun. Implications are discussed.
Teacher and School Factors Predicting Learning Outcomes in Yoruba Orthography among Senior Secondary School Students in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Makinde Solomon Olanrewaju , Adetokun Rauf Babafemi
Published: September 2022

This study investigated teachers' job satisfaction, teachers' content knowledge, school type, and location as predictors of students' learning outcomes in Yoruba orthography. The study adopted a descriptive survey design of correlational type.  Ten teachers and 300 Yoruba students were randomly selected from ten (10) Senior Secondary Schools in Akinyele Local Government, Ibadan, with equal representation of rural and urban areas. Four instruments were used for data collection andanalyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed that students'attitude to Yoruba orthography significantly positively correlated with teacherjob satisfaction, teacher content knowledge, and school types, while school location did not. Teachers'job satisfaction, content knowledge, school location, and school types were significant to students' achievement.The composite contribution of the independent variables on students' attitudes and achievement in Yoruba orthography remained significant.Teachers' job satisfaction potentiatedto predicting students' learning attitudeand achievement in Yoruba orthography.
The Distortion of Market Prices in Islamic Microeconomic
Authors: Abidillah Achmad Fadlil
Published: September 2022

This paper aims to describe how market price distortions are seen in Islamic microeconomics. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. The data comes from documents in the form of books, journals, and other scientific writings. This paper contains several findings regarding some price distortions that can occur in the market such as supply-demand manipulation (bai' najasy, ikhtikar, and talaqqi rukban), tadlis or fraud, and taghrir or uncertainty.
Sharia Compliance and Information Asymmetry for IPO In Bursa Indonesia
Authors: Rohmahtunisa Afira , Fitria Shoimatul
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of shariah compliance status, and information asymmetry as a proxy for institutional ownership variables, and company size on excess demand in initial public offerings on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses 51 companies that conduct initial public offerings on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as research samples obtained through purposive sampling method. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with secondary data. The analytical tool in this research is IBM SPSS version 28 using classical assumption detection in the form of normality detection, heteroscedasticity detection, autocorrelation detection, and multicollinearity detection. This study also used multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing using t test, F test and coefficient of determination test. The results of this study show that shariah compliant status does not affect excess demand in initial public offerings, while for institutional ownership variables positively and significantly affects excess demand in initial public offerings and company size negatively and significantly affects excess demand in initial public offerings on the Stock Exchange Indonesia.
Effect of Employee Competence and Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Commitment Mediated by Employee Performance
Authors: Kurniawan Hendry
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of employee competence and perceived organizational support on organizational commitment with performance as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. The quantitative research method aims to test the established hypotheses. The population in this study were employees of the service organization in Rokan Hulu using a total sampling technique, which means using the entire population as the research sample. In this study, researchers involved 100 employees in service organizations in Rokan Hulu. The analysis used in this study is a structural approach to the Equation Model (SEM) assisted by the SmartPLS application. Based on the research that has been done, the results show a significant positive effect between the variables of Employee Competence on Organizational Commitment. There is a significant positive effect between the Perceived Organizational variables on Organizational Commitment. There is a significant positive effect between the variables of Employee Competence on Performance. There is a significant positive influence between Perceived Organizational on Performance. There is a significant positive effect between performance on organizational commitment. There is a significant positive effect between the variables of Employee Competence on Organizational Commitment mediated by employee performance. there is a significant positive influence between Perceived Organizational and Organizational Commitment mediated by employee performance.
تأثير معاملة البذور وحجم البذرة على نسبة إنبات وصفات نمو بادرات الذرة الشامية(.Zea mays L)
Authors: عباد غسان عبدالواحد
Published: September 2022

