bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudio de sistemas de emergencias pre-hospitalarias empleando sistemas de información geográficos
Authors: Mosconi Florencia , Dombald Diógenes , Moscoso Nebel , Bandoni Alberto , Blanco Aníbal , Moreno Susana
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo propone el estudio de sistemas de emergencias pre-hospitalarias empleando las herramientas brindadas por los sistemas de información geográfica. Se analiza la situación actual del sistema y se proponen diversos escenarios de relocalización de las bases de ambulancias existentes y de inclusión de una nueva unidad. En todos los casos el criterio de desempeño adoptado es la cobertura territorial para un cierto tiempo de respuesta al primer llamado. Como caso de estudio se empleó el sistema de emergencias de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca, una ciudad mediana en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Se emplearon los datos registrados en la base de datos del servicio, correspondientes a un año de operación. Los estudios muestran que la relocalización de las bases/ambulancias permiten mejorar el criterio de desempeño a costa de reducir la robustez frente a un segundo y tercer llamado de emergencia en las zonas de alta demanda.
Cambios y fragmentación en el paisaje del sistema lagunar Chantuto-Panzacola, Chiapas (México)
Authors: Villatoro-Arreola Erika María , Tovilla-Hernández Cristian , Romero-Berny Emilio Ismael , Valle-Mora Javier Francisco
Published: December 2022

Se realizó un análisis de los cambios de uso de suelo y vegetación, y del grado de fragmentación en el paisaje del sistema lagunar Chantuto-Panzacola durante los años 1996 y 2020, con clasificación supervisada a partir del algoritmo de máxima verosimilitud e interpretación visual y métricas de paisaje a nivel de clase e índices de paisaje. Se registraron cambios de la actividad agrícolapecuaria en favor de las plantaciones permanentes, principalmente de palma africana, pérdida de superficies en los cuerpos de agua, avance de los límites de la vegetación de manglar al interior de las lagunas y pérdida de dunas costeras en áreas cercanas a la bocabarra presente en el sistema. Se catalogó como un paisaje que presenta procesos de fragmentación con bajo grado de modificación.
El muro invertido: las zanjas en el límite fronterizo de Chile con Bolivia
Authors: De Marchi Moyano Bianca , Alvites Baiadera Angélica
Published: December 2022

El propósito de este artículo es comprender cómo las zanjas excavadas por parte de los gobiernos chilenos, en el límite internacional entre Colchane (Chile) y Pisiga Bolívar (Bolivia), desde septiembre de 2017 hasta julio de 2022, se articularon al discurso sobre las migraciones y transformaron el paisaje, los modos de control y las estrategias de cruce en la región. Para esto, aplicamos una metodología cualitativa de revisión documental y hemerográfica en ambos países, así como un trabajo en terreno (notas de campo, observación, testimonios y fotografías). Nuestro texto concluye que las zanjas analizadas pueden ser interpretadas como muros invertidos, de bajo costo y gran plasticidad, que componen un paisaje fronterizo móvil y se constituyen como dispositivos defensivos y de protección en contra de agentes transnacionales no estatales, entendidos como amenazas. Asimismo, se resalta su condición paradójica: mientras las zanjas se proyectan con el propósito de reafirmar el poder y expresar el control estatal sobre un territorio, resaltan su debilidad dada su mera existencia e ineficacia operativa.
Comentario. Edward Soja antes de Los Ángeles: primeras reflexiones sobre la organización política del espacio y la territorialidad humanas
Authors: González García Sergio Claudio
Published: December 2022

Edward Soja es una figura destacada dentro del campo de la geografía política debido al impacto e importancia que sus obras han tenido en la evolución de la disciplina, enfoques y objetos de estudio. Más allá de su capacidad de explorar los cambios producidos en las últimas décadas en los procesos urbanos y la destacada importancia que le concede a la espacialidad social como punto de partida epistemológico desde el que analizarlos, también se presenta como un pionero en la señalización de determinadas temáticas y en la reflexión seminal sobre ciertos conceptos. En este último sentido, este comentario busca analizar su trabajo en el texto The political organization of space (1971) donde abordó de manera novedosa la territorialidad humana. Como se pretende destacar, aquí el objetivo principal de Soja se bifurca en dos planteamientos, por un lado, mostrar la relación continua entre la organización política de los seres humanos y la espacialidad; y por otro, comprender el carácter histórico y contingente de una forma concreta de organización política del espacio atravesada por la territorialidad que habría conseguido presentarse como natural pero que estaba lejos de ser la única posible desde un punto de vista geográfico y temporal.
Les dames bourgeoises dans le Paris du péché sans faute. La corruption de la dévotion chrétienne dans l’œuvre prévostienne
Authors: Luengo López Jordi
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio pretende analizar cómo Marcel Prévost (1862-1941), escritor descrito como un “erótico cristiano”, muestra la variopinta forma que tenían las mujeres de entender la religión. En él podrá constatarse que no eran pocas las damas burguesas que satisfacían su libidinoso deseo en el mismo confesionario; ni tampoco menos en número las que acudían a la Iglesia para que se las eximiera de sus pecados, pudiendo así, como Afroditas modernas, volver a transgredir la norma; y el modo en que la corrupción de algunas monjas se contradecía con la férrea moral cristiana de ciertas prostitutas. Toda una serie de divergencias conductuales con las que Marcel Prévost otorgaba un particular sello de identidad a sus escritos, demostrando, en ellos, que la idealidad del ángel del hogar no era más que una entelequia que se alejaba de la realidad de la sociedad parisina de su tiempo.
Autour des constructions formulaires : approches diachronique, didactique et sémantique.
Authors: Gómez-Jordana Sonia
Published: December 2022

