bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Characteristics of Convergence Class Designed by Mathematics Pre-service Teachers with Pre-service Teachers of Korean language, Science, and Ethics
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Kim Sun Hee
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted with the purpose of analyzing the cases of convergence classes of pre-service teachers and providing information for conducting convergence classes in the secondary school. Mathematics pre-service teachers participated in a 4-week convergence class design and demonstration program with teachers of Korean language, Science, and Ethics to develop 51 convergence class cases, and I analyzed the characteristics of convergence classes in terms of class purpose, motivation context, convergence procedure, and student agency. The characteristics of each dimension were different depending on the subject integrated with mathematics. For example, convergence classes with the Korean language use a lot of statistics, and interdisciplinary procedures, and student-led classes are designed, and convergence classes with Science utilize a variety of mathematical knowledge, but multidisciplinary procedures are used and teacher-led classes are designed. Based on these results, the role of mathematics according to the purpose of the convergence class was presented, context, procedure, and student agency should be considered in designing convergence classes, considerations for convergence with Korean language, Science, and Ethics, and implications for convergence education and pre-service teacher education.
INTENSIFICATION OF LOW-CARBON STEEL DESULPHURISATION IN THE
INDUCTION FURNACE
Authors: Sunulahpašić Raza , Imamović Aida , Avdušinović Hasan
Published: December 2022

Sulphur in steel is an undesirable element because it lowers all technological and uses values of steel
products. During the steelmaking process, the desulphurization process depends on the thermodynamic
conditions, the used desulphurizes, and the stability of the formed sulphides. The desulphurization
technology in the production of low-carbon steel in a protective atmosphere, with the addition of
synthetic slag and strong desulphurizing agents with additional argon blowing, is presented in this paper.
The reduction of sulphur content achieved in the induction furnace is an important contribution to the
technology of the production of low-carbon steels.
Nadir Pediatrik Olgu: Nazal Miyazis
Authors: ALİYEVA Aynur , HASANLİ Kamran
Published: December 2022

Amaç: ‘İnsan miyazisi’ çoğunlukla Sarcophagidae ailesine ait sineklerin larvaları veya kurtçuk formları ile farklı doku tutulumlarına sebep olan zoonotik infeksiyondur. Genellikle keçi ve koyunların burun delikleri ve çevre dokularına yerleşerek miyazise sebep olan Oestrus ovis insanlarda da nadir de olsa nazal ve paranazal bölgede izlenebilmektedir. Olgu: Son bir aydır burun tıkanıklığı şikayeti olan yedi yaşındaki erkek hastamıza nazal endoskopi, yüz ve nazofarengeal MR görüntüleme sonrasında sağ nazal kavitesinde şüpheli yabancı cisim tanısı koyuldu. Dekonjestan ve serum fizyolojik ile nazal irrigasyon sonrasında canlı larvalar temizlendi. Mikroskopik değerlendirmede ölçüsü 10 mm larvaların Oestrus ovis larvaları olduğu bildirildi. Bir yıllık kontrolünde nazofarinks olağan olarak değerlendirildi. Sonuç: Pediatrik yaş grup çocukların burun ve paranazal sinüslerinde Oestrus ovis miyazisi nadirdir. Burun tıkanıklığı ile başvuran çocuklarda, ’Oestrus ovis’’ nazal miyazisinin de göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz.
Assessment of Human Exposures to Natural Sources of Radiation in Soils of the Cretaceous-Paleocene Formation of Sokoto Basin, Sokoto, Northwestern, Nigeria
Authors: Lawal, A.  , Galadima, A.  , Baba – Kutigi, A.N.  , Musa, M.
Published: December 2022

Natural radioactivity is a source of continuous exposure to human beings. It originates from both extraterrestrial sources and radioactive elements in the earth’s crust. The amount of radioactivity in soil varies geographically and ggeologically across the world. In Sokoto city and it’s environs, data on the levels of natural radioactivity in soils is absent. It was therefore considered imperative to measure the activity concentration of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K in soil samples collected from various areas of Sokoto. Activity concentrations were measured by means of Sodium Iodide gamma-ray spectrometry. A total of 12 surface soil samples were collected from around Sokoto city. The measured activity concentrations of these radionuclides were compared with the data reported worldwide. Mean measured activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K were 53.68.28 Bq kg −1, 115.2928.4 Bq kg −1, and 2003.1278.1 Bq kg−1, respectively. Mean values of radium equivalent activity, air absorbed gamma radiation dose rate, and external radiation hazard index were 378.71±40.19 Bq kg−1, 1.09±0.06 nGy h−1, and 1.006 Bq kg−1, respectively. The annual effective radiation dose was calculated to be 1.09 mSvy−1. The result of this work has established the fact that soils from Sokoto contain enhanced level of gamma radiation that may be hazardous to the inhabitants of the area.
Performance of a Wall-Following Robot Controlled by a PID-BA using Bat Algorithm Approach
Authors: Suwoyo Heru , Harris Kristanto Ferryawan
Published: December 2022

A wall-following robot needs a controller that applies the closed-loop concept to move actively without hindrance. Some controllers with good capabilities can act as controllers for wall follower robots, such as PID controllers. Conceptually, this controller's good performance depends on tuning the three gains before use. Instead of giving the expected and appropriate output, wrong settings will provide inaccuracies for the controller, so applying the manual method at the tuning stage is not recommended. For this reason, PID controllers are often implemented in a system supported by appropriate optimization methods, such as Genetic Algorithm or Particle Swarm Optimization. Furthermore, different from this, in this study, the Bath Algorithm is used as an alternative optimization algorithm. Its application begins with a realistic simulation of a wall-following robot. This is done to provide the possibility to implement online PID controllers and BAs. In the end, several methods are compared to find out the performance of this type of approach. Moreover, based on the observed comparative results, the proposed method gives a better value in accumulative error and convergence speed in the PID optimization process.
Building Entrepreneurship Values Based on Shariah Economic Perspective
Authors: Buchori Nur Syamsudon , Budiman Johan , Setiawan Donny , Saipulloh Saipulloh , Qomaruzzaman Ainun , Adiyanto Adiyanto , Mizan Aslam Mohd
Published: December 2022

