bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Types Of Coyotes: Different Coyote Species
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

So, you think you know everything there is to know about coyotes? Well, think again. Prepare to be amazed as we uncover the secrets of the different coyote species that roam the vast lands of North America. From the cunning Western Coyotes to the enigmatic Central American Coyotes, and the majestic Eastern Coyotes, each species has its own unique characteristics that will leave you wanting to know more.
How Strong Are Jaguars?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Have you ever found yourself pondering just how strong jaguars truly are? It’s a coincidence that you stumbled upon this discussion, as we are about to unveil the impressive bite force and strength of these magnificent creatures. Despite their relatively smaller size compared to other large cats, jaguars reign as the strongest big cats in the world. Their powerful jaws and paw swipe force allow them to effortlessly dominate their territory.
Wild Animals With Curly Hair
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Imagine standing in a dense forest, surrounded by majestic mountain gorillas. Their dark, curly hair glistens under the dappled sunlight, as if each strand holds a secret waiting to be uncovered. But these gentle giants are not the only ones with such captivating locks. In fact, there are three other wild animals that possess equally fascinating curly hair.
Coyote Diseases: Are There Coyotes With Mange Or Rabies?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you curious about the hidden dangers lurking within the wilderness, waiting to pounce on unsuspecting victims? Picture the coyote, a cunning predator weaving through the shadows, carrying a potential threat that could disrupt the delicate balance of our ecosystems. But what if I told you that these cunning creatures may be more than just a menace to their prey? Coyotes can harbor a range of diseases, including the notorious mange and rabies.
Coyotes In Virginia
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

As the saying goes, ‘The more things change, the more they stay the same.’ While Virginia may be known for its rich history and diverse wildlife, there is one particular creature that has captured the attention of many: the coyote. But what is the story behind these elusive animals? How did they find their way to the state, and what impact have they had on the local ecology?
The Most Frightening & Dangerous Animals In Puerto Rico
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you curious about the most frightening and dangerous animals in Puerto Rico? You may have heard rumors about the island being home to some truly menacing creatures, but is there any truth to these claims? Well, prepare to be both fascinated and unnerved as we uncover the reality behind Puerto Rico’s natural inhabitants.
Bobcats in Indiana
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

So, you think bobcats in Indiana are just your average, run-of-the-mill felines, huh? Well, think again. These elusive creatures have a lot more to offer than meets the eye. From their population growth to their unique diet and ongoing recovery efforts, bobcats in Indiana have become a subject of intrigue and fascination. But what exactly makes them so special? And how are they adapting to the ever-changing landscape of the state?
Pink-Tipped Anemone
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

They say that beauty lies in the eye of the beholder, and when it comes to the Pink-Tipped Anemone, its allure is truly mesmerizing. This remarkable creature, found in the Western Atlantic Ocean, boasts vibrant colors and impressive size. But there’s more to this anemone than meets the eye.
The Best Dogs To Protect Against Coyotes
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you searching for the perfect guardian to ward off the elusive coyotes that prowl in the shadows? Look no further, as this article reveals the canine protectors that will stand tall against these wily creatures. Just like a shield against the storm, these dogs possess the innate ability to defend and safeguard your loved ones and property. But which breeds make the cut?
Badger Vs Fox
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Have you ever wondered what happens when a badger and a fox cross paths in the wild? Picture this: a moonlit night in the countryside, where the clash of mustelid titans takes place. In this intriguing battle for survival and dominance, these nocturnal creatures engage in a constant power struggle. But what exactly drives their rivalry? What tactics do they employ in their encounters?
White Dove Care Guide
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you curious about the enigmatic allure of white doves, those ethereal creatures that seem to embody grace and tranquility? Prepare to be captivated as we embark on a journey into the world of these elegant birds. From their origins and physical characteristics to their social behaviors and historical significance, we will unravel the mysteries that surround these gentle creatures.
Coyotes in Alabama
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you aware that coyotes in Alabama have not only expanded rapidly throughout the state but also have significant ecological and economic impacts? These adaptable predators have caused concerns ranging from the depletion of local prey populations to conflicts with human communities. However, the coexistence and management of coyotes in Alabama involve more than just understanding their negative effects.
Clown Knifefish: Identification, Facts, Care Guide
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Are you curious about a captivating creature that lurks in the depths of aquariums? Behold the Clown Knifefish! This enigmatic species boasts an alluring appearance and a mysterious nature that will leave you intrigued. From its unique body shape to its distinct markings, there’s much to uncover about this remarkable fish.
Do Alligators Shed Their Skin?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Curious about the fascinating world of alligators and their unique ability to shed their skin? Well, buckle up because we’re about to take you on an extraordinary journey into the secret lives of these ancient creatures. You may be surprised to learn that alligators, like many other reptiles, undergo a remarkable shedding process that allows for the growth of new, tough scales. But what happens during this shedding process?
Mysterious Octopus’s Agile Movement Revealed: Watch it Boing!
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Introduction to the Enigmatic Octopus

