bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Awareness on Washing Hands to Prevent Spread of Disease Among Common People
Authors: Ranjeth Rajan K V  , Keerthi Sasanka L  , Lavanya Prathap  , Dhanraj Ganapathy
Published: October 2020

Proper and regular hand hygiene can reduce the spread of infection in the family of children raised at home. Alcohol-based hand disinfectants usually eliminate viruses associated with systemic infections like respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. The study aimed to investigate a multicultural factor that focused on the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers to reduce the transmission of diseases at home and further education in hand hygiene. The study was conducted to raise awareness among the general public about the importance of hand washing to prevent the spread of the disease. The survey was conducted among the people in Chennai using a standard questionnaire. The sampling method in the present study was a convenient sampling method. The minimum bias for sampling is done based on selection criteria. Internal justification is a group of pairs, which can normalize the pattern with similar external credibility and exposure. Data is collected and aggregated. The results of this study relate to individual behavior and perception of hand washing. However, the commitment to hand washing is low and needs to be increased. Although self-reporting has increased in the community with hand washing in the community, it is suspected that there is still a risk of developing the disease.
The Effect of Perceived Enjoyment on the Decision of Digital Payment Utilization in Millennial Generation
Authors: Salam Karta Negara , Taufik Muhammad Imam
Published: October 2020

Digital payment is a payment method using electronic media. Someone can make payment transactions with a short message service (SMS), internet banking, mobile banking, or electronic wallet. This study aimed to analyze the effect of perceived enjoyment on the decision to use digital payments on the millennial generation in Makassar city. Respondents in this study were citizens of Makassar who use digital payment. The analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and simple linear regression. The results showed that perceived enjoyment had a positive and significant effect on the Millennials’ decision to use digital payment. It implies that the higher perceived enjoyment felt by Millennials in Makassar City, the higher the chance of their decision to utilize digital payment in transactions.
Tragedi UBL Berdarah dalam Anomie Karya Rilda A. Oe.Taneko
Authors: Anggraini Dian
Published: October 2020

Historical literature binds facts in society in the frame of the author's imagination. Therefore, this study aims to describe the tragedy of the UBL that occurred in 1998. The researcher used a historical and mimetic approach. The data is used, namely bleeding events that occur in the Anomie novel. The results of the analysis indicate that the Lampung student demonstration took place as a form of solidarity of the Draft Law on the Prevention of Hazards (PKB) in Jakarta. As a result of the iron hands of the security forces, two Lampung students had to lose their lives, the outbreak of clashes between students and security forces allegedly involved the involvement of people who wanted to get a one-sided profit. This novel reveals that the ruler is the owner of all powers that can easily exert the power to take action. AbstrakSastra sejarah membalut fakta yang ada di masyarakat dalam bingkai imajinasi penulis. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tragedi UBL yang terjadi pada tahun 1998. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan pendekatan historis dan mimetik. Data yang digunakan ialah peristiwa berdarah yang terjadi dalam novel Anomie. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa aksi mahasiswa Lampung terjadi sebagai bentuk solidaritas terhadap demontrasi RUU Penanggulangan Keadaan Bahaya (PKB) di Jakarta. Dalam peristiwa tersebut, dua orang mahasiswa Lampung harus kehilangan nyawa. Pecahnya bentrok antara mahasiswa dan aparat keamanan ditenggarai adanya keterlibatan oknum yang ingin mendapat keuntungan sepihak. Novel ini mengungkapkan bahwa penguasa adalah pemilik segala kuasa yang dapat dengan mudah mengerahkan kekuatan untuk melakukan tindakan.
ÒÍÅ HISTORY OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS DEVELOPMENT BETWEEN UZBEK KHANATES AND INDIA
Authors:   Samarkand branchTashkent University information technologies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Yarmatov Oybek
Published: October 2020

International relations between Central Asia and India were important in the history of diplomacy and began to develop in the 15-16 centuries. The relationship between the two parties reached its peak during the reign of Abdullah II and Akbarshah. This article focuses on international relations between Central Asia and India
THE PHENOMENON OF AMIR SAYYID ABDULAHADKHAN AND HIS ROLE IN THE HISTORY OF TURKESTAN
Authors:   Bukhara State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Rajabova Dilnoza
Published: October 2020

This article describes the analysis of the reigning reforms of Amir Sayyid Abdulahadhon,one of the last representatives of the Mangit dynasty of Bukhara (1753-1920) and local historians of that period about his royal activity
"Les Désastreuses aventures" pédagogiques des schémas narratifs
Authors: Charnay Thierry
Published: October 2020

