bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spirituality and Quality of Life Among University Students During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Department of Government and Civilization, Faculty of Human Ecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Razak* Ratna Roshida Ab , Sanusi Zainal Abidin ,   Sejahtera Centre for Sustainability and Humanity, IIUM, Malaysia., Yusoff Ahmad Nasir Mohd ,   Department of Government and Civilization, Faculty of Human Ecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Isa Nur Ayuni Mohd ,   Department of Government and Civilization, Faculty of Human Ecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: October 2020

This research is aimed to examine the quality of students’ life during the COVID-19 pandemic. In other words, we want to explore how much spiritual wisdom the students possess which enables them to successfully face the catastrophe. To measure the quality of student life, WHOQoL-BREF questionnaire which is short questionnaire consists of 26 items version of World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQoL-100), with some amendments, will be employed. The scope of this cross-sectional study is confined to students who are taking university courses in semester 2, 2019/2020, with the total of 160 samples. This research is considered important because spirituality not only allows humans to respond appropriately in a specific circumstance or scenario, but also to analyze why they are in that state, and how they can adapt, accept and adjust to the situation. Spirituality is the intelligence of the soul, the wisdom with which we can heal ourselves and make ourselves whole, full of sense, intent and value, particularly in times of pandemic, adversity and uncertainty like COVID-19 in relation to the link between superpower, oneself, others and nature.
Pattern Recognition and Stylometry Analysis of Pathittrupathu in Tamil Literature
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, TMG College of Arts and Science, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu), India., G. Manimannan , Salomi M. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, Madras Christian College, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu), India., Priya R. Lakshmi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, Dr. Ambedkar Government Arts College, Vyasarpadi, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: October 2020

This research paper attempts to identify the structure and clustering of Sangam Literature Pathittrpathu in Tamil using Data Mining Techniques. Pathittrupathu means, it is split into ten tens poems, which is a poetic work and one of the eight anthologies available in ancientTamil literature. This work originally contains ten divisions of ten poems each dedicated tovarious Chera kings rule of Tamil, except the poetic works of first and the last ten poems have been lost in before sangam period of Tamil. The remain eight poetic works is considered as a database in this research paper. Twenty parameters were used to identify the structure and pattern of Sangam literature of Tamil. Initially, usage of words is identifiedusing descriptive statistics and pattern of poetic structure is traced by using hierarchical data mining techniques. The result shows that all the eight Pathittrupathu split into two cluster and their writing styles were unique. The clustering methods achieved same clusters and named as natural clusters.
Developing A Thinking Strategy of Understanding Numeracy Among Students of SDH
Authors:   Pedagogy Department, Human Development Faculty,Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI)., Tanjung Malim, Malaysia., Ali* Siti Rahaimah , Muhamad Zuria Farhana ,   Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI)., Tanjung Malim, Malaysia., Zaini Syaza Hazwani ,   Department of Educational Studies, Faculty of Human Development, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI). Tanjung Malim, Malaysia., Badarudin Nur Bahirah ,   General Education Department, Kolej Vokasional Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Published: October 2020

The article describes the process of developing as well as evaluating the effectiveness of module in identifying levels of numeracy understanding among students in School for Hospitalized Children (SDH). The development process involves the preparation of materials, expert review and content evaluation of the module. During the development process, the module is reviewed by four experts from numerous field of study. Some suggestions has been identified and improvements has been made based on the suggestions provided. The refined module was assessed for accuracy by 20 evaluators, consisting of four experts from the same field of study and 16 SDH teachers. The results showed that the development of modules that were based on needs analysis, theory, literature review and curriculum review plays vital roles in producing a comprehensive module. All the information collected has led to the establishment of more knowledge-based modules. In general it was found that; needs analysis is necessary in order to produce modules that can be used by teachers, the process of developing modules should take into consideration on the combination of several theories in order to produce a comprehensive knowledge-based module, literature review also provides important information in producing child-centered learning activities, curriculum review is crucial in creating teaching and learning activities that meet the curriculum objectives finally, the results of the expert review from various fields of study have provided a wealth of information in theory and practice. Module assessments performed by both experts and users are also essential in producing modules that are well-researched and user-friendly.
Recycled Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste in the Production of Concrete Blocks
Authors:   School of Architecture, Built Environment and Natural Environment, Ferriz-Papi Juan A. ,   University of Wales Trinity Saint David, Swansea, UK, Thomas Simon ,   School of Architecture, Built Environment and Natural Environment; University of Wales Trinity Saint David, Swansea, UK
Published: October 2020

