bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High-flexibility three-dimensional serial folded hinges
Authors:   University of Alaska Anchorage, USA, LOBONTIU NICOLAE , MOSES MORGAN ,   University of Alaska Anchorage, USA, HUNTER JOZEF ,   University of Alaska Anchorage, USA
Published: May 2024

A new three-dimensional flexible hinge capable of large, linear-domain displacements is proposed for extended spatial workspace mechanisms. The hinge structure is compact and modular consisting of a large number of circular- and straight-axis segments connected in series and disposed in two parallel planes in a folded manner. The analytical, linear-model compliance matrix, which is necessary in direct/inverse kinematics and controls analysis, is derived based on simplified hinge geometry and small-deformation theory. The compliance model is accurate, as demonstrated by finite element simulation and experimental testing of a prototype. The compliance model is also utilized to determine the hinge piston-motion stiffness and the static response of several hinges connected in series. Another analytical compliance model is formulated to predict the hinge maximum loads and displacements in terms of allowable stresses. The mathematical models are further utilized to comprehensively investigate the influence of geometric parameters on the hinge performance.
Responsabilidad social tarea de todos. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Aguirre Trejo Lidia Lucila , Temoche Guevara Cecilia Liliana
Published: May 2024

Con el presente artículo de investigación se pretende explicar la importancia de la responsabilidad social en educación básica. Metodológicamente, se realizó en una revisión sistemática, bajó la técnica el metaanálisis en torno a la variable en estudio, en base de datos como scopus, y web of science, u otras; donde se identificaron estudios científicos inmersos en responsabilidad social delimitándolos bajo criterios de inclusión artículos de investigación publicados en revistas científicas, textos completos, y en educación básica. Los principales hallazgos mostraron que es importante el fomento de la responsabilidad social porque, permite fortalecer los valores, mayor compromiso real con el bien común, se tendría una sociedad más inclusiva, sostenible y pertinente que contribuya a configurar la realidad social, es un componente potencial para mejorar el desarrollo del niño; fomenta un ambiente donde priman los intereses comunes y donde se respetan las ideas, los sentimientos y las diferencias individuales; mejora las condiciones de vida de la sociedad, mucho más solidaria, responsable y participativa; previene conductas antisociales y mejora el bienestar social; y por último, se demostró que logra un buen rendimiento académico. De tal forma se concluye, que la responsabilidad social requiere de una formación permanente de los educadores sobre la toma de conciencia, por ello se insta a reconocer cuán importante y transversal es; asimismo, debe ser evaluado para incluirse como una competencia formativa de la persona en todos los niveles de enseñanza en la educación básica donde los estudiantes se forman para un futuro socialmente responsables.
Inteligencia emocional y relaciones interpersonales como clave para una convivencia escolar armoniosa en escuelas peruanas
Authors: Bustamante Lecca Isabel Milagro , Rosales Márquez Cinthia
Published: May 2024

La presente investigación tuvo por objetivo evaluar la influencia de la inteligencia emocional y las relaciones interpersonales para promover la convivencia escolar armoniosa en escuelas peruanas. La Investigación fue de tipo cuantitativa, empírica, explicativa, transeccional, ya que se cuantificó variables cualitativas, que explicó el efecto de la inteligencia emocional y las relaciones interpersonales en la convivencia escolar en escuelas peruanas, mediante el acopio de datos por única vez de las fuentes primarias. Los hallazgos del estudio subrayan la relevancia de desarrollar la inteligencia emocional y fortalecer las relaciones interpersonales entre los docentes para mejorar la convivencia escolar. Se concluye que, la inteligencia y las Relaciones interpersonales son factores cruciales para crear una convivencia escolar armónica.
La familia, primer espacio de aprendizaje de la convivencia democrática participativa en la escuela primaria
Authors: Mendieta Trujillo Enma
Published: May 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo explorar el rol de la familia en la escuela para coadyuvar a la formación de la convivencia democrática participativa en estudiantes del nivel primaria de la educación básica Regular. Para lo cual se desarrolló una revisión sistemática de información relacionada al estudio, en Google académico y bases de datos indexadas como Science Direct, Scielo, Latindex, Dialnet, Redalyc considerando criterios que permitieron seleccionar los documentos hallados entre los años 2016-2022 (español e inglés) correspondientes al área de educación. Los principales hallazgos mostraron datos empíricos y teóricos referentes a la familia como facilitadora de condiciones básicas para la escolarización de sus hijos, La comunicación entre la familia y la escuela, la participación en la gestión y actividades de la escuela y La colaboración con la comunidad para la formación de su la convivencia democrática participativa. Se concluye que, es importante el rol de los padres de familia en la educación de sus hijos, fundamentalmente en los primeros grados ya que estos son los aliados perfectos del docente y directivo en las escuelas para que en conjunto contribuyan en fortalecer la convivencia democrática participativa de sus hijos, lo que se verá reflejado en las escuelas y sociedad.
Escuela de familia y duelo emocional en padres con hijos con discapacidad intelectual
Authors: Taboada Marin Hilda Milagros
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo de revisión tuvo como objetivo demostrar que la escuela de familia supera el duelo emocional en casos de niños con discapacidad intelectual, desde el enfoque constructivista para ello se utilizó una metodología de alcance aplicada, con un enfoque cuantitativo y con un diseño pre experimental, es un estudio realizado en el CEBE Nº 01 Chimbote, se encontró que la escuela de familia es una herramienta eficaz para superar el duelo emocional en casos de niños con discapacidad intelectual, se llevó a cabo con una muestra de 13 padres de familias de niños de 3 y 4 años con discapacidad intelectual. Los padres completaron un cuestionario antes y después de participar en la escuela de familia. Los resultados indicaron indicando una alta significancia estadística con el 95 % en la mejora del duelo emocional, con un valor t = 11.448 y un p-valor < .001, indicando una alta significancia estadística en la mejora del duelo emocional. En conclusión, la escuela de familia es una herramienta valiosa que puede ayudar a los padres a superar el duelo emocional y construir relaciones más positivas con sus hijos con discapacidad intelectual.
La evaluación formativa en la mejora la composición escrita
Authors: Valencia Obeso Carlos Enrique
Published: May 2024