Il s’agit d’insister sur l’effet néfaste des schémas narratifs sur la réflexion et sur la formation intellectuelle des élèves et des étudiants qui les invoquent sans cesse, notamment dès qu’il s’agit d’étudier un conte. La doxa impose l’usage anonymé de deux schémas utilisés séparément, le schéma quinaire de P. Larivaille et le schéma actantiel de Greimas, qui sont quasiment uniquement destinés à des récits de quête. Nous montrerons que non seulement d’autres schémas sont plus puissants et plus performants, mais encore que la recherche n’a pas exploré des schémas, comme ceux de la fuite, du risque, de la dégradation, etc., correspondant à d’autres types de récits.
Mots clés : schémas narratifs, schéma quinaire, schéma actantiel, représentations hypothétiques,quête, conte.
The Efficacy of GeoGebra-Assisted Instruction on Students’ Drawing and Interpretations of Linear Functions
Authors: Ogbonnaya Ugorji Iheanachor , Mushipe Melody
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of GeoGebra assisted instruction on students’ achievement in drawing graphs of linear functions and interpretation of the representations of linear functions. These aspects of linear functions tend to pose a challenge to many students. The non-equivalent control group pre-test-post-test quasi-experimental research design was used in the study. The sample was 94 Grade 9 students from three secondary schools in a province in South Africa. Two schools formed the control groups and one school was the experimental group. Data were collected using achievement tests. The tests results were analysed using inferential statistics (Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U comparison tests) at 0.05 level of significance. Statistically significant differences were found between the groups with respect to drawing and interpretation of linear functions graphs with the experimental group obtaining the highest mean scores. The findings suggest that GeoGebra assisted instruction might be a way of enhancing students’ ability to draw the graphs of linear functions and analyse and interpret the representations of linear functions.
Avaliação de objetos de aprendizagem: uma ferramenta prática para o Ensino de Estatística
Authors: Pereira Fernanda Angelo , Mota Maria das Mercês Coutinho , Scortegagna Liamara
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o desenvolvimento e aplicação de um instrumento para avaliar as características e os aspectos técnicos e pedagógicos de Objetos de Aprendizagem (OA) com o intuito de verificar se esses recursos são adequados para o uso em sala de aula. Para o desenvolvimento do instrumento, buscamos, em pesquisas bibliográficas, métodos avaliativos de OA já existentes, bem como em estudos das metodologias de desenvolvimento desses recursos educacionais, os quais resultaram em um novo instrumento, denominado "Ficha de avaliação de OA digital". A aplicabilidade e eficácia dessa ficha foi validada por meio da avaliação do OA “Pesquisas Estatísticas no Dia a Dia”, um objeto voltado para o ensino de estatística, disponibilizado no repositório de OA do MEC. Observamos, a partir dos resultados obtidos, a necessidade e importância da avaliação dos OA disponíveis em repositórios para atestar a qualidade e a adequação do uso desses em sala de aula. Ressaltamos que a avaliação do OA a partir da ficha elaborada permitiu uma visão ampla e minuciosa do objeto, realçando o olhar crítico das autoras e salientando as características positivas apresentadas pelo recurso educacional digital, bem como a sua adequação para a introdução dos conceitos de Estatística no processo educacional.
Ensino de Química – algumas aulas práticas utilizando materiais alternativos
Authors: Durazzini Ana Maria Sá , Machado Carlos Henrique Marquezini , Pereira Ana Carolina , Lima Maria Cristiane , Pereira Ana Maria , Peres Claudiani Alves Pelegrini
Published: October 2020

A disciplina de Química muitas vezes é vista como algo amedrontador e impossível de criar empatia para os estudantes em geral dado o seu conteúdo um tanto quanto complexo. Haja vista este problema há uma busca pela desmistificação da referida disciplina em relação aos estudantes e até mesmo alguns docentes, utilizando para isso artefatos como atividades lúdicas e aulas práticas e experimentais. O objetivo deste estudo foi a realização de quatro aulas práticas, ministradas por discentes do 5º período do curso de Licenciatura em Química, dentro da disciplina de Práticas Pedagógicas I, no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas (IFSULDEMINAS) - Campus Pouso Alegre, para comprovar que o ensino da química pode ser realizado com algumas práticas sem a necessidade de um laboratório propriamente dito. Houve a possibilidade de auxílio imediatamente de acordo com as dificuldades encontradas pelos estudantes ao longo das aulas, que possuem potencial para serem aplicadas novamente tanto na disciplina de Práticas Pedagógicas I destinada ao 5º período do curso de Licenciatura em Química quanto para demais turmas de Cursos Superiores ligadas à Química, além de Ensino Fundamental e Médio. A ausência de um laboratório não impede à realização das práticas descritas e realizadas aqui.
Zoonotic infection with swine A/H1avN1 influenza virus in a child, Germany, June 2020
Authors: Dürrwald Ralf , Wedde Marianne , Biere Barbara , Oh Djin-Ye , Heßler-Klee Martina , Geidel Christian , Volmer Renate , Hauri Anja Maria , Gerst Kai , Thürmer Andrea , Appelt Sandra , Reiche Janine , Duwe Susanne , Buda Silke , Wolff Thorsten , Haas Walter
Published: October 2020

A zoonotic A/sw/H1avN1 1C.2.2 influenza virus infection was detected in a German child that presented with influenza-like illness, including high fever. There was a history of close contact with pigs 3 days before symptom onset. The child recovered within 3 days. No other transmissions were observed. Serological investigations of the virus isolate revealed cross-reactions with ferret antisera against influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus, indicating a closer antigenic relationship with A(H1N1)pdm09 than with the former seasonal H1N1 viruses.
Culminating moment of the fight for «soul government». semiotic approach to identity issues and to breakdown on «we-they»
Authors: Ivanov Denys
Published: October 2020

