bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
İzmir ve Kuşadası Körfezi’nde dağılım gösteren Sardalya balığında (Sardina pilchardus Walbaum, 1792) bazı biyolojik indekslerin mevsimsel değişimlerinin izlenmesi
Authors: KESKİN Baran Aksel , GÜRKAN Şule
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, Ege Denizi’nin balıkçılık faaliyeti yapılan belli başlı iki önemli körfezi olan İzmir ve Kuşadası Körfez’lerinde dağılım gösteren Sardalya balıklarının Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) bazı biyolojik indekslerinin (Hepatosomatik indeks, Mide doluluk indeksi, Gonadosomatik indeks ve Visseral indeks, Fulton kondisyon) 2022 yılı boyunca mevsimsel değişimlerini belirlemek ve karşılaştırmak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda her iki körfezden toplam 302 adet balık örneği, ticari balıkçılardan doğrudan temin edilmiştir. Hepatosomatik indeks (HSİ) değeri İzmir Körfezi’nde en yüksek kış mevsiminde, en düşük değeri yaz mevsiminde gösterirken, Kuşadası Körfezi’nde ise en yüksek sonbaharda en düşük ilkbahar mevsiminde belirlenmiştir. HSİ değerlerindeki mevsimsel değişimlerin, değişen mevsimsel su sıcaklığına göre balıkların metabolik faaliyetleri ile yüzme faaliyetleri üzerindeki etkisine bağlı olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu durum mide doluluk indeksi (Fİ) ile de öngörülmektedir. Gonadosomatik indeks değerleri (GSİ), her iki körfezde de en düşük yaz mevsiminde, en yüksek kış mevsiminde hesaplanmıştır. GSİ değerlerindeki bu mevsimsel değişim sardalya popülasyonun Ege Denizi için tipik üreme döngüsü ile uyum göstermektedir. İzmir Körfezi’ndeki sardalya popülasyonun iç organ indeks değerleri (VSİ) Kuşadası körfezindeki popülasyondan yüksek olmakla birlikte, İzmir Körfezi’nde türün daha yüksek enerjili zooplanktonik av grupları ile beslendiklerini düşündürmektedir. Aynı şekilde, Fulton kondisyon değerleri de İzmir Körfezi’nde daha yüksektir. Körfezler arasında mevcut kondisyon değerleri arasındaki farklılığın Ege Deniz’inin kuzeydoğu merkez alanlarının önemli yüzey ve dip sularının yer değiştirdiği (upwelling) sahaları bulundurması ve önemli besin girdisi sağlamasıyla ilişkilendirilmektedir. Bu çalışma Ege Denizi’ndeki iki farklı körfezdeki sardalya popülasyonuna ait biyolojik indeks değerlerinin mevsimsel olarak planktonik kommunite ve çevresel değişimlerden etkilendiğini göstermiştir.
Desafios e estratégias para segurança alimentar mundial
Authors: Shinohara Neide Kazue Sakugawa , Oliveira Fábio Henrique Portella Corrêa de , Veloso Rodrigo Rossetti
Published: October 2023

Diante da globalização alimentar atual, o Estado Brasileiro empenha-se na promoção de cooperação técnica com outros países, contribuindo assim para a realização do direito humano à alimentação segura no plano internacional, através de práticas de produção mais sustentáveis. O cumprimento das boas práticas agrícolas, adoção de sistemas de produção resiliente, manipulação de alimentos seguro, garantia de inocuidade e adoção das ferramentas de rastreabilidade, são ações e informações compartilhadas entre os países. Os capítulos deste volume são contribuições científicas atualizadas abordando os Desafios e Estratégias para Segurança Alimentar Mundial, a partir dos diferentes ramos das ciências, compartilhando reflexões multidisciplinares que visam a promoção de estratégias para lidar com os desafios da segurança alimentar no Brasil e no mundo. Desejamos a todos uma leitura proveitosa dos bons frutos acadêmicos que foram gerados e aqui generosamente compartilhados.
PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN DAN RASA INGIN TAHU BELAJAR SISWA MATERI PENGUKURAN SUDUT MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) PADA SISWA KELAS IVB SD KANISIUS SENGKAN
Authors: SUTARYO JOVITA BUNGA KURNIA PUTRI , DEWI RISHE PURNAMA , NATALIA A. DWI
Published: October 2023

This research is motivated by low student activity. The focus of this research is the TGT cooperative learning model(Teams Games Tournament) to increase the active learning and curiosity of students. This study aims to provide an overview of the application of the TGT type of cooperative learning model in increasing students' active learning and curiosity in mathematics in grade IV SD. The research subjects were 21 students of class IVB SD Kanisius Sengkan. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research which adopts the Kemmis and Taggart models which are carried out in II cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation sheets and questionnaires. Based on the analysis of observations and questionnaires from each cycle showed positive progress towards students. In this study, students' active learning and curiosity experienced a significant increase. The activeness of students in the pre-cycle was 61.67%, the first cycle was 75.54% and the second cycle was 87.98%, while the average acquisition of students' curiosity in the pre-cycle was 59.47%, the first cycle was 74.46%, and cycle II 83.37%. The results of the study can be concluded that the application of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model can increase the learning activity of class IVB students at Kanisius Sengkan Elementary School.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya aktivitas siswa. Fokus pada penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament) untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar dan rasa ingin tahu siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dalam meningkatkan keaktifan belajar dan rasa ingin tahu siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika di kelas IV SD. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IVB SD Kanisius Sengkan yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang mengadopsi model Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilaksanakan dalam II siklus yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan kuesioner. Berdasarkan analisis observasi dan kuesioner dari setiap siklus menunjukkan perkembangan positif terhadap siswa. Pada penelitian ini, keaktifan belajar dan rasa ingin tahu siswa mengalami peningkatan yang berarti. Keaktifan siswa pada pra siklus 61,67%, siklus I 75,54% dan siklus II menjadi 87,98%, sedangkan perolehan rata-rata kategori rasa ingin tahu siswa pada pra siklus 59,47%, siklus I 74,46%, dan siklus II 83,37%. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa kelas IVB SD Kanisius Sengkan.
TRANSPLANTE DE CÉLULAS TRONCO HEMATOPOIÉTICAS COMO TRATAMENTO NA ANEMIA FALCIFORME: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Mendes Adryane Cristina de Sousa , Alves Camila Carvalho , Oliveira Camila Job de , Souza Nara Rúbia , Andrade Hudson Holanda de
Published: October 2023

