bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Digitalization as a Marketing Tool in Consumer Engagement
Authors: Gautam Abhishek Kumar , Pandey Prashant Kumar , Baral Sukanta Kumar
Published: June 2023

Now-a-days, the business environment is changing at a rapid pace due to the evolution of high-speed internet around the globe, and this will lead the world towards digitalisation.Digitalisation has a direct impact on consumers’behaviour. These days consumer can forget anything before leaving home except mobile-phone because it encompasses everything, whether it is digital payment mode or the digital market. The world is at the fingers of consumers. Digitalisation is affecting each corner of the globe. Consumers’ behaviour is also changing in terms of their lifestyle, their demands, and consumption pattern. This article aims to present the impact of digitalisation as a marketing tool onconsumer engagement. Generation Z is very much inclined towards the digitalised due to the time and place value. The conventional market is also taking a shift towards the digitalized market due to the advancement in technologies. Digital marketing gives a scope of expansion for the marketer as well as consumers in the future. Marketers have to design their strategies accordingly. They have to redefine their goal and objective per the digitalised world's demand. An organisation must comply with the digitalised world's changes to survive in this intensely competitive world. This research focuses on how digitalisation as a marketing tool redefined the perception, awareness, and ultimately the consumers’ behaviour.
Does India’s Economy in the Fifth Stage of Development? A Post 2007-08 Crisis Analysis
Authors: K A Muhammedali , Joseph T.J
Published: June 2023

Earlier studies by Panagaria (2008) and Bhat (2013) have categorized the economic development of India into four phases based on the social, political, and economic parameters from 1951 to 2006. Considering the economic performance and global financial crisis of 2007-08, this paper analyses the fifth stage of economic development. Apart from the earlier studies, it analyzed global economic outlooks to trace the shrinking growth rate in GDP, industry, and the manufacturing sector. The first phase of economicdevelopment in India since independence followed a liberal regime and accounted for a GDP growth rate of 4.1 percent. The second phase experienced restrictive policies and adopted an ‘indigenous non-availability import system’, and the end result was a drop in the growth rate. Hence, it adopted relatively liberal policies in the third phase and systematic liberalization was enacted in the fourth phase. The liberalization policies resulted in an accelerated growth rate in all sectors and continued until the economic crisis of 2007-08. In addition to the earlier studies, this paper considers the post-crisis period as the fifth phase of economic development, where the economy experienced a remarkable increase in the GDP growth rate resulting from the surge in the service sector and a significant drop in the industrial sector. It appears that industrial growth rates were revoked due to the continued fall in export demand and foreign capital outflows in the post-crisis period.
Impact of Socio-Economic Factors on Personal Financial Planning Among Working Women in the Education Sector
Authors: Kainth Taranjit Kaur , Bhushan Puneet
Published: June 2023

Purpose of the research-The current study focuses on the impact of socio-economic factors on the personal financial planning among working women in the education sector. MethodologyFirst, the socio-economic profile of the respondents comprising seven factors is explained. Secondly, respondents’ savings and investment behavior are assessed by examining the investmentperiod, preferences of investment objectives, risktaking ability, and preferences towards investment avenues. Hypotheses (H0 and HA) were framed and further tested by applying one-way ANOVA and Ttest. State wise comparison among the working women of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab is also done. Finally, the conclusions are made about the savings and investment behavior of the working women in the education sector of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. Findings-The results show that socio-economic factors affect the preference towards personal financial planning among working women. However, their impact differs state-wise. Implications- There is an urgent need to increase financial planning participation among working women. This is possible by enhancing the financial literacy level and increasing the awareness of financial products for investments. There is a need to educate them as well as encourage them to invest in investment avenues that provide higher returns. Women need to bemotivated for long-term investments for their financial well-being. Originality-The authors make determined efforts to explain the impact of socioeconomic factors on the personal financial planning among working women for their financial security in the future.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Workplace Spirituality and Mindfulness Interventions: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Panda Priyadarshini
Published: June 2023

In recent times, workplace spirituality and mindfulness interventions have gained popularity to enhance employee well-being,engagement, and performance. However, there is a need for a more rigorous evaluation of the effectiveness of these interventions. This article presents a systematic review of existing literature on workplace spirituality and mindfulnessinterventions, focusing on their impact on employee outcomes such as job satisfaction, wellbeing, and performance. The review involved a comprehensive search of various databases and included 50 relevant studies from the period of 2016 to 2022. The findings suggest that workplace spirituality and mindfulness interventions have a positive effect on employee outcomes, although the extent of this effect varies across studies. The review highlights the need for more robust study designs, larger sample sizes, and extended followup periods to determine these interventions' most effective delivery methods and dosage.Furthermore, the review identifies several gaps in the literature, such as the need for more research on the underlying mechanisms of change and the cultural and contextual factors that affect the effectiveness of these interventions. The article concludes by discussing the implications of the review for future research and practice in the area of workplace spirituality and mindfulness interventions.
Assessing the Scope of Digital Platform in Tourism Recovery: A Study on Women Entrepreneurs Embedding Intangible Cultural Heritage with Tourism Products
Authors: Baksi Arup Kumar , Sanyal Subhashree , Parida Bivraj Bhusan
Published: June 2023

