bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
استخدام البرامج الحاسوبية من قبل تدريسي قسم الرياضيات في التدريس
Authors: ناجي م.م. عبير علي , قاسم م.م. رياض زاير
Published: March 2020

هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن البرامج الحاسوبية المفضلة لدى تدريسي قسم الرياضيات ودرجة تطبيقهم لها ، وقد استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من جميع تدريسي قسم الرياضيات كلية التربية الأساسية / الجامعة المستنصرية للعام الدراسي 2017-2018 وبلغ عددهم  (20) تدريسي وتدريسية ليكوّنوا عينة الدراسة، حيث طبق مقياس مكون من (15) فقرة على عينة من التدريسيين بلغ عددهم (20) تدريسي، وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أنَّ استخدام تدريسي قسم  الرياضيات للبرامج الحاسوبية في التدريس من وجهة نظرهم كانت متوسطة، وأظهرت أيضا نتائج الدراسة عدم وجود فروق في آراء أفراد العينة حول استخدام تدريسي قسم الرياضيات للبرامج الحاسوبية في التدريس تبعاً لمتغيرات (الجنس، والمؤهل العلمي، والخبرة).

مشكلة البحث :

مادة الرياضيات تمتاز عن غيرها من المواد الأخرى بأن موضوعاتها تميل نحو المفاهيم والرموز وحل المشكلات وهذا يتطلب من المعلم والمدرس أن يقوم بجهد كبير لتوضيح الجوانب الرمزية من هذه المادة ، وان هذه الخبرات تحتاج إلى معلم ومدرس لديه قدرات تدريسية عالية لإيصال هذه المادة .

وإن تدريس مادة الرياضيات ليست مهمة سهلة فهي عملية معقدة يؤدي فيها كل من المدرس والطالب دورا مهما، فعند ملاحظة الواقع العملي لتدريس الرياضيات فأنه يشير إلى تدني المستوى العلمي للطلبة في الرياضيات ولكل المستويات الدراسية إذ نلاحظ ضعف في الفهم والاستيعاب وتعلم المهارات واستيعاب المفاهيم الرياضية(الزهيري،1999، 235 ) .

     فالعصر الحالي بثورة عارمة في مجال المعلومات ينبغي أن تقابل بثورة مماثلة في مجال تكنولوجيا التعليم ونقل المعرفة. وقد أثرت تلك الثورة العلمية والمعلوماتية في جميع أوجه الحياة، حتى أصبحت السرعة والكفاءة هما السمة المسيطرة على إيقاع العصر . وان من ابرز المشاكل  التي تنشأ عند استخدام الحاسوب فى التعليم عملية مكلفة اقتصاديا حيث يلزم توافر عدد كاف من الأجهزة للمتعلمين مع ملاحظة أن التطور السريع فى مجال إنتاج الأجهزة وتحديثها يستلزم منا إحلال الأجهزة الحديثة محل القديمة كل فترة من الزمن وهذا يستلزم إنفاق غير عادى قد لا تستطيع ميزانيات التعليم حتى فى الدول ذات الاقتصاديات المرتفعة فى مواجهتها, وضرورة إجراء عمليات صيانة للأجهزة المستخدمة بصورة مستمرة وهذا يتطلب توفير عدد كاف من الإختصاصيين فى كل مؤسسة تعليمية وقد لا تستطيع الدول توفير ذلك, إن إعداد البرامج التعليمية ذات المستوى الرفيع يمثل مشكلة ويستلزم وجود فريق عمل مؤهل وقادر على ذلك مع ملاحظة أن مثل هذه البرامج لن تستمر مستعملة لفترات طويلة حيث يستلزم الأمر تطوير المناهج بصفة مستمرة خاصة فى ظل التطور المعرفي المتسارع.إنَّ الطرائق والأساليب التدريسية الشائعة الاستخدام في الميدان التربوي مازالت تولي اهتماماً كبيراً بالحفظ، ونادراً ما تولي الاهتمام بممارسة المتعلمون العمليات العقلية كالإدراك والفهم، مما يؤدي إلى تحويل المتعلم إلى ما يشبه الإنسان الآلي الذي لا يملك شيئاً جديداً سوى ما خزن في عقله من أوامر وتعليمات، وهذه المشكلة عامة في اغلب مدارسنا، وأنَّ تفاوتت في الحجم والعمق (السعدي، 2000).   

    ويتضح أسباب هذا التردي في ضعف خبرة معلمي هذه المادة بالطرائق والأساليب التدريسية الحديثة التي تثير اهتمام المتعلمون لممارسة العمليات العقلية، وتعويد المتعلمون على أسلوب الحفظ لما يتلقونه من معلومات وفق الأساليب التقليدية الشائعة في التدريس (الدايني، 2001), وتتجسد مشكلة البحث الحالي الكشف عن استخدام البرامج الحاسوبية من قبل تدريسي قسم الرياضيات في التدريس.
The Effect of the Intelligent Tutoring Systems on the Education
Authors: Al-aqbi Asst. Lecturer. Talib Qasim Ali , Falih Asst. Lecturer. Ahmed Yousif , Saleh Asst. Lecturer. Basma Jumaa , Al-juaifari Eng. Nadia Muwafaq , Abdulhassan Eng. Lamees
Published: March 2020

