bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Publicidade, criatividade & cognição x inteligências artificiais
Authors: Da Costa Barreto Carlos Henrique , Massário Marcelo Schaedler , Ghisleni Taís Steffenello
Published: November 2023

Este é um estudo de Comunicação Social em temática de criação publicitária frente a popularização de Inteligências Artificiais (IA) Generativas como o Chat GPT e a Dall-E, capazes de gerar produtos conforme solicitações do usuário, que dualizam o cenário criativo em possibilidades e desafios. Objetiva-se construir uma reflexão sobre a importância do papel humano criativo na Publicidade e Propaganda frente às tecnologias dessa natureza. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo em viés descritivo-exploratório que se desenvolve à luz da teoria das Múltiplas Inteligências, de Howard Gardner (1993), para fundamentar o que é inteligência, tal como debate o que são as próprias tecnologias IA, a Publicidade e Propaganda, a criatividade e a cognição – assim estabelecendo respectivas relações entre esses campos. Como resultados, tomamos perspectiva positivista frente à tecnologia, mas sob a reflexão de que o emprego da IA no campo criativo da Publicidade e Propaganda deve ser concebido como o emprego de qualquer outro tecnologia em nossa vida: sob criticidade, responsabilidade, reflexão e respeito ético; reflete-se como a Inteligência Artificial deve se somar como agente otimizador de tempo e recurso, e nunca como algo vicioso à substituir o papel humano e seus processos cognitivos.
Implikasi Otonomi Daerah Pada Pembangunan Sektor Pendidikan dan Kesehatan di Indonesia
Authors: Saprianto Ringgo , Simbolon Tiur Roida , Hukom Alexandra
Published: November 2023

Studi ini mengkaji implikasi otonomi daerah terhadap perkembangan sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif melalui studi pustaka dengan mengumpulkan data kajian dari berbagai sumber, seperti dokumen dan laporan terkait perkembangan sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan Indonesia. Di bidang pendidikan, otonomi daerah memungkinkan pemerintah daerah mengelola anggaran pendidikan secara mandiri dan membuat kebijakan pendidikan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan daerah. Namun, tantangan seperti kesenjangan akses pendidikan antar daerah masih perlu diatasi. Di bidang kesehatan, otonomi daerah telah memungkinkan pemerintah daerah untuk merencanakan, mengelola, dan membiayai pelayanan kesehatan. Namun, permasalahan tetap ada, seperti kualitas dan akses pelayanan kesehatan yang tidak merata di seluruh Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan otonomi daerah berdampak signifikan terhadap perkembangan sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan di Indonesia. Dengan demikian otonomi daerah memberikan potensi yang sangat baik bagi pengembangan sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan di Indonesia namun masih memerlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk mengatasi tantangan dan permasalahan yang ada. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kerjasama antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah dalam perencanaan, pengelolaan, dan pembiayaan bidang pendidikan dan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat Indonesia.
Analisis Efektifitas dan Efisiensi Realisasi Laporan Keuangan Pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Abriano Nova , Yusuf Muhammad , Aulia Rahmah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan efisiensi laporan keuangan Kantor Kementerian Agama Kab. Hulu Sungai Tengah tahun 2019 - 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan cara mengukur tingkat rasio keuangan, yaitu rasio efektifitas dan rasio efisiensi. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari Realisasi Laporan Keuangan Kantor Kementerian Agama Kab. Hulu Sungai Tengah. Dokumen laporan dari tahun 2019 - 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio efektivitas tingkat pendapatan negara bukan pajak tingkat rasio nya 100% yang mana dikategorikan sangat efektif dan tingkat rasio efisiensinya dibawah 60% dengan rata-rata 0,97% yang dimana ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan sangat efisien.
WEIGHTED SUMMATION OF AFM IMAGES USING LOCAL CORRELATION METRIC
Authors: LAVETSKI M. , TSVIATKOU V. , BORISKEVICH A. , LAPITSKAYA V. , CHIZHIK S.
Published: November 2023

The problem of weighted summation of component images of the surface of a material formed in two synchronous

channels of an atomic force microscope (AFM) is considered. A computationally simple quality metric

for combining component AFM images based on local correlation coefficients is proposed, which takes into account

the contribution of each of the component AFM images to the resulting combined AFM image and the correlation

between component AFM images. It is shown that local correlation provides a higher accuracy of AFM images

combination quality estimation in comparison with global correlation. The dependences of the local correlation

metric on the size of the correlation analysis window and the contribution of component AFM images to the resulting

combined AFM images are obtained. A scheme for adaptive weighted summation of component AFM images

is proposed.
STUDY OF THE PASSAGE OF MAGNETIC FLUXES
THROUGH ROLLING ROLLERS AS PART OF MAGNETIC CIRCUITS
Authors: VYSOTSKI M. , VERSHININ A. , GROZBERG Y.
Published: November 2023

Among the wide variety of different converting devices, there are also devices for the direct conversion of mechanical

energy into thermal energy. They are of various types, including the induction type. One way to improve

the conversion efficiency in such devices is to eliminate air gaps in switched magnetic circuits to increase the intensity

of magnetic fluxes. The degree of weakening of the magnetic flux during its passage through the rolling rollers

as part of the magnetic circuit has not yet been evaluated. Therefore, in this paper, an attempt is made to quantify

the degree of weakening of the magnetic flux in different modes of operation of an unbranched magnetic circuit

containing a rolling roller element. The obtained dependencies will make it possible to judge the level of increase

in the efficiency of induction devices for the direct conversion of mechanical energy into thermal energy with the indicated

option of excluding air gaps in the magnetic circuits of the device.
Un… due… tre… SBEGA!
Authors: Barbato Luca , Cavicchioli Paola , Vallongo Cristina
Published: November 2023

Two clinical cases of invasive Group A Streptococcus infection (iGAS) are reported, with very different and rapid evolution. The two clinical cases described reflect the increasing trend in the pediatric population between 2022 and 2023 of the incidence of scarlet fever and invasive Streptococcus infection in different European countries, the spread of which was facilitated by the lack of exposure during the pandemic period to viral and bacterial infections.
What Is Native to Philosophy?
Authors: Farred Grant
Published: November 2023