A Anemia Falciforme (AF) é uma doença hereditária causada por mutações genéticas na hemoglobina S (HbS), resultando na alteração dos glóbulos vermelhos e desencadeando uma série de complicações, incluindo crises dolorosas e danos a órgãos devido à vaso-oclusão. Este estudo examina a AF, suas manifestações genotípicas, diagnóstico e tratamento. O diagnóstico precoce é crucial, com testes laboratoriais, como eletroforese de hemoglobina, desempenhando um papel fundamental. O tratamento inclui transfusões sanguíneas e terapia medicamentosa, com o transplante de células-tronco hematopoiéticas (TCTH) sendo a única opção de cura. A DECH, uma complicação do TCTH, é discutida, juntamente com a importância da comunicação entre profissionais de saúde e pacientes para um atendimento abrangente e eficaz. Este estudo enfatiza a necessidade de diagnóstico precoce, tratamento adequado e o papel fundamental dos profissionais de saúde no manejo da AF.
Role of Intellectuals in Preaching Islam during the Era of the Prophet Muhammadﷺ
Authors: Mahmood Liaqat
Published: October 2023

This research paper investigates the pivotal role played by intellectuals in the spread and preaching of Islam during the era of the Prophet Muhammadﷺ. The study explores the multifaceted contributions, including interpretation of the Qur'an, providing education, preserving Prophetic traditions, advocating, and defending Islam, and documenting important records, as well as offering advice and counseling. By examining historical sources, primary texts, and scholarly works, this research highlights the indispensable role intellectuals played in disseminating, understanding, and safeguarding the message of Islam. The findings underscore the significance of their knowledge, wisdom, and dedication in shaping the development and dissemination of Islamic teachings to subsequent generations. This research sheds light on a crucial aspect of early Islamic history and offers valuable insights into the role of intellectuals in societal and religious transformations.
Characterising the role of neuropilin-1 in claudin-low breast cancer
Authors:   , Lynam Layla-Rose
Published: October 2023

Due to a lack of identified targeted therapies, chemotherapy remains the major treatment option available for patients diagnosed with aggressive claudin-low breast cancer. The cell-surface protein, Neuropilin-1 (NRP1) is highly elevated in these tumours, and therefore this thesis investigated the role of NRP1 in claudin-low breast cancer progression. By performing RNA-sequencing and protein microarrays following NRP1 knockdown and inhibition in claudin-low cell lines, this thesis revealed the multifaceted function of NRP1 in regulating various cell-signalling pathways; implicating NRP1 as a potential therapeutic target against claudin-low breast cancer.
MODELS OF EARMARKED TAXATION IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ГУЗАНОВА М.М.
Published: October 2023

Основное внимание уделяется двум преобладающим моделям: мобилизации средств и бюд- жетной сбалансированности. Исследование основывается на рекомендациях ОЭСР по регулированию уста- новления целевых налогов в контексте экологической сферы и сферы противодействия изменению климата.

It focuses on two prevailing models: the fundraising model and the budget balance model. By exploring the recommendations provided by the OECD on regulating the establishment of earmarked taxes in the context of environmental conservation and climate change mitigation, this study sheds light on the potential effectiveness and implications of such fiscal measures.
ON THE ISSUE OF MOBILIZING CITIZENS TO PRESERVE TRADITIONAL VALUES
Authors: БАГРЕЕВА Е.Г.
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются современные социально-политические и социокультурные условия и основания необходимости рассмотрения понятия «мобилизация» в широком контексте. Подчеркивается, что переориентация сознания граждан в принятии и культивировании западных ценностей, включая культуру по- требления, гедонистический образ жизни, гей-парады и т. д., а также финансовое расслоение общества, изме- нили сложившийся ход культурного развития нашей страны, разрушив ее многомерную монолитность. В то же время необходимость проведения специальной военной операции и призыв к частичной мобилизации вскрыли потребность в наделении глав субъектов дополнительными полномочиями, обусловили переоценку россий- ским народом социокультурных ценностей и осознание необходимости трансформации социокультурного про- странства страны, в которой органы местного самоуправления должны выполнить ключевую роль.
Új irány a felnőtt fogyatékos emberek támogatásában: a KézenFogva Alapítvány egyéni életvezetési konzultációs szolgáltatásának bemutatása
Authors: Horváth Sára , Princz Andrea , Kéri Bianka , Csákvári Judit
Published: October 2023

