bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Undesirable Student Behaviours and the Proposed Solutions Within the Context of Discipline Model Based on Reality Therapy in Classroom Management: A Case Study in Turkey
Authors: Uredi Pelin , Gokalp Serkan
Published: May 2023

This paper focuses on investigating undesirable student behaviours in classroom management at the stage of middle schools of Turkey and proposed solutions within the context of Reality Therapy. The specific objectives of the research focuses on identifying the application of Reality Therapy Discipline Model to solve problems in the class, according to teachers’ points of views and the researcher’s observations. The study relies on the method of case study and the phenomenological approach, which centers on the noted phenomenon, as well as the in-depth information that is not yet known (Yıldırım & Şimşek, 2013). The study group of the research consisted of 20 branch teachers who were voluntarily chosen and had worked in the middle schools of Ministry of National Education in Turkey, within the school year of 2019-2020. Before the data were collected, the participants were informed about the content of the research and data confidentiality and voluntary consent forms were signed. In this research, the teacher information form was joined to the interview form, the teacher interview form, the observation form, and the research diary, which were used as the instruments to collect the data. Content analysis method was used to analyse the data collected by means of the interviews with teachers, the research diary, and the observations made in two teachers’ classroom environment. Expert opinions guided the transition from the draft to the final version of the interview form used in the study. A pilot interview was made with two teachers, who were not in the study group. The findings obtained indicated that the teachers did not accurately use all the steps of Reality Therapy Model to solve the discipline problems. It was determined that they used some steps of the model. The teachers first used the solution that should be applied in the end according to Reality Therapy Model, and those who chose to talk to the students at first initiated other steps before they developed a plan to solve serious problems, whose solutions needed to be made outside the class. In accordance with findings, to contribute to the field, some suggestions have been made
The Evolution of Students' Mental Models and Metaphors towards the Atomic Concept
Authors: Kiriktaş Halit
Published: May 2023

It could be argued that the main goal of the teaching process is to create accurate projections of scientific models in the minds of individuals. In this context, it could be argued that it is important to determine the change and development of the mental models that individuals create for events/phenomena and related metaphors in this process. This paper seeks to reveal how the mental models and metaphors of students with similar sociodemographic characteristics have evolved throughout the teaching process from secondary school to the undergraduate level. In the present study, the cross-sectional survey model, which is one of the descriptive research methods, was used. While the population of the study consists of students and pre-service teachers who receive formal education in public schools located in the South East Anatolia region in the 2019-2020 academic year, the sample consists of 720 students in total selected in equal numbers from every grade level with similar socio-demographic characteristics (60 students selected from the 5th -grade to the 4th -year students of the undergraduate degree). The data collection tool used in the study was a four-tier conceptual understanding test created by the researcher, who also tested its validity and reliability. The data were subjected to descriptive statistics, content analysis, and the Chi-square test. The results reveal that the students have highly different definitions and metaphors for the concept of the atom with their mental models generally evolving up to the Rutherford atomic model and failing to reach a higher model. It is recommended in future studies that researchers follow the process longitudinally and investigate the reasons why students' mental models fail to evolve into higher atomic models.
A participação de Mario Schenberg na XI Bienal (1971)
Authors:   https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/eha/article/view/4420, Pismel Ana Paula Cattai
Published: May 2023

Para Aracy Amaral, essa edição marcou o início dos “anos baixos” das Bienais, na medida em que, cada vez mais, Ciccilo Matarazzo delegava a amigos empresários, e não a profissionais especializados, a concepção desses eventos (AMARAL, 2001-2002). Embora algumas mudanças tivessem ocorrido como, por exemplo, a realização de Pré-Bienais, que tentou responder ao criticado modelo de escolha anterior, muitos outros pontos de seu funcionamento ainda eram postos em xeque por parte de artistas e críticos de arte.
Carranca vampira: a vitória da estética mercadológica
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Silva Junior Luiz Severino da
Published: May 2023

Originadas na virada do século XIX para o começo do XX, as atuais carrancas pedestais em muito diferem das antigas carrancas que ornamentavam as embarcações populares daquele período. As primitivas carrancas eram figuras de proa que ornamentavam as barcas e batelões que faziam o comercio entre as cidades de Pirapora - MG e Juazeiro - BA. Devemos ressaltar que o termo “figura de proa”, é um termo técnico de origem dos estaleiros navais europeus que foi mantido nos estaleiros brasileiros, tanto nos do litoral como nos pequenos estaleiros das margens do rio São Francisco.
Où va la peinture moderne? Artistas e tendências nas revistas francesas dos anos de 1920
Authors:   Universidade de São Paulo, Cardoso Renata Gomes
Published: May 2023

Où va la peinture moderne? Com essa pergunta o Bulletin de l’Effort Moderne dava início a uma enquete, em sua edição inaugural de janeiro de 1924, convidando seus leitores a colaborarem com respostas a esse questionamento, de forma que pudessem contribuir para o entendimento das características do destino da arte nesses anos. O boletim propunha ainda algumas interpretações para esse momento artístico, nas entrelinhas do prefácio e no texto explicativo da referida enquete.
Diplomatas de pincel: a arte política de Ticiano Vecellio e Antonio Moro
Authors:   Universidade Federal Fluminense, Vieira Júnior Rivadávia Padilha
Published: May 2023

