bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
In search of determinants of pro-social potential in a group of honorary blood donors – the importance of personality and health resources for interpersonal generosity
Authors: Kosowski Paweł
Published: December 2024

Worldwide reports attest to the burgeoning popularity of research in the group of honorary blood donors. It involves a wide range of variables related to both fear and anxiety associated with the blood donation process, as well as the search for traits and resources motivating people to donate blood and donating on a regular basis, and factors related to prosocial potential in this group. Accordingly, it was decided to explore the relationship between health behaviour, framed in terms of an individual’s health resources, empathy, self-construal, community and agency – understood as personal resources – and interpersonal generosity – understood as a determinant of the individual’s prosocial potential. The study sample included 580 individuals, 445 of whom (76.7%) were Honorary Blood Donors and 135 (23.3%) were non-donors. The following tools were used: the Health Behaviour Inventory (IZZ), the Self-Construal Scale (SKJ), the Cognitive and Affective Empathy Questionnaire (QCAE), Scales for Measuring Agency and Communion (30-item self-description questionnaire) and the Interpersonal Generosity Scale (IGS). The results of the correlation analyses showed associations between certain health behaviours, cognitive and affective empathy, self-construal, communion and agency and interpersonal generosity. The linear regression analysis found that preventive behaviours, positive psychological attitudes, cognitive and affective empathy, interdependent self and communality (in the total sample) were significant for interpersonal generosity. Comparison of results of the correlation and regression analyses showed differences in the strengths of the associations between the Blood Donor group and the control group, while analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test, despite showing statistically significant differences between the groups, did not show them to be large enough.
Architecture of the church of St. Joseph in Zabrze by Dominikus Böhm – historicism with the announcement of modernism and liturgical renewal
Authors: Bogdan Mirosław
Published: December 2024

The article presents the church of St. Joseph in Zabrze by Dominikus Böhm as an architecturally unique object from the first half of the 20th century. When describing the spatial arrangement of the temple defined in the appropriate language of artistic and symbolic expression, the historicist element is emphasized as being of primary importance over the modernist one in the construction of the sacral arrangement. Consequently, preservation of the authentic historicizing content, after the post-conciliar changes in the liturgical arrangement of the interior in the second half of the 20th century, proves the originality of the concept of St. Joseph’s church, inspired by Romanesque, Gothic and even ancient Rome architecture. Simultaneously-introduced modernism refines the above content, which is related to a real return to the sources of early Christian thought. All this corresponds to the work of Dominikus Böhm. The universality of his architecture, after years of pre-conciliar use, responds well to the changes in the liturgical renewal of Vatican II. The sensitivity of the interior of the church in Zabrze to liturgical and cultural changes proves a high quality of his artistic work.
Economic Development in Gulf Countries As a Result of Air Transportation
Authors: Abdalla Muftah , Korba Peter , H. A. Adali Osama , Asnaď Patrik
Published: December 2024

This article introduces additive technologies and explores their potential in aircraft construction. It examines the impact of air transportation on economic growth in four Gulf countries: the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Qatar. These countries have seen significant economic transformation, with air transportation playing a crucial role. However, the extent of its impact varies due to differences in location, trade, tourism, infrastructure, and government policies. The study analyzes data on air transportation's influence on tourism, investment, infrastructure, trade, and airline operations, alongside historical context, and includes 2022-2023 revenue analysis for a major airline in each country.
Psicopatia: características pessoais percebidas por uma amostra comunitária brasileira.
Authors: Souza Gamarra Jean Ramon , Rocha Giovana Veloso Munhoz da , Bueno Paula Saffaro , Moraes Andrielly Bombachini de , Weber Marlon De Brito , Santos Rubiane Bressan dos Santos , Cortez Pedro Afonso
Published: December 2024

As percepções da população em geral sobre a psicopatia é um tema ainda desprovido de informações científicas no Brasil, sendo fundamental informar o público com vistas a dirimir a estigmatização social que a desinformação pode gerar. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar a percepção de uma amostra comunitária brasileira acerca da psicopatia, a fim de avaliar as características atribuídas aos psicopatas e de quais fontes são advindos esse conhecimento. Trata-se de um estudo correlacional com recorte temporal transversal do tipo ex post facto. A amostra foi composta por 1.276 participantes, sendo, em sua maioria, do gênero feminino (75,9%), universitários (29,6%), empregado(as) (30,7%) e profissionais autônomos(as) (22,8%). A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de instrumento do tipo survey, sendo um questionário online composto por 21 questões. A maioria dos participantes obteve informações sobre psicopatia em fontes não científicas, como filmes e séries (73,5%) e internet/Google (62,1%), enquanto também afirmaram utilizar fontes científicas: artigos (45,8%), livros (49,4%) e cursos (36,6%). De modo geral, a pesquisa apontou estigmas gerados pelo midiático, enquanto algumas características de psicopatia foram condizentes à literatura. O estudo destaca a necessidade de promover a conscientização sobre a temática para minimizar o estigma cultural e possibilitar o acesso as informações científicas sobre psicopatia.
SYNTHESIS OF N-ACYLATED UREA AND THIOUREA BASED ON HYDROXY AND METHOXYBENZOIC ACIDS AS POTENTIAL DRUGS
Authors:   Volgograd State Medical University, BREL A. K. , LISINA S. V. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, ETERSKOVA K. M. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, BUDAEVA J. N. ,   Volgograd State Medical University
Published: December 2024

