bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY OF ASSESSING THE DIGITAL MARKETING’S IMPACT ON BUSINESS EFFICIENCY
Authors: MUSHKA Daniella , BONDARENKO Viktoriya , POPADYNETS Nazariy , KOVAL Oleksandr
Published: May 2023

Introduction. Application of information communications methods becomes an essential success element in current doing business conditions. Since contemporary information society increasingly needs new communication methods, the use of digital marketing in business is very efficient as it consistently evolves. Therefore, digital marketing is the tool to be used to develop business.
The purpose. The article aims to outline the main methodological aspects of the role of digital marketing in the process based on the analysis and systematization of theoretical and practical approaches to a comprehensive assessment of the business marketing activity efficiency.
Results. The article analyzes the research addressing the nature of the interpretation of the digital marketing concept. It substantiates scientific approaches to the subject and outlines the main tools in this phenomenon. The efficiency of impact the digital marketing introduction has on modern business is determined. A set of parameters of advertising efficiency and its impact on business processes are characterized. The main trends in the development of digital marketing tools and their impact on business efficiency are examined. The ways to expand digital marketing opportunities among domestic businesses are characterized.
Conclusions. The article argues that the analysis of customers’ activity on informational websites based on such key aspects as attention → interest → desire → activity based on specific indicators (traffic, conversion, leads) should be carried out to improve business efficiency. The analyzed system of key indicators allows for carrying out a comprehensive assessment of business efficiency, estimating the effects of various activities, and determining and implementing the most efficient economic development tools. The ways to efficiently apply digital marketing to define the main contemporary problems that can affect business development and efficiency are declared.
Keywords: digital marketing, business, efficiency, indicators, marketing activity, marketing audit.
Digitalization challenging physical culture and education – Current issues in sport pedagogical research
Authors: Meier Stefan , Rode Daniel , Ruin Sebastian
Published: May 2023

This Special Issue focuses on technology and how people are making sense of this related to body, movement, exercise and health through a sport pedagogical lens.
The Application of Delone and Mclean Framework to Analyze the Relationship Between Customer Satisfaction and User Experience of Mobile Application
Authors: Setiadi Bekti , K Kraugusteeliana , Risdwiyanto Andriya , Ady Bakri Asri , Arief Ilham
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine how much user satisfaction is based on the influence of the user experience of e-commerce applications using the modified DeLone & McLean model by adding perceived utilitarian and perceived hedonic variables as the main dimensions representing the IT user experience. The population of this research is users of e-commerce applications as buyers using the purposive sampling technique. While data analysis uses the PLS-SEM approach with the help of SmartPLS. The study's findings show that while perceived utilitarianism and service quality have little bearing on user satisfaction, perceived hedonistic behavior, system quality, and information quality do. Three of the many hypotheses that were put forth and rejected were: the influence of service quality on user contentment and use, and the influence of perceived utilitarianism on user satisfaction.
The Implementation of Data Mining Method Using K-Means Algorithm to Analyze Study Interest of High School Students
Authors: Sudrajat Dadang , Dikananda Arif Rinaldi , Hiswara Abrar , Rais Rinovian , Suroso Amat
Published: May 2023

At present, the school is experiencing difficulties processing the results of student academic achievement for the specialization process for high school students. The currently running student interest process still uses a manual system by calculating the subject value of each student and then grouping the results of the calculation of each student's value into science or social studies interest groups in accordance with the requirements imposed by the school. For that, we need a solution that can overcome these difficulties. The author develops the application using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, which consists of the requirements planning phase, the design phase, the construction phase, and the implementation phase. At the construction stage, the K-Means algorithm is implemented in data mining technology to classify student academic achievement results into science and social studies interest groups. The results of making this application are intended for the school, especially the homeroom teacher, so that it can be an alternative solution or advice in making decisions for student specialization.
KEWARGANEGARAAN GANDA PERSPEKTIF UU NO 12 TAHUN 2006 DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Sumiati Miat , Mardjuki Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Untuk dapat menikmati apa yang disebut sebagai hak asasi manusia yang universal, seorang individu harus menikmati hak atas kewarganegaraan terlebih dahulu, yaitu status kewarganegaraan yang formal dan komplit setidaknya di satu negara. Jika seseorang  mempunyai   kewarganegaraan di suatu negara, orang tersebut mempunyai hak untuk tinggal, bekerja, memilih dan melakukan perjalanan di negara tersebut. Namun di sisi lain, adalah merupakan hak suatu negara untuk menentukan siapa saja yang menjadi warga negaranya selama tidak melanggar prinsip-prinsip umum hukum internasional.
KRITIK NALAR PEMIKIRAN POLITIK THOMAS HOBBES
Authors: Nursanik Nursanik , Mursidah Ida
Published: May 2023

Thomas Hobbes dalam pendapatnya mengenai kekuasaan negara lebih cenderung menginginkan agar kekuasaan negara hanya dipegang oleh satu orang dalam bentuk monarki, kekuasaan tidak boleh terbagi ke dalam lembaga atau individu lain, yang di mana dalam hal ini yaitu raja sebagai penguasa monarki yang memegang eksekutif, legislatif dan yudikatif. Dengan kata lain kekuasaan pemimpin Negara menurut Thomas Hobbes harus bersifat mutlak. Pemikiran seperti ini perlu dikritisi supaya masyarakat tidak berpikir utopis tentang politik kekuasaan
DEMOKRASI ISLAM DAN PERKEMBANGAN IDEOLOGI POLITIK DUNIA
Authors: Romadiah Romadiah
Published: May 2023