Ao longo do Renascimento, a cultura e as artes converteram-se em genuínas ideologias do poder político . O ambiente da corte se consolida como o locus dos novos padrões de comportamento baseados em pressupostos de civilidade (Cf. ELIAS, 2 Vol. 1994). A representação artística ocupava lugar de destaque, firmando-se entre as mais altas esferas de decisão do poder político nos principais Estados europeus, que a buscavam para fortalecer e legitimar a concentração de poderes. A representação visual precisava traduzir a magnificência, a glória e o poder do governante, correspondendo a uma série de funções – representativas, comemorativas e, inclusive, de propaganda e/ou persuasão – políticas à medida que consolidavam sua soberania. Dessa forma, era necessário o desenvolvimento de representações artísticas oficiais, regulamentando também as atividades dos artistas.
Diálodos entre América Latina e Europa através da imagem na imprensa oitocentista
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Silva Rosangela de Jesus
Published: May 2023

A produção de revistas ilustradas se consolidou no século XIX. O desenvolvimento de técnicas de impressão possibilitou um espaço crescente para as imagens nessas publicações. Na Europa, na primeira metade do oitocentos, revistas como Le Charivari e La Caricature na França e Punch em Londres obtiveram grande sucesso, além disso, inspirariam muitas outras publicações ao redor do mundo. Na América Latina não seria diferente, a circulação de publicações e de artista, muitos deles imigrados do “velho continente”, dariam origem a publicações com características próximas aos periódicos europeus, sobretudo na forma. Marcados por ideias “civilizatórios” e de ilustração a partir de princípios iluministas, essas publicações tentaram responder aos anseios de constituição das jovens nações americanas.
Da igreja ao Museu Afro Brasil significados: da obra de Jesuíno do Monte Carmelo
Authors:   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Casellato Stéfanie Fanelli
Published: May 2023

Incluindo produções que vão de pinturas a composições musicais, a obra de Jesuíno do Monte Carmelo (Santos, 1764-Itu, 1819) foi resgatada por Mário de Andrade em biografia de 1944 e passou a ser (re)conhecida após as pesquisas realizadas pelo modernista. Hoje, passados quase 70 anos da publicação dos estudos de Mário pela revista do Sphan, sua biografia ainda se destaca como um dos principais estudos sobre o artista. Desde obra anterior de interpretação biográfica sobre Aleijadinho, Mario de Andrade buscou recuperar um passado artístico próprio e afirmar uma identidade nacional brasileira, objetivos que estavam de acordo com o programa modernista. Assim, o escritor defendeu a tese da “imposição do mulato”, a qual explica a originalidade de nossa produção artística a partir da liberdade de criação dos artistas brasileiros frente aos modelos portugueses.
Maria Pardos: “Sem Pão” e a despolitização da miséria
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Fasolato Valéria Mendes
Published: May 2023

Maria Pardos (1866? - 1928) pertence ao grupo de mulheres que, no início do séc. XX, exibiram suas obras nas EGBA, desejosas de serem reconhecidas pelos pares, das quais pouco se conhece. De origem espanhola, em 1891 se fixou no Brasil, destacando-se como discípula de Rodolpho Amoedo, ao lado de Regina Veiga. Participou das EGBA por seis vezes consecutivas, entre os anos de 1913 e 1918, recebendo quatro prêmios (Menção honrosa de primeiro grau – 1913; Medalha de Bronze – 1914; Pequena Medalha de Prata – 1915 e prêmio em dinheiro de 500$000 – 1918). A análise desta obra abre possibilidade de discussão em uma questão pouco estudada que perpassa a invisibilidade das mulheres artistas. Está relacionada às estratégias usadas pelos artistas para atrair sentimentalmente a atenção do júri e do espectador. Qual seria o critério de escolha de suas obras para levar aos salões anuais das Exposições Gerais de Belas Artes (EGBA)? Estavam interessados em construir alguma imagem da sociedade brasileira?
Arte como catarse: as performances de Joseph Beuys e a ressignificação do mundo
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Bortulucce Vanessa Beatriz
Published: May 2023

Gostaríamos de realizar, nesta comunicação, realizar algumas considerações acerca da obra de Joseph Beuys (1921 – 1986), especificamente sobre suas performances, no sentido de entendê-las como um processo de resgate, ampliação e assimilação de experiências humanas, numa chave mística. O passado polêmico do artista como integrante da Juventude hitlerista e aviador da Luftwaffe na Segunda Guerra Mundial, bem como os eventos decorrentes do desastre aéreo sofrido em 1944, transformaram-se em uma espécie de mito – o resgate e cura do piloto por uma tribo tártara que manteve seu corpo envolto em gordura animal e feltro – e contribuíram para que Beuys fosse um defensor das propriedades curativas da arte, crença expressa em suas performances ritualísticas.
Need Assessment on Learning to Teach in Education 4.0 for 21st Century Students’ Learning English Classroom
Authors: Erawati Ika , Sari Eka Dyah Puspita
Published: May 2023