The octopus, a marine specimen celebrated for its intelligence and adaptivity, has intrigued scientists and enthusiasts alike. While much is known about its cognitive and camouflage abilities, the dynamics of its movement continues to mystify researchers. In a groundbreaking revelation, a recent study has illuminated the agile movement of these marine creatures.
Honey Badger Vs Mongoose
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: October 2024

Step into the arena of the animal kingdom and witness a clash of titans – the honey badger and the mongoose. These fierce competitors, each with their own unique set of skills and characteristics, are about to go head-to-head in a battle that will leave you on the edge of your seat. But who will emerge victorious? With their contrasting traits and habitats, it’s a showdown that promises to be nothing short of captivating.
Evaluating the role of consultants in assessing functional feasibility and reliability of buildings: A case study in Banda Aceh
Authors: Rani Hafnidar A. , Syahbana Mahdi , Noviana Epi , Mubarak Muhammad Hafidz , Aqsha Muhammad Shafly
Published: October 2024

The assessment of building reliability is a critical aspect of the functional feasibility system, as outlined in the 1998 Technical Instructions of the Directorate General of Human Settlements. These assessments typically encompass architectural, structural, and utility criteria. This research aims to understand the role of consultants in evaluating the functional feasibility of buildings in Banda Aceh. Purposive sampling was employed with 11 respondents, considering factors such as education, legal, and technical expertise. Data analysis involved factor analysis using the KMO-MSA method and descriptive analysis using SPSS software. The results reveal that consultants play a crucial role in assessing the functional feasibility of buildings, particularly in terms of skill competency, integrity, and professionalism, with a significant emphasis on the suitability of the function and specifications of the requested buildings. Moreover, the legal factor variable emerges as pivotal in consultants’ activities, ensuring compliance with statutory regulations. This study underscores the importance of consultants in ensuring building reliability and adherence to stipulated provisions.
The Dutch Court of Appeal Rules on Fundamental Transfer Pricing Questions Regarding a Business Reorganization
Authors: Dam H. van , Blom D.
Published: October 2024

This article describes an Amsterdam Court of Appeal Court Case of 11 July 2024 concerning transfer pricing, with regards to a business reorganization. The case highlights the necessity for taxpayers to meticulously document all aspects of a reorganization, ensuring alignment with the OECD Guidelines and proactively addressing potential valuation disputes. This ruling serves as a pivotal reminder for multinational enterprises to prepare robust transfer pricing analyses to withstand scrutiny and avoid adverse tax adjustments.
Evaluation Of Biopolymers To Produce Metal Or Metal-Ceramic Feedstocks For Eco-Sustainable Composite Extrusion Modelling
Authors: Sandoval Neyder A. , Murillo Edwin A. , Tsipas Sophia A.
Published: October 2024

Sinter-based additive manufacturing of metallic materials offers advantages in terms of design and efficiency but poses environmental concerns due to the use of chemicals and the generation of pollutant gases during the elimination of binders which are harmful to the environment. To improve this problem, the study of biopolymeric binders derived from renewable sources is proposed. This work explores composite extrusion modelling of metallic or metal-ceramic alloys using biopolymers to produce environmentally friendly feedstocks. Comprehensive evaluation of biopolymer blends based on poly lactic acid and polyvinyl alcohol were carried out for their use as binders. A study of critical solidity loads, microstructural, rheological characterisation, densification, and homogenisation, studies were performed.
Influence of the Process Atmosphere on the Microstructure and Impact Toughness of PBF-LB/-EB AISI 318LN Duplex Stainless Steel
Authors: Koob Jonas , Mirz Markus , Scheck Marie Luise , Kaletsch Anke , Broeckmann Christoph
Published: October 2024

Duplex stainless steels (DSSs) exhibit excellent mechanical properties due to their austenitic-ferritic microstructure, which, for example, leads to higher impact toughness compared to fully ferritic steels. The phase equilibrium is dependent on solidification conditions and chemical composition, with elemental nitrogen stabilizing the austenitic phase. To better understand the influence of pro-cess gases during processing by laser-based powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) on microstructure and mechanical properties, in this study, DSS AISI 318LN was processed with PBF-LB with different shielding atmospheres (argon and nitrogen) and subsequently, some of the samples were hot-isostatically post-densified before final heat treatment. The impact toughness of the different condi-tions was tested and complemented by microstructural and fractographic analysis. To completely exclude the influence of process gases, samples were also built up by electron-beam powder bed fusion (PBF-EB) under vacuum as a reference and subjected to the same post-processing strategies for comparison with the samples produced by PBF-LB.
Multi-material Printing Tungsten-copper For Future High-frequency Applications
Authors: Studnitzky Thomas , Weißgärber Thomas , Reuter Kay , Zhong Chongliang , Höft Michael , Boe Patrick
Published: October 2024

