bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Redefining Electronic Health Records (EHR) and Electronic Medical Records (EMR) to Promote Patient Empowerment
Authors: Anshari Muhammad
Published: November 2019

A successful healthcare organization exists when it provides good quality service. Powered by technological changes like big data, cloud computing, and Internet of Things, healthcare information is accessed and owned and the patient has become evolving within the healthcare environment. This affects the relationship between healthcare provider and customers, and between patients. Electronic Health Records (EHRs) and Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are considered as a building block for electronic health development. Many literatures use both terms EHR and EMR interchangeably with no clear distinction in terms of scope and dimensions. The aim of the research is to examine the distinct role of EHR from EMR in order to promote patients’ empowerment.  While, patient empowerment in e-health will enhance patients’ satisfaction, improve their health literacy, and involve patient in the process of health decision making.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WEIGHTED AGGREGATED SUM PRODUCT ASSESMENT METHOD IN DETERMINING THE BEST RICE FOR SERABI CAKE MAKING
Authors: Tundo Tundo , Kurniawan Doni
Published: November 2019

This study explains the implementation using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment method in determining the best rice to be used for making Serabi cakes, the case was taken from a Serabi cake seller in Tegal City, Central Java with the aim of providing knowledge to Serabi cake traders to be more detailed in determining the rice that is used. suitable for use in making Serabi not just rice is cheap, but it is necessary to see the shape and characteristics of the whole rice. The steps taken to determine the best rice which will then be used as the basis for making Serabi cakes using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment method are: (1) Prepare a matrix in which is the value of each set of criteria, (2) Normalize matrix data x becomes normalized data, (3) Calculates alternative values using Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment formula so that the ranking value is found. After these steps are carried out, in this study the best rice that is right to be used as a material for making Serabi is Pelita rice with a yield of 7.12 by occupying the first rank.
Japanese Vocabulary Acquisition Through Anime: A Case Study On Dwimeilinda
Authors: Ibnatul Karimah Virgi Marlany , Fahriany Fahriany , Habibi Firdaus
Published: November 2019

(Japanese Vocabulary Acquisition through Anime: A Case Study on Dwimeilinda) This study attempted to investigate the influence of watching anime on Japanese vocabulary acquisition from Dwimeilinda. The study used a mixed-method. There are three collection data in this study; the first data is the interview; the second is observation; the last is the aural test. There are two questions from this study: first, how did she acquire the vocabulary through anime? Second. How is the influence of watching anime on her Japanese vocabulary acquisition? The results showing there are some strategies that she uses in acquiring Japanese vocabulary. First repetition, second cognate and third is mind mapping. The study also found that watching anime can influence her phonological vocabulary knowledge and daily expression.
THE MODE CHOICES AND COMMUTING STRESS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM JAKARTA AND DENPASAR
Authors: Rosida Ismatulloh , Sari Dyah Wulan , Irjayanti Amelia Dertta
Published: November 2019

Jabodetabek and Sarbagita have the highest worker commuter population in Indonesia. However, Jabodetabek has various and larger coverage of public transport than Sarbagita. This study also analyzes the relationship between the usage of specific transport modes and commuting stress. Multiple logistic regression models have been estimated using data of both Jabodetabek Commuter Survey and Sarbagita Commuter Survey. Using logistic regressions, the results show that mode choices, gender, and travel time have a significant effect on commuting stress. The analysis also indicates that both in high impedance and low impedance metropolitans, car commuting is perceived to be more stressful than non-car commuting. In a condition of restricted mode choices, commuters who use cars have a greater probability of commuting stress. Furthermore, the findings of this study imply limitation of car usage and as an evaluation of the policy of opening toll roads as a solution to urban congestion.
Studi Pemanfaatan Biogas dari Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Energi di Kota Bandung
Authors: Juraida Anita , Prambudia Yudha , Rahman Ari
Published: November 2019

Energy demand, particularly electricity for many activities, increases in line with the growth of urban population. Nowadays, most of energy supply in urban area is still dominated by the fossil fuel sources. As the use of fossil fuel increases, so does the greenhouse gas emission closely linked to global warming effects. Moreover, population growth also implies on waste production resulted from industrial and domestic activities. This paper applies waste to energy concept by estimating potential renewable energy from the slaughterhouse waste in Bandung City, Indonesia. This study is aimed to predict the potential contribution of waste from cattle, consisting of blood, rumen and feces from the slaughterhouses for biogas production. This research applies direct observation technique, interview and literature review methods. The location of this research was at the public and private slaughterhouses in Ciroyom, Cirangrang, and Regol of the Bandung City. The results showed that biogas could be produced by 139,977 m3/year equivalent to 658 MWh/year of electricity production. To support the city’s energy security, this potential energy source may contribute around 49.8% of the household electricity supply equivalent to 16.7% of the total electricity supply in Bandung City. This finding could be beneficial to the larger pilot study concerning the sustainable city program.
Bedugul Portrait: An Ethnoecological Study of the Relationship Between Man and the Environment
Authors: Sujarwo Wawan
Published: November 2019