La investigación tuvo como objetivo demostrar que el modelo de evaluación formativa (MEVAFOR) mejora el nivel de logro en la composición escrita. Fue una investigación aplicada, con diseño preexperimental y enfoque cuantitativo. La población estuvo constituida por 160 estudiantes y, a través de la técnica no probabilística, se determinó una muestra de 26 estudiantes. El instrumento que se empleó fue una ficha de análisis documental para evaluar las capacidades argumentativas en una composición escrita y ha sido adaptado a partir de la teoría de Van Dick. Como resultados se obtuvo que la media en el grupo PRE fue menor (45.615) en comparación con el grupo POS (84.154), con un valor estadístico t = 9.269 y un valor p < .001. Se concluyó que el programa de evaluación formativa mejora significativamente la composición escrita de textos argumentativos.
Función mediadora de los espacios pedagógicos con el entorno familiar y el rendimiento académico
Authors: Flores Salazar Segundo Daniel
Published: May 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue examinar si los espacios pedagógicos cumplen la función mediadora en la relación entre el entorno familiar y rendimiento académico de una institución educativa de Nuevo Chimbote, 2023.De tipo básica, diseño cuantitativo no experimental. Los resultados recolectados se organizaron en tablas de distribución de frecuencias y se utilizó el análisis de mediación con variables latentes y observable. La discusión de los resultados obtenidos se comparan con los hallazgos de investigaciones anteriores, con el fin de evaluar su coherencia con el marco teórico. Los hallazgos encontrados, permite concluir que un entorno familiar adecuado está significativamente asociado con ambientes pedagógicos adecuados.
Design and Implementation of an English-Chinese Translation System Based on Crawler
Authors: Sun Yanfei
Published: May 2024

This system uses crawler technology to obtain relevant data through simulation translation software, and it saves these data to the local. It can finish accurate and real-time translation of Chinese and English. The system is very practical and it provides convenience for the scenes that need to be translated in daily life.
Characterization of infection patterns of common bean rust (Uromyces appendiculatus) under different management practices
Authors: Bhandari S , Srivastava A
Published: May 2024

Common bean rust (Uromyces appendiculatus) is a widespread disease that causes significant yield loss. A field experiment was laid out in a two-factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications to analyze the infection patterns of the rust on common beans. The two factors were the day of spray of fungicides: 4 days after inoculation and 8 days after inoculation, and management practices: intercropping with maize + Trichoderma viride, botanical extracts (neem + garlic) (50%), Trichoderma viride, and Azoxystrobin (0.1%). The disease severity and necrotic colonies (%) were observed more on the lower leaves due to the first incidence of inoculum, followed by the middle and upper leaves. Azoxystrobin (0.1%) showed maximum control of the disease on all the tiers of bean plants. At 40 days after inoculation, the disease severity with azoxystrobin and neem + garlic was at par on all the tiers of plants. The influence of the alternation on the day of spray of fungicides was observed more on the lower leaves. Fungicides sprayed 4 days after inoculation had a lower severity of infection as compared to those sprayed 8 days after inoculation. Since all the management practices had comparable effects on controlling bean rust, it is recommended to apply an integrated approach 4 days after inoculation. It is also suggested to consider that the severity of rust infection increases from the upper tier to the lower tire for site-specific management of common bean rust.
Ampelomyces quisqualis – a remarkable mycoparasite on Cucucrbita maxima powdery mildew from Satara (M.S.) India
Authors: Thite SV , Pise NM , Bagal SN , Chavan CD
Published: May 2024

During routine mycological survey in Satara district of Maharashtra, India. A powdery mildew infection was observed on Cucurbita maxima Duchesne. Microscopic examinations revealed the identity of powdery mildew as Fibroidium sp. During mycological examinations powdery mildew infection was found to be mixed with brownish intercellular pycnidia. These brown coloured pycnidia were picked up with the help of a needle under dissecting microspore and mounted in lactophenol and stained with cotton blue. Critical examinations identified it as a mycoparasite namely Ampelomyces quisquali Ces.
Characterization and pathogenicity of Aspergillus carbonarius on Coffea excelsa causing berry rot and premature fall in Southern Philippines
Authors: Sumaya NPDN
Published: May 2024