The construction industry generates large amounts of waste, usually mixed, which can be composed of different origin materials, most of them catalogued as non-hazardous. The European Union targets for this waste for 2020 have been already achieved by the UK, but it is mainly developed in downcycling processes (backfilling) whereas upcycling (such as recycle in new concrete batches) still keeps at a low percentage. The aim of this paper is to explore further in the use of recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste (CDW) in concrete mixes so as to improve upcycling. A review of most recent research and legislation applied in the UK is developed regarding the production of concrete blocks. As a case study, initial tests were developed with a CDW recycled aggregate sample from a CDW plant in Swansea. Composition by visual inspection and sieving tests of two samples were developed and compared to original aggregates. More than 70% was formed by soil waste from excavation, and the rest was a mix of waste from mortar, concrete, and ceramics with small traces of plaster, glass and organic matter. Two concrete mixes were made with 80% replacement of recycled aggregates and different water/cement ratio. Tests were carried out for slump, absorption, density and compression strength. The results were compared to a reference sample and showed a substantial reduction of quality in both mixes. Despite that, the discussion brings to identify different aspects to solve, such as heterogeneity or composition, and analyze them for the successful use of these recycled aggregates in the production of concrete blocks. The conclusions obtained can help increase upcycling processes ratio with mixed CDW as recycled aggregates in concrete mixes.
Случай на оперативно лечение на карцином на езика, със запазване на лингвалната артерия
Authors: Цолов Росен , Йорданов Георги
Published: October 2020

Хирургичната терапия е основният вариант за лечение на рак на езика, докато лъчетерапията и химиотерапията са допълнителни съпътстващи терапии. В настоящата статия представяме случай на пациент, който постъпва за лечение със съмнение за карцином на езика. Латерална повърхност на езика от дясната страна при прегледа се установи наличие на лезия с размери 3,5х2,5 см. След направено хистологично изследване, пациентът е диагностициран с инвазивен високо диференциран вроговяващ плоскоклетъчен карцином на езика. Извършена е хемиглосектомия, със запазване на артерия лингвалис, без шийна лимфна дисекция. Постоперативно на пациента е назначено лъчелечение от 30 грея сумарно.
Ролята на фармацевта в оптимизирането и мониторирането на терапията на пациенти с акромегалия
Authors: Първанова Алексина , Камушева Мария , Димитрова Мария
Published: October 2020

Цел: Да се представи ролята на фармацевта в навременното идентифициране на актуални и потенциални лекарство-свързани проблеми (ЛСП) в хода на отпускане на лекарствата, в оптимизирането на терапията и в проследяването на състоянието на пациентите с акромегалия.

Материали и методи: Извършен е преглед на научната литература, анализирани са кратките характеристики на лекарствените продукти, прилагани при пациенти с акромегалия, и създадените насоки и ръководства за включване на фармацевта в цялостната грижа за пациента.

Резултати: Като специалист по лекарствата, фармацевтът има основна роля в навременното идентифициране на актуалните и предотвратяване на потенциалните ЛСП. Възможните ЛСП при пациенти с акромегалия са нежелани лекарствени реакции (НЛР), лекарствени взаимодействия, неправилно приложение, непридържане към терапията. Проблемите при инжектиране могат да се сведат до минимум чрез ефективно обучение на пациентите относно техниките и режима на инжектиране. Основните НЛР при соматостатиновите аналози (ССА) са стомашно-чревни разстройства, хипергликемия и диабет, повишени чернодробни ензими. Може да се наложи коригиране на дозата на бета блокери и антидиабетни лекарства, поради възможни лекарствени взаимодействия със ССА. Oсновните фактори за непридържане към терапията, върху които трябва да се фокусира фамрацевтът, са странични ефекти, липса на симптоми, финансови проблеми, неудобства при прилагането на лекарства и липса на мотивация.

Заключение: Изборът на най-подходящата терапия за конкретния пациент, мултидисциплинарният подход, активното участие на фармацевта в идентифициране и предотвратяване на ЛСП и дългосрочното мониториране са ключови за постигане на терапевтичните цели при пациенти с акромегалия.
BİR QURŞAQ, BİR YOL” STRATEGİYASI VƏ AZƏRBAYCAN - ÇİN MÜASİR NƏQLİYYAT ƏLAQƏLƏRİ
Authors: Hajizadeh Elshan
Published: October 2020

ədqiqatın məqsədi - çinin tarixi İpək yolunun bərpası istiqamətində irəli sürdüyü “Bir qurşaq, bir yol” strategiyasının və Azərbaycan - Çin müasir nəqliyyat əlaqələrinin təhlili və qiymətləndirilməsi, habelə Azərbaycanın tranzit potensialından səmərəli istafadəsi üzrə təkliflərin irəli sürülməsi. Tədqiqatın metodologiyası - sistemli yanaşma, amilli və müqayisəli təhlil metodları. Tədqiqatın nəticələri - “Bir qurşaq, bir yol” strategiyası kontekstində Azərbaycan - Çin nəqliyyat əlaqələri perspektivlərinin qiymətləndirilmiş və Azərbaycanın tranzit potensialından səmərəli istafadəsi üzrə əsaslandırılmış təkliflər irəli sürülmüşdür. Tədqiqatın məhdudiyyətləri - regional nəqliyyat strategiyaların reallaşması ilə əlaqədar meyillər dəyişkənliyinin mövcudluğu. Tədqiqatın praktiki əhəmiyyəti - Azərbaycan - Çin iqtisadi əlaqələrinin dərinləşdirilməsi və Azərbaycanın tranzit potensialından səmərəli istifadə üzrə strategiya və konsepsiyaların hazırlanmasında istifadə imkanlığı. Tədqiqatın orijinallığı və elmi yeniliyi - yeni və tarixi İpək yolu mövzusunda müasir araşdırmalar üzrə ümumiləşdirmələrin aparılması və Azərbaycanın tranzit potensialı haqqında yeni qiymətləndirmələrin verilməsi.
NƏQLİYYAT AUDİTİ
Authors: Hajizadeh Elshan
Published: October 2020