Traditional education systems have developed very slowly although they have been used for centuries and cannot handle different learning styles and preparation levels. Many students who interact with one teacher who cannot answer each student's needs are identified by this system. As a result, some students may be frustrated and unable to achieve their educational opportunities.  An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS), a software that provides students with personalized instruction tailored to the style and speed of students, is of interest to teachers to improve student learning. To assess the effectiveness of ITS, a systematic review of the latest literature was performed by using carefully renovated protocols that provide data to support meta-study of the effectiveness of ITS. The research question that guides this article is: “Does ITS enhance the education of the students more than the traditional education?”  One way ANOVA test, t-test, and KNIME program were performed. The results that came from this study back the conclusion that ITS significantly improves students learning more than traditional teaching methods.
Extent of Iraqi EFL Students' Multiple Intelligences in Secondary
Authors: Shalash Asst.Inst.Hayder Abdulzahra , Khudair Researcher. Asma'a Abdul Na
Published: March 2020

This study aims at investigating EFL students' multiple intelligences in secondary schools. To achieve the aims of the study, the researcher improperly used sample of (60) female and male students studying at  AL-Jamhuria  for  boys  and  AL-Nassera  for  girls secondary schools  in  AL-Resafa / 2 . The researcher used descriptive method which fitted the nature of the present study. Regarding the instrument of the study, the researcher adopted (MI) questionnaire with 40 items distributed to eight intelligences. The findings came to prove that secondary school EFL students' MI is good, and there is significant difference between students' MI due to the gender variable. Besides, visual intelligence came to the first rank whereas interpersonal intelligence came to the last rank. The study ends up with presenting a number of recommendations and suggestions that might aid improving the environment of language learning in the classroom
بناء برنامج تدريبي وفقاً لانموذج شوارتز(Swartz) واثره في التفكير البصري لدى تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في مادة الرياضيات
Authors: المعيوف أ . د. رافد بحر احمد , علي م . م  انتصار جواد مهدي
Published: March 2020

يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على بناء برنامج تدريبي وفقاً لانموذج شوارتز واثره في اﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ اﻟبصري لدى تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في مادة الرياضيات وأعتمدت الباحثة على المنهج التجريبي ذات التصميم التجريبي الحقيقي لمجموعتين مستقلتين تجريبية وضابطة ذات الاختبار البعدي ، إذ تكونت عينة البحث من (525) تلميذ وتلميذة من تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في المدارس الابتدائية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الثانية للعام الدارسي 2017-2018 ، تم بناء البرنامج التدريبي وفقاً لانموذج شوارتز وتم تنفيذه على معلمات الرياضيات من خلال الجلسات التدريبية التي بلغت (16) جلسة ، واستخدمت الباحثة وسائل احصائية عدة منها الاختبار التائي ومعامل الصعوبة والتمييز كما أعدت أداة البحث المتمثلة باختبار اﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ اﻟبصري بعد التحقق من صدقه وثباته ، وأسفرت النتائج الى اثر البرنامج التدريبي في اﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ اﻟبصري لدى تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي  ، وفي ضوء النتائج تم التوصل الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات والمقترحات منها التوصية بضرورة الاهتمام بتدريب معلمي الرياضيات ولكافة المراحل على برامج وفقاً لانموذج شوارتز  بما يؤثر على التفكير البصري للتلاميذ .
السيطرة الدماغية لدى طلبة الجامعة
Authors: النواب أ. د. ناجي محمود ناجي , زكي الق ثائر
Published: March 2020

استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على أنماط السيطرة الدماغية لدى طلبة الجامعة.

 تالفت عينة البحث من (400) طالبا وطالبة تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية من جامعة بغداد             واستخدم الباحثان مقياس (معمار2006), وقد اظهرت نتائج البحث ان طلبة الجامعة يتمتعون بالسيطرة الدماغية ، مقارنة بمتوسط المجتمع الذي ينتمون إليه .
بناء مقياس انماط التفكير المرتبطة بنصفي الدماغ لدى طلبة الجامعة
Authors: كرمه أ.م.د. صفاء طارق حبيب
Published: March 2020

بناء مقياس انماط التفكير المرتبطة بنصفي الدماغ لدى طلبة الجامعة
مستوى التفكير الناقد لدى طلبة الكلية التربوية المفتوحة وعلاقته بجنسهم وتخصصهم
Authors: الربيعي د. فاضل جبار جودة
Published: March 2020

مستوى التفكير الناقد لدى طلبة الكلية التربوية المفتوحة وعلاقته بجنسهم وتخصصهم
اثر استخدام المنشطات العقلية في استراتيجيات تعلم ودراسة طالبات الصف الثاني متوسط وتحصيلهن في الكيمياء
Authors: العامري د. زينب عزيز
Published: March 2020

اثر استخدام المنشطات العقلية في استراتيجيات تعلم ودراسة طالبات الصف الثاني متوسط وتحصيلهن في الكيمياء
النضج الانفعالي لدى الطلبة المتفوقين عقليافي الجماهيرية الليبية
Authors: القيسي د. عامر ياس خضير
Published: March 2020

النضج الانفعالي لدى الطلبة المتفوقين عقليافي الجماهيرية الليبية
دراسة تحليلية لاسئلة الاختبارات النهائية لمادة الرياضيات على وفق الاهداف والمحتوى
Authors: امين أ.د. منى طه , حسن م.م. سعد ربيع
Published: March 2020

دراسة تحليلية لاسئلة الاختبارات النهائية لمادة الرياضيات على وفق الاهداف والمحتوى
Pemberdayaan Pemuda dalam Pengelolaan Limbah Kayu Bernilai Ekonomis di Desa Kemantren Kecamatan Jabung
Authors: Widayanti Febi Dwi , Kristiawan Indria
Published: March 2020