Mycotoxigenic fungi in the family Aspergillaceae are among the most popular pathogens associated with post-harvest conditions. However, a recent discovery of a disease in 30–year–old trees of Excelsa coffee that caused black rot and resulted in the premature falling of the coffee berries in the Philippines. This study aims to characterize the pathogen of Coffea excelsa berries under pre-harvest conditions. Aspergillus carbonarius was ascertained through the combined results of cultural, morphological, molecular, and phylogenetic analyses of the rDNA ITS region of the isolate obtained from thirty diseased berries of twenty coffee trees examined. The results of the pathogenicity test also verified the virulence of the fungus. Hence, this study confirms that the disease infection of A. carbonarius is not only limited to post-production but also initiates pre– harvest disease infection by causing black rot and premature fall of coffee berries in the Philippines.
Wave Breaking Eddies And Transient Rip Current Dynamics In Large-Scale Wave Basin Experiments
Authors: BAKER CHRISTINE M. , MOULTON MELISSA , CHICKADEL C. CHRIS , NUSS EMMA S. , PALMSTEN MARGARET , BRODIE KATHERINE
Published: May 2024

Rip currents transport contaminants, nutrients, larvae, and, unfortunately, occasionally even swimmers between the surf zone and inner shelf. Transient rip currents are ephemeral ejections associated with surfzone eddies that are ubiquitous even on alongshore-uniform beaches. During directionally spread wave conditions, depth-limited breaking along finite-length regions, known as short-crested breaking, leads to spatial variation in the breaking force and corresponding vertical vorticity input to the water column. An inverse energy cascade from the injected vorticity may result in larger scale horizontal surfzone eddies, consistent with two-dimensional turbulence. These large-scale eddies enhance dispersion within the surf zone and may mutually advect offshore as a transient rip current. While this hypothesis is widely discussed in the literature, we do not have strong observational evidence for the processes connecting the wave field to the formation of large-scale horizontal eddies. To overcome the challenges of isolating and measuring the processes leading to transient rip currents in the field, we examined these processes in large-scale laboratory experiments.
Discourse Style in Assyrian Letters during the First Millennium BC
Authors: Saeed Safwan
Published: May 2024

Since the earliest known historical period in Mesopotamian civilization, messages and correspondence written on clay tablets with special shapes, known in the Akkadian language as šipirtu or egirtu, represented one of the most prominent channels of communication and interaction that were active between individuals in transferring information and exchanging ideas and opinions, crossing over time and space. We are talking about an important and unique historical era in the history of this civilization, which is the Neo-Assyrian period (911-612 BC). It represented the preparation of official letters for the employees of the Assyrian Kingdom, as well as the letters of its kings, which were revealed by the results of the British Museum’s excavations from the late nineteenth century and the twentieth century (1850- 1905 AD) at the hill Quynjaq in Nineveh, within two sites: the first is the southwestern palace of King Sennacherib and the other is the northern palace, which number more than three thousand letters dating back to the late eighth century BC until the middle of the seventh century BC (716-645 BC), in addition to Other letters from the city of Nimrud (Kalhu) are of great importance and an inexhaustible resource in the study of the history of Assyria, not only because they represent a reflection of the system of administrative work and the development of the communications system in his vast kingdom, but they were also a mirror of the economic, political and social reality that this kingdom experienced in a prosperous period. It controlled half of the ancient world at that time, without being tampered with or subject to certain considerations that would affect its credibility. Based on that vision and the importance that these texts embodied and the scope for study and analysis, our goal in this research was to focus on a linguistic and rhetorical aspect represented by the style of discourse and the approach that was followed in organizing these messages by examining the types of these messages and knowing what each type carried. The ideas and meanings of these messages were undoubtedly reflected in the nature of the context and the choice of methods that take into account the situation and the artic.
Artificial Intelligence Technology and its Implications for the Sovereignty of the Nation-State
Authors: Al-Zubaidi Riyadh , Zeidan Rasha
Published: May 2024

Artificial intelligence represents one of the tools/means of transformation that has affected the contents of contemporary power, and which has begun to spread greatly as a result of technological-informational progress, specifically in the military-security aspect, and since power has undergone a transition from one type to another type that is completely different from the previous one, it is self-evident That this transformation leads to changes in the military-security field of wars and global security, as it represents a four-way equation of composition and interconnection between the variables of power, security, wars, and conflicts. If the tools of power change, it is reflected in the nature and contents of wars. International unity today no longer faces traditional-classical armies. As it was during the past years, today we find that the tools/methods of war have differed, and obviously we cannot ignore the role of artificial intelligence technology in the strategic-military field, which represents one of the tactical and technical strategies that are used whether by the international unit as the main actor in international relations or by Before the new non-state actors in global politics, the tools and types of power have become available and not limited to the state that possesses them, due to the effects of artificial intelligence on all political, economic, military, security and cultural levels. However, I focus in this research on the military-security aspect as it is one of the aspects that... It is of great importance at the present time, especially since sovereignty is linked to this important strategic aspect.
The picture is in the collection “The Suggestion of the Wounded and the Injury of the Wounded” by Al-Husri Al-Qayrawani
Authors: Alghadani Muhammad
Published: May 2024

