bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KETERKAITAN ANTARA PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR DENGAN PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR YANG DIPEROLEH SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Nabila Nikita , Dewi Laksmi
Published: February 2017

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan pemanfaatan perpustakaan dengan hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi. Adapun secara khusus tujuan penelitian tersebut adalah (1) untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan perpustakaan sebagai sumber belajar di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi; (2) untuk mengetahui hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi dan (3) untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan sebagai sumber belajar dengan peningkatan hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif studi deskriptif analisis korelasi. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan Sampling Purposive. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket tertutup dengan skala lima kategori Likert, pengolahan data menggunakan korelasi dari Pearson’s Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pemanfaatan perpustakaan sebagai sumber belajar di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi berada dalam kategori baik, (2) hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi berada dalam kategori cukup baik,dan (3) pemanfaatan perpustakaan sebagai sumber belajar memiliki keterkaiatan yang signifikan dengan peningkatan hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi, yang menghasilkan korelasi dengan kriteria kuat. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan dari pemanfaatan perpustakaan dengan hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa di SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi.
HARAPAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI ILMU PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN MENJADI PUSTAKAWAN
Authors: Ekawati Desi , Radiah Saleha
Published: February 2017

AbstractThis research about “expectation of library science student to be a librarian” conducted on students Departement Library Science Padjadjaran University. The purpose of this research was to determine the extent of the correlation between student studied library science with expectation to be a librarian. This research used a survey method. The population in this research was student of library science class of 2009-2011 are totaled 231 people and obtained 70 samples. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, observations, interviews, and literature. The conclusion of this research is there is a certain correlation between student studied library science with expectations to be a librarian. This correlation is neutral. Students studied the library science, but do not know, dubious, or even no matter whether the future will be a librarian or not. Suggestion from this research is a name reconsideration of the profession and the motivation of the profession itself.Keywords: Expectation of library science student, Library Science, Librarian, survey methodAbstrakPenelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan mahasiswa mempelajari ilmu informasi dan perpustakaan dengan harapannya menjadi pustakawan. Menggunakan metode penelitian survey, populasinya mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Perpustakaan Angkatan 2009-2011 berjumlah 231 orang dengan responden 70 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan bersifat netral antara mahasiswa mempelajari ilmu informasi dan perpustakaan dengan harapan menjadi pustakawan. Mahasiswa mempelajari ilmu informasi dan perpustakaan namun tidak tahu, meragukan, atau bahkan tidak peduli apakah nantinya akan menjadi pustakawan atau tidak.Kata Kunci: Harapan mahasiswa, Ilmu Perpustakaan, Pustakawan, metode survei
HAK AKADEMISI PELAKU PLAGIARISME DIPANDANG DARI SUDUT PANDANG ETIKA LIBERAL
Authors: Arya Dian
Published: February 2017

AbstractPlagiarismis anacademicsin, but stillexistevenby the academic communityinIndonesia.Director Generalof Higher Educationat thenote that’s been circulated,there are 21state universitiesandsevenprivate universitiesin the list ofcases of plagiarism. Actorsin plagiarismobviouslyhaving a bigloss. Demotion,evena moratorium ontherecruitment of professorsfor theinstitutionsis definitely avery big loss. This papertriesto seehow theactorsrightfrom an ethical standpointof plagiaristliberalismwho exaltsindividualfreedom. By takingNozickas a characterthat upholdsindividualliberty, however,it was foundthat,still,the behavior ofplagiarismis an actthat violatesthe principles of justice. Keywords:Plagiarism, Academics, Ethics Liberalism AbstrakPlagiarisme adalah sebuah dosa besar dalam dunia akademik. Walaupun demikian, hal ini masih seringkali terjadi, yang bahkan dilakukan oleh para pelaku akademik itu sendiri. Direktorat Jeneral Pendidikan Tinggimenyatakan bahwa terdapat 21 perguruan tinggi negeri dan 7  perguruan tinggi swasta yang didaulat sebagai pelaku plagiarism. Pelaku plagiarisme dalam hal ini jelas besar pasak daripada tiang.Demosi sampai dengan moratorium pengangkatan profesor untuk institusi pelaku plagiarism jelas merupakan sesuatu yang sangat merugikan. Artikel ini mencoba untuk meninjau, bagaimana para pelaku plagiarism dari sudut pandang etika liberalism, yang sangat mennyanjung tinggi kebebasan individual. Dari hasil kajian, ternyata, dengan mengambil pendapat Nozick sebagai tokoh kebebasan individu sekalipun, perilaku plagiarism tetaplah sebuah tindakan yang melanggar prinsip-prinsip keadilan.Kata Kunci:Plagiarisme, Pendidikan Tinggi, Etika Liberalisme
KERJASAMA DAN JARINGAN PERPUSTAKAAN ANTARA INDONESIA-MALAYSIA INDONESIA-MALAYSIA LIBRARY COOPERATION AND NETWORKING
Authors: Puspitasari Dyah , Manan Endang Fitriyah , Anna Nove Variant
Published: February 2017

