bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Creating communities of care: Delineating work in the information-care relationship
Authors: McKenzie Pam , Dalmer Nicole
Published: August 2019

Caregiving is fundamental to our capacity to live in community yet the work involved in care provision is easily overlooked. This case study explores the information-care relationship while making visible the information work needed to coordinate a community of care for an older adult with Alzheimer’s disease. La prestation de soins est une part essentielle de notre capacité à vivre en communauté, et pourtant le travail qu’implique la prestation des soins est facilement négligé. Cette étude de cas explore la relation information-santé, tout en rendant visible le travail informationnel nécessaire pour coordonner une communauté de soins pour une personne âgée souffrant de la maladie d'Alzheimer.
Digital Storytelling: An Opportunity for Libraries to Engage and Lead the Community
Authors: Detlor Brian , Hupfer Maureen E. , Smith David Harris
Published: August 2019

This paper describes a case study investigation of the “Love Your City, Share Your Stories” digital storytelling initiative in Hamilton, Ontario. Data collection involved one-on-one interviews, document review, and participant observations with governance stakeholders from the Hamilton Public Library, McMaster University Library, and the City of Hamilton. Cet article décrit l'étude du cas de l’initiative numérique "Aimez votre ville, partagez vos histoires" à Hamilton, en Ontario. La collecte des données comprenait des entrevues en tête-à-tête, l'examen de documents, et l’observation participante auprès des membres de la direction de la Bibliothèque publique de Hamilton, de la bibliothèque universitaire de l’université McMaster, et de la ville de Hamilton.
Poly-coordination
Authors: Szostak Rick
Published: August 2019

A structured approach to synthetic classification is feasible and allows us to achieve the best of both precoordination and post-coordination. In particular it allows both precision and ease of use. Polycoordination is particularly well-suited to visualization technologies. It links classification research with information retrieval. Une approche structurée de classification synthétique est réalisable et nous permet d'obtenir le meilleur de deux approches, soit de pré-coordination et de post- coordination. En particulier, elle permet à la fois la précision et la facilité d'utilisation. La poly- coordination est particulièrement bien adaptée aux technologies de visualisation. Elle relie la recherche de classification avec l’extraction d'information.
An Emerging Digital Library Platform for Canada’s North.
Authors: Rathi Dinesh , Shiri Ali , Campbell Sandy , Farnel Sharon , Stobbs Robyn , Cockney Cathy
Published: August 2019

Digital libraries (DLs) play a crucial role in both reducing barriers, such as spatial barriers, and increasing our ability to provide access to content particularly to remote users with access to the Internet. The proposed work on a digital library for communities in Canada’s North is a step in this direction. This poster will provide an overview on the progress and development of a DL and present key findings including lessons learned during the course of this research work. Les bibliothèques numériques (BN) jouent un rôle crucial à la fois dans la réduction des obstacles, tels que les barrières spatiales, et dans l’augmentation de notre capacité à fournir un accès aux contenus, particulièrement aux utilisateurs éloignés munis d’un accès à Internet. Cette affiche porte sur une bibliothèque numérique destinée aux collectivités du Nord . Ce travail donne un aperçu des progrès et du développement de la bibliothèque numérique et présente les principales conclusions, y compris les leçons apprises au cours de ce travail de recherche.
Readability of Informed Consent Forms: Analysis and Recommendations for Development of Consent Forms for Use with Communities with Limited or Low Literacy
Authors: Morales Miraida , Barriage Sarah
Published: August 2019

This poster presents a pilot study that analyzed a small corpus of informed consent forms used in research with children, adolescents, and adult early readers using Coh-Metrix, a readability measurement tool. Recommendations for increasing readability of consent forms in order to improve the informed consent process are also provided. Cette affiche présente une étude pilote qui a analysé un corpus restreint de formulaires de consentement éclairé utilisés dans la recherche avec les enfants, les adolescents et les lecteurs précoces adultes,  utilisant Coh-Metrix, un outil de mesure de la lisibilité. Nous fournissons également des recommandations pour augmenter la lisibilité des formulaires de consentement afin d'améliorer le processus de consentement éclairé.
Person or Place: The Rhetorical Construction of Librarian and Library by the Information Profession Community
Authors: Hicks Deborah
Published: August 2019

The rhetorical construction of place plays a central role in librarians’ identity repertoires. As librarians construct their professional identity they use the rhetorical device of metonym to refer to themselves as the “library.” This metonymic slippage allows librarians to lay claim to the library as their exclusive professional domain. La construction rhétorique du lieu joue un rôle central dans les répertoires identitaires des bibliothécaires. Les bibliothécaires construisent leur identité professionnelle en utilisant le dispositif rhétorique de la métonymie afin de se désigner eux-mêmes comme la «bibliothèque». Ce glissement métonymique permet aux bibliothécaires de prétendre que la bibliothèque est leur domaine professionnel exclusif.
Energizing Engagement and Motivation in Information-Centric Online Communities: LibraryThing, Goodreads, and the Importance of Boundary Spanning
Authors: Worrall Adam
Published: August 2019