This research aims to explore the efforts to grow the spirit of entrepreneurship as everyone needs to do it these days. It is caused by an urgent need for someone to get out of economic difficulties.  The study was a qualitative approach in the form of library research with qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of the study showed that shariah economics will reach the goal of life, namely the goal to achieve fallah and maslahah. An entrepreneur thinks of long-term good fortune in both the world and the hereafter and does not only look at the material but also looks at the spiritual. Entrepreneurs will feel the satisfaction of achieving something and fulfilled the needs of life in a balanced way between the world and the hereafter.
Analysis of the Influence of Competence and Work Culture on Employee Performance with Moderation of Exit Intentions: A Case Study at Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Hindardjo Anton , Fikri Pratama Muhammad , Ali Juhary
Published: December 2022

Employee performance is the result achieved by a worker within a certain period of time. This study aims to determine, analyze and identify how much of the factors that influence the performance of employees at Bank Syariah Indonesia, Depok city branch by mediating intention to leave or resign. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The results showed that based on the results of the questionnaire test showed that the questionnaire data presented had met the validity and reliability requirements of the data. Based on the results of the outer model test using the smart PLS 3.3 application, namely the Convergent validity, Discriminant validity, and Composite reliability tests. The inner model test results show that all these factors.
Implementation of Shariah Finance to Increase the Welfare of Micro, Small, and Medium Business
Authors: Edy Handoyo Sarwo , Doddy Muhammad , Fathoni Yasin Muhammad , Parnawi Afi , Satriani Satriani , Elinah Elinah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out the efforts that have been made by LKS in implementing Islamic finance, the obstacles encountered and the role of LKS in implementing Islamic finance for MSME. This study was a qualitative approach in the form of a case study in Batam City.  The results showed that the oobstacles faced, limited human resources and service offices, constrained by collateral as a second way out because financing must remain secure, internal services are not optimal, understanding and awareness of the community are still happy with instant loans, do not want to be complicated so that more people make transactions with financial institutions conventional rather than LKS which assumes the process seems complicated. Micro entrepreneurs need the role of LKS, especially in terms of capital used to expand the market and develop their business so that it contributes greatly to the national economy, LKS with the institution of Bank Riau Kepri Syariah (BRKS) can provide a way out to meet the needs of a consumptive society and can cover the needs MSME investment.
Esoteric Dimensions of Prayer Worship and Its Implications Against the Development of Social Ethics
Authors: Faizin T.
Published: December 2022

Prayer is an ubudiyah activity that also has something to do with tasawwuf, which contains the human esoteric dimension. Many lessons and secrets are held in prayer services, especially regarding their implications for the development of social ethics so that the perpetrators are more motivated to have good morals. The methodology used in this study is quantitative with a descriptive analysis approach, research findings, esoteric dimension of prayer worship that is formed closer to Allah strengthens the soul, avoids bad deeds, discipline in life, and creates positive, trustworthy, and honest things; as for the implications, training to regulate order in society strengthens a sense of togetherness, develop bonds of brotherhood and social solidarity.
Aktopraklık Höyük Çanak Çömleği: Dal Örgü Mimari Tabakası
Authors: ALA ÇELİK Serap
Published: December 2022

Kuzeybatı Anadolu’da Uluabat Gölü’nün hemen doğusunda yer alan Aktopraklık Höyük MÖ 6400’lerden başlayarak bin yıl boyunca kesintisiz olarak iskân edilmiş bir yerdir. Son Neolitik Dönem’den Orta Kalkolitik Dönem’e kadar uzanan bu süreç kısa mesafelerde yer değiştiren üç farklı alanda (A, B, C alanları) izlenmektedir. Kronolojik olarak birbirini takip eden bu alanlar arasındaki her yer değişiminde özellikle mimari ve çanak çömlekte takip edilen yenilikler olmasına karşın, kültürel bir süreklilik de söz konusudur. Aktopraklık Höyük’teki ilk yerleşim, C Alanı’ndan B Alanı’na taşındığında, yapıların ve açık alanların bir plan dahilinde özenle düzlendiği tanımlı bir yerleşim düzeni de gelişmeye başlamıştır. Bu sürecin sonunda Aktopraklık en azından bu bakımdan, tüm Batı Anadolu’da sistematik bir şekilde örgütlenmiş köy toplumlarını en iyi şekilde yansıtan yerlerden birine dönüşmüştür. Bu yazıda B Alanı’nın erken dönemlerini temsil eden, ancak ne yazık ki dar alanda açığa çıkarılan Dal Örgü Mimari Tabakasında bulunan çanak çömlek topluluğu yerleşimdeki değişim ve süreklilik gibi verilere katkı sağlayacak şekilde tanıtılarak değerlendirilmeye çalışılmaktadır.
THE INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS, AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZERS ON SPRING BARLEY PRODUCTION AND HARVEST INCREASE
Authors: CECLAN Adrian , SIMON Alina , RUSSU Florin , BARDAS Marius , CHETAN Felicia , POPA Alin
Published: December 2022