The objective of the article is to present the mechanisms of identity policy and its metalanguage based on individual events of the asymmetrical conflict known as the fight for the soul government. We used historical methods to describe the sequence of conflict events as well as statistical data on the population of the state, identity and religious issues, and membership in the Polish Workers' Party. The content analysis method was applied to the speeches of decision-makers, analysis of texts and propaganda films. We used the interpretation method and the event analysis method to disclose messages at the meta-language level and explain the significance of individual actions of the parties to the conflict. The article presents the chronology and dynamics of the conflict. In the context of individual events, we proposed an explanation of the politics of that time, the events were decrypted as a meta-language that speaks to the recipient's identity. We also presented the measures that were carried out by the PPR to be accepted by society as "theirs". The reasons for the secular authorities' defeat for the government of souls were named, namely: a) sharpened post-war needs of society related to the sense of security; b) failure to perceive secular power as "their own" by a large part of society; c) atheism was not the best solution for the needs of ordinary people; d) the church according to the vision of S. Vyshinsky was aimed at ordinary people; e) the church was a daily element of human life, development, and formation; f) the communists used the meta-language of helplessness (the arrest of the image of Our Lady of Yasnagura (Luminous Mount)); g) the fullness of secular power in the hands of the Communists meant the absence of political opponents on whom the Communists could blame for the existing problems.
AWARENESSABOUT CLEAN INDIA PROGRAMME AMONG PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS IN TIRUNELVELI DISTRICT
Authors: Raja M. , Anitha S.
Published: October 2020

In this study the investigator made an attempt to find out the awareness about Clean India Programme of prospective teachers in Tirunelveli District with respect to their gender, locality, type of family, type of college, religion, age, parental income.  Survey method was adopted for the study. Using simple random sampling technique the investigators selected a sample of 60 prospective teachers as sample foe analysis. The findings revealed that the prospective teachers did not differ in their awareness about clean India programme with respect to the gender, location of the college, type of the family, type of the college, religion, age and parental income. Thus we conclude that the prospective teachers in Tirunelveli district have no significant difference in their awareness about Clean India programme.  The level of awareness about Clean India Programme was at moderate level.
A Dominância Sônica e a Festa de Sound System de Reggae
Authors: Henriques Julian
Published: October 2020

Este texto marca o início do interesse acadêmico de Julian Henriques pela temática dos sound systems de reggae e aponta muitos dos interesses que desenvolverá mais tarde. Inclui, então, passagens descritivas da cena do reggae no estilo dancehall na Jamaica de duas décadas atrás, focalizando os engenheiros de som que constroem e operam as aparelhagens; considerações sobre o sonoro em relação a outros estímulos sensórios, sobretudo visuais; música e som; o conceito de “dominância sônica”, que propõe para descrever a presença forte do som em festas, bailes ou “sessões” de reggae; e a relação desta com o corpo do público.
Study of the Clustering Algorithms for Hyper Spectral Remote Sensing Images
Authors: Addanki Chandrahas Reddy , A Saraschandrika , A Viswanadha Reddy
Published: October 2020

The data taken from the hyperspectral images are discrete and hard to classify because they are arranged in the contiguous spectral bands. We can easily detect and classify the data from the spectral images if the number of attributes in the images is very little. But it is very difficult to segregate the data from the images if the numbers of classes are more. To make the segregation easy we implement the procedure that utilizes a clustering algorithm. This paper comprises of two sections, firstly to perform unsupervised learning using different types of clustering algorithms and secondly, to compare the efficiency of the resultant clustering of these different methods to prove that which clustering method is best suitable in reading the hyperspectral imaging data. For this I have used these clustering algorithms, they are DBSCAN, MiniBatch K-Means, K-Means. By comparing these techniques I surmised that the K-Means is better for using the HyperSpectral Imaging data. To perform these calculations I used the Matlab data set from the Computational Intelligence Group.
Colonial Continuum
Authors: Ryu Heeho
Published: October 2020

The Fort York National Historic Site was chosen as the site of research to examine how tourist attractions are constructed through the use of certain images and narratives, which reflect  existing socio-political power dynamics through the processes of selecting and excluding what is represented. Research into media representations of Fort York was first conducted on the websites of Fort York and the City of Toronto on May 15th and May 16th, 2018. Field observations were subsequently conducted at the Fort York National Historic Site on May 20th, 2018, from 3–5 p.m.; May 30th, 2018, from 2–4 p.m.; and June 2nd, 2018, from 3–5 p.m. The analysis illustrates how the social, cultural, and historical constructions of Fort York render Canada and Canadians as conceptually White spaces and bodies, thus reflecting how the Canadian settler state continues to normalize the erasure of Indigenous peoples, communities, identities, and cultures within the contemporary Canadian landscape. Application of queer Indigenous theories then helps to concep­tualize how multiple uninterrupted strands of settler colonialism intersect to form a cohesive but variegated colonial continuum, or the tangible inertia of settler colonialism that self-perpetuates colonial heteronormativity. Queer Indigenous theories are thus argued to provide the framework through which colonized peoples can collectively dismantle the colonial continuum.
Reorienting Bioarchaeology for an Era of Reconciliation
Authors: Bourgeois Rebecca
Published: October 2020