205.Nəqliyyat auditi. “Azərbaycan iqtisadiyyatının strateji yol xəritəsi: hesabatlıq və şəffaflıq problemləri” mövzusunda beynəlxalq elmi-praktik konfransının materialları. Azərbaycan Azərbaycan Respublikasının Auditorlar Palatası, İqtisadçılar İttifaqı. Bakı: 2017. 0,5 ç.v.
ПРОБЛЕМА НЕПЛАТЕЖЕЙ И МЕХАНИЗМЫ ЕЁ РАЗРЕШЕНИЯ
Authors: Hajizadeh Elshan
Published: October 2020

Азербайджан, обладая благоприятным географическим и геоэкономическим положением, имеет все возможности глубокого интегрирования в мировую экономику. Богатые природные ресурсы и расположение на пересечение транзитных путей перспективных рынков стран Европы, России, Ближнего Востока и Юго-Восточной Азии, предоставляют Азербайджану весьма высокие шансы занять достойное место в 21-ом веке среди развивающихся стран мира. Крупные залежи угле водородов в Каспийском уймища, формирующаяся удобная инфраструктура, дешевая специализированная рабочая сила и другие подобные качественные условия способствуют привлечению в страну коммерчески выгодных инвестиций. Как и сто лет назад геополитическое положение страны привлекает к себе стратегические интересы крупных развитых государство.
CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN CHROMOSOMAL CONSTITUTIVE HETEROCHROMATIN
Authors: Hasanova Aytakin
Published: October 2020

Heterochromatin of centromeric chromosome regions contains late replicating, largely repetitive DNA. It is suggested that heterochromatin participates in chromosome pairing, crossing-over and in chromosome disjunction control (1,3). Centromeric heterochromatin, a variety of heterochromatin, is a tightly packed form of DNA.Centromeric heterochromatin is a constituent in the formation ofactive centromeres in most higher-order organisms; the domain exists on both mitotic and interphase chromosomes. (4,5,6,8) Centromeric heterochromatin is usually formed on alpha satellite DNA in humans; however, there have been cases where centric heterochromatin and centromeres have formed on originally euchromatin domains lacking alpha satellite DNA; this usually happens as a result of a chromosome breakage event and the formed centromere is called a neocentromere.
Comparison of Intravenous Ondansetron versus Intravenous Tramadol on Post-Spinal Shivering and Nausea/Vomiting in Cesarean Sections
Authors: Kashif Sanum , Azam Faisal , Mehmood Khalid , Tasneem Saira , Shamim Asad , Alam Fawad , Alam Tasneem
Published: October 2020

Objective: To compare the effect of intravenous ondansetron versus intravenous tramadol on post-spinal shivering and nausea/vomiting in caesarean sections. Study Design: Prospective comparative study Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Department of Anesthesia, Frontier Corps Hospital Quetta from 2nd July 2019 to 1st November 2019. Materials and Methods: Ninety patients, who were scheduled for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia were randomly allocated to one of three study groups to receive intravenous ondansetron (group O), tramadol (group T) or normal saline/placebo (group P). Intra- and post-operative shivering score, nausea/vomiting score and hemodynamic changes were recorded. Descriptive data was expressed as means and standard deviations (SD). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and repeated measure analysis were used for continuous parametric variables. Within groups, comparisons were made using the Tukey's post-hoc analysis. Chi-square test was used for association of shivering and nausea/vomiting among the groups. Results: Both groups were comparable for the age and weight. Shivering was reported 0.35±0.59 in ondansetron group 0.73±0.55 in Tramadol group and 1.90±0.84 in Placebo group (p value< 0.001). Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was reported 0.25±0.53 in ondansetron group 1.04±0.63 in tramadol group and 0.99±0.71 in placebo group (p value<0.001).There was a significant difference in post- spinal shivering and nausea/vomiting in ondansetron (O) group versus tramadol (T) group and placebo group. Conclusion: The effect of intravenous ondansetron is better than intravenous tramadol in preventing shivering as well as nausea/vomiting.
Antioxidant and cytokine levels in plasma of patients with attack and non-attack periods
Authors: ARMAĞAN Hamit Hakan , KARAMAN Kıvanç , YALÇIN YILMAZ Derya
Published: October 2020