Bedugul is situated in the highlands of Bali, combining panoramic views of hills, forests, and lakes. Today, Bedugul has transformed from a remote area into a favorite tourist destination. Also, Bali has become one of the world’s leading tourist destinations, and this represents a suited model to study the influence of recent modernization, the tourist industry, population increase, and agricultural practices on traditional ecological knowledge (TEK). At the same time, few scientific references discuss Bedugul in term of TEK. Therefore, this study aims to present the latest portrait of Bedugul community in the millennial era and its relationship with the surrounding environments. A total of 20 Bedugul locals were interviewed. The selection of respondents was purposive, representing various Hindus and Moslem communities, with variations in age range (25-60 years old), gender, and occupation. The data were then analyzed through a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth discussion. The results of the study showed that the Bedugul landscape has a strong cultural and ecological relationship with its communities, i.e., Hindus and Moslems. People activities in the natural areas of Bedugul, i.e., Batukahu Nature Reserve, are still in the normal stage. Most of Bedugul communities strongly depend on agricultural and tourism sectors. Land-use changes (human settlements, tourism facilities, and agricultural land) and the increasing population growth have resulted in the carrying capacity of Bedugul area becoming very vulnerable, and one of them is the emergence of pest species. The negative impacts of agricultural and tourism activities have been identified, some of which were using inorganic pesticides in high-doses, traffic congestion, and Lake Beratan water pollution due to restaurant waste and speed boat oil spills. This may result in the decline of local values within the Bedugul communities. This study concluded that erosion of traditional ecological knowledge, including ethnobotanical knowledge, is at risk of increasing.
Xenocrates and the Two-Category Scheme
Authors: Granieri Roberto
Published: November 2019

Simplicius reports that Xenocrates and Andronicus reproached Aristotle for positing an excessive number of categories, which can conveniently be reduced to two: τὰ καθ᾽αὑτά and τὰ πρός τι. Simplicius, followed by several modern commentators, interprets this move as being equivalent to a division into substance and accidents. I aim to show that, as far as Xenocrates is concerned, this interpretation is untenable and that the substance-accidents contrast cannot be equivalent to Xenocrates’per se-relative one. Rather, Xenocrates aimed to stress the primacy of Plato’s binary distinction of beings, as presented atSophist255c13–4, over Aristotle’s list of the categories.
Symptomatic and lethal congenital primary cardiac rhabdomyoma
Authors: Olaya-C Mercedes , Franco Jorge Andres , Messa Oscar Alberto
Published: November 2019

Background

Congenital tumors, including mesenchymal rhabdomyoma, are highly infrequent. The combination of a congenital tumor and rhabdomyoma is rarer yet, even more so when primary origin is in the heart.

Case presentation

We present a case of fetal hydrops fetalis, wherein the post-mortem exam revealed a cardiac tumor more than twice the size of the heart itself; histological study confirmed primary rhabdomyoma involving the left ventricle.

Conclusion

It is essential to keep in mind that fetal tumors should always be differentiated from malformations; in fetuses tissue immaturity must be taken into account for categorization; despite benign labeling, they can be lethal.
Extending the Private Language Argument
Authors: Trybulec Marcin
Published: November 2019

The paper poses the question of how the use of external artifacts contributes to the stabilization of meaning and thought. On the basis of the private language argument and the problem of objective meaning, I argue that Wittgenstein’s considerations regarding meaning-making should be sensitive to how materiality bears on the interactions with semiotic artifacts produced in speech and writing. The distributed language perspective and the concept of languaging (Cowley 2011, 2007; Steffensen 2011) is then linked to a metacognitive theory of writing (Goody 1977; Olson 1994, 2016) to clarify how social and material settings contribute to the lived experience and metalinguistic awareness that is essential to meaning-making. It is argued that, if material characteristics of symbolizations change metalinguistic awareness, the interpretation of the private language argument partly depends on the types of external artifacts the private linguist is allowed to exploit. The frameworks of distributed language and the theory of writing thus shed new light on the private language argument by making it even more radical than has previously been assumed.
The Wanderer’s Promise: Nietzsche’s Philosophy of the “Nearest Things”
Authors: Marsden Jill
Published: November 2019

In this essay I explore what might be meant by the “nearest things” in Nietzsche’s philosophy. In the first part of the essay I contextualise Nietzsche’s concerns with “the closest things of all” in the “free spirit” period (1878–1882) and raise the question of how knowledge of them is possible. This idea is developed in the second part of the paper in relation to the claim that dominant (Platonic/Christian) habits of thought impede our understanding of the body. In the third section, I suggest that Nietzsche’s interest in Epicurean thinking in this period enables us to situate the nearest things within the political aesthetics of a transfigured physis. In the final section, I examine how Nietzsche’s 1881 notes on eternal return provide a less-well known locus for his philosophy of the nearest things, one which suggests that to “incorporate” eternal return we need to become “good neighbours” to what is close.
Nihilism, Neonihilism, Hypernihilism: ‘Nietzsche aujourd’hui’ Today?
Authors: Woodward Ashley
Published: November 2019