This response to Bruce Janz’s African Philosophy and Enactivist Cognition (2023) uses the work of Martin Heidegger and Stanley Cavell to understand the relationship among philosophy, thinking, and place and, most crucially, Africa as a place from which philosophy might be thought, that is, might be proposed as native to philosophy. Invoking the late Heidegger, for whom thinking presents itself as the question, and Cavell’s use of Ralph Waldo Emerson as a thinker native to America, the difficulty is raised as to how these relations manifest themselves in Janz’s Enactivist Cognition.
Rezension von: Feuchtwanger-Sarig, Naomi, Thy Father’s Instruction
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Feuchtwanger-Sarig Naomi
Published: November 2023

Naomi Feuchtwanger-Sarig: Thy Father’s Instruction. Reading the Nuremberg Miscellany as Jewish Cultural History (Studia Judiaca. Forschungen zur Wissenschaft des Judentums, Bd.79; Rethinking Diaspora, Bd.2). De Gruyter Verlag Berlin/Boston 2022. 615 Seiten mit 257 farbigen Abbildungen. Gebunden 149,95 €. ISBN 978-3-11-035421-8
Rezension von: Mikolaj, Patrick; Roßbach, Sarah; Bogen, Uwe, Stuttgart History to go
Authors: Langner Bernd , Mikolaj Patrick , Roßbach Sarah , Bogen Uwe
Published: November 2023

Patrick Mikolaj, Sarah Rossbach und Uwe Bogen: STUTTGART History to go – 4 Historische Stadtspaziergänge Lokalteil-Verlag Stuttgart, 2. Aufl. 2021. 148 Seiten mit ca. 250 Abbildungen und Karten. Kartoniert mit Spiralbindung 19,90 €. ISBN 978-3-9819226-6-0
Rezension von: Jakobs, Dörthe (Hrsg.), Die Veitskapelle in Mühlhausen
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Jakobs Dörthe
Published: November 2023

Dörthe Jakobs (Hrsg.): Die Veitskapelle in Mühlhausen. Prag in Stuttgart (Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Stuttgart, Arbeitsheft 42) Jan Thorbecke Verlag Ostfildern 2021. 480 Seiten mit zahlreichen, meist farbigen Abbildungen. Kartoniert 34 €. ISBN 978-3-7995-1518-4
Rezension von: Schrenk, Christhard (Hrsg.), Jüdisches Leben in Heilbronn
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Schrenk Christhard
Published: November 2023

Christhard Schrenk (Hrsg.): Jüdisches Leben in Heilbronn. Skizzen einer tausendjährigen Geschichte (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Heilbronn, Band 53) Stadtarchiv Heilbronn 2022. 431 Seiten mit 250 Abbildungen. Fester Einband 28 €. ISBN 978-3-940646-34-7
La oralidad en los tiempos del confinamiento para los adultos mayores
Authors: Vázquez Arias Martha Elena
Published: November 2023

La reflexión que se presenta tiene el propósito de dar cuenta de algunas de las dificultades de la oralidad en los tiempos del confinamiento para los adultos mayores, las nuevas formas de comunicación, adaptación y superación de duelo a las que fueron sometidos al ser el grupo de mayor vulnerabilidad a nivel mundial, y el gran reto que tenemos como sociedad ante la falta de humanidad y empatía. Es evidente que son necesarios mayores esfuerzos para concientizar a la población y estar preparados en caso de una nueva pandemia, para dar voz a las personas mayores y evitar así la discriminación y el maltrato hacia este grupo etario.
Subjetivización del verbo sacar en el español del Uruguay
Authors: García de los Santos Elizabeth
Published: November 2023

En el presente artículo se examina el desarrollo del marcador discursivo sacás (también ¿sacás?) de uso extendido en el español informal y juvenil del Uruguay en construcciones como “No soporto más a mis vecinos, ¿sacás?”. El objetivo es mostrar el proceso que provoca la aparición de este marcador. Este surge como una consecuencia de las necesidades intersubjetivas que se producen en la comunicación. En este contexto, el significado léxico se desplaza de un plano referencial y externo a un plano personal e interpersonal a través de un proceso de subjetivización. Primero, se muestran usos del verbo con significado pleno y aquellos que dan lugar a un significado figurado. Luego, se presentan ejemplos en los que se evidencia su evolución hacia la función de marcador discursivo. En los usos innovadores se aprecia el debilitamiento referencial a través de la invariabilidad morfológica y el avance del marcador hacia una posición discursiva. El análisis del marcador nos proporciona información sobre los procedimientos metafóricos, los movimientos pragmáticos en desarrollo y su correlato gramatical en nuestra variedad del idioma español.
دَور الحَملات الاتصالية للعلاقاتُ العامةُ فِي مُديريةِ الأمنِ العام الأردني فِي التَوعية بِخَطر المُخدِرات
Authors: العليمات فرحان , زكي الكيلاني منار
Published: November 2023

هدفت هذه الدراسة التعّرف إلى دور الحملات الاتصالية للعلاقات العامة في مديرية الأمن العام في التوعية بخطر المخدرات، وجاءت الدراسة في نطاق الدراسات الوصفية، وفي إطارها تم استخدام المنهج المسحي، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من طلبة الجامعات الأردنية، ونظراً لظروف جائحة كورونا تم اختيار عدد من طلبة الجامعات في إقليم الشمال (جامعة اليرموك، وجامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا، وجامعة جدارا، وجامعة إربد الأهلية) وتم تطبيق العينة الملائمة /المتاحة وقوامها (350) مفردة من طلبة تلك الجامعات. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج أبرزها: - تبيّن أنّ دور الحملات الإعلامية والاتصالية التي تقوم بها العلاقات العامة في مديرية الأمن العام الأردني لتوعية طلبة الجامعات بخطر المخدرات جاءت بدرجة متوسطة، وأنّ المحاضرات هي أهم الحملات الاتصالية الوجاهية، وصفحة مديرية الأمن العام على الفيس بوك من أهم الحملات الاتصالية الإلكترونية، وتبيّن أنّ البرنامج التلفزيوني هو أحد أهم أشكال الحملات الإعلامية التي تقوم بها العلاقات العامة.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الحملات الاتصالية والإعلامية؛ العلاقات العامة؛ المخدرات؛ مديرية الأمن العام.
ԱՐՏԱԴՐԱԿԱՆ ԿԱՆԵՓԻ ԱՐՏԱԴՐՄԱՆ, ՎԵՐԱՄՇԱԿՄԱՆ ԵՎ ՓՈՐՁԱՔՆՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՆՑԿԱՑՄԱՆ ԽՆԴԻՐՆԵՐԻ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ
Authors: Khachatryan M.V. , Eliazyan D.S. , Ghazaryan G. Gh. , Voskanyan P.S.
Published: November 2023