The study was conducted in the experiments with long-term fertilizers in non-irrigation conditions in 2016 and 2021. The experiments were based on the two-factor subdivision method. Factor A doses of Nitrogen and Phosphorus N0P0, N60P40, N60P80 and N120P80 respectively factor B Potassium doses K0, K40, K80 and K120. Fertilizers were applied in the fall under the plow and in the spring. The average monthly temperature was higher in April, June and July for 2016 and June and July in 2021, compared to the 65-year average. The average values ​​of monthly precipitation were higher in 2016 during the vegetation period, and in 2021 they were higher in May and July, reduced in April and June compared to the average for 65 years. Following the obtained results, the production indicators were analyzed under the action of applying nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, respectively the obtained crop increase.
THE SOYBEAN YIELD FORMATION IN THE PEDOCLIMATIC CONDITIONS FROM THE HILLY AREA OF THE TRANSYLVANIA PLAIN
Authors: CHETAN Cornel , CHETAN Felicia , SIMON Alina , RUSSU Florin , CRISAN Ioana , SOPTEREAN Laura , TARAU Adina , VALEAN Ana-Maria
Published: December 2022

Soybean yield is determined by the interaction between genetic potential and environmental factors from the specific area, maturity group of the cultivar, plants height, disease and pest tolerance, culture technology, the type of soil its pH and fertility, etc. From the most important elements that compete for the formation of the crop we mention, plants height, the number of pods per plant, the number of grains in the pod, weight of grains per plant and the mass of a thousand kernels weights (TKW). Experience established at ARDS Turda, during 2020-2022, had as its main objective the study of the influence of technological factors (tillage systems) and pedoclimatic effects on some morpho-productive characters in soybeans. Climatic conditions during the experiment period, especially in the summer, they had a significant influence (positive or negative) on the studied elements. Between the two tillage systems (plow CS and chisel MTC) no significant differences were recorded regarding for most of the analyzed elements, except for the number of grains/plant (CS 87.9 și MTC 95.8).
FUNCTIONAL RELATIONS BETWEEN MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND YIELD VARIATION IN SOME FORMS OF BIRD'S-FOOT TREFOIL (Lotus corniculatus L.)
Authors: RECHITEAN Dorin , ISTRATE–SCHILLER Christianna , HORABLAGA Nicolae Marinel , BORDEAN Maria–Despina , RAIN Petru , COJOCARIU Luminita
Published: December 2022