ضعف الإنبات هو أحد المشاكل التي تواجه الذرة الشامية سبباً رئيسياً لانخفاض إنتاجية المحصول من العلف أو الحبوب و يعد حجم البذرة أهم العوامل المؤثرة على الإنبات فقد أُجريت هذه الدراسة بهدف تقييم تأثير أحجام البذور ومعاملات التنشيط على إنبات الذرة الشامية ونموها صنف كينجا 36 تضمنت الدراسة ثلاثة أحجام من البذور كبيرة، متوسطة وصغيرة ومعاملات تنشيط مختلفة هي معاملة الشاهد (بذور جافة)، بذور منقوعة في الماء المقطر مدة 8 ساعات، بذور منقوعة في الماء المقطر لمدة 10 ساعات ، بذور منقوعة في الماء الحار لمدة 20 ثانية على درجة حرارة 70م oوبذور منقوعة في محلول KCL بتركيز 4جم/لتر لمدة 12 ساعة أشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى أنّ أفضل المعاملات على الإطلاق كانت معاملة البذور كبيرة الحجم المنقوعة في محلول KCL بتركيز 4جم/لتر لمدة 12 ساعة التي حققت أعلى متوسطات نسبة إنبات (96.1 %) وطول الجذير (12.2 ملم) وطول الريشة (13.3 ملغم) والوزن الجاف للبادرات (13.4 ملغم) في حين أنّ البذور الصغيرة غير معاملة (لشاهد) كانت المتوسطات ( 69.8 % )، (6.5ملم)، ( 8.3 ملم) و(9.8 ملغم) للصفات المذكورة على التوالي.
تأثير بعض المعاملات الزراعية على إنتاجية محصول البطاطس(Solanum tuberosum L. var. Baraka) ومكافحة اللفحة المتأخرة (.Phytophthora infestans Mont)
Authors: الحاج عبدالله حمود , الجمالي احمد على , عيد احمد محمد , ابراهيم ناجي محمد , مانع مروان عبده , المشهور محمد بجاش , الحكيمي خالد على
Published: September 2022

يؤدي محصول البطاطس دوراً مهماً في الأمن الغذائي لكثير من البلدان وبذلك يعد سلعة استراتيجية هامة، غير أنً نباتات البطاطس من المحاصيل المجهدة للتربة نتيجة لشراهتها لامتصاص العناصر الغذائية لكبر حجم المجموع الخضري للنبات وكمية حاصلة من الدرنات أثناء فترة نموه لذلك هدف البحث للتعرف على تأثير التسميد البوتاسي (K2O) بمعدلات 0، 50، 100، 150 كجم/(هـ) والرش بمستخلص عضوي بمعدل 10 مل/ لتر ماء و بمبيد فطري ((SAFEX-50%WP على إنتاجية محصول البطاطس صنف بركة (Baraka). نفذت التجربة في مزرعة كلية الزراعة والطب البيطري، جامعة إب في العام 2016 م كتجربة عاملية باستخدام تصميم القطع المنشقة مرة واحدة Split- Plot Design في ثلاثة مكررات. أظهرت النتائج أنً التسميد البوتاسي (K2O) حتى 100 كجم/هـ أدى إلى زيادة معنوية في عدد الدرنات/نبات، إنتاج النبات الواحد بالجرام، النسبة المئوية لوزن الدرنات الكبيرة في حين أنً النسبة المئوية لوزن الدرنات المتوسطة والصغيرة/هـ والنسبة المئوية للإصابة باللفحة حدث العكس إذ سجلت انخفاضاً معنوياً. كما أدى الرش بالمستخلص العضوي والمبيد الفطري إلى زيادة معنوية في إنتاج النبات الواحد بالجرام، النسبة المئوية لوزن الدرنات الكبيرة/هـ، والإنتاجية الكلية طن/هـ والى نقص معنوي في بقية الصفات المدروسة مقارنة بالشاهد. أظهر التداخل بين التسميد البوتاسي والرش بالمستخلص العضوي والمبيد الفطري تأثيراً معنوياً في جميع الصفات المدروسة وكانت أفضل المعاملات هي المعاملة المسمدة بـ 100 كجم أكسيد بوتاسيوم/هـ مع الرش بالمستخلص العضوي. بين البحث أهمية التسميد البوتاسي مقروناً بالرش بالمستخلص العضوي في زيادة إنتاجية محصول البطاطس وتلبية احتياجات النباتات من العناصر الغذائية علاوة على زيادة مقاومة النبات للإصابة الفطرية باللفحة المتأخرة.
الاستخدامات الشعبية للنباتات البرية في مدينة الضالع وبعض القرى المجاورة لها في محافظة الضالع-اليمن
Authors: مقبل احمد محمد
Published: September 2022