This research aims to reveal the concept of poetic imagery, its types and levels according to the blind poet Ali al-Husri al-Qayrawani in his collection entitled “The Suggestion of the Wounded and the Injury of the Wounded,” which he devoted entirely to the lamentation of his son Abd al-Ghani. We discussed the development of the concept of imagery among ancient and modern critics, and then shed light on the types of imagery. Image and its connection to the five senses (visual, auditory, tactile, gustatory, and olfactory). Different levels of images have appeared to us based on their size, such as the single image that is embodied in one verse and is linked to one sense, the partial image that is embodied in a number of verses and is linked to a number of senses, then the total image that is embodied in the entire text and a number of senses are involved in it. It represents a long scene or a number of scenes or artistic paintings that give us a general picture of the poet’s vision of existence. The visual image occupied first place despite the poet being blind, and we attributed this to his frequent contemplations, his reliance on mental images born of fertile imagination, and the transformation of auditory images into visual images to deny the handicap of blindness and demonstrate his superiority over the sighted.
Human Risk in Work Situation: Theoretical Framework
Authors: Hasshas Driss
Published: May 2024

To improve the contribution of human risk management in different work activities and thus to the general reliability of safety systems, this research proposes a theoretical framework for human risk management in work situations, through a detailed analysis design elements of human factors in the genesis of work accidents.
The Role of Catalogs in the Makna Murni Art Exhibition: Cross Borders 19
Authors: Saputri Deta Anggara Wahyu , Ruta I Made , Jodog I Made
Published: May 2024

Starting from the author's ignorance of exhibition cataloging. However, when I visited art exhibitions, I always found a catalog, so I became curious about the role of catalogs in art exhibitions. This prompted the author to examine more deeply the role of an art catalog and try to . The problem is how the catalog plays an important role in an exhibition. In the process of making it, the writer uses the method obtained from the MBKM process. The purpose and benefits are to show how a catalog plays a role in an art exhibition and to develop the creativity of writers in using digital media. In the process of making a catalog the author uses the creation method which includes several stages, namely observation, data collection, exploration, the process of creating. From this process the author produced an exhibition catalog in which there were 9 layouts of the contents of the fine art exhibition catalog. It can be concluded that the author creates works based on his interest in catalogs, with ideas originating from phenomena captured at the Rudana Museum and reading reference sources from the internet. At the processing stage the author refers to the results of the MBKM. Of all these processes are expected to find identity in the work.
Handmade painting on an oversized t-shirt with Balinese motif ornaments at the Agung Bali Collection
Authors: Putra Fachri Permana , Budiarta I Dewa Putu Gede , Supriyatini Sri
Published: May 2024

The thesis with the title Handmade painting on an oversized t-shirt with Balinese motif ornaments at the Agung Bali Collection is motivated by the start-up world which is increasingly rampant in society. The author has hopes in the future to become an artist and also have a business. By conducting research at the Agung Bali Collection, the authors gain entrepreneurial knowledge such as management science, marketing science, capital and so on. By having this entrepreneurial knowledge, the author has an idea to market his work. Because it's not enough just to make a work, you also have to know how to market and manage it. The stages in conducting this research are exploration, interviews and analysis. The author conducts exploration first, looking for research on knowledge developed by partners. After that, interviews were conducted with the aim of collecting data and research documentation. Finally, analysis is carried out by analyzing the research and documentation obtained and then adjusting it to the tastes of the market and society. An oversized painted t-shirt was formed. oversized t-shirts are chosen because they are on the rise in society. The capital obtained is approximately one million rupiah. The author also has his own branding, namely Fach handmade painting. Fach is taken from the author's name "Fachri". In the MBKM TA, the author created six works with surface designs from the Agung Bali Collection. Marketing used through the social media platform Instagram and dissemination.
Bat As An Installation Art Creation Ideas
Authors: Suarsana I Kadek Doni
Published: May 2024

This thesis raises the theme "bats as an idea for creating art installations." Starting from past memories when the author was still in grade V of Elementary School (SD) the writer and his friends played and caught small bats which are often called jempiit in the garden behind the house, after school the writer and friends took the time to play in the garden behind the house to catch or look for small bats (pinch). Bats are a member of the mammal group, and the only animals from this group that can fly. This capability, coupled with the ability to navigate at night using an acoustic orientation system (echolocation), makes bats an interesting animal. But there are some people who consider bats to be evil animals as in other places in the world, these flying mammals are often misunderstood. From the description above, the writer will make it happen by transforming bats into installation art, this work is made by the author using recycled materials such as used paper, coconut fiber, tissue, bamboo and cardboard.
Revitalization of Kali Unda Tourism Objects
Authors: Nataprawira Muhammad Rafli Ramdhani , Yudha I Made Bendi , Gulendra I Wayan
Published: May 2024