Anthropology, in general, has recently been working toward reworking their systems to be better suited to the needs of descendent communities. Bioarchaeology, however, has been slower to adopt these efforts. In the spirit of reconciliation, it is important for all disciplines to self-reflect and critique the colonial systems that have been institutionalized their teaching and research. This paper serves as a theoretical exploration into the current practice of bioarchaeology and seeks to provide a theoretical model that could contribute toward the decolonization of the discipline to be appropriate for application in Canada. It discusses how to better orient theory to compliment ancestral knowledge and reorganize bioarchaeology so that it could be more useful to responding to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada Calls to Action (2015) and benefit the needs of descendants. It will proceed by reviewing the integration of social theory in bioarchaeol­ogy, providing a critique of the biocultural approach, and finish by proposing a theoretical model that seeks to contribute to the ongoing decolonization of bioarchaeology. The model that this paper proposes serves is a suggestion of how to better structure and conduct a project including ancient human remains to better optimize the application of archaeological theory as a compliment to traditional knowledge. It is formed on the bases of theories of personhood, shared histories, behavioral archaeology, and biocultural approaches to provide a pragmatic synthesis of theory for a community driven bioarchaeology.
A Framework to Improve Urban Revitalization Developed Through a Theoretical Analysis and Critique of Pruitt Igoe
Authors: Cherniawsky Jack
Published: October 2020

Urban revitalization is a complex task, greatly impacted by which stakeholders have the authority to identify and implement revitalization strategies. This article uses the Pruitt Igoe housing development to critique and explore alternatives to a modernist revitalization approach. Pruitt Igoe was built in 1954 on 57 acres of inner city land characterized by an overrepresentation of impoverishment and consisted of 33 identical 11-storey towers. Despite improving the quality of housing for residents of the area, Pruitt Igoe quickly deteriorated into an isolating and dangerous environment for residents. Ultimately, revitalization was not achieved and Pruitt Igoe was demolished just 18 years after construction. Analyzing the case of Pruitt Igoe through the theoretical frameworks of advocacy planning, planning as design, and several concepts from Michel Foucault reveals how inequalities and power differences led to some of the project’s negative outcomes. Using the considerations derived from these frameworks, the article demonstrates why renewed infrastructure alone is often insufficient to achieve effective urban revitalization. This article advocates that ongoing engagement with residents is critical to identify the complex social circumstances that underpin urban decline and create lasting, effective, and inclusive urban revitalization.
Differences in the effect of homeownership on health status across health regions in Alberta, 2011-2012
Authors: Severson Meryn
Published: October 2020

The housing we live in - from the type and the location to our homeownership status - impacts our health status. Housing is one of the most central environments individuals live in, and as a socio-economic determinant of health, has disproportionate impact on certain groups. Previous research indicates that homeowners tend to have better health than renters. However, this relationship changes when living in unaffordable housing. Organizations have issued numerous warnings about rising unaffordability, debt, and home prices in Canada. In this paper, I focus on the effects of homeownership status in the five different health regions in Alberta, stratified by housing affordability. Using Statistics Canada’s Canadian Community Health Survey from 2011- 2012 in a logistic multivariate regression, I find that homeownership is positively associated with self-reported good or better health status, but that the association was smaller in less affordable regions. This suggests living in regions that are less affordable dampens the health benefits of homeownership. These findings also support the the idea that homeownership is more than a proxy for socioeconomic status and has its own effects on health.
Groat Road Bridge
Authors: Nordell Daria
Published: October 2020

Groat Road Bridge
The Wilsonian Moment of the Azerbaijani Delegation in Paris (1919-1920)
Authors: Pommier Daniel
Published: October 2020

The delegation of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan to the 1919 Paris Peace Conference fought for the international recognition of its country and for admission to the League of Nations. The analysis of mostly unpublished archival documents from the personal archives of head of delegation Əlimərdan Ələkbər oğlu sheds new light on the history of Azerbaijani diplomacy. Topçubaşov could rely above all on the tools of influence of public opinion, such as books, publications and magazines which were written in large numbers in Paris. The adoption, in Azerbaijani political communication, of languages and contents adapted to the Wilsonian culture was meant to justify the aspiration to self-determination, as other anti-colonial non-European elites attempted to do during the Paris Peace Conference.
Alcune considerazioni sulla situazione attuale della lingua svana
Authors: Giordano Alessio
Published: October 2020

This paper features the current situation of the Svan-speaking linguistic communities in Georgia, the Georgian language policies and the attempts made to make Svan a literary language. In 2013, Richard Bærug published Svan Youth Literature, a book containing short stories written by young Svans; this and other recent publications seem to bear witness to the vitality of this endangered language. Anyway, language policy in Georgia still looks far from accepting the Kartvelian languages different from Georgian as separate languages, although other minority languages are earning evident privileges. Recent studies have shed light on some of these problems, which however take on greater meaning when viewed from the diachronic perspective hereby presented.
D’Annunzio e l’arte contemporanea europea
Simbolismo e Art Nouveau tra Italia e Francia, 1900-1910
Authors: Damigella Anna Maria
Published: October 2020

