bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Role of BPK RI in Promoting Organizational Capacity Development of ASEANSAI in the Period 2018-2023
Authors: Annisa Izzah , Sampurna Agung Firman
Published: June 2024

The development of international audit organizations is crucial for enhancing accountability, transparency, and integration of public sector financial management globally. In Southeast Asia, the establishment of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Supreme Audit Institutions (ASEANSAI) is significant for fostering regional cooperation in financial auditing. The Supreme Audit Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK RI) plays a pivotal role as the ASEANSAI Secretariat, supporting and developing the organization's performance. As ASEANSAI matures, organizational capacity development becomes a key challenge. This study aims to analyze BPK RI's role in enhancing ASEANSAI's organizational capacity during the 2018-2023 period, utilizing Dillen et al.'s (2019) theory of transition from managerial roles to strategic experts and Walters' (2019) theory of organizational capacity development. Employing a qualitative methodology and conducting in-depth semi-structured interviews with 18 individuals from both internal and external ASEANSAI, the study identified several suboptimal aspects in the Secretariat's role and ASEANSAI's capacity development, including human resource management, financial management, and organizational performance stability. The findings suggest that these issues stem from inadequate strategic human resource development, limited financial resources, and external environmental changes such as the COVID-19 pandemic and regional socio-humanitarian issues.
Application of the Multi-Threading Method and Python Script for the Automate of Network
Authors: Wicaksono Deny , Soewito Benfano
Published: June 2024

In recent times, there has been a noticeable surge in the inclination towards the implementation of network automation solutions. This trend is driven by the objective of optimizing network availability within the context of hybrid data center networks, which are becoming increasingly prevalent. Reliability, performance, scalability, and minimal resource overhead are crucial solution design characteristics that significantly impact the decision- making process regarding adoption. Recent research has shown that 90% of network outages happen because of human factors and 69% of respondents manage their network with manual method. That high human error of up to 90%, occurs when configuring network devices using manual method. These problems had a negative impact on the functioning of the organization and were harmful to the user. In this research, we investigate solutions to reduce network outage that caused human error using network automation using the Python programming language and multi-threading method. This network automation will reduce configuration time, eliminate human error, and significantly increase efficiency. The aim of this research is to investigate the efficacy of network automation using Python and multi-threading to reduce network outages.The method used in this research is a parallel or multi-tread execution process method using GNS3 as network simulator. Based on experimental results, the multi- thread automation approach is significantly faster than both the serial automation method (67 seconds) and the manual method (248 seconds), this method requiring only 41 seconds to configure all Cisco router devices. If you're looking for speed, look no farther than the multi- thread automation approach, which is 6 times quicker than the manual method and 3.7 times quicker than the serial automation approach. The findings of this study have substantial and immediate implications for the ability of network engineers to speed up the configuration of networks and lower the rate of human error in doing so.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi School Bullying dalam Drama Korea The Glory (더글로리)
Authors: Abdussalam Nadzar , Triarisanti Risa , Megasari Jayanti
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini mengulas tindak tutur ilokusi yang merujuk pada tindakan school bullying yang sering terjadi khususnya di Korea Selatan. Tindak tutur ilokusi ini diambil dari percakapan dalam drama Korea “The Glory”. Drama ini mengisahkan tentang Moon Dong-eun yang mengalami trauma masa lalu akibat bullying di sekolah dan cerita berlanjut dengan rencananya untuk balas dendam. Di sisi lain, karakter Park Yeonjin juga terlibat dalam konflik dengan Moon Dong-eun yang memunculkan berbagai jenis tindak tutur ilokusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan tindak tutur ilokusi pada kajian pragmatik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dominasi tindak tutur ilokusi direktif dalam drama Korea "The Glory". Pada hasil analisis yang sudah dilakukan terdapat pula tindak tutur ilokusi representatif, ekspresif, dan komisif yang digunakan dalam konteks school bullying. Dalam kesimpulan, komunikasi antara pelaku dan korban bullying ditandai dengan upaya kontrol, ekspresi emosional, dan penegasan kebenaran atau keadaan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang dinamika komunikasi dalam situasi bullying di sekolah dan relevansinya dalam konteks sosial yang lebih luas.
Pusat UMKM Situ Gitung dengan Penerapan Pendekatan Arsitektur Tropis
Authors: Slameto Purwanto Joko , Apriyanti Rehulina , Nugroho Agus , Haryadi Bima , Saputra Azas Pradana , Putri Nurul Maezita
Published: June 2024