ABSTRACTIn the freedom of information age, the openness and easiness of information access is important. The provision of data and information has become crucial for many people. The diversity of the information needs drive many information provider institutions work hard to fulfill those needs. However, neither institution can provide complex information needs or information sources perfectly. Thus, those information institutions should have a good solution in order to provide information for all users with different requirement. One of the actions is by building network or cooperation between information provider institutions. The research objective are, first to investigate the Indonesia – Malaysia digital library networks; secondly, to find out the drivers and obstacles of the networks. The research method is by web observation and literature study. The research output is a recommendation for the improvement of the Indonesia - Malaysia digital library networks and cooperation. Keywords: library cooperation, library networking, Indonesia-Malaysia library   ABSTRAKDalam era keterbukaan saat ini, penyajian data dan informasi sangat diperlukan untuk memberikan akses informasi seluas-luasnya kepada masyarakat. Keberagaman kebutuhan informasi, keterbatasan sumber daya informasi dan perubahan prilaku pengguna informasi menjadikan tidak satupun lembaga informasi yang dapat memenuhi semua kebutuhan penggunanya  tersebut. Sehingga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan memberikan layanan yang optimal kepada pengguna maka diperlukan adanya kerjasama dan jaringan antar lembaga informasi. Salah satu lembaga informasi adalah perpustakaan yang akan di jadikan objek dalam makalah ini. Sosialisasi dan pertukaran informasi dilakukan berbagai lembaga baik di dalam maupun di luar negeri. Seperti yang telah dilakukan oleh Kementrian Ristek Republik Indonesia dengan Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI) Malaysia. Makalah ini akan membahas tentang jaringan informasi dan kerjasama perpustakaan digital antara Indonesia dan Malaysia, bentuk bentuk kerjasama yang ada dan faktor penunjang serta penghambat kerjasama tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan studi pustaka baik tercetak maupun online. Hasil dari makalah ini adalah meyediakan data dan informasi tentang jaringan informasi dan kerjasama perpustakaan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi baik untuk perpustakaan di Indonesia maupun di Malaysia dalam hal kerjasama.Kata kunci: kerjasama perpustakaan, jaringan perpustakaan, Perpustakaan Indonesia-Malaysia
USER EDUCATION BAGI MAHASIWA BARU SEBAGAI PEMUSTAKA DALAM MENGAKSES RESOURCES
Authors: Sari Rahmita , Rusmono Doddy
Published: February 2017

Abstrak. Pokok masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah kegiatan User Education bagi Mahasiswa Baru sebagai pemustaka dalam mengakses sumber-sumber informasi (resources). Kegiatan User Education diukur oleh tiga sub variabel yaitu pengetahuan mengenai berbagai sumber informasi, pemanfaatannya, dan kedisiplinan pemustaka. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah  mahasiswa baru  FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI). Teknik sampling menggunakan Purposive Random Sampling, dengan rumus Yamane. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 88 orang. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket tertutup dengan skala Likert yang dibagi menjadi 5 kategori. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa kegiatan User Education dapat digambarkan bahwa pengetahuan mengenai sumber-sumber  pada mahasiswa baru FPMIPA dalam kategori cukup baik, untuk pemanfaatan sumber-sumber oleh mahasiswa baru  FPMIPA dalam kategori cukup baik, dan untuk kedisiplinan pemustaka pada mahasiswa baru FPMIPA dengan kategori baik. Kata Kunci  : UserEducation, Pemustaka, Resources, Kedisiplinan, Pengetahuan.Abstract. Background to the present study is the knowledge of students to maximize their search to find information from the resources available. Issue to the topic of discussion includes facts on interrelation between User Education and accesibility. User Education is measured by three  variables, namely user's knowledge on resources, benefiting of the resources, and user disciplinary. The population of this study is all newly Enrolled Student of FPMIPA, Indonesia University of Education batch of 2014 academic year, with samples taken as many as 88 students. Sampling techniques used is  Purposive  Random   Sampling   with   Yamane  Formula.   The   research   method  used  descriptive method with quantitative approach. The data collection technique used questionnaires with closed Likert scale of five categories. In terms of user'sused  descriptive method with quantitative approach. The data collection technique used questionnaires with closed Likert scale of five categories. In terms of user's resources knowledge on resources of the newly enrolled student FPMIPA  falls into the category of sufficient when benefiting the resources. As for the user's disciplinary, it falls into the category of adequate. Keywords: User Education, Users, Resources, Disiplinary, Accessibility.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI KOMUNITAS PUSTAKAWAN HOMOGEN DALAM RANGKA PEMANFAATAN BERSAMA KOLEKSI ANTAR PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: - Haryanto
Published: February 2017