The essay considers three different aspects of Gabriele d’Annunzio’s encounters with artists and trends in contemporary foreign figurative arts in the early 1900s and during his stay in Paris, connected to the novel Il fuoco and the city of Venice, and new interests in scenography and theatre. They concern the famous German portraitist Franz von Lenbach and the image of Eleonora Duse, and the Art Nouveau decorative arts, in particular the glass vases by Emile Gallé that d’Annunzio saw and admired with the guide of his friend Robert de Montesquiou and the batik fabrics by the Dutch Agathe Wegerif-Gravestein. The topics are part of a large overall study on d’Annunzio and European contemporary arts from 1883 to 1915.
Una suggestione archilochea ne La Città Morta?
Authors: Bisanti Armando
Published: October 2020

This note proposes the hypothesis that in La città morta, Act II, sc. I, d’Annunzio used a fragment of Archilochus, sent to us by Plutarch and Athenaeus.
Protective immune studies against fungi
Authors: KUMONDOROVA Aikerim , METİNER Kemal
Published: October 2020

The immune system is the host's defence against different agents and infections. Understanding the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells in a tissue-specific manner is crucial to facilitate the development of new therapeutic approaches to infections. Generally fungal pathogens rarely cause diseases in immunologically competent individuals. However, commensal and non-pathogenic environmental fungi can cause life-threatening infections in individuals with immune deficiency. Understanding the molecular and cellular bases of immunity to fungi has progressed significantly over the past few years. Despite close interactions with fungi today, how the immune system protects humans and animals from fungal pathogens has not been fully elucidated compared to the immune response to bacteria or viruses. The immune system is the host's defence against various foreign proteins and infections. Understanding the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells is crucial for the development of new therapeutic approaches to infections. Researchers from 15 countries in Europe, Asia, Australia, North and South America have provided the last five years review and original research articles that consist of a wide range of fungal pathogens, disease, effector, regulatory cells and molecular pathways of host immune responses to fungal exposure. In this review, we summarize an outline of the recent findings, perspectives, and reviews about the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells and a contemporary understanding of protective immunity against fungi. This review will allow an overview of the most exciting recent advances in antifungal immunity, discoveries that will help pave the way for the development of new strategies that are seriously needed to combat these devastating diseases.
Forensic Research of Phaleristic Items for Their Estimation
Authors: Asnis A. Ya. , Bocharov G. G. , Selivanov A. A. , Khaziev S. N.
Published: October 2020

Collecting phaleristics is quite a common hobby in all countries. The cost of awards, medals, and other items of phaleristics is determined by their rarity, condition, manufacturing complexity, presence of precious metals and stones.

Forensic research of phaleristics for estimation differs from their appraisal by collectors themselves, appraisers of antique trade organizations, pawnshops, and auctioneers in the legal significance of the costing for interested parties. It is conducted according to the methodology of forensic commodity research to determine the market value of objects of various product groups; besides, there is a need to establish authenticity for certain types of products.

The article presents an algorithm for forensic appraisal of phaleristic objects. It is shown that state awards of the USSR, RSFSR, and the Russian Federation do not have market cost according to the current Russian legislation as they are removed from the civil circulation. For these items, only the cost of the precious metals used in their production can be established. This cost is determined according to the methodology approved by the Russian Ministry of Finance.
"Provocation" as an Expert Term in Forensic Linguistics
Authors: Kuznetsov V. O.
Published: October 2020

The article addresses the category of “provocation” as a forensic term that is an interdisciplinary concept in between the legal legal and linguistic concepts of “provocation”. An expert term “speech provocation” has been developed through an expert analysis where the category of “provocation” has been considered from the legal, linguistic, and expert perspectives. As a part of the consideration of the concept in the expert aspect, the relationship between the legal and linguistic categories has been established. The author concluded that as an expert linguistic term in examinations in corruption cases, the term “speech provocation for an offer/payment of a bribe” is used. In this case, the speech provocation is interpreted as a verbal act which incites one of the communicators to commit an unlawful act – to bribe. That is the linguistic contents of the phenomenon legally called “crime provocation". The article also addresses the methodological aspect of the detection of speech provocation.
Damals – Heute – Morgen
Authors: Junkers Gabriele
Published: October 2020

Ausgehend von einigen für eine alternde Psychoanalytikerin beunruhigenden Visionen von einer zukünftig veränderten Lebenswelt werden aus subjektiver Sicht beobachtete Konstanzen und Veränderungen während der vergangenen Jahrzehnte geschildert. Im Rückblick auf eigene Erfahrungen wird auf persönliche Bereicherungen, aber auch auf Gefahren durch die professionelle psychoanalytische Praxis verwiesen. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden für die Generation jüngerer PsychoanalytikerInnen Wünsche und Hinweise für sowohl individuelle Psychohygiene und verbesserte Work-Life-Balance in der täglichen Praxis als auch in der Ausbildung und organisierten Psychoanalyse benannt.
Theory of Mind (ToM) und psychodynamische Psychotherapie Älterer
Authors: Peters Meinolf
Published: October 2020