El número Sobre las construcciones formularias: enfoques diacrónico, didáctico y semántico propone volver a visitar la palabra proverbial y las construcciones semi-fijadas a partir de nuevos enfoques. Así, este número monográfico tendrá por objetivo estudiar los proverbios y expresiones fijas desde un punto de vista diacrónico, en cuanto a su traducción y a su construcción sintáctica. Los títulos de cuadros son igualmente objeto de estudio en tanto que formas breves que contienen una polifonía subyacente, jugando entre la imagen y el texto. Las construcciones francesas del tipo de Tout sauf X poseen rasgos semánticos y sintácticos que las aproximan a las fórmulas sentenciosas. Se trata pues de interrogarse a propósito de las construcciones formularias del francés, en varios estados de lengua, con el fin de avanzar en la definición de una categoría vasta y heterogénea.
Comparaisons intensives en français médiéval : les noms d’animaux comme deuxième terme de la comparaison
Authors: Blanco Escoda Xavier , Yakubovich Yauheniya
Published: December 2022

Nous étudions les comparaisons intensives du français médiéval (ancien et moyen français) dont le deuxième terme correspond à un nom d’animal (p. ex. ‘hardi comme un lion’, ‘humble comme un mouton’, ‘battre qqn comme un âne’). Nous envisageons successivement (en suivant une typologie zoologique d’inspiration médiévale) les noms génériques d’animaux, les noms de quadrupèdes (sauvages et domestiques), les oiseaux, les poissons et la vermine. Nous donnons de nombreux exemples issus de sources variées. Nous avons identifié une soixantaine de bases adjectivales et une quarantaine de bases verbales distinctes pour le type de comparaisons considérées. L’étude de ces comparaisons (présentant différents degrés de figement) met en évidence toute une série de clichés identifiables dans d’autres structures linguistiques. Cet article s’inscrit dans le projet de recherche COLINDANTE (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación et Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona) dont l’objet est de décrire de façon systématique les collocations intensives du français médiéval.
Les constructions françaises fondamentales, entre combinatoire libre et figée : la notion de moule
Authors: Hernández Muñoz Yaiza Irene
Published: December 2022

Les constructions françaises fondamentales sont des unités qui se caractérisent par leur sémantique compositionnelle, leur figement syntaxique et pragmatique et leur information culturelle. Dans cet article, nous souhaitons traiter des constructions moule, une sous-catégorie de construction française fondamentale. Les constructions moule véhiculent le concept de moule, encore peu étudié, et situe ces constructions à la limite entre la combinatoire libre et figée. Notre intérêt est de nous interroger à propos de la notion de moule dans ces constructions et les possibles correspondances entre ces unités et les formules sentencieuses. Est-ce qu’il y a des éléments qui permettraient d’établir des liens parmi ces deux domaines ?
PENGENALAN PROGRAM STUDI MATEMATIKA DALAM KONDISI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Chandra Novita Eka , Rohmaniah Siti Alfiatur , Pradana Mohammad Syaiful , Rohmah Awawin Mustana , Amiroch Siti
Published: December 2022

The increasingly high spread of Covid-19 pandemic cases has an impact on the field of education, especially new student admissions. In accordance with government policy, activities related to education were changed to online, so that the mathematics study program held promotional activities through online. This activity is focused on accepting new students online during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods for implementing the activities include making materials for introducing mathematics courses through websites and social media, making flyers and banners, making profile videos, and conducting webinars. The results of the introduction of the mathematics study program in the context of socializing online new student admissions during the pandemic were very good, where more than 60% of the participants stated that the activities were very interesting and satisfying.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI KREATIVITAS SISWA SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA
Authors: Rahmawati Zuli Dwi , Ihsan Bisarul
Published: December 2022

Creative potential must be developed in an appropriate way to improve self-quality, self-confidence for students with special needs to eliminate unfavorable assumptions from the surrounding environment which will have an impact on their mental development. The purpose of this community service is to provide experience for them so they can experience firsthand the process of developing creativity activities, know the benefits and get encouragement to be able to hone and develop their potential. Therefore, it is important to carry out creativity development activities to provide skills in the hope of making a positive contribution to their future in society. The creativity potential developed by Bina Harapan SLB students includes batik, cooking and making handicrafts.
Antecedentes da criação e identidade do Bacharelado em Museologia da UFRB: do protagonismo local às contribuições da UFBA e da UNIRIO
Authors: Costa Carlos Alberto Santos , Fernandes Henry Luydy Abraham
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo, escrito em homenagem aos 90 anos de formação em Museologia no Brasil, buscamos apresentar como o curso de Bacharelado em Museologia da UFRB passou a integrar este cenário histórico, a partir do ano de 2006. Para tanto, partindo da noção de “poder local”, narramos os três primeiros anos de funcionamento dessa formação e demonstramos o protagonismo de agentes que lideraram o processo de implantação da Universidade, do Centro de Ensino e do Curso. Na sequência, apresentamos os desafios de implantação da graduação em Museologia em uma cidade histórica do Recôncavo da Bahia, o perfil da formação como tributária das mais antigas escolas de Museologia do país e os elementos que caracterizam a sua identidade.
Museologia na UFMG: 10 anos da Graduação
Authors: Julião Letícia , Pacheco Ana Paula Soares , Braga Jezulino Lúcio Mendes , Garcia Luiz Henrique Assis
Published: December 2022

