bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Regional aggressive cervical root resorption in a young female adult
Authors:   Department of Odontology Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen Denmark., Kjaer Inger
Published: February 2023

In a former study it was demonstrated in two clinical cases, that regional aggressive cervical resorption was caused by neuronal virus infection in the jaws during early childhood [1]. Virus infection can spread along the peripheral nerves, illustrated schematically on a panoramic radiograph with peripheral nerves innervating different tooth groups [2], as demonstrated in (Figure 1).
Caracterización físico-química de aguas de mar contaminadas por evacuación de residuos de empresas en Tarqui.
Authors: Macías Zambrano Juliana Concepción , Zevallos Macías Ariana Jamilex , García Muentes Segundo Alcides
Published: February 2023

El trabajo presenta una caracterización física y química de las aguas marinas de la playa Tarqui – Manta, en la provincia de Manabí –Ecuador, fundamentado en la evacuación de los residuos de las empresas industriales que funcionan en la cuidad. Considerando que la actividad industrial es uno de los principales contaminantes del medio ambiente; se realiza un análisis para reducir su inoculación sin perjudicar la actividad comercial y laboral del entorno. Por lo que, se utilizó una metodología de tipo cuantitativa que permitió medir parámetros físicos y químicos de las aguas marinas. Para la toma de muestras se distribuyó en cuatro sectores de 50m de distancia y por cuatro semanas consecutivas para su respectivo análisis. Entre los principales resultados fue que esta zona mantiene un nivel alto de contaminación a causa de los residuos industriales, logrando establecer que el pH está al límite (7 a 8,47) y el TDS (74,00ppm) en nivel muy alto en comparación al promedio recomendado (36,00ppm), el nivel de turbidez fue sumamente alto, en especial en la primera (42,47) y tercera semana (13,21) puesto que lo recomendado es de 5 NTU. Por lo que se concluyó que, las emisiones de residuos son totalmente altas, lo que afecta directamente a la cadena alimenticia marina y humana del sector.
Breeding in Hibiscus: A review
Authors: JANAKIRAM T , PATIL MANJUNATH S
Published: February 2023

Among the 300 Hibiscus species, the most popular ornamental species is H. rosa-sinensis, used both as an indoor and outdoor potted and landscape plant. A variety of forms, flower colours, and growth forms exist. This species is a complex hybrid arising from several Hibiscus species, viz. H. liliflorus, H. kokio, H. storckii, H. denisonii, H. fragilis, H. boryanus and H. arnottianus. Knowledge of genetic diversity and its response to natural/ human selectionthrough hybridization is necessary for future breeding plan. All the present day colourful varieties of Hibiscus rosa-sinesis were developed through complex interspecific crosses, open pollination, indiscriminate intervarietal hybridization, spontaneous and induced mutation. There is no record of total hibiscus varieties developed through conventional breeding in different countries. Present article will provide maximum information generated in India and abroad on classical and mutation breeding on hibiscus along with important publications in hibiscus by other research institutions/universities. Little genetic information and trait heritability has been established for this crop, plant breeding continues to produce new variants for commercial production. Future breeding and genetic studies are needed to further transform this crop.
Effect of elevated temperature on soil microbial activity and nitrogen transformations in wheat crop (Triticum aestivum)
Authors: JOSHI BHAWANA , SINGH SHIVA DHAR , DEVI B MEGALA , PATHAK HIMANSHU , SHARMA D K , CHAUDHARY ANITA
Published: February 2023

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), a major staple crop in India is susceptible to climatic variability including elevated temperature and altered precipitation patterns. The increase in atmospheric temperature has a profound impact on wheat crop production as well as below ground nutrient transformations. Field experiment was conducted under elevated temperature conditions, to understand the possible effects of elevated temperature on soil microbial activity, biomass and soil nitrogen transformations in wheat crop. The experimental crop was grown in four separate tunnels having an average per degree increase in temperature in each tunnel up to 3Â°C Â± 0.5Â°C above the atmospheric temperature. Various biological and physical parameters of soil, including N-cycling microbial population (ammonifiers and nitrifiers), microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), soil organic carbon (SOC), soil NH4+-N and NO3−-N, potential nitrogen mineralization (PNM), denitrification, along with crop yield and grain nitrogen were determined at different phases of crop growth. Although, any significant variation in N cycling microbial populations(ammonifiers and nitrifiers) was not observed with respect to elevated temperature but rise in soil NO3--N, PNM, MBC by 27, 21, and 18%, respectively, was recorded in T4 treatment(+ 3Â°C elevation). Denitrification as indicated by nitrate reductase activity increased by two-fold under the warmer conditions. Our results suggest that the warmer climatic conditions favour net N mineralization rather than its immobilization in soil system.
Impact of elevated CO2 and temperature on quality and biochemical parameters of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) crop
Authors: KUMARI MEENA , VERMA S C , BHARDWAJ S K , THAKUR ASHOK K
Published: February 2023