تقع منطقة الدراسة على المرتفعات الجنوبية الغربية من اليمن وتبعد عن العاصمة صنعاء 245 كيلو متر جنوبا وتمتاز بجو معتدل ومظهر سطح طبوغرافي متباين بين الجبال والسهول والوديان، مما جعلها تمتاز بتنوع نباتي. نفذت الدراسة من خلال النزول الميداني وجمع البيانات والمعلومات بطريقة الحوار المباشر وتعبئة استمارات استبيان البيانات من المواطنين في مناطق مختارة تمثل التباين في المنطقة وتم حصر وجمع النباتات من نباتات المناطق المختلفة وتصنيفها. أجريت هذ الدراسة خلال الفترة من يوليو 2016حتى فبراير 2017 في مدينة الضالع وبعض القرى المجاورة لها، مديرية الضالع، محافظة الضالع. خلال الدراسة تم التعرف على104 نوعاً نباتياً تنتمي إلى75 جنس وتضمها 43 فصيله نباتية. لوحظ تفوق استخدام النبات في العلاج والدواء بنسبة 69%، وكانت أقل نسبة استخدام هي الأنواع النباتية المستخدمة في البناء بنسبة 7%.
The African Paleotropical floristic categories links to the Flora of highland plains in Yemen
Authors: Ibrahim Hassan M. , Saleh Hana A. , Al-Gifri AbdulNasser A.
Published: September 2022

About 222 plant species (two Ferns, one Gymnosperm, 219 Angiosperms: 169 Dicotyledons and 50 Monocotyledons) from the total 249 species were recorded from the Highland plains in Yemen, showing a distribution relationship with three African paleotropical floristic regions and 10 African paleotropical floristic elements. The distribution relationship among the African paleotropical floristic elements was subjected to numerical analysis: the African paleotropical floristic region with the highest number of species is Sudano-Zambezian, with 207 (83.1 %) species; while the African paleotropical floristic element, with the highest number of species, is the Afro-Montane Archipelago-Like Regional Centre of Endemism, with 184 (73.9 %) species.
Generating Functions for Legendre Polynomials by using Group Theoretic Method
Authors: Qashash Gamal Ali
Published: September 2022

In this paper we obtain generating functions for the Legendre polynomials \(P_n (x)\) in its modified form by using Weisner's group theoretic method. Whereas, we deployed it to determine the new generating relations between the generalized Legendre polynomials and with easy way. The ideas in consent with proofs are originated from the book of McBride [8] and is used to determine new generating relations which involve modified Legendre polynomials.
The Generalized Riccati Equation Mapping for Solving (cmZKB) and (pZK) Equations
Authors: Al-Amry M. S. , Al-Shaoosh Mariam M. F.
Published: September 2022