Հոդվածում ներկայացված են կանեփի արտադրման, վերամշակման և փորձաքննության անցկացման խնդիրները, ինչպես նաև դրանք կարգավորող օրենսդրական դաշտում առկա բացերի վերաբերյալ վերլուծությունը: Ընդգծվում են տեխնիկական կանեփի օգտագործման բազմակի հնարավորությունները և առավելությունները՝ արժեքավոր բուսական յուղի, մանրաթելի, ցելյուլոզի, շինանյութի և այլնի ստացման համատեքստում: Հատկապես առանձնացվել և ներկայացվել են արտադրական կանեփի բնակլիմայական պայմաններում վերամշակված տեղական սորտերի բացակայության, նմուշառման, նմուշների հետազոտության և այլ խնդիրներ: Հոդվածում դիտարկվում են նաև թմրամիջոցների և դրանց ապօրինի շրջանառության դեմ պայքարի քաղաքականության և կանեփի արտադրության զարգացման միջև հակասությունները:
Բանալի բառեր. կանեփի բույս, արտադրական կանեփ, տետրահիդրոկանաբինոլ, կանաբինոլ, կանաբիդիոլ, թմրանյութեր:
ԴԱՏԱԿԱՆ ՓՈՐՁԱԳԵՏԻ ԳԻՏԱԿԱՆ ՀԵՏԱԶՈՏԱԿԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՏԱՆՔ ԿԱՏԱՐԵԼՈՒ ՓՈՐՁԱՌՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՊԱՀԱՆՋԸ ՀԱՏՈՒԿ ԳԻՏԵԼԻՔՆԵՐԻ ԿԻՐԱՌՄԱՆ ԲՆԱԳԱՎԱՌՈՒՄ
Authors: Mamikonyan K.H.
Published: November 2023

Հոդվածում ներկայացվել է դատական փորձագիտական հետազոտության և գիտական հետազոտության միջև գոյություն ունեցող խնդրահարույց զուգահեռների վերաբերյալ դատողություններ, որոնց վերլուծության արդյունքում առավել կերպով է ամրապնդվում դատական փորձագետի կողմից հատուկ գիտելիքների կիրառման՝ փորձագիտական բնագավառում գիտական հետազոտական աշխատանք կատարելու փորձառություն ունենալու պահանջը: Հոդվածում դիտարկվում են նաև գիտության, հատուկ գիտելիքների և փորձագիտական հետազոտության միջև գոյություն ունեցող կապերը և նույնական այն ասպեկտները, որոնք թույլ են տալիս հիմնավորել փորձագիտական և գիտական հետազոտական գործընթացների բնորոշումներում նույն ուղենիշի ներդրված լինելը:
Բանալի բառեր. դատական փորձագետ, փորձաքննություն, փորձագիտական հետազոտություն, գիտական հետազոտություն, հատուկ գիտելիքներ, գիտական հետազոտական գործընթաց:
Benchmarking of educational videos on palliative care in pediatrics
Authors: Oliveira Junior Francisco , Linard Cybelle
Published: November 2023

Objective: To identify educational videos on Palliative Care in Pediatrics available in relevant organizations in different sectors. Method: A Benchmarking according to the JBI Institute method for systematic reviews. Videos were considered according to the inclusion criteria: educational videos (Population) on Palliative Care (Concept) in Pediatrics (Context). Videos more than ten years old or lasting longer than 20 minutes were excluded. An individualized search strategy was used for each data source: ANCINE, WHO, Brazilian Ministry of Health, ANCP, YouTube and Google. A descriptive analysis of the information obtained was performed. Results: 42 videos were selected for full evaluation. 2021 was the year with the most videos published (10; 23.8%). Most videos were testimonials (17; 40.4%) and aimed at the general public (33; 78.5%). The most frequent topic was the experience of caregivers (15; 35.7%). Conclusion: The results reinforce that the impact of education in Palliative Care has been little studied. The findings suggest the need to emphasize the production of educational videos on Palliative Care in Pediatrics aimed at training health professionals.
Efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in bruxism: a scoping review
Authors: Júnior Wanier Prado Aniceto , Pereira Lucas Cavalieri , Dias Francisco José de Nadai , Pinto Stella Aparecida de Andrade
Published: November 2023

This study aims to carry out a scoping review on the scientific production of the effectiveness of TxBA for bruxism. Eligibility criteria were defined as studies on the effectiveness of TxBA for bruxism, published in scientific publications until July 2023.This research revealed a variety of methodological approaches and data interpretation on the effectiveness of bruxism management using TxBA. Studies, including randomised clinical trials and case reports, have shown consistent results, highlighting the effectiveness of TxBA in reducing symptoms and signs of bruxism, although with variations in doses and assessment methods. Systematic reviews and overviews also confirmed the benefits, pointing to a reduction in the frequency of bruxism and muscle relaxation. However, the general assessment indicated divergences in the evidence, highlighting the need for research with better methodological rigour to establish definitive conclusions about the use of TxBA in the management of bruxism. Therefore, while the evidence points to the potential effectiveness of TxBA, uncertainty persists due to methodological variation and the lack of studies with methodological characteristics that converge with each other.
ERROR ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE SENTENCES IN ENGLISH BY INFORMATION SYSTEMS STUDENTS
Authors: Sari Eka Resty Novieta
Published: November 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The purpose of this study was to determine students' understanding in making simple sentences with simple present tense patterns, the types of grammatical errors made by students in making simple sentences with simple present tense patterns, grammatical errors that generally occur in making simple sentences with simple present tense patterns. The subjects of this research are students of semester 1, class A, Information Systems study program. The data collection technique was done by written test. In the written test, the researcher used a written test instrument in the form of English questions about the simple present tense. The written test questions are in the form of multiple choice and essay. The test questions are divided into 3 parts in the tryout test, namely completing sentences, making sentences, and translating sentences. In the third meeting, students complete sentences, answer questions and make a simple present tense paragraph. Based on the research, it was found that: after students were given another explanation about simple present tense sentences, 20 students out of 27 students (74%) answered using simple present tense sentences correctly. It can be said that there has been a 26% increase in understanding of simple present tense sentence patterns.
ANALISIS DAN SIMULASI KECEPATAN LALU-LINTAS PADA SIMPANG JALAN MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAT LUNAK PTV VISSIM STUDENT VERSION (STUDI KASUS: SIMPANG BERGOTA, KOTA SEMARANG)
Authors: Harahap Ryan Hasnan , Haryadi Bambang
Published: November 2023