Im Rahmen der Theorie sekundärer Strukturdefizite wird im ersten Teil des Beitrags die Bedeutung nachlassender Theory-of-Mind-Fähigkeiten (ToM) im Alter untersucht. Von Bedeutung sind dabei die neuropsychologischen Veränderungen in diesem Lebensabschnitt. Diese haben Konsequenzen für das soziale Leben wie auch im Hinblick auf Einsamkeit und Depressionen im Alter. Im zweiten Teil werden daraus therapeutische Schlussfolgerungen gezogen und es wird ein Behandlungsmanual entworfen, das an der strukturund mentalisierungsbasierten Psychotherapie orientiert ist. Dabei wird für einen erfahrungsbezogenen therapeutischen Dialog plädiert, der gerade älteren Patienten zu einem veränderten interpersonellen Verhalten und damit zu einer Verbesserung ihrer psychosozialen Situation verhelfen kann.
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE GEODYNAMIC SETTINGS IN THE AREA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN LINK OF THE MAGELLAN MOUNTAINS, PACIFIC OCEAN
Authors:   Gramberg All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of the World Ocean, Petukhov S.I. , Anokhin V.M. ,   Saint-Petersburg Research Center of the Russian Academyof Sciences, Melnikov M.E. ,   JSC "Yuzhmorgeology", Sedysheva T.E. ,   JSC "Yuzhmorgeology"
Published: October 2020

On the basis of a detailed bathymetric map of the area of the southeastern part of the Magellan Mountains constructed on the results of multi-beam echolocation, the authors performed a lineament analysis of the relief, distinguished linear relief objects, measured their azimuths, and built a rose-diagram of the direction of the area's lineaments. Models of the deep and near-surface deformation field of the area with the selection of blocks with the predominant stretching and the predominant compression are constructed. Along the lines of changing the sign of stress (block boundaries), block movements occur. The directions of the block boundaries are compared with the direction of the lineaments, and a conclusion is made about their spatial and genetic relationship. Systems of the direction of linear landforms and boundaries of deep and near-surface blocks partially correspond to four main systems of the global regmatic network indicating a significant influence of the latter on the structural plan of the area. The redistribution of stress values is associated with modern geological processes that lead to the formation of new features of the bottom relief and partial destruction of the old guyot surfaces.
Laporan Pertama Minggu Kelima KKLP Posko Bontonompo
Authors: ibrahim irma devina
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yag bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu Program Strata Satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Laporan minggu ke5 kegiatan 1
Authors: asniar
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) Merupakan suatu Kegiatan Perkuliahan yang Bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP
PENULARAN PENYAKIT TERHADAP PERAWAT AKIBAT KECELAKAAN KERJA
Authors: Siregar Azmal Umara
Published: October 2020

Rumah sakit merupakan suatu tempat yang berisiko terjadinya cedera. Hal ini disebabkan karena berbagai kegiatan dirumah sakit sangat berhubungan dengan penyakit-penyakit berbahaya, prosedur kritis dengan alat atau benda tajam. WHO (1995) memperkirakan 10% petugas kesehatan mengalami injury benda tajam. Kecelakaan dalam bekerja dapat diakibatkan oleh kelalaian pekerja, bekerja melebihi batas kemampuan atau ergonomis yang buruk dalam bekerja. Dalam bidang kesehatan, kelalaian dalam bekerja bisa terjadi apa saja. Salah satunya adalah tertusuk jarum atau benda tajam di rumah sakit. Jarum suntik dan alat medis yang tajam merupakan alat medis yang bersentuhan langsung dengan jaringan tubuh dan darah pasien. Tenaga kesehatan yang lalai dapat tertular melalui jarum suntik yang terkontaminasi cairan tubuh pasien yang terinfeksi. Petugas kesehatan berisiko terpapar darah dan cairan tubuh yang terinfeksi (bloodborne pathogen) yang dapat menimbulkan infeksi HBV (Hepatitis B Virus), HCV (Hepatitis C Virus) dan HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) melalui berbagai cara, salah satunya melalui luka tusuk jarum atau yang dikenal dengan istilah Needle Stick Injury atau NSI (Hermana, 2006). Luka atau cidera akibat tertusuk jarum atau benda tajam lainnya merupakan hal yang sangat perlu diperhatikan. Apabila seorang petugas kesehatan tanpa sengaja terluka akibat tertusuk jarum yang sudah terkontaminasi cairan tubuh orang yang sakit maka beresiko terjadi penularan sekurang-kurangnya 20 patogen potensial. Dua patogen yang sangat berbahaya adalah Hepatitis B (HBV) dan Human Immunodefidiensy Virus (HIV). Hepatitis B (HBV) adalah infeksi pada hati atau liver. Penyakit ini sering ditemui dan penyebaran nya 100 kali lebih cepat dari HIV dan dapat menyebabkan kematian.
Pengaruh Terhadap Pelaksanaan Konsep Dasar Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja oleh Perawat
Authors: Syahla Nada
Published: October 2020

Latar Belakang : Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya dalam menciptakan tempat kerja yang aman, sehat, dan bebas dari pencemaran lingkungan, sehingga dapat melindungi dari kecelakaan kerja dan akhirnya dapat meningkatkan keefisienan dan produktivitas dalam bekerja. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini yaitu dengan metode literature review. Metode ini mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis pada jurnal dan ebook yang didalamnya berisi penjelasan berfokus pada teori Pengaruh Terhadap Pelaksanaan Konsep Dasar Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja oleh Perawat. Hasil : Perawat merupakan komponen penting terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan Konsep Dasar Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, Perilaku perawat dan budaya organisasi dari perawat berpengaruh terhadap pelaksanaan konsep dasar kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di Rumah Sakit. Pembahasan : pelaksanaan konsep dasar K3 dipengaruhi oleh perilaku perawat dan budaya organisasi. Perilaku perawat yang mempengaruhi seperti persepsi, sikap, pengetahuan, dan masa kerja. Budaya organisasi yang baik akan berpengaruh terhadap kerja tim dalam organisasi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja tim dalam pelaksanaan K3 secara maksimal. Kesimpulan : perawat yang memiliki perilaku dan budaya organisasi yang baik dapat meminimalisir penyakit akibat kerja dan kejadian kecelakaan kerja
PEMBUATAN DAN PENGECATAN TEMPAT SAMPAH
Authors: Anas Nurwahyuni
Published: October 2020

