bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
困難醫病溝通下醫療人員需具備的技巧：實習醫學生與專家的觀點比較
Authors: 蕭易知 蕭易知 , 陳婉亭 陳婉亭 , 吳彧 吳彧 , 張燕娣 張燕娣 , 張耀文 張耀文 , Yaw-Wen Chang 王志嘉
Published: June 2024

目的：面對困難病人乃至於困難醫病溝通不論是對於醫學生或是執業多年的醫師都是個挑戰，理解醫學生和專家對於應對困難醫病溝通認為所需技能的看法可以幫助教育者訂定教學策略。

方法：本研究分二部分：學生面是針對九十九份五年級醫學生的書面報告，以質性研究的主題分析法分析書寫內容，在編碼後進行文意歸類與出現次數計算。專家面則是由八位專家組成共識會議，以名義團體法進行討論，以投票數的高低決定所需技能的重要度分數。

結果：醫學生認為同理心、溝通技巧、了解病人需求、專業知識和堅守底線是面對困難醫病溝通時最需要的技能。而專家則強調傾聽技巧、同理心、邏輯思辨、開放態度和自我覺察的重要性，並且認為法律素養、跨團隊資源的運用、關心他人、多元文化觀念等素養也相當重要。

結論：醫學生和專家都同意同理心是重要的技能，學生更重視專業知識的精進，相對地，專家更注重跨領域合作和自我覺察，這反映在醫病溝通中，不同階段的醫療人員可能會因為經驗和角色的不同而有不同的焦點和需求，在課程設計上應綜合考量，將兩者注重的面向融入教學。

 

Background/Purpose: Managing or interacting with difficult patients poses a steep challenge for medical students and experienced clinical physicians alike. Understanding the perspectives of medical students and experts on the skills needed to handle challenging medical-patient communications can aid educators in developing effective teaching strategies.

Methods: The study was conducted in two phases. 99 reports written by fifth-year medical students were first gathered and examined using the thematic analysis method of qualitative research. After coding, main themes (i.e. required skills) were categorized and the frequencies of their occurrences quantified. Eight experts were invited to hold a consensus meeting, employing the nominal group technique to discuss and vote on the importance of various skills required for managing difficult doctor-patient communications.

Results: Medical students identified empathy, communication skills, understanding of patient needs, professional knowledge, and maintenance of ethical standards as crucial when coping with difficult doctor-patient communications. Experts emphasized the importance of listening, empathy, logical thinking, openness, and self-awareness. They also highlighted the significance of legal literacy, ability of utilizing cross-team resources, compassion, and appreciation for cultural diversity as vital.

Conclusion: Both medical students and experts agree on the importance of empathy. Students focus more on enhancing their professional knowledge, while experts place greater importance on cross-disciplinary cooperation and self-awareness. The needs and focus areas of medical professionals vary with their experiences with and roles in doctor-patient communication. Both the differences and common emphases should be considered in curriculum design for integration into teaching.

 
PRIMER PRIMENE JEZIKA SIMBOLA U RAZVOJU KREATIVNOSTI, MAŠTE I SREĆE KOD DECE PREDŠKOLSKOG UZRASTA
Authors: Cigić Gavrilović Dunja , Končarević Nataša
Published: June 2024

Primena jezika simbola ima mnogostruke potencijale kad je u pitanju edukacija i razvoj. Cilj rada jeste da se prikaže kako simboli mogu doprienti razvoju kreativnosti, mašte i sreće kod dece. Nakon teorijskog osvrta na konstrukt blagostanja i sreće s akcentom na eudajmonističku teoriju, u radu su definisani pojmovi mašte i kreativnosti. Razmotren je značaj jezika simbola za dečji svet, s naglaskom na praktičnu primenu u aktivnostima i radionicama koje su detaljno prikazane, a mogu da pomognu u ostvarivanju osnovnih ciljeva mentalnog zdravlja – unapređenju sreće i ostvarivanju detetovih individualnih potencijala.
UKLJUČENOST PREDŠKOLSKE DECE U PROGRAME STRANOG JEZIKA I ORGANIZOVANE OBLIKE VEŽBANJA I MIŠLJENJE RODITELJA O POVEZANOSTI UČENJA STRANOG JEZIKA I VEŽBANJA
Authors: Pavlović Milan , Janković Milenko
Published: June 2024

Komunikacija je veoma bitna tokom odrastanja dece, a jedan od načina da dete ostvaruje komunikaciju jeste putem igre i fizičke aktivnosti. Za učenje je neophodno stvoriti adekvatne okolnosti, što se odnosi i na učenje stranog jezika, a kod male dece to je najbolje raditi upravo putem igre. S obzirom na dokazanu ulogu pokreta i fizičke aktivnosti u dosadašnjim istraživanjima, a manjka informacija o primeni metoda učenja putem vežbanja u našoj sredini, postavljeni cilj istraživanja jeste da se utvrdi koliki broj dece je uključen u sportsko-rekreativne aktivnosti i u neke od škola stranog jezika. Za prikupljanje podataka korišćen je upitnik koji je popunilo devedeset ispitanika s područja Opštine Inđija. Uzrast dece koja su obuhvaćena upitnikom u proseku iznosi 5,3 godina, a u 51,8% slučajeva radilo se o dečacima. Na osnovu rezultata došlo se do saznanja da njih 50% uči strani jezik, kao i da je najpopularniji engleski. S druge strane, oko 92% ispitanika izjasnilo se da je dete uključeno u neki od organizovanih oblika fizičke aktivnosti i da je među decom najpopularnija školica sporta. Takođe, došlo se do saznanja da postoji pozitivno mišljenje o samom postupku učenja jezika putem fizičke aktivnosti kao i to da roditelji vide da potencijal postoji u samoj primeni učenja i u praksi. Istraživanje je rađeno na malom uzorku, te se rezultati ne mogu generalizovati, ali mogu poslužiti kao podsticaj da se uradi obimnije i sveobuhvatnije istraživanje na ovu temu.
TÜRKİYE’DE ÜNİVERSİTE HASTANELERİNDE DIŞ KAYNAK KULLANIMI (OUTSOURCING) SÜRECİNDE KARŞILAŞILAN RİSKLERİN BELİRLENEREK AHP METODU İLE ÖNCELİKLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Aygün Sefer , Sevim Büşra
Published: June 2024