Utilization of wood waste has many benefits with cheap raw materials, easy to obtain and if used as a unique product it will have a selling value and is very beneficial for the community because it has a variety of different types of products and functions. One source of waste that can be utilized is waste produced from cutting logs taken in the middle. Utilization of wood waste into works of art that will be able to increase youth income and reduce wood waste produced. Artworks made from wood waste in the form of decorative lamps, key chains, wall hangings, photo frames, stationery places. Utilization of wood waste can increase the income of young people who work as temporary laborers and be able to open their own jobs by turning wood waste into works of art that have economic value.
First Isolation of Salmonella enterica Serotype Newport (Sn) From Land Turtles (Testudo Graeca Ibera) Cultured in Turkey
Authors: AVSEVER Meriç Lütfi
Published: March 2020

Turtles are important carriers of Salmonella agents worldwide. In this study, fecal swab samples were taken from 43 adult turtles from a turtle farm in the west of Turkey. These examples were investigated for Salmonella spp. with bacteriological methods. Salmonella enterica serotype Newport (SN) were isolated from 6 out of 43 fecal swab samples (13.95%). The isolates were identified with Vitek 2 Compact fully automated identification device and with serological tests. SN causes significant food poisoning in humans through vegetables such as lettuce and cucumber. These data show that turtles can play a porter role in Salmonella infections in our country and can infect people through vegetables that grow in the soil. Although studies around the world show that SN infects people with vegetables, there is little data on the role of turtle porters in infection. This study also makes a contribution as it provides more data on a relatively overlooked subject. More detailed studies should be carried out to reveal the relationship between vegetables grown in the soil, turtles and Salmonellosis in Turkey. SN is also important with its rapidly developing antibiotic resistance.
PROFESSIONAL RISK AND ITS ASSESSMENT
Authors: Prusakova Aleksandra , Ivanova Alena
Published: March 2020

Methods for assessing occupational risks are considered. The situation on occupational traumatism and occupational morbidity in the Russian Federation and Irkutsk region is analyzed.
COMPARISON OF THE ACTUAL WORKING CONDITIONS OF THE ELECTRIC GAS WELDING MACHINE OF MANUAL ARC WELDING OF 5 DISCHARGE WITH THE REQUIRED NORMALS OF INDICATORS
Authors: Shaymanova Kseniya , Usov Konstantin
Published: March 2020

The article considers the comparison of the actual working conditions with the normative indicators for the workplace of the electric gas welder
TO THE PROBLEM OF EVALUATION OF PRODUCTION RISKS IN CONSTRUCTION AND INSTALLATION ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Shemyakin Aleksandr , Katul'skiy Yuriy
Published: March 2020

The article considers harmful and dangerous production factors that can affect the

health of workers in construction and installation organizations. The analysis of the initial data for an

estimation of the industrial risks, which are for workers of the building and assembly organizations, is

carried out. It is proved that the choice of the method of assessing production risks is the determining

factor in the construction of an effective OSH management system in construction and installation organizations based on the management of production risks
BASIC APPROACHES TO THE NOTION OF «CAPITAL»
Authors: Dugar-Zhabon Ruslana , Van-i-shan Anastasiya
Published: March 2020

The views of authoritative scientists on the essence of capital and its types are considered, basic approaches to the notion of «capital».
PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF STRESS IN STUDENTS
Authors: Panchuk Ekaterina , Pon'kina Viktoriya
Published: March 2020

The article deals with psycho-physiological aspects of stress, its influence on the

trainees, analyzes the results of stress research and exercises to manage stresses before the exam.
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of 10% intravenous immunoglobulin Privigen in real clinical practice
Authors: Khludova L G , Manto I A , Latysheva Elena A , Latysheva T V , Khaitov M R
Published: March 2020

Relevance. Replacement therapy with human immunoglobulins is the leading pathogenetic method of treatment of primary immunodeficiency with impaired antibody synthesis. Currently, several preparations of human immunoglobulins for intravenous administration are available in Russia. Purposes. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of Privigen immunoglobulin intravenous 10% liquid in real clinical practice within 12 clinical months. Methods. Twenty adults diagnosed with common variable immunodeficiency or X-linked agammaglobulinemia received intravenous Privigen® infusions (0.2-0.4 mg/kg) at 24±3 intervals over a 12-month period. The primary endpoint was the annual rate of infections and adverse events. Results. Sufficient level of IgG was achieved in most patients during the study. Severe adverse reactions during the treatment were not registered. Conclusions. High efficacy and safety of monthly replacement therapy in patients with primary immunodeficiency with impaired antibody synthesis has been demonstrated.
ISSUES OF PREVENTING AND FIGHTING FROM THE DRUG ADDICTION AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE
Authors: Mingodilovich Khayitmatov Zokhidjon
Published: March 2020

The article analyzes the ways in which the drug spread and its adverse effects, which are of concern and threat to the international community, are based on scientific examples. In addition, the article also describes the fate of young people who become victims of these drugs, especially young people.
KEY WORDS: Drug addiction, drug addiction, heroin, opium, Middle East region, Central Asia, South, West Asia, global, extremism, terrorism, arms trafficking, human trafficking.
Prevalence of Erectile Dysfunction among men of the Uzbek Population who were on the Inpatient Examination and Treatment
Authors: Ashurmetov AM
Published: March 2020