O curso de museologia da UFMG foi criado em 2010 por meio do Programa de Reestruturação e Expansão das Universidades Federais (REUNI). Desde sua criação, o curso é uma referência em ensino, pesquisa e extensão, atuando na formação de museólogos, pesquisa acadêmica e processos museais por meio de programas e projetos de extensão, especialmente em Belo Horizonte e região metropolitana. Este artigo aborda de forma contextualizada a história do curso, fazendo o balanço de conquistas e desafios enfrentados na rota seguida até aqui, como a reforma de currículo e diversas ações do corpo docente no ensino, pesquisa e extensão, refletindo ainda sobre o papel social e político dos museus como um princípio fundante para a formação de presentes e futuros museólogos.
O curso de Museologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia: história, carcacterísticas, desafios e tendências contemporâneas
Authors: Teixeira Sidéilia Santos
Published: December 2022

O presente texto aborda o histórico do curso de Museologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). Pretende-se demonstrar que esse curso, ao longo da sua história, através da atuação dos seus docentes, buscou, por meio dos seus currículos, construir uma reflexão crítica sobre a memória e a importância da sua compreensão para a transformação do presente e projeção do futuro, numa perspectiva direcionada para uma Museologia de cunho social. Para tanto, apresentaremos a sua trajetória histórica, as principais características, para em seguida, indicarmos os seus desafios e tendências na contemporaneidade. Adotamos para a presente análise, fontes arquivísticas do referido curso, tais como: ofícios, atas, pareceres, relatórios de comissões de trabalho, documentos finais de congressos, programas das disciplinas e os fluxogramas. Fontes bibliográficas também foram trabalhadas, como artigos produzidos por professoras aposentadas, dissertações de mestrado e títulos sobre a cultura brasileira. A análise aponta para um processo contínuo de atualização dos componentes curriculares, articulado a construção e desenvolvimento do conhecimento museológico. Constata-se uma abordagem ampla e plural sobre as especificidades regionais, o patrimônio cultural, articulados à ideia de desenvolvimento integrado e sustentável.
Curso de Museologia da UFPel: uma memória em trajeto persistente
Authors: Souza Daniel Maurício Viana de
Published: December 2022

No ano de 2021 o Curso de Bacharelado em Museologia da Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel completou seu décimo quinto aniversário. Desta sua primeira quinzena de anos de existência é possível identificar dificuldades iniciais, peculiaridades, lutas, resistências e empreitadas diversas no sentido de se consolidar como uma instituição de excelência, voltada à formação, em nível superior, de profissionais museólogos. À luz de referências bibliográficas e produções acadêmicas chanceladas, mas, também de depoimentos e relatos obtidos por intermédio de entrevistas e materiais audiovisuais – muitos por ocasião das comemorações dos quinze anos – este artigo tem por objetivotecer algumas tramas que ajudam a costurar a memória deste Curso de Museologia, terceiro do país em uma universidade federal.
Edukasi pemanfaatan teknologi biogas sebagai sumber energi alternatif di Desa Kuala Terusan Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau
Authors: Ariyon Muhammad , Fitrianti Fitrianti , Khalid Idham , Rita Novia
Published: December 2022

Gas is a state asset that can be traded through state-owned or private companies to consumers. The gas produced will be processed in accordance with the regulations and consumer needs. The processing can be channeled directly to consumers or processed in a way that is more consumptive for the community, such as LPG. The use of LPG is now a necessity by the community for kitchen purposes in general. Gas supply is not necessarily evenly distributed, causing people to innovate to find alternatives by utilizing the natural surroundings. One example of nature that can be used as an alternative is to use biogas. This biogas is a solution for people who have not been reached by LPG or have difficulty getting LPG. So that people can create their own alternative energy as a backup without worrying about running out of LPG.
Sosialisasi pola hidup sehat di lingkungan nelayan di Desa Teluk Latak Kabupaten Bengkalis
Authors: Hamidy Rasoel , Suyanto Suyanto , Rahmadi Rahmadi
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is known as one of the maritime countries whose territory is mostly water area. Fishermen are the largest working group in Teluk Latak Village, Bengkalis District. Fishers’ work is full of challenges and health threats due to the uncertain working terrain and working time. counseling to fishing communities is carried out by implementing health education and promotion programs in a sustainable manner, especially in practicing a healthy lifestyle. This activity was carried out on May 7, 2018, in the village of Teluk Latak, Bengkalis Regency. This activity was attended by the village head, community leaders, fishermen, and doctors of the Bengkalis Health Center. In the service activity, counseling was presented about a healthy lifestyle for fishermen, introduction to several diseases such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), Tuberculosis (TB) Infection, and Diabetes. This activity received a good response from the community and it can be seen from the reaction of the community very jointly in the implementation of this service activity.
Pengabdian Pembuatan Sumur Gali Dalam Menghindari Dampak Penambangan Emas Ilegal Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat Petapahan Barat Kuantan Singingi
Authors: Thamrin Thamrin , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Zain Jonny , Rahmadi Rahmadi , Yunarto Desfi
Published: December 2022

Recently, many people have carried out gold mining in various places. The mainland Riau area can mainly be found in almost all Kuantan Singingi district areas, but the mining type is classified as illegal (PETI). This service is carried out in Petapan Village from July to September 2021 to prevent the community from the impact of PETI mining. To overcome this, the initiator developed dug wells as an example for the economically disadvantaged community. The dug wells that are made have clean water, not the same as some of the existing dug wells.
Revitalisasi pembungkus tambul (Penganan tradisional) ramah lingkungan di Kuantan Singingi
Authors: Saam Zulfan , Thamrin Thamrin , Nofrizal Nofrizal , Nurhidayah Tengku
Published: December 2022