Son yıllarda meydana gelen gelişmeler ile mal ve hizmet üreten işletmeler piyasada varlığını sürdürebilmek için çeşitli stratejik kararlar almak zorunda kalmıştır. Bu çerçevede sağlık hizmeti sunan işletmeler maliyeti kontrol altına alarak finansını daha doğru yönetebilmek, sağlık hizmetinin kalitesini artırabilmek, hasta ihtiyaçlarına karşılık vererek hasta memnuniyetini sağlayabilmek ve bu sayede rekabette avantaj elde edebilmek için dış kaynak kullanımına (DKK) yönelmiştir. Bu çalışmada hastane işletmelerinde DKK sürecinde karşılaşılan risk faktörleri kategorize edilerek bu risk faktörlerinin AHP ile önceliklendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma İstanbul’ da bulunan bir üniversite hastanesi üzerinde uygulanmıştır. Araştırmaya dahil edilen risk kategorileri detaylı literatür taraması yapılarak seçilmiştir. Belirlenen risk kategorileri en az 10 yıllık tecrübeye sahip 5 uzman tarafından değerlendirilmiştir. Değerlendirmeler çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinden birisi olan AHP ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda önemlilik ağırlıkları sırasıyla; dahili riskler, bilgiye yönelik riskler, finansal riskler, depolama ve dağıtım süreçleri ile ilgili riskler, teknolojiye yönelik riskler ve ikili ilişkiye yönelik riskler çıkmıştır. Bu risklerden ilk ikisi bütün risk ağırlıklarının yaklaşık yarısını oluşturmaktadır. Bu nedenle üniversite hastanelerinin öncelikli olarak dahili riskler ve bilgiye yönelik riskleri önlemek ya da ortadan kaldırmak için faaliyetlerde bulunulması önerilmektedir.
Auf dem Wellenberg
Authors: Hübner Klaus , Gahse Zsuzsanna
Published: June 2024

Zsuzsanna Gahse, Jan, Janka, Sara und ich. Edition Korrespondenzen, Wien 2015. 176 Seiten, 20 Euro
Brief ohne Wiederkehr
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Loridan Marceline , Perrignon Judith
Published: June 2024

Marceline Loridan-Ivens mit Judith Perrignon, Und du bist nicht zurückgekommen. Aus dem Französischen von Eva Moldenhauer. Insel Verlag, Berlin 2015. 112 Seiten, 15 Euro
Eigentlich schietegal
Authors: Frenkel Ulrike , Gleichauf Ingeborg
Published: June 2024

Ingeborg Gleichauf, So viel Fantasie. Schriftstellerinnen in der dritten Lebensphase. AvivA Verlag, Berlin 2015. 236 Seiten, 19,90 Euro
25 Jahre Verlagsarbeit
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Raabe Elisabeth
Published: June 2024

Elisabeth Raabe, Eine Arche ist eine Arche ist eine Arche. Verlegerinnenleben. edition momente Raabe + Vitali. Hamburg / Zürich 2016. 240 Seiten, 121 Abb., 22 Euro
allzu netter Mann
Authors: Beintmann Cord , Kumpfmüller Michael
Published: June 2024

Michael Kumpfmüller, Die Erziehung des Mannes. Roman. Verlag Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2016. 317 Seiten, 19,99 Euro
Waldesreuth ist überall
Authors: Hübner Klaus , Schilke Kristina
Published: June 2024

Kristina Schilke, Elefanten treffen. Erzählungen. Piper Verlag, München / Berlin / Zürich 2016. 223 Seiten, 18 Euro
Enge verlassen
Authors: Ebeling Carola , Feldman Deborah
Published: June 2024

Deborah Feldman, Unorthodox. Aus dem amerikanischen Englisch von Christian Ruzicska. Secession Verlag, Zürich 2016. 320 Seiten, 22 Euro
Macht Kunstraub glücklich?
Authors: Buchholz Elke Linda , Kaiser Reinhard
Published: June 2024

Reinhard Kaiser, Der glückliche Kunsträuber. Das Leben des Vivant Denon. C. H. Beck, München 2016. 399 Seiten, 22 Abb., 24,95 Euro
Fitzgerald und Hollywood
Authors: Braun Astrid , O'Nan Stewart
Published: June 2024

Stewart O’Nan, Westlich des Sunset. Aus dem Englischen von Thomas Gunkel. Rowohlt Verlag, Hamburg 2016. 416 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
große Fragezeichen
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Moor Margriet de
Published: June 2024

Margriet de Moor, Schlaflose Nacht. Novelle. Übersetzt von Helga van Beuningen. C. Hanser Verlag, München 2016. 127 Seiten, 16 Euro
The Impact Of Pre-Vocational Teachers’ Academic Qualifications On Students’ Achievement In The Bani Obeid Educational Directorate
Authors: Soliman Khrasat Dr. Mohammed , Kassab Shdaifat Dr. Sameer Aowad , Yousef Mahmoud Jawarneh Dr. Tariq , Mustafa Eyadat Dr. Haitham , Salem Shdefat Dr. Maha Ahmad
Published: June 2024