One of the intersections that has a significant role in the city of Semarang is the Bergota Intersection. The level of traffic density and crowds at this point of the road is quite significant because it is a route from Jalan Pandanaran and towards the Central Java Regional Police, which passes Jalan Kyai Saleh—a transportation movement system of various types and characteristics of the traffic that occurs. The method used in this study is observation by collecting data as input at PTV Vissim, such as geometric data at intersections, vehicle routes, composition, vehicle volume, vehicle speed, and traffic time cycle using the Traffic Counting method at Bergota Intersections based on analysis of recorded results. The drone video then enumerates the traffic flow by counting the vehicles passing through the survey point. Modeling and simulation results using PTV Vissim in the existing conditions at 11:10-11:20 at the Bergota Intersection using vehicle volume data taken from the field show that the highest speed is 20.27 Km/hour on Jalan Minister Supeno. The lowest speed is 14.59 km/hour on Jalan Kyai Saleh Bergota. Modeling and simulation results using PTV Vissim in the existing conditions at 11.10-11.20 Simpang Bergota using vehicle volume data taken from the field show that the highest delay is 41.19 seconds on Jalan Kyai Saleh Bergota - Jalan Kyai Saleh Veteran. At the same time, the lowest delay is 5.59 seconds on Jalan Dr. Kariadi – Jalan Kyai Saleh Bergota.
ESTABLISHING RELIGIOUS FREEDOM: An Overview of the Quran and Hadith in the Indonesian Context (Study of Tafsir Qurais Shihab Qs. Al-Baqarah verse 256)
Authors: Nurkamiden Sukrin , Hanifah Ida , Waliko Waliko
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this writing is to find out the principle of freedom of religion in order to be able to realize a form of Islamic respect for other religions. The theory used in this research is a theory that views the implementation of religious freedom from the perspective of the Al-Qur'an in the interpretation of Al-Misbah Qs. Al-Baqarah Verse 256 and Hadith. This research is qualitative research with several interpretation methods, one of which is the Quraish Shihab interpretation method. The data in this research is through tolerance verses in the tafsir al-Misbah and hadith which explain tolerance starting from various explanations about the principles, attitudes or ethics of the Koran towards non-Muslims in terms of tolerance towards religious freedom. The results of this research show an understanding of the principle of freedom of religion. This is an illustration of religious communities implementing the principles of religious freedom, especially in Indonesia. Because basically freedom of religion is sunatullah, but when we have chosen a religion, then religious freedom is bound by the rules of that religion, and has been regulated by the state in the constitution. Meanwhile, respecting other religions, especially Islam towards other religions, is a must, even obligatory, because Islamic teachings allow its followers to collaborate with non-Muslims, as long as it does not involve matters of faith or at a theological level.
Impact of Leadership Incivility on Employee Leaving Intention and Job Insecurity: Mediating role of Workplace Ostracism
Authors: Shahid Raza  , Sania Usmani  , Asif Kazmi
Published: November 2023

Purpose:
Supervisors' Incivility is considered a key antecedent of workplace ostracism and it is one of the burning issues and has a direct relationship with Job Insecurity, similarly, Job Insecurity generates the intention to leave the organization among employees.
Methodology:
The targeted population was the employee of healthcare institutions working in Pakistan. The sample of 336 was collected using the purposive sampling technique and the quantitative approach was applied due to the explanatory nature of the study. A five-level Likert scale questionnaire was employed to collect the data from the employees of the healthcare institutions regardless of their role and designation. Data analysis was run in twos steps, first demographic & descriptive by using Statistical Package for social science (SPSS 25.0), and in the second stage we used structural equation modeling to test the hypotheses, and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used for convergent & discriminant validities the Partial least squares (PLS) approach was adopted by using the smart PLS software for the analysis of data.
Findings:
The results revealed that there is a direct positive relationship between leadership incivility and employee leaving intention and job security. The mediating role of workplace ostracism is not established among the dependent and independent variables however job insecurity ignites and mediates the employee leaving intentions.
Conclusion:
The study in Pakistan revealed that the workplace environment contributes 32% to job performance and 23% to Employee Leaving Intention. The study aims to evaluate leadership incivility and its effects on employee leaving intention and job insecurity, and also moderate the relationship between workplace ostracism with job insecurity and employee leaving intentions.
2018 Economic Developer of the Year Award Winners
Authors: Laskaris Sam
Published: November 2023

Cando Economic Developer of the Year Award Winner Individual Category Tom Many Heads Siksika Resource Development Ltd., Alberta Since becoming the CEO of the Siksika Resource Development Ltd. (SRDL) in 2010, Tom Many Heads has played an instrumental role with various business ventures on his First Nation. [...]officials with the SRDL are going full steam ahead with their plans to have the Siksika Nation become the first First Nation in Canada to have a medical marijuana production facility on its own land. Several other businesses, including a food court and a Ford car dealership, are located in the centre. Cando Economic Developer of the Year Award Winner Indigenous Private Sector Business Category Yukon Motel & Restaurant Teslin, Yukon A dozen years ago, while working as a conservation officer and trying to raise three young children in addition to being pregnant again, an opportunity arose that drastically changed the work career of Juanita Kremer and that of her husband, Steve, as well.
Price of the Soil: Property Values of Leaseholds and Certificates of Possession
Authors: Rogers Steven , Ballantyne Ceilidh , Tompkins Erin , Ballantyne Brian
Published: November 2023