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) saat ini telah berkembang dengan baik, dimana sumber daya alam yang ada di Indonesia dan pengembangan sector pariwisata menyebabkan UMKM mengalami peningkatan. Dalam pengembangan UMKM yang ada di Situ Gintung sebagai Kawasan yang memiliki potensi wisata berupa situ, akan dibuat perencanaan bangunan untuk pusat UMKM yang menerapkan pendekatan arsitektur tropis pada desainnya. Arsitektur tropis adalah arsitektur yang menyesuaikan dengan kondisi iklim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, melakukan pendataan dan pengamatan terhadap kebutuhan para pelaku UMKM disertai dengan melakukan observasi terhadap kondisi tapak di Situ Gintung. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan sebuah desain pusat UMKM yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi tapak dan iklim dan disesuaikan dengan aktivitas yang dibutuhkan oleh para pelaku UMKM. Penggunaan material yang tepat yang diterapkan pada desain seperti adanya secondary skin, peletakkan posisi bangunan yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi iklim pada tapak. Dari hasil perencanaan yang telah dilakukan maka menghasilkan desain yang dapat digunakan sebagai Pusat UMKM Situ Gintung.
Pendekatan Arsitektur Hi-Tech Pada Perencanaan Creative Hub di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Susanto Remigius Hari , Apriyanti Rehulina , Dewanda Zahaura Feberina
Published: June 2024

Penerapan arsitektur hi-tech dalam desain dan perencanaan pusat kreatif di Indonesia telah muncul sebagai tren yang signifikan, yang mencerminkan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat di negara ini dan semakin pentingnya mendorong inovasi dan kolaborasi. Dengan penerapan arsitektur hi-tech maka dapat menarik bakat unggul, mendorong inovasi teknologi, dan menciptakan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan dan efisien di mana para profesional kreatif dapat berkembang dan unggul. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan perencanaan Creative Hub dengan penerapan pendekatan arsitektur hi-tech dalam desain dan perencanaan dan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang yang terkait dengan pendekatan ini. Dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, Penelitian kualitatif, yang berbasis pada filsafat postpositivisme, mempelajari kondisi obyek secara alamiah. Metode ini menganalisis data secara induktif atau kualitatif, dan hasilnya menekankan pentingnya generalisasi. Perencanaan Creative Hub telah menghasilkan desain yang menerapkan konsep arsitektur hi-tech sehingga pengguna pada Creative Hub ini dapat terlayani kegiatan kreatifitas yang akan dilakukan oleh pengguna. Di Creative Hub Indonesia, arsitektur hi-tech menekankan pentingnya inovasi dan modernisasi dalam industri kreatif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penekanan arsitektur hi-tech pada ruang inovatif dan integrasi teknologi modern dengan elemen budaya.

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Penerapan Doa Pagi Bersama Untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Guru di SMPN 1 Singosari
Authors: Kartini Dian , Bafadal Ibrahim , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Akbar Sa’dun
Published: June 2024

Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja sekolah. Salah satu strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah dengan membangun budaya religius melalui doa pagi bersama seluruh guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penguatan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah melalui kegiatan doa pagi bersama dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dan berdampak pada peningkatan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, melibatkan observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis dokumen di sebuah sekolah menengah pertama di Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan doa pagi bersama dapat meningkatkan keimanan, ketakwaan, rasa syukur, optimisme, persaudaraan, kebersamaan, motivasi, semangat kerja, dan moral guru. Guru yang lebih siap dan termotivasi mampu memberikan pembelajaran yang lebih berkualitas kepada siswa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang memperkuat budaya religius melalui doa pagi memiliki efek positif signifikan terhadap kinerja guru dan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pengembangan model kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berbasis religius untuk memperkuat budaya religius di sekolah.
TRANSTORNO DE ANSIEDADE GENERALIZADA: SINTOMAS, CAUSAS E ESTRATÉGIAS DE TRATAMENTO
Authors: Silva Bruno Monteiro da , Mariano Lucas Miguel Fernandes de Holanda , Oliveira Francisco de Assis Muniz de , Netto Pedro Ribeiro de Sales , Parreira Jade Rabelo , Almeida Walessa Bentes de , Santos Diana Moura dos , Lima Viviane de Souza Brandão , Mendonça Amanda Martins Bastos , Santos Luis Henrique Saldanha , Castro Daiane de , Silva Daniel Abner Araujo
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é discutir o transtorno de ansiedade generalizada (TAG), que é um dos transtornos de ansiedade mais frequentes na sociedade atual, devido à diminuição significativa da qualidade de vida da população afetada. Causa muita ansiedade que interfere no funcionamento mental do sujeito. Nesse sentido, este artigo tem como objetivo compreender o transtorno de ansiedade generalizada (TAG) sob uma perspectiva cognitivo-comportamental (TCC), mostrando como são consideradas a abordagem cognitiva e os métodos de intervenção utilizados em seu tratamento. Estudos realizados por diversos autores apontam a referida abordagem como a forma de tratamento mais eficaz em comparação com outras opções disponíveis, e programas que podem ser aprimorados com efeito permanente, quanto mais experiência o paciente tiver qualidade de vida. O trabalho apresenta como projeto metodológico um estudo da literatura de 2017 a 2022, com base no grau de trabalho científico sobre o projeto proposto. Após analisar as aplicações, determinaremos as abordagens e métodos mencionados que são eficazes no tratamento do TAG. Porém, cada paciente possui uma situação única e, pensando nisso, é necessário avaliar como determinar o método de tratamento do TAG, trate os pacientes considerando-os mais eficazes e eficientes.
Analisis Hubungan Antara Bangunan Bersejarah, Mitos, Budaya Masyarakat Lokal Dengan Motivasi Wisatawan Berkunjung Di Daya Tarik Wisata Tamansari Yogyakarta
Authors: Rahmat Abdullah  , Tuti Panghastuti
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between historic building variables, myths and cultures of local people to the motivation of visiting in the tourist attraction of Tamansari Castle Yogyakarta. The population in this study are tourists who visit the Castle tourist attraction in 2015. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling with accidental sampling method and sample size of 100 respondents. This research uses questionnaire as research instrument and data analysis technique used is descriptive and quantitative with Pearson correlation method. Result of research based on quantitative analysis indicate that historic building variables, myth and culture of local community have relation to motivation of tourists visiting in Tamansari. This can be shown from the result of correlation analysis where the sig value of the three variables is less than 0.05. based on the criteria, myths and cultural variables local communities have the relationship is with the tourist motivation, where the myth has a correlation coefficient of 0487 and 0481 local culture, the correlation value is in the interval 0.40 ≤ r <0.599. Whereas, for the variable historic building has a low correlation with tourist motivation with correlation coefficient 0.383, the correlation value is in the interval 0.20 ≤ r <0.399.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Stadion Sepakbola Dan Akomodasi/Fasilitas Terhadap Minat Wisatawan Di Stadion Maguwoharjo Sleman
Authors: Arnol Rudiati Toineno  , Anwani
Published: June 2024

