bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Branding Produk UMKM Tempe Mendoan Cah Gombong Melalui Desain Logo dan Kemasan
Authors: Dara Julia Asmara Dita  , Syamsul Huda  , Anisa Fitria Utami
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to assist MSME business actors in creating a brand as an effort that can be made in increasing the selling value of MSME products, namely by branding. the purpose of having a brand for products is to distinguish between one product and another, as well as to identify products so that they are different from their competitors. designing logos and packaging is an important component in branding activities. Cah Gombong Tempe Mendoan MSME located in Wonokerto Village, Wonosalam District, Jombang Regency is one of the MSMEs that does not yet have a brand for its products. The method used in the implementation of this community service is the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. In order for Tempe Mendoan Cah Gombong MSMEs to maximize sales and introduce their products more widely, a new logo and packaging for Tempe Mendoan Cah Gombong MSME products were made
Pemanfaatan Website dan QR Code berbasis Android: Pendampingan pengembangan Desa Wisata dan Mahasiswa Peduli Stunting di Desa Rawe
Authors: Richasanty Septima S  , Hendri Syahputra  , Ira Zulfa
Published: August 2024

This community service was carried out in Rawe Village, Lut Tawar District, Central Aceh District with the aim of providing assistance for the development of tourist villages and students concerned about stunting by utilizing websites and Android-based QR Codes. The methods used are outreach, training, direct practice and evaluation/reflection. The results of the assistance show that: (1) the motivation of tourism managers to introduce the tourist area of Rawe village is formed, (2) it makes it easier for housewives to find out the causes of stunting, how to prevent it and healthy food to prevent stunting, (3) the existence of a website and QR Code makes it easier for people outside in the Rawe Village area to find out what tourism potential is in the Rawe village, (4) the final data obtained is that the percentage of children under five with poor and undernourished status is 10%
Pemberdayaan UMKM Peyek Layyunda Desa Ngrimbi Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Satria Ardhana
Published: August 2024

UMKM is the Layyunda Project which is located in Ngrimbi Village, Bareng District, Jombang Regency. UMKM Peanut Layyunda is an MSME that is engaged in making Peanut, Shrimp and Anchovy Projects. The UMKM Peyek Layyunda was founded in Jombang in 2019 with the owner, Mrs. Datis Safarotin. The brand "Layyunda" is the name of him and the son of the MSME owner. The characteristic that is reflected in Layyunda's Peyek is its crispness and the aroma of lime leaves which are the mainstay of this Layyunda's Peyek product. The method in this study uses observation techniques (observation), interviews, and evaluation. The intended target is a food product MSME business actor named Peyek Layyunda. The results of this study apply the use of digital marketing in the form of Instagram social media.
Peran Foto Produk Sebagai Branding UMKM di Kelurahan Gebang Putih
Authors: Roziana Febrianita  , Fadhiatus Zahro  , Melyssa Safira Anwar  , Akmal Nugraha Ramadhan
Published: August 2024

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises or MSMEs can be said to be the driving force for the national economy and employment. Its contribution to Indonesia's economic growth reached 99% of all business units. The community service team from UPN "Veteran" East Java made observations by going directly to the field, especially in the Gebang Putih area, Surabaya. Behind the success of SMEs there is a problem. Where the majority of MSMEs admit that they do not have attractive product photos. Therefore, the service team has a solution to this problem, namely holding training activities and product photo assistance asbranding MSMEs in Gebang Putih Village. This activity uses various methods, the first is the observation stage, the second is the counseling stage, then the training stage and the last is the mentoring stage. That way, MSME actors will understand more about the importance of product photos asbranding of their business products.
Mendorong Prestasi Komunitas Kreatif Dan Kualitas Kemasan Produk UMKM Desa Bojong Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Haniek Listyorini  , Nurdina Prasetyo
Published: August 2024

The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy encourages the growth of economic communities in tourism villages based on the creative economy. Since being declared as a creative village in 2022, Bojong village, Kuningan Regency has been encouraged to develop. The problem faced by the creative economy community is that it is not yet popular, product packaging has not met the criteria of the creative economy. This community service activity aims to help increase the popularity of Bojong creative village and standardize MSME products towards creative economy products. The service method is carried out through socialization, FGD, and training. This activity has succeeded in increasing the understanding of the economy community from 50% to 80%, increasing popularity through TV and online media coverage, improving the quality of packaging, export packages and promotional fliers, and obtaining two achievements, namely the district level and provincial level in the culinary field.
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal Bagi Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Desa Tanoh Megakhe Kecamatan Badar Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Rohani Rohani  , Sri Handayani  , Arpina Fajarnita  , Yusnaini Yusnaini
Published: August 2024