In order to study the prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men of the Uzbek population, an anonymous survey of men who were on a stationary examination and gave consent was conducted. 648 questionnaires were analyzed. It was found that ED symptoms were present in 587 (90.6%) men. Age-related symptoms (according to the AMS questionnaire) were detected in 259 (44.1%) patients, and most of them were aged 45-60 years. It is necessary to actively detect ED in men, since it can be one of the early manifestations of serious diseases. Erectile dysfunction (ED) - a continuing inability to achieve and/or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual activity. ED is a symptom complex that is part of the clinical picture of a number of somatic diseases, which in its severity directly depends on them. Numerous risk factors are known that create favorable conditions for the development of ED: systemic diseases (atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, renal and liver failure), nervous diseases (neurosis, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease), mental illness (depression, astheno-depressive and hypochondria) endocrine diseases (diabetes mellitus, hypo- and hyperthyroidism, androgen deficiency, hyperprolactinemia). The risk of developing ED increases with age due to the process of increased comorbidity. ED is a common disorder affecting men of all ages; it often does not lend itself to proper diagnosis and treatment. There are numerous well-reasoned evidences that ED is functionally reversible damage to the arteries - endothelial dysfunction (EnD). Currently, EnD is considered as a functional stage in the development of atherosclerosis [1-3]. EnD is a generalized process that occurs due to: oxidative stress, impaired metabolism of nitric oxide, processes of redox phosphorylation of blood vessels, in particular endothelium. A manifestation of EnD can be disturbances in the mechanisms of normal blood flow in the pelvis, which can manifest as erectile dysfunction, lower urinary tract syndrome (LUTS), interstitial cystitis, and overactive bladder (OAB) [4]. EnD as a manifestation of endothelial dysfunction can be a predictor of cardivascular diseases, which means that it can be used as a screening assessment of the cardiovascular system in men after 35-40 years. The social and psychological discomfort of the modern world, the prevalence and increased mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD), the increase in ED have become one of the main health problems of men of the XXI century.

Keywords: Erectile dysfunction; Andrology; Male health
Nightmare of urologist: Forgotten DJ stent (case series)
Authors: Manjeet Kumar  , Kirti Rana  , Sanjeev Chauhan  , Girish Kumar  , Kailash Barwal
Published: March 2020

DJ stent is a routine procedure performed by a urologist. DJ stents are forgotten when instructions are not given properly, illiteracy, ignorance, increased patient load in the clinic. Forgotten DJ stent associated with complications i.e., recurrent urinary tract infections, stone formation, fragmentation, migration, obstructive uropathy, hematuria, deterioration in renal function, urosepsis. Management of these forgotten DJ stents depends upon complications. Antibiotics manage encrusted DJ stents, ESWL or PCNL for the upper end, cystolithotripsy or cystolithotripsy, ureteroscopy for lower end. We describe the management of forgotten DJ stents in 3 patients.
Kepemimpinan Visioner; dalam Membangun Budaya Organisasi Berprestasi di MAN 2 Probolinggo
Authors: Sugianto Muhammad
Published: March 2020

The birth of organizational culture in Islamic educational institutions can not be separated from the typology of visionary leadership. Organizations are therefore defined as a rational tool for coordinating and controlling a group of people in the process of achieving goals. Leadership appears in the process by which a person directs, guides, influences and or controls the thoughts, feelings and behavior of others. In the world of education, especially Islamic education, leadership in an Islamic educational institution has a strategic position in bringing Islamic educational institutions in the direction desired by a leader. Therefore, both the bad image of Islamic educational institutions is determined by both the poor performance, ability and image of a leader in managing the organization. In relation to the influence of the leadership of an Islamic educational institution-the head of a madrasah-, visionary leadership is needed as a requirement to create the effectiveness and efficiency of educational institutions, especially Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Probolinggo, improving the quality of madrassas and forming the image of Islamic educational institutions.

Keywords: Leadership Visionary and Organizational Culture
Peran Supervisor dalam Manajemen Kelas
Authors: Endah Tri Wisudaningsih
Published: March 2020

One indicator states that professional teachers / educators have the ability to manage classes, namely providing a conducive atmosphere for effective and efficient learning processes. If it is not yet conducive, then a teacher or lecturer must work optimally to master, regulate and improve, and create a conducive atmosphere so that the learning process can run optimally to achieve the desired learning goals. Class management is not an easy and easy thing, let alone for teachers who have just fielded themselves into the world of education, for teachers who are already professional, they have felt how difficult it is to manage classes, but never teachers feel dry and then deter from managing classes every time they teach in class. The failure of a teacher to achieve teaching goals is in line with the inability of the teacher to manage the class, from failure it is achievement, learning of students is low, not in accordance with the standards or size limits that are determined, therefore classroom management is very important teacher competency mastered by the teacher within the framework of success teaching and learning process.

Keywords: professional teachers, and Class management
Peningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Melalui Metode VCD Pada Siswa Kelas II di SDN Rorotan 03 Pagi Kelurahan Rorotan Cilincing Jakarta Utara
Authors: Ika Yulistiana
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to improve the mastery of English vocabulary through the VCD media method on class II students in SD N Rorotan 03 Morning Village in Rorotan Sub-District, Cilincing District, North Jakarta. This research was conducted on 32 year old children. This study was an action research with Kemmis and Taggart models consisting of 4 stages namely (plan, action, observation and reflection). This study consisted of 2 cycles, with each cycle as many as four meetings. Data collection techniques are using observation, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data analysis is carried out with statistical descriptions to compare pre cycles to the second cycle. The stages of qualitative analysis are data reduction, display data and verification. The results showed that there was an increase in English vocabulary mastery through the VCD media method. Theresults of the study quantitatively addressed the learning outcomes of vocabulary improvement in 32 children with an average of 58. 53% so that the results had not reached KKM, then continued in the first cycle to experience the average vocabulary ability is 71. 31% and then in cycle II the average vocabulary is 84.06%.