This research explains the effect of perceived risk, cost saving, and time saving on customer satisfaction on the purchase of airline tickets online through website www.tiket2.com. .It is based on information technology quality in selling tickets online by providing features that are very easy to use, and give serious attention to the security of customer data and ease in transacting. This research uses non probability sampling method with the criteria used in sample selection is customer who make ticket purchase through website www.tiket2.com. The data used in this study is primary data obtained directly from respondents through interviews and filling questionnaires. From the results of research proved perceived risk, cost saving, and time saving have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. The contribution of this research is expected to be as an input and guide for management practitioners in carrying out business activities, especially those related to factors that influence customer satisfaction, that is, to provide input in decision making at giving satisfaction to the customer.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Perusahaan Transportasi Jasa PT. Sriwijaya Air
Authors: Maria Helena Fatima Da Cruz Oliveira  , Giri Kusnanta
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality in the form of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangibles to customer satisfaction in PT.Sriwijaya Air airline. The research data was collected from 100 respondents. The respondents of this research are Timor Leste students who are studying in Yogyakarta and have used PT. Sriwijaya Air. Using Pruposive Sampling method technique with certain consideration and giving questionnaires to every individual encountered with certain criteria. The data collection tools are questionnaires in the form of Likert Scale while the analytical tools of description and Multiple Linear Regression. Data processing is helped of SPSS program. The analysis results show (1) Quality of service which include reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangibles simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at Sriwijaya Air . Partially there are only four variables that have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction are responsiveness (0.262), assurance (0.310), empathy (0.320) and physical evidence (0.757), while one other variable is reliability has no positive and significant effect -0.058) to customer satisfaction. (2) The research results show that 94% of the satisfaction of Sriwijaya Air airline customers is influenced by the quality of service consisting of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and physical evidence. The remaining 6% is the influence of other variables that are not examined such as price, cost, product quality and emotional.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Motivation on Employee Performance at Four Points By Sheraton Bali, Kuta
Authors: Gusti Ayu Kadek Putri Diantari  , Irene Hanna H. Sihombing  , Ida Ayu Kalpikawati
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of leadership style and work motivation on employee performance. The population in the research were employees of Four Points by Sheraton Bali, Kuta with a sample of 75 respondents. The data analysis techniques used in this research are Multiple Linear Regression, t Test, F Test, Correlation Coefficient and Determination. Based on the research results, it can be seen that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant positive effect on employee performance and leadership style and work motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance. The magnitude of the influence of leadership style and work motivation variables on employee performance is 75.5%. The advice that can be given by researchers is that it is hoped that the leaders of Four Points by Sheraton Bali, Kuta will always evaluate the results of employee work, and provide rewards when employees can complete work that exceeds the standards that have been set, give praise when employees are able to complete work well and always supervise employees when working.
Connecting the Dots Between the Constitution, the Marshall Trilogy, and United States v. Lara: Notes Toward a Blueprint for the Next Legislative Restoration of Tribal Sovereignty
Authors: Tweedy Ann
Published: June 2024

This law review Article examines: (1) the underpinnings of tribal sovereignty within the American system; (2) the need for restoration based on the Court's drastic incursions on tribal sovereignty over the past four decades and the grave circumstances, particularly tribal governments' inability to protect tribal interests on the reservation and unchecked violence in Indian Country, that result from the divestment of tribal sovereignty; (3) the concept of restoration as illuminated by United States v. Lara, and finally (4) some possible approaches to partial restoration.