Diabetes is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that is often suffered by Indonesian people. One of the causes of diabetes mellitus (DM) is poor lifestyle and consumption patterns. Based on this, a health education effort is needed regarding the use of local food for diabetes sufferers in Tanoh Megakhe Village, Badar District, Southeast Aceh Regency. The aim of this health education is to increase the knowledge of the Tanoh Megakhe Village community regarding diabetes mellitus and prevention efforts through consuming local food. Health education method with lectures, using leaflet media. The results of this health education program are able to increase public knowledge about the importance of maintaining diet and local food consumption patterns to avoid complications of diabetes mellitus. The conclusion that can be drawn is that health education through lecture and leaflet methods has proven to be effective in conveying information, increasing memory capacity, and stimulating changes in attitudes and behavior towards a healthy lifestyle.
Manajemen Keuangan Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Kelurahan Katimbang Kota Makassar
Authors: Fausiah Fausiah  , Milka Pasulu  , Pra Gemini  , Nurdin Latif  , Hapifah Hapifah  , Aminah Aminah  , Jumaidah Jumaidah  , Nurmega Nurmega  , Andi Irfan
Published: August 2024

This community service was carried out in RT.01/RW.02, Katimbang City Village with the theme of financial management for housewives. The background for implementing the activity is because the level of understanding of housewives regarding the importance of planning and how to manage family finances is still lacking. The aim of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and abilities about planning and managing finances for housewives. The implementation of this service was attended by 25 participants on June 22 2023. The methods used were counseling, discussion and question and answer. The activity was carried out well, this was proven by the involvement of participants in participating in this activity from start to finish. After counseling is carried out, residents, especially housewives, will have high potential to encourage their families to have a better financial structure, households will be able to manage their finances well, have household fund reserves and be able to understand family financial management, including planning. controlling costs on household activities.
Sosialisasi Pengenalan Huruf Hijaiyah Dengan Menggunakan Media Kartu Di TK Islam Al- Amanah
Authors: Wasalmi Wasalmi  , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah  , Nurulista Nurulista
Published: August 2024

Recognition and mastery of the hijaiyah letters, which are the basis for reading and studying the holy book Al-Qur'an from an early age, is very important, because if when reading the hijaiyah letters we are used to using the wrong words, it will give rise to different meanings so that we are required to read properly and correctly. The method for learning hijaiyyah letters is usually given by traditional (conventional) Koran teachers or people often call it the sequential method. With this method, children tend to be passive in receiving the Koran lessons, because the Koran teacher explains to the child how to learn to read the Hijaiyyah letters verbally and in body language. We carried out this socialization to introduce hijaiyah letters using card media at Al-amanah Islamic Kindergarten so that children are interested in learning and recognizing hijaiyah letters. The method we use is singing, asking questions and answers with students using cards that we have prepared which are useful for introducing hijaiyah letters easily and variedly and without vacuum. After conducting socialization, we saw that the children became more familiar with the hijaiyah letters and sang the hijaiyah letters with enthusiasm
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Pengelolah Presentase Dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Bahasa Di SMK Swasta Satria Nusantara Binjai
Authors: Kondios Meidarlin Pasaribu  , Rosnelly Siburian  , Riasty Latanya Sianturi  , Rindu Kaya Sinambela  , Ayu Lestari Simatupang
Published: August 2024

The use of presentation processing applications has the potential to improve the quality of learning at Satria Nusantara Binjai Vocational School. Presentation processing applications, such as PowerPoint, Potwoon, Keynote, or Google Slides, Canva and Google sites provide various features that enable teachers and students to create interesting and interactive presentations. By using this application, teachers can visualize learning concepts more clearly through pictures, graphs and videos. Meanwhile, students can learn in a more interesting way and be involved in the learning process. This PKM activity is carried out using the demonstration method by way of presentation. This is done so that PkM activity participants listen to explanations regarding the Google Sites application and can see firsthand the practice of how to use the Google Sites application. Google sites really helps students in easily creating personal websites or blogs, creating group or team websites to share information and collaborate. Apart from helping students, Google Sites also helps teachers create educational websites to provide learning materials to students or share information with parents.
Pendampingan Kemampuan Pengusaha Untuk Menentukan Biaya Variabel Dalam Meningkatkan Profitabilitas Pada UD. Agus Sitah Kikil Lembu di Huta III Sahkuda Bayu, Simalungun
Authors: Agung Yudha Permana  , Helmi Rivai Nasution  , Elsa Putri Utami  , Septia Pratami Nur Rizki  , Elfina Okto Posmaida Damanik
Published: August 2024

One of the activities of the Faculty of Economics Management Study Program at the University of Simalungun is Community Service. Where, in this case it is conveyed that this is an assignment activity from the Cost Accounting Management course. Here, it can be seen that this community service is assisting entrepreneurs' ability to determine variable costs in increasing profitability at UD. AGUS SITAH Kikil Lembu in Huta III Sahkuda Bayu, Simalungun.  We do this assistance so that Ox Pebble Entrepreneurs can increase profitability by including variable costs in the income statement.  Here we introduce and apply variable costs to the income statement that can help entrepreneurs.  The methods we use in making this journal are interview and qualitative. In this activity we also have several important stages such as, Planning Stage, Observation Stage, Training and Mentoring Stage, and Reporting Stage. Here it is known that the results during this activity run effectively and efficiently.
Pelatihan Canva Bagi Siswa SMKS YPKP Sentani Canva Training for YPKP Sentani Vocational Students
Authors: Rahmat Nurjaman  , Alienra Davry Nanda Kadun MT
Published: August 2024