Rectangular waveguides are widely used in communications satellites due to its low insertion loss and high power-handling. Additionally, near field communication in the upcoming 5G and 6G mobile communication standards are in this frequency range. As high quantities and tight tolerances are required for future applications, only a few manufacturing technologies come into consideration. In this work, the mass productive and cost-effective 3D Screen Printing was successfully used for this purpose. To achieve the goals, both a master alloy route tungsten-copper and a printing of tungsten with subsequent copper infiltration were investigated. Structures sizes of 300 µm with deviation of about 1-2 µm were successfully printed and sintered. The manufactured waveguides were characterised metallographically, tested for their function and compared with the design simulation. The specifications were well achieved, proving that 3D screen printing is an important candidate for digital communication technology.
Predicting Powder Spreadability To Improve Layer Quality In Powder Bed Processes
Authors: Neveu Aurelien , Francqui Filip
Published: October 2024

A good powder spreadability is essential in powder bed-based processes to ensure the production of smooth and homogeneous layers during recoating. However, the evaluation of the spreadability inside the printer requires a sufficiently large batch to fill the machine and is a very time-consuming process, especially the cleaning of the machine. Therefore, having a simple way to predict the spreadability beforehand should drastically reduce the cost at the powder selection stage. In this study, we show that a good correlation is found between the Cohesive Index metric evaluated in a rotating drum and the quality of the layer deposited in a SLM printer (SLM280, SLM Solutions). A wide range of metal powders of different materials and particle sizes have been characterized in the rotating drum. In addition, layers have been produced in the printer and analyzed with an image processing algorithm to obtain a measure of the spreadability.
Investigating the Application of 3D-EHLA for Microstructure Control in Large-Scale Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Maffia Simone , Kovarik Ondrej , Cech Jaroslav , Stittgen Tobias
Published: October 2024

Conventional powder Laser-Based Directed Energy Deposition (DED-LB) has revolutionized Additive Manufacturing (AM) by enabling the fabrication of large, support-free geometries and minimizing material waste through targeted deposition. Despite these advantages, conventional DED-LB faces challenges in microstructure control, primarily due to high heat inputs, limiting fine adjustments and compromising material integrity. In this work, the transformative potential of Ponticon’s 3D Extreme High-Speed Laser Metal Deposition (EHLA) for large-scale applications is investigated, highlighting its capabilities in both, deposition performance and microstructural control. 3D-EHLA's high feed rates, reaching up to 200 m/min, not only significantly enhance deposition performance but also enable precise control over microstructures, thanks to a two-order-of-magnitude increase in cooling rates. As a result, tailored microstructures enable local modification of mechanical properties through process parameter adoption. This innovation addresses the limitations of conventional DED-LB, providing a viable solution for high-end large-scale AM components.
Exploring The Impact Of Cost-Effective Surface Treatments On The Roughness and Geometry Of FFF Sintered Parts
Authors: Lores Asier , Agote Iñigo , Gomez Xabier , Andrés Unai
Published: October 2024

Many requirements and applications in various industrial sectors demand high-quality finishes on parts. These finishes, whether due to tolerances or surface quality, are often challenging to achieve through additive manufacturing technologies, necessitating additional post-processing. This study aims to investigate the effect of specific surface treatments on parts produced through Sintering Based Additive Manufacturing (SBAM), such as Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF). With the premise of employing affordable post-processing methods that can potentially maintain competitive prices for the parts, the study analyzes the post-processing techniques of shot blasting and vibratory polishing on parts with different geometries. Additionally, the study examines the effect of surface treatments on part walls manufactured at various angles. The results obtained demonstrate significant improvements in surface roughness, although there is potential for them to modify the geometry and round the edges of the parts.
Measurements of Heavy Elements and Radioactivity Concentration Levels in Types of Fertilizers and Pesticides Commonly Used in Sana’a Yemen
Authors: Abdul-Rahim Ahmed K. , Hijab Bassam Mohammed Mughalles
Published: October 2024