Pembuatan di lakukan pada sorehari yang di bantu oleh pemudakarang taruna desa bontocini dan dilanjutkan pada malam hari sebagaiproses pengecetan.
Hubungan Kerjasama Tim Perawat Dalam Meningkatkan Budaya Keselamatan Pasien
Authors: L.Tobing Riana Silvia Casuarina
Published: October 2020

Keselamatan pasien merupakan salah satu dari enam indikator utama kualitaspelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit yang merupakan komponen penting dari mutupelayanan kesehatan serta sebagai komponen kritis dalam manajemen mutu rumahsakit. Peningkatan mutu dan kinerja organisasi rumah sakit harus dilakukan terus- menerus melalui evaluasi dan perbaikan oleh rumah sakit. Setiap organisasi yangakan melakukan perbaikan harus tahu aspek mana yang perlu diperbaiki dandengan apa upaya perbaikan tersebut . Budaya keselamatan pasien merupakan halyang penting dalam keselamatan pasien . Membangun budaya keselamatan pasienmerupakan suatu cara untuk mewujudkan keselamatan pasien secara keseluruhan.Fokus pada budaya keselamatan pasien akan lebih berhasil apabila dibandingkanhanya fokus pada program keselamatan saja (Fleming , 2006 ; Reason , 2000).Budaya keselamatan pasien secara garis besar dipengaruhi oleh 4 dimensi yaituterbuka (chea),adil(just) dan informatif dalam melaporkan kejadian yang terjadi(reporting) dan belajar dari kesalahan yang ada ( learnine ).Bersikap terbuka danadil berart berbagi informasi secara terbuka dars bebas , dan perlakuan adil bagiperawat ketika sebuah kejadian terjadi (NPSA,2004).Informasi yang akuratmembantu dalam pencegahan kejadian dari keselamatan pasien .Untuk mengetahui hubungan kerjasama tim perawat dalam meningkatkan budayakeselamatan pasien, untuk mengetahui dimensi budaya keselamatan pasien dirumah sakit.
PERAN PERAWAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Zalukhu Junimiserya
Published: October 2020

Rumah sakit sebagai sarana pelayanan kesehatan pada dasarnya adalah untuk menyelamatkan pasien, keselamatan pasien merupakan prioritas penting di rumah sakit, karena masalah keselamatan pasien berkaitan erat dengan kualitas dan citra rumah sakit itu sendiri. Permasalahan keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit merupakan masalah yang memerlukan penanganan segera karena dapat mengakibatkan cedera langsung pada pasien. Upaya yang dilakukan rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien antara lain melalui program tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan rumah sakit dan penerapan standar keselamatan pasien rumah sakit. Langkah awal dalam mencapai keselamatan pasien tersebut adalah melalui penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien yang disertai kepemimpinan yang baik. Hal ini tertuang dalam tahap pertama program tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan rumah sakit yakni bangun kesadaran akan nilai keselamatan pasien, ciptakan kepemimpinan dan budaya yang terbuka dan adil. Budaya keselamatan adalah nilai, keyakinan, perilaku yang dianut individu dalam suatu organisasi mengenai keselamatan yang memprioritaskan dan mendukung peningkatan keselamatan. Budaya keselamatan pasien terdiri dari beberapa elemen. Elemen pada budaya keselamatan pasien antara lain budaya terbuka (open), adil (just), pelaporan (reporting), pembelajaran (learning) dan penginformasian (informed). Indikator budaya keselamatan meliputi kerja sama, komunikasi, kepemimpinan, pelaporan dan respon tidak menghukum terhadap kesalahan. Teori Reason menyatakan bahwa insiden keselamatan pasien disebabkan oleh dua faktor, kesalahan laten dan kesalahan aktif.
PEMBAGIAN TEMPAT SAMPAH DI DESA BONTOCINI
Authors: Rostina
Published: October 2020

Pembagian tempat sampah di mulai dari jam 11:56-12:45. Yang mana pembagian di mulai dari dusun Pa'borongan dan berakhir di dusun palloli
How reliably do eye parameters indicate internal vs. external attentional focus?
Authors: Annerer-Walcher Sonja , Ceh Simon , Putze Felix , Kampen Marvin , Körner Christof , Benedek Mathias
Published: October 2020