Pada dasarnya, tidak ada dikotomi antara politik dan Islam. Keduanya merupakan komponen yang saling melengkapi. Adanya berbagai kalangan yang menyatakan bahwa Islam dan politik haruslah dipisahkan merupakan salah satu bentuk jalan menuju kemunduran suatu bangsa. Era sekulerisme oleh Attaturk seringkali menjadi patokan. Rasulullah sebagai pribadi yang kompeten dalam mengelola negara dan kemajuan isalm akibat dakwah struktura kurang diketahui oleh masyarakat luas. Padahal, dakwah struktural lebih membuahkan hasil dibanding dakwah kultural. Hal inilah yang mendorong pentingnya politik dalam menentukan kualitas Islam. Untuk mengetahui politik, haruslah diketahui terlebih dahulu mengenai ideologi politik. Ideologi politik merupakan landasan dalam menerapkan sistem pemerintahan suatu negara. Setelah mengamati dan mengklasifikasi ideologi politik yang berkembang di dunia, barulah dikaitkan dengan ideologi politik Islam yang bersumber dari Rasulullah, yakni demokrasi Islam yang menjadikan manusia sebagai wakil Allah yang mengemban amanah dari-Nya untuk mengelola bumi.
PERBANDINGAN PERAN ERDOGAN DALAM PEMENANGAN AKP (ADALET VE KALKINMA PARTISI) DENGAN SUSILO BAMBANG YUDOYONO PADA PARTAI DEMOKRAT
Authors: Sukri Mhd Alfahjri
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan peran kepemimpinan Recep Tayyib Erdogan dalam kemenangan AKP (Adalet ve Kalkinma Partisi) pada pemilu 2002 di Turki dengan peran kepemimpinan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) mendongkrak Partai Demokrat pada pemilu 2004 di Indonesia serta menang dalam pilpres di tahun tersebut. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk menjelaskan hasil analisis perbandingan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan, kepemimpinan Erdogan berperan dalam mengajak para pemilih Islam maupun sekuler untuk memilih AKP dengan meraup 34,2 persen suara nasional, dan peran Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dapat dilihat dari melonjaknya suara Partai Demokrat dengan memperoleh 7,45 persen. Persamaan peran Erdogan dan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono yaitu sama-sama mampu mengangkat suara partai masing-masing yang merupakan partai baru, serta dianggap sebagai pemimpin kharismatik. Perbedaannya adalah kepemimpinan Erdogan lebih kompleks dibandingkan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, karena Erdogan tidak hanya sosok pemimpin kharismatik tetapi juga pemimpin yang memiliki hasil kerja nyata selama ia menjabat sebagai walikota Istanbul. Dengan begitu, ia mampu menarik pemilih Islam dan sekuler.
LEGALITAS PERPPU PILKADA SERENTAK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Studi atas PERPPU No. 2 Tahun 2020
Authors: Ridho Mohammad Zainor , Zaini Ahmad , Pahlefi Riza
Published: May 2023

Penundaan tahapan pelaksanaan pilkada serentak tahun 2020 telah memiliki sandaran legalitas dan formalitas yang terdiri dari: 1) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2016 tentang perubahan kedua atas UU No. 1 Tahun 2015 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota; 2) Keputusan KPU Nomor 179/PL.02-Kpt/01/KPU/III/2020 tentang Penundaan Tahapan Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur, Bupati dan Wakil Bupati, dan/atau WaliKota dan Wakil WaliKota Tahun 2020; 3) PERPPU Nomor 2 Tahun 2020; dan 4) Keputusan Presiden (KEPRES) Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang penetapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan.

Secara substansi, Perppu Nomor 2 Tahun 2020 menjelaskan bahwa apabila sebagian wilayah pemilihan atau seluruh wilayah pemilihan terjadi kerusuhan, gangguan keamanan, bencana alam, bencana nonalam, atau gangguan lain yang mengakibatkan sebagian tahapan pemilihan serentak tidak dapat dilaksanakan, sebagai gantinya dilakukan setelah penetapan penundaan dengan Keputusan KPU. Melihat urgensi regulasi penundaan pilkada serentak pada tahun 2020 dengan lahirnya Perppu Nomor 2 tahun 2020, maka secara hirarki perundang-undangan dapat dilihat dari sudut pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan menurut UU No. 12 Tahun 2011 (UU tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan) jo. UU No. 15 Tahun 2019 (UU Perubahan Atas UU No. 12 Tahun  2011) yaitu Pasal 201A  ayat  (1) dan  ayat (2) dalam  Perpu No. 2 Tahun  2020.

Kedua, Perppu No. 2 Tahun 2020 telah memiliki landasan yuridis normatif UU No. 1 Tahun 2015 RUU  tentang Perubahan  Ketiga  Atas  UU  No.  1  Tahun 2015 (UU tentang Pilkada). Kondisi kegentingan dalam Pasal 23 ayat (2) huruf a UU No. 15 Tahun 2019 salah  satunya  adalah untuk  mengatasi keadaan luar biasa, keadaan konflik, atau bencana alam.  Ketiga, Perppu No. 2 Tahun 2020 seharusnya dapat dipahami sebagai penegasan terhadap UU Nomor 10 tahun 2015 dan UU Nomor 1 tahun 2016 tentang pilkada. Yakni menjalankan amanat putusan MK juga sesuai dengan dasar hukum dalam Pasal 10 ayat (1) huruf d UU No. 12 Tahun 2011. Keempat, Perppu  No. 2 Tahun 2020 seharusnya  dapat  menjadi solusi terhadap perubahan arah politik pembentukan undang-undang kepemiluan. Hadirnya Putusan MK No. 55/PUU-XVII/2019, secara normatif telah memberikan implikasi regulasi baru atas alternatif keserentakan Pemilu yang menggabungkan Pilkada ke dalam keserentakan Pemilu.  Kelima, Perppu merupakan sebuah aturan yang harus dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah di mana menjadi subjektivitas dari Presiden dalam mengatasi suatu kondisi dan/atau situasi memaksa dan/atau genting sesuai Pasal 22 ayat (1) UUD NRI Tahun 1945, yang mana Perppu pun memiliki materi muatan yang sama dengan UU.