Oxidative stress and inflammation are two possible mechanisms in the etiology of patients with migraine. However, there are conflicting data between reactive oxygen species and cytokine generation in patients with migraine. The current study aimed to determine the cytokine, oxidant, and antioxidant levels in plasma of migraine patients with attack and non-attack periods.
In the current study, we used control (n=30), patients with attack (n=30), and passive (n=30) periods. In the plasma samples of control and patients, we measured lipid peroxidation (MDA), glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), vitamin A, vitamin E, -carotene, and cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) levels in the plasma of control and patients with migraine. The GSH, GSHPx, and vitamin E levels were low in the patients with non-attack period as compared to control subject, although MDA levels were high in the patients with non-attack period. The concentrations of vitamin A and -carotene did not differ in the control and patient groups. The levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were higher in the non-attack group than in the control. In addition, the levels of cytokines were further increased in the attack group as compared to control and non-attack groups. In conclusion, we found signs of inflammation and oxidative stress in the plasma of migraine patients suggesting that this headache form might relate with inflammatory and oxidative stress pathways.
Teacher Wellbeing During a Pandemic: Surviving or Thriving?
Authors: Anna Dabrowski
Published: October 2020

As cases of COVID-19 surge across the world, research has begun to emerge which considers the implications of school lockdowns on student learning, engagement, and achievement. Yet as face-to-face teaching and learning recommences, it is not only students who will need help adjusting to "the new normal". While 2020 has seen a dramatic increase in the workload of teachers, many of whom have negotiated a continuity of learning in adverse circumstances, we must remember that long before COVID-19 disrupted schools, teachers were already at risk of burnout. The novel coronavirus has further exacerbated the stresses facing teachers, and as countries continue to navigate periods of remote education, recognising and supporting teacher wellbeing should be a key priority. In recognition of the contributions of teachers and the influence they yield over student learning, this article considers the importance of creating conditions for supporting teacher wellbeing before, during, and after the current pandemic.
A Study on 696 COVID-19 Cases in Basrah-Southern Iraq:
Severity and Outcome Indicators
Authors: Al-Rubaye Ali , Al-Hashim Ziyad , Mohammed Mustafa , Habib Omran
Published: October 2020

Background: COVID-19 epidemic is escalating in Basrah regardless of the efforts to abate the wave of
new cases.
Objectives: To present a profile on the demographic and selected clinical characteristics of COVID-19
cases reported in Basrah from March 9 to May 19, 2020.
Patients and Method: A record-based observational study was conducted in Basrah. Data were
compiled from all available sources on the cases reported between March 9 and May 19, 2020. Data
included age, sex, residence, occupation, date of onset of detection of infection, severity of clinical
condition, and fate in terms of cure, continuing treatment, or death. Excel and Statistical Package for
Social Sciences programs were used for data-base generation and for statistical analysis.
Results: A total of 696 cases were identified, with ages ranging from < one year to 99 years. Males
accounted for 42.5% and females for 57.5%. Most of the cases were from Basrah city and the district of
Hartha. Housewives and self-employed people represented a majority of cases (28.4 and 21.6%
respectively). Most of the cases were either asymptomatic (51.3%) or with mild condition (30.3%).
Critical cases represented a small proportion (3.2%) and case fatality was relatively low (2.6%). The
presence of co-morbidity, older age and travel history were significant predictors of both severe cases
and higher case fatality.
Conclusions: COVID-19 cases in Basrah was found among young people, predominantly females, and
the fatal outcomes are predicted by severity, older age, and presence of co-morbidity
Keywords: COVID-19, Basrah, Case fatality, COVID severity.
The Semantic And Functional Characteristics Of Syntactic Stylistic Devices In The Example Of Repetition
Authors:   2-Course Master Of Foreign Language And Literature Department, Faculty Of Philology, Termez State University, Atamuratova Munira Makhamadievna
Published: October 2020