This paper presents the empirical analysis of property values across a sample of 228 leaseholds and 79 Certificates of Possession (CP) on 34 First Nation Reserves. The property values were benchmarked against a sample of 338 fee simple property sales in 34 comparable non-Indigenous communities. The results were that leaseholds were discounted 17-75% (with a mean of 24%) and CPs were discounted 65-98% (with a mean of 88%). Data across 14 factors was used to analyze trends in property values. Three trends were noteworthy: (1) Leasehold values were higher in communities where the community housing score (estimate of the quality of housing) was higher; (2) CP values were higher in communities where the ratio of informality was lower (estimate of the proportion of properties held by formalized rights under the Indian Act); and (3) Property values were higher when Chief and Council remuneration was higher. The steep discounts observed here must spur research into the viability of existing land tenure/registration systems on First Nation Reserves and into the merits of new institutions to serve First Nations.
Reconciling the North: Transit Pipelines and the Pursuit of Self-Sufficient Self-Government in the Yukon
Authors: Wilson Nicholas J.
Published: November 2023

The research investigates how the responsibilities of Self-Governing Yukon First Nations (SGYFNs) regarding Settlement Land under the Umbrella Final Agreement, 1993, can be used to advance pipeline projects on Indigenous land title. In doing so, it challenges the contemporary notion of the Westphalian state system that has come to define the modern nation-state entity. Accordingly, the investigation employs contemporary border theory to examine how the responsibilities and obligations of SGYFNs, the Government of Yukon, and the Government of Canada can solve Aboriginal boundary issues to develop a sustainable Arctic economy in the 21st century, which is on the verge of unprecedented opportunity. As such, it takes transnational pipeline projects in developing countries as the basis of a trans-territorial model within the Canadian context, before concluding that it is equitable, lawful, and fair to provide incentives to reluctant Yukon First Nations to consent to pipeline development projects on Settlement Land.
Spectral asymptotics for generalized Schrödinger operators
Authors: Do Tan Duc , Truong Le Xuan
Published: November 2023

Let \(d \in \{3,4,5,\ldots\}\). Consider \(L = -\frac{1}{w} \, \operatorname{div}(A \, \nabla u) + \mu\) over its maximal domain in \(L^2_w(\mathbb{R}^d)\). Under certain conditions on the weight \(w\), the coefficient matrix \(A\) and the positive Radon measure \(\mu\) we obtain upper and lower bounds on \(N(\lambda,L)\)–the number of eigenvalues of \(L\) that are at most \(\lambda \ge 1\). Furthermore we show that the eigenfunctions of \(L\) corresponding to those eigenvalues are exponentially decaying. In the course of proofs, we develop generalized Poincaré and weighted Young convolution inequalities as the main tools for the analysis.
Poliittisia viestejä kulttuurin vaalimisen ohessa
Authors: Fields Marek
Published: November 2023

Tarkastelen artikkelissani Yhdysvaltojen lyhytelokuvatoimintojen pääasiallisia tavoitteita ja toteutusmahdollisuuksia Suomessa kylmän sodan alkuvuosikymmeninä. Tarkemmin sanottuna osoitan, kuinka merkittävä rooli elokuvatoiminnoilla oli osana Yhdysvaltojen tiedotus- ja kulttuurioperaatioita. Elokuvia esitettiin Suomessa runsaasti koko tarkastelujakson ajan, ja amerikkalaiset onnistuivat tavoittamaan tärkeimmät kohdeyleisönsä, kuten työväenryhmät ja opiskelijat, osittain paikallisten organisaatioiden avustuksella. Suurin osa Suomessa esitetyistä elokuvista esitteli amerikkalaista kulttuuria ja yhteiskuntaa sekä maassa tehtyjä tieteellisiä innovaatioita suhteellisen neutraalisti, mutta poliittisissa elokuvissa painotettiin suoraviivaisemmin Yhdysvaltojen roolia demokraattisen maailman johtajana ja välitettiin myös kommunisminvastaista sanomaa. Vaikka neuvostovastaisiksi tulkitut viestit jäivät välillä suomalaisten viranomaisten sensuroimiksi, amerikkalaiset pystyivät etenkin 1960-luvulla elokuviensa avulla välittämään täällä arkaluonteiseksi koettuja poliittisia viestejä usein tehokkaammin kuin sanomalehtien tai television kautta. Artikkelin lähdeaineiston muodostavat Yhdysvaltojen valtiollisten elinten asiakirjat sekä nimenomaisesti Suomessa esitetyt amerikkalaiselokuvat. Käytetyssä tutkimusmetodissa yhdistyvätkin historiantutkimukselle ominainen tapahtumien kriittinen tarkastelu ja analysointi sekä elokuvien välittämien keskeisten sanomien tunnistaminen.
Asiasanat: Yhdysvallat, elokuvat, kylmä sota, poliittinen propaganda, kulttuuridiplomatia
Opas ohjelmaformaattien tutkimukseen
Authors: Kannisto Maiju
Published: November 2023

Mediatutkija Heidi Keinosta voi luonnehtia Suomen formaattitutkimuksen pioneeriksi. Televisioformaatti ja kulttuurinen neuvottelu on ensimmäinen suomenkielinen teos 2000-luvun globaalin televisiokulttuurin mullistaneista ohjelmaformaateista.
Viihdettä vai valistusta?
Authors: Kallioniemi Kari , Kärki Kimi
Published: November 2023