N-acylated ureas and thioureas based on hydroxy- and methoxybenzoic acids were synthesized using the Schotten-Baumann reaction in two stages without isolating the intermediate acyl chloride (one-pot multicomponent synthesis) under optimal conditions. The structure of the obtained compounds was confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The spectrum of biological activity of the compounds was estimated using the PASS (Predictor of Activity Spectra for Substance) program. Using the ChemAxon online platform, theoretical calculations of descriptor values such as hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (LogP, LogD), pKa, CNS MPO multiparameter, and activity against the hERG gene were performed. It was found that most of the synthesized substances are hydrophilic and safe, i.e. they will not have a negative effect on cardiac activity and are likely to become prodrugs for the treatment of CNS diseases. The results of studies using PASS Online indicate that the synthesized new N-acyl ureas and N-acyl thioureas based on hydroxy- and methoxybenzoic acids combine various types of potential biological activity and may prove to be interesting promising structures for conducting experimental screening of the considered types of biological activity
Barreras de comunicación en diagnósticos sobre cambio climático en tres municipios
Authors: Torrico Monzón Carlos Andrés , Cuba Iriarte Mónica Elizabeth
Published: December 2024

La crisis climática demanda con urgencia la implementación de estrategias de mitigación y adaptación, donde la comunicación es fundamental para fortalecer la interacción entre actores de diversos sectores. El objetivo de este artículo es determinar las barreras de comunicación que se presentan para mejorar la eficacia de proyectos frente al cambio climático. Mediante un enfoque cualitativo, se realizó estudios de caso en tres municipios con 80 actores sociales y un grupo de expertos. Se identificó que las principales barreras incluyen acceso limitado a información, bajos niveles de sensibilización y educación ambiental, así como diferencias lingüísticas y culturales. Se concluye que la comunicación efectiva y contextualizada es esencial para promover un desarrollo sostenible y resiliente que fomenta la participación, considerando las dimensiones de género.
La opinión pública: ¿discurso de acción o sondeo de opinión?
Authors: Edison Cristóbal Lalangui Campoverde Edison Cristóbal Lalangui Campoverde
Published: December 2024

En la actualidad, es evidente que no se puede pensar en la opinión pública como en el contexto de su origen. En tal aspecto, el objetivo de este trabajo es realizar un recorrido histórico y conceptual sobre las posturas que diferentes autores han propuesto. De tal modo, se plantea una metodología de corte cualitativo, que involucra la utilización de la teoría fundamentada, para construir inductivamente una nueva reflexión. Por último, los resultados revelan que aquella participación ciudadana inherente a la época de los griegos, como un discurso de acción en la esfera pública, se ha reducido a los sondeos de opinión como espacios representativos de la opinión pública. Por lo tanto, los retos que ahora se presentan están anclados en particular en la participación de las encuestas con el discurso de la acción-discusión, para posteriormente irrumpir en el espacio discursivo mediático.
Cartografías latentes: La Paz y la vuelta de sus ríos
Authors: Aliaga Martínez Manuel
Published: December 2024

Uno de los problemas cíclicos que supone gran preocupación para los habitantes y autoridades de la ciudad es la temporada de lluvias, que con frecuencia desemboca en eventos adversos y anuncios de alerta roja en su punto más crítico en el mes de febrero. El año 2024 no fue la excepción, cuando la ciudad se paralizó al rencontrarse con su hidrología latente vigorizada a causa de un período intensivo de lluvias, poniendo nuevamente en gran riesgo la condición de vida de la población, recordando la situación de emergencia similar al llamado “febrero negro” experimentado en 2002.
“Argentina en llamas”, una convocatoria a repensar el fuego como agente de despojo de territorios
Authors: Gil Karen
Published: December 2024

Bosques con árboles nativos devastados, humedales secos, cultivos quemados y casas reducidas a cenizas se entrelazan con escenas de miedo y desesperación debido a los incendios. Estas imágenes contrastan con la expansión de miles de hectáreas para la producción de soya, la ampliación de áreas para la cría de ganado y el desarrollo de otras actividades extractivas como la minería; todas avanzan tras el rastro del fuego. Éstas son algunas de las imágenes que se repiten a lo largo del libro Argentina en llamas: Voces urgentes para una ecología política del fuego.
Validation of Crombach's Alpha, measures of central tendency and dispersion of an original instrument on the choice of university major in Fresnillo, Zacatecas, Mexico (2022)
Authors: Barron-Palos Eduardo Javier , Rivera-Dorado Juan Luis Roberto , Mayorga-Ávila Emilys Alberto , Valadez-Valtierra Aldo Noe
Published: December 2024