Abstrak. Karya ilmiah ini merupakan hasil analisis yang mengulas media sosial sebagai media yang sangat efektif dijadikan media komunikasi komunitas pustakawan dari perpustakaan yang sama program studinya (homogeneity) antar perguruan tinggi. Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah terciptanya komunikasi antar pustakawan homogen antar perguruan tinggi sehingga dapat saling mendukung dalam penyediaan koleksi. Dalam dunia perpustakaan, keterbatasan koleksi dihadapi oleh hampir semua perpustakaan, sehingga diperlukan usaha seperti sharing koleksi (resources sharing). Dengan media sosial dapat dimungkinkan membuat komunitas-komunitas sejenis atau homogen sehingga dapat berkomunikasi secara cepat untuk sharing koleksi. Dalam memanfaatkan media sosial untuk resources sharing perpustakaan perguruan tinggi, agar efektif diperlukan beberapa hal diantaranya kesamaan komunitas jurusan /homogen, admin utama pengendali, kesepakatan resources sharing, no rekening Bank, jasa ekspedisi, serta MoU. Keyword: Koleksi, Social Network, Resources Sharing, Perpustakaan PT Abstract. This scientific paper is resulted from an analysis about social media as an effective media for communication between librarian communities of the same study program (homogeny) from different universities. The analysis aims to create communication between homogenous librarians from different universities so that they can support each other in the provision of library collections. In the world of libraries, collection limitation is faced by almost all libraries, therefore effort like resources sharing is required. The use of social media enables the homogeneous communities to communicate quickly to share collections. In order to effectively use social media for resources sharing, the librarian communities should several things in common which include homogeneity, main admin control, resources sharing agreement, bank account, forwarding service provider, and memorandum of understanding (MoU).Keywords:Collection,Social Network, Resources Sharing,University Library
Pioneering the Implementation of Mosque Library as a Facility for Congregational Reading Activities
Authors: Yusup Pawit M. , Resfiantika Evi
Published: February 2017

Abstract. In the context of the mosque as a place of worship widely, one of which is a mosque used as a place for education and training activities of the people. This research aims to pioneer the implementation of the library as a means of reading and studying in the library of the mosque. The method used is the technique of PRA (Participatory Research Appraisal), with the steps: (1) conduct a discussion and shared learning about the mosque's congregation of reading and its implications for the intellectual development  of Muslims in general; (2) provides a means of learning and reading in the form of a number of books on general science and religion; (3) perform activities of assistance to pilgrims in learning and reading according to specialization. Results of the study show that, since the library of the mosque, indirectly, learning activities and reading in the mosque, began to awaken. This activity in practice to be a part of the functioning of the mosque library attendance among the people.Keywords: Mosque Library, learning activity, reading Habit.Abstrak. Dalam konteks masjid sebagai tempat ibadah secara luas, salah satu fungsinya adalah masjid dijadikan tempat kegiatan untuk pendidikan dan pembinaan umat. Penelitian ini bertujuan merintis penyelenggaraan perpustakaan sebagai sarana kegiatan membaca dan belajar di Perpustakaan Masjid. Metode yang digunakan adalah teknik PRA (Participatory Research Appraisal), dengan langkah-langkah: (1) melakukan kegiatan diskusi dan pembelajaran bersama jamaah masjid mengenai membaca dan implikasinya bagi perkembangan intelektual umat islam pada umumnya; (2) menyediakan sarana belajar dan membaca berupa sejumlah buku tentang ilmu pengetahuan umum dan keagamaan; (3) melakukan kegiatan pendampingan kepada jamaah dalam belajar dan membaca sesuai dengan  peminatan. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa, sejak adanya perpustakaanmasjid, secara tidak langsung kegiatan belajar dan membaca di lingkungan masjid, mulai terbangun. Kegiatan ini pada prakteknya menjadi bagian dari berfungsinya kehadiran perpustakaan masjid di tengah umat.Kata kunci: Perpustakaan Masjid, kegiatan belajar, Membaca
The Application of Source Credibility Theory in Studies about Library Services
Authors: Winoto Yunus
Published: February 2017

Abstract. Communication is an inseparable thing in human life, starting from waking up until going back to bed. Likewise, performing library activities cannot be separated from communication activities. One of communication purposes is to influence others or what is called persuasive communication. The success of persuasive communication is determined by many factors, one of them the source factor of the persuader. One theory that explains about the persuader is the source credibility theory by Carl I Hovland. This theory assumes that people will be more likely to be persuaded when the communicator or the person delivering the message shows himself as a credible person. This theory is widely used in communication researches and also begun to be applied in researches about library services.Keywords : persuasive communication, credibility, library servicesAbstrak. Komunikasi adalah merupakan suatu hal yang tidak bisa lepas dalam kehidupan manusia, sejak dari mulai bangun tidur sampai dengan akan tidur kembali. Begitu juga dalam kegiatan penyelenggaraan perpustakaan, pustakawan tidak bisa lepas dari aktivitas komunikasi. Salah tujuan komunikasi adalah untuk mempengaruhi orang lain atau disebut juga dengan komunikasi persuasif. Keberhasilan komunikasi persuasif salah satunya ditentukan oleh faktor sumber atau disebut juga persuader. Salah satu teori tentang menjelaskan tentang komunikator adalah teori kredibilitas sumber (source of credibility theory) dari Carl I Hovland. Asumsi dari teori ini mengatakan bahwa orang akan lebih mungkin  dipersuasi ketika komunikator atau orang yang menyampaikan pesan komunikasimenunjukkan dirinya sebagai orang yang kredibel. Teori ini selain banyak dipakai untuk penelitian komunikasi juga mulai diterapkan dalam penelitian-penelitian tentang layanan perpustakaan.Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Persuasif, Kredibilitas, Layanan Perpustakaan.
La maternidad tardía: Expresión contemporánea del patriarcado occidental
Authors: Alamillos Guardiola María Candida
Published: February 2017