The generalized Riccati equation mapping is extended which is powerful and straight for Word mathematical tool for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we construct twenty-seven traveling wave solutions for Combined (1+3) Zakharov-Kuznetsov-burgers equation (cmZKB) and potential (1+3) Zakharov-Kuznetsov Equation (Pzk)by applying this method. In this method, \(Q^{'}=l+nQ+mQ^2\) is used, as the auxiliary equation, called the generalized Riccati equation, where l, m and n are arbitrary constants. Further, the solutions are expressed in terms of the hyperbolic function, the trigonometric function and elliptic function.
Effect of therapeutic dose of Topiramate on placenta albino rat
Authors: Kutb Muna Anwer , Omer Huda Abduwadood
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study is to elucidate the effects of the therapeutic doses of topiramate on the placental structure of albino rats (one of the antiepileptic drugs).This study was conducted over a period of 6 months extending from October 1, 2011 to February 1, 2012. Thirty adult non pregnant female albino rats and 15 male ones of the same strains, weighing 150-200 grams, were purchased from the Animal House of the Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt. Thirty pregnant rats were used in this study and were classified in three groups: a) Control Group: consisted of 10 pregnant females with normal saline administration, b) Group one: consisted of 10 pregnant females with therapeutic dose of topiramate oral administration of 50mg /Kg body weight (Study Group I), and (c) Group two: consisted of 10 pregnant females with therapeutic dose of topiramate oral administration of 100mg /Kg body weight (Study Group II).The oral administration was done daily, from day one of pregnancy, for nineteen days of gestation. Light microscopic examination, using Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E This study revealed that sections which were obtained from the study groups I & II showed multiple lesions that include decidual cells degeneration, hyaline deposition, particularly in decidual site, labyrinth zone and fetal blood vessels, Trophoblastic giant cells and spongiotrophoblasts had cytoplasmic vacuoles, presumably phagosomes, and pyknotic nucleus, the labyrinth layer of group I & II showed distortion of their plate-like architecture, deposition of more fibrinoid material and perivascular fibrosis and expensive areas of congestion and hemorrhagic in all placental layers. Therefore, topiramate induced dose independent structural changes in the placenta. So, it should be used with caution during pregnancy.
Kebolehpasaran Modal Insan Lepasan Institusi Pengajian Tinggi di Malaysia: Isu dan Strategi
Authors: Abdullah Nur Sheilla Saida , Abd Majid Zuber
Published: September 2022

Modal insan adalah wadah terpenting ke arah pembangunan lestari sesebuah negara. Sesebuah negara sukar untuk mencapai kemajuan tanpa modal insan yang unggul, berpengetahuan luas dan berkemahiran tinggi. Modal insan yang berpendidikan tinggi juga diakui mempunyai hubungan yang positif dengan kadar pertumbuhan ekonomi. Justeru, pelaburan dalam pendidikan tinggi merupakan antara fokus utama inisiatif pembangunan di Malaysia. Perkembangan pesat sektor pendidikan tinggi dan peningkatan bilangan siswazah memberi suatu petunjuk yang baik kepada negara. Namun, apa yang turut membimbangkan adalah kadar pengangguran siswazah juga turut meningkat. Pengangguran dalam kalangan lepasan pendidikan tinggi sering dikaitkan dengan faktor kebolehpasaran modal insan dalam dunia pekerjaan. Justeru, kertas konsep ini akan membincangkan isu dan strategi bagi meningkatkan kebolehpasaran modal insan lepasan institusi pengajian tinggi di Malaysia.
Impacto del marketing holístico del sector de catering de la empresa “Postres y Refrigerios” por medio de una estrategia empresarial en la ciudad de Bogotá Colombia
Authors: Ochoa Guevara Sandra Patricia , Medina Acero Cesar Augusto
Published: September 2022