The study aimed investigated the effect of the academic qualification vocational education for the vocational education (VE) of vocational education teachers on achievement in Bani E'baid district education A sample of (100) teachers of vocational education on achievement in Bani E'baid district education.. A survey was used. It consists of two main parts. The first one targets demographic data (i.e. gender, and experience). The second one targets the study’s dimensions. Those dimensions are: Traits & personality, rational approach and interpersonal & social factors. The study concluded that there is an effect for the vocational education of VE teachers on achievement in Bani E'baid district education. This effect is moderate. After conducting an analysis, a set of results were reached. For instance, there isn’t any significant differences between attitudes which could be attributed to the gender. However, there are such differences which could be attributed to experience. The study recommends embedding a set of concepts which are related to entrepreneurship and creativity in VE curricula. That shall contribute to the promotion of professional creativity among students in numerous schools
Henri Lefebvre and the criticism of everyday life: reflections from the film ‘I, Daniel Blake’ by Ken Loach
Authors: Bottura Roberto de Almeida , Omena Thiago Henrique , Klein Raquel Josiane
Published: June 2024

This essayistic work intends to perform an interpretation of the film “I, Daniel Blake” by English filmmaker Ken Loach in the light of Henri Lefebvre's critique of everyday life. Using the method of narrative decoupage, the work analyzes excerpts from the story that illustrate a worker's struggle against state bureaucracy and the precariousness of public services in the United Kingdom, reflecting spatial segregation in a urban life of few possibilities. The analysis reveals how capitalist structures shapes everyday life by reinforcing social exclusion.
Vaginal microbiota and fertility: an integrative review
Authors: Silvestre Isabela Pires , Capel Lígia Maria Molinari
Published: June 2024

The vaginal microbiota is made up of countless microorganisms that help to make it healthy and resistant to invasion by pathobionts, and studies suggest that there is an association between fertility and the balance/unbalance of this microenvironment. The aim of this study was to learn more about the vaginal microbiota and its influence on female (in)fertility. This is an integrative review guided by the steps of the PRISMA flowchart, searching for scientific articles in the BVS, Nature, PubMed and Scielo databases published in the years 2018-2022, in Portuguese, English and Spanish. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used, and they were categorized into levels of evidence. This review consisted of twelve articles which show that vaginal dysbiosis causes changes in the metabolome of this environment, triggering inflammatory activation, which impacts on female fertility. In this sense, there is a need for further research into the interaction of microorganisms with each other and with male gametes, in eubiosis and vaginal dysbiosis, in order to facilitate or restrict their passage to the uterus and achieve successful fertilization.
الرشاقة الاستراتيجية في القطاع العام وتأثيرها في التميز التنظيمي
Authors: عبدالوهاب ياسمين , حرزالله أحمد , القبج ايهاب
Published: June 2024

يمثل التميز التنظيمي هدفا تسعى اليه المؤسسات العامة، فيما تمثل الرشاقة الاستراتيجية في الوقت الراهن؛ ولما ما تتصف به البيئة الخارجية من تقلب وتعقيد شديدين، حاجة ضرورية يجب استثمارها بفاعلية في مختلف المؤسسات المعاصرة بما فيها العامة ان أرادت ارضاء جمهورها وتلبية حاجاته المتجددة والمتنوعة وتحقيق التميز التنظيمي. وهذا ما أثبتته الدراسة الحالية، والتي هدفت إلى استكشاف تأثير الرشاقة الاستراتيجية في التميز التنظيمي بالقطاع الحكومي الفلسطيني، تحديدا في عينة من وزارات السلطة الوطنية الفلسطينية ومن وجهة نظر موظفي الفئات الاشرافية العليا. حيث تم اعتماد المنهج الوصفي-التحليلي في اجراء الدراسة، والاستبانة كأداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات الميدانية باستخدام اسلوب العينة الطبقية التي قدرت بحوالي (403). وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى وجود مستوى مرتفع للرشاقة الاستراتيجية وأبعادها، وكذلك وجود مستوى مرتفع للتميز التنظيمي في الوزارات محل الدراسة، بالإضافة الى وجود تأثير إيجابي للرشاقة الاستراتيجية في التميز التنظيمي، وكانت كل أبعاد الرشاقة الإستراتيجية ذات تأثير إيجابي وذو دلالة في التميز التنظيمي، حيث كان تأثير المسؤولية المشتركة الأعلى يليه القدرات الجوهرية ومن ثم وضوح الرؤية وأخيرا الحساسية الاستراتيجية. وتمثلت أهم التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة الحالية في ضرورة تعزيز مبدأ المسؤولية المشتركة، الأمر الذي ينطوي على أهمية تعزيز العلاقات بين الوزارة وجمهورها الخارجي، ويمكن تحقيق ذلك من خلال تنظيم اجتماعات مشتركة لتسهيل التفاعل الفاعل والاستماع إلى آراء الجميع.
Los antiguales rupestres de los territorios ancestrales de siwiwas y mulkuswas en la RACCN, Nicaragua
Authors: González Hodgson Kevin Ernesto , Fukaya Misaki
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo tiene el propósito de poner en conocimiento la existencia de evidencias arqueológicas referidas a grabados rupestres localizados en los municipios de Siuna y Mulukukú, en la Región Autónoma de la Costa Caribe Norte de Nicaragua. La muestra en estudio corresponde a 51 ejemplares con diseños simples y otros abstractos reflejos de prácticas cotidianas y cosmovisión del grupo que los creo. Los resultados del análisis hacen necesario difundir ese patrimonio por cuanto responde al reconocimiento de las raíces indígenas del actual territorio Mayangna Sauni Bas1. En conclusión, es necesario ampliar los estudios en la región tomando en cuenta que hay un vacío de información arqueológica que permitan vincular el desarrollo cultural y tecnológico con otras regiones del país.
Chronic subdural haematoma initially labeled as a psychiatric ailment: A case report
Authors: Orhe O. G  , Kogha N  , Emuoghenerue E.O  , Anyanwu E. B
Published: June 2024