Many studies address that students’ achievement is encouraged by the effect of teacher professional development. But translating professional development into students’ achievement rarely involves the needs of students. Since there is no one method of need assessment on learning to teach that could fit all situations, picturing students’ point of view of what an English teacher should have would contribute to the needs of teacher professional development. Therefore, this study attempted to reveal the essential issue on engineering students’ perception toward the learning to teach in Education 4.0 that teacher should comply. A descriptive study was conducted to describe and analyze the need of teacher professional development (TPD) for the students’ learning in the

21st century from students’ point of view. Interview and questioner were implemented to complete the objective of the study. The

data collected which was gathered from 90 students as the population sample were analyzed into statistical analysis. Based on the finding, this current study clarified that teacher professional development, especially for English teachers in occupying 21st century students’ learning needed to meet the competency of pedagogic, professional, personality, and social. The finding also showed that professional competence needed to be more considered for teacher professional development. The result obtained of this study is expected to contribute to the existing literature on professional development of ELT teachers for engineering students and also open wide opportunity for future research to conduct further study.
Parliamentary English Debate Within Communicative Language Teaching Context: A Personal Reflection
Authors: Suhendra Erwin
Published: May 2023

This paper discusses further contributions of English debate within the Communicative Language Teaching framework (therefore CLT). In the English as a Foreign Language classrooms (henceforth EFL), presentation remains the prominent instructional strategy, which does not accommodate learners’ English skills and critical thinking skills development in a more engaging, interactive and critical way. Parliamentary English debate as an interactive instructional strategy has been found to mediate the aforementioned skills and the macro skills being learnt such as reading, speaking, listening and writing. However, there has been a death of scholarly discussion on the English debate’s contributions framed under the CLT. For this reason, this paper tries to shed lights on how the parliamentary English debate and its contributions to EFL learners in the CLT sphere. Debating as a teaching strategy does not only serve purposes for the students’ language skills development but also promote their critical thinking skills and self- confidence.
Students' willingness to Communicate in Extramural English Activities in Digital EFL Context: A Narrative Inquiry
Authors: Malyndra Dinda , Drajati Nur Arifah , Asrori Muhammad
Published: May 2023

The changing of offline language learning into online language learning as a new way to learn English resulted in students’ engagement in social media activities. This research tries to investigate the effects of social media activities towards students’ willingness to communicate. The researcher interviewed 4 EFL students form one state university in Indonesia. All participants are active social media users who have learnt English for about 10 years, and they have experienced international internship for their teaching practicum. The result of this research yielded that engaging in social media helped the students improve their English ability, learn new culture form other countries, and accept the diversity of English. This result validated the existing views regarding the topic of IDLE and WTC. This research may help future researchers that the result of this research presents a narrative avenue for future L2 WTC studies, and enables future researchers to consider digital EFL contexts when conducting L2 WTC research.
Visual Method in Expressing Junior High School Students' Voice Towards Literacy
Authors: Drajati Nur Arifah , Junhita Rizka , Ikasari Bunga
Published: May 2023

Visual methods are well known in the education research field but rarely used in junior high school, where students' voices are needed to explore the education needs. In this article, the researchers intend to accomplish one fundamental objective. The key objective is to emphasize that photovoice as a visual method can build good engagement for students in learning activities and promote students' voices about how the learning process takes place and what the students are thinking about that process, which is useful in supporting learning activities. Here, the researchers use photovoice as the methodology. The author collected and analyzed the data using SHoWeD. This article, therefore, to expand knowledge about visual methods as methodological innovation in learning research.
Effects of Digital Storytelling-Aided Instruction on Students' Narrative Writing and Speaking Skills
Authors: Riani Eva , Husnawadi Husnawadi , Syarifudin Syarifudin
Published: May 2023

Although Digital Storytelling (DST) has been widely and recently applied and studied in ELT classrooms, little research has documented its efficacy towards narrative writing and speaking skills. For this reason, this quasi-experimental research aimed to investigate its effects when used as a medium of learning on students' narrative writing and speaking skills at an Indonesian privately owned Islamic school. A total of 42 participants were divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. The data collected through pre-and post-writing and oral tests were analyzed using the independent t-test formula in SPSS 20. The statistical evidence showed that the students in the experimental groups significantly outperformed their counterparts in the control group in terms of narrative writing skills given t(19) -12.02, p= 0.000. However, another statistical evidence indicated that the narrative speaking skills of both groups were not significantly different given t(19)-2.02 and p-value= 0.057. This study further discusses its limitations and implications for the effective deployment of DST in EFL classrooms.
/a?/ Recognition: Maximizing English Sounds and Spelling Exercises in Pronunciation Class
Authors: El-Sulukiyyah Ana Ahsana , Istiqomah Dewi Masitho
Published: May 2023

Pronunciation is an essential part of language learning. We need to possess intelligible pronunciation to communicate effectively. The study of pronunciation sometimes becomes fatigued and challenging for teachers. They should not employ a repeat after me technique but include senses, sights, or even move to teach pronunciation. Sounds and spelling exercises could be helpful for effective pronunciation practice because they relate to phonemic awareness or sound recognition. This descriptive qualitative research used sounds and spelling exercises in pronunciation practices involving 42 students, focusing on/a?/ recognition at an Indonesian English Education Study Program. Students were given the exercises of sounds and spelling and then observed the progress of pronunciation ability. The results showed that this exercise could help students remedy their pronunciation, especially in /a?/ sounds. The significant improvement indicated the effectiveness of the practice because it is related to phonemic awareness, which allowed them to distinguish the sounds and the letters. As students knew and could predict the sounds in the written words, they precisely corrected their pronunciation, especially in words consisting of /a?/ sounds.
Bringing Race to the Classroom: How a Multilingual Speaker Performs Infra Politics to Confront Raciolinguistic Ideologies
Authors: Sugiharto Setiono
Published: May 2023