Experiment was conducted during 2014 and 2015 to study effect of elevated CO2 and temperature on quality and biochemical parameters of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) crop. To carry out experiment there were four conditions, i.e. in three Open Top Chambers, (T1: OTC with elevated CO2550±10 ppm; T2: OTC with elevated temperature 1◦C and elevated CO2550±10 ppm; T3: OTC with ambient temperature and CO2(reference) and T4: natural air and temperature). Pooled data for two years indicated that higher fruit size (40.19 cm2) and average fruit weight (63.06 g/ fruit) was obtained in plants grown under elevated CO2. Elevated CO2 and temperature treatment resulted lower leaf chlorophyll (1 708.71 mg/kg). Higher ascorbic acid content in fruits (159.12 mg/100g) was recorded under elevated CO2 and temperature. Lower total soluble solids were observed under elevated CO2 (4.02°B) while higher under elevated CO2 and temperature (5.39°B). Higher N content (5.73%) was recorded under natural condition and lower under elevated CO2 (4.08%). Higher P (0.39%), K (5.21%) and Mg (0.49%) content was recorded under natural condition and lower values were recorded under elevated CO2 and temperature. Significantly higher Ca content (0.46%) was recorded in elevated CO2 and lowest in natural condition (0.35%). Both elevated temperature and CO2 had significant effects on quality and biochemical parameters in vegetables. These parameters of bell pepper crop were affected negatively by changing climatic conditions, i.e. elevated CO2 and temperature where positive effect of CO2 offset by elevated temperature effect.
Herbivore induced plant volatiles represents a favorable host to onion thrips (Thrips tabaci)
Authors: KUMAR N R PRASANNA , JAYANTHI P D KAMALA , KEMPRAJ VIVEK , RAVINDRA M A , ROY T K , VERGHESE A
Published: February 2023

Onion thrips, Thrips tabacis Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is an important pest of horticulture crops throughout the globe. However, there is a paucity of studies on its behavioral ecology in relation to herbivore induced plant volatiles (HIPVs). An attempt was made to study behaviour of T. tabaci towards HIPVs and healthy plant volatiles. Olfactometer bioassays revealed that T. tabaci significantly preferred HIPVs from conspecific infested onion to volatiles from healthy onion plants. Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of HIPVs and volatiles from healthy onion plants revealed substantial changes in their volatile profiles. Our study provides empirical data on signals HIPVs may provide herbivores and suggests that the role of HIPVs, mostly generalized as defense, may vary based on the interaction and must be studied closely to understand their ecological roles. It also provides basis for the development of kairomone based management strategies against this devastating pest.
Heterosis for quantative traits and mineral contents in ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula)
Authors: SINGH JOGENDRA , MUNSHI A D , BEHERA T K , SUREJA A K , SRIVASTAVA ARPITA , TOMAR B S
Published: February 2023

Seven parental lines and 21 F1 hybrids of ridge gourd resulting from half diallel were studied to investigate the extent of heterosis for earliness, viz. days to first female flower anthesis and days to first fruit harvest, yield and its attributing characters viz. number of fruits per plant, fruit weight and fruit length, and nutrients (Ca, K, Fe, Zn and Mn) content. The crosses Pusa Nasdar Ã— CO-1, DRG-71 Ã— Swarna Uphar and Pusa Nasdar Ã— Swarna Uphar were found to be the most promising for earliness as they showed negative and significant heterosis over better parent and standard variety. Hybrids Pusa Nutan Ã— Arka Sujat, Pusa Nutan Ã— DRG-71 and Pusa Nutan Ã— DRG-7 were found to be best heterotic combinations as they exhibited significant heterosis percentage for yield per plant over the standard variety. The hybrids DRG-71 Ã— Arka Sujat, DRG-7 Ã— DRG-71, DRG-71 Ã— Pusa Nasdar, Pusa Nutan Ã— Pusa Nasdarand Pusa Nutan Ã— Arka Sujat were the best specific combiners for Ca, K, Fe, Zn and Mn contents, respectively. The two most promising F1 hybrids found were Pusa Nutan Ã— Arka Sujat and Pusa Nutan Ã— DRG-7 which were early in maturity, had higher number of fruits/plant and showed 84.38 and 51.26% heterosis for yield. They also exhibited significantly higher heterosis for most of the mineral contents over standard variety, Pusa Nutan.
Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry analysis for profiling of essential oil constituents derived from leaves of French marigold (Tagete patula)
Authors: TAMUT OMEM , SINGH KANWAR PAL , RAINA ARCHANA P , NAMITA NAMITA , PANWAR SAPNA , KUMAR PRABHAT , VERMA PAVNESH KUMAR
Published: February 2023

Different genotypes of marigold (Tagetes sp) belonging to T. patula were investigated for essential oil content in leaves by hydro distillation and examined by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Results indicated that there were wide variations in genotypes for essential oil yield and chemical composition. Essential oil content in leaves of T. patula ranged from 0.08 to 0.15% on fresh weight basis. The maximum essential oil content in leaves was found in cultivar Boy-o-Boy followed by Dainty Marietta , Gulzafri Orange, Bolero Red, Gulzafri Yellow. The essential oil of leaves contained higher amounts of terpinolene, (Z)-β-ocimene, piperitone, piperitone, limonene, (E)-ocimenoxide, β-caryophyllene, (E)-β-ocimene,(Z)-ocimenone and (E)-tagetone. The results of our study clearlyshowed the presence of wide variations in essential oil yieldcontent in the leaves. The genotypes showed very similar qualitative oil composition and differing only in their relative essential oil percentages. Therefore, thorough screening of genotypes for its phytoconstituents will be beneficial for further crop improvement programme.
Determination and correlation of carotenoid pigments and their antioxidant activities in marigold (Tagetes sp.) flowers
Authors: AKSHAYA H R , NAMITA NAMITA , SINGH KANWAR P , SAHA SUPRADIP , PANWAR SAPNA , BHARADWAJ C
Published: February 2023