The increasingly rapid development of information technology in the current era of globalization cannot be separated from its influence in the world of education. Current developments require the world of education to always adapt to technological developments to improve the quality of education. Office students from SMKS YPKP Sentani are the targets of this service activity. By taking the form of training, it is hoped that students can gain complete knowledge regarding the use of the Canva platform, especially to improve students' skills in using graphic design. Service outputs are in the form of publications in ISSN journals, publications in local news media and service report outputs.
Bimbingan Teknis Pemanfaatan Limbah Kelapa Menjadi Arang Briket Di Desa Toari Kecamatan Toari Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Fitrianti Handayani  , La Mpia  , Mustafa R  , Djunarlin Tojang  , Maretik Maretik  , Erfina Erfina  , Sutrisnawati Mehora  , La Ode Muhsafaat  , Asni Asni
Published: August 2024

Toari Village is one of the villages in Toari District, Kolaka Regency. Toari Village has large, numerous and fertile coconut plantations. The majority of the people of Toari Village make their living as farmers. The main potential in the agricultural sector is coconut plants. With the large potential that can be developed and the low level of public knowledge in making charcoal briquettes, it is necessary to increase the skills of the community so that they are able to make it independently and sustainably so that after the activity ends, the community can utilize this knowledge and skills to make their own charcoal briquettes. This service will be implemented from October 2023 to December 2023. Implementation of activities in this service includes four stages, namely the preparation stage, counseling stage, training stage and evaluation stage. The conclusion from the results of this service is that the community is very enthusiastic in participating in this activity and the level of knowledge and skills of the community has increased.
Outcomes of the Rotating Hinge Knee in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Short-term Report with a Median Follow-up of 2.75 Years in a Large Asian Institute
Authors: Dorjiee Gem , Hirunyachoke Paphon , Nakbunnam Rapeepat , Chareancholvanich Keerati , Pornrattanamaneewong Chaturong
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is often necessary because of infection and malalignment and represents significantly greater challenges. Rotating-hinge knee (RHK) play an important role in complex situations, with survival rates varying from 73% to 97.2% over 5 to 10 years. However, most knee arthroplasty concepts are primarily tailored to suit Caucasians, potentially raising concerns about their suitability for Asian populations. The purpose of our research was to determine the rates of survival and complications, as well as to review the factors that contribute to failed RHK revisions in our large Asian institute.
Methods: This retrospective study included all revisions with RHKs performed between January 2013 and December 2021 while excluding those who underwent primary RHK procedures. Data collection included revision diagnoses and reasons for RHK implant failure. Implant survivorship was calculated from the date of surgery to the time of re-revision surgery.
Results: This study included 37 patients, consisting of four men and 33 women participants, with an average age of 75 years. The mean follow-up was 2.75 years. The main causes of revision to RHK were prosthetic joint infection and instability, both accounting for 29.7% of cases, followed by aseptic loosening at 21.6%. The 2-year survival rate was 91.67%. The mean survival time was 2.08 years, with an overall failure rate of 5.4% due to infection.
Conclusions: RHK implants are essential in revision knee arthroplasty under specific conditions. Our large Asian institution has shown a 2-year survival rate of 91.67% and a recurrence-free survival rate of 94.6%.
Effects of dietary deoxynivalenol on growth performance and organ accumulation of growing pigs
Authors: Son Ah Reum , Shin Seung Youp , Song Yoon Soo , Hong Bokyung , Kim Beob Gyun
Published: August 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to study effects of a chronic feeding of deoxynivalenol (DON) on growth performance, organ weight, organ DON accumulation, and blood parameters in pigs.Methods: Forty-eight castrated male pigs with a body weight of 10.4 kg (standard deviation = 1.7) were assigned to one of 2 diet groups in a randomized complete block design with 6 blocks of pens per diet and 4 pigs per pen. A corn-soybean meal-based control diet was prepared to contain a low DON concentration of 0.28 mg/kg. Corn distillers dried grains with solubles naturally contaminated with DON were used at 30.0% to prepare a contaminated diet with a high DON concentration of 1.8 mg/kg. During the 56-day experimental period, body weight and feed intake were recorded every 14 days. A pig from each pen was euthanized for the collection of organs and muscle every 14 days.Results: Gain:feed in pigs fed the contaminated diet during days 14 to 28 and days 28 to 42 were less (p<0.05) compared with the control group. As increasing feeding period, the DON concentrations in fresh liver increased during days 14 to 28 and then decreased during the subsequent periods in the DON group, whereas the DON concentrations in fresh liver were constant during the experimental period in the control group (quadratic interaction p = 0.049). The DON concentration in the kidneys in the DON group was greater (p = 0.002) than that in the control group regardless of feeding period. On day 56, the granulocyte count in the DON group was less (p = 0.035) than the control group.Conclusion: A chronic feeding of DON for 14 to 42 days decreased gain:feed in pigs, and dietary DON naturally contaminated in corn distillers dried grains with solubles accumulated in the liver during days 14 to 28.
Penyuluhan Literasi Keuangan Digital Pada Perempuan di Desa Wisata Banyumulek, Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Hafizah Awalia  , Saipul Hamdi  , Arif Nasrullah
Published: August 2024