The Article first evaluates the constitutional provisions relating to Indians and the earliest federal Indian law decisions written by Chief Justice Marshall on the premise that these two sources shed light on the upper limits of a potential legislative restoration of tribal sovereignty. Next, the Article examines the judicial trend of divestment of tribal sovereignty, focusing particularly on the latest decisions that evidence this trend. The Article further examines the negative effects of this divestment in Indian Country, from impeding tribes' ability to provide governmental services and to protect their unique institutions, to problems of widespread on-reservation violence, particularly against Indian women. 7he Article concludes that the judicial trend of divesting tribal sovereignty combined with these dire effects clearly demonstrate a need for restoration. Finally, the Article examines the Lara holding and its implications for the types of restoration that will be upheld by Court, concluding with an examination of options for potential legislative restorations.
Program med microcontroller for information security devices
Authors:   Myasnikov K.P. Mikaeva S.A. Juravleva YU.A.
Published: June 2024

A programmed microcontroller for an electronic information security device is developed. Programming of the microcontroller is carried out by using the Atmega 32a controller and the SI programming language. The program runs inside the microcontroller and interacts with circuit components using PINs, thanks to which information can be read and entered. When implementing encryption and decryption algorithms and the Magma encryption algorithm, four types of transformations are used. The controller has small dimensions, so it is convenient to use in devices for fast encryption and short messages that need to be transmitted urgently. To quickly encrypt large amounts of data, the microcontroller can be connected to a given electronic circuit and the input/ output interaction can be adjusted, which expands its functionality.

Keywords
information security, microcontroller, encryption, decryption, programming, SI programming language, information
Functioning algorithm of the electronic on-board distributed system for automation control of a city electric bus
Authors:   Radkevich A.A. Pavlyukovets S.A.
Published: June 2024

The issue of automation control for peripheral devices of a city electric bus is considered. A functioning algorithm for an electronic on-board distributed system for automation control, which allows constant monitoring of the vehicle operation, is made. A hardware implementation of this algorithm by using multifunctional controllers is proposed. The developed automation system makes it possible to increase the electrical equipment control efficiency of public electric transport.

Keywords
electric bus, automation, algorithm, block diagram, on-board system, dashboard, programmable controller
Algorithm for restoring the urban environment profile by using information from laser rangefinders
Authors:   Eltyishev A.P. Pchelintsev V.E. Maslennikov A.L.
Published: June 2024

An algorithm for the formation (reconstruction) of obstacle planes corresponding to elements of the urban environment during the flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) of the quadcopter type is considered. Measurements from an array of laser rangefinders (sensors) installed on board the UAV are taken as initial information. The algorithm is a handling of processing measured distances to obstacle planes in real time. A mathematical model of a measuring system based on an array of laser rangefinders and an algorithm for reconstructing obstacle planes are described. The simulation results show the fundamental applicability of the algorithm for reconstructing obstacle planes.

Keywords
UAV, quadcopter, laser rangefinders, obstacle detection system, urban environment
Adaptive sliding mode control of the motor shaft rotation angle
Authors:   Men TSinchjan Neusypin K.А.
Published: June 2024

An adaptive integral control law in sliding mode, the purpose of which is to solve the problem of controlling the angle of rotation of the motor shaft in a nonlinear formulation, is considered. The region of the integral sliding mode, which ensures convergence in finite time, is determined, and the law of fast convergence is developed. An adaptive law for estimating the upper limit of interference and a control law are received. Using finite-time theory, the convergence properties of the closed-loop system are confirmed and the areas of convergence of sliding mode variables are determined. Numerical modeling confirming the noise immunity and efficiency of the presented control system is carried out.

Keywords
engine control, automatic control system, integral sliding mode method, law of fast convergence, adaptive control, finite time convergence
Smar city information system based on LoRa technology
Authors:   Solovev M.O.
Published: June 2024

Information and communication technologies based on wireless communications and the Internet of Things (IoT) concept are key to transforming traditional settlements into smart cities as they provide the basic infrastructure of utilities and services. To be effective, IoT-based services may require different technologies and network topologies, even when dealing with the same urban scenario. In this context, LoRa technology deserves special attention. The features of introducing LoRa into smart city systems are considered. Requirements for the optimal assignment of LoRa transmission parameters are formulated.

Keywords
«smart city», Internet of things, data transmission, LoRa, infrastructure
Automotive wheel torque control systems
Authors:   Belousov B.N. Lapenkov R.A. Starikov A.F. SCHerbin A.M.
Published: June 2024

The approaches of foreign specialists to improving electronic control systems for the dynamic state of vehicles (traction, directional stability, rollover resistance) to improve their safe operation are analyzed. The three main components of the Active Transmission Torque Management (ADTM) system are considered: the center clutch, the electronic limited slip differential (ELSD), and the torque vectoring system. The possibilities and limitations of using active torque control systems to ensure vehicle safety are shown.
Keywords: electronic control, vehicle dynamics, wheel torque, torque vectoring, active safety.
alexey.scherbin@nami.ru
Research of metal flow during isothermal stamping of aircraft panels and shells to improve the quality of products
Authors: Jarov M.V.
Published: June 2024