Tanulmányunk bemutatja a KézenFogva Alapítvány egyéni életvezetési és konzultációs szolgáltatását, a tervezéstől az első eredményekig. Jelenleg a fogyatékos emberek számára nehezen – vagy egyáltalán nem – hozzáférhetőek a mentálhigiénés szolgáltatások, így pszichés problémáik kezelése, ha egyáltalán megtörténik, akkor általában farmakoterápiát (gyógyszeres kezelést) jelent. Szolgáltatásunk célja, az ellátórendszer hiányosságaira reagálva, a fogyatékos felnőttek pszichológiai, pszichoedukációs támogatása konzultációs és készségfejlesztő technikákkal.A tanulmányban összefoglaljuk a szolgáltatásfejlesztéshez kapcsolódó elméleti alapvetéseket: a fogyatékos emberek speciális szocializációs útját és az ebből eredő speciális konzultációs szempontokat, az erőforrás alapú szemléletet, traumatudatos támogatást. Ismertetjük a munkamódszerünket: az interdiszciplináris teamből érkező inputokat, tapasztalatokat, a fogyatékos emberekkel való munka során felmerülő etikai kérdéseket és ezek feloldására tett kísérleteket. Továbbá bemutatjuk a szolgáltatás jelenlegi felépítését, a munkacsoport működését, kitérünk a jövőbeli tervekre a szolgáltatás bővítésével, tudásmegosztással kapcsolatban.

Kulcsszavak: fogyatékos felnőttek, mentálhigiéné, egyéni konzultáció, pszichoedukáció, életvezetés
Hú, hát akkor ez működik?!  A DATA-rendszer háttere, fejlesztése és funkciói
Authors: Havasi Ágnes , Bertók Csilla , Stefanik Krisztina , Győri Miklós
Published: October 2023

A Digitális Autonómia-Támogatás az Autizmus spektrumon (DATA) rendszert és szolgáltatásokat úgy terveztük, hogy támogassák az autista emberek mindennapi életvezetési készségeit és autonómiáját. A rendszert az Autisták Országos Szövetsége (AOSZ) és az Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem (ELTE) Bárczi Gusztáv Gyógypedagógiai Karának kutatás-fejlesztési konzorciuma fejlesztette ki az Európai Unió (EFOP) és a magyar kormány támogatásával.

A rendszer fő komponensei a mobilalkalmazás, amelyet autista személyek számára terveztek, hogy támogassa és növelje önállóságukat és függetlenségüket, valamint az applikációval szinkronizáló webalapú, egyénre szabott támogató-oktató tartalmak létrehozására szolgáló Tervezőfelület. A DATA rendszert evidenciaalapú, komprehenzív, autizmusspecifikus pszichoedukációs módszertanokra építve terveztük és fejlesztettük, a vizuális támogatásra fókuszálva. A rendszer számos funkciójával és eszközével bő teret enged az egyénre szabottságnak, így széles körben alkalmazható az autizmus spektrumán, életkortól és képességprofiltól viszonylag függetlenül.

Cikkünkben a rendszer fejlesztése mögötti szakirodalmi és módszertani hátteret, a rendszer fejlesztésének folyamatát, a DATA fő funkcióit és használatát, valamint néhány gyakorlati példát mutatunk be.

Kulcsszavak: autizmus, digitális támogatás, önállóság, DATA
Bilişim Perspektifinden Eğitim ve Öğrenmede Uygulama ve Değerlendirme
Authors: Aras Asiye
Published: October 2023

Developments in the field of technology lead to the introduction of different concepts into the teaching-learning process. Various concepts such as web-based teaching, distance education and lifelong learning, 21. it has started to be used frequently with the developments in the field of technology experienced in the century. Web-based teaching offered on the Internet has started to be used as a teaching method in many commercial institutions as well as educational institutions. Course transfer via the web provides important convenience and efficiency in terms of creating and distributing information sharing. For example, course notes are becoming better organized, portable and storable. If an Internet lesson is to be prepared, in addition to all the problems that may be encountered during class planning, this web-based lesson should first of all be placed in a specific curriculum and spread to the web environment accordingly. Due to the increasing amount of information and the number of people who need to access information, the criterion for success in competition in education is to deliver the information obtained in the fastest way and in a demand-specific way not only to students, but also to large communities. Traditional teacher-classroom- lesson concepts are also changing in this direction. All kinds of students in very different places want to reach experts and course topics in different places. The way to do this is through web-based education. Key Words: Informatics, Internet, Web-Based Teaching, Multi-Learning Environment
Photographic Reportage of War on Terror: A Perspective of Mainstream Print Media in Pakistan
Authors: Khan Saima , Sheikh Muhammad Ahmad , Aslam Muhammad Jawed , Tariq Muhammad
Published: October 2023

The current study focuses on the depiction of ‘war on terror’ in Pakistan's mainstream print media in 2014-15. After the APS (Army Public School, Peshawar) assault in December 2014, there was a large number of sensitive contents shared on media. This research examines visual content published in leading newspapers of Pakistan, namely, Dawn, Daily Jang, and Nawa-i-Waqt from December 2014 to November 2015. The researchers examined the front and back pages of the chosen newspapers for specific photojournalistic evidence during a set period of time. For this research, quantitative content analysis and simple random sampling method was used. According to the findings of the study, the frequency of negative pictures related to the ‘war on terror’ is higher in Pakistan's print media. In addition, when compared to English print media, the Urdu press has a higher frequency of graphic content connected to the war on terror. It's also been noted that the mainstream print media (Dawn, Jang, and Nawa-e-Waqt) aren't doing a good photojournalism related to war on terror. When compared to the English press in Pakistan, the Urdu press provides greater sensationalism and dramatization in terms of pictorial coverage of the incident.
CONCEPT OF JUDICIAL REFORM IN UKRAINE: ELECTRONIC COURTS AND SIMPLIFIED IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROTECTION
Authors: Pomaza-Ponomarenko A.
Published: October 2023