The notion of (anti) racism in applied linguistics in general and in language education in particular has gained considerable attention by scholars in the fields. Contesting the dominance of monolingualism in language education, applied linguists and language education scholars have become eager to resuscitate this notion, often implicitly averring that racism has long been insidiously penetrating in the field and surreptitiously operating under the so-called raciolinguistic ideologies. It is these ideologies that are alleged to perpetuate, and even to further the hegemony of White supremacy and empire, eventually giving rise to racial inequalities and racial hierarchies in language education. The antiracism movement, it has been asserted, needs to be enacted. This article will argue that the fervent pronouncements of raciolinguistic ideologies need to be taken seriously, so as to promote linguistic justice and linguistic equality in language education. It will first discuss the claims of raciolinguistic ideologies, and then provide examples (from a classroom practice) of how the so-called “racialized subjects” enact their quiescent capacity as social and political being in subverting identities in the perceived dominant language (i.e. English) as a way of doing infra politics –an instance of grassroots politics. In so doing, the article argues that the racialized subjects are not submissive language users, but are actively engaged themselves in resisting raciolinguistic ideologies
Asynchronous Learning in Online English Class: Indonesian College Students’ Problems and Coping Strategies
Authors: Honesty Yonanda Ayudhia  , Dwi Bayu Saputra  , Rahmi Fadilah
Published: May 2023

Despite its prominence, research on asynchronous learning addressing students' issues and coping strategies, particularly in Indonesian EFL context remains sparse. This study aimed to address the research gap and uncover the students' issues in an asynchronous English class and how they cope with these challenges. The data were collected through questionnaire distributed to 67 students at an Indonesian university. The findings indicated certain issues that arise during asynchronous English lesson. The students found that a poor internet connection, social media distraction, a lack of interaction between students and the teacher as well as among students, and a lack of opportunities to practice English as their primary learning barriers. The findings also revealed that the activities that students took to deal with these problems, making a smart move in asynchronous English class, was effective. Despite the numerous distractions, the students strove to maintain their focus on the materials. However, as their strategies in asynchronous English class, students did not attempt to contact their teacher to inquire about the materials, and they did not establish a timeframe and learning objective. Limitations and recommendation for future research are discussed.
OSMANLININ YAYCILARI: İSTANBUL’DA YAY İMALATI VE TİCARETİ (1010 – 1059 / 1601 – 1649)
Authors: ANIK Şükrü Seçkin
Published: May 2023

İnsanlık, ucu keskinleştirilmiş bir taş ya da kemik yardımıyla hayatını daha kolay sürdürebileceğini anladığı andan itibaren, silah teknolojisi sürekli olarak gelişim göstermiştir. Elbette silah teknolojisindeki bu gelişme toplumların yaşadıkları coğrafya ile ayrı tutulamaz. Örneğin çalışmamızın iskeletini oluşturan Osmanlı yayları, mürekkep/katışık/bileşik (composite) yapıda yaylardır ve bu yayların dörtte üçü hayvansal malzemeden üretilmektedir. Dolayısıyla yaşadıkları coğrafya itibariyle hayvancılıkla ilgilenen Orta Asya Bozkır kavimleri bu yay tipini kullanmışlardır. Bu kavimlerden biri olan Oğuz Türkleri tarafından kurulan Osmanlı Devleti’nde XVII. yüzyıla kadar bu yay tipini kullanılmış ve bu dönem itibariyle de hızla ateşli silahlara geçilmiştir. Ancak bu araştırmada da ortaya konulmaya çalışıldığı üzere okçuluk tamamen kaybolmamış bilakis XVII. yüzyıl okçuluğun gömlek değiştirdiği bir dönem olmuştur. Spor müsabakalarında kullanmak için üretilen yayların yüzyıl ortasına doğru sayıları giderek artmış ve müsabaka türüne göre çeşitlendiği gözlemlenmiştir. Dolayısıyla bu dönemde savaş alanlarından çekilen yay, Okmeydanı denilen alanlarda kendini göstermeye başlamıştır. Bu çalışma yay teknolojisindeki bu değişimi ortaya koymak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda 1601 ile 1649 yılları arasında İstanbul’da yay üreten gruplar belirlenerek bunların sattıkları ürünler ve bu ürünlerden elde ettikleri gelirler tespit edilmiştir. Böylece hem satılan ürünlerdeki değişim ve çeşitlilik ortaya konmaya çalışılmış hem de geri planda kalan okçuluğun ekonomik cephesi vurgulanmıştır.
Adli Raporlarda İşlev Zayıflığı ve İşlev Yitimi Değerlendirmesi
Authors: ALPMAN Merve , ŞİMŞEK Ümit , KARBEYAZ Kenan
Published: May 2023

