bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Community as Rebellion: A Syllabus for Surviving Academia as a Woman of Color. By Lorgia García-Peña. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books, 2022.
Authors: Varghese Rani
Published: November 2022

Lorgia García-Peña puts into one text the many conversations had by women of color, including me, in hushed voices in the hallways or offices of our institutions, with knowing, loving, and affirmative glances shared at meetings, and by way of informal mutual aid groups, coming together at kitchen tables. These are conversations that have helped faculty and students of color survive and thrive in spaces not built or imagined for us. García-Peña begins her book by naming this long history: “My writing comes from a place of deep gratitude and humility as I recognize all that I am as the result of a collective process of becoming that is informed by communal knowledge and shared imaginings” (p. 13).
Influence of Low-Temperature Modes of Winter Rye Seed Storage on Its Yield-Related Traits
Authors:   Plant Production Institute named after V.Ya. Yuriev of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine, Zadorozhna Olha , Yehorov Dmytro ,   Plant Production Institute named after V.Ya. Yuriev of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Published: November 2022

The effect of different storage modes for the seeds of winter rye breeidng sample (Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale var. vulgare Koern) on its longevity, germination and yield structure was studied. Seed samples with a moisture content of 5–7% were stored in an airtight container for up to 42 months at 4 and –20°C. Control of plant germination and assessment of yield-related traits were carried out for three years according to standard methods. The research findings demonstrated the variation of seed germination depending on the sample genotype. No differences were noted in the longevity of seeds after 30 and 42 months of storage under various temperature regimens. The results of the analysis of yield-related traits of plants for two or three consecutive years did not show any significant advantages when influenced by 4 or –20°C on the spike length, number of productive stems and the mass of grain derived from the spike. However, at the same time, differences were found for plant height and weight of 1,000 grains in some cases in the seeds stored at temperatures of 4 or −20°C.
Correction of Cytokine Profile in Autoimmune Diseases with Cryopreserved Embryofetoplacental Complex Products
Authors:   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Goltsev Anatoliy ,   Interdepartmental Scientific Center for Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academy of Medical Sciences and Ministry of Health Care of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine, Lutsenko Olena ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Yampolska Kateryna ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Gaevska Yuliia ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Bondarovych Mykola ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ostankova Lyudmyla ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Sokil Larisa ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Stepaniuk Lyudmyla ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Grisha Ihor ,   Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv
Published: November 2022

In this work, we experimentally substantiated the possibility of correcting the cytokine profile to reduce the inflammation in mice with adjuvant arthritis (AA) via combined use of lyophilized human cord blood leukoconcentrate (lHCBL) and cryopreserved human placental extract (cHPE). Adjuvant arthritis was modelled in CBA/H mice. To day 7 after pathology induction, the animals were injected with lHCBL and cHPE singly or in combination. To days 14 and 28 of observation, all the introduced products showed a therapeutic effect. To 28 day of observation, the efficiency of combined use of lHCBL and cHPE was 3.1 and 2.5 times higher vs. the monotherapy (respectively), likely resulting from their synergy in respect to a decrease in arthritis index, TNFα concentration, impact of lHCBL and cHPE on IFNγ and IL-6 levels, correspondingly.
Cardiovascular System Response to Cold Stress in Individuals with Different Levels of Blood Pressure
Authors:   I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine, Vadziuk Stepan , Tabas Petro ,   I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine, Kulchytskyi Vitaliy ,   I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine, Pankiv Ihor ,   I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine
Published: November 2022

The study determines the peculiarities of the response of the central and peripheral links of to a cold stimulus in people with different levels of blood pressure (BP). The dynamics of blood pressure, heart rate, rheographic index and cardiorhythmography before and after the cold pressor test were evaluated. A significantly higher increase in systolic and diastolic BP in response to the cold pressor test was found in the persons with a normal high level of initial blood pressure (130/85–139/89 mm Hg) (p < 0.05). During the examination, a higher percentage of those with a hyperreactive blood pressure response was found (25%). In the experiment participants with initial blood pressure > 130/85 mm Hg a significant influence of the sympathetic nervous system on the cardiovascular system central and peripheral links in response to cold stress was observed. The individuals with normal (120/80– 129/84 mm Hg) and normal low (110/70-120/80 mm Hg) blood pressure showed a satisfactory response of the cardiovascular system to cold stress, so they should expect less health risks when working at low ambient temperatures.
A NEW LOOK AT GEOGRAPHY: GEOGRAPHICAL IMPERATIVES
Authors: Topchiyev O.G.
Published: November 2022

Geographical science requires methodological strengthening of the consideration of the Earth’s sphere as a unitary and integral Geosphere. The concept of geographical imperatives is presented as a scientific direction focused on such a methodological transformation.
ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL PATTERNS OF LANDSLIDE FORMATION WITH GIS TOOLS (ZAKARPATSKA OBLAST)
Authors:   Institute of Geological Sciences NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Shekhunova S.B. , Siumar N.P. ,   Institute of Geological Sciences NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Lobasov O.P. ,   Institute of Geological Sciences NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Stadnichenko S.M.
Published: November 2022