Banyumulek is a tourist village which is famous for its pottery crafts and there is a group of women craftsmen who are the pillars of improving the community's economy. Therefore, the service team aims to carry out outreach activities related to digital financial literacy in West Lombok Regency. The implementation of this service is located in Banyumulek Village, Kediri District, West Lombok Regency with the target of female pottery craftsmen and a community of women who use gadgets and use the internet in their daily activities. The result of this service is that there are still many female pottery craftsmen who do not know the risks of using digital financial platforms such as Phishing, Phraming Mobile, Sniffing, Money Mule and Social Engineering. In addition, there are still many who are confused in choosing the right platform to use, so that there is counseling from the Mataram University service team. The community of women pottery craftsmen became aware of the platforms and information they had to choose and sort out in order to avoid misuse of personal data as well as security and convenience in using social media.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dan Teknologi Informasi Bagi Anggota Pokdarwis Desa Bunut Baok
Authors: Lalu Isnaeni Rahman  , Lalu Delsi Samsumar  , Aini Husnida Wulandari
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang objek wisata dengan menggandeng Dinas Pariwisata Lombok Tengah, (2) memberikan pelatihan bahasa Inggris sebagai tour guide (English for tourism) kepada para pengelola, dan (3) memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam mempromosikan daerah desa wisata yang dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan Teknologi Informasi. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelatihan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Peserta kegiatan ini telah diikuti oleh anggota Pokdarwis Desa Bunut Baok, Lombok Tengah, yang saat ini berjumlah 5 orang anggota pokdarwis desa bunut baok. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada bulan September tahun 2022. Hasil yang didapat adalah para peserta menunjukkan kemajuan khususnya pengetahuan Pokdarwis mengenai pengaplikasian bahasa Inggris sebagai salah satu media untuk menarik minat wisatawan asing dalam rangka mendeskripsikan tempat-tempat wisata yang ada di Desa Bunut Baok dan juga Penerapan Teknologi Informasi dalam memporomosikan desa wisata melalui Website, Youtube, Facebook, Instagram dan media social lainnya.
Pendampingan dalam Meningkatkan Potensi Kreatifitas dari Anak-Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Astarini Dewa Ayu Oki , Murapi Ikang , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Aryani R Ayu Ida
Published: August 2024

This service activity aims to provide education regarding Assistance in Increasing the Creative Potential of Children with Special Needs at Pelangi Lombokcare Special School (SLB). This activity is a form of humanity to introduce to the community more specifically to students to increase social feeling, as a form of caring and sharing enthusiasm for extraordinary friends, and to help provide assistance and encouragement to increase creativity for children with special needs. This service is carried out in the form of events such as education on saving and arithmetic, puzzle games and coloring, music entertainment and giving souvenirs so that the benefits that can be obtained from this activity are being able to contribute to the development of extraordinary friends which will have an impact on increasing the ability to be creative. In addition, the activities we carry out aim to help extraordinary friends discover their talents and interests. The activities carried out are also sustainable, so that in the future there will be similar activities to be carried out as well.
Pembentukan Karakter Anak yang Disiplin dan Berbudi melalui Pengenalan Dasar Manajemen, Hukum, dan Tekhnologi Informasi
Authors: L. Jatmiko Jati  , Adinda Mutia Gani  , Syafira Mahfuzi Ardiyati  , Nola Amelia Zalmy  , Da’iah Amelia Sukandy
Published: August 2024

Referring to three missions of higher education (Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi) which included education, research and, and community service. So universities can carry out these dharma functional and integrated way. Devotion among the community as one of dharma college occupying a position a strategic way to maintain and improve the quality of the lives of the community educate for. The program authority is called the formation of the character of a child who disciplines and refinement with the introduction of the base of management, law, information technology and education. The form of this program is to introduce of the surrounding area on the students of the fundamental to the kindergarten school Doremi in Mataram City as discipline, savings and socialization of the negative impact of gadget. One of the objectives this program is to manifesting the character discipline and a good social interaction from preschool children.
Workshop Pengelolaan Open Journal System (OJS) di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Yayasan Pendidikan Persada Bunda Pekanbaru
Authors: Ahmad Saudi  , Andi Kardian Riva’i  , A’ang Chaarnaillan  , Hanifahturahmi  , Muhammad Fikri Vernanda
Published: August 2024

To facilitate the scientific work of students and lecturers, every tertiary institution is required to have a scientific journal based on the Open Journal System. Persada Bunda Pekanbaru College, whose scientific publications were previously in the form of journals, have not been managed electronically (have not used the Open Journal System) and need to install the Open Journal System version 3.X along with training for the editorial board. journal. This training aims to provide explanations and workshops on how to manage scientific journals to journal editors at Persada Bunda Pekanbaru college. There are 3 methods of community service; The first provides an explanation of the obligations of tertiary institutions and the role of each editor in managing electronic journals. Second, a workshop by directly testing the role of each user, and third, assistance for 1 year, from 2022 to 2023. Significant results can be seen from this community service. This can be seen from the management of the journal which is getting better and more advanced. At present the journal is well managed, so it can be concluded that this training was successful and the target of implementing the Open Journal System at Persada Bunda Pekanbaru College was achieved.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Bahan Ajar dengan Aplikasi Sigil Software pada Materi Penyajian Data
Authors: Audra Pramitha Muslim  , Ratulani Juwita  , Zulfitri Aima  , Haryono Yulia , Melisha Apriliani
Published: August 2024