This paper focuses on key implications for engagement and motivation in online communities from a study of LibraryThing and Goodreads and the roles they play as boundary objects in existing and emerging communities. The design, development, leadership, and administration of information-centric online communities should highlight and facilitate the creation and sharing of translation processes and resources; make clear expressions of and continually negotiate community norms, values, and normative behaviours; and support and facilitate—but not force—social tie formation and everyday life information behaviour. Cet article s’intéresse aux enjeux clés pour l'engagement et la motivation au sein des communautés en ligne s’appuyant surune étude de LibraryThing et de Goodreads et des rôles que ces plateformes jouent dans les communautés existantes et émergentes. La conception, le développement, le leadership et l'administration des communautés en ligne centrées sur l’information devraient mettre en évidence et faciliter la création et le partage des processus et des ressources; produire des expressions claires et continuellement négocier des normes et valeurs communautaires; ainsi que de soutenir et faciliter – mais non pas forcer –la formation de liens sociaux et de comportements informationnels dans la vie de tous les jours.
Film Music Cues: Visualizing Social Reality Through Music and Film
Authors: Smiraglia Richard P. , Henry Joshua A.
Published: August 2019

Taxonomies may contain functional vocabulary and display relationships among concepts to facilitate the work of a domain. Silent film music is a work-based genre of musical performance. Musicians worked from cue-sheets of musical terms. This paper describes the conversion of a working list of musical cues into a taxonomy. Results show the taxonomical differences that arise from a work-based vocabulary. Also, the social realities of the time are reflected in this vocabulary of music for silent film from the 1920s. Les taxonomies peuvent contenir du vocabulaire fonctionnel et mettre en évidence des relations entre les concepts et ainsi faciliter le travail d'un domaine. La musique de films muets est un genre de performance musicale basé sur l’expérience. Les musiciens travaillent à partir de repères («cue-sheet») de termes musicaux. Cet article décrit la conversion d'une liste de repères musicaux en une taxonomie. Les résultats montrent les différences taxonomiques qui émergent d'un vocabulaire basé sur l’expérience. En outre, les réalités sociales de l'époque sont reflétées dans ce vocabulaire musical pour le cinéma muet des années 1920.
The Embedded Records Manager: A Pilot Study Emphasizing the Importance of Community as a Key to Success
Authors: Bowker Lynne , Villamizar César
Published: August 2019

The paper begins with a brief institutional context, including a summary of the main information management challenges facing the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies team. This is followed by a brief analysis of some potential solutions that were explored and the rationale for eventually selecting an embedded information professional. Next, we review some relevant literature and identify seven key criteria for successfully embedding an information professional, with a particular emphasis on those criteria concerned with community-building. Cet article commence par une brève mise en contexte institutionnelle, y compris un résumé des principaux défis de gestion de l'information auxquels l’équipe de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales fait face. Elle est suivie par une brève analyse de quelques solutions possibles qui ont été explorées et la raison qui pourrait conduire éventuellement à la sélection d'un professionnel de l'information intégré. Ensuite, nous passons en revue certains documents pertinents et identifions sept critères clés pour intégrer avec succès un professionnel de l’information, avec un accent particulier sur les critères concernés par la construction de communauté.
Portraying the Landscape of Canadian Library and Information Science Research
Authors: Paul-Hus Adèle , Mongeon Philippe , Shu Fei
Published: August 2019

This paper provides a global portrait of the current Canadian Library and Information Science (LIS) research community. Looking more specifically at disciplines and country affiliations of co-authors, and research topics of faculty members, our results depict a mostly national and LIS-oriented community of collaboration. Cette étude vise à fournir un portrait global de la communauté de recherche en bibliothéconomie et sciences de l’information au Canada. L’analyse de l’affiliation disciplinaire, du pays d’affiliation des coauteurs ainsi que des sujets de recherche des professeurs en sciences de l’information dépeint une communauté principalement canadienne et majoritairement affiliée à des institutions des sciences de l’information.
Welcome from the CAIS/ACSI 2016 Conference Co-Chairs
Authors: Michels David H. , Pollak Angela
Published: August 2019

Welcome to the 44th Annual Conference of the Canadian Association for Information Science (CAIS). Nous sommes heureux de vous accueillir au 44e congrès annuel de l'Association canadienne des sciences de l'information (ACSI).
FRBR and Models of Semantic Cognition
Authors: Campbell D. Grant
Published: August 2019

This paper will use research in cognitive science, particularly the mechanical modeling of semantic cognition, to suggest ways in which the model of the Functional Requirements of Bibliographic Records (FRBR) can be mobilized in a fashion that is consistent with linked data, knowledge discovery and artificial intelligence. The shift from hierarchical models to those based on parallel distributed processing suggest new and innovative ways in which FRBR can enhance library catalogues in the future.Cet article utilise la recherche en sciences cognitives, en particulier la modélisation mécanique de la cognition sémantique, pour suggérer des façons de mobiliser le modèle des spécifications fonctionnelles des notices bibliographiques (FRBR) d'une manière compatible avec les données liées, la découverte des connaissances et intelligence artificielle. Le passage des modèles hiérarchiques à ceux basés sur le traitement distribué parallèle suggère des façons nouvelles et innovantes d'améliorer les catalogues de bibliothèques dans le futur.
A Post Fifty Shades of Grey Examination of Canadian Public Library Collections
Authors: Harrington Marni , Seanor Kirstyn , Hill Heather
Published: August 2019