With the double purpose of evaluating the reliability of the original instrument and the frequency distribution that emanates from the opinions expressed by the university students of Fresnillo, Zacatecas, Mexico, in the year 2022, about their opinion on the outstanding attributes in the choice of career. university. Crombch's alpha analysis, measures of central tendency and dispersion are carried out. By surveying 445 students of higher level in the mineral, on six theoretical dimensions related to the failure of titration, the positive statistical validation of the original instrument was obtained from the exercise, with a general grade of .968 Crombach's alpha, applied in a subject and population unprecedented, as well as the swings in the frequency distributions of the students' opinions. From there, the results of future tangential studies can be legitimized; adequately discriminate and strengthen the internal consistency of the measurement instrument; adopt the most convenient descriptive, comparative, correlational and factorial methodologies at the following statistical levels, thereby generating new questions and greater context to the vocational issue in the region.
Influence of training on productivity. A study in micro service companies
Authors: Sarmiento-Paredes Susana , Carro-Suárez Jorge , Nava Doroteo , Larios-Gómez Emigdio
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, micro-enterprises face constant challenges to maintain their efficiency and competitiveness, where a large part of this responsibility falls mainly on the performance and efficiency of the workers. Given this situation, it is important that the productivity of the employees is continuously stimulated, with training being one of the options. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine the influence of training on the productivity of workers in service micro-enterprises. To this end, a diagnosis was made on the perception of the variables training and productivity, analyzing the results obtained through inferential statistics. The results showed that the attitude to receive training and the knowledge acquired significantly influence the productivity of workers. It is concluded that micro-enterprises must provide continuous training to their workers in order to provide them with more tools to stimulate their productivity and work performance, as well as their personal and professional development.
The Ability to Use the Conjunctions "ZHIYOU...CAI" and "ZHIYAO...JIU" by fourth-semester students of STBA-PIA Medan.
Authors: Wijaya Silvia , Karina Karina
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the ability of fourth-semester or Second year students of STBA-PIA Medan to use the Chinese conjunctions “zhiyou……cai” and “zhiyao……jiu” and to identify the factors influencing this ability. The research uses an integrative research design, combining quantitative and qualitative methods to complement each other. Data were collected through tests, while the factors influencing ability were analyzed through interviews. The data analysis results show that the fourth-semester students of the Chinese Literature program at STBA-PIA Medan demonstrated a high level of proficiency, with an average score of 87. The median score was 90, the mode was 95, and the standard deviation was 13. The factors influencing the students’ ability to use the conjunctions “zhiyou……cai” and “zhiyao……jiu” consist of four factors: (1) motivation, which includes internal and external motivation, short-term and long-term motivation, and integrative and instrumental motivation, (2) formal instruction, (3) first language influence, and (4) environmental factors, including formal and informal environments.
Keywords: Comprehension, Usage, Conjunctions, “zhiyou……cai”, “zhiyao……jiu”.
تقنيات التصميم الكرافيكي في ألعاب "البازل"
Authors: العبدلي بسام عبد النافع فتحي احمد , جاسم محمد عباس نصيف
Published: December 2024

تُسهم تقنيات التصميم الحديثة في انجاز تصاميم مطبوعة ذات جودة عالية ل ألعاب "البازل" تكون واضحة المعالم تتميز بالألوان الزاهية والقياسات والاحجام المتسقة بين العناصر التيبوغرافيكية، و تكون التصاميم محفوظة على جهاز الحاسوب قابلة للتطوير بشكل مستمر، و تعمل على تنمية المهارات الإدراكية والحسية والحركية التي تحتاج إلى تركيز وتفكير منطقي، وهو ما يمكن أن يكون فعالًا في تحفيز التعلم لدى الأطفال ، وقد تم دراسة الفكرة التصميمية من حيث البساطة والتعقيد وأنواع ألعاب البازل التقليدي والرقمي واستعمال العناصر البنائية في التصميم كالرسوم والأشكال والعناصر التيبوغرافية و علاقاتها في تصميم أشكال ألعاب "البازل" التي تستهدف الأطفال، والتحقق من فعاليتها في تحفيز التعلم لديهم، وتركز هذه الدراسة على تحليل لبعض التقنيات المستخدمة في تصميم ألعاب "البازل".
The reduction in Contempaerary formation Sculpture
Authors: Hashim Thanoon Nibras
Published: December 2024

يتناول البحث الموسوم ( الاختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر ) ظاهرة الاختزال الشكلي للمنحوتة وتشكيلها في التشكيل العراقي المعاصر . ويتألف البحث من مقدمة البحث وعدة فصول حيث جاء الفصل الاول مشكلة البحث واهميته واهدافه و تحديد مصطلحاته و الفصل الثاني متمثلاً بالاطار النظري والذي جاء من مبحثين اولهما الاختزال في النحت الحديث  وثانيهما حركة التشكيل المعاصر . اما الفصل الثالث كفصل لأجراءات البحث وتحليل عينته حيث اخذت الباحثة وحللت اربعة نماذج من التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر . وشمل الفصل الرابع : نتائج البحث والتي كانت اهمها النتائج التالية :-

وجود سمات اختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر تعطي مؤشر على اسلوب الفنان المنفرد في طريقة الاسلوب والتقنية والنوع ونوع المفردة المنتقاة للتعبير من خلال الاختلافات الظاهرة في نوع المنجز المقدم كما ورد ذلك في نماذج العينة جميعها.
برزت الكثير من اثر الاختلافات البيئية والاجتماعية في التعبير بعض نماذج العينة ، مما نتج عن ذلك تنوعاً من كيفيات الاختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر .
تنوّع الاختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر بناءاً على اختلاف الاداء التعبيري المختزل في توثيق الفكرة .
من خلال سمة الاختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر حقق النحات العراقي بايصال رسالة للمتلقي على انه تحرر من صفة المحدودية في التعبير ونوع العمل الذي يود العمل به فضلاً عن الحرية المنفتحة ذات ابعاد عميقة في التفسير والادراك واستقبال مفاهيم العمل الواحد .
أكد الاختزال في التشكيل النحتي العراقي المعاصر صيغ الخطابات المتداولة بحث طياتها تعددية في الاسلوب والمعنى والشواهد الاجتماعية والتاريخية .
الاتجاه الواقعي في نتاجات طلبة معهد الفنون الجميلة
Authors: علي نورا عبد الله
Published: December 2024