KeyWords: Legalitas; Perppu; Covid-19; Pilkada
PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM (ABH) DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) UNTUK MENDAPATKAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN BERDASARKAN KONSTITUSIONAL WARGA NEGARA (CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS)
Authors: Ramadhan Taufiq , Oksari Anastasya Sihaloho
Published: May 2023

Pemenuhan hak Anak adalah amanat konstitusi yang secara progresif disebutkan dalam Pasal 28 B ayat (2) Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan hal itu termasuk hak konstitusional warga negara (constitutional rights). Pemenuhan atas hak-hak anak didalam Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 telah diadopsi oleh Undang-Undang No.35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak dan Undang-Undang No.11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Kedua undang-undang tersebut menjamin hak-hak anak serta secara khusus merumuskan hak-hak anak yang berada dalam proses peradilan pidana atau yang sedang berhadapan dengan hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normative yaitu penelitian  yang dilakukan dengan mengutamakan bahan pustaka atau dokumen yang disebut data sekunder, berupa bahan-bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Pendekatan yuridis normatif dilakukan dengan mengkaji peraturan  perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan pemenuhan hak-hak anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah metode kualitatif yaitu suatu tata cara penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif-analitis dengan harapan dapat menggambarkan secara jelas sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang menyeluruh tentang permasalahan-permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hak-hak anak yang sedang menjalankan proses pembinaan didalam Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) berdasarkan hak konstitusionalnya telah terjamin untuk mendapatkan hak atas kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang serta berhak atas perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Secara khusus dalam Pasal 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak bahwa anak berhak mendapatkan pendidikan, hak pelayanan kesehatan, hak aksesibilitas, hak untuk tidak dipublikasikan identitasnya dan sebagainya yang diberikan tanpa adanya pengecualian atau perbedaan dengan anak yang tidak berhadapan dengan hukum karena hak tersebut tidak memandang status sosial anak tersebut.
Perspektif Maqāṣid Syarī’ah Terhadap Alasan Perceraian Karena Perselisihan yang dipicu Salah Satu Pihak Pengikut Aliran Syiah
Authors: Humaeroh Humaeroh , Anggraeni Nita
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan  perkawinan sebagai suatu ikrar janji kesetiaan dan terciptanya pola hubungan yang harmonis, saling jujur, percaya dan pengertian antara suami dan isrti dengan tujuan pencapaian ridha Allah Swt. Namun perkawinan dapat putus karena kematian, perceraian dan atas keputusan Pengadilan. Perceraian dapat dipenuhi dengan alasan perselisihan dan ketidaksepahaman aliran, dalam hal ini alasan yang diberikan salah satu pasangan menganut aliran sesat Syi’ah. Dalam menyikapi perkara ini maqasid Syari’ah memberikan jawaban signifikan atas putusnya  perkara perceraian.
Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Sektor Domestik: Antara Fikih, Undang-Undang Negara Muslim dan Konvensi CEDAW
Authors: Rifqi Muhammad Jazil
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to examine the rights and obligations of husband and wife according to the views of Islamic law, national law and international law. Using a comparative approach, this literature study concludes that rights and obligations are divided into three groups. Joint rights between husband and wife, husband's rights as well as wife's obligations, and wife's rights as well as husband's obligations. This grouping and also some of the rights and obligations contained therein are no different from the laws of several countries such as Indonesia, Syria, Jordan, Morocco, Algeria, and Yemen which have indeed adopted fiqh with talfiq or takhyir. There are laws in Muslim countries that have a gender pattern and are gender biased, while CEDAW guarantees women's rights by equating and equalizing their status with men. So, in essence, Islamic law, national law and international law both guarantee rights and obligations even though there are differences in viewpoints.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS PENINGKATAN ANGKA PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN)
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Mustafid
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang resolusi konflik yang ditinjau dengan Hukum Islam dengan lokasi Pengadilan Agama Kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan jenis kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif analitis. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Resolusi konflik sangat penting dalam menyelesaikan kasus keluarga. Hal ini tentunya untuk meminimalisir terjadinya perceraian bagi pasangan suami istri. Terjadi peningkatan angka perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Padangsidimpuan tahun 2020-2021 karena kurangnya praktik penyelesaian konflik dalam keluarga. Penyelesaian konflik dalam hukum Islam diketahui tertuang dalam QS. An-Nisa ayat 34 dan 35. Penyelesaian sengketa ini harus dilaksanakan oleh suami istri sebelum mengajukan gugatan cerai ke Pengadilan Agama. Namun diketahui bahwa sebenarnya ada asas dalam UU dan KHI untuk mempersulit terjadinya perceraian, salah satunya melalui mediasi.
PENGAMATAN FAJAR ṢĀDIQ MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM OTOMATISASI OBSERVASI FAJAR DAN SKY QUALITY METER STAND ALONE DI SULAWESI SELATAN (STUDI KOMPARATIF)
Authors: Salam Hisbullah , Sabir Muslich , Izzuddin Ahmad , Alamsyah
Published: May 2023