The current development of digital technology requires the world of education to balance learning by using technology-based learning media. One of the learning media innovations that can be developed is in the form of technology-based teaching materials in the form of electronic modules (e-modules) assisted by Sigil software. This training in making teaching materials is applied to data presentation material, in which the material displays lots of pictures in the form of diagrams to present data so that it is easy to read and understand. This training was conducted with the target of mathematics teachers at SMPN 18 Padang. The purpose of this training is for teachers to be able to make teaching materials assisted by sigil software on data presentation material and other materials and teachers can use teaching materials that have been made in the learning process. The result of this training is that it can facilitate teachers to learn how to make teaching materials with the sigil application and they also understand and practice how to make these teaching materials as evidenced by the results of teaching material products made directly by the training participants.
Pengelolaan Koran Bekas menjadi Kerajinan Buket Bunga yang Bernilai Ekonomi Tinggi
Authors: Nurfaizah Zadzah Bahar
Published: August 2024

Utilization of old newspapers into a bouquet craft that is worth selling. The purpose of this craft is to motivate and bring up creative ideas for the community so that they can use used goods to become a craft that has a sale value. Garbage is a problem that often arises in people's lives. However, there are many ways that are considered wiser in solving the waste problem. One of them is by using it to produce new products that have economic value. Not only can you reduce piles of waste, this method can also bring in additional income. This service activity was carried out in Palopo with the aim of providing training on making flower bouquets using used goods for housewives and their teenagers. Besides that, it also teaches how to market handicraft products so that they are recognized more quickly, so that the possibility of products being sold is greater. The result of this activity is to improve entrepreneurial skills in the community by giving housewives and youth the ability to make flower arrangements and teach them how to market their products online.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Website Pelaporan Tracer Study untuk Mendukung Akreditasi Program Studi pada UKI Toraja
Authors: Poerwanto Bobby , Ismail Asri
Published: August 2024

Tracer study is one of the instruments used to obtain data related to alumni when they are graduated, during the transition period, and during the period when tracking is carried out. The data from the tracer study is not only to get an overview of the condition of alumni, it is also used to provide data on accreditation needs at both BAN PT and LAMs. The problems that partners have are that the implementation of tracer studies is not yet standardized and there is also no tracer study information system website available that assists the implementation, processing and reporting of tracer studies. These problems are the goal of implementing this service activity. To solve this problem, there were 2 main activities carried out, namely assistance in making a tracer study website which was carried out for 1 month, and training in processing and reporting tracer study data at the Ministry of Education and Culture which was carried out on March 25, 2023. The first result of this activity was the availability of a website tracer study which has accommodated UKI Toraja's tracer study needs, and increased knowledge related to tracer study implementation standards to maximize value in study program accreditation
Realisasi Dana Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) Dalam Membantu Perekonomian Masyarakat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Authors: Fatmawati  , Listiawati  , Rosmita  , Silvia Ima Lailatul
Published: August 2024

This research departs from the background of the Nagari Padang Laweh Government implementing the Direct Cash Assistance program to help the community's economy. The Direct Cash Assistance Program is given to people who are the target recipients of BLT, according to Permendes and Pernag. The problem of this research is how the Nagari Government realizes the Cash Direct Assistance Fund and whether it is following the rules set by the Central Government. The purpose of the study was to find out how the Realization of Direct Cash Assistance Funds in Helping the Community Economy During the Covid-19 Pandemic In Nagari Padang Laweh, Sungai Tarab District, Tanah Datar Regency. This qualitative research uses a descriptive approach, and data collection techniques used by the author are interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants in this study amounted to 12 people. Then the data is analyzed through data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The result of this research is that there are three indicators in the realization of the Cash Direct Aid Fund. First is the process of making it real, in which data collection is carried out by the target community of the assistance recipient. Second, the realization of the BLT program has several obstacles, namely the Nagari Government's inaccuracy in funds. Several procedures must be met in disbursing funds. Third, the actual implementation of the Direct Cash Assistance program regarding the timeliness depends on the Village Fund that goes into the Nagari account. In this real implementation, the achievement of the program has been achieved because the Beneficiary Families feel helped by the existence of this Cash Direct Assistance Program.
Eksistensi Tradisi Lisan Nandung bagi Masyarakat Melayu Rengat di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Adira Anisa , Isjoni  , Bunari
Published: August 2024