This study aims to measure heavy metals (HMs) concentration and radioactivity concentration levels in fertilizer and pesticide samples collected from local markets in Sana’a, Yemen. Gamma spectroscopy employing a Survey Sodium Iodide NaI (TI) RIIDEYM-G detector was used for radiation and dose assessments. As for heavy metal analyses, this study used Inductively Coupled Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES). Thirty samples were collected from local markets in Sana’a, Yemen. Radioactivity measurements show low levels of radioactivity concentration. The average dose rates due to fertilizer and pesticide samples were 1.14 and 1.07 mSv/y, respectively. These values are nearly equal to the recommended annual radiation dose rate limit (1mSv/y) recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP). For heavy metal analysis, it was found that the average concentrations of heavy metals (HMs) (cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn)) in the fertilizer samples were 1.08 mg/kg, 4.944 mg/kg, 13.8495 mg/kg, 274.371 mg/kg, 3.30446 mg/kg, 15.35686 mg/kg, and 24.4547 mg/kg, respectively. Heavy metal concentrations in fertilizer samples were mainly less than European (EU) guideline limits, with the exception of a few samples. The average concentrations of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in the pesticide samples were 0.8 mg/kg, 0.5784 mg/kg, 52.280 mg/kg, 73.4651 mg/kg, 2.4482 mg/kg, 3.199 mg/kg, and 1.1309 mg/kg, respectively. The heavy metal concentrations in pesticide samples were less than the corresponding values in fertilizer samples.
Navigating SEL From the Inside Out: Looking Inside & Across 18 Leading SEL Programs: A Practical Resource for Schools and OST Providers—Middle & High School Focus
Authors: Jones Stephanie M. , Brush Katharine E. , Wettje Samantha , Ramirez Thelma , Poddar Aashna , Kannarr Alisha , Barnes Sophie P. , Hooper Annie , Brion-Meisels Gretchen , Chng Edwin
Published: October 2024

This guide offers detailed information on 18 middle and high school social and emotional learning programs.
Función notarial en contextos de los pueblos indígena originario campesino dentro del constitucionalismo plurinacional de Bolivia
Authors: Zegarra Argandoña Ruben Angel
Published: October 2024

La función notarial en Bolivia desempeña un papel crucial en la autenticación de documentos y actos legales. Con el objetivo de evaluar los alcances y limitaciones de la función notarial en contextos de los pueblos indígena originario campesino dentro del constitucionalismo plurinacional de Bolivia se realizó una investigación con enfoque cuantitativo descriptivo en cinco comunidades indígenas seleccionando al azar y diez notarios para asegurar una representación adecuada. Se revisaron actos notariales para evaluar el cumplimiento de la Ley N° 483. Las revisiones de los actos notariales indican deficiencias significativas. La evaluación sobre la actuación notarial en contextos indígenas muestra diversas percepciones y realidades.  La evaluación de la función notarial en Bolivia revela su papel crucial, sin embargo, se identificaron deficiencias significativas en el cumplimiento de la Ley N° 483, lo que afecta a las comunidades indígenas al limitar su acceso y comprensión del sistema notarial.
Desarrollo de la lecto-escritura académica a partir de habilidades de investigación en educación superior
Authors: Arellano Meléndez Elsa Cecilia , Carcausto-Calla Wilfredo , Ulloa Arias Diego Fernando
Published: October 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el estado de los estudios primarios sobre las habilidades investigativas para promover la lectoescritura académica en educación superior, así como conocer los resultados relevantes y recomendaciones de los autores durante el desarrollo de la lectoescritura a partir de las habilidades de investigación en educación superior según las bases de datos Scopus, Web Of Science y ProQuest; entre 2020 y noviembre de 2023. El estudio fue una revisión sistemática. Se ha considerado los descriptores de búsqueda: “Habilidades de investigación” y “lectoescritura académica” y a través del proceso de selección se revisó 22 artículos. En conclusión, el desarrollo de la lectoescritura académica, impulsada por habilidades de investigación, es esencial para el éxito educativo y profesional de los estudiantes universitarios. Se encontró habilidades como pensamiento crítico, búsqueda de información, redacción académica, recopilación y análisis de datos, automanejo y gestión del tiempo y la gestión de la información.
Influencia del estrés en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes universitarios iberoamericanos: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Milla Diaz Karla Lizette
Published: October 2024

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la influencia que tiene el estrés en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes universitarios en Iberoamérica. Se realizó una revisión sistemática basada en el método PRISMA, identificándose 20 artículos publicados a partir del 2020. En 16 de los estudios se reportó cifra considerable de alumnos que presentan estrés en niveles moderado o alto, y en 14 se demostró que a medida que disminuye el estrés, el rendimiento académico tiende a aumentar. Los principales factores generadores de estrés incluyen la sobrecarga académica y tiempo limitado para hacerlos, uso inadecuado de la tecnología, adaptación forzada a la virtualización, responsabilidades familiares; así como, la personalidad, falta de preparación y estilo de evaluación y enseñanza del profesor. En conclusión, el estrés influye negativamente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes, lo que resalta la necesidad de implementar estrategias que fomenten el desarrollo de habilidades de afrontamiento efectivas.
Validez y Confiabilidad de un Instrumento para Medir la Conciencia Fonológica en la Lectura: Revisión sistemática.
Authors: Torres Cueva Hilda Aurora , López Regalado Oscar
Published: October 2024