Challenges of psychiatric disorder is more recognised as being relatively common in our environment and possibly not been diagnosed as frequently as if should be. The traditional belief system recognizes only the naked, or scantily dressed as obviously insane person who picks edible from waste dump and patrols the market square as a psychiatric patient. The causes of this mental disorder are myriad ranging from curses from our ancestors and parents, curses from person whom we had defrauded, ingestion of illicit drugs and alcoholic beverages and several others. Here we report an unusual situation of an adult native man who was living “alone” and who developed obvious signs of mental disorder. It is unheard of that a native man was living alone, no family members with him or him with them. What could have led to this unwholesome development?.
Addressing food and medication quality control challenges in Nigeria: Insights and recommendations
Authors: Queen-Mary Akudo Ebugosi  , Janet Aderonke Olaboye
Published: June 2024

Nigeria faces significant challenges in ensuring the quality control of both food and medication, which directly impact public health and safety. This review provides insights into the prevailing issues and offers recommendations to address these pressing concerns. Firstly, regarding food quality control, Nigeria grapples with issues such as contamination, adulteration, and inadequate monitoring along the supply chain. These problems lead to widespread instances of foodborne illnesses and undermine consumer confidence. Furthermore, the lack of standardized protocols and enforcement mechanisms exacerbates the situation, allowing substandard products to proliferate in the market. Similarly, the medication quality control landscape in Nigeria is riddled with challenges including counterfeit drugs, poor storage conditions, and insufficient regulatory oversight. Counterfeit medications not only fail to treat illnesses effectively but also contribute to antimicrobial resistance, posing a grave threat to public health. Moreover, the absence of robust pharmacovigilance systems hampers the detection and reporting of adverse drug reactions, further compromising patient safety. To address these multifaceted challenges, a comprehensive approach is imperative. Recommendations include strengthening regulatory frameworks, enhancing surveillance systems, investing in laboratory infrastructure, and fostering collaboration between government agencies, industry stakeholders, and international partners. Additionally, public awareness campaigns and education initiatives are vital to empower consumers with knowledge about safe food and medication practices. In conclusion, tackling food and medication quality control challenges in Nigeria demands concerted efforts from various stakeholders. By implementing the proposed recommendations, Nigeria can safeguard public health, mitigate economic losses, and foster sustainable development.
PubCast: Motivations for volunteers to participate in ecological restoration: A systematic map
Authors: Alamenciak Tim
Published: June 2024

A PubCast for the article "Motivations for volunteers to participate in ecological restoration: A systematic map" published April 19, 2024 in Restoration Ecology.
TRANSPARANSI, AKUNTABILITAS, DAN RESPONSIVITAS PEMERINTAH DESA TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ananda Bagus , Yaya Rizal
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the extent to which the implementation of transparency, accountability, and responsiveness in managing village funds in the Panggungharjo village government. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with interviews with the village head, village secretary/carik, village treasurer, village BPD head, Pelemsewu hamlet head, and the Director of Bumdes Panggung Lestari. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of accountability, transparency, and responsiveness in managing village funds during the Covid-19 pandemic is well implemented. This research can be a reference for improving the quality of governance for village governments and this research is also expected to be an illustration of the level of transparency, accountability, and responsiveness in the management of village funds carried out by the village government and can be a trigger for conducting research related to transparency and accountability of village funds.
Use of optimization methods in the calculation of slope stability
Authors: Kamouche Houda , Goudjil Kamel , Bekkouche Souhila Rehab
Published: June 2024

This article focuses on studying and identifying factors that contribute to ground movement and determining appropriate methods for verifying slope stability. Depending on the type of soil, the geometry of the slope and the type of work to be carried out, it is appropriate to choose a suitable technical solution, adapted both to the nature of the soil in place and to its environment. The major techniques that can be used to increase the mechanical properties of soils are the modification of the internal structure of the existing soil and the reinforcement of the soil by the addition of materials and inclusions. These techniques make it possiblte to improve the compactness and bearing capacity of the soil in place. The case presented in this research was studied using a two-dimensional finite element model, to study the effect of various mechanical characteristics of the soil, including cohesion (C), friction angle (φ), the reference module (Eref) and the backfill volume. We examined the influence of the coupling on the safety factor and the location of the sliding surface to have an optimal slope design. To do this, we formulated the problem into an optimization framework using MINITAB 19 software. This framework will use a design of experiments (DOE) approach to identify the optimal combination of factors ensuring slope safety. The results obtained will be analyzed to evaluate the effectiveness of the DOE method in determining the most favorable combination of parameters. We expect the mechanical properties of the slope to have the most significant influence on the factor of safety and the location of the sliding surface.
Fatores motivacionais de alunos praticantes de neopilates durante a pandemia do COVID-19
Authors: Boletini Tatiana Lima , Souza Amanda Cristina Braz de , Zacaria Michelle de Aguiar
Published: June 2024