The article defines the concept of judicial reform in Ukraine from the standpoint of the development of electronic courts and the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies in this context. It was revealed that today the tools of artificial intelligence cause discussions in the scientific environment on the subject of their perspective and the necessity of application. It has been proven that developed positive foreign practices (in particular, the USA, China, France) regarding the use of such tools in judicial proceedings contribute to the unhindered and full realization by citizens of their rights to judicial protection. On this basis, it is recommended to take into account such positive foreign practices in Ukraine, which are especially relevant for it due to external military aggression by Russia. It is emphasized that such illegal actions make it impossible to exercise the right to judicial protection, but it is recognized that their effect can be neutralized with the help of the introduction of artificial intelligence tools, the development of electronic courts, etc.
Correlation of Foot Posture, Dynamic Balance and Gait Speed in Community-dwelling Older Individuals
Authors: Lakhmani Ankita Vinodbhai , Shah Dharti
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Foot posture is crucial in maintaining stability and balance during movement. It encompasses the position and alignment of the feet and ankles, significantly impacting overall body stability and reducing the risk of falls. Dynamic balance refers to maintaining balance while in motion, encompassing walking, running, and jumping.
Aim: To find a correlation between foot posture, dynamic balance and gait speed in community-dwelling older individuals.
Materials and Methods: The correlational study included 100 community-dwelling older individuals who met the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Foot Posture Index was utilised as the outcome measure for foot posture, the Modified Four-Square Step Test (MFSST) for dynamic balance, and the Gait Speed Test for gait speed assessment.
Results: The results revealed a weak positive correlation between gait speed and foot posture, with a statistically significant weak positive correlation observed in individuals with normal foot posture. In contrast, a statistically significant moderate positive correlation was found between gait speed, dynamic balance, and pronated foot posture (r= 0.63, P < 0.05). Furthermore, a weak negative correlation was observed between gait speed and supinated foot posture, with a statistically significant moderate negative correlation between dynamic balance and supinated foot posture.
Conclusion: Pronated foot posture demonstrated a stronger association with gait speed and dynamic balance than supinated and normal foot posture. These findings suggest that older adults with pronated foot posture experience greater effects on gait speed and dynamic balance.

Keywords: Foot posture, Gait, Balance, Elderly
Static versus dynamic stretching; short term effects on physical performance in non-athletes- a randomized clinical trial
Authors:   Kunming Medical University, China, Khan Shomaila Hassan , Ilyas Misbah Bin ,   Helping Hand Institute of rehabilitation Sciences, Mansehra Pakistan, Ali Jawad ,   Helping Hand Institute of rehabilitation Sciences, Mansehra Pakistan, Mehmood Zahid ,   Department of Physical Therapy , Faculty of Allied Health Sciences , University of Sialkot , Sailkot Pakistan, Kanwal Raheela ,   College of Applied Medical Sciences University of Hail, Hail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Sajjad Arooba ,   Iqra National University, Peshawar, Pakistan, Khushnood Kiran ,   Riphah College of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Published: October 2023

Background: Non-athletes have varying fitness levels, muscle characteristics, and training backgrounds, which can affect how different types of stretching exercises impact their physical performance. Objective: to compare the acute effects of static and dynamic stretching on physical performance of non-athletes. A single-blinded, cross-over, randomized clinical trial was conducted at Iqra National University, Peshawar for a period of 6 months. A total of n=54 male participants were randomly allocated into group A and B. Group A performed the static stretching while group B performed dynamic stretching. The physical performance measure was endurance, agility, strength, flexibility, and balance respectively. Result: The result of two-way RMANOVA showed that both stretches had significant interaction effects between interventions and all performance measures (p<0.001) except for balance (p=0.23). The main effect showed that static stretching significantly reduced agility and balance (p<0.05), while dynamic balance improved all measures significantly (p<0.05). When comparing the mean differences of all variables, dynamic stretches showed significant improvement (p<0.05) in all variables as compared to static stretching. Conclusion: Dynamic stretch has a significant contribution to improving all physical performance measures among non-athletes if incorporated before the activity. While static stretching negatively affects the agility and balance among this population. (NCT05053490) Keywords: agility; balance; dynamic stretching; endurance; flexibility; non-athletes; physical performance; static stretching.
Detoksifikasi Sianida pada Rebung dan Umbi Gadung Menggunakan Empat Media Perendaman
Authors: Haris Muhammad , Misfadhila Sestry , Vitri Vivi Sepda , RKT Rofidah
Published: October 2023

Rebung (Gingantochloa kuring Widjaja) memiliki nilai gizi yang cukup baik akan tetapi rebung mengandung HCN yang merupakan senyawa beracun dalam bentuk glikosida sianogenik. Senyawa yang sama juga dapat ditemukan pada umbi gadung (Dioscorea hispida Dennst). Sianida merupakan senyawa berbahaya yang apabila dikonsumsi secara berlebihan yang akan menyebabkan efek samping seperti sesak nafas, pusing, lemas, pingsan hingga kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi empat media yaitu Ca(OH)2, NaCl, CaCO3 dan NaHCO3 serta lama perendaman terhadap kemampuannya dalam detoksifikasi sianida pada kedua sampel. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode spektrofotometri sinar tampak pada lmaks 526,5 nm. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata kadar sianida awal (tanpa perlakuan) pada rebung dan umbi gadung berturut-turut adalah 0,477 ± 0,003 % dan 0,520 ± 0,001 %. Asam sianida pada ampas rebung tidak terdeteksi mulai dari konsentrasi 0,9 M untuk semua media yang direndam selama 30 menit. Media Ca(OH)2 0,6 M mampu mendetoksifikasi sianida secara maksimal pada waktu perendaman 150 menit, sementara ketiga media lainnya (dengan konsentrasi yang sama) pada waktu 120 menit. Berdasarkan uji statistik menunjukkan nilai signifikasi p = 0,000 dengan nilai (p<0,05) menandakan bahwa konsentrasi media dan waktu perendaman berpengaruh terhadap kemampuannya dalam detoksifikasi sianida.
1920 में छत्तीसगढ़ का प्रथम मजदूर आंदोलन एवं ठा.प्यारेलाल सिंह
Authors: खुटे डी. एन.
Published: October 2023