Marigold (Tagetes sp.) flowers are considered as an important source of carotenoid pigments namely xanthophylls (lutein, zeaxanthin) and yellow carotenoids (Î²-carotenes). In present study, different marigold genotypes were evaluated for colour values for abaxial and adaxial surface of petals, total carotenoids, phenolic and flavonoid content and their antioxidant activities. The colour parameters such as L, a, and b for abaxial and adaxial petal surfaces exhibited the significant differences for colour values among genotypes. Among the various genotypes studied, selection Af/w-6 had highest total carotenoids (525.68 mg/100g) on fresh weight basis followed Pusa Narangi Gainda (339.92 mg/100g)and Pusa Arpita (160 mg/100g). Total phenolic content on fresh weight basis of petals ranged from 81.93 to 136.17 mg GAE/g whereas, flavonoid content ranged from 37.11 to 65.13 mg RE/g. Highest antioxidant activity measured by DPPH radical scavenging activity and Ferrous Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) was found in selections Af/w-6 (891.16 Î¼mol FeSO4/g and 82.17%) followed by Af/w-4 (809.29 Î¼mol FeSO4/g; 81.55%). A high correlationbetween carotenoids, total phenolic and flavonoid content, antioxidant activities was observed.
Yield, economics, nutrient uptake and quality of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) under different sowing time, varieties and plant growth regulators
Authors: KURI B R , JAT N L , SHIVRAN A C , JAT S L , KUMAR LALIT , PANWAR S , PARIHAR C M
Published: February 2023

A field experiment was carried out in rabi seasons of 2011-12 and 2012-13 at Agronomy Farm, S.K.N. College of Agriculture, Jobner (Rajasthan), to assess the effect of sowing time and plant growth regulators on yield, economics, nutrient uptake and quality of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) varieties grown under irrigated loamy sand soil of semi-arid eastern plain zone of Rajasthan. The experiment consisting of two sowing times, viz. normal (1st weekof November) and late (3rd week of November), three varieties, viz. RCr-41, RCr-435 and RCr-480 and five plant growth regulators treatments (PGRs), viz. triacontanol @ 1 000 ppm, brassinolide @ 1.0 ppm, thiourea @ 1 000 ppm and NAA @ 50 ppm, including one control (water sprayed) treatment were replicated thrice in split-plot design. The 2-year results revealed that the normal sown coriander crop produced significantly higher seed (by 31%) and stover yields, total N and P uptake (by 20 and 25%), per-day productivity (by 17%) and net returns (by 59%), partial factorproductivity (PFP), nutrient harvest index (NHI), protein (by 21%) and oil (by 41%) yields compared to late sown crop. However, late sown crop resulted significantly higher nitrogen content in seed and stover and protein content in seed over normal sown. Among 3-varieties, RCr-480 produced significantly higher yields (15%), total N (15%) and P (by 14%) uptake, per-day productivity(by 14%) and net returns (by 34%), essential oil (by 21%) and protein(17%) yields, PFP-NP and NHI-NP during both the years as compared to RCr-41, which were statistically at par with RCr-435, except oil yield, NHI-NP in second year. The foliar spray of PGRs significantly enhanced the yields (by 10-22%), nutrient content and uptake and quality of coriander over water spray. The highest seed and stover yields, N and P uptake, per-day productivity and net returns, protein and oil yield and PFP-NP with 1 000 ppm triacontanol, over control, 50 ppm NAA and 1 000 ppm thiourea, and remained statistically at par with 1.0 ppm brassinolide, except per-day-net returns and oil yield. Overall, our results suggest that adoption of RCr-480 variety under normal sown condition with 1 000 ppm triacontanol spray can enhance crop productivity, profitability, nutrient uptake and quality of coriander in semi-arid region of India and elsewhere under similar agro-climatic conditions.
Effect of plant density and foliar nutrient application on seed yield and quality in Asiatic carrot (Daucus carota)
Authors: MANIMURUGAN C , PANDITA V K , TOMAR B S , GUPTA N , SINGH P M
Published: February 2023

A field experiment was conducted to study effect of plant density and foliar spray of nutrients on carrot (Daucus carota L.) seed yield and quality during winter season of 2012-13 and 2013-14. Plant height, days to 50% flowering, number of umbels/plant, number of seeds/umbel, seed yield/umbel, percentage contribution of different order umbel to total seed yield, seed yield/plant, seed yield/ha, 1 000 seed (mericarp) weight, germination (%) and vigour index were recorded. Significant highest average plant height, earliness in days to 50% flowering and seed yield/ha (12.9 q) were observed in high plant density (13 plants/m2). More number of secondary (11.6) and tertiary umbels (30.1) and higher seed yield/plant (25.2g) were recorded in low plant density (4 plants/m2). Per cent contribution of primary umbel to total seed yield was maximum (41.76%) in 13 plants/m2 and minimum (16.89%) in 4 plants/m2. But an increasing trend in contribution percentage to total seed yield by secondary and tertiary umbels was recorded from 13 plants/m2 to 4 plants/m2.Seeds from primary and secondary umbels recorded high quality in plant density of 5 plants/m2 and 4 plants/m2 respectively.Comparative reduction in pooled seed vigour was observed in 7 plants/m2 and 13 plants/m2. Foliar spray of 0.1% MgSO4at 30 and 60 days after transplanting (DAT) increase the seed quality. Both seed yield and qualityincrease was observed in 0.1% borax spray at 30 and 60 DAT.
Cloning and heterologous expression of Os-AP2/ERF-N22 drought inducible rice transcription factor in E. coli
Authors: KUMAR VAIBHAV , ALI KISHWAR , KUMAR AMRESH , TEWARI KALPANA , GARG NITIN KUMAR , CHANGAN SUSHIL S , TYAGI ARUNA
Published: February 2023

