bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Minat Kerja Generasi Muda Pada Sektor Pertanian di Desa Ngablak Magelang
Authors: M.Wahyu Kuncoro Meisha Miko Yudha Prasetya,
Published: March 2024

Agriculture is the use of natural resources to produce food. The phenomenon that occurs is a decrease from year to year in the number of workers. Data shows that there has been a shift in interest in working in the agricultural sector. Efforts to increase the interest of the younger generation in the agricultural sector require an intensive and structured policy design. This research was carried out in Ngablak village, Magelang Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research subjects were young people aged 19 to 27 years. Data analysis was carried out with 3 participants and 1 informant using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection by observation and interviews. Non-participant observation, while the interview technique carried out by the researcher was an in-depth interview using a semi-structured method. Passion research results emerged because of work motivation, attractiveness to work and work activities. External factors that influence this are HR innovation, technology upgrades and human resource improvements. Other factors include government support, namely agricultural extension officers and fertilizer subsidies. This research also indicates that the interest of rice farming family members is low in working in the rice farming sector because of minimal income. A person's passion in the agricultural sector is influenced by interest in the field of work, motivation and work activities. External factors that influence passion are HR innovation, technology upgrades. and improving human resources. The suggestion is that there is an additional variable, namely the gender variable. Suggestions for improvement for the development of agricultural technology include agribusiness development, collaboration or research with developed countries that have already used technology in agriculture.
The Sustainability Model of Microfinance Institutions
Authors: Javellana Mila Rose D. , Sy Jr. Melecio A.
Published: March 2024

The sustainability of microfinance institutions is crucial in fostering financial inclusion and economic development, particularly in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to establish the best-fit model for the sustainability of Micro Finance Institutions. Thus, it is important to look into the sustainability of MFIs. This quantitative study employs a structural equation model to assess the relationships among the exogenous and endogenous variables and establish the best-fit model as its purpose. The respondents were 300 MFI managers and employees with supervisory positions. The study found the best-fit model through various goodness-of-fit models. The findings reveal a robust and statistically significant relationship between independent variables, digital transformation, entrepreneurial orientation, and knowledge management, and the dependent variable, sustainability within MFIs. On the best-fit model, digital transformation exhibits a strong and statistically significant positive influence on sustainability. At the same time, knowledge management and entrepreneurial orientation do not show significant direct effects on sustainability in the specific analysis.
Development e-Module (E-Lapen) based Augmented Reality to Increase Students' Interest in Learning
Authors: Hernandha Putri Annisa , Fakhriyah Fina , Amaliyah Fitriyah
Published: March 2024

This research aims to give test the effectiveness of interactive media in development E-LAPEN based Augmented Reality in increasing students' interest in learning. This research uses Research and Development (Rnd) with the ADDIE development model. The instruments used in this research were interest in learning questionnaires andpre-test as well as post-test. The results of the validation carried out by material and media experts respectively show that the criteria are very feasible, with respective scores of 95% for material and 90% for media. After implementing the media, a questionnaire regarding interest in learning was given before and after using the mediapre-test andpost-test. The results of this study show that there is an improvement before and after useE-module This is a percentage that previously had 57% of all questions showing high and quite high interest and interest in learning, but after using the module, this percentage increased to 98% and was supported by an increase in scores.pre-test andpost-test amounting to 20.98%. So, it can be concluded that the useE-Module basedAugmented Reality effective for increasing students' interest in learning.

Keywords: Augmented Reality, Development e-Module, E-Lapen
Impact of Student Activity and Environmental Support on Academic Performance at Surakarta High School
Authors: Ambawani Cettra Shandilia Latunusa , Kusuma Thitha Meista Mulya , Cholidah Nur , Harsono Harsono , Masduki Masduki , Suyatmi Suyatmi
Published: March 2024

This research to find out how student activity and environmental support at Surakarta High School affects their academic achievement in the Sociology subjects will provide valuable insights for educators, parents, and educational stakeholders. Thus, the study aims to systematically analyze the relationship between student activity, environmental support, and academic achievement in the context of learning Sociology at Surakarta High School. This method of research is quantitative using the survey method using google form. Population is a whole student class X Phase E, XI Phase F 6-11 and XII IPS with a sample of 177 students, regression analysis with normality tests, rehabilitation, and hypothesis tests. Thus, the results of this study can be explained by the variables of student activity and environmental support of only 3.1% while the remaining 96.9% are influenced by other factors that are not included in this variable, expected to provide conceptual and practical contributions to improving the quality of learning and student performance at the middle level.