To identify the primary and derived geological factors determining the spread and activation of landslides within Zakarpatska Oblast, a database of 2.575 landslides were collected and integrated into GIS, with a total area of 385.21 km2 covered. Using the ArcView Spatial Analyst environment, the factors of landslide formation represented by the constructed grids of the relief, its derivatives, and the density of structural-tectonic heterogeneities have been examined. It has been established that landslide development maximum occurs at heights with hypsometric marks of 280–730 m, slopes of 7.5–22.4° steepness, oriented to the west, south-west, south, and south-east and located at a distance of up to 500 m from watercourses. Two-thirds of all analyzed landslides are located within a kilometer zone along structural-tectonic disturbances and at a distance of up to 1250 m to disorders with the 90–180° azimuth. The approach applied made it possible to establish for the first time ever the patterns of landslide occurrence, relying on the results of processing a large array of primary cartographic information, and to obtain probable limit values characterizing landslide formation factors, as well as build an iterative regional predictive model for forecasting landslide hazards occurrence. Mapping of areas with characteristic values of the factors determined will be used for local landslide forecasts. It will be implemented in the development of measures to reduce the risk of hazardous landslide processes in Zakarpatska Oblast.
CHANGES IN THE CLIMATE AND DENDROFLORA OF THE NORTHEASTERN PART OF UKRAINE IN THE LATE MIOCENE—EARLY PLEISTOCENE (ACCORDING TO PALYNOLOGICAL DATA)
Authors:   Institute of Geological Sciences NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Sirenko О.А.
Published: November 2022

The results of palynological studies serve as the basis for paleofloristic and paleoclimatic reconstructions. Plants are sensitive to changes in basic climatic parameters—heat and moisture. In this regard, the flora is a reliable indicator of changes in paleoclimatic conditions. The purpose of this study is the paleofloristic and paleoclimatic reconstructions of the late Miocene—early Pleistocene of the northeastern part of Ukraine based on palynological data. For the regions of Dnieper-Donetsk depression and the central part of the Donetsk folded structure, detailed reconstructions of paleoclimate changes from the late Miocene to the Pliocene based on palynological data are presented for the first time. The information on climatic changes during the Gelasian time of the early Pleistocene of these regions has been significantly supplemented. Paleoclimate reconstructions were carried out on the basis of analysis of the taxonomic composition of spore-pollen complexes and subcomplexes that characterize Upper Miocene-Lower Pleistocene sediments, analysis of ecological timing of individual taxa, as well as analysis of geographical elements of flora and patterns of changes in their relationships over time. It is established that the climate of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and early Pleistocene of the northeastern part of Ukraine was characterized by cyclicity of different frequencies and amplitude. Climatic optimums and pessimums traced in the specified period of time are characterized. The curves of changes in the main climate parameters of the northeastern part of Ukraine in the late Miocene-early Pleistocene are represented.
CLASSIFICATION OF INTERACTIVE FUNCTIONS OF THE ELECTRONIC ATLAS: LOGICAL SCHEME AND OUTCOMES
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Krakovskyi S. , Kurach T. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: November 2022

This paper is the completion of the project started in [1], which is devoted to the development of the classification of interactive functions of the electronic atlas. In the previous work, we developed the theoretical and methodological basis for creating the classification. This paper describes the logical scheme of the classification and the classification groups within the created classification. To detect interactive functions, thirty-four atlases and ten geoportals released between 2006 and 2021 were analyzed. A detailed list of applications can be found at the link: https://bit.ly/3wL35uu. Interactive functions mentioned in the literature on the topic were also taken into account. The proposed classification (https://bit.ly/3Ck3jvK) is artificial and taxonomic with a combined structure: faceted radial at the first level and sequential within each facet (group). The main (type, class, genus, kind) and transitional (subtype, subgenus) taxonomic categories were allocated, the purpose of which is to emphasize the subordination of the classification groups of objects and to reveal the vertical connections between them. One hundred and eighty-one interactive functions are allocated among seven groups, where each group corresponds to one feature by a purpose: Settings and Support, Visual Design Adaptation, Navigation, Analysis, Extensibility, Recoverability, Saving, and Tracking. The sequence of groups corresponds to the hypothetical stages of the user’s work with the electronic atlas and is intended to facilitate the perception of the classification. The classification is open to extension as well as modification for specific thematic atlases. Future additions will include functions with a 3D dimension and an audiovisual component.
Poselska inicjatywa ustawodawcza
Authors:   Poseł na Sejm RP, Myrcha Arkadiusz
Published: November 2022

This article aims to draw attention to the issue of legislative initiative concerning the powers conferred on Members. This work includes consideration of the substance of the legislative initiative as well as the parliamentary legislative initiative, in particular through the initiative of the parliamentary groups and the initiative given to the Sejm committee and the possibility of withdrawing a complex project. The author focuses primarily on the analysis of the regulations concerning the problem, which have been extended to include a broad doctrine.
Samuel Bronowski (1907–1975)
Authors:   Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Polska, Pawlikowski Grzegorz
Published: November 2022