La validez y confiabilidad en la evaluación de la conciencia fonológica son cruciales para medir efectivamente las habilidades de los niños. Con este objetivo, se evaluó su eficacia y confiabilidad. Se establecieron criterios para incluir solo estudios empíricos que reportaran validez (contenido, constructo y criterio) y confiabilidad (consistencia interna y estabilidad temporal). La revisión abarcó artículos publicados en inglés y español entre 2018 y 2023, utilizando bases de datos y combinaciones de palabras clave. Se eliminaron duplicados y se evaluaron títulos y resúmenes según los criterios establecidos. Los estudios seleccionados fueron analizados por su calidad metodológica, priorizando ensayos controlados aleatorios. Se identificó que la mayor tendencia estuvo relacionada con investigaciones experimentales, que resalta la importancia del enfoque en la evaluación de la conciencia fonológica. Se concluye que la evaluación de la conciencia fonológica en niños, respaldan que esta es fundamental para el desarrollo de la lectoescritura en los primeros años.
The Effectiveness Of The Implementation Of The Principle Of Confidentiality In The Enforcement Of Arbitral Awards In Indonesia
Authors: Sabela Sabela
Published: October 2024

Litigants through ordinary courts (national of a country) have been generally considered ineffective for entrepreneurs. Therefore, the settlement of cases outside the court on the basis of peace is allowed by law in this case the law on judicial power. This is intended to facilitate the settlement of business disputes arbitration institutions have several advantages over the general judiciary. These advantages include guaranteed confidentiality of the parties ' disputes from the public. Delays caused in procedural and administrative matters can be avoided. The parties may select arbitrators who, in their belief, have knowledge and experience in resolving business disputes. However, there is a conflict between the principle of confidentiality in arbitration proceedings with the obligation to register an arbitration award to the court to obtain an executive warrant, where the court will provide case numbering and the hearing schedule will be uploaded to The Case Tracking Information System (SIPP). Initially, the public did not know that there was an arbitration hearing between Company A and Company B, but because of the system of registering decisions in court to obtain a writ of enforcement, the public became aware that there was an arbitration decision on a dispute between Company A and Company B, so that the effectiveness of the confidentiality principle did not work effectively and a Judicial Review of Article 59 of the arbitration law and APS was necessary for the implementation of the principle of confidentiality perfectly on the enforcement of arbitration decisions in Indonesia.
Implementación en el aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) en la educación universitaria: impacto en la motivación y el rendimiento de los estudiantes
Authors: Guaicha Soriano Katty Marlene , Lima Rosero Patricia Elizabeth , Calderón Guzmán José Antonio , Llange Nieves Zulema Jacoba
Published: October 2024

El Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) se ha consolidado como una estrategia pedagógica activa que impulsa el desarrollo de competencias esenciales en el ámbito universitario, tales como la resolución de problemas, la colaboración en equipo y el pensamiento crítico. En el contexto de la educación superior, la adopción del ABP responde a la demanda de formar profesionales competentes, capaces de enfrentar los retos del entorno laboral contemporáneo, que exige habilidades prácticas y aplicadas. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar y evaluar el impacto de la implementación del (ABP) en la educación universitaria, específicamente en la motivación y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. Se busca determinar cómo esta metodología activa, que promueve la participación directa del estudiante en el proceso de aprendizaje a través de proyectos significativos y vinculados a situaciones reales. La metodología de esta investigación fue mediante una revisión sistemática exhaustiva que examinó su impacto en la motivación académica y el rendimiento de los estudiantes. Esta metodología permitió explorar cómo el ABP, al poner énfasis en proyectos prácticos, contribuyó al desarrollo de habilidades esenciales como la comunicación, el pensamiento crítico y la capacidad de resolver problemas complejos. En conclusión, el (ABP) demostró ser una metodología efectiva para el desarrollo de habilidades clave en los estudiantes, tales como la comunicación, el pensamiento crítico y la colaboración. A través de la resolución de problemas reales, el ABP permitió que los estudiantes asumieran un papel activo en su aprendizaje, lo que fortaleció tanto su conocimiento académico como sus competencias profesionales.
Determinants of Banking Customer Loyalty in Indonesia
Authors: Cahaya Yohanes Ferry , Sungkono Sungkono , Suharyanto Suharyanto , Saripudin Saripudin , Siswanti Indra , Prasetyo Johan Hendri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze the determinants of customer loyalty in the banking sector in Indonesia. The study was conducted within the banking sector, specifically among institutions categorized under BUKU IV, spread across the Jabodetabek region. The research design follows a causal approach utilizing quantitative techniques, subsequently processed and examined through PLS-SEM. The study encompassed a participant pool of 245 respondents. The outcomes of this investigation reveal that customer engagement significantly influences both customer trust and customer commitment. Furthermore, customer trust and customer commitment effectively serve as mediators, enhancing customer loyalty through customer engagement. Additionally, the research corroborates the notion that customer trust can positively impact customer commitment.
Biobased nano-biopolymer production from corn biomass: Its Physical, biochemical, and chemical properties
Authors: Hasanuzzaman Md , Sharif Hossain ABM
Published: October 2024