Yaralanmanın, işlev zayıflığına veya yitimine neden olup olmadığı, adli raporlarda belirtilmesi gereken hususlardandır. Sunulan çalışmada, Anabilim Dalımızda, yaralama suçları ile ilgili düzenlenen adli raporlarda, “duyu veya organlarından birinin sürekli işlev zayıflaması ya da yitimine neden olması” ile ilgili değerlendirme yapılması ve literatürle paylaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Anabilim Dalımızda, 01.01.2018 ile 31.12.2022 tarihleri arasındaki 5 yıllık dönemde, yaralanmalı olgularla ilgili düzenlenen adli raporlar retrospektif olarak incelenmiş, “duyu veya organlarında sürekli işlev zayıflaması ya da yitimi” olduğu belirlenen olgular incelenmiştir. Adli raporların 177’sinde (% 2) “işlev zayıflığı ya da yitimi olduğu” saptanmıştır. İşlev zayıflığı veya yitim olan olguların % 79,7’sinin (n=141) erkek, % 20,3’ünün (n=36) kadın olduğu, olguların yaş ortalamalarının 38,5±16,56 olduğu, 128’inin (%72,3) kaza sonucu, 49’unun (%27,7) ise etkili eylem sonucu meydana geldiği saptanmıştır. Çalışmamızda elde edilen veriler, adli travmatoloji ile ilgili literatürle uyumlu bulunmuştur. “İşlev zayıflığı/yitimi” ile ilgili adli rapor kılavuzlarındaki eksiklerin giderilmesi, konuyla ilgili farkındalık yaratılması için çok merkezli çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
Бібліотека КПІ. Річний звіт 2022
Authors: Бруй Оксана , Кобець Олена Іванівна , Корян Юлія Олегівна , Родигіна Олександра
Published: May 2023

Публічний звіт про роботу Науково-технічної бібліотеки імені Г. І. Денисенка Національного технічного університету України «Київський політехнічний інститут імені Ігоря Сікорського» за 2022 рік
ESTRATÉGIAS E DESAFIOS DO ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19 EM MOÇAMBIQUE:
Authors: Nhampinga Domingos Arcanjo Antonio , Chitata Percio Antonio
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo faz uma abordagem das estratégias de ensino-aprendizagem sujeitadas aos professores ou estudantes de matemática, durante a pandemia. O objetivo é avaliar as estratégias adoptadas por escolas moçambicanas durante o período da vigência do Estado de Emergência e do Estado de Calamidade, os quais restringiram o contacto professor-estudante em sala de aulas física. Para da obtenção de dados, recorreu-se a um formulário partilhado eletronicamente com os graduados e graduados do curso de Licenciatura em Ensino de Matemática, da Universidade Púnguè, cujos dados foram analisados quantitativa e qualitativamente e mostram que quer os professores, quer os alunos usaram plataformas e aparelhos que permitiram ter acesso às aulas. Mas, os mecanismos usados não cobriram o vazio deixado pela não presencialidade.
POSSIBILIDADE DE INSERÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO PARA CARREIRA NO ENSINO SECUNDÁRIO:
Authors: Choe Joao Francisco de Carvalho
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem como tema possibilidade de inserção da educação para carreira no ensino secundário. De carácter exploratório, descritivo e de natureza qualitativa, a pesquisa em relato teve como objectivo reflectir sobre a possibilidade da inserção da educação para carreira no ensino secundário em Moçambique. Foram participantes desta pesquisa 16 sujeitos. Como instrumento de recolha de dados foi usado um guião de entrevista. O guião da entrevista para os alunos foi composto por 6 perguntas enquanto que o dos professores integrava 7 questões. A análise das entrevistas realizadas baseou-se na análise de conteúdo,  que foi sistematizada em seis (6) categorias. Os resultados da pesquisa foram obtidos através de relatos dos dois subgrupos que evidenciaram que não existem programas de OPC na Escola onde o estudo foi realizado. Quanto a possibilidade, pertinência de inclusão dos programas de OPC no sistema escolar observou-se que tanto quanto professores quanto alunos consideram que há necessidade de se implementar acções e programas de educação de carreira na sua escola.
AS TRILHAS ETNOMATEMÁTICAS COMO UMA PROPOSTA DE AÇÃO PEDAGOGICA
Authors: Rodrigues Jéssica , Clark Orey Daniel , Rosa Milton
Published: May 2023

A proposta das Trilhas de Matemática está em concordância com uma ação pedagógica que conectem as salas de aula com as atividades extracurriculares realizadas externamente ao ambiente escolar, visando vincular as situações escolares de aprendizagem com os contextos externos às escolas. Este artigo é um recorte de uma dissertação, no qual foi desenvolvida com dois pesquisadores nacionais e três internacionais, que investigam sobre a temática relacionada com as Trilhas de Matemática e, também, com seis ex-alunos de uma disciplina de Etnomatemática. Um dos principais objetivos desse estudo é identificar as possíveis relações da ação pedagógica das Trilhas de Matemática por meio do Programa Etnomatemática conforme a perspectiva dos participantes. Nesse sentindo, esse estudo possibilitou a sugestão de uma expressão batizada como ‘Trilhas Etnomatemáticas’, que buscam auxiliar os alunos na leitura de sua realidade para direcioná-los para uma melhor compreensão de seu entorno através dessas trilhas, possibilitando uma interação aprofundada com o próprio mundo.
Ára (Tempo/Espaço)
Authors: Sanches Martins Issias , OLIVEIRA MARIA APARECIDA
Published: May 2023