Recently, there has been a phenomenon of changing the packaging from banana leaves to clear plastic, including for cake wrappers. The use of leaves as a wrapper does not produce waste and the food that is wrapped is not exposed to chemicals. Therefore, it is necessary to socialize the dangers of plastic wrapping for human health. The purpose of this service activity is to increase public understanding and knowledge about the use of plastics and dyes in food, to re-promote the manufacture and consumption of tambul or traditional, environmentally friendly snacks.This service is carried out by using (1) the method used to convey the main points of material relating to plastic wrapping and its dangers to health, leaf wrapping and its benefits for health. (2) practice, making: pulut kucung, lopek luwo and guwajik. The target groups for this service are village officials, mothers and adolescents in Kampung Baru Sentajo, which connects 30 people. The result of this service is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of using plastics and dyes in food. In addition, the local community will reactivate the tambul wrapping using banana leaves. The packaging is an environmentally friendly material, so the food consumed is healthy food and is the local wisdom of the Kuantan Singingi people.
Pemanfaatan Danau Buaya Bandar Alai Kari untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat tempatan
Authors: Hamidy Rasoel , Siregar Yusni Ikhwan , Rahmadi Rahmadi
Published: December 2022

Seeing the importance of lakes for the community and for conserving natural resources, it is necessary to act on ecosystem management by involving local communities. To provide empowerment-based education to the community, the contribution of the lake in the village of Bandar Alai Kari for the community. In overcoming existing problems, this activity is carried out through outreach with lectures, discussions, questions and answers, observation, mentoring and evaluation. The implementation of community service activities with the theme Utilizing Bandar Alai Kari Lake for the Welfare of the Local Community in  Bandar Alai Kari Village, Kuantan Tengah District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, was carried out on Wednesday, July 22, 2020. In general, the community understands  more about the importance of functions and benefits. Lake in his village and community participation in saving the lake from further damage.
URBAN PROTESTS UNDER NEOLIBERAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN CENTRAL ASIA: FRAMING ANALYSIS
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Tokbergenova Bakhytkul
Published: December 2022

The advent of neoliberal reforms in Central Asia resulted in variegated economic, social, and political transformations. Although meant to encourage fast marketization of economy and empower the population, their adverse consequences seem to have spurred social mobilizations in the region. This paper seeks to provide an overview of theoretic frameworks for the analysis of urban protests as a form of activism in the region. Authoritarian neoliberalism accurately captures the roots of social activity in the cities which provide and reveal the scope and of neoliberal changes. Unlike those described in mainstream literature, local social mobilizations are grassroot in nature, occurring without the support of institutionalized actors.
UNDERSTANDING CRITERIA FOR DEFINING SMALL AND MIDDLE POWERS
Authors:   Head of International Studies at Kazakhstan Institute for Strategic Studies under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kurmashev Aidar , Sadri Houman ,   Political Science at University of Central Florida
Published: December 2022

International Relations (IR) scholars generally categorize states into three groups of powers: small, middle, or great. The lack of clear criteria for determining the power status of states, however, often creates debate about how to appropriately categorize a particular country. This article focuses on gathering and organizing the major definitions of small and middle powers by various scholars. Moreover, the article places these definitions into different clear and usable categories. Therefore, we illustrate the appropriate range of the small and middle size power categories. This, in turn, will provide clearer guidelines for states that aim to move from one category to another.
In-silico Study of Phytoconstituents from Tribulus terrestris as potential Anti-psoriatic agent
Authors: Gaikwad Ravindra , Rathod Sanket , Shinde Anilkumar
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Psoriasis (Ps) is a well-known chronic non-infectious, inflammatory skin disease affecting about 2–3% of the worldwide Population. Pathogenesis includes the environmental trigger factors with other factors like genetic factors, trauma, chemicals, bacterial infection etc. Currently there is no drug which can permanently cure the skin lesions as well as completely eradicate this dermatosis. The purpose of this research is to investigate the anti-psoriatic activity of phytoconstituents of Tribulus terrestris by predicting the ligand-receptor binding and by predicting the ADMET parameters using Lipinski's rule. Methodology: The process of research work starts with protein and ligand structure preparation. Further docking was done using PyRxAutodock Vina. Afterward, analysis and visualisation of the interaction between protein-ligands was done, and ADMET profiling was carried out according to lipinski's rules using Swiss ADME. Result: we selected four phytoconstituents of Tribulus terrestris. Molecular docking simulation showed all four compounds had better binding affinities. Based on the results of prediction of ADMET values using the Lipinski rule, compound that are thought to have good activity. Conclusion: Based on results these molecules have discovered that they may be able to produce anti-psoriatic activity and found that they have a lower toxicity, and ADME analysis determined the easily absorbability to the tissue site. Hence, these compounds can be analysed by further in vitro studies and can be a leader in the designing of the potential drug for the psoriasis management.
Antifungal Activity of Senna alata – A Review
Authors: Hamza Ashfaq Muhammad , Yousaf Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Senna alata is one of the species of Senna plant from the family of Fabaceae. It is not only the ornamental plant but also possesses many medicinal activities. Antifungal, antibacterial, laxation, hypoglycaemic and diuretic are some of the activities and properties shown by Senna alata plant. Antifungal properties of this plant are considered asimportant and beneficial in medical field. Senna alataconsists of a variety of compounds in different parts of plant in which anthraquinones and aglycones are important antifungal compounds. These compounds play a major role in antifungal potential just because of significant moieties present in their structures. Extracts of Senna alata plant are used for treatment of various skin diseases and it proves to be best alternative to synthetic antifungal medicines. In present review article, we summarized the Senna alata antifungal activity by using different techniques, its beneficial effects on humans, its chemical constituents and its applications in pharmaceutical industries.
Design, Formulation and Evaluation of Fexofenadine HCl Immediate Release Tablets by Solid Dispersion Method using Solvent Evaporation Technique
Authors: Vasanthi Ayanam , Vasavi Ayanam , Mrunalini Miriyala , Babu G. Raveendra , M. Sowjanya
Published: December 2022