राजनांदगांॅव छत्तीसगढ़ को छोटा सा शहर है, किन्तु राजनीतिक चेतना के दृष्टिकोण से सदैव अग्रणी रहा हैं। मजदूरो में दिन-प्रतिदिन असंतोष बढ़ता जा रहा था। परिणामस्वरूप ठाकुर प्यारेलाल सिंह ने मजदूरों तथा महिला मजदूरों को जागृत और संगठित करने का काम आरंभ किया। मजदूरों में राजनीतिक तौर पर सन् 1919 में पहली बार चेतना जागृत हुई जब रौलेट एक्ट के विरोध में राजनांदगॉंव शहर तथा मिल बंद रही। पुनः बालगंगाधर तिलक की मृत्यु पर बंगाल-नागपुर-कॉटन मिल के मजदूरों ने दो दिन काम बंद रखा। नवम्बर 1917 से ठाकुर प्यारेलाल सिंह मजदूर आंदोलन से जुड़ गये थे इसी वर्ष ठाकुर साहब की मुलाकात कुछ मिल मजदूरों से हुई। अपने स्वभाव के अनुसार मजदूरों से हालचाल पूछा तब मजदूरों ने अपने साथ हो रहे अत्याचारो व शोषण के बारे में बताया कि उनकों 12 घण्टे रोजाना काम करवाने के बाद भी सही मायने में पर्याप्त मजदूरी नही मिलती। मजदूरों की परेशानियों को सुनकर ठाकुर साहब ने मजदूरो के अधिकारों के लिए संघर्ष करने के लिए दृढ़ संकल्पित हो गये।
12 Labours Seminar Series: Decrypting Puzzles of the Uterus
Authors: Clark Alys , Garrett Amy , Means Shawn
Published: October 2023

Drawing from both experimental and theoretical expertise, the 12 Labours vision for assembly of clinically relevant and customised representations of organ system includes the uterus. Amy and Shawn will present their work as part of Exemplar Project 3, looking at insights into the electrical signaling across the uterine tissue and the yet-undetermined pacemaking mechanism in the uterus. The musculature of the uterus is composed of smooth muscle cells, which exhibit the astonishing ability to maintain the uterus and facilitate menstruation in non-pregnancy.
However during pregnancy, they are able to remain minimally active while the baby is developing, yet produce large, coordinated contraction events during labour and delivery. Together Amy and Shawn will present results for potential mechanisms generating not only pacemaking signals in the uterus — with no explicit pacemaker – but also spatial organisation of electrical waves key to uterine function.
Effectiveness of Gratitude Therapy in Diabetes Management: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Makhmur Safeya , Rath Sangeeta
Published: October 2023

The present study involves a Qualitative research design. The study intends to assess the effectiveness of interventions on the diabetic participants. In the present study, four participants screened with high perceived stress, moderate depression, poor sense of gratitude, were selected. The study consisted of three successive phases such as baseline assessment, intervention, and follow-up. Pre-test and Post-test design were adopted. Qualitative data were expressed as percentages, and Schwartz and Blanchard’s technique was administered. Participants have shown improvement in positive dimension scores and there is reduction in negative dimension scores. Blood glucose level readings are also marked before, during, and after the intervention. Participants are found to control their blood glucose level, but the change in the glucose level is not clinically significant.
Frequency of occurrence and identification of nematodes among entomopathogenic organisms in agrocoenoses of Ukraine
Authors:   Odesa State Agrarian University (Odesa, Ukraine), Kovtun Andrii , Petrenko Svitlana ,   Odesa State Agrarian University (Odesa, Ukraine),   Institute of Climate-oriented Agriculture, NAAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine)
Published: October 2023