O tempo trouxe transformações nos Tekohas (territórios) interferindo na produção do Teko (cultura), causando difrentes formas de ocupação do espaço ao longo do tempo para os povos indígenas. Apesar destas transforções persistem diferentes formas de marcar o tempo na cosmologia de cada povo indígena. Pretendemos refletir o sobre o tempo/espaço a partir da perspectiva dos Guarani e Kaiowá. O trabalho foi desenvolvido em uma Reserva Indígena por meio de observações e conversas com pessoas mais velhas. As diferentes concepções de tempo, presentes nas diferentes situações de lidar e viver no tempo e espaço da reserva evidenciou que é possível abordar o conhecimento matemático a partir de outras formas de percepção de tempo que não apenas a do calendário ocidental.
SABERES COMO FONTE DE PRODUÇÃO DE CONHECIMENTOS E INTERLOCUÇÃO PARA O ENSINO
Authors: MAFRA JOSE
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho fornece uma discussão relacionada ao desenvolvimento de práticas educacionais articuladas com saberes tradicionais e conhecimentos produzidos, a partir da produção de cuias decoradas e incisas, por mulheres artesãs, região de Aritapera, estado do Pará. Possui pressupostos associados a uma pesquisas de campo etnográfica, em estreito vinculo de uma abordagem participante, pois contou com um planejamento conjunto de atividades locais, com professores da região, para implementação posterior, em sala de aula. Com essa investigação, espera-se contribuir para o campo de pesquisa em etnomatemática, ao trazer reflexões empíricas visando a efetivação de fontes de produção de conhecimentos, através de  prática curriculares locais e de boas práticas educacionais, que sirvam de interlocução para o ensino.
O CORPO HUMANO NOS LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Griep Maronn Tainá , Rigo Neusete Machado
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar Livros Didáticos (LDs) de Ciências para problematizar as construções discursivas sobre o corpo que os compõem. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa que utiliza o conceito foucaultiano discurso como ferramenta analítica. O corpus de análise são as imagens e textos de LDs do Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático (PNLD) de 2020, do 6° ao 9º ano de Ciências. Como resultados podemos destacar a predominância de discursos biológicos, porém há situações que apresentam aberturas para discussões socioculturais sobre o corpo. Assim, consideramos que os professores desempenham papel fundamental na abordagem do corpo para ampliar a enfoque biológico que tem preponderado no Ensino de Ciências e contextualizá-lo nas problemáticas sociais e culturais.
Secure Electronic Health System Using Elliptic Curve Cryptography in Cloud
Authors:   Assistant Professor, S SUBHALAKSHMI , S GOWTHAMI ,   Assistant Professor, PG & ResearcDepartment of Computer Science,II M.Sc Computer Science, Sengamala Thayaar Educational Trust Women s College,Sundarakkottai, Mannargudi, K KOWSALYA ,   Assistant Professor, PG & ResearcDepartment of Computer Science,II M.Sc Computer Science, Sengamala Thayaar Educational Trust Women s College,Sundarakkottai, Mannargudi, B PRIYADHARSHINI ,   Assistant Professor, PG & ResearcDepartment of Computer Science,II M.Sc Computer Science, Sengamala Thayaar Educational Trust Women s College,Sundarakkottai, Mannargudi
Published: May 2023

Current advances in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have a better contribution to all sectors. In particular, Information Technology (IT) resulted in the most important innovation within the health sector known as electronic health (e-Health). A cloud-based background is essential for the e-Health Management. However, with the benefits of e-Health in cloud computing, the benefits remain to be hampered by security and privacy challenges. A comprehensive analysis of modern and existing literature on the processes and methods used to address issues associated to safety and privacy at e-Health is focused in this paper. The strength and weakness of some of these processes are discussed. The cloud-based models are differentiated with an effort. The Security and privacy necessities had been discussed and provided. Guidelines were also provided on how to test and conclude guidelines for e-Health on a computer cloud have been provided. The Attribute-based Encryption (ABE) is considered to be good for assuring privacy in e-Health, however limited calculation whilst real-time recording is close and impacts its overall performance due to the two matching functions. Also to view that finding a way to do this bi-linear performance will improve ABE efficiency. Seeking a solution is considering a good e-Health research site. Finally, a secure and reliable digital compliance framework is proposed using Attribute-based Encryption (ABE) which can ensure capability, consistency, and controlled access to the health records framework. The facilities will ensure complete safety and confidentiality between health care provider and patients
An Investigation into Brain Tumor Segmentation Techniques
Authors:   Research Co-ordinator & Asst. Professor, PG & Research Dept. of Computer Science, Periyar E.V.R. College (Autonomous) Trichirappalli - 620023, Mr T.N.Ravi
Published: May 2023