The ‘French reading’ of Nietzsche crystallized almost 50 years ago at the 1972 conference at Cerisy-la-Salle, Nietzsche aujourd’hui. An earlier version of this paper was presented at the annual conference of the Friedrich Nietzsche Society, with the theme of ‘The Politics of Difference’, Newcastle University, 20–21 September 2018. Nietzsche’s fortunes have since undergone some dramatic shifts in France, but there are signs that he is once again on the ascendency, in particular the 2016 edited collection Pourquoi nous sommes Nietzschéens (a direct riposte to the 1991 Pourquoi nous ne sommes pas Nietzschéens). Taking a bearing from the French readings, I want to explore the question of what ‘Nietzsche today’ might mean for us today. At Cerisy in 1972, the meaning of Nietzsche was centred on the twin critiques of humanism and capitalism. While these issues persist, several articles in the 2016 collection indicate that they are now inflected through the vast contemporary significance of technology. One of the key debates here is Nietzsche’s significance for transhumanism. For Bernard Stiegler, transhumanism is the culmination of nihilism, understood as the reign of big data and the total quantification of the self. In this regard, he alludes to a ‘hypernihilism’ of the contemporary era, characterised by the quantifying effects of information technologies, which work in conjunction with capitalism to produce an ultimate ‘averaging’ force. I will argue that Stiegler gives an essential corrective to the largely critical engagements with neonihilism of the Nietzscheans of the previous generation, but that his emphasis on the value of negentropy risks reaffirming the logic of the transhumanism he critiques. Nietzscheanism today, I will argue, requires an appreciation of the dual tendencies of nihilism – identified here as neonihilism and hypernihilism – such that we must draw on contributions from both generations of French Nietzscheans in order to think and respond to the problems of our contemporary era.
Let’s Call their Bluff: The Politics of Econometric Methodology
Authors: Azam Jean-Paul
Published: November 2019

This short paper focuses on econometric issues raised by intentional government interventions aimed at influencing some politically sensitive outcomes. It first presents an example where multiple regression analysis provides quite a misleading diagnosis about foreign aid and immigration that can be rectified by using a causal analysis based on instrumental variables. It then offers a simple theoretical framework to bring out the basic information asymmetries affecting the game between the econometrician and the policy maker and their implications for the choice of instruments in a near-identification strategy. This approach is shown to provide a strong political judgement in the case of the armed violence between local governments and “Maoist” insurgents in eight states of India. Proper econometric analysis shows that the initiative of the insurgency cannot be blamed on the rebels.
Multimodale Listen. Form und Funktion körperlicher Ressourcen in Aufzählungen in französischen, spanischen und italienischen Interaktionen
Authors: Dankel Philipp , Satti Ignacio
Published: November 2019

This article focuses on the practice of listing in Talk-in-Interaction. Lists are frequently used in spoken language as a discursive resource and can be considered as a universal, cross-lingual practice for structuring ideas. As such, they have been given attention in several fields of linguistics, mainly in intonation research, conversation analysis and interactional linguistics. However, the role of gestures and other physical forms of expression in listing has been mostly disregarded so far. For this reason, we attempt to cast light on the form and function of gestures and other bodily resources that are embedded in this practice. We argue that lists are multimodal and that bodily resources play a major role in establishing the format and in organizing the interaction. In order to do so, we use a broad collection of examples from different sources in French, Italian and Spanish.
Refining current insights into the wh-in-situ interrogative construction in French: the case of Contemporary Hexagonal French
Authors: Zimmermann Michael , Kaiser Katharina
Published: November 2019

This paper addresses the debate on the existence of specifically syntactic restrictions on one of a larger set of structures available in Modern French for information-requesting questions with a non-subject wh-phrase: the so-called wh-in-situ interrogative construction, in which the wh-phrase occurs in post-verbal position. From a comprehensive investigation of the applicability of such restrictions that is based on a large number of instances of the wh-in-situ interrogative construction from a specially designed large-scale corpus instantiating the present-day French of Metropolitan France, the paper essentially establishes that, in this variety, a fair number of these restrictions do not hold. Additionally, the paper explores the existence of morphological as well as syntactic restrictions not yet thoroughly explored in the literature and, fundamentally, uncovers that, in the variety looked into, various issues pertaining to the verb (tense, mood, passive voice, verb class, non-finite clausal complements) do not bear on the felicity of the wh-in-situ interrogative construction, while a restriction possibly holds that relates to the specificity of the subject.
Taking a Ride on Mature Carrier Products to Push a New Technology: The Diffusion of Add-Ons
Authors: Orbach Yair , Fruchter Gila E. , Varsano Naor
Published: November 2019

This paper introduces a model for the diffusion of add-ons that consist of new industrial technologies embedded in mature products. These new technologies are targeted to improve attributes such as the performance, convenience, safety, etc., of the carrier product that incorporates them. Although the rationale for the purchase of the carrier product is driven primarily by mature market factors such as physical wear-out or changing personal needs, the innovative technologies embedded in the design of these products and the advantages they offer provide a competitive edge to the brands that incorporate them. We examine the potential growth of the market share of products that incorporate new technologies within this overall carrier market. We apply our model to the diffusion of green buildings that incorporate better thermal insulation through the use of new materials. For this purpose, we draw on surveys and industry data to estimate the parameters of the model.
La palatalizzazione in romanzo occidentale
Authors: Barbato Marcello
Published: November 2019