Samuel Bronowski (1907–1975) was formed in the Second Polish Republic, where he received his education and began his career in the judiciary. During World War II, he was an employee of the Statistical Office and the Criminal Court in the Łódź ghetto. The arrested man was sent to the camp in Poznań, and then to the branch of KL Auschwitz in NeuDachs. Escapee from the death march in 1945. In the Republic of Poland, an employee of the Łódź Office of Public Security, the Ministry of Provisioning and Trade, and then a prosecutor investigating German crimes in the extermination center in Chełmno on the Ner. The witness in the criminal trial of Arthur Greiser. In 1957 he left Polish for Israel, where he worked as a lawyer.
Aspekty wychowawcze funkcjonowania uniwersytetów ludowych związanych z ruchem ludowym w Polsce w okresie międzywojennym
Authors:   Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie, Polska, Podgajna Ewelina
Published: November 2022

People's universities were to meet the needs of the rural population, awaken the creative forces of the rural environment as well as activate and deepen the individual and collective life of rural residents. The Ignacy Solarz People's University had close ties with the peasants' movement. It was a leading educational institution for adults, which showed enormous impact both on the inhabitants of the countryside, but also was a huge inspiration for theorists and practitioners associated with Polish folk universities. The article is an analysis of educational concepts proposed by the founders of folk universities, especially Ignacy Solarz, associated with the peasant movement in interwar Poland. It shows social and educational activities, defining the essence and basic assumptions that distinguish a folk university from other institutions of institutional education, shows aspects of the educational impact of folk universities as well as the program content and methods of educational work that were to lead to the renewal of rural culture, the development of local government and local government, and the realization of people's Poland.
Nomads of Early Iron Age of 9th – 7th and 6th – 4th Centuries BC: Comparative Paleopathology Data Analysis
Authors:   Volgograd State University, Pererva Evgeniy
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The paper reveals comparative analysis results of the anthropological nomads’ series of the Pre-Sauromat and Sauromat times, originating from under-kurgan burials of the Lower Volga region. Methods. The samples were compared regarding pathological abnormalities and stress markers frequencies found on the bone remains. Fourteen individuals’ remains were attributed to 9th – 7th centuries BC nomads. Twenty individuals’ remains were attributed to the Sauromate series of the 6th – early 4th centuries BC. The standard assessment program of palepathological conditions developed on the postcranial skeleton and skull was applied in the course of examination of the anthropological material. Analysis. As a result of the conducted study, it was established that there were no significant differences between the series when comparing frequencies of stress markers and pathological conditions occurrence. The studied groups are close to each other in terms of lifestyle regardless of cultural affiliation. Results. The series of Pre-Sauromat and Sauromat times is characterized by a specific pathological complex, which description is based on the anthropological materials of Early and Middle Bronze Age nomadic pastoralists, Sarmatians and nomads from the Lower Volga region of the late 13th – 14th centuries. The high level of traumatism found in groups testifies to the difficult social and political situation in the southern Russian steppes in the 9th – 4th centuries BC. The pre-Sauromat and Sauromat population recorded cases of unintentional lullaby deformation associated with traditions common in Central and Central Asia nomadic cultures of the 1st millennium BC.
On the Issue of Methodology for Evaluating Resource Potential of Archaeological Sites in the System of Means Aimed at to Popularize Historical and Cultural Heritage of Russia’s Regions
Authors:   Volgograd State University, Zolotovskiy Vladimir , Lysikov Pavel ,   Volgograd State University
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The task of the study is to identify and characterize the means of popularization of the regional historical and cultural heritage on the example of archaeological monuments of Volgograd Oblast. Taking into account the need to diversify regional cultural and educational tourism, to actualize new practices in heritage tourism we consider it necessary to focus on the archaeological heritage unique for most regions. Due to its interactivity and the possibility of combining several forms of recreational and cultural and cognitive activities, archaeological tourism can also become one of the most promising forms of promotion of cultural and historical heritage. Developing a methodology for assessing the archaeological potential of the region in the field of tourism will allow us to understand the principle of formation of a unique geo-cultural image of the region as the basis of cultural and historical framework. Methods. Assessment of the archaeotourism potential of Volgograd Oblast is possible with a combination of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Weighted Linear Combination (WLC), and applied methods, such as the questionnaire and Geographic Information System (GIS). Analysis. We identified the criteria for assessing the archaeotourism potential of the region the number of which can be limited to 1 quantitative and 7 qualitative indicators ranked on an assessment scale with 4 rating points – 0, 2, 4 and 5. Since the selected evaluation criteria play an unequal role in the formation of the tourist potential of the territory, it was necessary to determine the weighted coefficients for each of them. Results. The development of archaeological tourism acting as the most accessible and most popular forms of popularization of cultural heritage will be provided by the development of the territory’s historical and cultural framework based on a comprehensive assessment of the tourist potential of the region. The methodology was proposed in the framework of this study. Authors’ contribution. V.A. Zolotovskiy prepared the part devoted to the actualization and identification of the research topic. P.I. Lysikov developed an adequate methodology for assessing the archaeotourism potential of the Volgograd Oblast.
O Modelo de Atenção às Condições Crônicas e suas implicações para a Atenção Ambulatorial Especializada
Authors: Marques Francielle Renata Danielli Martins , Pires Grazieli Adrieli Rodrigues , Santos José Luís Guedes Dos , Baldissera Vanessa Denardi Antoniassi , Salci Maria Aparecida
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a implementação do Modelo de Atenção às Condições Crônicas na Atenção Ambulatorial Especializada e suas repercussões para a atenção à saúde. Métodos: pesquisa avaliativa qualitativa, conduzida pelo Modelo de Atenção às Condições Crônicas. Foram empregadas as técnicas de observação, análise documental e entrevistas com 21 profissionais de saúde da atenção especializada. A análise foi conduzida pela triangulação, com auxílio do software MAXQDA para as codificações iniciais e focalizadas. Todos os aspectos éticos foram respeitados. Resultados: os profissionais reconheceram que o modelo reorganizou as práticas assistenciais e administrativas do serviço, apresentando repercussões positivas para a saúde das pessoas atendidas. A ausência de educação permanente para os profissionais do serviço comprometeu a completa implementação do modelo. Considerações finais: a implementação, mesmo que parcial, do modelo traz contribuições para a melhoria do serviço. As fragilidades ainda presentes são compatíveis com a dificuldade dos profissionais em se distanciarem do modelo biomédico.