En las sociedades europeas occidentales se ha producido un aumento de las tasas de infertilidad. Una de las causas es el incremento en la edad de la pareja. La mujer se enfrenta a la maternidad de forma planificada retrasando el proceso en el tiempo en pro de estabilidad económica y profesional. Es la maternidad tardía, cuyo análisis parte de la construcción sociocultural del rol femenino de esposa/madre dentro de la estructura patriarcal tradicional.
Uma viagem retrospetiva à antropologia da religião
Authors: Pereira Pedro
Published: February 2017

Este trabajo comienza con una contextualización de la aparición de la antropología de la religión que nos llevará a las definiciones antropológicas de la religión a tan solo hacer una aproximación general a la literatura científica sobre la religión. Así que en este enfoque general se definieron algunos puertos, es decir, algunos antropólogos que se han distinguido por su contribución al estudio de la religión, tales como E. Tylor, Malinowski B. y C. Geertz. A estos autores, se añadió un otro, P. Boyer, por que tiene una mirada a la religión que se basa en las perspectivas científicas que amplián su campo de acción y la explicación de las más diversas áreas del conocimiento, las ciencias cognitivas. Por último, es importante señalar que estos antropólogos y su concepción específica de la religión no son el puerto de llegada, sino un puerto de partida, es decir, los facilitadores del diálogo con otros antropólogos y estudiosos de la religión que gravitan sin subordinación, una cierta perspectiva de ver el fenómeno religioso.
La lucha por el capital y la lucha por la subsistencia. La violencia del sistema capitalista en los indígenas wichí del Chaco argentino
Authors: Rodríguez Mir Javier
Published: February 2017

El artículo analiza la introducción del sistema capitalista en el Chaco y el alcance de los impactos negativos que tuvo, y aún tiene, hacia sus habitantes originarios. El trabajo focaliza la relación que mantienen las sociedades con la naturaleza y coloca el interés en las tensiones que genera el ingreso del sistema capitalista en la región del Chaco. El artículo analiza los modos en que opera el capitalismo y las formas de subsistencia indígena. Finalmente se expone unas reflexiones críticas sobre el sistema capitalista a partir de la etnografía de los indígenas del Chaco.
Institucionalidad y tendencias de la gestión cultural municipal en Jalisco, México
Authors: Mariscal Orozco José Luis
Published: February 2017

En las últimas dos décadas, ha habido un crecimiento sostenido de la infraestructura y los servicios culturales en los municipios de Jalisco, sin embargo éste no va acompañado de un fortalecimiento institucional y una profesionalización en la gestión cultural municipal. En ese sentido hay una diversidad en las formas institucionales desde donde se diseña y opera la acción cultural, que aunado a los perfiles de los responsables de dirigirla, la gestión cultural municipal tiende hacia la programación de actividades de corte artístico y patrimonialista dejando de lado la visión integral y estratégica de la cultura como parte del desarrollo social de los municipios.
La compleja transición de los adolescentes hacia la vida adulta
Authors: Tahull Fort Joan
Published: February 2017

Actualmente estamos instalados en la Posmodernidad. Este periodo se caracteriza por la complejidad, el individualismo, la fragmentación, el relativismo y una pérdida de referentes. La situación es difícil para todos los colectivos, pero si uno tiene especial dificultad son los adolescentes. El artículo analiza precisamente este colectivo, a partir de las aportaciones los mismos adolescentes, profesores y madres. Se quieren mostrar sus dificultades, preocupaciones, inquietudes y conflictos para adaptarse en un entorno, en muchas ocasiones, hostil. Ellos no son los responsables de las contradicciones y problemáticas sociales, al contrario, son las víctimas. Ellos no han construido la sociedad actual, se la han encontrado y deben adaptarse. No tiene sentido culpabilizarlos de los males de la sociedad, sino que son perjudicados y sufren las consecuencias. Consideramos que los adultos deberían tener más sensibilidad hacia ellos.
La sociofotografía. Aportes epistémicos para una triangulación entre fotografía y antropología.
Authors: Carrera Arenas Juan Erick
Published: February 2017

El estudio de la condición humana indubitablemente requiere del máximo de recursos disponibles. En este caso, la fotografía constituye, en sí misma, un potencial sistema de representación y materialización de los fenómenos sociales. No obstante, lograr su inclusión en las metodologías, especialmente socioantropológicas,  es un trabajo que requiere mucha dedicación. Es por ello, que pensar en una sociofotografía como área de estudio investigativo, es pensar en ciencia, filosofía y arte, como fundamentos concretos de la existencia humana. Es la intención de generar un diálogo teorético que nos conduzca al terreno empírico, donde la realidad de los fenómenos sociales es igualmente interpretada y no solo objetivada. Para así, contribuir a un verdadero holismo en las disciplinas que explican, traducen o interpretan la realidad social.
Etnografía de una “burbuja”. Una aproximación al auge y declive del sector de la construcción en el sur de la provincia de Alicante
Authors: Martínez Guirao Javier Eloy
Published: February 2017