Erityisesti Donald Trumpin valinta Yhdysvaltain presidentiksi marraskuussa 2016 herätti henkiin aiemmin 1930-luvulla yhdysvaltalaisessa julkisuudessa laajasti esillä olleet vaihtoehtohistorialliset esitykset – romaanit ja elokuvat – joissa Yhdysvallat liukui Euroopan vanavedessä erityisen amerikkalaisen fasismin tai autoritäärisyyden hallintaan. Myös #MeToo- ja Black Lives Matter -identiteettipolitiikkaan kytkeytynyt liikehdintä väritti vahvasti aikalaiskokemusta, joka kiinnittyi Yhdysvaltain historian traumaattisiin muistoihin. Kesäkuussa 2016 toteutunut Brexit-äänestys, joka johti Britannian eroamiseen Euroopan unionista, synnytti vastaavaa poliittista ja kulttuurista liikehdintää Yhdistyneessä kuningaskunnassa. Vaihtoehtohistorioista on kasvanut osa tämän päivän ”vaihtoehtoista ymmärrystä”, jossa asiantuntijuus ja faktat eivät enää välttämättä ole historiaa koskevien määrittelyjen keskiössä. Tämä artikkeli keskittyy erityisesti neljään fasismia sen eri muodoissa tarkastelevaan vaihtoehtohistorialliseen prestiisitelevisiosarjaan, The Man in the High Castle (2015–), SS-GB (2017), The Plot Against America (2020) ja The Handmaid’s Tale (2017–), joissa historiallisia tapahtumia muokataan eri suuntiin, sekä näiden sarjojen näkymiseen 2010-luvun ruohonjuuritason politiikassa. Artikkelissa tarkastellaan sarjojen vaikutushistoriallista kontekstia, audiovisuaalista estetiikkaa, historiakulttuurista dynamiikkaa sekä niiden vaihtoehtohistoriallisten spekulaatioiden näkymistä niin uuspopulististien kuin kansalaisoikeus- ja identiteettipolitiikkaan kiinnittyvien ryhmittymien toiminnassa.
Tiivis katsaus eletyn uskonnon ja sukupuolen arkisiin risteymiin
Authors: Räisänen-Schröder Päivi
Published: November 2023

Eletyn uskonnon tutkimus elää voimakasta kukoistusta humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellisessä tutkimuksessa. Suomessa keskusteluun ovat osallistuneet sekä teologian ja uskonnon tutkijat (tuoreimpana mainittakoon Elina Vuolan toimittama Eletty uskonto) että historioitsijat. Jälkimmäiseen joukkoon kuuluu Sari Katajala-Peltomaan ja Raisa Maria Toivon uusi teos, joka nivoutuu Tampereella toimivan Suomen Akatemian Kokemuksen historian huippuyksikön työhön.
Elämän ja elinkeinojen turvaamista rajaseudulla
Authors: Parppei Kati
Published: November 2023

Niin kutsutun uuden sotahistorian ihmislähtöiset näkökulmat ovat vakiinnuttaneet paikkansa 1900-luvun sotien osalta, mutta yhtä lailla mikrohistoriallisilla työkaluilla voidaan operoida tutkittaessa vanhempien aikojen konflikteja. Suomen historian dosentti Jukka Kokkonen on ottanut urakan kontolleen ja tarkastellut jo pitkään Venäjän ja Ruotsin rajaseudun asukkaiden keinoja selviytyä toistuvista sodista ja niiden lieveilmiöistä varhaisella uudella ajalla. Vuonna 2002 tarkastetussa väitöskirjassaan hän tutki Kainuun ja Pielisen Karjalan asukkaiden kontakteja Venäjän Karjalaan ajalla 1650–1712. Tuoreessa monografiassaan hän syventää ja pidentää tarkastelukulmaansa rajarauhakäytäntöihin ”itärajalla” aina 1400-luvun lopusta – jolloin Novgorodin tilalle Ruotsin kilpakumppaniksi tuli Moskovan suuriruhtinaskunta – Suomen sotaan saakka. Tarkastelussa erityishuomion saa kuitenkin 1700-luku ja pääasiallisena maantieteellisenä viitekehyksenä ovat Kainuun, Kuusamon ja Venäjän Karjalan alueet. Lähestymistapaansa kirjoittaja luonnehtii paitsi mikrohistoriaksi, myös rajan ylitysten ja vuorovaikutuksen historiaksi.
Kansainvälistymisen haaste
Authors: Clerc Louis , Mikkonen Simo
Published: November 2023

Toista maailmasotaa seuranneiden vuosikymmenten aikana ihmisten liikkuvuus lisääntyi merkittävästi kietoutuen yhteen laajentuvan korkeakoulutuksen kanssa. Käsittelemme tässä artikkelissa kansainvälisiä stipendiohjelmia ja opetusministeriön roolia Suomen sodan jälkeisessä kansainvälistymisessä. Tarkemmin sanottuna tarkastelemme suomalaisen opiskelijavaihdon kehittymistä kylmän sodan kehikossa, erityisesti opetusministeriön ja ulkoministeriön näkökulmasta. Osoitamme, miten opetusministeriö nousi keskeiseksi toimijaksi tällä kulttuuridiplomatian alueella, joka Suomessa oli perinteisesti kuulunut ulkoministeriön alaisuuteen. Tarkastelun ulkopuolelle jäävät kaupalliset ja järjestöjen ylläpitämät stipendiohjelmat. Artikkeli perustuu erityisesti opetusministeriön arkistosta ja kansallisarkistosta, sekä muutamista muista arkistoista kerätylle aineistolle usean vuosikymmenen ajalta. Mukana on kirjeaineistoa, muistioita, sekä kokouspöytäkirjoja. Tavoitteena on luoda kuva vuosikymmenistä, jolloin koulutusvaihdot toden teolla käynnistyivät ja laajenivat, käytännössä 1940-luvun jälkipuoliskolta aina ETYK:iin, jonka myötä vaihtotoiminta laajeni voimakkaasti ja selkeästi vakiintui opetusministeriön vastuualueeksi.

Asiasanat: opiskelijavaihto, korkeakoulut, opetusministeriö, kylmä sota, yliopistot
Teollisuuskolossin kulttuurimarkkinoille
Authors: Ipatti Laura
Published: November 2023