This paper retraces two waves of palatalization in the forming of Western Romance varieties. The postulated processes are framed within the context of the general evolution of the phonological system, in the belief, too often disregarded, that the only good reconstruction is a structural one. The results may bear fruit for typological reflection. The paper also provides new evidence of an ancient division between a northern (Lugdunensis) and a southern part (Narbonensis) of Western Romania, as proposed by Lausberg.
Notre-Dame du Raincy and the Great War
Authors: Santiago Etien
Published: November 2019

In Notre-Dame du Raincy and the Great War, Etien Santiago explores how the 1923 church of Notre-Dame du Raincy, designed by Auguste and Gustave Perret, resonated with other French buildings erected during or soon after World War I. Officially designated a monument to a significant battle and the soldiers who died there, the church contains only two overt commemorative symbols, both of which are relatively discreet. Yet original sources reveal that the Perrets' contemporaries saw additional allusions to the war in the building's exposed concrete and bell tower, the latter of which evoked the “lanterns of the dead” typical of contemporaneous French Great War memorials. Moreover, to build Notre-Dame du Raincy, the Perrets drew direct inspiration from utilitarian wartime constructions. Contextualizing the church amid these related structures allows us to chart some of the multiple and often contradictory ways in which French citizens and designers grappled with the war and its legacy.
“We Were Involved with the Club”
Authors: DuCros Faustina M.
Published: November 2019

During the second half of the Great Migration, circa 1940s–1970s, many Creole Louisianans migrated to Los Angeles, where they established recreational social clubs like those in New Orleans. This article analyzes the experiences and social functions of the clubs among first and second generations based on personal interviews, revealing the shifting roles and meanings across regions and generations. It enriches our understanding of the Great Migration and the clubs’ roles in fostering migrant adaptation and social cohesion among one element of the Los Angeles Black population.
The Genetics of Male Pheromone Preference Difference BetweenDrosophila melanogasterandDrosophila simulans
Authors: Shahandeh Michael P , Pischedda Alison , Rodriguez Jason M , Turner Thomas L
Published: November 2019

Species of flies in the genus Drosophila differ dramatically in their preferences for mates, but little is known about the genetic or neurological underpinnings of this evolution. Recent advances have been made to our understanding of one case: pheromone preference evolution between the species D. melanogaster and D. simulans. Males of both species are very sensitive to the pheromone 7,11-HD that is present only on the cuticle of female D. melanogaster. In one species this cue activates courtship, and in the other it represses it. This change in valence was recently shown to result from the modification of central processing neurons, rather than changes in peripherally expressed receptors, but nothing is known about the genetic changes that are responsible. In the current study, we show that a 1.35 Mb locus on the X chromosome has a major effect on male 7,11-HD preference. Unfortunately, when this locus is divided, the effect is largely lost. We instead attempt to filter the 159 genes within this region using our newfound understanding of the neuronal underpinnings of this phenotype to identify and test candidate genes. We present the results of these tests, and discuss the difficulty of identifying the genetic architecture of behavioral traits and the potential of connecting these genetic changes to the neuronal modifications that elicit different behaviors.
Universidad: articulación de la docencia, la investigación y la extensión universitaria
Authors: Rodríguez Solís Alexis Bruno
Published: November 2019

La extensión, junto con la docencia y la investigación, conforman la finalidad académica de la Universidad Nacional, así se puede definir el hacer academia como una vivencia producto de la integración de los tres quehaceres sustantivos. Partiendo de este supuesto, surge la inquietud respecto a cómo lograr que los planteamientos estatutarios, referentes a la importancia de dichos quehaceres, sean puestos en práctica de manera articulada en las distintas instancias académicas y lo más importante cómo lograr que se vean reflejados en la labor de quienes tienen nombramiento con jornada académica. Así, este trabajo tiene como objetivo fundamentar una concepción académica de universidad, que comprende la docencia, la investigación y la extensión con la finalidad de que las instancias universitarias se responsabilicen de su gestión, mediante un accionar cotidiano y planificado a través de la formulación de un programa académico que permita la articulación de esos quehaceres. La articulación de la extensión con la investigación y la docencia debe partir de una clara conceptualización, y la puesta en práctica implicará el compromiso de toda la comunidad universitaria. Para lo cual será necesario en primera instancia una evaluación del modo en que se gestiona la labor académica, lo que lleva a considerar la distribución y los recursos, y posiblemente provocará una reformulación estratégica para lograr una universidad comprometida con la excelencia en la formación, el desarrollo de la investigación y el diálogo con las comunidades.
El efecto de la fertilización mineral, orgánica y mineral-orgánica sobre las características agroproductivas en plantas de café y de la calidad de taza
Authors: Sancho Barrantes Ellen , Espinoza Ballestero Diana , Aguirre Rosales Diego
Published: November 2019