This article aims to indicate the importance of syntactic stylistic devices mainly repetition in textual formulation that is based on the characteristics of the oral form of speech and syntactic stylistic devices which is expressed the structural meanings of the syntactic stylistic devices. In the aspects of this problem, it is important to analyze the role of syntactic stylistic devices in the formation of functional styles of the language, to justify the importance of syntactic stylistic devices in the presenting the main logic and contextual meanings in the literary texts. As analyzing any kind of literary text syntactic stylistic devices, that is repetition, chiasmus, stylistic inversion, gradation, ellipsis, antithesis, parallel construction, detached construction and enumeration have the greatest impact. However, according to results of analyzing, repetition is one of the widely used within these syntactic stylistic devices by contrast other models of speech.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN BAGI MASYARAKAT BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH DI RUSUNAWA KELURAHAN DUSUN BESAR KECAMATAN SINGARAN PATI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Marianata Anita
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the implementation of housing development policy for low income communities in Kelurahan Dusun Besar, Singaranpati Subdistrict, Bengkulu City. This study uses a qualitative desciptive method and the data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and documentation method. The results shows that the implementation of Rusunawa (simple rented flats) policy development in Kelurahan Dusun Besar has not been appropriate with expectation. The physical condition of Rusunawa is not habitable, because the construction of Rusunawa has not finished or neglected until now. From the 96 residence in total, only 23 units were inhabited. The Rusunawa management also did not collect the rent, due the condition of facilities in Rusunawa was not adequate such as unavailable water supply. Besides, the Rusunawa management recognized that there was no authority resignation directly from the government of Bengkulu City to the management, so that the managers did not know exactly when these flats will be resolved or the rent expense will be charged. Moreover, there was no program to improve the economy of low-income communities, so the empowerment of low- income communities living in Rusunawa was impossible. Keywords: Implementation of Policy, Housing Policy, Socio-Economics, Low-Income Communities
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI COORPORATE SOSIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) BERDASARKAN PRINSIP GOOD COORPORATE GOVERNANCE DI PT. BIO NUSANTARA TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Lorita Evi
Published: October 2020

This research aims to investigate the implementation and factors that impede the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) which is based on the principle of Good Corporate Governance Good Corporate Governance (GSG) in PT. Bio Nusantara Teknologi. This research uses a descriptive method of analysis with a qualitative approach and data collection performed by the method of instrumental case studies, documentary studies, and natural observation (observation depth). The results show that six areas of activity that the CSR programs have been implemented by PT. BNT to improve well being communities are Education, Social Affairs / Religion, Health, Infrastructure, Economic and Environmental Affairs. Second, funds budgeted in the implementation of CSR programs at the PT. BNT were fit with the intelligence of UUPM No.25 Tahun 2007 in the amount of 1-5% of the company's profit after tax. Third, the social sector undertaken by PT.BNT to the CSR programs simply touch the community, where it is seen from the social program / religion that has been done, the areas of health and education.As for the program of environment and the economy has not been so touching peoples. Fourth, CSR applied by PT. BNT based GCG show that the implementation is not visible transparent principles, accountability, responsibility and fairness. Fifth, the existence of CSR programs in the form of community development that has been carried out by PT.BNT still lacks of impacts and benefits to improve the welfare of the local community, because of lack of fulfilling wishes of local communities, especially in the fields of economics, education and infrastructure development.And sixth, the implementation of CSR programs in the form of community development in the PT.BNT reap many obstacles and challenges, such as lack of budget funds and the scope and location of the village area around the company, so that distribution is not equitable relief. Keywords: implementation analysis, corporate social responsibility, good corporate governance
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN INTERNET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA TENTANG SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULU (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Angkatan 2011-2013)
Authors: Afriansyah Nofi , Astuti Linda , - Asnawati
Published: October 2020