Keywords: Academic Performance, Environmental Support, Student Activities
CORPORATE LAW IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION: A REVIEW OF ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS AND GLOBAL IMPACTS
Authors: Chidiogo Uzoamaka Akpuokwe  , Seun Solomon Bakare  , Nkechi Emmanuella Eneh  , Adekunle Oyeyemi Adeniyi
Published: March 2024

The landscape of corporate law has undergone significant transformations in the era of globalization, where businesses operate across borders, transcending traditional jurisdictions. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the ethical implications and global impacts associated with the evolving dynamics of corporate law in a globalized world. Examining the ethical dimensions, the paper delves into the challenges posed by the increasing influence of corporations on a global scale. It scrutinizes the ethical responsibilities of businesses in navigating complex international environments, emphasizing the need for a framework that balances profit motives with societal well-being. The paper explores ethical considerations related to corporate social responsibility, environmental sustainability, and the treatment of diverse stakeholders. On a global scale, the impacts of corporate law are analyzed in the context of economic, social, and political dynamics. The paper investigates how globalization has facilitated the movement of capital, technology, and labor, influencing corporate structures and legal frameworks. It explores the role of international institutions and treaties in shaping corporate behavior and the challenges associated with harmonizing diverse legal traditions in the pursuit of ethical corporate practices. Furthermore, the paper critically evaluates the effectiveness of regulatory mechanisms in addressing ethical concerns in the globalized corporate landscape. It highlights case studies and examples that illustrate both positive and negative impacts, shedding light on instances where corporate law has successfully aligned with ethical principles and cases where regulatory gaps have led to detrimental consequences. This paper offers a nuanced exploration of corporate law in the era of globalization, unraveling the intricate interplay between ethics and global impacts. It contributes valuable insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and scholars grappling with the complexities of fostering ethical corporate behavior within the context of an interconnected and dynamic global economy.

Keywords:  Corporate Law, global economy, Ethics, Globalization, Review.
KONSEP DIRI, KEMATANGAN EMOSI, DAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA INDIVIDU YANG MENIKAH DI USIA MUDA
Authors: MARWAN MAULIDA SALSABILA ALMIRA
Published: March 2024

Getting married at a young age is a phenomenon that is often encountered in Indonesia. This is an important concern for many researchers, especially regarding the adjustment of individuals who marry at a young age. This study aims to determine the influence of self-concept and emotional maturity on self-adjustment in individuals who marry at a young age. This study involved 105 people who married at a young age. The sampling technique was determined using a purposive sampling, with criteria, namely men who married at the age of less than 25 years and women who married at the age of less than 21 years. Data collection for this study used a questionnaire method. This study uses data analysis techniques with multiple linear regression tests using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) computer program version 24.0 for Windows. The results of this study show that there is an influence between self-concept and emotional maturity on self-adjustment by 0.668 (p<0.05). This study shows that self-concept has a stronger influence than emotional maturity.
ABSTRAKMenikah di usia muda menjadi salah satu fenomena yang seringkali dijumpai di Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi perhatian penting bagi banyak peneliti, terutama mengenai penyesuaian diri pada individu yang menikah di usia muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsep diri dan kematangan emosi terhadap penyesuaian diri pada individu yang menikah di usia muda. Penelitian ini melibatkan 105 orang yang menikah di usia muda. Teknik pengambilan sampel ditentukan dengan purposive sampling, dengan kriteria laki-laki yang menikah di usia kurang dari 25 tahun dan perempuan yang menikah di usia kurang dari 21 tahun. Pengumpulan data untuk penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data dengan uji regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program komputer Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 24.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara konsep diri dan kematangan emosi terhadap penyesuaian diri sebesar 0.668 (p<0.05). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep diri memiliki pengaruh yang lebih kuat dibandingkan kematangan emosi.
PREVALENSI TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUP PROF.DR. I.G.N.G NGOERAH TAHUN 2023
Authors: ARIANI NI KETUT PUTRI , LESMANA COKORDA BAGUS JAYA , SITANGGANG AMITA ROULI PURNAMA , SILAEN REBECCA MUTIA AGUSTINA , YOSEF HERMAN
Published: March 2024