En las últimas dos décadas se han dado en España un enorme auge económico basado en el sector inmobiliario, en un primer momento, seguido de una importante y larga crisis económica, posteriormente, que han tenido consecuencias para la población. En este artículo nos centramos en uno de los territorios donde se han vivido ambas situaciones con mayor intensidad, la comarca de la Vega Baja del Segura, al sur de la provincia de Alicante, para describir y analizar de manera diacrónica todo este proceso. Adoptamos para ello una perspectiva etnográfica que hace uso de información producida en un trabajo de campo.
Las semillas del cambio. El arte como estrategia para crear conciencia ecológica
Authors: Soto Sánchez Pilar
Published: February 2017

Navegamos en una crisis titánica que afecta a todos los ámbitos que conforman la vida, una crisis que está destruyendo el planeta y sus ecosistemas y con ello a nosotros mismos. Desde mi perspectiva y sentimiento como artista, comprendo el arte como un instrumento de cambio de la situación desequilibrada que tenemos con la Tierra. El presente artículo trata sobre la necesidad de despertar una conciencia sobre el medioambiente para comenzar a realizar la transformación sociocultural que necesitamos y evitar, en la medida de lo posible, el naufragio al que nos dirigimos. En esta investigación se proponen las miradas y estrategias de ciertas prácticas artísticas comprometidas con el entorno y su sociedad como dispositivos de conexión con una conciencia ecológica. Una gran variedad de artistas desde los años sesenta hasta la actualidad han representado, denunciado o revisado la relación del ser humano con su entorno, activando nuevas formas de mirar y actuar sobre el espacio. La creatividad de la acción artística es capaz de hacer de puente conector entre individuo y Naturaleza. Este trabajo pretende visibilizar la habilidad transformadora interior y exterior de ciertas prácticas artísticas que, lanzando semillas en todas direcciones y lugares, son capaces de generar nuevos caminos hacia la sostenibilidad.
Responsabilidad social corporativa: El compromiso de la Universidad con los ciudadanos
Authors: Puentes-Poyatos Raquel , Yebra-Rodríguez África , Guerrero Francisco
Published: February 2017

El colectivo de profesores y profesionales que firman los manuscritos incluidos en este volumen especial decidieron aunar esfuerzos y conocimientos en distintas disciplinas para diseñar un curso sobre RSC que se ha impartido durante los cursos académicos 2014-15 y 2015-16 con el título “Introducción a la Responsabilidad Social”, dirigido no sólo a alumnos y alumnas de la Universidad de Jaén, sino a cualquier miembro de la comunidad universitaria. Hemos pretendido introducir a los participantes en el curso en los principios que fundamentan la responsabilidad social, fomentando la adquisición de competencias en principios y valores éticos, sociales y medioambientales, que contribuyan a una excelencia especializada mediante una formación basada en la corresponsabilidad, solidaridad e interés por el bienestar colectivo, que nos comprometa a comportarnos como ciudadanos y profesionales socialmente responsables. El curso se ha desarrollado de forma no presencial, siguiendo una metodología e-learning, lo que permite adaptarse a las necesidades de los participantes. El objetivo ambicioso de este curso es la incorporación de los valores aprendidos a través de la RSC en la práctica personal (como ciudadanos) y profesional, para que se sea más consciente y responsable de las implicaciones de nuestras decisiones y actuaciones. Específicamente, los participantes en el curso deben: entender el concepto de responsabilidad social y su implicación a nivel organizacional, comprender los principios y dimensiones que integran la responsabilidad social, y conocer las principales á
El consumo socialmente responsable: Un enfoque conceptual
Authors: Murgado Armenteros Eva María
Published: February 2017

En este trabajo se analiza el concepto de consumo responsable, su evolución y la percepción que los consumidores españoles tienen del mismo. También se explican las diferentes formas de consumo responsable que pueden practicarse y se ofrecen algunos datos de interés sobre los hábitos del consumo responsable en España. Finalmente, se estudia la influencia que las acciones de Responsabilidad Social Corporativa pueden tener en el comportamiento de compra del consumidor.
Comercio justo: Una alternativa comercial sostenible y respetuosa con los Derechos Humanos
Authors: Comet Herrera David
Published: February 2017

El proceso de globalización y deslocalización de la producción mundial ha provocado que las personas consumidoras estén cada vez más ajenas y alejadas de la realidad que viven las personas que participan de la fase de producción y fabricación de los bienes de consumo. Esta situación ha provocado que prevalezcan los intereses propios de unos y otros en la cadena comercial, dejando los intereses comunes en un lugar secundario. Así el Comercio Justo viene a denunciar las situaciones de explotación, desigualdad e insostenibilidad asociados a la cadena comercial y a recuperar, en el terreno del comercio internacional, la solidaridad entre el consumo y la producción, haciendo prevalecer intereses comunes como los de respeto a los Derechos Humanos, en especial, los asociados al “trabajo decente” o la apuesta por un modelo de Desarrollo Sostenible.
The impact of architectural Conservation acts in the sustainability of buildings - The Great Mosque in Dohuk as a case study
Authors: Sadiq Cebar
Published: February 2017