هدف البحث الكشف عن الاتجاه الواقعي الذي شكل احدى مدارس الفن  والتي تمظهرت في رسوم طلبة الفنون الجميلة وتكمن الاهمية بتسليط الضوء على احد اتجاهات الفن الحديث التي تنقل جانب الحياة الاجتماعية من حياة الناس اليومية  بتسجيل الواقع لتوصيل رساله الفنان والتي تعبر عن افكار وتصورات الزمن المعاصر، تم اتباع المنهج الوصفي التحليلي واختيار (3) لوحات مثلت عينة  البحث من نتاجات الطلبة المرحلة الخامس قسم الفنون التشكيلية والتي مثلت الاتجاه الواقعي وتم تحليلها على وفق ما خرج به البحث من مؤشرات الاطار النظري والدراسات السابقة  وخلصت الى النتائج الاتية : ان طالب الفن سجل حياة اجتماعية وتراث بتفاصيل واقعية وتقليدية نتيجة تأثره بالوضع الاجتماعي والثقافي الذي يعيشه الطالب والحياة اليومية اضافة الى تأثره بالجانب البيئي في الحياة العامة
The effect of the thinking maps strategy on developing productive thinking among female students of the Institute of Fine Arts in the subject of analysis and artistic criticism
Authors: Jarallah Jamagh Hassan
Published: December 2024

هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على اثر استراتيجية خرائط التفكير في تنـمية التفـكير المنتج لـدى طـالبات معـهد الفنون الجـميلة  بـمادة التحليل والنقد الفني قياس حجم الأثر قد اعتمد الباحث المنهج التجريبي ذو المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة بالاختبار القبلي والبعدي وكانت أداة البحث مقياس التفكير المنتج لعينة من طالبات قسم الفنون التشكيلية والبالغ عددهن (17) طالبة تم تحليل البيانات باستعمال حقيبة الإحصائية spss وقد أظهرت النتائج هناك فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط رتب الدرجات الطالبات في المجموعتين البحث على مقياس التفكير المنتج بعديا وهذا الفرق يوعز لصالح المجموعة التجريبية.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE FORCE REQUIRED TO MOVE PLATFORMS INTENDED FOR SOIL SAMPLING
Authors: CRISTEA Mario , MATACHE Mihai Gabriel , CRISTEA Robert-Dorin , GRIGORE Andreea-Iulia , VLĂDUȚOIU Laurentiu
Published: December 2024

Self-propelled platforms designed for soil sampling represent a remarkable technological advancement in the field of soil research, providing efficient and precise collection of essential data regarding soil composition. These platforms are equipped with advanced technologies and sophisticated sampling systems, offering researchers the opportunity to obtain detailed data in an automated and replicable manner. In this article, we will delve into the technical features of self-propelled platforms for soil sampling and their significance in advancing soil sciences research. In this paper, a mathematical model is described to aid in the design of the propulsion system of self-propelled platforms intended for soil sample collection under conditions of movement on horizontal or sloping terrain. With this mathematical model, the forces required for the platform to move can be calculated, considering the constraints specific to each project. When the project is completed, and key parameters such as the total weight of the platform, dimensions, payload weight, and transmission gear ratios are known, the minimum power required for the engine to move the platform can be calculated.
MENGEFEKTIFKAN PENGELOLAAN ASET DAERAH MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN ORGANISASIONAL: Mediasi Job Crafting sebagai Faktor Kunci
Authors: Syamsul Alam  , Zulfiah Larisu  , Faturachman Alputra Sudirman  , Taufik  , La Ode Herman Halika
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore the role of organizational learning and job crafting in enhancing the effectiveness of asset management in South Konawe Regency. The primary issue addressed is the low effectiveness in asset management aspects, such as planning, procurement, utilization, assessment, and administration. This research examines how individuals, through job crafting, can improve asset management performance and support more effective organizational learning. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document studies, and observations at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, as well as related agencies such as the Education and Health Offices. The findings indicate that limited organizational learning and a lack of policies supporting collaboration and the use of technology hinder asset management effectiveness. Job crafting, focusing on task crafting, relational crafting, and cognitive crafting, can improve collaboration and enhance employees' understanding of their contributions to organizational goals. This study suggests that policies should better support team-based learning, technology, and cross-unit collaboration. Leadership must also promote job crafting implementation to boost employee motivation and commitment to more efficient asset management. This research is expected to provide a foundation for better policies and encourage more efficient and sustainable asset management practices in the future.
ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING (ABC) SYSTEM TO DETERMINE PRODUCTION COST (STUDY ON CV TWIN ALFA)
Authors: Aprilia Wulandari  , Atika Violeta Hanum  , Talitha Rahmi Ardiyanti  , Puji Handayati  , Makaryanawati
Published: December 2024