Keywords: Mastery of vocabulary English words and VCD methods
Length of life, health and attitudes in the European Union
Authors: Rychtaříková Jitka
Published: March 2020

The contribution addresses three fields of investigation: mortality, health, and attitudes in the countries of EU28, Norway and Iceland. The data of EUROSTAT and EUROBAROMETER 378 were analyzed. In 2011, life expectancy at the age of 65 was shorter in post-Communist countries and there was also a smaller share of years lived in self-perceived good health. Two-level regression modelling has shown that the higher the age, the lower the satisfaction with health and with life. Higher-educated people and those living in a partnership are generally happier than the rest. Compared with other age and gender groups, young people and men perceive someone as old much sooner. Pessimistic attitudes are, to a smaller extent, intensified by living in former Communist countries.
What shapes the concentration/deconcentration processes? The factors influencing internal migration of immigrants in Czechia
Authors: Janská Eva , Bernard Josef
Published: March 2020

The distribution of foreigners is becoming an essential part of socio-geographical differentiation of Czechia. In addition to international migration, the spatial distribution patterns of non-natives are further modified according to their internal mobility, which, compared to the majority population, is much higher. On the basis of the population registry and a quantitative survey (N = 912), we analyzed internal mobility of two of the most numerous groups of immigrants in Czechia (Vietnamese and Ukrainians). We also tried to explain the resulting migration patterns, to assess their impact on the concentration/deconcentration processes of immigrants on different spatial levels and to compare the results with similar trends through Europe and the United States. The results of the analysis indicate that both ethnic groups behave differently and that in particular in the case of Ukrainians the concentration processes on the regional level are not accompanied by any concentration processes on the neighborhood level.
Encyclopedia literature of the Gorky Odesa National Scientific Library funds
Authors: Saienko Liudmyla
Published: March 2020

The article presents the sources of the fund in Gorky Odesa National Scientific Library. The author describes transmitted to the library the collections of private books.
The Evolution of Learner Autonomy in Online Environments: A Case Study in a New Zealand Context
Authors: Zhong Qunyan Maggie
Published: March 2020

With the advent of technologies, language learners are faced with unprecedented opportunities and a wide range of alternatives to engage with in their self-directed learning. However, a review of the literature indicates that studies investigating how learner autonomy is shaped and reshaped in online learning environments are under-researched (Reinders & White, 2016). Using a case study method, the primary objective of this study is to examine how a learner engaged with technology-mediated environments to meet his learning needs and goals and how his autonomy evolved in online environments. A qualitative analysis of the interview data collected at two different timescales reveals new developments in the learner’s autonomous learning. Instead of using limited online materials, the learner became a critical user of multiple online sources. Additionally, the learning conditions he was exposed to in New Zealand fostered an interdependent and social dimension in his autonomous learning. By the end of this research study, he was also found to be more capable of regulating his self-directed study. The results corroborate the argument that the notion of learner autonomy is fluid and dynamic, suggesting that apart from psychological factors of the learner, environmental factors, e.g. the guidance from the teacher and learning conditions also play a critical role in the formation of different dimensions of learner autonomy.
Unnatural Narratives, Emotions, and Neoliberalism
Authors: Alfaro Vargas Roy
Published: March 2020

From the perspective of dialectics and its notion of Wissenschaft (science) implemented into Latin American Marxist Studies of Culture and Media, this article aims at analyzing unnatural narratives developed by authors such as Jan Alber, Henrik Skov Nielsen, etc., in relation to the emphasis on the emotional linked to bio-politics and post-postmodernism. It studies some elements as the violation of the excluded middle from the formal logics into unnatural narratives, as a means to eliminate the notion of mimesis, and at the same time through the non-referentiality and the abstracted, to accentuate the irrational (the emotional). Besides, these narratives are understood as a means of social control and of collaboration in the improvement of the extraction of surplus value, in the context of the current systemic crisis of capitalism. Also, it is assumed a critical position in regard to these narratives, since, in political terms, it is not possible to accept this economic strategy, disguised as a narratological paradigm, with nuances of social control, in the context of the Third-World countries.
GENDER FEATURES OF TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE IN MAXILLOFACIAL TRAUMA
Authors: Semenov Denis
Published: March 2020

Relevance. Injuries to the maxillofacial area is one of the most relevant medical problems of industrial society. In addition to surgical methods of medical care for people with this trauma type, an important role is dedicated to psychological methods that focused on traumatic experience, postoperative pain and reactions on post-traumatic defects.Aim: to establish the gender characteristics of psychological response to traumatic experience in injuries of the maxillofacial area.Materials and methods. The study was conducted in prospective design on 40 patients of the City Clinical Hospital for Emergency Care (Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine), who were is in the postoperative period of reconstructive surgery for injuries of the maxillofacial area.Study results. According to the results of the psychological status analysis 6 reaction variants to the traumatic experience were found: undifferentiatednegative emotions, motor and sensory reactions, somatofunctional reactions, stomatoform reactions, behavioral reactions, psychosensory reactions.Conclusions. Insignificant differences were found between psychological reactions to traumatic experience in injuries of the maxillofacial region between men and women. Men have a lower level of manifestation of fear and respiratory symptoms of anxiety, but more in terms of gastrointestinalsymptoms of anxiety. Men also have a lower level of disturbances in the feeling of their own body and disturbances in the perception of the environment.
PSYCHOCORRECTION INTERVENTIONS, DIRECTED TO LEVELING ONTONOPHOBIC REACTIONS IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM
Authors: Dats Valeriia , Chuhunov Vadim
Published: March 2020