Both national and local governments and communities may benefit from preserving their ICH as a tourist attraction. Researchers have a hard time making sense of the influence that ICH data has on the psyches of interacting visitors because of its splintered character. Previous studies have indicated that promoting traditional crafts and craftsmanship as ICH may be beneficial for tourism. The Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) is an asset of cultural variety and a guarantee of sustainable development, as recognized by the Convention for the Protection of the ICH (Marie & Swain, 2021). With the shock and disruption caused by the COVID 19 epidemic, ICH is expected to be the game changer in restorative tourism. Those in the tourist industry were hit the hardest by the pandemic's need for widespread changes in livelihood. As a result of the worldwide transportation shutdown, the  travel sector came to a complete halt. In light of this situation, academics and industry professionals have been probing the potential of the digital space to reach out to visitors and help them work around interruptions. Nonetheless, this phenomenon has been rare and directly correlated to levels of digital literacy, internet penetration, device accessibility, and institutional backing. The purpose of this research is to examine how often used internet platforms are by women entrepreneurs that sell items with local ICH to foreign visitors. The SonajhuriHaat in Santiniketan, West Bengal, was selected as the research location
The Making of Modern Odia Identity and Print Media in 19th Century
Authors: Mohanty Tanaya
Published: June 2023

This article chalks out the symbiotic relationship between media and nationalism in the context of modernity. There are certainbasic pre-requisites required for the advent of modernity with media being one. Media creates the forum for growth of nationalism as pointed out by Anderson. I take the case of 19th century Odisha which can be considered as the period of awakening for the given society. This period saw the growth of Odia nationalism, which preceded Indian nationalism in the context of Odisha owing to the presence of a robust print media that aimed at creating a political identity by striving for unification of Odisha. Here, we take a look in the development of print media situating it within a particular historical andsocial milieu.
Exploring the Role of Corporate Social Responsibility, Perceived Work Environment and Organizational Reputation in Organization Attractiveness: A Case of Generation Z Students in Indian Higher Learning Institutions
Authors: Das Dr. Sudhir Chandra , Kumar Amit
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to understand the factors affecting attractiveness of an organization to potential talent,specifically among Indian higher education students from Generation Z. The study focuses on the impact of perceived work environment(PWE), social responsibility of organisations (CSR), perceived work environment (PWE), and reputation of organisations (OR) onorganizational attractiveness. With the Zgeneration entering the workforce in large numbers and on track to outnumber previousgenerations, organizations have begun to focus their attention on understanding the unique qualities and preferences of this generation to attract and retain them. This research study has adopted a quantitative approach and collected cross-sectional data using online and offline questionnaires distributed to students from various higher institutions in India. The research tools used in the study were taken from previous studies, and the data collected from 204 respondents were analyzed using appropriate software and evaluated through descriptive statistics, and regression. The results indicate that CSR, PWE, and organizationalreputation significantly influence organizational attractiveness. The research provides valuable inputs for organizations seeking to improve their employer brand attractiveness,particularly among the Z generation. By understanding the preferences and priorities of this demographic group, organizations can design programs and strategies that better align with their values and attract and retain top talent .
Economic Empowerment of Tribal Women Artisans of Malkangiri through Micro-finance and Micro-credit – A Suggestive Growth Model of Sustainability
Authors: Jena Prof. (Dr.) Sanjeeb K , Nanda Dr. (Mrs.) Somya
Published: June 2023

Empirically, empowerment denotes a degree of autonomy and selfdetermination enabling the people to represent their interest by acting on their own authority and power to control their lives, while sustainability generates the ability to maintain a balance between the need and avoids the depletion of natural resources for the balanced economic growth, thought for social-wellbeingand attention for the need of future generations.Enterprising the two in development philosophy, Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach acclaims that the poverty has its roots in the deprivation of basic capabilities, not due to the a consequence of low income. Through inclusive welfare approach, the development perspective provides people greater freedom and choice to increase capabilities; to focus not only on the means but also on people's ends, and on the freedom (constitutive and instrumental) needed to satisfy these ends. Microfinance and micro-credit are in the one instrumental freedom that involves access to credit and capital for the poor borrowers lacking collaterals. The paper is an humble attempt of research on the excluded tribal women artisans of Malkangiri and their basic threshold of capability as the central social goal for their inclusive development. Investigating the observations, the present study aims to examine the level of women's empowerment, as promoted by the introduction of micro-finance and micro-credit programs, in one of the least developed districts of India - Malkanagiri, in Odisha; and thereafter, it proposes a sustainable suggestive growth model based on the findings.
Implementasi Pencegahan Pelanggaran Tata Ruang Dengan Fungsi SKRK dan IMB di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Linda Puspita Sari  , Fx. Valentino David Adiso Pandiangan  , Bambang Arwanto
Published: June 2023