The study was carried out to evaluate the nano cellulose-based nano-bishop polymer, for pharmaceutical and cosmetic uses using corn stem leaf biomass. Pyrolysis, plasticizer mixture, and bioprocess technology were used for this experiment. The result showed that nano-biopolymer absorbed negligible water percent (0.01%). The odor was examined by a burning test and exhibited the standardization as ASTM (American Standard for Testing and Materials). Moreover, color, tensile strength, pH, and cellulose content show the ASTM standard compared to the synthetic polymer. Besides, chemical element tests like K, CO3, Cl & Na exhibited positive results in the laboratory using the EN (166)) standardization. From the results, it was observed that organic-based nanocellulose-derived nano-biopolymers were better than synthetic-based polymers. Therefore, it can be concluded that organic-based biodegradable nanobio-polymers may be used as biomedical and medical components in the pharmaceutical and manufacturing industry.
Development of the Dukcapil Application In Setia Mekar Village
Authors: Mubarok Ahmad Syahrul , Farhan Dhia , Satria Rian , Pamungkas R Wisnu Prio
Published: October 2024

Technology will develop more and more every year. Many things currently use technology from various aspects, including general elections for government institutions in Indonesia. Data collection on general election participants in Indonesia is still relatively slow because data collection is still used manually and handwritten. The creation of this data collection system involved village government agencies including population administration and civil registration services (Dukcapil). This article discusses the design of the Dukcapil election application in Setiamekar Village which aims to simplify the administrative process and increase the efficiency of public services. The methods used in this design include needs analysis, system design, implementation and evaluation. The research results show that this application can help speed up the administration process, reduce manual errors, and increase public satisfaction.
Design Of a Web-Based School Operational Assistance (Bos) Management Information System at SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu
Authors: Melda Kareri Hara  , Yustina Rada  , Erwianta Gustial Radjah
Published: October 2024

The management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds is an annual obligation for educational institutions. The Treasurer is responsible for this activity, which is overseen by the Principal. However, at SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu, the School Operational Assistance (BOS) fund management system is still conducted using a physical ledger. This process has encountered several challenges, including the difficulty in calculating the total funds managed and the lack of efficiency in managing the School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds. The process of utilising the ledger currently results in the unnecessary expenditure of time and effort, in addition to a considerable risk of errors and inaccuracies in the recorded data. In light of the challenges encountered in the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds at SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu, this research aims to develop an Information System for the Management of School Operational Assistance Funds (BOS) using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The web development in this research will employ the Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) programming language with the CodeIgniter framework, which implements the Model-View-Control (MVC) concept. This technology has the potential to optimize and enhance the quality of School Operational Assistance (BOS) fund management at SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu.
Enhancing SQL Injection Attack Detection Using Naïve Bayes and SMOTE Method on Imbalanced Datasets
Authors: Arnap Adam , Kusrini
Published: October 2024

SQL injection attack detection is a crucial aspect of cybersecurity, considering the potential damage that such attacks can cause. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Naive Bayes model in detecting SQL injection attacks on an imbalanced dataset. To address the data imbalance issue, the SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) method was applied. The study consists of two phases: first, training and testing the Naive Bayes model on the original dataset without SMOTE, and second, training and testing on the dataset with SMOTE applied. The results indicate that the Naive Bayes model on the dataset without SMOTE achieved an accuracy of 0.9948, F1 Score of 0.9885, Precision of 0.9906, and Recall of 0.9946. After applying SMOTE, the model's performance improved significantly, with an accuracy of 0.9950, F1 Score of 0.9950, Precision of 0.9950, and Recall of 0.9950. This improvement suggests that SMOTE effectively enhanced class balance in the dataset, improving the model's ability to detect both malicious and safe queries. The study recommends exploring other resampling methods, feature engineering analysis, and testing on more diverse datasets as well as implementation in real-world environments for future research.
Web-Based Congregation Data Management Information System at Sumba Christian Church Kanjonga Bakul
Authors: Ningsi Tamu Ina  , Yustina Rada  , Desy Asnath Sitaniapessy
Published: October 2024