The level of anxiety in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy poses a risk of unfavorable outcomes. Based on data collected in 2019 from three electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus), a total of 36 studies covering 16,298 breast cancer patients between 2000 and 2018 were included in the research. The prevalence of anxiety among breast cancer patients was 41.9% (CI: 95%), highlighting the significance of both psychological and physical factors in breast cancer patients. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of anxiety in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Hospital. This was an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design to assess the level of anxiety in breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy in the hospital. Anxiety was measured using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Out of the 42 participants in the study, it was found that 54.8% experienced minimal anxiety, 31.0% had mild anxiety, 9.5% had moderate anxiety, and 4.8% had severe anxiety. Patients with severe anxiety were mostly in the age range of 0-30 years (50%), had completed junior high school education (20%), were unemployed (5.6%), unmarried (20%), had comorbidities (5.6%), and received chemotherapy more than 10 times (20%).
ABSTRAKTingkat kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara yang sedang melakukan kemoterapi berisiko pada terjadinya peningkatan kondisi yang tidak mengutungkan. Prevalensi kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan pada tahun 2019 dari tiga database elektronik (PubMed, Web of Science, dan Scopus) sebanyak 36 penelitian yang mencakup 16.298 pasien kanker payudara antara tahun 2000 dan 2018 terdaftar dalam penelitian tersebut, prevalensi kecemasan di antara pasien kanker payudara adalah 41,9% (CI: 95%) menunjukkan pentingnya faktor psikologis serta fisik pada pasien kanker payudara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara yang sedang melakukan kemoterapi di RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan cross-sectional untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara yang melakukan kemoterapi di rumah sakit. Kecemasan diukur dengan pengukuran tingkat kecemasan menurut Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Sebanyak 42 sampel yang mengikuti penelitian, didapatkan sebanyak 54,8% mengalami cemas minimal, 31,0% mengalami kecemasan ringan, 9,5% mengalami kecemasan sedang, dan 4,8% mengalami kecemasan berat. Pasien yang memiliki tingkat kecemasan berat sebagian besar adalah pada rentang umur 0-30 tahun (50%), tingkat pendidikan SMP (20%), tidak bekerja sebesar (5,6%), belum menikah (20%), dengan penyakit penyerta (5,6%), dan frekuensi kemoterapi >10 kali (20%)
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DEPRESI PADA BEBAN CAREGIVER SKIZOFRENIA DI POLIKLINIK JIWA RSUP PROF DR I.G.N.G NGOERAH DENPASAR
Authors: WARDANI IDA AJU KUSUMA , KURNIAWAN LELY SETYAWATI
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the description of depression in schizophrenia caregiver burden and provide an analysis of the characteristics of schizophrenia caregivers who drive control to a psychiatric clinic. This study used an analytic descriptive design, cross-sectional using demographic questionnaires, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and caregiver burden (The Zarit Burden Interview). A total of 159 caregivers were included in this study. Most research subjects were from the age group 41-50 years (34%), male gender (58%), relationship with patients in the form of children (46%), income below Rp. 2,700,000.00 (51%), long duration of being a caregiver for 2-5 years (34%), normal BDI results (58%) and mild ZBI (63%). From the bivariate test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between gender, age, income, duration of being a caregiver and BDI with ZBI (p < 0.05), while there was no significant relationship between the relationship with ODS with ZBI (p = 0.132). From this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between gender, age, income, length of time as a caregiver and BDI with ZBI (p < 0.05). Caregiver welfare needs attention so that ODS gets optimal care.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran depresi pada beban caregiver skizofrenia serta memberikan analisa karakteristik caregiver skizofrenia yang mengantar kontrol ke poliklinik jiwa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik, potong lintang menggunakan kuesioner demografis, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) dan beban Caregiver (The Zarit Burden Interview). Sebanyak 159 orang caregiver diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek penelitian terbanyak berasal dari kelompok usia 41-50 tahun (34%), berjenis kelamin laki laki (58%), hubungan dengan pasien berupa anak (46%), berpenghasilan dibawah Rp. 2.700.000,00 (51%), durasi lama menjadi caregiver sebanyak 2-5 tahun (34%), hasil BDI normal (58%) dan ZBI ringan (63%). Dari uji bivariat didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, usia, penghasilan, lama menjadi caregiver dan BDI dengan ZBI (p < 0.05), sedangkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan dengan ODS dengan ZBI (p = 0.132). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, usia, penghasilan, lama menjadi caregiver dan BDI dengan ZBI (p < 0.05). Kesejahteraan caregiver perlu mendapat perhatian agar ODS mendapat perawatan yang optimal.
RESSECÇÃO SEGMENTAR DE MANDIBULA PARA EXÉRESE DE AMELOBLASTOMA CONVENCIONAL: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Cruz Shamara Pinto Ferreira da , Santos Jheniffer Nicoly de Lima , Souza Maria Alice da Silva , Oliveira Júnior Leonardo Moraes de , Melo Filho Sérgio Murilo Cordeiro de , Araújo Fábio Andrey da Costa , Silva Emanuel Dias de Oliveira e , Gomes Ana Claudia Amorim , Vasconcelos Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito
Published: March 2024

Introdução: Os ameloblastomas são tumores benignos que têm várias origens, sendo descritos como invasivos, de crescimento lento e, em geral, assintomáticos. Na maioria dos casos, são detectados durante exames radiográficos de rotina, sendo mais comuns na região posterior da mandíbula. Objetivos: Este trabalho tem como objetivo descrever um relato de caso sobre ressecção segmentar de mandíbula para exérese de ameloblastoma convencional. Relato de Caso: Paciente A.P.N., com idade de 58 anos, sexo masculino, compareceu no serviço de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Bucomaxilofacial do Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz, com queixa de aumento de volume em mandibula, com evolução relatada de aproximadamente dois anos. Foi solicitado tomografia computadorizada de face que evidenciou lesão osteolítica, radiolúcida multilocular com aspecto de “bolha de sabão”, expansão das corticais mandibulares em região sinfisária, parassinfisária direita e corpo mandibular esquerdo de dimensões consideráveis. O tratamento proposto foi a realização da ressecção segmentar da mandíbula. Conclusão: A ressecção cirúrgica com margens de segurança ainda é a mais recomendada para grandes ameloblastomas convencionais e a utilização de placa reconstrutora nesses casos proporcionam boa funcionalidade e estética favorável, apresentando-se como uma boa alternativa devido ao seu baixo custo, quando outros métodos de reconstrução e substituição não podem ser instituídos.
AVANÇOS NA DETECÇÃO PRECOCE DO CÂNCER DE OVÁRIO: ESTRATÉGIAS PROMISSORAS PARA MELHORAR O DIAGNÓSTICO E O PROGNÓSTICO
Authors: Rocha Kamila Redezuk , Silva Lívia Macedo Nunes da , Andrade Filho Marcos da Cunha , Godoi Rafaela Cristina Cardoso , Perez Thaiana Kaira Hildebrando , Augusto Érica Macedo , Silva Amanda Vida e , Figueiredo Danielle Gonçalves de Azeredo , Augusto Regina Macedo
Published: March 2024