Bird's-foot trefoil ensures the perennity of the meadows arranged vertically altitudinal and contributes to their sustainable use. For the establishment of sown meadows and oversowing of permanent grasslands, valuable Bird's-foot trefoil varieties are needed, adapted to the climatic conditions of the area and with high production potential. The present paper is part of such an approach and aims to evaluate a collection of 16 forms of Bird's-foot trefoil, representing a diverse range of agronomic types, in terms of morphological parameters regarding the production of seeds at the Bird's-foot trefoil and the yield of fresh fodder and dry matter. The research was conducted between 2020-2022 in the natural framework provided by the experimental field of ARDS Lovrin. The results of this study indicate that based on the functional relationships between morphological parameters, the 16 forms of Bird's-foot trefoil studied are divided into three large groups. For the production of the seeds, the forms of the Lv10, and Lv 15 Bird's-foot trefoil proved valuable, which showed a large number of generative shoots. In this regard, these forms of Bird's-foot trefoil can be tested alongside the Lv13 and LV8 genotypes. The highest yield was registered in the genotype Lv1 Bird's-foot trefoil, which achieved a fresh fodder yield of 19 t.ha-1 and a production of 4.39 t.ha-1 dry matter, highly above the average of the experiment. Value for selection shows six more genotypes of Bird's-foot trefoil that exceed the average of the experiment. This research is a basis for improving and selecting valuable, stable genotypes for future cultivation.
PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF DI UNIT PUSAT ADMINSTRASI TERPADU RSUD KANJURUHAN KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Ulum Miftachul
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Komunikasi efektif merupakan sebuah komunikasi yang mampu menghasilkan perubahansikap (attitude change)pada orang yang terlibat komunikasi. General Consent atau lembar persetujuan umum merupakan lembar persetujuan yang diberikan kepada pasien atau keluarga setelah mendapat penjelesan secara lengkap dari petugas pendaftaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah para petugas di bagian PAT telah menerapakan komunikasi efektif dalam menjelaskan isi dan maksud dari General Consent kepada pasien. Pada penelitian kali ini, peniliti menggunakan kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada 62 pasien dan 5 petugas PAT RSUD Kanjuruhan Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil pembagian kuisioner kepada 62 pasien, terdapat hasil bahwasanya 65% pasien mengerti apakah itu General Consent. Akan tetapi walaupun merak mengetahui apa itu General Consent meraka belum paham benar apakah maksud dan isi dari General Consnet. Terbukti hanya 23% pasien yang menjawab “YA” atau mereka mengetahui apakah maksud dan tujuan dari General Consent. Sedangkan identifikasi petugas ditemukan hasil bahwasanya dari kelima petugas hanya 2 orang yang mengerti SPO tentang penjelasan General Consent. Dan hanya 2 orang yang menjawab telah menerapkan komunikasi efektif dalam pengisian General Consent.
TINJAUAN PELAKSANAAN KODEFIKASI DIAGNOSIS PENYEBAB DASAR KEMATIAN (UNDERLYING CAUSE OF DEATH/UCOD) DI RSUD. DR. R. SOEDARSONO KOTA PASURUAN
Authors: Jaya Winata Putri Nabila Ramadhani , Utami Sri Erna , Daniyah Robiatud
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit adalah salah satu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang menyediakan pelayanan rawat jalan, rawat inap dan gawat darurat. Pada menurut UU No 44 Tahun 2004 tentang rumah sakit disebutkan bahwa tujuan dari rumah sakit adalah meningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Salah satu indikator dari mutu pelayanan tersebut adalah dengan adanya rekam medis yang baik, di dalam rekam medis terdapat lembar surat keterangan sebab kematian yang berguna pada pelaporan data mortalitas rumah sakit. Sebab dasar kematian/underlying cause of death adalah urutan sebab mati seseorang karena suatu penyakit, cedera, kecelakaan atau kekerasan yang dialami seseorang sehingga menyebabkan kematian. Pengisian diagnosis sebab mati pada lembar surat keterangan sebab kematian dilakukan oleh dokter, lalu akan di koding oleh pihak koder sesuai ICD-10 dan penerapan princip umum, Rule 1 sampai 3, serta Rule Modification A sampai F.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat keterisian, prosedur pemilihan, faktor penyebab ketidakterisian kode penyebab dasar kematian (underlying cause of death/UCOD), serta mengetahui kendala pelaksanaan pemilihan diagnosispenyebab dasar kematian (underlying cause of death/UCOD) di RSUD dr. R. Soedarsono Kota Pasuruan.Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan kodefikasi dan diagnosis penyebab dasar kematian serta menghitung data yangtelah dikumpulkan melalui observasi berkas rekam medis periode tahun 2020 dengan sampel sebanyak 86 berkas rekam medis pasien meninggal dari total populasi 627 berkas, serta melakukan wawancara pada pihak koder dan Kepala unit rekam medis.Hasil: Hasil Penelitian ini diketahui bahwa penulisan sebab kematian di RSUD dr. R. Soedarsono Kota Pasuruan tidak dilakukan pada lembar surat keterangan sebab kematian dan dilakukan pada ringkasan pasien rawat inap. Pada periode tahun 2020 terdapat ketidakterisian kode sebanyak 17 berkas (20%) dari 86 berkas rekam medis pasien meninggal. Sedangkan berkas rekam medis pasien meninggal yang terisi kodenya sebanyak 69 berkas (80%). Penyebab ketidakterisian kode tersebut karena terjadinyapembeda waktu antara pengisian kode antara pasien BPJS dan yang lainnya sehingga saat dilakukan penelitian, berkas dokumen tersebut belum terisi.Kesimpulan: Dari kesimpulan tersebut maka saran yang akan disampaikan yaitu sebaiknya mengisi diagnosis yang terkait dengan penyebab dasar kematian (underlying cause of death/UCOD) pada lembar surat keterangan sebab kematian untuk memudahkan petugas koding dalam mengkode diagnosis sebab mati.
ANALISIS KETEPATAN DAN KELENGKAPAN KODEFIKASI PENYAKIT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS PANDANWANGI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Rasyidah Iftinan , Widiastuti Tri Marhaeni
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Pentingnya ketepatan dan kelengkapan kodefikasi penyakit karena berkaitan dengan kualitas data rekam medis dan mutu pelayanan. Oleh karena itu, perekam medis harus dapat menentukan kode penyakit dan tindakan yang tepat menurut klasifikasi yang diberlakukan di Indonesia (ICD-10) tentang penyakit dan tindakan medis dalam pelayanan dan manajemen kesehatan. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah kode diagnosis tuberkulosis belum sesuai dengan ICD-10 dan tidak lengkapnya kodefikasi.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran tingkat ketepatan dan kelengkapan kodefikasi penyakit pada kasus tuberkulosis.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi. Seluruh penyakit tuberkulosis yang terdapat sebanyak 142 dokumen rekam medis, dengan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik sensus atau sampel jenuh.Hasil: Hasil penelitian di Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang menunjukan bahwa ketepatan kodefikasi penyakit pasien tuberkulosis dari seluruh populasi diperoleh kode penyakit yang tepat sebanyak 0 dokumen rekam medis dan kode peyakit yang tidak tepat sebanyak 142 dokumen rekam medis. Sedangkan tingkat kelengkapan kodefikasi penyakit pasien tuberkulosis dari seluruh populasi diperoleh kode penyakit yang lengkap sebanyak 39 dokumen rekam medis dan kode penyakit tidak lengkap sebanyak 103 dokumen rekam medis.Kesimpulan: Saran rekomendasi yang disampaikan adalah pembuatan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) tentang kodefikasi untuk mengatur jalannya pengkodefikasian dan mensosialisasikannya serta perlu diadakannya tenaga kerja khusus kodefikasi dalam menunjang pengkodean.
MODEL KOMUNIKASI SISTEM ALUR BADAN PENYELENGGARAN JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PELAYANAN PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG
Authors: Fahris Siti Khomaria , Soraya Soraya
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pendahuluan yang dilakukan, menemukan beberapa hal yang menjadi masalah dalam hubungan dengan model komunikasi sistem alur BPJS dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan pelayanan pasien BPJS rawat jalan, diantaranya kurangnya pemahaman pasien BPJS rawat jalan di Rumah sakit umum univeristas muhammadiyah malang sehingga memperlembat proses pendaftaran rawat jalan. Terdapat permasalan banyak masyarakat yang belum tahu tentang teknis pelayanan yang sesuai dengan aturan BPJS kesehatan. Tidak semua pasien yang menggunakan kartu BPJS kesehatan mengetahui alur pendaftaran rawat jalan.Tujuan: Tujuan ditetapkan penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang peranan data rekam medis dalam model komunikasi sistem alur BPJS dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan pelayanan pasien BPJS rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit UmumUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang dan untuk mengetahui siapakah aktor yang bertanggung jawab dalam melaksanakan model komunikasi alur dalam pelayanan pasien BPJS rawat jalan dan untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi penghambat pelaksanaan model komunikasi sistem alur BPJS dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan pelayanan pasien BPJS rawat jalan.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, penelitian yang dimaksud adalah untuk mengumpulkan informasi status atau gejala yang ada yaitu keadaan menurut apa adanya pada saat penelitian dilakukan. Pendekatan kualitatifdigunakan untuk menjelaskan fenomena dengan aturan berfikir ilmiah yang diterapkan secara sistematis.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang dalam melayani pendaftaran pasien BPJS rawat jalan menggunakan model komunikasi interaksional dimana adanya timbal balik antara petugas dengan pasien BPJS rawat jalan. Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang dalam penyelenggaran rekam medis khususnya di tempat pendaftaran pasien BPJS rawat jalan sudah menggunakan model komunikasi yang baik.Kesimpulan: Dimana setiap pasien yang belum mengetahui alur sistem BPJS petugas akan menjelaskan tentang alur sistem BPJS agar pasien paham dengan sistem alur BPJS tersebut karena tidak semua pasien yang menggunakan kartu BPJS mengetahui alur pendaftaran pasien BPJS rawat jalan.
Yellow Fever and Hepatitis B Co-Infection in A Nigerian Girl with Acute Febrile Jaundice: A Case Report
Authors: NM Chika-Igwenyi , US Unigwe , CA Onyeaghala , GO Okorie , JI Mmerem , KS Chukwu , A Olaitan , C Ugwu , MO Iroezindu
Published: December 2022