The phenomenon surrounding Fifty Shades of Grey (FSOG) created a new and public conversation about erotica and erotic romance literature. Although the phenomenon surrounding FSOG has faded, the sub-genre of erotica/erotic romance is still of interest. Traditional and nontraditional LIS review sources were examined for erotica/erotic romance titles to determine characteristics of titles reviewed, trends seen in the reviews, and to uncover the uptake of reviewed materials in Canadian libraries. Findings show some distinct characteristics in titles along with an influence of FSOG in the reviews, and a mismatch between the review sources examined and an example of a public library’s collection.Le phénomène entourant Fifty Shades of Grey (FSOG) a créé une nouvelle discussion publique à propos de l’érotisme et de la littérature érotique. Bien que le phénomène entourant le FSOG ait disparu, le sous-genre de l'érotisme et de la littérature érotique est toujours d'intérêt. Nous avons examiné les sources d'examen des sciences de l’information traditionnelles et non traditionnelles dans le but de déterminer les caractéristiques des titres examinés, les tendances observées dans les revues et de découvrir l'utilisation des documents examinés dans les bibliothèques canadiennes. Les résultats montrent des caractéristiques distinctes dans les titres ainsi qu'une influence du FSOG dans les revues, et une inadéquation entre les sources examinées et un exemple de collection dans une bibliothèque publique.
Undergraduate Students’ Academic Information and Help-Seeking Behaviours using an Anonymous Facebook Confessions Page
Authors: Hayman Richard , Smith Erika , Storrs Hannah
Published: August 2019

Best Practitioner Paper / Prix du meilleur article par un professionnelThis research examines undergraduate students’ academic help-seeking behaviours by mining anonymous posts from a university Facebook Confessions page. From a dataset of 2,712 public posts, researchers identified 708 Confessions (26.1%) that supported student-student learning exchanges. Using a mixed methods methodology informed by a social constructivist framework, analysis of these social media interactions demonstrates that students use Confessions posts to legitimately inform their undergraduate learning and support their academic experience. Researchers conclude that Facebook Confessions can enable rich academic help-seeking and other information behaviours, and that these sites should be taken seriously by administrators, faculty, researchers, and students.Cette recherche examine les comportements académiques de recherche d'aide des étudiants de premier cycle en procédant à l’extraction de publications anonymes sur une page Facebook de confessions à l’université. À partir d'un jeu de données de 2 712 publications publiques, les chercheurs ont identifié 709 confessions (26,1%) qui étaient en faveur des échanges entre étudiants visant l’entraide dans les apprentissages. En utilisant une méthodologie de méthodes mixtes guidée par un cadre socioconstructiviste, l'analyse de ces interactions sur les médias sociaux démontre que les étudiants utilisent les confessions pour guider légitimement leur apprentissage de premier cycle et soutenir leur expérience académique. Les chercheurs en tirent la conclusion que les confessions Facebook peuvent permettre une recherche d’aide universitaire approfondie et d'autres comportements informationnels, et que ces sites devraient être pris au sérieux par les administrateurs, les professeurs, les chercheurs et les étudiants.
The Key to Fostering Transdisciplinary Research Collaboration: Finding the Connections
Authors: Jin Tao , Ward Austin , Yi Kwan
Published: August 2019

How to foster collaboration among researchers is an enduring issue facing university administrators. Homophily, the tendency that people like to work with those similar to themselves, has been found as a fundamental mechanism behind scientific collaboration. When similarity breeds connections, collaboration becomes conceivable. In a multidisciplinary context, like a university, how can a homophily mechanism be applied to facilitate research collaboration? This paper proposes a co-word analysis approach which can be used to process a large volumes of data. The aim is to identify and reveal hidden connections between university faculty members and contribute towards cultivating transdisciplinary research collaboration.Comment favoriser la collaboration entre chercheurs est un problème permanent auquel sont confrontés les administrateurs universitaires. L’homophilie, la tendance selon laquelle les gens aiment à travailler avec ceux qui leur ressemblent, a été reconnue comme un mécanisme fondamental derrière la collaboration scientifique. Lorsque la similarité engendre des connexions, la collaboration devient concevable. Dans un contexte multidisciplinaire, comme une université, comment un mécanisme d'homophilie peut-il être appliqué pour faciliter la collaboration en recherche? Cet article propose une approche d'analyse de co-occurence de termes qui peut être utilisée pour traiter de gros volumes de données. L'objectif est d'identifier et de révéler les connexions cachées entre les membres du corps professoral des universités et de contribuer à cultiver la collaboration de recherche transdisciplinaire.
The concentration of journal use in Canadian universities
Authors: Mongeon Philippe , Archambault Antoine , Larivière Vincent
Published: August 2019

This paper presents the results of an analysis of scholarly journal usage in 22 Canadian universities, sponsored by the Canadian Research Knowledge Network (CRKN). Usage is assessed using citation data, usage data (downloads), as well as survey data. The results show a high concentration of journal usage in Canadian universities and a moderate correlation between the indicators used. We also find a significant overlap between the overall and “core” journal collections of universities.Cet article présente les résultats d'une analyse de l'utilisation des revues savantes dans 22 universités canadiennes, soutenue par le Réseau canadien de documentation pour la recherche (RCDR). L'utilisation est évaluée en utilisant des données de citation, des données d'utilisation (téléchargements), ainsi que des données d'enquête. Les résultats montrent une forte concentration de l'utilisation des revues dans les universités canadiennes et une corrélation modérée entre les indicateurs utilisés. Nous constatons également un chevauchement important entre les collections de revues globales et «de base» entre les universités.
A Benjaminian Exploration of Library as Place
Authors: Nightingale Greg
Published: August 2019