O câncer de ovário continua a ser uma das principais causas de mortalidade relacionada ao câncer em mulheres em todo o mundo, devido principalmente à falta de métodos eficazes de detecção precoce. Esta revisão apresenta uma análise abrangente dos avanços recentes na detecção precoce do câncer de ovário e examina estratégias promissoras para melhorar o diagnóstico e o prognóstico dessa doença. Entre os principais achados, destaca-se a identificação e validação de biomarcadores específicos, como CA-125, HE4 e OVA1, que demonstraram capacidade de distinguir entre tumores benignos e malignos e prever o risco de desenvolvimento de câncer de ovário em mulheres assintomáticas. Além disso, avanços na tecnologia de imagem, como ressonância magnética (RM), tomografia computadorizada (TC) e ultrassonografia transvaginal (US-TV), oferecem novas oportunidades para a detecção precoce e a caracterização de lesões ovarianas. A análise dos testes genéticos e moleculares também revelou insights importantes, destacando a importância da identificação de mutações genéticas específicas associadas ao câncer de ovário. No entanto, apesar dos avanços significativos, desafios persistem, incluindo a necessidade de aprimorar a sensibilidade e especificidade dos biomarcadores e técnicas de imagem, bem como questões éticas relacionadas ao acesso equitativo aos testes genéticos. No entanto, com um compromisso contínuo com a pesquisa translacional e a colaboração multidisciplinar, há esperança de que esses avanços possam eventualmente traduzir-se em melhorias significativas nos desfechos clínicos e na sobrevida das pacientes com câncer de ovário.
INTEGRAÇÃO DA ABORDAGEM PSICODINÂMICA NA TERAPIA COGNITIVO-COMPORTAMENTAL: UMA PERSPECTIVA INTEGRATIVA NO TRATAMENTO DA DEPRESSÃO
Authors: Sousa Ediane Bastiani Prado Lopes de , Rittes Carolina Khalil Feres , Martínez Yunier Arró , Hashimoto Leticia Leiko Botini Almeida , Tiago Victor César Grou Cunha de Freitas , Martins Anne Gabrielle Taveira Rodrígues , Perez Thaiana Kiara Hildebrando , Martins Maria Isabel Oliveira , Aleixo Marinna Beatriz Roberto , Curado Rafael Vellasco de Castro
Published: March 2024

A integração da abordagem psicodinâmica na terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC) no tratamento da depressão é uma abordagem promissora que visa combinar os pontos fortes de ambas as modalidades terapêuticas para fornecer uma intervenção mais abrangente e adaptada aos pacientes. Esta perspectiva integrativa reconhece a importância da compreensão das raízes emocionais e relacionais dos sintomas depressivos, ao mesmo tempo em que utiliza estratégias cognitivas e comportamentais para promover mudanças positivas no funcionamento psicológico dos pacientes. A abordagem enfatiza a criação de um relacionamento terapêutico seguro e colaborativo, permitindo que os pacientes explorem questões emocionais difíceis e desenvolvam uma compreensão mais profunda de si mesmos. Embora desafios como a transferência e a contratransferência possam surgir, a integração da abordagem psicodinâmica na TCC oferece uma abordagem mais abrangente e compreensiva que pode melhorar significativamente os resultados para os pacientes com depressão. No entanto, mais pesquisas são necessárias para entender completamente os mecanismos subjacentes a essa abordagem e sua eficácia a longo prazo.
INTOLERANSI MENURUT TOKOH AGAMA ISLAM DAN KRISTEN
Authors: Kamaluddin Kamaluddin , Sari Ismet , Anggraini Mimi
Published: March 2024

Abstrack

Indonesia is a nation that has a diversity of religions, races, ethnicities and languages. Scientifically, this does not exist to differentiate between one another, instead these differences serve as an adhesive in diversity. In the context of social life, differences in views as a result of historical inheritance have given birth to a grouping of what is called the majority and the minority. Islam as the majority religious group has always been targeted for accusations of acts of intolerance. This study uses a qualitative method, which aims to describe and develop concepts that can explain the phenomena of intolerance that occur. This study uses a phenomenological approach to religion which examines the intolerance that is labeled as Islam objectively and descriptively. The results of this study are that there is no single religion that teaches about acts of intolerance, only teaches about love and peace, besides that all religious leaders play a very important role in conveying the teachings of each of these religions to always spread peace and Islam is a religion that rahmatan lilalamin. Intolerance can arise only from people who do not understand religion properly. The purpose of this research is because many cases of intolerance when examined come from religious communities other than Islam. But the fact that is happening now is when someone talks about intolerance they will definitely say Islam intolerance. So the author draws this theme to be researched with the intention that the phenomenon of a stylistic view of Islam is related to intolerance and cleanses the good name of Islam which is rahmatan lilalamin.