Aim of the study was to form target system of clinical correction, based on the analysis of pathogenesis factors of odontophobic reactions in children with autism.Materials and methods: 30 children with various dental diseases which had a concomitant diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders and showed odontophobic reactions were examined. The detection of odontophobic reactions was performed using the ethological method.The results of the search for targets for psychocorrection interventions at each level of presentation of each pathological phenomenon, which determine the development of odontophobic reactions in children with different levels of mental health, allow us to formulate a targeted model of adaptation to the conditions of dental admission.Conclusions: psychocorrection interventions aimed at leveling odontophobic reactions of stenic-negativistic, insulating and transaffective type in children with autism are formulated by modifying the basic phenomena of their pathogenesis (fencing, stereotypes, and anancasms).
Synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic performance of 0D/2D CuO/tourmaline composite photocatalysts
Authors: Yu Changqiang , Wen Min , Tong Zhen , Li Shuhua , Yin Yanhong , Liu Xianbin , Li Yesheng , Liang Tongxiang , Wu Ziping , Dionysiou Dionysios D
Published: March 2020

Photocatalysis is considered to be a green and promising technology for transforming organic contaminants into nontoxic products. In this work, a CuO/tourmaline composite with zero-dimensional/two-dimensional (0D/2D) CuO architecture was successfully obtained via a facile hydrothermal process, and its photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue (MB). Surface element valence state and molecular vibration characterization revealed that CuO chemically interacted with tourmaline via Si–O–Cu bonds. The specific surface area of the CuO/tourmaline composite (23.60 m2 g−1) was larger than that of the pristine CuO sample (3.41 m2 g−1). The CuO/tourmaline composite exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of MB, which was ascribed to the increase in the quantity of the adsorption-photoreactive sites and the efficient utilization of the photoinduced charge carriers. This study provides a facile strategy for the construction of 0D/2D CuO structures and the design of tourmaline-based functional composite photocatalysts for the treatment of organic contaminants in water.
PENGARUH NPL DAN BOPO TERHADAP ROA PADA PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2013-2017
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Reno Kemala Sari Putri , Arni Yunita Vivian
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh npl dan bopo terhadap roa pada perbankan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia 2013-2017,. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif kausal. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 20 perbankan yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan eviews 9 . Hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) secara parsial NPL tidak berpengaruh signifikan dan mempunyai efek negatif terhadap ROA, (2) secara parsial BOPO berpengaruh negative signfikan terhadap ROA, (3) secara bersama-sama NPL dan BOPO berpengaruh terhadap ROA pada perbankan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia 2013-2017,
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA UNTUK MENGONTRAK TEMPAT TINGGAL (STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA UTS NUSANTARA 2016)
Authors: Fady Ayyasy Muhammad , Reno Kemala Sari Putri , Maradita Fendy
Published: March 2020

“Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Mahasiswa Untuk Mengontrak Tempat Tinggal” (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Uts Nusantara 2016). Skripsi, Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tekonologi Sumbawa. Pembimbing (I) Putri Reno Kemalasari, M.A. (II) Fendi Maradita, M.M. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan mahasiswa mengontrak tempat tinggal di wilayah perkotaan Sumbawa Besar. Landasan teori penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu bauran pemasaran yang biasa di sebut 7P dan faktor – faktor pengambilan keputusan (Budaya, Sosial, Psikologis). Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa angkatan 2016 dengan sampel sebanyak 6 orang dari setiap perwakilan fakultas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara terbuka dengan pertanyaan yang akan terus mendalam untuk mendapatkan jawaban yang baik menurut peneliti. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa nusantara Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa lebih memilih tempat tinggal di wilayah perkotaan karena beberapa hal yang tidak ada di lingkungan kampus, seperti akses keseharian, hiburan, dan juga tempat tinggal yang masuk dalam ketegori modern menurut setiap informan.
The Characteristics Of Impaired Physical Mobility Among Patients With Stroke
Authors: Purnawinadi I Gede
Published: March 2020

A valid nursing diagnosis is very important in nursing care. Clinical indicators are required to validate nursing diagnoses to reduce the risk of misdiagnosis. The accuracy of clinical indicators is determined by the limitation of characteristics and related factors. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics nursing diagnosis of impaired physical mobility. This research was a descriptive study conducted by assessment through observation in clinical practice. There were 20 records of stroke patient documentation used in this study. The results showed that the limitations of the main characteristics that emerged in stroke patients were dyspnea after activity (90%), gait disorder (100%), slow motion (100%), spastic movements (100%), uncoordinated movements (100%), posture instability (100%), difficulty flipping position (100%), limited range of motion (100%), discomfort (100 %), decreased fine motoric skills (90%), decreased gross motoric skills (100%), and moving tremor (90%). Nurses are expected to focus on main characteristics that arise during the assessment of stroke patients with nursing diagnoses of impaired physical mobility in order to plan effective nursing actions. For further investigators it is recommended to use valid instruments in conducting the assessment so that these characteristics can be a more accurate indicator in nursing diagnosis.
Risk Factor The Happening Of Primary Hypertension In Countryside Of Atep Oki Of Subdistrict East Lembean Of Minahasa Regency
Authors: Saluy Priscillia Merylin
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of primary hypertension with the occurrence of risk factors. Design research using a cross sectional with test statistic chi-square. The sample in this research totaled 46 respondents. Results of the study there is no significant relationship between genetic risk factors with primary hypertension with significant value. 403 > 0.05. There is no significant relationship between the risk factors of age with primary hypertension with significant value. 340 > 0.05. There is no significant relationship between the risk factors of smoking with a primary hypertension with significant value. 763 > 0.05. There is no significant relationship between risk factors consume alcohol with primary hypertension with significant value. 235 > 0.05. There is a significant relationship between the risk factors of physical activity/sport with primary hypertension with significant value. 038 < 0.05. There is no significant relationship between risk factors consume saturated fat with primary hypertension with significant value. 856 > 0.05. There is no significant relationship between risk factors consume salt with primary hypertension with significant value. 285 > 0.05. Conclusion of this research only to the lack of risk factors of exercise/physical activity showed a significant relationship against the incidence of hypertension. The recommendations are very important for patients with hypertension or who have not got the disease so doing physical activity/exercise at least 30 minutes each day like jogging or brisk walking in lowering blood pressure or stabilize normal blood pressure.
In House Training Pada Perawat PK I-PK IV Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Manajemen Nyeri
Authors: Siagian Ernawaty , Angeline Deasy Lolyta
Published: March 2020