O Neopilates (NP) é uma modernização do método Pilates, adicionando os conceitos do treinamento funcional e das atividades circenses. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar os aspectos motivacionais que levam os indivíduos a praticar o Neopilates durante a pandemia do covid-19. Para tanto, foi aplicado o questionário Escala de Motivação à Prática de Exercícios Físicos (IMPRAFE-54) Participaram do estudo 166 alunos (de 19-62 anos, 98% do sexo feminino) praticantes de Neopilates de forma online. Para a analise dos dados foi realizado um teste Shapiro-Wilk para verificar se as variáveis possuíam distribuição normal. Para a comparação entre grupos de faixa etária, tempo de prática foi utilizando a análise de variância (ANOVA) seguida do teste Post Hoc de Bonferroni (p<0,05). A maior motivação está relacionada ao domínio saúde, seguido de prazer e social. A motivação em relação a idade foi verificada uma diferença significativa nos domínios estresse, estética e prazer. Sendo o domínio saúde o que mais emotiva em todas as idades. Todos os indivíduos se motivam muito pouco para o domínio da competição. A variável estresse apresentou uma diferença significativa entre os grupos em relação ao tempo de prática dos alunos do Neopilates. Com a pandemia à população ficou mais ciente dos benefícios e a necessidade do exercício físico para a saúde. Sugere-se a realização de novos trabalhos que envolvam a motivação dos indivíduos em relação a prática de exercícios como a modalidade Neopilates pós pandemia, facilitando assim a aderência destes indivíduos na prática de exercícios por prazer ou com prazer e consciência da necessidade desta.
Atendimento psicológico online e a promoção de segurança para o psicólogo
Authors: Cavalcanti Gabrielle Espósito , Campos Luís Antônio Monteiro , Teixeira Ana Lucia Mendes
Published: June 2024

A violência é uma triste realidade que assola o Brasil, há algumas décadas os estados do Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo eram considerados referência quando falava sobre este assunto, entretanto, na última década a criminalidade quebrou barreiras impactando a vida de milhões de pessoas e locais de trabalho. A sociedade brasileira enfrenta um trabalho árduo para construir diretrizes que possam diminuir esse impacto, com a finalidade de dar mais sentimento de proteção e ambiente pacífico. Partindo desse contexto, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e descritiva, com o foco de ressaltar a importância do atendimento psicológico online, trazendo como discussão a insegurança que o profissional de Psicologia tem ao escolher atender o paciente/cliente no setting terapêutico físico e presencial. Foi também realizado um estudo de campo com 469 respondentes, caracterizados como universitários de Psicologia ou psicólogos, maiores de idade, no território nacional e internacional. Foi avaliada a crença sobre o atendimento online perguntando se consideravam ser essa modalidade mais vantajosa quando se fala em segurança para o psicólogo, e 58,6% dos participantes concordaram com a questão. A escala utilizada de uma pergunta única apresentou boa confiabilidade, com o alfa cronbach de 0,856. Reforça-se a importância de debater e refletir sobre a segurança do psicólogo no atendimento online. O setting terapêutico online, além de acompanhar a evolução da sociedade e da ciência, reduz os riscos aos profissionais que trabalham sozinhos com seus clientes em consultório particular. Mais pesquisas e discussões são necessárias para a construção de diretrizes e protocolos que garantam a integridade e o bem-estar dos profissionais da Psicologia nesse cenário.
A escritura insubmissa dos corpos na educação
Authors: Carrias Eleazar Venancio , Costa Gilcilene Dias da , Ferreira Marcio Soares
Published: June 2024

Este artigo considera as escrituras insubmissas na educação como uma oportunidade de pensar, criticamente, formas de enfrentamento das máquinas de captura e a criação de novas máquinas de guerra, numa proposição afirmativa da vida dos corpos. De que forma poderíamos desenvolver uma escrita-pensamento afirmadora da vida, a partir de desenhos explícitos do corpo, pichações e outros registros gráficos das manifestações do desejo e da sexualidade, encontrados nos banheiros, muros, paredes e outros lugares da escola, que se realizasse como expressão de uma micropolítica dos corpos na educação? A partir dessa questão, o artigo tem como objetivo ensaiar uma escrita-pensamento da micropolítica dos corpos na educação, estabelecendo zonas de vizinhança entre pensamento, escritura, anarquismo e micropolítica. Conclui-se que as amarras da prisão vertical escolar não podem conter a micropolítica dos corpos insubmissos, visibilizados em seus movimentos moleculares de escritura. Observam-se moléculas insubmissas. Corpos em alianças múltiplas, agenciando uma máquina de guerra menor.
Rachel de Queiroz e Graça Morais: espelhamentos em diálogo na arte do Brasil e de Portugal
Authors: Xavier Gláucia do Carmo , Meireles António José Santos
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo busca retratar possíveis conexões entre a arte desenvolvida por duas renomadas artistas: Rachel de Queiroz, escritora brasileira, e Graça Morais, pintora portuguesa. A investigação foi desenvolvida na interação Portugal / Brasil, por meio do Edital de investigador visitante no Instituo Politécnico de Bragança (IPB), em parceria com o Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais (IFMG) e o intercâmbio da pesquisadora brasileira no IPB. Dessa forma, este texto é um convite à construção de pontes entre o livro “O Quinze”, clássico do Modernismo na literatura brasileira e as exposições das telas “Linhas da Terra/Os olhos azuis do mar”. O texto traz à tona as intenções do ontem, através do Modernismo Brasileiro, uma vez não acabado, ou seja, de um passado que ainda está por cumprir seu papel literário, e o presente volúvel e complexo, exibido na exposição de Graça Morais. Por meio de uma estética literária, que busca a denúncia das mazelas humanas; e a partir do concreto e dos processos metamórficos da pintura da artista transmontana e seu forte desejo por dar materialidade às formas, as duas artes são apresentadas. Os espelhamentos existentes entre a imagem da vida e morte são construídos pela re-existência dos animais, pelo mundo do trabalho, expresso pelas atividades do vaqueiro e do pescador; pelo sacrifício da mulher, por vezes dominada por mãos masculinas, além de outros instrumentos para possíveis narrativas. Destarte, o diálogo frutuoso entre Rachel de Queiroz e Graça Morais cumpre o papel social da arte: a reflexão do mundo e de nossa existência.
A construção do texto 900+ no ENEM: o papel do vocabulário amplo, da argumentação coesa e do repertório sociocultural consistente
Authors: Xavier Gláucia do Carmo , Gomes Samilly Esther Caetane , Barros Carla Suelen de Araújo , Santos Sthefanny Vitória dos
Published: June 2024