Paksebali Village is one of 12 villages in Dawan District and is located east of Semarapura City, 1 Km away. Paksebali Village consists of 5 Office Banjars. The Klungkung River Dam Tourism Object, which is currently called the Unda River Tourism Object, is the most easily accessible tourist attraction because when heading to this area it is located close to the connecting bridge between Klungkung City and Dawan District. The Kali Unda Tourism Object has a natural panorama that captivates tourists because this tourist spot has a dam that forms a two-story waterfall, which is known as "Curtain Waterfall". Around the dam there are shady trees and restaurant huts as a means of enjoying the natural beauty of Kali Unda Tourism Object. Revitalizing the Unda River Tourism Object through Community Service activities, the condition of the Unda River is currently increasingly apprehensive, namely environmental conditions that are not maintained, lack of reflection therapy fish ponds, ornamental fish ponds and fish nurseries, botanical gardens, and inadequate photo spots. Likewise with existing infrastructure such as changing room walls, mossy and dull toilets, no signs providing information, and unused entry counters, so revitalization is needed to restore and increase visits as a water tourism object.
Pet Attachment and Animal Abuse in Human Relationships with Pets as Inspiration for Digital Artworks
Authors: Ivana Jessica , Pemayun Tjokorda Udiana Nindhia , Mustika I Ketut
Published: May 2024

Humans and animals have coexisted for a long time with mutual benefits to one another. Relationships between species can create a balanced relationship for the survival of living things on earth. Attachment is an emotional relationship formed by individuals with other individuals who are considered stronger during their lives. Attachment will tend to encourage individuals to trigger closeness through contact and sad reactions due to separation. Individuals have the goal of seeking security and comfort in attachment. Human attachment to pets includes emotional, psychological, and physical interactions that will develop into a good mutual relationship. In attachment relationships, the role of empathy, attachment and anthropomorphism (the human tendency to assign characteristics, feelings and behaviors to non-human species) can influence the level of concern for pet welfare. Lack of empathy, attachment and anthropomorphism can lead to lower levels of care for animals, which may lead to neglect and abuse.  Animal abuse is deliberate and repeated behavior with the aim of causing physical or psychological suffering to animals. Physical or psychological suffering in detail includes suffering and misery as well as the onset of pain and death of the animal.
Overcoming The Feeling Of Insecure As An Idea In The Creation Of Painting Art
Authors: Puspayoga Putu Gede , Kondra I Wayan , Sucipta I Wayan Adi , Suryadinata T. Y. Anak Agung Gde Trisna
Published: May 2024

Insecurity is a feeling of discomfort or fear that is triggered by a feeling of dissatisfaction and uncertainty about one's capacities. Insecurity is a common problem that often occurs among society, especially today's young people, if it is not addressed it can disrupt productivity in living life, a lack of understanding and knowledge regarding insecurity and how to overcome this condition often causes this insecurity to be a taboo matter. The aim to be achieved in the creation of this work is to understand the efforts that can be made to overcome feelings of insecurity in the perspective of packaging the embodiment of a work of painting. The author will visualize the efforts to overcome this feeling of insecurity using a visual analogy approach in the meaning of a message that will be expressed as a work of painting. In its development, the author formulated several things, various efforts to overcome feelings of insecurity and a visual analogy approach technique in expressing expressions of efforts to overcome feelings of insecurity.
Relationship Between Family Income And Stunting Incidence For Toddlers In Banjarsari Wetan Village In 2023
Authors: Noviansari Revita Dwi , Ramadanintyas Karina Nur , Abidin Zaenal
Published: May 2024

Stunting is a condition where there is a failure of growth and development in children under five which is triggered by malnutrition. Based on data it was recorded that in 2021 there were 195 toddlers who were stunted, while in 2022 there were 69 (30.39%) toddlers who were stunted. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Banjarsari Wetan village. This research uses analytical survey methods with case control approach. The The sample for this research is 60 respondents (30 cases and 30 controls). Data analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariat uses test chi square. The results showed that the most dominant sex of toddlers was male, which was 60%, while family income in Banjarsari Wetan Village was high income (51.7%). The results of the chi square test analysis were obtained (p = 0.002) which means that there is a relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Banjarsari Wetan Village. The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between family income with the incidence of stunting.
Policy analysis of the ISPA control program for toddlers in the working area of the Ngegong Health Center in Madiun City
Authors: Arissa Yolanda Priyanti  , Retno Widiarini  , Pipid Ari Wibowo
Published: May 2024