This journal will discuss the comparative effect of the brightness level of the night sky on ṣādiq dawn through observations using SQM Stand Alone and SOOF, as well as the accuracy of SOOF on ṣādiq dawn observations in South Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparative effect of the brightness level of the night sky on the appearance of ṣādiq dawn through observations using SQM SA and SOOF in South Sulawesi and to determine the accuracy of SOOF on ṣādiq dawn observations in South Sulawesi. The research used in this study includes quantitative research with a focus on field research. The research results in Bulukumba obtained a brightness value of 21.6 - 22.0 mpsas and with SOOF it produced a solar dip between -18.24° to. -19.18°. While SQM SA produces a solar dip in the range of -17.74° to -19.51°. Takalar Regency has a moderate brightness level, (20.4-21.8 mpsas). By using SOOF, which tends to be in the range of -15.1° to -18.4°. Meanwhile, using SQM SA produces solar dip at -15.1° to -18.6°. Makassar City has a sky brightness value of 14.9-15 mpsas. SOOF produces solar dip data at -9.1° sd. -13.4°. Meanwhile, SQM SA produces dip values ​​between -9.9° to. -13.0°. The level of accuracy of SOOF in observing the dawn of ṣādiq in South Sulawesi after an independent t test analysis was carried out to find out the significance of the comparative data on the angle of sun depression at 3 locations between the SOOF and SQM SA recorded data found that the Sig value (one side and two sides) is 0.475 and 0.950 > 0.05. Based on these results it can be concluded that H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, meaning that there is no significant difference between the average Subuh Dip results using the SOOF and SQM SA instruments. This proves that the SOOF tool is accurate based on field observations using a comparison method with a tool that has been recognized as accurate globally, namely SQM. So that SOOF is accurate with various approaches and its use can represent at least two other instruments, namely SQM and cameras
Role of Fisheries Sector in Forming the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Southeast Sulawesi Province
Authors: Budiyanto Budiyanto , Riani Irdam , Larasati Ragil , Ariska Pini , Siang Roslindah Daeng , Ruslaini Ruslaini , Kamri Syamsul , Piliana Wa Ode
Published: May 2023

The fisheries sector, both capture fisheries, and aquaculture, needs to be developed in Southeast Sulawesi Province, considering that most of its territory is water. One of the indicators to measure the success of the development of the fisheries sector is the increase in production and added value of fishery commodities. On the other hand, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) can be used as an indicator of the success of economic development in a region. As one of the GRDP elements, the value of fisheries production can be used to measure the performance of the fisheries sector. By knowing the magnitude of the value contribution of fishery products to GRDP, it can be seen the role of the fisheries sector in the formation of GRDP. This study aims to analyze the trend of fishery production value contribution to GRDP; and the relationship between the value contribution of fishery production and GRDP in Southeast Sulawesi. The data used in this study is time series data consisting of capture and aquaculture production values ​​and GRDP for 17 years (2006-2022). Data analysis is descriptive quantitative and simple correlation analyses (Pearson correlation). The study results show that the value contribution of capture and aquaculture production to Southeast Sulawesi’s GRDP tends to decrease. The role of the fisheries sector in forming the GRDP of Southeast Sulawesi Province is not significant.
Analysis of the Utilization of Agricultural Waste Fermentation in Increasing Shallot Production
Authors: Hakim Tharmizi , Sulardi Sulardi , M. Wasito Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Shallot farming increasing production plays a crucial role in providing fertilizer, but inorganic fertilizers are costly and rare, so that they can cause failure in shallot cultivation. The solution to the fertilizer problem can be utilizing agricultural waste in organic fertilizer. Raw materials from agricultural waste can be processed into solid and liquid organic fertilizers. The benefits of organic fertilizers increase soil fertility while also being able to change or improve soil structure and microbes. The research objective was to determine the utilization of agricultural waste in increasing shallot production. The farm waste consists of egg shells, rice husks, tofu dregs, rice washing water, goat manure, vegetable waste, banana cobs, chicken blood, pineapple skins, and empty palm fruit bunches, which are fermented into organic fertilizer. This study is new to utilizing ten types of organic waste to increase macronutrients. Research activities will be carried out in April 2022. The variables measured are plant height (cm), number of tillers (tubers), dry tuber production (g), and conversion of shallot bulb production per hectare (kg) using an analysis tool factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely the first-factor solid organic fertilizer (P) with levels P0=0 kg/plot, P1=1.5 kg/plot, P2=2.5 kg/plot, and P3=3.5 kg/plot. Then the second factor is liquid organic fertilizer (C) with the treatment level C0=0 ml/liter water/plot, C1=250 ml/liter water/plot, C2=500 ml/liter water/plot, C3=750 ml/liter water/ plot. The research variables were plant height (cm), number of tillers (tubers), dry tuber production (g), and shallot production conversion per hectare (kg). The results showed a significant effect on solid fertilizers at the P3 level compared to the P2, P1, and P0 levels. In contrast, the liquid fertilizer treatment at the C3 level significantly affected the C2, C1, and C0 levels.
Digital Literacy: Classroom Action Research for Vocational High School Students'
Authors: Haryani Juita
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this research is to find out students' digital literacy abilities and find out what actions are appropriate to take in order to increase students' digital literacy.

Methodology: This study used a class action research method with the Jhon Elliot research model design. This research model consists of a cycle in which there are several stages, namely design, implementation (action), observation, and reflection

Main Findings: The findings of this research is that students' digital literacy skills in the first cycle with conventional learning models are dominant in the bad category. Then in the second cycle by using a project-based learning model and utilizing technology directly it is known that students' digital literacy has increased where it is more dominant in the good category. So that the actions that can be taken by educators to improve students' digital literacy are by using a project-based learning model that is supported by sufficient learning media.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research is that it was conducted at the vocational high school level, then focused on appropriate classroom actions to increase students' digital literacy in Indonesian language subjects.
Non-Sleep Non-Apnea Nasal Fiber Optic Intubation for Difficult Airway Management: A Case Series
Authors: Bora Fivilia Anjelina , I Made Gede Widnyana
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Patients with tumors on the neck and mouth are known to be at risk for difficult intubation. Failing to secure the airway can lead to increased patient morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to present a case series with non-sleep non-apnea fiber optic intubation for difficult airway management.