A redação do ENEM tem sido amplamente explorada nos estudos linguísticos contemporâneos, justificando a produção deste artigo diante da necessidade de entender os aspectos constitutivos do desenvolvimento da produção de textos dissertativo-argumentativos. A compreensão profunda do vocabulário presente nas temáticas do ENEM é crucial, pois permite a elaboração de textos completos, com desenvolvimento argumentativo coerente e enriquecedor. Para além da contribuição de um bom uso vocabular e de uma argumentação consistente, a utilização de um repertório sociocultural como base lógica aprimora a estrutura da argumentação, sustentando os pontos apresentados no texto. Dessa forma, a importância da coesão textual não pode ser subestimada, pois ela conecta os argumentos e evidencia a lógica interna do texto. Portanto, a compreensão e evolução desses aspectos são essenciais para contribuir significativamente na melhoria da escrita dissertativo-argumentativa dos estudantes. Este é o objetivo deste artigo: apresentar o vocabulário, a argumentação e o repertório sociocultural como temáticas essenciais a serem estudadas no tocante à escrita da redação do ENEM. A escolha dessas três temáticas, sempre perpassadas pela coesão textual, deu-se pela observação e correção de redações de alunos do ensino médio técnico-integrado do Projeto Redação do ENEM, que é realizado desde 2020 no Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais, campus Ribeirão das Neves. Este projeto tem fornecido dados valiosos sobre as dificuldades e os sucessos dos alunos na redação do ENEM, permitindo uma análise detalhada dos elementos que mais influenciam na qualidade da produção textual. Assim, possibilitando a elaboração de mecanismos de ensino mais assertivos que contribuem para a melhor aprendizagem dos estudantes.
LA RISCOPERTA DE’ L’ORTOGRAFIA ITALIANA ET ALTRE OSSERVATIONI DELLA LINGUA DI ALTOBELLO GAGLIARO (1631)
Authors: De Leo Viviana
Published: June 2024

Nell’ottica del più ambizioso progetto di riscoperta delle opere grammaticali del Seicento, trascurate dalla moderna letteratura scientifica, si inserisce il presente contributo, dedicato all’Ortografia italiana et altre osservationi della lingua di Altobello Gagliaro (1631). Oltre allo studio di una grammatica dimenticata e, quindi, alla ricostruzione della storia dell’opera e alla descrizione dei contenuti, l’articolo si propone di evidenziare alcune non trascurabili riflessioni di natura sintattica con cui l’autore, sovente, costella la riflessione metalinguistica. La sicura distinzione tra i concetti di periodo e membro, la frequenza con cui fa ricorso alle nozioni di dipendenza e reggenza, l’abbozzo di una rudimentale analisi del periodo e altre intuizioni, assieme all’impiego di una precisa terminologia tecnica, rendono l’opera meritevole di attenzione, permettendo di descrivere e conoscere un autore che sentì il bisogno di supportare le asserzioni sulla lingua con l’analisi di unità maggiori alla parola e che produsse riflessioni puntuali che testimoniano il perfezionamento teorico di quanto già acquisito nel secolo precedente.
 
The rediscovery of L'ortografia italiana et altre osservationi della lingua by Altobello Gagliaro (1631)
 
The present contribution, dedicated to Altobello Gagliaro’s Ortografia italiana et altre osservationi della lingua (1631), is part of the more ambitious project of rediscovering grammatical works of the 17th century that have been neglected by modern scholarly literature. In addition to the study of a forgotten grammar and, therefore, the reconstruction of the work’s history and the description of its contents, the article aims to highlight some not-inconsiderable reflections of a syntactic nature with which the author often punctuates his metalinguistic reflections. The clear distinction between the concepts of periodo and membro, the frequency with which he makes use of the notions of dependency and regency, the outline of a rudimentary analysis of propositions and other intuitions, together with the use of precise technical terminology, make the work worthy of attention, allowing us to describe and get to know an author who needed to support his assertions on language with the analysis of units greater than a single word and who produced precise reflections that bear witness to the theoretical refinement of what he had already acquired in the previous century.
LE METAMORFOSI DA DESCO. PRIMI SONDAGGI SULLA LINGUA DELL’ORDINE DE LE IMBANDISONE (1489)
Authors: Felicani Elena
Published: June 2024

Nell’Italia delle corti, dove le occasioni di banchetto costituiscono la più alta espressione del benessere economico e della potenza politica dei signori, le feste nunziali sono pensate come momenti conviviali e celebrativi, ma al contempo sono volute per rinnovare equilibri interni in funzione della pace sociale. Frequenti in queste occasioni sono le rappresentazioni sceniche, durante le quali gli invitati assistono a un vero e proprio spettacolo, accompagnato solitamente da letture, mimi e musica; in genere la messa in scena è sostenuta da un testo, spesso opera di un poeta di corte. L’articolo offre una prima indagine, storica e linguistica, dell’Ordine de le imbandisone, “poemetto” in versi di patina settentrionale, pensato per accompagnare la festa di nozze organizzata a Tortona, il 25 gennaio 1489, in occasione del matrimonio di Isabella d’Aragona e Gian Galeazzo Sforza. L’analisi sulla lingua, che si anticipa in questa sede e che verrà poi ampliata in uno studio successivo, permette di riflettere sulla «policromia espressiva» del poemetto, che da un lato prende forma nell’impiego di una lingua illustre e nel recupero di tessere dantesche e petrarchesche, dall’altro si profila nella selezione di tratti lombardi e latamente settentrionali, che a quest’altezza cronologica sono testimonianza della volontà di dichiarare un’appartenenza, preservando gli elementi locali, distintivi e identitari, depurate le forme più esplicitamente municipali.
 