Nandung oral tradition is one of the oral traditions in the city of Rengat, Indragiri Hulu regency, in the province of Riau. Nandung used to be sung by mothers who wanted to put their children to sleep in the crib. The content of nandung poem is about religious education, parental love, education and nurture, noble character and advice. The aim of this study was to learn about the genesis of the oral Nandung tradition, understand the differences in the oral Nandung tradition in Rengat City, and understand the Nandung oral tradition of Talang Mamak tribe, how the development of Nandung oral tradition in modern times, find out what efforts should be made to maintain Nandung oral tradition and preserve Nandung oral tradition so that it does not experience a shift and knowledge of the process of implementation and implementation of the oral tradition of Nandung itself. The author uses qualitative research methods because in the research the author will interact directly with residents of Rengat City and see first-hand the process of implementing the Nandung Oral tradition. Data collection techniques were performed through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study explain that at present, the oral tradition of Nandung has undergone a shift that has led to the fact that the oral tradition of Nandung has been forgotten by the people of Rengat City, due to very rapid technological developments. Therefore, efforts by the government, customs and education are needed to preserve the oral Nandunt tradition so that it continues to be recognized by the people of Rengat City.
Penerapan Filosofi Adat Dalihan Natolu dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Batak Toba di Kecamatan Pinggir Kabupaten Bengkalis
Authors: Fitri Ayu , Isjoni  , Bunari
Published: August 2024

the traditional philosophy of dalihan natolu is the philosophy of life of the Batak Toba community which has become a tradition in the life of the Batak Toba community since ancient times until now which has become the guideline and social order of the Batak Toba people, which has the three elements of the natolu pretext custom is sombah marhula-hula (respecting bones / uncles), mordongan tubu (surnames), elek marboru (coaxing girls). The purpose of the study is the philosophy of dalihan naktolu custom in the life of the Batak Toba people?, the existence of the natolu dalihan custom in the life of the Batak Toba community?, the change in the custom of the natolu dalihan in the life of the Batak Toba community?. This research uses a Qualitative Approach. A Qualitative approach was taken to determine the application of the Dalihan Natolu traditional philosophy in the life of the Batak Toba community in Pinggir District. The result of the research is that the traditional philosophy of dalihan natolu becomes the order of social life of the Batak Toba community which is a whole, harmonious, harmonious, and harmonious unit by establishing the three elements of the natolu dalihan custom, namely sombah marhula-hula (respecting bones / uncles), manat mardongan tubu (be careful who are friends / surnames), and elek marboru (persuading girls). The three elements of the natolu dalihan custom must maintain attitudes and attitudes towards others and respect each other's position in the application of the existence of the natolu dalihan custom which is always related in everyday life and in small events (mangupa, birth, member of the child's name, major events that have norms, attitudes and deeds applied in the natolu dalihan custom. The change of times that are the main factor in life, the lack of understanding / application of the three elements of the natolu dalihan custom will cause a marriage to occur and there will be a change in the custom of dalihan natolu, in life there is no attitude and respect for the position of the three elements that exist in the natolu dalihan custom
Mengenang Kebijakan BJ Habibie Dalam Lepasnya Timor Leste dari Indonesia
Authors: Ngenget Indiana , Jaya Indra
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendasari kebijakan politik B.J. Habibie dalam lepasnya Timor Leste dari Indonesia tahun1999. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian, dari sejarah politik terdapat perbedaan pandangan mengenai perspektif integrasi dan aneksasi dari pemerintah Indonesia dan masyarakat Timor Leste yang menolak Indonesia. Masuknya Indonesia ke wilayah ini berawal dari kegagalan proses dekolonisasi oleh Portugal. Negara-negara Barat khawatir melihat perkembangan partai politik (Fretilin) yang mempunyai faham komunis akan mengancam Kawasan ini, sehingga Indonesia didorong untuk masuk ke daerah ini. Indonesia berkuasa di Timur Leste selama 23 tahun, persoalan politik daerah ini tidak pernah tuntas. Segala upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah Indonesia baik berupa pembangunan fisik dan sosial budaya, namun tidak mampu mempengaruhi hati rakyat Timor Leste, yang tetap menolak Indonesia. Ketika konstelasi politik internasional telah berubah secara dramatis, dari konteks perang dingin (Komunisme) ke isu-isu yang lebih lunak seperti hak asasi manusia atau demokratisasi. Perubahan konstelasi politik internasional, negara-negara Barat yang sebelumnya mendukung integrasi wilayah Timor Leste ke Indonesia, akhirnya berbalik arah. Bersama pihak anti integrasi di Timor Leste, mereka menjadi kekuatan besar dalam menekan dan menyalahkan kekuasaan pemerintah Indonesia. Pada sisi lain, PBB tetap konsisten tidak mengakui kedaulatan Indonesia di wilayah ini.  Ketika B.J. Habibie menggantikan Soeharto, terjadi eforia reformasi dan menghadapi kenyataan persoalan Timor Timur telah menjadi beban bagi Indonesia.  B.J. Habibie memiliki pandangan yang berbeda dengan pendahulunya dalam melihat kompleksitas masalah Timor Leste dan akhirnya mengeluarkan kebijakan politik sebagai solusi yang komprehensif. Kesimpulan kebijakan politik pemerintahan B.J Habibie mengenai dua opsi referendum (jajak pendapat) yang menyebabkan lepasnya Timor Leste dari wilayah Indonesia, memiliki keterkaitan dengan faktor sejarah politik, dimensi lokal, kekuasaan dengan militeristik, permasalahan HAM, serta tekanan politik internasional.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru
Authors: Susanto Ram , Ibrahim Bedriati , Asril
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu aktivitas yang telah berlangsung berabad-abad lamanya di masyarakat. Bahkan diyakini bahwa pendidikan telah berlangsung sejak manusia ada dalam rangka mengenal dirinya sendiri dan lingkungannya demi memajukan peradabannya menuju yang lebih baik. Pendidikan karakter merupakan salah satu bentuk perwujudan hasil Program Nasional yang diselenggarakan oleh Kemendiknas pada tanggal 14 Januari 2010 sebagai gerakan nasional.. Pembelajaran sejarah merupakan salah satu komponen yang penting dari sistem kegiatan pendidikan, dimana dalam pembelajaran sejarah merupakan sarana yang efektif untuk meningkatkan integritas dan kepribadian bangsa melalui proses belajar-mengajar dalam konteks yang lebih sederhana, selama ini pendidikan karakter hanya dibebankan pada dua mata pelajaran saja yaitu mata pelajaran Agama dan mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan (PKN), khususnya terkait dengan akhlak dan budi pekerti peserta didik. Oleh karena itu dengan memasukan pendidikan karakter ke dalam mata pelajaran sejarah akan mendorong pembentukan karakter itu sendiri, ditambah lagi peserta didik kelas X yang masih dalam masa transisi yang mana dari Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) ke jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA), dan juga melihat kondisi saat sekarang ini kegiatan pembelajran baru memasuki tahap pembelajran tatap muka terbatas. Artinya selama covid-19 melanda Indonesia, peserta didik melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran secara online atau dalam jaringan, hal ini tentu menyebabkan pendidikan karakter di sekolah tidak optimal. Selain itu ketika hanya menggantungkan pembentukan karakter peserta didik hanya melalui pembelajaran Agama dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaran (PKN) saja tidak cukup. Dengan demikian, penulis tertarik untuk menulis kajian mengenai pendidikan karakter ini. Banyak faktor yang menjadi pendorong dalam pembuatan penulisan ini, diantaranya yakni SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru yang diteliti ini berada Pekanbaru, belum banyak dilirik para peneliti lainnya dalam hal konteks pendidikan karakternya dalam pembelajaran sejarah, maka dari itu penulis memilih SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu 1) Mengetahui perencanaan guru sejarah dalam melaksanakan pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru 2) Mengetahui pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran sejarah di SMA  Negeri 5 Pekanbaru 3) Mengetahui evaluasi guru sejarah pada saat penerapan pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran sejarah yang dikembangkan oleh guru yang berorientasi pada pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru selama masa peralihan sudah terlaksana tetapi dari delapan belas indikator hanya sembilan indikator yang diterapkan.
Kata kunci : Implementasi, Pendidikan Karakter, Pembelajaran Sejarah.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Sosok “Nyai” Dalam Novel Bumi Manusia
Authors: Pranasa Risyaf Kudus
Published: August 2024