The rapid development of technology in the current era of globalization has provided many benefits in progress in various social aspects. Every action we take today is closely related to the use of technology, especially in the field of computerization and the internet. Data Management of the Sumba Christian Church (SCC) / Gereja Kristen Sumba (GKS) Kanjonga Bakul Congregation is one of the activities that must be carried out by the church every year, this activity is carried out by BPMJ officers or administrators and monitored by pastors. However, in GKS Kanjonga basket, the system for GKS Jamaat Data Management is still carried out by each congregation assembly to collect data conventionally by collecting photocopies of Family Cards and collecting data directly at each congregation house to recap back to the physical ledger. This process experienced various obstacles, including the difficulty in recapitulating the entire data managed, as well as the lack of efficiency in managing the data of the GKS Congregation. This conventional process leads to a waste of time and effort that should not be happening today, as well as a high risk of errors and inaccuracies in the recorded data. From the problem of data management of the GKS congregation in Kanjonga Bakul, this research will develop an Information System for the Management of Data of the Sumba Christian Church using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The web development in this study will use the Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) programming language with the CodeIgniter framework that implements the Model-View-Control (MVC) concept. This technology can optimize and improve the quality of data management of GKS congregations in Kanjonga Bakul.
Geographic Information System for Mapping Deployment Areas Dengue Fever in Umalulu District
Authors: Rewa Ngguku Arbin , Pingky Alfa Ray Leo Lede  , Erwianta Gustial Radjah
Published: October 2024

Dengue fever is a disease caused by the dangue virus, causing serious health problems, especially in Umalulu sub-district, East Sumba Regency which has an area of 307.90 km2 and consists of 10 villages, each of which has an impact on dengue cases. This study aims to map the area of the spread of dengue fever in real time in Umalulu sub-district using a Geographic Information System (GIS), which is currently experiencing the problem of an increase in the number of dangue hemorrhagic fever cases and assistance that has not been targeted. The research method used is Waterfall, which follows the stages of planning, data collection, system analysis and design, implementation, and maintenance. Based on black box testing, this research succeeded in producing a web-based GIS that maps the dengue fever distribution areas in showing that the Lumbukore village  is the area that has the highest number of cases with 12 and the Ngarukanoru village with the lowest area with 0 cases, with an average of many cases occurring in March and April of 2024 in Umalulu District, allowing users to analyze dengue disease distribution patterns provide recommendations for prevention and control measures for dengue disease more accurately and on target.
Implementation of Chatbot Artificial Intelligence in a Company Website to Improve Customer Service Automatically Using the TF-IDF Method
Authors: Hayati Radhiah , Buaton Relita , Ramadani Suci
Published: October 2024

In today's digital age, improving customer service is one of the keys to business success. Successfully retaining and attracting new customers is a challenge that must be faced. The application of chatbot technology powered by artificial intelligence (AI) on business websites has been proven to provide more efficient and responsive customer service. This research aims to develop and implement an AI chatbot that uses the TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) method to automatically understand and answer customer queries. The TF-IDF method is used to extract key features from the text of customer questions and match them with the most relevant answers in the database. The results of implementing this AI chatbot showed a significant improvement in the speed and quality of customer service responses, thus helping to improve customer satisfaction and company performance. This research provides valuable insights for businesses looking to integrate AI technology into their customer service strategy.
Linear Regression Algorithm the Effect of Game Time on Students' Reading Interest
Authors: Ramadhan Said , Novriyenni  , Prahmana I Gusti
Published: October 2024

Education plays an important role in shaping an individual's character and abilities, with students' interest in reading as the main foundation for intellectual development and critical thinking skills. However, in today's digital age, there has been an alarming decline in students' interest in reading, who are more interested in spending their free time playing games than reading. The development of information technology and digital entertainment such as smartphones, tablets, and computers has changed students' habits in utilizing their free time. Playing games is the main choice, while reading interest is marginalized, which has a negative impact on students' literacy skills. The decline in reading interest has serious implications, especially in Indonesia, where the Human Development Index (HDI) in the field of education is still low compared to neighboring Malaysia. This low interest in reading is influenced by the lack of reading habits from an early age and unequal access to education. Good reading skills not only affect academic achievement but also the development of critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills. This study aims to understand the factors that affect students' interest in reading, especially the influence of game time. The Simple Linear Regression method was used to analyze the relationship between game play time and students' reading interest, which provided valuable insights for educators and parents in designing effective educational strategies. The study focused on SMP Negeri 7 Binjai and used a linear regression method to analyze data on students' reading and gaming habits. The results of the study show that excessive game playing time, an average of 9 to 10 hours per day, has an impact on increasing and decreasing students' interest in reading. This data was analyzed using the RapidMiner application, which showed a correlation between playing games and students' reading interest.
Application of the K-Nearest Neighbor Method for Classification of Hypertension Diseases (Case Study: Stabat Health Center)
Authors: Sari Indah Kelana , Pardede A M H , Simanjuntak Magdalena
Published: October 2024