Construction and validation of an algorithm for disinfection of ambulances transporting patients with contagious infectious diseases
Authors: Salomé Geraldo Magela
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objectives: to develop and validate an algorithm to guide professionals in cleaning and disinfecting ambulances after transferring patients with contagious infectious diseases. Methods: the study was conducted between September and November 2021. The developed algorithm was validated by 104 judges, including nurses, physical therapists, and physicians who care for patients with contagious infectious diseases. It used the Delphi technique and content validity index. Results: in the first evaluation, the judges considered the algorithm “unsuitable” and “fully suitable”. The algorithm reviewed according to the judges’ suggestions was rated between “suitable” and “fully suitable” in the second evaluation. The overall content validity index was 0.960 and 0.998 in the first and second evaluations. Conclusions: the algorithm to guide the cleaning and disinfection of ambulances after transferring patients with contagious infectious diseases was developed and validated by specialists in the field, with consensus among the judges in the second evaluation.
Aerobiologia de Phakopsora pachyrhizi, agente causal da ferrugem asiática da soja, em Passo Fundo, RS
Authors: Reis Erlei Melo , Reis Andrea Camargo , Zanatta Mateus , Hinnah Fernando Dill
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Em trabalho conduzido no campo na safra 2020/21 foi relacionado o momento da captura dos primeiros uredosporos de Phakopsora pachyrhizi disseminado pelo ar com a detecção dos sintomas/sinais da ferrugem asiática numa área de soja. Na captura dos esporos foi utilizado o coletor de esporos da Smart Agri. Os primeiros esporos de P. pachyrhizi, em número de três, foram coletados no dia 28 de janeiro. Os sintomas/sinais da ferrugem foram avaliados semanalmente pela incidência foliolar, o método mais sensível, até atingir 100%. A detecção dos uredosporos ocorreu 12 dias antes do surgimento dos sintomas/sinais da ferrugem na área monitorada. A ocorrência da ferrugem pode ser prevista em função da captura dos uredosporos na área monitorada. O momento indicador da primeira aplicação de fungicida, visando ao controle da ferrugem, pode ser feito com base na detecção dos primeiros esporos de P. pachyrhizi.
Impacto do tratamento cirúrgico adequado na sobrevida de mulheres com carcinoma epitelial ovariano
Authors: FARIA FLAVIO HENRIQUE , LAGE ANA PAULA DRUMMOND , RODRIGUES ANGÉLICA NOGUEIRA , WAINSTEIN ALBERTO JULIUS ALVES
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a qualidade do tratamento cirúrgico de pacientes com câncer de ovário e o impacto do tratamento oncológico cirúrgico adequado na sobrevida livre de doença e sobrevida global de pacientes com câncer de ovário epitelial avançado. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, retrospectivo, de análise quantitativo, com coleta de dados em prontuários de uma amostra de conveniência temporal de pacientes com diagnóstico de câncer de ovário internadas em uma Unidade de Oncologia de Alta Complexidade (UNACON), em Belo Horizonte, no período de 2014 a 2020. Resultados: foram avaliadas 91 pacientes diagnosticadas com câncer de ovário, sendo o tipo histopatológico epitelial o mais frequente (85%). Desse total, 68 pacientes (74,7%) apresentavam câncer de ovário em estágio avançado. O tratamento cirúrgico adequado foi realizado em 30,9% das pacientes com câncer de ovário epitelial avançado e o tipo de cirurgia realizada foi estatisticamente significativo para a sobrevida global. Essa baixa proporção de tratamento cirúrgico oncológico adequado não esteve relacionada à especialidade cirúrgica ou competência do cirurgião, mas principalmente à doença avançada relacionada ao fluxo de pacientes na UNACON. Não foi possível confirmar se a doença em estágio avançado estava relacionada à biologia tumoral ou à perda de tempo do diagnóstico para a cirurgia oncológica. Conclusão: A sobrevida global de pacientes com câncer de ovário epitelial em estágio avançado é diretamente influenciada pelo tratamento cirúrgico adequado. Porém, o percentual de câncer de ovário avançado recebendo tratamento cirúrgico adequado foi muito inferior aos índices relatados na literatura. Para melhorar esses resultados, acreditamos que os cirurgiões devem continuar acompanhando as pacientes durante a quimioterapia neoadjuvante para apontar um melhor momento para a cirurgia, e os oncologistas clínicos devem considerar melhor a cirurgia oncológica adequada como um dos pilares do tratamento do câncer de ovário e se envolver mais na facilitação das cirurgias.
Determinants of success in treating acute ischemic cerebral and ocular ischemia through carotid revascularization. An observational study of a case series
Authors: RISTOW ARNO VON , SANTOS MARCOS , VESCOVI ALBERTO , MASSIÈRE BERNARDO , DEMIER BRUNO , SARTORI PEDRO , NIEMEYER FILHO PAULO
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: stroke etiology is ischemia in 85%, and in circa 25% of these, the source is the extracranial carotid. Recurrence is frequent and usually more severe. Carotid revascularization prevents new ischemic strokes. The sooner the treatment is undertaken, complete recovery chances are greater with less recurrences. But, historically, intervention in the acute setting was catastrophic. Objective: Identify determinants of success when carotid revascularization after a recent cerebral ischemic event is performed. Materials and Methods: A cohort of 50 subjects underwent carotid revascularization after ischemic symptoms, within a period of 71 months. The currently diagnostic tools were used, and the symptoms stratified by the Rankin scale. The extension of the cerebral lesion and the source location the source of the event was analyzed. Results: indications were based on the Rankin Scale (R0: 35.4%; R1: 45.8%; R2:18.8% and R3: zero), on the location of the source and the absence of ischemic areas greater than 15mm. An early surgical approach was adopted in all patients. Extreme care was applied to control arterial pressure. At discharge, no additional deficits were observed. Conclusions: carotid revascularization after ischemic events can be achieved without additional morbidity and no recurrences, using the most appropriate therapy in the shortest time, in patients with Rankin Scale up to 2, absence of intracranial hemorrhage and single or multiple ischemic intracerebral areas, with 15mm or less in their greater dimension.
Influência da época de Semeadura sobre o Estabelecimento e Desenvolvimento do Arroz Irrigado
Authors: Grohs Mara , Wolter Roberto Carlos Doring , Cera Jossana , Silveira Rodrigo de Moura , Bergmann Cristiele , Pohlmann Valeria , Rosa Caren Alessandra da
Published: November 2022