Novel Bumi Manusia merupakan salah satu novel dari tetralogi pulau Buru yang ditulis oleh Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Salah satu hal menarik dalam penulisan novel ini adalah Pramoedya banyak memasukan unsur – unsur perlawanan pribumi terhadap bangsa kolonial khusunya perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana wacana sosok Nyai dikemas dalam novel Bumi Manusia dengan menggunakan analisis wacana kritis Norman Fairclough untuk menganalisis teks, praktik produksi teks, dan praktik sosial budaya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode kualitatif yang memusatkan perhatian pada prinsip-prinsip umum yang mendasari perwujudan sebuah makna dari gejala-gejala sosial di dalam masyarakat dengan menggunakan paradigma kritis. Paradigma ini memandang bahwa bahasa tidak hanya sebagai alat untuk memahami realitas objektif belaka, tetapi perlu melihat maksud-maksud dari wacana tertentu. Paradigma kritis jauh lebih meneliti aspek sosial, sejarah, dan budaya dari wacana tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di dalam novel Bumi Manusia, Pramoedya menggunakan sosok Nyai Ontosoroh sebagai tokoh yang melawan atas budaya – budaya bangsa Eropa. Sosok Nyai digambarkan memiliki visi dan pemikiran yang lebih kritis disbanding perempuan lainya. Pramoedya juga mengkritisi bahkan menolak unsur budaya feodal yang melekat di dalam budaya Jawa yang terus dilakukan di dalam keluarga Jawa.
Studi Tentang Konsep-Konsep IPA Dalam Buku Pelajaran Sekolah Dasar Yang Mengalami Miskonsepsi
Authors: Saputri Fahrisa Ika Indra , Ibrahim Muslimin , Hidayat Muhammad Thamrin , Rulyansah Afib
Published: August 2024