Currently, this study focuses on developing immediate-release Fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets. The Fexofenadine HCl tablets have super disintegrants that help to accelerate dissolution and bioavailability. Sodium lauryl sulphate, microcrystalline cellulose as filler, crospovidone, and sodium starch glycolate were used to make the tablets using a direct compression method (2-8 percent). Pre and post compressional parameters were used in the preparation of the tablets. The In-vitro disintegration study shows that as concentration of sodium starch glycolate is increased, there is an increase in the amount of time it takes for the solution to disintegrate, but at the same time, there is a decrease in the amount of time it takes for the solution to disintegrate when the crospovidone level is increased. When combined with the crospovidone tablet formulation, the test found that the resulting tablets broke down in approximately 3 to 6 minutes, with enough force to release the fragments but not to harm the friability of the product. It was found that Fexofenadine hydrochloride tablet, a fast-acting form of treatment for allergic rhinitis, could be formulated in an immediate-release form.
Clinical Pharmacological Activity of Ayurvedic Treatments in an Osteoarthritis and it’s Benefits Outcomes: Ethnopharmacology Review
Authors: Patel Minesh , B. Pithadia Anand , Prajapati Bijal
Published: December 2022

Ayurveda is the world’s oldest clinical gadget and the maximum extensively used remedy for alopecia area, mainly in rural India, wherein 68-75% of the populace lives. Ayurveda performed an increasing number of critical functions in Europe and North America because it unfolds to Western international locations withinside the twentieth century. This approach is presently one of the fastest-developing CAM remedies withinside the world. Osteoarthritis is the maximum not unusual place form of arthritis that frequently happens in antique age. Osteoporosis is known as sandy Vata in Ayurveda. It is a joint sickness that reasons pain, swelling, and stiffness whilst the bones are driven into the joint because of abrasion of the cartilage and the bones rub in opposition to every other. The maximum not unusualplace joints are the knee, pelvis, arm, and spine. Osteoarthritis is a main purpose of incapacity withinside the elderly, affecting about 18-26 years of age in adults 22-27 years of age. The occurrence of osteoarthritis is 38tween a long time of forty and forty-five and 76tween a long time of 60 and 65, and the superiority and effect on fitness growth with age. Drug remedy is a complete symptomatic remedy for osteoarthritis of the knee and frequently keeps the person's mobility. This article reviews hints and recommendation on knee implant remedy withinside the new hints of the Asian Medical Association, highlights a few critical aspects, and discusses decision-making considerations. By realistically comparing the effectiveness of remedy, it plans to lessen the threat of clinical mistakes and preventable facet results and take extra meticulous measures.
Anticancer Potential of Coumarin derivatives: A Review
Authors: K. Prasad Raj , R. Loksh Kavita
Published: December 2022

Cancer can conquer or feast on nearly all portions of the body. The cumulative illness and high humanity of cancer generate an innumerable claims for the expansion of innovative anticancer drugs. Coumarin (known as 1,2-benzopyrone or o-hydroxycinnamic acid-8-lactone) encompasses a huge class of phenolic offshoots that originate in plants and they are entailed of bonded benzene and a-pyrone rings. Numerous studies have exposed that several substituents on the coumarin essential structure stimulus different biological activities. Coumarin advert a character of pathways in cancer like kinase inhibition, cell cycle annexation, angiogenesis inhibition, telomerase inhibition, antimitotic activity, carbonic anhydrase inhibition, monocarboxylate transporters inhibition, aromatase inhibition, and sulfatase inhibition. Coumarin moiety is a beneficial template for the progress of novel anticancer agents.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik PVC Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pada Campuran AC-WC
Authors: Rante Mita , Alpius  , Kamba Charles
Published: December 2022