AP2/ERF a plant specific transcription factor plays a crucial role in the expression and regulation of abiotic stress related genes. In this study, we have characterized a rice transcription factor named Os-AP2/ERF-N22. It contains single AP2 domain which spans from 5th to 70th amino acid residue in the protein which is 243 amino acid residue long. The partial sequence of the gene encoding Os-AP2/ERF transcription factor was amplified and cloned into pET29a bacterial expression vector. The histidine-tagged truncated Os-AP2/ERF-N22 protein was expressed in BL21(DE3) strain of E. coli after induction with 0.5mM IPTG. A time course induction study was used to optimize the protein expression and the recombinant Os-AP2/ERF-N22 was purified using Ni-NTA agarose column chromatography. The 26.74 kDa recombinant Os-AP2/ERF-N22 was visualized using SDS-PAGE analysis and its expression was further confirmed by western blot analysis using anti-his primary antibody and alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody. Antibody against the purified truncated AP2/ERF-N22 was custom synthesized and it was used to quantitate the expression of Os-AP2/ERF-N22 transcription factor in rice at the protein level.
Impact of climate-smart agricultural practices on growth and crop yields of rice (Oryza sativa)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) system in north-western Indo-Gangetic Plains
Authors: KAKRALIYA S K , SINGH ISHWAR , DADARWAL R S , SINGH L K , JAT R D , JAT H S , JAT M L
Published: February 2023

Rice (Oryza sativa L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production systems are the major contributor to national food security, which became unsustainable with passing of time due to inappropriate management and use of natural resources, inputs and technologies and is further aggravate with climate change induced risks. And if the business as usual in production approaches may not be able to cope up with the projected climate changes effects. Therefore, a multi-location farmer’s participatory strategic research was conducted to evaluate the effects of layering of key technologies, practices and services in varied combinations and compared with business as usual (farmer’s practice) for sustainability of rice and wheat productivity. In our present study, six scenarios: Farmer's practice (FP); Improved FP (IFP) with low intensity of adaptive measures; IFP with high intensity of adaptive measures (IFP-AM); Climatesmart agriculture (CSA) with low intensity of adaptive measures (CSA-L); CSA with medium intensity of adaptive measures (CSA-M); CSA with high intensity of adaptive measures (CSA-H) were compared. The results revealed that CSAPs (CSA-L, CSA-M, and CSA-H) recorded higher plant height, panicles per sq m and biomass accumulation but lesser grains per panicle and 1000-grain weight compared to FP (transplanted rice; TPR). Rice yield was not much influenced under different management scenarios. The unfilled grains per panicle under IFP-AM, CSA-L, CSA-M, and CSA-H were 17, 18, 15 and 14% higher compared to FP. Growth and yield parameters of wheat were recorded higher under CSAPs during all the years. Three years mean, CSA-H, CSA-M and CSA-L recorded 16,14 and 11% higher grain yield compared to that of FP (5.06 q/ha), respectively. Improved farmer’s practices (mean of IFP and IFP-AM) recorded 4% higher yield over FP in all the years. Intensive tillage-based scenarios (FP) showed water stagnation for long period (6 days) due to untimely rainfall (on 2 March 2015 with the amount 98.8 mm) which ultimately turned into lower grain yield but such factors did not influence grain yield under CSAPs. Therefore, our study results suggest that CSA practices should be promoted in dominated RW production region for increasing productivity and climate change mitigation.
Bio-efficacy and post harvest residual toxicity of new fungicides against sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) of rice (Oryza sativa)
Authors: KUMAR PANKAJ , AHLAWAT SUSHIL , CHAUHAN REENA , KUMAR ANIL , SINGH RAM , KUMAR ASHWANI
Published: February 2023

Four new fungicidal formulations, viz. tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG, difenoconazole 25% SC, propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC and kresoxim methyl 44.3% SC were evaluated against Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in vitro and under field conditions during kharif 2016 and 2017. In vitro growth inhibition tests revealed that the EC50 values of tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG, difenoconazole 25% SC, propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC and kresoxim methyl 44.3% SC against R. solani ranged from 0.398 o 42.35 ppm a.i., whereas the corresponding EC90 values were 8.92 to more than 2000 ppm a.i. Tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG was most inhibitory to mycelial growth of the fungus with EC50 and EC90 values of 0.39 and 8.92 ppm a.i. followed by propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC. Tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG and propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC completely inhibited the sclerotia formation at 2.5 ppm and 25 ppm a.i., respectively. In field trials, tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG sprayed at 0.4 and 0.8 g/l proved most effective and suppressed sheath blight severity by 50.98 and 79.12%, respectively along with enhancing grain yield of rice followed by propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC. However, kresoxim methyl 44.3% SC was the least effective fungicide. Based on bioefficacy and benefit-cost ratio, spray application of tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG at 0.4 g/l and propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC at 2 ml/l were found highly economical in managing sheath blight of rice with a benefit-cost of 3.52 and 3.02, respectively. Post harvest residues analysis of tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG, propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC and difenoconazole 25% SC were found below limit of quantification, i.e. 0.01 ppm in rice grains, cropped soil, paddy straw and husk at their single/recommended and double of the recommended doses indicating that tebuconazole 50% + trifloxystrobin 25% WG at 0.4 g/l and propiconazole 13.9% + difenconazole 13.9% EC were safe from the human, animals and environmental point of view.
THE EXISTENCE OF MAK YONG MASK PERFORMANCE AS MANTANG ISLAND TOURISM ATTRACTION
Authors: Ntan Era Komala Arbi , Bava Saliha
Published: February 2023