Penelitian dengan judul Studi Tentang Konsep-Konsep IPA Dalam Buku Pelajaran Sekolah Dasar Yang Mengalami Miskonsepsi ini bertujuan untuk: mengetahui status konsep IPA dalam buku pelajaran sekolah dasar yang mengalami miskonsepsi. Materi apa saja yang mengalami miskonsepsi pada buku pelajaran IPA sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah analisis isi buku yang diteliti dengan buku sumber. Pada penelitian ini data dikumpulkan dengan teknik analisis pada buku, dengan instrument lembar analisis pada buku teks dan buku sumber. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data yang mengacu pada kategori misidentifiction, overgeneralization, oversimpelfications, obselete concept and term dan Undergeneralizations. Penelitian yang sudah dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data hasil analisis pada buku (BSE) IPA dan juga buku-buku referensi yang lainnya. adapun hasil dari penelitian tersebut terdapat konsep yang mengalami miskonsepsi berjumlah 8 konsep, sedangkan konsep yang benar berjumlah 7 konsep. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah dari 15 konsep yang dianalis dari buku BSE IPA kelas 4 terdapat kebenaran konsep berjumlah 7 konsep sedangkan konsep yang miskonsepsi berjumlah 7 konsep. Adapun konsep-konsep yang mengalami miskonsepsi adalah indera penglihatan, kornea, lensa, indera pendengar telinga bagian luar, indera peraba, bagian-bagian tumbuhan (batang), metamorfosis sempurna, rantai makanan, gaya, penyebab perubahan lingkungan (angin), energi, simbiosis mutualisme, simbiosis mutualisme, simbiosis komensalisme, simbiosis parasitisme, dan skoliosis.
Kata Kunci: Miskonsepsi, Buku Pelajaran IPA.
Pengaruh Metode Circuit Training Terhadap Daya Tahan Otot Pada Atlet Panjat Tebing Federasi Panjat Tebing Indonesia
Authors: Sukarman Sukarman
Published: August 2024

Based on observations made by Wall climbing researchers, Central Lombok Indonesian Rock Climbing Federation (FPTI) athletes still have short comings when training, including a lack of arm muscle training. This may be seen during activities where arm mobility is poor, resulting in less than ideal climbing speed. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of circuit training on muscle endurance in Central Lombok Indonesian Rock Climbing Federation (FPTI) athletes in the Lead category. The type of research used is experimental and the design in this research is one group pretest-posttest design, where according to Sugiyono (2008: 83) in this design there is a pretest, before being given treatment. The population in this study were all athletes from the Indonesian Rock Climbing Federation (FPTI) Central Lombok, totaling 5 men and 5 women.  In this research the entire population will be used as a sample so this research is called population study research. Based on the data required in this research which is primary data, data collection was carried out by carrying out a test, namely the Side Learning Test, this test instrument aims to measure the level of arm muscle endurance (Widiastuti, 2011:184-185). From the results of statistical data analysis of circuit training exercises, t count > t table (8.104 > 1.833), on the muscle endurance of rock climbing athletes so that the t count value, the simultaneous value between Y and n-1 (10-1 = 9) which is 1.833, it can be concluded that "There is an influence of circuit training on the muscle endurance of Central Lombok rock climbing athletes (FPTI) in the Lead category in 2024", which means there is a significant influence.
Analysis of Water Conservation Management and Plumbing Systems at the Stiba Makassar Campus
Authors: Ariesman Ariesman , Musriwan Musriwan , Herman Sulkifli , Rosmita Rosmita , Juniar Juniar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat konservasi air, kondisi sistem plumbing dan memberikan rekomendasi upaya untuk meningkatkan konservasi air serta memperbaiki sistem plumbing di kampus STIBA Makassar. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kampus STIBA Makassar telah menunjukkan komitmennya dalam pengelolaan konservasi air melalui upaya-upaya yang dilakukan telah menghasilkan beberapa efisiensi pengelolaan air, dari data yang telah diperoleh, terlihat bahwa beberapa langkah telah diambil untuk mengelola air dengan baik, seperti penggunaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL), pengelolaan air limbah dapur, mempertahankan lahan terbuka hijau dan gerakan penanaman pohon. Penambahan penggunaan biopori di depan Masjid Anas bin Malik juga menunjukkan kesadaran akan pentingnya mengelola limbah air atau hujan secara efektif. Sedangkan pada sistem plumbing menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi sistem plumbing yang telah diimplementasikan sesuai dengan standar SNI 8153:2015 menunjukkan langkah yang baik dalam menjaga kualitas sistem plumbing di kampus. Ditemukan ada 8 elemen yang belum sepenuhnya diterapkan, seperti Alat Pencegah Aliran Balik, Perangkap di Bawah Gedung, Posisi Pipa Tegak, dan lainnya. Rekomendasi penelitian diantaranya penguatan edukasi kesadaran secara berkelanjutan tentang pentingnya konservasi air, melakukan upaya pengelolaan melalui pemanfaatan kembali air yang telah digunakan seperti meresapkan kembali kedalam tanah melalui sumur resapan atau pembuatan waduk. Pemanfaatan air hujan pada musim penghujan melalui pengisian tandon distribusi agar bisa menghemat penggunaan listrik pompa, sedangkan pada sistem plumbing yang belum diimplementasikan bisa diterapkan secara bertahap serta melakukan pemeliharaan dan perawatan secara rutin, begitupun dalam pengadaan bangunan baru perlu memperhatikan sistem plumbing sesuai standar.
Kata Kunci: kelola, air, konversi, pambling, stiba makassar