Keywords: Intolerance, Religious Figures, Islam, Christianity
KHARISMA KEPEMIMPINAN TOKOH AGAMA PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN GEREJA DI TAPANULI BAHAGIAN UTARA (ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS)
Authors: Firmando Harisan Boni
Published: March 2024

Abstract

            Striving for interaction in society is well-established in order to create social harmony. The realization of this harmony is inseparable from the presence of religious figures who are leaders and mobilizers of society. For the Toba Batak community, a leader is a person who is liked and emulated. The leader has a leadership charisma that functions as a singer and unifier, so that he becomes someone who is emulated, respected and obeyed. The low participation of the congregation in Church services and the minimum attendance of the congregation in participating in worship activities are a challenge to the existence of the Church. The Church as a social organization needs leaders who are capable, reliable and who are role models so that the Church can develop properly. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by observation, interviews, document study and focus group discussion (FGD). The unit of analysis and informants is the community in the North Tapanuli Bahagian area. Data interpreted using field notes.

 

Keywords :Charism, Leadership, Church Development
PENGARUH MEDSOS TERHADAP RELIGIUSITAS MAHASISWA
Authors: Nasution Hasnah , Faza Abrar M. Dawud , Siregar Ainun Adilah
Published: March 2024

Abstrack

In the current era of globalization, technology is growing and advancing very rapidly every year as well as social media. which has a huge influence on student life today, with the presence of social media among students it helps to easily find information, communicate easily, seek knowledge that can add insight. However, many of the students are already tired and forget about time because of their preoccupation with social media so that these students forget or postpone prayers, see or open negative content. This study used a qualitative method that explains the religious symptoms of students by using a religious psychology approach which studies the nature and behavior of students' religiosity on the influence of social media which is widely used among IAIN Padangsidimpuan students. In this study, it can be seen how much influence social media has on the religiosity that occurs in students, where students are now very addicted to social media, they waste a lot of time when using social media, some of them leave prayer, reduce reading the Koran, destroy morale, less sensitive to the social environment. But even so, it cannot be denied that social media also has a positive influence on students related to scientific studies, adding insights from social media, increasing student creativity. The purpose of this study was to invite students to be more sensitive to their religiosity and to be able to filter out what is good and what is not good when using social media.

 
Keywords: Influence, social media, religiosity, students
HARI SABAT DALAM PANDANGAN GEREJA MASEHI ADVENT HARI KE-TUJUH
Authors: Abbas Mardhiah , Sari Ismet , Hasibuan Muhammad Arfin
Published: March 2024

This study describes the position of the Sabbath as a day of worship according to the Bible. This research is (Library Research) with Historical, Phenomenological, and Theological approacheswhich is also descriptive and qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the Adventist Church is a fractional sect of Protestant Christianity.They have the distinctive features of the Doctrine and they are just trying to go back to the old Christian tradition and do everything in their life according to the Bible only.The Adventist Church emerged in the 19th century, the Adventist Church originated from the Miller Movement with its prominent figure being William Miller.Miller has attracted the sympathy of many Christians through his Theological investigation of the Day of the Second Coming of Jesus which will occur on October 22, 1884, according to his interpretation of Daniel 8:14. Thus Adventists emerged because the meaning of Adventism itself is the second coming of Jesus.The development of the Adventist Church is very rapid and is known as a health promoter, building health homes and schools and having a printing house such as a publishing house.
PENGARUH DAKWAH TERHADAP MASYARAKAT MINORITAS MUSLIM
Authors: Siregar Husna Sari , Pohan Ahmad Dahlan
Published: March 2024

Islamic teaching is a perfect and comprehensive conception, because it covers all aspects of human life, both worldly and ukhrawi. Islam theologically, is a teaching system that is divine and transcendent. Meanwhile, from the sociological aspect, Islam is a phenomenon of civilization, culture, and social realities and human life. One of the religious activities directly used to socialize Islamic teachings for its adherents is da'wah activity. This activity is carried out either through oral writing or by real action. The method used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative method with the approach of religious phenomonology, which is a separate discipline that studies religion as a fact or event that can be objectively observed. The results of the da'wah obtained are that the Muslim community is not affected and leaves the religion of Islam (apostasy) from the environment, inviting / teaching future generations to deepen the knowledge of Islam. The aim of this research is to create a harmonious life between religions, and for Muslims, they must deepen their knowledge of Islam so that they are not easily influenced.
KONTRIBUSI AJARAN AGAMA DALAM MELESTARIKAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL
Authors: Kamaluddin Kamaluddin
Published: March 2024