Untuk menunjang pembangunan jalan dan meningkatkan kualitas campuran aspal, pembangunan jalan memerlukan pengaspalan beton yang baik dan perawatan yang rutin, salah satunya dengan memasukkan zat aditif ke dalam aspal. Limbah pipa yang terbuat dari plastik PVC menjadi bahan yang digunakan. Limbah plastik PVC ini dimanfaatkan dengan cara menambahkan plastik PVC ke dalam campuran aspal menggunakan cara kering. Tujuan penelitian pengujian karakteristik campuran AC-WC yang menggunakan limbah plastic PVC sebagai bahan tambah. Metode pengujian dengan Marshall konvensional serta Marshall Immersion. Hasil pengujian Marshall Konvensional menunjukkan dengan menggunakan kadar limbah plastik 0%, 1%, 2%, 3% dan 4%, karakteristik campuran AC-WC seperti Stabilitas, Flow, VIM, VFB, dan VMA memenuhi spesifikasi Direktorat Jenderal Bina Marga 2018 dan hasil pengujian Marshal Immersion menunjukkan Stabilitas Marshall Sisa menunjukkan nilai memenuhi persyaratan.
Pengaruh Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pada Proyek Pengembangan Trans Studio Mall Makassar
Authors: Pata Melani Utami Baso , Mara Junus , Tiyouw Herby Calvin Pascal
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Produktivitas adalah suatu yang penting untuk semua tenaga kerja dalam menyelesaikan tugasnya masing-masing. Oleh karena itu, perhitungan mengenai produktivitas tenaga kerja penting dilakukan untuk mengontrol berjalannya suatu proyek konstruksi pada Proyek Pengembangan Trans Studio Mall Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produktivitas tenaga kerja pekerjaan bekisting kolom pada Proyek Pengembangan Trans Studio Mall Makassar. Bekisting kolom merupakan elemen penting yang tak terpisahkan pada sebuah proyek konstruksi. Bekisting berfungsi sebagai wadah beton yang sedang dibentuk yang kemudian dilepas ketika beton telah memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan langsung di lapangan, penelitian ini berlangsung selama 7 jam dalam 10 hari dan dilakukan observasi kepada 4 tenaga kerja yang bertugas dalam mengerjakan bekisting kolom Proyek Pengembangan Trans Studio Mall Makassar. Setelah dilakukan pengamatan dilapangan dan dilakukannya pengolahan data serta dilakukan perbandingan koefisien tenaga kerja dilapangan dan tenaga kerja SNI 7394-2008 mengenai koefisien tenaga kerja, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya kenaikan produktivitas tenaga kerja dengan indeks tenaga kerja sebesar 33%. Untuk acuan perbandingan indeks produktivitas tenaga kerja, pada penelitian ini digunakan SNI 7394-2008 mengenai koefisien produktifitas tenaga kerja yang dibandingkan dengan produktivitas tenaga kerja dilapangan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa produktivitas tenaga kerja bekisting kolom pada Proyek Pengembangan Trans Studio Mall Makassar produktiv dengan indeks produktivitas 1,33 terhadap produktivitas SNI 7394-2008.
Pemanfaatan Batu Sungai Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan sebagai Campuran Stone Matrix Asphalt Halus
Authors: Manggasa Galantono , Alpius  , Elizabeth
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan transportasi semakin maju di dunia sehingga muncul banyak kendaraan yang melintas di jalan raya sehingga kualitas perkerasan jalan perlu ditingkatkan kualitasnya. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui kualitas batu sungai Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dalam campuran stone matrix asphalt (SMA) halus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu melakukan pengujian karakteristik agregat kemudian merancang komposisi campuran stone matrix asphalt (SMA) halus serta pengujian marshall konvensional dan pengujian marshall immersion. Hasil Penelitian disimpulkan bahwa agregat yang berasal dari sungai Laeya memenuhi persyaratan sebagai bahan yang digunakan dalam perkerasan jalan. Dari hasil pengujian marshall konvensional dengan menggunakan kadar aspal 6,00%, 6,25%, 6,50%, 6,75%, 7,00% diperoleh nilai stabilitas, VIM, flow, VMA yang memenuhi spesifikasi umum bina marga 2018. Dari pengujian marshall immersion nilai stabilitas marshall sisa didapatkan sebesar 98,54% dengan kadar aspal 7,00% dan memenuhi standar yang telah ditentukan yaitu minimal >90%.
Intra osseous schwannoma of inferior alveolar nerve with multilocular radiolucency crossing the midline: A case report
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, AL-BADAR Rural Dental College & Hospital, Dariyapur, Naganhalli Road, kalaburagi, Karnataka, India., Sathar Reju , Hallur Neelakamal ,   Professor and Head, AL-BADAR Rural Dental College & Hospital, Dariyapur, Naganhalli Road, kalaburagi, Karnataka, India, Siddiqua Aaisha ,   Professor, AL-BADAR Rural Dental College & Hospital, Dariyapur, Naganhalli Road, kalaburagi, Karnataka, India., Kothari Chaitanya ,   Professor, AL-BADAR Rural Dental College & Hospital, Dariyapur, Naganhalli Road, kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.
Published: December 2022

Schwanomma is a soft tissue tumor derived from Schwann cells of the peripheral nerves system. Schwannoma of the oral and maxillofacial regions primarily appears in soft tissue with tongue being the common site. Schwannoma arising within the bone are rare and commonly involve the mandible compared to maxilla. In this article, we report a case of rare intra-osseous schwanomma crossing the midline, which presented as a multilocular lesion on radiograph, which is again very rarely seen. Chief complaint of the patient was swelling and pain. Panoramic Radiograph showed a solitary oval shaped radiolucency with corticated borders and scalloping. Biopsy report revealed connective tissue component comprising of hyalinized stroma and tumor cells with large number of siderophages and histiocytes suggesting intra osseous schwannoma. Surgical resection performed and histopathologically examined confirming intra osseous schwannoma of ancient type. The post-operative course of the patient was uneventful for 2 years.
Validation of an Innovative Passive Collector for Pollutant Analysis in Groundwater
Authors: Millauer Jan , Jacobs Hannes , Hein Jörg-Helge , Brendler Alina , Minieri Marilena , Foitzik Andreas H.
Published: December 2022