This study aims to investigate the effect of Internet use on students’ knowledge on the Academic Information System (portal Siakad) Dehasen University of Bengkulu. Academic Portal is an information system that serves as an integrator of academic information among academic units, including providing academic information services for students. Unfortunately, not all students are able to operate Internet. The presence of portal Siakad assumed encourage students to learn to use the internet. This research is a descriptive quantitative survey. Primary data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 51 respondents who are students of Communication Department year 2011 to 2013 by using stratified random sampling technique. At the stage of analysis, data were tested by inferential statistical with product moment correlation formula, while hypothesis were tested by using F t test. The results showed the effect of Internet use on students’ knowledge on Academic Information System at Dehasen University of Bengkulu, so that the working hypothesis (HK) is received. It means that, the more often students use the Internet to access the portal Siakad, the higher the student's knowledge of academic information.Keywords: Internet, Knowledge, Academic Information System
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PERIKLANAN PADA UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULU (Studi Komparatif Iklan Media Lini Atas dan Iklan Media Lini Bawah)
Authors: Octaviani Vethy
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to determine the differences between the effectiveness of advertising media on above the line media and below the line media used by Dehasen University Bengkulu as a promotion strategy. Thisis a quantitative survey research. Data was analyzed byusing a different test of Paired Samples T-Test. The effectiveness of advertisements was analyzed by using a descriptive analysis dimension of EPIC (Emphaty, Persuasion, Impact, dan Communication)  Model. The result showed that there are differences in the form of advertising effectiveness of UNIVED Bengkulu presented on above the line media and below the line media in influencing target audience. Emphatically, the advertisement on the top line media was able to utilize the advantages, such as visual excess in newspaper, audio visual in television, and strategic value of banners or billboards. So, persuasively, it’s able to strengthen the characters of the brand as well as foster the perception that UNIVED was identical to personal needs of being able to build awareness, understanding, and action. Meanwhile, advertisement on the bottom line media also proves its effectiveness mainly on media brochures or leaflets which have visual excess and wide space to convey the message. Another media, poster, had the same visual strength as well. However, it cannot assist optimally in associating the advertisement because it did not support the laying image that can affect audience comprehension.
KOMUNIKASI MASSA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SIARAN RADIO (Analisis Tanggung Jawab Sosial Pelaksanaan Program Siaran Coffee Morning di Programa 2 LPP RRI Bengkulu)
Authors: Konggoro Dete , Yuniarti Dwi Kusuma , - Maryaningsih
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to investigate the implementation of social responsibility in a broadcasting program Coffee Morning in programa 2 LPP RRI Bengkulu. This study used qualitative method, where the informants in this study was the Head of Press LPP RRI Bengkulu, Kasubsi Programa 2 LPP RRI, Stage Manager, Presenter, Presenter dialogue. Primary data in this study was obtained from interview to the informants, and secondary data obtained through library research. This study found that the implementation of social responsibility in a broadcasting program Coffee Morning in Programa 2 RRI Bengkulu LPP has been carried out based on the legal framework and institutions, meet the high standards of professionalism and information, correctness, accuracy, objectivity and balance, avoiding anything that might induce crime, detriment, public disorder or insult against ethnic or religious minorities, seeks to reflect the plurality and diversity of society, set high achievement standards, and intervention can be justified to safeguard the public interest. In other words, the implementation of this program fulfills a social responsibility towards the community listeners.
PEMAKNAAN PESAN PADA UPACARA RITUAL TABOT (STUDI PADA SIMBOL-SIMBOL KEBUDAYAAN TABOT DI PROVINSI BENGKULU)
Authors: Astuti Linda
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to determine the stages in the Tabot ceremony, found out the meaning of the messages at each of these stages, and also looked for the symbols meaning in the ceremony. This research was expected to provide contributions to the development of Communication Sciences, particularly those related to the symbolic meaning of the message as well as verbal and nonverbal communication. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the Tabot ceremony in Bengkulu was a hereditary tradition which carried out annually and was taken as an asset to the area. The ceremony was conducted by nine ritual, where each ritual laden with messages and meanings that carries meaning and tells a history or story.  Keywords: the meaning of the message, culture symbols, tabot ceremony
KESIAPAN DESA TANJUNG TERDANA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD)
Authors: - Nursanty , Hardayani Yorry , Roeliana Loesida
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to see the readiness of Tanjung Terdana village in funds management on the Village Fund Allocation. The readiness could be seen from four aspects, namely: 1) device regulations/guidelines for the implementation readiness, 2) Human Resources readiness, 3) governance readiness, 4) Participation of the community. The results showed that although at first Tanjung Terdana village did not understand about the concept of financial management in particular the Village Fund Allocation which nominal was much greater than before, but they had the commitment and progress to develop the village by utilizing the Village Fund Allocation. So even though the implementing regulations at the local level was slow set so that governance couldn’t be run in accordance with a predetermined schedule, but head of the village and village officials consulted to a number of parties. Their willingness to learn, correct errors, effort, and along with community participation then slowly increased their readiness on managed the Village Fund Allocation.
POLA KOMUNIKASI ANTAR ANGGOTA KOMUNITAS ANAK PUNK DI KOTA CURUP KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG
Authors: Septiadi Hendi , Octaviani Vethy , Imanda Antonio
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to determine the communication patterns between punk community member in Curup Rejang Lebong. This study used qualitative research methods, with descriptive research approach. Informants in this study were four members of the punk community. Data collection techniques used by researchers were observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the patterns of communication used by members of punk were: one-way communication pattern, two-way communication pattern, and multidirectional communication pattern. In the pattern of one-way communication, punk community members act as listeners or communication made in the form of instructions through mobile media (handphone). This two-way communication patterns better clarify the pattern of one-way communication where the causal direction alternates for their feedback whether the message could be understood and accepted. Multidirectional communication patterns occur in this community go well, because here they exchange ideas or discuss and receive advice among fellow community through consultation conducted every month to pull out the ideas that could be useful for the progress of the punk community members and strengthen the relationships between community members.
KOMODIFIKASI DALAM TAYANGAN TELEVISI (Kajian Terhadap Program Indonesian Idol 2014)
Authors: Perdana Dionni Ditya
Published: October 2020

Mass media at economi politikcal’s perspektive is an industrion. So the system media work is aimed at profit. One attempt to gain an advantage is add value to become the exchange rate, this is called commodification.This research will look at how the practice of the media to commodification, by taking the Indonesian Idol 2014 television program. Keywords : Economic Politikal Media, Comodification, Indonesian Idol, Television
SIKAP INDUK SEMANG KOMUNITAS NELAYAN KOTA BENGKULU TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN
Authors: Osira Yessilia , Afrita Desy , Himawati Ika Pasca
Published: October 2020