Memberikan SKRK (Surat Keterangan Rencana Kota) dan IMB (Izin Mendirikan Bangunan) kepada pemilik lahan yang akan melakukan kegiatan pembuatan konstruksi bangunan, maka pemilik lahan sebagai pemohon izin sudah terikat secara hukum. Untuk mentaati semua undang-undang dan aturan-aturan yang tertulis dalam SKRK dan IMB serta surat-surat perizinan lain yang diperlukan berkaitan dengan penggunaan konstruksi gedung yang dibangun, pelanggaran terhadap SKRK, IMB, dan izin kelengkapan yang lain akan menimbulkan sanksi hukum kepada pemilik lahan/persil. Sanksi bisa berupa pembongkaran sebagian konstruksi bangunan sampai sanksi administrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran aturan yang ada SKRK dan IMB serta kelengkapan izin yang lain perlu/harus dilakukan. Penegakan hukum dilakukan untuk menjaga kepentingan masyarakat banyak, menjaga kelestarian alam, menjaga lingkungan hidup maka perlu diciptakan aturan untuk penanggulangannya atau paling tidak bisa meminimalisir permasalahan bencana banjir, kemacetan lalu lintas,dan pencemaran lingkungan hidup. Yang mana aturan-aturan itu juga harus didukung oleh masyarakatnya sendiri.
Kajian Hermeneutik Dalam Dunia Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Enggi Rahmat Firmanto  , Hoirul Anam
Published: June 2023

Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis menngunakan penelitian yang berfokus pada studi isi konten, yaitu sebuah metode yang menggunakan pada sebuah pendekatan yang terfokus pada studi literatur dari beberapa sumber mulai dari jurnal, buku, serta beberapa literatur yang relevan dengan tema yang dikemukakan oleh penulis, yaitu tentang kajian hermeneutika dalam dunia pendidikan Islam. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan, bahwa dalam skala yang lebih luas pendidikan itu tidak bisa lepas dari adanya kontribusi dari pada hermenutika. Hal ini kita bisa lihat dalam sejarah perkembangan pendidikan Islam yang ada di Indonesia, ini terjadi adanya heterogenitas terhadap lembaga pendidikan Islam yang ada di Indonesia ini, ada yang menggunakan model pendidikan ala pesantren, sekolah, madrasah, serta lembaga pendidikan non formal lainnya, tentu hal ini disebabkan tidak lain adanya hasil dari interprretasi. Interprtasi ini semakin hari semakin berkembang terhadap hal-hal yang fundamental, yang dipengaruhi oleh adanya faktor-faktor yang meliputi pada faktor idiologis, ekonomis, ataupun politis. Sehingga hal tersebut dapat melahirkan pada visi, misi, kurikulum, serta adanya tujuan yang relative berbeda antar satu lembaga degan yang lainnya, meskipun tingkatan lemabaganya sama.
Membangun Keunggulan Bersaing Melalui Kualitas Produk, Persepsi Harga Dan Distribusi
Authors: Bella Putri Pangesti
Published: June 2023

: The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Product Quality, Price Perception and Distribution on Competitive Advantage at PD Tamansari. The research method used in this study is causality research with a survey approach, while the types of data used in this study are quantitative and secondary data. The object of this research is the customer of PD Tamansari, with the sampling technique using the saturated sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of data analysis show that Product Quality, Price Perception and Distribution have a simultaneous and partial influence on competitive advantage at PD Tamansari.
Pengaruh Work From Home Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sman 1 Manonjaya Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Zakiatul Mukaromah
Published: June 2023

Work From Home is a new work system during the current covid-19 pandemic, namely working from home to avoid crowds and comply with Indonesian government regulations. Job Stres is a condition where a person experiences tension due to conditions that affect himself. Teacher performance is the ability of a teacher to carry out tasks in learning at school and is responsible for students who are under his guidance by improving student achievement or learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of Work From Home and work Stres on teacher performance at SMAN 1 Manonjaya during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The hypothesis in this study was tested using Multiple Linear Regression. The object of this research is the teacher of SMAN 1 Manonjaya. The census in this study amounted to 70 people. The results of this study indicate that Work From Home has a significant effect on teacher performance at SMAN 1 Manonjaya, while work Stres has no significant effect on teacher performance at SMAN 1 Manonjaya
Studi Literatur Analisis Tren Penelitian “Student Well-being” Tahun 2018-2022 di Indonesia
Authors: Radhyatul Hamidah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memandu peneliti yang berencana melakukan penelitian pada variabel kesejahteraan siswa dengan merinci dalam hal metode, bidang studi, judul penelitian, teknik analisis data, dan jenis pengambilan sampel. Teknik analisis penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Data yang diperoleh sebanyak 36 data dari tahun 2018 sampai 2022 dengan kata kunci “kesejahteraan siswa” pada Garba Rujukan Digital (GARUDA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tren penelitian kesejahteraan siswa banyak diminati yaitu pada tahun 2021. Variabel penelitian yang menjadi tren adalah determinasi kesejahteraan. Kecenderungan metode penelitian yaitu metode kuantitatif, desain korelasional dan menggunakan instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Jenis pengambilan sampel terbanyak adalah siswa SMA/SMK/MA. Kecenderungan penelitian kesejahteraan siswa juga cenderung menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif. Jumlah pengarang yang menjadi tren yaitu tiga orang dan jumlah referensi penelitian yang sering dijadikan acuan 1-30. Hasil penelitian analitik ini dapat digunakan untuk memberikan referensi bagi peneliti yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya khususnya dalam bidang penelitian kesejahteraan siswa.
Upaya Pencegahan Radikalisme Melalui Media Sosial Di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Andy Sanjaya M  , Rahmat Dwi Putranto
Published: June 2023