This article aims to describe and reveal the existence of Mak Yong Mask Performing Arts as a Tourist Attraction on Mantang Island. Mak Yong mask is a traditional performing art of the Malay community which consists of a combination of ritual elements, performing arts, dance, music creation and singing. This show has been recognized by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) as an intangible cultural heritage belonging to a group of three countries, namely Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. Mak Yong's mask on Mantang Island itself has a characteristic that is the use of masks as its property. Qualitative research methods are carried out using interview, observation, and literature studies. The Sociological Dance approach is used to examine the social role of society in the development of the performing arts itself. The results of the discussion in this study indicate the development of the performing arts of Makyong masks on the island of Mantang as an indicator of the existence of performing arts, one of the important aspects and has a relationship with government efforts in developing the tourism sector. The function of performing arts as a tourist attraction is packaged in the form of cultural tourism.
PACKAGING MODEL OF THE CREATIVE ARTS INDUSTRY BASED ON MAPPING THE ARTS OF THE NUSANTARA CULTURE AS A MULTICULTURAL BASED POLITICAL POLICY STRATEGY
Authors: Nursilah Nursilah
Published: February 2023

This article raises the issue of the packaging model of the performing arts creative industry which is based on the mapping of the archipelago's cultural arts. This model is structured to find appropriate technology in packaging the creative industry of performing arts which is gathered from various ethnic groups in the archipelago which is expected to be used as a harmonious multicultural-based political policy strategy. In particular, the targeted target is to create creative industry products for performing arts thematically, both in the form of presenting performing arts directly on stage or packaged in video form. The research method used is the Research and Development method which is carried out in multi years for 3 years. The first year's research is exploratory to map the cultural arts of the archipelago based on the theme and presentation model. The second year of research resulted in a creative industry model for the performing arts that was compiled based on the mapping of the archipelago's cultural arts that was useful for establishing a multicultural-based political policy strategy. Meanwhile, in the third year, the performance art creative industry model was tested to determine the effectiveness of the model that had been compiled. Based on this research, it can be concluded that Indonesia's cultural diversity is a resource that can be used as capital in the creative arts industry as well as the basis for determining multicultural-based political policy strategies. Given the importance of the substance of this research, it is hoped that every element of society realizes, appreciates and manages traditional dance well so that the welfare of life increases, social harmonization is built, and political stability can be maintained.
THE PUPPETEER’S BODY DISCIPLINARY POWER IN MALANG’S MASK PUPPET PERFORMANCE
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Tri
Published: February 2023

The two focuses of this research include describing the formation of the puppeteers' episteme in Malang district and explaining the process of internalizing the experience and reasoning of the puppeteer who acts as a director as well as a person possessing high spiritual strength. Second, the body discipline power of the Malang masked puppeteer. This qualitative research used interview and observation data which were analyzed using Michel Foucault's post-structuralist theory approach. The results of the study performance that puppeteers of mask puppet performance in Malang district have a stronger disciplinary power orientation compared to other puppeteers. The power of knowledge of puppeteers is obtained through disciplining the body which is built from its existence socially and environmentally. The puppeteer of mask puppet performance has roles  as a person who has spiritual power and as a director in organizing the mask puppet performance. The power of knowledge of the puppeteer produces the discourse of the puppeteer who has autonomy and power.

Keywords: DISCIPLINARY POWER,BODY, PUPPETEER
THE DESIGN OF NIAS TRADITIONAL DANCE ENCYCLOPEDIA MODEL BASED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Tuti Rahayu  , Wiflihani
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is creating a product of a digital-based encyclopedia on the concept of Nias ethnicity dance traditions in North Sumatra. This research led to a reference book product in the form of an e-book. This type of research method used is the Research and Development (R&D) method. The location of this study was conducted in the cities of Medan and Nias. Data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data is analyzed using a qualitative paradigm using project-based research, which is obtained through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the design of this Nias tradition dance encyclopedia book can be used for reference for students and the public about Nias regional dance traditions.
RIGHTS OF BANKRUPT DEBTORS IN THE MANAGEMENT AND SETTLEMENT PROCESS IN ACCORDANCE WITH LAW NUMBER 37 OF 2004 CONCERNING BANKRUPTCY AND PKPU
Authors: Nurrohim Muhammad , Erma Zetria
Published: February 2023

The debtor's rights in the process of settling bankruptcy assets are very weak, where the debtor will lose his rights to control and manage his assets which are included in bankruptcy assets as stipulated in Article 24 Paragraph (1) of the Bankruptcy Law. However, in the event that the debtor is declared bankrupt, the law gives the debtor the right to submit a reconciliation plan, submit a postponement of debt payment obligations and submit an appeal and review, all of which are efforts to protect the rights of the debtor. In the process of settling bankruptcy assets, the legal protection for debtors' rights is quite weak. Because since the pronouncement of the bankruptcy declaration decision by the court, the debtor will lose the right to manage his assets which are included as bankruptcy assets. As a result, the debtor is no longer able to legally act on his assets that are included in the bankruptcy estate, in this case the management of bankruptcy assets becomes the authority of the curator and/or BHP.
THE URGENCY OF JURISPRUDENCE IN ACTUALIZATION ISLAMIC LAW
Authors: Juswandi
Published: February 2023