The research studies the loss of a lot of the architectural characteristics of the heritage and historical buildings in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. The Great Mosque is one of these buildings, in the old city of Duhok, which is adopted as a model for the study, as it represents the personal and the urban architectural identity of the city. The research emphasis on the importance of the architectural heritage of the city of Dohuk over different periods, particularly the Great Mosque, the landmarks was completely removed due to the negligence of Architectural Conservation, in addition to the renovation and modification that got the mosque through the completely redone during the seventies of the twentieth century. So the research aims to reach the original drawings of the mosque (before the modification and renewal processes), by following the analytical method based on a historical survey of the mosque and the region, containing historical documents, photos and interviews with scientists, historians, residents of the region, and visitors to the mosque before the renovations.
Performance Study of AODV and DSDV Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks Based on Network Simulator NS2
Authors: Mohammed Marwan
Published: February 2017

Facebook Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET’s) is a self-configuring infrastructure less network of mobile devices connected by wireless . MANETs are a kind of Wireless ad hoc network that usually has a routable networking environment on top of a Link Layer . Route discovery and packet forwarding operations need an efficient routing protocol. Ad-Hoc on Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol (AODV) and Destination Sequenced Distance Vector Routing protocol (DSDV) are counted as widely used routing protocols in MANET. In this paper we compare and evaluate the functionality of AODV and DSDV routing protocols. Simulation is based on NS2.34 network Simulator on Linux Fedora and the parameters are packet delivery ratio (PDR), Throughput and end-to-end delay. Simulation results show that AODV protocol is always superior as compared to DSDV protocol when using different number of nodes and scenario.
RESPONSABILDIADE SOCIAL E AMBIENTAL DAS EMPRESAS
Authors: MONTEIRO RENATO PEREIRA , MONTEIRO RENATA PEREIRA BENDER
Published: February 2017

Nas últimas duas décadas a discussão acerca da responsabilidade social e ambiental (RSA) das empresas têm crescido, bem como o entendimento da sociedade de que as empresas devem ter um papel de protagonistas, assim como os governos devem buscar um padrão de atuação responsável social e ambientalmente. A globalização dos negócios e da informação gerou um novo ambiente de atuação das empresas muito mais competitivo e de pressão dos diversos stakeholders. Questiona-se sua atuação e seu impacto em termos sociais e ambientais, em termos de exploração de trabalho, consumo de recursos naturais, direitos dos cidadãos e da terra, entre outros.

Este é o contexto principal retratado no livro do Prof. Jorge José Martins Rodrigues, Dr. em Gestão, e da Profa. Maria Manuela Ramos Fernandes, também Dra. em Gestão, editado em Portugal, intitulado “Responsabilidade Social e Ambiental das Empresas” no qual analisam com clareza e detalhes os modelos de relato da responsabilidade social nas organizações, contribuindo para disseminar o conhecimento sobre como as organizações socialmente responsáveis podem relacionar-se com a sociedade e contribuindo também com os gestores para que estes possam tomar decisões mais éticas e responsáveis. A obra “Responsabilidade Social e Ambiental das Empresas” está dividida em três capítulos: as empresas, responsabilidade social e ambiental, organismos de promoção e relato da informação.
A DISCUSSÃO ENTRE TEORIA E PRÁTICA NAS CIÊNCIAS ADMINISTRATIVAS: UMA ANÁLISE DAS DISSERTAÇÕES DO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ADMINISTRAÇÃO DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA
Authors: Pinto Nelson Guilherme Machado , Conte Bruno Pereira , Silva Rodrigo Abbade da , Coronel Daniel Arruda
Published: February 2017

Os debates entre o relacionamento de teóricos e práticos acabam levando a alguns conflitos entre estes. Essa discussão acaba acentuando-se dentro do contexto dos centros de ensino em Administração. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho consiste em analisar as dissertações do mestrado acadêmico do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração (PPGA) da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), no período de 2008 a 2012, a fim de verificar se os trabalhos teóricos do curso possuem orientação para a prática organizacional. Para o atendimento deste objetivo, foi utilizado um roteiro de análise baseado nos modelos de Albach (1993) e Johann e Duclós (2013), para verificar se as dissertações selecionadas possuem as características que confirmam ou não sua orientação para a prática organizacional. De maneira geral, os trabalhos demonstraram certa orientação à prática, precisando realizar uma maior aproximação das empresas na elaboração dos seus estudos, além do aprimoramento das técnicas de análises estudadas para que essa orientação à prática possa vir a aumentar. É necessário haver um redirecionamento das pesquisas em Administração a fim demonstrar uma maior preocupação com os avanços que podem ser trazidos para o dia a dia das organizações.
3D Printed Medical Model to Resolve Cleft Alveolus Defect: A Case Study
Authors: Kumar Malyala Santosh Kumar Malyala
Published: February 2017