A passive pipe sampler device for contaminant analysis in groundwater was developed which create a permanent sampling flow from groundwater and in addition to temperature, conductivity and pressure, now also has room for specific sorbents. The large surface of the adsorber offers more binding surface for the analyte and the constant movement of the sorbent with fresh groundwater also provides homogeneous binding. The spectroscopic analyses at the monitoring site of the pipe passive sampler for groundwater monitoring points enables a measurement-based validation of the sorbent circulation as an alternative to a visual assessment. The optimum pump speed for the sorbens Lewatit® M500 and SR7 was evaluated. The 42mm slim measuring device allows the use in DN50 monitoring well and thus allows the setup of a closer measuring network.
DEVELOPING A NEW SENSE AMPLIFIER BY APPLYING THE METHOD OF THE DISSIPATION POWER REDUCTION FOR SRAM
Authors: MOMJYAN A.M.
Published: December 2022

A voltage latch sense amplifier by applying the power consumption reduction method is introduced. The presented sense amplifier is compared with the classical volt¬a¬g¬e latch-type sense amplifier and an amplifier with a leakage control (LECTOR) technique is applied. The designs are carried out by 14 nm FinFET technology. The resu¬l¬t¬s of simulations show that in the case of the proposed design, the power dissipation and propagation delay is improved. Simulation is performed for typical-typical (tt), slow-slow (ss), and fast-fast (ff), process voltage temperature (PVT) corners.
Gender Factor Effects on Compliance of Statin Therapy in Hyperlipidemia Patients
Authors: Irum Noreen , Saleem Parus , Ahmed Sagheer , Malik Rukhsana , Pirya Nargis , Ahmed Masood , Unar Irfanullah , Waheed Abdul
Published: December 2022

Background: The biggest cause of death worldwide is cardiovascular disease (CVD), which accounts for 31% of all fatalities that are officially reported each year. Hyperlipidemia is thought to be a key risk factor for CVD. Due to the lack of symptoms associated with hyperlipidemia, many patients do not feel the need to take medication. Undoubtedly, treating and managing the hypercholesterolemia and other diseases with no symptoms has been difficult for both patients and medical professionals. Methodology: Study was conducted in co-operation of department of Cardiology & Medicine PMC Hospital Nawabshah. 100 patients were registered having hyperlipidemia, included through convenience sampling technique. Two groups were made age from 31-50 years and other age from 51 to 70 years. Drug compliance was measured by using Morisky scale and detailed history by using the pre-formed proforma. Results: Result showed there was compliance of statin therapy in both genders PDC was more than 80%, but in comparison of both groups statin therapy compliance was statistically non-significant p value-0.726. Conclusion: The majority of the participants in this study who had hyperlipidemia adhered to their statin medication. The factors determining compliance revealed good adherence in the high-risk population, especially in people over 50 years old. Keywords: Gender, compliance. Statin therapy. Hyperlipidemia.
Perceived Aetiology and Therapeutic Attitudes: Mediating Role of Stigmatizing Attitudes in Substance Use Disorders
Authors: Ishaq Sara , Khan Nashi
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) are among the most stigmatized mental health condition in Pakistan’s health care system. Stigma serves as a chief barrier to successful treatment engagement including seeking, sustaining participation or receiving quality care by health care professionals. Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate the mediating role of stigmatizing attitudes in explaining the relationship between perceived aetiology and therapeutic attitudes. Method: Correlational research design and purposive sampling strategy were used to collect a sample of 100 MHP’s (N= 100) consisting of n= 36 (M=33.64, SD=8.34) psychiatrists and n= 64 (M=30.38, SD=7.30) psychologist from hospitals, addiction centers and universities. Results: Results indicated that bio-medical causal attributions predicted stigmatizing attitudes (i.e., permissiveness, non-stereotype treatment optimism and treatment intervention); however, only treatment intervention mediated the relationship between bio- medical causal attributions and therapeutic preparedness among MHPs. Similarly, psychosocial causal attributions predicted stigmatizing attitudes (i.e., non-stereotype and non-moralism), however neither of them mediated the relationship between psycho- social causal attributions and therapeutic preparedness among MHPs. Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of combined aetiological information in anti-stigma interventions, advance training, and informed curriculum to reduce stigma and increase therapeutic preparedness. Keywords: Perceived Aetiology, Therapeutic Attitudes, Stigmatizing Attitudes, Substance Use Disorders
Reflections on the Revolutionary Activities of László Iván Kovács
Authors: Galambos István
Published: December 2022

László Iván Kovács, commander of Corvin passage between 25th of October of 1956 and 1st of November and then second-in-command until 4th of November, was one of the legendary figures of the Hungarian revolution of 1956. He proved to be an able commander, who did not forget humanity even while fighting. He transferred wounded Soviet soldiers to the Soviet Headquarters. He forbade arbitrary punishment even against suspected of being members of the ÁVH.2 He wanted to preserve the purity of the revolution. He consistently stood up for the independence of Hungary, for a multiparty political system, for free elections and for the removal of Soviet troops he was willing to accept the government of Imre Nagy until the next elections. László Iván Kovács’s activities after the 4th of November were perhaps as significant during the revolution of 1956. During the revolution, he planned to rescue the Minister of Defence, Pál Maléter. László Iván Kovács founded the Turul party. He planned to establish a new revolutionary national army. He embraced the idea of Hungary as a democracy based on an independent and multi-party political system. These ideas weighed as heavily in the eyes of his interrogators and judges as his armed activities during the revolution. He set an example both during and after the struggle. His execution made him a martyr of the revolution.
Construção de um site para o projeto Geolibras: um repositório para os sinais das cidades do Brasil.
Authors: Rocha Luan Felipe Pimentel da , Rodrigues de Souza Fausto Ilma , Leta Fabiana Rodrigues , Braz Ruth Maria Mariani
Published: December 2022