Media online maupun media sosial online dapat menunjang terjadinya radikalisasi. Sebagian besar kelompok teroris memfokuskan kegiatan mereka pada ranah aktivisme seperti : publisitas, penyebaran propaganda, perekrutan, pengembangan jaringan (Networking), dan mobilisasi, sehingga media sosial digunakan sebagai alat untuk meradikalisasi oleh individu maupun kelompok untuk perubahan politis dan sosial khususnya bagi kalangan remaja dan generasi muda. Media sosial yang efektif dapat menghubungkan orang-orang dengan sumber informasi yang berbeda-beda serta membuat individu seolah terlibat langsung dalam suatu kejadian. Selain itu media sosial dapat meningkatkan reaksi emosional agar terlibat dan menjadi pendukung gerakan radikal.
Analysis of factors That Influence Buying Decisions in The Covid-19 Pandemi Era
Authors: Sarbullah Sarbullah , Yovita Mumpuni Hartarini  , Tri Cahyadi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine Analysis of Factors That Influence Buying Decisions in The Covid-19 Pandemi Era (Case Study in Bear Brand Drinking Milk Beverage Products). This type of research was s quantitative correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis. The independent variables were product quality, price, promotion, and testimonials and the dependent variable was buying decisions. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression with the SPSS 25.0 program. Based on the data analysis shows that: (1) It was found that the Product Quality variable (X1) in buying decisions (Y). It was known that the Sig value for the effect (X1) on (Y) was 0.211 > 0.05 and the tcount value was 1.262 < t table 2.000, so it can be concluded that H1 was rejected which means there was no effect (X1) on (Y). (2) Price (X2) on buying decisions (Y) It was known that the Sig value for the effect (X2) on (Y) was 0.913 > 0.05 and the tcount is-0.110 < t table 2.000, so it can be concluded that H1 was rejected which means there was no effect (X2) against (Y). (3) It was known that the Sig value for the effect (X3) on (Y) was 0.043 <0.05 and the tcount was 2.061 > t table 2.000, so it can be concluded that H1 was accepted which means there was an effect (X3) on (Y). (4) It was known that the Sig value for the effect (X4) on (Y) was 0.478 > 0.05 and the tcount was 0.714 < t table 2.000, so it can be concluded that H1 was rejected which means there was no effect (X4) on (Y). Product quality was needed to increase consumer attractiveness. The importance of optimizing affordable prices to be able to compete in the trade market. Attractive promotions can lure customers to always use the same product. Testimonials in an interesting manner by conveying relevant.
Pengaruh Budaya Pop Korea terhadap Gaya Hidup Remaja di Kota Denpasar, Bali
Authors: Ni Made Febriana Sara Dwiyanti  , Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa  , Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Fenomena menyebarnya budaya pop Korea dikenal dengan istilah Korean Wave atau Hallyu. Berbagai macam produk budaya pop Korea, mulai dari drama hingga musik pop Korea (K-Pop) digemari oleh masayarakat di seluruh dunia, dan tak terkecuali para remaja di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi remaja di Kota Denpasar dalam mengonsumsi budaya pop Korea, 2) menjelaskan gaya hidup remaja di Kota Denpasar sebagai penggemar budaya pop Korea. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif interpretatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mobilitas spasial antarnegara, teknologi multimedia, investasi perusahaan asing, dan ideologi konsumerisme menjadi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi remaja di Kota Denpasar dalam mengonsumsi budaya pop Korea. Selain itu juga menunjukan adanya beberapa aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan fansgirling sebagai gaya hidup para remaja penggemar budaya pop Korea di Kota Denpasar.
Penggunaan Gaya Bahasa dalam Puisi Langit Air Langit Basah Karya H. Akhmad T. Bacco
Authors: Diah Budiani
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan gaya bahasa atau majas dalam puisi “Langit Air Langit Basah”Karya H. Akhmad T. Bacco. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk melakukan analisis data, puisi dibaca secara keseluruhan, kemudian mencatat larik-lariknya yang diduga mengandung majas. kemudian menarik kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut dan membandingkan dengan data yang ada. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa puisi “Langit Air Langit Basah” Karya H. Akhmad T. Bacco menggunakan majas repetisi, retorika, polisidenton, dan eksklamasio, personifikasi, alegori, dan asosiasi, paradoks di dalamnya.
Tourism Attractiveness in Improving Re-visit Decisions through the Destination Image, Accessibility and Word of Mouth
Authors: Nanini Diva Malinka  , Darwin Raja Unggul Saragih
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the impact of destination image, accessibility, and word-of-mouth on local and international tourists' decision to revisit the Bogor Zoological Museum. For the study's analysis, 250 individuals who had visited the Bogor Zoological Museum on multiple occasions were selected at random and assigned a number. The data collection method is a Likert-scale questionnaire. This analysis employs multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25 to conduct validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, multicollinearity tests, linearity tests, t-tests, f-tests, and coefficient and determination analysis. The decision to revisit the Bogor Zoological Museum is significantly influenced by the destination's image, its accessibility, and positive word-of-mouth, according to research.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan Lokasi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Outlet SaladCuyy Bojonggede
Authors: Budhi Santoso  , Verry Cyasmoro
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived price, product quality, and location on purchasing decisions at SaladCuyy Bojonggede outlets with quantitative methods. The data in this study used primary data obtained by randomly distributing questionnaires to 100 SaladCuyy Bojonggede consumers using incidental sampling techniques. The data analysis technique in this study used a multiple linear regression model supported by the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, test the coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing with the t test and f test. The results of this study stated that only the location variable had no significant effect on purchasing decisions at SaladCuyy Bojonggede outlets. However, the perception of price and product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at SaladCuyy Bojonggede outlets. The findings from this study indicate that SaladCuyy Bojonggede outlets need to pay attention to product prices and product quality to increase sales of the SaladCuyy Bojonggede outlet products.
Municipal solid waste treatment complex in small towns. Case study: San Andrés de Machaca.
Authors: Medrano-Flores Ninoska
Published: June 2023