Kulttuurin roolia Suomen ulkosuhteissa Itä-Aasiassa kylmän sodan lopussa ja EU-ajan alussa tunnetaan heikosti huolimatta alueen merkityksen kasvusta Suomelle. Artikkelissani vastaan tähän puutteeseen tarkastelemalla Suomen ja Japanin välistä kulttuurisopimusta – jota neuvoteltiin vuodesta 1977 lähtien ja joka astui voimaan 1980 – ja sitä toimeenpanneita vaihtokonsultaatioita vuoteen 2000 asti. Ne toimivat esimerkkinä Suomen kahdenvälisistä kulttuurisopimuksista Aasiassa. Kysyn, miksi puolueettomuuspolitiikkaa noudattanut, Neuvostoliiton vaikutuspiiriin sidottu mutta tiiviimpään yhteistyöhön yhdentyvän Länsi-Euroopan kanssa pyrkinyt Suomi tavoitteli vaihtosopimusta kaukaiseen talousjättiläiseen ja Yhdysvaltojen liittolaiseen Japaniin. Millaisen vaikutusmekanismin sopimus tarjosi viranomaisille ja millaisia vuorovaikutusmahdollisuuksia se avasi kansalaisten arkeen? Vastaan kysymyksiin tarkastelemalla Suomen ulko- ja opetusministeriöiden arkistoaineistoa historiantutkimuksellisen lähdekritiikin ja kirjallisuuteen perustuvan kontekstoinnin keinoin. Pehmeän vallan ja kulttuurisen valtiotaidon käsitteiden avulla asetan tapauksen Suomen kulttuuridiplomatian laajempaan kehykseen ja avarran tulkintaa ”lännestä” Suomen tavoiteviiteryhmänä. Vien Suomen länsisuhteen Eurooppa-keskistä tarkastelua uuteen ilmansuuntaan ja esitän, että kulttuurivaihdon vahvistaminen Japaniin oli osa Suomen ulko- ja kauppapoliittista perustavoitetta, länsi-integraatiota väistyvän puolueettomuuspolitiikan sallimissa rajoissa, eivätkä Yhdysvallat ja Länsi-Eurooppa olleet Suomelle ainoa väylä länsimaistua.

Avainsanat: Kulttuuridiplomatia, kulttuurisopimus, vaihtokonsultaatiot, Suomi, Japani
Sivilisaatiohistoriaa verotuksen vinkkelistä
Authors: Norring Petteri
Published: November 2023

Arvio teoksesta: Antti Kujala: Voudintileistä veroparatiiseihin. Verotuksen historia. Atena 2021. 400 s. ISBN 978-952-300-837-3.
Aineistojen kirjoa
Authors: Lahtinen Anu
Published: November 2023

Historiallinen Aikakauskirja tarjoaa alkusyksyn numerossaan monenlaista luettavaa aikakaudesta toiseen, ja aiheiden kirjon lisäksi huomiota voi kiinnittää tutkimusaineistojen ja tutkittavien ryhmien kirjoon. Käytössä on niin tiliaineistoja, taideteoksia, henkilökohtaista kirjeenvaihtoa, fragmentaarisen arkisto- ja sanomalehtitiedon yhdistelyä, muistietoa kuin lautapelejä ja niihin liittyviä tietoja. Kokonaisuutena artikkelit osoittavat, miten monipuolisten lähteiden avulla menneisyydestä voidaan rakentaa tulkintoja.
Effect of obesity on pulmonary functions in young adults with gender differentiation
Authors: Radke Prajakta , Alauddin Waqas , Bargal Sheela , Patil Anant
Published: November 2023

Background: Respiratory diseases are among the comorbidities associated with obesity. According to changes in their lifestyles, young people are more likely to become obese. This correlation between obesity and respiratory diseases is particularly concerning for young people, as their lifestyle choices play a significant role in their overall health. Factors such as sedentary behavior, unhealthy eating habits, and a lack of physical activity contribute to the increased likelihood of obesity in this age group.

Aims and Objectives: The objective of the study was to compare the respiratory fitness levels of obese males and females to evaluate the effect of obesity on respiratory fitness in young people.

Materials and Methods: In this research study, 100 young adults of age group 18–25 years from medical college were examined. Two groups were made one group consisted of 50 adults with obesity and another group of 50 controls, encompassing both males and females. We have used body mass index and waistto-hip ratio to decide obesity. Vital capacity, peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), and respiratory rate were measured in them.

Results: Comparing the obese group to the control group, a significant decrease in vital capacity (2.50 ± 0.57 vs. 2.82 ± 0.61; P = 0.01*) and PEFR (487.44 ± 94.91 vs. 586.40 ± 77.78; P ≤ 0.001**). When comparing the vital capacity and PEFR of males and females who were obese, we observed that the females had a considerably reduced vital capacity (2.35 ± 0.51 vs. 2.67 ± 0.59; P < 0.05*) and reduced PEFR (400.00 ± 69.10 vs. 487.44 ± 94.91; P < 0.001**) than obese males.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that young obese people, male and female alike, have a higher likelihood of developing respiratory comorbidities in the future. Compared to obese males, obese females are more vulnerable. Therefore, by promoting physical fitness among young people, we can help reduce the risk of developing respiratory comorbidities later in life. It is crucial to prioritize their health and provide them with the necessary support and resources to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Evaluation of cost-effectiveness of various drugs used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: An observational and prospective study
Authors: K Neha , V Ravishankar , G Chethan , D Deepti
Published: November 2023

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a joint disorder which affects the quality of life. Early diagnosis and symptomatic treatment can reduce the progression of disease. The treatment is associated with multiple drug therapy for long time. The use of multiple drugs can affect the patient’s economic status. The present study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of drugs used in the treatment of RA.

Aims and Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the cost of mono and multiple drug therapy in the treatment of RA.

Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Pharmacology and Orthopedic of Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, Karnataka for 6 months. A total of 50 patients were screened and 16 patients were included in the study. All the patients were explained study protocol and informed consent was obtained. Data related to age, gender, past history, and type of drug usage were recorded and analyzed. Microsoft Excel and SPSS (20.0) version were used for analysis.

Results: A total of 16 patients were analyzed in the study. The average cost-effective ratio was high for methotrexate and low is hydroxychloroquine. Comparison of cost-effectiveness between different drug combination therapies not showed any significant difference. Combination of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs drug therapy has low cost compared to monoclonal antibody combination therapy.