Human life that continues to develop in accordance with its human nature, makes many new cases appear without any legal provisions in both the Quran and hadith. The evolving dynamics of society are not in line with the static legal text. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to re-actualize Islamic law. Another problem that comes to the fore is that to re-actualize there must still be a mechanism or formula in finding the new law. The rules of jurisprudence apparently provide concrete solutions to the need for a method or method of finding the law (istinbath al-ahkam). With the rules of jurisprudence, it is hoped that contemporary problems can be found as an application to the reactualization of Islamic law.
Istraživanje migracija iz kvalitativne perspektive
Authors: Poleti Ćosić Dunja
Published: February 2023

This paper aims to present the advantages of a qualitative approach in migration studies. Regardless of its proven validity, the qualitative perspective is still underutilised and remains overshadowed by research inspired by (neo)positivist, quantitative and statistical methods in migration studies. The paper seeks to prove the hypothesis that qualitative research, and the biographical method in particular, enables research on migration in its processuality, provides insight into the interconnection between the structure and the agency in all migration phases, and shines a light on power relations that produce unequal outcomes of these movements. The significance and reach of qualitative approaches have been demonstrated through the analysis of particular methodology solutions and the findings obtained by the research on the contemporary international migration of women from Serbia in the European context. The first section of the paper is a comprehensive overview of the application of theoretical and methodological approaches in migration studies, followed by an elaborate description of individual methodological procedures as well as relevant findings of the mentioned research. The main contribution of this paper is that it shows how qualitative research enables the re-examination and deconstruction of categories within which we are used to observing migrants and which actually represent a reflection of the administrative management of international movements.
Acute pulmonary edema associated with acute coronary syndrome - a case report
Authors: Machado Filho Delfino da Costa , Costa Thelma da
Published: February 2023

Objective: To report manifestation of acute myocardial infarction with supradenive lament in evolved TS, associated with acute hypertensive pulmonary edema in an adult and smoker patient. Detailing of the case: A 55-year-old smoker (60 years/pack), with a history of myocardial infarction for 15 days, was admitted to the cardiac emergency on 18/07/2022, in severe acute pulmonary edema associated with arterial hypertension. The electrocardiogram (ECG) showed extensive anterior ST-segment unevenness. After measures to stabilize the hemodynamic condition, he underwent cardiac catheterization and angioplasty to the artery responsible for the cardiac event. He underwent a control echocardiogram that showed segmental alterations and an important reduction in the ventricular ejection fraction. Conclusions: Acute myocardial infarction is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Brazil, however, if this emergency is conducted appropriately, within the time limit stipulated by the ACLS protocol, many lives will be saved.
AMIR TEMUR DAVLATI VA OLTIN O‘RDA O‘RTASIDAGI MANFAATLAR TO‘QNASHUVI VA DIPLOMATIK ALOQALARNING BOSHLANISHI
Authors: Mamajonov Xumoyun Xomidjon o‘g‘li
Published: February 2023

Ushbu maqolada Amir Temur hamda Oltin O‘rda hukmdori o‘rtasida diplomatik munobasatlarning vujudga kelish sabablari va omillari manbalar va ilmiy adabiyotlarga tayangan holda tadqiq etilgan. Ikki hukmdor o‘rtasida diplomatik, siyosiy va harbiy aloqalarning vujudga kelish arafasida mintaqadagi siyosiy vaziyat hamda diplomatik munosabatlardan ko‘zlangan maqsadlar xususida fikr yuritilgan.
La pesca ilegal como actividad delictiva: una aproximación a la problemática española
Authors: Morelle Hungría Esteban
Published: February 2023

Se realiza una breve aportación sobre el análisis de la actividad ilegal de la pesca, en sus diferentes modalidades, considerando el daño social, económico y ambiental asociado a ella. Detallaremos los daños ocasionados por la pesca furtiva teniendo en cuenta que, como apuntan diferentes informes y estudios, existen diferentes barcos o empresas españolas, denunciadas por practicar o favorecer la pesca ilegal que, representando hasta un tercio de la capturas de determinadas especies ponen en riesgo no solo a la propia especie, sino al ecosistema del que forman parte. Se enumeran los mecanismos, más importantes, de protección jurídica frente a la pesca ilegal, incidiendo en la definición del delito de pesca ilegal, haciendo una breve referencia a la perspectiva de la Green criminology. Por último, se analizan las principales especies que son consideradas como especies de interés en la pesca denominada ilegal, así como una descripción de la actual regulación jurídica de la pesca marítima.
Aportes sobre la integración del derecho marítimo, derecho ambiental y derecho del mar hacia la prevención y precaución de la contaminación del ambiente marino
Authors: Radovich Violeta S.
Published: February 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo consiste en analizar los aportes que el
Derecho Marítimo, el Derecho Ambiental y el Derecho del Mar realizan para
la prevención y precaución de la contaminación del ambiente marino. El
análisis se realizará con base en el concepto denominado “integración”,
asentado en el Preámbulo de la Convención de Naciones Unidas sobre
Derecho del Mar (CONVEMAR) que sostiene que los problemas del océano
están interrelacionados y deben ser considerados en su conjunto.
SERVQUAL IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: MANUNGGAL BAGUS , AFRIADI BAMBANG
Published: February 2023