Nyeri adalah respon subjektif terhadap stresor fisik dan psikologis. Semua individu mengalami nyeri pada beberapa tempat selama kehidupan mereka. Peranan penting perawat dalam manajemen nyeri adalah menilai, mendokumentasikan, memutuskan manajemen nyeri yang harus diberikan serta memantau perkembangan manajemen nyeri yang sudah diberikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang manajemen nyeri. Metode penelitian adalah Explanatory dengan pre eksperimental one group pretest-posttest design dengan pendekatan tehnik Accidental Sampling melibatkan 89 perawat dengan jenjang karir diantaranya PK I–PK IV. Variabel yang diteliti untuk mengetahui pengetahuan perawat tentang manajemen nyeri di  Rumah Sakit Advent Bandar Lampung dengan kuesioner pretest dan posttest. Hasil yang didapat pada perawat sebelum seminar pada PK I 61% dan setelah seminar 70%. Tingkat pengetahuan perawat sebelum seminar pada PK II nilainya 63% dan setelah seminar 76%. Tingkat pengetahuan perawat sebelum seminar pada PK III nilainya 60% dan setelah seminar 73%. Tingkat pengetahuan perawat pada PK IV sebelum seminar nilainya 57% dan setelah seminar nilainya 78. Hasil uji Paired T-test ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan perawat tentang manajemen nyeri sebelum dan sesudah In House Training  pada perawat PK I-IV nilai p-value 0,000<0,05 Saran agar perawat  meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manajemen nyeri dan membantu pasien mencapai pengendalian nyeri yang optimal.
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Internet Dengan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Authors: Mandias Reagen Jimmy , Dengah Hermi Meidelin
Published: March 2020

Abstract

The intensity of excessive internet use through electronic media can increase the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome, which is a musculoskeletal disorder involving the human body system such as skeletal, nerve, and muscle. This relates to hand positions and repetitive movements such as tapping, swiping and scrolling. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the intensity of internet use with the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome in the students of the Faculty of Computer Science, University of Klabat. The research method uses descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. 216 students from various levels have become respondents in this study, selected through purposive sampling. The results of this study found out that there was a positive and significant relationship between the intensity of internet use with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome with p = 0,000 (r = 0.33), where the higher the intensity of internet use the higher the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. Based on the results of study researchers suggest that students can use the internet wisely for things that are useful, both in lecture activities and daily life.

 

Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome, Intensity of internet use
Relación entre comprensión lectora y estrategias de aprendizaje en estudiantes del x ciclo de formación docente del IESPP Víctor Andrés Belaunde, Jaén - Cajamarca - 2012
Authors: Cayatopa Fernández Olmer Eleodoro
Published: March 2020

La investigación tuvo como objetivo fundamental determinar la relación entre los niveles de comprensión lectora y los niveles de uso de las estrategias de aprendizaje, en estudiantes del X ciclo de Formación Docente del Instituto Superior Pedagógico Público Víctor Andrés Belaunde, de Jaén. Se utilizó un diseño descriptivo correlacional. La muestra se seleccionó de manera intencional y estuvo conformada por 100 estudiantes de ambos sexos de las especialidades de Educación Inicial, Matemática y Primaria. Para la recolección de la información, se utilizó la Prueba de Comprensión Lectora de Raúl González Moreyra (1998), y la Escala de Estrategias de Aprendizaje elaborado por José María Román Sánchez y Sagrario Gallego Rico (1994). La confiabilidad de estos instrumentos para la ciudad de Jaén fue calculada con el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach, obteniéndose el 0,796 para el test de comprensión lectora, y para la escala de estrategias de aprendizaje se obtuvo 0,774 para adquisición de la información; 0,924 para codificación de la información; 0,856 para recuperación de la información; y 0,909 para apoyo al procesamiento de la información. Los resultados encontrados indican, que existe en los estudiantes un nivel lector deficitario, 55% en textos básicos y 99% en textos complementarios; en relación al uso de estrategias de aprendizaje, el mayor porcentaje de estudiantes presentan un nivel alto en su manejo. No se encontró relación entre los niveles de comprensión lectora y los niveles de uso de las estrategias de aprendizaje.
Cultivo del hongo comestible Pleurotus ostreatus (jacq. Ex fr.) Kumm empleando pulpa de café como sustrato
Authors: Gamarra Torres Oscar Andrés
Published: March 2020

La producción de Pleurotus ostreatus Jacq. ex Fr.) Kumm ha cobrado gran importancia como una alternativa económica en algunos países latinoamericanos, en tal sentido la investigación tiene como objetivo evaluar algunos parámetros de producción semiindustrial utilizando como sustrato la pulpa de café, con la finalidad de generar la tecnología para su masificación del cultivo en la Región Amazonas. Se ha utilizado una cepa de Pleurotus ostreatus la cual fue mantenida en agar malta. En el proceso de cultivo de Pleurotus ostreatus se realizaron las siguientes etapas: obtención del micelio – producción de la semilla – siembra e incubación del sustrato; paralelamente se realiza la fermentación y acondicionamiento de la pulpa de café. Se realizó un experimento factorial con 3 repeticiones, los tratamientos fueron temperatura (121 ºC y 115 ºC) y porcentaje de inóculo (5%, 10% y 20%). Se evaluaron el peso fresco, la eficiencia biológica, la tasa de producción y el rendimiento, a los cuales se aplicó el análisis de varianza completamente al azar y la prueba de comparación de rangos múltiples de Tukey (p<0.05). La mayor Eficiencia Biológica fue de 133.6 %, asimismo se obtuvo una Tasa de Producción de 2.2 % y un Rendimiento de 26.7 %.
Paradigma pedagógico ignaciano para la formación sociopolítica de los estudiantes en la Universidad Alas Peruanas Jaén – 2012
Authors: Alejandría Alejandría Ysidoro
Published: March 2020