The features of metal flow during the formation of aircraft ribbed panels and shells are considered. The features of the formation of defects in product shapes are investigated when using workpieces of minimal thickness to reduce material consumption. The optimal temperature-rate parameters of deformation during isothermal stamping and stamping of materials in a state of superplasticity for the manufacture of complex-shaped parts from high-strength aluminum alloys are determined.
Keywords:ribbed panel, ribbed shell, shape defect, stress concentrator, metal flow, sink mark, wrinkle.
MaximZharov@mail.ru
Disembarkation of a bar titanium billet in the mode of slow flow of the material
Authors:   Pasyinkov A.A. Romanov P.V. Bessmertnaya YU.V.
Published: June 2024

The results of CAE modeling of the process of forming an element of a titanium bar billet under hot die forging conditions are presented. Calculations of deformation of bar billets with different sections at different tool rates are presented. The upsetting forces, the stressed state in critical areas of the billet, and the parameters of the deformation process are analyzed. The dependences of the indicators of the stress-strain state of the billet on the rate and force of deformation are obtained.
Keywords:upsetting, force, deformation, forming, stress, modeling
sulee@mail.ru
Importance of engineering technologists in the development of the country’s industrial potential
Authors:   Suslov A.G. Fedonin O.N. Petreshin D.I.
Published: June 2024

The role of mechanical engineering technologists in the design and technological preparation of production and the manufacture of mechanical engineering products is considered. The insufficient use of the technological potential of the industry by enterprises is shown. Examples of new technological developments are given.
Keywords:mechanical engineering, technology, industry, serial production, productivity, cost, technological equipment, economics
naukatm@yandex.ru, dipetreshin@yandex.ru
Analysis of the technical condition of gas turbine plants. Part 3. Application of machine learning methods
Authors:   Blinov V.L. Deryabin G.A.
Published: June 2024

A method for estimating the technical condition coefficient of a gas turbine unit for transporting of natural gas using machine learning methods is considered. Archival gas-dynamic parameters recorded by the installation’s automatic control system are used as initial data. The initial data set was created by determining power from the change in enthalpy of natural gas before and after the blower. The software package is implemented in Python; the Scikit-learn library is used for machine learning models. The average absolute error in percentage is chosen as a criterion for the quality of the prediction. The prediction quality of machine learning models is assessed for different sets of parameters-features and sample sizes. Recommendations on the use of models are given.
Keywords: gas turbine unit, technical condition, measuring system, data processing, machine learning.
v.l.blinov@urfu.ru; deryabingleb.were@gmail.com
Design for magnetorheological dampers for protection of wires of overhead power lines
Authors:   Ermolaev A.I. Erofeev V.I. Tishin I.V.
Published: June 2024

A methodology for design of magnetorheological dampers for damping vibration of overhead power lines with voltages above 110 kV is proposed, which includes a finite element model of the behavior of the working magnetorheological fluid in a hydraulic channel, and a Matlab model of dynamic processes in a loaded damper. This technique uses tables of damping coefficient values instead of the hysteretic displacement variable characteristic of the Bouc—Wen model, i.e., they use variables and parameters with a physical meaning, known at the stage of formulating of technical requirements or determined by calculations. To verify and evaluate the accuracy of the technique, a vibration model of a section of AC 150/19 wire is studied as a system with lumped parameters, suspended on garlands of intermediate support insulators using magnetorheological dampers.
Keywords:magnetorheological damper, wire, vibration, overhead power lines, Matlab, diagram, magnetorheological fluid
acidwolfvx@rambler.ru, erof.vi@yandex.ru, ilyatishin41.45@gmail.com
Calculation of technological parameters during constrained extrusion of unequal channels. Definition of extrusion steps and general parameters
Authors: Vorontsov A.L.
Published: June 2024

The calculation of technological parameters of constrained extrusion of channels from non-hardening and hardening materials under plane strain with a non-coaxial arrangement of the punch and matrix is considered. The resulting analytical expressions make it possible to determine the total and specific deforming forces and the heights of the resulting walls.
Keywords:die forging, extrusion, misaligned arrangement, punch, matrix, plane strain, hardening
mt13@bmstu.ru
Probabilistic assessment of the durability of metallurgical equipment based on microstructural modeling of the stressed state of the material
Authors:   Slobodyanskiy M.G. Korchunov A.G.
Published: June 2024

A methodic is developed for the probabilistic assessment of durability indicators of metallurgical equipment according to strength criteria based on microstructural modeling of the stressed state of the material, the distinctive feature of which is the ability to take into account its anisotropy and structural defects in the form of non-metallic inclusions or the consequences of poor-quality heat treatment. This methodic can be used to make a reasonable choice of material for parts when designing of the equipment or developing of the structure of repair cycles at the renovation stage for objects entered to service.
Keywords:metallurgical equipment, durability, life, material, structure, modeling, stressed state
m.slobodianskii@gmail.com
Methodic of design of technological complexes. Design of tools for high-speed machining
Authors:   Rusanovskiy S.A. Hudyakov M.P.
Published: June 2024

Within the framework of the developed methodic for designing of non-stationary technological complexes, a further decomposition of the tool development block is carried out with the workup of its structural design for the slipway processing of grooves for welding in the hull structures of underwater shipbuilding products.
Keywords:non-stationary technological complexes, groove for welding, mathematical model, design methodology, components of cutting forces, tool diagram
s.rusanovskiy@narfu.ru, m.khudyakov@narfu.ru
Losses in the suction process of a two-rotor machine with external compression
Authors:   Raykov A.A. Burmistov A.V. Salikeev S.I.
Published: June 2024