Case presentation: In this paper, we present three patients; a 57-year-old woman, a 59-year-old man, and a 68-year-old woman who have airway problems with a tumor located on their neck and mouth but were successfully intubated by non-sleep non-apnea nasal fiber optic intubation, one of airway management technique. Good visualization was achieved by fiber optic devices. Preparing the patient holistically and systematically during the perioperative period was the other important thing to do. MOANS score and LEMON score are used to predict the potential event of a difficult airway preoperatively. These scores help the physician to decide what step will be done with the patient.

Conclusion: Anesthetic morbidity and mortality can be reduced with better preoperative evaluation and clear guidelines and practice for difficult intubation.
MODERN CHOREOGRAPHY AS A UNIVERSAL MEANS OF FORMING A CREATIVE PERSONALITY
Authors:   National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University, Khabarova T.A.
Published: May 2023

Subject of the article: creativity and creativity as a process of development of a choreographer's personality in choreographic art. The object of the article: choreographic art and its special role in the development of a creative personality. The purpose of the project: to update information about the methods and forms of plastic work of choreographers in professional choreographic collectives. This article focuses on the fact that creativity and creativity in modern dance are the main base, which in turn forms an active creative personality. In the conditions of the modern world, where special attention has recently been paid to the development of human creative activity, the creative process is one of the main lines on which innovative transformations are built and implemented. A creative personality can develop in many ways, and modern dance is one of them. They identify the stages of its development on the example of the work of the most famous choreographers, as well as innovative.
ETYMOLOGY OF NAMES AND PHRASEOLOGY IN THE SERBIAN FAIR PUPPET THEATER "KUKU TODOR"
Authors:   Russian State Institute of Performing Arts, Vucenovic A.
Published: May 2023

The Serbian comic hero of folk puppet fair performances "Kuku Todor" has an interesting relationship with the semantics of words and phraseology of the Serbian language. In this work, an attempt is made to deal with the etymology of the name Kuku Todor. Todor is a character whose main characteristics are stupidity and cunning, frivolity and impulsiveness. The author comes to the conclusion that the uniqueness and observance of the tradition of the visual in the performances of this genre also affects the uniqueness of the consequences in the linguistic environment of the people where they appear. "Kuku Todor" is one of the few puppet shows in Serbia, which is interesting, original, uniquely connected with the phraseology of the Serbian language. The name of the protagonist of this performance is based on the holiday “Horse Easter”, and funeral lamentations, and colloquial exclamations, and a parallel with the Russian Fyodor Stratilat. Thus, a peculiar cyclicity arises in the language. The cause becomes the effect, and the effect becomes the cause. The cyclicity in the dramaturgy of this performance, as well as the cyclicity in the mise-en-scene of puppets in a screen-cabin, is also manifested in the language itself. This cyclicality is taken as the principle of constructing the performance. It is taken from the very nature of the relationship between life and death. More precisely, in the course of the ritual sacred rite, among other things, lamentations appeared, which became an integral part of the performance and returned to speech in a new, more common form.
Uso de las criptomonedas en el mercado económico y financiero de Panamá
Authors:   , Villarroel Vizcaya Carlos Alexander
Published: May 2023

En esta investigación se plantea proveer información sobre la percepción actual de una muestra de la población Panameña sobre las criptomonedas y su tecnología asociada, para poder reconocer el estatus actual de este nuevo instrumento financiero en la economía de la República de Panamá. También esta investigación se enfoca en lograr dar un resumen específico sobre las criptomonedas, explorando y explicando la tecnología que las hace posible, su funcionamiento, términos y aspectos legales, así como también noticias relevantes sobre estas en los mercados internacionales. Se ofrece una recopilación de información utilizando cuadros y referencias de estudios tales como documentales, publicaciones, revistas, libros, noticias, páginas Web y demás, para ilustrar el tema, que puede ser complejo de entender debido a que en su actualidad está en pleno desarrollo. Esta investigación busca agregar valor a la situación actual de la República de Panamá sobre las criptomonedas, ayudando así a futuras decisiones en materia tributaria o legislativa.
Applying Principles of Public Governance to Enhance the Performance of the Court of Accounts of the State of São Paulo
Authors: Montanholi Márcia de Souza , Almeida Santos Fernando de , Fernandes dos Santos Neusa Maria Bastos , Peters Marcos Reinaldo Severino
Published: May 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the application of Governance principles and recommendations suggested by Study 13 of the PSC/IFAC in the management of the Court of Auditors of the State of São Paulo.

Theoretical framework: The initial framework discussed corporate governance in the public sector, followed by an in-depth discussion of public governance according to the PSC/IFAC. This reference informed the construction of a quantitative research instrument.

Methodology: This qualitative and quantitative research employed field research based on a case study of the Court of Auditors. Data collection was performed through a questionnaire adapted from the Checklist for Governing Bodies of study 13 PSC/IFAC.

Findings: Results showed that the Court of Auditors met the minimum and satisfactory norms required for compliance with the governance principles addressed in the study. However, the study also identified exceptions in some areas, which can be viewed as opportunities for improvement in the application of Public Governance in the respective body. Therefore, this research can be relevant for implementing corrective measures and public control policies.