The project to conceptualize the Urban Solid Waste Treatment Complex in the town of San Andrés de Machaca, has been designed to give final disposal to common solid waste and hospital waste generated in the urban area and part of the rural area, in addition to taking advantage of organic waste through the generation of compost, additionally contemplates the recovery of part of the potentially recyclable materials, which will be carried out in a recycling plant that will be located inside the complex. The proposed and requested design is intended not as a final disposal site, but rather as a complex that integrates all the units in order to take advantage of solid waste, so that in the long term the common waste cell reduces the waste it receives. and thereby increase its useful life.
THE ROLE OF FAMILY IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES
Authors: Iswadi Udi
Published: June 2023

Peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu kunci penting dalam pembangunan suatu negara. Sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dapat meningkatkan produktivitas, kreativitas, dan inovasi, sehingga dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih baik. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas sumber daya manusia adalah peran keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran keluarga dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Metode untuk mengumpulkan informasi termasuk memperhatikan dengan seksama dan membuat catatan rinci, dengan analisis selanjutnya termasuk reduksi data, visualisasi, dan kesimpulan. Hasil studi tiba pada kesimpulan bahwa bahwa peran keluarga sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas SDM. Keluarga dapat memberikan pendidikan dan dukungan yang positif untuk anak-anak, membentuk karakter yang kuat, dan menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif bagi perkembangan anak.
Educating for Democracy by Walking the Talk in Experiential Learning
Authors: CLAYTON PATTI H. , Hess GEORGE , HARTMAN ERIC , EDWARDS KATHLEEN E. , SHACKFORD-BRADLEY JULIE , HARRISON BARBARA , MCLAUGHLIN KELLY
Published: June 2023

Engaging students as actors in rather than audience of their education. This is both the primary feature of experiential education as John Dewey envisioned it and its underlying link to education for democracy: the flourishing of democracy requires citizens who ar empowered actors, and such citizens cannot be produced through educational processes that deny participation and power to students. In this article we share and examine examples of experiential learning practices that try to walk the talk of democratic purposes and discuss associated challenges and design principles. Our goals are to encourage and empower the community of experiential educators to understand, enact, inquire into, and continue developing the full potential of our work as it contributes to educating for democracy.
A Teoria da Dependência nos Estudos de Paz e de Defesa
Authors: Silva Diego Lopes da , Saint Pierre Héctor Luís
Published: June 2023

Resumo:

Avaliamos o impacto da Teoria da Dependência nos Estudos de Paz e Defesa discutindo a bibliografia marxista. Constatamos a ausência dessa abordagem entre acadêmicos do Sul nas suas análises da militarização na Periferia. Para cobrir esta lacuna, propomos uma teoria crítica na revisão dos Estudos de Defesa Latino-americanos.

Resúmen:

Evaluamos el impacto de la Teoría de la Dependencia en Estudios de Paz y Defensa discutiendo bibliografía marxista. Constatamos ausencia de ese enfoque en análisis de militarización en la Periferia entre académicos del Sur. Para cubrir esta laguna proponemos una teoría crítica al revisar los Estudios de Defensa Latinoamericanos.
Contribuições do debate mandel-poulantzas ao estudo da integração regional: um contraponto às interpretações liberais
Authors: Ferraz Kayque
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é mostrar que as contribuições teóricas do marxismo também são ferramentas importantes à análise de um dos objetos das Relações Internacionais: a integração regional. Para tanto, resgatamos o debate acerca da integração europeia entre Ernest Mandel (1967) e Nicos Poulantzas (1978) e o contrapomos ao debate liberal.
Formal Development of Concurrent Systems using Algebraic High-Level Nets and Transformations
Authors: Ribeiro Leila , Ehrig Hartmut , Padberg Julia
Published: June 2023