The research objects were entomopathogenic organisms (Nematoda, Fungi, Bacteria, and Insecta) collected in agrocoenoses in different regions of Ukraine during 2016–2018 and 2020–2021. The following research materials were used: soil samples, soil live-traps, specimens of Galleria mellonella L., 1758 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and potential host insects (Coleoptera: Elateridae, Tenebrionidae, Melolonthinae; Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). We analysed 312 samples (220 soil + 92 live-trap samples) and >100 specimens of potential host insects. Our data demonstrate that in soils of agrocoenoses, favourable conditions are created for the dispersal of entomopathogenic organisms. We report the frequency of occurrence of insect-pathogenic nematodes in agrocoenoses of Ukraine, and describe their identification and the specifics of pathology they cause to the insect Galleria mellonella in the context of other entomopathogenic organisms. The frequency of occurrence (% of samples) of entomopathogenic nematodes (genus Steinernema Travassos, 1927 and genus Heterorhabditis Poinar, 1976) in agrocoenoses was the highest among other organisms that caused infectious and parasitic diseases of insects and were found in 15% of the samples. Three species of entomopathogenic nematodes—Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser, 1955) Wouts et al., 1982, Steinernema ex gr. ‘glaseri‘, and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar, 1976—have been identified. We have found 8% of samples to contain fungal disease-causing agents (genera Beauveria Vuill., 1912, Metarhizium Sorokin, 1879, and Akanthomyces Lebert, 1858). The frequency of occurrence (%) of all remaining causative agents of infectious and parasitic diseases of insects, namely bacterial diseases and myiasis (infection of a fly larva) (Diptera: Tachinidae) were 3% and 2%, respectively. A mixed infection was detected in 2.5% of the total number of analysed samples; nematodoses-mycoses mixed infections were most often recorded. We have recorded the phenomenon of hyperparasitism with nematodosis-entomosis co-infection inside dead G. mellonella larvae for the first time.
EARLY DETECTION AND STIMULATION INTERVENTIONS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN CHARACTER FORMING: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Shafira Amiyanti Nurul Fathia
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Child development involves cognitive-language, sensory-motor, and social-emotional aspects, with recognition of the significance of non-cognitive domains in predicting long-term outcomes. Factors such as genetics, health, and environment play crucial roles, with disparities in development observed in children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Approximately 250 million children in low and middle-income countries are at risk of poor development due to poverty, undernutrition, and limited stimulation, but early nurturing care can mitigate these effects. Integrated early detection and stimulation interventions are gaining importance, offering a comprehensive approach to child growth and development, and understanding their characteristics is crucial for tailored, context-specific interventions.
Method: This study followed the 2020 PRISMA guidelines to ensure research alignment with necessary standards for accuracy. Articles were retrieved from databases including PubMed and Google Sholar database in October 2023.
 Result: The search strategy produced a total of 7 results. After a thorough evaluation of the full-text papers, we ultimately included five papers in the final analysis, consisting of four retrospective analysis and studies.   
Conclusion: In summary, the study revealed significant associations between respondents' knowledge and attitudes with early child development practices. It also emphasized the importance of culturally relevant interventions and the involvement of extended family in fostering child development, particularly in disadvantaged regions.
K-MEANS CLUSTERING ANALYSIS PADA PENGELOMPOKAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Nony Lenama  , Maria A. Kleden  , Irvandi G. Pasangka
Published: October 2023

Salah satu parameter kemajuan pendidikan dapat dilihat dari indikator pendidikan di suatu daerah. Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur memiliki indikator pendidikan yang berada di bawah angka nasional (95%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengelompokkan kabupaten/kota di Nusa Tenggara Timur berdasarkan indikator pendidikan dengan menggunakan K-means clustering analysis. Indikator yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah indikator pendidikan yaitu angka partisipasi kasar, angka partisipasi murni dan angka partisipasi sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan 4 klaster yaitu klaster pertama terdiri dari 5 anggota yaitu Kabupaten Sumba Barat, Kupang, Sikka, Ende, dan Manggarai. Klaster kedua terdiri dari 7 anggota yaitu Kabupaten Alor, Rote Ndao, Manggarai Barat, Sumba Tengah, Sumba Barat Daya, Nagekeo, dan Manggarai Timur. Klaster ketiga terdiri dari 8 anggota yaitu Kabupaten Sumba Timur, Timor Tengah Selatan, Timor Tengah Utara, Belu, Lembata, Flores Timur, Ngada, dan Malaka. Sedangkan klaster keempat memiliki 2 anggota yaitu Kabupaten Sabu Raijua dan Kota Kupang.
PENINGKATAN POTENSI WISATA LA BOLONTIO TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KEMAJUAN PENDAPATAN PEMERINTAH DESA DI SIOMPU KABUPATEN BUTON SELATAN
Authors: Wa Nur Fida  , Muh. Rizal Ardiansyah Putra  , Amrin
Published: October 2023

One of the potentials that can be increased to Village Original Income (PADes) for villages in Indonesia is the tourism sector. Touring in the village has become a separate choice for tourists. Tourists who like tourist attractions in the village are not only interested in its natural beauty but also interact with local people. Tourist attractions provided by various villages in Siompu are one of the goals of the village government in increasing village income as a form of village development and progress. The government manages various places that are considered to be developed as a source of extraordinary income and progress in managing villages and can compete in the world of tourism which shows the natural beauty that exists in their villages as seen in Siompu, one of the islands or Kaimbula Village which has natural beauty and the ocean. The village government takes advantage of the beauty of the coast of the island in the village of Kaimbulawa as a form of developing tourism potential in advancing the village and being able to compete with other islands. kaimula village is located on a plateau and the lowland is the ocean so the location of where they live requires them to live in the highlands. However, the beauty of the coast which is quite stunning is utilized by the village government as a form of economic income by making Labolontio a tourist spot. The recreation area is also a historical place called Labolontio which is very famous in Buton Island. What makes this tourist spot interesting to visit is not only the beauty of the beach and nature, but also historical places that can be visited and a variety of cultures that attract visitors or tourists.
LITERASI TENTANG HAK-HAK PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT TERKAIT REKAM MEDIS
Authors: Qonita Ulfiana  , Lakhmudien Lakhmudien , Anindya Krisna W  , Meilia Ariyanti
Published: October 2023