This study explores the implementation of the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) system at CV Twin Alfa, a company engaged in the production of automotive training equipment for vocational and mechanical engineering students. In an increasingly competitive market, the necessity for accurate cost information is paramount for strategic decision-making and pricing strategies. Traditional cost accounting methods, which allocate manufacturing overhead based solely on production volume, lead to significant inaccuracies in cost calculations, particularly for companies with diverse product offerings. This research demonstrates that the ABC system provides a more precise method for calculating production costs by linking expenses directly to the activities that generate them. Findings indicate that employing the ABC system not only enhances the accuracy of cost information but also supports improved operational efficiency and competitive pricing. The study concludes that adopting the ABC approach is essential for CV Twin Alfa to refine its cost management practices and maintain a competitive edge in the marketplace.
MANAJEMEN KONFLIK PAPUA MELALUI PENDEKATAN BIROKRASI PERWAKILAN: Analisis Representasi Deskriptif dan Substantif
Authors: Rona Andhika Purbakala , Maryanah Tabah
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze conflict management in Papua through a representative bureaucracy theory approach which prioritizes descriptive and substantive representation in managing social and political diversity. The prolonged conflict in Papua which is rooted in social injustice, discrimination and marginalization has encouraged feelings of marginalization and demands for independence. Even though the Indonesian government has implemented various policies to reduce conflict, such as granting special autonomy and increasing Papuan representation in the bureaucracy, serious challenges remain. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach to explore this phenomenon in more depth, by collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations and documentation studies related to Papuan policies. The data obtained was analyzed using thematic analysis to identify the main themes related to political representation and government policies in resolving conflicts. The research results show that although there have been significant efforts to achieve more inclusive political representation, the success of these policies is highly dependent on serious implementation that focuses on social justice and transparency. A representative bureaucratic approach, if applied with consistent principles, can make an important contribution to reducing social tensions and creating sustainable peace in Papua.
Integrated Justice System in an Unforeseen Contingency: Ensuring Compliance with Health Protocol in Bogor Regency
Authors: Akbar Hafiz , Achjani Zulfa Eva , Nita Surya
Published: December 2024

The government of West Java has applied discretion in interpreting the national disaster regulation through West Java Province Bylaw Number 5/2021. To ensure procedural justice for the society, the bylaw applies fines through a trial court of minor offenses against health protocols violators. The implementation of the bylaw is a manifestation of the theory of an integrated criminal justice system, which, to date, has only been carried out independently. However, in this case, there is an integration in achieving an objective of law enforcement, that is, the prevention of the spread of the pandemic. Thus, this study examines the implementation of the Bylaw involving Indonesian National Police and Civil Service Police in regulating the health protocol. This research uses descriptive qualitative methodology involving triangulation, literature reviews, interviews, and case studies. The results reveal that an integrated judicial system has been implemented and met its objective in ensuring public compliance to health protocols. Yet, a number of issues persists, including using quantitative performance metrics in identifying the target offenders, outdated paperwork methods, teleconferencing judicial processes that are hindered by the existing constitution, and dilemma in either imposing heavy fines or light fines in a society hit hard by an unseen contingency.
Jogos cooperativos
Authors: Brandl Neto Inácio , Lima Priscila Maria de Souza
Published: December 2024

Este estudo mostra a idéia dos Jogos Cooperativos como uma alternativa possível e saudável em relação a brincadeiras competitivas. Neste escrito encontramse explicações sobre suas características, como e onde pode ser desenvolvido e comparações com a competição e a omissão. Jogos Cooperativos são dinâmicas de grupos que tem por objetivo, em primeiro lugar, despertar a consciência de cooperação, mostrar que a cooperação é uma alternativa no campo das relações sociais; em segundo lugar, promover efetivamente a cooperação entre as pessoas. Os jogos cooperativos têm características libertadoras. Há uma grande ligação entre o jogo e a vida, pois aprendemos no jogo a solução dos nossos problemas na vida. A idéia é partir do jogo para chegar à vida, pois eu jogo do jeito que vivo e vivo do jeito que jogo. Dentre os componentes essenciais de um jogo cooperativo, encontra-se a presença da cooperação, aceitação, envolvimento e, diversão.
Indicadores de qualidade de vida de homens idosos de Florianópolis: um estudo descritivo
Authors: Conte Eneida Maria Troller , Lopes Adair da Silva
Published: December 2024