Metamorphosis at the banquet. First linguistic reflections on the Ordine de le imbandisone (1489)
 
In the Italy of the courts, where banqueting occasions constitute the highest expression of the economic well-being and political power of the lords, nuptial feasts are thought of as convivial and celebratory moments, but at the same time they are desired to renew internal balances in function of social peace. Frequent on these occasions are stage performances, during which guests witness a real show, usually accompanied by readings, mimes and music; usually the staging is supported by a text, often the work of a court poet. The article offers an initial survey, both historical and linguistic, of the Ordine de le imbandisone, a “poem” in verse with a northern patina, designed to accompany the wedding feast organized in Tortona on January 25, 1489, for the marriage of Isabella of Aragon and Gian Galeazzo Sforza. The analysis on the language, which is anticipated here and will be expanded in a later study, allows us to reflect on the “expressive polychromy” of the poem, which on the one hand takes shape in the use of an illustrious language and in the recovery of Dantean and Petrarchan tesserae, and on the other is profiled in the selection of Lombard and languidly northern features, which at this chronological height are evidence of the desire to declare a belonging, preserving local, distinctive and identity-based elements, purified of more explicitly municipal forms.
Il trovatore Blacasset
Authors: Francioni Barbara
Published: June 2024

Il trovatore Blacasset, vissuto e operante nella prima metà del XIII secolo, rappresenta la coda di un'aristocrazia occitana ormai in decadenza, ancora fedele ai valori cavallereschi che stavano perdendo sempre più mordente nella realtà circostante. Il volume presenta uno studio biografico, storico, filologico ed ecdotico delle opere del trovatore giunte sino a noi, con un glossario finale e uno studio generale della tradizione manoscritta.
Evaluation or RetrogressionThe sex ratio dettermination pattern of lamprey
Authors: Ma Guangji , Gu Boyuan , Wu Zhenyu
Published: June 2024

In this study, we investigate the profound impacts of the sex determination pattern in the invasive sea lamprey on ecological dynamics and focuses on how the pattern influences the population based upon the interplay of system stability. In the initial segment, we employ the Lotka-Volterra model and system dynamics to study lamprey sex ratios correlation with ecosystem stability. Focusing on food impact on lamprey sex ratio, it can be delved that its sex determination maintains the prey population at a consistently low level, thereby affecting population stability. The following segment explores lamprey sex ratios evaluations utilizing system dynamics model based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Cellular Automata (CA) is employed for cross-validations, revealing nuanced insights into the adaptive advantages and vulnerabilities of lampreys reproductive strategy, highlighting the resilience of lamprey populations under natural pressures. Our modeling, with visualizations and simulations, supports findings and highlights avenues for future research. This study contributes to the evaluations of bio sex ratio switching, contributing for the possible ecosystem conservation strategies.
Research on factors influencing household consumption-take wine as an example
Authors: Wang Yuxuan
Published: June 2024

It has been a great increase on wine consumptions these years. This article aims to identify those of the factors that have an impact on the wine consumptions and to perform clustering to summarize customer segmentation markets. The method of stratified multiple linear regression and stepwise multiple linear regression are used in this article. This article analysis fourteen important factors that may have an effect on wine consumption of a survey on 2240 registered consumers. Through the research in this article, it can be concluded that the consumption is strongly related to age, education, income, the number of times one visits the store. Meanwhile, the number of children in the family has a significant negative impact on alcohol purchase. Whats more, the study also finds that making some promotions could have a positive impact on wine consumption. This article also makes a guideline to the company to better understand their customers.
The research on factors influencing housing prices-take Beijing as an example
Authors: Zhu Zining
Published: June 2024

Housing price is not only related to the economic situation of individuals and families, but also has a profound impact on the whole social economy. For many families, their home is their biggest asset. A rise in house prices can increase household net assets. A fall in house prices could lead to a decline in assets. This paper aims to study the influencing factors of housing prices. The data in this paper take Beijing from May to July 2014 as an example. First of all, the article mentions some papers about housing prices, then the author uses scatter plot and linear regression to fix the model. In the results, it can be seen that sqft-living, sqft-above and view have a relatively high correlation with housing prices. Finally, the specific correlation data table is listed. The final conclusion gives the results of the research in this paper and the authors of the articles mentioned. Housing price is not only related to the economic situation of individuals and families, but also has a profound impact on the whole social economy.
Relationship between doped structure and properties of zinc oxide film
Authors: Ye Zhouwei
Published: June 2024

Overview of relevant research fields: Introduce the basic concepts and background of oxidizing thin films and doped materials. Discuss the characteristics, applications, and effects of doping on the performance of oxidizing thin films. Types and effects of doping elements: Introduce commonly used doping elements in oxidizing thin films, such as Al, Ga, Sn, etc. Discuss the effects of different doping elements on the properties of thin films, such as electrical, optical, and magnetic properties. Temperature and concentration effects: Exploring the effects of doping temperature and concentration on the properties of oxidizing thin films. Analyze the mechanisms and patterns of the effects of temperature and concentration on lattice structure, defect morphology, and carrier concentration. Application Fields and Prospects: Review the research progress of oxidative thin film doping in various application fields, such as optoelectronic devices, catalysts, sensors, etc. Looking forward to the future development direction and potential application fields of doping in oxidizing thin films. When writing a review, ensure accurate citation of relevant literature and analyze and discuss from multiple perspectives. In addition, pay attention to using concise and clear language to make it easy for readers to understand and obtain information. The most important thing is to ensure that the literature review complies with academic integrity and ethical standards, and adheres to citation norms.
A review of hydroformylation to produce aldehyde
Authors: Qian Kuanping
Published: June 2024