Hak-hak pasien di Rumah Sakit terkait rekam medis menjadi hak mendasar yang harus diketahui oleh pasien sekarang ini, sehingga masyarakat dapat mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. yang sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Secara umum tingkat literasi kesehatan masyarakat masih rendah. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 10 orang awam, 100% menyatakan belum pernah mengetahui tentang hak-hak pasien di Rumah Sakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi tentang hak-hak pasien di Rumah Sakit terkait rekam medis. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini menggunakan deksriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross secsional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden yang pernah menjadi pasien. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan level literasi tentang hak-hak pasien di Rumah Sakit terkait rekam medis masuk dalam kategori rendah yaitu sebanyak (68,2%). Kesimpulan: masyarakat belum banyak yang mengetahui dan mendapat informasi tentang hak-hak pasien di Rumah Sakit
Cartography of Freire's conceptions of training in higher education - an analysis of the emergence of concepts
Authors: Da Silva Karine Socorro Pugas , Pinheiro Marcus Túlio de Freitas
Published: October 2023

This research work constitutes a literature review based on articles published in journals from the last five years attached to the CAPES Journal Platform. This text survey was carried out on November 17, 2021 and had as descriptors “Paulo Freire”, “Higher Education” and “Teacher Training”, totaling 21 articles. The objective of this research is to analyze the results obtained from the Concept Emergence Analysis (AEC) which comprises two steps: semantic analysis and network analysis. As a result, it is proposed the construction of a formative curriculum for Freire's epistemology through the emergence of generative concepts, thus composing a field of knowledge.
50 years of the FAED pedagogy course: trajectories and history, contributions to teaching and confessional teaching in Brazil
Authors: Sales Giza Guimarães , Castro Rosane Michelli de
Published: October 2023

The theme of this article is within the scope of research on the history of teacher training in Brazil, especially in the context of confessional institutions. It stands out as an object of research the contributions of the Pedagogy Course of the Adventist College of Education - FAED. This college was the first institution linked to this religious denomination and to promote teacher training at a higher level in Brazil. Founded in 1973, its presupposition was the realization of the evangelizing philosophical-educational ideal of its founders. The central objective of the investigation was to understand the contributions to teacher education. Among other considerations, it was possible to state that, due to its organization as a boarding school, the Faculty received students from different regions of Brazil, and many of these graduates, mainly those from Pedagogy, upon graduation, returned to their cities or states of origin, thus propagating the training model and pedagogical culture based on the religious principles of its sponsor. The assumptions of analysis are based on the new cultural history and oral history.
A study on the regulation of digital platforms and the need or excess in the employment relationship
Authors: Araújo Andréa Cristina Marques de , Santos Fabyo Andre Von Grapp , Almeida Hugo José Régis de
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this article is to identify how the principles of labor law and the requirements of the employment relationship were applied to the case of the United Kingdom Court in which it recognized an employment relationship for Uber drivers and in a diametrically opposed decision of an Interlocutory Appeal in an appeal filed by the claimant, the 4th panel of the TST recognized the impossibility of a link between the driver and technological platforms. Thus, this article intends to raise the aspirations of Brazilian society in not wanting to import foreign laws anymore, without due analysis by the competent regulatory bodies, running the risk of these regulatory decisions not bringing any benefit to Brazilian society. The developed research adopts a basic review method on Digital Platforms, Uberization and Employment Relationship Requirements, where the procedure used was bibliographical research. As a result, we conclude that the objectives of this research are achieved by demonstrating that innovation has removed 85% of the world's population from extreme poverty in 200 years, which provokes reflections in the reader public on excessive regulation of innovation, if in fact there is a need more regulation, as we have enough tools to correct market failures.
Dilemmas of outsourcing: a case study of a health science and technology institute
Authors: Oliveira Lúcio , Carvalho Erika , Pereira-Guizzo Camila , Carneiro Luccas
Published: October 2023

The present study analyzes the impact of outsourcing in a federal drug industry in particular in the scope of human resource (HR) management. Quantitative and qualitative techniques were applied to describe the phenomenon, its effects and its peculiarities in the productive ambience of their daily lives. The quantitative research was carried out focusing on historical data and percentages related to the performance of the outsourced workforce in the public sphere, considering a time frame from 2002 to 2022. of the laboratory's HR areas. The results showed that the public laboratory has a high number of outsourced workers, with their management guaranteed in different standards for their employment relationships, generating normative and people management incompatibilities. Despite this, the doctrinal processes of people management are corroborated in their actions, demonstrating the practical difficulty in many of their concepts in the public context.
Hydrocooling in mangabas submitted to different storage temperatures
Authors: Patrocinio William , Sousa Kedinna Dias de , Paixão Marília Ribeiro Rodrigues , França Bárbara Soares Aires , Capuchinho Frank Freire , Souza Eli Regina Barboza de , Silva Flávio Alves da
Published: October 2023

The mangaba is a highly perishable fruit which, under ambient conditions, lasts around 9 days when harvested green and ripe. Therefore, as it is still harvested through extractivism, adopting low-cost technologies is essential for mangaba collectors. The aim was to evaluate the use of hydrocooling at 8ºC on mangaba fruits at ambient and refrigerated temperatures for 12 days. Mass loss, soluble solids, titratable acidity, ratio (SS/AT), pH, firmness, vitamin C, L*, chroma and ºhue were evaluated. The results show that hydrocooling was not effective in increasing the shelf life of mangaba. Mangabas can be stored at 5ºC and 10ºC for 12 days. On the other hand, it loses its quality after 8 days at 25ºC.
Gymnastics, innovation and technological development: an intellectual property perspective
Authors: Ramos Tiago , Souza Helder , Costa Thayslane , Bortoli Robélius
Published: October 2023