Many researchers use SERVQUAL to measure service quality in higher education institutions (HEI). They believe that students are customers and that higher education institution should exceed their expectations. This article uses a literature review to investigate the causes and effects of that paradigm shift. The findings show many negative impacts on treating students as customers such as degrading students-HEI relationship, diverting the orientation of teaching and learning, and contrasting with academic performance. This article suggests that SERVQUAL should not be used to measure the quality of service in higher education institutions.
INSTITU MEASUREMENT OF GAMMA RADIATION DOSE LEVEL OF SCRAP METAL MARKETS IN JOS METROPOLIS- PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: MANGSET W. E. , SAURI K. A. , MARTINS P. O. , CHENKO G. Y. N.
Published: February 2023

In this research work, a survey of gamma radiation dose level in scrap metals from scrap metal markets in Jos metropolis was carried out using the gamma scout radiation detector. Measurement were taken from eleven randomly identified scrap metals market in Jos. Results from this study show that the mean background radiation was 0.213 µSv/hr with a maximum and minimum values of 0.299µSv/hr and 0.165 µSv/hr respectively. The maximum background_ADR(Background Annual Dose Rate) was 47.656µSv/yr and was observed in YTM and GCFGR markets which were mixed scraps and  automobile scrap metals in nature. These values are higher than standard background radiation of 0.133µSv/hr and are below the ICRP maximum permissible limit of 0.57 µSv/hr. The values of the measured annual radiation dose rate for all the scrap markets[Gamma radiation Annual Dose Rate (A_ADR),  Beta Annual Dose Rate (B_ADR), Alpha radiation Annual Dose Rate (C_ADR)] were lower than the ICRP recommended limit of 1000 µSv/yr (1 mSv/yr) for the public and 20000µSv/yr for occupationally exposed work personnel. The studied areas are confirmed to be within the permissible limit and so may not pose any significant radiological health effects or hazards on the general public and the workers. These findings suggest regular assessment should be carried out at these areas to ensure that exposures are kept as low as reasonably achievable and within the tolerable limit of exposures.
A STUDY ON MOTIVATION OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ON SWIMMING POST IMPACT OF COVED-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: ERZHUO HUANG
Published: February 2023

Millions of people in China and billions worldwide have experienced significant disturbances in their everyday lives because of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, which has also impacted sports practice. Following COVID-19, the Chinese government put regulations that limit public gatherings and mobility, thereby affecting sports events and activities. The researchers used a quantitative approach (online survey) to determine the most significant goal orientations and swimming participation motives among Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology (GDUPT) students infected with COVID-19, those not infected, and those who do not know whether infected or not. According to the four basic types of orientation—social orientation, experience orientation, factual orientation, and result orientation—the motivations for participating in a sports event were analyzed to determine the correlation between psychological motives and swimming participation. The findings indicated that the three kinds mentioned above swimmers had similar goals and interpretations of their swimming activity but with some significant differences. As a result, the present research findings offer insight into the motives to engage in swimming among groups of university students based on their COVID-19 infection status. These findings may aid physical educators in analyzing student behavior and incorporating the findings into their daily practice, particularly in the strategic planning, instruction, and execution of university sports activities.
EFFICIENT NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN FIELD CROPS FOR FOOD AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
Authors: BASHIR MONEESA , BHAT M. ANWAR , SHARMA SHAILJA , RANA NAVJOT , FAYAZ SUHAIL , IQBAL SADAF , GULL RAZIA , RAHEEBA-TUN-NISA . , ISLAM WANI BARKAT UL , DUSHYANT . , PATYAL DHAMNI
Published: February 2023

The current agricultural producers are under immense strain to supply rising food demand due to rising population and dwindling land and other resources. Several critical inputs, such as fertilizers and other chemicals, are exploited to address this challenge, creating environmental damage. Soil health has deteriorated, land degradation has occurred, and major environmental challenges have arisen as a result of intensive agricultural production without respect for environmental sustainability. As a result, future efforts to feed the world's growing population should prioritize increasing agricultural output while remaining ecologically responsible. In this sense, novel approaches are required, as current policies are incapable of addressing these issues. The notion of efficient nutrient management, which includes a variety of strategies for agricultural sustainability, as well as numerous soil and crop management strategies (SCMS) meant to maximise crop output under environmentally sustainable conditions, is addressed. Balanced fertilization, minimized use of chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides, and improved crop input utilization efficiency could help reduce greenhouse gas emissions while simultaneously saving the environment. Sustainable agriculture holds promising applications for humanity and the environment, and it can be realised if industrialized and developing countries collaborate to establish a "shared vision" that produces more food with less ecological consequences.
Reflexiones en el proceso de aprendizaje de la escritura en niños, desde el enfoque de la metacognición
Authors: Villacís Jácome Juan Enrique , Morales Fonseca Cristhian Fabricio , Rodríguez Orellana Carlos Augusto , Valencia Lescano María José
Published: February 2023