The mechanisms of occurrence of performance losses during gas suction in an oil-free two-rotor vacuum pump are considered. CFD modeling of the pump operating process is carried out both in the absence of pressure drop and in operating mode. The influence of heating and throttling of gas as it passes through the inlet pipe and fills the cut-off cavity is considered. The reliability of the results of modeling is confirmed by good agreement with experiment. Gas heating during suction has the greatest impact on performance. A formula is obtained for determining losses with an error not exceeding than 6 %.
Keywords:two-rotor vacuum pump, suction, losses, performance, CFD modeling
alraykov@kstu.ru
Restoration of high-pressure turbine blade combs using a concentrated energy flow
Authors:   Silenskiy M.I. Latypov R.A. Greshilov K.A.
Published: June 2024

A useful model of temperature distribution in the deposited layer of ВЖ159 powder and in the zone of its connection with the base material — ЖС6У alloy, during laser cladding is developed. The optimal modes of laser cladding of powder onto alloy blades are determined. The properties of the deposited layer and the quality of its bonding with the base material are studied. It is shown that there are no defects such as pores, cracks and discontinuities in the deposited layer and the interface zone.
Keywords:restoration, laser cladding, blades, high-pressure turbine, temperature distribution, microstructure, microhardness, X-ray spectral microanalysis
Statistics of industrial injuries and road accidents during the transportation of goods by road
Authors:   Orlovskiy S.N. Karnauhov A.I. Zagidullin R.R. Voynash S.A. Cokolova V.A.
Published: June 2024

The priority problems of ensuring the safety of human life in rural areas are formulated. A quantitative assessment of the state of labor protection through a life safety indicator is proposed, as well as a concept for enterprise management based on a safety rating. An analysis of the distribution of fatal accidents is provided depending on the degree of influence of traumatic factors at work in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, during the transportation of goods in transport, which allows for more targeted work to reduce injuries in road accidents.

Keywords
transportation, accidents, injuries, experience, age, equipment
Check of tank technical condition for the carriage of dangerous goods by road in use
Authors:   Kirillov K.A. Gurtskiy O.I.
Published: June 2024

The article deals with issues of regulatory regulation of technical inspection, justifies the statement that there is a problem of control (supervision) by the state in the field of tanks for the transport of dangerous goods. The conclusions contain recommendations for further ways for the owners of tanks for the transport of dangerous goods, domestic manufacturers and inspection bodies of tanks and equipment for the transport of dangerous goods.

Keywords
technical inspection, certificate of periodic technical inspection, certificate of approval for vehicles carrying certain dangerous goods, dangerous goods, road safety, ADR, tank trucks
Analysis of the modern fire load of a car taking into account the use of new materials
Authors:   Elizarev A.N. Mihaylov S.A. Urazbahtin D.A. Aksenov S.G. Kusova I.V.
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes modern requirements to different types of parking spaces, features of their organization. The multilevel variant of arrangement is considered separately, as well as the peculiarities of ensuring fire safety taking into account the fire resistance of structures, including the installation of automatic fire extinguishing system. Also as a result, a comparative analysis of polymers used in modern car construction as a source of specific fire load of parking lots is carried out.

Keywords
composites, fires, closed parking lot, automobile, fire load
Designing a mini excavator: developing efficient equipment for construction
Authors:   Stёpina P.A. Ivkov D.V.
Published: June 2024

The aim of this project is to design a mini excavator that has improved maneuverability and compactness, allowing for efficient use in construction and large urban projects. This article presents the main stages of the design process, as well as important aspects that have been taken into account during the development of this machine.

Keywords
mini-excavator; small-sized machinery; cramped conditions
Study of the influence of dynamic loads in power unit mechanisms on the durability of transmission parts
Authors:   Baryikin A.YU. Mukhametdinov E.M. Kostin S.G. Pavlov S.A.
Published: June 2024

The article considers the phenomena of dynamic loading of automotive transmission parts resulting from uneven operation of the internal combustion engine. Based on the information about the operability and causes of failures of the mechanisms of the power unit and transmission, a method for calculating loads is proposed, taking into account the impact of external and internal power factors. The expediency of differentiated consideration of dynamic loads in the transmission is shown.

Keywords
vehicle, power unit, friction clutch, torsional vibration damper, transmissions, dynamic load
The structure of the polymodel complex for modeling the operation of the lubrication system of an internal combustion engineThe paper presents the structure of the polymodel complex for modeling the operation of the lubrication system of an internal combu
Authors:   Vasilev YA.V. Evtyukov S.A. CHmil YU.V.
Published: June 2024

The paper presents the structure of the polymodel complex for modeling the operation of the lubrication system of an internal combustion engine with a pneumohydroaccumulator, outlines the general requirements for the composition of this model complex. The ways of solution for realization of component models and tasks of application of the given polymodel complex at estimation of efficiency of lubrication systems of internal combustion engines with pneumohydroaccumulator, for application at realization of urban passenger transportation are defined.