ARI is an infectious disease that causes the main cause of death in the world, especially in infants and children. In the Ngegong Community Health Center working area, in 2021 there were 957 ISPA cases recorded, and in 2022 this increased to 2288 cases with a total of 125 ISPA cases in toddlers in 2021-2022, which is still relatively high. The research used qualitative methods, carried out at the Ngegong Community Health Center, Madiun City from June to July 2023. The informants were determined using purposive sampling. Primary data was obtained from the results of in-depth interview texts, document review, and observations with informants. The data obtained was analyzed qualitatively and described descriptively. The research results showed that nursing staff, funds were still included in the program in general, facilities and infrastructure were available, planning was carried out at the same UKP cadre and pramin refresher meeting, but there was no evidence of minutes, organization was already in place and those involved were midwives, nurses and doctor, there is an approach through the village head, monitoring the ISPA evaluation at the Puskesmas in the form of a visit by the health service and a report is made. The P2ISPA activity program at the Health Center is reported by the person in charge every month. It was concluded that the ISPA control program at the Ngegong Community Health Center in Madiun City had not been effective. It is hoped that Health Center will prioritize controlling ISPA by increasing the public's understanding (mothers of toddlers) about ISPA on an ongoing basis, and the management and eradication of ISPA cases that have been implemented is expected to be further improved.
Instrument Validity and Reliability Test of Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Intention to Pornography in Urban Students
Authors: Mubarokah Kismi , Aprianti Aprianti , Anggraini Fitria Dewi Puspita , Zahra Zakiyyatuz , Kadarsih Luhur Asih
Published: May 2024

The theory of planned behavior (TPB) has been proposed to be applied to the issue of pornography in urban student participants. The study aims to examine the validity and reliability of instrument attitudes, subjective norms, and intentions of students in consuming pornography. The instrument was tested on 1845 students by a self-administered online questionnaire. The collected data is then tested for validity with Pearson product-moment. The item question is valid if the r count > r table. Then the variable is reliable if the Cronbach alpha value is more than 0.60. A total of 5 attitude question items, four subjective norm question items, and six intention question items were all declared valid (CI: 95%; r value > 0.062). While Cronbach alpha values for attitude (0.769), subjective norm (0.676), and intention (0.863). This valid and reliable instrument can measure attitude, subjective norm, and intention on similar targets.
อิทธิพลของกลยุทธ์การสร้างตราผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาดของธุรกิจเครื่องดื่มในประเทศไทย
Authors: ปานศุภวัชร วิทวัส , ปานศุภวัชร วันวิภา , พูลเกษม ชัยณรงค์
Published: May 2024

การวิจัยครั้งนี้เป็นการวิจัยเชิงปริมาณ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาอิทธิพลของกลยุทธ์การสร้างตราผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาด ความสามารถในการแช่งขันทางการตลาดและความสำเร็จของตราผลิตภัณฑ์ 2) ศึกษาอิทธิพลของความสามารถในการแข่งขันทางการตลาดที่มีต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาด และ 3) ศึกษาอิทธิพลของความสำเร็จของ ตราผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาด ทำการศึกษาในกลุ่มอุตสาหกรรมเครื่องดื่ม เนื่องจากเป็นสินค้าที่มีความแตกต่างกันในคุณลักษณะของผลิตภัณฑ์จากแต่ละผู้ผลิตไม่มากนัก กลยุทธ์ การสร้างตราผลิตภัณฑ์จึงมีบทบาทสำคัญในการสร้างความได้เปรียบในการแข่งขัน โดยมีผู้จัดการฝ่ายการตลาดและผู้อำนวยการฝ่ายการตลาด เป็นผู้ให้ข้อมูลจำนวนทั้งสิ้น 320 ราย โดยการใช้แบบสอบถามเป็นเครื่องมือในการเก็บข้อมูล และใช้เทคนิคการวิเคราะห์เส้นทาง ในการทดสอบสมมติฐาน
ผลการศึกษาพบว่า กลยุทธ์การสร้างตราผลิตภัณฑ์ มีอิทธิพลในเชิงบวกกับความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาด ความสามารถในการแข่งขันทางการตลาด และความสำเร็จของตราผลิตภัณฑ์ อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 นอกจากนี้ความสามารถในการแข่งขันทางการตลาดมีอิทธิพลต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาดในเชิงบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 และพบว่าความสำเร็จของตราผลิตภัณฑ์มีอิทธิพลต่อความสามารถในการทำกำไรทางการตลาด อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 เมื่อพิจารณาความสอดคล้องกลมกลืนของโมเดลสมการโครงสร้างและข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ พบว่าโมเดลสมการโครงสร้างมีความสอดคล้องกลมกลืนกับข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์
Summary Report of the 2nd RCM of the CRP on Updating Fission Yield Data for Applications
Authors: Vogt R. , Lovell A. , Tudora A. , Kawano T. , Capote Noy R.
Published: May 2024

The Second Research Coordination Meeting of the IAEA Coordinated Research Project (CRP) on Updating Fission Yield Data for Applications was held in Vienna at the IAEA headquarters from 19 to 23 December 2022, with 23 international experts attending the meeting. The CRP is devoted to evaluation efforts of cumulative and independent fission yields for incident energies from the thermal point up to 14 MeV on actinide targets. Produced fission yield evaluations should include full uncertainty quantification and are expected to combine available experimental data and state-of-the-art model information. The activities undertaken within this CRP were reviewed including the assessment of newly measured data and ongoing evaluation efforts. Technical discussions and the resulting further work plan of this CRP are summarized in this report. The meeting presentations are available at: https://www-nds.iaea.org/index-meeting-crp/2RCM_FY/index.htm.
SEGURANÇA CIBERNÉTICA PARA DISPOSITIVOS MÓVEIS
Authors: Iago Amaral  , Alves Silva Jeferson , Filipe Nogueira Mota  , Cosmo Pereira Da Silva
Published: May 2024