Yellow fever is a lethal re-emerging viral disease transmitted by infected Aedes mosquitoes. It is largely endemic in sub-Saharan Africa, with high risk of widespread outbreak in an unimmunized population. Recent outbreaks have been reported in several states in Nigeria. Yellow fever causes an acute febrile jaundice which can be confused with several endemic diseases, particularly viral hepatotropic infections such as hepatitis B, emphasizing the need for surveillance of co-viral pathogens during outbreaks. We report a rare case of yellow fever with hepatitis B co-infection in a 15-year-old girl who was successfully managed in a tertiary hospital in South-East Nigeria.
Africa Through the Eyes of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens: A Call for Global Synergy
Authors: BA Denue , C Akawu
Published: December 2022

Africa and Asia have a high burden of infectious pathogens of high consequence. Unfortunately, Africa ’s epidemic preparedness and outbreak response lags behind those of other regions of the world. This article highlights the burden and negative consequences of infectious pathogen on the continent, and its risk to the global community. Estimated 15 million (25%) of the 57 million global annual death is attributable to infectious diseases, majority of which occurs in Africa. Approximately 50% of deaths in Africa are due to infectious diseases, compared to only 2% in Europe. Infectious diseases remain a great impediment to Africa’s aspiration of achieving its 2063 developmental blueprint: ‘‘Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want.’’ Infectious diseases play a significant role in retarding all developmental indices on the African continent. A substantial risk of wildlife zoonotic and vector-borne emerging infectious diseases exists mainly at lower-latitude developing countries such as tropical Africa. The globe is intrinsically interconnected as infectious disease does not respect boundaries, however, the negative effects of the threat caused by infection is more profound in Africa. Several highprofile infectious disease outbreaks, such as those caused by the Ebola, yellow fever and Zika viruses exposes the vulnerability of Africa to infectious diseases threat. The persistent threat by emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases as exemplified by SARS- CoV-2 and monkeypox virus outbreaks underscore the expedient need for global synergy in preventing, promptly detecting, and effectively limiting outbreaks, no matter where or when they emerge.
Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Beserta Pola Pengembangan Pendidikan Agama Islam Sekolah Dasar Negeri
Authors: Eni Aisyah Rifaul , Nurwahyudi Nurwahyudi , Layyinatussifa Ummy
Published: December 2022

Strategi pembelajaran merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Komponen-komponen pendidikan dan pengajaran diatur sedemikian rupa sehingga memiliki fungsi yang optimal dan efisien dalam mencapai tujuan pengajaran serta pendidikan. Strategi pembelajaran juga memberikan alternatif terhadap proses pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Semua sumber belajar , baik manusia maupun sarana dan prasarana dirancang dan direncanakan untuk membantu proses belajar para siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan strategi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SD Negeri Se Kecamatan Kalirejo Lampung Tengah. Tekhnik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan cara interview , observasi serta dokumentasi. Dan Hasil dari penelitian penerapan strategi pembelajaran beserta pola pengembangan pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam SD Negeri Se Kecamatan Kalirejo Lampung Tengah menunjukan bahwa Penerapan Pola penggunaan metode pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) yang di lakukan di mayoritas SD Negeri di Kecamatan Kalirejo di antaranya menggunakan Metode Pembiasaan dan Teladan, Metode diskusi serta Metode Penugasan. Dan Tujuan Pendidikan Agama Islam merupakan mata pelajaran yang tidak hanya mengantarkan peserta didik dapat menguasai berbagai kajian keislaman, tetapi Pendidikan Agama Islam lebih menekankan bagaimana peserta didik mampu menguasai kajian keislaman tersebut sekaligus dapat mengamalkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Dengan demikian, Pendidikan Agama Islam tidak hanya menekankan pada aspek kognitif saja, tetapi yang lebih penting adalah pada aspek afektif (sikap) dan psikomotornya (perilaku). Hasil dari Pendidikan Agama Islam adalah sikap perilaku (karakter) peserta didik sehari-hari yang sejalan dengan ajaran Islam.
E-Preneurship: A Preferred area of Women Empowerment
Authors: Basak Sandip , Das Soma
Published: December 2022