For survival, values or norms (regulations) are needed, which function to encourage individuals to fulfill the obligations stipulated in society. the command to carry out these obligations is sourced from religious teachings. Religious teachings have a contribution and coercive power because religious teachings are seen as something sacred, which if ignored, a person will get a frightening reward (sin).
ULUL AZMI DALAM PEMAHAMAN ISLAM PADA NASKAH SERAT KADIS
Authors: Siregar Nasrun Salim
Published: March 2024

The culture of a nation is priceless with its many relics,and among these legacies are manuscripts.Fiber kadis (PB. F. 6. I43) is one of the manuscripts in the collection of the Sonobudoyo MuseumYogyakartawhich is evidence of the history of the work of previous scholars, Arabic manuscript that discusses the five main teachings of Islam, namely creed, Shari'a, philosophy of the creed, the pillars of Faith and Islam and the nature of Allah and His messengers. This research is a philological study that uses ancient Arabic manuscripts as the object of study using the basic method. Philological studies are included in the category of library research. This philological study is refined with several text discussions that according to researchers need to be considered and analyzed, as in the text that Prophet Adam includes Ulul Azmi and Ulul Azmi consists of six prophets. Meanwhile, based on content analysis, Ulul Azmi only consists of five prophets.
UNSUR KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM LEGENDA “MALIN KUNDANG”
Authors: Nasution Hasyimsyah , Harahap Salahuddin , Sukriah Elpi
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is a country that has diversity in terms of ethnicity, nation, race, culture, ethnicity and religion. But nowadays many people forget and even eliminate the culture that has existed since the time of the ancestors which should be used as local wisdom and then developed in accordance with the progress of the times which is in line with the moral teachings of Religion. The legend of Malin Kundang is a local wisdom that contains a lesson, in which there are religious teachings, namely the importance of being devoted to parents.The purpose of this study is to generate and develop local wisdom in the Air Manis sub-district, Padang Selatan district, Padang city so that the community, especially children, still remember the legend of Malin Kundang in order to serve as an advisor to be devoted to parents. The method used in this research is a field study method with a Islamic theology approach. And collect the results of interviews with the Air Manis village community to be used as evidence for research materials. The findings obtained in this study with the local wisdom of the Malin Kundang stone legend located in the Air Manis sub-district, Padang Selatan district, Padang city, made this place one of the most popular and crowded tours to date.
TAUBAT DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM DAN KRISTEN
Authors: Arifinsyah Arifinsyah , Fitriani Fitriani , Fauzi Isya Intan
Published: March 2024

Religion is a guide for every human being to live life by following good and right rules, even so there will always be humans to choose the wrong path and result in sin, to erase the sins that have been committed, humans must repent. The purpose of this study is to increase knowledge about the meaning of repentance in Islam and Christianity, then to find out how to repent correctly according to Islamic and Christian teachings, and are there similarities and differences between repentance in Islam and Christianity. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study research design. This research can produce knowledge and understanding that previously a person has committed a sin, then he can change himself and repent after understanding the true meaning of how sin is and how to repent according to the guidance of Islam and Christianity.
KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DARI TINJAUAN HADIS (PROBLEMATIKA EPISTEMOLOGIS)
Authors: Sari Winda , Yuzaidi Yuzaidi
Published: March 2024

The study of religious harmony is important, because religious sentiments often lead to conflict of tension. Not only in Indonesia, but also in other parts of the world, although social, political, economic factors are quite coloring, but the role of religion can not be denied in social conflict. This is meanly related to the lack of tolerance towards other faiths. Among the way to create religious harmony is to examine the framework of islamic epistemology analysis on the basis of religious harmony. Islamic epistemology believes in the source of the truth of revelation, reasion, empirical, and intuition. The methods and tools used in the search of truth are the guidence of revelation, reasion, empirical, and intuition. The Theological basis examined in this study is derived from The Hadiths of The Prophet Muhammad that are relevant with religious harmony. This study is included in the literature study category with primary data taken from the books of hadiths and supported by secondary data from various books that examine the religious harmony. Islamic epistemology is used as an analytical blade of foundation for exploring sourches of truth which are related to the foundations of religious harmony in the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad which later expected to grow awareness to respect each other. This step is expected to be one of intersections that bridges the realization of religious harmony, especially in Indonnesia.
PERCERAIAN DALAM ISLAM DAN KRISTEN
Authors: Nasution Hasan Bakti , Damanik Agusman , Caniago Deska Afriani
Published: March 2024

Divorce or often also referred to as talak in Islam is a breaker of husband and wife relations from a legal marriage relationship according to Islamic religious rules and the state, in Islam divorce is considered something that is permissible but is not liked by Allah. Meanwhile, divorce in Christianity is considered as a deviation from God's teachings, which is not allowed at all until death do them part. The purpose of this study is to discuss the views of Islam and Christianity but this divorce is very vulnerable to people doing at this time. The basic question in this research is what is meant by divorce and how do Muslim and Christian religious leaders view this divorce. This research is a field study research that uses a library research methodology. And collect the results of interviews with Islamic and Christian religious figures as evidence of research material. The findings obtained in this study are that divorce in Islam and Christianity is something that is hated by Allah but still many people take the act of divorce.
PERKEMBANGAN AGAMA SIKH DI KOTA MEDAN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: March 2024