Resumo Há uma grande variação climática regional no RS, maior estado produtor de arroz do Brasil, o que ocasiona diferentes respostas em produtividade de grãos, tornando a época de semeadura, o fator determinante da produção anual. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar cultivares de arroz irrigado, com diferentes ciclos de desenvolvimento, em função da época de semeadura. Dois experimentos foram conduzidos na região central e zona sul do RS, avaliando a produtividade de grãos em oito épocas de semeadura (a partir de 01/09 até 15/12) com cultivares distintas em função do ciclo: super precoce, precoce, médio e tardio. Foram quantificados a soma térmica, bem como a velocidade de estabelecimento. As semeaduras antecipadas (até 01/10) podem prejudicar o estande inicial e o estabelecimento da cultura é atrasado conforme a antecipação da semeadura. A diferença da necessidade de acúmulo de soma térmica entre os ciclos é mais contrastante do subperíodo emergência-diferenciação da panícula e a época de semeadura para o RS variam conforme o ciclo, sendo 15/09 a 01/10 para o melhor período para semeadura de cultivares tardias, 01/10 a 15/10 para ciclo médio, 01/10 a 15/11 para precoce e 15/11 para super precoce e a temperatura apresenta tanto impacto quanto a radiação solar, na produtividade da cultura.
For more aesthetic experiences of nature in public primary and secondary education schools
Authors: Iared Valéria Ghisloti , Ferreira Alberto Cabral , Hofstatter Lakshmi Juliane Vallim
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT This theoretical essay aims to problematize the (lack of) aesthetic experiences of nature in the school curriculum and practices and to evoke possibilities of coping with that absence. We understand that, in the tangles of life, aesthetic ~ ethical ~ political2 experiences are constituent and not dissociated and that our bodies are in constant correspondence with the more than human world. We start by retrieving the main global documents and national laws that guide environmental education in schools. Based on that, we discuss the neglect of school environmental education by recent public policies. Orientated by the philosophical current of ecophenomenology, we defend a less anthropocentric school environmental education that also advocates for more aesthetic experiences in nature. Thus, we discuss the legislative limitations, school space configurations and the curriculum for this environmental education to be achieved.
A escola como fábrica de índices e as “novas” formas de exclusão: os “inclassificáveis”
Authors: Bassani Elizabete , Pinel Hiran
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender o “fracasso escolar” em uma escola pública de ensino fundamental do município de Vitória-ES, submetida à política quantificadora de avaliação. Foi desenvolvida em uma escola que obteve o resultado mais baixo no Índice de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica (IDEB) do município. Por meio de um estudo de caso etnográfico, acompanhamos durante um ano letivo o cotidiano de uma sala de aula de 9º ano e de um aluno com “baixo índice de rendimento escolar”. A produção de dados ocorreu a partir de observação em sala de aula e de outros espaços da escola, da análise de documentos, assim como da realização de entrevistas com professores, pedagoga, diretor e com os pais do aluno. Estivemos presentes na escola no turno matutino, perfazendo um total de 70 dias letivos. Os resultados obtidos foram apresentados por meio de uma descrição densa do estudo de caso, e a análise foi desenvolvida a partir de categorias que emergiram durante a pesquisa, tais como: a individualização e o descompromisso na escola - a produção dos inclassificáveis; o desvalor do professor; e as “páginas em branco” da educação. Destacamos a análise do que consideramos central no cotidiano da escola pesquisada, um projeto que visava anular todo estatuto jurídico do indivíduo, produzindo um ser invisibilizado, inominável e inclassificável.
O isolamento social para prevenção da Covid-19 pode aumentar o risco de queimaduras no domicílio
Authors: Saavedra Pamela Alejandra Escalante , Soares Letícia Santana da Silva , Rivas Mariel Umaña , Galato Dayani
Published: November 2022