Research, practical & social implications: This study's findings can be used to improve the Court of Auditor's governance practices and contribute to the implementation of public control policies. This research can also serve as a reference for other public institutions seeking to implement best practices in governance.
The Mo'talefeh (Islamic Coalition Society): From Revolutionary Allies to Challengers of Ayatollah Khomeini's Policies, 1979–1989
Authors: Javedanfar Meir
Published: May 2023

The Islamic Coalition Society (or the Mo'talefeh) was an important ally and a source of political and financial support for Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's campaign against the Iranian monarchy. However, by the mid-1980s, Ayatollah Khomeini started to view the policies backed by the Mo'talefeh and its allies, the Combatant Clergy Association, as an impediment to his agenda. This article charts this transformation and shows how a combination of economic and political differences between the Mo'talefeh and Khomeini led to the former's marginalization.
The Blocked Road to Democracy: Culture Wars in the Arab World and the End of Politics (review article)
Authors: Hamid Shadi
Published: May 2023

Islamism and Revolution across the Middle East: Transformations of Ideology and Strategy after the Arab Spring, edited by Khalil al-Anani. London: I. B. Tauris, 2021. 184 pages. £63 cloth, £26.09 paper, £15.65 e-book. Classless Politics: Islamist Movements, the Left, and Authoritarian Legacies in Egypt, by Hesham Sallam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2022. 472 pages. $140 cloth, $35 paper, $34.99 e-book.
Afghanistan: Afghan Crucible: The Soviet Invasion and the Making of Modern Afghanistan, by Elisabeth Leake (book review)
Authors: Barfield Thomas
Published: May 2023

Afghan Crucible: The Soviet Invasion and the Making of Modern Afghanistan, by Elisabeth Leake. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022. 368 pages. $34.95.
Palestine and Palestinians: The Bride: An Illustrated History of Palestine, 1850–1948, by Roger Hardy (book review)
Authors: Polley Gabriel
Published: May 2023

The Bride: An Illustrated History of Palestine, 1850–1948, by Roger Hardy. Wiltshire, UK: Mount Orleans Press, 2022. 142 pages. $39.95.
Saudi Arabia: Wahhabism and the World: Understanding Saudi Arabia's Global Influence on Islam, edited by Peter Mandaville (book review)
Authors: Commins David
Published: May 2023

Wahhabism and the World: Understanding Saudi Arabia's Global Influence on Islam, edited by Peter Mandaville. New York: Oxford University Press, 2022. 352 pages. $99 cloth, $29.95 paper.
Syria: Revolutions Aesthetic: A Cultural History of Ba'thist Syria, by Max Weiss (book review)
Authors: Firat Alexa
Published: May 2023

Revolutions Aesthetic: A Cultural History of Ba'thist Syria, by Max Weiss. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2022. 456 pages. $90 cloth, $30 paper.
Modern History and Politics: Rebuilding Arab Defense: US Security Cooperation in the Middle East, by Bilal Y. Saab (book review)
Authors: Des Roches David
Published: May 2023

Rebuilding Arab Defense: US Security Cooperation in the Middle East, by Bilal Y. Saab. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2022. 249 pages. $95 cloth, e-book.
Some Thoughts on Implementing a New Teaching Approach: A Review of Clarke’s “Exploring Autonomous Learning…”
Authors:   Ritsumeikan University, Japan, Tsukamoto Mizuka
Published: May 2023

This practice-based book review looks at Donna Clarke’s (2019) “Exploring Autonomous Learning: A Teacher’s Experience and Learners’ Perception” in Autonomy in Language Learning: Getting Learners Actively Involved (Menegale, 2019). This chapter in the book is a reflection on her first attempt to make her class, at the Japanese School of Brussels, more student-centred. In reviewing the chapter, I reflect on my experience of my first attempt at teaching a semester-long project-based course in relation to some of the key ideas discussed by Clarke. In doing so, I discuss the concerns, successes, and challenges that we shared and faced in incorporating a teaching approach that was new to us both. I also take a close look at the methodology that she used in her study. Finally, I conclude this book review by considering how I would respond to Clarke’s four questions that she frames her action research with. 本稿はAutonomy in Language Learning: Getting Learners Actively Involved (Menegale, 2019)に収められている Donna Clarke (2019)の“Exploring Autonomous Learning: A Teacher’s Experience and Learners’ Perception”の 書評である。本書のこの章は、ブリュッセル日本人学校でのClarke自身の授業をより学習者中心にするための初めての試みについて の考察である。この章を振り返りながら、Clarkeが論じた重要な考え方に関連して、筆者が初めて試みた1学期間を通してのプロジェ クトベースの授業の経験を振り返ってみた。私たち双方にとって新しい教育アプローチを取り入れる際に共有し、直面した懸念、成功、 課題について論じる。また、Clarkeが研究に用いた方法論についても考察する。最後に、Clarkeがアクション・リサーチの枠組みとし て掲げた4つの質問に対して、私ならどう答えるかを考えてこの書評を締めくくる。
Was kennzeichnet einen guten Distanzunterricht in Mathematik?
Authors: Hock Natalie
Published: May 2023

Die Corona-Pandemie hatte enorme Einflüsse auf den Unterricht in Deutschlands Schulen. Schlagartig waren andere Unterrichtsformen notwendig. Angesichts dieser Umstände stellt sich die Frage, was einen guten Distanzunterricht in Mathematik kennzeichnet. Auf Grundlage der Überlegungen und Befunde diverser Forschender werden im Artikel Qualitätsmerkmale des Distanzunterrichtes aufgezeigt und auf deren praktische Umsetzung im Mathematikunterricht.
‚Darstellen‘ mit Medien beim Mathematiklernen in der Grundschule analysieren
Authors: Huhmann Tobias , Müller Chantal
Published: May 2023