Se llevó a cabo un experimento durante seis años (2013-2018) en el cual se evaluó el efecto de tres tipos de fertilizantes sobre las características agroproductivas en plantas de café (Coffea arabica, variedad caturra), en la Finca Experimental Santa Lucía de la Universidad Nacional en Barva de Heredia, Costa Rica. Los tratamientos fueron: T1 fertilización mineral, T2 fertilización mineral + lombricompost y T3 compost + gallinaza. Se midió la altura de las plantas (eje ortotrópico), el largo de bandola (eje plageotrópico), el número de entrenudos y la producción en fanegas por hectáreas de la cosecha 2016-17 y 2017-2018. Para observar la respuesta de la poda en el 2018 se realizó una poda total. Además, se hizo un análisis de calidad de taza de las cosechas 2014-15, 2015-16 y 2016-17. Respecto a las variables de crecimiento, se tomó el efecto acumulativo del último año; para la variable altura se encontró diferencia estadística entre el T1 y T2 (superiores) respecto al T3. El mismo comportamiento se presentó en el número de nudos, y respecto al crecimiento de bandola el T2 presentó diferencias estadísticas superiores respecto a T1 y T3. Los tres tratamientos sobrepasaron la media productiva del país sin obtener diferencia significativa entre ellos. Respecto a la cantidad de rebrotes, el T3 fue superior con una media de 9.29 rebrotes por punto de siembra. La mejor calidad de taza la obtuvo el T3, catalogándose como café de especialidad.
Political and legal practice of modern sociopolitical reality: theoretical and praxeological synthesis
Authors: Gerasina Liudmyla
Published: November 2019

The article presents theoretical and praxeological synthesis of new categories of “political and legal practice” as a combination of targeted and steady actions of political subjects ordered according to form, content and logic with dual nature and clearly correlated with the regime of power; and “socio-political reality” – reproduction of political relations and all forms of political activity in the public and private interests, the satisfaction of which depends on the mechanism of functioning of political power and the rights and political and legal practices.
Determination of peculiarities of mobility according to economic activity and by economic sectors and their association with incomes of employees
Authors: Lyubchenko Olha
Published: November 2019

An interaction between employment pattern changes and salaries by branches and sectors of the economy is considered in the article.
Features of this interaction in the labor market of Ukraine is specified.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PEMAAFAN DALAM KONFLIK PERSAHABATAN
Authors: Shabrina Elfi , Hasnawati Hasnawati , Fadhilah Fadhilah
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini mengungkap Gambaran Perilaku Pemaafan dalam Konfilk Persahabatan pada dua remaja akhir. Teori pemaafan yang dipakai terdiri dari empat fase yaitu fase pengungkapan (uncovering phase), fase keputusan (decision phase), fase tindakan (work phase) dan fase pendalaman (outcome phase) (Nashori, 2008). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian/informan penelitian ini adalah dua remaja akhir di Batuang Taba Kelurahan Batuang Taba Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung. Teknik sampling yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling karena sampel disesuaikan dengan tujuan pengambilan data penelitian. Adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data, koding, dan tahap Interprestasi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan gambaran proses memaafkan yang dilakukan oleh kedua remaja akhir secara keseluruhan hampir sama namun faktor pendorong untuk melakukan tindakan memaafkan kedua subjek berbeda, “M” terdorong untuk memaafkan lebih didominasi oleh faktor religiusitas yang dimilikinya serta dorongan oleh teman-teman sedangkan “I” di dorong oleh di dorong oleh motivasi dan nasehat-nasehat yang di berikan teman-temanya. Kedua remaja melakukan tindakan memaafkan dalam waktu kurang lebih satu tahun. Setelah memaafkan mereka merasakan adanya perasaan positif, manfaat dan hikmah yang dapat diambilnya. Bentuk konflik dalam hubungan persahabatan ini adalah pengkhianatan kepercayaan yaitu sahabat menjalin hubungan dekat dengan orang yag dikasihi oleh sahabatnya. Sedangkan tingkatan kondisi perilaku memaafkan kedua remaja ialah pada tingkat Al-afw sebab masih ada luka yang membekas dan masih teringat akan kejadian tersebut, walaupun kedua subjek telah membuka lembaran baru dengan teman-teman barunya.
PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TEAMWORK KARYAWANPADA PT.X
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Sahra Alimatus , Budi S Nur Fachmi
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan teamwork melalui pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal. Hipotesis penelitian ini yaitu, terdapat perbedaan teamwork pada karyawan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal pada kelompok eksperimen, dimana tingat teamwork karyawan setelah diberi pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal lebih tinggi dibanding tingkat teamwork karyawan sebelum diberikan pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal .hipotesis kedua ,terdapat perbedaan tingkat teamwork posttest antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol. Dimana posttest kelompok teamwork pada eskperimen lebih tinggi dari pada kelompok kontrol. penelitian ini adalah  karyawan produksi di PT,X.  Karakteristik subjek penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang memiliki tingkat teamwork dan komunikasi interpersonal pada ketegori sangat rendah, rendah dan sedang. Disain yang digunakan adalah pretest-postest Control Group, sedangkan data yang dikumpulkan skala teamwork kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney untuk melihat perbedaan skor antara kelompok eksperimen yang diberi pelatihan komuniasi interpersonal dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan pelatihan komunikai interpersonal. Selanjutnya dilanjutan uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat skor kelompok eksperimen antara sebelum dan dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal. Berdasaran hasil uji Mann Whitney ditemunakan Z= -3,790 (p<0,01), artinya ada perbedaan skor kelompok eksperimen yang diberikan pelatihan dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon ditemukan ada perbdaan antara skor antara teamwork karyawan kelompok eksperimen antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan komunikai interpersonal dengan Z= -3,827 (p<0,01).
Ergonomia Aplicada ao Projeto do Produto: O Ponto de Vista de Designers do Vestuário
Authors: Gruber Crislaine , Vergara Lizandra Garcia Lupi
Published: November 2019