A tumor is an anomalous mass in the brain which can be cancerous. Such anomalous growth within this restricted space or inside the covering skull can cause problems. Detecting brain tumors from images of medical modalities like CT scan or MRI involves segmentation (Division into parts) for analysis and can be a challenging task. Accurate segmentation of brain images is very essential for proper diagnosis of tumor and non-tumor areas for clinical analysis. This paper details on segmentation algorithms for brain images, advantages, disadvantages and a comparison of the algorithms
Melatih Otot Bagi Lansia untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Latihan Beban secara Mandiri di Rumah
Authors: Ellyas Intan Suraya , Sunardi Sunardi , Mariyanto Muhammad , Lelono Sarjoko , Margono Agus , Kristiyanto Agus
Published: May 2023

Pertambahan usia akan memberikan banyak perubahan pada tubuh manusia. Salah satunya dalah penurunan massa otot yang dialami lansia. Penurunan massa otot pada lansia dapat menimbulkan gangguan otot rangka yang progresif dan terjadi secara menyeluruh. Pada kelompok lansia terjadi percepatan hilangnya massa otot dan fungsi gerak sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan risiko jatuh, penurunan fungsional, kelemahan, dan kematian. Sesuai rekomendasi WHO bahwa usia lansia yaitu diatas 65 tahun selain melakukan latihan fisik bersifat aerobik juga melakukan latihan penguatan otot berupa latihan beban yang dilakukan 2 hari dalam satu minggu. Namun, belum banyak kelompok lansia yang mengetahui dan mampu melakukan latihan beban. Kegiatan ini dilakukan  dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan bagi kelompok senam Prolanis Sehat Bugar Ceria di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Sehingga tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pengenalan berbagai gerakan  latihan beban yang dapat dilakukan secara mudah dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri di rumah. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini, didapatkan hasil peningkatan pengetahuan para lansia tentang manfaat dan cara latihan beban serta dapat mempraktekkan gerakan latihan beban yang baik dan benar.

 

Kata kunci : latihan beban; lansia; sarkopenia
Implementasi Auto feeder and water filter sebagai upaya peningkatan hasil budidaya ikan di komunitas AMPUH Desa Wonorejo
Authors: Anwar Fuad , Yunianto Mohtar , Purnomo Fendi Aji
Published: May 2023

Komunitas Anak Muda Punya Usaha (AMPUH) Desa Wonorejo bergerak dalam usaha budidaya ikan, selama ini mengalami kendala dalam pengembangannya yaitu keterlambatan dalam pemberian makam serta kondisi air yang selalu keruh, kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu solusi yaitu dengan implementasi auto feeder yaitu pemberian makan secara otomatis serta water filter yang membersihkan kondisi permukaan dan bagian dasar kolam dengan melakukan penyedotan scara otomatis, 2 alat tersebut telah diimplementasikan di mitra, hasil yang diperoleh telah nampak perkembangan ikan dari segi ukuran dibandingkan dengan sebelum diimplementasikan alat tersebut dalam rentang waktu yang sama serta kondisi kolam yang selalu jernih.

Kata kunci: auto feeder; auto water filter; pengabdian; budidaya ikan; sirkulasi
How does happiness affects women entrepreneurs’ success?
Authors: Prasetyani Dwi , Rosalia Amelia Choya Tia , Indah Ellytahatin
Published: May 2023

This study intends to see the meaning of happiness of women entrepreneurs in the business. This research was conducted in the city of Surakarta using qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach and social constructivist perspective. The results showed that happiness that is in line with a successful business is accompanied by a calm heart and mental condition and away from worry and sadness. In achieving happiness, there are supports influenced by both material and non-material aspects. Women entrepreneurs in Surakarta interpret success not only from the material side but also from the peace of mind, such as the absence of worry and fear, which shows that happiness goes in the same direction with success.
Manifestation of Sharia-based credit in its realization fulfilling needs using a credit system
Authors: Hidayatullah Muhammad Rafli , Pratiwi Novita Anggun
Published: May 2023

Sharia credit is the provision of money based on a loan agreement or agreement between the lender and the recipient. The recipient must return the money within the agreed timeframe in exchange for profit sharing. This article aims to analyze and explain the description of Sharia credit, distinguish Sharia credit from conventional credit, and the effectiveness of Sharia credit in Indonesia. Sharia credit is a product of Sharia-based financial institutions in which all transactions are exempt from laws violating religion's provisions. The most fundamental difference between Islamic credit and conventional credit is in the remuneration system. Established credit uses interest rates, while Islamic credit uses a profit-sharing system based on an agreement. The results of writing this article show that Sharia credit is more down-to-earth than conventional credit with all the advantages possessed by Sharia credit. It does not apply an exciting system but implements a profit-sharing or mudharabah system. Through the profit-sharing system, Islamic credit is hoped to improve the economy by providing financing to those in need without violating Islamic religious rules.
Manajemen Unit Usaha Pesantren Berbasis Ekoproteksi (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ihya Ulumuddin Kesugihan Cilacap)
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur
Published: May 2023