Women’s Empowerment and Internet are closely related in 21st century. Internet is a medium which enables people now days to reach maximum numbers of potential customers with less expenses and in a very short time where job is very flexible in nature. So many housewives, students now days thinks to utilise their idle time by doing e-business with the help of social media where educational qualification, age, area of residence, time is not a bar. This paper will help to understand that how e-business will help women in India to became financially independent and will also show the gender preference for e-business.
Resource Use by the Slenderwrist Burrowing Crayfish, Fallicambarus petilicarpus
Authors: Bloomer Caitlin C. , Taylor Christopher A. , Wagner Brian K.
Published: December 2022

Understanding species’ habitat and resource requirements is critical for effective conservation. To assess whether a species is imperiled, data are needed on its range and natural history. In this study, we examined the resource use, including diet and habitat associations, of the Slenderwrist Burrowing Crayfish, Fallicambarus petilicarpus, a narrowly endemic primary burrowing crayfish in southcentral Arkansas. We found that F. petilicarpus has an omnivorous diet, feeding on aquatic invertebrates and detritus. We compared habitat characteristics of sites in the Ouachita drainage that contained F. petilicarpus and sites with other primary burrowing crayfish. Fallicambarus petilicarpus inhabits roadside ditches with low elevation and reduced canopy cover, like other primary burrowing species in the region. Comparisons among burrowing crayfish suggest there may be overlap in environmental niches of species in this region and subsequent competition. Field sampling expanded the known range of F. petilicarpus from ~174 km2 to ~1150 km2. Fallicambarus petilicarpus remains a narrowly endemic species with potential to be threatened by habitat loss and food scarcity caused by urban expansion and climate change.
The Life History of the Rusty Crayfish (Faxonius rusticus) in a Small Southern Ontario Stream
Authors: Hamr Premek , Verhoeff Noah
Published: December 2022

An intensive, long-term study of the life history of O. rusticus was conducted in Fleetwood Creek, a small stream in Southern Ontario, Canada. The reproductive biology as well as molting cycle were investigated and the larval development and morphology was documented in detail for the first time in this important invasive species. Despite recent climate change effects, such as higher maximum temperatures as well as significant short term temperature fluctuations, the overall life cycle does not appear significantly different from previous studies conducted in the 1980s and 1990s but the crayfish activity appeared to be affected by temperature fluctuations associated with climate change. Mating and spawning occurred in the first week of April. The onset of mating and spawning occurred at temperatures of 9-10°C which was somewhat higher than previously reported for this species in this region of Ontario. Abdominal eggs were carried for approximately 7-weeks and larval stages remain attached to their mothers between 12 and 15 days. Free-living young were first observed in early June. Maturity is attained within the first summer, at 19-20 mm carapace length, in at least 30% of the young-of-the-year and most individuals of both sexes are mature at 25 mm carapace length. Monitoring was conducted weekly and daily during molting and spawning periods in spring 2021 and 2022, which makes this study unique with respect to most other life history field studies.
First Records of White River Crayfish (Procambarus acutus) in Canada on Pelee Island, Ontario, with notes on other crayfish species present and their habitats
Authors: Hossie Thomas J. , Hamr Premek
Published: December 2022

Freshwater crayfish rank among the most imperilled groups and play several critical roles in freshwater ecosystems, yet survey efforts remain limited throughout much of Canada and North America. Inadequate survey and monitoring efforts render our ecosystems vulnerable to the introduction and spread of harmful invasive species which can be difficult or impossible to control following establishment. During surveys targeting salamander larvae across Pelee Island, Ontario we incidentally captured crayfish and identified them to species. Three species were detected including two native species known only from collections in the 1960s (Creaserinus fodiens, Faxonius immunis) as well as the non-native White River Crayfish (Procambarus acutus) which has not been documented previously in Canada. Our oldest record of P. acutus is from 2015, and the species currently appears to be widespread and well established on Pelee Island and has also recently been recorded in Six Mile Lake on the Canadian Shield. We provide preliminary data on the aquatic habitats where each species was found on Pelee Island and strongly encourage additional monitoring efforts combined with targeted education efforts to prevent the spread of P. acutus to the Ontario mainland.
Dynamic Hull Vane—A Solution for Active Pitch Motion Reduction and Resistance Reduction of Ships
Authors: Haywood Alan , Ricks Andrew , Bouckaert Bruno , Hofman Julian
Published: December 2022

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The Dynamic Hull Vane® is an actively controlled version of the Hull Vane®, a patented energy-saving and seakeeping device which consists of a submerged wing mounted on the aft ship. The Hull Vane is positioned in the upward flow aft of the ship, to develop forward thrust and reduce the stern wave. Naiad Dynamics US Inc, is a supplier of ride control systems and has worked with Hull Vane BV to develop the Dynamic Hull Vane®. By enabling the Hull Vane® to rotate, it can produce variable lift forces which when suitably controlled can reduce the pitching motions of a vessel in a seaway. This paper describes some of the research carried out on the AMECRC series 13, a generic fast displacement hull.

Introduction

Among other characteristics, two main performance parameters of a ship are fuel consumption and ship motions. Besides a well-designed hull, several appendages can be used to increase the performance. One of this is the Hull Vane. The Hull Vane is a fixed hydrofoil behind the transom of the ship. The Hull Vane has the potential to create large lift forces on the aft ship, thereby changing the resistance and the dynamic position of the vessel (Uithof et al. 2014).