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de investigar a aplicação da ergonomia no processo de desenvolvimento de produtos do vestuário, do ponto de vista dos designers. Para isso, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com 19 designers. As entrevistas foram gravadas e transcritas para realização de análise de conteúdo, baseada em três categorias: conceito de ergonomia; abordagem da ergonomia na formação acadêmica e na vivência profissional; aplicação da ergonomia no desenvolvimento de produtos. Foi constatado que a maioria dos participantes compreende o conceito de ergonomia e considera que ela é aplicada no processo de desenvolvimento de produtos do vestuário, contudo essa aplicação dá-se de forma intuitiva. Além disso, os participantes entendem que a aplicação da ergonomia e a obtenção de dados antropométricos dos usuários são atividades desenvolvidas apenas pelos modelistas. Acredita-se que é necessário abordar a ergonomia na formação profissional dos designers do vestuário, a fim de tornar essa aplicação sistemática e efetiva, afetando a satisfação dos usuários de forma positiva e, consequentemente, aumentando a competitividade das empresas.
Ab initio Structure Prediction Methods for Battery Materials
Authors: Harper Angela F. , Evans Matthew L. , Darby James P. , Karasulu Bora , Koçer Can P. , Nelson Joseph R. , Morris Andrew J.
Published: November 2019

Portable electronic devices, electric vehicles and stationary energy storage applications, which encourage carbon-neutral energy alternatives, are driving demand for batteries that have concurrently higher energy densities, faster charging rates, safer operation and lower prices. These demands can no longer be met by incrementally improving existing technologies but require the discovery of new materials with exceptional properties. Experimental materials discovery is both expensive and time consuming: before the efficacy of a new battery material can be assessed, its synthesis and stability must be well-understood. Computational materials modelling can expedite this process by predicting novel materials, both in stand-alone theoretical calculations and in tandem with experiments. In this review, we describe a materials discovery framework based on density functional theory (DFT) to predict the properties of electrode and solid-electrolyte materials and validate these predictions experimentally. First, we discuss crystal structure prediction using the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method. Next, we describe how DFT results allow us to predict which phases form during electrode cycling, as well as the electrode voltage profile and maximum theoretical capacity. We go on to explain how DFT can be used to simulate experimentally measurable properties such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra and ionic conductivities. We illustrate the described workflow with multiple experimentally validated examples: materials for lithium-ion and sodium-ion anodes and lithium-ion solid electrolytes. These examples highlight the power of combining computation with experiment to advance battery materials research.
Are massage parameters well reported in clinical trials? A systematic review
Authors: Tosta Maciel Roberto Rodrigues Bandeira , Lima Kelly , Ferreira Bruno Cesar
Published: November 2019

INTRODUCTION: Lumbar and cervical spine pains are one of the biggest health problems in modern society. Among the physical resources aimed at reducing the perception of pain in the spine, the therapeutic massage stands out. Following the principles of good clinical practice, it is expected that the techniques performed can be reproducible. Objectives: To investigate, through an initial exploration of the question, how appropriate is the description of the physiotherapy technique in randomized controlled trials of spinal massage. METHODS: An electronic search strategy was carried out on Medline through Pubmed. The search was restricted to the literature in English and Portuguese. We included Randomized Clinical Trials whose therapeutic massage was the main intervention performed in the spine. The parameters evaluated were: 1) pressure of manipulation, 2) direction of movements, 3) velocity of movements, 4) rhythm of movements, 5) frequency of movements and 6) duration of sessions. Twelve studies were included in this critical review of the evidence. Most of the studies did not report or report in a dubious manner, the pressure of manipulation, velocity of movements and rhythm of movements. Only 66% (n = 8) of the studies adequately reported the direction of movement. CONCLUSION: Physiotherapy techniques for spinal massage are not usually adequately described in randomized controlled trials. We suggest the improvement of reports of randomized clinical trials in the field of manual therapy.
Public-Private Partnerships: Does Russian Practice Follow International Experience?
Authors: Markovskaya Elizaveta , Holodkova Victoria , Radushinsky Dmitry
Published: November 2019