In this paper we present algebraic high-level nets: a combination of algebraic specifications and Petri nets. Algebraic specifications are used to specify the data-structure and Petri nets to specify the data-flow. This combination is a very powerful description technique. Moreover we introduce net transformations, net fusions and net unions as structuring techniques. Fusions and unions can be considered as horizontal structuring mechanisms in the sense that we combine nets to obtain a new net consisting of the given components. Fusions capture the notion of sharing of subnets, while unions are kinds of net composition. Net transformations are based on concepts from graph grammars because net refinements are defined via productions. Transformations can be seen as high-level vertical refinements. Moreover we show compatibility between these techniques, i.e. in our framework vertical refinement and horizontal structuring of nets are compatible.
Sistema de Controle de Alteração e Configuração
Authors: Boas André Villas , Costa e Silva Edésio , Pereira Júlio Cardoso
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar o Sistema de Controle de Alteração e Configuração desenvolvido como suporte às atividades de garantia de qualidade dos sistemas a cargo do Departamento de Sistemas de Operação do Centro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento da TELEBRÁS. Será apresentada sua forma de funcionamento, eventos, transações e um pequeno exemplo de sua utilização.
A Rationale for Both Nesting and Inheritance in Object-Oriented Design
Authors: Carneiro L. M. F. , Cowan D. D. , Lucena C. J. P.
Published: June 2023

It has been observed that design of complex objects such as software requires both decomposition by form (atomic objects) and decomposition by function (nesting) in order to reduce the design to a set of manageable components. However, the object-oriented design paradigm mostly supports decomposition by form. This paper uses a simple example to motivate the need for nesting (decomposition by function) and illustrates how nesting might be incorporated into a design language. We then demonstrate how the introduction of nesting into software specification and design significantly increases reusability. AD-Vcharts, a new visual formalism, and VDM are used to provide a semantics for nesting.
Os Métodos Formais na Análise de Orientação por Objectos
Authors: Moreira Ana M. D. , Clark Robert G.
Published: June 2023

O método ROOA (Rigorous Object-Oriented Analysis) introduz rigor no processo de análise orientado pelos objectos, oferecendo um conjunto de regras que permite produzir sistematicamente um modelo formal de análise orientado pelos objectos a partir dos requisitos originais. Este modelo, escrito na linguagem LOTOS, proporciona uma especificação precisa e não ambígua dos requisitos iniciais do sistema. Como à especificação é executável, podemos usar a prototipagem rápida para validar e refinar o modelo formal.
Uma Estratégia para Geração de Dados de Teste
Authors: Vergilio Silvia Regina , Maldonado José Carlos , Jino Mario
Published: June 2023

Teste de software é uma das atividades mais onerosas dentre as de garantia de qualidade de software. Dentro das atividades de teste, a etapa mais difícil de ser automatizada é a de geração de dados de teste para caminhos que cobrem os elementos requeridos por um determinado critério, pois não existe algoritmo tal que, dado um caminho completo qualquer, forneça o conjunto de valores para as variáveis de entrada do programa que executa o caminho dado; não existe algoritmo nem mesmo para dizer se esse conjunto existe, ou seja, se o caminho é executável. Neste trabalho é apresentada uma estratégia para reduzir os efeitos causados por caminhos não executáveis na geração de dados de teste. A estratégia permite em alguns casos, evitar que esforço seja gasto com esses caminhos e também permite reduzir custos, minimizando o número de caminhos a serem executados. Também é apresentada uma maneira de gerar dados de teste para os elementos requeridos pelo teste estrutural, a fim de que eles possam cobrir também certos tipos de erros, detectados por exemplo, por técnicas funcionais. Esses aspectos são discutidos através de exemplos de utilização.
The Return of Magic
Authors: Lou Yi
Published: June 2023

Body — a fragile, limited, but powerful object. The phenomenon of bodily transformation has occurred in Chinese cinema from the early phase of the twentieth century until today. The recurrence of transforming bodies reifies the shifting boundaries between normality and abnormality, beauty and ugliness, good and evil, remembering and forgetting that are mapped in social discourse. At the core of this research lies the question of how films concerning transforming bodies could be treated as a dispositif to shape and evoke the cultural memory of China.
Challenges of Implemention and Developing of Telehomecare: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Khorshidzadeh Motahhareh , Dehghani Mohammad
Published: June 2023

Background: Providing health services through telehomecare in addition to increasing community access to health care services, reduce the challenges of aging communities. Objectives: In this study, the implementation and development challenges of telehomecare are examined. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with a content analysis in 2022 in Iran. Twenty-three participants were selected by purposive sampling. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data. Data were analyzed by content analysis (conceptual analysis) method and MaxQDA-10 software. Results: Five categories including costs imposed, rules and standards, infrastructure, health information security, and sociocultural were identified as challenges to the implementation and development of telehomecare. These five categories were divided into 19 subcategories. Conclusions: The implementation and use of telehomecare is face with several challenges. It seems that the most important reason for these challenges is related to the lack of responsible organizations and weakness in the rules.
Monitoring student engagement and learning in a virtual learning environment using badges
Authors: Schrock Lauren , Iqbal Asima , Masood Maryam
Published: June 2023