3D printing or Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology has been in existence for more than 30 years. The footprint of this technology has been entered into almost each and every industry such as medical, dental, aerospace, construction, automobile, etc. One of the most benefited industries using AM is medical industry. In case of medical or maxillofacial surgical field, each and every patient has a unique anatomy. The traditional way of analyzing the patient anatomy was by using X-ray with single layer or CT scans with multiple layers information is available that too as soft data. 3D printing technology provides a physical model from virtual data of the patient anatomy using CT/MRI/CBCT information with the help of medical software. The physical 3D printed medical model is very useful for pre planning complex surgeries. The current case study is regarding a 35 years male patient, who presented with a defect in maxillary anterior alveolar region and nasal regurgitation of fluids. Based on chief complaint, history and clinical examination, a diagnosis of cleft alveolus was made. CT scan was advised to see the defect in all the 3 planes. The surgery was planned for reconstruction of the bony defect and to prevent escape of oral fluids into nasal cavity. Treatment planning and mock surgery were performed on the 3D printed medical model, which reduced about 30% of total surgery time thereby decreasing the complications.
3D Printing of a Photo-thermal Self-folding Actuator
Authors: Zolfagharian Ali , Z. Kouzani Abbas , Nasri-Nasrabadi Bijan , Adams Scott , Yang Khoo Sui , Norton Michael , Gibson Ian , Kaynak Akif
Published: February 2017

The demand for rapid and accurate fabrication of light-weight, biocompatible, and soft actuators in soft robotics has perused researchers to design and fabricate such products by rapid manufacturing techniques. The self-folding origami structure is a type of soft actuator that has applications in micro electro mechanical systems, soft electronics, and biomedical devices. 3-dimentional (3D) printing is a current manufacturing process that can be used for fabrication of involute soft self-folding products by means of shape memory polymer materials. This paper presents, for the first time, a method for developing a photo thermal self-folding soft actuator using a 3D bioplotter. Easily accessible and inexpensive pre-strained polystyrene is opted for the backbone of actuator. The polystyrene film (PS) is then structured in a hand shape gripper. Chitosan hydrogel and carbon black ink were combined for printing active hinges on the hand gripper. Various active hinges with different widths and thicknesses were printed on the hand gripper using the 3D bioplotter. An infra-red (IR) heating lamp was placed at a reasonable distance to emit IR light uniformly on the hand gripper. The temperature distribution on the hand gripper was observed using a thermographic camera and the bending angles of the samples were recorded by a video camera. It was observed that the bending angles of the hand fingers depend on factors such as the intensity of the heat flux generated by the IR light intensity, distance, onset temperature, geometry of the fingers such as width and thickness, and area of the hinges.
Aboriginal Voices and Inclusivity in Australian Land Use Country Planning
Authors: Powell Gareth , McMahon Shay , Jones David
Published: February 2017

Following the Australian High Court’s decision in the Mabo case in 1992, it is now instrumental for land use planners to be educated and skilled in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (ATSI) people’s rights, interests, needs and aspirations in conventional and contemporary land use planning processes to ensure inclusivity within Australian culture and its structures.  As an applied science discipline, for land use planning these imperatives include formally recognising ATSI peoples’ long connections with Country, acceptance of the High Court’s rejection of the doctrine of terra nullius, recognition that ATSI people will always retain their special relationship with and responsibility for land and sea Country, but more importantly incorporating Indigenous land planning values into extant Western land use planning instruments (ALGA 1999:225).  This paper reviews and critiques the position and alignment of this applied science discipline, from an Indigenous perspective, and its policy and education accreditation governance role in responding to contemporary land use determinations as it impacts upon inclusivity of Indigenous knowledge, law, and policy in practice and educating the future generation of land use planners.
Application of Emotional Design to the Form Redesign of a Midwifery Training Aid
Authors: Mao Jianqiu , Horan Ben , Forbes Helen , Smilevski Stephen , Bucknall Tracey , Nagle Cate , Phillips Diane , Gibson Ian
Published: February 2017

This paper focuses on the form redesign of a midwifery training aid. The training aid needed to represent a pregnant woman as well as having an appearance suitable for a medical device. The redesign was informed by Donald Norman’s Emotional Design Theory in order to explore the design form to combine functionality and technology, as well to gain attention and elicit positive emotional responses from the user. The redesigned prototype was realised using 3D printing and other rapid prototyping technologies. The prototype was exhibited at an international exhibition and feedback from medical simulation experts indicated that the design form was appropriate for the intended purpose.
Critical design aspects of maternity support-garments and its contemporary perspective
Authors: Quintero Rodriguez Carolina , Anisimova Anna , Ryan Sean , Troynikov Olga
Published: February 2017

This study aims to understand the needs of plus-size pregnant women and critical design aspects for a pregnancy support garment and to emphasize the importance of inclusive design in this important product category.