This paper presents the case for using Walter Benjamin’s study of modernity, The Arcades Project, as theoretical lens through which to consider both the public library as a place and library as place research more generally. The public library, at once a “past become space” and a contemporary institution, is a site of multiple dialectics and transformative thresholds.Cet article met de l’avant l'utilisation de l'étude de Walter Benjamin sur la modernité, dans le projet du Livre des passages, comme angle d’approche théorique permettant de considérer à la fois la bibliothèque publique comme un lieu et une bibliothèque comme recherche de lieu plus généralement. La bibliothèque publique, à la fois « passé devenu espace » et institution contemporaine, est un site de dialectiques multiples et de seuils de transformation.
Narratives of Fact and Fiction: Examining Studies of Information Experience and the Interpretation of Data.
Authors: Stobbs Robyn
Published: August 2019

This paper reports on an ongoing pilot study of creative engagement with fictional worlds in order to explore potential contributions of narrative methods and data to the investigation of information behaviour and experience in LIS. A narrative framework can be used to examine the individual, social, and material aspects of information experiences situated in time and space. Such a framework has the potential to contribute detailed understandings of the nature of the experience of information and fiction, and of information experience more generally, to the body of literature on information experience in LIS.Cet article rend compte d'une étude pilote en cours sur l'engagement créatif avec des mondes fictifs afin d'explorer les contributions potentielles des méthodes narratives et des données à l'investigation du comportement et de l'expérience informationnelles dans les sciences de l’information et la bibliothéconomie (SIB). Un cadre narratif peut être utilisé pour examiner les aspects individuels, sociaux et matériels des expériences informationnelles situées dans le temps et l'espace. Ce cadre peut contribuer à la compréhension détaillée de la nature de l'expérience informationnelle et de la fiction, et de l'expérience informationnelle en général, ainsi qu’à l'ensemble de la littérature sur l'expérience de l'information dans les SIB.
Balancing Socio-Emotional and Informational Considerations in Social Q&A: The Case of Academia Stack Exchange
Authors: Worrall Adam , Cappello Alicia , Osolen Rachel
Published: August 2019

Many frequent social Q&A sites to share information, with social and emotional support often important in continued use of these sites as resources for both information and socialization, but balancing these is not easy. We explored the socioemotional motivations of users of Academia Stack Exchange and the influence of these on community coherence. Findings identified seven categories of socio-emotional motivations contributing positively or negatively to coherence. Academia SE focuses on being an information resource and on acculturation, learning, and translation, akin to legitimate peripheral participation, but empathetic concerns stress the necessity of further balancing socio-emotional and informational considerations.Beaucoup de gens fréquentent des sites sociaux de questions/réponses pour partager des informations, avec un soutien social et émotionnel souvent important dans l'utilisation continue de ces sites en tant que ressources à la fois pour l'information et la socialisation, mais équilibrer ces aspects n’est pas facile. Nous avons exploré les motivations socioémotionnelles des utilisateurs de l’Academia Stack Exchange et leur influence sur la cohésion des communautés. Les résultats ont identifié sept catégories de motivations socioémotionnelles contribuant positivement ou négativement à la cohésion. L’Academia SE vise à être une ressource informationnelle, et sur l'acculturation, l'apprentissage et la traduction, s'apparentant à une participation périphérique légitime, mais les préoccupations d’empathie soulignent la nécessité d'équilibrer davantage les considérations socio-émotionnelles et informationnelles.
Bridging the Gap: The Concept of Information in the Work of Marcia J. Bates and Birger Hjørland
Authors: Ivanov Asen O.
Published: August 2019

This paper presents an analysis of the debate over the concept of information between Marcia J. Bates and Birger Hjørland. To this end, the paper provides an overview of the Bates-Hjørland debate and places it in a historical context. It then outlines a research perspective that does not resolve the debate but instead, pragmatically, circumvents it. Cet article présente une analyse conceptuelle du débat entre Marcia J. Bates et Birger Hjørlandsur le concept d'information. À cette fin, l'article présente un résumé du débat de Bates-Hjørlandet le positionne ensuite dans une perspective historique. Enfin, il décrit une perspective derecherche qui ne résout pas le débat, mais, de façon pragmatique, le contourne.
Biological Activity of Ethanolic Leaves Extract Lantana camara Against Cabbage Catterpillars for Environmentally Biopesticides
Authors: Melanie Melanie , Hermawan Wawan , Kasmara Hikmat , Kholifa Azka Hayyuna , Rozi Fakhru , Panatarani Camellia
Published: August 2019