A monitoring system embedded into a virtual learning environment (VLE) can assess student progress to ensure no student is left behind. This is significant to support student engagement and learning in a blended transferrable skills and research methods module delivered to over 1,200 students from 15 different postgraduate engineering and business courses at a UK university. Therefore, this short paper addresses the question, “How can a monitoring system for student progress be implemented in the VLE?”, through a reflexive evaluation of a monitoring system that recognises individual student’s weekly progress using a series of badges. A badge is awarded to a student when they have successfully completed or passed a set of required learning activities, and it enables students to self-monitor their progress. As a work in progress, this short paper presents a way to implement a monitoring system using badges in a large class VLE, along with an initial discussion about the challenges for implementing this system and the use of this system to prompt interventions. Further research will advance this short paper by examining the impact of badges to motivate student engagement and learning
Hacia la justicia reproductiva en Puerto Rico: De la eugenesia al siglo XXI
Authors: Colón Warren Alice
Published: June 2023

El artículo presenta una síntesis de la historia del control de natalidad en Puerto Rico desde principios del siglo XX hasta los periodos más recientes. Se destacan en la discusión la situación colonial de la Isla y sus consecuencias en términos económicos y demográficos; la influencia estadounidense en la Isla de las visiones eugenésicas y neomaltusianas; así como las fluctuaciones en políticas federales con relación al control de natalidad; además de las transformaciones en el estatus y las visiones imperantes en cuanto a las mujeres, la maternidad y la regulación de la fecundidad, así como la ambivalencia e inconsistencia del gobierno de Puerto Rico en establecer una política integral de salud reproductiva a través del país, y las condiciones que restringen aún las decisiones reproductivas. Se hace referencia a legislación y decisiones judiciales pertinentes a través de esta trayectoria y a la necesidad de que el Derecho ofrezca las condiciones para el ejercicio de una plena libertad y justicia reproductiva.
Approach to the aligned multifactoriality of prostitution and its social regulators
Authors: Ricardo-Ochoa Elena , Rodríguez-Sintes Lilian Patricia , Pino-Sera Yamilka , Vázquez-López Duanis
Published: June 2023

This article analyzes the nonlinear multifactoriality of prostitution and its social regulators, based on a critical review of the literature produced from different sciences on the subject under investigation, produced in different societies and from different theoretical and methodological perspectives. So, to carry out this work, methods such as analysis and criticism of literature are used: basic and auxiliary, both primary and secondary and tertiary, through various procedures, including: analysis-synthesis, induction-deduction, and theoretical triangulation. Likewise, the historical-logical and doctrinal method was used, to take into account the specific historical conditions in which prostitution occurs and the specific conditions that mark the work of the different authors, not to try to account for all the details of the process. historical process of prostitution, but abstraction is made of its chronological details, twists, coincidences, to basically follow the process, but highlighting the essential, only what typifies the object of study.

Keywords:

Multifactoriality, women's rights, prostitution.

 

RESUMEN

En el presente artículo se analiza la multifactorialidad alineal de la prostitución y sus reguladores sociales, a partir la revisión crítica de la literatura producida desde diferentes ciencias sobre el tema investigado, producidos en diferentes sociedades y desde diversas perspectivas teorías y metodológicas. De manera, que para la realización de este trabajo se utilizan métodos como, análisis y crítica de literatura: básica y auxiliar, tanto primarias como secundarias y terciarias, a través de diversos procedimientos, entre ellos: análisis–síntesis, inducción–deducción, y triangulación teórica. Igualmente, se utilizó el método histórico-lógico y el doctrinal, para tener en cuenta las condiciones histórico concretas en que se presenta la prostitución y las condiciones concretas que marcan la obra de los diferentes autores, no para intentar dar cuenta de todos los detalles del proceso histórico de la prostitución, sino que se hace abstracción de sus detalles cronológicos, virajes, casualidades, para seguir en lo fundamental el proceso, pero destacando lo esencial, solo aquello que tipifica al objeto de estudio.

Palabras clave:

Multifactorialidad, derechos de la mujer, prostitución.
La responsabilidad social de las empresas bananeras y su impacto en el medio ambiente
Authors: Juca-Maldonado Fernando Xavier , Burgo-Bencomo Odalys , García-Saltos María Beatriz
Published: June 2023

La producción de banano en el Ecuador es una actividad económica de gran importancia para el país, siendo uno de los principales productos de exportación. Sin embargo, la producción convencional de banano ha generado controversias debido al impacto ambiental que genera. En esta investigación, se analiza cómo las empresas bananeras pueden tener un impacto positivo en el medio ambiente a través de una gestión ambiental eficaz tanto en la producción convencional como orgánica de banano. Se presentan las principales prácticas sostenibles que pueden ser implementadas en la producción de banano convencional y orgánico, incluyendo la gestión integrada de plagas, el uso eficiente del agua y energía, la reforestación y conservación de áreas naturales, entre otros. También se discuten los desafíos que enfrentan las empresas bananeras en la implementación de prácticas sostenibles y cómo estos pueden ser superados.