O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar componentes de Qualidade de Vida de um grupo de idosos que freqüentavam a Praça XV de Novembro, no centro de Florianópolis – SC. A amostra foi constituída por 52 idosos aposentados, que voluntariamente aceitaram participar do estudo. Utilizou-se, como instrumento de avaliação, a entrevista semi-estruturada, adaptada de Nahas (2001), a qual avalia componentes da qualidade de vida. Com os resultados obtidos nas entrevistas, verificou-se que a idade variou de 60 a 85 anos, 92,3% não fumavam, o tempo de aposentadoria variou entre de 01 a 42 anos, verificando-se que 42,3 % estavam entre 11 e 22 anos. A renda com a aposentadoria satisfazia as necessidades de 71,2% dos entrevistados, sendo que 59,6% eram casados. As expectativas em relação ao futuro eram de otimismo para 57,7% dos idosos. Dos entrevistados, 50% declararam que tinham algum tipo de doença. Dentre as doenças estavam as cardiovasculares (28,8%) seguidas do diabetes e dores na coluna (5,7%) e câncer (3,9%). Todos os id  os que declararam apresentar doenças ingeriam remédios. Encontrar com os amigos era o principal motivo para freqüentar a Praça XV de Novembro de Florianópolis citado por 44,2% dos entrevistados. Nos componentes da qualidade de vida, 86,5% apresentaram respostas positivas para as questões relativas à satisfação com a vida e à felicidade, 76,9% responderam expressar seus sentimentos e 82,7% aceitam as pessoas como elas são. O conhecimento do corpo e as mensagens que ele lhe enviava foi citada por 82,7% e a prática de atividades físicas estavam presente na vida de 67,3% dos entrevistados. Os cuidados com a alimentação foram relatados por 46,2% dos idosos. Na realização de tarefas instrumentais, 92,3% declararam que eram independentes e 98,3% realizavam sozinhos os cuidados pessoais. A facilidade de comunicação com a família e com amigos fazia parte da vida de 84,6% e reservar tempo para os amigos foi relatado por 92,3% dos entrevistados. O envolvimento com a comunidade apareceu em 34,6%. Nos aspectos espirituai  religiosos, 76,9% buscavam entender a razão da vida e mantinham uma crença religiosa, 82,7% acreditavam na existência de uma força divina e atribuíam a esta força, acontecimentos de sua vida. Dos entrevistados, 75% reservavam tempo para a oração e meditação. Conclui-se que os idosos participantes da pesquisa procuravam manter hábitos, atitudes, sentimentos e emoções positivas, o que pareceu ser um aspecto favorável interferindo positivamente na longevidade e qualidade de vida.
Valores de pressão arterial em iniciantes na prática de exercícios físicos regulares
Authors: Flores Lucinar Juper Forner
Published: December 2024

Este estudo analisou os valores de pressão arterial em iniciantes na prática de exercícios físicos regulares em Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR. Participaram 25 homens (idade média de 25,56 anos) e 28 mulheres (idade média de 21,5 anos), avaliados por meio de esfigmomanômetro calibrado e seguindo protocolos padronizados. Os resultados indicaram que as médias de pressão arterial sistólica, diastólica e média estavam abaixo dos limites de hipertensão em ambos os sexos. Concluiu-se que a maioria dos participantes não apresentava hipertensão arterial, destacando a importância do monitoramento regular da pressão arterial como medida preventiva.
Verification of the method for determining the efficiency of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle
Authors:   Lobov N.V. Perminov A.V. Ivanova O.S.
Published: December 2024

The article outlines the provisions of the calculation and experimental methods for determining the efficiency of a vehicle on a stand with running drums. This technique was verified on a model of a hydrogen fuel cell car.

Keywords
stand with running drums, efficiency, vehicle, hydrogen fuel cells, experimental technique
Modern information systems for recording the operation of city buses
Authors:   Maksimov V.A. Nguen V.T. CHan D.K.Z.
Published: December 2024

This article describes the Unified Automated Financial and Economic Management System (EASU FKhD), the Integrated Passenger Transport Management System (KSUPT), as well as the weather database "Visual Crossing Weather". The scheme of organization and processing of statistical data obtained from the considered information systems is given, using the example of studying the fuel consumption of city buses and the factors influencing it.

Keywords
city bus, fuel consumption, EASU FKhD, KSUPT
Causes of burnout of pistons of diesel engines equipped with Common Rail fuel injection system
Authors:   Krivtsov S.N.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the causes of a fairly frequent phenomenon — burnout of pistons of diesel engines equipped with battery fuel supply systems. To determine the causes, the factors leading to an increase in the thermal tension of the surface of diesel pistons are analyzed on the basis of long-term operational observations. The example of the 0445110376 injector shows the change in its adjustment and structural parameters, as well as their effect on the fuel supply process. It is noted that when determining the cause of piston burnout, quite often the cyclic supply of injectors is within acceptable limits and almost always burnout is accompanied by oil burning in excess of the standard.

Keywords
diesel engine, Common Rail fuel injection system, electro-hydraulic injector, thermal stress of piston, characteristic of fuel delivery, burnout of piston
FACTOR ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF UNEVEN ECONOMIC DEVELOP-MENT INDICATORS
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Kuchumov A.V. , Zaugarova E.V. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Eremicheva P.Yu. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Published: December 2024

The article reveals the concept of uneven development of economic systems, reflects its intersection with the concept of hetero-geneity of economic space. The authors analyzed specific examples and statistical data, analyzed the relationship between the economic situation of countries in the world arena and indicators for assessing the une-ven development of economies. The work presents an assessment of the acceptabil-ity of using specific parameters of indica-tors through the prism of classical theories of scientists, and also proposes a classifi-cation of factors influencing the increase in unevenness of economic development.
CORPORATE HUMAN CAPITAL MAN-AGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN TRANSFORMATION ECONOMY
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saint Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University)", Pogozheva S.Y.
Published: December 2024

Currently, the Russian economy is charac-terized, on the one hand, by a shortage of personnel, on the other hand, by the need for structural adjustment, technological de-velopment and increased labor productivity. In these conditions, the burden on the for-mation and development of human capital largely falls on the business sector. The article presents an analysis of the factors and trends of the transformation of the Russian economy and the impact of the latter on the practice of corporate human capital management.
MANAJEMEN APLIKASI BIMBINGAN KONSELING BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Hidayat Imam , Andi Andi , Nugroho Wahyu
Published: December 2024