A rede Wi-Fi é uma conexão sem fio que oferece vantagens, como a eliminação do cabeamento e a facilidade de conexão com outros dispositivos compatíveis com essa tecnologia. Além disso, o uso de hotspots proporciona um controle aprimorado do acesso e reforça a segurança. No entanto, foi identificado um problema em que os usuários enfrentam dificuldades para acessar a rede sem fio devido à utilização do método de autenticação WPA com senha padrão, resultando em um nível de segurança inadequado e na falta de controle de acesso por parte dos administradores. Uma análise da estrutura da rede revelou a ausência de um controle de acesso eficaz, levando à decisão de implementar um projeto de implantação de hotspots. Os resultados dessa análise confirmaram que, apesar dos avanços tecnológicos, a segurança da informação em dispositivos móveis nesse contexto ainda depende muito do usuário.
PROPOSTA DE UM ÍNDICE DE AVALIAÇÃO DA SATISFAÇÃO DE USUÁRIOS DO TRANSPORTE PÚBLICO POR MEIO DA ADAPTAÇÃO DO CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SCORE (CSAT)
Authors: Silva Fernando Medeiros e , Hirosue Fernando
Published: May 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma proposta de um índice de avaliação do transporte público por meio de uma adaptação do CSAT (Customer Satisfaction Score), buscando compreender a satisfação da prestação desse serviço na visão de seus usuários. Realizou-se o levantamento bibliográfico dos principais indicadores de qualidade de transportes públicos ligados à satisfação dos usuários, identificando aspectos que viriam a compor o cálculo do índice proposto. A partir da adaptação de índices de qualidade da engenharia de transportes por meio da aplicação da métrica do CSAT, foi elaborado um método de avaliação de satisfação de usuários de transporte público. Para isso foi realizado um estudo de caso com passageiros de ônibus do município de São Carlos-SP. O método permitiu categorizar o grau de relevância dos principais aspectos que compõem o sistema de transporte público, além da percepção de sua satisfação para os usuários que participaram da pesquisa. O cruzamento destas informações resultou em um índice final de satisfação dos usuários do transporte público urbano do município de São Carlos-SP, classificado como “pouco insatisfeito”.
Eu homem, as lágrimas que choro ninguém as vê
Authors: Figueiredo Joalison Duarte , Mirô Airton Gabriel Santos Grangeiro , Monteiro Maria Helem Ferreira , Oliveira Kassandra Campos de , Sá Anderson Alexandre de Araújo , Santos Yasmim Custódio , Temóteo Lúcia Maria
Published: May 2024

Este artigo objetivou analisar as percepções de estudantes de uma escola pública localizada no sertão paraibano acerca da masculinidade. Utilizou-se para elemento de discussão o documentário O Silêncio Dos Homens, produzido pelo canal “Papo de Homem” disponível no YouTube que apresenta uma série de questionamentos em torno da temática. Tratou-se de um estudo qualitativo, de ação-participante e caráter exploratório, em que o assunto foi discutido com estudantes do 3.º ano do ensino médio por meio de um encontro através da plataforma Google Meet, após a exibição de parte trechos do documentário. As falas dos sujeitos foram tratadas com base na Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin, do tipo categorial-temática, considerando as etapas de organização, codificação e categorização dos dados textuais. Desta forma, foram ressaltadas as categorias como: o conceito de homem; aos homens a proibição do afeto e o racismo estrutural na masculinidade negra.
El discernimiento de espíritus en los cristianismos periféricos
Authors: Altman Agustina
Published: May 2024

Throughout the history of Christianity, the discernment of spirits has been a fundamental mechanism for controlling access to the charism. Its development has been deeply linked to the changes in the dominant ecclesial models in each period and region. With the aim of providing new insights into this device, we propose to analyze it in the context of peripheral Christianity. Specifically, we will address how this theological device takes flesh in the specific case of the Moqoit gospel. To do so, we will focus on the analysis of the social structure of Moqoit evangelical churches and the role of face-to-face interactions in them. We will explore how the members of these churches re-signify this device by articulating it with pre-existing Moqoit conceptions about the links with non-human powers; the testimonies about the management of health and illness; the experience of worship as a privileged space for the experience of joy and the role of community experience. In addition, we will discuss the role played by Mennonite Fraternal Workers and attempts to regulate the experience of Moqoit believers. Finally, we will seek to show how, in the discernment of spirits, the processes of construction of one of the Moqoit's characteristic projects of modernity are evident.
La vida después de la muerte
Authors: Espinosa Mariana
Published: May 2024