Palabras clave:

Responsabilidad social, medio ambiente, empresas bananeras, sostenibilidad.

 

ABSTRACT

Banana production in Ecuador is an economic activity of great importance for the country, being one of the main export products. However, conventional banana production has generated controversy due to its environmental impact. This research analyzes how banana companies can have a positive impact on the environment through effective environmental management in both conventional and organic banana production. The main sustainable practices that can be implemented in conventional and organic banana production are presented, including integrated pest management, efficient use of water and energy, reforestation and conservation of natural areas, among others. It also discusses the challenges faced by banana companies in implementing sustainable practices and how these can be overcome.

Keywords:

Social responsibility, environment, banana companies, sustainability.
BİR SÛFÎNİN AHLAKÎ OLGUNLUK ÖRNEĞİ: “YÛNUS EMRE ŞİİRİNDE TENKİT”
Authors: AYAR Murat
Published: June 2023

İnsanoğlunun; dünya sahnesinde var olalı beri yegâne eylem adımları, iyiden kötünün ayrımı için yaptığı müdahale üzerinedir. Bu düalist yapının içinde kalmış ve bunun hâlli için içeriden ve dışarıdan değerlendirme, tenkit ve eleştirilere uğramış olan insan, doğru ve gerçek zannettiği birçok eylemde hataya uğramıştır. Bu yanılgıyı oluşturacak sebeplerin başında insanın fıtrî bir sağlama metodu olan zihnî bir muhasebe ve ahlakî temelli bir değerlendirmeyi göz ardı etmesi yatar. Yanılgıya karşıt olarak yapılan iç ve dış kaynaklı tüm eylemler, kişideki doğru zannedilen iradeyi değiştirme gayretindedir. 13. yüzyıldan beri gönül mayalayan Yȗnus Emre, insanı mutlak doğruya ulaştırma amaçlı, nasihati önceleyen çokça şiir söylemiş ve insanın iyi mayasında oluşan kötüyü temizlemek için tenkidi, bir eğitim formasyonu olarak kullanmıştır. Bu cümleden Yȗnus’un şiirlerinde saklı olan tenkit ve eleştiri unsurlarını tanımlamak, ortaya koymak ve muhtemel çıktılarla sȗfi şiir literatüründeki tenkit anlayışına bir iz düşüm oluşturmak çalışmamızın temel amacıdır. Bu amaca hizmet eden bağlama uygun beyitler fişlenip tasnif edilmiş, çalışmadan elde edilecek faydayı artırma adına tenkidin genelden özele kavramsal yaklaşımlarına da giriş bölümünde yer verilmiştir. Çalışmayla Yȗnus şiirindeki tenkit kavramının çok farklı yapı ve kimlikler üzerinden verildiği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca içten dışa bir seyir izlediğini gördüğümüz tenkidin; bir yergiden ziyade, insanı fıtrata dayalı ahlakî düzleme oturtmaya çalışan bir eğitim formasyonu olarak kullanıldığını fark ettik. Kendinin, yaşadığı çağın ve toplumun bir aynası olan Yȗnus Emre’nin yazdığı manzumelerdeki tenkitler üzerinden, insanın kendi ve çevresi üzerine yaptığı değerlendirmelerin ilk defa dikkatlere sunulması ve sȗfi literatür için bir yansıyan olması oldukça mühimdir.
Roles of Probiotics in Farm Animals: A Review
Authors: Mirzaei Ahmadreza , Razavi Seyed Amin , Babazadeh Daryoush , Laven Richard , Saeed Muhammad
Published: June 2023

There are many reports of the positive effects of probiotics on gastrointestinal tract (GIT) microorganisms and the immunological systems of their hosts. Probiotics have prophylactic and metaphylactic properties. The two main mechanisms of action of probiotics seem to be the release of compounds with beneficial effects and direct interaction with the cells of the host. The aim of this review was to evaluate the benefits of probiotic use in farm animals and to identify how they influence farm animal performance. The published data suggest that dietary supplementation of probiotics can improve the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and immune response of farm animals, including cows, sheep, goats, pigs, aquacultures, and poultry. In ruminants, studies have shown that probiotics can significantly enhance the immune response, milk yield, food digestibility, and weight gain, particularly in ruminants exposed to stressful conditions. This is also the case in aquaculture as probiotics have been shown to enhance growth and reproduction traits, provide protection against pathogens, have positive effects on immunity, optimize digestion, and increase water quality. In horses, there is still controversy about the advantages of probiotic supplementation. In addition, some studies showed valuable effects of using probiotics on treatments of GIT diseases, and some studies showed adverse effects of supplementation of probiotics in horses. In poultry, balancing the intestinal microflora is not achievable but controlling the population of microflora is possible and studies showed that supplementation of probiotics could influence some aspects such as improving performance and health parameters. So, probiotics are used by almost all farmers who are trying to reduce antibiotic resistance. In conclusion, dietary supplementation of probiotics to farm animals has many notable influences on their performance, immune system, and diet digestion.