Business partnerships between state agencies and private sector entities represent one of the most common forms ofinteraction between government and the business sector. Moreover, these public-private partnership (PPP) projects canbe a major and effective catalyst for significant social and commercial development in the public sphere.This article is devoted to an analysis of recent changes in the legislative base concerning PPP in the Russian Federation.We intend to identify pragmatic approaches toward assessing the economic effects of PPP involvement for potentialstakeholders, as well as constructing models of financial frameworks for mapping the PPP project implementation. Thisarticle presents the result of testing the financial model that we propose. The ultimate intention is that this model can beused in the preparation of concession agreements and negotiation in the preparation of PPP projects.To achieve this, we analyze the legal framework and development trends of public-private partnership projects,both theoretically and practically. We consider and evaluate PPP from the point of view of 3 aspects: organizational,methodological and managerial. To achieve this, we must identify the interests of the various stakeholders who aredirectly or indirectly interested in the practical results of the project in both a material and a sociopolitical sense.For each of the stakeholders, we identify areas for them to evaluate in the process of analyzing potential PPP projects.This includes the potential quantitative and qualitative results of a project that can be identified and, as a rule, measured,which allows for a standard approach to political and commercial evaluation. As a result, we present an algorithm forbuilding a financial model which accounts for material and seemingly immaterial variablesIt is suggested that this approach to building a financial model and evaluating the effects of PPP projects provides auniquely useful perspective on the field. We utilize the most modern methods for assessing risks, benefits and effects forvarious stakeholders of projects implemented in the form of PPP, and as a result this paper provides ample opportunityfor further development of research. The presentation of the evaluation algorithm for PPP stakeholders takes intoaccount the complex structure of the partnership participants and will be useful for academic, commercial, andadministrative parties.
Ко-наем как стратегия выхода из высокотехнологичных инновационных компаний
Authors: Гасанов Рамиль Рафиг-оглы
Published: November 2019

Венчурный бизнес традиционно связан с высокой степенью риска. По оценке консалтинговых компаний, лишь23% инвестиций окажутся коммерчески состоятельными. Это говорит о том, что большинство вложений не будут возвращены. Такие потери неприемлемы для стагнирующего отечественного рынка венчурных инвестиций,поэтому одна из ключевых задач, встающих перед инвесторами, – нахождение методов максимизации отдачиот неудачных инвестиций. Ко-наем может стать таким методом. Цель работы – проанализировать механизмко-найма и рассмотреть его финансовую модель.Для анализа механизма был использован кейсовый метод. В статье рассмотрена активность корпорацииFacebook на рынке поглощений, выделены и проанализированы примеры, в которых поглощение носит характер ко-найма. Определены также предпосылки появления этого механизма, рассмотрены финансовая модель,методы оценки стартапа, изучена структура сделок.В результате было выведено определение ко-найма, произведены анализ и описание механизма, определенытекущие подходы к структурированию подобных сделок, описана финансовая модель и рассмотрены альтернативные подходы к финансированию механизма. Было обнаружено, что в настоящее время не существует устоявшихся практик по поглощению стартапов с целью найма. Сделки могут регулироваться договором об оказании услуг, договором о покупке исключительных прав на интеллектуальную собственность или покупке доли встартапе. Финансовая модель включает два пула: пул «рассмотрения сделки» и компенсационный пул. Первыйпул попадает в руки инвесторов и стейкхолдеров после ликвидации компании. Компенсационный пул состоитиз денежных средств и опционов, которые предназначены для сотрудников, нанимаемых в корпорацию.Научная новизна статьи заключается в том, что описываются специфические черты ко-найма, позволяющиеклассифицировать его как отдельный механизм выхода.Описанный в статье механизм имеет практическую ценность для венчурных инвесторов, осуществившихинвестиции в проекты, темпы роста которых не удовлетворяют ожидаемым. Применение этого механизма напрактике будет способствовать повышению рентабельности подобных инвестиций.
Post-Socialist Urban Futures: Decision-Making Dynamics behind Large-Scale Urban Waterfront Development in Belgrade and Bratislava
Authors: Machala Branislav , Koelemaij Jorn
Published: November 2019

This article discusses the implementation of two large-scale urban waterfront projects that are currently under construction in the Central and Eastern European (CEE) capital cities of Belgrade and Bratislava. Against the backdrop of postsocialist urban studies and recent reflections on urban or ‘world-city’ entrepreneurialism (Golubchikov, 2010), we reveal how both elite-serving projects are being shaped according to their very own structure and agency relations. Our comparative analysis unravels the power-geometry of the decision-making processes that reshape urban planning regulations of both transforming waterfronts. The path-dependent character of “multiple transformations” (Sykora & Bouzarovski, 2012) in the CEE region can, even after three decades, still be traced within the institutional environments, which have been adapting to the existing institutional architecture of global capitalism. Yet, at the same time, the dynamic globalization of this part of the world intensifies its further attractiveness for transnational private investors. As a consequence, public urban planning institutions are lagging behind private investors’ interests, which reshape the temporarily-fixed flows of capital on local waterfronts into landscapes of profits, politics and power. We argue that suchlike large urban developments, focused on promoting urban growth, accelerate the dual character of these cities. Thus, while the differences between both investigated case studies are being highlighted, we simultaneously illustrate how national and local state actors respectively paved the way for private investors, and how this corresponds to similar overarching structural conditions as well as outcomes.
Tribulus terrestris Linn as treatment of menopause symptoms: a systematic review
Authors: De Sousa Amanda Carvalho , Lima Mizael Araujo
Published: November 2019