Freedom of religion in Indonesia is a right that must be owned by the Indonesian nation. Apart from the six recognized religions in Indonesia, the Sikh religion is one of them. The Punjabi people who follow the Sikh religion are part of the ethnic diversity found in Indonesia, especially in the city of Medan. Although the Sikh religion is not an official religion, it is still accepted and growing in Indonesia, especially in the city of Medan, North Sumatra. In the development of religious studies, the Sikh religion is included in the top ten religions in the world. However, the importance of this study is studied, seeing that its development is still able to maintain its existence among the Muslim minority. This type of research is field research using a religious history approach, trying to see the process of development that occurred in the Sikh religion. The results of these findings show that the spread of the Sikh religion in Indonesia can be said to be growing with an increasing number of adherents. evidenced by several buildings of houses of worship for the Sikh religion, namely Gurdwara Shree at several points in Medan City including, Gurdwara Perbhandak on Jalan Teuku Umar, Gurdwara Shree Guru Tegh Bahadur area on Jalan Polonia and Gurdwara Shree Guru Nanak Dev Ji on Jalan Karya Murni. Factors causing the Sikh religion to continue to grow are because the Sikh religion does not recognize caste which results in social inequality for its adherents. Moreover, the Sikh religion is able to live side by side in the midst of the majority.
POTENSI DAKWAH DI DAERAH MINORITAS DALAM PENGUATAN NILAI-NILAI AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Kamaluddin Kamaluddin , Siregar Husna Sari , Berutu Lorisma
Published: March 2024

Tinada Village is one of the areas in Tinada District, Pakpak Bharat Regency, North Sumatra Province. Previously Pakpak Bharat Regency was part of Dairi Regency including Tinada Village and other villages that are still under the auspices of the present Pakpak Bharat Regency Government. The Pakpal Bharat area is predominantly Christian, so Islam is a minority population. The community in Tinada Village is a heterogeneous community, there are various clans that are characteristic of the Pakpak tribe and also various religions adhered to by the local community. With these characteristics, the Pakpak community can live side by side with other communities. This study aims to find out how the development of Islam in minority areas and how the potential/ability of Islamic da'wah in Minority Areas in Strengthening Islamic Values and what are the obstacles/constraints in developing Islamic da'wah in Tinada, Kec. Tinada, Kab. Mr. Bharat. This problem is studied through field research methods with a sociological approach. The formulation of the problem in this study is the development of Islamic da'wah in minority areas and the potential of Islamic da'wah in minority areas in strengthening Islamic values. The results of this study found that the development of Islam in the Tinada minority area is still relatively lacking in terms of empowerment. As well as the lack of awareness of some people who make Islam in Tinada difficult to realize Islamic values.
MEMBUMIKAN TEOLOGI ISLAM DALAM KEHIDUPAN BERAGAMA (PERSPEKTIF M ARKOUN)
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Published: March 2024

Point inertia classical Islamic theology thought would appear in the realm of reality if the thought process faced with the reality or the reality of empirical social human life is always growing and developing in line with the growth of science and technology. Mohammed Arkoun is Algerian intellectuals who tried to reread the building of Islamic thought in comprehensive both involving thought kalam (theology), Sufism, jurisprudence, ethics and interpretation. In the Indonesian context, Arkoun thought first recognized in 1987 in a discussion on Empathy Foundation. Muhammad Nasir Tamara, who introduced first by writing an article entitled Mohammed Arkoun and Applied Islamology. In some writings about modernity, Arkoun does not explicitly formulate the constraints of modernity, let alone challenge under him. According to Arkoun, modernity can be divided into two groups, namely, modernity "material" and modernity "intellectual" or "cultural". The former means that much progress has occurred in the outer frame of the human form, while the latter includes the methods, analysis tools, and intellectual siakp which gives the ability to better understand the reality. One anxiety Arkoun against Islamic theological thought is the separation between Islam and Islam actual or conceptual separation between theory and practice which he said is the legacy of Descartes. Grounding Islamic theology in the context of modern life does require accurate strategies and methodologies. Arkoun effort in the context of building reconstruction of Islamic theological thought is one of the strategies
GERAKAN KULTURAL ORGANISASI ETNIS DI KOTA SINGKAWANG DALAM MEMBANGUN HARMONI BERSAMA
Authors: Insani Satya Putri
Published: March 2024