Keywords
internal combustion engine, pneumohydroaccumulator, lubrication system, polymodel complex, modeling
SINTOMAS DE ANSIEDAD, CREENCIAS IRRACIONALES, Y BRUXISMO EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS MEXICANOS
Authors: Mendoza Belmares Citlaly Guadalupe , Gonzáles Tovar José
Published: June 2024

El objetivo de estudio fue estimar la correlación existente entre los indicadores de ansiedad, las creencias irracionales, la calidad del sueño y síntomas de bruxismo, con el fin de predecir las manifestaciones fisiológicas de la ansiedad en los estudiantes universitarios. El método fue cuantitativo. La muestra fue de 320 estudiantes, hombres y mujeres universitarias mexicanas, se utilizaron el Inventario de Ansiedad de Beck, Test de Creencias Irracionales reducido, la Escala Atenas de Insomnio y el Cuestionario de Bruxismo Auto informado. Se calcularon estadísticos descriptivos, correlaciones, modelos de regresión lineal y ecuaciones estructurales. Los resultados señalan una relevante correlación entre las variables planteadas, misma que al estar presentes en conjunto predicen el desarrollo de una ansiedad poco adaptativa. Las creencias irracionales y el nivel de ansiedad predicen la presencia de síntomas de tipo fisiológico como el insomnio y el bruxismo, condiciones poco saludables en los estudiantes universitarios.
SEXTING, GROOMING Y ACOSO SEXUAL EN ADOLESCENTES:
Authors: Domínguez Vásquez Brenda Ivonne , López Rosales Fuensanta
Published: June 2024

El desarrollo de las nuevas tecnologías ha llevado a que los adolescentes se vean impactado por situaciones sexuales victimizantes. A pesar de esto, son pocos los estudios que relacionan estos fenómenos demostrando una necesidad de investigación. El objetivo de esta presente revisión es analizar la información disponible sobre sexting, grooming y acoso sexual en adolescentes. Fue realizada mediante el método Cochrane en las bases de datos PUBMED, Scielo, Science Direct, Dialnet y Redalyc; de enero 2017 a junio 2022 donde se encontraron 17 artículos que señalan relaciones entre las variables. Entre los resultados, principalmente se encontró confusión entre las variables, un incremento en la práctica de sexting con la edad, mayores prevalencias en chicas y relaciones con otras conductas victimizantes como son el ciberbullying, la adicción al internet y la sextorsión.
PROPIEDADES PSICOMÉTRICAS DE LA ESCALA DE ESTEREOTIPOS HACIA PERSONAS BISEXUALES EN ESTUDIANTES MEXICANOS
Authors: Olvera-Muñoz Omar Alejandro
Published: June 2024

En México, no se encontró registro de alguna escala de estereotipos hacia personas bisexuales validada. Por lo anterior, el objetivo del estudio fue identificar las propiedades psicométricas de la escala de estereotipos hacia las personas bisexuales en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud mexicanos. Participó una muestra de 250 estudiantes. En primer lugar, se midió la validez concurrente de la escala, se correlacionó con un instrumento de actitudes hacia la bisexualidad y se encontró una relación proporcional con actitudes negativas y una asociación inversamente proporcional con las actitudes positivas. En seguida, el análisis factorial exploratorio reveló una estructura unifactorial que explicó el 74.1% de la varianza total. Posteriormente, el análisis factorial confirmatorio a través del método de estimación de máxima verosimilitud mostró que el modelo de un factor hipotetizado tuvo un buen ajuste a los datos. Todos los reactivos presentaron pesos factoriales aceptables y la escala demostró una alta consistencia interna. En conclusión, este estudio revela que la escala es válida, confiable y útil para la medición de estereotipos hacia personas bisexuales en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud mexicanos.
ACTITUDES DE MIEMBROS DE UN CENTRO RELIGIOSO MEXICANO HACIA LOS HOMOSEXUALES
Authors: Martell Muñoz Juan , Mora Romo José Fernando , López Velázquez Jesús Israel
Published: June 2024

Actualmente, en México existe una población de más de un millón de homosexuales, los cuales, al momento de informar acerca de su identidad sexual, suelen reportar rechazo por parte de sus propios familiares. Esto implica la búsqueda de apoyo y seguridad en otros contextos, tales como el religioso. Sin embargo, se ha reportado que, a pesar de los mensajes de comprensión y acompañamiento que suelen producir los centros religiosos, existe rechazo hacia las minorías sexuales. Por ello, el objetivo de estudio fue identificar el grado de aceptación y rechazo de un centro religioso mexicano hacia las personas homosexuales. Se realizó un estudio transversal donde participaron 111 personas pertenecientes a La iglesia de Jesús de los últimos días. Se aplicó la escala de actitud hacia la homosexualidad que cuenta con 10 reactivos y dos factores (Aceptación y Rechazo). Se aplicaron análisis de correlación, t-Student, ANOVA con prueba post-hoc de Tukey y modelos de regresión jerárquicos. Los análisis revelaron que la aceptación hacia los homosexuales es mayor que su rechazo. Sin embargo, todavía persiste cierta tendencia al rechazo, especialmente en la población más joven de este estudio; siendo la edad una variable significativa en la persistencia tanto para la aceptación como para el rechazo.La literatura reporta que la práctica religiosa puede ser tanto una fuente de apoyo como de distrés para la población homosexual. Por ello, en este estudio se identificó el grado de aceptación y rechazo de miembros heterosexuales de un centro religioso mexicano, permitiendo dislumbrar la necesidad de enfocar futuras intervenciones en la aceptación de la población homosexual superando las microagresiones que realicen los miembros heterosexuales de estos centros religiosos debido al rechazo que reportan hacia los homosexuales.
РАЗВИТИЕ КРЕАТИВНОСТИ УЧАЩЕГОСЯ КАК ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: Булуева Ш.И.
Published: June 2024