Resumo Introdução Durante a pandemia de Covid-19, o uso do álcool a 70° GL foi amplamente recomendado para a higienização das mãos e superfícies. Acoplada à maior permanência das pessoas dentro do domicílio, essa recomendação pode contribuir para o aumento do risco de queimaduras. Objetivo Delinear os riscos de queimaduras no contexto da pandemia. Método Revisão por meio de análise documental. Resultados O álcool líquido 70° GL e o álcool isopropílico 70° GL são substâncias que apresentam maior risco de ignição no uso e armazenamento. O álcool 70° GL em gel deve ser priorizado tanto pela maior facilidade de uso para antissepsia das mãos como pelo menor risco de inflamabilidade. Esses materiais não devem ser manuseados durante o preparo de alimentos. Conclusão As autoridades sanitárias e governamentais devem se responsabilizar pela divulgação dos cuidados necessários para prevenção de queimaduras e incêndios no contexto da pandemia.
Análise espacial dos casos de COVID-19 notificados no estado da Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Souza Samuel Santos , Costa Elayny Lopes , Pardo Calazans Maria Inês , Antônio Miúcha Muniz Pereira , Dias Carolina Rego Chaves , Cardoso Jefferson Paixão
Published: November 2022

Resumo Introdução Estudos que utilizam georreferenciamento se mostram úteis para tomada de decisão nas ações em saúde. Objetivo Analisar a distribuição espacial de Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) no estado da Bahia e unidades de saúde geridas pela rede. Método Estudo ecológico com análise da distribuição espacial dos casos notificados em boletins epidemiológicos da Secretária de Saúde entre 6 de março e 6 de junho de 2020. Na análise espacial foram utilizados os “I de Moran” bruto e ajustado pelo Estimador Bayesiano Global e criados mapas para visualização dos resultados. Foi realizada regressão espacial multivariável, sendo que a variável dependente esteve relacionada com os coeficientes de incidência de COVID-19, ao passo que para as independentes, identificaram-se o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano, renda per capita, densidade demográfica, quantidade de leitos, profissionais e unidades de saúde. Resultados Foram identificados 26.823 casos em 322 municípios, totalizando 58,2% na capital; municípios com maior coeficiente de incidência foram Ipiaú (718,0), Itajuípe (678,2) e Uruçuca (638,0), em macrorregiões diversas e 42 unidades de saúde em diversos níveis de complexidade, sendo 18 na capital. Conclusão Métodos de análise espacial são evidenciados como meio essencial para compreensão da espacialização da COVID-19, sendo útil como ferramenta no planejamento das ações de prevenção e controle do COVID-19.
La transición de la enfermedad a la supervivencia: testimonios de adolescentes que han sufrido cáncer
Authors: Ichikawa Carolliny Rossi de Faria , Szylit Regina , Cunha Mariana Lucas da Rocha , Rossato Lisabelle Mariano , Gesteira Elaine Cristina Rodrigues
Published: November 2022

Resumen Objetivo: conocer la transición entre la enfermedad y la supervivencia de adolescentes que han sufrido cáncer. Método: estudio con enfoque cualitativo, desarrollado a través del referencial teórico del Interaccionismo Simbólico, realizado con 14 adolescentes supervivientes de cáncer atendidos en un ambulatorio, sin terapia, de la ciudad de São Paulo (SP). Se realizaron y grabaron entrevistas en profundidad individuales y los datos fueron analizados e interpretados utilizando el marco metodológico de análisis temático. Resultados: se identificaron cuatro temas: regreso al colegio; poder vivir como otros adolescentes; viviendo el presente y buscando un propósito en la vida. Conclusión: la transición entre la enfermedad y la supervivencia del cáncer se mostró llena de inseguridades, dificultades y desafíos. Después que termina la fase de la enfermedad, los supervivientes adquieren nuevos valores y prioridades en la vida; una reconstrucción del Self; además del sentimiento de gratitud hacia Dios y las personas que participaron del camino recorrido durante el tratamiento.
Transition from disease to survival: accounts of adolescents who have experienced cancer
Authors: Ichikawa Carolliny Rossi de Faria , Szylit Regina , Cunha Mariana Lucas da Rocha , Rossato Lisabelle Mariano , Gesteira Elaine Cristina Rodrigues
Published: November 2022