Los constantes cambios en el entorno organizacional representan significativas amenazas para las micros, pequeñas y medianas empresas “Mipymes”. Con el fin de neutralizarlas, cada empresa tiene la obligación de idear, formular y desarrollar estrategias que conlleven a la obtención de ventajas comparativas, con las que logre alcanzar, conservar y superar su lugar en el mercado. Por tanto, el propósito es determinar el impacto del marketing holístico del sector de catering de la empresa “Postres y Refrigerios” por medio de una estrategia empresarial en la ciudad de Bogotá Colombia. Partiendo de un enfoque cuantitativo, con un estudio descriptivo correlacionar y un diseño experimental, bajo la técnica de la Evaluación de Factores Externos e Internos con una muestra de 14 empresas del sector en la localidad y su interactividad con una la estructura Brief de marketing holístico. Los resultados demuestran que al interactuar con estos factores y el Brief de Marketing Holístico, aporta de manera integral, eficiente y eficaz al potencializar el servicio catering de la empresa “Postres y Refrigerios” por medio de una estrategia empresarial llamada “DREPS” como resultados de interactuar los marketing Digital, Relacional, Estratégico, Proactivo y Sostenible para atenerse en un mercado altamente competitivo.
Analisis Tata Ruang Dalam Kenyamanan Kerja dan Opimalisasi Kinerja pada Bank Muamalat KCU Medan Baru
Authors: Ramadhan Arif , Jannah Nurul
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine (1) : office space management that has been carried out at Bank Muamalat Kcu Medan Baru (2) Achievements and efforts in the problem of employee comfort at Bank Muamalat Kcu Medan Baru. (3) the existing management plan of Bank Muamalat Kcu Medan Baru on effective spatial management. The data collection technique is qualitative with descriptive method. The data obtained at Bank Muamalat Kcu Medan Baru there are several errors and obstacles in the arrangement of the room so that some good strategies are needed so that the company maximizes the arrangement in accordance with the principles of spatial management so that the company is comfortable and the employees work well.

Keywords: Office Layout, Work Comfort, Employee Performance
Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi Terhadap Etika Profesi Akuntan: Studi Empiris pada Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi GICI
Authors: Purnomo M. Hari , Djamaa Wahjuny , Agestia Ratna
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the difference between the perceptions of early student accounting and final level students, and the difference in perception among unemployed accounting students and accounting students who are working.The research method used is research using research in the form of data collection using questionnaires. This research uses a comparative method that is used to know whether between two variables or more there is a difference in an aspect. The sample selection is done by Acidental Sampling. The sample amounted to 211 respondents, using the calculation formula Slovin.The results of the T test show that only variables of early-level accounting students and final-level accounting students occur differences in perception of the profession ethics of accountants with the value of Thitung (2.353) > This (1.998) with the result of 0.03. As for the variable students accounting has not worked and accounting students are working no difference in perception against the ethics of the profession of accountants with the value of Thitung (0.237) < This (1.998) with a result of 0.815.

Keywords: accounting perceptionevel accounting, profession accountants
Keberasilan Pelaksanaan Kemitraan PT Berkah Rosul Bersaudara Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani Cabai Rawit Hjau di Desa Telagah, Kecamatan Sei Bingai, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Pebrianti Ririn , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: September 2022

Telagah village is a village located in Langkat Regency and is one of the villages that received a CSR fund program from PT Berkah Rosul Brothers which aims to increase the income of its people. The method used in this research is qualitative and uses primary and secondary data. The results of the study showed positive results for the two farmers, namely the Sembiring agent and the Ginting business, with an increase in farmers' income by 50% from the partnership between the farmers and PT Blessing Rosul Brothers with an agricultural land area of ​​10 Ha.

Keywords: Partneship; green cayenne pepper; Csr (Corporate, Sosial, Responsibility)
Pengembangan Komunitas Entrepreneur Berbasis Social Entrepreneurship Melalui Program Greenthink
Authors: Syaiful Suib Moh , Rizkiyah Habibatur
Published: September 2022

The abundance of marine catches with low selling prices is the cause of the decline in people's income levels. The entrepreneurial community based on social entrepreneurship is one of the solutions in solving the social and economic problems of the community. This study aims to find out about the development carried out in the entrepreneurial community based on social entrepreneurship through the Greenthink program. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation, the research was analyzed through a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the process of developing an entrepreneurial community based on social entrepreneurship through the greenthink program is carried out through several stages of assistance starting from product manufacturing training, product packaging and product marketing accompanied by continuous improvements as upgrading in running a business and to create a fish processing center in Indonesia. Probolinggo Regency. The development carried out through the greenthink program has succeeded in making the entrepreneurial community of the Karanganom assisted group experience a fairly good development in terms of the quality of human resources and the business they run.

Keywords: Entrepreneur, Social Entrepreneur, Greenthink