В статье изучена проблема развития креативности учащегося, сделан вывод о том, что креативность – это комплексный феномен, отражающий возможности субъекта обнаруживать новые способы решения различных задач, новые способы выражения, а также привнесения нового в жизнедеятельность субъекта, способность человека создавать некоторый продукт, основным свойством которого выступает новизна. Креативность связана с творческим мышлением, которое, в свою очередь, предполагает возможность решения одной задачи множеством различных способов. Креативность находит свое проявление в гибкости, оригинальности, беглости, разработанности. Она отражает способность субъекта, готовность к созданию новых идей, а также к использованию новых схем мыслительной деятельности. Существуют возрастные особенности креативности. Креативность обусловливается действием средовых факторов, индивидуальных особенностей человека, особенностей семейного воспитания и социального окружения.
НАШЕ ПРОШЛОЕ И ЕГО УРОКИ (О ПОЛИТИКЕ РОССИИ НА СЕВЕРНОМ КАВКАЗЕ В НАЧАЛЕ Х1Х ВЕКА)
Authors: Гапуров Ш.А. , Цуцулаева С.С.
Published: June 2024

В работе отмечается, что Россия с ХУ1 века и до последней трети ХУ111 века действовала на Северном Кавказе преимущественно мирными средствами – политико-дипломатическим и экономическими. В результате она добилась больших успехов (создала военно-политический союз с горцами) в русско-горском сближении, в укреплении позиций России в северокавказском регионе. Однако с конца ХУ111 в. Россия переходит к использованию силы, военных методов в процессе своего утверждения на Северном Кавказе. И это породило вооруженное сопротивление горцев, привело к возникновению Кавказской войны. Главная мысль в работе – на Северном Кавказе нужно использовать только политические средства, дипломатию.
ВЕНЕЦИАНСКАЯ ШКОЛА ЖИВОПИСИ XVIII В.: ВЕДУЩИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ТЕНДЕНЦИИ
Authors: Хамзатова З.Р.
Published: June 2024

В статье анализируются ведущие направления и тенденции венецианской школы живописи XVIII в. Они связаны с изменениями в политической и религиозной жизни Италии, именами Джанбаттиста Тьеполо, Антонио Каналетто, Франческо Гварди, Франческо Дзукарелли, Джузеппе Дзаиса, Марко Риччи. Делается вывод о том, что, для сеттеченто характерна передача представителями различных итальянских школ (реализма, барокко и классицизма) романтического образа природы, под которым скрывался философский смыл изменчивости жизненных циклов, скрытая красота переходных состояний природы. Складывается ностальгическое тяготение века к созданию достоверного прошлого, но с оттенком иллюзии, какой-то неуловимой печали и скепсиса по неповторимой жизни славной Венецианской Республики.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ДОКАЗЫВАНИЯ ЗАЩИТНИКОМ В УГОЛОВНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Authors: Ходжалиев С.А. , Дадашов М.М.
Published: June 2024

Авторами исследуются отдельные актуальные проблемы использования результатов деятельности адвоката-защитника при осуществлении им своих полномочий по сбору доказательств в рамках досудебного производства по уголовным делам. Рассматривается теоретический и практический аспекты их формирования и предлагается возможный путь решения обозначенных проблем в рамках совершенствования законодательства в данной области.
УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВАЯ ЗАЩИТА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
Authors: Айсханова Е.С. , Дадашов М.М.
Published: June 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются виды экологических преступлений и наказания за них. Экологическое преступление – это то, что нарушает природоохранное законодательство или нормативные акты. Это может включать, например, ненадлежащие выбросы, ненадлежащее обращение с опасными отходами или ненадлежащее дноуглубление водно-болотных угодий. Хотя совокупные последствия экологических нарушений могут быть значительными и опасными для окружающей среды или здоровья населения, маловероятно, что отдельное нарушение создаст непосредственную угрозу общественной безопасности. Однако экологическая угроза может привести к внезапной угрозе здоровью населения или окружающей среде. Преступления, затрагивающие окружающую среду, имеют далеко идущие последствия для экономики, безопасности, окружающей среды и здоровья людей, способствуют утрате биоразнообразия и изменению климата. Существует много видов нарушений в области окружающей среды, например, неправильная утилизация таких предметов, как краска, пестициды или химикаты, замусоривание, выбросы автотранспорта, несанкционированное дноуглубление водно-болотных угодий и загрязнение воды.