The attitude of fishermen community’s employers in Bengkulu city toward Institution Number 7 on 2016 about protection and empowerment for fishermen of fish farmers and salt fond farmers, basically was an early image of how process and content of the institution could encourage actively participation on efforts of fishermen community’s protection and empowerment, especially in Bengkulu city. The research with descriptive qualitative approach was conducted by interview and observation toward 15 employer informants in 3 areas, there were in Pantai Jakat, Kampung Bahari and Malabero areas of Bengkulu City. The research result shows that generally the employers in Bengkulu City can be divided into 1) employer of ship owner, consist of employer whose actively and not actively sailing 2) employer as collector of fisherman catch result from sailing, both for sold directly or became processed food. The research result also indicates that although the employers did not know exactly the process of making and content of the Institution of protection and empowerment of fishermen, but they understand the risk and susceptibility life of fishermen community, because basically they are also part and parcel of the fishermen life. This case makes them support and agree the issuance of Institution of protection and empowerment of fishermen. The employers hoped that there is socialization of the institution so they can participate on the implementation of Institution Number 7 on 2016 about protection and empowerment for fishermen of fish farmers and salt fond farmers. Keywords: Employer, Protection And Empowerment Of Fishermen
Efektivitas Iklan Pajak Di Rakyat Bengkulu Televisi Dalam Membangun Kesadaran Masyarakat Membayar Pajak
Authors: Renaldo Rian , Octaviani Vethy , Imanda Antonio
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of advertising tax in Bengkulu People Television in building public awareness of the tax are used as inputs Revenue Service through Samsat Bengkulu Province, Bengkulu City. This study is used to further socialization strategy. This study is a quantitative survey research using descriptive analysis dimensions CRI Awareness, Comprehed (Comprehension), Interest, Intentions, and Action. The data used in this paper, Questionnaire, Observation, Documentation. This research uses 100 respondents. Charateristics or profile of respondents were asked to the respondents is about sex, and age based on the characteristics of sex, most respondents were males by 60%, this shows that the percentage of males is higher than the percentage of women. Based on calculation CRI Awareness, Comprehed (Comprehension), Interest, Intentions, and Action, the obtained value by 71% thus, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of advertising tax in RBTV in building public awareness paying taxes reach effective level
Representasi Orientalisme Dalam Film The Man Who Knew Infinity
Authors: Abrar Fildzah Nabilah , Endang Anis , Saputra Harius Eko
Published: October 2020

Western unceasing production of the film with the character of the East that bad in it. To maintain the Orientalism of the West, adapt them to the times. Media of mass used is the mass media movie. Because of the film's West could easily represent Orientalism. The movie is popular and in demand, and can be watched by all ages. One Western movie that shows the representation of Orientalism is the movie The Man Who Knew Infinity. MovieThe Man Who Knew Infinity tells of the struggle of one of the Eastern scholars in the field of mathematics named Srinivasa Ramanujan. The movie represents the power and difference in social status between the West and the East. As well as how the Western view of the East or Orientalism.And to know the description or representation intentionally created by the movie, then the unambiguous approach to the Semiotic, to use Roland Barthes's model. So, this research want to find out how the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth preformance of orientalism in the movie The Man Who Knew Infinity. Through the observation carefully and in collaboration with relevant documents, finally found the scene-the scene that can represent the orientalism in the film The Man Who Knew Infinity.The results showed that the representation of Orientalism that aredisplayed in the film this is a form of power of the West against the East. And the difference stastus social as well as position that are shown between the East and the West. Film director Matt Brown, accentuate how the West perceives the East. Although in the field of education of the East and the West have equality. But in class social status and position. The west and the East is not equal in the perspective of Orientalism.
STRATEGI KREATIF DALAM PEMBUATAN IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT ‘’BENGKULU POROS MARITIM DUNIA’’ DI BENGKULU EKSPRESS TELEVISI
Authors: Muhardani Ekky , Astuti Linda , Octaviani Vethy
Published: October 2020

The type of research that will be used in this research is qualitative descriptive research. This research is limited to the disclosure of a problem or event as it is in just to reveal the facts so that the result is emphasized in the description objectively or as is about the object under study. In this study a qualitative descriptive type was used to describe how the creative strategy of Community Service Ads "Bengkulu Maritime World Axis" by BETV. Based on the results of research and discussion of creative strategies in making public service advertisements in Bengkulu BETV neatly arranged. There are 5 creative strategies using the Rhenal Kasalli theory of creative advertising criteria, namely Attract Attention, Interest Gain, Create Desired, Conviction, and Precipate Action.
PERAN BADAN KEPENDUDUKAN DAN KELUARGA BERENCANA NASIONAL (BKKBN) PROVINSI BENGKULU DALAM PELATIHAN PETUGAS LAPANGAN KELUARGA BERENCANA (PLKB)
Authors: Ermawati Eli , Imanda Antonio , Asnawati Asnawati
Published: October 2020