Chemical insecticides that have been relied upon to control cabbage catterpillars have become the main cause of pest resistance, high residues in crop products and decreased biodiversity of natural enemies in the environment. Active ingredients of plants plays an important role in providing opportunities for the development of a plant extracts, particularly applied for agriculture using the organic extract as bioinsecticide. This paper reports the ethanolic leaves extraction of L. camara  against  the C. pavonana and S. litura larvae which are the main pest on cabbage plants in Indonesia. The objective of this research is to evaluate the antifidan performance of ethanolic leaves extract to C. pavonana and S. litura larvae. The extract was prepared by maceration and evaporation and followed by antifeedant bioassay test. The antifeedant test was used leaf disc deep method with choice and no choice test to find out the effective minimum concentration on feeding detterent activity.  The mean leaf area consumed  were analyzed by using non parametric statistics of Mann-Whitney U. The results showed that the antifeedant minimum effective concentration of ethanolic leaves extract L. camara to C. pavonana larvae at 2000 ppm (choice test) and 1000 ppm  (no choice test) in consider as medium antifeedant categori, to S. litura larvae  at 500 ppm (choice test) and performance antifeedant in consider as medium antifeedant categori.
Communication Strategy of North Lombok District Disaster Board During Earthquake 2018
Authors: Suadnya Wayan , Paramitha Eka Putri
Published: August 2019

Effective communication is essential in disaster management. Effectif communication is formed when accurate communication strategies is implemented. During the emergency phase of North Lombok District  (KLU) natural disaster earthquake strick effectif communication was not carried out asthe theory of communication strategies. This was due to the KLU District Disaster Management board (BPBD) not yet ready withwritten and web and internet based communication strategies. Information crisis during the emergency period was  conventionally handledtherefore data and informasion collection and analisis less accuratecaulead to slow distribution of data and information to publick and users. As a result casualties rescue and managementslow and inadequate, unequal,unfair and overlaping. Therefore for the up comming future BPBD KLUhas to have good written web and internet based communication strategies. Keywords: Communication, strategy, disaster, Lombok.
Corporate Social Responsibility Program of BRI Peduli for Increasing the Image of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia
Authors: Hereyah Yoyoh , P Hendra Ardiansyah
Published: August 2019

Many companies that have been established are no longer just business-oriented efforts that are focused on maximizing economic benefits but have also carried out activities aimed at corporate social concern for the external environment in the social and environmental aspects, known as Corporate Social Responsibility. (CSR), which is a manifestation of the company's commitment to developing company profits indirectly and sustainably by paying attention to social responsibility and environmental sustainability in which the company is located. PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) is one of the State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) that runs CSR through the BRI Care program, where SOEs and Limited Liability Companies are required to carry out CSR programs established by the Government, especially in Article 74 of Law No. RI. 40 of 2007. This study aims to find out through the application of BRI Peduli CSR programs ranging from preparation, implementation to evaluation of BRI Peduli CSR programs capable of raising the image of PT BRI itself by using a qualitative descriptive research method where researchers use structured interviews with the Head of Section, Supervisor, and Executive Staff of PT BRI CSR, also non-participant observations to Al-Falah Mosque, located in Bendungan Hilir, zone 1 BRI Tower Central Jakarta as primary data, and through BRI Peduli's official website as secondary research data. The results show that BRI Peduli's CSR program has created a positive image for the community towards PT BRI through the implementation of the CSR program, from planning, implementation, to evaluations that have fulfilled the triple bottom line concept of CSR, people, planet and profit based on three CSR principles, namely sustainability, accountability, and transparency. Because of the vast scope of the environment that must be reached by PT BRI in carrying out BRI Peduli's CSR programs, running this CSR program in a sustainable and in-depth manner for implementation and facing obstacles in the implementation of BRI Cares CSR.. Keywords: CSR; BRI Peduli; company image
Peran @insidelombok Sebagai Media Jurnalisme Warga dalam Memberikan Informasi Bencana Gempa Bumi Lombok terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat di Kota Mataram
Authors: Qadariah Nur Lailatul , Chotijah Siti , Sahidu Arifuddin
Published: August 2019

Lombok merupakan daerah yang rawan gempa. Peistiwa gempa bumi terjadi berulang kali di Lombok pada tahun 2018, sejak 29 Juli 2018. Pada masa terjadinya peristiwa gempa bumi Lombok tersebut, akun Instagram @insidelombok berperan dalam memberikan informasi bencana gempa bumi Lombok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran @insidelombok sebagai media jurnalisme warga dalam memberikan informasi bencana gempa bumi Lombok terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix methods dengan desain tipe exploratory, yaitu melaksanakan penelitian kualitatif terlebih dahulu, kemudian melaksanakan penelitian kuantitatif. Dalam mengumpulkan data kualitatif, peneliti melakukan wawancara terhadap pengelola akun Instagram @insidelombok dan melakukan studi dokumentasi. Sementara untuk mendapatkan data kuantitaif, peneliti melakukan survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner terhadap 30 resonden dengan kriteria tertentu, yaitu pengikut akun Instagram @insidelombok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran @insidelombok sebagai media jurnalisme warga dalam memberikan informasi bencana gempa bumi Lombok terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat di Kota Mataram tergolong tinggi dengan frekuensi responden sebanyak 27 dari 30 responden atau presentase 90%. Kata kunci : @insidelombok, jurnalisme warga, kesiapsiagaan
Study on Internet of Things Industry Based on Patent Data
Authors: Zhi Liping , Sijia Zhao
Published: August 2019

Based on patent database, this article conducts patent analysis from patent applications, IPC technical field distribution, the main research institutions of the Internet of Things to reveal the development trend, technical hotspots, leading enterprises, technology leaders, also maps current technology patents, and access to essential strategic information and innovation. The results put forward suggestions on development and utilization of the Internet of Things.
Youtube's Automated Translation and Google Translate: Possible Problems and Solutions
Authors: Taufik Alvin
Published: August 2019