This study aims to develop and evaluate web-based guidance and counseling application management . This application is designed to facilitate the guidance and counseling process by providing easy and integrated access to students, teachers, and counselors. With using research methods​ Waterfall model software development approach . Development stages include needs analysis, application design, implementation, and testing. With existence testing The results of the study show that this application is effective in providing a platform that facilitates access to counseling guidance and facilitates communication between students and counselors. The use of this application also contributes to increasing student satisfaction with guidance and counseling services at school. This research is expected to be a reference for the development of similar applications in other schools, as well as contribute to the application of technology in the world of education
PENGARUH MODEL KOOPERATIF LEARNING TIPE STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA KELAS V DI SDN 2 PATOKAN, KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Nurfiyanti Dina Riska , Yulianto Dodik Eko , Febrianto Mory Victor
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model tipe STAD terhadap kemampuan siswa kelas V SDN 2 Patokan Kabupaten Situbondo dalam memecahkan masalah matematika.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yang berfokus pada angka angka (kuantitatif) dengan perbandingan antara dua kelompok (quasi-eksperimen). Setelah data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi, analisis statistik dilakukan. Seluruh siswa kelas V di SDN 2 Patokan, Kabupaten Situbondo, adalah subjek penelitian.
Hasil perhitungan uji - t nilai post kedua kelas, menunjukkan bahwa t hitung sebesar 9,319 dan t tabel sebesar 2,021, sehingga Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya di SDN 2 Patokan, Kabupaten Situbondo, terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika kelas V.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPAS MELALUI METODE BERBASIS MASALAH (PBL) DI KELAS V SN PLALANGAN
Authors: Jayana Siti , Bramantha Heldie , Pratiwi Vidya
Published: December 2024

Pembelajaran ipada idasarnya imerupakan iaktivitas imengaktifkan, imenyentuhkan, imempertautkan, imenumbuhkan, imengembangkan, idan imembentuk ipemahaman imelalui ipenciptaan ikegiatan, ipembangkitan ipenghayatan, iinternalisasi, iproses ipenemuan ijawaban ipertanyaan, idan irekonstruksi ipemahaman imelalui irefleksi iyang iberlangsung isecara idinamis. iDengan ikata ilain ipembelajaran imerupakan ikegiatan iuntuk imembelajarkan isiswa iagar idapat ibelajar idengan ibaik isehingga imereka idapat imengembangkan ikemampuan iyang idimiliki. iSDN i1 iPlalangan imerupakan isekolah iyang isudah ilama iberdiri. iPeneliti ijuga imengetahui iproses ipembelajaran idi iSDN i1 iPlalangan imenggunakan iyaitu imetode iceramah isehingga idalam ipenyampaian imateri iyang isering iterjadi iadalah ipenyampaiannya ihanya isecara igaris ibesarnya isaja isedangkan ikelemahan isiswa isulit imenghafal imateri. isehingga ipenyerapan imateri i isiswa ikurang ioptimal. iPermasalahan iyang idiangkat idalam ipenelitian iini iadalah ibagaimana imeningkatkan ihasil ibelajar iIPAS i imelalui imetode iberbasis imasalah i(PBL). iKesimpulan ipenelitian iini, iyaitu i(1) iBagi iGuru idapat imenambah ipengetahuan idan istrategi i ilangkah-langkah imetode ipembelajaran iberbasis imsalah i(PBL) iterhadap isiswa i(2) iBagi iSiswa iuntuk imembangkitkan idan imeningkatkan ihasil ibelajar isiswa ipada imata ipelajaran iIPAS
Analisis Perhitungan Biaya Produksi Dengan Metode Variable Costing Pada PT. Gudang Garam Tbk. Padang Sidempuan
Authors: Nadila Riska , Kamila Kamila , Nasution Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy
Published: December 2024

Variable costing method is a method of determining the cost of production that classifies costs based on cost behavior. The calculation of the cost of production is an important thing to note because of the increasing competition between companies in producing quality products at quite competitive prices. The purpose of this study was to analyze the calculation of the cost of production using the variable costing method for the selling price of Cigarette Clove Filters at PT. Gudang Garam. Based on the calculation of the cost of production using the company method, it is higher than the calculation using the variable costing method. The cost of production using the company method is IDR 100,704,757,320 and the calculation of the cost of production using the variable costing method is IDR 68,304,757,320. Determining the selling price of the method calculatiion of the cost of production using the company method is higher than the variable costing method of IDR 1,510.57/stick. While the calculation of the cost of production using the variable costing method, the unit selling price of the product is IDR 1,024.57/stick. The difference in the selling price of this product unit occurs because the calculation of the cost of production is also different.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Surat Keterangan Pendamping Ijazah Studi Kasus STMIK Primakara
Authors: Soplantila Joshael Junior , Wijaya I Nyoman Yudi Anggara , Permana Putu Trisna Hady
Published: December 2024