This study explores information about the cultural movement of ethnic organizations in the city of Singkawang in building harmony together. The existence of an organization like this is interesting to reveal, because Singkawang as a multi-ethnic city lives side by side with various tribes, the local community is very tolerant of its diversity. With diversity, cultural space really needs to be utilized in order to create inter-ethnic harmony in an effort to reduce conflict. This study uses Anthony Giddens' theory regarding social movements and is a type of field research (Lapangan). Researchers used a sociological approach, which is a type of qualitative research using descriptive methods. Data collected through observation techniques, interview guidelines and various scientific literature. Based on the results of the data obtained, this ethnic organization is one of the social movements proposed by Anthony Giddens which is carried out jointly by a group to achieve the same goal. The cultural movements of ethnic organizations in the city of Singkawang such as MABT, MABM, and DAD have the same goals and interests, namely to strengthen harmony and increase tolerance in the city of Singkawang so that harmony, peace and peace live through the applied cultures. First, the MABT cultural tradition of caring for tolerance and harmony by holding social service activities, then respecting each other at certain moments that become the culture of each religion such as: Chinese New Year, Cap Gomeh, Ramadan, and Christmas. In MABT, every problem is solved as a family. Second, MABM has the concept that if all ethnic religions run properly and correctly then there will be no clashes. to increase tolerance one must communicate frequently, through art, festivals, and mutual respect. while DAD is in maintaining harmony, namely coordinating, communicating across ethnicities and not acting on behalf of ethnicity and religion in solving problems. In addition to building harmony together, cultural movements are also a form of resilience between tribes, ethnicities, religions and even languages. One of the local cultures that cannot be separated from the customs of the people of Singkawang city is the installation and removal of decorations at the time of major celebrations.
KONSEP KEADILAN SOSIAL DALAM KITAB SUCI: STUDI KOMPARATIF DALAM AGAMA ISLAM DAN KONGHUCU
Authors: Ashri Zainul
Published: March 2024

Justice is something central, and to which society aspires greatly. Justice cannot be separated from the prevailing legal order. Society as implementers and observers of the legal order has benchmarks oriented to ethical values and morality that cause the legal order to be obeyed and even abandoned. In addition, social society is also governed by religious norms which are also the main reference in determining the good and bad of something. Each of the beliefs will teach its adherents to uphold the value of justice in life, both social life and state life. This paper tries to compare the concept of justice from Islam and Confucianism, therefore, this paper focuses on knowing what are the concepts of justice offered by Islam and Confucianism. With comparative literature study and analysis, as far as research on the concept of justice from Islam and Confucianism found several findings, including: Islam teaches the concepts of justice: trust, honesty and equality. Confucianism teaches the concepts: morality, honesty, love and public interest. At first glance, the concepts of justice offered by Islam and Confucianism almost all have something in common. But in addition, the striking difference from the concept offered by the two religions is related to the concept of amanah from Islam. This shows that Islam teaches everything based on science. Amanah in terms of language does mean trustworthy, but more deeply mandate requires a leader to have qualified knowledge. So that with his knowledge will give birth to love, honesty and equality.
MODERASI KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN HARMONI KERUKUNAN BERAGAMA DI INDONESIA PADA SERIAL KONTEN LOG IN PADA CHANNEL YOUTUBE DEDDY COUBUZIER
Authors: Hidayatullah Mahdi , Husna Kania , Mahfuzah Ghina Sofia
Published: March 2024

This research discusses the moderation of religious harmony in realizing religious harmony in Indonesia in the log in content series on Deddy Coubuzier's youtube channel. The main purpose of this research is to find out how religious harmony. This research method involves a qualitative analysis of content analysis of the religious harmony moderation material held by Deddy Coubuzier in the log in content series, including the content, approach, and views conveyed. The results show that with the moderate attitude promoted by the Indonesian people, all differences in religion will not be an obstacle to prioritizing brotherhood in humanity. The presence of the login content series hosted by Habib Ja'far and Onad is a refreshing sight that the beauty of human life in religious differences. Therefore, the role of various parties is needed, especially the government, religious leaders and community activists to continue to provide an understanding of the importance of respecting religious differences.
AGAMA TRADISI DAN WACANA SPRITUALITAS ABAD 21; KEARIFAN MEWUJUDKAN RUANG PUBLIK YANG DIDOMINASI OLEH MODERASI
Authors: Nasution Marlian Arif
Published: March 2024

This article comes as a response to the tragedy of intolerance in the name of religion and spiritual discourse of the 21st century, the focus of his study is to answer the problem of how to realize a public space dominated by moderation of all components of life. The data used in this article is sourced from library research and applies an interdisciplinary approach. The research findings are; Many religious researchers argue, religion will experience extinction in modern society, what happens is the repositioning of the epistemological building of religious traditions through spiritual discourse based on empirical research, namely; 3P + 2S (Personal Relationship, Psitivity, Passion + Sense of Progress, Spritual Blue Diamons). This spiritual discourse does not intend to replace religion. The aim is to encourage a more harmonious public life, without eliminating the role of religion for life, preserving relevant elements in religion, discarding obsolete religious ways. Meanwhile, efforts to realize public spaces dominated by moderation are; Every individual must understand the basic concepts of religion and religious relations, understand the principles of religion, humanity, and togetherness, revive ukhuwah Islamiyah for social networks, as well as actualize spiritual wisdom and religious rationality.