Ship motion reduction has long been a topic of research, and this has led to a number of solutions, which are widely applied. Most of the study work and products have been related to the rolling motions of ships, and there are indeed various effective solutions available, such as fin stabilizers, gyrostabilizers, interceptors, trim tabs, and antiroll tanks. The pitching motion of ships has been studied less, and while there are systems on the market to actively dampen the pitching motions of fast (planing) vessels, it has always been a challenge to dampen the pitch and heave motions of displacement ships, due to their inertia and limited speed. The pitch and heave motions are the prime source of vertical accelerations on board and these in turn are one of the main contributors in the Motion Sickness Incidence (MSI). Passive systems to reduce pitch motions exist, such as bow foils, which are preferably retractable to avoid their resistance penalty in calm water. There are two passive systems which dampen pitching motions while not adding calm-water resistance on specific ship types, because they reduce the wavemaking resistance of the ship: the bulbous bow and Hull Vane®. The pitch dampening effect of the passive Hull Vane has been demonstrated on naval vessels in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) (Bouckaert 2016) and in model tests (Ferré 2019).
Airbnb e Covid-19. Il ruolo degli attori professionali nel mercato turistico delle capitali del Sud Europa
Authors: Iacovone Chiara
Published: December 2022

In the last years the tourist hospitality sector faced substantial changes due to the digital revolution carried on by platforms such as Airbnb. In almost a decade Airbnb consolidated its position as a principal channel in the short-term rental market. Over this period, it faced a series of internal changes regarding the composition of the hosts. Property managers, real estate firms, and tourism hospitality professionals used Airbnb as a preferential channel to their business establishing a professional offer within the platform. This dynamic highly disadvantaged smallest and non-professional hosts. This article analyzes the category of professional host highlighting how, even during the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic (2020), they had maintained their leading position experiencing the best performances.
Réutilisation sociale des biens confisqués au crime organisé à Lecco et Bari (Italie): quel impact sur la transformation et la valorisation territoriales?
Authors: Palermo Claudia
Published: December 2022

The confiscation of assets derived from criminal activities refers to the permanent deprivation of such property through a court decision or administrative procedure, resulting in the transfer of its ownership to the State. This measure can be considered the best way to combat organised crime, especially when it involves the use of confiscated property for the benefit of society and the territories affected by the criminal presence. The purpose of this article is to look at the role of social reuse of property confiscated from organised crime, which involves using properties to transform and enhance territories as well as returning those to the community.
La LIPU e il Centro Habitat Mediterraneo di Ostia, esempio virtuoso di sintesi dialettica tra tutela dell’ambiente e valorizzazione del patrimonio culturale
Authors: Lucchesi Flavio
Published: December 2022

LIPU is a non-profit association founded in the 1960s committed to the conservation of nature, the protection of biodiversity and the promotion of ecological culture in Italy. This paper traces the events that marked its history, investigating the aims, initiatives and results achieved. A specific case study is then addressed, that of the Centro Habitat Mediterraneo in Ostia, which is a virtuous example of the recovery and enhancement of a previously abandoned area, now transformed into a place where environment and culture interact in a particularly dynamic reality with marked connotations of social inclusiveness.
Solidarity networks for grassroots collaboration in response to the pandemic: the case of the city of Valencia (Spain)
Authors: Salom-Carrasco Julia
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic drove the emergence of grassroots solidarity initiatives designed to alleviate the impact of the subsequent health, economic and social crisis. Some of these initiatives were organised collectively in a process which can be considered as social innovation. Taking the city of Valencia (Spain) as a case study, this paper examines the grassroots solidarity initiatives which sprang up in the first wave of the pandemic, analysing their features, their relationship with previous initiatives and their roots in the territory to make an initial assessment of their potential for social transformation.
Multiple spatial practices and scales within and beyond City Plaza, Athens
Authors: Lafazani Olga
Published: December 2022

City Plaza was an abandoned hotel in the center of Athens, squatted in April 2016, in the midst of what was named a “refugee crisis”. In the 39 months that it operated, it became a home to more than 2.500 refugees from more than 10 different countries. Still, what was achieved in City Plaza was beyond that: a community of solidarity and struggle was ‘manufactured’, and City Plaza gradually became a symbol of resistance to the dominant policies of control and repression of migration. This paper focuses on the analysis of the multiple practices and scales of space. The aim is to think around the manifold and interrelated spatial scales, structures, relations and practices that dialectically constructed and were constructed within and beyond City Plaza.
TASARIM EĞİTİMİNDE İNOVASYON VE GİRİŞİMCİLİĞE DAİR BECERİLER VE BİR DERS MÜFREDATI
Authors: EKEN Begüm
Published: December 2022

İnovasyon, mevcut çözümleri araştırmaya dayanır, bir şeyin “yeni” olması demek değil, var olanı iyileştirmeye, geliştirmeye ve ihtiyaca yönelik çözüm bulmak demektir. Bu noktada tasarım ve inovasyon temel bağlamda büyük benzerlikler göstermektedir. Tasarım problem çözme sanatı olarak tanımlanırsa, yaratıcı endüstriler daima kullanıcı ihtiyaçlarını göz önünde bulundurarak yaratıcı ve yenilikçi yönü kuvvetli sonuçlar elde etmek için çabalarlar. Bu sebeple, tasarım eğitiminin en temel amaçlarından biri öğrenciye yenilikçi, yaratıcı ve eleştirel bir bakış açısı kazandırmaktır. Yenilikçi düşünme yeteneği eğitim yöntemlerini de geliştirerek öğrencileri problemleri çözmek için daha yüksek bir düşünme düzeyi kullanmaya zorlar. Tasarımın çok yönlü ve çok disiplinli bir yapıya sahip olması tasarım eğitiminin de bu şekilde düzenlenmesini gerekli kılmaktadır. Tasarım eğitimi alan bir öğrenci yaratıcı kabiliyetinin yanında bu fikirleri gerçekleştirebilecek girişimde bulunacak bilgiye de sahip olmalıdır. Yaratıcı endüstri bölümlerinden mezun olan öğrenciler çoğu zaman çok disiplinli ortamlarda; işletme, girişimcilik, pazarlama alanlarında da faaliyet gösterdikleri için bir temel oluşturması adına bu çalışmada tasarım eğitiminde okutulmak üzere inovatif düşünme, inovasyon yaratımı ve girişimcilik temel kavramlarını konu alan bir ders önerisinde bulunulmuştur.
“OFFENES HEIMATMUSEUM BILLERBECK” PROJESİNİN KENT, BELLEK VE İLETİŞİM BAĞLAMINDA ÖRNEK OLAY OLARAK İNCELENMESİ
Authors: TEKRİN Dilara , BOZKURT Gülsün
Published: December 2022