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue mejorar la formación sociopolítica del estudiante de la Universidad mediante la aplicación del Paradigma Pedagógico Ignaciano, el cual permitió incrementar la formación del estudiante como sujeto político, formación ética y la formación de la Responsabilidad Social. El método utilizado para determinar la muestra ha sido intencional, haciendo uso de un tipo de investigación aplicada. El diseño utilizado corresponde a una investigación pre experimental del tipo Pre Test-Pos Test con un solo grupo, con la finalidad de determinar la influencia de la variable experimental (Paradigma Pedagógico Ignaciano) en la formación sociopolítica de los estudiantes. La investigación permite afirmar que el Paradigma Pedagógico Ignaciano es un proceso que ayuda significativamente en la formación sociopolítica de los estudiantes, pues de una nota media de 10,23 en el pre test, los estudiantes lograron un 15,82 en el post test. Esto desde la experiencia contextualizada del aprendizaje que mejora significativamente la formación del estudiante como sujeto político pasando de una nota media de 10,27 en el pre test a 16,73 en el post test; mejorando la formación ética a través de la reflexión de la experiencia del aprendizaje, transitando de una nota media de 11,23 en el pre test a 15,95 en el post test; y mejorando la formación de la responsabilidad social promoviendo la acción interna y externa en los estudiantes que de 9,55 como nota media en el pre test, se logró ubicar en una nota media de 15,23 en el post test.
Estudio epidemiológico de las parasitosis intestinal y su influencia en el estado nutricional de los niños de Potao - Barranca - 2010
Authors: Díaz Ortiz Juan De La Rosa
Published: March 2020

Siendo la parasitosis intestinal un problema de salud pública en el Perú, la investigación tuvo como objetivo describir las características parasitológicas y epidemiológicas sobre la parasitosis intestinal y su efecto en el estado nutricional de los niños de Potao - Barranca. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo correlacional, de corte transversal. El universo estuvo constituido por 290 niños menores hasta los 14 años de edad de la comunidad de Potao - Barranca, de la cual se obtuvo una muestra aleatoria simple de 71 niños, y se utilizó un cuestionario para encuestar a los padres de familia, el que estuvo organizado con preguntas cerradas, dicotómicas y de opciones múltiples que abarcara datos relacionados con aspectos epidemiológicos asociados a las infecciones parasitarias. Se hicieron pruebas parasitológicas para determinar la prevalencia y los tipos de parásitos presentes. Asimismo se realizó antropometría (peso-talla) a todos los niños. Los datos fueron procesados en el Programa computarizado SPSS versión 15.0. Se hizo un análisis univariado y bivariado. Se encontró una prevalencia de parasitosis en la población infantil menor de 14 años de 71,8 %. El 58.8 % de los niños presentan monoparasitosis y el 41.2 % poliparasitosis. Los parásitos encontrados con mayor frecuencia fueron: Giardia lamblia, seguida de Enterobius vermicularis y la bacteria Escherichia coli. La presencia de parasitosis no tuvo relación significativa con el estado nutricional de los niños estudiados, aunque se reportó desnutrición crónica en un 17 % en los menores de 5 años y 16.7 % entre 5 a 14 años; La desnutrición aguda en un 4.3 % en los menores de 5 años. Se encontró que el piso de tierra, la mala eliminación de excretas y la presencia de animales en casa fueron significativos para la presencia de parasitosis en los niños. Estas características indican la falta de saneamiento ambiental que puede estar relacionado con la presencia de parasitosis.
SISTEM DETEKSI KATARAK MENGGUNAKAN METODE EKSTRAKSI INDEKS WARNA DENGAN KLASIFIKASI JARAK EUKLIDEAN
Authors: Wiguna Gede Arya
Published: March 2020

Mata merupakan bagian dari organ manusia yang berfungsi untuk melihat. Meningkatnya usia dapat menyebabkan menurunnya kejernihan lensa dan terjadinya katarak. Penyakit katarak tidak dapat dicegah, namun dapat disembuhkan melalui operasi. Di Indonesia, khususnya pada provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) prevalensi katarak sebesar 2,3% dengan tiga alasan utama penderita katarak belum dioperasi adalah karena ketidaktahuan (41,4%), ketidakmampuan (14,1%), dan ketidakberanian (5,7%). Hal ini akan membuat kebutaan akibat katarak cukup tinggi karena banyak penderita katarak tidak mengetahui dirinya mempunyai penyaki katarak, Oleh karena itu perlunya sistem deteksi katarak sehingga bisa dilakukan tindak lanjut lebih cepat. Tujuan penelitian ini merancang sistem deteksi katarak menggunakan metode ekstraksi indeks warna RGB dengan klasifikasi jarak Euclidean. Peralatan yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan citra digital adalah kamera Nikon D90 12,3 Megapixel dengan lensa AFD Nikon 50 mm F1.8. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa metode jarak Euklidean ini mampu untuk membedakan citra mata katarak matur, imatur dan mata normal dengan akurasi 89,47%. Sistem ini dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk deteksi penyakit katarak berbasis pengolahan citra digital.