This article explores the foundations of the social structure of an ethno-evangelical group deployed from a dramatic scenario; the unexpected death of two leaders in Santiago del Estero (Argentina). Nobody expected the almost simultaneous death of the most renowned referents of this evangelical space and members of the first families of Syrian immigrants who adopted the evangelism proposed by British missionaries at the beginning of the 20th century. What social dynamics does death reveal in a group where cohesion is closely linked to leaderships whose main source of legitimacy is belonging to an ethno-religious lineage? How does the evangelical community face the challenge of transferring authority in the absence of formal systems that prescribe it? What singularities does this case entail to investigate with original materials the evangelical diversity in Argentina? The detailed analysis of the conflicts and reforms carried out after the deaths will allow us to observe the dynamics of the relationships between families, churches, old and new leaderships and generational tensions. In this way we will understand the density in the forms of organization and social structure in a crisis situation.
Desarmando oleadas y trasplantes
Authors: Seiguer Paula
Published: May 2024

This article raises the need to rethink the usual schemes we use to characterize the course of the historic Protestant churches in Argentina, and by extension, in Latin America. Since the publication of the seminal work by Waldo Luis Villalpando, Christian Lalive D'Epinay and Dwain C. Epps, Las iglesias del trasplante, in 1970, the division between migratory and missionary churches has been emphasized. This approach was taken up and enriched by Hilario Wynarczyk and Pablo Semán in their article "Campo evangélico y pentecostalismo en la Argentina", 1994, which describes four aspects or "waves" of Argentine Protestantism, and which has been repeated on numerous occasions. In the light of the most recent theoretical and historical advances, the existence of homogeneous "waves" of churches that arrived in Argentina during the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, and a too linear vision of their development, as well as the division between immigrant churches and missionary churches, will be questioned. It is also proposed that a less schematic view would allow to renew the questions about the conformation of the evangelical field, and the relationship of the different churches with the phenomenon of Pentecostalism.
La generalización de lo religioso
Authors: Alves Daniel
Published: May 2024

This article synthesizes and analyzes the specialized literature in the area of Human Sciences about the relations between religion, media and consumption. The sets of bibliographic production in Brazil and Argentina overlap in some points, at the same time that they reveal independent lines of interest and investigation. We seek to understand the characteristics and interrelations between articles, organized books, academic papers and book chapters in terms of their disciplinary emphases, their operational concepts and their methodological frameworks. We present two situations in which we have been developing research on the subject, highlighting its relevance and potentialities. On one of these occasions, we analyzed the contemporary preeminence of audiovisual communication for dissemination and collective ritual practice in a field situation in Argentina. In another, we followed a clothing industry in Brazil that distanced itself from the traditional church clothing model to reach new market segments within the Pentecostal evangelical milieu.
Reseña de Antonio Higuera (2018). Ser testigo de Jehová. Una mirada antropológica a la vida en el paraíso terrenal
Authors: Mazariegos Herrera Hilda María Cristina
Published: May 2024

Antonio Higuera takes us, through the life stories of three Jehovah's Witness converts, to understand the religious change in Quintana Roo, one of the three states that make up the Yucatan Peninsula in southeastern Mexico. Through them, he also shows us how the institutional structure has a decisive influence on the trajectories of conversion, resulting in the reorganization of the family life of those who seek to find eternal life.
Performatividad política e identificación religiosa
Authors: Maioli Esteban
Published: May 2024

The article describes the tensions between religious identification, as it forms the “believer” social type, and the political practice around the “citizen” social type of members of the Association of Jehovah's Witnesses in Argentina. It retrieves the data collected from an empirical investigation related to the Postdoctoral Programme of the Faculty of Social Sciences, at University of Buenos Aires.
The resolutions of the identity tensions of Jehovah's Witnesses, regarding their subjectivity, are expressed through “subjective negotiations” of social identification, which promote modes of internalization of the social categorizations applied to them, and lead to modalities of specific symbolic meanings and interaction. The Jehovah's Witnesses, subjectively, resolve such identity tensions between their condition of "believer" and "citizen" by "desubstantializing" political identification, which they convert into a mere instrument of validation of their own religious identification. Citizen identification, which involves certain commitments to concrete political action, is configured exclusively from the fulfillment of a role or "facade", a "dramatization" associated with a certain performativity of "the political" that allows them to be incorporated into the political state order without implying a deviant consideration on them as citizens. At the same time, this specific configuration of praxis is associated with certain ideological components that give a specific character to the practice: without "doing politics", an ideological and political commitment is assumed with enormous consequences for the identification and development of the daily life.
Estudio y enseñanza de la psicología en México
Authors: Olivier Toledo Carlos
Published: May 2024

This article seeks to understand the uses that the Methodist community in Mexico gave to the knowledge of psychology. Throughout the investigation, it is shown how this new field of knowledge was already present in the contexts of education for pastors, already in education for women. Psychological language became a fundamental resource for the establishment of new forms of bonding with people. It was even believed that psychology could be used to make conversions more effective.
The treatment we offer to achieve our objective consists of the development of three sections: in the first, “Psychology in the Methodist imaginary”, we seek to establish the adjudication that the Methodist community made of a psi cultural encyclopedia. In the second, “Interests in psychology” we present, as an introduction, the way in which psychology was used mainly for two issues: to support the idea of the superiority of the soul over the body and psychology as a resource for educational effectiveness. In the last section, “Psychological institution and architectural spaces”, the position that the teaching staff of the Methodist community granted to psychology and the spaces in which this field was introduced is disclosed.