Globally, the WHO (World Health Organization) estimates that non-communicable diseases cause about 60% of deaths and 43% of diseases worldwide. Hypertension is a disease that occurs due to an increase in blood pressure in humans. It is difficult to know if a person has hypertension, without measuring the patient's blood pressure. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), the number of Americans over the age of 20 suffering from hypertension has reached 74.5 million, but nearly 90-95% of cases have no known cause. It is estimated that about 80% of the increase in hypertension cases will occur mainly in developing countries by 2025, from 639 million cases in 2000. This number is expected to increase to 1.15 billion cases in 2023. This study uses a quantitative approach with experimental methods to test the application of K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) in the classification of hypertension diseases at the Stabat Health Center. The description of the results obtained is to make the right decision regarding when and how to treat the disease to prevent the worst possibility for patients by classifying the severity of hypertension both in normal circumstances, prehypertension, stage 1 hypertension, and stage 2 hypertension. The results of the trial show that the KNN model is able to provide accurate predictions based on patient history data available at Stabat Health Center.
Financial Report Application Using the MVC Method at the Pampemi Shop Bag Store in Prabumulih City
Authors: Nesya Olivia  , Khana Wijaya  , Rishi Suprianto
Published: October 2024

The Pampemi Shop store was established on May 25, 2022, because it started when the owner saw one of the live broadcasts of someone offering his products through social media, plus the owner's interest in fashion. The Pampemi Shop is located on Jalan Tenggamus, Muara Dua Village, East Prabumulih City, Prabumulih City. The Pampemi Shop store still uses a manual system by using a ledger in financial reporting, therefore the Pampemi Shop in Prabumulih city needs an application fast and precise financial statements so that the management of financial statements can be easily used by employees. Therefore, the author wants to create a financial reporting application using PHP and MySQL programming. The result of this study is to make it easier for the components in the Pampemi Shop store to make financial reports.
Implementation of the Model View Controller Method in the BKPM Health Services Information System Prabumulih City
Authors: Desnia Angelia  , Muchlis  , Fajriyah
Published: October 2024

The community Lung Health Center is a health service facility than organizes and provides basic medical services at BKPM which are still carried out manually greatly slow down officers in managing data and searching for patient data. This research aims to design and develop a service system. The develipment method used is RAD (Rapid Application Development) which consists of requirements planning, design and implementation processes. The language used is PhpMySql, a base operation that allows selecting data or entering data that can be easily carried out automaticaly.
Implementation of Support Vector Machine (SVM) for Classification of Heart Failure Patients (Case Study: Prabumulih City Hospital)
Authors: Eva Eva Mailasari , Suhartini  , Ariansyah
Published: October 2024

The heart is a vital organ that functions as a blood pump to meet the body's oxygen and nutrient needs. Disorders of the heart can result in disruptions to blood circulation, underscoring the importance of maintaining heart health to prevent heart disease. The optimal function of the heart depends on the condition of the cardiac muscles, valves, and proper pumping rhythm. Heart failure, as one of the heart diseases, refers to the heart's inability to meet the body's blood demands. The management of heart disease involves comprehensive medical services provided in hospitals. One effort to improve the quality of healthcare services is to enhance the performance of hospitals. The Regional General Hospital of Kota Prabumulih is one healthcare institution that addresses various diseases, including heart disease. However, the classification process for heart disease at the Regional General Hospital is still conducted manually, consuming time and inefficient. To address this issue, the development of an intelligent system capable of classifying heart failure based on patient symptoms is necessary. This research proposes the implementation of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method as a classification model, which is a high-dimensional hypothesis learning system. It is hoped that this system can assist medical professionals in determining the initial steps in managing heart failure quickly and effectively.
Implementation of MVC in Food Ordering Application on Android Operating System Platform Case Study of RZ Rumah Barokah
Authors: Nistra Nistrayani , Ariansyah  , Suhartini
Published: October 2024

In the era of advancing technology, computer devices and their applications have become an integral part of daily life. Mobile computing, such as Tablet PCs and Smartphones, is increasingly dominant, with Android being one of the primary platforms chosen for application development due to its ease of use and flexibility. Android has penetrated various sectors, including the culinary industry, contributing significantly to business development and marketing. The food business in Indonesia continues to thrive with increasing consumer demand, yet faces challenges with intensifying competition. Amidst these challenges, business owners must actively seek strategies to expand market reach and consider external and internal factors affecting business development. RZ Rumah Barokah, as one of the home-based food businesses in Kota Prabumulih, is also confronted with these challenges. The business produces specialty foods as regional souvenirs but faces constraints in reaching a wider market. To address this issue, the development of an online sales system using information technology becomes a solution. By leveraging a website-based application, it is hoped that RZ Rumah Barokah can expand its marketing and promotional reach. The development method using Model View Controller (MVC) is expected to help separate logic, presentation, and processes efficiently in system development.