Das Lernen mit analogen und digitalen Medien eröffnet je unterschiedliche Möglichkeiten des Darstellens, der Darstellungen und der damit verbundenen Darstellungstransferprozesse, stellt aber auch je unterschiedliche (kognitive) Anforderungen an Lernende. Mit Hilfe des Modells „Darstellungs-Transfer-Spektrum“ werden am Beispiel einer digital unterstützten Lernumgebung Möglichkeiten und Wirklichkeiten beim Lernen mit Medien erfasst, sichtbar gemacht und analysiert.
Förderung von Search Engine Literacy im Mathematikunterricht der Grundschule
Authors: Platz Melanie , Bierbauer Christina , Müller Lea Marie
Published: May 2023

Bereits im Grundschulunterricht wird von Kindern erwartet, internetbasierte Recherchen durchzuführen – eine kompetente Suche stellt jedoch komplexe Anforderungen, deren Bewältigung Search Engine Literacy (SEL) erfordert. Im Beitrag wird ein Konzept für die Entwicklung von Lernumgebungen zur Förderung von SEL vorgestellt, die im Grundschulunterricht in direkter Verknüpfung mit traditionellen mathematischen Unterrichtsthemen eingesetzt werden können.
Sistem pengumpul data parameter kondisi pohon sawit berbasis internet of thing (iot)
Authors: Wahyuni Retno Tri , Muhammad Hafiz  , Elva Susianti
Published: May 2023

Kelemahan pengelolaan perkebunan sawit di Indonesia adalah kurangnya data yang memadai bagi pengelola dan pemilik perkebunan sawit untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi produktivitas lahannya. Apalagi pemilik perkebunan sawit yang tidak turun langsung mengelola perkebunan sawitnya, mengandalkan laporan secara lisan dari pelaksana di kebun. Adanya pendataan yang kontinyu menghasilkan kumpulan data yang banyak sehingga trend data dapat digunakan untuk analisis dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut maka keberadaan sistem monitoring kondisi pohon sawit berbasis IoT menjadi penting untuk membantu mengumpulkan data secara mudah dan dapat diakses dari jarak jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sistem berbasis IoT yang terdiri dari perangkat pengumpul data kondisi sawit dan data base. Sistem pengumpul data terdiri dari QR code scanner, mikrokontroller, modul ES8266 dan LCD touch screen. Parameter yang dimonitor antara lain jumlah tandan buah, jumlah tandan buah siap panen, kondisi daun dan batang, lokasi dan waktu penginputan data. Hasil pengujian terhadap sistem menunjukkan bahwa sistem pembacaan tag ID QR code telah berfungsi baik dengan memperhatikan jarak efektif pembacaan QR scanner terhadap QR code. Proses pengiriman data juga telah berfungsi baik dengan waktu rata-rata pengiriman data adalah 0.797 detik untuk 10 kali percobaan pengiriman data.
ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO: RELATOS DE EXPERIÊNCIAS EDUCACIONAIS NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Rodrigues Higor Da Silva , Botelho Ramon Lira , Botelho Wendrews Lira , Filho João da Mata Libório , Barbosa Luiz Sérgio de oliveira
Published: May 2023

Este artigo descreve as experiências vivenciadas no Estágio Supervisionado II, do Curso de Licenciatura em Computação, da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas -UEA, no Centro de Estudos Superiores de Itacoatiara - CESIT. Tendo como objetivo principal, proporcionar aos alunos os conhecimentos sobre os conceitos de funções matemáticas utilizando os softwares educacionais para a melhor compreensão e interação no processo ensino aprendizagem. A pesquisa assume uma abordagem qualitativa, pois se trata de um estudo descritivo relatando experiências na prática de estágio. A fundamentação teórica, baseou-se nos estudos sobre o estágio supervisionado, uso de softwares educativos e gamificação. As atividades foram elaboradas a partir da problemática observada durante o período de observação e coparticipação nas turmas do primeiro, segundo e terceiro ano do ensino médio na Escola Estadual Professora Mirtes Rosa Mendes de Mendonça Lima, com o apoio do professor supervisor de estágio, considerando as dificuldades apresentadas pelos alunos sobre as referidas problemáticas. Os participantes da pesquisa foram os alunos 1º anos do ensino médio. Diante do problema de pesquisa investigado e compartilhado sobre as dificuldades na disciplina de matemática, e diante do que foi observado, foi elaborado um plano de ação em que resultou na utilização do laboratório e a sala de aula para aplicação das atividades na plataforma Quizizz e aplicativo GeoGebra. A plataforma aborda o ensino da matemática envolvendo a gamificação tendo como base proporcionar o espírito competitivo dos alunos, pois o site proporciona ranking dentro do jogo. O desafio consiste em que os alunos devem acertar as operações matemáticas contida por cartas que somente uma estaria certa, a cada acerto é mostrado na tela de ranking quantos alunos acertaram e quantos erraram a pergunta, logo após os três alunos que estão com pontuações elevadas são exibidos os nomes e a colocação. Os resultados obtidos foram gerados e discutidos com o professor supervisor em sala de aula. A utilização de tecnologia em sala de aula abre opções para se ensinar matemática ou qualquer área de conhecimento
NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS THROUGH THE LAGUERRE NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Farias Valcir João Da Cunha , Santos Heybson dos , Campos Fernando Augusto Bessa , Almeida Carmem Lúcia Brito Souza De , Rocha Marcus Pinto Da Costa Da
Published: May 2023