Eye behavior is increasingly used as indicator of internal vs. external focus of attention both in research and application. However, available findings are partly inconsistent, which might be attributed to the different nature of the employed types of internal and external cognition tasks. The present study, therefore, investigated how consistently different eye parameters respond to internal versus external attentional focus across three task modalities: numerical, verbal, and visuo-spatial. Three eye parameters robustly differentiated between internal and external attentional focus across all tasks. Blinks, pupil diameter variance and fixation disparity variance were consistently increased during internally directed attention. We also observed substantial attentional focus effects on other parameters (pupil diameter, fixation disparity, saccades and microsaccades), but they were moderated by task type. Single-trial analysis of our data using machine learning techniques further confirmed our results: Classifying the focus of attention by means of eye tracking works well across participants, but generalizing across tasks proves to be challenging. Based on the effects of task type on eye parameters, we discuss what eye parameters are best suited as indicators of internal vs. external attentional focus in different settings.
Bilateral (but not unilateral) interaction creates and cements norms at the covert psychophysical level: A behavioral and an fMRI study
Authors: Kuroda Kiri , Ogura Yukiko , Ogawa Akitoshi , Tamei Tomoya , Ikeda Kazushi , Kameda Tatsuya
Published: October 2020

Social norms, including values, beliefs and even perceptions about the world, are preserved and created through repeated interactions between individuals. However, whereas neuro-cognitive research on social norms has used the “unilateral influence” paradigm focusing on people’s reactions to extant standards, little is known about how our basic perceptions and judgments are shaped as new norms through bilateral interaction. Here, using a simple estimation task, we investigated the formation of perceptual norms using two experiments coupled with computational modeling. In the behavioral experiment, participants in dyads repeatedly estimated the number of dots on a screen and viewed each other’s answers. In the fMRI experiment, we manipulated the interaction process by pairing each participant with a computer agent which adjusted its estimations reciprocally to participants’ estimations (bilateral agent) or did not (unilateral). The results indicated that only the bilateral interaction yielded convergence of participants’ covert psychophysical functions (relations between subjective estimations and the actual number of dots) as well as overt behavioral responses within a pair. Bilateral interaction also increased the stability (reliability) of the covert function within each individual after interaction. Neural activity in the mentalizing network (right temporoparietal junction and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex) during interaction modulated the stabilization of the psychophysical function. These results imply that bilateral interaction helps people to cognitively anchor their views with each other. Such spontaneous perspective sharing can yield a shared covert “generative model” that enables endogenous agreement on totally new targets ― one of the key features of social norms.
Agreeing to Disagree? Explaining Self–Other Disagreement on Leadership Behaviour
Authors: Vogel Dominik , Kroll Alexander
Published: October 2020

Leadership research tends to treat differences among ratings of the same leaders as measurement error. Our study makes such varying perceptions of leadership behaviour its main phenomenon of investigation. We conceptualize divergent leadership ratings based on the difference between managers’ self-ratings and team members’ assessments of leadership behaviour. Using data from three Ger-man public organizations on 51 teams and 190 leader-follower dyads, we find that divergent leadership ratings are a function of managers’ motivation, their use of managerial reflection routines, and team members’ personality. The findings point to the importance of using multisource feedback and developing managers’ self- and other-awareness.
Lessons from Australian Water Reforms: Indigenous and Environmental Values in Market-Based Water Regulation
Authors: Macpherson Elizabeth Jane , O’Donnell Erin , Godden Lee , O’Neill Lily
Published: October 2020

The Australian model of water governance is considered one of the most effective, efficient and resilient approaches to designing and implementing water governance. In place since the early 1990s, the Australian approach is a hybrid governance system involving collaborative planning of water resources together with market mechanisms and statutory regulation. However, in implementing the model, successive reforms have yet to completely redress the historical exclusion of Aboriginal peoples from water law frameworks, and have struggled to account for the needs of a healthy and sustainable aquatic environment. In this chapter we examine the trajectory of water law and policy reform in Australia, including two of the most recent developments: the push to intensify water development in the northern Australian White Paper and the collaborative planning approach set in the Water for Victoria policy. Our study of the incremental and evolving Australian water law reforms highlights the difficulty of ensuring fairness in the operation of hybrid governance systems for water regulation, and reveals important lessons for international policy-makers embarking on and implementing water reforms in their own jurisdictions. From its inception, strategic planning for innovative water law reform must be supported by meaningful engagement with Indigenous peoples, and embed Indigenous and environmental values and rights in water planning and governance. [This is an Accepted Manuscript Version. Full Version can be found online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8977-0_10 ]
Three Religious-Cultural Worldviews inNoah(2014)—Hedonism, Fundamentalism, and Ecofeminism
Authors: Shapiro Marianna Ruah-Midbar , Moore Lila
Published: October 2020

The article proposes an interpretative study of Darren Aronofsky’s film Noah. The film draws inspiration from various spiritual traditions ranging from shamanism to Buddhism, whilst relying heavily on Jewish midrash, and adds a layer of innovation. Our main assertion is that the film attempts to present three viewpoints on issues of religion, humanity, nature, and God—while negating two of them and preferring one. Each of the various characters and groups in the film represents one of the three stances, as the film’s protagonist must cope with the problematic nature of his worldview and revisit it. The film engages with current pivotal issues: climate change, the depletion of natural resources, materialism and hedonism, fundamentalism in both religious and environmental trends, suspicion of religious institutionalized interpretations, and gendered spiritual religious beliefs. Thus, the film Noah is a cultural product that disseminates spiritual ideas and values within mainstream culture.