Hydroformylation is additionally utilized in specialty synthetic compounds and is connected with the natural amalgamation of aromas and drugs. The advancement of hydroformylation is one of the significant accomplishments of modern science in the twentieth hundred years. Based on the important role of hydroformylation for the industrial production of aldehydes, some studies have been carried out in this paper. The research method used in this paper is literature review. At the beginning of this paper, the definition and application of hydroformylation are introduced, this paper also gives a brief review of the production of aldehyde, several representative applications of the catalytic hydroformylation process including the catalytic system (about metals and ligands), Cobalt-catalysis heavy olefin which about the catalytic cycle and two specific cases. At the end of this review, the paper gives an outlook on hydroformylation while providing a potential solution, such as using extraction, immobilizing the catalyst on a solid support, and using biphasic homogeneous catalytic systems.
Application of nanomaterials in lithium-ion batteries
Authors: Zhang Xinrui
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development of society, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) need higher performance to meet its application in different fields. Nanotechnology has been used in the research of high-performance LIBs for many years, due to its improvement of physical, chemical and electrical properties of materials. The application of nanomaterials in LIBs electrodes is the main research direction, mainly focusing on the structural characterization and electrochemical performance analysis of electrode materials. Therefore, in this research, some recent studies on nanoelectrode materials in LIBs are analzyed, focusing on demonstrating the excellent properties brought about by the unique structure of nanoelectrode materials, and their preparation methods are also briefly introduced. The results show that nanoelectrode materials have a great contribution to improving the cycle performance and rate capacity of LIBs. The prospect is expounded through the role of nanotechnology in the application field of LIBs in the future and the changes it may bring.
The response to ENSO under global warming
Authors: Zhu Di
Published: June 2024

This investigation explores the impact of global warming on the El Nio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a pivotal climatic phenomenon with far-reaching consequences for worldwide weather patterns and ecosystems. In the context of ongoing endeavors to mitigate climate change, comprehending ENSO's response assumes a position of utmost significance. Current research suggests that the amplitudes of ENSO events may intensify in response to elevated temperatures, linked to non-linear increments in atmospheric water vapor. Furthermore, careful analysis reveals an augmented variability in sea surface temperature (SST) fluctuations during the 21st century compared to prior periods. The research also sheds light on the concurrent existence and interactions of Eastern Pacific (EP) and Central Pacific (CP) ENSO variations in the context of a warming climate. Ongoing investigations are committed to unraveling the intricacies of these phenomena and their implications for future climatic patterns. Nevertheless, uncertainties persist regarding the drivers of CP-type ENSO and heightened amplitudes, with some attributing these changes to global warming while others associate them with multidecadal rhythms.
Construction safety management based on building information modeling technology
Authors: Li Xiang
Published: June 2024

With the progression of society, urban construction has been rapidly advancing, yet the incidence of construction safety accidents has surged. In order to effectively prevent construction safety incidents, construction safety management has become increasingly significant. To achieve the safety management of construction projects, Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology is introduced. It can help construction safety management departments better understand every link in the entire construction process. In this paper, an integrated analysis of BIM technology and the current state of construction safety is presented, aiming to explore the problems existing in the current construction safety management and provide construction personnel and management staff with a comprehensive understanding of predictable risk factors, effective preemptive measures, safety inspections, identification of safety hazards, and other associated issues, thereby guaranteeing the occupational safety and security of construction personnel and property. Consequently, the accident prevention model undergoes a transformation from a reactive approach to a proactive one.
Evaluation of ecological environment governance quality in the top ten cities of Zhejiang province using entropy weight method and Rank-Sum Ratio method: A case study of air quality indicators
Authors: Xu Ruixuan , Xiong Xin , Liu Guiyin , Yuwen Kaiyan , Wang Chuang
Published: June 2024

All In this study, we focused on evaluating the quality of ecological environment m governance in eleven cities within Zhejiang Province. We employed a comprehensive set of key indicators, including the proportion of days with air quality meeting or exceeding Grade II standards, annual average concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO_2), nitrogen dioxide (NO_2), particulate matter with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less (PM10), the 95th percentile daily concentration of carbon monoxide (CO), and the 90th percentile 8-hour maximum concentration of ozone (O_3). We utilized methods such as entropy values, information utility values, and weight allocation techniques to conduct a holistic assessment of urban ecological environment governance.Our findings revealed significant advantages in terms of Ritchies fitting values (RSR fitting values) for Zhoushan and Lishui cities, ranking them in the third tier. This underscores the commendable efforts of these two cities in improving air quality. Simultaneously, Huzhou city, while displaying relatively lower fitting values, demonstrates substantial potential in ecological environment governance. Additionally, key indicators such as the 90th percentile 8-hour maximum concentration of ozone (O_3) and annual average concentration of particulate matter (PM10) play pivotal roles in the overall evaluation.The comprehensive assessment framework presented in this study offers a thorough and accurate perspective on urban ecological environment governance. This approach can guide policy formulation and environmental management, albeit requiring further refinement and practical implementation. In summary, our research provides valuable insights for advancing ecological civilization construction through an in-depth analysis of urban ecological environment governance in Zhejiang Province.