Management of units based business ekoproteksi in boardingschool is a process to increase the assets and capabilities boarding school in economics to go independence Management of units based business ekoproteksi in boarding school. (Islamic Boarding School of Managment) is a management program by using a bottom-up approach, the implementation of activities in the field on the initiative and inspiration of the people. Based on the assumption that the pesantren community better understand their needs so that people involved in the making of pesantren management program that is appropriate management program.In theory Bottom Up in the boarding school, Kyai, the Government, as the creator of the means to achieve the aspirations of the people boarding school. The economic management of boarding schools has started to be realized in practice management program making such suggestions and input on community needs boarding school itself and then by the authors analyzed using the theory of management. Management process the government in terms of management must be implemented by public boarding school, so the people here besides serving as executor of the policy as well as giving a response back on the policy made by Kyai and government. Boarding school is now generally a boarding school who was managing the assets of the local economy that aims to empower economically boarding school, for the existence and economic welfare of boarding schools, students, citizens around the pesantren. On this basis, the Management Boarding economically requires a protection (protection / defense) for the sake of continuity and smoothness of its management.
Factors Influence Financial Sustainability Banking In Indonesia
Authors: Sholikah Arini Mar'ah , Miranti Titis
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the factors that affect the financial sustainability of conventional banks and sharia banks in Indonesia. Data obtained from the financial statements of conventional commercial banks and Islamic commercial banks have been published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the period 2014 to 2018. The total population used in this study are all conventional and Sharia banks that publish their financial statements on the OJK. The research variables used include Financial Self Sufficiency (FSS) as the dependent variable. Return on assets (ROA), Cash to deposits (CTD), Loans to assets (LTA), Deposits to assets (DTA) as independent variables. The analysis used is the tree classification. The tree classification method requires the dependent variable in the form of categorical data. Processing results show that three financial performance factors affect financial sustainability, namely ROA, LTA, and DTA. Error in the analysis process is 29%. So that the accuracy of using the tree classification method in predicting the factors that affect banking financial sustainability is 71%.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika pada Alat Permainan Tradisionaldan Kontribusinya Bagi Pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Lestari Dini , Tisngati Urip , Sugiyono Sugiyono
Published: May 2023

The study aims to learn what mathematical concepts are found in traditional game tools (hula hoop, the tray, and the kite) and to learn the contribution of ethnomathematics to traditional game tools for elementary school education. It was a qualitative study using an ethnographic approach. Research subjects were 7 elementary school students (a 3rd class student, three 4th graders, and three 6th graders) in the village neighborhood of sirnoboyo and two elementary school teachers (a class 4 teacher and a class 5 teacher). Sampling technique used to determine student subjects. The data collection methods used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis suggests that: 1) the traditional game hula hoop, the tray, and the kite were responsible for the mathematical concepts. The mathematical concept of the traditional game tool was line, Angle, point of view, and get up flat. 2) traditional game tools as hula hoop, bakiak, and kites have contributed as a source of mathematical learning at elementary school. 3) the character traditional game hula hoop, the bakiak, and the kite were self-sufficiency, confidence, teamwork, and unity.
Smart Drilling Fluids Formulations for Sensitive Shale Formations Using Surfactants and Nanoparticles
Authors: Kamal Muhammad Shahzad , Ahmad Hafiz Mudaser , Murtaza Mobeen , Rana Azeem , Hussain Syed Muhammad Shakil , Patil Shirish , Mahmoud Mohamed , Shehri Dhafer Al
Published: May 2023

The demand for oil and gas is continuing to rise with a growing population and worldwide industrialization. Surfactants are considered excellent additives for drilling formulations because of their unique properties and chemical structure. The surface-modified nanoparticles in the drilling fluids (DFs) help to improve the rheological and filtration properties of water-sensitive shale formations. The water-sensitive shale formations in the wellbore often result in swelling after interacting with water-based DFs. The swelling of shale formation impacts the rheological and filtration properties of DFs.

The aim of this study is to formulate DFs with cationic surfactants and surface-modified nanoparticles to minimize shale swelling and improve the rheological and filtration properties. Various drilling fluid formulations were prepared with bentonite as a basic constituent of DFs while Gemini surfactant and graphene nanoparticles were added with concentrations of 0.5%. The rheological and filtration properties were determined at room temperature. The shale inhibition tests were performed to analyze the swelling inhibition properties of DFs.

The surface-modified nanoparticles along with the cationic surfactant make a stable dispersion of DFs. The presence of nanoparticles in the DFs enhances the rheological and filtration properties. The filtrate loss has been significantly reduced by incorporating graphene nanoparticles and Gemini surfactant-modified graphene nanoparticles. The rheological properties such as plastic viscosity, yield stress, and gel strengths have been improved by the combined addition of surfactant-modified nanoparticles. The reduction of filtrate loss was due to the clogging effect of small passages in the filter cake while long alkyl chains of surfactant molecules spread over the filter cake making a hydrophobic film that minimizes the contact of water with the filter cake. Moreover, the swelling inhibition test such as the linear swelling test showed that the presence of nanoparticles and cationic surfactants significantly enhanced the shale swelling inhibition and reduced the percentage of swelling compared to the DI water. The cationic surfactant interacts with the negatively charged clay particles through electrostatic forces and surfactant along alkyl chains wraps around the clay particles which leads to the minimum swelling of shale formations.

This study reveals that the formulations based on surface-modified nanoparticles and surfactants in water-based DFs can inhibit shale swelling and improves the borehole stability for water-sensitive shale formations.