Hafıza, hatırlama ve unutma, bireysel ve kolektif bağlamda iç içe geçmiş terimlerdir. Kent ise hafıza kavramı ve medya pratikleri açısından araştırma potansiyeli taşıyan bir olgudur ve bu bakış açısının örnekleri literatürde mevcuttur. Kent belleğinde bireysel anı ve deneyimlere odaklanan bu çalışmada da ilk olarak bellek kavramı incelenmiş, daha sonra belleğin anı yaratma süreçlerindeki etkisinden bahsedilerek, bilhassa otobiyografik bellek kavramı üzerinde durulmuştur. Bireyin kendi deneyiminin bir çıktısı olan anılar ile bu anıların yaşanıldığı yerin etkileşimi üzerinden bir sorgulama yürütülmüştür. Kent belleği ve kentte yaşayanların bireysel deneyimlerinin arasındaki ilişkiye açıklık getirmek amacıyla 2020-2021 yılları arasında Almanya’nın Billerbeck şehrinde Kuzey Ren Vestfalya Eyaleti’nin desteği ile kurulmuş olan Offenes Heimatmuseum Billerbeck (OHB) isimli hibrit müze incelenmiştir. Bu müzenin eserlerini, Billerbeck şehrinde yaşayanların şehir ile ilgili deneyimleri oluşturmaktadır. Şehrin sokaklarına yerleştirilen paneller şehrin ziyaretçilerine hem çevrim dışı bir deneyim sunarken hem de müzenin çevrim içi boyutuna erişim olanağı sağlamaktadır. Her bir katılımcı için farklı anlamlar ifade eden kentin hatıra mekânlarının bütünü bir anlamda kentin belleğini ortaya koymaktadır. Makalede bu müzenin eserleri incelenerek sakinlerinin bireysel anılarının kentin belleği ve kentin temsili açısından sağladığı olanaklar belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır.
PORNOGRAFİNİN MEDYA ENDÜSTRİSİ İÇİNDEKİ YERİ
Authors: ÖZDEMİR İlker , ATAY Tülay
Published: December 2022

Pornografinin toplumca yasak veya ayıp/günah olarak kabul edilerek göz önünden kaldırılmasına ve konuşulmasına engel olunan simgeleri üretmek ve onları pazarlamak amacıyla geliştiğini söylemek mümkündür. Cinselliğin kontrol edilme çabaları da değişik biçimlerde her zaman var olmuştur; öte yandan da insan cinselliği birtakım sınırlamaları her zaman mecbur tutmuştur. Ama cinsellik bu tip kısıtlamalarla önüne geçilebilecek bir durum değildir. Cinselliği doğallığından çıkarıp bastırdığınız ya da kısıtladığınız zaman ise cinselliğin farklı yerlerden akmaya başladığı ve bu akışı kontrol altına almanın hiç de kolay olmadığı görülmektedir. Cinselliğin dışa vurulması toplumda kısıtlanması sonucunda cinsellik toplumda konuşulması ayıp ya da yasak bir kavram olunca, ilişkilerin çarpıklığı, sevimsizliği yalnızca kapalı kapılar altında kalmamakta, kendisini çeşitli yollarla dışa vurma yolunu aramaktadır ki pornografi de bu yollardan birisidir. Cinsellik hakkında konuşmanın zorluğunun çok daha ötesinde pornografi üzerinde konuşmak çok daha zordur. Cinsellikle ilgili yayınlar ve pornografi arasındaki ayırımı yapmak kolay olmadığı gibi, pornografi tanımlaması en zor medya biçimlerinden birisi olup, analizi ve tartışması en zor konuların başında gelmektedir. Cinselliğe yer veren ürünlerin büyük çoğunluğu cinselliği pazarlamakta, satışa sürmekte ve cinsellikten ticari ürünler ortaya çıkararak cinselliği sömürmektedir. Bu bağlamda pornografi ile erotizm arasındaki fark önem taşımaktadır. Bu fark, özetle, cinselliğe yer veren ürünlerde cinselliğin sömürülmesinin, metalaştırılmasının ve pazarlanıp satılmasının bulunup bulunmadığı ve de bu ürünlerde eşitsizliğin ve sömürünün var olup olmadığı ile ve aynı zamanda, cinselliğin insani özden yoksunlaştırılıp, aşktan yalıtılarak, ya da aşkı çarpıtarak biyolojiye indirgenmiş olup olmadığı ile ilgilidir. Bu araştırma bedenin nesneleştirilmesinin ve pornografinin kısa bir tarihçesine var olan literatür kapsamında bir ziyaret yaparak medya endüstrisinin durumdan nasıl etkilendiğini tartışmayı amaçlamaktadır.