Intellectual property can be conceptualized as the branch of private law that regulates legal relations directed at intellectual production, particularly the interests of authors, inventors and/or those created in their productions, both in material and moral aspects. The concern of this study is to know whether gymnastics stimulates the production of technology and technological development, to investigate whether this sport goes beyond sporting elements, and to present a new perspective on gymnastics and its social contributions. Following the principles of documentary research, the technique of document analysis was applied to systematize and construct the principles of the present study. Initially, it was necessary to carry out a bibliographical survey to provide theoretical depth on the topic: Intellectual property and gymnastics. Having some results that gymnastics has elements for technological development, being an area of production and technological innovation, in addition to stimulating and attracting the attention of researchers, inventors and technology creators.
Environmental education and methodological tools in transversal mathematics teaching in a public school – Belford Roxo, RJ
Authors: Assis Ronaldo Paulucci de , Santos Francisco Nordman Costa , Lima Marcio André Santa Brigida , Oliveira Adalgisa Maria de , Pereira Wellington Marinho , Vaz Adriano Socorro de Souza , Gomes Daniel de Carvalho , Soares Paula Fernanda Chaves
Published: October 2023

The article addresses relevant environmental issues with the aim of developing methodological alternatives using environmental education as an aid to teaching and learning the subject of mathematics. To address the concepts of environmental education, four experiments were used, developed and applied in an educational project carried out in a basic education school unit of the government of the State of Rio de Janeiro, located in the Municipality of Belford Roxo. In experiment I, multidisciplinary activities were developed on the conscious consumption of electrical energy, which resulted in suggestions at personal, residential and school levels; In experiment II, after research and discussions about healthy eating, it was possible to highlight the students' food preferences; In experiment III, awareness of the final destination and reuse of waste tires was worked on; And, in experiment IV, the conscious use of water was evaluated, where the evolution of social responsibility was observed.
DİJİTALLEŞEN YEREL BASIN NE KADAR YEREL? 7 COĞRAFİ BÖLGEDEN 7 YEREL GAZETE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ABAY ÇELİK Zeynep Esra
Published: October 2023

Teknolojik gelişmeler ve internetle beraber mesafeler kısalmış, zaman kavramı ise görece olarak hız kazanmıştır. Bilgiye ve habere ulaşmak (belli handikapları ile birlikte) kolaylaşmıştır. Haberin zamansal ve mekânsal anlamda boyut değiştirmesi, haberciliğin seyrini de değiştirmiştir. Artık mesleki yeteneklerin, yeterliliklerin, imkanların ve kolaylıkların/zorlukların sorgulandığı ve yeniden tanımladığı bir döneme giriş yapılmıştır. Bu gelişmeler, yerel basının değişim ve dönüşümüne de sebep olmuştur. Teknolojik yeniliklerle ve internetle, matbu formla belli bir yerde lokal kalan haberlerin, daha geniş kitlelere ulaşması mümkün hale gelmiştir. Çıktığı bölgeye dair yerel haberler vermesi ve bu doğrultuda kamuoyu oluşturması beklenen yerel basının haber içeriklerinin, bu gelişmelerden etkilenip etkilenmediği sorgulamaya değer gözükmektedir. Bu bağlamda yerel basının yerelden ne kadar haber paylaştığı, Türkiye’nin 7 farklı bölgesine ait 7 yerel gazetesinin dijital arşivleri taranarak araştırılmıştır. Ulaşılan veriler/haberler, oluşturulan kodlamalara göre yerel, ulusal ve uluslararası olmak üzere 3 ayrı kategoride içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucuna göre Türkiye'deki yerel basının temel işlev ve

sorumluluklarını büyük ölçüde yerine getirdiği anlaşılmıştır.
Analisis Kebutuhan Dan Ketersediaan Air Domestik Di Pulau Belakang Padang
Authors: Savitri Amanatullah , Firayanti Dwiyana
Published: October 2023

Pulau Belakang Padang merupakan bagian dari Kecamatan Belakang Padang yang terletak 12,1 km dari Kota Batam.  Pulau Belakang Padang menghadapi masalah ketersediaan air terutama saat musim kemarau. Pada tahun 2016, terjadi bencana kekeringan yang mengakibatkan masyarakat tidak mendapatkan akses air. Kekeringan yang terjadi mengakibatkan tampungan waduk menjadi kosong sehingga waduk berhenti beroperasi karena tidak ada air baku yang dapat diolah. Selain itu, pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang bermukim di Pulau Belakang Padang juga meningkat setiap tahun. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kebutuhan dan ketersediaan air di Pulau Belakang Padang untuk 5 tahun mendatang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dimana dilakukan analisis kebutuhan dan ketersediaan air bersih di wilayah Pulau Belakang Padang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, jumlah penduduk mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0,046% pada tahun 2027 dengan jumlah penduduk mencapai 22.561 jiwa. Pada tahun 2027, diprediksi kenaikan jumlah pelanggan rumah sebanyak 1.538 SR. Kebutuhan air bersih di wilayah pelayanan Kecamatan Belakang Padang sebesar 1,7801 liter/detik pada tahun 2027 sesuai dengan proyeksi pertumbuhan jenis pelanggan. Kebutuhan harian maksimum adalah 1,9581 liter/detik, dan debit puncaknya adalah 2,6701 liter/detik. Dengan membandingkan kebutuhan dengan ketersediaan air yang ada dapat diketahui bahwa jumlah ketersediaan sumber air saat ini masih mencukupi untuk prediksi 5 tahun kedepan (10 > 1,7801 Liter/detik). Jumlah pelanggan pada tahun 2027 meningkat mencapai 1.538 SR, maka kebutuhan waduk menjadi 3,1373568 m3 kapasitas saat ini 270.000 m3 mampu menampung hingga tahun 2027.