Abstract Objective: to understand the transition from disease to survival of adolescents who had experienced cancer. Method: qualitative study, developed with the theoretical framework of symbolic interactionism, conducted with 14 adolescent cancer survivors treated at an outpatient clinic after cancer therapy, in the city of São Paulo. Individual in-depth interviews were performed and recorded, and the data were analyzed and interpreted using the methodological framework of the thematic analysis. Results: four themes were identified: going back to school, being able to live like other adolescents, living in the present moment, and seeking a purpose in life. Conclusion: the transition from disease to cancer survival was full of insecurities, difficulties, and challenges. After the disease, survivors acquire new values and new priorities in life, a reconstruction of the self. They also feel thankful to God and the people who were part of their treatment journey.
Relationship between vitamin D and physical activity: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Mori B. , Barcellos J. F. M. , Lima L. E. R. , Zaranza V. , Autran R. G. , Camargo E. B. , Souza C. S. M.
Published: November 2022

Abstract Vitamin D plays an important role in immune function and inflammation and the physical activity demonstrate relationship near to syntheses of vitamin D, considering to necessary to factors immunologics, environmental and physical. We searched five databases through February 20, 2021. Two reviewers screened the studies, collected data, assessed the risk of bias, and ranked the evidence for each outcome across the studies, independently and in duplicate. The prespecified endpoints of interest were Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Sunlight Exposure; Body Mass Index (BMI). We only included data from peer-reviewed articles in our primary analyses. In our primary analysis, there was a positive trend between serum 25(OH)D <20 ng/ml and body mass index, this result should be interpreted with caution, considering confidence intervals (RR 1.10 95% CI 0.37 to 1.83. We identified 4 high quality evidence that vitamin D levels and high physical activity required a direct relationship considering (four trials with 2,253) ; RR 0. (RR 0.0; 95% CI -0.15 to 0.15) (RR 0.59; 95% CI 0.43 to 0.75. Although the evidence available so far, from observational studies of medium quality, can be seen as showing a trend towards an association between sufficient serum levels of 25(OH)D and physical activity, this relationship has been shown. have a stimulating effect on vitamin D synthesis, the relationship of low body mass index with sufficient vitamin D levels is not based on solid evidence. We await results from ongoing studies to determine this effectiveness.
Esportes, lazer e desenvolvimento econômico em Ilhéus (c. 1890-1930)
Authors: Dias Cleber , Cotes Marcial
Published: November 2022