Translation technology has now been acknowledged as a subdomain of translation studies (Christensen, Flanagan, and Schjoldager, 2017). The researches on translation technology cover a lot of aspects of translation as well as the technology that is used to aid the process. This research is focused on the latter, especially on the results of the Human-aided Machine Translation (HAMT). The HAMT which becomes the focus of this research are Youtube’s Automated Translation and Google Translate (AT and GT respectively). The aim of this research is to evaluate the HAMTs, identify the problems, and propose a possible solution for the problems. This research is using a realism approach because it uses the translator students’ perspective of the HAMT, and the use of corpora. Questionnaires and experiments will be given and performed to assess and to formulate the solutions.
Keywords:  HAMT, GT, AT, realism, corpora
Semiotic in Interpreting the Text of Women's Role Indonesian Horror Film in "Setan Jamu Gendong"
Authors: Octavita Rr. Astri Indriana , Zaimar Yulia Sofiani
Published: August 2019

This research applies an analysis of a woman character in Indonesian horror film, through deeply exploration of Setan Jamu Gendong movie. This horror film, that is concerned with female sexuality. Jamu seller character in Setan Jamu Gendong movie would be chosen to be the subject of this academic research, usually comparing their features with those of the stereotype. The data that is taken, show the jamu seller should be considered as protagonist characters. Nevertheless, she could express multiple functions. While this is a broad and concentrate on area of the research, work in it has been shaped by a pronounced emphasis upon semiotic and feminist theory, which the researchers think, has limited the field in analyzing. In defining these diverse constructs, the researchers expand this focus sexuality by drawing from critical theories of semiology to provide the details of the way that taken-for-granted ideas about normative female sexuality are articulated, and stereotyping in popular culture. Over the research, it would show, how these paradigms serve to constrain and simplify broader cultural conceptualizations of female semiotically sexuality, placed them in second gender, At the outset of the research, the researchers had hoped to find out, that the horror genre in Indonesia was a place in which alternative modes of being and subordination could be explored and considered.
Keywords: women, jamu, semiotic, gender, stereotype
Sejarah Dakwah Nabi Muhammad pada Mayarakat Madinah: Analisis Model Dakwah Ukhuwah Basyariah dan Ukhuwah Wathaniyah
Authors: Azhar Azhar
Published: August 2019

In the course of the missionary history which has been exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad, especially in Medina, propaganda of prophets made significant progress. Especially after the passing of Piagam Madinah. The success of propagation of prophets in Medina can not be separated from the use of models of propaganda by the Prophet Muhammad. There are some interesting da'wah models for further analysis. The model of dakwah in question is the model of dakwah Ukhuwah Wathaniyah and Ukhuwah Basyariah. As for Ukhuwah Wathaniyah is one of the dakwah method that was propagated by Prophet Muhammad saw in order to live a sense of love and belonging to the state, which in this case is Medina. While Ukhuwah Basyariah is a method of propagation which is intensified by the Prophet Muhammad in order to foster the spirit of brotherhood on the basis of humanity. In the propagation model Ukhuwah Wathaniyah proclaimed by the prophet, the planting of love and owning the homeland becomes a very important thing. It was built with expeditions and military training to hone the power to protect the brother and the motherland. The Ukhuwah Basyariah is built by instilling the importance of the value of human equality before Allah Swt, although humans come from different ethnic, cultural, traditions, and religions. Thus, this model will make Muslims more tolerant to non. Islam

 

Key words: Dakwah, Ukhuwah Wathaniyah, Ukhuwah Basyariah
Hasil Belajar Siswa MAN 2 Medan Pada Materi Faktor Kemunduran Dinasti Abbasiyah (1000-1258M) dengan Strategi Cooperative Learning Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
Authors: Nunzairina Nunzairina , Alamsyah Eko Haris
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine (1) Implementation of learning of Islamic History by subject decline of Abbasid dynasty through Strategy Learning Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD). (2) Increased student learning outcomes MAN 2 Medan through the implementation of Cooperative Learning Strategy Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD). This study is a classroom action research  (PTK) using 2 learning cycles. The research method aims to improve the quality of classroom learning practice. The main purpose of PTK is to solve real problems that occur in the classroom as well as seeking a scientific answer why it can be solved through the action to be taken. The research findings are: (1) Implementation of learning by using Cooperative Learning Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) strategy is appropriate learning. (2) Increasing the average score since the preliminary test before the action is 71,5 with the completeness of 22%, the average value in cycle I is 77,4 with the completeness level 48%, the average value in cycle II is 86,6 with 100% completeness level, thus the learning outcomes of students from cycle I to cycle II has increased.