John H. Flavell, (1928) considerado como el padre de la Metacognición fue quien en la década de los años 70 realiza sus primeras investigaciones sobre la habilidad que tiene el ser humano para planificar estrategias que se utilizarán para cada situación. Esto ha permitido que con el pasar del tiempo se puedan realizar investigaciones relacionadas con el tema. El aporte de este documento, de tipo reflexivo, se direcciona específicamente a comprender la importancia de la metacognición en el aprendizaje de la escritura en niños. En concordancia con estos planteamientos, este aporte científico ha recogido una serie de documentos de diferentes autores que se han encargado del estudio de los procesos metacognitivos en situaciones del aprendizaje en el niño, asimismo, el lector encontrará aportes desde la enseñanza metacognitiva de la escritura. Se han seleccionado artículos publicados en la última década, además de los ya clásicos en el tema, con el propósito de que el lector pueda tener un panorama amplio de la metacognición en el aprendizaje y la enseñanza de la escritura en niños. De igual manera, nos interesa discutir la aplicación de la metacognición a las necesidades educativas especiales en aulas de clase. La estructura del documento parte desde lo general que incluye, definiciones de autores clásicos y de este nuevo siglo, pasando por la influencia de la metacognición en
La calidad de vida y los factores del desempeño laboral en docentes de la localidad de Trujillo, año 2022
Authors: Vargas Machuca Cecilia Sarrin , Vertiz Carrillo Cristhian Alberto
Published: February 2023

Para el presente artículo se tuvo la necesidad de comprender, de mejor manera, como era la relación entre la Calidad de Vida y los Factores del Desempeño Laboral en Docentes de la Localidad de Trujillo, Año 2022; para esto se planteó como objetivo el determinar cuál es la relación de la Calidad de Vida y los Factores del desempeño laboral en docentes de la Localidad de Trujillo, año 2022, teniendo como finalidad el determinar como la calidad de vida y sus dimensiones influyen sobre los factores del desempeño laboral, para identificar como la percepción la cuantificación de los niveles de percepción de la Calidad de Vida logran controlar los Factores del Desempeño laboral en los docentes de la localidad de Trujillo en el año 2022, para lo cual se tuvo un estudio de tipo aplicativo, no experimental - transversal, con un enfoque cuantitativo y de diseño correlacional; aplicando dos cuestionarios, para la recolección de datos, sobre una muestra conformada por 212 docentes, donde se obtuvo como resultado un coeficiente de correlación de Spearman de 0.829, lo que indica una correlación positiva muy fuerte entre las variables, del mismo modo se determinó que en el 86.6% de las veces los factores del desempeño laboral pueden ser descritos por los valores de la Calidad de Vida, concluyendo de esta manera que el mantener niveles de percepción elevados de la calidad de vida contribuye en controlar los factores del desempeño laboral en los docentes de la Ciudad de Trujillo en el Año 2022.
Flipped Classroom como modelo pedagógico para la enseñanza-aprendizaje del cálculo de límites
Authors: Malla Bustamante Cristian Paul , Pesantez Minga Norma Piedad
Published: February 2023

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo implementar una propuesta de intervención en el aula, para el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del cálculo de límites en 1er curso de Bachillerato, utilizando el modelo pedagógico Flipped Classroom. Para una propuesta de intervención didáctica, dando prioridad a la legislación anclada con el aprendizaje del cálculo de límites y las principales dificultades en la enseñanza, así como las ventajas y desventajas de la metodología Flipped Classroom. Asimismo, se ha dado prioridad a un aprendizaje constructivista en base a las nuevas tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC). La propuesta didáctica queda concretada en cada una de las sesiones a trabajar con su respectiva rúbrica de evaluación. En dichas sesiones se pueden encontrar vídeos de elaboración propia o recopilada de YouTube. Así pues, la elección de herramientas tecnológicas adecuadas para el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, y por medio de la Flipped Classroom, permite dar solución al problema planteado. De esta manera se hace posible dar la responsabilidad al estudiante, como protagonista de su propio aprendizaje, mientras que el docente permanece como guía y mediador del aprendizaje. Se busca activar en el estudiante el aprendizaje constructivista, mediante las nuevas tecnologías, en el proceso de la enseñanza-aprendizaje del cálculo de límites, mediante la Flipped Classroom. Podemos concluir haciendo hincapié en que existe la necesidad de hacer un cambio en la enseñanza tradicional incorporando las TIC aplicadas a la educación, mediante la metodología Flipped Classroom para el logro de aprendizajes significativos.
Analysis of pantun writing skills of class v students of SDN Sirnagalih 2
Authors: Santoso Yolanda Marsha
Published: February 2023

Background:  Skills are the focus of experts, one of the skills that must be achieved is the skill of writing rhymes.
Purpose: this study aims to determine the extent to which students are able to make poetry works that are carried out at SDN SIRNAGALIH 2, Bogor Regency.
Design and methods: The type of research method used in this research is Descriptive Qualitative Method.
Results: The results of the analysis of several rhymes written by class V students have fulfilled the theoretical rhyme requirements (Masruchin, 2017). However, a rhyme that rhymes a-a-a-a is found, but the results of this paper can still be said to be a rhyme because it is in accordance with the theory (Attas, 2022) and (Pasaribu, 2021). The students' rhymes written in one line have 6-14 syllables but are still said to be rhymes because they are in accordance with the theory (Riandi, 2020) and (Mutohharoh et al., 2018). It can be concluded that not all rhymes written by students of class V at SDN SIRNAGALIH 2 meet the theoretical rhyme requirements (Masruchin, 2017).