Conclusion: Methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine combination therapy showed a high cost compared to monotherapy. Combination of low-price drugs can reduce the economic burden on patients.
ANALYSIS OF BRAZILIAN ORAL HEALTH EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEYS: A METHODOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Silveira Lílian de Oliveira , Silva Bruna Oliveira , Moimaz Suzely Adas Saliba , Saliba Nemre Adas , Saliba Tânia Adas
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Epidemiological surveys in oral health seek to assess the health situation and carry out surveillance of health actions. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the methodologies utilized in the National Epidemiological Surveys on Oral Health in Brazil, aiming to contribute to its improvement, considering local realities. Methods: This is a descriptive, observational study with an ecological design. The analysis is based on the notable Brazilian epidemiological surveys. Results: The development of instruments and indices guided the structuring of the analysis of community situational injuries, decentralizing the tool as a potential resource for regional diagnoses. The surveys highlighted epidemiological changes in oral health in Brazil in recent years, as well as a review of the World Health Organization's recommendations for epidemiological surveys in oral health. Conclusions: In summary, the comprehensive reflections for constructing national-level oral health diagnoses express the technical-scientific and political maturation of epidemiology and collective oral health.
MELHORA DAS HABILIDADES MOTORAS APÓS TREINAMENTO FUNCIONAL: ESTUDO DE CASO COM UM INDIVÍDUO PORTADOR DE SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Balensiefer Matheus Dias , Cavassin Matheus Gonçalves , Mercado Lobo Lucas Menezes , E Silva Débora Tavares de Resende , Severo Luciara Nunes , Frigeri Elis Regina , Zuppa Marizete , Puhle Josiano Guilherme
Published: November 2023

Indivíduos com Síndrome de Down apresentam atraso no desenvolvimento psicomotor, evidenciado desde a sua concepção até a fase de senescência. É de conhecimento geral a importância de uma boa motricidade para a realização das atividades de vida diárias, neste sentido torna-se essencial o trabalho de estimulação motora para portadores dessa condição. O objetivo do presente estudo foi verificar o impacto de oito semanas de treinamento funcional sobre as capacidades físicas e habilidades motoras de um indivíduo com Síndrome de Down. Os instrumentos utilizados para a avaliação das capacidades físicas foram adaptados dos seguintes testes: Sentar e Levantar, Teste de Preensão Manual e Teste do Banco de Wells. Os instrumentos utilizados para a avaliação das capacidades motoras foram baseados no protocolo de testes KTK, envolvendo os seguintes testes: Saltos Laterais, Salto Monopedal, Transferência Sobre Plataformas e Traves de Equilíbrio. O protocolo de intervenção foi realizado duas vezes por semana, com duração de uma hora, totalizando 16 sessões de treinamento. Após intervenção, foi possível constatar melhora significativa no desempenho das Traves de Equilíbrio (p=0,019) e Saltos Laterais (p<0,001). Nesse sentido, observa-se a eficácia do programa de Treinamento Funcional e da importância do Profissional da Educação Física no desenvolvimento e aprimoramento das habilidades motoras e capacidades físicas de uma pessoa com Síndrome de Down.
EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ORGANIZADA EM CICLOS DE ESCOLARIZAÇÃO: UMA ANÁLISE DO CONTEÚDO JOGO EM DOCUMENTOS CURRICULARES
Authors: Lopes Sabryna Santana , Lorenzini Ana Rita
Published: November 2023

Objetivamos analisar a organização do jogo nos ciclos de escolarização da Educação Física de Pernambuco. Elegemos referências alinhadas com o aporte teórico do objeto investigado, fundamentando-o e, materializamos uma pesquisa documental que teve como fontes de dados os documentos curriculares oficiais para descrição e análise das categorias. Ficou explícito que a Educação Física Crítico-Superadora os ciclos de escolarização são uma estrutura de organização dos conteúdos de ensino-aprendizagem no tempo-espaço escolar. O jogo requer uma visão de totalidade, rigorosa, de conjunto ao identificar, interpretar, compreender e explicar o fenômeno e suas manifestações, visando a formação nos estudantes das representações, generalizações, regularidades teóricas em ciclos de escolarização.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO FONOAUDIOLÓGICA NA DECANULAÇÃO DE PACIENTES TRAQUEOSTOMIZADOS
Authors: Da Silva Roseane Almeida , Motta Priscila de Paula , Amorim Berteson Jorge Leite
Published: November 2023

A atuação do fonoaudiólogo na decanulação de pacientes traqueostomizados é de suma importância para assegurar uma transição segura e eficaz do paciente para a alimentação oral. O fonoaudiólogo desempenha um papel fundamental na avaliação da função respiratória, na avaliação e reabilitação da deglutição, na reabilitação vocal, na prestação de orientações e treinamento, bem como no acompanhamento pós-decanulação. Trabalhando em conjunto com uma equipe multidisciplinar, o objetivo do fonoaudiólogo é aprimorar a qualidade de vida do paciente, facilitando sua reintegração bem-sucedida às funções normais de deglutição e comunicação. Métodos: Este estudo consiste em uma revisão bibliográfica de publicações em periódicos, livros, monografias e teses. Para a seleção dos artigos científicos, foi realizada uma busca bibliográfica em fontes eletrônicas nas seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), PubMed, CoDAS (Communication Disorders Audiology and Swallowing), e na biblioteca eletrônica Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), com artigos publicados no período de 2013 a 2023, exceto um artigo de 2011. Resultados: Foram identificados 25 artigos, dos quais 17 foram utilizados para a elaboração deste estudo, enquanto 8 foram excluídos devido a incompatibilidade com os critérios de pesquisa. Conclusão: Portanto, a atuação fonoaudiológica na decanulação de pacientes traqueostomizados desempenha um papel vital na reabilitação e no suporte desses pacientes, permitindo que eles retomem a respiração e a alimentação naturais, promovendo sua independência e qualidade de vida.
CONSUMO DE CARNE OVINA NO BRASIL
Authors: De Moura Daiele Jerônimo , Do Nascimento Marcondes Silvério Silvério Sobrinho , Guimarães Carla Regina Rocha
Published: November 2023

Os ovinos são animais bastantes explorados na região nordeste do Brasil, mas, que tem cada vez mais se espalhado as demais regiões brasileiras isso graças ao aumento das demandas de carne, leite e lã. No norte do Brasil, a criação desses pequenos ruminantes é recente e o investimento de criadores nesse setor ainda é baixo, uma vez que pouco se sabe sobre o perfil do consumidor dessa carne. Nesse cenário, é visto a importância de conhecer sobre a criação de ovinos e caracterizar o perfil do consumidor frente as tendencias do mercado, para que seja possível tornar essa atividade lucrativa nessa região.