The Chebyshev and legendre neural networks developed to approximate the solution of ordinary differential equations were adapted to the numerical solution of a partial differential equation, but using Laguerre's orthogonal polynomial, which has been called by the authors as Laguerre Neural Network (LNN). The Laguerre Neural Network consists of a single neural layer and an input pattern expansion using Laguerre polynomials. LNN has been applied to solve a Poisson partial differential equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. A comparison of the solution by LNN with the analytical solution of the equation has been perfomed. The result has been showed a great(using what measure??) approximation of the solution by the Laguerre Neural Network with the training of the network in a reduced number of times compared to the multilayer perceptron network.
THE TRUNCATED GENERALIZED FIBONACCI SEQUENCES OF INFINITE ORDER AS A NEW APPROACH TO BERNOULLI AND GENOCCI-EULER NUMBERS
Authors: RACHIDI M.
Published: May 2023

This study concerns some properties of the linear recursive relationsof infinite order, or the so-called ∞-generalized Fibonacci sequences, and their applications. Several application of these sequences have been provided in number theory, classical analysis and moment problem. We propose here an application in additive number theory. More precisely, we will study a new approach for Bernoulli numbers Bn and Bernoulli numbers B(k) n of order k ≥ 2. Similarly, anapplication to Genocci-Euler numbers is considered.
EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA: PRODUÇÃO DE VÍDEO EM PLATAFORMAS DIGITAIS
Authors: BRAUN L. C. S. L. , FRANÇA M. C. B.
Published: May 2023

Tem como objetivo: analisar as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC’s), especificamente os vídeos digitais no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em Matemática. Para está pesquisa utilizamos como pesquisa norteadora: “De que forma o uso de ferramentas digitais, especificamente a criação de vídeos digitais podem contribuir, como proposta pedagógica, para o ensino de Matemática em sala de aula?”. Métodos: Portanto, analisando a criação de vídeos digitais, utilizamos na pesquisa as analises a partir das plataformas da web Animaker e PowToon. Resultados: a partir de pesquisas autores como Fontela (2022) relaciona as plataformas digitais com grandes benefícios para a sala de aula, enquanto Oliveira e Pereira (2018) discutem as plataformas digitais em cursos de formação continuada para docentes de Matemática com ótimas contribuições. Conclusão: Em suma, os vídeos digitais são grandes aliados do processo educacional, tanto para o ensino online quanto para o presencial, está voltado a alunos e professores, esperamos que os vídeos digitais ao longo dos anos possam ser cada vez mais implementados nas salas de aulas, tornando-se assim as aulas mais atrativas, motivacionais, criativas e promover o processo de ensino e aprendizagem da Matemática dos envolvidos.
Bibliometric Analysis of InsurTech
Authors: Jamaltul Nizam Shamsuddin  , Christopher Gan  , Dao Le Trang Anh
Published: May 2023

InsurTech, derived from "insurance technology," refers to technology and innovation whose primary goals are to provide better services and technology to the insurance industry in the current progressive technological environment and industrial revolution. That industry increasingly relies on technology to obtain a competitive advantage and it assists decision-makers make better decisions. We use bibliometric analysis to assess the trend in InsurTech. We analyse all InsurTech-related publications on Scopus: 175 articles based on keywords relevant to InsurTech in the articles’ titles, keywords, and abstract. Frequency analysis and data visualisation use Microsoft Excel, VOSviewer and the Bibliometric R package. We use standard bibliometric indicators: publication year, document type, source type, source title, language, subject area, keyword analysis, geographical distribution, authorship, and citation analysis. There has been a remarkable increase in the number of publications on InsurTech since 2017. The growing number of InsurTech publications demonstrates the importance of technology in the insurance sector and will undoubtedly affect the economy and society. Keyword analysis indicates that using insurance big data in various studies requires a theoretical link with the InsurTech topic and the insurance contract, which is a potential topic for future study.
Radioactivity and Hazard Risk Analysis of Soil Samples Taken from Former Mining Area in Klang Valley
Authors: Salasiah Shamshurim  , Muhammad Khalis Abdul Karim  , Sharudin Omar Baki  , Mohd Mustafa Awang Kechik  , Siti Fairuz Mat Radzi  , Yii Mei Woo  , Mohamad Abu Mhareb  , Ratna Suffhiyanni Omar
Published: May 2023

Radioecology is considered as a significant field in environmental radioactivity that observe the impact of natural or man-made radiation to human population. The awareness towards risk from the radioactivity of the former mining area on human health is always lacking and often underestimated. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the radioactivity from the residential area in Klang Valley which was a former mining area and to determine its associated risk. 20 soil samples have been collected systematically and analyzed by using the High Purity Germanium (HPGe) gamma spectrometer (Canberra, Australia). The 226Ra, 232Th and 40K were predetermined from the soil samples and were ranged from 11.91-54.09 Bq/kg, 8.95-49.50 Bq/kg and 974.64 Bq/kg, respectively. The risk of radiation hazard to human being were analyzed and categorized based on studied area. As per analyzed the radium equivalent activity, radiation hazard index, external hazard index and total air absorbed dose rate, the value were 305.90 ± 111.84 Bq/kg, 2.25 ± 0.85, 0.30 ± 0.84 and 139.5 ± 49.42 nGy/h, respectively. These values were compared with the recommendation by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) international standard safe limit. Locations at point P2, P6, P16 and P17 were observed to have highest potential risk and has a radioactive element that can endanger the health of the surrounding population on external exposure via external exposure and ingestion from the food chain. Overall, the mean annual effective dose from the external exposure received by an individual was estimated to be 0.17±0.01 mSv/y, which is far below than the annual dose limit of 1 mSv/y of the public.