Abstract The aim of the present article was to analyze the effects of Tribulus terrestris L. on the symptomatic relief of menopause. We searched the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Springer Link in the year 2018, selecting 6 studies that approached the proposed theme. Fatima et al. observed that Tribulus was better than placebo to reduce somatic, psychological, and urogenital symptoms and Sóstenes et al. in your 4 studies reported that women who used Tribulus had significant improvement in symptoms such as vaginal lubrication, sensation in the genitals during intercourse and others. Sousa et al. found a significant increase in free and bioavailable testosterone after the use of Tribulus. Tribulus terrestris is a plant with great potential in the treatment of sexual dysfunction and other symptoms of menopause. Keywords: "Tribulus terrestris"; "Menopause"; "Sexual Dysfunction"
Kaurenoic acid from Annona squamosa L. exhibits antiproliferative effect on human tumor cell lines and induces apoptosis in Aspergillus nidulans
Authors: Guidoti Daniela Granella Gomes , Guidoti David Teixeira , Romero Adriano Lopes , Ruiz Ana Lúcia Tasca Gois , Foglio Mary Ann , Carvalho João Ernesto de , Rocha Carmem Lúcia de Mello Sartori Cardoso da
Published: November 2019

Annona squamosa is a source of bioactive compounds, with several pharmacological activities. However, tests are needed to confirm the safety of these compounds in terms of cytogenotoxic potential and their possible medicinal activity. Thus, the aims of the present study were to isolate kaurenoic acid from sugar apple peel and determine its antiproliferative activity in nine human tumor cell lines and mutagenic activity in germinating Aspergillus nidulans conidia. Chemical extraction resulted in the isolation of kaurenoic acid, a terpene that demonstrated a cytostatic effect at concentrations of 25 and 250 µg mL-1 and antiproliferative at a concentration 250 µg mL-1. The germination test showed that this compound can activate apoptosis, since there was an increase in dead conidia and a decrease in malformed individuals in all treatments. These results indicate its antiproliferative effect and apoptosis activation, representing a useful tool in the development of new chemotherapy drugs.
Arte Urbana Collectif and Bulgarian film education: An interview with rural classroom teacher Daniel Simeonov
Authors: Assenova Ralitsa
Published: November 2019

While arts education is not currently prioritized by Bulgaria's conservative educational administration, non-governmental organizations such as Arte Urbana Collectif are pursuing a series of initiatives and projects in film education, geared specifically towards bringing together teachers
and professionals. Here, we present an interview with Daniel Simeonov, a teacher at Neofit Rilski primary school, a small rural school in Dermantsi that has been collaborating with Arte Urbana Collectif on a film education project exploring both analysis and practice. Students are introduced
to the art of cinema first, as spectators, watching films in their entirety and exploring first steps towards film analysis. Subsequently, they are placed in the active position of creating and directing a short film. Here, we establish a context for Arte Urbana Collectif's work within a broader
history of film education in Bulgaria, before going on to explore both pedagogical and societal perspectives arising from the project through an interview conducted with Daniel Simeonov by Arte Urbana Collectif co-founder Ralitsa Assenova.
Spacecraft pulsed flights trajectories with the stages jettison into the atmosphere and phase restriction (part II)
Authors: Grigoriev I.S. , Proskuryakov A.I
Published: November 2019

The paper considers the idea of reducing near-Earth space debris by discarding expended stages into the Earth’s atmosphere. The problem of optimizing the pulsed flight between the reference circular orbit of an artificial Earth satellite and the target elliptical orbit with a phase restriction on the maximum distance of the spacecraft from the Earth has been solved. Derivatives under the transversality of Lagrange principle in the process of solving are calculated by means of a specially developed technology of numerical-analytical differentiation. The first part of the paper introduces the statement and formalization of the problem. The second part of the paper studies the conditions for the optimality of Lagrange principle, analyses them and compares the findings obtained with the previously known results.
Włoskie pochodzenie tradycji dekoracyjnych uroczystości Corpus Domini
Authors: Pozorski Kamil
Published: November 2019

Niniejszy artykuł ma za cel ukazanie genezy kultury florealnej na Półwyspie Apenińskim, która do dziś jest bardzo żywa i stanowi istotny element tradycji w wielu włoskich miastach i miejscowościach. Zwyczaj zdobienia dywanami kwiatowymi uroczystości Bożego Ciała sięga XVIII wieku, choć pierwsze wzmianki o takowych dekoracjach pochodzą z okresu Baroku. To zapewne z terenu dzisiejszych Włoch elementy kultury florealnej zostały przeszczepione na ziemie okupowanej Rzeczpospolitej w XIX wieku.