Key  Word: STAD, Hasil Belajar Siswa, Materi Kemunduran Abbasiyah
Kontribusi Syaikh Hasan Maksum dalam Bidang Pendidikan di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Rozali Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Artikel ini membahas mengenai seorang ulama kharismatik dari Deli bernama Hasanuddin bin Muhammad Maksum bin Abu Bakar gelar Imam Paduka Tuan atau lebih dikenal dengan nama Hasan Maksum (1884-1936) dan kontribusinya dalam dunia pendidikan Islam di Sumatera Utara. Keulamaan Hasan Maksum tidak bisa dipisahkan dari organisasi besar Islam seperti Al Jam’iyatul Washliyah dan juga kontribusinya yang sangat besar bagi perkembangan tradisi keulamaan di Sumatera Utara. Selama 20 tahun ia belajar ilmu-ilmu agama Islam di Makkah kepada ulama-ulama besar di sana, termasuk kepada Syaikh Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi. Di Deli, ia aktif mengajar di sejumlah masjid dan langgar dan murid-muridnya kemudian menjadi ulama terkemuka di Sumatera Utara. Selain sebagai ulama dan guru yang dikenal sangat zuhud dan sederhana, ia juga pernah diangkat sebagai Mufti Kesultanan Deli hingga akhir hayatnya.

Keywords: Hasan Maksum, Pendidikan Islam, Ulama Sumatera Utara.
Masjid Pathok Negoro Mlangi: Respon Masyarakat Mlangi Terhadap Renovasi Masjid Pada Tahun 2012
Authors: Azizah Umi
Published: August 2019

The mosque is a place of worship of muslim, one of them is to perform the congregational prayers. Mosque Pathok Negoro Mlangi besides being use as a place of prayers congregation is also used as a place of spreading of Islam religion in Mlangi. The status of Mosque Pathok Negoro Mlangi is  under the rule of Sultanate Yogyakarta. This mosque is also used as a cultural heritage and classified into cultural heritage buildings protected by UU No 11 in 2010. So, it is not arbitrary people can change the shape of the building. This study aims to determine the response of Mlangi community to renovate Mosque Pathok Negoro Mlangi in 2012. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation, as well as verivication and interpretation to know the source validity. The community’s response to the renovation of the mosque in 2012 contradicts each other. Some people who support but not a few who refuse the renovation. The motive for the renovation in 2012 is to restore the characteristics of the mosque building Pathok Negoro Mlangi at the mosque Kagungan Dalem which has been lost due to renovations made in 1985 by Mlangi community.

Key Word: Mosque Pathok Negoro Mlangi, Society Mlangi, Renovation

 

Masjid merupakan tempat beribadah umat Islam, salah satunya untuk menjalankan sholat berjamaah. Masjid Pathok Negoro Mlangi selain digunakan sebagai tempat sholat berjamaah, juga digunakan sebagai pusat penyebaran agama Islam di Mlangi. Status Masjid Pathok Negoro Mlangi berada di bawah naungan Kesultanan Yogyakarta. Masjid ini juga dijadikan sebagai warisan budaya dan digolongkan kedalam bangunan cagar budaya yang dilindungi dengan UU No 11 Tahun 2010. Sehingga tidak sembarangan orang bisa mengubah bentuk bangunan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon masyarakat Mlangi terhadap renovasi Masjid Pathok Negoro Mlangi pada tahun 2012. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi serta melakukan verifikasi dan interpretasi untuk mengetahui keabsahan sumber. Respon masyarakat Mlangi terhadap renovasi masjid yang dilakukan pada tahun 2012 saling bertentangan. Sebagian masyarakat banyak yang mendukung dan ada juga yang menolak renovasi dilakukan. Motif dilakukannya renovasi pada tahun 2012 adalah, untuk mengembalikan ciri khas bangunan Masjid Pathok Negoro Mlangi sebagai masjid Kagungan Dalem yang telah hilang akibat renovasi yang dilakukan pada tahun 1985 oleh masyarakat Mlangi.

Kata kunci: Masjid Pathok Negoro, Masyarakat Mlangi, Renovasi

 
Kepemimpinan dan Konsep Ketatanegaraan Umar Ibn Al-Khattab
Authors: Pratama M Al Qautsar
Published: August 2019

Umar ibn al-Khattab adalah sahabat rasul yang menjadi khalifah pasca wafatnya baginda Nabi Muhammad Saw. Umar ibn al-Khattab merupakan panglima perang yang terlibat langsung dalam peristiwa perang Badar, Uhud, Kaybar.  Umar dikenal sebagai salah satu sosok Khilafah yang hebat dalam perjalanan sejarah peradaban umat islam, 10 tahun memimpin beliau berhasil memperluas wilayah kekuasaan Islam sampai ke wilayah Romawi (Syiria, Palestina, dan Mesir), serta seluruh wilayah kerajaan Persia termasuk Irak dengan pengaturan yang sitematis atas daerah-daerah yang ditaklukkannya. Kepimimpinan  Umar ibn al-Khattab membawa umat islam kearah kemajuan dari aspek agama, pendidikan. budaya, sosial-budaya dan politik. Berbagai prestasi berhasil diraih pada saat puncak kepemimpinannya. Sosok pemimpin yang berani, pekerja keras, bijaksana dan memiliki sikap lemah lembut.. Keberhasilan Umar ibn al-Khattab memimpin umat Islam pada saat itu membuktikan bahwa beliau merupakan pribadi yang handal dalam bidang  ketatanegraan. Umar ibn al-Khattab merupakan khalifah kedua setelah Abu Bakar as-Siddiq yang sukses dalam menjalankan amanat umat dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan.
Renaisans Eropa dan Transmisi Keilmuan Islam ke Eropa
Authors: Asy'ari Hasyim
Published: August 2019

Renaissance are so important and considered historians as the starting point for the development of European civilization. First, European people succeed many achievement in various sector, namely: art, philosophy, literature, science, politics, education, religion, trade and others. Second, Renaissanse has revived the ideals, the realm of thought, the philosophy of life which then structures the standards of the modern world such as optimism, hedonism, naturalism and individualism. Third, the Ancient Greeks and Rome legacies need to revived. Fourth, the incorporation of secular humanism that shifts the human thinking orientation from the theocentric to the anthropocentric. Science had the transmission, dissemination, and proliferation to the Western world that supports the epoch of the Renaissance in Europe. Through the Islamic World, the Western world gained access to deepen and modernized science.