Atualmente as pessoas com impedimento auditivo se deslocam para conhecer novas cidades, e muitas vezes quando visitam um local diferente perguntam qual o nome do lugar? Provavelmente estas cidades têm nomes na língua de sinais, mas ficam restritas as pessoas com impedimentos auditivos locais que moram naquela região, pois, não temos um repositório onde podemos buscar a informação na língua brasileira de sinais. Assim este artigo apresenta como objetivo um repositório com o nome de todas as cidades brasileiras, na qual daremos acessibilidade da Geografia física aos discentes com perda auditiva. Como metodologia utilizamos um método colaborativo, exploratório e o desenho educacional complexo, pois, prevê a preparação, execução e reflexão, que são engrenagens que trabalham de forma integrada. Como resultado temos a plataforma onde os vídeos poderão ser encontrados no endereço eletrônico https://geolibras.coretobrazil.com.br/.
Uso de veículo aéreo não tripulado para extração de variáveis biométricas em um pomar de Olea europaea L.
Authors: Teixeira Martins Matheus , De Souza Lopes Carolina , Candida Campos Paula , Denardin da Silveira Bruna , Luis Schunemann Adriano , Araújo Silva Emanuel , Dos Santos Lisboa Gerson , Paes Marangon Gabriel
Published: December 2022

O inventário florestal é uma atividade onerosa que demanda tempo. Com o avanço das tecnologias, diversos estudos buscam a redução de tempo e custo. Uma ferramenta que tem-se mostrado eficiente, são as Aeronaves Remotamente Pilotadas (ARPs). O presente estudo tem por objetivo extrair variáveis biométricas de árvores individuais de oliveiras utilizando receptores GNSS e ARP. A área de estudo foi um pomar de 18 ha de oliveiras localizado em São Gabriel, Rio Grande do Sul. Foram instaladas 19 unidades amostrais utilizando o método de amostragem sistemático. Foram coletados 11 pontos de controle e 6 pontos de verificação. Para a definição da área de copa foi utilizado o Software R e o pacote RLiDAR. A partir da fotogrametría, foram obtidos o Modelo Digital de Altura (MDH), Modelo Digital de Superfície (MDS) e Modelo Digital de Terreno (MDT). Os resultados estatísticos da modelagem foram satisfatórios, estimando com precisão as alturas das árvores individuais. Há necessidade de realizar voos em alturas menores e em horário que apresente menor índice de sombra, para a verificação de melhorias sobre os resultados da extração das variáveis biométricas.
ENSINO DA CONSULTA DE ENFERMAGEM NA FORMAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO: ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO
Authors: Anjos de Jesus Ludmila , Lima Costa Laura Emmanuela , Gama Oliveira Monalliza , Ramos dos Santos Souza Virgínia , Tadeu Reis da Silva Gilberto , Arcanjo Oliveira Cordeiro Ana Lúcia , Souza da Silva Rudval
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: identificar a produção científica brasileira acerca do ensino da consulta de enfermagem na formação do enfermeiro.

Método: estudo descritivo de natureza bibliométrica, realizado no portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e na PubMed, de abril a maio de 2021, tendo como critérios de inclusão: artigos completos, em português ou inglês, publicados de 2009 a 2020.

Resultados: identificaram-se 13 estudos, sendo quatro publicados em um periódico B2 da região do Nordeste, contudo, oriundos predominantemente da Região Sul (38,46%), destacando-se os do tipo relato de experiência. As temáticas mais observadas relacionavam-se às metodologias de ensino, sobretudo, as ativas e com uso de ferramentas tecnológicas. A consulta de enfermagem não foi revelada como uma das palavras-chave mais frequentes.

Conclusão: ao constatar a incipiência da produção relativa à temática, este estudo fornece subsídios para ampliação desta área do conhecimento, reverberando em melhorias no ensino da consulta de enfermagem e na formação do enfermeiro.
MOTIVACIÓN PARA EL CAMBIO EN EL CONSUMO DE ALCOHOL: LA INTERVENCIÓN BREVE COMO ESTRATEGIA MOTIVACIONAL
Authors: Teixeira Xavier Lima Nicole , Riêra Lopes Milena , Silva Souza Maria José , Reis Ilka Afonso , dos Santos Reinaldo Amanda Márcia , Lemos Rabelo Juliana , Soares Janaina
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: analizar el efecto de una intervención breve sobre la motivación para el cambio en el consumo de alcohol.

Método: Estudio experimental, de seguimiento, realizado con 43 participantes en dos Unidades Básicas de Salud. Se aplicó el Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, la Regla de Disposición al Cambio y un cuestionario socioeconómico.

Resultados: el grupo experimental mostró una mediana igual a 10 puntos (fase de mantenimiento) al principio y después de 30 días. En el segmento, la mediana era igual a ocho puntos (etapa de acción). El grupo de control tenía una mediana igual a ocho puntos al principio y después de 30 días (etapa de acción). En el segmento, la mediana es igual a siete puntos (fase de planificación). En la evaluación intermedia de 30 días, se observó que había una diferencia estadística en la motivación entre los dos grupos (p=0,029).

Conclusión: se concluyó que la Intervención Breve fue eficaz para mantener la motivación en las etapas de acción y mantenimiento del cambio en el consumo de alcohol.