RESUMO O artigo analisa o início da prática de esportes em Ilhéus, bem como as circunstâncias que podem explicar como se deu este processo. O caso de Ilhéus exibe o desenvolvimento dessas práticas diante de uma urbanização ainda incipiente. A maior parte da população da cidade nesse período residia em áreas rurais e estava envolvida com o trabalho agrícola. Tais circunstâncias, porém, não impediram o florescimento de esportes e outras práticas de lazer. Ao contrário, foi o desenvolvimento de uma economia sustentada por atividades agrícolas que criou condições para essas atividades em Ilhéus. Entretanto, a natureza da modernização permitida pela economia agrária da região foi também o principal obstáculo para a sustentação e a ampliação do alcance desse processo.
Transaction costs economics and geographical indications: a systematic analysis of the literature
Authors: Meirelles Franklin de Souza , Giraldi Janaina de Moura Engracia , Campos Rodolfo Paião de
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Transaction Cost Economics (TCE) is one of the most applied economic theories to studies of agrifood chains, especially for presenting approaches that analyze the role of institutions in the relationship between organizations, making it completely adherent to the concept of Coordination, vital in chain management. Agro-industrial chains have continuously experienced mechanisms to reduce information asymmetry between producer and final consumer, one of these mechanisms being Geographical Indications (GIs), certifications of origin based on geographic location. This work aims to identify the state-of-the-art of TCE in studies related to GIs, identifying how the topics related to theory are approached and whether or not there are literature gaps in this regard. A systematic literature review was made in two substantial scientific databases using Methodi Ordinatio. The results demonstrate a certain homogeneity of studies, which focuses on Coordination and Governance, as well as a low synergy between the themes. Future studies could enrich the academic literature by contemplating an opposite path to this homogeneousness, either by a) exploring how TCE can explain the development of GIs; b) investigating the opportunism between producers and association members; or c) studying the limited rationality of the links downstream the chain.
Reasons correlated with omission of nursing care
Authors: Oliveira Maria Clara Nascimento , Leite Hillda Dandara Carvalho Santos , Lopes Vanessa Caminha Aguiar , Cruz João Victor Oliveira Matos , Vasconcelos Claudia Daniella Avelino , Nogueira Lídya Tolstenko
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the reasons correlated with the omission of nursing care in a university hospital. Method: Analytical cross-sectional design, developed in a university hospital in Northeast Brazil, from January to February 2020. The study population consisted of nurses and nursing technicians who worked in direct patient care. The Brazilian version of the Missed Nursing Care Survey was applied in a convenience sample consisting of 227 participants (79 nurses and 148 nursing technicians). Univariate and bivariate statistics were calculated in the software Statistical Package for Social Science, version 26.0. Results: The most omitted nursing care was walking three times a day or as prescribed (70.9%). The most prevalent reason was an unexpected increase in the volume and/or severity of patients in the unit (93.0%). Positive, albeit weak, correlations were found between overall care omission, as well as omissions by priority level, and reasons for omission given by nurses and nursing technicians (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The study showed that the omission of nursing care covered all five dimensions of the instrument, mainly correlated with labor and material resources.
Inclusão escolar de crianças e adolescentes com epidermólise bolhosa: a perspectiva materna
Authors: Barbosa Nayara Gonçalves , Silva Carolina Balestra , Carlos Diene Monique , Brosso Lilian , Levada Aline Fernanda , Okido Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli
Published: November 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: compreender a inclusão escolar de crianças e adolescentes com epidermólise bolhosa na perspectiva materna. Método: estudo qualitativo, fundamentado na Teoria Bioecológica do Desenvolvimento de Urie Bronfenbrenner, realizado entre setembro e novembro de 2021. Foram realizadas entrevistas com seis mães de diferentes localidades brasileiras, áudio e vídeogravadas, utilizando a plataforma Google Meet®. Os depoimentos foram analisados mediantes análise temática. Resultados: Foram identificadas duas categorias: i) O microssistema escolar: desafios e adaptações para inclusão de crianças e adolescentes com epidermólise bolhosa; ii) O mesossistema família-escola: possibilidades para promover maior inclusão escolar. As mães destacaram os desafios da inclusão escolar, bem como os benefícios proporcionados pela interação social. A fim de facilitar a inclusão, o microssistema escolar promove adaptações do processo de ensino aprendizagem, mudanças estruturais, contratação de cuidadores e interlocução com os familiares. Conclusão A inclusão escolar foi inicialmente permeada por sentimentos como medo e angústia, mas as adaptações contribuíram para promover bem-estar, acolhimento e integração social das crianças e adolescentes.
DAILY LIFE OF FAMILIES AND COVID-19: IN THE LIGHT OF THE COMPREHENSIVE SOCIOLOGY OF MICHEL MAFFESOLI
Authors: Bellini Luana Cristina , Rodrigues Thamires Fernandes Cardoso da Silva , Sanches Rafaely de Cassia Nogueira , Nitschke Rosane Gonçalves , Giacon-Arruda Bianca Cristina Ciccone , Radovanovic Cremilde Aparecida Trindade
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Objective to understand the changes that occurred in family daily life faced with illness and/or death of a family member by Covid-19. Method exploratory, analytical, qualitative study, rooted in The Comprehensive Sociology and Daily Life of Michel Maffesoli. Data were collected between September and October 2021 in the municipalities of Maringá, Colorado, Mandaguaçu and Floriano district. Participants were 19 families with at least one family member who became ill and/or died by Covid-19. The sampling was by the non-probabilistic Snowball technique. The in-depth technique was used to explore the daily lives of families. The content of the speeches was organized through thematic analysis. The interpretative synthesis was constructed and discussed from the theoretical framework. Results a category called "Familial daily life after illness and/or loss by Covid-19", emerged from the convergence between the reference which was divided into two subcategories: "Changes in daily life and family functioning" and "Changes after the loss of a loved one". Thus, in the analysis, it was found that the changes in family daily life were permeated by obstacles that were caused by financial and physical limitations or the absence of the element (key person) that once gave solidity to the family unit. Conclusion the daily life of families was profoundly modified, changes negatively affected socio-family relationships, from the most banal aspects of daily life to the more complex ones. This study contributes to the nursing practice and its understanding of an effective practice and supports the development of programs for the surviving families of Covid-19.
Diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia: recommendations of the Scientific Department of Cognitive Neurology and Aging of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology
Authors: Souza Leonardo Cruz de , Hosogi Mirna Lie , Machado Thais Helena , Carthery-Goulart Maria Teresa , Yassuda Mônica Sanches , Smid Jerusa , Barbosa Breno José Alencar Pires , Schilling Lucas Porcello , Balthazar Marcio Luiz Figueredo , Frota Norberto Anízio Ferreira , Vale Francisco Assis Carvalho , Caramelli Paulo , Bertolucci Paulo Henrique Ferreira , Chaves Márcia Lorena Fagundes , Brucki Sonia Maria Dozzi , Nitrini Ricardo , Bahia Valéria Santoro , Takada Leonel Tadao
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT “Frontotemporal dementia” (FTD) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the focal involvement of the frontal and/or temporal lobes. FTD has three clinical phenotypes: the behavioral variant and two linguistic subtypes, namely, non-fluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia (PPA-NF/A) and semantic PPA (PPA-S). FTD is the second most common cause of dementia in individuals under the age of 65 years. This article presents recommendations for the diagnosis of FTD in the Brazilian scenario, considering the three levels of complexity of the health system: primary health care, secondary and tertiary levels. Diagnostic guidelines are proposed, including cognitive testing, behavioral and language assessments, laboratory tests, and neuroimaging.