The research examines the historical and societal connotations of maternity and the changes in support garment design associated with changes in the perception of the modern plus size Madonna. At the same time, it analyses the state-of-the-art in modern maternity support garments and examines data, gathered through a pilot online survey. 
Depth Estimation of an Underwater Object Using a Single Camera
Authors: Champion Benjamin , Jamshidi Mo , Joordens Matthew
Published: February 2017

Underwater robotics is currently a growing field. To be able to autonomously find and collect objects on the land and in the air is a complicated problem, which is only compounded within the underwater setting. Different techniques have been developed over the years to attempt to solve this problem, many of which involve the use of expensive sensors. This paper explores a method to find the depth of an object within the underwater setting, using a single camera source and a known object. Once this known object has been found, information about other unknown objects surrounding this point can be determined, and therefore the objects can be collected.
To Develop and Evaluate Children’s Cognitive Development through An AR-Playful-Learning Approach
Authors: Yang Xinyi , Jia Wang Stephen
Published: February 2017

Augmented Reality (AR) technology have been recognised as an effective experience enhancer with a broad application range. It is challenging to explore such potentials in the area of learning and teaching by utilising AR features in behavioural stimulation and monitoring. In this study, the author aims at exploit AR technology to institute a system for cognitive development. The principle goal of such playful learning system is to improve the overall ability of toddlers to function in social environments through cognition forming and behavioural redirecting. This paper introduces an interactive training game that assists children between two and seven years old to develop their cognitive model through intuitive theory-based educational AR gamification. A pilot study implements Montessori training theory is described in this paper.
Smart Chair for Monitoring of Sitting Behavior
Authors: Huang Mengjie , Gibson Ian , Yang Rui
Published: February 2017

Sitting is a common behavior of human body in daily life. It is found that poor sitting postures can link to pains and other complications for people in literature. In order to avoid the adverse effects of poor sitting behavior, we have developed a highly practical design of smart chair system in this paper, which is able to monitor the sitting behavior of human body accurately and non-invasively. The pressure patterns of eight standardized sitting postures of human subjects were acquired and transmitted to the computer for the automatic sitting posture recognition with the application of artificial neural network classifier. The experimental results showed that it can recognize eight sitting postures of human subjects with high accuracy. The sitting posture monitoring in the developed smart chair system can help or promote people to achieve and maintain healthy sitting behavior, and prevent or reduce the chronic disease caused by poor sitting behavior. These promising results suggested that the presented system is feasible for sitting behavior monitoring, which can find applications in many areas including healthcare services, human-computer interactions and intelligent environment.
Smartphone-based Wireless Operated Milliliter-scale Bioreactor
Authors: Whyte Daniel John , Adams Scott , Zainal Alam Muhd Nazrul Hisham , Z. Kouzani Abbas
Published: February 2017

This paper presents the development of a smartphone-based wireless operated milliliter scale bioreactor. The bioreactor has a working volume of 18 mL and is made of poly (methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) and poly (dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) polymers using a laser engraving methodology. Temperature and reactor stirring speed are the controlled variables and wireless communication is achieved through a wireless transceiver embedded in a low-cost controller platform. The results attained are very promising as the controller is able to control the desired reactor variables precisely through wireless communications.
Striving for a cleantech future, one product at a time
Authors: Perfrement Tina , Foard Kevin , Pascoe Robert , Maric Stefan
Published: February 2017

Geelong is one of Australia’s fastest growing cities.  It faces significant social, environmental and economic challenges as it transforms into a city of the 22nd century.  With its strong growth; proactive business, industry and community groups; and commitment to working together in an innovative culture, the city is ideally placed to take on the challenges of a comprehensive response to making Geelong more resilient. 

Cleantech Innovations Geelong is an alliance of business, industry, government and academia looking to develop markets for cleantech goods and services.  Our aim is to establish Geelong as a Centre of Excellence for cleantech in Australia, by attracting investment, creating jobs and building skills.  The program is a partnership funded through the Manufacturing Productivity Network (State Government), the Geelong Manufacturing Council and Future Proofing Geelong (City of Greater Geelong). 
Clean Technologies are defined as economically viable products, services and processes that harness renewable materials and energy sources, dramatically reduce the use of natural resources and cut or eliminate emissions and wastes. This paper (and presentation) will feature three case studies which illustrate how businesses are establishing collaborative partnerships to innovate and diversify into new markets for cleantech goods and services.
Astronaut Training using Virtual Reality in a Neutrally Buoyant Environment
Authors: Everson Timothy , McDermott Christopher , Kain Aaron , Fernandez Cesar , Horan Ben
Published: February 2017

Astronauts undergo significant training in preparation for operating in space. In the past governments have been driving space exploration through ventures such as the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), however more recently new private companies have formed such as SpaceX who are designing commercially viable and reusable spacecraft. As such, the economics of space travel are more important than ever, and there is a logical need to research affordable and effective training procedures for astronauts.

Virtual Reality (VR) has been shown to be an effective technique for training people to perform high skilled physical tasks such as medical surgery. Research into VR as a platform for training astronauts has shown encouraging results with the implementation of hand tracking data gloves allowing the trainee to interact with the virtual environment. Further, there is evidence that VR can aid in the treatment of phobias with exposure therapy by better preparing the patient for real life exposure. Tactile feedback was found to enhance the treatment. Hence training with VR may help prepare an astronaut for the experience of operating in space through exposure to realistic simulations.

This paper proposes using existing underwater systems with VR to create a low cost extra vehicular activity (EVA) astronaut training simulation. Incorporation of tactile feedback and methods to track the body, hands and finger flexure, enabling user interaction with the virtual environment was explored. This allows for the creation of a varied neutrally buoyant training environment with a smaller physical space requirement compared to existing methods.