Diploma Companion Certificate (SKPI) is a collection of student data that must be owned before graduating from university, in this letter various academic skills (soft skills) and non-academic skills (hard skills) are listed. Each university has the goal of creating the best graduates in certain fields so that they can become a benchmark for companies in recruiting their graduates. This SKPI is issued to complete the Diploma and Academic Transcripts. And is proof of having completed a certain level of education, and a transcript of a list of grades, achievements during lectures. SKPI describes the skills needed as prerequisites to compete in the world of work which can be seen from their academic background. The legal basis is the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture (Permendikbud) Number 81 of 2014 concerning Diplomas, Competency Certificates, and Higher Education Professional Certificates. In making this SKPI it can be said that it has not worked well because it has several weaknesses such as collecting data for each student in his achievements during the study process, therefore designing and building an information system to facilitate the performance of making this SKPI is needed. In designing the system build using the 4D learning device development method (define (definition), design (design), develop (development), disseminate (dissemination).
Penerapan Machine Learning Algoritma Regresi Linear Untuk Memprediksi Saham Bank BNI
Authors: Andini Novira Dwi , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri , Nasution Marnis
Published: December 2024

Indonesia has been growing rapidly, one of which can be seen from the economy and technology in Indonesia, at this time the community is almost entirely using machine power technology as a helper of daily life, and the community has also processed a lot of its finances by way of stock investment, with stock investment, the community believes that stocks are invested safer and more profitable. Shares are securities that show proof of ownership or capital market participation of investors in a company (BNI) and shares have a value that is up and down (volatile). Stocks are very important in a company and stocks are a trigger for rising profits in the company.  The rise and fall of stock prices in Indonesia has an adverse effect on companies, especially PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. the cause of the rise and fall in stock prices is usually caused by several things, namely the condition and performance of the company, risk, dividends, interest rates, economic conditions, government policies, government issues or other issues, the rate of inflation, supply and demand. Machine learning tools used in predicting stocks, using machine learning, the data obtained is more accurate. Machine learning is an artificial intelligence that can process data that is useful for consideration in making decisions and solving problems.      Linear regression algorithm is one of the methods used to predict stock data in Bank Negara Indonesia. Linear regression algorithm tries to model the relationship between two variables by matching the linear equation of the stock data to be studied. One variable is considered the explanatory variable and the other variable is called the dependent variable. Prediction a process for systematically estimating BNI stock data that will appear in the future using data obtained from the past. Thus the company can easily find out the stock data in the future.
Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Alam di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Berbasis Web
Authors: Purba Cinrewina , Nasution Marnis , Muti Ah Rahma
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. nature tourism has a unique and interesting natural wealth as the main attraction for people who like to visit nature. Saving the environment and biodiversity becomes very important, and nature tourism can be a means to increase public awareness and involvement in Nature Conservation. Each of these tours has its own beauty and characteristics. Tourism is one of the sectors that has the opportunity to become the largest foreign exchange contributor in Indonesia, tourism growth in indonesia was recorded at 7.2 percent per year, higher than the average world tourism growth of only 4.7 percent. Labuhanbatu Regency is one of the regions of North Sumatra that has a good tourism sector.but in the dissemination of information  about tourism is still a manual, among others, the provision of brochures, posters, pamphlets to tourists who visit. The Office of Youth, Sports, Culture and tourism does have a website about natural tourism in Labuhanbatu but its webiste can not be opened, and the automatic development of natural tourism can not be updated to the website. At the time of the tour, the tourists also must be really tired on the way and want to stay at the tourist attractions. To ensure the presence or absence of lodging in these tourist attractions,it is very necessary for the website to more easily find out information about natural attractions in Labuhanbatu Regency.
Pengaruh Pengangguran, Kemiskinan dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Upah Minimum di Provinsi BantenTahun 2008-2023
Authors: Albariq Abid Dimas , Prasetyo Andi Anugerah , Ilyas Fakhry , Aryatama Ravy Muhammad , Revaljo Revaljo , Desmawan Deris
Published: December 2024

During 2008-2023 , the Banten region experienced various social, monetary, and strategic changes that could affect the minimum wage level for the workforce. In this situation, it is important to distinguish the fundamental elements that affect the minium wage. such as unemployment, poverty, and Human Development Index (HDI).The purpose of this study is to determine how the influence of unemployment, poverty, and Human Development Index on the minimum wage in Banten province period 2008-2023. The Data used in this study is a time series data sourced from BPS Banten 2008-2023. This study uses the method of analysis of multiple linear regression using EVIEWS application. This study provides the results that unemployment (X1), poverty (X2) and Human Development Index (X3) simultaneously (together) significantly affect poverty (Y) in Banten province period 2008-2023.
Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Bandung
Authors: Hol Anna Raischell , Zhafirah Rhevaira Kayla , Ritonga Dizka Angel Naomi , Subekti Eka Wulandari Nur , Desmawan Deris
Published: December 2024

This research was conducted to analyze how the tourism sector influences economic growth in the city of Bandung, West Java in the period 2014 to 2023. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression by maximizing the SPSS 25 program with a quantitative approach. Data obtained via BPS Bandung City and West Java Open Data. This research shows that the tourism sector, namely the restaurant sector, has a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of the city of Bandung, which means that if the number of restaurants increases, economic growth will increase. Meanwhile, the number of tourists and the hotel sector have a positive but not significant effect on the economic growth of the city of Bandung. This shows that it is necessary to increase the number of tourists and the number of hotels to increase the economic growth of the city of Bandung.”