This research was conducted at BKKBN Branch office bengkulu Province, training and developing (Latbang). This research purpose is to find out the role of BKKBN Bengkulu province in Training of Family Planning field officer. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data is collected thru observation, interview and documentation. Faried Ali (2011) theory is used in this research. The result of this research shows that the roles of BKKBN in PLKB training are: (1) Stabilizator, PLKB can increase the knowledge and ability in PLKB Training, it can be seen from pre-test and post-test. But not in all PLKB trainers can increase their skills because some of them weren’t listening or taking a note, some of them playing with their smartphone and talking; (2) Dinamisator, the process of PLKB training started by holding a preparation meeting. In that meeting, materials are discussed, training time, administration preparation like correspondence and financial, also facility in training; (3) Inovator, BKKBN found new things in PLKB Training because there was an evaluation after training, observation, suggestions, all trainees can give suggestion about the training. BKKBN also give material according to PLKB need and has provide the material professionally because they split time into discussion, working group, field practive, refreshing (outbound) and follow-up.
JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAN PENYEDIAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK (Studi Komunikasi Humas Pemerintah dan Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Di Kota Solok)
Authors: Trisno Jhoni
Published: October 2020

This study was conducted to describe the communication network in the management and provision of public information in Government Public Relations and Regional Work Unit (SKPD) in Solok City. The description of the communication network was obtained using descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques of interview, observation and documentation. The communication network observed revolves around the functions of the communication network, connectivity, communication network typology, and separator of Solok City Public Relations Division and other Regional Work Units (SKPD). The results of the study illustrate that; 1) The function of the Government Public Relations communication network with other SKPD in the City of Solok as a technical person in charge of being able to manage the organization's internal communication. The Public Relations Department has provided information technology in the form of an application system in the form of integrated internet in each organizational unit, 2) Connectivity of the Public Relations Section of Solok City Regional Secretariat and other SKPD have strong and close connections because they use informal communication that prioritizes interpersonal closeness, the Public Relations and other SKPD departments in Solok City Government are running decentralized, 4) In the communication network of the Solok City Regional Secretariat and other SKPD, each member of each agency can communicate with each other, either directly or using media, such as telephones.
ONLINE MARKETING DALAM KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PULSA ELEKTRIK DI KIOS CELL KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Agus Efri , Octaviani Vethy , Yusuarsono Yusuarsono
Published: October 2020

According to research it is obtained: attention, interesting display and pictures of electric balance which can attract customer and make them interest to try and top-up balance because the transaction is fast, easy on delivery and cheap also various model which displayed. Society can also a new agent, kios cell open for 24 hours so customer can always be served. Interest because of online advertisement by showing the price is cheaper than other sellers, but the problem comes from internet connection so it delays in sending the electric balance. Desire is still in customer who being aware in top-up electric balance with online media, cheap and fast in every transaction makes customers satisfy. The loss when sending the balance get delayed so that account will use personal balance which caused the customer loss. Action of kios cell owner can give a guidance through brochure and give direct guidance to customer about how to do a transaction in purchasing electric balance through facebook or token.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN OPPO BENGKULU “Studi Deskriptif TSPV dalam Berkomunikasi dengan Promotor OPPO Cabang Bengkulu”
Authors: Rahayu Putri Ning
Published: October 2020

Marketing Communication is a form of strategy intended to improve the quality of the company and the limited company's  goals. In addition, marketing communication activities are activities that are designed to create structured management and reach the quality of work in company. The research was conducted to find out how the Marketing Communication Strategy for marketing activities in the OPPO Bengkulu Company. The object of this study was carried out to study marketing strategies in marketing activities at the OPPO Bengkulu company. While the research subjects were the OPPO Bengkulu Company which was stationed in Bengkulu and chosen by this company because of its position as TSPV manager in the field of discussing and improving the quality of the company (promoter). The theory used in this research is the theory of Internal Communication according to Lawrence D. Brennan which supports two things, namely vertical and horizontal communication. The research  has revealed the marketing process itself by establishing a feed on activities as well as the marketing process. The results showed that team management and knowledge control were very important in increasing sales and customer satisfaction found in the case study. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the marketing communication strategy of OPPO Bengkulu company uses the activities of the TSPV management team consisting of training products, follow-up, persuasive communication and impact management. Many marketing activities are supported by TSPV team activities towards promoters (employees) in increasing sales figures.

Keywords : strategy, marketing communication, marketing activities.
ANALISIS KUALITAS KERJA PEGAWAI TATA USAHA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 1 BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Arisanti Arisa , Imanda Antonio , Saputra Harius Eko
Published: October 2020

This study aims to find out the work quality of administrative Staff at SMAN 1of Central Bengkulu. This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection was donethrough observation, interview and documentation. The informants in this study amounted to 5 people, namely the headmaster, head of administration, teachers, administrative staff, and students. The results of this study show that the work quality of administrative staffat SMAN 1of Central Bengkulu is already good.Based on the interviews with the informants of administrative staff,the staff also have their own potential, optimal work results, work process and enthusiasm at work.

 Keywords: work quality, administration