Keywords: Renaissance, scientific transmission, Islam in Europe.
Khilafah Islam dalam Perspektif Sejarah Pemikiran Ali Abdul Raziq
Authors: Siregar Syahrudin
Published: August 2019

Ali Abdul Raziq is a scholar from Egypt. He was born in 1888. His famous thought is about khilafah. In his book, the title is al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm: Bahs fi al-Khilafah wa al-Hukumah fi al-Islam, he argues that khilafah is not an obligation in Islam. It refers to the duty of the prophet Muhammad who is only obliged to convey Islam to people, not as king or leader of a State. This clearly makes many scholars deviate from his opinion. Therefore, it is important to discuss further related to the thought of Ali Abdul Raziq about the khilafah with the formulation of the problems, (1) Biography of Ali Abdul Raziq and (2) The thought of Ali Abdul Raziq about the khilafah. This study uses historical method with stages: heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The result of this research is that Ali Abdul Raziq through his book clearly states that the khilafah is not an obligation in Islam. This was influenced by the Western thoughts, he taked when he studied in England. This opinion ultimately resulted in him being ostracized among Egyptian scholars. Nevertheless, his thinking is widespread, as evidenced by the same pattern of thinking shared by several figures in Indonesia.

Keywords: Ali Abdul Raziq, Khilafah, History, Thought.
Review Book The Voice of The Past: Oral History Karya Paul Thompson
Authors: Sujati Budi , Gumilar Setia
Published: August 2019

Ingatan manusia terkandung sebuah peristiwa sejarah yang tidak akan dilupakan begitu saja oleh orang yang mengalaminya. Namun tidak semua ingatan yang ada dalam pikiran manusia bisa menjadi sebuah sejarah, karenanya berkaitan dengan ingatan/suara-suara dari masa silam jika tidak ada yang menuliskannya maka suara-suara tersebut akan hilang ditelan masa. Berkaitan dengan tersebut, Thompson menuliskan tentang teori dan praktek sejarah lisan. Dalam tulisannya menjelaskan bagaimana sejarawan menggunakan sumber berkaitan dengan bukti lisan yang bisa diandalkan. Dalam tulisannya ia membagi kedalam 8 sub tema: sejarah dan komunitas, sejarawan dan sejarah lisan, pencapaian sejarah lisan, bukti, proyek lisan, wawancara, interpretasi dalam menciptakan sejarah. Dengan  pembagian kedalam beberapa tema tersebut memudahkan proses transformasi dan transmisi dalam memudahkan sejarawan menjelaskan historiografi. Sehingga cakupan penulisan sejarah pun diperluas dan diperkaya, dan pada saat yang bersamaan, pesan sosialnya berubah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode review buku dimana bab per bab, sehingga akan memunculkan sebuah ringkasan dalam menggunakan buku tersebut.  
“Wayang dan Seni Pertunjukan” Kajian Sejarah Perkembangan Seni Wayang di Tanah Jawa sebagai Seni Pertunjukan dan Dakwah
Authors: Anggoro Bayu
Published: August 2019

Kehidupan masyarakat Jawa yang penuh dengan tradisi mulai mengalami perubahan ketika Islam memasuki pulau Jawa. Para pembawa dan penyebar Islam mencari celah di antara kekuatan animisme dan dinamisme, berbagai saluran dan upaya dilakukan untuk memasukan ajaran Islam masuk ke Jawa, penduduk Jawa sarat dengan kehidupan mistik yang diwujudkan dalam upacara-upacara tradisi pemujaan roh nenek moyang. awal timbulnya wayang erat hubungannya dengan pemujaan roh leluhur yang disebut hyang. Untuk  menghormati dan memujanya agar selalu dilindungi dilakukan berbagai cara, salah satu dengan pertunjukan bayang-bayang. Pertunjukan bayang-bayang roh leluhur ini terus dilakukan sehingga menjadi suatu tradisi dalam masyarakat agraris.

Kesenian sebagai salah satu unsur kebudayaan, merupakan bentuk aktivitas manusia dalam  tujuan tertentu, oleh karena itu seni mengkomunikasikan nilai yang mendasari tindakan manusia. Salah satu bentuk kesenian itu adalah pergelaran wayang kulit. Dimana bentuk kebudayaan dari wayang dilambangkan dengan tokoh punakawan. Sedangkan inti pokok dari kebudayaan adalah cipta, rasa dan karsa. bagaimana asal usul kesenian wayang kulit, Pengertian tentang wayang kulit, sejarah fungsi dan peranan Wayang kulit pada masa Walisongo dan masa sekarang.

Kata kunci: wayang, seni pertunjukan, sejarah wayang